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Full text of "A dictionary of the principal languages spoken in the Bengal presidency, viz. English, Bángálí, and Hindústání. In the roman character;"

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DICTIONARY 


09 


THE  PRINCIPAL  LANGUAJGES  SPOKEN  IN  THE 
BENGAL  PRESIDENCY. 


VIZ. 


English,  Bdngdli,  and  Hinddstdni.; 

m  THE  ROMAN  CHARACTER; 

WITH  . 

TALKER'S  PRONUNCIATION  OF  ALL  THE  DIF- 
FICULT OR  DOUBTFUL  ENGLISH  WORDS. 


CALCUTTA: 

Printbd  bv  G.  Woollaston,  Commbrcial  Press,  9,  CossnoLUH. 

18»7. 


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TO 

\  ■  •  -> 

THE  RIGHT  HONORABLE.     . 

GEaRGE,   LORDt  AUCKLAND, 

GOVERNOR  GENERAL  OP  INDIA, 

C^e  ettltgOtttieU  ^titnh  0f  Nattbr  education* 

THIS  WORK  IS, 
WITH    PERMISSION, 

MOST  RESPECTFULLY  DEDICATED 

BY 

P.  S.  D'ROZARIO. 
Calcutta,  April  27,  1887.  , 


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PREFACE. 


In  order  to  convey  a  correct  idea  of  the  nature  of  this  work,  it  is  neces- 
sary to  explain  the  motives  which  led  to  its  being  undertaken.  The  English 
language  has  for  some  time  past  begun  to  be  appreciated  as  it  deserves  to 
be,  by  the  Natives  qf  India.  It  is  rapidly  becoming  the  language  of  liberal 
education.  It  is  cultivated  in  the  numerous  Seminaries  which  have  been 
established  ^t  the  principal  stations  of  the  Bengal  and  Agra  Presidencies,, 
and  the  persons  are  not  few  who  study  it  at  their  own  homes  independently 
of  any  Seminary,. 

At  thia  turn  of  the  national  taste,  the  essential  aid  which  a  Dictionary 
■  alfords  in  the  acquisition  of  a  new  language  was  almost. entirely  wanting. 
Those  which  were  procurable  had  been  prepared  for  the  use,  not  of  the  Na-^ 
tive,  but  of  the  European  student.  ^  Their  excessive  cost  placed  them  beyond 
tbe  reach  of  any  except  the  most  wealthy,  and  the  interpretation  given  by 
tbem  in  the  Native  language  was  generally  confined  to  tbe  nearest  corres- 
ponding word,  without  any  detailed  explanation. 

Under  these  circumstances,  it  appeared  to  me  that  I  could  not  confer  a 
greater  benefit  on  my  countrymen  than  by  giving  them  an  English  Dictionary 
intended  expressly  for  themselves.  It  has  been  made  cheap  in  order  that.it 
may  be  accessible  to  all  who  learn  English.  The  explanations  in  the  Native 
languages  of  the  English  words  have  been  prepared  in  the  manner  best  cal- 
culated to  render  European  ideas  intelligible  to  a  Native  of  India ;  and  in 
order  that  the  work  may  be  equally  useful  in  every  part  of  India  in  which 
the  B&ngili  or  HIndtistiini  language  is  spoken,  the  Native  part  of  it  has  been 
rendered  complete  in  both  those  languages. 

3ut  although  primarily  intended  for  the  use  of  the  Natives,  this  Dictionary 
will  not  be  without  its  advantag^e  to  Europeans.  Even  to  them  it  supplies  a 
place  which  is  not  exactly  occupied  by  any  existing  work.  It  explains,  both 
in  B&ngtii  and  Hindiist&ni,  the  various  terms  Connected  with  European  litera- 
ture, science,  religion,  civil  and  military  affairs,  &c.  &c.  in  some  detail,  and 
in  a  manner  suited  to  Native  associations  and  habits  of  thinking ;  and  it  there- 
fore cannot  /ail  to  be  an  useful  manual  to  every  European  who  has  frequent 
intercourse  with  the  Natives.  > 

It  will  be  proper  to  add  a  few  words  on  the  mode  in  which  the  work  has 
been  prepared.  I  undertook  the  compilation  in  the  hope  of  finding  all  the 
necessary  materials  in  the  existing  Lexicons.  I  accordingly  obtained  all  the 
Bkngkh  and  Hindiistini  Dictionaries  procurable';  but  after  I  had  com- 
menced, I  goon  discovered  that  I  was  far  from  having  all  the  materials 
required  to  complete  my  intended  publicaUon.  In  the  letter  ▲  alone  I  found 
that  there  were  about  660  words  more  in  my  text  than  I  could  find  in  any 


L 


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vi  . 

existing  Hinddst4ni  Dictionary.*.  In  this  dilemma  I  sought  the  assistance 
of  competent  indivi4uals.  In  the  Hind6st4m  part  of  the  work^  Maola^^ 
Zainuddin  Hiissain  and  several  other  Gentlemeii  gave  me  their  ready  aicL. 
In  the  Bkugkli,  the  materials  I  had  collected  were  not  insufficient,  but  a^  the 
plan  of  my  work  was  different  from  that  of  the  existing  publications,  I  ob- 
tained the  valuable  assistance  of  the  Rev.  W.  Morton,  and  my  friend  Bdbu 
Ukrk  Chdnd  Chakrabarti.  In  carrying  the  work  through  the  Press  I  have 
been  assisted  throughout  by  Bdbu  Shydmdcharan  Sark^r. 

My  text  book  was  Corrall's  Johnson,  but^  I  have  added  many  useful,  and 
omitted  many  obsolete  and  uncommon  words;  and  when  the  definitions 
ai>peared  not  to  be  sufficiently  compreliensive],  I  availed  myself  of  the  as- 
sistance of  Todd's  Johnson  and  Smarts  Walker's  Dictionaries  to  improve 
them.  As  I  did  all  this  aft?r  the  sheets  had  passed  through  the  hands  of  the 
Gentlemen  abovementioned,  I  am  alone  responsible  for  the  imperfections  of . 
the  work.  Pr  S.  D'ROZARIO, 

•  Many  of  the^e  are  words  not  in  common  nse,  but  others,  of  which  the  following 
are  instances,  are  in  daily  tfse -.-Acerbity,  Aeronaut,  Affiliation,  Affosion,  Aisle,  Altera^ 
tive,  Ambient,  Ambit,  Anglicism,  Antemeridian,  Arcade,  Arcanum,  AUanUc,,  Attic, 
Aotocrat,  &c.  &o. 


a.. Adjective. 

ad Adverb. 

c Conjunction. 

int,\ Interjection. 

pa Participle. 

pr. Preposition. 

fi , deon. 

A.  '  for haon. 

J... i^ 

k karan, 

b.  w.    for..  ..bandne  w41d 

d deuA. 

d.  w. dene  w41d  or 

h.* bond. 

h.j.... ^^  J^"^;,,  ' 

h.  w hone  wala  or 

j jdn4. 

j.  w jane  wdU  or 

k. .  ......... .karnd. 


ABBREVIATIONS. 

IN  ENGLISH.     • 

s .Substantive. 

s,pl, .Substantive  Plural. 

pro Pronoun. 

V .-...Verb. 

va .Verb  Active.      /    . 

vn. .Verb  Neuter. 


IN  BA'NGA'Ll' 

kr,,. 


krita, 

I laon. 

r T&hhan, 


IN  HINDU' STA'ni'. 

orwdli.        k.  d ....kardend. 

k.  h .Xiydhtk, 

w^i.       k.g ,^^y^s*yA     .K 

k.  w. . .  ..... .karne  wdla  or  wan. 

jj, rakhnd. 

wdli.  r.  w. rakhne  wdl^  or  w4M. 

1 lend. 

wdli.  1.  w.    ....... .lene  wala  or  wall. 

w.  g^ waghaira, 


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THE  BA'NGA'Lr  ALPHABET  IN  THE  ROMAN  CHARACTER. 


• 

Consonants, 

BTANJAN. 

K 

Kh" 

G 

Gh 

N 

P 

Ph 

B 

Bh            M 

It 

kh 

S 

,      ^ 

n 

P 

ph 

b 

bh             m 

^, 

4t 

St 

^ 

.  ^• 

•t 

m 

^   . 

B             ar 

Ch 

Chk 

J 

Jh 

N 

J 

R 

L 

V           Sh, 

ch 

chh  ' 

j  . 

jh 

n 

J 

r 

1 

V             sh* 

V 

S 

ir 

^ 

^ 

IT 

,     J 

SI 

Z            ^ 

T 

Th 

P 

Ph 

n' 

Sh 

S 

H 

Khya 

t 

th 

4 

4h 

n 

sh 

8 

h 

khya 

i 

* 

^ . 

F 

r 

<4 

9 

»! 

T   • 

^ 

T 

Th 

D 

Dh 

N 

1 

t 

th 

d 

dh. 

n 

3 

.   ir 

K 

^ 

T 

Vowels. 

' 

SWAR. 

» 

A 

A'         1 

r 

U         U' 

Ri       Rl 

U 

Li 

£ 

M        O       An 

a 

4          i 

i 

u 

a' 

ri       ri. 

H 

U 

e 

Eli         o       au 

^51 

m     t  ' 

tt 

« 

3 

at      « 

% 

1 

A 

^         ^        d 

- 

Faufels,  wiih  IttustroUve  ujords. 

a 

^*/     flW^ 

ananta 

"tnp^ 

e 

4  C 

(^ 

pet        

•i 

5nt 

Tt5 

hit 

ai    . 

4t 

t^ 

bairigi 

i 

tr  — 

l^fr 

tini 

0 

^cl 

C^tj^ 

kokil 

i 

n  — 

iftflft^  dinhin 

— 

an 

^fl 

C3Pl^ 

kantnk 

a 

^-  — 

^ 

tnmi 

ang 

o 

^js^rt^ 

ftntariBg 

t 

^.  — 

"ff 

d6r 

^ 

ah 

S 

- 

Qns:9?r<>i 

ahtahkaran— 

ri 

*..  — 

^ 

krita 

, 

ri 

«<.  — 

vm 

rikJlr 

\ 

CoiMDfuinto. 

6uthural8, 

k, 

kh; 

g* 

^b; 

n. 

9 

41 

St 

n 

^ 

Palatines, 

ch, 

chh; 

h 

jk; 

n. 

IS 

7S 

^ 

9 

^ 

Ungnals,  or  Cierebrals, 

t, 

th; 

d 

dh; 

n. 

% 

* 

^ 

^ 

F 

e| 

Dentals,      , 

t, 

\       tK; 

d. 

dh; 

n. 

3 

U 

K 

^ 

^ 

Ubials, 

P» 

PU; 

\ 

b. 

bh; 

Jn. 

«1 

^      ^ 

^ 

B 

JT 

s 

h 

r; 

V, 

sh, 

?h; 

8» 

h, 

ksh. 

4 

■^ 

^ 

T 

?5     , 

tiSl  ^"'^.^^u*!!?.^*'^?®"  **'  ^®"«"'  ^  ^^^^  "^^  *^«  guttnrals ;    y  and  sh  with  the.pala- 
tines :  r  and  sh  ^th  the  Unguals ;  1  and  s  with  the  dentals  ;  and  ▼  with  the  1  '^^  '     ^ 


Table  of  Anomalies  m  JS(lng4H. 
Letters.  Proper  sound.  Anomalous  sound, 

: 

1 


4ha 
▼a 


ra 

?ha 


Letters. 


;  labials. 


Proper  sound.  Anomalous  sound. 
jea  gyao 

ksha  khya 


as 


aa 


*  In  Bangili,  the  ^  is  generally  sonnded  like  short  o  in  English ;  but  when  prefixed  to 
words  to  express  a  negatiye,  it  is  pronounced  like  a  in  fall,  and  often  in  the  middle  of  a 
word  like  « in  but. 


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THE  HINDU'STA'NF  ALPHABET  IN  THE  BOMAN  CHARACTER. 


A 

B 

b 

Bh        P 

Pb       T       Th       T 

TH    s      J 

Jh      Ch      Chh     M  — Kh 

bh        p 

pb        t        th        t        tb     9.     j 

,  jh       ch       chh,       h         kh 

1 

M 

♦r  V 

^{      O      4>"    ^^     fJ  ^    ^ 

V  ^   ^  z    t 

D 

a 

Dh 

D        Db 

fd         db 

5     Jt() 

Z       R       R       Rb      Z       Zb 

c        r         r         rb        z       zh 

S       Sb       S       Z       T       Z 
s    ,    sh       s       z       t         z 

LT  L/*  C^  O**,           *» 

A'  '. 

t 

Gh 

K        Kb        G        Gb        L       M 

k         kb        ff         gh        i       m 

N*    N      V       W       H       Y 
n       ^       ▼       why 

1 

a 
1  . 

4        i         i          u       d         ,  e         ai 

o       au 
• 

- 

POWERS  OF  THE  LETTERS, 

A 

a 

woman 

Ji  P"!    * 

M           m 

A'  , 

& 

art- 

•  yU  bdp 

N     .     a 

noM    ;   jl^  ,amiz 

AI 

ai 

aisle 

Uj^  patdi 

•n         9 

. /«««    .  .^^^ibhfia     , 

AU 

au 

out 

«^<>  davr 

d         ® 

g«              /> 

B 

b 

bat 

-   i\j  Wgh 

P        p 

papa            Ajpdr 

CH 

ch 

chunk 

v»* 

^Q          a 

«uoit        ^(>SSt^^^™ 

p 

d 

dHke 

.  ^d  dagh 

R            r 

race              .|j  r^ 

p 

4 

bad 

J15  ^w 

?           ? 

cter#el»    tf^^^a^ 

E 

e 

there 

vi>;4e  P'^ 

S            « 

«in     V    JUfii 

F 

f 

find 

Jwioi  /azl 

SH         8h 

'     «*«          yi  sAakr 

G 

S 

go 

jyS  Sfarm 

T            t 

P«<       0«^  tfMt 

GH 

gh 

gugie 

•       ^  gham 

T             t 

'a*            yj  laffii 

H 

h 

'      htre 

Jj^  haz6r 

U             u. 

•''«"          *j:^b«t 

I  . 

i 

in 

d  •'^ 

U'           6 

rule       ^^^  kbfib 

I' 

1 

police 

ijjibil 

V'            V 

vine     yj^'i^  t^i4yat 

J 

I 

,f»t^ 

vj^Viiu 

W      .     w 

«^"        .>^j  «aj(id 

K  . 

k 

iteep 

^^Ifit6» 

Y            y 

you            ^b  y4r 

KH 

kb 

loch 

aidLL  A^dim 

Z             z 

'^^'^         ^^j^Uf  /«?4b^  - 

L 

1 

.     Httic 

^^IaI  2ib6s 

ZH         zb 

awe     ,  ^0;  zhiy6a 

.  *  French. 

Note  1. 

-»Ia  this  sebeme  j^  and      are  rep 

reseated  byh, 

^^  LL>^bys,^t»^*' 

Note  2,— Bh,  chh,  dh,  4h,  jh,  kh,  ph,  fb,  th,  th,  are  aspirated  letters^  and  louaded  toge- 
ther ;  as  bh  in  hoi-Aouse  by  dropping  the  ho  :  thtts^>,bottSf .  ^ 


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,_j 


DICTIONARY. 


ENGLISH,  BANGALf,  and  fflNDUSTANF. 


N,  B.^The  English  word  tvith  it^  meaning  is  placedArst-th^  meaning  in  Bdngdlt  is  next  in- 
werted-and  last  of  all  the  meaning  in  Hlnditst&ni.—To  separate  each  language  as  distinctly  as 
possible f  the  meaning  in  Bdngdli  is  inserted  in  Italics. 

The  dots  within  the  crotchets  [. . .  0  each  standing  for  a  syllablet  lead  to  the  particular  part  where 
the  sound  varies  froyi  the  spellings  without  a  repetition  of  the  word  at  length -A.%dX"\exkaXe, 
[uile-yen,]  When  the  dots  are  used  without  any  part  of  the  word^  tfieu  show  the  number  of  sylla^ 
bles  in  which  the  word  ought  to  be  pronounced.  Which  is  often  dqubtful. 

The  asterisks  placed  at  the  beginning  of  words  show  that  ttiey  follow  the  same  rule  as  that  imme- 
diately before  them  ;  being  generally  the  same  word  in  different  parts  of  jrpeecA— Actual,  {»tshu.\ 
•Actually,  •Actualnesa, 

The  double  accent  at  the  end  of  some  verbs  is  only  to  show  that  in  the  participle  the  consonant 
is  to  be  doubled^Ahe' %  Abetting. 

A,  an  article  set  before  nouns  of  the  singular  number,  a^  a  boy,  a  doff.  When  placed  before 
a  word  beginning  with  a  vowel  or  silent  h.4t  is  changed  into  an,  as  an  earl,  an  hour.  It 
is  placed  before  a  participle,  or  participial  noun,  as  a  riding.  It  also  denotes  proportion,  as 
a  year.  It  is  sometimes  used  as  an  abbreviation  of  the  Latin  word  artium,  as  A»  M,  artium 
magister;  A,  D.  anno  domini—A,  barna  ek  bachanditta  shabder  purbe  sthdpita  hay^  jathd 
a. boy,  a  aog.  Ebang  swarddi  sjuibder  bd  anuchchdrita  (h)  harner  agre  sthita  haile  an  hay, 
jaf/i<i  an  earl,  an  hour.  Ihd  Icridanta  sangydr  bdkriyd  bdchak  shabder  piir be  sthita  hay, 
jfLthd  a  riding.  Ebang  kdl  nirupan  sankhyd  bdchak-o  hay,  jathd  a  year.  Ebang  kakhana 
sankhyepdrthe  bebahdrjya  hay,  jathd  Ldtin  bdkyer  sanket,  A.  M.  artium  magister;  A.  D. 
anno  domini — A,  barf  yd  tankir  hai,  w&hid  ismoa  l^o  dge  ra^h&  j^ti  hai,  iaisd  ki  a  boy,  a  dog, 
Jiswaqt  ki  lafz  shurd  hogd  sdth  harf-i-illat  Se  yi  s&th  sdkin  (h)  ke,  a  ki  jagah  men  an  UyA 
jdegd,  jais&  an  Hrl,  an  hour,  Isra-i-fdil  y4  fiili  isn\  ke  dgQ  bhi  rakhd  jatd  hai,  jaisd  ki  a 
riding,  Yih  Tddid  bhibat^td  hai,  jaisd  ki  a  yeaf,  Aur  kabhi  kabhi  ikhtisdr  ke  w&ste  isliam^l 
kiyd  jatd  hai,  jaisd  L&tin  lafz  k&  ishdraj  A»  M.  artium  magister ;  A,  D.  anno  domini, 
Aba'ck,  ad,  backwards,  h^ck—paschdddige,  pasc/iat— pichhii  taraf,  pichhe  [t<lj 

AVacot,  5.  an  ancient  kind  of  crown— je^pra/c^r  prdchin  rdjmakut-'-Qk  taur  ki  qadln^l  bidshdbi 
Ab'acus,  5.  a  counting  table — ganandr  takti^h^&b  kd  takhta 

Aba'ft,  or  Aft,  ad.  towards  the  stern  from  the  ship's  head— Ja/tajcr  agj-a  bhdg  haitekdlir  dige-^ 

jdhdz  ke  sir  se  pichhwd^rd,  ydne  sdmue  se  patwdr  kl  taraf  ^  fkd  nishda 

Abai'sance, «.  a  bow,  a  mark  of  respect— prana;n,  swdpakarshabodhak  hydpdr — komisfa,  tdzim 

Abaf  ienate,  va,  [.o/g-i/cn.]  to  make  over  to  another — dpan  drabya  dnya  ke  ddn  k, — apni  chiz 

ddsre  ko  dend  '  • 

Aban'don,va.  to  desert,  forsake,  resign— cA/i4ran,  parityag  k.  tydg  fc.— chhofnd,  tarkk. 
Abandoned, pa.  a.  [. .]  deserted,  given  up— iyakta,  parltyakta—chhotk  Had, tark  kiyd  hdd 
Aban'donment,  ».  the  ac£  of  forsaking— tydg*— tark  [beqadr  k, 

Aba'se,  va.  to  humble,  bring- low,  depress— 7tim7ia  k.  nich  k.  apakrishta  h — gha^^nd,  zalil  k. 
Aba'sed, pa,  [..]  depressed — apakristdtd prdpta—heqiidr  kiyd  gay^,  halkd,  khafif 
Abasement,  s»  the-  state  of  being  brought.low— nimna6ast/i<i— beqadri  ki  hdlat 
Aba  sh,  va,  to  make  ashamed,  to  cbn fuse— 2a;j it  k.  aprustut  fe.— sharminda  k.  ghabrd  d. 
Abash'ment,*.  great  shame  or  confusion— atyanta  lajjd  bdapratibhatd—hdLti  sharra  yd  ghabrdhtf 
Aba'te,  va,  to  lessen,  to  low^r  in  price — nyiin  h,  mUlya  Idghab  k.— gha^ind,  qimat  kam  k. 
Aba'tement,  s,  the  act  of  lessening,  the  quantity  ab^ed— nywn  kard,  je  angshu  rhds  kardjdy 

— gha\do,  kami  . 

Abb,  8,  the  yarn  on  a  weaver's  warp— paf ii/4n  sutra— bharni 
Ab'ba,  s,  father,  a  scripture  word  sjgnitying  father— pita'— b dp     ' 

Ab'bacy,  s.  the  rights,  possessions,  privileges,  and  immapities  of  an  z\iho\r'-malhddkyaker 
/^•i&i/ciczr  6rf  swatwa— khdnqdh  kemutawalli  ke  huquq  [sarddrni 

Ab'bess,  «,  the  governess  of  a  nunnery— «tn'cii^gr  mather  ftartr*— auratoa  kf  khanqih  kl 
Ab'bey,  «.  residence  for  religious  persons,  whether  men  or  women— »»af  A,  dfear?»as^/a— iman- 
dir  mardou  yd  auraton  kd  makdn,  khdnqdh 
Abbot,  4.  the  chief  of  a  convent  of  men— r»at/iac//ii/afc^ya— khdnqah  ka  sarddr,  mahanth 
Abbreviate,  va,  to  abridge,  to  shortea--5attk/iy«p  h*  alpa  /j^ikhtisdr  k.  kam  k.  ^ 


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ABB  (^)  ABn'' 

A'bbrevia'tioD,  «,  the  act  of  ibndging^sankhyep  hard — ikhtistf  r 

Abbreyia'tor,  i .  one  who  shortens  or  zhtidges-^ankkyep  k^(ra/c— ikhtisdr  karnew^li 

Abbre'viature,  i.  [.  • .  .tckure]  a  mark  used  for  shortening ;  compendium  or  abridgment— <aY»f- 

khtfep  chinha ;  gankhyep — ^ikhtis&r  k(  nishdni ;  khul&sa  fse  istlfft  k. 

Ab'dicate»  va.  to  resign  an  office,  to  give  Jip-^karma  bd  pad  tydg  k.  tydg  k. — k4m  y&  daije 
Abdica'tion,  «.  resignation,  act  of  giving 'up— ^arfatyrf^,  tydg  fcarrrf— darje  ko  tark  k. 
Ab'dicatiye,  a.  that  which  implies  abdication— ^atfafyig.'trt/iafc — ist!f&  se  jo  nisbat  raklitA  bai 
Ab'ditive,  a.  that  has  the  power  or  qqality  of  hidiog^/ukaiya  rdkhe  6(i  rdicAitep^re je—poshida 

karoewAI&    .  •  ^ 

Ab'domen,  s.  the  lower  part  of  the  belly— ta/pei—perfi,  n&f  ke  nfche  l 

Abdom'inal,  a,  relating  to  the  abdomen— ta/pe.^  sambandhiya — talpetf,  shikamf 
Abdom'inous,  5.  paunch-bellied,  unwieldy— ^/tuurer  nadape/a— tondkU,  motashikamf 
Abdu'ce,  va,  to  separate, '  to  draw  away— prit^fe  k,  sthdndntare  dkarthan  ^.— jud&  k.  alag 

khSuchnd 
Abdu'cent,  a.  drawing  or  pulling  back— praty(ifcar5ftafc— pichhe  se  khaiuehnew&la 
Abduction,  «.  the  act  of  separating  or  drawing— prit/wfc  kard  bd  sthdndntare  dkdrshan — jndk 

karn&  y&  alag  khaiQchnd 
Abduc'tor,  4.  any  muscle  that  contracts— /iXrarshafc  mrfn^s/tapes^t— l^hfachnew&linas 
Abeceda'rain,  i.  a  teacher  of  tlie  alphabet— 6arnrtma/rt  «/iik/iyafc— miy^ujt 
Abece'dary,  a«  belonging  to  the  alphabet— 6arnam4/a<am6aiuiAti^(i—hurnfse  nisbat  rakhaew&li 
Abe'd,  ad,  in  bed,  on  the  bed — ihnjydy,  shajyqpari — bichhaune  par 
A'bele-treC'tf.  a  kind  of  white  popidT^btikhya  bUhesh—ek  qism  kA  darakht 
Aber'raatCi  «.  a  deviation  from  the  right  way — bipathe  fflman— berfih  yd  badrdh  jdni 
Aber'rant,  a,  wandering  from  the  rig^ht  vfaiy--bipath  gdmi—sidhi  rdh  se  bihar-honewdld 
Aberra'tion,  s.-tlie  act  of  deviating— 6ipat/i«  Mman— badrdhf  yd  gunirahi  [d.  targhlb  d. 

Abe't,  va.  to  aid,  encourage,  set  on  ~fa/ia;^a«.s(i/ia5dan,pra&rittijanm;ina-7roaaad  k*himmat 
Abet'ment,  s.  act  of  abetting,  or  encouragmg— xa^ajva—targhib 

Abet' tor,  «,  he  that  abets,  an  accomplioe— s^a^firi,  kukarmer  sangi — ^madadgdr,  hamjurra 
Abey'ance,  s.  in  law,  goods  in  reversion  but  not  in  possession— «mriti  shdstre  upddhi  ttUagit-^  . 

mdl  jo  d6sre  ke'bdd.roilegd 
Abgrega'tion,  s.ser'aration  from  the  flock— prf/  bdjhdnk  haite  prfrt/iaVya- rewar  yd  ghol  se  juddf 
Abho'r,  va.  to  detest,  loathe,  abominate— ^/trinff  k.  abagyda  k, — ghin  k.  nafrat  k.  kardhiyat  k. 
Abhor'rence,  s.  aversion,  great  hatred— oftag'y.'ia,  ati^y  g'/irma—nafrat,  kardhiyat 
Abhor  rent,  a.  struck  with  abhorrence,  odious  ;  contrary  to,  inconsistent  vrMh—ghrindjuktat 

ghrindrha;  biparit,  biruddfia^gh'm  kiyd  had,  kardhati;  barkhil&f,  ndmuwdfiq 
Abi'de,  vn.  to  dwell  in  a  place,  to  attead— 6(i<  k»  upeuthit  tfta/e4n —ekjagah  rahn'd,  hdzirrahnd, 
'     intizdrmeu  rahnd 
Abject,  a,  mean,  base,  vile,  contemptible«--nfcft,  khi/udra,  adham,  ghrindrha^2dM\,  kamfna, 

khardb,  ndchiz  j^nne  ke  qdbil  -  \dkamatd'-^i\  kS  kamlnagi,  xillat,  khardbi 

Ab'jectness,  s.  meanness  of  mind,  seryility,  baseness— maner  khyudratd,  nick  byabahdr,  o- 
Abjectly,  ad,  in  an  abject  manner,  meanly— a<i^mn2p«,  niehatdp4rbak^kha.rihi  se,  kamina 

tarah  se        -  [istiaddd,  tdqat 

Abil'ity, «.  power,  skill,  capacity,  qualification— Mci^ya,  nipHnatd,  pdragatd,  khyamatd^ 
Abintestate,  s.  the  heir  of  an  intestate  person— maranfci/e  ddnpatrandkariydckhenjini  tduh^ 

tittarad^iAari— wdris-i-bewasiyat  ^  - 

Ab'jugate,  va,  to  set  free,  to  unyoke— mukta  k.joydlikhuliyd  d. — ^khalds  k.  dzdd  k. 
Abjura'tion,f.  theact  of  abjuring,  a  renouncing  on  o^th^anyathd,  thapath  dwardtydg^ 

tnunkir  bond,  qasam  par  tark 
Abju're,  va,  to  retract,  or  recant  -solemnly,  to  renounce   an   opinion ;  forsake  the  realm— 

vitrbakritabisl&iykeshapathdwdrdrahit  k,  matparitydg  k,  desk  tydg  ib.— qasam  par  iahirdf 

K.  fdi  badalnd  ;  mulkchhornd  . 

Ablac'tate,  va,  to  wean  from  the  breast— ston  tydg  kardna^ndh  chhufdnd 
Ablacta'tion,  s.  weaning;   a  method  of*  grafting— jtanatyiig';  kalam  karibdr  ekriti^^vidh 

chhufdnd  ;  qalam  karne  kd  ek  taur 
Ablaquea'tion,  s,  opening  the    ground  round  the  roots  of  trees  to  admit  air  or  water- 
fray  u  bdjal  prebeshdrthe  brikhyer  mid  nika{asiha  mritikd  dlgd  k. — thdld  bandf,  y.dna  bawd 

yd  pdni  ke  pahunchue  ke  wdste  darakht  ke  gird  khodnd 
Abla'tion,  s,  the  act  of  taking  away— iaon,  iaiyfyfrfon— lend,  lejdnd 
Ab'lative,  o.  that  which  takes  away  ;  last  case  of  Latin  nouns — laiydjdyje;  Ldtin  bhasttdr 

shesh  kdrak,  artknt  npdddn^jo  le  jde  j  Ldiin  zabdn  kl  dklifr  hdlat,  ydne  hdlat-i-ma/diiyat     / 
A'ble,  a,  capable  to  perform,  skilful— jojya,  para^— Idiq,  qdbil 

Able-bodied,  a,  strong  of  body,  powerful— 6aia6at  sharir,  balabdn — zordwar  tan,  zormand 
Ab'legate,  va,  to  send  abroad  on  some  public  business ;  to  send  away— dtzr  deihe  kdrjye  pr«- 

ran  k,  dure  pdthdna — dtir  muik  mea  kam  ko  bhejnd;  dur  bhejnd  ^     ^  , 

A'bleness,  s,  strength  of  mind  or  body— maner  bd  sharirer  shakti^zihn  yd  tan  ki  qdwat^  , 
Ab'lepsy,  s.  want  of  sight,  uoadriseuness— drwfc/i  fcinata,  apor^marsfto^a- ndbindi,  beihtijFati 
Ab'ligate,  va.  to  bind  or  tie  up  from— 6an(i/mn  bd  baddha  (c— bdjidhod  yd  b^nd  k.  . 

Ablocate,  «a.  to  let  out  to  hire— 6A/fra  d.— kirdya  d.  ^rakhti  hai 

Abluent,  a.  having  tlie  power' of  'cleansing— d/iauto  karane  samart/ia— dhone  Jt(  tdqat  jo 
Ablu'tion,  5.  act  of  cleansing,  purification— dnauttf  kard,  pa6i(nit4— gbusl,  ashndtf 
Ab'negate,  va,  to  denv,  renounce,  reject— aswtkar  k,  tydg  fc.— rinkdr  k.  tark  k.  ^Jf^ornd 
Abaegit'tioni  s.  denial,  renunciation— onoi^ifr,  tydg^mkir,  tark  ^  , 


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ABU  (      3     )  A  B  S 

Abnor'niottS,  a.  misBhapen,  vast,  hnse-^kaddhir,  brihdt,  prakAnda^h^MiM,  \Atk»  azim        ^ 
Abo'ard,  ad.  in,  or  op  board  a  ship^jdhqjer  maddhe  bd  upare-^jah&z  mea  y6  jah&z  par 
Abo'de,  s.  a  habitation,  a  dwelling  place— niMi,  abettthiti  sthdn^mikkn^  rahne  lei  jagah 
Abo'dement,  s.  a  secret  anticipation;  omen—bhdbi  biskyak  gydn  ;  p^rbalakkyan—poahidAfimea 

ftse  Q^ias  k. ;  shigi&n 
Aborisn,  va.  to  repeal,  tomaie  void — whit  bd  lop  k.  uthiydd, — rad  y&m&uqnf k.  ufhft  d. 
Aborishable,  a.  that  which  may  be  abolished— roAtt  karibdr  Jogya — rad  y4  mauqdfi  ke  qibil 
Aboli'tion,  t.  the  act  of  abolishini^— u<A4na,  fep— raauqdfl,  inhid^m 

Abom'inable^  a,  detestable,  hatefnl,  unclem—ghrindrhatgarhaniyatapabitra — makrdh,  n^pik 
Abom'inableness/ s.  hatefulness,  o^oumttS'-ghrindrhatd,  irarfcantyatft^a— kar&liiyat,  n&]^( 
AboRi'inably,  ad.  extremely,  exceedingly,  in  the  ill  sense— ati  garhaniya  bd  apakrishiatd  riipe 

— nih&yat,  karih  fhiyat  k.  n&chlz  j6nn& 

Abtfm'inate,  va.  to  abhor,  detest,-  hate — gkrind  k,  nynkkdr  k,  ashraddhd  fc.— ghin  k.  kara* 
Abomina'tion,  s.  detestation,  hatred,  pollution,  or  defilement— ^/trina,  nyakkdrf  bhrashtatd  bd 

ashuddhatd-'?id6.w^t,  karihiyat,  kharl^i  yk  n4p4ki 
Abort 'gines,  s.  [..rui^-e-nn]  the  primitive  or  original  inhabitants  of  a  country — kona  desher 

ddi  /ofc— kisi  mulk  ke  buny^i  ya  asl  rahnewile  [paida 

Abor'tion,  «.  a  miscarriage,    untimely  hiTth—garbhapdtf   akdle  ianma— pe|  gim£,      bewaqt 
Abor'tive,  a.  untimely,  premature— afca^ja,  asdmayik,  nufcpfca^— bewaqt,  z&ya,  befiida 
Abo've,  pr.  higher  in  place,  more  in  ouantity— «i.  the  regions  of  heaven— urddAe,  adhik-^nd, 

rffafefee— dpar,  ziyida->-aii.  iilam-i-b&U 
Above'board,  ad.  withoutanytrick.fairly— cfc<tittrt5yati»**fce,»ara/«Mptir6ai— aliniya,  &shk&rA, 
Abou'nd,  vn,  to  have  in  g^eat  plenty— paripiima  h.— kasratse  h.  mamiir  h. 
Abo'ut,  pr.  round,  encircling,  near  to,  engaged  in,  relating  to, — ad.  every  way— c%tfttt«ftp^rsAto«, 
.gheriya,  nikate,  nijuhtayhishayak—ad,  prati  dij^e— chiron  taraf,  gird-i-gird,  naodlk,  mashghul, 

nisbatd&r, — ad.  hartaiaf  ^ 
Abracadab'ra,  ».  a  superstitious  charm — fufc— jadu  [ — ragarn&,  ghis  d41n& 

Abra'de,  va,  to  waste  by  degrees,  to  mhoW—krame-kramekhyay  fc.  irrkashiyd  bdpunfihhiyd  pheUtn 
Abra'sion,  s.  the  act  of  rubbing  off—ghashiyd  bd  ^nchiyd  pheld^rksAXy  ^isfto 
Abre'ast,  ad,  close  together,  side  by  side — nikata-nikatiipdskd-pdshi—htimkinkT 
Abrid'ge,  va.  to  contract,  to  shorten,  to  express  the  same  sense  in  fewer  words—sankock  k. 

mnkhyep  k,  ikiartka  ke  pHrbdpekhyd  alpa  kathdy  byakta  k. — ikhtis&r  k.  kara  k.  ekl  m4ni  thori 

bit  men  bay4n  k.  . 

Abridgement,  s.  a  summary,  any  larger  work  contracted  into  a  smaller  tompzas-nchumbaJc, 

sankhyipta  grantfta— ikhtisdr,  kisi  barf  kit&b  kA  khul&sa 
Abro'acb,  ad.  in  a  situation  ready  to  yield  the  liquor  contained— €2ra6a  drabyd  nirgata  karite 

prastuta—^T^(^  dene  ke^  w&ste  laiyir 
Abroad,  ad.    witl^out  doors,  in  foreign  countries,  widely  scattered— M/ttre,  paradeshey  meld 

— bihat,  gUair  mulk  men,  phail4y4  n66^ 
Ab'rogate,  va.  to  disannul,  to  abolish— ariyatftti  k,  rdhit  k, — rad  k.  mauqnf  k. 
Abroga'tion,  s,  act  of  disannulling — anyathd,  bd  rahit  fcarri— rad,  mauqnf    [nashebfardz,  bemel 
Abru'pt,  a. sudden,  rough, unconnected — ahasmdt,  asamdn  bduchcJta  niehay   ajukta — achdnak, 
Abrupt'ly,  ad.  unseasonably,  U^atiXy-'-ashamayey^hatiti — bemauqa,  ekdek 
Abnipt'ness,  t.  an  abrupt  manner,  suddenness— j^afitiftfc'^ft,  dehambitatwa--'}Mi,  beimtiyazi 
Ab'scess,  f .  a  tumour  containing  matter— p^orrf-phoyi,  dnmmal 
Absci'nd,'t>a.  to  cut  off— fedft'va  phelan— kit  d^nk 
Abtcis'^a,<.  that  part  of  the  diameter  of  a  conic  section,  which  h  intercepted  between  the 

vertex    and  a  semi-ordinate — khyetra   paHmdn  bidydr  rekhdr  angsha  bishesh — ridzf  iim  ki 

shaki  k&  koi  bissa 
Abscis'sion,  s.  act  of  cutting  or  lopping  off—kdtiyd  bd  chhdntiyd  pheld~-]!iA\  yd  tat-ish  dilnd 
Absco'nd,  vn.  to  hide  one*8  Eelf^gupta  h. — rfiposh  h. 
Absco'nder,  $.  the  per§on  who  abscows— pairftofc— gh^ib,bh4gnewiU. 
Ab'sence,  s.  being  absent ;  inattenti(^— aoartawKifiata  ;  amanq/'o.?— ghairhizK ;   ghdfilf 
AVaent,  a.  not  present ;  inattentive — abartamfin ;  amahojogi — ghairhizir :  ghdfil 
Ab'sent,  vm  to  keep  away,  to  withdraw — upasthii  nd  k.  sthdndntar  h. — ghairhdzir  h.'kin^re  h. 
Absente'e,  $.  one  who  is  absent  from   his  employment,  station,  or  country— j«  swakarme,  bd 

tthdne,  bd  deshe  upasthit  nd  thdke^^pne  k&m,  y&  jagae,  y&  mulk  se  ghairh&zir  jo  rahe 
Ahsm'thiated,  pa.  impregnated  with  bitter — tikta  may — ^karwil  se  p(ir4  hu4 
Absi'st,  vn.  to  cease  or  leave  off^khydnta  h.  bd  tydg  ib.— baz  rahni  yd  chhorn4 
AoBol've,  va.  to  set  free,  to  acquit,  to  pardon— muifa  k.  hhyamd  (r.— 4z4d  k.  Tchalds  k.  mn4f  k. 
AbJ«)lute,  o.  complete,  not  relative,  arbitrary,  without  any  restriction— samjm»*na,  swatantra, 

fkeekchhdchdrly  aft<i(2Aifa— mutlag,  kulmukht4r,  beqaid 
Ab  solutely.ad.  peremptorily,  *positively—nisfcc/i«y  rttpf,nit<£nta— iputlaqan,  albatta 
Absolu'tion,  <.  acquittal,  the  remission  of  sins,  or  penance  by  a  priest — mukth  dharmddhyakhyer 

dtndrd pdpmochan—WiUksiy  pidri'ke  wasfle  se  gunih  k&  mu6f  h. 
Absolu'tory,  a.  that  which   absolves  or  acquits— TOu.(tafcrfrt—khal4s  yd  mudfkarnewila 


Ab'sonaat,  a.  contrary  to  reason,  zhBurd-^ukHbiruddhay  asangata—^qXke khiW,  bej4 
■Jj'sonate,  va.  to  shun,  avoid,  detest— fwa^- fc.  par itya^ib.*  tuc/tc Afca  K.—ihtirAz  k.  karihiyat  k. 
^Jjo'rb,  ua.'to  suck  up,  to  swallow  Vii>—shushiyd  laon,  grds  ^.r--;azb  k.  nigalnA 
Absorbent,  s.  a  medicine  that  draws  away  superfluous  moisture  in  the  bcfdy— s^arir*r'ras8ft<wA«fe 


oKiW^  yibis  dawgi  30  iism  k(  rutdbat  ko  jasb  kare 
Aosorpt,  pa.  swallowed  up— ^r<i«ita  bd  iushka^nt^M  h64,  }ith  k.  g, 


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ABS  (      4      )  AOC- 


o'n»tioD,  3.  the  apt  of  ffwaUowing  u^^grdi  har^  hd  ihmhi^d  2a4Mi-*Bigal&6^  sokni 
ta'iii,i;n.  to  ^forbear,  to  refrain  iroin-.'kiyrfnta  A.  nidrtto  a.— b&z  raliii4,  parhez  k.' 


Abso'i 

Absta'i-, .       ,       ^    .  -  ,  .    .  ,,  ,    ■  • 

Abste'mious,  o.   temperate,     absUnent,    sober— panrnttticft^n,    panfnit4A4H»    hivatishU-r 

muatadil,  kamkbor,  parbezff&r  .    ;.,.    '    ^ [parbezgirf'Se 

.  Abste'miously,  od.  temperately,  soberly— panmifaicMCr  p4iarhah,  shuhfdchdr  jrtlrfcot— iatid^l  w, 

jibste'miousness,  ».  sobnely,  tcmpeTance— jwriimtdc^rare— iaiicUil,  parhezg&rf 

Absten'tion, «.  the  act  of  holding  off-^y««*«— biz  rakhnd 

Abste'rge,  m.io  clean^<  to  wipe  off— parwAfcar  k.  muchkiyd  p&«2an— s&f  k.  p^chhd&to^ 

Abster'gent,  a.  having  a  cleansing  quality— parisfekrfr  kdri  g<m  bishuhfa^^ii  karnew&li 

Abster'sion,  5/ the  act  of  cleansing— yflrtt/ifedrfcarrf—safAi  . 

Abster'sive,  a,  that  has  the  quality  of  cleansing— «crMfefair  kdri  g^n  bUhUhia-^s^f  karnew&kl 

Ab'stinence,  «.  a  refraining  from,  temperance— fcAyanti,  parimitdcHr-^Az  rabni,  iatid&l 

Abstra'ct,  va,  to  separate  ideas,  to  abridge— wiawte  bUhay  bkBd  fe,  tdrdriha  grt^n  bdianghhytp 

fc.— intikhibk.  ikhtisirk.  .  '       .       ' 

Ab'stract,  s.  an  abridgment,  an  epitome— sanjffcAysp—ikhtisar 
Abstra'cted,  pa,  separated,  refined,  abstruse— prit/uife  krita,  shuddha-b^  nirmal  krita,  gUrha  U  ' 

<iur«^— judd  k.g.  mugblaq 
Abstractedly,  ad,  simply,  separately— fcete!,  vrithak  rwpe— khuUsa  se,  ajahida  se 
Abstraction,  «.  the  act  of  abstracting— pntfciii  fca.r<i—jdd4i 

Abstrac'tive,  a.  having  the  quality  to  abstract— prit^fe  kamn  $kakti  frif^ts/^^— ]ud&  karne  ke  qibfl 
Abstrac'tly,  fid,  absolutely,   simply— noatantm  rtfpe,  fccftai— mutlaqan,   khullisa  tarah  se 
Abstni'se,  ft.  hidden,  obscure,  difficult— <»prafcij*ya,^rfca,  fca tfcin— poshida,  mughlaq,  musbjpl 
Abstru'sely,  ad,   obscurely,  not  obviou8ly-»cprafo*fcyfl  Hipe,  atpashta  rtfpe-rmughlaq  tarah  se, 

n&z&bir  tarah  se 
Abstru'seness, «.  difficulty,  obscurity — katkmatd,  apashtafd — ashk&l,  mugUaqf 
Absu'me,  t?a.  to  waste. gradually — krame  krame  IcAj/av  jt.^— ^hista  ihista  nest  k. 
Absu'rd,  6^  unreasonable,  inconsistent— tJu^i^ruo^iaa,  osangato— kbil&f-i-aql,  bejd,  n&m&q^^ 
Absurd'ity,  s.  not  agreeable  to  reason,  {oWy-^uktibiruddhatd^.agyautd'^he^&i,  ,bewuqufi        [se 
Absurdly,  ad,  improperly,  ioohehly—c^athdrtha  rdpe,  abibechandpunbak — ^bew^ibiseidlw&oasi 
Abundance,  s.  great  plenty, exuberance— pracfetfrjya, bdhtUya — zfidati,  kasrat 
Abun'dant,  a,  plentiful,  exuberant-^cwMiii,  W»tor— ziydda,  beshumir 
Abun'dantly,  od.  in  plenty,  amply,  libcrally-*-procfcar  rtfpe,  6tt&u/yo  rtfpe— zfddati  se,  kasrat 

8e,bahutsii  '  .„      '.,.,*..,  [g^H  d.  fareb  k.  badsulukl  k. 

'  Abu'se,  va.  to  revile,  to  impose  on,  ill  use— *»<««*  k,  gdh  d.prabanchand  k,  ku-bvabahdr  it.— 

Abu'ser,  a,  he  thatuses  ill, or  reproaches— *t»-^a6aA4rajt,  tiraskdrak-^M  denewali,  mal&mat 

karaewAU  .     ,     ,  .        [nuqsto  karnewili,  fareb  denewdii 

Abusive,  a,  offensive,  injurious,  deceitful— *■««*»  6a diti«A2/<»»  apakdri,prabanchak — badzabAn, 
Abu'sively,  ad,  rudely , reproachfully— <i<««Aya  W^a^ttnipe,t»^«iarpfirfcal^— «akhtise,  malaniatse 
Atu"t,  vn,  to  bound  or  border  upon,  to  meet — kona  tthdne  anta  pdon,  ^mmilita  h. — niulhiq 

h.  mel  y4  sh^mil  h.  [se  mutassil 

Abuf  ment,  s.  that  which  joins  to,  or  borders  upon  another  object>— anj/ct*  simd  pdyjdhd—dusn 
Aby^sm,  Aby'ss,  s,  a  fathomless  gulf  or  pit,  hell — atalashparsha  khdt,  naro^beintihA  gh4r, 

dozakh  --  '  *       [hai 

Academ'ical,  a,  belonging  t6  an  academy — bidydlay  sambandhiva — ^madrase  se  jo  nisbat  taikti 
Acade'mian,  Academ'ic,  Acad'emician,  Acad'emist,  s.  a  student  at  an  academy— &idy<iiayer 

paruyd — ^madrase  k&  ttilibulilm  \  „ 

Acad'eihy,  s,  a  school  where  the  arts  and  sciences  are  taught,  an  university— ^j^tfn  o  shUpa 

bidyd  abhydshasthdn,  ^/tauptfri— mad  rasa    .       .        * 
Acanth'us,  s.  the  herb  bear's  {oot—hdkuch  JWa<ri— hari6r& 
Acatalec'tic, «.  a  verse  exactly  perfect,  having  the  complete  number  of  syllables— pikfoamptfnu*. 

«A2ofc— pdr&  misrd  jis  ke  k&mil  lafz  haiQ 
Acatalep'tic,  o.  incorhprehensible-'^odker  a^amya— dary&ft  ke  bdhar 
Acce'de,  vn,  to  comply  with  or  subsQribe  to  a  treaty,  to  agree  to— ^bna  ekrdre  samtrutta  k.  bd 

shdkhyark,8ammatid,'^m6,nn6.,q2ihvH'k, 
Accelerate,  va,  to  quicken,  to  hBsten-^ruta'gatik,  tward  h,  ihighra  I:.— chaUn^,  jaldl  kar&n^ 
Accel'erated,pa.  quickened,  hastened— dn^to^attib>ita»  shighri  krita,  tward  krita— }iXd  kiy&  h^ 

shit&bikiy&hu&    . 
Accelera'tion,  «.  a  quickening,  hastening— dritte^ati  kard,  tward  feirrf— jaldi,  sliitdbi 
Acce'nd,  va,  to  kindle,. to  set  on  ^r^—jwdlan,  agni  2<^don— jal&n&,  ig  la^inii 
Accen'sion,  s.  the  state  of  being  kindled— jwa2tta6ast/u{—jalne  kl  h&lat 
Ac'cent,  <•  manner  of '  pronounciation,  a  mark  to  direct   the  modulation   of  the'voi^e^ 

uchehdraner  dhdrdy  uchchdran  c/iinAo— talaffuz  \i.  q4ida,  Ulaffuz  ke  faraq  ki  n j^h&nf 
A^oent'uate,  va,  [ .  Hihu,']  to  place  an  accent  properly— proibuto  rdpe  uchchdran  chinha  it.— 
/sihhatsetalaffuzVnish^nd.  '  [talaffuz  ki  nishin  d. 

♦Accenjtua'tion,  s.  due  placing  of  the  accent— praXrito  nipe  tuhehdran  chinha  Acar<i— eihhat  se 
Acce'pt,  va,  to  receive,  to  take,  to  admit^^afcan  k.  smkdr  fc.— lend,  qabdl  k. 
Ac'ceptable,  a,  agreeable,  seasonable — manoram^ppajukta  Xra^e^to— dilchasp,  barwaq^'^  , 

Ac'ceptably,  ad,  m  an  acceptable  manner— mafwwam  rt<p«— marzi  ke  mut&biq 
Acceptance,  s.  reception  with  approbation— rf/ZAdd  plir&iit  p*ajan— khushi  se  len^/&  qabul  k. 
Accepta'tbn,  <•  good  reception,  the  received  meaning  of  a  vtova-^dUhdd  purbak  grahan,  bdkyer 
>  ehalitdrtha-'UidLtudkri  se  pesh  dn4.  lafz  ki.  murawwaj  mini  '  %     ' 

'  Accept'er,  s,  the  person  who  accepts— yrdAofc,  wifcrfrok— lenewAU,  qab6Uarnew6U 


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ACC  (     ^     )  ACC 

Aeeeptik'tioa,  A.i«iiia«iG&efaclcbtbT  tn  aeqwltaikce  firom  «  ertditorriMtrfr  dwdrd  rin 

haite  inttJ^t--4i&riglikhaUi  ke  wa^e  se  qarz  ge  izid  hon&^ 
Acce^88»  s,  admissioa  to  a  place  Of  penoci-4M>M  §thdn$jirebuk  kmrite  hd  Mtm'  nXkatjdif  pAoA^ 

ras&l,  f  uzar,  pahunch 
Ac'cessary,  s.  an  abettor,  an  accomplice  miahahAti,  onusAan^— madadg&r,  fiharik,  s&thl  fsake 
Acces'eible,  a.  that  which  may  be  approached— t'<SA<ir  nikatbafti  htnte  pdrdjdy^yi^^  nazoik  36 
Acces'sion,  s.  addition,  arriving  at— frrMUM,pa&Audb4aiuiMprtfpta  A.  rdjdr  singhdtan*  fratham^ 

ifro^n— bhartS,  pabttachli6,  jalis 
Ac'cesaory,  a.  additional,  8upc^ded-i«.  an  accomplice,  not  a  principal— «4A»fc,  upari^t. 

jaim'— z&id,  fizil.^s.  hamrdh  « 

Ac^ci^nce,  s.  alittle  book  containing  the  first  mdimenta  of  grammar— 6y<i^nm«r  ddi  praharoMtr 

ffoaitAa— pahle  q&ide  ki  kitib,  Mif 
A^odent,  s.  property  or  quality  of  a  word  or  being,  separable  from  it,  at  least  in  thought ; 
cisoalty,  unforeseen  eventr^bdkyer  hd  hithaytr  gUn  ;  jdhd  kaidt  bd  akatmdt  £ay— lafz  ki 
khisiyat ;  ittif^q,  h&disa,  amr-i-khil&fciaiis 
A(»»dent'al,  a.  casual,  fortuitous-^-o/cajmat.  dotMt— ittif&qi,  nig  ah^i 
Accident'ally,  ad,  casually,  fortuitously— aAofiiMSt,  dai6(Ct— itti^an 
Accip'ient,  t.  a  reeeivei^-*^<iWk,  rf(i&4r— lenttw414 

Acci'te,  va,  to  call  for  or  upon,  to  summon— deiten,  taldp  ft.— bnl4n&»  talab  k» 
Accla'im,  Acclama'tion,  s.  a  shVrat  of  applause,  pvaise,  exultation— <iAanya6(M,  frothangtd, 

«t/l<i«— sh&bAshi,  t&rif,  kbushi  • 

Accliv'ity,  1.  the  ascent  of  a  hill— )>ar&ae«r  kramasha  uthckatd .  -pahiy  ki  chafhii 
Acclo'y*  va,  to  cloy,  to  satiate,  suneit— aporimita  riipe  dhd^  k.  adhik  bkojan  hitu  jdfita  A.— 

ser  h.  ajirai^  h.  y&ne  ziy&da  kh&kar  bim&r  h.  ;  , 

Acco'il,  va,  to  crowd,  to  bustle  about— bHir  k.  haUmib  ib.— bhSy  k.  shor  sh&r  k. 
Accom'modable,  a.  that  which  may  be  fitted— wpoiiUrta  hayjdhd-^ma^A^q  howe  jo 
Accom'modate,  va.  to  supply,  reoonctle— «ift<^ya  fc.  miiriiiaT-khabargiri  k.  maninii 
Accommoda'tion,  t.  composition  of  adisagfeement;  provision  of  conveniences — birodhbhangan 

k,  praycjanofjukta  drabyad^^^nm  ki  rafa  h.  asbftb  baham  pahuachini 
Accompanied,  pa*  [. . . .]  attended  by— MAtt— hamrihi  kiyA  gay4 
Accom'paniment,  1.  something  added  to  another  j  harmonious  union  of  parts — tangejdybd 

Mongjukta  hayjdhd  ;  shvindar  r4p€  mia»— sbimtl ;  khush  mel 
Accom'pany,  va.  to  join,  to  associato  with — sdingejdon,  sanga  k, — hamr&h  h. 
Accom'ptice,  s.  a  partner,  an  associate— dJifi^',  soa^'— sharik,  himijurm,  sAjhi 
Accom'plish,  va.  to  complete,  to  obtain  4  to  adorn  the  body,  to  improve  the  miud-r^omdma  bd 
tampanna  h,  prdjata  h.  anga  tht^xd  k.  buddhi  nutr^tt Ic.— p6r&  yi.  tam&m  k.  hAsil  k.  y4  kam4n& ; 
jism  ir^sta  k.  ziiin  ko  toz  k. 
Accom'plished,  pa.  a.  completed ;  elegant— sfinga ;  uttaoi— tamim ;  b&kam&l 
Accom'plishment,  s.  eompletion,  full  performance,  elegahce,  ornament  of  mind— samp^ma, 

nUhpannay  uttamta,  gUn  b4  nipunaM —ihiimim,  q&biliyat,  'iazflat 
Acco'mpt,  s.  [.roimt]  an  account,  a  reckoning— Aisa^  ganand-^haBib,  shumir 
*Accompt'ant,  t,  a  calculator,  a  oomi»uter— Aasrf6i,  mttWir— his&bi,  ginnew&l& 
Acco'rd,  va.  to  adjust,  unite,  agree  with — milk,  jog  k.  aikya  k.  mtMna-^rafa  y6  bandobastk. 

shilmil  k.  mel  yi  mu&faqat  k. 
Acco'rd^  s.  a  compact,  harmony,  union — iandhi,aikyaf  sammatir-'-mel,  ittif&q,  rizimandf 
Accord'ance,  s.  agreement,  conformity— «aimna<?,  mii— riz&mandi,  mel,  muAraqat 
Accord'ant,  4u  willing,  consenting— soiwiMla—rAzf,  mu4Lfiq 

Accord'ing,^pa^  agreeably  to,  in  proportion — anujydi,  amuhdre'^nvmi.^q,  mutftbiq 
Accordingly,  ad.  agreeably,  conformably— antiryiit,  ta<2r^— mutibiq,  na muw&fiq 
Acco'st,  va.  to  address,  to  salute — tambhdsh  k.  natiuukdr  le.— mnkh&tib  h.  sal&m  k. 
Accosf  able,  a,  easy  of  access,  familiarr-:/(iA/ir  nikat  andydu  jdite  *pdTd  jdy,  prafkayi^-BBib  ko 

b4ry&b  kamew&UL,  mihrbftn,  do^td&r. 
Accoucheu'r,  5.  [^  .share]  a  man  midwife— preasaA  kdrak  pur^A— mard  d4y4. 
Acco'unt,  va.  to  compute,  to  esteem,  to  answer  for,  to  assign  to,  to  give  an  account— ^nan<i  k. 
mdnan,  ttUhd  k.  konit  rin  kdhdra  upair  phelan,  Ukhd  <i.— ehumirk.jawibdihi  k.  bis&b  den& 
Acco'unt,  1.  a  computiattiqn,  examination,  nanation,  dignity,   rank,  estimation— ht<66   Ukhd 

btbarwn,  pad,  sambhraml  frifiecnonti— his4b,  shumir,  baiin,  darja,  martaba,  taw&zu 
AccountTable,  a.  subje<;t  to  an  account— d<Syit—jaw&bdih,  mnh4sibahd4r 
Account'ed,  pa.   valued,  reckoned,  esteemed^-cUrita,  ^onita,  iiMCnfta— tashkh(s  kiy4  gay4, 

liis4b  kiy4  gay4,  m4o4  |ay4 
Accou'ple,  va,  to  join  or  hnk  together— san'j^/og*  bd  tkatra  fe.— sh4mil  yk  ekkatthi  k. 
Accou'tre,  va.  ][.  .tur"]  to. dress,  to  eguip— poridAiSn  k.  sajjd  k, — po8h4k pahinn4,  s4jn4 
*Accou'trement,  t,  equipage,  trappings— taj[;4  bd  tharanjdm,  frA4sA«it— f4z  y4  asb4b,  zewar 
Accre'tion,  s.  the  act  of  growing   to  another— aiiy«ee  "^angjog  dwrdrd  briddhi  pdonr-^^i 
Ghlzse«h4mil  hokeba|hj4n4  [sh4mil  howe 

Accre'tive,  0.  that  which -by  growth  as  added— frruU&t  dwdrd  tangi^kta  hayjdhd^beLthne  se  j* 
Accru'e,  vn,  to  rise  byj;>rofit,  to  be  added  io-^Uibher  dtodrd  briddhi  h.  utpanna  h,  tammilita  fc.— 
h4sil  h.  8h4mil  h.  [<2J^r<l— kli4ne  ke  waqt  takiya  lag4ne  ke  qadim  dastdr 

Accnba'tion, «.  the  ancient  posture  of  leaning  at  meals— 6%Vm  kdle  heldn  detner  prdchitk 
Accu'mulate.va.  to  pile  up,  to  heap  together— iletiiiW  k.  rdthi  fc.— ^herf  k.  jam4  k. 
,  Accumula'tion, »,  a  neaping  up,  a  heap— punm,  ro»At— dh*rl,  tuda 

Aoeu'mulatiye,  a,  that  which  incteases— 6araliam4t/— bajrhnew4l4,  [w4li 

Accu'mulator,  s.  a  gatherer  ob  heaper  together— r<i<At  6a  skatra  ftfCrafc— dheil  y4jam4  karne- 


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>C0  (      ff     )  AC4 

Ac'iJuracy,*.  eztictaese,  nicety,  tomctntaa^athdftkatd  bd  abailakhmnya,siikhymatd,ih(iddha* 
ta— smhat,  ^blk  h.  • 

Ac'curate,  a.  very  exact,  done  with  care— prafcrita,  shuddha,  shdbdfidne  krita—xhfky  mhi 

Ac'curately,  ad*  without  error,  nicely— shudd/ia  riipe,  skukhyma  rupe— thik,  sihat  se 

Ac\;uratenes8,    s.    exactness,    nicety,     correctness— s?at/Kfrtfcat4,  sUfehymatd,  ih^dhatd-^ 
sihat,  diq({at,  beghalti 

Accur'se,  va,  to  doom  to  destraction— a6ht$^P  d.---Unat  d.  .  ,    ' 

Accurs'ed,  pa.  tf.  that  which  is  doomed  to  misery,  execrable,  hateful,  detestable—afefeMAapte, 
jagkanya,  heya.ghrindrka-^maX^ny  kai^hiyatkiya  gayd  [gun&bg(fcr 

Accu'sable,  a.'  that   may   be  censured,    ciApMe-^niHddntya,    d4shya—hzdn&mi  ke    q6bil, 
*  Accusa'tion,  s.  charge,  impeachment— apoiid,  dash  d .— n^lish ,  dokh 
Accusative,  a,  fourth  case  of  a  Latin  noun— Latmi  bl^dghdr  dhattLrtha  bd  karma  kdrak—h&tin 

zab&n  kl  chantbl  hilat,  mafol  -  / 

Accuse,  va.  to  charge  with  a  crime,  to  blame,  to  censure,  to  impeach--apa6«rf  d,  nindd  k, 
dosh  (L  ndlish  k.  bdddbi  dnan — nalish  k.  dokhnl  [fari<di,muhtasib 

,    Accu'ger,  «.  o|ie  who  prefers  a  complaint  against  another,  a  censor— /onodi,  dikshak—mnddatl, 
Accus'tom,  va,  to  make  famihar  b>  use,  to  inure— a6fcyd«fc  fe.— muh&vara  k,  rabt  k. 
Accus'tomable,  a,  habitual,  customary — byabahdrjya^  chalit,  abhyasta — miimuli 
Accus'tomably,    Accus'tomarily,^  ad,    usually,     customarily,    long    practised— «ae^racA(ir> 

rityanHjdyi — aksar,  muh4vare  ke.mutdbiq,  riwHj  ke  mut^biq 
Accus  totoary,a.  common,  usually  Aone-^sachardehdr,  6ya6a/uirtXr— aksar,  ,mutdbiq-i-riw&j 
AccusUomed,  pa,  a,   frequent^  usualr*6aram^r,  prackalit  bd  d^m»ia«~-dafAtan,  hwdj   ▼& 
.    dastur  ke  mut&biq  .  [pfee  k^  ekki,  nicbiz 

Ace,, 5.  an  unit  on  ca^ds  or  dice,  a  trifie~taj«r  bd  j^dshdr  ek  phoid,atyalpadrabya,kanikd'-t&s  yd 
Aceph'alous,  a,  without  a  bead<— mostafe&tn — ^be^ir  [ka^wli,  dusbw&r 

Ace'  rb,  a.  acid,  rough)  bitter,  severe — tak,  kdrkkash,  tikta  \bd  kalu,  X:a//»tn-~khatt&,  sakht. 
Acerbate,  va,  to  make  bitter  or  sour — tikta  bd  anUa  fc.— kaywi  yi  khatti  k.  '  " 

Acerb'ity,  s.  a  sour  taste,  severity  of  temper— am^w<i£{,  ^a.^usu^afr/ia^— turahi,  karwi  mizij 
Acer'vate,  va,  to  heap  together— riiiAa  fc.— dheri  k. 

Acerva'tion,  5.  the  act  of  heaping  together  '-kdnri  bd  rdshi  k, — t6da  yi,  dheri  k. 
Aces'cent,  a,  tending  to  sourness,  or  acridity-— am^i  bhabanshil—m&ii  bi.  turshi 
Ace'tose,  Ace'tous,'a  having  a  sour  quality— .tafeto^ — khattisd 
Ache,  s.  [afcd]  a  continued  pain— 6edna-«dard 
*Ache,  vn,  to  be  in  continued  pain — byatkita  h, — dardmand  h. 
Achie've,  va,  \^,tsheve]  to  perform,  to  obtain — hdraUf  pdon — kam^,pin& 
•Achie'venlent,  s,  a  deed,  a  performance,  the  escutcheons,  or  ensigns  armorial — karma,  kdrjya, 

bangsha  marjydddr  c/iin/ia-«k^r-i<:buzurg,  khinadin  Jce  martabe  k!  aramat 
*Achie'vcr, «.  he  who^ performs  his  intentions — swdbkildshsiddha  feriralc— matlab  h^sil  karoew&lA 
A'chor,  s,  [.fcor]  a  species  of  the  herpes — ddd  bishesh^ek  raqam  ki  khujli'    \ 
A* cid,  a.  pour,  sharp,  biting— .^afc,  tifcfci/na— khattd,  tursh 
Acidity,  A'cidness,  «. sharpness, -sourness — ^^i(c%nat<i,  am2ata-^turshi,  khattdi. 
Acid'ulae,  s,  medicinal  springs  impresoated  with  certain  sharp  particles— am/a  bishis(a  auihadkiya' 

Jaler  uhui  bisbesh—S\^}  ke  p&ni  ka  chdshnld&r  chashma 
Acid'ulate,  va,  to  make  sour  in  a  degree — iskad  amlarasdkta  k. — thor&s4  khattdi  k.  [mAtlni' 

Acknowledge,  va.  to  confess,  to  be  grateful— 9ii» ferir  k.  prdptopokdr  swikdr  k, — iqr^r  k.   ihs^a 
Acknowledging,  a.  grateful— prrfptoj^o/car  swikdr' kareje — ^mashknr 

Ackno-'wledgment,  s.  confession,  gratitude — aii^kdr,  prdptopokdr  shmkdr — iqrir,  shukrguz^i 
Ac'me,  s.  the  height  or  crisis  of  any  thing— pranta  bd  shimd-^kj&i  chfz  k&  auij  yiikam&l 
Acol  othist,  s.  a  servitor  in  the  Boman  Catholic  Church— jR<tmig^  dharmashdldstha  pad  dhdri 

bishesh^R^aai  kbanaq^h  ki  khitdbddr 
Ac'onite,  s,  wolf's  bane,  poisbn — batsdndbh  brikhya,  bisk — kuchle  kd  darakht,  zahr 
A'corn,  s,  the  seed  or  fruit  of  the  oak— c/w^ma  brikhyer  bij  bd  phal — ok  darakht  k&  tukhm  yi 

mewa,  bal6t 
Acous'tics.j.  theory  of  sounds,  medicines  or  instr\iments  used  to  assist  the  hearing — sraban- 
.  bishdyak  bidyd,  srabonopokdri  auskadh  bdjantra — &wkz  kd  ilm,  sunne  k&  iUj  y&  A\k 
Acqua'mt,  va,  to  inform,  tamake  known— ^a^ta  fc.  jlanana-r-wiqif  k.  igih  k. 
Acqua'intance,*.  familiarity,  fellowsl^ip,  a  person  with  whom  we'associate-rf'i/An,  parichay,pra'^ 

nay,  sahabds^jdnbit,sangi^w&qihy^t,dostiy  hamrAhi, jiske sdth  mus&hiWat  ki  jie,  yine  ishni 
Acquainted,  pa.  a,  familiar,  well  known  to^-^aricAtto,  gyduta — wkqil,  mahram    • 
Acque'st,  or  llcqui'st,  s,  a  tiling  gained — Idbdha  drabya — hisil  kii  gayi 
Acquie'sce,  vn.  i,kioe-es8]  to  yield,  comply — $ammata  h,-rr&zi  h.  qab^k. 
Acquies'cence,  5.  compliance,  consent — ^sammatt— rizimandi    . 

Acquirable,  a,  that  may  be  hid,  ox  attained— pr^poyitya  bd  updrjaniya — ^pine  ke  latq,  muyassar 
Acqui're,  va.  to  gain  by    industry — updrjan  k, — kamani,  hisiJ  k. 
Acquirement,  s.  that  which  is.  gained — dpdrjita  drabtfu^o  kamdyd  gay& 
Acquisi'tion,  s.  the  act'  of.  gaining,  the  advantage  gained,  acquirement*— uparjan.  Idbh,  labdha 

rfradya— tahsil,  kamii,  nafa 
Acquis' tive,  a,  that  which  is  gained— t^arjtto^jo  kamtlyi  jit^  hai  [firighattf  d. 

Acqui"t,  va.  to  discharge^  set  free^  absolve— muicta  fc.  nistdr  &.— beguaih  tharAn^  Azid  k.  ' 
Acquit'ment,  s,  the  act  of  acquitting— mtifeti—khaUal  y&  rihii 
Acquittal,*,  deliverance  from  An  offence— d<wAliait«»iHifett—guo<lhsekhaUsl      • 
Acquit'tance,  s.  a  discharge  in  writing  for  a  debt— rtn  haite  wiifctipatra— qarikifArighkhatti 


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A  OWL.  .(      7      )       '  APJD 

.  A'cre,  s.  [.fcur]  a  portion  of  land  co^taiotog  ,40  perhces  in  length  ftod.  four  tn  treadth,  or  484  - 
square  yards — bhumi  parimdn  bislisslf,  arthhdt  440  hasta  dirgha  ebang  44  hasta  prattd  ■Eamio 
k4  taidadv  yAne  ,440  h6th  tiil  aur  44  h6th  arz 
A'crid,  a.  having  a  hot  biting  taste,  bitter — katu,jhfil,  tifcto-H!harpar&,  tez,  ka^wli 
Acrimo'nious,  a,  sharp»  con^osive— ^<u,  ti^Ayna— karwti,  sakht 

A'crimony,  s.  sharpness,  corrosiveness,  severity  of  tamper  or  language— 4tAc%nal<(,  kafutd 
-  ti^ra5u;a&^6  6aA;^^u^a^^a— tezl,  lufwii,  miz&j  y&zab4nki8akhti  '       ', 

A'critude,  A'crity,  s.  an  aprid  taste,  a  biting  heat  on  the  palate — kafu  stodd^^karwA,  maza    [d^r 
Acroamat'cal,  a.  pertaining  to  deep  learning— giif^  bidyA  bishnyah-'Zijidk  ilm  se  nisbat- 
Acron'ical,  a.  a  term  of  astionomy  applied  to  stars  When  ibey  appiear  above  or  8ink~  below  the 
horizon  at  the  time  of  sun  set — swjydstagata  samaye  tdrdr  uday  bd  asta  haati — &ftdb  gburdb 
hone  ke  waqt  sit&re  k&  tul6  jA  ghurdb  hon& 
Acr'oss,  act.  atnwart,  laid  over  any  thing— arp^r  bd  drd^driy    jndjdmdji — 6fA,>w&rp6r 
Acro'stic,  s,  a  poem  in  which  the;  name  of  the  person  or  thin^  described  is  fouiul  on  joining  the 
£rst  letters  of  every  liae-^'e  kdbyer  pratyek  chrunet  ddyakhifar  sangrafM  karite  at  kabitdy 
bamita  byaktir  bd  bastur  "nam  Aav^muamm&,  y&ne  jo  shir  ke  bar  misre  ke  pahl&  harf 
jam&ne  se  bay4n  kie  hue  shakhs  y4  chiz  k&  nim  zdhir  howe    f— karn&,  anjAm  k. — va^  naql  k. 
Act,  vn,  to  do,  to  perform, — va,  to  imitate — karan, — va.  dnurup  k.  bd  anyamHrtidharan,  sangsdjan 
Act,  s.  a  deed,  an  exploit ;  a  part  in  a  play — karma,  brihat  bd  adbhut  karjyd  ;  jdtrdr  bd  ndtaker 

ek  angsha-^kkm,  buzurg  yd  tijijub  k&m  ;  naqlb&zi  kd  ek  Jiissa 
A'ction,  s.  opposite  to  rest ;  gesture  in  speaking ;  ^  deed ;  a  battle  *,  a  lawsuit-— jrriy^,  ckeshid 
katha  kahaneanga  bhanga ;  kdrjya ;  juddha;  abhijog  makaddamd^-kkvi ;  guftogu  men  jism  kf 
harakat ;  amal :  lardl ;  inuqaddama  rj^e  qdbil 

A  ctionable,  a.  that  which  is  punishable  by  law— <Iandaniya— share  ke  rautdbiqsazd  yd  jarimdne 
Ac'tionary,  s.  a  holder  of  public  stock— sarfc4ri  not  rdkhe  je—sdi,rk6,Ti  not  kd  rakhnewdld 
•  Active,  ad.  nimble,  agile,  quick,  busy — chdldk,  udjo^,  drUta,  6«/^ta-^chdldk ,  chusfc 
Act'ively,  ad,  nimbly,  briskly,  qttickly*-*udjo^irr&afc,  drtita  riipe,  twardpurbak,  chaturatd  tiipe 

— chdldkise,  jaldi  se,  shitdblse  *  - 

Act'iveness,  Act'ivity,  s.  uimbleness — udjogitwa,  tttfora— chdidkl 

Act'or,  s,  one  that  performs,  a  stage  player — kartd,jdtrd  feara&— karnewald,  naqqdl,  bhdnd 
Actress,  s.  a  female  stage  player— j/ifroiar  int—bhdnmati 

Act'ual,  a.  l.tshu,^  really  in  act,  certain— jw-afcrt to,  nisfichay — sachchd,  haqiqi/  muqarrar,  thik 
Act'ually,  ad,  in  act, In  effect,  reaHy— :;ai/uirt/ia  rupe,  nise^y  ni|)«— filhaqiqat,  yaqin  se* 
Acfualness,  s.  the  quality  of  being  actual — nishchayatwa — yaqini  yd  haqiqat 
Actuary,  s.  a  register,  or  clerk  of  a  court— ^(i/ater  muhafir  bd  fRuns/tt-*addIat  kd  munsbf 
ydmuharrir     .  [sarkdnA 

A  ct'uate,  va.  to  putinto  action,  to  mowe^laodna  bd  prabriti  janmdna,  cA/(^na— harakat  d, 
Act'uate,  a.  Act  uated,  pa.  put  into  action*— c^/tta  —harakat  diya  hud 

Ac'uate,  va.  to  make  sharp,  to  point— ttfcAyna  k-  kuljvkta  k. — tez  karnd,  nesh  k.  V - 

Ac'uleate,  a.  having  a  sting  or  sharp  point — huhjukta,  chhuachdla — neshddr  [nesb,  zibn  kf  tezf 
Acu'men,  s,  sharp  point,  quickness  or  sharpness  o('mte\\ect-~tikktfndgra,fmddhirtihhynatd—tez'» 
Acu'minated,  pa.  ending  in  a  sharp  point — tikhyndgra^nokdAr  /  [zahf  n 

Ac'ute,  a.  sharp,  keen,  subtle,  ingenrous— ttik/»yna,  prakhar,  dhurta,  buddhimdn—tez,  tezfahm 


tezfahmi  se^ 

Acu'teness,  s.  sharpness,  subtleness— ttfcAt/naM,  chaturatd — tezi,  chaturdl 
Adac'ted,  pa.  a.  driven  hy  (orce^bala  dward  chilita—zoT  yd  2ulm  se  bdakd  hdd  ' 
Ad'age,  s.  a  maxim,  a  common  saying— upama,  parampard  chalita  ftat/t^—masal,  rdij  bdt 
Ada'gio,  8.  in  music,  a  term  for  slow  time — swarer  bd  bddyer  lagkutd~-kwi.i  >d  bdjo  ki  subkf 
Ad'amatit,  s.  a  diamond,  a -loadstone— /ixnifc,  chumbak  pdthar — bird,  miqadtls 
Adamant'ean,  a.  very  hard,  impenetrable — ati  kathin,  abhedya—bnii.  sakht,    beg^uzdr 
Adaman'tine,  a.  made  of  adamant;  hard — hird  bd  chumbak  nirmiia,  Icathin — almds  ydroiqodtfs 

se  bandy d  hnd,  sakht  [ke  mutdbiq  k. 

Ad'apt,  va.  to  fit,  to  suit,  to  proportionr-tjogya  k.  upaMta  jfc.— muwdfiq  k.  mutodsib  k.  anddze 
Adapt 'ation,  s.  the  act  of  fitting — updjukta  fc.— mundsib  k.  yd  muwdfiq  k. 
Add,  V.  to  join  to,  increase,  number  up— jog  k.  briddhi  k,  thik  d.— shdrail  k.  ziydda  k.  mlzdnd. 
Adde'cimate,  va.  to  take  or  value  tit\its---dashamdngtha  iaon  bdnirupan  ib.— daswda  hisse  ko 

lend  yd  tashkhis  k. 
Adde'em,  va.  to  esteem,  to  account,  to  award — mdnan,  pratiphal  d«on--jdnnd,  mun^ifl  k. 
Ad'der,  $.  pdisonous  serpent— frts/ia^a  sarpa — zahrddr  sdup  .    v 

Adder Vgrass,  «.  the  name  of  a  plant*-trma  bishesh — ekraqam  ki  ghds  kd  ndm 
Adder's-tongue,  s.  the  name  of  an  herb^-trina  bUhesh—ok  raqadk  ki  nabit 
Ad'dible,  a.  that  which  may  be  added— sanpo^aniya—mizdn  dene  ke  Idiq 
Ad'dicejk  Adze,  f .  a  cooper's  tool,  an  axe— Si^si^,  miraji— basvUd,  kulhdfi 
Addi'ct,  va.  to  devote,  to  dedicate — rata  fc.— ^mdil  k.'  Add  k. 
Addiet'eil,  pa,  a,  devoted  to,  fond  of— anura^a,  fSs4a^to— mutawajjih,  dshiq 
Addi'-tament,  s,  the  thing  added,  addition— mi/ito  bd  jukta  kaiyd£khe    j<Ui4,   tangjog^jf^ 

chfz  shdmil  hui  hai,  paiwand 
Addi'tion,  ^.  an  adding  to ;  a  rule  for  adding  sums  together— :;>^  bdbriddhi  k,  ^h  dibdr  bd  tm^iter 

dhdrd — mlzdn,  shumdr  karne  kd  qdida    ,  * 


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ADD  '   (     8     )  ADH 

Addi'tbnil, a.  that  which  '^^dded-^tangjukta,  adhik^tMBi 

Ad'dle,  a.  barren,  empty,  ttsvally  applied  to  tuch  t%^  as  are  rotten— s:  dry  leee— «p&aU« 

shUnyh,  ethabdaordy  paeh4  dimer  bUheihan  rUpe  prayog  hay-^s.  thuthk($  titd  bd  gdd-^gUidaL 

— s.  khushk  talckba( 
Ad'dle-pated,  a.  empty-headed,  wetk-^buddhi  Hhiya,  IcAytn— gandamajj^hz,  beaql,  ahmaq 
Addre'ss,  v4,  to  speak  or  apply  to,  to  direct  to,  to  prepare  one's  self  for  any  action--4e^Mr« 

prati  bdkifa  vrayog  bd  rUbedan  k.  thikdnd  d,  kana  karmdrthe  dpandke  prastut  k.— mutakalUn& 

.  h.  chi(thi  ka  sam&ma  likhn4,  kisi  kim  ke  vr&ste  apne  tain  taiy&r  k. 
Addre'ss,  (.  a  petition,  direction,  skill,  dexterity,  mode  of  behaviour— nt6«dan  bd  praslutngsd 

patra,  fhikdnd,  naipHnyat  ehdldki,  dcharaner  <i/uira— arzi,  chi^thf  k&  sarnilma,  hunar,  ch&i&ki» 

ch'&U&tanr 
Addu'ce,  va.  to  bring  in,  allege,  assign — dnayan  fc.  pramdn  bd  kdran  danhdna — l&n&,  batl&n^ 
Addu'eent,  s.  any  muscle  that  contracts— ^ilBorf^k  mdng$hpethi — khiuchnewiU.  path& 
Addu'lce,  va.  to  sweeten,  to  make  pleasant^-mu^^a  fc.  dUuidjanakk, — shfrlQ  k.  khush  k. 


»j*~k'*ttar- 

mand,  kisi  fan  k&  ^&mil  '  '  '  '  ' 

Ad'equate,  a.  proportionate,  equal  to— taiya,  jorya^  iipajtife^a— muifiq,  l&iq,  k&fi 
Ad'equately,  ad,  m  exact  proportbn,  duly— tuMa  Hipe,  uMukta  r<tp«— and&ze  8e,'w&jibi  se 
Ad'equateness,  <.  equality,  exact  proportion— tWWotii,  «|Kt;iifctattf— liy&qat,  mu&fiqat 
Adfec'ted,  a.  eompounded  o(  affected— s«n£f»/rta,  Jartta—raiU  h6&, 
Adhe're,  vn,  to  stick  close  to,  to  take  part  with,  to  remain  fixed  to  any  opinion— san^'tajna  k. 

idgyid  thdhaUfpakhyehnkcmamaunuhtluL  bddrifha  t&tiiirait- chipakn^^  tarafd6/f  kJaslmatlab 

meu  q&io^(fthnA 
Adhe'rence,  (.  attachment,  tenacity-^ioiifjet^mitrf,  ni^tkatd,l4giyd  f A^Uerf— taalluq,  rafiqat,  istiql&l 
Adhe'rent^  a.  united  with,  sticking  to— san^bjTui,  dbalainbi—mtinewi\6,,  lagnew&U 
Adbe'rent,  Adhe'fer,s.  a  follower,  partisan — anttgdmi,  dattifcranta— dimangir,  mutawassil 
Adhe'sion,  s,  the  act  ofstickin^  to  something— sani^y'u^d  bd  Idgiyd  tA^iXrifn— paiwastagi 
Adhe  uve,  a.  sticking,  tehacious— sanfJa^iuuM/,   <S^f(a— lagnewiU,  lasdfir  [l&n& 

Adhib'it,  va,  to  apnly  to,  to  make  use  oi—liigdrui,  bvabahdr  le.— h^&ni,  istiam&l  k.  y&  kim  mea 
Adhibi'tion,  s.  application,  use — Idgdna,  byabahdr  k, — laginA,  istiam&l  k. 
Adja'cency,  s.  a  state  of  being  near  or  close  to^natkafya— nazdiki,  qurb 
Adja'cent,  a,  lying  close  to,  bordering  upon— niXea/6artt, — muttasil,  naidik 
Adioph'orous,  a,  neutral,  indifferent— apafe^yapdtt,  uddthin — na  idhar  na  udhar,  beparwC  . 
Adiaph'ory,  s.  neutrality,  indifference — apakhyapdt,  lid^MnattM— beparw&f 
Adje  ct,  va,  to  add  to,  to  put  to— ja^  fc.— sh&mil  k.  bhartf  k. 
Ad^ec'tion,  s.  the  act  of  adjecting  or  adding— sanWo^—sh&mil  yA  bharti 
Ad^ecti'tions,  a,  thrown  ib,  added— ;^fcea—d&16n6&,  mel&  htii 
Ad'jectiye,  a.  a  word  added  to  a  noun  to  denote  its  quality,  as  good,  bad,  StC'^bufuthan  bd 

guna  biehaktabda,^thd,  bhila,  manda,  ityidi— simt,  iais&,  bhatd,  burd,  waghaird 
Acueu',  ad,  farewell— 5u6Aa  bd  mangal  ftaule— khud&  h&nz  /  ^ 
Ad|o'in,  va,  to  ioih  to,  to  unite  or  put  to-^og  k,  ekatra  fc.— mil&n&,  ekatthA  k. 
A4)oin'ing,  pa.  being  close  to,  near  to— fNirsAioastfto,  nikaibarti—\^z^  h6&,  muttasil 
Adjou'rn,  va.  to  put  off,  to  defer— att|fa  saniay  parjyanta  sthagit  r^^Aan— multairl  rakhn& 
Adjoura'ment,  $,  putting  off  to  another  time — anya  samay  patjyanta  sthagit  rdkhan—B.nt  waq 

par  mauqdf  rakhn&,  t&til 
Ad'ipose,  Ad'ipous,  a.  fat,  greasy— it^uj  kdy,  charbimay—motAy  charbid&r 
A'dit,  s,  a  passage  under  ground  for  miners— ncran^a—niArion  kf  surang 
Adjii'dge,v<r.to  decree,  to  pass  sentence— dos/iltidMA  sthir  k,  bicMr  nishpanna  ^.— Adsal  k. 

tahqikit  karke  hukm  d. 
Adju  aicate,  va.  to  determine  by  Hw^$hdttrdnusdr€biehdrnithpannak,--^h^re  ke  mu&fiq  faisal  k. 


,    ^    .     .  ,         ^,      njj  -.  -.       _  -  .    ^ 

Adjur'ation,  s,  solemn  proposing  of  an  oath  to  another — anya  he  dibya  fcarcina— d6sre  ko  qasam 
Adjure,  va.  to  tender  or  impose  an  oath  to  betaken  by,  another,  prescribing  the  form— anyoike 

sapath  kardna,  dibyer  dhdrd  bidhdn  karan — dnsre  ko  qasam  khiUn&,  qa^m  k&  taur  batUna 
Adjust,  va  to  regulate,  to  put  in  order,  to  settle— ^Aifc  karan^niyam  bd  sktinkhald  pilrbak  rdkhan, 
'  mitdna,  nishpatti  k, — tartlb  k.  raf&  k. 

Ati|utant,  9i  a  miKury  officer— latny^iclii^a^a  6t5^sA— lashkar  k&«ardar  fk.  r&zi  h. 

Adjute^  va.  to  assist,  to  aid,  to  concuT^^tdh^ya  k,  tahakaritd  k.  sammata  h, — maddaa  k  .puabti 
Adjutor,  s.  a  helper,  an  assistant— jrf^ya  kdrt,  saAailMirt— pushti  karnew&U,  maddadg&r 
Ad'juvate,va.  to  help,  to  forward— srfA^jya  te.r- maddad  k.  dastgiri  yi  khabarglri  k. 
Admeisuieinent,  s.  the  act  of  measuring — mtfp  bd  parimdn  karan — paim&ish 
Admin'ister,  va.  to  act  as  an  agent,  to  supply*-^ir;2fa  nirbdha  karan,  deon  bdjogdna  bd  sdhMya 

fc.— sanni^m  k.  k&rguz&rl  k.  sarbar&h  k. 
Administr&tion,  t.  act  of  adminiBterinc— AarmanirfrrC^  fc.— k&rguzkr{ 
Administrator,  i.  one  who  manages  me  aflairs  of  a  person  dying  without  a  "w^h-^ddnpatra 

byatireke  mrita  byaktir  kdrjya  nir6<iAafc— wasi,  yine,  jo  shkkhs  behib&h  mutawaSi  ke 

imUk  ki  sannj&m  kaie  ' 


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Adm'  (    ^     )  4DV 

Adminbtra'tiiz,  «.   a  woman  who  admuiisterB~]H|rMta  i^.  ietfO>4  nlrftd^  ^tirmt— wa»lyak 

vine,  jo  aurat  behibb&h  ffiutawaffa  ke  iml&k  k&  89^oj4iii  ]care  . 
Ad^mirable,  a.  to  be  admired,  good,  nse—praahangtdniyat  uttam,  adbhut^t^ih,  n<idir»  ky&  kh6b 
Ad'mirably,   ad.  wonderfully,  ^xcelhnUj—tUkcharjya  riipe,  utkrishia    r^jx^HJab  tarah  se, 

kh&ssitarah  se  .  ,  . 

Ad'miral,  s,  the  chief  commander  of  a  Beei-^uddha  jdhdj  iamiihir  addkyakhya-^VBaindbahw 
Ad'miralship,  t.  an  office  of  an  admtral-^udaAa  joMj  tam^iker  oJ^ydkAj^aM— amiroibahar  kf 

khidmat 
Ad'mirahy,  <.  the  supreme  office  for  the  superintendence  of  naval  affairs-juddAa  jdhdjiya 

karma  nirbbdher  pr4»dhiU\  AnicftAiiri^angi  jaha2C(||  ke  kAm  ki  sadar  kachahrf 
Admira'tion,  «.  act  of  admiring,  wonder— ^oson^sAd,  dsckafjydghdn—ziih  i&nni,  taajjnb 
Admi're,  va,  to  be  surprized  at,  to  esteem— cfcomat/cnta  ht.tkreihta  ;fti(n  K.-*taajjub  h.  qadrjk. 
Admi'rer^  s^one  tbataidmires,  a  lov  eT-r^dieharjya  gydn  hareje  bdpra$angthak,premi^ii£Aw  janne 

w.  ^sbiq  ^  [&ne  dene  j&  manznr  karne  ke  qjkhjl 

Afimis^sible,  a.  that  which  may  be  admitted--prt6csft  kariU  dibdr  bd  twikdr  .jogya,  grdjhya-^ 
Admis'sion,  i.  the  act  of  admitting,  the  allowing  of  a  position  not  fully  proved— jirel^a  hiriiB  d. 

iandigdha  bishay  iwikdr  Ae.->4ne  den6,  ghairsibit  chiz  ko  manzdr  k. 
Admi"t,  va,  to  grant  entrance,  to  allow  an  argument,  or  position— 7r«&e<A  karite  d.  bdkya  bd 

buthay  grdghya  bd  swihdr  k.-^iue  d.  b&t  y&  dalil  ko  qabdl  k.  [qabiU  karne  ke  q&bil 

Admit'table,  a.  that  which  may.bf  admitted— j»ra6«sA  kariu  dibdr  bdswikdr  jorya— 4ne  dene  yk 
Admit'tance,  t.  the  act  of  admitting,  custom— pre6esA  harit$  d,  bd  twikdr,  cAaian— 4ne  den&, 

biryfib  k.  rasm 
Admi'z,  va,  to  mingle,  to  mix  with— mtiArita  fc.  mtZ^na— sh&mil  k.  milfin&  [shamuliyat 

Admix'tion,  <.  [.  ,uku.n\  the  uniting  or  blending  one  body  with  another — mithrita  ft.— ekkaHhii, 
*Admix'ture,  s,  the  substance  of  bodies  mixed— mu&rtta  6a<tii— mU&o,  imtiz&j 
Admon'ish,  va.  to  advise,  reprove,  caution— tt(Ku{«iA  d.  anujog  Is.  tatarha  fc.— naslhatk.  sal&h 

d:  sanijhin&  [w&li,  n&sih 

Admon'isher,  (.   an  adviser,    a    reprover ~<upari»sar«Aa  d&yok^  anujog  kdrak—sMh  dene. 
Admonition, s,  advice,  counsel,  re^r oOt^tupurdmartha, upad€»h,  anujog — naslbat,  sal&h 
Admonitory,  a.  admonighing, warning  gently— lijMU^esAalc,  prabodhhd  dieiau/ijanaA— nasihat&mez,' 

&ei,h  k.  w.         - 
Ado',  s.  trouble,  confusion,  bustle,  tumult— X:ajA/d,    golajog,  ktUarab,  gol—tazdiysL,  shorsh&r, 

bhir,  shor  ^  [sbab&b  * 

Adolescence,  t.  the  flower  or  primeof  youth-^att^}ui&ut&^— jaw&niki  h^Iat,  ay&m-i-buldghat, 
Ado'pt,  va,  to  take  a  son  or  daughter  by  choice,  who  was  not  so  by  birth,  to   embrace  any 

particular  method  or  manner-^puthya  putra  bdputri  loon,  kona  bishegmat  bddhdrd  grahan  k, 
,   — mutabann&  ko  ikhtiy&r  k^amal  mea  l&n& 
Adop'tion,  s,  the  act  of  adopting  or  state  of  adoptiog— pusAya  putra  bd  putri  bd  kona  bUheth  mat 

6a  itAardgraAan— mutubanni  k.  ijkhtiylir  k. 
Ado'rable,  a,  worthy  of  adoration,  divine— pujiintya,  tnoariya— parastish  ke  qibil 
Ador'ation,<.yiivine  worth,  homage— piij<i  bd  arckohandf  toar^ yadA—ib4dat,  bandagf,  parastish 
Ado're,  va,  to  worship,  to  honour  highly— ]>'i2j<i  k,  ati  marjyddU  k, — pAJn4,  mukarram  i&nn|l 
Ado'rn,  va.  to  dress,  decorate,  embellish— wjja  k,  sdidm,  sobhit  fc.— ix'4ish  d.  zebiish  k. 
Atorn'ment,  g,  ornament,  embellishment— aMaran  bd  bh^ukan,  «o6A<i— iriish,  zebaish 
Ado'wn,  pa,  down,  towards  the  ground— nic*«,  mHtikdprati—niche,  zaminki  taraf        Jgardfin 
Adri'ft,  ad.  floating  at  random— ocArenXeAolii  Hipe  bd  aniyame  AAoMM^n— beqibu  bahtft  hua,  sar- 
Adro'it,  a.  active,  skilful,  dexteron*— cAai^ile,  giiita6asi,  nipfin— ch&liLk,  hAnarmand,  dastk&r 
Adroit'ly,  od.  dexterously,  nimbly,  skilfully— niptfnatd  bd  chdldki  p<2r6aie— dastk&rf  se,  cbttUkl 

se,  httuarmandi  se    *■ 
Adry',  a.  thirsty,  desirous  of  drink,  athirst— tnafctMiniwta— py4s4,  tishnft  [mustlr 

Adsciti'tious,  a.  l^m-tuh-w]  borrowed,  added— anyotra  haiU  grahita,  upan  bd  adftik— anyati, 
Adva'nce,  va,  to  bring  forward,  to  raise  to  preferment,  to  improve,  to  propose,  to  pay  before  liand 

--agrBdnayan  bd  briddhi  k,pada  briddM  k,  uttam  k,  prastdb  k,4igre  J^d.-4ge  barh&oft,  ohde 

mettbarhAnA,bibtark.izhftrk.pe8hagid.  -  .    ^  ,-^^,    ^    ..      !^^T^^ 

Adva'nce^s.  a  progression,  an  improvement— fcraf)MitAo6rtddAt,  gydne  ftnddAi— barnao,  ziyaaati. 


fftdaiaiand,  mufid  i^ll*      l    «^ 

*Advanta'geou8ly,  ad,  conveniently,  profiubly,  opportunely— wtftfcrtamate,  Idbhjanaic    rfipe— 

muffd  ki  tarah  se,  f&idamandl  se  ,    ^       ..,',.  ^        e<  u\a^ 

♦Advanta'geousness,  t,  profitableness,  usefulness— ia6&yatd,  ttpafcrfnta— naJa,  laiaa 
Adve'ne,  vn.  to  be  superadded  io^iangjvkta  h^muzdf  h.  mazid  h. 

A^'7eS:^aUS^;1^U^^^^  the  celebration  of  Ch^bt'sna- 

li^ty/liing  4  wieks  b^^^  Khru^er    sangidrdgaman    mdrak  pavba 

^^TkTihril^^^rma  dibam  pHrhe  cA^ritapt^Aa-MasIh  ki  roz-i-paiddish  ki  tayydri  ke 

J^^^aIS^^^^^  a.  accWenUl,  casual ;  additional,  supervenient-rfaiW(, 

hatdh  adhik,  bditi-n&gah&ni,  itti&qi,  z4id,  f&zil 

2 


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Advent'ore, »;  f.  .^Am^l  w  ^cMeui ;  tl  chatiee,  an  ef«iit  of  which  #e  have  no  dkection-^ 

daibarhafand,  adritkiddhin  ktSr^yo-^ittif&q,  mi,)aH,  qisBMUzitUlf 
*Ady€irt'ure,  t>n.  to  try  the  ehance— «4rt^t«  Ubr  fe.— ^i8matlL^6f  k. 

*AdveBt'ixrer,c  antiiiiettledperson ;  oae  who  haxards  0f  risks  any  chance^tattot^  hkrmman  kdri] 
.   adrithte  nrrbharkdrak^mxktaX&sai  j  qisinat&zin&  [dher 

^Advenfutaome,  «.  baaerdous,  dting^-adrishtddhin  Icarme  mrmbeiauhil,  ifi&ostje— kbatara&k, 
*AdirMit'nr0U9,  a.  ineUnedtoadventnreB  and  consequently,  bold;  daring,  courageous-— 4pa<2julbti 

bd  hhayankar  kdrje  prebeshi,  sAhasik^^hih'i'hmmdX,  j&nb&z  [bazf  Se 

*  Advent  uronsly^  ad,  boldly,  hafeatdously^stiAoapfEfM,  iurbkaypiirbak^himm.9i  se,  j&n^ 
Ad'verb,  s.  in  grammar,  a  word  joined  to  a  veirb  or  adjective,  to  dmiote  the  maner,  time,  &c.,  of 

an  actioQ'-fcrtytlh  bishMhan,  ubifoyasabda^iaif,  y&ne  lafz  jo  fial  y&  sifat  ko  zamioe  yfi  taur- 

ke  batine  ke  waste  lagilyi  j&ti  hai     ^  *  [rakht&  hai 

Adverb'iaU  a.  that  which  relates  to  adverb8-rfcrif46i<fc^(m    utmbandkiya-^ztLrf  se  jo  nisbat 
Adverb'ially,  ad.  in  the  manner  of  ao  adverb,— leriyiir  besheihan  rvpe — zarf.  ke  taur  par 
Advefsa'ria,  i.  a  cominon-placebook^Mtatfra^gvantAa,  c^td— bayia 
Ad'viersary,  t.  an  antagonist,  enemy,  foe—'bivakhya,  «itrtt---mukh6lif,  dushman 
^  Ad' verse,  a.  contrary;  calamitotts—ti^f a ;  apadjanak-^hiW ;  Aiatz4  [se,  badnasibl  se 

Ad'versely,  odl oppositely;  unfortnnately^&tr«{a<2^  riipe,  bipatti  bddurddrisfa  p^rbedk-^khMft 
Adversity,  s,  misery,  distress,  affllction-^dufcfc^a,  kleth,  <ipa^l— kambakhti,  hadt41af>  taklif 
Adve'rt,  vn.  to  attend  to,  to  heed,  to  regard — mano^gi  h,  tdbadhdn  h,  ddar  fc.— mutawajjih  h. 

lihiz  k^ 
Advert'ence,  Advert'eney,  s.  attention  to— «ian0;of — tawajjuh,  khay&I 
Adverti'se,  va,  to  inform,  to  give  public  notice— ^y^itta  k,  prakdsh  fc.— w^qif  k.  ishtihdr  k. 
Adverfiseinent,  t,  inteiligence,  information,  a&ionition,  ndlice  in  a  public  paper— istdil^r, 

samddhAr^  Mgya^P^^^^habar,  ittiU,  ishtihdr 
Adverti'ser,  s.  one  who  gives  informtitioh'-tamdehdrgyfidpak — ^ittil4  k.  w. 
AdVerti'sing,  pa,  giving.  notice—ianMfcMr  deod — ittiladihi,  ishtih&r 

Adves'perate,  vn,  to  draw'  towards  evening-rrfin46a»rfn,  *fc. — sh&m  k&  qarib  h.  [khabar 

Advi'ce,  5.  counsel,  instruction,  intelligence— pardmarsAa,  upaiieshy  ia)nMtf->saUh,  nasifaat, ' 
Advi'se,  va,  to  counsel,  <!on8u)t,  it^mm^^pardmartha  d*  mantrand  k,  sambdd  d, — naslhat  d. 

mashwarat  k.  khabar  d.  >  [samajke,  j^nke,  khabarddrf  se 

Advi'sedly,  ad,  deliberately,  pmdently— pardmartfcap4r6afc,  tdbdhdnatd  pitrbak — din&f  se, 
Advi'ser,  s.  one  who  advises ;  a  counseller— ^^'tt&tuMtdi,  pardmarsha  ddyak—Bulkh  d.  W.  mushfr 
Adula'tioQ,  s.  [M-ju. «] 'highcfompliment,  flattery— atyMa  bd  mithyd  prtt>^cmg^*-khnshtoad, '- 

ch^nlfis! 
* Ad'ulator,  s.  a^raBite,a  flatterer,'-'<e/i&alr,  fhithyd  prtkangtd  fctirl— ^khush&madgo,  mutamalUq 
*Ad'ulatory,  a  flatteringt  fawning — mithyd  pmshanisd  kM,  ft<i6afc— khushfitnadl 
Adu'lt,  s,  a  person  arrivetl  4t  maturity — manusyatwa  prdpta  j§^h6\igh 
Adulterate,  Adult  crater),  m.  corrupted  with  somefoaseringre^ents,  debased— Arona  Opakriskfa 

drabya  tangjoge  aihuddhakr.jaghanyatr.-^iiAtiiB  chizoQ  se-&mezish  k.  g^.  beqadar  k.  r. 
Adultera'tion,  i.   act  of  comiirting  or  ddbasinr ;   stati  of  bemg  eontamhiated^~4ipa«rtfea 

drabt^tt  mn^vge  fiahuddfia  bdjaghanf/o,  k,  a*kuadhdbaxthd'—xii.^\a  chizoQ  seftittezish  k.  najis 

hojiine  ki  h^lat 
Ad  al  t  e  r  e  r ,  j .  the  ^:.^ii  c  iilty  of  adultery— AyaWfcMrafc—zindkAr,  fijir  ' 

Adult'ereEs,  s.  the  wuiiia;!  guilty  of  adultery— 6yab^t«^rtnt—zlLnl4',  fftjira,  fllhisha 
Adulterous,  a,  guihyDradhltery— 6yo6fci«fcar dotkbiskish^a — ^zin&kir 
AduU'ery^  s,  Vielatihg  the  marriage  bed-— ftyabhicA^ir— zin&kftri 

Adum'brate,  \)a,  to  shadow  out  faiotly'-^'sAaif  sodrij^  ahayabdiika»*^haAki8i  tavwlrkhaS|ilehil& 
Adumbra'tion,<.  giving  a  slight  and  imperfect  representation — i^iad  sadriska  abaifttb  dt^kari^ 

halkfsi  taswlrkhaittchn&  fekkatth&l 

Aduna'tion,  $,  the  state  of  being  united:  being  joined— samtiuilta  b&4&,.scnnmtia>i— sharaAi'yat, 
Adun'city,  s,  crookedness,  a  bend  inwards— fiaVratti,  antardigt  bdak-^^/bfi,i,  kaji 
Ad'vocate,  s,  a  pleader ;  an  interc^or  j  one  who  defends  the  cause  of  another-<-«ifc<l,  parihfhi 

prdrthand  kdri,  anyer  pahhya  haiyd  bU>dd  karej$ — ^wakil,  jo  kisi  ki  taraf  bolt&  hai 
Advocation,  s.  the  act  of  pleading— uHfer  kdrjya  bd  hoMero  pakhy^  6a/an— wak&lat,  kisf  kf 

taraf  boln& 
Advowe'e,  s.  be  that  possesses  the  right  of  ad'vowson,  or  presentation— «{^rma  ^canbandMya 

hnttiu  niyeger  khydmatd  deiiAejiiAir— wuh  shakhs  ki  jis  kop^dri  muqarrar  karneki  iktiy&r 

hai  [— p&dri  mukarrar  karne  ki  ikhtiy^r 

Advow'son,  s,  a  right  to  present  to  a  beneBce— <£Aarma  sambimdhiifa  brittite  niyogffr  khydmatd 
Adu're,  va.  to  bum  up-^^Aa  Jt«^aUn£ 

Adu'st,  Adu'sted,  a.  burnt  up,  acorclied*— (iu^ti^iu^  -jhaLvina^iidii  huA,  sokhta 
Adusfible,  a,  that  w hid i  may^  be  burnl  up — dithaniya^i^Xrui  ke  llig,  sokhtani 
Adust'ion,  s.  act  of  huming,  or  diY\tt%--d^gdha  bi  shuihka  h^ion — jalni,  6ukhD& 
Ae'rial,  a.  [a-«. .]  bebngiug  lo  the  air ;  high  i—btiyuinElmifftk,  uch£kii—*htLwi,i,  dsm^ni,  bulaod 
A'erie,  s.  [<-'*«]  a  ne-^t  a(  eagles,  or  blrcfci  of  prey — nhyefi  thi  bdj  pakhyir  M<4— u^&b  k&  ghoii^i 
AeroVogy,  t,  (a^ur, . .]  the  tbeory  of  the  mT—biiyaHdyd^imA-haw'^^  [shugutf  leaA 

*A'eromancy,  s.  the  urt  nf  diviniag  by  ikits  aif — ^udmdrd  gananfi  ltd  nirnaykanAi-^d^wk  se 
^Aerom'etry,  s,  the  art  of  me^iiuriii^  the  «ur — bdyu  iaai  bti  parimdn  bidfti-^hnmAtEii^ue  k&  ilm 
.  *A'eTonaut,  s,  one  T^ho  sails  thro*  the  air — hdyu  iftadhtfe  diyfi  gati  fcar«ji»— haw^o,  faaw6  par. 

chalnewU  ^ 

*Aerb8  copy,  s.  the  observation  ef  the  air^-Myu  nimap  k, — ^bawi  ko  muUbiza  y&  ghaur  k. 
*Aerosta'tion>  t,  the  science  of  ^igbiog  air — bdyuparimdn  fridyd— haw&  tohfte  k&  ilm 


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Afe'ard,  a.  afraid,  iern&ea^-^hita,  shankdnwita^-^axS,  h66,  khanfn&k 

AfiabiVit^,  t.  courteoush«ss,   <;0iMM<^n8i9pr-4&tiA^a£iUr,»amrat«--rBbafamaJt,  nawCzish 

Affstble,  a.  e.ajBy  of  mannei^,  benigDyiml^-^ii^M^,  ti^ii,  lu{i^MntaAJ(<ir4n^b&wuiraw.w(iLt^ 

o^diip,  mihrb&n,  / 

Affableness,  «.  civility,  condescennon— «At^M,  skiahtdchdr^  namratarHnuia.ww^Uf«^f£k 
Affably,  ad.  $0urt«<>«4y,^iDdlyrCiviUy<--4iiA^/i«^^a4fiMffMa6aAi(»n<^ 

A^a^Vi  s.  -bij^si^sB,  coocern,  transaction — kdrjyay  bishay,  byapdr-^Vkm,  fiui^ila*,ij^q|£ddama 
Affect,  .*.  affectiMi,  sensation,  quality— onttrrfjr,  gK«%,.  cbetmk^,  gwh— a«af ,  tisir, ,  kU4asiyat       » 


Affecta'tion,  5.  aA^^^cial  appearance— ^A^i-^waza  badalni,  $id  k. 

A^tredly,  ad.  conceitedly,  byp9critieaily—/itwatfet»an.p<«r6fMc,  chbal  bd  kaipanil^tdniirb^k 

— khudbinl  se,  ndzokmizigi  se  ,  ^  , 

Affect'edoeBS,  j.  ^lly  pride.  conc«it— »^iw«»r-ft4B«ki,  n&saKmis^f 
Affcc  ting,  pa.  moving,  imitating— AsA«d  >#»afe,  aWaitart— riqqataiTMZ,,  naql  karU  fr^a 
Affec  tion,  ^.  lov^,  kindn«M-:pre»i,  jn«^,  a?*u^raAa— mabaWiat,  jaoiiburfcij^i 
Aa(^.UQnate,  a.  fuUof  aSection^aei^s/it^--^fib^M  -     . 

A^ec'tibnately,  ad,  in  an  affectionate  manner— ^7}«Aa  bdprwt  bd  daya p^r^— sbal^iqqat  «9 
AAect'ive,a.thatwiuch  alTects,  moving— m««M  bicl^itkdrak,  smth^^Jbdikid  Jamk'-p^UltiiS^ 

riqqatangez, 
Affi'ance,  s.  a  marr^ige  q^ntrad,  reliance,  jbope,  confidence,  generally  xjx  a  religiQD9  sense— 

bib'ihdrtha   nirbandha,    jprdtyay,   bbarasd,   bishwdsh—im^t,    m^ngni,  iatibir,  ummed 

tawakkul  -  * 

4Mmcfi,  va.  to  betroth,  to  bin^by  VT<imse:-^I>dJMrtha  mr^bandha  Jt,  ^gikdr  dvdrd  baddha  k. 

— niabat  k.  mangnik.  muqayyad  baiqr^r.k> 
Afiida'vit,  s,  a  deposition  on  oath— «Aapat^  patra — bay&n  hi.  qasm 
4IS'.?^;  P^'  *•  wed  Wcontract-^ifiajMA«^(ir4.«*ni^ikta^^ 

.A^ha  tiw  *.  tb^  ^option  of  a  &l^^wfshyap^tra.  fcara?*— farzandi  mm  len4,.^uta,bafti^  k. 
Af^nage,  s.  the  act  of  re&oing  m^tBk^-'dhdtu  k^H  harath-^^t  ko  ifiMs  k.  ' 
A&  ned,  a.  relaited  to  another— vsa»i|iarfca9^i4»to~r^iiirhta€kir 
^^"li*^'  t  ',«^*^%*>y^*"'i^e^lHi8ed  tocoe^ngniwty;  ««fl|»blaiuse^t^  Mm: 

parfca,  kutmnbitd  samparka ;  wwirwya— nshtadfiri ;  misil 
A|-rm,  »a.  taii^clare,  to  toU«>qfidenay:.-l»r*W*kfc.  Wdrt»«fc».i^4aAaJi-z4hirJt.iqiAr  k. ' 

sSchd    "*'         '^^      affirmed,  true-^rtrAartipfl  .toWtflUiya,  MW?^r-^fe  ke  qibil 

Affirma'tion,  $.  ton^^1ion,6^Uv^j^rr^  jpraoh4rii  bd  «ii(?Wt.4&^jijjw:^q«*r;^iLtu! 

Affirm  ative,  «.  that. affirms  or  4eciftres— pr»iwin:&an,,mV*«^«  A4riSZi<m«irr,iauzl2r 
Affirm  auvely,  od. positively,  absolutely— ni«h«Wt, rtipe—iqbAlse,  iiitijififse,  yaaiao      «  / 
iim\,ya.  to  uftU^,  to  j^^bjoin-^<J^fe«ranhr4a«i«d^  mSiiA^  , 

Affik  uon, «.,  the  act  of  breathing  upon— /lis/iukC*^  p^eiaw— kiei  ch^z  par  dam  k. 
Affli'ct,  va.  to  gtieye,  tr^wibje,  torment-  doMa  d^pvrd  d.— s^t&nfi,  takUf  jdI.. 
Afflic  tion,  *..  w>iro}v,  calamity,  mieecy-rtfwWsAa,  ^ipiwi-r-rani,  dfat,  aziy tA 
Affile  tive,  a.  pajnfvil,  tormeAtio«r^<i4*W{fta JW  j«»tra»d  ^^jra^-r-mqai,:  rani  d^v. 
Af  ^uence, «.  nches,  plenty,  abundwicer-d*«tia64iiWya,  MwruWAata— 6«iid«i,  Arighwt 
Affluent,  a.  wealthy— dAaiw—6sudah6l,  mutamavvif  •«»*»«••  ♦•* 

Affltt'x,  Afflux'ion,  «.  the  aqt  oC  flawittg-r,»&siAai>— bahna ,  j6ri  b. 

.  Afo  jd,  -va.  to  yieW,  pr  nroduce ;  to  grant ;  to  be  able  to  bear  certain  Mp6l»ea«r«t»ddaii :  djum : 
bydye  tamartha  /i.— 4,en4 ;  gunjiish  ra^hni ;  kharch  kar  lukuh  >  -h^  > 

Affira^nchise,  va...to  flis^ke  frea--T«itfci<»^u-74z6a  k. 

^fta  y,  va.  to  strike  with  fear,  to  terrify— fcfcay  6a  sanhijanmdnar^faf^nit>4aii^Uu  d. 
^S^*  y»  *•  *  <ma£^pl.K<i^UwbMicc,  XfAipMktr^bdd,  fcan^«„^<^«(l/— qaziy»„  htng^nui 

Agri;«ltt,\4^rig^Wnt ».  .ter^w/fear- 5a»&»,  .^^ 

Affio  nt,  «a.i  toinsvlt,,to  provoke,  to.qffend-apa«d»ifc.  »%dna,  a«i<j^«,ifc^^heiOTatk.fibhesBi, 

A§«'nt,  g.  outrage,  insult,  dis^rnc^^dawrdtmya,  dpanvin,  a<92af7yM^— ja£&>.kbifat»  zillftt 
Affront  ive,  a.  causing,  affront— apam4n  jowoAc-^hafif  kar^ae  ^M6,       [piiai  kitar^h  ron^d. 

Affn^se,  va.  topourjpne  thiog.oftiMiafchtr-.^  </ra6ya  rtnyft  Jraiwcr  vfar  dhdhn^^in  cWt  pw 
.AffusMin.,,  tbfea4:t.o£^ffusing-^Wa«-^ezish  [niifeAli  k.  iatibir  k,  jatitoMk. 

A  Pis'*'  *?  *^«"^«^»  ^o  trust  in,  to  €sonfide-,«6»Aa.  sa^mbandha  ^  proJ^^Sf  ^^,Ai#A»M^jR.— 
"^r:  •T^  OKfia  ^lie-field^Ay«tmeAi.kfc»e*ra  ma<%e-^kh«t  ko,;y4ki»t.inea. 
^^^'•f^'  *f*  woe  up.by  tbe, watar— 4fc/UafwlnMail^T-pinlpa^  tirt.<iAttA  . 

Ari   k  *  ^'^  ^^*^''  ***  action,  m  motion— pa<ia  6r«5e,  kSryt^a  bd^gaman*  vdy4t»-:jM»h  PW^* 

Afore,  yr.befoi^,  sooner  in  iime-r-^^«,W 

Afo  rehaml,.4idk  by  prevms  provisi^n-*^»4rfe-4ge 

Ato  fesaid,  a-  said  befpte,  napied^before— ptir 6okta— s&biqulzikivjjjia«k<ir 

Afraid,  ka. «.  struck  witb  ftar,  t4rnfied'--^^a(tf&aniMiiii^aHrv4haA»kk&if,  dah^b^twda- 


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•A'Fr'  (      12     )  AGO 

Afin'fh,'  ad.  anevr,  oTer  asii!r»<mce  miat    niUan,  drbdr,  punorMr-^aiuau,  iktye  m6  se, 

pHir,  ddsr&  martaba  '  • 

After,  ]»r.behind--<a<I.  following  lAodier,  inpnit^tof,  iDiimtatioiiof,insueceediogtiiiie— |te<ft- 

ehdt'-ad,  pdehktpdehht,  anu»andhdn$»  «nur47^,  par^^icbbe— ad.  \Ad,  paitavi  men,  &mda 
Afterbirtb,  n.t.  tbtf  membrane  in  wbicb  tbe  birtb  was  involved,  which  is  brought  away  after 

— :;ardt>f M/--gabb6lan»  jer 
Af  termtth,  t.  the  second  crop  of  gras8-;-^Adtfr  duntiym  p&osal^hAd  kl  dnsri  fad 
Afteraoo'n^.  time  from  noon  to  evening— ^iut  prakardhmdhi.  tandhydvarjyaritaf  apardnha^- 
>     dopahttrib  ahdm  tak  [aurat  ko  dard  hoMi  hai . 

Afterpains,  «.  pains  after  child  birth->pra«a&anantar  byathd — lafke  ke'  paida  hone  ke  b&d  jo 
Aftertnought,  s.  reflections  formed  after  the  aet'--fcir^4ntore  bibecharui,  gatdnv44ehaiid^ 

pichche  samajhnAv  k^m  Ice  bid  fikr  k. 
Afterwards,  ad.  in  succMiinr  time^parf— bid  is  ke,  is  ke  piche,  iinda  [sard&r 

A'ga,  s.  a  Turkish  military  officer  of  rank— ,7«rfci>>  tyainyadhyakhpa  bishetk-^'Rim  kf  fooj  ki, 
.  Aga'in,  ad.  a"  second  time,  once  more,  moreover~*dt0itia6dr,  pttfi«r6^r,  tadMtiina— phir, 

dobirah,  al&wa 
Aga'inst,  pr.  in  contradiction  to>  in  opposition  to,  to  th^  hurt  of  another^&trifddte,  bipakhye 

prattfcttis— khiUf,  barkhiliff  men»  zarrarkhwdbi  men 
Aga'pe,  ad.  staring  eagerly,  or  with  surprise— ft<i  kariyd  cAoAiyd—hairin,  mutahfaayyar 
Agast,  or  Aghast,  a.  struck  with  terror,  frishtened,  staring  with  amazement— fanlfedfuXEta, 

hhaydnwita,  Mfmaydpafmo^— haibatzada^  dahshatn^,  hair&n  [sang-i-suleindni 

Agate,  <.  the  lowest  sort  of  pr^ious  stone^-soiHriMia,  ortAdt  kkyHdra  ratnabi^k^yuhb, 
Ag'aty,  a.  partaking  of  the  nature  of  agate — rnngitmia  dAormoXe^yashb  kl  khassiyat  rakhnew6i& 
Affe,.«.  any  period  of  time,  generation  of  men,   a  hundred  years,  maturity,  decline  of  life^- 

Itdl  bdjnjf,  baytu,  pnuAdrnMBfam,  eksftat  batMar,  manushyaiwa,  pripakwattoa,  bnddhcJcdl^ 

zam4na,  umr,  pusht,  ek  sau  baras,  buldghat,  burhdpft  . 

A'gi^d,  a.  advanced  in  years,  old,  ancient— -driddAai  purdtoii,  prdcMn— buddh&,  puranA,  qadim 
A'gency,  t,  action ;  managing  another's  affairs— Jeartritioa  ;  ^•mdtfa^^'rt— k&rpard&u;  mukbtar- 

A'gent,  (.  a  deputy,  a  factor— pratitttd^',  n&yeb  gomittdr^ynkil,  n&ib,  ^[umishta  [j&n& 

'  Aggela'tion,  t,  concretion  ofice—^'aler  jamd.««FftAdt  baritph  Aom^— pAnliai^jAnft,  yiUie  baraf  he 
Aggenera'tion,  s.  a  growing  to  another  body— on^fsr  gdtre  6ardAd»— ddsre  jism  par  bafhod 
Agglom'enate,  va.  to  gather  up  in  a  hiil-^bartwuUhriti  ik.— gole  kl  tarah  lipe^nd 
Agglutinate,  va.  to  unite  together— fofoA  bd  tangjog  few— earesh  se  jorni,  iam&jaA 
Agp;lutina'tion,  t,  union ,  cohesion— sangjog,  jariyd  d^rati^-^aresh  se  j orai,  j aro&n& 
Ag  srandize,  «a.  to  enlarge,  to  eaalt,  to  advance  m  power;  honour,  or  rank— 6drdna,  unnata  k. 
Mfett  M  iambhram  kmdd  pad  briiiSii  Ic.-'baTh&ni,  aarfarftz  k.  huktimat  yi.  hiiunat  y&  qadar 
ki  taraqqi  k. 
Agvraod'izement,  s.  being  exalted  or  preferred— ttiinali->taraqql,  sarfar&zi 
Aggravate,  «a.  to  make  worse,  to  provoke<-d(M^6drdna,rdgdMa— badtar  k.  chhern& 
AgKravH'tiim,  t.  ezdting  to  anger— f^gdwo—chhe? 
.  Ag  gresate,  a.  framed  by  the  collection  of  sundry. parts  into  one  body  or  mass— ^MfrOrtta 
— majmuiS,  y&ne  bahut  hissoft  ke  jama  hone  se  murattab,  k.  g.  [— nnajmoa,  }a|na  « 

Ag'gregate,  s.  the  collected  sum  of  various  quantities,  the  sum  total  of  an  account— dcun,  mo$ 
Ag'gregate,  va.  to  add  or  heap  together— skatra  bd  ^kun  bd  rdtki  A:.— jama  k.  dberf  k. 
Aggrepa'tion, «.  the  state  of  being  collected— skateWierita  bd  rds/»tkrtto— ijmAi,  ekkauh&i 
'  Aggre  ss,  va.  to  assault  or  injure  first— ^at^me  ^krasian  bd  hdni  karan — ^pahli  hamla  y£ 
nuqs&n  k. 
Aggres'sion,  t.  the  commencing  a  quarrel— MrodA  drambha  k.— pahU  hamla  [nlfis&d 

Aggress'or, «.  one  who  first  assaults  another— prat^mdferaman  kdrt— pahM-  hamla  k.  w.  b&» 
Aggrie'vance,  s.  hardship,  injury— kissh,  duhkka,  ikdni— zulm,  jabr,  sakhti 
Aggri'eve,  va.  to  vex,  to  injure,  to  harass-^-^troieta  k,  dukkha  d.  hdni  k,  tyakta  fe.— zulm  k. 

nuqs&n  pahnnchini,  rani  d. 
Aggrie'ved,  pa.  [..}  afflicted,  injured— duMcAiia,  ^Mk  prdpta*— mazlfim,  mutaaezf 
Aggro'up,  vs.  to  brin^  together  into  one  view— onsk  mwrtiekatra  koran— shakloa  ko  jama  k. 
A'gile,a.  [ayit] nimble, active, light— c^nckai, udjogt,  «kdidk-^hust, cMiUk,  jaldbdz 
*  A  ^ileness,  a.  quickness,  activity,  nimblencss    dnitatiga,ttdjqgttd,cAa»cAafatoa— chusU^  ch&kUd 
*Agil'ity,  $,  activity,  speed,  reaqinese— iidjogitd,  dfutatd^sattiNiratd— chust!,  ch&Uki 
Agist,  va,  to  let  cattle  feed  in  pasture  gfounds  at  so  mu^  per  week— nirMpit  mUlya  hdyd 
muku  cAarke'd.— thlke  par  jfowaroo^ko  charhne  d.  ffikr  k. 

A  gitSte,  va.  to  shake;  revolve  iq  the  inind— idran ;  mane  dZocAaiid k.—bilin&j  jumbish  d. 
Agita'tiohjf.-Mte  act  of  shaking,  any  thing,  violent  motion,  perturbation  of  the  mind,  contro- 
versial examination — ldfanfdndolantasthiratwa,bydkulatwa,  bdddnubdd  bd  dfeckand-^jum- 
bish,  harakat,  ghabr&hat,  beqariii,  mub&hisa,  radobadal 
A'gitative/».  having  tbe  power  to  agitate — diaraimAyamydndQlanakhyam — hilnew&hi,mutahanik 
Agea'tion,  s>  descent  from  ttie  same  father— ^gydn^tiva  bd  ek  pttrt  bangAe  iatim»^hamjaddi 

li.v&neekd«dekea«16dh.  ,       .        ^ 

Agni  tion,  s.  an  acknowledgment— ivtkdr-^qblLl 

Agni'^,  va.  to  coi^fess,  to  acknowledge— swikdr  k.— m&nn4»  iqr&r  k.  ''■      ^ 

■  Ago';  od.  in*time  past :  as  long  ago— Purfe,  jathd  6akttkd/piiSr6e-^4ige,  peshtar.  stfbiq 
Ago'j^,  od.  in  a  state  of  longing— dkdnkkd  Irishiskfa  niM— isbliyiq  te,  Arztimandi  n 
Ago  ug|  p».  «•  IB  action,  movuig— ^i  bitkuhta^^hadtk  hn& 


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JL^6  (      13     )        ,  'ALC 

ilgimist'ei,  s.  a  prite  fighter,  z  ^ndMLUn-^HHrdkhhfdjuddka  kareje,  tutra  jenVaA;^pfttteb&z, 

shart  par  larnew&l&,  jo  shakfas  tamasha  dikbline  ke  waste  lart&  hai  '  s 
Ag'onize,  im.  to  1)e  in  extreme  pain'-^j<iiitnni4  p<fMi— nihiyat  dard  p&n&,  bahut  dukbDi 
Ag  ony,  s.  pangs  o(  death,  angnidi— 4iiHttytt/ontraiMi,  jtmtraud  bd  atyanta  byathA^n^ik,  6z4h 

sakhtdard 
Agra/rian,  a.  relating  to  fields  or  gTonnd»^fc^y«tra  bd  bh^nUbuhMfok-^lth^i  k&,  y&  zamSnl 
Agre'e,  v.  to  accord,  to  concur,  to  settle — miian,  sammaia  h.  bd  swikdr  k,  sthir  icaran— mutta- 

fiq  h.  rfizS  h.  qab61  k.  bandobnt  k.    ' 
Aj^ee  able,  a.  pleasing ;  conformable  to — dlkdd  janak   bd  manoranjak  ;  mata  bd  tammator^ 

dilpaaand;  mnw&fiq 
Agree'aUeness,  «.  the  quality  of  ipleasang — manoMi^akatdr^kbAhi,  pasandidagl 
Agree 'ably,  ad.  pleasingly;  consisteptly— ^manoran^'an  piirbak,  a»iwdr«— pasandida  tarah  se, 

bam^ib,  mn&nq  [z&mandi  se  muqarrar  k.  g.  mihad 

Agre'ed  j  pa.  a.  settled  by  mutual  con0ent->-ttMay«r  «immati  pHrbak  nirc^&aHya^tarafain  kl  ri- 
Agree  ment, <.  concord,  compact,'  bargain — mily nirbtoutiiat  ekrdr,  cAuiltft^ttimq,  qar&r,  ahd>  bai 
Ag'riculture, 5.  [...t«Aure]  tillage,  husbandry — krUhikarma^ziriaty  kiahikiiTi 
*A|neult'ttri8t.  *•  a  husbandman,  a  Urmtt^kriskak,  bkUmi  dbdd  kartd^^x^n,  kishtkAr 
Ag  rimony,  t.  a  name  for  the  plant  lirerwort— ^^uAtfh  bnkktftr  ii<im*— ghAfis 
Agro'und,  ad.-mn  ashore,  stranded~-«Aafiay  bd  bhdmitB  {iwdyd  baddha—Hakt^  lag&bii,«imiii 

paFtahar&h6&    .  * 

A'gue,  s.  an  intermitting  fever,  with  cold  fits<»*AumipajiiMir-~iap-i-larsah  , 

Ah^  int,  denotin^oniempt  or  p\\f-^hhiy  hdy,  dhdr-ehhi,  chhichhi,  tauba,  half,  afsos,  hti,  ih 
Aha,  tnit.  a  word  intimatinc   tnumph  and  contempt-^6afc6(i,  hdy  Kdy,  chhU  ehhiehhi-^yrkh 
.     w«h,  shfthb&sh,  Uuba,  chhichhi  [y4  besabari  se 

^  Ahea'tioit.  farthest  on,  preoipitaotiy—offre,  tfhdrgunjiyi  td  utald  bd  pramitta  ripe^kgB,  jaldi 
Aid,  va.  to  succour,  to  relieve — sdhdjyaic.  updhdr  fe;7-kumuk  k.>dastgiri  k.  [dastglri 

Aid,  Aid'ance,  s.  help,  support^  assistance-— sa^jya,  upakdr,  tahakdritd^kum9k,   madad, 
A'idaot,  A'kting,'a.  helping,  BBmtxng^sdlu^ya.kdri,  «)Mifc4r»>^9nadadgAr,  y&war 
Aid-de-ca'mp,  s.  l^.kawng]  a  military  officer  attendant  on  a  general,'  to  convey  orders,  6cc.— 

pradhdn  sendpatir  idhdjya  kdrak  bd  dgydu  bdhak^^VL}  ke  sardir  ki  mus^hib 
A'idIe88^a.fneadle8S,  unsupported--^tAMAdy,  sriA'i^a'raAit — bemadad 
Ail,  V.  to  be  in  pain,  or  sufier  sickness— ^lyotiuta  h,  pirit  A.— m^nda  h.  kasaknand  h. 
A^iling,  fNK.  a.  dnordeied,  uDhealthy*«-aSHst/ia,  rogt-^-mdnda,  kasalmand. 
Ai'lment,  s.  pidn,  disease,  affliction — bednd,  rog,  kMi — dz4r,'  biro&ri,  taklff 
Aim,  s.  direction,  endeavour,  design^^fcndArin  bd  tdk,  eheihtd,  manast/ia^sbast,  koshish,  matlab 
'  Aim,  V.  to  direct  towards  a  mark,  to  guess*— la^r^a  Ic.  anumdn  k» — shast  biadhni,  qailU  k. 
^Air.  s,  the  eiemeut  in  which  we  breathe ;  a  tune  or  melody ;  the  mien  of  a  person-^Ai^ytt,  mar, 

chdli  bd  dkdr  bd  dhaf — haw&,  &hang,  ilb&n ;  waza,  ravish 

"  Air,  va,  to  exi>08e  to  the  air,  to  dry^-^^t'iM  roMum  bd  bdtdtldgdna,  tuftana-^kawi  d«.  sak^AnA 

A'irily,  ad,  gaily,  merrily—tpfciiif'ti  bddmod  p«Sr6ak — khushmtz4ji  se  .  [diri;  khuahmiz^i 

A'iriness, «.  exposure  to  the  air ;  gaiety-^Mtd«  idgite  pay  ^mataboitkd ;  dmod  bd  tphdt^i — hawA« 

'  A'iring,  s.  a  jaunt  or  short  excursion  to  enjoy  the  air—doyu  tebatidrtha  6ftranaTi^-<^air,  haw&khorl 

4'iriess,  a  wanting  air,  close— nirMt,  gumat — behaw&,  ^aram,  hirr,  )chamas 
'  A'ir-pump,  s.  a  machine  by  which  the  air  is  drawn  out  ot  certain  veasels^^i&tfya  pr0khyepapak 

fto/— haw&  ke  nikilne  ki  kal 
A'iry,  a.  belonaing  to  the  air;  gay,  sprightly — bdyu  tambandkiya  ;  dmfidi  bd^pkdrtijukta^-' 

haw&i,  hawid&r ;  khushmiK&j,'shanqin 
Aisle,  s.  \iie]  a  walk  in  a  church— jfrijiljfAarer  madhye  path — ^giije  men  k&  rasta 
Ait,  s.  a  small  islan^d  in  a  river^^nodiit^  khyudra  dmip^nsAi  k&  chotA  t^pii        rhibih,  milAfiq 
Aki'n.  a,  related  to ;  resembling ;  alike<-<«amparkiya  ;  sadrisha ;  tuiyar--qirib ;  rishtahdir ;  mus- 
Al'abaster,  s.  a  species  of  soft  white  marble^-^^coma/  $kukla  prastar  bithsth^n^vm  safed  macmar 
Alac'rity.  ,5.    willingness,    readiness,    briskness— auttukya,  wiyam,  «pJ^^rti— sauq,  dildihf, 

chUlJiki 
A-la-mo'de,  ad,  according  to  the  (ashion— rt^anu^'<^y<-^riw&i  ke  mut&bui 
'  Ala'nn,  va»  to  call  to  arms ;  to  surprise--y|«Mid&y<irMe  prastut  haUe  bedem,bi»mayd  panna  k,  bd  trds 

janmdna—jdLnjg  ke  liye  khabard&r  k.  dar&n&  f khabar ;  ach&nak  4ar 

Ala'rm,  t,  a  notice  of  danger ;  sudden  'terror— ^tsanna  bipod  gydapan  ;  akasmdt  May — AAit  ki 
Alann'ing,  pa.  irif^tfiil,  givinj^  alarm— Ma^nafc,  sawAwijawJfc— d&hshaitniik. 
Ala'rampost, »,  the  spot  to  wfich  each  regiment  is  to  repair  in  case  pf  alarm— 6ii)atti  tatmiye 
'    tanket  karile  tainya  upasthit  haaner  nirupit   tt^ln— 6fat  ke  waqt  faiu  ke  Jama  hone  k{ 

moayyanjagah 
^  Ala'rum,  <•  a  clock ;  an  alarm  bell— satarilcafearafc  ghari ;  bipaigydiipak  gAanid— ghafl ;  ghan^A 

ki  khabardAr  karne  ke  waste  ifat  ke  waqt  bigtA  hai'  .  ^ 

-  Ala'i,  Alack,  tnt.  denoting  pity  or  grief— o^  /  Kdy  hay  /— hAi !  w&i  I  afsos  !  haif ! 
Alb,  s,  a  priest's  surplice— «Marmdd%aMyad«r  bastra  ois/tM^— jubba,  kbirka 
Aibe'it,  ad.  althouf;h,  notwithstanding— t^adyapio^  tot^pt— agarcbih,  taabhi 
Al'bioB,  s.  the  ancient  name  of  Britain — Inglanftr  wddiin  ndm— IngUstAn  k^  qadim  ndm 
Alca'id,  s.  the  name  of  a  civil  officer  in  Spain— ^pondss^  biehArddkiyakhya--<d^{C\d  Spen  ke 

mulk  ki  qAzf  [kimiyil,  rasAyani 

Alchym'ieal»  a,  [inm..]  relating  to  alchymy — kimi^d  bd  dhdtu  paribartan  Indyd  bkhayak^ 
*Al'chymist, «.  a^niofeaaor  of  alchymy-rfcifaiyaffar  ba  4hdUiiptaTibartan  ^idya^ajA-^kimiyigar, 

mnhawwis,  rasayani  ^  ■    .>         ..   . 


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i:  1  c  (    14   )  A  I.  c 

•Af^ymy,  s.  the  more  flublime  4iid  occult  part  of  chft&istry  wfakb  proposed  for  i^ol#^' 
the  traoftmutation  oi metak— ^imiyd  bd  dhdt^^paribartan  bidyd*^^gimiji.  yi  dhAtpadaUe  ki.  (an 
muhavvief'  ... 

Al'eohol, «. an  Ambiek tevm used  by  chymiets  for  abish  .lectified  depbegmated^pint of  wi&e or  ' 

for  any  thing  reduced  into  an  impalpable  powder — madya  sdr,  sUkhyau  fwitf rf--kubat     - 
AVconm,s,  the  book  of  the  Mahometan  precepts,  and  dredendB^-*-^E»r4n««««lqttWin^Mui9alr> 
'Alinoa  keiaazhab  kl  kitib  [kbilwat«^ 

Alco've,  8,  a  recesa  in  gardens  or  pleasure  grounds — upabanattha  niUirita  5^A4n*^alqubba, 
Al'der,  s.  a  tree  resembling  the  haxel-^brikhya  bUkesh — ek  qism  kil  darakht       . 
Al'derman,  s.  aninco'porated  magistrat^^^ajraradd%aX;fc^a — IngltstAn  ke  shaharoQ  k6  h4kim 
Ale,  s.  a  liqwd  made  by  in^sing  malt  and  hops  in  hot  vfrater^a&ete  nirmita  madya  bifkssh^^^ 

shar&b'klqism  ,  .       . 

Aleconner,  s/an  officer  whose  duty  is  to  oblige  publieans  to  use  just  measures~-4nady«r  porim^n 
niriiptmdnha  fod  dkdri  bishesh'-ek  ehdahdar jisko^harib  ke  {MBdUliroa  hi  lamiistksupurd  h^ 
A)l'egar»  9,  60«r  ale^-rotniiiA^ta  el  $idmak  maiya^^khkt^i  el  sharAb 

A'lehoof,  s.  gTpnnd-iyy-^bKikhy^  6u^e92i^shqpe«he  ki  qism  fd^k&n 

A'lehouse,  s.  a  house  where  malt  liquor-is  sold — el  ndmak  madya  bikray  gkai~^  sharib  kl ' 
Alem'bic,  s,  a  vessel  used  in  distiUing»^Aau4|ft6dr  potra'^bhabka 
Ale'rt,   a.  watchful,    vigilant;  brisk,  nvmwi^tatarka,  udjogi,  cAaiaJt*-4h«banlAr,  hoshylLr 

ch&mkjaldb&z  , 

Alert'nesS;  $.  sprightliness,  briskness— satarfrat^,  «fc42^Xct— ^hoshy&ri,  chAMM  [k^  misi^ 

Alexaa'dnne,  8.  a  verse  of -twelve.  syllablecM-cfiMtdasAillKAyatv  kabitdr  -cAAan^-^bfirah   hijf« 

*  i__i_u-_'_--    A  !-_:..„/.•_   _   *L l:-Lj  ^j^  asan  antidote  to  poison,  or  iafectioa— *6»/Mt^Aaib  ' 

zahr  aur  blm&rl  ko  radd  kartd  hai 
„       ,  ,    ,  hmetio^Mj^antla*-^ljabar,jabar^«ntt^tibala,  abikt«anU 

Algebraic,  Algebra'icai,  a.  pertaimng  to  algebra-— Mj^^xntto  «am6att(2At^ia'-4^Kbar-o-muq&bale 

se  jo  nisbat  rakhti  hai  ^  ■         ^        ' 

Algebia'ist.  s,  one  well  versed "  in  algebra — 6«jpirami»iert^^abar*«^piuqftbik|e  kA  k£mil 
Al'gid*  a,  cold,  ejctremely  cold-^<M'tal,  oHsayshitat^thajai^,  babut  (haad^    .       ' 
Algid'ity,  Arger,  s.  chil&ess,  Goldne8S--'Sfcteaia«(i— (haiid,'i^^,  eardf      '     \ 
Al'gorithtn,  s.  the  science  of  numbers — ankabidyd—hisib  kA  ilm 

Alguazi'l,  s.  a  Spanish  bailiff  or  cotateJoAe-'^Spdnd^dier  ketoydl-^pem.ke  Inuik  ^i  kjotwdl 
Alias,  ad»  otherwise-^i.  in  law,  ^•wnt'-^tiutbd^s.  (in  iaw)  hukuamdmd  M^sfc-^DabiaCo,— s. 

urf  (share  men^  asimi  ke  pakaf ne  k&  hakmn&ma 
Al'ibi^  8,  elsewhere.  The  plea  of  a  person  who  to  prove  himself  innocetit,  alleges  that  at  the  time 
stated  to  thesaccusation,  foe  was  at «ome  place  remote  from  .where  the  ac$  was *said  to  have 
been  committed—onyalraydM^av't^riM/e' ami  anyotTA  tkUnm,  lemat  bdky^dwdrd  uttwr-^ 
dusrS  jage  men,  qus^r  ki  j4  se  gbairhazirf  *■ 
Al'ible,  a.  nutntwej   DOuri8hing*'pujA.^ifean  poihak — ^muqavvi.  tllqatbakhsh 
AKien,  «.  {aU^ymj  a  foreigner,  a  stranger— ^Mief^',iAiiMui  baMpary^-parde^t  ajoabf  . 
*Ariettable,  (|.  that  may  be  transfenred-^jiiMttf  imuwatwm  iydgdmantar  4myer  swdtiod  janmdite 

pdra  j4t/— d^sre  ke  haw&le  karne  ke  14iq 
^Al'ienate,  va.  to  trmnfer  to  another  ;  to  withdraw  the  afieetion'^-MMMaartfa  tifdgdndift(»r  anyey^ 
^maatma-janmdna  ;-sn^iernibnti  k, — d^sre  ko  haw^a  k.- bee&na  kar  dend  [muah 

*Arienate,  a.  estranged  or  withdrawn  from — bhinnikrita^tyeJcta,  «i&arta~-in«uh  phir&  ha&, ter^ 
*Alieoa'tiott,  s.  the  act  of  tmasferriag ;  change  of  affectioQ  ;  mental  deraagemeQt*<*^raswa<^wa 
janmana  ^  anya  ke  deoA ;  sneher  anydthd  ;  gydnner  fraiiUcofcyan^a-- hawila  y  tafw-VE ;  beg6nagl, 
mub&inat ;  diw^nagi  <» 

lAIi'ght,  tm.  to  descend,  to  eomedown,  to  dismount--n4tnan,  ««lt<r»Mi  ^*-^utani&,  Heuwd  h, 
Ali'ke,  ad,  with  resemblance,  equally— <a<{ri<fta,  «<twira^Quishilbth,  nratibiq,  eks&n 
Al'iment,  «.  [aM«.]  food,  noHrishment~4;ffc4iiyo,  4^r«-khjiDd,  khovft,  q6t 
*Alimeni'al,  a.  noacishing,  nutritive— fNTdba^—'muqawl,  tft^atbakhsb 

*Aliment'ary,  a.  that  which  belongs  to  aliment — khddya  sambandhiya^khAne  k&,  muqavvf 
Alimo'nous,  a.  that  which  nouvishes-^putftcifeiar — ^nraqawi,  t&qad>akbsh  - 
Arii»ODy,<.«that{>artof.an^tateappropnated  to*sapport  a  wife,  when -separated  fco«n  her 
^busbaod,  unless  Of  iminaUy  so — nirddoshi  strirswdmi  hcnt«  bbinna  k&on  iki^Un  idhnr  bhwran 
mkandrthe  swdmir  dattwdhan — mahr  .  . 

Al'iquant,  a.  anyporttoii4>fa  gi¥«li  nvaiber,  which  multiplied  or  diversified  in  ^any  possible 
manner,  will  still  make  more  etr  less'than  that  given  number  esaetly,  as  3  is  an  aliquant  <kf 
10,  thrice  3  being  ^,  four  tiiae&diaakiQg  IQ—^oaa-anker  agam4ntf8hat  }9tfMn^a»ker.a8amdng8a 
tin  hay ;  tin  ke  tin  diyd  piiriU  nay  hay,  chdri  diydpHriU  bdra  hay  :  kona  kramefkikda^hkaynd 
•«<4qsl  «bd4d  k^  ek  adad,  jieko  a^ar-kisi  Urah  zarb  de,  tani4»hi  ida»  mazkdr  8e>  yi  «iyidabaw», 
y&kam  howe ;  jaisa,  das  ki.  tin  ek  hissah  bai ;  agar  tin  ^mea  saxb  4e»  to  nau  boa;  agar 
c barmen  zarb  de,  to  birah  boa  ;  kisf  tarah  das  pdre  n&hiji  ho  sakeit ;  is  waete tin  das k4 
^Hquant  hai  / 

Al'iquot,  a.  any  portion  of  a  given  aninber  w^eh  beto^iwitipUed,  will  i  aAWMmt  4o  -that  ip^tn 
numlo9t^siUitiy-^kmaa»her8am^ng»ka'^J9mM«U89h9^  dm  i^dui  JtitjpdRoli  gun, 

kank  fhik  dtt^  &ay— kisi  idid  k&  koi  adad  jisko  agar  zaib  de  thf  k  wuhi  £dM  ho  jiLwe 
Ali've,  a.  not  dead,  active,  sprightly— jt6anta,  nirdlasya,  eatarka,  spfcurtijukto— Jilt,    siada, 
.  ch&lik,shokh  {k^gaUf^essAki,  araq 

Al'kahest,  j.  an  univeraai  ^dissolvettt,  a  Kquor— «ir^>d«wiyaMdi>d64ky^nt6a(di^ai>y4t^«tab  chlk 
Al'kalif.s.  the  iUedsaltof  any  body^-kk^r-^hirysajjii 


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A  'I.  K    '  (      1&     )  A  I.  I. 

Allied.  a»  KavikHt  the^nrtity  of  tULalv^X^WftitoniMfc-^lUlii 

Alkal'vate^va.to  make  9\lnXiwi-^hdHbh4ta  ib.— kMrf  k. 

Al'kanet,  t,  the  name  of  a  plant-^ftis^s  &nfAcAy«r  nidn — alqana,  yine  ek  qiim  k&  c&hofi  darakbt 

Alker'ines,  <.[...]« odnfectieiimade  of  tlnerbenT called kermes— 4mrmeff  pknier  fMrabM-^ktr^  * 

masi  pbal  k^  murabba  .  f 

AIL  a,  the  whole  number  or  quantity,  ef^ry  one— tordttt  tdfcit—fla^  kitl,  taraAm,  harek 
Alia'y^  va.  to  temper  one  metal  with  another  for  eoininr  ;  to  compose*  to   paciff    mudrd  nit* 

mdndrthe  khddi  mitkrita  karan ;  itkir  k.  tdnta  bl— rbpiyft  baniM  ke  w^e  ek  dhftt  ko  ddtre 

db&t  se  imtiz&j  d.  taskfn  d,  ihan^hi  k.     ' 
Alla'y^  s.  anir  ba^er  metal  mixad  with  a  supeiior  kind  to  kafden  it,  any  thing  whick  btinf  added 

lessens  the  value  jof  that  with  which  it  is  mhi^ied^^kMd»,je  drabjfaaw99r  mhit  miikranB 

tdhdr  pm  hd  miiha  rhds  kar^-^khirih  dhit  ki  jtske  milioe  le  khAIis  dhit  sakht  ko  j&ti  kai, 

-wuh  chiz  jis  k^  niune  sedusrf  chii  aiqia  ho  jdti  kai 
AUecta'tion,  j.  on  alluring,  in  enticing— jikiuMna,  6^Mld«a-— dam  d.  phusUnA 
AUega'tidn,  s.  an  affirmation;  eaouae)  plea— niiiicAajr  b^k^,  bdMnd,  <9ar-^r&r,  bahina,  hi^jalt 
AUe'ge,  va,  [.ledge]  to  declare,  to  mamtain,  to  plead-^rtrk»  tUpe  kmthmu,  freturhi  k,  tyor  k, — 

iqrftr  k.  bogjat  k. 
*  Alle'geable,  a,  that  ^hich  may  be  alleged— driHUf^M  kathmniga-^tibiir  karna  ke  q4bil 
*AIIe'giance,  t,  [.  .janse]  the  duty  of  a  subject— Mjios^f M^Statwa—fidwiyat,  farmiabaidirf, 
*Alle'giant,  a,  loyai,  conformable  to  allegiance— r4;&«i^<6^4t«,  rdjbaikibMitmtwimuj4yi'^mmld, 

mnndM,  ftmnftnbardftr 
Allegor  ical,  a.  in  the  form  of  an  aUegory-^if&pak  bd  dropitm'  mu8ta4f,  tamsiH 
Allegory,  s,  a  figuratjive  manner  of  speech,  by  which  instruction  or  information  is  raeaat  lo^bt 

conveyed — Hipak  hdkya,  jdkdr  dwfrd  tMkkffd  kimbd  gydn  de&yd  jdm^vHiiAnt,  mi^Az,  miiil 
iUIe'gi^,  s,  a  ^rightly  motiob  of  music— dmca  6(idM— Mje  kf  shitAbi 
Allema'nde,  «•  a  dante  well  known  in  Germany— /rirffMrnt  dsi^(y  nrttya  frwkeiA— Allemte  k» 

mulk  k4  nich 
Alle'vtate,  va.  to  esse,  to  soften— ^tpM^ANi  h*  naram  A.— kam  k.  takhfif  d, 
Allevia'tion,  i.  that  by  which  any  pain  is  diminisl^,  or  anf   fault  exteawatod— ^A/fr  dwdrd 

pirdr  upashdm  bd  dasher  thdt  fraj^— takhlif ^  wvk  ckiz  jis  8«  blm^i  gka|  jiwe  y&qusdr  ki  riAyat 

ho  '  ^ 

Afliey,  8^  any  narrow  passage,  in  ws^k-^^^usW  pa$k  bd  f «Zi— galt»  k66ka 
Allirante,  s,  relation  by  marriage,  or  kindred  ;  a  league  or  cmitraot  with  foreigii  powen;  simi« 

larity  of  qualities— sam&xiuiAa,  kutumbitd,  gyduti  tamftarka;  bhinna  detkiyardjdr  tahk  mndki ; 

^imerKldmkya— riehtad&fi;  akd-o-paimAn,  qaul-KMjpir ;  hamkhisaiyyat 
Al  fies,  8,  states  who  kaVe  entered  into  a  league  for  tkeir  mutual  defence-^s  rajdrd  p&rtapar 

rakhydrthe  sandhi  ^artsf4c/iA#— oud&r  jinhoft  neb&ham  madad  k4  i(|rar  kiy& 
Alliia'tion*,  s.tlie  act  of  tying  together;    that  rule  of  airithmetic  which  teaches  to  adjust  tba 

price  of  articles  cemponHded  of  ingredienta  of  different  value— tfkatm  baddha    k.  ttanand 

bUhesh—^)t}Ldi^k  b6Qdn&,  hi8libk&  wuh  q&ida  jis  se  murakkab  ehiion  kf  qfmat  m&16m  h^ti  hai 
AUiga'tor,  s.. a  crocodile,  a  kind  of  pear— ktunMtr,  pAaJ  6iafos&— magar,  nihang,  kumhSr,  ek 

qism  ki  n^hp&ti 
Alli'uon,  s,  the  act  of  t^tiking  together— P^f^Mpar  dghdt  k.— do  chizoft  ko  b&ham  (hoaknd 
Allitera'tSon.  #.  the  beginning  two  or  more  words  wkh  the  same  letter-^^iiMfc  aabderddfakhfOt 

tulya  bd  ek  haon,  anuprdy—lafion  ki  ek  harf  se  shur6h  k. 
AUoca'tion,  s,  act  of  placing  or  adding  Xo-^dkkan,  eangjeg  k.—  rakhnft  y£  ahamil  k.  [guftoird  k. 
Allocn'tion.    f.    the  act  of  speaking  to  another— onj^  eahit  kathopk^than-^iure  ke  sith 
Ailo'dial,  AUo'dian,  a.   independent,  heM  without  acknowledgment  of  superionty— imddkin, 

Anadhin  bd  twmtantra  fHpeadhi  kr.— zamio  kl  sifat,  ki  milik&na  tasarraf  mea  ho^  aur.  us  ki 

iwaz  nieu  kisi  kl  tfibid&ri  lAzim  na  ho,  manrdsi 
AUo'nge;  s,  in  fencing»  a  pa&s  or  thrust— ostra  krird  kdU  tutrdghdt^htLl,  bhook 
Allo"t,  va.  to  parcel  out,  to  <ihstribute,  grant— fr^g  kariyd  bd   bdntiyd  d.— taqsim    k.  hissa 

lagAnA,  batwIrAk. 
Anot'ment,  *.  the  i^rt  give^  to  any  one— 6«k*r<C  bd  angiha^-himk    • 

AUoV,  vtf.  to  admit  or  acknorwledge  any  pontion,   to  permit,  yield,  or  grant,  to  make  aii  abate- 
.   meat  iu«elling— fwikdr  k,  anumati  k.  kdrite  bd  haite  d*  detm,  bikrmffe  mdiya  njfAi  k.— miaai, 

«iw&  rakhni,  qab(H  k.  bechne  men  takhflf  k.  .         , 

Anow'able,a.  that  may  be  permitted,  lawful— iwifc<ir  jogya,  anumatijogya,  nydiya-^mwA,  }kh 
Ailow'ance,  t.  indulgence,  pensiad,  sanction,  licence,  a  rate  or  appointment  for  any  use,  a 
d^uctiod- reytiit,  betan  bd  britti,  anugyda,  nirHpit  mtftya  bd  bUhay,  6cW— riiyat,  taakhwAh, 
lUw^lk,  bardt,   minhii  '  [kamf 

All  oy,  8,  a  baser  metal  in  doini,  diminaCion-^k<Sdl,  nyi2fiot<i— rapaia  man  nulte  kkarAk  dbAt. 
Allu  de,  va.  to  hint  at,  to  insinuate,  r^fer  to— kik^^aNk.  ingite  kahan,  Uky^  kariyd  kokaii— ima 

k.ramzk.dalilatk. 
Allu  minate,  va,  to  decorate  or  zdotn--8abhit  k.— zinat  d.  ikiikh  k.         [warghalina,  phuslinft 
Allu  re,  oa.  to  entice,  to  decoy,  to  #heedl<J— toftk  dankdon,  phdnde  fhiian,  6Aui4na— farebd. 
AUnrra,  i.  something  set  up  to  antice  birds— pakkytr  hbhjanak  btutihphdud  bd  cAdr— tuania, 

ch&ra  jo  cluriyoa  ko  pakaftie  ke  wAste  rakhte  haiu 
iUltt  rement,  s.  entidement,  temptation— ^&k  dcinkfifia— laiacb,  urahib 
Allu'sum,  s.  a  reference,  hint,  implication^Zofckytf  k,  sanketdbhdsh^itikk,  tun 
Allusive,  a.  hintinfg  at  sotnethingf— ^8anfc^t  fcHH— kisl  <*hiz  kl  taraf  Imik.  w. 
Ally',  va.  to  uniiiB  by  friendship  or  kindred— frittdkut^i  bd  kulumbitd  dvtdrd  aiti(Siu«-*daati 
karini,  rishta  karani* 


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ALL  (      16      )  .  AHA 

Ally',  i.  a  friend,  a  confederate,  t  relation— ftMrf^M,  sakhH,  ihi^Mi&«^-dost,  rallq,  rialitad^ 

ATmanac,  s.  an  annual  calendar--|ianj»4ui— jantriiMbi.  taqwim;  patrA 

Al'mandine,  t.  a  kind  of  inferior  ruby— maiii  bishath — lal  kl  <|i6Bi-i-doyam 

A Imi'ghtir,  a.  of  unlimited  power,  omnipotent— t.  the  Djvine  Being;    God— «ar6a  saktimdn 

— «.  Pttr«m««oar— q&dir-i-routlaq— 5.  Haqqta&U,  Paramesw'ar 
Alm'ond,  s.  the  frnit  of  the  almond-tree— 6<i(Ei4in—bid&m 

Alm'onds  of  the  throat,  improperly  called  almonds  of  the  ears,  are  two  small  glands  on  tb« 
sides  of  the  basis  of  the  tongue^«64a  miUer  ubhag  pdrskwattha  khifudramdngsha  granthi 
— zab&n  ki  jar  ttaen  jo  dooon  taraf  gosht  hot&  hai  ' 
Alm'oner,  t,  the  officer  of  a  prince  employed  in  the  dtitribntion  of  charity — n^  nip/kkta  ddnd^ 

d^^ofc^ya— beUbard&r,  khair&t  k&  rouhtamim 
Aim  oory, «.  the  place  where  alms  are  given— <i{4fuA4ia—khairitkhAna,  langarkhina 
Almo'st,  ad,  nearly,  near,  well  nigh— pr<i|f,  ntleaf— ^arib,  anqarfb»  naxdiktar 
Alms,  i.  any  thing  given  to  relieve  the  poot-^bkikhyd  bd  ddn — kbairit,  bhikh,  din 
Alms' bouses,  <.  houses  built  gratuitously  for  the  poor— ddnbdfi  bd- daridra  pratipdlanthdldr^ 

gharibkh&aa,  muflisoa  ke  muft  rahne  ke  w&ste  makfta 
Al'oes,  s.  a  medicinal  gum  extracted  from  a  tree  of  that  name;  there  are  two  kinds,  the  best 
called  succotrtnt  aloei  ;  the  inferior,  hone  dhei—musabbar,  aguru  b4  ghratakutudri'^wi, 
musabbar ' 
Aloet'ic,  Aloet'ical,a.  consisting  of  aloes— dE^uru^^'t^/a-rausabbarf 
Alo'ft,  ad,  on  high,  in  the  air,  above— urd<i^,  ihtinpe,  upare— 6par,  ldam«i-bdl&  par,  bAU 
Al'ogy,  t,  absurdity,  unreasonableness— a6i60cAafcata,  anydyalwa,  jukU  ^irtAdd^twa- khil&f4* 

a^i,  bejii 
Alo^ne,  a,  without  com[>any,  solitary,  only— efc<ikt,  kebal-^9ke\&,  tanh&,^arkia,  sirf 
Alo'ng,  ad,  in  company',  forward,  tbroughout-^soiU^,  agre,  tdbat  ifydj^ifd'-akth  ji,  bamr&b,  ige 
Aloo'f,  dd,  at  a^  distance— <£^rf—d(ir,  taf&wat  par 

Alo'^cy,  8,  the  talliag  off  of  the  hair — keih  ufhiyd  jdonr^hHon  k&jhaT)&n& 
Alou'd,  ad,  loudly,  with  much  noise— eA«j|cAt|f^,  uchchaihsware — chuUke,  buland  4wiz  se. 
Al'pha,  t.  the  first  letter  in  the  Greek  alphabet,  it  is  therefore  used  to  signify,  the  first  or  hisik* 
ut^  Grik  bhdihdy  bama    m'dldr   prathamdkhyar,   aUub    eshabde  pratham   bd  atipradkdn 
bujhdy -^Ytin&ai  zab&n  k4  pahU  barf  ki  awal  aur  aftalltJi  mini  bhj  rakhti  hai 
Al'phabet^  s.    the  letters  of  any  language — bamamdld  bd  akhyar  mdld — bur<if4-tahajji.  alifbf 
Alphabeti  cal,  a,  according  to  the  order  of  the  alphabet-*^6ania  kramdnujdyj — hardf-i-tahajjl  kc 

qiiide  se 
Already,  ad,  now,  at  this  time*  or  at  time  past— «iAe%iiie,  ssmpratt,  ihdr  pt<r6e--abhit  pahle; 
Izfz'i'chukd  jab  m6.zi  ko  lagite  haio,  alrtady  ke  mini  rakbti  hai>  jaisi,  main  karchukd,  I  ham 
already  done  it  ' 

Al'so,  ad,  likewise,  in  the  same  manner— o,  droy  ebang,  tadrUpe — ^bbi,  aur,  usmut&biq 
Al'tar,  t,  a  place  for  divine  offerings  orxommunion — jagyau  itedi,  kktmii^^ffdmtikmmmmiiMim 
JmumyaMaj  iffirfpnnsii  eikdn — qurbing&b  [saawirni,  islib  d. 

Ai'ter,  V.  to  change,  to  reform,  to  vary— r^p^ntar  fe.  mdhrdnat  badal  Xe.— oadal  k.  tagbir  k. 
Al'terable,  a.  that  which  may  be  changed — rtfpdntar/caramya— badalne  ke  qibil 
Alterant,  a,  that  which  produces  k  change— rt^p^iitar  lc<irai^badalnew&l&,  m'ubaddil 
Altera'tion,  <.  the  act  of  altering  or  changing,   the  change   made — rupintar  bd  anyalkd  k, 

Tfipdntar  bd  bailakhyanya^—tBkhdHi  tagbir 
Alte  rative,  a.  medicines  called  alterative  are  such  as  imperceptibly  improve  the  conttitutioii 
from  sickness  to  health— prafc<iriintar  kdri,  arthdt  je  atuhadh  asustha  ikarir  ke  alpe  alfi 
tuttha  kariyd  tole^miiii  ki  badalnewili  dawi,  yane  jo  daw4  ki  jism  ko  bim&ri  kl  kklat  se- 
batadrQ  sibaf  ko  pabuacb&we  '         Qbagri 

Alterca'tion,  s.  debate,  controversy,  wrangle — bdddnubdd,  bitanddf  bdgjuddha — taqr&r,  bans, 
Alter'nate,  a.  by  turns,  one  after  another— «W  par  ek — ek  ke  biddosri  t^^''^ 

Alter 'nately,  ad,  by  turns,  mutually — eker  par  ek  ei  kratne^  porotpor— naubatbanaubat,  hM* 
Aiterna'tion,  t,  reciprocal  succession — eker  par  ek  eikram-^pheTphUr,  adalbadal 
Alter 'native,  s,  the  choice  given  of  one  of  two  things,  so  that  if  one  is  rejected  the  other  must 
be  tsikeik'^jekhdne  dui  bdstiir  maddhe  ek  ke  tydg  karile  anyake  abashyai  grahan  karite  haibek^ 
«p:i^— do  chizou  se  ek  chiz  ko  l&cb4ri  «e  ikntiyir  k« 
Altbo  ugh,  ad',  notwijthstanding,  liowever— jcKiyapio,  Hjdhdhauk-^iguchi,  harchandki, .  b&wa- 
jiide  ki,  s&th'iske  [k4iim 

Altim'etiy,  «.  the  art  of  measuring  heights — uchehatd  parimdn  bidyd — buland  jagah  ke  n&puQ 
Altisonant,  a,  high  sounding,  pompous — achehaihthabdakdri,jdiijkdla — ^buland&w4zi,  maghriir 
Al'titttde,  s,  height  of  a  place ;  elevation  of  a  heavenly  body  above  the  horizon — uchehAtwa  ; 
udayagthal  haite  grahddir  uchcfiatwa — bulandi,  uachii ',  ufak  par  bulandi  [uucbi 

Alto',«.  tbe  upper  or  countertenor — a.  high-^bddyeruchchattcar — a,  uchcha—hAje  kS  charn&o— «• 
Altoge'tber,  ad,  completely,  entirely — eampurna  riipe,  $arba  prakdre — mutlaq,  mahz,  nir& 
Arum,-!,  a  mineral  salt  of  an  acid  taste— ^)Aaj/ctrt — phi^kari 
Alu'minons,  a,  consisting  of  alum^-p^|lrin  frM^^^a-^phi(kari&mQZ 
Al'waj^s,  ad.  perpetually,   constantly — sarbadd — hamesha^  harwaqt 

Amiability,  4.Jlovelineas,  power  of  pleasing— inan^amat<l,tiu»no^ratioa—mahbi!ibiyat,  pytfiipu 
Amiln,  ad,  with  vehemence,  fiercely— te^e,ugTatapr2rfrafc—zor  se,  betah&shi,  tundi  se 
Amal  gam,  s.  a  mixture  of  metals— mw^nta  dkdtu^-iaili  bdi  dbit 
Amalgamate,  va,  to  mix  or  unite  jaeiddB~-dhdtu  misfwita  fe.— dhatou  ko  &mez  k. 
Amand',  v.  to  send  away,  to  remove— pi//»atya  d,  faHna— ek  taraf  Dhejni,  ddr  k. 


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^mM^  (      IT     )  AME 

Amaaaa'tioo, «.  Cfae^ECt  oC  sendiBg  ftivay--tM(/A<£iyi<  4nm'*ek  tanf  bh^ii4 

Amanoen'sis,*.  clerk  or   secretary,  who  writes,  what  another  dictates— anwa  ja^  fco^  t4M 

^ieftftafc— ddsre  ki  taqrlr  kimttharrir 
Am'arkntb, ».  $fae  Mme.(i>f  aplant :  in  poetry,  an  imagiBary  flower  that  never  fades-^afiy^i  A4k, 

(in  poetry)— wWni  rahit  jMM^pa— kalghi,  tAj-i-kburds ;  gul-i-bekhiz4n,  amritpliiil . 
AmmjaXWmtta,tMnm^goX^,mzxdin\^^  pnshpa  bithithfor^ 

kalghi  V  '  , 

Amar'itHde,  Amar'aleace,  s.  hitternessr-tUBtatwa— karw&h.a|,  talkhi. 
Amas  meot,  s.  aa  alccumulation,  a  heap— efcatrlM^to  drabva,  yunja— farihami,  gathri,  dher 
Ama'ss,  va.  tocoUect  together,  to  heap  Vip—ekatra  fc,  umehug  fc.  rdtki  A.— fardham  k.  jama  k. 

dher  k. 
Am'ateur,  s.  j[.  .tare]  a  lover  of  any  particular  art  or  science; 'not  a  professor— fcona   ihilfA 

karma  bd  buiyd  jpriya^^asi  (ukn  k&  sh&iq 
Am'atory,  a.  relatmg  to  or  causing  •love--priti  bitkapak  64  janafc— ishqS 
Amanro'sis,  a.  dimness  of  sight  occasioning  the  appearance  of  flies  or  dust  floating  before  the 
eyes—khyin  dmfclt— tewar,  tirn&r&  [— bhachkiuft,  hairftn  k. 

Ama'se,  va.  ^  surprise,  astonish,  to  confute— 6um0yapa»na  k,  chamatkrita  k.  hatabtuidhi  k. 
Ama'ze,  i.  aKoaishment,  confusion-^frum^y — ghabr&ha( 
Ama'zemeqt,  <.  confused    apprehension  ;  fear  ;  wonder  at  any  event ;    admiration — bismay  ; 

bhay  ;  adbhutgydn ;  athehaijya  iodfc— ghabrfihat ;  eariislniagl,  haul ;  taajub 
Ama'zing,  pa.  a.  wonderful,  astonishing— ad 6^ttt»  dshcharjya — achambh^,  ajlb 
Ama'singly,  ad.  astonishingly,  wonderfully — dickaijya  rupe — s^ib  tarab  se  0 

Am'a«on,  <.  the  Amazons  were  a  race  of  women  famous  for  valour ;  a  virago — ekjdt'iya  strilok 
jdhdrd  biratwa  prajukta  pratiddha  ehkila  ;  bikrami — wab  auratea  ki  jiu  ka  sbiir  .dilerl  ke  sath 
baiHn  karte  hain ;  mardmanish 
Amba'ged,  s.  circoinlocution ;  tediouaness— ^^ura  pkerd  bd  peafikdo  kathd;  srdnti  bdbirakti 

jankatwa — gol  yi  pefefalda  kaUm ;  tawil  kal&m 
Ambass'ador,  s.  a  person  sent  as  the  representative  of  a  prince  or.  state  on  any  public  business 
-to  a  foreign  country--«ii3fa  rdjdr  nika(e  prerittt  ra^a  pratinidhi^lchi  felcU  kf  jord 

Ambass'adress,  s.  the  lady  of  an  ambassador— anya  rdjdr  niJcafe  prerita  rdja  pratinidhir  stri — 
A m' bassage,  Am'bassade,  f.  the  business  of  an  ambaaftulor— an^  rdjar  nikateje  kdrjyerdja 
'pratmtd^t  prerita  ^y— dohigid  [kahrubd. 

Atak^ber,  $,  a  yellow  transparent,  gnm^haridrd  bama  iwachchha  gaud,  drabd,  chandarus^ 
Am'bergris,  i.  [.  'grese^  a  fragrant  drug— ^sujwnd^i  au$hadk  bisheski  ambar — ambar 
Ambidex'ter,  s.  a  person  that  can  «ae  both- bands  .alike  ;  a  knave  who  plays  on  both  iides— 
tabyasdeki  bd  dui  hdtke  tamdn  rupe  buabahdr  karite  pdre  je ;  doihakd  bd  banchandrtha  ubhay 
pakhya  gr4At— doh&ththa,  dodastl ;  ais^farebi  jotarafain  k&  sbarik  rahti  hai 
Ambidex'trous,  ».  dohble  dealing,  deeeitful*— do^'ca,  ,i>ra6an<:Aafe— janibain  se  s&zisb  r.  w. 

daghib&z,  makk&r 
Am'bient,  a.,  compassing  ;  surrounding,  partipularly  applied  to  the  air  whicb  surrounds  all 
bodies*--Yart6esfclafc,  eihabdabiskeAr^pfbdtdterfrati  prayogliard  jay  kenandbdtds  sakai  bastu 
ke  besktan  kariyd t^e— ghernewdli,  gird k,  w.  khusdsanbaw& ko  ambient  kahte  haiu,  is  wdste 
ki  sab  chlzoQ  ke  gherti  hai   ^        •  ' .        , 

Ambifa'rious,  a,  having  a  donbloL  meaning — dtoyartho^— z(im&nain,  domini ' ' 
Ambigu'ity,  s.  obscurity  of  words,  double  meaning,  uncertainty  of  signification — arther  aspash- 

fatd,  dwartha,  arther  i0niii^d^tioa'— >peehidagi,  inuzabzab  m&nl,  ibh&m,  dom4n{ 
Ambig'nous,  a.    doubtful,    myBterions— ^sasdi/ugaiidb,   gkor,  ajpa«A/a— mashkiik,    pechd&r, 

mnbfaam       .^  -    .  ' 

Ambig'uously.' ad.  in  a  doubtful  manner— aspos^/a  rup«— pech  se,  ibhim  se 
Ambig'uousoesB,  <.  uncertainty  o£  meaning— arther  aiu«/us^yatii;a — gbairmuqarrar  m&nl,  ibh&m 
Ambil'oquy,  s.  use  of  doubtful  expressious-^atpash  far  tha  bdkya  6ya6a^r— pechd.4r  b&t  kahn& 
Am'bit,  s^  the  line  that  encompasses  or.encarcles  any  thing-^^'^^a?*  rekhd,  ber — halqa,  d&ira 
Ambi'tion,  9,  an  earnest  desire  of  preferment,  honour,  or  power  ;  great  pride — iambhram  bd 
uchekapad  bd  prabhdb  dkdnkhyd  j  doind^— hurmat  y&dllmartabay^  hukdmat  ki  &rzd,  d&iya : 
takabbur  ,  [mutakabbir,  dim&ghl 

Ambi'tious,  a.  aspiring,  proud,*vain— ^auraiii^nfeAyit«,  dain6hi/c— s&hib-i-ddiya,  hausilamand, 
Am'ble,  vn,  to  move  easily,  to  walk  daintily  and  affectedly— la^j  riipe  chalan,  ridnd  bidha  thdl 

bd  lAangi  Icartyi  cAo/an— yargh&  chaln&,  dsdni  y&  suhdliyat  yk  naz&kat  se  chalni  , 

Ambro'sia,  s.  the  name  of  a  plant;  any  thing  eminently  pleasiqg  to  the  smell  or  taste— 6rt/e&ya 
bitketk  ;  atishty  tugandhi  bd  eumvddu  dtabya  bitheek — >p&rj4t ;  ,  tdbi^  amritphdl^  koi  chiz  jo 
edngne  me&  y&  maEe  mea  bahut  paaandida  bai  • 
Ambro'sial,  a.  possessing  the  qualities  of  ambrosia,  fragrant,  delicioos— su^anfZAI,  suswddu-^ 

khushb^d&r,  mazaddr 
Ambula'tion,  s.  the  act  of  walking^-^rana — paidaV  cbaln^ 

Ambusca'de,  Ambttsca'do,^Am'busb,  s.  a  private  post  in  which  menlie  to  surprise  an  enemy— 
tatrtur  apekhydy  Lukkdiyd  titdidbdr  $tktm — ^kamingdh,  ghdjt  ki  jagah  ^  [asbdb. 

Am'el,  a.  the  matter  used  for  enameUiog^-^'e  drabya  dvfdrd  mindrkdj  kard  jdy — mindi&ri  ka  ~ 
Ame'n,  ad,  may  it  be  so :  verily-^  mata  hmuk  ;  «o^— ^min,  ais&  ho 
Ame'nable,  a.  responsible,  answerable  to— ^yi,  adkin — ^zeramal,  jawjibdin  * 

Ame'nance,  S.  conduct,  behavi^,  jnien— ooMratv  byabahdr,  ckdli  bd  dkdr — ch&l,  kjrdir,  taur  ' 
Amende hmorabU, s.  (Fr.)% gentkmanly ^^oX^gy-^-Mfidraloher nydy  iruli  iwikdr^Mzi  ch&bn& 
Amend,  v.  to  reforsij  f fow better,  ctfcreot— sikifcrano^,  iiraA-r-diuust  k.  sh&yista  k. 

3  ..... 


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AM  15     *  (      18     ) 


ANA 


Amend'ment,  s.  a  refortnltioti  dFlife  ;  n  ehaiYga  for  the  better  ;  reetfverr  of  health— fcu  rUighu*> 

chiya  $uTiti  hood;  manda  ghuehehiyd  bfiAlahaod  ;  drogya^-dumtii ;  atw&r  ko durust k.  sihhat 

p&n&  ,  [— j^>&>  badU 

Ame'nds,  s.  tecompence,  8atisfactioii<— }>^/,  badaif  doth  thodhandrthe  krito  bd  prati  dattajdhd 
Amen'ity,  s.  pleasantness  of  situation-^ft^ner  r<imyat/(>->ja;ah  kl  farhat 
Araer'ce,  va.  to  punish  by  fine  or  penaUj'^cifcana  danda  dwdrd  $kdsti  d.— jarimftne  te  8az&  d. 
Amer'cement,  5.  pecuniary  fine  or  penalty— <i^na  dancfo^jarf m&na 
Am'ethvst,  <.  a  precious  stone  of  a  violet  colour— ^ma^nt  bi$he$hr^yAq^t 

A'miable,  a.  lovely,  plea^ag,  charmioif — Tpritijanak,  mndar,  manoram — hardilaziz,  ftrnpasand 
A'miableness,  s.  agreeableness,  lovelinefls— niMyatii,  taundarjya,  pritijaftakatwa*^mdLqh^yBt, 

khubf ,  pcMandldagi 
Am'icable,  a.  friendly,  kind,  obligin«;--prtftt<fc</,  Attou^i-^dostdar,  khairkhwfth 
Am'icably,  ad»  in  a  friendly  way— pranayjrtirftai— dosti  se,  kfaairkhw&hi  se 
Am'ice,  t,  the  undermost  part  of  a  priests  shottlder^sloth,  or  tAb-^harmddhyathver  uttdriya 

bastrer  adhobhdg—pidri  ke  jubbe  ke  niche  kA  hissa  ' 

Ami'd,  Ami'dst,  a^.  in  the  middle,  amongst— fiMk2<2^,  abhyantare—hich,  darmtyfto 
Ami'ss,  ad.  faultily,  criminally,  wrong— inflnda  riipt,  d,wkyardpe,  anydyriipe,  aprakrita  Hlpt 

— buri  tarah  se;  khat&  ke  silth 
Ami'ssion,  s,  loss,  deprivation,  dismission — kkyatU  hdrU,  pada«A^uti— nuqs&n,  bartaraf! 
Ami't,vn.  to  lose,  to  drop,  to  disauss^-Aifrdnd,  pheliydj,  karma  chyuta  k» — kho  d.  gum  k. 

bartai^f  k. 
Am'ity,  s.  friendship,  love,  harmony — bandhutd,  priti,  mi/— dosti,  ishq,  mel 
Ammo'niac,  s,  the  name  of  an  Indian'  gum-^^2td  bithesh,  laban  bisknk — naush&dar 
Ammuni'tion,  s,  military  stores— juddW  s<£ma^ri— jang  ki  s&m&n,  janci  asb&b 
Am'nesty,  $,  an  act  of  general  pardon — khyamd  patra — ^mu4finAma,  tasalUnilma 
Amo'ng,  Amo'ngst,  pr.  mingled  wikh— »»adAy«— bich,  darmiyAn  [^hiq 

Am'orist,  Amoro'so,  s.  a  gallant,  a  lover — upapati,  dsakta  bd  anuragi  jpuruA — hoanparast, 
Am  orous,  a,  disposed  to  love,  enamoured— prenwAi/,  dcoAta-^AsbiqmizAj,  ishqbAz 
Am'oronsly,  ad,  lovinglV,  fondly,  kindly— <i*<»fctip<ir6aA,  priti  pier^fcl-AsbiqAna,.  piyAr  se, 

mihirbADfse 
Amo'rt,  a.  dull,  dejected,  spiritless— «pfctfrti  rakit,  bimanha,  nirytfc— sust,  ghamghin,  raardadil 
Amo'tion,  «.  the  act  of  putting  away— dtir  bd  sth4ndntar  fcaran— ek  taraf  k.  .  [baf-hnii 

Amo'unt,  vn,  to  rise  in  value,  to  increase— mo^  bd  jumui  k,  Iniddhi  A.— tAdAd  ko  pahuachnA, 
Amo'unt,  s.  the  sum  total,  whole,  result— -mol,  tififtat— jama,  hamagi,  tddAd 
Am 'our,  «.    an  affair  of  gallantry,  an  intrigue— upapatiiaitltrilAto  bithay,  byabhiehdrgh^ftt 

dyrfpdn— ishqbAzf,  y6rf,  AshnAi 
Amphib'ious,  a.  that  which  partakes  of  two  natures,  so  as  to  live  in  air  or  water— dtoid^rmoA, 

arthdt  jale-o-bdyute  savrutbhdbe  jibdhdraruhaktoy^Ofnsviti,  yAne,  jo  jAnwar  ki  iatidAl  se 

kabhi  hawA  mea  kabhi  p4ni  mea  ziodagl  kartA  hai  [yA  mashkdk  mAni  kf  guftoga 

Ampbiborogy,  s.  discourse  of' uncertain  meainiig-~^a<pafAi/£rtAa&  WA^pibat&an— ghairmuayyaa 
Amphib'olous,  a.  tossed  about;  doubtful— ioutato  utkhyipta;  anithehit  bd  $dndigdhar-*4dhu 

udhar  dAlA  htlA  ;  mashkAk 
Amphis'cii,  s.  [..c«-i]  those  people  who  inhabit  the  torrid  tone,  whose  shadows  fUl  both 

ways — ek  ayane  ek  dige  anya  ayane  anya  dig€  ehkdyd  pareje  dethe  taddeahiya  ioA— mantaqa- 

i-mahrtiqa ke  b&shincfe pinkA sAya do  taraf  rahtA  hai 
Amphithe'atre,  «.   a   bmlding   in  a   circnlar   or  oval  form  for  public  amusements— Ju^uetife' 

darshandrtha  gol  bd  bdddmer  dkriti  ^Aar^khass-o-Am  ke  tamAshA  dekhae  ke  wAste  gol  y& 

bAdAm  ki  sdrat  kA  makAn  *  [aakhl,  dAti 

Am'ple,  a.  large,  wide,  liberal,  diffusive-*6nAat,  praduuta,  prafihdr,  frisfri^o— bari*  chaufA, 
Am'pleness,  s.  largeness,  extent,  UberaIity--6nAat«i«^)NYiiastaM,  prdcAtu-jya—bafAi*  chau^, 

sakh&wat 
Am'pliate,  va,  to  enlarge,  to  extend— MrtSna,  prosatto  A.  Httima  k.— bafhAna.  kush&da  k. 
Amplia'tioa,  s.  diffuseness,  enlargement — bUtd/r,  prataatatd,  6rtddAi— kushAdagi,  bafhti 
Amplificate,  va.  to  enlarge,  to  spread  ouc-^tstdr  A.»— bafiiAnA,  phailAnA 
Amplifica'tioD)  s.  enlargement,  extension — briddki,  dutdratwo— barhAo,  phailAo 
Am'plify,  va,  to  enlarge,  to  exaggerate— 64^R«-^barhAoA,  chanddarchaad  k. 
Am'plitude,  s.  extent,  largeness,  capacity— 6titrfr,  brihattoa,  khyamatdr^pkulAo,  barhAo,  tAqat 
Am'ply,  ad,  largely,  liberally^  copiously— proiaita  rUpe,  bdkulya  rupe,  praehur  nipe — bahutAt 

se,  kasrat  se,  afrAt  se 
Am^putate,  va.to  cut  off  a  Hmb— angAcfcAcdoM  k.--azo  ko  kA(  dAlnA  yA  qalam  k,* 
Amputa'tion,  t.  the  act  of  cutting  off  a  limb— <wgactt»daw    oao  ko  kAtdaiitft     [mddiiZt— tAw(s 
Am'ulet,s,  an  appendant  remedy  or  preveutive,  always  worn  about 'the  person— iSeo^i^',  bd 
Amu'se,  va,  to  entertain,  to  divert— dmacO'<(n)ndfia — bahUuA,  tafrih  d. 
Amu'sement,  $,  a  pastime  or  entertainment— dmod,  fcfcsid— bahlao,  farhat,  tam&sha,  khel 
Amu'sing,  pa,  entertaining,  pleasing— dnrodljanaA—dtlchasp,  farhatangez 
Amyg'dalate,  a,  made  of  almond»-H6ddd})i  nirmtta— bAdAm  se  banA  huA  [barAhari  se 

A'na,  ad,  in  the  same  quantity,  equally— <«fMdndnjr<^  bd  tiUya  paritndne^-bta&har  hisae  men* 
Anabap'tist,  s,  one  of  a  religious  sect  Who  assert  that  baptism  is  improper  tiU  the  person  is  of  an 
age  to  answer  for  himselt-^it  6itfc<tA  dhmnna  matdbai4Bmbiy  tAsAdfidsr  «»  mat  je,  i^-pw. 
jyanta  dpanhttdhit  bodh  karitB  pdre  emat  bayas  nd  hay  tdbat  jaU  mar  jam  nip  kkri^dm 
dharmdbalamban  saHgaskdr  tdhd  kartabya  n«At— ek  maxhab  k»  Jog  jo  kabM  iuuA  ki  jab  tak  ^ 
ki  Adml  apnA  nekobad  na  sanijbe,  us  ^  maBhab  men  lAnA,  dornat  nafaift 


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4NA  (      19     )  AWB 

Anafiamirtic,  a.  any  thing  reflected,  an  echo--^n4»i(MiMto,  pratibimim  bd  j^ratidhwuii  j^n^ 

r-wiilichizjukl8^albaraksz&bir4)o,  g^j  TdntiH 

Aoftc'faiorete,  Anac'horite,  «.  a  iiermit — hanaprastha  bd  congsarfyagt— goshanajibin,  t&rikud- 
Anac  hronism,  <.  an  error  in  computing  the  time  of  apy  great  eveoi—Ml  nirup^^nB  bhram— 

t&nlh  kl  ghalati      .  [bid^dr-^^miki  roshani  jine  ki  fann 

Anacla'tics,  s.  the^sciencexNr  doctrine' of  re&icted  lights  or  vmosk-^iptir  bukragati  bithayak 
Anacreon'tic,  a.  an?  thbg  having  a  relation  to'  the  ancient  poet  Anacreon — A'ndkrin  ndmaJc 

prachin  kabi  sambatidhipa—Anikrin  sh&ir  se  nisbat  r.  w. 
Anadiplo'sis, «.  redupUcaUon,  a  figure  ia  rhetoric,  a  repetition-^dtoittoa  bd  digun  k.  bdku0r 
,    alankdr  bisheshf  punarukti's^ohtiQ,  ilm-i-&s6hat  kA  ek  q&ida,  taqrir  pakht&hai 

Anagoget'ical,  a.  religiouslf  mysterious — atyautaguhjya  bd  ntg>ur— jo  jazba-i-imini  se  taaluq 
An  agran,  t.  a  transposition  of  the  letters  of  a  sentei^e  or  a  word /so  as  to  form  other  words^ 

ek  pad  ke  anya  pad  karibdr  nimitte  tdhdr  afe^yar  ultd  pvd^d  karan—^k  lafz  7&  fiqre  \o 

munharif  karn&  aur  lafzou  ke  ban4ne  ke  wiste*  tahrif,  qalb  [kA  muntakhab 

An'alect,  8.  fragments  coUected  from  author8-^<i  n4  groaxAa  iaito  saa^Txi^— oahut  kitdbon 
Analep'tic,  a.  restorative,  strengthening — ptishfikdri — muqavvi  fqailna 

Analogy,- «.  resemblance*  similarity  of  one  thin;;  to  another^s^mAya,  aiiicya^musha'bahat, 
ABal'ysis,  sJ  a  separation  of  any  compound  body  into  the  parts  of  which  it  is  formed,  the  chymi- 

cal  reduction  of  metals,  minerals-,  &c.   to  their  original  principles^^icona  miihrita  drabya 
.    haiXe  prntyek  drabyahe  pritkak  karanf  dhdtu  bd  pra$t€urddi  drabya  haite  tdhdder  mul  paddrtka 

nxrgata  fc.—murakkabchizoakojndiiiid4k.daw4  kl  tisir  se  dh&t,  paththar,  w«.  g.  asl  par 

qAam  k.  tafriq,  tashrih  -       ,  ~ 

Analy'tic,  a.  belonging  to  an  analysis—pritfeofc  karan  bwhayofc— tafriql,  tashrShi     ^ 
An'aiyxe,  va,  to  sesolve  into  first  principles  ;  to  reduce  to  its    primitive  parts-^m^^  paddrtha 

nirgataKprithak  k, — asl  par  qdim  k.  tafrSqk.  tashrih  k. 
Anambrpho  sis,  s.  a  perspective  projection,  so  aude,  that  in  one  point  of  view  an  object  shall 

appear  deformed,  and  in  another  an  exact  reBresentaUoa--«jiv»t  chitra  karan  je  ek  dighaite 

darshan  karik  kaddkdr  dr  arufa  dighaite  dekhUs  prakritdkir  dekhdy^io  taswir  ki  ek  tamf 

se  bad shakal aur dusri  tarai se  durnst  shakal  dikhUide. 
Ana'nas,  «.  the  pine  apple — dfidras — anannis 
Anaph'ora,  5.  in  rhetoric,  when  several  clauses  of  a  sentence  are  begun,  with  the  same  word-^ 

b^Ucyer  aiankdr  biAesh,  arthdt  bdkver  prithak  prUhak  ddite  ek  shabda   i.^-ilm-i-fas^bat  ,ki 

r6ae,  ek  fiqre  ke  kai  hissoa  k&  ek  lafz  se  ekvan  h.  mussajja 
An' arch,  s,  [.ar^J  an  author  of  confusion — ulatpdlat  bdgolmdl  kdrak'^h^dsjoaii  k,w,  ghaddfir 
*An'archy,  t»  a  want  of  government,  disorder,  confasioo^  chaos,, tumult-^rajo^ta^  asrinkhaid, 

ulatpdlat f  golnvU*  &jt2st/ztt/— 4>adamal{,  ghadr,  halchal,  andher,  jhaag^ma 
Anasarc'a,  «.  a  kind  of  dropsy — shoth — istisq^-i-za^,  jalandbar 
Anastomo'sis,  s.  the  int)scttIatton'Qf  vessels— :8^ir4  «afi^^'->ragOii  k6  mel 
Anas'trophe,*.  [.../e] -a  figure  whereby  words  that  should  have  preceded  aie  postponed-^ 

bdkyer  agrejethabdadbdihymktdhdkepashchdtesthdpati  k. — ^muqaddam  ko   muakhKhar  k. 

y&ne  avval  lafzou  ko  akhir  men  Un& 
An^h'eroa,  c.  an  ecclesiastical  curse— thdstrdnujdyi  a6&Ma|»— ^aazbab  ke  mu&fiq  linat ' 
Anathem'atize,  va.  to  pronounce  accursed  by    ecclesiastical  ^.uiihjmty^shdstrdnujdyi  sdjf  d,-^ 

siazhabkebamfiilb  14nat  k.  jw^iqifk^r,  tashrihd«ln 

Anat'omist,  s.  one  skilled  in  anatomy— sbmr   hyabackked  bidydgyaii-^ism  ki  baqiqat  kd 
Anat'omy,  s.  the  art  of  dissecting  any  animal  body  to  discover  exactJy  it»  structure— Ts/uinr 

byabachhed  bidyd — ^ilm-i-tashrih,  y&ne,  jism  ki  tarklb  ke  dary&ft  karne  k&  fann 
An'cestors,  s.  predecessors,    forefathers — pur6apurusA,  pitri^Xt— KlAdipardfida,  ab^ajdid 
An'cestry,  t.  lineage,  descent,  birdi— &»/,  pangs/ui,  ^otra— gharaba,  khiaadan 
Anch'er,  s.^n  iron  instrument,  which,  being  fiiced  in  the  ground  by  means   of  the  arable,  keeps 

a  ship  from  driving — uangar — langar 
Anch'oar,  v.  to  drop  the  anchor,  to- fix  on^<-iaa»gar  phelaH^  baddha  k. — ^langar  diin& 
Anch'orage,  «.  ground  for  anchoring  in ;  a  duty  paid  for  leave  to  anchor — ndugar  karibdr  sthdn ; 

nangarer  nwis/iu/— langai*g&h  ;  langargah  ki  inahs6l  [t&rikuddunyA 

Anch'oret,   Anch'orile,     «.    see   Anachorete— WnaprasiA*  bd  sangsdr  tava^i— goshanashin, 
Ancho'vy,  $,  a  small  sea  fish— somfi^rtya  khyudra  nuUm  ^s^s^—samoxuiar  ki  ek  qism  kl  chho(i 

viachhli 
A^ncieot, «.  [ane-ttheut^  old,  of  old  time— prrfcWn,  pitrfeafcaZia-^adlm,  deiina 
*A'ncient,  s.  the  bearer  of  a  flag,  an  enai^—patdkd  bdhan  kartd,  nufean— Aish^bard^r^  jhand^ 
•An'ciently,  ad,  in  old  times,  formerly--p^rfca&aie,  piirie-^^e,  pahle,  qadimulaydm 
•A'nxrientry,  *.  dignity  of  hirth,ancietit  lineage— 6an^«feerpraG4i»atwa,pracit»  bangsha—khiaa- 

dftn  kl  qadimat,  qadlml  nasal 
•  A'ncienUi  «.  men  who  lived  in  old  times—piirAdlsi/ttt  je  lokerd  chhila—puTB.ue,  mutaqadaimio 
And,  c.  the  particle  by  which  sentendes  or  terms  are  joined— efta/tg*  ar— aur,  o 
Andan'te,  ad.  in  muac,  distinci,  exact— *p<Mla,  prUhak  prit^fc,,/&ife— khula  hOa,  thu 
And'iron,*.  irons  fixt  to  the  end  of  a  fire-grate,  «n  which  the  spit  turns— ^*^ii;r»r  ^atal  jdkdte 

shik  ghurdy—qnMJhif  r»i:i_i.^^i.. 

Andro'ginal,  o.  partaking  4>f  both  sexes— ft»jr<i—m»khanDas  [qissan,  kahaai,  afsana,  naql 

An  ecdote,  «.  a  biogrziphical  incident— l(«na  mauu^yer  kona  ek  karma  bdbishayer  brittdntc^^ 
Anem'one,  *.  £ .  .<K«Jthe  wind  fiowcr— jwwApa  6«6««&— shaq6iq-i-nuam^ni 
AiK'ettfiMn,  s«  {an-u,}  a  deease  of  an  airtery,  by  which  it  becomes  dilated— ra^ta  prabdhah  ndpr 

^tiioy  ephiti  bd  ^tsblr— ek  bknaf &  jis  se  rag  pliiilj^tl  haift 


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ANB-  (30)  ANH 

Ane'w,  ad,  over  agaiiii,  repeatedly— )>unarb<lr~phir,  f ftrinau,  naye  sir  se  [ter^ber^ 

Anfrac'tuous,  a.  intricate,  \nndmf;—j^uchdla,  anth  bd^jukta,  ^fturaHiya—pechida,  kajma, 
A'ngel,  t.  a  celestial  spirit;  a  gold  coin  worth  aboat  Wi.^^wargiya  diit  ;  pdtlfik  fdkd  mukyak 

iwarnamuiird  bUhesH — firisht'a ;  pAneh  r{ipai  ki  asbrafl 
Angerica,  s.  the  name  of  a  pkint— Mbfcya  biihesh — ek  \qi8m  kA  b(i(& '  ' 

Angel'ical,  Angelic,  a.  heavenly,  like.angels-^stoorg'iya  (2«it6at— <fartshtakho 
An'ger,  s,  resentment,  rage  ;  pain  of  a  sore-^crociA,  ushmd,  ghdyer  6yatAd— ghussa,  khafiagi ; 

zakhmk&dard 
An'^er,  va.  to  provoke,  to  enrtL^e-^hrodhjanrndnd,  rdgdna-^}i:}iM  k.  khij&Qi 
Angt'na,  s.  a  disorder  called  tha  quinsy— Jcant^  rojr—kbandq    * 

Angiog'raphy,  s.  a  description  of  vessels  in  tbe  human  body ;  the  nerves,  arteries^  Scc.'-mdri 
nimay'—iism  ke  rag  reshepathe  kft  baiAn  [xiwij^ ;  baoisi 

An'gle,  s.  a  point  where  two  lines  meet ;  an  instrument  to  take  fish-^feoii^i  ba^rsi — kond,  gosha, 
An'gle,  vn.  to  fish  with  a  nshing  rod^-chhiper  dwdrd  matsya  dKaran — banal  lag&nA 
An'glicism,  s.  an   English   idiom  or  expression — Inglandiya   bhdtdy  bdkya  prayoger  riti-^ 
Angrezi  zabin  kd  muh&wara  [jaltfi  h^ 

An'gry,  a.  provoked,  enraged,   inflamed-~fcrod^ntotta,j«paMM  ^sdna  jufeta—ghusse,  khafi, 
An'guish,  s.  excessive  pain  of  mind  or  body— atis^y  mdnas  bd  skdririk  pird — ^d&^b^  axiyat,  dil 

yi.  jism  k&  nih&yat  dard 
'  An'gular,  a.  having  comers  or  ^angles — ^n&tshuA/a— konedir,  goshediir 
Anbela'tion,^ «.  the  act  of  panting— fci2tfKifui—hampn&,  dam  k. 
Animadver'sion,  «.  remark,  reproof,  blame»  censure— <io</i  darthdna,  anujog,  nincfa— sarzauish, 

tambih,  chashmnum^ii,  mal&mat 
Animadvert,  «a.  to  remark  or  criticise,  to  reprove— <2os&  danhdna,  anujog  k, — zajr  k.  tambih  k. 

chashmnum&lk.  malAmat  k. 

An'imal,  s.  a  body  endued  with  ltfe,-motion,  and  sense^-a.  not  spiritual— :;antu,Jt6^a.  pashuhat 

hd  bdjhendriyabi^uiyatc—jinwdiTt  haiwin — a.  haiw&ni  .  [ularz 

Animal'cule,  5.  a  very  small  animal— AAyudra  lej^bahut  chp^A  j&nwar,  kfre  makore,  hashrit- 

An'imate,  va,  to  quicken,  to  give  life  to-^sachetan  k,  jib  d,  autsukya  Jdinmrina— jilAnd,  zinda 

k.  ji  d. 
Au'imate,  a,  living,   possessing  lifd— ji6ita»  jib  6wfeMfcta— zinda,  jindir  , 

Animated,  pa.  lively,  brisk,  vigorous— xo/t 6,  autsakyajukta,  sat«j— zinda,  chilik.  qavf 
Anima'tion,  t.  the  act  of  animating,  the  state  of  being  enlivened— s«^i6  bd  sachetan  ^.  autiukya 

— jiUnA,i4ndiir$,  cll«4ki,jl 
An'imative,  a.  tending  to  animate,  brisk— :;i6an  bdchaitanya  ddyak,  lots;— j&nbakhsh,  ziodadil 
Animos'ity,  s.  aversion,  hatred,  malignity — dw&ih,  Aairita- khusi^at,  ad&wat 
An''i8e,  s.  a  species  of  parsley-^tr<{— anfs6n,  sauaf 
Ank'er,  s.  liquid  measure— dra6adra62/0r.]»arim4n  6is^h— araq  k^  n&p 
An'kle,  «.  the  joint  between  the  foot  and  leg— jtm^p^— takhna 
An'nalist,  s.  a  writer  of  annals — bibaranr€Khak — muwarrikh,  taw&rikh  k&  musanntf 
An'nals,  s.  histories  digested  into  years — bibaran  bi  updkhyan — taw&rikh 
An'nats,  s.  first  fruits,  annual  masses— prat^m  phal,  Rumiya  girjdy  ek  barta  bydpiydje  dra* 

dhand  /care— pabU  phal,  naubar ;  Rumi  tarike  kes&liyflne  kl  niy&z 
Anne'ai,  va.  l.nele]  to  heat  glass,  or  any  thing,  so  as  to  give  it  the  true  temper— ft(i»Ac&  bd  kona 
drabya  ke  kathiu  harandrtka  tdt  d«— shisha  y&  aur  kisi  chiz  ko  sakht  karne  ke  wiste  t&o  d.  ' 
Anne'x,  va.  to  unite,  to  join,  to  connect— jo;  /c.— lag&n&,  jo^ni,  paiwand  k. 
An'nex,  s.  the  thing  subioined  or  annexed— san^'uilrta—jori  hdi  chiz 
Anni'hilate,  va,  to  annul,  to  destroy— lop  k,  bindsh  k. — ^metni,  n&hdd  k. 
Aiznihila'tion,  s.  the  act  of  destroying— friwi«A—adam,  fanA,  n&s 
Anniver^ry,  s.  an  annual  or  yearly  festival  or  commemoration— a.  annual— 6 iri&a6r»£U&»r 

din  jdhdke  parba  rupe  praHpdtan  hard  jdy^-a.  6<ir<Aiit— bars(,  roz-i^l-ra.  harsila 
An'no  Oom'ini,  s.  in  the  year  of  our  hotd^I^huJekrishler  sfca/es— Hazrat  ls&  ke  sinn  men 
Annota'tion,  s.  an  expfanatien ,  a  note— it^a- tafslr,  sharah 
An'notator,  s,  a  commentator,  a  critic— H/calrar — ^mufassir 

Anno'unce,  va.  tp  publish,  to  proclaim— nroit/isA  k.  ghoshand  /e.— z&hir  k.  ishtih&r  k. 
Anno'y ,  va.  to  injtire,  to  molest,  to  ^ex — atthkha  d,  utpdt  k,  birakta  k, — khijAnA 
Annoy'ance,^.  that  which  hurts  or  annoys— <iuMe^,  utpdt — ddkh,  taklif,  tasdi  J[raAJdih 

Annoy 'er,s.  one  who  injures  or  molests — duhkha  dey  bd  utpdt  bd  birakta  bare  j<— khgine  w. 
An'nual,  a.  that  which  comes  once  a-year— &irs/»ife— hars&la 
An'nually,  ad,  year  by  year,  yearly— prati  dstiar- s&lb^&l,  hars&l 
Annu'itant,  t.  one  who  has  an  annuitv— jdiat  ji6an(irtA«  bdrthik  britti  6Aoj^{— saliyinad&r 
Annuity,  f.  a  yearly  allowance  for  iitt—jdbut  jibandrthe  bdrshik  6ritn— zindagf  tak^liyAoa 
Annu'i,  va.  to  abrogate,  to  abolish,to  repeal—Jop  k,  uffdyd  d.  rafUt  fe.— radd  k.  naauqiif  k. 

mansdkh  k. 
An'nular,  a.  having  the  form  of  a  ring— an^uHyo^  rCikdr— cbhalisi,  chhale  kl  tarah 
An'nulet,  s.  a  little  ring— I^Ayuctra  an^urtyo^— chhotA  chhaU,  chhoti  anf^dthi 
'Annu'merate,  va.  to  add  to,  to  include— jog-  k.  bhukta  /^.— sh^mil  k.  bharri  k. 
Annumera'tion,  s.  addition  to  a  number— piirfra  sankhydr  tahitjog  ft.— iz6d,  bharti 
Annun'ciate,  va.  f . .  she.']  to  bring  tidings— san^ftid  inan— khabar  Und 
*Annttnda'tion-aay,  t.  Ime  day  celebrated  by  the  church  in  commemoration  of  the  angel's  sala<* 
tatioti  of  tbe  Virsin  Mary,  being  the  25th  March— Aarsfctib  parbalntheah  :  Mdrek  mdatr 
panehabingthati  dubas,  ai  dibate  ektwargiya  duthhM  Khriiht4^janmabdrtdMariavik9  gydt^ 


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AKO  (    ^1     )  ^^'^ 

i  kmyd  ehhUm-^MAreh  mthinQ  kf  pacMswfa  tirikk  ki  fktuA^  ne mi  tfrikh  ko  Hazrat  UtL  k« 

I»id4  hone  ki  khabar  Hazrat  M»mm  ko  di  tbi  ^  * 

An'octyney  a.  mitigating  pain;  assuagiag — hyatkofoskamalcdri,  niratt^kdrak — dard  ko  kamk. 

w..  taskln  d.  w.  <  . 

Ano'int,  va,  to  rub  with  oil  ;  to  cousecikte-'titH  mdkhdna  ;  abhUhek  lc.>-til&  k.  tel  l8g&n&  ;  sir 

par  tellagikar  roakhsns  k.  [q&ida 

Anota'alism,  Anom'alt*  s.  irregutarity-^6yaAfM<i  bd  niyam  6a&ir&A«ita  it.«*-beda6tdr,  khil&f-i- 
Anon'ymoas,  ft.  withoat  a  name^  unknown~4uifn/tin  6a  nw-ndm— ben  Am,  gumn&ip 
Anortber,  o.  not  l^e  same ;  one  more— «iiyo  ;  ar«fc— ddsril;  aurek  [k.  hall  k. 

An'swer  va,  to  reply  to ;  to  resolve— uttor  tL  tandeha,  JMnjfin  ba  kathindrthapasf^ta  Ac.— jawAb 
An  swer,  «.  a  reply,  a  confutation,  a  solution— uttar,  khandan  bd  jKirihdr,  taiuUha  bhanjan  bi 

hathindrtka  tpcuhfa  fc.— -jaw^b,  jaw&b-i-m&qul,  inkish&f 
AttWerable,  a:  |bat  to  which  a  reply  may  be  made ;  oblig^  to  give  an  account— «ttarjo«ry«  ; 

<ldyt— mumkinnljawib;  jawdbdih^  zimmaw&r 
Ant,  fc  ap  emmet,  a  pismire,  a  small  provident  insect— ^»piiifc<i—cheuiit4,  roor 
Aatag'oaist, «.  an,  opponent,  an  adversary — bipakhva,  pratt6^t— harif,  muq&bil,  mukh&Iif 
Antarc'tic,  a*  relating  to  the  southern  pole— fw-itAtWr  dakhyin  /cendra  MmfeiwiAeya—janiibiqutk 

•k&nisbatdir 
An'te,a  Latin  praticlc  signifying  before— Lottn  l>hdihdr  abyay  tabda,  ikdr  arthAp^rbe  bd  agre 

— L4tin  zab&n  k&  zarf  '}o  dgB  ki  miini  raklnii  hai 
Antece^de,  vn,  to  go  before,  to  precede — agragdmi  k.  yurbabarti  A.-^ige  jdni 
Anteee'dence,  «.  the  act  of  going  bcfore—agr^oman  bd  jwir^  &.— Age  j^A,  qabl  h. 
Antece'dent,  a,  going  before,  preceding — agra  gdmii  ydrba  gata — &ge  ].  w.  peshrau 
Antece'dent,  «.  that  which  goes  before ;  the'  noun  to  which  the  relative  is  subjoined— |K2r 60  hay 

bd  agre  kare  je ;  je  skahder  fuir  jini,jdhdj  ttyadi  shabda  deod  jdy^iige  ').  w.  muqaddam 

y6ne  mutaalaq  maustil  k& 
Aa'techamber,  «.  the  chamber  adjoining,  or  leading  to  the  principal   apartment — darddldn 

— jilan  kh&na,  bfihar  kA  kamr*  .  ..    ,  , 

An'tedate,  va.  to  date  before  the  real  time— p4rbakdr  tdrikh  d.— 4ge  ki  tarik  dilna 
Antedilu  vian,  a.  existing  before  the  deluge— Nahw  iamayeje  jaiapldban  hay  tdhdr  ptfrfier— 

Hazrat  N6h  ke  tfifAn  ke  Age  kd 
An'telopej  5.  a  kind  of  goat  with  curled  or  wteathed  horn— foiit^r— hiran 
Antemeridi'an,  »,  before  noon,  morning— ptirMnAa—dopahar  ke  4ge 
Antemun'dane,  a.  that  which  was  before  the  creation  of  the  world ;  eternal— pritAtW  shriihtir 

frt&"ter— jj^hAn  ke  paidd  hone  ke  6ge  k* 
A  n' tepast,  «.  foretaste— ptfrfter  sweidrfnu 6fco6— Age  ki  maza 
Antepenult',  «.  the  last  syllable  but  two  in  any  word,  as  te  in  antepenult— s 7 6d<intefeyar  dwoir 

rUrbdkhyar-^khu  se  m&qabl  tisri  hijje  [ausfwdfe-tasbannuj  ki  dawA 

Antepilep'dc,  t.  a  medical'  preparation  against  convulsions— wrijr*    bd  murcnhd  bdyu  ntbdrak 
Ante'rior,  .0.  going  before,  prior  to— pttr6e,<^<—peBbrau,  qabl  ■  tPJsW 

Auterior'ity, «.  priority  in  time  or  situation-^ur Aaftartitioa,  agradareitwa- waqt   ya  jagab  ki 
Anth'em,  s.  a  holy  spng  or  divine  hymn— ishwarbishayak  ^-an— ilAhi  ^\    ..,.,,  ,  ^  . 

Anthology,  *.  a  collection  of  flowers,  poems,  or  devotions— |)u»fep«r  bdkabitdr  ba  Utuvar^tabtr 

nmgro^— guldasta,  phfibu  kA  guchbi,  majmtiulashHr  ^j  '   uk 

Anthropoph'agi,  s.  cannibals,  eaters  of  human  flesh— riifc/iyas—rAchhis,  Adamkbor 
An'tic,  a.  whimsical,  odd,  ridiculously  wild— fe4«yoj«nafc,  dnkhd,   frfcaarw-nyay— maskharAna, 

zatali&na,  tarangi,  bandarchAl  ,1^1  <i 

An'tic,  «.  a  buffoon,   he  that  uses  antics— 6fc4nf,  nakrftt—mashkara,^bh And,  naqqA  I 
An'tichrist, ».  an  adversary  to  Chnst ^KhHshttr  Wpaicfcyo— Hazrat  l8A.kA  mukhAltf,  dajjal 
Aatichris'tian,  a.  opposite  tp  Christianity— ^ferMfefan  water  WriwWfcacAari— Isawi  mashab  kA 

mukhA.lif  w      x. 

Anti-ciriatcra.  to  foretaste,  to  take  something  sooner  than  another  so  as  to  i^event  bimthat 

comes  ^her-piirbe  dswdddnubhab  k,  anyer  pi&rbe  grahan  <*|?'^''»  .««y«'*'»*«*'**l:;""llf"? 

mazachaknA,'pe8hdastik.sabqatk.  ....      ^^^^"^^'j^l^StTh-ni^^ 

Anticipa'.tion, «.  the  act  of >ta^hig  up  something  befor^  its  time-ii*yamia  «f"P^«f f*^^^^^^^^ 
•  AnticVy.   (td,   drolly,  with6dd  geitures-raii^«rfe«fc,  WwUfer  bkangt  ptirtefc-khushtabai  sa, 

tamaskhur  se  l      /»   *    •      l^l.         ^  iJc 

Anticli'max,*.  a  sentence  in  which  the  kst  part  is  lower  than  tb©    ^^^-^ .  ^^thfff'lfi 

i^hydsLshbhdgeld^habdrthabdehakhay-&qTii  ki  Jis  ke  Akhir  mea  mAni  ki  UkWit  pAI 

]ze,m2JS^UnfdzUthd»khwdndathd,lekinkiu;hjdntdthd  *'  u  «««;iri' Hs»wiS  rWK6i;r 

Amiconvnl'sive,  a.  good  against  convulsions-fc/ufficfcant  rog  n^Mc  T^f >^^3 j^i^^f^^^  ti  S^ .' 
Anlicourt'ier,  1.  one  that  opposes  the  court-rrfj  sabhd  sadtrb^n^dhdeh^rt-^^^^^ou  kA  ma- 
Antido'tal,  o.  that  which  counteracts  poison— fei«fe  nrfsAafc^riyAqi.  «*o";^^r;, 
An'tidote,  j.  a  medicine  to  expel  poison— frisA  ndshak  aushad—tmykq,  zaurmunra 
Antiferbrile,  a.  good  against  fevers  —jwaraghnn—t^^  ki  dawA 


,fariq  jo  UwsJtkul  ko  aziz  rakhtA  hai  aur  nek  atwAroa  ko  kam  lihAz  kartA  hai, 

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AMT  (      22     )  A^A 

Afi'tinomy,  s.  contradictioo  between  two  laws,  or  4wo  clauMi  in  the  same  law— ihti  iyaitthdr 

birodhM  ek  byabastkdr  madhve  dui  sthaler  birodh'-^o  AiiiO]i  meny&  ek  iia  kedo  himoa  cnen 

barkhii&fi  rmttkhaliT 

Antipathet'cal,  a.  having  a  natural  contrariety  to  any  thing— swabhdbata  iir%tddka-^iLB^li 

Antip'athy,  s.  a  natural  hatred,  aversion,  or  dislike  to  any  thing— ciwcsfc,  ghrind,  birairt— oafait, 

karihiyat  [Kkudi  kl  t&rff  ki  ^ft 

Anti'phone, «.[...««]  a  hymn  of  pruse^IiAwarcr  stuttinUhayak  gdn^-^^nq^b^t,   nmn^ih^  , 

Antiph'rasis,  $.  the  use  of  words  in  a  sense  opposite  to  their  proper  meaning— -6i^ri<<irtke  kotut 

skabda  byabahdr  /c.— asl  mdnl  ke  kbil&f lafz kiiatiamil  k. 
Antip'odal,  a.  relating  to  the  antipodes— }V'tthi6t>  H'parii  pdankuMstha  lok  sam^omf^ya— dunyA 

ke  us  tanif  ke  rahnew&loa  se  jo  taaluk  rakhti.  bai 

Antip'odeS;  s.  [..  .des]  those  people,  who,  living  exactly  on  the  oppo&ite  part  of  the  globe,  have 

their  feet  pointed  against  ours^'ri&ar/i  prithibir  biparit  pdr$hwe  bd$  kartadmddger  pdyerdigt 

vd  kariyd  t^/ce— jo  log  ki  duny^  ke  kure  ke  us  taraf  rahtehaia  aur  an  ki  piuw  haai&re  pia^ 

ke  sftmne  hot&  hai  [R6m  kesard^^pidri  k&  jnukhAlif 

An'tipope,  s.  one  that  usurps  the  popedom — Ramiya  mahd  dharmddhiakhayer  pad4haraa4fiartd-^ 

Antiqua'iian,  An'tiquary,  s.  one  who  studies  antiquity  ;  a  collector  of  ancient  things— p^6a- 

kdlin  bishay  anu$andhdn  kartdt  piirakdlin  drabya  sangraha  kartd—^o  salaf  k6  h&l  dary&ft 

karne  men  masritf  rahti  hai,  pur&ne  chizoQ  ki,  jama  k.  w. 

An'tiquate,  va.  to  make  obsolete — abyiibahdrjya  bd  apraehaUt  Je<— »beraw4j  k.d,  [wazaf 

Anti'(^ue,  a.  [.teefe}-ancient,  old  fashioned— pr4c&tn»Dtt9*i{tanpr<a^r«r—qadim,  pwina,  qmdira- 

*Anti  que,  s,  a  piece  oCaatiquity>  a  i^ki-^pHrbrnkdlm  dralya-^talai  ki  chiz,  si^biq«&m^ae  ki 

.  >  chiz  •  ,        /    . 

Antiquity,  s,  time  past,  long  ago,  a^pientoess,  the  people  of  old  times— p^r^aAki/,  prodktiwttMr, 

purbakdler  jo/c— pahii  waqt,  s^bul  zam&n,  salaf,  ay^m-i-m^«i,  qad&mat,  qadim  log 

Aniis'cii,  s.  [..c«-i]  people  who  live  under  the  same  meridian  of  latitude,  but  different,  sides  of 

the  equator,  equally  distant,  the  ^ne  to  the  north,  the  other  to  the  south  ;  they  therefore  have 

noon  and  midnight  at  the  same  time ;  'but  while  the  one  has  summer,  the  other  has  wiatef— 

bishub  rel^dr  ttiraddkhyin  ubhay  pdrskioe  tamdn  dure  $aina  siitre  tthita  lok^  *e  dui  athdne<ek 

kdleimadhvdnha ebang  arddha  rdta hay, kintu  ihdrdctthdn»jakhan  gaMma takh^nmnym tthtde 

shit  hay — ^khatt-i-istiwii  ke  i&nibain  ke  rahnew&le,  jo  janab  aur  shioDil  men  bar<ibari  ae  rahte 

haiu,  ais&  ki  dopahar  aur  i^ihir&t  donoa  jtgah  men  ekwac|t  hoti  hai,  lekin  jab  ki  ek  j^h  ^armf 

k&  mausirn  hold  hai  dusrl  men  sardi  k&mausim  hot6  hai 

Aptiscorbu'tic,  a.  good  against  the  scurvy-:^/car6t  ndtM  labanaja  rog  nas^<^— kl^irish  ki  da^ 

Antisep'tic,  «.  a  medicine  to  prevent  putrefaction — petchd  nibdran  kare  je  ousA^k— earati,  ki 

dafa  k.  w.  daw^ 
Antis'tropbe,  8.  [.../«]   in    an    ode    sung    jn   .parts,  the   second  stanza  of  every  three— ~ 
bhdgbhdg  kariyd  gdyie^dn  tdhdr  kabitdtrayer  madMf/e  clt&ttya  i^^itd- ghazal  jo  shiar  ba 
shiar  qata  ba  qata  g^yl  j&ti  hai,  us  ke  bar  qate  ke  b4d  d^sr&  qata 
Antith'esis,  s.  opposition  of  word  or  senteiioes,  contrast— ^pa^2^  bdbdkyer  baiparituM,  baiparitnta 

•r~bdtoay&juml(^kimu4raza,  muqibila  ,\ 

Antitrinita'riao,  5.  on  who  denies  the  doctrine  of  the  Christian  Trinity— je  mate  Ishtoarhe 
tribyahtydtmak  kahe  tdhdr  amdnyakdri'-t^aiia  k&  ink&r  k.  w.  [chiz  ki  jis  ki  naql  ki  j^ 

An'titype,  s.  th^^t  which  is  resembled  or  shadowed  out  by  the  type— adars/ia,  ddrshtdntar^wuh 
Autity'pical,  «.  that  which  explains  the  type— jwadmitrtir  g-yiinpafc— naql  k&  izhir  k,  w, 
Aot'ler,  8.  the  branch  of  a  stag's  born— inri^er  ehringa  ja^d— hiran  ke  sing  ke  sh&khea 
Antoe'ci,  s.  l.tee.]  those  inhabitants  of  the  globe  who  live  under  the  same  longitude  and  lati- 
tude,' but  in  different  hemispheres— 7>rit^i6«r  uttar  ebang  dakhyin  pdrshwe  bishub    rekhdfr 
unujfrasthagdmi  rekhdte  bishub  rekhd  haite  sama  parimdn dura  sthdn odsi mamtshy a— j^olog  ki 
iLhatt-i-istiwi  ke  jiinibain  ,mea  lamb&i  aur  chaurai  ke  r6  se  baribar  fisile  par  rahte  haiy 
Antonoraa'sia,  s^  [. . .  .2/t«-a]  a  form  of  speech,  in  which  instead  of  a  proper  name,  the  dignity 
is  used,  as  a  king  is  called  his  majesty — bdkyer  alankdr  bishesh,  arthdJt  kona  byaktir  ndm- 
paribarie  tdhdr  gun-bd  marjyddd  bodhak  sabda  Xikhan^  jathd  rdjd  sangyau  sabaa  paribarte 
tatprabhdbbd  tat  shrijukta  sangydj^  byabahdr  ^y— ek  muh^ vara  hai  kinto  kijagah  men 
Xk%\m)Lk  lafz  bolte  haia,  iais4  ki  bads^&h  ke  n4m  ki  jagah  h/izrat  kahte  haia 
Ajk'tre,s.  [-tMr]  a  cave,  a  den,  a  cavern— «»rta,  eahbar  eu&a— ghdr,  khoh . 
An'vil,  «.  an  iron  block  which  smiths  use— nei — nih&i,  sind&n 
Anxi  ety,  [a»^-zt. .  J  Anx'iousaess,  s.  [areg-fc-afc^is.lperplexity,  solicitude  about  any  future  event, 

depression  of  8:fu\ts-^udbeg,utk«.n4hitatv}at  c^inti— andeaha,  turaddud,  fikr,  ud&si 
•Anxious,  a.  solicitors, much  concerned— utfeauffcit,  bhdbit,  udfiwwi— fikrmand,  Autaraddid 
A'ny,  u,  every,  either,  whosoevej^e&e^,  keha,  kona,jekona — ^kol,  narek,. jokoi 
Ao'nian  A£ouRt,«.  the  iabled  residence  of  the  jnuses,  tne  hill  Farnassus-^^tg^sr  adhishfkdtri 
debtdder  bdtasthdn  rape  biimita  Pdrndsas  tuimair  par6at— Parnassas,  Yun&n  kd  pah^jah&jn 
mashdr  karte  the,  ki  nau,  deoti^  ki  jin  ko  ilm-i-sh&iri  w.  g.  meu  qudrat  thi,  rahti  thl 
A'orist,  n.  indefinite,  indeterminate— a»t|4cAit-r-bemuqarrar,  ghair  muayyan 
Aor'ta,  I.  the  great  artery  which  rises  immediately  out  of  the  left  ventricle  of  the  heart — rhi^ 
pinder  bdm  kosh  haite  mrgatajeraktaprabdhak  brihatndn—wuh  rag  jo  dil  ki  bdia  taraf 
fie  nikli  bai  '  ^.    . 

Apa'ce,  ad.  quickly,  speedily,  with  hzst^—isighra,  twartfy- jaldi,  shit&M 
Aj>a'rt,  arf.-separatelar,  privately,  at  a  distance— prit/wk,  cAkSfrf,  ^uptartlpe,  diirtf— alag,  poshf- 
dagimen,d6r,y4]taMwatpar  [kamri 

Apart'ment,  «.  a  par^  of  a  house,  a  room— 6(£/tr  ekdngsha  arthdt  mahal,  ghar,  fctt^ari— ko(hTi, 


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APSi  (23)  UTT 

AyJAhy,  s.  a  want  of  seamtnlitf  i   coidiiew,  indolence,  ezem|>tion  frdm  pasMi^itfrMnatwd, 

mrnawfjgitd,  kuremi,  anudyafnatd  bd  au<2<lsya—beparw&l,  k&hili,  gha^flat,  taj&hul,  murdadUi 
Apei  s.  a  kind  of  monkey,  a  miroiC'^'idnar  buheth,  bhdur—htindni,  bMnd 
Ape,  va.  to  imitate  ludicroosly,  to  ndmC'-^narer  nvdy  bkangi  k,  6fc«nf  (£na~bandar  ki  tarah 
-  lHui&a&,  naql  k.  lakhymm,  6A«daie— kholnewiU,  mulaiyyin 

Ape'rient,  a.  that  wl^ch  has  the'  quality  of  opening,  medicines   gently  purgative^Je^ukin- 
Aper'tion,  s,  an  openmg,  a  paseag«,  a  gap— ^ftiCuX:,  path,  raiid/ira^^hhed,  sdr&kh 
A  pertnre,  5.  [ ..Uhure]  an  open  place,  a  gap—raiMMm, p^/c-— cb^ed, sdriikh 
Apet'alods,  a.  having  no  petals— ptfMAtw—bepaokhri 
A'pez,  s.  the  tip  or  point  of  a  thing— ^^—kisf  chfz  ki  nok  y£  sir 
Aphe'liqn  or  Apheiinm,  t.  that  part  <n  a  planet's  orbit'  which  is  the  paost  remote  point  from  ^ 

the  svn— ^oAusf  amon  •pother  je  angtha  mrjya  haiu  anfdngsha  apekhyd  ati  dur — saiyAre  ki 

diirajo  suraj  se  ziyAda  dtir  hai  ^ 

Aph'orism,  t.  a  maxim,  precept,  general  rule— stitra,  6tdhi— masla,  maqdla,  q&ida,  nasihat  kt  bat 
A'piary,  t.  a  place  where  bees  are  kept— mad^  fnakhyikd  rakhyau  st^n— shahd  kf  makkhl  ^C 

lakfaAe  k&  mak&n 
Apie'ce,  od.  to  each  one  share,  for  each— pratyefc  bhdge,  pratyek  ^— ekek  ko,  harek  ko 
A'ptsh^  a.  foppish,  silly,  insignificant— 6<inar  svMbkdb,  m&ricka,  tuc^A^— iMndar  ke  miniodt 

n&d&n,  n&chiz 
Apoc'alypse,  s.  a  revelation,  the  last  book  in  the  sacred  canon— ipto6ac^n,  daifrabdai,  Kkritk' 

tdn  dharma  putttAwr  sheshgtantha-rw^hi,  ilh&m,  InjU  kl  akhir  jild 
Apocalyp'tical,  a,  containing  revelation— :;4kdt«  djpitabdkya  thdfce— ilb&ml 
Apoc'tope, «,  [a-pok-o-pe]  a  figure  in  grammar,  when  the  last  letter    or  syllable  of  a  word  ir 

taken  away— s/(a6der  antMyarer  ^— hazf,  yine  kisi  lafz  k&  akhir  harf  kam  h.  j.    . 
Apoc'rypha,  s.  books  whose  authors  are  not  certainly  known  adjoined  to  the  bible— JSCftni^^n 

dharma  granther  tahit  thdk$  agyduta  grantha  kartdrje  aiprdmdnya  grantha—kdii  kit&beajo 

Baibalke  s&th  hamjild  hoti  haui  aur  unk  musannif  ke  taaiyun  hone  men  shakk  hai 
Apoc'ryphal,  a.  not  canonical,  uncertain— ics&^ta,  aprdmdnya — beshara,  shakki 
Apoc'ryphally,  ad.  uncertainly,  doubtfully— iMtrddnicSrit  rupe,  aprdmdnya  bdapramdn  rUpe 

— betaaiyyuni  se,  shakk  se 
Apodic'ticai,  a.  evident,  demonstrative— ipaj&fa,  pramdn  stddAo— zihir,  sAbit 
Ap'ogvt^  f .  that  point  in  the  heavens  in  which  the  siln  or  any  planet  is  at  its  greatest  possible 

dittaace  from  the  earth  during  its  revolution— dfed<^  noagaman  pradahkyin  kdle  prithifyi 

^n4al  haiu  shiirjer    bd  griher  utrb^khyd  dUrasthdn—isniitk  ki  wuh  jagah  ki  jahiji 

4fi  iftib  aur  jsaiy&re  zamin  kl  gardish  se  ziyida  dor  haia  -  [uzr  ^k.  w. 

Ap^loget'ical,  a.  defending,  execusittg— doiAer-  hetu  darshak,  truti  ttoi^ardrthafc- mutaazzir. 
Apologize,  va,  to  plead  for,  to  excuse— <iat^  ^tii  darshdna,  truti  swikdr  fc.->uzr  k. 
Ap'ologue,  s.  [.•log]  fable,  story  contrived  to  teach  some  moral  irnih—nitibodhak  upahathd^ 

m«Ml,  kahawat 
Apol'  ogy,  s.  a  defence,  an  excuse— dotA^r  hetu  darshdna,  trutiswikdr'^mr 
Ap'ophthegm,  j.  [^-tfcsm]  a  remarkable  saying— tfttaraoJctir-qaul-i-mashdr,  kaUm-i-maqbdl 
Apoplec'tic,  a.  relating  to  an  ap^oplexy — bisheth  mrigi  rog  sam6and/itt/a— saktad&r 
Ap'oplezy,  s.  a  sudden  deprivation  of  all  sense  and  motion  by  a  disease— je  rogc  akaimdt  gydn 

0  gatiihakti  rahit  hay,  mrigi  rog  6i«^A— sakta 
Apos'tacy,  <.  a  departure  from  the  religion  before  professed,  dereliction— nood^rma  tydg  fc.— 

apne  mazhab  ko  tark  k.  [k.  w. 

Apos'tate,  s.  one  who  renonnces  his  religion- fiMidfcaniiatyd^i— murtadd,  apne  din  se  mkAr 
Apos'tatize*  vn.  to  change  one's  religion,  to  forsake  one's  principles— ^'dAarmi  h,  swamatatydgi 

&-. — murtadd  h.  apne  din  ko  tark  k. 
Apos'Ue,  t.  a  person  sent  to  preach  the  gospd,  particularly  those  despatched  by  our  Saviour 

for  that  porpote- JK^risik/dn  dharma  prachdrdrthe  prerita  hyakti,   bi$keshahta  sei   karme 

jdhdrd  Isu  Khrithtir  diodrd  prerita  haiydehhila—hdiwkti,  wuh  log  jin  ko  Hazrat  Is&  ne  Injil 

ki  tAlIm  ke  w&s^  Bhc^& 
Apos'uophe,  <.  [.. ./«]  in  grammar,  a  ttiark  thus  ( ' )  signifying  the  contraction  of  any  word,  as' 

can't,  for  cannot ;  a  sudden  turn  in  a  discourse— «fca6d4    tankhyper  chinha  ( '  )  jathd 

cannot  $abd  he  ^^nkhyep  kdriyd  can't  likkt,  *k  bishaye  bdkya  kahata  hafdt  anya  buhayer 

kathd  upatthit  k.— IsdTz  ke  ikhtisar  ki  aisi  nishini  ( ' )  ki  jais&  carmot  ko  cah't  likhte  haia  ; 

sabAn  pbemi  Iprattut  kortd— daw&farosh 

Apoth'ecary,  s.  a  person  whose  business  is  to  prepare  medicines  for  sale— M^roydrt^  avshadh 

Ap'othem,  s.  see  Apophthegm— apoppthegm  sabda  deUia— aizan  apophthegm 

Apothe'osis,  «.  the  consecrating  or  deifying  any  person  after  death— mat  an  dnantor  manushyako 

debtd  rtcpc  ganya  ft.—  fidmS  ko  b^  marne  ke  deot4  muqarrar  k.  .   ««.       • 

Ap'ozem,  s.  a  decoction  or  infusion  of  herbs— kimitA  bd  pd2ic/ian— joshinda  [baibat  dikbltei 
Appai,  va.  to  fright,  to  daunt,  to  terrify— 6Aay  dddidna,  trdsjitkta  fc.— darani,  dhamkini, 
Ap'panagefi.laiuiiset  apart  by  princes  for  the  maintenance  of  their  younger  children— rdjdr 

katmhfa  tantdn  pratipdlan  janye  nnHpit  A^^mi— b&dsh&h  ki  chhotl  aulid  kf  maish  ke 

wAste  jo  zamSn  muqarrar  hai 
Api>aca'tiis,  J.  any  tools,  furniture  orneccessary  instnuneots  for  any  ^rade,  kc.—jantra,  astro* 

jAflftm,  s4r',Mranjdm— e&z,  s&m&n»  sarinj&m.  il&t,  asbAb' 
Apparel,  s.  dress,  clothing,  vestments— paricMod,  kdpar,  poi^^— iib&s,  kaprft,  poshik 
Apparel,  m.  to  dress,  to  deck,  to  cover— Ir^par  pardna,  beshhmyds  k»  dehokhddit  k.— posh^ 
pabiimi,  gab  d.  4hfl]iMi 


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AP.F,  (    24    )  Atm 

Appa'yent,  a.  |ylaid,  evid6iit»  ceHatn— 6fMA4a,  pratyakhya,  spath^i'ni^uhay^^tiihir,  hav^idK,. 
sarlh,  yaqin  ^  [dekhne  men 

Appa'rently,(M2.  evidently,  visibly,  openly— pratofci^a  nt^^,  tpa$hla  riiM^^^hiri:,  sarihaa 
Appari'tion, «.  appearance,  a  spectre— .i/fir,  chhdyA,  hhut-r^iifdLU  bhut,  palit,  palfd 
Appar'itor,  <.  a  low  ecclesistical  officer — dharmfuankrdnta  dddlate  nichapada$th»  byakti-^ 
I»A1  ib^datg&h  ki  chhoti  mnjiwir  [bariinad  k.  D&i|^h  fc.  iliimd.  gUa  k. 

Appe'acb,  va,  to  impeach,  to  censure,  to  reproach,  to  aocus*— «6A4Jojr  k.  dosk  d,  apabdd  A.— 
Appe'ach Client,  s.  an  accusation,  a  ck9Tfie--abhtfog,  apa 6ri<i--nilish,.bardinad 
Appe'al,  s.  removal  of  a  cause  from  a* lower  to  a  bigber  court—c/i^.U  dddCater  bichdre  atushta 
haiyd  bafa  dddlate  bieh4r  prdrthand — ^appil,  y4ne  cbhoti  adilat  se  nariz  '  bokar  bapl  adtiat 
men  ios&f  ch&hn&  [s^ppil  k.  yine  ddsre  se  insif  cbibti&.  musanoA  k. 

Appe'al,  vn.  to  refer  to  another  as  judge— on^a  bichir  kartdr  nikaie  bkhdr    prdrthand  k,-^ 
Appe'ar,  va.  to  become  visible,  to  be  in  sight,  to  be  evident-:-pratoHya  h.  drishfa  h,  tpatkuih. 
-^nazarftnd,  dikbUi  d.  z&hir  h.  ,  ' 

Appear'aoce,  9.  the  act  of  coming  into  8i(;bt;  semblance,  not  reality;  show,  probability— 
drishta  /A.  dkdr,  bijhyabhdb  bd  bahirdarskan,  tambkaband—zuhai ;  zihird&ri  num&ish 
surat,  shaki,  ihtim&i  .  ' 

'   Appea'se,  va.to  pacify,  tocaln^  to  reconcile,  to  pat  in  a  state  of  peace— «4<£aea  k,  ttkirk* 
nirattak. — taskin  d.  tjiand^  k.  man&nd 
Appe'asement,  s.  the  state  of  being  at  peace — ikdnti,  f  usthtrati— tashaffi,  tasalii,  taskin 
.     Appellant,  <.  a  challenger  at  arms;  one  who  appeals  to  a  supiirior  court~c£{tru&»  juddie 

dhbdnkdri;  punarbicfMr  prdthak—\9^i  chabne  w.  jangjo  ;  appil  k.  w.  musanni  k.  w. 
>     Appellation,  s.  a  name,  title,  term — ndm,upddhi — ism,  laqab,  nam 

Appel'lative,  s,  names  for  a  whMe  rank  of  beings  are  called  appellatives— jiti  bdchah  shabdn-^ 
,  isra-i-jins,  jais4,  insdn,  skahar,  w.  g.      ,  [khw4hiki 

Apperlatory,  a.  containing  an  appeal— punar 6 fticftar  prarthandrthak^-^ppiU,  mukarrard^ 
Appe'nd,  va,  to  han*  or  join  to,  to  add  to-^laikdna,  jog  k.-^U\^in6,,  joi^n4,  lagiai  > 

Append  age,  s.  something  added'-anyete  jukta  koaa  <£r<xAya— paiwand,  il^a,  mulhaq 
Appendant, i.  an  adventitious  p^rt—dnushan^ik paddrtha-^Arizi  chia 

Append  ant,  Appended,  a.  haoging  to,  annexed,  belonging   to,  concomitant— ia/Acrina,  ju^i^ 
sambandhiya,  dnushangik^iitkA  h64,  Uhiq,  taalluq,  hamrfih  ' 

Append'icate,  va,  to  join  to,  to  append— san^jogr  k, — paiwand  k.  ilhiq  k.  [takmila 

Append'ix,  s.  supplement,  addition  made — nyHnaXd  p{arak,ang$ha,  sangjuktdngtha—^tai^mtMi 
Apperta'in,  vn.  to  belong  to—urshan,  sambandha  rdkhan — lag&  r.  iUqa  ratchu^,  taaiuq  rakboi  ' 
Apper'tinent,  a.  belonging  or  relating  to^samftandAtyo— mutaalliq,  nisbatdir 
Ap  petence,  <.  sensual  desire — shfiririk  sukhibkUdsk—^h^hwiit 
Appetibil'ity,  <.  the  state  of  being  desirable — bdnchha,niyatwa — 4rz6  ki  j^ne  ki  h^lat 
Ap'petible,  a.  engaging,  desirable— frftncA^niyo — ^ii  ke  q&bil,  dilchasp 
Ap'petite,  s.  hunger,  earnest  desire  of  pleasure,  violent  ioaging—khyudhi,  shiririk  ihukheckkd 
atUhay  icA^— bhdkh«  raghbat,  kw^hish  ^  ^  .  ' 

,  Applau  d,  va.  to  exCol,  praise,  commend — dkanyabdd  k,  prask%ngsd  k,  sukhydt  k» <ifrla  k. 

6ar4hn4,  tdrif  k.  ' 

Applause,  s.  approbation,  praise— prasAangsa, sukhydti^(ria^ tarif 

Apple,  «.  a  common  fruit;  pupil  of  the  tye—shtbphai  bd  dtd}   nayontari, — ^seb;  &nkh  ki  patli 
Applicable,  a.  suitable,  proper,  fk— jo^ya,  upajukta,  tarigata — laiq,  mun^ib, qlbii: 
Application,  «.  the  actot  ^pplyiog,  intense  study,  great  industry,  the  act  of  applying  to  any 
'  person  as  a  petitioner — Idgdiia,  mananibesh,    ^parUkram,    prdrthand    bd  darkJkdst-^Aai^Ao, 
shughl,  tandihi,  darkhw^t 
Ap'plicative,  a.  relating  to  application — I'igite  pdre,  sangata,manonibeskbdpari^ambdprdr'' 

thand  sambandkiya — iagio  yi  tandihi  y&  dark hw&stse  jo  nisbatrakhtdhai 
Appli'er,  Ap'plicant,  s.  a  student,  one  who  applies,  a  petitioner — idgdy  je,  mammibeski,  pari- 

sramkdri,  prirtAaic— -lagAne  w.  shughl  k.  w.  darkhwist  k.  w.        ' 
Apply",  V,  to  put  one  thing  to  another ;  to  study  ;  to  address  to ;  to  suit,  to  agree — Idgdna, 
maHonibeih  k.  prdrthand  k.  jogya  bd  sangata  /i.>-lagind,  shughl  k.  darkhwast  k.  sasawir  h. 
mundsibh.  *  [qarrark. 

Appo'int,  va,  to  determine,  to  name  to  an  office — niriipan  k,  bd  nijukta  &.— thahr4n4,  mu- 
Appoinjt'ed.  pa,  settled,  agreed  on,  chosen— ntr^pita,ni;u/cfa—muqarrark.  g.  maHdd,chund  h<\& 
Appoint'ment,  i,  a  ^(ipulation,  salary,  post— ntyof ,  nirdpit  miUya,pcfd^v(fida.,  mushiiiara,  ufada 
Appor'tion,  va,  to  divide  into  just  pdLTii—jathdrtha  rape  bibhdg  k, — w&jibi  se  taqsim  k. 
Appase,  va.  to  question,  examine,  pnzzle—jigyiusd  k,  parikhyd  k,  bd  manojog  kiriyd  dekhan^ 

sawdl  k.  imtiltan  lend,  mit  k.  x 

Ap'posite,  a,  suitable,  fit,  well  adapted  \o—jogya^  upajukta-^Xtd^i,  mawdfiq,  (hik 
Appositely,  ad,  suitably,  fitly,  timely— jojr^a  rwpe,  upajnkta  r^,  apjuktakdie^mvLwkhqnt 
se,  liydqat  se,  barwaqt  [mil  b. 

Apposi  tion, «.  addition  of  new  matter— nutans  bishayer  bd  drabyer  sanjog^-Hozyi  chiz   k4    shi- 
Appraise,  va,  to  value  goods  for  sale— mu/ya  sthir  k,jdchdi  fc.-^niol  mukarrar  k.  tashkbis  k. 
Appraisement,  s,  the  act  of  valuing — muiya nirupan — tasbkhls 

Appra'iser,  s.  one  who  values  or  appraises — mutya  ntritpair,  jacAond^r- mushakhkhis,  muqtm 
Apprehe'nd,  va.  to  seixe  on,  to  arrest ;  to  comprehend  or  understand  ;  to  fear— dA«w«m,  gtrtftdr 

k,  Ujhan;    bhay  k, — pakarnd,  giriftdr  k.  samajhnd;  darnd 
Appreben'sion,  «,fear ; conception  ;  seizure— 6Aay;  bodh;  dharan^A^ff  eamajh;  gariftdri  ffahm 
Apprehensive,  a.  feartul,  perceptive— 6Aayju/cta,  bodhakhyam  M  MA^rt— dahthatndk,  tes 


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MfW  (     *     )  AH* 

At»ii»ilQe,  i.  ftif  himoA  hy  t»Tiwint  to  a  trfcdgimm  «  artiftbdr,  who  ta^&s^  to  iDftraet  him 
/iilly  m  his  an  or  mystery— Xeona  byabatdyi  bd  ikilpir  nikaft  tdMr  bmakoidf  bd  hMtkikk^dr' 
tkiJ9bfAktimymifmtr^d»d^ibaddkB  Mw.Mptikidp'iikikkMJe  bd  iiikpd  uaiU-thkfitA 
kisi  kingar  yi  saudigar  k&,  ki  joAii&dUi-iiiakikU  tak  kmsar  y&  pMhakesikhnt  kit  wteto  usUUI 
kep4skArguiirralie 

Apprent'iccsiip,  t.  the  ttrm  Ibntted  for  the  strviGt  of  an  appreiitiee^iya6Mtfff  bd  ihHp»  bidyd 
skAkydr  niyamit  kdl — apprentis  kl  kirguziri  ki  muayyaa  muddat  [jaBRft.  qadr  k. 

Appre'ciate»^a.£.  .^.]  ioestimatei  to  valae^-tftima  hUkfijftr  mulpa  bd  gun  bodk  ft.--azls 

muttalft 

_.         .         nasdikiai 

Appro'ach,  va.  to  draw  or  bHng  near  to^^^iikalg  jdon  bd  nikatt  daan— nasdfk  imk  yi  Uni 
ApprobaUon,  t.  the  aict  of  approving'*>6fc42a  gydn  bd  grdjhifa  bd patanda Ic-i-pesand  k. 
ilppro'phatfe,  va,  to  set  apart,  consirn  to  any  particular  ust—hma  bitht$k  hafjfdrtht  bkmna 

kartyirdkhatty  kmnbitkethkdrjftbdbiikaye  M^iU^taiakksiisk.  kisi  kirn  ke  waste  maqarrar^^ 
A'ppioprir tion,  s.  the  application  of  somethi'ng  to  a  particular  ase  or  parpose-^^^Mia  buknh 

krirjye  bd  biihaye  ki^dnth^kiii  chfs  ko  kki  kAm  ko  wAste  kh^ss  k.  tashakhkntis,  tao^rmr 
Appro'vable,  a.  meriting  approbation-<-^(<j^ya  bd  anurdgdrka-^p^tind  karne  ke  q&oB 
;/^pro'val,  Approve'meot,  «.  aporobation— 'sumsiati  bd  tuiA/i-^^^aMl,  manaiiri 
Appro've,  va.  to  like  or  allow  of;  to  conimead,  to  be  pleased  wtth-^Arik  gydn  bd  grdjkpa  bd 

pasand  k,  anurdg  k.  tantuskh  A.— pataad  k.  qabdl  k.  t^rlf  k.  masriir  {i.  [mumtahaa 

Approv'ed,  pa.  [. .]  liked,  tried, examined--maiiOTttta,panieAyita,  fti'ftir^if<i    pasandmij  a«to6ita^ 
Approximate,  a.  to  come  nt^r-^nikatbarti  A.— nasdilc  j.  qarib  h. 
Approxima'tion,  s,  approach  to  any  thing — nikal  6artafi--4iazdik  j&ni 
Appu'lse,  5.  the  act  of  striking  against^-JA^Merf,  fAt«— ^kkar,  sarb 

Appur'tenance,  s.  that  wHioh  appertains  to  something  etst-^att^ukta  bithay,  dtbdb  bd  dtUdt^ 
^jo  chis  ki  dusfi  chis  ke  mntaali^  hai 
A  pncot,  A'priikock;  s.a  wall  frmi-^hai  bUktsh-^kktihini 
A'prtI,  s.  thie  fourth  month  of  the  year— /itf/«it^ty«  batsarer  ekuturtka  mdsh,  artkdt  Ckutnr 

ihiahdrdka    o  Baiskdkkir    prttthamdrdhm-^Knsrezi  ail  ki.  chauth&  maUni,  yftna  Chait 

k&  &khir  lidhi  aur  Bais&kh  k«  pahli  &dbA,  vabiussAni 
A'pron,  8.  [apum]  a  part  of  dress ;  that  which  coven  the  touchhole  of  a  cannon  to  keep  off 

^he  ^/TH-ranya  bastrer  dchhdduk  riif  j§  hattra  ht  sammukkepare-- ^ahband 
Ant, ««  fit,  ready,  quick,  qualified,   iaclined^-^^;tikt«,  jogya,  satwor,  prakkar,  kmrmnthil  bd 

n^tmshil-^\^\q,  taiy&r,  ch&liik,  q&bil,  n^&il 
Ap'titude,  t.  fitness,  tendency,  disposition^ofyattM,  ^^ptt^jogitd^f^kdb,iwabhdb^'<|ihi)pf^i,  mail, 
<    saliqa'  [pinaltAcfar<Cp<Sr6ak~m&qdUyat  se,  sallqe  se,  nh&nat  so 

Apt'ly,  ad.  properly,  justly,  readily,  acutcly^-^pajtUcM  riipe,  jatkdrtka  rtfpe,    twardm^bak, 
Apt'ness,  s.  quickness  of  apprehension ;  fitness,  readiness,    tendency,  suitableoess—OaibiAir 

prakharatd ;  jfagyatwa,  tatwaratd,  upfQogUd,  upajufctatioa-— tezCiihami ;  liyiqat,  taiy&ri,  mail, 

raghbat,  q&biliyat  *  [auikatUi  6tii^sA*— tet&b 

Aquafor'tis,  s.  a  corrosive  liqnor  made  by  distilling  nitre  with    calcined  vitriol— jk«r4l9<(»« 
A^aat'ic,  a.  growing  or  living  in  the  mMltr-^j^ya  bdjalaehar — ihi,  d>ry&[,  jalchar 
A'quedact,  i.  a  conveyance  made  for  carrying  water  from  one  plaeo  to  "anothot— -fMnianMf, 

payandld^mhv 
A'queous,  a.  watery,  like  water,  thin-^jaja&o^,  jaluyd^^hi,  pinisA 
Aquiline,  a.  resembling  an  eagle ;  applied  to  the  nose,  curved — utkrothpakkyir  nnydy;  ttabda 

ndiikiir  buhetkan  kaiyd  utkro$k  pakhyir  tkof^fer  nyky  bdjj^  ndk  6»jn/S3p— uq&bsi ;  nAk  ko 

|ab  aquilain  kabte  haia,  kkamddr  ke  mini  murdd  hai,  yiac  uq&b  ko  ekonch  ki  minind 
Ar'abic,  4.  the  leakage  of  the  Arabians-«-ilra6ii  6^«Ai-— Arabiaaban 
Ar'abie,  a,  fit  for  tillage' or  ploughinf— ^cAdf^aj^/cta-- khet  ke  l&iq,«iriat  koUiq 
Ara'neons,  a.  rs^sembling  a  cobweb — rddkarsdr  jdler  nyrfy— makfi  ke  jile  ki  mftnind 
Ara'tioB,  Ar'ature,  s.  the  act  of  ploughiog^e/tofkan — nalchalAni 
Ar  atory  a.  that  which  contributes  to  tillage— ^ftafAAesmier  ttp«Jc(fW--^tne  k&  madadgir 
Ar'balat,  A'rbalist;f.  a  cross  how-^kaldhanuk — ghulel 

Air'biter,  t.  an  umpire  to  settle  a  dispute— nuKi^yojAtAa,  sdHt^^tiitiB,  munsif  pkbtiy&r 

Arbit'rament,    s.  decision,  will,  choio^^-^nisHpattit  iek^thd,  manon^totHNi—raunsifi,  marzi, 
Ar'bitrarily,  ad.  absolutely,  wiUiout'    control---<iMcAcAAdfittsilri,  a6(i^Uri2ps— sarkhadise, 
aiine  iklttiyir  se  <  [sakn 

Ar'bitrariness,  s.   tyranny,  de%p9Aim-^gweekckkdehdrHwm,niyamtr  onM^Atnciwti— sarknudi^ 
Ar'bitrary,  a.  absolute,  despotic,  unlimited-- stoeeAc^ricA^Sri,  niyafnf^  mnadkitf^iM^hmd,  mut- 

laqulin&a 
Ai^bitrate,  va.  to  decide,  determine,  judge— attfttf  A.  biekdr  a£sAp«t<iA.--sal«si  k.  munaifi  k. 
Ai'bitri'tion,*.  the  decision  of  a  cause;  the  termination  of  any  dbpute  by  persons  mutnally 

chosen  by  the  parties — ubhay  pakkyer  mdnita  madhyoitkir  dwdrdbibdd  nM^Mtft—^arafain . 

ko  iSAlisOa  ie  qasiye  k&  infisil  p&n  a 
AKbttratof,  s.  an  nrnpioQ,  a  judge,  a  pfetldont— iiMhlAy«s<Aa,  $di»r^^i*>  nnnsif  [v.  shairi 
Ar'borary,  a.  oCor  belbnging  to  trees— 6rifcAyer  bd  brikhya  sambandkiyA — darkhtOQ  se  nisbat  r. 
Aibo'iooHiS,  a.  bikm^gto  trees— 6riA^a  s<m6andAtya— ^araklitoa  oe  nitbat  r.  w.  ohi^iri 
Ar'koret,  s.  a  staall  ti^e  or  shrub— ^A^tir«'6rtAAtf«  bd  jftt/ma^-^^cbhotA  <iarakht,  ih&v,  on|A 
Ar'bocist,  s.  a  natoralirt  who  studies  Uom^brikf^fa  bidydy  ^oaftit— ^lartJcbtoa  kA  ilm  t .  w. 
obijiibiDit' 

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AlfcB         •  (     26     )  •'  'iffe% 

Ar'bour,  s.a  seat  «haded  with  trees,  a  bower--frrltl^ef^h0fM4lY{(iid^ 
M6a.ke  s&ye  tf  nastg&h,  kunj 

Ai'buicle,  I.  any  small  tree  or  tkrub'-^ch^rahrikhya  bd  guliha-^^hhoti,  darakkt,  jh4r,  bA^i 
Ar'bute, «.  the  strawberry  tree— 6rtX:%a  bisheMh-^ek  qism  ki  darakht 

Arca'de,  f ,  z  walk  arched  over— Witi<^  duwirti  Abrita  jHith — raihr&bdftr  Hh 

Arca'aum,  s*  a  mystery,  n  becitt,   a  no^tTum— ^iWwi   M  ^pt<t  Mshoy,  apraAreCiMt  ausftekHiy 

Arch,  Arct  **  a  part  of  a  circle ;  the  skf  or  vaolt  of  h^.^v€tn-'g^^dkdrerangska;  6kdther  gol^kriti, 

dhanuker  dkriti,  Hifiri— dfiire  kd  hissa  j  mihr^b,  Umkn  kA  daur    . 
Arch.  (i»  chief ;  mirthful,  wa^fish^  lively— pr^dAdn  j  hdm/at  farihas  Icdri,  mtukard,  dmodi^^ 

sardir^  anrifT  ihaihsh^s,  khui^htaba 
Arch,  va,  to  builid  ar  cover  wth  arche^^fci^iMn  fe- — ^inthr&b  ban^iift     - 
Arch^'Dgel,f,  [eirit,  ,]a chief  anf el,  a  p\ajit—iwargiya  prttdkdn  d<it,  brikhya bUhe^-^mnq^tnh 

^isbta  [  hdtt  it  qi^m 
•Arch angelic,  a.  b^londne^  to    arthaagrtls— stimr^er    pradhdn  tftSt <amftaiuitya-~i[naqan4b 

fariihtou  »t  jo  ilAqt  rakbLi  hai 
Archhkh'op,  j»  thepfipcipal  of  the  bishops— muM  rfAarffMidfcyafcfeya-^^mujtahidon  k&  sard6r 
Archde'acon,  #.  a  bishop's  deputy ^•dhaTTi%ddhaakhi/erndyeb--m\iitthid  k&  oiib 
Archdeaconry.    Archd^  acotithip.   &.  the  office  qjt  jurisdiction  of  an  archdeacon-— <2&ari|^ 

dhyakh^fr  nd^tbsT  k^rma  bd  adhikdr — mujtabid  ^e  n^ib  ki  khidmat 
Archduch'csi,  i-  the  wife  of  aa  a.rchduke— ju&arrtjp/ii/ii— amfr-i-Azam  ki  begam 
J  Archdi]'ke»  **  a  *overcig:n  prince^  gtaad  duke— ju Sir ^l—amlr-i-dzam 
Arch'edjpa.  vaulted,  formed  Like  an  JiTch—khiidn  kar'i,  fikitdndkdre  nirtnita — mihribd&r 
Arch^er,  i.  one  who^jhoots  with  a  bow — dhufturdhar — tli':ind6z,  kam&nd&r        '•     • 
Archery,  J*  the  art  of  mm  g:  &  bow — dhanurhid^d — tirandizl 
Ar'ehetypaJ,  a.  [-jfe*. .  ]  origioa.!— laiEiwiirti  bd  ddunha.  ih/imbandhiya^mM 
*Ar'cbetype»  s^  the  ongioalj  of  whkh  aoy  pattern  is  ma.iie — miilmHrti  bd  ddaf$ka  jdkd  hatU 

pratimurti  bd  anuruphay — wuh  chia  ki  jui  se  duari  rhli:  naql  k!  jie  [mujtahid  ae  ni<>bat  r.  w, 
*Archiepjs'copa!|,  a.,  belooginji  to  an  archbishop— 'MA Li  dharmddhyakhyz  sambandhiya-^^nrdAt 
*Archiperago,i,aiiy  sea  which  abouada  with  small  ulsjid'^^'^nekkhyudrakhyudradwipbithiihta 

ihmndra,  samudr^stha  u^adwip  iamuha—h^hiki  \i.pM^T dtijyi, 
'Ar'chitect,  a,  a  profe^*>r  of  the  art  of  baildiog  j  a   itirveyqr,>  a  designer— friAti/  nirmdn 

bidifti^^mi  bd  nirmdjt  kartd,  dhdijchd  bi  nakihd  foirafe— miamAr,  im&rat  kA  aaq<«h(;Az 
•Ar'chiteciiyc,  b,  thdt  performs  tlie  work  of  arehiiecture— ^oat&an  kdtjya  sampddak-^nik* 

•Ar'chitMturej  f-l  [*.-?ifeiir*]  the  science  of  bmid'intf—grihddi nirmdn  1ddyd-^nn9mi.Ti^  k<  ilm 
*Ar'chitrave*  s,  the  main  h^2Jti  of  a  buildiag,  oTnamental  part  of  a  pillar — irkil  bd  pdri,  thdtnir 

mdtkldr  adhahhdgjdhiiti!  nakihd  kdfd — &hahtlr,  go!4^  sit(ia  kf  naqshad&r  j&nib 
Ar'chivee,  i.  [.ftiDsJ  record*;  the  plice  where  recordi^orancient  writinjrsrarekept— ^4cW7i)t<£^fja 
.  grmiikft  bd  kdgfickpiiifa  i   }s  sthine  prdchin  kdiiti  grantha  bd  kdgaeh  patra    rdkhdjdy— 

qadimi  ki^hai  {  qadim  daftarkhina 


ArchpraKate,  J.  a  leading  or  chief  prelate— ijrndA'l/i  dharrnddhMiyit^m^m 

Arch  pies*  by  tcr,  j,  a  chief  prosbyter — pradhdn  jdjak'^m^m 

ATc'tic,  a.  aortbeio,  towaid:^  th^  north— u^far  kendn^fi:,    uttardig^^-^himiMf  tittar  \i  taraf 

Arctic  circle*  v.  that  circle  fit  which  the  northern  frigid  sope  commences— ttttardi^«  prithibir 

thititpradhdn  desKer  drarnbha  hay  j€  sthdn  ^ite>— d&ira  jahAa  se  ki  miataqa^i-mabr^da 
ahurii  beti  hai 
Arc'uate»  ftm>to  bend  like  an  arch— d^anulcftat  bakra  k, — mjhrftb'ki  m&nind  kham  d. 
Arcua'tion, «.  an  arching,  an  incurvation— d/ianuVi/criti — mihrfib  ki  shakl  [dildihf 

Ar'dency,  Ar'dentness,  s.    eagerness,  zeal,  heat— £ya^at4,  uttdha,  uttdp-^g^jmi,  ghauq, 
Ar'dent,  a.  hot,  zealoiu,  affectionate,  ^erc^—uttdpta,  ii.tiukf  byagra,  inih^  bUhukla,  prtuhanda 

— shAiq,  fchafiq^  tund  .  ' 

Ar^detitly^.  fliip  eaEprly^  aHt^ctioatttelji,   fervently,  xealoualy — -byttpniti  ptlrbah,  5ii§lux  p^bsk, 

uttdha  p^Mt— bahutfiliauq  se,  mahabbat  &b,  aarsamii  ae,  Arzi  i^e 
Ardour,  5*  f  .ilwrl  wiroilh,  w.irm  afl^ctioa, fcnfency— 'iiti%,  Qt^antft ^n^j^q  bd atmrdg,byagrat4 

— ahauqi  \ani&l  mahabbat,  sarearmi 
Ar'duotjSi  ff*  [Ju-»ial  liifRcult,  iaborioa*— fraf/iin,  dtwAfeir— mushkil,  sakht,  mihnattalab 
Are,  the  pinnl  t'f  t.ne  present   lease  of  the   verb  to  b^—haon  kridr  hartumdn   biikubaeha* 

thaidaj^t^d  hay^  hao,  hai-^Ia  ki  zamAQa-i-h^l  kijama,  jaisS  ki  ii^i  are,  y£  ari^  they  are 
A'rea,  f.  ^.>]  the  surface  contained  betweafLany  lines  or  boundaries;  an  open  apace  befora  a 

Wilding^ — rekkddvLsy  bd  simddaway  madhya  harti  sthdn  ;  uihuH — sahn  ;  fAhat 
Arefac'tion,  f.  the  atata  of  growinc  dry — shiLshka  haoudhatthd — siikhtje  kf  hilat 
AreDa'ctouif  AretiosCi  «>  aandyj  full  of  sand — h4Uyd^  l^iukd  F?iay— retilA,  bhdr 
Affect,  a.  lilveryi  white,  ahiniug  like   silver — tupdr,  ikttbhrfij  rupdr  nydy  njjaU»nnqxiit 

an  fed,  ch&&diai  darakhshin 
Ar'^il,  5,  potters' clay,  fatj  ?afteaflh  of  which  re^sela  are  made — kumbhakfiTer  kdrjyop^ukia 

mkfittlkdt  g/mf  hyddi  gaihanopujitksa  rkikkan.  mriUiki^^—ktimiiikr  kk  chahli^  bartan  banioe 

ktmuil 
Arfill^'ceous,  [.^jAws]  a.  eonsisting  of  clay— cftifeAcin  mrittikdr — chtknf  mt|tf  feft       fki  n&niik 
Argol^i.  the  tartar  or  salt  fro ra^wifie  lee* — maditdr  tatdniu  jdt^  iaftait— sharitb  kl  talcbha^ 
Ar'goBy,  I.  a  large  merchant  tkip^-bdm^yer  firi^t  jdii4f— saudigarf  k£  bari  jahfiz 
At  f  ue,  tit«  to  reason,  to  dispute,  to  debstte— ^arJSca  le,  bdddnjtbdd  Jb,— hujiiat  k-  takr&r  lb.  ^ilisk. 


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.Af^wmentv  ♦.  a  q<wiiwrtwy>  msfta  illegM  to  indiiee  b^lkfr  ih^  tuUect  of  any  disM«ri«  or 

writiDir — h4dAnuhM;vhapramXnbdkdran,h^yahdUkhArphtiHtdrtha'-^^       dalil;  fttf- 
>  togn  >4  tahrfr  lei  nasmtin  ..-••. 

Arsument'al,  a.  belooginf  to  arf^iiment-— M<Mnu&aJ«nii&iiYitfik{j(a^--bahsi 
Arfomenta'tion,    s.  the  act  t)f  reasoDinff— tor^alb— tabahhus 
Arf  ameot'atiVet  a.  replete  with .  "argmneDt/ciisputatioils,  disposed  Uy  controTeny— earib^tt,  ('C 

juktite  paripArnn,  bddiiiiubdd  Mri,  bdddnuh£dtchchktik^ViLmii[,  hilj}atoa  se  bbait  boft,  hujiatf  - 

Ukt4ri,  mubihiel  [^4Hk 

Ar<^u'te;  o.  subtle,   witty,  sharp,  shrill-^^^^^,   ehatur,    jrrakhar^  t{Hna-H:haturi,  tez&Bim, 
.A  nanism,  «.  thedocUineof  Anas,  who  asserted  that  Christ  was   not  equal  with  the  Father, 

nor  even  divme,  but  the  ftrst  andh  greatest  of  created  beings-* ilnoMr  mat,  tduMr  mnt  01,  j« 

Khrista  Parnmeshw'hrer  tulya  nahenf  ebang  Parameslkoarer  dhartnao  idnhite  niU,  kintu^b 
■  rrkhl^ir  ihadhye  tint  ddi  o  irsib^^Arias  Iti  mazhab,  ki  jis  k&  yih,  qaol  hai,  ki  Hazrat  Isft  .Qa 

Khadft  na  Khu<l&  ke  baribar  hai,  lekin  makhlidq  k&  awal  anr  afical  hal 
A'rid,  a.  dry,  parched  np.-^s&ja&A-c-kbushk,  sdkhi  [khoshkf ;  -  ib&tlat  meg  berujdi 

Arid'ity,  s.  dryness ;  io<;  nvsibiUty  in  devotion— «fetisA^/ifioa  ;  wp^nd  bisfiays  chitter  kdfhht^-^ 
A>ie$,.s.  the  ram,  aMga.of  the  zodiac— 9me«^r4(At--mQn<}.h4^  burj-i-haml,  mesh,  mekh        fse 
Aright,  ai.  ri^htty,  without  mistake>-:;at^^rt^  rUpe,  thik,  nirbhram pi^btA^^^iMti  se,  sihuai 
^ri'se,  vn.  to  rise  ap,  to  mount  up^it^Aa/i— athni,  charhn& 
Aristroc'racy,  5.  a  form  of  government  which  lodges   the  supreme  power  in  the  nobles,  the 

body  of  the  nMeB^^maryydddbanta  bd  omrdo  lok  sam^ih»r  ddMpatya,  marjydddban^  b4  tnikrig 

lok  iam-Aha~^vxi\i  hakdmatki  jis  1^  nmr&o  muttafia  hoke  kartjs  hain,  iami  atnr&o 
Anstocrat'ieal,  a.  relating  to  aristocracy —mirtyoda^anta  64  omrAo  lok  iam6her  ddhipatl/9' 

iambandMya  bd  marjydddbant^.  lok  tamb^ndhiyor^wnTii  huknmat  se,  y&  umHbnse  niabat  r.  w. 
Arith'raetic,  s.  the  science  of  computation — anka  &t4|f4^siyftq,  his4b,  ganit 
Arithmet'ical,  a.  according  to  the  rule  or  method  ot  arithmetic^-snfca   bidydr  tUyamdnujiyi 
,>    -^-siy^q  ke  4;^de  le  mUt&biq.  ftiy&qdan 

Aritberoeti'cian,  s,  one  whojprofesses  the  knowledge  of  arithmelie— anXc/iUdy^^SK'll'-'bis&Ddiny 
.Ark,  5.  a  vessel  to  swim  upon  the  water,  usually  applied  to  that  in  which  Noan  was  preserv^ 

from  the  delude  ;  the  repository  of  the  covenant  of  God  with  the  Jews ;  a  chest"— nmi«4, 

bisheih  rupe  set  naukd  ke  bujhdy  jdhdttjala  fralay  tamaye  Nuh  rakkuiptUvd  cihifeu  ;  je  nn- 
,    duke  Ihudird  Imarerniyampatra  rdkhita  ;  nnifulc— lysfati,  khua  U  N6n  ki  kisntf ;  tAb^t-i-saklnai 

yane  wuh  tibiitki  )is  men  Khudi  k^  farmin  Yahiidion  ke  yahAa  rahtA  th&  ;  sanddq 
^  Arm, p,  the  limb  which  reaches  from  the  hand  to  the  shoulder;  a  branch  of  a  tree ;  an  inlet^of 

the  sea— 6a^u  ;  bnkhytr  idl ;  tamudrer  khdri  bdkkdl-sA^kue  se  kalAi  tak  ;  daiakht  kf  sh4kh ; 
.  samundar]ULsot4 

A'm,i;*^  provide  with  or  takeuparms— sas^sMx  k»  bdk, — ^musallah  k.  musallah  h. 
Arma'da,  s.  a  large  fleet  of  ships  of  wzr—^tiddha  jdhdj  samiSAo^angf  iah&zon  ki  barl  bahr 
Armadillo,  <.  a^opall  animaUike  a  ho%'~$hukariUcdr  khy^rajantu  6i«^«A— chhot4  j&owarsdar 
,    kamujhibih    ,       .  [drftw-jang  kew^ste  Crista  ki  gay i  fauj;  si  IfihkhAna 

Armament,  <.   a  force  equipped fet  war  ;  a  stote house— ^uddMrtfca iosajjd ;  iainydttra  bkdn- 
Armiriary,  a.  resembling    a  bracelet— ^ai^Aa  prabhiH  hattdbharaner  nydy — pahuQchi  ki 

rninind    •  j       *      *  • 

Armin'ianism,  t.  a  doctrine  so  called  from  its  founder  Arminius,  who  contended  for  free  will 

and  univental  redemption— Armintydser  mat  6<idAaniw,  Ms^4r  mot  n,JBmanu9ky^  jdikd 

,    ichchhd  tdhdi  karite  pdv,  dr  parakdU  sakaleri  nistdr  Aai6efc— Arminiyas'  k4  mazhab  ki  jis 

'kenazdlks&bithaikiinf&okoapoejamia£&l  par  ikhtiyir  hai,  aur  Aqabat  mea  sab  vih^f 

pAwenge  '  Tzormand,  diler;  mard&nf 

Armip'otent,  a.  mighty  in  war,  brave,  hold-j'tiddfee  pardkrdnta,  tdhmi   btkrtmi^Vini  k& 
Arm'istice,  s.  [..««i<]ashortces8atioa  of  arms-*i«cfeit  kdl  jnddha  nibritti  V-»janibain  kf 

rizimandi  se  thofe  din  l4r&l  k&  muattil  h.  fdar  kA  chho)&  sold  ;  fa6z<iband 

Arm'let,  t,  a  small  arm  of  the  sea ;  a  bracelet— somtSidrBr  ekhota  khdri  bd  kkdi.  dija<<i— samuB- 
Armo'rial,  a.  belonging  to  the  arms  or  escutcheons  of  a  family — bangihA  mavjydddr  ehinha 

sam&a4Ati/a^kh4nad&n  ke  nishin  se  jo  nisbat  rakht&  hai 
Arra'ory, «.  a  place  in  which  arms  are  deposited  for  use ;  ensigns  armorial-— aitra^  ,  2>wtgska 

marji/idaxtic^Xcc^in/ui— etl&hkh4na;khanad&nktaUmat  ^     •  '1. 

Ann'our,Arm'or<,  defensive  arms  to  cover  and  defend  the  body-4BaWAMi4ijj<iyd--zwah, 
.     jaushaa  V^  f*?^ 

Arm'ourer, «.  one  who  makes  or  sells  arms— «fira  nir  mdn  bd  6iiray.fc(irafc— silihsjz,  hathyar- 
Arms,  s.  warlike  weapons;  war  in  general ;  ensigns  awnorial— ^^ttwArfitra;  juddka;  bangsAa 

marjyddd  iHehak  cAinAa— lajjAl  kA  hathyir ;  jang  ;  kh&nadAn  ki  alimat  ,  ;  ^ 

Army,  ,.  a  large  body  of  anned  men— wtnya— hahkar,  fauj  .        ikhufrnbtelar 

Aromatic,  Aromat'ical,  a. spicy,  fragrant— stt^flndW  drabyao^Ut, sttg-anrfAajtittaT-ma^tlaoAr, 
Arom'atize,-f>a.  to  scent,  to  perfume— suyond/it  fe.  subisjvUta  fc.— khushW  k.  miuittnr  k, .       . 
Aro'und,  ad,  pr.  about,  encompassingwcfcatunHire,  kesA^o*  f^^»ft— 4sp(U>  P'^S^*  ***J^^.  • . 
Aro'ose,  iw,.to  awake,  to  raise  up,  toexQite-^rff  4«a,  ^thdna,  ehiiydina^^H^xi^r  ••*«  fc.  A(lttoft, 

cbaunkinft  .  .        «     j.  "  / .    •  .< 

Aro'w.fld.  in  arow,.ui  a  straight  line— sArewf  ibrwie,pa!!fcH  p*&»6ii*>-{»fbaBdi  8e»  q^UAandi  se 
Aro'ynt,  MBtd,  bef  one»  depaiA,  go  ivnj^dojda,  ^tir^o— jAo,  tafawat  ho  j4o 
Ar'qnebuse.  |.  [.  .M'a  hand-gun,  a  fusee-Ucfcyudro  hd  hdt  Aandttfe-qaribin 
Arra'ck,  i.  a  spirit  procured  Iw  distillatioiii  from  the  PftUtt  ti«e,.*ice»  4wv>"4«-o»  to»rf.i>t(»rti<e 

iiyjemMlya^araqiy&aeUei&seadhijW.f.  '^^      '  >     '      » 


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Afrari^ttiiieiit,4Kth«iotof  »ec»mff,  ach»r(f0--«6Aii(9/i«p«diW^ 

Arra.'Dge,«a.  to  set  in  ordef  or  pUce^-Jera)iiiitu«((r»  bd  trtnkhaUi^irbmk  HM%  luawfd^whftn, 
6andobasta  ik.— tartlb  d.  saowftrnA  rfrM«(f-p^rtlb,iBtii4ii 

Arra'agement,  t.  the  act  of  patting  in  ot69t^f«riitkktiip4rbtk  ttkarmn,  hUi,  Ifyabmhd,  b»i%d^ 
^r rant* «.  v«ry  bad,  Botorioi»'-4tiiiMnflbi'  6<f  uttjogWnys,  atiMd  diMA^a-««iahi  bad 
Ar'ras,  «.  rich  tapestry  or  hanginga— ii4iiii  mArti  ehitrita  ioMtrM  j^ha  thobh4r  nitnittt  4€tfMt 

^ifn^tinajdir^naqsbomgir  k&  kaprd  ki  jo  makin  ki  zebiish  ke  waste  diw&ron  menf  lag&t* 
'    haiB,  divrtrg<f rf 

Arra'y,  s.  order  of  battle ;  dress-^tny«r  thrtni  hd  hy^tha ;  heth  hi  JV»?.M--*Mrdr4f ;  poshiV 
Arra'y,  va.  to  out  in  order,  to  deck,  to  dress— lArtittpdrftiiAE  9th4fan,    hMUhit^k,  Mk)jita  k^^ 

intizllvii.d.  KdD4k.posb4k  pahinni     ,  rbis4b  ki  bftqf 

Anv'ar,  Arre'arage,  I.  that  part  of  an  aeeoimt  which  remata?  unpaid,  thongh  due-^6a^yn-^ 
Arre'st,  m.  to  wize  on,  to  oojttrnct-^.  a  legal  caotioa  or  seizure  of  the  p^rson-^^ri n  M 

pt^dt  k»  Atak%.'^^,  hytbasthduutdrg  grtphtdr  ^«^pakairn&>  rokni^-t.  share  ke  rou^fi^ 

gtriftitrf  w 

Arre'tjS.  the  deeinion  of  a  soToreign  couit— sftrwA^a  bichiratthaU  bithdrdntarje  ^dn  hay-*' 

sadr  ttdilat  ki  infis&l  ^  ' 

ArrieVe,  s.  the  rear  of  an  army— sainyfr  pvhehit  bhd^-^B.9kkt.T  k!  pichh&fi,  ohamj^wal  ■ 

Atri'val,  r;  the  act  of  coming  to  a  piace-')K|)iftMC^&an<i'*^pahuiich,  imad,  ranid 
.  Arri've,  vn.  to  come  to  a  place,  to  Teaoh  Uy-mat^kuchanm  — p«.hii||ohn4»  4nd,  dikbil  h.    ^ 
Ar'rogance,  s.  great  pride,  pre8umption-^^«ro«,  ^pordk^^^^hamand,  ghnn&r,  gusi&khf        [tikk 
At'rogaot,  s.  vory ,  prond,  presumptuous-- <farMu,  fpordndnwita-^maghrdr,  mutakabbir,  gii»' 
Ar'rogantly,  ad.  haughtily,  saucily,  proudly^^nf^isyiij  huk,  tpardhdj^Mak,   akafMrf4rbak-^ 

ghamand  se,  gust&khf  se,  takabbur  so 
'Af  rogate,  vd.  tXi  exhibit  unjust  claims  prompted  only  by  pride ;  to  assume,  boast— aArsnAoSr 

p^rbak  ajathdrtha  ddoyd  h.  garba  k,  i^nkdr  le.— ghurtir  se  aihaq  diw4  k.  ^poe  taia 

Duzurg  j6nni,  fekhr  k.  ' 

Ar'row,  i.  a  pointed  weapon  shot  f^om  a  bow— »tr,  bdn^  shar-^tir 

Ar'seoal,*.  a  repository  or  magazine  for  all  kinds  of  military  stores-^* udi&y«  drah^ifdr-^ 
■      lar&i  ke  bar  qism  ke  sariojim  kk  makAa,  magazio,  topkh&na  (sankhy^ 

At'senie,  t.  [oretHii^]  a  poisonous   mineral— mm&sifcAy^r,   haritdly  monaAsktM— sambulicbiry 
Ar'son,  $.  the  crime  of  house  buroing-^^tAoddA^zr^  anaradh-^g  lag^ne  kft  gunii 
Art,  t,  scieiice,'  skill,  dexterity,  device,  cunning,  trade— ^tdyd,  piniitwa,  dakkj/atd,  kouth^!: 

dhiirUitd,  9hUpa  bd  ^a6asdy<— ilm,  huaar,  mabirat,  hikmat,  faan  ' 
Ar'tery,  s.  a  canal  or  tube^hicb  conveys  the  blood  from  the  heart  to  all  parts  of  the  body— 

jt  ndrir  dwdrd  rhUpUtda  haitetdbat  Aa^retakt^  bydpey^barfAn,  ydne  wuh  rag  ki  jis  se  khiia 

tam&'m  jism  men  pomxiichti  hai  '|lib.4sf 

Ait'fal.  a.  cunning,  dexterous,  artifiotal-^ti^nffta,  dtkh^a,  kriirim  bd  fco^pif— iiy4ra,  9^4Hir, 
Art'fuliy, ai, cunningly, slily, with  art— d^wrtatX  frdrbak, shathatdjo'irb^k,  dakhyatd^b i kati^iil 
-fitfrfoV— ehhal  se,  siyinpan  se,  tenn  fareb  se  [jhaDsdcbAdi,  Az4  ke  bandishon  se  nisbat  r.  w. 
Arthrit'ic,  a.  gouty,  relatiug  to  the  joints— ^tro^  toestoiMMiy/i.  granthis^mbandkiya^tnqrki, 
Ar  tichoke,  s.  an  esculent  plant  or  root— feV'idjfO  brikhya  bi  miil  bishsth,  hdtickdIC—ek  ois.n  ki 

tarkdrl 
Ar'ticle*  t.  one  of  the  parts  of  speech ;  a  condition  of  a  covenant ;  a  stipnlation  ;  a  clause  or 

ittm,  a  distinct  but  undefined  thing— 6Mfc*«A««  pad  ;  tandhi  bd  niyam  'pofrsr  madh-M  ek 

niriamniTbm^ha;tk  dafd.  bd  buhay  ;  kona  tdmofri— bftrf44ftHf  aur  harf-i-tankir-  ahd-o- 

paimia  kk  ek  qalam;  shart ;  fiqra  ya  dafa ;   mftlnm  chfz  lekin  ghairmausdf  ■' 

Ar'ticle,  V.  to  settle  the  conditions  ofany  agreement,  to  covenant  with— fand/ii  stAir  k,  hdhdra 

M^it  niyam  bd  kardr  fe.— Adn^e  ke  shartoa  ko  muqa'rrar  k.  ahd-o-paim4n  k. 
Attie'uUte,  v«  to  pronounce  distinctly— spas^.toc^^rait  k;— sif  talaffuz  k. 
Artic'ulately..ad.  distinctly,  clearly— tpasft^ooftdWfmA  p4r&<tfc— adi^-raakhraj  se,  saftt  se 
Articula'tion,  I.  ajointorknot;  the  act  of  forming  words— ?ra^M  &I  rdnit ;  bdkuaiohiirti 

feiran-girah,  g&u\h ;  makhraj  ^      -^  ^  .  •  [fareb*;  faun  ylVesha 

Anrifice>  *.  Uick,^raud ;  Art  or  trade^^fckal,  vrabanehand  ;  shilpakarma  bd  M&isiif— hila 
Artificer,  <.  an  artist  or  manufacti^rer— c^tlpakdr-^kirigar  09$ 

Artifi'cial,  a.  made  by  art,  not  aaturalH-^ntriM— baniyft  hd6,  s&khta 
Artillery,  s.  weapons  of  war,  chiefly  cannon,  mortars,  and  their  appendages,  the  men  wh» 

manage  th9m--^tMhdttra,bkbi^taU;^cdmd»ddi,jfolanddj.^i{kh'i'^^^  taoen.bam 

au» un  kelawizim ;  folandia  *^^ 


frtdlery  Company,  t.  a  voluntary  association  of  the  citizens  in  London,  who  are  trained  ua 

-?;j'^"ft[l*??*^'*^T^'*?^*»  »«*«•««*»  fo*»r  9k  dal  jdhdrd  sweehehhd  pdrbak  jwldki 

Myd  *^*1(^^'>^^1^<^  k*  bAahiodott  ki  jam4at  ki  jis  men  logkhusW  se  Akar  sip€hg^ 


Art;i8ao,  t.  an  artist,  aa  inferior  tradesman— «^i,fcAWr«  6y'«d«wW--fcirIgar 

^ihm^^i^"^^^^^  «M-W  sL/pk«rme  pan4it.  hunari^^i  faun  H 

i^S^i  •  T^^^^  '"^  *^  ^'*'*^'  honest-fcaiis^  roMt.  db>«>.f,  snraZ-sAda,  bhol4.  diyi^' 


As,  e.  in  the  same  manner,  becaase-^MMia,  je^ta— jaisi,  kydnki 
AtatQBt;i4a«f« »  gvua  of  tn  offeaaiva  amttU— Mntfi-Maf ,tkif<lta 


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Ash^'Wp «.  «kiad  effoatd-wkicfaisfty^ti^tiiato  3lhreAil»  «nd  ttaawnts,  tii4  which;  etmnm 

be  consumed  hy  fire—elk  •rdbfr  f»4thar  jdhdk^khmaia  kariU  vdtmr  nafdy  hmg^  t&Mf  dfunt 

dagdhit  hay  luU-eV  qiem  ki  j^ilfathar  jo'  kbilttchAe  .•«  e6t  U  Urab  fukre  fakre  he  takti  hai»  av 

4g  se  jal  aahiii  sakU  hai . 
Aflce'od^  V.  to  moant,  toriae,  tomove  hi^lMZ,  to-advanee  la  exceUeoee^<^e4ai»  k,  ufhun, 

^rdhagata  hi  vUaHrottar  uitamaU  nrupta  &.<«<-ebart^Bft,    uibni,  iwlaadtar  h.  Aeki  mq| 

kimilb.  . 

Ascen'daQt,  t.  height,  elevation,  sttpertor  ioflttence— a.  predomtoant«  scrpener,  overpowermguu. 

uehckatd,  unnath  prddurbKdh,  prabhiUwa^d,  pradhda,  frabal—bnUndi,  fuiqiyat,  fhalahia-^ 

a.  gb,&lib»  aul4,  zabardast 
Aaeeod'ency,  t.  influeace,  Baperiorit7-rin*a6^^iDa,  fradhdn^d^ghtiXibt^  fiuiqiyat 
Aseea'sioD,  <.  the  act  of  asceading  or  nsitt^^-^rohlinH,  fra  4irdha  ^owan^ohafoi  yft  tt|luiA 
Ascen  8iou*ia]/r  <.  a  festival  tea  dayt  before  Whitauatide,  «a  eommemoratioii  of  oar  Savioiii't 

asceovioniato  beavea— litt-iT^rtt^Ao*  iwargdrohan  dibatr—Htaxtit  I'sd  ke  ism&a  i>ar  jiae 

kidin  L-*pabftrkUkavhif.til& 

A^e'nt,  s.  rise,  the  rising  of  a  hill,  aa  emiQeQ.C6^-4rdhagati,  jparbattr  uehehnid,  uekMa  itkdn 
Aflceirta'ia,  va.  to  make  certain,  to  gain  certain  knoirledge— nw^c^jf  k,  nisAehayktwiyd  jdnam 

— tahjiiq  k.  sibit  k. 
Ascerta'iQiaent^  t.  a  fixed  ri^e  or  staodarJ— atyaia,  fiufcck«y— Cabqiq^  isbat 
JUcet'ic,  s.  a  hermit,  a  devout  piersoQii.    employed   in     devonl    exereisee-'taofdft— 4k 

t  ijpasy  iytnibuhta^^ta^^,  4bid— a.  sakbt  ib&datmeiiniaardf 
A«cici'tious,  a.  supplemental ;  additioaal-'««««tg>«kta. ;  adlni>^riy»fci ;  f&zil 
Ascri'bey  va,  to  attribute  to,tQ  impute  to—kona  gun  bdkdrjya.  kdhdr0  baiiyd  gydu  kanm,  tungmim 
.  k,  litjgdna,  gkaidna — lag4Q4,  (ahrini,  oitbat  k«         •  # 

Ash,  s.  a  well  known  tree  so  called— ^i^rhay  fti«^sh—ek  qism  &&  wU&yati  darakht 
Asha'med,  a.  f.  •]  abashed,  coafou(ided— *i(uiito,  joiprattutm — sharmnida,  gh4briya  hfi& 
AaK'es,  .s.  the  dust  of  any  tiung  burnt,  as  of  wood,  ooais,  ^c.*'**ehh(ii  bd  bhatma,  ehitdrUuum^ 

7}d^  mritadeher  raja— rikh,  kb&kistar 
^Asho're,  ad.  on  shore,  on  the  land — ta^,  ^d»;4y— kin^re  par,  khnshki  par  ^ 
^Hh'Wednetday^  $,  the  first  day  of   Lent— l^isklmder  matB  ekalluh  din-  upabd$  bmtrnr 

pratham  din—ls&ioii  ke  chille  k&  pahU  din 
Ash'y,  a.  pale,    a  whitish  grey,    like  aeh  •  coloajr-^pf^iiniitf,  y  pdttftkfd6a>*tm'  ■•yifamfed^ 

kb&kistari,  y&ne  ash  darakht  ke  rang  ki  miaiod  ... 

Asi'de,  ad,  to  one  side,  apart  from  the  rest — ek  pdnhwe,  d»lehhdriyd'--€ik  tarf^  alag 
As'iaary,  As'inine,  a.  beloogiog  to  an  ass— g^ardk^^  sajn6«»(£Atya-— ^adhe  sa  aisbat  r.  w. 
Ask,  iM.  to  make  request,  peiition,  to  seek,  lo  inquire,  set  a  price  BO^^hdioH,  jaehiHgd  k, 

anusandhdn  k.jigydnsd  k,  mulya  did^n— ch4ba6,  mingnd,  t&l^h  k.  pitch ha&,  dkm  lagAni 
Aaka'nce,  Ask'ant,  ad.  obliquely,  on  one  side— t«rduS  rUpe,  ek  pof^Awe— ^rcUh^i  se,  ek  taiaf 
Asx  er,  *.  an  inquirer  »  9^   e£t,  .a  water  aewt— ^yifstok  ;  je^ki,  jaiakit  AitftesA— piichhae  #• 

pint  ki  bimhnl  [nazar  se,  ghamaad  sa 

Aske'w,  ad.  with  a  wry   look*  contemptuously— &i^»n<2ntkftte,  tdeheKkiUya   p^rAalc— 4irckhi 
Asla'at,  ad.  obliquely,  on  une  side— taro/ia  rape,  *k  pdrikwe — tirchh&i  ie,  ek  larf 
Asle'ep,  od.  sleeping,  at  rest— /udm^ota.  bisrfitngata — Bot&  h(iA,  ftr&m  men 
Aslo'pe,  ad.  obliquely,  with  declivity — terchd  rvpet  garaniya  6kd&«— dhkld,  dhil  sa 
Asp,  a.  a  very  venomoos  serpent ;  a  tree— kdicarpa  ;  brikhya  UdUs^-^biBsiuiyft.  fl&]|p#  aid ;  ik. 

qism  k&  darakht 
Aspar'agus,  s,  an  esculent  raot — khddiya  miU  frtt^ft— ek  qism  ki  tark&ri  fsbakl,  haiat,  aiaaear 
.  As  pect,  s.  loj'v,  air,  appearance,  view— ciris^ii,  mtikher  tAdb,  dhap,  dkir^  dsrsAm— s6rat, 
Asp'en,  $.  a  kind  of  poplar  tree,  the  leaves  of  whtch  always  tremble— «&.  prakdr  btildiyajdftdr 

pdta  sarbadd  kdQpite  tAdk#— chin&r  ki  ek  qism  iis  ke  patte  hamesha  hiU  karte  hafQ 
Asperate,  va.  to  make  rough  or  uueven-— ^irie/ca«a  bd  uchcbanicha  /c.— rdvbi  y&  n&hamwAr  k. 
Asperity,  s.  roughness,  harshness  of  speech — kar/cas/uita,    uchchainchatd,  idkyw  Hkrhaed—' 

riikhal,  durushti,  bolna  ki  sakhti 
Aspe'rse,  va.  to  slander,  to  censure— g-2dat  k*  apahdd  k» — tuhmat  lagdni,  dakhai 
Asper'sion,  s.  a  sprinkling  ;  censure,  calumny— ck&s^dna  ;  apabad^  iu/idi<-^khiikio ;  dokk» 

tohmat,  buhtin 
AsphaVtic,  a.  gummy,  bituminous— ^^^aZu,  metiyd  teifrukisA/a— lasdir  mitfl  ke  tel  14*  nafti 
As^phodel,  s.  a  kind  of  plant,  a  d^y  lily — tk  jdti  shmiskan  bd  padma  piwfcpa-'^saa  ki  qism 

As'pic,  5.  a  very  ]ifenomous  serpent— A:di<arfM-^-li41tshtiya  siaP*  A^i 

As'iarate,  va,  to  pronounce  fully  or  strong— ^tr^T^aaiwdM  uehekdm  k.t^shiddat  se  talaffuz  k. 

Aspira'tiou,  s.   an  ardent  wish  or  desire ;  the  act  of  pninoiiaciag'  with  full  breath— arisAay 

4kdnlrhyd ;  dirghashwdthe  uehckdran  /(.— kamftl.4Gi4 ;  shiddat  ^se  talafiat  k. 
Aspi're,  vn.  to  desire  eagerly;  aim  at  what  is  lafty  or  diffioitU— atiiaf  itikftnk^^jaArcaA.  ucheha 

bd  kathiu  biihaj/i  cheshld  ^.— t&k  rakhnd ;  bulaod  y&  muahkil  par  koehish  k« 
Asqui'at,  ad.  obliquely,  not  in  the  straight  line  of  visianr— i«ed«kafc^«-^rchhi  nazap  se 
Ass,  t.  an  animal  of  burden  ;  a  stupid  .|ellow—^asdfta6 ;  mi2rka  bd  M(t-r^«adhi ;  ahmaq. 
Assa'il,  INT.  to  attack  in  a   hostile  manner  ;    to  attacic  with  argument— s4a«rur«i|w  ckardt^  k.  • 

bdktfadwdrd  dghdtk. — ^hamla  k.  mub&hifta  k. 
Assailant,  s.  one  who  attacks.or  ioyadesr-^katoo  jfd  4kraaMniBdr>*-4iaiiilayd<ch«rh4i  k.  #• 
.  Assaas'in,  Assassinator,  s.  a  secret  morderer-^^^  6apratdra»d  vtirdak  nara  kaal«i-iM^^ 

^q&tii 

Assass'mate,  va^  to  murder  by  secret  assault— oiU^4^.aratdrafitfMiiiiM-  MWMiiifaf  hUh  k,^ 
nigab&niwArseqatlk.  r-   ,  i-- 


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^IMu%4«  «ttaek,  itofA  ]«f  a  fotctt «  blow,  >  or  attempt  |»nnli»-*>ftfr^^i9,  M  piIrAafc  g€f0 

'  -  irrab(Bih,mirpif,  dan^i^hamla,  qile  par  hall  a,  mirplf 

Assault, va. to attael»,  ta mvade-^cA<tfd» k* dhl»tmmik,^hkTB^%^  iuUklit k.  /  ^ 

Asssc'y-a.trial,  lamination,  attempt-^-jpa.  to  tryaa  meUXs^-pwnkhyd,  ek^itd-^^a.  dkdtu 
•  'fMU^Je^^'/e.^iam&isb,  imt;th&Q,  kosbi8h--tfa.  dhitOBJkokasn6  ;    , 

lAssay'er,«.<0Q!9  who  assays  metals,  &c<«^fc(it»  ityMir,pankhMdkilirak-^kiii  w.  g.  j&achoe  w. 
Assem'blage,  s.  a  collection  of  things — famf^ha^jama,  ijtitD&,  hujam  ^ ' 

-Aaaan'ble,  v.  tomeetoc^all  togothir-Hlifcatfa  h,  M  fc.^farAba^oa  h.  yA  k.  '  ^     * 

rAssem'bly,  <•  aeampaay-assembled,  a  balU-4a6^,jnanJaii,  9»4clwr  ma>£i<-»majlis,  mahfil 
Asse'nt,  vn.  to  agr«eto,to  yield—*,  coaseat — aammata  h*  twikdr  !:.•*-«.  «animati~qabdl  %, 

m^nnA—a.  rizimandi  [— bolnii,  iqrAr  k.  ddwi  k. 

Asse'jt ««.  to  affif ODt  to  matntaiQ,  to  claim — drifha  rdpe  kahan,  praurhi  k,  rakhyd  fe«  ddoyd  k' 
•.Asser'tion» ».  a  positive  affirmation'^ nit^^  ^ihfa,  praurhi — iqr4r  •  ^ 

Asse'ss  t^a.  totax,  to.valuaforthe  purpose  o(  taxing^-^aroas^ua ;  kci/r  basdibdr  nimitte  mnljfa 

stkir  fc.-^khir6j  1.  jamabandi  k.  khir&j  ke  baiih&ne  ke  w^ste  tasbkhls  k. 
Assesa'tnent,  s.  the  act  of  asaesstag,  atax-*ior4a»4n«>  Jcar— jarnabandi,  khir&j 
Aii$'ets»  $*  effects  of  a  deceased  or  insolvent  persoa— 'inri^ya  bd  deule  hker  (iAan-^marda   f4 

dlwftli:^&  shakhs  Id.  aml6k,  maujdddt 
.Assevera'tion,  »,  a  soUqqq  protestalioa— <{rif ^  6i&va  bd  thaT^ath -pHrbak  kuthan-^ta^viiqr&t 
Aes' head,  s.  a  d^nce,  a  blockhead— m<2rfe^,' nirMA— gadhi sir^  n&din,  ahmaq 
As6tdii'ity,<.  diligence,  close  apptication-^^ariiJkram,  manojog-'-mihaat,  mashaqqat 
Assiduous,*,  [..ju.]  constant  in  application— flarit^amt,  neanajo^'t— •naihaati,  masrdf 
TjlAsi^i'^OfiVtt.  io  af^Boint,  t^  malFe  over  a  ri^^ht  to  anbther^ntrupoA  k,  nljukta  k.  eker  sattoa  anyaht 

<^.— tahr&nd,1cisi  chiz  ko  kisl  shakhs^i  kiei  kim  ke  w&ste  muqanrar  k.  makhsus  k.  bar&t  k. 
Assi'g»nable;  a.  that  niay  he  transferred -^nv^t^  praddndrha—dasve  ke  haw  ^le  karne  ke  qabil 
Assigna'tian, «.  an  appuintmeat  to  in9ei'*^sdky4t  haondrt/te  nird/t^ran— mul&q^t  k&  iqrir 
AssigneCe,  ^.  [a&-ge^ne]  one  >vho  is  deputed  to  do  any  thing  on  behalf  of  others--pr<|^^'nie2H 

riipe  nijukta  byakti^  na^efr— jo  shakhs  ki  aor  logon  ki  taraf  se  kisi   kAm  ke  sarinj^m    ke 

w^te  muqarrar  hai«  n&ib  [taqarrur,  bar&t,  taukhw^h 

Assi'fnmeat^  «. .  an  appa«ntment,  a  transfer — nirHpan,  niyog,  eker  swata  any^te  arpc^n-^ 
Aasiin'ilate,  va.  {o  convert  to  the  same  nature  or  use  with  another  thing ;  to  bring  to  a  likeness 

orreseftiWance— «a/»MKiA4»'/»ik.  *adrM^/c..— eks^nk.  bard  bar  k.  muw&fiq  k. 
Assist,  V3.  to  help,  to  succour,  to  aid— upa^ar  ^.    daukulya  k*   ^dhajya  k. — madad  k.  da«t> 

giri  k.  himiyat  k.  [kumak^  dastglri,  puai^ 

A'isi'^tance,  i.    heip,  aid,  relief,  support— lipatir,    »ihd}ya,  dnukulyatdf  sahdyatd — mada(|, 
Aasi  Z3,  s.  court  of  justice ;  an  order  respecting  the  price,  weight,  &c.  of  sundry  commodities-^ 
■    bichirAStkdn;  dra'jyermutyiparimdiiddi  6is^y  ak  niy/x  m—adilat;  nirkh 
Asso  ciatCj  va.  [..«Ji«.j  to  unite,  to  join  "vith-^sanjog  k.  mil  k, — suhbat  k.  muttafiq  h. 
.* -\sso'ciate,  «.  a  partner,. compamon,  or  sharec^nifsM»  ««nj^t,  M^gt— sharik,  hamr&h  - 
*Asso'ciation,  s.  an  enterin;;  into  an  agreement  with  others,  in  order  to  perform  some  act ;  a 

confederacy,  a  partnership— kwm  kirjydrtke  aneke  mil  karan  bd  ditbdjidhan  ;  jog  bd  efc- 

bikyati  — ahd-o-paim&n  ;  mushftrakat,  shar&kat 
Asso'n,  va.  to  range  in  order,  to  class —krom^inMorf  sdjdna,  bdehMan  bdkramfinutdr$bdckhii^S 

p/it/juk  frritAafc  k.— tarlib  d..  tafriq  k. 
A^^orimeut,  8.   di^ribution  into  sorts;  variety— kramp^r^ak   pritkak  prithak  rupe  sdjdn^, 

prithak  prithak  kjri  ;  ndnd  prahdr  dra^tya- tafriq,  tartib ;  anw4  chizou  kd  muntakhab 
Assuage,  va.  [.swuj^l  to  soften,  to  ease,    to  pacify— rk<i«  bdnaram  k.  upasham  k.  bd  shdnt* 
,.    k.^^->takhiifd,  ir&md^thanih&k.  t^askfnbakhsh  chiz 

^Assua'geraent,  <.  what  mitigates  or  softenss—uposkam  bd  rhdt  kdrak — takhfif  k.  w.  chiz, 
*A8sua'^ef,  f.one  who  pacifies  or  appeases— jkai»at(i  M  rka«  k^ak— th^andh.^  k.  w.  taskin  d.  iy. 
*A3sua'sive,  a.  softening,  mitigating, mild— rkot^tifkamatakiri,  niHiftkj/ajaiiak—narm  k.  w« 

takhfif  k.  w^halim 
Assub' jugate,  va,  to  subject  to-^ashibhiita  k.— tibiddr  k. 

Assu'etude,  ».  [.ju».^  accustomance,  custom— 6yafrak^,  abhyds,  Hh*— idat,   dastdr        * 
;A^asa'mB>  vo.  to  take  what  is  not  ju^t  nor  natural,  to  cia(iia  with  proof,  to  arrogate—ant/ay  piirbdk 

grahaii  k.  paradharma  grahan  bd  anya  miirti  dharan,  pramdn  hyatirekedioya  k.— n&haq  len&» 

n&haq  d^wi  k.  shekhi  k.  farz  k.  . 

Assunaag*  pa. atwairrogant, hau^hty-^a^kim^/iit  garbita — din^&ghi,  maghrdr 
Assu';npait,  s,  a  voluntary  promise  made  by  word,  whereby  a  man  taketh  upon  him  to  perform 

or  pay  any  thing  to  another — kojia  karmn  karite  bii  kona  tdnutgri  dite  bdkyer  dwdrd  sxoech". 
.    ckhd  purbak  angikdr-^kanketj^  dene  ki,  iqr&r 
Assumption,  $.  the  a«t  of  taking  the  thing  supposed;  a  postulate— 'praynan  byatireke  grahoA  ; 

anumita   bishayt  pramdn xakit  aimbhab — kisi  chiz  ko  farz  k.  farz  ki  gayi  ehiz  / 

Assumptive,  a.  that  which  is  assumed— pramait  byatireke  grihita  bd  anumita— farzi   .  « 

Assu'rance,  4.  confidence; certainty ;  want  of  modesty ;  asecurity  againstloss— g)ratyay,  fr^roirf]; 

nisheliayatwa ;  lajjdrdhitya  ;  ^'^ti— iatibir  ;  yaqin ;  besharmi;  qauUqrif;  bfmfi 
.As»u'reY.va.  to  assert  positively,,  to  secure — nishchay  *iipe  kahfiti,  bharmd  d,  nlrbigiiHa  k.— 

iqr&r  k.  yaqin  kar&n&,  mazbdt  k. 
As'terisk,  i.  a  tittle  star  C!^)  signifying  thatsome  words  or  letters  are  wanting  to  complete  tl^ 
«  :ientenc«»  jQS  serving  as  reference  to  a  note  at  the  bottom  of  the  page,  or  i^  the  margin— n  . 

ehinher  '(*)   nam — aise  (*)  nif^i^n  k&  n&m  ki  lafz  y&  harfou  ke  kam  hone  par  dalilat 
- .  kafti  hai  y6  hikliiyfi  ki  taraf  iahilta  kaJrt&  hai 


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sitiron  ki  jam&at 
Aste^rn ,  a<2.  in  the  hinder  part  of  a  Mp-^jdhdyer  fathdkM  ihdge^^h^z  ke  ptchho 
Asrihma^  s:  [ast.]  a  disease  oftfaeluBgs->-fft0as  laisht  hinp4m  kd$k — =;Aaki  ^am%  zi«ifiniiafs    * 
*Asthmatic,  Asthmat'ical,  a.  troubled  with  an  tisitkm^*^§kwdi'h4th^aslha — ^4aki»  i.^jannifWs 
Aston'isb,  v&.    to  amaae,  to  confoand — dshehAfjydvwita  k.  bismaydpanna  k.— taajjab   tn^n 

d&Ini,  hair&n  k. 
Aston'ishment,;.  amazement,  rai^rize'>i>-^ft«fcaWya^tf a,  ftifmajr^-taajab,  tahaiiraN-       [aSnat 
As'tragal,  «.  an  omameiit  ia  architecture— sAoM'irtAe  g^ikAdtr  rathan   6rt^<<sft— 4na^at  kf  «k ' 
As'tral,  d.  relating  to^the  stars,  li^ht-^drd  wambandkiga,  «i;ti?ir^-^ tiros  se  nisbat  r.   w. 

roshan 
Aatfa'jf,  ad.  ont  of  the  riiht  wayt  wrong— *ip«tfc«,  path  bakirhMtaTfip9^  fiw^rih  bhuU,bhatk<, 
Astric  tion,  s.  the^act  ofconfracting  parta — §artko^t  d%ti — qabstsame^  [p4aw  pbait^ka 

Astri'de,  ad.  across,  with  legs,  open  as  on  a  hoTse-^-'ghof^u  ehardrmata  pd  phdulc  farip^i^^TA, 
Astri'nge,  va.  to  draw  together,  to  hind^sankuekita  k.  Ma/ttrfc.'— sametui,  sakornA,  qabs  k. 
Astria'gent,  d.  binding,  contracting'-iaiUAtf  kdrf-^-H^ha^  sametne  w,  «  [kA  iint 

Astrog'raphy,  t.   the  art  of  describing  stars — ndkhfatra  nirnay  bidyd-^ntkmix  ke   bay^ln  kartte 
AjsTtrblabe,  5.  an  instrument  used  to  take  the  altitude  of  the  sun  or  stars,  at  sea— ^^tlrjiya  bd 
nakhyatrer  Mchchatwa  nirupak  jantra  jdkd  samadrg  bifahahdrjya  fcay-^uflturUb,  yftufc  AflAb 
aur  sulroQ  ki  bulandi  m&ldm  karne  ki  al& 
Astrol'oger,  s.  one  who  pretends  to  foretel.  events  by  the  aspects^  &C.  4)f    ihe  sVU&^jyotir 

ganak,  daibagyan  betta,  jdn — munajjim,  nujiimi,  jotlshi 
ABtrology, a.  the  science  of  foretelling  events  by  the  stars,  planiets,  hc^^-jltfUkktr ^idSt 

ganand  '6i<2y^i~-ilm-i-nuidm,  nujdm 
Afitronom'ical,  a.  belonging  to astronomy^yotir  fridya  MPm^ndfciyap-hayati 
Astron'omy,  s.  a  science  that  teaches  the  knowledge  ofi-the  heavenly  bodies,  their  mat^nitiides, 
motions,  distances,  &cc.^jyatir  fr{</y^i*«iim4-hayat,  hayat,'yiiie  wahiim  ki  jis  se&sni&Ti  ki 
-  mutaalaq&t  k&  miqd£r,  harakat,  fi&siia,  w«  g.fli&l(im  bot«  hai'  ^ 

As'tro*theol'9gy,  s.  divinity  formed  on  the  observation  of  the  celestial   bodies — nakhyattiidi 
darshan  dwdrd  Ishwar  nirupan  bidyd^-^m'-iSqp  ki  wuh  qism  ki  jis-ke  banifcne  par  Ism&a  ka 
•moshdhide  ne  dalilat  ki 
Astu'te,  a.  sbrewd,  penetrating-^totur,  wdkfuir,  pro^MAsfcti— «ty&na,  surtl,  tezfahm 
Asa'nder,  ad,  separately,  in  two  parts-^atnna,  T^thak,  dMiangik^-^adH,  alag 
Asy'Ium,  s.  a  refuge,  a  place  of  protection--<i«^ay,  rakhyd  tthdn — pan^h,  ssran,  -hififtzat  ki  jaga^ 
A'thefem,  s,  the  disbelief  of  a  God— n<i<Hfc<fU-^dibriy&pattry&ne  K.hud6  par  imin  na  lan& 
-A^'thcfist,  5.^  one  whq  disbelieves  the  existence  of  a  God — ridsf  ifc'-dahriyl*,  mulhid,  n&stik 
Atheisfical,  a.  belonging  to  atheism,  impious— wlf'i^l/i  ammbadhiya,  jxtsAoncta^dahriy&i, 

mulhid,  fisiq  . 

Athir'st,  ad,  dry,  thirsty,  in  want  <»f  drink:-«-»-<rt5^N4r(a,  pip<i«it— tisb'ni,  piyfisa 
Athlet'ic,  a.  strongs  lusty,  bony,  vigorous~ta6a^  rhishta  pushla,  shukta,  balabdn-^zormsLtxd, 

qavi,  balwant,  pablawdn 
Athwa'rt,  ad.  across,. wrong— <irftari  rdpf»  biparit  r^pa  ■  (ii&,  bend^,  barkhilif 
Atilt',  ad.  raised  forward  as  if  to  thrnst^ostra^idci^   karife  unmukh  bhdbe  arthdt  samnvukkB 

hiliyd  bd  kdit  haiyd — ^bboakne  ke  waste  mustilid,  paintare  par 
Allan  tic,  s.  the  ocean  between  Africa  and  Armerica — dfrikd  0  Americd  ei  dui  dethiBr  maddhy^ 
tthita     sam^'^ra— Bahar-i-zulm&t,    ydne   jo  daryA     mulk-t^AfrikA     aur    mulk*i-Amerika 
ke   bicb  mea  hai        '  ■  .        . 

At'las,  8.  a  collection  of  mafw ;  rich  silk — ndnddesher  nakskdr  bahi,  uttam  'pdffa  bastn  bitketk 

— mulkou  ke  naqshou  kikltlb ;  atlas,  yine  reshmi  k&pre  kiek  qism  v      , 

At'mospbere,  s.  the  air  that  encompasses  the  solid  earth  on  all  sides->^«  bdyupritkibikt  beshtan 

teinya /icA*c,  <ifais&— zamin  ke  gird  ki  haw4  freza 

At'om,  At' omy,s.  an  extreme  small  partide^-parafntinu,  r«nu — zarra,   ylae  nihAyat  chhotA 

Atom'ical,  a.  consisting  of  atoms,  minut^ — paramdnu  bishiihia,  iukhytna'^reiojaL  kA  banA  hdi, 

zarrasA^  nannd        .  .  - 

AVomist,  s.  one  who  maintains  the  doctrine  of  theiatomical  philosophy^pof^amfinu  haite  jagat 
srithti  hdiydchhe  ei  matabddi^jo  shakhs  ki  is  qaul  k&  qlil  hai,  ki  zamin  aur  Asmdn   be  hukm 
KhudA  ke  ittif&qan,  zarroa  kejama  hone  se  bane  hai& 
Ato'ne,  V.  to  expiate  by  sacrifices,  make  satisfaction  or  be  equivalent— aparficib  moohan  hay 
jat'dibdrd  tat  karma  k.  ajftarddhsr  bd  khyattrpariburtetulya  k.  prdyashchitta  fc.^mUttafiq  k, 
maninft,  kafira  k.  prdshchit  yd  parichit  k.  iwaz  d. 
Ato'nement,  s.  satisfaction  ;  expiation,  reconciliation ~fn>ar<i(}A  mochandrthe  bd  kkyatir  pari' 
'•   tarte  je  kdrjya  ka¥d  jdy,  prdyashckittaf  mmarmH — ^ittifaq;  ri«Amandi,  kaf&ra,  prdshchit,  iwaz 
Atrabila'rtan.'Atrabila'rious,  a.  melancholy-— frtmarf ha,  K»Aan/ia*— ;udis,  afsurda 
Atrament'al.  ^trament'ous,  a.  inky,  black-^XemAna  bama,  fca/a^— siyih,saw4d 
Atro'cious,:a«  {.ahus]  very  wlckeid^  heinous— ati  dushta,  ati  duriJcWr— -ttihftyat  aharir,  bafaat 

mdydb  *  '  ,  * 

•Atrociously,  ad.   very    wtck^ly,  hainously— «Hd«»fe/(rt4    bd  durbrittatd    pdrbak-^hahxA 

shardrat  se 
Atro'city,  J.  horrible  wickedne«—afyanta"dt«fcfcritatB«»--'bairlgunan,mahftpftp 
Atrropfay,  J.  a  disease  in  which  what,  is  taken  fdr  food  cannot  act  aa  nounshmeht-i^jtf  rage  dhdr 
^jMrdtkoHrer  pu$ktihaynd,  khyay  r0g^^^  bim&rfkijis  meu  kh&ni  quv>at  nafaia   detA 
lua,tiikbAf  sokhchhafi.jdulbaqar  *  «    .  ^ 


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Akta'di,  Ml.  tD  win  orUf^  MA  «»  ;-  Io^wIb  or.fuii>  wv ;  fo  ^  to  om'tiiitamt^-iilMNtHi^  '#ki^ 

/c.  aniiirafcta  k,  twapakkya  k,  anugata  k, — pakaro&;  girwidak;  miil  k. 
Attachment,  s.  tke  taking  of  a  p«noa  «r  gooda  br  iegal  process  in  a  -xnvil  salt ;  adheniioe, 

fidelity,  nstrd-^MdlaUr  4gyaiidnuidr9  kdhdkt  grtpktw-  k,  b4  jmi*  patra  d^^k  fc.  dnutt^pm  ; 

nitkihatd.  anurdg,  sn0^— adalat  ke  qftnan  so  kisi  Ahakbs  ya  mil  ko  garitt&r  k.  girvmcf» 
^     watt,  libit  *       .  .      ^ 

Atta'ck,  $,  an  assault,  an  on9Qt-*^hardo,  uyare  paran^hanila,  t&kht,  y6rUh 
Atta'ck,  vm.  to  a«tult,  to  invade ;  impuf  a  in  any  maaBier^--c/iara«   k,  ukraman  ki  dotkdrofmm 

4(.— bntmia  k.  taxht  k.  aib  pakarnft  '    [b&bam  pahoficbiiii 

Atta'in,  v.  to  come  to  or  reach  by  efforfca^'^tiw  dimdrd  prd^ta  h.  hd  paishuehhana^htoBX  k^ 
Attain'abie,  a.  that  which  may  be^ttaioea^jirdpcintya — yittani,  muyassar 
Attaia'der,  <.  the  act  of  atuintiug  in  law ;  taut,  disgrace— ^uru   d^rddk  janya  dddlaU^ 

dgydud  dvdtd  Inthafe  anmUtikdri  kmtun,  fcaisnlBa— ^id&lat  ko  bukm  le  khirijttiina&ad*  k.  d^h^ 

aib,  ruswAi  [waef 

Attaia'meni;  t.  a  thing  attained,  a  quality^-Ubk,  porij^es  Imhay,  gvn— hntiiA,  p&yl  hdi  obit. 
Attaint,  va.  to  dishonour,  to  corrupt,  to  corrupt  the  blood  of  a  traitor,  so  that  he  cannot  inherit 

estatO'^aniai^yida  k.  iokaUmka  k.  guru  aparddh  jaiKifa  er^pe  doshi  karau  jdhdte   bitkayt 

sdhikdr  thdktnd-'Mih  lagani,  rutwA  k.  f&sid  k.  nimakhar&mki  nasal  ko  aisi  khati whi  lahrtoA. 

ki  wuh  larka  nahia  p&  sake 
Attemp'er,  Attemp'erate,  va,  to  mingle,  to  soften,  to  mix  in  fust  proportions-^mMArtto  It.  naram 
.  k,  MTssMt  Ham  ek  drabjta  anya  drabymr  takk  wutkrita  k;-— milAni,  nana  k.  muifiq  k.  inn* 

tizaj  d.  [k.  koshish  k.  qasd  k. 

Atte^mpt,  M.  to  try,  to  endeavour,  to  matLj^^ehnhtd  A;.  psrMyd  kM^jog  k.  upakratn  fc.— azm^usk^ 
Atte'nJ,  V.  to  wait;  to  listen :  to accompany^iipaftfcit  thdkan;  imnai^g  k,  iangeidon-^'hAtix 

rahnA;  khiy6lk.  hamMhik.  ,  ,     [hftzirbAshf 

Attciifl'anee,  ».  the  act  of  iwaiting  mi  another---iijMitAit  thdkan,  pdrkhctdatwa,  parUhdrj^m-^. 
Attedd'aar,  «.  one>wbo  attends  tnother— a.  aeeompaayiag-'parisAad,  pariekAtak-'^.  wmmgi 

-^h&zirb&sh,  hamrahrik&b,  khidmatg&r--a.  hanr&h  '  [mudAr& 

Attention,  $.  the  actof  attending,  act  of  eiviKty->^Ma«u9of ,  tmutdav^hyAn,  khiy&I,  taw6zn» 
Attentive,  a.   heedful,  regardhil,  intent— iotar^,   »«MH(7ogi,a6wA/a— hosbyir,  mutawaiiih, 

mustiiid 
Atten'uant,  a.  making  thin,  dr  a)ender-^i(to<^  lMfrr'-<p^i  k.  w.  mulattif 
Atten'uate,  va.  toHoake  tfaia  or  slender. ^^«to^  i(.<^atl4  k.  raqfq  k. 
Attest,  lis.  to  bear  witness  of j  to  call  to  witness— f/iicAyt    k.  pramdn  k,  tdkhyi  hatm£rthi 

cfd/can— cahlbk.  gawahf  d.  istishh&dk.  [gaw6h£ 

Attesta'tion,  s.  testimony,   witness,  evid«nce«^-pr«m(if»,   tdkhya-^^thid^ty  tashih,   ta3diq» 
Attic,  a.  fine,  elegant,  just,  etentted'-^'Mc/uitfr,  «ttom, ytthdrtha^  ufftcfta— kh&ssa,  khushnuott, 

kh6b,  mumtAz 
Atti're,  t.  clothes,  dress,  habits ;  a  stag's  home-^-poruI^y*  battrd,  poskdk,  b9$h  ;  mriga  tringa-^ 

kapfi,  posbiik,  libis ;  biran  ki  sln^g 
Atti're,  va,  to  dress,  to  habit,  to  array— toftranwira  k.  bahjukta  k,  trf j4na— pahinnfi,  malbits  k. 
At'titude,  s.  posture,  gesture,  actiotk— s^rirf  r  bhdb  bd  bhuingi-^tAVii,  tarah,  madaz 
Attor'jiey, «.  one  who  is  deputed  to  act  and  be  respottaible  for  another,  particularly  in  affair* 

of  law— prattTtifiliU,  ufcf^wakil  {farefta  k. 

Attra'ct,  va.  to  draw,  to  allure,  to  entice— 4^anA«ii  k,  Uhher  dwdrd  dkarshan  k.^khiACba^ 
AUrac'tion,  s,  the  power  of  drawing^d^rs^n— klncblio,  kashish 

Attract' ive.  a.  inviting,  alluring,  enticing-^fcafs^fc,  /oMjanafc— khinchne  w.  dilbar,  ditrubi 
,  Attrib'utable,  a,  that  which  may  be  ascribed  or  imputed— ^co^ra  guu  bd  kdajya  balidgamy^ 

.  — munteabat  ke  lAiq  ' 

Attribute,  i,  property,  inherent  quality-— ^n,  <2AarMa— wasf,  sifat,  khissiyat  [nisbftt  k. 

Attrib'ute,  va.  to  impute  or  ascribe,  to— fca^ra  gu*  bd  kdrjya  baliydganya  k, — {hahrftni, 
Attfi'tion,  s.  the  actof  rubbing,  grief  for  ua^gharshan^  pdpgr  nimittak  khed—ng^f,  ghtsifto; 

nadimat  [khu8fa4w6ak# 

Attu'ne,  i)a.  to  tune,  to  make  musical— swar  bithuhta  k.  iurMiidAan,  sur  miMiia— sur  nuUii4; 
Avail,  vo.  to  profit,  to  promote,  to  WBnOh^idbh  k.  tdhtijya  /c.  vpahdr  ^.—- k4m&ni,   f6idt ' 

k.  madad  k. 
Available,  a.  profitable,  advantageous,  valid— JiiM  ddsfak,  vpo^rt— fi&idaoiand 
Avant-guard,  «•  the  van  or  front  of  an  array— «aiAy«r  agra  doi— &gi]i  ki  fauj,  har&wal 
Avaint'«courier,  s.  one  dispatched  to  notify  the  approach  of  the  rest ;  a  herald— pattkiicA^aiitf, 
'    tambdd  debar  kdran  jdfidke  agre  preran  kardjdytdvt-'^^id  jo  Amad  ke  khabar  deue  ke  wAete 

dgebbejij&tdhai,  elehi/  .  . 

Av'arice,  s .  covetousness,  mggardtines8-^{o6.'»,   kripanatd^\unt  Ulach,  bukfal 
Avari'cious,  a.'  covetous,  greedy,  mean— iai/it,  IdUtehi,  fertpan— I^achi,  bakhil,  t&nd,  khastt 
Ava'st,  ad.  jsease,  hold,  stop— fc/iyasta-koa,  niroMtorkao^  «tkaktt-fca9— bas  k&ro,  bas  btt 
Ava'unt,  wt.  ^  away, begone;  word  of    abhorrence— dt^r-dtir,  dnvhae;  tuehMidrtMak 

<a6da— ddr  ho,  gumho;  nafrat  kl  bit 
Au'biirn, ».  brpwn  of  a  fine  tan  colour— ^ftafd  bd  pdu4u  fiarna— gandumrai^,  jtaaigdAs  bbdrd 
Auc'tion,  *.  a  public  sale  of  goods  by  bidding— ru7  dm— nll4pi 
Auctioneer,  I.  th«  manager  of  an  auction— nfildmitartd— niUlm  k«  w. 
Aucujpa'tioft,  s.  the  act  of  bird-catching— fidWdAaru»i»->chi|iyoiL  k&  pakarni . 
A«da  cioos,  a,  impudent,  daring.'bold,  sMCf-^-nitUjfa  sir^&oy,  Bdhathik^frageUhk^  •MkUkfm 

— gUBtikh,  nidar,  beb4k,  sinazor,  b«adab 


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.  AaUk'damtm,  Avdl'citT.  «.xb«MiMts,1mp«4eiiee,  n»hmn    nirbkajoid,  mrlt^jitwrn,  dhrkk* 

iatd^^udMti,  beadabi,  beb&kf 
Andlblo,  •.  that  may  Jbi0  dbtiiictly  htard— irl*^jf    lunoii  doiit  ke  q&bil,  baUnd,  fiuchi 
Aad'ieBCt,  «.   [. j«ii^]  hearers  4    an  mttnltn^^trotdgam ;  idkhydt^^nnntw^^    ahl-i-ijiii; 

bAryibi 
Att'dft,  t.  a  final  account^v/  to  take  a  final  accoant,  to  examine,  to  tcnitinize — Atth  hUhdb 

— tf .  ^tMih  kishdb  k,  manojog  kariyd  dtkkan,  mhuandhdn  /c'.-^hit&b  ki  taahih— «.  hiaib  1« 

aamaihnfi,  tahqiq  k.  [ne  w.  hia4b  k4  lahih  k.  w. 

Att^ditor,  8.  a  hearer,  an  examiner  of  accoaats—jfvt^i,  hitdlnr  tatkjfduth^  biehdr  kdri^muK*  ' 
An'ditory,  «.  an  aaseaibly  of  hekren;  a  pUee  where  lecmret,  &c.  are  heard— trottf  matk^uii  ; 

Mpadmh  ddibdkya  $raban$r  i^iMii— sHnoewiUii  kl  i«m&at;  dart  ki  jagah  [wU  d. 

Ai^'nge,  va.  to  revenge,  to  ^uiah—ptatMtmi  d,  dwi^a  bd  skdtti  «.— badla  1.  ibtioim  L 
Av'enue,  t.  an  alley  or  walk  between  trees  leadinc  to  a  home    winfi  pmth,  grilut  frabtdidrtAe 

brikk^a  dehchhddita  path-^n'^iah,  ko^bl  kl  j&ne  ki  fiyadfir  tarak  [ifihir  k . 

Aver",  va,  to  affirm,  loaiteit,  to  deelare—niiMay  hS^  hai^n,  mrmkdih  Ic.— kaho&,  M^rar  k. 
Av'erage,  |.  the  mean,  or  medium  of  any  given  quantities— far,  hdrdkdri,  bar  dar—^iMatX 
Aver'meat,  1.  establishment  by  evidence--pradUM  dwdrd  sanf st&ifipait— gawfihi  te  tnbnt 
.A  vei^nat,  s.  asort  of  grape— cIr4IAy4  ^u^iiA;— ek  qiam  ki  ang6r  .  [duahman,  niriz 

Ave'rse,  a.  contrary  to,  hating,  disinclined-ivatt^ti/,  dweshi,  mniekchhuk,  asaiiimata**mukh4Uf, 
Aver'gioA,  s.  hatred,  dislike,  aotipathy— diossA,  aniehehki,  r^iJiil— doshmani,  qtin&b«  nafrat 
Ave'rt,  va,  to  tarn  aside,  to  keepoff-— «l  fdrtkwa.  k,  d4r  k,  tdbdran  Ic.— dafa  k.  d<lr  k.  bisrakhni 
Auger,  I.  a  carpenter's  tool  to  bore  hole  with~turp(M»,  6/iramar— barmi  .  / 

Aught,  ^ro.  [awt]  any  thing— /tona  drabya  bd  Msibay— kuchh 
Attgme  nt,  va.  to  increase,  to  add,  to  enlarge — £Klf4iia— barh&n4,  ziyida  k. 
Augnenta'tion,  t.  the  act  of  increasing— 6r)ddAi—uy&dati,  barhti,  aftiish 
Ang'ur,  s.  a  soothsayer  or  dif  iner— v.  tq  c«aw,  to  coniecture  by  sigae— ^eiieJe,  Idkh^mn  dwdrd 

bht^bUkn^adbiihay  buktdr^^.ammmdn  k,  lakksfmn  dm^rd  amkbhab  ib.— shugdniyi— v.  qiyis  k. 

isiroa.se  daryift  k. 
Aug'ury,  s,  the  foretelling  eyents  to  coiaeby  the  flight,  liseding,  &c.  of  birds— pafc^yi  uran  it- 

yd4i  UkHpan  dtodrd  bhdbi  bishaf  fcacA«j|-*-parindoa  ki  hamkatoa  M  iinde  ke  hil  ko  taimis  k. 

lalkuflhii,  shugfinsizi     [ya,vabitra  bd  dAdmii^— illshin,  wiiimartabat,  ilijih,  muqaddas 

AugU'st,  a.> noble,  grand,  majgnificeot,  holy— moAtflMSnipite,  miahat,  utahdpratih^nwita,  atiimdn- 

An'gust,  8.  the  eighth  month  in  the  year— i'Mrop^tfa  battartr  asktam  mdt,  m-thdt  Srdbaner  theih» 

.  nrdka  0  Bhddrer  pratkimdrdha—Aikirttl  sil  ki  i(hwiii  mahini,  yine  Siwan  ki  ikhir  idhi 

aur  Bhidoa  ki  pahli  idhi,  shibio,  shab-i-barit 
A'viary,  t.  a  place  inclosed  to  keep  birds— pideiyi  sikdU— ^hiriyikhitia,  qishkhina 
Avid'ity,  s.  gieedineas,  eagerness,  anxiousness— ioM»  oHihay  4ybdfiJcAy(C— tama,  shauq,  irzi 
Aul'ic,  a.  belonging  to  a  roylil  court— r^6te^rgri^  sam6aj»dfciya— aiwinl,  bidshihi  adilat 

himutaalliq  [— Frisfsi  mip,  sawi  gax 

Auln,  «.  (avm)  a  French  measure,  an  tM^Phrdtuadeih»  bjfabakdrjya  parimdn  Mthtik,  taoydgai 
Aont,  s.  a  father's  or  mother's  sister^  also  uncle's  wiiis— ^ut,  mAmi,)€ldi,  kAufi,  nufmi— phuphC 

kihila»  chaohi,  momini        •  . 

Av'ocate,  va.  to  call  offer  away — kanakdrjifa  kaite  4dkiyd  /aon— buli  le jini 
Avocn'tioo,  t,  calling  away,  businesS'that  calls — konakdrjya  haiu  4dkipdrlQ0fi,  havma,  kdrjya-^ 

bttlihat,  shughl,  kim 
AvO'ki^,  o.  to  shun,  to  escape,  to  retire— AconaitsAay  haiu  antar$  bd  khydnta^  thdkan,  uriyd  bd 

ptddiydjdodt§vapdthait$  bduehan,$fdna,antargjdonbdpra$thdn  ^t— parhex  k.  bachna»  ek 

taraf  jini,  ha(  jini 
A?otrdttpo  is, «.  [av<^-dtt-poi«]  a  weight  most  commonly  in  use,  containing  16  ounces  to  the 

pound  ;  in  proportion  to  a  pound  Troy,  as  17  to  li^-atyantafrachalit  parimdn  iHshe$h  tdhdr 

tk  paun49  artkdt  ardha  i9r§-thoia  autu  kay— ek  bi|  jo  Inglistin  mea  aksar  murawwaj  hai. 

lis  ke  ba  mtijib  sola  autu  ek  pound,  yine  idhser  kd^ote  haio,  aur  is  ki  paund,  pauni 

Trify  se  yih  nisbat  rakhti  hai,  jaisi  chaudah  se  satiab 
Avola'tion,  s.  the  act  of  flying  away— uftyd  j^Son— uijini 

Avouch,  va,  to  assert,  to  affirm,  to  justily— t.  declaration,  evidence— Aco^n,  ms^Aay  Hipe 
•  >  kaJkoH,  fftamdn  d.  bd  nirdoihatd  iihdpan  k,^s,  prakdthmdn  bdkya,  pramdn  bd  sdkhya^' 

kahni,  iqrir  k.  dalil  d.— s.  izhir,  gawihi  langikdr  Xc.-rzihir  k.  iorir  k.  qabul  k. 

Avo'w,  va,  to  declare,  to  assert,  to  acknowledge— praibaU  kariyd  kahan,  nishckay  Htpe  kahan, 
Avow'al,  t,  a  positive  or  open  (Mclaration— nu^Aay  bd  prakdihmdn  6^ya— sif  iqrir,  izhir 
.  Aurelia,  «.  a  term  used  for  the  first  change  of  a  maggot  before  it  becomes  a  fly;'chrysalis — kif§r 

pratkam  rdp  paribartan;  g«^pefc<i— kirmak  ki  pahli  taghaiyur  lab  tak  ki  makkhi  na  ho» 
r«sham^ikiri»hidima 
Au'ricle,!.  the  external  ear;  two  .appendages  of  the  heart  covering  its  two  ventricles— ^ner 

pdtd,  rhidayer  rakt6  kosA— kin.ki  girda,  dil  ke.khiooa  ke  parde 
Attiic'ttla,  s.  a  verjr  beautiful  flower— ati  tundar  puskpa  buhesh—^k  bahut  khabsfirat  phil 
Auric'ular,  a.  wkhih  hearing,  told  in  secret— <ra6an<ddAya,  kama  goehar,  kdn§  kdne  bdgopatu 

iealAtiA^suMie  ke  qibil,  gqehzad,  kin  mea,  yineahistagi  se  kahi  gayi 
Auriferous,  a.  that  which  produces  gold— liMtrrtbtpiidak— soni  paidi  k.  w.  zarkhes  [subh 

Auro'ra,  s.  poetically,  the  morning-r(^4^  byaba^fjya  thabdii)  arunoday,  fratyt2i4— £^r. 
Auro'ra  Borea'iis,  s,  a  luminous  meteor,  frequently  visicle  in  the  northern  hemisphere,,  gene- 
.  rally  ca^^d  nortMm  lights— pritAt6ir  xittar  bhdge  dkdthe  J9  dl^k  madhyt  madhy  dritbfa 

i«y ;  dUd^^kihSkki  qatb^i-ehimiU  ki  Uraf  aicsar  dikhUi  deti  hai  ^ 

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AlfB  (34)  'U^lf 

'Atl'spiiaM>  va.  to  fareshe^  ;  to  Inttfl  t  blifliiMl*^r&tjM««UrA<tn  h.  kdrjya  draim^ha  Kr.A. 

pahlesejaUd.  shurdk.  ^  jrhiinAy«t,  tqHl 

Au  spice,  ».  an  omen  ;  prbteetion,  intfuence-— ^fcfcyon  ;  dthray  hd  ftratddfprabhabsAiugnn,  ffit^ 
Auspi'cious,  a.  prosperous,  fortunate,  favorable,  hzppj'^saubhkgyabdn,  mangaiddyak,  pra^ 

sanna,  su^Aa— oekbakht,  bakhty4r,  sh&dm&n  [kar^ 

Auste're,  a.  severe,  rigid,  iiardh,  stern — k»ihin,  Icathor,  karka$ht  feafs^-sakht,  durusht,  tund,' 
Auster'it^,  i.  severity,  mortified  life,  roughness— to/ft»n<tt<i  bd  ^ktdi,  hathwbyabahdfr  bd  ta. 

pasyd,  fraffcaxibttt'a— sakhtf ,  parhezg&ri,  riy&zat,'  khu8h6nat 
Aa  stral,  a,  tending  to  the  south— ^(ifcftjrttuCMmu%Ai-~d8k ban  kf  taraf  m&il  [asl,  s&bit 


Au^thor,  f.the  fint  beginner  of  a  thing ;  the  writer  of  a  book'^prathamfiramibha  kaptd  bd  m4l 

kartd ;  grantha  ^rt/i— b&ni,  y&aekisiebis  kft  shard  k.w.musannif,  y&nekit&b  kk  banAne^. 
.  Aafhor'itatite,  a.  having    %}9X\tonij''--^rtrit^iMhuhi^ 

muatabar 
Authority,'!,  legal  power, inilaence,  rvX^-^by^ihtuthdne^dyi kky^matd,  kmrtritwn  bd  ^nhkunoa^ 

thdsanr^\\9ite  ke  mutdbiq  t&qat,  d6b,  haktimat  f ij&zat  d.  mub&h  k«  j&is  raldiai 

Au'thorize,  va,  to  givie  authority,  U>  }WiA(y^khmmatd  bd  atmmati  d.  jdthdrthaidbhyaita  k,-^ 
Auto'cracy,  s.  independent  power-^samyafc  ddhtpatyn-^hndhiikimi 
Autocrat,  s.  absolute  ruler— samyafc adkipati — satkbod,  hikim-i-mutlaqulinlin 
.  Autography,  s.  an  original  vni^ng-^nomhdstdkhyair-^khk%9  bith  kA  likb^  bf\& 
Autom'aton,  s.  a  self-moving  raacnine^svajfanir  ekaUje  kat-'^oi  i\A  kijo  &p  se  harakat  kare 
Autom'atous,  a,  having  the  power  of  self-motion— sw^yaniT  c^|an*/iil— kbvdro,  Ap  so  barakat 

k.  w.  *  [mush&hada 

Autop'sjr,  s,  ocular  denimstration— firatofc^^  pran^in-'^u^h  k« dekhne  se sAbitk.  muAywui> 


Avul'sion,  s.  puHing  one  thing  froin  another— e^t  drAbya  afii|fa  haite  tdniyd  ^otm-^khfocfa  I. 

AuxiKiary,  a,  helpings,  aidinrg,  ul8Mdng--'tahakdri,  upo^ri^-madadgir,  muivin 

AuxiVianes,  s,  troops  called  upon,  iu  virtue  of  a  treaty,  to  asdst  another  nation,  ^e.^-sajidAi 

prajukta   bhinna  d)^hHh  rdjdr  sahdkdri  saiiijra<— beg&oi  fauj  jo    ahad-o-paim4D  kf  r6  ■%, 

kumak  kc  wa^te  talab  kf  jAei  kumakl  fanj  ^ 

Awa'it,  wo.  to  expect,  to  wait  (or-^dsh^  kariyd  thdkan,  aiw^jraic-^mtintastr  r.  i^ih  d^]|n6 
Awa'ke,  v.  fo  rouse  from  sleep,  to  put  into  new  action— a.  not  sleeping,  without  sleepi-^/igvuto 

k,  wdtan  kdtjye  pratrttta  fc.— «i.  anidrita,  jmgrat^itt^AhAi  bedlir  fc.  boshyAr  k.>~a.  jagi  h6A» 

bedAr  '  ' 

.  Awa'rd,  0.  to  adjttdlge,  to  assign  by  sentence^biehdr  purb^k  ttMr  k,  biehdrdmaHUtt'jdkdkf 

jdhd  arshe  tdhdr  prati  tdhd  bidkdii  fc.— insdf  kl  r6  se  d.  infisAl  se  d. 
Awa'rd,  s,  a  sentence,  a  detenbination— 6ieA<fni«iaMar  dgfdti^  -bd  jtiidMnto— faisala 
Awa're,  a.  vigilant,  apprised  before— satarfca,   agre  a6a^ald— khabanttfi  faosbyir,  wAqif, 

muttala 
Awa'y,  ad,  zX  a  dHtah'ce  ;  let  us  go,  b6gone-«<kire>  HkdiHdntaii^}  ehata  dmrd.j4i,jdo,  dUr  Aawi- 

dtir,  taf&wat  par;  bam  chalen,  j6o,  farq,  ho  ' 

Awe,  i;  fear  tningled  with  reverence,  dread— ^rocMM  bd  bhakH  p4irbak  bhay,  &A«y-^dar>  dab* 

shat,  t&2im,  nisib  •  *  , 

Aw'ful,  a.  striking  awe,  terrible-^sradd^  ]n<r&i^  bhayjanakf  bhayankar — tarsnibir,  hauln^ 
Aw' fulness,  s,  qcrilify  of  ^riking  vHth  ttwe-'traddhd  pHrbt^  May  jantikead.  bhaytu^emratd'^ 

haibatnAM,  baulnAkl  ^ 

Af^ha'pe,  va.  to  strike,  to  confound-^— efg*^  fc*  hmMbttddhi  ft.*— aitf,iti4,  ghabri  d.  4 

Awbi'le,  trd.  fbr  some  tlphcit  of  time^kiehhukdl-^th^xk  araaj  chand  muddat 
Awk'ward,  a.  clumsy,  unhandy,  ungracefol  --utabkya,  apaiu,  kadarjya-^wt&fiintqkhil,  badsdrat 
Awl,  t,  a  sbarpjnstrument  to  make  holes-^ltirpun  5ttAiMft— sut&ri,  darosb 
Awme,  s.  a  Dutcb  measure  answering  to  what  in  England  is  called  a  tierce-,  or  one-seventh  •£ 

an  Englisb  ton—^HaUhda  dethiya  purimdnbiik^kjdkd  Hghnda  deiher  tidlt^  ndmdhparimdntr 

tulya  bd  ingrdjiek  tuner  sdt  angiker  sk  angtfin  ^y— nulk-i-Hiiand  k&  ek  paim4Ba» 

mut&biq  us  paimftne  ke  ki  jts  ko  InglistAn  tneft  tirt  kahte  haiu,  jknt  ian  k&«4tw&]|liisBa 
Awn'tng,  s.  an^coyeHng  to  keep  olF  the  heat  or  wet— c^od^y^^,  ehdadni,  cMatrif^kimiyintL, 

8&yab^n,t)anigira'      *  1 

Awo'ke,  the  preteritci  ftbtti  awake^ilwato)  ktiydr  bhUkdt  bdchtk  ihabdef^-asoakB  kf  nVUf 

y&ne  jagd  [(^hi  se,  n4hanw«ri  sa 

Awry',  ad,  obKqtiely,  asquint,  uneven1y-*t0rch4  rdpe,  bakra  bkdbe^  atekuxin  Mtp*— tirchbAi  m, 
Axe,  s,  an  instrument  used  to  chop  Wood-J>/ci^/ir  64  drfisfc  ■  ■  kulh<brl,  tabar 
Ax'ioiti,  s;  [ak'shuin]  a  self-ietidmt  proposition  or  trutb'-^stotttafc  tiddhm  bdkym^^wal  ki  aitdA 

sad&qat  rakhtl  fa^,  badffia 
Ax 'is,  I.  a  real  or  insa^^inary  litae  which  pliflMs  directly  through  the  centre  ol  my  thing  that 
'     TtroUea  on  it—bdsttir'ihddkyagdfif  deekda  bdkkkpitarAkA  ^dhdr'ttpuntt  bMugkwr9,d^ 
kbatt-i-raudyani  yi  kbaySU  kisichlt  Ice  bleb  nes  ki  jis  ke  <ipar  ctoakhar  phirul  Mi,  dh'^ti, 
tnihwar 
Ax'le,  A]fle6«e,  1.  a  shaft  oii  wbich  carriage- wheels  inn—gdrir  ^Mdr  d^^^faakkar  ki  dhurf 
Ay,  or  Aye,  ad,  yes,  used  to  miBirm  the  tr«ith>^(ftt',  W/«— h«a*  4i«^hal#,  MhnhMb   • 


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ATI  19^)  :»A« 

Ayr,  a4i  dtrtyf,  for  tver^  p^c^mwe'-^arbadd,  mdfi,  pm^^r^mnhtL,  haaiwftra.  udjft. 

Azjm^th, «.  the  azimuth  of  the  sun  or  any  star  ia.an,  arch  b^twofQ  the  meridian  of  the  pl^ee 
and  any  given  vertical  line  ;  an  astiTonQmicaliRLStrumeni— iMrjva   ^d  nqkliyaira  sthalniih' 

•  fihayhUri  kalpibt  ckakra  bishah,  jyotish  gfinandrih4  jfintra  bishesJir-'-^  khiyili  khatt  fiitiroM 
k&  ki  jis  ko  darmiy&n  tam&m  zamin  aur  ismia  ke  d&ir  £arz  k^ejti,  aur  us  ke  xarie  ae  har 
ek  ko,  do  bts»e  meu  mumia^ini  jftnea,  alsaoiat;  alsamat  daryift  karoQ  kft  iW         liamiM 

A'ziire>  «.  l^hure]  light  orfaiat  blue ;  sky  coloUre4->0/pa  nil  Ix^rna;  dkdsh  jbarna-^uilt^ ; 

\       '   -.;  ;■>  /'    .     B.  ^   ; 

B,  ^he  second  letter  in  the  alphabet^Aom«;i  barmimdld/r  dmtiydkkyat'-RomtLn  faarfif-i- 
_  tahajji  ki.  dd^rA  harf  .  [mimiy&iii 

Ba'a,  VR.  to  bleat  or  cry  Kke  a  sbeep>~«nM6  bat  rah  hd  bhyd  bhyd  ghabda  l^-^hheuhhlyAtil, 
'Ba'al,  i,  a  Canaanitish  idd^Kdndn  deslur  prcuimd  Hsi^M— Kanianloii.ki  but,  Ball 
Bab'fole,  vri.  to,  ta)k  idly^  tO'  tell  secratd— avuirt&a^  bdkya  byd^  b,  guffta  biskay  prakdth  k,-^ 

baknft,  rkz  bej&  z&hir  k.  fbakki 

Bab'tler,  <.  an  idle  talkative  person,-  a  pratt)er-^fia»'tAajt  bdkyabddi,  6ar-&aryt(^b9hudagp. 
Babe^Ba'by,  s,  a  yoon^  child— ^u^ciAa  p^hya  bdlak,  shuku-^lsufkA,  iiaeheba 
Baboo'n,  s,  a  large  species  pi'  moQ}Ley^^kjqtiya  bora  bdnar,  hanumdn — langfir 
Bac'ca^ed,  a.  beset  vrith  pearls,  hsriag  berries-^muTctdt*  khMchiki,  4dtidjHm'-^moiio^  se  ma- 

raasa ;  dAnad&r  ^ 

Baccliana'lian/fl.  a  drunken  riotous  perst>n— m^ftd/ — ^matwald,  maat  [ke  shor 

B^c'chaoals,  s.  drunken  riots  or  revels<-«»i4t4%a'?oZM  utsa^^rindoi)  ke  ghulghule,  badnuLston 
Bach'elor,  s.  an  unniarrted  man ;  one  who  takes  his  first  degree  at  the  university ;  a  knight 

•  of  tbe  lowest  order — abibdkita  jmriish  ;  jbidydlayer  prvithavi  upidM  frdpta  byakti  ,•  ndif 
tan^ak  paddbhiskikta  iMfol^Hder  madhyB  kanitkfha  pad  jdhdr — ^raujarrad,  n&katkhiKi&', 
anby4h&;  Inglistin  ke  madrisoji  ke  niche  dairje  ka^  t&Ubulilm^  ttiche  darje  ki.  mumtac 
saw'dr  •  "  _  ■ 

Back,  s,  the  hinder  part  of  a  thing— 7xrt«fr^^  pa$9kdt  6/ufg— pith,  pusht 

Back,  va.  to  mkinnt  a  horse ;  to* second,  to  justify,  to  strengthen^  to  miinUkn-'^-priththdrohan 

k.  sdhdjya  k.  pakhyikh.  pMiikatd  k,  sabal  h.  takhtfdk.-'^vf^i)^,  pu^i  k,  paaravik.*  ustuw&r 
j^k.taq^viyatd,  '  .       [g^aimnilzi  k. 

Back'bite,  va.  to  slander  an  absent  pexsoa-^afaH^^/tttf  apabid  ^. — chuthnlknorf  k.  ghfbat  k. 
BacVbiter^  s*  one  who  slanders  secretly-— p<iVa&%(ipaM4<i-rMHiughulkhor,  ghaiaaidz,  ghlbatgo 
Back'ed,  ps.  [:]  seconded,  supported ;  mounted— ^sa^ijya  prdpta,  abaUfkban  prdpta  ;    drurha 

^^push(ik.g.  itpdid  k.  gi  eawdr  ' 

Baokgam'mon,  «.  a  game  with  dice  and  tables — vdshd  kkeid — nard,  takhta  nard 
Backsli'der,  5.  an  apostate— posftc^'it  dige  pictMiydparBJe^piohkdyjefdharmaehyttta  lok-^ 

piche  phisaine  V.  muAkir,  mulhid  '  [ke  picbf  4(f  rasi^a 

Blck'stays,  <.  ropes  which  keep  the  masts  from  pitching  forward — mdttul  bdidhd  ^ri<*-.mastdl 
Back'sword,  <».  a  sword  with  one  sharp  edge — ek  dhdr  j^kta  £/i^y<ir^ekruk  hi  talw  4f 
Baok'ward,  a.  unvtrilKng,  dull,  sluggiish— aia<,  «f^i7^— rdgarddn,  kashida,  sust'  [sustl  se 

Back'wardly,  ad,  unwillingly,  sluggishly — anichchhd  pdrbak,  dlasya  p4rbak — niSnzimandi  $e, 
Ba'oohi   *i  the  6e<)h  of  hog,  salted  and  dried — labaudkta  shushka-^  thUkar  mdn^sha—^^^t  ki 

khushk  o  namkin  gosht    '  • 
Bad,  a.  ill,  wicked,  hurtful,  vic^ious,  siek-;»m«iMia,  dashfa,  ahita  kdri,  huUil,pirita^'AMtd,  burl, 

•  sharlr,  muzir,  bim&r  '  *  .  [dwd 
fiad,  or  Bade,  pret.  of  to  bid— [&t(2]  Icriyd  pader  (itita  kdl  tJl^hak  shabda-^bid  ki  m&zi  yiine  Aum 
Badge,  s.  a  mark  or  tok&n  of  disdaetion— Avnafrts/i/?]/  gydtki^ak    bd  kd^yastUhak    ehinha, 

c4/fpr4«~ni8h<in,  aUmat,  chapr&s 
Badg'er,  i,  an  animal  resembiin^  a  haf|>  and  dog ;  a  man  whp  buys  and  sella  coru-^hUkar  0 

kukkurdkdr  jantu  hiffiesk  ;  shosyer  phafiyd — ek  j&nwar  kk  nim  ki  «4ar  aur  kutte  ki  mdnind 

hai,  sbugtirj  ghallafiiirosh  t 

Baffle,  'va.  to  elude,  deceive,  to  coafound— 4>tfartAa  k.  bhdufdnaf  ckhintta  bhinna  bd  landa 

hheaidm,  k,  'apragtut  k, — rdigin  d.  z|iya  k.  fateb  d.  ghabr4  d,  '  fy&ni,  lewft,  aiin 

Bag,  i.'a  sack,   a  purse;  an  udder— <tei^ii,  6a^il;  pash^r'pdMn  bd  Mtif— thaili,  kisa;  hami* 
Bagatelle,  f^- [..«ei]  tLtn^e^^tuekehha  bd  khyudra  UihajfiBf  o^Mz  . 
^^'p-S^f  <•  the  luggage  of  an  army ;  .clothia|,  &c.  earned  on  a  jouMiey  ;  a  Wjtprthless  woman 

— iainyer  drabyddi  ;  path  ehalaner  drabyddt;  ati  sdmdnyd  stri — lashkar  yd  safar  kA  s&m&n ; 

•behayi,  f&siqa,  f^Wa  [beshydlay-^itLmm&m. ;  ^asUkh&na 

Bagnio,  «.  [ban-yo]  a  -house  for  warm,  bathing ;  fapuse  of  ill  fame— uf^no  jaier  sndndgdr  ; 
Bag'pipe,  s,  aSpotch  musical  instrument— Sileat^nrf  <2esAi^a  sdndi  frtj^s^— SkfiUand  ke  mtflK 

WekpWaknekA.bdji  •  ,        ' 

Bail,  s.  sarety  given  for  another's  appeafaace-^A^jtr-jannAt— ^h&zirzimini 
Bail,  «a.  to  give  bail,  to  admit  to  bailr^jimm  d.  jldmin  /loon— z&mini  d.  zamftnat  qobdl  k*> 
Ba'ilable,  a.  tbat*may  be  9et  at  liberty  by  bail— ^AmiHt  laen  jogyo— 1^  zdmiiii  ke 
Bailiff,  >.  an  officer  who  puu  in  force  an  aurest;  aland  steward;  a  magistrate -^<ichA<iftr 

Mkm%»  isenpkbdr  kate  je,,  s^i^'an  ;  jamiwAanr  gpmdttd  biaht^  ;  doMia/fiyofc  &iii^esk.^arif* 
<MH  kk  ithdad&r  ;  zaminddrf  k&  muhtamim ;  ek  qism  ki  nkar 
Ba'i&wick,  s.  the  iurisdiction  of  a  bailiff— Bfi^tpAer  adyi7k4r—'Belif  k&  iiiqa' 
Bait,  I1.  a  temptation ;  a  refreshment— c^r  bd  ip^jajiak  biskay ;  tktdMi  Mr  haawvdrtht  dhdr 

--*cb4ra,  ttta«M,-tana,.l&laok;^»48ht6    . 


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«Ai  (    3«    )    -  Bitn 

BtfSnv*  to  bftit  tlM  hook  in  ftiigKftir;  to  teto  refMimeiit mi tOounity ;  to Mt dogs vpov-^ 

barthiU  top  d,  vatha  skrdnti  dUrkarandrthe  dhdr  k.  kukkwr  neliydd.^chinL  nkhak;  safat 

men  nishti  k.  KuttoQ  ko  lnilkArD& 
Biise,  t.  a  coane  kind  of  nappy  cXt^h'-motdbmtdt  6»fc«(ft^patt^ 
Bake,  v,  to  harden  by  fire :  to  drefle  victnaU  in  an  otttk^-agni  dwdrd  thakta  k,  tundtant 

piik  k,—^  se  sakht  k.  pakinft 
Bal'ance,  t.  a  pair  of  scales ;  the  difference  of  an  aeeonnt ;  the  beatiag  part  of  a  watch  ;  a  coo^ 

steHation-^fufcti.  tardju  ;  bduki.kaiphiyat;  gharirje  amka  diwHrd  $habda  A«y ;  twM  rrW 

tarlLxd,  mfzin;  b^f,  baq&yi  ;  gharl  kipnrxa  jo  kba)  kha^chalti  hai ;  bnrj-i-midui 
Bal'ance,  v.  to  counterpoise  ;  to  nuctuate^tar^jit  iamdn  k.  any0r  iMt  bhdre  tulya  h.  dwidhd 

bd  $&ng$hay  fe.— pILsanf  k,  bar&bar  k.  wasw^  k. 
Balco'ny,  s,  a  small  gallerr  of  wood  or  stotie  on  the  outside  of  a  honsa    hdrdndd-'-hiM.  khina 
Bald,  a.  without  hair ;  inelegant,  unadorned— ilcssfc^iii  6(i  fdkpard^  Ujrd ;  kadOrjym^  an^irni^ 

fcrite— ganj4,  chandU.  kal ;  badnumli,  n&cebi 
Bal'derdash,  t.  a  rude  mixture ;  confused  or  illiterate  discourse— aftyaioft^  pHrbak  mithrita 

drabya ;  ahyabasthit  64i(eya— betaur  miiio ;  beh^Mlagoi  [aangdpait 

Bald'ness,  <.  want  of  hair  ;  nakedness-4e«tftAiiMit<i,  fdk  ;  andbritatd,  nagnatd-^f^Tii,  ^handUi ; 
Bal'dric,  s. agirdle»a  belt;  the  zodiac— Ica^ihoadAoii ;  rdtkichMkrar-~peii;  nnntaqa-aUburdj, 

lagan  mandal 
Bale,  f.  goods  packed  for  carriage ;  rai8ery-*ir<^* '^^'^ ;  du^fcfta— ga|har,  moth ;  pare^hini 
Baleful,  a.  sorrowful,  sad,  fuUof  mischief— d«/(/cfc«gratta,  ihokdmoUa^duhkhaddifak,  mandakdri 

— paieshin,gharoglQ,  badbakht 
Balk,  <.  [tetMBj  disappointment ;   a  beam  or  rafter ;  a  ridge  of  unploughed  land— mr<Cf&  ; 

dfkdfd  M  barogd ;  hMimir  d(»— yis,  niummedi ;  shahtlr  y&  kafi ;  banjar  tamin  kd,  qata 
*BaIk,  Baulk,  v,  to  disappoint ;  miss  of— nirdsfc  k.  ehhdfi^  j<ioii^--mahi6m  k.  n&nmmed  k. 

jn6y68  h. 
Ball,  f.   any  thing   round ;  a  globe  :  an   entertainment    of  dancing— tertiti4ib*ift  drakgm ; 

gold ;  writya  IcHr^i— gel& ;  kiira ;  naeh  ' 

vBaliad,  f.  a  common  or  trifiing song— f^nkinyag'dn^-mashdr  y&salisgft 
Bal'last,  t.  weight  placed  in  the  bottom  of  a  ship,  or  any  other  body^to  pceTeot  ito  orersettia^ 

— 0.  tokeepany  thing  steady— -fd4<£jd<2i«tfctrrdMt64rjany«ti^r  taldy  dey  je  konm  bJkdri 

fira6ya— V.  sthir  rfSfcAon— eangui  chiz  jo  jahia  w«  g.  ke  taht  men  sKdhi  nibne  ke  w&ste  rakhUi 

haia^v.  qiim  rakhni    ' 
Bal'let,  s.  a  dance— nritya  6ti^fc— naqlime^  nAch 
Ballo'on, «.  a  lai^e  Tessel  used  in  chemistry ;  a  ball  .on  the  top  of  a  pillar ;  a  globe  made  oif 

silk  &c.  which,  being  in^ted  with  gas,  rises  into  the  air— Atiia^  kdrjyo  byabahdrjyn  ihodhan 

pMra  ;  ttamhker  upwevMrmita  gold;  rethamddiU  nirmiia  goUkdr  bagtu  jd^e  bdyupurile 

dkdMho  u^tf^imiyfi  kim  ki  mustamal  bartaa;  kalas;  reshmi  kanre  w.  g.  ki  ban!  h&f 

gol  chix  ki  jia  men  thorl  hawi  bharke  uf&te  haiu>    ghubira 
Barlol,  «.  a  ball  or  ticket  used  in  giving  votes  privately— va.  to  choose  by  ballot— l(ona  kamS 
'  iok  gthir  hairibdr  yany  gopan$  dpan  dpan  abhivrdy  gjfdnpak  guli  bd  /ipi— va.  gopant  guli 

bd  Ufd  dwdM  iok  gthir  k.— qur&,  y&ne  wuh  chu  ki  jis  ke  poshida  rakhne  se  logoA  ko  mu- 

oairar  kam&  murftd  hai— ^im.  quri  rakhn6  ' 

BaJm,  s.  the  name  of  a  plant— va.  to  sooth— 4e%ttdra  brikhjfm  bUhtihr^^fa,  upoiham  k.  mttkir 

Ic.— balsin,  b4drangboya — va.  narmk.  mul&im  k. 
Balm'y,  a.  having  the  qualities  of  balm' ;  soothing,  sweet ;  fra<rantr  odoriferous— B/im  brikhp^ 

guniuki$h^;  nutkir'  kdrak,  mishfk;  sufondU— bals&n  ki  minind;  narm  k.  w.  mUhA  ; 

muattar 
Barneary,  s.  a  bathing  room,  bath— sndn^ff^r-^huslkhina  rbals&lft 

Bal'saro,  t*  an  ointment,  a  sHrub^-pra/ep,  ma/am,  khyudra  brikhya  bttheih-^nMrkn-i^tthdn, 
Balsam'ic,  a.  mitigating,  softening,  heutng-^paiAam  kdrak,  tioyl^iya  joaok— baladnl,  taskin 

d.  w.  naran  k.  w.  diim  d.  w. 
Baruster,  <.  a  spiall  pillar  or  column— kkyudfa  statnbha»  piZp<(— chho(&  sitiin  yi  khambi 
Bal'ustrade,  t.  a  row  of  small  pillars— ^itdra  Uambha  threni,  farddayii— kafahri,  ka|hghai4 
Bamboo',  f .  an  Indian  cane,  or  measure— 6<^i«4~bias  [bahkAn^,  nnighiUata  d.  Unh  d. 

Bamboo'ale,  veto  trick,  deceive,  to  cheat-^^Ao/cc&ia,  ehdturt  k.  mrabancluind  Jk.— ^hulftni. 
Baa,  «.  a  public  notice  ;a  cutse,  interdiction— ^AdiAand;  Adng^  lUiWkr— ishtih&r ;  ULoat,  man* 

hdi  kS  rozmarre  men  mandi  bolte  haiu 
Bana'na-tree,  i*  a  kind  of  plantain— fcod^it  Ms^fc— keU  Ham^at 

Band,  t,  a  bandage  or  tie ;  a  company— 6and^iit ;  dal,  <amprad<Cy— band,  pa^tl ;  garob,  t&ifa^ 
Baad'a^^,  j.  a  fillet ;  a  roller  lor  a  wound-p-AoitdAan ;  pa^c— band ;  paiflf 
Band'boi,  s.  a  thin  slight  box— 42&Ao/«  hdiki  lindufc— ek  qism  ki  paui  sanduqcha 
Ban'delet,  t.  in  architecture,  a  flat  moulding — frt/— imirat  men  pafti  k\  adrat  ki  naqsh 
Bandit'ti,  s.  outlaws,  jobbers,  plunderers^dXcdii^r  dal,  dafy«,  iM^'«r<i— ^ahtanoB  yi  ^akaitoa 

ki  garoh,  lii|ere,  aazziq 
3andoWerB,  t.  small  wooden  cases,  each  of  them  containing  powder  that  is  a  sufficient  chvin 

for  amusket— 64r«der  4ihd  bd  taikddii-.toahdin 
Ban'dy,  va,  to  toss  to  and  fro,  to  give  and  take  reciprocally ;  to  contend  at  a  game— e  dio  e  dig- 

phiUn,  Idrd  chdrd  d.   adalbtidalk.  Mfdto  juddka  k.— idhar  udhar  pl^^kni,  ipaa  own 

mutawitir  leni  deni ;  khel  man  lapii 
Ban'dy,  a.  crooked— f.  a  crooked  stick— ftokra-t.  &ikta  jaa4fi— |er<r-f .  terfcidiob 
Ban'dy-leggedi  «•  [.- j  having  crooked  legs— 4a^  pdd«  bMthfm-^k^ipd,  kf9si4 


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mx'^st  (    3?    )  1  A » 

BtB»,  i.  iniiBckidf,  ruin,  pmitm'*^.  ^  poitOQ— iqMfeeir,  ndA^  ikh-^i  biak  khd^y^M'^miq^^ 

Ba'nefal,  4.  poisonous,  hurtfuI—frM^itUcta,  apofc/iraA;— zabrdir,  muzirr 

Bang,  s.  a  blow,  a  thttrnp^-v.  to  beat-^Ini,  dtdpar-^'  miron— thappar,  tamlLiiclia^— v.  ^irn6 

BftQ  ttfa,  va.  to^aood  or  drive  to  e3dle--<2iir  kTiyd  d.  (Utfcio&irM^a  «;-^r  k.  d.  jalAwatan  k. 

desnik&Ud. 
Bannhment,  <araQsportatioii,  ei^e^d$ihdntar  k.  dethtydg—iMwttBin,  desnik&U 
Bank,  t.tbe  side  of  a  river;  a  Httle  hill;  a  shoal  in  the  sea;  a  repository  whrere  money  is 

occasionally  lodged-^nodir  tir  $  bkefi'  bd  pui^  tafiwdrtr  ckcf4  ;  btntti  kd  fkaftr  ku(i-^ 

daryd  k&  kiniir%;  cbho(4  pah6r;  saoi'undar  k&  char ;  sarr&fkhana,  bank 
Bank-note  or  bill,  s.  a  note  for  money  in  the  bank — m4Ue  tthdfita  fdkdr  ehiti,  no^— lot,  bank* 

lot ;  ytee  bank  ke  rdpaioQ  kl  t^p 
Banker,  s.  one  who  receives  money  in  trust — rokari  beniyd  bd  kufiwdU,  podddr — sarrif 
Bank^rupt,  s.  one  who  being  unable  to  satisfy  hiS'  creditors,  surrenders  his  effects-  dtuUyd —  ' 

dew*liy& 
Bank'niptcy,  <•  the  state  of  a  bankrupt — dmliyd  ahatthd^^e^kXk 
Ban'ner,  s.  a  military  standard  or  flag— ^nMid^  T^dhd,  dAuxrj/i— ^handA,  nishio,  alam  • 
Ban'neret, »,  a  knight  created  in  the  field  of  battle^*  hjfokti  juddhatihaU  naif  ndin$  marjyddd 

pmdprdffta  A<iy— jo shakhs  lafii  ke  maiden  mea niumt&z  saw&rou  men  bharti  ho 
^anni^'n,  <k  a  light  undress,  a  morning  gown— ^a^r^kM,  januC— qarais,  kurtft,  pair&han 
Ban'nock, «.  a  loaf  or  cake  of  oatmeal-^o^  ndmakjaber  ruti  bd  pcc^ak— chap&tl,  phulk4 
Ban'quet,  s.  a  grand  entertainment  of  feasting — 6hq;~ziy&fat,  d&wat  -   [d6r  machhlS 

gan'kiele.  •.  a  very  small  prickly  ^sh^kdufdjukta  Uwudra  matsya  bkheth — ek  qism  ki  k&a(4** 
Ban'ter,  va,  to  rally,  play  upon,  ridicule,  jeer— kaittuk  k.  bydnga    k,  pMrihdt  k,  bidrub  fc.— • 

bausf  k.  chefnli,  maskhara  banin4,  tba^iii  k. 
Bant'iing,  s.  a  very  young  child,  an  infant— att  <^ofa  chheliyd,  shhku — bachcha 
Bftp'tism,  i.  an  ordinance  by  ^ich  a  penen  is  initiated  into  Chrbt's  visible  church — Khrith' 
Aiytin  dharmdbalambandrthak  iangMr — ^wub  rAsm  ki  jis  se  k*i  I'sawi  mazhab  men  d&khil 

hot^  hai,  istib&gh 
Baptis'ma],a.  relatingto l^pixBm-^^rkhtiydadhafmdbalambandr^akmneskdrtambandhiya^ 

istib^gfaf  •  [Wtrf— istiWigh  d.  w. 

Bap'txst,  Bapti'zer,  8,  one  who  c^m^l^i^^Khrishti^dn  jdkarmdhaiambaiur  tangaskdr  kardy  jf 
Bap'tistory,  9.  fi  tont,  or  place  tor  baptizing  9X—je}iala  kunde  bd  je  sthdne  J^ritkiidn  dk(u:md^ 

balambansangaskdr  kore— istib^h  k&  haus  y&jagah 
"Bdx",  V.  to  secure,  or  fasten  any  thing  with  a  bar;  to  hinder  oroWraot— Avr^Suir  dwdrd  btiddha 
.  k.T(fdh  k,  bd  di^k  fc..-4>end^  Jag&ni ;  rokni,  sadd  k. 
Bar,  8.  a  lon^  piece  of  wood  or  iron ;  the  place  aasi^ed  for  lawyers  to.  plead,  a  partition  at 

which  criminals  are  placed  during  trial ;  a  shallow  at  the  entrance  of  a  harbour ;  a  hinder- 

ance ;  a  small  room  in  a  tavern— /kiri^tl  bd  garddi;  dddiate  ukilder  bdddnubdddrtka  wirypita 
•  tthdn  ;  bichdr  kdleje  sthdns  do^i  kncdigkeddt^r  kardy ;  nangarbdrir  bd  mahandy  tthita  chard 

bddhxpi;  pruiibandfudc ;  $ardiy$rmaddhe  cKhotagkar^\9kjiyi\6ke  ki  U(hi;  adiUatmeu 

waitlloii  ke  jawab*o*saw&l  karne  kf  jagah  aur  zertajwizoQ  ki  jagah ;  bandar  y6  daryA  ke 

muh&oe  k^  uthl&o ;  a^k&o ;  mus&Hrkh&ne  k&  chhot&  kamrfi. 
Barb,-«.  a  Barbary  horne ;  a  beard;  the  points  which  stand  backward -in  an  arrow  or  fishingf 

book—Bdrbdri  duhiya  ashwa ;  ddfi;  tirer  bd  bafsir  btAra  pWdE^Barbar  ke  mulk  kk  ghofft ; 

d^i ;  tfr  yfi.  macbhli  k»k4nte  ki.  phire  htie  rnkh 
Barb,  va,  to  furnish  horses  with  armour  ;  to  sh'ave  the  beard ;  to  point  an  arrow^— oiAiiw  ke 

sajjita  k,  ddri  khauri  k,  tirer  phalite  hul  d. — ghore  ko  saj^iii ;  Jiaj^mat  k.  tir  ko  kh&rd&r 

ban&ni '      '  ^  "  . 

BarVacan,  $,  a  fortiication  before  the  walls  of  a  town,  an  opening  in  the  wall  forguns—^ 

nagarer  tammukhastha  durga  bd  buruj^  prdehirer  chhidrajdhdr  bhitar  diyd  gold  ehd&najdy 

— marhalabandi,  y&ae  shaharpanfth  ke  o4har  ki  gafhf ;  rand,  y&ne  diw^r  mcQ  bandviq  m<irne 

k6snr«kh 
Barba'rian,  f.  a  rude  vnciyilized  person,  a  savage,  a  person   without  pity— suaMya  byakti, 

jan^U  lok,  chayaff  ntrday  ^aktt— jangH,  wahshi,  j&liil,  berahm 
Barbar'ic,  cr.  foreign,  rode— -wiinna  dethiya^  asabhyOf  g'Oiiydr— beg6na,  ^awiriS,  janglf 
^Baib'arism,  <«  ignorance,  inkumanity ;  an  uncouth  manner  of  speaking  or  writing — agydnatd, 

nirdayatd ;  ashuddha  bd  apar  bhdihd  bd  rac^nd— wahsbat;  jihUat,  berahm ;  betanr  guftogu 

y6  nawisht 
Barbar'ity,  s.  inhumanity,  cruelty— mrdoyatd,  Disft^turaM-^berahmi 
Barb'aroud,  a.  rude,  uncivilized, jgnorant,  inhuman,  cruel;  unacquainted  with  arts— ifo^r, 

asabhya,  miitk^,  nirday,  ni^thur;  shilpi  bidydy  aw^igu^ — ganw&r6, wahshi,  j&hil,berahn)y 
behunar  v 

Barb'ed,  ]».  [.]  fnrni9hed  with  armour ;  bearded  or  jagged  with  hooks-^tatajjita  ;  hul  bd  di^d 

jakta— jaushand^r,  khArd&r,  ankfidftr 
Arb'el,  5.  a  large  fish;  superfluous  fleshy  knete  growing  in  the  mouth  of  a  him^-^-brihat 
t   matiya  bith^ ;  athma  mukhamaddhe  bardhitq  mdngsa  MsA^sk— ek  qism  ki  bafi  machhli ; 
.  ghore  ke  muQb  ki  bimdri  ki  gu(hli 

B^'er« »,  one  whose  trade  W  to  shave-^jMt— nAi,  haij&m,  bArbar  [ki,  darakht 

Bar'berry-tree.s.  the  name  of  a  prickly  shrub— fcan^afc  yuktakkyudm  brikhya  WskeiA— .yarishk 
Bard,i.  apoet-'-Aai^fijUf— «h4ir^bhi|  [muflia,  dubi&„  s&da 

Bare,  «•  naked,  poor,^  lean*  ttaado^nsd"  ■  uUmga,  €$itditiim^  darkk^a,  hrisha,  Miithita^-n&ugi, 


Digitized  t^  VjOOQIC 


Barefaced,  «.[.•]  8kameleM»  ittiui<leiitr-«iiMria^«--b«I|airi»  4«ii*4kk 

Ba'rely,  ad,  nakedly  ;  openly;  rnQteij^ulanga  riipe ;  andbtita  rUpe;  ksbal  mdirtk^lMjikfUfMgi 

se  ',  z&hir4  ;  sirf,  faqat 
Bar'gaia,  I.  ac!ontractor  afreement  ;  a  thing  boaght  or  sold;  stip«laitioQ<^dk((fett  krikikd 

bikrita  drbav  ;  niyam  bd  uirbandha^'^d,  qaaliqr&r  ;  khftrid  fiuDoVht ;  khairidi  chiz,  beaoii' 

h(ii  chiz.;  spart  * 

Bdir'g^'\n,vn.  to  make  a  coatract  for  the  sale  or  purchaM  of  9tkf  tkungy^hrmyd^rike  bd  bif 

kraydrthe  chulti  fe.—mol  lend  y&  beuchni 
fiarge,  $.  a  larice  boat  for  pleasure  or  trade^6i|ru  ubandrttie  bd  bdnijydrthM  brUuiniumkd, 

bajrd,  bhar — sair  y&  sauddgari  ki  ba|r^  kithti,  baii^ 
Baril'l a,  8.  potashes  used  in  , making  glass —ics]|ca  nirmdnA^the  bjfahahdrjyu  khydr-^hiAiL 

ban&nek&kh&r  ^  [ebofdjahiz 

Bark,  s.  the  rind  of  a  tree  j  a  small  slxip^gdMtr  ehkdl ;  khyudjra  jdhdj — daratcbt  ki  chh^l ;  , 
Bark,  v»  to  make  a  noise  li'*%e  a  dog  or  wolf,  to  clamour  at ;  to  strip  trees  of  their  h9xk-r-kukkwr 

bd  kenduyd  bd^her  nydy  rab  k,  tarjan.  garjan    k.  gdchher  chhdl   hhasdna — ^bhauukai ; 

darakhtOQ  kl  chhdl  chhflnd  [ghaugUi:. «; 

Bark 'er,  s.  one  that  clamours,  a  snarler-^torjan  garjan  kdrak,  kh$ii^i  bytkU^r^hot   k.  w«  , 
3ar'Iey,  $.  corn  used  in'making  beer-T-ja6— ^au 
Bar'ley-corn,  s,  a  grain  of  barley,  in  measurement  the  third  part  of  an  inoh^ci^r  dd»d; 

buruler  tritiydngsa—JTiu.  ki  diua  ;  jau  bhar,  y&ne  inch  k&  tfsri  bissa  • 

Barm,  s,  yeast,  us^  to  make  drink  ferment— m^iiyer  phend,  mit-^hAmit 
Barn,  i/a  stbrehouse  for  corn,  ^c.-^old  jr^r— khirmao,  amb&r,  khaliy&n«  Jbhusela     ' 
Barn  acle,'«.  a  kin^  of  shell-fish  which  adheres  to  wood,  &c.  in  the  water;    a  bird  like  c 

goose ;  ao  iron  instruBAent  to  hold  a  horse  by   the  nose  during  an  operation  of  farriery--t 

sdmuk  bd  gutrli  hisAesk  jdhdjala  madhye  kdshphdditeUgiud  tluike ;  hangiir  ny4y  f^ikhi  bitkuh; 

ashioer  ndsiki  dkramandrthe  lauhdr  djikrd  MfA^s^—sy^lapoki  yine  nim  ma^hhU  k^  ki  p&a( 

men  lakfi  w.  g.  par  lagtihai;  hi^s  ^e  mushibih  ek  cbifiyi;  ek  lobe  k&lil^kijUwimt 

ghore  k&  iUj  karte  haiu,  to  us  ila  se  gliore  ke  natbnea  pakarte  haia 
Barom'eter,  s.  an  instrument  to  measure  the  weight  of,  and  variations  in,  the  atmpspl^ere,  in 

order  chiefly  to  determine  the  change  of  the  weather-^64y<ir  gurutwa  bd  LfightUw  gydupnk 

jantra  btshesh—ek  &U  ki  jis  se  wazo  aur  taghir  o  tabdil  hawi  k&,  aur  p4nf  barasne  y6.  aa 

barasne  ki  h&l  mildm  karte  haiu  w« 

Baromet'riaal,  a.  relating  to  a  barometer— M^ur  gurutwa  laghutwa  gydMpakjantra  sambandkiy^ 

— hawi  ke  wazn  daryift  karne  ke  ile  se  }0  oisbat  rakhta  hai 
Bar'on,  «.  a  rank  in  nobility  next  to  a  viscount;  two  ^sirloins  of  beef— Jng^an^  dfish^.ViQau^t 

ndmak  stimbhram  suchak  upadhir  parje  upddhii.  utJuiy  pdnhwiya  pai^or  tuddka  ginnd^S^-^ 

Inglistin  ke  khitibdarou  ki  daqa  jo  Vaikauot  kc  darje  ke  bid  hai ;  g^i  k«  do&Oft  puuhoft 

ki^osht  •  ^ 

Bar',oness,.<.  a  baron's  lady — Biran  ndmak  upadhi  buhUhla hyutw  serir<^Baron  kC  jord 
Bai;'oQet,  s.  the  lowest  title  that  is  hereditary,  qext  in  rank  to  a  baron-" fn^^oA^a  duM  le^ 

sakal  sambkram  sihhak  upddhiU  putrddir  adhikdr  ht^  tdhdr  sarba  kaniihlha  updAhfj  artkdt 

Bdran  ndaiakupddhir  parje  npadki — Inglistin  ke  maurilsi  khitibdicoi^  ki  nichi  darjajo 

Baron  ke  darje  ke  bid  hai 
Bar'ooy,  i.  the  lordship  whence  a  baron  derives  his  title— 70  adhikdrer  ndn  Bdra^  pad<utk0 

byaktir  upddhi  hay —^uk  maqim  kijis  ke  ni.n  par  Barou  mukhitab  hota  hai 
Bar'oscope,  «.  [...J  an  instrument  to  shew  the  weight  ol  the  atmasphere— 64iyur  gurutwa 

gjfdapak  jantra  disAtff^'— hawi  ke  wazn  daryift  karne  ki  ili,  yine  baromitajr  [pau4 

Bar  racau,  5.  a  strong  thic<;  kind  of  camlet — ekprakdr  motd  bandtr^&k  qism  ki  (QQfi'^iaa^t 
Bar'rack,  $.  a  building  to  quarter  soldiers  m—sainya  sM^^sipihikhina,  birak 
Bar'ri^tor,  s.  au  encourager  of  law-suits;  a  wtdLagler-^makaddamdU  auttukkya  j^nmdy  je  $ 
'  kalahakdri—dkwoji  ki  tacghib  d.  w,  bahs  k.  w.  jhagfild  u 

^Barratry,  J.  foul  practice  in  law;  a  fraud  committed  by  seamen  on  merchants' goods-^ma- 

kaddami  bUhaye  ckhdl  bd  prabanchand  ;   bdnijya  kdri  laker  drabya  bishayejdhd^i  iok  katrik 

konaprabancltandi—SidiUl  ki  fareb ;  saudigari  mil  ki  jo  mallih  log  ghnbaa  karte  haia 
Barrel,  s.  a  round  wooden  vessel ;  the  hollow  tube  of  a  gun  ;  a  cylinder— ptfKi  ;  baiiMifir 

chuun'i',  ntf/t-rrpipi;  .banduq  ki  nil;  nail  .         ., 

Bir  r^'fi,  ii,   uii  fruitful  J    not  prolific,  sterile*   linmeaum^,   uninventiye»  ^VLW-^-apkald,  r4li4^> 

handkjjd,  marutawirthak,  ttprakhar,ni»te}f  medd — sJior,  kalian,  biajh,bemini,kam»ihn,au6t 
EarVt^Dites?,  if.  stGi-tjity^  wEiQt  uf  m¥GD.iiQD,—aphfiiak(itii}a.,bandhydtwa,bu,d&iraprakhwai4' — 

shoriyal;  biujiipan^  kinuizilmi 
Barricade,  va,  to^a^iLT^  a  plice^   to   fortify— -pat j^^fg^rafidi  k,  gar-handi  .fc.'— »kdcbabaudC  k> 

qaUba^dl  k.  if  k. 
Barrieade,  Barrica'do,  t.  a  forliliciiboii^aD  ob^tructioQ^  a  bar  to  prevent  admittance— igaf6aAi^ 

aht^r&dh,  (i^flft— golabftodii  if,  6ftdd  -       ^         ^ 

Bar  rler,  t.  [.r^-wrt  a  boundary /a  rli^ftjnc/^^   a  bar  Iq.  mark  the  limits  of  a  place-^^Mua,  bejrd, 

riiafc,  jiipiMU(irt4i«Aa^dartiadd»  ^4F,  pan&h,  haddbandi 
Bar'rist<jr,  a.  a  pkader  at  tlie  bar.  an  advocate— (idfiiaie  kdhdru  pakhyn,k<iiydhdddmbddkarii 

j«,  dddUter  ufei^— adftlat  ki  wakil 
Biu^'row,  s.  a  J^mtill  hand  i:,irriaie  lo  convey  fruit,  herlii,  &c. ;  a  small  mound  of  eartli  uoder 

which  boiliea  wtire  aneiccitJy  deposited  ^  a  hQg^Jidtgdri\artkdt,ckhotagdriJ4kdlMterdwdrd* 

cAdldnajai/;  }irdehinkdiiyAi  kaburlhipi  ;  shukar — atimi  ke  khiachDe  kl  cbbotifjirl;  auU^ 

ki  UkjiE  ko  qadimi  bg  qabr  kt  j^gah  banAte  the  i  iuar  .  ^ 


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Bt^lter^  i»«.  to^ivi  ny  thmg  ii  eaeiitfBge-- ^M<|piprtftf<Cii  hi  m^d  It.^fnubidiU  IT. 
:  jta/l^,  r.  tb«  ibcfe  or  pmctk^  of  XttSLfi^Jig-^^dnfrud^  64  m4^HI-^iniib4daTa 

Base,  s.  the  foundation  of  any  thing  ;  a  rustic  play—mt^,  ^t»rii  ;  tk  frmktir  diAshdfiyd  kJkeU^ 

btany&d  :  ek  g&wiurl  khel 
BaM,  a^  n\e,  mean,  low ;  metal  below  t)i«  stiBdard';  in  music,  deep,  crate—h^ya,  ^intyaj* 

adA«ii»;  /cAaVt  biihUhfa  bd  khoafd  ;  fur  bitkafe  gamhhir — p^i,  kamfna,  d6n  ;  khoa(& ;  ilm-i- 

mueiki  meo  bhftrl  kmix,  y&ne  bam  /  [kaminagf ;  kamasAlat 

Baee'ness,  s.  vilenesa,  meanness ;     bastardy— adAcmoftMi,    niehattoa  ;   jdrjatwa — pAjlpata, 

BaihaV}  8.  a  Turkish  viceroy  ;  a  proud  imperious  person— Furfc  deshiya  rdjdr  pratinidM  ; 

garhbita  lok — ^p&sh&h,  y&ne  R6ro  ke  sulUn  ki  s^ibadiir ;  roaghrur  shakhs 
Bashful,  a.  wanting  confidence*  biodest,  ibantefaced — Idjuk,  mufc^fcor/i— sharmgfn,  bay&d^ 
Ba'sit,  ^«  the  name  of  a  plant;  the  edge  of  a  joiner's  tool ;  a  kind  of  leather—fc^ta  tuUsi  bd 

'  bdbul',    ehkutdrei(  tutr^  dhdr;  eharma  biihtth-^ktiH  tulsf ;  barbl  ke  hatkiydr  kf  dh&r; 

ek  ^ism  kd  cham? & 
Ba'si  1,  va,  to  grind  the  edfe  of  a  tool*-Mtrf  $dn  d.--hathiyir  ko  s&o  d. 
Basil'icoli,  t.  a  kind  of  ointment— pra^Niui)ladA  bd  malam  iiifuth—iep  kf  ek  qism  ' 
Btt'iliak,  s.  a  kind  of  serpent,  a  cockatrice,  said  to  kill  by  lookinc ;  a  piece  of  ordnance — sarpa 

bithethjdAdrdrisAtipdtt  frdntr  ndsh  hmy,  ei  Hn  lak€  kahiyd  tkdiu ;  hdmdn  ftiiJ^esA— ek  qism  ki 

^fip  jis  ko  kahte  haift  ki  dekhne  so  m&r  dalti  hai ;  top  ki  ek  qism 
Basin,  Ba'son,  <.  a  small  vessel  to  hold  water ;  a  dock  where  ships  maV  float  in  safety  :  a  small 

pond— 6^/i,  bapind ',  jdkd^  gudi ;  kkyud%a  ptwAfcdi^ni— bdsan,  oartan;  kund  ki  jah&u 

j^£z  hif&taf  se  thahar  sakt&  hai  -,  chhot>  tii&b 
Ba'sb,  s.  foundation,  suppdrt— ^orrf,  mi!^— buny&d,  jay  [khAn&,  tdpni 

Bask,  V,  to  be  in  the  heat  of  the  sun,  or  fire^-a^  pehdna  bd'  raudra  tdp  teon  bd  t«tai»--dn4p 
Bas'ket,  s.  a  vessel  made  of  twigs  or  rushes— ^Atin,  ekupri,  ^dM-<-tokri,  tokr( 
BiMs,  s.  mauing,  a.  (ba$e)  intnusic,  grave,  deep— mfSduV,  oriti— «.  (mrbitkaye)  gamtkfr  bd 

khdri'-^bonf^y  eha^&i— a.  ilm^i-tndsiql  men  gambhir  y&  bb&ri  imUt,  bam 
Bas'set,  s.  a  game  at  cards— (a«  kheld  btfhBth^i&»  kf  ek  b&si 
Baasoo'n^  s.  a  musical  wind  instrnmeBt-^sdiuii  6ts^A—- ek  taur  kf  sbahnAf 
Bass-relie'f,  or  Basso-relievo,  9,  sculpture,  the  figtlres  of  which  do  not  stanc)  out  from  the 

ground  in  their  fiill  -  proportion— ]NitAiif4dtM  khodd  m^irti  jdhdr  anga  takai  sumpdrna  rnp$ 

uehchdL  nd  ^y— wuh  sangtar&shf  ki  jis  ki  shakloQ  kk  ek  rukh  m61i!km  ho  [uzzini 

BaaTtard,  1. 1  cbild  bom  out  ef  W«dlock^<fra;A  tatttrtn,  ftt^oAmd— har^mzAda,  har^mf,  walad- 
Bas'tardize,  v.  to  declare  a  child  illegitimate  :  to  beget  a  bastard— ibona  hy^U^  jdraja  niihchay 

h.  jdraja  mitdnotj^annii  fc.— kisi  ke  hartimi  thihrind ;  harimi  ko  paidi  k. 
Baste,  va.  to  beat  with  a  stick  :  to  drip  butte»:  to  sew  slightly— 4 Acn;4na  ;  filpa  alpa  kariyd 

^hrittUtia  k,  bora  bara  i6iik  kkriyd  theUi  ik.— iakr^  >«  mftrn& ;  chdpapiA  ;  halki  sil&f  k. 
Baa'tile,*  s.  £.tceO  formerly  a  state  prkoo  ia  France  ;  it  i»now  destroyed— PAratita  de$her  $k 

pradhnn  kdrdgdr^r  ndm,  ekkyoM  tdkd  tuii— ek  qaidkhftna  FHisfs  ke  mulk  kli  ki  jis  men 

badsfadhi  qusurw&r  rahte  the,  aur  ab  munhadim  hai 
^stma'de,  Bastinfa'do,  imi.  to^pusish  ^  person  by  striking  the  soles  of  his  feet  with  atmdge)^ 

pder  taidy  k^vf  dwdrdprahdr  karata  shdsti  d.— taluoa  men  lakri^n  mArke  sazA  d. 
Bas'tioD^  8,  a  large  mass  of  earth  standing  from  a  rampart ;  a  bulwark,  a  fortress— intir<;A<i8andj  ; 

gaf,  dur^^r— turj ;  damdama,  qala  fsarangi 

Bass*viol,  «.  [base]  a  fiddle  for  the  base— ^«m6A»r  bd  khdd  turjuktasdrinddbd  6«yrfW--bamdlr 
Bat,  8,  a  flattened  club  to  strike  a  ball  with  ;  an  animal  resembling  a  mouse,  which  flies  with 

membranes  distended  like  wii^— gofefimfrtdar  ciW]»^(i  <4|ik«  ;  thdmtehikd,  64rfftfir^chaug(ln: 

ishamgidar,  khaffish,  shablMra  [7od  ko  pakarna 

Batrfowling,  8.  bird-catching  \^  the  nigbt  tlifte-'r^H  kdU  ^akkj^  dhatan^-^^l  roeu  yk\  se  chiri- 
Batch,  5.  a  quantity  of  any  thmg,  baked  at  one  time ;  any  quantity  made  at  once— «iiealf«  hd  Je 

konadrabya  8am{ih  ek  bdrepahoa  hay  bd  9k  bdre  nirmita  Aay-^hfsea  eks&th  pakhfyA 

banf  hdl  [qfmat  ko  kam  k. 

Bate,  V.  to  lessen,  to  rctmh^to  lower  a  priee— My^  k,  ttydt  k,  mulyanytin  Je«--«hatdn&,  chorn&» 
Bath,  s.  a  place  to  buhe  m;  a  lUeasure^wwiAajr'ir  ;  yr^mdn  ^wA«sA— hammam,  ghuslkhftna, 

saq^^ ;  ok  ptim&na  [ghusl  k.  htaimdm  k.  bhigon&,  narm  k. 

Bathe,,  va.. to  wash  ia  a  bath ;  to  soak,/  to  soften— tn^fn.  k,  dhaiU  k,  bk^jdnaynaram  /e.— Bab6n6» 
Ba'tbcs,  Si  m  Oretitterm  liteiuUy  meaniag  depth,  satirieally  uWd  to  express  the  reverse  of  sub- 
limity in  style— eia6da  Grik  bhd8d  haite  di8e,  9kdr  prhkritd mrtha  gabkiratd,  kintt^  bydiga 

kMbebdkya  rufiktcnd  hi8hay8  idmbhit^iyer  btpatii  6ttiyMy— Ytinini  lafz  ki  jis  ki  asl  m&ni  hai 

niehdi  aur  naam  y&  nasar  kf  buri  ib&rat  par  haoiif  se  yih  nAm  rakbte  baiQ 
Bat'let,  s.  a  square  wooden  instrument  used  for  beiting  linen-^&^r  huudi  katMr  mudgar^ 
^  kundigaf  kH  mugdar 
Batoo'n,  s.  a  staff  or  tlvth;  a  truncheon  borne  by  a  marshal  in  an  army— ^n^a  bd  lagUr; 

8enddhydkkyer  pad  tkinha  wAehak  d8d  /<ijM— cbob»  isi ;   fauj  ke  fndr8M,  J^m  baTe  sard&r  ke 

nhde  ki  chob 
Baitaria,  ^.  l^tak-ya}  the  osder  of  battle— fan^grrfiiKfrtlU  8mny8i  8hrnH,  ^<2^— eaffirif 
Battafioo; «.  [.  .Vuh]  a  body  ef  foot  soldiers,  in  number  fh>m  600  to  000  men ;  a  division  of  an 

wimj^padMik8ainytr^kdaljdhdU  pdjkch  that  abadhi  dt  8hdt  varjydnta  thdke ;  pattan-^ 

sip^hfofl  kk  giLToh  p4ach  sau  se  Ath  baa  tak ;  pal(an ;  fhoj  ki  ek  mssa  [miqdl^r 

Bit'ten,  «raiWirrdwb«tod  j  a  scantling— <i(|iapra»l*o  takid^bdid,  cfcfcr— kamwt  takhta ;  andftaa, 
BlS^tia,if.tli^  falter,  ti  fertilize  ;  to  grow,  ht^pushia  k,  urbard  k,  mojd  *.— lAot*  k.  khet  ko 
.  UTkhea;k.matAb.j. 


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•BAT  (      40     )    .  :-BKA 

Bit'ter,  s.  a  mixture  of  Bour^  eggsi^roilk,  &c.~^.  1o  bctt^bett  Aowa-^^nunftki,  o  -4imba,  p  d«^- 

dhMi  mwit  drabya-^.  mdr-an,  dghdt  dwdrd  bkdngi^  pk$ian^&^,  atid&i  d6dh  W,  g.  ki  miUo 

-^v.  m&r&&»  dh6D&,  giri  d.  • 

Bat'teriag-ram/s.  a  military  engine,  formerly  usod  to  batter  down  walls,   haviiig  a  head  re- 

aembling  a  ram't-^m««Aer  mOitaker  nydy  agra  buhUkfa  $k  hiljdhd de^dl  bhdngibdrnimitta- 
'  piirba  kdliii  juddke  byabah4rjya  ckhila»dlumki  fc«/— ek  jangi  •  £l&  ki  jis  k6  sira  raendbe  ke 

sir  ki  tarafa  hot&  tba  aur  us  se  aibiq  ke  log  lar'&i  meu  diw&r  gir&te  the 
Bat'tery,  «.  raised  work  oa  which  canaons  are  mounted ;  ialaw,  a  violent  assault— ucfccJa 

krita  sthdnjdhdr  upar  hdmin  chardiyd  rdiduijdyf  murckd;  atishay  dghdt — ^morcha,  dawdft* 

ma  ;  m^rpit 
Battle^  s.  a  fight  between  fleets  or  armies^widAa,  ram — ^lafii,  jang 

Bat' tie-array,  s.  a  form  or  order  of  battle — by4ha  purbak  sthiti  bdjuddka  <Arifikftaia— safilr&f 
Bat^tleaxe,  s,  a  weai>on  like  an  axe ;  a  bi\i-r)wtdhdstra ;  kuthdr^  fanj^i— tabar,  tab^nfn 
Bat'tledeor,s.  a  flat  instrument  used  to  strike  shuttlecocks  with~6^atu£  kkeniu  byabakdrjy€~ 

daiida  6is^s^— chaug^n  ki  tar^h  chiz  ki  jia  se  pard&r  geod  u^ate  haia 
Bat'dement,  s.  a  wall  indented  on  the  top  of  buudings*^^tAej'   upart    gratkUa  khd^j  kd^d 

prdcfctr— fasil,  tirbandi,  kang6ra  [P*^  - 

Baube'e,  s.  in  Scotland  a  half  pbnnjSkatlanda  de$ktr  paytd  bi$k$th — Skailand  ke  mutk  k6 
Bav'in,  s,  a  bundle  of  small  wood,  a  faggot-4ni<er<(<f— lakfioQ  k6  gatih& 
Bau'ble,  s.  a  trifle,  a  trinket,  a  plaything^tucAcA^  middrthay  idmdny'a  hishay,  alpa  mui^ak 
.  bd  phangmdni  drabua,  fc^Zan<(~-adhn4  chiz,  halka  gahni*  khilauni 
Bawl,  V,  to  spe9.k  loua,  to  call  out,  cry  oni-^hea^kiyd  balan^  ckBuchiyd  ddkan,  ehitkdr skabda  km 

•— zor  se  boln&,  pukarn&,chiiUn6  '        ' 

Baw'rel,  s.  a  kind  of  hdyrk-^hyen  pakhpi  bi$heth-^ek  qism  kd  biz 
Bay,  i.  an  opening  into  the  land  wheie  the  water  is  shut  in  on  all  sides  except  at  the  entrance; 

a  tree— a.  ohesnut  colour— Mmudrcr  ghoi,  arthdt  tamiidrtrje  angskw  ek  mukh  hhinnatahU 

dig  banda  ;  ddrchiui  jdtiya  brikya  btthesh-^,  katd  bd  pdikUdrang  juiBto— fiamundar  ki  ek 

hissa  ki  jis  ke  do  yd  tin  taraf  zamin.  hai,  kol,  kbahj  ;  darakht  ki  ek  qism— «.  kumait 
Bay,  ^^.  to  bark  as  a  dog ;  to  surround— ^ukitur  bat  rab  k,  beshtan  k, — biiaunknd  ;  gherni  y4 

gird  k.       ,  .  .  [^laban — pdngd  naniak 

Bay^alt,  s.  salt  made  from  sea  water  exposed  to  the  san,  so  named  from,  its  colour •^-<atiMUa& 
Bay  onet,  s.  a  dagger  fixed  to  a  musket— «an?{/i—4angia  [yd  sihr4 

Bays,  ».  an  honorary  crown  or  gaVland— mirjya<i4rtAafc  mukat  bd  ptukpahdr-^saatu&zi  kd  Vfj 
Bizaar,  s.  constant  market;  a  covered  market  place— 6ajar—bdzdr 
Bderiium,$.  [del-yum]  an  aromatic  gum— g'u^g-u^ — gdgal,  maql 
'Be,  vn.  to  h^ve  existence,  to  exist— ^aon,  t^^a— bond,  rahnd 

Beach,  <.  the  sea  shore,  th&  strand,  the  coast— Mmtectra  tir,  kill,  ta^^^amandar  kdkitidra,8dhil 
Be  aeon,  s.  an  eminence  where  signs  are  made— ucAj/m  sthdnjekhdn  haite  sanket  dwird  kona 

biihay  jdudna  jd/y — bulaild  jagah  jahda  se  pattoa  ke  sdth  kbabar  dele  haia 
.  Bead,  s.  a  small  ball,  with  which  necklaces  are  made— maiar  guffkd — mdid  kd  ddna 
Be'adle,  s.  an  inferior  officer  in  a  parish,  university,  or  trading  company— in^ian^/dMAtfrfi^ 

profcar  pey<Cd<i— sarhang,  piydda  [ke  shikdr  kd  chhotd  kuttd 

Be'agle,.<.  a  small  hound  to  hunt  hares  —khargoth  thikdri  khfudra  kujkhtr  bisheih — khargoek 
Beak,  <.,the  bill  of  a  bird ;  a  promontory— a^ucAu,  gamudrer  <eain— chonch,  minqdr,  pahdV  ki 

chonti  .  [pfydla 

Beak'er,  s.  a  cop  with  a  spout  formed  like  thebeakofabiitl— ^^j|to|f4^<i  }>an|Mftra— (hoa(biddr 
Beam,  t.  the  principal  piece  of  timber  which  supports  a  building ;  the  balance  of  a  pair  of 

scales  ;  a  ray  of  light ;  the  pole  of  a  chariot ;  the  horn  of  a  stag— ^ri^^i^  ;  ddnri  ;  kiTan  \ 

gdrir  sammukh  danda  bd  •  b<m ;  tnrtgomnga— shahtir^    gold ;  tacdzu  ki  4aiid[i  \  kirn,  shag, 

paVtau ;  gari  kd  jnd ;  hiran  kd  sing  ^ 

Befim,  vn,  to  emit  rays  oi  beams— /ciran  nwgaXa  fe.— partaa  ddlnd 
,Beao,  f.  a  well-known  kind  of  pulse— &ar6a/i  MxAesfc,  sAim— lobiyd,  sem 
Bear,  ^.  a  rough^savage  animal ;  a  rude  unpolished  man  ;  the  name  of  two  constellations,  called > 

the  greater  and  less  bear ;  in  the  tail  of  the  less  bear  is  the  p(^e  star— 6Wi6^ ;  atabh^a  byakti ; 

dui  i^akhyatra  ganer  nam,  arthdt  Aer  nam  brihat   bhallwc'  dreker  nam  khyudra  bhaU/Hkt  ai 
,     khfftidra  ohalliVcer  antim  f^gi  dhrubatdrdr  Hhdn — ^richh,  bhdl,  khirs  ',  do  sitdcoa  ki  jamdat 

ke  nam,  ydne  dubb-i-akbar,  bard  richh,  auc  dttbb-i*asghar,  cfaotd  richh,  aur dabb-i-asghar  ke 

dumbdle  meu  shimdl  kd  qutabtdrd  haj 
Bear,  v,  to  carry  a  load,  to  support,  to  keep  from  falling  ;  to  endure  ;  topress;  to  be  fruitful— 

bahan,  bhdr  grahan  k,  dhdran  k,  sajhya  k,  chdpiyd  dharan ;  phala  banta  a.  utpatti  ffd  pratab  k,  ' 

•^le  jdnd,  barddsht  k.  na  giroe  d.  tabammul  k*  zor  d.  phalndf  jannd 
Beard,  s.  hair  which  grows  on  the  chin  and  lips ;  the  barb  of  an  arrow  or  hook— ddfi,  g«i|p  ; 

tirw  bd  bartirjkakdna  fcui-^drhl.-iish  ;  fir  yd  kdafe  ki  phiri  hdi  nok 
Beard'less,  a.  having  no  beard ;  youthful— gvsp  bdddri  hin,  mdkundd ;  alpa  ^yosd— beriaha* 

amrdd,  gabhru ;  jawan  '  [kabdr 

Bearer,  s.  a  carrier  of  any  thing,  a  supporter— AiOoA:,  kdkdf,  dUrakr-hdmil,  hammdl,  mopyd, 
Bear'f^arden,  s.  any  place  of  tumult— g-okKiZer  ttftan— richh  lardne  ki  jagah,  shor  ki  jaaah 
Bear'ing,  s.  the  situation  of  any  place,  both  .as  to  distance  and  direction— #k  itiidntr  saait  anya 

sthdntr  dik  o  diirttt^a  biskay^  tambandha  6ka&— nikb,  taraf,  simt 
Beast,  s.  ad  irrational  aaimai  -,  a  brutal  man— poJ^u;  miirh  bd  nirday  ^o^— haiwdn,  jdnwar* 

dawdb,  pasu ;  haiwdn  ddmi  rwdnsd,  ganda,  ndpdk: 

Be'asUy,^.  brutish,  nasty,  iilthy,  obscene— pasdutet,  nongrd,  aparisSfdr,  ghrindrhtk^-kH'- 


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»«A-  (     4i     )  SSF 

hat,  v.  to  strike ;  to  oonqver ;  to  Ihrob  Htniraw,  ptpm ;  jov.  k.  dhuk  ikuhfc-^Mmi,  pftni ; 

tehk.dilw.g.k&hor«katk. 
Beatific,  Beatifical,  a.  biissful,  makiag  happy  or  blessed,  beioogiof  tothe  happy— paramtuXc^ 

ddyak,  ttMir^fya^farhatbakhsh,  fihatrafz&,  bihishtf  [  ki  madAkhalat 

Beatifica'tioii,  s.  adOHSsioa  to  heayeoly  honors— twar^yaloksr  madkye  ^ahan  ^ron— bihlsht 
Beatify,  «•  to  Mess  with  celestial  enjoy  tMnt-'''Swargabhog  prdpta  ^ear(ln«c---bihisht  mea  dikfail  k. 
Beating,  i.  striking  repeatedly— mrirt.  pr«*ir— mirpit,  zad-o-kob 

Beat'itiide;  s.  blessedaeis,  happiness,  feHcity— param  julSAa^bihisht  kf  khusfaf,  bafi  ashrat 
Beau,  t'[oo]  a  fop^,  a  man  6r  dTas^kiilbdbu,  khot^oshdki  byakti^^6.nk^,  wazad&r 
Beaumo'nde,  •.  [bo-mond}  the  fashionable  world— Miu  lok  bd  khothposhaki  lok  ta^al— jo  log 

ki  apnl  waza  awim  se  kh^  J&nte  hain,  khushposh&k  khodirft  nafts  log 
Be'aver,  s.  an  animal,  otherwise  named  the  castor,  amphibious,  and  remarkable  for  his  art   in 

building  his  hi^tation';  a  hat  made  of  its  for  ;  the  part  of  a  helmet  which  covers  the  face«> 

udbirdl  bishe^,  ih4r  ek  n&mkestar.,  ejuntukak^emajaUkakkana  sthale  ihdke.dr  dpfindr 

thakibdr  t^har  ati  dshcharjya  Hipe  nirmdn  kar$ ;  bibarer  loms  nirmita  fupi ;  ioparer  sammUkh 

^—ek^&nwar  ddbifib  Id  sdmt  k6,  ki  jo  kabM  tari  menmnr  kabhf  khnshkimea  rahlA  hai,  aur 
.  apne  ghar  ke  banfoe  ke  hunar  men  mashhiir  hai,  anr  us  ko  eattor  bhi  kahte  haiu;  topf  ki  jo> 

bwar  ke  post  kf  b^tl  hai ;  khod  ki  jhilmil  '  [sdrat,  pAkiza,  hasf  n 

Beau'teous,  [^-^n&s-tis]  Beau'tiful,  a.  fair.,  elegant,  loTely-*nM^',  twidart  manoAar— khdb- 
Beau'tifuliy,  ad.  in  a  beautifut manner'— sundarH^M — hasinl  sfr,  aOhchhi  tarah  se 
Bean'tify,  va,  to  adorn,  to  embellish— f/mb/^tta  fc.  alankdr  bi$hishta  k, — iriM^  k.  zeb  d. 
Bean'ty,  s.  that  asseniblage  of  graces  which  pleases  the  eye  ;  a  beaufif  ol  person — saundarjya, 

thobkd,  shri  ;  shrijukta  6yofcti-"khnbi,  khdbsdrati,  naaJikat;  khdbsirat  shakhs,  parizAd 
Becafi'co,  s.  a  small  bird,  the  fig-eater—ttfumbar  khddak  paMiyi  bUhesk—ek  qism   k&  chhof& 

chiiiyA,  anjfrkhwir  [HhAzA,  kydnkar,  kydnki 

Beca  use,  c.  that  i«,  by  cause,  for  this  reason— «wnan«,  jehetUy  kdra^ — zlrl  ki,  is- waste,  is  liye, 
Beca'lm,  va,  to  still,  to  quiet  the  mind— ^^  rdhit  k.  nirbdt  k.  tutthir  fc.— ta^kin  d. 
Beca'me,  the  preterite  of  6seoin«-^become  dhdtur  atita  kdj^  bdehak  pad,  haila  arthdt-- become  k& 

DAd,  y£ne  ho  j^ayi 
Beck,  s.  a  sign  with  the  hand  o^*  head— tng-if,  thdr,  itdrd — imA,  ishAra 
Beek'on,  vn,  to  make  a  sign  without  words — ingit  k,  Udrd  fc.— $m&  k.  ish&ra  k. 
Beeo'me,  v.  to  be  fit,  to  be  suitable  to  the  person ;  to  enter  into  some  Bt&tt-^upajukta  A.  shobhd 

pdoa  bd  ffidndna  ;  kona  abasthd  prdpta  h. — muAfiq  h.  jism  ke  lAtq  h.  kuch  hoj^n£ 
Becom'ing,  a.jiuitabl^o,  ^rvsoSnil'-^pajukta,  gundar,  shobfi4jaMk—\(iiq,  shiyista,  khusbnumA 
Becom'ingness,  s.  saimbleness,  propriety — upajuktatd,  shobhd  bishishfatwa,  smti/idarjya — liyiqat, 

sh&yietagl,  khushnum&f  , 

Bed,  J.  a  place  to  sleep  on ;  a  division  in  a  garden  in  which  seeds  are  sown  ;  the  channel  of 

a  river  *,  a  stratum— ffcajwi ;  bd^dnerje  je  tthdne  biy  baoan  kard  jdy,  bd  bdgdner  ek  ek  keydri; 

nadir  sroter  path  ;  ta5aw-»bichhaun&,  bistar ;  kiyiri,  cnaman,  khiy&bfin ;  tah-i-daryd  ;  tabqa, 

parat  *         *    ' 

Bod'^,  va,  to  {>ut  to  or  into*  bed,  to  sleep ;  plant  in  earth-^s^^^i^ata  ki  shayan  k,  kiritHkdt4 

ropan  fe,— bichhaune  par  Iit&n&,   son&  ;  bon&,  zan^in  men  lag&nA 
Bedab'ble,*  va.  to  besprinkle,'  to  weX-^hhifdna,  Mijrfmi— chhite  d.  bfaigOnA 
Bedar  gle,  Bedrag'gle,  va,  to  trail  in  thtdiri-^kdddy  lotdna  6(1  g^3«rdna—kf char  meu  ghisI&nC 
Beda  wb,  fa.  to  daw  b;  to^  besmear— <span,  mdkhan  — dldda  k .  lepnd 

Bed'ding,  s,  the  materials  belonging  to  a  hed^ihajydr  bdstrddi  drabya — bichhaune  ke  lawAzim 
BedeCck,  va,  to  deck,  to  adorn,  to  embellish — bhushita  k,  sdjdna,  alankdr  bishila  1;.— sajdai. 

AiAish  d. 
Bade V,  va,  to  moisten  gently  as  with  dew— sAis^tVrlX^tf  fc.  alpa  ftAtjtina— namnik  k.  tar4t. 
Bede-houee,  t.  an  hospital  or  alms-house— cM/cttsd/ay  bd  d4n6dn— ehifAkhAna,,khairAtkh&na 
Bed'lam,  s.  an  hoM>ital   for  lunatics— p^i^a^  chikitsdtaj^^  pd^'idgeirad— majnnoou  kA  shifd- 

khina,  pdgalkhtna 
Bed'lamite,  s.  a  madman  or  noisy  person— p^;a2,  khyepd — dlw&na,  majnun,   shorldahAl 
Bed'rid,  a,  confined  to  the  bed  by  violent  sickness  or  extreme  old  age— ptrd  bd  bdrdhakya^ 

prdpta  thajydgctta — zaf f  yd  bf  mar  jo  bistar  se  ha  ufh  sake/  s4hib-i-far6sh 
Bed'stead,  s,  the  frame  wbich  supports  a  bed — khatta»  vdlanga — palang,  chdrpAi,  kh&t 
Bee,  s.  an  insect  which  produces  honey— modfttt  makhyikd,  d/tramar— maumakkhi,  shahd  kS 

makkhi^  nahl 
Beech,s.  the  name  of  a  large  tree— M^a  jdtt^^o  brikAya  bufeecJi— ek  qism  k&  darakht 
Beeeh'en,  a.  coasistiog  of  the  wood-of  beech — bhitrjakdthtker^bich  darakht  ki  lakrl  kA   , 
Beef,  s.  thefiesh  of  an  ox,  bull,  or  cow^^omdngso— gde  yi  sdnd  yA  khassf  bail  kA  gosht 
Beefeater,  s,  a  yeoman  of  the  guard— ^^omdngsa  bliakhyak ;  ehaukir  adhyakhya  6i<^s&— gAe  ke 

gosht  kA  khAAe  w.  IngKstAn  ke  bAdshAh  ki  khAss  chauki  kA  sipAhf 
Beer, «.  a  liquor  made  of  malt  and -hops— anhuntajabaia  mod^^o— bosA,  yAna.ek  qism  ki  sharAb ' 
Beet,  $,  the  name  of  a  garden  plant— pdiang  sMfc— chuqandar 
Bee'tle,  s.  an  insect;  a  large  heavy  mallet— gttfrurtpefcd;  fen7iatmudir«'^»wbraunda,  gubrlla ; 

bafA  bhArl  mogrA 
Bee^,  r.  bladkcalOe^  oztn— go-ddi  jantur  pdi— gbrd,  mawAshi 
Befa'U,  vn,  to  happen,  to  come  to  pass— gAo^on,  upatthit  Aaon— ndzil  h.  wAqi  h.  parnA 
Befi'%  DO.  to  be  8inlil>le  to.  to  become— tipajufcta  h,  fcftdfafi'->'mawAfiq  h,  munAsib  b. 
Before,  or. further,  onward, not  behind,  in  the  presence  of;  prior  to, sooner— a^vs,  tammulfh^t- 

tmakny  i  prtttiumg,  p^r^e^Age,  ^eshtar,  sAmne ;  pahlo,  mAqabl  .         ^ 

.6 


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B^o'rahtBd»  «i.  befor*  ii  Alius,  ^nw  of  pUc^-^prtkam^y  pfSMi,  ^fM'-ptlklei  ^sbtsr,  tf^t 
Befo'ul.  va.  to  soil,  to  dirty,  to  make  foul^pam^ir  k.  mayUi  it.— hMuM  ii.  fNilid  k*  nftpu  k. 
Befrie'nd,  va.  ta  f&voui,  t»be  kind  t»— aaukul  fc.  nkiyutd  k.  WMgr^ka  ilc.-^Mt^ri  k.  sul^k. 
mihrbftnik.  [ch&hn4,  ftn6  k. 

Beg", «.  to  ask  aim?,  entrest,  petitton-^&ifcfcy<i  k,  jdckingd  k,  pt4rtkatidjk,'^bhikh  m&tlg<^ 
Bege''t,  va.  to  generate,  to  produce— janmrfnls,  ulpanna  fe.^patda  k.  tawalmd  k.  mavi?alitd  k« 
Beg  gar. «.  one  who  lives  by  begging— 4ft»*fcwttt-^gadA,^fcuiir,  bbikhiri 

^eg'garly,  a.  in  want/ stingy— «(i.  mean\y-- mrutra,  krifan-^ad,  nikHMhfia riip» — ^mafiis/  kangil, 
I  bakhll--«M{.  p6ji  tarah  se 

Beg'oary,  s.  great  want,  iadig«Bce,  porerty— «^aru2rae<S,  iiatn|fald-^enaidt{,  faqirC,  mvflisf 
Begi' n,  v.  to  enter  upctn,  to  commence^pfaftorta  iL  ^{rfanMk  fe.  54'A.— thurft  k.  ibtid&k. 
Beginning,  •*  the  first  original  or  cause,  the  first  part,  the  rudiments  or  fimt  ground$-*4it 

^mbha,  prmharMingfha,  mdl,  s^ra-HbtidA,  &gh4z,  shurfi,  sabab,  jat",  bnnyid 
BegiVd,  va..  to  gird,  bind  round,  shut  up->-4»t^^n  k,  kamoar  bethian  fe.  paf^artfiw,  baddka  ft.i- 

kamr  b^adhoi,  UpetnA,  band  k. 
Begone,  int.  get  away!  go  hence  !-Mit2r  fcaa,  ehaUydjdih-d&r  ho,  chale  jie         C*^^.  manl^d 
,  e^        Begot,  Begot  ten,  po.  poscof  to  beg^^dta  bduipddita-^-^get  \A  mA«',ydne  ian^yfi  gayi,  paidi 

/i-^^^'V^>^^>^<^"''^' ^^*  ^^  *^' ^'^  ^^^y  ^^^  soot~ma2^<tf>.  hdU  <c.— mail&  k.  siyihf&m  k. 
^J         ^    Begui'le,  va.  to  cheat,  to  itapose  on,  to  amuse,  to  deceive  pleasiagiy— ^prattfranii  k,  bhogd  d. 
bhulAna,  kdt  harttu  k.-^hieh  d.  bahkini,  dam  d.  warghaUn^ 
Begu'n,  pa.  pass.  oi4o  bBgin-^rabdha^sh^ord  ki]r&  gayd  [jinib^  taraf 

Beha'If,  g.  favour,  support,  vindication— poikftya,  je  kdran,  /anya^wista,  khitir,  liye,  haqq, 
Behave,  ttu  to  act,  to  conduct— 5ya&a^^  ^.— <:halni,  ravia  ikbtiy^r  k.  suldk  k. 
B^haViour,  s.  conduct,  coarse  of  life— deiaran»  byabakdr^waaiiLt  Uur,  tarfq,  chalan»  ravtya 
Behe'ad,  va.  to  kill  by  cutting  off  the  head^masto/ccAW  fe.— sir  k&fn&,  gardan  m&rn& 
Beheld,  pa.  pan.  from  to  behold'-abalakitai  drishpa^'-btkoU  kA  mitl,  y^ne  dekhi  gay& 
Behe'moth,  *,,the  river  horse  j  hippopotamus— no<ifd»ar  ghoiak — dary&f  ghoffi 
Beh'est,  8.  a  coninand,  order,  precept— <i^<ii|,  dd€sh,  upociMA-^hukm,  anfi  nasfhat 
Behi'nd,  pr^  at  the  back  of  another,  followmg  another,  inferior  to  another^^ot&o^,  pddhhe, 
pare,  nit^e-^plchhe,  aqab  meu,  m&b6d,  bad  [baq^y^aS 

Behi'ndhand,  ad.  late  in  time,  in  arrears— M<a«»6«,  bdki  bd  khdta^paran  pHrbak^^^der  se; 
Beho'id,  va,  to  look  npon,  to  view,  to  see— tnt.  seti  ial'-abahkan  k,  drishfi  k.  dehlian — int. 

de/cfea— nig&h  k.  nazar  k.  dekhoA— int.  dekho 
Behold 'en,  pa.  a.  obliged  in  gratitude— pnSpta  upakdjr  dwdrd  baddka-^v^JamCai,  ihsinmand 
Beheo'f,  s,  profit,  advantiige — labhya,  pfta/«*nafa,  f6ida.  ^ 

JBehoo'ye,  Beho've,  vn.  to  befit,  to  become— jo^a  A.  upajufcta  A. — ttnw4fiqh.  miiBi^<]i. 
Be'ing,  8.   existence i  a  particular  state  or  condition;  the  person  existing-— ^to^i^stAitt; 

abasthd  ;  tattd^  prdni— haski,  wujod  ;  hftiat,  ahwil ;  jindir,  mutaaaifis 
Beia'bour,  vo.  to  beak  soundly,  to  thumpU^^  dgkdt  k.  ghutd  mdran — kd(na,  gh^sA  mtoi6 
Bela'ted,  a.  too  late,  benighted— g-auni6At2ta,  rdtri-grasta — der  k.  g.  shabrasida 
Bela'y^  va.  to  way  lay,  to  fasten  a  rope— pa^  dgldna ;  ra^u  wbda^^w^-^h  rokni;  ttsf 

b&ndhn& 
Belch,  vn.  to  eject  wind  from  tha  stomach— ^Metir  tolan^hUkkkmik,  dhakdr  lea& 
BeTdam/ 1.  a  hag,  a  scolding  woman-«lciirtip4  briddhd  itrt,  kundaU*-AMr{ink&  )9g^\A  bufhiyi 
^     Belea'guer,  va,  to  besiege,  to  block  up — bevitan  k,  abarodh  /c.— fauh&sara  k.  ghemi 
Berfry,  i.  a  place  where  bells  hang— gAon^  ^ &ar— ghantighar 

Beli  e«  va.  to  give  the  lit,  to  slaodar,  t»  calumniate,  to  give  a  falsa  nepresentatton  of  any  tlttng 
—mithyd  k.  mithyd  gldni  k.  mithyd  kalanka  k.  kalpita  tUp  dhdran  bd  nakal  Jc.<— jh&lbA  k. 
jhdthhtnd ;  badgoi  k.  gfaOMt  k.  barkfatMf  bayAn  k. 
Belie'f,  s.  petsuaaion,  opinion :  creed  or  form  containing  tbe  wkicks  of  faith«--Us/Mirfs«  mot, 

dAarmor—bftwar,  iatib^,  yaqin  ;  Smfo,  aqida,  aqidat  ki  kaUn 
Belie' ve,  v.  to  credit,  to  trust,  to  think  true— pratyay  fc.  bishwdg  k.  tatya  jyia  k^^Maiaai, 
b&war  k.  yaqfn  k.  ira4n  Uo4 
^  Belie' ver,  i.  one  that  beUaves  or  credits— pratfay  bd  bi^wdt  AartiC— li^war  k.  w.  yaqin  k.  w. 
Beli'ke,  ad.  probably,  perhaps,  bkely-^kajfto,  haite  pdre,  bujki**^hi^td,  ehiiuye 
Bell,  8,  a  kollow  sounding  vessel— ^A«ie^(i—^hant6 

Belle,  <•  [beQ  a  gay,  dressy  youdg  wmxa^^ubeAd  ratik  jabati-^'hd^U  albalif'^raacftf'. 
Belles-Let 'tres,  s.  [bel-la'tur]  polite  literature— ajaniuir  6tdi/a— ilm-oihu&ar,  fazl'^»<bahlf  hat 
Belli'gerent,  a,  enwed  in  war^-t^'odd^  kdrt— jang  k.  w.  mMJ^dil  v 
Bell-metal,  i.  a  mixture  of  copper,  tin,  zinc  and  antinioiky«x-lBdBsd«>-kAj|si»  roll 
Beriow,  vn.  to  roar  Kkea  bull,  or  thaaea;  to  danour,  to  vocifeiato<<^dUar0r  mota  ddkan, 
mmmdrabat  brihat  ^tabtia  k,  gurjaHk,  gda  gd^  8kabda  k,  gaithir  sk«M»  le.*««4MLil  fA  w- 
mandar  ke  minind  shor  k.  shor  k.  ciuiiAn& 
Btl'lows,  8.  aftiastramentttt  Uowkhafii«>^dAa(mlwl  &didt|td-*dk«uiiknf 
Bel'Iy,  8.  that  part  of  the  body  coatalodsg  tbe  #atr«ils  ■  ■ndgr*^pet,  a^^Lata 
B^mtft.  f.  h»  wha  prodfeias  aay  thing  by  tmpog  hnhtkl^'-^kmfd  4wdrd  ikaufrd  dafj^^ 

ek  nhdad&r  ki  jo  gali  kdche  meu  ghan(&  baj&ke  ishtih&r  det4  hai^ 
Belo  ng,  vn.  to  appertain  to,  to  be  tka  psoparty  of*  'Mkdtfa  tawbaiMijfa  h*  trifcdra  odMd^ 

bd  bastu  fc.-rmutia^q  h»  milk  k, 
Belov'ed,  a,  [4.]  lovely,  Jiear  to,  ralvtd  wiinch^  priya'  piyii*,  tnahbib^mdakdfy  aalz 
Belo'w  ad.  lower  in  plaet,  infarior— ntfdki,  ad^amHHoicha,  tal%  kamtar 
Belt,  1;  a  girdle,  a  gash,  a  ciaQtawo^kufltwrtewie^  pa^akH^fker  bd  tiy  'jhwiMrhiadi  p»t^r  <UwdU 


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^^^^       .  (  ^  )  *».« 

Bd'irtthar,  i.  a  timp  whkh  lead»  Ue  flock  witb  a  Ml  9ft  Ui  ttMd(«.-«f  ftr  mgntdmi  ghmttA. 

Bemire,  ra.  ta  soil,  to  daab  with  mire— Acardam  dwdrd  apmriiUedt  fc.  UiU  aiiHrn— Uebar 
.  se  naild  k.  boar  d&lai  '      ' 

Bemoan*  «a.  to  lament,  to baw«U..-4AoA It.  hiU^k.-^wkw^i,  k.  raai^ailak. 
SeDcb,  «.  a  seat k  ajudce^aseat ;  juolioea-tiGMa^iitrfiba  kikkthdt^'  bieh^fkkmi ;  ftkftA- 

feartarrf-baithne  ki  piyadAr  takhta ;  Jaj  ki  nashist  \ik  takhta ;  xSou  U  daiia  ^^ 

Bencher  «.  a  aenior  in  the  maa  of  coarl-^wiriti  Mifdhgrnr  prtMdH  chhdtra,  ^JcU  bkhe^-- 

•hanyat  ke  madnse  ke  avval  darje  k&  ah&gird 
Bend.  va.  to  croqk,  to  bow  ;  to  subdue— ftafcra  fc,  nopdaa ;  kkarba  /k.—terhft  k.  kham  k.  fatih  k. 
JJendablg.a,  that  wbicfamaf  be  mew  »ated— «k^i|r«,  bakrmkaran  <(£d)Wa-^tarbe  bona  U 

qabii       .^  . 

B«ie'ath,  pr.  under,  loww  in  place  or  excaUeaee ;  nnworti^y  of-*lai«,  j«A(£m  6ifi  fmt«M  afdbtf  ; 

ajogya-^niche,  jaijah  y4  khissiyat  meu  niche ;  n&Uiq 
Beoedict'ine,  s.  a  meok  of  that  order,  named  afiter  its  focnder  St.  B«acdict--6lfiifa  BemtdOtta 
ndnuk  mwvifdm  matdhaUmbi  tann^i^ja  firqe  k&  6bid  ki  jis  ko  pir  Benedikt  ne  batUiyi    ' 
iienediction,  <«  a  blessms;  an  ackaowlea^ement  for  Uessiag  received--d«Air6(M;  ufak^it 

«u»ffcA'6/%«— d«&,  a8la,asbkb£d;  shnkr 
Benefaction,  «.  a  chaxitable gilt,  a ^ne£t-'-<2i^,  ttpdbSr^kbaufAt,  ihain 
Benefac'toj,  Benefac 'tress,  *».  a  man  or  woman  who  does  acts  of  kindness,  a  contributor  to 
some  public  charity  or  religious  foundation— u|MBft(Jr  feorfta  hA  mJcmr  kartri,  JoAffy^hs&m 
KaTaew6i&  y4  karnewill,  mukhaiyar,  vr^  f  yioe  vaqi  k.  w.  fibs&a 

Ben  efice.  *.  a  chuwjh  living,  a,  benefit^-^i^rma  skikhyakm'  britti,  «.ifttfr— p4dr£  ki  kbidmat, 
Benefieenccs.  geaefoSity,  acUve  goodaess_<l47tsbt6it4,  ^Mw«|rakdraibat<i--|«i^zi,  nekkfiii 
Beneficent,  o.  kmd.obUgiog,  doings  gQod-.-datav  daydlu,  p«ropaik/$rt— faiyiU,  mifarb&n,  nekk&r 
Benefi'cial,  a.  adTantafleous,  vMial^^atadtiyiA,  upahdri^mnSid,  addmand  [«. 

Benefi'ciary,  «.  one  who  holds  a  benefice— rfAarma  thdlnr  britti  Afcoifi— oidrljit  kkidmat  fakfine 
Benefit,  «.  kindaess,  adi«iUage,.nse^>-«]Miftar,  /i£M, Act— Bihrhini,  f^a  Ffaiy^i 

Benevolence,  s.  dbposition  to  good;  charity— ikitaeAdUM;  ddu,  dayd,  .ghikitdr^-4»AMiA9^kLi 
Benevolent,  «.  .kind,  goad,  afli»tionate--fc»t«cteMitfc,«tt«i;daf*iii--kbaiiandeab,  saw*b: 

andeso,  mibrbAn 
Benighted, pa.  overtaken  by  tha  night;  involved  ia,  darkness  or  igaoranoe— r«Ctn  gtfubi} 
andhakdre  dchchhc^na,  agydndndkakdre  ro«g7w— shabrasida ;  tiriki  yi  jahilat  men  girtftiCr 
Benign,  o.  [.ma«l  kind, geaamma,  wbolesome— day<i/ti,  kripdbdu^  bs<W<..HriihrbiB«  kaifm ; ' 

khiinemaa  mutid 
Baai^'aity,  s.  giaciousness,  kiadnaae-  hripd,  Anugraha-^strm,  auhrb&ni 
Ben  isoo,  s.  a  blessing,  a  benediction- &ar,  dshirbad — dar&d,  dai. 

Bant, «.  the  state  of  being  bant;  decUnty ;  indiaation,  disposttion,  iixed  parpoaB-^d.  croakei 

-rbakriOhdb;  nich^  dig«r4hdL;jko^iiekfikHbdj^dbritti,maiurnidu:hmatwa'-^d,bdnk^ 

r^riiam  hone  bi  b&lat ;  utir ;  ruju,  tawa}jah,  qaad«  irida-^.  feham  [faahiia  k.  s6kit  IL 

Bcan'mb,  va.  to  make  torpid,  to  stupify— a^^  k.  sdrhin  k.  drashta  bd  wpandavahit  Ic.— sua  k. 

Ben'soin,  s.  a  medteinal  kind  of  resin,  vflgarly  called'  ^MiftnKJt—kuadans,  labdu^lchin 

«Beqne'aUi,«ia.'to  give  by  will,,  to  laava-'-aiania  yfitiA  kdl^niifamprntter  djodarddin  /cr-^e  marni, 

wasiyat  se  hiba  k.        .  [ki  hibaoime  ki  ni  sa  di  jia 

Beqoe'st,  s.  something  teft  by  wili^-ffiMimn  prdk  hdU  ninjmwpatrer  dwdrd  deata  dAav— k6l  ekffe 

Bere'ave,  va,  to  deprive  of;  to  take  away— ra&il«  bd  kin  k,  kdrmd  ^a— chbin  leoi.  le  lan6  ' 

Ber'gamot,  s.  a  kind  of  pear:  an  easenee  or  perfamc    yfcat  bkketh,  dtar^Ushosh—tk  qiam  ki 

n^hp6t],  atr  y&  khosbbo 
Ber'gmote,  J.  a  coart  held  to  detarmiDe  nattea  relating  to  mines  and  miners— kMni  g-&a^ifa 
imhiOftr  <kia(at— ek  ad&lat  kijo  mqqarrar  hai  w^te  k&noa  aur  k&nw&loa  ke  muqaddaiftit  ke 
Bar'Ha,  s.  a  coach  of  a  particular  coostruetion,  ficst  used  at  Berlia-^A^ofcrfr  r«ri  j'ikd,  pra- 
'thamattL  Boritis  noniofe  iiagme  bjfabahdfytfa  Ad^— ek  qisra  ki  g^i  jo  anabar-i-Baflin  men  tjN 
b^f 
Ber'nardines,  t.  an  oidev  of  monks,  so  named  from  their  founder  St.  Bcmaid-- 5sftta  Bamdrd^ 
ndmak  stsmmfdmr  matdbalambi  saaaydn— dbidan  k&\ek  firqa  ki  jis  ko  ptr  Barnard  ne  banilyi 
Ber'ry,  s.  a  small  fruit  of  several  kinds— ^Ayudm  pkal-^koe  ki  sorat  kdpbal 
-  Bar  yl,  s.  a  pveciana  stone  af  greenish  caat—mani  bishesh  bd  6sr«j— firoaa  [-Aiizi  k.  istidi  K 

Besa'eeb,  «a.  to  bag,  to  intreat,  to  implore*-pr/£rtibana  k.  minati  k,  jdchinffd  «.— iltimdd  If^ 
Bese'em,  vn.  to  become,  to  befit^^manrina,  upajukt  h» — nyun&sib  h.  Hliq  h.  ^ 

Bese"t,  va.  to  surround,  ta  hara^— bssAton  ^'  uttyakta  bd  biraktm  A.— gbarn&,  diqq  k. 
Beabia'w,.  V.  to  cuise,  to  happen  ill  i(^^abkmhdu^  d.  amangtd  prdetkaad  k.  ^mangal  ghafa^tr- 

ko8n&,  bad  du&  k.  h&disa  pesh  &n& 
Besi'de,  Besi'des,  pr.  at  the  side,  over  atndabove— pdrfiive)  adbihantd,  bfftirrtkB:,  etadbkinn*^ 

kin&re,  aaxdik,  il6wa,  siaai 
Besie'^e,  «b.  to  beleaguer,  to  lay  siege  to-^beshtan  k.  rodh  ^«*gher  1.  mubAaara  k.       [k.lQda 
B— la  tr,  aa.  -takflail.  to  daob  ac  smear  over— etoy 2d  k.    lepmn ,  ndkkdna,  jubriyd  d.-*-Biaila  k, 
Besmu"t,  va,  to  blacken  witb  smut— dkifana  dwfkrd  vuiyid  ic..-.k6ial  se  ildcn  k. 
Ba'soas,  #.  a  biaon  to  awaep  witb— k^airnsH^^*  buh%6.  [sb4r  k.  madhosfa  k. 

^a8o"t,  aa.  toiafiatnate,  atopify  wilkliqaor— motta  k,  gydn  rahit  k.  bikbkol  k.— behkhodrk.aar- 
JBappan'ile^ata. tadatoraiawiAapaaglaa    cJMJfinakiyifdraAygdisir^  bhda/ut  k.-4ifiriiiB  k. abrllL 
Bnpat'ter,  va.  to  soil  with  water  aad  dirt,  to  slander,  to  ^a^ierse  witk  reproach— aai  •  kddd  clddi^ 
ki^dd.  afaMdk.kaiaBka.k.^»-«bb4(a  4^U1.;  tukaiatd.  aib  Ug«n4 .  . 


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BBS  (     44     )  BID 

Ben«'ak,  «o.  taspetk  for  beforsltttid ;  to  orditr,  to  speaV  to»  addrMs ;  to  batokon^-agtv  lea&syi 

ra/cAan,  pharmdish  d,  kdhdru  vrati  bAkyakahan  ;  dekhdna  bd  prakdsh  fc.^kah  rakhni,  far- 

miish  kar  d.  mutakallim  h.  daUlat  k.  r4&lna,  dbabb&  d&ln^,  abd  k.. 

Be8po"tv  va.  to  mark  with  spots,  to  variegate — hindu  hindu  eMnhk  iukta^  k,  ohitra  k.-^i^h 
Besprin'kle,  va.  to  spriakle  over,  to  moUtoD— ^^Mna,  6Aiiiaiui— chfairakn&»  bhigoai 
Beat,  a/ mOBt  good,  mOsVpreferable^-atyttttom,  sarfra«r«ifcfa^achchlie  se  achchhi,  sab  se 

achchhft 
BasC'tial,  al  Ibes^tsheJ]  like  a  beagt,  btvL^h'-fa$hubaUjagkanya^h?dwi.n%i!n%t  wahshi 
Besti'r,  va.  to  move  ouickly,  to  hzatQa^skighragati  biihishfa  k,  gatwar  h,$highra.  /c.^hoshy&r 

k.chlWkJc.  .  _ 

Besto'w,  va.  to  apply,  to  confer  upoo^^^dna,  <20on— lagini,  deni*  at&  k. 
BestreV,  va,  to  stniw  or  scatter  about— c/i^i^na  6*4  cAfcarana— phaiUn^,  muntashir  k. 
Bestrrde,  va,  to  get adiossany  thing— ^pA^jile  kariydddofdna  bdcharmns  cimfiy^  j^O'^eharfa 

baithnd,  saw&r  h. 
^  Bet'.',  fc  a  waiter— V.  to  lay  a  wager— jian  bd  bdji'-^^  bdji  r(Cfc&>»— shart— o.  thart  badn&  . 
Beta'ke*  va.  to  take,  to  have  cecourse  to^loim,  dtray  ^.^leni,  mutawajjih  h.  nasrdf  h. 
Bethi'nk,  vn,  to  Tecollect,.to  reflect— smaran  k.  nisne  k.  bibeehand  ib.— y&dk.  m^lum  k.  b6.jhn& 
Beti''de,  vn.  to  happen,  to  befall,  to  cbm^^ghatan^  daiyd  para»,  «j»as£4ttfc«-^&para&,  &a& 
Beti'mes,  a(i.  early,  soon^  seasonably— >sa^(i6),  iHighra,  tftpajuibta  Moiaye— sawere,   barwaqt^ 
.   barmahal 

Be'tlfr,  %.  an  India6  plaBt<«^ii-«-pAn,  tambol 

Beto'ken,  va,  to  signify,  to  foreshow— JaJJeMna,  bd  byakta  k.  purbt  byakta  k. — ^batlini,  daUlatk. 
Bet'ony,  s.  the  name  of  a  pl^nt-^khyudra  brikhya  bUkeih-^k  qism  k&  bati 
Betra'y,  va.  to  deliver  np  treacherously ;  to  divulge  a  BocrQi'^bishwdsghdt  p^bak  §hatruhastif 

arpan  k.  gopaniyd  bUiiay  byakta  k.'-^lagh&b^i  se  aompoA ;  pardadari  k« 
Belro'thy  va.  to  give  or  receive  a  contract  of  marriage ;  to  affiance— ^i6a^  iambandka  dhikjyd, 

Ic.— mans^b  k.  i^sbat  ya  mangni  k.  rachchh&,  bihtar 

Bet'ter,  a.  superior,  improved,  more  fiood-^uier  madhye  6^^^^,  6A<u2ratar,  crm^tar— ddsre  se 
Betwe en.  Betwixt, pr.  in  the  middle— wadAye—bich,  darmiyin 

Bev  el,  8.  in  masonry,  a  kind  of  square  rule — rdj  mUtrir  mifdm,  bd  pd^d-^^k  murabba  n&p 
Bev'erage,  s.  drink,  liquor  to  be  druak— ^/et/a  drabya.pdnd,  madya— sharbat,  shurb,  sharib 
Bev'y,  «.  a  flock  of  birds^  a  company-^pi^&ir  jhdn^,  pdl,  ganasamiiha^ chtfiyojn  kt  jhund ; 

garoh,  ghol     '  '  * 

*  Bewa'il,  va.  to  bemoan,  to  lament— s^  k.  rodan  k.  Hldp  fe.— roni,  n&la  k. 
Bewa're,  vn.  to  be -cautious,  to  take  care  of— st^tor^a  h.  $dbdhdn  h. — hoshy&r  h.  khabardAr  h.  > 
Bewil'der,  va.  to  mislead,' to  puzzle— pat^  hhuidna,  dkdtkdd  Idgdna,  bhrdntyitmndna,  pea^ 

pAe/an— bhnlind,  gumrtlh  k;  ghabrA  d.  ' 

Bewi'tch,  va.  to  injure  by  witchcraft,  to  charm,  tofascinato,  to  please  urresistibly— data  khdon, 

bd  gun  k.  mahit  k.  ba^k.  mugdha  fc.— j&dd  k.  farefta  k.  girwida  k. 
Bewra'y,  vo.  to  disclose  perfldiously,  to  hetrSky'^bitkiod$ghA  pdrbak  prakdth  h,  bishwdtghdt  k» 

—pardadari  k.  bewafil  k.  -  [dir.  Beg 

Bey,  i,-  a  Turkish  governor,  or  viceroy— TuraluiM/iMi^tpatar   ndyeb^  R6m  ke  snlt&n  k&  sdba* 
Beytfnd,  pr.  on  the  further  side,  out  of  reach— aw,  pdr»,  odtge,  aUta,  ^^r— pare,  udhar, 

ustaraf,  maqddr  se  bdhar  . .   [khaohita  fca«— angd^hi  ke  nagine  k&  khdna 

Bez'el,  Bez'il,  s.  that  part  of  a  ring  in  which  the  stone  is  fixed— att^uriyai^r  j«  sthdne  mani 
Bez'oar,  s.js.  medidnal  stone,  anti-poisonous— 6isApatAar— pdsahar,  zaharmuhra  ' 
Besoar'dic,  a.  compounded  with  bezoar — bisApdthar  6is^hfa —zaharfauhradmez 
Bian'gulous,  a.  having  two  corners  or  angles— ^Ittikono — dogosha,  doz&wiya 
Bi'as,  «.  inclination,  beiit ;  weight  on  one  side— fiMfner  fan,  pakhyapdt,  f&aafc— nyd,  mail, 

kashisb ;  jhukdo         ^  ,      •    ^  [— mdil  k.  rAghib  k. 

Bi'as,  va,  to  prepossess,  to  incline  partially— X»ma<2i^0  laoydna  bdjhoi^dna,pakhyapdtjcaundna 
Bib,.«.  infant's  breast  cloth— Miafeer  buk  4hdkd  fcapar— bachchoQ  ki  pefi  y4  slnaband 
Biba'cious,  a,  addicted  to  drinking— pa«e  rata— pine*  ki  ddat  rakhne.w. 
Bib'ber,  «.  a  tippler,  a  toper,  a  sot— madyapayt,  mat^i— nashdb&z,  shaiibi 
Bi'ble,  i,  the  sacred  volume  in  which  are  contained  the  revelations  ^of  God— d^rma  puttak^-^ 

kit&b-i-muqaddas  ki  jis  men  Khudd  kd  iarmdn  likhd  gayd  hai  [m^taalliq 

Bibitcal,  a,  relating  to  the  bible  or  divinity— <2/kirma  pustak  sambofuiAtya— Baibal  Vd  fiqe  kd 
Bib'liograplier, «.  a  man  skilled  in  the  knowledge  of  hooks-^grantha  bishaye  dig'yjta— kitdboQ 

kd  jdnne  w.  ' 

Biblio'raania, «.  the  rage  of  possessing  scarce  or  curious .  books ;  book>madne«s--^>nfe^in    64 

durlhab  gratUha  prdpane  bydgratd,  bate  ftayu— kitdboa  ki  hirs,  qadimi  yd  nddir  kitdbou  i^ 

shiuddi 
-Bibli'opdiistj  m  a  bookseller^^antAa  bikray  IScarM— kitdbfarosh 
Bib'alous,  n.  tha,t  is  apt  to  imbibe,  spongy^'a/  skoshafuikhyam,  p^2|pn(— jdzib,  dbkash,  abr- 

i-m\irde  kf  mdnind,  halkd  palkd 
Bicao'sular,  a.  [.  ,shu,']  a  plant,  whose  seed  pouch  is  divided  into  two  parts— diU  khande^mkta 

b{jkosh  dhdri  emat  brikhya-rkoi  bd{d  ki  jis  ke  bij  kd  ghar  do  hiisse  mea  hai 
Bice,  s.  a  blirt  colour  used  in  painting— cAttra  kdrjye  byabahdtjya  nili  ranf — taswir  khlachntt' 
'  kd  ek  nan  kd  nild  rang  [mudmile  mea  raojish  k.  ohherchdf  k. 

Bick'er,vn.  to  dispute  about  trifles,  to  wraagle— tucAcb/ia  biskitye  bibddk.  jhagrd  fc.— adnd 
-Bid",  V.  to  conunand ;  to  oiFer  a  price— 4^(fii  k.  dor  ^o/can— hukin  k.  mol  k. '     ' 
Bid'den^po.  invited,  commaoded-<*<ifcl^>  nimatUrita,  <idtiA.^— ddwat  k^  g.^ukna  k«  g. 


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BlS>i  (46)  BIP 

Bidder,  1.  he  who  iMflfbn  or  propows  ft  price-^f  byakti  dar  4dhB  hA  mbima  diU  eMh»^ 

qlmtt  kvw'.  mushtari     * 
Bkl'ding, «.  si  command,  order,  charge— ogyrfa,  ddeth—hxikm,  irsh&d  [tahtmmiil  k. 

Bide,  V,  to  dwell,  to  contiode,  to  endure— to   k,  thdkan,  $ajkya  k, — sukliaat  Ic.  raha£ 
Bident  al,  a.  having  two  teeth-r-dut  dsnta  bi$hi$hia^-dodkutk 
Ba'ding,  «.  an  abode,  residence,  stop,  sttLj^basasthdn,   bds,  itHti-HnaskaD,  rahne  k&  ma^Lftn, 

istiq^mat,  qiyftm  ,       v  . 

Bien'nial,  a,  conUnning  two  years,  happening  once  in  two  years-^ui  bmttar  sihd^ijdhd,  dui 

batsare  hay-^o  siX  tak  rahne  w.  do  baras  mea  hone  w. 
^^®r»,**  [^''J  *  carriage  on  which  the  dead  are  borne  to  the  grave— fcaJarojtMue  shab  laiyd 

jiUbdr  MA^— jan.^za,  tdbiit    .  [dtkgdha^^ymi 

Bie'stings,  t.  the  first  milk  after  "calving— praaafranonter  garur  je  dudh  pratham  hay,  genjd 
Bifa  rious,  a.  two  fold,  double,  donbtful— <iwtM»,  dokdrd,  dtoartAafe— dochand,  dohrl^  anubham; 
Bi  ferous,  a.  bearing  fruit  twice  a  year— dopAaid— dofasla  ^  [kha 

Bifid,  Bif idated,  a.  divided  into  t^o-^uibkdge  Inbhakta-^o  hissoQ  mea  taqslm  k.  g.  dosh&- 
Big,  a.  large,  great,  swoln,  pregnant— 6ara,  briha^,  gthul,  sfhita,  ^ariftint— bar&,  azim,  mo|&, 

Wmila  .  fdojordrakhnekigunih 

Big  amy,  s,  the  crime  of  ha  vine  two  wives  at  once— <&  bdre  dui'itri  Ubdha  janya  aparddhr-^  ■ 
Big^gin,  5.  »  kind  of  cap  for  a  child— M/citer  tupt— larkoa  kl  |opf 

LL  ^'  ^^^  unduly  devoted  to  a  party,   a  zeilot-^nbibechand  ^rbak  hona  mate  byd^fta    bd 

P^khyapdttjei gourd— jo  shakhs  ki  kisi  tariqe  ki  shiddat  se  pairavi  kartft  hai,  mutaasib,  bafhi 
Big  otry,  s,  blind  zeal,  superstitioti — gonrdmi,  bibechand  rahit  traddhd  bd  pMyapdt — ^taasab, 

oath,  pachh,  jihl-murakkab   _    - 
Bil  ander,  s.  a  small  vessel,  broad  and  flat,  ufedfor  the  carriage  of  goods— nauJui  bithesh,  tdmigri 

bahandrthe  ckdtdla  chhota  jdkdj — ek  chho|itehaiiri  bamw&r  Ibshti  liijistiaeii  asbib  l&dte 
_.*ij»a  ,  /  ,    »         .         -  [sdrat  k4  suikh  mewa 

Bil  berries,  t.  small  purple-coloured  berries— rafctaftorna  Idiyi^dra  phal  'bi$he$h—ek  d&ne  ki 
Bil'boes,  s.  a  sort  of  stocks  on  board  a  ahip—jdhdjt  thdke  je  hdri  kdt — -jah^z  men  gaid  kame  k& 

k4th 
Bile,  t,  a  thick" bitter  liquor  collected  iathe  gall  bladder;  a  painful  swelling— pitto ;  pAoro— 

pit,  safr&,  zahra,  zard^b  ;  pho^a,  dummal 
Bilge,  4,  the  breadth  ^f  a  ship's  bottom— ;;A^j«r  taldr  ekaurdi,  jdhHj&r  dakrd^i^hiz  ke  tahti 

ki  wusat 
Bi'Uary,  a,  [.jfa-re]  belonging  to  the  bile— pitta  somdafui^'ya— pit  yA  safre  se  mutaalliq 
Bil'ing^iate, s.  afiiti market; foul  language — mdchher  bdjdrikcuitJctitpachal — machhllka biz&r, 

gfli,  dushn&m  [garmmiz^f 

Bilious,  a.  [.yits]  full  of  bile,  choleric— ptttamay,.pi«aprAiA/i«aJk,  r<i^t— safrAwi,  zardibi. 
Bilk,  va,  to  cheat,  to  over  reach,  to  defraud— pr«(»ancA4Aui  k,  thakdna,  ehdturi  k, — dagh&btei 

k.  fareb'k.  thagnfi 
'  Bill,  $,  the  beak  of  a  bird  ;  a  hooked  instrument  for  cutting  ;  exhibition  of  charges ;  an  act  of 

parliament ;  an  advertisement — chanchu;  dd  ^pdand  tdkdr  hisdb ;  Ingland^r  Pdrlimenta  dwdrd 

rachita  niyean ;  ghotfiandpatra — chonch  ;  minq&r;  dao;  ropai  lene  ki  dast&wez  ;  Inglistin 

ke  hakimba  k&  qanun ;  ishtih&r  ,  '      [place — kundi — hun4i,  hundavi 

Bill  of  exchange,  s.  a  note  which  authorizes  the  bearer  to  'demand  a  sum  of  money  at  a  certain 

Bill  of  parcels,  s.  an  account  delivered  by  the  seller  to  the  buyer  of  goods — bikray  patra,  jdhd 

^kraykartdke  bikraykartddey-'bi}ik,sfi.h&  ' 

Bill,  v\  to  caress,  kiss,  fondle ;  to  publish — ikoup  Idgd  Idgi  k.  chumban  k,  sohdg,k»  prakdsh  k. 

— -d&na  badaln^,  piyar  k.  bosa  Ien& ;  mashtir  k.  [ruqqa  ;  chaild,  kunda 

Biliet,  s.  a  small  letter;  log  of  wood— eh^o(a  patra  ;  kdlher  ku^ddbd  ^usfi— chhou  chi^hf^ 
Biliet,  va.  to  quaiier  soldiers— satnjr^  bdsdr  bill  h» — sip&hlou  ko  chand  roz  rahne  ke  waste ' 

gharoa  roeu  taqsira  k. 
Bil'let-doux,  s.  [^.la-doo]  a  short  love-letter— pretncr  patra— >&shiqina  ruqqa 
Biriiards,  s.  [.yurdt]  a  gaipe  vrith  balls  and  sticks— entat  kheld  biskesh — gend  aur  cbaug&n  kf 

hi.ii  ki  jo  mez  ke  dpar  kheli  j&ti  hai 
Biriow,,  8.  a  large  hollow  rolling  wave— 6afadA«t»— bafl  mauj,  bar!  lahar  [koth^S 

Bin,  s.  a  repository  for  wine,  com;  &c. — rooiya  o  shcuyddir  M^ndar— shar&b,  d&ne  w.  g.  ki 
Bin'ary,  a.  double ;  composed  6f  two— do^ni,  jord, duibastute  ntrmita— dohhl,  do  chiz  se  bani- 

y&  hui 
Bind,  V.  to  confine  with  bonds,  to  oblige  by  stipulation ;  to  make  costive — bdudhan,  tandhi  bd  . 

niwtmdwdrd  baddhn  k,  koshta  baddhak, — b&odhD&;  shark  sebindhni;  munqabiz  k.  bandhej  k. 
Bind,  s.  a  stalk  of  hops — hdp  ridmak  khyudra  brikkyerddstd — h^  darakht  1^  tana 
Bind'ing,  «.  a  fastening  -,  cover  of  books,  a  bandage— 6and/utn  ;  pustajcer  maldt,   pa^t— band  ; 

jildbandl ;  pat'ti  [(^ur6tN— dochaahmi  ddrhin 

Biu'ocle,  s.  a  telescopie  with  two  tul^,  so  that  an  object  may  be  seen  with  both  eyes — dui  nalir 
Binoc'nlar,  a.  having  two  eyes— dut  chakhyyk  fritftisftta— Kloaak!h&,  dochashma 
Biog'rapher,  <.  a  writer  of  persons*  lives— manuthyer  fetrti  bdeharitra  baman  kartdr-^  shakhs 

k£  muwarrikh  •  [ki  tawirikh 

Biog'raphy,  s.  a  history  or  writing  of  lives— fiMintwftyer  charitra  baimand  bd  itpdkAy an— 4dm i 
^'parous,  a,  bringing  forth  two  at  a  birth— «fc  bdre  dui  santdn  prasab  kdre  Je,  dui  bd  jamak 

vrashutd-'ek  dafe  mea  do  bachchou  ko  rautawallid  k»  w. 
Bi  partite,  a.  divided  or  cleft  into  two  equal  parts— dttt  $afndn  ungsha  bishithta^^o^  hiasou  meu 

barib^r  taqslm  k.  g« .  ' 


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BIP  (46)  BLA 

ftiparti'tioA,  a.  tbc  %et  dldividiag  ta  tiro— <^i  hkig  tovm-^o  biswa m^B  ta^fm  [A4i«l 

6i  ped,  s,  an  animal  having  only. two  feet,  a  human  hQing—'dui  paajantu^  wmnushya^'-^op&ysL, 
Biped  aly/a.  having  two  (eei-^uiptid  6i«Ai|4^a— dop&;a 
Bipea'nated,^.  hariag  two  wings— ^a^ya^way  di<^uA>ta-^ob^ 

Bipet'aIouB,a.  consisting  of  two  no««r  teay^ft-^fiu'i^i  ^  <iui  yo/eri  ji»^-<-dopaiikhrldir  fcHba^ 
Birch,  s.  the  name  of  a  tree ;  a  rod — brikhpd J}ish$sh  ;  Jathti^ek  ^wa  ki  darakbt;  sh^khdtfr 
Bird,  8.  a  name  applied  to  all  fowls— pafc^yt — pakherti,  murgh,  chifiyi,  pariqda  [-— 14^4 

Bird'Iime, «.  a  glatiaoas  sabstaaoe  used  to  ents^Bgle  the  feet  of  small  hird^^^-^fiikhi  dkafkbit  did 
Bir'gander,  i.  a  fowl  of  the  ^oose  kind— &a»;«»  bishesh-^hiJis  ki  ek  qism 
Birth,  s.  the  -act  of  comiag  into  life ;  liaeage ;  extraction  ;  ranl^  inherited  by  descent— jenma; 
kul;  baag^a;  bangs!ia  marjyddd — pai(Uish«  tawallud,  wil^dat,  iaaam;  gUarAna,  fch&aa- 
din ;  aasab,  nasi,  i^l ;  ab&i  martaba  Ql«  twatwa  bd  adhikdr  hay-^  irs,  haq<)-i-vU&d« 

Bcrfeh'right,  s,  the  lighu  and  privileges  to  which  a  person  is  hf^tn—paitrikadhikdr,  jauma  dwiiri 
Birth' wort, «.  the  name  of  a  |>lant— 6rtHya  ^'s&e<A— xar&wand,  yane  bd|e  ki  ek  qism 
Biscuit,  8,  [Jfit]  a  kind  of  bard  flat  bread— iAofcto  cJkdkfi  rufi— nankhatii 
Bise'ct,  va,  to  divide  into  two  equal  part»— 4atiui;«  4ui  kkan^^  ^— baribardo  bisse  k.  dotukrefc. 
Bisb'pp, «.  one  of  the  head  order  of  the  clergy  who  has  the  charge  of  a«  diocese ;  a  liquojr  com- 
posed of  oranges,  wine,  sugar,  &c.— pri|(i&/i»  dkarmddkifakifa ;  kamidr  rtn  o  madya  9  qhitd 
ityddi  mukrita  pdniya  drabya-^plainaa  ^  peBhw&«  mi^tabid,  imdm  ;  n&ringi  stiar&b  aut 
.    shakar  ki.  murakkab  araq  < '  [ka  taalu<ta 

Bbb'opric,  s.  [.oprriJe}  the  diocese  of  a  htshop-'pradhdn  dharmidhyakkyiuUiikdr — mujlaUid 
Bis'muth,  t,  a  hard,  white,  Iwittle  mineral— cUkUu  &uhA(A— pbul  dhit 

Bissex'tile,  t.  [••<»/]  leap  year;  every  fourth  year  in  which  the  day,  arising  from  ^x  odd  hoars  * 
m  each  year,  is  intercalated^^ifi  Hn  b<^t!aar  awtar  je  battareunatrith  dibMe  PhebrtkorimA 
■  p4ma  Aay-^hunki  Angrezl  his&b  se  baiai  ke  tin  sau  painsath  din  aur  chha  s^4at  bote  haia, 
cbdr  baras  ke  Wid  un  s&atoa  k&  ek  diu  hot&  hai,  aur  us  din  ko  Fabruerl  mahlne  meu  lagi&e  i 
lah&zd  us  s&l  ko,  kijis  loea  Fabruerl  mabina  a(b4f».sa  until,  din  ki  ho  j^t&  bai,  Bissextail 
kaktehalA. 
Bis  son,  a,  b  iind ,  deprived  of  sight — andkaf  drishtihin — aadhl^,  n&bin&  [chjhuri 

'  Bia'Jtoury,  $»  a  chirurgical  incision  kttife— qi^ra  chikUsdte  byabahdrjyn  chhurikd  biphith^x^ii^JkA 
Bisurcous,  a,   cloven-footed— 6i 6 Wcto  khur  bishiihta-^khnr idkr,  sumdacida 
Bit,. J.  the  iron  mooth-piftce^of  a  bridle;  a  smalt  piece  of  any  thing ;  a  Spanish  silver  ceia^ 
value  seven  pence  half  penny — kajayi  bd  Id^dm ;  tukrd  ;  Spen  deshiya  piach  dnd  mulyer 
rupya  jnudrA^la^m,  dah&na,  qaiaal;  tukr&,  zsicra,  pur^a;  Speit.ke  malk  ki  piftch  ioe  kk 
ripai  .  [fasebyQhh^l 

Bite, «.  act  of  biting,  a  Uick-^angshan,  kdmar;  tnagdmi,prahanchand-^\ii.\,  burrub,  chabio ; 
Kte,  tza.  to  separate  or  pierce  with  the  teeth ;  to  %\Hy  to  pain ;    to  cheat,  to  Xxxck—kdmrdnm;, 
kdtan,  pird  d»  lhagdnck,'praAanch<md  fc.— dijijt  se  kitni,  ki\  khini,  cbabdni;  k^tna,  'dukla 
d.  4:hhalnd,  fareb  k.  .  ^         , 

Bitt'aele,  t.  a  frame  of  timber  in  the  steerage,  where  the  compass  is  placed— j^iMjer  fashcttddi 
digekdshtha  nirmUa  sthdnjdhdu  Kantpdi  ndm^Hjawtra  rdkkd  jdy^i^^(^i  ki  khina  jah&K  ke 
^iche  ki  taraf  jis  meu  kampis  rakl^te  baia . 
Bit'ter,  a.  of  a  hot,  acrid,  and  biting  taste ;  sharp,  cruel,  severe,  keen,  ^tirical— fi&ta,,  ha^ik  ; 
tikkyna,  nirdayf  kaikiu^  pifdddyak,  ttro^irak— kafwi,,  talkh,  kbatti;  tez,  beraiim,  aakht*. 
tezfabm,  tazngo 
B  it'tern,  s.  a  bird  of  the  heron  kind — krannchapdkhyi  6uft«<^— chamar  bagla„  bdtimif 
BitWne^,  f.  »  biuer  taste;  malice;  griet^-^i/etatri ;  dwesh;  </»(7,^— kafwihat,  talktil;  bughz» 

kina;  gham  '  ,       • 

Bikii'men,  «.  a  fat,  unctuous  matter— me.%4  toi/— mi^iyi  tel,  nafta;  qafrulyahud 
Biittt'minoua,*a.  compounded  of  or  like  bitumen — metiyd  tail  bishishia  bd  meiiyd  tail  ^— 
mi^iyi  tel  si,  nafti  [— fauj  ki  maidio  mea  sliabbisbl 

fiiv'ouac,  $.  a  guard  performed  at  night.by  the  whole  army — tddtit  sninya  kartrik  rdtri  chauki 
Bi'nntiney  s.  a  piece  of  gold,  valued  at  \5L-^der  thgUa  tdfed  miUyak  swama  mudri  bishesh-^ 
dej  sau  ripai  ki  tone  ki.  quriza  {phuMi  k, — pardadari  k.  r^z  ko-  fish  k.  bakai,  ^bgoi  k. 
Blab",  v.  to  tell  a  secret,  to  tattle,  to  tell  tales— giiyta  katkd  byakta  k,  bar  bar  kariyd  bak<iit 
Black,  a.. dark,  cloudy>  raournfol,  mckodr^kdla,  krisna  bama,  shokjauak,  ku— kala,  siyib,  . 
'      gfaaragin,  aharir  [kdia  6astra— babshi ;  kili  rang ;  mitimi  libi^ 

Black, «.  a  negro ;  the  dark  colour ;  mourning— fto&s^i,  krisbna  bama ;  mrttyur  shok  stichak 
Blacken,  va»  to  make  black ;  to  defaipe^^ti^  k.  kalankajukta  k.— kili  k.  aib  lagini 
Bl^ck'ffaard,<.  amean  fellow,  a  scoundrel— 4<y4nta^a,p/|ft — lu^bcbi,  shuhdi,  badmaish 
Black  rod, «.  the  usher  beloitgiog  to  the  Order  oftbe  Qarter;  he  is  usher  of  parliament— Gartor 
udmak  upAdhi  jukta  Syt^Uider  madkye  jini  krishnabarna  jashji  dhdran  karen,  sei  byakti 
Jnglan4*r  Parlimetk^er  d$d  barddr  hayen— Gartar  ke  daijewiloQ  ki  si/ih  d&i  rakhnewili 
aur  yibi  shakhs  Pirliment  ki  (ki  IngUstin  ki  bafl  kaunsil  hai,>  bbi  isibacdir  hoti  hai 
Black'smith,  <.  a  smith  wha  wocks  in  iroa-^ka^rmahdr  bd  ^uAakrir— lohir,  ihangar,  hadaid 
Blad'der,  <^a  vessel  containing  some  liquid  in  the  body ;  as  urine,  bile,  ficc— «karirer  antar'^- 
attfiA  thaUr  nydy  ddhdtjdhdte  mutra  0  pittyddi  thdke,  phoknd,  putk^,-^jism  ki  ibdin  ki 
jis  meu  peshib,  pit  w^  g.  rahfci  hai,  m^sjftna^  phukni,  pitti 
Blade,  f.  the  spire  of  grass  before  it  seeds ;  the  green  shoots  of  corn ;  the  sharp  or  cutting  part 
of  an  instrument ;  a  gay  man — ghdser  pdtd  ;  attrer  phald  bd  pdtd  ;   satgj  6yal(<S'*-gbis  yi* 
9ak6i  ^  bote  ki  patti  ;  hatj^if  ki  bif ;  binki  [phunsi,  qara,.phaphol4 

Blain,  #•  a  pustule,  an  ulcer,  a  bile,  a  blister— p^tM&feift ;  ghd,  spholak,  pAotAk^— pboti. 
Blame,  !•  imputation  of  a  fault,  offence — nindd,  doshf  apdrddh-^dokh,  iizim,  masammat,  guniHb 


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BLA  (      4T      )  BH 

B1«n«,  v^»  to  cflosiira,  to  HftttLchr-ttiHidk.d^^d^^doWkni,,  ilztfin  d.  nalimat  k.  sananisli  k. 
Bla'meable,  a.  deserving  censure,  culpable— Aiftdantya,  if^sftya^mvUirn,  qusdrw&r 
BtaTmelMs,  m,  intt9ceiit»  guiltleis,  ttpright-Hitr^«ffct,  nirapaoMki,  fciU<>— beqosdr,  begunifa, 

barl,  mubarr& 
Blanch,  V.  to  whiten ;  to  peel  alinoqd  ;  to  evade— i<i<2<i  ft.  bdddmer  ehhdl  iAsshdma;  ikoM" 
.  r4an — sufed  k.  b&d&m  k&  chhilH  ut&rn& ;  tiioi 

Bfand,  a.  soft,  mild,  gentie-r-koma/,  mridu,  dkit^-HAtta,  rauUim,  halfn,  irmida  [phuaUii4 

Blaud'ish,  w.  to  eoften,  to  wheedle— narflw  fc.  mishfa  kathdr  dwdrd  MuWna— muUim  k. 
Bland 'ishment,  «.  softspeechee,  flattery— muikfa  bdkya,  xtuli— mlthi  b&tea,  n&e,  khushitnad 
Blank»  t,  void  space,;    unwritten  paper  ;  a  disappointmeat— sA^ya  $thdn ;  alihhit  kdgaj  ; 

luitrfftAya^khillijagah  ;  s&dakighaz;  naummeui 
Blatik,  a.  M-hite,  unwritten;  dnW-^iddd,  alikhit ;  vtiofcarafttt— sufed,  belikhl,  s&d&  ;  ahmaq 
Blank-verse,  <.  verse  without  rhyme-^mitrdkhyar  kin  ^&ita— nazam  beqAflya  o  radif 
Biank'et,  m.  a  woollen  cover  for  a  bed-^kambait  (ui— kammal,  kainU,  gilim  [kafr  k. 

Blasphe'me,  va,  to  speak  in  terms  of  impious  irreverence  of    God-^lshwar  nindd  k. — kal&m-i- 
Blas'|>hemou8,  a.  impiously  irreverent  with  ref;ard  to  God-^Iihwar  nindak--ki&n,  ilhAdf 
Blas^phemottsly,  ad.  impiously,  irreverently— Is^tvar  nindd  p^r bak— kuir^oi  se,  kafrat  se 
Blasphemy,  s.  indignity  offered  to  God— Mto«r  aind4— kalma-i*kafr,  kufrsof 
«  Blast,  s.  a  gust  of  wind  ;  the  sound  made  by  a  wind  instrument ;  a  blight  which  damagea  trees, 

corn,  Scc'^bdtdserjhdfttd  bdyudwdrd  bddya  kuyjejantr$r  tdhdrthabda ;  .hrikki(a  o.ihtnyddi 

ndih/ikupadrab^jhokkf  }hakor&  ;  ph^akne  ke  bije  ki  6w6z ;  gherai  ki  jis  se  anij,  darakht  w. 

g.  zlya  bote  hain  [murjh&ni,  jhulasai 

Blast,  va,  to  injure,' to  wither,  to  blight-r^uuftla  k.  thukiydpheUn,  jhaliiyd  p^/an— auqsin  k. 
Bla'tant,  «.  bellowing  aa  a  calf  ;  noisy — If&ehhurer  nydy  skabdikdri  ;  uehehmshabda  kdri-— 

bachere  ki  tarah  hinhiu&tfi  boii,  shotdir 
Blaze,  c.  the  light  of  a  flame  ;  a  wlute  mark  on  aliorse's  forehead ;  publication— ^ffpfi  ;  gkordr 

hipdUr  iddd  ddg-,  prakdsh— bhab6ka,  shu&la,  ldk&  ;  ghofe  ki  peahfeS  k^kaskqa  ;  izh&r 
Biaae,  v.   to   flame,  to  publiah^wo^n,    diptimdn  h»   frdkdtk   k. — dhadhakoi,  bharakni 

muahtiil  h.  iahtihdr  k.  ^  [d&n  ki  aUmat  ki  ilm 

Bla'zon,  Bla'zonry,  s.  the  art  of  heraldry— ftaagi^  mmrjvdddr  ekinka  huhayak  fricfyi— kbin- 
Bla'zoii,  i».  to  explain  figures  en  ensigns  armorial;  to  deck,  to  embellish;  to  malw  public^ 

to  eelebrate— ft«n^<^  marjydddt^  ehinka  $akaler  artha  k»  shobhitd  k.  bhdshita  k,  byakta  k» 
'   gunfrakdth  Ic.— khdnd&n  ke  nishinoQ  ko  bay&n  k.  2eb  d.  Ardish  k.  iahtihii'  k.  tdrif  k. 
Bleach,  V.  to  whiten,  to  grow  white— t^icia  k.  bd  A.— nikhirnd,  aufed  k.  sufedh. 
Ble'ached  ya.  f.]  whitened,  made  white— s^uk/a  ftrita^-nikhdr^  gay&,  sufed  k.  g» 
BUft,  a.  cold,  chilly ;  pale— «.  i.  Mi^ihiial,  Aim,  pdngdsh  bmrna—s*  mattya    Msk^— b&rid, 

sard,  thandhd;  zard,  pili— 4.  ek'qism  ki  machhli  faadhera 

Blear,  «.  watery,  dim,  weadc,  obscure— Ja2uy4,  jhdpsd,  ghor,  i^kym— chiyidhU,  tehobi,  kambfn ; 
Blear'eyed,  a.  having  tore  iafiamed  eyes— ^^la   ehokhu  bUkidhta,  netra  ro^t— ehundhli 

chiprd;  iish<^i 
Bleat,  tm.  to  cry  like  a  tfaeep-^-mesilter  shabda  ft.— bheabhi^dnd 

Bleed, «.  to  lose  blood ;  to  let  blood— roibte  $nokkyan  k.  rakta  fcAyortm— lobd  d.  faad  kholnfl 
Bleoi'isb,  s.  a  apot  or  stain  ;  a  defikraity— do^  kalanka  ;  khunt-'^^h,  kalank,  aib  ;  qubh 
Blem'ish,  va.  to  defame;  to  injure— kafanifcajufcto  k.  khutkt  panfno— d&ghi  k.  aib  lagteft; 

nnqsin  k. 
Bleoeh,  «n.  to  shrink  or  fly  off;  to  obstruct— «anfcuc/«^  fc.^pwAfetyaparon,  bkarkina;  dfakh 

— faa^ad,  ijtifl&b  k.  rokn& 
Blmd,  va.  to  mix,  to  miagle-^«ai<J^int4  k.-^-nnildnd,  ioMZ  k.  makhlut  k*  ' 

Blese.va.  to  wish  happiness  to  another,  to  give  success,  to,  make  happy— man^ai  prdrthdtUk, 

dikitbdd,  k.  mangal  k.  sukhi  A^.— kiflf  ke  waste  barakat  chdbni,  dud  d.  mubdrak  k.  khujisfta  Ui 
'  Bless  ed,  Blest,  pa.  happy,  talting  felicity— kaiydit/ukto,  param  tukhd  prdpto— khushbdl^ 

mubdrak,  bakhty6r,  bihishti,  bai^untbdshi  _        ^  .  uu  •    J****™** 


BHod,  a.  deprived  of  sight,  dark,  obscure— an(i/*a,  andJiakdr,  gfcar— addhd,  kor,  ndbind,  an- 

dherd,  tdrik  ,  .  ,^.       ^t   . 

Blind,  I,  any  thing  whioh  is  placed  t<^ intercept  the  sight;  a  false  pretence— dmA<arijika* 

battu;  drdl,  cMai-wuh  chlz  ki  jis  se  nazar  roke,  perda,  andhydri,  chriman ;   bahdaa, 

hila  [kori,ndbmdi;  jabl,jahdlat 

BlioTaeis^t.  a  waatofsigbt.ignoranea'^ndfcatd,  MjfyEtd,  mdrfcfcatd--andhldpan,  ajidhWi^ 

,  BKnd'Md,  a.  having  the  eyes   covered-^cAaltAu  mudrita,  chakhyu  dcfccfcMdita— daanroundd, 

ehAehmbasta        ^         "  -  ^  [aahnldrsdap 

Biiad-werm,  a.  a  ediall  f ettwnDus  viper-^WsA^ia  kkyudra  sarpa  KitesJ— ek  <!«?J  J^*  chho|d 
Bliak,  »«.  fa  wink;  to  see  obscurely— c&afcAvi*  tipan,  chakhya  mitmtt  k.jhdpsdjh&psHdekhan 

-**akhiiiicb*Mohdnd,jaldipalakindrn4;luin(idekbDd  ,^       ,         [hambasdrat 

Bliok'ard^ «.  ene  who  has  weak  eyea-wii|«w.U  bd  kkyin  drishfi  jdhdr-^hufmk,  dhaodld. 
Bliss,  «.  the  highest  degree  of  happiness;  happiness  of  Messed  soaU  5    arwt  3oy'--Mwm 

ntkhmi  wrgtym  mMm;  pmtM  ^TaMde— kbuehl  hd  mhdyat  martaba;  bth^t  ki  kboahi ; 

Vdff  kh^sfal  [-4«rhatBdk,  fafahbakhsb,  diNrasfad 

Bliss'ful,  <*i  full  of  joy,  happy  in  the  highert  J#giiie-»^«i»  «***•»  ;»«••»  dnamdit,  tAddit 


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.    ]3!f^(«r,  J.  a  watery  rising  lA  tUi  skin;  a 'plasty— ^iftfMr^,  phmkd  janah  tnalafii^p^litLpoli^ 

chli&l&,  ibila ;  c^aw6  ibilaangez,  pUstar,  cniu& 
Blis'ter,  v.  to  appfy  a  blister;  riseia  hMsten^phoskd  janai  m&lam  Idgdon;  photkd  rdpepku- 

'liyd  u'Man— pI4starlag4n4,  daw4  ibilaangez  b&ndhnd  ;•  &bila  pa^n^ 
Blithe,  Blith'some,  a.  gay,  merry,  sprightly— ^rap^u//a,  sahdsyabadan,  hatsha  bishishfa,  dmudk 

— khushdil,  kush&dapesh&Q{,  khushtaba,  haa^mukh  ...       [i^Q^ 

Bloat,  V,  to  swell ;  to  grow  pafty—sphita  h.  phulan;phdw^n—p\i}il^n& ;  phdl  j.  sdj  j.  bhabh«» 
Bloat'edness,  s .  targidness,  svrellmg— «pA3f f »,  phuZrf— bhabharihat,  stljaa,  farbahi^  mo>^4pi 
Block,  s.  a  large  heavy  piece  of  wood  or  stooe;  a  stupid  fellow;  a  pulley— g^unri  kdsh&ta^ 

hundd,  pdtMtrer  bara  thdn  bd  chdp  ;  mfirha  bd  agydn  bydkti ;  fcapifcai— lal^l  yA  paththar  ki 

bayi bhftri  tukrA,  kiiada,  chatAn  ;  ahmaq;  rassf  khinchne  k^ ^HfrkldAr kunda, chakoiundrf 
Block,  vn.  to  shut  up,  to  enclose — baddhla  k,  ruddha  k.  besktan  k, — band  k.  gheroA 
Blocka'de, «.  a  siege  carried  on  by  shutting  up  the  place — va.  to  shut  up  by  obstruction— «w*»yqi 

dwdrdpath  rodh  .pHrbak  bestan—wt.  patkrvddha  fcw — muhisare  ke  tarike  ki  nikabandi-^-9<z. 

Hh  rok  len$,      ^  ' 

Block'head,  «.  a  istupiil  person,  a  dunce — wdtkbAy  bd  nirfroife— bewTi<jfif,'ahmaq  [se.achchbd  titt 
Block'tin,  «.  unadulterated  tin  ;  the  best  tin— ni^MiJ  rang"— kh^lis  tin,  arziz-i-knAUs ;  achchhe 
Blood,  «. the  red  fluid  that  circulates  through  the  body ;  kindred,   lineage;   a'rake— rafc«a  j 

bangska,  gotra  ;  lampat  byakti-^lo\in,'kh(Ln  ;  kh&nd4n,  nasi ;  b&nkA,  rind 
Blood  hound,  s.  a  hound  that  foUdws  by  the  scent  and  seizes  with  great  fierceness^«iifeMfcfcttr» 

bUhesh,  artMtJe  huknr  gkr4n  dwdrd  jdiyd  atyanta  bdle  shikar  kare — ek  ktltte  ki  jqism  kijo 

stingne  se  kho]  lag^td  hai  aur  bahut  zor  se  pakar  leti  hat 
,  Blood 'shed,  «.  the  shedding  of  blood,  slaughter-^r/7fctap<if,7iaty4—Jchilhrezi,qatI 
^  Blood'shot,  a.  filled  with  blood,  red— r>iWa  piima,  rakta  6arna— khdnildda,  surkh,  Ul 
Blood'y,    a.   stained    with  blood ;    sanguinary — rdktdkta,  raktamay ;   atinirday,     khune—' 

tchdndlftda,  purkhtin,  loh^bharA :  khdnl    .  . 

Bloom,  5.  the  blossom  or  flower  of  a  tree  ;  the  prime  of  life,  a  native  flush  on  the  cheek  ;  the 

blue  that  appears  on  some  fruit — phul^  mukul  ;  jaubandhasthd  ;  gdltr  Idl  rang  ;*kona  isomi. 

phaUte  drishtakayje  hila  rang'--daraLkht  k&   phdl ;  naujaw&ni,  shabih,   bah&r  ;  giloa  ki 

%iirkhf ;  halkii  6bl  rang  jo  bAze  mewepar  hoU  hai 
Bloom,  Blos'som,  vn.   to    produce  blossoms— pu«7ipa&ati  bd  mukulita  h, — maulnd,  phulnA^. 

khilni,  shigufta  h.  [— maul&y&  h<i^,  sarsabz,  bah&rd&r,-  naujaw&d 

Bloom'ing,  Blotim'y,  a.  flowery ;  youthful-— 6au2  bd  pushpa  bishiskta ;  i(^ubandba8thd  prdpttt 
Bloss'om,  s.  the  flowers  of  trees  or  plants— puA^pa  bd  mukul — daraicht  yk  bate  ki.  phdl,  maul, 

baur  [chhit— V.  bhar  d.  d4gh  lag&ni,  aib  lag^nA 

Blot,"  8.  a  blur,  a  spot — v.  to  disgrace,  to  stain — ddg,  kaUinka^v,  kalanka  jukta   k» — (iR^gh,^ 
Blotch,  i.  a  pimple  or  pustule  on  the  skin — phuskuri  bd  aiicM/— dado^a,  cha( 
Blow,  s.  a  stroke  ;  a  gale  of  wind ;  the  act  of  a  fly  by  which  he  lodges  eggs  in  meat — dghdt,  ghdi 

ehot ;  bdtdser  jhdptd  ;  mdngsete  mdckhir  r/im  paran— cho^,  w&r,  zarb;  jhakar,  jhok&;  s&f 

ydne  gosht  mea  makhkhi  k&  kffe  d&ln^- 
Blowj  V,  to  pant  or  breathe  hard  ;  to  put  forth  flowers;  to  drive  by  the  force  of  wind — phuu 

d.  hdupdna  ; ' bdyu  dwdrd phdldna — phdnkna;  haopu^  ;   khiln&  ;  haw&  ke  zor  se  chaUnA    f 
Blowze,  sra  ruddy  fat  faced  woman,  a  slattern — push^a  mukha  bishishtd  stri,  dhuma  putni, 

kmttitA  stri — yalshalifhingi  aurat,  tantosh  ki  aurat,  phdhar  aurat.  .  ^'  * 

Blowz'y,  a.  sunburnt,  ruddy-faced— mueifettf  dagdha,  rdngd  muMo— dhdp  se  jhauaUyA  hd&, 

surkhrd  ,  .  '  /  -      [ki  charhl 

Blub'ber,  «•  thefat  of  a  whale,  &c.— Hoe!  ndmak  brihatmatsyddir  tai^hdt  w.  g.  machhif 
Blub'ber,  v,  to  swell  the  cheeks  with  weeping— jcondiyi  mvkh  phuldna — ^rone  men  muah  pbn* 

Un&  [soat^ 

Bludgeon,  «.  a  short  thick  stick  used   as  an  ofEeDsiw  weapon— jfadeC,  Idthi,  khetiyd^iaiad^,. 
Blue,  a.  sky-coh)ured— nii  6ama— nilA,  nilgdn,  kabiidi,  dsmini 
Blue'ness,  s,  the  ouality  of  being  blue— nfiatwa— niUi,  kabddiyat 
Bluff,  a.  stern,  blustering,  fierce;  big — hathin,  garjankdri,  bhayi&nak';  bara  motd — sakht, 

durusht,  tund;  bari  '  .  . 

Blun'der,  i.  a  mistake,  a  gross  oversight— Mti!,  ci&uk— dhok&,  bhdl,  chdk 
Blun'der,  vn.    to  mistake  grossly ;  to'  err— oti  bkrdnta  h,  bhulanr^hok&  khin&»  bhdlnil, 

chdknA  •  [bare  muah  ki  chhoti  banddq 

Blun'derbuss,  s.  a' short  gun  v^ith  a  large  bore— &ar a  mukh  bishishtas  khudra  binduh — ek^ 
Blunt,  a.   dull,  rough,  un polite,  abrupt— b^o^tM,  moUi^    katkotsh,  asabhya,  mura^maihii.,' 

kund,  kundzihan,  badlihdz,  beimtiy&z  '  *  . 

Bluntj  va,  to  dull  the  ed^e  or  point— fe/iozifa  k,  dkdr  moid  ft.— muthrA  k.  kund  k.  h&j  marni 
Blunt  ly,  ad,  rudely,  plainly,  roughly— a«a6yii/a  rupe,  mv>ra  rupe,  karkash  tupe — bemurdwat 

se,  sakhtise  ,      ■      •  .     [beimtiyArf 

Blunt^ness,  t,  a  want  of  edge ;  rudeness— atifcAynata,  muratd,  asabhyatd—msjXYixKU  ku»di ; 
Blur,"  8,  a  spot,  imperfection— va.  to  stain — ddg,  khu-aJb^va.  ddg  Z(£jrana— d^gh,  aib — va.  4Af  a 

lagin&  [kah  baithuA,  bemah&b&  boln^ 

Bltirt,  va,  to  speak  heedlessly— ^a^<ie  baliyd  pheldn,  bibechana  ndkariyd  iba^n— betaammul 
Blush,  V.  to  redden  in  the  face  through  shame— /aji^a  jan^s    ishad   rakta  badan  k,    lajjit 

k, — sharm  se  chihre  k&  tamtamdn^,  khajil  h. 
Blush,  8,  a  reddish  colour  on  the  cheeks  raised  by  shame ;  red  or.  purple  colour;  sudden  ap« 
'  pearance — iajjd  prajukta  mukher  rakta  bama,  rakta  barna  ;  hatdt  prakdA  '^•'— ftharm .  se 

cbibre  ki  tamtam&hat ;  surkh  rang ;  ni^dh  zdhir  h. 


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K«te^«ik  to  AMT,  to  iMetor,  tos«affi«r«-f4i<;^  <c.  rfamitta  le.  forfts  lr.-i^\ifriib  k.  HfMpf  ^ 

fc.  khndfaroshi  k.  takabbur  k. 
Mi'teier,  s,  a  noisy  person,  a  twtifferer— ^anmiXHirt,  4<<iiiM{fc<-Uftan,  Untar&ni 
.Kas'troas,  a.  noisy,  tunrnltiious,  harah -"^umaMmitttiri,  gari^nkdri^^hori,  dkumdinf,  tnnd 
Baar, «.  the  majeof  swine;  a  High  tide—pMagifc^fcor  ;  ^in^nara^ar,  khdk;  huoimi,  b4o* 

taendhA 
Board,  s.  a  flat  piece  of  wood ;  « table  «t  which  a  council  or  court  is  held— 4aia(i  H  piif4 ; 
ie  iiMter  thaturdig*  nvrntritan  M  biekdrk^tdrd  Asutn— takhta»  p6(,  paiiri;  mez  ki  jk  ka  gird 
ahal-i'iaasiahaty&ad&ratijiiskareA  '  , 

Board,  ».  to  pave  with  boards ;  to  enter  a  ship  by  force  ;  to  piy  for  lodging  and  eating— tafcid 
inekhim;  bnlpHrbmkjdhd^ulhan;  tOcd  di^  anifer  gk(if%  bdi^dhdr  k.—pti\ni,  Ukhte 
bickb^oi;  dto^e}ah4z  meaaabardastisefhufjiDi;  ddsre  ke  fhar  men  kh&ne  rahne  k& 
.kharcb-muqarrar  karies  ank^nat  k.        .  i 

Board'er,  s.  one  who  pays  to  diet  with  another— mufya  dijfd  anyer  gharg  khdif  ja— diisre  ka 

ghar  men  jo  kh&ne  pine  rahne  ki  (hfki  karke  rahtd  hai 
Boardw&'gea,  s.  an  allowance  for  victails^tkojamdHhak  mulya^  fcW<(W— khorakf  ke  d&nA 
Boar'ish,  t.  brutish,  rude,  rough,  cTne\^-ih^kar§rmatai   toditriyd,  aiobkya,  aiifA/A^r-^-sdar  ke 

mAmo^l,  aagaffa,  s^tar&shida,  B^mnUini,  berahm  [bafAi  , 

Boast,  s,  a  proud  ^{>eeoh,  a  br^g^-dambhn^  &ar4i— lifzanf,  Ufikhur,  khiidfaroahf ,  khudsar^i* 
Boast,    V,  {0  brag,  to  glory  in,  to  exult— dam&^  k.  ahanhdr  k.  bardi  lb.— >fakhar  k.  lifzaai  k. 
khudsarii  k.  umang  k.  fkhuiifaroth,  khudsari,  ^karHU 

Bo'a^ter.  s.  a  braggart,  a  paffar,  a  swaggerer— dam bfcoirartrf,  bardi  bijdtik  hart  ^-^dfzan. 
Boastful,*,  proud, haughty,  vain— ddinyii'c,.darpas^ti,9sr|to— dim&ghf,  maghrdr,  mutakabbir 
Boa-it'ingly,  od.  ostentatiously,  vainly— dat7>a  p*ir6a/c,  jdak  pHrbak-^UizdiUi  ae,  iantarinise, 

shekhl  ae 
Boit, «.  a  small  vessel  used  on  rivers,  kc^nauki,  dingi,  pdnsl— q4o,  kishti,  bpt         [mall&h 
Boatn^an,  s.  amana^rof  aboat— ^Ad^iV,  dd|^',  ns^t^niowiU,  d&ndi,   minjM,  kishtih4a, 
Boit'swdin,  «.  [fto-in]  an  omcer  who  superintends  a  ship's  rigging',  &c.  and  overlooks  the 
tailors  in  their  suodry  duties— fdk<$#r  harmakdri  bisheA,  arthdt  rashd  ratki  rdhhe  ebaug 
yiildiider  karma  ^r;ya  dek^  70— sarhang,  yinejahas  ki  ek  uhdadir  ki  jo  malUhoa  tt 
Vim  leta  hai  our  rassioQ  ki  khabargiri  karti  hai 
Bob,"  I),  to  beat,  to  cheat,  to  dangle— -mdron,  fhagdna,  bMna,  d&ldna^mirnA,  Istftb  d.  hilini 
BahbioyS.. a  small  pin  of  wood  with  a  notch  to  wind  the  thread  about  when  women  w^v« 
laCe— jVi/t    banibdr  janye  sUta  jardibdr    na/i— phirki  ki    jis  par   j41i    baoine    ki    sdt 
lapette  baia 
Bob  tailed,  a.  {..]  having  the  taiNsut  short— 2«;kd^  bd  ftsartyd— ran4ari.  bindi 
Bode,  va,  to  forestiew,  portend— 6\d6i  bishay  prakdth  bd  gy^-aan  k.— «hug6n  d.  dal&lat  k. 
Bo'dement,  s.  an  omen,  a  foreboding — lakhyaut  bhdbi  bitkayah  tfktnka— snuffda,  fdl,  dalil 
Bodice,  $.  a  sort  of  stays  for  women — kdaektUi— aqgiyi,  mahraoi        [nirangkir ;  rdh&ni ;  p6k 
Bod'iless,  a.  without  a  body  ;  spiritual ;  pure — niukarir,  nirdkdr  ;  dtmdmay ;  pabUra-^b^ism, 
Bod^ily,  a.  relating  t4>  the  body-^kortrik^ism&ni,  badani 

Bod' kin,  s.  kn  instrument  10  draw  thread  through  a  loop— sdcAt  &i«^k— chhonchhi,  §(14 
Bod'y,  s.  the  material  substance  of  an  animal ;  a  person ;  a  collective  mass ;  a  corporation— 
$harir ;  drabua,  byakti ;  pinda^  punja',  dal — badan,  jism,  tan,  deh,  sarir  ;  ah»khs ;  kisi  chiz 
k&wajtid;  firqa  *  * 

Bod  yclothes,  t.  clothing  for  horses— asktooporiek^d—ghore  kl  gardanf 
BogyS.  a  marsh,  a  fen  or  morass;  a  swamp— joZddd  toatd  bhUmi,  pankamay  bd  daldaUyd  bhAm 

— daldal,  andan,  dbasan  ^ 
Bog'^le,   on.  to  hesitate,  to  wav^r— ekatomota  khdon,  sandska  k.  »angshay  k.— thi^hakni, 

ihajhakni,  pasopesh  k.  wasw4s  k. 
Bog'gler,  $,  a  doubter,  a  timorous  man— sandekakortd,  bhiru — chann\«I,  khaufhik,  darpoknft 
Bohera,<.  A  tea  more  astringent,  than  green— ckd  buhethjdkd  $abuj  ekdapek^iadfiik  kafiA 

kay— ch&  ki  qism  jo  sabz  ch&  so  ziy&da  q&biz  ha»  ,j 

Boil,  V,  to  be  agitated  by  heat:  to  dress  by  putting  into  boiling  wHtar-^tdMwdrd  pkulan.    JjOiA^ 

dddha  k.-^khaulni,  josh  kbkaA,  abaln& ;  ubilnA,  josh  d.  /  '^  ^ 

Boiled,  pa.  [.]  dressed  in  boiling  water — siddha»  paktoa— ub&li  hdi,  josk  k.  g.  ^  <^  <sVX^ 

Boi'ler,  t.-  a  vessel  for  boiling  water,  &c.^nddka  kart&dr  kafd^  k<i<trt~--deg,  khum,  ka^ih 
Boisterous,   a.  loud,  furious,  stormy— atifrrikat  soddakdrt,  procAoJiia,  jhapukta — zor  shor 
k.  w.  shadld,  tund  [lor  shor  se 

Bois'terously,  ad.  furiously ;  very  loudlyi— procAon^a  r4p$  ;  atithay  ghahda  pdr^>ak— ^hiddat  se, 
.  Bold,  a.  brave,  stout,  daring,  impudent,— skdkos^,  bhartdjukta,  nirbhay,  nirio/ja- bahidur, 
Bttibdt,  nidar,  behay^  [hauaila  d. 

Bold'en,.oa.'to  makiB  bold  or  confident— «dka«  bd  bharasd  jukta  A«— himmat  bandh&n&, 
R  M'^''  ad.  in  a  bold  manner,  bravely^tdkai  pHrbak,  fsirbhay  r^p«— cHlerkna,  marddaa 
iJold  ness,  1.  courage,  impudence,  confidence— «dkas/  nirbhay atioa,  nirli^atd,  6&ar<u4— diier f , 

oah4duri;  besharml,  gust&khi ;  taq^riyat,  istiqiil 
Bo(e,  I.  an  earth,  a  «oni  measure  of  six  bushels— nw^kd  bith$»h^  thasytr  parimdH  Atskaik— 

Kil-i-armanf ,  multinl  ma^ti ;  ch&r  man  batis  ser  ki  ghalle  ki  paimkna 
owl,  s.  a  pod,  a  seed  vessei-^jddkdr— tnkhm  ki  khina  [paidi  h. 

oolLon.  teseed  or  form  into  a  seed  vessel— 6tj  bd  bijddhdr  k.— tukfam  yi  tukhm  ke  khinoa  ki 
^wf^^'^^^f^  pillowy  a  long  cuahioa— 6ani  bdtiihi  lambd  6dftik— bftfi  takiya;  Iambi 
bilwh 


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B'OL  (    3D     )  3JMQ. 

Bolfller,  M.  to  raim«rt  wttii  •  rbdlrter ;  >  t»  pmp    MM.  Jtyrf  iKMgvfc>iiltofc  4ffMahiC  A^v 

Bolt. I thebar o^ adoor ;  a tlmiide»boH.*^4tk£i,«iifM ;  %m.-k^  vl^^iUitii 

BoU.  V.  to  (aston ;  to  sift;  to  rmhmxb'Tkhii   d.imfhd  d,  clMmi^;ib9gB  iiiyr  .&^^.«beadi 

la«4B&,  bend  k.  «hb6i»i ;  }ast  kadoa  aikilnft 
Bolt  er,  s.  a  sieve  to  separate  meal  ftrom  brao-r^^iOamr-ch&lDi,  ghirb&l  [qiin  dBlmHi^i 

Bo'lu8,«.  a  large  ^U  akmdjofearthr-^mitfcaaAm^ifiitt;  •nn^JHi:&iikei6«Mi«NL  Ui>a|i«oU;:^ 
BoHlb,-s« «  globe-  of  iron  cmirainiwg  combiiatibles/&s.  tobe  lUsdiarfod  '(ramia  tmoiter  i  pMfi^.^ 

bar  nifnitta  bdrudddi  bhard  gold^hubkte  k4»  jkut  gMnewiii  tfoli    '       {thmihilBkif^ 
Bom'bard,  s.  a  (preat  gua  |  a  bafval  >tQr  -wtne^Afira  4c(&MC»,<t^j^<W.  <piiip(l«ff«bufaixe  JciJtop^. 
Bo»ba-rd,  va,  to  attack  with  bombs— 6om  mamak  ioid  iii4mii^9btib6ra  dialini    ;    ^gaimULZ 
•Bombardie'r*  <.  [..itoffri]  :a!iboiBb.;en8iQoei^-«lom~.ntfMafc.«a<«('dkiUTOl^^ 
Bombard  ment^  i.  aa  attack  with  bombe--^oiit  ndmak  ^U  nlUUmn^dmAm  sftm^Jn'ttgbiifaftr^: 

ke  goto  mftriiamargl^  k. 
Bombasi'o,  <.  slight  black  silken  stiiff-^iMSialttrfiatwkaiiit  jM^Mr^Hiivfth  atkt     •    .  /. 
Bomba'sti  a.  faigh.Mua4riig--r.fustiaQ*-^arti«&ift  tofafcirft  Mfeya  ftiiMh^a'H*^  €amrtbaknbtam 

Mra6<(fcya,pratefi(ika'<»inubilagha&nex— «.  mab&lagha  -  <  .1        .*. 

Bom'bula'tioa,  t.  a  great  eouad,  a  hum— 6aiw  JiAbda,  ^wnpuk  afaabia-f4Mif&4uiris*  bbfUHlk  ■  . . 
Borab'ketch,  s.  a  ship  lot  \MJa3b»^'bfim^^Amak%9^ri6i^'^}i^ttAd  topdR^iaiUia 
B«aas'us»<.akaad«tibttfialo--*4mdktt&Jtt«ft«tft^«<^4ism|[ibbaias  ""•    v 

Bond^  s.  cords  or  dhaiiui  with  which  any  one  is  bound ;  cause  ofttaion,'ltiikof  coanaekiaii ;  aay 

written  obligation^-fwi^a.  sikol  ftoadi  jdAdrdwmrd  kdhdkt  baMhdk^rd^^  .hfmihmait 
'  fe^t,  )ttrton/Udpatrar-*band,  zanjir  yi  rassi  kijis  se  koi  b4DdiMl'}6aw(  : '  ' 


ekrdmdnUi,  khat, 

rlsila;  tamassnk,  daaliiins* 
Bond,  a.  in  a  servile  state ;  enslaved,  cdkpivve-^ddsatwabhdbe ;  ddaatwaprdpta,  haddku  .ii^nldnii 

kf  bilat  men ;  gbul&mk.  g.  garift&r»  qaid 
Bond 'age,  «.  capti«ty»  slavery*  impciaoiiment-^&aiMtiCiMi»  ^liiatwa,  hdffdgdrt  .btuUBta  A.^ 

asM,  habs,  ^ttl4mi,  qaid 
Bondman,  Bondmaid,*,  a  male  or  femakslave-^mCa4{^M:<i<lft'ngiMik»i«  barda  ;  kaiiic» 

Wndi  ,_  ^ , 

Bonds'man,  s,  one  bound  for  another— jrtmt««*-«4mMi^  kafil 
Bone,.f .  the  aidit  s^lid-part  iiit\»^h€dyrr4U»hiM  Jmr^yi^di,  Mtttkhw&n 
Bo'nelace,  s.a  coarse  kind  of  lace ;  flaxen  lace-'inff^fi  jdU  toitra  bisheth,  ^uuur  ;^i-*ok .  qiMi     ^ 

kimofij6ll.sai»iIj4U  '•  '      •;    '  u  u  jj. 

■  Boae'le»i» o» having Ao  bones  ^tenderT-MtniAtn;  narom->^baha4<p j  narm 
Bon'fire,  t.  s^fire  made  for  triamph^-^joy  jhoaya  4asa:6fte .  v^tptA.  0fm***ek  aUo  kt.jia  tko 

vftllyat  aeH' Mihv*  g.ki  kbttshi  aiea  kante  h9ift 
Boat'net,  4.  a  covering  Cor  tba  head,  a  Qdjp^fupi  ki$h«$k^\fkvU^  k  uUh  -  > 

fion'aiiyi  ad.  prettily,  gaiU; .  handfl<pia)iy^-<tiiidorriM»<,  ^dihddpiirbtds,  ^jwipd^trtZp^^kh^U 

.«eikhasbiie„«ebckhitaKfthse     • 
Ban'ny,  d.  handsome,  beautiful,  merry,  gay^-r^iu^ar,    »u<Art»  a^ai(2ftla/|m^pAH^aT-4aaio, 

kh&lis6rai,;khssfaUb4,baah6h^  ' 

&JMnflBag'num,  s^-a  great  plum-riiAai  to2i«c^'-bari  &la 

Bo'ny,  a.stroQfl^t  stoat,  UiU.WlMae^^HMFta*aMJ6iii,  g«ti^4M;r<n)qiftv(,  jnaabat*vha44id&r 
Boo'by,  $.  a  dull  stupid  fellow ;  a  large  hird^-mvarkha  bd  hokd  ;  poie&yt  buMi-r-^aAuaaq  ;  ek 

insm  kt  baf  1  chiriya  . 
{Bofak,s..a  votumoia^arhich  we,  read  or  wnle ;  a  fiartiQiilarauictar  division  of  a  mwh^jfimnthm, 

picfttffc,  boi,  fc^a ;  grantUr  angtha  -pa^hoe  y&  likhne  ki  kitAb  ;  kit&b  ki>b&b 
:Bo»Mbinder,.««aaew<)iabtadsibooiift-^f«Mg«>^  '   ,['Kif>-Tfkit&bdo8t,.ikiMleat 

Book'ish«  o.-much  giv^n  to  readmg,  studious— ntyata  pmtak»<iMbitkta,  am^»^<Mti9»chimd' 
fiookikeeper,  «.  0«a  who  ihatM-accQiiBts^Ais<S6t»  jMiftiMr«--^biaib4ikhne  w«  Qafchil 

Bookrkeeping^j.thevast  af  ^keeping  aooQUQt»-^iftfM6tdy<(»  ma^ari^i^hisib  kitib*  AdbkA 
Book'mate,  s.  a  schooNfellow-'MttrMa,  sainadAy^i«-«b«sndan«.hamsabak 
,Book:seUer,^.  &  vender  of  lwakS(by:prof(iS8ion'-|Mwt«Jk^fc]i«4-Tt^  .    .'  . 

Book  worm,  t.  a  mite  ;  a  clotiestudQBt<-rp<Mt«^;te'!^#4rD(K»«^kaiv  ntyf fMte aiiiiik«4u»  koMse-- 

kit«bk4klr4';^tfibo]iaaiaUa%    ,  /  .         . 

BooB^  s«  fripar  toaateod  aioail  (ra  ehain  or«ftUe.aGrMS  a  rwer  ;.tbe  distaat  saaoddofcaaiioa^ 
.,\piUiiiistde  kamb^Akt^i;-.nadirAMayHr  pindf^aiMai  bdif^jj^i  diirMthakdmdmr  ihnbdiP^ 

.blUb^.latk&ne  kl  lak^i ;  dary&  ke  ars  ki  zai^ir  y&  rassf ;  top  ki  dank&r  |>ti«.«B4in>;-  duA 
.  Bqoo««.  ^  g'ltt.'a  pMseat^  a^pwit ;  ft;pW|reJMrd4»»  Jtakihrnt  bar  ddn ;  priirtAaat^lMikhBhiahy 
.Boaa#ia«-aa^.DMMDry^^«Kleasantt  ebeigf 6U'T>4wfldv«<i/fe<i«akwifli<tt»  A^dfiaafMtoTi^Jutshmia&j,  aui.. 

didUl,  khushtabiyat  ^  [wah«hi»- 


nBipor,r4..a  ckMrn,*a Joat,  A  mide- aaaQT^ck^lUC,  ni<ifAa»  aiaM3r«6|ra&<t-.fraiiw6r,  4ahj|toi, 
Booc'dsh^  .a.'eastic>.^fiUiwniah,  t^^^r^rtkdAdfwd* 'iiAih0^y»-T9aawdfl<i,  nfttartehSda,  ibetamf s  > 
BoaFiflhaaai^ti.  caaiwciieflfl.ogjmanjiBrsmraaiWiyfli^rf   gaftw4b-apan».heUmiBi  .@^ii«t«I^ 

Boose,  s.  a  stall  for  a  cow  or  ox  to  feed  m-^^arux  idber  gdml4  AtiJUK&T-gii.y&^bail  ke  biadhoe 
4Stoti^.  Iftffiofi^  la«aiai;;  i^0»i  on,  baAlS'->44M>^p4«MiipiAe;k.  ahosira  n^Aporm'^li^tti. 


£ftida  ptoA ;  mow  pnhinoiL 
loot,.«;  profit, advantage,  booty ;  loe  jpaoa  Qafpraaawa  ooaisniaaB  aaa..M»a  «qm4^  ;  cavonnc 
ior  tkBleisfrMtk^pttdptiiMkatd.dri^^i  ^(imhi.<9Mhihdoddi9mrmiaad9miidhuatitk^, 
r.«k4rvi«;aP«s)tf*HMda>  fUU»J«i^  kash/yiaa^lUMi  gfkO  aur.iiBaQhii4i,ika  banhae  41 

jagah  ke  darmiy&n  k6  f&sila  J  moza,  bat  


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'  4tik&Dd4roa  k4  sAyabin  .  •  7-  k^um. 

Bwt'les*^  a.  iweleM,  uoavaiittji;  vaiih-aiMrtkdk,  m'iftpfcaf    brf6iday  aUiath,  baliisil 

Bdnuchk^tf.  [.rot-t^Ao]  a  drunkard  j  a  leathern  boUdtt^matM ;  wkAtimt  batal,  arthdt  kmpi'>^ 

.ttflt«&lfti;.koppf  "  {fcn<sdiHJtAya>k«ft«A-^haltrtokliiitomdekb4f&' 

Bbra'^mei, «.  theveietableiamb^ ««i«fallyka«mi  by-  the  aane  of  Airaiu  ScyAkoi    mmkA- 
Bo'nK^^  aaartiteiatsalt;  pTa^mdsfnm saiammoniftey  mtra* caloiiwi  tartar,  sea  sait^aad 

'■hwr,  diwJyed  in  wiBc-w<ajUip<>-gah<g4,  tinker,  banraqy  }aw<kbto 
Bbr^ABii,  fi.«iii0dKiB|^.  a«kle,a  boandary— d^r,  fciiidr^,  jNlr  ;  |crv  Jtmd,  vrdntabidg^'^kiafmk'i 

:bidBir»;:  Uraf^  hadd,  sarfaadd 
Bordnar^  «» aoinhabitaiit  naai  tha  b0ideri«<-fim(l  idtJH-iarhadd  k&  rahaaviU 
BDMM»«helioU(nPof  Kfroa.;  a«i«e»iDg4id*«-teMdttftw>]KAuim^;  Wa--baiid6q  kiniDhrf,  bandto 

kl  bbitar  ki  pahail ,"  b^nr,  bamnii  •  [badlifl&,  bafmaat 

Bern m. temake  abole,  to»iM6ne-^AMdM k,phmbmrk.  tedihw, aA9ra»««^ic&kh  k.  obhadii4^ 

.  Bqtwl,  «.  awthem,  teading^  to  tha  north^^uttari^,  uttar  dihattha^^iflardhltimskhi    uttaila. 

shimili)  uttar  ki  taraf  miUi 
Bo-rttaM«-tbaJimb3«ited<*->-iit«arty»&i^^«^        haw4,  b^d-i-ahioaiil 
Bore  e,  t.  a  FMneh  dance-^-Frdnji  nriCyaiduMli-Hifc  qiua  k4  FHtaititi  nich 
BO'Mr* ».  a^gimbtlet :  one  who«  bmn^-^^mfmny  ekkidtmkdmk    jtanai,  1  minqfab  ;  efahadiia  w; 
Bm^pavbamffbt  iot»thaworld--^d«BiM.ja««taHuft>  fud4,  z4idi,dBida»  zA.  » 

Bann»ftt».aamed,  broughti  sapported^da^ita,  chdiita,  dhrita^iyk  say&,  Uky&-gay4,  iith694 

gafi^  bantosht^k.  «•''  ... 

Bor  ottgh,  s.  [dur-roj  a  oorporatioa  town-^Inglanda  desheremat  praitfk  jt  takMmbi^  hkdigtr 
. g#faatia>Awfaifctic%i— td ffcdfc*    sbafatfjahia  bAdshih ki  ijisat- m^  panab  iatiiin^ kawSbte 

maalahat  kar^^  n^udh^rl. 

Boc^ww,  vo.  to  ask  a  loan ;  take  00  eTadit->^tfi  k^  dkdr  k.  karja  ie« — mftngB  L.b&  4nyat  1.  qarz 
Bor'rowe^,  s.  ona- who  borrows  froiii:another^-«n»t»  adkammntm,  ktBtja>iayiji,  frfrrftrt*    qan 
.  kbwih^  ^aMd4r,.BMii0l&;'mttitair 

Bot'cag^  <•  a  wood,  a  grove— aronya,  6a»,  jc}^»i*-jjaBgal,  baa,  daMdbhlistio. 
Boakfy^  a.  woody*-^ni«^^aifMy,  kimiyd/imigallyd^jaBgali 

Boa'oai,  s.  tha<  breast^;  ihe  boait^  the  saat>  of^  tandeweat  >fcy»n  tekftyodflMl;  rUdoa  .*  trntah'  ■ 
cAmm^MobUUf^aiaas  dct^;   mababbatkljagab  >    .  . .  .    T^. 

Boa'om,  va.  to  enclose  in  the  boeoia-wiiMg'an  H  kole  l:.--ebh4ti  men  rakhai^;. 
BoM,  fc  c  0tud,«  bnbb,  a'  raised  work--ko/i»  pA^ra-.  H  alankdmte  j«.  ii^  wdbdU.  Id^tmkiUki 

Botan'ic,  Botan'ical,  a.  pertaining  to  botany  or  the  description  pf  plaotB-^MfcAya.'  Msfamafc 

^»%HtaaMtoad*iy<i^iiab4tt,'  b4((qi>'ke4)aiki6  fltutaalltq^  ^k4^k4altt> 

Bacanietvt*  a  panwa  skilled  .iikherba-'^tMjfia  MsAayab^M#<%  pan^«<  MaiiU-^bdtou  be  Hoti 
Bot  any,  s.  branch  of  natural  history  which  treats-  ot  plants— ^rtMya  dirtafok  Myd«-*b6toa 

Jiliiin;,dia»i>afld>4t  • 
Botch,  o.  an  ulcerous sweliiog-^-^aaa,  pAoni-^digh,  cba(,  pbbi^,  mubda4.  [b0BiohkaioiLiagfio&. 
Batchy  va.to  mend  olnmsily,  to  patch    htttit  rUp^  sdroHy  tdtt^i.^-bari  tarab-Bemacaonaat  k. 
B)»tcb'er,4.  onawho  maadsoM  olothes--p«4^tef»  testrasdfv  j«<-HrafiDgar 
BjathnA  the  two,  of  two«*HaMay,  dai-KloBO,  bardo. 
Bot'tle,  «•  a  vessel  with  a  narrow  mouth  to  contain  liquids — kd^ich  nirmita  fttnkitt^agtda^akta 

pi(j$rmt.botiflf$kiski'>  araqrafcbneA4 chhote:mai|b'k& hartan, qariba, sbtoba, giii&bl^  botiaL 
Bot'tom,  t.  toe  lowest  part  ol  aay  thing;   a.  valley;    the   fouadation-^toM;   duiparte^sr 

madhya  sthfU»  b^ilmi,  m<</— tal4,  tall,  pend4,  pe&di,  tab,  tafat»>p4ia>  aicb^^,  daaaj  do  ]HK- 

bdfQftikadarauyAaicf  jagab  ;  buntyid.  [tab«agaBi. 

Bat'tomleU,  a..QBratbomablei  wntbout  boltom<*-atoi<upari6a»  athd^\  uU  kin^  gord  rahit-'^B^i 
Boi'laikiry,  $^  money  borrowed  on  the  pledge  of  a  ship— ^'oAaj  bandiuik  pdkkiydjk  tdkd  karja  . 

karajdyr^jahta  ki  m&liyat'  par  jo  nipai  qaratliy^* j4t4  hai 
Baud,  <«  an  insect:  wbioh  breeds  in.raalt-<^t.<  biikefh^-^k.  qism  k4  kl^< 
Boogbf  a.  aii.aqii^: a  tree,  a  branch— sM/e/uf,  ddl-^hikh,  d41,  d4U 
BovshtifMiit.  of  tp  bay— 4.  a  knot,  a  flexure-'bay  d^atar  tUilskdl  bdehak  ^mbdm  aHhdt  krita, 

ifimUn^i  g4nth  ^H^  ^  mar— 6M|rk6  m4si,  yana  kharida,.  mol  %4  g»rA^-*'«  g^otl^  lacbak 
Bougie',  s,  a  wax-taper  ;  an  instrument—mam^a^i ;  astro  bishesh— mom  kl  batti ;  jasribi  batti 
Bounce,  an.  to  leap,  to  spring ;  to  bully— ^^ft^iyd  paran,  Uphifd  utkaui  fhikri^duibtm  dq>hd- 

4dM  k. dttrpa lit— kddbedtaatnb,  lapakna,  jnapakkaf  chains ;  dbamktei 
Batttt'ows  f.  a  boaster,  a  bully— dsrpa^«n»  dd»6b*b,d8p^toaiGar«Ad.Miiy.dan^i«.-14&aa, 

lbbadfH<Qlh,  afaorpnshE- 

k,*fioaiid'itfy^s.  a  limit,  amark^.an.Qttdi— sfmi^  antat— badd»  sarhadd^intihC 


Bound,  a.  to  lump,  spring,  fly  back;  to  nmit— iarnp^  lairan,  tkikri^d  ufhan  bd  pamn,  ul^d 

dmmd- frnhm^  .uehhdi)yd  uihan^  bd  pmpn,  simdmHipan  &.— k6do4,  jatt  k.  )app4  kb4a4, 

aebbaliitfr;  hadd  b^mdhnA  • 

BOttfld^'O^   <to8liaad  4br,  gotag  to-^Md^i^o,  boiw^  ttbdas  gaiaywada  ■■'Azim,'  qtoid,  UbiB 

jtfoeivftli  [tth4,bep4fAn,beqaid 

Jfarnvfless,  at  ttaUmiled;  infinite;  unconftned-^amna^  aaaate,  aamticbta)  «>pdi^-^eliadd/  beia- 
Baaad'etoiie j  $k  a  -atona  to^plby  with*^/rAaiiMr  pnutar  Msbcf^^^helaa  k^r^patbthai 
BaoBl'eoaa^  f.«sb«-iia>  Bovaak'\iyL\taAih9t9kifffn»ou»*^ddittkiif,bdddnyartadd^ytkripd^ 

taiEbS»i»iy4a,  imibbaiyar 


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W9V  (    »    )  '        IMbfilc 

6«,  dil  kfaolke  .     ■  ,<^* 

Boiitt'ty,s.f«Deronty,  muaifioe&ce'-iiikilntiMriic^^faisybakhsb^  .    .  { 

Bour'geon^  vn.  Ibur-jun]  to  sprout,  to  bud,  uxs^ootiau>  bmoohes----m#]ij«ra}i««Iw{iri.eftA<£fniiV. 

^^na-^^psnapnj^  kali  kbilo&,  ihikh  pb4$ni  •  .>  £ aadi,  oal^i. 

Bourn, J.  ft  bound,  limit ;  brook ;  tOTT^at—simd,  anta  ;  khyudra  nodi  ;  srot^baKM** MitiMir; 
Boufie,  or  Booac,  vn.  to  drink  to  ezcea8<^ratuAay  ]m^  fc^^betiwl^d  pSq4  [vR^ife 

B4»ttt'y»«^  madcUed  with  lii^ucr,  drvitikr^-m9dya.pfint  ma^fiv  mat/i/^nafthe  m9\i-^y6.\k(i&,  mat* 
Bout,  «.  a  turn  ;  as  much  ot  a:n  action  a^  is  parformed  at  OBe  time  without   iaterrupUotiT* 

khy^^kram,  bdrt  dafd—bin,  l^,  dafa  ^  [iag&aew&Ut  fitari]fa«-  miif»(^' 

Bou'tet'eu,«.  an  incendiary  ;  a  d\Bifnih9r^'grihaddlutk,  je  agni  Idgdy  bd  birodh  >jaiimay^iktz^ 
Bow,  s.  an  inclination  of  tfaie  body  in  token  of  lespaet ;  an  iftatruntent  ta  shoot  acrows ;  «  knoti 

•made  with  a  ribbon-^mar;{radArt^  wu^tak  hent  kwran,  namaskdr  ;  dhunuk  ;  pkAtdr^  -f^i 

M  pAasi— kefsnsh,  ta^im  ;  kam&B,  qaus,  dhanuk  ;  kapie  ke  bandiU  ph^i         .    . 
Bow,  v^  to  b^nd  -,  to  sloop^-mAtlika  heut  k,  namasJitdr  is.  heikt  h,  nata.  ktjiumikiudpar^n^mp^t 

ihuJe&n^j  lacking  nboko/ii  *     . 

Bow'elless,  a.  cruel,  unfeeling,  m^ri^lees — nirday,  nu/i.^^ur^b^rahm,  beriqqat,  saagdil 
Bow  els,  s.  the  intestinal  parts  of  the  body ;  compassion,  tend«r^esS'^42t',  no^ri  bh^uuTh  on^ar  ; 

da|f^,  (n«&a--antanfij;L«  >4nteii,  roda,  am4  >  rat^m,  riqqat 
Bow  er,  s,  an  arbour  in  a  garden  ;  an  anchor— frn^yete  ebang  Uttdte  dbrita  sthdn,  bdr4$ttt^ 

leun^  ;.  nai»^ar-<^wiihf0ph4  la  jiako.da{Eakht<ijiki)ahiiiaA  Uiham  bdodhkac  ban&t^  hiiqt» 

kunj;langar  [kunidir,  s&yadAr 

Bow'ery,  a.  ftfll  of  bowers^  8hady?r*^nia  bufnihta,  brikhytr  bd  latdr  dmd^d  daheytddUft'^. 
Bowl,  «.  a  hollow  cup  or  glass ;  a  round  niass  which  may  bn  roibd  along  the  ground — bdiii, 

kafordffiydid';  l»dutdr"t^uki,.tks^  i&m«  bildiya;  gol  chiz  kijiskazamin  pardhudkite  haia 
Bowl.  V.  to  play  at  bowls;  to  roll,  to  ttuadi^'^hdntd  kkelan,  gariyd  d,--ngol«  so   kheini^ 

dhulkini,  iutkbtoli 
BoVleggad,  a.  (..)  haviof  ci«okfid.l«gs---Wera|Mid  6u&w&ja^<4a}p&,  kbamSdas^q 
BowKer,  9*  one  who  bowls*  or  plays  at  bowla-^hhdufd  kh^iajtanjer^ffsoln  so  khDine.  w»   . 
Bowline,  s»  th^  name  of  a  ship's  to^^-^jdhdjer  dari  ^i»h4ikmr  nofls^jahaz  ki  ek  lassi  ki  nAm  ; 
Bowriog^gTeen,  s.  a  level  green  for  bowlers— 6^dH.td  khelibdr  m/i^^—goU  khokm  k4.maid&a- 
Ibm'man,  s.  «&  archer  i  sbooW  vkt\ihom9^^haHUFdJuf,r^kim^udi.r,  dha»ukdkar,ikamftait :/: 
Bowsprit,  s,  the  mast  that  projects  in  a  sloping-direction fram a  ship's bead-r-^AA^^iSftf^tf^iM^ 

bdukdkariydd^Offdjdy.Jemdstuh'^^zke&%ekii&}MAitiT,^^  .^  .  .     n- 

Bow'string,  s^  the  stciag  used  far  a  bQw^dhauuk$r  ehhiid--^biiii,  vh,    kamio  k4  diarhAo 
Boffr'yer,  t.  aa  archer;   a  maker  of  bows<-d^»«rd4ar ;  dhatmk  nirmdnkarid^kuahad^^ 

kam6ngar  ^  . 

Bctx,^.'a  case  made  of  wood ;  a  blow— simtttk  bdiikdUF ;  kU,  4^r— r<anduq.;  thappa|r,ftam^iHm 
Box,  va.-to  strike;  to  pack  in  a  box -^kil  mdrantchafindrau;  iimduke  pmraa  bd  baddkak.^- 

ghidai  maml^,  tajiMicba  m^ni^.  saiid6q  mea  band  k.    . 
Boxer,  s.  one  who. Bghts  with  the  fist— ^Au«dr  iardi  fc«r«^>~ghds»  marne  w.mushfcaaA 
Boy,.-«v  a  malechild,  a  youth— c&^Uyi,  ^<i^— chhokr4,  lairka,  b4lak 

Boy 'ish^  a.  childish,  smigii'^bdlakeir  nydy,  chkepld-^^ki  ki  m^uiud,  chiballa,  V^^^ 

Boy'ishness,  Boy'ism,  «.  .childishness,  play-— 2»fUakati9a,  ckMydtni,  kktld-^i^akpsLn,  tiflagi^ 
Brab'ble,  I.  a  clamour,  a  broil— un.  to  contest— fc«iara6,  kato&a— «».  kalaha  ^.^-shorahar, 

•qaziya — vn.qaziyak. 
Brace,  s.  a  bandage ;  a  pair— ^ndAnit ;  jor/i— band,  bandhin,  paUS,  kasni  ;  jora,  juft„sai9 
Brace,  va.  to  bind,  to  tighten— 6a2id/ian,  Kas^tt->bandbn&,  kasnft 

Bnk'ced,  pa,  [.]  made  tight— ^zid^a,  /ca«^— kasft  h6i  [pabiuchf 

Bca^celet^t.  aa  ornament  for  the  wrists— kanfad^ran,  paiuckd  kankan  tlyadi— «hurx,  kaagaa, 
Bca'cer, «:  a  bandage ;  any  thing  that  tightens— ^fida»>  bdudhaui;  tdn  bd  baddka  kariyd  rdk/m 

-jrlAo— »patU>  baadh^ 
Bra'chial,  a.  Ibreak-ifai]  belonging  to  the  arm— 6^u  iambandbiyd^hizu.  k&  mutaalliq 
Brachyg'raphj,  <.  [btu>-kigTgra.]  the  art  or  practice  of  writing  in  a  short  compass— sani^A^Mit   - 

liJckan  6i£/ya— muKhtasarnavisi  fi;.— darir,  shaq<~<va.  aankto  k. 

Bracb,  s.  ahreach,  acrack- vu.  to.8alt-^6Aa^a4t^»,  biciiehiud,  phd^^  pk^ifdlr^it.  Mokibmm 
Braok'et,^^,  a  small  support  made  of  WQod-^^kona  drabya  r^hydrtke  kditr  goaj  buhesh^kkiH 

kjih^a 
Brack  ish,  o.  saltish,  like  sea  water— io»ia—kh&rft,  loni,  shor 
Brad,  i:  a  thin  sort  of  nails  used  in  doots^tmktdr  mejeu  moft&dr  rwlialt€  eh  prakdr  prffe— bhe 

ki  mekh  ki.  ek  qism  ,ki  jis  se gharoa  ki  takhtabaod i  karte  haia  f  tte  khel  ki  ek  uiah 

Brag,  «.  a  boast;  a  game  at  cards— 6arAi,  ahankdr ;  tds  kheli  &i«A«s^— sbekhi  kli  kal^u  ;  Ua 
B»g,"  vn.  to  boast,  to  swagger,  to  pvtlS^bafdi  k.  ahankdr  Ac.— lifzani  k.  kallaxani  k.  makik^ 

laghesei&rif  k.  ^ 

B^a^tado'cio,  t.  [...li^-o]  a  boaster,  a  swagg erer-N^rm  bd  chtoAdr  feare/r— I4f»a#  kalla«a&  ^ 
graa  gart,  Brag'ger, «.  a- vai^  puffing  feliow*--6arai  bd  Uuk  karr  jt— khudfaroih^  khttdsaril 
Braid,  va.  to  w«ava  together,  to  plat— frwjirti^  beni  k.  «4ima/,  k.— «iindhn4,  baaa4 
Bmd.s.  asortof  lace;  aknotorcomplicauon  of   spmethiug  woven  together— pAstdMiii/s 
•.^«*i  6««t,^lj^-r,ekqi8nBkij4lijgdiMiha»,B«Bndi        |>lWa.k&  bMhdaJape(iMtAh^ 
Brails,  t.  ropesttsadtadraw  tt^a.ship'a  saUs-jii**^  p<i^>ariifo>><^ar»--«ass<4a  hi  jia  aa 
Jiram,  $.  tl^e  colleGUoa  of  Vessels  and.organswithia  the  skuii.  from  which  atasa  and  motion 

ansa;  seose,  aodatataadtag-iiKifi^;  ^d4iAi^^y«ii-inaghj5,bheji^di»<ihi*a«h,fah» 


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»v*  {   51   )  use 

BMbV  #tr4a^Kai»y  beattag^mt  tile  'bnk»-^$ium4f  ^ftgiyt  wiiyaj  ft<»»-fc;*-4lwigfaitiiirtllt     '^ 
Biaia'laUfO.  flilly«  foolish,  thoughtless— M6a,  niriodh^bem2ug\iz,  8ubaks&r»  bboti,  46(14 
Brain'^pan,  t .  the  skull  contaioins  the  bnins-^MKtMr  ^Auii— khoprf,  k4sa     [wahmi,  wssvriti 
Bnun  sicic, «« ^iseadsd  in  the  vtwiien^ndmii^mdthd  pdgU^  atthir  buddki  bithiikta—ma^nkn, 
Bmt,.  ».  a  rough  unpolished  dizmond—acAikkaan  hriu  hivdk^vBii.  bfrfr  ki  jo  tit&  Ur49h& 

.iyA»ahi&kirigfty& 
firakB»s.a  thicket  of  brambles;  an  mstnimeiit  for  dressing  flax;  a  kueadim;  trotigh*^ic<l9M- 
ban ;  shan  dt^chtdibdr  HcrfiiM  ;  m^dd  ehkdnilkir  jee«iiy<i— kh&rdArjh6ro]|  ki  iangai;  aau  tai^ir 
karae  ki  M  ;  4t&  g^ndhne  kk  kafhri 
Bra'kjjr,  ».  prickly,  thorny— XedR^afc  Ms&wA^a->kb4rd4r,p«rkh4r 
Bran  ble,  <<  a  priclrly  or  thorny  bush— ^(inM>^«r-^h&rd4r  jhiri 
Bra'min,  t.  a  Hindu  priest^&rVEmAttn— -bcibmao'     • 
Bra%  «•  the  husks  of  ground  corn^M^iAt'— chiAar,  kan 

Branch,  s.  a  bough,  a. shoot  ;-oifi&priiig--^tfii,  «A<iftAav  Mt»tett^-d&U,  d^vshftkb*;  nasi,  aulid 
Branch ,  v.  to  spread  in  branches-^^eMotri^  par oA-^hikhea  aikiloA     > 
Brand,  va,  to  mark  with  hift  iion^tapta  tauhar  dwdrd  dag  d.— garam  lohese  d4^h  k.  d4gho4 
Braad,  g.  a  mark  of  inftiray :  a  lighted  stick—^pamtfner  d^nha ;  katanka,  JMnlanta  krishtha^ 
;  dAgb,  barf,  kalanlt;  sokhta  lakff,  ldk4  '      ' 

Brand'ed,  pa.  burnt  With  iron ;  disgraQed«-laiiAadwd6n(d<«gdAa  ;  apaevCinta,  kaiankajuikt»-^ 
.  lobe  se  d4gh  d.  g.  behurmat  k.  g. 
Braad'ish,  oa.  ta  wave,  or  shake,  or  floaibh  as  a  weapon-^oitm  kkelan  bd  ^lirdna.  b£  gfcuo 

r<iaa -;^hathy4rJitl4n4  y4  phirin4  ... 

Brandling,  ».  a  small  worm,  the  dew  worm-— fcsgefcuyii,  fcimp*fc4«— ke||chw&,  gensi 
Brao'dy,  f .  a  strong  distilled  liquor-'-madva  frisheth— ek  qism  ki  sharib  ■   • 

Bran  gle,  s.  a  qaarrel,  a-dispute,  a  wrangle^MMd,  ^ierodk^  j^o^^qissa,  qasiya;' jhagfi. 
Brank,  s.  a  sort. of  grain  called  buck  wheat^sftasjfa  ftittoV-ekqiara  k4  anaj 
Braa'ny,  a.  consiiiting  of  bran ;  dry^bkuski  map ;  s^tuUm—chokarimez.khu^k 
Bra'sier,  «.  [.f^tii^J  one  who  works  in  brass— <fc4st<fri— kaseri,  tbather4 
firasi'l,  «.  an  Ameriean  wood  fdr  dying  red-^-Aaricam  iaiisfc^-'baqam' 
Brass,  f .  a  yolldw  metal  made  by.  raizing  copper  and  lapis  ealaminans ;  bBpodonoo'^'ptteol ; 

iitriaj^atii^pftal,binnf;  besharittf '  **    -  -  - 

Brassy ,  4.  hard  aa  brass ;  made  of  brass  7  4wld^-ptf Colsnny^y  thdHa ;  pitimi'niifmita  $  nirktjjm 
>«-9itatkemanindsakht;  pf false  batt4y&gsy&;birii^i,  pitalsi;  gnstikh.  beshann  [chhokfifc 
Brat,  t.  a  child,  by  way  of  contem pt—^n tt^  bodhak  shabda,  ckhourd,  chmgrii^tiA;  -  knnd&, 
Brawa'do,  i,  a  brag — garba\  batdj,  m4kdt,  Maoprad<trs^n*^hamki  r  darlK>,  takhwif 
Brave,  a.  courageous,  gallant,  nobla ;  ezceirent->$dfaut>  MAddiSr;  uMant— bah4i«r,  diler, 

•  mardina;  kh^saa,  ttthfa 
Brave,  «a*  to  challenge,  to  defy,  to  hector— s^frufre  juddhs  dhbdn  k.  tnehekka  k^^tofH 

Bi4iiga4,  AQkhea  mil4nA,  simnA  k.muq&bil  h. 
Bra'vely,ad..gallantly,  nobly, generously,  exceUently^^«aA«it  jribrltdt^  buratmi  p^rbak,  ditritwa 

r^,  mtUim  rtip0--dilerl  se,  jawiomardi  se,  sakh4wat  so  ;  kh4ssi  tarah  se 
Bra' very,  s.  courage,  heroism,  magnanimity  ;    splendour— tdAoj^  birtttwm ;  uttamatd  ;  j4i^ 

iduaai— bah4duri,  dileri,  himmat,  jawAQmardl ;  tnmtar4q,eh&n8haoki(t 
Bra'vo,  s«  one  who  murders  for  hire ;  aa  exclamation  expreauy«  of  appiobation^«  b»Utn  lai^d 
,  .manu$kya  b^dh  kare  }  i/i^MiA^wuh  shakhs  ki  jo  kisi  se  kuch  Mar  ddsre  ko  mirdilta  kai ; 

sh4b4sh,  ifrin,  marhaba 
Bravura,  j.  [Itoi.]  applied  to  such  songs  as  reqatro  gveat  vocal  ability  ia  the  singer— f4i» 

bifhnk    mushkil  git  * 

Brawl,  on.  to  quarrel,  to  9peak  loudly— fAsfcra  k.  ^^&an<t*^haff4  k.  sborsNLr  k.*  -  [dangai 
Brawl'er,  ai  a  wrangler,  a  quarrelsome  ftbraon-^hahfAtiyi,  /cufecifffiya— jhagfild,  -  lar&k^ 
Brawa,  s.  the  fleshy  or  mitscakius  parts  of  the  body^^rtVer  je,  ang a  thnMhm  mdngm  0 

win^iopeihite  nimiita  fta^-~>badaLii  k4  wufa  in<  ki  jis  mea  bilkul  gosbt  anr  pathA  bai 
Brawn  uess,  •'«.  streogMi,  robastness— ^<;  stofctt— zor,  quvvat  ■  ^  ■ 

Brawn'y,  a.    fleshy,  strong,  muscutar— mds^ia,  to^Aait— hurmttsht4,  <not4,  t^aa,  khing4, 

kungr4,  tatyar 
Biay,«.  the  noise  of  an  ass,  harsh  erf-'^gddhdr  ^,  kafker  sAoftda— reak.  ka?6  4w4z  _    • 
Bray,  o.  to  bruise  or  pound  in  a  morlar ;  to  bray  Hke  an  ass,  to  make  a  harsh  aoiso— A4m<ia- 
,dutdye4tirsa  k.  rddhtir  nydf4dkan,  l^^hor  sabda  fe.— okhti  y4  hdwandaste  aseu  kdfn4  ^ 
•     re&fvni,  ka^d  &w&z  k. 
Brz'yer.s.  one-that  brays  like  an  asv;  witbprinten,  an- instrumeait  to  stir  up  ink— ^ardAo6 
but  tab  kiir^k  ;  ^iUUpdrfiaJtrgiktfM-^reakne  w.  chh4p&kh4il^dloQk«eiy4higholuek4iM 
Bnae,  va.  to  eover  or  solder  with  brass— pi»o(  mandit  k,  pittakrjhdli  d.— pital  se  maadna 
yAjofni  [sharam^  gattdUh 

Bra'zen,-a.  made  of  brass;  impudent,  bold— otfta/ airmtta ;  niWa/;a,  nirii«y-*birii^;  be-^ 
Bra^KO^e,  s,  a  bold,  impudent  person— »tr<tj$a  6yaEtt— bedharam,  gu^takh  (gutC4khi 

Bra'!zaattesB»<.  appearing  hke  brass,  impudence— ]ntto(te(4^ttt;air^jsl4^^lrftarl«d,besharamf. 
Breach,  <.  an  opening,  a  gap ;' a  quaivel,  violatioa— pfc/i)tit',  bichked  ^' ih0fr^,'Ugdr,  bhanga 


ia«i/sitgAaa'^-dar4r,  phatan,  sbigif;  rakhna,  qaaya  

\/f4:^KKl  madoof  ground  corn ;  sapport— raft ;  .fstoavpdy— rott ;  kh4ii4,  rixk,  khortsh 
Bi«ad'corn,s.  corn  of  which  bread  is  mado-^e  theuyete  raft  hay,  gow  il9«idi«^oi  aaij  )ls 


Broad..( 


se  fotitband'hai 
Broadtb»  o>  ,tho.niiaatrtMP»4rom  aid»to<ida-*'yag1fta'^ha»T4^,  an,  pa^ufti^  ]n$ 


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JMIS  {     St     )  WWfS 

,  to  difc•rd^frem  office-— 6ib<lnfan,    tesMMilv  /      ...  —  -  .-»-  .    ...-. 


tofftttoUt>  to  difcMTdlrom'  office^6Unfan,    biahihih4ita  K  diuUfi  h.  fffwmifkmalat^*m 


Break'tt», «.  w«vm  wbicb  bremk  rtotently  over  joints  of  vunk  rooks  or  ttdil  bi,wfcrt-  ia»mtt^w» 
tibri  ehardr  bd  pdiMw$r  upar  je  dh€u  £A(i>i^«u.*mattiea  kf  jo  jp«tlliM>  yA  rett  pa^^tkHIMlr. 

JMttJHLt  *  r  / 

Break'Cut,^  tbe  firitme»l-^tt.  to  eat  the  first  meal  in^the  dwr'-^dmertrntikfej^ivakim  ■  i^ 

JM-^m.^MMT  mmdh^  frmtkam  bkt^  ki'-^iitmfi,  ■iiiiit,  «aMri--««t%  Mwi  kMiiA' 
Bteadi,  s.  the  name  of  a  fish—^.  to  biirm  filtli^  from  a  ship^  bottom^^-miitssfa  biskmh^^-v.  jdht^ 

tai<frMaMp<>frffia--ekqisrakimachyi'-^0*l'^^B^  tal«lc4'iMB  jlkMb  '^ 

BreMt,  <.  that  pan oC the  oody  which  oratetM^bebeaFt  attd  \m%^ ;  ^^^  boeon^;  the  etatgi** 

e»ce.:  the  heaft-^-6ulr;  sth«fi,  «MM»,.cntaAAMran-^hhiiti;  siaa,  dit       ' 
Br«Mi.hi«h»  a.  as  hifk  as  the  hfsaist    >idfcymym»a<Mlacifak"^faM  tak,  ehhlM-dikfttf 
BMMt'knot* .«.  nbkoos  fawn  on  the  breael'***fak6snrfa  phittUrfhU^lap9^U  ph«  tt  «^ 

k^aiM  par  lagile.baift    ...  (Mifdhca4ii^ 

Breastplate,  t.  armour  for  the  breastM-6t(Vi.l<£~lohe  ktHikhtibi  jis/bO'tarCf  ke  wa^t  sSafe^j^r 
Braafet'wo^s.  aftard  saiicd  bwastt^Mgl    btrnptdnik  mmim  ueh^ia  gmri*  ^^it^-'^tM  tkl^ 

^aohft  morcba 
Bfbatb,  s.  air  dratm  in  and  diseharsed  by  the  kngs;. lies';  moriaa  «r:  an*  iftaiit    mUNtiM 

proAvAi.prdH ;  ikl^;  Uyas^-damr  sAqs.  riib ;  j&n ;  haasfr;  lahttr,  mbml 
Breathe,  v.  to  draw  breath :  toH^ ;  to  taloe^  btwtiM>pgw>  '^isfcwdi  p^toa ;  *i2i»k*»  ;  MMM. 

>.-dam  L  }ia&,  ztoda^sM:  ihakar  Joe^aw  1.   »  [dam'^L  tet^;  Ultll,  vHtMit^ 

Breathing, ' s.  respiration,  aspiFation, respite-'ttiifciwis  ^4?';  jiiilMfcsn^;  bitkmim    UttkaWi^ 
Breathless,  a.  oakolbpeatk,  dead^-sfciiMis  r«Mtv  n«9'i6-y  mrtm^bedtom,  b^Aoy  nmMia  ^ 

Breecb,f.  tho. lower  part  •!  tbo bady^  behind  ^  Ike  kftadtr  pait  aif  a  gun,  ^.->«^iMAirf 

Aandttft/idtrpafAc&HdMiig^-^htof  }  bandilq  ki  koikf 
Bi8ech'es,s,partof  »wan's  appateU  nprfjibnf  Misik  i  ■  fbataknl^  yUMfbvtaofttak  M  |i«9iMP 
Bieed,>«.  to  f  enerate,  to  muhiplf ,  raise  or  bnng  np-*-»tp<i»^  k,  gmnt4ti  v$f>imi  k,  bttntfu^biH^ 

dki  k,  fMHpdlan  k,  bdrdna-^zoin^,  bachche  1.  qasl  ba|Miii^  pAlniv  barhod  o  -^  ^  >  ^  vi  - 
Bta0d»«.  .fecasl^kiadv  niec,iKHEipcinf-^doi(^  1hng9m-*t£^  qmm,  kMUidin,  nasi,  mUtd '  -  - 
Bfaadkif,s»adiseati0n,  BaMinera;>  ■arfro  ■«! Aifcibyt,  riti;  p»mlJyt(on>'H»riwyat,  tklfii,  1«% 

cbakm;  parwarnik 
Breeze,  s.  a  gentle  gab  ;i 'a  e^Bfing  fly    sinsida  aiaad«  MkCt;:  ikirf  UsfcMfv  MolAeiM'-fdli^ 

r<iitiw^aMii^l«»baiw4.;  BBBbdAranaidEki  .  "    .    . 

Bree'zy.  a.  fanned  with  gentle  gales,  cool— manda  manda  bdtdsete   iitaikr,  siWtaf'^iaWitttfci, 

bkwft  j«  ^ndA  k^^tfaMd^ 
Bret,  J.  a  fish  of  the  tnrbot  kin<l^m4tova  MsAstk^-^eb  qisas  W  nmofahlf 
Bitilh'^o,^ tliKplvsaoC biotker-^^^fcudniMli  btiUkaf  kl  iand,^  bh«<«||,  bbdl birMarf 
Brevets,  a  note  in  nnsia ;  a  sommons-^mrer  kd  tdkr  parimdpak  ekikim  bkhmk^  -fUM  dtttM. 
.   «-^bd)»k«Aadi;f  talabchiithi  .      .  a 

Brevet,  s.  abpointment  sod  rank  in  tha  srafy,  steovetho  specific  appotntmeit:  lar  wbiell  pm; 
V  .iareeataad;  a«i^^tam,taaingsBad«maiorby  brevet,  eosoystbe  pay  os)(f  bf  th$t  f#riner  boF 

the  hononr  and  privileges  ef  the  latter  statton-^atngw^jMid'  Utkss^  j/ihM*  tti  |MMiei*  sfeM- 

bkram  mrdpH  hay  kintu  t^Oid  kaite  nieha  pader  betan  pdoyd)dyJewmt^  •khdfOAiit  jmdkltMim 

Mor  kuti,  tab*  ttftt  mi^t  pader  k&bai  luMm  vm  prdpSe  km^  dr  hdptdm  pMr'btt^nptkH^ 

&uj  ke  afsaroQ  ki  ns  nau  k&  martaba  ki  jis  ki  tankbwik  na  p&ea;  jaisfi*  fei  kaplte  br«^iQ 
.  mciar  ho  jdflr  kai,  anr  tankwik  kaBtlmhlJdi  p&td  hai 
Bre'viafyj.iu*raM^}  th«  book  oontainmg  the  4aalyserviee  ef  the  Chntchi  ef  Home*-Jinsfiftf 

d4amidkaki^  prati  dibaserprarthandr  rmthm-'UAmi  p6idri  kl  wild  o  waifisld  ki/Hb' 
Brevittt,  sh  a  skprt.cgiiipendittnH^'ianigfcfcyfp,  ikwai^aifc    wukbtasar,  mnntakhab 
Brevier, t. a  small  kind  of  printmg-letter--«ftAdpdr  kkyudra  mkhftu^  bitkmh  'ek  qisoi' k*' 
^  ohbofe  chh^pae  ke  hardf 

Brevity,  Briefness,  s.  conciseness,  shortness-^soiig/eAycpatiwt,  a2paer(— ikbtis&P,  ^f L ' 
Brew*  v.  to  make  liqnors  by  snixing  sefend  inglredienCs ;  to  eontrive-^uMdya  p9m»tmt^  k.  ^fkMh 
•  It*,  tidydg  Je,*-Biiiiakkak  efaiaoi^  ki  skacab  bandod ;  macnsoba  bdndhni,  tadbn-  k; 
BM«iar»«.4Me  wbabvsws ;  one^aFho  contewoot-taedya  pdk  kertd.;  h§mtpkUdr  bd  %ifAg  kM 

— boiagar ;  manstiba  k.  w. 
Brew'hoiise,>s.  a^flaoe  appreeiated^to  bsesring    wdya  pd^  grtAtf^-^ia  bandoe  kd  ghar 
lk6wis^j^bfead4ightlyMiMiftpe«tage^/iWesidd^^rd>fwfi-^^oHbeki  josh  k(gayiro(f 
Bribe,  s»  a  gift  to  pervert  the  >i)dgment-*^AfUfk,  utAtoc^— rishwat,  ghda,  oiaahbkaiii  > 
Bttbei  vai  to*  gain  or  corropt  by  gifU-- gAu^  d,  utkoek  dwdrd  mukk  baddka  k. — ri8hwat>d# 
Bri'b^,s.  tbeaetorcrimeof  uking.  o«  givtag  brtbes^^gfttis^  d,  bd  iosn-^fisiiwatkheri  ytl 

nshwatdihi 
Bnck,  s.  a  piece  of  moulded  b«riib  day^if  id  uk|ai(r---lttl»  kbu^ 
Biickbat;  t;  a  broken  piece  •la.brick^kfcsyd    iatvkd  lakyd,  rog£ 
Brick'di^  t.  dust  made  by  ponnding  bnek^saniAsiffpsilrkkS  > 

Briek  kiln,  s.  [.kiil  a  kiln  lor  burning  bricks  inr— c^  pordibdr  &kd/i  bd  pai^^-^pukvrt^  paydivio 
Bricklayet>.s.a^tckmaaen^^JMsirtt<^rds^id>>miBmdr  '       'V 

Bh'dal.  a.  relating  to  Jfiarriage,  nuptial-^M^iiAa  soMkandktyo—bydh  sh^  kft-oMtaaKq 
Bride,  t,  a  newly  mariiid  wonan*-k«aydk'  mtkubd  nikmn  biMtiid  itH>"dalba«»  arfts,  bajitf  ^ ' 


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Bitoi  (  »  ) 

Bri'dfttnaid,  t.  a  w«nMin  who  ittends  the  bride  at  the  awriefe  ceraneof*-MMiU  wpyt  ftons^ 
^MfoiiU.  «^j  kiny^jdtri  stH— ^viat  ki  jo  ah&df  ke  waqt  dulhan  ke  stth  i  land  4mf    :  ■ 

Bn'deweU.  a.ii0wM  ot  >corieQtiiMfc«»-4nM«iln  ^  to<Mi  Mrj^wahiqudkihimi  filiAa  'qndfon W 

.  HDwluUEMUi  l(kUn<dete  haio 

Bridge,  <.  a  building  over  water,  for  the  commnieaee  of  ptsinf ;  the  uipper  part  of  the  «eee  ^ 
soppoiter  ^  the  suings  to  a  violin  j.gf»lf»>  mU,  wta  ;  %4mkAr  mddhd  bhdtr ;  he^Atiar  4dr  M»a 
«^Mr,lo^|Mb.-H|«il;  b%Mi;iM6ri,74Mwnh  kkfikijiske^pffriftiihgi  te  tir  tmirte 

Bri'dle,<f.an  iQ6triime«ttoffe»tsatBa4Mr8e^Ugrdm-««la96Ri   - 

BritflMe.  V.  ^e^re^trftifi*-  to^uide^ito  ehMk-^dbdsem  k,  dmmane  ^rdtfAwi,  Midnm,  •iidrimir.«*-kgiin 

d.rokii6,iilhparla9&ni,haak.  ' 

Bri'die-haod, «.  the  hand  which  holds  thei>ridle—j«  hdtaidg£a^Ahm§-f-hig  pakaioe  M  hMh 
Brief, «.  ao  epnl^iM;  shoit  .eKiraei ;  JotlBia  fiateatinr  charitable  .cattectioia.'  .iq.  akett    •■*€* 
ikt^p^ckmkdk ;  .4dB  .SMgrhdrthak4gifdjipatra  hd  yirwfrfwa..  — .  ^ogitfcyep,  «<|M*>m8iltl, 
Ikhus&r,  intikh&b ;  khair&rmingne  k&  i|4iatii4nar~^  .maUriBMr,  nrajmal,  bat^h 
Bffiaf aap^  <>  cgftcieeaess^  ghotttteM-<»<eafitibyi!pafaiM.  iiipacwa*«4kfatii4r,  ijiaAU  kolibi 
Briefly, ad.  cooeiwiy, shortly, in  Sew  worda-Uaitjriobptf,  aijM,  dbtcmtob^^ikMite  at 

lag,  mjiupto>.hita>e.4faKia 

Bn'er.c.a  prickly  bash,  a  species  of  rose  tree— Xcan/^ifc  brikkva  bUhuh,  Ajdtiym  mMt'^^k 

^ptkih  klt^im  k&  k^t«dir  damkbt,  «mK  g«lih  .  i 

Bri'ery.a.  fullpf  brieca,  rough,  prieUy.^^  inU  itdsfdmtigi  ^tai^tmk  itdmfa,  hii^  bkurd^ 

Jchij:d^.d9i»khKia,a«<bhaiAbQi,kh»riih|irt        - 
Bri'gade,  s.  a  division  of  ^tMcea ;  a  body  of  dma  coosistiagoif  ^mrnnAa^a^dt^n^mih^fm^rhtMi^ 
.  Jwy  a£iQOt»"^tiyar  >^siii iJI(<f  A<  ifcrf  i  toi  iiA ihJssa.ki  jia  giett .  itoe  sasAIe  yA  ful^uMft 
hot!  haiQ,  kampd 
Bfi«adMB9iiof,>f«  aa.  atpifiif  to  »  'Mpdaert^^Mifrfdtr  wlwafc:  aeinfd^ifcfalehyfr  saftofcdr^ 

brigadii  yine  kanpd  ke  aaidir  k&  CMfladgir 
Brigadie'r-gencnit,  j^aapajqep  ybe  caMiwanda  a  jmgade  aC  boiw^m  foot  in  an  .anajr  tieatin 
order  below  a  major-geiMral-<-n^aT-  4f9a§nkr  m«ba  ye  itttiiyiMfty«Wyn>.  i.wab.  amar  ki  jd 
«Mi4r  9&.piyidoft  beitan»p4  ki«»dir  boti  bai  «w  daije  «eB  }nH|ar  jaaaiel  ka  nlaha  bati 
"  hai 

Briga'nd,  s.  a  thief,  fBcaba<4«,  phm^emt^^^tUf,  i^AHi^  jy^wi..  labaaa,  ^aaat^  Uteri 
Bsig'amiQe,  s.  anall  vaisel ;  a  eoat  ofniaiU4ifcytuimi^4/;  ad«iayrfa'-«ohhot&  jah&s;  tira^ 

fhir^lnayjlulm 
Bright,  a.  abuiing,  .clear;  witty ;  famoas,  iUaBtrkHi»T«4»j;a<  ki  dntiiaiia,  pamsUidr*;  .M^pdta 
M^Auddftita  di|i(»fi«iii ;  kkyd<y<yaaa  ■■  iaaahaB,aif,  w/kk  ;  teafehm,  xaJd  ;  nioH/ jiAmvar  . 
Bright'en,  V.  taBolisbttoiaaake  bngbt--^iM^  1b«  ^bniiaidii  i,  Umtf  difiimdn  ir.^^taasban.c. 
i&4k.ibaik4Br«ka«k4a4  ^  fbi,  te^:;  faasbaal,  ^^haaaak 

Brif^ht'nesB,  t.  acuteaess,  wit ;  bright  state— tsAcAywaMf  f>rabkaratif ;  sq^/ai^  »/4eafabini»  cb4ti- 
Bril'liaacy,  *.  lostra,  apleadoar  ,  Jkamti  ■  raoshani,  iaartl,  aho4,  raanm    . 
Bririiaat,.a»  aparUing*^.  a  fioe  diamoaiW-t^aiaay,  IfdmU  6uhisk^t,^*-u  ^tuimtf  iaktt  ^uktm 
,i#r4«i«hao4Llli,4ibt6bi^,akrau8haabM        .         . 
Brim,  s.  the  edge ;  Up  ;  bank  of  a  fountain — kdnd ;'  dhdr ;  ttrwkin&ra,  dab-    ^  . ./ 
Briaa'tttarra^>gia#a  full  ta  tbe  hnm-^periptfwai  adtra^w^biBW  P^f^  "  ^ 

Brua'atone,  t.  a  yellow  mineral ;   snk^iam^^gmdnnkn  yaadbak,  gogird  [babr4,  aUaq,  labaid&r 
Brind'ed,  or  Bna'dled,   «.  streakad,   apottadi^^'^ar*  ^<^,  bnm^  .hnmdm  J<%9Mbta'r-flhill<y 
Brina>  a.  riJupload  aak ;  the  sea :  team    imtan  mUhritaiaLi  samatdt^ ;  Atbi>U'*<ikb(ri  piikif 
ibahor;  ^6u  v  [aiaik. 

Bring,  oa.^  fetch,  ^qoi^aat,  >pra«ail  on.  .d»wh  (oayd^dwaa,  (acydiai  i  d<(a4,  la>*lw  nftii  ki. 
Brie  niah,  Bri'ny^  a.  saltish,  like  brine^ltfitd— khiri,  namUn,  akor 

Brink,  s,  the  edge  of  a  place,  or  preciiace.»«^lvir.  Mud,  f^«^kinara,--b«FirA    >  l^ 

Briak.xK.  qaiek,  hmh*  «tsang, ,  iaetiao-r<e<aMff,  cos^,  halahdm,  eMMb^^ebaat,  ohAlik.  mvfi. 
Brisk  et,  f.  the  broast  of  an  aniaaal— paa/hAr  iojatoarfaBif  j^nwar  fca  ilaa .  >      [johiiatiae 

Briak'l^,«d.activ«ly,  qasckiy,  nioably^iwiAdidka  wi^rAaip,.  twmrd  n^bJc-irnchtkUkl^riMi  «a, 
BiiBktnasa,4.i»feliaaw,  t^lanm,  gaiaty  niaAdfiiiht,  tt«artt»#pbnrri  ■  ..shMtl,  «b&UUii,JUwah«u«> 

Bris'tla^f.  the  hair  on  a  awiaeVi  boKb-^abiaHnwr  pw^ito*  iapti'r^dar  |d>^^ 

Bria'tle,  va«  to  stand  eseet  as  brisllao.  i  *M*nswr  tear  ayay  4am  bUrd  hm    siar  ba  bftl  bf 

ai6Bi|:id4haf4ih»phurabffil.  .  ^ 

Bristly,  o^^aet  with  btisaes,  J^agh,  angiy-^MsAiSbaftff  ioststa  gibaaar^kbadkic*  c«aiada»  4av4b<& 

4Hnta-^iUi^pp^iie.«akait^b6|oaMbharib^, 'kbnibhitf&.gh]^        > 
Biia'tolstone, «.  a  kind  of  soft  diamond— fcird  bishesh-^ek  qiam  k4  hiri 
Irit,  J.  the  name  of  a  iish^iaa^ia  toittk  >  lek-qism  klaMcfahli  Idi  ndrH  [aim 


Bdtain,«.-an  ancient  nameiovi^an4^ijigr<atidadcsAar  yyato^ioadwi  Jimiiaflw  )(i<^adiial 
Brit'ish,  a.  belonging  to,  or  made  in,  Bcitaia— Brtin  dether,  Britn  ds9h$  aiha^^Kglist^pi* 

Imditt^ft  k4*fi&bta 
Brirao, «.  avnative  of  Gaeat  Britainr^Bn#ipd«ibtfa  Mc  id  Jag/^HlBflislftni  dM^  4ngn»     . 
liiirala,4i.»«ptao  ^baaab,  «e8k,-lraiW6^»ianfiUl,  laafaiarapa,  ihunhd,$kmkd,  0mlrta'^''UfW, 

-birflEH^UAt^attfti'    >.      ^       ... 


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Brize,  t.  the  gad  fly— <{4!!s— difis  [kbo)ii& ;  kah  d.  a&liiV  k. 

Broach;  m».  to  tap  !a  ^wai^-,  to  give  but-^Mfi^t  hJMdra  It.  hfdkta  h&  %kti  Jk.^Hliipe  ko  sAInC, 
Br6'aebed,ps.  f  .J  tapped^ pierced;  uttered-— «fcAidra  kard^hiddha;  tilcta— s^&kh  k.  g.  khrol^  ir. 
kab4g.  zAhirk/g.  [zibir  k.  w.  g|kb 

Bro'ncbcJr,  <.  atelier  of  «  thing ;  a spit—^aXctA  fcarM,  ukU  hwrtd ;  sfc<k  M  sko^iiU—kftfaiie  vr. 
Broad,  o.  wide, '  extended ;  vurlgar,  coar«e — chautd,  praihasta  ;  itar,  jattdmanya,  kadmjjfa, 

kuint,  ithtf^^.-cbau|l,  adr,  kttsbida  ;  kamhia,  ganda 
Broad'ckKh, «. «  fine  kind  of  woollen  cloth->-&an4t-— banftt 
,  Broad'nees,  4.  breadth*  extent  from  aide  to  side:  coarseness,  fulsomeness—ckaiifiit*  mUm  ; 

tth4latd,ja^han^atd — ehaorfti,  arz,  pahniC  chakl&i,  bar  ;  k&rainagi,  gandagi 
Broad'side,  «.  the  side  of  a  ship  ;  a  disenarge  of  all  the  gnns  from  one  side  of  a' ship  at  once ;  • 

« Jarge  single  «heet  of  p^per-^jdkdjtr  pdnkwa ;  jdhdjer  tk  parshwa  haite  pii[akhfifta  t^fpet  ek 

hdrtderif;  ektd  bora  kdgttt^jtAtfii  k&  ekpahM;  iah&zkeek  pafald  kl  topoa  kft  ek  birgl 

oh)Hlt«A;  kighavkAbafaektakhta        *^        '  '  /  '^     . 

Broad  sword,  «.  a  eword  wkh  a  broad  biade~-«ft«iif  fi  talodr-^hKuxH  talwftr,  tegba 
^ro  cade.  «.  a  kind  of  fine  Howered  8ilk~-«tt)(xm0r  bd  rdpyer  gotdte  bdpushpete  aimnkrita  batira 

buhesh,  butdddr  pdtta  bastra,  kvmfcfc46--4rimkhwib 
Brocage,  t.  profit  gained  i»y  pforooting  bargains;  dealing  in  old  things ;  hire— d^iMii  ;  fturdtam 

drabyer  byabatdy  ;  betan — dal&l  ki  oastdri ;  pur6ni  chizoQ  ki  savd&garl ;  kir4ya 
Brock, «.  a  badger-^^^/uik  jiitiffa  khytidra  jantu  bUhetk—<k  q\am  k&lafnewiU  chhot6  chsn- 

p&yaj&nwar  [surkKharaal 

Brooklet,  s.  a  red  deer  two  years  oid-^niban^iyardngd  karin  hiiketh — do  baras  kf  astf  ki. 
Broc V>li,  s.  a  species  of  cabbtge  '■  fesyt  ikdk  bitkmh — ek  nism  kt  kobi 
Brogne,  f.  akindofshoe;  corrupt  dialect — e^rma  piidttk^  bUketk  ;  iiskuddha  bdkya  bd  hhd* 

<M4^j|<ite  kl  ek  qism ;  burft  mnbAwara  jk  talafliiz  <        < 

Broil,  s,  a  disturbance,  tumult,  quarrel— ^oiuUfo/,  kalaka,  jkakffd^^iasai^  quiya,  ni4r]nMAf » 

kushtam  kushta 
Broil,  «,to  roast  on  Ihe  fire,  to  be  bot*-f«m2a»ta  ungdn^  tipar  rdkhiyd  pordtta,  g^rwm  h,-^ 

bhdnnA,  kabib  ki  garm  h. 
Bro'ken,  pa.  destroyed,  shirered,  redttced-^Ma^iia,  bkdngd — (d^ii,  pb^t^f  khasta»  shikasta 
Bro'ker,  s,  one  who  tloes  business  for  others — d<l(<i(-*--dal4l 

Bronch'ial,  a.  IMeJ  belonging  to  the  thros^-^nf Aa  bUhayak,  gala  deskiya— gale  se  motatiiiq    . 
Bron'choceie,  s,  fiko'SeUj  a  tumour  of  that  part  of  the  aspera  arteria,  called  the  bronchos ; 

generaHx  called  the  Derby  n^ck-^gandumdld  6uAesft'-ghengh&,  khuniq 
Bnmze,  t.  brass,  brass  colour ;  a  medal— mttaf,  pUtal  bama ;  prdchin  mudrd  bd  marjyddd 

i4cKak  mudrd-— pitH,  pltal  kd  rang  ;  tam^hi 
Brooch,  $',  [brotsh']  a  jewel,  an  ornament -of  jewels— «2an^<Sr — gahni.,  zewar«  dhuk  dhuki 
Brood,  «.  offspring  ;  production ;  the  number  of  chickens  batched  at  once— Mnt^n^  bdekckd  : 

utpanna  drmbya ;  ekebdn  jata  kukktard  Mbak  utpantM  kay — bachcha;  paidi  hdi  chfz  vifael 
Brobd,  «.  to  sit  on  eggs  ;  to  watch  anxiously ^im6e  tap  d,  ati  idbdkdn  purbak  kana  kuMMu. 

rmkhyd  k.— sewni;  taraddnd  k.  fiqr  k. 
Brook,  t.  a  little  river,  a  rivulet— kkyudra  trot  bd  kkdf t— nadi,  nahar 
hn>ok,'«.  te  endure,  to^»ear,  to  suffer— sajAya  k. — barddsht  k.  burdb&rf  k.  tabammul  k« 
Broom,  t,  a  shrub ;   a  besom  to  sweep  with— kkyudm   ^rikkya  bUheah  ;  jkiafd— ek  qiem 

kk  bd^d  ',  jh$x^  faarhni,  buhirf 
Brqom'y,  a,  full  of  or  like   broomr-6Ht«n  -ndmak  brikkyatnay  bd  tdkdr  nydy,  jhdn^tiyd§. 

— brdm  bdfe  se  bhard  bdd  yd  brdm  ke  mdnind,  jhdrd  sd 
Breth,  f.  liquor  in  which  flesh  is  boiled— mangf a  nddtU  Aayje  ja^,  j'kot— skorbd 
Brothel,*,  a  house  of  lewd  entertainment — beshydlay — ^kasblklidna,  khardbdtkhdna 
Bro'lher,  s.  a  male  born  of  the  same  parents— 6^~bhai,  birddar 
.Bro'therhoo^  t.  union,  society,  class—aikya,  barga,  9am4j,  ^k  byabeadyi  lokjamiilM—birkduri, 

egdnagat,  apodyat,  firqa,  farfq 
Bro'theny,  a,  like  brothera,  very  fond— Mtitrmato,  <fMfcak4rt— birddardna,  bhdl  sd 
Brow,  t»  the  arch  of  hair  over  the  eye ;  the  forehead  ;  edge  of  a  place— ikr^  ;  kapdl ;  kenm 

stk<iner  dk4r— abrd,  bhauQ ;  mdthd,peshdn!;  kindra 
Browbeat, «a.  to  bear  down,  to  bumble,  to  depress  with  stem  looks  or  angry  words— daataa, 
'  tkakhyu.  rangdna  bd  dkanMna  dwdrd  daman  k.— dabdnd,  dabkdnd,diLkhea  dtklildod,  dhamkaoi 
Brown,  «.  the  name  of  a  colour  compounded  of  black   and  any  other  colour— ka/rf  bdmd^iyd 

rang^-^andumf  rdlig,  gandnm  gdn,  gehddu  rang,  bhdrd  rang 
Brown'isb,  a. inclined  to  brown— ifkat  mdtiyd  bd  katd  frama- mdil  ba  gandum  gdn 
Brownstud'y,  «.  gloomy  meditation ;  study  in  which  we  direct  our  thoughts  to  no  certam  pouit— 

bimmuuka  bkdbe  atyanta  ehintd  bd  6ki6and— saaadfd,  dlani-i-ghaflat,  khudfardmoshi         ^ 
Browse, ».  underwood ;  sprouts  of  trees— jkop,jan^«i ;  gdehbtr  pai(^6— jhdri,  pdld ;  dar«k»> 

toa.ke  karilen  "  ' 

Browse,  vn.  to  feed  on  browse,  to  feed— daZpd/(i  dhdr  k.  bkakyan  k.  ekoran— charnd,  chngnd 
Bruise,  «a.  to  hurt  with  blows,  to  crush— ag-d^t  dwdrd   tkeutldua  bd  i^dkntckan— kuchalnd^ 

kuchld  k.  pfend,  dalnd      '  ,  .^     •  1  '* 

Bruise,  s.  a  hurt  ff  om  a  blow,  a  codtusion— ckof,  chkar,  kdUhird,  kAt|a^a— kuchldhatp  cao( 
Bru'ising,  ».  the  art  of  boxing;    a  crushing— ifurtA^Ag-krtt ;   ekktufiMan,  tkeii</dmi— g  h  isldi^ 

ghdsan  ghdsa,  mushfsani ;  daldo,  pisdo  [v.  mishdr  k.  shuhcat  urdad,«dllir  k« 

Bruit,  J.  Ibroot]  a  report— v.  to  noise  about-;7«nara6— ».  got  bdprakdsk  k,!rrf^wih,  •hAtmlrr 


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*lifr  (    6T    )  /       •      BUL 

Br^'mal,*a.  beronginff  to  ♦inter-<'sAillMS2rf*-sanii&{,  zamist&oS 

Brtwe'tte,  «,  [6roof>7i«tl  «  woman  with  a  brown  complexion — itkat  gaur  b^rnd  «fr»— sia^'W 
aurat,  aaluai  raog  ki  aurat  f^v^*  ^^^ 

Braat,  t.  a  shock,  violence,  blow,  stTQke^-dhdkkd,  dghdt,  jhou^,  Ug^yakktit  sadma,  zor» 
Brash,  «.  an  instrument  made  of  bristles  set  in  wood  used  to  clean  an)thiag  ;  a  i^de  assauU-^^ 
'  torn  nirmita  marjani  bd  kunehi  bd  tuU ;  dhraman,  cAiar^— banit  w.  g.  s&f  karne  ki  chlz  ki 

lakfC  par  b^t  jamdkar  taiy&r  karte  ham,  knachi,  brash  ;  hamla,  yiirish 
Brush,  v.  to  rub  with  a  brush,  strike  aligmj-^kunchi  dwdrd  jhdfan  bd  pofmhkdr  fc.  buldnor— 
.    kdnchf  m^rn&,  brash  se  sif  k.  Ahista  mimii,  haJge  mimi  .  ..    _.  ^  ^ 

Bmsh'wood,  t.  rough,  shrubby  tKickets>*cAfto/a  chhotajhop  bdjang^l^h^,  )bir,  jh&n>ata      ^ 
Brutal,  a.  savage,  crnel,  inhuman,  ch\irV\9h^^-^paskubat^  ^ataihya,   nirdajf,nUMkiir»  kaikar^ 

hniwjInC^  wahshi,  sai^gdtl,  berahm,  talkhmiz4j 
Brutarity,  s.  savageDess, inhumanity — paskuiwa,  asabiyatvaat  nish^hratwa — haiwinfyat,  berahml 
Bni'talize,  v.  to  make  savage  or  brutal— pa«fco&ot  k.  nirdau  fc.— haiwinsirat  k.  bahiimkbo  k. 
Bru'tally.<Mi.  churlishly,  inhumanly— fca/A«rata  pMrtoAc,  mrday  rttjje— haiw4niyak  ae,  dnrnshtl 

se,  berahmf  se       > 
Bmte,  I.  a  creature  without  reason — pathu — ^halw&n,  j&nwar 
Brute,  a.  senseless,  savage,  fierce,  wild — agydn,  asabhyu,  markka,  nirday— beaqU   wabahX, 

berahro,  japgali 
Bru'tish,  a.    resembling  a  beast  ;    unpolite— paiAu^at,    as^ufc^A^baiwinslrat  ;  bemucdwat 
Bry'ony,  s.  the  name  of  a  plant — brikhya  bUheth—f^hiTSLf  bimbi 
Bub,  «.  strong  malt  Kquor ;   any  strong    liquof— >a6  janitu  atyaM*  mddak  madya  ;    ^tjfant^ 

mddak  kona  fkidya — bahut  nashedftr  boza  ;  koi  kbnmird&r  sharib 
Bub'ble,  s.  a  water  bladder ;  anything  wanting  solidity,  an  empty  ^roject-^bitdbud  ;  sidr 
bfutu,  bhuyd  bdphi^ir'  bydpir^\kM^,  bulbnli»  koi  beasl  chis,  khiyil-i-kh&m,  behdda 
qasd 
Buc'aniers,  t.  pirates  ^n  AmtTic^-^Amerikd  dtakiya  bambefiyd — A.merikakl  taraf  ke  dary^i  chor 
Buek,«.  water  to  wash  clothes;  the  male  of- rabbits,  deer,  &c.«-&astra  dhaut  hayjejaU; 
khmrgoth  p  karin  ityddijanturpurmh  ja^t— 4apFe  dhone  kA  pioi  ;    knargosh,  hiran,  w.  g« 
jinwaron  k&  nar 
Buck'bead,  s.  a  plant ;  a  sort  of  trefoil— 6nX;^ya  6uiWs&— itrifal  kf  qism  rdolcM 

Buck'et,  s.  a  vessel  to  draw  up  water  in~^jaf  tulibdr  kdikthu  pdtra,  bdldi — dol,  dalv,  ^olcha. 
Bttc  Kle,  f .  a  fastening— 0.  to  fasten  with  a  buckle ;  to  engage— rtiifcra   bd  bandha-^v.  dukrdr 
dwdri  bandha  k,  nata  h.  prabHta  A.— chapris,  baksdi — v.  baks^^  lag&n4,  baLks6e  se  kasnfi ; 
mutawajjib  h.  kamrbandi  k.  ,    .  [dastgirl  k. 

Buck'ler,  s.  a  shield — va,  to  deTend,  support — ^A^/ — va.  rakhyd  k. — dh&l,  sipaj^— va.  bachina. 
Buckram,  s.  cloth  stiffened  with.gum— ka/ap  deoyd  kdpar — kalapdir  k'apf4 
Biick'skin,  s.  leather  made  of  buck's  skin — mri^ocWma— haran  ki  charori 
Buckthorn,  $,  a  thorn,  a  prickly  bush — kan^ok  jvkta  brikkya  biskesh — ek  qism  k&  khftrd&r  biijA 
Bucolics,  8.  pastoral  songs,  rural  dialog ues-^ak/»af  kdi-jya  bishayak  ^ it— gaftwiroa  kl  gu, 
chaupiioi  '  [ghuncba 

Bud,  s.  the  first  shoot  of  a  plant,  a  germ— kuAft,  wwhd,  kal,  ankur— koApal,  kali,   shigdfa, 
Bud^,o.  to.put  forth  buds;    graft- ^aj^na,  manjarant  mauUn,  kcUdtia  i  kaUunk, — kaliy&n6, 

koiipnl  phdtn&  ;  paiwand  lag4tt&,  qalam  lag&n4  * 

Bodge,  vn«  to  stir,  to  go,  to  move  off — laraut  cAaian,  laran— ha(n&,  (aln&,  sarakmi 
Budg'et,  f .  a  bag,  a  pouch,  store— t/iai(t*,  bagU,  puajt— thaili,  kisa,  pnnji 
Buff, «.  leather  made  of  a  buffalo's  skin  ;  colour  resembling  yellow  ;  a  military  coat — maJiUhm'^ 
eharma  ;  itJiat  pit  barna ;  sendr  bmtra  bd  kurti  bUhesh — bhai^s  kjk  chwaipk  ;  zard  rang  ki 
ek  qisin  ;  sipibi  ki  kurti 
Buff,  Baff'et,  va.  to  box,  to  beat,  to  strike— g^Ausa  bd  char  bd  fpil  mdran,  dghdt  k,  mdrajk**- 

mukki  m6rn&,  f^Xidsk  m4m^,  thoukn6 
BttiTaio,!.  an  animal  of  the  ox  kind— maAi«k — ^bhaiusi,  bhaias 

Buffet,  $,  a  blow  with  the  fist,  a  stroke  ;  a  kind  of  cupboard  to  hold  China— (tZ,  ghud,  thdbrd, 
ehar,  dghdt ;  Chiner  bdsan  rakhibdr  tok- mukki,  t^appar,  tamicha ;  Chin  ke  b&san  lakfaoe 
bl  Uq  yd  aimdri 
Bvffoo'n,  s.  anarch  fellow ;  alow  jester — matkdrd,  bhdijr,  wnkali — maskbara,  bhdnd 
Bafibon'ery,  I.  low  jests,  mimicry — nichbydnga,  bhan^dmi^  maskdrdmi — ^ipaskhar&pan,  naqqui 
,  s.  a  disagreeable  insect  bred  in  beds — chiidrpoka — khafmal 


Bug, „ ^.   ^    , 

Bttg'bear,  s.  a  frightful  object ;  a  false  terror —sankajonok  bUhay,  mithyd  6&ay— baulndk  chk, 

wasw&s  ki  chix,  y&oe  ki  jis  se  ddmf  n&haqq  dare  ^ 

Bw'gle, «.  a  small  bead  of  glass  ;  a  plant — kdtjcAer  ddnd  ;  khyudra  brikkya  bithtih — shishe  k4 

d&na;  manki ;  ek  ^sm  ki  bdU  ^ 

Bu  gleborn,  s.  a  hunting  horn— soi^rtf  bdjdibdr  sAtngi— ahikir  ki  naHrf ,  karn&i 
BttHd,  0.  to  raise  a  building  ;  to  depend  on-^-^tka  nirmdn  k.  nirbhar  k. — tdmir  k.  imdrat  band- 

nd  ;  iatimad  k^  bharosd  k.  ummed  r. 
Bviid'er,  s.nne  who  buil^  houses— ^tka  nirmdn  kartii,  riymUtri — ^miamir,  rdz 
Bqild'ittg,  t.  an  edifice  or  fabric  built— ko/A4,  ifnArat,grtka-^imdrat  [mdniod 

^"  '  :c.— ^o/ wiif,  gsitro,  ^aa»/— gdj^tb,  girab,  piydz  w.  g.  ke 

ii/jtf]^ta— girabddr,  ga(hiid 

-naukd  dditekU  uihan,  pkuUyd  ufhan,  h4hir  haiyd  pafan 

— ^jahdz  ka  pdni  se  bhar'jdnd ;  bdhar  ko  jhuk  jdna,  bahiri  taraf  sarak  pa^nd 
BoTIiiDy,  «•  an  eoormoui  appetite— oiu^iy  kkyiMika— baukd,  ylne  anddzeae  ziydda  bhdkh 

8 


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BUL  (  .56    V  B  trit 

Bulk,  t,  magnitucfe,  size  ;  the  mass — ithfilatwa,   hrihat  parimdh;  adhtkdnf$hd'^tiHi{i.it  hifl^' ' 
km  chlz  kft  ciyAda  hiasa  Tmea  M  takhtoa  k&  p^i 

fiulk'head. «.  a  partition  made  iq  a  »bip— ^/a^jer  madhye  kdsther  ^  li/ahadhdn-^]9.hA:z  ke  Vldi'^ 
Bulk'iness,  i^greatoesa  ofstature,  or  size — ithdlatwa,  brihatwa—mox&pk,  tao&warl,  ^askmat  * 
JBulk'y,  a.  losii,  Utge,  heavy,  of  great  she-^tthUl,  brihat,  hhdri,  prakdnia—mo^;  barft,  bticri^ 

jaslm  .'7 

Bull, «.  the  male  of  cattle ;  an  edict  of  the  Pope;  a  Munder ;  a  sign  of  the  zodiae-^ftrf^o^ 
sMduf,  d^riuii ; .  Rumer  sarbapradhdn  dharmddhyakhyer -dgyaupatraj  biiut.  chuk  ;  hrtikd^ 
rdthj—tiudvL  bail,  bij&r,  s&nd  ;  Ktim  ke  bare  p&drl  k&  hukmnfiaia  •  ghals^,  skhtil&f ;  1m^4* 
saur,  yi(tie  i&ara&ni  bira  burjoQ k&  ek  bun  ''  '         . 

Bul'lace,  s.  a  wild  sour  plam— ^k  nrakdr  jantcaliyi  fcuZ— jaDgatt  kha\t&^&1A 
BuH'baiting,  a.  a  fight  of  dogs  with  a  bull— sA4|^r  o  kvkknrer  ter<Ci— ball  Aur  IcattOQ  k1  )xf9A 
Buirdagi   1.   a   sUung  dn^  or  great   courage  ui^d   m     baiting  the  "hvSi-^atVbdUihdn  Mioiiii 
kukkur  jfikfikt  ifidurer  suhit   lufftna  jdy—ek  qlsm  k&  qavl  j^arratdir  .kult&  jis  ko  s&od  im 
lar^tG  haifl  '  <  "'" 

ButTetf  f.  a  rotind  h'xW  of  Ve»d  or  iron^Unher  bd  shUhdr  guli — lohe  y&  shlshe  kf  goTf 
BuritiUii.  fl.  !|u  Q$c^ia1  acronnt  of  public  aews — r^j  dg^djiy  pr<ichdrit  taffuUhdr  patra-^hvSgjai 

Bull  h«}iid.  s.  a  Iteiivy  stupid  felbw  ;  a  fiih7-6^i  A4  ntiW^  byahti  i  matsya  bts^t^— -aiimaiq^ 

b^b&da  ;  ek  qifjn  ki  tnachhli 
Bull'ion,  J.  [.i/unj  giild  or  liilver  jn  ihe  mass-jwimsr  frff  rupdr  t&/iu'^soQ&ch&ndti(, %ar-o-slm 
Btilli'iiocit  4.  (he  act  or  state  of  li^jUmg — tiddha  k.  taf^haft  kariyd  phutan — Ubil,  josh 
Bull'ock,  j^.  an  UK  ;  a  t:aitratad  hull — >i^p^^  ^ftr'u,  htjtadt  ddmrd — ^bail 
BuiTy,  #1  a  v^ff  noi^y^  qiiafrelaomi]  iti£T:^on^kuftdalud,Jha^dliyd—%QiM^ngt  dangaf 
BiiJJV»  V-  *<f  hector^  to  bwn^^er,  tn  b€  ni>LSy-^A^;ii/iijij,    damhha  k,  ddmhhik  bdkya  kahatt-^ 

dliaiii L  Ana ,  a hek h i  k.  g (i u  riis h  k-  M^tq. 

Tiiirrushj,  ft.  a  litrge  rush  growiog  by  nv^r^-^ka^kdr^  ^htirfytlkhya  hishesk—^nii^  moth^ki  bajlf 
Bul'wark,  M.  3.  for^iflcatiott.  a  defeace— far,  (^nr^-^l  fri*F-uj— marhala,  burj       *  fpiyfida 

BumbE'itjH'f  s.  a  bailiff  of  the  b^vcat  kind-^'ft^u^ra  dmma  ndynk,  dddtater   peydd4—tJ[AHt  ki 
BufQ'boat.  t,  a  ^maU  bmt  io  ivbidi  fruttt  dec.  iire  carried  ou^blpboard  (or  s2^t^~jdhfUe  phulddi 

Mkriiijdnh¥  :/iji|-i— 'jahftxwUloa  ke  pk&  mewa  w,  ^.  ttochae  kt  chhotl  k*ishtf  rtaro^ixch^ 

Bianip,  s.  a  swelhnsj,  a  bbw,  a  i\mmp--phuld  ;    kit,  tWAra— warm,  8fljan;tnukii,  thappa^; 
Bump'tir,  ^.  &  glass  full  of  liquor  to  itiu   hfim~madirdtt    parip4rna  p4fra~labrez  piyfita» 

mulabbab  pijAEa  rdihq&ni 

Bump'JilEi,  ».  a  clowoj  a  loiit^  a  ruiEie— vtt?(M^,  ashafiA^a, /£«rfr{,  |rourf»*-— gsiuwAr,  oetauiJ*^ 
Bun,  d.  a  small  kind  of  light  ^i^ka—khifudra  ^nihiak  bishesk^ek  qism  ki  chotA  milh^  kalcha  ' 
Buncb,  *.  a  du&ter,  knot^  liard  lump—kdtjihi,  t.hhfird,  utabak,  thaluydj  guchehhd,  th(k>d,  pinfit 

— amchcLhs^  khctsha,  gSnth,  dalfi 
Baach'jj  va,  growicig  tUfOr  fidLof  Uutiches— ^Ariff^it    biihishfat  thobd  jukta,  guchchkd  jukta^ 

guchcahed&r,  khosh^dir  \  [pulind4,buqcha 

Bsiti'dkj  i.  parcel  of  things  bouod together— -rtfi,j)M/iridd,|r(S2i7f{,pun/a/i\W/tfea~gathri,basta, 
Biin'dle,  ta.  to  tie  up.  to   put  up    wgei'kei—bdndhaut  paUiidd  k,  ekatra  kariyd  "bdu^kan"' 

la^hii  k,  ikatl^ti  bAndn^ 
Buciff,  J,  a.  stopper  foi^  a  barrel^pijipiir  efihipi — dhitt^  dhathft,  muhra 
Bun'gle^  if.  to  perform  any  rUine  ctumsily — dtidrir  uifdy  bd  kadarjya  rtlps  k, — burl  tarah  k, 

kka/iiU  k.  bigifn^  g^y^ 

Batt'Eled^  pa,  [. ,  1  datie  in  a  clumsy  muTiiier — kadfirjy ft  ^^tpe  fcrtta —buri  tarah  k.  g.  big&^ 
Bung'lfir,  i,  H  cfuia^y  awkward  workmau—apifu  byakti,  dndri — fia&zmadak&r,  'kfa&mkAil. 

Bnntcrj  J,  a  meaf>,  dirty,  vulvar  ^amzn-  nichf  jagAanif a  atrt— phfihar,  kasff,  badsaHqa  aorat 
Bunt'in^?,  a.  a  thin  woollen cltjlli ;  ihu  isluff  ol  wkicli  a  ship's  coloars  are  made;  a   bird— «fc 

prakdr  pa&hami  pdttd  kdyar,  jf  kAptife  jdhdjer  nuhdn  hay  ;    pakhyi  bishesh — ek  qisnr  k< 

pa^hmi  bink  k^pfi  j  vmh  kapri  ki  jb  se  JRh&t  k&  nishan  ban&yft  j&t&hat;   elcqismki 

chifiyA 
Btiov%  i.  4  large  body  gf  wotid  ot  cork  fastened  with  a  rope  to  an  anchor  to  discover  where  it 
^   lip,  or  10   mark  ihoai*.  iunk  rocb,    bcc.—jdhijer  nati^arer  umge  bdndhd  th^  jg  IMifhid 

uirmita  hrlh^tjdldr  tfmtu  fftmla,  nuiivarer  phdtnd,  £>njyfC— kunda  kl  jis  ko  darv4   men  langXr 

«e  qaim  karic^  haiu  t^  ki  u»  ati  kami  ztyftditti  phjtl  kl  miliifn  ho 
Btioy,  V.  to  keep  afloat,  uphold,  supporl— M  iiawnin  rdkhmn^  iirdhe  tulan,  patan  hditend  deon, 

dhdiuti  k.^\uhii&,  tli&mb  L  tiiljibuii 
Btioy  aocy,  i.  the  qualuy  tifBQVLUa^-^hkiUamiunhLm^ih&a,  bhas&o  D***lf  ^>a^kA 

Buoy's  tit,  rt,  that  which  will  BuLsink,  h^hl^hhisiyfi  uthan  dharmak  ,\  lagku,  ArfMrf— time  Joe 
Buoyed,  pa.  [.]  kept  from  BinkioB,  supponed— frAriiati,  ntiotita—lirAyA.  g.  thimb  liy*  jf. 
Bur,  f.  the  pnckly  head  of  the   burdock— BartkJfc  udmnk  kunLak  brikkyer  kuntakjukta  thh^ 

€k  qi&m  ke  kbArdArdarakbl  kl  phuoang 
Bur^bot,  t.  a  fish  fuU  of  pi\ckh^^hiniakjukla  mnis^n  ijsA^ifc— ck  qism  kf  kfintedftrmachbH 
Bur  Uen»  <,  a  load  ;  birth  ;  uneasJUts**— &/tfir,  %/*ft,  chdp  ;  prasabi  Iroi^^a— bojh,  b<lr  ;  hafnl ; 

fioj.diqqat  [zerbAt  k.  zolm  k. 

Bur^defl,  wi.  to  load,  incumber,  oppresi— ZmJ/mi  h.  chdpdn&,  ka$hta  d.— bpjhlfidni  y&  rakbna, 
Bui  deasomc,  a.  beuvy,  severe,  gntvom—bhdri,  darbahtt,  dukhaddyak^bhiff\B9.khtt  dnshw&r 
Burdock,  j  a  broad  leaved  prickly  pl^ni—jifashaitajiiUra  jukfa  kanfak  bmhya  Ushcsh-r^k 

qiiun  ki  kharjir  cbaure  patte  ka  biitl  '  ^       ''    -t.         .>> 

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B^|fBatt'»  |<r.ro]  a  ehost  of  drawers  with  awrUiag  deak—likhibdr   dlmdri  hUhesh^zXmixi  )d 

Jia  mei)  IiKbae  ka  Ukhta  Uga  bo 
Burg'age,  s.  a  tenure  proper  to  cities-  and  towns  whereby  land.is  held  for  «  quit  teat-^Inglantf^    , 
de$Mr  nagar/idiie  bh{imif  ijdrd  bi^ah  jdhdte  bhiirmirkar  nishchit  thtike'^-tMoitk  ke  qabse  let 
ek  tarah  ki  sUahr  ke  log  zar-i-muqarrarj  par  ra>chte  haiQ 
Burgamo't.  s,  a  species  of  pear ;  a  perfume^efc  prcJcir  ndspiti  phal ;  iUgandhi  dfnbufi  bishtth 

— joiahpiti  ki  ek  qisin ;  ek  khushbd  [ek  qaditnl  vaea    . 

Bnr'gaiiet,  f.  ari  aocieat  kind  of  hetmet— Dftr&z  hiilejiiddKe  hydhahdrjyi  tnpi  duhwA-^okhod  ki 
Burgea'is,  s.  [.joice^  atiitizea  i  a  particular  size  of  printing  letter — uA^arbdni;  cKhdp4r  akhyar 
6uA«t4<-H5Kahri;  chhipe  ke  harfki'ek  qism  '• 

Bur'geas,  s.  a  citizen;  a .  reiK'esentative  of  a  corporate  town — nagarbdU;  nagmratika  loker 
prmtinidhi  hftiyd  jini  IngUin^^a^^r  Pdrtimant  ndmak  iabhdu  ftautfu-^shabrf ;  shahrk* 
b&sbiodou  k&  waVilkiio  IngHstan  ke  Vaunsil  mea.dakhil  rabti  hai  .  , 

Borgb,  $.  [burg']  a  town  with  a  corporation,  a  borough — em-ttnagar  jt  tikhdnhdr  kkdi^ertdj. 
datta  bishesh  khyamatd  t^Jtee-— wuh'shabar  ki  jis  meQ  b&dsh6h  ki  'i}Azat  te  wah&a  rate 
jama  hokar  intizim  ki  maslahat  karte  baia , 
Bv^'her, ».  one  whahas  a  right  to  the  privileges  of  a  burgh— fki^fvr  sdmdj^  hk,  artkdt  ttOf  • 
"  garaUha  je  sakat  loker  jrdjdaita  bhhesh  kkifftmmtdthike  tdhddermadhytekjan — on  shakhsojl 
.  ki  s^arlk  Ki  iin  kq  apQe  shahar  k^  intiziih  Jcame  Icl  ij&zat  hai  '  , 

Bur'glary/s.  the  crime  of  housebreaking  by  night,  or  breaking  ih  with  intent  to  flteal«->^uri 
karibdr  nindtte  rdtri  kdle  gkar  bhdngipd  prabeth  k,  sind  d.—rtit  ko  chori  ke  Iride  se  ghar 
mea  gbusj&ni,  naqabzani  [h&kin 

Baf  ^omasier,  $.  one  employed  in  the  government  of  a  clty-'^agarddkydkhya^-^htnv  let 
Bu'nal.  5.  [ber-re.]  the  act  of  interring  the  dead— g'ijr  d.  MnuitiiSt— dafan,  tadfiA 
Buri'ne.f*  r*rinTa  tool  for  engraving,  a  graver — khodkdri  kdrjya' karibdr  eutta — naqshkanS 
k44r&  «»         ^  ,  *  Tmazakh 

Barle'^ue,  s..  [.^es^l  ludicrous  language,  a  jest-^ariAof.   bidrup,  ^fc((//>{— |ha(hR,  khilU, 
''Burle'sque,  ba.  to  ridicule,  to  lampoon— |)art^<is  k,  bycMga  ]^.^haih&  k.  mas^&kh  k« 
*Bttrle'8que,  a.  merry,  jocular,  drolli  laughable— jrajriAds  bUhiihta,  hdtya  jatuA — ^haosfimezu 
tamaskhurina,  sarifftna  ^       '  [naql 

Burlet'ta,  «.  a  ludicrous  musical  farce— «fe  prnkdr^  parihds  gkdliia  jdttrd — ek  tarilaskhuramez 
Barly,  a*  blustering,  falsely  great,,  swoln — tarjan  garjafi  kdrit  sth^dy,  Inihaty  tphita/  tnof^ 

— shekhlbfiz,  laotarinj,  mo^iadU 
tfum,  I),  to  consume  by  fire,  to  1>e  inffamed— {2a^  k,  pcrdna,  jwdidna,'  dkgdkd  k.  pwran, 

Jtoaian— jalini,  jalni 
Burn,  f .  a  hurt  or  wound. caused  by  ftre— o^i  dvodrd  hrita  Ihydtm,  pofd  ^ft<f— jaln«  k£  iakhi» 
Bura'et,  t.  the  name  of  a  plant— ^M-t^jfa  bitheih-Ai6.\e  ki  ek  qism  \ 

Barn'ing,  s.  state  of  inflammation— ju^aian,  jwdtd,  drCAa— jatan,  sos,  sozi^h  «  ; 

Bura  ish,);.  to  polish,  to  make  bright — mdrjan  k.  ujjwaU  k,  jelld  k,  chakctuikiydte,''^\asx 

kiai,  jhalk&nd,  jili  d.  saiqal  k.     "    *  *  ' 

Bum'isber,  s.  an  instrument  used  for  burnijahing  ;  a  person  that  burnishes  or  polkhee— je^ 

karibdr  attra  ;  fadrjan  bd  ujjwal  l;ar^ je—saiqal  karne  k&  fiti  ;  saiqalgaf,  jilks&t 
Burr,  ».  the  lobe  or  lap  of  the  ear— Xc^Sner  p4M— kin  ki  lauh,  binigosh 
Buf  rel,  <•  a  sort  of  pear ;  an  insect ;  a. bee— ^/c  prakdr  ndspnti  phal ;  kit  Bishesh .*,  'fitaumifiMti^^ 

ek  qism  ki  nishp&ti  ;  ek  qi?m  k&  klr^  ;  rnumakkhi  .  ^-      -      - 

Bur'reUhot,  s.  a  sort  of  case  shot  filled  with  small  bullets,  nails,  stones,  piece^of ,  old  iroa  &c. 
— gold  bU^esh,  jdhdte  chhi^nchhota  guU,prek,  pdthar,  laithd  khanda  ityddi'p&rd* rhake — ek 
qism  ki  top  ki  goti  ki  jis  ke  jauf  men  gollaa,  kilea,  pathth'ar,  lobe  ke  puize  w.  g.  hhatle'  haiu 
Bur'row,  vn.  to  matce  holes,  to  mine— garta  k.  suranga  k, — ^bil  banini,'8drikh  k.  kin'  khedni 
Bor'rqw.,  s.  a  corporate  town  ;  a  rabbit  hole — eniat  nagar  je  sekhdnkdr  Ipk  diger  rdjUdtta 
IMssh  khyamatd  thdke  ;  hildti  khargosher  garta— wuh  shahar  ki  jis  ke  liisoU  ko  us  ke  in 
tiiim  ki  maslahat  n^en  i|isat  bai ;  wiliyati  khafgosh  ki  bil 
Buift'ajy  $.  the  treasurer  of  a  college — bidydlayer  dhanddhyakhya — ^madrase  ki  khazinchf 
^arse',  s.  aa  exchange  where.marchants  meet— je  sthdne  mahdjan  lok   ekat^a  hay — saudigaro^ 
ke  ikatl^i  hone  ki  jagah  [chatakni,  taraqna 

Burst,  V.  to  break  asunder,  to  fly  open— |>^/aM,  bhagna  h.  p&u/att— phd^ni,  pha^ni,  t^t^ 
Burst,  s.  a  sudden  breaking,  an/eruption— akasmat  bhdngan,  phdtanf  phutan^p\i^\,\klt  jharap. 
Burst' ness,  t.  a  rupture,  a  tumour— p^/eH,  phalan,  bhangan,  spholak,  drana— ta(,  phu^ 

bidkhiya,  warm,  si^an 
Burst  wort, «.  an  herb  good  against  ruptureli — brikhya  bisheih  jdhd  braner-'aushadh  Aay— bii* 
kkiye  ki  ilij  ki  bntl  rrahj,diqqat 

Bar'tneQ,. «•  load;  birth;  uneasiness— iojArt,  bhdr,  chdp  ;  jtrasa^;  kashta-^hhoi,  hir^  ham\; 
Burt,  s.  aflat  fish  of  the  turbot  kind — matsya  bishesh — ek  qismv  ki  machhli  : 

Bar  y»  pa.  [^r.l  to  put  into   a  grave,'  to  hide— jgrar  rf.  samddhi  d.  patan,  ^!ktfkaa— gifnS» 

dafan  k.  madmn  k.  chhipioi 
B|»h^#,,a,thicksbrub;abougli-^*ftfl^p,^Mf;  JaZ— jhiff  jHifi;  sh'i^^ 

Bttshei,'<.adry  measure  contaiomg  four  pecks— bxtmA  ferer'parimdn  fiuAesA— batfe  ser  ki 
paimimi  [shikheudir 

Bash'y»  a,  thick*  f^U  of  small  branches,  &c.— nt&ir,  jhdjupdla,  Jhdf^la—ihifi^r,  ghani  ; 
Bu'ioly,  ad.  [Wc  .*]  with  hurry ;  very  actively— ^a*tatdf  piirbatc,  toar/S  |>i&6«k— mashaqqat  se,  ' 
teai  99,  cbaliki  se  >  [pesha,  oiatlab,  muimala 

^Bus^mesftf  ti  an  employment,  trade,  ^SBXt-^drjya,  karma,  byabasdy,  bydpdr,  bithay^kim,. 


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Bfcs  t    *®    )  ^^^ 

busk,  i.  a  piece  of  whaUt)oi^e,  or  steel,  ^orn  by  motafsh  it  their  tthyt-^striidktr  pAtidhiif^ 

timimatsifer  kdrer  bfi  isvdter  odfd^'i&pit  y&  bdt  mtchhK  ki  h^di  ftt Cakhti  ki  jts  kd  wiliyMl 

auratea  sinaband  mea  Ugitl  naii^  * 

.  Busk'in  <.  a  kiod  of  half  boot,  a  high  shoe  worn  by  the  aacient  actors  in  tragedy — charmer 

chhota  mcjjdf  j^rha  kdU^dtrdiB  paridhepa  pddukd  hUhesh — nisf  moza,  ek  qism  ki  pdsbn^d^f 

jatA  ki  iis  ko  pabinke  naqq&l  dabshataik  baton  kf  naql  karte  the  ^  Ihd^ 

Buak'ioea,  (l,  f..]  dreme^'iB  buskins— 6a«fe»M  ndmak  mojd  bd  jiUa  oar/i— p&shnidir  jat4  pahine 

Buss,  s.  a  small  vessel,  a  fishing  boat ;  a  kiss^cA^^a  naukd,  mdcnltuyd  dingi ;  «/(uma— machh- 

II  ke  sbikir  ki  kishU ;  eh6m&,  boM 
Bust,  i,  a  half  statue — masatakdbadhi  buk  parjfaMa  manushyer  miirti — nii;f  q&mat  k(  Ubat 
Bust'ard,  s,  a  laree  bird  of  the  turkey  kind— ^att  fteru—peiix  kf  qism  kA  ek  jfinwar,  kagdar 
Bus'^tle,  8.  [6u6-s/T  a  hurry,  a  great  aiir^bya$tatdt  daurddauri,  dhutn  dhdm,  kalbali,  hurdmUri 
'     -— haqmaij,  kal6alf,'bh^bh&i:,  dhdmdh&m  [daw&dawish  k.  daa|rd*hdp  i> 

^Bus'tle,  vn.  to  be  busy,  to  hurry,  to  stir-^^ta  h.  tdrdtdrik,  daurddauri  !r.^tagp>d9U  k. 
*Busfler,  s.  an  active  person,  a  busy  hody^byattatd  pHrbak  karma,  kareje,  chhaiphaliyd,  dhftm 

dhdm  kimyd  btf 4^  ^'•^titiip^\yAf  kAuiki.}i,  harb&bi 
Bns'yt  a.  [d^S-ztf] 'employed,  active,  officious-^kariAtf  nibishfa,  byaita,.  chulbulyd,  parddhi)cd^ 

cAarcJ^fc«~masbghKl,'masr6f,sargarm,  barjfimanjud  ^ 

*Btts'ybody.  s.  a  meddling  officious  person— parodAik^V  charchak,  purer  kdrjyf  kntdeyjer- 
.    hard4fgj  cnamoha,  bar  jl  maujiid  [— siwi,  ghair,  juz,  magar,  illd,balki,  o  lekin^  lej^ib 

.  But,  c.  except,  nevertheless,  however,  &c. — byatirikta^,  Hnd,  nahitet  tuthdpi^  hintu,  parantu 
But,  s.  a  boundary,  limit,  end  of  a  thing— stm^i,  anta — ^Uadd,  sarhadd,  intih4 
Butch'er,  s.  one  who  kills  animj^ls  to  seil^'Wit— qassilb,  qas&{ 
Botcher,  va.  to  kill,  to  slay,  to  murder — badh  k,  hatyd  fc.—qatl  k.  kh6n  k.  hal&k  k, 
Butch  ered,  pa,  [..J  killed,  mvirdered— ^to — haUk  k>  g.  qatl  k.  g.  kh6n  k.  g.  ^ 
Butch'erly,  a.  cr-uel,  bloody^  barbarous^  brutal — nirday,  kKuniyd,  n»fi/i.^Aur--berahifi^  kb6i^ 
-  6ang:dil,'khnnkhw^r  -  [sangdili  ;  qaas&bkh&na 

Butchery,  s.  murder,  cruelty ;  a  slaughter-house — badh,  nishthurdtd ,•  kasii   kh(md—qax\^ 
But'ler, I.  one  who  is  entrusted  with  a  g'entlemanV liquors  and  plate;  an  upper  servant-* 
moidya  o  rupdr  drabydUUr  bhdfuidri,  khdnsdrnd^-^hs^iih  aur  ch^ndi  ke  asb&b  k&  muhtamiiou 
.   mfrs&m^n  •  -  '  ^  ,    [/core— mihrAb  k&  jHisht^ 

But'ment,  s.  the  support  of  an  irch—khildner  je  angsha  dui  pdrshwer  bhitir  upare  nirbhar 
Butt,  $.  a  mark ;  object  of  ridicule  ;  a  vessel  made  to  contain  126  gallons— ^okAya  ;  parikdnt 
biskay^  bard  pipd — badaf,  nish&na  ;>  tir-i-miz&h  k&  hadaf,  hansne  ki.  sabab  ;  ek  pipd  ki  }i^ 
men  tin  sa'u  chhahattar  ser  samdte  haia  ftakkar  m&rn& 

Btitt;  vaj  to  strike  with  the  head  like  a  ram,  &c,— ^Attsaiw,  gutdna,  4^ui  mrtra«--takr4n^ 
But'ter,^.  an  unctuous  food  made  from  cream— nu£k/ia»,  nabanita — makban,  mask& 
But'ter,  va,  to  moisten  with  butter — mdkhanmdkhdna-'makhsin  lagfin4,  makUan  se  chupafnA 
But'terflower,  s,  a  bright  yellow  May  flowe^-i-fi^  barnsr  puthpa  bishuk—li^hit  ke  mausim  k& 

z^firini  phul 
Bnt'terfly,  i.  a  beautiful  winged  insect— ^ajftp<»tt—titrf,  tutli 

)But'teris,'s.'  a  farrier's  paring  instrumeat-^ia/6andir  attra  6is^«h— sumtarish  [ghol 

But'termilk,  «.  the  whey  of  churned  cre^ifi—gkol,  takra,  ma/Ari— chhachh,  mathJi,  dogh, 
But'terpump,'!.  a  fowl;  the  bittern— iak  biskegh-^k  qism  ki  chipyd,  chamarbagla 
Biu'tertooth,  i.  a  large  broad  foretooth — mnenukher  bara  <i(ist— s&mne  k&  bar4  d&jit 
But'tery,  <.  a  place  where  previsions  are  kept— kAodya  sdmagrir  frAandar- bhand4r,  modikhi- 

na,  hi&matknina  ' 

But'tock,  t.  the  thick  pact  of  the  thigh— nttamfta,  pdckkdr-^hntzr,  surln 

But'ton,  va,  to  fasten  with  buttons— ^A/inti  ldgdna,botdmdiyd  baddkak.—f^hvmii  d.  tukmalagllni 
But'ton,  s.  a  knob  or  ball  used  for  the  fastening  of  clothes;  bud  of  a  plant— 'j'Aim/f*  mudd", 

puutiyd ;  ku2iri— gbundi,  tukma ;  kalf ,  shigdfa 
'  But'tonhole,  i.  a'  hole  to  fasten  a  button— g'^untt  ghard — ghundi  \A  phllndi,  tukme  kH  halqa 
But'tress,  s.  a  prop,  shore,  support^djt/i,  .^/te/(o— pu^hta  ^    '        fkhu^htaba 

Buxom,  a,  lively,  brM,  gay,  joll^— fp^i^r^jtikta,  rasik,  am^t— zihdadil.  sliokn, . ra&g9&; 
•  Bux'omness,  s.  wantonness,  amorousness — rasikitd,  prem— khushtabai,  shokKi,  raAgfn! 
Buy,  va,  to  pay  a  price  for,  to  treat  for^-^ay  k,  kenan— mol  1.  bai  k.  kharidni ;  moltol  k* 
Buy'er,  s.  one  who  buys,  a  purchaser— /»/»eje,  kre(^ — mol  1.  w.  kharid&r,  mu^htari 
Buz»,  s.  a  whisper^  humming,  low  talk— pAtM  pkus,  bhanbhan,  gungun,  j'umr^fnt^— phu9  pbu)^ 

bat,  bhin  bhindhat,  halg&ki  boll 
Buzs,  vn.  to  hum  Uk6  heel;  to  whisper  or  spread  secretly— 5Aa»i6^n  k.  phu$phu$  k,  kdn^ 
kdne  kahiyd  byakta  k.— bhiu  bhin&ni,  phus  phus4n4  ;  sargoshi  k.  k^papniisi  k>         [oidiQ 
Buzz' and,  s.  a  hawk;  dunce,  blockhead— s^ye/t  pakhyi  bishnh ;  mHirha,  bokd — ^b&z  ;  ahm.aq, 
Buzz'er,  s.  a  secret  whisperer— pAus^M  kariyd  berdyje,  gapaitschupe  chupe  baliyd  berdy}^ 
phus  pbttsi&hat  k.  w.  k&naphdsi  k.  w.  {,a.hi8ta  boll 

Buzz'ing,s«  humming <noise,  low  talk— 6Aan6Aan  shabda,  chupe  chupe  kathd — ^bhio  bhin^ilt. 
By,  pr.  denoting  the  ageht.  ^ay,  itoeans,  near^/cartrtit,  dtodtd,  diyd,  prajukta,  nikafe—9%,  bat 

ke  sabab,  keb&is,  nazd Ik 
By»and*by',  ad,  in  a  short  time,  presently— kinckit  pare  —thoxi  der  ke  bid 
By-law,  $,  private  rules  or  orders  in  a  society— kima  samdj  bd  sampraidyer  lok  dpndder  ^tadky^ 

je  niyam  nirbaddka  kare— kisi  firqe  ki  ipas  mea  muqarrar  k.  g,  qiida 
By-pam,  s,  a  private  or  obscure  path— cAora  gaU,  gu^ta  pa^k— pag^andl^  jida,  alag  rib 
By-room,  s.  a  retired,  private  room— nirj«»«*ar -khalwatkhina 


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j^y-8treet,.«.  a  private  or  Obscure  street— ^a/t«  irup^a}ui(ft~gali,  kucha    • 
By-word,  5.  a  cant  word—feat^r.  kathd,uj>abe8er  katML-^k^kwzt,  maBal 

/    •      :     c    .   ■        ^  ' 

C,  The  third  letter  of  the  aVh'abet-;  it  is  used  as  ao  abbreviation  0^  the  Latih  word  ceatom,  a 
kmidnd^Bamamdldr  ttitiydkhyar  ;  tanghhyepe  ek  $hatabo4ak  hay — Angrezi  ]ci  tisra  liar^ 
L&tin  zabda  Qieuikbtis&rke  wAstesaa  kifaqatnkfjagahyihl  likbte  haiQ  • 

Cab.s.  a  Jewish  measure  of  about  three  pmts—Yahiidiya  farimdn  bitheth,  prdy  derter  haihi 

Yabddi  paiiQ^na  ki  us  raeu  qarib  de|h  ser  ke  sam&Ut  hai 
Caba'l,  s,  an  intrigue,  pnv^te  }nnto-'kumantra,nd,.'anek$r  guptabdd — ^bandieb,   sfi^Isb*  wub 
^^  jam&at  ki  jokhalwatmea  fas&dk&mushwarakarti  hai  .  ..  ^ 

Cafoa'l,  Cab  ala,  s:  the  /ewish  traditions  and  secret  science*— Fa&<Su£t  tokef  p^rampardgatd 
.  itih4s $amuhat  ebang  guptabidyd^^Y^hndiojike  riwdyit  anr  poshlda iim 
Caba'  )  vn,    to  intrigue  privately,      to  plot— 4eumantraM    k,     hikalpand    fc.-^bandisb  k', 
siiz  ishk.  [Yahddiou  ke  riw&y&t  k&  41iin 

Cab'atfst,  ««  one  skilled  in  Jewish  traditions —Ya^udid^  guptaifidydbettd,  tadrittgyiiji^ 
CabaJi-stical,  a.  mysterious,  secret — gUrhdrthay  aprakdsh,  jri'P^a-^baidulfabia,  poshida  .  Ftart 
^abai'ler,  s.  an  intriguer,  a  plotter — kumantri,  kukaipand  kdri — bandish  k^.  w..  s^sish  k.  w.  muf- 
Cabal'line,  s.  a  coarse  kind  of  aloes,  used  by  farriers  to  physic  cattle— aifttmdir  bkedakdrabytt 

bUhe$h,  ek  prakdr  aushadh — musabbar  ki  dusrl  qism 
Cab'odge,  «.  iMdge]  a  well  known  vegetable — kold — kobf 

*Cab'bage,  va,  to  steal  in  cutting  clothes— d«r;i7  m»taparer^kdpar  khdnik  kdiiyd  ^ooitr- kap|i 
qata  men  chur6n4,  katarbyoflt  k.  lUmtii,  jhomprd 

Cabin,  j.  an  apartment  in  a  ship  ;  a  cottage— >j4^aj«r  tk  kuthari,  kunfiyd  ^/i^r— jahdz  lii 
Cab'inet,'t.  a  set  of  drawers;  a  room  in  which    state  consultations  are  held— 6<utra  ratnddi 
'  rdidiibir  bahugrihamay  sikduk,    dlmdri  ;  rdjiabhdr  griAa— alm^ri ;  'wuh  kamri  ki  j'm  mea 
h&kim'bdham  mulk  kfinashwaratkareu   .  ^ 

8a'ble,  s,  a  rope  to  hold  a  ship  at  anchor— JAfcaje?'.  kdchhi  kimbd  d<vf4~-)angar  k^  rassi 
achec'tical,  a.  [Jcek. .]  of  a  bad  habit  of  body — khyayrogbiihishta,  sadd  iuustha — ^beiat(d^ 
Ca'chet,  J.  r^/utj  a  seal,  a  private  ^tate   letter — mokar,  gopaniya  rajpa^ra— muhr,  makhfif 

Mdsh&hi  nukmo^ma  [tabiyAt,  ^tar-sarisht 

Cachexy, «.  [/ca/c-fce/c.«}  a  disordered  habit  of  body— lAdririfc  dMihiwaWidb,  Modd  togi — qW^ 
Cac'kle,  vn,  to  make  a  noise  like  a  hen,  UQ.—kukkuter  nyay  dbnoam k^  kiUs  kkikihakdak,-^ 

karkafini  .    ♦ 

Ca'chocfaymy,  $,  TJco-kimJ]  a  depravation  of  the  humours  from  a  sottnd  BlaJie^'-ruktapittddi 

6ikdr,  dbd^u  6Aed— akhl&t  ki  *^^id  honi 
Cacode^'mon,  $,  an  evil  soirit,  a  demon — mandabhutdtmd^  pretpishdchddi — r<ikhl)aa,  ifrit,  detf 
Cacog'raphy,  «.  bad  spelling— &dma6my^«er  dosh^  bdndne  akhyarabhram-^iml^  ki  ghalati 
Cardav  erous,  a.  like  a  dead  body — mritadehabat,  mardr  nj^dy— murdawir,  zard 
Cad'bate,  s.  a  worm,  good  bait  for  trout — biskesh  ntattya  dharandrthaehdr,  kif.  64iA^s4— geani   ^ 
Cad'dls,  s.  a  kind  of  tape  ;  a  worm— p/ittd  bishesk,  kif  6uAesA— fite  ki  ek  qism  ;  ki^i 
Cade,  a.  tame,  soft,  tender,  delieate— pAs^,  komat,  namra —hilii,  narm»  n4ztik*    .    ...  [lahja 
Ca'dence,  «•  a  fall  of  the  voice,  a  sound— swordnto,  ckhanda,  noar^awiz  .k4  ut^r,.  lai,.  Jah.ii| 
Cade't,  f .  a  volunteer,  a  younger  brother— <ainyer  kdrjeshikhydnabishjt  i.anntictf  kaniAia  bhrdf 

td—ummedwiir,  chhoi^i  bhil 
Ca'd.ew,s.  the  straw  worm  ;  an  Irish  mantle — ghdispokd,  trinaja  kit  bithesh  ,  Jdme^ati  bmtra 

bishesh'^k  klpi  Jd  jo  bich&li  mea  p&y&  jat4  hai ;  ek  labiida  ki  pa  ko  Airiaa4  ke  jazire  ke  b^r 

shinde  pahinfe  baiji 
Ca'di^  s.  a  chief  magistrate  among  the  Turks*— Turfe  dethiya  bichdrkartd,  k4ii — Q4zl 
Cadtt'ceus,  s.   Mercury's  wand,  or  snaky  .aisM^debduter  sarpajul^a   demdla    biskesh-^^mp 

iipii  hiii  chhafi,  id  Farangist&n  ke  qadtm  log  bayan  karte  the  ki  Markarf  ke  hath. mea  rah ti 

tbf,  aor  Markarl  ko  &sm&n  k^  hark^ra  mashndr  karte  the  [khaftia,  Irdn  ki  poshish 

.  Caftao,  t;  a  kind  of  habit,  Persian  garmeotr-Pdnuwodeffttya  paridheya  basira   buktth-^ 
Cagy  i.  a  small  barrel,  or  cask — khyudrapipd  ^^es^— ehhoti  pip& 
Cage,  ti  a  place  of  confinement  for  birds,  &c. — pmjfar,  kkdnchd^qaSA,  pinir& 
Cajo'le,  va,  to  deceive,  to  flatter,  to  beguile-^/uincAito  k.   bkt^idna,  phusaia.na—pbusl&n&,  daia 

d.  khushfimad  k.  fareb  d.  [madgo,  ianebi 

Cajo  ler,  s.  a  deceiver,  flatterer,  parasite— pra&anc^X;,  iha^h,  chdtubddi-r^suaab&z^  ki^ishi- 
Caisso'n,Caissoo'p,  s,  a  chest  of  Bombs  or  powder  ;  hollow  fabric  of  timber— jru^i  kimbd  bdruder 

sindi^k,  kdgh^Aa  nirmita  ddhdr  ^(<^«4— ghub&re  ki  goii  y4  birut   kd  sanddq  j  lakfi  kl 

kbokhli  imdrat        ^  ^  Iki&t^^^ 

Caitiff,  t.  a  base  fellow,  a  wretch,  a  knAjfo-n^adhfun  lok,  ^hilM,  ^&aJk-^harimz&da,  ip(^nfba4> 
Cake,  5.  a  amall  loaf— va.  to  harden,  unitQ-^ishlak,  mi/Mi— oa.  shakta  k,  drirha  k.-f^o^kha- 

tAf ,  kiilicfa!a,' girda— va.  ^ht  k.  8ukh4ni,  jam4n4 
Calamanolo,  s,  kind  of  woollen  stuS—mesker  Umer  battra  6u^&«^banit  ki  -ek  qisou 
Caramine,  t,  an  ore  of  zinc — kdchd  dastd — kachcl^i  dasi^ 

Calam'itous,  a.  distressing,  unfortunate— du^kAac^dya^,  bighalita—ps^eski,!!,  tang,  kambakht 
Calani'ty,  <«  misfortune,  disaster— fripad,  duhkha,  bigha^n-^fu,  bail,  ssiislbat^  .  - 

Cal'amus,  s.  a  kind  of /sweet  scented  wood — tugandhi  kdsktha  6mA«s4— is^urg&chh,  ^asb^zzarfr 
Cala'sh,  f.  an  open  carriage. ;- a  Jiead-4re8s—rai4  bishesh,  chkit  Mn  gh^^dr  gdfi  >  n^a^^h^ 

bkaran  6iMeiA— dpar  te  khulf  hiii  g&ri  i*sir  ke  kapfe  ki  ek  qism 


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CAt  (     63     )  €JLh 

Galea  teout,  a.  haviti;  the  nature  and  propertiMof  aai»*»-e&ite(ijiMy;  tkmMpdMaimnUtkd^^ 

ftnakslfat,  ehdn.4f  Od      •' 
Calcioa'tion,  s.  the  act  of  pnlyjBriuns  hy  tin-r-hkairdna,  agni  di^  ehiima  J(/ir<^-*jal4kAf 

reza  k*  .        *        '    ' 

Calct'oe,  va.  to  btirti  td  a  ^wdtT'^kharAtuL,a4p»$i&k^dwArdch4rngkara»^k)^^  Mkh  lu 
Caleo|('raphT^  <•  the  art  of  engraviog  oa  brass—pttto/f  rauir^cii  ankana  bidjfd—pitMl  par  a^-qsh 

karoe  fci hunar  [widAaakv 

C^'calate»va»  to  compute,  to  reckon'g>aitan(i  k,  Ukhdjokd  k.^his&h  k.  ^inni,  j&oetMi&, 
Calcula'don^  s.  a  computation,  reckon! ng-^fe^Mtjokii,  gunawd  immgkhyd^^hkkbr,  gintl,  and^zn* 
^     takhmffta  ' 

Carculator,  s.  a  computer^  ^  reaJLoner-^sankkyaki  gafutk^vauhiaib,  haaSAtdAa  '     [patlHhai;U& 
Cat'culotis,  a.  stony,  graveUy,  gritty— ^a^al*  hd  frastttrtnay,  Aarfe^rriyd^kankrlli,  kirkifii/ 
CaKdroD,  s.  [kawL]  a  large  kettle  or  boiler— feattffta,  6rt/uit  A^ari  6Mft«f&— deg,  bandi    , 
Caledo'nian,  5.  a  native  oi  ScoiUaA^Skattanda  de$hiya^Skiiia.ad  ke  mu)k  kd  rabne  w« 
Calefac't^ory,  a.  tending  to  warm— la&nafcorafc,  ttttrfpafc— sarmtdrif,  garm  k.-  w. 
CaPefy,  D.  to  make  w;irm-rif«rtpttf  fc;  t£itrf««-^garm  It.  t&pni  •       ' 

Cat^endar,  t.  an  almanac,  a  register  of  the  year— panjifci,  panjt— jaatribahi,  taqwira,  pattrft 
Cel  ender,  va.  to  glaze  linen,  to  smooth— 6ts:^sA  kaUr  dvdrd  kdpar  ; Aars^n-r-mnhrak.  kund( 

k.chikn&nft  ~    [karne  k4  &)& 

Cal'ender,  s,  a  hot  pres^,  engine  to  calender— c^piMi*  kil,  kfiparddi  ghfmk^n9rkai — ktrndi" 
Cal'etidefer,  J?,  the  person  who  calender*— feiparer  ^fcoafowkrfrafc-^rauhraeAz,  knndigar 
Cal'ends,  s.  the  first  day  of  every  monih^praiimdser  ^atktim  c^ttt— mahine  ki  pablft  ,diQ« 

ghurra,  jKirba 
Cafenture,  '^.  [;  •  tthw^'J  a  baramg  fever,  incident  to  saibni  in  hot  conntrtes-v vsr  r»g  biskesk 

-~tap'>i-h^rr  Ki  jo  garm  mulkoa  m^  muUih  logon  ko  hoykti  hat  [bachhiy& 

Calf^.s.  thick  pan  of  the ^e^;  young  bf  a  cow— pa^er  ^tm ;  ;«6at«a*— pindli,  s&q  ;  baehbn&» 
C^t*tber,  5.  the  bbfe  oi  ^v^ttttxi-^bandukddit  nalir  ^Uudra,  totpartman— top,  band6q  w.  g. 

kltoiThH  [kdradti;  ing)istiamett,sat^8iiti 

Cal'ico,  s,  printed  cotton  doth  ;  in  England,  white xsotton  ciotfa-^e&U/,  k<ipar-'*^hit,  qaiam« 
Carid,  a.  very  hot,  burning,  scorching— uifcna,  -dfv^jftnM— bahnt  garttf  'mahriqt  AOBioda 

tibnik    -  "  -  . 

Calidity,  Calldness, «.  intense  or  great  heat— u*fc»(»,  athhty  t^^y^bahnt  ganmf,  tapieh 
Caliga  tion,  s.  darkness,  dimness,  obscurity— andJialuir,  gkar-^-9ndimc4^t  U^rikU  dbuod         «^^ . 
Cali  ginous,  a.  [.lidje.,^  obscure,  dark.'dim—andfttfkvtrmay,  ^&(r-«-aitdhei4»  t6rik,  dhandbm^ 
CaHgiTiphy, «.  Wutiful  writing---it«ndflr' iefcferf— khushnaviti    .    ■ 
C^'Uph,  sJ  a  title  of  the  successors  of  Mahomet  among  the  Safacens-^JHa&aniHacIijfa  ^ohw 

abhiskikm'djdebangjrradKdHjdjatc-'kh^lif^  - 

Cariyer, s.  a  ha^d  gun,  an  arquebuse— fc^yurfra  &iit4itt%^-*<banddq •■■.•'  [pU6l  ki  kator 

CVIfXy  s.  k<itip'*i  word  used  in  botany— 64/(;  tadikrUi ^uler  brinta$ih»  parra— piyala. 
Calk,  vn.  Ikavfk'},  to  fill  up  the  seams  of  a  ship— nsitki  gtftm,  Mtdpdti  Ar.— gibn4-,  k^Upatti  k. 

jahil^  ki  datt^ea  san  se  band  k. 
*CM'er,  8.  ona  «vbo  stops  a  ship's  seamB-^gdoiiiddr,  kdUtpdH-^gkhsn  w.  kil6patiy& 
Call,  va.  to  name,  to  invite,  to  summon — nam  d.  bd  rdkhan,  ddkan^  dhbin  At;— a&m  rakhiki» 

bul<in&,  talab  k.  [4ftMn— bumwA^taUtb,  darkkwi$t 

CaH,  s,  a  vodal  ^ddt^s  of  summons  or  invftation,  a  demand— fS^iy,  4^k,  ntimMhchdran, 
€artat,  (?ariet,'^.'  a  tmli ,  worthless  wottan^tof&ya.  bardng^nd^mUz&di,  n&qis  aitrat 
Calltdlty/Cal'lidness,  s.  craftiness,  wtr-'dhurtatd,  khai  /ta- makr,  hihfas&af    > 
t^alKing,  s.  an  employment,  trade,  &c.— <^yafraff(,  bUhay  ilraniM,  dyapeir^pesha,  byoh&r;  hirfa ' 
Cal'lipers,  f.  compasses  with  bowed  8faanlaH»Miii(;i^'fcanpa»^'sAef^— khaadir  parkir 
CaUo^'ity.s.  a  corneous  or  bony  hardness,  a  hard  tumot^^bedtn&rahit  spkita  mdngsa,  hafd-r' 

sing  y&  haddl  ki  m&nind^akhtf,  4ha(h&,  ghath&  '  [beparwft,  n&ut« 

Callous,  a.  hardened,  brawny,  insensible— tonfpni^,  ^at^ifii  nird»y^^49kht,  ghatiii*  bedard; 
Caf  lottsness,  s.  hairdness,  ins^nsibiUty-^^aftyar^tiiytftiMt,  osdneatDa^  A^vriMb^tta— sakhtl,  i«ng* 

<Kli,  bedardi»  n^tarsC     ■  . 

Callow,  a.  wanting  feathers,  unfledged— jv^m,  ai4topafe%^**bepar,  ldnd&  w^t^k 
Calm,  v/t.  to  quiet,  appease,  pacify-^/i^mcfntf ,  «ft<inito   bd  $^r  h.  mifdn^-^-^iUsi,  d*  tasldli  k^ 

taskln  d.  dhlraj  dk  *  •. 

Calm,  $.  stillne^,  quiet,  serwitf'^HUratd^itkaiiuttA,  nirbdt,  «AtfMtr4— suktin.&s&ish,  Ariro,r&kat 
Cttlm,  A.  unTU«ed>  undistfirbed,  easy— ^icseAir,  shdnta,  kfctfaata— sanain,  tdkin,  dhlmi 
Calmly,  ad,  quietly,  coolly,  without  piasiou^^t^a^ibhandg,  dhirs,  okrocl/M- dh'iraj  se»  taaro* 

mul  se,  beghazabi  se  [tahammul,  saz&w&r  taba,  sanjida  mizilj 

Calnk'^ess,  t,  tranqaillity;  freedom  from  passion— dAatr7ya,  skdnti,  kdma  kridkddikiuatd-* 
jCal'orael, «.  mercury  six  times  sublimed— s^od^ito  p<Sri  6Aa«ina—chha  martaba  khili8k.g.  pftri 
Calof  ic,  s.  a  ti^Hn  denoting  heatr>^i0iifM(i4»»&  ushtiatdyuUdp$r  m^karan— garmf ,  har&rat 
Calorific,  a.  heating,  causing  heat — uttdpjanak,  taftmaAparak— garm  k.  w,  mutaharrir 
Calo'tte,  «.  [.tet]  a  cai>  or  coi^-*ma«tokac^u^k4(fdm«r' iicpi  6ts^e<i— topi,  orhni,  mejiar 
Cal'trop,  s.  an  inAruttent  of  w^ir  with  t^ree  spikes,  thrown  on  the  ground  to  asnoy  tbo  «i6- 

mies*  horse ;  a  plant-^«mAtf«fcr»«i  JHddit4$tra  bnhe^,  chdrd  MsAesft^gokhrfit  nsbit  kf 

ek  qism 
Cal'vary,  s.  thonfti(i«  eftlie  mMUt  om  which.  Christ  was  cnict6»d^Khn^(a  OfdidrpUa  haOm 

je  fdrbaU  tdhdri  iwim— us  pabAf  k&  n&m  ki  jis  par  Hazrat  Is*  taslib  k.  g. 
Ca^ve,  vn.  to  briaf  loftb  a  ealf-^MyiiiKi^  gobattaprai^  k.— bachlira  ko  jahni     - 


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CAI.       *  (Bt)^  CAW 

CaV^itotomrs.  the  doctrine  of i^k<edM|iMtsMi,&e;.UiBfrht  by  Cahnn-^forfcq^cr  wdriihdhm 

bitkaife  Kaibin  ndinak  dhamurpadeshaker  mit — Pir  Kalvin  k&  tariqakijia  k&yibqaulhti 

kt««ftt  men  bahiBht{  aur  deiakHi  tafrfq  ktye  gaye  baia 
Cal'vioist,  9,  a  follower  of  Calvin— purMcta  matdbalambi—Fir  Kalvin  ki  muatiqid 
CaTum*iiia»0,  «a.  to  accauae  falsely,  to  revUo    mitkydpabad  It.  nindd  j;.— tuhmat  lagaaA.  ilzAtn 

d.  blldii4nal  k. 
Calam'ft^ator,  t.  a  faUe  accuser,  tld^nderw—mitkydpabddak,  mm2afc— muftarf,  tdftoi,  tuhma^ 

fagAwe  w.  r*»im;buhtAa 

CarQiniiy,  i.  slander,  aspersion,   false  obarge— «iiMt^,  fcuttii,  mtt^ydrop-^tuhmat.  iftir&,  itti* 
Calz/«.  any  thing  that  is  rendered  reducible  to  powder  by  buming-^pori  ckilnidir  l^katma^' 

wu-b  cblzki'jo  Ag  ve  jallcar  q&bil'rese  hone  ke  bo  gayi  hai 
Cal>ete,  a.  (^M}  ^  smaH  bud  of  m  )>iant— IrAyudra  tmJcui  bd  ikoZtlBtf— bu^  \i  chhoti  kali 
Cam^aiett,  t.  (..yoo)  a  stone  with  vanous^gnres  and  repreaentationa  of  landscapea  formed  by 

naturex-fwiMMdlXc  lutiwiM^  hama  bitkUkta  jtratUtr  ftuAesh^— ek  nan  kit  paththar  ki  jis  par 

kai  ek  qndrati  naqsne  bote  hain   - 
Cam'bering,  a.  rising  like  an  arch^6dtln*a,  khUdn  tulva,  hifrja^st-^^ibribsi  u^A  kdi 
C^'itibrkk^a.ia  kind  of  line  linen  ao  called  from  C^mbrey  where  it  was   principally  made-^ 
.  BiUHi  ihmn9  nirmita  ufiam  tddd  kdtpof  bUkuh-^mtkiik  san  ka  kapie  kl  ek  qtsm  ki  jis  kf  IbtidA 

Kambre  shahar  se  hai  -    . 

Cam'el.^^  a  laff^ecninal  eonraionin  the  East— u^  uthpnt'^^,  shnt«r 
Cam'eo,  <.  a  picture  of  only  one  coloor;  a  small  stone  or  composition    wheredn  G^ur^i  ar^^ 

4h  ranftt  ehhabi,  nibtdbidha  wtdtthdjuktm  prmttar  bUhnh    okl  rang  ki  u^v^ir  ^  ck  chhi^ti  s^f 

yd  bandy  A  h6d  paihthar  ki  jis  par  naqsh  kiyi  gayd  hai 
CiuSi'ei^-obsoara,  «.  an  optical  aaaehiae  used  in  a  darkened  chaoaber,  «o  ihat  the  tight  coming 

only  through  a  double  convex  glass,  obiocia  expoaeil  today  lij^ht  and  oppt^ite  lo  the  gliiM 

aM-ropresenled  inverted  ntion  any  white  matter  placed  opposite  to  the  «h«a— tCriiAtt  &iud 

idmbauihiya  1^,  friiftsiA;  UkdU  ubh^jf  d^k  kHrma  prithfhdkrUi  ek  khda    kduch    dchhit, 

0bangtiirj9r  Icirsi^  tdhd  diydywaUiU  dritkta  battu  iakai  uifd  htUyd  dekkd  Jdjf^ilmA-msimA- 

aa'reaurroardyekdekiinadir  did  ki  jis  ko  tirfk  kamre  nea  ran&h&Di  ke  Eauq&bil  rikhto 

haia,  to  QB  men  anal  taawfr  ke  bdhtr  kl  ebfzoQ  kd  aks  sdhir  hotd  hai 
Cam'let.  s.  a  stuffmade  of  wool  and  silk^jnu^ita   misher  tome  ebtuig pafle  nirmita  btistra 

bish$ih'^n  reakamkd  mild  hdd  kapfd 
Cftfn'omilers.  a  fine  physical  herb— ««iiAedJk:y«  puthvtt  6MiWi^«*Mb^na 
Ca^moys,  «.  flat,  level;  only  vo6d  of  the  iioafr-^4l|e(Aa6arvi,  Jfthduda-^^h^ptA. 
Camp,  s.  the  tents  placed' by  armiaa  when  they  keep  the  field*-«nd  goner  tdmbi^  thrmu-^ 

lashkar  ke  khare  hde  dere,  ardd,  lashkar 
Campaign,  s.  (,f>aM)'tL  large  level  tract  of  ground ;  the  time  for  which  an  army  keep  the 

MMi  without  entering  into  quartef»«*^saMidi»  bkitmir  tk  brikat  khanda,  Mtmvem  ^a  Ipdi 

roAMUmite  bdg  bdjuddha  Jkora^— zamin  kd  ek  ba|d  hamwdr  qata  -,  wuh  muUdat  ki  jab  tak 

laahkar  apne  maqim  so^  niuhtmm  par  rahe 
*Campa'igner,  $.  an  old  experienced  soldier— frriddAa  tend  lok,  ^v4ik— jangdzmdda  sip&hS 
Campea'tral,  a.  growiof  in  the  fleldx,  ynldr-^Mdikotpamna^.prdataii'tQt,  baniga—maiddn  kd 

dgne  w.  jangalf 
Cam'phor,  Cam'pbife,  s.  a  white'gum—learp^ir— kdfdr,  kapur 
Cam'plhorate.  a,  impregnated  with  com phor^-^pot^pdrtj^,  Jearpi2r;itfcki-*-kdfHrdmez 
Can,  vn,  to  be  able  to— •«.  a  vesael  or  cup— jiKirait,  $amartka  a,  thufftu  h» — c.  bdti,  kkyttdra  pdw 

pdtra — saknd— <.  qardba,  piydla  ][mrae  baiij 

Cana'ille,  a.  (.yurie)  the  lowest' of  the  people— iter  iok,  rUeh  ^^— jami  khaldiqse  jo  log  ka- 
Cana'l,  s.  a  water  course,  a  duct— nai,  ju/t,  prandU,  ttiiia— nahr 
Cana'i-coal,  s.  veiry  fine  kind«f  Coal^-^^^Wya  kayld  bitkesk-^kol   patthar  (jis  ko  patbthar 

kd  koila  kahte  haiu)  kf  ek  umda  qism  [band  h6d 

Gaaalic'ula^ed,  a.  made  like  a  pi |le  or  gutter— luiidkn'tt,  juUbat—naA  yd  muhri  ki  mdnlnd 
Cana'ries,  t.  a  cluster  bf  islands  in  the   AOantic  oceaur  near  the  Barbary  coast— j4|»/frtlr(i 

mahddwiper  uttdr  pasohim  diger  nikalabtrti  kayek  upadwip^^  tdhdmdm^ianUon  kd  ijmd  ki 

bahar-i-ztthndt  mea  mnlk^i-Barbar^  ke  nazdik  hai 
Ccna'ry,  f.  a  wine  biongbt  from  the  Canaries  now  called  sack- v«.  to 'dance,  to  frolic — 

Kdneri  ndtnak  upadwip  thekednitamadya  bithesk^va,  ndchan,  pariJkdt  fc^Kanerl  ke  jaztroa 

ki  ahardb  iis  ko  ab  lak  kabte  haia— on.  ndchnd;  kholnd,  abokhf  k. 
Canary-bird,  t.  an  excellent  singing  bird  whioh  tame  origtnall]^  from  the  Canary  islands— 

Kdnari  desher  pakk^i  bUhs»h-^k  bahut  khdb  bolne  «rili  chipyd  ki  jo  ibtidd  mea  Kaherl  ke 

jaziroHveditbi 
Can"cel,  «a.  to  cross  a  writing,  to  obliterate,  makA  Void— /aUona^f  on,  ^  k.  6yartAa— kbatt 

khlachod,  mahv  k.  Ai^i  d.  mamuHch  k.  radd  k. 
Can'cenated,  a.  marked  with  lines  crossing  eacb  othoi^-4Mi^&^,  drekerd,  kdihfJia  baddha  dfdl 

M5d«iA-^hdtkhdna,  jdlddr  s^khk.g. 

Cancelled;  pa.  (..]  blotted  out,  eraaed,  annulled— kipl«,  k<f /li— mildyd  g.  mahvk.  g.  man- 
Can'ear,  s.  aerab-iish;  one  of  the  twelve  sign#  <if  the  aodiae;   a  virulent  sore— A:ia^aric, 

karkmfrdtki,atibiapkot,ghwrgkwreghd^ktk3l^,  aaffCdn;   bvrj-i-aartdn »    bhakandar,  bancfar- 

ghdo 
Can'ceraie^  on*  to  grow  cancenma«-^iirg>Auf»  gk<lr  nydy  ftdli  h.  puujbriddhi  A.- bhakandar 

kd  rogl  h. 
Can'cafottt,  a.  iaoUniog to,  orlilBa  ^tMkut^ghwrghure gdJAat-^bhatainHa rad 


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Oufe^M,  «,  ]M«a«rlli€i  ^MAti  of  a.  ciiOiHbnMl^^  MM  #«MiM  i»r««i»  <iMf^ 

-iarULpiiftt.  MraguAi  '  ....  [muaavir*,  ratf^tt 

Can'dent.  o.  glowing  with  heat,  bright  ,*k»Ha§tm»3444oahMmAn^3waUfU€,,d^pyamM^^ 
Candes'cent,  «.  growing  white  or  dd,  hottry— l«ii«iA»<  fdkd  eM,  prdpV,  huj»'^-9akd  y6  ba«lM 

h«  jnr^  sufedsir. 
Can'did,  a,  white,  fiiir,  open,  hoaest— sAu&Ara,  wraZ,  9utbi]Mit— etiCed*  sif,  sachch&,  «6dkr 
Caa'didate,  f«  ond  who  loea  oi^  it  propoaed  far  an  oBof^-'padditymhi^-^armttprdrtJmk — qait 

medwir.liUb  [ae,  s&fdillse 

Cao'didly,  ad.  uprightly,  fiirly,  ontnh '^^uh1capafr4fe,  piralyap^bakr^ntkehAi  ae,  «adiqat 
Cao'dify,  M.  to  make  «rhite— ^ibMftZa  k.  pm>iihknta  fc.-«afed  k.  batt^aliaiia 

Can'dle,  i.  a  light  made  of  tallow,  wax,  &c.r-rtiwm  fctm^i^  pkarUr  Aji^i-gimorn  yA  oharb(.ki 
Can'dlemaa,  j.  the  feast  of  the  Purification  of  the  blesapd  Vcrgio  Mztf-y^rkk^er  md  Mdrifti 

kumdrir  vroiab  Aawhm  ]Mirfrwittt— Bibi  Manyaift  ke  chili  nahioe  ki  din 
Cap'dl^ttick,  t.  aq  iastrnment  io  hold  cvid{e^^-m»m4dk  bvrtgddfidr-^^ham^^^^ 
Can'dour,  s.   (.dur)   openness  of  heart,  fairness,  ittLBkaeaB^'^tmulbhdb,  niMapatya-.^fi^U 

8ifdili,r5Mb6zf,8ttdiqat 
Gan'dy,  ««.  to  conserve  with  sugar,  evaigeal^^kh^nmdd^  ckip  4.  fMddi  mte  -pMmnr^ 

pikB&,  l^and  In  qiwim  mea  rakbn&«  marabba  banini 
Cane,  s,  a  kind  of  strong  reed  of  which  walking  staffs  are  made  ;  a  reed  from  which  Bugar  is 

cxtractei— V.  a,  to  beat  with  a  caao*-dUari*  itstrm,  M#r  i^t^i  ik^-^^  a.  fiftrvig^4t. 

^>ed,  chkaff ;  ^h,  ganni-^.  a.  bed  mirni 
Canic'ular,  a.  Mongiag  to  t^  d<ig<star }  hat^-siiWla  tdrd*mibandhiy<i  i  «tyu<Aaa--«tthail  k& 

mutaaliq;  garam,  hixr  ^  .  ,     f ki  khis^iyat  f.  w. 

Cani  ne,  a.  kaving  the  properties  of  a  dog— /euklmr  gun*  hukukt^*  kvkkurhat^^kiaivk^^  katte 

Can'ister,  s.  a  sma)l  basket  or  vessel-^^Mjpdtfd  rdkiMar  dibd,  4a«^-*sandukeha,  A^h^ 

Cank'er,  s.  a  worm ;  that  pieyanpoa  ond  destroys  fruits  ;^  eating  sore— Myoj^lnl  hUkuk,j4Md 

.     phaUr  maddhe  prebeiA  harivd  6Ait«r  h<UU  kMiyd  jdy  >  ic^«f  ghdr-^  kifA  ki  jo'  mewte  .ko 

andar  se  khileti  hai ;  baadar  gb&o,  bbakand&r  [f^im.  kh4  I.-m^  k. 

Capk'er.'^n.  to  grow  corrupt— ^a.  cocrode,.^llute— r^^drpaofcas— va.  Miya  k.tmikia  h,-^iipii 
Cank'erworro,  $,  a  worm  that  destroys  frtats — phaldii  kk^ythdri  kit  huhnJki  skud  jMJtd— 

ek  klfi  ki  {o  andar  seroewe  ko  kbi  leUl  hai . 
Can'ntbal,  s.  a  human  being  that  eats    human  flfesn  ■  ■  m4nmb  mAugm  &baibAy«k,  nufm  tknk, 

pi$M<:hbat  mdnusha — idamkhor  idmi  ', 

Can'non,  <.  a  great  gun  for  cannonading— An&4U  guU  kk^fp^  ag^pmtra  bishesht  kdwtim'—Ufp' 
Canocma'de,  tM.  to  batter  with  canon-'^mfifiak  ouaoft  ham^H  k — topea  mirnd,  gotandizi  k^, 
Cannonie'c,  s.  one  who  manages  cannon — top  kirak  teiid—topohi,  oolandi^ 
Cannot  a.  word  compounded  of  «att  and  wft,  dionottng  iiiabitity^--t<i|>diyt»«-<aa  sakai 
Canoe',  s.  a  boat  made  by  cutting  the  trunk  of  a  tcoa  into  a  hollow  vessel— «/M4(i  nauAd,  ^Migi 

•^ongd  ^ 

Can'on,  s.  a  rule,  a  law ;  the  book  of  holy  scripture  »  a  dignitary  of  the  Chrisdan  obuieh— 

atvani,  hidhi ;  iarha  prmtita  dharma  grmoha  tamiha  i  dh^rmashdld  stHta  jAjak.  bytAH** 

qandn,iIa;BaibalyAneaadidldkitib;ekpddfikiqiBm.  [bioiaifil 

Canonical,  a.  scriptural,  ecclesiastical — shdstrdnv^dyi,  dharma  hfabastkd  sidd^— din  ke  qiide 
Canon'ically,  od.  agreeably  to  the  canons— tkditi'di|U4xir«,  ^^tiaate— q&ide  ke  mu&fiq 
Canon'icals,  s«  ^stt^^hed  dress  of  the  cl^gy-r-iMiroktlddir   upqjukta  paric/t/md— i^rloa  ki 

muqarrari  libda  [dlnkeqaiNHdWij4nn^w* 

Can'oniat,  s.  a  man  versed  in  the  ecclesiastical  laws—  byabasthd  bettd,  bidkishmtra  hmd — fa^, 
Canoniza'tion,  s.  the  act  of  declaring  any  n^tn  a  saint— Icmux  mdnusA  ka  <tdd^  jmrv^kmoiksfi 

sangstkdpita  4.— kisi  ko  wall  qarir  d.  [ohila 

Can'onry,  Can'onship.  t.  benefice  of  a  canan-r-dAarmaf^didy  s$Jk4^  jdj^ksr  pod— p&dHki  A 
Canopy,  t.  cloth  of  state  spread  over  the  head;    a  tes^ef^—tKi.  to  cover  with  the  oaaoipf— 

rd^dehekkddan,  ehandrdtap  biskesh  i  pdlangtr  dhdkawa,  battra  bisAesk-^va,  emdd  bas^fu  i%d 

dchokhddan  jr.-^yabia,  chatr,  shimiydna;  pal'ang  kl  chhatgiri— oa.  s&yabin  chhdnni 
Cano  rous,  a.  liiusical,  tuneful— uttom  iwara.  M<hisMa,«<«6<MM'a''t— VhushiwaSpshlrlalalian 
Cant,  s.  a  particular  form  of  speaking  peculiar  to  some  certain  class  or  body  of  men;  a  whining 

pretension  to  goodness  in  formal  and  affected  terms— ^naioV'd^r  ^«/td  biiheikt  ■djUraw 
_  hiih4iy€ kauskalbdMHtdr^hAi firqe ki khissboU ; din  kibitoumea charbxab&ni  auraiyidagoS 
Cant,  va.    to  use  formal   or  affected  terms ;  to  wheedle,  to  flatter,  to  tos»— 6d|cM  ba^  k, 

p\usaldm  i  aiM;Ay«p^.^-cfaarbzabdni  aur  si^dagoi  k.  phusUai,  dam  d.  khushiUnad  k* 

%ar  phenkni  ^  f  ^ism 

Canta'ta,  s.  an  air;  a  grave  piece  of  music— g-tt  bisAesh,  gabhira  gM^-ek  gambhir  rig  ki 
Canta  tion,  i.  the  act  of  sfnging— gdw,  ^i«gdiUn— g4n4 
Can  ter.  s.  a  moderate  gallop ;  a  hypocrite— oiAtetfr  piutagaU  i  thak,  M/paiu'k^poyi,  chirttgi; 

Tiyikir,  zihixi  zihid 
Canthar'ides  s.  (....)  Spanish  flies  used  to  raise  blisters— A umarivd  pokd,  makhyikd  hi^hmk 

jdhd  tejmkar  kartrndarthB  maUtme  Idgdna  jdy^-r^atdrib,  biadU,  y4ne  makhkbi  ki  ek  dmA  k(  jo 
tezl  ke  waste  pidstar  men  mildte  haur .  -     *  \^    • 

Can  thus,  s.  the  corner  of  the  ei^'-^hakkyux  kenr-^j^,  go9ha4-abashm 
Can  tide,  «.  song  of  Solomon,  pious  song— Sa/omaiwr   krito  dhajrma  git,    dharmabttkm/nk 

jajwrtt—Sulemin  ki  ban&yd  h^  manqabat  .  l/tukfi  tnkyi  Wtni 

Cant  le,  va,  to  cut,  into  i»eces  or  parte— AAawda  khan4ak,  kkyudrakkyudra  kariyd  kdiun-^ 
Can  Ue^  Canrlet,  s.  a  piece,  a  fragmenfc-^tifeird,  kj^n44,  ^^fc^ni— mk|4,r  p^tst,  pur»        < 


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OMir^  t.  partef  apMi, seefw;  iKroiiw  mygrfctan^g/Jb^tftfe-  «fe  &l<f|r-ita9mi  W  Mt>; 

fesal,  qaU.  fchwd  [khail,  qaum 

S^\^^»  <«  a  (livMioft  x>f «  eaiHitry;  a  clma-'-ittker  on^rtfta,  }NKr;an«f ;  tfaZ-^zila,  pargana; 
CaotoiwOaBtoDiie,  o».  to  divide  UD«l-^«>^iiafartf<ft  6i6A^^— zHabandf  k.  nralkko  taqsfm  k. 
Can  vass,  «.  a  coane  rtiff  cbth ;  a  solicitiog— <a^  kdpar,  shan^  imtra ;  nibedan,  dddAih-^ 

wa4]F%tl  t4|»  Jrinniz  ;  darkbftsr;  tHimis 
CanVajB,  tw,  to  ttft,  to  exantne,  to  debate,  V>  solicit  y^Am—^arkab&lnhechnA  k,  dndoUnh. 

hma  karmdrtka  iammati  prdtkand  fc.-«chhiiiiii,  jAnchDA,  bahasoi;  logon  ae  uhde  ke  takar* 

TUT  ke  w^te  iUtmiAs  k. 
Caa'^onet,  s.  a  short  song  or  nT^sanghhyifta  git  hd  gdn,  tajppd^-ek  cbhoti  dffi,  larod 
Gap,  f .  a  QoveoDg  for  tbe  hiead— s£r<^AeAMAin,  f«ipi-^pf,  kaUh  '   '^^ 

Cap/'  va.  to  cover  the  head  or  top ;   to  name  alCemaiely  in  contest— mafto/e  deheMddank. 

ndtkddhdktmr;  tMeikkAid  ka^i  ik.^r  ko  dblfciB|Hii;  nnbdhise  men  ashiryi  fiqie  pafhoi 
Cap-a-pie,  ( .  .pe >  from  head  to  fooit^-dmattakpddt  angafratyanga^^^t  se  pk^w  tak,  8arl(p& 
Capability,!,  capacicyi ^Maa,  adeqiNiteiiesa— ]Mlr«lca«d,  kkjiameddijogyal4'^i,W\y^X,]iyAqtiL 

istiadid  ' 

Ca'pable,  m,  eqvai  to,  qualified— ptfniir,  «pa;«lct^-~qAbi],  Uiq 

Capa'cioas,  a.  wide,  large,  ▼ast—^ot^sei^  6mfcat-<cbaiiri,  kuth&da,  farikh,  trasf  [kush&dagl 
Capa'ciousneBfl,  <.  largeness,  width,  space~-prM^ast4t<<,'  ^Wsor— chau|ii,  cbakUf.  wasat, 
Qapa'citate,  va.  lo  enable,  qaaKfy,  maaR  fit->}T'frag>  k,  biiketh  hmrmdrtha  upajukta  fc.-~qabU  k. 

liyiqat  d.  sAmanhi  bania^,  roaqddr  bakhshni 
Capacity,  f.  the  power  of  hoMiog  or  containiog  any  thing ;- ability,  sense  ;  condition,   state 
^ — ^mdi;   k^yatMtd,    buddhii  jMd,  dashd,    fanmdn — samAo,  gunjiish,  samAl;    istiad&d  - 

qabiltyat,  fahm,  ahn;  bilat,  daija  fdr&ish  kijhfll 

Capar'ison,  t.  asnperbdress,  for  afa<Mse— ^&o<afc<{Mitran,  «4Av0r  vtfam  pam&Aad— ghore  ke 
C^ar-'ison.  va.  la  dress  pompous! y-^^Mfc  ihiUkd  ft,— zeb-o-zf  nat  k&  kapr&  pafaiDlai  - 
Cape,  s.  headland,  or  promontory ;  the  neek^pteee  to  a  co«t-^antan|> ;  gribdy  Idge  je  bastrtt 

khanda-^w^^mia  hi.  nokd&r  qata  la  jo  ek  taraf  se  dary&  men  h^l  hocA  jiai ;  kurtf  k&  gareb&n 
Ca'per,  s.  aleap,  ainrnp;  a  berry,  a  pickle — hmpha,  jkampa ;  khyudnpkal,  dchdr  Mshesh 

bakarkdd,  uchh41  $  darakht  k6  dina,  ^ebAf^ki  qiBBi 
Caper,  vn,  to  daiije  frolicksoraely,  to  frisk— (ampftoii,  nitya  k,  kundan-^kndntk,  nchhaloi 
Qapei^nsh,  a.>  plant  which'growsietbe  tooth  of  France,  the  bnds  of  which  are  pickled 

tor  eating— P^*4ns  dether  dakhyin  dikejdia  brikhya  bUketk  tdhdr  pkal  di^d  ekprakdr  dehdr 

iMiv^-ek  jhilr  kt.}o  Fr&usfai  mtiUt  ke  jnntib  ki,  taraf  paidA  faotA  hai  anr  us  ke  phal  k&  ach&r 

bao&tehaiii 
Ca  J>ering,  na.  skipptttf,  jumpiag  about— ]M(/f2i(^ait,  ulUtiiij^hem^-k&dtk  \k<A,  uchhahd  hu& 
Caph,  <.  auiquid  measuie  of  five  wine  pints—^atddtr  ^nmdn  biskesA,  pray  drdi  ser  Aa6e— ek 

|»aiQitoa  ki  jia  men-qaitb  aikii  ser  pkai  w.  g.  sam&t^  hai 
Ca'piaa,  $,  a  writ  for  the  seizure  of  the  person-r^i^nd  deoner  sangati  nd  thdkdte  dsdn^i  dhara- 

jmrtAa  porra—gariftiri  ]|^  hnkimiima 
CapUkiry,  a.  sroul,  aainute,  likfta  hair-^itthEfcAyMis,  ekuter  nydy-^bihi,  birlk,  mihin  ■ 
A|pita],  a.  relating  to  the  bead ;  criminal  in  the  highest  degree  so  as  to  touch  life;  chief, 
^yiinciJ^'^mattakiya ;  attdandaniyaj  prdn*  dandaniya ;  foradkinr^t  Id  mutaaliq ;  aisd  shaal 

ki  9&bil-i-qatal ;  aaira,  kalte 
Cap'iul,  s.  a  princip^  sum,  stock  ;  a  large  letter,  upper  nart  of  a  pillar ;   chief  city--mtti-! 

dkani  hma b^na  thabd^ prathameje  bara  akhuar ;  stambker  mdtkdl ;  ftdjdMnf— jama,  pnnj^' 

sarm&ya,  biz^t ;  qalami  y&  chhipe  k&'  barft  haraf ;  sir6n^e  sir  kf  kagar;  d£inilkhil&fat 
C^ita^liim,  I.  nwBMiation  by  faeads-^JMir  Uumdrthe   ndm  dhariyd    hksamUka  gdnand  k,-^ 

airshumiri  '     ,  ^ 

Ca^p'iSol,  J.  a  splendid  castle  and  tetnple  at  Rome-r-R^  mahdnagt$rer  preuiddha  durga  ebang 

t^aumtdAyaitrntft  deba  nwndir— purftne  Rdm  k4  ek-ostawfir  qila  aur  butkh&na 
Capit'ttlar,  t.  frpttiA-O  a  body  of  statutes  divided  into  cfaapteis;  member  of  a  chapter-^ 

byabagtkd  tangraha,  bithnh  dAamuuabhfir    tabAdgtka-^qAaun  U   kitfib  ki  jttde  jude  bib 

men  munqasim  ho ;  padrloQ  ke  madrase  kd  ek  pddrl  '   -     " 
*Capil'ttIate,  vn.  to  draw  up  any  thing  in  heads  or  articles;  to  yield  or  surrender  on ^  certain 

atipnlatians — d^fphdwdri  icmriydkiUHa  kdgaj  taydr  k,  skatrur  sahit  bishssk  nij/am  kariyd  dur^ 

gddi  tthdn  ty^  bd  samarpan  k.;— ek  kighaz  ko  b&  dafai&t  tay&r  k.  shartoa  par  mati  h.  yi 

qilekosomhiia 
*CapitiiWtioo,  s.  terms,  conditions ;  the  surrendering  of  a  to#n  upon  certain  terms— ntyom 

irame  dtwgddi  tydg  hard,  niyam,  ehukti^-qaxLUq^xir,  ahdopaimin ;  shahar  yd  qile  kf  soar-s 

toa  ke  sith  tashm 
Ca'pon,  I.  a  castrated  cock-r^^nniiAka  chkinna  kukkuf-'khassl'murgb 
Capr'ke,  i.  l.frece}  freak,  fancy,  whim ;  sudden  change  of  httmour-^cmerffta  mdtiora^ ;  4kkuf 

— wahm,  khim  khiy&li ;  bulbawa^,  ochhipaA,  talawwunmizijf  [ochhi,  ai^okhd 

Gp|>ri'cioas,«.  wh^msiqal,  fancifnl,  odd-'^Mu^t,  chinckal,  ad6Mt^bu]hawas,  talawwuntaba, 
Cip'ricorn,  «.  a  sign  of  the  zodiac,  the  goat,  the  winter  solstice^-fiuikaf  rdsftt;  malhyikd — 

baij-i-jadi,  makar,  rdsuljadi,  dakbnden  SQiraj  ,^ 

Can'stan,  Cap 'stern,  s.  an  engine  to  draw  up- great  weights,  as  anchors,   &c.— m^ft^  bhdr 

dkarihandrtkaji^attka  brikat  ckarki  bkkmhH-fk  charkh  ki  jh  se  langar  w.  g.  bhdrl  chizeu 

khlacb  lete  haia,  janr-i-sakil 
Cap'solaf,  [.siu.j  Cap^snlaiy, a.  hollow  like  a  ditst^mnduhgrn^dyk'holbishiskta^koshJMt 

— sanddq  kl  tarah  jaidddr 

9 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC, 


'  •'-^isA  bund  jaisi  eaDddq  men  ...  ,  i-i      '      ^  Jl.* 

C«p'taTn,  «.  a  chief  cpmtnander ;  xU  cointMin«er  of  *  ship  ef  imr,  of  tifo»p  J»  w^js^.  ^<^^*- 

pany  of  foot— n«a*<W*^ait%«  j  wndaater  yiftfjrfMw  it*— ifcrdAr  j  jatagi  jah^a  kft  DfttlftMlft? 

ri8<Uadtr,  stibadAr,  kapUtu 
Capta'tioD,  «.  the  i)ractice  of  catching  favour  or  applauw,    conrtiftf  llattfery— pdrfc*  ,»n«tiwi- 

jaim  6td«a— khiKiTJoi,  raiAtalabi,  khhsh&mad  ^    . 

Captivate,  mi.  to«ttbd«e,  to charm--eMifiJlfe.  «»<*«»  fc.--phaiii««<l.  moh  l.fefieflak. 
Cap'tive,  4.  onetakeft  in  war,  a  9\^ve—}uddhe  labdha,  shatrugrasta,  ite*irft,  doM^lafki  *a 

gariftiiT,  aairlMdf, banda,  i^hiiUm  '  t    ,  ,»i.    ,        -i 

Captivity,  *.  subjection  by  the  fate  of  iwir,  bondage,  rtavcry—d/<latt£«,  mnnmmdtdy  anhcMt 

p«tan«^aid,  gtriftArf,  a«iii;banda^,ghtii*'»i  ^.    ».     '  '        .    .,  r  ^x. 

Cap'tiottflly,  arf*  in  a  peevitfh  tmnrnm-^ugrtttA  rdpc— chifchnfil  se,  tunuk  mizajf  se         lT*^V 
Captiousness,  t.  disposition  to  find  fault— wfrat4,  eW»*ttfttfa-^kaj  bahsi,  Ijfiktichinf,  cui^m- 
Cap'tion,  «.  the  act  of  taking  my  peraon-^gra*am  hard;  d^ara*— gtrtft^rf,  ni^khAti 
Cap'iious,  a.  (.$hu8)  snarling,  peevish,  cross— c^Aa/ajr»"'<Ao&,  tt^ra—jhagfilfi,  hujjatl,tair&rl, 

chifchif^ 
Cap'lor*  a.  one  wLa  talie*  prizifs  or  fMrisoDert— jtfyi  fc#iy*t  dMtmi  hart  khnbd    Ivf  kar*  j« 

.-pa k an i e  w .  w u b  sha k li s  Li  j 0  h fAC  otoQ'Mt  y A  dnthinaB  ke  Adrai  ko  pakar  lie 
Cap  til j«,  s,  (-fji/j4iTf]  iljea{*it>f  taktng  a'prfze;  n  ptizB-^ufita  btistu,  dhrita  jfihdjadi,  luftr 

dAntJ,  M^^^nrii— pakaij  firiii  ■  i6t,  yaghmi,  ghanimut     . 
Capiurt,  im.  to  i ake  as  a  priaee  in  war— >irfdAa  Wte  hifiy^  l«nm— yaghmA !.  16t  1.  [Me 

Capu'tlifcd,  a.  [.  ,1  coffered   aft  with  a  hood^-^hekhdditai^  tupthishishta^-^y^iJiiLt  oihtA  ti|he 
CiputbrDp  s.  [.  -.^/Imm]  afiiiLrj  a  woman's  cloak— efc  jnrakdr  itkrishlitfa  sninydiii  UrUohier^ 

paridht^a  bfi^ra  Qitheih — ek  aiam M  pAdfi;  anra^kft  JabAda 
Car,  i,  a  cart,  a  chariot;  Ciiarles  ^  wain— ^rfri  bisheih,  rsth  '^taftarihi udmdk  tdrd  j)u«|jtf— g6n» 

Tath,  ^horbahal ;  dubh-i^akbar,  &tptiikh,'givdinak      '  . 

,  Ca/ac,  5.  a  Spaniili  ^llepd,    a  Urge  Aip-^Speudeier  jdkdo,  brihdt  jdhdj  biskesh-^Speaft^ 

jahAflc,  batiJaliAi  ' 

Car'ai,  j*  a  wtn^hi  of  lour   gi^aiaa-ratna  t«lafi4rtfc«  piirimdh  1]dth§$k,  prdy  thdr  naH—nhUt 

cbAwal  kA  mrazn  /         .  '  • 

Caravan,  s.  a  body    of  traveWag  mercHianta  or'pHgrims;  a  large  carriage— iya6aa^i  H 

^dtri  b4  patUk  uMtitkmV'btnhit  ^^-^k&rwAn,  qiffla  ;  ban  g^r^ 

Caravao  sary,  s  a  pubUc  building  erected  for  the  conveotence  of  eastern  iravelleTS,  where  iBey 
......  .         .«  . ,  .^^ 


may  Teriose,  &c. — sardi,  pathikdshray — sar&i,  musAfirkhii 
C&r'avel,  Car'vel,  t.  a  litht  bid  fashioned  ship— prdc^'n  Kdl* 


qadim  tamh  kA  halkA  iahAz 
Car'a:vay,  8.  a  plant  producing  warm  seed  used  in  medicme  atid  confeeffonery— aMUr^l^r 

»y4y  ^u4rA  i^/ Ms/i^sA— tarwiyi,.  ijniod 
.  Car'bine,  Car'abiue,  s.  a  smaU  muskei—chhota  hdt  banduk  Mtheih--  qarAMn  (saW&K 

Carbioi  er,  CarKbihi'er,  s.  a  light  hor8enian^~-luit  baiednkdkdri  hthwdrHrha  ^mtf ^-««btOtsiti^ 
CarlMoa'4e«   v&i  to  out  or  hack  and  p'repare  tneait  for  broiling  or   frying— M^<ni^ti^  "*^^j4 

/ca/a^— gosht  ko  kAt  kufke  bhdnne  ke  i&iq  ban&ni 
Car'buncle,  s.  a  precious  stone  ;  a  red  piniple — mani  hd  ptdnik  bUh^ ;  rWktimd  banUi  htt^n 

kimbd  «]7A0.tttik— i&l-i-shabchar&gh ;  cinQh  par  kA  garmrdfina,  mubAsA 
Cai^cass,  s.  ^e  dead  body  of  an  animal ;  a  botnb— fAa6,  mard,  mrita  skurir ;  nstrh  bAard,^ld 
' —lAshymutda,  inaiyit,  loth;  ghub&rekd  gold, bam  - 

Card,  s.  a  comptimentary  note;  a  painted  paper  used  for  rames^   the  paper  on  which'  tl^ 

points  of  the  coinpass  are   marked;  the    instrument  with   which  wool  is  conibi^^— 6ij^^ 

patrii;  khelibdr  tds  i  kampd»er  digankihlt^,  kdgnj  UAB^h-^  UdfdiMl'ph^anditt^'^M.m  ii 

ruqq^  :  khelne  kd  tds;  qutaVoumd  kft  .kdgbaz  ki  jis  parsharq  anr  gliarb  aur  jiii^tib    uir 

shimdil  ki  taraf  nishdn  ki  jdti  haia ;  dauddneddr  dla  kijisse  dnsdfkarte  haiji  ' '  '\^ 

Card,  ».  to  conib  wool ; 'to  play  at  cards^pia jan  ;  tdikh^hd  Ic.— dhunbd,  dhliiraknd,  tdniMi, 

bichiirnd ;  tds  khelnd 
Caf'damums, «.'« medicinal  86ed8«-^^Ai'>~ildechl,^dqula 
Car'diac,  a.. cardial,  airangthening,  cheeriqg— rAidroflrrfiirlrdn,  t^a^ar,  fttttfhtik-^Xifny^i, 

pusht,  vnufarrib 
Cair'dinatl,  a.  principal,  qbi^f,  eminent— prad^dn,  shreshta,  »ar6otfam— dzam,  akbar,  arv^ 
Cat'diiialyS.-adigutt^ry  ofthe  Eomah  Catholic  church;  a  woman's  cloak— Atcmiya  pdpdr 

adhin  pi^dhin  dbarmddhyakhya   bUhfish  ;  Btriiokgr  uttariya  busttHi  *i«/*«fc— Rfimf  £i^e  ke 

DaardniOQ  kd  tnujtahid;  auratkdlabddd  -    ' 

Car'dinal-points,  s.  east,  weat,  north,  «oulh--^i*rfctt,  poscfciw,  «ttar, 'rf«ik*vtn,  «  clkrfH  rf^— 

dise,  ydueftdr^b,  pachchtnjn,:uttar,  dakhan  ^ 

Cafdioal-vHtues,  i.  prudence,   temperance,  Tuatice,    for^t^e-^sdbadhdnatd.indrivddahMn, 

jdthdrthya,sihastei  ckdri  gun,pradhdnd  tadbkab—ehtLT  khfiblan  ki  jo  sab  khiibftn  selhi 

haiu,  ihtiydt,  parltezgArij  insdf,  himmat  '  -^    - 

Care,«.  solicitude,  anxiety;  charge— cfcinta.  udb^,  rakkyandpekhyana  WMr— fikr.  andetfa^ 

taraddud,  cbiutd ;  hawdia,  hifdzat,  ibtimAui .  €\^  andeshhdklt 

Care,  vn,  to  be  aflfected  with,  to  be  anxious— utJwnfWte  h.  bhdbandjukta  h.  udbignu  k  —fir 
Care'en,  va.  to  calk,  to  atop  leaks— naufcrf  gdon,  kdldpdti  Jt.— gdbnd,  dari  baud  k.  '    '^ 

Career,  «.  a  coarsej race, awift  vamuk-^dtiuff  rfnrta^oti— iJaur,  aarpat,  khez 


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•AH  (     «     )  «A*      . 

hofthyir,  mihoati,  fiqrmand    ,  [niki,  fiqrmajidi 

Cft'refuliiMS,  f.  vi(tUiiee.,«iixi9Mr»  gnat  ctre— Mt^HM^*  wifcaii^JU.^rA^sft^'i^hwhyiri.anaesh- 
Ca  rel«s8, «.  negligent,  heedUw.  Wimixkd(vk\-^nMnajogi»  fusekintn^gk^Sl,  bekbabarr  heihiiy&t 
Ca  relessness,  i.  heeaie»sQes9,  inaUention~^iMMii0i^,  ifi«ya— ihifiU,  ghafUt,  beihiij^tt 
Care'ss,  M.  ta  Auiaie,  ta  treat  witb  kiaaiiMir-A^'ya  A;,  at^anta  sntka  mkdth  k,  tokdg  fe. 

— pyar  K.  naw&zishk.shafaatk^ 
Car  ret.  i.  a  ntarkifi  writiog,  ihm  (k)  to'leoote  tbateomethiof;  writtea  above,  er  in  tbe'mat«iii, 

»  waoting  Ui  complete  ihe.s^ii*o--«i  c^i»A«te(  \>/cana  e^s&tfar  kimbd  pad  lap  gydn  hay  dr  luptm 

jfi  $e  upare  kimbd  ek  pink  toe  Ukhd  dehh*  eibodh  Aay— (a)  i»  gbakai  ki  nisbdn  ki<  je  alf^z  ki 

karpi  batlAtdbai  aur  dpar  Wibirat.  yi  b<«shie  ke  iiiiai  par  dal&Jat  karti  hai  -[bojh 

Car  so,  s.  a  ship's  ladmf^,  freis^t,  great  load— iMuJIerfr  bojhdi,  bara  ^fto— jali^K  ki  bbarli,  befi 
Caricature, «,  ( . ,  .tthwf)  a  ludicnus,  droll  likeBea9--&4iyai^iuuk<i|MmifKi»Mn|r»  Aiikr<<f»famefr* 

ocu ;itA:«a  «4i6/i^>ft-^kMi  k{  swing  k e  ta ur  par  taswir 
Ca'ries,  Carip'sity,  «.  (korre-ix)  iQtt&i^n9s»^-^aukir  galita  lAdlh-A}w\sUgi 
Ca'riotts,  a.  rolteu,  flecayed,  putrified—jra/tt/utAi,  jirna,  a<4r<-bQ«ida,  saf4 
Cark,  I.  c»re,  aQziety-— vn.  to  be  9,ax\ovLf'^iatd,  udieg-^o,  n.  frAo&t  A.  tit^n^Aie  4.^fikr, 
.  andeeba — v.  n.  mutaiaddid  h.  m  utafakkir  b.  '  . 

Cark'ing,  pa.  e.  dtatfessieg,.  perpleuQ{;-<kksfcj>(iutlE,  duhkhaddyi^-^mmakidU  dushjwir 
Carte,  <.  a  meao,  mde  roan,  a    clown,  ohvirlr^^-chdtkdiak^    murk,   afaAfcyar-gattw&r*  pAxU 

dhith  admi,  dih<|ini 
Carl'mgs,  s.  timbers  lying  fore  aodaftin  a  ebip-^MuJkiy  UmbdUn^  paHta  kdih  itm4hm-9 
.  we  ka|iy4a  ki  jo  jahiz  ke  tul  mea  oasab  botS  bai^ 

Car'man,  s.  oae  who  drives  or  keeps  c9jrtA^i(4rotg4n^  s^rotkt— g.1fibin.  babalwan 
Carmelite,  s.  a  begging  friar;  a  peAr-^Iihriihtijfa  bkikk^uk  sanm/dti- bUhtsh ;  ndapdti  phal 

W«A«4— f^qir;   ekqism  kl  nasUp4ti  -  {«i.4»ildber.  bb&obartA 

Carmia'ative,  a.  tbat  which  experU  wind — bd]fttnebak,.bdafun4thak  aujAadA— bawa  nikilae 
GatBaioe,  $,  a  bright  xed  or  crimsea  colo^r--raitatonia-N^  nibdyat  suckb  raog.  abmar 
Car'aage,  s.  slaughter,  havoc,  devasUtion — kdtdkdii,  nipot— ^atl,  qit4l,  kb^reai»  tab&bi 
Qar'aal,  a.  fleshy,  lustful^  seosual— nuu^futto,  hdmuk,  mdriybatk^^-Humiiui,    1mMiu»  ktoiC^r 

shahvatparast,  rasiyA 
Car  pally;  <Ri.  accordiag  to  the  f^h^skdrinlp.  bk4A$^  kdmabhdbB-'atkahnht  te*  palsiaiyai  se 
Carna'tioA,  s.  a  flesh  eoloar;  a  kii<^  Aoww-^Ukadmiaaabama ;  putkpabUk»Ut-'-^9!^ii&nT9a$g; 

.guleir 
Car  neous,  Car'notis,a.  fle-^hy,  plump,  Ut—mdmgsiHa,  sthuiakdw,  mold,  pushfa^mo\it  farba 
Car'oival,  s.  the  feast  held  ija  ILomaa.Cachelic  couiitrie<i  befo<ie   isaX-^Kkriikfiyck  mahopabimr, 

piirbdahik  uuab  bishe»h^-ek  jashn  ki  jo  Raman  kitholie  ke  maxbabv^oa  ka  blch  Joeu 

rpBoa  ke  diaofiM  pahle  bar  sAl  neqfurar  hai 
Carmx'orous,  cc.  flesh  eating,    that  of  which  flesh  is    the  proper  food — mdngtabkuk,  palal" 

kh(kMf  krabffa  Moii— ^gpshtkhor*  m&sadbAri 
CaroQ^'ity.  «.a  fleshy  exereaceoce— ma/igaapin^  db^  fa/afdM^e-^massa,  aaid  goehi    . 
Carol,s.  asongofexultatioQ  or  praise— <i/&<ii<«r  gdn,  jay<t  jr^iu,  sa»^irtoi»,  9tAbiik  git^khoahi 

yiUrifkigU 
Carol,  vfl.  to  sing,  to  praise*  to  oelebrate— ^-iZ^iidtfr  bd  stabsuchatur  gdn    k»  MnkirUm,  jaSM^'* 

6cSdan ;  5£«6ast/&  ^.— grind  baj&ai,  t&r  if  giQa»  hamd  k. 
Camu^'al,  s.  a  feast,  festival,  driQking-bottt—p«ra6,  «toa6,  tdnofiU  madya]Ktfi'-*3hldi«jasbn, 

ztydfat,  matkashi,  abarib  kbori  [piai»  4abosn& 

Caro'ofe,  va.  todriok  hard,  to  Mbp^-^^irikta  vwdya  pdn  Jc.  dnande  pdn  i(c.— kasrat  ee  shaMb 

Carp,  V,  to  censare,  to  cavil— <•  a  fish — do$h  graha.i,  chKul  grafuiH,dputti  ib.-»<.  tnaitya  bishet^ 

■  ---aibgiri  k.  kburd^giri  k.  kaibahai  k^.ttlajhni^s.  m^cUbii  ki  ek  qiaoi 

Carp'eater,  «.  an  arudcer  in  wood,  a  buiklerr-«itr«d^r<  bafui,  ckktUdr,  takhyak-^hdLjrk&i 

khitf,  baijir 
Car'pet/.s.  acoverieg  for  a  floor  or  uUle^sAataratM&i,  duUchd,  bickkdnd,  (f^^oroii-^farsh, 

qilfn,  dari,  shatraoji,  me%  k&  farsh 
Car'riage,  s.  (kar-tidje)  the  act  of  carrying  or  traasportiqg ;    veiucle»  that  VK  which  any.  thing 

19 carried  ;  behaviour,  manners— 6aAan  «ny4,  ehdlau  ;  gdri,  j4n,  rathigati,  dchdatg  fikdli 

— ^birbar4&r(,  saw^ri;  gafhi,  rath,  bahal  w.  g.  cb&J,  tanik,  Urz,  rawlya 
Car  ner,  s.  one  who  carries ;   a  sort  of  pigeon  said  to  be,  used  as  carriers — hdhcJc^  ihdurti 

moti}fd  ;  samdchdrddtd  kapot  bis/mk — motbiyd,  barbardar,  baromil )   kabdtasc^  kl  ek  qism 

ki  jis  k4  wasf  cbi(ti  pabuncb&qe  ki  hai 
Cai'Hoa,  s.  anyfle^not  tit  for  foodr— oJIe&adya  nidi^gve,  eUoHy^— wuk  gosbt  ki  kbiaeko 

iiiq  aa  bo,  murd&r,  makrnh 
Carrot;  s.  a  commoa  garden  root — bhakhyanifffi,*hdlf  M  p^ul.biiheikt  gdjar-r-g^v   • 
Car'roty,  a.  red-haired,  very  red— gijerftoit  p^igatbat'Ha  l^e*^,  TMktubturnar—lidh^  rakhne  w. 
.  baliutUK 
Car'ry,  v.  ^o  convey,  bear ;  gain ;  behave— ^aAaU;  ehdldfut,  $ahafk,  mrdpan,  dchdr  byabahdr  it;.— 

Iej4all,  4h0Qa ;  jitni ;  cbalchaln^f  raviya  laikhni  [— chhakfi.  larki--va.  Udna^  dhoi(i&,  lejana 
Cart,  s.  a  carriage  for  luggage— va.  to  carry— gari,  tkakat,  ehhakafd—va.  gdrikariyd  Uiyd  jiion 
Carte-bianche,  s.  (karubiiiMh)  Yt,  a  bla&l;  paper  to,  be  filled  with  cooditwos  eutiiely  at  the 

opiion  of  the  person  tq  whom  it  is  sent — $w>akhyar  3%ikia  alikhita  ptura,  grdhoker  idichhd 

maUA^kkUabya  twdkhyarita  patra—ek  a^a  k&gbaz  kiji^  i^  matlab  se.kisl  ke  ja«  bheji  }Ml 

hai  kt  wah  apa&  khatukw4h  maziii(ui  likhe  . 


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CAB  (     68     )  Ch.% 

e^f^'h  s.  an  ftgreeittintbeiive^ii  saiioiis  at  war>  reUlhee  to  •xehadKa  of  pnmmn  juikd 
$anwy>ubhaymkyufajuddhelabdhabyaktiruddh4rdrthatindh^  tadbishaymk  myoM-  jMitm 
frtsAfsA^ek  attd-o«paim&Q  ki  J9  do  far^iqoa  ki  mukb&Ufat  ke  darmiy&o  meu  ganfitiroake 
wApas  kanie  men  qar4r  plil^  hai 
Car  tex,  (..  <oae  who  drives  a  cart— f  4f mCr,  itiratki,  gdri  €hdUtf  bdMu^  j*— gftrlwitt ' 
Cart'iFage,  «.  a  smooth  aad  solid  body  sofitef  than  a  boiie  but  harder  thana  ligameot--tiiM  aHAt^ 
kurkun  h4r--k^kwi  haddi,  cfaabni  ha44i  [baiMi  htf 

Cartit;t'^iTi>ni}s,  a.  consisting  '  «f  cartikiges-UiiKiftfctmay,  kwrkuri  /Mffte^-chabni  baddii  ki.' 
Cartcto  n«  ^.  a  painting  on  large  paper—fw^  ehitra,  ekkrita  patni^bafe  kig has  par  kS  tasWfr 
Carto'uch,  ii.  ( .tootsh)  a  case  to  hold  bdis— fc<(i}i4nfr  gmlikgth,  tad  ddhdr  hishesk,  trnd^rr 

tosd^Q,  suigri  A 

Cartridge,  2 ,  a  paper  case  to  hold  power— Mnui«r  ^^— kirtiif ,  |0||(A 
Cart'ridge-tu)x,.s.  a  box  containing  caruidge»— to<<fr  dibd,  fotAdfuir,  tatddn>^ftttidiu 
Cm'  wrifUi,  I.  a  maker  or  seller  of  ctitta-^gdrinirmdnkartd,  gdfikar-**^^^  ban^oe  j£  bochaAw 
Carve,   va.  to  cut  wood,  atone,  or  meat-^iCiXAa  bd  frtuitar  bd  mdngm  kdfmH  bd  MtdtH 

— lakrl  paththar  gosht  tar&sbnft 

Cafv'ing,   s.   scutpture,  figures    canredi^-^^iikar,  hh^diia  vrtSrlytSdi-HUbfiiishUsangtariik; 

f     naqshonig&r  '  [ehAdari 

Cascade,  s.  acauract,  a  waterlall-^-iwrMtsr  jaiafrakdJka^  jkor^  MrjAar--ihara4, . ^bskir,. 

Case,  5.  a  covering,  sheath  ;   a  stajte  of  thiofs ;  a  variation  of  potuM^-^-^^dMUMais*  -ddMr, 

khdp,  tcosh,  dibd ;  dashd,  abasthd  i  kartf^^—g^tl&f,  oiy^  ;  h6l,  baqiqat,  r6d4d  ;  ismoft  ki  hftiat 

Case»  va.  tb  pat  in  a  case  or  cover  ;  to  strip  off;  to  contrive  representations  of  fiacts — deAthbdir 

ditak.dbriUik.khdpd,chholan,   ekiuUddi  tolan,    biike$k  brittdnta  kaipand  ^..^rfbiUfcf-k. 

dh&mpn6,  mandhni ;  nangft  k.  besatar  k.  kisf  mnqaddame  ke  wuj4h&t  durust  k. 

Ca^sebarden,  va.  to  harden  oathe  outside— ^;k|r^ngwA»  thdcta^  bd  drifha  ^.--kisi  cblxkf 

hfiharltaraf  ko«akhtJc.  - 

Ca'semate,  «.  a  kind  of  vault  or  aoeb  of  a  stooe-^Mln  ghat  ^tskcsk— mihrib  ki  ek  tarak 
Ca'sekoife,  t.a:iargekiteh6irar  Uble  knik'^rutidh^n  shdUr.  bd  mt^tr  brihat  dUmrikdo^hif 
warchikhluie  y&  mez  ki  bar^  chhuri  [iharakki 

Ca'aemeot,  u  a  window  openiag   upon  litngsi    kd^itkal  bitkiik^  kkirki  bd  ^ndld^Wa^ 
Cash^  4.  any  money,  properly  ready  money — mudrd,  tdkd,  rgk  fAkd—^iad,,  naqd,  roka? 
Cashi'er,  t^  a  cesh-keepef-^-ito.  todiseafd-^-^v^i'^  kmhddh^fdkkga^  takbUddr-^va,  kmrmm 

karan  i  -mdnkdiiydd.  ckhdrdiifd  d,^^hmCkncbi,  fotsdAr,  tahwiJdac }.  baotaraf  k«  minll  ,. 
Cashoo',  s.  the  gum  of  an  Bast  Indian  tiee^^^iA  bnkhger  d^d"-^  Hiad4it&n  ka.4amlirt 

k&  gond 
Cask,  Caafue,  s.  a  helmet,  a  haad-piec^-^uddAai  makuf^  |0p— khod 
Cask,  s.  a  barrel^  a  wooden  vessel— k<isk/W  nudyddhdr  buketh,  pipdr^pipk,  tumg 
Cask'et,  s.  a  small  box,  or  cheBt—khemi,  gahandr  sinduk  bd  dibd---4^i6,,  8aBdaft?cha,  danak 
maq^wft  [Mitiik. 

Cass,  CasSs'ate,  .va.  to  annul,  to  make  void— aiwatM  ksrahit  k,  l^.k.  nintrthak  Ic^raddk 
Cass'ia,  s,  a  very  fragrant  aromatic    spio»— adracUiii  bitktik,    iondli — t^j,  salikha,  ti^pdt, 

awMiltisv  roagba4-fai!^  ,  .     > 
Cassock,  s.  the  long  under  garment  of  a  pneat-^djakerparichqhhad  6uAef&— jubba,  kkarqa- 
Cast,  «.  the  act  of  casting  or  throwing;   a  squint;  a  movld^a  form;   a  shaide  or  iMidfloef 
to  any  colovr— ilcAysp,  prakhyep^  pheiankriyd,  utkhyep;  dradrishfU  p*ltdc;  chhdaApketiA 
rangw  iBhatd4ihid^)ph9o>ki  and^ht ;  kajbini,  ttrchhi-naaar';  aaqsha,  namdaa ;  ran|;  ki  4b- 
^ast,  V.  to  throw ;  to  decide  against  a  person ;  to  model,  contrive— ]»rak/iy«p  k.  phelufd  dam: 
doshi  k,  ckkdi^  ifautn,  kalfand  k,-^ph&Dkni,,  d&io4,  jhoakn4,  girina;  kisi  ke  iMurkiiiiif. 
ins&f  k.  tarah  dAlti&',  tarklb  lag(in&,  tikr  k.  ' 

Cas'tanet,  s.  small  shells  of  ivory  or  hard  wood,' which  dancers  rattle  in  their  ffands — narMbr 
"jkiui^humi  bdkhyudrakaratdti  Mskstfc— chakhchaki 

Cast'away,  r.  an  abandoned  or  lost  person— te;3fa,  nt/carma— gay&  guard,  nikamm&,  n^Uqi'  • 
'  CafeTieltony,  «*  the  lordship  of  a  castle— dttr^d(MtiRCr«r  pad,  garer  adhymkkyatd^qilioi^i. 
Cas'tollated,  a.,  built  like  a  castle — gaf  bd  durgar  nydy  garito-^ile  ke  mdnind  ban&  hak 
CasTtigate,  t^a.  to  chastise,  to  puaisk,  to  beat— a&oMa,  daman,  nigraka  k,  mdron— 4axi  d*- 

•  m4md  

Castiga'tion,  s.  punishment,  discipline— ^ja,  nigraha,  shdsti,  danda,  pr/tAar— saz^  tick 
Cast'ing-aet,  s.  a  net  thrown  by  the  band-^kA|rep/4j'fU— h&th  se  phenkne  k&  j6l 
Cas'tlOj  s.  a  fortified  house— durg-a,  gar^  r<j[;grt/ia— qila,  kot,  gafhi 
Castle  in  the  air— ^itAa  fca/fMniri— khinnkhiydh,  khiy&lbandi 

Cas'tor,  s^  the  name  of  a  sta^ }  the  beaver— <4r<i  Ms^sk,  udbirdl  bisheth^^  sit&re  ki  ate; 

ndbilio  ki  ek  qisro  jis  ko  aagrezi  me^  bivar  kahto  haifl  ,  •  '  *      . 

Castramenta'tion)  s.  the  art  or  practice  of  eiu;amping«»-5&i&tra  sangsthdpan  hidyd,  ekkdmi 

karafter  H^i^ashgari^h  ustuwir  kame  kiidLm 
Cas'trate,  va.  to  geld— miM^Aa  ckhedan,  kosh  Ac/io^na- khasi  k.  ikfata  k.  badhiyi  k^^khojak. 
Castra'tion,  s,  the  act  of  getding-^^^nus^  ekkedan  kriyd,  koth  cAksdan— khasi  k.  khoja  k. 
Casual,  a.    (kath.t)  accidenial,  uncertain^akajeMk  hay  j>,  hathdt  upasthU,  daibaghmlitt 

anishchit,  dkatmik,  daibi^  datftddAin— ittifi&qi,  nigahini,  6rizf,  ghairmuqarrar  t 

*Cas  uaHy,  t.  an  accident,  ehanob— datftag'kaiatM^^IaiM,  kaiJkdt  «pa«t^— uftid,  4riva. 
^Cas'uist,  ff.  one  that  studies  and  settles  cases  of  conscience— ddsMt/os/i  ^tskayak  umdeha.  Man- 
jakjr;  tadftAunja/i^ti— daqiqaras>  toasiildin,  faqih  [taasiild&ni,  faqihit 

^Cas'uistry,  s.  ibe  skill  or  practice  ot  u  Qta\Lit-''doihddpih  kUhayak  tandeha  ^haiyatta  Uid^fd^ 


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CAT  i     69     )  CAT 

^*^aSb  **'      -fc*^.  •>  far-feiched,  forced^ftisnlafcAy^nya,  aw/ifttla-baid«lfahm,  diq- 

Cat'aclysm,  i.  a  deluge,  an  inundsLUon—jalapldbftH,  b^nyd^-'wA,  saiUb 
Catracombg,  ».  «  eare,  iffotte,  ^r  siibterraneom  placa  for  banal  of  the"  dewi^tfMh  r4khiHr 
f^^  gfttr,  mrUtffcdr  hhi€a»v  tdmddki  Akdn^^-mMr^kfH  *«  mklme  Iclltahkhina  [mutaftlia 

J^cawtic,  a.  relatinj  to  reflected  ^imdB--i»ratW^woiw  bi$hauak,  tnmmbandkiwa'-^m  U 
Cat  ^©tfue,  ».  enumeration  of  pardculars,  a  list,  a  register  of  tilings  one  by  tme-^-^rgkanta, 
r^^ ^^wi,  w*ifAfp««yi-.fihmt;  ely^i^  .  [mea  gbarq  hai?  opchi 

i^arapfaiact,  «»  a  horsemaa  in  eo«iplete  amiottr— «tMtjja,  afAiiyCr^fta-^airAr  ki  jo  sar^pft  lobe 
Cat  aplum,  I.  a  poultice— prn/ep  Aufcesfc,  p/ifcajaiM*  tepan  pati—lubdf 
Catapult^  s.  an  engine  to  thi^w  Bton^a—jmntar  prOthyeridrtha  jantra  iisfceiA—paththar 

^ar^,  »,  a  large  waterfall -d^sortUf  lo  tb«««ye^n<ryA«r.  f/im-<C ;  eftdbA^in- eUiCnt  M  mngurd 
^h^'***   ^^"^  ®  n<»e-*'»J>*,  iAtefc«rf,  ?*.t«^t^aaila,  wkAm,  sardf,  nAk  kil 

QmrrbTaK^  pertntkkig  tocttarfh,  or  increased  Mcrelioik  of  mwiat«4;/»pft  M  pkdndi  $tmbaH  - 

^mhh^y  shleshmd  biihai/ak-^zakfimiy  rezishi 

C^. toopbe.  $*  r . » inhfa}  final  evetft.  cotielcMion.^  coiawitT^  dlniler--tft^,  «im^/a  phtd,  antk 

o^Hfnter  th«ihbr%tti^ta^  bipod,  durda$kd,  durgati-^q\h^,  anjimk^r,  badanjim,  &fat 
Uat^eal;  s;  ««inall  «q«eaktiig  instrntnent-^Mrfyo  >»«<ta  Ugheth  ;  i^^^bluafiti  ' 
€«telM  V.  tostop.  Jay  bold  on ;  ensnare ;  ©lease— rdbit  k.  keuu  dkanm,  tfrmkau,  4Adna ;  yrfte 
•^^/  «**«»■«»  W  baddha  k.  phtsaldna;  «iMitefi~-pakaft>&,  pakafleni;  'pbau#in&  ; 

Cateb,  «.  act  of  seizing  ;  a  «na(cb-;  a  ^ma  AttnginaaocegnoQ  wbwejme  eateheait  front  another 

— dhardn  bd  grahan  kard,  dhard,  dnkati;  ehhiniyd  laoyd;  sangit  biskgth--jp9kir,  oabx.  «iriff 

chh*»  lenl ;  gitkj  jo  ek  d6wre  ke  mnnb  ntt  lekfr  gAyiijittl  im  .  [y&  bawA^e  liiJe  wl 

»ttchio^,4WV'a.infectiiw*,  apt  to  eatcb-^ajwrt/waswSmafc,  cMd^ytUfva  f  wneMroJk—cbhdt 
Caleb  poll,  I.  a  h^iUff-^harandrtha  pdik  6isfci/i— adilat  fcA  piyidft     . 
Csteh'^up,  Gat:»up,  «.  a  li^or  ^xtraetcd-  ft^to  mnOmom^-^hhdtd  hrUAm  nvrntto  kddumJSi 

MMk^iAtMik  ke  |»b61eii  k*  ras  £«nrtll^jaw&b  k« 

Catwim  leaf,  a.  eonautiiig  In  f|tfestioiift  and^  tLtigmw^^^pnuknmtar  bitkkhta,  pnahwtturiyar^ 
Cat«<i|ifte,  va.toinstruct  by  asking  q«Mtiobs  ami  ieoTwetiaig  .tb«  aiiswets^«»  qnestioo— 
^^'l^ntahmitt^  kramt  shmydd.  jigjdi^um--tAvHi\-o^wmih  karke  sitiil&Q&  ;  sawftl  k.    . 
Cat  echisin, ».  a  form  of  instruction  by  questions  and  answers ;  an  elementary  book  •eoBsistitag 

of  questions  and  Rn^wers-^pmshtuHtar  bUhUki*t  $kikhfmr  puttak ;  bdtgktr  pratknHta^r  put- 

*"*"":;*!?  ?^*'i*°®  ^^  ^^^  ^*  jo  jawAbHi>-8aw*l  ke  nriye  m  anal  nea  MteWiain  ;  sawil-o^ 

jaw&b  kf  l*rkoii  ki  kitib  . 

Cat'eefaist,  i.  one  who  catecbises—prot&natter  krame  up^dethak  bd  dkatnuukifdi^ak,  prtiknot- 

tar  diod^d  $kikkm  ^ifni^^-saw&Uo'jaw&b  ke  zarlye  se  jo  tilim  ktatk  bai 
Catechumen, s.[. Ucu.]  oo«  wbo Teoei^es  iastructioa  by  Gateebiaiafl; ;  -one in  the  first rudtmeats 

of  chnstianity— pra«Arei>etar  dMdrd  shikhyd  pdy  je ;  dharma  tkuhftk-^  shidtfas  ki  jaw&b-o* 

88w«l  ke  sitth  t&lim  pkxA  bai ;  Tsawl  dfn  ke  aqAid  ki  mubtadi 
Gategoi'ical/a.  absolate,  positive,  express— spafftt,  pariaihkdt,  satontra,  wddhifk-Mdikk^UiC^ 

bel3^;io.qatai.mntlaq  f— nan,  jtas,  daija,  qism 

Category, ».«  class,  rank,  Ohier  of  ideas-^am,  paddrtha,  pad,  bargos  yaiturbdmdnvMF  kram 
Catena  rian,  a.  belonging  to  a  chain— «Mkai  tam^n<i/wya— xanjir  k&  m«ta»  lliq 
Ca'tetKi'tiott,  5.  conneciioii  bf  ikiks,  cbams^sA^iiolrf,  M}ii^i«Mi4a,  sUkaZ-^anjirbandl,  silaila.  ' 

nshta,  il4qa,  lagfio  ^ 

Ca^,  v».  to  provide  1bod-^<iMrttM(ibi  k,hh»l^yadrahytt  dy^jan  k.*^h&nekflsarin}Am  k. 
Ca'ter,  Ca'terer,  s.  one  who  provides  (ooA'^hddya  drabyajolak,  dkdr  mrbdkak,  pariehdrak^ 

^Mae  k6  sariaj&in  k.  ar. 
Ca'teress»^^.  a  woman  wbo  prwndeaiood'^'^Mdyadtabya  tangraiui  kd/rkn  «trf,  parUhdrikA^ 
,     kh4oe  ki  sarinjim  karn^w4IS  Rbinibi 

Cat^^ilUr^  t.  the  larva  or  worm  state  ofiasetts-^s/ittuyd  pokd,  guti  pokd^  hmtmki  M^-^lr^; 
Cat'erwaul,  vn,  to  cry  as  a  cui-^birdter  miu  miu  $habda  h,  tadbatdhwani  k, — mynu  myiiB  k. 

ghiirr6D& 
Gates,  f .  eakes,  daiaties,  viands,  nice  food--4iiMft/4»iia»  miihdi,  tukhddya  uthtm  bhog'-^mmaL* 

ghan  kbini,  lazfz  taim,  ni&mat 
Catgut,  s.  intestines  dried  and  twisted  for  striag!ir-4(its#-.^nt,  iod& 

CwMhAt'dc,  a.  purging,  cleansing  the  bowels^6ft«dak  mnthadh,  reckak  dradyoH ttUabi,  mn^il 
Catbe  dral,  i,  the  principal  church  in  a  dioecser';^ekSr  pradhdnbhajandlay'-'ek  ale  kii  bar& 

Iff  a  >     .     • 

Cathedral,  a.  episcopal,  antique,  venerable^pradAiia  dharmddhy€Aky§r  tumbandkifa,  prd- 

ckin,  gurtttara — majtadhidi,  qadim,  bazurg 
Cath'oiic«  a.  universal,  liberal— ffir^Maaimk,  idrbatrtk,  tddhdtan,  sarbagrdjhya ;  apt^hwa" 

]>«C^,.aiMi{Aati-~ira»kttll,iz&dtaba,beqadd^q&vish  [dawA 

Cathoricon, «.  a  udiversal  medicin^-««»rda  rog  ndtkak  nuihndh  kisktih^ektmh  blmiriyon  kt 
Catliof  ,  s.  a  surgeon's  knife ;  fiddle4trings-*^fira  bmidy^  ckhurikd ;  ritdrmddr  tar--jarr4h  kf 

ehburf;  iftrangiketir 
Ottep'tHcal,  a.  retatkig  to  reflected  visioo-^ratiKnite  sMibmdfciya,  pwatkhkdpd  hidpd  bitk- 

•faJB-Hnttat  nazar  ie  tiiqa  rakhne  ir» 


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IS  AT'  (    TO    )  '  ««^ 

Cat'tl^*,  5.  beasts  of  pa<ttlir«,fttiiauil9  of  the  bo?ift^  kiaA^g^wi»h4dii  vkatu^pad,  ^iif€t  pnt^M 

,      — roi^wdshi,  (oru,  gke  gom,  j^agaff  dhor  <  [p^ri 

Cavalca'de,  a  a  procession  on  horsebacVc — athwdrdrha  skr^ni  hA  laMtiAo-^sawAri,  saw&ton  kA 

CavaU V)  «.  a  horseman,   tLkniiht-^aikwdrohi, ghorti c/cam»  tura/t^<iia<s{» — saw^r,  fhuf^harh^ 

Diwntaz  Mwdr  '         [bahA(lur*.4ikr«>rtiAt4idi 

Cavalier,  a.  brave,  warlike,  hau^hty-^^r^ileramti  jn&osi,  lstfdk,.w»Joddbd,  ddtrMik,  garki-^ 
Cavali'erly,  ad.  haughtily,  arrogantly — garbka  rtipe,'damblia kramet  ugm  hhdbe^fsiiur^ sd, 
.  tajrabbur  se  -  - 

Cav'alry,  s,  military  troops  on  horses — fl»AwHrilr/wJ»rtiMy«rfai  4a,Mw?ifca-*-«'aw4rv  turksaw^dr, 
CavaVion,  «.  the  hollo«<riaf  or  uaderdiggingof  the  earth  for  ceiiara<](e— pal«'  arthdt  mdU  giiaf' 

nirmiHdrtkamrittikd  Idumau  bd  g^ria  ^.^—tahkfadna  baniae  ke  vdsie  zamin  kk  khodiid  ' 
Cau'dle,  s.  a  mixture  oi  wioe  ami  other  iogrediente given  to  vKomen-  tnt  childbed  an'l  *tick  peo- 

9on9^^nabavrMiUikdr.pathyfibi3he$ht  fc«ioya->acKhw4ni,  sathof^t,  karfra    ~     [gupKd,  kah<(f 

■  Cave,  «.  a  <ieo,  a  hollow  place  in-  the  -MeLrth-^galwar,  garta\  kukar,  guhd^khoh^  ghdr. 
Caveat,  s»  [...]  a  procese  in  law  to.stop  proceedings-^&miM,  nishedk  d^jfdu  ]Mfra->«a(idlal  ki 

hukoi  ki  }i^  se  nibakdri  multavi  hoti  hai  [gb&r 

.Gev^ero,  s.  a  large  cave,  .aho)U)ir  placftin  the  earti'^^^riW  gakwir^  pgpbater  p^ttfanr-4ehoh4 
Cav'emed,  [..]  CaVernoos,  a.  full  of  caverns;  hollow,  excavated ;  lodged  'in   a  o^vera-* 
.    g/ihwar.  bUhiskfay  phuharamajf  i-  ga/fta. iiii— ghdrddr-;  khoh  ki  tafah  kbudi  hdi.;  khoh  mea 
rahnew.  [mitk/uis  Ais^es^— ^pdzi,pat|d,  ofHrfira 

Caves'soD,  s.  inhoraemanihip,  a8ortoCiM9ehan4  for  a  \ioK9»--^ih»and$ikd  rodkak  paft  bd 
.Caaf,.  «.  a  chest  with  holes  to  keep  ^ak  ior-'-matsfA  jibdna  ehiiidtafuay  sinduk  hahetk-* 

machhli  rakhne  k&  aiirdkhdar  saml^ 
Caviare,  s.  [.veer]  the  spawn  ofnturgeon  pickltA-^bishish matsyer  dimbamay  dehir  bUhesh'^ 
ek  wlj^yaiimaehklikeandeuki&chdx  ' 

Cavil,  va.  to  find  fault  without  gomt  reasoft— nlrare^ok  ciosft  grahan,  mithydpatH  k.-^wnktz* 
,    chiR^  k.  harfgirl  k.  n4haqq  aib.  pakaf n^ 

Cav'iller,  jt..  one  who  paiaes  captious  objections — mithydpatti  kirak,  kdkya  bitandah,  ha^fa 
kalpandkdri--h3ir{giT,  nuktaehla,  aibjo  •  [gbAr,  jiuif 

Cav'Kf,  (,ai»aJlow  piaee,  %  cavern— ^^w«r,  gatta^  ohhidra^  kuhar,  ^u^—- ga|1i4,  gapka, 
Caukv«.  a^ coarse  kind  of  spar  found  in  mines — dkariya  dhdtn  bmhethr-^  biUaur  k4  odqis  qism 
.    ki  jo  bdz  kdnoU  men  p&y&jlitd  hai 

Caul,  s.  vhe  net  in  which  women  enclose  their  Hair  ;  a  membrana  covering  the  lowec  part  of 
the  bo welsr— stri^afcer^'aZa^t  keshdbharan,  arUrdpldbak,  ndfi  hotk->-wMh  }dli  ki  jis  mexk  aurMea 
bdloa  ko  bandhti  ha4ii;  ekichketi  jM'ti  pet  kd  parda*  pet  ki  jhilU  ^ 

Caui'iilower,  g,  a  species  of  .cabbage<r~p/itt^fit  <Ai!i&~ph(ilkobi,  karamkalla 
CauS'aU  a.  reletiBg* to^  or  imply ing  cau^s-^fcaraA  sambaridkUfa,  naiinittikf- hetubkhighla   bd 
ctoTMi/c— musabbib,  ydne  sabab  kd  mutaalliq  yd  sabab  batldne  w. 
^  Cause,  <.  that  which  pro<luces  or  effects  anythiap,.  reasoOr  motive;  a  suit  in  law.;  gni«nd-or 
principle  of action^ttfimis,  Mtu,  nimidtat  prayoytrif  miUt  abhiprdy,  ddddshLs  abhijog  ;  dmui^ 
w^a,  w&sta ;  muqaddama,  mudmala,;  asam,  pesbnihad 
Cause>  va*.  to  effect  as  aa  ageni  ;<  lo'  make  to  exist---4n»r^/M,  jaamdna,  gka^dua^  u$pddam~- 

karnd,  kardnd,  nikdlna,  ijdd  k.  qdim  k.  paidd  k. 
^ause  lea»>.  o.  having  no  jast  reaAui ;  original'-ikAraia,  anarthak,  twayambhiUat  hetubikin—' 

besabab^  ndhaqq,  biild  wasta ;  asii,  bunyddf 
Cau'sey,  Cause' way,  s.  a  raised  way  over  wet  groun4 — bdtyihd  path,  rdjpathy  uahchitrita 

gamdndgamamer  pathr-^nanhi  sa^sk  ki  ]o  saildbe  ke  sabab  se  banddete  baiu 
Caustic,  §,  a  burning  or  corroding  aipp\ka.^9tk-^wdldjukia  prakp,ddhakf  dhdtumay  authadk-^ 

muqarrih,  muhriq  tezdb 
Ca.at'eioua,  0.   cunning,  crafty— setarka,  <2A^ta,    aaehetcM,    s46ad&an-^hoshydr,    hiiabdz* 
...  m^aJckdr 

Caut'erize,  tMZ.  to  burn  or  sear  witb  a  hot  iron,  &c. — uttapta  lauha  dvtdrd  mflng»%.  pordaa 
t^abUhisktA  kkyayhdri  drattya  diyd-pttrdna  bd  dagdk»  k*  dag  d.— ddf h  d.  gal  d.  jaUa<i 
.   chhakad. 

Cautery,  t,  a  burning  or  searii^g  morbki  flesh,  with  a.  hot  iron  or  caustic  medicine-^-^tta|»(a 
laubabij0k9uaU]a9iMy.  draiya  dmdrd.  mdngta  p^rdna  bd  khddant   tatkrij^a— ddgli/ gal 
ydne  raUrddr  goSht  ko  garam  iohe  se  yd  tezdb  se  jaldnd 
Cau'tioo,  4.  pfovident  «ar»;  w^rnukg-^salarkatd,.  tdnMtdhdmiU,  cMaitanya,   cheiand—huMm, 

ibtiydt,  hoshydri ;  nasihat 
Can't^on,  v/i.  to  warn,  advise  against,  admoBish^eketano,  tamdchdr  d,  satarka  k.  pardmartka 

d*^$ah  k.  khaharddr  k«  hoshydr  k.  iatdnd 
Cau'tionary, «.  containing  caution ;  given  as  a  ploA^f  ^bodhak,  sdbadhditflkdri,  chaitanifajanmk ; 

bandhak  bd  panet  su;a9-«|/y~nasihatdraez ;  girwi  kiyd  gayd 

Cau'tiou^,  1^  w^toliful  against  danger»  wary-^o/utttkes^^  satarka,  siiadkan— hoahydr,  khabar* 

ddr,  chaukas  [ikiiydt  se 

Cau'tiously*  od.  prudently,  wzTiif—idbdhdn^t^pw'bakt  i0tar&e-r-khabarddri  se>  hoshydri  se^ 

Cau'tiousness,- s.  care  to  avoid   danger,  pfwiQacQr—tatarkatd,    $dbadkdauti,    dHrM4innlutd, 

■  chaakashdi  ;  «kaUrat<i— khabaiddri»  hoshydri,  ihtiydt 

Caw»  vn.  to  cry  a«  a  rook  or  cfo.w^/fker  kd  kd  shdibda  k,r-ki]i  kdak.-^avveki  mdnind  boM 
Cease,  vn,  to  leave  off,  desist ;  to  fail,  to  be  extinct ;  to  rest—t/idkan,  kydnta  h,  rahita^h.  ghd^any 
tkeik  h,  nirbdri  A.  tikikk^  k.  kitirdm'  ^.^hdit  rahAd»  cbhogc^,  daatbarddr  b.  bo  cbukl^dj  idU| 
rahn^,  tamdm  h.  fardghat  k«  .  ,  ^ 


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0SA  <     yi'    )  ««« 

MwMlkm*  «•  iwwr JOMuai,  ^mdHmM    mirmtmr,  tf6ir<ftfc,  •iwigtr«U»  aifcaifey atofarAfo^liiati* 

M,  dftimi,  mud&mi 

QB'€ity»  Ci,  bhndaese,  Wm^ot  waiH  of  «isblM.«fiJ^tf ,  ^ImiMi  ^  «2arsftamliAfcii  hinqt4^Btt^\i\ii 

.  andbMpMi.  aibioii  ^  [sanaubar  kl  ek  bari  qtsm 

Ce'dar,  s. »  geoug  of  evergreem  treet— 6rtlefcya  frisfosfr,  jrf*rfr  pita  chirakdl  saUuj  b«m«  ihdke^ 

Cede*  «a.  -to  yieid,  <ive  up,    sartemdW'^swMkikdT  tffdg  k,  ihatru  kartrik  purdjita  haiyd 

iwifcdr /c.--de  a&lni.  hW&)e  k. 
Ceil,  va.  to  overly  or  cover  the  inner  roof  of  a  huildm^^—kdshthddi  diyd  ehbdter  hhiiaira  dig" 
4hdk4in  bi  4A€khSdm»  i^.-^bh«t  ko  Midai  se  haiAuk 
-  Ce'iims»  5.  tkewoer  rooi,  Ue^-^hhdter  bMtar  dig  6a4ifi4ar<M^sfta~bhflari  taraf  kiekbat  . 
CeraUite,  s.  {.  J<Mit«l  the  srt  of  tngnntk^^khed^tdri  harmA  U  bidyd.nuuirdhkunddi  hidf^d-^ 
.jiaqqlLabi  yftrawUmDi 

Cel'ebraie,  a».  to  praise,  to  snake  tamone;  to  dislingmsh  bv  ^ema  rites;  to  mt^tioa  ia,ft»et 
or  sole»i)  Bianoei  v^kether  of  joy  or  aorvew— rpnisAai|g<a  k,  ^gnkirtany  prasiddha  k,  praiuk- 
iha.k.immdrokMpurbakkanuhitka^n'dUMHkhed  yntkdt  l;.-^9V^biM,  tdnf  k.  mMbbdr 
.  k.  m^imA,  Uzim  k.  kifti  b&t  ki  siirldi  yd  ghaMi  kk  iaUin  k. 

C«)ebra'uim,  $.  aolena  periorinaflee;  aoXenaD  remembcaBco;  praiitei  fenown^bmui  bi^i^sk 
udd€»he  m^hoUabddi  karma  k.   bidhimate  pra$angsd  karau,  ndpi  $angkirtan^   prmiuk(kd; 
.i#«^6«rMii*-atf at .  ykTHftb  ke  edtb  ^mai  m^ Uii& ;  t^viin,  sUkii  yi  gbmmi  ki  iaiia  f  «drif  9 
Minwari 
Celeb' riott£,  a.  famous,  rewmrMd-r^skcawt,  <ide%i(te,  Ujf«f^iip«liiM-*Btewar,  n^indAr 
Coi«b'nty,  it.  fame»  lenownr-^aak*  siftlekydti,  iu'rti-Mikrawari,  ohnkrat  C^'i^^ 

Celei'ity,«.  swiftness,  speed,  velocity — beg  gaiif  drutagotnan,  $highrag4ai,  beg^*-*Qkv»Xit  shitabl, 
'  C^'^tftS,  %  4)Uut  uaed  as  a«tbid^ak^MsMMk-«3«rftea  kbnrdstei 
Celes'tial,  [..tsAa^  a.  beavenly*-s.  an  inhabitant  of  heavea-^^.  tmargiftt-^.  nttrgianikdsip 

MUMTgastha  drabya-—^.  bihisbti,  )aanati~-«»  bihislit  k4  rahne  w. 
Cefti'bacy,  Celibate,  t .  single  life,  uamarried  state^aMkHka,  ttnMngsBTgatydf,  an^hdbatthd 

-^m  ujanadi,.  n&katkbiKJUa  ki  Mlat 
C§A\t  #.  a  small  eavity  er  room  ;  a  little  bag  or  bladder  in  aMaals  or  p]aiils-*igarto,  gahwar^ 
.  M^drtL  kuihari ;  koih^^hoK  koibri,  bvjta;  jdnwatoji  y&  botoa  ki  acaq  rakiuK  ki  jagab 
CeiTat»  ^  .a  place  under«iouBd  wbere  Uqnois^or  doies  are^epo6ited-**ind«Iy(i4i..ntk&iiar«i^ 

^^r-^tahkb&na  ki  jis  m^  sbarib  w.  g.  rakbte  bain  -  ■    » 

Cel'larage*  s.  tbe  part  ef  the  building  which  makes  the  cellars— ma'igftas^  '*  antkidid,  gkar&t 

44|f«((4fr  Mk«ii— kisi  imdfat  ki  tahkbtoa 
Cell'vlar,  «.  coaaistingof  little  «olls  .or  iMMeSf^$&kkymagnH«»atf,  snadMtkoAbai  kkpudvH 

/:osktoktikia— kb&oad&r,  khftoa  khdpa 
Cem'cAt,  J.   the  matter  with  which  two  bodies  are  made  to  cohere,  :as  mortar  or  4hm-^kardii, 
grfinthAn0rnuishdidt  kdi^leiy  dtd^ityddi,  tangiagwt  kdri  drabya^^^-muli  thiZ'  ki  }ia  se  do 
cbivott  ko  bdbam  jofte  baqi,  iaisi  sarM  gaeh  w.  ^  paiwlkod,  jof 
C^me'ut,    vo.    to  .unite  by  aMsans  of  somethiiig  inter|iosed--f«a>2ia^o  je  iama  .ibvAya  diyA 

aangiagua  k,juriyd  d,  mildiyd  soii^f  ^.^-chiptAnd,  jornd,  paiwand  k.   . 
Cemetery,  s .  a  plac«  wiiem  the  dead  tn  ^poaiiti-^mmddkitthdn,  tkabdrp^nm  nimHia  lAii- 

«u«tAa/>-goii»t6n,  skaqbara,  rattsa  *     .  .       .  - 

Cenotaph,  «.  a  oioa^meni  for  one  buried  dsewbere— 6fainMdash<  mrita  i^ktt/  ^mmrandtthit 
mandir  bd  gtambka  ityddi ;  ^abnditahdte  $habder  m.  artAo-^raam  ki  jia'ko  fe^y4dg&i1 
.  .ke-waatobandehaiiiaur  u8>meako$ihifan  na  ho    - 
Cen'aer.'^f.  tbe  vfriael  in  wbiDhiaeeBse  -isbmnt-wz&dpsdite,  gtnudfim diftikya ^vnUMst  tUS^a- 

dkatwlakhla^iid,  bakhwdia*  dbdpdda 

Censor,  <.   an  officer  of   Rome  who  had  tbe  power  of  correctiiifg  maimers;   «iie  wliois 

given  to  censu]e-*-pfir&alr4^'M  Kvmiyadtr  kaixiii  ihdtandrikt  ^hdfiv^  mitigyafirdjhirmc^dn 

byakti  bislteshi  dosk,  praduHhak — pur&ne  Hum  k&  ek  uhdadir  ki  jo  khalo  ke   atw&r  dutust 

kaiue  kl  kbidmat  lakhti  tb&,  muhtasib  ;  aibjo,  niikhtaobin  [khidmat  ]c6  mutaaliq 

Coaso^rian,  »•  belopgjag  to  a    cen6or-!~piir60/(t«    huniiUkditd    Mm&audltijfc-— mubtasib  ki 

Censorious,  a.  addicted  to  censure,  severe,  full   of  invective — madafc,  bharttandk^rt,  para' 

dothadA,apabddak,  /o/ozk— aibjo,  harfglr,  nukhtachia 
Cen'surable*  ^.  deserving  ai'  censure,  blamabie^diiskaBijfa,  nkwddniya,  thdtaniyA — ^ili dm  ke* 
Uiq,  malamat  ke  qibil  / 

Qen'sure)  i.  blame,   reprimand,    reproach — dafkkelAaii,    ntnda,   bhartsand,   kuttd,   MfM-^ 
ilj&m,  maUmat,  dokh  .  ■       fdoktmd 

Ceo'bure,  va.  10  blame,  find  fi^ult  with*<-fiifi<i4  k.   bhart^n,  tdran;  doih  h/han*^itAm'  d. 
Ceosurer,  «.  he  that  blames^-Hinddi^art,  bh^rtsandkilrak,  dmk  isatAvk^ilxttm  d.  w«  ^dkhne 


Cenlt  s.   (a  hundred)  a-copper-£oia  of  the  United  Sutes,  equal  in  value  to  tbehitndretb  part 
of  a  doliar-^  $Ua  ; .  dmerikd  dtdter  r^pya  natdrdr  shatatmndngtka,  s«  pi-dy  4k  -payaid  haihe 
.   — sau,  saik^d;  Amerika  ke  mulk  kd  paisd  ki  jo  ddlar  ke  situ  mea  kd  ek  hissa  bai 
Cfiot'aar,  s.  a  poetical   being  half  maa  h^f  korse— fM^AIn  kdbya  iMstrs  pftindHka  na^d* 
thwa  saaritimau  j/bntH,  biiheih,  artkdt  te  ardkt^ksftak  ordkamanKuhyAkdre   ^ftydtd^-Hjautdras 
.    ydik«  ek  khiydtl  j^nwarjci  jis  ko  shdiroft  ne  adhdiinsin  ddkd  gbord  qardr  dtyd  hai   - 
Centenary,  s.  the  number  of  a  hundrad^^k  sibolj^^ftdttaA^— eaavak-k^shumdr,  sadS  • 
Ceotes'tmal,  a*  tbe  hundredtb<-*Uatelam/iiig'tiU,  Mhaiabhdger  ek  ftAd^^sauwdgt 
Ceutifidous,  a.  divided  into  a  huudred  paita-><ika«dai;s/bf/crf«o,  skaPdHgthibkfiUi,    tkatabhdg-^ 
sau  hissoa mea taqsim  k/g.  •  .;       .        i 


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IMitte  rt1cb]ie  w.  sadbarga 
.Ceat'ipede,  5.  an  insect  having  a  hundnd  feet--6icU4£,  briskchikt  thttaipadi  poicii-^aDkhajdri 
Otint  o,  «.  a  compoiitioQ  formed  by  jqining  scrape  from  otber  authors-— miiia  gratUhir  tdti^ 

tan^raka-^vtrnh  iMrat  ki  jis  ko  anr  kitaboa  sefiqre  Iq  lakar  baiiite  hain 
Cent'ra],  a.  relating  to  the  centre ;  place  in  the  ceq^re  or  miMit-'madhyatthaU  tambtaidMifa, 

mmdhtfa,  madhyattkita,  madhyaoarti-'daxmijini,  bichoablch,  mnte^assit 
Gea'tre,  s.  (.tur)  the  middle,  that  'wKich  is  equally  distant  from  all  extremities— fMadAy«, 

fiutik,  mdjhkhdiif  mdjhdrt  ehdkfa  ma<2%«t/M/— darraiy&o^  markaz;  wAsat  yane  wah  jagah 

ki  JO  har  cjhah&r  taraf  se  bar^ibor  ftsile  par  bki 
*Cen'tre,  va.  to  iix  as  on  a  centre,  to  collect  to  a  point— nnt.  to  rest  on  a  central  point ;  to  be 

collected  to  a  point — tamandbki  k,  mndkyabarti  k. — vn.  madhye  sthagit  k.  ek  sthdM  tthiti  k, 

— ^markaz  par  qiim  k.  ek  }&  jama  k. — im.  darmtyin  meu  |hahani4 ;  ek  ji  mujtama  h. 
Cen'tric,  a.  placed  in  the  centrcmodAjfOftfctta,  mmdhyabarti — ^bfchou  bich,  mntawassit 
Centrifugal,  a.  having  the  quality,  acquired  by  bodies  in  motion,  of  receding  from  .tho  centre 

''•chakragamanabege  madkyasthiUatydg  karamaskilr  nuMyagtiioUipahartfUta,  madhifutlfdfi  i 

madkydpqfigatjushvr^^muktz  se  bh&gne  w.  ki  jaise  |^6miieirdU  chtz  ko-quwat-i-fisila  bMil> 

botf  hai 
Centripetal,  a«    having  a   tendency    to  the    centre    wwdfcyrffcanMta ;  madkydbkigdmi'^ 

markaz  ki  taraf  m6il 
Cen'tui>le,  a.  an  hundred  fold    ifctfocttn-^saugdni,  sauhisse,  sadchand 
Centu'riate,  va.  to  divide  into  huBdreds— siftala  thtUa  ithdg  k»  akaia  $kata  kariya  tmgthm  Ir.— 

sau  sau  karke  bia(n& 
Ceatu'riaioc,,<.  a  name  applied  to  historians  who -distinguish  time  by' centuries — sk  A  $kat 

batsarer  6»l»ar«n  kow  Je  itih4$  bdehak^wvih  muwanikb  ki  jo  zamineko  sau  sau  baras  men 

tafriq^  karte  hain  i 

Centu'non,  s* «  military  officer  aniong  the  Remans  who  commanded  100  men— *sk  skat  R4miym 

tendfoHf  $hsta  sainyddkykkya^Khm  k&  afear  ki  jis  ke  sau  jaw&n  t&Mdilr  the  [sadf 

Cent'ury,  t.  [.ttku.]  the  period  of  a  hundred  years-— «k  skat  batsartr  parimdn  k^— sau  bans, 
Cepbal'ic,  a.  belonging  to  the  head'-mastok  sambandkiya^'^  ke  mutaalliq  ft^mp 

Ceras'teSf  t.  [«..]  a  nocned  serpent— ^tiftasekkytltaskrin^  bUki$k$a  tmrpa  bithtik-^tk  singdir 
Ce'rate*  t.  an  ointment  of  wax  and  oil— kAsrota  roger  au4kadki  inditah,  taildkta  mamer  praUp^ 

marham,  momraughan 
Cere,  va,  to  cover  or  smear  with  wax— ffumuSkta  fc.  mmM  mdi^nA,  mom  lepan-'mom  lag4ni 
Ce'recloth,  Ce'rement,  s.  cloth  dipped  in  melted  wax— monM^itta  kdpar,  $kab  jar/hiar  fi9in« 

4kdl,  mmnjaata^momi  kapr&,  momjama 
Ceremo'ttial,  Ceremo'nious,  a.  consisting  of  outward  rites:  attentive  to  outward  rites  uidtM 

forms,  formaU- fri(^k|a,  byabahdrik,  dhdrdbdkik  ;  tkUhidckdrit  dmhdchdri,  parafnpoyvf  Vt- 

tydnus^rifc— zAhiri  tariqoft  k6  mutaaliq  ^  zihiri  tarfq  sur  rasmiy&t  ki  miil,  ukallufmin^j 
Ceremonial  ,^  Cer  emony,  s,  external  form  m  religion ;  forms  of  civility ;  outward  forms  of  state 

-^kdrdbakik  riti,  dnkdehdr,  thukidckdr  ;  dnhikddi  dharma  karma,  bdboya  kriy4  hram-^n 

ki  zihirl  tarfqa ;  ukallof&t,  raam-i«mttd4ri ;  sh&n-o-shaukat 
Cer'tain,  a.  sure,  unquestionable,  settled ;  such  as  "  a  certain  man  told  me    this" — nishehU, 

ttkhr,  nirmita,  niktaud§ka,  •muk,  6ufc«s&— >yaqfn,>beshaqq,  muqarrar;  Mka 
Cer'tainly,  od.  without  doubt-^oittfkva,  mhttrndeke^  nitdnta,  nfskckttyr<<yg— beshaqq,  muqarrar 
Cer'Uinty,  Cer'titude,  «.  exemption  from  doubt  or  foilute;  that  which  is  real' and  nxed*— nt<lb- 

chaygydn,  itkirJtodk,  nirnay,  ikikdnd,  nik»andahatu>atprakrit6rtka,^tyAtdi  jatkdrtkats 

— yaqfn,  uhqiq,  taqarntr,  uaiyun  ;  wuh  chiz  Id  jo  sach  yi  muqarrar  hai 
Certif'icaie,  s.  a  writing  to  attest  some  fact-^HudersAanZtpt,    nirnaypah'af    abhigydnpatra-^ 

waalqa,  dastiwez,  sanad  [igil^k. 

Cer'tify,  «a.  to  give  certain  iuformation.  of^  nuekay  j^dnpofi,  jdndna,  gydnta  k.— muttali  k. 
Certiora'ri,  t.  [isr^is-o-ra«nl  a  writ  issued  from  the  Court  of  Chancery  to  call  up  the  ftt* 

cords  of  a  cause  therein  depending— ^nidarsAon  parrdnayntfrtAa  makdbUhdrkartdr  dkhd» 

tiaufKUra— ek  parw<ina  ki  jo  Landan  ki  Ch&nsarl  ki  adilatse  niuqaddame  ki  misal  ke  talab 

ke  w&ste  j&ri  hoti  hai  [nisbat  raUme  w. 

Cervi'cal,  a.  belquginc  to  the  nfick'--kcNi<ka  bd  gnibd  $ambmndkiya,  gkdnr,  kafi^kf,— gale  se 
Cerulean,    Ceru'leous,   a,  blue,  sky    coloured— dktifkftartia,    t«Aatnt26ania— isminirang, 

Abi,  nilgiin 
Cerulific,  a.  producing  a  blue  colour— dfccuAdat  bama  janak,  i$kadnil   bariudpddak^niU 

rangpaidik.  w. 
Cerumen,  s.  the  wax  of  the  ear— kamamai,  kdner  niay2<i--4c6n  ki  mail ' 
Ce'rase,  s,  white  lead— d^atu  biskeih,  skwet  si$dr  ckdma  bd  gu^d,  sopedd— eafeda 
Cesa'rian,  a.  (.sa.,)  relating  to  the  operauon  of  cutting  a  ohild  out  of  the  womb— santdv  pn^b 

kait0ndpdrdt«  kdtiyd  nirgata  karaot  t^6wAaya— pet  ohak  karke  lafkenikilne  ki  mutaalliJi 


Cess,  t,  a  levy  made  uuon  the  inhabitants  of  a  place  rated  according  to'their  property-'prvti 

janeriampattibdbibhabanuidre  itkdf^  kar  bd  mdtka^,  ninipttdnka,  nagarbdsi   ek  ek' 

ioW  dsya  rdjlcof*— bicb,  dimisihi,  hissarasad 
Cessa'tion,  «.  stop,  rest,  pause;  end   of  actaon-^Aatok,   biraH,  nibritti,  kbdnta,  biahrdm, 

karma  tydg^  sAmA— tawaqquf,  lAuhlat ;  fai^hat,  mauqftfi, 
Ceslble,  f,  liable  to  give  way,  yielding-^kkydnt«6ya,  paidyanbd  f^janosfctj-^abnewili 
Ceis'ion,  «.  a  giviM  up,  a  yielding.  sarreuder^-fMidddi^djr.  ckkdriyd  d.  rakkyane  osainartiU 

baiyd  arpan,  pa/4yan-4iawila,  de  ^klnk 

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CAlk  (      W      )  .OH.A 

C^'eeoas,  «.  (..  lAus)  of  th«  whale   kind— moAtar  nuitf^a6at,.j/bte«Aaik<Mi  jalajaniu  btUOkth-^ 

jMtAiachhli  Idqism  ki   . 

CM»»va^i«^arm  with  rubbing;  to  make  aeffy— «».  to  raga,  fret,  fume,  m¥e-»f-Wtkaii <{i0iCr^ 

«ipaj»<a  k.  r<^  laim^ao,.  mhdtM^^^^m.  u4^  k^rd§4mtti^  k..-*inalke  gam  k.mAlisk m  garm  k. 

kbalftk.— VA,  khi8iy6ni,  ghuswh.khasbmn&irh.  hjosh 

ChafiB,  «.  heat  excked*  itrkalioti,  passiao-'-^ttfi^,  itfkmd^  nif »  kriNl^— garmi.  efiiier»  khafagi, 
CM^i.theJMukfii^ivdrycialyMaef  o«ra   ^od  gnmtt-^dkdmfddir  kikma^  iutk,  6*ia«-bW»f,  "• 

phokar,  suo 
Charer,  v.  lo  treat  about  a  barMuo,    to  baggia-'^aiftyftt^ayikcmM  gkmgdnm  hd  loaeAdi  A. 

AMtfk.— leodeniaeaiakrAr  k»jbagaro4  .  [takrtlrk.  w. 

Chafl^rer,  ju  ooe  whoti^aU  aboot  faHyitnK— /c«Ak^  Jbari«a  km^  kain\je\  hkn^'  k4ri»Hnol'leQe  men 
Chafi^ineb,  <.  aamall  \m^^-kimixttfMiif%  &i«kilkH*ek  flism  khchhotf  cbifiyA 
Chaffy, «.  like  chaff ;  full  of  chaff ;  light— tttska&iie«  tutkumay,  bkiuki  buhukim,  ;  Utghu,  mUr^ 

M6urkfiDaaMi4;UKMtebhar4ikaijbftlMi,a^k      •  [itisbtKit 

CjwfingdUalif.ara.  disk  lor  hot  coalS'-Haptoia^a  wltrat  tif^^kdr    dAtmt-*aii9B^hf,  roajmar, 
Cbacrm,  s.  ($ha'gr«€n)  ill  humour,  veaaiio»««4str(Mttt»  ylgnid,  iikadmig,  mmnaitdpt  McntMk^ 

barbam,  rai^tdagi,  iznrdagl 
*CkagrHi»«iujtoi.vex,,  to  niertify«r4(ft4l|Mi  k.  d9H6bkrathtak,r  munUttk  janmdna,  biroktk  bd 

bitkaima  k.-^barbatn  k;  isurdak.  maghmdm  k.  rmaghm^m 

*Ch'agri'Qed,  jmx.  (..)  vexed;  mortified~6«ttt«A^a,'  biraktot  rutkla,  aianojtrlpit/i— izurda,  ratijida. 
Chain,  s.  a  serial  ef  liakt  fastened  one.  wUbifc  anotkag    g*rtiikke<,.  tkikttl,  6ari,iujraf— zanifr* 

silsila,  siokar 
Chaia»  va«to  lasten* with  a  chain ^sAikai  baddhak,  shrinkhalbtmikan,  htfi  diy4  bdadhan — 

saajir  ae  b4tuihn4  . 

Cha'inshot,  i.  bullets  fastened  by  achaia-^sArMkkaia^addAa  ^o/<i~-xanjirl  gonk 
Ghaii,  iSi.  ar  moveable  soat-  4t<fgt|^gtnay  dgan  U§hmk,  kstUrd^  mtckyd,  cftcrukt'— karsf,  chauki 
CbaiffDan,  t,  a  presiding^  offieer  is.  a.   meetiar*-^<aM<^>ah',    frdmdmA    fryakti^-^ajUs    k4 

sarkarda,.mirmailis  ^ 

Cbaifee,  s.  atravdIin|rea7rMgk-*-^^'k<(MUfcMlHak^&F^,  gb«|bahld     . 
(4halcpff'rapb9,.sw^keM0^..)  engriivingN  oa  brass-^at^iU  khodan^  kidyd^  pitulkd^,   iMlpa- 

karer  bidyd  bd  fcarma-^pilal  1^  naq^hf 
Chardfoti,t.  (tAa-drun)  a  measure  containing  36  bushels  of  coals— ao^^rtfrjNsrtjMn  bitheaktdkd 

dfditk  man  battrit  iher  haibe^ek  paththac  ke  koile  k&  paimina  ki  liamen  afh&is  man  battis      ^ 
,  mr  jsam^to  haiji  [—pende  dAr  piyAIa 

Chal'ice,  «.  a  cup  standing  on  a  foot,  a  communion    eup— kkur/i   told  piydU,  '  bdti  biJtesh 
Chalk,  s.  a  white  calcarious  earth'—skuib/a  mrittikd  bUKssh  i  khari  mdli,  thild  dkdHb^^kKfi 

mft(i  .  -         ^         . 

Cbalk,.tMi«  to  mark  ^ith chalk-  'kkan  <%<i  aMkfl%^ltkk<i^a'«-khaif  m»t|{  se  nish&n  k. 
Chalk'cutter,  s.  one  who  .digs  chalk— l^W  k^Mk,.  kkari  nUUi  kAationktfrtd— khaff  roif|f  ki 

khodne  w. 
Chalk'y,  a.  consisting  of,  or  ioiMegnated  with  chalk'-kkariaiayy  kMafmdiibUhigh(a  /  kharimi- 

tkrito-^^khari  mi^  k4  ban4  t»i^  kkarl  ma||i  ki  is&f  rakbne  w« 
Chal'lenge,  va.  to  call  to  a.  contest ;  to  aceoae  ^  to  object  to  a  jury  or  jurors ;  to  claim  as  d«e— 

juddfiedhbdnk,  dpattik.dothdrop  k,bichdrdrAm  mtM^ukta  bodk  k,mAmakAr  k,   niyasvoa 

kakan>-Iaril  mingni,  muqibala*  cbihai  ;  iliim-d^  Aid  k.  panch  yk  panch  ke  idmioa  ki 

i^k^k  k.  diwi  k. 
Chal'len^e,  i.  a  summons^ to  cembat ;    a  demand  of  something  as    d«e  ;    ex<teption  to  a 

'}o^'or$ma9'''»iUpardhd^}widhi$dkbd»^mjmmodit^  jwi  «^jka-k.— jaBg)oi,mubiEara- 

jtofabl ;  diwi  'f  panch  yi  panch  ke  idmioQ  ki  inkir 
C&^b'eato,a.  <ka.^.  <)  impregnated  witbinoA— 4ct4kaftm  6iskisk^a-<*-lohe  ki  asar  rakhne  w.    ' 
Gkf!Ws.C^m>tbe30verQicnof  Tartary^7ir««rtyAdMkeredk»fM^^   bdrdjd^Tur&a  kemulk 

ki^idshih,  ykne  khin 
Cbite^dek  «.  (tkA»)  the  bealof  the  dtam  whwk  deolaiies  a  smrrender^-^iMidAs  lemaffMiKSckak 

ja^  dkdMr  ftrklya—tambir  ki  iwiz  ki  jis  se  shikastwile  zinhir  chihto  bain      ^ 
Caaii^  hta,  t^an  apattment  id  a  bouse  ;  ajiy;eaflrity  er  hollow^  tbe  lower  part  of  a  gun  whete  the 

charge  is    lodge(U^ar,    grika^    kuthari,     gkar ;    kmh^gortm;  agftyaitrer  guU  bdrut ; 

irA<M^<i— kamri,  ko(hri,  hujra;  koi  khiUjagah  ;  bandnq  kl  ko|b( 
Cnamber'lain,  s.  an  officer  m  the  British^  king's  household— Brifandassr  rdj  griarakkydk^^ 

IngUatinke  pidshihke  daulatkhine  ki  uhdadir 
Cbam'bermaid,«.  a.  female  serf  aat  who  has  the  oaie  of    bedeh«mber»--tfkayai»4g<^r  kannc 

kdrimi^paHchdi4kS^k  khidima ki  jis  ke  khibgih  kl  kbkltaat  mutoalUq  ho 
Cbam'blM,  va,  (kam.)  to  jrioegate  ;.to«  streak— eMtraMdfcilm  k.  ndfuir<mger  rekhd    diyd 

ehitrUa  k.— lahriya  k.  lahardir  k. 
Uuk^'liOiV^'  (ka* .  .)  a  spe<»es  of  lieaid,  whose  celbtir  ohiogea  with:  bis  iMtetion  to  the  light 

f^^irgifh  bmkurujpa  ndm$  kkydUt  k^i|k/4s  bitluik-^mw^ 
Cbnn'fer,*.  the  fluting  in  a  column— gronMtto-  iUmbhtr  bMhirdigtr  ndidbat  hholbdnimna 

Mthtk^^-^iiiuk  ke  ipar  ka  sldhe  sldhe  khatt  [bakrf ,  buzM.kbh£ 

Cbam'ois,  s.  (tkoM-me)  an  animal  of  the  goat  kimA^pmrbe^tiya^Mtdgmlbaifan^  kiihttk—paJ^^i 
Cbtfl^  «flb  to  bitowttha  fi^uent  action  of  the  teetb— oAoriem,  danU  ghmrtkant  muk* 
-  kipaiitrgm»or<M»«Mifckes  kdwutfdntt   cMibni,  cbabini .  «  , 

Champaign,  s.  {tikam*)  a  flat  open  country— m4fk,  «imdfi  bkiimi,  kkystra  ^kkiiflM— maidia 

10 


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C«A'  (      74     )  CHA 

Champa'ign,  s,  (tkam, )  a  kind  af  mikB^madird  bi$hi^'^tik  qtsnt  kf  tharib 

Champini'oQtS.  (^sfcam-ptn-yun^  a  small  kind  of  muikroom^kkyudra  ckhdtd  brikkya  HthMh, 

/^oiirafc— zaroln  ke  ph^  klchho|l<^i8iii  -  ,        '  ' 

Cham'pioo,  «.  a  maa  who  uudertakies  a  cause  in  sing^le  combat;  a  hero,  a  stout  warrior — Mr, 
jodd&d,  Mr,  mallajeddhA,  mdl,  mahdbaiabdn-^ek  pahlaw&n  ki  jia  ke  akele  la^ne  par  koi 
kim  mashrdt  hot&  hai  \  pahlaw&n,  dilawar,  sdr 
Chance,  s,  fortune  ;  accident ;  possibility  of  any  occurrence — bhdgya,  adrishta,  kapdl,  dai' 

bugka^md,  hafkdt  bd  okMtndt  ghafand,  sambkaband,  gatik^-^iuau,  nasib ;  ittif&q,    ufUd, 
irakin 
Chan'cel,  s.  the  eastern  part  of  a  church  in  which  the  altar  u   p]9ieed^^dharmabh9jdrtha 

maneha  bUhishta  bhajandCayer  purfra  <j»k  ^riAa— rgirie  kf  shar4|i  taraf  ki  jts  mea  wub   mes 

rahti  hai  ki  jis  par  Hazrat  Isi  ke  tasUb  ke  y4d  m4a  roti  kh&te  aur  shar&b  pite  haiu 
Chan'cellor,  «.  the  highest  judge  of  the  English  law ;  a  high  officer— ma/ui6ic^rkarta—Ioglist&n 

ke  sardar  jaj ;  ek  bariuhdadir 
Chan'cellor  of  the  Eichequer,  s.  the  Minister  at  the  head  of  the   department  of  reveooe 

and  finance  in  England —infjancffr  dmddniokiUirach$r  pradhdn  r<i;karniakan^Inglist6n  ki 

woh  kimd&r  ki  )is  ke  iimadani  aur  kharch  aupurd  haia 
Chan'cery,,5.  an  English  court  of  equity — nuikdbiehdrkarana  stiial  bd  iabhd,se  pHrboktm  wtaki 

bichdrkai'tdr  (ui/tt7c<ir^Ingli8t&n  ki  wuh  ad&lat  ki  jis  ki  jaj  ifn  k^  p4iband  nahiu  hai,  balki  ji^ 

tarah  ins&f  ho  sakti  hai  wuh  sdrat  amal  men  liti  hai,  aurois  k&  jaj  Lord  Chancellor  kahlite 

haiQ  '       . 

Can'cre,  s.  ($kt^ngk-ur)  an  ulcer,  a  bad  ftore-^iuU<  ghd,  duthtakhyat'^tinki,  chat         ' 
Chandelier,  s.  a  frame  with  branches  for  candles— dipod^ar  biike$h,  bdtirjhdr  bd gughekkd ; 

dipabrikhya—bitiiou  k6  jh&f  {— -battis&z,  battSfarosh 

Chand'Jer,  s,  one  yho^makeSj,  or  deals  in  candles — bartikdnirm^yak,  bd  bikr0td,  ' bitibyabatdp 
Change,  va,  to  put  one  thing  in  the  place  of  another  ;  to  alter,  to  make  other  than  it  was — trn.  to 

undergo  change — pta'ribiirtant  eker  paribarU  anya  d,binimayk,anyathdk,^un,abBthdntarbd 
stfidmntar  h,  pariTkdm  h, — tabdil  k.    badl&od,  adla.  badii  k.  taghir' k.~vn.  badal  jioi, 

mutaghaiyar  h. 
Change,  s.  alteration  ;  small  money  ;  an  exchange  where  merchants  meet-^portn^m,  baiiak' 

hyanya,  gundatar,  abatthdntar,  anyikd,  paribartan,  binimay  ;  mudrd ;  bhdi^dni  bdnijyagtkdn 

— tabdil,  Ughaiyur  ;  pais&  kauri ;  guzrl   ki  jah&n  saudigar  log  jama  bote  haiji 
Cha'ngeable,  Cha'ngefol,  a.  inconstant,  fickle — chanehal,,  astkir,  khyattik,    attkdyi — mutt- 

lavvin,  rangbarangi,  mutaghaiyar,  talawuntaba,  lahrf 
Cha'ngeling,  s.  a  child   changed  ;  an  idiot ;  a  fickle  person— suMuantaa  diyd  je  i^nya.Mantdtt 

rakhd  giydchhe,  paribartita  santdn  ;  pdgal ;  ehanchat  to/c-^badld  laf k&,  iwazi ;  pigal ;  taltT- 

vuntaba^  lahri 
Chan'nel,  s.  the  hollow  bed  of  running  waters ;  a  strait  or  narrow  sea  between  tWo  countries— 

jaLer  irandli,juU  ;  duidesher  madkyabarti  nac^l— 4aryi  y&n&le  kl.iamin  ki  jis  ke  dpar  piai 

bahti  hai ;  do  mulkou  ke  darmiyin  k&  chboti  daryft    -  , 
Chant,  «.  song,  meiody-^g'rin,  fit— sarody  naghma' 

^Chant,  va.  to  sing  in  a  particular  manner— sur  hariydgdn  karan-^lh&n  se  pafhui 
Chaut'er,  s.  a  singer — gdyak,  ntr  kariridpafB  jc — iUi&n  se  pa^hne  .w.  g^e  kltirah  pafhne  w. 
Cham'icleer,  s,  a  name  given  to  the  cock  from  the  clearness  and  loudness  of  bis  Qvoyr^-4tuih^, 

spashta  gdyak^-ekf  &wiz  se  bolne  w.  y&ne  murgh  , 

-ChantVess, «.  a  female  singer— ^(ij^ifca,  gdyaki  stri— g&newftli 
Chant'ry,  s.a  chapel  to  sing  mass  in — dharmagit  gdiyd  Tskwara  bhajandrtha  mandim'  pnltUk 

ithdn  6u^sA-^murdoa  ke  haqq  men  du&  m&ngne  H  chhoti  giiji 
Cha  OS,  s.  {kn-oi)  the  ma<;s  of  matter  supposed  to  have  been  in  confusion  before  it  was  divided  by 

the  creation  into  its  proper  classes  and  elements ;  confusion ;  irregular  mixture<*«ri«4fyiraiBMer 

piirbakdle  yalasthaUiflir  mithtita  bk'ib;  f  oiiiki^— alam-i-haiydUni,  yine  wuh  hilat  ki  j'ls  mea 

Afrldagir  ne  kisi  chfz  ko  tnlizim  na  bakhshi  th&;  darhaml  barhami,  ;arbar;  koi  betartib 

miUo 
Chao'tic,  a.  resembling  chaos  ;  confused— a 6ya^tAita,  mishrita,  akramdgata-^say^iUiiBLi,  bed* 

hang^,  darham    barham,  gafbar 
Chap,  5.  a  cleft;  aerack  in  the  flesh;  a  jaw;  a  beak— pAii/^,  phukar,  phdh ;  mdngter  dtvr ; 

^a« ;  c/ianc/m— dar&r,  darz ;  gosht  ki  pha^n  ;  jabr&,  kalla;  chonch,  minq&r 
Chap/'  va,  to  break  into  hiatus  or  gapings — jhdtdnat  ehafdna,  pkdk  fc.— tarqdn&^dark&nA,  phifiU, 

chim& 
Chape,  s.  a  thin  plate  at  the  point  of  a  scabbard ;  catch  of  a  buckle— a«i  /reaper  agrahtddha 

rupyddi,yutddir  dhdtumay  frand^anirkAi^— ko|hi,  tahn&l ;  baksde  k^  k&nt& 
Chap  el,  s.  a  place  of  worship,  a  church— sta6(£/ay,  Tihwara  bhajnndlay — ib&datkh&na,  mibad 
Chap'elry,  s*  the  district  of  a  chapel— 6^7an(i/ay  tambandhiyM  bhUmi,  tadodki/ciir— ibidatkbine 

ki  il&qa  '  .  . 

Chaperdn,  s.  (^shap-ur'oon)  a  kind  of  hood  or  cap  worn  hf  the  knights  of  the  gart^r^-r-at^tiKfr^iU 

sdmpraddyik  setMr  tupi  bisAeah—gi.TtA.r  ke  dai3ewAloa  ki  ek  topi  [latki  hdil,  ndai 

Chap' fallen,  a.  having  the  mouth  shrunk,  cast  dovfUr^mukhbasd,  chupkard,  matinmukh^numh. 

Chapi  ter,  s,  the  capital  of  a  column-r<tam6/i<r  mdth4,  m4t^^<i— sitda  ki  choutl 

Chaplain, ».  a  minister  who  attends  a  private  family,  a  charitable  institution  or  a  division  oCthe 

army  or  navy — bkajandlayer  adhikdr  prdpta  j>urohit,  s»ndgan  kimbd  jahdyiya  daler  dharmo* 

padesh  drthanimkta  purohit—pi^xi  ki  JO  ki»(  l^hindia  k6  yi  khairitkhina  ki  yi  fauj  k& 

y&jangfjab&z  k&  mutaliqhai 


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CHA  (     76     )  «3ttA 

€btp'Ie§8, «.  Whoiit  Ml  about  tht  month— fAtt<Afcit«iuffcA,  mukhimdngts  ndijdhdp-^khvtshkr^, 

yilne  woh  shakhs  ki  jis  ke  muah  meji  kara  goeht  hai 
Cbap'Jet,  s,  a  s^rland  or  wreath  to  be  worn  abont  the  head  ,  a  string  of  beads  used  to  keep  an 

account  of  devotional  expressions  ;  a  little  raouliding  carved  into  roundheads,  pearls  or  oHves 

^^mhpamdld,  garbhakJajntmdUir—mhTi, ;  tasbih,   mi.\i. ;  gulk^f  ki  ek  qism 
Cbap'maii»s.  a  cbeapener;  he  that  offers  as  a  pure ha^r-^^Sra^ofrfyi  lok,  kretdbikretd,  henaniyd 

— kharidir,  mushtari 
Chap  ped,  Cbapt,  ^.  past,  cleft^  cracked—pfttifa,  chafd,  pfc/Uc— tarkida,   phat^  hM 
Chap'ter,  s.  thedivision  of  a  book  ;  an  asseobiy  of  the  cletgy  of  a  cathedral  or  collegiate  church 

— 4k2Ayny,  parbd^;dMrmddhyakhya  sarnpraddjf^bib,  fasl ;  baie  girje  ke  mutaaliii  pddriou  k& 

]am&at 
Char,  t.  (^tshar)  a  fish  found  only  in  Windermeer  in  Lancashire  ;  work  done  by  the  day  ;  a 

ain|(le  job  or  task-^maltva  bithesh;  din  majuri;  ek  karma— mkchhll  ki  ek  qhrn  kijo  sirf 

Wiadarmir  ki  jhil  meu>  Lankashir  ke  zile  men,  paida  hoti  hai ;  rozd&ri  ki  mihnat ;  ek  kAm 
Char,  V.  to  burn  wood  to  a  black  cinder:  to  worx  at  other's  houses  by  the  day  without  being  a 

hired. ~'3rvant—fcasA/&a  pordiud  kayld  k,di7t,  majuri  fc.^koeU  ban(in6  ;  rozd&ri  par  mihnat  k. 
Character,  t,  (kar,.)  a  mark,  fetter  ;  personal  qualities  ;  I'eputition ;  a  ^rson — ehinhat  akhyat, 

gundguH  i  Miydti  i  byakti—nkh&n,  harf  ;  jauhar;  sifat,  khissiyat/  khaslat ;  n4m,  iatab&r  ; 

shakhmyat  ,        ' 

Characteris'tic,  a.  that  which  marks  the  peculiar  properties  of  any  person  or  ihiti^-^iwdbkdbik 
'  gunasHchak,  swlihdbmulak^kvai  shakhs  j&  chiz  ki  khassiyat  zihir  k.  w. 
dharac'terize,  va,  tp  describe  the  peculiar  qualities  of  any  p^on  or  thing-^^undgun  byakta  k, 

lUnkddoih  bydkhyd  k,  gwna  6ariutn-r-ki«i  4dmi  y4chlz  ki  khassiyat  bayin  k. 
Char'coal^  s.  «oal  of  wood  from  which  volatile  matter  is    expelled  by  ^re-^kayld,  angdr-^' 

koel&,  ankitht  '  ; 

Charge,  va,  to  entrust ;  to  impute  as  a  debt  ;  to  accuse'  load,  to  enjoin  ;  to  load  a  gun  with 

powder  and  bullets  ;  to  attack*— pratyay  kariyd  samarpan  k.  deni  thdordna  ;  doth  d.  dgyin 

k,  banduki  bdirtid  0 guU  bharan  ;  dkraman  k.'^hawiila  k.  thahr&n4,  lagin^,  zimma  k.  mulzam 

k.  qusnrwdr  thar4n4  f^  tikid  k.  taqaiyud  k.  band6q- ko  bharn4  ;  hainla  k.  ydrish  k. 
Charge,  s.  care,  custody ;  precept,   command ;    commission,    trust  conferred ;    accu^tioo, 

imputation  ;    expense,  cost ;    onset ;  the  quantity  of  powder  and  batl    put  into'  a  gun— 

jimm'i;    dgydn  i  bhar  i  apabdd:   kharach;  dkramaik  ;  ek  bare  idu  gnU  c  bdrud  banduke 

M2ra  ^^2f— ha w&la,tafwit;  t&kid,  taqaiyud;  am&nat,  khidmat ;   doich,  iiz&ra;  kharch,  Idgat ;'  . 

hamla;  goli  b4rut  k&  ek  mutid      .  ,      .     .      . 

Chargeable,  a.  expensive,  costly ;  imputable  at  a  debt  or  crime  ;  subject  to  chargeor  accusatioh 

-^atitnfayasddhya,    bakumulya  ;    draponiya ;    diuhaniyq    tt^a/afcta— qimati,      beshbab^  ; 

zimma  kar  dene  ke  I4iq  ;  ziramawAr,  saz4w4r  [tasht ;  ham'le  ki.  ghord 

Charger,  s.  a .  large  dish  ;  a  horse  for  attack— tftfif^Xcritt  pdtfa  bii^esh  ;  jod'dhdr  ashoa—c[ii\), 
Ch&'riness,  s.  caution,  nicety,  scrupulousness — satarkatd,  sUkhyma  ehethtd,  /carpan^a-^ihtiy^t, 

tawahhum,  waswis '     - 
Charcot,  s.  a  wheel  carriage  of  pleasure  or  state  ;a  car  in  which  men  of  arms  were  anciently 

placed— H^Afiri  ehakra  bnhishta  nth  bd  gdri  6is^^— ghufbahai,    rath  ;  draba  ki   jis  mea 

qactlpii  log  saw&r  hoke  larte  the  [kochbdu 

Charioie'er,  5.  th«  driver  of  a  cuariot— T<irwan,  kochbdn\    rathi,  sart At— g&rihin,    rathb4n. 
Char  itable,  a.  kind  in  giving  alms,  liberal  to  the  poor  ;  kind  in  judging  of  others  ;  disposed  to 

tenderness,  benevolent— (imoj^t/,  ddneakdtar;  (^ayi^-^mukhaiyar,  fetiydk,  sakhi,  ddta;  s4fdil, 

nektinat,  khatiposh,  ahal-i-dil 
Char'ity,  <.  benevolence,  universal  love;  liberality  to  the  poor,  alms  ;  candor— ^If4,  pora^tt- 

eehcMui;  dnnaMtaran— khairandeshl,  khaldiqkt  khairkhw4hi,  faiydsi,  khairit ;  bebughz  ' 
Chark,  va.  to  burn  wood  to  a  black  cinder— fcos/iiAa  p&rdiyd  kayald  fc.— koelA  ban4n4 
Char'latan,  f.  Cs^r..)  aqu^ck,  a  mountebank,  an  enipirick— /tituriyA  ehikitsnk,  pmbanehak' 

fiaidytt— jhdti  tabib,  ^hagbidyfi  hakim  [jfthil 

Gharlatani'cai,  a.  quackish,  ignorant — hdturiyi,    abodht  6A«(Aaj— |hagbidy4  k.  w.  hirzigar^ 
Charles's  Wain,  s.  the  Northern  constellation,  called  Ursa  Major,  or  the   Great  Bear— «npfariAi 

ndmak  tapta  tdrd,  cfcttra«/»ik/Mndiniz/i— dubb-i-akbar,  saptarikh  « 

Char'loek,  *.  weed  growing  among'the  corn  with  a  yellow  flower— <4a»ya  khyetraja  shdk  6ts/tetA— 

ek  pile  phdl  k4  bu(4  ki  jo  an4j  ke  khetea  mei^  paida  hot4  hai 
Charm,  wa.  to  subdue  by  some  secret  power,  to  Bubdue  the  mind  by  pleasure,  to  bewitch,  to 

enchant— j^idtt  k.  mohan,  mugdhak.  mdydbaddha  fc.  6Au/ana— jddii  k.    farefta  k.  moh  lend, 

Ittbhind  . 

Cbarm,t.  magic  power, sjielli  enchantment;  something  that  pleases  irresistibly— niayi6i<fy(f, 

mantmfjddu,  gungydn—)&d(i,  sihr,  afsiin  ,  farefta  karne  ki  khdssiyai  [manmohan 

Charm^^r,  s.  one  who  enchants  or  delights— m(ijf4^t, /^Aakt,  tiuind/iar- jdddgar,    sdhir,  dilbar, 
Cbarming,  pa.  a.  very  pleasing,  delightiul— attsund^ir,  mtnohar,  c/i^Sru— dilrubd,  dilchasp 
Char'ndl  lu>use,  t»  theiplace  under  churches  whei'e  the  bones  of  the  dead  are  deposited —mamr 

a^tA^fpanntt^n— gifjott  kd  tahkhdna  ki  jis  meii  murdou  ki  bosida  haddidu  rakhte  haiu 
Chart,  I.  a  delineation  or  msLp  of  coasts  for  the  use'  of  sailors— norfi    tirattha  deshidirpaf— 

dafyd  ke  kindre  kd  naqsha 
Charter,    s.  any  writing  bestowing  privileges    or   rights— ai^iamanpafra,  rdjdgyii^tra, 
.  ^npcftra— sanad  ^  '   - 

iphartered,  a.  <. .)  invested  with  privileges  by  charter,   pmihged-^djdgydurpiia,   nidarshan 

fotrk  prafndn^  upad/iogi-^Aaiiad  ki  r4  se  ikhtiy dr  rakhne  w. 


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c^A  (    76    )  <j«* 

Cfharter-partyKS*  %  writiiis,1i»y  wbicb  aa^p  in  hired— noiiJUir  bktffdkuhaijftdc.niymniiatra^'jai^ 

ke  kir&ye  k&  iqr&rn&ma 
Char'womaD,  t.  a  woman  hired  hy  the  day— lAtJea  stri(ol(,  dt6a<«&^anfr<iAini— woh  aarat 

ki  jo  ek  roz  ki  qjrat  par  kitm  karti  haf  ^ 

Cha'ry,  a.  careful,  oautiQU5,  frugal— sii<<iripa,  gdbadhdn,  parim^--h9Bhjir,  kbabardir«  kiC&sFatf 
Chase,  va,  to  hunt,  to  pursue,  to  dnve—mrigayii  k.  dhariU  gmtan^  tdfdna-^'Mr  k.  khedafi, 

pfchh4  k.  taaqub  k.  h^inkoft,  bha^ni 
Chase,  s.  hunting ;  .pursuit  of  any  thing ;  open  ground  stored  with  such  beasts  as  are  hunted ;  the 
whole  length  of  a  gun  taken  inside ;  a  printer's  frame— mri^iey^ ;  anvdhdban  ;  ihihdnuUutl ; 
handuher\  nalUr  hfhbdi  i  ehhdndkarer    flniidr4dA4r— shikar :  taa4)ub»  pairavi ;   shikikg4h» 
ramnft  ;  baoUGqki  bhfur  ke  anddz  se  dariizi ;  chhape  ke  hurof  ko  D&intiz&m  rakhneJK^  iU 
Chasm,  s.  (kasm)  a  cleft,  gap,  opeo^g-Tpk'S'c,  guitar  r/r^fdro— darz,  dartU-..shig6f 
Chass'v,  *.  a  window  frame;   *  fastening— kfc<fWr  chauk^ik^   ^tmd&on-r-khirkfd&r daiw^M ; 

kungi 
Chaste,  a.  undefUed,  pure,  true  to  marriage  yo^^^sddhui  mti,  jp§raddrbimukh,  patibratd^^ 

kiza,  afifa,  p«k  \      ■ 

Ch&'sten,  Chast'iae,  va.  to  correct,  punish- ihdsaA,  danila  k,  I4r4<i— tamblh  k.  t^dib  k.  gosh- 

milik. 
Chas'tisement,  s.   (Ah,)  correction,  punishment --i/idstt,  danda — tidfb,  t^zfr,  goshmiU 
Chastity,  Chas'tene^s.  <.  purity  of  body,  or  of  language— a6y«^ft<cft^,  tmtitwi,  •skuddbatd-^ 

iffat,  p&kd&roanf,  p&kizagi,  shustagi 
Chat,"  vn.  to  talk  familiarly,  to  p#aAtle— 4Zap  M.  f^QijM  aopjni  Je.— b^tak^U^f  guftogi  k.  gapk. 
Chat,  s.  familiar  Ull^,  free  conversation— /col^opKat^n,  gapttet  ta^pa,  katkdbdrtd—btuikal- 

lufguftogii,   gap 
Chat'ellany,  s.  the  district  under  the  dominion  of  a  castle  —durgddhikdrtr  antargata  M6m— 

qile  k6  taalluqa 
Chat'tel,  s.  any  moveable  posaessioa  — ojeA^Aor  dhan,  (^map-t't-mid-i-manq^Ja,  mil,  p^i 
Chatter,  vn.  to  make  a  noise  like  a  maini ;  to  talk  idly  or  carelessly— paAc^yi^otiAoAda  k»  bakan 
^  — chirchir6i\$,  \en\^u  k.  harbar&n&,  bakml 

Chav  ender,  Chev'io,  i.  the  chub,  a  fish— «iatwa^i^^— ek  qiaro  ki  OMMrhbli 
Chaw,   va.  to  champ  between  the  teeth— cAartNii^,  dii6dna—ch&bni>  chabioi 
Chaw'dron,  s,  eatra^ft— oi»*ra,  ndribhwm—iu^ii 
Cheap,  a.  low  i.n  price,  cocamon  ;  of  M(tk  worth— «A/iijta,  $um4ly(n  tddhdran-r-uaU,  inandi, 

arz&n  ;  kambah&,  beqadar 
Cheapen,  va.  to  .bid  for  any  thing,  to  lessen  the  price  oi—ffhulya  k,  tnut^  g^tdtta—mxA  k* 

qimat  k.  <)lmat  ghatini 
Cbe'apness,  9.  lowness  of  ipiiQe—sumulyatwa,  suiafrftol^— arzinf,  s^st&i,  kamqlmatl      •    . 
Cheat,  s.  a  fraud,  a  trick,  imposture :  ap^r^onguilty  of  fraud— c^iimri,  prat4ran4 ;  ffung,  prabtm' 

chak,juyd<fiun'—'(2LTeb,  dagljia,  cbhal,  makr  ;  dagnibftz,  farebi,  makk^r    * 
Cheat,  va.  to  defraud  in  a  bargain,  to  deceive— pratirand  k,  pra6ancA/iaa— (hagni,  daghibizi 

k.  fareb  d.  chhalni 
Check,  V.  tq  repress,  curb  ;  chide ;  control  bra  counter  reckoning — thdMn,  nigruk«t  k,  daman 

— rokn^,  2a Dt  k.  d4n(n&  -,  mut&biq  k.  muq&bale  se  j&nchn^ 
Check,  5.  stop,  reatraint ;  order  oo  a  bank— 6/irfA4,  pratirodh  j  (dkdr  cfti^f— rok.  «abt ;  (£p 
Check'er,  Clie'quer,  va.  to   variegate  or  diversify  in  the  manner  of  a  cK^  board— s«(«rafidbcr 
ndy  chitrabichitra  k,  nd*idpraKdr  k.— ahaUanj  ki  biait  ki  miftind  banind,  aUaq  k.  chitUk. 
dorangi  k.  ,  .   , 

Cheek,  a.  th^  side  of  the  fajCe  below  the  eye— gan^adeift,  ;di— g&l,  rukhs&r^  4rii,  hkr 
Cheek'tooth, «.  the  binder  tooth  or  tusk— 'cater  <^at,  dtn/toddanta— 4^^ 
Cheer,   s,  mirth«  a  state  of  gladness ;  shout  of  joy  :  provisions  served  at  a  feast— <fZft44,  harakmj 
nlUiui4hy)ani ',  tU9aber  kIMya  draftycUii— musarrat,  khurraml ;  khushS  ki  puk&r;  mibminl 
ki  saiinjdm  '  ' 

Cheer,  vo.  to  incite  ;  encourage  ;  to  comfort ;  gladden— vn.  to  grow  gay— a4;i»fcta  k.  $dntandk* 
dlhddit  k.-'vn.  hrishiachitta  /i.— db&ras d.  himmat  bandh&n& ;  tasaUi  k.  khuakk.— vii.  khiiah  luj. 
Cheer'^er,  t.  a  person  01  thing  that  cheer|-^iuind(?jaAak,  tmA/ikar— 4h^as  d*  w.  khushJu  W» 
Cheer'ful,  a.  j;ay,  full  of  life,  full  of  mirth— rasi^,  praphulia  c^ttta,  r/)if#fa— kbuah,  kbaodariiy 

khushmiz4j  , 

Cheerfulness) «. liveliness,  gayety ;  readiness— a^2ad, ^(m^,  autfukyi^— khusbiuizijl,  kh^ndai^; 

zauq 
Cheei  less,  a.  comfortless,  dreary,  gloomy— ntr/inanda,  ud^s— ud^',  sun4,  laqq-o-daqg. 
Cheer'ly,  Cheer'y,  a.  gay,  mirthful  lively — uUdiita,  ra$ik,  iiriiftjai^ian— kbaoidar^,  sui)d«i9» 
•  khushmiz&j  ^  .  •       , 

Cheese,  s.  a  kii^d  of  food  made  by  pressing  the  c^rd  of  coagulated  milk  and  8u0ering  the  m9» 

to  dry— jftiM^ka  mUtbana  ckhdad,  panir — pan^r 
Cheese'cake,  s.  a  cake  made  of  soft  curds,  sugar  and  buttef— fa<:&j/ii  makhari  dbdndr  p^k- 

tak  bUhesh — ek  mi(h4i  ki  jis  ko  pha^e  hue  dud  aur  shakar  aur  makkhan  se  banite  haii^ 
Cheese'monger,  a.  one  who  sells  chelae— pamr  (^rfM-rpanlriaroi^ 
Cheese'press,  s.  the  press  in  which  the  curds  are  pressed  in  malang  Qhewfirrpanir  ch4pib4r 

kal  M  jantra— panir  banine  kiahikaiya 
Cheese'vat,  s.  the  wooden  case  in  which  the  curds  are  confined  when  they  ^M^e  pr^Mcd  ii^o 

cheese— pant>«r  chhduck^p^nu  k.4  afincha, 
Che'iy,  s.  [kg,]  the  claw  of  a  shell  fi|h-r^2i^<M»r  ^ug  bd  pad— k«ukre  k^  p<y&w 


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CHB  (77)  tai'* 

Cbe'nff,  «.  tbe  high  pfiest  of  the  tempTc  of  Mecw-'JtfaAinir  prinlKiCn  frntvilt-^BIakke    &• 

kh^dimoQ  k6  sarcUur,  Sharif 
Cher'ish,  v«.  to  support  tadionmgd  iiitk  cneovTmgemeDt,  help  and  protectioB,  tonvrtvre 

--jHithanpdlan,  fratipdlan  fc.— pilni,  8ew6  k.  khabargiri  k.  fmurabbf,  h&mi 

Cher'iahor,  s,  om  wbo  cherubes  or  encoafaget^-pnittpd[/-9<(,  potfcak,  Morotri  <i«%alc — ^pftlne  w. 
Cber'ry,  «.  a  fruit  of  many  ▼arieties— ]»&«/  M  6r»kAv«   mi^eiA— ^I6bfil^,  nashdAna     s 
Cher'ry-cbeeked,  a,  having  ruddy  cheeks—fiAadraktimd^nfia  gandadetk  jdkdr,   ^badan, 

sttTidar^Ularukh,  gulis^  Ijkti  bat 

Cb«rt,  4,  flint  in  strata— a^tprAStar  5}sftflifc*-chaqm4q  ki  jo  kfOk  mtu  takhtl  ke  taur  pti 
Cber'ob,  «.  a  celestial  spirit  which  to  the  hierarchy  is  placed  next  in  order  to  the  seraphim 

— ^«i|0ttarfra,  soiorgfya  g-an  ii^sftesfc—karrdbi,  yine  tts  daije  kH  farishta  ki  jo  marube  mea 

Isr^fil  ke  bid  bai  .  [MmAan<2fctya— .firishtasfrat 

Chera'bic,  Cheriibip'ical,  a.  angelick,  relating  to  the  cherubim— stoarg^,  Fthwwrifia  d^ 

Cher'up,  vn.  to  chirp,  to  use  a  cheerfal  \oice^lnchmkihdnatfakkifithdbaherghiJbdak.  nuArdlnfa 

dkwani  k<— ^bin>btr6n4 ;  chdnchna  k.  khnshiAsiez  &w6a  k.  ' 

Chesnut,  Chestnut,  s.  a  sort  of  fruit--pibai  biMheih-^ek  qism  ki.  mew^ 
Chess,  s.  a  nice  and  abstruse  game  in  which  two  sets  of  jnen  are  moved  in  opposition  to  each 

other — &hataratiehar'^btitnn} 
Chess'apple,  s.  a  species  of  wild  service^ftfcj^ra  bril^ya  hUheshr^h&tB  ki  tk  qism 
Chess'board,  s.  the  board  on  which  the  game  of  chess  is  played— sftaUr«n«^r  ckhak  kd  fdtd 

M<Aedk~-shatranj  ki  bas^t 
Chess'om^.  mellow  t^xXh-^thdla  mdH,  ardra  mrHtikd — oamddr  mitti 
Cheat,  (.  a  large  box  ;  the  trufik  of  the  body  or  cavity  from  the  shoulders  to  the  belly -*stnd«ik ; 

hakhyasthal,  6ufc— sanduq  ;  chh&ti  {shahsawir,  pahlawftn 

Cbevali'er,  s.  \%htt'a^Uer\  a  horseman,  a  gallant  strong  man—athwdriirha  tend,  6if^~«awAr, 
Chef&nx-de-Fn'se,  s.     {shev'-O'de-freeiA  a  military  fence  cooMposed  of  a  piece  of  timber, 

trajrersed  with  wooden  spikes  pointed  with  iron,  five  or  six  feet  long,  used  in  defending  a 

passage,  stopping  a  breach,  or  making  a  retrenchment  to  stop  cavalry—^fftw^irtfrAa  tainytr 

gamaurodhdrthe  kdththa  virmUa  drU  hykUk^tk  jangi  chaush&kha  &1&  jis  ko  fauj  rokne  ke 

wisic  zamin  parrakhte  haia  [chab  bhi  kahte  haiu 

Chev'en  s.  a  river  fish,  the  same  with  chub — nadir  matsya  bisheth — nadi  ki  maehfali  jis  ko 
Chev  eril, «.  a  kid  ;  kid  leather— aja  shdbak,  a;acftariRar-bakri  k&  baciicha  aur  us  ki  chamfi 
Cbew,  v;  to  grind  with  the  teeth,  to  masticate  ;  to  meditate  or  ruminate  in  the  thooghts-7- 

charban,  maner  madkye  bibeehand  k.— chibni,  chab6n&,  kachalni  ;  j&achni,  ghaur  k. 
Chica'ne,  [the.]  Chicanery,  s.  the  art  of  protracting  a  contest  by  petty  objection  and  artifice ; 

artifice  in  geoeral^e^&a^  fdlmafdl,  dpatti,  mkkyd  prourM— laitolil,-t&lmatoi,  hilabawila, 

chakar  makar  [chdza 

Chick,  Chicken,*,  the  young  of  fowls — kukkutddir  ekhd^  pakhyi  skd6afe-^murgh  I&  bacbcha, 
Cbick'enhearted,  a.  CDwai^ly,fearfttl---i^trtt,  mcyemnk^,  as^iShott—buzdil,  darpokna 
Chide,  V.  to  reprove,  to  correct  with  words^  to  blame,.to  reproaqh— b^rtsiw,  nindd  k,  anujag 

ik.— z^ar  k.  jhurakni,  d&atu&,  dokhoi,  taubikb  k.  [taubikh 

Chi'diipg,  ]Ni.  reproviogi  rebuking,  scolding— 6Jkartsan<i,  dkainok,  .durb^kya— zauar^  jbifak. 
Chief,  a.  highest  in  office,  ipnncxpdA—sHreshtha,  fradhd^t  agrogany*— sarkaida,  sard&r,  afsar 
Chieflflss,a.havbg  no  leader— ^rti^tn,  andtk^-besardftr  ,  [avvalan,  aksar 

Chiefly,  ad.  principaHy,  eminently,  more  than  common— fris^s^ta^  odkikoiUa— khusdsan, 
Ckiefuin,  s.  a  leader,  a  commander— agra^4mt,  adhipa,  prtidk^ii— sardir,  sarkhail 
Cfaii'blain,  s.  a  sore  caused  by  cold— Aiinaja  Mphotak  ifd  kkyata  6isftesk«— biwii 
Child,  i.  a  very  young  person,  a  son  or  daughter— s^iskuiok,  santdn,  $antati — ^bacheha,  b&lftk, 

tifl,  bet&  bexi,  farzand 
Chi'ldbearingl  t .  the  act  of  prolduciog  cliil4reo--jrarfrftat3f<ig,  prose 6  kriyd^a.nni,U  z&idagi 
Chii'dbed,  Chi'ldbirth,  s.  the  state  of  a  woman  tearing  a  child  ^  travilil,  labour— ^iraMd  diatkd, 

96tikdbatthd,  priua/)6edana-«>janne  ki  hiiat,  waaahamal,  dard-i-«ih 
Chil'dermas-day,  s.  the  day  of  the  we^,  throughout  the  year,  answering  to  the  day  on  which 

tbe  feast  of  the  Holy  Innocents   is  solemnized— ptfrfo^^n  ^dthu  ganer  httyd  haila    j4 

dibase  uunbatsarer  madhye  pratigkaptdker  a  diba$ — haft^  k&  wnh  din  ki  ji*   m^H  Yahdidf 

pidshih  ne  ilairat  Is4  ke  shubbe  dicu  larkoa  Ho  qatal  kiydth& 
Cta'hlhood,  s.  tbe  sute  of  children  from  the  time  of  their  birth  to  puberty— sMskicka/,  bdlyd* 

6aj<Ai{— larakpan,  tufiUiyat,  yine  wuh  hftlatkijowiUdat^etibulfighat  rahti  bai 
Chi'ldish,  a.  having  the  qualities  of  child ;  uifling,  simple— ^a/oib  d^rmok,  ehhgpid,  iarat — 

tiflmiz«i,  la^kekisi,  laVkpan,  chhuluhli  Tlarakpaose 

Childishiy,  od.  in  a  childish triding  way,  like  a  ohild-*6d'aibatwei  pupe,ekkd»ldmiripe^tiA&ndi, 
Chi'idishttess,     «.    puerility,    state  of  <  a    child-«bdikM<f>  ckkooioiin— U|akpun,  tifimiz&ji. 

chalbu46bat  -  [farsaad,  nipdui 

Cbi'ildless,  a,  having  no  child— eputroit,  anapatya,  bandhyd,  nilsfc«mMfi-4»eauIad,  liwalad,  be- 
Chirdren,  s.  pi.  of  child,  descendanta^-santnasentati,  eHkelydpUyd'-^kaUd  ki  jama^yiae  lacke* 

bile,  ayilatfil,aalid,bani  ^  ^      , 

Chilf iad,  s.  [kiZ..]  a  collection  or  sum  containing  a  thousand — ek  saAofHya— haziri 
*ChiHae'dron, «.  a  figure  of  a  thousand  8ides-r-MJU«ra  kond  to^MA^a-'-hazir  pahlo  ki  shakal 
"Cbiliarch,  s.  l.,ark]  a  commander  of  a  thousand  men— «k  sahMra  sendrpati-r^hnz&t  sipihioaki 

aaidir  [thaodhi,  sard,  khunuk,  birid,  sili|  sardlzada 

Chill,  a.  that  which  is  cold  lathe  touch,  having  the  sensation  of  cold^-^Ual,  $hitdrtw&-' 
Chill,  va.  to  make  cold— mtgd^  |e,  himdhmHita  Ic'-^tbaiidhi  k.  sirini 


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Gbininess,  Chiln^, s.  coUnuM^Ar,  sAaftjra,  fttmatfC— sardf,  ihandb,  sil 
Chil'ly,  a.  so«Qewhat  cold'Aimtfrta,  s^fte  kampaoKin— thandi)&s&,  sardlzada 
Chi' mar,  <.  [it-i»a9*]part  of  a  bisbop*8  vestmint^-^nahMkarmddhynkhyer  bastrdni^skt^  bUhgth'^ 
niujtahid  ke  jubbe  lei  ek  hissa  [ganthoQ  ki  Ulmel,  bik 

Chiine»<.  acoQSOiULiiceoffiound80rofbelU~aA«fc6i(2y«r  bd  gftantdr  $abd«riamatdL—bA}B  yk 
Ohinae»  vn.  to  soaad  in  consoaance — *amatdl  k, — ekUl  1).  ham4hai|s  b. 

Chime'ra,  i.  [kt.*'}  a  vain  idle  fancy— am^/«ilr  kalfand,  atambkab  c/imtii-^wahnu,   kb&mkbayil 
*Cbimer'ical,  a.  imaginary,  fanciful — asambkah  kalpaniya,  tnitkyd,  atdr-^wshmi,  khay&li 
Cbim'ioage,  s,  toll  for  passing  throngb  a  forest — ban  path  diya  gamandgamaner  Jlear— jangal 

k(  rib  86  inej&ne  ki  mabs&l 
Cbim'ney,  s.  tbe  passage  tbrougb  wbicb  tbe  smoke  ascends  from  the  fire  in  the  house  ;  the 
turret  raised  above  the  roof  of  the  house  for  conveyance  of  the  smoke  :  the  fire-place— f)aX:4 
gkartr  dkAmdrandhra,  dhiimd  nirgamaner  naii ;   dguaer  (i»^;fc4— dhaia  nikaloe  ki  surikb« 
«   dd^kash  ;dbnia  nikaloe kiminira  ;  aoge(hi 

Cbim'oey  piece,^.  an  orilamental  frame  of  wood  or  stone  that  is  set  round  fire-places—.?* 
prastar^bd  kdshtha  tohMrthe  arni  pdtra  beth^hita  tAd^f—iakfi  yi  paththar  ke  takbte  ki  jin  ktr  - 
xf  nat  ke  wiste  angethi  Ke  gird  lagite  haia  ' 

Chin,  4.  tbe  part  of  the  face  beneath  the  under  Wp-^c'iihuk,    <2(in— thuili,  tho|b{,    zana';h 
Chi'na,  s.  the  country  so  Called  ;  a  fine  species  of  earthen  ware  made  in  China— C&m  dttk ; 

Chindeiher  shubhrtt^mrittikd  bUheth  nirmita  bdsanddi^Chin  ;  C^iiui  bartan 
Chin'cough,  s.  a  violent  and  Convulsive  cough  to  which  children  are  subject-^— 6<fjafc<r  ghaf" 

ghariyd  fetish— lafkoQ  ki  sbiddat  kf  khiasi 
Chine,  s.  the  part  of  the  back  in  which  the  spine  or    back  bone  is  found— prisft^Acr  dd^dr 

ubkay  pdrshwer  mdngsa-'-Tijih  ke  do'noa  taraf  ki  gosht 
Chhik, «.  a  small  apertnre  longwise^Xs^^iAira  chhidra,  phdk — d^rz,  shtgif,  darir 
Cbink'y*  o*  full  of  chinks,  gaping,  opening  into  narrow  clefts — bahuckhidrajukta,  ^anekphdk 
N6ufctiAfa— <larzdir,  shigifta.tarklda 

Chintz,  s.  cotton  cloth  printe4  with  colours — ckhii  kdpaff  rang  ehhdpd  6astra— chhi( 
Chip,"  va.  to  cut  into  small  pieces  ';  to  diminish  by  cutting  away  a  little  at  a  time — kkaw^ 
kkan4a  k.kuehana^aipedipekdiiydnirmitlk.^tuk.Tk  ^ukri  k.  pira  pira  k.chhipti  utirni, 
waraq  tarishni 
Chip,  Chip'ping,  <.  a  fragment  cut  ofi^-^han4a,  ^uc^i— chhipf  i,  tarisha 
Qhirog'rapher,  s.  [ki. .  .J  a  writer— /^/cAafe,  2ipt<car— likhne  w.  muharrir 
•Chirog'raphy, «.  the  art  of  waiting— fcaila  lipi,  i«fcAa»W<Zyti— likhne  ki  ilm 
*Chiromancer,  s.  one  that  foretells  future  Events  by  inspecting  the  hand<-;;at»,  kdtganak—vkwn' 
'  driki,  yine  jo  sbakhs  ki  jo  hitb  ki  alimat  dekbkar  qismat  ki  hil  zihir  karti  hai  . 
*Chi'romancy,  sithe  art  of  foretelling  events  of  life  by  inspectinz  the  hand— jr«nan  bdsdmndrVe 

bidyd'-s»,bi\idnk,  yine  hitb  ki  alimat  dekbkar  qismat  ki  hil  zihir  karne  ki  ilm 
Chirp,  vn,  to  make  the  noise  of  so^all  bird»^kiekmiehdaat  pakhyibat  ^ab  ir.— <:huragni,   chna* 

chda  k.  chirdhirani 
Chirp,  8,  the  voice  of  birds  or  instcts—pakkyi  kitddir  irah  bd  ^a/:— chiriyoii  yi  ktrOQ  ki  iwiz 
>  Chirur  geon,  s.  (ki...)  one  that  cures  ailments,  not  by  mternai  medicines,  but  outward  applica- 

tions—astrackucitfak,  aitra6ai<iya— jarrib 
Chirur 'gicul,  a,  relating  to  surgery— Mtroc&t/nts^fridyd  tamhandhiya,  tad^wAtfyak— jarribi 
Chis'eliS.  an  instrument  with  which  wood  or  stone  is  pared  away— 6i/4i£t,  iiltradkarer  axtra 

6uA€s^Tiikbini,  nihini,  chheni,  t<^nki  ' 
Chit,  t.  a  child,  a  baby ;  the  shoot  of  com^  from .  the  end  of  (be  grain— Miok,  bdiikd  ;  anfc»r^ 

maf^ari— bachcha,  tifl :  rakbe  hiie  dinoa  'ki  killi 
Chit'chat,  s.. prattle,  familiar  talk— ^apj9a  sappa,  parospar  a/ap—gapshap,  bitchit,  bolcbil 
Cbit'lerlings,s.  the  guts;  the  bowels— antro, nanfcfcuttri-in tea,  roda  g 

Cbiv'alry,  s.  (itcktv..)  the  military  dignity  of  linightb'ood ;  the  qualifications  ot  a   knight,  ai 
valour,  dexterity  inarms,  itc—aikwdrnrka  joddkripadjatkd,  bdkddr  ttydiit— mnmtiz  sawir  . 
lei  darja ;  mumtiz  sawir  ki  hunar  ausaf,  jaisi  ki  kartab,  bahiduri  w.  g. 
Cbives,  $.(tskivt)  tbe  threads  or  filamenta  rising  in  fiowers  with  seeds  at    the  end— pwk- 

per  mrindl  bd  XctiAor— pbul  ke  darmiyin  ki  Iambi  pattiyia 
Choc'olate,  s.  a  paste  or  cake  made  by  grinding    the  kernel    of  the  cocoanut  with    odwr 
substances,  16  be  dissolved  in  hot  water  and  drunk— p/ui(  bukether  gkdutpiskfak,  taddrmbifm' 
jAoi— wuh  chiz  kijo  niriyal  ki  p;ari  ko  aur  chizon  ke  sith  tarkib  deke  banite  bain  aur  ua  ko 
garampinimengbolke  pite.haia 
Choice,  s.   the  act  of  choosing  ;  the  power  of  choosini^ ;  election,  care  in  choosing  *,  the  thing 
chosen  ;  the  best  part  of  anything  that  is  more  properly^be  object  of  choice  ;  several  things 
propo^d  at  once  as  object?  of  choice — nirbdekan;  pasanda  karibdrkkyamatd ;  nuiTunita  ktaribdr 
sdbdkdnatd;    abkiskta  drabya  ,    kana    bastur  uttam  bkdg  fdhd  pasanda  karibdr  jogya  r 
wurtumUdrtke  vpattkita  dra^a— chuniwat,  intikbib  ;  chun  lene    ki    ikhtiyir  ; ,  chunne 
Jd  ihtiyit ;  cbuni  gayi  chiz  ;  kisi  chlz  ki  bihu'r  hissa  ki  jo  chunne  keliiq.ho;kat'ek 
chizea  ki  jo  chunne  ke  wiste  pesh  kf  jiti  haiu 
Choice,  a.  select,  of  great  value ;  chary,  frugal ;  careful  in  choosing— utkruk fa,  bakumuhfa ; 

niyamtt,  sa5d^n— l^^issa,  beshqimat  ;  kifiyati ;  miisbkilpasand 
Choice'ness,  |.  nicety  ;  particular  value— ucronmta ;  tekumu/yot^— nafisat ;  tubfagi 
Choir,  «.  [gutre]  an  anembly  or  band  of  singers  ;  the  part  ot  the  church  where  the  qboristiTS 
or  singers  are  placed— ^^^okda  2  bd  Mompyaddy ;  dkarmathdidte  gdyakgantr  stAdn— gili«wiJeA 
kitiifa;  giije  kfwuhjagah  ki  jahia  ginewilt  ba^(ht«  haia 


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CMoB,    vav   to  kill  by.  itopping  the   passage  of  respiration;  to  ftop  up,  to  obstniet,  to 

block  vp  a  passage— ^(a  tipan,  tkwdt  baddha  k.  abarodh  k.—^dM.  ghoiitni,  gaU  dabinft; 

baod  k.  ^e^CTk:        .     .  [k4  g<ld4 

Choke,  s,  intehial  part  of  aq,  ariichoke—&fsft«s^  fu$hper  khdi^r  s^gs— &rtSchok  tarkM 
Cbo'kepear,  t.  a  rough,  baiab,  unpalatable  pear;  any  aspersion  or  sarcasm  by   which  another 

is  .put  to  siAeact—atikuswddu  pAai  ln$kesh,    niruttarhdri    bidrUp  •  bdkya — ek  qism  ki  taikh 

bemaza  nisbpiti :  aisd  t&na  ki  jis  kl  oadMat  so&dmi  chup  ho  jfie 
Chol'er,  s.  [fcof.]  tne  bile ;  the  humour  which  by  iu  superabundance  is  supposed  to  produce 

errascibility;  anger,  rage~p((t(i;krM<A,  u<Am4— pit,  safra;  wuh  khilt  ki  jis  ke  ghalaylUi  se  ghuW 

siyftdahoti  bai;  khafagi,  tezi  [khashmgfn 

Choi'eric,  a.  full  of  cnoler,  passionate— AnmNlAskti,  ngra,  rdgdla — safrdwi,  ghussanik, 
Cbo'lera-Morbtts,  t.  a  sudden  overflowing  of  the  bile,  discharged  both  ifpwards  zad  down- 

wardis— 0/4  %tihd  ro^— haiza,  wabi  [chonni 

Choose,  Chuse,  «.  to  select,  to  pick  out>— ckunon,  nirhiahan,  hdchhiyd  Uum — ^pasand  k. 
Chop/- ta.  to  cut  with  a  quick  blow  ;  to  cut  into  small  pieces  ;  to  break  into  chinks ;  to  ghre  one 

•ttimgfor  another;  to  put  one  thing  in  the  place  of    another —ek  kope   ehhed  k.  kuti  kuti 

kariyd  katant  phdtan  ;  tk  bustu  diyd  anya  boitukg  Uuni ;  panbarian^tk Gbo|  se.  k&|n4,  qklam 

k.  tu&rfttukra  k.  ph4rn&  ;  mu&wasa  k.  tahdil  k.  badalnd 
Chop,  «.-ar  small  piece  of  meat — indng$a  fc/iancia— gosht  lUl  !oth|6 
Chop'bouse,  1.  a  house  where  provisions  are*  sold   ready    dressed— M<£^t««Sr'C  ghar,  hhojan^ 

ikild,  pdk  «y/a— wuh  ghar  ki  jis  mea  pakki  gosht  bikti  hai,  n&nbk4i  k&  dok&n   . 
Chop  in,  5.  the  Scotch  quart,  in  wioe  measure-^mociak  drabytr   panmdn  fruAesk—Sk&tlandl 

ke  mulk  ki  shar&b  ki  paimdish         ^  [farbih,  mot&,  tandurust,  tixa 

Chpp'ping,  a,  large,  lusty,  healthy,  }o\\j^^mdngsdla,  hrishtapavthta,  skust/ta,  ntskptr^ 
Chop'ping,  4.  a  sort  of  hi^h  heeled  shoe— -uckcha  taU  bi»ki»hta'  yutd  6uA«sA— pishnadftr  Jiiti 
Cfaop'py,  a.  full  of  holes  or  Cf%.ck&^bahuehMdra  jukta,  pM<a— phat6  bdfi-,  shig&fta  [mutaaliq 
Cbo'rsJ,  a. .[  ko.  ]  belonging  to  a  choir— g-atkak  dal  samiiaiuiAiya— g6n«w4loD  ke  t&ife  ka 
Chord,  s.  string  ot  a  musical  instrument ;  (in  geometry)  a   right  line  which  joins  the    two 

elide, of  any  arch  of  a  circle — binlddir  siitra,  tutdn  ;  (khyetra  parimdn  bidydy)  ordhaekandnt 

titdkdri  rsk/ti—bAje  k4  Vkt ;  wuh  lakir  ki  jo  qurs  ke  muuh  pair  khinchl  ]&e 
Chord,  va,  to  furnish  with  stHngs  or  chofds--6t9)d<(ir  tdr  bn^han — tir  charhftni 
Cbor'ister,  5.    [kwir»ru'tur]  a    linger   in  a  choir — v»ath$r  ^iltkak-HS^newilott  ke  t&ife  kH 

ek  gawaiyi   >  '        [bidyd — zilloa  ke  bayin  karoe  kk  ilm 

Chorog'^rapby,  i^  [ko...  ]  the  art  or  practice  of  describing  particular  regions— 6ukesk  deshbanum 
CboVns,  B.  a  number  of  singers;  vers^  of  a  song  in  which  the  company  join  the  singer — 

gdthahampraddy  ;  dkfiyri— ginew&k>a  \k  t6ifa  ;  git  lUi  wuh  maq^  jabift   sab  ahal-i-majlis 

miike  g&te  baia  [pasandida 

Cho'aen,  pa.  of  choose ;  selected— Mck^'ia;  mawmita-'-chdt  kk  mafal,  yftne  cbuni  gayi* 
Chough,  s.  [tshuf]    a  bird  resembleing  a  crow  which  frequedts  the  rocks  by  the  sea  side — 

Mamudriya  paLkyi  bUheth^  kawwe  ke  mfinind  cbifiyd  ki  jo  daryi  ke  karipon  mea  rahti  hai 
Choiile,  s.  the  crop  of  a  bird— pakkyfi*  udar  ;  gal — chifiyi  ki  poti 
Choiise,  va,  to  cheat,   tri^k,    defraud-r^ rafranckan,  thakdiyd  ^on— ^hagni,  chhalni 
Ghrism,  s.  [kriMm]  unguent  or.jiuction  used  ,in  sadred  ceremonies— saa^tMto  tail  bUlitth — 

tib(an  ki  jo  din  ki  rasmiyat    men  ami  men  Ute  haia 
Chiistom,  s.  a  child  that  dies  within  a  mouth  after  its  birth— ;7anifi«r  par  ek  mater  madhye  mare 

ieaantdn — wuh  lark&  ki  joapnl  paidiish  se  mahine  ke  darmiyin  mea  mare 
Cnriirteo,  va,  [krit-sn\  to  baptize  or  initiate  into  Chr'istianity  by  water  ;  to  name,  lo denominate 

...^risheshjala  $angskdr  pi(arbak  ndm  k<— istibigh  d.  o&m  rakhni,  I'sfti  ban&n& 
Chris'tendom,  s»tbe  regions  of  which  the  inhabitants  profess  the  Christian  religton — Kkriihtiya 

l^tddhUhthUa  dah  saka/— sab  mulk  ki  jah&a  I'sii  rahte  haia 
Chris' tening,   s.  the  ceremony  of  the  first  initiation    into  Christianity— X&ruA/iyo    ^{kanna 

t^ngikdrer  ntt— I'sawi  mazhab  m^  dikhil  kame  ki  rasm,  istibigh 
Chri^an,  s.  a  believer  in  the  religion  of  Christ— iCkruAitya  dkannakakim&i  ;  Khritktiydn  Uk, 

l'sawS,Nasar&ni,  I'sawi  mazhab k&muataqid 

Christiatt'ity,  s.  the  religion  taught  by  Christ— ICkriskfiya  dharma,  Khrishtepadishta  matdmmt 

— Is&wi  mazhab  ^ 

Cbri^tiaoiae,   va,  to    make   Christian,  to  convert  to  Christianity— lUMMlkarma  tydgpCrbak 

Khri$hiiya  matdthrita  k,  Kkriihtiya  dharme  tangskdr  k.--I's4i  k.  I'sawi  mazhab  mea  lin^ 
Chris' tian-name,  s.  the  name  given  m  baptism  distinct  from    the  family  name  or  surname-* 

tangtkdr  ktirun  samay  rdkhd  giydehhe  je  ndm,  ddkndm — wuh  n4m  Id  jo  istib&gh  ke  waqt 

rakhft  jat&  hai  aur  ek  shakhs  ki  zit  par  dalilat  kartft  hai 
Christmas,  s,  the  ieast  of  Christ's  naUvity— ICkrisk/sr  janmaporda— Haziat  I'si  ki  paidaish  ki 
-     din  ki  jis  mea  harsil  I'sii  khushi  karte  haia 
Cbromat  ic,  a,  relating  to  color ;  relating  to  a  species  of  ancient  music  by  semitones— raniT  bd 

bamatambaiuLhiya;  pdrbakdlingdnbdbddya  bithayak-^nn^  se  muUalliq ;  mnsfqiki  e^ 

qadim  urz  ke  muualliq  [— diimi,  deipi,  ykne  dariz  bimiri  ki  sifat 

Chron'ic,  Chronickt,  a.  of  long  continuance,  as  a  disease— 6akuka(«r  rog^  apratikdrjya 
Chronicle, s.  a  register  or  acdouot  of  events  of   time,  a  history— k^ianupMriok    upakyan^ 

kdlagkaiita  rdjya  ^rtltdnCa— tawirikh 
Chroo'icle,  va,  to  record  in  bistort— kdlt^nakrame  rd^opdkhydn  it.— tawirfkh  men  likhni 
Chroni'cler,  9.  a  writer  of   chroDtties,'a    ^iAUtvMXk^^djyabrittdniabittd,  tadopdkhydnkdri-^ 

•ttwarrikb,  riwi,  niqil 


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Chfon'ofram  f.  akind'ofYercttor  desenptton,  Uie  Dumeral  letlers  of  whith  nmke  up  thediit 

oftbeactioD  meu^oned—kdlanirHpalc  sank&t  kdbyd  6ufce;A— tirlkh,  siU-UKkh,   maozdm 
'      t&rikh.  y&DO  £qra  ki  jis  ke  hur6f  ke  k^kd  se  sal  aur  t&rikh  ra&16m  ho 
ChrQDolo'ger,  t,  he  that  studies  or  explaiae  the  science  of  eoinputinir  past  timej  or  of  raagiii; 

pasteveats  accoroiag^  to  their  proper  years— AMU4mri2pafc,i6i(/ate'^fiteU<i— pichble  auq^tki 

sbum^r  k.  w.  y&  w4rid&t0D  k&  waqt  ke  mut&btq  murattab  k.  w. 
Chrondlpg'ical,  a.  pertaining  to  ohroaology— kiia6arnanri  tamkaiMiya,  kdiabidyiibishayak 

—pfcble  waqt  ke  tartlbkaroe  k»  ilm  se>  mutaailiq 
Chroaol'ogy»  s.  the  science  of  computing  time,  and  asQertamtng  dates  of  tv^nis—kdlaganan 

bidydt  kdUtharnanbidyd,  kona  ghatandr  $amav  sthir  karanbidyd — pichle'  auqi6t  sbum&r  karne 

k4  aurw&rid&tonke  waqt  dary^ft  karoe  ki  ilm 
Cbrys'aliS;,*.  aurelia,  or  the  first  apparent  change  of  the  maggot  of  any  species  of  ioaects— fu<t>o- 

kdf  kiler  dwitiydbasthd'-h&dikmdi,  sunda,  yiae  klre  k&  pahli  tagbaiyur 
Chrys  olite,  s.  a  precious  stone  of  a  dusk'y  graeti    with  a  cast    of  yellow — ishat  ihydmabar'' 

na  mani  bithitk — ^labsaniy&,  y&ne  ek  qism  ki.  sabx  oagina  miil  ba  sard! 
Chub,  s.  a  river  fish  ;  adunce— nadir  mfstsya  bUhsth ;  tnttrka^fe-^nadi  ki  ek^machhli ;  ahmaq 
Chub'bed,  a.  big-headed  like  a  chub,  biuS,  stia^d—^akdnda  shiraska,  mdthdhhdti,  nirbddh 

— ^barsira,  betamiz,  n&din  [jis  ke  rounh  mea  bahut  geeht  hai 

Chubby,  a.  having  a  large  or  itibce^okebrd  bd  l^tihi  «itt/e^— galphdl&,  y&ne  wuh  shakhfi  ^^ 
Chuck,  t«  the  voieeof  a-bto;  a  gei^tle  stroke  und^f  the  chin — kvkkutidhioani ;  thutir  nicht 

isat  thoknd  mdran — ^ka|-kuu  y^M  murghi  ki  &w6z  ;  tbuddi  ke  niche  ki  Ihapthap&hat 
,  Chuc'Ue,  V.  to  laugh ;  to  eall  as  a  ben— ik<»iMn£  khil  khil'skabda  k»  kvkkvttir   nydy  shabdeth 

— haosnijkhUkhiUke  haasni  jkutkutinft,  [adiai^  gajiwir 

Chuff,  t.  a   coarse,  fat-headed,  bLunt  clown— «Mi6Aya  lah,  u^rtt,  m<2r  fui—angaih  betamiz 
Chum,  t,  a  chamber  fellow,  mess-nate — ektangi,  stAabdtViBji — hamhujra,  hamta&m 
Chump,  s,  a  short  thick  piece  of  waod^sthUl  hdtklba  khmuLa-'kundk,  chaiU 
Church,  s.  the  collective  body  ^  ChristiaM  uavaHy  termed  the  Catholick  Church ;.  the  body  of 

Christians  adhering  to  one  particular  opinion  or  form- of  worship  ;  the  place  which  Christians 

consecrate  to  the  worship  of  God-^Khrishtiya  lok  sam^ka  bd  sabhd,numdaliibhaj(mdUi$(, 

Karishtiya  mandtr— jumla  l's4i  ki  jia  ko  K^Uholik  Charch  kahte  haia  ^  iViiou  ki  firqa  ki 

Jo  ek  tariqe  par  chalte  bain ;  I'siioB  ki  ibidatgih,  yiae  giiji^  kalisa 
Church,  va,  to  perfoha-  with  any  one^  the  oAtce  of  returoing  of  thaoka  in^  the- church  after 

deliverance  from,  the    danger  of  chiM  hytth—prasabsdhauchapar  tnandire  giyd-Jthwarer 
,     itab k.^^'larke  ke paida hone  ke  bid  ^e meii diisreke  sith shukrguziri  ki  wazifa  pa^Juii 
Church'ing,  «,  the  act  of  eiving  thanks  in  the  church  ftfter^birth-*|»raMz6<i«<afv  Mtab  bd  dhawya-' 

6ad  W^—lark4  paida  hone  ke  bid  girje  mea-salimatiki  shukrguziri  k. 
Churchman,  s.  an  ecclesiastic,  a  clergyman,  one  that  ministers  in  sacred  things  ;  an  adherent 
,     to  the  church  of  England—dAaniw^pad«sAa^,  Infflanda  deaer  rdjstlidpita  mata6a(am2n-'piohl; 

Inglistin  meufp-sarkir  ke  ha!km  se  diadiri  ki  intizim  muqarrar  hai  uski  muataoid  . 
Churchwai^dens,  t.  offieeis  yearly  chosen  to  look  to  the  church,  church-yard,  andsivsh  things 
.    as  belong  to   both— Aatjar  batfur  m^ikta  kard  jdy  je'hhajangrika  mkhyak—vfuh  uh4adAr 

.ki  giije  «ttr  us  ke  mataalliait  ki  Jdiabardiri  ke  wiste  silhasil  rouqariar  hote  haia 
Church  yard,'  s.  the  ground  aajoining  the  church-  in  which  the  dead  are  buried— de&idzjr^r 

chatwar  jekhdne  samddhi  kardjdy-^T}%  ki  ihita  jis  mea  aksarmurde  dafan  kiye  jite  haia 
■Churl,  s.  a  rustic,  a  countryman,    a  rude,  surly,  illbred  man  ;  a  miser,  a  niggard  ;  a.  selfish 

or  greedy  wretch— c^A4,  mdrha  }  kripan  ;  dtmagrdhi,  io6^t^gaii)wir,  dihqini ;  beUmiz, 

ka^wimiz^  admi ;  bakhil ;  khudgharaz*  haris  adml  [talkhmizij,  bakhll 

Churrish,  a,  rude,  surly,  niggardly— osius&.la,  atabkya,    byayakunthita-^tuaiz,  durusht, 
ChurriBhIy,  ad.  in  a  suriy  manner— ugrotd  piiirbak,  asa6kyartip<— duruabti  se 
Churluhness,  s.  surliness,  morosenesa,  clowniBbiiess — ugratd,  chirehirydmi,   OM^^yofd— dur- 

uihtl,  talkhxniziii,  betamizi 
Churme,  s,  a  confused  sound,  a  ncHse-* Wti^ri,  jroinuiZ— eh orshir,  shpr,  ghul 
Chum,  s.  a  vessel  io  which  the  butter  is,  by  long  and  violent  agitation,  coagulated  and  separat- 
ed from  the  serous  parts  of  the  milk— mantteiMrp^i^a^matnaniyi,  mihini  [nikilni 
Churn,    vo.  to   make  butter   by   agitating    the   miOc^mantAon,  d6are<»t'— mathni,'ma8ka 
Cbyla'ceous,  a,  [ki-Ut-shus]  belonging  to  chyle^ anmxros  sam6and^fya— kail iisi,  kaimiai 
Chyle,  i*  the  white  juice  formed  in  the  stomach  and  in testinesliV , digestion  of  the  aliment,  and 

afterwards  changed  into  blood— anrioros,  dUt«»potAak«ar6h4g— kailus,kaimus 
Chyiki'ical,  a.  made  by  or  relating  to  chymifltry— i-ostfyanMya  samtend^'ya— asbyiJd  khissiyat 

daryift  karne' ke  ilm  ki  mutaailiq .  [se  daryift  k.  w. 

Chym'ist,  5.  a   professor  of  chymistry— rai4yaniett<<— ashyiki  khissiyat  ig  w.g.kewasile 
Chym'istry,  s.  an  art  whereby  simple  bodies  are  separated  from  each  other,  so  that  their  respec- 
tive powers  and    virtues  are  thereby    discovered— ra«4yan^dyii,  sarbabastur  sdr  kimbd 

iR^gV^aiMin  6tdy<i— wuh   fann  ki  jisee  ashyi  ki  khissiyat  ig  w.  g .  ke  wasile  se  mil^m 

hoti  hai;  aur  cbinkiyih  faunkimiyi  ki  talishkezariye  se  faisil  hui  lahasi  is  ki  nam 

khimistry,  vine  kimiyi  rakhi  gayi 
Cic'atrice,  s.  iM'tris']  the  scar  remaining  after  a  wottQd--fch]K>M  chinha,  ghdyerkard^-zaikhan 

ki  nishin  ,  ' 

Cic'atiize,  va*  to  heal  a  wound,  to  skin  orw^khyc(fa  thutkka  k.  ghd  piirdno— ghiw  changi  k. 

»akham  par  gosbt  lini,  mundamiLk. 
Cieero'nian,  a.  like  Cicero,  elegsAt,  forcible— iSisero  ndmak  prdehin.  tadbaktdr  nydy  bdkpatu^ 
,    MUAhyan  Mchd  bd  iafcya-Siaero  ki  minind  kbushtaqrfr,  tasih 


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CIC  (      81     >  CIB 

Cictflbe'o,  s.  a  pliant  atteodiiig  a  \tidj--upapaH,  paroitrttonft— ishqb&z 
CiVurate,  va,  to  tame ;  to  make  mild  and  tnctMe—pdtfxnhd  k,  dofium— f&m  k.  hiUn& ; 
m&Qiis  k.  I  [sharAb 

Ci'der,  s,  the  expressed  juice  of  dipples—kishesh  phcUer  mUhrita  rathamay  mad  bishesh — ^seb  kS 
Ci'derkin,  s.  anmferior  kind  of  cider— ai  madhaite  $e  phaler  kinchit    apakrishta  nurd— Mb 

kl  sharib  ki  ek  n^is.qism 
Ci-de'vant,  ad,  pr.  [Fi\]  heretofore — ihdr  piirbe,  vilibakdUr — ftge,  qabi,  sfibiq 
Cil'iary,  a.  [.ya-re]  oelongiog  to  the  eye'Vids—duKhipiUd  iambandhiya — papo^e  kk  mutaalliq 
Cili'cious,  a.  [se-lish-us]  made  of  hair;  hairy— lomuntrmtta,  keshamay,  lomaj,  lomamay — baloft  ki 

band  hM,  hA\  w,- 
Cim'^ter,  s.  a  short  curved  iword—kkarga  bishesh,  fearaMi— shamsher,  khamd&r  talw&r,  <in&- 
Cinc'ture,  s.  [.tshure]  a  belt/a  girdle  ^katibandhaUf  pa/ufca—kamarband,  pafkA     ' 
Cin'der.s.  half  burnt  coals — an^ar— ang&rd, 

•  Cinert'tious»a.  having  form  or  colour  of  ashes— ^Aasmaframafc,  pdn^ker  ticZyaran^-^-khtidstani 
Cjn^gle,  $,  a  girth  used  for  a  horse — ghornrpeti — tang,  ghofe  kft  zerband  * 

Cinnabar^  s,  an  ore  of  quicksilver,  vermilion— rasadfcatu,  lindiSr— shangarf,  Ingur 
Cin'namon,  f .  the  inner  bark  of  a  Species  of  laurel— darc^ini,  bUhesh  brikkytr  mithta   bdkal^ 

ddrchlni,   d&lchini 
Cinque,  5.  [sinffcj  [Fr.']  five ;  any  thing  composed  of  five— p^acft,  paneha  sangJckyak-^pdJijti, 

y&ne  wuFi  chiz  ki  jis  meu  pdnch  adad  haiu 
*Cioqne-foil, «.  five  leaved  clover— pan^^patrafc  ghds  ftixAesft— pdnchpattiyi  gh&s 
*Cinque-pace,  5,  a  kind  of  grave  dance — nritya  dhdrd  bishesh—ek  dhista  nich 
*Cinque-ports,  s.  five  havens  of  England,  that  lie  towards  France,  and  require  to  be^vigilantly 
guarded  against  invasion*  vi£.  Hastings,  Dover^  Hithe,  Romney,    and  Sandwich— Jn;/an{fa 
dtther  piirba  diksthita  praiiddhn  pdtich  nagar — Mulk  i  IngUst&n  ke  pAnch  bandarjo  Fr&ns  k« 
nulk  k{  taraf  wiqi  haiu,  jin  kf  hir&sat  ke  wAste  ziy&da  hoshy&rf  darkftr  hai 
Ci'on,  s,  a  sprout ;  a  shoot  from  a  plant— onkur,  paltab — nayi  sh&kh 

Ci'pher,  <.  the  figure  [Oj  standing  for  nothing;  initial  letters  of  a  name  ;  a  secret  manner  of 

writing — anka,  shUnya,  bindu ;  ndmer  pratham  akhyar ;  guptamat  akhyar  binyds^nir,  sunni ; 

n&mk&pahU  harf;  ramznavlsf/kamsaU 

Ci'phering,  «.  the  act  of  practising  arithmetic— atifca,  ganand,  ganita   kriyd — hisib   kl  mashq 

Circinater,  va,  to  make  a  circle ;  to  turn  roMndr^-chakrdkritidji^n ;  goldhiti  ^.— 4&ira  banini, 

ghum&nA  .  ,  ' 

Circle,  si  a  round  figure ;  an  assembly — chakrakdr,  ka(ak  ;  mandaii— d&ira,  kundal,  -haTqa;'' 
logon  k&  halqa,  y&ne  jamdat  r.     *  [ph'irnA,  gherni 

Cir]cle,  va.  to  move  round  any  thing,  to  inclose— cA/itKrdi/ctf  bhraman  k,  beran,  gheran — gird  k, 
Cir'clet,  s,  a  little  circle— fc%udra  mandal  bd  cha/cr/ifcar— chotA  ddira,  kundal! 
Circuit,  t.[.kit]  the  act  of  moving  round  any  thing;  a  circular  space;  that  by  which  any. 

tiling  is  incircled^g^/irHran  ;  got  sthdn  ;  beshtan — chakkar,  daur ;  ^gol  jagah  ;  ihita,  his&r 
.^Cir'cuit,  vn,  to  move  in  a  circle — mandcUdhire  bhraman,   beshtan  kariyd  pftiran— gardish  k« 

ghumnA,  chakkar  k'hanA 
Circu'itoas,  a.   going  round  in    a  circuit— ^es^ftto,    gheriya,    peufihdla — gh<im&  bd&,   plisr 

khiyd  hdd 
CiKcular,  a.  round,  like  9.c\Tc\e^goldkriti,  cftaferatot— mudauwar,  gol,  balqeddr 
Circular'ity,  s.  a  circular  form — chakrdkdr — goldf,  girddgirdi  [phirdnft 

Cir'calate,  va,  to  move  round,  pass  about— c^kra^att  kardna,  gheriyd  c^^Mna— ghumdnd, 
Circula'tion,  (.  a  circular  motion,  a  passing  ^howi-^chakragati,  praoaAa— ghiimdo,  gardish 
Ctrcumam'bient,  a.  surrounding,   encompassing,  enclosing — chaturdigaitha,  sarbatra  bydpak 

— mubit,  girdagird 
Circamam'bulate,  vn.  to  walk  round— fttfriyd  6Araffian— girddwarf  k.  gird  phirnd 
Cir'cumcise,  va.  to  deprive  of  the '  foreskin— ftvo/cc/i/ted    k,  puruahdnger  agra  eharma  kdtiyd 

pAe/an— khatua  k.  musalradni   k. 
Circumcision,  s.  the  act  of  circumcising— tivafcc/i/ied  kn'i/d—khatna,  sunnat 
Circurodu'ct,  va.    to  contravene ;   to  nullify  ;  to  carry  or  convey  round — byartha  k,  anyathd 

k,  iange  kariyd  beriyd  ehalan — ^bdtil  k.  radd  k.  sdth  lekar  phirnd 
.Circum'ference,  s.  tiie  line  including  and  surrounding  anything,  periphery— man^a/,  ber,paridhif 

kundal,  ehatuhsimd — ihdta,  gird,  gher 
Cir'curnfere'nter.  s.  an  instrument  used  in  surveying  for  measuring^  angles— fconii  parimdpak 

aUra  6(iA««A— fann-i-misdhat  men  kone  ndpne  kd  did 
Cir'cumflex,  «.  an  accent  between  grave  and  acut^— iR|7)ta  guru  laghu  iioar  gydupak   ehinha^ 

us  talaffaz  kd  nishdn,  ki  jo  na  bahut  zor  se,  na  khiffat  se,  add  kiyd  jdtd  hai 

Circumfluent,  a.  flowing  round  any  thing— chaturdi^«  bahamdn,  chakre  prabdhak—%\rd  bahtd 

had,  mubit       •  [h(id,  muhit 

Circum'fluous ,  a.  environing  with  water — chdkragamaneprabdkak,  beshiita  jalddi — gird  bahtd 

Circamfu'se,  va,  to  pour  round  ;    to  spread  every  wny'-^haturdige  bydpta  k,  bd  4hdUyd  daou  > 

chhiiriyd  d.— gird  dhdlnd  ;  chdroQ  t^raf  phaildnd 
Circumftt'sioo,  $.  the 'act  of  spreading  round  ;   the  state'  of  being  pbured   r9und«-pari£»f£pff, 
ch£Uurdi^g$  bydpta  /cam— phaildnd,  phaildo  Tkand 

Cirau'ro^y'rate,  va,  to  roll  or  wheel  round— g-Atfrdn/f,pAen£na,  pdfcdtfrdckaian— chdroQ  taraf  dhal- 
Circumi  tion,   t,  the  act  of  v going    round— pdkc^aAera,  ehakragati,  d^rittt— ghdmnd,  ch'droa 
taraf  gashtk.  [^sp^ 

Circumjacent,  a.  lying  aiound,  or  neu^-diaturdigastha,  ntlw^aftartt— mutaasil,  qaHb,  naadik, 

11 

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.    oiR  (    85    )  CIV 

Ctrcomlocu'tion,  s.  a  cireoit  or  compttt  of  wotd§r-bdkjdl,  bdkfmbdhulya,  bdkffdfambar^t6Xik' 

\Am,  eardish-i-lafxi  ^ 

'Cirucmlo'cutory,    a,  depending    on    circumlocution,   tedious,    prolix — bdkjdlamay,  f$^ehAla 

Mftu/ya— tdlkal&mf,  trihawUi 
Circummu'red,  a,  [. . .]  walled  round-^prdchira  beshiitat  g-ftertta—ch&roQ  taraf  diw&r  se  gherti 

h6d,ih6uk.  h.  [warlk. 

Clrcumnaviga'tion,  s,  the  act  of  sailing  round — naukdpathechaturdik  bhraman — ^kishti  par  gird&* 
Circumnaviga'tor,f.  one  ^vho  sails  round — naukdy  ckdtur  dig  bhraman  kariyd  befdy  je  ndbih 

— wuhshakhs  ki  jokishtl  par  gir,d4wari  kare  ' 

Circumrota'tion,s.  the  act  of  rolling  or  revolving  round— rfcafcra/f a^an—chdron  taraf  kl  gardish 
'  Circumscri'be,  v/t.  to  inclose  ;  to   limit;  to  confine — beshian,  btr  d.  $imd  diyddikdna — gber 

!en& ;  badd  b&ndhn& 
•  Circumscrip'tion,  s.  determination  of  particular  form  or  magnitude,  limitation;  boundary— iim/{, 

parjyanta^  sheih — haddbtndi,  sarhadd  [khabard&r|  chaukai 

Circ'umspect,  a.  wary,  cautious,  prudent — satarkdt  chatikash,  tdbadhdn,  dnradarihi — boshy&r, 
Circjimspec'tion,  «.  caution,  watch ful nefa ;  general  attention— S(f6a<i/ianatd,  satarAcatci ;  m/ifunof 
— hoshyart\khabard&ri,  ihtiy&t;  tawajjuh  [cjiaukas 

Circumspect'ive,    a.  attentive,  vigilant,  caulious— manojojfi,  c^auXrasA— mutawajjih,   hoshy&r, 
Cir.'cumspeclly,    ad.    watchfuUy,     vigilantly,  carefully— si6adAdnpt2r6ailc,    manojogpiirbak-^ 

hoshyAri  se,  tawajjuii  se,  ihtiyftt  se  (wuqd 

Circ  umstance,  s.  condition,  state ;  incident-^ashd,  abasthd,  hishay ;  ftn'tt/fnta— h&lat,  kaifiyat ; 
Circ'umstanced,  a.  [. . .]  placed,  situated — dashdpannn — ek    hilat  men  rakhi  g."" 
Circumstan'tial,    a,    accidental,    Casual;    minute— ciai^a,    akatmdt ;     Ju/(Ayma— ndgahfiDl, 

ittifiqi^  mufassal.     ^  < 

Circumstan'tiate,  va,  to  place  in  particular  circumstances ;  to  .explain  the  particulars  of  any- 
thing—6i</iesA  abatthdy  rdkkan  ;    bistdr  kariyd  brittdnta  kathan^ek  u&lat  men  rakhn& ; 

bay&n-i-wd(}ai  1:. 
Circumvalla'tion,  s.  the  art  or  act  of  casting  up  for  tifications  round  a  besieged  place  ;  the  for- 
tification or  trench  so  thrown  up — chaturdigastka  prdchir  bd  gar'  bd  pagdr,  gherd — «h&roa 

taraf  ki  morchabandi 
Circumvec'tion,  <.  the  act  of  carrying  ronnd^iange  kariyd  beriyd  e^/i^n-cb&roa  taraf  lej&ni 
Circumve'nt,  va.  to  deceive,  to  over  reach — prahanchand  v.  ihakdna^hr^b  k.  dhokhd  d. 
Circumven'tion,  «.  delusion,  imposition,  fraud — pratdrdndt  ehhaland,  p/m/ct— dhokbi,  fareb 
Circumve'6t,  vd,  to  cover  round  with  a   g^imtni—^chaturdike  dbrita  k.   bastrdchchhddita  k.— 

kap)r&  lapet  d.  *  •  .        ^  ^kardna,  ghiirdna^Xdipetn&'y  ghamini 

Circumvo'ive,va.  to  roll  round ;  to* put  into  a  circular  moiioa—jardna ;  mandaldkdrt    bhraman 
Circumvolu'tion,  5.  the  acf  of  rolling  round ;  the  state  of  being  rolled  round— 6i6arta,  chakragati, 

pher — gardish,  gumdo,  lip^o,  peuch 
Circ'us,  s,  an  open  space  or  area  for  sports  with  seats  round  for  the  spectators— t<fiii^(i  dekhibSr 

gkerita  sthdn,  dkhnrd—go\  tam^shagah  ki  jah&u  girddgird  tamdslia-dekhnewale  bai^hte  baia 
Cisalp'ine,  a.  od  the  Italian  side  of  the  Alps— yl/p  ndmak  parbata  $hrenir  dakhyin  digastkita-^ 

Alp  pah^rl^i  is  taraf,. ydne  purine  R6m  kl  taraf  [ghil&f;  phore  k&  charofft 

Cist,  s.  a  cabC ;  the  coat  or  inclosure  of  a  tumour— Xc/iot,  khdp ;  kana  sphita   sthdner  chhdl— 
Cis'tern,  s.  a  receptacle  for  w^iier-^jalddhdrtjatakuiida,  chaubdchchd—hmi,  chahbaqhcha 
Cit'adel,  1.  a  castle  in  a  city — nagarer  durga,  g-af— shahr  k&  qila,  gafh 
Ci'tal,  Cita'tion,  s.  reproof;  summons  to'  appear'before  a  court;  a  quotation,  from  an  author— 

bhartsandf  nindd  ;  bichdrasthdne  dgaman  patra ;  kdna  grantha  haite  grihtta  lipi — ^mal&mat, 

jharakui,  tambih  ;  talabn.ima  ;  kisi  kl  ibdrat  kl  raql  yd  tamsll  % 

Cite,  va.  to  summon  to  answer  in  court ;  to  qnote^bichdrsthale  prQ$tut  htojter  dgydy;^^ 

preran  ;  drithidntabd  pramdn  d.— jawdbdihi  kewdste  talab  k.  kisi  ibdrat  ko  Jiaql  k,  yd  tamsU 

mea  Idnd 
Cit*ness,  s.  a  city  woman — nagarajtibdsini^  ndgari— shahr  ki  rahnewdlf 
Cith'ern,  s,  a  kind  of  ancient  harp— prac^'n  kdler  birid  6u/tesA— qadim  tarah  ki  barbit 
Cit'izen,  s.  an  inhabitant  of  a  city;  d  tradesman;    a  freeman  of  a  city— na^arftrisi,  n^ar ; 

bishesh  nagare  kray  bil^raydditg  adhikdra  prapto— shahri ;  ahl-i-pesha ;    shahr  ke  huqiiq 

ka  mushtarik 
Cit'rine,  s.  a  species  of  pure  crystal-^uU^m  sphalik  mani  bishesh — ek  qism  kd  khdlis  billaur 
Cit'ron,  s.  a  large  species  of  lemon--^ajuya  /£6u— turanj  ^ 

City,  s.  a  large  collection  of  houses  and  intiabitants;  a  town  corporate — nagar,  gandagr^m,  thohar 

--shahr ;  wuh  shalur  ki  jis  ke  bashindoa  ko  apne  shahr  ke  intizdm  kd  ikhtiydr  ha'i 
Civ'et,  5.  a  perfume  obtained  from  the  civet  cjii—gandhagokuUir  saurabh — ^zabdd ;  ek  tarah  kf 

khushbd  ki  jo  mushkbildi  se  paidd  hotd  hai^  * 

Civ'ic,  a.  relating  to  civil  life,  or  honours— 6/ta<£ra  loker  pad  bdsambhram  6M^tyai(:-«abl-i-qalaD 

ke  kdra  yd  irzat  ke  mutaaliq 
Civ  il,  a.  pertaining  to  society  ;  kind,  polite— janapadrya,  sdmpraddyik,  sabhya,  n^^or— molkf, 

mdli,  diwani  ;  bdmurnwat,  sdhib-i-akhldq  [kiu 

Civil-law,  s.  the  code  of  laws  of  ancieiit  Rome— pr^e/iin  i^ttm  desher  byabasthd-^pvLtdtiQ  Rdm  kd 
Civil-war,  $.  an  intestine  yvdiT-^swadebhiyader   paraspar  juddha,  dpase  dwandwajth  paraspar 

wn^jram—dpas  ki  lardi,  khdnajangi 
Civili  an,  s.  [ie-vt/-yan]  a -professor  of  the  cilvil  Idw  ;  a  person  employed  in  civil  affairs  as  op- 
posed to  military— 6td/ti^yaa,  prdckin  kdU7i  Riimiya shdstra  bettd ;  mOlki b maliiiabajf^  w^s^ 

d^ei-^purdne  Rdm  ke  din  kd  mdhir;  mulki  &aa  ki  khidiiiat  nkfane  w. 


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CtY  (83)  ChA 

Civiruy,  c.  politeness ;  kiad  iTe^imeni'^shithtat4,  tabhyatd,  Jiki«fc^4«)Ur-r^Uyat,  iasAaiyat; 

murdwat 
Civi'fize,  va.  to  reclaim  from  savage  life;   to  instruct  in  the   arts  of  regular  life— tusft  4f an, 
mnushija  dharnM  ihikhyi  diyd  guitirabat  asfkUhfa  lohkt  shishi^  fc.— tarbiyat  k.  tdlim  k. 
sUista  k. 
CjVi'lized,  pa.  [.. .]  polished,  improved,  civil-r«fcw/t^a,  sabhya,  n4^or— shilista,  t4lim  k.  g. 
Cize, «.  the  quantity  of  any  tWiag,  with  regard  to  its  external  foTtn—parimdn,  dnddj — qadar,  ancIAz 
Clack,  *.  frequent  repetition  of  sudden  sharp  sounds  ;  that  which  strikes  and  littles— j/ia«  jhan 
lhan}han ityidipunahpunahdAwaniijakdtejhandtkdrsabdahay'-')hsin\iA.Ttq\\-0'qA\ ,  wuh  chfz 
]is  se  ki  jhaiik^r  nikaiti  hai  ^  [jhankirnii ;  bak  bak  k. 

Clack,  v/i.  tomakea  chmking  noise;  to  let  the  tongue  run— pitrbokta  dhwani  k^  bar  bark.— 
Clad,prtfr.  of  c/otAe;  investecl,  covered-^bastrdchhdditat  kiparpard — ^pahanAy^  hda,  posHida 
Claim,  s,  d!<emand  of  right — nydyprdrthand,  adhikdr,  ddoyd-^diiw^,  islihqdq 
Claim,  va.  to  demand,  to  assert  as  a  right — ddya  dAirau,  nt/dy  prdrthand  fc.—dAwi  k.     [q^bil 
Cla'imable,a.thatt  which  may  be  demanded  as  due — nrdrthanxya,nydjya  prdptahya—diw9  ke 
Cla'imant,  ■».  one  who  demands  any  thing  as  due— rfooiriar,  ddwdkdri — muddai,  d&w^d&r 
Cla'imed,  p 7.  [.]  demanded   diS  dvLB—prdrthita^ddoyi  krita — d^wa  k.  g. 
Clam'ber,  t;n.  to  climb  with  difficulty,  as  with  both  hands. and  feet— fc/wAfc  c/mran  bd   iithan, 
U(i%aroyi«n— bilangni,  mushkil  se  chayhnA  ^  .  [san^/a?7J«  ,^.  —  UsalagiinA 

Clamm,    va.  to  clog  with  any  glutinous  matter — dlhibat  drabya  diyd  dtak  k.  di-hdy  baddnaBd 
Clara'miness,  «.  viscidity,  stickiness— ri/lirt  bhdb,   ardrata— las,  laslasihat,  chipchipihat 
Clam'my,  a.  viscous,  adhesive,  glutinous — dthdla,drdi'a,  c/ia^c/iaiy/i— lasdir,  laslaisd,  chipchipi 
■  Clara'our,  s.  great  noise  of  voices,  outcryr-;?o//n'C/,  hurdhuri,  chitkdr — shor,  ghul 
Clam'orous,  a.  vociferous,  noisy,  importunate — uchckabhdiihitkalbaliyd,ghengdniyd—^h9.ugh&i, 

shor  k.  w.  fary<id  k.  w.  ' 

Clamp,  5.  a  piec^  of  wood  oriron  to  strengthen  any  thinj  ;  a  qiiBtsttlsr  of  bricks— pwijir,   bdtdj 
iihtak  nii^i— lohe  kd pattar,  yk  lakfi  ki  takhtn,  ki  jh  ko  mazb  iti  ke  w^sie  laglie  ntifQ  ;   pajaw& 
Clan,  s.  a  family,  race — kul,baHg8fia,jfiii — khai.!,  h^irftJarf,  ffiiroh  fDiibtp^,  ^upt 

Clanc'ular,  a.  clandestine,   private,  hidden,  ohscare^aprakuhit,  ^npt'tj  s^^^prtwir/fl— ptjiliiija, 
Clandes'tine,  a.  secret,  hidden,  private— aprafc^^ft,  eupta,  iittfeai/jf^^poshida,   cEifiip^,  khufiya 
Clandes'tinely,  ad,  secretly,    privately — guptatfhdhet  goptne^  tfitale^ehhipAket  poshidpj?!  se, 
ikhfd  se  •  [AwAi,  kh^ikh^ 

Clang,  Clan'goiir,  Clank,  $.  a  sharp  shrill, noise — kitrhishsh^hda,  fh/jkthaki — ek  ka|f  aur  Dilkhnih 
Clan'gous,  a.  making  a  sharp  harsh  sound— jh  nt }h  mi i/i,  jhnndtkiri — kbaikhai  t.  w* 
Clank,  p.  to  clatter;  to  make  a  loud  shrill  noise— jAnaj/mrt^rtii—jbanltir  k.  jfianjIiafianA 
Clap,"  V.  to  strike  together;  to  do  anything  with  a  sulJeo  h:iity  nioLbti ;  to  applaud  by  dipping 
the  hands — dui  drabya  piraspar  aghdth.  kona  knrmti  jhat'ui  Him  k.  kai'atiii  diyi    mbdii 
balan — do  chizoii  ico  b&ham  zaibd.  kisi  kam  ko  jaldi  ke  s&th  k.  Carif  men  t^li  bajind 
Clap,  s.  a  sudden  or  unexpected  motion;  striking  of  h^nds  in  applauding— dat6a ;  prashang$dr 

^urataa— khatkA ;  ti/if  ki  till 
CIap'per,5.  he  that  claps  with  his  hand  in  applauding  ;  the  tongue  of  a  bell — hdtbdianiyd, 
karatdliddtd ;  ghantdr  lolak  bd  nu»nuri —kartaliyi,  til  d.  w.  ghanie  ki  lalkan  [zajr  k. 

Clap'perclaw,  va.  to  scold,  to  tongue-beat,  to  Q.W\d%—tira&kdrk.tarjantdhamkina — ^jbafakni, 
Cla'renceux,  or  Cla'rencieux,s.  [. .  ihu]  the  second  king  at  arms  who  marshals  the  inferior  nobi- 
lity— dwUiyashastrard)  ei  rup  khyata  mallnjuddhd  o  shastrabit biskesh—Mirtnzzxik  ki  niib 
Cla'ret,  s.  a  French  wine  of  a  clear  pale  red  colour — raktimdbarna  Phrdns  deshiya  madird, 
bishesh—Y T^nsisi  lil  sharib  fkhilis  k. 

Clarifica'tion,  s.  the  act  of  purifying — maldbd  gdd  kdtan,  parishkdr    feriy^— mail  kitni,  sif  k. 
Clar^iCy,  va,  to  make  clear,  to  purify — parishkdr  k.gddkdtan—sk^ k.  mailchiulni  [karni  ,  tura^f 
Clar'ion,  «.  [fc/aje-yim}  a  trumpet ;  a  martial  wind  instrument— ttXrt,  ^/toran^a,  ranasinghd— 
Clar'itude,  Clar'ity,  s.  brightness,  splendour— praftAa,  s/jo/>yia— chamak,  tab 
Cia'ro  OJbscuro,  «.  the  art  of    distributing  lights  and  shades  in  painting— c/i/tra  karane  dipti  o 
ekhdyd  ubliaye  uchita  nidt  diyd  rang  puran  bidyd — taswir  men  dhup  chhiya  dene  kf  sanaat 
Clash-  V.  to  make  a  noise  by  mutual  coUision  ;  to  Jppose  ;  to  wrangle — paraspar  dghdt  dibdrd 
sabda  k.  biparit  k.  biddnubid  k. — khatkhatini;  ha{  yi  zidd  k.  jhagayni    [lakkar  ;  muqibila, 
Clash,  s.  a  meeting  of  bodies  with  violence  ;  opposition— c/uifrasturparasparrCifAat;  baiparitawa — 
Clasp,  va,  to.shut  with  a  clasp  ;  to  embrace,  hug  ;  to  inclose — dlingan  i  koldkolik.  pdkaran — 
band  k.  inkri  se  gale  lagni,  pakar  1,  [^nkii ;  bagh'alg'lrf 

Clasp,'*,  a  hook  to  hold  any  thing  close ;  embrace— aflfcari,  dukari ;  kole  fea?'a«— band  karne  ki 
Clasp  er,  $,  he  that  embraces  ;  the  tendrils  of  creeping  plants,  by'which  they  cling  for  support — 
dliagankdri;  /atar(iA:a?"s/m/it— baghalgirh.  w.belouki  shikhen  jo  darakhtoumen  lipat  jitehai^ 
Class,  va,  to  arrange  in  a  class,  or  ordQvsJf,renibaddha  h,   pankti  kariyd  rdkhath  jdti  bishesh 

krame  rdkhan — tartib  men  rakhni;  qism  ba  qism  rakhni  • 

Class,  Ciass'is,  s,  a  rank,  order,  degree — bargh,  shreni,  pankii,  kram — darja,  pi  yi,  martaba 
Class'ic,  s,  an  author  of  the  first  rank- pradA-iw  pand,itj  uttam  granthakiri — awwal  darje  kii 

musaooif 
Class'ical,  a.  pertaining  to  authors  of  the  first  rank — uttama  granthakartdr  snmbandhiya — awwal 
darje  ke  niusannifott  ki  mutaallicj  I  a5pas/i/a  «iAioani—kharkharih at 

Clat^ter,  s.  a  confused  rattling  noise— j/ian  ihan,  khar  khar  ityddi  shabda,  chenchd  cheuchi, 
Clat'ter,  v,  to  make  a  confused  noise  by  striking  bodies  together— p?ir6ofeta  shabda  k,  golmdl  k, 
—kharkharini,  (hakthakini        [apiirita  kathd  ;  niyam  ;  dajfhd—^qra.^  jumla  ;  shart ;  dafa 
Clause,  s.  a  sentence  or  part  of  a  sentence  ;  a  particular  stipulation  ;  article,  item— 6^^^ /inj's^ 


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Cltu'inre,  f .  l.thure]  eoBfinement,  the  act  of  shutting— -£a«d,  dtak,  baddha  kriyd^M,  habs 
Claw,  s.  a  hooked  nail  of  a  beast  or  fowl,  the  pincers  of  a  shell -fish— pasftu  pakhyddir  nakh  bd 

thdbd,  ddfd^nMi^fk,  changul,  panja 
Claw,  va,  to  tear  with  the  claws,  to  scratch — nakhdghdt  k,  ducharan — ^nochn&,  kharochnft, 

panje  mdrni  ,    [pindol 

Clay,  «.  a  species  of  unctuous  and  tenacious  earth— tff%ai2am<ift,  dodastndti,  fca£{(i~chikni  mrttl,  ' 
Clay-cold,,  a,  cold  as  unanimated  earth,  lifeless,  dead — j>ankabat  shital,  nirjih^  mrita—mitil  ki 

m&nind  thandhd,  bejdn,  murda 
Clean,  a,  free  from  dirt,  neat,  pure,  innocent — nirmal,  parishkritar,  nishpdp^-^if,  ujU,  p&kiza, 

nirmal,  p(ik,  t&hir  ,. 

Clean,  va,  to  free  from  dirt,  to  purify— poxisftferff"  k.shuddka  fc.— sdf  k.  p^k  k. 
Clean,  ad,  quite,  perfectly,  fully,  entirely — sarbatobhdbe,sampiirna  rtipc— hilkul,kam&l,tamdmtar 
Clean'liness,  Cle'anness,  s.  freedom  from  dirt,  neatness,  purity— pam/cntatioa,  pdripdtya,  thu- 

chitwa—saif&i,  pikfzagi  .,         i       i  • 

Clean'ly,  a.  free  from  dirt,   neat,  nice,  pure— nirmai,  T^ariskdr,  pmpafi— sAf,  ujm,  p^k,  t&hir 
Cleanse,  va.to  free  from  impuritiep,  to  purify  from  g\xi\l^pariskdr  k,  nirdoik  fc.— s&f  k.  p4k  k. 

tihirk.  , 

Clear,  ad,  quite,   completely— ni/isa/ide/ie,  sdniyuk  prafcarc— sdf,. sarihan,  bilkul 
Clear,  v,  to  free  from  obscurity,  to  cleanse,  to  vindicate ;  to  remove  any  encumbrance— parisAfcrfr 

bd  ujjwal  k.  pabitra  k,  nishkanfakk,— zkhir  k.  pAkk.  mubarr&  fc.  diir  k.  uthid. 
Clear,  a,  bright,  transparent,  perspicacious  ;  pure ;  evident,  obvious ;  vacant ;  unentangled  ;  free, 

acute,  innocent— nirmai,  shuddha,  pharsd-,  spashta  ;  khdli ;  adushya—s&f,  shaff&f,  salis  ;  pik ; 

zdhir  ;  khili ;  khulfoa ; &z4d  '  ,         ,.  . 

Clearance,  s,  a  certificate  that  a  ship  has  been  cleared  at  the  custom-house— ra^jyrfna,  ehhdrchilt 

— parmil  ki  nikJisI  kl  chitihi  ,  ^      [p^k  k.  w.  roshan  k.  w. 

Clearer,  s,  brightener,  purifier,  enlightener— paris/ifcrirafc,  nirmalkdri,  ujjtoalkdri—sM  k,  w. 
Clear'Jy,  ad,  plainly,  evidently,  brightly— spas/if a  ritpe,  ms/i&ars^a,  prafcasA  vdpetujjalr'dpe^ 

sif,  zdhir,  sarihan,  chamak  se  .  \  [shafFifi,  safif,   ujldi 

Clear* ness,  s. transparency;  distinctness ;  fjiimess ;  brightness — swachchhatdj  spashtatd,  shobhd^ 
Clear'siglited,  a.  quick  to  discern,  judicious— tifc/iywfl  buddhi,  Stt6i6ec/ta^— teznazar,  durandesh 
Clear'starch,  va,  to  stiffen  with  starch— fca|)flrc  mar  rfeon— kalapk.  [liptd  rahna  ;  chlrni 

Cleave,  v,  to  adhere,,  to  stick  ;  to  split,  divide— c/iap/iya  lagan  ;  cherarif  p/ia<an— lagi  rahnA, 
Cle'aver,  s,  a  butcher's  instrument  to  cut  animals  into  joiuts — mdngsakdtd  fc^ritari— kasdi  ki  kul- 

hdp,  bughda  [m6siqi  kd  wuh  nishdn  ki  jis  se   s(ir  mdlum  howe 

Clef,  s.  [klif]  a  character  to  show  the  tone  or  key  in  music— ^t(  shdstre  chinka  bishesh-^ilm-i 
Cleft,  s.  a  crack,  a  crevice ;  pa,  pass,  parted,  divided  asunder— p/wifc,  p^a/a,  bidirna  ;  dui  khanda 

fcr.— darfir,  darz ;  dotukre  k.  g.  , .      ^  •  ,  ,  ,  .  ,    * 

Clem'ency,  «.  mercy  ;  mildness  o.  temper  ;  kmdness— aftin^srf ;  dflyo— rahm  ;  rauldimat ;  shafqit 
Clement,  a,  mild,  kind,  meiciful-^mridu,  kkyamdbdn,  dayd/u— rahim,  rahmdil 
Clench,  va,  to  hold  in  the  shut  hand  j  to  fastep  a  nail  by  bendmg  down  the  end  of  'li—mushtite 

dharan,  miithd  kanyddharn,  mulhd  bd^dhani    preker  dgd  muron— mu{h^hi  men  paka^nd; 

kil  kd  muah  mofnd  .uiit^/i  *  ri._* 

Clepe,  ya,  to  call,  to  name— rfdfcan,  nam  fc.— buldnd,  nam  1.  [gha|l 

Clepsy'dra,  s,  an  instrument  to  measure  time  by  the  runnmg  of  water— jaZa^Aa/ifcrf—pdni  ki 
'   Cler'gy,  s,  the  body  of  ministers  of  the  gospel^Khrishtadharmopadeshakf  prfdW— pddri  log. 
Cler'gyman,  s,  a  person  in  holy  orders,  a  mimster—dharmopadeshak,  purofeit- pddri 
Clerical,  a,  relating  to  the  clergy  j  a  man  in  ovders^dharmopadeshak  sambandhiya  ;  prfd/i— 

pddrioiikd  mutaalliq;  pddr(  .  ,  ,     ,  .     . 

Clerk, s.  \klark\  a  clergyman;  a  scholar;  a  writer;  the  person  who  reads  the  responses. m  the 
'  church  to  direct   therest— d/iarmopadMfcok ;  bidydn ;  lekhak ;  grijdte  pdthak  6is^sfc— pddri; 

&lim ;  muharrir;  wuh  shakhs  ki  jo  girje  men  jara^at  ke  age  pafhtd  jdtd  hai 
•Clerkship,  s.  scholarship;  the  business  of  a  clerk-'gunavandf  pdthakatwa  ;lekhaker  bd  dharm- 

opadeskaker  poci— fazilat ,  muharrir  yd  peshnamdz  kd  kdm  .         [mustaidd,  znfandn,  hoshyir 
Clev'er,     a,  dexterous,    ready— cAdirffe,   nipun,  pdrag,  prastuta,  satarka,  gunaftdn— chditt, 
.Clev'erness,  5.  skill,  dexterity— cfcaturatd,pdraffatd,  waipunnya- chdlaki,  hoshydri 
Clew,  s,  a  ball  of  thread ;  a  guide,  because  men  -direct  themselves  by   a  clue  of  thread  m  a 

labyrinth;  the  lower  corner  of  a  sail— stifr^  gutikdbdluti;  patha  dekhdna;  pdlir  nichastha 

fcond-^utkipechak;   rahnumfii,  kydnki  pechddr  rdh   se  sut  ki  pechak  ke  wasile  segusar 

kSirtehain;bddbdnke  niche  kdkond  ^,  '     ,      ...     ^      .  u^ju.c    i       ,a 

Clew  va.  to  raise  up  a  sail  to  the  yard— naufc/ir  pdl  gutdna  ba  jardna— bddban  lapetna 
Click'  vn,  to  make  a  small  sharp  successive  noise- c/iia  chin  shabdakaran—khzx  khaik. 
Click'et  s.  the  knocker  of  a  door— dwdrc  ghdmdi  aner  hdturi  feiiftesA— dastak  dene  ki  hathauri 
CK'ent,*s.' the  employer  of  a  lawyer--tt&ii  rf/id»afc-muwakkil,  munib  * 

Cliff  or  Chft,  s.  a  steep  broken  rock,  a  precipice  ;  a  character  in  viuBic—bhngn,  drurt  ;  giuhdstn 

cAinfea  6ishes/i—tfitepahfirkdpahld;ilm-i-mfisiqikdeknishdn    ,        .   ,  _     . 

CUmaCter,  s.  a  progression  of  years,  supposed  to  end  m  a  critical  and  dangerous   penod— j« 

ka^ek  batsa*e  shdririk  bailakhyanya  bd  bhdbdntar'hay.sei  «ci— badaydm,  nuhdsat  kd  dm 
CHmacter'ic,  «.  a  critical  period  of  life— s&dririfc  bhdbdntar  kdrak  bd  suchak  fedl— zmdagi  kd 

kbatarndk  aydm  '  ^  .       ,  ,      .^      .  j-.-        *  .i. 

Cli'mate,  Clime,  s.  a  region  or  tract  of  land,   differing  from  another  by  the  condition  of  the 

nit—deshabhed,  jalabdtdser  itara  bisheth  hay  je  stkdne  bd  d$she)  d«&— kisi  mulk  ki  db-o-hawd 

ki  kaifiyat,  iqlim 

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OLI  (      85.    }  CLO 

Cti'maz,  t,    gradatioD ;  ascent ;  a  figure  ud  rhetoric  by  which  the  seDtence  rises  j^raduallr-^ 

Icranuuk ;  ehardu ;  uttarottar  bdkyatn-iddhi ^-ddirii,  badarja^;  charh&o ;  ilm-i-fa6'&hatk&  ek  q^ida 

ki  jts  se- batadrij  jumla  k&roil  ho  j^t&  hai,  jaise  ki   "main  -sunti  bdai  dekhti   huQ,  balki 

samajhti  huu'. 

Climb,  va.  to  ascend  any  place— 4roAan  k.  charan — cha^hnd,  bilangnft 

Cli'mber,  «.  one.  that  mounts  or  scales  any  place   or  thing  ;  a  creeping  plant — ckardk,  udga- 

mankurtd ;  latd,  latiki — charhne  w.  beU 
Clinch,  va,    to  gripe  ;  to  fasten  a  nail    by  bending  in    the  end  of  It ;  to  confirm,  to   fix— 
muthdte  dkaran,  muihd  fki^dhan  ;  preker  dgd  muran ;  drirha  k. — muththf  men  *  pakafn^  ;    kf  1 
k&  muah  mofni  ;  mazbut  k. 
Clinch, 4.  a  word  used  in  a  double  meaning;  that  part  of  tfie  cable  which  is  fastened  to  the 
ring  of  the  anchor— cZui  artha  hay  je  sabde ;  nangarer  sahit  dardr  je  gero  deayd  thdke — 
domdai  kd  lafz;  rassi  kd  wuh  tuk^d  ki  jolangar  ke  halqe  men  bdnd'hd  jdtd  hai 
.CUneh'^er,  s.  a  bold  fast,  a  cramp — bandhani^  patar,  dkarshani—\o\ie  kd  qabza         [pechfda  h. 
Cling,  vn.  to  hang  upon  by  twining  round  ;  to  adhere~a>|fcariy4  tdgan,  jariyd  Idgan — ^lipatqd, 
Clin'ic,  «.  a  person  confined  in  he^i—shajyigata  rov]— sdhib-i^hrdsh 
Clinical,  a.  relating  to  a  bed— sada  shajydgata,  ati2)}'rita— bistar  kd  mutaalliq  . 
Clink,  va.  to  make  a  sharp  interrupted  sound,  to  jingle — tanlan  jhanjhau  ityddi  shabda  k,— 

jhanjhandnd,-jhatikdrnd 
Cliok'er,  «.  a  paving  brici: ;  bad  cinders— jAama ;  ap  krishta  aw^rar— jharad  ;  khardb  koeld 
Clin'j^uant,  a.  shining  with  embroidery  and  spangles— mitA^a  shohhd  feart— beasl  zinat  r.  w.- 
Clip  ,  va.  to  cut  off  as  with  scissors,  to  curtail— ch^a/Sn,  kartaut  kharba  k,  nyun  k, — katarnd, 

tardshnd,  ghatdnd 
Clip' per,  «.  one  who  clips,  or  diminishes  by  cutting — kartanakariyd,  nyHn  kdrak — tardshne  w. 
Clip'ping,  s.  the  part  cut  or  clipHP^d  off—ehhdtf  khawla — kataran,  chlida( 
Cloak,  va.  to  hide  ;  to  cover  with  a  cloak  ;  to  conceal— dostrete  dhdkan,  guptaUaran,  chhdpdna 

— labdde  se  dhdmpnd  ;  chipdnd 
Cloak,  5.  the  outer  garment ;    a  cover,  a  blind— &uHt,  uttariya,   angardkhd  bisheih>,  chhal, 

cA/iuta— farghul,  labdda  ;  parda,  bahdna 
Clock,  s.  a  time  piece  ;  a  beetle  ;  ornament  of  a  stocking— 6ara  gitari,  ghaiikd  jantra  ;  gobaH- 

pokd  ;  mojdr  jj/iu/— ghari,  sdat ;  gubrild  ;  tooze  ka  phfil  '  '  [kdl 

Clock' work,  s.  machinery   or  movement  of  a  clock — gharir  kal,  gharir  krama$hah  ;at<— gha^i  kd 
Clod,  s.  a  lump  of  earth  ;  dull,  ^ross  stupid  fellow — mriipinda,  hshtra  ;  mtirkha—dheU,  dhimd, 

kdlukh  ;  ahmaq,  ndddn,  *    * 

Clod'pate,  Clod'pole,  s.  a  stupid,  ignorant,  low  fellow— 6oka,  sthiilabuddhi—9}\miq,  ndddn, 

bewaqdf 
Clog,  5.  a  load  ;  an  obstruction  ;  a  kind  of  thick  or  wooden  shoe— bojkd  ;  bydghdt,   bddhd , 

kAaram— bojh  ;  rok,  a(kdo,  harj ;  kharduw  ^ 

Clog",  V.  to  encumber,  obstruct — dtak  k.  roihan — atkdnd,  rokod 
Clois'ler,  <.a  placeof  religious  retirement,    a  nunnery  6r  monastery;  a  p\9iTxdi^dAarmashdld 

bishesh,  uddsinader  dshrayi  math^  ekatribliuta  bairdgi  bd  bairdginidLsr  birala  bdsasthdn  i  dbrita 

tthdn — dbidoake  rahnekijagah;  chhatddrrasta,  chbatta  .   ' 

Clois'ter,  va,  to  shut  up  in  a  religious  bouse,  to  confine — dharmashdldy  rdkhan  bd  baddka  k, — 

dbidoii  ke  ghar  men  band  k.  qaid  k. 
dose,  V.  to  shut,  to  lay  together  ;  to  conclude — baddha  bd  ruddhaj^,  juriyd  d.ynudita  k,  thesh 
,      6«  iamapta  fc.— band  k.  paiwand  k.khalmk. 
Close,  s.  any  thing  shut ;  a  small  inclosed  field ;  the  time  of  shutting  up  ,"  a  grapple  in  wrestling; 

pause;  a  conclusion — baddha  bdmudrita  drabya;  gheritakhyetra,  berdbaddha  hhiin^ikhanda ; 

baH<la  karibdr  samay  i  kusti  karan  ;  birdm  ;  samdpti—'koi  bandhi  hui  chlz ;  ihdta  kiyd  hud 

kbet;  band  karne  kd  waqt  ;  pahaiwdnou  ki  awekht ;  ek  waqf ;  khatm 
dose,  a.  shut  fast;  confined;  compact;  near  to;  reserved  ;  covetous;  clondj— baddha tmitdrita  f 

biralf    gherita,  dtkdna  ;    nirel ;   nikatharti ;    bhitarabudhe  ;    byayakunlhita ;  ghor — band, 

mundd;  malisur;  thos;    paiwasta;  muhtdt,  bakhil ;  habsi 
Clo'sebodied,  a.  [. . .]  sitting  close  to  the  body — ange  thik  Idgeje  bastra,  kasha  kdpar — badan 

se  mild  h(id,  chust 
Clo'sely,  ad.  in  d  close  state  pr  manner ;    attentively ;   secretly — dntdriipe,  kdchhdkdchhi, 

drirhamate;  tnanojog purbak ;  guptarupe — band  taxah  se ;  tawajjuh  se  ;  poshldagi  se 
Clo'seness,  s.  the  state  of  being  shut ;  compactness ;  nearness;  privacy — dnidbastlid;  apra$hastatd, 

sanibimaM ;  «an^(agtiata ;  ntrjanata— bastagf ;  paiwastagi ;  poshidagi 
Clos'et,  I.  a  private  apartment — guptdgdr,  nibhrita  /cujAari— khal watkhdna 
Clos'et,  va.  to  shut  up  in  privacy  ;  to  take  into  a  closet  for  a  secret  interview— «irjo»i«  baddha 

k»   gopane'sakhydtdrthe  antarakutharite  Zaiy4  jdon— poshidagi  men  band  k.  kbufiya  muldqdt 

fce  liye  khalwatkhdne  mea  le  jand 
Closure,  s.  a  closing,  inclosure — fheran,  beshlankard,  beritfi  stWn— ihdta,  gher 
Clot",  vn.  to  concrete ;  to  form  into  a  lump— 6awn,  ghana  h.  pindibhiUa  ^.— jarond  ;  tbakkd 

b^odhnd 
Clot,  s.  a  concretion,  a  lump — gdrha,  pinqfa— dnthf,  thakkd 
Cloth,  s.  any  thing  worn  for  dbreas  or  covering  whether  of  animal  or  vegetable  substance  ;  a ' 

covering  for  a  table — battrOf '  kdpar  ;  mejer  chddar — kapr&,  pdrcha ;  dastarkhdn 
Clothe,  va,  to  invest  with  garments,  totlrefi»--6as<ra  paridltdn  kardna,  pariehhad  diyd  shobkita 

fc.  beihbh'iukan  fc.— kapfi  pahndnd 
Clo'thier,  <.  a  maker  of  clbth— ftA|Nirtyd,  tduti,  battra  bune  je— juldhd,  koli 


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'    0  L  0  \       (    86    )  c  o  ▲ 

Clothiofj  Cloaths,  Clothes,  s.  jrannents,  dress— 6af era,  pariiheya,  pariehhad-^ktipt^,  posh&k, 

Hb&s  •• 

Cloud,  i,  a  dark  collection  of  vapors  in  the  air;  any  state   of  obscurity  ;  any  thing  that  spreads 

w\de^megh,jaladhar,  bddal ;  jhont  arCdAakdratwa ;  samUhatd^^hT,  l^&dal ;  tirikf,  ahdher&; 
.    kasrat  v 

Cloud,  va,  to  darken  with  clouds,  to  obscure— me^Mc/ic/i/umna  k.  andhakdr  fc.— abr  se  t&rik  k, 

andliera  k.  '  '  '  . 

Cloud^capt,  pa,  topped  vrith  dondi^meghdshrita,  meghdhrita^zhr  se  chonti  kf  taraf  chhip&  hdii 
Cloud^less,  a.  free  from  clouds,  clear — meghshunjfat  pbara«/i— beabr,  s&f.  khuU  hd& 
Cloud'y*  a.  full  of  clouds;    obscure;  gloomy  .of  look— /n«^/id/a ;  andkakdr ;  fW-rghanghor, 

gher^  hua  ;  andheri  ;  siy^hrii  [lahsan  ki  putM 

Clove,  5.  an  aromatic  spice;  a  division  of  garlick — laban^a  i  raiuner  lros%— laung,  qarnaful; 
Clo'ven,  pa,  cleft,  divided,  separated — cherd,  bidima,   phdtd,  6t6/imna— shig&fta,  cniri  b6&, 

khuridftr  [tarfil 

Clo'ver, «.  a  species  of  grass,  called- trefoil  or  three  leaved— tripatrafc  ghds  6ts/i«&— tipatiy4.  gUii, 
Clo'vered,  r. .]  covered  with  clover— ai  g-Aasaftnta— tipatiyd  gh&s  se  cfibip^  hu4 
Clough,  s.  iklow]  a  cliff  in  a  hill^^par^ter  kakar  bd  phdit — pah4f  k&  \(ii&  hu4  pahlu 
Clout,  s,  a  clotji  for  any  mean  use ;  patch;  plate  of  iron— »e/cara;  tali ;  patar— latt&,safi ;  paiwand, 

jof;  lohe  k&pattar 
Clou'ted,  pa.  congealed,  coagulated— f^nt5'i?<ta,'6a<a,  ^ar/ia— jam^  hiid,  thakkd  ha& 
Clown,  -5.  a  rustic,  a  rude  uupolished   person — chdikd,  gonydr,  tniirha   io/c^'gauwar,  hetamfz, 

nitarishida  4dmi  •  .  (  [aogarh 

Clownish,  a.  rude,  rustic,  clumsy,  ill-bred— aiuft/ij^,  gduiy'dt  ashishtatapatu^Q^\iw^^,  hata-mh. 

Cloy,  va.  to  satiate,  to  glut— parttr/pt/i  k,  aparimitadhdrk. — ser  k.  ciihak&na  [nahju  hosakta  bai 

'Cloy'less,  a.  that  which  cannot  surfeit,  or  glut — atripti/cari,p<irii»ito— wuh  chiz  ki  jisse  admi  ser 

^Cloy'ment,  s.  satiety,  repletion  beyond   appetite — kkyunnibritti,  tripti,  lobl^dtirikta  bAojctn^ 

serl,  chhak&wat  .  . 

Club, «.  a  heavy  stick ;  an  association  of  people  for  any  object— /^e/ig-tl,  geutd  i  kona  kamdrtht 

swabka-f  3on\A;  raajlis  ki  jo  kisi  k^tn  ke  wiste  hui  karti  hai  [hissarasad  d.' 

Club'',  vn,  to  contribute  to  a  common  expense  in  settled  proportions — chdudd  diyd  byay  k.^^ 
Club'law,  s.  regulation  by  force — prabalalfartrik  niyam — ^zabard^ti  ki  hukiimat  fkamri 

Club' room,  5.  a  room  in  which  a  club  or  company  Taeeis-^bailhfikgjiar,  sabhdsthdn — mujlis  kft 
Cluck,  V.  to  make  a  noise,  as  a  hen  calling  her  chickens^/cu/e/ctf/i  dkwani   k,    murgir  swar* 

^a^an— !iutku(  k.  raurghi  ki  tarah  kutkuu<n&  * 

Clumps,  s.  a  stupid  fellow — bokd^  ithulabuddif  mur^— ahmaq,  mnrakh 
Clurosi'ness,  5.  heavine'^s  of  motion,  awkwardness — dndripand,  mandagati,  apatutioa — bad- 

wazaf,  bedhangsipan  »       '      ^ 

Clum'sy,  a.  awkward,  unhandy,  heavy — dndfi,apalu,  oit/i^^tpra— besaliqa,  betamiz,  be(}hang& 
Clung,  prct.  and  p.  of  to  cling,  hold-fast  upon— a.  wmied—saagLagna^a,  shuska,  krUha^kiifhi^ 

— "Chipt^y^  hu&«— a.  murjhayi  hu& 
Clus'ter,<.  a  bunch,  a  number  of  things  of  the  same  kind  growing  or  joined  together — kdadi, 

jhdVf  thobd,guchchhd,samuha — khosha,  ghuncha,  guctichha,  ghaur,iam&o,  ghol 
Clutch,  s,  a  gxfpe,  grasp,  seizure-r'^Zi^'^r^^  ^^^^^>  hastai^ata  karaa — girl  ft,  pakar,  qabs 
Clutch,  va,  to  hold  in  the  hand,  to  gripe,  to  grasp— /idte  dharan,  dakariyd  d^aran-^mii^bthi 

men  pakaini,  qabze  mea  len&,  gahn&  .  [hangdnu 

Clut'ter,  s,  a  noise,  a  bustle,  a  tumult— d/ium<2/tam,  golmdl,  cheachdcheachi — sbor,  gbul, 
Clys'ter,  «.  an  injection  for  cleansing  the  lower  bowels — bishesh  nal  dwdrdgujhya  diyd  bh$d9k 

fiushadhprakhjieptpickkdri  karma — huqna  •  *[k. 

Coa'cervate,  va,  to  heap  up  together;  to  ^dd—rdshibhiita  k.  sanchay  k, — ambdr  k,  dher  k.  jama 
Coach,  $,\  four  wheeled  carriage  fpr  pleasure  or  state— c^^ri  chakrer  g^drtdu/te^A^chlrpahiye 
^WgM  \      .  £►• 

Coa'ct,  vn,  to  act  together  or  in  concert — ekatra  haiyd  karma  k,  bd  chdldna — ^muttafiq  hokekua 
Coac'tion,  «.  compulsion,  force — aryacAar,  6a2^tfc'ir-— zor,  zabardasti «     '  "^ 

Coact'ive,  a.  having  the  power  of  compulsion  ;  acting  in  concurrence — prabal,  twfchchhdm^t 

damankdri;  aikya  haiyd  karma  fcareje-  zabardast;  milke  kam  k.  w. 
CoiEidju'tant,  J. helping;  co-operating — paraspar  aaukul bd  sa&ay i—madadg&r,  hfimf. 
Coadju'tor,  i,  a  fellow-helper ;  an  associate  ;  one  engaged  in  the  assistance  of  another --saMy» 

Hpakdtaik,sahakdri^maidsidgkr,  muin,  himi  -  [chiptdoft 

Coagme'nt,  va.  to  congregate;  to  cement— ras/ii  fc.  sanjf^jrna  ^.junyti  c7.— dher  k.jaraa  k. 
Coagulate,  va.  to  force  into  concretion$-?-t;n.  to  run  into  concretions— 6asiiui,  gdjrha  /c.— ingu 

basan,  gdrha  &.— jara&na,  munjamid  k.— vn.  jamn&,  muojamid  h. 
Coagula'tion,  <•  the  act  of  curdling— 6a«an;,  ghana  bd  gUrli/i  haoyd — jam&wat,  injlhidd 
Coal,  s.  the  common  fossil  fuel  ;  charcoal— pat^urc  kayald ;  kayaid,vord  /cas&/Aa— pathihar 

kd  koel& ;  koeU  fpaththar'ke  koele  ki  kin 

Coal'ery,  s.  a  mine  from  whence  coals  are  obtained— pi^Tiure  kayaldr  dkar,  tadutjMtti  sthdn-^ 
^Coalesce,  vn.  to  unite  in  masses  by  a  spontaneous  approximation  to  each  other— M/i^io^na  h, 

sangjukta  h.-miliyd  jdon — milni,  paiwasta  b. 
CoaWcence,  t.  the  act  of  uniting,  union— songjo^Ti  Mii— mel,  paiwaafagi  . 

Coali'tion,  s.  union  of  persons,  confederacy — aikjf  tmat,  ekbdkyatd^ttxdq,  md  [minind 

Co'aly,  a.  containing  coal,  like  codA^hayald  paripurna,  kayaZrfr  mata-^koelil&mez,  koele  ki 
Coapta'tion,  s.  the  adjustment  of  parts  to  each  other— ^oAu  angshatkatra  k.  bd  iiu/ana<-^hizoa  ' 

ko  mulifiq  k. 


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CO  A  (     87      X        •  COD         ' 

Coa'ret,  «a.  to  straighten,  coafiiM,  press — •thdntralyitdp  bddhitak»mtkdna,  eJuipan^t^nglt. 

band  k.  dab&na  [tar&sbida,  durosht,  kajakhl^q 

Coarse,  a.  gross,  rude,  rough,  iDelegant^moM,  adham^  4n4rit  Atabhya,  anuttam^moii,^  ni- 
Coarse'ness,  s.  grossness,  rudeness*  roagbness— mo^iit,  sthiiatd,  tddharan,  atabhyatd'^mo\i,i, 

mot&pan,  kajkbulq(,  dumsbtS 
Coast,  s.  margin  or  border  of  land  next  tbe  sea^samudra  tir  bd  c^ft^r^samnndar  k4  kinira,  sfthil 
Coast,  vn.  to  sail  close  by  tbe  sbore — kindrd  diyd  naidid  bdhan,  MUekHU  bdhiydjdon — kisbti  ko 

kin&re  kin&re  lej&D& 
Co'asting,  s.  sailing  near  l^nd^-dhdre  dhdre  naukd  chald^liishti  k^  kin&re  kin&re  jini 
Coat,   s,  the  upper  garment ;  a  covering — kurti,  purusher  angardkkd,  gdtrdbaran ;  chAdl,  ekhol 

— korti ;  ghilif  f  oA  ;  dam  d. 

Coax,  va,  to  flatter  ;  to  humour  >  entice-^-f^tuMna  ;  bhulina ;  lobh  d«VMna<- phusUnd ;  buhU«> 
Co'balt,  s.  a  mineral  of  a  reddish  eray  color,  used  for  giving  a  blue  color  to  glass,  enaniel, 

procelain,  &c. — kdnchddir  nil  ■  barna    kdrak    dhdtu  6u/i«5A~ek    dkdt  ki   qism  ki  jis  se 

sli^she  w.  g.  par  rang  karte  baij)  fl^'^l^i^^ 

Cob'ble,  va,  to  mend  coarsely,  or  clumsily — idli  Idgdna^  kdnchd  kdrmak,  mtrdmit  k. — gftnthnA, 
Cob' bier,  s.  ^  mender  of  shoes ;  a  bungler— miif  At,  purdtan  ch'armapddukdr  tdli  deoniyd ;  dndri 

— cbam4r,jfit4  t^okne  w.  besaliqashakhs  '  [quisio 

Cob'cal,  s.  a  ladies'  sandal  worn  in  the  E^si-^striloker  pddukd  bishesh—ZAndni    kba|:6uw  ki  ek 
Cob'ifoo,  s.  an  iron  with  a  head  or  knoh^-mandaidkriti  mdtkd  biihitkla  iauhar  daN^a— lohe  ke 

6se  kf  ek  qism 
Cob 'swan,  «.  the  head  or  leading  swan — pradhdn  bd  agragdmi  kangta  r<^'— wub  r&jbans  ki  jo 

'sab  se  Age  urtA  jfttd  bai 
Coh'web,  •.  a  spider's  yreb—nidkarsdr  jdl — makri  kd  j  AI&  [«sA— qirmiz,  kirmddoa 

Cochine'al,  s.  an  insect  used  in  dyeing  scarlet— ^imiJan^,  uttam  vaktimdharnotvddak  kit  bith- 
Cock,  va,  to  set  upright ;  to  cock  a  gun  ;    to  raise  hay  in'  small  hezfis^ khdrd  fc.  banduh^r  kal 

fdnan;  ghdterdhibik.^sidhi^kh^^k,  banddq  kd  gho^A  chafhAnA;  ka(i  h6igbAsk{  dheri 

lag&nd 
Cock,  s.  the  male  to  the  hen ;  tbe  male  of  any  small  birds ;  a  spoyt  to  let  out  water  at  will ;  the 

Etfrt   of  the  lock  of  a  gun  that  strilces  with  the  flint ;  a  leader ;  a  small  heap  of  hdiy^kukurd, 
ukkut ;  je  kona  pung  pakhyi ;  jal  nirgata  haibdr  nal ;  landuker  ghcfd  kai ;  pradhdn  ;  ghdter 

dAt6i— murgh  ;  chifiyoukA  nar;  pAnf  nikAlue  ki  (ooti ;  bandnq  kA  ghofA  ;  peshwAj  kati  hdl 

gh&skidberi  •  ^  . 

Cockade, '<.  a  nbboo,  or  knot  of  ribbon,  worn  in  the  bat  to  distinguish  followers — tupir  phitdr 

pkul  bishesh—fite  kA  tukrA  yA  phnl  ki  jis  ko  pahchAnne  ke  wAste  topi  roea  lagAte  haiu  L^^  ^^^ 
Cock^ahoop,  ad,  in  high  mirth  and  jolity,  exaltia^— at ydlhddebd  sdnande  phulita — kfiushf  se  pbd- 
Cock'atrice,  $,  a  serpent  fancifully  supposed  to  i;tse  from  a  cock*^  egg— sat-pa  bishesh,  tdhd  murgir 

dimba  maddha  haitt  nirgata  hai,  «i  rUp  bydkta  dchke^ek  skmp  kS  qism  ki  jis  ko  farz  kaite  haiQ 

ki  murgh  ke  andesenikalta.hat  .  [niAmat  se  pAlnA 

Cock'er,  va,  to  foodie,  indulge,   pamper — koldkoli  k.  poshan  toshan,  tohdg  fc.— pi^Ar  k.  nAa  o 
Cocker,  s,  one  who  handles  or  fights  cocka—kukkut  krird  kdrak,  kukkut  (ar/i^— murgh bAz 
Cock'erel,  s,  a  young  cock— ju6<i  kukkut,  kukkut  s^a6a^— murg  kk  patthA,  chAzA  |  [chit\hf,  rawAna 
Cock'et,  s.  a  ticket  or  pass  from  tli«  custom  house'-iMZrmi/sr  ehhdrchili — parmif  ki  nikAsi  ki 
Cock'horse.  a,  on  horseback,  triumphant,  exulting— asAicaro/ii,  jayi,  anandita — sawAr,  faiabyAb, 

bash'Asb 
Cock'ing,  Cock'fight,  s.  a  flght  of  cocks— kuUuf  lardi  bd  jucfd^a— murgh  ki  laf  Ai 
Coc'kle,  s,  a  genus.of  shell  fish— jAinwk,  sAamti/e— g'honghA 
Coc^'kle,  va,  to  contract  into  wrinkles  like  the  cockle-shell— sMmtSk^r  nydy  mukh  mundan, 

sankoch  fc.— ghonghe  ki  tarah  pecbdAr  h.  j.  -  • 

Coe'fclestairs,s.  winding  or  spiral  stairs— pafesturi — pechdAr  sirhi 
Cockloft,  s.  a  room  over  the  garret,  in  which  fowls  are  supposed  to  roost — griher   sarboparistha 

kuthari,  cAi/e^Aar—baweli  ke  dpar  ka  darja  ki  jis  men  murgh  w.  g*  baseiA  karte  haiu 
Cock'raatch,  s.  a  cock-fight  ior  a  prize— ku^u/ juddAcr  karuajnbandhiya  /cA«£a— murgbuu  ki 

sbart  badi  hiii  laiAi 
Coek'ney,  $,  a  contemptuous  name  for  a  native  of  London  ;  an  efiiminate  ignorant  citisen— 

Laudan  nagariya  laker  ghrindrtha  ndm  ;  ffhitu  o  mUrkhd  nagar  frn'st— LlandanwAlou  kA  khiffat 

ki  nAm  ;  koi  bodA  jAhil  shahri 
Cockpit,  $.  a  place  where  cocks  fight ;  a  place  on  the  lower  deck  of  a  man  of  ^zr^kukkut  jud' 

dhi  bd  kheldntkin  ;  juddha  jdhdjer  stfidn   bisheth—pkli,  yAne  murghou  ki  la^ne  ki  jagah  ; 

jangi  jahAz  ke  niche  ke  daije  ki  ek  jagah 
Co'ckVcomb,  s.  the  comb  of  acock;  a  plant— kukktefer  sAikA^,  tadbat  phuttr  brikhya  bishteh 

— murgh  kA  kes,  lAj  ;  phdl  kA  nAm,  yAne  tAj-i-khuros 
Cock 'sure,  a.  quite  sure,  very  confident,  (a  word  of  contempt)— ntAsandijrdA^,  nxhsandeha  ;  tueh- 

chAdrthuk  s/iaMa— yaqin  k.  w.   (yih  lafa  khayAl-i-khAm  k.  w.  ke  khafif  karne  ke  wAsie 

bolta  bain)  [darakht 

Co'coa,  8,  [k<hko]  a  species  of  palm-tree  pteducing  a  large   n^t—nfirikel  6rikhya— nAriyal,  kA 
Coc'tioo,  $,  tbe  act  of  boiling ;  digestion— pak  kard,  siddha  kamn,  annapdk  ;  jtmui— josh,  u6A1; 

bazm,  pachAo  [kAosa— samundar  ki  machhli  ki  ek  qism  ;  phali 

Cod,  a.  a  sea  fish;  any  case  or  busk  in  which   seeds  are  lodged— samudnya  mitiya  bitheth ; 
Code,  s.  a  collection  of  laws— 6yaAiistk4  Monghitd,  rdjniti$ltd$tra  san^rska— ainoQ  kA  majmiia 
Coi'ieil,  s.  a  supptement  to  a  miX^—ddnpatrer  kror  patra,mumurthu  patre  «pa/ikkan— wasiyat- 

nAae  kA  utiinma 


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Googk 


COD  *      '         (      8^      ^  C  OH  ' 

Codi'ile,  s.  [.dti]  a  term  in  playing  at  ombre  when  the  game  is  won-^dskheldr  tangyd  bitketh-^ 

Msbizi  ki  ek  istiUh 
Cod'le,  Cod'dle,  va.  /to  parboil,  to  soften  by  the  hes^t  of  water — ardk%  siddha  k.  tnandapik  k. — 

nfmjosh  k.  adhpaki  k. 
Cod'liog,  s.  a  young  cod ;  a  species  of  apple— &t«h€s/i  maUyer  chhd ;  bishesk  teb  phal^^kad 

machhli  k^bachcha  >  seb  ki  ekqisro 
Coefficacy,  Coeffi'ciency,  s.  the  power  of  several  things  aeting  together  to  produce  an  effect— 

ekatribhuta  bastuder  shakti-^ek  s&th  asar  k.  w.  chlzoQ  ka  zor 
Coemp'tion,  s.  the  act  of  buying  up  the  whole  quantity  of  anything— i;ona  drabyer  samuday 

krny  fcaran— kisl  jins  ko  sab  kharid  kar  1.  [martaba,  mus&wf 

•  Coe'qual,  a.  being  of  the  same  rank  or  dignity—sanwtu/jt/A,  eh  pardkram  bd  marjyddd — bam- 

Coe  rce,  va,  to  restrain,  to  keep  in  order  by  force— <2aman,  nibdran  k.  jabda  k.—zer  k.  zabt 

meo  16ud  [ki  rii  se  zabt,  rok,  jabr 

Coer'cion,  s»  penal  restraint;  checic,  compulsion— tfan^a^iw^rrf  jabda  bd  dtak,  baldtkdr — siyasat 
Coercive,  a. serving  to  restrain — bddhaic,  pratirodhalc — rokne  w.  zer  k.  w. 
Coessen'tial,  a.  participating  of  the  same  essence — samabastUf  5ama6^6— hamjins  ,  . 

Coeta'neous,  a.  of  the  same  age  with  another — samabayaska,  ek  /ca/er— hamjoli,  hamumr 
%  Coeter'nal,  a.  equally  eternal  with  another— ^sojnanifi/a,  nityakdldbadhi  swa  swa  tuLya — ham- 
d^imi,  haroabadi 
Coe'val,  s.  a  contemxK)rary,  of  the  same  age — ek  samayer,  samabayaska — hamwaqt,  hamasr 
Coe'val,  Coe'vous,  a.  beingof  the  same  a?e— sama6aya«j,  samakdlaja — hamjoU.  hamumr,  bamsbn 
Coexi'st,  vn.  to  exist  together — ek  kdle  jibita  Jiaon — hamwaqt  h.  ek  waqt  men  rahnd 
Coexist'ent,  a.  existing  at  the  same  time  with  another — samakilajibi,  tfAfca^i no— hamwaqt  h.  w. 
'    Coffee,  5.  the  berry  of  atree  much  used  in  the  form  of  an  infusion,  as  an  agreeable  beverage— 

phal  bishesh,  kdoyd,  siddha  ^rioi/dr  jm^— qahwa,  bun 
Coffee-house,  $.  a  house  of  entertainment  where  coffee  is  sold  and  the  guests  are  supplied  with 

nevfSTpdipeTS—shiddhakdoydrdokdnebangsekhdne  samdchdr  patra  pdthdrthe  thdke — qahwa- 

kh^na  ki  jis  men  khabar  kA.  k&ghaz  bhi  pafha  j&e  ^     [k&sanddq 

Coffer,  s.  a  chest  for  keeping  money — khijdnd  bd  fdkdr  sinduk,  dkanddhdr — khaz&na  rakhne 
Cofferer,  s.  a  principal  court  officer— ro;  karmddhyakhya  ^'s/ies/i— logiist&n  ke  b&dsh4h    ke  dar- 

bdr  )l&  muazzaz  uhdad&r 
Coffin,  s.  the  box  or  chest  in  which  dead  bodies  are  put  into  the  ground— »jar4r,  sinduk,  thabd- 

dhdr — wuhsandiiq  ki  jis  mea  murde  ko  rakhke  dafan  karte  haiu,  kafn 
Cog'',  V.  to  flatter,  or  sooth  by  adufatory   speeches;   to  cheat- pAus/a/ta,  bhuldna  ;  pratdrana 

fc.— chapllsi  k.  charbzab^ni  se  r&zi  k.  far^b  dt  , 

Cog,  s.  the  tooth  of  a  wheel  by  which  it  acts  upon  another  wheel — chakrddir  dd^t  bdfdki 

jdJidte  anya  ehakra  g'/mr6— chakkar  k&  4&nd&na  ki  jisse  ddsre  chakkar  ko  harakat  hoti  hai 
Co*gency,«.  force,  strength,  power  of  compelling— pra6a/ata,  pardkram,  jor,  shakti — lor,  qd- 

wat,  istiqrdr  ' 

Co'gent,  a.  forcible,  strong,  adapted  to  convince-^a'pram'iK,  prabal,  sftndehablutnjak — qawf, 

ustuw.ir,  istiqriir  ke  Uiq 
Cogita'tion,  s,  thought,  act  of  thin*{ing — dhydn,  bibechani,  6/t^6ana— fikr,  sonch,  khay&l 
Cog'nate,  a,  born  together,  related— so^ajata,  swajdtiya,  swajan— hamjins,  hamnisbat 
Cogna'tion,  5.  kindred,  relation-r-sampar^a,  sampaikiyatwa,  gydatitwa — qar&bat,  rishtad&ri 
Cognise'e,  s.  he  to  whom  a  fine  in  lands  or  tenements  is  acknowledged — bhumyddi  bUhaye.  pra- 
'  dkdndtwa  swikdra  gydupak  pdritoshikgrdhi  bd  lay  je  arthdt  uttama  pakhya—wuh  shakos  ki 

jis  ko  zamln  y^  makdn^t  kd  nazardna  diyd  jatd  hai 
Cogniso'r,  s.  h^  that  passeth  or  acknowledgeth  a  fine  in  lands  or  teneiyents  to  anotber-^p<{rMta 

pdritoshik  ddyi'jearthii  adhinatir  pakhya—z^imln  yd  makdndt  kd  nazardna  dene  vn 
Cogni'tion,  s.  knowledge,  complete  conviction — gydn,  nishchaygydwd^nlsi,  khabar,  tayaqqua 
Cognizable,  a.  falling  under  judicial  notice— ^icAirjya,  bichdraniya,  dddlat  karaner  upajukta 

6i5/iay— ahal-i-addlat  ke  sunne  ke  laiq  [bdzpurs 

Cog'nizance,  s.  judicial  notice— 6)o&ar,   bichdr  karandrthe    anusandhdn — bdzpursi,  addlat  ki 
Cogue,  s.  a  small  wooden  vessel— kdsklher  khyudra  pitra  bishesh'-ek  chho(d  lakp  ka  zarf 
Cohab'it',  vn.  to  dwell  together  ;  to  live  as  man  and  wUe^sahabds  k,  stri  purus/t'  hdiyd    tang' 

sarga  k.  sangamk, — ekja  rahnd;  mard  aur  aurat  kd  ham  bistar  rahna 
Cohab'itant,  s,  an  inhabitant  of  the  same  plsice—ek  sthdnabdsi,  pdrdparashi—€)k}ik  rahne  w. 
Cohe'ir,  i.  l.are]  a  joint  heir  with  another— Mwottam  dhikdri^  saindn  6/id^t— hamwaris 
•Coheir'ess,  «.  a  female  who  is  joint  heiress — ^samottara  <i/iifeari«f— hamwdrisa 
.  Cohe're,  vn.  to  stick  together— san^/ag-na  h,  sangjog  A.— bdham  lipat  jdnd     ^ 
Cohe'rence,  Coherency,  s.  adhesion  of  bodies,  connection— sanjr/agnat^,  tangjog,  samhandha^ 

b^ham  paiwastagi,  silsila,  taalluq 
Coherent,  a,  sticking  together,  consistent— sang-jafcta,sangZajrna,  sangata — chiptd  h6d,  chasp(da 
Cohe'sion,  s.  the^  act  of  sticking  together,  connection— jan^jo^,  taugghMiand,   sambandka — 

chaspidagi,  taalluq  ^  ,  [lasdai 

Coh^'sive,  a.  sucking,   adhesive— mtZan^ari  guna  bishishta,   sangjojak,  cfc/imur— chipcbipi, 
Cohib'it,  va,  to  restrain,  hinder,  hold  in  cmh—nishedh  k.  dfak  k,  bddhau  -roknd,  zabt  k. 
Co'hobate,  va,  to  pour  the  distilled  liquor  upon  the  remaining  matter  and  distil  it  again— Jmnm 

drabyer  drak  bdhir  kariyd .  laiyd  punarbar  ai  drak  tdhdte  mishdiyd  drak  bdhir  le,  ^^aUj/d 

pdk  /c.-Hcisi  chiz  kd  araq  khiachkar  phir  usi  chiz  mea  mildkar  khiachnd 
Cohoba'tion,<.  the  .pouring  the  liquor  distilled  from  iainy  thing  back  upon  the  remaining  naUer 

or  upon  fresh  matter  of  the  same  kind  and  distilling  it  again—itcpna,  drabyir  drak  bdhir  kariyd 


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coH  (    89    )      *  •  CO  I. 

ffi  drabye  IfimbAnfttankona  drahye  punarbdr  tdhd  miahdiyd  drak  bdhir  ifr.--4i8f  ki  araq 

khfncbkar  pkir  usi  chiz  meji  yi.  nayi  mea  mil&kar  arq  nik&l 
Co  hort,  «.  a  troop  of  soldiers  in  the  Roinao  armies  containing  ab  oat  500  foot-^prdehin  Rumcr^ 

panchaskat  sangkliyqk  sainya  dal — pur&ne  R6m  ke  p4nch  sau  piyidoQ  k&  paltaa 
Coif,  s.  a  lady's  cap,  a  law    Serjeant's  cap — bibiydnd  |«pi  bishe$h,  dddlater  ptuiat^tehak   t^pi 

bisheshr—<L^niitii  topi,  addlat  ke  ek  uhdad&r  ki  topi  x 

Coigne,  s,  a  corner-^^<m  Jkona,  rekhd  dwayer  sandhi  sthdn — ^kon&,  gosha 
Coil,  va.  to  gather  or  wind  into  a  ring — chdkti  k,  tdl  pdkdna — chakti  k. 
Coil,  5.  tumult,  turmoil,  bustle  \  a  rope  wound  into  a  ring— gan^ago^  cheochdehemDhi,  dhum" 

dhdm;  chdkti  bd  tdl  kard  dari— shor-o-ghul,  dhdmd&m ;  halqe  ki  tarah  lape(i  hfii  lassi 
Coin,  s.  money  stamped  with  a  legal  impression;— tnucfra,  ianta— sikka 

Coin,  va,  to  stamp  roeials  for  money — mudrdnkant  tankddi  nirmdn  k,  tdkd  k, — sikka  k.  zarb  d. 
Coin'age,  s,  act  of  coining  money ;  money — mudrdnkana  kriyd ;  mudrd — sikkazani,  sikkazarbi ; 
^  *?^K*j  •      *  ■  [muiwfiq  h.  rout&biq  h. 

Coibci  de,  vn.  to  fall  upon  the satne  point,  to  agree,  concur^e^/tttta  h.  uimmatah,milan^m\\nk, 
Coin'cidence,  s.  agreement,  concurrence— ^xammati,  aikamaty  jog — ^rouw&faqat,  mutibAqat,  mel 
Coin'cident,a.  falhng  upon  the  same  point,  agreeing/consistent— safiuin<l&Atpr<iy,  tamiMdb — 

muwfifiq,  mutabiq,  muttafiq  • 

Coiner,  s.  a  maker  of  money — mudtdnirmdn  kartd—T\xp^\  ban&ne  w^ 

Coi'tion,  5.  copulation,   the  act  of  genciration,    coming  together-— jan^ram,  maitkun—mxj^^miX^ 

mubdsharat^  b^ham  &nd  [liyi  gayft  hai 

Coke,  s.  fossil  coal  charred^por^i  pdthure  kavaM— wiih  paththar  k&  koelA  ki  jo  jaUkar  bujb6 

Col'ander,  $,  a  sieve  for  straining  liquor-^orak  chhdsJkibdr  kal  buh&h,  cAdiani,  jhdajkari-^Knq 

chh^nne  kisdfi,  chalni 
Cola'tion,  Corature,  s.  the  act  of  filtering  or  straining — chkduian,  c^i2an— araq  k4  chhan&o 
Colb%rti'ne,  s.  a  kind  of  lace  worn  by  women— atrt/ofcer  byabahdrita  goidbdphitd  bishesh — fite 

kf  qism  ki  jis  ko  auratea  apne  libds  men  lag&ti  hain 
Cold,  a.  wanting  warmth  ;  wanting  passion  or  zeal ;  not  affectionate  or  friendly^anuiAna,  him, 

thdnddi  ihitdria  ;  dhir  ;  andsakta  ;  mukhchord — thandh&,  sard ;  sardmizij,  sust ;  beparw&, 

beniy^z 
Cold.  s.  sensation  produced  by  the  loss  of  beat ;  disease  caused  by  cM-^hitattoa,  him,  shitabodh  ; 

s&itaja  ro^,  fcapA,  kojA—thanfl,  sardi  :  zttk&m,  nazla 
Cold'ish,  a.  rather  cold  ;    rather  indifferent<— Armc/iit-  ihital ;  kichhu  apakhyapdti — thofA    si 

tbandhi  ;  kuchh  beparwA  [— sardi  se  ;  beparwii  se 

Cold  ly,  ad.  without  heat  ;  without  concern— us^nota  byatireke,  shitalatd  riipe  ;  pakhypdtbiwi 
Cold'oesd,  s.  want  of  heat  ;  unconcern  ;  want  of  kindness— finiu/ma  bhdb,  himatd  ;  apakhyapdt ; 

nirdayatd  — thandh&i,  sardi  ;  beparw&i ;  n&iltif&ti 
Co'lewort,  5.  a  species  of  cabbage— ^aMs/iaXc  bUheih — kobi  ki  ek  qism 
Coi'ic,  «.  a  painful  disorder  of  the  bowels — pet^r  bedand,  bdyu^hUl^quYm},  bfiosdl 
ColIa'pSe,  vn.  to  fall  together,  to  close  so  as  that  one  side  touches  the  other — ekatra  haiyd  patan,' 

6a5{jfa  jaon— pichak  3&n/i,  bai|hj&ni - 
Col'lar,  s.  something  worn  round  the  neck — galdbandha,  gcMr  pdridheya  bastra,  pdfd,  hdn^Ui-^^ 

gareb^n,  pattft,  guldband,  tauq,  haasli 
Col'lar,  va,  to  put  on  a  collar,  to  seize  by  the  collar ^g'aZa&and^  pardn^  gold  dharan,   t^nfi 

dAaron— guliiband  b&odhn&,  gareb&n  paka^ni 
Col'lar-day,  s,  a  day  on  which  the  knights  appear  at  court  in  the  collars  of  their  orders — rdja  pada^ 

stha  Ickerd  $u>a  swa  pada  suchakdbharan galdy  pariyd  rdjsabhdy  prastut  hay'je  dibas,sei  dibaser 

ndm—s&l  kd  ek  roz  ki  jis  men  umari  B&dsh&h  ke  darbar  men  apne  apnedarjoa  ke  nisu&noQ  gale 

mea  pahanke  b&zir  bote  haia  [muqdbilak.  mil&D&,  jduchni  ;  dedSlni 

Colla'te,  va.  to  compare,  examine;  bestow— mu/c'i6t^a  k,  khuntdiia,  mildna,  parikhydk,  deon-^ 
Collat  eral,  a,  side  to  side  ;  those  that  stand  in  equal  relation  to  somecommon  ancestor— saman 

samdn,  pdshdpdshi,  Idgdldgi  ',  gyd%ti  tamparkiva — bV4barbar6bar,  pahln  b&  pahlA ;  hamjaddl 
Colla'tion,  s.  a  repast ;  gift ;  comparison — Idnckitdhdr  ;  ddnapraddn  ;  mildnay  aikya  karan — nisht& ; 

bakhshish  ;  muw&jaha,  rouq&bala  [ddtd,  ddnkartd — muqabiia  k.  w.  bakhshish  k.  w. 

Colla'tor,  s.one  who  compares  and  examines  ;   a  giver— muko^i/a  kaHyd  bd  mildiyd  dekheje  ; 
CoHeagae, «.  a  partner  in  office— ek  karmakdrit  karmer  angshi — k&m  k^  sharik,  hammansap 
CoUe'ct,  va,  to  gather  to  gether;  to  infer— sanc/ia^  k,  ekatribhuta  k,  konik  nidarsAane  anubhabk,^^ 

jama  k.  ekkatthd  k..kisi  dalil  se  mdldm  k. 
Collect,  8.  a  short  comprehensive  prayer — sangkhyep  prdrthand  bishesh—ek  mukhtasar   dull 
Collection,  s.  the  act  of  collecting  ;  the  things  collected — sanchaykard,  samdhdr  ;   sangrahita 

ifra6yiM(— jama  k.  jama  kf  gay ichizea  , 

Collect'ive,  a,  formed  by  gathering— sangrtAita,  ekatra  krito— jama  kame  sebani  hud,  jama  k*  ir; 
Collect'ively,  ad.  In  a  general  mass— Mzka^e,  samudaye^ek  sdtb,  sab  milke 
CoUect'dr,  s.  a  gatherer,   a' compiler  ^^  a  tax  gatherer— lan^rakakarak;  r<ijkar  ticiayaktfraX;— 

jamak.w.  muallif;  tahsil  kd  muhtamim,'kalektar  .     -  ^ 

CoKlege,  s,  a  society  of  men  set  apart  for  learning  or  religion,  the  house  in  which  the  collegians 

tende—  bidyd  bd  dkarmdrthe  ek  jana  tamCiha  bd  sabha,  math,  bidydlay,  chaupdri—  ke  jamiyat 

ki  ^o  din  yd  ilm  ki  pairavi  ke  wdste  muqarrar  hai,  madrasa 
Coll  egian, «.  a  member  of  a  college— iipdy^iayer  c/t/iatta- madrase  kd  mutaalliq  shakhs 
Colle'giate,  a,  belonging  to  a  college— kidydlay  sambnndhiya — ^madrase  kd  mataialliq 
Gol'let,  «.  something  worn  round  the  neck  ;  part  of  a  rint  in  which  the  stone  is  o^-^galdr 

dbharan  ;  angwiyajferprtuthdrddhdr  bd  ^0/— guldband ',  ang^tbi  kd  khdna 

12 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


c  0  ji  (    90    )  .  c  a  M 

Coriier,  «.^  a  digger  of  coals  ;  a  coal -merchant ;  a  coal,  nhip-^dthure  kavaldkhanan    kartd  ; 

kctyeUd  bikretd;  kayald  bdhakjdhdj  bishesh^^vtMYi  shakhs  ki  jo  kin  se  koeT&  nik&lU  hai;  ko^Id 

farosh ;  koeli  dhooe  ki  jabiz  .        > 

CoIIiga'tion,  s.  act  of  binding  together~-«^tre  handhanakriya — ek  ko~d6sre  men  bindhni 
Coriiquate,  va.  to  melt,  liquefy,  dissolve — drab  k.  ^ci/aRa—gholni,  galini,  pigUni        Tt^kkar 
Colli'sion,  f.  striking  together,  a  clash — dtn  bastuvparaspardghdt^pratighdt.pratirodh — dhakki, 
Col'locate,  va.  to  place,  to  set  in  otder—sthdpita  k.  kramdgaia  kariyd  r^/cAan-^tartib  se  rakhni 
Colloca'tion,  «.  a  placing  together— fcrat^e  shns^sthdpan  kard — tartib 

Col'lop,  s.  a  small  slice  of  meat — mdngsa  klianda  bd  <Mfcrrt— gosht  ki  pircha,  botf ;  muchcba 
Collo'quial,  a.  pertaining  to  common  conversation—s^c^ararAar    bd    sdmdnya  kathopakathan 

sambandhiya — rozroarre  se  mutaalliq  [kalim 

Col'loquy,  «.  a  conference,  a  dialogue— fcat/iopafc/xtA^n,   kathabdrtd—^vihogii,  bitchit,i^alama- 
CoUu'sioi^,  s,  a  secret  agreement  to  defraud — konapratdrandr  karma  karandrthe  gupia  pardmar- 

$ha — bandish,  sizish  _,  •  [gayi 

Colln'sive,  a.  fraudulently  concerted — pratdrandbdprabanchandpurbakkrita-r^sAzxsh  sekiy& 
Col'ly.  »a.  to  grime  with   coal— fcoyaW  mdkhdna — koele  se  siyih  k. 
Coilyr'ium,  an  ointment  for  the  eyes: — anjarif  karjal^  suramd — inkboQ  ki  anjan\  surmi 
'  ..Co'lon,  s.  the  point  (:)  denoting  a  pause  greater  than  that  of  a  comma,  and  less  ihati  that  of  a 

period  ;  the  large  intestine— 6afrf/«r  chhed  suchak  dwibindu  (:)  chinka  bishe!;h ;  brihat  ndri— 

waqf;  is  nishin  (:)  ki  ijim  ki  jis  par  bamma  (,^  se  ziyida  aur  piricd  (.)  se  kara  waqf  kahte 

bain  ;  kulmi  [ki  sardir 

Colo'nel,  s.[kur-nen  the  chief  commander  of  ?i  re^'iment—iainpadaler   adhyakhya — paltiiin 
Col'onise,  va.  to  settle  with  inhabitants — deshapattan  k.  naba   deshe  bdsati  kardna-^hKs^n^y 

ibid  k.  nauabid  k. 
Coloona'de,  5.   a  series  of  pillars   on  columns  disposed  .in  a  circle,  a  range  of  pillars— 

stambha  shreni,  tkdmer  pftrt/eft-pcbihilsutiin,  sutdn  kl-qatir 
Corony,s.  a  company  of  persons  who  remove  and   settle  in  a  distant  country  ;'the  country. 

colonized — sadesh  tydg  kariyd  de$hdntare   basati   kdri  lok  samuka ;  naba   bdsita   desk — 

admloQ  kiguroh  ki  jo  apne  mulk  senaql  karke  d6sd  jagahmcnmutawattin  nowea;  nauibddi 

roulfc 
Colophony,  s»  rosin,  turpentine,  pitch— rf^tfn<£,  dMp-rrkX,  cbemp,  gandabiroza,  qir 
Col'orate,  a.  coloured,  dyed,  tinged,  stained — ^c/ittnta,  rangdna^  ch/ioprna— rangin,rangi  hfii, 

dighi,  dighila  ' 

•  Colorific,  a.  able  to  produce  tints  or  colour — rang  dharmak,  chhobakt  bamotpati  hay  jdjidte— 

jo  chiz  rang  dene  ke  liiq  howe^rang  paidd  k.  w.        '  [bari  m(irat 

Golos'sus,  Colos'se,  5.  a  very  large  statue— 6rtAat  puttalikdf  prakdnda  pratmtf'rti^babut 
Col' our,  s.  the  appearance  of  bpdies  to  the  eye  ;  nu6,  dye ;  the  freshness  of  the  fair  ;  ap- 
pearance ;  pretence— 6arna  ;  rang  i  shukla  mukher  raktimd  barna  dbhd  ;  abayab  ;  chhai— 

rang ;  r6p  ;  sufed  rukhsire  ki  surkhi  ;  surat  ;  bahina 
CoVour,  a.  todye  :  to  iinge  ;  to  blush;  to   cloak,  to  palliate  ;  to  make  plausible— ran^ fe. 

chhopdna  ;  Ujja  pdon  ;  dhdkah  ;  kamatd  Ac.— rangini  ;  rang  charhini  ;  raogin  k.  i-ang  d. 

lijini ;  sarmini;  chhipini^ 
CoVourable,  a.  plausible,  specious— 5u<2risA^a,  chhalajukta,  kalpita,  sambhabaniya-'^raid&r, 

zihir  nnmi 
Col'ouring,  5.  the  act  of  dyeing,  or  colouring  with  propriety  and  beauty — rang  k,  rangdna,  rang 

piirav — rangiwat,  rangii  / 

Corourist,  «.  one  who  excels  in  giving  the  proper  colours  to  his  designs— pattejfa,  uttam  Hipe 

chitra  bd  rang  kareje — jo  rang  bharne  men  ustid  ho,  jo  shakhs  rangne  ke  kimmen  kiipil  ho 
Colours,  «.  a  banner,  flag,  ensign— patrifca,  nishdn,  dAwo/a— nishin,  alam,  jhandi 
Colt,  s.  a  young  horse  ',  a  young   foolish   feWow-^ ghotaka  batsa,  ghordr  bdchchd  ;  chkepld, 

e^^— bachheri,  ghorekibacheha  ;  chhichhofi 
Corumbary,  s,  a  dove-cOt,  pigeon  house — kopotdgdr,  kajpoter  bdsd  bd  /c/u>p— kibuk,  kabtitar 

ki  ghosi  ,  ' 

Col'umn,  jwa  round  pillar;  a  round  body  pressing  vertically  upon  its  base  ;  a  row  of  troot>s 

or  of  baggage  of  an  arm'y  in  its  march  ;^  a  long  row  of  short  lines  in  abook— 5tamb7ia,  thdm  ; 

foinyer  bd  tadrabua  sdmqgrir  sdri ;  paukti — 8utnn,pllpiya,thihib;  sipihion  yi  unke  asbib 

ki  qatir  ;  safha  ki  ek  ziia  fsdrat 

Colum'nar,  a,  formed  in  columns^stamhUdkriti,   thdmabat — satiini,  sutdnshakal,   pilpiye  ki 
Co'mate,  j.  a  companion,  an  associate-^srSt^t,  sanjft,.mitra,  6aii<i&u—rafiq,  dost,  yir,asbni, 

sithi  •  ^ 

Comb,  s.  an  instrument  to  separate,  adjust,  and  clean  hair,  wool,  &c. ;  crest  of  a  cock ;  the 

cavities  in  which  bees  lodge  their  honey --Jcdngui,  chiruni ;  kuldtuter  phuikd ;  madhurchdk*- 

kanghi,  shina ;  kes,  tij )  makkl^on  ki  shabad  khina 
Comb,  va.  to  dress,  separate  and  clean  with  a  comb-^iK^aran,  pev(jan,  chirunir  dwdra 

pariihkdr  fc.— 4canghi  k.  b41  jhi^ni,  kanghi  se  safi  k." 
Com^bat,  «.  a  battle,  fight,  dMeX—juddhai  lardi,  maZ/ajuddAa- larii,  jang,  khinajangi 
Com'bat,  v.  to  fight,  to  oppose,  to  Teaisi—juiddha  k:  pratirodh  k, — la^rni,  larii  k.  raukhilafat 

k.  rokni  [la^iki)  paMwin,  jangiwar 

Com'batant,  5.  one  who  fights,  an  antagonist  in  arms;    champion — lardk,  joddhd—Utfne  w. 
Com'binate,  a.  betrothed,     promised,     aeitled'-'bdgdatta,    angikdritai  niyanuta — ^mangetar, 

muqarrar,  bandobast  k.  g. 
Combina'tion,  s,  union,  association— langjog-,  mel,  sang8arga-^iiti{6.q,  mel>  melip,8ijh6,  sangai 


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cow  .  (      91      )  COM 

Comli'ac,  v.  to  unite,  agree,  link  ;  to  join  words  or  ideas  together«-m«/an,  pardmarsa,k^sang}Qg 

k. — melnd»  mushwarat  k.  g&a(hn&,  paiwasta.ft.iJQrn& 
Combi'ned^pa.  (.>)  joined  or  united  together — mUUa,  sangjukta,  tf&paramarsM-r-paiwasia, 

me}dh(i^,  ^mektita,  muttafiq 
Combus'tible,  a.  that  which  easily  takes  ^re—andydshejwalaniya  bastu,  pitribdr  jogya,  foliaje 

(/a/Mifr«»/a— dtasbgir,  jaianh^r,  b&r6tsi,  jo  chiz  &s&ni  se  ja,*  u|he  ^     , 

Corabus'tion,  s.  cooflagratipn,  buraing;  iMm\ihtConi}iai<m—agniddh^,jwal»n;  gan^agolf  golnuU 

— jaian,  spzish,  sokhtagf ;  hang&ma,  hapbari 
Come,  vn.  p.  came,  pp.  come  ;  to  move  towards,  advance  nearer,  to  proceed  ',  to  happen-*- 

diskaTit  dgaman;   niJca'&artt  A.  ^Aa<an-r-&n/i,  djini ;  gtttarn&,  w&ridd  b.  , 

Come'dian,  s.  an  actor  of  comic  parts,    a  stage-player— sangfearaniyd,  bheki,  bhdbiiki,  nd{ak 

— sawdngf,   naqqdl,  naqlb&z,  bhAnd  «^  [pekhni,  naql 

Com'^y,  s.  a  humorous  dramatic  piece— «anf,  abhinay,  hap,  ndiakdrtha  iatttufc— sawing, 
Come'Iiness,    s,  grace,  beauty ;    dignity— s/m)6/i4,    saurupya,  saundarjya,    jbesh   bhHshanddi  i 

marj^ac^a— khdbsdratf,  saj&wat,  dr^tagi;  shin  [jamfl,  sundar,  khu8biHiD& 

Come'ly,  a,  handsome,  graceful,  decent — sundar,  manohctr,  kdntd,  sushri — khiibs6rat,  ha«{n, 
Coine'ly^acf. handsomely, gracefully — sundarupetUttamrvqte^sobhyatdpiirbah^kktbi  Se>  dbsy  se 
Coin'^et,  s.  stars  that  emit  a  train  of  light,  and  move  in  long  and    eccentric  ellipses  roand 

the  sun— if/^a,  dhumketu,  jwalanta  nakhyatra  6ts^0s^— dumddr  sitara,  jb<if6.  chhair  tari, 
Com' At,  $,  a  dry  sweet-meat — shushka  mithdi  bishe^ — ek  quism  ki  khusbk  miib&i>  iUchtdftna 
Com'fort,  va.  to  invisjorate,  enliven,,  console— d5/i«;ftson,sa«tana  k.  thdmdna,  sdJut^ahmdna-^ 

qdwat  d,  tasalli  d.  dilas4  bharosd  d. 
Com 'fort,  s.  support ;  consolation,  eBSe-rdshwds  ;  sdntaud,  duhkher  upaskafh^  sachchhandatd-^ 

bharosa  ;  tasalli,  taskin,  dil&sd,  chain,  &rAm  [taskin  bakhsh,  qdwatdih 

Comfortable,  a.  enjoying  ease;  giving  strength — swMhhandat  sdntat  8dntan^anak'-^&mdahii\f 
Com'fortless,  a.  wanting  comf oti^aswachchhahda,  nirdnanda,  sukha  6ao'ita— bechaiu,  ud^s. 

diltang  [^ba|hol 

Com'ic,  a.  relating  to  comedy,  humorous — san^  sambandhiya^  «aXeautnjc>r-maskhar&,  .zarif, 
Com'ical,  a.  diverting,  droll,  odd-^hdsya  ^rayojak^  kautuki^mashkdrd — zarif,  thathol,  maskh&r& 
Com'ing,  s.  the  act  of  approaching;  drawing  nearer,  arrival — dgamani  pAhumokanyupagaman — 

awdi,  imad ;  pahunch,    rasld 
Com'itfg,  pa,  forward;  future;  about  to  come— rfgtim»;fea»6ejiiW/  dihiuMe  ji^  pray  upd$' 

tAi7<i— ^ge,  pesh;  istiqbdl,  ainda  :  Ane  w.  aneke  qarib  .' 

Com'ma,  s.  the  point  (,)  noting  a  short  pause  in  reaiding— ;atA(i  ati  alpa  bir^  Hay  t^id  ei 

chinha  ( ,)  deoydjdy — yib  ek  waqf  bai  (,)  jiske  hone  se  jumlemea  kuchh  ^hahrni  pairti  hai 
Cbmma'nd,  va.  to  order,  direct,  govern— ^gy^s  k.  dtieshk,  tkdsan,  ddhipatyak,—hiik»}t. 

farmand,  bukdmat  k« 
Comma'nd,  s,  supreme  authority;  injunotion,  order — agydu, cidhtth ;  upadeih,   farmdisk^*' 

hukm,  far^ndn  ;  farmAish,  t&kfd  [sard^r 

Comma'ndant,  s,  a  commanding  officer— ae7A«patil,«famyad/iya^^ya—sihib-i-hukumat,  tbuj  'bd 
Commandeer,  s.  one  >vho  directs  or  gdlerna;  a  general  4  a  kader,    a  ehiti-^gydti^kitrtd, 

adhipati,  sdsankartd  ;  sendpati ;  pradhdn---hkkim ;  sipdh  s&ldr ;  sard&r 
Com  mand'ment,  j.    mandate;    authority;    IdiW^agydu,  dde^ ;  pnabhUwa.}    Ud&i^huktA, 

amanr,  farmdn;  huknmat;  masla  *     [wAll 

Command'res^,  5.  a  female  who:commands— ^^yeiffi  featrt,  praci^nrS — bdkima,  hukum.  karne 
Come'morate,    va.  td  preserve  the  memory  by  some  public  act;  to  celebrate  solemnly-^ 

smarandrtha  utmba4i  ki  pratiththd  k.'kirti  sOcktA  karmddi  byabahdr,  fc.— yddgdri   rakhna, 

tdrifk.  sarhdnd  ' 

Commemora'tion,  s.  a  public  celebration— &ona  biahishta  karma  bd  lok  $marandrt1ui  Mttabddi 

— shadi,urs,  yddgdri  ^ 

Cornmen'ce,  vn,  to  begin,  take  rise,  originate—^iirafn^Aa  k,  bd  h,  utparma  k-  upakram  h, — 

shuru  k,  yd  h.  lagna,  cba^hnd,  dast  anddz  h,  fibtida  ;  tdrlktf 

Com  men' cement,  s.  beginning  ;  date— arazn^/ia,  upakram,  anushthdn ;  tririH— shard,  dghdi. 
Commend,  va.  to  praise,  to  speak  in  favour  of^-prashang$d  /c.  anurdg  k.  kdhdro  sukh§dti 

lenriy^ /co/iait— sardhnd,  tarif  k.  sifdrish  taqrib  kv  fpasandida 

Commen  daUe,  a.  laudable  ;  worthy  of  praise— pros^ngsintt/zx,  upajukto— tdrif  he  Idiq, 
Commend'am,  s.  a  void  benefice  held  by  some  person  till  a  pastor  is    provided — amfm-pari- 

btirte  kiyat  lull  parjyantajdjak  pader  britti  bhogi  hishe$h^p^dti  ke  'muqarrar  hone  lak  jo 

shakhs  girje  kd  mukhtdr  howe  ^       '  .    .  v 

Comnenda'tion,  s.  praise;    rtcommendation— pra5/ia7<ffsd,  guna  kathan,  bydkM i  supdrish-^, 

madah.tdrif;  sifdrish    . 
Commen'sutate,  ua.  to  reduce   to- some  common  measure — a,  e<5(ual,   proportionable — sama 

parirndn  k.—a.  tulya,  sd/nriTt—hamandaz  yd  ham  wazn  k, — a,  bardbar,  ek  sdo,  hamanddz 
Commensura'tion,*.  proportion  J  reduction  tp  a  common  measure— «i»»a  parirndn — haman- 

dllzC,  bardbari 
('omment, »«.  toannotale ;  t«  explain  by  words  or  notes^/tfea  likhan,  artha  k,  bydkkyd  k. — 

snarali  liklind,  hdshiyacharhand^  mdni  baydn  k.  •  . 

.  Com'  mentary,  s.  comWnt,  exposition— /tfea,  fippani;  6i/a/tAiya— sharali.  hdshiya,  tdwil 
Com  me  Ota' tor  ,^  s.  one  who  wlites  notes  or  explains,  an  annoiator — iikdkar^  bydkhyd  kartd, 

Mas^aloar— ^siiarah  k.  w.  mdninurod,  shdrih 
Comcn^oti'tious,  a.  invented^  imaginary^fea/pita,  dropita,  krUrim,  mitAyfi— mukhtara,  ijddf^ 
khiyalfjwahrai  ,"       .  • 


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COM  (     W      )  C-OM  , 

Com'mercQ,  vn.  to  trade,  barter,  traffick^-iltray  Mleray  fe.  hdnijffa  k,  drabya  hinimaf  X;.— baip4r 

k.  tij&rat  k.  saad&gari  k.  Itijirat,  baipir,  leiidea 

Commerce,  t.  interchange  of  commoditiei,  trade — iytCpir,  byabasdy  kray  bikray — saod&gari, 
Commer'cial,  a.  relating  to  commerce  Or  traffic — bdnijya  sambandhiya,  kray  bikray    sambt^n" 

cAi^a— tij&ratf,  saud&garf 
Commina'tioD,  «.  a  threat  of  paoishment — abkUkdup,  bkaya  'pradarskan—'\^n9jLt  sazi  kidhamki 
■Commin'gle,  va.  to  mix  together,  to  unite  .intimately— muara  k.  ekatra  &.—b&ham  mil4n&, 
«  eVa^ibft  k.  [k.  mihin  mihin  k. 

Comminute,  to  reduce  to  6ne  particles— «A<^nito  h,  gunrdna,  tukhma  fc.— sqrra&sd  k.  rezareza 
Comminu'don,  s.  act  of  reducing  to  fine  particles— cb^rnita  k,dhiitdbat  gujifd  k. — rezas^i, 

larra  zarra  k.  [dayi  jog 

Commise'rable,  a.  worthy  of   compassion  ;   pitiable— ^runtir^,  daydpdtra — rahm  ke  I4iq, 
Comroi«'er?te,  va.  to  pity,  to  compassionate— <2aj(<i  k,  sneha  k.  kripd  ib.— rahm  k.  tarskb&n&, 

gham  khw&rf  k. 
Cemmis'eration,  s.  pity,  compassion— fcrt|Ki,  dayd,  fcarumC— rahm  shafqat,  day& 
Commissary,  s.  a  deputy,  an  officer  attending  an  army,  who  iospecU  muster  rolls,  or  regu- 
lates provisions,  6cc.—pratinidki,  ndib ;  tainyer  dhdrddi  drabya  jogdy  j«— in&ib  j  pal(an 

k&  sarbarahk&r    . 
Commis'sion,  s.  a  trust ;  warrant  of  the  office ;  act  of  committing  a  crime'-paddrpan  patra  ; 

karmett  nijtikta  patra ;  dushkarma  karan — kiita  mea  bah&li  chiuhi ;  amfni  sanad,  mukht&r- 

n4ma ;  ifUk&b,  mach&n&  [d;  qudrat  d.  muqarrar  k,  bah&l.  k. 

Commis'sioo,  va.  to  empower,  authorize,  appoint— 6Mr  i.  khyamatdd,  paddrpita  k, — ^ikhtiyir 
Commis'sioner,  s.  one  included  in  a  warrant  of  authority^ — dmin,  karmakdri  byaktit  bisheth 

karma  ckdlandrtha prerita,  bhdrjukta'-dLvainf  mukhtdrk&r,  wakil  [g&Uth.  por,  baud 

.   Commis'sure,  «.  [.  muh-ure]  a  jointi  a  seam,  suture— jor,  sandhiithdn,  ^tiiti/,  ^raalAi— joy, 

Commi't,  va.  to  entrust,  send,  perpetrate,  imprison,  pledge — arpan,  bhdr  d.paddrjtan^  preran, 

dushkarma  k,  kdrdgdre  pdthdna,  gacliclihita  k. — sompna,  supurd  k,  bhejni,  irtik&b  karn&, 

machAni,  qaid  k.  zimma  k. , 
'  Commit'tee,  s.  a  select  number  of  persons  appointed  to.  do  any  business — karma  sampddikd 

tabhd,  kona  karma  sampanndrtha  nijuktajana  <amu^— panch&yat,  kol  majlis  jo  kisi  k6m  ke 

karne  ko  liduqarrar  ho  ^  [sh&mil  k. 

Commi'z^.tMi.  to  mingle  together,  to  blend — mishrita  k,  ekatra  k,  mu^na— bdham  milin&, 
Commix'ioD,  s.  l,mik-$huji]   mixture;    a    blending  of  different  things— muAran,  sa7«j[;o^— 

imezash,  niylirl  niy&ri  chfzon  kft  miUo 
'Comnu/de,  s.  a  woman's  head-dres^— stri  loker  shiro  bhiishan  b'uhesh—ztin&tii  (opi  kl  ek  qi^m 
Commo'dioQ6,a.  convenieht,  suitable— prOjAajto,  upajukta,jogya,  6isAisfc/a— m^qui,  muw6fiq, 

munisib 
Commo'dtousnesB,  t.  convenience,  fitness— 3aus%<fca6,  sachchhandatd,  upajuktatK,  bishvAlatd— 

kh6bf,  ^r&m,  muw4faqat  [dra6ya— nafi,  l&bh  ;  jins,  m&I,  saud&gari  kk  asb^b,  chizbast 
Coromod'ity,  s.  interest,  profit;  wares,  merchandise — Idbk,  pfml ;  drabya,  sdmagri,  bdnijya 
Coolmodore,  $.  a  commander  of  a  squadron— ^ud<imi&^j  samuker  adhyukkya,  ndbik  sainytr 

adhipati — lashkarf  bahar  kA,  sard&r,  sip&hs&lar 
Com'moQ,a.  public;  usual;  belooging/to  a  number;  vulgar,  ordinary,  mean  ;  prosdfcute— 

sadhdran  ;  8aQhardchdr,prachalita ;  bahujaner  swart  ha  bdadhikdr  dphke  jdhdte;  nick,  itar  ; 

beshyd — iimm,  r&i) ;  chalni;  panchki;  itar,   r&sf,   kamlna;  kasbi 
-Com'mon,  s.  a  tract  of  land  belonging  to  two  or  more^biskesk  bhumi  jdhd  aruker  adhikdrt 

tluike—z?imim  k&  koi  qaU^ki  jo  doch&r  shakhs  ke  iliqe  mea  ho  we 
Com'monalty,  I.  the  body  of  common  citizens,  the  bulk  of -mankind — abachchheddbaehehhede 

tdballok,  sdmdnya  bd  sddhdrun  lok  samiiday — aw&munn&s,  &mm 
-Com'moner,  s.  one  not  noble;    ameitaber  of  the  house  of  commons — akulin,  abhadraiok, 

sdmdnya  lok ;  sadhdran  loker  praiinidhi  bishesh—nkurndsif  ^mm ;  haus  ov  kaman  k&  rukn 
'Com^mpni'tion,  s,  advice,  warning— upadw^,  pardmarsha,  cft0tan<f— nasi  hat,  sal&b,  ibrat 
Com  monly,  ad,  usually,  .frequently — sachardchdr,    pracharadrUpe,  sarbadd,  punahpunah-^ 

aksar,  beshtar,  birh&  [buht&t 

Com'monness,  s.  frequency,  usualness— punaftpun^^a,  sdmdnyatd,  prac^a/an— kasrat,  aksariyat, 
Commonpla'ce,  o.  ordinary,   common,  usual— simanya,  sddhdran,   c/ia/il— r4ij,   murdws^, 

chalnf 
Commonplace'book, «.  a  book  in  which  things  to  be  remembered  are  reduced  to  general  heads 

— finrttt  Ukhd  boAi  bishesh,  smarandrtha  Upi  bahi,  sdraf  sangraha  thdkei  je  bahite — bay&s, 

chaupatA  • 

Com'mons,  s.  coipmon  people  j  house  of  representatives ;  common  land  ;  food  at  a  common 

tahlt—dpdm  I  sddhdran  loksamuday;  Inglanda  deser  sddhdran  tckder  pratinidhider  sa^>hd 
tthal;    aswdmika   pard  bhumi;  aneker^  efcinna— aw&mun4s ;    loglisht&n     mea    jo    log 

r&iyat  ki  Uraf  se  wakil  bote  bain  unkf  ijUs  ki  ^har  ;  zamln-i-besar  ;  4mm  ki  kbinA 
Commonweal'th,  s.  a  polity,  a  state,  body  politic  in.  a  free  sute^sddhdran   prabhdtwa,  rdjd 

bytOirikta  dtmabashedi  prajdgan  samttdayer  rdjya  «^kican— bandobast,  intizim,  jumhiir  &niai 

kl  huk^mat  y&  muiki  kim  k&  intiz&m 
Commo'tion,  s.  tumult,  disturbance,  perturbation— rafx^^o^»  golmdl,  dhumdhthn — hang&m> 

harbaTi,  ghabrihat,  halchal  ,  s     .a       »         ,  [tarabk. 

CommoTve,  va.  to  disturb,  to  unsettle— jsro^mri/  k.  byasta  k.  asthir  It.— harakat  d.  dul4n4,  mui- 
^*l"»  ?.***•  ?!?•  V*  co«»v«rae,  confer,  have  intercourse— il^p  A.  kathapkathan,  sam'bAdth  k.fsti- 
•    W*tA.-bilichitk.g^ftg6k.rthrasmili. 


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C  0  31  (      93     )  *  COM 

Commu'oieaiit,  s,  one  who  communes  at  the  Lorcl*s  supper — Kkrishfiya  dharma  bhojane  so^a 
bAdgi—}o  Hazrat  I's&  ki  y&dgdri  ke  rasmi  kh&ne  men  sharik  hot&  hai 

Ccjmmu'aicate,  v.  to  impart,  ta  reveal ;  to  receive  the  Lord's  supper— jryanta  k,  khyata  bdprakdsh 
k»  samdchdr  d,  Khrishiiiya  dfiarma  bhqjane  saha  bkojan — batUni,  z&hir  k.  b&t  ko  ifsbi  k. 
Hazrat  l's&  ki  y&dgiri  rasm  ki  tarah  kb^oe  pine  par  baithnd 

Communica'tion,  «.  act  of  imparting ;  passage— 6}g^^npan,  bidka  karan  ;  jdtdifater  patk-^ 
ifshd-i-raz,  bhedkbolDi  ;  rastft,  guzargah  '  [ghairmahjuh,  be  hij&l> 

Commu'nicative,  a,  free  to  impart,  unreserved— sambftas^i,  dldpf,  akapat,  bdchdl—kshniL  m'lzk}, 

Co;nmunion,  s.  union  in  faith  or  action;  taking.of  the  Lord's 'supper;  fellowsbip  ;  intercourse— ' 
aneker  ek  hdkyatd  bdsama  pratyay  bd  ek  dharma^  aikyamat ;  KhrUktiya  dharma  hhffjane taha 
bhtigitd;  san^sarga  ;  aiap— hamdini,  ham  iatiqidi;  Hazrart  I'sd  ki  y^dgdri  ke  khdne  pine 
par  ki  nishast ;  hamsari,  sajhdi;  mel,  miidp  [ki  milkiyat ;  sangat,  suhbat,  mel 

Coromu'nity,5.  common  possession;  society — sddhdran.prabhiUwaiiampraddyt  sangiarga^—dyikva. 

Comma' table,  a.  that  may  J[?e  changed  one  for  another — paribartaniya,  badal  jogya — herpher 
ke  q4bil,  raurakinuttabdil  .  [iwazmuwawaza,  herpber,  iwaz 

Commuta'tioo,  5.  change  ;  exchange  of  one  for  another — pariburtUf  6intniay,  6akit— adldbadli, 

Commu'te/  va.  to  exchange  one  thing  for  another— pari6art«  k,  baduL  d,  badal  k. — tabdil  k. 
b^adal  d.  badla  k.  f ahdpaimda 

Coro'pact,  s.  a  contract,  an  agreement,  league— ni^am,  nirdhdran  y  cfeufcti— shark,  qaulqar^r. 


Corapa'ct,  i.  closely  united,  firm,  dense  ;bnef—t/iasa,  dntd,  drirha,  wfcta,  nibir;  sau^kJiyep-^ 
thos.'ghaVs,  saft,  kasif,  gdrhd ;  mukhtasar  '    [pofUdpan,  injimdd,  sangini 

Compactness,    firmness,    closeness,    density— drirhatd,   kashdkaskif  dttfddnti,    nihirabhdb-—' 


Compani'on,  5,  an  associate,  fellow*partner — mitra,  sangi,  siiakhd,  sdtki,  angshi,  sahabhdgi— 

sathi,  ham  suhbat,  rafiq,  dost,  ydr,  sdjhi,  sharik 
Coro'pany,  s,  assembly  of  person^as  for  an  entertainment,  conversation,  &c. ;  a  firm,  partner- 
ship ;  a. band — dmader  sabhd  ;  banik  samuha^  bhdgdbkd^i  ;  sampraddyj  da2— majlis,  jals^, 
suhbat,  jamaat ;  kethi ;    sajhd,  shardkat ;  tdifa 
Com'pany,  v,  to  accompany ;  to  associate  with^sangejdon  ;  sahabds  bd  sangsarga  k.— hamrdhi 
k.  suhbat  rakhni  ,  ■    [roumkinutashbih' 

Com'parable,  a,  worthy  to  be  compared— upamcy«,  samatulya,  fu^antt/a— ^bar&bar,  muqdbil, 
Compar'ative,  a.  estimated  by  comparison— *(tara  bUJush  bd  tdratamya  bibechandte  ithiri  krita  • 

— kisi  chiz  ko  nisbat  se  takhmina  k.  g.  . .  '  ^  .  fmuqdbile  ke  rd  se,  banisbat,  nisbatan 
-Compar'atively,  ad.  by  way  of  comparison — itara  bishe&h  bibechandpurbak,  tuLand  pHrbak-^ 
Compa're,  va.  to  liken,  examine  together — utiamd  d.  tuUmd  k.  itara  bishesh  bibechand  k,  khuii' 

fana,  miid/yd  Jek/ian— 'tashbih  d.rauqabiia  k.  mildnd,   nisbat  d.  [mushabahat 

Compa're,  t.  comparison,  similitude — upamd,  sddrishya,  tuLya  6Aa6— tashbih,  muqdbala,- 
Compar'ispn,  s.  act  of  comparing,  simile  ;    estimate— t«/ana    diyd  niriipan,  drishtdnta  d£on, 

upamd  i  anuntan— tashblh,  bardbari;  k(it,  janqh,  anddz  (jtaqsim  k.juddjudd  k.  tartib  d. 
Compa'rt,  va.  to  divide,  to  arrange— 6{6Aa<^  k,  pritkak  k.  kramashah  sdjdna — khanakhdna  ff. 
Compart'iment,  s. ^division  of  a  picture,  or  design — chitrer  bkdg  bd  stkal- — taswir  w.  g.  ki  qata 
Com  parti' tion,  s.  aot  of  dividing  into  apartments — bibhdg  k.  prithah  priihak  kariyd  ankaa — 

hissahissa  yd  k^dna  khdna  karnd 
Com'pass,  va,  to  surround,  to  inclose  ;  to  walk  round;  to  besiege  ;  to  grasp  ;  oht2i\n'^besktan, 

gheran ;  pradakhyin  k.  beran  ;jdpiiyd  dharan ;  prdpta  k. — gi|iernd  >  gird  phernd ;  muhdsara  k. 

paka^nd ;  hdsil  k. 
Com' pass,  s.  a  circle;  space;  a  magnetised  needle  upon  a  card  whereby  mariners  steer — 

gher,  her ;  stfittl,  antar  ;  chunbak  pdtharer  gunanwita  suchijukta  digbidig  nirupak  jantra 

ftisri«s/t-^aur,' gherd,  ihdta;  jagah  ;  qutbnumd  [astra  biskesh — pargdr 

Com'passes,  s.  an  instrument  to  make  circles — sutradhar  prabhitir  dwishula'jukta  parimdpak 
Compass'ion,  s.  pity,  ^commiseration,  mercy,  feeling— karuna,  dayd,  sneha,  mdyd — rahni,  shaf- 

qat,  tars,  dard  [rahmdil,  narmdil,  daydl,  momdil 

Compass'ionate,  a.  inclined  to  pity,  merciful,  tender — karundmay,  dayddrachitta,  daydlu — 
Compassionately,  ad,  tenderly,  mercifully — krlpdpurasJiare,  daydpurbak — kariradna,  lahm  se 
Compatibil'ity,    s.  suitableness,   consistency— jfoa-t/aita,    sumel,    ek^td — liyacjat,    muwdfaqat, 

mundsabat  [Idiq,  muwdfiq,  raunasib,  qdbil 

Compatible,  a.  suitable  to,  consistent,  agreeable,  fit— ea£2an?<sari,  sangata,  mata,  upajukta~r- 
Compa'triot,  :•  one  of  the  same  country — ekdeshaja,  ekdeshiya,  swade^hiya — hamwatan,  watani, 

ek  desi  [hamsa/,  hamdarja,  rafiq,  sdjhi,  sdth! 

Compee'r,  i.  an  equal,  companion,  colleague— ^adris^a,  samamarjydda,  vtngit  «at^t— bardbar, 
Compee'r,  vn.  to  be  equal  with,  to  match — samdn  bdsadrisha  bd  samashaktimanta  A.  yot  bd  tulya 

h, — bardbar  h.  hamsar  h.  hamdarja  b.         {k, — jabr  k.  zor  yd  zabardasti  se  kol  kdm  kardnd 
Compe'l,  va.  to  force,  constrain,  oblige— Parana,  bat  k.  anechchhuke  dhariyd  karme  prabritta 
Compella'tion,  s.  style  of  address — ndm,  sangyd,  upddhi — laqab,  khitdb 
Compen'dious,  a.  [. .  j«.]  short,  hrief,  summaryi-aZpis/ttAa,  sangkhyipta,  abistdr^  sangrihita — 

makhtasar,  mujmal,  rountakhab  [ijmdi,  intikhdb 

Compen'dium,  $.  an  abridgment,  summary — sdrasangrahat  sankkyep^  sankhyipta  bibaran — ikhtisdr 
Com'pet^te,  Compen'se,  va.  to  make  amends,  to  recompense,  to  counterbalance — khyaii  purd^ 

na,  pratiphuiL  d*  parUhodk  k.  eker  paribarteanya  cteon^^ajr  yd  jazd  d.  taldfi  k.  iwaz»a.  badla  k. 

hamwazn  k.  .  .  [taldfi,  mukdfdt, 

Compensa'tion,  s.  recompense,  amends— feiyati  pHrandrtha  ddnddi,  ptfritos^ife— jazd,  badla, 
Com'petence,  Com'petency,  s,  sufficiency,  legal  capacity— ^iftifca,  nirbdha,  dinapdter '  sang- 

tihdn,  UMgati,  ^ftyamdtti— kifayat,  wajihkafdf,  fardgat,  qdbiiyat 


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COM  (94)"  COM 

Com'petent,  a.  fit,  adequate,  sufficient— -Jo^i/a,  wpajukta,  jathe$hia'^\^\i\,  q4bU,  k6ff,  bas    ' 
Com'peteutly,   ad.    adequately,    6ufficienlly-r«pa;u/ctamaf«,  pruchiir  i-upe—munisdbat  se, 
"   and&ze  se,  kif^yat  se  •  [rautdbiq,  sdz^^r 

Compet'ible,  a,  suitable  to,  consistent  with — Mmfin^  samatulifa,  npajukta — mtiSv66q,  14iq, 
Competi'tion,  s.  coritest,  rivalry,  strife— 6iww6at/,  aneker   ek  pixddbhildsh,  cheshtdcheshli — 

rouq&bala,  dekh&dekhl,  muq6wamat,  koshish 

Cora pet'itoff  s.  a  rival,  an  opponent — ekdbhildshi,  pratibddliak,    6tpafcA2^a'haintalab,  harlf, 

muqftbii,  mukhdlif  fronntakhab 

Compila'tion,    s.    a    selection    from     auttiors — sdramntfr^ha.    sdragrantha — (ilir,    majm6.a, 

Compi'ie,  va.  to  select  from  various  authors,  to  collect — ndnd  grantha  haite  bdchchiyd  ekatra  k. 

sangraha  fc.— kitdbofl  raeli  se  intikhdb  k.  jama  k. 
Compi'ler,  s.  a  collector:    one  who  selects  horn ^^uihoxs— sangraha  kartd ;  bdhu   grantha 

haite  dniyd  ekatra  fcarafc— muallif ;  kit&boQ  mea'se  intikhab  kar  jama  k.  w. 
Compla'cency,  s.  pleasure,  satisfaction  of  mind,  approbation  ;    civility — prasannaid^  tushfi, 
sammati ;  sujanatti— khushi,  taskin,  diliamai,  khdtirjama!,   razdmandf,  manziiri,  pasand; 

rourdwat  ^  [khush,  hausitiukh,  s&hibsuliik,  muriiwatf  ;  mullim 

Compla'cent,  s.  cheerful,  civil,  affable ;  soh-^asanna,  santushia,  shishtu,  dtdpi ;  namra— 
Compla'in,  v,  to  murmur,  lament,  inform  against — kachkachi  k.  bildp  k.  terandan,  nibedan  bd 

bigydpan  k,  ddddsh  bd  ndlish  k, — shikayat  k.  kurhn^,  afsos  k.  n&lish  faryAd  k. 
Complainant,  s.    one   who  complains,     a    prosecutor— ^cidas^t»    nibedankdri,  phariyddi— 

faryidf,  muddai      .  ^  . 

Compla'int,  s.  a  representation   of  pains  or  injuries;  accusation;  grifef ;  radthdy  ^ddddsh  ; 

ndlish;  bildp;  ro^^ ^fariy^d  ;  n&lish  ;  shikdyat ;  blroiri 
Complaisa'nce,    [.pie.]  civility,    desire    pf  p[Bftsing—sabhyatd,  shishdtchdr,  santosh  karan- 

echchhd — muruwat,  tawAzu,  neksul6ki,  tnud<irit 
Complaisa'iit,  a.  civil,  polite,  courteous— sis/ita,  «a6^t/a,  anwrodfet,  s^AiZ—khaHq,  sllhibsuldk, 

raildpf,   sdhibmuruwat  ,  [bar^bark. 

Compla'nate,  Corapla'ne,  va.  XoX^veX—samdnk.ek'dhdl  k.chauras  k. — chaiiras  k.  cliikn&ni 
Complement*  ».    perfection;    the   full  number— sampurnatd ;   purakdngsha — kamal  *    pari 

tiad&d,  tam^mi  '  ,.         . 

Complemenl'al,  a.  filling  up  the  number— purafc.'ln^'sfca —jis  se  tiaddd  p4ri  ki  j4we,  bhartfw^lii 
Comple'te,  a.    finished,  perfect,  entire — samdpta^  pUma,  akhanda,  samtiday, — purl,  kSmil, 

samftchA  . 

Comple'te,  va.  to  perfect,  to  finish — sampuma  k.  sduga  bd  samdpta  k, — tamdm  k,  anjlm  ko 

pahuoch&nl,  sarnd,  niberni    , 
Comple'tioB,  s.  accomplishment,  act  of  finishing,  perfect  state;    utmost  height — samdpti, 

paripurnatd,  sdkalya ;  Mc/ic/kitwa— kamAI,  tamftmi,  intihft,  niber^o  ;  nachAi,  bulandi 
Com'plex,  a.  compounded,   complicated— 'Sanfcar,  mishrita,  aspashta,    prf/cpir^— murakkib, 

pechdarpech 
Complex'ion,  s.  the  colour  of  the  external  parts  of  any  body  ;  temperament — sharirer  barna, 

shdririk dharma  bd  swabhdb  ;  dTidtur  6/iafe— badan  kA  rang;  miz4j,  hdla^ 
Complex  ly,  ad.  intricately,  obscurely-^aspos/i/e,  aprakdshriipe — pech  se,  lapet  se 
Compli'ance,  s.  the  act  yielding  to  what  is  desired,  submission — swikdr,  sammati,  anurodh— 

razamandi,  mar^f,  qabnl,   t^ediri 
Compli'ant,  a.    disposed  to  yield,  submitting,  bending,   civil — anurodhi,    swikdri,    namra, 

6inav{— halim,  qabiil  k.  w.  muldim,  narm 
Com'plicate,  a,  compounded  of  a  multiplicity  of  parts,  intricate,  difficult— 6afcu   drabya  bd 

bishay  ekatri  krita,  ghordrthaj  aspashta,  peuchdl — bahut  si  chizoQ  y&  b&boQ   se  banA  hua, 

pechida,  dushwdr  '     * 

Complica'tlon,  s.  an  interweaving,  entanglement — mishdmisbii  pherphdr^  pench,  jhanjhdt— 

pech,  aljherd,  uljhilo 
Com'pliment,  s.  an  act  or  expression  of  civility,  praise— sfcis.fdc/iar,  namaskdr,  stiiti,  shldghd 

— muddrfit,  saUm,  tArif 
Compliment'il,  a.  expressive  of  praile — stuti  siichak,  shishtatd  prafcdsfcAfc— t&rif  nufnft 
<;om  pline,  s.  evening  service,  vespers— ratripM;a,  sdyaugkdler  archanddi—xshk,  sh^m  k(  namdz 
Complo'r,  s.  combination,  conspiracy — aneker  ekpardmarsHa,  kujuktt,  kumantrand,  ganatd,— 

bandish,  sdzish  ' 

Coraplo't,  va,  to  plot  together,  to  conspire — kujiikti  k.  mantrand  k. — bandish  k.  slzish  k. 
Com  plot' ter,  s.  a  conspirator,  one  joined  in  a  plot — kumantrand  kdrak,  kumantraitdte  thdkeje 

—  hambandislx,  badmansube  mea  sharfk  [r&ti  h.qkW  h.  muafiq  h. 

Comply',  vn.  to  yieW  to  ;  to  submit  to  ;  to   accord  with — swikdr  k.  sammata  n.  anumaia  h. — 
Compo'nent,  a,  that  which  constitutes  a  compound  body— atiek  angsher  ek  angsha,  -angshibhuta 

— juz,  fard 
Compo'rt,  V,  to  endure,  to  behave — sajhya  k,  nchdrbyabahdr  k. — barddsht  k.  chalan  chaini 
Compo'rt,  Comport'ment,  s.  behaviour;  practice — riti,  dchdrbyabakdr,  chalan,  dcharan^~~chk\, 

chalan.  suI6k,  rawish 
Compo'rtable,  a.  consistent,  suitable— jo^-t/a,  biparit  n«y— muSfiq,  mun^sib,  saziiwar 


Compo'so,  va.  to  form  by  joining  diffeient  things  together;  to  calm,  toquiet — ekatra  k.  bandna. 

'    rachand  k.  thdminn,  sthir  ^c— tarkib  d.  raurattab  k.  dhiiha  k.  dhiraj  d. 

^  '     '  ^      V      .  ^  .  •  ...         "  r,  shdnta,  Sthir,  gambhir— '' ' 

f  musannif,  insh^parddz ; 

rantha  hartd,    lekhak ;    s 

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Compo'sed,  pi,  a,  (. . )  calm,  sedate,  serious— wJt/iar,  dhir,  shdnta,  sthir,  gambhir—dhUA,  sali- 

muttaba,  sanjida,  mustaqil  f  musannif,  insh'^pardAz ;  dilAsft  d.  w 

Compo'scr,  s.   an  author,   a  writer;  one  who  calms-^srant/ia  kartd,    lekhak;    shdntikdri— 


COM  (      95     )  CON 

Coropos'ite,  a.  in  architecture,   is  the  combination  of  the  fop r  Greek  ortlers  of  colnmn*,  it  is 

also  called  the  fifth  or  J?oman  OT(\eY^^rihanirmdnalndydy   stamhher   'pancham  Tprakdr  jdhd 

prachtn  Grise  chdri  prakdrer  sahit  miliyd  jwrmita  haiydche,  ahoiig  ikd  ke  Rumiyho  baldjdy 

— ilm-i-t4rairi  measitiinbandi  ki  p^nchwiu  waza  jo  qadini  Yun^oi  cb^r  wazou  se  roilkar 

bani  hai ;  aur  usko  Rumi  bhi  kahie  haJQ 

Composi'tion,  s>  a  mixture,  agreement,  union  ;  written  work— mishra,  sangjog,  mel;  rachand — 

ilmezish,  lag^o,  sazg^ri;  inshA  -^  [baithfitfi  hai 

Compos'itor,   s-  one  who  sets  types — chhdpdr  akhyar  basdy  hd ^djdy  je—jo  chh&pe  kA  harf 

Com'post,  5.  a  mixture  for  manure— s4ranta/i,  bhiimi  urbard  karandrtha  ndnd  drabyer  mishra-^ 

kh^d,  khdd  ki  tarkib,  pdas  '  *  , 

Compost,  ia,  to  manure,  to  enrich  with  sod— sara  mdti  chhardna—khkA  ki  tarkib  k.  khad  d. 
Compo'sure,    s.    calmness,  order,  (raime—dhairjya,  paripd^i,  dhdrd,  dkdvy  garan — fihistagf, 

barow^ri,  baoao 
Compota'tion,  ».  the  act  of  drinking  together— sa/iapan,  eksange  pdn  karan — suhbat  meu  ki 

maikhuri,  bazm  ki  piy^labdzi 
Compo'und,  v.  to  mingle,  intenpix  ;  to  come  to  terms  with  a  debtor — mishran  k.  mishdna,  milidyd 
d.  katak'diydriner  parishodhk:  ddnidsdhi  k.—mi\^nA,  tarkib  k.   q^rzkhwahse  bandobastk. 
Com'pound,  s,  a  mixture,  compound  of  many  ingredients— anefc  drabyer  mishra,  ekatrikrita 
bahu  drabya — murakkab,  tarkibi,  mil^o  [daw^s^z 

Com  pound 'er,  s.  a  mingler,  one  who  compounds — mishrankdri,'aushadhbdntunyd — milline  w, 
Comprehe'nd,   -ca,  to  contain',  imply,  understand,  to  conceive — dhdran  k.  bujhdn,  bodh   k. 

— mushtamal  k.  mutazamman  k.  samajhnd,  b(ijhn4 
Coroprehen'sible,  a.  intellegible,  that   can  be  understood — bodhagamya,  andydse  bodh  hay^ 

ja/ia  — q^bilulfahm,  bujhnejog 

Comprehen'sion,  s.  act    of  comprehending,    understanding,   knowledge — abadhdran,    bodh,^ 

gydfif  buddhi — samajh,  b6jh,  mudrika,  daryaft  [chakl6,qalilullafz  kasirulm^ni 

Comprehen'sive,  a.  capacious,  extensive — 6ara,  brihat,  nandrthak — bayA,  kush&da,  chauyfi, 

Coippre'ss,  va.to  squeeze,  close,  press,  Embrace,  in  small  campass— dafoan,  cft/fpan,  ningran, 

ckumbakk,—dibAui,,n\qhoin&,sa.me\n^  Ipatti 

Com'press,  s.  a  bolster  or  bandage— 6 Aagwrfn^a    bdfidhandrthe  gadi  bd  pa(i  bishesh-^diddi, 

Cqmpress'ible,    a.  capable  of   being  forced  into   asmaUer  compass-^c^frantj^a,  chdMniya^ 

alpete  rachaniya—^imt^u^  dabanhdr  Tdabfio 

Compres'sion,  s.  act  of  pressing  together — ddbdna,  chdpani,  kharba  karan^  sdrasangraha  k, — 

Compre&'sure.  s.  the  act  of  forcing" bodies  together — bhar^  chdp,  ddban  karan,  chipiyd  sangjog 

bd  chhola  k.—ddihAo  •> 

Compri'se,  va,  to  contain,  to  include— d/iaran,  sdmil  k.  bhukta  k. — mushtamil  k.  Iftnd 
Comproba'tion,  s.  a  full  proof,  attestation — nishchaypramdn,  ni(iars/ian— pakki  dalll,   tasdiq, 

tashih 

Cora'pTonyse,  s.  amicable  agreement — ubhaye  aikya  haiyd  panshkdr  bd  nishpatti  kard,  dpas 

mel — mus^laha,  &&zgATi  [jokh^,  shumir 

Compt,    8.  (count)  account,   computation — ganand,  sankhyd,   lenddendr  lekhd — his^b,  lekh^ 

Conaptro"),  va,  (kon.)  to  control,  to  oppose— shdtanddhin  k,  tattwdbadhdran  k,  pratibandhan 

—t^bi  k.'rokBfi,  atkand,  firn6,mukh61ifatk, 
"*Comptrorier,  s.  supervisor,  a  dnector—tattwdbadhdrak,  kartd,  karmasampddak — mutasaddi, 

k&rkun,  roukht^rk^r' 
Compuls'atively,-ad.  by  Constraint— ftaZo  bashatah,  balpilrbak—hnzor,  zabardasti  se,  jabran 
Compul'satory,  a.  compelling,  obliging — abdrjya,  prabdl,  dbashyak,  aprdtikdrjya — zabardast, 

sakht,  jabri,  nfiguzir 

Compul'sion,  $.  force  applied,  act  of  compelling— 6a2karan,  atydchdr,  balitkdr,  Jbaktbashatak 

— zor,  zabardasti,  zor&warl  [sakht,  zabardast 

Compul'sive,  Compul'sory,  a.  forcing— aniWt^i/a;  bal  dwdrd  prabartak  bd  prayqjok — ^jabri, 

Coropunc'tion,  s.  remorse,  sorrow — anushok,  ajiutdp,  k/ied— pachhtAwA,  hasrat,  J^ssuf,  gham 

Coropurga'tion,  «.  a  vouching  for  another — parer  saijandtd  prakdsh  bi  gunabarnan  bd  doihor 

hhaniauj  parer  adoshitwa  bd  bishwastatd  sdbhyasta  k.  dpdndr  mdnyatd  dwdrd  anya  byaktir 

mdnyatd  sapramdn  A:.— dusre  ke  nekakbliq  z<inir  k.  dnsre  ki  begundnf  par  -gaw^hi  d.  apni  hur- 

mat  ke  wasile  se  d6sre  ki  nek  tinat  sdbit  k.  [pazir,  ginnejog 

Coropu'table,  a.  that  may  be  computed— ^^nantya,  sangkhyeya — tiaddd  ke  q6bil,  shumfir- 

Computa'tion,  s,    act  of  reckoning,  estimate — ganand,  sankhyd,  amimdne  lekhd—muh^SdbSi, 

tiadid,  ginti 
Compu'te,  va,  to  number,  reckon,  cast  together— ganani  k.  lekhd  k,  thik  J.— ginn^,  shumdr  k, 

miani,  jumlabandi  k.  '  ^  ,      , 

Compu'ted,  pa.  reckoned,  estimated — ganitd,  sankhydta,  nimifa— hislb  k/  g.  shum^r  kiy4 

h(i6,  mabsdb,  takhmina  k.  g. 
Com^rade,  8,  a  comi>anioD,  a  partner— mttra,  sangi,  sdthi—yAr,  rafiq,  sharik 
Coo,"  a  prefix  denoting  with   or  SLgdAnst—sangjogdrthabodhakujyasdrga  shabda,  ihd  shabder 
q.dite  prayog  haile  sambandha  bd  mUan  bd  biruddhatd  bujhdy—}ik  lafz  ke  muqaddam  yih 
harf  likhdjiwe  j&no  ki  wuh  dal&lat   kare  sangat  par  y4  khil&f  par 
Concam'erate,  va.  to  arch  or  vault— fc/iii^  k.  kurmaprishlhdkdre  dbrita  bd  dchchhddita  fc.-*-  ' 

mihrib  bandnA 
Concate'nate,  va.  to  link,  to  connect  by  links — shrinkhalabaddha  k.  granthan,''shrenibaddha  k, 
— silsiktband  k.  zanjiraband  k.  [zanjlrabandi,  la^bandl 

Conqatena'tion, ».  connection  by  links,  series — abichchhinnashrinkhal,  dnupurbba — silsilabandl. 


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CON  (    96    )  c  ci  w 

CoD'cave,  a.  hollow  in  the  inside,  arched— uttina,  kttrmapriihihAkriti,    Miildnahat,    madhytL- 

nimna — mujauwaf,  khokhrA,  qausl. 
Concavo-Cbnca've,  a.  concave  or  hollow  on  both  sides — dvnprishjhe  tadbat,  duidige  khal, 

.jt«ana,  fcttrmapmfeffeadway  4fcritt--dpnon  taraf  .mujauwaf  yi  khokhrd 
Concavo-Con'vex,  a.  concave  on  one   side  and  convex  on  the  >  other — ekdige  kholekdigg 

phdnpd  jdhdr,  kilrmaprishlhdkriti—ek  taraf  quasi  ek  taraf  kk  gumbazi 
Concav'ity,    s.   hoUbwness  of  a  hodf—khol,  ktirmaprishthdkdra'  bustur  inadhya    nimnatd, 

phdij,pd  drahyer  madhyabJuig — jauf,  khokh 
Con'cause,  s.  a  joint  or  mutual  cause — kdrandntar,  anyer  sahit  sangthrishta  kdrani  bkUta — 
•  wuh  mnjib  ki  jo  dusre  se  mushtarik  hai,  ek  s^th  ki  dalii 
Conce'al,  va.  to  hide,  to  keep  secretsambaran,guptak.goj^anerdkhan,  chhdpdna—ch\iipi,n&, 

mdkhfi  rakhnd,  poshida  k.  luk&ni 
Conce>lable,  a.  that,  may  be  hid  or    kept  secret— |r<^ant'yo,  sambarantya — chhip&ne  jogi 

•  makhfi  rakhpe  ke  liiq 
Conce'ahnent,    5.    act    of   hiding,  secresy— sam&aran    bd  gopan    fc.    aprakdsh — poshidagi, 

chhip^o,  ikhfd.  [minnft,  rdzi  k.  haw&lak.  dedAln& 

Conce'de,  va.  to  grant,  admit,  yield,  give  up—swikritah,  sammatak.  chhAriyd  d.  tyd'g  k  — 
Conce'it,  s,  fancy,  conception,  vanity — j/mnas,    artubhab,    bodh,    ahamikd,    garba—]uujkl, 

w^hm,  fikr,  ghuriir  '    ^ 

Conce'it,  va,  to  imagine,  lo  fancy— fcod/i  k.kalpandk. — khiy&l  k.  tasaUwur  k.^ 
Conce'ited,  pa.  a  proud,  opinionative>  affected— darpt,  mdna^puma,  thentd,  dtmdhhimdni — 

maghr{ir,  khudrai,  k^hudpasand,  khudbfn  ^ 

Conce'ivable,    a.   that    may    be    conceived — anubhabaniya ,    ^oei^^'ami/a— nramkinulfahm, 

qdbilidr&k,  samajhnejog 
Conce'ivc,  v.  to  become  pregnant,  to  think,  to  understand,  to  comprehend— ^forftfto  dJidran, 

mane  k.  bujkarit  bodh  /c;— hamal  lend,  h^mila  h.  samajhnft,  b6jhnd,  daryAft  k. 
Ct)nceiver,«.  one  who  com  prebends — boddhd,  bodh  bd  $angskdr  /care'je— samajhne  bdjhne  w&l&, 

mudrik  .     -  -  [— hamdwazi,  sar;A,  muwifaqat 

Conce'*it,  «.  concert  of  voices/ concord,  consistency — surer  meit  anek  stoarer  sdmabhdb,  aikva 
Concent'rate,  va.  to  bring  to  a  common  centre  or  point,  to  bring  to  a  closer  union— c/ia^radan^tfr 

nydp  mandhya  sthdrie  ekatribhuta  k,  sangshlishta  k.  — bammarkaz  k'  chhankdn^ 
Concen'tre,  vn,  (.*  tur)  to  come  to  one  point— ekmadhy a  h.  ehmdjdr  ^.— hammarkaz  b. 
Concent'ric,  a,  having  a  common  centre — ehmadhyaf  chakr^dandabat — hammarkaz 
Concep'tible,  a. intelligible,  conceivable — bodhagamya,  anuuhabaniya — qdbilidrdk, qaribulfahm 

samajhnejog  [fahm,  saraajh.  irida 

Conception,  s.  ?ct  of  conceiving,  idea,  purpose — bodk,  gydn^  mdnaSt  afc/tipray— hamal,  khiy41, 
Conce'rn,  va.  to  affect,  move,  belong  to — bhdbita  fc.  udbigna  k,  swddhi^dr  h. — dilgir  k.  asar  k. 

aldqarakhnd,  mut&lliq  h.  [fikr,  chintz,  andesha 

Conce'in,  s,  an  affair,  anxiety^  solicitude— 6i«/»tfy,  bydpdr^  ndbeg,  bhdband—mu&mil^l  kirobfir, 
Concern'ing^pr.  relatingto,  orabout— «am6and/iiya,dw/iat/afc,ar*/ia^— mulilljq,  nisbatdAr.b&batf 
Concern'ment,  s.  a  concern,  business — bydpdr,  ^Orma,  fe/ir;y«— sarokAr,  aliqa,k&mk6j 
Conce'rt,  va.  to  contrive  together,  to  plan— efesaf^  haiydjukti  k,  manttand «?.- ek  s&tb  bando- 

bast  k.  roaslahat  b&ndhn^,  bandish  k.  '  '     ' 

Con'cert,  s.* agreement,   harmony,  music  in    parts— aiif:ya,  mfiU  pardmarsha,  bddyabkdnda, 

ai/earf?r  Mrfya  6a  gan— muwdfaqat,  mel,  ittif&q,  sam6,  pachbajnd 
Conces'sion,  «.  act  of  yielding,  thing  yielded,  a  gnni—rchhdriyd  deon,  praddn,  swiifdr,  deya 

drabya,  datta  6astu— dend,  haw&la  k.  indyat,  qabul.  marzf,  digayi  chiz 
Conch,  8.  (kongk)  a  shell,  a  seavshell— «/ian)t/ia,  shaakhf  Jtamiw— sdnkh,n6qu8 
Concil'iate,va,  to  gain  by  favor,  reconcile— prapan,  punarmel  k,,  mi/ana^h&sir  k.  paid&  k. 

Qiel  k.  mil^in^,  tasfiya  k. 
Concilia'tion,  «.  act  of  reconciling— 5ama»j<wya  it- f>Mn«nn»i«n— tasfiya,  sulh 
Conciliator,  s.  one -who  conciliates— jand/tiitarair,  panormi^nifr4ri— sulhkul,  tasfiya  k.  w. 

melne  w.  fqat,  mundsabat,  q4biliyat,,kh(ibtari,  sulhri 

Concin'nity.  s.  fitness,  suitableness— upajuittotva,  uttamatd^  autkarshya,  ^tundarattoa — liya-^ 
Conci'&e,  a,   brie^f,   short,  summary,    as    language^— sanit/iytpta,    abistdr,    ehumbak — tang, 

mukhtasar,  mujtnal  . 

Conci'scness,  s.  brevity,, briefness  in  words— stfniftyep,  flftisftrnatd— ikhtisdr,  ijmdl,  sanchhepan 
Conci'sion,s.  a  cutting  off,  excision — chhedan,  jtd/an— kdt,  tardsh 
Concita'tion,  £.    a  stirring  up,  or  disturbing— utt/idpan,  prabartand — ukasnd,  juinbish  d. 
Con'clave,^.  an  assembly  of  cardinals— d/iarindd/11/aitAya^dtger  $abhd  bti  «amdj— kardinal  log 

kl  maplis  .  [cbukdnd,  tamdmk.  anjdra  ko  pahunchdn|jp|iqarrar   k.  aikaloA 

Conclude,va.  to  finish,  determine,  infer — mishpatti  k.  tampanria  >k.t-uMr  k*  anumdn  k, — 
Conclu'dent,  a,  decisive,  convincing — nishchit,  niskkriskta^  sandehabhanjak — yaqin,  qataS, 

shak  diir  k.  w.  -  [tamdm,  anjdm,  intibd,  natija,  b&sil^  atkal 

Conclu'sion,  $,  end,  close,  consequence,  inference*^s/ie<ft,  parichchhittif  siddhdnta,  anumdn — 
Conclu'sive,  a.  closing  debate,  6ecis\ye--shesh,nirdishta,  prdmdnya,alaf — khdtim,  qalaf,  atkal 
Concoag'ulate,  va.  to  congeal  together'^6asdna,  garAa  ir.^Aaaa  ib.—bdhamjamdn6,  thakkd  k, 
Conco'ct,  va.  to  digest  in  the  8toma.chf—j athardgniie  pdkk,jima  k^ — hazm  k.pach&nA 
Concoc'tion,  »,  digestion  in  the  stomach — paripak,  annapdk — bazm.  pachdo 
Concom'itance,<.  a  being  together— sriAitya  sangatd,  san^^og-— hambdshf,  sdth,  mel 
Concom'itant,   a.,  accompanying,   attending— songjtdta,    milita,    tangattr,  w&ita— meldo, 

paiwasta,  mulhaq,  shdmel,  sdthi 


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1  CON  (97;  cotf 

t  ^ 

Concomitant,  5.  an  attenda Qt-^5^Kme^  samanwita,  safti^  tAai:«  J6— sathf,  hamrih;  hamsuhbat 
CoQ'cord,  $.  agreement,  harmony— ar/ti/a,  mel,  suswar — muwiifiiqat,  s^zgirS,  miii^p.  khushdw<iz 
Coa'cordaqce,  s.  an  index  to  the  script ures^ittc/a'patra,  dharmaihastrdntargatashabda  samu^ 

htr  nirghania—B^\f^\  ke  alfiz  ki  fihrist   ' 
CoDpor'dant,  a.  ai;ceeing,  suitable — anusdri,  upajuhta^vaMviktiq,  mut&biq,  mundsib 
CoQCor'date,  «.  a  compact,  a  convention — pa/i,  niyan,  shanndhi — qatulqar^r,  ahd  o  paiman,  mel 
Concbr'porat^,  va,  to  unite  in  one  m^-ss^ckatrikaran,  rduhi  fc,— kai  chiz  ko  milAke  ek  karn^, 

dher  k.  jaraA  k.  .  [bhir,  izhdihftm  \ 

Cna'course, «.  an  assembly,  a  meeting,  a  crowd-— me2a.  janatd,  t>anghat!a — majJis,  jamftat, 
CoQcre'te,  v.  to  unite  into  a  mass — ekatra  k,  pinddkriti  k,  jariti  k,  bd  h. — ^jam&n^,   munjamid 

k.  biadhn^  fsau/ctrna-^munjamid,  basta,  kitni  ajz^ou  k&  murakkab 

CoQcre'te,  a,  composed  of  different  parts— san^msfc^^i;  bastute  nirpiita,  sangjdta,  anek  drabyei^ 
Concre'tion,  s,  act  of  concreting,  a  mass— sa^/tgjam  karan,  •pinda,  stuptrdihi — j&mdo,  iajimdd, 

4her.  arobdr 
Con'cttbine,  «.  a  woman  in  keeping— upastrt,  dhemaii — madkhula,  saheli,  harAm  randi 
Concupiscence,  y.  irrci^ular desi/e,  lust — kdm,  indriyadosh,  lampatatd — shahwat,  masti 
CoQcu'r,  vn*  to  meet  in  union,  to  agree — sanghalita  h,  sammata  h.  swiMrita  /i.— muttafiq  h. 

muw&fiq  h.  ekdil  h.  qabiil  k.  m&nnd 
CoDCur'reace,  s.  union    of    minds,  agreement,    assent — maneraikya,  sammati^  swtfcar— mu- 

w&faqat,  diloQ  ki  meU  q^bdl,  istirazd 
Coqcar'reat.  a.  acting  togetl^r,  being  united>-^-re/canta,  ekdbhiprdy,  sa/tita -muttafiq,  muw&fiq, 

ekdil,  bampard&z 
Co'acQr'rentness, «.  a  concurrent  state  -  ekbhdh,  ekdrthatd,  sa^a/canta— ittifdq,  ikhtildt  ki   h4lat 
Cobcus'sion,*.  a  shaking,  a  shock— dui  bastutparasfardghdt,  ^/wirf.d/iri/c/ca— tasddum.dhakkA 
Cond'^mn,  va,  to  pronounce  to  he  wrong,  to  sentence— dMfei  k.  apctrddhi  nuhcliay  k.  dandd' 

gyduk* — taqsirw&r  k.  gunahg&r  (hahrdu&,  fatw&  d.  [nd^fatwl,  sazd  kH  hukm 

Coademna'tion^  <.  act  of  condenming,  sentence— dfls/i  d«on,  danddgyda,  sdjd-  taqsii  wiir  ihabrd- 
Condem'natoiy,  a.  passing  condemnation— c2on^asi2c/ta^,  dctnddgydijidri — fatwd  mazmiin  sazd 

\k  hukm  imes 
Condens'ate^  va.  to  make  or  to  grow  dense  or  thick — iankirna  k.  ghana  k.  sthut  k^  bhdri  k. — 

jam4nd.  gArbd  k  rounjamjd  k.  sangin  k.  fjamind,  g^rhA  k.  mpkhtasar  k. 

Coudensa'tion,  s.  the  act  of  condensing— ^/ui»aA4  sthiil  karan,  shakta  k.  sankhyep  k. — taksif, 
Cottdett'«e,  v,  to  grow  thick  or  close — a,  thick— wifcir  h.ghanibhutah, — a.  sthiil,  gkana-^'jimttd, 

munjamid  b.  gfifbd  h.-r— a.  girhA,  kasif 
Condens'er^  s,  a  veissel  for  condensing  arr—^iatfedt  himadwdrd  b'iyur  jarita  bhdh  bd    ghanatd 

kirakjantra  bishesh—^iiv/d  ko  ghafs  yd  kasif  karne  ki  kal  FJi^^^t^.  tnakkdf 

Condeos'ity,  s.  the  state  oC  being  condensed — ghanatd,  draba  drabyer  jaj-ita  bhdb—kasikiiit}  in- 
CoU'ders,  «.  thosfe  who  direct  herring  fishers— i>i«fce«J  matsya  dhetram  tattivdhadhdrak-^temng 

ndm  ek  machhli  hai  us  ke  shikdrioQ  kf  rdlinuradi  jo  log  kai;e  unko  yih  kahte  hain 
Conde8c'end>  vn,  to  submit  to,  to  yieid^abhimdn  tydg  kariyd  shishtdchdr  k.  bhdbyatdpivr'Oakswi*  v 

krita.h.  sammata  ^.— dabnd,  farotani  k.  qab(il  k,  rdzi  h.    f farotaoi,  inkisdr,  muldima^  tawdzu 
Coadescen'sion,  s.  act  of  condescending,  courtesy— nantrotac/taran,    Wiabyatd,  shishtdchdr— 
Condi'i^a,  a*  (.dine)  deserved,  suitable— wpa/ufrta,  s/imwc/iit— Idiq,  wdjib,  Idzim,  nlunasib 
Coa'diraent,  s.  a  seasotiging,  sauce,  pickle— aimer  upafcaran,  byanjan,  dahdr,  jhdldM    masd- 

lab,  chdshni,  chatni,  achir  '  ["^^^r  k.  namaktndrn4 

Con'dite,  va,  to  season,  preseiveby  sa\i—jhdl  'di  diyd  sustoddu  k,  salaban  /c.— masdlahd.  chl^li- 
Coadi' tion,  s.  term  of  agreement ;  state  ;  article— pan,  niyeim  ;  .dashd,  dharma  ;  bishesh    knti 

-shart,  ahd,  iqrar;    hdlat ;  bdbat  [qaul-o-qardr  bi'ijhd  jde 

Condi'tional*  a,  implying  terms  or  conditions — saniyam,  kayi  nirdfcarita— sharti,  jia  mea  kuchli 
Condi'tionary,  a,  stipulated,  agreed  on— niyawiita,  pratisAruta— mashrnt,  mdhiid,  qabdl  k.  h. 
Coada'le,  v.  to  lament,  mourn,-  or  bewail  with  another— paradu/i/c/ie  duhMta  h.  bdbildp  fc.— 

matam  pursi  k.  tdziyat  k.  dnsre  ka  gham  o  rani  dekhkar  dzurda  h.         '  [gharakhwdri 

Condo'lement,  s,  grief,  mutual  distress — parer  aukkhe  kheda  praitas^— mdtampursi,  tdziyat, 
Condo'lence,  s.  grief  for  another's  loss — dtmiya  byaktir  diirddrishle  shbkasuchak  byabahdr 

kimbd  ihithtdchdr  ebang  prabodha  MJh/a—mdtam pursi,  ghamkhwdri,  hamdardi 
Condona'tion] «.  a  pardoning,  a  forgiving— «io«feai?»i/awa,   aparddha    ma^yana— a fd,    gundiv 

kd  mudf  hond,  darguzar  [chiriyd,  ek  qism   kd   giddfi 

Con'dor,  «.  a  large  fowl, .a  epecies  of  vulture— jr?*idftra  pakhyi  bat  brihat  pakhyi  bishesh— ^k  bnfU 
Condu'ce,  v.  to  help,  to  promote,  to  conduct— onu/bti/  bd  sahakdri  h.  pratipddan,  nirbdha  bd 

upajofptd  k.  phaiaprdfpany  «adAan —mdda»l  k.  yd  mumid  h.taqwiyat  k.  pusliti  d.  sahdrd 

d.  ihtirodm  k.  [mumid,  mudwin,  sahdi,  pushti  d.  w. 

,  Coodu'cible,  a.  tending  to  some  end,    promotive — ahhiprdya  sddhak,  phalotpddak,  upajogi-^ 

Condu'cive,  o.  promotiiJg,  contributing— posfeo^,  hardhak,  upakdri,  sddhya  sddhak,  chatuibdr— 

nudwin,saNli,  pahunchdne  w.  murharrik 
Ooii'<]uct,  s^  behaviour,  deportment — chdU,gati,  dcharan,  riti,  swdbhdb ^Bulnk,  chdl,  chalan, 

shewa,  atwar  .  ^  ^ 

Condu'ct,  va.  to  lead,  guide,  manage,  behave— potfc  darshdtia^  dge  chalan,  chdldna,  dcharan  bd 

/roti  ifr.— rdhnumdi  k.  Techalnd,  lejand,  ihlimdm  k.  chaldnd,  chalan  chalnd 
Conltict  or;  ».  a  leader,  director,  chief— ag^'a^ar,  pathadarsak,  sdmpddak,  pradhdn— peshw^, 

muqsddaro,  sarddr,  bddi,  rahnunrd  ^  '  [nali 

Oon'dmtf  s,  ( ,dit)  a  water-pipe  or  canaJ,  a  duct— ndU,  pranilik/t,  payndld,  ndli — nahr,  dbrez. 
Cone,  s.  a  body  like  a  sugar  lodki—shuuldkriti  niret  drabya^gkot\\xm,  makhrul,  sunchd 

13 


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cxJn  (     98    )  CON 

Confab'ulate,  rn.  to  converse,  to  cliat—itaf/iopaiaf/ian  J",  a/rtp   k.   gappa^ppa- k.^hAtehit  k, 

gufiRu  k.  gapshap  k.  ''       »  _  fguft j(i.  qiloqii 

('onfabula'tion,  s.  familiar  t'alk,  discourse ~paraspar  dldp,  sambhdsht  halibali'^hiLichit,  bolcklll, 
Confec'lion,  s.  a  sweetmeat— mwfe.Mnna,  mii/i4i — murabba,  i)iit>i4i,  halwA     •   ' 
Confec'tionei,  s.  one  who  sells  sweetmeats,  Lc.^moclak,  mayard,  mi^hdlhar,  mithdibihretd^ 

hatw&i,  nutlidiw&lA.  mithdifarosb,  halw/isdz 
Confe'deracy,  «.  a  league^  union  of  persons— a nc/c«r  r/r  bdkyatdf  chakra  takra—hiUAq,   ban- 
'    dish,  mel,  sazish       :  *  * 

(Confederate,  va.  to  unite,  to  conafbine — ekjukti  h,  ekpardmarskihaiyd  jog    /Er.— hamsaUh    m.  - 
"  routlaBq  hokar  sazish  k;  ek  mushwirat  par  rafiq  h.  [raflq,  sharik 

Confed'erate,  5.  an  ally,  an  accomplice— «a/»rfy,  ek    jaardmarshifSdthit  angshi — sdlhi,    SHJhl 
Confedera'iion,«.  alliance  byjeague  orstipulaU^n— e/c  bdkyatdh,sandhi,jog,  me^-muwafqat, 

mel,  niildp,  paiwastagl  [ded^in^ 

Confe"r,  v.  to  discourse  with,  to  bestow— rf/ap  k.  katMbdrtd  k.  dan   it.— bdtchlt  k.  bakhshana 
Conference,  «.  djscouise,  meetinsj  for  converse— '6a<iantt6a(i,  kathitpahathan,  biehdrdrthe  nirii- 

pita  sabhd — jawftbsawdl,  guftg6,  bolch/tl,  mubdhise  kl  naajlis 
Oonfe'ss,  va.  to  own,  acknowledge,  avow — swikdr  k»  angikdr  k.  byakta  k.^-mknnit,  qnhQ  k. 

iqr&r  k.  bAu  k.  iatiifif  k.                                                                                                   , 
Confessedly,    ad,  avowedly,  by  aekowledgment — prakashriipe,    nitdnta,  swikdrap^rbak 

iataifif  S8,  yaqinan,  beshubha,  iqrftrse'  .        ,  ' 

("onfes'sion,  s.  avowal,  acknowledgment— woi/car,  dosddi  wianan— iqr^r,  qabnl,  iatirdf 
Confes'sor,  s.  one  who  coiifesses  or  hears  confession*: — dosh  swikdrakdri ;  jdkdrsthdne  dash 

swikhr  fcare— rauatarif  j  jis  ke  pas  gun^h  qabdi  karea  [z6bir 

Confe'sl.  a.  open,  known,  plain,  evident— spa«/i<o,  bidita,  suprakdsh — raashhiir,  fish,  nTil6n, 
Confida'nt,  Con'fident,  s,  a  person  trusted  with  a  secret,  a  bosom  friend — sakhd,  «<Jk/it,  tititfv, 

bishwasta  byakti—ii,iii6.T,  namriz,  bhediyd;  mahram,  do«)t-i-j&Di 
Confi'de.  vn.  to  trust  in^  to  yely  upon— pratyay  k.  bishwds  k.  gupta  kathd  saTnarpan — ^iatib^r  k« 

ic^tim&d  k.  bhed  sompnA  .  .      .  • 

Con'fidence,  *.  trust,  reliance,  boldness— prfltyay,«fiAas,' damiAa,  abhay — bharosi,    iatiqid, 

partft,  dileri.  jurat  •     |.dhi(h,  gust6kh,n»uataqtd 

Confident,  a.  bold,  daring,  assured— sa/iasf,  jiirb/jay,  drfmiHfc—nianclialA,  shermard,  njarddna, 
Confiden'iial,  a,  admitted   to  confidence— ^sftio^  pdtra,  bishwasta — mahra-m-i-raz,  rftzdilr, 

bheJiyd,  iatib&rl  fstirat,  zfihirf,  tarkib,  baniwat^  fsaiySrou  kf  hsiyat 

Configura'liou,  s.  external  form,  aspect  of  planets— a/car,  riip,  grahasthiti,  naldiyatrer  idtasthd — 
Config'ure,  va.  to  dispose  into  form— *4&rtr  k.  abayab  nirmdn  k,  garan — shakl  d.  ban^n^i,  s&kht 

k.  kisl  cliiz  ko  dhdlndj  saratshakl  den4 
Con'fine,  s.  a'limjt,  border, bound— sima,  prdnta,  stnu«n^— sarhadd,,ib(lta,  kin6ra,  intih6 
Confi'ne,i;.  to  border  upon,  bound  ;  immure— sfmav^ta  h*kdrdgdre  baddhd  k,  dfak  k,  banda  k, 

— haddlagnd,  ih^talagna,  quaid.k.  band  k.  -  ^ 

Confi'nement,  s.  restraiht,  iinprisonment— «/afc,  kdrdbandhan^qKid,  giriftiri,  habs,  band 
Confi'rro,  va.  to  make  certain,  establish — nirnay  bd  nishckay  k,  sdbhyasta  k.nirdhdran-^yzqin 

k.  s&bitk.  taqarrurc(en6,  muqarrark.  / 

Confirm'alfle,  a.  that  may  be  proved  xn*  made  sure— sapram^n,  pram^y a,  nirdhdraniya-^^hit, 

muqarrar  hone  ke  liiq,  q&bilussub^t,  dalllpazir 
Coafirm'ation,  s.  act  of  establishing  ;  proof;  the  rite  of  confirming  baptized  persons— Yiii^ftay, 

nirnay  karan  ;  pi'amdn  ijalasangakdr  samayjeprg^tigydfi  kdrd  giytlchhe  tdhd  dpase  nirdhdran 

— muqarrark.  subiit,  tahqiq,  dalil ;  Sin  fehakhsoa  ne  isiib&gh  p4ya  ho  unke  balghiyatmea  pa-  ' 

hunchline  bdd  unke  2i&l  par  P&dri  log   Isawi  mazhab  ki  ek  rit  baj&  Ute  haia,.  usi  rft  ko  yih 

kahtehaifi  [zabt  k.  baitulmftl  mead. 

Obnfis'cate,  V{t,  to  s^ize  for  the  public — dandandrthe  sangsthin  samvdnv  hariyd  Moti — ^<|ttrq  k. 
Confisca'tion,  s.  the  act  of  seizing  as  forfeited,  and  adjudging  to  the  public  U%ix&}ixy-Tdckchhed , 

rdjngydnte  aparddhi  byaktir  dhnnddi  /jaran— qurqi,  zabti  » 

Confiture,  s,  (..tshurej  a  mixture  of  sweetmeats— mif/iat,  mishfdnna  bishesh — mithftioQ  k& 

ek  mil&e,  ek  qism  ki  mi|h&f  ~      .  , 

Confix,  va.  to  fix.  to  fasten  down— sthdpan^jthir  k,  baddhak. — lagdnj«,  jsrn&,  atkand,  band  k. 
Confla'grant,.a.  burning  together— ^featre^tt^a/^nta  aneke,  ekdgnite  dagdha  bd  prajwaiita-^ 

ek  kattha  yd  ek  sdth  jaJne  w.  hamsoz  [agniwat,  dtasbzadagi 

Conflagra'tion,  s.  a  great  fire  or  burning   on   buildings— £{a/ia,  bydpakdgni — Idkwdi.  agwdb  , 
Confla'tian,    *.  the  act  of  blowing  many  instruments  together ;  a  meliing  of  meistl-^bd^yadam^ 

ekkdlin  bahujantrephjtLn  deon  bd  bddya  karan  ;  .dhdtu  drabyer  galdna  bddrab  karan — qism 

qism  bdjan  ko  ek  dam  se  hajdne  kd  kam  ;  dhdt  kd  galan 
ConBi'ct,  vn.  to  fight,  to  contest,  to  strive-^'uddha  k,  bibdd  k,  jhakard  /r.— laf&d,  jang  fc. 

muqdbala  k.  qaziya  k.  '  [sate*^ 

Con'flict,  s.  a  contest,  combat^  struggle— jWd^a,  lardi,  birodk,  kalaha—iaij^i,  j^mgi  muqdbala. 
Confluence,  8.  a  fio  wing  together — muhand,  prabdka  jog,  nadnadir,  sangama  .f^Aaa— saDgam, 

ek  sdth  kd  bahdo yi.  jawar,  darydou ke  mefne  ki  jagah,  te  mohanf 
Con'fluent,  a.  runmn^  \6gel}aer--sangjuktat  milita,  ekdhird,  eksrot,siihasruta''Cka^ib   chalae 

wdle,  ek  sdth  bahne  w. 
'  €on'fiu^,  8.  a  junction  of  currents— xan^am,  nudyddii^  muhand—s^nium,  darydoQ  kd  mel 
Confo'rm,  v.  to  coniply  with,  to  yield— sammata  h.  swikrita  /i.— qabul  k.  rdzi  h. 
Conformable,  <z.  agreeable, suitable,  \ikfi--anvsdri,  ekprahdr,  agydnmat,  agydjibaha,  tvlpd — 

mudfiq,  munasib,  Idiq,  mdnind  ^  / 


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I  CON  '(      ^^  '  )  CON 

Confbrma'don,  s.  d)S]>osttioii  of  parU-wiitHti,  murfi,  garan,  rtip,  dhap,  (fau/— tarkib,  banil- 
i        wat,  dSldaul,  surat,  clhab 

.    Ccfoform Wt, «.  one  who  complies  with  established  rites— ra/a^agtc  sefcrtpita  mate  shwikdrakdrif 
ritimate chalejet  dhdrdbdhik-'io  jo  rit  rasm  muqiirrar  bile  unkd  qabdl  mansiir  k.  w. 
Confo'rtnity,  «.  compliance  with,  lil^ness-r-iujjfc.ir,  dgydnbahatwa,  tulifntd,  sddrishya^q^hnl, 

roaotdr,  muw&faqat,  mut4baqat,4na8h&bahat«  tashin,  mis^) 
Conforta'tion,  s.  the  act  of  strenttthenini;— ^//x6a^  fc.  pra6a^  fc.<  sdbhyasta  k.  mhwdsabirdkan 

—mazhat  karne  yA  zor  dene  k&  k:lm,  qiiwatilihi 

Ooofo'und,  va.  to  mix,  perplex  with  amazement — mishrita  k.  golmdf  k.  ghabardna,  ahdk  L\ 

npratibh  /e.— raiUnd,  maVhldt,  k.  ^harbA  d.  haTbar<4  d.  ficesAih 

Confoufid'edly,  ad.    hatefully,  shamefully — ghrinyardpe,  nindUariipe — zabiini  se,   jaesharmi 

Confound'er, -5.  one  who  destroys  r«  perplexes — nash}akdri,  ghihardiyd  deyje,  udbignakdrak, 

— ^h^rat  k,  w.  pdjmdl  k.  w.  ghabr^dene  w.  gafhar  k.  w. 
Confratei'nity,  5.  a  brotherhootl— srtmpraday,5<iTOrt;— b^idclarf,bh"6fpan 
Confro'nt,  v/t.  to^face,  to  set  face  to  face — dui  adkhyir  parnspnr  dpatti^k.  mukhdmuJehi   k.  bd 

h. — mnqabil^.sdmne  k^  baham  muwdkhiza  k. 
Confro'nt^,  pa.  brought  face  to  face— pa)*asptir  snmnuikhabartit  ubhye prastut  haiyd  bdddnu' 

Artrft— muqAbil  kiyi  hiU,  donoa  r6barii  hokar  dkhiz  k.  w. 
Confu'se,  v«*  to confouncl».blame,  perDlex,  abash— ^/uxiafrana,  winrf/i  k.  ubdk  k,   bynkul  k.-^ 

ghabr&  d.  dokhu^,  maldmat  k.  hair^Q  k. 
Confo'sion,   «.    perplexity,  disorder,  tumult,  indistinctness — bhdhardnUgolmdlf  dhumdhdm, 

aspnslitatwa — gafbaf^liat,  abtari,  ghoh  n^khuKlsai 
Gontn'table,  a.  that  may  be  disproved — kkandaniyUt  aprdmdnyat  m4ihyd-^hM  karne  ke  Iai(f, 

jhiitHine  jog,  mardild  karne  ke  q^bil 
Confuta'tion,  s,  act  of  disproving— Mfcya  khandan,  parihdr — butlao,  ibt Al,  ir<l<l 
Confu'te,  va.  to  disprove,  refute,  ha.Sifi'-khankanf  doah  kdtan,  parihdr  /c.— biitil  k.  jb6th4nji, 

^jizhairdnk. 
Conge'e,  Conge',  ».  a  bow,  act  of  reverence — namnskdr,  pvandm— S9.] Am,  kornish 
Conged'elire, «.  {coit-je'dt-Uer)   leave  to  electa  bishop  {^n%.)—dhdrm'idhykhyapadebisheth 
byaktike  nijukta  karnndrtherdjagydn — barA  P4dri  ydne  Bishop  banane  ki  paf  winagi  yA  izati 
Conge'al,  v.  to  freeze,  haroeo,  grow  stiff— liime  jar ita  h,  skakta  h,  gdrha  h. — ^jamnd,  bJindhjilna,' 
munjamid  h.  •  [munjaniid  hone  ke  laiq 

Congea' table,  a.  that  may  be  congealed— ;/»iroete  jarita  bd  ghaim  hailuir  jogya — ^jamnejog, 
Congre'alQent,  *.  congelation,  concretion— jarya,  g/irhitii  bhdh,  ghanatd—ya,mAwKt,  injimid, 
thakk^  [»a;<it»,up(y"ufct«-—liamjins,"ham  tubal,  hara  ziti,  tnun^sib,  muwAfiq 

€onge'nial,  a.  partaking  or  the  same  nature  natural,  suitable — ekswabhdb,  tuiua,  swdbhdbik, 
Con'geon,  «,.  a  dwarf,  a  little  penon—kharhafbdman—hAw^nAtihnmkA,  kotaqati 
Oon'ger,  s.  a  large  species  of  sea^eel- samudra/a  bdin    matsya  6is/i«s^— samaodar  ki  b&m- 

machhli  ki  ek  qism 
Conge'rtes,  s.  (•.re-ex)  araassof  small  bodies,  a  hQaLp—siikhyma  bastu  sangrot  stnp,  rdshi^^ 
chhofi  chhoti  jinsoakA  dher,  toda^  ambdr   >  *  *  [jama  k.  Ul  k.  dher  k. 

Congo's t,  va.  to  amass,  to*  collect  into  a  hen.p—sanchay  -k^stiipihhiUa  k,  ekatra  k, — batornA, 
Conge«'tioo,».  collection  qf  matter— s«»M;^y,d/»ipt—jam4oy  dher  » 

Congla'ciate,  v,f»*  she.  J  to  turn  into  ice,   Hcc, — himste  tushdr  bdndhan,  jaler  him-ini  bd  jarita 
bhdb  fK—pA\Ak.  barf  }9.mnA  -  [golJsA  banslna- 

Gonglo'bate,  va.  to  gather  into  a  ball — guldn(t,  goldkriti  k,  hartulahat  /c.— goliy&na,  gdthhtnii, 
Congloba'tioD,  «.  a  gathering  into  a  ball— goid/fcar  h.  bd  k.  gui-ikd  karan — goli,  si  bann^i  .y<i  k. 
ghurchi  [— ghurchiyin^,  chizoa  ko  batorke  goUhakl  k.  ek  got  \A\  ban&na 

Conglom  erate,  va.  to  gather  into  around  mass — bartuldkriti  k.  pindabat  k.  jardna,  guiikd  k, 
GoDglooaera'tion,  $,  a  gathering  into  a  round  mass,    a  collection— jfo^aA:riti  hriyd,  sanchay— 
ghurcbi,  pechtab,  gnljhari,  ijtim^  ',         \bdjuriyd  d.— saresh  w.  g.  se  jojrna 

Conglutina'tion,  $.  a  joining  by  tenacious  matter — dthdbat  dxabya  diyd  sanjukta  bd  sanglagnak. 
Con  gou,  s,  a  sort  of  bohea  tea— /rJ/4  chd  bishesk^kilA  cha  ki'ck  qi$m 

Congra'tulant,  a,  ( .  gratsh-u,)  rejoicing  witii—mangaiagdyak,  parer  sufcAe«u/c/»i— mubarakbdd 
.  Jc.  w.  tahniyatgo 

*Coograt'ulate,  V.  to  wish  ioy  to,  to  compliment  on  any  happy  event — mangahi  gdyan,  parer 
mangoloddeshe  bandand  k.  anyer  sukhe  sukhi  haiyd  mangalabadk. — mubdrakbad  kahnd,  niu- 
birttkbildi  deqd,  tahniyat  k. 
•Congratulation, «.  a  wishing  of  i(yy—-maHgalabdd,  mangaldcharan,  parakalydne  sukhaprakdsh 

/caranr— mubdrakbddi,  badhdwa,  tahniyat 

*CoDgrat'iilatoTy,«.  expressing  joy  or  pleasure— prtrersiifcAe  swasukhaprakdshak^mangaldrthik — 

tahniyat&mez,    mubdrakimazmdn,jismeubauh.'ii  ho  [muwi^Hqli. 

Congre'e,  vn.  to  agree,  to  join,  to  accord— /natamata  h.milan,  aikya  ^.— muttafiq  h.  melna, 

Congre'et,  va.  to  salute  mutually-^pflr^sparer  mrtnga/«6ad  bd  na/nasKal/c.  — ekdusre  fed  salam  k. 

tarfain  salam  k.    '  ' 

Congregate,  a.  collected,   firm,  close— e/catri  6/1  fUa,  saiigsrishta,   mi/it.'i,  |rfea«a— batord  hua, 
jama  k,  h:  basta,  munjamid,  sangin,  ghand  '  .    '.  .    ' 

Congregation,  s.  an  assembly,   collecliou  of  persons— »a6/i'S  hkfisnmuha,   man /a /i-^.imiy  at 

majlis,  guroh,,bh<f 
Con'gress,  «.  a  meeting,  the  legislature  of  the   IJuited  States— s/i 6/1  i,  rdjkarma  nishpfdunathri 
sahhditkader  $amdgam,  desha  saMYi— sabha,  janjiyat,  I  nilcd  Suiti.>  jo  Amyiika  incu  waqi  liai 
us  ki  sarkar  kd  mulki  kauu.^al 


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CON  (      100     )    .         ,  CON 

•  Congress'ive,  a.  roeetio$»  encountering— muA.^fnu/c/it  hay  hd  hars  je  pfiVatpar  $akhyMkdri, 

parasparjuddhafedri — miine  w.'rdbbarnh.  w.  baham  rd  f&ne  w.  muq&biU  k.  w.  [h.  ittifiq  b. 

Congru'e,  vn.  to  agree,  to  suit,  to  conform— mi/un,  lagan,  upaJtiJcta  h. — miln^l,  rauwiifiq  h.  s^zgir 

Congruence,  s,  agreement,  fitness — mel,  aikyUf   sambanMia,  . up<yuktatd — mei,   mun4sab«t, 

muw^taqat,  sazuw&ri 
Con'gruent,  a,  agreeing,  corresponaent— samaH,  tulya,  milibd  tdgeje,  ufajukta — ^hik,  muwi- 

tiq,  hamwir.  lAiq 

Coogru'ity,  $,  fitness,  consistency,  agreement — upajuktatdf  sainabkdb,  samajitoay  •^muw&UqBiU 

ittifaq,  mel,  bar^hari  [fiq,  l&iq,  munAsib 

Con'^ruous,  a.  fit,  suitable,  meet — samabhdbi,  upajuktOt  jogya,  uchit — barow4r,  t^ik,  muwi- 

Co'nic,  Conical,  a.  baving  tbe  form  of  a  cone — uliuncltikriti,  sapalejurt^aAnngi,  giwdami, 

makhriiti 
Conjec'tor,  Conjee' turer,  s.  a  guesser— anuffifii/afc,  anumdn  kartd,  dlkol  kare  je — khiydl  k. 

w.  wahrai,  qay&s  k.  w.  atkalb^ 
Conjectural,  a.  [..ts/iure.]  depending  on  conjecture — anumeya,  anumdnasiddha,  dnumdnik, 

bibechandsiddha — kUiyali,  qiyAsi,  gum^ni  • 

^Conjecture,  s.  a  gudss,  supposition,  surmise — anumdn^  anubhab,  bodh,  dfkol,   bibechhnd — 

khiy^il,  atkal,  andaza,  wahm 
pbnjecture,  vn,  to  guess,  to  suppose— 6od/ifc.  annmink, — qiyAs  k.  and^sa  k. atkal  k.khiy41  k. 
Conjo  in,  va.  to  connect,  to  unite — sangjog  fc.  joran— miland,  lagdni,  jocn^,  paiwasta  k. 
Conjoin'e(t  pa.  [..]  connected,  united,  linked— san^/ujlcta,  sangiagna,  sangsriihta — mulbaq, 

paiwasta,  oahami,  mdqrun 
Conjointly,  ad.  in  union,  with   united  effotXa—eksdthe,  ekatra  haiyd — sharikat  se,  biHshtir&k, 
b'ilittiKq,  elis^th  [sambaodhi,  bydb  k&  mut4llk] 

Conjugal,  a,  pertaining  to  marriage  -bibdhab'uhayakf  bibdha  sambandkiya,  baibdiaka — zauji, 
Con'jugate,  a.  that  springs  from  one  origiual — ekmulak,  ekm^daja^jaikgik — sarfi,  gard&oi 
Conjugate,  va.  to  join,  to  inflect  as  verbs — sangjuktu  k.jord  d,  dhdtu  bd  shabder  Hip  kmran— 

mildnii,  tasrif  k.  gardanni^ 
Copjuga'tion,  $,  the  form  oi  inflecting  verbs— <^atu  bd  shabder  rup  samu^-sarf^  gard&Q,  bib 
Conju'nct,  a.   joint,    united,    connected— sangy'u/cta,  milita,    Mii;<rwAfa— mildo,  molhaq, 

paiwasta 
Conjunc'tion,  $.  a  meeting,  union,  league,  bond — milan,  sangam,  sangjog,  sanUtandha,  sandJU-^ 

niel,  ittis^l,  paiwand,  samhandh 
Conjunctive,  a.  serving  to  unite-^san^'og  karandrtha,  samuchchaya  bodhakshabda — wasli 
Conjuncture,  $,  {.  ,tshure\^  critical  time,  combination— ciai&at  abasthd,  bdrik samay,j(^ — aio- 

waqt,  mel 
Conjuration,  s.  enchantment— nwntra,  dhdhana  mantra  prf/fc— jfiddgarl,  sihrk&ri,  to^kA 
Con  ju're.  va.  to  summon  in  a  sacr&d  name— /cona  pabitra  ndmochchdrana  dward  alibdn  le.—- kisi 

pdk  nam  ko  parhrkar  talab  k. 
Con'jure,  vn.  to  practise  enchantments,  &cc.^bhajabidyd  prakdsh  L  gun  k.  mantra  pd^h  k, — 

jddn  k.  fasi)n  khwdni  k. 
Conju'red,  pa.  [.  ."1  enjoined  with  solemnity— jaf/irtrt/ia  rupe  bhdr  (i.>— sanjfdagi  se  takid  k. 
Con  jurer,  s.  au  enchanter,  a  fortune  teller— 6/ie//ct,  kuhaki,  baitdlik,  mohani  kartd — jadCigtr, 

afsungar,  sahir,  sihrkdr 
Conju'remeni,  s.  a  solemn  injunction— Jat/iart^a  6/i<ir — sanjida  t&kid  /        panam 

Conna'scence,  s.  community  oi  hinh—samakiU  janma,  ekkalqtpaiti—fk  waqt  men  paida  yd 
Connate,  a.  born  at  the  same  time — ekkdiina,  satna^cdlajat  jamo/'a— bamzid, hampaidd,  htm 
zamdn  [sifdt,  hamwdr,  bardhar 

Connat'ural,  a.  [.  ,tshu, .]  suitable  to  nature,  Wke—swdbhdbik,  sahajdta,  samatulya — sdtj,  ham 
•Connat'urally,  ad.  by  nature,  originally- «i(?a6/iafeatafc,  nijadharmubashatah-^zkxi  «e,  sifdti  se, 

apnikhdsiyat  se  * 

Conne'ct,  vtt.  to  link  together,  unite,  tie— jor  d.  sangjukta  k.  sangsrishla  k.juriyd  bdadhan^ 

jofnd,  milatia,  la'^and,  paiwand  k.  bandhna 
Connected,  pa.  linked  together,  united— san^sm/i.^a,  sangjukta,  sameta,  jorita — muttasal^ 

mulhaq,  paiwasta 
Conne'x,  va.  to  unite  together,  to  }oia— sangjukta  k,  sangsrishta  &.— milana,  mulhaq  k.  pai- 
wasta k.  jornd 
Connex'ion,  s.  an  union,  a  relation — sangjos^,  sambandha,  samparka-^me\,  aldqa,  nisbat,  risfata 
Connivance,  s.  voluntary  blindness— cte/c/iit/rt  7id  dekiuin,  jdniyd  ndjdnd^-^ighmaz,  chasm- 

poshi,  taghaful,  tasdhui 
Conni've,  va.  to  wink  at,  forbear  to  see  or  blame— de/d/ityti  chakhyudhdkhan  bd  nd  dekkan,  dosh 
Sfijhya  k.  shuniyd  nd  s^a/iau— ighmiz  k.  sunkhi'iichni,  an^h  chuipand,  matiyinA,'  ^nakani  d. 
Connoisseu'r,  $.   ( ko-nes-sare )  a   nice  judge  of  tlie  fine  Arts— bUhesh  bidydte  ^tikhyma  bibe- 

chak,  gunaboddhd,  bigyaa—k'isi  fann  mea  khub  kamil,  y&  parkhiya,  w&qitk&r,  bind 
Connubial,  a.    pertaining   to  marriage,   n[iyU9.[^bibdhabishayak,    buibtihikar    bibdhajanita — 

sambandhi,  bydb  ka  mutdliiq 
Centuri'tious,  a.  nourished  together — sa^prafipa^ita— hamparwarda 
Conoid,  $.  a  figure  like  a  cone — «/<u/»Ja/cara  wmr/t— sdrangi  ya  g&odumi  shakl- 
Cunquass  ale,  va.  to  shake,  to  agitate— /arana,  dhulana,  a^oran--hiland,  dulana,  harakat  d. 
Conquer,  va.  to  overcome,  to  sutidue — parastak.  hdrana,jitnn,  bashtbhtiiak. — fatah  k.  jitai. 

taskh.r  k.  lam  k. 
Con'queraMe,  a.  that  may  l.e  sul  dued— j<>yrt,  paruhhabaniya  —  fdiiiLh  karne  kc  qabil,  magblub 


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CO.N  (       10^       )  CON  , 

/ 
Con'flueror,  i/o^e  who  subdues^or  defeats— :;ayfcart<i,>yf,  Wjay «~fatAhmand'   jaim&Q,  n^r, 
tafary&b        ...  -  [taskhir 

i-on  quest,  *,  victory,  reduotioa  to  one  3  power— ^'ay,  pardjay,  pardbkab  fcaran— fatah,  zafar, 
Cooaanguin  eous,  a.  related  by  birth  or  h\ood—gyditti,  wjrotraja— hamzir,  y6  harasar,  ek  lahn, 
qarib.  egdna,  kbesh  [qardbat,  eg&oagC 

Consanguinity,  s.  relation  by  blood  or  hinh—gydutitwa,  sag>otrat<*— sa^f,  kbeshi,  harozAti> 
Conscience,  «.  natural  knowledge,  self-knowledge— 6i6e/c,   sangtkdr,    swadoshddoghagydn'-' 

fahm,  bibek,  samajh,  zamir 
Conscien-'tious,  a.  ( ,she-en-ihui )  scrupulous,  governed  by  conscience— dharmabhaye  sandig^ha, 
dharmabhita'^im^ndAr,  Khod^Urs,  diyllnatd&r  [qiil,  khard,  wdjibi 

Con'scionable,  a.  (.shun.,)  reasonable,  jaa^—juktUiddha,  jathdrtha,  prafcintu— sachd,  md-    , 
Con  scious*  a.  ( ,shus)    inwardly   persuaded,  knomus-^antargyduta,  atmaboddhd,  sachetan-^ 
^  w&qif,  khudkhabar,  agah  '''. 

•Con'sciously,  ad,  with  ini^ard  persuasion— aMtorgyana  piirbak,   dpan  gydntasdre,  manojfig 
p»ir6afc— waqiif  se,  khud&g6hi  se,  tawajjuh  se 

Con'sciousness,  s.  the  knowledge  of  what  passes   in  the  mind— ontarfcodA,  sangikdr,  dtma- 
dcihtidashagydnr-wikqnf,  khudllirdhf.  tamiz      - 
Conscript,  a.  written;  «.  an  enrolled  militia  man— iifcWfa,   Idchd—s.   nabya  joddhd^UkhA- 

haa,  navishta— «.  nay4  sipihi  y^  lai&k 
Con  secrate,  va,  to  hallow,  to  dedicate  solemnly— iangrsfcar  k.  hhwaroddeshe  uisarga  bd  iamar- 

pita  *.  abkUhek  /c.-r-niyAz  kara»l,  pratisthA  k.  sankalp  k.  6da  k. 
Consecration,  s.  the  act'of  making  sacred,  or  devoting  to  sacred  uses— pratM^/w,  abhiskek, 

lUsflr^at-HsangskAr  k.  fiddk  pratishiha 
Consec  utive,  o.  following  in  order  o)  a  senes—kramdnwavi,  kramrigata—mni^b,  mutasalsal 
Consem  mate,  va.  to  sow  mixed  seeds— mis^nta  nana  prakdr  bija  bapan^  ek  khyetre  bibidha 

bij  chfiardna-^h^r  raqam  k4  milihui  tukhm  bonA 
Consen  sion.  Consent,  s.  concord-^meZ, sammati,  etdbhiprdy—me\,  ittifaq,  raziimaodi 
Consent,  vn.  to  agree,  to  accord  in  inind  or  v/ii\^sammatah.' ekjuktih.  ekpardmarsh4i  h.-- 

muttafiq  h.  r6zi  h.  meln6,  rizA  d.  ekr6i  h. 
Consentaneous,  a.  agreeable,  consistent— aniyViyi,  anusdri,  tuly dbhipr ay— mnx&hiq,  muwAfiq 
Consen  tient,  a.  agreeing,  uniting  in  opinion— Mtmmata,  ekjukti,  £kchitta,  ekbdkya—nz&mdiud, 

muttafaq,  ekdil,  ekrdi 
Con'seqoence,  s.  tha^  which  follows,  effect,  inference— anioay,  samanwayy  phalitdrtha,  phal, 

anumdn,  ami^rittt— mdhasal,  arthit,  natija 
Consequent,  o.  following  natufaliy—^cramanwoyt,  anusdri,  nimittak,  sheshdnta,  anukritta— 

mutaaqib,  mutdbiq,  muwdfiq,  muntaj,  rouakhkhar 
Consequen  tiaJ,  a.  conclusive,  important— aiar,  6/i«rt— qatai,.bh6ri 
Con  sequent} y,  ad,  by  consequence  or  effect— pfcakfafc,  philtdrthe,ataeb,  sutardng,  tadarihe^ 

banaiijtt,  lih^zA,  zardratan,  uswaste 
Conserv  ancy,  s,  courts  held  for  the  preservation  of  the  Bshery  in  the  river  Thames— nadt'r 
matsya  rakhyandrthe  chauki  ftwfces/i— daryAki  machhii  ki  hiffiaat  ke  w&ste  io  chauki  rakhi 
jati  ^ai  •' 

ConseiVa'tion,  «.  act  of  preserving,  preservation— ra/cAyan,  rakhyandbekhyan — hif&zat,  mu-  - 

hAfizat,jatan,nigdhbAnT  ^     »  n  n  ' 

Conserv  ative,  o.  having  power  to  preserve— ra^/ty/xnafears,  khyayanibdrak-^hkfa.,  hifdzatgar 
Conservatory,  j.  a  place  for  preserving  things— rafeAya«t^n,rak/tyam'ya  busturdkhibdr  ithdn 
— hiftzat  ki  jagah,  chizou  ko  hifazat  mea  rakhhe  ki  jagah  f  gulshakar 

Con  serve,  i,  a  sweetmeat,  preserved  fruit— mir/ifti,  ww/iirfnna— mithdi,  murabba,  gulqand, 
Conse  rve,  va,  to  preserve  or  c^indy  fruits— mi</irft  k,  mishtdnna  pdk  fc.— murabba  banini, 
~  muhfii  pak(En&  .  r  •  '' 

Conserv'er,  *.  a  preparer  of  conserves ;  one  who  lays"  up  or  preserves— nit/ Aaifear,  modafc ;  , 

rak/wa  kartd,  raWtyoifc— mith&igar  j  hdfiz,  hifdaatgar 
Consid  er,  v,  to  examine,  to  regard,  to  doubt— 6*6ec/uina  k\   thdharan,  bitarka  fc.— sochnA, 

ihabrnA,  atkalnA  [kam  niWa 

Consid'erable,  o.  worthy  of  regard;   not  trivial— nwinya,    bhdri ;  iag/m  nay— buzarg,  assim  ; 
Consid  erably,  ad.  in  a  considerable  degree— atj,  atishay,  feofeu— ziyAdatarin,  bahutsi 
Consid  erate,;«.  thoughtful,  prudent— 6i6e/c2,    buddkimdn,  dhir,    Mtorica— dhyAni,    fahmida, 

mntaammil,  ddrandesh 
Consid  erately,  ad.  with  thought  and   prudence— bibechandpurbak,  dhire,  snbadhdnpurbak-^ 

uammul  se,  tidbir  se,  thahrke,  dqildna  ,     . 

i?2r?*  ^on,  $,  serious  thought,  prudence,  motive,  recompense— ma nojoy,  sdbadhdnatd, 

bibechand,  ketu,  pratiphal—dhy&n,  khiyal,  lihdz,  ddrandeshi,  sabab,jazi  [sompni 

Consign,  va.  [.sine]  to  send  or  intrust— samarpon,  6Aar  d«on— hawila  k.  tafwiz  k*  amdnat 
Con«  goment,  s.  act  of  consigning,   goods  consigned— ^oo/i/iajia,  gachhita  /i/ian4di— taslim, 

Utwiz,  supurd,  amanat  k.  g.  chizeu 
ConsimilMty,  s.  a  common  likeness— stirfrisfcya,  samata— tashUh,  tumAsul,  mumdsalat 
Const  St,  vn.  to  be  made  up  of,  to  stand,  or  Me—tattatdrabyete  haon,  hartan,  tishlhan,  thdkan, 

ftaow— murakkab  h.  bannA,  matfjad  h.  rahna,  bond 
Consist  ence.  Consistency,  $.  the  natural  state  of  bodies,  agreement,  substance,  form—it/iiti, 

abastfui,  bhdb,  rUp,  <ifc(ir— Hasti,  wajdd,  hAlat,  gal,  dasa,  dhab 
Consist  ent,  a.  agreeing,  contbrmed  to,   congruous— wn^aia,  samanwita,  talya,  upajukta — 

munasib,  muwahq,sam^n,  mutAbiq,  Uiq  i 


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Google^       — 


CON  (      102     )  CON, 

G«B«i8t'eiitly.  ad.  with  agreement  or  suitableaesi— 5ama6^6e,  upnjuktamate,  jogyamate — mu- 

•b&bihat  se,  roun&sibat  se,  liyiqat  se 
Consisto' rial,  a.  relating  to  a  consistory — dharnuuabhd  bishayak  bd  tatsatnbandhiya — din  ke 

bab  mco  jo  ijlds  hoti  hai  us  se  nisbat  rakhne  w. 
Consist'ory,  s.  a  spiritual  court,  an  assembly — dharma  iabhd,  jonajamu^-r-wuh  ijl^  k^  jo  din 

ke  b&b,mea  log  karea,  jamiyat  > 

Conso'ciate,  «.  [.  .sAe.]  an  accomplice,  a  partner— wftAf,  sangi,  angthi — s4jhf,  hamrdh,  sharlk 
•Conso'ciate,  vd.  to  unite  in  a  body— cfcatra  k,  mandali  k,  sangjukta  fc.— ekatihi  k.  ekaug 

k'  mii4n& 
^Consocia'tion,  «.  alliance,  a  meeting — mil,  fandhi,  sabhd — mel,  ittiffiq,  sabh^,  jam<(o 
Conso'lable,  a.  capable  of  being  consoled — sdntwaniyn,  prabodhaniya^-dWAs&p^zir,  tasatlfirfr 

honekeq&bll,  khitirjama  hone  jog  [tiijamai,  dild?^,  dhdra? 

Consola'tion,  i.  alleviation  of  misery— liinrtcanci,  dshwis,  dnhkhopaiham — tasalli,  task{n,  kh^- 
Coosoratory,  a^  tending  to  yield    consolation— s^ntio^n^janafc,  prahodhak,  dshwdsajanak — 

tasalli  bakhsh,  taskio  bakh^h,  dr6m  dib,  gam  gusfir  ^ 

Conso'le,  va.  to  comfort,  cheer,  revive — adntwandk,  maner  jprabodhd.  bd  janmdna,  dshwds 

k.— tas^lH  d.  taski'n  d.  kh&tirjamaid. 
Con'soler, «.  one  who  gives  comfort — dihioddcdrit  sdntioanddtiyak — tasalli  bakhsh,  taskin  bakh!»b 
Consol'idate,  v.  to  harden,  to  combine— sAakf a  k,  drirha  k,  ekatra  k,   santgrishfa  k, — sakht  k. 

muojamidk.  b6ndhnd,iam&D&  '         , 

Conaolida'tion,  s.  act  of  making  or  becoming  hard  or  firm,  nnion  of  things — drirha  h,  bd   k, 

ghanabhdb,  sangsrishtatd,  sangjog — bastagi,  injimdd,  jam&wal  [muwAfaqat 

Con'sonance,  s.  agreement  of  sounds,  accord — swaramtl,  tulyatd'—iAT  y&  iw&z  k&  mel,  ittifdq, 
Coo'sonant,  s.  articulation,  a  letter  denoting  the  junction  of  the  organs  of  speech— ^M^an/an    ba 

WaakAyar  samti^— harf-i-sahih,  hal        -  \  [nAsih,  l&iq 

Con'sonant,  a.  agreeable,  consistent — sumel^  anu$dri,jogya,  upajukta — muwdfiq,  q&btl,  mu- 
Con'sQnous,  a.  harmonious,  musical — sushrdbya  twar,  suswar^  mithiasmar — ek  sdr,  khushftwaz 
Consopia'tion,  «.  the  act  of  laying  to  sleep— wpta  h.  nidrnkri$hfa  h,  ghumdna,  nidrdbcuthd, 

shayan—~soQ&,  hambistar  h.  nindj^n»i,  Ardm  k.  [khaSam,  hamkhw4ba,  siithi,  sftjbi  h. 

Con'sort,  «.  a  wife  or  husband,  a  companion— strt  bd  <wamt,  sahabdstf  angshi,  idthi — ^jord  y^ 
Con'sortf  t?.  to  associate  with,  to  marry — sahabds  k.  sahabdsi  h,  $ange  gamanbd  rdkhan,  bibdha 

k. — suhbat  k.  eksdt  r.  hambistar  h.  bydh  k.  [tawdn^i,  bind!,  basrat,  mushdhida 

Conspectu'ity,  t.  sense  of  seeing,  view — detrshanashaktit  darshanendriya,  drishli—dekhne  ki 
Conspicu'ity,  s.  brightness,  clearness — dipti,  parishkdr,   swachehhatd,  supitikdth — rodhr.ni, 

chamkdhat,  6jdlfti,  zdhiri^  safii  «         [aldniya,  khuJA,  mashndr 

Conspic'uous,  a.  open  to  the  view,  obvious— subya/cta,  suprakdsht  rpashlay  bikhydta — zdbir, 
Conspicuously,  ad,  plainly,  openly— prakdshrHpef  byakta  bhdbe — zdhiran,  namuddri  se 
CoQspic'uousness,  s.  openness  to  view,  cleBmes^^sudrUhyatd,  prakdshatioat  subyaktatd — 

zahiri,  namdddri 
Coospir'acy,  s.  a  plot,  comlMnation  for  evil — kumantrandf-kukriydlcttrandrthe  aneker-aikyatd 

bd  ekbdkyatd,  chdtar,  dmmantrir  chakra — bandish,  sdzish,  gosbt,  kisi  bad  kdm  karne  ke 

wAste  bahut  log  kd  sdzish  karnd 
Gonspir'ator,  Conspirer,  s,  a  plotter— diirmaneri,  rdjdroha  cheshfAk^  kupar^marsAi f-badan- 

deshi,  mufsid,  badsaldhi,  baghi,  hamr&z  ^  ,  ' 

Conspi're,  vn.  to  unite  for  kn  evil  purpose,  to  unite  or  meet  for  any  purpose— J«  kona  dusk- 

karme  bisheshatah  rdjdroha  karandrthe  ekbdkya  haiyd  pardmarshp.  k.  mantrand  k.  —bandish 

k.  bddshdh  kimukhalifi  meu  sdzish  k.  muttahq  h.  maslahat  k.  [gandagf,  najdsat 

Conspurca'tidn,  s.  defilement,  pollution— &Krask<a  k.apabitratd.bkrashlatd — nip4ki,  altidagi. 
Con 'stable,  «.  an  oflScer  of  ihe  peace— ko/d/,    chaukiddr^    dandandyak—th&ne6i.r,  ndiir,. 

kotwAl  *  [nazdrat,  kotwdii 

Con'stableship,  «.  the  office  of  a  constable— ^otd^t,  chaukiddrer  pad  bd  karma-^ih^nedAfi, 

Con'stancy,  «.  fixedness,  firmness  of  mind,  steadiness— stAiraM/  sihairjya,   qchdnchalya^ 

'  dhriti — subiit,  istiqrdr,  ustwdrf ,  qardr 

Constant,  a,  firm,  fixed,  faithful  in  aflPection — atAtr,  sthdyi,  drirha,  nitya,  $thirnchiUa^ 

suprataieta^sAhitt  musthakm,  mustaqim,  atal,  qariri  '    [barqar&r,  aladdawdm 

Constantly,  ad.  invariably,  firmly — niyata,  nityOf  ekhhdbe,  sthairjyaj>iirbak—hz.j6im^ 
Constella'tion,  s.  a  cluster  of  fixed  stars— rasW,  nakhvatra,  tdrdsamiiha— bur'],  rds,  eit^ra,  t»4ia 
Consteroa'tion,  s.  terror  that  confounds — atibhay,  bismay,  bhebd  chekd  lagan — dar,  bairat, 

sargard&nf,  ghabrdhat  fgarhd  k*  qabz  k. 

Con'stipate.  va.  toi  crowd,  to  make  costive — nihira  k.  ghana  k.  koshlhabaddha  k.^gii^h  k» 
Constipa'tion,  i.  act  of  stuffing,  cosiiv^nesa^gdddgddif  gddiyd  bharan,  koshtha  baddka — 

^hdsnd,  bastagi,  qabz,  inqibdz  -      fjiballi,  zAti 

Constituent,  a.  (Mitsh-u-ent)  essential,  Tea.l—swdbhdbik,  m«/t,  mdlaja,dbashyak—hs\i^\thi\qi, 
Constit'uent,  $.  a  person  who  appoints-r-niyog-kartri,  nijojak,  nijoktd— munfb,  muqarrar  k.  w. 
Constitute,  va..  to  make,  appoint,  depute — karan,  janmnna,  utpddan,  niyog  k.  pade  nijukta 

k.  prcrcn-=-ban6nA,  paidd  k.  muain  k.  muqarrar  k.  bhejna,  tain  k^  . 

Constitu'tion,  s.  frame  of  body,  mind,  or  government — dhdtur  gundgun,  swabhdb,  prakriti, 

charitra,  de$hdchdr,  rdjyaniti  —  va\t.fC],  tabiyat,  tinat,  sirisht,  zabt  rabt,  intizim,  zdbita- 
Constitu  tional,  a.  according  the  con slilu lion —s«;dfefcafrit7f,  dkdtvghalita^  prakrita,  rdjyani- 

tisiddha,  deshdchdrdnnjdyi — khilqi,  zatf,  aglijibalii,  sharai,  rAij,  hasb^i-zdbita 
Con'stitutive,  a.  that  constitutes  or  establishes— ridi/crtjaw,    mnlibhutft,  stAnpa uakaVi— asl, 

bunyAdi,  tAin  k.  w»  muqarrar  k.  w. 


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CON  •    (      103      )  CON 

Constra'in, '«a.   t©  compel,  force,  votk^ne—anichckhdiekona  karme  prabarta  k.  baldtodrd 
nijukta  bd  swikrita  k.  dtak  k,  bad^ha  /c.— zabardasti  se  kisi  kum  ko  Iag&Q6  y6  qab61  kar&oft, 
.  atkind,  qaid  k. 
Cbnstra'inable,  a.  that  may  be   constrained— -ia/' vitp^'ra  pra6artanti/a—zor   y6    zabardasti  se 

kar6ne  V^  Uiq 
Constra'int,  s.  compulsion,  violence— 6a/atl:ar,  bale  jirhbartan  fc.— zabaidAstf»  zor,  zulm 
Constric'tioD,  s,  contraction,  compression'— «'an^fcocA,  kuujkarant  rhdsa  j/rrfpau— sikor,  sirotio, 

kamti  ,  '     •  [sametnA 

Constrin'ge,  va.  to  contract,   to  compress — tankochan^  sankuchita  k,  kuukardna — sikofni,. 
Constriagent,  a.,  .binding,  contracting — kunthanahdi-i,  ^ankochak,  rhdswakdri --hAndhne  w. 
saroelne  w.  sikorne  w.  [bio^  k.  naqshak..daul  d. 

CoQStru  ct.  va,  to   build,   to  form,  or  erect— nirman  k.  garattt  granthan,  go/Z/an— Iban&na, 
Construc'tion,  4.  form  of  hyilding  or  edifice,  meaning,  verbal  arrangement— /?aran,  rachand, 

shabder  artha,  iiiahdabinyds—ikmU^  bifn&wa|,  taqrir,  tarkib,'maBm6n,  samdis,  mel 
Construct'ure,  «.  ( ,,tshure)  a  building.an  edifice— g-HAa,  afidlikd,  ghar — imArat,  aiw&o,  qasar 
Cons'triie,  va,  to  translate  or  interpret— art//a  k.  anubdd  bd  bhdshdntara  /c.— tarjaroa  k.  rabt  d. 
Constu'prate,  va,  to  violate.lo  debaucli^Mra</i/a  k.jdti  bd  uititwa  ndsh  k,-~  I  igij:n&,  khar^b  k. 

bar&mzin&k.  [hamasll,  hamjins 

Consubstan'tial,   a.  of  the  same  substance — satnamulak,  $amabastti,  ananyabastu — hamzat, 
Consubstan'tiality,  s.  [.  ..5^0.. .] participation  of  the  same  nature — samabatttitdf  unanyabaiiutwa,. 

snTnamHUikatd—hdim  z6t],  ham  jinsi,  ham  asll 
'^Consubstari'tiate,  vn.\o  unite  in  substance — samabhdbe  sangsrishta  k,  eklastu  kdriyd  rdkhuf* 

bd  fnaiian— ek  )ins  k^^ek  ch!z  j^nnA,  ham  jins  kar  fakhn& 
*Con»:ixb8tantia'tion.  s.  union  of  the  body  of  Christ  with  the  sacramental  elements— T^^rtM/tya 

bhoja  sangskdrer  khtidya  peyadrabya  pratishtkdkariyd  tdhd  ebang  Idnhdr  rakta  s/iarirer 

iamabhdb  bd  ek  bustutwa  haoyd — Hazrat  I'si  ke  y^d  meu  jo  rotl  khdte  halo  aur'  sharAb  pite 

hai|i„  us  roti  mea  hazrat  I's&  kA.  badan  aur  shardb  men  un  k&  lahu  miljin& 
Conftue'tude,   s,   f.swc]  custom,  usage— ?-iti,  dhdrd,  byabahdr^  c/iit/aM— chAl,  rit,  suluk, 

dastiGr,  rawfij,  z6bita 
ConVuiyf.  a  chief  officer  in   ancient  Rome ';  a  commercial  agent — Rumiya   sarba    prajdr. 

tvoaprai^Htwa  kale  pr-adhdn  byakti  bd  rdjkarmakdri ;  hideihanihdsiswajdtiya  bdnijyQ  bynpdr 

nirbdha  karandrthe  fiadastha  byakti  bishesh^wuh  i^hakhs  ki  jo  Riim  ke.  rdiyatou  ke  apne 

mulk  entiz^m  karne  ke  waqt  h&kim  the;  jo  sbakhs  ki/Saudagari  kdm  sarbardh  ke  wdste 

ddsre  mulk  mea  wakil  muqarar  bote  hai  «  [shakhs  k&  mutaalliq 

Con'sulac,  a,  [.s/iu.]  pertaining  to  a  consul— at  byaktir  pada  bishaydk,  tatsambandhiya — walii 
*  Con'sulate,   Con'sulship,  «.  office  of  a  consul— piirbakta  byaktir  bishesh  pad  bd  kar:Mi 

— Rdmki  qadim  hakimi  yftjuiibf 
Con'suU,  va.  to  ask  advice  of,  to  debzie—pardmarsha  laon,juktigrahan,  parer  tahit  bibecktmi 
.bd  bichdr  k, — maslahs^t  k.  saUh  I.  mashwarat  k. 
ConsuU'ation, «.  act  of  cpnfiu)ting— panimars/ui  jigydnsd,  jukti  grakan—sMh  khw^hf,  mash- 

warat  lenA 
Consu'mable,  a,  that  may  be  consumed— d/ijAyo,  khyayniyay  fcAaditaiya- jalnejog,  tahlilpazir 
CoDsu'me,  va.  to  waste,  spend,  destroy— lc/ii/ay  k,  byay  k,  nJ«/i  k.  fc/wo»— ghirat  k.  talaf  k. 

kbarch  k.  p4em6l  k.  '  *  /  [h-  kh^yfi  hU 

Consu'med,  pa.  [..]  wasted,  devoured— wpacAita,  bhakhyita,  na»A,^a— gh&rat  k.  g,  paimal  k. - 
CoDSu'mer  $,  one  who  consumes,  or  destroys — khyayakdri,  ndshalc,  khddajc — uji,vi,  musrif,  pie- 

mdl  k.  w.  .  [nib&hni,  p6ri  k. 

Consam'mate,  va,  to  complete,  to  perfect — satnpanna  k,  samdpta  k,  tampiirna  /c.— tamam  k. 
Coosumma'tion^  s.  completion,  end — samdpti;  sampddan,  shesh,  udydpan,    sdnga — tamdrai, 

saranj&ro,  itmim,  6khir 
Consunjp'tion,  <.  a  wasting  disease,  a  wasting— &Ay^2/arog-,Jaicftvmd— sill;  cbhairog 
Consumptive,  a.  destructive,  inclined  io couBumptioa-~khyayakdri,ndshak,lJtyayarogagrasta 

— p&em&l  k.  w.  masldl 
Contab'ulate,  va,  to  floor  with  boards— -fca/^er  pdtd  diyd  meje  nirmdn  k. — takhtabandl  k. 
Con'tact  t.    touch,  close   imion-^sangsparshu,  sangjog,  tangshUth,  saughatand— Initio,  mel, 

ittisAl,  ilh&'q 
Contac'tion,'«.  the  act  of  touching — sparsha  i^aran- chhdh6wa|,  mas 
CoDta'gioD.  s.  [...J  secreted  matter  of  a  diseased  body,  that  may  communicate  the  disease — 

ehhut,  sangirabadosh,  tajjanita  byddhi,  roga  bistaran — sariit,  marz  kA  phailio,  t&assur 
Conta'gious,  a,  having  the  quality  of  infecting— sgnc/iarair,  spirshdkrdmak,  chhoyducht  janak 

— sArf;  mdsir,  jis  men  sariit  krkhissiyatho 
Contain,  va.  to  hold,  comprise,  restrain — rdkkan,  dharan,  dutaut  bhttkta  bdsdmil  k,  bdran  k, 

— rakhni,  samind,  sbdmil  k.  mushtamilkl  thdmnd,  roknd 
Conta'iDable,  a,  that  may  be  contained— 6m^s/i  ddhdre  rdkhite  pdrdjdy  jahn,  dufibdr  bd 

dharibdr  jo^a— samdne  ke  qdbil,  antnejog  [k.  dlnda  k.  ganda  k. 

Contam'inate,  va,  to  defile,  to  pollute— Mraa/ita  k^  ashuchi' k.  nashla  ft.— napdk  k.  bhrasht 
CoDtam'inate,    a.   polluted,  defiled— fnatin,   bhrashia,   sakaUuika,    apai^itra— ndpdk,   najis, 

asudh,  bhrasht  ,  .   [dliidagf 

Contamina'tion,  s.  defltement,  pollution— oj^uc/uM,  apabitratd,bhrashtabhdb — ndp£kl,  chhdt, 
Conte'mn,  va.  U  tern]  to  despise,  hate,  neglect— /i«i/a^an  k.  ghrind  k,  abagydu  k.  qnddar  k, 

— baqir  jdand,  ihdnat  k.  past  samajhnd,  makrdh  jannd,  kardhiyat  k.  gbin  k. 
Contemp'^r,   Contemp  erate,  vo.   to  moderate  by   mixture— teja  rhds  kara\i,  anya    drahya 


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•    CON  (    104    )  '  .     co^ 

mishdivii  ushnatfi  bd  ugrdta  rhds  k.  Mtnaid  /(.— tarltib  se  durust  k.  yd  nana  k.  kisi  chfz  men 

*  aur  chizen  iniUlcar  us  ki  tezi  yd  garmf  ko  kamdnd 
<^6ntenQp'erament,«.  moderated  degree — samatd,  kinchit  tejarhdi,  guner kinchit  alpatd — iatiddl, 

darj-i-muatadil,  tezi  y&  khissiyat  ki  thori  kaiwri 
Contempera'tion,  s.  the  act  of  tempering— ^iparit  dhgrma  bishhhla  dralya  mi^hran  dwdrd 

koiia  drahyer  guner  rhds  kararC—mutitzdil  karnd,  maddhara  karae  ki.  Kum,  kisi  cbiz  mea 

d(\sri  chfz  melftkar  uski  tezi  ko  kamdnd  [bicharnd,  taammul  k.  mashq  k. 

Contem'plate,  v.  to  muse,  meditate,  study.— dfcy4n  k.  chintd  k.  thdhan,  abhyds  fc.— feochnd, 
Gontempla'tion,  s.  meditation,  study—  dhydn,  bibechatid,  abhyds — taammul,  gnaur,  mnl&haaa, 

mashq  [mutafakkif,  undeshamand 

Oontemplarive,   a,  studious,   thoughtful — dhydni,    bhdbandjukta,    chintdnwiia — mutaaromtl, 
Contempla'tor,  «.  one  employed  in  meditation — dhydnkartd,  chintdkdrif  bibech<ik — taammul 

k.  w.  fikr  k.  w.  sochne  w.  ghaur  k.  w 
Contenip'orary,  s.  one  who  lives  at  the  same  time   with  another— samaJca/iAr,  ekkdlubartif 

samakdlaja,  eksdmayik — hamasr,  hamwaqt,  hamahd 
Contemp'orary,   Confempora'neous,  a.  living    at  the  same    time,    co-etaneous — samakdliH, 

ekkdlirit  samabayaska — hamasr,  bamwaqt,  hamjol:  [k.  hamwaqt k. 

Contemp'orise,  va.  to  make  contemporary— efc  kdlesthdpan,  samakdiin  kariydrdlchdn-—hikmmt 
Contempt,  s.  act  of  despising,   hatred  of  what  is  medin—abaheld,   tnchohhagydn,  rhrind — 

hiq&rat,  ihdnat,  kardhiyat,  mazammat  ^  [haqir,  subuk.  khwdr,  n&chfz,  pdji 

Contempt'ible,  o.  deserving  contempt,  mean — heya,  ghrindrhot  tuchehaniya,  tuchehhn — zalll, 
Contempt'ibly,  ad.  meanly,  piufuWy—ninditarttpeftuchchhe^  tdehchhalyapurbak — hiq&ritte, 

khwdrf  se,  kar&hiyat  se  .[sa^r^— maghrdr,  mutakabbir,  beadab 

Contempt'uous,   a,  [..ts^.]  scornful,  haughty — tdchchhrrlya  kdri,  anddarukdrit  ahangkdri, 
Conte'nd,  v.  to  strive  with,  to  contest— iirorf/i  fc.  bibdd  k.jhakard  fc.— jhagarnd,lafnd,  muq&bala 

k.  qaziya  k.  '  [hutjatf,  qaziya  k.  w.  fisftd  k.  w. 

Contend'er,  «.  one  who  contends,  or  disputes— fetrorffef,  hibddt,  kala/ti,  dwandaji — ^jhagarae  w. 
Conte'nt,  a.  saty^fied,  quite  willing— ntr^^anfc/f^^^,  tripta,  swikrUa,  sammata,  «autiM/i/a— rdzi, 

raz&mant;),  khushn6d 
Conte'nt,  s.  satisfaction  of  mmd—xhinti,  jtaritriptir  nirdkankhyd — khushi,  qaniat,  saotokb 
Contenta'tion,  ».  satisfaction,  content— fr/pti,  shdnti,  a«pn/irf— razdmandi,  knushl,  qandat,  seri 
CoQtent'ed,  pa.  satisfied,  pleased,  quiet — tripta^  tush(a,  shdnta,  khydnta-'BeT^  rdzl,  khusb, 

rautawakkil,  santokht 
Conten'tioh,  s.  strife,  quarrel,  debate — birodh,  jhakard,  dwandwa — qaziya,  jhagfd,  mubdbaea 
Conten'tious,  a., J].  .shiis'\  disposed  to  contend,  perverse— fcirorfAf,  kundaliyd,  katahi  -jbaffdld, 

bakheriyd,  hujjati,  takrdri  franjfda,  bezdr 

Content'less,  a.  uneasy,  dissatisfied— atripta,    atushla^  bitushfa — ndrdz,  bechain,  ndkhush, 
Content'ment,  s.  satisfaction,  gratification— n?5^prz^d,  paritriptif  shdnti,  santosh — khushi,  serf, 

qandat 
Conte'nt's,  s.  the  heads  of  a  book,  index — nirghanta,  s^ji — fihrist  [paiwasta 

Conterm'inous,  a.  bordering,touching— tt>ast)ra,  sannihit,  eksimd,  sanglagna — lagdo,  mild  bd4, 
Con'test,  5.  a  dispute,  debate,  quarrel — bibdd,  dwandwa^    kalahti^  ^  bdddnubdd — mojddala, 

mubdhasa,  qaziya,  takrdr  [hujjat  k.  takrdr  k.  mubandsa  k.  zidJ  1^. 

Contest.  V.  to  dispute,  wrangle,  to  vie  with-— 6i6ad  7c.   bdddnuhdd  k.  drddri  k. — qaziya k. 
Contest'able,  a.  that  may  be  disputed— 6iro<i/»arAtt,  aspashta,  aj/rdrnd-'ik-^hziiS  karae  ke  Uiq, 

hujjat  koqdbii  [bunnd 

Conte'x,  va.  to  weave  together — bunank,  bunane  mishrita  k, — do  chiz  ko  bdham  biuDd  yd 
Con'text,  s.  series  or  order  of  discourse— W«/i«a'/i  bachaner  purbdpara  bdkya — mato,  qaHpa, 

ibdrat,  mazm(in  [tarkib,  btudf 

ContjBxt'ure,    s.  an  interweaving,  texture — bunaner  dhdrd^  bunat,  kdparerbundni — bnndirat, 
<!Jonligu'ity,  «.  close  position,  contact — sannikarsAa,  antikcitdf  ^rigran— ittisdl,  mel,  was>,  jof 
Contiguous,  a.  adjoining,  touching,  adja^cent— sannifca/,  tirastn — muttasil , mild  h6d,  paiwasta 
Con'tinence,  or  Con'tinency,  s.  forbearance  of  sensual  indulgence— iwdr»'ytf</am<m,  satttwa, 

kdmddi  nip^aha,  upadan— pdrsdi,  parhez^dri,  taqwd,  shahwatparasti  kd  ijtindb 
Con'tinent,  j.  a  great  extent  of  land — mahndw\p,abichchhinna  bhumi — mahddip 
Con'tinent,  a,  not  indulging  in  pleasure,  moderate— ^/ttendrti/a;    sddhu,    uishkdm — parhesgdr, 
'    pdrsd,  zdhid,  mujtanib,  muhtariz,  beshahwat 
Con'tingent,  a.   accidental,  casual,  uncertain — daibaghatan,  daibddhiiif  dkutmih,  ani$hehit~^ 

krlzxy  ittifdqi,  sanjogi,  ndmuqarrar,  ghairmiiaiyan    ♦ 

Con'tingent,  s.  chance,   proportion,  quota— gfca/antya  angsha,  arshibe  jt  angsha  bd  bhdg 

— iftifdq,  wdqa,  sanjog,  anddz,  hissa  [paiham,  mutawdtir,  lagdtdr 

•Contin'ual,  a.  incessant,   uninterrupted— ntyafa,  abirata^   nitya — damddam,   ddim,  muddm, 

Contin'ually,    ad.  without    intermission— iatata,    abirdme^    anabarata — hamesha,  muddm, 

harwaqt 
Contin'uance,  s.  duration,  abode '-st/iiti,  sthdyitwa,  nityatd,  6a<at<— muddwamat,   hameshagl, 

paiddrf,    suknnat,  bud  o  bdsh 

Contin'uate,  a.  continual,  uninterrupted — ablrata,  annntart  a6^a6<f{2^n— lagdtdr,    mutawdtir 

Continua'tion,  s.  constant  succession — nityatd,  dnupurba,  abichchhinna  kram,    parampard— 

.  mud^wamat,  tawdtar,  hemeshagi,  lagdo 

Contin'ue,  V.  to  remain  in  the  same  state,  to  dwell,  to  preserve,  to  last— «k  abaithdy  thdhan^ 

tishihan.  rahan,  teiikan,sthitik.  tilfan,  nirasta  nd  /laon— ek  hal  tfien  rahnd,  thdrood,   sukii- 

nat  k.  bahdl  rahnd,  barpd  lahna 


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C  O  K  (      105      ) ,  CON 

Cotttinu'ity,  «»ttoioterrupiedconii^tion--«MchcMiYifia  6^6,  abyabadhdnatd,  sthiti,  thdkd, 

tekd — ilh&q»  lagitir,  mudawimat«  p4id&ri  *  [pher£D&,  ghamdni 

Coato'rt,  ta.  to  twisty  writhe,  tura — pdk  d.  mdchar^n,  dkunchaut  moran — ainthn&,  marofnft, 
Conto'rtioQ,  t.  a  twisting,  a  writhing — nwchard,  dkunchan,  pdkldgd   bd  pard,  mor^n— ainth. 

pech,  maroi&  '  *    ,  .  [4aul 

Coa'tpur,  «.  the  outline  of  a '  figure— murtir  ^aul,  garan,  a^h— naqsha,  shakl,  'suiat  k& 
Cott'tra,  a  Latin  preposition  signifying  against,   used  as  a  prefix  in  compound  words-^- 

ruddha,  prati,  biparit,  ityddi  artha  bodhak  upasarga — yih  L&tin  zub&n  k&  ek  harf  bbi  jo 

murakkab  alffiz  mea  muqaddam  karke  miliy&  jfit.'i  hai,  aur  yih  khilaf  ki  m&ni  rakhti  hai 
Con'traband,  a.  unlawful,  forbidden— mjfttdt^Aa,  abihita,  akartabya — man&>  inamnda,  mah- 

joj,  barjir 
Con  tract,  t.  an  agreement,  bargain— pan,  niyam,  c/tufcti^qauliqar&r,  ahd  o  pairo&n,  hor,  chuktl 
Contract'ible,  a.  that  may  shrink— sankochaniy a,  kunchanajogya,  sankhyepaniya — siko^ne  ke 

q&bil|  9ame(nejog,  ikhtis&rpaair 
Contractile,  a.  capable  of  contracting — sankochi,  kwnehanashil^  kuiikaraniyd~'9\W^ixe  k« 

q&bil,  akarnejog,  sametpazir  '         ,     ' 

-CoDtrac  tion,  s.  a  shrinking,  a  shortening,  abreviation— fetxncAan,  mnkoch,  rhasvoa  karan,  Man' 

khyepsimx&o,  jakfio,  jakf^ihat,  ikhtisir 
Cpntract'or,  si  one  who  conttacta— san&oc^ft,  chuktikdrak,  phurdn  kariyd  lay  je — aametne 

w.  sikofne  w,  ^hikedar»  mustajir,  katkanad&r 
Contradi'ct,  va.  to  deny,  gainsay,  oppose — kathd  kdtan,  bitanid  k,  pratibdd  h, — radd  k . 

baraks  bolna,  barkhilaf  kahn&,  jh^thland,  zidd  k.  *  TkhiUf  w.  g.  kahne  w. 

Contradict'er,  t.  an  opposer,  a  denier— prati6^t,   bibddi,  bitan4dkdrak—ziddii,  radd  k.   w. 
Contradic'tioQ,  i.  a  denying,  denial,  or  gainsaying— ^at^iiita/an,  bitan4<i,  bdkya  khandan, 

pratibdd — kbii&f,  mu&raza,  palt^o 
Contradict'ory,    a.  contrary,    inconsistent — ultd,  biparit,  asangata,    biniddha — barkhiUf, 

baraks,  mukh&lif,  ndmuw&fiq,  mukhtalif , 
Contradistinc'tioo.  «.  distinction  by  opposites — baiparitya,  baildkhyanya,  bisheif^j  blied;  gu- 

fiaporthafeya— mnkhdlafat,  takh^luf,  ikhtil&f  [Uf,  kajrawi 

Coatraregula/ity,s.  difference  from  rule— niyama  teipartty^— khilAfdastiirS,  q&ndn  ke  barkhi- 
Contra'riant,  a.  inconsistent,  cross — blparit,  biruddha,asammata,  khyepd^nAmnwa^q,  n&mu- 

t&biq,  barkhil&f,  magri 
Con'traries,  t.  propositions  that  oppose-^pratipaHya,  anyathdbadadway — azd&d,  zidd&a  * 

Contxar'iety,  s.  opposition,  inconsistency—^atpartti/a,  biparjyay,  byatyay,anyathd^ananusdr 

— khilaS,  mukb&lafat,  nimuw&faqat,  ikhtiUf 
Con'tranly,  ad.  in  an    opposite  manner— anj^at^y,  bipceritabhdbe,  anyamate— barkhil&f» 
'     baraks,  n&mut£\>aqat  se 
Contra'riwise,  ad.  on  the  contrary— 6i/att&rame,  ulfdmate,  anyatkhdrame — baraks,  barkhilif 
Coo'trary,  a*  opposing,  disagreeing— 6tpartt,  bit-uddha,  pratikiil,  &i2o»i— mukhilif,    ult&, . 

zidd 
Con'trast,  s.  opposition  in  things  of  alike  kind — bailakhyanyat  parasvar  anaikya,  bhinnft 

battur  tuland  bd  ^u^^&aman— muq&bala,  hamjins  chizou  men  k^  ikhtiMf 
Contra'st,  va.  to  place  in  opposition— para<par«r  baiparitya  prakdsk  Ic.  bhinna  bastur  tuland 

d,  mildiyd  bishesha  ^aQpari— muqabala  k,  baraks  J&n^  [muqabala  k.  h. 

Contrast'ed,  pa.  placed  in  opposition— porasparer  tuland  deoyd  giydchhe  je  bastadway-^ 
CoQtravella'tion,  «•  a  parapet  raised  by  besiegers— pratt6and^/c  berd,  pratirodhak  prdchir 

bi^tesh—mtiWi  kH  kamgur&  jo  qile  ke  muhlsir  log  uthAte  haiu  [r..b&z  r.  firn^,  rokn& 

Contrave'ne,  va,  to  oppose,  to  obstruct— &a<iA4janmana,  bydgkdt  bd  pratirodh  k, — mahrdm 
Contraven'tiou,  s.  opposition,  viola^on—6yig^t  ftara,  dlak,  atikram,  anyathdcharan — mu- 

kh&lafat,  rouz&hamat>  shikastagi 
Contrib'utary,  a,  paying  tribute  to  the  same  sovereign — ekrdjdr  adhin,  ananya  kartdr  adhin, 

eker  bash  haiyd  karaddyi — ekhl  h&kim  ka  muU,  ekhi  p^h&h  ko  khiraj  denew^le 
Contrib'ute,  v,  to  give,  to  bear  a  pdict—sdhdjya  kariyd  deon,  angsha  d,  chda4^  d,—den&,  bakh« 

shish  mea  madad  k.  ch&ndil  d.     ^  [madadgfo 

Contrib'nting,  pa.  assisting,  helping— anu^fti,  tahdy,  upakdi  t— bakhsish  men  madad  k.  w. 
CoDtribu'tion,  s.  act  of  contributing,  sum  given — mdtkat,  chduidd,  angsha,  kinchit  arthaddn — 

chdnda,  bakhshish,  bihrS,  hissarasad 
Contris'tate',  va,  to  make  sorrowful — duhkhi  fc,  bhdband  janmdna,  udbigna  k.— ghamgin  k. . 

ud^  k.  dilglr  k.  dukhdni 
Con'trile,  a.  truly  penitent,  broken-hearted  for  sin— anuiftoc^t,  anutdpi^'bhagnamandhi  pdpa- 

janita  duhkha^atta^mntissif,  sakhtpashem&n,  gunih  par  dilshikasta  o  nidim  f  t&ssuf 

Contri'tion,  t,  sincere  sorrow  for  sin— anutip,  doshaja  kheddpii—p^chhtAin^f  nadAmat,  tauba, 
Contri'vance,  a.  scheme,  plot,  plan — kalpand,  updy,  kaushal,  parimarsha'^hikmat,  tadbir, 

bandisb,  mushwarat 
Contri've,  va,  to  invent,  project,  devise— kajpan^i  bd  kaushal  bd  updy  k.  kona  karmete  chsthtd 

pdok  bd  k.— nik&ln4,  ij^d  k.  tadbir  k.  kisi  k.^ntmen  sai  k. 
Contri'ver,  i.  an  iventor,  a  schemer — kalpandkdrak,  updy  trishfi  kdri,  chhalakdri,  dhidrta — 

QlUi  k.  w.  mansdbabAz,  hikmatf 
Control,  i,  governing  power,  authority,  check-<4aiWa,  skdsaner  adhikdr,  kartritwa,  a|«k— 

ikbtiy&r,  hukumat,  siy^isat,  a^&o,  rok,  zabt 
Contro'^t,  va.  to  restrain,  govern,  check-^hdsan,  daman,  kartritwa  k.  dtak^  k.  bashibhuta  k, 

•^atk&ni,  roknft,  mahkum  k.  t&bi  k. 

H 


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CON  (       106.)  CON 

CoDtforiable,  a.   eapable  of  being  towen^—boManmiya,  thdtmUya,  Udkjfa^  dMrng^— 

atalrae  ke  q&bil,  roknejog,  siy&satpazir,  q&bilazzabt 
Cootrol'ier,  t,  one  who  controls,  an  officer  who  checks  other  officers  by  a  counter  register  of 

accounts— tftfitofifcorM,  tttttwdimdhdrak,  ati  byaya  pratibandhaka  byakU-^min,  gaungir, 

sarkob,  mustauft  [tauft  kl  khidmil 

Controllership,  4.  the  office  of  controller^-ai  byaktit  pad  bd  karma — amlni,  gaungir,  nnis- 
Control'ment,  s.  restraint,  oppositioQ— «ft<isan,  aojitaft^  bydghdt,  pratirodh — zabt,  t&ba,  rok, 

atk^,  Tnukh6lafat,  zidd 
Controvei'sial,  a.  relating  to  controversy— 6irod/i  bd  bitan4d  tmbandMya,  bdddnubdd  m- 

te»irffcty«— hujjatmanstib,  bahs  y4  jhagre  se  nisbat  r.  w.  [qaziya 

Con'iroversy,  i.  dispute,  contention — bdkjuddha,  hitandd,  birodh — hujjat,  bahs,  raddobadal, 
Controve'rt,  va.  to  dispute,  oppose,  deny — bdkyakhan^an,  doth  d.  bitandd  k.  ^aswikdr  k.^ 

bahasn&,  jhagarnft,  raddobadal  k.  ink&r  k. 
Controverti'ble,    a^  disputable,  dubious -^os^anfya,    khandaniya,  atpashfa,  bitarkanUfa-^ 

*htijjat^Qtlr,bahasnejog,  madhkuk,  mushtabah,  muzabzab 
Con  trovertist,  *.  a  disputant,  an  cpp08er^6i6adt,  bilandak,  khania^t  pratipakhya — hujjatf, 

bahastte  w.  mukhiilif  ^      .  [beadab,  gustAkb,  shokh;  gardankash,  t6gW 

Contuma'cious,  a.  (...thus)  obstinate,  perverse — nbddhya,  theutd,  abash,  dgydn  UinghaJ^ 
•  Contunta'ciousness,   or  Con'tumacy,    s.    obstinacy,   perverseoess — abtidhyatd,    dhentami, 

abashatd,  /f^/ia/ang/ian— beadabi,  shar&rat,  gardankashf 
Contume'lious,    a.  reproachful,  abusive — tiindak,  apabddak,  gdluniyd,  durmukh,  gldni  M 

mn(iAi<^Va^— badoimgar,  aibgo,badzubftn,  bafbolA;  daridadahAn,  dushn^ro,  y&  shik&yatimet 
COn'tumely,  s.  (^ ....  ^  contemptuous  Ungnzge—katubdhya,  gldni,  nindd,  gdli — badznbiof. 

daHdadahanl,  dushndm,  gdli 
Contu'se,  va.  to  bruise,  to  beat  together— t^eiitaWna,  kuti  kuti  bd  khanda  fc^n^a^.  chh^fiA^n^ 

^irCroii— kuchalnA.  kofta  k.  chikndchAi-  k. 
Contu'sion,  *.  a  bruise  in  the  flesh — chot,  kdithird^hhiiBrmAr,  theki\ch,  chot 
Convalescence,  #.  return  of  health — dram,  roganihriti,  iwdsthya,  pirop(uhitm — ifftqat,  Ba<^- 

hat.  sihiiat,  shifi  '  f  naqih,  4rAin  pAnew4l6 

Convalescent,   a,    reciovering health —siist^,^ra^,  byddhirahit, upashamaUMha— diditodi^ 
Conve'nable,  a,  consistent  with,  fit— samatttiya,  upajukta,  jogy^i'~]iiq,  niunAsib,  muw&fiq 
Conve'*ne,  v-  to  call  together,  to  assemble— snm4/it<ta  k.  ddkdiyd_  dnan,  tabhd   k.  ekatra  k, 

bd  fe.— jama  k.  buU  ke  ekatthd  k.  roajlis  k.  jama  k.  yd  h.  [ihsAo 

Conve'nience*,  s.  fitness,  accommodation — upajuktatd,  thubhitd,  ujxifcdr— liy&qat,  taw&faq, 
Conve'nient,  a.  fit,  suitable,  proper,  handy-^upajufcta,  jogya,  bhdla,  thik,  karma  jogya—Unxit 

mun^sib,  riidqftl,  thik,  kdm  k& 
Conve'niently,  ad,  'suitably,  commodious! y—'upa/ufetomate,  andydte,  BwachcMiande,  sunittr- 

rf?j»^liy4qat  se,  munfisabat  se  * 

Con'rent,  t,  a  religious  house,  a  nunnery— »na<fe,  uddHnlpker  dtkram,  dharrhdehdrini  sfrxfoMf 
.  dlay — asth&n,  takiya,  akh^d,  auratouM  kh&nq&h 
Cera vien' tic le,  s.  an  assembly  for  worship,  a  secret  assembly — IthwarddkaiUlnhe  mmdg&m, 

ftipta  safrAri— ib&dat  ke  liye  poshSda  jamiyat^  majlis 
Conveh'ticler,   s.   one  who  belongs  to  or>freguent8  a  meeting*house,  or  conventicle— dK 

tabhdy  gamandgamnn  kdri,  gupta  sabhdr  sa6Mst W— ibfidat  ki  majlis  men  Amadraft  k.  v. 

posh1d4  roajlis  k&  jftlis 
Conven'tion,  ».  an  assembly  ;  temporary  treKtj—sahhd  ;  mrHpiia  kdler  nimittn  niyam  bdiait' 

dhi — majlis,  sabhd,  jamiyat  i  chandroza  k&  qaulqar&r  yii  sulh 
Coiivennional,  a.  agreed  on  by  contract — nirdhdrita,  niyamita — ^mashr^t,  m&htid,  nkuqarrar 
Conven'tionary,  a.  settled  by  contract— ntyatmta,  niyamdnujdyif  tadamndri — ahdpakfi  failA, 

qauliqr&r  par  q£im  k.  h.  i  [asth&n  se  mutalliq,  mabtnt 

Conventual,  a.  ( .  Mhu.)  belonging  to  a  convent—mafhsambandhiyaf  uddtin — akhtf|«  yi 
Conve'rge,  vn.  to  incline  towards  one  point— cann^ian,  madhydbhisaran,  ekmadhye  tisthan — 
.  bammarkaz  h.  ekhi  simt  ko  m&ii  h.  paw&bsaw&lt,  charchttt 

Convers'able,  a.'  free  to  converse,  sociable— <iMpi,  bdbadHk,  bhdshi-^h^t&QijA,  m^dlgQ. 
Conv'ersant,  a.  familiar  vrlih—bigyan,  paiu,  nipun,  p'frag —rmdhir,  wdqif,  ftgah,  dsmddakfir 
Conversa'tion,  t.  familiar  discourse,  behaviour— /catArf6artrf,  dldp,  chariira,  c/i4Zt— gnf^ft, 

bdtchit^  jawdbsawil,  dhaog  [chain  se  nisbat r.w. 

Conversa  tive,  a.  relating  to  conversation— <if<i]p  bd  byahahdr  tamhandhiya^gvikgb:  yi  chAl 
Conversazio'ne,  i.  (..satch,.)  (Ital.)  a  meeting . of  company— lonttij   bd  baithcJt  bhkuh — 

majlis,  ba«m,  suhbatd&rf 
Coo'verse,  s.  conversation,  familiar  discourse— <f/^,  katkdbdrtd—'h&tchtt,  boleh&I 
Comre'rse,  vn.  to  discourse,  tsdk,  cohabit— samd£lsAan,    dldp  k,  sahabds  bd  sang$arga  k, — 

batiy&ni,  bdtchit  k.  bolchil  k.  hamsnhbat  h.  hamkh£ba  h.  harobistar  b. 
Con' verse,  a.  contrary,  directly  opposite — ulid,  biparit,  pr/itiJku/— baraks,  khildf 
Conrreree'ly,  ad.  by  change  of  order — hyatikramwHipe,  tt//<^— taqliban,  barkhiiftfl  se 
Conver'sion,  <.  a  turning,  change  of  heart— man^nror,  par^lnMTutn,  mat  M  man  paribartati^^ 

taqlfb,  dH  y&  marzi  k&  phirj&nil 
Con'vert,  «.  one  who  has  changed  his  opinions  or  ith^ou—twadharmatydgi,  aniyainatdM^- 

Mfnftji— itttumurld,  jts  k&  din  y4  mat  dnsre  dfn  aur  mat  se  badal  gayA  ho 
Conve  rt,.  t)o.  to  change  from  one  thiqg  or  sect  to  another— parifeorftm,  tv>adhaTvi^ty4tt  kttf- 

•Alter  «nyo  dharm9  mijvktu.  karan,  matantar  fc.- badal4&ln4,  paltAni,  ek  din  y4  mtthab  s# 
^fisre  din  men  l&nd 


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CON  (    107     )  coo 

C^nrext'ei,  s.  one  who  converts— 6^mna  vmtdthrita  iKtrl—beg&ne  din  kf  taraf  m&il  IcaiiM  w. 
Csnvert'ible,  a.    that  may    be    changed,  one   for  the   ether— pffrtftttrtamsfa—taqllbpa^tlr, 
^  badlejog  .  ^ 
Con'vex,  a.  using  to  a  roundish  form  on  the  outside — khildnabiU,kirmaprukihdkdr,nyvJna, 

fnandira  ^Aop-— qubbadir,  gurabazd&r,  gumbazl  rjirm-i-rouhaddab 

Con  Vex,  s.  a  convex  or  spherical  body — ardkagoldkriti  battu,  Mm6afc^rr— gumbazdir  chis^ 
Convex'ity,  $.  spherical  form  on  the  outside— 'bimbdkriti,  lairmapriihthfikriti—kokl^i,  b4bar 

k£  mudauwar  s6rat 
Convex'O'Con'cave,  a.  having  the  hoIFow  on  the  inside  corresponding  to  the  external  protu- 
berance— kurmaprishthdkdr^  madhydngthe  nimna  bahirangshe  nyubja  je—}Vi}[i  bhStari  edrat 

qausi  aor  bdbar  ki  sural  gumbazi  ho  •  , 

Conve'y*  va.  to  carry,  bear,  transfer^-6a/ian,  bahdna,  chdldna,  laiyd  jdon,  hattdntara  h.^ 

lechalnd,  lej&ni,  pahuncb&n&,  ut.h&n&,  baw&la  k. 
Convey 'ance,  s.  the  act  of  removing  anything,  the  means  or  instsument  by  which  any  thing- 
is  conveyed — sthdndntar  bd^hastdntar  karan,  se  jaddwdrd  hay^  bdhan^jdn — intiq&l,  markab 
Convey 'ancer,  x.  one  who  draws  deeds,  &c. — dan  bd  kray  patra  frabhriti  ritimate  Ukheje— 

hiban&ma  y^  ddnpattar  w.  g.  hasb-i*z&bita  likhne  w/  '  [ne  w4U 

Convey'er,  g.  One  who  conveys  or  carries— 6a/tafc,  preiaky  laiyd  jdy  je—lech9\ne  w.  pahunchA- 
Convi'ct,  va.  to  piove  to  be  guilty —docA  sdbbyasta  k,  partg^^anfMin— gundhg&r  sdbitk.  taqsir- 

w6r  thahrdn^  ^  ftaqsirwfir,  fcandhdi 

Coo' Vict,  t.  a  person  found  guilty  of  a   crime— aparad^t,  dashikrita,  banduydn — ^gun&hg^, 
Convic'tion,  s.  a  proving  guilty,  sense  of  gnilt,    satisfatlon— do5/i  pramdn  k.,  moadothag^it^ 

nUhchayagydn — ilzdm,  guoih  y&  taqsir  ki  sub6t,  iatiqdd,  tayaqqun 
Convict 'ive,  a.  adapted  to  convict— s(^D%a£(a  kdri,  tapramdni — mosbit,  ilz&m  dene  jog 
Convin'ce,  va,  ^  persuade  of  the  truth  or  fact — sand^ia  bhanjan,  prabodh  k,  bujhdnay  ptw. 

vM,n-k, — q&il  k.  kisi  bdt  ki  rdsti  par  bdwar  kardnd 
Convin'cible,  a,  that  may  be  convinced—- pmbad/umtya,  Jahdkg  prabodh  dite  pdrA  (fdy — 

qdil  karne  ke  Idiq,  samjhdae  yd  bdwar  kardne  jog 
Convio'ciogly,  ad.  in  a  msinner  to  persuade — nischayrUpe,  prabodh  p^rbak,  niisandsk^— 

qdil  karne  ke  daul  se,  bdwar  kaidne  Jcl  tarah  se,  beshak  , 

Convivi'al,  a.  festive,  social,  jovia),  gay — dmodiya,'  dnandajanak,  rasik,  praphulla  chiUa — 

khushikhtildt,  milans^r,  kburram,  khusbtabd 
Conun'drum,  s.  a  quibble,  quirk,  low  jest — h£uydli,  prahelikd,  sklesk,  ihdlid—jugAt  bdsl, 

chutkuid,  pdjiydna,  khilli,  thattd  [batomd,  talab  k.  abdban  k. 

Con'vocate,  va,  to  call  together,  to  svLmmon^dhbdnp^baJc  ekatra  k.  d'ikiyd  dnayan — buldnd, 
X^onvoca'tion,  s.  an  ecclesiastical  assembly— d^arma  sabhd,  dharvm  pakhya  pdtider  tabkd:y 

<iA6a»— majlis-i-din,  pddrf  logOQ  kd  majlis  meu  jamd  hood  [k.  buldke  jama  k. 

Convo'ke,  va.  to  call  or  summon,  to  meet— d<i^an,  dhbdn  k..  4^iyd  ekatra  k. — buldnd,  talab 
Convol've,  va.  to  roll^  or  wind  together— gttiana,Jaf ana— 'bdham  lape^d 
Convolu'ted,  a.  rolle'd  upon  itself,  twisted— jartina,  gutdna,  <2rmimat— liptd  b(id,  lape.|d  hdd' 

ain^bd  bad 
Convoju'tion.  5.  a  rolling  together— jarito  bkdb,  tirmimafatd,  jar^na— lapet,  lipat,  ainth 
Convo'y,  va.  to  accompany  for  defence — rakhydrthe  sangejdon,  sankafnibdraiidrtiie sa/iagaman 

— bacbdo  yd  muhdfazat  ke  liye  hamrdh  jdnd 
Con'voy,  0,  attendence^of  force  00  the  road  for  protection — raidvyaudrihe  bd^nkapddr  kara^ 

ndrtke  sangi — badiaqa,  rah  kd  chaukidar  « 

ConvuKse,    va.  to   draw  or  contract  with    shaking — kheuchdna,   thariranga  dkarthoHf  gd" 

kd^pdna — akirdna,  ainthdnd,  marornd 
Conval'«on«   «.    violent  spasm ;    commotion — angakhenckan,  dkarthani,  tdn;    dhumdJidm, 

koldkal — martyr,  ain|h,  chihonkbdi,  laqwd;  dhiundhdm,  hangdma  [chbotd  chdrpdya 

Con'ny,  s.  a  rabbit,  a  small  quadruped — thashdrubat  khyudra  jantu  biihesh — kbargoah,  ek 
Coo^  vn.  to  ery  as  a  dove  or  pigeon— gAu;^   bd  kuku  ifuibda  k,  pdyatddir  nydy  ddkau^ 

ghutakod,  k6k6  k.  kabdtar  w.  g.  ki  si  dwdz  nikdlnd  (je— bdwaichi,  rasdiyd 

\  Cook,  f*  one  who  dresses  victuals  for  the  table— }>^c}ufk,  siipakdr,  randnuniyd,  annapdk  kan 
Cook.  va.  to  aress  victuals  for  the  table — anna  puk  k.  randoan— pakdnd,  rasui  banand 
Cook'ery,  <.  the  act  or  art  of  dressing  victuals — pdkkard,  rdndhanabidyd,  rdnndy  rMud— 

bdwarcb^ri,  rasdlkdr  £k.  yd  h.  mandd  k.  tbdm^bhnd 

Cool,  v»  to  make  or  grow  cool,  to  quiet— jurdna,  thdndd  k.  bd  h.  thdmdna,  shdntajc' — tbaD4hd 
Cool, a.  somewhat  cold,  indifferent— ktnc^t  thital,  thdndd,  snigdJia,  ahudydgi — thord  sd  (ban^ 

4bd,  sital,  afsurda  .  [t^patra— thandd  k.  w.  tds,  kunddld 

Cooler,  i.  that  which  cools;  a  vessel  for  cooling— <ntg^/ia  ledri ;  shitaL  bd  fhdudd  karandr» 
Coorness,  t.  gentle  cold;  indifference— kmc^it  thitalatd,  sni^dhatd,  Ihdnddij  anvjydgitd^ 

kucbh  tbandh,  sardi ;  afsurdagi  [mail,  kajal^  jll^l 

Coom,  |.  grease  of  wheels,  soot— gart'r  ckakra  haite  nihsrita  je  mal,  J^wi— pahiye  ki  kit  yd 
Coomb,  f  •  a  corn  measure  of  four  biiahels—i/uuy idir  parimdn  tdthesh,  prdy  tin  man  iwuiia$ 

odkik  Aai6e— andj  ki  ek  paimaish  jis  meu  chdr  bdshai  samdwe 
Coop,  «.  a  cage  for  fowls  and  birds— pinj^,  khdwchd-ikpk,  darbd,  khdnchd 
iCoop,  va,  to  cage,  shut  up,  coofine— pinjard  baddha  k.  khdijchdy  r^ikh^fd  xuddha   k,  apra^ 

^katta  tthdne  dtkdnar-qKfds  men  band  r.  piojre  men  band  r.  atkdod  [odch  ki ekwan 

■Coope'e,  $,  a  motion  in  dancing — uritya  karane  anga  ftifcfcyep— ndchne  mea  wu>dd  ki  haraKat. 

Cooper,  s,  one  wbo  isakes  barrels,  iic^drabadrabya  rdkhibdr  pipddi  nirmdn  kartd— pipd 

«r*f.  baodne  w. 


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coo  (  '.    108      )  COR 

Co-ot»'erate,  tm.  to  labor  for  the  same  end^-ek  karma  nishrxiinndrthe  sahakdri  k.  sahdyatd  h* 

— ekhi  k&m  ke  anjim  ke  Hye  roihnat  k&  shadk  h.  milke  Ic^m  k.  ' 

Co«opera'tioa,  $.  joint  operation — sahakdritd,  ek  ,chittatd,  elpdbhifirdye    sdhdjya    karan — 

ittif^q,  mel,  ekhf  mallab  par  muttafiq  h6n& 

*  Go-opta'tion.  s.  adoption,  union  in  choice — poshya  putra  grahan,  ek  chitta  hdiyd  hdchhiyd 

/aon  ^  groA^n— mutabann&  karnil,,  kisi  chiz  ko  pasand   karae  men  ek  dil  hond,  egdnagi, 

ekdill  •  "  '  ,  rmartiba 

Co^or'dinate,  a.  holding  the    same    rank^— samapatfastha,    sarnamarjydda — hamqadr,   hara- 

Coot,  s,  a  small,  black  water  fowl— fcfeyudrd  jalachar  p'akhyt  bUJkesh,  pdnikauri — pandubbi, 

ek  chhotf  kdlf  si  kbi  murgh 
Cop,  s.  the  head,  the  top  of  any  thing — mithd,  upirihhdg,  cfti2ra— sir,  ebon ti,  qalla 
Co' pal,  J.  a  Mexican  gum — brikhya  nirjdsbd  dthd  bishesh — ek  qism  ki  gond 
Copar'cenary.  Copar'ceny,  s,  an  equal  share  in  a  patrimonial  inheritance^paitrik  dhaner 

tulydngshi  ?iaQn— bapautf  mea  k&  baribar  hissadar  hon^ 
Copan'ner,  s.  ajoint  partner — angshi,  bhdgi — sharlk,  sdjhi  ... 

Copart'nership,  s.  joint  partnership — bhdgdbhngi,  *ajfc4»— sharakat.  sAjhA,  ishtir&fc 
Cope,  s.  a  priest's  cloak ;  acancavearch — Rumiya  jdjaker  parichhad  bishesh  ;^  gol  khildn —    . 

Humi  p^dri  ka  lab^da  y&  jubba  ;  mihrftb,  salqf 
Cope,  V.  to  contend  with,. to  ^rive,  to  oppose — birodh  k.  pratijog.k,  ek  cheshtdy   udjog  k. 
f^atikiiLi  /u— jhaga^nd,  bar&bari  k.  lafni,  muq&bala  k^  [mus&hih 

Co  pesmate,  .«.  a  companion,  assotriate,  friend — sahachar,  sdthi,  sarigi,  mitra— y&r,  rafiq,  dost, 
Cop'ier,  Copyist,  s.  one  who  copies  or  imitates — prati2/pifearak,  2e&^aib, maif/tfrt— naqlnawfs. 
kdtib,  mutatabbi  '  '  [mi\kh4 

Co'ping,  s,  the  top  or  cover  of  a  wall— pmcWrcr  mdthd  bd  uparibhdg—mma^Tf  parchhatti^ 
Co'pious,  a.  plentiful,  abundant,  Bjaple—^atheshta,  prachUr,  bistar,  £a/iu2a-^bahut,  ziy&da, 

kasir,  bistar  ,  « 

Cop'ped,  .Cop' pled,  a.   rising  to  a  top  or  head — chiirdkriti,  mdthdsahi—min&rif  gAodumi 
Cop'pel,  8.  Instrument  for  purifying  gold  and  silver — swarnarupya  shodhandrthe  pdtra  bishe^, 

mutchi — machi;  sond  chdndi  galinc  k&  ek  bartan 
Cop 'per,  s.  a  metal;  a  large  boiler— tamra,  tdnbd;  brihdt    pdk  patruy  ^cg-— tfimbd;  mis; 

deg,  hand&  '  .  .■ 

Cop'peras,  s,  a  sort  of  mineral,  blue  vitriol — tuiiydt  /n'rafca«A— 7angdr,  hlrAkftsfs,  tntiyd 
Cop'per-plate,  s.  a  plate  on  which  designs  are  engraved;    an  impression  .from  the  plate — 
ehhdpannrtke  khodita   tdmra  pdt ;  taddwdrd  chhdpdna  chhabi  bd  c/tftra— t4m  be' kj  takhti 
jis  par  naqsha  khodi  ]Ai&  hai ;  us  takhti  k&  naqsha 
Cop'p^r-sroith,  5.  one  who  works  in  copper-^Tdmrakdrf  ferfa^rfri-^thatherd,  miv^gar 
Cop'pery,  a,  containing  or-  like  popper — tdmramay,  tdmrabat,  idmraras  bishishta,  kashny — 

jis  men  t&mb&  hai,  tambe  ke  minind,'karwi 
Cop'pice,  Copse,  «.  a  wood  of  small  low  trees — kharba  brikhyer  ban,  dgdchkdr  ban-^)\k&^, 

jangal&,  chhote  chhote  darakhtoQ  k&  jangal 
Cop'ple-dust,  s.  powder  used  in  purifying  metals— dA<i*u  drabya  shodandrtJie  guurd  drabya 

bishesh f  sohdgd-^iifdf  ki  ek  qism  jis  se  dh&ton  ko  saf&  karte  hain,  suh&gd 

Cop'ulate,  V.  to  mix,  unite,  conjcfin,  ^cc-^sangjog  k.  ratikriyd  k.  jambhan,  sangsarga  fc. — 

milnd,  joind,  mubdsharat  k.  mujdradt  k.  •  [bat,  rat 

Copula'tion,  *.  enibrace  of  the  sexes — ratikriyd,  shringdr,  mait/tun— mubdsharat,  jimA,  siih- 

Cop'ulabive,  a.  tending  to  connect  or  unite — sangjogakdri,  sangjqjak — ^mub&sharat  yd  suhbat 

kltaraf  miil,  mujdmat  k.  w.  - 

Cop'y,  8.  a  manuscript ;  an  imitation  ;  a  pattern  to  write  after ;  a  transcript ;  an  individual 

Dook — hastaUkhd;  pratilipi  i  ddarsha;    uttdrd;  ek  khdn  pus/ito^— dastnawishta ;    naql ; 

nn9kha;  utdrd;  ek  adad  kitab  [naql  k.  manqiil  k.  uidrnd,  biskd  k.  naqlnawfsi  k.. 

Cop'y*  V.  to  transcribe,  imitate,  ^rite  kom^chhdnch  k,  uttdr  k.   ddarsha    dekHiyd  likhan — 

Cop'y-book,  9.  a  book  in  which  copies  are  written  for  learpers  to  imiute-'ddarshdnusdre 

<i/cAt6/Sr  ^Ai— tdllm  mutdbiq  likhne  mashq  kariie  ki  kitdb 
Cop'y-hold, .  s.  a  kind  of  tenure— 6fctfmir  pd^d  biihesh^p^ta.  fwdld,  patted&r 

Cop'yholder,  s.  one  possessed  of  cop)fhoid  \2ind---bhumfr  pdttd  bishishta  prq;<i— pattd  rakhne 
Cop'yright,  5,  the  sole  right  to  print  a  hook-^bishesh  granthe  tad  granthakartdr  bd  tdkdr 
pratimibbrti  byaktir  bishesh  swatwa  bd  a(i^i/c<ir— musannif  yd  us  ke  <^dim  m'uqdm  ki  kit4b 
chbdpdne  ki  islhiqdq  fi^hq  ki  bdbat  men  dhokhd  d* 

Co-que  t,  ya.  [.fcct  J  to  deceive  in  ]ove-^rasikatd  k,  shaihdldp  k,.lild  k — add  k.  ndz  k.  itrdnii, 

*  Co«quet'ry,  s.    deceit  in  love — ras,  rasikatdf  ndnd  ndyaka  mohan  karanechchhd — add,  n&z-, 
karisbma,  ashwagari  ^  [ndzparddz,  choQchId  karne  w^If 

♦  Co-que  tte,  s.  a  gay,  airy  girl ;    a  jilt—Zc^Mn,  rasikd^lild  kdrini  manrrk^Aani,— nakhreb&x, 
Co'racle,  8,  a  boat  used  Sy  Ushers— ja%a^  dingi  6is^sA— machhwdou  ki  ek  qism  ki  B40r 

roachhwddfn^i  ,  '  ' 

C«r'al,  s.  a  hard,  calcareous  substance   growing  in  the  sea  like  a  plant ;   a  child^s  toy — 

paid,  prabdL ;  cAt^sAt—m^ngd,  hajrulbahr,  marjdn  ;  chiisnf,  gulli 
Cor'aline,  a.  consisting  of  cor^.l—prabdlamay^paldnirmita — bussaddm'ez,  m^ngd  kd 
Cora'nt,  5.  a  nimble  sprightly  daDce—nnt^fd  bishesh — ek  qism  kd  ndch 
Corb,  8.  an  ornament  in  building— jfriAa  granthane  sdj  W«A<?s^— tdrafr  ki  ek  drdish  yd  xeb 
Corb'an,  s.  an  alms-basket :  a  gift,   an  z\m9^l>hikhyddhdr  ;   ddn,  Mt^yr£— bhik  rakhne   ki 
.  (ukri;  bakhshish, ddn,  khaiidt 
Cord,  8,  a  rope ;  a  sinew— r««t,  rajju,  dard,  dafi ;  shir — rassd,  rassi,  «Jor  •  pa|bd,  nai 


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COR  (      109      )  COR 

Cor<i.  va.  to  tie  or  fasten  with  cnrd^—tlari  diyd  hdndhav — rassiyoa  se  lilndhni 

Cordage,  3.  a  quantity  of  conls,  vopQ&—darddafi,jdhdjer  dnri  bd  rasi  samt^m— raf&waiiA, 

bandhanwaBdhan,  jahfiz  ki  ra^4  rasi  \rnddhyakhya^Frannskan  qaum  k&  pddri 

Cordtjli'er,  s.  [.  .i«erj'a  Franciscan  friar— Mfiftu  FrrfnsMfcan  nrlmtf/c  ftyafctir  mat^fta/amW  dhav'* 
Cot 'dial,*.  [  .jeaij  a  medicine  or  draught  that  increases 'strength,  comforts,  or  exhilarates— 

dhdtuposhak   aushadh,  piishlikar  bti  tejbaradhak  drabadrahya—ji'wAnsh,  yiqytf,  daw4-i- 

inuqawwl  [push^;  sachchd,  sddiq,  beriyA,  rUst 

*Cor'dial,  a.  reviving;  sincere,  hearty— te;o6ard^afc,  pauihtik ;  akapat,  sural — rouqawwf. 
*Cordiarity,  s.  sincerity,  affection — akapatya^  saralatd,  sauhdrdya,  praruiy —r4sti,  siddqat, 

sachdi,.  muhabbat 
♦Cor'dially,  ad.,  sincerely,  h^z!ti\\y—jathdrth<trupet  sural  bhdbe,  antahkaraner  sakit — rdsti  s«, 

sachdi  se,  sidq-i-dil  se,  shauq  se,  dilkholke 
Cord'wain,  «.  fine  Spanish  leather— iSpamyadtfJ^er  uttam  charma  biskesh^lspen  Ice  mulk  ke 
. .  mihfn  cMmre  kf  qism  '         *  '  fkafshdoz,  cham4r 

Cord'wainer,  Cor'diner,  s.  a  shoemaker — charmakdrf' juta  nirmdyakf  mucht — juti  banifne  w. 
Cord' wood,  s.  wood  tied  up  for  firing — dfibdiidhdjwdldni  kashtha — dthi  bdndhl  hdi  jaldnilak|i 
Gore,  5.  the  heart;  the  inner  part  of  any  thing — rhiday,  antar ;  madhybhdg,  mdij,  sdrabhdg — 

dil ;  dartina,  andar,  kis<  chiz  ki  bhitarihissa 
Coria'ceous,  o.  [,. .  .s/iiw]  consisting  of  leather,  of  a  substance  resembling  leather — charmamay, 

charmabishishta,  charmabat — chamfe  kA,  chanj^e  ki  jins  kd,  chamjre  ke  mdnind  [kishniz 
Corian'der,  s.  a  plant ;  a  hot  seed — dhanyd  brikhua  ;  dkanydr  bij  6(i/ianrf— ^othmlr ;  dnaniyd, 
Co'rinth,  s.  the  fruit  usually  called  currant— pfca/  bishesk—ek  phal  jis  ko  aksar  carrant  k^ht^ 

haiQ  ^  * 

Coijnth'ian-orA?r,  s.  the  name  of  the  fourth  order  in  architecture — grihddi  nirtninabidydy 

grihagranthaner  chaturtha  riti  bd  daul — ilm-i-timir  men  im&rat  ki  jo  kai  ek  tartib  haia  un 

kl  chauthi  tartib 
C  ork,  s.  a  tree  and  its  bark  ;  a  stopple — sholdr  nydy  mridu  balkan  bishishta  brikaya  bishesh  i 

chhipi  bd  gunji — ek  darakht  aur  us  k&  bakld ;  dha^^hd,  ga^td  [utdrne  ki  peach  yd  kal 

Cork 'screvr,  «.  a  screw  to  draw  corks  with— ai  chkipi  khulibdr  kal  bishesh,  peuch ^dh9i\\hi. 
Cor'morant,  s.  a  water  raven ;  a  glutton — matsya  khddak  pakkyi  bishesh  j  pefu/c,  bahiidhdri — 

mdhiglr,  chdhmdr;  khdii,  petii  [/cara— and],  ghalla,  ddna ;  gokhrd,  thel4 

Corn,  «.  the  grain  of  wheat,  rye,  maize,  &c. ;  an  excresence  on  the  feet— d^4ny«i(ii  skasya  ; 
Corn,  va,  to  sprinkle  with  salt ;  to  granulate — labandktak,  ddnd  ddnd k.—'ntirMik  malnd,  ddna 

ddna  k-  [^khurda  bechne  w. 

Corn 'chandler,  ^s.  one  who  retails  (^rn—shasyabikretd^sAasyerkhyudra  mahdjan—^ui}  w.  g.  kd 
Cor'nel,  s.  a  plant,  the  cornelian  cherry — phaler  brikya  bishesh — ek  qism  ke  mewe  kn. darakht 
Corne'lian,  «.  a  precious  stone— man*  bishesh,  dkik,  jdmulyd  prastor— aqiq,  dginpatht^:    ^ 
Cor'neous,  a.  horny,  like  horn— s^rin^r^wy,  skringabat—ahSkhi,  sing  kl  mdnind  ^'  • 

CoV'ner,  5.  an  angle  ;'  a  secret  or  remote  place— fcon,  kond,  khunf ;  nibhrita  bd^  gupta  stlidn — 

koDd,  gosha;  kunj  kd  raakdn,  khalwat  kl  ja^h 
Cor'nel,  «.  a  musical  iastriiment ;  an  officer  of  cavalry  v^ho  bears  the  standard  of  n  troop — 

ranasliir\gd,  turi ;  ashwirurha  sainya  daler  patdkd  dhdri  kanishiha  padastha  sendpati" 

qarnde ;  risdie  k&  alambarddr  ,    [bdjdne  w. 

Cor'neter,  5.  one  who  plays  on  a  cornet — ranashingd  bd  tiiri  bddak^qvn&e  n'awdz,  karndl 
Cor'nice,  s.  the  top  of  a  wall  or  column— prrfcAir  bd  stambher  uparibhdger  ^o//<S— kangni, 

qarnas,  sinkd,  kagar 
Cor'nicle,  5.  a  littje  horn— fe/iyudra  s^rin^a— chhold  sing 

Cofm'gerou?,  a.  [.ntfigc.J  having  horns — shringa  bishishta,  i/iring'i-i-shdkhddr,  sing  wdld 
Cornuco'pia,  *.  ttie  horn  ot  plenty — Rumiyader  pUjitd  shasya  briddhi  kdrini  debir  hastastha 

phala  jSiulabishishta  shringa  bishesh— ek  phal  ptiulddr  sing  jisko  purdne  R(im  ke  log  pujte  the 
Cornu'ted,  pa,  having  horns,  cuckolded— «/irin^a  bishishta ;  e  shabda  bhrashld  striloker  patir 

bisheshan  feay— shdkhddr ;  daiytis  bandyd  hdd 
Comn'to,  5.  a  cuckoXd—byabhichdrinir  swdmi,  bhrashtdpati—hh&x^Md,  bhaywd,  daiyus 
Cor'ollary,  s,  a  conslequence,  a  conclusion,  surplus— anufrritti,  anxoay,  siddhdnta,   shssh, 

abashesh — natija,  asar,  khatm,  beshi,  bachti  .  ,  , 

Cor'ollated,  a,  having  flowers,  like  a  crown — mukut  dkritipushpa  bishish(a — tdjsd  phdidar 
Cor'onal,  9.  a  crown  ;  a  garland — mukut;  pushpamdld — tdj;  phnlmdld,  hdr 
Cor'onary,  relating  to  a  crown— mutwt  sambandhiya—xA}  se  nisbat  rakhne  w. 
Corona'tion,  5.  act  or  solemnity  of  crowning — rdjabhis^i^,  rdjtilak,  rdjdbhishek  samay  mukuf 

dhdron  bd  tangskdr  fc.— julds,  ^ikd,  rdj  abishekh 
Cor'oner,  s.  an  officer  whose  duty  is  to  inquire  how  any  casual  or  violent  death  was  occasion- 

ed.—haihdt  mrityur  bibechand  kdrt  byakti  bishesh,  daiba  mrityur  kdrana  nimay  kartd — ek 

shakhs  jis  kd  yih  mansab  )iai  ki  jis  waqt  kof  ddmi  ndgahdni  maut  se  mare  us  ke  marne  ka 

sab  0  mdjard  tahqiq  kartd  hai  ^  1   n  t.-  l    t 

Cor'onet, ».  a  crown  worn  by  the  nobility— /cuiindi^er  rnvkufanyny  mastakdbharan  bithesh, 

Wri/— ek  tdj  yd  afsar  jo  umrd  pahinte  haiu  ,     .  .  ,         j     .  '  »     i 

eor'p6ral,  *.  the  lo^vest  officer  of  the]  infantry— podneifc  senddaler  kamshtha  padastha  by aktt 

bishesA—n&ek,  amalddr,  paltanon  raca  sab  se  chhotd  uhdeddr,  kaprel  [jisrodni,  sariri 

Corpo'real,  Corporal,  a.  bomly,  material— «4kar,  sfcefririfc,  ifcautifc,  prapancha,  dehibhiitor^ 
Corporate,  a,  united  in  a  body,   general— d«/tMitta,   sdmdjik,  srfdA^ran— muuafiq,  ekdil, 

kulliya  . 

Corpora' lion,  «.  a  body  politic,  or  society,  authorized  by  law  to  act  as  a  smgle  person— na^«r«r 


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COR  (      110      )  COB 

kdrjyasampddandrtlu  nagariya  sanKd^^  pmchdyat  huketktje  kona  huhtsh  hirmm  MluindTthi 

$amprad(lti^mzu(l9\if  mardum  ki  i]las  jo  sark&rke  hukm  se  marattab  holS  hai  aur  un  ki 

nrilke  ikhtiy^r  aur  iqtiilir  jaisd  ekhi  h&kim  k&  hoti,  hai 
Corps,  h  [kore]  a  body  of  hrcessainyadal,  pa/^an-— laskar,  pal  tan  '    [mirtak 

Corpse,  s,  a  dead  body,  a  carcass,  a  corse— mrtta  «/uiwr,  tnard,  sfcafe— murda,  I^sb,  loth, 
Cor'pulence,  s.  bulkioess  of  body,  flesbiness— it/i<2^ta,  lihuiakdyatwaf  mo.t^t— ino<i&p&,  ta- 

D&warf ,  farbihi,  jas^mat  '  [bihjasim 

Cor'pulent',  a.  fleshy,  bulky — mo\df  sthulakdy^  udari,  lundil — dalddr,  mo^i,  tan&war,  far- 
Corpus'cle,  s.  a  minute  particle^anu,  kand,  sukhyma  bastu,  paranf^nu— zarra,  reza 
Corra'de,  va.  to  eat  away  by  degrees — krame  khyay  fc, — ba  tadrij  kn&  j&n& 
Corra'diation,  s.  a  conjuuction  of  r^ys—angshujogt  kirana  san^Hhaf  surjyer  pra&^o— kirnoB 

ki,  miUo,  partauoQ  k^  ittis&l 
Corre'ct,  va.  to  amend,  to  rectify,  to  take  away   faults;  to  punish^shudkardna,  doth  d^ 

karan  ;  shdsti  bd  shdjd  {/.— sahlh  k.  (hfk  k.  khati  aur  ghalat  ko'uth6d.  tambih  k.  tfidib  k. 
Corre'ct,  «■  free  from   faults,  accurate — shuddha,   nirdosh,  fJiik,  jathdrtha,  nir o/iwl—sahih, 

durust,  ^hik,  tahqlq 
Corre'ction,  a.  act  of  correcting,  punishment,  discipline,  amendment,  »eprehension— sAruAa*. 

shd$ti,  shdjdf  sfiuddhi,  dhamak,  $kodhardna — tashih,  sihhat,  isldh,  durastl,  tambih  tftdlb 
Correci'ive,  a,  having  the  power  to  coirect — $hodhankdri,  dosha  ndthak — sihhat  rasdn,  sodhao* 

b^r,  durst  k.w.  '         .  [sahoo  khati 

Correctly,  ad.  accurately,  without  faults— sfcudd?iarf«pe,  thik,  dosh  bind — sihhat  se,  thik,  Iw 
Correct'npss,  s.  icc\iTacy—shuddhatd,,jdthdrthya,hhulardhitya — sihhat,  sod h,  durastagl 
Corre'gidop,  s.  a  Spanish  magistrate — Spdniya  desJier  bichdrkartd  bd  fco/a/— Ispen  ke  mulk  k4 

qizi  yA  rauhtasib  y&  h&kim 
Cor' relate,  s,  what  has  an  opposite  pr  reciprocal  relation— ptMr  sahit  putra  samhandhabat 

paraspura  iambandhi,  taddrtha  bodhak  thal)da^\iiz\mm3\z^m,  hamnisbaf,  hammarjft 

Correlative,  a.    having  a  reciprocal  relation — parasparasamhandhabishishta — Uzimuliiifatf, 

.     ham  nisbat  [nish/danii  ghurki,  goshm&l 

Correp'lion,  «.Teproof,*chiding,  rebuke— ifeartsomi,  doshemigraha,  d/tamak — piaUmat,  sarja- 

Correspo'nd,  vn.  to  suit,  to  answer,  to  agree ;  to  keep  up  commerce  by  alternate  letters— wi/an. 

lagdn,  tulya  bd  samdn  h.jogya  h.  patrachdldchdli  k, — muwifiq  h.  lagni,  milni,  bar&bar  b. 

|hik  lu  khatt-kn&bat  rahnd  murasala  r. 
Correspond'ence,  ».  relation ;  reciprocal  adaptation ;  epistolary  intercourse — aikifa,  md,  wm- 

bandhik,  patradvjdrd    uttar  pratyuttar    Z^^/ui/iHi— muwdfaqat,  mun&sabat,    mut&baqat; 

khattkit&bat,  khattkhutdt,  mur&sala  [sam&n,  thU,  m 

Correspond,'ent,  a,  suitable,   adapted,  Bt—jogya,  thik,   Idge  bd  mile  je — muw&flq,  mutibiq, 
Correspond'ent,  ».  one  who  corresponds— p<itradw;rira  dlAp  kdri,  bandhu,  jdlidr  sahit  patrdd* 

chale—khdiii  kitdbat  rakhne  w.  rour&saladiir  I 

Cor'ridor,  &   a  gallery  loixnd  sl  hm\diQg--grihddir  pdrshwabarti  bdrdndiibat  gamandgamantr 

An^/^H— ghar  k&  bar&mada,  dihliz 
Corrigible,  a.   capable  of  being  corrected- s/iociAantj^a,  sdraniva,  parishkdrjyOf  sidsoMdH 

dwdrdjdhdr  dosha  daman  haite  pare— nasihatpazir,  sodh^rli,  soahnejog 
Corrob'orani,  a,  strengthening— wxia&xrdd/uifc,  tejaskar,  posAafc— muqawwi,  pushf 
Corrobo'rate,  va,  to  confirm,  to  establish— MUfl'Stferfpan,  shakta  bd  drirha  k.  sdbhyaita  "k.-* 

sftbit  k.  mustahkam  k.  ustuw&r  k.  q&im  k.  nasb  k.  '        .  [k.  iM 

Corrobor'ation,  s,  the  act  of  confirming— safta/  bd  sapramdn  fearan— istihkiLm,  ustwAri,  qaim 
Cor'rode,   va.    to    prey  upon,    to  consume— /cA/ity<i  phelan,  khyay  fc.— kh^lenA,  kb^ini. 

gud6z  k.  [z«ya  hone  ke  qibil 

Corro'dible,   a.    capable  of  being  coijsumed— fc/iyayaniya,  khddaniya—th.h[iipAzir,  UiU^ 
Corro'sible,  a,  corrodible*    See  Corro<ii6te— fc/iyaj/antyo— tahlilpazir,  zAya  hone  jog 
Corro'sion,  s,  the  act  ot  eating  or  wearing  away  by  degrees-' ^ramtu^a  khyay  h,  bd  h.  jdT»,' 

khddan — tahlil,  ka;fio,  burish 
Corro'sive,  s.  that  which  conwimes^khyaya  kdH  6a«tu— gal&6,  gal&ne  w, 
Corro'sive,  a.  consuming,  wearing  away — khyayakdri,  khddak,  Jdrak — h&dd,  bnrinda,  laW^ 
Corro'siveness,  «.  the  quality  of  corroding— ^KieuK^at^,  khyaykdritwa^hufish,  hiddat,  Mtn« 

fcikhdssiyai  rJbdnj^4n&,sikop* 

Cor'rugate,    va,    to  wrinkle  or  purse  up — tobardna,    sankuchita  k,  fcoafcarana— jingurAni, 
Corru'pt,  V.  to  infect,  to  defile,  to  bribe — pachdna,  pachan,  bigardna,  nasJifa  If.  bhrash^a  k» 

ghush  ^^.— sa^ana,  sarnd,  gaUnd,  galnd^  bigdrnd,  khardb  k.  ghus'd.  rishwat  d. 
Corru'pt,   a.    spoiled,   tainted,  putrid,  vicious— pac^,  sard,  ntuh^a,  bhrashidchdrt,    ghush 

kheku^d-^fksid,  uakdra,  safd,  dbsd,  big^d,  khardb,   rishwatkhor 
Corrupt'er,  «.  he  who  taints  or  vitiates — nashfa  kdri,  bhrashiak,  satitwandshakdri  byakti^ 

bigdrd,  alddagar,  khardb  k.  w.  [— biga jne  jog,  rishwatpazir,  tfandpazit 

Corrupt'ible,  a.  susceptible  of  corruption— apakarj^mi/a,  utkochagrdhif  ndshya,  khyayaskH 
Corrup'tion,  s.  wickedness,  perversion  of  principles ;  putrescence,  matter  or  pus  in  a-  sore 

—dushiatd,     dharmandsh ;  pachd  bd  galitabkdb ,  pugj— badadtf,  Irado  kd  tabaddul ;  wian, 

sardo,  pib,  rim  [begAyd.  aardu,  galdu 

Corruptive,    a.    haTiog  the  quality  of    tainting— nasft^afcrfrt,  khyayakdrak,  punjajanak,— 
Cofrupt'ness,  i.  putrescence :  vice — pachd  bd  safd  bhdb  ;  dushfatd,  nashtatd,  duh^wt^bhdb^ 

-jsaran,  sardo  ;  badzdti,  hdrahizdclagi 
Cor'sair,  ».  a  pirate;  a  piratical    vessel— samudrer    naukdrHrha  dasyu,   bambefiyd}    tdhdr 

fwutrf— samundar  kd  4akait,  daryfeJ  ddkd ;  4akaitf  jahda 


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CO*  (      111      )  COE 

Cone,  «•  lidctil  body,  a  corpie,   a  carcats-^^6^  mard,  nirjib  <te*a— Iftsh,  lotb,  mirtafc, 

routda 
Cor'selet,  or  Cor'slet,  $,  a  light  armour  for  the  fore,  part  of  the  body^  bakhya»thalarakkyani 

astra  biiketk^ch^iim,  cbaodar,  chapris,  petf 
Corte'ge,  s.  ^  traio  of  attendants— «ama6hi6ya/tartsam^/ia->inuUzimoii'k/l  para 
Cor'tes, «,  the  assembled  states  of  Spaia-^Spdniyd  desher  rajsabKa—Upea  ke  mulk  kf  siibajit 

kS  roajlis 
Cor'lical,  a.  barky,  belonging  to  the  nnd—balkali,  chhdl  sambandhiya^   ta^trjrfta— postdAr^ 

chhfil  yi  chhilke  se  mutfilliq  [bakle  kf  misil 

Cortica'ted,  a.  res)emb1ing  the  bark  of  a  tree — baikalabat,  brikhya  chhdla  sadrisha — darakht  ke 
Cor'vet,  Corvet'to,  s.  the  curvet ;    a  UoMc—plutagati^  lampha,   kundan—^aiSi,  bakarkiid,  alol 

kalol  * 

Corus'cant,  a.  glittering  by  flashe!:.    BBshins-^hakchakiyd,  jaljaliyd,  bidyuter  nydy   nal- 

pain'jfa— 1ahakt4haa,  chamakt&  hd&,  bhabhaktA  hiiA  [damak 

Corusca'tion,  ^.  a  quick  vibration  of  light— c^mafe,  chdkckikyi,  bidyudddm—ch2imik,  Iauk4, 
Cosmet'ic,  s.  a  wash  to  improve  the  skin — f^dtra  mdrjana  drabya,  angardg — iib^an,  ghftza,  spn- 

dh&,ek  cblzjisse  ddroi  apne  chamye  ko  chikn&te  haio 
Cos'niical,  a.  relating  to  the  world ;  rising  or  settinflf  with  the  ^MXi^hhumandala  tambandhiya ; 

iUTJya  sahit  udaydstaprdpta  tdrddi—dnnykv\,  jahdnt ;   Aftdb  ke  sftth  hamtuld  yd  hamghurdb- 
Cosmog'ony.  «.  birth  of  the   world,  creation— 6/iu 6anotpa«i,' ja;fatsns^ /i—khilqat  ka   shuru 

ifrinisb,  kdinit                                                                      - 
Cosroog  rapher,  *.  adescriberof  the  y/forld—jagatsrishli  beitd,  bhumandal  barnana  bettd 

kdinftt  kd  baydn  ya  taqrir  k.  w. 
Cosmog'raphy,<.  the  science  of  the  general  system  of  the  w odd— jagatsritkti  bibarcm,  brah- 

mrinta  bidyd.biihwa  barnana  bidyd^vfuii  ilm  ki  jis  meu  kdindt  ke  marbdt  hone  kd  baydn  bai 
Cosmop'olite,  «^  a  citizen  of  the  y^orld'^deshbidesha  samdnagyau,  sdrbatrik,  $arbadeshi — ahl-t- 

jabdii 
Coss'et,  8,  a  lamb  brought  np  by  the  haLud—hat  poskd  mesha  batsa— pdid  hud^bher  JcA  baclicha 
Cost,  «;  price;  charge;  expense;  loss — mUlya;  argha ;  bhdo;  byay  ;  khyati — qlmat;  mol; 

kharch  ;  nuqsdn  ;  ghdtd  * 

Cost,  vn.  to  be  bought  for,   to  be  had  at  a  price — bishesk  mUlye  h,  Idgan,  mfilya  dwdrd 

bikrayaniya  A.-;-qfmat  pa^nd,  yalagnd,  dnd,  baithnd 
Cost'al,  a.  bielonging  to  the  ribs  or  side — pd-Qjara  sambandhiya,  p  :njar  bd pdrskukd samparkiy^, 

pdrikwasthaler^p^ll  yd  pahld  se  mutdlliq  yd  nisbat  r.  w. 
Cost'ard,  s.  a  bead ;  a  large  round  apple— m^t/ia  ,*  golakritiphal  frtsAesft— sir ;  ek  bard  golsd  seb 
Cost'ive,  a.  bound  in  the  body  ;  restringent— -kosAtAa6aii{d/ia,  malabaddka  ;  bi$Vichikd  janak-^ 

qahzf  band  ;  bandheji  fbeshqimati,  gardahahdl 

Cost'lines^   t.  sumptuousness,  expensiveness — bahutniUyatdt    byayabdhulya,  durmtUyatd--^ 
Cost'ly,  a.  expensive,  dear,  of  great  pribe—^NzAumuZj^a,  durmtilya,  mahdrghya — qimati,  besh-- 

qlmat,  garedbahd 
Costu'roe,  s.  style  or  mode  of  dress— pcridA^ya  bastra  o  beshbkuskd  byabahdrer  nft— poshdk 

pohanne  kd  dhab,  libds  kd  taur 
Gotemporary,  see  Contem'porary  ^e(  krler,  tama^iJiA;— hamahd,  hamasr 
Cot,  Cot'tage,  s.  a  hut,  a  small  house—kutir,jhupari,  kunriyd  ghar-^ihompfu  marhf 
Coteh'e,  ».  a  select  party  or  clnh—antarangader  dal  bd  $abhd-^ek  makhs(is  tdifa  yd  majlis 
Cotinoo,  8.  [•»yong]  a  brisk,  lively  dance — twarita  nritya  bUhe$h—ek  chdldki  o  chosti  kd  ndch 
Cot  tagor,«.  one  who  lives  inacottage  -kuuriyd  Msi— marh{  kd  rahnewdld,  jhomp^l  kdrahne  w. 
Cotton,  f .  a  plant;  the  down  of  the  cotton  tree  ;  cloth  made  of  cqtton— /carpds  brikhya ;  kdrpds^ 

tuU,  rui;  tuidr  /capar— kapas  ;,  sembal,  rdf,  paraba  ;  siiti  kapfd 
Conch,  V.  to  lie  down  ;  to  hide  ;  to  bend  down-^sh'ayan  ;  lukart  ;  hent  haiyd  tAa^an— le^nd ; 

chhip  rabnd  ;  dabak  rahnd,  nihornd  ' 

Couch,  t,  a  seat  of  repose, a  bed—shayanastkdn,  shajyd,  pdhnga—pzhLng^  khit 
Covich'ant,  a,  lying  down;  squatting— «^yita,  gupta  ^.thdbariyd  basd — ietd  hdd ;  gurbaniskast, 

iikr6baitbdhdd  [wdld 

Couch  er,  j;  be  who  couches  cataracts— cA^mi  tulejet  ehakhyur  phuHdoakaghTtA — tent  kdfhne- 
Cove,  s.  a  small  creek  or  bay,  a  shelter— fcAa/,  khdri,  naukd  wiiribdr  dbrita  athdn,  dshray^-ko], 

khdri,  pandh 
Cov'enant,  s,  a  contract,   agreement,  deed— pan,    niyam,  niyomjAitrA —shart,    qaul,  iqrdr, 

ahdndnm  "  fg*  k<  r^zi  h. 

Cev'enant,  v.  to  bargain,  contract,  agree— ntyam  k.  nirdhdmnt  pan  k,  sammata  \.— shaft  ^mt. 
Covenante'e,  s.  a  party  to  a  covenant— ntj^awtf  badhita  byc^i,  niydmaky  nit/a mkarM—ahd 

o  paimdn  mea  wdbdsta,  qaul  o  iqrdr  kd  tailq  '  f  bdz ;  kdrsdz;  natkhat,  rind 

Covenoos,  a.  fraudulent;  collusive;  tvickisli-^prabanchak ;  chhali ;    ihak,  dAwrta— daghd- 
Cov'er,  «a.  to  overspread  ;  to  conceal ;  to  l^ide — bydpan ;  dehehhddan,  chnpdna,  dhdkan — 

ehbdad ;  dhdmpnd,  dhdnknd,  chbipdnd  [pandh,  rok 

Cover,  «.  a*  concealment,   a   screen;    defence-— byabadhdut  dfdl,    dbaran,  dMkani^    ra- 

kk^tU-^nrposh,  dhaknd,  dbapnd ;  afot,  pandh,  rok 
Covering,  t.  dress,  vesture— parid^ya  fca«tTo,jpon«AcAATd,  fcrfpar—posMsh,  libds,  joyd 
*■  Cov'eriet,  Coverlid,  $.  the  upper  covering  of  a  bed,  the  quilt  or  counterpane— pd2«n;«r 

6ehchhddaMa  bastra,  Hehhdndr  $mrbopariitha  bastra — palangposh,  lihdf,  bdldposh 
Cov'ert,  s.  a  shelter ;  a  defence;  a  thicket-niiftret/a  sthdn,  kot;  rakhftyani;  ntWfaftan— paftdb 

ki  jagab,  sdyd ;  bachdo,  dr ;  }h4fi,  }h«D4 


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COR  (       112      )  COR 

^ov'ert,  a.  sheltered  \  private  ;  insidious  ;  under  protection,  as  a  married  ^omzn-^de^hMi'. 
ta;  gupput  biral  ;  aspashla;  Hrlid  stri—&r&  h66  ;  saya  dhi  hu&;  chhip&j  n&  z&hir;  bim^yat 
ke  s4ye  me&,  jaisd  ki  awrat  apne  khasam  kanc  rabti  ^hai 
Co'verture,  J.  [,,tshure]  shelter;  the^state  of  a  wife — dbaran;  swimir  adhinatd  batthd; 
bihdhitd  strir  dharnyt  bd  adhikdr — s&ya,  ^r.  pan<ih  ;  joru  kl  kbasam  ki  tilDeddrl  men  rahne 
kf  hdlat  [JAlach  k.  lalcb&n&,  dusrQ  ke  mk\  par  nazar  lag&D& 

Cov'et,  i?a.  to  desire  eagerly  or  iaordinatfely — lohh  k.  Idlach  Ic,  paradhineehchhd  k,  Ufldna— 
Cov'etable,  a,  to  ibe  wished  for — lobkaniya,  lobher  bishay — q&biluibirs»  lalch&ne  jog  . 
Covetous,  a.. avaricious,  greedy — lobhi,  paradhanechchhuk,lolup—hdiTiSf  Ulchi,  lobhi,  hirsf 
Cov'ey,  s.  a  hatch  or  brood  of  birds — godmba  pakhyi  samii^o— jhol,  p4l,  pote 
Cough,   »5    [kofl  a  convulsion  of   the  lungs — kaph,  kash,  kdshirog,  galdkhushki—kh&aiiip 

dh&osi,  khokhi  . 

CoV'in,  «.  a  deceitful  agreement— prataranrfr  cJmkti — far^b  k&  qaulqarir 
'^Coult'er,  or  Cul'ter,  «.  a  pIoughsnare-^^an^a^erp/ia2— ph&r,  nasi        ^ 
Coun'cil,  «.  an  assembly  for  consultation— mantrana  bd  bibechandrtha  sabhdt   bichArdrtha. 

pancMyat  bd  baithak — muslahat  y^  mushwarat  karne  kl  majlis  yd  sabhi,  panch&yat 
Coun's^l,  Sy  advice,  direct!on„consultation ;  a  coubseUor  or  advocate— montran<i,   pardmar- 

«Aa,iufct» ;  ju/ctid«t4,  ttfei/— nasihat,  pand,  raaslahat;  mushlr,  wakil 
Coun"sel,  va.  to  give  advice,  to  advise— wiantrarwl  bdpardmar^a  bd  jukti  d,  bd  k.  hibecha- 
nd  kariyd  upodesh  d, — mashwarat  d.  yi  k.  sikhliinfi,  nasihat  d.  .  f  warat  d.  w, 

Coun'sellor,  s,  one  who  gives  advice— :;u/ctid'ita,  7»antrt,  amdtyd,  tachib — naslhajt  d.  w.  mash- 
Count,  s.  number ;  charge ;  a  ibrei^rn  title— san^/iya,  ganand ;   ddy  bd  do&habdd ;  bideshiya 

iambhrama  siichak  upddh}  6is^ej^^:-shumdr;  taqsirn&me  k&  ek  jumla  ;  pardesi  laqab 

Count,"  va.  to  number  j  to  tell ;  to  reckon— g-antma  fc.  sankhyd  k,  thik  d.— ginn^  5  shum&r  y4 

gintik.'jorn& 

V    Cdunte'nance,  s.  form  of  the  face ;    air ;  look  ',   exterior  appearance  ;  patronage ;  ^support — 

mukh,  d'sya,  badan;  daiil;  rUp  ;  dkdr;  kripdiMlokan  ;   pratipdlakatdf  upakdr,  sakakdritd — 

chihra,  muah,  qiy&ta ;  waza,  daul ;  dhaj  ;  ctiai,  rud&ri  ;  tawajjub,  shafqat ;    &sr6,  taqwiyat 

Countenance,,  va.  to -support;    to  encourage— pratzpakn /c.  dshwdgd,  sahakdritd  k,   mukh 

bd  prushray  c2eon— isri  d.  p&In&,  mihrb&ntic.  qadrdani  k.  muah  d.      ^ 
Count'er,  s,  base  money;  shop  table;  Teckoner-rjkuthd  tdkd,  kalpitamudrd;  dokdnir  mej  bd 

sinduk;  ganandkdrt—ifinihk  rdpiya ;  diik&n  ki  mez  ;  shum&ri,  ginne  w. 
Count'er,  ad»  contrary  to,  in  a  wrong  w^y T-biiruddhe^  biparite,  6i/ati^'ame— baraks,  barkhilif, 

uUe  dhab  se  ^ 

CounteVa'ct,  va.  to  act  contrary  to,  to  hinder— pratipakhyatd  k,  anyathd  k.   khandatit  bddhd 

janmana— ul(dl  by&pn4,  k4tn&,i  tO]:n&  •  , 

CounterbaKance,  s.  opposite  weight;  equivalent  power— 6ipari£  6/i^6e  tulyabd  samdn  pari- 

man ;  p(^raspar  samdn  shakti—pisdLUS,  ddsre  kd  bamwazn  jo  kol  tbiz  ho ;   ek  dusre  ki 

'   hamtAqalf  •  [pisang  k. 

Counterbal  ance,  va.  to  weigh  against — zama  parimdn  k,  pratijog  bd  pratikdr  fe.— hamwazn  k. ' 

Cr.uoterbu'ff,  va.  to  repel,  to  strike  back— pra%/iat  k,  uitd  ghd  maran— tdl  d.  hatdd.  m&r  ke  ' 

hatdn^  [adUbadli ;  mu&wiza 

'     Count'ercKange,  s.  exchan^^e;  reciprocation— paridartorn,  binimay,  pratiddn — badal,  tabdil, 

Counter'charm,  s,  that  which  dissolves  a  charm— 6an^4.M  mantra,  mdntrapratikdr  mantra, 

chhedak  mantra — \otii.  par  fond,  mantar  y&  afsdn  hd  k&tne  w.  afsiin  [sarzanisb 

Couni'er'check,.  i.  a  stop;  rebuke — dtak,  pratirodk ;  nishedkdrtha  dkamak^Sii&Ot  a^ak;  d&ot, 

Counterev'idence,  s.  opposite  evidence— prati/cii/asak^j^a,  purbasdkhyir    biparita  sakliyi — 

ulti  ^aw&hf,  khiUf  shah4dat  .  [khotd,  taqtidl 

Count  erfeit,  a,  forged,  fictitious,  deceitful-r-/Sfa/pita,  kritrim,  mithyd,   </ui/c— jhiitha,  lib&si, 

'     Count'erfeit,  va,  to  forge ;  to  imitate ;    to    copy^kalpita  k.  mithydnUruJ^  h,  chhadmabesk 

dhdran  k.jdl  /c,— taqlid  k.  bhes  k.  bhagal  k.  naql  k.  . 

>  Counterma'i^d,  va.  to  revoke  a  commBiud-—piirbdgydTirbiruddhdgyduk.rahitak.^de8k^phx'' 

fona^hukm  tabdil  k.  radd  k.  pheriin&,  maasukh  k.  [kdch,  kuch-i-xnuq4m 

Count'ermarch,   s,  a  marching  back— pratya^aman,  phiriyd  disan   bd  chalan — mur6j&t  k& 

Count'ermine,  s.  a  mine  to  frustrate  the  use  of  one  made  by  an  enemy— siira%a,  pratikdr, 

shatrur  surauga  pratibflndhak  suranga—sfinLng  niche  sdrang,  uU&  sdrang 
Countermi'ne,  va,  to  counterwork— anj^a  suranga  diyd  shatruganer  suranga  bhanga  k, — 

ultii  sdrang  niiirn& 
Count'ermption,  s.  contrary  motion— ^rattpakhy a,  pratibdkya,  pra%aman— khildf  ki  harakat, 
ul(a  jumbish  fpoih 

Counterpane,  s.  a  coverlet  for  a  htd—pdlanger  dchchhddanabastra,  khattdbarcm—Mhi.f,  palang- 
.  CouQt'erpart,  5.  a  correspondent  part,  a  copy^pratijog, pratirUp,  pratilipi-^joi^ii,  palU,  oaqi, 
Quskha 
Count'erplea,  s.  in  law  r  a  replicationr-prati6od,pr«tyu«ar— jawdbdihi 
Counterple'ad,  va,  to  contradict,  to  deny— pra<i6a^  k,  apanhab  k,  pratydkhyd  k, — barkhiUf 

kahni,  ink&r  k.  mukarnd  . ' 

Couote  rplot,  s,  a  plot  opposed  to  another  plot— para  chbal  pratirodhandrtha  cMai— wvli 

s&zish  jo  dusrl  ek  s&zish  ke  muqdbil  yd  ziddi  men  ho 
Count'erpoint,  «.  the  art  of  composing  harmony;   a  coverlet;  an  opposite  point-^swarainet 
kara^er  bidyd  ;   khatfdbarati ;  biparita  dig — t&lyd  siir  mel  ki  bandwat ;  palangposh  ;  v\\t 
taraf  ki  npk,  nuqta-i-mdkits 
Counterpo'ise,  ».  equivalence  of  weight— pratyor,  tulya  Wir— dhard,  hamsang 


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ooir  ^    113    )  ^  cou 

Cmittterpome,Ta.  to  eoiii\terWaiiee— frofrjoi^  k.  samdn  k, — hamwazn  k.  moq&bil  k. 
Coanterpro  ject,  s.  correftpondent  scheme — kana  phikirer  aiki/a  hi  angsha-^mvitihlq  Udbfr 
Comit'erscarp,  ».  5a  fortification,  that  sid«  of  the  ditch  which 'is  next  to  the  amp—garkhdivdr 

&pdr,  durger  bahirdis^tthita  parUchdr  odt;— pashta,  fiftaU,  qiK  ke  6spds  io  kbandaq  hai  ns 

\e  maidftn  ki  teraf  fci  f  inftra 
Connt'ersign,  va.  tosi^nan  orderof'as«iperior,  in  quality  of  a^CTetarj-^twatkrahtha  6yaJt(tr 

nodkhyara  pare  swakhyaf  k. — ni41iky&  h&kim  ke  fanniin  par  dastkhatt  k.  jais&  ki  mirmuaahf 
aar  hazitrnavis  log  ka  uhda  hai 
Coanterten'or,  t,  a  middle  part  of  music — bddyer  ans^a  bi$hesh — ^ma^fqf  kft  ek  hissa 
Connterti'de,  s.  a  contrary  tide — upare  srot  dchhe  niche  6ar»,   dr  tadhiparit ;  bhdfdr  pratik^U 

}nydrf  ehang  juydrer  pratikule  6fcrf/fl— madd  ojazr 
Coonterva'il,  v,  to  be  equal  to,  to  balance— Jamatu/jfa  hd  samdn  h.  eilei  h,  tulyagun  k.  soma  paru 

mon^A.-— bar^bar  h.  harasang  h.  hamwazn  h.  [muq^bala 

Coant'eryiew,  ».  contrast— frai'Txiritya,  madrithya  drishtdnta,  biparita  prasanga  bd  prakdsk-— 
Cnant'ess,  s.  the  lady  of  an  earl  or  count — bistush  kuUnapaddbhi^ikta  byaktir  $tri — khinam, 

begam 
Connt'less,  a,  innumerable — aganya,  asankhyak — ^beshumi(r»  anginal 
Conn'try.f.  a  tract  of  land,  a  region  ;  one's  residence  or  native  noil;  rural  parts,  opposed  to  ^ 

town  or  city— rfgsR,  pradtsh  ;  jayimabhumii  swadesh  ;  pattigrdm — sarzamin,  bhdm,   mulk ; 

tratan,  janambh(im  ;  dih&t,  mufassal 
Conn 'try,  a.  rustic,  rural,  rude— •rrfmya,  chdshd,  genye^  asahhya — dihqilnl,  g&Qwf,  ganwAr 
Coun^tryman,  t.  one  born  in  the  same  country  ;  a  rustic,   a  farmer— ei^it»Aa;a,    iweduki  ; 

grdmya,  chdshd,  krishak — hamwatan,  desbhfti ;  dihq&ni,  gaQw&r,  kisftn 
Count'y,  «.  a  shire,  a  circuit,  or  district— pr<irf««/i,  ckdkald,  pargand — chakU,  zila,  s^iba 
Coant'yf  a.  relating  to  a  county  or  shire — ehdkald  bd  pradesha  tanUtandkiya-'iile  yd  adbe  so 

mut^lHq  yfi'nisbat  r.  w.  [ek  chKl 
Coupe 'e,«.  a  motion  in  dancing — nritya  bidydy  bhangimd  bishesh — raqs  k&  ek  waza,  nAch  ki 
Conp'le,  s,  two  ;  a  pair  vmana^id  wife— dui,  dway;jugma,jugal,j0rd;  datnpati,  stripurutK 

do  ;jor£,  juft :  bfbfsdhib,  jor^khasdm 
Coup'ie,  vci.  to  join  ;  to  marry— san^'ukta  k.jorviim  ;  jotmi,  bibdha  fc.— jofa&,  sambaadh  k. 

Ifa^hbandhan  k.  bydh  k. 
Couplet,  s.  two  verses,  a  pair— tfwic^rana  shlok,  payrir— bait,  dohd 
Courage,  s.  bravery,  valor— «SAa<>.  shaurjya,  pratdp,  6trattoa— himroat, . dileri, ^ babddnri, 

mardanagr,  sdfmdpan 
Coarage'ously,4!(i.  bravely — sdhatapHrbak^hxtnm^twwri  s^  dileriiia 
Coo 'rant,  s.  [kur-rant]  a  nimble  dance ;   any  thing   that  spreads  quick,   at  &  newspaper — 

shighra  gatir  nritya  oishesh  ;  sarba  gdmi  kona  ba$tu'Jathd  tambidapatra — ek  acbpal  yd  chan- 

cbal  n&ch  ;  kof  b{it  jo  jaldpnaiiti  hai,  jaisd  ki  akhbdr  n&me  ki  mazmdn 
Courier,  s.  [koo-reer]  a  messenger  sent  in  haste,    an  express-^i/iur^,  dut,  drutagdmi  bdrtd" 

fttffAoA;— q&sid,  paik,  harkdra 
Course,  s.  race  ;  career ;  progress ;  conduct ;  ground  on  which  a  race  is  run ;  natural  bent ; 

track  in  which  a  ship  sailsy^/.  licenses— ^our ;   gati;    chtili;  byabahdr ;  ghora,    daurr 

math  ;  swabhdb  ;  path — pi.  rajas  bd  ri(M— dauy ;  rau ;  chalan  ;  dhang ;  ghordau;    ^  maidda  ; 

jhnkdi;'jahdzkecha1ne  kirdh— -p/.  haiz,  raj    -  * 

Course,  V.  to  hunt,  to  pursue,  to  rove  about — mrigayd  k,  pashehdddhdban,  daurijd  gdman'^ 

shikdrk.  ragednd,Tamnd 
Courser,  «. race-borse  ;  horse-racer— druta^rfrnt  ashtoa, ghcndaurer ghord ;  ghofadauf9 nipUn 

Msantusft/a— bddpd,  ghufdaur  kd  gho)d ;  ghufdau^  kd  mashsbdq  ya  s^diq 
Cours'ing,  «.  sport  of  bunting  with  greyhounds— /eukkur  laiyd  shUcdr  karan—i&zi  knttou  ke  sdth 

shikar  kd  tam^shd 
Court,  s.  residence  of  a  prince;  seat  of  justice,  jurisdiction;  open  space  before  a  house — rdj 

bdli^  rdf    dhdni,  rdjsabhd;    byabatthdn,    kdeAfidri;    u^^n— daulatkhdna,  bdr^dh,  qasr; 

kachabri,  roahkama.  addlat,  darbdr,  takhtgdh ;  sahn 
Court,  va,  to  woo,  to  solicit,  to  seek-^bibdkdrthe  sambhdsh  bd  sneha  k,  vpdsand  k,  prdrtAand 

k.  chesMtd  fc.— ishq  mangni  k.  istidd  k.  taldsh  k.        . 
Court'eous,  a,    [kur-tshe-us]    polite,  well-bred,    civil ,    respectful— sa6A^a,  shishta,  iusJiil, 

kMot— ahl,  neknihdd,  khushakhldq,  muad4ab 
Coartesa'n,  s.  a  prostitute— desftjr^,  bdrdngand,  fcuZaM— kasbf,  kanchanf,  besyd 
Coart'esy,    5.    civility,    complaisance— sadftyat<i,    shiihtdchdr,     anuroc2^— khulq,    muddrd» 

Uwdzu,  murdwat,  sil 
Coart'esy,  s.  [kurtse']  reverence  made  by  women — striloker  bisheth  namaskdr  bd  shithfdchdr-^ 

saldm  ki  ek  qism  jo  Farangistdn  ki  bibiyoQ  ke  bich  mea  murauwaj  hai  ^ 
Coart'ier,  f .  [.yur]  one  who  frequents  courts  ;  one  that  courts  favor — rdjsabhdsat;  dmdtya, 

kripd  prdrthak  byakti — darbdr  1,  huzdri ;  mihrbdni  kd  istidd  k.  w. 
Courtle^t,  f .  tourt  of  the  lord  of  the  manor  for  regulating  copyhold  tenures,  bic-^rajdder 
ndifdpradarshan  0  parikhyandrthe  sdmbatsarik  Mbhd  bd  kdohhdri^-'t^mindiLt  yd  jdglrddr  kl 

icachaDrf  jis  meu  pattedd'r  w.  g.  kd  bandobast  hotd  hai  . '    [khushakhi&q 

Coiirt*like,  a.  elegant, "polite — sundar,  sabhya,  thishta — latif,  khnb,  khush,  khaliq,  sallmtaba. 
Court' lioess,  «,  elegance  of  manners — sabhyatd,  shithtdckdr,  fu<kt(at4— mardumi,  lutf,  dhaog  ki 

khdbi  .  ^ 

Court'iy,  a.  relating  to  a  court ;  polite,"  aoh-^sabhdsambandhiya,  sabhdsthai  iabhya,  kpmal, 

trtlom—birgdhS,  darbdr  80  mutdiliq;  nekoihdd,  latif,  muldim,  odzuk 

15 


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OBB  (      116     }  CBI 

Cftd«n'tiaU,  t,  that  ^hMk  gives  &  tUletocradit--'frt«fcw(iiapa<ra,prit(y«ytfftfta2Mi»ra,fratte»^- 

la  patra^-dast&wez,  sanaUy  sipirishn&ma,  i>artU  patar 
CredibiVlty,  Cred'ibleness,  s,  claim  to  credit,  worthiness  of  belief ;  probability— prot^r/ry 

jogyatd,  bhkwMtatd,  tat^atd,  biihwasaniyatd  ;  sAmbhab,   frrdmdnya^\%,tib4Lr  ke  l&iq,  mi^- 

labari;  honh&rf,  ihtim&l     ' 
Cred'ible,  a.  worthy  of  credit,  deserving  of  Mitt-^biskwdsajogya,  jpraty^tyittibyaf  bishwatta, 

sapram4n— iatim^d  ke  Idiq,  iatibftr  ke  q&bil,  bdwarpaztr 
Cred'it,  5.  belief;  honor,    repntation,  esteem,  good  opinioo^ ;  faith,  trust  reposed;   influence 

—pratyay;  sambhram,  mdn,  sukhydti ;  mdnyatd,  bUhwds,  shraddhd  ;  siddhi  sddhytd — ^iatiq&d; 

iszat,  hurmat,  jas,  nekn&mi;  qadr,  iatiqad,  iatibAr ;  ikhtiy&r 
Credit,  iMi.  to  believe,  itoAt-^ratyay  k,  bishwds  k, — iatibdr  k.  m^nnd,  b^war  k. 
Creditable,  a.  reputable,     honorable,    estimable  -sambhrdntaf    mdnydt    sukhydtydpanna, 

bUhwasta,  bis/ittfafa/ogi/a^maatabar,  iatih&ri,  n^niwar,  s4hib-i-hurmat  r 

Cred'itably,  ad,  re'putably,   wii\wut  dii^r^CQ^sambhrdntariipe.'utUmriipetbiihishpariipe — 

qadr  se,  bd  hurmat,  b&  iatib&r,  izzat  se  [byohariyA,  mahajaa 

Cred'itor,  s.  he  to  whom  a  debt  is  owed — uttamama,  $ddhu,  mahdjan,  rina  (iaya/e— 4|arz  khw^h, 
Creda'Hty,  s.  easiness  of  belief— an%a<«  bithwdt,  dshu  bishwds,  ha^hdt  bithwas — zaiful  iatiq^di, 

sarlul  iaxiq&di,  sidadiii  '  . 

Cred'ulons,  a.  [i^'u.]  apt  to  believe,  unsuspecting ;  easily  deceived — d$hu  bisbwdti,  atandigdha, 

tthirapratyayi,  Imlkdt  pratytiyi ;  dbar^miirha — zaiful  iatiq&d,sariuliatiqdd  ;  sddadtl,bhola» 

sldha  [jna  b'dkya — din  ke  mujmat  aqdid,  jaiM  ki  kalima  w.  s. 

Creed,  t,  a  summary  of  articles  of  faiih—pratai^^kya,  'pratyayita  shdster- sdrdrtha,  mar^ 
Creek,  i.  a  small  port,  a  bay,  an  inlet,  a  cove,  a  small  river— i:Aai,.  ndld,  Khdri-'koi,  khiift, 

ndU,  khAl 
Creep,  vn.  to  move  with  the  belly  to  the  ground,  as  a  worm  or  insect;  to  grow  along  the 

ground;  to  fawn— ih't  bd  sarpabat  gati  k,  buke  hd^tan ;  Utiyd  gaman,  hdmd  d.  binaypiirbak 

tipisand  fc.— rignd,  petse  chalod  ;  zaminse  lage  hue  ugn& ;  chl^pl^sf  k.        -   \ 
Creep'er,  s,  a  plant  that  supports  itself  by  means  of  some  stronger  body  ;  an  insect-^Zotci  bri- 

khya  ;  kit,  kraini— bel,  lat  j  kir6,  kirm  - 

Crema'tion,  i.  the  act  of  burning— a^nuat  karan  h,  bd  h»  agniddha^Mzhhf  jalan 
Cre'mar,  s.  milky,  creamy  substance— du^d/ier  iharabat  drdbya^dddh  ki  mal&i  aisi  chfz 
Cre'nated,  a.  notched,  indented— unc/uinicAanuittf  ckJUmia,  k&aQ;/e<i/a— lahriyd,  khanddnadai',, 

dand&nad4r  • 

Crepita'tion,  s,  a  small  crackling  noise— p^/p^Mdi  shabda,  eharchar  s^i^a— chircbirdhat 
Crepiis'eule,  s.  twilight— J/iu2»j^'kri6e/a,  arunoday,  godhuli,  suryysr  uday  bd  ctstagamana  kdi—^ 

arun,  saur,  shafaq  ^  ... 

Crepus'cuious,  a.  glimmering;  in  a  state  between  light  and  darkness— asAa£Utptt6t<Aisili<a/ 

ktncAi(^W— shafaqdmez;  (Hiundhla,  roshni  o  t&riki  4mez 
Cxes'cent,  s.  the  mooa  in  her  state  of  increase — kaldbriddhikdlin  bd  shuklapakhyiy9  chandra^ 
,     apiirna  chandra,  ardha  chandra^hiltil,  ch&nd  jab  taraqqf  ki  h&lat  meu  hoe  ["Qdi 

Cres'cent,  Cres'cive,  a.  increasing,  grow'iuf^^^bardhishnn  krame'bardhita—b&j^hl^  hud,  ugti 
Cress,  14  aspecies  of  herb— k%u{ira6rtkAya  bdishadtejamay  shdk  6uA«s/t,k/(tim— 4i61im,tarateAk 
Cres^'et,  s.  a  great  light  or  beacon ;  ligUt-bou9e,.£>r  watch-tower— ucAc/i4Mt/iafui«tAa  maJkddip^ 

ulkd,  nuuhdL^kk&s-dijk,  raushand&n 
Ci:est,  s.  a  plume  of  feathers  upon  a  helmet;  the  comb  of  a  cock;  an  ornament;  a  tuft; 

pride,  spirit— d/»<2ra,  sliikhd  ;  pakhyir  jhuu^  ;  mastakdhharan,  kirif,  mukut ;  gochhd  ; 
•  ahaiikdr,.tej,  a6^iman— par  k&  turra,  taghma,  chdr& ;   murgh  k&  kes,  tdj-t-khunis ;  ek 

qism  k&  singer  y&  alankdr  jo  sir  mea  pahante  haia;  parckam  ;  ghurdr,  fakhr 
Creste'd,  a.  adorned  with  a  plume  or  crest — churd  bd  shikhd  bishishta,  mukutadJidri,  .kirita" 

jukta— ch(irad&r,  turrad&r,  kafchaddr 
Crestrfallen,  a.  dejected,  sunk,  dispirited— mattnmukft,  adhahadan,  hatdih,  bisJtanna — n&  urn- 

med,  diltang,  afsurdadil,  udas,  bedil  Ituc/icAa— be  zirah,  bebaktar;  p<ji 
Crest' less,  a,  not. dignified  with  coat-armour;  mean— asa;(;ita,  saj^dhihina  ;  asambhrduta, 
Creta'ceous,  a.  (.  .s^us^  chalky — khufimd^i  dharmak,  kharimdli  bishiskpa,  kharibat,  tadguu 
.  bisJ^M/a- kharimitti  aisd,  kharimitli  ki  kh&siyatddr  [shig&f,  su'r&kh,  ruklina 
Crev'ice,  s*.  a  crack,  a  cleft,  a  fissure— c/i/it(ira,  plidiiy  phdk,  chhendd,  dudkisiudhi^dSLn, 
Crew,  8,  a  company  of  people  associated  for  any  purptose,  as  a  ship's  company— jtanki;',  d^i  ; 
.  jdhdjer  lok  samuha,  ndbikg an^-^m Adit,  bbir  ;  ahl-i-jah6z  [hu&  bowe 
Crew'el,  t.  yarn  twisted  and  wound  op  a  knot  or  ball— stUrer  luli.bd  tdl — siit  jobat^e  f#ar  ba(& 
Crib,  s.  a  manger,    a  stall ;  a  child's  bed— ja^p^tra,  keihuyd  ;  bdlaker  khyudra  khdl  bishggh 

than,  kkuili;  larkekiciihotepalaDgkiekqism 
Crib",  va.  to  sliut  up  in  a  narrow  habitation,  to  confine:  to  commit  petty  thefts— fan^ktma 

sthine  baddka  k,  kaid  k.  Idlpe  alpe  apaharan  k.  laghu  battu  ckurt  k. — tang  mak4tt  maa, 

band  k.  qaid  k.  balkl  halki chizeu  churinii 
Crib'bage,  s.  a  game  at  cards— tas  krird  biskuh — tis  ki  biiziki  ek  qism 

Crib'ble,  s.  a  sieve  for  cleaning  corn-^dhdnyddir  chdiani  bishesh—inA)  sAf  karne  ki  chaloS 
Cribra'tion,  t.  the  act  of  sifting,  or  -cleaning  with  a  si&ve— cAa^ani  dwdrd  dhdnyddi  jhdran 

bdparishkdr  k,—ch^lni  86  siif  k. 
Crick,  f.  noise  of  a.door;  a  painful  stiffness'  in  the   neck— k^uitia  kapdfer  karkash  tkabda  ; 

g-a(ar  6«da7i<f— darw&se  kimachmacb^hat  ;.gale  k|  akr&hat  .     ,. 

Cricket,  i .  an  insect ;  a  low  stool ;  a  game— 6ArmsrA>a(  kit,  uchungd  pokd;  pdnfi;  ddurd  guU 
M</<i— jhiogur,  ghurghuri;  «k  pichi  chauki,  pi|h&  ;  gobizi»  gofci^augftn 


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ctti  (    117    )    .  ORo 

Cff 'er,  t.  one  who  inalrcs  |>rocIamation ;  oae  who  cries  foods  ^or  9n}e^hen4ariyd,  gho$hak ; 

bikray  praJca«^Je— ishtihir  k.  w.  dbiDdhori7&,  munddi  \  wuh  shakbs  ki  jo  bechae  k&  isti&r 

klarU  hai 
Ciime,  s.  an  oflTence ;  a  great  faoU ;  a  wicked  act— <iasfc,  a'parddh,  ghdit ,  mahdndp  ;  duth- 

/barnla—taqsir,  gan&h  ;  bar&  jurm  ;  sharir  harkat  fpakd&man 

Cri'meless*  a.  innocent,  free  from  guill — nirdosh,  nis/rpap,   anapar/id^—beguodh,  betaqsir, 
Crim'inal,  Crim'iDOus,  a.  faulty*  contrary  to  right,,  guilty— fcriMparadA,  .sados/i,  doshi, 

aparddhi — m&ytlb,  gun&hg&r,  aibf,  taqsirwdr 
Criin'inaU  5.  a  man  accused,  a  person  guilty  of  a  crime— doifta^osta  byaktit  aparddhi,  doshi 

— taqsirwar,  gnnahg&r,  pdpi,  badk&r 
Crimina'tioo,  s.  the  act  of  accusing,   accusation,   charge — doshdrop,    doshdeoyd,  apabdd, 

tfttrmim^ra— tuhmat,  ittihdm,  roalamat,  ilzdm,  aibgoi 
Crimina'tory,  a.  relating  to  accusation  ;  accusing  ;  cetisonoua^-afiarddhasambandjiiya  ;  dosha- 

ddyak  ;  bhartsandkdriynindatdrt — ^tuhmat  manddb ;  aibgo,  niadak,  harf(;ir  ;  malmatgar 
Crira'inous,  a.  wicked,   iniquitous,   gmhy—doshagrasta,  aparddhi,  duMarmakdii — sharfr, 

badk&r,  gundhgdr,  taqsirwdr,  mujrim  [surkh  rang 

Crim'osin,  s.  a  species  of  red  colour — drnUtabarna   bishesh,  ghora  Idl   bama—ek  qism  k6 
Crimp,  a.  friable,  brittle,  easily  crumbled— ja/ia  sahaje  gunrd  hay,  ihunkd,  mulmule,   chda" 

ehar-^yo  chlz  sahaj  men  chnrchiir  howe,  phuskd,  murmuVd 
Crim'ple,  va.  to  contract,  to  corrugate— i(roi|karaita,    tankuchita   k,    to6arana— jakfdna^ 

aintiidnd,  jhuriydna 
Crim'son,  s.  a  deep  red  color — ghor  Idl  bama,  ^nzkto^ma— qirmizi,  arghawdnf.  surkh,  Ul 
Crin'cum,  s.  a  wbimsey ;  a  cramp — akasmdd  bdsar^d,-  bibhram ;  angagraM,  ^«21cAd— kbiy&l, 

Jahar ;'  alca^b^ii .... 
Cringe,  s.  a  servile  bow,    mean   civility— ^sicapafearsAa  bodhak  byapdr,  ati    namratdchdr, 

namaskdr  piirbak  updsand,  stabastuti—sijda.,  zamfa  bosf,  farrashi  saldm,  chdplusi 
Cringe,  tm.  to  bow,    to  fawn,   to  flatter — bandnndk,  namratdchdr  k.  stabastuti  k,  binaii  k, 

— Kijdak. saUm  k.  chdpldsi,  tamalluq  k.  khush&mad  k. 
Crink,  Crin'kle,  s.  a  wrinkle,  winding  fold— /ci>2i/eara,  konchkd,  mdngsddir  sankoch — chfn, 

chunat,  shikan,  pech  ki  lapet    .  ^  [chunat  hojdna 

Crin'kle,  v.  to  riin  in  wrinkles— X'aa^Wy^i^on,  feo»tc/ikana— purshikan  h.  shikandar  h.  chuna( 
Cri%nos,  Crini'gerous,  a,  hairy,  rough— kenAi,  lomaja,  lomamay,  khaskhasiy d—miiadkr,  hid- 

wdld,  khdrkhard,n4mul&im 
Crip'ple,  s.  a  lame  roan — khoufd,  pangu,  netigard,  kkanja — langrd  ddmi,  Inia,  lang,  pangd 
Cri'sis,  s^  a  critical  time  or  turn^  as  of  a  disease-^o^^ir  prdkhU,  rogapa&ham  bd  tadbriddhi 

hay je kale,' bikdrakdl — buhrdn,  ainwaqt        '     . 
Crisp,  va»  to  curl,  to  twist,  to  indent— pi/e  d,  koukardna,  kunchita  k,  khdaj  ^a/an-T-pechtdbd. 

ainihod,  marornd,  danddnaddr  k. 
Crisp,  Crisp'y,  a.  curled ;  brittle;  ^'indme'-chunat,koi^rd,cAinchar:  ihunkd,  tusd ;  Jteun- 

e/itfa—chunat,  ainthd  hud  ;  kurkurd,  chuichuid,  pbuskd  ;  pechddr,  pechild 

wrispa'tion,  s.  the  act  of  curling — koukardni,  pdkdna — taftag!,  pechidagf,  aia(han 
Cris^'neSfi,  Crisp'itude,  s.  crispy  state,  curledness — chunaf  bd  koukardbifsthd,  kunchitdbcuthd 

— ^knrkurdi,  pechidagi,  aiathan 
Criterion,  s.  a  standard  whereby  any  thing  is  judged  of,  as  to  its  goodness  or  badoess<- 

htkhyan,  uttamddham  bickdrdrtha  ehinhat  gunasuchak  je,  bhdlamanda  nirnaya  /cnran— ek 

aldmat  jis  se  kisi  chlz  ki  bhaldi  burdi  sabit  hoti  hai 
Crit'ic,  9,  one  skilled  in  the  art  of  judging  of  literature — bidydn,  bib^ki,  gunagyaut  subichdrak, 

bhadrdbhadra  bibechak,supandit^n}iktAdi,ti,B\\aimz,w6qifk(iT,  daqiqasanj,  bdrikbln,  i^uk- 

tachin 
Crif'ical,/!.  exact,  nicely  judicious  ;  producing  a  crisis  or  change,  as  of  a  disease— //iJfe, 

tukftynut  ;  byddhir  bhdbdntarakdi,  prdkkdiina — tluk,  bdrik  ;  bulirdnf 
,   Crit'icise,  va.  to  judge,  to  cens\ire—bisheih  granther  doshddosh  jdndna,  guna   bibechahd  k, 

bilandd  fc.— tamiz  k.  dokhod,  khurdabini  k. 
Criticism,  5.  art  or  act  of  judging — gwndgun  bigydpauna  bidyd,  doshddosh  bibechand~-khvir' 

dabloi,  khnrdagiri,  nuktacb^nf,  harfgiri 
Critique,  s,  a  critical  examination  ;  science  of  criticism— 5ts/i«</i  gundgtin  bibechand,  guna' 

bydkhyd  ;  dosddosh  bibechand  6idya— khurdabini  ke  sdth  imtihdn  yd  dzmdish  ;  nuktachiof 

kd  faan         '  [dwdz 

Croak,  5.  the  cry  of  a  frog  or  raven— 6h6^«r  dhwani,  kdher  d^w^tnt— meaclak  yd  kauwe   kf 
Cro'ceous,  a,  [.s/ie-usj  consisting  of  saffron — kuTikumadharmak,  kunkuma  6iii/iis^^a— zdfrdni, 

kesar  kd  • 

Crocita'tion,  a.  the  croaking  of  frogs  or  ravens— <2asrfea/c  bd  bheker  rob,  koukon  bd  kdkd  shabda 

karan — ^mcttdak  yd  kdg  ki  dwdz  [pi^dla,  mi(ti  kd  bartan  ;  jhdl,  kdlak, 

Crock,  s.  a  cup  or  vesssel  made  of  earth  ;  ^ot—peydld,  tnrinmay  pdt'ra  ;  hanrir  kdli  bd  jhai 
Crockery,  s,  earthen-ware— mWeti/edr  bdsanddi, mriumay  pdtra— sifdlina,  mitti  kd  bartan 
Croc'odile,  «.  an  amphibious  animal  of  the  lizard  tribe-^kumMir,  kumir,  nakra,  jalahasti— 

jnagar,  grdh,  nihang 
Cro'cus,  s,  a  flower— pusftpa  bisheih—^  qism  kd  phui  1  ke  pds  kd  chbotd  khet 

Croft,  «.  a  small  field  near  a  house— |T>Aa  .$am%pe  Hhita  khwdra  ghd$khyetra--ko\A,  ghar 
Crone,  s.  an  old  ewe  ;  (in  contempt)  an  old  woman— 6ura  bhert,  bridSui  rmshi ;  (ghrindrthe ) 

briddhd  ttri,  buri-^hofhi  bheri ;  (  hiqdrat  men),  burhiyd.  pifzdl  [langoiiyd  ydr,  rafiq 

prv'ny,  i.  an   oKl  Acqu^ntaac^,  or    ^wociato — tahukdUr  mitra  bd  6andAu— ydr-i-qadiro. 


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Oft'O  .       (      118     ;  CKU 

Crook,  J.  aay  thing  bent ;  a  slieephook  ;  a*  ciirve— ftitfrrfltestu,  (tnkoihi ;  meth  pdlaker  ttgHk^ 
btinkdj>drichanabdribi8keth ;    bduk,  pfc^f^kharndfir  chfe )  khamdar  Ukt{»  aokr,  anksi  ; 
kham,  bfink,  pech 
Crook,  va.  to  bend  ;  to  thwart ;  to  pervert— ftafcrui.  bdukdna  ;  htidkad,  bigdf  /k.— lachftn^/ 

lerhA  k.  muz&haraat  k.   badrdh  yi  gumr^h  k. 
.Crooked, a.  bent ;  winding ;  perverse  ;  untpwards— ftt&ra,  bdukiit  nyub^a,  kor; 'phsrd ghord ; 

bigar,   duskfa^  adamya — terhd,  kham,  kaj ;  pherph^r  ;  tirchhi,  bakar,  ziddl 
Crop.  s.  the  harvest,  produce;   a  bird's  craw— p/irMO^  mukh,  khyetre  utpanna    skasyddi  ; 

pakhyir  galdr  thdli—f^sl,  h&sil,  andj ;  potd,  haustia 
Ciop'',  va.  to  cutoff;  to  mow,  to  reap — chhdtjtan,  chhedan,  kdtan;  skasyddi  kdfan,  phala 

mukk  sangraha  /c.— -khontn^,  chh&ntnd,  k&ta&,  katni  k.  fasal  k&tna,  an&j  jama  k. 
Crop'lul,  5.  quite  full,  satisfied,  crammed— pf^rnodai^,  'parihUhtaf  tripta,  gaidr  thali  paripdma 

dchhe  jdh(ir ^hhnri.  h(id,  ser,  khush,  jfOik  bharft  hiiii  hojis  k(t 

Cro'sier,  9.  [kro-zhe-ur'\  a  bishop's  staff  which  has  a  cross  upon  it — tnah4  dharrnddkyakhyer 

dherdkriti  danda  6w/i«sfc— baye  pAdri  k6  asii  jis  parsalib  hai  i^kpi 

Cfos'let,  s.  a  small  cross — khyudra  dherdkriti  fcai/i/Aa— chhotfi  salfb,  dhefe  ki  maoind  cUhotf 

Cross,  s.  One  straight  body  or  line  placed  at  right  ansrles  over  another  ;    the  ensign  of  the 

Christain  religion ;    misfortune,     vexation,    trial    of    patience--ar^/zr»    kd$hthamay  shfil 

bishesh  ;  kri$htiyadharmer  chinhdrtha  rekkd  bd  dherd,  tadbat  jashii  ;    dpad,  mahdduhkha, 

khyamdr  parikhydrtha  klesh — salib;    I'swi  mazhab«ki  ek  aUmat ;    hadisa,    dfat,  sabr 

&zm&i 

Cross,  a.  transverse,  oblique,  jieevish,  hetM-^drddrit  dr,  bakra,  terd^  terchd,  ugra,  bipakhya, 

chirchird,  khitkhitiyd-^Ard,  tirchhd,  terh&,  raukhalif,  bezdr,  diqq,  chicchird 
Cross,  V,  to  lay  athwart ;  to  sign  with  the  cross ;  to  cancel ;   to  pass  over  ;  to  thwart ;   to  vex 
— ar  k,  dherdkriti  ankan  k,  likhane  kdtan ;  par  h.  pratirod  k^  bddhd  janmdna ;  klesh  d, — 
dfi'rakhnd  yd  lagdnd ;  salib  ki  khiydU  shakl  bandnd;,iRi(d3id,  kd^nd;  pdr^utarod ; muia* 
ham  at  k.  diqq  Jr.  ' 

Cross'bite,  s.  a  deception— va.  to  cheat — phdki,  ehdtu/ri,  pratanehand^va,  pratdrand  k,  ^ha- 
^^na— dhokhd,  chhaldwa— va.  thagnd,  chhaind  [karadu 

Cross'bow,  s.  a  missive  weapon— ^'a/ati,  guli  khyepandrtha  dhgnu  ^M^esA— ghulel,  ek  qism  ki 
Cross'grained,  a.  [. .]  having  the  fibres  transverse  ;  ilUnatured.,  troublesome— aroari  bd  ultd 
ehonch  bd  ra^  bishishla  ;  pratikHUitwabhdbi,  dukkha  ddyak,  khitkhitiyd,  ugraswabhdbii  ktir- 
.^as/i— tirchhd  yd  ultd  reshayd  ragddr;  tundkho,  riikha,  mtisf,  diqqk.  w. 
Cross'ness,  s,  transverseness ;  peevishness— rfrd4H  bhdb  ;  khiikhitdmif  rdgashilatd-^titGhhM, 

teyhdi;  haih,  zidd,  chirchirdhat  •'      '         . 

Crotch,  s,  a  hook  or  fork— anfcara,  fca'3/rt— dnkyi,  kdntd 

Crotch'et,  s.  a  note  in  music  ;  a'mark  in  printing,  thus  [ ;  a  fancy,  a  whim^g-itasJ^stre  chinhd 
bishesh  i  chhdpdgranihebyabahdritaeichinha{^;  bdmnd,  maner  (fA^u— tlm<^i-muaiq(  mea 
ek  nisbdn  ;  chhdpe  mea  ek  nishdn  jaisd  kT  [ ;  khiydl,  tarang 
Crouch,  V.  to  stoop  low,  to  fawn,  to  cringe — he^t  h»  jhunkan,  guri  mdran  bd  d,  swdpakarsha' 
bodthak  namratdcharan  k,  stabastutipiitbak  binuti  /(.-^dabaknd,  liihoynd,  jlidkand,  chd- 
■plfisi  k.  tamalluq  k. 
Croupa'des,s.  [kroo.]  a  high' leap;  a  svLmmerset^ghotaker  utplahanUgati,  Idph,  k^ndan-^  . 

ghore  ki  6uchi  jast  yd  kud,  phdnd 
Crow,  s.  a  )arge  black  bird  ;  an  iron  lever ;  a  cock's  voice— iba^,  bdyas  ;  lauker  shdbal^  kukku- 

<er  <J/iwa»i— kauwd,  kdg :  lobe  kd  sdbar ;  bdng,  murgh  ki  dwdz 
Crowd,  5.  a  confused  muttttude,  the  populace — hur,  bhir,  loka9am(iha,janatd,  tanghatla,  ttaf 

2okasamtt^— bhir,  jamdat,  awdmnnnds 
Crowd,  V.  to  fill  with  confused  multitudes,  to  press  close,  to  swarm— .^A«M/^»  k.  huf  k»hhir 
•    k.  6a  h.— bhifbhdf  k.  jama  k.  jamnd,  bhirad,  bharjdnd 

Crown,  s.  a  diadem  worn  on  tlie  heads  of  sovereigns ;  regal  power  ;  top  of  the  head  ;  a  sliver 
coin ;  a  garland ; completion — rdjmukui ;  rdj  khyamatd ;  mdthdr  khuLi ;  rtipdr  mudrd  bisheah  ; 
pushpahdr  bd  fovnr ;  nishpatti,  samdpti — taj-i-shdhi;  pddshdhi  hukumat»  chdodi;   chdndi  ' 
kd  ek  sikka;  pliuloQ  ki  hdr  yd  tOpi ;  itmdm,  nibefdo  ^  .    - 

Crown,  vo.  to  invest  with  the  crown  ;  to  dignify;  to  adorn;  to  reward;  to  complete,  to  fiaish 
—rdjmuktitddi  diyd  abhish^k  k  marjyddd  k,  ^bhita  k,  pur^iskdr  k,  nithpatma  k,  taiwiptak, 
— tdj  rakhnd ;  hurmat  d.  rannaq  d.  jaza  d.  tamdm  k.  anjdm  ka  pahunchdnd 
Crown'glass,  s.  the  finest  sort  of  window-glass — khirakir  uttam  parka  Id  bd  kdnch — kdnchkf 
sab  se  umda  ek  qism,  khifki  ke  dine  ki  ek  bahut  khklis  qism  -    ^  -   fm.ataqati 

Cru'cial,  a*  (.s^«.^  transverse;- intersecting*-ttr,rtr4(in,  dherdkdtd — dya,  lirchhd,  kondkonf*.- 
*Cruciate,  va.  to  torture,  to  torment,  to  excruciate— afic^Wt^/^a  d,  birambanjwaldnajantrand  d. 

— dzdr  d,  azdb  k.  dnkh  d. 
Cru'^cible,  s.  a  <^hemist'a  mMng-pot—dh^tudrabya  drab  karaner    muehi,  taijmdbaTtmi-^    v 

jghariyd,  kdfhdii,  buta,  dhdt  w.  g.  galdne  k&  bartaa 

Gru'cifix,  $,  a  represetitation,  in  painting  or  sculpture,  of  our  Saviour  oxk  the  cnm- dherdkriti 

shiiiabaddlut  Jagattdruker  m^rt£— jis  h41  neik  Hazatat  I'sd  aalib  par  maiethe'  ua  s6raft 

ki  taswir  yd  mnrat  ftaslib  hi  uqdbat,  aalb 

Ccncifix'ion,  5.  the  punishment  of  nailrng  Co  a  cT^i^-^herdkriH  $hfildrpan,  shnle  bdue^an-^ 

Crnci'fy,  va.  to  put  to  death  by  nailing  or  fastening  t^aiOTOi&^shukirpita  k,  shHUehatak,  sMUk 

^  bdndhiydhastapdddditebindhiyd  mdran^tdeMb  k.  ^llb  par  mekfa  mdrke  yd  bdodhke'm4r 

ddlnd  [Qdpukbta,  khdm,  ft^kaam 

Crude,  a.  raw,  unprepared,  siuipe,   nudlg&i^ --^dma,  apakwa,  huUfikd,  q/inu— kaebob^ 


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<yRV  (.    119    )  CUB 

Crndeness*  Cni'dity, «.  uatipeoess;  indigestk>n-^apa^ae(i ;  apdk,€^imi,  (Cm— kacb&f,kh^inf ; 

badfiazmf  f 

Crudlft,  V.  to  coagulate*  to  cnrdle^-dugdhadir  basiydjdon,  ghana  h,  gdrka  A.— jan>n&,  thakk4 

b^ndhoS,  g^fbd  h.  pha\]an& 
Cru'el,  a,  pleased  with  hurting  others ;  hard-hearted,  njischievouJs— nirday,  nishthur,  kathin- 

dntahharan^  pishun,  fnandcJ(dr—heddL.Tdf  berahm ,  kathoy,  sangdil,  ziyaakAr    . 

Cru  elty,  s.  innumanity,  barbarity — nirdayatd,  kruratdf  nirmamatd,  nishthuratd—iznfdiM, 

berahm!,  kathor&i,  zulth  [rakhne  kishishf 

Cru'et,  s.  a  stoppled  vial  for  vinegar  or  oW^kdacher  sirkd  hdtail&dhdr — sirkad&nl,  tel  yd  sirk^ 

Cruise,  vn»  to  sail  in  quest  of  an  enemy,  or  without  any  certain  course — bipahhya  jdhd^dnwe' 

shahe  ehala/i,  idjahdja  dwdrd  itastatah  6ftrainail— dusbman  ke  plchbe  yd  sair  ke  liye  jah^z 

chaI&D4 

Cruis'er,  5.  (kroo-zur)  one  that  roves  upon  the  sea  in  search  of  plunder  j  a  small  of  man  of 

war — lut  harnndHhe^amankdri  jdhdj ;  chaukir  jdhdj — wuh  jith&z  ki  jo  lii(lle  ke  liye  pher& 
kare  ;  chauki k6 j&h4z 
Crum^,  5.  the  soft  part  of  bread  ;  a  small  particle  of  bread— ru/rr  komaldngsha  :  tdhdr  khyudrtt 

khmvda  hd  guj^rd—ioXi  k^  gdd& ;  rot{  kd  tukr^,  rezi  [tukri  k.  chii^  k« 

Crum'ble,  va.  to  break  intp  small  pieces — iukrd  tukrd  k  guvrd  k.  guufan,  churnan — tuk|^& 
Crum'my,  a.  soft,  consisting  of  crums — komal,  gunrdmay , gunra — naijn,  muldim.chura  bbur& 
Crum'ple,vtf.  to  draw  into  wrinkles— &9ii^rana,/coac/i^afe.—'torQa,,marorna,  shikan  d.  dal< 

masal  k. 
Crump'ling,    s.  a  small   degenerate  app^^—shushkibkiUa    bd  nirasa  phal  bishesli—chhQ\^ 

aur  z^t  mea  kharlb  seb  ki  ek  qism 
Crup'per.s.  a  leather  reaching  from  the  saddle  to  the  tail  of  the  horse— ^^^^a.Ver  nejdr—ghoxt 

kl  dumchf,  HdkhorA  * 

Cru'ral,  a,  belonging  to  the  \es—onghri  sambandhiya,  urudeihoiamjbandhiya  bd  sthita^&iq 

se  mut^lliq,  pindli  k>i 
Crusa'de,  Croi'sade,  s.  an  expedition  against  infidels  .:.a  Portuguese  coin, value  2s. 6d, -^dJiarma 

juddha't  ndstikder  bipakhye  juddka  bd  dkraman  ;  mudrd  bishesh—yhM,  k^firoji  yd  bediooji  ke 

iipar  chfhdl;  PortagU  ke  mulk  kd  ek  sikka  '  . 

Cru'set,  s,  a  goldsmith's  melting  pot— swarnakdrer  muchi,  swarnddi  drabdrtha  patra —sundr  - 

ki  (^hariyd,  sond  w.  g.  galdne  kd  bartan 
O^ushy  va.  to  S(^uees5e,  to  bruise,  to  subdue — tipan,  chdpan,  pishan,  gunrdna',  mardan,  bath 

k.  daman  Ac.— nichornd,  kuchalnd,  ddbnd,  dabdnd,  maghl6b  k.  *  Qakkar;  tasddum 

Crush,  s.  a  collision;  act  of  rushing  iozeiher—thesathesi,  gheBshdghenshi — dabao,  dhakkd. 
Crusr,  i.  any  shell  or  external  coat,  covering,  or  case ;  outer  part  of  bread — ckhdl,  twak,  klwad, 

uparibhdg }  rutir  chhilkd—shWaf,  chhiWi,  paprd,  papri;  roti  kd  post 
Crusta'ceous,  a.  [..sAusJ  shelly;  jointed— c/t/ti/fca  bishishta,  clihfilajukta i  granthibishishla^ 

— chhilkaddr;  girihddr,jorddr 
Cnisjty,  a.  covered  with  a  crust ;  morose,  surly— twafc  bd  chhilhd  jukta  ;  harkash,  ka^hin 

— chhflkidar,  kdiddr  ;  «t<^shrn,  durusht 
Crutch,  5. 'a  support  used  by  cripples— pan^u  bd  pddahin  J)yakiir  chalandrthe  daii^a  bd 

ja«A^i  &uhesA— Idthf,  asd,bais«khd,  phdo^i  .  * 

Cry,  V.  to  speak  with  vehemence  and  loudness,  exclaim,  proclaim,  to  weep— fAcarMn.a,^i»&a», 

uchchaih$habda  k.  ghoshaudk^kdndan-^cliiUkQ^., buldnd^  pu!cdrnd,mashhdr  k.  rond 
Cry, «.  lamentation,  shriek,  weeping;  clamor;  proclamation;   voice— W/ap,  khedokti,  chit- 

kdr,duk,  kdiik.rodan;  golmdl;  ghoshand;  swar   bd  sa&c^a— wdwaila,   ndla,  zdri,  ndra, 

bdak]^  rond  ;  snor,  ghul ;  ishtihdr ;  dwdz 
Ccyp'tic,  Cryp'tical,  a.  htddea,  secret,  private— g«pt<JP,  gurhirtha,  aspashta,  aprakdihya-- 

posMda,  chhipd,  makh(( 
Crypto' graphy,  «..  the  art  of  writing  in  cypher— ankawwifcet  likhana  bidyd,  aspashfdkkyan 

patrddi  likhanq,  6kiyri— guptpatrl  kd  fann 
Crys'tal^i.  hard,  pellucid  and  liaturally  colourless  bodies  of  regularly  angular  figures— ipAa/ift, 

'X:anc&— biHaur,  kachdhird 
Crystalline,  rr/ consisting  of  crystal,  bright,  pellucid,  transparent— «pfca/»fcflmay;   swach^ 

chha,  kdnchabat  parkald,  paris/ifcrtfa— billaurl,  loshan,  said,  nirmal,  shafTaf,  ujjal 
Crys'tallize,  va.  to^cause  to  congeal  or  concrete  in  crystals— spAa/ika/criti  k,  basdiyd  kdnch- 

abai  swachchJui  k.  bd  k. — qalam  k. 
C«b,  s.  the  youn|;  of  a  beast,  as  a  bear,  fox,  S^c.—pashushdbcLk,  bhdliik,  khenkshiydladir  bdch- 

p^— bacucha.i-haiwdn,  ricfab  Iom;i  w.  g.  kd  bachcha 
Cu'batory^  a.  recumbent,  lying  down — iiiuiU  patita,  gariyd,  tkayita—takija.  zada,  letd  h(id 
Cu'bature,  s,  [,.  ishure]  the  finding  tbesolid  contents  of  any  body->-ntre.^  chatushkon  bastur 

p>arinui|i^m— kisi  sangin  cbangosheddr  jism  ki  paimdish 
Cube,  «.  a  square  solid  body,  of  six  equal  sides — niret  chatuthkona  tostu— kdb,  sbashdar     ^ 
Ciib«b»«.»8maJl  dried  fruit  rescmfb ling  pepper,  ajlspice—fcaia^  chini,  iital  cftini— kabdb 

cMni,  sital  chfni 
Ca'bic,  wu'bical,  a.  havingth^formofacobe-^ptifACibaf,    pdthdkdr,   niretchatushkojia  bat-    ^ 

(KMOm'ti— kdb  kl  sbakl  kd^.sbashpablu  aisa  * 

Cu'bit,  I.  a  naeasure,  18,  also  22  inches— ftasto  parimdn,^  ek  kdt  pariman— hdtb  bhar    mip, 

dast,  ek  mdp  athdra  inch  k4  aur  bdis  inch  kd  bbi         ' 
CuTbital,  a,  ^ontaiaiog  tb^  length  of  a  cubit-^k  hdi  Idmbd,  ek  ha$ta  parimt/a— bdtb  bhar,  ek 

dutbbar  lambd 


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cue  .    (    120    )  CUP 

Cuck'niG:-stoo1,«.  anengnQeforpTinishiod;  scoldf* — kund^liyd  ttr{loke¥  $hdsH  karandrtka  kaX 

bi ihesh^ jh^rUa  auratoQ'ko  saz.l  dene  k&  sbikanja 
Cuck'old,  «.  the  husband  of  an  VLdnheress—byabhichdrinirvati^  dushtabhdrjyd  bd  bhrathld  striT 

•todmi—d^iyASf  zanjalab,  qaltab^n,  bhafw^,  chhindl  k&  oydhta  khasam 
Cuck  old ,vaAo  wrong  a  husband  by  adultery — ]parastri  bhrashid  harane  tatswdmir  apamdn  k. 

6<£  efur/rdm/t f/z  janmritm— daiyiis  ban^n^,  zanjalabbanfind,  kalanki  k. 
Cuck'oldly,  tf.  having  the  qualities  of  a  cuckold,  poor,  mean,  despicable — bhrashid  patir  dhttf' 

mdntunri,  mdnahint  pdji,  pdmar,  ndham — ^bhaf  wA  sd  p&zi,  kamina,  faromdya 
Cuck'oo, «.  the  name  of  a  hira—kuho  pakhyi,  kokil,  pik,  shdranfta — keel,  pik 
Cu'cumber.  «.  [fcow..]  a  plant,  and  its  (rmt—sashd  gdckh,  sashd,  khyird,  Xf(Cn^tir^khfrd  kd 

rdchh,  khiid.  kakrf 
Cu'curbite,  s.  a  chemical  vessel  of  the  shape  of  a  gourd— aushadh  pdkdrtha  pdtra  bishesk~' 

ek  qism  kd  kimiydi  bartan 
Cud,  s.  food  reposited  in  the  first  stomach  of  an  animal  in  order  to  rjiminzlion—gabddir  jdcr^ 

romiznthandntha  udgdrita  ghnsddi'^j('}^k\i,  pdgur 
Cud'deb,  Cud'dy,  5.  a  clown,  a  stupid  doh—chdshd  hk,  ^-opt/rfr,  mfJrfta— gaQwdr,  tnurakh^jar 
Cud'dle,  vrt.  to  lie  close  or  snug;  to  hn^—ldgiyd   thdkai},  koidkoli'shayan  k,  kole  It,  snehaL 

— lipat  rahnd,  chimatrahnd,  lipatkesond  :   pydrk. 
Cud'gel,  8.  a  short  stick  to  strike  w'lih^gadd,  thdn^d,  W/W— Kthi,  lakkar,  tbetig& 
Cu«,  s.  the  tail  or  end  of  any  thing ;  a  hint— Idngiil,  shesh  bhdg ;  thdr,  ingit^cho\i,  chondl, 

sikhd,  srrd  ;  ishdra,  paid 
Cuff,  8.  a  blow  with  the  fist,  a  box,  stroke  ;  part  of  a  sleeve— W/,  char,  chdpar,  mushlydghdt; 

1i:dj^arer  hdtdr  awtaM^^— gl^nnsd.  tamdncha,  dhaul,  thappaj ;  fcos,  muhri 
Cuir'ass,  <.  [kwe.^  a  breastplate — bakhyasthaler  juddhdbharan  bishesh  bukersajjd,  chdpardt 

— -baktar,  chdrdina,  jaushan  ,  , 

Cuirassi'er,  «.   [kice-ras-seer']  a  man  at  arms,  a  soldier  in  armor— sasajja  sainya,  chajwrdsddi 

JMA-tajoe/rift4— baktarpof^h,  zirah posh  .  -     -^I   .. 

Cuish,  5.  [kwis]  armour  that  covers  the  thighs— Mrtide»/io  rakhyam^  janghdr  juddht^sajjd^ 

jdngh  ka  sildh  yd  baktar  J 

Cu'linary,  a.  relating  to  the  kitchen  or  cookery — pdkdgdra  tambandhiyaf  randhvnaiamban- 

dhiya,  pdkbidyd  bishayak — bdwarchikhdne  kd,  matbakm,  tabbdkhi  /     fghirhal 

Cullender,  s.    a  draining  vessel.    See   Colander. ^chhdkaniy    ckdlani,  jhnran'i — enhannd. 
Cully,  5.  a  man  deceived  ;  a  mean  dupe— jjuacAore  bhrdnta  bd  prabanchita  ;  mugdha,  pratd- 

rita — fareb  khurda,  farefta  ;  chutiydshahid  ^ 

Culm,  5.  a  kind  of  fossil  coal ;  stem  of  grass— &/uini(a  jhurd  kayld;  trinddir  ddnfd,  brinta 

— ek  qi^m  kd  kdni  koeld ;  ghds  kd  tinkd  [kalla 

Cu'lmen,  s.  a  summit — agrabhdg,  shekhar,  mastakt  sarboparishtha  sthdn — chonti.   phungi, 
Cul'minate,  va.  to  b^  in  the  meud'iSinsiirjyddir  madhydnha  rekhd  sthdnaprdpan,  dkdsAnuM" 

daler  madhyabarti  h.  madkyastkal  diyd  nakhyatrer  ^att— nisfuniuhdr  par  dnd,  dopahriyi 

nishdn  par  dnd,  kamdl-uruj  ko  pahunchna  ^  ^ 

Cul'pable,  a.  criminal,  guilty,  blam^ble — aparddhi,  doshdnwita,  duiNkniya,  nmdantya— >maj- 

rim,  wdjibuttaqsfr,  taqsirwdr,  dokhnejog 
Culprit,  s.  a  man  arraigned  before  a.judge— doiW  byakti,  aparddhi,  jdhdr  doih  bichdr  kaib^— 

gundhgur,  taqsfrwdr,  mujiim 
Cul'livate,  va*  to  till,  to  improve— fcmfti  karma  k,  khyetra  bhilmi  urbardk,  chdihan,  wtUh 

matdprdpta  k. — joti^,  hal  chaldnd,  taraddud  k.  dhdd  k.  dumst  k.  drdsta  k. 
Cultiva'iion,  I.  the  art  or  practice  of  improving  soils,  &c. ;  melioration— fcrii^i/carffui,  fty«- 

bahandi;  bhdla  /c.— taraddud,  zaf^at,  kheti,  jotdi;  durusti 
CuVture,  s.  [.t&hure]  the  act  of  cultivation,  tillage ;  improvement — chdihkriyd,  shasyotpddim, 

kriskikarma  ;  6/irt/a /raran— taraddud,  khetf,  dbdd ;  isidh,  durusti 

CuVver,  s.  a  pigeon— /fopot.priy"'"'* — kabdtar 

Cul'verin,  s.  a  species  ot  ordnance— ftri/irttafi-nvastra  bishesh— b1^  qism  kj  bayi  top 

Cum'ber,  va,  to  vex,  to  embarrass,  to  entangle— fc/^sA  d.jhanjhajt  diyd  bddhita  k.  ghahrdnm, 

byasta  k.  a barodk  k.—muzidinh  k.  tang  k.  bharmand,  pareshdu  k.  phasand,  uljhdnd 
Cum'bersome,  Curp'brous,  «.  burdensome,  embarra!?sing,  oppressive,  unwieldy — bkdri,  Idefkc" 

ddyak,jhanjhd}iyd,  tttp.ifja7iafc— bhdrf,  rahjdwar,  thakthak 
Cu'mulate,  va.  to  heap  together— rrfs/ii  k.  sanchay  k,  ekatra  k. — dher  k.  batornd,  jama  k. 
Cu'neated,  a.  made  in  form  of  a    wedge — kildkriti,    kiler  nydy  dkriti  jdhdr — pachar    yd 

mekh  kf  snrat  kd  [makkdr,  hflabdz,  hikmati 

Cun'nittg,  a,  skilful,  artful,    sly,    crafty— c^fltur,    pragyan,  dUrta,  <^a(A— sydnd,    pakkd, 
Cun'ning,  Cun'nin^ness,  5.  artifice,  slyness,  dissimulation — chdutri,  kauskal,  shdh^ta,  ^Onur- 

tatd — sydn,  pakpan,  rdbdhbdzf,  aiydrpan,  hila>  hikmat 
Cup,  *.  a  drinking  vessel ;  any  thing  like  a  cup — katord,pdnapdtrat  peiydld,  bdti;  bdlydkdr^^ 

piydla,  jdm,paimdna;  pydlashakl 
Cup,  va.  to  draw  blood  by  scarification— rakta  kdrdna,  shingd  hasdna,  rakta  mpkhyan  h, — 

singl  lagd  ke  khiin  jdri  k.  pachhne  d.  ' 

Cup'bearer,  5.  an  officer  of  aking*s  household;  an  attendant  at  a  feast  who  gives  wine — 

rdjbhritya  bishesh  p  pdnapdtrabdhak,  mahotsabe  madya  pdtra  dhdri  paneAdra^— pddsMh 

kl  sarkdr  kd  ek  uhdaddr ;  sdql,  mughbacha  [niamat  khdna,  bnaadlirft 

Cup'board,  s,  a  case  with  shelves — bdsanddi  rdkhibdr  maricha  bd  bhdnddr   biskesh — tilii4» 
Cu'pel,  Cup'pel,  ,t.  a  refining  y^t^^l^swamddi  ihodhandrtha  pdirtt  bi9h4$h*^son&  vr«   f . 

kbdlis  karne  kd  zarf  yd  bartan 


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CUP  (     121     )  CUR 

CapicTty,  «.  eoiiCTipisoetiee  ;  tmlawfal '  desire— iei»,  li^,  indriyadoji ;  I4la$4,  MiUOi'^ 

tfaahwat,  armADi  bawft  o  bin.  k4m  ;  hawas 
Ca'pola;  t.  a  dooore,  an  arched  roof— K^Zan  ghartr  golehkdtt  mandirddir  brihat  khUdn-^wt^ 

baz,  qnbba 
Cor,  t.  a  worthies?  dog  ;  a  soappi»h,  mean  person— Hr^nXci  kukkar  ;  ghrindrthe  itar  bd  nieh 
'hk  6tcjMy— Iep4i,  o&ldlra  kuU& ;  malnn,  chand&I,  pAsi 

Ca'rable,  a.  admitting  a  remedy,  that  may  be  healed— up^fyajo^ya,  cAikiUya,  jnvtikdrjya, 
upouhdmya — ch&rapazir»  mumkinashshirft,  i1<ijpazir 
,  Ctt  racy.  5.  office  or  employment  of  a  curate — j^jaker  pad  bd  karma  bd  adhikdr—p^dvi  logOQ 

mea  Kwdt  nam  jo  ek  <^aam  hai  onki  uhda 
-Cu'rate,  t.  a  clergyman  hired  to  perform  the  duties  of  another  ;  a  parish  priest— onyer  vratU 
nxdhi$waHip  jdjakpade  nijukta  ;  pradesh  bd  anekaUr  pwrahit — p4dri  k&  q&immaqdm,iCtiliot& 
p&dri ;  mahaile  kk  pAdri 
Curb,  va.  to  tsstrain,  to  check,  to  confine— «£/^na,  nishedh  k.  dbarodh  h.  ikitan^  thekdna, 
thdmdna,  Idgdm  dwdrd  ghord  dtkiydrdkhan^ioknik^  tb4mn&,  birn&,  mmkhamat  k,'  qaiza  Ir. 
lagAm  d«  r^aTf ;  rok,  mana,  a(k&o 

Curb,  s.  part  of  a  briddle;  restraint,  inhibition — hariydli,   mukhas;  dfak,  nuAe^fft— zanjir. 
Card,  s.  the  coagulated  part  of  m'xWi^dadAit  dai,  chkend — dahf ,  jogr&t,  chh^nA 
Card,  CuKdle.  p.  to  coagulate,  concrete— (2dM£/ii  k.dai  baton,  ghaiia  h.  li^artoitr-dahi  jamni, 

thakkd  b&ndhn&,  rounjaroid  h. 
Care,  s.  remedy,  restorative»actof  healing  ;  the  benefice  or  employment  of  a  curate— icpffi^, 
0usHadhftwdsthyaianakpathyaidrogya,rogopasham;jdjaker  pad  bd  kartna — chftra,  ili]» 
shtfdbakhsbi,  sihhat,  Hrkm  ;  piidri  k&  uhda 
Car%  va,  to  heal,  to  restore  to  health  ;  to  preserve  from  corniption->-fv^ofWu/iam  k.  nutkn  k, 
dram  k.  mdngsddite  labanddi  mdkhiydnashlahaiU  nd  <f.— shitt  d.  ftram  k.  changft  k.  namak 
w.  g.  chhirakkai  mahfdz  rakhnii 
Car'ttl,  pa.  [.]. healed,  restored;  preserved— nu&ptr, sutt^,  prdptdrogya  ;  mdug$ddHt  laba* 
ndkta  kariyi  rathyd  itr .—bh'alA  changi,  &r&m,  sambhiU  haa,  shifiL  y&fu  ;  goshl    w.  g. 
mea  namak  p&shl  karke  mahf6a  k.  g. 
Ctt'reless,    a.  -without  care,  without  remedy— ntrupfljr,  anupathdmya,  aehikittya^heWij, 

ghairmumkinushshifA'y  bech<ira 
Cai'few,  s.  an  eveuing  bell ;  a  cover  for  a  fire— MiuZfty/i  beldr   ghanfd  bdjan  ;   agnydbaraM 
*       -^ilm  k&  ghanl^ ;  Atashdan.kd  dhakn& 

Curios'ity,  s,  inquisttiveness ;  a  rarity — bubhUtutd,  boddhechehhd,  sarbarydneehekhd  ;   dutk' 

prapya  battu,  dtiuharjyat  adbhut  drabya — shauq,  rdzjoi;  kamy&bf,  tohfa,  saughit 
Cu'rious,  a.  itiquisitiye ;  rare;  accurate;  nice — bubkut*u,'sandhdnevhchhuk,    bodheekekuk  ; 
diukprdpya,dskcharjyat  ehamatkdri    ^hik ;   *ukhyma^r&,z}o,   shauqin,  khoji  ;  and(hA, 
ajib  0  gharib;  thik  ;  b&rikbfn 
Curl, f.  a  ringlet  of  hair;  wave;  flexure— eAu<%t,  e^asc^r  keth,  ehuUr  koukard;  dhm  ; 

pcjtcft,  mof — kdkul,  zulf,  gesd ;  lahar ;  kham,  kaji,  pech 
Curl,  va,  to  turn  the  hair  in  ringlets,  to  twist ;  to  raise  in  waves—cAui  kouJcardna,  ehdnehar  k, 
'mordn^^  peophdna,  lotan  bdadkan  ;  ^Ae»k.— bdi  kd  pechtdbd.  marofnd,  aintbnd;  labrand* 
na'uj  mdrnA 
Car'lew,  t.  a  kind  of  water  fowl^jalachar  pakhyl  bisheth,  XwtiC&AaX:— kardkul,  pankdkafi 
Cormud'geon,<.  \.mud'jun\  an  avaricious,  churlish  fellow,  a  miser,  a  niggard,  a  diurl— 

I06M  byaktit  byayakunlha^  kripan,  titmamfr^rt- idlchi,  kanjiis,  bakhil,  shdm,  '  iuqandrd 
Cttr'rant, s.a  tree;  a  small  dried  grape — tutwidu  phaUr  brikhya  buheth;   shutkka  dngur 

bithesk—ek  per  ki,  ndm;  khushk angdr  kf  ek  qism  , 

Cop'rency,  t.   circulation,  flqency,    continuance ;  the  money  of  a   country,  or  the  paper 
passing  as  money— c/ia/ti,  ehalan,  byabahdr ;  ehalan  mudrd,  ehalita  $dkd  payasd  bd  noj-— 
kasrat,  ifrdt.  chalan ;  murauwaj  paisa  rdpiya  ydlot 
Car' rent,  a.  generally  received,  common,  general,  popular ;  what  is  now  passing— ^y«&ft&/iri/a^ 
^      .  ehalan,    ehatUa^   tddkdranr  dhdrd  bdhik,    taehardehar ;    Acrtamin- rdij,    jdrf,  rawdn, 
chaloi,  mashhdr,  must&mal,  dmro,  bdzdii,  m^rauwaj  ;  abkd.  hdJ 
Cir'rent,   «.  a  running  stream,  course— ja(aj>ra6a/ia,  wotak,  dAar4,  .Us,  cn<(/i— dbraw&o, 
^l;ifi!,  laft&r 
Car'ricle,  t.  an  open  chaise  with  two  wheels— <2tti  ghardr  dwichakrajuktakhold  gdri  bithesh^ 

do  pahiye  wdii  khuH  hdi  gdfi  ki  ek  qism 
Cur'rier,  s,  one  who  dresses  and  pares  leather— cftanaoL^r,  ekdmdr,  muehi,  j^aftrCsun— cbamdr, 

dabbdgh,  chtrmsdz 
Car  risk,  a.  like  a  cur, brutal,  sour— lcA«itU  kuikurabat,  karkash,  nirday,    kundaliyd-^len^i 

sirar,  sagsirat,  berahm,  katiar,  tursh  raiz^j 
Cur  ry,  tja.  te  dress  leather ;  to  beat,  to  drub ;  to  rub  a  horse  ;  to  tickle  by  flattery— cAanwri 
ckhoia^  bdparithkdr  k,  mdran^  prahdr  k,  kharard  diyd  gkordt  gdtra  parUhkdr  k.  bd  ekuU 
J^W4;  tta/MKittttipur^k  parar  tuntoth   janm/ina— kamanll,  dabdghat    d«  mdrod,  pUnd ; 
kharkhard  k.  ghofe  kd  ba^an  malnd  ;  khde  sabldnd,  chdpldsS  k. 
^ar  ryH;omb,s.  an  iron  comb  for  cleaning  borses— fcftarari,  gk^fdr  gdtra  porithhdrah  iovfta- 
^  ^y  tbituni  bisAttJ^— kbarahrd,  ghore  kd  hadan  sdf  karae  kd  ek  did    ' 
^>fB«,  s.  a  malediction ;  affliction,  torment— sA^,  ahhiihdp^  amangaUbdd ;  kletk,  duhkh; 
jaatraa/i^Unat,  baddud*  tardp,  kosd;  bald,  wabdl,  azdb,  dziyat 

tl^*  ^  ^  ^'^'^  ^^^^  ^^>  ^^  execrate;  to  afflict— a6hiff^  k.  Adp  d.  dhikkdr  k.  duhkha  d. 
mniw^«.4o8od,  Idnatd.  sardpnd ;  satdnd,  uklif  d.  ranjida  k. 

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V 


CUR  (      123     )  CYO 

Car'iedly,  ad*  miMrftbly,  %hwntf\i\\y^^urdashdp(irbak,  abhishaptaritpe,  lajjitarUpe,  adham^ 

r^e— bauUat»  kh^ri  se,  behay&i  se,  sharmftwarf  se,  zat>daf  se  (.mubarncf 

Cur'titor,  s.  a  clerk  in  the  cbaacery — mahdhyahasthditstka  i«icAafc— sadardlwAnl  adftlat  \£ 
Cni'sorary,  Car'sory,  a.   hasty,  careless— ewarita,  alpamanojogi,  abibechita,  anabadhdni'-- 

jald»  behh6z»  Kb&61,  bekhabar 
Cur'sorily,  ad.    hastily;    slightly— ;;fta/ttt ;    Uhadabadhdiiapiirbak—jildi;    ghaflat  se,  kam 

taftrajjnh  se  '       '     '     '  \ 

Curta'il,va.  to  cut  off,  to  shorten,  to  abndge~-a/pa  fcariy^i  kdtan,  kharba  bd  khdfa  k, 
•    tankhyep  fe.-^chh&Qtnd,  kot&h  k.  qai^ar  k.  gba\&Q&,  kam&n&,  mukhtasar  k. 
Cnr'taiiy,  s.  a  clotb  haioging  round  a  bed,  at  a  window,  &c.-^{an^«r  mcuhdri,  jabanikd, 

pratismi-'masihri,  parda,  qjhal 
>  Ouna'tion,  <.  the  distance  ofa  star  from  the  ecliptic— ^'ifoHr  bidydy  rdshi  ehakra  haite   bisheth 

idrdr  antax  bd  dUratwa — mintaqalulburj  se  ek  sit&re  k&  tafaw&c 
Curv'ature,  «.    f.^uhure]    crookedness,  bent  iotm—bakrabhdb,  korhdr,  kulfjatwa,  bdnk— 

b&nk,  tefh^^  kham,  pech 
Curve,  i>a.  to  bend,  to  crook,  to  inflect— 6afera  Ac.  64sXc4na—lach&n&,  terh&  k.  naw&ni 
iCurv'et,  8,  a  leap,  a  bound— /ampba,  tdph,  ullamphQ,  kundan,  utplab — ^kdd,  ph&nd,  uchhil, 
■  jast 
Curv' et,  va.  to  leap,  bound,  fntk-ruUamphan,  Idph  d,  fcuscZan— kddn&,  ph&n(Jln&,  bakarkdd  Jc. 
Curvilinear,  a.  consisting  of  a  crooked  line,  composed  of  curved  lines — oakra  reklid  bishishta, 

bakra  rekhdmay^  ardha  foUkritt,  dhanurdkdr—mutkh^ni  khattw6l4,  jis  mea  tefhe  khatt  hoQ 
Cushion,  s.  [kush-in]  a  pillow,  a  soft  pad  placed  uponaseat— jradi,  gadiyd,  biohhdM,  upa- 

dhdn,bichhdnd  bisheshjdlid  chaukHtdir  upare  tthdpita  t/i4/c«— g&otakiya,  masnad,  gaddl 
.  Cttsp,  si  the  points  or  horns  of  the  moon-~ardhachandrddir  kon  bd  dui  diger  atlta  bhdg,  arthdt 

agra — hil&l  w.  g.  ki  nok 
Cusp'ated^  a.  terminating  in  a  poiht — s^chydk^r,  chhuuchdla,  dgdla-^noVdkr 
Cusp'idate,  va;  to  sharpen—cAiuQcM^  k,  clutitdnat  agrabhdg,  arthdt  dgd  tikhyna  k.^nokd&r  k. 

tez  k,  paindna 
C^s'tard,  5.  a  sweetmeat  made  of  eggs,  milk»  and  sugar-~anc?a  dugdha  chini  ei  kayek  drabya 

pdke jdta mUhidmta  bdmithdi  buAesA-rfdidda,  ek  mithai  jo  ande  dudh  aur  chfni  se  banti 

hai 
Cus'tody,  .  t.  imprisonment ;   care ;   security — banda,  dtdk,  kdrdgdr  ;  sdbadhdnatd  ;  rakhyd 

— qaid,  band  ;  amdnat,  nigdhbdnl ;  aroan,  saldmati 
Custom,  s.  habit,  habitual  practice,  usage,  fashion ;  tax  or  duties  on  exports  and  imports — 

byabahdr,  dhdrd,  dekdr,  riti,  cha&in,  gati  ;  bhinnadBthdgata  kitted  swedesher  bhinnadeshe 
.  prerita  bdnijya  drabyete  je  karer  niyam  dckhe,  artkat  mdsiil-'^'Ch&l,  ktto,    dastdr,  rasm, 

rawish  ;*  mahsul 
Cus'tomary,  a.  conformable  to  established  custom,  habitual,  MSVLBX-^kdrdbdhik,  chalita,  ritya- 

fsusdr,  byabahdrita,  sachardchar—ddiStvir  ke'muw&fiq,  murauwaj,  rasmi,  dastnri,  rdij 
Customer,  s,  one  in  the  habit  of  purchasing~6Js/t«sh  baniker  sthdne  drabya  kraydrthe  gamaud'  . 

gamankdri  byakti,  kretd,  ^rffcafc— kharidddr,  gdhak 
Cus'tom-house,  s.  the  house  where  the  taxes  upon  goods  imported  or  exported  are  collected — 

ja^dtdlay,shulka  grahaner  ghar,  panchatthrd  ghur,  parmiigKar — chabutra,  pachatrd,  par- 

miighar 
Cut,"  va.  to  make  an  incision;  to  divide;  to  hew;  to  carve;  to  pierce— &</an,  ehhdian; 

ehhedan;'biddran ;  khpdan ;  ftiiid/ian— kdtnd,  tardshnd ;  qata  k.  phd|:nd ;  khodnd ;  phorn& 
Cut,  s.  gash  or  wound  made  by  an  edged  tool;  a  printed  picture ;  fashion,  shape — kdid  ghd, 

khyat :  chhdndr  chhabi,  chitra ;  dkdr,  dHul,  c(^p— kdt,  zakbm,  gbdb  ;  chhdpe  kitaswlr; 

qata,  dau),  uhab 
Cuta'neous,  a.  relating  to  the  skia—twak  8atnbandhiya*—]i\di 
Cu'ticle,  s.  the  outermost  covering  of  the  body,  or  tne  scarf  skin^-c^rma,  twakf  ckhdl-^poet, 

chhiikd,  chamfd 
Ctttic'ular,  a.  belonging  to  the  skin^twak  bdcharma  bd  halkaia  sambandhiya--^\i9xate  kd,  jildf 
Cut'lass,  f.  a  broiid  cutting  sword — kha/rga,  Mrijira— teghd,  talwdr,  shamsher 
Cut'ler, «.  one  who  makes  or  sells  knives-«c/t/iuri/ear,  chhurikd  nirmdyak  bd  tadbUn'etd, 

tikhyndstrddi  nirmdnkartd — lohdr,  k^radgar,  chhuri  w.  g.  kd  batidoe  yd  bechne  wdid 
Cutter,  i.  one  that  cuts;  a  fast-sailing  vessel —ch/teda^,  kartak,  kdtaniyd;  shighra  gdmi  khyu^ 

4ra  naukd  bisheshr—k^tne  wdid,  burinda,  qdti ;  ek  qism  kl  tezrao  kishti 
Cut'tbroat,  «.  a  ruffian,  a  murderer,  an  assassin— -cfa/cdit,  ghdtaktdasyu,  gupta  ghdtah,  niik* 

ihura  fcyoitti—lhag,  rdhzan,  qassdb,  qdiil,  galkattd 
Cut'ting,  «.  a  piece  cut  off,  a  chop:  a  branch— k/tanc^a,  iukard,  kuti.kuchi;  brikhyer  kdtd 

pa2^6— katran,  chhdnt,  (ukrd ;  ddli,  qalam,  kd^i  hdl  shdkb 
Cut'tle,  8.  a  fish  that  throws  out  a  black  liquor,  to  favour  its  escape  from  its  Enemies;  a  fouU 

mouthed  fellow — matsya  bishesh  ;  durmukha  byakti,  katubh4ihi-^ipiy^n ;  darida  dahdn» 

badzabdn 
Cy'cle,  «.  a  circle  ;  a  periodical  space  of  time — ehakra,  goU  mandal,  chakrabat  rtkhd;  niya* 

mitakdla  kranir^ddira,  charkh,  daura ;  muqarrar  zamdna  L^^ul  khat 

Cyc'loid,  j.  a  kind  of  geometrical  curve — prdy  goldkriti  bishe8h — ilm-i-handasa  meu  ek  mun- 
Cyclops'dia, «.  a  circle  of  knowledge,  a  course  of  the  arts  and  8tienct&—'bidy(Uidrdhali, 

gydnachakra,  digdarshan,  bamoMdidt  akkyare  kramashah  8arba  bidyd   gydupak  grantha^ 

dderatululiim,  uldm  ofundn  ka  daura,  mujmaululiim,  kull  bdtou  ki  lagbat 
Cyg'net,  i.  a  young  awan— ^i»^iA«  shdbaktjvMiangta—Mins  ks  bachcba 


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CTC  (      123      )  DAK 

Cyt'iader,  i .  a  long  roaod  body ;  a  nAl^t-^hunfcU  nal;  btUu,  4alatUl^'m\,  pongi :  belaa 
Cylio'dric^il,  a.  resembling  a  cylinder— 4tam5Mfttir,  naldkriti,  dalandhiti-^^nUtn  y6  nali  ki 

86rat,  belan  kl  ro^nid 
Cyma'r.i.  [««.]  a  slight  covering,  a  scarf— tuUyma  6astr<S6ara»,  ekfrrakdruruni  Imstra.ek- 

pa/a6as£ra— ekhalki  si  poshish,  o^^hni,  dopa|(&  *  [ek  qisni 

Cym'bat,  «.  a  musicar  instrument-— manrfir/i,  AcarataZ,  jAarjA«rt— jhdnj,  manjirA,    bije    kf  " 
Cynan'throphy,*.  a  species  of  madness  in  which  the  person  has  the  qualities  of   a  dog— 

unmdd  bd  bdyurog  bishesh  j.dhdte  manushya  kUkkura  dharma  prapta  hay,  kimbd  vnmatt* 

byaktir  kukkur'a  bhdb  hay—ek  qisra  k&  6aol<pan  jo  kuttoa  se  s&ri  hotihai 
Cyn'ic,  «.   [sin-ik]  a  follower  of  Diogenes;  a  snarler ;  a  misanthrope— rfojfca  nwCtra  grdhi 

Htandakuddsin;  kukkuradharmak,  art'tM  sarbanindak  ;  andldpya—^k  hakim  Diaitna  nAm 

ke  shagirdoQ  k^  laqab  ;  durushtkho;  anmeli 
^Cyn'ic.Cyn'ical,  a.  satirical,  churlish,  brutal— 6jran^akram0  dosha  ddyak,  hidrHpirndtn^ 

ugrabhdbit  karkask — tanzgo,  tur^hrd,  kattar 
Cy'nosure,  c.  [.  .shure]  tlie  star  near  the  north-pole,  by  which  sailors  steer— icttarolindrer 

nakhyatra  bishesh,  uttaradikstha  tdrd^vruh  sitira  jo  qutb-i-shim&li  ke  pas  w&qi  hai  aur  iis  ko 

dekhke  malldh  log  jah&schaUfe  hatQ' 
Cy/press,  s.  a  tree;  an  emblem    of  mourning— ftri&ftya  bishBsh;    s&oJt^  dUJina— sary,    ^iro  • 

m£tam  ki  aUmat  * 

Cy'prus,  s.  a  thin  transparent  black  stuff— jdl  bastra  bishesh,  nkhynttikdla'patta  batira  bithtsJk 

— siy&h  abreshmi  patle  kapre  ki  ek  qism 
Cyst,  s.  a  bag  containing  morbid  matter— p^jj^'er  thali — pib  ki  thaili 
Cyst'ic,  a.  contained  in  a  h^g—koshastha — thaili  meQ  mazrtif  y&  samay&  h(i'a 
Czar,  s.  [zar]  titl^  of  the  emperor  of  Russia— jRiudMA^r  tdjopddhi,  taddesher  adhipati^R^ 
^  ke  mulk  ke  p&dsh&h  k&  laqab,  gaesar  ^  j  p&dshih  begaiA 

^Czari'Da,«.  the  empress  of  Kussia—Rusde$/Mrr<i;r/int,  bd  rdjya  kdrini — Ros  ke  mulk  ki 

D. 

D.  is  ased  as  an  abbrevation  of  doctor ;  as  D.  D.  doctor  of  divinity ;  M.  D.  doctor  of  medicine  ; 

as  a  naneral  for  600  ;1and  as  a  key  in  music— «» akhyar  sangkete  dchdrjya  bd  updeshtd  id  bai- 

dya  pada  bodhak,jathd  D.  P.,  <M.  D.  ityddi;  sangkhydte  pdnch  sat  bodhak  hay  ';  sangita 

sdMtrechinAabishesh^yih  harf  ikbtisdrke  w&ste  mustimai  hai ;  jis&  ki  D.  D.  doctor  of  divinity, 

y4n6  U^ab-i-mnjtahid  ;  M,  D,  doctor  of  medicine,  j6.ae  khit&b-i-hakim  ;  adad  men  p&usai 

kem&nihai;  ilm-i-mosiqimeflLek  nishin 
Dab,"  va,  to  strike  with  something  soft;  tP  Moisten — naram  drabya  diyd  mdrem  bd  lepan  - 

drdra  fc.— narm  chiz  se  marn&  ;  tar  k.  ch^pa^n^  ' 

Dab,  «.  a  small  lump ;  a  gentle  blow  with  something  moist ;  an  artist— ^uma  drabyer  ek  fuki  ; 

namra  drabydghdt  i  kdrikar,  kAytpra— fukra,  p&rcha;  narm  chiz  kiaarb;  kkrigar 
Dab'ble,  v.  to  do  any  thing  in  a  superficial  manner ;  to  play  in  water — nd  bujhiyd  karma  fe. 

unadJnkdra  dtarehehd  k,  jalakrird  k.  jaU  ^eA«2an— n^amajk'ke  h&th  lag4nA  ',  dabdldb  k. 

p&ai  men  kheln& 
Dab'bler,  s,  a  superficial  meddler — anadhikdracharehehi—€p9j^  %^pk&  [jk  Ab\  murgh 

Dab'chick*  s.  a  small  water  fowl — khyudrajalacharpakhhi  bishesh — ek  qism  k&  cbbpt^  jalchar 
Daca'po,  s.  in  music,  signifies  that  the  first  part  of  a  tune  must  be  repeated — sangit  shdttr^ 

turer  prathamdngsha  punordv  byabdhdr  haibe  ei  arth^bodh  hay — ilm-i-mdsiqi  mea  yih  mini 

hai  ki  pahle  bisse  ko  phir  takr&r  kami  ch&hiye 
Dace,  s.  a  small  river-fish — khyudva  nadiya  mattya  hishesh — ek  qism  ki  machhtli 
Dac'tyle,s.  [.ti/].  a  poetical  foot  consisting  of  one  long  syllable  and  two  short  ones—^handa 

bithmh,  arthdtekgurupaderpareduilaghu  paddtmak  tripada  s^ftda— ilm-i*aTftzkiekbah£r 
Dae'dal,  Daeda'lian,  a.  resembling  a  labyrinth— peacA. 64  pher  6is/iis^/a— pec h  darpech 
Daffodil,  Daffodilly,  s.  a  flower— pttaAamimd  pusltpa  bishesh—^k  qism  ki  phtll,  nargis 
Daft,  pa,  to  toss  aside,  to  throw  away^k«liyf>  d»  nikhyep  k.— ek  kioire  phenkni,  dal  d. 
Dag'gar, «.  a  short  sword,  poniard;  a  mark  ft]— M/dr,  khanjar,  kJia^tar  ;  [t]at  chinherndm 

— kbuijar,  ka$&r,  chhuri ;   [t]  is  nish^n  k&  n&m 
Daggle,  V.  to  trail  in  the  mire  or  water — kdddy  pariyd  mayaU  h,  kardamdkta  h.  bi  k,  gheu- 

tkorajt-v>iatbern&,  sanndnii   ■  *        '      • 

Da^'gletail,  a.  bemired,   bespattered— ^Aess^rdna,  kardamdkta^ldXhex^  hdA,  giUldda 
^  Dai'ly,«.  and  ad.  happening  every  day,  or  very  frequently— prdtyaAifc,  pratidin  hay  Jd  gkafo 

je,  paunahpunik,  nitya — barroz,  rozroz,  roz  baroa,  hamesh,  aksar 
Dain'tily,ad.  delicately,  nicely;  fastidiously-'-Ai^^yonr^pe,  taundarjyarUpe ;   ghrindpitr* 

bak — naf&satse,  p&kizagi  se;  kar&hiyatse 
Dijn'ty,  a,  deticious,  nice ;  squeamish— «ltam,  tahhojya ;  sddhdrcm  bastute  g/^ritidktfH— nafis;        ' 

inazed&r ;  nakchafhi,  khushkhorik 
Dairy, «.  the  place  where  milk  is  preserved  or  manufactured,  a  milk  farm — gopagriha, 

dadhimanthandgdr,  ga,bya  sdmagrir  utpatti  bd  bikraya  st^an— shirk  hi na 
Da'irynaidj «.  a    female  who  manages  the  milk — gopini,  godldni,   dadhimanthanakdrini 

— gawilioi  .  .  [qi^m  ke  gul-i-bahir  se  bhari  hfii 

DaTsied,  a.  foil  of  daisies— flR<i/k«r  btAB^usn,   basawtakdlina  kkyudra  ptishpa  bishishta^ek 
Daisy,  t.  a  spring  flower — basanta  kdlaja  pushpa  bisheih—ek  qism  ki  phtil  jo  bahir  ke'  waqt 

hoti  bai,  gttl-i-bahir 
DalLVfj,  a  dicker,   a  Bwaber  of  t^  hides^diuU^Mii  pafkneAarma— das  kbilea  chamra 

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9  Ah  (124)  DAR 

Dil«»  1. 1  space  betwetn  hHU,  a  viJe,  a  ^nllej-rkandar,  ptur^ta  dtpayer  madhyattka  sthat  bA 

Mtmna  6Ai«mi— >w6di,  nich&a,  dara 
Dal'liance,  i.  mutual  caresses,  acts  of  fondness;  procrastination-^paraifor  dlingan,  koldkoli, 

pratakti;  ^un,  ^anmasAi— Mochiio,  nazoniy^z,  rangras,  dol6rpyft'r  ;  dhll,iUiwa,  6jkal 
Dal)op» «.  a  tuft  or  clumjp— ^itc/ichfc/i,  j/wfr— turra,  guchchha,  jhAf,  jh«ri  * 
Dal'l;,  V.  to  trifle ; ,  foiidle  :  delay ;  s\ion-^tdlmatdl  k.  sohdg  hd  prasakti  k,  biUtmban  ;  kheUi  fe. 

->(&p4toi  v.,  r&och4o  k.  dol&r  py&r  k.deii  k.  khe^n& 
Dam»  <.  the  mother  of  a  beast,  or  a  human  mother  in  contempt;  a  mole  or  bank  to  confine 
N     water— pa(^u  pakkyir  Tndtdfdhdfi ;  bdndh^  setu— j^nwar  y&  .chiriou  kf  m& ;  biq&rat  ke  liye 

ins&Q  ki  m&  bhi  mustAmal  hai;  b&adh,  band  pul,  sdhil 
Pam,"  va.to  confine,  or  shut  up  water  byd^ms^bdudh  hd  setu  hdndfian,  bheri  hdndhiydjaUr  . 

diak  fc.— b&ndh  bdadhnA 
Pam'age,  <.  mischief,  hurt,  detriment,  loss—IcAyati,  apachay,  apakdr,    A^tnt— khis&rat,  nuq- 

sdn,  khar&bi,  pdimdli  [big^fud,  khis&rat  k. 

Dam'age, «.  to  injure,  to  hurt,  to  impair— ^Ayatt  k.  nashla  bd  bigar  fc.— nuq^&n  pahuDcho&, 
Dam'ageable,  a.  susceptible  of  hurt--;;^  drabyer  ndth  bd  apachay  bd  bigar  haite  pdre—nni^Aa 

karne  ya  begdrne  ke  qibii  ',  ,       '  [kimkhdb 

Pam'ask,  i.  figured  linen  or  silk — buld  kdpafbdpatta  bastra  6ti^eiA— mushajjar,  jdrnddnf, 
Damaske'en,  va.  to  inlay  iron  or  steel  with  gold  or  sWyei—lauher  attrete  twarna  bd  Hip^a 

man^an — lohe  ke  hatiydr  ko  sone  yd  chdadi  se  jafdwnd 
Dame,  s.  a  lady,  a  mistress  of  a  family— /cartri,.  grikini,  strilok — begam,  bfbi,   dhila 
Damn,  va»  to  doom  to  eternal  torments  m  a  future  state  ;  to  curse ;  to  condemn— narak/fna/^ 

bikhyipta  k.  abh'uhdp  d, donhi  k,  dand'irha  ^ydn  k, — narakbdsi  k.  jahanOam  mea  bbejn&i 

mahin  k.  Idnat  k.  rdnda  k.  uqdbat  ke  qdbil  thardnd 
Dam'nable,  a.   most  wicked ;  pernicious— nara/(f,  pdpithiha,  damfdrka ;  bindshak — Idnati« 

makrahr  phitkdrl,  zabdu ;  muzir  ■  ^  ' 

Damnation,  s.  exclusion  from  divine  mercy ;  condemnation — I'shariya  abkWuipe  narakegaman  ; 
'  cf/aVc/car^Idnat-i-Ilahi,  phi^kdr;  dhikkdr 
Dam'ned,  pa.  a,  [,]  conJemned;  hateful,  detestable,  abhorred — doshikrita,  narake  patita  i 

ghrinitUt  ghrindrha,  dhikkdri  ^iahi-ondimi;  Iftnaii,  malun,  phitkari,  dhikkdri 
Dam'oify,  va.  to  endamage,  to  injure — kdni  bd  apachaij^  bd  6i jr^r  k.— nuqsdn  pahuacbnii, 

kbisdrat  k. 
Damp,  a.  moist,  wet ;  dejected— ttt4,  bhijdi  drdra ;  5/2ag-naman4k— tar,  >nartdb,  gU^  ;  adds 
Damp,  s.  moist  air,  moinure  ;  vapor ;  dejection— ja^uyi  batds,  syduUydnt ;  bkdp ;  kkunnatd, 

auddsya—s^rd  hawd,  sardi,  tari ;  bukhar  ;  liddsi,  kliastadiii 
Damp,  vtf.  to  wet,  to  moi^iten  ;  to  depress,  to  weaken— titina^  bhijdna,  drdra  k.  kkob  bdaiiddtya 

janrndna^Ur  k.  martub  k.  afsiirda  k.  ddds  jd  sard  k. 
Dam'sel,  f.  a  young  maiden,  a  girl— kanj^^,  ju&att,   ^um^rt— ^abeli,  doshfza,  ards     ' 
Dam'son,  Dam'ascene,  s.  a  black  plum-.-])Aa(frt<ke«/i— ek  qism  kd  mewa 
Dance,  vn.  to  raov^  with  measured  steps— lidck  bd  nrityd  k,  nartan— ndchnd,  raqs  k. 
Dan'cing, «.  moving  with  steps  to  music-^nrit^a,  micJurn,  tatdU  na/att— ndch,  raqs,  gat  par 

chaind 
Dandel'ion,  s,  the  name  of  a  plant— 6rtkkya  frukesk-  ek'  qism  kd  chho(d  darakht  , 

Dan'dle.va-  to  fondle,  toplay— 6a/ak  ke  sokdgk,  urudetke  bdlakke  ndcltdna,  haste bdpadedolitm 

k, — halrdwnd,  kuddnd,  uchhdind,  kheland  (,bafili 

Dan'druff,  «.  scurf  at  the  root  of  the  hair— kktakt,  nuutaker  shuthka  eharma  bd  mayaM— rast, 
Da'newort,  9,  the  dwarf  elder,  wall  wort— AAar6t  brikhya  friiAe«k— ek  qism  kd  chho^d  darakht 
Da'nger,  s.  risk,  hazard,  peril— (itiy,  tatikat,  bighna,  dpad,  bhayer  frifkay— khaUa,  dfaC,  dar« 

khauf 
Dan'gerless,  a*  without  hazard,  without  riak-'^irbhigna;  nirdpadt  ntkskirnkri- bekhatra,bedfat. 

beparwd  fjanak— khatamdk,  jimdr,  dudbwdr,  pitrdfat 

Da'iigerous,  o.  full  of  danger,  p'erilous,  hazardous— Mayanfcar,  tdnghdUh,  du^tkar,  bipmtti 
Dan'gle,  v.  to  hang  loose,  to  bang  upon  any  one""— jk^Ua  h.parddkin  bdanugdmi  k.— la(akiid» 

bilagnd,mutdlliqh.  [zandost,  zandshiq 

Dan  gier,  j.  one  who  dangles  or  hangs  about  women  —pardsaktat  straina,  parayan- pichhJagd, 
Dank,  a.  damp,  humid,   moist,  wet— tita,  bhijd,  /iro-ra— gild,  martub,  tar 
Dapat'ical,  a,  sumptuous  in  living,>costly— 6Aoja/tartka  byayaihil,  peluk,  su6/tokM— khdne  ko 
.    liyesiydda  khaich  k.  w.  pe(d,^khushkhurdk  [chdldk,  gachgaina ;  6utbr& 

Dap'per,  a.  little  and  active ;  pretty,  neat — kkdla  athacha  khyipra  mdnush  ;  paripa/t— aa|d  dur 
Dap^perliog,  t,  a  d^arf,  a  dandiprai— kAar6a  minush,  6aun6— baund,  thengnd,  nd^d 
Dap'ple,  a.  of  various  colors,  vafiegated^paskur   bUheahatie  chitrabichitra,  pdnchrang^^^ 

pdnchrangd,  ablaq 
Dare,  va.  to  have  courage  for  any  purpose,  to  challenge;  to  defy— sri/tot  k.  dhamak  bdspardbd 
k.  shatrurprati  sdhasabdd-^jurkl  k-  deleri,  dhamkdnd,  hdnknd  [diler,  ni«rddoa 

Da'riog,  a.  bold,  adventurous,  tearless— «a^/.  aktttoMai/,  ntr6/iay— ^ejdn,  bedar,  himmati. 
Dark,    a.  wantilog  light,  opaque,  obscure— ^k<»r,    dndfiakdiamay,  anoaehchlui,    asposk^a— 
andherd,  tdiik,  gha|rshaflrdf,  mugblaq  [k.  abi  se  clihd  d.  mubhawwisb  k. 

Darken,  v.  to  make  dark,  to  cloud,  perplex — dudhdrk.meghdchchhanna  k.^iraktak.— and  herd 
Dack'hesii.  s.  alsence  of  light,  obscurity,  opaqueness— amika/car,    ianuu,  tiiatr— andherd, 

aadhiydrd,tdriki,  tiragi 
Dark'some,  a,  gloomy,  obscure— j^Aor,  andkakdrmay—ghoT,  tfra,  tdrfk 
Par'iiog,  i.  a  favorite,  od«  mucii  beiov«d— prty^,  tmhapdtra,  pnyatMui^pyird^  asf z,  mafaibdb 


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OAR  (      125     )  DSA 

*  *  ■        •  /  ■ 

Dam,  or  Beam,  i^.  to  meq^*a  rent  or  hole—Mn/ran*  ehhinna  b^ra  tdrmt—nft  k.  bhar  d. 
Dar'ne),  «.  a  weed  growing  in  the  fields— </tajya  khyetfajdta  jangali  laid  biihesh—ek  qism  ki 
jangll  bdti  ki  jo  khetmeQ  )>aid&  hotf  haf  [ke  liye  faiij  ko  jaminft 

Dar 'rain,  va.  to  range  troopafor  haittle—juddMrtke  tainya  binydt,  k,  bywaJe, — aaf  6rdstk.  jaog 
Dart,  $.  a  weapon  thrown  by  the  h^nd^thUlphi,  baratha,  bdu,  hattaknyepditra  hishesh — bhAU^ 
barchhi,  neza,  ballam  '  ^  [tir  kf  tarab 

Dart'tngly,  ad,  very  swiftly,  like  a. dart— fAtg-Ara,  atibege,  ikaJiti,  64na6at— jald,  shet^b,  jhat» 
Dash,  V.  to  throw  or  strike  agaitet;  to  mingle ;  to  cross  or  blot  out ;  to  confound ;  to  bespatter 
— dchhdr  mfiran;  mUhrita  k,  kdtiyd  phelan;   apratibh  k,  cft&t/<ina— pataknd,  dein6rQ&; 
.    Amekbu  k.  k£td&In&;  gbabri  d.  chhirakna  ^ 

Dash,  f.  collision;  a  mark  in  writing,  a  line ;  a  h\ovr—takkar  bd  pardspar  aghdt;  likhan$chhedp 

rekhd;  df^^t— fakkar,'  dhakka;  likhneroea  eknishan,  khatt,lakii ;  searb 
Dastard,  c.  a  coward,  a  poltroon— ^purtuA,aH6/ittu—niimard,  buzUil,  darpokn& 
Das'tardly,  a.  cowardly;    mesm^asdJuui,    bhiru,    dardlu  ;    tuc/ic/i/ta— n6mard,  darpokai( 
dai&6;  kamfna-  ,      [maqbal,  r&st,*  mahqnq 

Da'ta, «.  pi:  truths  admitted.    See  Datum — tarba  sammata,  jathdrtha,  angikrita,    swikrita-^ 
Date,  va,  to'note  the  time*— t;n.  to  hegtn^'tdrikh.d,  kola  nirHpan,  samay  bd  diiia  tthir  /e*— on. 

dfiambha  ii^.— t&rSkh  d.  vk  lekhnd— vn.  shurd  h. 
Date,'5.  the  time  at  which  any  event  happened,  or  at  which  a  letter  is  written  ;  a  fruit— MnIcA, 

nirupitakdlfdindkhyatSamaybUhesK;  khejUrphal — din,  t&rikh  ;  khormfi,  chh(ih4rA 
Da'telesa,  a.  without  any  fixed  term— animaya  kdl — bet&nkh 
Da  tiv^,  a.  in  ^rammaV.. the  case  that  signifies  the  person  to  whom  any  thing  is  given — sam*   , 

praddn,chaturthi--mai(ii\hihi,  h&lat-i-mafiiliyat 
Da'tom,  s.  a  truth  admitted— jat&art/ia,  sarba jpratitat  sioilrzta— r&st,  maqbdl,  mahqfiq 
Daub,  va.  to  smear ;  to  paint  -coarsehy  ;  to  fiatter — Igpun,  tndkhav,  mardan;  tdmdnyarUpe 

cAitra  fc.  sta6  &.-^Ugdn&,.  leana,  marhnd;  khardbnaqsh  khinchnd  ;  chaplfisi  k. 
Daub  er,  s.  a  coarse,  low  painter ;  a  flatterer — manda  bd  idmdnya  ehitrakar  i  stdbakf  khoidmude^ 

^andf i  chith&riyd,  khardb  musauwir ;  ch&plus,  khnsbamadiyd 
Daugh'ter,  <.  a  femaio  offspring,  of  a  man  or  woman;  a  female  child.  Daughter-in-law,  a 
B00*s  wife.;    a  woman — meyd  santdn,  putri,  kanyd,  duhitd;  putra  badhu — be(i,  la|ki,  dukh- 
tar ;  bahii,  badhd 
Daunt,  va,  [dant]  to  discourage,  to  fright,  to  intimid^te—f&fta-  k.  dardna,  bhay  dekbdna — 
4aT&n^,dahfihatd.dabk4n&  [dard6 

^Daunt  ed,  pa.  dbpirited,  frightened — bhita,  dardlu,  bkay  prdpta — dahshat  zada,  tarsnik, 
^Dalint'less,  a.  fearless,   bold— ntr^Aajr,  abhay',  s/ifciisi/c— nidar,  bebdk,  bedar 
Daw,  r.  a  bird ;  the  jackdaw-i-pa/e^yi  bi^uih;.  ddnr  kdk  bithesh—ek  qism  ki  chiriyd ;  kageli, 

kauwe  ki  ek  qism 

Dawn,  vn.  to  grow  light,  to  glimmer;  to  begin — arunoday  h,  rdtra  pt^iw,  pratyush  h,  dram^ 

bha  k, — poh  phatnd,  subn  h.  din  nekalnd;  shurfi  h.  [shard 

Dawn,  f.  break  of  day ;  beginning — bhor,  prdtakkdl,  arunoday;  drambha — ^bhor,  snbh,  fajr; 

Day,  c.  the  time  between  the  rising  and  setimg  of  the  sun,  called  the  artificial  day  ;   the  time 

-  from  midnight  to  midnight,  called  the  natural  day,  24  hours;  an  age)  life;   light.    To^ 

day,  on  this  day—turjyodaydbadhi  asta  paryyanta  bydpta  kdl,  ikdke  artificial  day  baldjdy, 

i{m,  diba$;    ardhardtra  haite  pardin  ardnardtra  parjyanta  je  kdl,    ihdke^  natural    day 

hale,  charbith   ghantd  kdl^  arthdt  ahordtra ;  samay ;  jiban  samay ;  dlok,  surjyer  rashmi- 

To-day,  adyv,  <£jt— aftaib  ke  tulfi  se  ghurnb  takk&  zamdna,  isko  artificial  day  kahte  haiib 

din>  roz ;  ek  adhi  idt  se  diisrf  adhi  rdt   tak  k&  xam&na,  isko  tuitural  day  kahte  haio» 

dianbis  ghante';  xamdna ;  zindagf ;  roshnf ;    To-day  &},  djkd  din 

Da'y-book,  s.  a  tradesman's  journal— ma&ajan^  pratidiner  kray  bikraydrtka  khdtd,  jdbdd 

Mt-rrozn&mcba,  khasr^i  j  "^ 

Day-break,  s.dawn,  first  appearance  of  day— pratyu«&,  iishd,  arunoday— tajki.,  subh,  saveri 
DaV-Itght,.«.  the  light  of  the  sun—turjyer  rashmi,  dibdkdl  dipti,raudra — roz  roshan,  dhop 
Da'y'Star,8.the  morning  star ;  YtnMn^prabhdtkdUudita  tdrd  bishesh;  Skukra  graAa— subh 

ki  sitiira ;  Ndh!d,  Zuhra,  Sukr 
Daz'ale,  va,  to  ov<er  power  with  light— att  dipti  dwdrd  drishli  dbarodh  k,  jkakmak  *k.— siydda 

roshnf  se  nazar  ko  roknd,  tirmir&nd,  jhakamakAnd 
De'acoo, «.  [de-kn]  an  ecclesiastical   officer;   an  overseer  of  the  poor— dharma  parichdrdk 
bkhesk,  dharma  pader  kanisktha  pad  dkdri ;  din  daridra  l^kerrakhyak-^p^^rlQu  ke  niche  ki 
ekuhdadar;  mobtdjoun'kd  khabargir 
*De'acoory, «.  office  of  a  deacon — dharmapariehdrakerkanisihapad — padrioQ  ke  nfche  k&uhda 
Dead,  a.  without  life,  inanimate;  dull, spiritless,  still;  tasteless,  vapid— nzrita,  nir/ifr, pr<in- 
rahU;  jar,  nistej,  nispandai  biswddu,  niras — ^murda,  murddr,  mdd,  bejdn;  sust,  sun,  mdn- 
da;  bemaza,  khushk 
Deaden,  va.  to  deprive  of  any  kind  of  force  or  sensation,  to  make  vapid  or  spiritless— t«7 

mnran,  nashfa  k.  pdnsyd  k.— pazhmurdak.  sunk,  kamzor  k.  bemaza  k. 
Deadly,  a.  destructive,  mortal— antok,  prdna  ndshak,  sdngghdtik,   bi*habat-—qAt}{,  mnhlik, 
fdni,  haldhal  •  [sKiddatse 

Iiead'ly,  ad,  morUlly,   implacably— mrito^t  abasthdpHrbak,  atiAiti^tnpiirftak— haldkat  se, 
Dead'ness,  s,  frigidity,  inactivity— teirakttt0a,jarafA,  d(a«ya— ihandhdpan,  afaurdagf,  sustf 
Deaf,  al  [d^  wanting  the  sense  ot  hearing— /uii^,  badhir,  shrabanendriya  barjita^hdMrA, 
kar,.  anm  [dnd,  kar  k. 

^DetTeD,  m,  to  makt  deaf-^HOfl  k. badhir  k.  Arabana  Oiakii  mdran  bd  ndA  k.-bahrd  ban- 


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DEA  .(      126      )  0BC 

-'D^fness,  «.  want  of  httaing^ihrabanendriya  hinatd,  hadhiratva^hiht&i,  kftri»  bfthripia 
Deal,  n.  part,  quantity,  degree  of  more  or    less ;    &T'Vrood-^bhdgt  sankhyd  bd  parimdn ; 

debddrur  kdshta-^h\sa&,  qadr:  sanaubar  k(  lak^i  ,  [taqsim  k. 

DeaU  V.  to  (lUtribute.  to  give  each  his  due— an^rs^  angsha  k.  Ms/an— b^a|  d.  hissa  kar  d. 
Dealba'tion/s.  [de^al..!  the  act  of  bleachiBg>-dAa6a/  k,  shwetd  bama  k,  jpariskkdr  k.— ni- 

khdrn&.sufed  k.s&ddk.  s&fk.  , 

Beiirer,  s.  one  who  deals,  a  tTZ,deT^byabasdyi,  bydpdri,  banik—k&rh&rU  saud&gar,  f^cAdir 
Deal'ing,  s.  practice>  intercourse,  traffic— itarmafcrfr;yo,    lenddend,  bydpdr,  kray  bikray-^ 

k^robdr,  tijdrat,  lenden,  baipdr 
Dealt, pa.  used,  handled,  given  OMi^byabahdrita,  byabahdrjyat  6^B^ita— must&mal,  marauwaj, 

muqassam,  batit^^ri  k.  h.    , 
De^n,  f.  the  second  dignitary  of  a  diocese — dharmdchdrjya    biiheth,  pradhdn  dh^rmddhyo' 

khyer  dwitiva  padastha^imiim  y&  muj tabid  kA  n&ib* 
,   Dean'ery,  s.  the  office  or  house  of  a  de^n—ptirbokta  dkarmdchdrjyer  adhikdr  bd  pad  bd  britti  bd 

dlay—'imdm  kendib  kd  uhda  y^makan  [mahbdb;  mahngd,  gar&a 

Dear,  a.  beloved,  precious  ;  costly-^nya,   snehapdtra  ;  durmUlva,  fnahdrgha^ aziz,  pjAri, 
Dearly,  a<2.  with  great  fondness;  at  a  bigh  price— attjne^p<ir6afc ;  durmttfye— bare  py&r  ae, 

shauq  se,  ashiq^na ;  gardni  se  fkami,  tangi,  ak6l,  qaht»  wir&n 

S 'earth,  «.  [derth]  scarcity,  want,  famine,  liarrenness — durbhikhyd,  dkdl,   dhdrddir  abhdb-^ 
eartic'ulate,  V(i.  to  disjoint,  to  dismember— i^Aam/a  khanda  k,  ,sandhi  sthdn  kdfivd  abayah 
khuliyd  phelan,  angahin  )t.— jor  jof  alag  k.  |ukra  tukra  k.  tafrlq  k.  band  band  juda  k. 
Death, «.  extinction  of    life,  mortality— panc^tuwprdpti,  prdn  biyog,  rArityUt  kdl—mzxX, 
ajl,  marg,  haldkf,  fani<  [maut,  I&zaw4l 

Death 'less,  a.  immortal,  never-dying,    everlasting-'amar,  nitya^ihdyi,  anaihioar —amar,  U- 
Death'like,  a.  resembling  death — mrityubat,  kdtaswarup—xmxiX  k&  sa,  roarg  num& 
Death'watch,  5.  an  insect  whose  tinkling  noise,  like  that  of   a  watch,  is  imagined  to  prognos- 
ticate death— maran  tiicitak  shabdakdri  kit  bd  pokd  bishesh — ek  qism  k&  kjr^  ki  jis  ki  aw&i  m 
maut  m&Idm  hoti  hai 
Deaura'tion.  i.the  act  of  gilding — sondr  kal  karan,  swarna  man4ana  kriyd,  sondr  pdtd  tnordna 

— mulamma  k4r{,  til&  k6rl,  zar  nig&r! 
Deba"r,  va,  to  exclude,  to  hinder — bahishkaran^  nishedh  k»  nibdran — kh&rij  k.  bdzr.b&mi 
D^eba'rk,  va,  to  disembark — naukdhaite  ndman»  ubaran  fc.-^kishtl  se  utarnd,  ubhrd  k. 
Deb'ase,  va.  to  degrade,  to  lower  >  to  adulterate—apam^in  k,  rhds  k,  khddijukta  k,  bhdnj  d,— 

beabrd  k.  past  k.  zald  k.  daghal  k.  khontd  k. 

Deba'sement,  5.  the  act  of  degrading— apaman,  mrinAatv^-^tazlfl,  beabrni 

Deba'te,  s,  a  personal  dispute,  a  quarrel,  a  contest— Bitanda,  bibdd,Jhakafd,  6irod^— baas, 

qaziya,jhagi:4,  mub&hasa  I  takr&r  k.  bahsni 

Deoa'te,  o.  to  deliberate,  to  dispute,. to  argue — bibechahd  k,  bitandd  k,  bdddtmbdd  k.— taaromul  k. 

Deba'uch,s.  a  fit  of  intemperance;  lewdness — shdririkbhogtr  bdhulya;    Idmpalatd — beiati- 

d&Ji,  bad  parbezi ;  luGh<;hdl  fharimzioft  k.  kbarib  k. 

Deba'uch,  va.  to  corrupt,  to  vitiate,  to  rmn—bhra^hfa  k.  satitwandshk.bigardna — biigirai, 

Debauche'e,  s.  f*  o-shee]  rake  ;  drunkard— /ocAcA^;^lampa< ;  mritdi— lindkir,  rind ;  m^tw4u 

Debauch'ery,  s«  intemperance,  levfdaess—Uimpalyafmdtaldmi,  lochchdnd — aub&shi,  khumir, 

rindi,  rindib&zl  ^  .  [zerk. 

Debe'l,  De'bel'late,  va,  to  conquer  in  ^At^hdrdiyd  d»  daman,  bashk,  jay  k, — tataih k.  mutik. 

Debenture,  s.  [. .  tshure]  a  writ  or  note  by  which  a  debt  is  claimed ;  a  certificate  of  draW"* 

,   back  or  allowance— itAat,  ddbipatra ;  pkitiyd  pdoner  patra — tamassuk ;  wdpasi  cbi^tbf 

Deb'ile,  a,  weak,  feeble,  famt—durbal,  khyin,  ^frtaAa— aaif.  ndtwdn,  haqir  [za£fk. 

D&bintate,  va.  to  weaken,    to  make  faini-^khin  k,  nirbal  k*  kldnta  k'.— ndti^in  k.   kamsor  k. 

Debil'ity,  s.  weakness,  feebleness,  languor— <iaur6a/2/a,ileA^tnat/i.  shtrnat/i— ndtw&ni,  kamzori 

ztl'af  [/t/^7i-— qarazddr  Jr.  kisi  ke  hiaab  roeu  Ukhad 

De^bit,  va.  to  charge  witb  debt,  put  to  one's  account— rint   k.  kdhdr^  hUabe  kharach  bd  ihdr 

De'bit,  s.  money  du^.for  goods  sold  on  credit — dhdre  bikrita  drabyer  mtUya,tanmt'ilya  pdimd^ 

qarz  men  bechi  hdi  chiz  ki  qimat  [latff,  lidzuk,  kbaliq,  siakhl&q,  tarbiyat  y&fu 

Debona'ir,  a,  {deb'O-nare]  elegant^  civil,  well-bred— mndar,  partp4/t,  ihish^a,  sabhya,  suiAil^ 

Debt,  ».  what  one  man  owes  to  another— (iMr,.rm,  dend — daen,'  udhdr,  qarz,  wim 

Bebt'ed,  a.  indebted,  obliged  to — rint,  kkdtak,  bddhita — madayfin,mamn6n,  ihs&nraand    ^ 

Debt'or,  s.  one  that  owes  something  to  another — khdtak,  rinagrasta,  ocl^mama'— qaraddr, 

denddr  [sill)<lr 

Debu't,  s.  [.boo]  a  beginning ;  first  appearance— prdrami^^ ;  pratAamft^r  luirek— ibtid& ;  pahU 

Decade,  s.  {dek-ad}  the  sum  or  number  of  ten — doth,  dashak,  dathfl  sankhyak  do^tu— ^abii, 

ashra,  asndr  [daa  oahldddr 

Dec^agon,  s.  a  figure  having  ten  equal  sides — dash  kond  bishisla,  das  kond — muaahsbar,  dahgoska, 

Dec'alogue,^.  f. .  log]  the  ten  commandments  given  by  God  toMoaes — dharma^idstriya  rioiitf* 

^^4a— Khudd  ke  we  das  bukm  jo  Injil  men  marq<im  haia 
Deca'mp,  vn.  to  shift  acamp ;  to  move  off— satn^/er  chhduni  uthdiydgaman,pratthdn  k.  chaiiyd 

j<ian— k6ch>Jf.  derduthdnd,  chale  j. 
Deca'nt,  va.  to  pour  off  genHj—^ukhyma  dhdre  4hdlan,  heldn  kariyd  ^Ai(/an— narmi  sa  ulanf- 

nd,  nithdrnd 
Decant'er,  s.aglass  vessel,  for  liquor— ^anc^  chhipijttkta  kdofihsr  mad^  pdtra   bishMskr*     ' 

m(nd,  shlshd,  dbgfna 
Decap'itate,  va,  to  behea4:-«i«tta^  ^*h^d»,  ^ir  ^|afi— iir  k£|ii6,  Mim  maud 


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DEC  (      127      )-  DBO 

r>eea>,  s.  decKae  from  a   state  of  perfection,  gradual  failure— fc^y,  jirni,  rhdmibastha^ 

taoazsul,  gbatti,  gliis&wat,  zawdl 
Decay,  vn.  to  lose  excellence,  to  decline  —bigaran,  khvay  h^rhis  h. — ^tanaxzul  h.zawal  h.,^^a^ 
Oece'ase,  s.  deatU,  departure  froia  life — mrit'yu,    iokdutrag^nant    prdnntyfig^mnntf  rptiu, 

wafat, 
Decc'aae,  t»n.  to  die — maran,  dekatyig  it.— marnA,  rihlat  k. 
Deee'ased,  pa.  f..]  departed  from  lue,dead— para/ofca;ato,paac^tiMipr#tpta,  mrita — mutawaf- 

fd,  inarbnm,  baikuntiii 
Dece'it,  s,  fraud,  a  cheat,  artifice>-cA/i4i^n4,  pratVir^na,  phtiki — fareb,  chhal,  daghd 
Decek'fal,  a.  fraud  a  lent,  full   of  4ecQit-^rabaneh<ik,  dkurtu,  kulil,  Mifc—J'agiiabdz,  faiebi, 

chbalii,  makkdr 
Dece'ive;  va.  to  cause  to  mistake,  to  delude,  to  impose  upoo^-Mir^ifta  k.  bhuldn4,prabanchiin, 

phdki  <£tyd /aon— diiokhdd.  tbagna,  fareb  d.  chhalnd 
Dece'iver,  «.  ooe  vrho  leads  another  into  error,  a  cheat — banckak,   bkrdmak,  fAai; —thagne  w. 

farebi  admi 
December,  s.  the  last  month  of  the  year — dwddash  miser  anta  mds,  batsarer  shesh  tnds,  arthdt 

Ag^tahdyanerpratkamdrdha  a  Fatuher  AeshdrdkdtB  hay  jeiiui«^angrezi  s&l  k&dkhiri  mabini, 

ydne  Aghan  kd  pfchhia  adhd  aur  Pds  ka  palila  adba 
Decem'virate,^.  a  government  by  ten  rulers;  any  body  of  ten  men-^as  jan  adkyakya  kartrik 
.  rtifyas'isan,  sei  dash  janer  pad;  dasja^ersampraddy—dKa  bdkiro  kl  rajauti  ;'da8  ddmi  k(  jarodat 
De'ceocy,  s.  propriety,  decorum,    modesty — uchitabyabahdritd,  dhiratd,  sushilatd,  binay — 

shdistai^i,  mdquliyat,  imbyaz, ,  adab 
Decennial,  tt.  what  continues  to;  a  8pace  of.  ten  years— dash  barsha  bydpak,  dashdbdik^   dash 

batsar  t^fceje— dahsdia,  dasbaraaa 
De'cent,  a.  becoming,  fit,  suitable,  grave,  modest — lukit/ upajukta,    jogya,  skishla,  salaija 

— abdista,  drasta,  Idiq,  qabil,  UjilA  [aur  hayd  se 

pe  cenfly,  a/,  in  a  proper  and  modest  muntket-^uehittfrnatet  tajjitariipe — sbdi^agi  se,  iiydqat 
i>ecept'ible,  a.   liable  to  be  deceived — prabanchaniya,    pratdraniya. — thagne  jog,   fareb  dene 

k^qdbil  [chhal,  dhokba 

Deception,  s.  the  act  of  deceiving,  fraud,  fallacy — prabanehandj  chhaiand,  p4akt— fareb, 
Decept'ive,  a.  having^  the  power  of  deceiving — mithyd,   bhrnmak,   banchandkdri — ibagoe  w. 

farebaada,  farebi  f  hda 

Dec'erpt,  a.  cropped,  taken  off— c^a^/a,  fr^rfriib'ita,  fcrt/a— tardsbida,  chhdutd  hud,  kdtd 
Deeerta'tion,  s.  a  contention,  a  dispute — bibdd,  birodh,  Aisam^Mui—^aziya,  fitna,  jhagrd 
Decha'rm,  va.to  counteract  a c'harm-maNrrak/iaiMtan,  gun  /ca(a»— }ddduia(dend,  afsdn  kdtnd 
Deci'de,  va.  to  tix  the  event  of,  to  determine,  to  end,  xo  seiXi^—niuihita  k,  samddhd  bd  nish' 

vatti  k,  mitiina,  nirnay  k.-^'thahrdod,  ronqarrar  k.  infisdl  k.  rafa   k.  chukdnd,   bandobast   k. 
Deci'dedly,  ad.  ifk  a  determined  manner— »(Asa7td«^,  shaktarupe,   st/itracAi^ta-— yaqfoan,  bd 

shart,  bd  iqrdr 
Deei'der,  s.  one  who  decides  or  determines — nishpattikdrc^,  Riritaj^^arta— munsif,  hakam, 

qaziye  jhagre  chdkdnie  w.  tabqiq  k.  w.  [ndpdiddr  ;  ek  sdl  se  kam  r.  w. 

Deciduous,  a  falling ;  not  perennial,  or  lasting  threngb the  year— asl^yt ;  barshajibi-o nay-^ 

De'cimal,  a.  [des-e-mal]  numbered,  or  multiplied  by  ten— dashganak  sangkhyd—wihTi,  ashrdti 

^*Decima'tion,  s.  a  selection  of  every  tentU—dashdngsher  dashamdngska  grahan^  dandanarthe 

dash  dash  kariyd  pratidashaker  ek  /aoyi-^dabdr,  daheki,  ydne  harek  das  se  ek  ek  lend 

Deci'pher,  va,  to  ex{Main  that  which  is  written  in  ciphers  ^  to  anfold,  to  unravel— ^upea  bd  « 

gurhat-tha  bujhdiyd  dem ;  fr^f^^ya  it.  artAa  k.->guptpatri  ki  mdni  batldnd;  khoike  kahnd, 

baydn  k. 
DcciTsion,  x.  determination  of  a  difference,  doubt  or  event— Mmod/ii,  nishpattiy  sandehflbhangn, 

ntmay— infisdl,  rafa,  niptdrd,  tawaqqnn         •  fp>ird,yaqfn 

Deci'sive,  «.  conclusive,  final,'  ipwilivesaitdehabhanjakj  sapramdn,    nishehay—qku,    sdf, 
Deci'sively,  ad.  in  a  conclusive  manner— ni/isande/(«,,'Ritaiita,  nisi^cAayaHtp«— yaqin  se,«afai 

se,  beshak  [k.—satiwarifd»  drdsta  k.  singer  k 

Deck,  va,  to  cover,  to  dress,  to  adorn — bastrddi  paridhdn  k,  snjdna,  beshabhushan  k.  sushobhUa 
Deck,  s.  the  fioor  of  a  ship>-^'aMjer  me/iyd—j ahdz  ki  manzil,  takfatabandi 
Declaim,  vn.to  speak  rhetorically,  harangue— sd/anfcor  bd  karundkar  hdkya  kathan,  bnktritiva 

praitdsAlc.-^tulkaldm  yd  rahraangef  gutted  k.  taqrir  jhiirnd 
Decla'imer,  s.  ooe  who  makes  speeches  to  move  the  pai»iods — baktd,  hydkhyikarid,  barnand- 

dwdrd  dayd  bd  mo/ia  jan/?^— khushtaqrir,  guftugu  se  josh  d.  w. 
Declama'tion,  5.  a  speech  addressed  to  the  passions  ;  an  harangue— sa7<iMl;ar  bd  karundjnhta 

bnkyq  ;  6ya^/iyd— reqqataogez  kalani  yd  taqrir  ,  tashrtb 
Declamatory,  a.  pertamiog  10  declamation,  ai^pealing  to  tho  pai»sions— /cariinrt/aMafe,  mWir- 
c^Aa/cirl,  a/anAcdr/iriwita— reqqati,  targhihdna,  natsanvez, 
Decla'rable,  a,  capable  of  proof — prdmeya,  sa6^i/asta—sd bit' hone  Ke  ^dbih 
Declara'tion,  s.   proclamation  ;    an   aflirmalion— gAosAufwi,  prakash^   samdch'ir,  bigydnpan  ; 

prafi^y/Sn— isbftt,  izhdr  ;  iqrdr 
Declara'iive,  a.  proclaiming;  explanatory— Ai/MJ<faiwr,  nishchay  prnkdihak ;  bodhak—muzhir^ 
'  muqir  ;  baydnl  [muziiir,  wdqif '£.   w, 

Declar  atory,  a,  affirmative,  clear,  expressive— praW^rAait,   ni  shchayakdrt,  higytthpak—amqii 
Decta're,  ('a.  to  make  known,  to  proclaim— 6i^'i/'i£fpar{,g/ros/ia»a^.  piavhdr  fc,— -jatann,  zahir  k. 

aldniya  k.  ishkdrd  k.  [k.  g.  pirk^.-ti  k.  %. 

DcclaVedypa.  [.  .]atlirined,  made  known— prafd««n*ra,  J-iniua,  prrrit.->' ifti— ini'zhir,  z4t«ii 

17 


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DEC  (      128      )  DEO 

Declension,  s.  declination,  descent ;  degeneracy  ;-  inflexion  or  manner  of  changing  nouns-^- 

rhJUdbasthd,  adkahpatan ;  bhrashtatd  ;  pader  bibhakti  5<id^n— tanazzul,  naz61  ;  kharftbi  ; 

sarf,  garden  f  gard&n 

Decl^'nable,  a;  having  variety  «f  terminations-~M6/iafett5adft2fa— munsarif,  qabil-i-t&srif  yC 
Declina'tion,  s.  descent;  decay;    act  of  bending  down-^adkahpatem  ;    hhyay  ;  jhunkan — 

utftr;  zawdl;  jhufc&i 
Declina'tor,  «.  an  instrument  in  diMng-^raudraghari  hidydy  anhanakdri  attra  bUhesh — 

dhnpgliairi  ban^ne  ke  fano  meu  elc  &\6, 
Decline,  y.  to  lean  dpwnwards,  to  decay,  to  shun  ;  to  refuse;  to  vary  or  inflect  words — 

hesl  k,  jkuhtan,  rhds  h,   barjan  k,  aswikdr  k.  pader  bibbakti  ^sddhan — kbam  b.  nihofn^  ;. 

ghatn&,  zawdl  h.  ihtirdz  k.  inkir  k.tasrif  k.  gardaoua  f—ntar,  ghatti,  zawlil 

Decli'ne,  5.  a  falling  off,  diminution,  decKj-^patarifkhyay,  rhdtdbagthd,  nyuiiatd,  hhayarog^ 
Decliv'ty,  s.  a  slope,  gradual  descent — dhdi,  gardniydbh^mi-ynthr,  db^l 
'  Deco'cty  va,  to  prepare  by  boiling,  to  digest— siddha  k.  pdk  k.— -ob41nA,  aul6o&,  josh  k. 
Decoction,  s.  act  of  boiling;   matter  hoi\ed—pdkkriyd ;  kwdthjush  ft.— josh  karnft ;  josh&nda, 

karhA,  kwoath  '      - 

Decoc'ture,  s.  f . .  tshure]  a  substance  drawn  by  decoction~}Mi^9tc  nihsrita  tm,  nirjds,  kwdth 

—jo  chfz  ko  aut^  ke  nik6len,  karhA,  kwo&th 
Decolla'tion,  s.  the  act  of  beheading— fAfra«Ac^/i«<^4n~sirkAtn& 
Decompose',  va.  to  dissolve  or  resolve  a    mixed  body— dra6  k,  sqnkarabastnr    mtUabustu 

bhinna  bhitina  k. — gal4ni,  murakkab  ko  jud&  jud<l  k. 
Decompou'nd,  ta.  to  compound  anew,  to  form  by  a  second  coroposition-^unar^j^  miskrita 

k,  ditiyabdr  sangjukta  fc.— naye  sir  semil&n^,  s&ni  tarkib  d. 
Dec 'orate,  va.  to  adorn,  to  embellish — beshbhtUhan  k,  susbobhita  k.  aUtnh'ita  A;.— singn^c  k. 

ban&o  k.  Crista  k.  ,  '  <  [tagi 

Decora 'tion,  s.  ornament,  embellishment— 605^  6Ati<^^,  alankdr,  al>haran — zinat,  zeb,  ^rlis- 
Deco'rous,  a.  decent,  suitable  to  a  character,  becoming,  proper— ticAit,  upajukta,  prakriMa 

— Uiq,  sh&ista,  uchit,  q4bil     '  f  nikhoma 

DeC^or'ticate,  va.  to  divest  of  the  bark  or  busk— rAfcriZ  tulan,  nirbakal  k — cbhilkft  dt&rnii, 
Deco'rum,  s.  decency,  order,    propriety— «Ais&<«icAar,  sabkyatd,  sudhdrd,  sushiUtd—ah^ia^ 

tagi,  saliqa,  sudhab,  idmiyat 
Decou'ple,  a.  uncoupled,  separated,  free — bijukta,  prithak^  bibhinna — bijof,  jud&raI4bida 
Deco'y,  va.  tolure,  to.  entrap,  to  ensQare-^/o6ft  dek/uina,  Jdle  baddka  k.  phd^de  dnan — 

fareb  d.  phans&nd,   phande  mei^  d&In&  -     [  fareb, -  pbanda 

Deco'y,  s.  allurement  to  mischief,  teinptation,  a  i»nare— Jo6&,  bhuldna,  phdnd'-'VditgMkoi,, 
Beco'y-duek,  s.  a  duck  that  lures  others— 'je  shikkyita  kangsa  anya  hangta  ke  bhuldiyd  phd^de 

phele—wuh  hAjfts  ki  jo  d<isre  ko  fareb  dekar  pli^nd  men  I4ti  hai 
Decre'ase,  v..  to  grow  less,    to  be  diminished — nyiin  h.  rkds  h,  ^hdtan,   tutiyd  jVion— ghatn6^ 

kam  h. 
Decre'ase,  s.  the  state  of  growing  Jess — rhdsy  khyay,  kramasJuih  nyiinatii— gbatti,  kamti,  kasr 
Decre'e,  va.  to  doom  or  assign  by  a  decree — byabasthdd,  dgyda  k.—f^Limi.  d.  hukm  d.  farm^& 
'  Decre'e,  s,  an  edict,   a  law  ;  a  determination  of  a  siul — rdjdgydut    bidhi,  byabasthd  ;  nishvaiti 

—hukm,  fatwd,  din;  infis^l  [bani,  pirfart6t 

Decrep'it,  a,  wasted  and  worn  out  with  ageT— jtma,  at^nriddhafjurdgratta,  aehal — zaif,  mun- 
Decrepita'tion,  5.  a  crackling  noise,  as  when  salt  is  put  upon  heated  iron — churckurdntt  kar- 

kash  ikabduy  tapta  lohdr  upar  Uiban  rdkkile  jeman   sakda   ^2^— cbnrcbur,    cha|pat,  jaisi 

naraak  garm  lobe  par  d&lne  so  Wdz  hoti  hai  If^^ri,  bu|h&p& 

Decrep'itude,  s.  the  last  stage  of  decay,  the  last  effects  of  oW  age — atibdrdhakya,    jarimd— 
Decres'cent,  a.  growing  leas—^dptarhdsdbaithd.uttarottar  nyHnibhuta-^ghmi,  kamti,'  zaw&l 
Decre'tal,  a,  appertaining  to  a  decree— 6i/aba4^Aa  «am6and^%a— sbarai,  ainf 
Decre'tal,  s.  a  book  of  decrees  or  edicts,  a  body  of  laws— 6ya6ait&a  satnUha,  bidhdfiasangraha 

— sharay4<lin  l^i  kitilb,  qaw6nin 
Dec'retory,  a.  judicilil,  definitive — byabasthita,  byabasthd  bishayajf,nirdhdrita-^ahwai,  Ain  k& 

mut&lliq,  mut&iyan     «  fk.  aib  lagani 

Decry,  va,  to  censure,  to  clamor  against— ninda  k.  dumdm  bd  apabdd  k.— dokhn&,  mazammat 
Decum'bence,  s.  the  act  of  lying  down— s^yitdi!Mist/ia,|>artya  tfc<ika— Ietn6,   pafrabn4,   h&iat- 

i-khuftani  [past 

Decum'bent,  a.  lying  on  the  ground  ;  low— pran/ito;,  bhUmisthat  patita  ;  adhagata — paya  h6£  ; 
Dec'uple,  a.  tenfold— rfas/i^Mn—dasgdnd,  dabchand 
Decu'rian,  s,  a  commander  over  ten  men— dashddhyakhy a,  dash   jan  sendr  adhyakhya — das- 

fidml  k^  bikim,  das  si  pah  i  kA  sardar  {daurna 

Decur'sion^  s.  the  act  of  running  down — adhodhdban,  niche  diyd  £>6^agati— daurna,  niche 
Pecurta'tion,«.  act  of  shortening— kArf<a|Aaran>/c/uir  to  karatt— kam  k.  chho|&k.  kot^h  k. 
Decussate,  va.  to  intersect  at  acute   angles— kone  kone  kdlan,  ehkuuciidla  kariyd  pdrnpdr 

katan—konk  koni  kAtni,  nokd&r  karke  tar6shn& 
Dedec'orate,  va.  to  disgrace — apenuinita  i.  sakalanka  k. — beizzati  k.  aibl  k.  badnamf  k. 
^ejjenti'tion,  s.  loss  or  shedding  of  the  teeth— dantapat,  dduter  hdni  bd  khyay—d^a^.  g'm^ 
Ded  icate,  va.  to  devote  to  some  diving  power,  to  consecrate  ;  to  inscribe  to  a  patron— j»ra- 


tishthd  k.  utsarga  k.  nibedan  patra,  konarbyaktir  ndm  likhiyd  granthdrpan  k.— niyAz  k.  waqf 
k.  madah  k.  ke  n&m  banana 

a,  knhdra  prati 

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Ded  icated,  pa.  consecrated,  inscribed— praeis/j//iifa,  Htsargita,'nibediia,  knhdra  prati  arpita- 
cbarh&y6  h^&,  nazr  k.  h.  pralishih&k.  h. 


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PEP  (      129      )  DBF 

Dedica'tion,  s.  consecratioD ;  an  address  to  a  p^iroa^^ratiskthd ;    mtJchabandha,  nibedaTia 

patray  mangaldcharan — niy&z,  waqf ;  madah 
Dedi'naD,5.  a  surrender,  giving  up — tydg,  samarpant  ehhdriyi — tark,  cbofni,  sipard 
Dedu'ce,  va,  to  draw  from,  to  infer,  to  gather— anwinan  A:,  tarka  kariyd  nimay  fc.— istimbat'k. 

atkalnA,  h^il  btikhar&j  k.      -  [natfja,  muntaj^ 

Deda'cement,  s.  the  thing  deduced,  consequential   proposion— simani&ay.  juktisiddhinta^ 
Bedu  cible,  a.  collectible   by  reason,    consequential — anumeyoy.  juktiidhyOy   satnamoita,-^ 

qij^i,  nati}a&war  >  [ii4,  minhft  k. 

Deduct,  va,  to  subtract,  to  take  airay— an^sAa  haran,  khdttd  kntan,  bad  d.—waza  k.  nikftld&l  ' 
Deduc'tioo,  5.  consequential  collection,  mference-samaitway,  anumdnaiiddhatd — natij^,  andaza 
'  Dedac'tive,  a.  dedocible,  inferable — anumey a,  anubhabaniya— my wi,  q&bil-i-int^j 
Deed,  s.   action;  exploit;  agency;    fact;  written  evidence^fcarma,  kriyd  ;  mahdkdnda ; 

kartritwa ;  jathdrtha ;  $ananda--4iun,  fial ;  jokhim ;  peshk^ri ;  haqiqat ;  dastftwez 
Deed'less,a.  inactive,  indojent,  sluggish — nishkriva,  alasy  kuriyd — bek&r,  sust,  isJcat 
DeemjiHt.  to  judge ;  to  think ;  to  estimate— 6»6eenan4  k,  manek.  anumdn  k.  bodh  fc.— tazwfz 

1c.  daiiylift  k.  qiyis  k.  m&ldin  k. 
Deep,  «.  reaching  far  below  the  surface ;  profound  ;  artful  ;  dark  colored— g>aMir,  gambhir  ; 

sukhyma  boddhd  ;  dhurta  ;   gkora  bama — gaheri,  gambhfr  ;  all&ma  ;  chatnrft  ;  ghor  rang 
Deep,  $.  the  sea,  the  maia,  the  occean— samtMira,  $dgar,  nilfdni — samundarj  s&gar,  bahr-i- 

muhit 
DeepTy,  ad.  to  a  great  depth  ;  profoundly  ;  sorrowfully— a^ad&«  ;  gambhirjyaritpe  ;  ati  shay 

khedapurbak^^dihere  pan  se ;  diqqat  se  ;  nih&yat  gham  se 
Deer,  s.  a  forest  animal  hunted  for  venision,  as  the  stag  or  buck— Aarin,  kuranga^  shdranga— 

inran,  mirg,  &hn 
Defa'ce*  va.  to  destroy,  to  rasfe,  to  disfigure— 6ig«fr  fc.  nashta  k.utkhdtauy  birup  k. — m\\k  d. 

nahv  k.  chhil  dilni,  bigirn&,  khariib  k.  [mahv,  hakk 

Defa'cemeot,  «.*  violation;    rasure,  destruction— feyrfr ;  bindsA,  d/twan^sa— taknrib.  bigar  ; 
Defa'ilaQce,  <.  {/a-lance^  failure,  miscarriage — trutiy  dkritdrthatd—kAmti,  n^isarbar^nf 
Defal'cate,  va.  to  cutoff,  to  lop,  take  away  a  part— Aratan,  kdliyd  phelan,  rhaswa  k.  kdtiyd 

ioon— kit  dilniL,  tar&shni,  chh&Qt  1.  '.  [gha^ti 

Defalca'tion,'5.  dimfnutioo,  abatement  of  a  part— r^«,  nyunibhutatd,  ghdif,  truti — kamtf, 
Defatna'tion,  «.  slander,  calumny,  reproach- tirtf«fe<ir,  apabdd,  bhartmnd,  ntntia— ilz^m,  b^- 

D&ml,  buhtfin,  iftir& 
Defama'tory,  a.    calumnious,  unjustly    censorious^    libellous— 6/rart$a^,  niTtdak,    apabadi^ 

^thyd  dumdmajanak — mulimatqar,  badQ&mgar,'bnht6ai,iJz&mi 
Defa  me,  va.  to  make  infamous,  to  slander,    to  calumniate— mit^apa^aei  k,  nindd  k, — bad- 

nim  k.  aiblag^nil 
Defat'igate,  va.  to  weary,  to  tin-^kUinta  k.  skrdnta  k. — ^m4nda  k.  djlz  k.  sust  k. 
Defa'ttlt,  s.  omission  of  that  which  we  ought  to  do;  failure;  fault,  defect— 6/mZ,  ghdit ; 

trati  ;  <^s^— ch6k,  qusdr,  taqsir  ;  kamtl  ;  apr&dh 
Default'er, «.  one  who  makes  detault— niyam  anyatkA  fcarc  j«— qarir  khiUf  k.  w. 
Defe'asance,  s.  the  act  of  annulling  any  contract;  the  writiogin  which  a  defeasance  is  contain^ 

— hyartka  kamn,  niyamftkanjan  ;  kona  karma  hd  niyam  bdtil  kardjdy  je  iikhan  dwdrd — 

qaul  qar&r  yi.  ahd  o  paim&n  k&  ibtiU  ;  wuh  k^ghaz  jis  mea  abd  o  pairain  ka  ibt&I  ]ikh&  ho 
Defe'asible,  a.  that  which  maybe  annulled— onj^at^  karaniyai  bhanjaniyay  Zopamya— radd  yd 

muwquf  yii  raansukh  karae  ke  q&bil 
Defe'at,  va.  to  overthrow  ;  to  frustrate— porrfjay  k.  hdrdna ;  anyathtl  k.   byartJva  k,  bddhan-^ 

shikast  d.  har&ni  ;  k^tni,  tornft 
Defeat,  t.  the  overthrow  of  aa  afmy  ;  act  of  destruction— «ainyer  hdriy  pardbhab  ;  bindsh 

fcomn— fauj  kA  h&r,  shikast  ;  p^imiK  [mahr(ini 

Defe'ated,  pa.  routed,  disappointed— ^^ito,par4ftta,  hatdthy  nirax^— shikast  khurda,  majbiir, 
Defeature,  s,  an  alteration  of  countepance— ^Kuianer  bailakkyanyay   bair&pya — chihre k4  tafa- 

wat,  rukh,  ki  tai^hir 
Defecate,  va.  to  purify,  to  refine,  to  clear— jr<id  kdtan,  pariskdr  fc.— mail  k4tn&,  s4f  k.  p&k  k. 
Defeca'tion,  s.  purification— paruA/car,  maldkdian — ^maij  k&  k&tni,  saf&i,  p&kizagi 
DeCe'ct,  s.  want,  absence  of  something  necessary ;  failing,  a  fault— g/idt/ ;    tr^ti ;  doshy  khujit 

— ghattif;  qusdr;  aib 
Defec'tible,  a.  imperfect,   deficient,  wanting— asfcwW^,    ny*tra,    a«ompt2r/»a— qftsir,  niqis, 

n&tam&m  -  [— kamtj,  taqsir,  irlidid,  baghAwat 

Defec'tion,  s.  a  falling  away,  apostasy,  revolt— afefeafe,  trutiy  sv^harmatydgy  swapakliyatydg 
Defective,  a.    full  of  defects,  imperfect,    faulty— fcfeuut   jukta,  apHrtuiy   sadoih'^tihQt&, 

o&tam&m,  n6qis,  b&khati  ^  .  [zat,  pandh;  uzr;  rok 

Defe'nce,  «.  guard ;  vindication  ;  resistance— rofe%^,  dshray  ;    pratyuttar ;  pratirodk-^hifi,- 
Defenee'iess,  a.  naked,  unarmed,   unguarded ;  weak— fc^/a,  ostro/iin,  rakhydhiny  nirdshray; 

durbal-^vfkiy  'besiidh,  bepan&h ;  zaif  ^ 

Defe'nd,  va.  to  protect,  to  vindicate;  to  repel ;  to  maintain  a  plan  or  c^we—^akhyd  k, 

pakhyapdt  kariyd  mukta  k.pratirMh  k.  pratikdr  k.— dastgiri  k.  bacHdn^,  6yna  ;  ydri  d. 
Defend  ant,  s.  be  that  defends  against  assailanU;  in  law,  the  person  accused  or  sued— ra*Aya 

/Irart^  ;  pratiftadi,  <is^mt— vakhw&la,  h&fiz;  muddaalaihi,  asimi 
Defend'er,  s.  one  who  defends,  an  assertor,  an  advocate— rakfcyrf   karta,  khyapati,  $ahdy — 

himl,  hifiz,  bach&new.  pushtib&n  [p^zir,  qibil-i-tasdiq 

Defensible,  a,  that  may  be  defended ; justifiable— roAfcyawya  ;  jathdrtha  ^aranarAa— hif6zai 


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D  ET  (      130      j  DEC 

Defen'sive,  5.  a  safeKuard,   state  of  defence^diau/cf,   sdtadhdnatd,  dtmarakhyd—-h9LthiiO 

chaukf,  hifazajt 
Defe'r,   v.  to  put  off,  to  delay ;  to  refer  io-^gaun  k»  fdltnatdl  k.  dpani  nifhpatti  nd  hniyd 

anyer  ujjmt  bhdr  diyd  rdkhan-^\&\nk  ;  der  k.  dntrc  par  bar4t  yk  mauQ(if  r. 
Deference,  s.  regard,  respect ;  submission — tnarjyddd,  samddar ;  binsy — lihAz,  t&zim ;  tihiditi 
Defe'rent,  s.  that  which  carries,  that  which  conveys— 6riAa/e--pab«nch&ne  w.  fbebiiki 

Defi'ance,  s.  a  challenge,  contempt  of  danger— dspmrd Ad y  nirbhtryatn-^dhtrnkit  h&tir,  bankir. 
Defi'ciency,*. want; defect,  imperfection — truki,  $bhdb;  frAMt<,</^i^— kamti,  ghatti;  qus^r,  aib 
Deficient,  a.  failing,  wanting~ny<5»,  /'tn,opra«ti4t--kam,  q^ir,  ghatiya 
Defi'le,  va.  to  make  foul  ;  to  pollute ;  to  corrupt — malin  k,  bhrashta  k»  jdti  mdran  ;•  manda  He. 

—maila  fc.  nip&k  k.  6l6da  k.  khar&b  k.      •  [n&k^,  gali,  kncha,  sakrfgali 

Defile,  s.  a  narrow  passage— ^partkir  'path,  gali  j^tk,  guha,  parbater  madhyi khyudra  path— 
Defiled,  pa.  [..]  polluted,  cmrupted,  tAmted—jdtimdrd,  bhrtukia,  ashw^i,  nadtta—nApHk, 

aluda,  khar&b  flllndagi,  kbpirtfbf 

Defi'leipnent,  c.  corruption,  pollution-— osAuc/tttwa,  kahuh,  bhrmaktatd,  sama/atuuf—nftpikf, 
Defiler,  s.  one  ;who  defiles,  a  corrupter— wasfc/afcort,  bhrashiakdr%,higaTdniyd-^nk}p6^  k.  w. 

kharib k.  w.  [karne  keliiq,  t&bilpasir 

Definable,  a.  capable  of  being  explained— fromanfya,  bydkhydtabya,  arffcafcarawitya— bayAn 
Defi'ne,v.  to  explain,  circumscribe,  decide— Aarmina  6ri  6yrffc%<i  kinischay  bd  nirdhdrita  fc. 

spashta  bodh  fc.— tdrif  k.  bay  fin  k.  bakhfin  k.  sharah  k.  tashkhis  k. 
Defi'ner,  5.  one  who  explains  a  thing  by  its  qualities— sptuAtr^^freicIt,  nimetd,  bydkhyd  kartd 

bamandkdri—mn^rnf,  musharrih ,  bayfin  k.  w.  tashkhis  k.  w. 
Defi'nite,  a.[,^nit^  certain,  limited,  exact,  pteche^nishehita,nirdishta,bi^esh,  spashla- 

miiqarrar,  mahddd,  mdrtif,  muarraf  '   [aiyan  ehiz 

*Defi'nite,  s.  thing  explained  or  defined — ni^k^Ha,  bd  tpaihUirthnk  battu — muqarrar  y4  idq- 
•Defi'niteness,  s.  certainty,  limitedness — nimay,nishMay^sptuhiat^ibi$heih — taqarrur,  tayio, 

hadd,  mfibodi 
Defini'tion,  s.  a  short  description  of  a  thing  byits  properties,  explicatien^-'gun  bd  artka  bydkkyn, 

swdrupabaman,  beshe^h  ntrujjim— tfirif,  hadd,  bakbin  [muqarrar;  p^rd,  qataf ,  zAir 

Defi'nilive,  a.  determinate ;  positive  express— nirntta,  nititehay ;  sabithesh,  spashta — mutiyiOi 
Deflagrabil'ity,  s.  combustibility— itfatantyatiwi,  cfaAamyffttm— jalnfi.sozish 
lipflagra'tipn,  s.  utter  distruction  by  ^te—agniddha,  agnidwdrd  ndsh,  jtoaliyd  bhasmasdt  kaon 

— jaljfinA,  jalkar  kh^kistar  hon& 
Deflect,  va,  \o  turn  aside,  to  deviate  from  a  true  course— so^ti  path  tydg  hariyd  pdrshoe  jdon 

Inpnthegaman—nidM  r6h  chhof  tefhi  rih  jfini,  ber&h  jfinA  [rfthJ,  gumrfibi ;  kaj  rai, 

Deflection,  s.  deviation ;  the  act  of  turijing  aside— patiatydg,  bipathe  gaman;  bakre  gati-he- 
Deflex'ure,  s.  a  deviation— 6afcra  6A46— teyhApan  [harim  zlna  k.  bikr  tofon,  kharib  IcardfiloA 
Defloja'tion,  5.  theactof  deflouring— jfitinwirrf  6rt  khdoyd,  kumdritwn  mUh  kard,  baltuidr— 
Defio'ur,  va.  to  ravish  ;  to  takie  away  a  woman's  virginity ;  to  take  away  beauty  or  grace  of  any 

thing— fraWffcar  k.  kumdri  gatnan  fc.  bd  bhrashtd  k.  Mundarfya  ni^  fc.— khar^b  kard^n^ ; 

bikr  toyn6,  kapwAri'gamattk.  kh6bi  tofn^ 
Def  luous,  a.  that  flows  down,  that  falls  off— prubahanthil,  pataiu^'i— bahne  w.  gime  w. 
Deflux'ion,  «.  the  flowing  down  of  humours— 5Aarmfc  rasa  prabahan^zuk&m 
Defoeda'tion,  s,  the  act  of  making  fllthy,  pollution— -osAuc^  6a  bkrashfa  k.  ap€irUhk4T—ni- 

pAki,  kharftbi,  nfisafdf  [rifc^an— zor  se  diisre  ki  zamin  par  qabza  k. 

Defo'rcement,  s.  a  withholding  of  lands  and  tenements  by  force — balahrame  para  bhumidtkiyd 
Defo*rm,  va.  to  disfigure.'^to  spoil  the  form— ri«p  nashta  k.  bd  bikriti   k.  kariip  k,  bidhapk,— 

shakl  big^rnA,  bedaul  k.  badasldb  ban&nfi 
Deform* ed,  «.[..!  ugly,  disfigured  ;  crooked— rtiphtn,  bikritdkdr,  kudrUhya,  bi4kap ;  bakra-- 

badshakl,  karlhmanzar  ;  kubfH  fmaozarf,  badsbakll 

Deforra'ity,  s.  ugliness,  irregularity — haddkdr,  bairupya,  ku4^%il,  tofcral<S— bedaulf,  kailh 
Defrau'd,  va:  to  rob  by  a  trick,  to  cheat — chhal  hariyd  apaJtaran,  pra banchan—- fdiieh  dduir  lot 

1.  thagAi  k.  daghfi  d^     ^ 
Defra^d'er,  s.  a  deceiver— prafeewicAalt,  thak,  apakdrak — farebl,  daghdbfiz,  ihag 
Defra'y,  va.  to  bear  the  charges  of-^byayer  dhan  nirbdha  k.  ^dkd  jo^ana— ^kbarch  klsaibarah 

k.anj^m  k.  insirAm  k. 
Deft,  a,  neat ;  handsome  ;  gentle  ;  dexterous- paripri/» ;  shohhdnwita,  suvdar  i  komal ;  daikga 

— suthr^,  nafis  ;  khushnumd,  latlf ;  muUim ;  chAlAk 
'  Deft'ly,  a<i.    neatly  ;  dexterously— uttamrfi]?^,  upajufctamate;    khyipratdpurbak-^nvLSiLaal  se, 

latAfat,  se  ;  ch&lAk(  se        ^  rmai:hum*.-s.  mutda 

Defunct,  a.  dead,  deceased^s.  a  dead  person— mrita,  para lokagata-^s.  mafd,  mrita  by^deti— 
Defunc'tion,  s.   a  decease,  extinction,  death— mrttyu,    lokdntaraprdpti,  prdnatydg — maut, 

wafdt,  rihlat 
Defy',  i;a.  to  challenge  ;  to  treat  with  contempt,  to  sMght-^uddhe  ahbdn  k.  tucheha  k.  tdehchka- 

^2^fc.— laratchfihnfi;  ang6thA  dekhUnA,  haqlijAnnd 
Degen'eracy,  s.  decay  of  virtue  or  goodness ;  mesinneSB-'nashiatd,  dharmatydg   bd  khyay^ 

nitidhwangsa ;  antyajatwa—khvi.Tiihi  din  yfi  oefcS  kA  za<v&l,  badi  ;  pfijipan 
Defen'erate,  vn,  to  decay  in  virtue,  or  in  kind  ;  to  grow  wild  or  base— oi«I^rmat  h»  dharvM- 

chyut  h.  bigun  h.  nashfa  k,  antyaij  h, — bddin  fa.  miibtazal  h.  kharAb  h.  zalil  h. ' 
Degenera'tion,  s.  a  deviation  from  virtue  ;  the  thing  changed  from  its  premitive  state — ^i- 

dhatnya  ;  baigunya,  gun  bd  swabhdber  bailakhyanya ;  bhrashfa    bd  nafkidbasthd,  bigdr— 

bedini  ;  kharfibi,  bigftr,  ruswai,  istikhfllif 


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DEO  (       131       )  DEL 

X>e0n'erous,  a.  degeDerated,  hWenSrotn  Tirtue;  vile»  base,  iikfnmoviS—duskkarvumwita,  dhar* 

ntaehnyut ;  apnkrithittf  adhamt  jaghartya,  miuitta— zalil,  bedfn  ;  kharftb,  p&ji,  badQ&m 
I>eg\u'\inate,  va,[deg'giu,,'\  to  vkn%\viB,nado^jardnabastukkuUyd  d,  bijukta  k,  kkiUiyd  bd*^ 

bhdngiyd  pJkelan-'kM  d,  ]tidit  k, 
"^Delicti'tion,  s.  act  or  power  of  «walIoiviQgr-'lfr4sfcaran,  giUm,  gaUidkah  ^ran-<-niga]n&^  Kln& 
Degiada'tion,  s.  [</e;-gTa.\  la  loss  of  station,  credit  or  virtue;  d^neracy  ;  baseness — pada- 

chyut,  marjyddd  ndsh,  dnarma  bhranga ;  hhrcuhttitwa  ;  aftakriihlatd — bewiq^ri,  be  hur> 

matf»  be  dini ;  kharibi ;  zUlat 
De^ra'dcva.td^  place  lower;  to  lessen,  to  diminish   the  value  of^^padachyuta  k.  hhdlak. 

parikhita^ta  k,  fuUUa  fc.— be  hunnat  k.  ghat^oi,  kamqadr  k. 
Degre'e,  5.  quality,  rank,  station,  step^;  the  366th  part  of  a  circle ;  60  geographical  mWe^—pady  . 

hr«m ;  ikhydngiha,  artkdt  bhugoli^a  tin  shaS  shdfi  angsher  dc  hkdg;  parimdn  bidydy  chakrer 

960  bhdger  ek  bkdg  f  30  krvah  iKinmrin— darja,  martaba,  rutlra,  qadr.  roiqdftr  ;  d&ire  ke  tin 

sau  s^th  juz  ki,  ekjuz  ;  s&th  mil  Jagrdfi  ke,  yine  tis  kos 
.  Deho'rt,  va,  to  dissuade,  advise  against  a  thing — nishedher  pardmurtha  d,  hiiwndi  darshdiyd 

kona  karme  kkydnta  bd  nirasta  k, — mana  k.  sabab  bat^ke  b^z  rakhnii 
Dehorta'tton,  s.  dissuasion,  a  couoselling  to  the  contrary—fiu/iee^/ier  patuimarsltat  bipariia 

pai-dmarska—mana.,  baz  rahne  kl  saUh 
Decide* «.  the  death  of  our  Saviour^Mwartya  byaktir  prdnakatyd,  bUheshe  Yishu,  KAisA^er 

mrityu  bi  j^dndanda-^  Hazrat  ls&  kf  rihlat  y^A  intiq&l 
Dej^'ce,  va.  to  cast  dowa»  to  depress,   to  afflict,  to  make  to  look  sad — adhomukh  k.  Jbishanna 

k.  udbigtia  k.  dultkka  deon,  tnUn  k, — sir  faro  k.  (id&s  k.  ghamgln  k.  paresh^n  k.  azurda  k- 

kurhftoA 
Dejec'tioQ,  «.  lowaess  of  spirits,  melancho1|r — biskdd,  udbeg,  buhannatd^nd&ai,  diigiri,  mal^l 
Deject'ure,  s.  [.  .tskure]  the  ezerement~6t«/i//t^,yn«/— ^dh,  &Uish,  ghalfz 
Deifica'tion,  s.  the  act  of  deifying,  or  making  a  god — debaganer  tnadhyek,  debatwaddtiy  deb 

kotiyd  fndnait— deokar,  khnd^^nad,  de«Mi  kar  m&nod 
I>e'ify,  va.  to  make  a  god,   to  adore  as  God-^debasabAdstka  k.  deb  kariyd  mdnan,  archand  k. 

debatd  bodthf  pujan— khudi  k.  yd  baniod,  all4h  jinkar  manna  y&.parastish  k. 
Deign,  va.  [dane]  to  grant ;  to  permit ;  to  a\\ow—anugraAa  prakdsh  k.  angikdr  k.  sammatai  d. 

— mutawajjih  h.  qubdl  k.  rdzi  k.  ijizat  d. 
De'ism,  s.  the  doctrine  or  creed  of  those  who  acknowlefige  one  God,  without  the  reception  of 

any  revealed  religion — hramhag^dnir  dkarma  bd  matt  para}imtm<igy<in— tasawwuf,  tauhid'  * 
De'ist,  s.  one  who  follows  no  particular  religion^  and  only  acknowledges  the  existence  of  God 

— Asttit,  <{^ri»asAns^raa«wtN;ar  toiya«^  /'«^u>araMdt^--mutasawwif,  mulhid,  sufliiiazhab, 

beddoti,  muwdhid 
Deist'ical,  a.  belonging  to  the  heresy  of  the  deists^osti^  sambandhiya,  dharvut  shdstra  khandak, 

shdstranindak — muw&hid  yd  mutasauwif  kd  mutdlliq  ^ 

De'ity,  <.  the  divine  being,  divine  natuie — ParamesJiwar,  Paramdtmd — Khudd,  Alldh,  MaV>6d 
Delacta'tioo,  s.  a  weaning  from  the  mother's  milk — dudh  bd  dugdha  chhdrdna—dndh  chUordnd 
Delap'sed,  a.  [. .]  fallen  down-^adhahpatita,  adhogata,  chyuta—  gird  bud,  uftdda 
Dela'te,  va.  to  carry,  to  convey— ^/lan,  /tftyii  jacm^lejdnd,  pabunchdnd 
Dela'tion,  i.  conveyance ;  an  accusation— ^naradoAan,;  doth  deayd,  apabdd  kriyd — pahunchdo, 

lechalnd ;  dokh,  badudmf 
Delajy,  v.  to  defer,  to  put  off-*  bilamba  k.  garima$hi  k. — deri  k.  tdind 
Delay,  t.  a  deferring  ;  stiay,  stop— 6iiain6a,  gaun,  abaslhiti ;  dlak,  pratirodh—deTi,  der,  bihimb ; 

ihahrdo,  dr,  rok 
Delec'table,  a.  pleasing,   delightful— tnanoJIiar,  manoram,  uttam— marghnb,  dilpazir,  khush 
Delecta'tioo,  s,  .pleasure,    delight — maner  triptt,  manoranjan^    bara  sukh — khushi,   ashrat, 

khursandi  [fWn— elchi  ydndib  karkebfieji^^;  hawdla  ft. 

Del'egate,  va.  to  tend  oq  an  embassy ;  to  'intrust—pr itinidhirupe  preran ;  bisAesh  karmer.  hhdr. 
Del  egate,  s.  a  deputy,  a  commissioner,  a  vicar— pratinid/ii,  preritaf  bishesh  karma  nirbdhak^ 

oaib,  wakSl,  peshkdr 
Dele'gates,  t •  pL  ai  court  of  appeal  from  the  archbishops — Archibishaper  byabasthdn  haiie  pu  • 

narbichdr  karandrtha  ntahd  byabasthdn  '^isAesh—'h^i  yd  saidar  addlat,  jahdu  Archibisbop 

ke  mahkhame  se  infisdl  hotd  hai 
Delete'rious,  a.  deadly,  destrusctive— pmna  ndiAak^  antak,  /tin^sa/e— muhlik,  muzir,  qdtil 
Deletion,  5.  act  of  rasing,  or  blotting  out;  a  dfi&tmctlon'^likAane  lopkaran,  kdtan;  nd*h— 

kdind,  mahv,  hakk ;  tabdbi  [6<lsafMuit— sangistdn ;  chin  kd  taghallubi  bdsan 

D^f,  Delfe,  Delph,  s,  a  quarry,  a  mine  ;  a  counterfeit  China  wstre—prattardkar ;  kritim  chindr 
peliba'tion,  s.  an  essay,  an  attempt;  taste— udjog-,  chethfarambka,  udrei ;  dswddan — sai, 

koshish ;.  maaa?  zanq 
Dehb  erAte,  vn.  to  think  in  order  to  choice,  to  consider  ;  to  hesitate— du?t^A4&a2pan ;  bibechandk. 

sandigdhah, — sochnd,  taamtaiai  k.  andesha  k. 
Deiib'erate,  a.  circumspect,  wary,  slow — sdbadhdn,  $atarka,  dhir,  ttuthir — hoshiydr,  ddran- 

desb,  sdhibtadbir,  dhimd 
Delibera'tk>n,  $,  act  of  deliberating,  thought  in  order  to  choice — bibechand,  sandehat  bhdband, 

■  MtarJwn^taammul,  fikr,  soch,  andesha,  ghaur 
Delicacy,  s.  daintii^ess ;  nicety ;  so'ftness ;   politeness;  gentle  treatment;  tenderness;  weak- 
ness of  constitation— su/c/Mdyatwa ;  pdripdtya;  komaUud  ;  sabhyatd  ;  $ushtlatd  ;  meha ;  nir^ 

^/ota-^khnsbgawdrf  ^    naldsat;    nazdkat;    muldimat;     khushsuluki ;    mihrbdni  ;  ndzuk- 

badani 


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DEL  (132)  DEH 

Delicate,  a.  nice;  daiaty;  fine;  conskdng  of  small  parts ;  polite ;  wfi-^-paripati ;  sukhddya  ; 

utyrtm;  sukhyma ;  shiskia;  kamal—nsL(\s  ;  iazzatd^r;   kh^sa;  b^rik;  khiliq;  roal&ini 
Del  icateness,  s,  tendernesH,  Bo(lne&s—komalabhd(ff  mridutd — oazikat,  narmf 
Delicious, a. highly  pleasing,  very  grateful, sweet,  agreeable,  chi.TmiQg-^triptijaHakt8ubh0jya, 

supeya,  suswddu,  ^itktdnna,  manohar — khash&ind,  lazfz,  mazad£r,  kfausbgaw^r,  khashzii- 

qi»,  shirin,  khush,  dilchasp  • 

Deliga'tioD,  s.  a  binding  up — bandhan,  paiii  bdndhan — patti  b&ndhn& 
Del'ight,  5.joy,  (great  pleasure,  satisfaction— ViZ/iaci,  u/Z^'s,  atisantosh,  ty^iptt-^anaod,  khoslif^ 

khurrami,  kh&tirkhw&hi  ^  •  '  [nnasr6r  k. 

Deli'ght,  V.  to  satisfy,  to  content,  to  please— tnpta  k.  santoshan,  dlhddita  k. — khush  k.  nih^I  k. 
Delight'ful,    a.  hl^hlyt  pleasing,  charming — manoram,  tushiijanak,  ati  sundar,  sukhaddyi 

— khush^ind',  dilchasp,  farahbakhsh       ^  '      • 

Deli'neate,  va.  to  describe,  to  design,  to  paint— Aamana  k.  murtyddi  ankan,  chhabi  bd  chitra 

fc.— bayiln  k.  daul  ban4n&,  taswir  khiachni  '  , 

Delinea'tion,  8.  the  first  draught  of  a  thing,  a  drzwins-^dnduiipi,  khasrd,  ankan,  barnan^ 

doul,  kh^k&,  n^qsha,  bay&n 
Delia  quency,  s.  a  fault,  a  misdeed— ghdit.ti^ti,  aparddh,  dos/t— gunfth,  khat&,  apr&db,  taqsfr 
Delin'quent,  s.  an  offender--^d(7s/ii,  aparddhit  trulikdrak—guuk\ngA,Tj  taqsfrw&r,  apr&dhi 
Del'iquate,  va.  to  melt,  dissolve,  clarify— (^a6  fe.  ^r^lan,  ^^(Z /ca.^an—gal&ni,  pighUn&,  mail 

fc^tn^,  s^f  k.  [hosh,  bekHiud,  diw&na 

Delir'ious,  a.  light-headed,  raving,  doting — matichchhannat  khyipta^  unmatta,  praldpi — be- 
Delir'ium,  s.  a  temporary  alienation  of  mind,  dotage — khyiptdhasthd,  ummdd,  praldp,   hata- 

buddkitd — sir,  (>ehoshi,  bekhudl,  d^iw&nagi,  madhoshl 
Deliv'er,  va*  to  give;'toset  free;,  to  release;  to  rescue;    to  surrender;  to  speak  or  utter — 

samarpan  k.  mukta  k.  chhirdna  ;  rakhyd  k,  parahastag^ata  <fc.  ukta  /c.—sipurd  k.  kz6d  k. 

khalfis  k.  mahfdz  k.  haw^la  k.  boln& 
Deliv'erance,  s.  the  act  of  releasing,  rescue ;  utteralnee ;  the  act  of  bringing  children  into  the 

world— trrin,  mukti^  rakht/d,  uddhdr;  ukti  ;  prasab—n^}kt,  rih&f,  bachio ;  taqrir,  guft^r ;  janoi 
Deliv'ery.  s.  act  of  delivenng;  release;  rescue;  a  surrender;  utterance;  child*birth— at^n, 

gachchhita    karan  ;    uddkdr,  mbchanakriyd;  rakhyd;  samarpan;  katkan  ;  prasabakriyd — 
'   sipurd  ;  naj4t;  bacbio;  tafwiz;  guft&r,  bachan  ;  tawallud 
Dell,  «.  a  pit,  a  cavity— fc/wina,  garta,  Jfuhavt  gakwar — khandaq,  gafh6,  magh^k 
Delu'de,  va.  to  beguile;  to  cheat;  to  disappoint— pr/z6anc/uimc  k.  ^hakdna  ;  dshdbhanga  k. — 

fareb  d.thagn&;  n&ummedk.  ^ 

Delve,  vn.  to  dig^  to  fathom  ;  to  sift— fcA«non,'grarto  k.  bishesh  bujhiyd  ^iehdr  bd  bitarha  k, — 

khodn&,  khandaq  ban&n£ ;  asl  se  daryift  hokar  bahs  k. .  [ga;h^ ;  khoh 

Delve',  s.  a  ditcn ;  a  pit;  a  den  ;  a  cKve—kh4nd  ;  garta  ;   rhad ;  kuHar— khandaq  ;  ghar  ; 
Del'ver,  s,  a  digf^er—khanankarH.,  khunre  je-^khodne  w.  kaninda  ^*'. 

Del'uge,«.  a  general  inundation— 6any4,  jalapldban,  afifrrish/i— tuf&n-i-^lamgfr,  tughiy&ni        ' 
Del'uge,  va.  to  drown,  to  lay  totally  under  wateF,  to  overwhelm— jaiapl46v£a  k,  jale  ma^na  k. 

bhdsdna — d6b^n^,  gharq  k.  •  ' 

Delu'siou,  s.  a  cheat,  guile,  deceit;  state  of  one  deluded;  illusion,  error-p^oAi,  cAAa2,  pratd- 

rand  i  bkrdnti,  matibhram;  bhrdnta  hofindbasthd,  ma^f^— fareb,  dbokh&,  dagha  ;  fareb  khknit  • 

ch6k,  mugUalata,  makr 
Delu'sive,  Delu'sory,  a.  apt.to  deceiyp— fcAarmfl;«ntffe,  hhrdntikar,tnithy4-^hhvL}6.ne  w. 
Dem'agogue,  s.  a  ringleader  of  the  rabble ;  a  popular  and  factious  orator— ttar  ioker  dalapaii ; 

jdghanya  samnher  priyabddi  ebang  kathmiadwdrd  anupajukta  karmete  7itsufc<tfeari— sarguroh  ; 

wuh  shakhs   jo  knalkullah  ki  dilpazir  b^tea  bole  aur  apni  taqrir  se  nimun^sib  kdm  men 

koshish  kar&t^  hal  [dawf ;  sawal;  talab 

Dema'nd,  s.  a  claim  ;  a  question  ;  a  calling— dam,  nydyabdd  ;  jigydnsd;  dkbdndgydii—^iLwA, 
Ocma'nd,  va.  to  claim,  to  ask.for  with  authority— d«6t  k.  khyamatd  purahsare  chdk4t7i—-d&wti  k. 

taUb  k.  m4ngn^  -      . 

Demand'ant,  s.  a  pislintiff  in  an  action— 6ddf,  (UJddshi,  nyrfyart^i— muddai,  t&lib 
Demand 'er,  s.  one  who'  demands  or  enquires— daw4  bdprashnnkdri,dgyudkdri,  prdrthak-^ 

d^w4  k.  w.  t^lib,  khw^hishmaod,  arznmand  \ta  fc.— hissa,.  zamin  kitafriq,  hadd  b&ndhni 

Demarca'tion,s.  division,  marking-off,  dividing— 6iftAa^,6/iumtVpart/mfeya,stmrS  bhed  k.  chinhi- 
Deme'an,  va.  to  behave,  to  carry  one's  self;  to  debase— tisfecsfe  dchdr  byabahdr  k,jdhdrje  dkdrd 

bd  iwabhdb  hay  tdhd  k.  jagkAnya  k. — <;halan  chalna ;  kamina  k.  f waza,  chalan,  dhairg 

Demean'our,  s.  carriage,  behaviour — dchdrbyabahdr,  ^abhdbf  chdi(y  ^dhdrd,    giin — rawish, 
Dementa'tioo,  s.  act  of  ^makingmad,  or  frantic— utfr^^ipta  k.  khepdna,  bdyugrasta  k. — dfw6na- 

garl,  b4ol^ban&ii&,shorida  karn& 
Deraer'it, s.  ill-deserving— anupajufctata,  nirgunatd, doshaniyatwa—nMiqij  a&aaz&w&rl 
Deme'sne,  g.  [.  mene]  that  land  i^hich  a  man  holds  originally  of  himself- j«  bhUmi  chira  kdid- 

badhi  ekjaner  adhikdre  dchhe,  bhumyddhikdr,  sangsthdna  bhiUmi — wuh  'zamln  jo  barftbar  se 

kisi  ke  milk  meu  hai»  zamfnd^rl 
Dem'i,  a.  half— ard/ia,  ardhek,  dd/ia,  ddhald—MhH,  nim,  nisf 

Dem'iKlevil,«.  half  b.  devil— ardhaddnabt  bhutabat,  atidushia—nimdeOf  cfahot^shait&n 
Dem'i-god,  s.  half  a  God;  a  great    hero—upadebatd ;  birjOshreshlha—Mpdeotk;  bar&bab&dur 
Demigra'tion,  s.  change  of  habitation— ^sastAdn  tydg  karyid  sthaitdntare  6ri5— watan  badalni, 

ek  jagah  chhorke  dfisri  jagah  sakubat  k. 
Demi'rep,  x.  a  woman  of-  suspicious  chastity— ja  samfthrdntd  striloker  satittpar  bishaye  prdy 

sakalert  sandeka  hay—}o  hurmatwili  aurat  ki  p^kd^mani  par  shal^  paid6'howe 


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D£M  (       133      )  ^  DEN 

Bemi'se,  $.  death,  decease ;  a  yielding  up  or  granting  at  one's  death,  a  grant  by  wiM—wiritpn^ 

lokdntaragaman  ;  mumur«/i.u(2/in— rihiat,  intfqal,  waf&t ;  wasfyat  ' 

Demt'se,  va.  to  grant  at ^ne's  death,  to  bequeath — mumurakvddnk,  maran  kdUdhanddi  dauk, 

— demaroi,  hiba  k.  wasiyat  k. 
Deniis'sion,  s.  degradation^  diminution  of  dignity— nwina  ndsh,  padachyuti,  padachyuta  karan 

— beizzaif,  m6zdli,  darjese  chhor4n& 
Demi^tj  va.  to  depress;  to  hang  down— afrarkita  k,  jhuldna,  jdn^ana— d4bn&,  past  k.  latkima 
Democ'racy,  s.  the  form  of  government  in  which  the  sovereign  power  is  lodged  in   the  body  of 
« the  people— praja    iamuher   prabhutioa  bd  ddhipatya,  rdjd    byatirikta  prajd  Icartrik  rdjya 

shdsan — ^^amhtir,  ylner^iyatouki  bidshdhf  y&  huknmat 
Deraocrat'ical,  a.  pertaining  to  democracy  or  popnlar  government— praja  ganer  prabhntwa 

samiiqndhiya  bd  tadbishayak — r&iyatoft  ki  b&dsn^hi  ya  hakomat  mansiib 
Demol  ish,  va.  to  throw  down,  so  destroy— pAe/iya  d.  bhdngan^jnashta  fc.— gir6n&,  d^l  d.  tortkil- 

n&,  njafnd 
Demoi'isher,  s.  one  who  destroys— nirmtiZfcart,  bindshak — Ajdyn,  bekhkan,  rounhadim 
Deooioli  tioo, «.  the  act  of  overthrowipg  buildings;  dealructjon— grihddi  bhdngiydphel an,  biitdifi,. 

chhiuna  bhinna  bhdb—'\mi,t^i  w.  g.  tord4ln4,  inhidam,  nj^nd,  p^im&li 
Demon,  s.  a  spirit,  an  evil  spirit,  a  devil— 6^m^  ddnab,  pisluich,  mandM,\Udtmd — jinn,  shaitan,. 

ifrft,  deo,  dait,  bhdt,  ,  [rifta 

Demo'niac,  s.  one  possessed  by  a  demon— fcAwte^asta,  ^^uM6ts^/a— bhutahd,deozada,  imtgi- 
Demonorogy,  i.  a  treatise  on  the  nature  of  evil  spirits,  doctrine  of  demons — bhuta  pishdchddi 

bisbayak  grantha,  bhautik  6idt/(i— ilm-i-deo,  bhauttk  bidy& 
Demon'strable,  a.  that  which  may  be  proved  beyond  doubt  or  contradiction— rmman^sya,  pra- 

meya— da|4Iatpazir,  q&bil-i-subut  z 

Demon 'strate,  va.  to  prove  with  certainty,  to  show   plainly— sapraman  h.  pratipddati.  nirnau 

Ac.--84bit  k.  dalil  batidn^,  jat&na  ^ 

Demonstra'tion,  s.  indubitable  evidence  of  the  senses  or  reason— nisAcAat/a  pramdu,  miiadngsd, 

prati^tti — dalil,  isbdt,  hujjat 
Demon  strative,    a,    invincibly    conclusive— iupramotij^a,  ^andehabhanjak,     nhmayabdkya^ 

akhandaniya-^mnshit,  mudallil>  murbarhin 
DemuKcent,    a.    softening,    mollifying,     assuasive — mridukdri,    migdhakdri,  shamatdhiri— 

nariy  k.  w.  muUim  k.w.  halim 
Demu 'r,  v.  to  delay,   to  suspend,  to  doubt  o(—hilamba  k.  dpattik,sandigdhah,stakitah\ 

dwidhdkalpan—deri  k.  pasope^h  k.  dgdpichbd  k.  shubha  k.  muzabzab  k. 
Demu'r,5.  doubt,  hesitation— sa?u2«A(z,  bilamboy  dwidhdkalpan — shak,8hubhay  pasopesh,  derengi 
J^emn're,  a.  sober,  decent ;  grkve  ;  downcast,  modest;— <iAtr,  salajjya;  achanchal  i  adkomukh, 

ssUaJ)a—dhiri.,   mahjub;  garabhir  i  sharmd^r,  mahjnb 
Demu'rely,  ad,  with  affected  modesty  ;    solemnly— dAire,   lajjdptirbak  ;    gdmbhirjyapurbak-^ 

dhiraj  se,  mahj(ib4na,sharm  se;  sanjidagi  se 
'  Demurrage,  s.  an  allowance  for  delaying  ships — naukdr  gaharir  &Aam— jabdz  ki  gahri 
Demur'rer,  s,  one  yvho  demurs  ;  stop  in   a  lawsuit — sandehakdri  ;    ddye  rUaA— shubha  k.  w. 

aikdo ;  muqaddame  k&  mauquf  rabpa 
Demy,  s.  a  particular  size  of  paper— fca^o/er  drd  biskesh — kdghaz  ki  ek  qata 
Den,  5.  a  cavern  ;  the  cave  of  a  wild  beast — gahwar  ;    bamuipahwddir  bdiasthdn,  garta— 

gophd;  ghdr,  bhir  ^ 

De'nary,  a.  relating  td  or   containing  ten — dosha  sankhyak,  dafhasankkyd  sambandhiya — dahld 
Dena'y,  s.  a  denial,  a  refusal,  a  rejection— apanAa^,  aswikdr—'mk&r,  nauhkdr,  radd 
DenVable,¥>«  that  which  may  be  denied — aswikdrjyaf  amdnya,  opcinhatabya,  mi^/ty/i— qdbil-i- 

inkdr 
Deni'al,  «»  negation,   refusal ;    abjuration— apanAad,    asumniati ;    shapathpurbak   aswikdr^ 

nafi,  inkar,  beqabuliyat ;  qasamiinkdr 
Den'igrate,  va.  to  blacken— AriJi  maAAftn,  kdla  k — siyahi  maln&,  kild  k. 
Deniza'tion,  s.  the  act  of  en  franchising— A^a  byaktike  konadeth  bd  nagarer  sdmdjik  khyamatd 

bdadhikdrdrpan  Aaran— kisi  shakhs  ko  kisi  mulk  y&sbahr  kelogOQ  k&ikhtiyarya  istiliqaq  d. 
Den'izen,  s.  [den-e-tn^  a  freeman ;  one  enfranchised — stvdrtAaj^dpta  ;  biskesh  nagar  bd  deshe     , 

sdmdjik  adnikdrabishishta^hi.  ikhtiy&r  ;  kisi  shahr  yamulk  ke  logoQ  kd  istihiqdqddr 
Denom'inate,  va.  to  name,  to  give  a  name  to^nam  A.  bd  d.  dkhyd  A.  sangyd  k.  bisheih  name  bd 

sangydy  khydta  |r.— ndm  r.  nrf  d.  musammd  k. 
Denomination,  s,  a  name  given  to  a  thing— n4m,  sangyd,  dkhyd— u^m,  ism 
Denom'i native,  a.  that  gives  a  name— dAAyajanoA,  upddhi  ddyak — ndm  d.  w.  khitabgar 
Denota'tion,  s.  the  act  of  denoting — arthakaran,  suchami,  gydupan,  iakhyan — hayan,    bakhan, 

jat&n^,  nishdndihl 
Deoo'te,  va,  to  mark,  to  be  a  sign  of,  to  betoken— cAtnAa  d.  buhhdna,  bishesk  arther  chinha  h. 

jafi<fna— ^nishdnd.  samjhdna,  batldnd,  alamat  h.  jat&nA,  daldlat  k. . 
Denoue'ment,  5.  [de-nu-mong]  the  discovery  of  the  plot  of  a  drama— n<i<aAer  abhiprdy  bd  bishay 

gifdupan  — swang  yd  naql  kl  gharaz  kd  daryaft  k. 
Deno'unce,  va.  to  threaten  ;  to  accuse^-^AesA  AAoy  datshdna,  tarjan,  danda  bigydnpan  ;  do$h 

deoH,   apabdd  k, — dharnkdnd  ;  dosnd,  badndm  k. 
Dense^  a.  close,  compact,  approaching   to  solidity— ^//ana,   nibir,  niret,  au'd,  g^^r/<a— kastf, 

sangio,  bhari,  munjamid,  gafhd 
Dena'ity,  s.  closeness,  compactness— gAano<w;a,'"dartAya,   snnglagnatd,  sangjog,   nirclabhdb— 

saogini,  g^fhdi,  injimad>kasdfai 


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DEN  (    '  134      )  D  E  P 

Dent,  va.xto  indent,  to  mark  with  notches-^^A^  mdripd  chinha  k,  bd  basdiyd  d.  kkdsy  kdian, 

<o/ fc.— chapal^n^,  khandiin  adar  k.  dand£nadar  k.  *    f^^uiini 

Den'tal,  a.  belonging  or  relating  to  the  tieeth—dantyat  danta  sambandkiytt-^AJiiii,  .dandAnf, 
Dentel'li,  s.  modillions,  a  kind  of  brackets — gouj  bd  kil  bishesh,  drabyu  rakhyundrt^   kash- 

ther  Hdl—HtkdHy  tekan^.kisi  cbfi  kl  thahrne  ki  diwArcfiri 
Dentic'ulated,  a.  set  with  small  tfieth—kardtddibat  khyudra  danta  bishisliia,   khyudra  danti 

-^hhotedandaned&r,  kliand^n^,  chdhedautta 
Den'tifrice,.;.  a  powder  made  to  scour  the  taethr-mafijan,  ddater  mm— manjan,  saadn,  miftsC 
Den'tist,  a.  a  tooth -surgeon^f/antu  chikitsah,  danta  roga  ndshak  byakti-^&at  ki  tabib,  dftgt 

kS  bim^ri  k^&rdm  k.  w. 
Dent'itioQ,  s.  the  breeding  of  teeth ;  the  turn  at  which  children's  t«eth  are  bred^(i<i2it  bdriyd 

uihdn,  dantotpatti ;  b'ilnher  danta  uthibdr  sainay—di.tiX  baf  hn& ;  dddh  ke  d^Qt  nikalne  ki. 

waqt 
Denu'date,  Denu'de,  va.  to  strip,'  to  divest— c/ifcrtrana,  lagna  fc.  barjita  k. — nt^rni,  nanga 

karden^,  khAli  k. 
Denuncia'tion,  s.  [..sJi^,.]  the  act  of  denouncing,  public  meaace~r//l»<4mi,  dhamak^  bhayti 

«pradaV«fean,  tara/irt,  d««^a6ig-i/a2ipan---tahdid,dhamkj,  waid-  * 

Deny',  v/i.  to  contradict,  to  refuse,  lo  disown,  to  renounce— aawifcrfr  fe.og-ra/Aya  k.   apanhab 

fc.~inkar  k.  raunkir  h.  namannd 
Deob'struent,  9.  a  medicine  that  removes  obstructions  by  resolving  viscidities — chafcJiatiyd, 

arthdt  chitd  d?abyddidrabkdri  n'uskadh  bishesh — dawa-i-mufattih,  mulaiyin,  muiliq 
De'odand,  s.  a  thing  given  or  forfeited  to  God  for  pacifying  his  wrath  in  case  of  any  misfortane 

by  which  an;  person  comes  to  a  violent  end   without  the  fauit  of  any  reasonable  creatine 
^   —  pray ashchittQ  bishesh,  parer  ha  that  bipadupasthite  debadattarup  datida^'ii^t^t  pr4chit, 

tauba,  jazH  « 

Deop'pilative,    a.     clearing     obstructions,     deobstruent— «iflfc»i6rtr«fe,      hydg^Mtbimockak , 

anshadh  bishesh~-rok  khalfts  k.  w.  ur  tofne  w.  ek  dawA  . 
Depa'int,  va.  to  picture,   to  describ^— c^if ra  k.   bisheshriipe  jdnd-nhy   barnand  k. — na^ha 

banana,  bay^n  k.  i&hirlc.  '  ' 

Depart,  v.  to  go  away  ;  to  die;  to  apostatize— prastWii  k.  chnliydj<ion  ;   tnariyd  jdon  ;    sw* 

dharma  tyd^  k. — chale  j^n^,  uthjati^;  intiq^l  k.  rihlat  k.  apna  din  chhofna 
Depa'rt,  Depart'ure,  s.  tlie  act  of  going  away  ;  separation,  deiLth-^thfindntaragaman,  pras- 

thdn;  prnnatydg — raw^nagi,  kiich  ;  intiq^l,  rihlat 
Depart'ment,  s.  separate  office,  part,  or  division— pri«/»a/c  karma  b<i  pad',  angsha^  ek'ikalii 

— >jud.4  uhda,  khidmat,qisraat,  mahall 
De pau'per ate,  va.  to  make  poor — dhanatidskk.  nirdhan  kariydrdkhan^  kdngdl  fc.-^aiutfis   k. 

nikharciia  k.  muht&j  k.  [chipsa 

Depec'tible,  (I.  tough ;  clammy — shakta,kathin  ;  chalchaliyd,  dldlu—^VLkht,  durasbt;  lasdir, 
Depe'nd,  V7i.  to  hang  from,    to  depend  upon,   to  he  in  suspense,  to  rely  or  adhere -jfcu^n, 

tdngan,  abalamban,  adhin  h,  nirbhar  r4/c/ian— latakna,  hilagn4»  lagn&,  d^maii   pakarnfi, 

mutftiliq  h.  , 

Depend'ance,  s.  connexion ;  reliance  ;  Uu^t—sambandha  ;  parddhinatwa ;  pratijay,  biskwds — 

alaqa,  lag&o;  t^bid(iri;  iatib&r,  iatimad 
Depeod'ant,  a,  in  the  power  of  another — parddhin,.  pai'apratydshi,  aswod/tin— -mut^lliq,  far- 
'  mdnbarddr,  munhasir 
Depend'ant,  Depend  ent,  Depend'er,  5.  one  who  lives  in  subjection  to  or  at  the  discretioa  of 

another— para ^5/1,  aswatantra,  unajibi,  par^sArito— ddmaogir,  t&foiddr,  parbas,  banda 
Dependent,  a.    hanging    down,    subordinate— /a <fcn,    jhulaniyd,  tdngd,   adhin^h^k^hnk, 

dwekhta,  tdbid^r,  zerdast 
Dephle'gm-,  VI.  [.flem].  to  clear  fi^om  phlegm — kaphabarjita  k,  shieshmdridsh  k, — balghani 

dafak.  zuk&mddr  k.  jismki  ratdbat  s&fk.   * 
Depict,  va,  to  paint,  to  portray,  to  desctibe^chitra  k,  jathdrthdbayab  likhan,  barnand  k,— 

naqsha  k.  tas^ir  khfachn^,  bay&n  k.  .  ■ .        ■ 

Depict'ed,  pa.  painted,  described,  told — chiirita,  6arntto,  ^t/iita— manqdsb,  taawir  khiiiGhi 

gayaf,  taqrir  k.  g.  bay^n  k.  g. 
Depi'lous,  A.  without  hair — nishkesk,  /omara^rt— beb4l,  bemn,  kal  fkhdn  rezi 

Deple'tion,  s.  an  emptying,  blood-letting — shunyakaTran,  raktapdt  /carafi— khdli  k.  tihi  k. 
Deplo'rable,  a.  lamentable,  sad,  calamitous  ;  despicable— 6iiflpanty<i,  bildper  bishayf  duhkha 

janak,  kleshada ;  durMd^a— qAhil-i-giriya,  afsos  karne  ke  Uiq,  rone  jog  ;    tani;,  kambakfit 
Deplo're,  va.  to  lament,  to   bewail,    to    mourn— 6i/dp  k.  rodan,  khed  &.— afeos  k.   rooii, 

z^ri,  pachht<in4 
Dep'lay,  va,  to  display  as  troops  ;  to open-r-J>ami/a  shreni  bistdrk.  prakdshita  k,    darsA^ina, 

pmshran—idiU}  kl  safeQ  phaiU  d.z<ihirk.  phaifana  .       [bepar 

Deplumed,  a.  [..,]  stripped  of  the  feathers— pa/cAy«/it«,  ehhinna  pdkhd—pai   6kh&r&  hua, 
Depo'nent,  s.  a  witness  on  oath — shapathkdristikhyi,    ihapath  ptirbak  sdkhyadey  je^^g^iwAbt 

shahid,  wuh  shakhs  jo  bahalf  gawahl  deti  hai 
Depop'ulate,  va.  to  unpeople,  to  lay  waste— uc^cAAi^ina  bd  shtitiya  kariyd  d.  deskopadrab  k, 

ujdr  fc.— lijdfna,  t^ikhto  tirAj  k.  wirdn  k. 
Depopula'tion,  5.  the  act  of  unpeopling,  destruction;  havock,  waste— d«jn>ar  karan,  deshti' 

biwish,  uchchhinnabhdb — wir^ni,    tabahi,  paim^ii,  khardbi 
Deport,  vu.  to  exile;  to  carry;  to  demeatn,  to  bGUdLve—deskahahirbhiitak,  bahan,  chalant 

dchdr  hyabahdr  k.  gnti  fc.— jaljiwatan  k.  inulk  chhor^nft;  lechalna;  chalan  chaln^ 


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DEP  (  ,  135     )  ox  R 

l>epo'rt,  Deport'medt, ««  behaviour,  coaduci—gatit  eAdli,  twahhdbt  ichdr^chzlzo]  dhadg, 

rawish,  raftilr  [mulk  chHur^n^ 

Deporta'tion^s.  transportation^  ex*>^«—<'ttA<tntarafcaronftnmi(2esAa  bakirbhUta  karan — jaUwatan, 
Depo'de,  va.  to  degrade,  to  divest;  to  attest— podocA^ute  fc.  bnrjitak.  tdkhya  d.— taghir  k. 

m&zm  k.  kb&rijk.  shahAdat  d.  f^aw&hl  d. 
Depos  ite>  va.  to  lay  up,  as  a  pledge->s.  a  pledge,  security  ^yexi^^gachchhita  k. — s.  gaehckliita 

d^rif  handhak — am&nat  r.  rakh  chliornA,  sompn&~i.  am&Qat  mk\,  g^iraa 
Deoosi'tioD,  s.  act  of  giving  public  testimony  ;  act  of  dethroning  -a  prince  from  sovereignty— 
thapath,  takkya ;  rdjdke  rd/yacAy uto  k.—sbah&dat,  gawahf,  s&khi ;   h&dsh^ih  ko  takhrso 

utarnA  [sthdn — aro&nat  khilna,dharohari 

i)epos'itory,  s,  the  place  for  lodging  any  thing^^old,  dgdr,  drabya%dmagr%  rdkkibdr  bd  arpana 
Depdt,  s,  [.po]  a  place  in  which  goods,  &c.  are  deposited ;  magazine  of  arms~frAanc{dr,  gold  ; 

attrdgdr — bhand.ir,  am^nat  kh&na,  zakh'ira  i  siiah  kh&na 
Deprava'tion,  s.  the  act  of  making,  any  thing  bad>  corruption,  depravity — higar,  bhrashia 

ffhab,  haiguny/i,  naihtatd — ^bigSr,   burif,  kharlibi,  fasad 
Depra've,  va.  to  vitiate,  to  corrupt,  to  contaminate — luuhta  k.  hhroik^a  k.  mandak.— khar^b  k. 

tabiih  k.  bur^  k.  [burAf ,  tabiihi 

Depra'veiDent,  Deprav'ity,  s.  a  vitiated  state— 6i(rar,  baigunya^  nashtatd — big^r,    khar^hi, 
Dep'recate,  ra.  tobeg  off;  to  pray  deliverance  from-^^^yamd  prdrthana  k,  bishesh  danda  bd 

bipod  nd  ghate  entan  prdrthana  k.—\?>iiz\\f&T  k.  uzr  chAhii&,  shaf^at  khw&hi  k. 
JJepreca'tion,  s.  a  prayer  against  evil,  entreaty — khyamd  prdrtkand,  ipad  bd  kopa  pratiknra 

prttrthand,  btnati — 1Uij&,  i.>tighf&r,  shafAat,  uzr 
Depre'ciate,  va,  [.  .ihe-l  to  bring  a  thing  down  to  a  lower  price ;  to  undervalue— mtf/ya  gkd- 

idna ;  tdchehhalya  L— qfroat  ghat&nA  ;  halk&  k.  subuk  k.  '  [k.  kbar^b  k. 

I>ep'redatp,  oa.to  rob,  to  pillage;  tospoil — liifan,apaharan;  naskta  k.->l6tni,  gharat  k.  tab6h 
JOeplV-eda'tfon,  <.  a  robbing;  a  spoiling,  waste^^d/rati,  lupkriydt  apahdr )  miihia  k,   bindth,    < 

chhinna  bhinna  koran-— ldtp4t,  tikht  o  tir&j ;  kbarabi,  tab^bi 
Depreda'tor,  s.  arobber,a  devourer— /u/erd,  ddJtditt  da9ya,upadrabkdri^\u\er^,  r&hzan,  bat- 

p&r,  qazz&k 
I>eprehe'nd.  va,  to  catch  one,>to  take  unawares,  discover^d^iran,  akaimdt  dharan,  §andhdn 

kiriyd  dharan — giriftar'k.  ach&nak  paka^n^,  dhujirh  nik&lnd 
Depre'ss,  va,  ta  cast  down,    to^  humble,  to  deject-^nicA  k.  abanata.  k,  basdiyd  d.  nistej  bd 

bUhdnna^  karhfd  rdkhan,  hatiUhk, — past  k.  ddbo&,  jhukdnd,  zer  k.  afsnrda  k. 
Depre«'sion,  s.    act  of   pressing  down  or    humbling,     abasement-ra&anamaii,    nimna    k, 

apakrishta  k. — dah&o;  pasti,  Vdlat  .  [d&hne  w.  past  k.  w.  ranj  d  .  w.  z^lim ' 

Depres'sor,  s.  he  who  keeps  or  presses  down— tt^anavak,  uimnakdri,  kUshaddyak,  npadrabi — 
X>epriva'tion,  $.  act  of  depriving  (  loss ;  (ift  law,)  when  a  cleri^yman  is  deposed  from  his  pre- 

ierment-'flpakdr ;   kkycn^,  khyati;  (in  iav.)  datdrjyer  padackyuta  .Aaon— chhin  cUhAn  lenA, 

adaip,  nuqsdn  ;  zaw&l;  (in  law)  p&driofi  ki  bartarfi 
Depji've,  va.  to  take,  from,  bereave  ;  debar ;  to  put  out  of  an  office— Affran,  ehhiniyd  loon ; 

rahita  k,  nibdran ;  padackyuta  k, — lelend,  chhia  len^  j  rokod,  bdiz  k.  mauqiif  k.  mdz6l  k. 
Depth,  s.  the  measure  of  any  thing  from  the  surface  downwards ,-  middle  or  height  of  a  season ; 

abstruseness,  obscurity  ;  sagacity — gabhiratd ;  ritur  madhyakdl,  grishma  bdshiter  dtishajya, 

nigHrhatd,  afpa$hiatd;    ckAturatd— gaihr^,  umuq;  shab&b-i-aiy&m ;   dushwari,  ishk&l; 
.    cMlaki  I'nirmal 

Dep'urate,  a.  cleaned,  pure,  freed  from  dregs— sioacftcAa,  ntrmal,p(trkaM->8Af,  latif.pdk,  ^ 
I>epura't)on,«»  aciof  cleansing— ciikdkan  kriyd,  pariikkar— tasfiya,  p&kizagf 
I>epu'ratory,    a.  tending  to  cleanse  or    free— part«kkdrak,   malandskak,  maylA  kdfe  jt — 

masaffi,  p&k  k.  w.  nirmal  k.  w.  , 

Deputa'tioQ,  a,  act  of  sending  with  a  special  commission,    vicegereney— pra4inidAtH!pe  pr§: 

ranj  rajkanne  niyag,  ndvedi- wakil  bbejnd,  wikftlat,  niyabat,  aminS 
Depu'te,  va. -to  send  wifh  a  special  commission,  to  empower  to  act — k<ma  karma  karandrth9 

pratinidhi  kariyd  nijukta  bi  prerita  ib.- wakil  bhejni  y&  nftib  muqarrur  k. 
Dep'uty,^  8,  any  one  that  transacts  business  for  another,  a  lieutenant,  g  viceroy— pratinidAi, 

parimurti,  ndib,  prattrnp— gom&shta,  peshdast,  n&ib,  pesbkir,  wakil   ^     ' 
Dera  cinate,  va,  to  pluck  or  tear  up  by  the  roots — upardna,  unmdlan,  samulotpdtan — dkh&rn6, 

opAroA,  jar  se  khodni  *   • 

Der/igB,  va,  [.rantf  J  to  prove  to  justify— sd6A2/afta  k.  dotha  khandan—s&hit  k.  beg unih  (hahrini 
Dera'oge,  va,  to  disorder,    to  embarass— uf/dpd//d  k,  golmdl  k,  ghabardna,  klesh  janrndna — 

darham  barham  k.  ula(pula|^k.  ghabri  d.  pareshin  k. 
Derange'ment,!.  disorder ;  delirium,  insauily— go/md/ ;  ti/imrtd,pdgaidii»a— betartibf ;  diwdnagi, 

6audii,  sir  '     [chhornd 

Derelic'iion,  ».  an  utter  forsaking  or  leaving— tydy  karan,  tyajan,  partfytf;^— tark,  tiydg, 
Deri'de,  va,  to  laugh  at,  to  mock— partAd« /c.  thditd  k.  upoAUk.— haaso&,iha((b&  marnA,  tdu& 

marn4 
De'ri'aioo,  s.  the  act  of  deriding  or  laughing  at ;    contempt^  scorn— upaAos,  6tdr^p  ;  abagyda, 

Atfi/<^jfdn— (hathoii,  thatthd,  tina,  zar^fat ;  karihiysU,  istihq&r 
Pensive,  a,  mocking,  scoBa^^ by angajukta,  pariAawsticAa/*— thathdmez,  maskhard  . 
Derivable,  a.  coming  by  derivation,  deducible— upoddniya,  dhatiitpddaniyaf   upalahhyaniya 

— qdbil-i-ishtiqaq.  qabil-i-istikhr&j,  mukbraj     - 
I^riva'tioQ,  s.  the  tracing  of  a  word  from  its  original,  the  tracing  of  any  thing  from  its  sourtfe— 

pad«r  byutpatti,  mu/iAa&ddnusandAdn— ishtq<iq^  istikhr&j,  buoiyid 


18 

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DBR  (      136      )  DBS 

Deriy'atWe,  o.  the  thing  or  word  derived  from  another    byutpanna-rf^n,  mnshtaqq 

Den  ve,  v.  to  deduce  from  its  original .   to  owe  its  origin  to,   to  descend  from-— fcyutpath  k. 

janman,  utpanna  h, — nikaln&,  inushta<t]()  h.  paiUi  h. 
Der'nier,  a.  [.yare]  last,  the  only  remaining— antim,$hes/i,  afrnshtsfc /a— pichhlA,  bAql 
Der'ogate,  v.  to  lessen  the  worth  of  any  person  or  thing,  to  disparage— ihar/t/adrffe  nyiin  fc. 

mdner  hdni  L  atndnua  fc.  tuchehha  A;.-^ghat&nd,  beqadr  k.  haqir  k. 

Der'ogate,  a.  lessenecfin  value,  degraded,  disparaged — trpamdnita,  hatakhydti,  tuchchhihita- 

gha^moU,  beqadr,  bewaqr  [hiq&rat,  beqadrf 

Deroga'tion,  «.  a  defamation,  detraction — apab*id,  nindd,  apumdn  apaidp — badndmi,  ru?w£i, 

Derog'atory,  Derog'ative.  a-  detractory,  that  lessens  the  honour  of,   dishonourable-rnindaiari, 

''ndna  Id^habkdri,  tnarjyddd  r/iasfcari^kalankf,  badn&ra  k,  w.  m&ytib,  izzat  kam&ne  w. 
Der'yis,per'vise,  s.  a  mahomedan  monk — mahammadiya  banabdsi,miCsalnidnder  matdbalanhi 

sainydsi  bisheshf  fakir— ddnvvesh,  faqir  ' 

Des'cant,  s.  a  song  ;  a  discoorse  ;  a  disputation— san^tt^  prasanga,  kathophathan ;  bdddw^di 

— r&g,  sarod ;  taqrir,  guftgti ;  takr&r,  bahs 

Desc'ant,  tm.  to  hacangue,  to  discourse  at  large — bahtitd  k.  katkopakathan,  hdhhichdr  k.- 

taqrfrjhilyna,  guftgu  k.  .  fniche  infi.nfiiilh. 

Desce'nd,  vn,  to  walk  downward— ad^o^aman  k.  ulan,  niche  dgaman  k.  nabiyd  disan—Mimi 

Descendant,  s.  the  offspring  of  an  ancestor— santdnodbhab,  bangshodbhab,  $ambhiita,  shantdn 

«/iantafi— bans,  santdn,  duUd,  nasi 
Descend 'ent,  a.  falling,  sinking ;  proceeding  from  another  as  an  original  or  ancestor— pafoniWI, 

dubejdyje  ;  niVjraniansAt/— girau,  uft&dani,  dnbne  w.  mutfarri 
Descen'sion,  s.  Uie  act  of  falling  orsinking,  a  declension— adAofati,  adhakpatan,  krame  n&w" 

— girdo,  ut6r,  nazfil,  tanazzul 

Desce'nt,  <.  progress  downwards;  declivity;  inclination;    invasion  ;  birth ;   extractioj- 

nimnagati^  adhagati  ;  dhdl,  gardn;  nuiyd  disan  ;  dkramaxt  ',  utpatti,  janma ;  bangshaM< 

goshthi^Mt^r^  nuzul  ;  dhdl;  ma'ilin  ;  y6rish,  hamla ;  tawallud,ianam  ;  nasi,  khinddo,^^ 

Descri'be,  va»  to  delineate,  to  mark  out,  to  represent  by  words,  to  de^ne—barnand  k.avkita 

k.  jdnnna,  byakta  k.  artha  k,  bistdriyd  kahan—hi,kh&nuiL,   bay&n  k.  taqrir  k.  UtI4ni. 

tarff  k.  ^ 

Descrip'tion,  f.  act  of  describing,    representation,    delineation,  definition — bamand,  hibaran, 

l^dkhyd,nirbachan,bdkyaiahisheihkathan—h^j&Ut  naqi,  bay^ntaqriT,  bakhfin,  sharah,  tirif 

^Descrip  tive,  a.  describing— proJcofAoit,  Ligydnpak,    bi$keshas^chak,    6arna?irtkHrt— nrabaiym. 

muahir,  mufassir 
Descry',  va.  to  spy  out,  to  detect,  to  discover— sandWn   pdon,  \er  pdon,  dilrhaite  dritktiK 

swachahhye darshan^dekhp6,nk,  mAlfim  k.  nenkUni. 
Desecra'tion,  a.  the  abolition  of  consecration — pratishtkd  dhwangsa,  paHtratd  nd$h,nttTmi^ 
bastu  nd  mdniyd  ta^bhiprdyer    anyatft/i— pratishthd  y6   nay6z  ki  ibl61,  waqf  keistirdM 
Dese'rt,  s.  a  wilderness,    solitude,    wasle,  uninhabited  place — ban,  aranya,    niijana  5iw«. 

tnaru  bhUmi,  ttjja/a6A<imt— jangal,  bayabfin,  b^iya,    gosha,   wii^na,  khardba 
Des'ert,  «.  merit,  worth,  claim  to  reward— gunrf^n,  jogyatwa,  pdritoshiker  swdrtki'^^^' 

saz£w<lri,  liydqat,  istihq&q,)az4  kd  d&wd 
Dese'rt,  va.  to  forsake,  to  abandon  ;  to  quit  the  army  in  which  one  is  enlisted— (j^^  A.  p""' 
tyakta  k^saitiyachhdriyd  jdoa  bd  patdyan—tark  k.  chhor  d.    lashkar  chhoy  bhagnA        ^ 
Desert'er,  5.  one  who  has  forsaken  bis  cause  or  post — paldtak,  bhdgard,  paldniyd,  tydgakan- 

bhagoffi,  firdri,  tArik, 

Deser'tion,  s.  act  of  abandoning  a  ca,use  or  post,  dereliction— po/ayan,  paWtj^,  ty«;«*'»*"''*' 

dharmddi  tydg  /cora— firdr,  tark,  apne  din  waghaira  k6  tark  / 

Desert' less,  a.  without  merit,  worthless — nirgun,akarmanya,dharmahint  armpajufcta— afcaia. 

nfilfiiq,  n&k6ra,  beg^ra  _  '  . , 

Dese'fve,  vn,  to  be  worthy  of  good  or  ill— i/wi/a  bd  mander  jogya  h,  upajukta  h,  af/t«Bi*»*'" 

doshakrame  pratiphaler  jogya  A.— neki  y&  badi  kdsazfiwdr  h.  Idiq  h.jog  *!•  <1*^''"*/ 

Desery'edly,  ad.  worthily;  according  to  desert— jot/uxjo^ya,  sangata   kramtj  upajuktrnf*" 

wdjibi  se,  insdf  se,  haq<|  se  ,. -i 

Deserving,  pa.  worthy  of,  good,   kind-^j  ogya,  arha,  upajukta,  uttam,   pflraWtfliwM.,  ;k 

jog,  bbaU.  mihrbdn  [8(ikh4roarharo,oaw«;>-pb 


nishchay  bdprakdsh  hay  ndije  hishay,jdhd  bartamdn  ndi  athucha  bdnckhaniya—jo  lucn 
nahifl  hai  magar  uske  liyeaizuo  khwahish  kiyAjdti  hai  j,.j., 

Design,  va.  [.sine]  to  purpose,  to  intend,  to  plan,  to  project ;  to  'mark  out— manasthao^ 
k.  bdnchd  bd  abhiprdy  k.  kalpand  k.  srisli  k,  maner  madhye  ithir  k,  thdhai-dn  ;  pdunf^  •' 
irftda  k.  ^hahrind,  mansdba  b^lndhna ;  naqsha  ddlnA  ^  i     kal- 

•Desi'gn,  5.  an  intention,  a  purpose,  a  scheme,  a  plan  of  action  ;  sketch— a6/iiprrfy,  '""•^'i^j,^ 
pand,  bdnchhd,  pardmarsha,  manastha,  biidb»  tdtparjya  ;  khasard,  p4tarui— mans6ba,  "  ' 
matlab,  mansh6  ;  naqsha  .^^^T^'^'tni 

Designa'tion,  ».  [des-«ig"..]  appointment,  direction— /cartn«niyog,  niyqjan,  "^J^^  7"!?^  kijh 

'Designedly,  ad,  purposely,  intentionally— gt/anatafe,J4niya  shuniyd,  cheshldpiirljak'^}^^ 
ke,  bilirj^da,  didao  dinisla  *  •  ^  .  -    ma    hd^ 

Deei'goer.4.  a  plotter,  a  contriver,  one  who  designs—kalpandkdri,  shnskfikdrii  diM^i^ 
•    chitrakureje-mdim'(jL\i^h6.z,vnuashi,   munaqqish  ^ 

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DEI  (       137      ;  DK  1 

Desi'gDing,  a,  deeeitful,  cunaing,  inaidiqus— ^Aurta,  ekatuTt  $hak,  mantrandkAri,  durmati^ 

gh^tf,  gharaz^hQ&f  khudgharaz,  shadrroand,  far^bi 
Desi'rable.a.  wprthy.of  desire  ;  pleasing,  delightful— Mncfcfc<intya ;  mndar,  manohar,kdmya— 

roarghdb  ;  dilpasand,  aziz,  dilchasp 
Desi're,  s.  wish,  eagerness  to  obtain  or  enjoy — sprihd,  bdnchhd,  kdmand,  abkUdah,  bhogechehhd 

>-ch^h,  khw^hjsh,  hawas, 
Desi're,  va.  to  wish,  to  covet,  to  en  treat— Mnc^^ri  k,  ichchhd  k.  lobh  k.  prdrthand  ^.— ch6hn&, 

kbwAhish  r.  lalchdn^,  darkhw&st  k. 
Dfsi'rons,  a.  full  of  desire ;  eager;  coveting  tifter^kdmuk,  ichchhuk  ;  atisayechchhuk ;  lobhi, 

dkdnkhyi,  sj^rihabishishla — musht&q  ;  shauqmand  ^  r^ghib,  baris 
Desi'st,  VM.  to  cea^e  from  any  thing,  tostop^nt^rtta  h.  stakka  h,  thdkatt,  rahan,  khydntah, 

thdman — bAz  rahnfi,  dast  harder  h.  parhez  k.  rahj&n4 
Desis'tire,  a.  ending,  concloding— i/ieaA,  antim,  antCLStka-^akhir 
Desk.  5.  an  inclining  table  to  write  upon— dhdl  jukta  likfUbdr  pdtd  bdpiuji  biihnh,  dhdlu  mej, 

ie$ka — likhn«  kd  dli^Ua  mez,  desk 
De'i'oiate.  va.  to  deprive  of  inhabitants,  to  lay   waste,  to  make  desert—tic/ic/iAtiifia  k.  ujar  bd 

shiinya  kariyd  rdkh^n^  desk  ujdr  k.—wiHjt,  k.  uj^fni,  bechir^gh  k.  kh&lik. 
Des'oiate,  a.  deprived  of  inhabitants,  laid  waste,  solitary — uchchinnd,  ujaft  basatihin,  shimya, 

ntVian— wlrin,  ujiSr,  bechirAgh,  khAlI 
De8ola'£ion,  s.  destruction  of  inhabitants;  gloominess;   deBert—bdsandsh, .  deshochckhinna, 
ihUnya  karaUf  ujdr ;  ghoratwa  ;  aud4»yo—wir6ni,   khar&bf ,  bechirdghl ;  tiragi ;  afsurdagl 
Despa'ir,  5.   hopeless,  state,    despondence— ntra«/ui>  abhard^d,  dshdbhangaf  udbeg,  atishay 
bhdband—nAnmm^iU,  y&a,  nir&s,  aodesha 

Despa'ir,  vn,  to  be  without  hope,  to  despond^mrrSt^  h.  hatdth  h.  nirbhairasd  h beis  h. 

niummed  h.  niris  h.  mdyus  h. 
Despa'tch,  ufl.  to  send  away  hastily;  to  kWl^twardy  pd^hdiyd  d,  shighra  kariyd  pr^ran ; 

sOftghdr  k.  pr^ne  maran— jald  raw^na  k.  jald  bhejoii  :  mar4&lD^>  hal4k  k. 
Despa'tch,  s.  hasty  execution  ;  an  express  :  a  message— ttf;ara,  abiiamba  ;  dMbak,  dhdurSfdut ; 

bdrtd  sHchak  patra-^j^\di,  shh&bi  ;  hark&ra,  qftsid ;  chai&n,  paighAm 
Despera'do,  s,  one  who  is  desperate  or   furious;  'a  hired  ruffian — akutobhay,  dushkarmakdri, 
rdgonmatta,  rdgdndha,  du^dhasi  ;  betanalobhe  prdnaudskddi  nuthdpdp  Icare  je  byakti—he' 
dar,  bedard,  himmatwar,  ghussewaV,  khashmn&k  ;  jali&d 
pes' perate,  a.  without  hppe  ;   mad,  rash,  furious— nirup^y,  mr^s^,  hatabhara$d;  rdgonmaita. 

duhsdhasi,  ahddhya,  rdgibhiita^nuAs,  be  tawakkul ;  khashmn&k,  bebik,  himmati,  ui^ar 
Des'perately,  ad,  hopelessly  ;  furiously— nirasW^^  ,*     unwiattarupe,    rdgpih'bak,    nirbhaye — 

nilummedi  se  ;  beb^ki  se,  tahauwur  se 
Deiiper&'tioo,  i .  hopelessness ;  despair— mr4j^4,  abkarasd;  dshdrdkitya  i  duhsdhas — niumraedi, 

bfrbdki  ;  tahauwur 
Des'picable,  a,  contemptible,  mean,  worthless— Aeya,  tuohckha^adhan^  ghrindrhat  akavmanya, 

abagyeuya,  atinich—pfiji,  kamina,  zalii,  mubtazai»  ghin  ke  q4bil 
Despi  sable,  a.  contemptible, despicable — lucAc/i/iamj/a, /i«3f(i,  ad/tant'— nafrat  keq^bil,  Riakxiih, 

kamf  na,  zalH 
Despi 'se,  va.  to  scorn,  to  contemn— a^^yta  bd  heyagydn  fc.  abakildk*  tuchchha  k.  ghrind  k, 

—  haqir  j^nnA,  hiq&ratk.  nafra^yi  gbink.  ^■ 

Despi'te,  s.  malice,  anger,  malignity,  deB^nce—dweshrhingsd,  irshd,  abagydu^  pratikuldeha-  * 

raw,  nbagydnpurbttk  baiparitya  prakdsh — addvvat,  badandeshi,  zidd,  raghm,  mukh&lifat,  aks 
Despi'te,  va.  to  vex,  to  ofi'end — biramband  k.  dtoesh  k.  athabd  hingidpHrbak  kUsh  d.  birdkta 

it.— bez^rk.  nikhush  k.  adiwat  i'sa  d.  sats^nft,  tasdiyad.  ebheroA 

Despi'teful,^i«  malicious,  full   of  spleen — hingsdkdri,  dweshi,  irshdjukta^pur  adawat,   ptir 

oif&q,  ziddf  tchhinlenA,  lele,nA 

Despoil,  va.  to  rob,  to  deprive,  to  divest— iwf  k.  apaharan  k,  chiniyd  I,  barjita  fc.— Idtlena, 

DespeUa'tion,^*,  th«  act  ofdespoiUng  or  stripping— ai>a&aran>  baU  haran,  luikknrd—l(X\,  t&raj, 

chbln  Ien& 

Despo'nd,  vn.  to  despair,  to  lose  hope — nirdshh.  hatdsh  h,  pratydshd  chhdriyd  ab/iarsdk, — 

n^Uimraed  h.  mahrdm  h.  •  [m^ydsi,  y&s 

Despond'ency,  s,  despair,   hopelessness- nirasyici,    bharasdrdhitya,    rfi^rfAinaM— niufnmedi, 

Despond'ent,  a.  despairing,  hopeless— AaMs^  nirdik,  bharasdrahit—be  ds,  ndummed,  mftyus, 

mahrdm  ^^   fmangni  k.  nisbai  k. 

Despon'sate,  va.  to  betroth,  to  affiance — bdgddnk,  bibdhdrtfu^  bdk  mniDandkii  ^.— mans6b  k. 

Des  pot,  s.  an  absolute  prince,    a  tyrant— noatantra  samrdf,  iwddhin  rdjd,  daurdtmyakdn 

rdjdbd  prabhH,  swechchhdptirbak  pra6Autwa&ar»— pddshdh-i-muataqili,  sh<ih-i-zalim,  jabir, 

kulmukht&r  [anyajya/wiriprafc/iu— musiaqill,  mukhiAr-i-kul 

Despotic,  a.  absolute    in  powet—fwtchchdmate  rdjyddi   tUdsanakdri,  /ibddhya,  $watantra, 

Des'potism,  s.  absolute   power,  tyrannv — rdjddir    sioatantratd,  daurdtmya,  swecbckhdchdr, 

rdjya  shdsaue  abyabasthdbandha — istiqldl,  tasallut,  zulm  .         . 

Despuraa'tiouj  s*  scum  ;  frothiness— /«/  bd  phend  prakhep-^ phen  ya  mail  nikaln^l 
Desse'rt,  t,  [deZ'Zert\  the  last  coui^e  orserviceof  fruits  after  meat— p/ii/a/iar,  mdngsddi  bhajauer 
parje  phal  mishidnnddir  dhdr  £ay— mewakhufi,  goslu  w.  g.  khdne  ke  bAd  jo  phal  phalan 
khdtehain 
Des'tinate,  va.  to  design  for  any  particular  end— 2ns/ie£fc  karmddite  purbaniyogk.  ahadhdrjya 
ki  bishtth  abfsiprdye  mana$tha  k,  tthir  k.  — kisi  kdm  ke  liye  muqaddar  k.  badnd,  muqarrar  k^ 
thahrilnd 


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.      D»S  '   (       138      )  DET 

Defttina'tion,  s.  tbeinirpose  for  which  any  thing  is  appointed— fruftesft  ubhhrdye  niyogijadar- 

the  piirba  tnanastJM  hard  giydchht-^ib^h  ki  jis  ke  w4ste  kisi  cfaiz  maqaddar  y&  maqarrar  ki 

j&e,  bad& 
Des^tine,  ta.  to  doom  ;  to  appoint  unalterably  to  any  state  ;  to  i\erote-^bi$hesh  daiide  arpan  k. 

aparibartanriipe  nisshay  k,  utsarga  kariyd  <f .~«az&  mea  roiiqarrur  k.  n^uqaddar  k.   ghair 

mumkinutiabdil  se'  mutaiyin  k.  tl)ahrdD& ;  fidi  k.  iasadduq  k. 
Des'tiny,  s.  the  power  that  deter rmines  the  fate,  invincible  necessity';  doom— pr/(fctan,  adrisk" 

la  ;  durbhiigya,  dan^ddesh,  danddgydu—iat.qdiT,  qaz6,  qismat,  nasfb,  bh&g  ;  ^adnasib{,<«az& 

kft  hukm  [Ajiz,  be  roaqdGr,  darm&nda 

Des'titute,  a,  forsaken,  friendless,    in  waqr— on4tA,  hirtj  <tkinchajh  durdashdnuita — Uch&r, 
Pestitu'tion,  «.  want,' the  state  in  which  something  is  wanting— dtn/itnata;  apratult  atiduhkkA- 

basthd — Uchdrf,  bcnaw&f,  f^qr,  Iangda8t1,bemaqddrf 
Destio'y,  va.  to  lay  waste,  to  desolate,  to  kill,  to  bring  to  nought— vcftcAhaftna  kariyd  d.  ih^nya 

k.  sanghdr  k.  nashta  k.-^ujAj  d.  neat  k.  haldk  k. 
Destioy'er,  s,  the  person  who  destroys— nd«/i/car/,  hindshak.prdnaghdtak,  sanghdrkarid^^}irvL, 

hal6kn,  h^dim  \ 

Destruc'tible,  a.  liable  to  destruction— T(a«hu;ar,  dhwang$aniya,   ndshya,  asthdyi,  asthir^ 

pAimdli,  nest  Kone  ke  q&bil,  rouhv  karne  ke  Uiq       t 
Destruc'tion,  s.  the  act  of  destroying,  waste  ;  murder  ;  the  state  of  being  destroyed  ;  eternal 

death— ^iriffsk,  ndsh,  dhwangsa ;    sanghnTf  prdna  ndgh ;  uchchhinnitwa ;  nitya  mfifyu— 

ihUk;  liaUki,  '  p^im^li;  qall;  khar^bi ;  fan& 
Destruc'tive,  a.  that  which  destroys,  ruinous— n^s^aJe,,  dhwangsakdrit  sanghdrak,'  nashfakdri,. 

hdnikar,  maHda,  a;7afc^raft— muhlik.  tnuzir,  ihufsid,  nuqs&n  k.w. 
Dcstt  «tude,  ».  [des'swe.]  disuse— rf/i<£r*ir  nibritti  bd  ubyabahdr,  ritir  annathd  bd  lop  haoyd— 

nakftr^pan,  beraw£ji,beistiam&Ii 
De^'wltonly,  ad.  in  an  unsettled,  immethodical  manner— a^amffsfte,  asthiramate,  khyiprabat, 

hinnhibeke—heT&hXi  se,  be  sarrishtagi  se  • 

Desultory,  a.  ?aving  from  one  thing  to  another,.unsettTed,  immethodical — ashthir,  ehanchaUt- 

maiidh,  akramik,  eluydmeiuyd,  dlgd,     akrarndgaiff-^bethikAna^     berabt,  bezabt,   h«taur, 

besarrishta  [<^kisu  f^e  kuch  1.  kisf  tiida  yA  dheri  se  tho|&  K  . 

Desu'me,'t'4.  to  take  from  any  thing — lichhu  htm,  rdshi  haite  neon,  $ab  nd  (aiyd  alpa  laon 
Deta'ch,  va.  to  separate,  to  disengage;  to  send  off  a  party  on  an  expedition — hibhinna  k.kha^ 

ihdna,  bijukta  k.  pHtkuk  k,  sainya  iamuher  katak  sendgan  biiheih  prayojaiidrthe  preran  ^.— 

chhor&nft,  jud^  k.  alag  k.  nik^in^ ;  ek  ghol  ko  kisi  rouhim  par  bhejnd 
Detached,  pa.  [. .]  sepeTated,disengaffed-r7>rtt/ta^,  bijukta,bibfiinna'^}MdA }Vidk  k.g.  muayiD, 

muqaddar  .. 

Detachment,  s.  a  company  of  troops  sent  out  from  the  main  body — tainyer  ek  angsha  jdhi 

biskeih  pruyajnndrthe  shainyahnice prithak  kariyd  prerita  kardjdy,  prerita  senddul,  jAundu 

— ekgliol  jo  tauj  se  jud6  karke  bhejft  jiie 
Detail,  s.  a  minute  and  particular  account  or  narration— &t<A9tfc4>6i6aran,   bittdrita  bdkya, 

biittd7ita,leord,  sabisltesh  by dkhyd-^XaUW,  mnhssdilf  mashrdhan,  sharahw&r,  haqiqat 
Detain,  ta.  to  uithold,    to  keep  back,  to  hold— nf6r{ran,  rahita  k,  dlak  k.  ro/can,  dhuran,  bad' 

dha kariyd  rdkhan,  dlkdna-^hiz  rakhn^i;  atk&n<l,  rokn&,  uljhA  r.  d&b  r.  qaid  k. 
^  t)etain'(ler,  £.  tiie  name  of  a  writ  for  holding  one  in  custody— k^ir^iP^re  ftad<//ia  karandrth^ 

dgydti  pafrd— mahbtis  rakhne  kd  hukmntlma,  qaid  rakhue  k&  parw&na 
Dc'ta'iner,  £.  he  that  holds  back  any  one's  right,  he  that  detains^rf/ak  kartd,  dfkdniyd— 

atkane  w. rokne  w. 
Dete'ct,  ta.  to  discover,    to  find  oul-^sandhdn  kariyd  dharan,  doshddi  sandhdn  k.  fer  pdiyd 

.dharan,paradosh.idiprakd»h  kariyd ^jdndna,  giipta  kichhubdhir  k.— dekhpiUii,   pakarp^Da» 

chor!  pakarnft,  khat&  zahir  k.  pos.'ilda  ko  l&sh^k. 
Detec'tion,  s.  discovery  of  guilt  or  fraud  ;  discovery  of  any  thing  hidden— dosfc  o  pratdranAdi 

apakarmer  lerpdoyd  ;  gupta  pruk/ij/t— khatagfrf,  zuh<ir-i-fareb  ;  kisi  poshlda  c^iz  kll  zdfair  Uonti 
Deten'tion,  s.  act  of  keeping,   restraint — dhariyd    rdkhan,  dlakkard,    bddhd,  pratibandha, 

baddha  ^amn— atkilo,  ruk&o,  qai(f,  habs 
Dete'r,  va.  to  discourage,  to  dishearten-^a6^araji  deout  bhay  dekkdna,  hatdth  k,  bhagnachitta 

h.  subhay  fc.— daiduA,  behimraat  k.  fdUish  nikdloU 

Dete'rge,  vd.  to  cleanse  a  sore — hhyatddi  parishkdr  k.  ghdrmal  ndsh  k.^-gh&o  sdf  k.  jirAbatki 
Deter'gent,  a.  having  the  power  of  c\eRn8ing^ ghdmalandshak  aushadhi,  kkyata  penrishkdrak 

— masaffi,  wuh  dawii  kijo  ghfio  kf  aldish  niktflti  hai 
Dete'riorate,  va,  to  impair,  to  make  worse— 6tfarana,  apakrishfa  k.  gutter  anyaikd  k.  nashta  k. 

— bigarnfi,  kharftbk.Aitar  k.  badtar  k.  *  [bhutatv>a -hig&f,  takrib.  zilUt 

Deteriora'tion, «.  act  of  making  any  thig  worse-r-6i*/frfr,  apakrishia  bhdb,  gunerbikdr,  adhami^ 
Determent,  s,  act  or  cause  of  deterring— ^ftaj^aprooars/uxn,  $dhat  bhanga,  udyambkanga-^ 

4ardnfi,  dhamki,  ^inimat  shikani 
Deter'roinable,  a.  that  which  may  be  certainly  decided— «is*j>'idanfya,  nirdhdraniya,  nimeya, 

bibechanddwdrd  sthirkaraniya,  nishchay  hoon  jo^a— qftbiUi-rala,  roubaqqaq,  chukjinektt 

Ifiiq.  '    [k.  tbik  k. 

Deter'minate,  va.to  limit;  to  fix— nirnay  fc.ntsftc^i/  k.  nirdhdrant  sthir  k.^tahqiq k.  muaiyaa 
Dcter'ininr.le, /r.  limited^  established,  conclusive,  fixed, resolute— ntrdk^rtto,  niiltchita,  tpash- 

ta.nirnita,  khd^i,  thik.hishesk,  if/i tr tkrtto—muayain,  tahqiq,  {hik,    muqarrar,  yaqfni 
Deter'miuately,  ad,  resolutely,  chTtiiiily-^nUhchayriipe,  nitdnta,  9pd$h(arwpe,  ni4fatuid^#— 

nhqiqan,  >uq:nan,  (hfk,  maqarrar 


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DXT  /(       139     )  *  DEV 

Determina'tiOD,  s.  resoluttoa ;  decision— nu&ehay^nircIMrcii,  tthira  manaHha,mtdnta  kalpand; 

uishpafti,  tnmddhd^ tkwtiqqun,  azoibiljasm,  qasd  j  inSsAl,  rafa 
Deter'mine,  va,  to  fix,  to  settle,  to  conclude,  to  Ihnit,   to  resolve,  to  decide— ntm«7  ^-  ntr- 

dhdran,  samidhd  k,  niriipan,  tthir  k,  nitkpatti  k, — |hlk  k.   yaqfa  k.  thahrftud,   muain  k. 

cbuk^nft  [muqarrar,  ^hik  k.  g.  faisal  k.  g,  chukdyd  gayi 

Deter  mined,  pa.  [...  J  resolved;  decided-.ni»am.ita,  nirnita,  «tWrt/crita;M«»ApaMiifl— mutAiyan, 
Deter'sioD,  s.  the  act  of  cleansin^t  a  Bore— khyatddi  parishkdr  kard,  gkdmalandsh—ghiio   ki 

illaish  k&tni.  jir&hat  kd  mail  sdf  k. 
Peter  sive,  a.  having  the  power  to  c)e^nne''gkdmatandshak  au$hadhi,  kkyater  pralep  bisketh-^ 

gh&o  ke  mail  sdf  k.  w.  |5alastar  yd  marham  ki  ek  qisni 
Detest,  pa,  to  hate,  to  9^}h6T'^-ghrindk.nlandabd9an,dweshLa»hraddhdk.heyagy<ink,'^ 

ghin  k.  addwat  r.  kardhiyat  k.  niakrdh  jdnnd  [ghinaood,  kaidhatf  ^ 

Detest'aUe,    a.  hateful,  abhorred— gftrtnarAa,  heya,    garhaniya,  ghrinya—mzkriih,  xalH, 
Detesta'tion,<.  hatred,  abborrenccj,  abomination— g-Artiwi,  hgyagydn,  oMhraddkd^ntLhtit,  ghin, 

kardhiyat,  istihqdr 
Dethro'ee,  t;a.  to  divest  of  regality,  to  remove  from  the  throne —rd;'t/a  chyutak,  rdjapadhaif 

tdrdiyd  d,  nnghdianharjita  /c.-^betdj  o  takht  k.  saltanat  chhtn  I.  Wshdh  ko  takht  se  utdrnd 
Deton^i'tion,  <.  [((i«t-o..]  loud  explosion  of  certain  mixtures— fc/zrfct^iA  ihabda  bitheik,  char- 

char  ihahda  ttvadi— chatcbafdhat,  cha^chardhat,  isi  tarah  ki  kari  dwdz  ' 

Detra'c^,  ra.  to  derogate,  to  defame,  to  Islander— fnirer  man  bd  jdther  hdni  ft.  nindd  fc,  apa- 

bad,  k  — d6sre  ke  daije  ko  gha(dnd,  beqadr  k.  ruswd  k.  aibgoi  k.  nindyd  k.  ifiird  k.  tuhmat 

lagdnd  [khatifk.  aibgoi,  badndmi 

Detraction, ».  a  taking  away;  slander— rfc-f*  kard,  Idghab  kard  ;  niudd,  fca<rAc/iA<«— ghajdni, 
Detraci'ive,  «.  tending  to  defame— a^A^^ati/car,  uindak,  asuyriTirirailr— aibgo,  roulzim,  ruswd 
Detract'ory,  a.  defamatory,  derogatory— apaminaJnirt,  marjyddd  bdjasber  hdnikar-^hsdaim 

k.  w.  beliurmat  k.  w.  qadr  ko  karadne  w. 
Detr'imeot,  5.  loss,  damage,  mischief— kAvati,  Aant,  ajwic^Ay— nuq<(dn,  khalal,  shikast,  gha^d 
Uetrimen'tal,  u.  mischievous,  causing  loss^khyatikar,  hnnikar,  apachayi—muiir,  mukhlii, 

nuq^do  k.  w.  {haf,  farsudagi,  mdlish 

Detri'non,  «.  the  art  of  wearing  BWiy—ghanhane  rhds  bd  khyay  karan,  ghaskiyd  J/fon— ghisd- 
Detru'de,  va.  to  thrust  down,  to  force  into  a»  lower  place — adhakkhyep  k.  uchcha  sthdn  haiU 

niche  nikhyepk.  pheliyd  d.  niche  ^.— ddlod,  bulaudi«e  pasii  men  phenk  d.  niche  dafidnd 
Detra'sion,  s.  tUe  act  of  liirustiog  dovuvk-^adhakhyeptpheliyddeoydtnichekard,  Iheliyd  pkslan — 

niche  ddl  d.  phenk  d.  ntchegiraqd 
Devasta'tion,  $,  waste,   havack,  desolation— apacAa^^,  apakdr^  upadrab,  udth,  t^fdr,  uehchhin^ 

ni/ico— tabdhi,  nuqsdnf,  wlranf,  pdimdli,  ujdr  '  *       [kfduii 

Deuce,  s.  the  two  in  cards  or  dice — pd$hdrduyd  bd  tdser  duri,  duiphotd^—pfne  kd  diid  yd  ta8> 
Devel'op,  va*  to  unfold,  unravel,  uncoveK — kholaut  bistiriyd  k<'han,  hyakta  k»  prakdth  k. 

bigydupant  vdita  bd  prachdrita  k» — kholnd,  wdzih  k.  s^ljhdnd,  zlhir  k. 
Deve'st,  ra  (o  strip,  to  deprive  of  clothes.  See  Dive&i^chhdliditaUin,  battrakin  k. — chhilkd 

utarnd,  nangdk. 
De'viate,vn.  to  wander  from  the  common  way,  to  go  astray,  to  err,  to  sia^bipathe  jgamank, . 

beakiydjion^gamya  path  chhdriyd  d.  bhrduta  h»  pdpkarma  k, — bbataknd,  berdh ),  bad  rdh 

j.  ^amrdh  h.  ch^knd,  gundb  k.' 
Devia't^on,  s.  quitting  the  right  way ;  error,  offence— bipathe  gaman,  bakragati ,  satpatha 

tydg;  bhrdnti,  kubyabakdr,  apcfrddh—herkUit  gumrdhi,  zaldlat;  kbatd,  jurm 
Devi'ce,  s.  a  contrivance  ;  a  design  ;  emblem^ kalpand,  updy  ;    manastha,  srishti ;  chinha, 

MMlleet<£nl'ii6isA«fA-TmaoRdba,  fikr,  gumdn;  maqsad,  ikhtira;  nishdni 
Dev'il,  t.  a  iallen  angel,  the  tempter,  or  spiritual  enemy  of  mankind— ^Aut,  daitya,  ddiiabddi, 

preia,apadebatd,  saytdn—deo,  ihlis,  ghnl,  shaitdn 
Dev'ilish,  a.  partaking  of  the  qualities  of  the  deviU  diabolical ;  wicked— 6A<ita  dharmah,  apa- 

debatd  tambandhiya  \  durdehdri,  pdpish fa— deo  8\t9X,  shaitani;  zabnn,  badzdt 
De'vioofi,  a.  out  of  the  common  way  ;  erring— dtpatAa^ami,  supatkabahirbhUta  ;  bhrdmak — 

beidh,  badrdh,  kajraw;  gumrah 
Dcvi'fe,  Vt  to  contrive,  to  invent ;  to  grant  by  will ;  consider— kaf/xin,  raehnn,  nutan  trithfi  ft. 

wuimurtltu  ddnpatreddn  k,  bibeekand  ft.— mansdba  daufdnd,  tfkr  k.  ijdd  k.  ekhtird  k.hiba 

kai jdnd ;  sochod 
Devi'sed,}MS.  [..]  contrived  ;  given  by  will— ita/pt7a,  rachita,  nabatrishta  ;  ddnpatradwdrd 

^atta— manstiba  k.  g.  inshd  k.  g.  ijad  k.  g.  wasiyat  ndme  ke  rd  se  diyd  gayd 
Deri^'e.  s.  he  to  whom  a  thing  is 'bequeathed  —ddn  patra  dwnrd  dhanddi  ddn  kard  giydekhe 

jdhdhe,  datta  dhaaa  prdpta,    mumdrskuddnddhikdri — mosdlahd,  raauhublahu,  ydne  wuh 

•hakhs  jia  ko  biba  kiyd  gayd  hai  [ari,  tihi 

Devo'id,  a.  empty,  vacant,  void,  free  from— sftj^nya,  rakWcrita,  hin^  barjita — khdlf,  muarrd, 
Devo'ir,«.  [.vicor]  an  act  of  civility — skishtdcAdr,  sebd,  dgydnkdritd — muldzamat,  akhldq, 

nmnnf,  m«\idrdt  • 

Devolve,  v.  to  fall  by  succession  ;  to  roll  down— /rrfton,  itrthan,  adhikdr  h,  gardiyd  patau, 

— dast  badast  dnd,  hdthoQ  bath  jdnd ;  d  pa^nd,  pahunchna  - 
Devo'te,  va..  to  dedicate,  to  consecrate,  to  give  up — utsarga  ft.  pratUhthd  ft.  gamarpan,  tankal- 

ptg  kariyd  lieoii— fidd  k.  qurbda  k.  usaddoq  k.  nasr  k.  de  4^1°^ 
Devote'e,  s«  one  erroneously  or  superstitiously  religious,  a  bigot— MafttiftarM,   gannydti, 

tapaswM,  d£bopisak,  tthuaramithikd,  dharmabithaye  pakhyapdH,  gwamat  bhinna  anyamatdba" 

lamhi  dtpeMhfd—zihid,  fiddi,  riydzafi,  jogi,  bairdgi,  Upaasi,  mutdssib 


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D  E  T  (      140      )  D I  A 

Devo'tion,  4.  jiiaty  i  worthip;   prayer;  strong  aff^tioa,  ^rdt»T—dharm/tiiUhth4,ishvntranitk- 

thii ;  drddhand,   archand  ;  ^prdrthanidi  dharmakarma,    dkarmanibesh  ;    bhakti^  atiineha, 

autsukyu,  tej — taqu&  ;  bandagi,  ib^dat,    namaz,  riyazat  ;  bhakti;  ^armi 
Devo'ur,va.  to  eat  up  ravenously,  to  consume,  to  HnniUWdite—dre  gilan.ndkemukhekhddan, 

khdiyd  phelatif  grd&  k»  bindsh  /c.— bliakhuA,  bhakhosnd,  klialen^,  klidjaod,  z&ya  k.  p^iitt&lk. 
Devo'ut,  a.  pious,   religious;  earnest,  sincere— 6/kifcta,  dharmaniskihat  bkaktikdri,  updsak. 

byafcrachitta,  utsuk^  saral,  nuhkapat — bbagat,    dbid,  pirs^,   dindiir,  uam&zi,  mut&bid; 

.mushtdq.shauqmand,  sddiq,  sftfdil 
Devout'ly,  flrrf.  piously,  religiously — bhaktipurbak^  mananibesh  krame,  dAirmikatwarHpesaf- 

fiydna,  z&hidana,  dinduri  se 
Deuteros'copy,  s.  fdu.. . .  j  the  $^cond  intention,  a  meaning  beyond  the  literal  sense-^un/ortb 

bdkyer  dwitiydrtha,  ahlesharthat  marma,  a bpaktdhhiprdy— kuiA,\\,  mAni-i-murAdi 
Dew,  5.  moisture ;  a  thin,  cold  night  vapor  vyhich  moistens  plants— drdrata;  ^iihir,  oA,  ftb* 

fairer  nydy  rasanihiaraiit  sajtda  bdspa—lditi ;  shabnam,  os  • 

Dew'berry,  s.  the  fruit  of  a  species  of  branible— p/iai  bishesh — ek  qism  ki,  roewa 
Dew'drop,  $.  a  drop  of  d^w^shiafiirabinda,  himer  kand  bd  pAo/a— shabnaai  kd  qatra  yd  dfina 
Etiw'lap,  8.  the  flesh  that  hangs  down  from  the  throat  of  oxea^briiha  bd  garur  galadttht  jt 

lolita  mdngsa,  galdr  kamlMiL—^kw  y&  bail  k&  ghabghab 
Dew'y,  a.like  dew  ;  partaking  of  dew;   moist  with  dew — diithirabat  ;  shishiramay ;  niaku 

6/ttja--shabnam  si.  ;  shabnami ;  osila 
Dexter'ity,  s.  readiness  of  limbs,  activity,  expertneas — hasta  padddir  utkhyipratd,khyifratd, 

dakhyatd — chusti,  ch&l&ki,  z6ddasti 
Dex'terous,  a.  expert  at  any  manual  employment,  subtle,  skilfaU  full  of  expedients— By/>rf, 

dakhya;  chatur,  pdrak,  nipun,  pa^u— ch&14k,  chust,   chatiir,    dastqibbii,  dastkir,  Hh^v 
Dexterously,  ad.    expertly,  skilfully,  artfully — khyipratdpiirbak,  dakhyar4pe,    uttatumpti 

satarke — b^  chusti,  chdi&ki  se,  k&rigari  se,  cViatiirii  se,  siy&n  se 
Dex'tral,  Dex't^r,  a.  on  the  right  hand    sidt—dakhyindigastha,  dakhyin,  ddiit—dihai  tarafi, 

dast-i-rast  *  .      *  ■    ' 

Dey,  s.  [(/aj  title  of  the  governor  of  Algiers — Aljir  ndmak  desiya  rdjar  upddhi  bd  padabi  indieA 

~h4km-i-A'ljir  k&  khitiib  yA  laqab 
Diabe'tes,  s.  [. . .  .J  a  morbid  copiousness  of  urine— mUtramay,  bahumHtra  rog — salsul, ban), 

diyfibitus  ^  -  . 

Diaboj'ical,  a.  devilish,  impious,  nefarious — bhutadharmak,    dushia,    apakrishfa,  bhutabut, 

^hrinya,  atimanda—shm&u'i,  deo  sirat,  badkAr,  f&siq 
Diaoo'dium,  s,  the  syrup  of  poppies— poster  kwdth,  postabrikhyer  phaler  sidda   nirjds—\Aai\i' 

klidsh  kA  shira,  day6q6za 
Diacous  tics,  s.  the  doctrine  of  sounds — dhwanibidyd,  shabdotpatti  bidyd — aw&z  k&  faQD,iln)* 

i  6w6z 
Dia'dem,  s.  a  crown  or  tiara,  the  mark  of  royalty—mafcu/,    kirit,  rdjdr  magtakabharan-ti], 

kuUh-i-shdhi,  dehim,  muka{  . 
Dia'resis,  s.  [.er-«.J  the  mark  [. .]»  used  to  separate  syllables';   as,  aer—padangsher  bichcheda 

tiichak  binduyjaihdl..]—sUebil  y&ne  lafz   ke  hije  judd  karne  kit  nishdn  yl   nukta,  jaisi 

li[..J  . 
Diagnos  tic,  s.  a  symptom  by  which  a  disease  isditinguished  from  others — bisiichikd,  byo^kif 

upasarsca  bd  lakhyan,  roganishchdyak  chinha — aldmat-i-marz,  bimdri  k4  nishdo 
Diag  onal,  s.  reaching  from  one  angle  to  dinoiheT—kondidnd,  kondkoni  land  rekhd  biidnk 

'^kond  konl  khatt,  ek  zdviye  se  dusre  tak 
Diagram,  s,  a  geometrical  figure— anfca  bidydy  ankd  bd  rekhdmay   ciUtra   iui  Zi/cfeflu— sl»ak'- 

i-handasa 
Di'al,  f.  an  instrument  for  measuring  time  by  the  sun's  shadow— raudra^ijfcafi,  ehhdyd  <i»'>''" 

kdla  nimay  karaner  jantra  bishesh — dhap  ghafi,  yane  ek  did  ki  jis  se  saya  ndpkar  waqt  ^ 

mdl(im  kiyd  jd  sake 
Di'alect,  s.  the  form  or  idiom  of  a  language,  style,  manner  of  expression— </esA  bhdthd,M^ 

dhd,rd,  boU,bdkya  kathanerriti — zubdn,  lis^n,  bhdkhd,  boli,  istildh,  tarz-i-kaldm 
Dialec'tical,  a.  logical,  argumental ;  respecting  dialects— jau/cttAc,  nydyashdstra  sambajidhif> 

tarkabishayak  ;  bhdshd  sambandhiya,  Meih  bhdskd  samfrand/ifj^a— mantiqi,  hujjati,  mudallali 

lisdnf,  zubdn  roans6b 
Dialuc'tic,  s,  logic,  the  art  of  reasoning— £ar/ca6i(/2/a,jau/e^}6id2/a,  nydyashdstra — ilm-i'ioanti4> 

ilm-i-mMnazara,.fann-i-istidldl 
Di'alling,  s,  the  art  of  constructing  dials ;  the  knowledge  of  shadows— raud/'a  ghari  nirm^ 

bidyd  f  ehhdyd  bidyd--dh(\p  ghafi  bandne  kd  ilm  ;  sdya  shinasl  , 
Dial'ogist,  s.  a  speaker^in  a  conference,  or  writer  of  dialogues— prashwotftarafcart,  uttarfra- 

tyuUara  may  prabandhakartd — mmkhdtib,  sawdl  jawdb  dmez  bdteu  likhne  w, 
Di'alogue,  5.  [ . .  log]  a  conference,  a  conversation  between  two  or  more  persoQS-^sam6&<'^' 

prashr^ttar,  uttarpratyuttar,  kathopakathan,  kahdkahi — mukdlama,  guftgd,   bdtchit,  su^l 

^awdb 
Dia.m'eteT,  s.  the  line  which  passing  through  the  centre  of  a  circle  or  other  curvUinear  figa^ 

divides  it  into  equal  parts— go/akritir  madhva  diyd  bheditareje  rekhd,  by  as  rakhd,  mawia- 

ler  eksamdn  dwikkandakdri  rekhd — qutr,  wun  khatt  jo  daire  ya  aur  munhaoi  ashk&l  ke  mar- 

kaz  par  se  guzar  ke  liske  do  bisse  barabar  kar  dewe,  ddire  ke  blch  kd^hatt 
Diamet'rical,  a.  describing'a  diameter;  direct— man^a/er  dwiklTMn4akari,  bydtrekhd  niripak, 

Ihik,  6ipant— qutr i ;  sldha 


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DIA  C       141       )  DIP 

Diamef'iicftUy,  ad.  in  a  diametrical  direction— man{fa(a  madhya  diyd,  tarbatobhdb*,  sarbdng- 

the,  Ihik^hz  siirat-i-qutr,  sidhi 
Di'amond,  s.  the  most  valuable  and  hardest  of  all  the  gems — hirak  mani,  Mrd^hirA,  alm^s 
Di^pafion.s.  an  octave  in  music — bndija  bulydy  swar  bisheih,  ashram  stoar — mdsiqimeu&th 

mukhtalif  sdroa  k^  i4hw^Q  sdr 
Diaper,  s.  linen  cloth  woven  in  flowers  or  figures— ftftVito/4  Kof  a  r  buhesh—dod  Ami,, nin^ 
Diaph'anous,  a.  transparent »  clear^swac/tc/t^, parkaltL,  pttri$kkdrf  sphatikabat  ^irma/— shaf- 

faf.sAf 
Diaphoret'ic,  a,  promoting  perspiration— I'A/imofprfrfafc—pasina  Uiie  vfA\6, 
Di'aphragm,s.  [.  .from]  the  midriffwhich  divides  the  chest  from  the  abdomen — bakhya  o  itdttrtr 

madfiyabarti  «(/»««— parda-i-shakm  jo  chhfiii  aur  pern  ke  bich  hai 
Diarrhoe'a,  s.  [. . .  -1  *  flux  of  the  belly,  a  purging— atM<£>-,  dmdshay,  udnrabkanga,  petchal4. 

— bh^I,  dast,  jiriy^a-i-shakara,  aangirhni  .  .  *  ' 

Diary,  ».  a  daily  account,    a  journal — nitya  bibaraner  /ipi,  dainawiintprdti  dine  jdhd  jdhd 

hajf  bd  hard  jay  tdhdr  lipi  bd  likhan,  >aMa— rozn^mcha,  rozndma 
Dias  tole,  5.  \di'a8-t0'le]  the  making  a  short  'syllable  long ;  the  dilatation  of  the  heart— parf- 

dngta   bd  rhiuwa  akdrddir  dirghochchdran  ;  rhitpiti'^er  prap/mlyatd—chhoXi  tiltebit  ka 

barhi  d.  dil  ki  shiguftagf. 
Dib'ble,  f .  a  gardener's  planting  \ooU-mdlif  Miantd  bdkuddli  bisiteih,  gdchh  ropana  astra — 

btlghbdn  ki  khuQtl,  s&bar  ' 
Dice,  5.  p(.  of  Die — va.  to   game  with  dice— bahubachane  pdihd  bujhdy,  chaupdf — va.  pdsh 

krifd  A^.— P&3&  kA,  jama,  p&s^^va.  pdson  se  kheini  [j64rl 

Di'cer,  «,  a  player  at  dice,  a  gamester— pa»Wfcrirayc,  chaupdr  kheld  hate  je ;  jwy^rt— pfisebj&z; 
Dick'er, ».  ten   hides  of  leather— cAarmer  daiha  sankhyd,  dash  khan  cAanira— daskbtfleu. 

da$  adad  chamfe 
Die 'late,  va.  to  tell  what  to  write ;  to  deliver  auihoritaiively— 6a/»y4  diyd  Itkhdna  ;  gurutara- 

rupe  kathau  bd  ddesh  ^.— ibirat  batdni  y&  UkhwAna  ;  farm^nd 
Dic'tate,  5.   a  rule  or  matim  delivered  with  afuihority,  prescription— 4.q^rfH,  ddesh,  bidhi— 

hukm,  farm&n,  q&niin  IcWrf/npati— hfikim-i-rouslaqiil ;  Rum   k&   hdkim 

Dicta'lor,  5.  a  supreme  ruler  ;    a   Roman    Magistrate— (sA/san/carta  ;    Rumiya    bichdrkartdi 
Dintato'rial,  a.  authoritative ;   confident ;  dogmatical — shdsanakdri,  hhyamotdpanna ;  safiasi ; 

fragiilbka,  abddhya-^hA  hukdmat,  hukmi  ;  bimmatwar;  khudnumd 
-Dicu'torship,  5.  the  office  of  dictator;  authority— e/cddWpatir  po^i,  pradhdn  shdstripad  ;  pra- 

^^utwa— hikire  ka uhda ;  hukiimat 
Dic'tion,  I.  style,  language,  %x^xemoii'^kathanhdUkhantrdhnrd^bhd$hd,bdhyaprabandha, 

TQcfiandt  boU— bolchil  kd  muh&wara»  inshd,  ibdrat,bay&B,  taqnr 
Dic'tionary,  s.  a  book  containing  the  words  of  a  language  explained  in  alphabetical  order, 

a  vocabulary,  a  iexioon-^abf ndhdUf  thabdagrantha,  kosh,  thoMatangraher  bhdbdrthasuehak, 

siiabdamdLd—\Mg\\9itf  farhang,  kosh. 
Didactic,  o.  preceptive,  giving  precepts,    as  a  didactic  poem  gives  rules  for  some  art — upa- 

de$hasamhiUta,  6i<£/iY^Aaya/c— oasihatt^mee,  farmin  mansdb 
Didac'cicaliy,  a<^.  in  d^  midiCtic  ladLuner— upadeihirimate,  ^bidhiddnapfirbak — nasihat  se,  far- 
•   m&ish  se 
Die,  V.  to  tinge,  colour  ;  to  lose  life,  perish— rang^  d,  rangdna,  barna  k.  maran,  prdnatydg  k. 

lohdntar ataman f  nashta  h. — rang  charhand,  raugni;  marna,  haUk  h.  madum  k. 
Die,  #.  pL  dice  ;  a  small  cube  to  play  with— pa«Art,  akhya,  dyuta^  chaupdr —pAsA,  git|akh 
Di'er, «.  one  who  dies  cloth,  &c. — rangakdr,  barnakdri,  bastrddichiopdy  bd  rangdyje^-nngrtz, 

sabb&gh  [khurdk^khdnd,  o6t;  majhs 

Di'et,  s.  food,  victuals ;   an  assembly— ib/tru/i/adraAya,  dhdr,  anna^pathya';    saMid—gWizA, 
Diet,  v.  to  supply  with  food  ;  to  eat  by  rule— a/iar  niritdha  k.  khddya sdmagri  jogdna;  pari' 

mitadhdrk. — khdnakhildnd,  bhojan  kardnd  iiatiddlse  khind' 
Diet'drink,  s.  medicated  liquors— oitf/iad/iiya^/,  peya  kwdth,  aushadhbishuhla  jai— dawtfi 

araq  yd  pdni,  ksirhd 
Differ,  vn*  to  be  unlike,  to  vary,  to  disagree— Minna  h.  anyaprakdr  bd  bhinna  bhdbh.  bishesh  h. 

asamdn  b,  nd  mi/an^-khildf  h^kUu^lif  ydanmel  h. 
Difference,  s.  dissimilarity  in  state  or  condition  ;   dispute— Mtfd,  prabhed,  bishesht  asdmya, 

bailakhyanya  ;  birodh,  sneha  66<inga— ndmuwdfaqat,  ndmundsabat,  iWitifdf ;  bigdr,  jbagyd 
Different,^,  distinct,  unlike,  dissimilar— 6t«/i««A,  bhinna,  prithak,  atulya,  anyaprakdr-^dA^g, 

nydrd,  mubdin,   mukhdlif,  ndmuwdfiq 
I)if  ferently,ad.  in  a  difierenl  manner — prakdiiintare,anyath(iy,  bhinnanune,  anyaprakdre 

—aur  tarah  se,  nydri  waza  se  ' 

Dil'ficult,  a,  hard,  not  easy  ;  vexatious  ;  rigid,  peevish — kdihin,  dushkar,  duhsddhya ;  klesha 

da;  ihakta,  jhanjhdtiyd — mushkil,  daqiq.  ka^iin,  dushwdr;  dardsar,  shadid 
Difficulty,  «.  hardness  ;  distress  ;  perplexity— aAa&tata,  kdlhinya ;  klesh  ;  feach,    jhanjKdt 

^-dusbwdri,  ishkdl ;  musibat,  dukh;  jhanjhat,  ijtidr  *  [beiatimadi,  dhaj^kd 

Dif'fidence,  s.  distrust,  want  of  confidence — asdhas,  abharasd,  abishwdsh,  bhirutd — behimmatl. 
Diffident,  a.  distrustful,   not  confident— 5a«di^d/jaman4fe,  bhiru,  a<a/Mi$i <c—shakk(,  wabmi, 

behimroat  ^ 

Diffluent,  a.  flowing  every  way ;  not  Axed-'sarbatrabydpijalddi,  iarhadUce  bahiyd  jdy  bd 

ar«j>  ;  a«(Aar,  <u/ia/cta— rhartarafjdri;  ghairmuaiyan 
DifForm,  a.  not  uniform,  unlike,  irregular— a««mrfn,  asamatulya,  hhrnna,   niyamabarjita 

— nd  hamwdr,  nd  muwdfiq,  betartib 


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DIP  .    {  I  142      ).  .  D  III 

DiflTuse,  va,  to  pour  out,  to  spread,  to  scatter— AtfMr  k.  ekhitdnat  bydpita  k.  bUdratit  ehhafdtux 

—  bichhdn&f  phaiUnft,  chhitr^nd,  bikhernil,  muntashir  k.  ' 

DifTu'se,  <r.  scattered,  widely  spread ;  copious,  not  conciMc-^bUtima,  bittdrita,  bydpta^-bts^ 

tar;  bahula,prashasta — chhi(kft hnfi,  phaiU  hdl ;  roufassal  ^' 

Diffu  sedly,  ad,  widely,  dispersedly— 6aftui^artfp«,  bUtdritariipe,  proiVostarf^pe— phailio  se, 

ba  iotish^r 
Diffa'sion,  DifTu'siveness,  s.  dispersion— 6y/Cpti,  prdsdr,  bUtdr,  bydpakatd,  64Au/yK~-inti8h&r, 

phaiMo  ' 

Diffu'sive,  a.  having  the  quality  of  scattering  any  thing  levery  way ;  scattered,  dispersed,  ex- 
.tende^^bydpak ;  bydpta,  biatirnat  proj/trtfa— pbail&ne  w.  inuntashar..  chhitr6,  pfaail&o 
Dig,"  va.  to  turn  up  with  a  s>ade  or  cultivate  land,  to  excavate— feftanan,  khuuran,  garta  k. 
,    ^khodnft.  gofn^,  ga^hAn^ 

X)i'ge  6t,  v.  to  concoct  iu  the  stomach ;  to  range  methodically — pdk  p,  pdk  k,jirna  k,  shreni- 
'    baddhak  sdrasangrahak,^\iZ.zTa]i,p9^\ikniL;  tartib  se  r. 
Digest,  s.  a  body  of  civil  X^yr^-^byaBasthdidr,  smritisdnghitd,  rdjnittsangrahaf  bidhiadra-   ' 

«<7n^raAtf—qauAnin-i'mulJvl 
Digest 'ible,  a.  capable  of  being  digested— pac/iya,  andydsepdkbd  jimi  hay  jdhd,  laghupdkr 

pa/f<z;o^y«— qfibil-i-hazm,  pachanhdr 
,Dige8'tion,  s,[.jes'Uhun\  the  act  of  concocting Tood—p4fc,  jtr»i,J<f raw— hazm,  pach&o 
Dig'ger,  s.  one  who  digs  or  opens  the  ground— /c^anaXc,  khanan  kdrak,  koddliyd,  khouraniyd— 

khodne  w.  beldiir 
Dight,  va.  to  dress,   to  deck,    to  s.dorn—'beshbhuahd    k.sdjdna,  bastrdlankdr  paridhdn  k. 

shobdnwita  X:.— poshdk  pahn^n^,  singh^r  k.  saQw&rn4 
Dig'it,.s.  [didj-it]  three  fourths  of  an  inch  ;  twelfth  part  of  the  diameter  of  the  sun   or  moon ; 

any  of  the  numbers  expressed  by  single  figures ;  any  number  to  ten,  so  called  from   counting 

upon  the  ^nQets-rpaunetinjabparimdn,  buruUr  tin  bhd^  ;  aurjyachanJrerdwddashdngahitr 

ekdngsha  ;  anka  ganandy  dashakparjyanta  ekadianka-^p^Mn  inch ;  b&rhw&n  hissa  &ft4b 

yi.  mahtdb  ke  qutr  k&  ;  ah^d,  y&ne  wuh  ^ak  jo  das  se  kam  hai 
*Dig'ital,  a.  pertaining  to  a  digit  or  ^n^et—anguliaambandUiya,  ang'tt/i6itf/myaXrr-ungIfoa 

k^,  angusht  mans6b  '  , 

Dignified,  pa.  [...]  invested  with  honours,  or  dignity— mar/y^^ptfnna,  ^auro^  bithiskta, 

^urupadastha,  pratdpbishishta — izzatd^r,  sh^nd&r,  zi  shaukat 
Dig'nify,  va.  to  advance,   to  exalt,   to  honor,   to  adorn — uchchapadastha  k.  unnata  k.  son- 

bhrdnta  k.  sholihd  bishishla  k.— bafhAud,  dsmdn  par  charh&nA,  izzat  d.  saaw&m& 
Dig'nitary,'<.  a  clergyman  advanced  to  some  rank  above  that  of  a  parochial  priest— s^resAffta- 

padaprdpta  purohit  bd  dharmopadeihak,  pradkdn  acA^irjya— muazzaz  dai^e  k6.  pddrl,  sardir 

y&  ba? A  p4dri 
Dig'nity,  5^  rank  of  elevation,  grandeur  of  mien ;    advancement— ma/itmif,  uehckapad,  mdn, 

sambhram,  gdurab  i  unnati,  6riJ(i^i-^martaba,  qadr,  manzalat,  p^ya,  iftikhir;   turaqqi, 

barhti  ' 

Digre  ss,  vn.  to  turn  aside  from  the  main  design  of  a  discourse ;  to  yv^nder/^kathyamdn 

biahay  chkdriyd  bdkydntar  kathan,  pdsh  kathd  kakan  ;  b ftr qmdtmak  h,-^\s  b&hut  mea 

kah&  jatd  hai  wuh  chhofkar  aur  bdt^u  darmiydn  land ;  bhataikni 
Digression,  $.  act  of  de'viating  from  the  main  teoour;    deviation— pfuftkat&/{,  bdkydntar, 

kathdr  tndjhe  kathd  ;  bakragaman^'jMjpBh&ftgmei;  hh^dik 
Dike,  s.  a  channel  to  receive  water;    a  mound  to  hinder  inundation — khdt,jalapathf  khni; 

setu,jdngdl,  banda^  ^agc^A— khandaq,  khdi ;  pushta,  band 
Dila'cerate,  va.  to  tear,  to  rend— c^iran,  hiddran,  chhinran,chhinnabhinna  k. — chfrnd,  ph&rni 
Dilapidate,  vn»  to  go  to  ruin  ;  to  hW'-Jckyay  h,  nashldh,  uehchhinna  h»  khyaypdiyd  paran— 

wir&n  h.  kharab  h.  tabdh  h.  gir  paynd  [wfrfcni 

Diiapida'tion,  *.  waste,d€cay,  x\\m~~khyay.  uehchhinna  bhdby  naiA— khardbf,  tabdhf,  sawdl,. 
Dila'table,  a.  capable  of  extension— pra«arantya,  bistdrjya,.   prapanchita  karan  jogyn^ 

pbailne  ke  qdbil,  bafbanhdr 
Dila'te,  v,  to  extend,  to  widen;  to  relate  diffusely— pras/ir  k.prashatta  k.  bistdritak,  bistdriyd 

kahan,  bdJkyabdhulya  k, — phaildnd,  chaurd  k.  bafbdnft,  ttil  d.  masiirdhan  bayan  k. 
Dila^torr-s*  that  which  widens  or  extends— prasarak,  prapanchdtdrif  praiheutakdri^»'ph^\\A99 

w.  barhoew.      • 
Dil'atoriness,  s.  slowness;    sluggishness ~(/ftfratii,  bilamba  ;  dhildm%,dla$ya,*hmthUya — 

dhistagi,  dirang,  deri ;  kdheli  ^  .  .      [l^^bel 

Dil'atory,  a.  tardy,  slow,  loitering— c^kiZa.  dirghasiitrit  atatwar,  alas,  rii/pi/y4— Jhimd,  sust, 
Dilem'ma,  s.  a  difficult    or  doubtful     choice  ;   vexatious  altcfmative — kukdp,    ihakthaki, 

jhanj/tdt,  dwidhd,  bikulpa,  san^feka— dubdiid,  makhmasa,  haisbais 
Dilettante,  s.  [pU  dilettanti]    one  who  delights  ia  cultivating  or  promoting  the  fine  arts— . 

grihagranthan  chitra  bhdskarddi  bidydy  nipun  bd  tadanurd^i  hyakti,  uttam  *f{Hpabid^i- 

Uttd—VMh  shaklis  jo  fann-i-nisiiat  ke  ishq  aur  taraqqi  meji  dildihi  kare 
Dil'igence,  s.  industry,  assiduity— pr<X2^a«,parukram,  nirdlas^a,mahjodyam — mihnart,^  tandihi, 

mashaqqat,  koshish,  sargarmi 
Dil'rgent.  a.  constant  in   application,  assiduous,  attentive— pariskramt,  karmalh,  andiaiya, 

ma/<o;o^i,  cka/4k— bdzirbdsh.  mihoatf,  mutawajjih  [barrdq  ;  sdf,  kbuld 

Dilu'cid,  a.  clear;    evident,  not  obscure— «u;ackck/i/i,  nirmal ;  pharsd,  s^iMpas/i/a— shaffdf, 
Ditu'cidate.  v«,  to  make  clear,  to  explain.     See  Elucidate —swachchha  bd  pariihkdr  k,  siis- 

pashta  k.  ariAa  bodh  kardna,  mhyakta  k.  bydkhyd  k sdf  k.  baydn  k.  sdhir  k. 


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DiL  ^  (     143     )  niR 

Dilo'te,  va,  to  make  thin  ;  to  weaken.— p4ta/a  k.jalabha^kd  k,  tej  hhnta  k, — patii  k.  raqiq  k. 
«»(ffc.  haikak.  [patlA  k.  khafff  k.  raqiq  k. 

Dihi'tion,  s.  act  of  making  thin  or  weak— totra/  bd pdtati  kai'an,  jahmishrita  fe.  t^ghdldna — 

Dilu'vian,  a.   relating  to  tJje  delixge-^alapldban    iambandhiya/  prafavabishayuk — tuftlni. 

tufiiQ  mansnb  •  fchdndhl^,  lilrlk,  andher& 

Dim,  a.  not  seeing  cleanly,  ohscme—j hdpsddri$hli,   dhdnddli,   ghor,  asp/rsA/a— dhnndhl^ 

Dimen'sion,  s.  space  contained  in  any  thin?,  bulk,  extent,    capacity — parisar,  prdshastyot 
Lmbfiichaurdt,  parimdn,  map — dil,  jasftmat^  lamb^fchau^&i,  miqd^r,  ars&,  m^p 

Diminish,  v-  to  lessen,  to  impair',  to  degrade— ny»i/i  A:,  chhola  bd  khdla  k.  ghdtdnay  kharba  t, 

khyay  h.  mdner  rhds  fc.— ghatftnd,  chho^&  k.  kam  k.  yft  b.  chhoiA  h.nuqsAn  h.  daije  k&  kamni 

Dirainu  tion,  s.  act  of  raaking  or  growing  less,  discredit—rJi^  karan  bd  haon,  khyay,  apachay, 
miner  hani,  *mar)udddbkanza'—k^mi,  nuqsiiD.  gha(ti.  qasr,  takhfif,  darj«  ki  ouqsftni 

Diroin'utive,  a.  small. little;  contracted— /c^i/tuira,  chhSta,  pdti,  stUdiytna,  kharba;  khuuiyd' 
— chhol^,  nannhA;  kfichak 

Di'missory,  s,  that  by  which  a  man  is  dismissed  to  aootlier  /urisdiction — ekasthdn  hnite  pari- 

tyakta  bd  chyitta  Jiaiyd  anyatra  prerita  hay  jdhnte  bdje  patra  rfw4rri— wiibb  khatt  jis  se  kof 

shakhs  ek  ke  amal  se  d6sre  ke  amif^l  men  bbeja  jdweu  itIiqiUima 
Dim'ity,  s.  a  fiqe  kind  of  fustian  or  cloth  of  c6tion^dure  k<^r  btsheth^^dony&t  gimti 
Dim'ness,  s.  dulness  of  sijiKt,  obscurity,  titupidhy --jhdpsd,  ghor  drishfa/riskadujjwUi  murhata 

— dbundhi4pan,  zua€-i*bin£i,  kam  roshoi,  kundi  [khol^gHou^^  ffarbA  y&  ^hah-i-zanakh 
Dimple,  s-  a  hollow  in  the  cheek  or  chm-^gdlett  bd cmbuke mdngmtoL  haiyd  jegarH  hay  bd 
Dimply,  a.  full  of  dim  phf^— t<fUfishistat  gdldeshf  folpard-^r&lon  yA  zaoakdin  meii  garti^dar 
Dio,  X.  W  loudnoi'^e.  a  violent  and  continued  sound — golmdl.fcoldhalt  cheuchdehej^hif  mtfdhufi, 

aHshrdnta  dhwani  h  i  «adda— sbor,  ghul,  ghap^y^,  ghaugbi-i-mudarot  ,  [^?Hjr&  k. 

Din",  va.  to  stan  with  nm^-^^atigolmdie  ghahardna  bd  karna  badkir  fc.— shor  .sa  ;gbabr(i'  d*   yA 
Dine,  v.  to  eat  the  chief  meal  about  the  middle  of  tke  day,  to  fped-^dhdr  k.  madhydnha  bhcjan 

k,  bhajan  hfrdna,  hhoj  d.^^khAnA  khAo^i,  chdsbt  k.  dAwat  k.  khildnft  ,     ^ 

Dinet'ical,  n.  [de-net..]  whirling  round,  venigioous—^AfirnanKin,  bibrittUf  jthirttnivd^diuwkr, 

frardish  m4rtah{kH,  ghimtA  hoft,  pberti  hn4l  ...  [dern4rn& 

Din?,  V.  to  dash  with  violence— rtcAAar  mdran,  dchhrdna,  rn^e  tiinAhyepan — zor  se  |patakn<i, 
Djfi'gle,  5.  a  hollow  between  hills,  a  dale— porftaterfiwiyer  tnndkyasthdn^  gtJid,  gahvar^vrAdi, 

nich^n,  shftb  [— malgajA,  mi|iy6,  bh(ir&,  mailA,  kuchela 

^.''*.  sy,  a.  dark   brown,  dun,  dirty,  soiled— m<f%riran^,  kafdbatna,  samal,  aparishkdr,  mdUn 
Din  ner,  «.  the  chief  meaj  of  the  day— ?nad^yanAa  kdHer  dhdr,  madhydnhik  6/iq;afi— chasht, 

fehftnfi,  khAssa 
Dint,  5.  a  blow  ;  the  mark  made  by  a  blow;   violence,   force,  power — dghat^ghd;  ghdt  kara- 

ndntar  toL  khol  bd  chinha;  pruhdr,  bat,  jor,  shukti — zarb,  chof;  cho^  k&  nish&n  ya  ga^hA; 

zabardasti,  shiddat,  zor,  bal  fse  shum^r  yi  ginti  karni 

Djnumer^on,  s.  the  act  of  numbering  singly—^  ek  knriyd  ganandbd  gankhyd  kardn — ek  ek 
Di'nus,  s.  a  whirlwind,  a  giddiness— g-ZitirHoftrtyit,    mdthdghord,  ^^inii— bawandar,  girdbdd, 

daur^n-i-sar,  ghumt       -  *  . 

Diocesan,  5.  [.os-se.]  a   bishop  as  he  stands  related  to  his  own  clergy  or  Bock^pradeshastha- 
'     der  prftdhdn  dharmddhyakya,  ftis/iop— bishap  y<ine  aile  kk  bayA  pAdri 
Di'ocess,  5.  a  bishop's  jurisdiction -6isAes/i  dharmddhyahhyer^hashibhuta  pradesh  bd  chdkald^ 

tduhdr  adhikdradesh^hkho^  kd  tfilluqa  y*  qalamrau 
tDiop' tries,  s.  the  part  of  optics  which-.treats  of   the  refraction  of  Ifght — drishtihidyd  bishayak 

pra/carari— ilm-i-raun^zira  kk  ek  raqam  -     ' 
Dip",  V.  to  immerse,  to  moisten  ;  to'engage  in  any  aflfair- ^M6«n,  dubdna,  ehuban,  chubdnn, 

}ale  magna  h.  bd  k.  bjii'idna,  bd  bhijan ;.  majan,  nibishta  k.  Ixi  h.—dnbnA,  dtUb&n^,   ghota  d. 

y<ikl»^n^,  gharaq  k.  y^  h.  tar  k.  ysl  h.  raashghnl  k.  yA  h.  ' 
Diph'tKong,  s.  the  union  of  two  vowels  to  form  one  sound,  as  t;<ii/i,  Caesar-^juktaswar,  swatd' 

baTnadway,dwiswarjuktd  haiyd  eksabda  uchchdran  haon,jnthd  vain,  Caesar-«-lafif-i-maqriin, 

do  harf-i-iar^b  kA  mukhtalit  Aw^z,  jaisA  ki  vain,  Cafsar 
Diplo'ma,  s.  a  writing  confering  some  privilege — khyamatd  sangskdr  bd  bidydprdptir  nidarsha'  * 

na  patra  bishesh,  bidydbettdr  prashangsd  patra — sanad,  dastawez 
Dip'sas,  s.  a  venomous    serpent — utihingsrak  bfi  hishdkta  mrjta   bishesh,  -  taddangshane  ati 

triUind  hay — ^zahrd^r  s&mp  ek  qism  k4,  jiske  kAtne  se  ba^i  py(is  ati  bai         ^  ^ 

Dip'tote,  s.  [  . .  J  a  noun  having  twp  c^tii\  on\y— karmakuranddi  sapta  bibhaktir  dui  mdtra 

bishista  sangydu,  dwihi bhakti  shabda^ wuh  ism  jo  khali  do  hiil  par  munsaraf  ho  sakU  hai 
Dire,  Di'reful,   a.  dreadful,  dismal,    horrible — bhaydnak,  ddrun,  bhayajanak,  ghor,  kathin, 

dufcjojTiya— khaufnAk,  muhib,  sakht,  haibatnAk 
Dire'ct,a.  straight,  right,  open,  express— abakr a,  riju,  nja,  sidhd,  ihik,  suspashta,  subyakta— 

sidhd,  raustawi,  mustaqim,  khul4,  srlf,  zAhir 
Direct,  va.  to'  aim  in  a  straight  line,  to  regulate,   to  order,  td   command— sancl/ian  k.  lakhya 

'iiddhi  k.  riti  haddha  k.  ds-ydn  /c^  nde&h  /c.— nishan  k.  intizam  k,  hukm  d.  irsh^d  k. 
Dir^ec'tion,  s.  aim  at  a  certain  point ;  order ;  superscription— sa«fi/ia/t,  lakhi/ya,  ihikdnd ;  dgydu ; 

shirandm — thik^na,  patA  ;  hukm;  sarn^ma 
Directly,  od.  in  aslraighl  line;  immediately  ;hppsiriint\y—thik, sidhd, soj'isoji ;  elchani,abHambe, 

tatkhyaudt;  spashlariipe-'SidhA,  bardbar  ;  tuit,  abUi,  tiltaur,  sliitab  ;  zahiran,  safs^f 
Director,  s,  one  who  has  authority  over  others,  a   superintendent,   an  lusiructor,  one  who   is 

consulted  in  cases  of  conscience — adhyakhya,  sampddak,   karmakartn,   upndeifhak,  guru — 

karkun,  kar6r^,  mukbtar-i-kAr,  pir,  muishia  • 

19  -; 

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DIE  (       144      )    -  ^  D  IS 

# 
Direc'tory,  s.  a  book  containing  forms  of  prayer,  a  rule^  a  ^uide-^prart&anri  paddhatif  dckdra-- 

hkdstra,    panjikd    ityddi  pradarshana  grantha — mun^j^t  ki  kit&b,  dasturulaina),  kitab-i- 

hid&yat,  ^ahbar  [n^kf,  dahshatn&ki 

Di'renes',  5.  disnaalness,  horror,   heinousness — hhnydnakatwaf  bhhamatd,  prachandatd — baul- 
Direp'tion,  5.'the  act  of  plundering— /i*.ffeor4i  bale  apaharan — Idt,  \kri.i 
Dirge,  s.  a  mournful  diity,  t  funeral  sdhz—hhedajanak  git,  karund  rasamay  git,  mritabyakti 

biahayak  gdn  hd'khedukti,bd  kiitaria  bishes-^AaiMhAfm^i^mi  git,  marsiya     > 
Dirk;  5.  a,  J<ind  of  dagger  or  poniard— /c/wnjar,  chhord,  khyudra  JtaraAaZ— chhurfi,    kird, 

khanjar  [kndurat,  chirk,  gard. 

Dirt,  5.  mud,  filth,  mire,  dust— AuUa,  mal,  mayaUi,  kardam,pauka,dhnU'—\iiohi.t,  mail,  gil, 
Diri'iness,  s.  liastiness,  meanness,  sordidiie&s^aparishknratd,  j^gkanyatwq,mdlinya,  kadav' 

J2/r/fM;<2,  fe/ffeti— maildpan,  pilfdf,  ghalazat,  pdjjpan,  najdsat  ' 

Dirt'y,  a.  foitl,  nasty;  filthy,  sullied,  mean — samat^  mftiini  kdddtiyd,   kitki:d,  aparishkrita, 

fewtAit— maila,  kuchela,  n&p^k,  ghaliz.'najis^  palisbt  ■ 

Diri'y,  ;vz.  to  foul,  to  soil,  to  disgrace— »ania/ it.  mayald  k.  sakalakka  k.  apamdn  h, — mail.i 

k.  chirk Al^d  k.  palishtk.  behurmat  k.  [pbat,  shikast,  int 

Dtrup'tion,^.  acl  or  state  of  buratiog  or  breaking— pM/an,  pkalajiy  chhedan,  6tdaran'— phiii» 
Disabil'ity,  s.  want  of  power,  ]Rreakness —a^/iyamata,  afdmarthya,  daurbaiya,  khyinatd —  ii.- 

chirf,  bequdrati,  n^tawindi,  zuaf  * 
Dis'abie,  12^1.  todenriveof  neituralforce>  to  w^hken-^ ikaktihin  k^  durbal  k.  baler  rhds  k\ 

akhyamkariyd  rd)fhan^i)h  k.  betaqat  k.  zaif  k. 
D>abu'«e,  va,  to  aodeeeiTe,  to  set  nght-^ifhranfhaite  mukta  k.  bhul  ghuchdna,  thik  baliya  d. 

— mugh^late  se  bach^o^,  thik  bating*  [ziy&Dy  khaial 

Disadvao'tage,  s.  loss,  injury  to  interest— ^^ati,  apaehny,  hdni,  apakdr,  aniwla-^nnqsAo, 
Disadvanta'jgeou^;  a.  [. . .  Jus]  contrary  to  interest  or  convenience,  injurious,  hviT\iai—/tdnikar, 

apakdr{, amaifigal,  nuhphal,  unishtukdri — murirr,  besud,  beh^sil,  ghairmuRd 
*Didadvaiita'g^ou8ly,  <(c2.  in  a  manner  contrary  to  interest  or  profit— «tMiia6Aa  kdnipHrbak, 

nishphate,  apakarapiirbak'^bsi  beh^sili,  ouqs&ni  se,  befdida 
Disaflte'ct,  tfl.  to  fill  with  discontent,  to  alienate— par^r  prati  birakta  bd  bitushia  k.  mana- 

bhavga  ^.— badzann  k.  badbar  k.  dilbig^rud 
Disafifect'ed,  pa.  notxiisiposed  t6  zeal  or  afiTection— asantus^,  nhitaishi,  birakta,  utsdhabarjiia 

— ndrdz,  badkhwah,  badgum^n,  bedil  [hadzanni,  n4r&^i,  beshafaqati 

Disaflfec'tion,  s.  dislike,  Want  6f,ifFecUon—a8antosh,nianabhavga,  snehardhitya — n4pasandi» 
Disaffirm'ance,  s.  confutation,  negiitioQ— Sdkyakhandan,  aswikdr^iht&\,  radd,  mkdr 
Disagre'e,  vn,  to  differ  in  opinion,  to  quawel— ana <%ayi.  bhinnabdkya  h.  bibdd  fe.— n^muw4- 

fSq  h.  mukhtalif  h.  jhagarna 
Disagre'eable.^a.  unpleasing,  offensive;  unfit— atus^^i^ar,  agrdhjtja,  aruchir,  manda  ;  anupU' 

jukti-^tiAkhvLsh  yk  ndmaqbiil,  nagawar,  u^pasand,  makriin  ;  naUiq 
Disagre'ement,  5.  difference,  dissimilitude — ikshesh,  asdmya,  bhed^  amel,  baiparitya — n&mu- 

w4faqat,  unmel,  bigir,  ikhtii^ 
Disallow',  v'»  to  refuse  permission  ;  to  censure  ;  to  reject— aswi/car  k.  asammata  h.  nindd  k, 

amdnyak.—'mki.T  k.  mani  k.  jhiraknA;  nimanziir  k.  radd  k. 
Disallow'able,  a.  not  allowable— a5U7ii&'2r/ya,a7»a7iya—q^bil-i-ink^r,  n&mnmkinulmaozur 
Disan'imate,  va.  to  deprive  of  life  ;  to  deject — nir')ib  k,  nirbharasd  k.  mldnamukh  k,  udbigna 

fc.— mirddlnit,  jin  m^rnA ;  afsurda  k.  lid^s  k, 
Disanima'tion,  s.  privation  of  life — mrjiban,jibmdrd,  prrf?i/in^sA— bejanS,  janhaliki 
Disanuu"!,  va.  to  annul,  to  make  void,  to  vacate— an^atft^  k.  byartha  k.  khandan^  lop  k»  tahita 

A;.-mauq6f  k.  b^til  k,  radd  k.  mitilnil,  khilf  k,  '  , 

Di^appe  ar,  vri,  to  be  lost  to  view,  to  vanish — antardhnn  h.  adrishya  k.  ulhiyi  jdon,   ckaliyd 

jdon—ghAib  h.  alop  hoj^n^,  jat4  rahnd,  kifur  hojand  .  ♦ 

Disappoint,  va.  to  defeat  of  expectation  ;  to  balk— 6anc/)ita\^.  dskdbhangak..hatds/kk»^&s 

tornS,  niummed  k.  nirds  k. 
jDisappoint'meut,  ».  defeat  of  hdpes,   faiUire  of  expectation— nairos/ii/tf,    dshdbhanga,  d^d- 

khandan,  pandashram — hirmanf,  naommedi,  ySs,  mayiisi 
Disapproba'tion,  5.  a  disapproval;  censure — ndpasand^i,  asnmmati,  aswikdr ;  nindd,  crpabdd, 

6JVa^  —  napasandi,  inkdr ;  nafri'n,  ilzdm,  dokh 
Disappro've,  va.  to  dislike ;  to  censure — mane  nd  dharan^  ehrind  k.  aswikdr  fc.  apabdd   k'. 

nindan — napasand  k.  n^manzur  k.  ink^r  k.  ilzdm  k.  dokhna 
Disarm,  va.   to  spoil  or  divest  of  arrasT-astra6ar;ifa  k.  nirastra  k.  juddhdstra   haran   fc, — 

hathyar  chhfn  1.  besiUh  k. 
Disarm'ed,  pa  [ . .  ]  deprived  of  arms — nirastrikrita,'  astrabfirjita—beWdithyAr,  besiUh 
Disarray,  s»  disorder,  confusion ;  undress — golmdl,  ultdpdltdmi,  ccsthdirjya  ;  nagnatwat  sajja- 

m/titi/a— beintizami,  abtarl,  barhami  ;  belibasl 
Disas'ter,  s.  misfoitune,  grief,  calamity— a6/ia^i/a,  dpad,  bipad,  duhkh,  day,  klesh,  durghaland 

— badbakhtf,  rausibat,  bipat;  dfat,  dukh,  hddisa 
^  Dis'as'trous,  a.  unlucky,  gloomy,   calamitous— aft/trt^rt,   amangal,  anishta,  kleikjada,  utpdt    bd 

bipadg  rust  a —kambail^ht,  manhiis,  ghamzada,  dfat  rasida 
Disavouch,  Disavo'w,  va.  to  disown — aswtkdr  Id  apnnhab  k.  asammata  /i,— inkar  k.raukarn& 
Disavowal,  Disavow'ment,  s.  denidX—apanhab,  aswikdr,  asammati— inkdr,  naahkdr 
Disbdnd,  va.  to  dismiss  from  military  service,  to  break  up — sainyad^lkeabasdran  k,  chhdrdna — 

ghol  baitaraf  k.  lashkar  mdznl  k.  •  "   *   . 

Disbdrk,.  va,  to  lan'l  Tom  a  "ihxp—naukn.  hhitf  nnhmna  hn  uttnran—}nhAz  se  utdrnd,   ubhrli  k. 


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DIS  (       145      )  DI9 

Djs'belief,  s.  refusal  of  credit,  denial  of  belief— apra<yov,  abishwds,  ndmdnan,  andsthd'-^he 

laiiWri,  beialiq^di,  beyaqidat  '  [na  k.  namdnni,  nlialiq^d  k. 

iiisbeJie  ve,  va.  not  to  credit,  not  to  liold  irtie—a^d^ya  k.  asatyagydu  k,  abkhwds  Jt.— iatibdr 

Disbfiliev  er,  ».  one  who  refuses  belief— -tf6j5/i«;^«,  cprafwayafcari— rauakir,  ndrauataqid 

Disbranch,  ra.  to  separate  or  lop  off— shdkhd  kdjiyd  phefan,  4dl  kdtau,  c^/itfrtan— d61  kfttn^ 

chhantni,tar6shnA.  '  *  [halkdk.  utirnii 

•  iJisbur  den,  va.  to  unload,  to  disencumber— 6oj7i4  ndmdna.nirhhdr  k.  uttirna  fc.r-bojh  utfirnft, 

Disburse,  wa.  to  spend  or  lay  put  monef—arthabyay  k,  tdkd  kliarach  k,w-isiAf  k,   kharj  ,k* 

p.?*/'^  ^'  f kharj,  kharcb  k.  g.  rupiya 

JJisbursement,  «.  a  disbursins;,  isura  spent— arthaby ay,  Idkd   nirhdha,  byayita  tni/dra—sarf, 

Discan'dy,  vn.  to  dissolve,  to  melt — mUhldnnddirdiMh  haon,  galiyd  jdon,  tire/ ra /i.—shafcar  • 

w.  g.  k6  galni,  gud&khta  h.  ,        - 

Discard,  va.  to  dismiss  from  service  or  employment,  to  cast  off— padabhraShla  k,  biddy  d. 

cJihdrdiyd  d.  tydg  i^P.— barlaraf  k.  cbbnyjin^,  nik^l  d.  tark  k,  . 
Discar  nate, n.  stripped  of  ^esh—mdngsarahif,  nirmdvgsa — nigoshta,  bego'^ht  « 

Disce'rn,  va.  Idiz-zern]' to  descry,  to  see,;  to  judge— vn.  to  make  distinction— pr«/c//j/an, 
dekhnn  ;  dekhiyd  sthir  k.  ihdharan,  bibechand  k,—vn.  itarabishesh  fc.— talcnd,  dekhnA,  pal^- 
ch&nn^  ;  tajwiz  k. — vn.  imtiz^z  k.  farq  k.  ' 

•Discem'ible,  a.  perceptible,  discoverable,"^  apparent— prefclii/auiya,  darshcmiyat  bibechya, 
drisktindriyag6char—qhbi\'\-ddLry&ft,  dekbne  jog^,  zAhir,  khuli  [Agah 

•Discern'ingi  pa.  a.  judicious,  kuowing— 6i6«&i,  subibechak,  gyduta—Aq\\,   fahmida,  barikbin, 
*Discern'ment,  s.  judgment,  power  of  distinguishing— 6i6cA:,    bishesUugydn,    subodh—diQl', 

imiiy^z,  fahm  , 

Discerp'tible,  a.  franjjible,  separable — chhedaniya,  bhanjaniya—i(i\neiog,  chur  hone  ke  q4bil 

Discha'rge,  va.   to  disburden,  to  unload  ;  to   pay ;   to  dismiss ;  to '  releasfe  ;   to  obliterate 

.bhdrottdran,    bojhdi   ndmdna    bd  tuliyd  phelan ;    rina  shodh   k.  ckhdr/inOf  mukta  karan  ; 
muchiydphelan — halka  k.  bojh  ut&rn6  ;.  ada  k.  den&  ded4infi  ;  bartaral  k.  chhujSnft ;  mit&n^ 
Discharge,  s.  vent,  matter  vetiteld ;  explosion  ;  dismission ;  release  ;  ransom  ;  payment ;  execu- 
tion—wir^«t<^fea  bdhir  hard;  guli  chkdraner  shabda ;   biddy  ;  mukti ,  mochan  karan.,  t/d- 
dhdrdrtha  miilya;  pari&hadh,  denddeoyd  ;   nishpuiti,  fc«rmunir6a/ia— nikftlA  ya  bdharTc.  h. 
sfaallaq  ;  bartarafi;  rihli ;  fidi ;  add  ;  anjim 
Disci'Dct,  a.  ungirded,  loosely  dressed— asajfjita,  «tofetfpa)^ara—dhilfikarke  po^hAk  pahn4.h66 
Disci'nd,-va.  to  divide,  io  cut  in  pieces— 6/m^  k.  bhedatit  biddran,  chhedan,  Mian^a  kkaaida  k, 
— taqsim  k.  jud&  k.  lukre  ^ukre  k.  {pairao,  murid,  sh&gird,  mutallim,  b6lkd 

Disci'pie,  $.  a  follower,  a  learner,  a  scholar — anugdmi,  sebak^  shishya,  pafuyd,   chhdtra — 
I^'sci'pleship,  s.  the  state' or  function  of  a  disciple -s/iti/ii/i6a{t/i4,  chhdtradashd,   chhdtrettd— 

sh^girdt,  pairaogarS  v  * 

Discipline,  s.  [.  ,pUn]  instruction  ;  rule,  order ;  military   regulation  ;  art ;    chastisement — 

shikhydf  udpadesh  ;  niyam,  riti ;  sayner  dhdrd ;  shdstra ;  s/irf«ti— jfilim,  tarbiyat ',  qijida, 

dastdr  ;  fauj  ke.qaw&ed  ;  faun  ;  saz&,  t&sfr 

*Dis'cipline,  va.  to  educate ;  to  regulate ;  to  chastise ;  to  reform — shikhyd  d.  shdsan  k,  niyam  k. 

nigraha  k.  damem ;  sdjdHiyd  dosha  ndih  ^.—tarbiyat  k.  tdlim  k.  bandobast  k.  intizum  k. 

s(az4  d.  tizir  d.-sazi  se  durust  k.  -  [k.  ink&r  k.  chbof  d.' 

Discla'im,  va,  to  disown,  to  deny,  to  renounce— su^iyafy/f^;  k.  aswikdr  k.paritpdg  k. — milktark 

Disclp'se,  va.  to  uncover,  to  reveal,  to  teM-^andbrita  k,prachdr  k.  byakta  k.  prdkdsh  k,  kcJtan, 

6attyeid.~kholnA,  f&sh  k.  fishkftr  k.  batl&nd,  kah  d. 

Disclosure,  «,  [.  .thure]  discovery,  act  of  revealing  any  secret-^lfupea  prakdsh,  kahiyd  phelan, 

prae4(ir— zuhdr,  poshida  ko  haweda  karni,  izh^r  [k.  badrang  k. 

Discolour,  va.  to  stain,  or  chun^e  colour— mkalanka  k.  bibama  k.  banier  bikdr  k.—d^ghdit 

Discom'fit,  va.  to  defeat,  to  vanquish— par46Aa6  fc.  hdrdnUf  jitan— fatah  k.  har&n&,  shikast  d. 

maghl(ibjc.  •  fhazimat,  h6r 

Diieom'fiture,  s.  defeat,   rout,   overthrow — petrdjay^  pardkfuib,  pardttc^kard,  ^/irt-T-shikapt, 

Discom'fort, 'va.  to  grieve,  to  sadden — duhkha  d^  udbeg  jawandnti,  bkdbandjukta  bd  Icheditak. 

— kor*»*n&»  ranj  d.  ghamgin  k.  [gham„ranj 

Diseom'fort,  i.  uneasiness,   sorrow— oMukfc,    tkdbandt  khed*  bimanha,^  4{u^^a— ^becliaini, 

Discomin^'nd,  va.  to  blame,  to  cendure-^itoiJb  d.  apabdd  k.  apraihangsd  fc.— ilz&m  d.  dokhn^, 

badndmlk.  ril<^(°*  dokhnejog,  q&biUi-mal&mat 

Discommend'able,  a.  blamable,    ceniurable^-dojfcam'ya,     aprashai^gtytk,    anujo/y^-^qibil-i- 

Discommo'de,  va.  to  put  to  iocoDvenience,  to  molesi—Ac/eiA  d.  oitvachchhanda  k.  bydkul  k. — 

taklif  d.  !z&  d.  dukh  d.  hairin  Ir, 

Discompo'se,  va,  to  disorder,  to  disturb  the  teipper,  to  off^nd^golmdl  k.  eluffdfMluyd  k.  chin- 

tdnwita  k.  klesh  d.  asthir  k. — ghabr&  d.  darhim  batham  k.  muztarib  k.  barham  k.  bezArk, 

ranjida  k.  .  [riliMi— rouztarib  k.  behawtts  k.  ghabr^d. 

Disconce'rt,  va.  to  unsettle  the  mind,  to  discom|K>8e — maner  asthairjyak'  byastfi  karan,  ghaba- 

Disconfor'mity,  I.  want  of  agreement — amel,aidmya,  baiparitya,  onttikya— n&s&zgdri,  nilitti- 

fiiqf,  bemel  [— n&muw4€aqat,  n^mel.  mukh&Urat,  ikhtitdf 

Discongru'itf ,  s.  disagreement,  idconsistency— araikya,  bhinnabhdb,  baiparitya,  bailakhyanya 

Disconsolate,  a.  comfortless;  hopeless;    sorrowCul— 6imar«/ia ;    nirdsh;  Ic/iecfiU,   anutapta 

—ddds,  afsufda ;  nftummed  ;  ghamgin       ^ 
Disconte'nt, «.  want  of  content,   uneasiness  at  the  present  state— a«a7tto«/i,  ud6e^,   at^sh|it- 
besabrf,  nftr&zf,  bechaini,  n&khushi  «  , 


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D  I  S  (       146      )  D  I  s 

Discontent'ed^'pa.  a.  uneasy,  dissatisfied,  querulous — asantushla,  atriptamandh,khiikhitiyd— 

besabr,  n&rdz,  nashakir,  nakhush,  sh&ki  f niriai,  besabrf ,  ni^kliushi 

Discontent'ment,  s.  inquietude,  discontent — asantoshr,  udbeg,  uchdtan,  aparitripti — shikAyat, 

Discontinuance,  Disbontinua'tion,  s.  a  cessation;  separation  ;  intermission— 6tmtt,  nibritti ; 

bichchhed;  birdm — n4gha,  waqfa  ;  inqiia;  tfitil  ' 

Discontin'u^,  v.  to  leave  off,  to  interrupt — nibritta  k.  bd  h.  khydnta  k.  bd  h.  thdkan,  dr  nd- 

karan — mouqdf  k.  ya  h.  munqata  k.  y^  h.  rah  j^n^,  muattal  k.  , 

Dis'cord,  s.  disagreement,  opposition,   mutual  anger ;  difference   or  contrariety  of  sounds— 

a?iaikyayM>aipantya,   birodh;  bikhdrd,  swarer  amil — n&muw4faqat,    ikhliliif,   bicj^r,   stir  ki 

unmel,  sur  ki  n^muwafAqat  ,[a$angatatwa — namuw&faqat,  raaqabali,  n&munasabat 

Discord'ance,  s.  disagreement,  opposition,  inconsistency— />ai/a/<fci/ani/«,  buiparitya,  aiiaikya, 

"Discord'ant,  a.  inconsistent,  inharmonious,  opposite — ajogya,  a$angata,  kuswar,  amilita,  bipa- 

rit — n&muwdfiq.  bet4l,ndmauzun,mukhajif,  baraks 
Discover, -ua/to  show,  to  disclose,  to  reveal,  to  espy,  to  find   out — darshdna,  byakta   k.  pra- 
kashk.  lev  pdon,  sonti/ian p,— fdsh  k.  ditblttna,  zahir  k.  dekhpao^,  dhundh  nikAlnii 
•    Discov'ered, pa.  [...]  found  out,  disclosed — driahta gydrita,  prakdshita^' byakta-r-dekhpAyk 
h66i  zAhirk.  h.  fish  k.  h. 
Discov'ery,  s.  a  bringing  to  light  any  thing  hidden,  act  of  revealing  or  disclosing  a  secret — gup- 
taprakdshy  sandkdn,  dtokand    Syakti — inkishdf,    pardafdsh,  ifshi,  poshida  chiz   ko  z4bir 
'  karni  y4  nik^ln^ 

Discount,  va.  to  pay  beforehand,  deducting,  according  to  the  custom  of  commerce  and  the 
law  of  interest,  an  equivalent  for  so  doing— «//iami  d.  agre  tdkd  diyd  dhardt  ladn — chot6 
d.  agdrai  rupiyadekarchota  lend     '  -       ■ 

Dis'count,  s.  an  allowance  made  on  a  debt  not'  yet  due,  in  order  to  receive  money   for  the 
same — dhardt^  niyamita  samayer  pxurbe  tdkd  laite  haile  je  dfiardt  deoyd  }dy — cl^otd,  miyad 
ke  Age  rilpiya  lene  se  jo  chotfli  diyd  jde 
Discoun'tenauce,  va.  to  discourage— a6/iartfsa  d.  tdchchhilya  k. — bedil  k.  mufih  phirand 
Discoun'tenancfr,  s.  disfavor,    disapprobation— ^asawiwair,  anddar,,  atushli  prulc^— ndrazd- 

mandf ,  beiltifdtl,  ndpasandl 
Discour'age,  va.  to  dishearten,  dissuade — abluvrasd  d.  ttdyamabkanga  k,  bhay  dekh4iydkhi^dnta 
bd  nibritta  fe.— bedil  k.   dahshat  d.  bdz  r.  mana  k.  [dilshikani,  hirndn 

Discour'agement,  s.  the  act  of  deterring  or  depressing  hope — abharasd  karan,  'udyamabhanga — 
Disco'urse,  «;.  conversation  ;  sermon — kothopakathariy  san^hdsh,  dldp,  baldbali;  upadeshdriiia 
bdk  prabandhaf  dharmopddesh — bdtchit,  guftgd,  mukdlama ;  w&z  [khulq,  rukhdytlurusht 
Discour'teous,  a.  [..  ts/ius]  uncivil,  rude,  uncomplaisant— asAis/i.^a,  eesabhyd,  duhshil^bdA- 
Dis'cous,  a.  broad,  flat,  wide — cfidurd,  chatdlat  pras/iasta — chaufd,  phaild,  kushdda  ^ 
Discredit,  s,  want  of  ,trust,  ignominy,  disgrace— a6isAw?a5,  akhifdti,  amarjyddd,  kalanka— 

beiatibdri,  ruswdi,  badndmf 
Discred'it,  va'.  to  disbelieve,,  to  disgrace,  to  ehsime^abiskwds   k.  hatamdn  k.  saktdanka  k, 

apamdn  i&.— iatibdr  na  k.  namdnnd,  badn&m  k.  beabrd  k. 
Dtscte'et,  a.  prudent,  cautious,  judicious,  sober,  modesi^parindmadarshi,  sdbad/tdn,  bibeki, 

dhir,  lajjdshil—kqi\.  hoshydr,  sdhib-i-imtiy&j,  fahmida,  parhezgdr,'bdhayi 
Discre'pance,  s.  a  diflfereUce,  contrariety— daiparftytf,  anaikya,    byatikranif    arihabirodk— 

beord,  farq,  ikhtil&f  <  " 

Discre^te,  a.  distinct,  separate— &M'n7Mi,  bibiktM.,  pritAak,  anya-^routamaiyaz,  jud4,  aUhida 
Discre'tion,  5.  prudence,  judiciousness ;  liberty  of  acting  at  pleasure— punndma  dartkitd, 

bibekfsubuddki ;  jatkechckhd^imtiyiz,  aql,  hoshyarf,  aqlmandl ;  marzl  mutdbiq      • 
Discre'tionary,  a.  left  to  discretion,  to  be  governed  by  judgment  only -^iciiohhddhin,  atiiiiiddlia,  ■ 
.    6i6ec/ian^(£/lm— mutlaqulio&n,  b&muqaiyad,  zer-i-taj[wiz 

Diserim'iaate,  Vtt.  to  distinguish,  to  separate  or  select  from  others — itarabishesh  k.  bibek  k. 
'     Tprithak  bd  bibhinna  k.  bdchehan^taimiz  k.  bich&rnd,  judd  k.  chunn^ 
Dtscrimink'tioa,  s.  act  of  distinguishing— 6i6eA;,  bishesAagydn,  6i6ecfcana-^iintiydz,  tafrfq,  soch 
Discrim'inous,  a.  dangerous!  piurtlous,  bazardou8--6&ava/ueile,  bisham,  ddyajanak^  duMdrjya 
— khaurndk,  muhib,  dfati  [deaekeqabil 

lifis^sa'bitory,  a.  ^tted  to  a  leaning  jposture— sfcayaiuir^,  shayaner  jogya—so  ranoe  yd  takiya 
Disculn'bency,  5.  the  act  of  leaning  at  meat — bhcjarie  ek  dige  heliyd  thdkan,  ardkashayan, 
.  stoahasta  fhes'diyd  sAayan— 4bdte  waqt  takiya  lagdnd  yd  ek  tarat  jhuknd 
I>i8ciiml}er,  vd,  to  uttbura^n,  clisengage  from  any  weight  or  balic — bhdr  haite  mukta  k,  bhdr 

jtratibandhakddi  ghuchdna,  sajjddi  khutiyd  pketan—bojh  utdr  lend,  halkd  k.  sabukbdr  k. 

Disctfr'sioo, «.  act  of  running  to  and  Uo-^daurd  dauri,  itastatahbhraman  bd'bepgaman,  pafyya- 

<ttR--dawddawi^h,  da\irdhdp, tagdpd     .     \-        '  '  [phirtd  hdd,  cnanckal 

Di^cur'sive,  a.  moving  here  and  there,   rov'm^-^tastatahShramanshil,     a«(/»r'— idharudhar« 

Discur'sory.a.  argumentative,  rational^Mc^dr/ya,  bitandaniyajuktisddhya,  juvJctik — bahsne- 

jog,  qdbil-i^uj)at,  mdqdl '  {.frunes^— ndl,  khelae  kd  dhnl  chakkar 

Dis'cus,  s.  a  qaoit,  a  round  iron  for  play — ehakra,  khelatiartha  lauhatnay  man4aldkriti  bastu 

Discnss,  va.  to  examioo  by  debates  ;  to  disperse  any  tumour  or  swelling— 'fruanefan,  bibechand 

k,  bitarka  k.  rasadosh  nashta  Jr.  -bahsnd,  tajwfz  k.  mandzal'a  k.  akhldt  ko  tahlil  k.  bai(h4lD4 

Disccus'sion,  s.  a  disquisition,  examination, debate— ta^i4,  bitandd,  bak bichdr ^-tAhqiq,  tajwiz, 

imtihdn,  mubdhasa  '      '  ^ 

Diseu'tient,  $,  a  repelling  medicine—  dushtarasddi  ndshak  aus/ui(i^— mohallil 
Disda'in,  s.  scorn,  haughty   contemptuous  ^Qger^-abagydu,    davpaprajukta    tuchchhabodh, 
abaheld,  tdchchhaly a-~ih^U2it,  istikhfdf,  istihqdr 


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I)  I  s  (     147     )  .      D I  s      . 

Disdiin.  va.  to  scorn,  to  deapise.  to  y,\ig\\l^ieyagydn  k.ghrind  bd  abaheld  k^anddar  Xr.— >ih&nat 

k.  hiqftrat  k.  aictifz  samajlra^ 
DUda'iQfu),  a.  scorDful,  hauehty,  contemptuous—aAanfcrin',  ghrindbishishia,  tttchchha^ bd  hey- 

a^jryana^rt^magbrur,  muhin,  hiqaratgar  [bimdri, -alalat 

Disease,  s.  distemper,  malady,  sickness — byndhi,   rog,.  dinny,  pirn,   byamoha—roZf  maraz. 
Disease,  vtt.  to  affect  with  eicknes:^,  \o  p^in—piri {a  k.  asustha  k.byadhigrastak.rogjanmniia 

— bimar  k.  bechain  k.  mariz  k.  azar  d.  bearam  k. 
Dis'eased,  pa.  [..]  affected   with  disease — rogdnwitUf  pirita,  byamohujukta,  asustha — bimdr, 

alii,  rogi/mariz  » 

Disemba'rk.  v.  to  put  on  shore,  to   land — Hdngny   ndman  bd  ndmdna.vaukd  haite  uttirna  hi 

bd  ^.^jahiz  se  kinare  utarnA  ya  ulArnl  ' 

Disemhit'ter,  va.  to  fiee  from  bitterness — tiktaras  uashtii  k.  mishta  fc.— karw^i  nikal  d.mith^  fc. 
Disembod'ieri,   a.   f j  divested   of   the  body— tyaktOideha,  ashariri,   knyabarjita,  preta— 

bejism,  bebadao,  besarir 
Disembo'gue,  v.  to  discharge  into  the  sea— sa^ai-e  nadyddir  prabesh  /i.— sumandurmeu  dary^oji 

ka  dakbil  h.  '  '  [bald  se  rih4  k. 

Disembro'il,  va.  to  disentai^gle,  to  free   from  perplexity— mufcta  fc.  nirutpdt  Ac.  -  chhuraud, 
Diseacha'nt,  va.,  to  free  fiom   enchantment— ma /Ura  kdlan',  manfrer  shakti  haite  rakhyd  k., 

jhdran — ^jad6  k&tDd,  afsdn  se  mahfuz  r.  jharn4  •  ' 

Diaencum'ber,  va.  to  free  fiom  encumbrance— 6/ia/a<ii  /mite  mukta  k.—hArse  rihdk. 
Disenga'ge,  v.' to  separate^from  any  thing  with  which  it  is  in   union,  to  disentangle,  extricate, 

free  from— c/i/Mirawa,  mukta  h.  baudkanddi  khidiyd  d. — chhur^  d.  rihai  d.  judd  yd  alag  k. 
Disenga'ged',  pa.  a.  [...]  vacant,  at  leisure— a 6a</<//itt,  abakdihn  hishishta,  muktUf  bijtdeta — 

khali,   muattah,  beshughl,  fdrigh 
Disentan'gle,  va.  to  loose,  set  free  from   impediments  or  perplexity— franc^/mna^i  thuliyd  d. 

diiyoddhdr  k.jhanjJidte  tnukta  k. — suljhdnd,  baia  se  riha  k.  khalas  k. 
Diseathra"!,  va.  to  set  (free,  to  rescue  from  slavery— c/i/iarawa,   uddhdr  k.  bandhana  mukta  k, 

— dzdd  fc.  rihai  d.  khalds  k.  [/c.— betakht  o  taj  k.  saltanat  se  mahrdm  k. 

Disenthto'oe,  va.  to  dethrone,  depose  from  sovereignty— raJAi/i.i^/insawa  bhrmtiLu  k.  rdjyachyuta 
Disentran'ce,  va.  tos^waken  from  a  tiauce  or  deep  sleep— nidrd  bhnnga  t.  murchchlid^anna    ' 

bd  mohaga^abyaktikejdgrata  ^.— jagdnd,  belioshi  se  hoshyar  k.  bedir  k. 
Disespo'use,  va.   to  divorce,  sepaiate   after  faith  plighted— itripuVuii/i  paraspar  prithak  k. 

tydgpatra  d,  bibdher  angikdr  bhanjan  —  U\&q  d.  katkhuda  ka  qaul  qarar  tofod 
Oisestee'm,  s.  want  of  esteem,   slight,  dislike — anddur,   heyagydn,  ghrind,  birakti — bcizzati, 

hiq^t,  sabaki, bezari  *        (^/{.aT^rasa/tna  A.— ndiitifdti  h.  bemirhbdo  b. 

Disfa'vour,  va.  to  discouotenance,  to  withhold  or^ithdraw  kindness— a/m^ui*  k.   parangmukh 
Disfigara'tioD,  «.  act  of  disfiguring,  the  state  of  bemg  difi^ured,  defoimitj—kuttitdkdr  k.   ruper 

Aairtipya  6a  6imttrtj/cara— badshakli,  qubh,  badsurati 
Disfig'ure,  va.  to  change  any  thing  to  a  worse  form,  to  maim,  to   mar— 6irup   bd  bikriti  k.  ^' 

bikatdnga  k.  iaundarjyer  hdnik.  Likritdkdrk.  naslt}a  /c.— surat  bigafnd,  kudaul  k.  badndmd k. 
Disfig'uremeot,  $.  defacement,  deformity— Aauri«pya,    hidaui,    bikriti,    kutsitdbasthd— bid-  •  . 

shakll.  kadauli,  badsdratl 
Disfran'chise,  va,  [.  .tshiz]  to  deprive  of  privileges  or  immunities— sama/ife  khyamatd  bkrashta 

k.  sddhdran  adhikdr  barjita  k. — bei<tihqdq  k.  behaqq  k. 
Dkgo'rge,  va.  to  vomit,  to  pour  out  with  violence— twrfjfdrftn,  baman,  nekdr  k,  bdhir  kariyd  d. — 

qai  k.  ladd  k.  istifrdgh  k.  ogalnd 
Dngra'ee,  va.  to  briug  a  reproach  upon,  to  dishonor,  put  out  of  favor— tirosftar  k.  takalanka  k. 

apamdu  k.  padachyuta  fc.— fazifaatk.  mdydb  k.  behurmat  k.  zalil  k.  daijoQ  se  utdrna 
Diagra'ce,  i.  shame,  ignominy,  state  of  dishonor— /ca(anfca,  akhydti,  tiraskdr,  ,apamdn,  asam- 

tkrom^  amarjytfddbastd—dib,  ruswdf,  fazihatl,  beiszati,  sillat 
Diagnc'eful,  a.  shameful,  dishonorable,  base— /o/jaAcar,  katanku  bd  apamdnajanak,  apakrithta 

-^■Uiilti,  mftjrdb,  sabdn,  aalil 
DSsgraeiouB,  a.  unkind,  unpleasing,  uncivil— attdiarafcari,  atantodiakdri ,  athitht a— bei\i\f&t, 

ii4Hiiuh,  bemurdwat  fbhekh,  )hu(his<irat 

Disguise,  <.  a  dress  to  deceive,  false  vppexr^nce^ehhadmabah,    bhek,  bhangimd^bbea, 
'Bisgiii'se,  va.  to  cmiceal  by  an  unusual  dress,  to  bide,,  to  disdiMre—chhadmabesh  dhdran.k. 
'  imUidyita  k.  ekhdpdna,  birup  fc.— bbes  bandnd,  chhipdnd,  badsdrat  k. 
Disgu'styf.  distaste,  disrelish,  aversjou— 6trafctt,  aruchi,  g/irtna— nafrat,  karihiyat,  gbin 
INsgn'st.  va.  to  give  a  dislike,  to  omnd-^ghrind  bd  bitrishnd  fc.  nyakkdr  fc.  biraktu  fc. — nafrat  k. 

karihiyat  k.  [— karib,  ndgawar,  makrdb,  ghindond 

Disgust'fnl,  a.  offensive,  distasteful,  odious— 6f>aittofcar,  aroekak,  kutsit,nyakhdTyya,gkrindrka 
Dish,  $.  a  vessel  to  serve  food  in — bkojana  patra,  thdld,  6asan— rikdbi,  sab  oak,  qab,  tabaq 
Dish,  va.  to  serve  in  a  dish—thdldy  rdkfayd  MJoita,  khddya  drabya  pdtre  rdkhiyd  paribezhan  fc. 

— ^rikAbi  mea  aik&Ind,  kdrhnd,  parosoa 
Dishabille,  s.  [dii-a-6iij  undress,  loose  dress— e/uya  kdpar,  ghare  thdkiyd  parihita  je  elo 

jioricfcdilfcad— 4hild  kapTd,  ghar  men  pahanne  kd  dhila  kapra 
Dishdbit,  va.  to  throw  out  of  place,  expel— nir^asati'  fc.  utkhdt  fc.  bahishkrita  fc.  unmiiUtn^ 

bcsakdnatk.  nikdl  d.  djdrnd 
Disbear'ten,va.  to  discourage,  deject,  to  terrify — udyamabhanga  fc.  ntr^fcarosd  fc.  AaMsfc  fc. 

khyvJbda  k.  bihaya  pradorsAan- shikasta  dil  k.  ndds  k.  himmat  tornd,  darand 
Dishe'rit,  va.  to  cut  off  from  inheritance— puiCrifc  dhane  anadhikdr  fc.  ddyabhdger  bdftir  fc.— 

irs  se  niidlnd,  mlrds  se  bewdris  k.  ^ 


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DIS       .  (      H8      )  DIS 

D\ih%y'e\,va.[dish-sKeV'Vel']  to  spread  the  hair  loosely— rftni  khuliyd/eluydmeluydk,—\ii\ 

bikhern^  y(i  darhambarham  k.  fhde  bal,  darhambarllam 

♦pishev'elled,  pa.  [..,]  put  in  disorder,  hanging  loose — bistritakfish,    eluydmeluyd^hiVhK 
Disbon'est,    a.   void   of    honesty    or    probity,    knavish,    {r^uunlent^asddhu,     prabanchcity 

abishwasta,  r/u«/» .(a— baddiyAnat,  farebf,  beimdn,  badz^it 
Dis4ion'esty,  s,  want  of  integrity,  kna\eTy—asddhutd,  -prabanchand^   na«ft/rfmi— baddiyfinali, 

fareb,  haramz^dagl  *  ^ 

Dishon'our,  t?a.  to  disgrace,   to  bring  shame  upon— apamart  k.setkalanka  /c.— behurmat  k. 

beabr6  Ic.  .  [matl,  m&Umat 

•Dishon  our,  s.  reproach,  disgrace,  censure— apam^n,   kalanha,   iiraskdt—heihTti,  beirnr- 
Dislion'oufible,  a.  reproachful,  disgraceful- aA:/ii//itiitar,  avamdni,  heya-^miyAh,  beabra, 

beiiurmat  [besing  k.  beshikh  k. 

Disho'rn.  va.  to  strip  or  deprive  of  ho^n^—shrinffarahithd  nihshringa  k.  skringotpdtan  k.- 
Disinclina'tioo,  s.  want  of  inclination,  disHHe— a7itc/ic/i/ia,  6imati— adam-i-mailaji,  nafiat 
Disincli'ne,  v.   to  feel  or  excite  dislike  or  aversion— pnic^cA/i a  k.  bdjanmdna,  ghrii^  k.  am- 

chijanmdua,  f)h'aktd  fc.  — khwdliish  na  k,  nafrat  k.  nfigaw.ir  k.  dil  pher&n.i  ^ 

Disincor'porate,  I'a.  to  deprive  of  corporate  powers— 5ama;ifc  sdmarthya  bd  bishesh  adhilar 

lopk. — panchdyatse  tiikalnA 
Disingeauity,  s.  meanness  of  artifice,  unfakness — fcau/iZya,   kdpalya,  asaralatd,  chdturjya, 

c/j/ia/a?m,— khot&i,  riyAkari,  kapal,  makar  .  - 

Disingen'uous,  a.  unfair,   meanly  artfuU    illiberal— cA/itwr,    dhurta,   khalt  asaral,  fcuiil- 

khotA,  kapti,  riyik^r,  fails(if,  badakhUq  , 

Disinher'it,  t>a.   to  cut  off  from  an  hereditary  right — paitrik  dhane  anadhikdr  fc.  ddi/bhdger 

abhdgi  k.  nirbhdjan  fc.— mirAs  ke  istihq^q  ge  nik44  d.irsse  kharij  k. 
Dis1nte"r,  va.  to  unbury,  to  take  out  of  the  grave — bhumydrpita  shab  uthdiyd  plulan,  iamddid 

Sttfidn  haite  mrita  sharir  bdbir  fc.— qabr  se  murde  ko  khod  nik&lni 
Disip'terested,  a.  having  no  interest,  impartial — nihswdrthi,  apakhyapdti — begharaz,  beparwi 
Disjoin,  va.  to  separate,  disunite— fc/i/o^  k.  bijukta  k.  prithak  k.  bibhinria  fc.— -juciA  k,alagk, 

aUhidak.  '     '       . 

Disjoint,  u.  to  put  out  of  joint;  to  fall  in  pieces;  to  make  incoherent— ^ranthiciiyttfa  ^^ 

khanda  khanda  h.  asangUgiia  Ar.—jof  alag.k.  tokre  tukye  h.  judi  k.  ,  ' 

Disjo'inted,  pa.  separated,  not  fconsisteut— g^riia/  chhdrd,  bibhinnikrita,  asangjukta,  asoijjfi^" 

— judft,  alag,  bejof,  ndtnun&sib  '  *        f infisil,  ins^^ 

Dij-judica'tion,  s.  the'  act  of  determining,   judgment — uishpatti,    nishpddan,  bichdr—xik, 
]')i«ju'nct,  a.  disjointed,  separate,  distinct— fcf6/M»ina,  prithak,  bishesh— judh,  alag,  aUbida 
Disjunc"tion,  s.  disunion,  separating,  parting— prit/ia^  kuranbdhaon,  biyog,  bichchhed—'iitiriq, 

judAi,  alahidagi  -  [manda/ 64  j)ori6e«A—gitda ;  qu" 

Disk;  s.  a  quoit ;  face  of  the  sun,  or  moon,  as  it  appears  to  the  eye-chakra;  siirjya  chandrddir 
Disli'ke,  5.  disinclination,  aversion,  disapprobation — ghrindfaruchi,  asamnmti^birakti,  manda- 

hds — iardz,  n&gawiiri,  nafrat,  n&pasundi,  unch&hat 
Disli'ke,  va.  to  hate,  to  disapprove — ghrind  k.  amanonita  k, — nafrat  Jc.  n&pasand  k. 
Disli'ken,  va.  to  make  unlike— asaman  bd  atulya  k.  anyaprakdr  k,  asadrishak. — nabaribark. 

khilftf  k.  ndmushftbih  k.  [ukhdynfi,  haddi  ^^^ 

Dis'iocate,  va.  to  put  out  of  joint,  to  disp1ace^grant/ii  chyutak,  astht  sandhi  2(fr(m— saDfh 
Dislo(ia'tion,  5.  a  displacing,  as  of-at  joint— ast/it  sandhichyut,  granthi  chhutan — fa'skbi  M^' 

jcfi  jor  chhiitnd  [sarkdnA  ;.  oikdl  d.  Wbw  k. 

Dislo'dge,  V.  to  remove  from  a  place  ;  to  drive  o\it-=-sthdnantar  k,  utkhdt  fc*  tdriyd  it»r' 
Disloy'al,  a.  not. true  to  allegiance,  faithless — rdjshdsane  ammmata,     rdjdr  'abiuh*b^f 

dharmalanghak'—p&dshkh  ki  hukiiraat  par  nAr^iz,  namakhariira' 
Disloy'al ty,  $.  want  of  fidelity  to  a  king — rdjdroha,  rdjdgydubhanga,  rdjshdsane  bmoi" 

namakharAmf,  bagh^wat,  sarkashi 
Dismal,  a.  dark,  gloomy^  sorrowful,  uncomfortable, ' calamitous,  dire — and1uikdram(tt»jS^> 

kheditd,  ehintitUf  kleshada,  bhayankar — Uirik,  s(in&,  dcUs,  ghamgin*  dul(hl»  haulnil^ 
Dis'mally,  ad^  gloomily,  darkly,  sorrowfully— 6tsAamri2ptf,^/iorattfr  bd  andhflkdrpurbtkti^ 

bd  bhdbandpilrbak-'8VLn6An\  se,  t&riki  se,  afsurdagi,  gnam  se  1      , 

Disman'tle,  va.  to  strip  of  dress  or  furnitute;  to  strip  a  town  of  its  outwork — bibastraht^3r 

sajjd  khuliyd  phelanyncfgarer  berddi  hhdngiyd  p^/an— nangi  k.  asb&b  6t&r  1.  sliahr  ptB^o 

tornA  -     *         / 

Disma'sk,  va.  to  strip  of  a  m^k—andehchAdita  k.  beshbhiidianddi  tolan,  gh<»ntd  khsl^*^ 

beparda  k.  bhes  y&  poshdk  khol  d.  burqa  uUlrni  Tk.  ix^tqlut^n* 

Disma'^t,  va.  to  deprive  of  a  mast  or  mvists^mdstul  bkdngiyd  phelan  bd  rahita  fc.— bemtf*^' 

Dismay,  va.'to  discourage,  dishearten— nt)*i&/tarai<i  k.  Ithita  bd  bhayajukta  k.  udyamauhtt^S^ 

fc.— himmat  tornd,  dar&nA,  dahshat  dikbani,  bedU  k. 
Disroa'y,  s.  a  fall  of  courage  ;  terror — bhai^asdr  bindsh,  nairdshya  ;  shared,   bhay,  dtanka- 
behimmati,  nirisi;   khauf;  khatra,  haul  • 

gisme,  8.  ^deem]  a  tenth  part,  tithe— dasfcam^n^«/ia,  dash  bhd^erek  bhdg^^u&hr,  dasw&oj'**'* 
ismem'ber,  va.  to  separate  a  member  from  niember;  to  cut  in  pieces — cmgachchhed  h»  i^^^ 
jiddddi  kdtiyd  phelan,  khanda  khanda  /c.— aza  ko  judA  k-  jor  joy  yA  band  baud  tafrjq.  k» 
Dismiss,  va,  to  send  away,  to  diflchafge— Wday  d, padachyuta  k.  chhdriyd  d.  agrdjhyak<^ 

rukhsat  k.  wid&  k.  bartaraf  k;  chhur^ni,  radd  k. 
Disraiss'ed, pa. r. .]  sent  away,  discharged— 6tdayprapta,  dur  krita,padqLchyuta,  karmachyuta, 
(i/a){-fa— rusk lisat  k.  g.  dur  k.  g.  bartarf  k.  g,  miz61  -  '  ^ 


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^  D  I S  (       1 49      )  D  I  s 

Dismis'sion,  f.  a  sending  away,  removal^  diacfaarge— 6idr^y,  b^iir  bd  durkij^an,  padbd  kar. 

maehyuti,  ehkardni — rukhsat,  barkh<lst,  liartarfi,  taghlri 
DUmo'rtgage,  va.  to  redeem  from  mortgage-'^mi/iafe  ^hiriyd  d,  bandhakamukta  ^.^giraw 

chhiifin&,  bandhak  khUia  k. 
Dismo'ttDt,  V.  to  throw  or  alight  from  a  hor^e— g-Aora  haiU  ndman  bd  olan,  ashwa  haite 

adhokhyipta  k, — ghore  par  se  ufara&,  giHin& 
Disobe^dience,  s.  oeglect  or  vioUtioa  of   lawful  command,   mcompM^ince—df^ydiiLanghan, 

atwikdr,  cdhidhyatd,  anddar,  6icAai— udal-i-hukm,  sarkasbi,  n&farm6ni.  adm-i-it&at 
Disobe'dient,  a.  neglecting  lawful  authority — andgydstbahaj  tUxuh,  dgydnianghuk — ghairmuti, 

o^farm^o,  sarkash,  mutamarrid 
Disobe'y,  va.to  break  commands  or  transgress  prohibitionq—^g'yan/ajK^Aan  k.  ddesh  nimdnan, 
"  abash  k. — sarbashi  k.  n&farm4n!  k.  udnl  k.  kab&  na  m&nod,  bemntl  h. 
Disobli'ge,  va.  to  offend  by  unkindnes^— Airo/eta  k.  oicmtoshakdchnrkariydtipaktir  ud  k,  upa- 

rodh  nd  k, — ranjida  k.  beiltifaii  se  ndkhush  k;  ihsan  na  k. 
Disobliging,  pfi.  a.  disgasling,    unwilling  to    please — ghrindrha^    anupakdri^    aiumurodki 

— muiaoaffir.  bemordwat,  nimihrbin,  namuhsin 
Disor'der,*. irregularity,  confusion,  tumult;  diaezse—ulidpdltd^^tandabhanda,  golmdt,  koUHal; 

byddhi,  asumthya—btXATtibi,  beintizdmi,  darhami,  abtarf,  hang^ma,  kaH»ali;  bim&ri 
DiaoKder.  va.  to  derange,  disturb,  make  sick — uitapdltd  k»  ghutmandat  k.  garbari  k.  byasta  bd 

asthir  k.  byddhita  6a  jnrita  Ae.^gaf bar  k*  darhambarham  k.  kbiUni,  khala'l  datna,  bimark. 
Pi«or'4erly^,  a.  confused,  irregular,  not  restrained,,  lawless— u/lafMi/ta,  eluydmeluyd,bi$hrinkhal, 

abddhya,  niyamabahirbh'vUa^B.ht^Ty  betartfb,  g'arbar,  bezabt,  beshara 
Diso]^4inarte,  a.  not  liTing  by  the  rules  of  virtiie.  vicious— d^rffcantyam  bd  $dttrdmu$dre  dmle- 
ndje,dusk{ackdri — din  ke  qaw&nin  ke  barkhil&f  cbalne  w.  badwaza 
-  Diso'wo,  va.  to  deny,  to  renounce^oswiirar  k.  aswiyabodh  k.  Jyakta  k,  tydg  k, — iok&r  k. 
maakir  h.  chhoni&,  tark  k.  [rita  k. — z&hir  k.  dikhlani,  pharkan&,  phail&n^ 

Dispa'nd,  tfa.  to  display,  to  spread  abroad-~^ u2i^/i  darshdna,  prakdsk  k.  prasdrita  bd  bUtd- 
Dispir 'age,  im.  [.•rut;sf«]  to  match  unequally,  degrade-wijofj^a  tutand  k,  apamdn  k.  guaer 
.  nindd  Jc.-^a&bartibari  se  muq4bila  k.  beqadr  k.  kamqadr  k. 

*Dispar'agement,s.  injurious  onion  or  comparison  with  something  of  inferior  excellence,  dis- 
grace, reproach-^^apa/cru&^a  bd^anupajukta  tuland,  apamdn,  tiraskdr — farotar^d  n&mun&sib 
muqabila,  kamqadri,hiqirat,maUmat 
Disparity,  $.  inequality,  difference  in  digree,  dissimilitnde— asamanaM,  atulytttdf  asamajogya^ 

id^itarabisheah.  prahhed,  bailakhyauya — n&bardb&rf,  taf&wat,  farq,  beord,  ikhtilaf 

Dispa'rk,  va.  to  tluow^  open  a  park,  to  release  from  enclosure — upahaner  berd  bhdngiyd  adds  k. 

— rama4  khol  d.  .  [alibidak. 

Dispa'rt,  va.  to  part,  divide,  separate— 6i6A/>^  k.  dwibkdg  k,  bhinna  bhirma  it.— judi  k.  alag  k.. 

Dispas  sion,  s.   freedom    from   passion — bairdgya,  kdmakrodhddi  rdhityaf  dhairjya,  matter 

sluinti— haw&  o  bans  se  ^z^i,  saUmatl-i-taba,  salimuttaba 
Dispas'siooate,  a.  cool,  calm,  composed— rfiAtr,  thdnta,  nirdg,  susthtr— salimuttaba,   halfm, 
tbandd  [bhejnd,  jhatpat  kam  anjAm  k. 

Dispa'tch,  va.  to'send  i^vt^ay,  execute  speediiy^p^iMms,  twardy  karma  c^/aTia— rawana  k. 
Dispe^'l,  va.  to  drive  away,  to  disperse-^l2r  k.  mitdna,  ghuchdna—dAr  k.  dafa  k«  mitand 
Dispe'nd,  va.  to  lay  out,  expend-^khydy  k.  urdiyd  d^  byay  k. — uran&,  kharj  k. 
Dispen  sary,  «.  the  place  where  medicines  are  dispensed — atuhadhdgdtt  aushdhiya  drabya 

bdntau  id  bikraya§thdn—69.vriSi  kb&na,  daw&  ban^ne  y&  bechne  k&  ghar 
Dispensa'tion,  s.  distribution  ;  exemption — bilikaran,   bitaran  ;  nishtddha  bUhaye  annumati 

bd  khyamd  k. — ^taqsim,  bdnt ;  mu&fi,  ijazat 

Dispensatory,*,  a  book  in  which  the  composition  of  medicines  is  described  and  directed — 

aushadhiy  a  drabya  praitutakaraner  niyam  biskaydk  grantha,  ntctanas^aitra— alfi&zuladwiya, 

kic4b-i-nuskhaj&t  .  [khyamd  k. — b&ntna,  taqsim  k.  muaf  k.  ij&zat  d. 

Dispe'nse,  v.  to  distiibute  ;  to  excnse-^bdsliyd  d.  bitaran;    nuhiddh't  kriyd  karite  .d.  bishesh 

Dispe'ople  va*  to  depopulate,  deprive  of  inhabitants — nirjati  bd  narashunya  kariyd  rdkhan, 

basati  samuddy  uchchhiana  kariyd  ujdr  k,  nibdsidigke  tdrdiyd  ci.— wir4n  k.  kharab,  nj^  yd 

njay  k.  [paciiAo 

Dis'pepsy,  s.  imperfect  digestion— mawiagni,  cjirni,    dhdrer    duuhpaehan — badhazmi,   kam 

Dbpe'rge,  va,  to  sprinkle,  to  scatter — chhitdnd,  chhardna,  prokhyan,  bindu  bindu  kariyd  nU^ 

khyepk. — chhitkdnii,  chhitrdnd,  chhiraknd  *        '      . 

Disper'se,  va.  to  scatter,  to  spread  about — chhardiyd  d,itastatah  nihkhyepJc.  chhildiuifChhatr^- 

kdr  k, — phaildna,  chhit&nd,  chhitkdnd,  muntasbir  k. 

Dispersion,  s.  act   of  scattering^6i^Ayep,  cfthardna,  ckhitdna,  itastatah  ni^k^jf ep—intishdr, 

pardgandagf,  chhitrde    '  [k.  sbikastadil  k.  beummedk.sard  k. 

D&spir'it,  va.  to  discourage.*  deject,  d^m^—hdtdsh  k.  nirhharasd  k.  nistej  k.  khy'ubda  k.— udds 

Displa'ce,  va,  tq  put  out  of  place;  to  put  out  of  oifice  ;  to  disorder^ — sthdndntar  k.  sthiina  bd 

paduchyuta  k.  uUdpdlid  k. — sarkdnd,  beja  rakhnd,  taghir  k,  utatpulat'k. 
Dispia'cency,  5.  that  which  displeases— aa7m/i<ac^)-,  anupakdr,  asantosh,  6traktt— durushti, 

khilaf-i-manfi,  ndkhushi,  ranjidagi,  khafgi 
Dispia'nt,  va.  to  remove  a  plant;  to  drive  a  people  from  the  place  in  which  they  are  fixed— 
utpdtan  k.  brikkhya  sthdndntar  k.  uchdlan;  basati  haite  ulhdiyd  bd  tdrdiyd  d.— per  sajpkdnd  ; 
nikdl  d.  bemasican  k. 
Displanta'tion.  s.  removal  of  a  plant;  the  ejection  of  a  people — brikhya  sthdndntar  k.   basati 
uchehhinmt  hard,  tarmydd.—darakht  sarkdnd;  khana  baraodaz'^  tabahi,  besakdnat 


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DI  S-  I  (        150       )  .  D  IS 

DisplaVi  va.  to  spread  wide,  exhibit ;  to  set  out  ostentatiously  to  view-rprasaran,  pretkdskk. 

butdrita  k.  darihrina—phdiWAni.,  kboln4  y^z^ltir  k.  dtkhl^n(i 
Displa'y,  s,  setting 'to  view,  exhibition~profea;</t  kaniy  hynkta  karan,  pntsdran-^izhAr,  phaiUo, 

namiid  ^         ^    [n4j5awAr,  n^pasand,  karih 

Displea'sant,  a.  unpleasiag,   offensive — asantoshak,  bitushtikar,  ^Arinar^a—qakbushkyaBd^ 
Diaple  ase,  va.  to  offend,  to  disgust— birakui  k.  asantosh  jannuina,  rush'ta  k. — nakbosh  k.  bez&r 

k>  6zurda  k.  khij^n.i  '  [azurdagx;  n^khusbi,  bez4ri,  khafogi 

Dispiea'sure, «.[  p/ec/i.]  uneasiness  ;  offence,  slight  anger-raiawtosA  ;   bairuktya,  tahad  rdg^ 
Displo'de>  va.  to  burst  with  s'ioWiiC^—Tfvahdshabda  purbak  phdliy  jdon   bd  chhufan — kari&wiz 

ke»&tb  phat  parna^ya  chatakb  darak  jana  [phato^  yi  phdtn&.  daridai;i.  pbatat 

Displo'sion,f.  a  bursting  with  ao'ise^ makdshabde  phdian  bti  pltulun  6a  c/iAti/aft— 'kaiiawaz  se 
Dispo^rt,  s.  play,  sport,  pastime— /crira,ra?i^a,  parihds,  kuntuk — khel,  tam^sh4,  bazi 
Disposal, «.Biaaagement;  regulation — bluir,  adhikdr,  baaatd i  bydbartand — ikijtiy^r,  qabza  ; 

intizam 
Dispo  se,  V.  to  give  ;  to  adjust,  to  set  in  order,  to  regulate  ;  to  seW^dean,  bill  k,  idjdna,  niya- 

tnitn  k.  bikray  k. — c|eu4,  thik  k.  sauwarnd,  arasia  k.  baudobast  kl  bei}b  4^^^  ' 

Dispo'ded,  pa« [ . .]  arranged,  inclined— fcramaga^ar  bilikrHu,  sdjdua,   prabritta,  manonibiikin 

— murattab,  ar^/ita,  shaiq,  raghib,  roail 
Dispos'ilion,  s.  order,,  arrangement,  method,  state  of  mind,  inc^inatioa-^fcram,  bili,  niyamj 

riti^  swabk^t  charitra-^ixiiizAm »  arastagi,  sajawat,.taur,  sirat,  miznj 
Dispo8s'ess»  va.  to  deprive  of  possession— -adAifcaraci^j^uta  k.  tlmmM  barjitfk  ^.-r-bedakblk. 

nikdl  d.  kh^rij  k.  Likhraj 

Dispoasess'ioOyt.  act  of  dispossessing—mi/itXcara6Ara8/i|a  kard,  swatwadhtoangsa — be  dakbli, 
Dispo'sure,  s,  disposa),  power ;  slate,  posturis— ^/uir,  adhikdr/ batfiala ;  dashd,  ubastha — ^ikbli- 

.y^r,  qahza  y  bal,  h^lat  [btdnami 

Dispra'ise,  s.  censure,    blame^mnrH,     bhartsaijd,    apahtid,    Qpra$hangid-'dQkh,   maUmat, 
Dispra'ise,  va.  to  blame,  to  censure,  to  condemn-r-tirasfear  bd  nindd  k,  doshi  k,  aprashoMgsd 

bdapabdd  /e.-^fajihat  k.  jk  badn^m  k.  dokhnd  ~  [. — phail.4iili,  muntashir  k.  .chbiCf6ii& 

Disprea'd,  va.  to  spread  di'fferent  ways— ^Mr6ati-a  6yapta  k.  praehdr  k,  Hirbatra  yrakdtk  k, 
Disprofi't,  s.  loss,  damage-^va.  to  injure—Zia/ii,  apackay,  khyati-r-va.  hdni  bd  ,kkyati  it^.-^-khi* 

s^rat,  nuqsafi— va.  nuqs^n  k.  ■  .       [-Tibt&i»  radd,  ukzib-i<4liwa 

Disproo'f,  i,  reCutation,  a  proving  to  be  false — khandand,  aadbhyasta  karan^  aprdmdnyt^thau 
Disproportion,  va.  to  dismatch,  to  make  unsuitable— asoman  6a  chhoittbaja  k.  atuiya  k.  am- 

mamdtrd  k.  tdbadangsher  amil  ^.— nabarib^t  y^  chhptabar^  k.  beaiid^z  k.  n&muwaiqk. 

bemel  k. 
Disproportion,  s.  unsuitableness  in  quantity  of  one  thing  to  another,  want  of  symmetry— Mam- 

ydy  atulyatdf  asamdnatd,  tdbadangshtr.amel — n^bar^bari,  beand^zi,  tafi^wutya  naipuw^laqat,. 

ek  diisre  k&  bemel  ' 

Dispropo'rtionable,  Disproportionate,  a.  unsuitable-  in    quantity,  unequal— airman,  atuiya, 

chhotabara-^Dkhd^TA.h9.r,  n<imuwdfiq,  ghair  muatadil,  beandaz ' 
Dispro've,  va.  to  conlute  an  assertion,  to  prove  to  be  false— /c/ianr/an,  /ladbhyoita  k,  ajdthdr- 

tkya  frakdsh  bd  pramdn  k. — radd  k.  b^til  k.  jhuthd  sibit  k. 
Dispun  ishable,  a.  tree  from  penal  restraint— adanjya,  ashdmniya,  shfistir  ajo^a->n^qabil-i- 

sazi,  tAzir  ya  jarimiine  ke'^hairliiiq 
Disputable,  a.  that  may  be  disputed— ^ttonJantj^a,  bibdder  bishay — bahs  yi  larai  ke  q4bil 
Disputant,  s.  one  who  disputes,  a  controvertist,  an  arguer,  a  reasoner— <ntan<ia/c,  hibadi,  bak- 

birodhakdri — bahhas,  jhagf^lu,  hujjati  '  - 

Disputa'tion,  s.  act  of  disputing,  debate,  argumental  contest— 6afefcir<H//t,  Ubddy   bitandd,  bdd- 

dnub{id — bahs,  jhagrji,  mubahasa,  hujjat 
Disputa'tious,  Dispu  tative,  a.  inclined  to  dispute,  captious,  argumentative— 2>i<^ne2anitraitta, 

kuTtdaliyd,  doshagrdhaky  6a/c6ir,/e/Ai— bahh^s,  jhagr4ln,  aibgir,  takrftri,  hujjati 
Di-pu'te,  va.  to  contend  in  words,  to  debate— >/(airara  k,  bdkbirodh  k,  bitandn  k,  bdddnubdd  h, 

— jhagafnd,  baiisn^,  mubahasa  k.  hujjat  k.  '  '       ,  [hujjat 

Dispu  te,  «.  contest  in  words,  controversy— j/uifcani,  bibnd,  bitandd,  tdddnubad^hzhs,  jhagia, 
Dispute'less,  a.  undisputed,  undeniable — abirodhya,  nishchny,  sarhaswikrita,  nihsandeha—ha- 

hiijjat,  musallam,  n^qj4bil-i-ink^r  ^  [n^saz4wari,  nftsh^ugi 

Disqualification,  s.  that  which     disqualifies— ^ijog-t/ata.    apdrakatd,    anupajuktatd — n^Uiiqi. 
Disqual-ify,  va.  to  make  unfit,  disable— ajo.i^ya   bd  akkyatn   k.  aparak  k.   anupajukta  it.— na- 

Idiq  k.  uaniuw^tiq  k.  naqAbil  k. 
Disqui'et,  vd,  disturb,  make  uneasy,  to  yex—udbigfuirdavdh  k.  bishanna  bd  asukhi  it.  byasta  k. 

£iirafc£a /c.— myztarib  k..khr}Ana,  bekal  k.  bechain  k. 
Disqui'et,     Disquietude,   s.   uneasiness,   vexatson — bishdd,  blidhand,  ^asthiratd,   bairaktya— 

bekali,  bechaini,  ranj,  nakhushi  [se,  taklitse 

Disqm  eiiy y ad.  without  rest,  anxiously— />/td^m'ipur^<f^,  udbe^e,  osu/c/iete  — bel(ali  se,  be^r^mi 
Ujsquisi  tion,  s.  examination,  inquiry — bitdrkiiy  alochandy  prasangUy  amisandhdn — mun&sara, 

taqrib,  mubahase  se  khojh  lagan»i  [anakani,  bekhabari,  beparwAi 

Disregard,,  s.   slight   notice,    neglect— anarf/jrr,    abaheLdy  amanojcg,    tric/iffc/iaiya— beiltiftiti. 
Disregard,  va.  to  alight,  neglect,  despise,  to  contemn— a/im/u?-   k.   abuhetn  k.   tnchchhagydn  k. 

apriyubnsan-^beiMdii  k.  ^haflat  k.  beiiU^zi  k.  nkfrat  k.  hiqjirat  k. 
Disregard'tul,  rti.   netr.ljyeiit,    lit'(Mle<^s,    coiitfeniptuouiS— ow^i^rj/ogi,     aiiAgydubaha ,    upekhynh, 

tuc/^c/l/}M/crtJ^-^be^lti•at,  gh^lil,  lepaTwft,  mutanafl'ir 
Disielisij,»s,  dista^itu,  dishl.-e  ^aruchi.  shrind,  nwirftc/jAa— nafrat,    n^sHwari,  kar^hivat 


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Dnfel'iBli,  D4.  to  dblike  the  taste  of,  ^Mhi-^^anuhi  bd  mnichchkd  k.  biroMa  lnMlk  ^.-^oflfrsit  f  I 
aigiwAt  k.  bezau^  mftlrim  k.   <  [tn&^ub,  tifimlc|Dl 

Disrep'utable,  a^  disgraceful,    unbecoming — apamdnajanck,  aprashangtauiya,  anupuhtktti — 

Durepdt&tion,   Disrepdte,  f .  disgrace,  cUshoooar — apf^ash^  akh'jdti,  itpttmin — hadninui.  rus- 
y/ii,  beizzatl  Tad^bi,  i^libqir,  ii;hmfta 

DUresp^t,  s.  want  of  respect,  siight — atiidar,  abagtfdHt  ahahetd,  ^afMha^ya  — btiitii'Ati^  l>c« 

Disrespect'ful,  a.  ancivii,  nxde—^nddarakdri,  aghtMfaf  omithpa—bEH^rkz,  beidah,  bemurn-^ 
wat  , '  [kipre  ^L^rnA,  kiiol  iL  unngi  k, 

Disro'be,  va.  to  undress,  uncover,  strip— kdpar  khuliyd  d.Mhaitra  k,  fariohtkhadddi  tyfitfk. — 

Disrup'tioQ,  s.  a  breaking  asunder,  breach,  teai—bhdngiy(ljdi}n,  phdiant  ^khednrtt  phdk  h^-^ 
darida^l,  phii(,  t6t,  dar^r 

Dinatiifac'tion, «.'  discontent,  dislike— 6 ttus^t,   bUrakti,  ghrind,  o^rtpti— nAkhuahi,  n&rliif, 
nafrat,  besert  '  '  fn&r&zgar,  nAsawib 

Dissati<)fac'tory,  a.  not  giving  content— alriptt<(4r,  asantoshak,  ftitusfc^tjaao/e— nftkhushftyand, 

Disiat'isfy,  va.  to  displease,  make  uneasy — atantushta  k,  hirakta^  k.  bimarsha  jauntdna — ni- 
khush  k.  bez&r  k.  bechain  k.  •  [chedk, — k&(n&,  (ukre  tu-re  k.  tashrfh  k, 

Disse'ct,  ViZ.  to  cut  in  pieces,  to  divide  a  body^fc^an^  khanda  k,  bibeckandrlhe  shaber  byabd- 

Dissec'tiba,  5.  the  act  of  separating  the  parts  of   animal  bodies— byabaelAedabidyd-^t^qii, 
tasbrih 

Bisse'ize,  va,  to  dispossess  wrongfully,  to  deptive-^adhVidmckyuta  k.  anadhihdr  fc.--J)edakh« 
ai  k-  milk  o  mi.\  cbhin  I.  •     fdakhl,  milk  o  mftl  se  &wira 

Di&seize'e,  s,  one  wrongfully  disposse'%ed-r/xd/iife'irac/)yt<ta  bd  bhrashia,  rhitasarbaiwa-r-he' 

Disse'izin,<.  an  unlawful  dispodStjSsiag—iNirer  ad^i/cara/uiran— sabarda;iti  se  diisre  ki  aml&k 
chhin  lend 

Disse'izor,  s.  one  who  ejects   from    possession— pomdfc»fcrtrafe<£rafc,   anyiye  apaharankdri-^ 

wuh  shakhsjobehaqqdusre  ko  milk  se  bedakhl   karta  hai,  zabardastf  se  dnsre  k&  araUk 

dakhl  k.  w.  \pdshandatd  k. — p6<<hida  k.  Chh^ipAn^,  bahffna  k.  makr  k,  riy6  k. 

Dissem'ble,  v.  to  play  the  hypocrite — ckhdpdna,  ehlial  k,  pi'atdrand  k.  chhadmakesh  dhdran  k» 

Dissem'bled,,pa.  [. . .]  concealed  under  a-false  appearance— cMra^mtitra,  kdlpanikt  aprakrit* 

— hilah&khta,  s4hib-i-Tnakr  y4  riyd  [tot— riyakhir,  n^nid  .vni ,  mikk  r^r,  \  ljeJ 

Dissem'bler,  s,  a  hypocrite,  an  impostor — pdshanda,  prabanchaJi,  chkudinnbeiki^  bhundutffpiit-' 
Di8sem'inate,t;a.  to  spread  as  seed,  to  spread'every  ¥HLy-^prack(ir  k,  bydpia  k.  biatir  k.  bijtt 
bapan,  ehhardna — phail&n&,  bon^,  chhitr&n&  [ciihi^k^o,  intisbar 

Disseraina'tion,  5.  act  of  scattering  like  seed— 6unan,  6y4pan,  prachdrkaM^hauH,   pkaiifto. 
Dissension,  5.  contention,  disagreement — birodh,  bhed,  amilt  pratuiyabhtingit—jUsLgiii,  q^zjya, 
n&muw&faqat,  big4r     ^  ^  [daDgiilftE 

Dissen'sious,  a.  contentious,  quarrelsome~^-^nda/iya,  birodhit  fc^^nAi— jha^riilu,  bigArri, 
Disse'nt,  vn.  to  disagree,  to  differ  in  opiaion— osioi^ar  k.atamn^ta  h,  mfttintar  h. — iii&inuw4(id 

h.big^rni,  mukh&lif  yH  khii&fr&i  h.  f— mylh^lif,  nslmnw&^q,  khiUfr^i 

Dissent  er,  s.  one  who  dissents— bhinnamatdbaUtmbi,  mdtiintaragrdhi ,  asammata  aswikdrakfiri 
Disserta'tion.  5.  a  discourse,  an  essay — bydkhyd,  pratanga,  bdkiaabandha^    ti^aran^UAl^hAa, 

maq&i,  rislila,  taqrfr        ,  .  [t^khl  d. 

Disser've,  va.  to  do  injury,  to  h2iTm—apakdr  k,  kin^id  k,  dukkh  d* — nuqs(ln,  pmhunch^nftp 
Disscr'vice,  ».  injury,  harjn,  mischief— apafcar,  purer  anishtakardf  khyati — nuqsAn,  zarar,  ziyfin 
Disser'viceable,  a.  injurious,    mischievous — hdnikar,  aptikdri^     khyitijanfxkf   aaishiakdri — 

naqsan  ras&a*  rtiuzirr,  ziyahk&r  ^ 

Dissev'er,  va.  to  part  in  two,  to  divide— (2toi6/ia;  k,  bhedan,  bijdf^  Xr.— dohisselc.  dop^ri^Jr,  , 
Dissili'tion,  s.  the  act  of  bursting  in  two — dwibhdg  haiyd  phd^an  bd  bbdngiyd^jdorit  bidaran^' 
'    phaind  y^  do  p&ra  hojan&,  shikastagi  [roughiir,  bemel 

Dissini'ilar^  a,  unlike,  different — atulya,  bishesht  bhinna,*^bidharmak — n&muw&fiq,  baraks, 
Dissimilar'ity,  Dissimil  itude,  s.  unliiceness,  want  of  resemblance— pra6^(i,  asdmya,   biiheih^ 

baiUikhyanya ,  atu/yaM— n&muwifaqat,  ikhtiUf,  n&barabari  ^  • 

Dissimala'tion,  $.  a  dissembling,  hypbcrisy— i:apa|l2/a^  pdnhandatd,  pratdrand,  kdlpanikatd-^ 

riy&,  rup  ki  tabdil.  riy&kdri,  makr  y&  kap{i  '    n  [ufi  d.  sarf  k.  isrftf  k. 

Dissipate,  va,  to  scatter,  spread,  squander— ura'iy/i d.  apabyay  h,'apachay  k,  dhanahp k,-^ 
Dissipa'tion,  s.  waste  of  property  or  substance,   loose  or  licentious   course  of  life— apa^yay, 

dhwnal&p,  duskldchdr,  Idmpatyddi  bhrashtdch4r—fkwi.r9.%\,  isr4f,  aubishl 
Disso'ciate,  va.  [..  sfte. J  to  9eparate,  disunite— 6(;u^£a  k.  Minna  ik.  prithak  kariyd  rMan^^ 

)udd  k.  bichhoVn^,  alAhida  k.  [galnejog^ 

Dis'soluble,  a.  that  may  be  dissolved- ^raZaniya,  drab  karaniya,  galanashil — qibu-i«gudAe, 
Disso'lve,  V.  to  melt ;  disunite,  separate— ^afan,  drab  k,  bd  h,  biyog  k,  prithak  fc.— galnft,  ' 

pighUni,  gudiz  k.  y&  h.  jud&  k.  alag  k.  ^guUazinda,  gaUne  w. 

Diitforvent,  a,  that  has  the  quality  of  dissolving— <frri6ak,  ^alanakari,  drabkdri—^ndkz. 
Dissolvable^  a,  that  may  be  dissolved— ^a<a?tit/4,  (ira6karan«i:;V)|rya«  J^^  ^^  drabhay^^ 

gataahdr,  galnejog  L^adkAr,  anbish 

Dis'solute,  a,  loose  in  morals,  debauched— &ftra«^f(ic^drt,  lampai,  Tiatkiai  asat— badwaza,  rind, 
Dissolu'tioa,  <.  a  dissolving ;  ruin,  end,  d^atti — drab  k,  bd  h,  kfiay,  ndsh^  shssk,  antakdl,  mrityu 

— gud&khtagf,  t>iglh&hat;  nestf,  n&bddi,  dkhiri,  iqibat,  maut 
Dis'sonaDce,  s.  discord,  disagreement— fwareramet,  asushrdbyadhwdnip  aitaikya, .  baiparitym^*-. 

sdr  ki  ndmnw&faqat,  n&khush  Awdz,  big&r,  n&sdzg&ri,  namel 
Dissonaaty  a.  discordant,  harsh,  jarring,  disagreeing-;^nM/,  ^usJb^tfi^a,  larkaift,|piifipar,  1 

— bemelf  nilmautttn,  sakht,  bad&w&z,  n&mnw&fiq  ' 

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nis  (    152    )  Bi«' 

Disstit'de,  va.'io  adviw  tgainst  a  measore— frii^Mfc  kurme  mantrand  dwdrd  nihritta  k.  bipfln'W 

W4mar<ha  d.  udrek  hhdngan^hAz  r.  mana  k.  manpher&nAf  roknA 
DtsBua'sive,  a.  tending;  to  dissuade^mAorfofc,  khydntakar—hAz  r.  w.  muifthifn,  mAni 
Dissyl'lable,  *.  a  word  of  two  syllables— diryafcfcyara  pad,  dioistoara  shabda—do  tillebil  yfti^e 

dohijekAlafz  .      ^       [-pfinjjis  86  861  mke 

Dis'taif.  *,  a  staff  from  which  the  flax  isdrjtwn  in  spinning -p%n.  »^^«  nirgata  J«y  jj"'*  p'l' 
Dista'in.  va.  to  Rtain,  tarnish,  discolor— ««fc<i^wfca  k.  mayld  k.  rang  nashta  fc.— ddghlla  k. 

mailfi  k.  badrang  k.  , ,      j^  ,  [mah)abf 

Dis'taoce,  s- space  between  bodies,  remoteness ;  reserve— dtir,  antar;  andlap—nm,  'a''^^'] 
Dis'taoce,  va.  to  leave  behind  in  a  rsLCe—ghor/idaure  a^asar  haon  bd  chhnrdtyd  gaman,  w 

pashchdt  pheliyd  gaman  fc.— ghur-daur  men  pichhe  chhor  an&  yi  ftge  chale  j&nd  , .  ,    , 

Dis'tant,  a.  remote  in  time  or  place ;  shy— dttraitha,  duyabarti,  anekkdUr ;  andUtpt,  mukhmra 

— ddr,  bald,muddatkfi ;  roahjdb,sharrana  ,         ,.     ,    ^u-    . 

Distaste, «.  dislike,  aversion,  disgust— ariicfci,  ghrind,  nyafcferfr— nafrat,  ghin,  karahiyal 
Pista'stefal,  «.  nauseous,  offensive,  unpleasing— tiya/c/can',  ghrinya,  kuswddu,  aruchijaMk- 

ghinaunii,  nSgawfir,  badmaza.mustakrih  ' 

Distemper,  5.  disease,  disorder,  sickness— rfnwy,  rog;p{rd,  fcydmoha— Azftr,  maraz,  /fJ5.  o™" 
Distem'per,  va.  to  dissorder,  to  affect  with  disease— ptrd  janmiSna,  asusthak.  dhdtubmr  k, 

— bfmftf  k.  alfl  k.  Ubiyat  big<ljn4  -  n.   ' 

I>isiem'perature,5.  [....ts/jtire]  excessive  heat  or  cold;  indisposition;   confusion— ^rtshwj- 

grishmer  dtishajya  bd  rogujanak  bhdbdntar;   sdmdjiya  pird ;  ^andag-o/— sard!  yA  garmilci 

8hiddat;ka8lmandl,mftndagi;  darhambarhaml  fbf m fir,  alii*  mant 

-  Distem'oered, pa.  f..,]  affected  by    disease — vintafropabhhishta,  bydmohajukta.aiusm'^ 

Diste'nd,  va.  to  extend,  to  swell— dyata  k,  sphita  k,  phdapdna,  bisHrna  k,  prashastnK--^^ 

phaiWnft,  barhinfi,  phul&nfi  [pasfirfi  hU,  ph6l4  hn-* 

Distended,  pa.  widened,  swelled— praidnta,  pm$the  histrita,  iphita,  p^dap^i— phaila.  oaa« 
Diste'nt,  s.  space   or  length  of    extension— prasar,   bistdr,  dydm,    /af»ifcdi— phaiUo,  paw» 

lamhAC  *-  i    fphailAo^barhHo.  ph<ilnft.pas&r 

Disten'tion,  s.    a  stretching,  extension— pra«dran,  f^phiti,  sphitahhdb,   prashastatd,  frwW 
Dis'tich,  s.  [.ttfc]  a  couptet  of  verses— dwwc/iarano  sA/ofe,  dqiihd — bait,  doh&  yft  dohr4 
Disti"l^  V.  to  drop  gently,  to  extract  spirit  from— fcljyaran,  choyan,  nihsaran,  choydna,  iyanaaM 

k.  mndak  ras  ni/wdran— chunft,  itapakofi,  maqattir  k.  chiifinfi,  chuUnil,  khiochnft 
Distili&tion,  s.  act  ofcJi^tilling— »yandanafcriyd,  mad  chonydna — chakfdagi,  araq  chul&I 
Distirier,  s.one  who  distils— «yandafe,  khydrak,  shuuri,  madya  chouydy  j>— araqkash,  Abkar, 

muqattir,  s6ndi  ^      *  .. 

Disti'nct,  a. separate,  different,  clear— awya,  bhinnat  prithak,  «pa«/i/<i— judfi»  mutafarraqi  sai 
Distinc'tion,  «.  difference  ;  eminence  of  character — bishesh,  prabhed  ;  gunabishtatd,  sarnhhram* 

pratipatti—hrq,  tafAwat,  byord ;  shAn,  izzat  ,  [mumaiyiz,  f^riq,  ft?"  ^ 

Distinct'ive,  a.  marking  distinction — bith$sht  jdhdte    bisheshagydn    hav,   pratthedas^chak-' ' 
Distinct'ively,  Distinct'ly,  ad.   not  confusedly,  c\eBT\j—bibekrupe,sabisneshe,  prithak  krame, 

spasTifartcptf— tamfz  se,  mufassalan,  mashrnhan,  zfihiran  [&wat,  farq 

Dlstinct'ness,  I.  clearness,  plainness— su«pasfc<afd,  pdrthahya,    bibhinnatd — safAf,  tainfz,la'* 

Distin'guish,  vo.  tonote  difference ;  exalt— 6Hnna  6hinn<]r  fcariyd  j'dnan,   ckiiian,  bxhek  g^(^'^' 

.  k.  itarabiskesh  bodh  k.  pratipanna  k. — imtiyfiz  k.  tamiz  k.  farq  jAnnd  ;  charhfinfi,  izzat k.     , 

Distin'guished,  p«.  a.  [•••]  en»inent,  transcendent,   extraordinary — praaiddha*    sambhrdnla, 

asddhdran,  atyuttamy  dsheharjya — ^mumt&z,  ndmi,  nimwar,  roshaa,  nfidir,  ajib,  nAy^b 
Dislo'rt,  va.  to  twist,  writhe,  pervert— ;;noc/iar/fna,  Wfcrita  fe.  byangak,  bakra  kariydhahan, 

biparitdrtha  fc.—marofnfi,  pechd.  pherfinfi,'  bahkfina,  khil&f  batfini 
Distor'tion,  *.  the  act  of  wresting,  perversion — mochar,  mord,  bikafdUdr,  byunga,  prokritflrtnw 

:a.nyathd  k. — maror,  pech,  pher,  oIiakdwa|,  asl  mftflii  kA  kliiUf  batAn& 
Distra'ct,  va.  to  draw  different  ways,  to  confound,  to  harass,  to  derange,  to  make  mad— «'^^* 

dige  tdnan,  dkul  hydhul  k,  byastak.  khyipta  /c.— har  taraf  se  khfuchnd,  muztarib.k.  ghabr^y« 

hairdn  k.  fijiz  k.  dlwdna  k.  '  '  [— muztarib,  gn&brfi,  fishufta,  behawass,  routaraddid 
Distracted,  p«.  a.  perplexed,  wild,  divided — bydkul,  byasta,  pdgql,  khyipta,  udbignafnanM 
Distract'cdly,  ad.  wildly,  confusedly,  madly— 6ipra/dpe,  bydkula  chitte^  fcAytptarmote— ^*"* 

that  sc,  ghabrdha^  se,  aiwfinawdr,  bfiola  s<i  , 

DistracCtion,  f .  confusion;  madness— dfcu^td,  6|^a5tatd,  gAa6ardni;  unwind,  6dfwiatd—ialirab» 

sardsfmagf,  hairfinf,  kashmakash  ;  diwfinagf ,  sir  ^ 

Distra'in,  va.  to  seize  goods  for  debt— dendrdddt^  nimitte  sdmagri  samasta  dhariyd  bikrny  ^'^ 

dtakk.  krok  fc.— qaraz  ke  ad&  ke  liye  asbdb  roknfi.^qurq  k. 
Distra'int,  s.  seizure— astAdfcara  dhaner  dtak  bd  nirodhy  fcrofc— zabt,  qurq-i-iimw41-i-manqni» 
Distre'ss,  va.  to  paiii,  afflict,  perplex — klesh  bd  duhkh  d.  pirdna,  peuche  phelan,  ghabardM" 

takjif  d.  dukh  d.  satdni,  tasdiyad.  kurhfiud,  hairdn  k.*  *  , 

Distre'ss,  s.  the  act  of  making  a  legal  seizure,  the  thing  seized  by  law;  extreme  pain  or 
'  angvisb,  calamity— d«ndddr  byaktir  sdmagri  samasta  dtak  bd  krok  karan,  te  hastui  ;  atisnnjf 
,santdp,  maner  duhkh,  klesh,  dpad-^q^nfin  ke  miitdbiq  qarzddr  kf  chizou  kf  zabtf,  qurqi  chiir 

iz4,  takllf,  bipt«,  6fa|  [y6,  muffis,  dilglr,  rousfbatiada 

Distressed, a.  [, , J  miserable,  full  of  trouble — duhkhl,  jotrahtn,  duhkhita,  dpadgrofta— ^iukn* 
Pistrib'ute,  va.  to  divide  among  a  nwtaber,  to  deal  out— 6da/iyd  d.  bili  k.'  bitaran  k — baotni, 

jjissa  kar  d.  taqsim  k.  ll  • 

Pnitribu'lMa,  t*  act  of  distributing',  act  oi  giving  in  charity^ batt/anb*iy<^^   bitaran^  anekMi^ 

ddn^ard— taqsfro,  hiio\,  batw&r4,  bakshish 


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©li"  (    153    )  Diy 

^'iHcl,  I,  a  circuit  of  anlhwity,  region,  division— pr«d*sA^   thdkald,  pargawi,  pdrd^iitk, 
rhakia,  pargaaa,  roahail  ,  [iatib&ri  k.  al^ubba  k. 

Distm  8t,  va.  to  guspect,  not  to  trust— apratyay  k,  abUAtxis  k,  sandeha  fc.— iatim&d  na  k.  be- 
Distru'st,  5.  suspicion,  want  of  conftdoncj^ — aihraddhd',  abi$hwdt,  apratyay,  )M>uit«^— beyaqf- 
«lat,  shubha,  shakk,  beiatimadf  [tautawahbim 

Distrust' ful/' a.  suspicious,  doubting—samit^d^,  abishwdti,  apratynyishakki^  beiatiq^d/ 
Disttt'tb^ea.  to  disquiet,  to  confound,  to  agitate— 6vfiAnA/  t,  byoitd  k,  ghabardna,  kfuddtia, 

uchckdtan  k, — bekalt  k.  muztarib  k.  ghabrani,  chncfni,  barakat  d.   , 
JPisturb'ance,  i.  tumult,  agitation,  confusioa^jrafi^a^oi,  ^oimai,  kkju»b,  gkabardni — hang&m«, 

shor  o  fas&d,  harjmarj,  harakat,  hair^ni  Traoj&war,.h&ri>,  fitnaangoz     ' 

Distarb'er,  s.  one  who  disturbs— -^2esAa<2a,  khyobhajanak^  byastakdri,  golmdliyd — dukhd^f, 
Disvalua'tion,  s.  disgrace,  diminution'  of  reputation— aicAj^riti,  anddav,  apamdn,  Jasher  hdnit 

manarArfs—behurmati,  beabrui^  beizzatl,  qadr  ki  kaati  yd.oestf 

Disva'lue,  va.Jtoundarvaluey  disesteem— <ucAc/i^&.  alpamfitya  bodh  k,  anddar  Ac.— istihq&r 

k.  khafif  k.  l>eizzat'k.  beqadr  k.  [big^r.  jud4i,  niufAiaqat 

Disn  nion,  «.   want  of  union,    separation— amei,  arutikya,  pdrthakya,  bichchhed — niiittifdq, 

Disuni'te,  va.  to  separate,  divide,  di;«iain—6»ypg-/c.  Minna  k,  prilkak  k,  <»rc^^«d  k.— judi  k. 

alag  k.  aUliida  k.  mafraq  k. 

Disunity, «.  state  of  reparation — prithak  bhdb,  bibhinndbcutkd,  biyog,  aikyabhanga-^jvid6i, 

muf&iaqat,  n&ittifaq  f^matrdk  k.  istiamAl  chhorn^,  tark-i-amfil  k. 

Bisu'se,  va.  to  cease  to  use  or  practice— ar  byahahdr  nd  k^  Pydg  k.  bynbahdrer  anyathd  k.-<>-- 

Di^u'se,  Disu'sage,  g.  want  of  practice,  negiect — abyabahar,  tydgkard,  anric/uir— beistiam&U* 

berabtl,  berawiiji 
Diswb'uch,  vrt.  to  destroy  the  credit  of,  to  deny,  to  cbntradict— k/mn(Zan,  tudbhyasta  k^aswikdr 
k.  aprihab  k.— mansd!>h  k.  batil  k.  ink^r  k.  kbiiif  k.  [o4l6 

Ditch,  s.  a  trench  in  the  earth,  a  moat — juii,  pay.a(itd,ndLi,  khdt,  garkhdi — kh6(,  kbandaq,  ^' 
Ditch 'er,  s.  one  who'  digs  trenches— /t/ta^k^no/c,  kfidndkdld,  gartakarak— dh&nghar,  loniya, 

j(h&i  khodne'w. 
Ditt^yram'bic,  s.  a  song^a  honour  of  Bacchus — madyapriya  debatdr  prashangtdkdri  rater 

j(4ii  b^  kabitd  hishesh,  bdmdehnri  git  6ijikesk— shar^b  ke  deotu  kd  bbajan 
Dii'tied,  a.  Bung;  adapted  to  music— jr^'ka  ;  bddya  juntrapajuJita  j»t— sar&ida;  gfinejeg,  bdj» 

ke  muwafiq  sarod 
Dit'to, «.  the  same  thing  repeated— p7<r^okta&adAdk,  at,  tathd,  diioia/— aizan,  mazkpr  ^ 
Dit'ty,  s.  a  sonnet,  a  short  musical  poem— gdn,  bddyajantropt^ukta  tankhyiptakatutd-^aa^rod, 

gine  ke  qabil  mukhta^ar  shiar  y&  ghazl  ^  . 

Diva'n,  $,  io  Turkey,  the  king's  council — Turuk  desher  rdjsabkd^^iw&tL 
Divar^icate,  va.  to  divide  into  two— duibhdg  k.—do  hissa  k. 
'  Divarica'tion,  ».  a  partition  into  two>  separating  ;  division  of  opinions — dwihkHg,  antetrikaran  ; 
''^^^  bd  abhiprdyer  bibhdg  bd  pdrthakya — do  hissa  k&rn4,  jud&i ;.  ikhttlaf-i-rdi  ya  mat 
Dive,  vn,  to  plunge  under  water  ;  to  go  deep  into  any  science — dub  d.  dubki  d,  taliyd  jdon, 
^fgddke  gamau;  bidydte  manonibeih  k.— ghota  lag4n&,  dubki  loarna  ;  kisi  iim  meu  gharq  h. 
Di'ver,«.  one  who  dives  ;.  a  waterfowl — dubak,  dubariyd  mdnuth;  dubu  pdkkyi— ghotazan, 
■f^haww&s;    nourgh-i-abi,  pandubbf        •  •        •  •      ^ 

^^i'^e'rge.vn.  to  tend  various  ways  from  one  point— ^medan  A,  bistdr  h,  rekhdr  ek  agre  janmi- 

yd  digbidig  bistdrita  k.— ek  nok  se  nikalkar  muntashir  h.  paraganda  b.  phdtn^,  phailnd 
Diver'gent,  a.  tending  to  various  ways  from  one  point—bistrita,  angshumdn,  angshubat  bikima 

bd  praidrita— muntashir,  partao  kl  mdnind  par&ganda 
DiVers,  a.  several,  sundry,  more  than  one— n^rui,  anek,  bibidha,  Aaku— kai,  bahut  bahut,  cband 
Di  verse,  a,  different,  unlike— pr«tifctt/,  bhinna,  bishesh,  atulya,  nanripmkar— mukhtalif,  bahut 
.bahut,  Qiy4ra,  mutaf&wit 
Drversifica'tion,  «,  the  act  of  making  various— rwpa  bhdbddi  paribartan  bd  anytlid  bd  bibidha 

f^araa,  ehitrabichitrakar.d^  prakdrdntar—inrdit  w.  g..  ki  tabdil,  taghaiyur,  ^qsam  karnd 
Diver 'sify,  va,  to  make  various  or  different— anyari^p  k,  bibhinna  k.  prakdrdntar  fc.   ehitrabi- 
outrd  fc.  rupabhdbddir  paribartan  fc.— judd  k.  tafriq  k.  tarah  ba  tarah  k.  giindgdn  k.   rang  A 
^»Qg  k.  tabdil  k.  ,  . 

Diver  aion,  s.  a  turning  aside ;  sport— patkoiyd^,  pdrshwagati  ;    kautuk,  parihds,  keUt— 

mhirdf,  kindre  chalnd  j  tamdshd,  tafarruj 
•"jT^j'wty,  8.  difTerence,  uolil^eness,  variety — baijdtya,  asdmyaf   baiparitya^  hiihesh,  ehitra- 

Picftitra<a— ta&wut,  farq,  ikhtil&f,  gundguni,  rang  ba  rangi .  • 
A'lveraely^  ad.  differently,  variously— ^i^keskrupe,  bibidha  pi'okdre,  n^Tuimate— juddgdna,  farq 

8e,  rang  ba  rangi  se 
^ive  rt,  v*  to  turn  aside,  to  withdf  aw  the  mind,  to  amuse— tj^afctapatk  fc.  prabrttti  ndsk  k.  ttdyn- 
moA/tanga  k.  tushfaki  paritosAfc.— munharif  k.  nanvutawajjih  k.  pUirdnd,  bahldnd,  khqsh  k* 
,  *'"'«rt  lag,  p^.  merry,  pluasing,  agreeable— rczjik,  kautuki,  maner   santoihakdri,.  tundar-^ 
wu8btaba„  manbhdii,  bahl dd. 
wiveiti  se,Do.  to  please,  to  divert,  to  exhi\Ante—tushtijanmdna,iraha8ya  k^  kautuk  dekhdna, 
'fHuktaman  fc.  -khush  k.  bahldnd,  tafnd&hd  dikhdnd,  jikhush  k.  .  [ wal 

iver  tisement,  s.  diversion,  recreation — kauluk,  bishrdaiartha  ktird — tamdsbd,  lafarruj,  khefeai- 
'^?^»,«a'  to  strip,  unclothe,  disposseiSr^6a«tra<ii  fckaskatua'd.  nagna  k.  anadhikdr  k. 
fcanya  i.— poshish  w.  g.  utdrnd  yd  chhiniend,  nangd  k.  bemilk  k. 

Il?i'"^e.  *.  the  act  of  stripping— apakaron,  ehhiniyd  laoyd,  baidtkdrt  grahan-^chl&tk 
cflWn  lend,  gbazab  yd  zabardasti.se  lend 


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.Dtirrdab)*,  Difi'dant,  a.  eapahle  ofb^hlg  wparated— >frii^ihfr«>  di5Sa/aniy<i,  khandimiyd, 

chhedaniya,  angskaniya—judU  karqe  y&  hone  jok,  qabil-i-tafrlq 
.  Divi'de>v.  to  part,  sep^rat^,  five  in  shares— 6ft4r«.  atijrf^a  k,  ltk$d  k,  bdnfan,  bili  kttram, 

bkdngiyd  ^i.—bisaa  k.  aJag  k.  banfntli  taqsim  k.  hisse'tag&na 
Div'idend,  i.  number  to  be  divided,  a  sh^Te-ankashdiire  bhdjya  bd  hArjydnka,  prdTpydngsha, 

Mfij-— manqasain/maqsiim,  bakhr&,  btss|i 
Dividers,  ».  mathematical  comp^^aseB-'tiitradharprahhriHr  byabahdrita  rtyMi  bibhdgartks 

dwicharandstra  bUhesh— uir^Ar 
DiT^id'ual,  a.  divided,  sharecl  with  othen—angahikrita,  banfita,  bibhakta,  bhdgokrita^mnn- 

qasam,  taqsin  y^fta,  hissa  k.  g. 
.DivinaTion, «.  prediction,  or  foretelling  Of  future  events — bfu^bishyat  kMhan,  bhdbi   Wsfc^ 
•     b^aktakatan,  ganakatd,  jAndm%'^\\m'\-nim\t  rami,  fi&lgof,  pesligoi 
pivi'ue,v.  to  foretel.  to  foreknow,  to  gMt9B--bhabiihyat  bachan  bdjdndna,  ganand  kariyd 

thubhdshiibha  lakhya  k.  jdndmi  k,  anttmdn  fc.— pesbgof  k.  ghuebdauf  k.  f^lbaodi  k.  sochni 
Divi'ne,    a.  pertaining  to  the    nature   of    G^d,  godlike,   heavenly— I«^woT««ii»5a>uiA<ytf, 

ai»hwarik,J$hwariya,  swargiya — RabbAni,  ll&hf,  Rahmdnf,  bihishti 
•I>ivi'ne,  s.  a  minister-  of  the  %09pe\—dharmonadeshak,  purohit,  jdjak,  dhamuiihdstragyajt^ 

iojil  k&  sikhldr.e  w.  murshid,  injild^n/ahl-i-nqah 
Divi'lier,  s.  one  who  predicts,  a  soothsayer,  a  ^VLeBser^bhabishyatbaktd,  jdn,  daibagyan, 

bhdbikathak-^ghwibdAti,  ramm&l,  fftlgo,*k6hin,i  najtimi 
Divin'ity,  5.  divine  nature.  Deity,  thMofCf—ishw^ratwa,  dehattoat  Paramethwar,  parinndrthm 

thdrtrat  hkwarabUhayak  bidyd^k^Mdii,  lUhl,  fiqab,  ilm-i-il&h( 
Divis'ibie,  a,  that  may  be  divided  into  parts,  separable— 5W^a,  bhdjya,  bibhdgdrha,  angAa- 

nfy« — qAbil-i-taqsim,  <^&bil-i-tafrfq 
Division,!,  act  of  dividmg;  a  part ;  disunion~UM4f' fcaran,  ang$hdngshi ;  angihaj   bhdg ; 

biehchhed,  ame^—taqsfm,  inqis&m  ;  bakhrft,  hissa ;  farq,  ikhtildf,  bemel 
Divi'sor,  f .  the  number  that  divdes— ^arafc  anka,  an^aAaraAt— raaq^dmalaib 
Divo'ree,  va,  tQ  separate  married  persons — stripurnsfi£r  hickchhed  U.  bd  ehhdrdckhdrit. 

bibdka  bandhana  mukta  /c.— tal&^.d.  katkhud&i  ke  aqd  se  6,zAd  k'.    " 
Divo'ree,  Divo'rcement,  f.  dissolution  of  the  marriage  contract -strtswf mi  ^thak  karan  bd  h. 

bibdha  bandhan  haite  fnukti,  parUydg,  6tcfccAA«(£— tal6q,  jord  o  khasm  ki  jud&f ,  katkhud^if  ke 

girau  se  kiial&si  [i/ardhak — mudir,  idr&r&war,  mut&d 

giuret'ic,  Diutet'ical,  a.  having  the  power  to  provoke  urme — miitrotpddak  aushadk,  niiSitvi- 
iur'nal,~a.  daily,  relating  to  the  day,  performed  in  9.  dd^y —dibasik,  dinam&iier,  prdtyahik^ 

rozina,  din  k4,  yaomi 
Diur'nal,  <.  a  day  book,  a  joumal»pratidin«r  ghatanddi  likhandrtHa  bahi,  pratidibdstr  lonKi- 

ehdrapatra,  ek  ek  diner  kray  bikrayatitchak  jdbdd  ^Ai— rozn&mcha^  roznima,  rozniarra 
Diur'naily,  ad.  daily,  every  day— pratidtn«,  dmedine,  prati/a^a— hard  in,  rozroz,  harros 
Diutur'nity,  s.  length  of  dmiiion^^bethukdiabydpakatd,  bahukdldsthiyitwa-^derpii^  nfud- 

dattak  p5id&ri  ,  [fash  k.  aUniya  k.  batMni 

Divul'ge,  va.  to  publish,  disclose,  reveal— pr<t^af A  k.  byakta  h,  bMita  k.  jtraehdr  fc.— izhir  k. 
Di'2en,va.  to  deck  or  dress  s^ud^ly-^beshbkushan  k,  alankdrddiU  bhushit'a  k,  atithobhita  k,^ 

banio  k.  sjingilr  k.  6r&eta  k.  zeb  o  zinat  d.  {ablih 

Dia'zard,  s.  9.  blockhead,  a  fooX—miHrhaiokf  nirbodh,  pdgal,  A-Aytpta— ahmaq,  tilld,  n&dAa, 
Diz'ziness,  s,.  giddiness,  vertigo— maMa^Aor^,  shirahkampa,  ghurni,    ftfcrami— dauran-i-sar, 

ghamrf,  chakehaundhf  [achetan — sargardtin ;  madhoah 

Diz'zy,  a.  giddy,  affected  with  vertigo;  thoughtless — ghiimdyamdn,  shirahkampa  biakishta', 
Do,  V,  to  practice  or  act  any  thing,  good  or  bad^fcamn,  karma  U.  iampanna  k,  tddhan,  ntr* 

bdha  k, — karnii,  amal  meiLl^nti.  baji  \Ani,  anjilm  k.  . 

Do'cible,,  Do'cile,  a.  easily  Taught,  tractable- anus^i»ft/a,  namra,  kdn  khdrd,sumedhd,  swt&ts&- 

ya»  dgydabash,  praneya — tarbiyat  piair,  tez  zibn,  sikhanh&r,  salimuttaba,  isldbpizfr  . 
pocil'ity,  f.  teachableness,  aptness  to  learn — praneyatwa,  shikhydshilatwa,  tiamratd,  medkd 

—tarbiyat  pizfrf ,  sadh^wat,  tezzihnf,  sikbanh&ri 
'  Dock,  t.  a  place  where  ships  are  built  or  laid  np^'-maukdrtha  gudi^gAddi,  kh&ri,  jah&ske 

banne  y4  marammat  hone  kijagah 
Dock,  va.  to  cut  off  a  ts.il ;  to  place  a  ship  in  a  dock— Mn^<^  chhedan  bd  rhaswa  kariyd  kdfan, 

kdliydphelan;  guditenaukdrdkhanbddnayan  fc.— tarkhim  k.  dum  tarashn&,  kndfira  k. 
*jah&i  ko  g(iddi  par  charh&nH 
Dock'et,  5.  a  direction  tied  to  goods ;  a  list  of  cases  in  court— drabyddir  gduUbdndhdshirandm 

bd  gydapartdrtha  ehinkf^  ;  mahaddumdr  nirghanta  bd  «u;i—- pate  ki  ruqa  jo  asb^b  par  b&ndb 

dete  haiu,  nishin ;  rouqaddimit  ki  fihrist  fke  banline  k!  jagah 

Do<^k'yard,  j.  a  yard  for  building  shipa^naukd  jdhdjddir  nirmdna  sthdn,  ^tdt— gdddf,  jabis 
Doc' tor,  f.  one  wf\o  has  taken  the  highest  degree  in  the  faculties  of  divinity,  law  or  physic; 

a  teacher ;  a  physician  ;  any  able  or  learned  m^n—paramdrtha  sinriti  baidyak  ityddi  $ki$tr§ 

byutpanna  byakti,  tat  shikhyane  khyamatdpanna  ;  shikhyak;  bendy  a,  chikittak  ;  pandit^ 

wuh  shakbii  jis  ne  ihn-i-i44hl  y&  fiqah  yft  tibb  w.  g.  meu  fazSlat  k&  darja  pdyi ;  mumllim ; 

tabib;  hakim  [muiUi,  hakffnf,  tabibi 

Doc  torghip,  s.  the  rank  of  t  doctor^-^ikhyakerptid,  dekdrjyatd,pdnditya,  /caftirdft— nnallimf, 
Doc'trinal,  a.  consisting,  in  doctiine,  pertaining  to  the  act  or  means  of  teaching— irjMNfedk 

bishiihta,  gkikhyd  samftund^^ya— >maslak  aaansdb,  t&limi 
r  Doc'trine,  s.  the  principles  4»faay  sect  or  mastery  the  act  of  teacbiog— motfCmot,  dhumwfdMtk, 

^MU(i;  updufeiA,  lAi&Aytf— mazbab,  roaslak,  Uriqa ;  tilfm 


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»oo  (     155    )  nou 

l>09.'«iiBeiit,  s,  written  instractioii,  evidesee,  pntof-^ddethllpi,  nidartkan,jframdnM^h^kaaiimtit 

daliljisbdt  ^  ^ 

]>ocameiit'al,  a.  relating  to  iustraetioa—vrf^fct^tf^MAte—bukninftma  maiudb 
JDckd'der,  «.  a  creeping,  parasitical . plant— 4«<4-6ri/e%a-&MA««&-^bel  ki  ek  qism 
Podec'agon,  s.  a  figure  having  twelve  equal  8)de»— .ftora  kond  bishishta  drabya,  Momaduhida" 

•A4«m— birah  goshedftr  fihakl  y«  chiz  f  j»Wr«a— 6reb  k.  kaoiy4n&^ 

J>odge, «»» to  uie  craft,  to  start  akide,  to  evade  by  a  sudden  start^p^&fet  dJ  hafhat   pnuiiyd 
Doe,  «.  the  female  of  the  fa i low-deer— Aartnt,  rmigi,  $hdrungi-'himit  ah<ifn'4da,  bannl 
Idofi^  VA,  to.piit  off  dress,  to  ttrip ;  to  delay— n6a«tra  tydg  fc.  kdpar  ehhdfiyd  jtheUtn  ;    gaun  k, 

— kapre  utdrnA ;  derk.  [Johe  kA  ek  tukrd 

J>og9  tf. a  domestic  animal  well  known;  a  lump  of  iron^-^k ukkur;  lauhapinda^kutx&,'Mg\ 
Dog",  va.  to  follow  continually,  to  hnnt—pickhi  Ugan,  kukkur  dwdrd  mrig'ayd  ik.-*-plchhe 

la|nA,  pichh6  k.  kutte  se  shik&r  k,     \ 
Dog  day?,  s,  the  days  in  which  the  dog  starrises  and  sets  with  the  son— iSiiAati  afirjvajog  je 
•    dine  hay,  atigfishmahdl-^}i9  aiyam  mea  Subael  aft4b  ke  sAih  tul6  y&  ghurub  hot£  hai,  bafi 

■  f armi  k&  mausim 

Doge,  s.  the  chief  magistrate  of  Venice  and  Genoa-*  J^dZiydd«&a«t&€iGenow&  o  Venis  mahd^ 

■  nagqrer  pradhdn  bichdrkartd,  tdhdr  upddhi — nmlk>i* J/dii  ke  Genowd  aur  Vmis  shahr  ke 
bare  kotw&l  k&  laqab 

Dog'ged,  a.  sullen,  morose,  ilKhunotored — kkiikhitiyd,  karkatk,  te^ar^sagsf rat,  tnrstird,  badkho 
X>og'ger,  &.  a  Duteh  iishirtg  vessel  with  one  mast^6r>/iat  mdohkuyd  naukd  ^u&«f^— machhlt 

ke  shik&r  ki  ek  bafi  kishtf  ^  [^ar&b  o  bewazo'nazm  ki  ek  qtsm.zatal  q<l6ya 

Dog'gereF, s,  mean^worthless  verses— fciiftt*  kabitd bisheth,  sdmdnya  aJUok,  khemfhttrdkahitd'^ 
Dog'gishv  a,  like  a  dog,  snappish,  churlish,  hr^tdti-^kukkuradharmak^ptuhubat,  ugra,  tdgdl^ 

sa^sirat,  bahiim  khaslal,  chifchir^i,  tundkho  [qiida,  dastiir,  qandn,  mat 

Dog  ma,  s.  an  established  principle,  settled  notion — mat  hhkesh,  mater  mtUkathd,  niyam-^ 
Dogmat'ical,  a.  authoritative,  positive— ntiAc^iydrt^,  noamatabyaktahdri,  noamatdbhimdui, 

Agunyd — yaqini,  khudnumd^  khudhukmi;  kbudrAi 
JDo  gntatism,  s.  positiveness  in  opinion— fuaiiiat«r  nithchayabdd,  moamat  thikhyans  dtmdkhi- 

»dn— khudrli,  apni  ipat  par  tayaqqun  '   , 

Dog'matist,  <.  a  magisterial  teacher,  a  bold  advancer  of  principles— noanuita^ddt,  smimaiathi' 

ichpane  dtm46Aim^nt— khudrai,  apnf  mat  ke  stkhAne  par  mustahkam 
.*I>«^4tar,  «.  the  star.-Sirios,  which  gives^name  to  the  dog-day^^tdra  Msbeskt  Suhat/— Sohael    • 
Do  ily,  s.  a  species  of  woollen  siuff-^ lomamny  kdvtr  6is&«s^— pashm i  kapre  ki  ek  qism 
Do'ings,  <.  pi.  things  done,  trans^actioos— itritofedrjy/x,  karma,  bydpdr,  kriyd-*'~kkm,  karldt« 

afal,  harak&t,  mu&malat 
Doit,  8.  a  small  piece  of  moviey—khyudra  mkdrd  6i«Ae«fc— chhote  sikke  ki  ek  qism 
Dole,  f .  any  thing  dealt  put ;  grief,  sorrow— an^s/ia  bd  bhdg  kariyd  deoyd  giyddthe  je  bastu  ; 

^ufk,  dufcik&— maqsnra  ;  gham,  aisos    ^ 
Dole,  va.  to  deal,  to  distribute— /ntaran,6fi!if an,  angihdngshi  kariyd  dda  fc.— bAotn&,  taqsfm  k. 
Do'leful,  is.  sorrowful,  dismal,  mefoncholy— ^fcedajanoit,  thokdnwita^  biihanna,  utkanthUat 

mMna— ghamnak,  andohgin,  afsurda,  dilgir,  ud&s  ' 
Do'lesome,  a.  melancholy,  gloomy,  diWal— uc^laiuniMnidA,  khedasiiehkk^udds,  gkor,  ddrUn 

— afsurda,  ghamn&k,  ud&s,  dhumU  ,     >      [LauoA,  pui1& 

Dall, «.  a  child's  puppet  or  h^bj-^hkelydr  daruk,  mttuUip   ptiltaiiAd— guryA,  guddi,  khe- 
:  DoKlar,  «.  a  silver  coio  of  Spain,  Germany  and  the  United  States  of  America— £p«n  o'Jarmani 

o  A'merikd  detherprasiddha  raupya  mudrd  bisheih — ekqism  k&  r6piya  jo  Spen^aur  JarmanS 

aur  Amerik&  men  r&ij  hai  >  * 

.  DoJorific,  a^,  [dol-o. .]  causing  pain  or  grief— fcAedar«tottAdpafc,MolHt;afMk,  karuMdraHmay'^ 

alamo  gham  ras&o,  ^^sos  o  hairatangez  Is^Q>  saotipi 

*Dororott8, a.  sorrowful, doleful— ^AedaM^&uA^ak  ehakdrta^  friZapt-^ghamn^k,- dngir^  andob- 
Dol'our.  i,[.  lur  ]  grief,  lamentation,  pain— s^oik»6i/dp,  manoduhkht  utfcanf^— gham,  andoh, 
.'afsos,  maUl  [maclihli  kA  nAan 

DorphiOfS.  the  name  of  a  fish— samii,drt3^c  matsya  bishesher  n'^m— ek  qism  ki.  sumandarf 
Dolt,  «.  a  heavy  stupid  fellow,  a  blockhead— muf^  byakti)  nirbodh,  mdthdbhdri^knnda, 

dabaog,  ahmaq,  kaudan  ,  -  [gfiodi 

.  Doltish,  a-  stupid ;  mean ;  dull— aftcdA,  f>ashubat ;  p^;i ;  jafa&uddM— k«nd,  dabang;  kamlna ; 
Doma'^in,  s.  dominion »  empire, estate — rdjya,  adhikdr,  dwipatya,  siodd^dra^Arimi— pAdshA- 

faal,  lAj,  saltanat,  mamjukat  [qubba 

Dome,  a.  cupola,  an  arched  roof— ^AacA^/it^r  khildnt  prdsdd  bdtirkhilita  mdthald^gumbRz, 
Domea'tk»  a.  belongiog  to  the  house  ;  private ;  tame ;  not  forei|;n ;  intestioe-^^t/iacamftun. 

dhiya,  gharer;  aprakdshya  ;  gharuyd,  gharposhd ;  swadeshiya ;  antarmt/ia— gharan.  kbinagi, 

gharkA;  chbipA;  gbarailA,  khAnaparwarda j  deai ;  darnni 
Domes' tic,  f.  one  kept    in  the    houito»    a  aervant-^g^rfr  Ick,  bkritya,  dds,    ddst— jig  ko 

gbar  men  rakhAgayA,  khA<iazAd,  khidmatgAr  [khAnaparwarda  k.  dAboA,  wAbasta  k. 

Doroes'ticate,  va.  to  make  domestic,  to  tame— ^t  bd  gkarpothd  k.  pratipdUtne  daman-^ 

.Dom'tnate,  va.  to  prevail  over  the  rest,  to  goVerh— daman  ie.  «4djaii  fc.  bash  k*  kartritwa  k, — 

bukAmat  k.  sardAri  k,  farifiAnrawAi  yA  dAwari  k. 
Domina'tion,  s..  power,  dominion ;   tyranny — kurtritwa,  prabalatd,  ddhipatya  ;  daurdtmya^ 

•ardAri,  hukdmat,  dAwari ;  zabardasti 
'Domiae'er,  on«  to  rule  wvth  insolence,  to  bluster— at^cMro^omet^dsan  k.  epkitaihdbe  daman 

bd  dhamkdna,  dumbha  fe.^zor  o  zulro  8«  bidi<inat  k.  takubbari  se   sAhibS  k.  kbudfaroshi  k* 


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noTi  \    15(6    J  oow 

Pom'm'ieal,  a.  notiiif  the  Lord's  day,  or  Sundajr— 4>a6iMr  MsmbanMya.  bd  tadlnikayab^ 

ifUhrdmbdrer — itwirf ,  ilw&r  ki. 
Domio'ioQ,  t.  sovereisn  authority,    power;  tenit^y,   regi>i],  6isinci—ddhipatya,tdjtttwa^ 
khyamatd ;  rdjya,  desk,  adkikdr,  jn-adesh*-hukwi2it,p^d»hkh2d, saitaoai; mamlukat,  r&j, zilft 
Dom'ino,  ca  kmd  of  hood;  a  long  dress;  a  game — nuutakdhharan  bd  dchckhiidan  bishesh  ;  - 

chkadmabe$h,  tangsdj ;  krird  bishesh — topi  ki  ek  qism ;  bhes,  burqa ;  ek  kbel 
Den,  i,  the  Spanish  title  .for  a  geDtleman — Spdniyd  desher  mahaUoker  Ufddki,  arthdt  inahd$luijfi 

bodhak/padabi — Spen  ke  mulk  ke  ashrafoQ  k4  laqab  ^ 

Dona'tioD.  $.  act  of  giviog,  a  gift,  a  presem—ddn,  praddn,  bhikhyd,  furaskdr,  pdritoshik — 

bakhshish,  dihishf,  d&n,  atiya,  nazar&na,  saughat 
Doo'ative,  s.  a  gift,  a  largessi  a  •  present— riara,  pdritoshik,  purosfear—bakhshish,  dad  o  dihisb^ 

nazar,  saughat  '  .  [bai; 

Done,  pa.  pass,  of  the  verb  to  do — krita,  kard,  hatydfhhe  bd  kard  giydehke  jaM-^karda,  kiyi 
Done.  int.  a  word  nsed  to  confirm  a  wager— 'pan  karane  swikdrabodhak  shabda,  arthdt  bhdia^ 

swikdrkarildm  ityddi—yih  iafz  shart  ke  qabdl  karne  men  must4.mal   hai,.  yine  acbchhi, 

mai]i  ne  qabul  kiy4  W.  g.  [bakhsbinda,  dihanda,  dene  w. 

■Do'qor,  t.  a  giver,  a  bestower-^d^nilcareiri,  ddtd,  bhikkya  tndthat  ityddi  ddn  kare  j«--dati. 
Doom,  va,  to  judge,  to  condemn,  to  destine—fricAiir  Ac.  danddgydu  d.  shesh  sthir  Ic.— tajwizk. 

8az4  y&  jarim&ne  k&  hukm  k.  muqaddar  k. 
Doom,  5.  judicial  seiiteoce,  judgment;  ruin;  fate-^an^a^ay,  hiehdrkartdr bidhdn,  ddesK, 

sheshbichar ;  pralay,  tarbandsh  ;  bhdgya—saxk  ;&  jarfm4ne  le4  holm,  fatw&,  amr;    kliar^bi, 

pAimilli ;  nasib  f^iydche  je,  wimfto— muqarrar,  rouqaddar,  badl 

Doom'ed, pa.  [.]  fated,  condemned,  destined — adri^tddhin,  dMhikrita,  prdktao.  bd  bhdgye  sthir 
Dooms'day,  «.  the  day  of  final  end,  universal  jiidgmen^t— ^a^atsAe«.A«  mahdbicltdrer  din  -qiyi^ 

mat,  mahshar,  roz-i-qiyimat 
Pooms'day-book,  st  a  book  made  by  order  of  William  the  Conqueror,  in  whicli  the  .estates  of 
.t£ogland     were     registered— i^ngianda  desher    pratijaner  adhikdrabhiimyddi    likhaadrthe 

William  the  Conqueror  ndnak  rdjir  dzydnnusdre  krita  prdchin  pustak  bisfiesk—ln((lan-fke 

sab zamindaroQ  ket^Huqa  likhne  liye  Wiiliam  the  Conqueror  padsh&b  ke  hukm'sejoek 

kit&b  bani  thi 
Door,  J.  tbe  gate  of  a  house,  entrance^du^ar,.^^  prabesher  ^ath — darw&za,  dar 
Do'quet,  s.  [dofe-it]  see  Docket 
Dor'ic,  a.  pertaining  to  Doris,  or  to  an  order  of  Grecian  architecture— ytAanirmana  tiiyam 

bd  prakdr  sambandhiyat  thdm  bishesh,  tadbishayak ^miSiXXi&ri  ki  wa^a  y&  taur  mansiib,  tham 

kiek  qism,  us^se  nisbatdir  [posh Ida,  makhfi 

Dor'^mant,  a.  sleeping  ;  private— wtdrita,  ghvmanta ;  gupta,  aprakdsh — khawida,  khufla,  soti  ; 
Dor'mitory,  i*  a  place  to  sleep  in ;    a  burial  place — shayandgdr,  niddgdr  ;  samddhi  stAdn^ 

— khwibgih  ;  gorislin 
Dor' mouse,  s.  an  animal  which  sleeps  most  of  the  winter— fe/ij^udra  janfii  bishesh,  seprdy  tdbat 
.    shitkdle  nidrita  thdke—ek  qism  kH  ohhoti  j&nwar  jo  j4r4bbar  soti  rarhti  hai 
Do'ron.  s.  a  present;  measure  of  three  inches— ptiritos/iiAr,  bhet;  tinhurul  pairimdn — ^Kadya;. 
'     tin  inch  ki  nip  r^/t«f/t— ek  qism  ka  orne  wila  kiri 

Dorr,  K.  a  flying   insect,    the  hedge  chafer— uddat^anas^ti  ktl  bishesh,  patqriga  bd  jhiajhi 
Dor'ture,  s.  a  dormitory,  a  place  to  sleep  m—nidrdgdr,  shayanasthdn — khwibgih 
Dose,  t.  so  much  of  any  medicine  as  is  taken  at  one  time— auj/iad^r  mdtrd  bd  fhorak^  authadher 

pan  bdniskchita  parimdn — mantid,  dawi  kS  paimiish  jo  ek  bir   pine  yi  kbine  ke  liye 

bas  hai 
Dot,  «.  a  small  point  or  sjSot  in  a  writing — bindu,  shiinya,  Xc^uQ/ani— nuqta,  bind! ,  snni 
Do'tage,  s.  imbecility  of  mind;  excessive  fondness— 6drdAafcyajamta  buddhir  ndsh  bd,  khyvys' 

td  ;  atisohdg — burhipe  ke  sabab  se  aql  kf  nuqsini  y&  zaifi,  sathydhat ;  bari  dolir  pyar 
Do'tal,  a.  relating  to  the  portion  of  a  woman— strtd^n  biskayak,  jautuJcsamhandkiya-'jahfH 

<nans(ib,  jahezi 
Do'tard,   Do'ter,  s.  one  whose  age  has  impaired  his  intellects;  ai  silly  lover — atibriddfta, 

hatabuddhi,  bhimarathi  ;  atipremdsakta,  prememagna — wuh  shakhs  jis  kk  bu|:hipe  se  dimagh 

tal  gayi  ho,  bahatri,  hawdssb^khta ;  shefta,  ishq  mea  gharaq 
Dote,  vn.  to  love  excessively  or  foolishly— ati^oAd^  £.  preme  mugdha  A.— nihayat  pyir  k.  ishq 

ineu  sbefta  h.  muhabbat  men  gharaq  h.  [bakhshish  piyi  hdi,  rakhne  w. 

Do'ted,  a.  endowed,  gifted,   possessed  oi'-jautu^rdpta,  ddnaprdpta,   bishishta — muyassar, 
Dot'tard,<.  a  tree  kept  low  by  cutt^ng-^niyata  chhdutd  brikhya—pti;  jo  hamesha  cfahiutkar 

barhne  nadeweii  .  [do  tab,ior& 

Doil|ble,  a.  two  of  a  sort,  twofold^-dwi^n,  dohdrd,  dund,  jord,  dway— ddni,  dugni,  doori, 
Dou'ble,  v.  to  make  twice  as  much  ;  to  sail  round  a  headland  ';^  to  fold  ;  to  play  tricks— cimig-un 

ki^dohdrd  k.  antarip  diyd  phiriyddgaman  ;  mordna,  kdparddir  bhduj k,  ehhai  k»  prabanemind 

k.-^fidaA  k.dohrd  k.  mozif  k.  tek  ke  gird  jahi'z  lejina;  mo|rni  ;  dhokbli  d.  farebk. 
Dou'ble,  s.  twice  as  much  ;  a  fold  ;  atrick— dund,  dwigun  parimdn ;  bhdnj,  pdt ;  c&Aa2— dfoi,. 

dugni  ;  tahi  ;  fareb 
Doublede'aler,  s.  one  who  says  one  thing  and  thinks  another,  a  kn^Lve-^rabanchak,  dh4rtii,. 

//tafc— farebf,  badzit,  ihag  [dhokhi.  makr.  riyd 

Doublede  aling,  f.  artifice,  low  or  wicked  cunning— c^fcatart^,  ehdturjya,  prabanehand-^f^Teb, 
Dou'ble  Entendre,  s.  [. . .  ,dur'\  a  double  meaning  of  a  sentence  or  expression — dwyarthak 

bdkya,  shlesh,  byanga-^do  manJdir  b,it  [anda,  dagh&bXs 

Dottbl«miod'ed,a.deceitf4l,  treacherous— dwimandft,  dftHrta,  bishwdsghdUsk-^donns^,  fareb- 


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BOU  (      157     )  DRA 

PonbHet,  t.  an  inner  garment  of  a  man, a  waistooat ;  two,  a  pntr^bhitanr angardkhA  hishesh  ; 

Jord,  )p.gma,  <2toay— angarkh((,  daglft ;  juft,  jojrd 
Douhleton'gued,  «.T. . .]  deceitful,  giving  contrary  accounts  of  the  same  thing— domn^A,  liftttrta^ 

sAaifc-^dorangtl,  dozftb&n,  farebi  ^ 

Doublo'on,  «.  a  Spanish  coin— iicarno  mudrd  ftiiihesA— ashrafi  kf  ek  qism 
Doab'ly,  ad,  in  twice  the  quantity — rftoi^unrtijDe— dugnAl  se,  dochand  se 
Doubt,  f.  to  question,  to  scruple,  to, fear,  to  distrust,  to  hesitate— diyiV/irffca/jiafi,  stmifeha  rd^ 

kian^ani8hchitahodhk,bhayk.dhokdk.apratyay  fc.— shakk  k.  shubha  k.  ya<jfn  na  j&nnd,. 

darnd,  pas-o-pesh  k.  ag^^picl>h&  k. 
Doubt,*,  uncertainty  of  mind,  hesitation,  suspense,  scruDle — sandetittt  dwidhdkaipand,  sang' 

sltay,  dhokd,  6/1^6^71^— shakk,  shubha,  gum(in.  ishtib^lh,  pas-o-pe«h,  haisbais 
Donbt'fnl,  a.  dubious,  ambiguous,  obscure,    questionabie,    unoertaiih— as|)«sAffl,    amahehitr 

adhruba,  ghordrtha,  bibeehatdya,  samii^ct^i— mushtabah,  maSikk(ik,  rautazabzab,  wahmi^ 

chairmuqarrar  ^  1 

Doubtfully,  Doubting'ly,  ad.  uncert9\n\ j—fiav>deh(tpurbak,  ospa tft /a r^ps—shu bhe  se,  shal^  se 
Boubt'lesa,  a,    and  ad,  without  doubt    or     fear— tit/isaiide/ie,   tf^ffsAjfA— eshakk-^-shubbav 

yaqinan 
Dop'cet,  ».  a  common  kind  of  custard— fc/rtr«<i  hisftesh — ek  qism  Vf  Tni(h4$ 
Dou'ceur,  s.  [doo-sare]  a  bribe,  a  lure— g"Aus/i,  lobh,  pdritoshik — rishwat,  tuamft 
Dove,  f.  a  wild  pigeon,  a  pigeon — banya  pdyard,  ghughn  p</Hyi-— jairgli  kahiittir,  ftikhla 
Do'vecote,  Do'vehouse,  s,  a  pigeon-house — pdyardgdr,  pdyardrkhop  bd  Wj/ii^cAn— kabdtar- 

khAna^  dhabari.  [— kabdtar  sA,  fakhte  ki  mAnind  begnii^h  o^halirw 

Dove'like,  a.  resembling  a  dove^p^yarri  bdgkughubat  namra  ebang  TiirrfwAt,  uhingsrakt  »Hskii 
Dove'tail,  s.  a  form  of  joining  two  bodies  together,  when  that  which  is  insetted  has  the  form  of 

a  wedge  ref  ersed— pfctn^  jor6rf  ^rflntfcfln— qulfl 
Dough,  I.  unbaked  paste,   kneaded  flour— c/i/idn4  stiji,  bhijdna  dtd—g^ndhAridA  5t4,  kKam(r 
Dought'y,  a,  brave,  noble,    emfnent — $dhasi,  pratdpdnunta,  shreshlha — baliMur,  ghAzimard,' 

buzqrg  [s4  mulAim,  pilpii4 

Dough'y,  a,  soft,  like  doUgh— ^4a^W,  bhijdna  dtdbat  ashqkta,  taltaliyd—rtvtm,  bhigft  hn^  k\4^ 
Douse,  V,  to  plunge  suddenly  into  water- ja/c  nihkhyep  k.  bdjhdup  d,  dubdna — ghot*  d.  y& 

khinft,  dubn6  yA  dubft  d.  . 

Dow'ager,"«.  a  widow  with  a  jointure,  the  title  given  to  ladies  who  survive  their  husbands-* 

stTidkanabati  bidhabd^  rdjd  bd  huUner  randd — daulatmand  bew&,  bAd.<shAh  yA  amirou  kf  rAn J 
Dow'dy,  $.  an  awkward  ill-dressed  inelegant  woman— aparts/rfcrita  bd  kutiitriipe  ahabhkd  $tri, 

kul^Hshitdstri^phdhdiii,  bure  taur  y<i  n&safVli  se  sajlhui  aorat  [jahez,  mahf 

Dow'er,   or  Uow'ery,  $,  the  portion  of  a  married  woman  or  widow— serid^aii,j««.tNfc—dahez« 
Dow'erless,  a.  without  a  fortune— <j;«Mt«fc4,  stridhanrahitd  bd  fcor; iM—bejabez»  bemahr 
Dow'las,  8.  a  coarse  strong  linen  cloth— e/c  prakdr  motd  kdpaf—m6^&  mazbiit  kaipfe  ki  ek  qisn» 
Down,  8,  tender  feathers,  wool,  or  hair ;  an  open  plain,  bank  of  sand— narrnn   pakhya  bd 

pn»ham  bd  Iqm  J  mdlh ,  bisheshatah  pdkdrer  dhdrastha  mdth,  bdlimay  prdnteTfehur — narm 

par  y&  pashm  y&  rom  ;  maid&n,  khusi^sah  pah&r  ko  kin/lre  k6,  bftldchar 
Down,  pr.  along  a  descent— od.  on  the  ground,  to  a  lower  place  or  state— a.  dejected— nfd^«» 

adkah — ad,  bhumite,  taU—a,  bishanna,  pard— niche,  tale— ad.  zaminpar,  nasheb  mea— a. 

dilshikasta,  ufi&da  ,  [jhok&,  sarnagdn,  sharmgin,  dHgfr 

Down'cast,  a,  bent  down,  dejected— na<a*adAomufcfc,  lajjita,  mldnabadan^  fcAy«wn«— nihnr*, 
Down'fall,  t,  ruin,  calamity,  a  sudden  fall— d^iwin^sa,  utpdt^sarbandsh,    kathdt  grihapntan 

x^yrWt- tabahi,  khw6ri,  sattyinfe,  n^ighAnl  se  girni  *  [ba  darje  ut&r 

Down'hill,  tt.  defclivous,  decending— rfAd/,  ^ardn^   kramonimnapath^d\iA\A,  dhfUw&u,  darje 
Dowflly'ing,  pa.  near  time  of  childbirth—prosrt6ft«?anopafcramrf  itri,  prasab  haanet  prdkkkl 

prdptd  <trf— wuh  aurat  jo  dard*!-Abastahl  kf  h*lat  mea  ho 
Downright,  a.  t)rain,  open,    directly  tending  to  the  point,  unceremonious,    plain   without 

palliation — saral,  nUhkapat,  kholdt  suapoihta,  pralerifa— s&f,  sAdi,  khuld,  sidh&,  thik 
Hown'right,  ad,  plainly,  truly— 6yatfa  bd  saralrHpef  sufprtsh(e,  thik-^s&fsAff  sarlUan*  thfkVsach 
Down'ward,  a.  tending  down,  dejected— nichagdmi,  adhogdmi,  biihanna,  adhomukh-^nicM, 

past,  ud^s,  sarnagnn  '  •  ' 

Down' ward,  Down'wards,  fld.  towards  the  centre,  from  a  higher  situation  to  a  lower—madftya- 

dike,  ndbhisthaU,  adhodike,  nic^-^markaz  ki  taraf,  wasat  meu.  niche,  tale 
Down'y,  a.  covered  with  down,*  soft,  tender^na^iNpa^lcAddi  bishUhtaf  komalf  ttaram— narm 

par  y&  pashm  jk  roeud&r,  muliim,  narm 
Dowse,  s.  a  slap  on  the  face.— »a.  to  strike— cfcaf,  chapetdghdt—va,  char  imfran— tarn &ncha, 

thappaf — va-  tamiinchtf  m&rni 
Doxolo'gy,  s.'a  form  of  giving  glor/to  God-^ Parameshwarer  mdhdtmyaprakdshak  $tuti  bdkyn 
,   bishesh^Khud&\.\  hamd  karne  kA  ek  taur 

Doxy,  I. a  prostitute— iwAjfrf,  upattri,  ^nia/^- qahba,  kasbi,  KesiwA 
Doze,  V,  to  slumber^  to  stupify,  to  be  dull— gfcutnan,  dholan,  abasddita  k.  nidrita  ^.-:*6tgKnA, 

jhapkf  men  h.  Ankh  lag&n4/unghAn<i,  sol&nA 
Doz'en,  s.  [duz-zn]  the  number  of  twelve— d«>rfda«hrt5ffnk/iy4,  d^ddaxh,  bdra — b&rah,  do4zda1i 
Do;ttn6S3,^«.  drowsiness,  sleepiness — nidrdkarshan,  tandrd — unghtil,  nlmkhwftbf ,  ghunudagi 
Drab,  s.  a  strumpet,  a  slut;  a  thick  cloth— ftu^a.M,  bdrdnfcand^  oparishkritd  aHh4t  petani ;  mofd 

kdpdjr  bhhesh-^^rk\i9.\,  oahba,  patutiy^l,  phuhar;  ek  qism  kk  gayhli  kipfA 
Drachm,  s,  [rffdw]  an  old  Koman  coin,  the  eighth  part  of  an  ounce— Rtimiya  prdehin  mudrd 

bkheth,  portinaii  M«Aet«^if^am,  RiimCoa  k&  ek  qadimi  sikka,  ek  wazo 


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» R  A  •  (      158      )  DAB* 

"Dnfy  t.  refuse,  Iee9,  dress,  tweepiags—fnai*  gdd,  uckekisk}i$t  jw^dl-^\%kit  khoji,  phtik, 

jh&rari,  kurkut  «^ 

Draft,  t.  «  bil>.   See  Draughi-^t^nr  ehiii,  Aun^t—hnndi,  barftt 
Drag",  V.  to  pull  afon(i:i>y  force,  to  trail— ^anan,  dkanhan^  Idniyd  dnan,  gheush/aran — ffhasft- 

ni.,  klifachD&,  Unn&  [k4  j&l,  ankor^,  chhotf  g^jri  k{«k  qi»rn 

Drag.  ff.  a  net,  a  hook,  a  kind  of  cart — tdndjal,  dkarshanibd  kdu^d  bUhesh,  ei  Aat]e;4ri— ek-qifm 
Drag  gle,  va.  to  make  dirty  by  dragging  on  the  ground— Xuipaf/ic^t  kddd  diyd  €^henfihariyd 

mayld  k.^\\{hx6.ni.,  kapr&  w.  g.  kichar  w.  g.  meu  ghasit  ke  m'aiU  k.        . 
Drag'gled,  fMi.T-- J' miide  dirty  by  walking— &ar(2amitpta,   kaddmdkhd,  mayld-^Wthj^  hdiSi^  gil 

yi  kfchar.&Ind,  mail4  [daryii  ki  tah  mea  bichhA  ke  khiuchft  j&t&  bai 

Drag'net,  s.  a  net  to  be  drawn  along  the  bottom  or  the  water — ^dnd  jdl—trnhklA],  j&l  jo 
Drag'on,  t.  a  winged  serpent ;   a  constellation— pafc  Ay  a   bi$hi$kfa  ajdgar  bd  kdlpanUc  aturpa 

bishesh  ;  bithesh  tdrdjhun4a'Tek  qi«m  k6  pard4r  khiy^li  s4mp  y6  azhdah4 ;  Lai  sitdroft  k( 

jamiyat 
Drag'onlike,  a.  furious,  ^erj-^-atirdgdlat  bhaydn(fkt  iuhmdnwita—-g\i2iZtA>n(ik,  Atashi,  tupd 
Dragoo'n,  s.  a.  Boldier  who    serves  either  on  horse  or  foot— a«Aw<irtif&a  64  pa(i(£<ik  «amya — 

sawAr  y4  pi><lda 
Drngoo'n,  v<i.  to  compel,  to  submit,  to  leduce— •satnya  karanak  datnant  bath  l^ran — ^fau)  se 

dab&nA,  t&bi  k-  [mori,  badarrao.Biuhrf 

Drain,  t.  a  chaonpl    for    water,  a  watercourse— Juli,  nardamdt  prandli,  payandld^ih£\t. 
Drain,  v.  to  draw  ofT,  to  make  quite  dry— I'a/  takal  chhenehiyd  phelan,  thuthkak.  ninu'k* — 

chi)4nn&,  p&nf  nik&l  dAlni,  clilis  I-  sukhanA 
Drake,  $,  the  male  of  a  'duck— pitihangia,  punghangfa—hzii,  bat-nar,  badakh 
Dram,  s,  in  troy  weighty  the  eigljthpart  of  an  ounce;  a  glass  of  distilled  spirituoos  liqaor-r- 

parimdn  biihesh  ;  ek  peydld  madird  hd  ^kkdle  pdnopajuktumadyddi^ekpaim^ish  ;  ek  pij41a- 

ohar.  8har4h  yC  ek  b&r  pine  ke  muwdfiq  shar&b- 
Dra'ma,  s.  a  poem  accommoviated  to  action  which  is  not  related  but  represented,   a  i>laf»  a 

tragedy,  a  comedy— nafafc  ka6^a.  jatra— indirjdl,  n4(ak,  naql 
Dramat'ic,  a,  represented  by  action,  theatrical— ndfak,  6tsh<tyafc,  tatigkdrif  ubhtnita,  abhin$ffa 

— haqli,  n&^aki,  saw^ingS  ...  fmusanaif 

Dram'atist,  s.  a  writer  of  plays  or  dramatic  compoititions— rti/i/a/c  ftarf^— indirj&H,    n&ta&  ki 
Dra'per,  s.  one  who  sells  cloth— bastra6iib*eta,  kapufiyd  bydpdri — bazz6z,  pArchafarosh 
Dra'pery,  s.  cloth-trade ;  the  dress  of  a  picture— frastrafryadafi ;  chhabir  parichehad  bd  dhk^ 

rntuuii- kapre  kA  k&rob&r ;  taswlr  k&  lib&s  yA  han&o' 
Dras'tic,  a.    powerful,  efficacious, 'Tigorous—zisAu  bhedak  aushadh,  gunabithishla,  haiabdn 

— mushil,  zdd  dast&war  jull4bi  muassic,  zor&war 
l>raugh,  t.  [dro/]  refuse,  swill— tgidni,,fc/ioakri—talchat,  durd 
Draught,  s.  [draft']  act  of  drinking  ;  a  quantity  of  liquet  drank  at  once  ;  act  of  drawiagor 

pulling  carriages  ;  the  quantity  of  fishes  taken  by  once  drawing  the  net ;  delineatioa,  sketch ; 

a  detachment  of  soldiers;  an  order  for  money— pdnkaran  ;'drabdrabyer  dhok^  ekkdle  nihtdritm 

madyddi ;  gdri  ityddi  Idnan  bd  dkarshan  ;  dhrita  matsyddirjhdnk',  chhabi^  ckhdnch,  pdndu 

^ekhd ;    sairlyiadal;  tdkdr  chili  bd  hundi—piaA ;  ghuat*  ek  b&r  men  pigai  sfaar&b  ;  gftfl 

^.  g.  k&  klifucli&o  ;  ek  dafe  ki  u(h&i  h6i  machhlloa  »  naqsha,  chb&nch&,  muswada  ;  f»ii 

kA  ek  guroh  ;  hundi 
Draught,  Draft,  a.  used  for  or  in  drawing— ^ftiTkini'y^  garuddi,  g4r(bdKak-^]kd^^  boihel 
Draughts,  «.  a  kind  of  play  on  chequers— c^Aak  bariydr  kkeid  6ij^«A— mughalpa^Ma  w,  § . 

takhta  nard  bAzWu  ** 

Draw,  v.  to  pull  forcibly,  attract :  unsheath  ;  to  represent  by  picture;  to  allure,  to  wto— 6ai« 

l^i/iafi,  dkarshaHf  kheuchan ;  tchaphnite  bdhir  k,  chitra  k.    abayab    likhan  ;      phmaidna, 

nrabritti  janmnna,  prapan— gha3i(n&,  zor  se  kashish  k.  niy&m  se  uik&loA  ;  taawir  khfachiUi ; 
,  ^ TalchAna,  phusUni,  apoi  k. 

,  dhard^i,  ehhdriyd  bd  pktriyl 


„_,  _.  _  ,^._„ r,  -- communication  at  pteasare-^ 

told  sdtjko,  gw^Kchhdkrame  toldjdy  ehang  pheld  jdy  kdshihanirmita  tfiuko— u(n&uw6a   piil, 

y&ne  lakri  k4  ek  pul  jo  khushi  se  uvh&y&  aur  phenkA  j4we 
Drawee',  s.  one  on  whom  a  bill  is  drawn-i-Aun^t  deodjdy  bd  Ukhd  jdy  jdhdr  upar— jtspar 

huodi  y4  bar&t  likhi  j4e  »         [4ioabt8 ;  derte 

Draw'er,  t.  one  who  draws;  a  sliding  hox—hundi  lekhak;  sinduker  fdnd  ghar,  kosA^ftd'— buo- 
Drawe'rs,s.a  kind  of  light  under  breeches— p/^'<iina,jaiig^y4—rpkei&ma,  iz6r,  jAnghiy4 
Draw'ing,  tj,  delineation,  represenution— cAitra,  chkahi,  paf— ^aqq&shf,  naqsh  o  nig&r,  aaqsh 
Draw'ing-room^  s.  a  room  for  coi^paBy — bmibdr  ghar,  sabhdr  kuihari,  atithisangawM  skdU'-^ 

baithakkh&na  ,  diw&n-i-&m 
Drawl,  vtt.  to  speak  slowly  or  donnishly— dfctr«  bd  aipashtarUpe  kathan,  akdradi  dirghm 

kariyd  kahan,  asabhya  bat  bd  cttdshdr  nydy  katAan-^chab^  chabi  ke  bolbi,  «Bghar  Id  in4* 

bind  kahnA 
Draw'well,  s.  a  deep  well  of  water— p4lk4y<»  gabhir  k^p— gaheri  k6&,  cb&h 
Dray,  t.  a  carriage  used  by  brewers — madirdbdhak  (dad  gdri  bd  thakaf  bitheth^tAi  qkaa.ki 

thhakf &  jis  men  shar4b  lej&te  haia 
Dra  zel.  s.  a  tnean,  low  wretch  ;  a  drab— p^ji  bd  jaghanyq,  lok,  khyudra  bd  nieh  lok  ;  bkrathid 

4itkaekakufu<a%4«frt— kaminashakbs,  pajiyA  zaUl  admf;   farkhal,  paturiy& 
Dread,  a,  great  fear,  atire— iitonka,  gkor  bhay,  ati  ihanJjfA^diT,  khauit;  daAfha^  baibat 


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DBS  (      159      )  DRI 

Dread,  ».  to  be  in  fear,  to^tand  in  awe— atyanto  bhay  jukta  h,  atUhankd  k.-^ATuA,  dahshat 
khftn^,  khatra  k.  fn4k;inukarrani.  Inuazza^ 

Dread,  a,  terrible,  awful ;  venerable — hhayinak,  ddrun  ;  atyanta  mdnya,  drjya — roahib,  haul* 

Di^ad'ful,  a.    tefriMe,    awful,  frightful— -6Aa</a/ifcar,  ghor,  dtankajanak,  bhim — dahshatnAk, 
haulnak,  khaufnak,  purkhatar        ..  [Dih4yat  khaufn&ki  se 

Dreadfully,  ad.  terribly,  frisfhtfully— fmi?ia6Aayc,  rfrfrunriipe,  atishay  bhaypurbak — haibat  se, 

Dread'less,  dt. fearless,  'mtrepiii—nirbhity,  nihsfutukd,  .sj^ast— nidar,  b*b&k,  bimraatwar 

Dream.*,  thoughts  in  sleep;  idle   fancy~«wa/»na  ;  adbhutdnubhabf  6fcra»»— khw6b,  sapnd  ; 
.    khiy&l-i-khdm 

Dream,  v.  to  rove  in  sleep,  to  imai^iije,  to  be  slug^fth^— sti)aptia  darshan  bd  dekhan,  kalpand 
k.  bhrctme  mane  k.  alas  k. — khw&b  dekhn^,  khiy^l  k.  sust  h.  , 

Dream 'er,  «.  one  who  dreams ;  an  \(i\er—iwapnadarshak,  bkramajukta,   mithydkalpandkdri  ; 

•W«  6rfa(as/ofc— khwftbbin.  wahmi,  khiydli  ;  sust 

Dream'le^s,  o.  free  from  dreams— wtsAtyap/itt,  gabhtr  nidrdbishishta-^hekhvfAh,  nisapn4 

Drear,  Dreary,  a.  gloomy,   dismal— ^iar,  ddrun,  bhayankar,  nirdnanda,  nirjan— muhib, 

khatarnak,  ghamgin,  sunsdn 
Drear'iness,  s.  gloominess,  dismalness— jr^cwotujar,  lAaydnakatwOt  udasoic'fnirf— haibatn^kf, 

khatarnaki,  afsurdagi     '  [--kasturd  pakafne  k^.jfil ;  satan&j,  &q8&m  an4j  k<i  mel    , 

Dxedge,  $.  an  oyster  net ;  a  mixture  of  tifSim—kasturd  dharibdr  jdl ;  ndiid  shasyer  tniskrabhdh 
Dredge,  va.  to  scatter  flour  on;  to  take  with  a  dredge— p^fc  karane  mdn^sddite  suji  nihkhyep 

k.chhitdna ;  kasturddi  jdle  dhuran—paik^ae  meagosRtw.  jg.par&t^bhurbbur&u&  :jal  se  kas- 

tdf&  w.   g,  ko  pakarnd  [bhur&ne  kd  zarf 

Dredg'iag-box,  j.  a  box  for  dredging  meat — suji  nihkhyepdrthe  p4(ra— ^l^pAsh,  A\h,  bhur- 
^'65  67,  a- containing  dregs,  feculent — nUdjukta^  gddamay,  aparUhkdr,  ghoLd — gadU,  pur- 

durd,  maiU,  mukaddar  .    .  [durd 

Dregs,  s.  the  sediment  of  liquors,  ]ee9—maU,  gdd,:kdit,  fcAayfcri— talchhat,  mail,  kudurat. 
Drench,  va.  to  >nrash,  to  soak,  to  steep;  to  phyMC-r-dhujan,  bhijdna,  drdra  bi  sikta  k.  aushadk 

p^n./eamna— dboni,  bhit;onii,  tarbatar  k.  juliab  d. 
Drench,  s.  a  dra>ight,  physic  for  a  brute — amitadher  pan  bd  dhok,  ashwd^tir  aushadh^dn^i. 

k<i  gbiinl,  j^nwaroa  ki  dawd  [bhigd  hnd,  shorbor  . 

Drenched,  pa.  [,  ]   washed,  soaked,  cleansed — dhauta,  siktrtf  bhijdna,  pariskkrita — dlioydhdd. 
Dress,  s.  clothts,  garment,  habit,  finery — parichchkad,  bastra,  paridheya,  be&hbkus'hdj  alankdr 

— posh&k,  lib^s,  kappe,  ir^ish,  bando 
Dress,  va.  to  clothe,  to  adorn,  to  deck;  to  cook,  to  prepare  ;  to  cover  a  w'ouod — bastrddi pari^ 

dhdn  k^  kdpar  parana,  beshbhushd  k,  shobhd  k.  pdk  k,  prastut  k.  khyat  parishkdr  k,  aushadk 

icigniyd  d.^^kapri  pahinnd.  poshak  pabndnd,  didsta  k.  bando  k.  9auv*arnd;  pakana,  taiydr 

k/ghao  sdf  k.  pattl  bdndhnd  yd  marham  iagdnd 
Dre!*«'er,  s.  one  who  dresses  ;  a  kitchen  table— ^asira  paridhdnahiri,  arthdt  hastra  pardy  je; 

pdkgfiher  pdtd  bd  tnangsddi  kdiandrthe' mancha^ibAs  yd  poshdk  pahndne  w.  sajdwaahdr  ; 

bavearchikhdne  kk  mez 
Dressing,  s.  act  of  dressing,  attire ;  the  appliiiation  made  to  a  sore— paridA^n  kriyd,  paridheya 

kdpar,  beshbhushd ;  khyater  pratep  bd  pati — libds  karnd,  poshdk,  sdj,  singdr ;  marham,  patti 
Dr^s'ihg-room,  s.  a  room  to  dress  in — bastra  paribdr  griha^  bkushandgdr — poshdkkhdpa,  sdj 

yd'iibds  pahinne  kd  ghar  [kd^nd,  tardshnd,  kd|  dd^nd-  ^ 

Drib,i;a.  to  crop,  to  cut  short,  to  lop  off — ehhdiji'an.kdtant  kartan,  kdtiyd  pheLan — katayid, 
Drib'ble,  vn.  to  fall  in  drops,  to  fall  weakly  and  slowly;  to  slaver,  as  a  child  or  idiot— 6mdu 

krame  patan,  khyaran;  Idlparan — tapak'nd,  ^hiind  ;  rdl  tapaknd 
Driblet,  5.  a  small  quantity  ;  a  small  sum— 6in(iu,  tuki;  dndpdi  ityri(it—' khurda,  reza;  dnd 

pdi  w.  g,  [sukhdne  w.  jdzib,  khushk  k.  w. 

Dri-er,  «.  that  which  absorbs  moisture — shushkakdrak,  shoshak,  shoshankdri  gum  bishishfa —    ' 
Drift,  s.  impulse;  scope;'  a  heap  thrown  together  by  the  wind;  a  heap;  a  body  of  snow—' 

jor  ;  abhiprdy,  bhdb  ;  bdyudwdrd  rdshikrita  bastu  ;  rdffii  ;  ghttnibhuta  kimer  stup— ghalba  ; 

irdda,  gharaz ;  hawa  se  dheri  ban!  hiii  chiz;  tiida,  dlier ;  ambdrri-baraf 
Drift,  Va.  to  drive  i  to  throw  together  on  heaps—cM/an ;  rdshi  fc.r-chaUnd  ;  a^.bdr  k.  , 

Drill,  s.  aa  instrument  for  bormg  holes  :  a  small  brook  ;  military  exercise— tui'/zpan;  khyudra 

nadi  ;  sainya  binydsddi  karaner  nhikAyd — barmd  ;  chhotf  nadi  ;  qawdid-i-fauj  » 

Drink,  s,  liquor  to  be  swallowed,  beverage— peya  drabya,  pdner  sdmagrtf  ma<itra<2i— sharbat, 

shurb,  sharab  [^.— pin.^,ghnntnd,  pyds  biijhdnd 

Drink,'i;.  to  swallow  liquors,  to  quench  thirst— p<i»  fc.  drabdrabyii  galndhah  k.  iriihnd  nibritti 
Drink 'able,  a.  potable,  capable  of  being  druns— peya,  pdnajogya^  pdndrha — pine  ke  ^dbil, 

noshfdatii     .  •  [shardbkhor,  matwdJd 

Drink'or,  s.  one  that  drinks ;  a  drunkard— panfearia ;    madirdpdyi,  fnat4/-^pine  w.  piyanhdr  ; 
Dnp",  w/i.  to    fall  in  drops— va.  to  let  fall— 6»«<i<*  bindu  bd  photd  photd  paran,  jharan-i^m, 

khyardna,  cAoyana— tapaknd,.raulaqdtir  h.  -  va.  chwldnd,  tapkdnd 
Drip  ping,  s.  fatgatliered  from  roast  meat — mingsa  dagdha  karan  samay^  je  ghritddi  gaiiyd 

par«,«ei —kabdb  ki  chai^bi  ,  '  [nddir 

Drip'ple,   a.  weak;  rare,  uncommon— /c/iy in,  dur6a/ ;  durlabhf  asddhdran—zhij ;  karoydb. 
Drive.  V.  to  force  along,  to  urge  in  any  direction  i  to  gtiide  a  carriage ;  to  knock  ia-^ckdidnn, 

tdrdiyd  d,  konadige  gati  kardna ;  gdfi  chdldna ;  ktlddi  basdiyd  d.  jManr^ciialdad,  daordad,. 

bankdnd  ;  gdfi  hdnknd  ;  roekh  chaldnd,  thonknd  [doldr  pydr  k. 

Dnv*^!,  V.  to  Slaver;  to  dote— /a/par<t»a,  chhep  phelan;  atisohdg  it.^rdl  yd  Idr  (apkdnd ;  bafi 
Driv'el,  s.  slaver,  moist*u^^^froa2  twrnovLth—ldl, chhep,  mukhanirgata  ra«— rdl,  Idr,  ludb 

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dr/  (    160    )  Dau 

Driv'ellcr,f.  a  slaverer;  a  fool,  an  idiot— Wiparimufcfc;    hatabuddhi,  prf^oi-^rilree ;  K&odf^ 

"^  ahmaq  .  [daur&yi  h64 

Vriy'en,  Dro'ven,  pa,  of  to  drive-^Mlita,  chdld,  tdrita  ityddi—chMji  hii,  haak&y&  hdfi; 

•  Dri'ver,  $.  one  who  drives,  a  charioteer— cWiafc,  hdu^cdy  hd  chdldy  je,  tdrathi,  gdriydn-^ 

hankwayA,  h&nkne  w.  gdffb&n,  kochw&n 
Driz'zle,  vn.  to  fall  in  small  slow  drop8-r6indu  bindu  brUhti  paran,  lagku  brishti  h.  gunruni" 

jiaran— phAhdrpa^rnA,  phnhigirnA  fphdhfirtS,  jhisiy&hi 

Driz'zly,  o.  shedding  smaW  jdLm-^sHkhvma  J aladhdrd  bishiskta,  bindu  bindu  bishtijukta — 
Drock,  s.  a  part  of  a  piou^—Ungaler  ek  bhag—h&l  k&  ek  juz 
Droil,  vn,  to  work  idly,  &c.— s«  a  drone — 4f^ile  b'i  shaithilyariipe  karma  k,  bd  h.-^s.  akarmanya 

byaktit  nlas  loksusii  se  k&m  k.  y&  h.— s.  majh61  shakhs,  sust  &dmi 
Droll,  s.  a  jester,  a  buffoon  ;  a  farcfe— 6fcaar,  maskdrd,  rasik  ;  th&ttd,  sang,  kautuk—khWMhiz, 

maskhara  ;  sang,  pekhn&  *  [maskharapan  k. 

Droli,  vn.  to  jest,  to  play  the  buffoon— 6tdriip  k.  bJidardmi  ki    rasikatd  prakdsh  it.— khilli  k. 
Droit,  a.  comical,  odd,  strange,  queer — uchchambha,  rank,  bidriipi,  dshcharjay,  bismayajanak 

—maskhara,  khushtaba,  tha^nol,  achambhft,  ajib  , 
Drol'iery, «.  idle  jokes,  buffoonery  ;  a  show—thdttd,  bidrUp,  byanga,  bhdQrdma  ;  san^— 

khilli,  thatholi,  zatal,  maskharapan  ;  saw&ng      *  L^k  qism 

Drom'edary,  s.  a  sort  of  camel— us^/ra  arthdtuuf  bishesh,sdfirani—hMiti,  sindnl,  y&ne  <in|  ki 
Dro'mo,  s,  a  swift  sailing  vessel ;  a  ^h-^shighragdmi  naukd  bUhesh  ;  maUya  biihesk—^  qism 

kf  tejrao  kishti ;  ek  qism  kl  machhli 
Drone,  s,  the  bee  which  makes  no  honey  ;  a  sluggard,  an  idler  j  a  low,  humming  sound- 

pung  madhumttkhyikft,  akarmanya  bd  kure  maumdchhi  ;  .  jarat  alaslok;  .gungun  thabda, 

bkramarer  d/iwant— makhht  jo  shahd  nahffl  ban&ti  hai  -,  majh'6l  shakhs,  4hna  y&  sust  &dmi ; 

ek  dhim(*o  khush&w&z.  &wiz-i-zarat)(ir  [auq&t  k&tn&,  narzagardl  k. 

Drone,  vn.  to  live  in  idleness— ti^sj^a  kariyd  kdla  kkyepan  k.  gda  gdnkariyd berana-^sustf  men 
Dro'nisb^  a.  idle,  indolent,  sluggish— a/o^,  kure,  asatarka,  achetan—iUBt,  majbdl,'  4hni,  ghftfit 
Droop,  vn,  to  languish,  to  faint,  to  pine  away — gdybhdngan,  nistejh  h.  mldna  h»  murchckita  h. 
<  khyin  h,  krisha  /i.— murjh&n&,  pazhmurda  h.  tyor&n&,  zaif  h.  n&tawftn  h. 
Droop'ing,  pa,  fainting,  languishing— mtSrc^c^^ipanna,     kramasha    khyin,    khyaybishishta, 

mldnibhiUa-^tyoT&y&  h^£,  pazmuida,  murjhfty&  nd&,.zalf,maUn 
Drop,  5.  a  globule,  of  liquid  ;  an  earring— ^tndu,  phofd,  chhiid  ;   tadbat  fcamtf^ran—^atra, 

bund,  biinda;  dweza  • 

Drop",  V.  to  let  fall;  to  fall;  to  fall  in  drops ;  to  utter  slightly;  to  cease,  to  die,  to  c6me  to 

nothing— ^^/an,'pan^47'dM)n  ;  bindu  bindu  pafan;  dhire  dhire  kathan;  tthakitah.  dehatydg 

k,  nishphal  A.— d&ln'& ;  girparn^ ;  tapakn&,  cndn&;  &histe  &histe  kahn6  ;  mauqiif  h.  marn6, 

barWcfjdnfi        *    ^  f b6nd ;  chhoti  Aweza 

Drop'let,  s.  a  little  drop :  a  small  earring — ati  kkyudrd  bindu;  khyudra  fcarnrffe^oran— chho|4 
Drop'pings,  s.that  which  falls  in  drops^pattto  bindu  <ain«2^— qatrdt,  wuh  chiz  jo  qatra  qatra 

y&  bund  bund  hoke  girt!  hai 
Drop'sical,  a.  diseased  with  a  dropsy— jalodari  rog-a^rrafta— ^jalandharf,  mustasqf 
Drop'sy,  s.  a  morbid  collection  of  water  in  the  \iQdrj—jalodari,udarer3aUbriddM  ro^— isttsqfi, 

jalandar  [g&ra:  kadiirat 

Dross, s.  the  scum  of  metals;    rust;  refuse— nuz^,  khdd;   marchyd ;  khit— ma.il,  kit;  san^' 
Drpss'y,  a.  full  of  dross,  worthless,  fovil'-mald  bishishta,  gddajvJcta,  asdr,  may  Id — ^maiU, 

mukaddar,  n&k&r&,  najis 
Drove,  c.  a  number  of  cattle ;  a  crowd,  a  tutkult—pashwddir  pdl  bd  samUha,  jhdj]^ ;  bkir, 

yanatri— re  war,   halqa,  gall  a  ;  bahir,  hangama,  jam&at  .• 

Dro'ver,s. one  who  fattens  oxen  for  sale,  anddrives  cattle  to  Tmrket—baladddi  rkisfputhfa 

kariyd  bikraydrthehat{elaiydjdyje,piuhubyahasdyi''yni\i  shakhs  jo  bail  w,  g.   ko  tAia 

o  mot&  karke  bechne  ke  liye  b&z(lr  mea  lej&t((  hai,  baldiy^,  j&nwar  k^  saud6gar 
Drought,  5.  [droui]  dry  weather:  thirst— an<i6rti^(t,  shukanakdl;   tm^n/f- ims&k-i-b&iia, 

khushkf,  khushks&ll;  pyis  "^  .      [kbushk 

*Drough'ty,  a^  wanting  rain,,  dry — brishtydbhdb  biMhishfa,  grishma,  pipdsita,  shukd — ^be  b&r$n. 
Drown,  va,  to  suffocate  in  water,  to  overwhelm,  to  overflow,  to  deluge,  to  immerge— ja/«  du- 

fidiydrndran,  magna  k,  utthalan,  jalamay  k.jalasdtk. — di^b&m&rnfi,  dubod.  saiftlb   k.    pu- 

'r&bk.  gbarqk.  [k&hillae 

Drow'sily,  ad,  sleepily,  heavily,  sluggishly— ^/^i^aiy^*  dlasyariipe,  dhildy-^zskat  se,  sustl  se. 
Drowsiness, s. sleepiness,   sluggishness- jftimtfni,  tandrd,    kuryema,  d/asya— nind,  ungh^ 

8ustl,k£hell    ^  [j^hw&b&ld<|a,  sust,  k4hil,  giodf 

Drowsy,  a. sleepy,  heavy,  lethargic,  dull — nidrdlu,  jara,  kure,  alas,  sthiilabuddM-^ghvin^ti, 
Drub,  s.  a  thump,  a  knock,  a  blow— cfc^ipar,  kil,  mtahtffdghdt—^hipiwf,  muhki,  mushc, 

mukki 
Drub",  va,  to  thrash,  to  beat,  to  .bang— nuCran,  pifan,  prahdr  /b.— m&m&,  pi\n&,  thonkni 
Drub'bing,  s,  a  beating,  a  thumping— praArif'  bd  kil  mdrd,  pitan,  shdsti-^m&T,  kdt,  pit,  fhonk 
Drudge,  vn,  to  labour  in  mean  offices,  to  work  hard,  to  slave— attntc^  karma  k,  atiparukram  k, 

ddsatwa'k.-^nich  k&oi  karhi,8akbt  mihnat  k.  ghul&mi  k. 
Drudg'ery,  s,  mean  labour,  servile  occupation— nic/flkamta,  atiparishram,  hinabritti,  dd9aiwa 
.    —nich  kdm,  sakht  mihnat,  mazdiirl,  ghuUmf  '     [mihnat  se 

Drudg'ingly,  ad.  laboriously,    toilsomely— attparMArampt{r&afc,     att/ceuft^tf- musnaqqat  te. 
Drug,  s,  an  ingredient  used  in  physic,  a  medicinal  simple ;  any  thing  without  worth  or  value— 

awhadkiya  drabya,  bhithaja ;  nirgun  bd  a<4ra6a«ttt— dawiliic|ifz,daw&j  d&r^j  behaqlqatcUs 


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DRU  .  (      161      )  T)Vh 

I 

Drag^Ket,  i.  a  cosi^rse  kind  of  wollea  stuff— fNuAu  lomamay  moid  kdpar  bishesk—ek,  qism 

kimoti  pashmf  kap^A  ,  .*       ^  * 

Dru^'gist,  5.  one  who  deals  in  drng&^aushadh  bikretdt  gandhabanik,  pa«rfrt— attdr,  pas&r! 
Dra  id,  s,  a  priest  6f  the  ancient  Enters— Inglanda  deiher  pHrbakdlin  dchdrj^a   bd  purohit 

bishesh — laglist^n  k&.qadlm  p&drf  ya  mulU 
Dnun,  s,  an  instrument  of  military  music;  the  tympanum  of  the  ear— dAo/,  dhahkd,  ddindmd 
ityMlij  karner  Arinri— tabl,  dhol,  tambdr  j  k&n  ki  pardi  [tHonkni ;  rri&rn&,  pJtnft 

Drann",  vn,  fo  beat  a  drum ;  to  he^t^dhdkddi  bdjdna;  mdran,  pra^riran— tabl  baj^n&,  tambiir 
Dram-ma'jor,  $,  chief  drummer  of  a  regiment — tainya  dalerpradhdn  4^dki — toman  ke  tamb6r 
naw&zoa  k&  sard&r  [naw&z,  4holiy& 

Drum  mer,  s.  one  who  beats  a  drum— ^^^t,  dhdkddi  bdjdniydf  ^Aegriyrf— tambdrchf,  tabt- 
Drum'stick,  s.  a  stick  for   beating  a  drum— V^o^  bd    dhdlxr  kdthi,'   tadmdran^  danda — 

dhol  k&  chob,  dand4 
Drank,  a.  intoxibated  with  strong  liquor,  inebriated— matta,  riuide  bikwal^mzivvM,  mast 
Brank'ard,  s.  one  addictied  to  habitua)  ebriety— mciM/,  madyapiyi — shar&bi,  maikhor 
DruQk'enness,  «.  intoxication  with  strong  liquor,  ebriety — atimadyapin,  mattatd,  mdtaldmi — 

nasha,  matwal&pan,  masti  ^ 

Dry,  a.  arid,  not  wet,  not  juicy;  not  rainy  ;  thirsty  ;  barren ;  plain  ;  sarcastic — shushka,  niras,  ' 
artu  ;  nirjal ;  pipdsu  ;    maru,  shunya ;  alankdrbihina,   ashobhiia;  bidr{ipi,   byangakdri-^ 
khushk,'snkh&,  beras  ;  bep&ni ;  py&s&;  dsar,  jh6r&  ;  s&d^ ;  zarif,  maskhara 
Dry,  V,  to  free  from  moisture,  to  drain — shukdna,  shushkd  k.ihukdiyd  d.  Sdjaoiiijalnirgata  k. 
-jidkhQ&,  kbushk  k.  sukh&nA,  p&ni  nik&l  d.  [lufana,  khushki  se,  rukh^wat  se 

Dry'ly,  od.  in  a  dry  manner,  co\d\j^sdihdnyarilpe,  amehapiirbak,    apriyarupe-^betaknl* 
^ry  ness,  s*.  want  of  moisture— sAus^Acata,  andbrUhii,  shosh-^khn^hki,  sukhiwat,  yubusat 
i)ry'nurse»  s.  a  woman  who  brings  up  and  feeds  a  child  without  the  breast— M^  pratipalikd, 

stanyapdn  bhinna  shishu  bdlak  pratipdlandrthe  d<f»t— dadd,  d&i-i-khil&i,  6.yk 

Ba'al,  a,  expressing  the  number    two— dwibachan,  dtoibachandnta,'  dwisankhyak^tMmyi., 

dobachan,  musannA  [upddhi  d.— kisf  ko  koi  martaba  y&  khit&b'd. 

Bub'',  VI.  to  maike  a  man  a  knight,  to  confer  any  kind  of  dignity— bishesh  paddrpita  k»  bd 

Du'bious,  «.  doubtful,  uncertain,  not  cUdLt—sandigdha,  bikqlpa,aspashta,  anishchit—imshkiik, 

nushtabab,  ghairmuqarrar  .  '      *  ^    jmushtabab,  bet&iyun 

Bu'bitable,  a.  doubtful,  uncertain—- an^sAehay,5aHd«A^^u^fa,a5tfctr,  amrd/uirita— qdbiUi-shakk, 

Ducal,  a.  jiertaining  to  a  duke — bishesh  kulin  byakti  sambandhiya^Duke  k&  mut&lliq 

Du'cape,  s,  a  rich  silk  worn  by  women— strtZofcer  durmUlya  pafta  bastra  bishesh — ek  qism  k& 

umda  reshmi  kappi  jo  auratea  pahinti  haia  [ashrafi  o  rtipiya 

Duc'at,  «.   [duk'it'\  a  coin  struck  by  dukes — raupya  bd  swarna  mudrd  bishesh— tk  qism  k& 

Duck,  s.  a  water  fowl ;  a  word  of  fondness ;  bow  of  the  head— p^ti^ngsa,  hdf^s ;  sneha  bdkya  ; 

mastak  nimna  karan,  ^f— bat,  batak,  h&us  i  py&r.k&  lafz  ;  taslfm,  sirjhuk&n&  '    * 

Buck,  V.  to  dive  or  plunge  under  water— du^an,  dubdna,  dubki  mdran,  jaU  magna  h»  bd  Xr, 

— dubkf  mdm&,  ghota  Iag&B&  *  *  / 

Dack'ing,  <.  the  act  of  putting  under  water— :;a2«  nihkhyep  hard,  ^u6— ghota  dil&i  yA  khori 
Duck'iag-stool,  s.  a  chair  in  which  scolds  are  tied  and  put  under  vr2L.itr—preigalbhd  athachn 
kundaliyd  strtlok  tdrandrthe  bandhann{irbeik  jate  dub  deoner  dsan  bishesh— aazi,  ke  liye 
jhagr&ld  aurat  ko  b&ndhke  p&nl  mea  dub&ne  ki  ek  chaukl 
Duck'-legged,  a.  [..]  short  legged — khyudrapddi,  hangset  nydy  pddbishishta—chhoi&pdir^i, 
batpair4  [bachcha 

Duck  ling,  s.  a  young  or  small  dnck^—hangea  shdbak,  hdtLter  6dc^Ad— batbacha,  batak  k& 
Duct,  8,  guidance;  a  tube,  a  canal,  a  passage— j'ati/cdrttd ;  nal,  ndld, prandli,  pat/t— rAbbari ; 
naii,  n&l&,  r&h  [ntva— chimed,  muUim,  narm,  phaiUnejog 

Duc'tile,  a.  [.tt^Xflexible,  pliable, easily  extended— nomaniya,  ashaktaynamra,komal,  bistdra* 
*Ductil'ity,s.  capacity  of  extension,  flexibility— >6mdi7*yat^,  namrabhdb,  namaniyatd — phai- 

Une  ki  Idiqi  y4  jogat,  chimffii,  mul&ini^t  ^ 
Dud'geOD,  s.  anger,  resentment,  malice— 6ittu/i.fi,  krodht  dwesh— ndkhushl,  khafgi,  addwat 
Due,  a.   owed;  proper,  fit,  exact— ^ntya,  parishodhaniyd^  pdond;   prakritay  jathdrtha, 

upajukta,  Mi&~-dddani,  haqqdaen,  wdjibi  pionA;  w&jib,Uiq,  m&qnl,  |bfk    - 
Due,  8,  a  debt,  right,  just  title,  tribute,  toll— rtn.  pdond,  stodrtha,'  aMkdr,  kar,  shulka—qtjz, 

dhir,  istihqdq,  haqq-i-wdjib,  mahsnl,  rusdm 
Du'el,  t.  a  combat  between  two,  a  single  ^ght^mallajuddhd^  ubhayajuddha,  duijatter  paras- 
par  iuddha-^o  kf  la^ai,  kb&najangi,  maljddh 
Du'ellist,  s.  one  who  fights  in  single  combat — mallajoddhd^  vhhayajoddhd,  ubhayajuddher  ek 

jan— kh&najang,  wuh  sbakhs  jo  akele  aur  ek  shaks  se  lart&  hai 
Duen'na,  s,  an  old  woman  who  guards  a  younger-^ju6ati  stri  rakhydkdrini  briddhd  strilok, 

ehaukiddyini  6un -^wuh  bufhiyd  jo  ekjaw&n  aurat  ki  pdsbdni  karti  hai 
Dtfet',  t.  aa  air  for  two  performers- dui  janer  ehsdt  haiyd  geya  git  bd  rdg  bishesh— do  shaks 

milkar  gine  k&  ek  rdg     *"  '         ^  »         ^ 

Dug,  s.  a  pap,^  a  nipple,  a  iedA—J)dnt,  stan,  mdt-^-sar-i-pistdn,  ch6nchi,  jijiyd 
Duke,  5.  one  of  the  highest  order  of  nobility  in  £ngland— lnir^*^<*  desher  kulin  barger  mahd 

kulin,  agrani— Inglistdn  mea  sab  se  dU  martjabe  kd  amir 
Dukedom,  s.  possessions  or  quality  of  a  duke— purfto^rta  byaktir  pad  bd  adhikdr,  tadddhipo' 
tya—Duke  ke.amldk  yd  martaba  ,  [khushdwdz,  khdb 

Dulcet,  a.  »weet,  luscious,  harmonious— mis/iF«,  sushrdbya,  suswar,  jundar— shirin,  khush, 
Dttl'dfy,  Dul'corate,  vai  to  sweeten— mttfcja  k,  suswddu  bd  suthrdbya  fc.— shiriak.miihdk. 


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DUL  (       163      )  »UT  - 

DuVci^er,  $,  a  kind  of  maetcal  instrument— (adj^a  jantra  hishesh,  f^npura-fb&je  k(  eV  qiini, 

sitar,  tambara  [^r«fea— ahmaq,  kund,  mnthrA;  udAs,  afsnrda 

Dull,  a.  stupid,  blunt,  obtuse*;  sad,  Ae}ected—jarafmddhi,nisteji   nirdhdr;    hnhanna,  him- 

Dull,  va.  to  stupify,  to  blunt,  to  sdidden—nirhndn  hd  jaribhiitak.  nistej  k.  hhouta  k.  udbign(», 

6a(iii7ifc/iita /c.->ahmaq  bandni,  kundk.  raahziin  k.  uddsk.  «         . 

Dul'ness,  8.  stupidity,  dimness,  blUntness— st/iw/afrudd/iita,  a/pam^d/ia,  apar'nthkdr^    d/i'ir«- 
rrt/titya,  attfc/ji/natrt— kaudani,  humuq,  gaodipan,  kundi,.kuDdzibni  *  .'  ^ 

Duloc'racy.s.  a  predomiiiance  of  slaves— drfs»ancr  pra&Jli<itW0   M   ddhipatya — ghuI&moQ   ki 

huq6mat  ya  khud^wandi  » 

Du'ly,  ad.  properly,  fitly,  exactly,  in  due  manner— t/pajufctarnpe,  jathochitamate,  -prakritariipe, 

bidhffnate—w6.yhi  se,  kamahaqquhu,  jaisAchlihiye,  tlifk  Jgyag,  lal,  mnk& 

Dumb,  o.  mute,  incapable  of  speech,  deprived  of  speech — mukaf  ahdk,  hoba,  gongd-^gvkn^h, 
Dumb'ne^s.  incapacity  to  speakr-7/ru/<;atwa,  bdkshaktirdhitya,  gongdmi^gunp,  gGng&pan, 

.  khamoshi,  bezab^ni        .  < 

Dump'ling,  «.  a  sort  of  pwkWnti-'Siddha  pUklak  bishesh—eV  qism  k4  pith6  ya  gulguli 
Damps,  s»  melancholy,  suUenness— iwaw,  bhdband,  buhdd^  hairaktya — maldl,  malolfi,  gham 
Dun,  a,  of  a  dark  colour,  d^jV-^pingal,  td'mrabarnaf  ghor — misrang,  samund,  tira 
Dun, 5.  a  clamorous,  importunate  creditoT—uttejandkartd,dharndddyak — taq/izad^r, mutdq^zf, 

muhassil  [thand  fc.r-taq6za  Ic.  muhassili  k.  dharn^  d. 

Dun",  va.  to  press,  to  ask  often  for  a  debt— uttejaua  k.  dharnd  d.  punnh  punah'pdond  prdr- 
Dunce,  «.  a  thickscuU,  a  dullard,  a  dolt^mttrHa,  abodh,    jara/jwddW— ahmaq,  bhakw6, 

bevaquf,  ,ullu,  balid 
Dung,  s.  the  excrement  of  animals— pos/ttmrfir  bi8hfhn,g-ti,  nnd, sir— ^nh,  Ud.gobar,  pikhdl,  bflh 
Dun'geon,  s.  i.jun]  a  close,  dark  ptison^pdtdlghar,  andhakdrajukta  bandh€inashdld,kdr4gdr 

— siyihch&h,  bhaksl,  gidangi  •         .^    [masbala 

Dung'hill,  Sf  a  heap  or  accumulation    of    dung— ^oftflmdtr  e?AJW  bd  rdshi—knri.,  gobrar, 
Dun'ner,s.  one  employed  in   soliciting  petty  debts— dd,dylcar an  karme  nijukta  byakti,  utte- 
^andkdri—tdLqAtk  k.  w.  saziwal,  ugahiyd  ^  ^[mahassili 

Dunning,  pa.  pressing  often  for  a  debt — punah  punah  rina  ahodk  prdrthaftd,  dh/trnd-^ttiqkzti. 
Duodecimo,  a.  having  I'i  leaves  to  a.sheet — chhdpd  pustaker  parimdn  bishesk,  bdrabdr  bhduj. 

karile  j&pdrimdn — wuhkitdb  j(s  mea  takte  ke  b^rah  warqk^juz  ho 
Dupe,  va.  to  trick,  to  cheat,  to  doceivQ—prabanchandk.  pratdrand  k.  fcancWta  &.— farebd. 

dliokhA  d.  thagn&  '  •  [iatiqad ;  modhn,  sidhS 

Dupe,  8.  a  credulous  man  ;  a  man  easily  tricked— feftjrma  pratyai;  pratdraniya^sliaral — ^zaiful- 
Du'ple,  a.  double,  one  repeated — dwi^un,  dund^  dokdrd,  dokar — dohri;  d6n&,'dugn6 
Du'plica,te,  s.  an  exact  copy,  a  transcript— prati/ipi,  dohdrd  Lekhd^  wtar— naql,  mukarrar  lekb6 

h6&,  dt&r,     .  ( 

iDu'plicate,  va.  to  double,  to  fold  together— dofcar  bd  dohdrd  k.  bkdnj  k» — dohrA  k.  tah  k. 
Duplica  tion,  s.  act  of  doubling  'or  folding  together,  a  fold — dokar  bd  dohdrd  karan^'  hhanj-r^ 

dohrdj,  dohrJio,  tah  [dorangi,  dorub^ni,  ri^d 

Duplicity,  s.  deceit,  dpubleness  of  tongue-^c&^tnrjya,  shathatdf  dnimukhatdt^asdralya-^fareh, 
Dura'ble,  a.  lasting,  having  long  existence— c/iirast/irtyt,  dirghakdlabarti,  shakta,  akhyay^ 

p&^d.4r,  derpi,  (ikao,  ustuw&r,  qftim  [kdlasthiti — p&ed&ri,  tik&wat,  istiqamat,  derp&i 

Durability,  «.  the  power  of  lasting,  endurance— cfcirasit/iayituja,  tek^o,  akhyayatfoa,  dirgha 
Du'rably,  ad.  in  a  lasting  manner — shaktarupe^  prtfcarwpe— ustuwdri  se,  pded^ri  se 
Du'rapce,  s.  imprisonment ;  endurance,   d\itdition—dtak  baddlndbasthd,  kdrdgdr;  sahishnutd, 

^-qaid,  h»bi ;  bard^ht  « 

Dura'tion,  $.  continuance,  length  of  time — sthdyitwat  sthitij  tishthd,  tekdo,  kdler  parimdn*- 

p^ddr!,  tek&o,  subfit,  qiy&m,  miydd,  shum&r-i-zam&n  [p&ediri  k.  sftbit  r. 

Dure,  vn.  -to  last,  tp  continue,  to  remain— tfcafcan,  sthiti  k.  tenkan,  twh/fcoti— tiknd,  thahmd, 
Du'ring,  pr.  for  the  time  of  the  continuance— jei6ae,  tdbat,je  parjyantat  'se  pnrjyanta,  itomadhye 

—tA,  bhar,  jabtak,  tabtak,  darmiy&n  '  [karsaka,  himmat  b6ndhi 

Durst,  pret.  of  d«r«,  to  venture — sdhas  karila,  pdriydchhet  bliarnsd  bdndhiydchhe'-^Weri  ki. 
Dusk,  a,  tending  to  darkness ;  dark-colored — Sandhydr^  prakkdlabat,  dndhdre  ;   kdldie,  krish' 

nabarna — dhursAnji,  andherd,  godhlf ;  siyfih,  kilA 
Dusk'ish,  Dusk'y,  u.  inclining  to  darkness,  tending  to  obscurity;  gloon)y~apra«arena,  anujjwal, 

ishadandhakdr,  kdldie,  ghor,  godhulibat,  tatkdltn,   timtra/inta— dhdmlft,  dhtindhU,  lArik, 

siyah,  dhurs&nii,  godhdr  8&,  tira   /  JghubAr 

Dust,  s.  earth  recluced  to  pojrder— dfet^/i,  dhuld,  mrittikddir  guuv^t  rajd/t— dhul,  kh^ir,   gaijd. 
Dust,  va.  to  free  from  dust ;  to  sprinkle  with  dust  j  to  levigate— rf/iti/i/Anf an  ;  c^iild  ohhardna; 

chdtani  cwdrd  parishkdr  ^.— dhul  jh^rnft ;  dhul  bhurbhurAn^ ;  chhdnnA  ,'  ' 

Du8t'y»  a.  filled  or  covered  with  dust— d^v/ifnay,  dfiu/ac/ic^/ianna— purdhal;  kb&kAldda 
Dutch'ess,  s,  the  lady  of  a  duke — mahdkuliner  strit  agranistri—Vuke  ki  bibi 
Dutch'y*  5.  a  terrrtory  giving  title  to  a  duke— ma/td/eit/iner  adhikdrabhdmif  agranir  ddhipatya 

—Duke  ki  hukdmat  o  aml&k 
Du'teous,  Du'tiful,  a.  obedient,  submissive,  reverential,  respectful— ^jryda6a^,  dgydadhin 

prahhubhaktafMmbhramnsiwkak'-muti,tihid^r,rAm,qtidrnvLm6. 
Du'tifuUy,  ad.  obediently,   submissively — dgydukdriidp^bak,  uehitamate,  nanrariipe'^tkiX 

se,  shdistagl  8e»  gharibi  se  , 
Du'ty, «.  whatever  one  isjsoondto  perform,  service;  tax, impost,  custom/toll— ftavtoiya  krufd, 

uekitabyabahdr,  kdrjya,  sBbtidit'dkarma  pratipdlan;  rdjkar,  shulka^kiok  )o  kisf  kokarnA 

Usiin  o  D&guzir  hai,  wAjib  khidmat :  mahsiil,  gh«twAH,  lagtA,  \9X^i 


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D-WA  (      163      )  KA8 

/  Dwarf, s.  [dworf]  a  man,  animal,  or  Iree,  beloW  the  usual  size^bdmytn,  bduniyn,  beufyd-^ 

baooA.  thumk&,'koUibqad,  n^iii  [nftti,  cbhot^h 

•Dwarfish,  a.  below  the  natural  bulk,  smdiil—kharba,  heute.chkota,  khyudra—ihumkk,  kot&h, 
Dwaule.vn.  to  be  mad  or  delirious,  rave— pra/ap  h.  bd  k.  eiuyd  meluyd  bakan,  praldpadarshi  h, 

— diwAna  h.  behawAssb.  behuda  bakad 
Dwell,  t>n.  to  remain,  to  inhabit,  to  live   in  a  place,  to  continue — hds  k.   thdkan,  tishthan, 

sthiti  k.—T^huA,  basnA,  sukvinat  k.  bud  o  b^sh  k.  liknA 
Dwelling,  s.  habitation,  place  of  residence—ftasost/irtn,  bdsd,  ghnr,  bdti,  hdri, /fiay— ghar,  m^s-  ' 

kan,  mak&Q,  muq^m  \chhota  h.  khyay  h.—mkh}AnA,  ghatnA,  bam  h.  kotlh  h.  tahlll  h. 

Dwindle,  vn.  to  shrink,  to  grow  little— s/tud/c«  haiyd  jdon,  kharhabd  rhds  h.  ghdtiyd  jdon. 
Dying,  pa.  expiring;    giviug    a  new  colour,  tinging — mumurshu,    mritaprdy ;     chhobdeon, 

rangWan,  ron^fcarrt— marld,  martepar  ;4:angt&,  rangwAi 
Dynasty,*,  government,,  sovereignty;  a  race  of  pfmces^sdmrdjya,  ddhipatya;  rdjbangsha, 

rAj^/^huknmat,  saltanat,  raj ;  shdhi  kh/lnd^n  y^  nasab,  r&jbans 
Dys'crasy,  s.  a  distemperature,  when  some  humour  or  quality  abounds  in  the  body -^dhatubhed, 

raktddir  dus^ia^^a/t^kasrat-i-khift  [i»hal,  jiriyAn-i-shikam,  marofa,  siti'as 

Dys'eOtery,  s.   a  looseness,    a  bloody  flux — dmrishay,  vdardmny,  atisdr,    4wdrafc(o— atisAr, 
Dyspepsy,  s.  a  diflficulty  of  digestion— p4/cfcric/»cA/iro,  mandapdk,  ajirni,  m^'wrfagra— behazmi, 

kamhazmi,  kampachdo  '        [m/j«arrtna/>/i«/»— ishk6l-i.raaq61,  mnshkil  se  bit  ntkalnd 

Dys'phony,  «,  a   difficulty  in  speaking— •6d/cfcn'fftcftAra,    bdkyer  jnrya  bd  jar  aid  bd   kashte 
Dys\iry,  s.  [dizh-u-re]  a  difficulty  in  voiding  urine — mutrakricAchhra,  prasrdh  karane  kushja 

— usrulbaul,  habsuibaul 

E. 

Each,  pro.  either  of  two,  every  one  of  any  number— prufyefc,  ubhnye,  ek  efe— kol  do  men  se, 

harek,  ekek  [drzumand,  sargarm,  shadld 

Ea'^ger,  a.  ardently  desirous,    ardent,    vehement-^iftsnfc,     byagra^    ugra,   sottttar— shauqln,. 
vEa'gerly.  ad.  with  ardor,  zealously,  earnestly — auUukyapurbak,  byagratdpurbak,  aticheshtdy — 

shaiiq  se,  nih&yat  Arzn  ya  koshish  se  ~       [koshish 

Eagerness,  5.   earnestness,   ardent  zeal— 6ya^raf.£,  ugratd,  cheshtd,  wdi/oy— shamq,  sargarmi,' 
Eagle,  8.  a  rapacious  fowl  of  the-geous  falcp— iturar  pakhyi ,  utkrosh-^uq^b,  huma 
Ea'gle-eyedi  a,  quick-sighted,  of  acute  sigbi—'tikhynadrishiibishishta,  tikhynadrik — tez  nazar, 

teznigdlv  ^  X  . 

Ea'gle-speed,  «.  syviftness  like  an  eagle— fcufar(£di  pahhyibat  drutagati — uq&b  k&  si.  tezrao 
Eag'let,  5.  a  young  eagle — utkroihashdbak-^uqib  kd  bachcha 
Ear,  s.  the  organ  of  healing;  a  spilce  of  corn — shrabaneiidriya,  karna  ;  shashijddir  shish  bd 

manjari — kin^gosh ;  khoslia,  bal  ,      [tin  ke  umari  k6  khitib 

Earl,  s.  a  British  title  of  nobility — Ins^Undiya  kulin  ptd  bishesh,  tat  suchak  paddhati — Inglis- 
Earr.dom,  s.  theseignory  ofanearl — purOoktakulinerpadhdadhikdr—EarlUkdaiTia,  yi.  aml&k 
Ear'Iess,  a.  having  no  ears— /car nara/i if,  ihrabanendriya  /itn— begosh,  bekdn 
Ear'liness,  r.  a  atate  of  advance  in  ume—dshubhdb,  ihtghraid,  tiz^ara- shit^bf,  jaldi 
Ear'ly,  iid.soon,  in  good  iimQ—shighra,  sakdle,  ^ar/iy— jald,  sawere,  shitAb 
Earlmar  s6al,  a.  the  officer  that  has  the  chief  care  of  military  soUmmties—juddhotsabddhya' 

khya  bishesh — muhtkroim-i-jang  « 

•  Earn,  va.  \o  merit  by  services,  to  gain— par wferam  bd  anya  kona  karmer  betan  prdpta  k,  updr- 
*    jan  k.  Idbh  k. — kamftna,  hasil  k.  nafa  k.  "^ 

Earned,  pa,  [.]  merited  by  services,  gained— parw/iram«  prdpta  betanddi,  uchita  pratiphaly 

ttp4rjtta— jaza-i-w6jib,  kamiyi  hdA'  ,  [s6i,  yaqindil 

Earn'est,  a.  cages,  diligent,'8erious- utsitfe,  byagra,  sacheshla,  sthiramandh—hB.}\dd,  shauqin, 
Eam'est,  a.  money  advanced,  a  pledge— 6ara?i  arthdt  nirdhdrandrtha,  datta  je  mudrddi  bishesh, 

pan  abadhdrandrtha  tankd — baeana,  d&dni,  pat* an 
Earn'estly,  ad,  eagerly,  warmly,  ardently — cheshtd  krftme^  byagrarnpeshdMq  se,  sargarmi  se 
Ear'ring,  *.  a  pendant,  a  jewel  for  the  e&r—karndbharant  kundal,  j/i/iumfeddi— jhuml^,  kuldal 

w.  g,  kRn  ki  zewarAt  '    -       •  ^  ♦ 

Earshj  i,  field  that  is  ploughed— cAa«fe/f  khyetra,  krishta  Mfumi— jotd  hiU  khet,  AbAdi  zamin 
Ear'shot,  s.   within  hearing,  space   heard  in— /carnagoc/iar,    skraban   hay  jeparjyanta  tat 

parimit*stMn-r-sunte  bhar  men,  dwAz-purtib 
Earth,  i,  mold  'or  fine  particles  of   the  globe ;  the  globe,  land,  country— mritti/ca,  mdti ; 

prithibi,  hkHrdi,  des^— rai^ti,  khAk ;  kura-i-arz,  zamin,  mulk  ^ 

Earth' en,  a.  made  of  earth  or  clay — mrinmayt  parthib,  mdtiyd—mh\\  ki,  gili,  sif&lin 
Earth'ly,  a,  pertaining  to  the  earth,  carnal— ai/ii/c,  sdngsdrik^  sferfririTc- dunyAwi,  saHsArik, 

jiim&ni 
Earth'quake,  s.  a  shaking  of  .the  earth— 6/ttimi  fcampa— zalzala 
Earth' worm, «.  the  dew  worm;  a  mean  wretch— /ceac/io,   l^inchuluk;  pdji,  atikhyudralok-^ 

kech<i&,  khfkr&^lQ;  pijf,  kamina  i^'' 

Earth'y,  a,  consisting  of   earth,  like  earth — tnrinmayf  mrie^Unbishishia  bd   todbat— kh&kf, 

nii(tl  kft,  mift!  8& 
Ear'wax,  a.  a  thick  viscous  matter  secreted  in  the  ear — kamamal,  khali^^ki,n  ki.  mail«  khdnd 
Earwig,  t.  an  insect,  a  centiped— fcanfco^dri,  kit  6t«Aes&— ek  qism  kk  idji.    .    . 
Else,  t.  freedom  from  pain,  rest,  facility ^nir6«dan4,  isukh,  swdsthya,  bishrdm,  aduMarattoa, 

andydsr^^T&m,  chain,  kal,  i&hat,  ^dyash,  6sini 


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EAI  (      164     )  BDf        ' 

Ease,  va.  to  relieve  from  pain,  to  assuage,  dXieylaXB^duhkha  byaihddi  upasham  &.— ranj  o  dard 

ko  ddr  k.  &r&m  d.  bahmp^  [ — naqq^A  ke  t&(lag6ne  k&qdlib 

Ea'sel,  s.  frame  on  which  a  painter's  cinvass  rests — chitrakarer    tdt  bdndhibdr  pdtfd  bisk^sh 
Ease'ment,  s.  ease,  suppo>t,  veWei^duhkhopctsham,  upakdr — &r4m,  raf&hiyat,  ihs&n  ffaaa 

Eas'ily,  ad,  without  difficulty,  readily— annyase,  dshu,  'sahdj e-^ks&ni  se,  suhdlat  se,  betakallu- 
.  Eas'tness,  s.  readiness,  ease,  rest — akashtatd,  andyfdst  akUsh—Aaini,  suhdlat,  ^r&m 
Eastj  s.  the  quarter  where  the  sun  rises— plirfcarftfc,  srtrjyodayasthdri—mai&hT'iq,  pdrab,  sharq 
Easter,  j.the  festival  in  commemoration  of  our  Saviour's  resurrection— FtsAu  Khrishfer  pu- 
,  narjiban  smarandrtha  j^ar^d/ia— hazrat  I'sA  ke  b&r-i-digar  Hndahonekl  y&dg&ri  k4  teondr 
Eas'terly,  a.  and  od.  towards  the  es.si'-purbadikef  purbadiker,  pHrbamukh — p6rab  ki  taraf, 

sharq  i,  pdrabrukh 
East'eni,  a.  being  in  the  east,  oriental— ptfr6adifrit/tifi,  purbadeshiya^-^Tmahriqi,  purab!,  sharqi 
East' ward,  ad.  towards  the  east— pur6a<ii&«,  pfir^bdnchale—pdrdh  ki  taraf,  bajdnab-i-sharq 
Ea'sy,  a,  not  difficulty,  quiet,  complying— sa/uiij,  sugam,  luatka,  kornal,  subineya^ik^Aa,  sab|, 

dsudahdl,  muli^im,  halim 
Eat,  V.  to  take  food,  to  swallow,  to  consume-*a«ftan,  dhdr  k.  gilan,  khayayk.  khddan — kh&n^l, 

taadwul  k.  nigalntl,   p^eraal,  ziya  k.  '     [ke  qftbil 

Eat'able,  a.  capable  of  be}hg  e^i^n—bhx^aniyata&haniyaf  fe^atft/a-^khurdani,  kh&ne  jog,  kh&ne 
Eat'en, -pa. .  devoured,  consumed,  swallowed— ^Wmfeta,   bhaWiyita,  khddita,  grasta— khurda, 

kh&yA  had,  nigld  hud  '  [parch hat),  orl 

Eaves,  s.  the  edges  of  the  roof  which  overhang  the  house— g'^arer  ehhd{ickif  parackhati'-oitii 
Eares'dropper,  s.  a  listener  under  windows— fcrtn4c/w'y4,  feandriprfrd —kaolelagwd,  oiti  lagwd, 

goshbardwaz  Uagndyd  h.  zaWdl  h.'ghatnd 

Ebb,  ««.  to  flow  back  towards  the  sea;  to  decay— 6^*d  k,  bd  patan;  khyay  h,  rhds  ft— bbdtbd 
Ebb,  s.  the  reflux  of  tjie  tide  ji  waste — bhdld, ;  khyay,  rAas— hhdihd,  jazr ;  zawdl,  ghatti 
£b'on.  Ebony,  s.  a  hard  black  valuable  wood— re/sdr  kd»hlha  bishesh,  /cent^u- abads 
Ebri'ety, «.  drunkenness — mattata,  mdtoWmt— mastf,  sarshdri 
EbuUi'tion,  s.  act  of  boiling— ja/actir  phutan,  utMp— josh,  ubdl 
Eccen'tric,  a,  deviating  from  the  centre — madhyatydgi,  madhydethal  haite  bickalitaf  aniyamita 

'bhramanshil,  niyam  6a/iir6/iuta— tdrik-i-markaz,  kajrao,  be  qaida  o  dastnr,  bakarchal 
Eccentri'city,  s.  deviation  from  a  centre ;  particularity,   irregularity— wiad/iwatydgita ;  niyofnor 

hhanga,  aniyam,  baishamya  bd  bailakhyanya-^mdj\iZ.z  se  inhiraf  yd  bnatak  j  khusdsiyar, 

khildi<lasturi»  bakarchdl  '   ' 

Eclesias'tic, s.  [..z^e..^  adergyman,  9i  priest'— dharmopctd^shak,  dharmapade  nijukta  jdjaki 

pwTo/iitrtdi— muUd,  jdjak,  imdra,  pddri  [yd  irfidmat  mansCib,  dint 

•Ecclesiast'ical,  a.  relating  to  the  church— jdjafe  padnimhandhiya,  dharmabishayak — ^kalesd 
Ech'o,  s.  the  reverberation  of  a  sound— pr a tidhwani,pratishabda,  gumaran — gdnj,  sadd. 
£claircis8'ement,«.  [..siz,]  explanation,  the  act  of  clearing  up  an  zffdiit—bydkhyd,  spashta 
^  kariyd  artha  fc,  sandeha  Manga— baydn,  tasfiya' 
Ecla't,  «.  [.fc/aw]  splendor,  show,  lustre— s/io6/wi,  jyrabhd,  jduirjamafe— raunaq,  bha^ak 
Eclec'tic,  a,  selecting,  choosing— bisheshak^manonayit  ckunaniy d-:-pdiS2ind  k.  w.  chunne  w. 
Ecli'pse,  s.  obscuration,  darkness— surji/a  chandrddir  grahan  bd  antardhdn,  rdkugrds,  an- 

dfeafcardc/ifeanno6fta6---gahan,  kusdf  0  khusdf,  andheri 
Eclip'tic,  s.  a  great  circle  of  the  sphere— ra^/ilc/iafcrer  mad/ti/areTcftd— mintaqatulburdj 
Eclogue,  «.[•%]  pastoral  poem— rafcMrtdir  git,  grdmya  biihayak  fea^itd— chaupdn  w.  g. 

ki  git,  dihqanfghazl 
Econom'ical,  a.  frugal,  i\\t\hy—parimiitabydyit  byayakuntha—Vilkj^Xi,  juzras 
Econ'omist,  s.  one  who  is  thrifty  or  UngiX—anartkakbyaye  kun^hita  byakti,  paritnittibyayi — 

wuh  shakhs  jo  klfdyati  yd  juzras  ho 
Econ'omise,  vn,  to  retrench,  to  save— a/pa  byay  fe.  bdndhd  bdndhi  byay  k,  parimita  byay  iariyd 

sanchay  ft.— kam  kharch  k.  iatiddl  se  kharj  k.  kifdyat  k. 
Econ'omy,  *.  thrifty  management,  frugality ;  disposition  of  things,  system  of  matter— aZpa^yay, 

paribdrddi  pratipdldne  byayabibechand;  niyam^  karmanirbdha,  dftrird— juzrasl,  kifdyatshidri, 

girhisti ;  tartib,  insirdm,  din  '  ,  '  v  lutsdha,  mUrchchhd—nih&yiit  khushi,  wajd,  bekbudf 
Ec'stasji  8.  excessive  joy,  rapturp,  enthusiasm,  a  trance— attsftay  dUidd,  moha,  maner  bikdr, 
Ecstatic,  a.  enrapttiring,  transportii^ — monahar,  m(^akdri,  atyanta  dUiddjanak — bashsbdsh, 

magan,  bdgh  bdgh,  wajddwar  [qarf,marbhukhdi,>khdnekd8hauq 

.  Eda'city,  s,  voracity,  ravenousness— atj^anta  bhqjanechchhd,  dtmambharitd,  pe|ujp<fmt— jdulba- 

Ed'dy,  s.  a  contrary  current,  a  whirlpool— dftorta,  ghurna  jal,  pii&c/iafcra— bhaawar,  'girddb, 

I>her,'bhaoati  [ghumtd  hSid,  mudauwar 

Ed'dy,  a.  whirling,  moving  circularly— gfturndyamdn,    pdkpdfd,  ghHirnana^hil — chakkaiddr, 
Eden'tated,  a.  deprived  of  teeth— danta/itn,  ddrj,t  ndi  id^dr— popld,  undaQttd 
Edge,  8,  the  sharp  part  of  a  blade^  brink — dhdr,  tal,  l^itl— dbar,  bdfh,  kindra,  lab 
Edging, «.  a  border,  a  fringe— 6a5trer  dhdr,  jMlar,  j^nc/ia/- jhaldr,  kindra,  niaghzl,  saqdf 
Edge'less,^.  unable  to  cut,  b|unt,  obtuse — nirdhdr,  bhojktd,  atikhyna — ^kund,  nidhdr 
Edge'tool,  s.  a  tool  wit^h  a  sharp  tdge^dhdrdl  astra,  tikhynd8tra—6.hd&t  yd  tez  hathydr 
Edge'wise,  ad,  in  the  direction; p|[  the  edge— <2^r  mukhe,  dhdrdl  digdiyd — dhdr  ki  taraf,  kbafd 
Ed'ible,  a.  fit  to  be  eat^n,  eatable — khddya,  dhdropajukta,  «u6/tq;ya— khordani,  khdne  ke  qdbii 
E'dict,  s.  a  proclamation,  order— ghoshaiid  patra,  oigydnpan,  rdjdgydjir-iBhtih&Tnkji^t.,  nqja, 

farmdn 
Edifica'tion,  s.  instruction,  improvement— vpacfesft,  shikhyd,  bidyd  ebang  dkarmer  briddhi, 

tangskdr-'tAlim,  tarbiyat,  ilm  o  daulat  kl  taraqqii  bbaldi 


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EDI  .  (      165      )  BOO 

Edi'fice,  s.a  fabric,  9ihni\diag'-gtihddi,afidlikd,  ghar^bdti^miftA,  haweli,  mak&ii 

Ed'ify,  va.  to  instruct,  to  improve — upadesh  fc.  shikhyd  d,  uttama  prabritii  janmdiyd  dharma 

nUhiha  J!:.— t&llm  k.  tarbiyat  k.  durust  k«  bihtar  k. 
E'diie, «.  the  title  of  a  Romaa  ma|islrate— 'l^um  desker  prdckin  bickdrkartd  bishesh—^^mion 

ke  qadim  kotu&l  k&  laqab 
Edi'tion^s,  pubUcatioQot  abook,  the  whole  impression  of  a  book,  republication^^rant/ia 
ehhdpdiyd  jyrakdsk  hard,  ekkdle  chhdpdna  jdy^  pustaker  jata  ddanha,  punarbdr  mudrdnkita 
'    karan — chhapd,  chbapdl,  taba-i-s&Dl 
Ed'itor,  8,  one  who  superintends  a  publication— grant/uipra&eif^afc  byakti,   samdchdr  patrer 

kartd  bd  adhyakhya—mvLzWif,  murattib 
Ed'ucate,  va.  [.^'u.J  to  bring  up,  as  a  child;  to  instruct— 6a/a&  fce  prati^lan  ebang  bidyd 

shikhyd  k.  gydna  ddn  k»  upadesh  k. — la^ke  ko  pk\n&  o  tilim-tarbiyat  k.  8ikh&Q& 

*£duca'tiQn,  s.  a  bringing  up ;- nurture-'&it^ya  shikhyd  pratipdlanddi  ;  upadesh  deoyd,  guna 

jannt^na— ^arwarish ;  tarbiyat,  t&lfm  [khinchnd,  paid4  k. 

Edtt'ce,  wa.  to  bring  out,  to  ejLiraiCt'—bahishkaran^prakdshk.  nishdran^  utpanna  k.-^mk&\niif 

£duc'tion>  s.  the  act  of  bringing  into  v'levf^bahishkaran,  prakdsh  karan,  pratyakhya  k.^izhir, 

Bumaesb,  dikhl&w4  . 

£dulcor»tion,  s.  the  act  of  sweetening — mishta  karan,  mad/iurana— shiring^ri,  mfthi  karni 
Eel,  s,  a  serpentine,  4imy  &s\i—pdukdl  bd  bdliyd  mdehh  bishesh,  bdin  mdM — mdrm&hi,  bAm 
'  machhli  [oizhAr,  kahnejog- 

Erfable  a.  expressible,  utterable — baktahya,  nirbdchaniya,  kathya^    bdchya — q&bil-i-bayan- 
Effa'cor  va.  to  blot  out ;  to  strike  out,  to  destroy-  lupta  k,  kdliyd  phelan,  mitdiKi,  uihdnU— 

ine(n&,  mit6n&,  chhlln^ ;  k4t  d.  hakk  k.  nikil  ddlna,  malme|  k. 
Effe'ct,  8,  event  produced  j  meaning ;  completion ;  reality— fcarmerjyfea/  bdgun;  artha  ;  shesh, 

nishpatti ;  nuAcAay— asar,  amal,  h^sil ;  gharaz,  muddi  j  kam&l,  tam&mi ;  haqfqat 
Effe'ct,  va.  to  bring  to  pass ;  to  produce  by  an- operating  cause — ghaldna;  janmdna,  utpddan, 

khdtdna — karni,  amal  mea  Un& ;  paed^i  k.  asar  k. 

Efiec'tion,  s,  a  construction ;  a  problem— Zi/e^an,  gathan,  &o/i— mazmiin,  shakl,  masala 

Effective,  a.  efficacious,  efficient,  useful— ^ianta,  saphal,  sddhyasddfiak^  gun  bishishta,  kar- 

manya,  upajogi—k^rg^T,  muassir,  gunkdri,  mfisir,  mufid  frnuassirdna 

Effect  ively,  aci.  powerfully,  with  effect— prafcrita  bd  uttamrUpe,  sagunt,  sap]^2e— qar^r  wiqaf, 

Effect'less,  a,  without  effect,  useless— nirart/iair,  nUihphal,  mithyd,  nirgun^he  asar,  be  tisir, 

nirgani,  ghatr  mufid  faxta— amw4l,  j4eaad,  asb6b,  ml^l  o  matA,  dhan 

Effects, 5.  goods^  maveables,  furniture— a«tAa6ara  d/ian4cZi^  sampattt,  grihasther  drahya  sam-^ 

Effec'tnal,  a.  [. .  t«/i«.]  producing  effect,  efficacious— g'unak^rt,  phcdotpddak,  'saphal,  amogha — * 

muassir,  k&rgar  ,  [— karn6,  amal  mea  l^n^,  pdr6  k. 

Effec'tuate,  vd;.  to  bring  to  pass,  to  fulfill— ;&aMna,  mmpanna  k,  sddhya.  sddhan,  siddha  k. 

Effem'inacy, «» softnesd,  unmanly  delicacy— strainata,  apurushatwa,  Mpuru5/iacA«r— namardi, 

zan^inapan,  buzdili        *  [ndmard,  zan&na 

Effem  inate,  a.  womanish,  8oft,,yoIuptuous-^5traina,Xcapunt8h,nw2/e2i— zansifat,  randfsd,  busdil, 

Efierves'cence,  s,  a  violent  motionof  a  fluid,  attended  ^ith  heat— a/ttarik teje  uttapta  h,  wh- 

mdnwita  h. — 6b61,  josh,  gjiuliy&a     ~  . 

Efficacious,  a.  effectual— sap^a/jguna&<irai!c,sart7iafc— muassir,  k&rgar,  b&is 
Efficacy,  s,  ability  or  power  to  produce  effects-^guhakdritd,  sdphalya,  gun,  sftafeti— muassirf, 

Usir,  qdwat-i-asar 

Em  cience,  «.  \_,fish-yense]  act  or  power  of  producing  effects— s^Aa^ata,  kdrjyakdritd,  sdpinva, 

'^P/ialya,  phalotT^dane  gun  bd  shakti — asar  numii,  t&sir  g|iri,  quwat^i-asar  [sir^  (kei 

Efli'cient,  a.  causing  eS^ts-^haUftpddak,  bishesh^gunakdri,  kdrak,  5(i(2Aa&— b&is-i-asar,  muas- 

Erfigy,  s,  image;    likeness,   representation— pratiwiirti,    anurUp,  dkriti,  abayaber  chhabi — 

Bhakl,  86rat,  shabih,  mdrat  '  [phiiUwat 

^Jjores'cence,  ».  production  of  flowers— pAwiotpatt/,  pushpotpddan,  sp^u'an— shigufa^wari, 

■Iwres'cent,  a.  shooting  out  in  flowers,  Uc^—sphutita  pusApi&riti— ahigufta,  phul  s^  phdl- 

tab64  /.  [hdlchlz 

Effluence,  1.  a  flowing  out— }ii/aaran,  swabhinna  parotpanna^khurdj,  raw&nl,  ddsre  se  niklf 

■tmueat,  a.  flowing  out,  issuing  out  of— ittpanna,  nirgata,  nt^rito— baht&hda,  j4ri,  phdtt4 

mnikaltdhdd 
•i^a  via,  s.  small  particles  which  are  continually  flying  off  from  bodies— sa^and^  paramdnu 

Mm^a,  udjrafa  6aspa— chhofe  zarra  y&  rez&  jo  ajs&mae  judd  bote  rabte  hain,  bukn&rdt 
'Suu  X,  vn.  to  flow — s,an  eSixsion'^khyaran,  bahiyd  patan—8.  kona  bastuhaitenirgatajalabat 

ara^a  udbhdb—phtL^  nikalnd,  bardmad  h.— s.  bardmad,  khurdj 
XiffoTt,  J,  a  struggle,  strain,  endeavoar— /casAta,  parishram,  cheshid,  udyam,  prayds— tas- 
T?i*'?»  "»i^nat»  sai,  jdnfishdni,  kosish 

*|tfra  ible,  o.  dreadful,  firightful,  terrible— ftftawrfnafe,  ir^r— khaufndk,  muhib  fgustdkhi 

&ffroQt'ery,  s;  boldness,  impudence— pr^^aZ6Ai/a;  dheutdmi,  du^ja/tas— sbesharmi,   behaydi, 
Effttl'gence,  s.  lustre,  brightness— <i6/Ki,  ujjwal,  dipfi— jhalak,  chamak 
•bnurgent,  a.  shining,  bright*  luminous— <ho6/iiinwtta,  dedipyamdn,  dipta — mujalla,  jiladdr, 
w  nuri,  chamkild      -  [bahdni 

p£?f*»  *«•  to  pour  out,  to  spill,  to  shed— d/iaian,  ehUfdna,  nikhyep  fc.— dhdlnd,  dl^alkdnd, 
«|ffa 'sion,  s.  a  pouring  out,  waste — phelan,  riikhyep,  nthsaran,  apachay — bahdo,  rezi^h  \  barbddi 
^">  s.  a  newt,  a  sort  of  VkizxA-^grihagodhikd  bishesh,  kdukalds^chhiplLiii  kl  ek  qism 
Egg,  t.  the  foetus  or  production  of  the  feathered  tribe,  and  of  some  other  animals— an^a, 
w— an^d,  baiza 


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EGO  (      166      )  KLB 

Egg,  va.  to  iocile,  to  instigate,  to  spur  oa—pra^/tttj^rnm'tna,  uskdna,  chiydna—ishtiilak  d. 

nsktina,  chhern&<  fnasria,  aevirti 

Eg'lantine,  ».  a  species  of   rose,  sweet-brier— sug-aTwiAa  bishishta  pushpa  brikhyn  bishesh — 
Eg'otism,  s'.sel f-commeadatioa  ;  frequent  use  of   the  word  l—dtmaslUdghd,  akarnahdmikd — * 

an^niyat,  khudi,  khudsit&i  ;  '  - 

E'gotist,' «.  oae  who  talks  mach  of   himself— afmis^Mq^/it,  4t/napi'as/ian«ufe—khudfarosb    y& 

uumd  ,  [^punak  byiakta  k» — khudsitaf  k.  khudgoi  k. 

Eg'otize,  vn.  to  talk  much  of  one's  seU^dtmaprashantc&d  k.  dtmanhinighd  k.  dpandke  punah 
Egre'gious,  a.  emineDt,  temdirkible-^shreshtha,  prasiddha.auupam-^biti., sakht,  mashdr,  ajab    . 
Egre  giously,od.  emiaently,  remarkably— praaidd/tirtipe,  atithaif—iMk,  nipat  ' 
E'gress.  Egression,  s.  the  act  of  going  out  of  any   place,  departure-;-6a/iir;i^<imaR,  hihtaran, 

pra«t/wi/i— khariij,.barftmad,  raw6nagi  *       ^  [si  chijiye  kf  ek  qism 

Egret,  s.  a  fowl  of  the  heron  kind — bak  bd  krauncha  pahhyi  bi&hesh—bai^li  yd  s^ras  ki 
E'grelie,!.  a  flower  for  a  lady's  h^did—striloker  maitakdbharan  oUhesh^bMoa  ki  topi'ke  phdl 

ki  ek  qisnl* 
E^griot,  8,  a  species  of  sour  cheiry  —amU  phal  bishesh.- tnrali  phal  kl  ek  qisni 
Ejac'ulale,  va.  to  throw,  to  shoot,  to  dart, out— praVtyep  bd  nikhuep  k.  baUirgata   k,  ehhutdna 

— phenkn^,  nik^l  phenkn4  ,  [lio;  ach&nak  se'dua  ^4L  bam4s 

Ejacula  lion,  s,  a  darting ;  a  short  prayer— pra^^ep,  nikhyep ;  haidt  prMthand  Mfcya— phenk- 
Ejae'alatory,  tf.  darted  out;   sudden,  hasty— /lat/tat  nikhyipta ;  akasmdtukta  bd  nirgata — 

nlg&h  and&khta,  ach^nak  se  phenkd  h(yi.;  n^s^ahati  kah&hdd  yi  nikUhda  [ddr  k.  uj^rni 
Eject,  va.  to  throw  out,  to  cast  forth,  to  expel — bdhir  k,  pheliyei  d.  chhdriyd  d.—nikii  d. 
Ejected,  pa,  cast  or  turned  out,  rejected— t^i/c£a,  uikUyipta, bakiMtita  - tark  k.  h.  ddikarda, 

mardud 
Ejec'tion,  s.  a  casting  out,  expulsion — bahishkriyd,  tydg,  phgliyd  deoyd — ikhrdj.tark,  dafaya 
Ejectment,  s.  a  legal  writ  hy  which  any  tenant  of  a  house  or  estate  is  commanded  to  depart— 

bdli  bd  bhdmi  bd  auya  athibara  d'-ia/i  tyig  kciranirtha  dgyda  patrn  6u/te<&-rbiz  y4  ikhr^j- 

n&ma 
Eight,  a.  twice  four — dt^  /liA.^a— 6rh,  hasht 

Eightee'n,  a.  twice  nine — dthdruf  ashiddask — ath^irah  ' 

Eight'fold,  a.  eight  times  the  quantity— a«/i/ag-«nj  dtbdr,  aihtasankhyak ^--nihgnn^ 
Eighth'ly>  ad,  in  the  eighth  place— as/i/a rn/Mr—hashtambAr,  4lhwau  dafa  *  -  [saasil 

Eight' score,  a.  eight  times  twenty— a.^  kurit  ek  sau  ikdil,  ekshatshashii-'Mh  bis  y&  kori  ya  ek 
Eight'y,  tf.  eight  times  ten— c/iar  kuriy  asfiiti,lishi—&s9i,  hashtad 

Ei'sel,s.  vinegar,  any  thing  very  acid— siVfc^,  amlaswddbithhUfa  c/ra2f6{ra/>^a -^serkA,  khatti  chiz 
Ei  ther,  pro.  one  or  the  other — duiyer  madhye  ek,  any^tara,  kona  ek — donou  k^  ek,  koi,  .koi  ek 
Ejula'tion,  «.  an  outcry,  lamentaiion — khedokti,  bilap,  roda*»— faryad,'w<iwail^,  di)z4ri,  matam 
Eke,  or  Eek,  va.  to  increase,  to  supply,  vo  ptotrdLCl-^briddhi  k,nir4)dha  k,  bti  karma  ckdidna, 

biiamba  &.— ba^rh^na,  sarbar^h  k.  diran^  k.  ■  ' 

Eke,  ad',  also,  likewise,  besides,  moreover^— rfr,  ebang,  etadbhinna—hhi,  aizan,  aur,  al4wa 
Elab'orate",  a.  finished  with  great  diligence— utt^nirttpe   krita  bd   nirmita   bd  nishpanna, 

shramasddhita^atinundar—bdihMt  mihnat  se  k.  h.  achchhitarah  se  baaay4  hnA,  bahut  ktidb 
Elab'orately,  ad.  with  great  labour— sac/ie^^.^^y,  mahdpraydsef  atipurUhrampurbak^iiuiash^ 

ni  se,  diqqat  se,  mihnat  se    •  «tmaro4 

Eia'nce,  v«.  to  throw  out,  to  dhrt out— astrddiprakhyep  fcrfnt^/c^yepfc.- hatiyirand^zlk.  phenk 
Ela'pse,  va.  to  pass  away,  to  glide  away — chaliyd  bd   bahiyd  jaon,  gata  h.  shesh  h.^^nzeim^, 

guzashta  h.  hon6,  jat&rahn& 
Elas'tic,  a,  springing  back,  recovering— 8(Aiti«^^ipa/e,  tdnile  bdre  ebang  pUnarbdr  kunckan  hay 

jdhdf  chtmardt  bfiUakhyanya  piirbak  piirba  dhdrma  bd  dkdr  punahprdpta  ha^f  je— chimf^, 

chimthi,  lachiild,  damdAr 
Elasti'city,  8.  a  property  in  bodies,, by  which  tbey  restore  themselves  to  their  original  form— 

(^%mardi,sthititthdpakatd,  idmU  f^djile par  swdbhdbik  dkdr  prdpaner  dharma  bd  ^u»— chim- 

'  fdf,  lachak,  dam  [— mur^d  ke  h^sil  hone  se  ph6U,  maghrdr,  ghamaqdi,  buland 

Ela'te,  (I.  flushed  with  success,  lofty— wA/a  siddha  prajukta  praphuUaehitta,  darp'i,  unnata 

Ela'te,  va.   to  devate,  to  exalt,  to  puff  up — unnata  k,ahankritak.  praphulla  &•— buland  k. 

maghriirk.  phulani  ■  .    . 
Ela'tion,  s.  triumph  proceeding  from  sVLCcess-^ishlasiddhi  prajukta  janme  je  abhim'in,  dtma' 

shldghd,  pramod— maqsad  ke  p4ne  se  jo  fakhr  paid&  ho,  gburdr,  maghrdrf,  ghaman^ 
El'bow,  s.  curvature  of  the  arm,  angle— /canut,  kaphoni,  kon,  6^3^— kuhni,  mirfaq,  koni 
Elbow-chair,  s.  a  chair' wjth  arms— ^Rui  ra^fttfr^r  Aata  bishiihpa  chauki  bd  keddrd^p^hlA' 

d^T  x^hauki  [bdrfai  y4  purdni  log 

Eld.  <.  old  age,  old  people— 6'fr(i^fcj^a,  purbakdl,  briddkalok,  pHrba  kdier  /ofc— bufhipi, 
Eid'er,  a.  surpassing  another  in  years— agraja,  bara,  jye8htha,Jfayojyeshika  -bard,  jethd  kaUu . 
Elder,  <.>a ruler,  a  senior;  a  tree  or  shrub*— prad^an  tok,  bayase  jeshiha,  sambkrdnta  lok; 

brjtfchya  bishesh — ^bafd,^ard^r,  kalda,  muazzaz ;  ek  qism  k&  pef  yd  bdt4  [sdlkhnrda 

Elderly, a.  bordering  upon  old  age— 6ar/K,  bayodhik,  prdy  sh^shkdl  prapto— adhefi  bo4ha, 
Eld'ers,  X.  ancient  rulers,  ancestors «-j)tir6a&a(m  pra<i^ai»  lok,  prdchia  lok,  piirbapurush — 

sard&rda-l-peshfn,  buzurgdn,  pirdn  [bafipatf. 

Eld'ership,  s.  seniority,  primosenitme—jyeskthatwa,  prddhdnya,  agrajatwa — kaldtil,  bozurgi, 
Eld'est,  a.  oldest,  most  aged — Mrbajyeshiha,  aneker  madhye  bayase  baraje-^tAh  ait  bafi 
Elecampa'ne,  <.[....]  a  plant ;  sweetmeat— 6riHya  biihish',  mkhta  kdtandi  6ts/tefA— ^  qitm 

kddarakht;  mithdi  kf  ek  qi&m  •      '  ' 


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BiiS  (      167      )  ELC 

"filuit  va.  tocbooM  for  any  b^c«  or  use,  to  ieiett-^bdehhiyd  M  ehuniyd  I.  ahudhdrita  bd  nijukta 

'  k.mdnonitak.  ithdpita  /:.— chun  1.  pasaad  k.  chh6ot  1.  muntakhab  k.  fbarg^zida,  muQtakhab 

.    El^'ct,  Elect'ed,  j>a»  a.  choseo,  preferred— nywfcf a,  sthdpita,  manonitat  grdhjya—mfLqhh\, 

Eiee'tioQ,  t.  the  act  or  power  of  choosrng,  choice;  the  ceremony  of  a  public  choice— 64- 

ciAiyd  bdhir  k.  swechchjid  bd  bibeckandpiirbak  grahan  bd  niijog  k. — barguttdagf,  maqbdliyat, 

intikhfib,  pasandfdag|j(  [neyo— intikfeAbi,  ikhtlyjlTi 

Elecllte,  a',  having,  qr  rfegulated  by,  cho'\ce—f^ajdganer  iehchhdkrame  tthdpfjniya  bd  mano- 

£Iect'or,  *.  he  who  elects  or  gives  a  vote ;  a  prince  who  has  a  Toice  in  the  choice  o»  the  Gagman 

empet oT-^fitoechehhdpurbnk  parke  biihesA  pade  nijukta  karaner  shaktibishishta,  nnumatiddtd  ; 

Jarmani'deshiya  rdjdke  rdjopade  nijukta  karane  pasandn  k are  je—rmntSikhiht  chunway^, 

mukht6r ;  wuh  shakhs  jo  Jarmanf  ke  mtflk  ke  bddsh&h  ko  pasand  kardet4  hai 

Elect'oral,  a.  pertaining  to   an    elector,    or    election— Jrfrwawi  de$her  mahdrdjdke  nijukta 

karandrthe  je  manonita  kartdgan,  tnt  sambandhiya  hd  tadbiskayal^'mtikhihi ;  Jarmani  ke 

•     mu'llc  bddshah  ko  karnewdle  se  mut£lliq 

.  Elecf oraie,  s.  t,erritory.  or  office  of  an  elector — Jarmani  desher  mnhdrdjdke    manonita  ebang 

nijukta  karan  skakti  bishishla  je  ^n^adhdn   byakti  tdkdr  adhikdrabkiimi-^am\A.k,  y4  ukda 

elector  k&  '         "   '  [rf^rffu-kahrub^ ;  ftnriekhla  rih6t 

Etec'tre,  5.  f . .  tur]  amber  ;  a  mixed  metH—ftkatsMkd  gun  biskishta  drabya  bisk^sh ;  mishrita 

Elec'trical,  a.  of.  or  relating  to  electricity— 6idywt  sambandhiya^   bajrasphutinga  bishayak^ 

injizfiM,  ghazab  man^nb 

Electri'city,  s,  that  property  of  bodies,' first  observed  in  amber,  of  atti acting  or  repelling  li^ht 

bodies  when  excited  by   friction  ;  a  ^u'ld—hishesh    bastur    swdhhdbik  dkarshikd   ^thahd 

apasdrikd  skakti  bd  gun,   bidyntbat  settbabydpta  tej ,  bajrasphulinga  nirgata  kardua  fttdya— 

jazb,  injizib,  kashidacji  ,  [maujdn,  noehdArd 

Elec'luary,  s.  f..  tsA«.]a9oft  compound  medicine— cAos^^a  aushadhi  bd  kdsandi  6i«/»w/»— 

Eleemos'ynary,   a.  rel&tin?  to  alms;   depending  upon  charity — bkikhyd  ddn  sambandhiya, 

hMkhydpajihi,  &^jAE/i3niw^>khiiiffitmansub,  sadqak^or 
El'egance^  s,  beauty  without  grj^ndeur— a^o^^a,  saundarjya,  saushihab — lutf,  lat^fat,  nazikat 
El'egant,  a.  having  elegance,  phtksing—'shdbhd  bishishta,  (hdm,   sundar,--stUhri—Uiif,  ndzok, 

nfenln,  kh^ib,  khush  / 

Elegantly,  act.  with  elegance,  graCeftilly— »ondarr^p«,  uftomrii^,  #iMfcWp<ir6a/c — lat^fat  se, 

nasikafse  [menmiist^mal,  sokilwar 

£iegi'ac,s.  u9ed  in  elegies,   sorrowful- s^o/c^t^rCne  ukta  bd  byabahrita,  bUdpasilchak—tnirsiy^ 

^I'egy,  j.  a  mournful  song  or  poem,  a  dirge— «^o/cer  gdn,  bildpokta  ^it^roarsiya,  soz^gudiz 

kd^asld^,  m&tamigit  *■  , 

Element,  s.  constituent  principle  of  any  thing;  the  four  elements  (improperly  se  cad  led)  are 

earth,  fire,  air,. water;  prdper  sphere;  an  ingredient,  a  constituent  part— pZ.  first  ludimenis 

'^mUldhAiu  ;  pancha  bkiit ;  bdsdsthtin,  adhikdr ;  mishrer  mngska,  maisHtra — uasur,  unasir  ; 

kh^k,  Atish,  bdd,  &h,  jo  ghalativse  unsur  khaUte  hain  ;  thikind  ;  juz,  ^jzi-i-awwali 

Eleraent'al,   a.  pertaining    to  elements;  CTJide'-'punehabhautik,  maulik,  bkautik,  dh4twik; 

kducfid — unstirl,  aelf;  bdnyadi;  8&d&,  kachcha  [— awwali,  mufrad,  s4da 

Element'ary,  a.  primary,  simple*  uncombined--'mti2tf^^aema&,  amishran,  sh-dddha,    bhautik, 

El'ephant,  *.  a  large  quadruped— Aas/i,  hdti,  gaja,  (iauti— hAthi,  ftl,  pil  [routAlliq 

Elephant'ine,   a.    pertaining^    to  the    elBph^nt—hastisambandhiya,   hastibiahayak'^MM  ka. 

El'evate,  va.  to  raise  up,  to  ejtalt,  to  dignify— tt«Mpan,  uttolan,  unnata  k.  ucheha  k,  sam- 

khrdMa  k. — nthAoA,  bayh^nfi,  buland  k.  burmat  d.  [tfiz,  muilafa,  sarfarfiz 

Elevate,  El'evated,  pa. a.  exalted,  elated — unnata,  uchekikrita,  «ti2<istto— bnlaqd,  6U,  mum- 

Eleva'tion,  s.  a  raising  up,  exaltation;    height — utthdpctn,  uokcha  karan,  unnata,  marjyddd  ; 

uchdhatd — bulandi,  bayhtl,  laraqqf,  sarftir*zl ;  finchdi  [posfi,  shigird 

EleVe,  ».  oneproitected    by  another,  a  pupil — pdlya,poshya,  shi^hya,  ijhhdtra,  pafuyii— pAla, 

Elev'en,  a,  ten  and  one  ^dded^ekddmh,  eg-ara— igArah  [jinn 

Elf, ».  an  imaginary  wandering  Spirit-^/cti^nife  npadebatd,  6u/r«sA  part-rbh6tna,  ghul,  shaitan, 

Eli'cit,t'a,  todrawout— flir|v«a/c.  kahdna,  prddurbiidb  k.  utpannak.^nik^i  I.  khit&ch  nikalnA, 

z4hirf  raea  Ifind,  paid^  k.  [mustimal,  oik^K  htili,  z&hir  k.h. 

Eli'cit,  a.    brought  into  act,  drawn    out— 6y a iaArita,  nirgata,  suprakdsh,  prddurbhuta— 

Elicita'tion,  «.  the  will  excited  to  action— pr/ldur6/iri^,  uday,  nirgaman,    ichchhd  prabartan-^ 

sudiir,  bar&mad,  amal,  Arzit  ko  ki&m  men  l&D<i  f  tukre  k.  tor  d&In&,  pa|akn4 

Eli'de,  va.  to  destroy  or  dash  in  pieces— /tAan^  kkanda  fc*  bhdngiyd  pheian,  <icMoran— tukre 

El'igible,  a.  capable  of  being  elected,  desirable— manoti«ta6ya,    niyojaniya,  jogya,  upajukta 

buhishta,  uttam — q^bil-i-pasand,  lAiq,  manzdr,  auU 
Elim'inate,  «n.  to"  turn  out  of  doors ;  re}ect^dv>drabahirbhiita  k,  bahishkaran,durkaran ;  tydg  fc. 

— darw^ze  se  bdhar  k.  nikdl  d.  d6r  k.  tark  k. 

Elimination,  *.  act  of  banishing,  rejection— *<iriyr£ci«ayd,  bahishkaran,  paritydg^ddt  karni, 

hank&  y&  nikdl  deii&,  tark  karni  [— zubdn  basta,  bezub^n,  gungi 

Elin'guid,  a.  toof  uetied,  speechless,  dumh-^ihwdra^ita^  bdkyendriyaliin,  bobd,  baddhajihwd 

Eliqua'tion,  ».  sejAration  by  fusion — agnidwdrd  mishrita  dhdtur  pratyek  angsha  prithak  karan 

— Amekhta  dh^t  ko  gal&ke  uski  harek  chlz  ko  judd  karn6.  tafnq  ajz4  ki 

Eli'sion,  s.  f.itxfe.]  the  cutting  off  a  vowel  at  the  end  oi  a  wor^,  as  th'  embattled  field— wca- 

chdrane  ihahddnU  sthita  «ujaracft*erf— talaffuz  meu  lafz  ke  akhir  tar-i-illal  kk  girio  yk  hazf 

Elixanion,  #.  act  of  boiling,  ettr'actioo  of  the  virtues  of  plants— poiodwrfr*!  nirjds  fc.— ubilnii^ 

josbkar  hir  irikiln^     .  ,*  [Sraq 

Elixir,  s.  a  com  pound  tincture,  refined  Spirit— ^M,  nirjds,  54ra6/uCf  «iraras— ak8lr,.mr«  ras. 

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EhK  (      16$      )       .  liHB 

£]k«  s,  %  quadruped  of  tha  doer  kind  with,  j^a^mued  lioriii»  tba  UTge«t>of  tha  defir  kia(}:-6riW 

s^rtn^a  bishithia  /Larira  6tjiAe!pft*-^$rahsmf 4,  gawayo^  ghof&rpj 
Ell,  I.  a  measuraof  opo  yard  and  a  (quarter— iastr^dir  pwriman  bisheshf  s^aifpr  gaj — navv^as 
ElHp'sia,  s.  an  ovat  figure ;    omiasioa—oii^a/prift ;  UtkbV'i^^   uJhyabakyarr^&W'i-h^ivki ; 

mu<iau(|flar  minbu»  taqdiri  kaUm^  .  ^ 

£ilip'ucal,a.perta.iiiiDg.to  an  elipsis— tt/Aj^a,  anfM^ar^miiqaddar,  baizal 
Kioi/t.  a  tree  which  growa  toa  majestu;  siii^-^hrihat  bfikhy^  hUhesh^-^-ek  q\9m  k|  bari  pef 
Slocu'tion,  «.  utterance,  delivery  of  wQid^-^uchchdrarit  k^t^^uTisr  dharat  ^a/rpa.^ftta^Jass&ni, 

zuD&Q4warf,  fasihat.  [sanii,  jmadhr  wasf  • 

B  lo^e,   £l'ogy,  Eu'logy,  s.  praiae,    pwMgyric^stababdkycLt  gun^    tankirtan,   pradiangsd  — 


Elon'gate>  v.  to  lengthen,  draw. out;  go  off-^dirghak.  lumbdJcriti k'  pdniyd  bafd  k.  dure  ga^ 

man,  ehhdfiyd  j4on — lamb(in&,  t<)Tk.  khfachke  bafh^n^;  chal^j^a^,  chhog^a^ 
Eionga'tion,  s.  a  leogthening,  distance,  departure — dirgha  karan,  tdniyd  bdrdna,  antar,  pras' 

than — bafh^o,  lamb&o,  bud,  taf&wat,  raw^nagf,  kdch 
Elo'pe,  va.  to  run  away,  to<  get  loose  fxom  conHnenieat,   to  go  off  cl2U)destmely--7>aiaj^ii, 

bdhir  haiy4jdon,  champat ^hh^$a6;  champa^  h.  fir&r  h. 
Elo'pement,  t.  a  secret  departure—c/iompa.^,  patdyan,  ckhdiriyd  jaon— firdr,  garez,  bhag 
E'lops,  «.<  a  fish,  the  sea  serpent— samiMtfiy a  matsya    bifhfish,    stuniuirer    jarpa— naachli 
ek  qism  kf,.  samuodari  a^mp  [(as4har.  khushtaqriri  y&  goi,  ahiringuftirS 

El'oquence,  s.  elegant  speaking,  oratory,  ^VLency—sadbaktritwat  satka^/h  bdkpaiutd— 
Eroquent,  a,  speaJcing  witheleganee — sadifc^td,  bdkjMti,  suktUhak — faaib>  khush  taqrir  y& 
guft6r,shltinkalAm  ,      .  ' 

'  Else,  pro,  other,  one  or  something  behind^ar^a.  bhinna,  dr,  n<Uu&a-oaur»  d(1sr4,  illd 
■  Elsewihe're,  ad.  in  some  other  pjace — anyntrat  anyakonasth'ine^9i\xrkM\^,  ante 
Elvish,  a.  relating  to  elves  or  fairies~u|94u2«6at^i6at  64  tadiami^ndiwya>»  pari  buhayak,  parir 

njrdy^-bhutoQ  k<l  m6ralliq,  pari  mansnb 

Elucidate,  va,  to  explain,  make  cX^tzr-^bydkhyd  h  bujhdjta,  tpashfa  kariffii  fittman— bayAn 

k.  samjiMn^,  wiijih.k.  sdfkar  kahnd  '  ^  .[sharab^tauzih 

JSIucida'tion,  «.  explanaJLioa,ilhistratipn — bydkhyd^  snprakdthkard,  arthaharan — tabii'^  bay4a. 

Elucida'tor,  t.     one  who  explains— 6i/a&/ti/a/carta,    suspashlaknri   byakti,    tikdkar — sh&Tiii, 

musharrih,  t£bir  y&  bay&a  k.  w.         [pa^nr»— dhokha  d,  fareb  dekar  bacbni^i,  xiikaKbh&ga^i 

Blu'de,  va.  to  escape  or  avoid  by  artifice — prabanchan,  prutdrand  dwnrapaldyan  k,  phdkidiyd^ 

Elu'dible,     a.  that  may  be  escaped'-prararaniya,  ]>/K<ii:idAW0pa;u&ta-~farebdekar  bh&goe 

ke  q&bil,  dhokh&  denejog  Cmiyaa 

'  Eium'bated,  a.  weakened  in  the  \o\xi%—khyinakankdl,  katidesh  durbal — zaifulkamar,  l^igar 

Eln'sion,  s,  escape,  e\ViSion-^pratdranddwdrdpaidyantprabaHehan,.byarthakard"^iaiTe\i  dekar 

,  firdr  hon4,  t&Jmatol,  iirin  [dekh4ii 

Elu'sive,  Elusory, a.  tending to«{lude— 'pra^«ranafc^l»,n»£^y/i,  kalpita — farebf,  bahkitt,  b^til, 

Eiu'te,  va»  to  wash  off,  tot]leanse^<27tautrt  k,  dkuiyd  phelan,  pwishkdr,  fc.*-dbo46ln&,  saf  k. 

Elu'triate,  va,  to  purify  by  washing-^Mya  pariskkdr  Ac.— dfaiodbAkar  p&k  y4a&f  k.  [chhordn& 

Elux'ate,  va,  to  strain  or  put  out  of  joint— gran^Ai  sdran,sandhichyut  kara^— jop  ukh^ni,  girah 

Elys-'ian,  a.  very  delightful,  hlisa^ai—eUitukhbulmhiai  man^har, sukhada,  swargyia^^r^im  yi 

riihatftwar,  dilchasp  yd  khush,  bihishti  [bihLsht,  jannat,  4ramgah 

'  Elys'ium,  s,  [e'liAh^e'uni]  the  heaven  of  pagans,  place  of  delight— «w;arg-<j,  iuk^tkdn-^ 

Ema'ciate,  v.  [.  .she.  J  to  lose  flesh,,  ta  waate— JbA^in  k,  mdngta  khyay  k,  kritha  k^ — dubU  k. 

Ughar  k.  gald  d.  [nisfcka^nkaJe.— nirmal  k.  64f  k,  bed&gh  k. 

Emacula'tion,  s,  the  act  of  clearing  any  thing  from  spots  or  foulne6s~<;maia4i  parishkdr  k. 

Em'anant,  a.  issuing,  flowing  irom^—nirgata,  nihsrita^  khyamnashil^kh^'^i.  nikalne  w.  j4ri 

hone  w.  ^  [hayjdhd-^'ikTih9u6.,  khiirnj,  nikaa»  wuh  cbiz.  jo  jiri  hoti  hai 

Emana'tion,  s.  actof  flowing  from,  that  which  flews*- 6«/iirgtf man,  nti^faraii,  utpanuah,  nirgata 

Eman'ative,  a,  tending  to  flow  (rom—nirgmana»kU,  nirgata^  utptfdyar^nikalne  w«  j^rl 

Eman'oipate.  vo.toset  free  from  bondage— ^^t^  mtt/cto  k,  okh4fiydd6t»,bwluihiuihaUe 

uddhar  k.-i-girift&ri  y&  ghul^mi  se  Azjkd  k.  khal&s  k.  chho)&  d.  rih4  k« 

Emancipa'tion,  s.  actof  emancipating — muktakaran,  muktit  moc/ian— takhlis,  &z^U  rih^i. 

Emas'culate,  va.  to  castrate,  deprive  of  manly  powers^- an^ek/t«(i  k.  musAkamukia  k.  ddmard 

A:. pun jTs^afcti/iiw  fc.'-akhta  k.  n^mard  k.  khojibanAni  [,banda<i. 

Bmba'le,  va.  to  make  into  a  bale— 6oj/id  kariyd  bdadhan,  mot  6and^tt^gathar  bindhad^  mo(h 

Embal'm,  va.  to  fill  with  aromaticsas  a  bodfy  for  preservation-^c/ia^tf  gandJia  drabya  lepan, 

rakhydrthe  mrita,shar.ir  sugandkidrabydkta  k.-^khushbu  bbim&,  jatse  \asH  mea  bharie  haiu 

t&ki  sar  oa  sake  aur  mahfiiz  rahe    '  [rokod,  maoa  k.  a(kAA4 

Emba'^r,  va.  toshutin,  to. hinder,. to  stop — d{akk,  bdndkan,  abarodh  ^..a.tkritaa^band  kar.d. 

Embar'go,  s.  prohibition  of  vessels  from  sailing— ;Vi^j  gamandgamane  dtak  k.-^ishukholne 

.   y^  chal&ne  ki  man^hf,  atkfio  [oharhoi ;  maMigUdi  h. 

Emba'rk,  v,  to  go  onshipboard  ;  to  engage — nnukdy  uihan  bd  ekarcm  ;  u^fuktit  h»--'}9ihkz  par 

Embarka'tion,  5.  a  going  or  putting  on   bott.rd-'-fiav^dfvhanrjdhdje  eharait  bd  diarana— jahaz 

yi,  kishtl  nashinf,  charh;&o,  saw^ri  j^tariibik,  gh^ri  d.  uljhaai 

Embar'rass,  va.  to  perplex,  involve,  ^^nah^duhkh  deon,  ghahardna,  pake p/i«ian,tttpi*tt^.— muz- 

Embai'rassment,  r.  perplexity,  distTOSH'^-dukkha,  kUiik,  utpdt^  jhanjhdf^  ghubanini—izUr^h, 

ghabr^hat,  iztiri&r,  janjal,  uljherii,  diqqat,  sargardani  [zalil  k.  beqadt  kw  kharab  k. 

Emba'se,  va,  to  vitiate^ degrade-,  inipair — nashiabi  bkr»sh(a  k, hatamdu  k»r~big^na.  khw^.  ii. 

Em'bassage,  Embassy, «.  a  public  message— c^autyakriya,  rdjdutadwdrd  prerita  ^amdckir—^ 

elchigarf,  paighAro,>8aQdesii  ... 


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tut     '      '  ;;(      1^      )  KM  I 

CiiN»at'«}«,  4».  to  aef  ia^ wilder  of  bMllhs-t-4drttf^e»'tft^«ni  VI  Hjfilka  k.  jiidBhl^tfui  sainya  tftjdna'^ 

safir^f  y&  bandi  k.         ,  . 

Emba'y,  »o.totflclosftina  bay  dr'irtlet— Ashrfttritc  feaddfea  &.  5M/nr6bi'A?tla  *.^kh^fme|i  batid  "k. 

£)Mbd'iisfh,  tm.  to^dom,  to  make  beautildi-^ffro6fcrf  k.  sushobjdta  k.  idUiitkdr  k.^mg^rn^ 

6rfi6la  k.  bauao  k.  zeb  d.  [^^t»  Bobh& 

£}mh«frii»hm6bt;  5:  ol-nameni,  flfeeorafion— ifeoMif,  ahtnkdr,  bhushatif  saj)/i— JlrAisb,  ^zinai,  «ajfr- 

Km'bers/s.  hot  f:inder»,  ashes  with  ftrn-^jwalddangdr,  dngard-AjhdhM,  bhalbliiili  ang&rH 

Em'ber-week,  s.  four  seasons  of  the  year  appropriated  "by  thecburcb  to  implore  divine  favour 

*^Isi»ariyti   krrpd    o  aaiugr^fia  'prarthand  karandrfhe   sthdpita   chdri   Icdl   hUhesh—ch&T 

roausimen    jo  girje  me&  dd&  aur  istJghf^r  m^gne  ke.  liye  nraqarrarhaiji 

£fRbe2>le,«a.  tO'appro{yFiate-to  oiie's  twn  use  what  is  intrusted  to  one's  oirn  c^LT^-^hUhwds* 

ffkdtanaptirbak  dhan  ur ana,  gackchhita  dhaiiddi  apahnab  fc.— khiyfinat  k.  sompi  hdi  daulat 

ko  muij/k'irh.  kh&  6r6n& 

fimbez'zlement,  $.  -nnlavrful  a^fopliation  of  what  is  intrusted  to  one's  care — gachcWtita  dha- 

nddi  swdtdir  agydui^  iahfdbyhy  k,''^\jknid,\iiaiki  zimina  kihii!  dault  ko  tasarrufkarn^, 

tagaikb  [jhalaktl^rzewarse  Ar&stak. 

Embla^ze,  va.  to  adorn,  with  glittering  omanjcnts—joijaityrf  dbharan  diyd  shobhita  &.— jhalkAnA, 

Embia'zcn,  va.  to  adorn  with  figures  of' heraldry,  to  deck  in  glaring  colours— A:u/i?tpadcr  cfiinha 

dnfdrd  shdhhfta  k.  chMkchakiyd  ratigddi  diyd  suskobhita  fc.— amiri  o  uajibi  darje  ke  nishia 

se  zfeb  d.  chamakdir  rang  lag&ke  zeb  d.  f^ratirMp— alimat,  nish^n,  nazir,  shabih 

■Em'blem,  s.  a  fiatfifted  efirigfna,  )^ presentation  of  sortierning— gtfrfe^rt/i«  ckinha,  sasanketachitra, 

E^blemat'icaCa.  consisting  in  an  «ii)b)iem,  representing  by  a  fiiiure — mnketa  hishi$ktatchinhar 

jukta,  pratirtipa  sam^ndftfya— aNLmatdfir ,  HishAnd^r.  shabSh  mansnb 
Bmbleniat'icai^iy,  ad,  by  fneans  e.f  emblems — sankete,  pratirupahramet  nidars}tanapft,rbak,  ^Hf' 

drt^e—ish&rat^n,  shabih  se,  alamatan,  mughl'aqina 
Bmho'ss,  va,  to  adorn  witliri^hgwork— AarCpariidir    bdpi  karma  k,  uchchdhriti  bastu  dwdrH 
niTTndn  bd  shobhd  fc.— phuli  yfe  gttl  ja^rofi,  raiinabbat  k.  chainre  o  kapye  w,  g.  par  chh^pe   se 
<Mehk  ^aqafita  ban'ilnel  '        •  .  '  . 

Emboss'ing,  s.  the  art  of  making  fifgttFet  in  reftieVo,  emhtaidery, Uf^—buld  karma,  geildhibiityAdi 
^gntk^ri^  f>htl-ljarf ,  na^haf^arf  [munnabbat,  bnt^,  nnchli  naqsha 

£m%09s'ment,  s.  nfflief,  raised  work^shobhdrthe  uchchikrita  golddi,  buld  fcanna— phnli,  jarAd, 
Kwbow^'el,  va.  to  take.ocrtthe  bowels— f&iri6At«Kn  bdhir  k.  dQtun  bahishkaran—^atxi  nikflTnft, 
petehirad  '  *  rgalelagn4,TOilB5,lipatri& 

Kmbta'ce.  va.  to  clasp  in  the  arms,  comprise-H{/mj°fan  k,  bd  d»  sdmilk,  beshian — baghalgir  b, 
Embra'ce,  s.  clasp  mrith  the  ^r^B^^imgan,  fcoM^oJi-^^lipat,  baghalgir!,  hatndghoshi 
Embri^'re,  s.  {^..i^ttre]  an  opemng  i'ri'  a  w^ll  through  Which  canons  are  ^red^kdmSner 

mukh  tkdhe  garddir  je  pardehirer  ^/if(f  r«— randa,  top  k^  jharokh  A      ^ 

fiib'brocate>  <w.>to  twb  any  part  diseased  with  medicitialliqiior-^uiftaci^iya  drabdrabya   diyd 

mardan    k,  sate')  rase  piritdnxa  ma2an~till&  k.  bim^rbeidan  ko  daw&  y4  tez  araq  se  maln4 

EmbrMa'tton,*.  the  lotion^  wf<l^  which  any  dii^ksed  ^art  is  washed  or  embrocated— £a(^* 

ausb4idki'^a'dTabya,  mardiniya  aushadh — dawii  ya  araq  jis'se  mariz  badan   ko    malte  haiu 

Etobroid'er,   wt.  to   border  with  ornamental  needle  'wofk-'kdpare  butdkarma  k,  ehikanddi 

(oion-k&rcholri  k.  bnt4   nikfilnA  y&  kfir^nJi,  gul  but6  k.  -' 

Embroiderer,  «.  one  who  embroiders— chikaiitdlttk,  bujdkarmakartd — cHikaadoz,  ziVdoz,  gul- 

kar,b6«llgar  ,  fyA  gulk^rl 

Bmbroid'ery,  r  variegated  needle  work— ftw/A4«rma,    cAtTranto^^C— chikandozf,  klrchobi,  biit^ 

£mb{<)Hl,  va.  lo  dxstarbt  itLV&ive^gotmdlk.jhakardJanmdnay  peacftina— barhamk.jhagr&paid& 

*..  uljhdna,  phans&ni 
Ktobfu'tedta*  reduced  to bnkality— pasftutkit,  ^athutwaprdpta,  nirday,  nirbodh,  pa$hubaddchdr 

—jarnddsii,    bahftirosifat,  beaq1,berahm,  haiw&nsirat 
£mlMryo,«.  the  Rudiments  of  an  anitnal  or  plant,  -not  distinctly  formed-^bhr^in,  jardyusiha 

feaiofc,  partkAmdbayabfprathamot^tmdngsha,    60'~janin,  gabh&,  s&nch&,  bij 
Embu'rse,  va.  to  r^tore  money  owmg— parer    byayita  dhan   phiriyd  d.   bd  parishodh  k,-^ 

qara  addk.  rdpiya  pherd.    '       ' 

Emendation,  s,  correction  of  a hxAi-^doshashodhan,  bhul  sdran,  ihik'karari^guoAh  k&  iUsh, 

badiki  lasliih,  sihhat   ,  [zumurrud 

EmmW,  *.    a  mineral  or  gem  of  a  pure  light  green    colour— harinmani,  orfwna— pann4, 

'^mtr'ge,  vn,  to  iteue^  rise  out  of*  ft  fltiiSd ->6aAi)*  h,  uday  h,  uthan,  magna basthdhaite  uttifna  ht 

— nHcalni,  tvAd  h.  uthtt6,  h&lat-i-gbarqi  se  iipai^  Anfi. 
Emer'gei^cy,  s.  a  rising  out  of,  exigence,  pressing  jnecessity— wc^ajr,  bdkir  haon,    utpdt^  ddy^ 

dahkkfpenehf  tdnkdl,  apratui— nikalnA,  uehhalni,&fat,  hidisa,  pech,  zardrat 
**w'geiii,  a.Hsing  out  of,  coming:  in  si|?ht ; 'sudden— tttt^ttoj  iidita,  pratyakhya,drishligocharU 

krita-  /wMflt— uthtA,  nikalt<i  hiia,  z^ihir;  nfigdh 
Em  erods,  s»  faethorrhoids,  piles— arsfedro^—baw&slr 

Eroer'sioo,  «.  act  of  «isaag  out  of— uday,  sandarshitn,  udgainan-^X\x\A,  a|h&o,  isd&r,  bar&mad 
^*^efy,s.  a  mineral  used^in  polishing— s/winpro«ta'r  bishesh,  dkdtndrabya  parishkdrdrthe  taulier 

«htmia— ;kdrand,  kuranj,  sambidft 
^*fet'ic,  a.  that  provokes  vomitiotr— tomanfctrt  au^adh,  Mmafc— miiqal,  qai&war,qai  k(daw& 
*mica'iion,  a.  a  sparkling  or  glittering— c/focfccfcakij/a  bhdb,  nj^'tt^a^ativa— chamk&o,  jhalkihat 
™'i«rattti  a.  rembving  from  one  cotktitry  or  state  to  another  for  residence— des/irffitafo^a|a, 
•p  *j^«»fc»,  awadesha  f2fa^i^prades'b6<)! 
cnrigiaait, «.  om  who  quits  tin*  ^untry  or  «tBtr to  reside  io  another— ittadcifta  tydg  pHrbak 


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■  MI  (     170    )  xwr 

bidethenibds  hart  je,  dggkAntwhBtgt^,   M<2#th^-i-#uk  thakhtj*  t^ai  mulk  chl^rlM  d&R* 

piuik  ineu  bbd  o  bfish  kare,  pardesbishi  jo    ' 
Em'igiate,  vr^.  to  remove  from  one  country  or  state  to  another  for  TMidenee^-deskdntarm 
,    gaman,  swadeska  tydg  k.  desha  paribartan^  bid«she  bds  k» — ek  mulk  $9  ddsre  mulk  mea 

j4  rahai,  deschoirn^,  parblls  k.  . 

Emigra'tion,  s.  removal  of  inhabitants  from  one^  state  or  country  to  another  Jor  permanent 

settlement— swadesTia  tydgpiirbak    anya    desht    giyd   bds  karan — nai^Ui-maskan,  parbAs, 

apn&des  chhofke  dusre  mulk  men  jarabni  ,       .      ^ 

Eminence,*,  a  rising  ground  j  distinction— uc/ic/i«,  sthal ;  unnati,  sambkram,  bishisklatd-^ 

6nch^n,  tinchfjagah  ;  ba^bio,  manzalat,  buzurgi,  (s^z\  , 
Era'inent,  a.  high,  exalted,  dis\\Q%\x'\sUed-^uchcha,pradMn,$ambhrdnta,  bi$hiahta*biekakkyan 

— buland;  dl&,  sarbuland,  murtafi,  buzurg,  n^mwar  [zuj^da 

Em'inently,   ad.    conspicuously,  highly— prakdshrUpe,  hiskishtariipe, '  /ifi— z&hiran,   batmt, 
Em'issary,  s.  a  secret  agent,  a  spy— c/iar,  gurhapuru&h,dnt~iis{is,hhediy(Si,  hark^a 
Emis'sion,  s.  a  sending  ont'-prf^an,  6a/ii«/i-fcrtran,prafc/ii/ep— irsAl^ilbrdj,  nijiiftl   ■ 
-  Erai''t,  va.  to  send  but,  put  into  circulation— pr«ran   &.  prakhyeyk,   bahishkaran,  nirgata  k* 
'    prakdsh  k.  prachdrk. — bhejnd,  nikfilni!,- zlhir  k.  '        .       .,  '^ 

Ern'niet,  s.  a  pismire^'an  diUt—pipilihd,  pfiipora— chyfiji*&/ 
Emrae'w,  va.  to  coop  up,  to  coahneT—pinjarddite  baddha  k,  dtah  fc. — piojre  w.  g.  men  band  k. 

qaidk.  makfds  k. 
Emol'lient,  a.  softening,  relaxing,  solids — naramkdri^  ihital  hay  jdhiU'^u^\i\9\YiXk   . 
Emo11i'tion,s.  a  softening  or  relaxing— ^omoi  bd  naram  karatit  thdndd  k. — narm  k.  tban^i  k. 
Emorument,  s.  profit,  gain— /aft/t,  labhya,  prdptadhan—iidiUt  fAida,  n&8>^  ' 

Emp'tion,  s.  excitement  of  the  raind,  agitation— manafeifcar,  Jfc/4yoi>i!i,   tidbeg,  manastdp,  rdgddi 

— jumbish-i-dil,  josh,  dard,lahar,  andesha,  ghussa  w,  g*.  : 

Empa'ie,  vn.  to  inclose,  to  fence  with  pales,  to  put  to  death  by  fixing  on  a  siAke—gherd  diyd 

bdndhan,  berd  bdndhan^  shrlle  hata  fc.— gherna,  ihdta  k.  suli  d. 
Empan'nel,  va.  to  swear,  &c.  a  }\iTy—hichdrdrthe    panckilyai  bd  tat    sabhy^iganke    dhtodn 

kariyd  shapath  feararm— panch&yat  ko  halaf  ka.rin&  y&qasam  khiUn& 
Emparlance,  s.  a  petition,   a  conference — nibedanapatra,  uttarpratyuttar,  kathdbdrtd'--6sit- 

khw^st,  saw&l  jaw^b,  guftgu  fdilan&,  beqar6r  k.  ghusse  k. 

Eropas'sion,  va,  to  move  with  passion— marAr  ad/mir/«a  k,  rdgddijanmdna^  mugdha  ft.— :josh 
Em'peror,  s.the  sovereign  of  an  empire — samrdl,  rdjddhirdj,  cliakrabarti—sh&h^ushkh,  6uU4o» 

mah&rdj  .  ,  [ran^-lafz  par  zarb  yi  zor,  jjiifak,  darAz  y&  gir&u  talaffuz 

Em'phasis,  s-  particular  stress  of  utterance — guruuchclidran^sivar  abadhdrant  dirgkockckd' 
Emphat'ic,  Emphat'ical,  a.  forcible,  strong,  uttered  with  emphasis— MsAw&^ui'tipc  abaihAritat 

abadhdrjya,  teje  uchchdrita,  bishesh, guru— ti,kidi,  zordir,  zorse  talaffuz  k.  h.  bh&ri 
Emphat'ically,  ad.  with  empnasis  or  for CG--'bi&hishiarupe,..dirghochc1idra»apiirbe^ — b6  Ukl4, 

*  zor  se,  daraz  talaffuz  se  .      .      ,  . 

Em'pire,  s.  dominions  of  an  emperor,  governinent— r4;(^<i/tir4/^  adhikdr,  rdk^a— sh4haD5b4h(, 

saltanat,b^dshdhat  .   .  [nim  hakim,  ka(hbaid 

Empir^ic,  s,  a  pretended  physician^ x  a  quack— an/iW^yaa  chikiisak,  hdtufiyd—kMchk  v^bib, 
Empir'icism,  s.  quackery— Aaturema,  ashdstra  c/ii^itsa— kathbaid&i,  nimhakimil 
Emplas'tic,  a.  viscous,  glutinous— ri/a6<zt,  chatchatiyd—lA8Us&,  chipchipd 
Eraplea'd,  va.   to  indict,  to  prefer  a  charge— flpfimd/ii    k.  kdhdrandme  ddynibedan  k.  hd 

sddhya  pakhya  k.  ddddsh  /c.— ^gunahg&r  thahr&n^,  n4lish  k.  tuhmat  laglina 
Emplo  y,  va.  to   use,    occupy,    e^erci&e^byabahdr  ij.  bynpdr  k,  n'trjukta  k.  prabarta  k. 

— istiam^l  k,  klm  men  l^i^^.  muqarrar  k.  mj^shglidl  r, 
Emplo'y,  Emplo'ymeht,  s.  business,  office,  post  of  business,    business  intrusted — bydpdr, 

karma,  pad,  kdrjya,  bishay — shughl,  kAro,  uhda„khidmat,  aldqa 
Employ'er,  s.  one  who  employs  or  keeps  in  service— karmaddtd,  bhhay  bydpdra  4dyi,  karma 

nirbdha  kdrdy  je,  Aartd— munib,  k6m  yk  khidraat  men  mashghul  k.  w.  k6rfarm& 
Empo'rium,  s.  ^  place  of  meichandize,  a  mdiri—bdnijya  sthdn,  dranga—st^^ng,  bdz&r,  bandar 
Empov'erish,  va.  to  make  poor,  to  exhaust— mrd/ia»t  karan,  daridrdbasthd  prdpta  k.  Ujakrdt 
^  k,  urharatwa  nashlak. — muflis  k.  gharlb  k.  khar&b  k.  kamzor  k. 
Empow'er,va.  to  authorize,  give  legal  power  to— bhdrdrpan  fc.  nijukta  k.   khamatdrpan  k. 

shaktimdnk. — iktiy^r  d.  raukht^r  k.  sar-i-khud  k.  fi-sh&bansh&b 

Em'press,  s.  a  woman  havinjj  imperial  dignity— rdjrdjeshwarit  pa//arant— mahir&nf,  be(^in« 
Empri'se,  s.  an  attempt  of  danger— 6ip  ittir  karme  cheshld,  dushkara  bUhaye  udyam,  bd  pra- 

6rttti— khatra&war  .kin(i  mensai,  haulndk  mabim.ki  koShish 
Emp'tiness,  s.  state  of  containing  nothing— skUnyatd,  riktatd,  abhdb -snn,  khulli,  khala 
Emp'ty,  a.   void,  unfurnished;  vacant  6i  hedLdskiinya,  rikta  j  nirbodk — khiii,  cbh6chlUi« 

efini,  tihi  j  khfilimaghz 
Empur'ple,  va.  to  make  or  dye  purple — beguniyd  rang  fc.-*arghaw4nl  k.  benjnira,ng  k. 
Empu'sa,  s.  hobgoblin,  a  ghost,  a  sprite— JJtsAdc^  apacAArty/i— bhutna,  pyet,  hamzdd 
Empuz'zle^  va.  to   perplex,  to  puzzle— p«ac/ie  p/ie/an,  hyasta  h,  udbigna  k.— hair4n  L  ghab> 

rani,  uljhanfi,  tang  k.  [ruhtha,  dkdshiyja,  swargtiya— falakulaflfiki,  AsmAoi 

Empyr'eal,  Empyre'an,  a\  pertaining  to  the  highest  and  purest  region   of  heaven— sar^qia- 
Empyre'an,  s.  the  highest  heaven— ^a^an«r  sarboparithfl  sifedn— falakula66k 
Empy'reum,  Empyreu'ma,  5.  the  burning  of  any  matter  in  boiling  or  distillation— suUAz  6^- 

pdk  karane  poran  bd  dagdha  ft.'— sokhtagi,  pak&ne  ya  chuUne  men  jalni 
Empyro'Bis, «.  a  conflagration,  or  general  fire— maftd^m,  •  6iMva<i4Aa-*&ta6hgadagf,  agvf^hi 

*  ■ 

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Kirir  (    171     )  KNo 

Emulate,  va,  to  rival,  to  ilrite,  to  equ«l  or  excel— jii>t'«fttt  h.  tulya  haiit  prdrtkand  k.  dspar^ 

dhd  h,  dri  fc.— -f  hibta  k.  muqAbalat  k.  hamsa^i  k.  harochashmi  k. 
Emnla'tiob,  <.  rivalry,  effort  to  equal  or  8urpa48-wispar<f/r4,  ji'i'tiM.^riirfrt,    anyaktkharha 

karanMehchhd--'g\\\h\z,  hisk4,  rauqdbali,  rashk,  khwihish-i-harAbari  y6  siibqat 
Era'ulalive,  a.  inclioed  to  emulate— Ji^t'i/iu,  jayechchhu,  dspardhdjuhta^-^hKkA  k.  w.  rash- 

ki,  subqatkb  wAh 
Kmula'tor, «.  one  wbo  strives  to  equal'  or  exce\-^d»pardhdkart6t  pratijogi,  jigishabiskishfa 

fcyMfc/t— rasbki*  muqibilat  k.  w.subqatkhwAh  ^  I"dohn<i,  kh&ii  k. 

EiDu'Jge,  vflk  to  milk  out,   drain,  empty— dvgdha  nihsdran,  dohan^  nirat  ir.— dud  nikilni, 
Eraprgent,  a.  piil'cing  or  draining  out — dohankdri — dbhanhArd 
Emulous,  o.  rivaling,  desirous  to  excel—pratijogt,  jigishu,  dspardbi,  pratiskihd  bhildihi — 

raqfbf,  ghairatmand,  subgalkhwAh  [ek  dawA,  shfra-i-badara  w.  g. 

EmurAJoD,  f.a  liquid  soft^niog  medicine — komal  bd  ndramkdri  au^hadhiya  drabdrabya  bishesk^ 
Ena  ble,  va.  to  furnish  with  power,  to  authorize — khyamatdpanna.  k.  sdmarthya  ddn  k.  shakti 

rf*  bd  shaktibishishta  Jr.— qdwat  d.  taw^nift  d.  taqwiyat  d.  qudrat  d.  [farra((n& 

£Qaet.V/z.  to  make  or  pa^sas  a  \2LW—byaha$thdd.  ddesh  k.  buihdn  fc.— fa(w&d.  hukm  k.amr  k. 
Eoact^ed,  pa.  decreed,  established— 6ya6as£/r4pica,  niyamtta,  ^^ita— hukm  k.  h.  (bahi&yibfii 
Enaifa'el,  *.  a  substance  imperfectly  vitrified  like  glass,  substance  on  teeth^^^r^  karanopa* 

Juktakdi^abat  drabya  bisheth-rvniuk,  &b,  ji)a 
Enam'el,  va,  to  cover  with  enamel — jiardo  karan — mfnakirf  k. 

EQam'eller,  s.  one  who  overlays  with  enamel— jarrfo  karmakdri  byakti^minkk&r,  koftgar 
Koa'roour,  va.  to  inflame  with   love— premdsakta  kl  mugdha  k.  buheih  itrite  anurakta  k, 

~<ishiq  k.  farefta  k.  shefi!a  i. 
Enca'ge,  va,  to  confine  in  a  cage— pi«jare  baddha  k. — pinjre  mea  band  k.  qafas  men  qaid  k. 
Eoca'mp,  V»   to  pitch  tents,  to  form   a  camp — chhdnni  k.  derd  bd  tdmbu,  pheluji,    skibir 

stkdpan  k. — der&  k*   khima  k.  rouqftm  k.  kbima  daln& 
Encamp'oKtit,  f.  act  of  pitching  te^nts,  or  place  where  troops   lodge —c/iA^imi  kariyd  th'ikan, 

tdtkbu  phelan,  shibtr — pa^^o,  lashkarg^h,  der&  [khijAnd 

Eocha'/e,  «a  to  chafe,  /Vet,  hnt&te—rdzdnwitu  k.  birakta  k.  roshdna — khafi  k.  chhilnft; 
EDcha'in,  va.  to  fasten  with  a  chain,  to  bind — shnnkala  dwdrd  d(akk»b«ri  diyd  baddha  k. 

i<iB(IAan— vaojirabaod  k.  h&ndhn& 
Encha'nt,  va,  to  effect  with  sorcery,  charm,  delight — mantra  dwdrd  bash  k.  mohdna,  gun  k, 

mohita  fc.— afsdn  k.  j6dd  k.  tonft  k.  mohnft  [gar,  afsdngar,  sAhir 

Enchant'et,  s.  a  ms^gician,  a  t$Ofcerer->^ttRafcirak,  nohak,  mantrebaik  kare  je,  mriydM— j&d^ 
Enchant'ment,  $.  fascination,  magic  charms — moha^  kuhak,  bhoja  bidyd,  mantra— j  ad  agar  i. 

afisdngart,  sihr»  dithbandi  [lonhi 

Enchant'ress,*.  a  sorceress,  a  charming  woman — mohakdrini,  mdydhini — j4dugarin,  sihirA, 
Eflcha'se,  tia»  io  fit.  in  another  bodyv  adorn  with  embossed  work-^manfii£a  k.  jardna,  chitra 

karan,  bhii$hita  k.— jayn^,  thasd  k.  jarfti  k.  .         '  ' 

£Qchtrid'io»,  f.  [^ke ,,.]  a  small  pocket  volume— /(a«te  phere  thiwB  bd  Uiyd  jdite  pdrdjdy 

je  kkyudra  pustak—ek  chhoti  kit&b  jo  jeb  mea  rakbl  j&sakti  hai 
Encircle,  va.  to  inclose  in  a  circle,  encompass,  surround — beshtant  gheran,  beriyd  jdon-^ 

muhlis^ara  k. gird  k.  gherl.  [ucchdrandrthe  abyay  shabda,bi$iie$h — harf-i-z^id 

Enclit'ics,  f.,  panicles  which  throw  back  the  accent  upon  the  preceding  sylIable->6i«Aes4 
Enclose,*  va.  to  surround,  to  fence   in— gheran,  beriyd  bdndhan,  herd   d.— ghernd,  ibdta- 

h&ndhn4,  b&|-h  bdndhn&  [his&r,  ko| 

Enclosure,  a.  ground  enclosed  or  fenced  in— ^hertta  sthal,  dbrita  sthdn—cUATdiw&rU  b&jh, 
Enco'mium,  s.  panegyric,  praise— ^i/noka^/tan,  prashangsd;  stutibdd,  shldghd^iitif,  madh, 

talisio,  dfrin 
£QCom'pass,>va.to  surround,  iBck>60-T-^^h«ri^4  baddha  k,  dlkdna,befd  bdudhan — girdkrgheir 

1.*  bifh  bdndhnd  [pl^cr,  d{isr&  martaba,  dusr&kar 

EDco're,  ad.  [^ong'kore]  again,  once  morei  yet— rfrftrfr,  punardy,  punarbdr,  puuashcka-' pher 
Enconn'ter,  s«  a  combat,  battle,  engagement — lardi^    ubhayajuddha,  samar,  ^m/^irt— lafdS, 

ivdal,  jang  '  Ymuqibila  k. 

Encoun'tep,  v.  to  fight,  to  attack;  to  meet— Jttd^^  k.  lardlari  k.  mti  k/i  am  tikni /i.— I  arn&  ; 
Encourage,  va.  to  give  courage  to  -bhatasd  d.   kona  karvie  prabritti  janmdna,  dshdbriddhi 

^— hiatmard.  dildwar  k.  diUsd  o  bharosd  d.idJHddri  k. 
Eacour'agement,  i.  incitement,  support— 6/(a>'at4^4)b3rd,-<u7no<i<,  idhdjya,  prabritti  janmdna — 

taqwiyat,  him&7at,dil^86,  targhib,  madad       "Qh 
Encroach*  t>»i- to  intrude  on  another's  ri^Hs  ^anyA^  swdrtha  bdbishay  bd  adhikdr  kdriyd  laon, 

gepam  hdt  jHirdna\  ddbiyd  dkroman— ddsre  kd  istihqdq  chhin  letxk  ya  dakhl  k.  ti&th  d. 

paefbQk,  dabiind,  qadsiQi  m4rpd 
Eocroach^ment  s,  unlawful  intrusion— aja^/iarffcartipe  parer  adhikdr  kdriyd  loon,  paradra- 

bydpaharan — ddsre  ke  istihqdq  y&  m&l  ko  bej&ddkhl  k.  dastdarixi . 
Encum'ber,  va.  to  load,  clojg,  embarrass— 6/i(imkr<inta  k.    bddhd  bd  bydghdt  janmdna— ht^h 

d.  Iddud,  bir  d.  atk&n&  [a(kAo,  rok 

Encum'braoce,  f.  aload,  clog,  impediment— 60;^,  bhdr,  bydghdt,  <(|ait— bojh,  b6r,  b.h4rn6, 
Eney elope'cMa, <.  circle  ofsciencesv  ft. work  tliat  embodies  the  whole  circle  of  sciences— 

Mydhdrdbali,  bidydmuktdbali,  digdiar$han—mz}m9.jx\n\am,  sdrsangreh 
£nd,  I.  ^tieav»  point,  ultimate  object,  design,  close,  limit,  cessation,  deatl)— sksi^,  anta,dg, 

*mfd,  agf,  abhiprdy^  »imd,  sdmdpti;  bin^ti,  iimhfu,antakdlr^ii^  dkhir,  ox,  mallab,  gbaraz, 

haddT,  taatfmf,  waqf,  thahrao,  maut,  rihiat  '  , 


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SNA  (    173    )  two 

Endam'a^e,  va.  Ha  hurt,  harm,  inmn—bydgkdt  bd  khyati  *.  Miii  k.  hpadtay  k»iap44tir  <p.— 

iiuq«^n  k.zarar  pahunchan^,  khaiat  k. 
Endan'ger,  «a.  toexpofte  toinjiirv  or  loss— d«i^e  (hekdnd,  sankatS  phelani  ^tpdts  nikkyepk, 

hdnik.—khdXte  meud^ln^i  4iaty&khauf  roeaphenktiA.tiuqfl&o  k. 
Ei>d«'ar,  va.  to  render  ^ar,  •r  beloved— priya/c.  sneha  pdtra  k.—^ziz  k.  py&ri  k. 
Kndear'roent,  i.  that  which  excites  tenirter  affection— «ofta|r.  «neAer  kdran,  fremn    prtryo^, 

sneha  bardhak  kydpdr-^pv^T,  muhabbat  kii  mujib,  ulfat  k&  madda  (]ibd,  raihn^t..  qasd 

Endeav  our,  s.  [^.dev-ur]  effort,  attempt— tir/iy«m,  udyag,  theshtd,  prayds,  tottia— saf ,  jidd  o 
*£ndeav'«iir,  v,   to  strive,  attempt,  labour— jatna    k,  cheshtd  k^  prayds  k.  udj»^k, — sai  k, 

jidd  o  jihd  k.  qasd  k.  mihnatk.  '  ^  - 

Knde'mial,  fiQdem'ic,  a.  peculiar  to  a  people  or  place,    applied  to  disease*— fc»#fc«^  $thAn« 

hy dvta  bd  utpaima  rogndi-^h\mA.tiiia)o  k\s\  muW,  roeQ  khiiss  haiQ  [k.  doknft,  sUf  k. 

EndeV,  vn.  to  disgorge,  to  cleanse— «dg^aran,  bahhhkraran^  parishk^  fc.— radd  k.  chhA«| 
Eodi'ct,!'/!.  [.dite]  io  chaige  witli  some  crime:  to  compose,  to   wrife,  to  draw  up — kdkdro 

ndme  sddhyapakhya  k,do$h  deon^  ddddshk,  likkan,  rocAawf  fc.— giinAhkf  tuhmat  lagftn^, 

a4b<Ag&ii&,  n^ish  k.likhn^.iiishi  k.  [pafnr— 1^rd>i>d^w&,  Afbaina 

*£ndict'ment,  4.  a  legal  accusative  declaration — ddddfkpatra,  doshabMt  apabdd  bd.nibedtma' 
Endive, «.  succory,  a  plant  used  a5  a  salad— «/i<l/c  biihesh-^k&sui,  hMalrk 
End'iess,  a.  having  no  end,  unlimited^  continual -^oj/tet/i,  asinui,  niyatOt  nitya-'^^ehWiAyit, 

dehadd,  beintihi,  mud^m,  aladdaw^ro. 
EQdo'rse,.t)a.  to  6U|)erscribe,to  accept  a  bill— fcundir  prishihe  ntandm  likhan,  $ab(  kttriyid. 

swdkyar  kariyd  d    swnkdran*-\\undi  k(  ]msht  par  daftikhatt  k.  peslidni  d^giinA,  sak&niA 
Eado'r>ied,  p4.  [..]  signed  upon  the  hack— prishthe  swdkhyar  kaiydchht  fe  tip  bd  hundir-^}\6 

hun^i  yi  chbit(hi  ki  pusht  par  sahih  hui  m,  da^tkbadi 
Endo'  rsemeat,  5,  superscription,    acceptance— AunWtr    jmshtite  twandm  likkan,  nodkhy&r 

karan,  sahi—pund:  ki  pusht  men  dastkhatt,  pe6hfinid6gh,6ahfh 
Endo'w,  va'.  to  tuinish  with  dower,  or  with  a  fund,  to  euricb  with  gifts— jautK^t  d.  brHH  ii,  ddn 

fc.— jahezd.  j^id^d  d.  bakhshnii,  uaqf  k. 
Endowment,  t.  act  of  settling  dower,  a  fund,  a'glh-^jautukddnt^brittlddn,  ddn,  stDdbkdb^ 

(/<iM-jahezdibi,  j&iddd  bakhslii,  khair&t  ' 

Endu'e,va.  to  supply  witjj  mental  excel lencie*s—wf Mm  gydndlanktita  ir.^^nek  ai^)  bakb^hlii 
£ndu'rance,fi.  sufferance;  continuance— saAu(/tnuta,<i/iatrjjf46a/am6an,  titikhyd ;tthAyiUDa'' 

bard&sht,  sabr;  dawfim,qiy^m 
Endu're,  v.  to  bear,  sustain,   brook;  UiBt-^sahan,  sahjya  k,  seikishnutd  k.  thdkim,ti^ihan— 

bard^sht  k.  sahn^  ;  rahnA,  thaharn^,  tiknft: 
En'eftiy,  s.  a  private  foe,  a  public  adveisary— /iri,  shatru,  ripu,  par,  bipikhya^Awihmth, 

satar,  mukhAlif,  add 
Energet'ic,  a.  focctble,  strong,  vigorous— ^tf7ziifc(i7't,  sabal^  btdnbdn,  frabai,  teja$wi,  mtaritt 

tejdla,  saf^^'— muassir,  mazbdt,  mustahkam,  zor&war,  ghulib,  chit<(o,  tabardast 
En'ergy,  s.  force,   power,  internal  strength— ff;,  bat,  snakti,  gunakdritd,  pardkrami  vtsd^ 

autmikya—qvLwsii,  tawdnfif,  2or,  asr,  qudrat,  bal 
Ener'vate,  Ene'rve,  va.  to  weaken,  to  render  feeble — kliyin  k,  balahink^dnrbalh^-^aHi* 

nitaw^ln  k.  ndqiiwat  k.  kamaor  k. 
Enfe'eWe,v«.  to  weaken,  makefeeble— Zc5ytn*.m*rtejfe.dttr6«/fc.— zaffk.n6taw6nk.  kaniBork. 
Enfeoff,  va*   [Jeef]  to  invest  with  a  fee  01  estate — swdrtha  kariyd  d,  brittiddn  bd   ddhiptity 

dwdrd  uniiata  k.-^isuhq^dq  kar  d.  jAeddtl  d.  mulkbakhnd 
Enfet'ter,  va,  to  put  in  eiiains,  to  contine— nt|^r  d,   beri  diydbaddha  k,  thrinikhAU  badihA 

/c.— pAba  zanjfr  k.  qaid  k.  band  k. 
Enfila'de,  s.  a  straight  passage  or  Vme^abakra  path' bd  shreui—sidhi  r6h  y<  jchatt 
Enfo'rce,  v.    to  force;   to  strengthen;    to   urge— 6»la/brft»w«  pi^abritta  k.   it'RiohrhkiU$  tona 

karma kardna;  prabaik.  uttejundd.prayojand  kman—zor  ^emashghfil  k.niirfisko  hmr&&ll; 

qawi  k.  taq^zak. 
Enforcement,  5.  act*  of  enforcing,  compulsion— <}%m*ty4  kurme  prabritta  kmran,  bal  Jbsr«ii> 

dgydQ  mdndna—zoT  sekarfinA,  zabardasti  k,  hukm  manw&ni 
Enfran'chise,  «»o.f..ts/ws]  to  set  free,   to  nriake  free  of  a  corporation— >9nttll0to,^.  iwddhim  k, 

hishesh  adhikdr  ptaddn  k.—AzAd  k.  rilu£  k.  kisl  kh&ss  ikhliy^r  d. 
♦Enfran'chisement,  r.  act  of  making  free— titoiktafcaran,  mukti,  swddhinatd't  biiht^h  adkihir 

prdptibdddn  /eara^t— rih&f,  takhlis,kisfU»li^  ikhtiydrdihi 
Enga'ge,  r.  to  embark  in  an  affair;  toindjice;  to  win  by  pleasing  means;  to  «mp1dy;  to 

fight,  to  encounter  ;  to  promUe—kona  kafme  prabritt^i  hd  iuiyata  k.  dbiahfa  h,  kdt  idgdna; 

prabritti  jttnmdna,  laoydna  ;   tni^itA  k.  bhuldnat  phu$ldna ;  nijukta  k.  tttr(H^,ttiy€Mlibd 

pratigydji  k.—kisi  kdm  meu  mashghul  h'.  targhib  d.  mobnd,  bhuNL&A,  pbusklU. ;.  masbflkoi 

k.  qauf  iqrAr  k. 
Enga'gement,  s.  a  battle  ;  obligation  ;  business — samar,  lardi ;  niyAm,  pratigydu  ;  byipdr, 

karma,  bishay-^hvAi,  mnqftbala  ;  shart,  qaul,  qarir ;  shugbl,  k&m 
Engar'rison,  v<k  to  defend  bv  a  garriaon— durgcte  sauiyadal  sthdpan  k.  rater  send  dwifd 

rakkyd  fc.— qile  ke  logon  sebachAnfi  (nikAlQ<l»  jamiUltti 

Engen'der,  va.  to  procreate,  produce— «t)Mitma  k.  santdnotpatti  k.janmdne-^pudit  k.  opMB4» 
En'gine,  5.  a  machine,  an  instrument  of  action — kal,jantra,  damkal  ityddi,  aetra^^k^A,  hatfi^ir, 

harba,  auzAr  w.  g.  • 

Eagine'er,s.  one  who  managei^or  makes  ei»giB«s— /fdf  bi$haye  ^ragyaa  /ofc,  j4ntfabit,jamre' 
.   nirmdyakjantrabidyd  fteffa— kal  aur  dl(its6z  .        •        .  • 


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B»G  '(      173      );.  •  'k«ll 

Eag't'rd^v/T.  to  eiicirc1e>  to  surround-^itfiAlaii,  bvkiita  k,  c^4imrd^ti9hihahb4phiran,  f^eran 

— inuh^ara<k.gi»d  k.  ih6tak.  ghem^  [Ing«li9bcftQi 

English,   a.   pertaining    to    Enghnd-^Inglandd    desMya,    tadde9ksafn^aftdh'iyf»~-An^ft%f, 
jGcglu'  t^  va«  to;  swallow  up,  topamp«iv— ^%A'«A<ton^  pheidn^  grd^k.  a^iik  Aofitn  katafit 

deliapushfi  Tc.-t-iusaind,  I1I11&,  khtib<  khdni,  iarbih  bonui  [bbarn^,  hal^  tafc  kti&nft 

EugQ'rge,  ».    to  sallow,  to  gorge— g-i/an,  |r«%^  pAeian,  gr^is  fc.  |»e<e  f^ftaratt— Diga)n&',pet 
£ngra'iQ,  vn.  to dyedeep^ptiira  ra»^  ftoran  fro. deoH—rangipai wast  k.  pakk6  rang  k. 
JEngrap'ple,  va^  to  oWe  with,  to  contend — htistajtiddha  k^  hdte  dhariyd  lardik,  mttishtdmiakpi 

it.— h&.th^hatht  k.  h&th  hath  se  larnft,  dastb^zi  k.jbaga^nA 
Engra've,  va.  to^cut  character»oa  copper,  6cc.-^kd$hihatdmrd^te  ehkitrddi  UMian  hd'  khodUn^, 

mttira^tanitita  K— khodnd,  kandak.  naqshh.  [muhrkan 

Sttgra'ver^  «.  one  who  engraves*— m«c/r4ipar,  thdskart   chitra  mudrddi'  khodah — kanda^i*, 
£Qgra'vinjg^,  «,  a  picture  engraved*— mu(iralB/to<ia,  ohhdpd  ehhabi  bd   murti,  khodita  .chitra^ 

•  taiwir4-kanda^  chh^pe  kl  taewir     -  . ' 

Engro'ss,  va.  to  seize  or  buy  the  whole  ;  write  in  a  fair  hand— 'Mzmtui/iy  dhnfaii  hd  kinant  krtk  k, 

•  dschefe  k.  bara  akhyur  kariyd  iiidicfnt  suspashla  kariydr  lekhian^BSib  k^  ^2^i  pakarna  yA 
mol  lena.qurq  k;  ba^ra*  yil  sdf<  karke  likhn^  [ziy&da  k. 

fioha'xtce,  va.  to  advance,  increase,  raise — briddhi  k»  bdrdna,  barak.  eharti  ^.— Ghafh4n4>, 
Enig'ma,  5«,a  riddle,  obscure  expression— Aeuya/i,  praheliid,  gftor  prasknafgHrkdrtha  bdkhya 

-^-pafaeli,  chist^n,  muamroa 
l^nigmat'ical,  dCv  oen^iaing  a  riddle,  obscure,  ainbiguoas--pra/t«/tfea  bithishtat  gkor,  kathin^ 

dyy^artha,  heuydlirnydy  aspashta — gh&rniz,  daqiq,  mughlaq,  ramz4mee 
£qJo  io,.va.  to  command,  order,  nr%9—ddesh  k,  dgydufc'Upadesh  kathan — farm&n4,  hnkm  tftkld  k. 
^Djoin  men4, ».  direction ^  command— ajirytfn,  ddesh,  ntpadesh — farm4n,  hukm,  tilcid 
Enjo'yv  VA.  to  perceive  with  pleasure,  poifsess — hhog  k*  dihddpiir.bak  bod^kk.  adhiknr  k.pkaia 

bhukta  h,  bhanJan^pAt^ky  khushi  ke  s^th  m^lum  k.  len^,  maqsadwar  h.  barkhod&r  h.bilasn^ 

.£ii}oy'mei|>t,  s,  possession  with  ples|,'9ure«^6Ao^i  sukh,  adhikdr,  santosA,  «^a6/tt>o-— istimta,  drs^m* 

,  tamattu,  k|[kUBh{)  masa  '■     [{tglag^nA.,  phnnkna 

£Qkin'dle>  vo^toset  on'iire^  inflamer^agr«*  d,  hd  Idgdna,  jwdldiyd  d.  prajwalita  fe.— jaUnA, 

£Dla'rge,'V.  to  increase;    to  expatiate*^6nriina^  briddki  k.  hd  k.  bistdr  k.'bdkya •bdhulya  k. 

pr<i«/tasta^.— ba^han^,  kosh&dak«ierkkh  k.-tdlkalftiir  k*  phailt^ok..  . 
£iiUrge'ment,  s.  increase  of  bul^,  opextent,  release  from  confinement,  difTuslveness— ftrtddftr, 

bivri,  spkiti,  bistdr,  muktif  bdkya  6«/tu/^a-^barh^o,    barhti,  kush&dagi,  khatjisf«  iie^dagi, 

phaiUo,  tdlkalami 
£nli''ghten,  va.  to  make  light,  illuminate,  instract^~Jtpti  k»  dlo  d*vjjwat  k,  wpadBsk  k,  bd  rf. 
.  gfdff  d,  gynna  briddhi  k^-^u.}\&  k.  roshan  k.  munuwar  k.  tarbiyat  k.  aql  d* 
Enli'nk,  va.  to  chain  to,-  to  bind  togeiher-^sArt«/c&a//iA«dd^j  fc*   bandharie  s^itngjuktki  k. — 

aanjir  k«  sanjir  se-band  k.>b6harn'  b^ndhn^  '  [zioda-  k.  tasftlli-  d-.  khush  k.  bashsh^sh  k. 

£iili'ven,  va.  t6  animate,  to  ckeer-r-prdnaddnk.  sajib   k.  sdhas  d,.  bhardsdnwita  k, — oil'^h^, 
£iame'fih,.tkt.  tt  catch  in  a  ttetr^dle  wiara,n,jdU  baddha  k.  jdte  pkelah-^ph'dos^n&f  j6l  meii 

pakafn<( 
fitftnity,  8,  ill- wilJ,. hatred,  oppositionr-^uwA,  hingsd,  shatrutdyghriud,  baira—^dirfrtit,  bdghz> 

dushmani,  nif^q,  nafrat,  mukh^ldfat  . 

fundable,  va.  to  make  nohle,  to  dignify— fcuitnpad'  prdpta  ki  upddhi  dwdrd  sambhrdnta  k,  uc/t*- 

^padastha  fc.— umr^b  k.  amiri  y^  oajtbi  darjad.  muazzaz  k. 
£onu  i, ».  [oTig-.toe]  wenTiness,  las^^ilude,  disgust  £Fr.]— Wrirtti,  sAranti,  aruchi,  ghrind;  jekofia 

karmete  anVcAc/iAa— thakdi,  mdndagi,  nafrat;  kardhiyat,  iar&z 
£noda'tionjX  the  act  of  untying  a  knatr^granthi.hhoLan,  gdnit  Wioten— girah  khushdi,  g^nth 

bbolo4 
EooKroity,  s.  •atrocioas  oiHine,  irregularity— mrtA^prifafc,  atipap&M'ya,    atydchdr,  abyabasthd-^ 

tun^h-i-kabiraik  melhAp^p,   badasiiibi,  khildfdastnri 
Enor'njoBS,  fl.  very  great;  atrocious— ^ti«/ioy6ri/»at;tttfea^,atidtw/i<«—«zim  ;  sakht,  shadfd 
£&oc'iDou6ly,  ud.   atroe^ously— a^^^cAar  piirbAk,  atidushtar'Ap*,    aiishayrup0r^h9.   shiddat, 

oihJiyat  sharfirat  se,  b&sakhti 
*'»«'ttgh,a;[e-tiii/]  sufficient,  that  satisfies— jat/««»A.*a,  pntchUt,  tripHjanak,  pdrjyapta-^hiB, 

Wfi,  bahut,  kitiyat- 
^np&s'saiit,  ad»  [eng'-pas^sang'}  Ft.  by  the  way— |>atAi»i4id%e,  upasthitamate,  prastdbaktcnM-^ 

guaarte  hfie,  jAte  hoe,  sat dsari,  taqrfban 
***"»'»«»,  va^to  provoke  to  fury,  make-  iunoviif^rdgdnmta  k.  rothdna,  krodh  JAnrndna,  kopdna 

-ghussek.  gnazabnAkk.  barhamk.  [tarfibd.  saflwArnA 

£Qra'ng'e,9a. .to  place  regularly,  to  range- sfcrenf  baddha  k>.  idritdri  kariyd  rdkdn,  snjdna^ 
^'^fapt'wes  "i»«.  l*»t$hure]  to.transport  with  pleasure— dfnodtia  k.  dlhdde magna  k.  dnandasdgare 

»*ifcA«ep/ft.p«vwn/iiM«rfito* — ^blgh  bfigh  k.' roagan  b*  nihil  k.         ^  ,      ,, 

^•ttri  ch,  va.  to  make  rich,  to  fertilize— d/iani  k.  dhanabdn  k.  bdrdfUif  urbar*dk^  tatej  fc.  phata- 
-,^.t«^.— Uiiwar  k'*  tawangar  k*  dau'latmaddk.  sansgark.  purzor  k.  tAaa  fc.- 
£«ri'peD,  vflv  io>  ripeTi>  to  roatnre— paripo^wo  /c.  pdfcawi— pak&nA,  pukhta  k. 
^-nro'be,  Va.  to  clothe  with  rich  attiw— u«mm6a»*rw  parihita  k,  $djdna,  bastrdnwita  *?.— khilat- 

►^«ebiea  pahioAna,  saj&nA,  Ub66  karwAod 
^-^fo  1,  va.  to  register,  to  record— mimadi  Hkhiyd  rdi(chan,  khydtydrihe:  ndmdhanyd  Itkhan-^ 

iswaawiai.k.  fihrist  yA  daftarmen^n&flft  ddkbil  k. 
i-firolaieftt.  5.  a  registering,  a  rec©rd*^wamndrt&c  Ukk^n,  likhiyd  rdkhan,  nidafikati  patr^ 

^^'pan,  (iaf/^^r— ism&awisii  daftai^fibf  ist 


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EM  a  *  .(      174      )  MT 

Eoro'ot.  va.  to  fix  by  the  root,    to  implaat  detp--»hikaf§  haddka  hi   gabhir  koriyd  poatan  M 
rapan,  shikar  bmdiyd  d.— jar  se  band  k.  "yfi  lagan&,  gahra  karkeg&rn&  7^  Foinpn&»  jar  baith4n4 
Ens,  I.  any  being,  or  existence— ^ajrti,  6/mt,^a«{artAa,  it^ttt — hasti,  mavjiid,  wa;4d,  bjid 
£n8am'ple»  <.  an  example,  a  p^Uern^^'nidarikan,  drishtdnta,  ddarsha — nazir,  misal,  naniiioa 
Ensched'ule,  va.  [.s^d-Jule]  to  insert  in  a  schedule— tfrima^rt  samitUier  madky  ttUan  bd  likhiyd 
rdfe/ktn-^likh  rakhti&,  asb&b  ke  fard  men  uth&n&  [inandDft 

£nse'am,t;a.  to  sew  up,  to  close  upr~^ldtikan»  siyiyd  baddha  k. — tinkn^*  >^  ^-   band  kar  d. 
£n0e'ar,  va.  to  stop  with  fire,  to  cauterize — dagdha  k,jwaltina,  mdngsa  ddhakariyd  chikittd  k^ 

jfuilidnal  atisfiadk  bisheshe  pordna-^iigJA  d.  gul  baiihland,  cbhaki  a.       ' 
Eioshie'ld,  va.  to  shield,  cover,  protect — dkdl  diyd  rctkhyd  k,  dbaran'  k,    dchohhadan  k. 

^tidkarit    bduckdna — dh&l  se  Arn4,!'dh&nipDi,  bach.4na 
'  Enshri'ne,  va.  to  preserve  as  a  holy  relic— pa6itra  gydne  »anchay  kariyd  rdkhatLf  uttam  bodh 

kiriyd  ni/e^Aan-^mutabarruk  jankar  hifizat  oaeu  rakhn£,  p&k  janke  maiitnz  cakhn& 
En'sigD,  5.  au  officer  that  carries  a  standard,  a  flag — dhwajadhtsr,  patdki,  patdkd,  dhawaja — 

jhandibard&r,  nish6n harder,  nishaa,jhanda 
En'signcy,  s.  [.sir»-sej  the  commissioa  of  an  toAiga-r-^hwajadhdri,  arthdt  undpatiganer  madhy$ 

kanith}ha  padastha  byaktir  pa(2— rnishi^n  bardari,  j handle,  harder  ka  darja  y>i  iAm 

Ensla've,  va.  to  deprive  of  liberty,  to  subject — ddsatwapannak,  swddhtnatwaehyuta  k.  parddhin 

k, — ghuldm  k.  girift^r  k.  halqabagoKh  k.  i4bi  k. ,  [giriftdri,  t&bigari,  gulanisAzi 

Ensla'v^ment,  5.  act  of  reducing  to  bondage — ddsydbasthd,  aswddhin  karan,  ddsatwa  prdpti — 

Enstee'p,  17a.  to  pat  under  water,  to  soak-^^  majdTw,  chubdna,  bhijdna,  drdra  k, — gharqib 

k.  pani  men  chuparn^,  bhigoni  .  {pichheh. 

Ensu  e,  v.  to  follow,  to  succeed-«iifpaitna  h,  ghafan,  milan,  pare  A.^hon&,  6parna,  aj4na, 

Ensu'rance,  j.  [.s/iu.]exerapiion  from  hazard— tim/i,  j/mii'ft,d<iy</iefca—biBiA,  &wat,  hdnd& 

^Eusu  re,  to  ascertain,  to  iudeinuify--st/iir  bd  nuhchuy  k.  bimd  k,  ddylheka  /c.-^tbahrinll, 

bima  k.  Imastukdbharanddi — situn  ke  sir  k&  nnqsha 

Eatab'Uture,   Entabl^qpent,  5.  the  architrave,  frieze,  and  corn  ice  of  *  pillar— ^ri/ia  ^tom^W 

Entail,  s.  an  estate  limited  to  a  man  and  particular  heirs^sthdharadhantr  kramdgatddhikdr, 

^  santdnddir  kdran  kariyd  rdkhd  jay  je  dhanddhikdri  kraybikraydtita  bhtunyddi,  uttard' 

dAikdrer  shuddha  bhog  mntra — ■j&edild  jo  sirf  kisi  khdss  waris  ke  liyemuqarrar  ho 
Enta'me,  va.  to  tame,  to  subjugate — hatprnhd  k.  daman,  bash  k — inland,  tdbi  k«     i 
Entan'gle,  va.  to  involve,  make  intricate,  ensnare,  perplex — peuch  Idgdn^,  phet-phdr    k.  ul^ 
.   pdlfd  k.  phdu4*  phelan,  bya&ta  k.  ghabardna,  hatabuddhi  /c.-^phas&n&,  pli&ndn&,  uljhiuA, 

lapet  d.  ghabrdnd 
En'ter,  v.  to  go.or  come  in  ;  write  down ;  lodge  a  mani/est  of  goods  at  the  custom  house — prabesh 
k.  bhitare  jdon,  ghu^han,  likhiyd  d.  bdrdkhan  ;  bdnijya  drabyddiLikhfatejditdna — bhit^Lrinft 
y6i&n^,  undardnd  y&jarjd,  paii.hn&^.mundarij  k.  likhnd,  rawfinadakhil  k. 
En'tei-ing,  s,  an  entrance,  a  parage— pra6e«/i,  prabesltapath,  dmdr — rasu,  paithoe  klxih, 

darwdza  .         •      *  • 

Enterla'ce,  va,  to  intermix,  to  interweave — miliyd  d.  ek  bastu  anyer  sahita  btinan  bd  umg- 

irishla  k. — milao  k.  jarana,  lapldnd;  dmezish  k.  ek  chiz  dtisre  se  binnd,  lapetnd 
Enterpar'lance,  5.  mutual  talk  :  a  Ueiiy—kathdpakathan^paraspar  dUp  ;  kiwikit  prasanga-^ 

guftg(i,  bdtchlt ;  sulh  ka  qaul 
Enterple'ad,  vn.  to  discuss  an  accidental  point  arising  in  dispute,  before  the    principal  cauee 
can  be  decided — pradhdninga    samddhdn  karanapurba    kona  updtiga  nishpatii    k.   mah  i 
bishay  pra$tdbddhin  bishay  prastdb  k. — ^kisi  bafe  muamile  ke  infasdl  karneke  dge^ske  mut4lliq 
jo  kuchh  chhotd  muamila  ho  usko  rafa  kamd. 
En'terprise,  f.  an  undertaking,  attempt — adhasar  bd  bahushramer  karma,  ka^hin  bydpdr,  adbhut 
karmeudyogt  mahodyam,  prour/ii— jokhim,  muhim,  sakht   yd  azim  kdmke  liye  sai,  kosbish 
Enterta'in,  va.  to  furnish  with  table  and  lodging,  treat;  amuse  wiAh  conversation;  keep-r 
dhdrddi  nirbdha  k.  bhojan  karnna,  atithi  k,  kathane  mohita  k.  .  bhritya  karme  nijukta  k. 
rti^/iari—inihmdni  k.  ziydfat  k.  khildnd,  guftgu  yd  bdtcbit  se  khuab  k.  naukar  r.  rakbnd 
Entertaining,  pa,  a.  treating,   pleasing — nimantranakdri,  bhqjayitd,  uhrabane  tushtikar,  dikd^ 

da^ana/c— ziydfatgar,  mihmdnddr,  khushgap,,manbhdu 
Enteita'invaent,  <.  treatment,  amusement — bhoj,  dtitkya^dmodpramod,  kheld,  kautuk — ^mibiiiio« 
dari,  ziydfat,  tafarruj,  khel  [par  bai^hdlnd,  badshdbi  darja  d. 

Entbro'ne,  Vtt.  to  place  on  a  throne,  exalt— £tti^^<i(an0vpa^tiK^a/e.  rdjpade  nijukta  ilc^takht 
Enthu'siasm,  j.  y..zhe.'\  a  vain    confidence  of   divioe  favor;   heat  of  iipagination — param- 
drtha  bishaye  fiiiarthak  utsdka  bd  pratydshd ;  autsukya,  abhajbaniya  pratydshd ;  wiahodyam — 
inutawakkal  behuda,  kbiydl  bdtii,  shauq 
^Enthu'siast.  «.  one  whose  imagination  is  heated — abhabaniya.  pratydshi/utsukj  mahodyami, 
ugraiwabhdh,  bdyHgrasta—he\\Qd&  ummed  r.  w.  purshanq,  sargarm,  dush  mizaj,  diwdna 

^Entbuasistic,  a.jfull  of  ardor  and  zeal — itt&uk,  mahodyami,anart}Mk  pratydtthi^byagratnandh 

|)urshauq,  purjQsh,  saxgatm  ..      t 

En'thymeme,  s.  an  imperfect  syllogism  wanting  the  major  or  minor  propositioQ—opwnia  primrki' 
bdd,  pHrba  pakh^a.  kathita  haiLe   siddhanta    dwitiya    pakhyete    kar d  jay  j€  bdky^%-^ 
nd  tamdm  dalU  jia  men  kubrd.  yd  sugbrd  masla  aahin  hai 
Enti'ce,  va.  to  incite  to  evil,  allure — phu&aldna,  bhuldna,  bhogd  d,  kaiushaU  dkarthau  ^.^ >war- 

ghaldnnd,  lobbdod,  fareb  d.  targhlb  d.  phusld  lejdod 
Enticement, s.  instigation— /a6/i dekhdna,  lobh, bhogd,  prafiartan/f— targhib,  dilfarcM,  if hwd 
Enure,  II.  whole,  complete,  undivtded«~$ampurna,  fa]auWiy,»aiiMuta,  tdbatftaltai,  akhmmduf 
abhagna — tamdm,  kdmil,  pdrd,  kulll,  sdrd,  musallum,  bemokd&t,  akhao4 


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Eiitt'raiy,  ad.  wholly,  GompIeUly— ^samiu2^«,  tamTpArnarupe,  tarbato&^A6e— rsarisar,  bilkull, 

sarbasar,  ekqalam  .  .» 

Enti'tie,  va^  to  give  a  title  or  right  to,  to  name — adhikdri  k.  4khyd  bd  upddhi  d,  khydta^k, — nous- 

khitih  J.  tahaqq  k.  zihaqq  k.  '  ' 

Emi'lled^  pa.[...l  baying  a«title  or  just  claam-^khydta, adhikdraprdpta, Moatwnhishishta^^ 

kbit<Sbd&r,  mustqhaqq,  haqqdar    .  v  . 

En'tity,';.  real  beiog  or  existence — sattd,  ba$tutwa,  bdstahikatd,  bhdb—hzstu  ast,  wajiid-,  z&t 
Eoto'il,  1MI.  to  ensnare,  to  perplex,  to  take— pAa2(k«  phelauy   byasta  k.  jdle  baddha  k.  peufihe 
p^ian— <phan8&n£,  ph&odni(,  aljhan^,  len& 
'    Eoto'mb,  va,  to  deposit  in  a  Xomh—mrittikdte  arpan  k',  samddki  rf.— gftjn^,  dafatLk.  gor  d. 
Eotra'ils,  s.  the  intestiaes,  bowels— ;fmtar,  djutarif  du!t»ndribhu!£ri^6.ntny&u,  &Qtea,  rode 
Ea'trance,  s.  a  going  or  coming  in — prabesh  k,  bhitare  gamant  dgaman—aikUif  pahunch,  paitb, 

4mady4raft 
Eotra'nce,  va.  .to  put  into  an  ecstasy^  or  trance — mUrckehhdpannak.  spandan  rahitdbasthd 

vmjgta  k.  mohita  fc.— ghashi  men  d&in6,  mtirchhit  k.  bekhud  k.  [phansani  . 

Eotr^'p,  va,  to  catch  in  a  trap,  insnare— jat^  dharanyphdnde  phelan-^i&\  se  paka|:n&,  pb&ndn&, 

,    Eotre'at,  V,  to  beg-  earnestly,  supplica^^— 6tnatt  /c.  prdrthand  k,  fiibedan  k,  kdkuti  IS:.— iltij^ 

k.  istidft  k.  ch&hn6,  ghighiy&D&  [istidi,  miunat,  iliim^s 

i    Bntreat'y,  *.  an  earnest  request  or  prayer— fcinoti,  prdrthand^  kdkuhti,  $ddhyasddhand—ih\}&, 

^Q'try,c.  entrance,  passage;  act  of  setting  down  in  writiog— pra^esA  path,  dwdr;  likhiyd 

[      mfc&m— d&khila,  dewybi,  rasti  ;  mandarj  k.  likh  r. 

[    Enu'biloas,  a.  free  from  clouds,  fair — niegharahit,  parishkdr,  susanui^— beabr,  sAf,  ujU 

I    Eoa'cleate^va.  to  clear  from  knots  or  lumps,  to  disentangle  and  make  clear— g>atafaji  |t<i/tyi 

I      phelan,  parishkdr  k,  suspashta  fc,-:g4nth  y6,  giidh  khol  d.  suljhinft,  sAf  k. 

I    Envelop,  va.  f .  vel-upl  to  wrap,  cover,  inclose— marrtArw-  madhye  baddha  k,  dhdkan^  deh- 

_ehhddit  moran— roalfuf  k.  chbipiD&,  dh&mpnA,  lapeSni    '  [betban,  ohir,  ghiUf 

EoTd'ope,  5.  '\on-ve^lope\  a  wrapper,  anb'utward  case— mor«t,  koih,  khdp,  dchchhddan--l\tAh, 

Eii?ea'om,  va.  to  poison,  to  make  odious— ^ts/iafcta  k,  'bisha^ukta  k,  ghrinya  fe.— zahr&lnda 

k.  zanrddrk.  makruh  k.  <    • 

Enn'able,  a,  that  may  excite  envy,  or  awaken  desire  of  possession— irs^ntya,  abhildskaniya^ 

atyuttamf  irshdjanak^  bdnchaniya — q&bil-i-rashk,  d&h  jog,  khfissatarln,  h&sadpazir 
Envious,  a^  feeling  or  harboring  envy— irsh^/aekta,  paradweshi,  mdtsarjyashil — h&sid,  husdd, 

d,^Hi,jaliyA 
Enviously,  ad- with'cnvy— i«^f^tfr6o&— basad  se,  hfisiddni 
1    Edti'ioq,  va.  to  bem  in,  to  surround — beshtan  |?.  gheriyd  abarodh  k,  chaturdige  dlak  h» — ^muhft- 
sa»t  jc.  ih<ita  k.  gber  ke  rokn&  y&  atk&oi 
*jDvi  roDs,  «,  places  near  or  adjacent— chaturdiftst^a  bhiimi  hd  deih,  upanagar,  thdkhdnagar, 
.    ^p^bhUmi,  <l«&p(ifftasl^n— girdpesh  ki  jagab,  pairAmdn,  dihqAndn-i-girdnaw.^h,  asp&s 
J^Du  nierite,  va.  to  reckon  singly— ^anana  k.  sankhyd  k:  eh  €k  kariyd  nam ^.-ginnd,  ek  ek  karke 

&nnk,yi  Bim  k.  sbum&r  k . 
^niunera'tion,  s.  numbering— gtt9ian/f,-ianfe^y<S,  ganti,  part^anana-*-ginti,  shumAr,  his&b,  tid&d 
^aan'oiate,  va.  [.  .#As.  J  to  cleclare,  utter,  express— lilc^tt  k.  ulUkh  k,  byahta  k,  uchchdrank,^^ 
j    ,^ahnA,zdhirk.boln4,ucb&rnd   .      • 

I    ^  hnuncia'tion, «.  utterance  of  words— uchcfcrfran,  nllekk,  ufcti- talaffai,  izhdr,  takallum 
I      Boun'ciative,  a.  declarative,  expressive — byajctakdrif.prakdshakt  iuspashtakdri—mxiqir,  muz- 
I    -  wr,  mubaiyin  [swardjdr  pratmidfct— saffir,  elchi,  bid^fih  k&  wakil,  rAjdiit 

y,^^Yt «.  a  minister  to  a  foreign  court — rdjdHt,  rdjpratinidhif  arthdt  bhinna  rdjdr  nikate  prerita    ~. 
*'^'y»  va.,  to  grieve  at  another's  good— |)aranianjra^  bitushfa  h,  mdtsarjya  k,  parashrite  kdpar 
A'-hasad  k.  d^h  h.  jalod,  toknft  r4&h,  rasbk 

^?vy><.  pain  excited  by  another's  prosperity— paras^rft«  kdtaratdHrshd,  m^tsar/ya— hasad« 
*'Pact,  *.  the  excess V  of  the  solar  month  beyond  the  lilnar — chdndramds  haite  fauramdser 
^Pf^riminddhikya,  ad/tiimis— shamsl  mahfoou  kf  ziyftdati  qamri  mahinoa  se 
£paiQet'ic,  a.  pYaising,  extolling,  applauding — prashangsakdH,  gnnabarnak,  stutibddak,  shld" 
ghakdri-^t&rif  k.  w.  sau&khwin,  maddAh 

%       **  I.  [ep-aw-let'\  a-  shoulder  piece,  badge  of  office— s^rwi^aner  skandhdbharan,  skau" 
aAdjies^  paridneyajhMbd^phnudnk^  jbabbd  jo  sipahfoa  ke  kdndhe  j^ar  rahtd  hai 
'    *'P*urmeiit,  s.  a  side  work  in  fortification — durgddir  bahirbhdger  pdrihwadikitha  gar  bd 
*'a«A2|an{— qilabandl  ke  ^aon  men  diw&r  y&  i.t  jo  qile  ke  pahlu  mea  ho 
'sphem'era,  «.  an  insect  that  lives  one  day  on\j—ekdha  sthdyi  kitddit  sadya  janmiyd  mareje 

ctj^kifi  jo  sirf  ek  roz  raht&hai,  wub  kir&  jp  jis  roz  paidi  not&  hai  usi  roz  mart&  hai 
«*nein  eralj^a.  diurnal,  lasting  one  day  only— «fert^jt6i,  ekdin  mdtra  jibaM  thdkeje^  ekdinetet    ' 

Wpotti  0  ndsh  hayjdhdr—ek  din  ltd,  ^k  roz  r.  w.  jis  roz  paid!  howe  usi  roz  marne  w. 
''Pnem'eris,  i.  a  daily  account  of  the  positionSv  of  the  planets— pratidin  nakhyatrddirgati  bd 
(u>a$thd  nimay  dchhejepanjikdte^roz  ndmcha-i-saiydrdn,  ydne  wuh  bisdb  jis  meu  saiydroij  ke 
loz  roz  ke  wazoft  yd  thikdne  marqdm  hon  [hayatddn,  mun^jim 

gPnemeiist,  ».  one  who  studies  astrology— ji/otir6«tt<S,  ganak,  nakhyatrddir  gati  ninUyfJc- 


«;iftfofc.6«fc«A— indtemigityaghazl,mar8iya  ^  ,       [roeft  mushtark 

*P»cene,  a.  common  tp  both,  sexes— fcyrf^ran  shdttre  dwilinga—do  jmsd,  tdals  o  Uzkic 

r  23  "      .    ^  ■ 

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fijilcun,  I.  one  adllicted  to  huXitj^udtirtktrbtuwa,  ptfuk,  udarmrnhhari,  Mririk  nJchMki' 

Mi*i— fbikwBparwit  p«t^.  aiy««h,  chatorti,  umAshAWn 
Epjcure'an,    a.   luturidui,    tenmoA'^ndriyatuh^nurakta,    udatt^rbatwar,  bUkayaViogi^ 

aiyAah,  thahwati,  pejd,  nafsini  „       .       ... 

Epidemic,  Epiiiem'ical, «.  common  to  many  people,  as  a  piasne,  generally  preTaihng— 

dethalfydpeik,  marak,  mdrijanak-^iXdimgi/,  &mm,  jaU&  ki  maham&r 
Epider'mis,  t.  the  outer  skin  of  the  hodj-^bahistwak,  bdhirer  oAarm«— Mhar  k&  chamra^ 

ch&m,kh&l  '  '  .        ,,         . 

Epigram,  I.  short  poem  with  point— rasq/ufcto  ebang  hyangat^hak  $ankhyep  fcaMM— lafifo, 

nukta,  ruMf,  mukri,8hiarkfekqism  . 

Epigrammatic,  a.  like  an  epigram — ai  kabitdr  ny/fy— shiar-i-mazblr  k&  sA  .  ^  fsannif, 

'  Epigram 'matist,  s.  a  writer  or  epigrams— ptJrfcofcttf  kabitd  rachak  /e^-shair-i-mazkiir  k&  mu- 
Epilepsy,  9.  the  falling  sickness-— mrij^i  rog,  apasmdr—mirgi,  sara 


badhi  dwddash  din  ganand  kariyd  fe  parba  dibas  sthdmtQ  haiydehhs^ek  UMhkt  jo  Hazrat 

!'&&  ke  roz-i-tawallud  se  ginkebarabw^u  roz  men  hota  hai 
Epis'copacy,  s.  church  government  by  hishops^KrishUya  mandnlite  mahddharmddhyakhyer 

kartritwabd  WcftrfrrfdiiJWr— I'sAfoa  ke  firqe  par  bishop  ydne  baye  p&dri  k!  hukdmat 
Epis'copal,   a.  pertsining    to    bishops — mahddharmddhyakhyd    tamhandhiyA,    tadbyaktiti 

tangsthdpita  bd  arptta— bishop  y dne  bare'  pddri  se  mnt&Hiq 
Episode,  s.  a  separate  story  at  incident— upa^ffcrf,  mahdkdbyer  madhyagata  upakdhya-^ 

D&t  men  bAt,  qissa  dar  qissa  ^  Ipradhdti  kdbydnt(irgeta--}umH''\-  muatanza  se  muUlliq 

Episodical,  a.    pertainiog  to  an  episode,  or  contained  in  it*^upakdbyabat,  tatsatnbandkiya, 
Epis'tle,s.  a  letter,  particularly  of  an  apostle— prmta  patra,  tambdd  patra,  chiti,  bishethmtak 

dharmmhdttrdntargata  Krishter  prerita  ganer  jtatra  ftufMy— khatt,  ruqa,  chitlhi,  p&ti, 

n&ma,  khusdsan  Hazrat  Isd  ke  bliqe  hde  logon  ke  khutdt 
Epis'tolary,  a.  contained  in  letters — likhan  dwdrd  sampanna,  pntrtya,  paraspdr  patrasam- 

^adAiya— khatti,  maktdbf,  rusl-O-nisdili  [ndmddu  tadgunabarnand^khib^ 

Epitaph.!,  an  inscription  on  a  tomb  stone— mrtia  byaktir  iatnbandhe  pra$tarakhodita  ihtro- 
Epitha^a  mium,  i.   a  nnptial  song— bibdk^  gU,  bibdhasambandhiya  Iea6ya— shdd&na  git, 

mangaUchdr,  sarod-i-katkhud&i  {upddh^  ttpan^m— sifot,  laqab,  khitdb,  n&m 

Epithet,  f .  an  adjective,  expressing  a  quality,  a  title,  or  xame—bisheshap,  gunabdehak  bdkya. 
Epitome,!.  {....]  an  abridgment,  abstract,  nummary— sarifc^ep,  tdrakmgraha,  samdhdr, 

sdroddhdr,  chumbatf-^ikhth^,  mukhtasar,  muntakhab,  sanchhepan 
«£pit'omise,  va.  to  abstraetj,  abridge,  reduce— f^ra<an£rr<^  k.  sankhyep  kariyd  likhan,  ekum- 

6ai&ile.— muntakhab  k.  mukhtasar  k. 
E'poch,  [,ok]  £po'cha,s.  a  fixed  point  from  which  years  or  time  is  compnted-<-iitmiMfe(({, 

sAailr<^t— Ban,  tdrfkh,  sil  [yd  akhfr  bissa 

Ep'ode,  t.  the  third  or  last  part  of  an  ode-^kahitd  biiheth,  kabitdnga  MsA«t^— shiar  kd  tfsrd 
Epope'e,  s.  [sp-Ojiel  an  epic  or  heroic  poem— 6ira<am6afu£Atya  bd  tadbama  ndr  kabitd,  mahd-^ 

kdbya  updhhydn  buhitMa  kdbya—v9\k\i  shiar  jls  men  bahfiifur  ki  bahdduri  kd  baydn  ho 

fp'ttlar^,  a.  pertaining  to  a  h^Ai-^bKcjauimbandhiya^  inaftoesaMtfa— ziydfatf 
pula'tion,  s.  a  feast,  a  banquet,  jollity — bhoj^utiah,  ^imodpromoa— ziy&fat,  aiydshf,  aishashrat 
Epulofic,  (•  a  healing  medicament— <&os^k  bd  thuthkak^fri  aushaiiA— dawd-i-j&zib,  ildj  ki 

ekqism  [bardbarl,  samtd,  eksdnl,  musdwat,  mixdj  kfiatiddK 

E^uabil'ity,  «.  enuality,  uniformity— >s<Cmya^  samaM,  swabhdber  tutihiratd  bd  samdnabhdb^ 
£  quable,  a.  equal  and  uniform  at  adl  time^—iOfnaM^,  tamdn,  niyata  iamdbasthd,  nifbikdr 

— bardbar,  eksdn,  bamesha  eksdn  [hamsar,  hamumr 

E'qnal,  s.ene  of  the  same  rank  or  age— samattilyA,  dcdhasthd,  tamabayatka^htaihAr,  ebtdn, 
ITqual,  a.  like  in  amount  or  degree,  even,  just— tamtCn,  abishethy  tulya;  zamamaijydtUi,  jathdv' 

tha,  nydjya,  <Mfe— bardbar,  eksdn,  hamsar,  thik,  riist  feksdn  k. 

E'qnal,  E'qualixe,  oa.  to  make  equal  or  even— tulya  k.  iamdn  k,  tamatulya  fc.— bardbar  k. 
'Equal'lty,  t.  likeneti,  evenness,  nniformity— tuZyatd,  idmya,  samatd,  iamabkdb,  ekdkuthdt 

aAiiXfluA— bar&barf,  samtd,  mus&wat,  bamsarf 
£'<]nally,  ad.   in  the  « same  degree,   impartially— laaulnr^,  tu2ya6M^,  bindpakkyapdu, 

jathdrthariip$^\»ri\iiLTt  insaf  se,  %hfk,  rist 
Equanimity,  t.  evenness  of  mind,  composure— man^   tthirabhdb,  kdmakrodhddi  rdkitya, 

dhairjya,  s}idnti,  tahUhnutd—dil  k(  saojidagCyd  hamwdrf,  be  hansf^  qardri 
Equa'tion,  s.  a  bringing  to  equality— sameln  karan,  tulydnka,  tamaparimdnf  ek  parimdndrtkak 

aniea— bai&bar  karna,  iatidal,  t&dfl,  mus&wat,  bar&bardnk 
Eqna'tor, !.  a  great  circle  equally  distant  frotA  the  poles  dividing  the  earth  into  northern  and 

southern  hemispheres— ^ttar    dakhyin  ktudra  dwaytr  madhymthita  bhdgoler  dwyangika 

le4rtn<refcA4^ti<ininancEal— khatt-i-istawd  '  [istawi  se  mntdlliq 

Equato'rial,  a.  peruiniog  to  the  equator— ai  n^M  samSandhiya,  ndrimanefa/tya— khatt-i- 
E'qoerry,  s.  one  who  has  the  care  of  the  horses  belonging  to  a  king  or  prince— r4j;Aio/«^- 

rakhifak,  rt^dr  atkwa  $hdlddhyakhya-^hAdBhAh  ke  astabal  1^1  dtfrogba  yd  mfr 
Eques  trian,  a,  pertaining  to  horses  or  horsemanship— a«fcwa  sambandhiya,  ashwdrohana  b^yd 

sambandhiya,  athwdrHrha—ghm  yd  ghofesawdr  se  mutHlliq,' ghoresawdr,  qardwal 
Equidis  tant,  a.  being  at  tha  aam«  distance— tuiyifUar,  soma^^tr— hamfdiila,  haiqdfir,  ek  palla 


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hamesba  ek  sAni  y4  barAbaii,  matiwat  Ichiroa  Uraf  barAbar 

£quilat'era)» «,    having  tk%  aklts  tq}U^-^9anudhMurhhuu  tit^apirfhiwi^inutasiwiiiUsla, 
Equil'ibrate,  va.  to  balance  equally— «8mapariiiiiii  fc.  liDftny  difi  Mflu(M  ^i/(r  4.  aikf^  /c.«- 

bamwaza  k.  bar4bar  k.  baiiiUrftz!&  k.  '    [Mmtft,  bamwasan(  < 

Equilib'rium,  <.   equality  of  vftk^yA—tulyaWidr,  tamoparimdn,  tdny^,   tamatd^baribari, 
Eq^oiiioc'tial,  a.   pertaijiiDc  to  tbe  equiaox—^ftufr  iamhandhiy^  bithuMkhd  tambandhiym'^ 
.   khatt-t-iatid4l-i-lail  o  nah4r  se  miitftirKl 
Eq^QOc'tial.c.  the  f  real  circle  of  the  ap  hereunder  wkich  t^e  equator  raores,  and  which  the 

sun  describes^  when  the  days  and  oif  nU  are  ^q^iH-^UHmbrthd,  rdihichakrer  nuMyar$kkd, 

$iirjifer  path — kbatt-i-iatidil*i.iail  o  nahAr 
E'quinozes,*.  the pteciae"  times  when  the  sunenten  th»  eqoinoctial,  making  equal  day  and 

night ;  equality,  even  measure— 6wAtt6,  bishubtdl,  jekdU  rdtridibd  wmdn  parimdn  hay, 

biahnupad,   haripadf-^we   samine  jab  din  r&t  bari^r  bote  haiu*  bislidpad,  haripad 
Eqainu^merast,  a.  having  tbe  same  nwn\i9t-^€ksaHkhytik,tvlyaMnkhyah,tulydfika'^haim9Atd, 

ekAhum&r,  ekgintl  '    [musallah  k.  Crista k.  taiyar  k.  s4s  os4m&a  d. 

Equi'p,  tia.  to  dress,  arm,  fit  oat»  faroieh-*-«^'/£na,  iotajja  K  prattui  kntdjddichardna-^B^jiinA, 
Equipage,  s,  aitendance,  as.bor8e«,  carriages,  iL^,^^4i»9ajjd,  9dmaif{,jdu,ghof<Mdiiamuha'-' 

simin,  lawizima,  asbib.  saw&rf,  girl»  gho|4  w.  g. 
jEqaip'ment,  t.  apt  of  furnishing';  apparatus— so;,  sejjd,  Matajjakaran ;  k4ma  kqrmdrth^  prattuta 

basiu  samtiha,  9dmagti^$6j,  taiyftrf,  kamarbandf ;  asb&b,  taiy4r  law4zima  [hamsangf 


Equipoise,  s.  an  equality  of  weight— tuZyaparinMin.  sai9a6Mr,  samdnatd,  pratihhdr—tikmvfBZi^, 

EQuipol'leDt,  a.  having  equal  force— tufyiu^ktviuin,  ^kpardhrami,  iamabtUajuktap  $amaguni 

"-bamtor,  mnB^wfulquwat,  bamtaw4o6i,  h&mtiqat  ^         [bftr,  ek  tol 


Equipon'derant,  a.  being^f  the  same  weight— sam^niA/ir,  efcpartiiuin,  sfctout— hamwaxn  yi 

Equipon'derate,  vn.  to  beof  equal  weight— efc6li4rJi.  ekUul  h.— hamwaiD  h,  hamtol  b; 

£  qaitable,  a.  jnst,  right,  impartial— upajuirta,  ihik,jtUAdrtha,  nyd^ya,prshritt  apakhyapdti — 

haqq,  r&st,  thfk,  munsif,  nirpachhi  |ae,  munsifiDa,  ba  r4sti,  baqqi. 

Equitably,  ad.  with  justice,  impartial  ly—6m4pa&^yap<lte,  nydyapHrhak,  jtUhdrtkarHpe-^inaAf 
Equity,  <•  justice,'   right,     impartiality— iiyriy,    subichdr,    apakhyapdt,  jdthdrtkya-^inBif, 

4dl,  r^sti;  sach4i  v  [tdqatf,  baribarf 

Equiv'alence,  «.  equality  of  worth  or  power — mmahal,  mmdnaUi,  a6tiftA&— bamqadri,  ham* 
Equiv'alent, .«.  that  which  is  equdl  in  worth,  &c.— efedrtAa, piraHbal,  tk  gun,  ^miUytt  drabya, 

ek  parimdntr  tdmagri  ttyd^it— bamkhisivat,   bamqimat,    bamqadr  w.    f.  ki  chiz,  badal 

baribar,  iwaz  muq&bil  (samabalabat—b»6biT,  mtts4wi,  hamtiqat,  ek  quimat,  hamkhisiyat 
Eqaiv'alent,  a.  eq^ual  in  worth,  power  or  efiSect— eXct,  ekdrtha,  ekdbhiprdy,iamabal,9amauilly€t, 
£qiiiv*ocal,  a.  being  of  doubtful  slgnilicatioA— <itoi/caipa,    aspath^drtha,  dwydrtha,   bikalpa ' 

hi$hishta^  mndigdha,  AittiAcUi— mttbham»    muzabzab,    dom&nid4r»   ghair  tiiyio  m4af  kk, 

shakkpur     v  [diou^A^/Mtlfie— shubhe  >e,  ihakk  se,  bet4iyao(  st 

£qiUv'ocally»  ai,  doubtfully,  uncertainly— Mndc^aplSrfrak,  aspa$hlariipe»  dwyarthariipe, 
Eqniv'ocate,  en.  to  use  doubifttl  expressions— cfwyortna  kt^kan,  mpaihtdrtha  bdkya  kaiian, 

tdimaidlkariy4kahan,dihalpdrbakkatkan,pb^rghm'  ieet/um-abakk  d4r  yi  n4kfiulisa  b4t 

kahn4y  pherph4r  y4  penchp4nch  k  i  b4t  kahna 
Eqaivoeation,  i.  the  use  of  words  of  double  signification— fiCjma^d^,  pherghar^  dwymrthabadum, 

sa7uiigtil!fa6ikya~^om4nid4r  b4tkahn4,  penchp4nch,  pherph4rkl  b4tkarQ4,  mubham*kal4m  k. 
Equiv'ocalor,  j.  one  who  equivocates — dwy-irthabddi^  aspashidrthabddif  fdlmatdUcdrit  iandig" 

dkabdkya  katkak^mnhh»m  kal4mgo,  peocbp4ach  y4pberph4r  k4b4t  kahne  w. 
E'ra,  I.  a  fixed  point  of  time,  used  by  some,  from  which  to  compute  yeari^  or  time-rfttrnftafed/, 

cava  aaya  kdl  nktHpandrtbe  nithehita  kdl,  sAaIp— t4rfkh,  s4k4,  sambat 
Eradia'tion,  s.  emission  of  rays,  or  beams,  of  light— anjfthfipdt;  ehha44p^rMnf   diptipdt,  shob- 

Aot^atti,  siirjyddir  ilnrafMrte^'— khurdj-i-8bu4,  kfran  ph<itn4,  parte  nikaloi 
Erad'icate,  vs.  to  root  out,  eztirpatO'—uoafan,  utpdfan  k.  unm4lan,  ttUiyd  f^lan,   tarnHU 

ulhaiyd  d.— jaf  ukh4rn4,  istis4l  k.  bekhkanl  k.  buny4d  khod  mk41n4  [kanf ,  jarukh4r  d4ln4 
Sradica  tioD,  «.  the  act  of  ^otitg  out— «tkA>^;  utpdian,  unmiUan,  aammotpdtan—'utisiil,  bekh* 
«ra'se,  va,  to  blot  out,  efface,  destroy— WtosAiyfi  pkdan,  punchiyd  pheimu,  kdfiyd  d,'  tuukfa  ft« 

i9p  k.— iiii|4n4,  ponc^h4&ln4,  chhll  d4ln4,  k4(  d.-hakk  k.  raahv  k. 
Era'sed^pa.  [..]  scratched  out,  effaced— k(i|d,  kdliyd  bd  ghatkiyd  bdpttuchiyd  pheld, lupta,. 

ns«b^~cbI14  y4  gllis4  y4  mii4  h44 
^re,  ad,  before,  sooner  ihuk—jmrbe,  d^e— 4ge,  pahle,  peeh  asfa 
«re'ct.  va.  to  raise  and  set  upright,  build— <q;4  fc.  khdjrd  k.  thdr  k,  uikdrM,  grihddi  ninndn  Ir.— 

u^h4n4,  q4im  k.  ist4da  k.  nasb  k.  im4rat  ban4n4  [tjit4da,  mustaqim,  kbaili,  r4st 

«re'et,  a.  upright,  perpendicular,  stretched— k^ra,  tojd,  danddyamdu,  thdf,  uchchita-^idhA, 
Erec'tioQ  t:  a  setting  upright,  act  of  building^k^f'^  karan,  ntrmdn,  gaihdn,  granthan-^iBM' 
^  >g^  istihk4m,  t4mir,  im4rat  . 
^rect'ness,  s.  erect  state',  upright  posture— fc/uird  bd  tojd  bhdb,  danidyamdndhoithd,  dkir 

«^ttr ucAc^tuw— sidhif,  khar4l,  r4st(,  sdrat  o  ahaki  ki  dnch4i  [there  aam4ne  mea 

erelong,  ad.  before -a  Iqng  time  shall  elapse— a4»akd/par«,  kicfcuMferwad/iys— ek  arse  men, 
'i'remite,  s.  a  hermit,  a  retired  person— 6an«frdit«  uddsti^,  bant  bd  nirjauattkdne  thdkeje,  tapa- 
p'^i-'eoshanashln,  sahrioashin,  uzlatgir 

^'ijeput'ical,-  a.  religiously  solitary,  retired— ftaiuKMsasamA^ndkiya,  uddtin,nibkrita  g^dwutka- 
.Ivi— goshanashio,  sabrinashin,  tanh4Sdost  • 

'•reiio'w,  ad,  before  this  tim^—tAdr  piirte, «(««  ]K2rte-4ge  like,  qabl  aija,  pesh  a»ia 


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£rewhne,tii2<'SoroeeiftieaKO»  h^Mo^fi-^ki^uh^UpMe,  piibibe,  .kmtdii  kdl  Aatk— tbof«  did 

hde  yft  gruzre,  thoie  rpz  6ge 
Er'go,  c.  f Lflt.]  therefore— dfcettt.  afa«l&,  ^ran,  «tiinm«itW— itC  wiste,  UhAz&,  isliye 
Erin'go, «.  the  plant  Called  sea,  holly— fc^yurfra  6riWi?fa  6tsh*5A-^  qism  kichhtfii  per 
Bris'tical,  a.  coDtroveVsial.  relating  to  dispvLte-^bitandaniya,  hitarkaniya/^baddnubdd  bUhayak 
•  -^bfthaddr,  hujiat  mansdb,  qaziya  roansdb 
Er'meline,  Er'mine.s.  an  animal  or  its  fu*—M'iiMr6fin  deskaja  khyudrajantu  hishesh,  at  jantur 

/omajttfcffl  c/iorma— ekchhot&J^nwaraur  uskA  b&1,qfiqdm  "  -  -' 

Er'mined,  o.  [.  •!  clothed  with  ermme-^rboktajMahucharmanirmita  ftaatrrfftrtU— qftqumposh 


kh4- 
jftn&,  bu"sb,  khnrdagi 

Err,  vn,  to  wander  from  the  right  way,  mistake— pfltfc  hdrdiyd  bhraman,  bhrdnta  h.  bhul  k,  bipizthe 
gttnian,chukan—T&si  rah>h6Ike  pherni,  badr&h  y&  gamrih  b.  biia|akn&,  chdknii,  kbata- 

y^  ghaiat  k.     •  ..." 

Er'rand;  $.  a  message,  business  of  0i»e8cnt—«rtwMd,  iom/icA<£r -Wrtri,  praritbyakUr  karma  bd 

bydpdr,  deputy akartna—piiighkm,  sandesd,  paigh&mburl,  bhejeh^e  shakhs  kl  k&m      . 
Errant,  a.  wandering,  roving,  rambling— fc/ir«manfcrfr».,  parjya^flntjpWramyd— bha^kne  w, 
^&w&ra:,  sargarddn,  p^rne  w. 

Er'rantness,  Er'rantry,'^.  an  errant  state — bhramandbatth4,  porjj^aftfn— sarg&rd&nf 
Erra'ta,  s.   pi.  faults  made   in  printing  &c.— cfchrfprfr    bhul,    ashuddka,- ■  ashuddh€uhodhan 

patra— chh&pnekt  ghulat,  ghalatn&ma 
Errat'ic,  a.  wa^nd^ing,  not-stationary— paijyyaf  amy  <i,6hraw»anWrt,  ait  Air— tarfard&n,  saiy&ra 
Er'rhin6,a.  occasioning  sneezing— Adrtc/u;anafc,  hnnc^r  tttpddak  drabya — ^nlis,  chhiBk^war 
Ecro'neons,  a.  deviating<,  mistaking,  incorrect— niyamabarjito,  Tjfcrommoy,  aprakrit,  ashud- 

d^— ghalatrao,  ghaiat,  nAsahlh 
Eno'neously,  ad.  with  or  by  mistake— a^»lce,  &/irampur6ak,  &ftul»— ghalatan,  khat&an,  snhwan 
Er'ror,  s.  a  mistake,' blander,  sin,  ofFenctf- fr^am,   bhul,  truti,  do^^r^rghalti,  bhul,  gunftb. 
,  qusdr  ,  ,  "- 

Erst,  ad,  at  first,  formerly,  long  ago — age,  prathame,  ddikdle,  p^r&afcd2e— pahle,  4ge,  peshtar 
EnibesT'cenee,  s.  redness,  a  blushing— ro^tima,  nraktatd,  Uije  bibamatdbdraktabama  haon-^ 
:  surkhi,  Ull,  sharm  se  tamtamdn^  ^  [arogh,dhikiir,zorsentkal& 

i^rueta'tion,  s.  a  belching,  a  bursting  forth— udfdr  iulan,  4hekiLr,  bege  bakirgmmap, — dakir, 
Er^di'tion,  s.  learning,  knowledge— 6t</y^,g-ydn,  6vdd/u-^ilm,  bidy&,  fazllat,  istiadlid 
Eru'ginous,  (i.  coppery,  rusty— tdmra^int,  -  ma  rohyd  dhani — t&mbe  ki  minind^  zang&Iada 
Erup'tion,  «.  a  breaking  forth  :  a  red  spot  on  t))e  ekin^bege  nirgaman  bd  nihtaran,.  sphufan; 

bis]^hotak,  chulkdni  tty4di— khurijij,  ubh^r,  ph^tan,  niklil;  raktpitti,  khasrA,  khnjli  w.  g. 
Erttp'tive,  a.  bursting  out,  having  eruption— spfcufanas/iit,  bisp^^fanaJc- ph6tnikaloe.w.  rakt- 
pitti yd  khasrddwar  [qile  ke  df wdr  parehafhad,  kamandandad 
Escala'de,  t.  a  scaling,  of  walls— -durg-a  bd  prdchire  uthan,  siri  dwdtd  droha^i  bd  ullangkan-^ 
Escal'op,  s,  r»ib^/up] -a  kind  of  shellfish— sAamdnfc   biihisita  jalakit  bd  mattya  bishesh— 

ek  qism  ki  sfpi  •        ^ 

Eaca'pe,  v.  to  get  out  of  danger,  to  aroid— paMyan,  bduchan,  chhutan,  bfidgan-^^f^.t  sehic^mirt 
.  nikl  bhignd,  chhiitni-  {gorez,  naj&t.  chnd| 

Esca'pe,  s.  act  of  avoiding,  flight,  a  getting  free — paldyon,  bh4g,  rd  khya,  c&/i«|— bachdo, 
Esca'ped,  pa.  [. .]  got  out  of  danger,  &c.— pal^yita,  mukta,  bipad  haite  rakhfdprdpta^^fai  se 
.    bachd  bud,  najdt  pdyd  bnd,  muhfdz  -  . 

Escar'gatoire,  s.  a  nursery  of  snails— s/tamfrufeddi  jalakit  jibat  rdkkibdr  st^n— gfaongbon  ke 

zinda  rakhhe  kd  makdn 
Escha'lot,  f .  \shal'lot]  a  shalote,  a  small  onion — khddya  m^l  bishesk-^k  qism  kl  chhotf  piydz 
-Es'char,  s.  f .  kor'\  a  sear,  crust  on  a  wounded  part— Hyater  chifiha,  kard,  ghdyir  khosd — 

ghdo  kd  ddgh,  ghao  kd  chhilkd  '  [tez,  hidd,  muqarrih 

^Escharot'ic,  a.  caustic,  destroymg  flesh— fn<in^saporafe,  dagdhakdri  av,skadh  bd  pirakp— 
£scbe'at.  si  a  falling  of  lands  to  the  lord,  or  to  the  state,  for  want  of  an  awm&^uUarddhikdri 

ud  thdkdte  kimbd  anya  kona  kdrane  rdjdr  bhiitnk  bhog,  rdj   bkogyq  bhUmi  kimbd  dhan — 

Id  wdris  niuhdl,  baetulmdli,  [bbdgad 

Esche'w,  va,  l.tshoo}  to  shun  or  avoid — barjan  k^tydg  k.  paldyau  Ir.— bfiz  rakhnd;  kindra  k. 
Escut'cheon,  s.  [.kutih-in]  a  shield  or  coat  of  arras— kuia  chinha  bishishta  ^kdlddi — taghma, 

urardo  ghardne  kd  nishdnddr  dbdl  w.  g.  fsaimyodal- badraqd,  rdh  kd  nigahbao 

Esco'rt,  s.  a  body  of  men  attending  an  officer  or  provisions  on  t\M  "mj^pathe  rakhyanakdri 
Esco-rt,  va.  to  attend  and  guard  on  the  way— jatrdi^  takhydndrtke  sange  jdon,  rakhyd  karijyd 

pahuttchhiyd  d, — rdh  par  muhdfazat  ke  liye  sdth  jdnd,  badraqa  idnd 
Esco't,  va,  a  reckoning ;  to  support— a^dradir*  mulya  d.  bd  shodhk.  pratipdlane  nirbdha  k, — 

biitdt  add  k.  parwar^sh  k.  [gnd,  gosh  bard wdz;  jdsus,  harkdra 

Escou't,  s.  aMi^tener,  a  spy  ;  a  scoi^t — kdndirpdtd;  chdr,  sambdddrthe  prwita  hyakti-^kiin  ia- 
Escrito'ir,  j.  \e8'kru-tore]  a  box  with  all  the  implements  necesiBary  for  wtiting— ii/c&t^r  jtncIuAe '. 

bishesh^-^s^tadAni,  ek  qism  kd  likhne  kd  sanddqcba 


•!•■ 


Es'culent,  d;  go6d  for  ff od,  eatable — dhdrgpajukta,  sukhddya,   bhcjaniya,  kAd^r— khtirdaof, 
.    kbdnekeqdbil       ^  »  fafzl,  sarddr 

Espe'ciaU  a.  f.spes^.]  principal,  chij^f,  leading— ^u^is^ja,  6ts/i«s A,  threshiha,  ffmftXya'^khdss, 
Espi'al, s.  a  spy  ;  s^cxetobseryation— <?&<ir. i  guptdnusandhfin^jH^,  bhediya  ;  hoj     . 

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B<|hon'age,  «.  the  practice  ofs  ^pf-^gHrha  pwtuhmr  britti,  kdndripand,  unutandhdn^  chethtd, 
^  pipta  darshan^'jkaAul,  goindagf  -  • 

Esplanfde,  5.  op^n  space  between  the  glacis  of  a  citadel  aod  the  first  houaes  of  the  town — 

garir  taiastka  mdth  hd  ^t^nya  tthal—q\\e  left  maid&D 
Espoue'ai,  o*  relating  to  the  act  of  espousing— frtMftafam6aud/itya  hd  tndfnshapak,  baibdhika 

— by&hi,  nik6hf,  sh&dl  o  katkhudi  maosfib  [paraxpar  gka (ana— i>yiiUdiU,  by&iiti 

Espousals,  s.  pi.  a  contracting  of  marriage— diMAa  tamhandka  karan  bd  haon,  bar  kanydke. 
Espou'se.  va.  to  betroth,  to  marry ;  to  defend — bibdha  sftmbandka  k.   bibdha  d.  kona  karmer 

bkdr  L  kdhdra  pe^hyapdtk.-^by&h  kf  nisbat  yk  mangni  k.  d.  by4h  Ir.  hiimi  h. 
Espy',  v.  to  see  at  a  distance,  to  watch— dlire  thdkiyd  darshan,  chuuki  d.  anusandhdn  k.—dCir, 

se  dekbni.  datni,' takhi,  chanki  d.  [bahadar,  singh.  rfti 

Esqu'ire,  s,  a  title  next  below  a  knight— js  kona  bkadra  loker  upddhi, '  mahtishay,  tUrijukta — 
Essa'y,  va,  to  attempt,  to  try,  to  endeavour — udyata  h,  che$id  k.  prayds  k.  .udjog  /e.— qasd   k. 

4zm^n&,  sal  k.  koshish  k.  prabandha'-qiiBdt  ^m4iRh  ;  ris&la 

Es^say,  s.  an  attempt,  a  trial ;  a  short  treatise— u<Iyam,  jatna,  chestiidf  parikhyd^,  mnkhytp 
Es'sence,  s.  the  nature,  substance,"  or  being  of  any  thing,   existence;  perfume,   skeot—srir, 

twabndb,  dhatma,  bhdb,  $attd,  stKiti ;  sugandha  dra6y<#-:'jauhar,  z&t,  kb&siyat ;  wajdd,  nafs, 

asl,  atr,  khushbad^r  chiz 
Es'sence,  va.  to  perfume,    to  scent—sug^andftt  /e.  taurabh  A;.— muattur  k.  khushbu  k. 
Essen'tial.  a.   necessary,    very  impoitant ;  principal ;    pure,    highly  rectified— ati/trpajufcta, 

dbashyak,  jdhd  nahile  nay,  pruyojaniya ;  pradhdn  ;  nifmalt  sar^t«ar— zarqr ;  said&r ;  p6k, 

kh&lis,  asli  s6f  latif  [asl;  sard^rhissa 

Esseh'tial,  s.  existence  ;  a  chief  point^sattd,  jaddrtha^  tdr  ;  ptadhdndngiha — waj6fl,  hasti. 
Essentially,  ad.  in  an  essential  manner— praWtrupe,  atydbaihyakatdpiirb:tk,swabhdbatah— 
'  asMatan,  zar^ratan,  bizzitihi  .  ■         -  v  Cghair  haziri  k4  uzr,  ri(iyati 

Esso'ine,  s.  an  excuse  for  non-appearance — aprastuta  bd  apratyakhya  baibdr  hetubdd^  bydj — 
Establish,  va.  to  settle  firmly,   to  fix,   to   ratify -r-nird^aran,  »thv  bd  nUhchay  k,  sthdpita  k, 

Hiyam  k.  sdhhyas^a  k.  nimay  k. — q^im  k.  muqarrar-k.  kha|^  k.  nasb  k.  (hahr^o&  ■ 
Estab'^ished,  pa.  [ . . .]  settled,  firmly  fixed ^^nirm'ta,  sthirikritaf  sthdpita,  n»/ic/iit— muqar- 

rar,  raustahkam,  mu&iyan,'barp&,  qiim 
Establishment,  s,  settlement,  fixed   state  ;  confirmatVoii  ;  form  ;  foundation  ;  allowance,  in- 
come,  salary— ^ojoit,  st^dpafH  ithiti  ;  nirdkdran\     nirupan  ;   titi,prakdr,drambambha; 

betan,  tndshik,  dy — basti,  tnahr6o,   qiy&m  ;    taqarrur,  t6nyun  ;    ain,  ■  baadobast;    bunyad, 

bitia;mush6hira,dmad,  tankhawfth 
Ejitafe't,  s  a  military  courier— juddAaftis^ye  dhdbak  bdbdrtdbdhak  bd  dut-^paUani    hark&ra 
Esta'te,  s.  condition,  fortune  ;    possession  ;  rank — aba^thd,    dathd  ;     adhikdr,   marjyddd; 

pud— h&l,  hdlat,    amUk,  milk  ;  martaba,  darja 
Este'em,  va.  to  value,  't6  prize;  to  rate;  to  think— sAres^//ia  i^yan  k,    bnhumiiiya  k,9nehak. 

mnlya  ikdharan  ;  anumdn  bd  hodh  k,  mane  fe.-«-izzat  k.  ch&hn&,  muhabhat  Jc.  azls  j&nni 

qimat  tbahr&n&  ;  sochn^,  b^hni' 
Este'^m,  «:  estimation,  high  regard— ddar,  prem,  satnbkram,  mdn — qadr,  py&r,  tap&k,  izzat 
lils'timable,  a.  valuable,  worthy  of  esteem— nuinya,  mdnaniya,  ddarantyaf  ganya,  uttam — 

izzat  ke  qibil,  py4r  karne  ke  q&bil,  aziz,  muazzaz 
Es'tiroaCe^  va.  to  rate ;  to  set  a  value  on— tankhyd  bd  parimdn  bdmiHt/a  anumdn  k,  bibechand 

k.  sthtr  k.— shumir  y&  qfmat  yi.  andaz  k.  atkaln&,  muayin  k. 
Estimate,  «.  computation, calculation:  vaUie  ;  valuation,  assignment  of  proportional  value  ; 

comparatrve  judgment— ;anan^,  sankhyd ;  mfUya  ;  parimdnddi  bithaye  anumdn  bd  thdhard- 

na  ba    nishchay  karan,  bodh,  6t6echand— shumar,  hiss&b  ;    qimai ;    kdt,  hastobud  ;  qiy&s 

audiz 
Estima'tionj   s.  opinion ;  esteem  ^  valuation— 6odA,  bibechand  ;  samddar,  priya  bd  shreihtha 

gydn^ miUya nirdAAran— samajh,  rdi,  soch;    izzat,  qadr,  py&r ;  qimat  ki  tasnkhis 
Est'ival,  a.  pettaining  to  die  summer— ^uhmo/cd/er,  grishmakdlin — saifi,  ^arm&i 
Estra'de,  $.  a  level  place';  a  public . road— samdn<i6/iumi  stkal ;  rd/patft— bamw^f  y&  bar&bar 
'  jagah,  maiden ;  sh&h  r<ih     •  . 

Eslra'nge^  v,  to  alienate,  to  become  strange — sfieha  bhanga  k.  snehatydg  k.  dUre  thdkan,  ditr  k.^ 

par /i._beg&na  k.  muhabbat  khench  1.  beg&nah. 
Estra'ngement,  s.  alienation,  distance— sn«/ia  Martj-a/mdjfdrA'it,  ame/^sur/iid6/ted— muhabbat 

kashldagi,  begAnagI,  ddri  -  ^  ^ 

Estre'atjj.  a.true  copy  of  ad  original  writing — ddarsha  lipir  prakrit  dohdrd,  mill  likhaner 

nirbhuldwitiya  Zt/e/uin- ntiql  mutabiq-i-asi,  sahib  naql 
Es'iuary, ».  [,  ts/iu..]'»n  a"""*   of  the  sea,  a  Uith-^khdl  bishesh,  nadi  o samudret  sangama 

st^^,  nta/uisd^arfr  s/kf/c^d  64  Hdt— samundar  kd  kol,  muh&na  [harakat 

Es'ture, ».  viole(ice,commotion— sro(adir maAas^^de  beggati,  prabala  kampan—jAri  £b  ki  tor, 
Es'urine,  a,[jnh..]  corroding/,  eating— Hddafc,  ^Ayaya/cdr«— khftd^lne  w.  khijine  y^  za. 

y^l  k.  w.  [ditriti— tdmbe  ke  khode  hue  pattar  ki  chhipd 

Et  ching,  s.  an  impression  of  a  copper-plate — khodita  tdmrapdta  dwdrd  ankita  ehhabi  bd 
EtcsBtera,  also  the  contraction  He.  or  &c.  denote  others  of  the  like  kind,  or  the  rest,  or  so 

on,  or  so  forth— ddt,  ityddi,  prabhriti,  drdr— wag"tiaira,  ghair  z6lik,  aur  aur 
Eter'oal,  a.  .without  beginning  or  end,  endless,  perpetual,  everlasting,  constant— atiddi  ananta, 

ashesk,  ntyato,  analwrata,  nityb,  ehirasthdyi^  amar— azali  o  abadi,  Uibtida  o  intibi,  d6im,- 

mudiral,  aladdwdm,  qiim 
**t«rnaUie,  Eternize*  vd,  to  immortaliae,- to  make  eternal— amar  k.  chirakdl  parjyanta, 


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khydtydpaima  k,j<uko^ddki  k,  dkkyay  It.— aiiiar  k.  abadi  k.  diimulhil  nimwar  k.  nefciitol 

barl)&n&  [mudawimat,  UmtfbAf 

Eter'nity,  <.  duration  without  end-^nitpakdl,  anantatd,  ehirasthdyitwat  ashtift->daw&m,  abad» 
E'ther,  s.  an  element  purer  thaa  air,  a  ftuid^'dkdshi  $aUj  drab  drabya  biskeih-^ikH,  agfr 
Ethe'real,  a.  celestial,  formed  of  tthst-'dkdthiym,  mwrgiya;  aii  tiikiiymo,  ihuddhikiita'^ 

akHsl,  69in6nf,  ^siri,  p4klza 
Eth'ic,  Eth'ical.a.  moral,  relatinf  to  morals— nituftistra  »m6andfciya,  ta<26t<Aiiy«rfc— ilm«i- 

akhUq  se  mutalliq,  nasihat  maasob 
Eth'ics,  8.pl.  the  doctrine   of  morality — nitithdstr^,  bhdlamanda   bibeekand  6tdy<i-^ilm-i* 

akhUq,  pando  oasihat  n4roa  " 

Eth'nic,  a.  heathenish— -s.  a  heathen,  a  pagan— ^t^a/ar4(i^ak  bd  tadbkhayak^^*  ekinsarabhm' 

na  'uhladebatdrddhak,(Uhapiljak — shirkf,  butparast  mansdb— 5.  mushrik,  butparast 
Etiol'ogy;,  s.  account  of  the  cauges  of  any  thing-^/co»a  paddrther  hetubibaraH,  kdranabdd^^ 

bay&n-i-asbfth,  m<i)ib<it  H  bayAn 
Etique'tte,  s.  [ete-ket]  ceremony — shithidchdr  sabhytitd'^tidi}^,  ad4b 
£t' wee-case,  5.  a  case  for  pocket  instruments,  as  knife,  scissars,  icc—ihyudra  kiuchi  chhwri- 

kddi  attrer  ddhdr  bd  koih  bd  6&(i2iri~^hburl  qaenchi  w.  g.  chhofe  hathydron  k4  khdna  y6 

ghiUf,  \_byutpattimiHak^i9huqtiqi 

'  £tyroolo'gical,a.  relating  to  etymology— s^Ma  $ddhana  bidydtambandhiya,shabda$onUnchak, 

Etymelo'gy,  $.  the  descent  or  derivation  of  wordB-^shabdatddhana  bidyd,  tkabdajoni  sHehandp 

byutpiitti,  d^dtuanusand/tan^ishtflq^q,  alf^K  k&  tashaqquq 
Et'ymon,  s.  an  original  or  primitive  word — mHUhabdA,  shabdajoni,  d&^fU'-asli  lafz,  roasdar 
Evac'uaie,  va.  to  make  empty  or  v^id,  to  quit— rifcta  bd  shunya  k.  pariskdr  k.  bdhir  k,  tydg  k, 

— kh&li  k.  nik&ln4,  ikhrftj  k.  chho^ni 
Evacua'tion,  s.  discharge,   a  withdrawing— baAu^fcaran,  malamutra  tydg,  tyakta  h.  chhdryd 

jdon-^)\i&t^,  takhliya,  sidh&rn&,  ikhrij  '     ' 

Eva'de.v.  to  avoid,  to  equivocate,  to  shift  off'-apemhab  k.bydj  kathd  kahan,  fdlmaldl  k. 

aprakrit  uttar  d.  phdkidvyd  /eat/tan— |&ln&  !ir&n&,  bahina  k.  uzr  k. 
Evanes'cent;  a.  vanisbing ;  invp^rceptible— o«t/idy£,  etchiratthdyi,  tikkkyma,  adrithya,  kkyaya- 

«At7—^h4ihh.  w.aloph.  w.  bdrfk,  ghairnam^d,  n&  malum,  zaw^lpazir  [wah! 

Evangel  ical,  a,  agreeable  to  the  Goipel-^susamdchdrasiddha,  tadanujdyi — muwdfiq-i-Injii  y4 
Evan'gelist.s.  awriteror  preacher  of  the  Gospel— mamdc^art,   Yishu    Krishfa     bishayak 

prasiddka  grantha  rachak  o  ghoshtindkdri  byakti--ln)\\  nawis,  Injil  k&  khatib 
Evan'gelize,  vn.  to  preach  the  gospel — susamdchdr  prachdr  k.  Kriihfiya  matprakdfh  kafom^^ 

Injfl  k4  w&z  kabin^,  Hazrat  I^Oe  mazhab  ko  j&rS  jk  zdhir  k. 
Evan  id,  a.  faint,  weak,v  vanishing— nut«j,  durbai,  twardy  lupta,  antardhdnathU,    ofthdyi, 

khyanik—z?Lif^  nataw&n,  alop  honh4r,  hiUne  w.  ghaib  hone  w.    -  •     .    < 

Evap'orate,  v.  to  resolve  into  vapours,  tol>reathe  or  steam  out,  to  fum6  zvftkj-^dtpHikiUa  k, 

bd  h,  udbhdbdwdrd  nriydjdon,  ubiydjaon— bukhw^rsh&mil  h.nfj4nA,  haw4y6k4tdr  hojini 
Evapora'tion,  s.  act  of  flying  away  in  vapou'- — bhdp  uthan,  ubiydjdon,  bdspibhUta  A«— bukhwir 

hoke  nr64»  tas^ud,  tabakhkhur,  bdph  sh^mil  h.  [dhokhd,  mug^4ita 

£.va'8ion,s.  subterfuge, artifice— 6ydi,  chhal,^dki,  aprakrit  uttar — t&lmatol,  bah&na.  ur&ngh4i, 
Eva'sive,  a.  practising  evas'ion,  elusive— c/ifta^ibdrt,  aprakritabddif  6dk  pra6anc^k— dhokhi- 

b4z,  hilabaz,  bdt  se  fareb  d.  w.  golgol  ' 

Eucb'arist,  s.  [yu-ka.]  act  of  giving  thanks;  the  sacrament  of  the  Lord's  supper— dftaity«&d<i  ; 

Kr{shter  mrityu  tmarandrthe  ifAripita  6&q;a  frya^ta^r— ad&-i-sbttkr;  shukrglzxri;  Hazrat 

V»A  ki  waf4t  ki  y4dg4ri  ke  liye  kh6n4  kh4n4 
^Eucharist'ical,  a.  of  or  belonging  to  the  Lord's  Supper;  relating  to  the  Eucharist—at  bhofa 

tambandhiyafdhanyabdddrthak—Udiznit  'Vsk  ki  waf4t  kl  y4dg4ri  ke  _kh4n4  se  mutilliq* 

shukrguzfirl  mansub 
Eu'crasy,  s.  an  agreeable  tomperament— tbdrin'ft  swdbhdbik  susthatdf  dhdttudnya,  swdstkya 

— miz4j-i-muatadil,  sihhatmiz4j 
Eve,  s.  the  contraction  of  Evening,  close  of  the  day ;  the  day  before  a  festival— Mkdf,  toH' 

dhydkdly  sdnjbeld,  ^indbasdn,;  bishesh  parba  diner  purba  sandhyd — shim,  s4nih ;    arf4, 

•I  klsi  teoh&r  ki  aglf  86n]h  ibhi,  wais4hi 

Eye'n,  ad.  verily,  1  ike  wise  ^^even  so—satva,  bate,  barang,  ebang,  l«ma«i— sach,  w&qai,  balki, 

E'ven,  a.  level,  uniform,  equal,   parallel;  calm— «a;na,  samdn,  chauras,  riju,  abakra,  utma'- 

tidya;  st/iir— hamwdf,  mustawf,  chauras,  bar4bar,'sidh4,  r4st;  dhfrd 
Evenhand'ed,  a.  impartial,  equitable— tfmu^/mpeitAyi,  ap^Miyapdti,  jath4rtha,  ihikf  iamuekit 
— ddil,  belag&o,  munsif,  rdst,  sAdiq,  nirpachhf 

E'vening,  E'ven,  s.  the  close  of  the  day— dindnta,  dindbasdut  baikdl,  idnj  6e2d— sh4m,.84DJh, 
E'venly,  ad.  equally,  uniformly  -  sojrfmotc,   samabhdbi,  samdnriipe,  prakritriipe,  j€Uhdrth^ 

ri^pc— barAbar,  bittas^wi,  harowAr!  se,  risti  se 
E'venness,  s,  state  of  being  even,  uniformity,  regularity,    levelness:    Calmness — immdnatd, 

samatulyatdf  samdbdstkd^  sdmyUf  abhed,'  chaurasabhdb^  sthiratd,  dfttratd— hamwari,  'bar4- 

,bar1,  sldb4i,  r^sti,  chauras^i;  dhirapan  '  fsh4m  ki  du4  ^4  gft 

'  E'ven-song,  s.  a  song. for  the  evemng-sandhydkdler  dhamut  git,  tdynnkdUr  prdrthanddi-^ 

Eve'nt,  ^.tissue ;  end  ;  incident ;  consequence— gAa.^and ;  sftesh ;  daibaghatand ;  phai— sarg h. 

zasht,  w4qi^  ;  4khir;  h4disa;  natija,  phal  [6&4ri— porhidisa,  pursawanih :  bh4ri 

Event'ful,  a.  full  of  events;  momentous— ir^a<annmay,  daibabishisk^a,  ashishathetha  bishitkla  ; 
E'ven-tide,  c.'the  time  of  evening— sdi/anfcd^  sdn^j  beid—^Yikta  k4  waqt  r}h4ni6,84f  k. 

Even'tilate,  va,  to  winnoVr,  to  sift   out— fftaiyddt    jhdran,    parishkdr  4c.— thb4iiti4,  ch41ii4. 


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Bvn  ".  (    181    )  iXA  ' 

l^nt'ual,  a.  [.  .tffcu.]  coBMqveiktial,  .ultimate;  fioal— f^iMnta,  gha^itabya,  e/iaram^qataf, 

Akhiri,  ittiifaqi,  aritf '        ' 
Er'er,  ad,  to  any  time,  at  all  timei,  always-^For  «ver»  eternally— £««r  U  much  used  in  com* 

position  iu  the  sen  se  of  always ;  as  evfrgretn-^kona  kdU,  kakhana,   sarbakdle^  sadd,  tar- 

iadd — nityakdl  parjyanta,  ta$ata,  nitya-^nitya  tdjd  bi  $araij§ — kadhf,  kabhf,  hardam. 

hamw&ra— sadd  lkA\  tak,  hafnesha,  nit  nit — sadA  bftb&r 
Eterbub'bliog,  pa,  always  boiling  np-^satata  hudbud  kariyd  uthe  Ut  nitya  tnghag  kariyd 

vphotanshil—hzm^^Yi  josh  kar&  h6&,  hub&b  u(ht6  htUl  palt&  ht'ii,  nriud^m  roshau 

Everburn'ing,  pa.  unextinguished — anirbdn ^  nitya  jwalahta,  agitiddi  bishaye  anibdi-jya^s^di. 
Ev'ergreen,  5.  a  plant  green  all  the  year— >j«  brikhyer  patra  chira%thdyi  haiyd  pratibatsare  kha" 

thivdfmre  nd,  chirakdt  saras — 8ad&  b&har/ wuh  pattA  jo  bamesba  til2a  o  sabza  rahti  hai 
EYerfast'iDg,  a.  having  no  ebd,  eternM—nityast/iayt,  amar,  ashesh,  anunta — diiml,  q&im,  14- 

zawAl,  unbin&s  ^     .  [mat 

Everlast'ing,  Everlast'ingness,  8.  etemity^nttyafc/i^,  anantaJk/f^— daw^ro,  hameshagl,  muddwa- 
Everiiv'ing,  a.  living  always,  immortal — nityajibitamar,  ananta — hamesKa  zinda,  aioar 
Ever 'more,  ad.  always,  etern'ally>-ia<2<i,  sarbadd,  nityakdl  parjyanta,  niyata — haroesha,  sadl 
Eyer'sion,  s.  overthrow—ut^Mt,  uchckhed,  upardiyd  pkelan — barkbw4st,  barb&di,  inhidtim, 

barkaudidagS  .  "  *  [nibdd  k. 

Eve'rt,  va,  to  destroy, to overthrow^uparan.  utkkdt  k.ndshTt.-^iiVhAt  d&IoA» barbed  k.  nest  o 
Kv'ery,  a.  each  one  of  all— «fc  «/c,  pratyek,  safea/— bar,  har  ek,  ek  ck 

Ev'ery where,  ad.  in  every  place — sarbatra,  pratisthdne—hdiT '}Z.g9** ,  bar  kahiu,.  chiroQ  taraf 
Evi'ct,  va,  to  take  av^ay  by  a  sentence  of  law— -6icftdr<i  dwdrd  anadhikdr  /c.->ba  hukm-i-qanda 

bedakblk..y&leQd 
Evict'ed,pa.  taken  away;  proved^bichdrdnttsdn  adhikdrachyuta  ;  tdbkyasta,  sapramdn—itia&t 

ke  in  se  liyi  hd^  y&  be  dakhl  k.  h.  s&bit 
Evic'tion,  a,  dispossessioa  ;  evidence--fe»«fc4r  dwdrd  ^anadhikdr  karan;  pramdn,  prdmdnya-^ 

ins&f  ke  rd  se;  bedakhli ;  daifl,  dast^ez  [hid 

Evidence,  <.  testimony,  proof,  a  witness^sdfc^ya,  pramdn^  sdJeAyt  —  gaw&hf,  dalfl,  isbdt,  shA- 
Ev'ident,  a.  plain,  apparent,'  notorious— Mtpramdn,  ipas/i.ta,  idbhya$tat  pra8iddha^SLyAn,ti' 

hir,  khaU,  &Uiya,  mashdr  [ran.^Af 

Ev'idently,  ad.  apparently,  certainly—* 5pa<ftfari2p«,  nihsandehe,  prakdsh  r4ipi — sarihan,  i6hi- 
E'vil.  a.  not  good,  wicked,  bad,  corrupt— maiuia,  bKdla  nay,pdpisklha,  bhratkla,  kutsit-^ 

bur&,  bad,  zubdn,  khw^r 
E'vil,  E'vilness,  8.  wickedness;  calamity,  injury— dosft,    pdp,  dushiatd;    bipad,  anishia-^ 

burfti,  zubuni,  badi^^baU,  nuqsdnf  .*  ,  -  * 

Evil'minded,  a.  malicious— para/tingsoifcdrt,  dweshi,  durm<tti— badbfttia  badzat,  husdd 
Evilspeak'ing,  s.  slandef— ^ar/i^,  paranindd,  Icut«<i6dd— badgof ,  aibgof,'  kubachan 
Evi'nce,  va.  to  prove,  to  show —sdbhyasta  k.  $awramdn  k,  byaktak.—a^hxi  kl  zAhir,  4shkiir&  k. 
Bvia'cetate,  va,  to  take  out  the  ent'rails— n/lri^Atlari  bdhir  /c.—antff  nikdln4 
Ev'itable,  a.  capable  of  being  shunned— ntWjya,'  diirkaraniya'^hiai  rahne  jog,  gurezpazfr 
Ev'itate,  tMi.  to  avoid,  to  shun  ;  to  escape — nibdran  k.  dUr  k.  rakhyd  pdoH,paldiyd  bduchan-^b&t 

rakbn&,  ddr  k.  bacbni-,  bh&g  baohni,  gores  k. 
Eulogy,  «.  praise,  panygeric— ^ros/ianj^xd,  stab,  gunakathan — madb,  sanfi,  t4r(f  [hijrd 

Eun'uch,  s.  one  that  is  castrated— mus^/e^c/iAtnna,  shnnda,  napungsak — khojd,  khw6jasard; 
Evoca'tion, «.  the  act  of  calling  out— dditan,  dhwdn  karan— hdnk,  puk6r,  talab 
Evo'ke,  va.  to  call  fiprth — ddkan  bd  dhwdn  ^.— buUnd,  puk&rn&  > 

Evola'tion,  5.  the  act  of  flying  away — urij^^f  jdon— drn4, 

Evo'lve,  va.  to  unfold,  to  open-^byaktd'k.  prakdsh  k,  andbrita  fc.— zdhir  k.kholnft 
Evolu'lion,  s.  act  of  unfolding,  a  displaying ;  in  tactics,  the  motion  made  by  a  body  of  .men  in 

changing  their  posture— /cftu%4  p^«^n,  byakta  kard;  sainya  binyds  karan^kholn^,  izhir,. 

numftish  ;  lashj^ar  ke  qaw^ed 
Eiiph'rasy,  i.  the  herb  eyebrigbt— frrtlcfcya  6uA«sfc— ek  qiam  k{  per  [rukb  kd  tdfdn 

Euroc'lydon,  s,  a  tempestuo.us  N.  £.  wmd — uttar  pHrba  diker  •  praehanda  frdyu— uttar  piirab ' 
Earope'an,  a.  belonging  to  Europe— Ing/an^ddi  Mrap  desk  sambandJUya,  furapiya-^I^TO- 

pi,  Idrope  kd,  Farangistdni 
Evul'sion,  «.  act  of  plucking  or  tearing  *oat—<«tkft^t,  iitp«C^an— ukhdr*  uthdddind,  kha8o( 
Ewe,  t.  a  female  sheep— 6^i,  meshi,  ftrim«jA— bbep,  meirhf,  dumbf 
Ew'er, «.  a  kind  of  pitcher  for  w^ter—hastaprakhydlandrthe  jalddhdr  bishesh,  hdt  dhuibdr 

pdtra— dA^ba,  aftdwa,  karwd,  badhni  [— shiddat-i-marz,  bimdrf  ki  barhtl  yd  charhtf 

Ezacerba'tion,  s.  height  of  a  disease,  a  parozysm^irdr  briddhi,  rager  dtishajya,  skakta  pird 
Exact,  a.  nice,  accurate;  methodical;  puoctualf— <^A«ma,  fkik;  niyam^uhu/i.'a;  atantra^ 

nisAc&ay— bdrfk,tblk;  muratiabimuntazam;  khard,'sacnchd 
•  Ezac't,iMi.  to  require  authoritatively,  to  demand   of   rk^ht—khyamatdbdadhikdr  purahsare 

chdhanbd  tndniran— huk6roat  se  chdhnd  vd  is*«ihq4q  Vi  d&wd  k.  darkhwdst  k.  mdngnd 
Exact'ed,  pa.  demanded,  imposed— ddtt;d  itr.  rAita— da wd  k.  b.  matldb,   khdsta,  zabardastf 

se  liyd  bdd  ^  Ikaran ;  ^ar— zabarda^tf  se  lend,  bejd  ddwd  k.  khazdna 

Exac'tioo,  s.  ettortion,  unjust  demand  ;    a  tribute- anydypiirfrak  laon,  anydy  piirbak  ddwd 
Exactly,  ad,  accurately,  nicely,   precisely— .^i^mari^ptf,  ihikfhdk^  ttu^Aayrape— hdbahd, 

thik  thik,  sifahat  se,  baainihi  * 

ExTactness,  t.  accuracy,  mcety'-^fhikthdk*  84((/t^mat^— bardbarl,  diqqat,  bdrikf, 
Bxag'gerate,  va.lggt-adge'i.j  to  accumulate,  to  heighten— ttparckdp  d.  r^shi  k.  bdriyd  balan, 

banume  bdkulya  it— barhand,  4^^^  ^»  siydda  karks  kahnd  yd  baydn  k.  mi^balagba*  k. 


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EX  A  (       182      )  EXC 

*jExaggera'tion,  «.  amplification,  hyptrhole-^satydtirikta  kathan,  barnanebdhulya  kariyd    hat' 

an— asUeziyAda  karke  bay&n  k.  barh&o»  mubaia^a,  tuUawili  fharakat  d.  barham  k. 

•Exa'gitate,  »a.  to  stir  up,  to  disquiet-t-^i/oran,  uthkdnay  uckekdtan  k.  asthir  k, — hilao^, 
Exa'lt,  va.  to  raise,  to  elevate,  lo  heighten-^uonata  k,  uttolpin,   prashangsd  k. — bafh^nS, 

taraqql  d.  charh^ni,  wasf  ^k.  [taraqqf,  irtifa,  bulandi,  sarfarazi,  wasf,  tarlf 

Exalta  lion, «.  act  of   raising,  elevation~itnnati,  ucUchakaran,  ^rashangsd,  guna  barnan — 
Examina'tion,  Exa'men,*.  critical  disquisition,  a  questioning  ;  a  trial  or  proof— /»jtorfea,  bitan^ 

dd^  parikhydrthel prashna  ;  satya  niithydnusandhdn  dloekandt  bichdr — babs,  mun^zara, imti- 

hdn,  tajruba,  &zai&ish,pursish,  bizpurs;   j&och,  tajwlz 
Exam'ine,  va.  to  try ;  to  cjuestion ;  to  sekrch  into,   to  scrutinize — parikhyd  k.  prashna  k.  dlo* 

chany  Uehdr  k.  anusandhdn  k,  sukhyma  bibechand  &.— 62m&n&,  intib^n  k,  saw&l  p^chhn^  ; 

talAsh  k.  dhdudhn^i,  tahqi^  k.  tajwiz  k.    ^  *  [ittutafahbis,  j&nchanh&r,  lajrubakir 

EtaraSner,  s.  one  who  examines— itcfearfcartrt,  bitarkak,  parikyhak,  prashnakdri—mumtdLhin, 
Ex'amplary,  a.  serving  for    example— ttpanwya,     drishidntastkal,  — zarbulmisal, 

nazirff  [p¥4xmdn,nidarshan  ^  ifpama—namuna,  nazir;  4a111,  peshw4!;  mis^I,  tamsil 

Exam 'pie,  s.  a  copy,  pattern^  model  j  precedent ;  instance,  illustration— ^dars/ta,  drisktdnta  ; 
Exan'imate,  a  lifeless,  dead,  spiritless-^nirjiA,  mrita,  mdrdy  nist^j — bej&n,  murda,  afsurda 
Exant'late,  va.  to  draw  out;   to  QX.^ZMsit  —  drabdrabyahdhirk  dhdliyd  phelan  ',  byay  kariyd 

nashfa  A;.— nik&i  I.  dhalni  ;  kharch  kardaln6,  sarf  k.  urinft  ^ 

Exas  perate.va.  to  provoke,  to  enrage,  to  vex — rushla  k,  tyakta  fe.  krodh  k,  cfctr^jia— khafa  k. 

n&khush  k,  ghusse  k.  khij&oa  '  '  *     Ifagf*  chUef 

Exaspera'tion,  «.  great  provocation,  anger — roshabriddki,tkshmdy  makdkrodh — bar&gtiussa,  kha- 
Exauc'torate,  va.  to  deprive  of  a  benefice — anadHikdr  k,  swatwa  barjita  k.  britichhed  k,.—nk 

mustahaqqk.  is'tibqiqchhin  len^  -  [m^sh  k.  masb  chbor&na 

,  Excar'nate,  va.  to  cleat  frovn  ^esh—mdngiahin  k.ashartri  k,  nirmdngsa  k. — begosht  k.  be 

Excavate,  va.  to  hollow,  to  make  hoUow^/cAanan  k.  khoi  kdtauy  suranga  k,  garta  k, — korni, 

khokhi  k.  khodnA,  khol  k.  garhd  k..  •  .  ' 

,  Exce'ed,  «.  to  surpass,  to  excel,  to  go  too  Car — adhikji.  ihreshfha  h.  bdfiyd  chAlan,  (itirikta  h^ 
'  — ziy&da'k.  barbiya  h.  ba^rhni,  barb  chaln4,  dbarnd  [bahut 

Exceed'ing,  pa,  a.  great  in  quantity,- extent,  &c.— atis^ay,  anek,  b^huht  bistdi — nipat,  ziyada. 
Exceed 'ingfy,  ad.  to  a  great  degree-^^ tiViay.ati,  bdhulyarHpe^-bdi  shiddat,  nipat,  nibayat 
Exce'l,  V.  to  surpass,  outdo,  to  be  eminent— shresht ha  h.  pai-u  k*  utkarsha  bishishla  h.'— sub- 

qat  lenA,  fiiq  h.  k&mil  h.  tarjfh  r.  sharaf  r. 
Ex'cellence,  5.  i^minency,  digliity ;  purity,  goodness ;  a  title  of  bonour-^u(Xcarsb4,  uttamatd, 

fnarjyddd  ;'nirmalatd ;   Jkhadratd,    6iiAts^/ata,— fauqiyat,    fazilat,  tarjib;     bfaal&i,    qadr; 

s^f&f,  pakizakf ;  bUzurgl,^  hazrat,        .  '  ' 

Excellent,  a.  eminent  in  any  good  qudMty-~^vihishta,  bhadra,  sddhu,patu,  nipun,  biUikhyan — 

bihtar,  suthr&,  kh^ssa,  fauq,  pakiaa,  khdb,  tubfa,iians 
Ex'cellently,  ad.  well,  in  a  higli  dt%Tee-*-uttamriipe,  apurbamate^  bilakhyanriipe'^9icht\ihi 
'  tarah  se,  kh&ssa  taur  se,  bakhnbi  -  [cbbor  d.  faroguzasbt  k.  tark  k.  istisni  kr. 

Excerpt,  v.  to  leave  out,  to  exempt,  to  object  to — tUidriyd  d.  lupta,  k,  barjita  k.  bvatirikUt.  k^ 
Exce'pt,  Except'ing,  pr.  unless,  witb  exception  of,  witbout.inclusionof— 6yattr««6,  bhinna, 

ehhdrdy  bai,  natjiM— si w<l,  bajuz,  qatanazar,  cbhop  ke  [rok,  aibjbf,; 

Excep'tion, s,  exclusion ;  objection' j  cavil — byatirek  ;  tydg^  das&d«(m— isti^n^;  chbilt;  tark; 
Excep'tionable,  a.  liable  to  objection — barjaniya,dpattijogyaf  (ius/i;ya,a^rajAya— q&bii-i-iatir^z,* 

giriftaQi,ir4dpazfr  .  [chircbir^,  tunukmiz4j,  jhagF&la. 

Excep'tibus,  a.  peevish,  froward— fcAi/fcAi/iya,  chirchirey  hirodhi,  dpattikdriy  theikid — 
Excep'tive,  a,  including  an  exception— apattt  bUhuhta,  doshanickak  — dokhne  y^  rokhne  jog, 

d&khil-i- istbn&  [beistisnA  besiwA,  Amm,  begirift  y&  tok 

Except'less,  a.  omitting  all  exceptions — abyatirek,  bhedabyath-iktaySddhdran,  bddhdbyatita — 
Except'or,  s.  one  who  excepts~-6a(2A4;dnaiEr,  <ipalti^ara/e— mustasnl,  girfitkun,  rokne  w. 
Exce'in„  va.  to  strain  out,  to  eep2it2L\ja^chhdnkiyd  d,  bhinna  k.  prithak  k, — chh&nn&,  jud6  k. 
Exce'rpt,  a.  chosen — 6ac7iAtto— chida,  barguzida  ,  '  TcbidagS 

Excerp'tion^  s.  act  of  gleaning;  selection— kur<iiy'^  loon,  tangraha  ;.bdchhan-^chtLti  \enh; 
E;cce'8s,  s.  superfluity,   exuberance  ;  intemperance — dtishajya;  bdhutyoy  ddhikya,  niyamdti" 

^ram  ;  aparmitata,  atya«&ar— ziy^dtl,  adhik&i,  kasrat,  itrdt,  bei^idaii,  badpachezi 
Excess'ive,  a.  beyond  due  bounds,  vehement— aparimita,  aiishay^  adhik,  atyanta,  e^fidnta-^ 

ziyida,  nih&yat,  adhik,  bahut,  nijpat,  sadid 
Exces&'ively,  ad.  exceedingly,  extravagantly— atisha^,  ati,  Bkdntariipe,  aparimitarupe^kBan,t 

se,  behadd,  hadd  se  ziy&da,  b&  shiddat  [iwaz  mn^waza k.' 

Excha'nge,  va,  to  give  one  thing  for  anocher^^art6arta  k.  Hnimay  ^.--^badalnA,  adl&badli  k. 
Excha'nge,  s.  act  of  bartering,  barter ;  balance  of  money  ;  a  place  where  merchants  meet — 

binimoiyy  paribartan-;  bhdo,bdid;bdnijydrt}ie  samdraka  fthdn — adUbadli,  mu&wasa,  €di> 
•  pher^ ;  baU& ;  chauk,  wuh  jagah  jah&Q  sau^^gar  log  b^bam  jama  bote  bain 
Excke'quer,  s.  the  court  to  which  the  public  revenue  in  England  is  paid— rajAroiA,  rdjatuM 

sanchyagriha — ^kb&lisa,  khazina,  Ingiand  klwuh  kachheri  jah6a  khir6j  d&khil  hot^  hai 
Etcrse,  5.  a  tax  levied  upon  coramodities-^^/'^^y  bdnijya  drabyerfUriipita  fear— mahs6l 
Exci^'seable,  a.  liable  to  the  excise— shu^fca  deonef  drabya,  kar  tHbdr  jogya-^mahBtdi 
Exci'seman,  s.  an  inspector  of-exciaed  goods — karagrdhakyrdjcuwagrdhak^^iMhsAi^iT  y&  ask4 

mutamim,  mirdh&  [hayaj&n,  6k«il,  jumbish,  tahrlk  barangezf 

Exci'sion,  s.  [.stsA.]  extirpation  ;  ruin— cftAeii  Jutan,  uchehh9d,  kdliyd  pkelan,  Mrtena*^— jar     , 

khodnfi;  n«s  k.  .  , 


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BXG  (      183     }  IXB 

Xxcita^tion,  s.  act  of  exciting  or  fonsing-ncsXr^nt,  ehetandltaran,  sphHrti^  prabartand%th4iyd 

.</^-~hayaj&D,  tia\&i,  jumbi&h,  tahHk,  barangezi  ^ 

Eaci'te,  va,  to  rouse,  to  animate,  to  stir  up^-^thdna,  prabritti  janmdna,  ehet^nd  k,  uthkdnaf    ' 

jdgratk. — u(h&n&,  chbernfi,  harakatd.  (iksfini,  targhib  d. 
Excitement,  s.  motive  tbat  excites ;  agitation — vrabritti,  4rnmh€n',  maner  tej  ;   khyubdhatd-^ 

tahnk,  barh&w&y  chher,  targhfb;  hillio,  iztir&D 
Excla'iro,  vn.  to  cry  out,  to  make  an  ontcry^ehitkdrk.'^tchchaihshabda  fe.  cheufikdna,  hd^kun, 

golmdl  k^ — chilldnl,  puk&r  6(hn&,  hink  puk&rnA,  shor  k. 
Exclamation,  s.  vehement  outcry,  clamor ;    a  mark  [!]  indicating  etSiotion-— chitAc^r,  golmdl ; 

dsheharjya  bd  shokoktir  chinka,jathd  [/]  hiy  hdy  /—shor,  ghul,  faryid  $  tijjub  o  gham  ki 
,   uisbin,  jaisd  ki  [!]  w6e  wie!  wAwaiU! 
Exclamatory,  a,  containing  exclamation— cAOi^tCr  bishUhta,  golkdr(,  dsheharjyddi  bodhak-^ 

shordlir,  bd  fary&d  o  ziri,  tdjjub  o  ghampur  [nlk&l  d.  khirij  k.  mana  k.  roknd,  biz  r. 

£xclu'de»  va.  to  shut  out,  to  debar,  probibit—M^tV  kitriyd  d.  nibdrun  k,  ddr  k^  barjit  ^.— 
Exciu'sioo,  «.  a  shutting  oxxi—bahithharany  biarjan,  dUrkaran—ikhTA,},  pbirdo,  b&zddrf,  ddrs62f 
Exclusive,  a.  excluding,   debarring,  excepting— 6Mnna,  nibdrak,  barjmijkdri,  batjita,  bya^ 

HriktHy  cfcWtvi— m&stwA,  aUiva,   m&ni,  JflAvrard,  chherke  •     [siwA,  chhofke,  sirf 

Exclu'^ively,  acf ,  without  admission  of  another— 6ffatir«fcc,  bhinruit  Xr«6ai-*mi8iw6,  al6vra. 
Excogitate,  va.  ta  invent,  to  contrive— <ftmft/i  k,  kalpand  fc.  nirmdn  k.  rachand  fc.— ikhtirA  fc'. 

maos6ba  k.  ban&nl^  ijdd  k.  ,  [^jdd,  ikhtiri 

Excogita'tion,  I.  invention,  contrivance— fca/pan<(,  hauihaltitpdy^  iArtsA<t— mansnba, iiikmat, 
Excominu'oicate,  va.  to  eject  from   communion— sabMMrajhfa  k.  afarddhibodke  abyabahdr* 

jya  km — musdhabat  se  khdrij  k.  nik&l  d.  marddd  k. 
Excommunica'tion,  s.  an  interclict,  exclusion  from  the  fellowship  of  the  church-'^^rmaca* 

bhdchynta  karan,  dharmabhrashla  gydn  fe.— i&nat,  girje  ke  muataqidoa  mea  se  kbArij  karod, 

bdtmAnjiooA 
Exco'nate,  ««.  to  flay,  tostrip  off  the  skm—prahdradwdrd  nithcharma  k,  twak  bd  eharmd  kholan 

bd  tuliydphelan — zarb  se  cham|-i  ukhifni,  udhernd,  cbhflnij  ragafn&        [chamfd  ukhdrni 
Exeoria'tioii,  s.  act  of  flaying^,  a  galling — ttoak  tolan,  nishcharmakard'^n^x^   chat,  khar&sk 
Excortica'tioo,  s.  a  pulling  off  the  bark — balkalhd  ckhdl  to^n^udherni,  Inikkl  u^hdnd- 
E^'cremcnt,  5.  alvine  discharges;  dvLni-^bishikd,  bit,  maid;   gobarddi-  mai-^guh,  dl&ish 

ghlit;  gobarw.  g.  - 

Ex'creraental,  a.  relating  to  excrQment~6tiA(&rS   Bambandhiyat — g6h(,  ftUishf,  ghdit{ 
Excres'ceoce,  s.  fleshy  protuberance ;  tumor— d6u  ityddi  mdngsa  jdn4a  ;  sphotaki  fiflcfttl-* 

girab, ,mass&,  masbird :  phor&,  dambal 
Exore'tion,  <.  ejection  of  animal  substance — mafafyef;— takhliya,  khur6j,  ikhr&j*i-dl&ifth  ^ 

Ex'cretive,  a.  able  to  eject  excrements — malatydgi,  malatydga  icAyam— dUishguz&r,  gbiit 

chhoipne  kat&qatd&r 
Excru'ciate,  va.  [..«Atf.]  to  torture,  to  torment— jon^ran^  d.  Jdtand  d,dukh  d.— dnkbd. 

6zdr  d.  azdb  k.  '  •  [muazzab 

*Excni'ciate,  Excra'ciated,  pn.  tormented— aftdtiAfcfctta,  jantrand  juktatdagdha-^AwTTtsidtt, 
E^uba'tion,  «.  act  of  watching  all  night~r4tri;o^«jrigrat  haiyd  thdkan,  jdgaran,  ehauki  d, 

— ratjagd,  8habbedari,'tamim  rftt  chaiiki  dend  ^ 

Excul'pate,  va.  to  clear  from  fault,  toexcuse- wirrfosAt  gydn  fc»  niraparddhi  k.  doshddir  kalati" 

k«  kaite  mukta  k.—he  jurm  thahrdnd,  khata  yd  gundh  se  mukhlasf  d.  mudf  k. 
Excur'sion,  s.  a  ramble,  digression,    journey — hefiyd  jdorit  deth  bhramarit  laghu  pdtrd — 

sair,  gasht  '  ,  [mdzdr,  mudf  kame  ke  qdbil,  qdbil-i-afd 

Excodable,  a.  admitting  excuse,  pardonable— inrfrjaniya,  laghu  pdpddi,  khyamd  jogya— 
Exco'ee,  va.  to  extenuate,  to  remit,  to  pardon — hetu  darihdna,  chhwtd  k.  bydjkatlid  kalian, 

kkyamd  k.— uzr  k.  bdtbandn^,  bahdna  k.  mudf  k. 
Exou'se,  t.  plea,  apology ;  pardbn— ^j^ef;,  chhutd ;  kkyamd,  khyamdprdrthand'^hM'j^zX,  bahd- 
na, uzr,  mdzarat ;  afn,  mudf 
Excu'seless,   a,  without  excuse,  inexcusable— kAyameSrajo^/r,  hhdri  (pdpddi)  amdrjandrha 

— bemudf,' beuzr,  ndmiimkin-i-afd  [rd  se  paka^nd,  roknd,  qurq  k.  atkand - 

Excu'88,  vflfi  toseiae  anddetain.by  lawr-6ya6fl*tArfmot«  roknn  bd  krokk.bd  dlakk. — din  ke 
Ex'ecrable,  a.  hateful,  detestable;  accursed— g'/irindrAa,  atimanda,  heya;  MrfpdrAa— makrfih, 

karf  b,  marddd ;  maliin 
Execrably,  fld.  cursedly,  abominably— att  kutsitriipe,  adhamrdp$,  tuckAawat*— maldnf  se, 

mat<)6di  se,  sillat  se,  kardhiyat  se 
Execrate,  va.  to  curse,  to  imprecate  ill  upon— a6AisA<fp  d.  manyu  k,  amangal  ichehkd  k.  atu 

ghrind  k.— kosn&,  Idnat  k.  sardp  d.  [rf n,  sardp 

Execra'iion,  s.  curse,  imprecation  of  evil— jA/fp,  abhishdp,  amangala  prdrthand-A&nut,  n^t- 
Exe'ct,  'Va.  to  cutout  or  away— cAA«d  k.  kdfiyd  pkelan — kdfnd,  kd|  ddlnd 
Execute,  va.  to  perform  ;  to  put  to  death— nisAprfrfan,  nirhdha  A."  ckdldna  ;  mdtiydphttan, 

bichdr  kartdr  dgydu  mate  nidhan  fc.— ka'rnd,  anj^m  d.  chaldnd  ;  oatl  k.  mdr  ddlnd 
Ex'eoutor,  s.  one  who  executes,  or  performs— nMftpddalr,  Mwiprfdafc,  Mtmokoftrf— kdrguadr, 

sarbardhkdr,  anjdmdih  [hatyd  ib.— niberdo,  kdrguzdrf ;  qatl 

Execu'tion,  s.  performance ;  death  inflicted  by  forms  of  law-^tttiApattt,  karma Aa ran  ;  pr ana 
Execu  tioner,  t.  he  who  inflicts  capital  punishment — byabasthd  krame  aparddhitte  nidhan  kart 

je,  prdn  dandakdrak,  Aunta— jalldd,  badikh,  qitil 
Exec'utive,  a.  having  the  power  to  act,  executing— kormakrCrf,  karma  karane  adhikdri,  ntiA- 

p4dafe— kdrguzdr,  hukmrdn,  kdrfarmd,  dmil  / 

24 


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■  XK  (    184    )  BJfa 

Bxec'tUor,  s»  he  vrho  executes  a  legator's  ^Wl^mrita  bydktir  bishiy  mrb^ak  hd  idhdr  vhia- 

siddha  kareJBy  mumiirshu.  ddnpatre  likhita  nv^amsampddak-^vfdi&i  -^  '  • 

Ksec'dtiux,  J.  a  female  executor— tat««»ip«<iift^^wasiy  a 

Exe'mplar,  s.  a  pattern,  an  example— «wiars&an,  4dar9hd,,  dWs^ciata-rnamtipa,  naxfr,  misAl 
.  Kx'efnpktfy,  o.  wortby  of  imitatiw  ;   mfymioxy^uttam,  saddcluiru  drisAidnta  ;   vmntravd 

<Z(i£rt— q4bil-i-pairawi,  nek,  suthrd  ;  n&«ih  '  [/itftan— mis^l  l4o4,  naair  Jc.  tamsa'l  k.  naqi  k. 
£xem'pUfy»  va,XQ  illasttate  by  example}  t,o  eajiy^driihidjita  4*  vramdn  d*  ddarsha  d^khiyd 
Exe'mpt,  va.  to  privilege,   to  free  irom-^bishesk  adhikdri  k.  mukta  k,4ihBdhiH  /c.—ikhtiyAr 

d.  &i8.4d  k.  khal^s  d.  .  /  [rih4i,  kisi.  khass  ikhtiy^t 

Exemp'ti'oa,  s.  immuQity,  privilege— mufcti*  tnadhinatd,  huhesk adhikdr '^hz.chho,  chhu(k4rll^ 
Exen'terate,  ra.  to  take  out   the  bowels— nari6/iiinrt  bdhir  kariyd  phelan,  dat  nirfra^ak. — 

iutriyfiunikiliifi,  AateflMharJc  *  [tiha^  duriid,  saridh 

E^i'cquifS,  s,  [,e'kwiz]  funeral  ntQS-^antyeshtikriydf  skrdddhddi,  sawad/tt— kiryi  karam,  fa- 
Exer  cenj,  a.  practising,  following  a'caUing— i>y«6asoyi,  parii/irami— 6mil,  kirgujir,  n.ibDati 
JKx'erCTse,  v.  to  employ,  to  pra-ctise,   to  exert— hyafto/Kir  k.  paruhram  k,  udyam  fc,.  sddhan-^ 

shu9h\  k.  mashq  k.  istianoiil  k.  mihnat  k.  koshi»h  k.  sirm&rj^i^ 
^£x'erc«se,j.  labour,   practice,  performance— prtfy is,  jMirisWrn,  fci//i6<iA4V,.a^%«;  nirbdha^ 
,   «rWi4/i;i--ioihnat,riy*zat,amal,shugbl,Baasbq,istiam6l,  sarbar^h  [wara 

!Exercita.'tion,  ».  exercise,  practise,  use— a6/iy4s,  6ya6a/i<ir,  sad/iait^— riyizat,  mashq,  muhd- 
Exe'rt,  Vfl.  to.use  with  effort— wdyam  k,  pray  as  hdjatna  k.parishram  k.  sddhand  k..  frayogk, 

— koshish  k.  mihnat,  sirro^rn^,  tagopo  k,  roaqdurbhar  k.  sAdhni  [nat 

'Exer'tion,  ^.  act  of  exerting,  effort— prayris,  ja*na,  udyam,  kasfita-^sdii,  koshish,  tandihi  mib- 

Exe'tion,  s.  [eg-c..]^  the  act  of  eating  through— fcMdan,  khyay  karan,  nashta  k.-r-khmiah, 

kh<id»lnA>'pdem&l  k. 
^xetttiia'tion,  s.  state  of  boiling, -eUulHtion—p/iuJan,  budbud  kari^ii  uthaTk—ioah,  libil 
Exhala'tion,  s.  act  of  exlialing,  ■  evaporation — udbhdb,  bdspodgati,  prakhyaran,  &/t4pan-^tab- 

kWr^  %^Badd,  baph  iiiheny  ,[uthna,  tabkhir  k.  '^rAn6,  sand  k. 

JP^ba'te>  ti.  to  send  or  draw  out  in  Vapors— jewak/is/raw,  bdshp^  u^Jmh,  bkdp  u/Akano— biikhir 
J!lxbalemeAt,^«.  tnatter  exhaled,  vapor— 6(Mfcptt,  udbhdb,  d/wm— bukhdr,  bh6p,  sadd 
Exhau'&t,  va.  to  diain,  to  draw  out  tot»l\f—phurdna,  byayita  h.  khyin  k,  abasanna.k,  nihshe$h 

h.  kky(iy  k,  mmasta    bdhir  hariyd  d.-^kh^li  k.  kh4rj  k.  sirf,k.  W^nda  k.zaw^l  k. 

sab  nikfil  d.  •     .  ^  [be  kam.  o  k^t 

Exhaust'less,  a.,  not  to  be  emptied,  inexhaustible— »^ur<iyn<i  jdhd,  akhyay,  as/iesh — ^bezawil„' 
Exhibit,  va,  to  offer  to  view,  to  show,  to  display— Sori/wiiia,  prakdsh  k,  byakta  k.  d^khdna — 

dikhUna,  khoIna,-zdhir  k.  ^shk^ir&k.  i    L^huU  hdu,  namxida 

,  Exhib'ited,  pa-  showni  produced— iyaArttfcnta,  prakdshita,  darshdita—dekh^yA  hu4,  zabir,.' 

Exhib'iter,  s,  he  who  exhibits  or  offers— pvadarsAak,   byaktakartd,    prakdihak^kholaQ    w.. 

dikhldne  w.  zdhir  k.  w. 
Kxbibi'tion,  ff,  act  of  exhibiting,  display  j  public  show— prcdarsftan,  prakdsh;  sangphmttA-, 

— f?h<ir,  dikhldi,  namud^ri ;  sawing,  tamashft  ^ 

Exhil'ajate,  w.  to  make  cheerful,  to  enliven— awMidiia  k.rhishtachitta  k.  sajibk^  tushtiik, 

— magan  k.  sbid^n  k.  high  b^gh..k.  phuU  d. 
Exho'rt,  va.  to  incite  to  any  good  action— ^na  karmeteprahritti  jmmndna^.  upadesh.d.  pard- 

marj^a  d.— tar^hib d.  nasihat  k.   .  [pond,  w62i 

Exhor'tation,  s.  incitement  to  good— utthdpand,  satpardmarslut,  «.|mu2«s&— targhib,  naslhat, 
Exhor'tative,  Exbor'tatory,  a.  ei^^uraging;  ta  good ;  serving  to  exhort^ j^abrittijanak,    vpa- 

de&hak,sdtpardma9:/kas'uckak-'ta<i($hihdih,  nasihatgar,  pandiniez 
Exigence,  s,  want,  necessity— apratvi,  duhkha,  prayojani  abhdb,  /«<;/»««•{— zaruratj  ihtiy^,Xang| 
Ex'igent, «.  a  kind  of  wiit:  a  law  t&rmr-'bichdrkartdv  dgydst  patra  bishesh — ek  qism  ka  par- 

wdna  yd  hukmn&ma 
Exig'uous^  ^  small,  diminutive— atik/tyu<jra,  sukkyma,  saru,  chhota — chhot^,  b&rik,  thumk<( 
Exile,  va.  to  banish,  to  drive  from  a  country— dur</es/iag-amt  k,  swadesh  bahirbhdUu  fc.— jaU- 

watan  k.  4es  se  nikdl  d.  shahrbadar  k.  ^  ^         . 

Ex'ile,  s.  banish^ment ;  the  person  banished — aparddhi  hyaktvr  durdeshagaviaH^'SUiadeshabaAir- 

bhUta  ^a/cti—jaU watan,  shahr  badari,  baav4&;  bewatao,  shahrbadar,  wuh  shakhs  }o  apne 

m^ulkae^haakaydgayi  hai  Lmauj(id  h,  wajiid  pakajn^,  rahn^ 

Ex'ist,  vn,  to  be,  to  have  a  being,  to  live— Aaon,  bartamdn  h.  jiban,  thdkan^  kd^^chan — honii,. 
Existence,  Exist'ency, «.  a  state  of  being— «at£A,.  sthiti,  bartumdnatioaf  6aao/ian— hastl,  wa- 

jdd,  bdd,  zindagi,  haydt  .     [maujud,  biwajnd 

f)xist'eot,  o.  having  existence  or  being— ^rta»k£n,  jihit,  dchhe  je,  at/4<£yi— hast,  bot4» 
Ex'it,  5.  departure,  a  going  3  death— fra/tir^aman,  prasthdn  ;  mrityu^  maran,  abatdn — ^raw4- 

nagtl,  rukheat ;  ina«t 
Ex'odus,  s,  a  journey  from  a  place ;  the  2d  book  of  Moses,  so  called,  because  it  describes  the 

joi^rney  of  the  Israelites  from  Egypt—jatra,  prasthdn  ;  dharma  pustaker  dwitiya  bhdg,  tdha-  ' 

te  MUar  deih  haiU  Xahudi  desh  parjyanta  Isrnelider  jdtrd  prasahga  rz£/i>6e— safar,  kack  ; 

Taurit  kd  dusrd*  hissa  jis  mea    bani-i-Isrdil  k&  safar  Misar  se  Yahddion  ke  mulkuk  oaax- 

kur  hai   •  [k.nirdoshagydn  A:.— bojh  utdrnd,  bebdr  k.  diwi  o  laqsir  se.  khaldak. 

Exonerate,  va^  to  unload,  to  disburden ;  to  free  from  asy  heavy  charge— 6^r  tuliyd  L  nirbhdr 
Is^xonera'tion,  s.  the  act  of  disburdening— 2>^ir  haite  mukti,    bhdr  rahit  karan— khiUd*  b«-. 

bdr  karod,  bojh  atarnd 
Ezopta'tion.  t.  aneaxnest  wish  or  ^Qate—atishayechchhd,  'ubhildsh,   akiiiikAyri-- khwdhish» 

nihdyat  chdh,  bafl  raghbat 


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S:XO  (      ISS     )  EXP 

£x •taM,  a.  that  nmy  he  mmited  bf  ittHn^f-^kkkf^miishili  k^Hmt,  9h4rttt  katmrtya^-^-dM^etnli'* 

kaK.muUina,  uzrpazir  [ — beand^zi,  fuzitii,  nihdyati ;  mah&p((p,  guQjUi.aziin 

£xor'bitanoet  s.  eoarmity  ;  great   ilepno/itf-^-dtiihajfa,  dtyantikiad;  mahVpdtak,   atynchdr, 

£xor'btt«Dt,«.  enormous » excessive — iiitftmtih,  guruUtrq,  bahula,  a£is/{ay-<nihdyat,  eiydda, 

adhik,  beand&z,  behadd  f}h4rnA,  phaokni,  bhiit  w.  g.  chburind ;  eA(  k.  pkk  k. 

Ex'erdsej  va,  i»  expel  evil  spif iu ;  to  ptmr)r--^mt  ehhdrdnat  hahishharan ;  pariskkdr  k. — 
Exorcist, «.  a  caster  out  of  «vil  spirits — mantrddi  dwdrd  l^iit  jhdrdy  je,  aj)i^i  bhiitufiyd-^ 

tktsrAlC  o}^^  AanU  bhututifi  [->d(bdja;  khotba 

ExoT'diunii  ^  a  preface,  an  iniioAnQ^n'-inangnUicharan,  banddnd,  bhumikdt  tnukhuhandka 
Exotic*  «.  foieif  n — s.  a  foreign  piaat — Ind^i-^t,  anyadeghaja  6ri4;Ay<Ui— pardesi—s.  bide- 

sip«f' 
Expa'dd,  vs.  to  spread,  to  dilate,  to  oitea—prasdran,  bistdr  lEc,  prashasta  Ir.  phnlan,  praphulla 

k.— phail&ntf,  cbhitk^iii^  biehh&pi*  pMirni,  pb61u6,  biks&oA  f  kus^dat^i,  pasir^-ftsmAa 
Expas'se,  s*  wide  extent ;  the  firmaiitent>*6ut«(r,  proMr,  prapanclia  ;  yiagvi,  4kdsh-^hiiyi&o, 
Expao'siofl,  I.  act  of  spreading  out,  extwOi^pratdran,  bistdran,  bistrita  bastur-  ftarimdn-^ 

phaiiiio,  kushidagii  bidih^o,  wmsHt,  duizi  [phailid,  pasriit.  kushida,  bichhd  h6& 

Expan'Mve,  A.  spreadiog*  being  expanded-^^^t^mle,  ftnnaraniyc,  prapartchitu ,  bistriu-*- 
Ex'parte,  f. . .]  law  tenn,  what  is  related  on  one  part  only  of  the  maiter— sic  pakA^^r  bd  ek 

diger  JmthHa^jo  siti  tk  tATiJ  fit  bd^n  ko 
Expe'ttate,  vn,  to  range  nt  large  ;  to  enlarge  upon  in  I anguago^^f amand^oman  k,  htriyd  ga- 

man,  bhraman  ;  bistdriyd  kathaH,  bdkya  bdhulya  k.—sz\r  k.  pherni^  sharahwAr  kahnA,  ttil 

kifim  k.  tafslm^r  k»biia  '  [}alawatan  k.  g.  kh^nawiiirin,  shaKrbadaf 

Expa'triated,  pa.  banished  from  home'-^wadeshabarjitA ,  deshm  bd  janmd  hkH/Hi  bahirbhUta-^ 
Expe'ct,  vti.  to  wait  for,  to  attend  for,  to  stay— prAtyru^  ft,  apekhyd  ft.— r^hdekhttll,  intiz^r  k. 

chashm*  bar  r&h  h.  [smmed 

Expect'lincy,s.  something  expected  bope^wCskA,  ptatydshd,  bliaraid-^iotiTAr,  chashmdAshty 
Expeet'ant,  a.  waiting  in  expectation — pratydshiibharasdjukta,  aWtdpftima— mantazir,  iimmed- 

wit,  chashm  barr&h,  mntarassid  [intixir,  tarassud,  ummed,  chasmdAsht,  ftrz^ 

Expecta'tion,  t.  act  of  expecting,  prospect— pf«ty/b/Mi  karan,  pratikhyan,  dshd,  bkarasd^- 
Expec'torate,  va.  to  eject  from  the  hreast— sft/esftrtM  tvlan  bd  nOikhyep  k,  kapkddi  nirgnta  k^ 

— <khankharn4,  khfinsio  kafulhand^^cbb&otn^  [gb^m.   kaf,  khankh&r 

Expectoration^ j. discharge  by  coughing— ftrisana  dwdrd  nihkhyipta  sftleihmd^  ftdpft— bal^ 
Expe'dience,  5.  fitness,   propriety-^0^ota«    upt^uktatd,  dbcuh^akatd'~wz]^b,    muB&sabat« 

Uy4qat,  iiazAw&ri,  zarnrat        ~  [muo&sib,  Uiq,  shdist^,  zUrar,  Idzihi 

Expe'dient,  <^,  proper,  fit,  convenient,  suitable— «pa^la,jofi/a,  prayojaniya,  vchit-^wijib, 
Expetiient,  s.  miaas  toaa  end,  device — updy^  kaushai^  kalpann,  ftarma  sddbanopny — (adbfr, 

iUj^  ch&ra,  upio  [kariyd  karma  karan  bd  chdtdna^kiAn  k.  sahi  k.  jala  k.  shitAb  k« 

£x'|M»dite,  VfL.  to  facilitate,  to  hasten,  to  qjaiokeB'-^prdtiAandf/ta  nihdrani  tdrdtdri  ft.  shighret 
Ex'pedtfee.ft* quick,  hasty;  easy  ;   active^— tivortta,  skighrd ;  »akaj ;  khvipra/ ihdldk — tez,. 

jald,  shit&b ;  sahl,  4sin ;  ehdUik 
Exdedi'tion  $.  baste,  speed  ;  activity  j  an  eaterprise ;  an  undertaking— twar^,  be^agati ;  khyi- 

pratri,  satarkaU;  juddJiajdtrd ;  bishesh  ut/t/am— jaldb&zf,  shitdbkAri ;    chaldkl,    chusti; 

muhiln ;  C2i0ia{,  dastandazi  [%liit^bkir,  tezrao;  chaJ6k  chatkiid 

Eapedi 'tious,  a,  quick  ;  nimble— fiAt/?/ira^i^tn/,  ta;/rrtr<i ;  kkyippa,  chdUkt  satwr — ^jaldb^z, 
Expedi'tiously,  ad,  speedily ;   nimbly— tiwiroy,   ikighta,  jhaiiti ;  ftftylprarfipe— jftldl  se,  shi- 

tabi  ae ;  chdUk(  se  [tdriyd  </.— oik^l  d.  bdoki  d.  dafa  k.  d6r  k.  ^hahr  bftdar  k. 

Expe"l<  va,  to  drive  out,  to  eject,  to  bamsh— 6aAuftftar«it,  hdhir  ft.  dUr  ft.  dish  bahirbhiita  ft. 
Expe'nd,  va.  to  lay  out,  to  spend — byay  ft.  phurdna,  uramv- kharch  k.  sarf  k.  uth&nfi,  firdn^ 
£xpe'iise,  s.  cost,  charges ;  money  exrpeeded— ntiiifa,'  hyay  ;  byayita  mudrri— lAgiit,  d4m, 

kbarjgSarf}  kharj  k.  h.  riipiya 
Expe'n^ieless,  a.  without  cost  or  charge— fcindfeyay,  byay  byatifikta — be  ddm,  nikharohfi 
Expensive,  a.  given  to  expense  >  lavish ;  costly— 6yayas/ii(,  betkubyayi,  apabyayi ;  turdniyd  ; 

bahum^lya—kkzTji,  sfi6hkharch  ;  musrif,  ^t&d,  mubazzir ;  qimatf ,  gar&Bbahd 
Expe'rienoe,  s.  trial ;  practical  knowledge-<-parti:fty(i ;  anu5fta6 ;  byabahdr  dwdrti  prdpta  gydn 

bdbigyaaid—imiWtkxkti^ii^xbdLX  wliqi&an,  4zmddak&rj,  tajrubakdrf 
Expedience,  va.  to  try;  td  know  by    practice— paWftfty4  L  bd  ft.  upalabdhi  ft.  byabdhdr 

dwdrdjdnan  bd'iangskdrprdpan^va.\i}[ikfx  k.  &zm&ish  k.tajruba  k.  mihnat  y4  mashq  se  janna 
Expe'rienced,  pa.  a.  [..^.1  made  skilfui  or  wise  by  experienee;  tried— iya*a^/if  dwdrd 

gyduta,  bigyaut  bahudarski ;  anubhUtay  pi^riftftyita— tajrabak&r,  k&rd&n,  wiqifk&r,  jahtodida; 

dznMkla  (^imtihan,  parakh 

Expet'iment,,;.  trial  or  proof  of  any  thing — parikhyd,  ,parakh,  purflftAot— tajruba,  ^zm&ish, 
£xperim%nt'al,  a.  founded  on  experiment- p«HftAy<i  dtodrd  sthirikrita^  j^rikhyita,  anu-^ 

^hUtay  byabahdr  dwdrd  gydntakbd  nuftcftita— imtibiin  se  thahr6  b^6,  izmdish  ke  rti  se  p&yi 

h6d,  ^zmuda  [— raihir,  chust,  chfiUk,  pakkft,  phurttl& 

Expe'rt,  tt.  skilful,  prompt,  ready,  dexterous—ftrftx,  dakhya,  nipun,  khpipra,  iotwar,  pdrak 
Expert'ly,  ad,  in  a  skilful,  ready  manner— lUfamnipr,  dakky<Udp^bak,   naipimpa  krame-^ 

mahArat  se,  hoshyari  aur  ch^l^ki  se,  wdqifkiri  se  [wiqifkfirl,  ch4lAkl,  dastk^lrl 

Expert'ness,  $,  skill,  readiness,  dexterity— pa^vld,  naipunya,  daMiyatdy  ptlr«ft<tW— mah^rat, 
Ex'piable,  a.  capable  of  being  expiated— prayaicftftto^)^,  khyttm&niya^  prdyashchiita  dwdrd 

6imocAanit/a— kaf&rapazir,  cbhae  jog,  taubapazf  '  [tauba  k.  gnnAb*  mitAn&,  pApchhae  k. 
Ex'piaie,  va,  to  atone  for,  to  appease-;-ptyiya<ftMttto  ft.  pdp  mildna,  pdpl^yay  ir.^kaWra  d. 
Expia'iion,  t.  act  of  expiating,  satisfaction-^apanasftartfte  prdyojAcftitta^kaiara,  tauba 


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K  X  F  (      186      )  E  X » 

Ihi'piliory,  a.  reUtiagto  tTpiaXioii^rdyathcUttaiambiindhiyayprdifatchtttak^ 

tdtmak'^kMri.  fnaQSi\b»  taobagar  •        . . 

Ezpira'tion,,5.  act  of  respiratiob,  eraissiOQ  of  breath;  end;  death ;  evaporadan,  vapor— »fcwi. 

tatydgt  j»'ashwd$;    anta,  $hesh ;    maran,    prdmatydg;  udbhdb;    odc/tpa^damzani,  dam 

chhorn^,  tanaffu?;  6khirat,  ant;inaut,  wafi&t;  iabkhir;  bukb&r 
Ex'pire,  v,  to  breathe' out,  to  exhale  ;  to  die—shtodsatydg  t.proifcioa*  k.  jn-dnatydg  fc.  ndtkk. 

-AlaiirchhofDfi,  s&qs  nik^lfid  ;  marnd,  faut  h. 
EKpla'in,  va.  to  expound,  to  illustrate^ftuj^ana,  artha  k,  bydUhyd  k^  stis^^ashia  k,  prakdsfi 

ft.— samjhanS,  bayAn  k.  batlfinfi,  bt5jhin&,  tafsir  k.  z6hir  k.  [tafsili  taaiih  ;  sharah 

Explana'tion, ».  act  of  explaining  ;  anote— art^a  karion,  bydkhyd ;  iikd,  <tppani^bay&a  karo^,. 
Bxplan'atory,  a.  containing  explanation-r-artfca^t/aupafc,  tikdbuhishla,   bodhak — mushar- 

rih,  ba^ini,  tafsili,  sharabwdr  ^  [takiya,  takiya  kaUm 

Ex'pletive,  s.  a  >vord  used  to  fill  a  space— anartAofc  «htfWa,padt)iiro*c—padp(irak.sakhua 
Ex'plicable,   a.  explainable-^«t^Ai(i/i«yi»  spashta  karaniya,  bydfchydtabya-^q^hii-i'hiiyan, 

hallpazir,  sbarah  karneke  laiq  [suspashfa  jc—bayin  k.  zlhir  k.  w&uh  k.  khulisa  k. 
Explicate,  va.  to  unfold,  to  explain,  to  clear— artfca  6a  bydkhyd  k.  prakdshk^Hkddwdrd 
Jxplica'tion,  s.  act  of   opening,  explanation— ar(/ia  fearan,  byakhyd,  tikd,tippani — tasrih, 

bay  An,  sharah  [z&hir,  tbik 

Explicit,  tf.  plain,  clear,  direct^spashta,  tubyakta,  nw/icAay,  i/iifc— .»&f,  sarih,  wazih. 
Explicitly,    ad.  plainly,    expressly,    directly— *p«s/i/aj'iipe,    iubyaktarUpe,   nuhehayrt^, 

— z&hifaa,  sarihan,   thik 
Explo'de,  «^.  to  drive  out;  to  reject,  disc9.rd^shabda'kariydphu^nbdphdtiydjd(m,bege 

nirgata  h.  bdk,  nindd  k,  tyakta  k,  a6yabdh4rjya  &.— AwAz  ke  s&th  ph^^  y^  chhu(  nikaln&.  zor 

se  nikal  pai:n4  ;  mardud  k.  berawfij  k.  tark  k.  [ — muhim,  kar-i-azira,  jur^ 

Ei^plo'it,  s.  a  great  action,  an  achievement— ffiaA^  karma,:adbhut  kriyd,  sdluwisHehak  bydpdr 

,  Explo're,  va*  to  search  into  ;  to  examine  by  trial— tatwa  k.  anwuhan  bd  anusandiiAn  k,  tarka 

ft.  p>art!e^cl/c.— dhandhn&,khojn4,  cbh^nmami,  tajassusk.  daaninA,  imtih&n /c., 
Explo'sioD,  s.  a  sudden  bursting  with  noise  and  violence,  a  discharge— ha. <^<£t  shabda^  sashmbde 

phdliydjdon,  begtephutanbdchhulan—dh%in9kl6.Vif&zo  zorkes&th  phatii^  y&  ph(itn&  y& 

chh6tn&,  tas&dum,  dhar&k&,  jhar^kA,  ka^ak  [oe  w.  phdtane  w, 

Explo'sive,  a.  bursting,  causing  explosion — phutdniyd,  dhmdahabdakdri,  pkutandkdri^phk%- 
Ex'porl,  «.  commodity  sent  to  a  foreign  market — bideshe  preran  kardjdy  je  bdnijya  drabya — 

sauddgarike  asb/lb  o  m&l  jo  pardes  ko  bhejej4eu»raftani 
Expo'rt,  va,  to  carry  or  send  out  of  a  country— 6aniJ2/tt  drabyddi  preran  k,  sthdndnUtre  bikreya 

drabya  pd/h^na— ek  mulk  se  saud&gari  asb&b  lej&B&  yd  bhejn& 
Exporta'tion,  s.  act  of  exporting — bideshe  prerarit  b4ni}ya  drabya  sthdndtar  fc.— d6sre   mulk 

men  saud&gari  kl  chiz  bhejnd 
Expo'se,  va»  to  lay  open,  to   disclose ;  to   endanger — byakta  k,  pr akdsh  k.   ddye  ihekdna, 

%ttpdtepheian—iAshk,&shki,r&  k.  pardadari  k.  khatre  men  .pbeokud,  khitke  men  diln& 
Exposi'tioo,  *.  explanation — bydkhyd^  tikd  karan,  tippani — bay&n,tasrih 
Expos'itor,  8.  an  explainer,  interpreter-^/i&a/Mir,  arthakartd,  bujhdiyd  dey  je — m&ni  numft, 

musharrih,  bay&n  k.  w.  ,  [ — takr&r  k.  ladd  o  badal  k.  hujjat  k. 

Expos'tulate,  va.  to  reason,  to  remonstrate— dpattt  k.  bujhdiyd  mdndk,  anubddh,  aiiujogk. 
Expostula'tion,  s.  debate,  discussion  without  anger,  remonstrance — utarpratvtitar,  anujog^ 

bindkrodhe  bujhdna,  apatti— jaw&b  sawill,  baghair  qaziya  ke  samjhinli,  radd  «  badal  k. 
Expo'sure,  «.  [.  ,shure]  act  of  exposing ;  the  state  of  being^  in  danger— 2)rafca<ycaran,  byakta' 

karan,  jdndna;  upasthitaddye  thekau'^izhi^,  ifsh6,  pardadari,  w6qifkarn&;  &faty&bal4 

men  giriftar  bond  {tashrih  k.  w&zih  k*  sharah  k, 

Expo'und,  va,  to  explain,  to  clear,  to  interpret— 6y<£fcAyd  &.  artha  k',  bujhdna,  tikd  Ac.— bay^a k. 
Expound'er,  s.  an  explainer;     an  interpreter— /i^^'^tir^  arthkartd ;  dobhdshiyd  byakti — 

mubaiyin,  sh&rib,  samjhane  w.  mutarajjim 
Expre'ss,  va,  to  represent,  toutter,'to  declare,  to  denote,  to  designate;  to  squeeze  OMi—hyakta 

k,  bhdbdrtha  k.  kahan,bdkyd  dwdrd prakdsh  h,  ningardna,nihsdran—zkhir  k.  m^ni  bay&a 

k,  dchdrni,  batUnft,  nishdn  d.  nichofod  '  [s&f,  z&hir 

Exipre'ss,  a.  plain,  manifest,  in  direct  terms —«u5yaXce/i,8tMpashf  a,  ni$hchita,  agiirha—khxxlAs^, 
Expre'ss, «.  a  messenger  oi  message  stui—dhduriyd,  begagdmi  dUt,  sambdddrtha  dhdbak^ 

q&sid,.paik  [baydnpazir,  uchftran  yJi  khahne  jog^ 

Expre8s'ible>  a.  that  may  be  expressed— &icj^an{ya,  kathaniya,  <u6ai;ta6ya— q&bil-i-izh6r, 
Expres  sioB,  s.  a  phiase ;  a  mode  ^f  speech ;  representation  ;  act  of  pressing— ^/ta,  bdkya, 

bachan  ;  kathanet  dhdrd ;  bigydpan ;  ni^ran— boli,  qaul,  sakhun  ;  kahne  kk  taur  yd  mu- 

'hivara;  baydnizhdr;  nichor,  dab&o, 
Expres'sive,  a.  serviug  to^express— prafea»A«fc,tttta»irtfpe  bhdba  byaktakdri,  thik  artfiabodhak 

— zdhirk.  w.  bakhdbi  baydn  k.  w.  thik  mdninumd,  purmatlab  [sAfsdf,  zShiraa 

Express'Iy,  ad.  in  direct  terms,  plainly— su5p«sh/e,  byaktarupet  prafcoshrupc— tdkid  «e^ 
Expres'sure,  s.  expression,  utterance— w^tz,  ullekh,  kathan,  uchchamn- baydn,  aikr,  6ch6ran  " 
Exproba'tion,*-  reproachful  accusation— fctt*«aMrf,  ninda,  apofcrfd,  6Aar*tsana— ilzdm,  badnAmf, 

muUmat  [milk  khdrij  k.  apni  chiz  d6re  ko  bakhshni,  de  dalnd. 

Exp-ro'pnate,  ya.  to  part  with,  to  give  up^twatwa^tydg  k.  parke  nijaUstu  ddn  k,  chhdriyd  d. 
Expu  gn,  va.  [.punej  to  conquer,  to  take  by  assault— ;«y  k,  jiian,  hdrdna,  dkraman  kariyd 

irmfcan  fc.— fatah  k.  jitnd  hamla  karke  lend  [hankd  d.  ddr  kardend,  nikal  d. 

E^u  Ise,  va,  to  drive  out,  to  expel-^tf^isAkaran,  bdhir  kanyd  d,  dur  k.  t4rdna,  kheddna-- 


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BXP  (      187     )  BXT 

Ex'pvlsioo,  s/act'Of  expellinf  or  dnvioK  oui^bdhithkaran,  bhdgdna'^tkhr&),  dmfa,  nikHI 

Expul'site,  a.  having  the  power  of  expukion— ^trriJulrafc,  tdrankdri,  bahiskkdrak-^dAfi,  inukh- 
r9,  ddr  k.  w.  nikAl  d.  w.  (] — ioi\Ank,  ghiB4&iD^f  chbllpft,  hakk  k. 

Kzpu'ngey  oa.  to  blot  out,  to  rub  out,  to  efface— mt^naj  vunchiyd  d,  muchhiyd  fhelan,  iop  k, 

Ezpur^gatory,  a.  cleansing,  purifying — parishkdrak^  shudahtikdri,  nirinalkdrak—mnssif[\,  kh^. 
Hi  k.  w.  p&k  k.  w.  .  [6A^niinta~naff3,  bihtar,  p&kiza,  o6dir,  kbdbtar 

Ex'quisite,'^  excellent,  consummate,  ^ne—atyuttam,  jbilakhjfan,  atisundar^  paripdft,  »ho*> 

Exquisitely,  ad.  completely,  consummate! y^xu^yinart(p«,  atyuttamrupe,  samparnariipe — 
nati&sat  se,  latifat  8e,«kam61iyat  ^e  /  [khubi,  p&kizaki,  kamAl 

Kx'quisiteness,  s.  nicety.'  perfection— p^nprf/ya,  autkarskya,  auttatnya,   shuddhatd — naffisat, 
*    Exsiccaat,  a.  drying;  having  power  to 'dry— s^^fc,  s/iusyuifctirt — sdkb&oh&r,  siikh^ne  w. 

Ezsic'cate,  va,  to  dry,   to  exhaust  moisture — nira$  k.  shoshany  shtuhka  A(.-^s6kh6n(i,  kbushk  k. 

Exsuda'tion,  s.  a  sweating,  an  extillation— fftafna>»«  if/tam  ti^fciin,  gharma    nirgamuii,  bindu 
bindu,  haiyd  nt/isoran-r-pasina  nikaloA,  araqdwarf,  bdnd  bdnd  nikalod 

Ex'taocy,  s.^tate  of  rising  abore  others — sarbdpekhd  bora  '  bd  ueAcha  /iaon— sab  par  bdldrawf. 
»abseoharbdi  ( ke  age,  maujud 

Ex'taot,a.  standing  in  view,  now  in  hemg-^drishligocharfprastut,  bartamdrii  du/yam^n— nazar 
Extem'po.rary,  a.  uttered  or  performed  without  premeclitation,   sudden,  quick— fritM6/iyrf«« 

uktabd,kathita,haihdt,twarit — begbauro  uammul  kaha  hdd,  filbadiba  bold  hdd,  Ddga- 

han^jakl  [iilbadiha 

Extem'pore,  ad.  [....]  without  premeditation— 6in46Ayas«,  vpasthttaifuittf— betaammul,  beghaur, 

Extem'porize,  vn.  to  speak  extempore — piirbe  chintd  nd  kariyd  kathan,  vpasthit  keUpand  /c. 

— betaammul  bolod,  filbadiha  kahnd      , 
Ext'end,  va.  to  stretch  out,  widen,  enlarge— 6t<t<iran,   prasdran,  prapancha  bd  prakdih  k, 

pra<Aasta  ilc.— blcbhdnd,  phaildnd,  barhana,.pa8drnd 
Ex  tensible,  a,  capable  of  being  extended- 6i<tirant2(a,  pras&raniya,  prashasta  bd  bara  karate 

ofMiyu/cta— phaildne  ydbichhdnekeqdbil,  pasdrnejog  Iphaildo,  kushddagi,  pasrdo 

£xtenViop,^«.  act  of  exteiklin|r>  dilatation — proMran,  prafNinc/ia,  bistdran,  bydpan — bistdr, 
Exten'sive,  a.  wide  ;  large ;  having  great  extent  or  compass— prasAasta,  chaufd  ;  brikatr,  bara ; 

anek^  6a^u^— kush^dda,  phaild;  bafd,  chaufd,  tawll 
Exten'sively,  ad.  widely,  largely — prashastariipe,  6aAu/yart2pe— kushddagi  se,  haraf  se 
Exten'siveness,  s.  largeness,  diffusiveness-r-pras/uutota,  bdhulya,  bishdlatd„briddhi—kvL6hAd9gig 

pbaildo,  chau|df,  bard^  [hadd;  chaufdi,  bistdr ;  kushddagi,  phaildo 

Exte'nt,  J.  space ;  bulk ;  compass — »imd,  antar ;  prasar,  dyatan ;  prapancha,  prdthastya, — 
Exten'uate,  va.  to  lessen,  to  diminish   to  p&W'mtt^khyink,  chhota  k.  Idghab  k.  hetwddi  dar- 

shdiyd  doihddir  nyHnatd prakdih k, — takhf^'  k.  katndad,  mukhaffaf  k. 
ExtenuaVion,  5.   palliatioa ;  roitigation'~<£os/t  Idghab  karan,  rhds  karan,  nyunatd;  bydj — 

gundh  kt  ghatti>  kamtf,  takhfif^  mdzarat,  uzr  [bdhari,  khdrgf 

Exte'rior,  a.  outward,  external,  extnnsic— 6^j/rya,  vparisthf,  bahirdiger,  bahirbhuia — berdni. 
Extern! 'inate,  va.  to  root  out,  to  destroy-^ufpa/an,  uchchdian,  untnulan,  nathta  /(.— ukhdrnd, 

istisdl  k.^  jar  0  bunydd  khodnd,  mi^dnd,  tab^h  k.  [nesti,  istisdl,  ukhdf,  bekhkani 

Extermioa'tion,  s.  destruction,  excision— na^A,  lop,  bindsh,  samiilotpdtan,  dhtoangsa — pdemdll, 
Extern'al,  a.  visible,  outv^ard- <2rts/tft  gochar,  bdjhya,  bakirbhUta—zAhiTi,  suri,  khdriji 
Eztern'ally,  Exte'rioily,  ad.  outwardly— 64;7we.  bahirdige,  bdhire — zdhiran 
Exter  sion.  i.  the   act«  of  rubbing  off— muchhiyd  phelan,  ghashiyd   bd-  khashdiyd  phelartir- 

poDch  yaghisddlod,  mi(HO  •    [chdnd,  mutaqt^tii- h. 

Extil",  vn.  to  drop  ox  .distil  from— ni^saran,  bindu  bindu  haiyd  patan,  khyaran — tapaknd, 
lixtilla'tion  s.  the  act  of  falling  in  drops— 6mc/u  bindu  haiyd  patan,chuan,  /cnyaran— taqdlur, 

b6nd  Udnd  cbdnd  [e/ietana— dskdnd,  dksdnd,  targhihd.  chhernd,  chitdnd 

Extiin'uiate,  va.  to  incite  by  stimulation— itttejami  bd  chetandd.  prabrittijanmdna,  ushkdna, 
Extin'ct,  o.  extinguished,  put  out,   dead— nirMna,  bujd,  lupta,  gata,  mrita,  nafi/iia— b&jhd, 

gul,  munqata,  gum,  ghdib,  murda  t  [itfa,  nesti,  nds,  land 

Extinc'tion,  s.  act  of  quenching,  destruction— ntr&an  k,  bujdna,  bindsh,  .mrityu— bujh^o, 
Extin'guish,  va.  to  put  out,  to  destroy— 6tf;<iiy a  d.  nashta  k.  lupta  k.  mtjana- bujhdnd,  gul 

k.  nds  k.  mauqdf  k.  miidnd  [biijhne  jog,  fandpazir,  ddbne  jog 

£xtm]guishable,  a,  that  may  be  quenched— niridnaya,  lopaniya,  ndshya,  <<<ifnya— qdbil-i-itfa. 
Extinguisher,  s.  he  or  that  which  quenches*- 6u^ay   bd  nirbdn  kare  je,  bdti'  Oujdibdr  chimgi 

bishesh,  mifdniyd—mulli,  bdjhdne  w.  mi(dne  w.  gulgir,  gultardsh    * 
Extif'pate,  va.  to  root  out ;  to  eradicate— unmf</an,  utkhdt  k,  mdlotpdlan,  Muhla  ik.— jaf 

yd  buoydd  khod  u^hdnd,  ukhdrnd,  mitand 
Extirpa'tion,  «.>radication,  destruction-^iit/cAa't,  utpdt,  bindth^istisAlf  bekhkanf,  nds,  fand« 
Exto'l,  va,  to  praise,  to  magnify,  to  laud— prosAangsa  k,  gunabarnan,  stab  /c.— sardhnd,   t&rif 

k.  saadkhwdnf  k,  sitdyash  k.  [— ba  zor  lend,  chuslend,  nichor  yd  khinch  I. 

Exro'rt,  va.  to  force  away,  to  wring  from— ^daur/it  my  a  kariyd  haran,  chushiyd  I.  ningafdiydl, 
.Extor'tion,  «.  illegal  exaction,    oppression— dauratmya,  baldtkdre   dhanddi  haran,  anyay^— 

dastdardzi,  zabardasti  se  lend,  zuira,  jabr  [dastdaraz,  zsilim 

Extor'tioner,  «.  one  who  practises  extortion — ningardniyd,  daurdtmyakartd,  anydyi-r-mchord. 
Extra,  signifies  with  or  beyond— wpar^,  aupndhik,  atirikta,  6Mit— mdsiwd,  dpari,  aldwa,  heshi 
Extra'ci,  va.  to  draw  out,  to  take  from ;  to heleci—bdhir  kariyd  l.  nirgata  k.  bdchhan^  sattgraka 

k.  aankhyep  k.  sdr  L — istikhrdj  k.  nikdl  1.  ch'unnd,  intikhdb  k. 
Ex'tract,  s.  substance  extracted ;  a  quotation— nirj<«,  sdrabhdg,  ras ;  sangrikita  bdkya  bishesh, 

granthodhrita  drishidnta  «i/ia/— hir,  maghaz,  araq;  chida,  muntakhab 


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MJtT  (      1S8      )  ITE 

£xtrac'tioti»  s.  act  of  drawinf  out ;  \mei^^^tdnUfd  bdkir  k,  mrfdi  k,  tdroMangrMhak.  (fotnt 

kul^  bangiha — klieacU4o,  istikhrtij,  intikhAb ;  asi,  z&t,  bans,  kh^ndio 
JExtrajadi'cial,  a.  being  out  of  the  regular  course  of  legal  procedure — bithdrer  dh^r^Mir- 

bkii^a^  abyabatthita^hekin^  zftbita,  khiU^i-Barisbta.  mutafarriq,  be  q&ida # dnstor 
Extramis'sioD.  4.  em\i%\oli—'bahi'thkaran,  nihkhep — kiiQrdj,  ikbr&j 
Extramund'ane,  a.  beyond  the  world^agatdtirikta,  yrithibi  bahirbh^ta  bd  tadHkinna— 

berdn-i-ilam,  duny&  se  upar  y^  b^hir  [«-4>eg6na,  ajntbi,  iipari, alabkta  ehii 

Extra' neous,  a,  foreign,    of   different  9\ihsUnce ^-astvdlhdbik,   bhinna,   bhinna  battu^  onya 
Extraor'dinarily,  ad»  uncommonly,  eminently,  remarkably— ^fciman^fa  bd  iuddkdrmnTi^,ad' 

bhutrupe,,dsbchafjyamiUe,  bisbishlar^pe—SLjib  tarali  se,  n&dir^na,  ao6the  taur  se 
Extraor'diuary,  a.  not  ordinary,  eminent,  rtmBitkaA)\Q^a»ddhdran,aMdfndnya,ttttam,biiakhyin, 

bishiihta,  shreshiha,  ^bhut --^nnih^,  aj^b,  niidir,  acbarobh&,  Us4nf.  ajdba 
Extraparo'chial,  a.  [. .  •  .Ae.  j  not  within  a  parisb— i>ar4  bahirbhuta,  bishesh  dkarmdikykhritT 

adhikdr  bahirbkiita^parish  y&ne  pidri  Ice  mahal le  se  khArij  yi  b4bar  [kbirij-i-dastdr,  bedia 
Extrareg'ular,  a.  not  subject  to  rule— a<i/utnl^/u&,  byuba$thdtirikta^  a6i;ab0StfciU— beqii^ 
Extrav'agance.  s,  irregularity,  prodigality,  .wasttr— niwamjifiTcram,  unmdd,  apachay,  baku- 

byay—bedist^ri,  ziy&dat(,  beandizagf,  fuziilf ,  £aznl  kfaarji,  isrif 
Exirav'agant,  a,  irregular,  wild,  wasteful-^ni&atmxti^ramt,  unmatta,  mithydbyayi,  apach^if 

ur/inii/^— bedastdr,  badwaza,  shdhkharch,  fuzdlktiarch,  aiusarrif,  6f6d 
Extrav'agantly,  ad,  wildly,  wastefully— (ut/iairjj^arnpe,    unrnddpHrbak,    apabyaypvrbtk-' 

badwazi  se,  fuzdlkharji  se,  rousrifana  [noriW* vwta— rag  se  uiari  uw 

iExtrav'asated,  a.  forced  out  of  its  proper  vessel — madhamani  bahirbliuta,  swa$thduabarjit», . 
Extrave'nate,  a.  let  out  of  the  veins—shirdhaite  nirgata—r^g  se  b&har  y&  nikli  hni    •  , 

Kxtre'rae,  a»  greatest  of  the  highent  degree, . utmost,  last;  rigorous,  strict~otya«t/i,  atimjf, 

dtyantik^  charaniy  antastha,  shesh ;  £/ia^a~nih&yat,  bafi,  ziy6da,  bahut.   akliiri )  sakbt 
Extre'rae,  «,  utmost  point,  highest  degree  of  any  thing,  extremity,  end— ^,  agra^antabUit 

dti^hqjya,  dtyantikatd,  simd,  shesh,  anta,     dhdr—airA,  nih^yat,    atiaut,    inlib6,   ii«Wi 

pdyin,  6khir  [nihiyat,ba8hiddai,  nipa|,  badaija-i-tam^na,  ziy/id«ilsi 

Extremely,  ad,   in  the  utmost  degree,  greatly— ati,  atUkay,  dtyantiUriioef  bdhulyarijtt-^ 
Extrem'ity,  s.  utmost  point  or  part ;    necessity ;   emergency  ; .  -violence  ;  distress— snt^fi 

agra ;  abhdb,  prayojan;  ddy ;  atwichdr^  kashfa  ',  du/iXcj^-^akhira,  piyin,  ialih6,  aib^jit, 

hadd;  zur{irat,  ihtiydj ;  bipat ;  zulm,  jabrj  djizi,  tangi 
Ex'tricate,  va.  to'disembarrass,  to  set  (ree—^jhanjhdl  bdjdlddihaite  mv^ta  k,  dihdfiyd  d«iuiaw 

k, — chhofdni,  khal&s  k.  6z6d  k.  rih&  k. 
Extrica'tion,s.  act  of  extricating— u/ifdArir,  rakhyd,  muktakaran^tikhliB,  cihii,  6t^dag/ 
Extrin'sic,  a.  external,  outward— ^a/iirer,  bnjhya,  bahistha,  anabhytmtar^tkhirU  ^rit^^ 
Extru'ct^  vcr.  to  build,,  to  raise,  to  (onsi^-nirmdn  k,  gathan,  rachand  k, — t^mir  k.  han&ni 
Extru'de,  ra.  to  thrust  off,    to  drive  off—dhdkkd  mdriyd  phelan,  iheliyd  d4tdrdtMtd^rk.'- 

)helnd,  dhakiy&ni,  nikfiln^,  ddr  k. 
£xt)a';»ion,s.  act  of  thrusting  or  driving  out— dur  k,  tdrdiyd  d.  id^'Micdran— dhakk<idekarhafD»' 
k&  d.  dur  karn6,  nikAl  d.  [tirah,  g^«l 
Extu'berance,  5.  a  swelling,   ^.iLnoh-^sphitabhdg,  phuld,  dnchii,  dbu,  ^4tof— roassi,  m^^vi 
Exuberance,  s.  [6^z-u..]  overgrowth,  luxuriance,  superfluous  abundance — bdhulya,  alih^^^ 

pan,  atibistdr,  ddkikya,  jtrdchurjya — ba|htf,  fir&w&ni,  ifr4t,  k?srat  [kasir,  adb* 

Exu'berant,  a.  abundant— ^iitar,  bydpak,  bahula^  jrrachtir ,,  a<i/»i/c— fir^w^n,.  bahut,  iijMii 

,  Exuc'cous,  tf .  [ek'SukJ]  without  juice,  dry — nirus,  sfcusAAa— beras,  khushk,  sukhA  [n^hMiDi^ 

Exuda'tion,  a.  [ek'Su, .]  a  sweating— i^^man,  gharma  nihsaran  bd  j^ran-^pasljn^,  ri?4o,  pw|* 

*Exu'date,  Exu'de,  vn,  to  discharge  by  sweat— g/mman,  jharan^  gharma  fc— pasina  Hna, 

pasijna,  pasin^  nikain^  > 

Exulcerate^va.  to  make  sore  with  an  ulcer,  to  corrode,  to  irritate  with  viiulcnce— k/ijf«t» 

gh^i  k.  khyay  K  bd  k.  pird  d.  jwa^rta— gh<io  k.  zakbm  k.  khAjana,  kurh^nA,  jaUed 
Exult,  vn.  to  rejoice ;  to  triumph— uZ/aa k.jayadhwani k, — khush  h.  hulasn^, fakkar  k. 
ExuU'ance,  Exulta'tioo^  a.  joy,  transport— «//os,  mahdnanda,  jayadhwani^k\fi\ishi,  bashftswt, 

imbisfit,  umang  [labrezi,  fuzuli,  kasrat,  giyidati,  fif^*jj' 

Exunda'tion,  s,  overflow,   abundance — banyd,utthalan,  jalabriddhi,  bdhulya,  bistar—ww, 
Exu'perable, a.  r«<c-ju...j  vincible— jcytf,  pardbhabaniya,  y«ta6|/a— jitoe  jog,  qAbil-i-f*ly 
Exus'citate,  va»  to  stir  up,  to  ronse'-utthdpan,  ushkdna,  jdgratak.  c^iyottfl— uihafti.^krfn*: 

jag|in4  •  [pofflTi— ihraq,  jaWo,  Atash  tmf 

Exus'tion,  s»  [^egz-us-tshunl  the.  act  of  burning  \ip—-agniddhti,  bhasmasdtkaran,  /•^••"j! 
Exu'viae,  i.  [egZ'U-ve'e]  the  cast  skins  or  shells  of  animals,  whatever  is  thrown  off  or  shed » 

the  scum,  the  refuse—carper  fefto/as,  nirmok,  paswddir  sharir  hake  tyakta  twakddi  ;nikhytj^ 

bastut  uchchhishfoy  maid — kenchli,  kenchoi,  chhof^  hu4  khdl  yA.  chhilk4 ;  fusla,  mail 
Ey'as,  s.  a  young  hawk— s^yena  pakhyishdbak,  bdjer  chhdnd—hki  kd  bachcha 
Eye,  5.  the  organ  of  vision  j   aspect,  sight—c/ia/c^yu/i,  netra,  darshanendriya  ;  drishii, «"''' 

shan—kiikh,  nain,  cbashm>  dida ;  nigdb,  nazr  , 

Eye,  va.  to  watch,  to  keep  in  view,    to  observe— c&aiiAt  d.  drishtigoehar  rdkhan  lakhy^  '^' 

heran,  ahalokan  fr.«-nigdh  r.  chauki  d.  dekhn&,  nazr  mea  r.  lihdz  k.  . 

Eye'ball, «.  the  apple  of  the  eye— c/ioA/iyur  tdrd  bd  pu«a/»r-dheU,   putli,  mardum-i-cbash® 
Eye'brow,  s.  hairy  arch  over  the  eye— cna/c/iyurfefcrM— 6bru,  bhauu 

Eye'lash,  s.  hair  that  edges  the  eyelid— pa/c/iy ma,  i/?ow4— palak,  mizhg^n,  papni        ,     , , . 
Eye'les-sa.  without  eyes,  sightless,  h\\viA^chakhyuhin,drtshiib%hin,analia,kdnd-'m^^^^^' 

bechasbm,  ndbind,  audh4 


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RYB  .      (       189      >  FAO 

Eye'let, «.  a  hole  for  the  Hgbt,  ^c^^di'piyarthe  randhra  bd  ckhidra,  gabdUhya-^nnd,  rotban- 

dan,  8(ir&kh  ^ 

'Kye'kidf  s.  the  membrane  ttnit  shuts  over  tb0  eye— c^^fehv^r  pata— papot^,  parda-i-chasbm 
Eye'ehot,  «.  a  glaqce,   transient  y'lQw^drisAtipdt,  katdJkhya,  ishaddrishlif  apangadanhan—- 

lihaz,  nazar^,  did,  kaodDkh  ki  nazar  ,  | 

£^ye'Blgbt,«.  sight  of  tU^eye-^drUhlit  chakyu  dipd.darshan,  darshanashaJkti — bin&i,  jot 
Eye'sore^  <•  something  ofiei^sive  to  the  sig\^t^chakhyuhshul,  chakhyerbdli,  dekkiU  ichchkd  hay 

nd  jdhd—4inkhoii  k&  kdntd  y&  kh&r,  Qadidani 
£yiB'iooth»s.  the  tooth  on  the  upper  jaw  next  to  the  grinders/  the  ,fang— /rasAer  danta,  par- 

shwadanta'-yfuh  d^nt  jo  upar  ke  masure  mea  s^mhoe  ke  ddntou  ke  p^  hai  ^  [sakhi 

Eyewitness, <.  ocular  evtdence-~~<ai:/iyi,  sdkhydd/irashid—^Uih'id,  dnkh  se  dekh&  hdi,  gaw&h. 

Eyre,   s.  court    6(   itinerant    iusiices-^eshbhraoMnkdri    bibbArkartdder  pyabsthdn    bd  kd- 

.  c/t^/iri-s-daura  ke  hukkam  ki  kachbici 

Ey'ry,  s.  \a-re\  tiie  place  where  bicii$  of  prey  build  their  nests  and  hatch — kua-arddt  pakMyi 

je  sthdne  btisd  hare — wuh  muq&m  jah^Q  shikari  chif iyoane  ghoiisla  ban&ti  o  sewll  haia 

.  F.      ■     > 

Faba'ceotts,  a.  [.  ,ifte-as]  having  the  nature  of  a  bean— sAmfitfdharmafc,  skimphaler  dharma 

inshishia--\oUjA  yi.  baqli  sifat  fqissa,  afsiina,  naql 

Fa'ble,  s.  an  instructive  fiction,  a  story— itt7»/»»,  nitikathd,  mithydrachand ,  g^appa— hik(iyat, 
Fa'ble,  v.  to  feign,  to  telt  falsely — mithyd rachundk,  kalprtnd  k,  katpita  kathd  likha^i  bd  kahaii 

-—naql  k.  qissa  kahn^,  jhnth  kahn&       •  [b^iili  naql  k.  h, 

Fa'bled,  po.  j ..]  feigned,  invented,  devised— fca/pito,  mithyd,  itihdsohtd — s^khta',  mukhtarft^ 
Fab'ric,  5.  a  building,  a  structure  i    any  system  or  compages  of   matter — iskiakdlay,  griha, 

atjalikddighnr^raekanerdhrirdfbunat—imAra.t,  makdn,  hawelf ;  biniwat 
Fab'ricate,  va.  to  forge,  devise,  construct— fca/pami  fc.  raehand  k,  itihd$  k,granthan,  sfiihti  fc. 

prastnt  fc.— ikhtirA  k.  uth6nft,  banfinfi,  gaThnA,  ijfid  k.  [hikaya'tgar 

Fab 'u list,  5.  one  who  invents  hbles—itihd^artd,  mithydrachanakdrak-^^hAmsAz,  naql    y& 
Fab'aloue,  a.  feigned,  invented,  forged,  false— ita/pita,  rachita,  mithyd,  kritrim,  patirdnik, 

itihdsapurna—sAUhla,  mukhtar^,  ban^yA  hud,  darOgh,  qissapur 
Fa'cade,  s.  [.sade]  Ft.  front  of  a  large  building— a|<<4iiitrtr  sammukh  arthdt  agrabhdg'^hnxi 

imarat  yk  mak^n  karukh  yii  pesh  [— chihra,'rukh,  muQh,  mukhra,  satah,  r<K 

Face,  s,  the  forepart  of  the  headi  surface,  visage — mukh,  ugrahhdg,  dsya,  vparibhdg,  badan 
Face,  va.  to  meet  in  front,  oppose,  cover — sdkkydt  h.  bd  k,  sammukh  k,  bd  k,  bhiran,  dbrita  k» 

fjthdkan — samne  h.  muq&bil   h.  muq^bala  k.  dh&mpnft  [yd  satah 

Fa'cetjS.  a  little  face,  as  of  a  diamondr-fc^'a  mamr  ek  wauWt— hf re  w.  g.  k&  chhotfi    hrukh 
Face'tious,^a.  humorous,  cheeiful,  witty— roii/c,  rhisthtachiita,  parihdsak,  kautuki^t  athol 

khushtaba,  hausor,  zarff  ,  [thathfibizi 

Face'tiousness,  *.  pleasantry,  sportive  humor — rasikatd,  ir'^drfi,  panfcrfs— khushtabaf,  zardfat 
Fa'cile,  a.  [fo'sit]  easy  to  be  done, 'flexible,  pliant— Sbyia;,  asint^o,  «amra— 6s6n,  sahl,  narm 
•Faciritate,t«,  to  make  easy —5u^«in  k,  sahaj  k.pdk  gbuckdna,  IdgAabk.suM  k/asan  k,  shaj  k, 
•Facil'ity,  s.  ease,  .easiness,   readiness- sii|^am«t«;a,   idghab,  andyds,  naipunya,  dakkyatd — 

*sAni,  suhulat,  malika,  shitdbkjiri  ^  /  [muqabil 

Fa'cing,po.  set  over  against,  opposite  t6—sammukhitbarti,  sammukhasthita — ni  ba  rd,  sdmne» 
Fa'cing,  s.  a  covering  in  front— a fraran,  bastrer  anchat—qor,  poshish,  astarkiri 
Facin'orotts,  a,  villainous,  detestable,  bad— rfusfefa,  kutsit,  gfcrirtarAa— harimz&da,  badz&t, 

m^lan,  bad  tharakat,  haqiqat,  asl,  sach,  rdsti 

'Fact,  5,  an  act,  deed,  reality,  troth— ftarTTw,  frrfr/yo,  kriyd,  nischay,  «atyatrt— kim,  fial,  kdr, 

Fac'don,  s*  a  political  party,  dissension— rajdro^ii  samdj,  birodh,  dwandwa — tar,  jam^at  jo  bfid- 

shah  ki  mukh&lafat  par  haJQ,  fas^d,  fitna  f— mukh^lif-i-shah,tarafddr,  .fitaaangez,  fasddi 
Factious,  a,  given  to  party  or  dissension — rdjdrohi,  swadnler  pakhyapdti,'  birodhi,  kuiidaliyd 
Factitious,  a.  made  by  art,  artificial— /crftrim,  aprakrita,  rachita,  frojpani/c— amalr,  masnuf, 

s^khta,  taqiidi  fmukht^r,  kdrkun,  n^ib 

Factor,  s.  an  agent  in  trade,  a  substitute — karmanirbdhnk,  karmakartd,  pratinidhi — gumashta, 
Fafc'tory,  «.  house  of  a  factor,  manufactory— feu/i,  dratgriha,  bdnijya  drabya  nimdndrthe  ghar 

6a  Afii/A/ir/,ffrrt'n^a— kothf,  kArkhdna 
Factotum,  s,  a  servant  employed  in  all  kinds  of  business — tdbat  karmakdri  bhritya  bd  dds, 

sarba  bishay  nirbdha  fcarta— wuh  naukar  jis  se  sab  tarah  ki  kdm  anjim  )io  sake,  hark6ri 
Fac'ulty,  «.  povirer  of  the  mind,  ability,  skill ;  officers  of  a  college— maner  shakti,  buddhi, 

khyamatd,  gun  ;  fiitfya/ay^r  ad/iyapafcgfl«— qiiwat-i-zihni,  livaqat,  istiad4d,  hunr;  madrase 

be  k^rpad^z&n,  y&.  mudarrisfn  [kfaushtaqriri 

Facun'dity,  s.  eloquence,  readiness  of  speech— ftrffepa^tttrt,  sadbaktritvoa — fasdhat,   balAghit, 
Fad'dle,  »n.  to  trifle,  toy,  play   the  fool— mitfeyri  kdlakhyep  k.paribds  fc.,/cfie/rt&.— n6haqq 

auqit  barbs^d  d.  kheind,  farakpaa  k;'  [Una,  murjh&nd,  jhnrnii,  zail  h. , 

Fade,  v.  to  wither,  grow  weak,  wear  away— ;nW»io  h.  shiikiydjdon,  khyin  'A.  khyay  ft.— kum-' 
Fadge,  vn.  to  suit,  fit,  join  close! y->-mi/an,  tdgan,  thik  /i.— muw6fiq  h.  durust  h.  Iagn$,  thik  h. 
Fas'ces,  *.  ezc>ements,  dregs,  dross — gu,  bishthd,  mal,  maid,  s^ld— guh,   ^t&yish,  ghaliz, 

talchhat,  dwrd,  mail  '  [n^,  mfinda  h.  mihnat  k. 

Fagg",  va.  to  grow  weary,  to  lahonr—kldntaKparishrdnta  h,  ati  pariskram  k.  jatna  A:.—  thak 
Fag,  Fag'end,  s.  the   worst  end  of  a  thing— «/ie«A  bhdg,  asdrbhag,  kdparer    dashi—ttir, 

chhknt,  kisi  chiz  k&  akhir  hissa  jo  khar&b  ho 


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FAO  (      190     )  FAL 

Faggot,  #.  a  bundle  of  blanches  of  trees— jw/iMni  kdshther  rfit,  Tpuribdr  kdshtker  bo}H&^t\i%i 

lakflki^miMakriki  gaihri  '      .  .    t.      :     i 

Fail,  V,  to  become  a  bankrupt;  to  desert,  to  omit,- to  neglect ;  to  decay,  perish  dxe-^otrnkn 

-h.jieulyd  h.paldyan  k.   tydg   k.  amanojog  k,  bhulan,  rhds  *.  khyay  h,  maran— moflls  b. 
»   dewIiyA  h.tark  k.  chhord.  bhfiljfinfi,  ch6kn&>  ghatn&.zawAlh.  hfilfikh. 
Fai'ling,  Fai'lure,  «.  a  deficiency;  becoming  insolvent ;    omission,  slip— nyiinaM.   anirma, 

truli ;  deulyd  haon  ;  aiimnojog  ;bhul,  c/iufe--ghaUi,kamtf,kol6hf,  qusdr ;  dewliyA  hooft ;  ghaf- 

l^t;  bhnl,  chfik  ,*'  •  .rn^yiL 

Fam,  a.  glad,  pleased,  rejoiced— ad.    gladly— prapfcui/acWtta,  tushta—ad.  ichehhapurm, 

sacheshtdy — khush,  magan,inabzdz  —ad*  khiishi  se 
Faint,  a.  Weak,  languid,  inclined  to  swoon— durhal,khyin,  abasanna^  mriyamdntfrdy  mwma 

prrfpta— zaif^  n^tw&n,  nirbal,  mftnda,  nmrchahi  , 

Faint,  vn.  to  swoon,  to  sink  with  fatigue  or  (e^r—miirehhdgat^  h.pariihrdrttak^fMhAhhnyi 

khyin  h.  bhita  ij.— ghashdni,  murchh^nd,  teor<in&,  roihnat  yH  dar  se  zuaf  Ani,  [<lil 

Faintheart' ed,  a,  limorous,  cowardly— fc/iiTu,rfar«Ac,  ^isdhasik — buzdil,  dar&4,  kachadil,  miinia- 
Faint'ing,  ».  a  s\toon,  temporary  loss  of  respiration— mttrcfc/irf6««f^rt,  sjpandanardhitya,  Whttj- 

£at<C— ghashi,  murchh&,  behoshi  [murchaliA.  mim 

Faint'ish,  a.  rather  faint  or  low— iiAai  m<irchhdpanna,  durbal,  ntifaj- thofi  ghashiinez,  adb- 
Faint'ly, ad.  feebly,  weakly;  imperfectly— d/iimay,    abaiaMUttdptirbt^i  apoktoortipe— 6bJSif» 

zuaf  se,  n&taw&nl  se ;'  bekaroiliyat  se,  halkiii  y&  sustf  se         '  ' 

Faint'ness, «.  loss  of  color  and  respiration,  w^nt  of  vigor,  feebleness— fcamaWWrqptirfcak  ipffn- 

dan  rdhitya,  m^rchhdbasthd,  daurbalya,  khyiuatd,  t«;a6/iafc— rang  ki  ta^hir  ke  sdth  tcorthat, 

ghash,  n&tawAni,  znaf 
Fair,  a,  beautiful ;  clear,  white,  pure ;  frank,  honest,  equitable— lundar ;  prasanna,Maekm, 

pharashd,  nirmal ;    nishJcapat,  saral,  ^atA^rMa- khdhsdrat ;  sAf,  pharchh4,  gori,*  nirmil, 

kh^Iis;  khuldsa,  r^st.  munsif 
Fair,  ad,  openly,  ^frankly,  civilly,  equitably— jaraZrwpe,  thishidchdrpiti'bat,  nydyakrmt- 

khul&satan,  zithiran,  sifs&f,  akhl&q  se,  ins&f  se 
Fair,  s.  a  handsome  woman  :  a  stated  market.     The  fair,  the  female  sex— lundari  stri;  haltt, 

hdt,  meld;  «trt  jati— hasina  aurat,  kh6bsnrat  ranqi ;  mel4,  pefith.  h&t ;  nisd 
Fai'riy,  ad,  openly,   justly,  honestly— prafcai/irMpej  taralatdpiirbak,  jathochitr^pe^ii^^^ 

saf^ii  se,  ins^f  se,  rdstl  se  '  .    v 

Fair' ness,  fi.  open,  just  conduct;  clearness  of  skin,  beauty — saralatd,  jdthdrthikatd,  aictfi- 

iya  ;  parishkdr,  saundarjya — safaf,  sha£0&fi,  r6stb&zi ;  gorif,  khdbsurati,  husn 
Fairy,  «.  an  imaginary  spirit;  enchantress — pari,  iti  khydta    tipadebatd  biihesh;  sw^'- 

pari,  paiiz&d ;  siihird 
Fa'iry,  a.  belonging  to  hines^parisamhaftdhiya,  tadbishayak—jizrion  k&  mutdlliq 
Faith,  8.  belief,  fidelity,  faithfulness— WsAtodi,  pratyay,  biskwastcUd,  sanjanya,  sadhuid-^^^' 

q&d,  lm4n,  yaqida,  r^stf,  waf& 
Faiih'ful,  a.  firm  to  the  truth,  to  trust,  or  to  covenants,  \ey^-^bi^hwasta,  jdthdrthikift^' 

bddi,   prabhubhakta—idiixhkxU  Imdnddr,  diy6natd/tr,  rfistbdz,  sachii,  waf6dftr,  naraakhalil 
Faith'fully,  ad,  honestly,  wilh iRdeYitysaralmate^jathdrtharupe,  bhaktipHrbak,  bishwistant/i 

— rdsti  se,  sach^i  se,  sidq  se,  wafdd*iri  sfe  '  l 

Faith 'fulness,  s.  fidelity,  firm  adherence  to  truth  or  trust-^  bishwastatd,  prabhvhhakti,  iatyap^ 

//in— diy6natd6ri,  rllsti,  wafddAri,  namakhal6li  . 

Faith 'less,  a,  unbelieving,  disloyal,  treacherous — abishwdsi^vratdrak,  b/taktihin,bishvdsaiMtaf 

— beiatib4r,  belm&n,  baddiy^nat,  bewafd,  namakhardm,  khiydnatf 
Fal'cated,  a,  hooked,  bent  like  a  scythe — bakra,  kdstydkdr — khamd&r,  das  k&  s4  .    , 

Fal'chion,  s,  [.s/iwi]  a  short  crooked  sword — karabdl  bishesh,  bakrdkdrkhyudra  khafg^^^ 
^  •— nnfi,  teghft,  talwir  .  %  .  ^    '  ' 

Fal'con,  s.  a  hawk,  especially  one  trained  to  sport — mrigaydrthe  bdj  pakhyt — shihfn,  hit 
Fal'coner,  5.  one  who  breeds  hawks  for  catching   wild    fowls — bcjpakhyipdlak—^^^ofi^^f 

bAzd^r,  shikdri  -^      .  ^  [topcha 

Fal'conet,  s.  a  small  cannon — guli  khyepandrlhe  khyudra  jantra,  arthdt  agnyetstra  bisktik^ 
Fall,  vn,  to  drop  down, sink;  decease  ;  apostatize — patan,  adhahpatanfparan,pariydmpi*> 

rhds  h,  dharTnabhrashia  h, — girni,  parnd.  girjdn&  ;  ghatnd  ;  murtad  h.  nedin  h. 
Fall,  s,  a  descent,  a  dropping  down,  degradation — adhogaman^pariyijdont  pdt,  bindih,  t^ntnfdt 

rhdst  miiran — girio,  uftJidagi,  patkan,  ghdrati,  zaw61,  ghatti,  marg  . . 

Falla'cious,  a,  deceptive,    producing  mistake— fcAramjanafc,  mithydf  apratyayttahya,   W'l"^ 

— dhokhd6mez,  jhuih^,  makrimez  [^^°^'**'il?  a^ 

Fal 'lacy,  5.  deceitfulness,  false  appearance — hhram,  siddhdnidbhds,  dhokdr-jhnth,  ^""J^'Jr 
Fallibl'iity,  s.  liableness  to  err,  or  to  be  deceived — bhramajogyatd,  prab'anchaniyatwa,  ohr^' 

yatwa — ihagne  jogat,  qdbiliyat-i-khatA,  suhupaziri  z],  '  i 

Fallible,  a-  liable  to  err,  or  be  deceived—fcAmmya,  bhramajogya,  prabanchaniya—c\xTiS^^' 
•   nisiyinpazlr,  mumkinussuhd,  farebpazir  [baithdi;  gdnan,p»P 

Fairing,  s.  an  indenting ,  a  sinking ;  sin — adhogaman,  pat,  nipatan ;  peip,   bhrangsha^^  • 
Fall'ing-sick'ness,  s.  epilepsy — mrigirog,  mUrchchhdbdyu,  apasmdr — mirgi,  sara  .  . 

Fal'low^  t)n,  to  plough,  harrow,  and  break  without  sowing — chashan,  Idngal  deon,  muto^' 

hhy,mi  chdsh  k, — ^jotnd,  balchal&n^,  hengi  pherinA  ,   -      lu  xi 

•  Fal'low,  a,  pale  red,  or  yellow;  untitled — phikd,pdndur ;  patita  o  achasdbhumi^vx\if^^. 

surkh,  yi  zard  ;  banjar,  betaraddud,  partlt  [— jha^ha,  bdtil,  n6r6st,  tuqliai»  a"' 

False,  a,  not  true,  not  well  founded,  counterfeit— mit/iya,  asatya,  aprdmdnya,  hritrim,  flpra*" 


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FA  L  X      191      )  »A  » 

Fals«he'arted,  a,  deceitful,  treacherous^-^Aafc,  pratdrak,  frabanehak,  buhwdsgMtak,  abith*  ' 

wdumiya — badbitin,  (hag,  farebf,   khiyAnath,  daghabAx 
False'ly,  ad.  not  truly,  erroneously,  treacherously — mithyirHpB,  ehvhe,  bkogddiyd,  ajathdrtha^ 

Hipe,  Ihakdmi  kcpriy d^jhu\hm\i\h,  chnk  se,  bewafAf  se,  fareb  se 
Falsehood,  FaKsity^^.  alie.an  untruth— mit/ty/t, asatyaMd,  mithpdkatkd-^)h^ih,  darogh,  kiab 
Falsetto,  s.  [Itoi.]  in  music,  a  feigned  voice— (angtt  shditre,  ntwdbhdbik  sioar  &uA«sfc— ilm*i- 

miiBiqf  mea,  ek  ban&f  hiif  Awkz  [bfttilsiz,  dagh4h&z,  (ha^,  farebC 

FalsiriCjS.  making  false,  drealing  falsely— mtt^yrffcrfri.  tuatyajnnak, .  fhak,  pratarafc— ju()il6o, 
Falsify,  V.  to  counterfeit,  to  telj  lies,  to  forge— mifAj^a  pramdn  klmithyd  kathd  kahan,  aiotyd* 

chdr  dwdrd  pl-amdn  k.  kritrim  bd-tulpita  fc.— jhuth^lna,  jh(i(hkahn&,  banftod,    taghuUubi  k. 
Falter,  vn»  to  hesitate  in  speech,  to  stammer- %9<fc;aM<ic  h,  atpathta  kathan,  totald'h,  thata* 

mata  ^Arfon— haki&n4,  luknatk.  zub&nlagnA,  hichkichftnA  [luknatdir,  haklidir,totU 

Faltering,  pa.  a.  stammering,  ^tVLinhWn^-'totald,  kashlabdditasptuhtakathak,  tkarthardniyd^' 
Fame,  *,  reputation,  renown,  repon^khydtitjasht  ndm,  j»ratu^;^,nifr— Dim,i8btihftr,QekD&* 

mi,  ja9,  shuhrat  *  [hiir 

Fa'med,  a.  renowned,  celebrated— JlcAj//ita,  pratiththita,  jashanoi,  pratiddkd-^nAmwv,  mash* 
Fa'meless^  a.  haying  no  fame,  not  known  abroad— apra«id<2/ki,  jtuhohin^  alcAyato^— gumn&m, 

anj&n,  nftmashhtfr 
Famiriar,  a.  affable,  free,  intimate—tfMpf,    wkuhil,  komal,  pranaffi,  ^ndAu,  anugata— ahl, 

halim,-  betakalluf,  milUjuU,  maliif,  mftnds,  rim  [habfb,  m&inf,  jinibf 

Famii'iar,  s.  an.intihiat4  acquaintance— 6anif/itt,  aakhd,  tukrid,  dldpita  byakti—doit,  AshoA, 
Familiar'ity,  s.  affableness,  easy  intercourse-^M^tMrffr,  rfMpttwa,  pranay,  dtap,  tauhdrdpa,banf 

i/fcuta— betakulluff,  irtib6t,  ikhtiidt,  ittih&d,  dosti 
Famii'iarize,  i?a.  to  habituate,  to  custom— tfcftilr  byaba^r  dwdrd  nirbhoyk.  stihabdt  dwdrd  sou* 

hdrdpajanmdna,  sadd  abhyds  kariyd  pafu  h, — ^khogar  k.  Adi  k.  sAdhnA,  rukh  d.  hilinA,  rabtf  k. 
Famiriarly,  ad.  intimately,  without  iQtmdMtj—sakhyitbhdbg,   bandhutwdHlpe,  pranaypdrbak,  . 

an4yas0— betakulluttna,  ishn&l  se,  khult  se  [taur  se,  ishn&i  o  effioacf  sa 

Fami'lie— en-famille.  [,mee{]  (Fr,)  in  ai  family  w^j^takhyabhdbe,  fiiIMranriip«— khwesh  ka 
Fam'ily,  s.  household ;  lineage,  tribe — parilidr,  tangsdr  ;  gotra,  kul,  Jdti,  brxagffca— gharbar, 

61  o  iyiil  ;  kh&ndftn,  nasi,  z&t  Takdl,  dubhukh.  manshf 

Fam'ine,  <.  want  of  sufficient  food,  dearth— ^Ueri/,  andhdr,  durhhikhyaf  mahdrghya-^qM, 
Fam'ish,  v.  to  starve,  to  die  of  hunger— a n/i^re  maran  bd  mdrati,  aHndbkdb€  naskia  h,  bd  k. 

— fiqon  y&  bhiikhoa  mam& 
Fa'mous,  a.  renowned,  noted— praii^fd^a,  khyfi^,  jashaswi^nAmU  n&mwar,  n&mdir,  masbhi&r 
Fa'-mously,  ad.  with  g^eat  renown— praxi^(2^n%)«,  /as/iaptfr&aii— shuhrat  se,  ndmwari  se 
Fan,  s.  an  instrument  to  blow  the  face ;  and  one  to  winnow  grain— ^ajan,  pdkhd ;  tdrpa,  kuU 

— I^ankhft,  paukhi ;  partf,  sdp 
Fanat'ic,  s.   an  enthusiast,  a  higoi-^dhamiflbUhaye    dtyantik    uttdhalnthUhia,   paramAtd- 

thrita  garter  aAitotsAt— majztib,  mut&ssib,   khaftii,  kbabta 
Fanat'ic,    Fanat'ical,  a,  wild  and  enthusiastic  in  opinions— a^tftseftofuSp^&ole  kana  maU  hya» 

gra,  anarthak  pratydthi,  a&tftefc^— mutHissib,  majzdb,  khabta 
Fanat'icism,  s.  wild    and  extravagant  notionB-^harmabuhaye  bhrdntif  aiambkab  pratydthd, 

abibek,  ugraUi;  mahodyam—tAssvib,  barirat-i-dfnf  [wahim,  waswisf;  gam&n| 

Fan'ciful,a.  whimsical,  strange— manoftfc,  a{}6Auf,  bhrafnt^anita,  ajar^rtha- khiy&li*  muta* 
Fan'cifully,  ad,  in  a  fanciful  manner— amii^fc  mdnaipiirbak,  aprakritamate,  mdnoiikr^pe-^ 

waawAs  se,  tawahhum  se,  khiy&l  se    ^ 
Fancy, s.  the  faculty  of  forming  images  in  the  mind, opinion,  notion,  taste,  whim— flianafiy 

mdnas,  matt,  anubhab,  ahurdg,  ^A«u— khiyil,  wnhm.  dhy&n,  tasdwar,  qiy&s,  lafaar 
Fan'cy,  v,  to  imagine  ;  to  like,  to  be  pleased  with— m4na<  k.  mant  k,  anurdg  k.  anumdn  bd 

antibhab  k.  bodh  k.  &^/a64san-^tasdwar  k.  j&nni,  atkalni  $  ji  duo^nd ;  chihni,  khush  b. 
Fanda'ngo,  s.  [Span.']  a  kind  of  verylively  dance— sat^  nritya  btsibcsfc— ek  taur  k4  ndch. 
'Fane,  s.  a  temple,  a  church-^debdlay,  bhajandlay,  matun'r— math,  man4hap,  girj&,  kalisa 
Fan  farbn,  5.  a  bully,  a  hector,  a  blusterer— <iami!^ajuA;ta  byakti,  bardi  kat$je,  mithyd  sdkasif 

spardAafcartff— kaliazan,  shekhibdz,  khudfarosh,  lifzan 
Fanfaronade, J.  a  bluster,  parade,  boast— damftfta,  sdAatprakith,  jdyfsdr,  dfWKAar,  bardi^ 

flialsdf— kallazanf,  Ufzani,  shekhl  [khua 

Fang,  s.  a  tusk,  a  claV  or  talon,  a  nail— (2anr«,  biihadanta,  thdhd,  nairfc— nab,  bir,  baUja,  od- 
Fang'ed,  pa.  [.]  having  fangs  or  claws- </antt,  friihadantx^  nakA  Mihtsh/a*^  dantaeU,  panjedir 
Fan'gle,  s.  a  siify  attempt,  a  trifliQg  scheme— mit^odyam,  tdmdnya  chuhtd,  tush^ha  proka- 

ran  i^aipaiM— n&k4rf  keshish,  adn&  saf  yd  fikr  Inumi 

Fan'gled,  a.  made  gaudy,  showy— cAitraMcAttra,  ikarakiyd,  chalak  6ttAuA/a— bharkflft,  a&hir- 
Fantaa'tic,  Fantas  tical,  a,  fanciful,  whimsical— ka/pt^a,  anarthak,  mdnatik,  fitfr,  iimMhal^ 

khiy&H,  tilismi,  wahmi,  behaqfqat,  laharf 
Fan'tasy,Faik'tasm,  «.  imagination,  humour— anarthak  mdnasi  mitkyd  kalpand,  oidraifintd, 

^heu,  akatmd  6o»nrf— khiyfti,  wahm,  lahar  '  [bahut 

Far,  a.  disunt,  remote ;  in  a  great  part— <2^,  dUratthita,  imtar ;  adhik,  ati— ddr,  baid ;  aydda^- 
Farce,  s.  a  dramatic  composition— p<mftd(gka,<«ra  ndtak,  hdgyotpddak  kdbya  bdjdtrd  bd  tang 

6uAe<h— ndtak,  bhand&i,  sawing,  pekhni 
Faf  cical,  a.  belonging  to  farce^  droll— pfirfrokto  ndfak  tambandhiya,  hdsyajanak,  roiajukta, 

kautuk  6t«AuA^a— latalll,  Umdsha&mez,  tabassnmdwar  fkh&risb 

Far'cy,  s.  a  disease  of  horses,  a  mange— gAo.^aker  ek  prakdr  kushtharog-^ghofe  ki  ek  bintdrf, , 
Far'del»  i>  a  little  pack,  a  bundle— puiinda,  khyudra  mot,  6o;A<i— chho^d^  basU  y&  moib ' 


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PAR  (      1^      )  PAT 

Fare, «.  food ;  price  of  passage  in  a  vehicle  by  land  or  by  wiier-^khndyadrabya,  dliar  ;  jal 

hd  $i%al  patke  gamane  jdn  hd   hdhaiiddir  bhdrd — khor&k  ;  khushki  y6  tari  ki  rih    meft  ]Aae 

ke  Uye  marakab  k&  fcir&ya  [-«hoD&,  rahn&,  chalnd,  guzarn^ 

Fare,  vn.  to  be  in  a  good  or  bad  state,  to  happen — Jiuon,  chaJan,  gati  k.  dashdpanna  h.  ghalan 
Farewell,  ad.  the  parting  compliment,  2iA\e\x—prasthdn  kdlin  shishldehdr  bd  prandmddi/bi- 

<i%— alwida,  KhudU  hi6z,  Allah  beli,  jnubirakb&d 
Fa'rfetched,  a- [.•]  brought  from  places  distant;  elaborately  strained,  unnatural— durhaitc 

dnita  ;  bahu  parishram  piirbak  kalpitu,  kashta  kariy^  utpanna   bd  prcuangita^  asambhab, 

amipajukta—ddr  se  l&y&  hAi  i  mihnat  o  taradud  se  nik^li  hii&,  baidulfahm,  ou&mundsib 
Farina'ceous,  a.  f-.  .sfcitsj' consisting  of  meal  ot  ^onv-r-godhurnddi  churnabatt   tadgunbish- 

t»fe/a,  ff/rifcat— fit^sA,  dined^r  .  ■>  [chak,  mazrd,  khet,  Ulluqa,  ij^ira 

Farm,  s.  land  occuiMed  by  a  farmer— fotrf  bhiimi,  chasha  bhtimi,  prajdke  bhdrd  deoyd  bh^mi— 
Farm'er,  s.  one  who  cultivates  land— KrM^tait,c/iasAi,  bhumijibi,  bhumir  bhdird  dey  je — kis&n, 

chisi,  lamindfir,  zaminka  thlked4r  [bahutd6r 

Far'most,  o.  most  remote  or    distant— sarftrtpcHvrf  durasthita,    atyantar — ab&d,    k4leko^ou,> 
Farra^ginous,  a.  [.rai^«-e.]  made  pf  different  ingredients— &i/iudro6yet«  nirmita  bd^  mishritaf 

ndnd  drabyaglmtita—zq'ifivtx  chizou  se  murakkab 
Farra'go,  s.  a  confused  medley — bahumishra,  ndnd  drabyer  mis^ra-^majmda.  pachmel 
Far'rier,  s,  one  vfho  shoes  or    cures  horses^ashwahaidya,    ndlband — nalband,   salotari 
•   Far'row,  s.  a  litter  of  pigs — va.  to  bring  forth  pigs — shiikar  shdbdk  samuha — va.  shikarer  bach- 

did  .prasab  k.  shtikarir  praaab  ft.— snar  k&  jhol — va.  sdar  k&  bachcha  jann^  [peshtar,  aur  6jge 
Far'ther,  a.  being  at  a  greater  distance-r-aro  diir^  adhik  diirastha,  diiratara,  dfo  dge — ddrtar, 
Far'ther,  va.  to  promote,  to  facilitate— fearatki,  sugam  k.  anuktU  h.  abhiprdy  sddhane  upakdx 

It.  cW&ina— barhAn^,  pushtid.  taqwiyatk.chaUnft'  ^  rtisparbhi,  ispar 

Far'thermore,  ad.  besides,  moreover — dro^  etadbhinna,  adhikdntaf  ap<^r — al&vra,  siwae  iske, 
Far'thest,  a.  most,  remote — sarbdpekhyd    diirasthitaj  sakal  haite  dUraitha,    atyantar — dur- 

tarfn,  ab^d,  sab  se  ddr  [ndmak  mudrdr  chaturthdngsha — p^ni  k^   chautb&    bissa 

Far 'thing,  s.  the  fourth  of  a  penny — kh-ifudra  tdmra  mudr/i  bisheshf  arthdt  Inglamliya  petit 
Fas'cinate,  ««.  to  charm,  enchant,  bevnitch- mo/iita  fc.  mantra  dwdrd  moha  janmdna,  gun  bd 

kuhak  k.mantrapdtke  lufshi  /caran— farefta  k.  j&du  k.  afsnn  k.  mantarchaUii^  [sdn,  sihr,  ton^ 
Fascination,  s.  a  charrining  or  bewitching— fcuftair,   mantrapdth.,  moha^  bashikaran — j4dii,  af- 
Fasci'ne,  «.  a  fagot  or  hiv'm—kdshthe^  dii  bd  6oj/irt— lakjri  ki  &iiti  y&  bojh 
Fas'cinous,  a,  acting  by  enchantment— mo/irtjanafc,  |funafe<£ri— sihrk^r,  jadngar 
Fash'ion,  s.  form,  custom,  mode,  sort— -dhdrd/ritU  davit  d/wzp.  prafc^r,  jati— daul,  shakl, 

rasm,  raw^j,  dastilr,  waza,  taur  [dhap  fc.— banin^,  |;afb*n&,  dhUni,  daul  y&  dhab  bandail 
Fash'ion,  va,  to  form,  mould,  cast  to  a  shape— gajftdn,  nhmdn  k. '  chhdnch  k.  chhajtche  pheUn, 
Fash'ionable,  a*  being  according  to  the  fashion— rity^rmsart,  byabahdrsiddha,  chalita,  dUuird- 

Tiuj^yt— r&ij,  muRiwaji,  rasmi,  phalni  .  [muw^fiq,  chalan  o  raw&j  ke  rout&biq 

Fash 'ionably,  ad.  according  to  the  fashion — rityanusdre,  ritikrame,    chalanmate—dast^Tlie 
Fash'ioned,  pa.  [. .]  formed,  moulded,  shaped— fatftito,  nirmita^ckhduche pheld,  dkdrbiskisAta 

— garh&  h(id,  banay&gayi,  'daul  o  shakl  bfindh&  gay4  l^roza  r. 

Fast,  vn;  to  abstain  from  food — andhdri  thdkan,  upabas  i&,— f^qakashi  k.  langhan  k»  up&s  k. 
Fast,  5.  absttnrence  from  food — andhdr,  upa6ds— f&qa,  ilp&s,  langhan,  roza,  bart  » 

Fast,  a,  firm,  fixed,  sure ;  rapid,  swift— drirfeo,  stkir,  shakta,  subaddha,  nishchit ;   begagdmi— 

mazbtit,  mustahkam.  ustw&r,  q&im,  atal;  |ald,  tez 
Fast'en,  va.  [fas-m']  to  make  firm  or  tight,  to  secure— 5a(fd/ia  k,  shakta  kariya  bd^dhan,  dufan, 

drirha  k.  alar  k, — ^masb6tk.  ustw^r  b&ndhn&,  kasn^^  atal  k.  mustahkum  k.  [tahkam  k.  w. 
*Fast'ener,  s.one  that  makes  fast  or  firoi-^addhakartdf  shakta  kare  je^h&ndhne  w.  mus- 
Fast^handed,  a*  covetous,  clo&^—b^ayakuntha,  kripan,  addtdy  hdtkashd — tang  dil,  mamsik 
Fastid'ious,  a. 'over  nice,   squeamish — nyakkdr  bishishtaf  subhoktdf    du8toshyar-nakcha:fh6.t 

mink  miz&j,  khushdimig,  khush  khor&k  r^iltl,  istihkdm  ;  gafb,  qala 

Fast'ness,  <«  firmness ;  a  strqng  ioit^drirhabhdbf  shaktatd ;  durgot  a^amya  sthdn,  gar — maz- 
Fas'tuous,  a.  [^.tshu-'us]  proud,  haughty-^ftanAdrt,  <2arpa6u/usA/a— mytakabbir,  magfirtir 
Fat,  a.  p)ump,  gross,  greasy  ;  dull— mofd,  rhishfapushtai  sthWf  mdngsdla;  jarabuddhi — ^mot£, 

farbih,  jasfm;  gaodf,  ahmaq 
Fat,  s.  the  oily  part  of  animal  bodies— '6asd,  mdngsa  tat/,  med — charbi,  chikn&l,  raughau 
Fat^"  V.  tb  make  fat,  to  fatten,   to  grow  fat — mold  k.  pushia  k.^sthUl  k.  rhishtapushla  K— 

matd  k.  farbih  k.  y&  h.  mo(iy&nd 
Fa'tal,  a.'dekdiy,  mortal,  destructive ;  inevitable-^an^aA,  id,nghdtikf  ndshak ;  adrishld^hini 

nirHpitaf  anib4rjya—q6,t\\t  ipuhlik  ;  badd,  muqaddar  *      {md7t£  j«— jabri,  q&il-i-taqdir 

Fa'talist,  one  who  maintains  that  all  things  happen  by  inevitable  necessity— adriift^adddi,  kapdl 
Fata'lity,  s.  (decree  of  fate,  invincible  necessity — adrishtaf  kapdl,  bhdgya,  daibddhinatd,  daiba- 

^fta^and^taqdfr,  qaz&,  sarnawisht,  qismat  [fand^am^ -muhlikina;  taqdiran,   qazdan 

.  Fa'tally,  ad.  mortally  ;  neceasaxiii'^sdnghdtikrupey  prachandariipe ;  adrishtddhine,daibagha' 
Fate,  s.  destiny  ;  death,  destruction  ;  event— pr<i/ttan,  adrishta  ',  sanghdr,  mrityu.  i  daibagha' 
■.land — taqdfr,  qismat,  qaza  o  qadr;  maut,  binds;  hddisa 

Fa'ted,  a.  destined,  decreed  by  (dit^-^adrishtddhin,  prdktane  likhita,  kapdUr  bi$kay^-muqad' 

^  dar.  badd,  qismat  meu  likhd  h6d  [pdlak — bdp,  pidar ;  dbd  o  ajdiid ;    murabbf 

J^ather,  «-.  a  male  parent ;  an  aucester ;  a  protectpr— /anaft,  pitd ;  pHrba  bd  ddi  parusk ;  prati^ 

Fa'ther,  va.  to  adopt  as  a  cfiild,  to  adopt  as  one's  own-^noshyaputra  kariyd  rdkhan,  pifdr 

nydy  pratipdlanddi  fc.— mutabannd  k.  le  pdlnd,  bdp  kahldnd . 
Fa'therhood,  s.  the  state  of  being  a  father— janalcatfoa,pttrtpad—abdvFaty  pidari     [khusr,  susrd. 
Fa'ther-in-law,  s.  the  father  of  one's  husband  or  y^HQ—shwashXir,  patir  Ifimbd  slrir  pitd— ^sus'ar,  * 


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PAT  '      (      193      )  PEA 

F&'tWIess,  a.  having  no  father^ pttn/ttn,  aiultfe~4>epidar,  yatfm  [s4,  ptdar&oa,  pidarf 

Fa'riierly,  a.  like  or  becoming  a  father — pitribat,  fitkr  nydy,  pitdr  tulya  mehajukta—hAp  kk 
Fath'om.  s. six  feet;  compass,  penetration — bdnumdp,  bydm ;  parimdn,prabeskan^chk\'  h6th 
kf  n^p,  bim ;  m&p,  rasdi  [jya  niriipan—m&pnA,  th&h  1.  tale  men  pahtfnchnu 

Farii'ora,  va.  to  compass,  to  penetrate  to  the  bottom — mdpan,  parimdn  k.  tkdi  laon,  gdmbhir- 
Fath'omless,  a.  bottomless — atalasparshOf  agddh,gabhir — ath&n,  beth4h/am1q. 
Fatiferons,  a,  deadly,  mortal— sdnghdtik,  mrityukar — qdtil,  muhlik  [mihnat 

Fati'gue^  s,  [ .  te«jr]  great  weariness,  ioi\—parishram,  atishdyayds,  kldnti  -  thakdf ,  mindagi,  susti„ 
♦Fati'gue,  va,  l6  tire,  to  weary  to  excess—Ac^itto  fc.  pariihdntak,  parishrame  khyiv  k, — m6nda 
k.  tbak^oA,  chahaind  [kA  charbd&r  motA  bachcha 

Falling,  «.  a  young  animal  fed  fat  for  the  slaughter— rfcufc/apusfe/a  paihu  sfe46aft4di— jAnwar, 
Fat'ness,  s.  corpulence,  fleshiness,  unctuousness ;    fertility— sefci$/<itwa,  moldi,  mdngsdtatwa, 

med  bd  tailatkshishtatd;  urbardi — motAf,  ferhihi,  ja^mat,  charbdArl ;  m^mdrl,  sansgarf 
Fat'ten,  ».  to  make  flesljy,  to  grow  f^t—bahuhhakhyane  rki^fa  pushta  k.  bd  h.  tthiH  bd  tirbatd 
k.  moid  k.  bd  h,—nio\k  k.  phdl&ni,   fatbih  h.  mo^Anii  [himAqat,  s&d^laubi 

Fatuity,  s.  foolishness,  weakness  of  inteUect—miirkhatd,  nirbuddhi,  bvddmr  bailakhyanya — 
Fat'uous.a.  [fatsh-u-us]  foolish^  weak,  silly — nirbodh,pdgal,  mt^rHa— ahmaq,  p^gal,  s4d6lauh 
Favil'louB,  a.  consisting  of  ashes— 6^tnamay,  chhdi  mdtra—khAki,  r&kh  kd,  kh&kpur 
Faalt,  s.  a  defect,  failing,  mistadie,  offence -tru<i,  dosh,  chukt  bhram,  apurddh^  p4p  — aib,  taq- 

sir,  quttir, ghalatf ,  chuk,  jurm,  p&p 
Fault'er,  s.  an  offender,  a  defaulter— ajw>r4<ihf,  W«fc<,  tnt/ife^rt— mujrim,  khat&gar,  taqsfrw6r 
Fault'ly,  ad.  not  rightly,  blameably — doshpHrbak,   anupajukta  mate,  cAufce— ghati  se,  khatin, 

taqsf  rw&rf  se 
Fault'less,  a.  free  from  fault,  crime,  or  defect— «trap«rrfdfct,  nishpdpi,  nirbhult  shuddha,  nish- 
chhidra-^lAiXiTm,  betaqslr,  nirdokhi,  beaib,  sahih  [aibf,  burd 

Fault'y,  a.  guilty  of  a  fai^lt,  defective — sadosh,  ashuddha,  anvttam — qusurw&r,  taqsirmand. 
Faun,  s.  a  kind  of  sylvan  deity— fca/pita  banadebatd  bishesh—ek  jangali  deot^ 
Fau'nic,  a.  wild*,  rustic,  rnde— fcani/<i,  grdmya,  as/»isfc/a— jangali,  gaQwAr(i,  wahshf 
Favour,  v(i.  to  regard  with^  kindness,  support,  assist — ahugraha  k.  pratip'dlan  k.  «po/c/ir  k.— 

mihrb^nf  k.  parwarish  k.  madad  k.  ihs&n  k. 
Favour,  s.  kind  regard,  support ;  lenity;  a  gift — antigraha,  dayd,  idhdjya,  upakdr  ]  khyamd; 

ddn,  pradan— mihrb^ni,  tawajjuh,  shafaqat,  parvvarish  ;  mu4f ;  in&yat 
Favourable,  a.  kind,  propitious  to  success— anufcti/,  anugrdkak,  prasanna,  itpakdrak,  bhdla, 

upajukta,  siddhUddhak—nnhrh&n,  madadg^r,  bihtar,  mundsib,  laiq 

Fa'voutably,  ad.  with  kindness  or  htyonr—anugrahapfirbak,  sneha  hd  dayd  krnme — shafaqat  se, 

mihrb^ni  se    [fcurtlp  ;  anugrlhiia,daydiprdpta—ky^(i\i  jk  bad  s(irat^  mihrbant  k.   h  .malfnntio 

Fa' vbured,  pa.  a. [..J  featured  well   or  ill;  regarded  with  kindness   or  partiality— swrtip  6ri 

FaVourite,  ».  a  particular  friend— pnyajxitra,  snehapdira,  satigi,  mifra— azfz,  kh4tirkhw<ih, 

dilpasand,  mus&hib,  dost  [nal 

Fau'cet,  s.  a  small  pi^  (or  a  htLtrei'-'madyadhdlihdr  hhyudra  nai  bd  chunei   bishesh —pipA  k4 

Fawn,  vfi.  to  cringe  or  Batter  servilely— apalkm/i/artipe  updsand  k.  swdrthe  parer  ^ebd  k. — 

chd^ldsf  It.  khfiyabarddrik.  ghighiyAni  [sh^madiya, 

Fawn'ing,^a.  cringing,  flattering— stii&afe,  updsak,  dgydnkdri-^chdipXm,  kh&yabard&r,  khu» 

Fa^,  5-  a  fairy,  an  elf;  faith — pari ;  pratyay^  shraddhd — pari,  jiun  ;  imfin,  yaqida 

Fe  alty,  s.  [. . .]  homage,  fidelity,  loyalty— pra6htt6/ia<rti,  dgydndkinatd,  onurdg — waf^drfrl, 

farro^nbarddri,  it^at 

Fear,  s,  apprehension  of  evil ;  reverence — bhay^   bhdband,  trds,  shankd ;  <£<far— khauf,  dar, 

dahshat,  haul ;  t^zim,  ikr&m  '  \'  t<^hshat  kh^nft^  andeshandk  h. 

Fear,  v.  to  dread,  be  afraid  of,  to  be  anxious — bhay  k.  daran,  udbigna  h.  chintita  h. — darn4, 

Fear'ful,  a.  timorous,  afraid;    awful — bhiru,  trasta,  bhayajnkta ;    bhaydnak — dahshatzada,' 

t&rsdn,  dar&wnd  ;  baulnik,  muhfb 
Fear'fully,'ad.  with  fear,  timorously — bhaypiirbak,  sashankdy -^dzhshdit  se,  nftmardl  se         [di 
Fear'fiilness,  s.  fear^  timorousness  -  6/it rutrS,  trds,  6/>ayrinakafwa— dar,dahshat,buzdili,  ndmar- 
Fear'less,  a.  free  from  fear,  undaunt^— nifft/tny,  sdhasi,  nihshanka—hehkk,  nidar,   bekhauf, 
bimnaatwar  fkijogat 

Feasibirity,  «  .practicability- st(ic2/ti  sddhyatd,  sambhabaniyatwa,  pdtjyatd^honh&ri,  banne  ^ 
Feas'ible,  a.  practicable}  that  can  be  per foi med —5am6/ia6aNi2^a,p<i£r;ya,  sddhya — hooh^r,  mum- 
kin,  shudani  '  .  [m6ni 
Fdast,  s.  a  sumptuous  entertainment — fnahot$ab,bhoj,  parba,  phaldhdr—iiyAftit,  dftwat,  mih- 
Feast,  va.  to  eat  or  entertain  sumptuously — uttam  dhdi-  k.  bhoj  A,  mahotsab  k.—khAnk  yk 
ziy&fat  k.  [amal,  kartab,  ihuhim,  }\iTkt 
Feat,  s.  an  action,  deed,  exploit— Vrifa  karma,  kdrjya,  kriyd,  adbhut  bydpdr,  sdhas— kkm,  kfir, 
Feat,  a.  neSit ;  quick,  ready— lif tarn  ;  chdldk,  nipun,  prastut,  »atarfco=^suthr6,  p4kfza  ;  chk- 

Mk,  mustaidd,  taiy&r  ,  [par,  pakhn&  - 

Fea  ther,  s.  a  plume,  that  which  forms  the  covering  of  (ow\s—pdlakh,  pdkhya,  dend,  pdkhd^ 
Fea'ther,  v.  to  cover  with  plumage — pdkhd  uthun  i  pdkh4  diyd  sdjdna,  pmakkdbrita  k, — par 

Qtkaln^;  par  «e.8ai&n6  y&  dbdinpn^ 
Feather-bed,  s.  i)ed  stuffed  with  feathers — pdkhand  purita  bichhdnd—piLT  kk  bichhaund 
Fea'ttieied,  a.  [..]  clothed  with  feathery— pafc/r|^6i^i5/t/a,  pdkhdjukta--p2LTd&r,  pakhnfd^r 
Fea'thefless,  a.  destitute   of  feathers— n/ang-a,  pafcfcj/afci/i,  nis/ip<t/afcfe— bepar  o  b6l,  mundd, 

parka^^  ♦  fti  so,  cliJiUki  se 

Feat' ly,  ad.  neatly,  nrnWytTeA^ily—tUtamrnpefdakhyntdpurbaky  sv/faric— suihrAi  se,  chus- 


Digitized  by.VjOOQlC 


FEA  (      194      )  FEL 

\         •   • 
^eat'ure,  s.  [,t$kur9]  thefonn  of  the  face  ;  tiiigle  V\neiinient'^aul,mukh,rHlp,  dk4r;  mukh^ 

kona  ek  anga^sUKkl,  Daqsba,  rukh/dh&Qcka,  kbat  o  kh6l ;  chihre  k&  ek  hissa  [uA  ;  mftrni 
Feaze,  va.to  untwist  a  rope ;  to  beat^-dartr  pdk  khulan ;  prahdr  Jtc^ratsi  kl  maror  yk  bal  kbol- 
Feb'rifage,  s.  a  medicine  to  cu^e  fev  tr'-^jwaraghna,  jwetrandshak  au$hadk-^tai!^  ki  daw^, 

tapmir  {siib,  tapni«t>atf 

Fe'brile,  a.  [Mil]  partaking  of  feirer— MJtD^r,  jwnrasiichak,  jwaraghalit—Xap&vaeZt  tapman- 
Feb'ruary, ».  the  second  month  of  the  year— Itiropfya  saner  dwitiya  M*— Angrizi  »4l   ki 

du«r6  mahini  •  -  [M«^^— f«&tiha.  nay&x 

Februa'tion, «.  a  sacriBcfe,  &c.  for  the  dead—mrtto  byaktir  uideths  jagyau  hd  antyeshpi  kriyd 
Fec'ulence,  j.  foul  matter  in  liquors — gdd^  mald^  ihifd — gAd,  mail,  dura,  kudnrat 
Feculent,  a.  foul,  muddy,  full  of  dregs— Mima/,  gddbukUhta,  sMM*»oy— in&ila,  purkad^rat, 

g6dh  y&  sftliA  w&14,  durdd&r  v  [phalphdlAwar,    baromand,  'sans^r 

Fecu'nd,  a.  fruitful,  product! ve~]9%a2otp<i({afe,  vhalahdnf  phalabati,  gaphal,  urfrar4— muemir, 
Fecunda'tion,  5.  act«  of  making'fruitful-— sapAai  Hnraiif  shukraprakhyep,  urbard  karan,  tdpatyd 

karan.garhhotpddttn — baromandgari,  musmirsizf,  saQsgan  [Awari,  baromandf 

Fecund'ity,  j.  fruitfulness,  productiveness— urfrurtl  bhdb,  phalahattdt  phalajanakatwa'^\Mt' 
Fed,  pr«t.  and  pa.  of  to  feed.-^hu'ita,  dhdrprdpta,  pothd — khiliiyi  hiU,  khor&nida,  parwarda 
Fedieral,  a.  pertaining    to  a  league — niyam  tambandhiyat    $andhibishayak,    niyamghatUa^ 

a<|dmansdD,  shani,  qar&ri 
Fed  erary,  s,  a  confederate/an  accomplice — sdthi,  ekpardmarshi,  Mn^^t—sharfk.  bhedi.   B&thi 
Fee,  va.  to  retain  "by  a  fee,  engage ;  bribe— freton  diydrdkhan,  pdritoshik  bd  dakhyind  deon;  ut- 

koch  deon^^ixoAm  ke  hkh  men  age  rdpiya  dekar  mashgh61  k.  ajuri  d.  rishwat  a. 
Fee,s.  a  reward,  perquisite ;  perpetual  right — betan,  pdritoihik ;  adhikdr,  swdmitwa,  twatwa, 

— iwaz,  ajr,  mihnat&na,  rustim  ;  haqo,  istibqiq  [naqth  ^hista,  dhimi 

Fee'ble,  a.  very  weak*,  infirm,  slow — Jchyin,  klUhta,  durbal,  asatwar—uktxwAu  ;   kamzor, 
Fee'bled^  pa.,enfeebled,  made  weak— jima,  nistej,  khyin,  hat'ahal—t^Uf  naqib,  nirbal 
Fee'bleness,  I.  weakness,  iofirmity-^<faur6a<ya,  jirnaU,  tejorhdi^tutit  naq&hat,    D&tawlin( 
Feed,  v,A.o  supply  with  food,  to  cherish— aAdr  nirbdha  k.  po$han,pdlan  k,pratipalan  fc. — khu- 

rik  d.  kbiUni,  parwarish  k.  pAlnA  [ri,  charii,  sabz,  dkm 

Feed,  i.  food^  meat,  pasture— d/uir,  khddya  drahya,  hlu*j\mer  sdmaeri,  ghdsddi—khnri.k,  nahi- 
Feed'er,  5.  one  that  feeds,  one  that  fatten  s  cattle— pratip'iiiait,  poihak,  dhdr  nirbd}iakartd^  pa' 

shupdlak^khiltkQt  w.  charw&h&,  j&owarparwar 
Feel,  V.  to  perceive  by  the  touch,  to  know  ;  to  try,  to  sound— jparsfta  k,  chhunan,  bodh  k, 
•    $dn  k,  jdnan  ;  parikhyd  k,  tattwdnusandhdn  Ic.— chh6n&,  lams  k.  m&16m  k,  jann&,  &zro4n6 
Feel,  s.  sense  or  act  of  i>ercf  ption,  touch — sdn,  twajgydnu  spars&d^ihsis,  hiss,  lams,  l&misa 
Feel'ing,  s,  touch ;  sensibility,  tenderness — spanhaSmh,  sdr^tdn;  mdyd,  d'ayd,  sneAa— l&misa, 

hiss  [  TTqqat,  di\fioai,  py4r  *  »  [dilsozi  se 

Feel'iOgly,  ad.  with  sensibility,  tenderly — mekapHrbak,   (2ay(ifcram«— riqqat    se,  mAy&    yft 
Fe^t,  f,  the  plural  of  (oot—pdd  shabder  bohufracAan— aqd&m,  p^Qoa,  pairoa 
Feign^  v*  [f*ift4]  to  invent,  dissemble^Aoipan^  k»  mithyd  rachand  k-  chJ^aland  k»  phdki  d, — i}6d 

k.  banifii,  iktitirft  k.  bahdna  k.  maker  k.  fta,  bfia  k.  h.  makar  k.  b. 

*Feigia'ed,  pa<  [-]  pretended,  dissembled— ka/ptto,  mitkyd,  gttpfa, cMa£«katAita— majfrz,  sikh- 
TmnU  it  a  falie  iliow,  pretence— c/^/an<i,  phdki,  chhadmaheshf  kdptya,  pratdrand — hila,  ba- 

h&aa,  dekh^wa^  dhokhft  [huls&nft,  khush  k.  mubdrakb&d  d.  y6  kbanft 

Feli'citate,  va.  to  make  happy,  congratulate^^Ofianciita  k.  mangaldeharan  k,  mangalabdd  k.— 
Felicita'tion,s.  congratulation,  kind  wish— mafi;a<a6<i</,  mangalechehhd,  tnangala  gkatandy 

6afK2an4— mubArakb&d,  du6-i-khair,  mub&rak  khiwdht  [sukh,  farhat,  barakat 

Feli'city,  s.  bliss,  happiness,  blessedness — dnanda,  luhh,  mahdlhdd,  kuj^ni— khush i.  khurrami, 
Fe'line,  a.  pertaining  to  c|its  and  their  kind— 6ir4/  tamhandhiya,  6inii  jattya— gurba  manaiib, 

billi  kii  s&  [cAarma— sangdil,  kb6nkh'w4r,  z&lim,  bedaregh,  ka^ar— j.  kh&l,  cbamfi 

Fell,  a.  fierce,  cruel,  savage— «.  a  h\de— Atngfrafc,  krUr,  nirday,  banyat  atabhya-^t.  pathur 
Fell,  va.  to  strike  or  cot  down,  to  causeto  fall— m4rty4  j)^2an,  kdfiyd  phelan,  chhBdan,  dthtdan 

dwtfrtf  p4fiy4p^(afi— k&tdaln&,  kAjgirinU,  k&(  d.  girinU,  d&ln& 
Fell'monger,  c.  a  dealer  in  biidet  or  skms- paxAttr  ekartna  byabasdyi  bd  6i/rret(i— chirmfarosh, 

chamir  [k&  gber  y&  halqa 

Fel'loe,  t.  [Jo]  the  circumference  of  a  wheel— M<iMr  pan'dAi  M  ^r»  ehakrer  gher — chakkar 
Fel'low,  s.  an  associate  or  e^ual ;  a  nian,  in  contempt— «a6AastAa«  »dthi,  satigi;  amuk  6e/a— 

hamchashro,  s6thf,  sA^hi ;  mardak  ^ 

Fel'low,  V.  to  match,  pair,  suit,  fit— jot  bdj&r  diyd  sangjukta  k.  mildivd  d.jord  ldgdiia,wmaiU' 
'    lya  k,  ihjk  A.— barftbaf  k.  mus&vi  k.jof  ya  jo(  lagike  milani,  thjk  h.         *      - 
Fellowship,  f.  society,  intercourse,  connection ;  station.in  a  college  or  university— xan^sor^a, 

dldp,  snmabhibydhdr,  sangitd  ;   bishesh  tampraddym'  s<fiitpra^ytkatioa— suhbat,  uns,  muwi- 

faqat,  ikhtii&t,  mel ;  kisi  firqe  mea  ki  sharikat  fktahi 

Felo-de-se,  s.  a  self-murderer  ;  a  Buicide-^dtfnaghdti  ;    nijt  prdtumdih — qitil-i-nafs  ;    khad- 
Fel'on,  5.  one  guiity  of  felony ;   a  painful  tumor    or    whitlow— ma^iipritaM,   mahdpdrddki  ; 

nakhskUl,  dngulhdrd — ^mujrim,  taqsirw&i:,  mahA  apridbf^  gunihgir  ;  chhilauft 
Felo'nious,  a.  malignant,  (Staining  felopy— fwipu^iAa,  mahdparddh  buhishia,  kr^— lubdn, 

jurmi,  pur  sharr  o  gun&h 
Felo'niously,  od.  in  a  felonious  inAJijker^'mdhdparddh]^bak,  attdusk|anuUe— ehariratan,  b&- 

badz&tf,  fifisid&na    '  [azim,  mah&pip 

Felony,  f .  a  capital  crime— ^ma&dpar^dA,  mahdpatak,  attdui&kn'yd— ^un&h-i-kabira,  jurm-i- 
Felt,va.  to  unite  without  weaving— fMssAttrtom  bd  dQiA  ddbrni  iatiyd -jarita  k.— paahmy< 

leshe  ko  baghair  binaekt  dAbke  k«pr6  U  bftii&ii& 


Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


fKIr  (      195      )  FJER 

F«Vti «.  cloth  or  liat  made  of  wool  without  weavio^— d<l6an  dwdrd  jarita  pashur  hmamaf 
baitrattannirmita  iupi  bi  mastak  tichehhddan-'kisi  kh&ss  pashm  ko  d&bke  bao&yft  hdA 
kapri  yA  topi  fjam&nA 

fel'tre,  »«.  [.  t«r]  to  clot  together  like  felt— hmddi  ddbiyd  jarita  k. — pashm  w.  g.  ko  d&bire 
eluc'ca,  s.  a  smaUopeo  boat  with  six  ozn-^ckhay  ddufjuktanaukd  bishesh^fnlk,  chfaah  diUid- 

will  kishti  kf  ek  qism  .  ^ 

Fe'male,  Fem'inine^a.  not  ^roascvltae,  soft,  effeminate^  tender,  delicate — meyd,  meni,  stri, 

Mpungtakt  komal,  stribat,  bhiru—m^dA,  m&dfn,muUim,  n&mard,n^zuk,  namkfn,  bozdil 
Female.  Fem'inine,  •»  one  of  the  sex  that  brings  forth,  young— stn,   striiok,  meuit  strijdti, 

prasiitirii—htTi,  zan,  bachcha  ^anoew^li  [ayrat,  gharni,  shauhard&r 

Fem'e-Cflvert,  «.  [fern.,]  a  married  woman— WWAitri  strilok,  urhd,  patibftti-^bjihiUi 
Feminal'ity,  s.female  naturer^itn'twa,  strt  dharma^  stri  swabhdb — aurati^zanini  khAsiyat  o  sfrat 
Femo'ral,  a. 'belonging  to  the  ihigh—urudesh  bdjanghd  sambatidhiya,  urudeshasthita—iaaghi, 

rilif 
Fea,  s.  a  marshy  bogf  morass — jald,jalapldbit$  bhUmitjhil,  J0/-~da]dal,  jhibar,  maf6,  dhasan 
Fence,  s.  a  wall,  hedge  or  other  structure  to  guard  land  from  cattle— tef,   befd,  glUrd,  -f^fi, 

drdl,  dfak — muhfifazat,  ih&t^,  \i\ti,  6r,  o\,  buchio,  d-iw&r 
Fence,  v.  to  inclose,  to  guard  ;  to  use  the  foil  scientifically ;  to  act  on  the  defensive-'^rvi.M 

fkerd  hdudhan,  rakhyita  k.  astra  kheld  abhyds  k.  swarakhyandrihe  ih€ttru  nibdrau  i^.— 

ih&ta  ban4n&,  bach^ni;    hatiyArbdzi  k, ;  apne  bachdo  ke  liyedushman  ko  rokni 
Fen'cer,  s.  one  who  teaches  or  practices  fencing — attra  kkeldbkyasif  astra  bidyd  shikhyd^ 

kartd — hatiy^rbtlz,  hatiy&rb^Zi  sikhAne  w. 
Fen'cible,  a.  capable  of  defence— rafc/tyotitya—bach&ne  ke  qdbil 
Fen 'cipg,  s.  materials  for  fences ;  use  of  the  foil — gherd  nirmdndrtha  kdshfha  bd  kdfd 4aladi ; 

astra  l^heldfja^likrird — s^mdn-i-ih&tabandi ;  hatiyirb^zi 
Fend,  v.  to  keep  ofT,  to*  shut  out ;  to  dispute— m64ran,  dUr  k.  <it2t*e  rdkhan^  abarodJh  k,  bdk^ 
■     birodh  /:.— roauq6fr.  dur  r.  t^Ind,  roknft,  dfnft  ;  bahsk. 
Fend'er,.s.  that  which  defends,  as  against  coals  of  fire— jiDaian to  angdrddi  nibdrandrthe  lohdr 

pdfd  bd  gherd  bishesh—if,  Atashkhine  ke  s&mne  ki  if       ^ 
Fen'ny,  a.  marshy,  boggy,  growing  in  fens— ja/uya,ja^Mfeta,JaM;a,  ialtalyd^dsddaM 
Fee  dal,  a  r/M-da^j  held  from  another — bisheth  nirbandha  kratM  adhikrita  (b^iimyddi,)pra'- 

6A u '6/ia/cti  pone  prdptft— jigir,  zamfn-i<  maurdsf 
*F6oMary,  <.  one  who  holds  an  estate  under  tenure  of  service.  &c.  to  a  superior    lord — prabhu 

bhaktirnirbandhakrame  bhumyddiukdri,  bhiipatirprasad  dwdrd  bh^miprdptabydkti-^}igir64it 
Feoff,  va,  \fef\  to  invest  with  right,  to  put  in  possession— fr^ttmi  ddn  k,  bkdmi  khan4tr  swatwa 

bd  adhikdr  d.— j&gir^d.  zamin  kd  mustahaqq  yk  mutasarrif  k.     ' 
*Feoire'e,  s.  one  vested  with  the^fee  of  land— 6/t<2patir   prasdd.  dwdrd  bhUmyadhikdra  prdpta\ 

bhiisiwatwa  bhogi^i&gird&r,  bidshfth  ki  in&yati  zamin  ki  mutasarrif  f  dakh]  dildne  w. 

^FeoflTer,  s  one  who  grants  a  fee  of  lands— ^u(/4nafc(^ta,  bhukti  d4t4—j6gfrbakhsh,khirAj  k4 
*Feoir ment.  s.  act  of  enfeoffing  or  granting  a  fee— 6&<2<24n,  bhUtni  khan4ir  sioatwa  ddn— pa(td- 

dibi,  jAgirbakhshi 
Fera'city,  s.  fruitfulness,  feHiViiy—phalabattd,  fapha2at«0a,nr2MzrattDa— baromandf,  sausgari 
Fe'ral,  a.  mournful,  funereal,  deadly— ^AsdajanaK,  shokasiichak,  mrity'u  sambandhiya,  tnaran 

biskayak — ghamgin,  magnmdm,  murdaw&r,  maut  mansdb 
Feria'tion, ;.  the  act  of  keeping  holiday— punya  bd  parba  din^pdlan  karan-^tkiil  mdnnA 

teohftr  yk  parab  ke  din  ko  amal  men  l^n^ 
Fe'rine,  a.  wild,  savage,  cruel — banya,  paskubat,  fcnir— wahshf,  bhaykel,  darjnda,  katfar 
Fer'ineness,  Fefity.s.  savage  fierceness,   wildness— /cr^atd,  nWi^huratd,  pashutwa,  banya, 

jMSs^ur  <u;a6/t46— wahshat.  sangdili,  gajQw&rnpan,  haiwAni,  jangl^f,  bah&im  sirati 
Ferme'nt,  t^.  to  worfc,  to  effervesce — geujan,  phdnpkiyd  u^han,  utthaliyd  u^han^dhklnif  josh 

ke  s&th  utbn<(  y&  uth6n6,  khamfr  k.y4  h.  [gandagol^mkvfkf  khamir;  balw6,  hang&ma 

Fer'iaent,  a.  a  gentle  boiling,  heat ;  tumult— i^esjan,  pdk,  teje  utiian  bd  phdupkan  ;  goimdl. 
Fermentation,!,  a  Working,  as  of  liquors— g-«||jan,mdtan,p/(dup^tyd  u<Aa»— josn,  ubdl,  khamir 
Fermentative,  a.  causing,  fermentation— -^eujanafcdrt,    p/tttup/Mntyd— mukhamir,  josh&war 
Fern,  s.  a  g^enus  of  pUnta— br ikhy a  jdti  biskesh^pef  ki  ek  qism 
Fern'y,  a.  overgrown  with  fetQ-^p^rbokta  br^yamay  bd  taddbrita^em  se  bhard  hd6 
Feip'cious,  a.  savage,  fierce,  cruel— Art2r,  msJi<^ttr,  kafhin,  hingtrak,  tenya— wahsbf,  berahm,' 

kaltar.  khCinkhwdr,  jangali  '  [ti,  kh;6nkhwdrf 

Fero'city,!.  savageness,  cruelty— Arrt^rat/i,  nishthuratd,  Atngvrdicat4— wahshat,  sanedili,  sakh- 
Fer'reoas,a.  made  of  iron,  like  iron— /au/tttnitintta,   lauhabat-^khtmi,  lobe  kd,  aha&sd 
Fer'xet,  j,  a  small  ^u^ruped  ;  woollen  tape — nakuUbat  khyudra  jawtu  bishtshf  lomer  neydr 

bishsesh^newaA  ki  ek  qism,  rdsd ;  pashmi  newdr  yd  patti  ki  ek  qism 
Fer'f  et,  va.  to  drive  out  of  lurking  places— ^opoitiyattlidn  haiu  bdhir  k.  kheddiyd  d.  tdriyd  d.— 

kamiug&h  se  nikdlod,  b4hir  k',  nikdl  d.  [dbani,  lobe  ki  sd 

Ferru  ginous;  a.  partaking  ofor  like  iron— iati^6ts/(tsA/a,tad^ttfui;ttile(a,  iau^^i^at— dhan  silat, 
Fer'rule,  «.  [.ril^  a  ring  at  the  ^d  of  a  stick— mudgarodir  /auA«r guZ—chob  ke  sir  kd  balqa 

y&  sdm,  chhala,  kafi 
'  Fer'ry>  s.  a  place  for  passing  a  river  or  lake  ;  a  boat— ixir^Ad/^  kheydghdf ;  p^rdnt  naukd, 

kheydr  noiikd— p4r  uUrne  kd  ghat,  guzdrd,  dtdrd,  mdbar  ;  guzdre  ki  ndo 
F«rr]rnian,s. 'one  who  attends  or  keeps  a  ferry— pA^cmt,  pdrghdier  naukd  rdhh»  bd  ekdldy 

j«— gbd|  m^qjhi,  mallah«  pd(ni       [;Vmak— zarkhez,  tdr  o  tdza,  aaosgar,  upjanhdr,  paiddeshi 
Fer'tiley  a.  fcuitlal, producing  much— i*r6«rdy  tatej,  bahuphald,    bahuphalotpddak,   $hasya- 


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FER  '  (      196       )  #ID 

Fertirity,  s.  richness  of  soil,  friiitfulhess — urharatwa,   tej,    shaspotpAdane  Joffyatd^i^rkhezi 

yd  rezu  tar  o  t&zagf,  sausgari '  '^  ^  [zarkhez  k.  tdza  k.  saQfigar  k. 

Fer'tilizie.  va.  to  enrich,  as  land,  to  maiie  fruitful— safe;  fc.  urbard  k,  sdr  d.— qf;»vat  d. 
Fer'veQcy,  s.  ardent    warmth,  as  in    prayer — autsukya,  hahucheshtd,  byagratd^jnahodaym 

— shauq,  hardratJdiBbish,  sargarmi,  dilgarmf,  dildihl  yd  sozi 
Fervent,  a    warm,  ardent,     zealous — utsuk^    byagra,     mahodyami,    drirhabkakta — gam, 

dilgarm,  shauqfn  '  L»hauq  se 

Fervently,  ad,  with  fervor,  warinly— fty.ag'rartipe,  mahodyamet  atibhaktipitrbak—sArgdumi  se, 
Ferves'cent,  a.  growing  hoi^—jwalanshil,  iM^ni6Aiita-^ar6ratkhez,  garm 
Fer'vid,  a.  warm,  animated,  eager— tapto,  ushna,  byngrat  utiuk,  tt6ra— >garm,  zindadil,  shdiq 
Fer'ula,  s.  an  instrument  with  which  young  scj^olars  are  |>eaten  on  the  hand — pa'niyd  ganke 

prahdrdrthe  j4sht%  bishesh,  kdshiher  hdtd  bd  danda — maktab  ke  lafkoa  ki  hatheli  par  nifime 

ki  ek  lakri  yd  chob 
Fer'vouri  s,  heat,  warmth  of  mind,  ardor — autmkyay  byagratd,  t«;,  tbdyam,  udjog,   utsdka-^ 

hardiat,  garmi,  josh-i-tabiyat,  garmdiH,  shattq  [barf  batldne  kd  tink4,  mil 

Fes'cue,  s-  [»ku]  a  wire  to  point  out  \et\ers-^akhyar.pradar$hnndrtha  lokdr  shaldkd  bishesh — 
Ees'ter,  vn,  to  rankle,  to  grow  virulcnt^fcAj/oter  kndiydjdon,  pdkan,  rasan,ytoa(an— ghao  pak- 

nd,  qarha  h.  zahrila  h.  , 

Fes'tinale,  a.  hasty,  hurried->&yasta,  fc/iyipra,  twardntoita^  trdsta— jaldbdz,  shitdb,  jald 
Fes'tival,  a.  a  feast',  a  solemn  day^ursad,  pttrba,  bhaj,  parbdha-^teohUr^  parab,  fd 
Fes'tive,  a.  joyous,  gay,  pertaining  to  fe^Btar—dikddajanak^  dhandasiichakf  parbasambandhiya 

— khush,  kburrum,  bashshdsh,  masr^r.  Idi,  teohdrf 
Festiv'ity,  s.  social  joy  or  mirth— aRan</a,  dihddy  mahotsab.hartha — shddi,  jashn,  aish,  khnshf 
Festoo'n,  s.  a  wreath,  border  of  flowers— phu^  mdld,  grathita  pushpddi,  daribdndhd  pushper 

a&Aaran— phnl  mdld,  hdr,  gulkdrf,  belbntd 
Festu'cous,  a,  formed  of  straw-^trinanirmtta,  khamyd-^k&hi,  ghds  kd 
Fetch,  va,  to  go  and  bring,  draw,  reach— ^yri  duian,  laiyd  disan,  dkarahan    k.    prdpta  h, 

— lednd,  iekardfid,  khiQch  Idnd,  pahunchnd  [makar,'iitrat,  hila,  faun  o  fareb 

Fetch,  8.  a  stratagem,  artifice,  trick — chhal^  pheUei,  updy,  kaushal^  kalpand-^—dhokhk,  pech, 
Fet'id,  a.  rank,  strong,  offensive  to  the  BmeW^-^durgandhabishishta,  kubdsi,  pac^rl— ganda, 

mutdflin,  nbsd,  badbdddr 
Fetiferous.  a.  bringing  forth  fruit  or  young^phalajanak,  phalabdn,  apatyajanak,  bangshotp'i- 
'    (i^fc— bardwar,   bachchadwar,  paiddsdz  [— ghore  ke  theone  kf  pichhH  taraf  kd  hdl 

Fet'lock,«s.  hair  behind  the  ^stern  of  a  horse— ^ftofak^  hdnfur  talepasehdt  jdta  lomainmvha 
Fet'ter,  V.  to  chain,  shackle,  bind — shrinkhalebaddhak,  Beridiyd  dtak  k,   bdudhan—zdinjiT  se 

band  k.  paekafe  bharna,  bdndhnd 
Fet'ters,s,  chains  for  the  feet— 6en',  nigar,  shrvikhal—her^,  zanjfr-i-pd,  paeksire 
Fet'tle,  vn.  to  do  trifling  business— 'umjtini'  k.  khyudra  karma  k. — t6mtdm  k.  chhotd  kdm  k. 
Fetus,  or  Foetus,  s.  an  animal  when  first  formed— gar6Aa,  antardpatya,  bhrim.  jardyustha 

pr<int— janin,  muzgba,  p6tld,  sdnchd  Cj^b(,  baknerd,  qaziya 

Feud,  s.  quarrel,  contention,  broil — birodht_bibdd,juddha,jhMkard,  ka2a/ta— fasdd,jhagrd,  jhan- 
Feud'al,  «.  held  pf  a  lord  or  superior  on  condition— 6tsAesfc  nirbandha  krame  adhilnita,  bhn^ 

patir  pra<4jd4n«  prdpta— jdgirl,  suyurghdl  (mustdjir 

Feudatory,  $.  one  who  holds  of  a  enpenor—prabhv^hakti  nirbandhe  bkiimyddhikdri --jAgirdikr, 
Fe'ver,  s.  a  disease  marked  by  increase  of  heat  and  an  accelerated  palse-^^ar,  tdp — humma, 

tap^  jar,  bukhdr 
Fe'verish,  Fe'verous,  Fe'very,  a.  troubled  with  m  fever,  tendinis  to  a  fever,  hot,  burning— ^war 

bidiUhfa,  tdpdrta,  jwardkrdnta,  sajwaar^  /wu/anta— sdbib*i-tap,  tapgirift«,    tapmdil,  garm, 

soz4n,  dtashf  fguchbd 

Feuillage,  s/a  bunch  or  row  of  leaveS'-^tHster.  patra  samnha^  jpatraguchchha — pattOQ  kd 
Few,  a.  a  small  number,  not  many— a/pa,  kiyat,  kinchit,    kayek,  an^Ailc— thora,   chand, 

kuchh,  qalil 
Fewness,  «.  smallness  of  number— aJoat^,  abdhulya — kamtf,  kami,  qitlat,  thofdi  ^ 
Fi'at,  V,  let  it  be  done;  a  decree— Aaufc;  dgydu^  annmatiy  «i^anpatra— howe,  bone  de ;  hukm 
Fi'aunt^  s.  a  warrant— ajryanpatra  bitheth — ittildndma,  farmdn 

Fib,  s.  astory,)ie,  falsehood— mtt%afeat/i4,j^u^,  anrtta— jh6(h  bdt,  darogh,  jhdth  ~  [pdtiyd 
Fibljcr,  s.  one  that  fibs  or  tells  false  stories— mtt^o^adt,  asatya  6afetif— daroghgo,  jh6th6,  la» 
Fi'bre,  s.  a  slender  thread  of  an  animal  or  plant — mdngser  tantra^  dv^h — gosht  yd  darakht  kd 
.  resha,  dns,  jhothrd  [yd  sot  wdid 

Fibrous,  a.  consisting  of  fibres— »iitram<iy/tatitramay,  dfishbishishla^reshedAT,  jlHHhnld,  dns 
Fiek'le,  a.chanjgeable  in  mind,  wavering-^c/uinc/ia^asthir— ochhd,mutalawwin,  hardam  kiydl 
Fic'kleness,  s,  inconstancy,  cbangeableness— ^Mn^Aaiy^i,  tuthairjya,  atthiratd — chanchaldhat, 

talawwin,'ndpdiddri  [fc^/ani,ttpanyrf9— jhdthbdt,i)dd,  bandwa|,  naql-i-sdkhta,  hikdyat 

Fic'tion,  s.  an  invented  story,  a  tale— mit^yatot^a,  kalpita  bdkya  rachand,  itthds,  nitUutthdt 
Fie  tious,  Ficti  tious,  a.  feigned,  imaginary,  counterfeit^-^Ypita,  asatya,  mitkyd,  kdlpanik, 

kritrim,  aprafcrita— sdkhta,  mukhtara,  taghullabi^  jh(i(hd 
Ficli'tiously,  ad.  counterfeit!;,  falsely— mitZ/yiptirftoA,  chhale,     {hatptti^jbah — taghullabi  se, 

taqlidise,  sdkhtagi  se,  juthmdth  [kingrf,  bihid 

Fiddle,  s.  a  stringed  instrument  of  mustc,  yiolin^^inA  bishesh,  sdrindd  ftia^«sft— sarangi,  siidr, 
Fid'dle,  vn.  to  play  onan  insti«umetof 'mu^ic — binddijantra  /xij^na— sitdr  yd  sdfaogi  w.   g. 

bajdnd  '  Ibishishfa  /lyakti- ndehiz  muaraila,  adnd  kdm,  hazliydt.  waliiydt,  harzakdr 

Fid'dlefaddle,  s.  a  trifle,  a  triflci— «4m47»ya  bydpnr,  anarthak  bishay,  anarthak  bydpnre -cheshtd 


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FID  (      197      )  FH 

FitW'ler,  s.  one  who  plays  on  a  vioWn-^binddi  jantra  64i^Xc— s6ra|igiy&,  sit&rb&z,  bihU  w. 
g.  ki  bsijAne  w.  ,  ^ 

Fid'dle-stnng, «.  the  stgng  of  a  \\o\in—bindr  tantra  bd  tdr  hd  ^tin— s(lraDg  w.^.  ki  tAr,  roda 
Fidel'ity,  5.  faithfulDes-",  honesty,  \oy^\iy—bi$hwastatdf  prabhubhakti,  sdralva^  jdtharlhikatd-^ 
diy^nat,  dlnd^rf,  wafd.  namak  hakli«  r&sti  '  [chufbutiDd,  kalmaKina 

Fidget,  im.  to  move  by  fits  and  starts— usAipis^i  k.    chulhuldna,  chdnchalya  prakdsh  fc.— « 
Fiducial,  «.   [,,$haL]   confident,  undoabtini;— a«andi^<i/ia,  sthirapratyayi,   bhurasdnwitu-^ 

mustaqil,  mutayaqqin,  muataqid,  umniedw4r 
nqu'ciaiy,  s.  [..«&«..]  one   who   hokis  in  Uu^&i-^gachchhita  dAanddi  prdptai^pratyayita — 

iminatdir,  Atain 
Fief,  t.  [/w/J  a  fee,  feud  or  estate  held  of  a  superior— 6A<iiai  ddn,  adhikdr ^j&gir,    altamgh^ 
Field,  s.  a  piece  of  incJosed  ground,   p\^ce  o(  hztt\e'^khjfetra,  hhiimikhanda,  sthdn^rana- 
'**J^— khet,  maid&n,  mazra.  qata,  razmg&h^janggiih  [nftpne  wile  ke  likhne  ki  kitftb 

nelffbopk,  «.  a  book  used  in  surveying  land,  &c.— A/r^mimnpafc  byaktir  likhaner  bahi—zsimin 
*!«  Jfwe,  s.  a  bird  of  the  thrush  kiud— pakAy^  bisheih—ek  quism  ki  chiiiya  / 

rield  pieee>  s.  a  small  cannon  for  KtmieB^ranbhiitnite  chale  je  mahdguli  khyepandrtha  agny- 
(Mtrtt— rahkalA,  safari  top  \daitya,  pwfcdcWdi— ad6,  dushman ;  sbait'dn,  bhiit 

^leod.s.  an  implacable  enemy;  an  infernal  berng—/?Aor  ihatruy  atihing»dkdri  byakti;  bhuf,   , 
Fierce,  a.  violent,  forpible,  vehement— r<iira/a,<iur(i4nta.  prac^riJa— sbadid,  tuiid,qawiy'luru8nt 
Fiercely,  ad,  in  a  violent  manner— praoi^fufarttipe,  ugrabhdbe^  atifcrod/iflpvr6ak— tundise,  ba 
sjuddat      '  *  [dal,  ghazab,  khdnrezi 

jje.rccness,  s.  violence,  fury,  rage^rackanJata,*  mahtikrodh,  kop,  hingsechchhd — tundi,  shid- 
Frery,  a.  consisting  of  fire,  hot,  passionate— d^nimav.  prajwalitaf  agnibat,  tapta,  rdrdta,vgrat 
^Jala-^iitbhi,  n&ri,  h^rr,  garm,  iitash  mizdi^  tund  -  [murli.  nai 

^■/e*  I.  a  small  pipe  or  wind  instrument  of  music— k/ti/iMim  murali,  bdnthi.  6enu— b^nsri, 
Fj  fer, »,  one  who  plays  the  fife— 6enttA4dafc,  murali  b&jdy  je—na\  nawdz,  b&nsribajAne  w. 
Fir  teen,  a.  five  and  ten  added — panehadash,  ponera,  dash  dr  pduch — pandaraA,  p&nchdah 
Fifty,  a,  the  sura  of  five  tens  added — pdhchnsh,  panchdshat — pachds,  pitij&h 
Fig,  I.  a  tree  and  its  fruit;  term  of  contempt— *cfum6ar  hrikhya.dumur  phal ;  heya  bd  tuchchha- 
gydndrthe  e  thabder prayog  hay — anjir k^darakht aur  phal ;  yih  lafz  istihqftr  ke  irye  manwaj  hai 
Fiwt,  V.  to  contend  in  battle— jttddka  k»  lardi  k.  mdrdmdri  k.  jhakafd  k.  malla  juddha  k. — 

Iarn6,  Jang  k.  khftnajangi  k. 
Fight,  s.  a  battle,  combat,  engagementr— juddka,  lardi,  ran,  Bangrdm — layii,  j^ang,  judh.  k&n&r 
Fight  tr,  J.  one  who  fights,  a  wArrior— :;(HWkrf,  lardk,  Wr— mubftriz,  hirib,.  jang&war,  lajftkA 
Fig  ment,  s.  invention,  fiction,  device — nUthyd  kalpand,  chhal,  kaushal,  chhatand,  kalpita  bdkya, 

k4Amt— ijid,  ikhtiri,  sAkht,  makar,  ban4wat,  naql-i-bitil 

Fig  ulate,  a.  made  of  potter's  earth  or  clay — mrinmay,  p4rtkt6— gili,  kuroftr  ki  mit  Ji  se  band 

nni,  sifdl  v  \sdkdr  karnNt^a— suratpazir,  shakl  banine  ke  4&bil 

Fig'urable,  a.  capable  of  figure  or  shape— fafkantya,  nirm^a,  jdhdr  dkdr  karite  pdrd  jay. 

Fig  ural,  Fig'urate,  «  of  a  certain  form— ^Ifcarfeisktsk^tt,  <ik4rdA<frt— shakldAr,  mushakkal 

Figura'tlFe,   a.   typical,    metaphorical— nidarskanarf^pak,  upatndbiihi$hla,  driah(dntdrthak 

-ymajAzi,  istilahi,  murMi>  tamsiJi  \  [istilihan,  tamsilan 

Fig'uratively,  ad,  by     a  figure,  by    allusion — drishtdntakramet  upamd    dwdrd — ma^&san, 

Fig'ure, «.  a  character  foi^a  number ;  type,  shape,  image — ganitdnka,  anka,  tankhvd ;  mudrd, 

dkap,  daul,  miirth  dkriti,  ckka6i—&nk,  raqam,  adad;  chh4p,  naq8h,snrat,  shakf.  rup,  haiat 

Fig'ure,va.  to  make  figures,  to  represent— dkdr  k.  abayab  Hkkan,  ankita  k.  ckttra  it.— naqsha 

k.  s6iAi  ban^nH,  taswir  kMnchnA  * 

Figured,  pa.  a.  [..]  formed,  represented, adorned  with  work  in  figures— ^S^aj^tta,  nirmita^ 
chitrita,  IMiita,  ndnd  miirti  diyd  anka  dwdrd  shobhita,  k/todtta— shakl    baniy&    h6£, 
monaqqash,  rousawwar 
Filaceous, a.  [. . skuf] consisting{of  threads— stttra  bishishta,duthdla,  tantumay — sutS, resheddr, 
t^igedar  [ykne  adilat  k&  ek  uhdadir 

Firacer,  s,  an  officer  in  the  Common  Pleas— 6yabo*tfcdner  karmakdri  bishesh-^Common  Pleas 
Fii  ament,  s.  a  slender  thread— tan tu,  siikkynta  s^tra,  dflik— sut,  resha,  jhothr^i,  &ns 
FU'bert,  s.  an  egg  shaped  nut  of  the  hazel   aind — drifha  twak  bishish^ajAal    bd  bij  bUhesh 
^.— findaq  fmfisnd, 

Fj'teh,  va,  to  steal,  purloin,  pilfer— ajvakoran,  ckurt  k.  ckhiclikd  chordmi  k.— chur&n&,  lerahni. 
Filch 'er,  t.  one  who  filefaes,  a  pilferer— ckor,  ckkiijWrdcAor— chor,  cho((4,  duzd,  h&thlapak 
File,  s.  a  tool  for  smoothing  iron,  &c.;  bundle  of  papers;  a  row— ufckd;  patrddi  gdnthiydrdkhi- 
bdr  shaldkd  bishesh;  hy'Siarachand  bd  sainya  ikrent,  paakti— sohan,  reti ;  kiighaz  ginthne  k4- 
Pft|<^y4  8ikh;  qat4r,  p&nt,  saf  [bhdri  aardi  melk  h(i4  rang 

Fil'emot^  ».  a  l)rown,  or  yellow  brown  colour- i«kod  ping-aZ  froma,  mdiiyd  rang— bhurfi^  ya 
'il'ialta.  fjii-yui^]  pertninlng  to  or  becoming  a  child— putra  iambandhiya,  putra  dharmak, 

imtropa>ukta,  Mntdna^at— farzandi,  supot^,  pisari  ^    j*   ^  i^ 

'd  iform,  tf.  in  form  of  a  thread— tantr^r  «iydy,  t^rabat^idr  k4  s4,  ^ore  kf  manid,  s6t  ka  sa 
Fil'igree,  «,  delicate  work  in  gold  or  silver  like  little  threads  or  grains— itiwtrrea    riipyddir 
„4ortt  tdr  bd  guwir  karma— cb&ndi  yA  sone  ke  tdr  kl  naqnashi  yft  jar&okdri 
Fi'Hqgs,  i.  particles  rubbed  off  with  a  file— ukk/ir  guurd  ba  lauhddir  ckitr/ia —burada  yft  reza 
io  lohA  w.  g.  ko  sohan  se  ghisne  ae  nikalte  haiu,  chrtr,  reUn  [pur  k.  ser  k.  chhak^nd 

Fill,  va.  .to  make  full,  to  satisfy— ptfrna  W.partp»ima  k.  Wiaran,  pan'tripta  k.— bharna,  bhar  d. . 
Fill,is.  fuUnoss,  asmuchas  supplies  want— ptirwo^  frk<46,  paripHrnatd,   iripti,.  bhartt—pm, 
p4F4i,  bharti,  seri,  bhar  pe|      «       '        . 


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»IL  (      198      )  »IR 

Fil'letfC. a  head-band;  a  joint  of  metii-'mAthdr  bandkanit  pati ;  hdokhurtr  mdngia  kkand^ 
«  bishesk,pkalatah  pdchhd  bd  pashchdd  ft/wi?— sirband,  patil;  puthe  ka  gosht       [cKucbkArni 
Fil'lip,  va.  to  strike  with  the  fioger—tufn  d.  chuiki  d,  ant^tili  diyd   mdrati— <;hutk{  ^aj&o^, 
Fil'lip,  I.  a  stroke  with  the  ^mer-^ehutki,  tufi,  anpilir  dghdt — cbutki,  cbuchk&ri,  takorl 
Fil'Iy,  s.ayoung  marecolt;  a  wild  ^rX-^lniekcha  qhori ',  vragalbhd  kumdri  bd  chanehald 

ebangQhddhydjubati  itri  lok—h^chheri;  chbichhorf  larki,  gustikhlarlii 
,  Film,  t.  a  thia  skin  or  pellicle  oq  the  eye— ^^/i,  chhatii,  phuU—MWi,  phdli,  jii& 
Film'y,  a.  composed  of  film — chlUinibat^  phuU  biikithta — -jhillisa,  phftlfdir 
Filter,  va,  to  purify  or  defecate,  as  liquor,  by  passing  it  through  a  porous  substance— ^AAiSa- 

kan,  lomakupabat  chhkiramay  pdthorer  pdtrd  diyd  jaUdi  nihidran  bd  varithkdr  Ac.— 4i4 

ioas4md&r  bartan  men  dilke  pani  w.  g.  nithirna,  chhioni  Fgaliz,  guh,  khilt,  kuddrat,  ki( 
Filth,  s.  foul  or  dirty  matter — €tpari$hkdr,  fnalj  maUi,^,  pt^nj,  shitd^kledrr'mult  chirk,  ftlAish, 
Filth'iness^  s.  dirtiness,  foulness — apariihhiratd,  apabitratd,.  nuiUnya,  asAucfciM-r-najAsat, 

ghal&zat,  gaodagl,  n&p&ki,  malintft  [kadarjya,  ashttddha — ^maili,  naiis,  ghaliz,  biir&,  uUpkk 
Filth 'y*  a.  dirty,  foul,  polluted,  obscene-^ma/tn.  nialajukta,  mparishkriU,  ashttchi,  manda, 
Firtrate,.i;ai  to  filter,  strain,  percolate — chhdrtkan,  gad  kdfdnt    ckhidra    buhiihfa  prasterm' 

pdtra  diyd  choydna — nithArn&,  saf  k.  chh&nkn6,  roasiimdi&r  patthar  ke  bartan  se p&nl x:h6&D& 
Fin,  <.  the  wing  of  a  fish  by  which  he  swims — matsyer  dend,mdeliher  pdkhd — machhii  k4  par  ya 

bftzn,  daeni  .    , 

Fi'nable,  a.  thatmaybefined — dandaniya^  danddrha — jarim&ne ke  l&Iq 
Fi'nal,  a.  last,  ending,  couQlusive-^Aaram,    antya,    sheshp    siddhdutakdri — ^khiri,-  akhfr, 

pichhl&>  w^pa8in,%^mil    -  ,^  [amr.  hisif-i-kaUm 

Finally,  ad.  lastly,  beyond  all  recovery — iheshe,. sarbeuhsshe,  ntfup^y0-~&khirash,  ikhirut- 
Fina'nce,  s.  revenue,  income  From  taxes  or  rent,  8cc.—^,  rdjatwa,  arthdgamy  rdjkarddir-* 

m&lguzari,  kbirAj.&tnad,  mah^sil  ^      '  '        > 

Financi'er,  «.  [..«e«r]  one  skilled  in  revenue,  an  officer  who  has  the  care  of  revenue — rdj 

karddhyakhya,  dyddybettd  rdj  mantri — ^mil  pesha,  tahsild&r,  Aroil-i-mustijir 
Find,  va,  to  discover,  to  detect;  to  furnish^pdo?!,  )niltui,dharan,  antisimdhdn  j^don  ;  nimay  k, 

nirbdha  k.  jogdna — p^mi,  nlk&lni,  hahlagni,  pakafnA,  khoj  nikilo^,  dekhpiln&,  thahrlin&; 

khabargCri  k.  sarbai&h  k.  ^         -  [uttam— b&rtk,  mihin,}ilid&r,  khush^  khdb,  achchhfr,  naffg 
,  Fine,  a.  not  coarse,  showy,  gay,  handsome — sUkhyma,  saru,  shobhdnwita,  stmdar,  paripdtt. 
Fine,  ».  a  penalty,  forfeiture— da»rfa,  rdi  danda— taw&n,  dand,  jarlm&aa 
Fine,  va.  to  inflict  a  penalty  on ;  to  refine — danda  k.  idjd  d.  parithkdr  k.  gdd  kdidna'-t/ntk 

d.  dandnft,  jarfm&na  k.  sAf  k.  [se,  nafisatse,  ch&l&kf  se 

Finely,  ad.  gaily,  beautifully,  dextrously— «ttndarr<2pe,  uttamHipe,  dakhyatdpMak — khnbf 
Fi'neness,  5.  slepderness,  showiness,  purity— saru  bhdh^  ihobhAf  nirmalatd — hArikf,  jllAdArf, 

namddAri,  raunaq,  pftkizaki,  saf&i  [dhAt  w.  g.  ko  gaUke^khAUs  kT  w.  sAigar, 

Fi'ner,  s.  one  who punfies  metals,  icQ^—dhdttkddi  drahyagaldiyd parishkdrdkdri bd  khdtikar-* 
'Fi'nery,  f,  fine  dress,  a  splendid  appearance^6es&  bkHshd,  dbharanddi,  uttombattra,  saundat^ 

jya,ihobkA — banAo,  &r&i8h,  zebiish,  sauw&r,  sing&r,  kh6bi,  raunaq  [dhokhA,  fitrat 

Ftne'sse,  c  [/e-nej]  art,  artiBce;  stratagem— cA^a^fyi,  kaushalf  phdki,  fia2pan4~hila,-  makr,   ' 
-  Fin'ewed,  a.  fnoaldy,  musty,  dirty,  nasty->c^/usrapar^,  gumafiydi  santal,  apari$hkdr-^m^\ii, 

kochelA,  ghaliz,  kasif,  najis,  tkkpik  1 

Fin'ger,  <.  an  extremity  of  the  hand*— ^n^i2i,  dngul —nngh,  angusht 
Fin'ger,  va.  to  handle,  touch ;  pilfer-— an^tidiyri  tparsha  k,chho!iant  anguU  diyd  bdjdna  ; 

churi  k, — chhdnA,  (a(olnA,  chhefnA,  ungliyAnd ;  chur&n&  [rindolA,  khush  posbikf 

Fin'ical,  a.  spruce,  gay  to  excess,  foppish—pariiMi't,  phulldrabinda,  Jupan'tf^Aodt— chhniobU, 
Fin'ically,ad.  gaily,  wtth'affecieid  fineness— paripti.^inipe,  andrthaktkobhd  pHrbak — rindolil 

se,  s&khta  khdbi  se  [drtha  pdtra  6uAe4/i<>— bnta,    dhatoa  ko  gaUne  k&  ek  bartan 

Fi'ning-pot,  s.  a  vessel  for  refining  metals— d/i^tu  drabya  galdibdr  mucki,  $wamddi  phodhan* 
Fi'nis,  s\  the  end,  conclusion— «Aes&,sam<(ptt.  ttt— tam&mi,  Akhir,  khatm 

Fin'ish,  va.  to  .complete,  perfect,  end — sam^pta  bd  nishpanna  k.  skesh  k.  sampHma  k.  pkurdna    . 
.    — taroAm  k.  khatm  k.  nibernA,  anjAm  ko  pahunchnA  [khatm  k.  w. 

Fin'isher,  s.  one  who  completes— sam^pafc,  ni$hpattikartd,  p6ra&— niberdf  nibhAd,taDi6m  yi 
*Fi'nite,  a.  bounded,  MnAxcd—simdbitkitkta,  parimita,  parimeya— mafadnd,   mutan&hi,  and<s« 

o  piy4nd&r  '  ^  [y&t,  and&za,  pAy^o,  ih&ta 

Fi'niteness,  St  Umitedness,  confinement— sff}u£6tiht«h.'aM,  parimitatd,  pannMyattt^a— inabdddi« 
Fin'less,  a.  destitute  of  Boa^dkhdrahitt  dendbarjitu  (kebal  matsyer  bi9hay$  prouog  hay) — 'be 

par  0  bill,  bedaen&  (yih  lafz  sirf  machhii  ke  liye  mustdmal  hai)  [par  o  bdlddr 

Fin  ny,  a.  furnished  with  fins,  as  fish^detidbishisAla  {matfyer  6u^J&an)—( machhii  ki  stfat) 
Fir,  s.  a  tree  or  its  vtrood-^^bddru  bat  brikhya  bishesht  tdhtir  kdihiha-o  6ii;7Hiy— sanaobar 
Fire,  s.  he'at  and  light,  a  burning,  conflagration ;  ardor  of  passion— tf^un,  agnit  banhi,  anai, 

jwalan,  agniddha;  maner  tej,  rdgddi—dg,  dgin,  dtash,  n&r,  .anai,  roshani,  shuala,  agw&hi ; 

ghazab  w.g.  '  *      . 

Fire,  v.  to^icharge  fire-arms;  to  kindle— ag-nyaitra  diy<(giili  chhdran  bd  chhufdna,  bd  imC. 

ran  ;  agni  Idgdna,  ju>dldna-~top  w.  g.  chhornd,  ddgbnd,  mdrnd  ;'  dg  lagdad,  jaUnd 

Fi' re-arms,  s.  guns,   pistols,  &c.— g-u/i  kkyepandrthe  agnyastra,    bandukdd^^  dginbdn,  top, 

^banddq,  tamancha  w.  g.  [dg  kdsdsdmp;  shahdb 

Fi'redrake,  s.  a  fiery  serpent ;  or  meteor— ag'ni6adtffc^rsai)Mi ;  ulkd  tni  dAiinutetu— dtashi  yd 

Fi'rebrand,  $,  wood  on  iire ;  an  incendiary— agntjtt^to  kdthiha,  jtbalanta  kdshfka  ;  agniddyak 

— jalti  hdi  yd  dtashddr  lakff ;  dgldgdne  w,  •   [tufang,  pattharkaid 

Firelock,  f.  a  musket  s  a  soldier's  gun— cAuRg^yuArU  a^yajtra   bithssk,    ftaiMfnv— banddq, 


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riE  (    199    )  FIX 

Fi'r«man,  «.  a  man  to  extlngnish  ^res—grikaddha  nirbdndrtke  ntjuJctaiya/ctt— itasKkash,  wuh 

ddmi  jo  ^tashzadagi  ke  bnih&ne  ke  Hye  muqarrar  hai  '    '  . 

£i'repaD»  s.  a  pan  to  bold  dro-'^ignipfltraf  arnyddhdvy  dn^afhd—hnrsit  angethf,  ^tasbd£n 
JFi'reworkr,  s.  preparations  of  powder  for  explodiag  in  the  air— a^i  fcrtrrf,  atas/i6rfj«  -  4tashbfizi 
Fi'resbip,  i.  a  ship  to  set  other  ships  on  fire— «rir  jdhdj  dagdha  karandrthe  jmilanshil  dra- 

bya  paripHma jdhdj  bd  tiaukd  6MAes^— jahiiz-i-dtashzan,  jAne  wuh  jahdz  jo  .diisre  jah^zOQ 

1(0  jat&ne  ke  liye  top  banddq  golib&rdt  w.  g.se  bhara  hdd  ho 
Fi'ring,  5.  act  of  setting  fire  to ;  fuel   for  fire — ddhak.  jwaldna,  agni  deon ;  jwdUni  kdshtha 

,  bdttinddi,  in<2Aan— atashafrozi,  dtashzani^  Indhanjaldni  lakri,  bezam 
Fir 'kin,  s.  ja  vessel  of  eight  or  nine  '  gallonS'-matitrar  parimdn  bishesh,  tatparimdner  pdira — 

ek  paim4ish  kd  bartan  [bdt,  thos,  tdnthd,  a(al,  subdt,  harqardr 

Firm,  a.  strong,  compact,  unshaken — shakta,  drirha,  nirdt,  achal,  xt/tir—sakht,  ka^d,  maz- 
Firm;  s.  a  partnership,  a  house  or  its  name— 6^ki;y4rth«  anekJnaktir  sanga  hd  $ampraddy, 

hdnijya  huthit  bdtadupddhi  6<indfii->sauddgaroa  ki  shirkat,  kofni  Jfalakulburni,  dkdsii 
Firm'ament,  5.  the  region  of  the  air— fe^g-ot/  dkdsh^  gaganman4al,  shunya — dsmdu,  falak^ 
Firroament'al,  a.  belonging  to  the  firmament — khagoHyat  dhdiher,  dkdihiya—iam6,nU  garddnC 
Firma'n,[Jra&.]  5.  a  passport  or  Mcenie—rdjdgydu  patra  bd  /i/cAan— farmdn,  ek  hukmnd^na 

ya  parwdna  .  f^^^^^  ^*  yaqinan,  qataan^  barqardri  se 

Firmiy,  ad,  strongly,  with  fixedness,  steadily— (frtVAa  bd  $hakta  rUpe,  sthairjyapurbak — maz* 
Firm'ness,  «.  compactness,  solidity,  constancy— ^sAa^taM,  ndirdtya/ gthairjya, 'ghanattda, 

dhritimattd—eakhti,  sangini,  saldbat,  muzbdti,  istihkdm,  istiqldl,, barqardri,  gafhdpan 
First,  a.  foremost  in  time,  place,  or  rank;  chief^ddi,  pratham,  agra,agraitkita  ;  shreshtha, 

pradItd7i—&6\  pahld,  agld,  sdbiq,  awwal ;  muqaddam,  sarddr 
First 'fruits,  «.  first  produce  or  profits,  earliest  euect^phalamukher  pratham  nhal,  pfathamot' 

pahna,  ddi  pKal — pahld  phal,  pahld  nafa,  sumra-i-awwal  [kdpahla  bachcha 

First'ling,  <.  young  of  cattle  first  produced— fiaj&ur  pratham  jdta  santan— pdhla  jhol,  jdnwar 
Fis'cal,  8,  the  revenue,  the  exchequer— rajatwa,  ra;6Aan^(ir— khazdna,  khazina 
Fisb,  s.  an  animal  living  in  water— m<xtsya,  machA,  mm— mac h hi $,  mdchchh,  mdhl  » 
Fish,  %K  to  catch  fish ;  to  sift,  to  catch  by  art— matsya  dkaran,  mdchh  mdran  ;  anusandhdn  bd 

kauthal  dwdrd  <i^aran— machhli  pakarnd,  macbhii  kd  shikdr  k.  chhdamdrnd,  khoj  yd  fikr 

0  hikmat  $e  pakajrad  |7(i%4— macbhwd,  jaliyd,  mdhigft* 

Fish  er,  Fish'erman,  5.  one  whose  occupation  is  to  catch  fish — mdchhuyd,  kaibarta,  dhibar, 
Fbh'ery,  s.  the  place  or  business  of  fiah'm^—mattyabyabasdybd  dharan,md^chher  khdni,  matsya 

tkdkeje  st^/ie— mahigiri,  mdhishikdr,  mdhigdh 
Fish ^- hook,  s,  a  hook  for  catching  fish— mntsya  dharibdr  ftarasM— bansi,  kutiyd,  kdii|d,  qulldb, 
Fish'iog,  5.  the  practice  of  catching  fish— mattya  dftiaran,  mdchhmdran^mMgiti 
Fish'meal,  8.  a  meal  made  of  fish— matsya/mr,  matsya  6/»o;an— machhlf  kbdnd,  mdhllchorf 
Fish'raonger,  s.  a  dealer  in  or  seller^of  iish-^matsyabikretd,  mdchh  kraybikray  kare  je,  md* 

ehhuyd-^m^bU^To^iy  machhii  bechne  o  mol  lene  wdld,  machhwd 
Fish'*y,  a,  like  fish,   ta^ting^  or  smelling  like    fish — matsyahat,    mdchher  nydy  gandha   bd 

ra}a;u&;to— machfali  sd,  machhlf  ki  mdnind  b6ydsawda  r,w, 
Fis'sile,  a,  chat  can  be  cleft  or  divided — bhedaniya,  bvddrjya,  phdiibdr  jo^a— pbatne  jog, 

daridpazir,  qdbil-i-taqsim  ' 

Fis'sure,  s.  \fish-shurerj  a  cleft,  a  chasm— o.  to  cle^ye—phdld,  chhidra,  phukar—v,  eked  k, 

itdaron— chdk,  tafaq,  darz.  shigdf— v.  shigdf  k.  phdfnd 
Fist,  I.  the  hand  clenched— i»t«A/i,  muth4,  kil»  ghtishd—mvt\\hi,  musht,  ffhdsd,  mukki 
Fist'icufis,  8,  a  contest  with  tsts—muthtdmushti,  ikt/d&t^i- ghdsabdzf^  ghdsamgh^isd,  mukkd- 

mttkU  %.  fghdo 

Fist'ula, «.  l.tshuS]  a  sinuous  ulcer  callous  within— ftftag-andar,  n(ift&rana— ndsdr,  bhagandar 
*Fist'ulous,  a.  pertaining   to. a   fistula— nart^o^ia    bishishta,    6hagandardharmak — ^ndsdrf 

bhagandari  -  .      .    v        .  ' 

Fit,  $,  a  paroxysm ;  attack  of  spasms-^r o^6r  dtUhajya;  bhrami,  r^iirchchhd,  mrigirogddir  dkra^ 

nwwj— bimdri  ki  chajhti  yd  josh  ;  ghasb  o  mirgi  w.  g.  kd  gh^lba  [mundsib,  Idiq,  sasdwdr 
Fit,  a.  suitable,,  convenieht,  qualified — upajukta,  whit,  jogya,  arha,  khyam— iblk,  durust. 
Fit,' V.  to  suit,  adapt;  equip;  Qualify— /d^an,  ihik  h,  upajukta  h,  sdjdna  bd  sdj'an  ;  jogya  h, 

T^tbfk  h*  mundsib ^h.'drdstak.  sdznd,  s^z  o  sdmdn  d.  Idiq  b.  sazdwdr  h.  qdbil  h. 
Fil'Iy,  ad,  suitably,  conveniently — upajukta  mate,  piik,  uchitmate,  prakritariipe — ^liydqat  sc, 

mundsibat  se, jnuWdfaqat se  n-..^-^..  ^._i._.        .    ..    .  ^- .     ,     ..... 

Fit'Desa,s.  suitableness, 
Fita, ».  [Narman]  a  s 

is  commonly  used  (        ^ _^ .  ..^..„^  , ,„,, 

ikemaniputra  bujhdy-^jih  lafz  ism  ke  dge  lagdne  se  la; ke  ki  mdnl  batdtd  hai,  khusdsaa 

waladulhardm  ki  * 

Five,  a.  noting  the  sum  of  two  and  three— poacA,  poncfta— pdnch,  panj 
|i  vefold,  a.  taken  or  repeated  five  times— p^li^/i  gun,  panchadhd,  panc^itcffto— pancb'gund 
^fves,  J.  a  kind  of  play— ^ewrfu  bd  gend  kheLd  fcis/ieah^gend  bdzS,  gendd  bdzi 
Fix,^»,  to  fasten ;  settle,  deterroinei  rest — bdndhan,  baddha  k,  nirnay  bd  nithchay  k.  Idgdna 

,«t/iir  fc.  b^na,  itAdpon— lagdnd,  bdndhnd,  atkdnd,  muqarrar  k.  thik  k.  aqdmat  k.  qdim  k.  * 
fixation,  Fix'ednes8,i. stability,  solidity— «t/iira6Ad6,  sthdyitwa,  ihaktdi,  sthiti,  sthdpan— 

qiydm,  istihkdm,  sabdt,  mgzbnti  \alar-^iim,  sdkin,  muqarrar,  mustahkam,  mazbdt 

<tx«d,  pa.  [.]  set,  settled,, faateued;  ^iiQ!^sth^pita,drirhiJl^rUa,  baddha,  sthir,  nijukta,  shalfta, 

2a 


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FIX  (      200      )  ^  -PL  A 

Fixid'ity,  Fix'ity,  s,  coherence  of  parts — shaktabknb,  ddrrhya,  nirdtntwa,  ghanatwa/angsher 

snmil  bd  sttjo^ — ajzii  kj  bastagi.  injim^d,  jam&o,  mildp,  san(>inf,  garhfii 
Fix'ture,5.  [.tsftTne]  fixedness,  firmnesa;  fixed  furnihi re — sthirald^  sthdfiani  gharer  stidpita 

sdmagri,  arthdt  "potd  bd  baddhakrita  drabyddi — mazb6ti,  istihk^m,  subut,  qiyim;  ghar 

mea  jafeh6e  asb(ib  o  lawAzima 
'  Fix'ure,  s.  firmness,  stable  ainte—sthityabasthd,  sthiti^  d^rrfcya— mazbnti,  subut,  istibkilm 
Fiz'gig,  8.  a  flirting  girl ;  a  fire  work — parihds  bd   ihdltdk  trini  jubnti  strilok,c}ianchal4  kumd- 

ri  ;  agnibdn  blshesh — cBhichhofi  laifkf,  thatholi  doshlza  ;   ek  qisin  ki  4tash  bftzi 
Flab'bioess,  s.  a  flabby  state,  softness— «At( ft i/a  bd  ashaktabhdbt  komalatd — pilpii^liat,  narqji 
Flab'by,  a.  soft,  yielding  to   pressure,   loose— sftitAi/,  a$hakta,  lolita — narin,  pilpjla,  dhili 
"Fla'bile.  a.  subject  to  be  blown  by  y/md^bdtdse  uddaijanihil — haw4  men  urne  ke  q4bil 
Flac'cid,  a.  \hnk-sid'\   lax,  weak,  limber — shithili  dhild,  pha$kd,    khyirit  komal,  ashakta- 

pilpiU,  zboUda,  kamzor,  narm  [mt— dhilapan,  pilpil^hat,  zholidagi,  narmi 

♦Piaccicf'ty,  s.  laxnes^,  weakness,  limberness — shaithilya,  dhildmi,  khyinatd,  ashaktatd,  %«• 
Flag",  vn.  to  become  weak,  droop,  decline  ;  lay  with  flags— ^ft^tn  h.  abash  h,  mldnah.  durb«i 

h,  khyny  h,  pdtharei'  $dn  bdudhan—zdiU  h.  dhil&  h.   mur]h4nft,'  pazhn^uida  h.  nHtwkli. 

ghatiid ;  farsh-i-sang  ban^nlt  ^       '  ^     [htigU ;  chatdn  ;  nishan^jhaoda 

Flag,  s.  a  plant ;  a  flat  stone ;  colors— jff/«;a  brikya  bishesh ;  $dner  pdthar ;  patdkd,  dhmji- 
Fla'gelet,  s,  a  little  flute — hhyudra  benu  bd  murali  biihesh-ik]gUoza.,  ek  qism  ki  b&n^ri 
Flagella'tion,  s.  a  whippin^f,  beating,  or  flogging — korddiyd  m^an,  prahdr^  rndir,  betddidwt^n 

mara«— chdbukzant,  koreb6zl,  mdr,  pit     .  *  «  [jhdknew. 

F'ag'gy,  a.  weak,  flexible,  limber— fcfcy/n,  ashakta,  namanashil,  kotnat — kamjtor,  chiraf^  nam, 
Fiagi'tious,  a.  [,jish-7is]  very  wicked,  v\\\d\noU9~-pdpishtha, ,utidushfaf  inahdpdtaktt  dwdtm'i 

— badzSl,  mahft  pApf,  hardmziida 
Flag'on,  «.  vessel  with  a  narrow  mouth — pdnpdtra  bishesh,  fcuj^— surfthi,  knza 
Fiag'-ofRcer,  s.  the  commander  of  a  squadron — ndbik  sainyddhyakhya^  anek  juddha  jahnjtr 

prad/i4n  6i/ai&ri— jahdzoake'ghol  kAsard&r,  mfr-i-bahr  _    . 

Fla'grancy,  s.  burnmg  heat;  enormity— jw/i/a,  nshmd;  dty(tntikatd,nirlajjatd,  dosher  dtifham 

— sozish  shuald ;  nih^yat,  behay&f,  badi  [soz^in,  shualazan,  gctn  ;  badzdt,  shadid,  mashhor 
Fla'grant,  a.  burning,  ardent;  enormous— ^;w?rt//inf a,  uttuptn,  ugra  ;  atidushia,  fnasiddka- 
Fiag'ship,  s,  the  head  ship  of  a  BquAdron—juddha  jdhdj  samiiher  pradkan  bycikt  bishesher j»- 

tdkd  bishishta  ja/wj— bahr  yi'tuman  kk  ek  nishinddr  earddr  jahaz  fs«j5 

Flail,  an  instrument  for  thrashing  corn— dhtinyddi  shasya  mdrd  kal  6is//csh— khirmankob, 
Flake,  s.  any  thing  that  appears  loosely  held  together,  like  a  flock  of  wool }  a  stratum,  layer 

--gochhd,  luli ;  thdky  pardd—gAU,  guchchha ;  tab,  tabaq  [tabaq  dar  tabaq 

Fla'ky,  •.  consisting  of  flakes,  lying  in  layers^— anpfc  thdk  hishish(a,  thdke  tfidke—XdihbiWh 
Flam,  s.  a  pretense,  an  idle  story— cAft«/,  mitkyd  kathd-^hUa.,  bahkna 
Ffam'beau,  $.  [.fro]  a  lighted  torch— «//ca.  mashdl--m^shA\,  ddmar 
Flame,  5.  light  emitted  from  fire,  blaze;  ardent  love;  ardor^  rage — agnishikhd,  shisk ;  dsat- 

/i,  annrdg  ;  tej,  tdpi  ^rodA— shuala,  finch,  bhabhdkhfi,  sis ;  ishq  ;  garmi,  sozish,  ghmi, 

ghazab  '  [jhalaknfi,  dhadhaknMaln* 

Flame,  vu.  to  bum  with  a  hlzm-^ujjwal  h^jhalkan,  prajwnlant  sJiikhd  w/Aaw— «huala  njhBa, 
Fla'raen,  s.  anciently  a  priest — purbakdlin  dchdrjya  hhhesher  itprid^t^agle  zamane  ke  pj°' 

ri  yfi  mullfi  kfilaqab  [shualazan,  mushtail;  roashbat 

Fla'mrng,  a.  blazing,  burning;  notorious — prajwalita,  jwalanta,  shikhdbdn;  prasiddk" 
Flammabil'ity, «.  aptness  to  take  fiTe—jwalaniyatwa,  jwalanshilatdf  ddjhyuUi,  dagdhahadrtet 

jdgifatd^MBsh  gfri  ki  qfibiliyat,  jalne  jogat,  sozishpaziil  U^an' 

Flanima'tion,  s.  the  act  ot  setting  on  flame — prajwalan,  ddhan,  ^.j^yii/o^nna— fitashzanj,  shua- 
Flam'med, pa.  j", J  deceived,  imposed  on— banchita,  pratririfa— fare b  khurda,  |hagfi  haJi 
Fla'my,  a»  blazing,  burning  as  hsLme-^shikhdbdm  jajwalvamdn,  yiy^Z/intaT— shualazan,  vm- 

tail,  jaltfi  hnfi  [ifewrin^a— k ok h,  kokhfi,  pakhfi,  baghal  ;  pahla-i-lashw^ 

Flank,  s.  the  side  of  the  body  or  an  txmy^pakhya,  pdrshtpa,  kakhya,  kduk ;  sainyeri^^- 
Flann'el;  s.  a  soft  woollen  cloth— /omcr  kdpar,  lui — ek  qism  ki  nni  yfi  pashmlkaprfi,  loifdn«*^ 
Flap,  s.  any  thing  that  hangs  broad   and  loose — Latkdna  bd  jhuldna  kona  dra^a— d&maoi 

jis  kisl  chfz  dhili  o  chanri  karke  latki  hiif  ho 
Flap,  V,  to  move  with  a  flap ;  to  ply  the  vrin%s^jhdptdmdran,pdkhsntm'dran  ;  pdkhd  wflrj"- 
'  pdkhdr  sabdd  kariyd  jaon — jhalnfi,  jhArnfi  ;  phatphatfinA  ,      [jfinfi,  — $.  ek  qism  k6  IsJ^l 
Fiap'dragon,  f)a.  to  devour— s.  a  game— |^ii«n,  giliydphelan-^s.  krird  bishesh — ^nigaln^,  k""' 
Flare,  vn.  to  waver,  flutter,  burn  unsteadily;  make  ashow— ttij;wai  h'.jhalkan,  chamkaat^^\ 

pan  'y  skobhdjukta  ft.— chamaknfi,}halaknfi,  damaknfi,  rah  rah  ke  jaliifi ;  namtidar  b. 
Flash,  s.  a   sudden  burst  of  light — chdkchikya,  akasmdt  ch/tatd,  nalpdni,  khyanapraVi^'' 

lahak,  bhabhak,  chamak,  barq,  lama,  jhalak  •        [bharkila  ;  phjkfi,  bcmao 

Flash'y,  a.  gay,' showy,  gaudy;  \ns\p\6—rangUd,^chatak  bislrishta  ;  mstej,  ftiros— rangj^. 
Flask,  s.  a  powder  horn,  a  kind  of  bottle— Wrwder  shingd,  tft4/t — bfiriitdfih,  ek  qism  ki  8h»r^ 
Flat,  s.  level,  plain,  smooth  ;  a  level  piece  of  land ;  a  shoal ;  a  broad  boat ;  mark  of  depres»o" 

in.music— cftep/4i,  samrfnata  :  samabhumi,  math  ;  char;  prashasta  naukd  bishesh;  ^tw"*' 

trei'  chinha  oisftesft— chaptfii,  ch^urasi ;  hamwfir  jagan,  maiden;    char,  pfiyfi^ ;  c^'*"'} 

kishti ;  m6siqi  men  sCir  k^  ek  nishfin  [w^r;  phikfi,    bemaza ;  yaqfo,  s^J 

Flat,  fl.  even,  level ;  insipid  j  positive— sam4n,  sama\  biras ;  spashfa,  nishchit — barabar,  Ha^* 
Flat",  V.  to  make  level ;  to  make  vapid— sama  bd  samdn  k,  chavvas  k.  pitiyd  sumihi  k%  ft'"" 

— barfibar  k.  hamwfir  k.  be  zaiqa  k.  bemaza  k, 


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FLA  (      201      )  P  L  E 

Flal'ly,  ad.  evenly;  dovthxi^ht—samdn  kariyd,  sojds(^i;  spashta,  nitdnta^hWmtis&vrii^hnm- 

warise,  bar&b&ri  se  ;  khliolke,  s^f  [rl,  bar&bari ;    chaptdf;  ^fch^Sf;    badaiazagi 

flat'ness,  s.  evenness ;  lowness;  ^^pidness—samdnatd^  cheptdi  ;nimnatd;  bairasya — hamwA- 
FJat'ten,  v,  to  make  even  ;  deject,  dispirit — ^cheptd  k,  theutal4na,  basdna,  dabiyd  samdn  k. 

bishanna  k.  yiistej  karaiit  ras  waraw— bar&bar  k.  hamwdr  k,  afsurda  k.  fidfts  k.  beias  k. 
Flat'ter,  va.  to  praise  falsely^  to  sooth,  to  caress,  to  adulate  ;  to  raise  false  hopes— kathan  mdtra 

dwdrd  anurunjan^  stab  k,  praskftngsd  dwArd    naram  k,  phiLsaldna,  bhuldna ;  mithyd  dshd 

briddhi  A;.— chaphi:ii  k.  khush&mad  k.  khush&mad  se  narm  k.  phusl^n^  ;  jhuthi  ummed 

bafbaud  [san^r^aX;— phusl&ne  w.  dhokh(l  d.  w.  khush&madi,  cbapMs 

Flat'lerer,  s.  a-wbeedler,  a  fawner — •fyratdrak^  phusaldniyd,  stdbak)  stutigdthak,  mithydpra- 
Flal'tery,  s,  praise,  or  iaise  praise,  commendation— s(a65£u£t,  mithyd  prashangsd,  dnutaktya' 

prakdih — khusbainutl.  ch&plusi,  zam&nasdzf,  tamalluq  [yd  chapt^d  ;  beras,  badmaza 

Flatfish,  a.  somowliatlUt;  dn\\ot\9ip\A—kinchitcheptdbdchaurash;  nistej  M  mara— hatowfir 
Flatulency,  5.  ^JiauU-n,^]  yv'mdiness—bdtikatwa,  bdyurog,  pel^phdup — b&i,b&o»rfh,nafkh, 

pet  ki  pluilAi  [atiarthak—hkdi,  nafiUkh,  ph6l&,  hawilpur 

*Flat'uleiit,  Flat'ubus,  a.  windy,  puffy,  empty— -Wtosi,  bdtuyd,  hdiik^  phdupd,  bdyu  bardhak. 
Flaunt,  vn.  f  F/a»t]  to  strut,  display  ostentatiously — buk  phuldiyd  chalan,  bharak  darthdna — 

akarnd^  cbh^ti  phuUke  phirn4,  bharak  dekb&n&  [nura&ish,  bharak 

*Flaunt,  s.  sometbiog  that  hangs  loosely  ;  display— j^o/a  ba&tu,  bharak — ^lataktrhdi  chiz  ; ' 
Flavour,  $.  taste,  relish,  scent,  smell— «wid,  ras,  sugandha,  gand^— m^z&,  lazzat,  saw^d, 

snodh&wat,  khushbd^  bub^s  [d&r,  s^ndhi,  khusbfid^r 

Fla'vourous,  tf.  pleasant  to  llie  taste  or  a:[ne\\-~swdd  hishUhtatSuswddu,  suras,  sugandhi — maze-*" 
Flaw,  s-  a  break,  defect,  fauh^chhidra,  doshf,  truli,  khuvt — darz,  dar^r",  shigdf,  aib,  qusilr,  khot 
Flax,  s*  the  plaut  of  whiclrlinen  is  made^^sAan,  koshtd^siu,  atasi,  tis(       [jhdrne  yd  «4f  k.  w. 
Flax'dresser,  s.  one  who  breaks  or  swingles  flax — shan  dnchardy  b(^  parishkdr  kare  je— sank 
.Fiax'en,  a.  made  of  or  like  flax;  fair — masind  bd  shan  nirmita;  iskatpingat  barna^  gaur — 

san  kdbdna.  h6a,  san  ku  sd;  pild,  gord     ^  [charnri  lend,  mar  se  klidl  khlQchnd 

Play,«a.^to  strip  off  the  skin»  to  skin— c^«rma  tularin  prahdr  dwdrd  khy  at  k. — udhernd,  khaliydnd, 
Flea,s.  a  small  insect  remarkable  foragUity — pishu,udnki,kdmardn'iydmakhyikdbishesh.— pistil 

ekqism  kd  kdtne  wdld  kira  f — pfsukatd,  makkhi  kdlcdtdnui^;  pdji,  kamina,  ndldiQ 

Fleabit'tena.bittenbyaflea;  mean,wortlUess— j)is^iA6rtmac/t/ij&a/a;  pdji,khyudrat  jaghanya 
Fleak,  s.  a  small  lock ;  thread,  or  ivi'ist-rguU,  tdl,  /uri— pheuti,  bal,  bator,  gol  i  [ — nashtar 
Fleam,  s.  an  instrument  foropening  veins— pajs^t&rfcfir  belakdr  bd  raktamokyandrtha  astrabisesh 
Fleck,  va,  to  sgpt,  str^k,  vaiiegate — chhc^Mna,  photd  bd  rekhd  diyd  rangdnut  chitrita  k, — 

rangdod.  lahariyd  banand,  munaqqash  k.  ffc.— pankhi  k.  parddr  k. 

Fiedge>  va,  to  furnish  with  plumes  or  w'mgs—pdkhd  bishishta  k.  pdlakh  uthdna,  pakhyajnkta 
Flee,  vn,  to  run  from  danger,  or  for  shelter — paldyan,  patdiydjdon,  bduchan,  dshraydbaiamban 

fc.— bhdgnd,  gure^  k,  firdr  h.  bhdg  bachnd  ^ 

Fleece,  s.  the  wool  shorn  from  a  sbeepone— fefterar  lorn — mesh  ki  pashm,  dn 
Fleece,  va.to  clip  the  fleece  of  a  shee]^;  to  strip  by  Aevere  exactions— fc/tcrrfr/ow  chhdntan;  lat 

fc.  apaharan  k,  ningardiyd.  Z.— mesh  ki  pashmtardshnd  ;  Idtna,  nichornd 
Fleeced,  pa.  stripped;  furnished  with  a  fleece— /«/ita,  bmchhinna;  lombishishta — 16td  hud,' 

pashm  tardshd  hud ;  pashmddr  *  [pashm  sd 

Flee'cy,  a.  covei;ed  with  wool,  like  wool — tomamty,  lomdbrita,  bherdr  /omafiat— dni,  pashmddr. 
Fleer,  vn.  to  mock,  jeer,  grin  with  scorn —6i<iriip  k,  byanga  k.  parihds  k.  tkdttd  k, — munh 

bandnd,  boli  mdrnd,  thattbd  k.  tdna  marnd  ^  [tezrao 

^eet,  a.  swift,  nimble,  quick  in  motion — satarka,khyipraf  drutagdmi — tez,  chdidk,  jaldbdz, 
Fleet,  s.  a  number  of  ships  in  compaj)y— /wi/jar,  naukdr  dddd,jdhdjasum^ha—hii\iTf  herd 
Fleet,  V.  to  fly  swiftly,  vanish  --druta  gamank,  adar'shun  /i.  dUr  fe.'— jald  chalejdnd,  jald  jdna 

giidibh.  \'  [drizi,  naqsh  bar  db,  chaldidtd 

Fieet^ing,  pn.  passing  kway  continually — satata  hajhyamdn,  asthdyi,  khi/aniA;— -guzarda,  bantd, 

Fleel'ly,  ad.  swiftly,  rapidly— afi&e^c,  shi^hra,  tioarrty— ja)d,  jaldi  se  fch&ldki,  jaldbdzi 

Fleet'ness,  «.  swiftness,  speed,  celerity— diiitog-ati,  begagdmitway  tward^  satwarata— jaldi,, tezi 

Flesh,  s.  the  muscular  part  oi  the  body,  animal  food  ;  carnal  state ;  kindred ;  pulpy  substance  of 

fruit— wirt/j^sa,  dmish ;  shdririk  dliarma  ;  kutumba  ;  phaler  shasya  bd  s/ias5-^gosht,  mdus, 

lahm ;   natsdni  sirisht ;  khwesh  ;  guda 

Flesh,  V.  to  initiate,   to  accustom  ;  to  glut.— fcona  karme prathambdr  udyatd  h.  bd  k,  rat0  fc. 

fichdr  byrtbahdr  k.  bd  kardna ;  khyuddtiriktadhdrk, — pahid  shurii  karna  yd  kardnd,  lagdnd, 

'^bt  yk  mustamil  k.  yd  kardna  ;  miqdar  se  ziydda  bhakhnd    .  fgosbtkhor  niakkhi 

Flesh'fly,  s.alargefly  that  feeds  on  flesh— amis^a/tari  makhyik'd  6is/i6s)^— mdsmakhi,  ek  qism  ki 

Fleshiness,  fi.  corpulence,  fat,  pltimpness — motdi,  sth-ulkdyatd,  mdngsdldtwafhrishtapushtatd 

—jafedmat,  moldpd,  farbihi  [dos/t— shahwat.'nasfammdrd,  kdm,  hirs,  masti 

Flesh'liaess,  s.  carnal  passions  and  appetites — shdririk  sukhibhildsh,  iudriyabashaid,  indriya- 

Flesh  ly,  a.  carnal,  gioss,  human,  bodily— s/<ar£rjfc,  aihik.  mdniiihik,  ^lanr  ^mbandhiya,  dehi 

— baJani,  nafsdui,  jismdni.khwdheshf,  wajlid  kd  mutalHq  *  ,    - 

Flesh'meat,  s.  the  meat  of*  beasts  and   h'lvdi -gabddir  mdngsa,  dmish,  palan,'  krabya-^m&s 
adbdr,  ghizd  lahmi,  haiwan  o  parande  kd  gosiit  [jasim,  pur  gosht 

Fjesh'y,  /I.  corpulent,  fat,  p\\im[}—sthulukdu,  motdy  rtiishla.  pushta,  mdngsdla—moii,  farbth, 

Flet,i)a.  sititnraed,  depuved  of  the  cream— »7iartu/a,  asar— malai  uthd  liyd    hud.   bezubda 

Fletcher,  $,  a  maker  of  bows  and  arrows — d/ianurbdn  nirmdnkartd — tir  o  kaman  kd  bandne  w. 

**e\v,|?rcit,  if'c,  qf  \oflij—{aiiiakdle)  bdyupathe  chaiita^fly  ki  mdzi,  yiae  lifd 


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PLB  (     303     )  FLO 

FJexiWVity.j.pliancy,  capacity  of  being  bent— namrafrC,  noydn  jogyatd,  baskjfatd'-^him'^i^ 

dai7i(Urf,  raul&imat,  narmf  [cbimT&,  lachlU.  niuUiin»  damd&r,  narm,  salim,  jhakAne  jog 
Flex'ible,  F'ex'ile,  a.  pliant,  manageable— ^u  namaniyat  komal,  nanumshii,  akalhin — 
Fhx'ion,*.  [/?efe-«/Min]  act  of  bending;  a  turn  ox  hend-naman,noydna;  pher,Mulc,  mor-^ 

lacbirao  ;   kaji,  kbam,  b<lnk,  roof 
Flex  uous,  n,  Iftek-shu'us]  bending,  windingt-6<iiiW,  bakribhUta,  peuchdla,  hakragdmi,  s/hon' 

jrfte— lachaitdfir,  lachkil6,  tei?h4,.pechida  [kham,  pecb,  mof 

•Flexure,*,  a  bending  or  winding,  part  bent— 6rfafc,ph«r>irft«Bi>  penck,  mor— lachkio,  kajl, 
Flick'er,  m.  to  flutter,  to  flap  the  wings— pdkJ^sdt  mdran,  pakhd  jArffan— par  jh&jnH,  phat- 

phat^nA  [6Mfeesfc— fifne  w.  bhagor^,  gurez  pi  ;  kal  k&ek  purzA 

Fli  er,  s.  orle  that  flies ;  a  fugitive ;  part  of  a  mfichine'-tKidayaneJedri ;  paldtak  ;  kaler  pdkhd 
Flight,  s.  a  running  awa^,  escape ;  the  act  of  using  wings— pa^yan,  bhdgan,  paldiyd  bdtichan; 

uran— bhagel,  gurez,  fir&r,  b6ch&o  ;  parw&z 
Flighl'y,    a,    wild,  fancifal;    Meeting— astkiramnndh,   khyiptabatf  ehanehal,  bhramjukta ; 

rfrutagrfmt— achpali,  hardam  khiyili.chanchal.  wahmS ;  tezrao 
FJim'py,  d.  thin,  slight;  mean;  limber,  weak— p4taW  ;  adham ;  ashakta,  namra— patll,  patU ; 

pAji;  kamzor,  narm  [(aln$,  chahdakni 

Flinch,  iM.  to  draw  back,  to  shrink-^picfcAan,  hathan,  talam  bhaye  chamkan—btL\ni,  phirnd. 
Flinch  er,  «.  one  who  shrinks  or  "falls  back — pielihpd,  pdrdngmukh,  halhiyd  jdy  je,  bhirup 
"  .  as'ihasi — pas-i-pft  hone  w.  ha^ne  w.  dar&n,  kam  himmat  '         "  ' 

Fling,  V.  to  throw,  dart';  scatter— ntfcAyep  ^.  prakhyep  k,  phelan;  ckhildna — phenknil,  chal&oii, 

(Uiu&,  phenk  m^rn& ;  chbitkAnd,  chhitr6n& 
Fling,  jf.  a   throw;  a  gibe,  a  sneer— nifc7iy«p,   prakhyep;   bidHlp^  ihdtfd,  katiikti — ^phenk, 

andftlvht;  nokchok,  ramz,  tkm  mihn&  [chakmak  k&  pattbar,  saog-i-chakmak 

Flint,  s.  a  hard  stone,  a  stone  for  striking  fire— agwtproi^jMr  buhesh,  ehakmakir  pdthar — ^pathri, 
Flint'y,  a.  made  of  flint,  very  hard— agtitpraitoranuiy,  atikathin,  mA/ftur— pathri  k6,  sakht, 

katjar  ^        - 

Flip,  s.  a  drink  made  of  beer,  spirit,  and  sugar — mddak  mishra  bishesh-^FhwrAh  k&sharbat 
FJip'pant,  a.  rapid  in  speech,  talkative~6ar6ariya,6dc^/,  6afcuyd— jaldgo.  bak6&,  turtuHE, 

lartariyi  [r&f  se,  beizzatf  se 

Flip'panily,  rtd^in  a  flippant  manner— 6a r6or4in»iriir6ofc,  anddarap^rbak—turtnrii  se,  |ar|a« 
Flirt,  V.  to  jeer ;  to  run  about  idly,  &cc,—ihdtld  bd  bidtis^  ie.  mithyd  bhraman,  ddurddauri  k, 

— ththft  y&  zar&fat  k^  tilnazani  k.  daurke  pherni,  befdida  phirn& 
Flirt,*,  a  sudden  jerk;  a  pert  volatile  girl— fcalWt  prtfkAycp,  Jhit^d;  pragalbhd4tri,ehan'' 

chnld,  angibhaup  ^arint— uchhal,  kdd ;  aiyftrl  lafU,  naknre  b&z  doshiza 
Fiina'tion,  s.  a^uick  sprightly  motion;    coquktU^j-^druiagati  biahMh ;  hdba  bhdba — tezrawf 

kft  ek  laur;  ad6,  karishma 
Flit",  vn.  to  flutter,  fly  swift,  dart  along— itoffata^  gamandgaman  k,  uriyd  jdon,  bege  gaman 

— idharudhar  phirni,  phatpha|&n(i,  gald  ufn^,  z6r  y4  josh  sechalnli 
Flitch,  «.  a  side  of  pork  salted  and  cured- «/ni/carer  pdrshvoer  land  m^nffa— sriar  ki  panjar 

k6,  namak&lnda  gosht  ^  [gudar.  pur&nA  y&  phat&  kapri 

Flitter,  s,  a  rag  or  tsitter,  garment  rent — kdni,  ntkard,  jirnabdchhinHa  btutra — cbithaiVi,  latti, 
Flix,  5.  down,  fur,  soft  hair— fcuari  pdlakht  lorn,  tiaram  c/m/— chboti  o  mul&im  par,  oarmb&i 
Float,  8.  something  swimming,  a  raft— p^<itana,  mandds,  kdlher  mdr,  6^/4— babne  w&li  chaf, 

tirenda,  beyo,  gharnal  • 

Float,  vn.  to  swim  on  the  surface— 6^dsan,  jaler  upare  bahiyd  jdon — dtir&n^,  baho^,  tairni   - 
Flock,  8.  a  collection  of  small  animals,  as  sheep  and  fowls  ;  crowd ;  a  lock,  as  of  wool— 
jhduk,  pdlf  jhunda ;  janatd,  bhir ;  bhefdr  lomer  t^u6a— p&l,  galla,  rewar»  |ha^b,  jhund; 

ghol,  jh&ak ;  bhir ;  pashm  k&  pahal  [ba(urnft,"ektb&  li. 

Flock,  vn.  to  gather  in  a*  crowd,  to  assemble— «Keatra  h.  pdle  pdle  dgaman,  goth  A.— jama  h« 
Flog",  va»  to  whip,  lash,  chastise— praMr  k.  kord  mdran,  sAtisan- cb&buk  m&rn&,  kore  mliro6, 

sazli  d.  [aail&b,  taftii 

Flood,  s.  flow  of  tide,  inundation-^oy/ir,  bdn,  jalapldhan^  6anya— ahU,  b^h,  b6n,  juwiir. 
Flood,  va.  to  overflow,  to  inundate^-^'aMfrriia  k^jalapUlbita  k. — saiUb  1^.  d<ibin^,  born6 
Flood'-gate,  s.  a  gate  to  stop  or  \eiouivriteT^alavatherkapdt^jalapra^>eshbdmrgamangr 

<£to4r^khurlib,  nalk6,  pftni  ke  ane  j&ne  ki  rib  ki.  phaiak 
Flood'-mark,  ».  a  mark  left  by  the  flood— joy/fr«r  chinha  bd  jalabriddhi  haiyd  ulk$  je  par* 
jyanta  tatparimdner  chinha^itfkn  y^  ahl&  kf  hadd  kA  nish&n,  y^oe  wuh  nish&n  ki  jah^Q 
tak  juw&r  se  pdni  barb  uthe  J^ta'M— zamln,  gach,  kamre  y&  ghar  kf  zamin,  tabaq 

Floor, «.  the  bottom  of  a  room  or  building  on  which  we  walk,  platfiom — gharerme^ye,  shdn. 
Flop",  va.  to.  clap,  the  wings,  to  flap— p^^sdf  tndran,  dend  jA/iran— phatphat^ni,  jhAfoi 
Flo  ral,  a.  pertaining  to  flowers — pushpa  sambandhiyOf  p%ukper — phul  kk,  gul  mans^b 
Florid,  a.  red,  flushed  vnth  red,  flowery — raktabama,  ultadraktimd  batna  bishitta,  putkpa 
f'uXcfa— surkh,  Idl,  I4lrangd&r,  gul  d&r         [uttamatd— surkhi,  rang  ki  tixagi,  rangini,  khobi 
Fior^idness,  s.  freshness  of  colour,  t\eg2ince—ishadraktimdbama,$aundarjya,  shobhd,  ranger 
Flor'in,  s,  a  coin  of  different  values— rwpya  mudrd  bishesh—thAndi  ke  sikke  ki  ek  qism^ 
Flo 'rist,  8,  one  who  cultivates  flowers — pushpotpddak,  m4ii— gulk&r,  guichin,  m&li 
Flos'cnlous,  a.  compound,  composed  of  florets— 6aftupu«^pafc,  khyudra  khyudra  putkpa  bisk- 

ij/i/a— chhote  chhote  pbdlou  se  murakkab,  guld^r 
Flotilla,  Flo'ta, «.  the  Spanish  fleet  that  sails  aOBually  from  theW«st  Indies— Jsj^Oiiya  Jdhd^ 
iam<2Aa-»SpeD  ke  jahfizofi  ki  bahr 

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*X0  (      203      )  FLU 

IHot^son,  5.  goods  casttally  drifting  onthesea-~«ifnti(2r«<«  bAdsamdn  aswdmxk  bdnijya  ehtihyddl 

— ^bewilris&  asb&b  jo  samundar  men  bahte  phirte  haio 

Flounce,  V.  to  move  with  violencfe  in  water,  to  be  in  anger ;  to  deck  with   Bo\ince»-^maUyer 

dsphdiarif  dhafphardna  ;  rushtah.  shobhd  jaTiak  prattta  bhdgddi  bd  jhdlarddi   bdu,dhanr~ 

p&ni  mea  ta|-a'paii,' h^th  p&uoam&rnd,  jharapn^  ;  khafA  h.'jh&iar  lag&n& 

Flounce,  s,  a  loose  trimming  on  apparel— ^apar^r  upabastra  bd  $hobhd  jjanak  prdntabh4^;. 

f*^<£/ar— sanjfif,  ihdlar  -  i    *  [pat^n^,  satpatani, 

Ffound'er,  vn.4o flounce,  to  sirvigfi\e^d$hphdUm,dehkttripichhdri  fc.  tarapan^t^xipnA,  chhat 

Flound  er,  s.  a  small  flat  fish — matsya  bUhesh^-^k  qism  ki  machhli  '  [^chhattn,  besan 

Flour,  s.  the  fine  part  of  grain  sifted  or  bolted— ^od/itlmadi  churna,  maydd — mai<U,  i.\A,  s6ji, 

Flour'ish  ^  v.  to  thrive^    brag,  boast;  adorn— tfate;  h.  unnata  h-.  prahal  h,  rhhh  ta  pmhla  h. 

bardi  k.  dtmashldghd  k.  susfiobhiia  Jr.— tar  o  t&za  h.  prhdlnA,  barbni,  sarsabz  h.  bariii  k.  Uf 

m^rnd  ;  Crista  k.  zfnat  d.  [deon — kaltazani,  hashraat  o  himmat  numaf ;  tegUafsh^ni 

Flour'ish,  s.  parade  of  words  ;  a  brandishing — bardi,  abhimdny  sdha$bprakdsh  ;  astrddi  pdk 

Flout,  V.  to  mock,   insult,  practise  mockery— parr^«  bdhidriip  fc.  thUtd  kariyd  tiraskdr  fc»— 

muah  ban&n&,  chhern^,  t&na  ke  s&th  mal&mat  k.  ' 

Flow,  V,  to  run  as  water  ;  to  overflow— 'sra^Kin,  bahiyd  joon ;  prachur  h,  banyd  bd  juydrh,-^ 
bahnd,  rawfin  o  j&ri  h.  bhar  p6r  h.  labrez  h.  sail&b  b.        [idrir,  bahio,  prabAh ;  ifr4t»  kasrat 
Flow,  s,  a  stream,  current ;  abundance^— sroMdir  gaman;  prabdha,  tdn  ;   bdJmlya — tar&r6, 
Flow'er,  $.  the  blossom  gf  a  plant ;  the  prime— jms/ifM,  pkyii ;  sdrabhdg,  jauban — phd),  gul ; 
bahdr,  joban,  jaw&nl  {ta  k. — ^phnln6,kh6lQ6,  shigafta  h.  gulkilri  k.  phiil  se  &r&sta  k. 

Flow'er,  v.  toblossom  forth,  embellish  with^gures—pAti^n,pfcu2  dhararif  pushpa  dwdrd  sua/io6At- 
Flow'eret,  Flow'ret,  «.  a  small  flower-*-fcfc?furfra  pu^Apo — chhot&phiil 

Flow'ery,  a.  fall  of  flowers ;  embel^shed  with  figures— pusApa6an,  yushpfi  bishi^fa ;  nithobhita, 
aian/crita— gulz&r,  purgul ;  rangin  f  baifr^t,  kasrat  se 

Flow'lngly,  ad,  with  volubility,  with  pleiity— 6aitya6rfAw/i/e,  atibistdrpHrhak^X^i  kal&mi  se, 
Flown^  pa.  of  flee  or^fly- writa,  paldyita,  ^ata— parida,  ur&  h64,  bh&g&  h6& 
Fluc'tuant,  a.  [.  tshu  .1  wavering,  uncertain — asthir,  taral,  chanchalt  anij^amtra— beistiqU], 
besab&t,  beqar&r  [rA4sa6ri(ic(t  A.— beqar^r  h.  lahrao^,  hilkorn&,  besab&t  b.  gha|n&  barhn& 
•Fh»c'tuafe,  vn.  to  move  as  a  wave,  waver,  'ris&aod  fall— a^thtV  h.  dheur  nydy  ufhan  parari, 
*Fluctaa'tioo,  s.  a  wavering  motion,  unsteadiness — uirmibat  gamandgaman,  rhdsabnidhi,  chdn" 

chaly a,  asthir atd — lahrao,  tamawwuj,  hilkor,  ghftt  barh,  ut&rcharhao,  beqarirf,  besab&tf 
Flue,  s.  a  passage   for  smoke ;  soft  fur  oV  down— 6<iyu  bd  dhum  nihtara/ier  path  bd  nali, 

dhiUnydghard ;  narampdlahh  bd  /om— d6dd&n,  dhdmghar&  ;  narm  par  y&  pashm 
Flu'ency,  s,  smoothnessot  speech,  readiness  of  utterance,  volubility — bdkpalutd,  bdJkyabdhulya, 

aei^tsMr- fas&hat,  beatak  se  zab&nawari,  sarpat  zabdn  raw&nf,  tnl  kaUoii,  ifr£t 
Flu'ent,  a.  flowing,  uttering  words  with  ease— teAam^ti,  sadbaktd,  hdkpatu—ikxi,  zubtfn&war, 
lasstin,  fasih  [se,  sarpa(  yft  beatakgoi  se,  tulkal&mf  se 

Flu  ently,  ad,  with  easy  flow  of  utterance— M^/uM«ram«,  andydse,  bdkyabdhulye—Uaskui 
Flu'id,  5.  aliquid  or  flowing  substance— draMra62^a,j*a/,  ras,  raktddi,  bahanshil  drabya — pftnf, 
araq,  chfz-i-saiy&),  bahne  ki  chfz  Vbahawhil—Ab  si,  raqiq,  patlA,  saiy&l 

Flu'id,  a,  having  parts  which  easily  move,  as  water  flowing,  li<|uid-r-tara<,  drab,  jalabat, 
Fluid'ity,  s.  the  quality  of  flowibg — bahan  ihilatd,  drababhdh—Ba.\j^\i,  patl&hat,  bah&o 
Fluke,  or  Flooke,  5.  the  part  of  an  anchor  which  fastens  in  the  ground^nau^a  bdudhandrtha 

nangarer  phdlpdtd  bd  hul—kknti,  langar  kA  jo  zamln  pakar  let&  hai 
Flum'mery,  s.  spoon  meat  of  milk  and  flour — suji  o  dugdha  nirmita  dhdra  drabya  bisheth-4itni, 

f&ldda,daliy&,mdq&tl  •  t 

Flung,  pa,  and  pret,  of  to  fliag— pf^^Avipfa,  nt&^ftytpto,.pfc«i<i— and4khta,d&l&  hd& 
Flu'or,  s,  fluid  state— rfrflM6astfc<i—guddkhlagf 

Flur'ry,  s.  sudden  blast  or  gust  of  wind  ;  bustle— ^f/i<(t  bdyu^aman,  jhaikd,  bdtya,  damkd 

bdtds  ;  daurddauriy  dhumdhdm^\i9.viA  k&  achdnak  ghalba,  yd  josh,  jhatka,  jhatdkd ;  harhari 

Flush,  V.  to  'redden  suddenly,  to  elate — fuithdt  rakta  badan  h,  praphulla  h,  bd  k,  rhishta-, 

cMtta  fc.— ndgahda  surkh  rukh  h.  yd  k.  tamtamdnd,   phdlnd,  bdgh  bdgh  hoidnd,-phdld'nd 

Flush,  s,  a  sudden  flow  of  blood  to  the  face,  glow,  bloom ;  growth ;    abundance— Aaf^t 

dnandddite  mukherraktimdbdrna briddhi,ujjwal,  baibarnya;  briddhi ;  jutke$fatwa—nA%B.\i&ii 

khushl  se  chihre  klsurkhf,  Idli,  jhalak  ;  barhti;  kasrat  [Idloa  l^i,  phdld,  bdgh  bdgh 

Flush 'ed,  pa.  [.]  tinged  with  red,elated— rafcta&a(2an,  praphulla  mukh,rhi$htachittas\itkliT{i, 

Flus  ter,  va,  to  confuse,  hurry— ^Aafcarrfna,  bya:sta  fc.— gbabrd  d.  harbati  k.  * 

Flute,  5.  a  musical  pipe;  furrow  in  a  column— '6enu,  muraii,  bangshi' ;  stambher  lambdlamH 

khodita  iScAo^- bdnsrf,  nai,  alghozd ;  sitdn  kd  lambd  lam(  kholddr  naqsba  ' 

Flu'ting,  s.  fluted  work  on  a  column— stam&fter  khok,  thdmer  6i.<karma— khiydrasdz!,  sitdti 

par  kamrakhl  kdm 
Flut'ter,  V,  to  fly  with  agitation  of  the  wings,  to  bustle ;  to  be  in  agitation— frifosfa  haiyd  bege 
uriyd  jdon ;  anarthak  daurdhdp  k,  dharphardna,  byasta  haon,  ghabardna-r-ioah  se  urjdod; 
phatphatdnd,  chhatpatdiid;  muztarb  yd  beqardr  h,  ghabrdnd 
Flut'ter,  5.  rapid  motion,  hurry,  agitation— tu*rart/ia^<2aurd/rap,  daurddauri,  ghabardni,  khyob!i 

— pharphardhat,  dhafdhard^at,  tag  o  dao,  ghabrdhaf,  iztirdb 
Flux,  5.  a  moving  in  succession,  a  flowing ;  looseness — chhdpdiyd  paran,  prabdha;  draban  j  uda 

rdmay,  /fmas^a^— labrezi;  bahdo,  jirtydn,  saildn;  ishdl,  jirtydn-i-shikam 
Flui'ion,  s,  a  flowing  ;  aoa/lysis  of  small  qaantities-ilira^a&a',  drab  haon  bd  karan,  ankashds* 
tre  atisuJkhyma  bithayer  gaminddi  6i</t^4^-bahdO;  jiriydnf,  saildn ;  daqiq  o  bdrik  hisdb 


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PLT  (    204    )  roo 

Fly,  V,  to  move  wfth  wings ;  to  rup  away ;  to  shwn  ;  to  springs  suddenly  ;  break,  shiver— uWya 

jd^,  dkdsh  pathe  gamun ;  patdna  ;  tydir  \fc.  cUhiUiyd  jdon,  hnlhdt  chaiphaf  kariyd  phu^an 

ityddi,  hhdngiyd  jdon,  phdliyd  jdon—nrnA,  parwaz  k.  bhdgna,  firAr  h.   parhez  k.  bliahhak 

fittioa,  chhntnJi,  phutnA,  tuto6,  pha^nJi*  fsAcs/i— makkhi,  magas  ;  kal  k^  ek  purza 

Fly,  s.  a  winged  insect;  part  of  a  jack  or  other  eoginp^—makhyikdy  mdchhi  ;  kaler  ant^a  hi- 
Fly-biow,  va,  to  deposit  e^gs,  which  produce  maggots  in  any  thm^—mdchhir  dim  diyd  pokd' 

may  He.-— kisS  par  makkhi  k4  ande  d^lke  kifupur  k. 
Fly  fish,  vn.   to  angle  for  fish  wiih   flies  for  bait— fc/irastt«  hhlieHi  mdchki  gdnthiyd  mdchh 

rf/w ran— bans!  meif  ek  qisi^ki  makkhf  lag<ike  machhli  pakafnA 
Foal,  va.  to  bring  forth  a  colt— /fAwn'r  pmsab  /*.— bachherd.bydnd,  bachheri  janni 
Foal,  s.  the  young  of  the  m»te,  &c.  a  colt,  a  filly— as/iwas/uifta/c,  ghnrir  />ac^^a^bacber4, 

y&  bachheri,  ghori  kd  bacbcha  [nikalni  ;  barham  h.  khafi  h. 

-Foam,  vn.  to  froth  ;  io  be  in  a,  rage— p/tena  tithan  bd  patan ;  vshmdnwita  h, — phen&na,  kaf 
Foam  ,  s.  froth,  spume;  nge—phend,  gdnjd  ;  m/ima,  /top— kaf,  phen;  ghussa 
Foam'y,  a,  covered  with  froth,  iwthy-^hendjukta,  g^ajrfto— kafdAr,  pheni,  luabpur  [jeb 

Fob,  s.  a  small  pocket  for  a  watch — ghari  rdkhibdr  kdvarer  thaliy  kalidesher  thali-^ghvixi  ki 
Fob",  va.  to  cheat,  trick,  defraud— praftancfcawi  k.  pkdkidiyd  /iar«»— ^bagnA,  daghab&zi  k. 

fareb  k.  '  [mad&ri,  nuqtd  mans6b,  t>pk^ 

Fo'cal,  a.  belonging  to  a  focus  or  point — bishesh  mandaler  akkya  samhandhiya  hd  tadbishayak — 
Fo'cus,  s.  the  point  in  which  rays  of  light  meet,  when  reflected  or  refracted — stlrjyddir  rcuhmi 

samuha  je  sthnle  ekatribhtita  hay  tdhdi,  akhya,  mandaler  madhyasthal — madir,  tipki,  uuqta 

jah&ii  roshani  jama  hoti  bai 
Fodder,  s.  food  for  cattle— gofcrfdir  dhdrdrthe sanchita  trinddi — ghi?, chAra,  pathi,  gh^p4t 
Foe,  s.  an  enemy,  an  adversary— ari,  shatriit  bipakhya-^d^^km^n,  ghanim,  harif,  mukh^Uf 
Fog,  *.  a  thick  vapor  rising  from  the  earth,  or  from  water— «ii;j/m/i/ca,  Arua<a— kohar,  koheHL, 

koh&sA,  8habd6d,  bukh^r  -  ,^         [koh^isApur 

Foggy*  «•  abounding  with  watery  exhalation's— /cujljfea<ik4  JbUhishta,  kuAsh^nmy —dhuudiA, 
Foi'ble, «.  a  weakness,  a  failing,  fault— iaffhupnp,  dosti,  truf i— aib,  khatd,  qusur  -. 

Foil,  va,  to  defeat,  frustrate,  render  nugatory — hdrdna,  pardjay  k.  khandan,  kdtan,  d{ak  Jt. 

biphal  fc.— harfind,  shikast  d.  k6tn^,  radd  k.  b6z  r.  barbed  d. 
Foil,  s.  defeat;  a  blunt  sword;  a  thin  leaf  of  metil— par4;ay,  hiphalutd ;  krirdrthe  bltot^ 

karabdl;  dlidtu drabyer  pdtd  bd  lep — shikast;  gadkA,  putta  ;  son4w.  g.  dh^toakipat 
Fois'oD,  s,  plenty,  abundance — prdchurjya,  pratuly  bdhulya—\(r&t,  kasrat,  bahutat    . 
Foist,  va.  to  insert  wrongfully — kntrim  k,jdl  kariyd  likhan — laghullabf  k.  jal  likhai,  jal 

siizi  se  mila  d. 
Foist'y,  «.  fusty,  mouldy,  smelling  bad — sard,  pachdi  hibdsi — b^i,  ganda  badbo 
Fold,  s.  a  doubling  or  plait ;  a  pen  for  sheep — bhdnjt  pdl^  dohdr  ;  bherdr  khoudri,  goth—i^ht 

pailA,  p&t,  dbtah ;  gond4,  bath^n  [k.  lupe(ni  ;  ghernA,  band  k. 

Fold,  v.  todouble^Up;  to  inclose,  to  shut — bhduj  ^' laptdna  ;  gheroM,  ftaiic^/mn^— tah&nA,  tab 
Foli'age,  «.  leaves  of  trees,  a  cluster  of  leaves — brikhyddir  pqtra  samuhUf  sapatra  ddlkdi — 

patti^H,  bargdasta  ,  .  [Mrg,  pattedar 

Fo'liate,  o.  leaved,  or  having  les^ves— sapatra,  patra  bishishta,  pdtd  jukta — patjydhd  hni,  >b4 
Fo'lio,  s,  a  book  of  two  leaves  to  a  sheets— prat I'patra  dwi  Miduj  karik  hay  je  bahi,  bd  chhdpdr 

puskak^do  warqa  kitab,  wuh  kit&b  ki  ek  takhte  men  jis  ke  dowarq  hoji  [marduni,  dshkbas 
Folk,  s,  [fok^e]  people,  nations,  mankind--:;«n,  lojk,  byaktl,  jdti^  manushya  gun — log,  Admi, 
Foi'low,  V.  to  go  after,  to  attend,  to  obey — pashchdt  gaman,  anugtimi  h,8ehdk.adhinh, — 

plchhe  janA,  pairawi  k.  muttdlliq  h.  hftzirbashi  k.  itiiat  fc. 
Fol'lower,  s.  one  who  follows  ;  aiuadherent,  disciple— anncAar,  anugata,  adhin,  ffakhyapdti^ 

sdthi,  shishya — pasrao,  j)airao,  damanglr,  rautdlliq,  s&thi,  shd^ird,  chel4 
Fol'ly,  5.  weakness  of  understanding ;   absurd  or  sinful  action — agyditatd,alpabuddhi  ;  dosh, 

<2us^karma^>bewaqfifi,himAqat,  n&d^til;  n&radqdl  k^m,  khat4  [nA,noiach6o6 

^ome'nt,  va.  to  apply  warm  lotions  to ;  to  encourge — sek  d,  tdpd.  vshkdiydd.  -  senknd ;  utb&- 
Fomenta'tion,  s.  a  bathing  with  warm  lotiqfts,  &c,— scfc  deon^  tap  deon,  swed  deon — senk,  natdl 
Fond,  a.  loving,  relishing  highly  ;  foolish,  silly,  foolishly  tender — snehashil,anutaktay  Idiyipta, 

hatabuddhi,  abibeckak,  anurdgi — sb(iiq,  Ashiq,  ro&il ;  btewaquf,  besoch,  nftzbarddr 
Fond,  Fon'dle,  t;«  to  caress,  to  be  fond  oS^sohdg  k,  anurdg  k,  sneha  prakdsh  k, — ndz  bur- 

dari  k.  pyar  k.  duldr  k.  , 

Fond'ling,  s.  one  fondled  or  caressed— ine^apatra,  duZaf,  priyapdtra^\6,i[\k,  dul^r^^  pyAc& 
Fond'ly,ad.  with  affbction,  lovingly— siwAapiir/Jak,  sohdgaprakiishe-9pyi.T  se,  dul4r  se 
Fond'ness, s.  love,  tenderness — sohdg,  anurdgi  mdyd,,  sneha — ch^h,  shauq,.py^r,   ragbhat 
Font,  «.  a  baptisimal  basin  ;  assortment  of  types— jalasanskdrdrthejal'idhdr  bishesh  ;  chhdpibdr 

akhyaraprastha-'isuh&sh  dene  kd  zarf  yi  hauz  ;  cbh^pne  ke  hur6f  kA  raqm 
Fontanel  j  s.  an  issue  for  discharging  humors — sharirer  bikritaras  nirgamatmrlke  kdtdchhidra 

— jisra  ki  khdrab  ruttibit  o  khilt  nik^lne  ke  liye  badan  meaek  ban^yi  hd<i  chhed* 
Food,  s,  that  which  is  eaten,  or  which  supplies  nutriment — dhdr,-khddya  drabya,  anna,  bhcjya 

s<imagrv^kh Ana,  khor^k,ghiza,t4m,  qiit  , 

Fool,  s.  one  destitute  of  reason,  an  idiot ;  also  one  who  acts  abjjurdly,  a  buffoon— p<£^a/,  mur^ 

kha,  bokd  ityddi ;  6/iaar,  wias/corfi— ahmaq,  bewaquf,  gaodi,  nddAn ;  bhAnd,  maskhara 
Fool,  V,  to  trifle,  to  toy  ;  deceive,  dissappoint — mithyd  kdlakhyep  k.  khetd  klparihas  k.  pra- 

banchand  k..dihd  bhanga  k,  -  trip^toi  k.  khd  k.  laiioUb  k.  faieb  d.  mahrum  k» 


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CmOO^^ 


FOO  (      206      )  FOR 

FooVed,  pa.  f  .3  Uisa{}po'iQted. imposed  on—dshnbhanga,  banchlta — mahrdnA,  fareb  khurdd 
Fool'ery,  s.  foily,  atleotion  to  trifles — p'igaldmi,  miirkhatd,  anurthak  krird,  mithyd  kdla  khyep 

— ^^ewaqiifi,  oAd^ni,  muskharg;,  p6ch  hark^t,  kharmasti,  tdp^toi  '' 

Foorhardy,  o.  madly  adventurous,  rush— dnhsdhasi,  nirbtiay,  rhapal,  ahiheki — aujad,  akhar, 

ajalgirifta,  mutaiiawwir,  belihnz,  nidhafak       ,  [khabar,  betadbir,  ahmaq,  n^daa 

Fool'islj,  a.  weak  in  understanding,  silly— /»ata^y4ii,    nirbodht   khyepd^   p/i^ai— bewaqdf,  be- 
FooKishness,  s.  want  of  understanding,  (oWy^ aKydnatd,  pri^aiami— be\vaq6fi,  n^ddni 
Foot,s.  that  on  which  a  thing  stands,  the  bottom  of  the  leg;  a   measure  of  12  inches  ;  me^- 

sare  in  poetry ;   infantry — pdyd^  pddipdfCharant  tatd ;  dwddash  bur^il  parimdh,;  kabitdr 

ckaranbdpad ;  paddtik  suinyagan — pay^,   p^^ll^v,  pair,  gon  bJlrah    inch    ki  ndp  ;  bahr, 

Tuko,  juz;  piyada  [mdrdua^  lathi  mdran — nacUn<i,  chalnd,  qadam  r.  raundn^j  Iatiy(ln& 
Foot,  v.  to  dance,  to  walk,  to  tread  ;  spurn — nritya  k.  c^ahn^  hdntant  padabraje  gaman ;  pdye 
Foot-ball,  s.  a  ball  driven  by  the  foot  in   play— pa  diyd  utkhyipta  hayje  khelibdr  blUiuid- 

— panw  se  Vhelive  yA  chalAne  fei  goli  [i-amrad,xhapr^si 

Fooi^-boy,  5.  a  boy  in  livery,  a  servant— s«6afc,  jubd  6^i(ya,.<fas,  pndatifc— rawanna,  naukar- 
Fooi'ing,s.  foundation;  support  for  the  (eet—tntd,  gord,  bhit;  pddauikhyepastlidn,  pdd  thdke  bd 
'    rdkheje  sthdne — buay&d;  p<id&n,  pdQou  rakhne  ki  jagah  fnark&ra.'paek,  rawann& 

Foot  man,  s,  a  man  servant,  a  runner— 6/<r»fi/a,  drfs,  paddtik,  peyddd,  J^awre— naukar,  piydda, 
Foot -pad,  s.  one  who  robs  on  foot— bdtpdr,  pather  ddkdit  bd  /u/em— r^hzan,  ba^mi^r,  jhag 
Fooi'-path,  s.  a  way  for  foot-passengers— >pu£A,  khyiidrapat'h,  g-a/i— r&h,  gali,  kncha 
Foot'-slep,  s.  the  mark  of  a  foot,  a  track— fwfdrfn/ca,  ptiofer  c/ttn/ia— naqsh-i-pd,  qadam  k& 

nishdn  y&  alainat  [morhfi 

Foot-stool,  s.  a  stool  for  the  feet — pddttj^\lh,  mord,  paddsan — p^uon  rarkhne  ki  kursi,  roondhS, 
Fop,  t,  a  vain  man  of  weak  understanding  and  much  ostentation,  a  co\com)>—piiuLl<irabinda, 

biiikard,  bharttkiyd — bank^.  chhail^,  khudbin,  chikaniy^,  albeU 
Fop'pery,  5.  the  noanners  or  dress  of  a  fop— p/iu/phuiamt,  nirarthak  besh  bhushd,  bharak — 

bank&pan,  albelpan^,  chhichhoriipan,  khudblni  [maghz,  bewaquf 

Foppish, a.  vain,  gaudy,  foolish— p/iu/p/iuf»y<i>  rangild,  arb<ichin,nirbodh — btinkA,  ochhi,  be- 
Fop  pisltness,  5.  foppish  manners  or  dtess^bdukdma,phulphul4mi,  mithyd  besh  ohuslid-^b6.n' 

k&pan,  albel&pand,  mirz^iyat,khudarui 
For,  pi\  because  of,  in  hope  of,  in  place  of,  in  favor  of,  on  this  account— fcaran.je  hetu,  pra- 

jukla^janye,  sthdne,  ailurodhef  nimttte— zir^ki,  sabab,  liye,  wiste,  balib^z,  par,  kh^tir,  bardi 
Forage,  s,  tood  for  horses  or  cattle— pas/t«r  bluikhya  dra6i/a— chftra,  alaf,  bandspatti 
For  age,  u.  to  wander  in  search  of  provisions,  to  ravage,  to  feed  on  spoil,  to  plunder — bhakkya 

drabydnweshan,  hit   k.  lul  knriyd  dhdr  k,  iuliyd  I,  kdriyd  l. — khurik  dhupdte  phirnft, 

liitnji,  Intkh6n6,  tir^j  k.  ^  . 

Forasmu'cb,  c.  8ince,'seeiQg,  "because— J«  hetuk,  fcar<in— chuuki,  jabki,  sabab,  lirdki    , 
Forbe'ar,  V.  to  pause,  to  abstain,  to  intermit— 5f/ift^i« /i,6iiata/i.  fc/ii/<infrt  k.  tluiman,  gaun  k, 

nirastah, — thaharnfi,  chhoni<i,  bfiz  rahnfi,  dargu^ar  k.  dastbardkr  h.tawaqqufk. 
Forbear'ance,«.act  of  forbearing.  Ions  su  ffering— khyamd,  5ahishnutd\  sujhya,  khydnti,  dhairjya 

— darguzar,  bach^o,  parhez,  sabr,  dhiraj,  bard&snt  [mana  k.  roknd.b^zr.  ha|kand,  bArn^ 
Forbi"d,  v.  to  prohibit,  to  interdict,  to  oppose— Mran  k.  mdnd  bd  nUhedh  k.  vibdran,dfakk. — 
Forbid'ding,  pa.  a,  raising  abhorrence,  causing  aversion,   austere,    impeuous^g/irin<^r/ia, 

agr/ihjya,  nirday,  kathin,  s/m/cta— karih,  makrdh,  routnafTar,  zisht,  sakht 
Force,  «.  strength,  active  power ;  violence  ;  raorat  powei: ;  efficacy ;  validity  ;  compuHon  ,•  ar- 
mament—tej,  bal,    pardkrnm;  bulAtkdr;    jdthdrthya,  slidstrer  khyamatd ;    shakti,     gun; 

drirhatd;  atydcJidr  ;  juddhdrtha  sasajja  5aif*t/a— zor,  bal,  quwwai;   jabr;    nek  akhlaq  ki 

t^qat;  tasir,  zor,  khlisiyat ;  ustwAri,  mazbdti  ;  zabardasti  ;  laiii  ke  liye  6rdsta  ki  gayi  Jauj 
Force,  v.  to  compel ;   to  ravish  ;'to  urge— 6a/  kariyd  karma  kardna,  baldlkdr  k,  atydchdr  k, 

bhrashia  k.  satitwa  ndsh  k*jid  /c.— zor  se  kar&n4,  jabr  k.  zulm  k.  zor  sekharab  k.  ya  to^nA, 

zabardasti  k.  taqaza  k.  bajidd  h.  L^cbirot& 

For'ceps,  j.  a  surgical  instrument— 05tra  chikitsaker  chimtd  bd  sriar<f$/it— gahwa,  jarr^h  k4 
For'cible,a.  violent,  strong,  powerful— 6a/a6a7i,  prabal,  diHrha^  pardfcr<inta— shadid,  roazbut, 

qawi,  ball,  zor^war  [jabran,  bazor 

ForVibly,  ad,  with  violence,  powerfully— ftrt/^(fc4rc,  hal  ptirbak,  s/io/cta>*tipe— zor  se,  lulmse. 
Ford,  8.  a  place  where  water  is  passed  on  foot— AduHyd  pdr  haoydjtly  je  sthdne,  nadir  tard 

chuTd,  ptir  ghd^d—pkyah,  thah,  daryft  ki  wuh  jagah  janau  p^qou  se  chalkepar  ut&r^jde 
Ford.  va.. to  pass  by  wading— /tan/ tya  nadipdr  //.— hel4  mArn4,  manjh4n&,  p4y6b  utar  j4n^ 
Ford'able,  a.  passable  ori  foot— Aautiy^p^r  h'on  jogy  a-^  pay  kb,  chalkepar  uiarue  ke  qdbil 
Ford*^d,jwi.  passed  without  swivaming—hindsantarane  pdr  hay  jenac/t (c—pAyAbutr4h6ddary4 
Fore,  a.  advanced,  being  in  front,  going  fir?t-;puf6a,  dger,  agrasthita,  agragdmi,  pratham — 

agl<i,  peshin,  p^sh,  s&mne  w.  pahU  -  * 

Forebode,  vn.  toforetpl,  to  prognosticate— a^rasucfcanrf  fc.  dkdr  bd  lak/iyan  dufdrd  anumdn 

k.  agre gydnpan^pcsik  goi  k.  sul6k  o  saliqe  se  malum  k.  Age  se  jAnnd  ^    . 

Fo'recast,  V.  to  scheme,  to  contrive; to  fiQresee—pur6eparainars/ia  k.  kalpand  k.    durdarshan 

k.  agre  darsUaH—hg(&  tadbir  k.  peshbandi  KT  Age  karnA  yA  sochnA,  Aqibat  yA  ddrandeshi  k. 
Fo  recast,  s.  ioresiglit,  previous  contrivance— pori/wima  darshan,  diiradanhitd,  piirba  kalpand 
^—peshbandi,  dqibatandeshi,  ddrandeshi,  peshtadbir  [taZa- jahaz  ki'agAfi  ke  6par kl  manzil 
Fo  recastle,  s.  the  short  deck  in  the  fore  part  of  a  slUp—samudriya  jdhdjer  agrabhdger  upar 
FoVecired,  -pa,  quoted  or  cited  before— ptir6ofrf«,  purbe  LiWia  bd  fci^-yagpita— pesh  gufta  yA 

nawishia,  pesh  mazk6r 


Digitized  by 


Qoo^z 


FO|l  (     206     )  FO  R 

Foreclo'se,  wi.  to  shnt,  stop,  preclude ;  to  cut  off  the  power  of  redemption— ri«idAa  k,  dtak 

k,  nibdran  ;  bntidhaki  drahya  shule  I. — band  k.  mtmdnA,  b&rn& ;  1)andhaki  chiz  ko  khal^ 

kame  ki  ikhtiy&r  na  rakhni 

Fo'redeck,  5.  the  anterior  part  of  a  shiii—jdhdjer  agrabhdger  ni*;fcy«— jahftz  ke  agiyi  kl  manzil 

Foredo',  va.  to  ruin ;  to  overdo ;  to   fatlKuer-nas^/a  k,  dkwasta  k,  uchchhinna  k,  bigdra  k, 

parishrdnta  k. — khar&b  k.  p&emdl  k.  big^rni;  thak^n&,  m&nda  k. 

Foredoo'ra,  va,  to  doom  before  hand— ptir6e  ddnda  dhir  k,  pHrba  bichdr  k. — &ge  se  saz&mu- 

i^arrar  k.  age  tajwfz  y&  muqaddar  k.  *  [&hA  o  ajddd,  buzurg 

Fo  refather,  Fo'regoer,  s.  an  ancesiOT—f>4rba puru^^  pitd pitdmahddi,pitrilok-~}dnid,  purkhi, 

Forefe'nd,  For  fend,  va.  to  hinder,  to  avert;    to  secure — nibdra^,  nishedh  k.  dldk  k.  jatne 

rdkhan—roknii,  mana  k.  b&s  r.  qurq  k^mahMz  r;  [agM»  muhrft;  pesh&ni 

«  Fo'refront,  s.  the  front,  van  ;  forehead— a^a,  agra^bhdg,  pratkamdngsha  ;  kapdi — fig&,  oesh. 

Forego',  va.  to  forbear,  to  quit,  to  give  up,  resign — tydgk,  Bha%nd  kararij  ckhdriyd  d,  upekkyd 

fe.— chhornA,  dast  bard&r  h.  tajnd,  tark  k. 
Foreground, «.  the  pa^t  before  a  $gure— c/i^&tr  agrabhd%  bd  sammukhastha  stAcin— taswir  ki 

agd  y6.  uske  s^mne  kf  jftgah 
Fo'rehand,  5.  the  part  of  a  horse  which  is  before  the  rider— a.  done  too  BOon-'a$hwa,skan^Uiabd 
agrabhdg—a.  niyamita  kdterprube  krita  bd  nishpannaf  licarrfy fcrita— peshini—^.  mut&i]^ui 
waqtke  age  k.  h.  bahut  jaldf  men  k.  b. 
Fo'rehead,  s.  the  upper  part  of  the  face — kapdl^  laldff  6/m2— pesh£nf,  jaWn,  kap&l    , 
Fo'reign,  a.   [.i?il  belonging  to  another  country,  remote,  unco'nrtecte*!— 6ui«s/i>tfa,  bhinna- 

deshiyOf  dur  desher,  bhinnUf  prithakf  asamhandhiya — bidesi,  pardesi,  ajnabl,  baidy-beg^na 
*For'eigner,  s.  a  native  of  anottier  country,  an  alien— 6id«fcf,  bkinuadeshiya  lokf  paraideski" 
ajnahi,  parinulivf,  ghairwatan  [tajwfz  k. 

Forejii'dge,  va.  to  judge  before  hand— p<2rba  bihechnndk,  asrre  bichdr  A;.— Agt  se  thanrftn&  y4 
Fo'reknow,  va.  to  know  before — bhdbi  bishay  gyd^ta  h.  pdrbe  bodh  fe.— age  se  j&iin&,  pahle 
80  ra^lilm  k.  .  t&inde  ki  w^qafiyat 

Foreknow'Iedge,  s,  knowledge  of  future  eyents—bhahishyat  gydttf  bhdbi  fcod^— ilra-i-ghaib, 
Foreland,  s.  a  promontory  or  cape— antartp,  bhUmir  hutd^^eulint  dary&  mease  nikli  hdi  zamin 

ki  nok,  kbonch     '  ' 

Fo'relay,  va.  to  lay  wait  for— ghduti  mdriyd  thdkan,  ot  Xc.^kamiQg&h  men  baithn& 
Fo'relock,  5.  a  lock  of  hair  on  the  forehead— ^j>a/<)paristfca  keshf  sammukher  chul — ^jhontf, 

peshftni  ke  dpar  k&  b&.l 
Fo'reman,  s.  the  first  or  chief  person— jwodA/in  6yak£i— sardir,  mfr 
Fo'remast,  s,  the  mast  nearest  the  head  of  a  dhip—jdhdjer  agrabhdger  pdli  toldr  danda  hd 

masfuZ—jahiz  ki  agdyi  k4  mastdl  '  , 

Foremen'tioned,  «.  [♦ . .]  mentioned  before— ptirfeofcta,  pftrb^likhita — mazkdr,  roazbdr 
Fo'remOst,  a.  first  in  place  or  otde,i—^grasih\ta,  pratham,  agraganya,  mukhya,  shreshtha^ 
pahU,  agld,  M6.,  awwal  [nambuidi 

Fo'renamed,  a,  [. .]  nominated  before— pt^rbofcta,  agre  ndmhritatUpar^r  ndmlabdha — mazknr, 
Fo'reooon,  *.the  first  half  of  il^  ddiy—purbdnha  kdl,  safc4/— sak41,  chdsht,-  awwal-i-dopahar 
Foren'sic,  a,  relating  to  courts — bichdr sambandhiy at  byahasthdnebyabahritar-9;dk\diti 
Foreorda'io,  va.  to  determine  beforehand— pjirfre  sthir  k.  agreniyog  k.  bhdbi  niriipan  bd  Air- 

dhdran—.dge  se  fhahrdnft,  peshtar  muqarrar  k.  Age  muqaddar  y^  mushakhkhas  k. 
F^^'repart,  s.  the  part  before  in  tifae  or  place — agrabhdg,  pHrbabeld^  pratkambhdg — agld  his* 

sa,  agld  waqt,  6gd,  ftgw^rA 
Fo'rerank,  s.  the  rank  that  leads— ogra  shreni^  muhhya  pad— saf-i-awwal ,  awwal  darja 
Fore'reach,  vn.  to  sail  faster,  to 'get  first — sahabarti.  naukdr  agragdmi  h.  dge  thhutan,  dgt 
paAuiicATtan—d^srikishtisejaldi  chains,  6ge  pahunchni  |daufn6,  pesh  ftmad  y&  rao  h. 
Foreru'n,  »a,  toNgo  before,  to  precede— a^r« ^'dow,  dge  chhutan,  agrabcettt  h. — &ge  jCnd,  dge 
Forferun'ner, ».  one  sent  before,  a  prognostic — agragdmi  dut,  agrasuchak,  lakhyan—peshno, 
peshgo,   peshnumd,  dalil,  aJd'mat  [—pesh  goi  k.  dyande  yd  ghdib  kl  khabar  d. 

Foresa'y,  va.  to  predict,  to  prophesy— 6/u£W  kdtharit  bhabishyat  bishay  prakdsh  k.  pHrbokta  k, 
Forese  6,  va.  to  see  beforehand,  to  divine— ptir6e  thdharan,  agre  darshan,  parindtna  darshan, 

agre  anubhab  bd  upalabdhi  A.— dge  se  s6jhn4,  dge  se  dekhnd 
Foresho'w,va.  to  indicate  beforehand— a jr^ejanrina,  piirbe  bigydupan,  bhabishyat   bachan'" 
dge  se  jatdnd,  pesh  num&f  k.  [^is/iai/^  pitr&a6odA— peshbioi,  durblni,  ddrandeshl 

Fo'resight,  s.  a  seeing  befprehand- parinamadarshitrf,  bhdbidarshan,  bhdbigydi^,  anupa^^a 
For'est,  s,  an  extensive  wood— aranya,  ban,  /crinan— jangal,  dasht,  ban 
Foresta"],  va.  to  anticipate,  to  buy  goods  before  they  reach  the  market— anj/er  pHrbe  karma  Ar. 

Sharetni  k.  hdte  dsibdr  piirbe  bhakhya  drabyadi  kray  kariyd  drate  rdkhalk — peshdasU  k» 
dzdr  iftea  dne  ke  peshtar  mil  ko  kharid  kar  leke  b&zdr  mea  r.  faf  lyfii  k. 
Forestal'Ier,  s.  one  who  buys  things  before  they  arrive  at  the- market— pftare  mdnush,  sarbdgre 

kray  kariyd  drate  rdkhe  je—wuh  Bh2ikh8  jo  tn&\  kobdzdrmcQ  pahunchne    ke  dge  se  mol 

lekar  rakht&  h'ai  [jis  ko  jangal  k^  k<im  sipurd  ho,  jahgal  kd  dmin 

For'ester,  s,  an  ofiicer  of  the  forest— banarakhyak,   upabanddhyakhya — banbdsf,  wuhshakbs 
Foreta'ste,  s.  a  taste  beforehand,  anticipation — pur baswdddnubhah,  agre  chdkan,  bhdbibodk  hay 

J4h4t6— &ge  maza  maldm  karnd,  ch&shnl  k.  tasdwar,  peshbandi 
Forete'l,  v.  to  utter,  to  prophesy,  to  predict^ 6^a6i  kathan^  bhabiihyadbdkya  hah'an,  agre  Jd» 

ndna-^ig^  se  jatdnd,  kirdm&t  k.  pesh  gof  k.  tgam  kahad 


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Google 


Fo*  (    207    )  to  9, 

ToreOd'nky  vai  to  think  beforehand^piSrfta  bihechan/i  k,  agr*  bhiban  bd  mane  karariy  bfidbi 

bibechand  bd  chintd  k.—^ge  se  sochn^,  dqib^t  andeshi  k.  du^^ndeshi  k^ 
Fe 'rethought,  s- previous  thought,  or   providence— pur 6a  WiecAona,|)arinamdarjAan, "  6Arf W- 

cAin Jrt— dqibatandesht,  peshoini,.  dfirarfdeshi  ...  .  , 

Foreto'ken,  W.  to  foreshow — s.  previous  Bisgti—'rgr(sjdnana,bhiijii^athan—i.lakhyaii,  bhdbi 

cAi/iArt— $ge  se  jat6n4  yi  dikhUnd,  daUlat  k.— «.  dalalat/aUraat 
Fo'retop,  s.  hair  above  the  forehead— fcapfiZ«r  kesh  bd  cAw/— pesMnf  Ice  u'par  ka  b^I 
Forewa'rn,  va.  to  admonish  beforehand— agTa*i2c&a.»<i  k.piirbe  sdbadhdn  k.  agre  upadesk  bd 

pardmarsha  d.— dge  se  chetdnfi,  khabard^r  k.  4g4h  k.  jatiin^,  .nasihat  yd,  saUh  d. 
Forewarn'ing,  5.  previous  caution— piirja  sHchand^  bhdbi  chetand,  sdbadhdn  karandrthe  bhdbi 
bishayak  upadesh  bd  pardmarsha— ^sh  4g&hi,  pesh  tambfb,  pesch  khabarddrl,  pesh  nasihat 
FQrewi'sh,va.  to  desire   beforehand— iAafti  bishayer  hdsand  k.  purbechc^d  k.  anupasthiter 
dkdnkhyd  A:,— pesh  khw4hi  k.  6ge  se  &rz{i  y£  ummed  r.  t^raranni  k.  [dand,  gunahgari 

For'feit,  s.  that  which  is  lost  by  an  offance—aparndherdandayprdyashchitta-^tdLW&Tifjz.iimkni. 
¥V)r'feiturei  s.  act  of  forfeiting,  thing  forfeited — nihswatwa,  adhikdrlop,  danda  deoyd  giydchhe 

j€  drabya — zabtf,  jarimdna  [agnijkundabdtadga\hnner  sthdn-Ao\ikx)L\ikTi2if  lohs^r,  bhathi 
"Forge,  s.  a  place  where  iron  is  beaten  into  ioxm-^kdmdr  shdld,  lohdr  drabya  nirmdndrtha 
^Forge,  va.  to  form  by  hammerjing ;  to  coaoterfeit:— d/idtu  drabya  pi^iyd  gafan  ;.jdi  k.  kritrim 

kariydHikhaUt  drop  k, — pltke  ga^rhn^,  ban&n^,  lib^s  k.<  jil  k.  taghuilam  k. 
Forgery,  s.  act  of  counterfeiting,  that  which  is  forged— ja/  kard,  jdl  patra,  kritrim  lipif  rfro- 

pitajdhd — libfis,  taghallub,  jils&zf,  j4l 
Forge't,  va.  to  lose  the  remembrance  of,  slight,  neglect — bismrita  h-  bhulanf  pdsaran,  amn- 

nejogk,  mane  nd  fc.— bhaind,  far&mosh  k.  sahil  k.  ghaflat  k.  [moshgar,  ghAfil 

Fprge^t'ful,  a.  apt  to  forget,  heed\e3s^bisnidrak,bhulQ,  amanojogi — bhulakkar,  pursahfi,  fard- 
Forget'falness,  s.  aptness  to  ib^  remembrance,  neglect,  negligence — bismritiy  bhulf  amanojog, 

anddar — bhul,  saha,  farimoshi,  gha6at  [k.  chhornd,  bakhshnd,  am  k» 

Forgi've,  va.  to  pardon— <i<i«/i  khyamd  k.  dandahaitB  mukta  k.  m&rjnnd  fc.— mudf  k.  darguzar 

>  Forgiv'en,  pa.  pardoned^  abated— ^mi^a  mukia^  rine  mukta,    khymdkrita,    chhdrd-^mn&i  k. 

g.  bakhsbida,'darguzark.  g.  afukarda  f— afd,  mutblasf,  mu4f 

Forgive'ness,  s,  pardon,  remission  of  punishment— <2os/)  khyamd,  danda  nihrittiy  p<ipamochan 
Forgo't,  Forgot'ten,  pa.  not  remembered— 6{5mrita,  mane  ndi  jafta— bh'nU  h(id,  fardmosh 
Fork,  V.  to  shoot  into  branches;  to  take  wfith  a  fork -shdkhd nirgdta  h,  kduid  bdhir  h,  kHutd* 

diyd  bindhiyd  /.— shikh  nikalnd,  kiintd  ifikalni;  k^n^e  se  bindkelend  '  ~^*  , 

Fork,  s.  an  in3trume^;it  with  prongs— /cda.M,  anek  shulbishishla  astra  hishesh'^k&nti.,  pania 
Fork'edi  Fork'y,  a.  opening  into  two  or  more,  parts  like  the  prongs  of  a  fork— fcaQ/4  bishisktm, 

Jcdutdbat,  trishiilbat,  shdkhd  bishishLa^  cherd,  dwibhdge     bibhakta,    shuljukta—]i&n\edi.T, 

shdkhd&r,  tirsulsa,  doshdkhd  [tanbi,  bekas,  lachdr,  kambakht 

Forlo'rn,  a.  forsaken,  lost,  wretched — tyahta,  andth,  durgatilc,  ddyagrasia,  abhdgd — tark  k.  g. 
Forly'e,  t)a,  to  lie  across,  orathwart — Are  paran,  heliyd paran^i.x&  pa|nd,  benda  letnd 
Form,  J.  shape,  manner,  model,  order ;  external  show ;  ceremony ;  a  long  bench— afcar,  abayab, 

rdp;  dhdrd,  dhap,  kram ;  dfambar,  jdtjkjamoJk;  riti ;  lambdkriti  pinrdbd  kdshthdsan.  bishesh 

— sdrat,  shakl,  haiat,  dhab,  waza,  taur,^daul,  tfaqsha,  namund,  rasm,  tartlb  ;  num&isbv  bha- 

rak  ',  da^tdr ;  ek  qism  ki  chauki  v 

Form,  va.  tomodel,  make,  plan,  constitute— ^af an »  gathan,  nirmdn  k.  4hap  bd  daul  k,  dkdr 

k.  kalpand  k.  l/uabasthita  k.  nirnay  k. — ^paidd'  k.  ban&nd,  naqsha  yd  dhab  bdndhnd,  karnd, 

khifichnd,  daul  d.  liaansiibak.         ,  , 

For'mal,  a.  according  to  form,  stiff,  cseremonious— n'tyanw/ayt,  niyam/inusdri,  dhdrdmaia,  ja- 

thdbidhi,  matapriya, andldpi^qAnjCxnU  chalni,  rasmi,  dini,  sharai,  shdstarl ' 
For'n^alist,  s.  an  observer  of  forms ;  a  hypocrite — ritimatdchdri,  dchdrbishishta,  shishta,  bya- 

bc^dranishtha ;  kapati*  kdlpanik—qiiiiaa  o  rasm  ke  muwdfiiq  chalne  w.  muaddib,  zahir- 

ddr,  mutamalliq;  riydkdr  [sanjidagi,  labaq  tabaq,  tamalluq 

Formal'ity,  s.  observance  of  forms,  ceremopy — ritim^it  hyabahdrf  prachalitdchdr,  kdpatya-^— 
Formal'Iy,  ad.  according  to  forms  and  ceremonies— ritiwiote,  shishtdchdrpilrbak,   byabahdrd- 

nusdre,  jathd'jidhtf  kapal  rupe — qdide  se/ adab  se,  din  o  shara  ke  rautdbiq,    tamalluq  se, 

riyakdrise  '    ^  [tarkib,sdkht,  bando,  daul,  dhab 

Forma'tion,  s.  the  act  of  forming — nirmdn,  gathan,  rachand,  daul,  dhap,  dhdrd — banawat, 
For'ma^^ve,  a.  that  forms,  tending  to  form— nirmrtj/ok,  utpddak,  srishti  karanashil,  rachak, 

afcifraikdri— ban^ne  w.  tarkib  d.  w.  gayanhdr,  daul  shakl  dhalj  bandne  w. 
For  mer,  a.  first  of  two,  prece,ding— dmy^r  madhyepratliam,  pHrbakdlin,  gata,  purbokta,  ddi, 

prdk-^donou  mea  kd  pahld»  agl4,  peshln,  auwal,  sdbiq  [awdil  men,  sdbiq'  meQ 

For'merly,  ad.  in  time  long  past,  of  old— purbakdl^  ptirhe,  dge,  prdkkdle—Age,  peshtarj 
Formidable,  a.  adapted  to  excite  (QSLt^bhayajanak,  bhdydnak,  ddrun,  g/jor— muhib,   haibat- 

ndk,  haulndk  •   [ndki  se;  haulndki   se* 

Fornvida'bly,  ad.  in  a  manner  to  excite  fear— g-7iorrizpe,  bhishanarupe,  bhayjanakrupe--hdLihU' 
Formula,  s.  prescribed  form,  or  model— wiyawi,  riti,  dhdrd,  ridarjiha— nuskha,  patfi,  qai)6a 
Form'ulary,  s.  a  book  of  {arms— bidhigrantha.^riti  byabasthdpak  grantlia,  dchdr  byabahdrsan- 

grahai  shdstrokta  sanghitd — aqdid  yd  qdnun  ndma,  suluk  o  rasm  ki  kitdb^ 
Fornicate,  1/n.  to  commitlewdness—6i^afr/iicA(ir  kriyd  k,  beshydgaman  k.  anurhd strisambhog k. 

— zind  k.  jtirnd,  kasblgaman  k. 
Fornica'tion,*.  incontinence  ofunmarried  persons— fti/a5/iic/idr  kriyd,  beshydgaman,  andrhd 

strisambhog^chhitxkM,  zind,  hardmkdrl,fisq,bibhchar  [hatdrokdr,  fdsiq,  bibhcHdri 

Fornica'tor*.  a  single  person    guilty  of  lewdness— an T^r/id^dmi,  ^eshyrtgdmt— chhinla,  zdni, 

27 


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FOR  (      208      )'  FOU 

Tor'nicatress,  s.awAinan  wbonUbotttnitrriafe  cohabits  with  a  man — byabhiekdrini  kanyA, 

Jcuhidf  beshyd—'fii]UB,  z&niyA,  UAnqti,  fi&hisha  ltain&,  Urk  k. 

Forsa'ke,  va.  to  desert  eotirely,  abandon— ty<{^  k,  ehhdriyd  d,  foritydg  fc.— chhofnA,  tyign^, 
Foraa'ken,  j«.  deserted,  abaaooBed— Yi/aActa,  parityakia,  cfcWr<i— matrfik,  chho^ft  h6& 
Forsook. pa. of  to  forsake^atita  hdlabodhe)  tyalaa bd tydg  kartla  bujhdy— forsake  kl  m&zf, 

y&ne  chhofi 
Forso'oth.^iii.  in  truth,  certainly,  yitnlf—jathdrthariioe,  tutardngf  tatya,  abathya,  ba(e— 

filhaqfqat,  mnqarrar,  besbnbba,  sacb,  filw&qa,  b&Q,  are 
Forswea'r,  v.  to  renonnce  upon  oath ;  to  swear  falsely,  to  commit  ]pei}Viry^shmKLthpiiTbak  tydg 

k.  bd  apanhab  k.  mithyd  shapath  kariyd  kathan—  qasampar  tark  k.  khilaf  qasam  kbioft. 

jhdth  balaf  k.       [— qala,  ko|,  garb  ;  lisS  iim  o  bnnr  jis  men^oi  kh(ib  -k^mil  y&  pakk&  ho 

,   Fort,  5.  a  fortress,  castle ;  that  in  which  one  txceU^gaf,  durga ;  bUhesh  bidyd  bd  khyammtd 

Forte,  ad.  (ItaL)  in  music,  loudly,  with  strength  and  spirit— (san|rtt  th&stre)  sateje  bd  ehitkdr 

p^rbak  ei  artha  buihdy^(m6siqi  men)  ahor  te,  cbilUke 
Forth,  ad.  forward,  abroad-^ge,  iammukhe,  prutyakhye,  6<ihtr— &ge,  s&mne,  rt&barCi,  b6har 
Forthcom'ing,  pa.  ready  to  appear— |>ratriftt,  dfdmi,  uptitthit  harniopajukta'-taiy&T,  maojfid, 

h&zir  honhir,  6ne  par,  6ne  w. 
Forthri'^ht,  ad.  straight  forward,  directly— noifc.^a,  Aojdthoji-f^mnet  ^ge^sfdhAsfdhf 
Forth wi  tb,  ad.  immediately,  diTtci\y^ tatmyandt,  bind  bilambe,  set  jom^sf,  takftan— nsi  y& 

isf  waqt,  tabhf,.  abhi,  iilh&l 
For'tietb,  a.  the  tenth  taken  four  times— e^^i;<iringlAa,  ehallithd — chAMvwAu*  cbihium 
Fortifica'tion,  s.  the  science  of  military  architecture;  a  work  for  defence— jtt<Ut&«i  grikddimir* 

tndner  shdstra ;  gar,  dur^a— qilabandf  k&  fonn,  qikisdd ;  gafh,  qala 
For  tify,  va.  to  erect  works  to  defend ;  to  confirm^'ttddAa  grihddi  nirmdn  k.  gofs  besktUm  k. 

8thirk,$hakia  ie.— qala  ban&n&,  qalabandf  k.  muzbiit  k.  mustahkam  k.  s&b'it  k. 
Fort'ilage,  Fo'rt'in,  Fo^tlet.  s.  a  little  fort— fcfcyudra  durga,  chho^a  ga'f— gafi,  chho(6  qiU 
^  Fortiori  [.  ,she,  .*!  (Lat.)  with  stronger  reason— tat/todfttfc—qavitar^sabab  se 
Fort'itude,  s.  strength  or  firmness  of  mind— s4^«,   dkairjyot  sahUhnutd,  birattoa,  abhrnn- 

jurat,  istiqUl^  sabr,  mazb<iti,  jaw&nmardi,  delerl  [hafta,  Adb6  mahuii 

Fort'night,  s.  the  space  of  tWo  weeks — ek  pakhya,  dwisaptdha,  ardhttmds,  panera  dt&if— do 

^  Fort'ress,  i.  a  fortified  place,  a  strong  hold— durga,  durgamaftMyt— garb,  qala,  his&r 

Fortu'itous,  a.  accidental,  casual— aai6<lt  ghatUa,  hafdt,   aka$mdt—^nii,  ittifi&qi,  nAgab^ni 

For'tunate,  a.  [.tsAu.]  lucky,  successful— M<igyaMn,iba|MUty(<,  iukhi,  kritdrtha — nasibwar, 

bakbty&r,  nekbakbt,  t&limand  [sq,  bakhtyArf  se,  tiliwarf  se 

*For'tunately,  ad,  luckily,  successfully— sauft^gya  lerame,  s%u&h4driifc|dbvim»— khueh  nasSbi 
♦Fop  tune,  ».  chance,  l^ck  ;  portiooj  riches— adn«^j<i^  kapdl,  bhdgya  ;  stridhanddi  ;  sangati, 

d^an— qismat,  nasib,  bh6g;  iahez,daej&;  daulat^  m&l 
.*or'tune-hunter,  s.  a  man  who  endeavours  to  marry  a  woman  only  for  ber  fortune — dkandkSm- 

khydy  dhanafxiti  strike  bibdharthe  anwethankdri  fryafctt— wuH  sbakhs   jo  sirf  daulat  k( 

Ichw&hesh  n^en  da^latmand  aurat  ko  byftb  kame  keliye  sa(  o  tal6sh  kare 

For'tuneteller, «.  one  who  tells  the  future  events  of  one's  life— &A<i6t  sAtt6Mi%«Ma  bait  je, 

ganak,  daibagyau—Ttixamii,  monajjim,  nasibago,  j&n 
Bor'ty,  a.  four  timea  tei^  added  together— cAai^iiA,  c^twtirtngfkdt— ^hilfs,  chihil 
Fo'rum,  5.  the  Roman  tribunal— B«im  tnahdnagarer  bichdra  ithdn — R<im  kl  adilat 
For'ward,  a.  being  before ;  ready,  prompt— ograstfctta ;  pra$tut,upatthit,  byagra,  udyate— 4ge, 

pesh  ;  taiy&r,  mustaidd,  shokh  [ad  k.  dastgfif  k. 

For'ward,  va.  to  advance, to  promote— tmnata  k,  sahdyatd  k.  iapakhyatd  fc.— barh&nft,  nad- 
For'wardly,  ad.  eagerly,  promptly,  qmcklj—byagratdpiirbak,    twardy,  shighra—thtMq  ae, 

shokbi  se,  taiyarl  se,  jaldf  se  [laf,  jaldf ,  taiy4rl,  lofcbi 

Tor'wardness,  5.  eagerness,  prom|»tne8s— 6«agrat<f,  vdyam,  karmakarane  udjog— tezS,  ^Seba- 
Fosse,  <.  [fos]  a  ditch,  moat,  cavity— Hdi,  khdt,  khdnd,  rarta— khandaq,  kb&l,  paigUa 
Fos'silyS.  a  substance  dug  from  the  earth,  or  penetrated  vriUi  earthy  or  metallic  parrirfon 

mrittikd  haite  utpanna  dhdtu  drabyddi,  preutarddi  khanita  batfu,  dkariya  drab^a-^kiiki 

cbfz,  m^dani  y&  kb&ni  patthar  o  db&t  w.  g.  zamin  se  kbod  keutn&f  h6i  chia 
Fos'ter,  va.  to  nurse,  feed,  cherbh— pratipd/an  k,  po$han,  bharan  pHthan,  sohdg  k.  pdlam,  tar^ 

dhithnu  fc.— parwarish  k.  p&lnA,  posnft 
Fos'tera^e,  5.  the  charge  of  nursing  a  child— potAan  kdrini  stririr  betan,  dhdir  &«tan— dM-i- 

pil&(  o  kbi14i  k&  mush&hara  yfi^ajr  [bhrdtd—kok^,  dtidlmii 

Fos'terbrother,  s.   one  nursed  at  the  same  breast— dMi  bhdi,  ihdimdyer  ckhelyd^  ek$ 
Fos'tercbild,  s,  a  child  nursed  or  bred  by  one  who  is  not  his'parents— |i«ra  jntrusi^  bd  itH 

rd  pratipdlita  hay  je  ehelvd^  poihya  santdn — lepftlak,  mutabanni 
Foul,  a,  not  clean,  not  fair,  filthy,  dirty,  impure ;  wicked ;  hateTul ;  uglj—ajaarisUcdr^  emmaitt 

malin,  kdddtiyd,  apabitra;  duihfa ;  gkrinya ;  kadaijya-^nAsif,  najis,  iidaSL,  mail4,  n%^^ 

shadid ;  sharir,  maikriib ;  badsArat 
Feul,  va.  to  make  foul,  defile,  pollute— Icdd^/uitta  k.  gholdna,  ntparisl^dr  k,  wulin  k,  ewMi  k'4 

apabitra  fc.— maili  k.  ghalfzt.  najis  k.  alud&  k,  nipAk  k. 
FouKfaced,  a  having  an  ugly  face— kad^fc^r,  kushfi,  osvUdar— badsbakl,  zishtrd  [s4 

Foul'ly;  ad.  dirtily,  filthily— apamMcrttar<{p«,  ajathdrtharUpe,  kyttitrHpe—nfipiki  se,  iiMli«al 
Foul'mouthed,  a.  [..]  using  obscene  or  profane  language— durmufcA,  ika/tt6<Mi— badsob&ni 

dafidadah&n 
Foul' ness, «.  fflthiness,  pollution— wal,  mdlinya,  op^rithhdratA,  oihwMtd  — fi&p4kij  Bti4Uat^ 

maiMpani  ghaltotj  Ali&dagf,  , 


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FOU  ^  (     309      )  PR  A 

Found,  pret.  and  jM.  jMiif.  of   to  fimJ—jatitakdlaM^Qk  dUMo)  ]Mfoy4,  prtSpta— piy6  h6i 

yifta  [c/Aiton-- biii6  4^1>^  baaini,  4&im  k.  s&nche  mea  dh&lnft 

IPouiid,  va.  to  set,  establish;  east  vessels  of  metal— fopf  nattoM  k,  ttluijnta  k,  sthit  k,  ckhdnch* 
Poanda'tioB,  s.  bottom,  support,  esiablishment^toia,  bhiti,  §or6,  miU,  4dt,  hetu,  sangs^hdpan 

^tal6,  neo,  bony&d,  jar,  &s68^  bini  * 

Tound'er,  t.  one  who  founds ;  a  caster  of  wwtes—sanfsMpan  kartd,  trishlikartd ;  dhdtu 

drabya  cKhdufihe  dhdU  je,  AcaaitfH— b&ni,  muassis,  m<^id ;  sanche  meu  4b&liie  w.  kaseri 
Found'er,  v.  to  grow  lame ;  sink  to  the  hoitom-^hoUAer  pangu  k,  M  fiengardna;JaU  magna 
'h.  dubiyd  nashfa  ft.  taliyfi  jNifan— ghofe  k6  laogr^ni,  lang  h.  dnb  }^ai,   tale  mea  girn4 
Foond'ery,  Found'ry,  s,  a  casting  boii8e-^<2ft^tt  drabya  ekhdufihe  ^kdlatar  griha,  ^2K^ri  bd 

kdmdrer  karma  karandrtka   $hdld — I^irkhtoa,  jahAji  dh4t  ko  galike  sanche  mea    4^^^^ 

haia,  loh&r  y&  kaserft  khdna  [ 

Foand'liog,  <.  an  ezposea  child—tyafct^ftifia^,  pitd  mdtdsthir?uiy  ndj$  bdUiker,  agyd^apitrik 

-^kory&,  bAt  bah&d  ]arkft,Urk  kiy4  h6i  lafki,  wuh  lark&jiske  mA  bip  ki  tbik&ni  na  ho 

Fount,  Fount'ain,  <•  a  spring,  source,  jet  j  head  of  a  river;  original— 4<mM,  jaUkar,  taldpht^r, 

jalotpattisthdn  ;   nadir  ul^attutial ;   m^  ddi— chashma,  faww&ra,  sot  A,  mumba,  mukA- 

ni;  daryA  ke  paidA  bone  kf  jagah  ^  asl,'  mubdA,  bunyAd    .  fsotilA,  fawwAredAr 

Fount'ful,  a.  having  maoysprmgs—^aiafcaniMiy,  untUmay,  jaladhdrdbishUhta^pvLT  cbashma, 
Foar'fold,  a.  four  times  as  much,  or  maoj— oaat«rgun,  cftari^dr—chaugunA,  cnArchand 
Four'footed,  a.  (juadruped,  haying  four  tttt-^htittukpadi,  thaupdyd-^h&Tpij^t  dawAb 
Fonrsc'6re^  a.  eighty,  fojir  times  twenty— <iiftt,  cA4r  kurif  osftttt— assl,  hashtAd 
Foarte'en,a.  tour  and  t^n  added  together— c&atur^iaj,  cAavdfifta— chaudah,  chah4rdah 
Fowl,  s.  a  winged  animal,  a  hltd-^inkhyLbihanga,  kuMeutddi — chipyA,  tAir,  paranda,  murgh 
Fowl'er,  s.  one  who  practices  catching  birds-^fNiiftj^iiiMir^,  62f^ft— pAkhfmAr,  chifiyA  tshikAr 
FowHngpiece,  s.  a  gun  for  shooting  fowls — pakhyimdrdr  banduk — shikAri  banddq 
Fox,  8*  an  animal  of  the  canine  genus — ulkdmukhi,  khe^ksheydli—lomii,  lom,  robAh  . 
Foz'case,  <•  the^skin  of  a  fox — kheaJakeydiir  ekarma — lomri  kl  khAI  {|hikAr 

Fox'chase,  s.  the  pursuit  of  a  fox — kukkur  dwdrd  kheuktliiyalke  dauriyd  dkaran — lomff  kA 
Fox'huoter,  t,  one  who  hunts  {oxea—khe^^hiydl  shikdri,  6y(uiA— robahshikAr,  lomfimAr 
Fox'trap,  f,  a  trap  for  takmg  (oxeA—kheukshiydl  dharandrth$  phdnd  bdkal^Xomti  kA  phandA 
Fract,  va,  to  break,  to  violate,  to  infringe— 6Wna  it.  na$hta  k.  ^atikramk.  ullanghan  k.  bhdn- 

gan,  biruddhdchdr  k topiA,  kharAb  k.  faskh  k.  radd  k.  backhUAf  k. 

Frac'tioo,  <•  act  of  breaking ;  a. broken  part:  division  of  a  whole  number— 6ft<(nf an,  bhunga 

haran;  bhdngd  bhdg^  khan^a ;  mudrdrchhii,apdmdnka—iOf,\tt;  tit|AhaA  hissa,  ivkfA; 

kburda,  rezA,  kasar,  qurAza  '  f— l^^rmansdb,  bhanjit,  mukassar 

Frac'tionaLl,  a,  consisting  in  fnctions—ttpHrndngaha  bishayak,anker  ckhi(  bd  tatsambandhitfa 
Frac'tious/a.  apt  to  quarrel,  peevish, cross— kuiida^rf,  lalk&a/e,c/urcAtre— ihagrAM«  qaziyajo, 

diqq,  chi^chiiA  {.tofnA.  chatktianA,  phornA,  haddi  tornA 

Frac'ture,  va«  f.ti/iure]  to  break  or  crapk,  as  a  hoM-^bhdngan,  pkdiana,  aithi  bltanjan-^ 
Fra'gile,  a.  easily  broken,  brittle,  frail— aiAakta,  tutnk,  thunkd,  markd,  dshu  ntfsftya— nAiuk, . 

phuskA,  thaskA,  shisha  bAshA,  jal4  i^awAl  h.  w.  [zAkaty^phuskApan,  kampukhtf,  kamzorf 
Fragil'ity,  <•  brittleness,  frailty— as^^Mi,  mafkd  bhdb,  dihublumjana  shilatd,daurbalya-^nti' 
Frag'ment/«.  a  piece  broken  off,  a  piec.e,  a  crum— ikAan^a,  iukard,  bhdg,  bhagndngtka,  iuH^ 

Intli,  fcucfti— tokrA,  pAroha,  pAra,  rjeza,  purza,  chhAo| 
Frag'mentary,  a.  composed  of  fragin6nt&— /rAaWa  mdtrabiahuhta,ivkardmayikucha  btjfttsft/«, 

(anntrmita— ^rchedAr,  tukfoa  se  banihuA,'pAre  pArese  jAma  b(iA 
Fra'gance,  Fra'grancy,  $,  sweetneu  of  smell,  grateful  odour,  pleasant  scent— fugandfta,  <u- 

bds,  saura6ft— khushbd,  sugandh,  subAs,  mahak,  tib,  atr  .  [muattar 

Fra'grant,  a.  sweet  smelling,  odorous— suganWfta  bithUhtat  gandft^i/ufeta— subAsf ,  khushbddAr, 
Fraif,  a.  weak,  liable  to  error — d^u  nd$h  hay  jdkdr*  asthdyi,  ashakta;  bhramdjogya,  dshu- 

doskkarantAilr^-xaiU,  kam«-pA,  nAzuk,  ^ariuzzawAl,  fAnf.  jaizul  khatA,  khatapaxir 
Frail,  5.  a  basket  made  of  rushes,  a  rush^-nai  wirmita  ehupari  bUhesh^  nal  bishesh^ek  qism 

kl  ghAs  ki  tukri,  ghAs  ki  ek  qism  T^a^^  nAu'wAnf,  kamzori,  oApAidAri,  khatA 

Frail'ty,  |.  weakness,  infirmity,  foible— daurdaJya,  asthairjya,  khyinatd,  doth,  indriyadoih — 
Frame,  va.  to  fit  and  join  as  parts  of  a  whole ;  to  form,  adjust,  invent^~*|[^Aan,  Hhup  fc,  nirmdn 

k.  rackand  k.  &ri$hii  k.— banAnA,  garhnA,  4aul.o  4hab  bAndhnA,  fjAd,  ikhterAk. 
^rame,  s.  timbers  of  anedi^ce,  fabric,  order,  w:heme—grihddirdhdtichd,  bdr,  kdfhdma,  gaihan, 

thdt,  dhdrd,  fco/pan^— imArat  w.  |^.  ki  dhAnchA,  tartib,  daul,  dhab,  sdrat,  mansAba 
Fran'chise,  va,  [,tshiz]  to  mal^  free— d4s  ddthi  kemukta  k.  stoatdntra  k.  chhdriyd  if.— AzAd  k. 

ribA  k.  ghulAmi  yA  tA^idAn  se  khalAs  k.  [(6(ne  jog,  nAzuk,  Ifampukht,  phuskA 

Fraa'gible,  a.  liable  to  break,  easily  hToken—bhanjanashily   iushkd.sahaje  hhdngiyd  jdy  ie — 
Fra'nion,^.  a  paramour,  a  boon  companion— upapati,  jdr'y  priyatamot  sakft^i— Asbid^  AsbnA, 

4hemnA  -   [sAfdil,  sAdAdil.  beUk»llttf 

Frank,  a,  free,  open,  candid,  ingenuous— vclir,  taral*  nishkapaf,  okAa/— sAf,  kushAdapeshAnf, 
Frank,  s.  a  free  letter ;  a  silver  coin  of  France— ^a/c«r  kari  nd  dik-opdthdndjdyje  patra  bd 

ekiihi ;  riipya  mudrd  difA«sft— bemahsdli-  khatt ;  France  ke  sikke  yArfipiye  ki  ek  qism 
Frank,  va.  to  make  free,  exempt  from  postage— mukta  k,  patra  bemdtul  k, — AzAd  k,  cni(thf  ko 

bemasolk. 
Frank'iucense,  s.  a  dry  resinous  8)ibstance*-^nifSfidkt  brikhy  anirjdi  bishesh,  kunduru- lobAn, 

lubAn,  kandar 
Frank'ly,  dd-  freely,  openly,  candidly,  without  reeerve—jpasAfariipe*  byt^tariipef  bin4kapal$, 
amani-^safAl  ee,  khulAsatao,  betakaUufi  se,  rfdAdili  se,  yna 


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FBA  (      210      )  ^  FRB 

Frank'ness,  s.  plainnesSr  freedom,  ingenuousness — ahipaiya,  $aralatd,uddrablUib,  tpashtat4, 

satya^aditwa— saf&i»dzidi,s6fmH,  s&dagf ,  khnl&sa  y&  rUstgof 

Frant'ic,  a.  mad,  transported  with  passion — khyiptamandh,  unmatta,  kdmdndha,atikopdnwiU^ 

— majnfin,  saud&i,  shahwat  o  fhusse  se  dfw&nA  [se,  ghazabn*fci  se 

Frant'icly, ad. furiously, outrageously— fc/wpar  nydy, pdgalermata,  atirdgaprahdshe — df w^nagi 

Frater'nal,  a.  brotherly,  becomltfg"  bTOihexfi—bnrdtribut,   bhrdtdr  upajukta,  bhrdtri  samban- 

dAf'ya,  ftftrdtWyo— barAdarana,  barfidar  SJl  •    [firqa,  jatha,  hamjinsiyat^sohbat 

Frater'nity,  $.  a  brotherhood,  society— '6/tr^ffr/twa,  sampraddvt  dal,dtmiyatdf  sabhd — barfidarf, 
Frat'ricide,  a.  murder,*or  the  murderer  of  a  brother — bhrdtrikaiyd,  bhrdtrighna,  bhrdtdr  hanan 

kriyd  bd  tatfcai*ta— barddarkashi^  bhrAtfigh^t,  barfidarkash,  bhrdtighitf 
Fraud,  5.  deception,  bteach  of  trust,  injury  by  cheating— pferffci,  chhal,  pratdramit  prabau' 

cTiawa,  fcau/i/Ma— fareb,  daghd,  |hag6f,  chhal,  khiy&nat 
Fraud'ulence,  Fraud'ulcncy,  t.  deceitfulneft«,   trickishness,  proneness  Jto  artifice^dfetZr^ita, 
'     kautilyat  pratdrandshilat'way  fcrlpa fya—daghibdzl,  farebWri,  thagAi,    hflasizf 
Fraudulent,  Fraud'ful,-a.  full  of  artifice,  deceitful,  trickish,  subtle— dAarta,»/ra/fc,  khal.pra^ 

banchak,  fculi/— dAghibAz,  makkfir,  farebf,  ziifundn,  dhokhAbiz,  khdin,  chatdri  fse,  fareb  se 
Fraud'ulently,  .ad.  by  fraud,  tiickishly — chhnl  dwdrd,  phdki  diyn,  prabauchand  dtwiro— daghft, 
Fraught,  s.  a  freight,  a  cargo — pa.  laden— Aoj/itit — pa.  bhard,  paripiima,  may — bojh,  bhir— pa. 
•  pur,  bhara,  mftmtir  [bhild  &.— layfil,  hangfima,  balw6,  khauf— vtf .  darf n4,  dardikhl&Q£ 

Fray,  s,  a  quarrel,  a  fight— va.  to  frighten— /ami,  birodk,  jhakard,  bhdy—^a»bhay  dekhdna. 
Freak,  $.  a  whim— va.  to  variegate— j^a/^at  bdsand  bd  kalpand — va.  chitrabichitra   fc.— -lali»r> 

khiyftl— va.Tang  ba  rang  k.  abrl  k.  [ — laharf;  wahmf ,  hardam  khiy&l,  manmauji,  ajib 

Freak'iah,  a.  whimsical, capricious, odd — akoimddbdsandfukta,  chanchal,asthir,  chittabhrawn 
Freckle,  s.  a  spot  on  the  skin — til,  dijchil]  jatuk — khdl,  niagasj  lahsan,  d6gh 
Freeja.being'at  liberty,  not  under  restraint;  permitted;  open,  candid;  liberal;  void  of.  Without 
,  — sifiddhinf  swatantrd,  purer  abash^  mukta,    swechchhdchdri ;  anumita ;  kkold,   abtnUika, 

u^i^t'saral ;  ddtd ;  shunya,  nirliptaj  hin,  vahtta— 6zdd,  wftrasta,  mukhtdr,  beqaid ;  rawlU16r  ; 
'    khuU  i  s&diq,  sdf,  s&dii,   khush&du  dil ;  ditft;  sdnii,  baghair 

Freebooter,  ».  a  robber,  a  plunderer —rfrffcrfir,  dasyut  luterd — qazz4k,  luter&,  ghdratgar,  d^ait 
Free'boro,'tf.  born  free,  inheriting  freedom— janindfeadhi  'anadhijit  $vuitantra,  addtmr  santdn^ 

wuh  shakhs  30  paidiish  se  barubar  dzdd  ho,  &iM  kA,  farzand  ^z&d 
Free'cost,  s.  freedom  from  expense— nirfej/ay,  bindbyay — muft,  bekVarcha,  yiiahl 
Free'dom,  t.  exemption  from  the  power  or  control  Of  another,^  franchise,  frankness,  license — 

sioatantrntd,  swddhinatiC'at  uddhdr,  mukti,  khyamatd,9dralya,anumatifdtakerabh^ — (tzAdi, 

dz&dagl,  hurriyat,  ikhtiy^r,  najdft  far&gttat,  khalisf ,  s&dagf,  izn  [sfidadil,  d^,  shafiiq 

Freehearted,  a,  liberal,  generous,^ kind — saraldntahkararif  uddr,  ddtd.ddnashil — mankbaU, 
Free'hold,  s.  land  held  by  free  tenure— prasdd/a&d/ta  bhilmi,paitrikddhikdrabhitmt,  nijabhtimi 

— zamiodaii,  j^gfr,  aimm&,  apnf  khasszamin  [— zaminddr,  aimmadftr,  j4g{idir 

Free'holder^  s.  the  owner  of  a  freeKoM— 6/iumtd4napr^pta,  stoabhUmibhokta,  bhumyedkipati 
Free'ly,  ad.  at  liberty,  WbeTtiWj—swachchhande,  bind  bddhdte,  anadhine,  abddke,  amani, 

iW(Bchchhdy,  ddtritwariipe—kzkdi  se,  bea^k^lo  otibid^rise,  apnf  khushf  yi  marzS  se,  d4t4i  se 
Free'man,  s,  one  not  a  slave  ;  one  partaking  of  rights  and  privileges— ad<4a,  swdrthabhogit 

swabash  ;  bisheth  sampraddyer  ekjan,  bishesh  nagatnibdiider  bishetk  adh^cdradhogi-~^&siid' 

mard.  w^rasta  ;  s&bib-i-huqnq     fa^/ttta— beandesha,  befikr,  beparwii,  beb&k,  kbud  nnnf 
Free' minded,  a.  unconstrained,  without  care — nishchinta,  nirudbeg,  nirbighna,  sv>echehhdek^tri,  • 
Free'ness,  s.  openness,  unreservedness- afro^/iaJca^a,  akApafya — &z&di^  beparwftf,  8&dairt 
Freespo'ken,  a. speaking  without  reserve— 5pasA<a&^fdt,  nirbhaye  kathak—siAgo,  Miig6.m,htMk 
Freo^stone.  s.  sandstone — ek  T^rakdr  beliyd  ndtkar—ek  qism  \k  baliyi  patthar 
Free'thinker,  5.  one  who  disbelieves  revelation — pdshanda,  shdstra  dweshiy  dfuirma  si^btr« 

nt/(da/c— Izad,  mulhid,  mutlaqulin^n  [thakkti  biodhnd,  j6re  se  munjaaud  k. 

Freeze,  vn.  to  be  congealed  with  cold^-himejaribhiita  h.  shite  basiyiij don — thand^  dejanml,' 
'Freight,  s.  [frate']  lading  of  aship,  transportation,  piice  of  transporting— ^ti^/ijcr  bojhdi^kksrd 

purd.jdhkj  dujaivi  bdnijya  drabyerchatdni,  naukd  bd  jdh&jer^bhdrd^'jdilaii]  ki  bojh&f,  bbaiti, 

jahdzsesauddgaTiasb^b  kl  raw^hi,  naul,  mahmfila  [Fr&ns  ki,  Faf4»^ 

Fiencji,  a.  belonging  to  France— P/irnns  deshiya,  Phrdns  deshasumbandhiya,  Fhrdns'degks^ 
Fren'etic,  a.  toad,  distracted,  frantic— /c/^yipta,  unmatta,  Mtt//— diwAna,  b&ol4,  saodii 
Fren'zy,  *.  distraction  of  mind,  madness— unm/Cd,  khepdmi,  6(Ctu/a«/i— |un6n,  dfw^nag^,  %itolii 
Frequency,  s.  a  common  occurrenoe— poiina^pwnya,  nityatd,  punak  punah  ghatan,   gkmuUd 

-jaksaciyat,  kasrat,  buhtdt,  birb&r  waqu  honi 
Fre'quent,a.  often  done  or  occurring,  common— puwafeptma/t  krita  bd^huta,  bdrambdr^kufita, 

^^y(K,6hana,ittatop(isthita,sachard(:hdrtChatita,  sarbatrai  drishfa  bd  uipanna — aks&Hya, 

bahut,  paibam',  lag^lar,  aksar  bitd  ya  ipaj^i  hnfi,  hamesha  ^nazar  Ayi  hni 
Fr^que'nt,  va.  to  visit  often,  to  resort  to,  habnt— puna/t  punak  sdkhy at  k,  nityajdiSf^tk, 

$arbad4  gamandgaman  k,  bds  k.  <^&an— aksardekhni,  b&rhi  &tiiad  oraft  k.   liamesha  4yA 

jay 6  k.  sakdnat  k.  rahd  k.  [b6rb6r,  bdrhi 

Fre'quently,  ad.  often,  repeatedly— &ar  bdrj  bdrambdr,  punah  punah,  anekadd — aksar;  beslitar, 
Ffesc'0,.5,  |it.]  a  painting  on  frcsji  plaster— /cdncAiti  prdchirddite  chitra  karaner  ek  dhird 

— kachche  diwir  par  taswir  khlnchne  ki  ek  taur 
Fresh, a,  cool ;  new,  not  stale;  not  sa.h-**thdndd,  shital;    $adyojdta,6dujo,  nabin,  fdfkd; 

a/aftan— sard,  thandhA;  nayfi,  tdza,  tAikk,  tar  0  t6za  ;  alon&  [thandh&  k.  y4  h. 

Freshen,  w.  to  make  or  ftrow  fresh— «a*a/ fc.  6a  A.  satej  k.  bd  h.   shithl  A.— tdza  k,  v6  h. 
Fresh  et,  j.  a  stream  of  fresh  water— miiA/i^a^  nodi— shirfn  cliashina,  mftlie  piqi  ki  oadi 


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FBE  (      211      }  '      FEl 

Freshly,  ad.  newly,  coolly,  briskly— ntitanriipe,  iddnt,  thdnddirupe,  bege,  Mteje— naye  sir  se» 

phir,  dusr&kar,  (handhii  se,  t&zagf  se,  tezf  se  , 
Fresh'ness,  t.    coolness,  newness,  ruddiness — Ihdnddi,   shiLalatd,    nabinatwaf  tdtkd  bhdb, 

shrdnti  bd  kUshardhitya,  sabalatd,  tej — (handh^i,  sardf,  tfizagl,  tar  o  tfizagi 
Fret, «.  agitation  of  liquor  or  of    mind  ;    raised    work— wte;    drab    drtwyer  asthiratd  bd 

uihalan,  chittodbeg,  maner  cAdnchalya,bhdband ;  uchchikrita  khoditachitr^i—^TSiq  ki  josh,, 

ghabrihat^iztir&b;  Tukhr&hat,  koftk&rf,  ek  qism  k&  tinch&naqslia 
Fret",  V.  to  rub,  wear  away ;  to  vex,  be  vexed ;  to  corrode— g-^ars/ian,  khay  %,  uchchdtan  k. 

chirdna ;  khitkhitdna  ;  khdiyd  jaon— ghis  j4nd,raga;fn&,  fars6da  h.  satani,  cbhe|:n&  ;  ranjida 

h.kh^jdnft'  ^  [chifchird,  khaffi,  nfikhush 

Fretful,  a.  peevish,  irritable,  disposed  to  compla-in—kkitkhitiyd,  dshukopi,  'rdgdla,  birakta — 
Fret'fulness,  s.  crossness,  peevishness— <is/iuA:(?p ,  khilkhitemi,  chhillemay  biraktdbhdb—ch\i' 

ch1r«,  khafgf ,  ndkhushi,  beziri 
Fret' work,  s.  raised  work,  work  adorned  with  frets-^^oran&rf/e  shobhdrthe  uchchikrita  chitru- 

ficftttfa— rijkhr<that,  ek  qism  kd  <iach&  naqsha 
Friable,  a.  easily  crumbled— dsAtt  chiimaniya,  murmufe,  sahaje  gu*ird  fcaranopa/ufrta— sahaj 

seb6kney^chdr*hone  jog,  q4bil-i-sufuf  *  .  "  [zihid 

Fri'ar,  s.  a  monk  of  some  order — uddsinbfshesh—^iT^eshy  qalandar, 
Fri'arlike,  Fri'arly,  Fii'ary,  a.  unskilled  in  the  world,  monastic,  rechise— aiAifc  bishaye  agydn^ 

hd  akhi/anif  mdthsambandhiya,   bairdgi,  uddsin,  sangsdratydgi^diiny&d&Ti  ke  kdm  se  n^ 

•  waqif,  yA  n^d&n,  zdhid,  tdrikuddunyi  [ — khinq^h,  ma{h,  zihidou  ki  akhftya 

■   Fri'ary,  s.  a  monastery  or  convent  of   friars— wo/fe,  uddsiner  akhard  bd  bdsasthdn,  dshram 

Frib'ble,s.  a  triflir\g  fellow— vn.  io  trifle — sy,besh{,  akhyam,  chapalamandh — vn.  laghu   bishay 

tndtre  cheshtd  karan,  chdpalyaprakdsh  &«-*-chibiild,  khushposhik,  behaqlqat   shakhs — vn. 

tfipfitoi  k.  chibill&i  k.  [railish,    ftirsudagi 

Friction,*,  a  rubbing,  dXintion—gharshan,  ghasan,  ghasan  dwdrd  khyay—ghisio,  ragar, 
Pri'day,  s.  the  sixth  day  of  the  week—shukrabdr,  saptdher  shashtha  din— juma,  shukrvir,  idina 
Friend,  s.  a  person  attached  to  another  by  affection — mitra,  sakhd,  bandu,  bhdi— dost,  piuhibb,^ 

yir,  ikhldsmand,  mushfiq,  mitr,  bh4i    • 
Friend'ed,  pa.  befriended,  aided,  assisted— anu^/ifta,  sa/i'(7t/ot(fp(£tra,  prita,  jdhdke  anukul 

fcay-shafaqat  kiyi  hud,  goiadadydCta  [ndparasll,  dost  parwarl 

Friendliness,  s.  kindness,  friendship— ihtfrat^,  pranay,  artfUgrahaf  dnukulya — mihrbini,ftsh-  ^ 
Friend'hy,  a.  kind,  favourable— prunayi,  anugrd/iakp  hitais-hi, anuAii/- mihrbdn,  ashn&parast, 

dostparwar,  dost&na,  y&r&na  [muhabbat,  ulfat ' 

Friend'ship,  ».  affection,  strong  attachment— priti,  anurdg,  sakhya,  mitratd,  pranay— dosii. 
Frieze,  Fnze,  s.  [freeze]  a  warm  coarse  kind  of  cloth ;  a  term  m  ornamental  architecture— 

bherdr  lomer  mofd  kdpur  bishesk  ;  grihagranthanabidydy  grihddir  sdj   bishesh-^ek  qism   ki 

mot4  pashmi  kapri ;  miamdri  men  iraarat  ki  naqsha  y^  siz 
.  Frig'ate,  s.  a  ship  of  war  of  a  size  between  a  sjoop  of  war  and  a  ship  of  the  lint—mdjhdri 

juddha  jdhdj  M&Aes^— jangi  jahiz  kf  ek  qism    '  [chamak 

Fright,  5.  sudden  terror,  panic — dtanka,  akasmdt  trds,  bhay,  dar — dar,  khauf,  saham,  bichak, 
Fright,  Fright'en,  va^  to  terrify,   to  daunt — bhita  k.  bhay  darskdna,  sahhay  Ac— -darAni,  sah- 

miiii,  dlihshatnik  k.  ,[ — haulnik,  muhib,  khaufnik,  diraoni,  bhayinalc 

Fright 'ful,  a.  adapted  to  excite  terror,  terrible — bhayankar,  bhaydnak,  bhayajanak^  ddrun.  ghor 
Fright  fully,  ad,  dreadfully,  horribly— d<ininrupe,  kutsitrupe — haiilniki  se,  haibitse,  zisntf  se 
Fri'gid,  a.  cold,  dull,  insensible — anus/ma,  Am,  nistcj.fipranayi—ihandhi,  sard,  afsurda 
Frigidity,  *.  coldness,  dulness — anushnatd,  shaitya,  jaratd,  tejordhitya,  medhdr  abhdb  bd  al- 

patd,  apranay,  nirmflfma M—sardi,  thandhdpan,  bhacldipan  [rdkhif  se,  be  iltifati  se 

Fri'gidly,  ad.  <;oldly,  unfeelingly— mr7namat«;ar^pe,   nisteje,  anugrabhdbe—s^Td  miziji  se, 
Frigorific,  a,  causing  or  producing  cold — himajanak,  5/11  tcwanafc— sard ii war,  ihandhrasin 
Frill,  vn:Xo  shake  or  shiver  with  cold— ^tle  kampamdn  h.  nime  tharthardna^Ax^  se  kimpni, 

thanharini       .    '  '  • 

Fringe,  *.  a  kind  of  trimming— v..  to  trim— jUdlar,  kdparer  pkiijipi'^v,  jhdldr  bdndhan — 

jhSar,  inchal — ».  jhilar  lagini  * 

Frip'pery,  $.  old  clothes ;  traffick  in  cast  dresses  ;  place  where  old  clothes  are  sold— jt'nta  bds- 

tra,  purdian  kdpar'f  pttrdtan  bastrddi  kray  bikray,  emanbyabasd  ;  tatkray  bikrayasthdn — 

mudris,  chhipan,  purine  kapare,  utiran,  gudap,  kuhna  faroshi,  giidarfaroshi ;  gudar  hatti 
Frisk,  vn.  to  leap,  dance,  be  frolicksome— feundan>  Ldpkan,  Idph  mdrant  parihdsk.  kheld  k. — 

kudakni,  phudakni,  pharakni,  uchhalni,  chanchalini,  uchpal  h.  tinazan  h. 
Frisk'iness,  ».  liveliness,  gayety,  wantonness — rasikatd,  chdnchalyn,  ullds,  khyipratd,  lampa- 

tatdyxaneabhangay  /amp/iaj/iampa— khushtabai,  chulbulihat,  chanchalii,  achpall,  chiliki, 

shokhi,  kddphand  [chilik,  chulbuld,  chanchal,  shokh,  dhith,  mast 

Frisk'y,  a.  lively^froHcksome,  wsiuton—khyipray  praphullachittayrasikf  lampat ,  kdmnsakta—- 
Frit,  «.  materials  of  glass  after  calcination — kdjick  nirmdndrtke  khydrer  sahit  bhdjd  bdli  tdhdr 

guufd — rikh,  yi  khdr  jis  se  kiQch  banti  hai 
Frith,'*,  narrow  part  of  a  sea— «amudr«r  khdri,  arthdt  je  sankirna  sthale  nadir  jal  samudra 

sahit  sangam  haibdte  barct  tor  /wfy<— khirl,  niki 
Frit'ter,  «a.  to  break  into  small' pieces;  to  trifle— fc/ianrfaArfcan^a  k.  tukard  tukardhariydkdtan 

tnithyd  kdl^khyep  &.— kutarni,tukri  tukri  k.  jhuth  rauth  waqt  kitni 
Frit'ter,  s.  a  pancake— pw/t/d/c  bishesh—pi\he  ki  ek  qism 
Friv  olous,  a.  light,  trifling,  unimportant— /«g/iu,  sdminya,  anarthak,  twc/ic/i/ia— halki,  subuk, 

Qichl7»  adna,  nikiii 


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FRI  (      il2      )  »RU 

Friv'olou^sly,  ad.  in  a  frivolous  manner — sdmdnyariipet  akdrane,  alikarthe,  nUhpraj/^iane — 

sabukl  se,  baghair  sabab  ke,  n&k&rlpan  y&  n&  zarArf  so  [omethn&».Ub  d.  ghurchiy6n& 
Friz'zle,  va.  to  curl,  or  Crispin  short  curls— c/iu(adi  chduchdrk,  koj^ardna—h6\  w.  g.  pcch  d* 
Fro,  ad.  fron\,  back,  in  a  returning  stdite-^edik,pickhe.pashchdtdifer  tataA— idhar,  plcbhe» 

phirte  hne  se  [fcdpaf  6is^es&^&nffarkbd,  kurt^,  jhaguU,  dagbU.  pesbwis 

Frock,  «.  a  loose  outer  garment  of  men,  a  gown  for  children— on^ardAfed  bishesh,  bdlikdr  gayer 
Frog,  s.  an  amphibious  animal  that  leaps— 6^e^,  man^iik,  beng — mendak,  dadur,  beng,  ghaok 
Fro'lic,  «.  a  prank,  gaiety,  merriment— itautufe,  kheld,  lampha  y^ampa,  parihds— khel,  shokbi» 

kbtishtabi,  alolkal'ol,.  tan&zi     '  [— achpal,  khushtaba,  chancbal,  chapal,   shokb 

Frol'ic,  Frol'icsome,  a.  gay,  jocund,  wild— cVancAai,  rhishtachitta,  rasik,  parikdsak,  ekapal 
From,  pr.  issuing,  departing,  at  a  distance— Aait^,  abadhi,  tJidkiyd-^set  az,  min,  an,  le 
Front,  5.  the  face    or  ^fore  part ;   impudence — mukk,  agra  ;  purbadig,  sammukht  agradesk; 

prdgalbhya,  5^as— cnibra,  mufih,  peshgah,  s6mn&,  muhr&,  pesh  -,  gustikhi,  behayM 
Fvont,  V.  to  stand  foremost,  to  be  opposite  to^-abhimukh  haiydthdkan,  agrabarti  h.  pratikiil 

h,  sammukhe  tishthan^  mukhdmukht  h.—skmne  h.  m&bdzi  h.  muq^bil  h. 
Front'edj  pa.  made  with  or  having  a  (tont^mukhabUkishta,  sammukh,  jdhdr  Age  dchhe — pesb- 

d6r,  muhrad&r,  sdmnedar  [stfw&na 

^Fron'tier,  «,  a  border  on  another  couiitry- simd,  deihdnta,  «t}n<in(i— badd,  mulk  kf  sarbadd,. 
Frontinia'c,  5.  a  richwihe  from  a  town  of  this  name  in  Languedoc— uttam  mddird  bishesh — 

ek  qisin  kl  achchhi  shar&b  . 
Front'ispiece,  s.  a  picture  facing  the  first  page  of  a  book  ;   face  of  a  building— ^ant^r  agr% 

barti  chhabi  ;  grihddir  agrabhdg  bd  saminukh—tdAVfiT  jo  kit&b  keshurdmen  lag&te  haia; 

imdrat  kd  agwdrd  y&  sdmni 
Front'less,  a.  shameless,  impudent^nirZajja,  durdharsha,  ^Ae3.M— behayd,  beUj,  gust^kb^ 

shokh  ['6is/i«s/i-rsarband,  sir  ke  zewar  ki  ek  qism, 

Front'let,  s.  a  bandage  worn  on  the  forehead — shirobandhani,  kapdldeshe  bdndha  dbharan 
Frost,  s,  congelation  ;  act  of  congealing-r-tMsfear,   hinit  nihdr ;  himete  jal^  jaribhuta  haon, 

shishirdbasthd—pi\k,  jd{d,  saimd;  jdfe  ke  sabab  se  pdni  k&  baraf  jamnd,  injmdd 
Frostbit'ten,  pa.  nipped  or  withered  by  frost^hime mriyamdn,  nihdr,bd  skishir  dwdrd  jwaliyd 

giydchhe  je-^p&lk  mdr&,  sarmazada,  jdre  ke  sabab  se  pazhmurda  [bin  qatre  yi.  ohtfUd&r 
Frost'ed,  a,  covered  unequally  like  hoar-frost— s/twfctr6ot  bindu  bishishta^pfile  ki  md&ind  mi- 
Frost  y,  a.  containing  frost  ;^ like  frost;  freezing— Atnia64n,  shhhiramay  ;  shishirabat,himajatiak 

atij/titajanak^-barfd&r:  pdlek&sd;  sardisejamdne  w.  thandbdsiz  . 
Froth,  s,  foam  ;  empty  snow  of  wit-v.  to  iozm—pkend  ;   nist'ejaparihds^v,  phekuyd  uthan, 

phend  h.  gflujan—kdif,  pben,  jh&g;  chhjcbhord  pan,  be  hdsil  latifagoi-v.  phen  fithnd,  kaf 

dthnd  [atd— kafddrl;  beb&si](,ochhdf,  chhichhorapa'n,  halkdi 

Froth'iness,^$.  state  of  being  frothy ;  vain  orempty— g-daja^d  bhdb;  anarthakatd,  alikatd,  asdr- 
Fnoth'y,  a,  full  of  froth ;  vain,  empty ^hendbishishta,  gdnjdla;  alik,  nirarthak,  nistej,  asdr- 

— kafd&r,  phendhd ;  chhichhofd,  Idhasil,  subuk,  halkd 
Frouz'y,  a.  musty,  fetid,  rsiuk—blidvsdgandha,  gumsd,  pachd — 6bsfi,  bis&hindd,  sayi,  g;ams6 
Frow'ard,  a.  perverse,  ungovernable,  peevish— a6ddAj/a,  ac^mya,  iheufa,  khitkfiiliyd — kajr&i, 

khudrdi,  haihfU,  ziddf ,  badkho,  chiycbird  - 
-Frow'ardiy,  ad.  peevishly,  perversely— Wkaj^rtfpe,  prdgalbhyapurbak,   khilkhifemr^pe-^ 

chirchrdhdt  se,  khudrdi  se,  hath  se 
Fro\^n,  s.  a  wrinkled  and  sour  look— 6ftruAeu/i,  bitushti  siLchak  drishtipdt,  miikher  bakraidbd 

rdgaprakdsk—Mn  ba  jabin,  gh^rki 
Frown,  vn,  to  express  displeasure  by  contracting  the  hrows—bhriikhyep  k.  bakra  mukh  dar- 

shdna}  muH  gMrdna— ghuraknd,  ndk  muQli  chafbdnd,  chlQ  ba  jabfn  h.  turshrdf  k. 
Fro'zen,  pa,  pass,  of  to  freeze— hime  jaribhUia—i^XQ  se  munjamad,  sardi  basta 
Fructiferous,  a,  producmg  fruit— .pAa/a}'ana^,  p^/atpddolr— bardwar,  phalantd 
Fruc'tifyvvfl/  to  make  or  render  frmi(\i{-^saphal  k.  phalctpatti  k,  urbard  fc.— bardwar  k.  phal- 

wdnd,  baromand  k.  *  ,  [la,  baromand 

Fruc'tuous,  a.  [.ts/tu.]  bearing  fruit,  fruitful— pWa&dn,  phaldshdli,  pkalanta—puthi^r,  pha- 
Fru^gal,  a.  saving  of  expenses  without  medLaness—parimitabyayi^jathochitabyayakdri^yM' 

ras,  kifayatf,  muatadil.  mundsib  kharchi,  saldmatrag 
Frugal'ity,  s.  prudent  economy,  or  use  of  money— parimita&i^ay,  dy  bibechandpttrbah '  byay 

karan,  jathochitabyay—jvizi'diai,  kifdyat,  wdjib  kharch,  saldmatrawi.  girhisti 
Fru'gally,  ad.  with  economy  or  good  management— a/pa &yaye,   parimito^j/^^p^rboib— kifdyat 

se,  juzrasi  se,  mundsib  kharchi  se 
Fruit,  s.  produce  of  the  earth,  trees,  shrubs,    of  animals,  &c.   ]gToBX--phal,  utpdnua,  Mitl^n 

santati,  Idbh — phal,  mewa,  bachcha,  natija;  samra,  na£i. 
Fruit'age,  5.  fruit  in  a  general  sense— pAa/  samUha,  sarba  praldr  phal— phalphaldrf,  mewajdt, 

tafakkuhdt  -  [dwar,  mewaddr 

Fruit'bearing,  pa,  producing  fruit— p^a/ania,  phalotpddak,  saphal,  p^a/ita— phalantd,  bar- 
Fruiterer,  s.  one  who  deals  in  fruit— p/»a/  bihretd,  p/ia^&ya6a«d^'— mewafarosh,  'k6n»4  • 
Fruit'ery,  s,  a  fruit  loft ;  fruit  in'general—pfca/er  bhdn4dr,phaldgdr ;  ndi^proikdrpAat— mewa- 

khdna ;  mewajdt,  phal  phaldri 
Fruit'ful,  a.  producing-  much  fruit- 6aAup^a/i,  phalabdn,  b^hupras^ti,  urbard,  abandhyd'- 

kasirussamar,  bardwar,  phalantd,  jannewdlf,  sausgar     .  [samar,  pur  bar!  se 

FruitTuIly,  ad.  with  abundance  of  fruit— jap&a/«,  adhik  phahtpdddnapurbak—hk  kasrat-i- 
Fruitf  ulness,  s.productiveness,  abundance  -zurbaratwa,  phalabatatwa, bahuprtisiititd,bdhulya, 

prdchurjya—z^T  khezf,  barjiwari,  samsgari,  paiddsdal,  kasrat,  ifrdt 


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FBtJ  (      213      )  BUL 

¥*rui'tioo,' 5.  enjoyment  of  body    or  miud'^halabhog,  bhog,  sukhdnubkajH-h^isal^  kimjihi,' 

bar&horf,  tamattu 

Trai'tive.  a,  enjoying,  possessing — 6kog{,  bhogahdri,  prdptaphul-^mvitzmztiit  kiimyib,    muta- 

sarrif,  barkhord&r  m  raf>hal,   bebar,  b&njb,  abas,  besdd,  befifiida 

Frnit'less,  a.  destitute  of  fruit,  unprontable^ap/iaca,   ^phalahin,  bandhyd,  nishphal,  brithd-- 

Pruifiessly,  ad,  unrprofitably,  in  vain— nu/ip^a/e,  brithd,  nirtirtAa^itp^— n&naqq,  bef^ida 

I*niit'Ioft,  s,  a  loft  for  preserving  fruit— phaiti^ar—mewakh&na  [lant4  g&chh 

Fruit'-tree,  s.  a  tree  that  bears  fruit— pfcaier  6rt/cftya,p/{a2anta;dcfc— darakht-i-bar&war.  pha- 

Frumenta'cious,  a.  made  of  grain,  or  like  it— shasyanirmita,  sAasyabat—an^j  kA,  an^j  s&     * 

Frumenta'rious,  a- pertaining  to  corn— shasyasambandhiya'~znii\,  ghalla  mans6b  ,  t  ,    ' 

Fru'menty,  s»  food  made  of  wheat  boiled  in  milk-^ai-anidnna  bishesh,  khyimsd—eV  qisro  ]ki 

kblr  jo  gehfia  aur  dndh  se  banti  bai  '  [bdni,  dhamk^ni. 

Frump*  va.  to  joke,  to  browbeat— /^<fr/<£  k,  bidritpk,  dhatnkdna — ^maskharAnfi,  chifinft,  da- 

Frusb,  va.  to  break,  bruise,  or  crush— 6ftrin^an,  pishan,  chUma  fc.-— tofni,  pisni,  chtir  k. 

Frustra'neons,  a.  vain,  fruitless^  unprofitable— flirart^ajc,  brttM,  nisApha/— UhAsil,  abas,  be- 

f&id6,be8dd  .  H&b&sil,  n&mufid 

Frns'trate,  a,  vain,  ineffectual,  void— byartha,  brithd,  nisphal,  pan Ja— abas,  besiid,  beMida, 

Frus'trate,  va.  to  disappoint,  balk,  defe^it—hatdsh  k.  byartha  bd  nUhphal  k,  brithd  k.  praban- 

chart,  kdlan,  7Mr4na— mabrdm  k.miydsk.  nirds  k.  to^^d.  [mdydsi,  y&a^  tor,  shikast 

Fnistra'tion,  i,  disappointment,  defeat— <(<A<f6Aan^a,  khandan,  pandashram,  A/fn— mahrdmf. 

Fry,  s-  that  which  is  fried ;    a  crowd  of  small  ^sh—bhdjd'mdngsddi ;  pond  mdehher  jhdaJc— 

bhdni  hui  chiz ;  pone  ki  jhifik 

Fry,  va,  to  cook  or  dress  in  a  frying  pan— 6A4?a">  bharjan- bhfinnft,  talnd,  biriydak. 

Fub,'/  va.  to  put  off,  to  delay  by  false  pretences— M^mA/a{  fc.  bydj  bd  gaun  k.  garimasi  t. 

— t&ln&,  n\auqdf  r.  talmatol  k.  makar  se  der  k.  .    .      [muah  meu  la'gite  haia 

Fn'cus,  <•  paint  for  the  fage—mufcb«  ran;  deoner  drqbya,  chhadmabesh—ek.  qism  k&  rang  ,io 

Fud'dle,  v.to  tipple,  to  make  drunk— maf  to  k,adhik  madirddipdn  kardna — matwdld  y&mast  k. 

Fu'el,  <•  any  substance  that  feeds  a  fire,  combustible;  that  which  feeds  passion — indhan, 

hodldni  kdstlha,jwalaniya  bastu ;  jyremddir  briddhi  janak  bdkyddi — indhan,  hema,bezam, 

lalnew&Ii  chiz ;  bit  jis  se  ishq^ki  sozish  ba^h  j&e  i 

Fuga'ciousness,'  s.  volatility,  uncertainty— c/kijKiIya,  ehdnehalyat^  asthiratd,   ani$chayatwa, 

asthdyitwa-rheq^TAii,  besab&tf ,  niyaqinf,  ghair  muqarrarl 
Fu'gitive,  a.  fiying,  wandering,   unstable— fc/»vani^,    paldtak,  cathdyi,  parjyataniyat — &rizf, 

bnagof,  chandroza,  h&dis,  s&ir,  beqardr 
Fu'gitive,  s.  a  runaway,  a  deserter — bhdgord,  vaMtole— bhagprd,  gurezpd 
Fu'gitiveness,  i.  volatility,  instability — chapala  bhdb,  asthdyiftva,  aithiratd,   uranshilattoa — 

beqar&rl,  besab&tf,  hadis,  ndqdimi 
Furcimeht,  s,  a  prop,  an  underset,  a  stay— a ftafamba,  dskray,  Ikes,  got^— tekan,  p&ya,  tekfio 
Fu'lcrum,  «.  tbat  which  supports  a  lever— tost/,  dhekityddir  gonj ,  abalamba-r^A,yz,  qabza 
Fulfi"],  va,  to  perform,  complete,  accomplish — umvpUkmak,  siddha  k,ni8kpddan,sampanna  k, 
s^aAan— add  k.wafdk.  p6rd  k.  tam&m  k.  nibdhnd,  baj&l&n4,  barUnd  fbharpfir 

Fulfra'ughjt,-a.  fully  or  comja»letely  store^—paripiima,-  bhard,  6fcarrfp<irrf'— bbarA,  m&mrir, 
Ful'gent,  Ful'gid,  a.  shining,  glittering— dtpfimrfn,  rashiiiijukta,   tejomay,   c/iafcmafe»y4— cha- 
maktfi.  h66,  roshan,  Umi  '  [w&U 

Fuli'ginous, a.  [.Ud-jin-us]  sraoky^  sooty — dk^tnatday,  jhulpard—pnTd^d,  dhuda  yd   jhul- 
FuU,  a,  having  all  it  can  contain,  satisfied— pt^rna,  tampiirnaf    bhard,  tripta,  pt^ritripta, 

mukhemukhe,  kdne  fc^ne— bhard,  pur,  mdmur,  bharpdr,  ser,  dsiida 
Full,  s.  complete  measure  or  state— ^tima  tankhyd,  pOrna  parim&n,  sdkalya,  parip^lrnatd, 

^bhdbndijdhdte—bhiiT^kzmil 
Full,  ad,  fully,  exactly,  without  abatement ;  with  the  whole  effect— paripfima  bd  iampHma- 
rape,  prach^r  riipe,  thik  bd  nirrkdse,  bdtfd  chhdrd ;  Jathtis^aktt- pufd,  sarbasar,  bilkuU, 
nipaj,  thik,  bekam  o  kast ;  hattalmaqd6r 
Fiillblo'wn,  Fullsprea'd,  a.  spread  to  the  utmost  extent,  fully  expanded— pra«/»pfcu|tto,  pra- 
phulta.,  pras^rtto— shigafta,  phdld,  phaildhti4.  [pendeddr,  chaufe  taleddr 

Fullbot'tomed,  a.  [...]  having  a  large  bottom — chaurd    bd    prashatta   tald  bUhishta—h^Q 
Ful'ler,  f  i  one  whose  business  is  to  cleanse  cloth— rarjafc,  dhobd — gdzar,  dhobi 
Ful'lers'-earth,  «.  a  clay  used  in  cleansing  cloth— &%<ir  rndfi  bishesh,  taildkta  kdpar  parish' 
kdrkdri  mrittikd  tofccsfe— sajji  mitii,  rfthi  [gAo  dida,  ba?i  Ankheaddr 

Fulley'ed,a.  L«»]  having  large  prominent  eyes — bara    chakhyubuhiskta,    debrdchakhuyd— 
Fullfe'd,  fattened,  plump  with  izl—rhishtapushlat  fn'otd,mdngidla,  8thiil^mo\&,  fiarbih 
FuHy,  ad,  to  the  full,  completely,  entirely— wmptlrnarvp*,  nitdnta,  ati,  prachur  ritpe,  sarba^ 

toAdbe,  sdmyukprakdre — pnran,bitam&mihi,  bilkuliiya,  tafsflan,  nipa(    . 

Fnl'minaot,  a,  thundering— &rifeann4dafcMhi«/»<fl,  garjanakdri — garajne  w. 

Furminate,  v,  to  thunder,  to  make  a  loud  noise  ,•  to  issue  out  ecclesiastical  censures— ^ar^an, 

brihanndd  k,  mahdshabda  k.  aparAdkidirer  abhisampdt  piirbak  dosher  nigraha  k,  bd  dan^dgy- 

dn  prakdshan—t^Tvinkf  ghaharni,  karaknd,  ta^apnA ;  l&nat  kesAth  gunAhgAr.  ko  mulziin  k. 

Fulmma'tion,  s.  denunciation  of  censure;  explosion—tf&ftis^p  kathan,  abhisampdt  bishishU* 

dosher  bhartsand ;  garjan,  mahdndd  fcaran— lAnat,  lAnat  ke  sAth  roulAmat ;  garjnA,kayaknA 
Fulnes8,f.  state  of  being  full,  repletion,  plenty— poript^rnato',  pHrti,  paritripti,  prdchurjya 

— pdri,  mAmdri.  serf,  Asddagf,  bhartf,  kasrat,  ifrAt 
Ful'some;  a.  gross,  disgusting,  offensive— oj^itddAa,  Idjjdkarstababdkya,  ghrindjanakt  bituih' 
iifcor— mughallaza,  nAlAi^  khushdmad,  ndgawAr,  ndpasand,  ghinAonA,  ndkhush 


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FUM  (      214      )  PUtl 

Fuma'do,  $.  a  smoked   and   dried  fish— dhumdkta  shushka  matsya,  pdkshdldte  shushkikritd 

mdchk — sukht]  machhii,  dhii^a  se  snkhl  hui  machhlf        -  • 

Fum'ble,  i;.  to  do  or  handle  awkwardly— rtnarirnyay  karma   k.  apdrak  haiyd  bydpdr  k,  kut- 

sitmate  karme  prabritta  h. — anfiri  pan  se  kkm  k.  ya  k^m  meahath  d.  [kfifh,  bhiich,  n&kara 
Farabier,  5.  an  awkward  or  clurhsy  person — dndri,akhyam,apatu,apdTag — an&rf,  roiirakb. 
Fume,  s.  smoke)  vapor,  rage— dfetiiiy^i,  dhUmaf  bdshpa,  bh6p,  fcop— dhuda,  dud,  bh^pb,  josh. 

ghazab 
Fume,  V,  to  smoke,  to  yield  vapor ;  to  perfume  by  smoke  ;  to  be  in  a  rage— d/i<tma  fe.  bd  uthan, 

bdshpa  nirgati  h,  dhuma  dwdrd    sugandhi  k.  rdgdnwita  h. — diiii^o  6thn&,  nij&n^,  bnaph 

tithnfi;  db^Afl  se  mauttar  k.  ghsse  h.  [dhd^nddr,  dud  y6.  b&phpar 

Fu'mid,  a,  smoky,  vapourous— d/mmas/iaZi,  hdsT^a  bishishtct  bd  tadjanak,  bdspiya — db6a^dn^r, 
Fu'migate,  va.to  smoke,  to  perfume— rf/inmad.  bhdpardd,  6a  Inon,  sioed  d.  sugandhi  dhuma  k. 

dhupitak. — buphirA  1.  dhuni  1.  b^suii 
Fumiga'tion,  4.  act  of  applying  smoke  in  healing  and  in  cleansing  from  fon\tessswed  dison, 

dhxip' dwdrd  sugandhi  karan,  bh&paj'd  deoii — bhapk^r^,  buph&r4  den&,  bukh&rkash),  dhuni 

lag^nl,  basdwat. 
Fuming'Iy.  ad.  angrily,  in  a  rage— 'SaA-ope,  vskmdmoita  Aai^/a— ghazab  se,  ghus^e  se  ^dddsiz 
F  u'mous,   Fu'my,  a.  producing  fvLmes^dhuma.ianak,  dkiimotpddak.  dhumshdli—dhui.];igdit. 
Fun,  s.  low  vulgar  Sport— /cautM&jpari/ias,  kheldkheli — tamdshd,  khel,  b^zi 
Funct'ion,s.  office,  employment,  charge— /carma.pcrd,  6/irtr,  6yapar— kdm,  kdj,  khidmat 
Func'tionary,  5.  one  who  holds  an  office — padastha,  karmakdri,  hkdrdpanna — uhdad&r,  kdmddr, 

dmila 
Fund,  s.  a  stock  of  money,  capital—mui^fedn,  sangsthdrit  punfi— -punjl,  mdya,  sarmdya 
Fund'ament,  s.  the  seat,  or  lower  part— ;-fld/iodc5,  pdchhd,  gujhya  desh,  nifamfca— gfind,  kdn, 

miqad,  dubur,  sufra  , .  "  * 

Fundamental,  a.  pertaining  to  the  foundation,  necessary  for  support — miiiakf  miiK,  mulibhutaf 
•  pradhdn,  prayojaniya — asli,  bunyddi,  zdti,  zar6ri,  mtilf 
Fundament'ally,  ad,  primarily,  necessarily — dmul,  prathame,  pr«yojanafcramc— -asl  se,  bunyid 

se,  zardri  se  •  ' 

Fu'neral,  s.  a  burial,  procession  at  a  burial — shab  ddhddi  fcrfrjya,  sainddhi  deon,  satkriyd,  mri- 

tabyaktike  bhumyarpita  karandrthe  jdtrd  bd  samdroha — tadfin,  tajhiz,  takfin,  jan&zd 
Fu'ueral,  a.  used  at  the  interment  of  the  dead — satkriydkdle  byabakiirjya,  tai^ambandhiya^ 

tadfin  ke  waqt  h)U8t<lmal,  jan&zd  mansnb 
Fune'real,  a.  suiting  a  funeral,  mourn ful-'Sttt^riyrfjo^ya,   shokbishishtat  khedajanak—jdmize 
■  ke  Uiq,  mdtamf,  ghami  ^ 
Fun'gous,  a,  like  %  mushroom;  excrescent — chhdtd  brikhyer  nydy,  chhatrabat ;  dbH^dnchU— 

.dharti  ke  phdl  k&  sd;  raasbird,  massfi 
Funicular, a.  consisting  of  small  ^bres—sutra  bishishfa,  ititratnay —sdtd^r,  r^hed&r 
Fun'nel,  s  passage  for  a  fluid  or  for  smoke,  a  tunnel— ja/cr  bd  dhuuy^r  prandli,  nali,  ehungi, 

khili—chongi,  nali,  dbiidurd,  bhawdjari 
Funny,  a.  droll,  comical,  sportive— rasi/c,    kautukbishishfOf  hdsyajanak,  pardhdsi — tamiishe 

kd,  maskhara,  kaotiki,  khushgap,  tabassumdwar,  shokh  , 

Fur,  s.  fine  soft  hair,  skins;  coat  of  morbid  matter — pashur  uttam  0  naram  lorn,  ^nd^pashu' 

charma ;  khiyater  puujamay  upamdngsa — khdssi  o  narm  pashm,  samCir,  pustin  ;   \A\ 
Fura'city,  *.  a  disposition  to  thett— apttXaranec/if^/»a,  churi  fcarona«At/at(i— chori  ki  raghbat 
Fur'below,  s.  a  plaited  border  of  a  garment^ — striloker  bastrer  phuupi  bd  ghdgaird  bastrer  koB' 
^  kard  dfcir— peshwdz  kA  chickanddr  kinira  ^  [opnA",  jili  d. 

Furbish,  va,  to  polish,  clean,  make  bright— parwA^ar  k.  mdrjan,  gharshan--SA\qdii  k.  malndi,  • 
Fu'rious,  a.  rushing  violently,  raging,  violent-r— atite^^o^^rfrnt,  pracharida,  rdgdndha,  khyipta-^ 

zor  se  daurne  y4  jhapatne  w.  tund,  ghazabnik,  shadid,  diwdna 
Fu'fiously,  ad.  with  great  vehemence,  madly— afiftp^c,  ugrabhdbe,  prachandatdpdrbnk,   kkyip' 

ter  nydy,  a6t6cfcc— shiddat  se,  garmi  se,  tundi  se,  diwanagi  se 
Full,  va.  to  draw  up,  to  contract — gutdnot  jarana,  konkardna-'\&petnkf.Vhi^chn6.,  aintbn& 
Fur'long,  s.  the  eighth  part  of  a  m'^e—krosher'sholai  angdia,  tdtpaarimdn,  chdri  shat  panchdsh 

kdt  lambd  parimdn — dthw4|ix  hissd  mil  \A  ydne  kos  k&  solahwia  hissa 
Fnr'lough,  «.  [./oj  a  temporary  leave  of  absence  from  service— nirupi/aid/gr  nimitte  biddy  bd 
•    cMu.it— rukhsat,  ijdzat,  chhutti  1 

Fur'menty,  s.  wheat  boiled  in  milk — paramdnna  &is^6sA— genhna  ki  khlr  ki  ek  qism 
Furnace,  5.  an  enclosed  fireplace— c/iiz/d, agnikunda,  bhdli,  dkhd,  w/ian— bhaihf .  bhdr  litash- 
'ddn,  gulkhan,  kora  [4nd,  dend,  sarbardh  k.^  khabargiri  k.  ^rdsta  k.  saj&ni 

Fur^nish^  va.  to  supply,  provide,  equip-^oydna,  ntr6fl/ia  fc.  huldna,  susdr  k.  sdjdna — pahuncb- 
Fur'niture,  a.  [• . ts/iur«  |  goods,  vessels,  utensils,  equipage— ^harer  sdmagri,  sajjd,  saj— ghar 

kd  asbdb,  s^mdn,  lawdzima,  sdj  [farosh 

Fur'rier,  1.  a  dealer  in  furs,  muffs,  &cc,^pashucharma  byabasdyi,  pashur  lomabikretd — samdr- 
Fur'Vow,  j.  a  long  trench  ;  a   wrinkle— /dng-a/   dwdrd  kritctkhdt  bdsitd,  garta,  khdi ;  lolita 
mangsa,,  konkar—h^\  se  bndhdd  khatt,  hardf,  khdi ;  chin  [pashm  kd 

Fur'ry,  a.  covered  with,  or  made  of  fur— /oniasAa,  lomajvJcta,  paihu  lomanirmitu — samdri, 
Ftir'ther,  ad,  at  a  greater  dbtance,  moreover — dro  dUre,  adhikantUf  pare— 'durtar,  aurddr,  alfi- 
wa,  tispar  ...  [gdri  k.  barbdni 

Fur'ther,  va.  to,  assist,  promote,  forward — dnukHlya  k.  sahdyatd  k,  6drana— madad  d.  m^dad- 
Fur'thermore,  ad.  yet  further,  moreover — adhikantu,  etudbhinna,  dro — ti&par,  aldwa,  ispar 
Fur'thermost,  Fur'thest,  a,  th^  most  distant— iar6ape^i^y4  dUrctfthita,  duratama— dbad,  dur- 

Urin^  sab  jse  ddr 


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-Fua  '  (    215    )  '  oAi 

Ftt'ry,  f  «A  violent  rughing,  rage,  madnew.  fta^hmndAtd,  dtislufjff,  uihmd,  mahd  hop,  unmdd 

— jttzbA»  josh  kharosh,  ghasab»  Uish,  qabr,  diw&nagf 
Fvrxe,  «.  a  ^rickiy  sbrab;  gonf-kdatd  bishi$h$a  briihya  Imkesk — kiiniedlir  h(k\t  kS  ek  qism 
Fur'zy,  a,  overgrown  with  furze — pHrbokta  bfikhyt^  bishuhhfjongaimay'-fyrwt  se  cbhip&  bdi 
Fuse,  V.  to  melt,  put  into  fusioo,  be  melted— ga^fw,  drab  k»  galan  bd  drab  &.~pigbUiiil,  gaU. 

Di,  gud&z  b.  galoi  [iitd  bithishta  chungi — banddq ;  falfti 

Fuse 'e,  s.  a  firelock  ;  t>ipe  of  combustibles — guli  khyepandrtheagnyattra,  banduk  ;  bdrud  ]mi- 
Fu'sible*  Fu'sil,  a.  capable  of  beiug  melted — galaniya,  drahkaraMya-^gvid^undA,  galnejog 
Fasili'er,  «.  [..^r]  a  soldier  armed  witb  a  fvLsH^-^gnyastradhdri  joddhd—bvinduqtihU  bar- 

qand&z,  bandnqband  [Mlcarati,  drabdbatthd^pig^liOf  tagbl&o,  gudiz,  gudikbtagf 

%  Fu'aioo,'5.  the  operation  of  couverting  a  solid  ioto  a  liquid  by  beat— gatan,-  galdna,  drab  kmon 

Fuss,  s.  a  tumult,  a  bustle — golmdl,  daurddaurit  gan4»gol  kuriihuri,  makdfambar^  dhum' 

dihnm— -ghulghuU,  tag6p6,  daufdh4p,  bsog^aa 
Fus'tiao,  f.  l.tshan]  a  cotton  stuff;  svrelling  style— tuiir  kdpaf  bithtth  ;  mithy^nkdr  buhith- 

$a  lekhaner  dhdrd'^Tvti  ke  kapye  ki  ek  qism;  mnbalugha  [sharfr,  harimzUda 

Fustila'rian,  t.  a  low  fellow,  a  scoundrel— p<i/t,  tuekeha  lok,  bifalbddathh  /o/c— p6ji,kamina, 
Fus'tiness,  5.  a  fusty  state,  mouldinesS'-^Aapsi  gandha,  drdrabhdbt  jdta  cAA<{t<^kbaraen, 

birhind,  phapbundi  .  *  [bad bo,  bisiiendhi 

Fus'ty,  a.  mQuldy,  rank,  ill-smelling— cAA4t4par<f,  bhdp$dgandheijukta — ^phapbund,  basM16, 
Fu'tile,  a.  trifling,  worthless,  useless— aitic,  attarthak,  nithphal,  saqulnya— subuk,  balkft,  U> 

bisil,  nachlz,  n&kdra  [ki,  halkAi,  behftsilf,  nAcbfzi 

Fiuirity,j.  want  of  weight  or  effiact,  infLmgneu-^aUkatd,  anarthmkatd,  niskphatatd^iuhn- 
Fu'ure,^.  [AshurA]  that  is  to  come  or  be  hereafter— 6ft46i,  bhtAUhyat,  pare  haibe  je  bdjdhd, 

dgdmi — mustaqbii,  ilinda.-ftgaroi  [na,  agam,  aqba 

^Fu'ture,  Futu'rity,  I.  the  time  to  come — dgdnd  kAl,  parakdl,  paralofc— istiqbdl,  ajoda  zami- 
Fozz,  vn.  to  ^  off  in  small  particles— paramatmbat  haiyd  tiriyd  jdon,  kand  ht^yd  utan  bd 

uthan — ^zarrazarra  boke  dfn^,  jnunta$hirb.  i, 

Fy,  or  Fie,  ini.  a  word  of  blame  or  censure— cA^i  chhi,  dhik,  ehhyd,  ityddi  ghrindbodhmk  ihab- 

ddrtha  bujhdy^of,  tauba,  lihaul,  asUghfinilUb  ^ 

G. 

G  is  used  as  an  abbreviation  of  grtftia,  as  e.  g.  exampti  gratia,  for  example  ;  Dei  gratia,  by 

the  grace  of^  God  ;  G.  R.  George  Rex,  Sccsankkyevdrthe  prayog  hay,  jathd  e.g.  exempli 
I    gratia,  drishtdnUirthe ;  Dei  gratia  rfhwarerhripdte;G,  R.  Cfeorge  Rex,  ityddi— yih  harf  ikb- 

tifi^r  ke  liye  must&mai  hai,  jaisi  ki  e.  g,  eiempli  gratia,  tamsil  ke  w&ste ;  Dei  gratia,  Khudi 

ke  fazl  se  ;  6.  R.  Charge  Rex^  waghaira  [qism  ki.  mot&  angarkh&  y&  jama 

Gab'ardine,  <.  [..dsenj  a  coarse  frock— sdm^nya  pariehbhhad  bishesh,  ek  nrakdr  jdmd — ek 
Gab'ble,  vn.  to  prate  loudly  and  noisily— cAttfcar  pHrbak  anarthak  bd  a$pashta  bnkya  kathan, 

utshchkihswarel  /;a<rau— chill &ke  baknft,  shor  ?e  barbar&D&,  gheu  pea  k. 
Gab'ble,  s.  loud  talk  without  meaning — anarthak  chitkdr  bd  amathia  bdkya,  bakbakdni — gbe|| 

pea,  baghair  m&ni  ke  chilUhat,  bafbar,  bakbak  «  [&ojhak,  barbafiyi,  y^vago,  bakkl 
Gab  bier,  s.  a  prater,  one  who  gabbles— aspasfttaMdi,  anarthak  bdkya  katkak,  bakbakdfiiyd^^ 
Gabe'l,  5.  an  excise,  a  int^shulka,  ro/kar— mahs61,  khirfij  [Ms/issTi— ek  qism  kf  tukri 

Ga'bion,  s.  a  wicker  basket  in  fortification — durga  granthane  byabahrita  karan4a  bd  jhufi' 
Ga'ble,  5.  the  sloping  roof  of  a  building— grtAsr  garydn  c/ihrft— im&rat  kf  4^^!  chhat 
Gad,  s.  a  wedge ;  a  graver,  a  punch— &i7;  prastarddi  khodaner  astra  biihesh,  dl,  btndkandstra 

— pacbar,  mekh  ;  chhenf  '      [— harzagardi  k.  d&w^Qdol  phirn6,  idhar  udhar  phirni 

Gad",  vn.  to  ramble  about  without  business— ttastataA '6en'T/^j<ion,  ntrart^fe  bhraman  k, 
Gad'der,  s.  one  who  gads  or  ruos  abroad— mtt^d  parjyataniyd,  nirartkak  bhraman  kaHd, 

bdudandi — kiichagard,  harzagard 
Oad'fly,  s.  a  fiy  that  stings  cattle— pasfcudangs/uinir<ifi  makhyikd  bishesk,  ddf^—d&fis 
Gaff,  5.  a  hook,  a  harpoon ;  a  small   boom— 6arsM,  kdutd,  barshd,  kouch,  leufd;  pdlidanda 

bishesh—kkniA,  barchh^,  kiU,  tent&  ;  b&db&n  latk&ne  kf  ek  lakrf 
Gaffles,  i,  artificial  spurs  upon  cocks— ^rdk  kukkHtir  kritrim  kantd— larfik&'  murgb  )i&tarkf- 

bi  k6n!ii  '  [muu  band  k. 

Gag",  vn,  to  stop  the  monih—tnukharodh  k,  mukhabjondha  diyd  bdkya  rodh  k.— dhathiy&nil. 
Gag,  i'  something  to  stojj  the  motxxh—mvkhabandha^jaddwdrd  mukharodh  kard  jay— muuh- 

band,  dau6,  dhaud  [girw!,  badhak;  n^p  kf  chob 

Gage.  i»  \gadje\  a  pledge,  or  pawn  ;  a   measure-rpan,    bandhak,  ddhi ;  m^pka/t— shart, 
*Gage,  va,  to  wager,  to  impawn  ;  to  measure— pan  k.  bd  rdkhan,  bandhak  d.  map  k. — shart 

r.  badnfi,  giro  r.  bandhak  r.  nipn&  [ghou  gboa  k.  batki  tarah  chilUni 

Gag'gle,  vn.  to  make  a  noise  like  a  goose— ^angssr  nydjf  dhwani  k,  peuk peukdna — k&u  kia  k. 
Gai'ly,  ad,  cheerfully,  airily,  splendidly— sdnands,  nardiapurbak,  rasikatdriipe,  chitrabicki' 

.  tratdrUpe,  saundat^yartipe— khushi  se,  kbursandl  se^  khushtabaf  se,  raunaqse 
Gain,  s.  profit,  t>enefit— ii6^,  prdpti,  up4rjan— nafa,  f&ida,  kam&i,  h^sil 
Gain,  v.  to  obtain,  to  procure,  to  attain— pr/ipta  h.  vpdrjan  k.  idbh  k,  prdpan^kaminA^ 

l>aTd&.k.  nafa  bisil  k.  p&D&  [mustaHd,  muntafi.  bahrayAb 

Gain'er,  s.  one  who  gains  profit  or  advantage — updrjankdri,  Idbhakdri,  vhalaprdpak'^kzmA^, 
Gain'ful,  a.  profitable,   lucrative— (a6/iya«(ayak,  dhanotpddak— eddmand,  mufid,  pumafa  x 

Gain'ly,  ad.  nandily,  readily — dakhyardpe,  sahaje,  andyrf««— chusti  se,  ch&l^i  se,  fisftni  se 
Gain'^ay,  va,  to  contradict,  to  controvert— otwikdr  k,  bitan^d  k,     pra^bdd  k.— radd  0  badal 

k.  6khez  k.  mukh&lafat  k. 

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OAI  (      W6      )  '  OAM 

CraiasUvd^  «a«  to  withstand,  to  oppM%'-'-p^tatik4hUkjhddh4Jmimdna,'nibA^an   manHMMil 

k.  rokni,  muz&hamat  k.  maDa  k. 
Gair'isb,  a.  f aidy,  «howf .   tery  ^ne^tangiUf   eUtrahiekitra,  aiisundar,  rdhgchoMgiyd- 

txhrn^kiU,  dlafkHi^taDgl)4,  nun^dlir,  nafis,  muzaiyaii 
Gair'ishoess,  5.  gavdiaees,  ddravagant  iof^rtmgtkang,  *ha}akf  shobhd,  atikar$ka^\Amnk, 

chttak,  harikhothi  «  [nwish 

Gait,  I.  [jfattf]  maDser, and  air  of  walking— cA<i2t,'cfca2tiirirdi^a,  drntU,  gati — chkX,  raltir, 
Ga'la,  9.  pomp,  <how,  festivity-^/riiiArJAmaft,  ekafak^  utsabf  dmctula-^ahia  o  sfaoukat,  bbarak, 

nanmd,  parab,  khushi  [--kaleojm,  khdlinjiiii 

Galangal,  s,  an  Indian  mediciiAl  root**-«us^dAl9a  «ii«2i  6t<A«s&,cA;(mram^  6Miaifeb«>tpa 
Gal'axy,  s.  the  milky  way,  :ismmh\j^-^6sh  gtmgd,  mUMdakini  j  uttam  tabhd  bd  unmdj  bd 

ji»miAa--»kalikaslUkn;  i»akfil,)aii>6at  [biszad,  ^ania 

Garbanam,  s.  a  strong  scented  gum  or  teim^^^ugahdikirf*tkUt  bnMitfa  ttvfjds '  bisheth  *•  iiarlj4, 
Gale,  s,  a  Wecse,  a  Mrong  vriod^fr^^i,  jnvbmla  bdyu,  jkar^ht^mk,  andfaS,  jfa^p»  titta 
Gai?«a8,  s.    [.ya«]  a  heavy-bui4tf«89€l--*rifctft  j<i*rt;i>i*fc«ll-t«kqfim  kAbardjah^ 
Gol'totyS.  [iyot]  a  Kttle  galley  or  brig— ftykudra  naiifca6i«l)«sft— ek  qism  ki  cbbo|i  ktsbtf 
Gall,  s.  bile;  rancor,  bilt^mesB^ptUa,  ^iktar^;  4fM$k,  Tdff-^pit^  «afrti ;  adiwat,  Khazab 
Gall,  va.  to  ruboflPthe  skin  ;  to  tease,  haLtzsa-^gharshane  khydta  fc.  chirdnai  Jdesh  d.^-^iske 

chamfii  «bhUnJ(,  ragHpse  gbAo  k.  cMieftia,  diqq  k.  sating 
Gal'lant,  a.  bra^e,  trigfa  «piiited,  bold-^M^ofi,  jmit<ip<fiiiMta,  6ir-*diUwar,  jawinmanl,  bJ- 

bashmal,  sdrbir  frasiyi,  iahqbix,  dbemnd,  Miqtao 

GaUa'nt, «.  a  wooer,  aioter,  an  «ttciidaiit--Tanle,  ndytJct  ndmg,  4^imiiand,  $iriprmui  fatmA- 
Oal'lantly,  ad,  bravely,  ^etter^uei^f-^sdhatp^hmk,  pnuitdipa  htamet  fnahimd  forakdshe^^Sk- 

rAna,  marddnawdr,  mardi  se  [ratd— jawinmafdi,  birat,  faiyirf,  is^nqbftzf,  vf^^i 

Gal'laatry,  1.  bravery^  feneiDsity,  ciniity— Wr^a,  pratdpt  striloker  prati  thiikpichiry  stfipa- 
Gall'ed^pA.  [.jhtirt,  fretted,   veTed-^ghanhanotpanna  kkymta  bUhuhta,  (nraktafrmkia- 

ragar  se  daid  rasida   y&  ghaweld,  sat6y4  hrid,  diqq 
Galleon,  s.  [ . loon]  a larg^sbip - Inrikai naukd  bahesh^9k  bafi  jafa&a     [mada,  cbajfi, Hkk 
Gallery,  s.  a  covered  walk ;  ^  h3.\cOQy— ^hdrdndd,chdudani;dmU?iya  tdUir  kdihffapi'-'ihiTi' 
Galley,  s.  alow  flat-built  vessel,  generally  rowed  by  condemned  criminals— kAyufilra  J4fc<y 

bi$hesh  tdhdte  doshi  byakti  satniiha  baddha  tiidkiyd  danda  khyepan  kare — ek  qisRi  kichho*i 

jab^z,  jis  men  taqsirwdr  logon  4&id  rabkard&ng  pbenkte  haia 
Gal'ley-slave,  s.  one  condemned  to  the  galley ^^rio^a  jdhdjtr  bandiiydn^gall^Ui  fuidi 
Gal 'Hard,  s.  [.yard]  a  gay,  brisk,  lively  man ;  a  lively  ddiace— ^a$ik  U)k,1^yifr  a  vidmwki 

nrxtya,  6is/tes&— khusbtaba,  hansmufih,  ch&l6k,  zind^ilidmi ;  ek  qismlcA  nicb   ' 
Gallicism,  1.  an  idiom  of  the  French  language—i'^r/iTuiya  bkdihdr  ritimat  bdkya—f^xk&S&i 

zabin  kft  (nuhiwara 
Gallimaufry,  1.  a  hotcb-potch»  a  medley— naua  drabyer  mtjAra— pancbmel 
Gallipot,  s.  a    glazed  pot  for  ointments,  &c.—atu/uiiU^4iai  rakhy4indrthe  chii^erpdtra  bisbtsk- 

dawHrakhne  ke  liye  ek  qism  k&  chMi  bartan 
Gallon,  s.  a  measure  of  four  qmrlA^  dr  a  bdra  by  er  ^  par  imdn  bishesh,  tin  ser  dash  chlfaldk  pitrh 

yndn— raqiq  chiz  ki  ek  paimiish  wuh  takhminao  tlnser  aui  das- chhat&og  hogi 
Gallop,  vn.  to  move 'by  leaps,  or  very  fast— p/utasr^tt  k.  tUplabanf  dskanditagati  k.  dr«(ftff 

man    fc.— dapaiod,  daurnd,  sarpayini  • 

Gallop,  «.  a  "svrift  movement,  as  of  a  horse— «Aw;er  drutagati,  pUUagati—iap^t,  ffeBj' 

danr,  tezrawf  x  [m&n&,  khaiwi|k 

Gal'low,  va,  to  terrrify,  to  fright— 6A<»y  pradanhan^   bhita   k.  shatikd  janmdna--^tisJk»  sik- 
GaVloway,  s.  a  horse  notmore  than.H  hands— fcaaa/cni  fd^ubat  ashtva  bishtsh—ykhA 
Gal'lows,  «.  a  tree  for  executing . malefactors— p/ia'i|«i  dibdr  kdihiha-^dkr,  sdli,  ph&nsflt^lk 
Gal'vanism,^.  certain  electncal  phenomena — bishesh  dhdtu  drabya  sangspanna  dwdrdtfi]^ 

tiya  shakti  prafcrt«A— jaab,  kashidagi  [6a  mojd  bi^esh^ek  qiam  ki|#B«* 

Gamba'dos,  s,  spatterdashes  ,  a  kind  of  boots  fixed  to  a  saddle  instead  of  stirmps^ptfijioyif fci 
Gam'ble,  Game,  vn.  to  play  or,  game  for  money— jw*  kheUi  fc.— jnfivJihe\n6,  qim4ib4zi1U  / 
Gam'bier,  one  that  gambles— juyari,  pdshdkrirak,  dyutakdrak-^in&ri^  phafbAz       .  .      ^ 
Gam'bol,  s.  a  skipping   and  leapiog— fcun^/ani,  nartan,  kheld,    lamphajhampa — JsiJoL  4W, 

khel,  k(id,  khelawal  [/opkana— a&cbn4^  k^d  pSbd  t 

Gam'bol,  vn.  to  dance,  to  skip,  to  leap-^nrt7^,(.  phd^an,  kuudun,  UmplM^^^Lompa  IpMa, 
Gam'brel,  5.  the  hind  leg  of  a  horse— gho taker  pichher  pdd  bd  /^cn^-— gHofe  ki  pichlilC;|il^ 
Gan\e,  s.  phy,  sport;  animals  hunted— /cA^e/a,  kiird,  kautvjc,  {kdUdi^  mar.d  dhard  fHxihutMht' 

ddii  j/ti}^r— bizi,  khel,  liJ^,  tam^ah^;  shikar  '  nMHi^ 


Ga'mecock,  s.  a  cock  bred  for  fighting— /df at  kukkuf,  bdj ir  kukuf d—l^rikk  mui^cli7^ 
Gamekeeper, s.  one  who  looks  after  game,  and  prevents  it  from  being  destroyed— sAtMc^^ 

shu  pakhyddi  rakhyak  bdpratipdlah  byakti— sU'ikiri,  h6fia-i-fthik4r 
Ga'mesome,  a.  gay,  sportive,  frolicksome— rasit,  parihd&ak,  kautuki,  krirdbdn,  itM^iyi- 

khushtaba,  rasiyA,  chulbuld,  khildri, 
Gamester,  s.  one  addicted  to  gaming— pai/irfferif<xfe,  juydri,  juydchor-^-qim^tbiz,,  \Mtt 
Gam'mer,  s.  compellation  of  an  old  woman- 6ufi  $tri   sambodliane  byabahrita  sL|6(iii*-'l 

lafz  bufhiyon  ki  t^zim  ke  liye  must^mal  hai    '  .  <        '        . 

Gam'mon,  s.  the  buttocks  or  thigh  of  a  hug  mckled  and  smoked-^ shilkaner  lond  uthaehikA 

mAJctcrfKic/i/i'ir3n4r(f5<^— sdar  ki  namak41iiaao  dddkhurda  r^n      ^  .       -*  . 

Gam'ut,  s.  the  scale  of  musical  notes— ^wn^'t  shdstrer  sd  ri  ga  ma  {tyd^i^hddya  ibi^ihjiir 'ff\ 

t/iamiMiJtafc— sarigam  padnf,  dur.i-m'ufa88il,Sur  ' 


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C^A-K     .'       .  ■(      217'     )•  ^        ^  QrA/T 

Gang,  s.  a  company,  a  crevf^goth,  Mmpradny,  dal—gho\,  t^ifa,  jtthd   • 

ran,  gosht  ki  gadiikfitagf  .  , 

GaA'gieQ0ii9y.  av  moTta^Mr-Jiachd,  gqld,  khyata4o6h  UW»M^^'-«a|li,,  ga44 
Gang' way,  ».  a  passage,  particularly  in  a  ship— jdtdydter  path,  jdhdj^r  j«'*t^n€  K^^^^^f^^'^^*'^ 

Gant'let,  s.  a  large  iron  jglove  for  cavaliers--a$^artif(i«  senofler  i^^MiAa^t^  Uukanirmita 

.futtta  rakhynni-'ioUe  kd  dasUna  jo  saw^rou  nepahinte  haia 
Gaa'za,  «.  a  kind  of  wild  $09S^—dangftli  hangs  a  bishesh*^-ek  qism  kCjasfili  bat 
Gaol»  8.  [jale]  a  jail,  place  of  confinexofini'-kdrdgiit^  hwpittbn^ii  btwdm^aa,  qaidkhioa 
*^GaoIer,  s.  the  keeper  of  a  prison^/c^rag(ira(ii^£^a^baBd(khfAe  k4  nig^bia  y6d^Uogba 
Gap,  s.  a.breaK:b,  opening,  cha«n*-v^,  khdli,,  pi^kar,  ehkidrat  pa$h^^hkk,  shaq,  rakhqa, 

ph&nJk,  shigif  Qamb^l  l^n&,  muub  pas&ra&^  &&Dgn6  ^  hakki  bak44  bo  rabn& 

Gape, vn.. to  yawn; , to  crave;  to  staW'*jrimiA4ic.  hdi  uU«h  ;  jdehingyid  k.  chdhiyd  t}*i6kaH'— 
GarbyS,  clothes, drees,.  appeaiaDfie~-paricAc/(W,  be^,  dkmti^potisk^,  libit ,  h&nA,  sorat 
Gar'bage,  Garbish,  <.,  offals ^, the. entrfui&r^tya^to •  ^  uch^ii^skiamdngtdjli;  antra,  djiturt 

-^  byi,  f u«J4„  ant|i»,  roda 
Gar'ble,  va.  to  sift,  to  pact,,  to  separai&-^&42an»  hhdi<k  mand^  prithak  k.  lipyddi  gokmdl 

/cartyci  nrafe^ /;. --^cbb4nQ4,  rolni, .  bbale  bure  Jco .  tamiz  karketjadi  k..  kbatt  w,  g,  ko 

8a|:b»rkarke«6hirk.  {hdkn%imBii  hiod- 

Gar^boil,  s.  trouble,  disturbance,  tumult— lr/e«&.  golmdl,  ganittgpl,  dhumdhdm,  utpdt — ta^daya, 
Gar'den,  v..tpcuUiyate.  ai,g9.vdun^bd^4u  k^  j^whpabm    chc^n  bd  parUhkdrddi  /c.— -bAgh  . 

dbid.  k.  bighche  ko  m&mur  k^  yi  chasniv  kiyirl  k* 
Garlden,  s.  a  place  for  the  cultivation  of  plants  for  the  kitchen,, fruits,  flawers,  &Q. — bdg4n, 

Ufl^dn,  uj»b(^ny  ikdk  phalfid^r  tiipaUi .  st^nr-.b&gh,  bigaha,  ohamaazAc,- gulietto*  b^, 

pi^fabigb  [pushpddibyab^^d^^hfigbiA^miklU  cbamanbandii giilehia 

Gafi'deQer>«.  onen^(9i)al^8.ar.^ill»,a..g^[4«n-t~ma/t,  ^dy^nk^irtdt,  p^hpabanapdiaK  phah-r' 
Gar.'dwpg,  s,  hoftkuttnre,  the  tiih|)g  of  ^jg/uAen-^dydver,  karma ^puikpab^^  ehd^hkarmu, 

mdiir  6yaAaAi— bigJibjCuif,  vuiUigari,  bigJbib^di,  charoankiii 
Gar'g^rism,  Gargle, «.. a liqi^ifil .msdicin^ to  wash  theihioat  or  mouth  V9'\\h^-^uhk  bd  gaid- 

parishkdrdrthe  aushadhiya  drabdrabya,  kuUi  bd  kulkucha  karandrthe  aushadh^gk^Tthwm, 

ghariri,  kuIkuU  [k.—kulkuUn^,  knlU  k.  mazjaoaza  k.  gharghara  K. 

Gar'gi^  V*.    to    wash  the    throat-^ku^ku^/io  hariyd  mukh  bd  gaUdhautar  bd  parigkdrt 
Gar'gol,  <.jL  distemper  among hogct^s^n/sarfirro^  bishesh-'^q^sta  ki  bUnAfi  s6ar  kl 
Gar 'land,  s.  a  wreath  of  flowers,   a    chaplet— puskjAoA^r,     phuler    moM-^^dlm&U,    sibir, 

himail,  bftr 
Gar'lic,  s.  a  plant  having  a.bulboui  root-r>fra^a  buk^$h,  rait*n---labaaQ»  sir    ^  [poshisb,  kapfe 
Garment,  i..aa  article  of.  clothing^  dveis^—parichchhad^  paridheya,  batttA,  besh-^poshfik,  lib^.. 
Gainer,  s.  a  granary,  place  for  depositiag  grain^pikA^fd^r*  gold,  shasydgdr^-diVob^TkhkoA, 

goi£,  gballakhina  [ghajla  bharai,  a(nb&rkh(i.ne  mea '• 

Gax'ner,  ve*  to  store  as  in  gULnk^iTa^ihatyddi  utngtahaJcphalddigQUiy  mnehita  ^.-ngj>le>  meu  - 
Gar'ne^  $,  a.minerEd  afid  gem  usually  .red — raktfiibama  oiaRi.6MlM«A^y6qnt,  tomfi. 
'  Ga]»'aish,  va,  to  decorate,  to  embeUisb^-^t^mia,  s}¥>bkitak*'^tiMltfiki,  sudbr&nlk,  aaawiroi 
Gar  nish,  Gar'niture,  s.  &(tk\iM^Vify^-r^beikbk^^ 

sajiwat,  sobhA])  hishiya  [4ch4r.k&s&,lon6' 

Ga'rous,  a.  like  pickle  made  offish,  bi:iny»  v^Xf*-mat&yer- dehdrtr  nyd^^  /ondt^machliK  ke 
Gar'ret,  «.  the  upper  room  of  a  hou»e-^r»/*«r  sarboparuthv^  kuihari,  upartdldr .  ghar — ^tabqa* 

b&M,  makin  ke  npar  klkothrl .  [dpaf  k^the.ki  r.  w*  y^ne  gharib 

GarfetteV,  s.  one  who  lives  in  a  garret— upar  tai4r  ghaTjbdii,  sdmdmya    lok,  dubkhi  lah-r^ 
Gar'risoB>  &.  a  fortress ;  a  body  pf  troops  in  a  fori— ^ttrg-a,  gar;  taUtkdpitaiainya  dal*  tainyei^ 

thAnd—gSLxYi,  qala ;  ahl-i-qala,  gaThwile,.qiIe  ke  log,  qileki  fauj  k4  th&n& 
Oar'psoa,  va.  to  secnie  by  foctresikAc*— ^r  bandhi  k,  {kkirga^badrd-rakhyd  k^  sainya  dwM 

drtrhtbh^ita  lc.r>qalabandi.f«.hif&2at>k.  qtk  ke  logQu  8&b€u:h&n4 
Gar'rality,  loquacity,  talkativeness— frahu6/»a<AtXi«^  bdchdUtd^  te/Mini— bakwas,  bakbak^hal- 
.  Gar>ulott8,a.  loquacioup,  talkative'- ^^^6/»4s4»,  bdMl,.  gapptr/^m^^^*  bafbaiiv^^   gappi 
Gar'ter,  5.  a  bandto  fasten  a  stocking— pa^i,  mojdr  bandhani — mozaband,  pattii 
Gas,  f.  an  aeriform  e^ls^tio  fiuid— i^i^p^,  6kiip<>udd^a^bttkib4r,  b^ph«  bb6p 
Gascona'de, .«.  a  boasling^  brftggvag*  hizx^AA—hapiikathd^  huckuki  mithyd.  kahini^  m^tkydi 

sa^«a6aity«~~Uf  gasdf,  b6b^  shekbi  k&.  kaUm  [zakhm4-k&fi) 

.  Gasb»  4.  a  deep  and  long  cut^or  iocaaioa  ta  the  ^^'-'gahndgkd^  ^«^k»r  kkyo^a— gambhirg h^o*^ 

Gasp, «.  an  opening  of  the  mouthtoi  catch  -breath— Aaaprfni,  dir^tokioM— dam,  s&as,  61ti- 

dboDk  «  [basia  len&>  haiphap<in4 

Gaap,  nri,  to  patD^/or  bF«!Uh— lMit{|i4«iai .  diy^ghMimd*-  k^  kd^p  •  ck&4t«ai^lakblakhtoA,  -  dam  \ 
Q$X6,  s.  a  large  door,  as  of  a  city,  castle,  or  house— fmrodu^^r,  nagar  durga  grihddirprabe^isr 

patfc-'Pbiitak,  dai  wa*a,  .pbalafk 
G»lher,v.  to  cqlleAi,\Riftki«p,,a6semWej>.  tftcrpp-j  to  pncker"-;^nofci*a  Jc.  kdriyd  I.  smkgra* 

ha  kMharan  k,  shasyddi  kdliyd  L  koQ^arana,  ko2KAanar*»jama  k.    ba(orn4,.  at  chnnni,  , 
same|B6«.eka(blk.  liasalUflcBi^cbditai'k.        .  , 

Gath'er9,4.  piaitsinagfi^rment*  &c.^rr-k($trer  clnwa^i  arthdt  konkardbbdg,.  ko&dMMoibdgrr- 

kUMe  w.  g,  ki  chonai,  ahik^o.  f^atocneww  Gh6n«ayfi\ 

Gatherer,  s,  one  who  gathers,  d^ collecior-'SancHykmtdi simgttakeJkdri^siMtfddiAdttk'r-i^/mt 


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OAT  (      218      )  «RM 

Gttfa'ering,  i.  a  collection  ;  a  tomor— laM^rtofca,  MtM^iay/ititp  'pkofd,  iphotak-^ijiimR,  ambir; 

doinbal,  pKor^ 
Gaude,  Gaud  ery*  <•  an  ornament,  6oery— 6e«li  frfc42sM»  fhoft)^rtXi«  tUtatn  pariehhad,  bhiUkan' 

ddi,  ehatak,  alankdr—tkTi,iah,  zeb  o  zfnat,  saQwAr,  zewarAt 
Gaude,  tm.  to  exult,  to  rejoice  at  any  thing— wUditra  h.  dnandita  h.  praphuUaekitta  h, — phii^ 

In&,  itr6n6,  khush  h.  magan  h* 
Gaud'ily,  ad,  with  much  thow,  gh\\y—ehatakpirbak,  Jdnkdlar^pe,  jdnkjamakkrafM,  ehitrtu 

bicfcttratdritpe—bhafak  se,  chatak  se,  numAish  se,  Ar&ish  se,  ban6o  se 
Gaud'iness,  t.  showiness,  ostentations  ^ner j—^jdukjamak,  chafak,  rdngchang,  shobhd-^t^^AyA, 

bharak,  ohatak,  num6ish  [chatkilA,  ranfiU,  nam<id6r,  zarqf  barqi 

Gaud'y,  a.  showy,  ostentationsly  fine-^-roigp/^C,  phulihulipd,  jdukjamak  UsAishM— bharkftft, 
Gav'elkind,  5.  an  eqnal  division  of  land—pitrimaraiiait tar  tatsihdbaradhanddi  putradiger  se- 
'   mdndngsha  karaner  byabahdr-^bkp  kf  wattt  ke  bM  unke  ghairmanqdla  ami&k  ko  biridlEroa 

men  bar&bar  hissa  karlene  k&  ^Jastnr  fqism  ki  fthanf  bathiy^r,  harchhd,  neza 

Gav'eloc,  5.  en  iron  bar,  a  pick  jKvelm^lohdr  attra  bisheshf  ek  prakdr  ihaldkdf  shaiapH — ek 
Gauge,  va.  [gadje}  to  measure  the  contents  of  a  vessel— 1.  a  measure,  a  standaid— draidrafrya 

map  k.  kut  k.—s.  parim^n— pfpe  kf  sam&wi  ko  n6pn6,  k6t  k. — s.  mkp 
*Gau'ger,  s.  a  man  whose  business  is  to  measure  casks— i«  byakti  pipd  prabhritir  mdp  kare, 

kut  hare  je,  partfiMSpafc— wuh  shakhs  jo  pipe  k{  samawi  ko  nftpt&  h(Li,  m&pne  w.  pfpapaim€ 
Gaunt,  a,  [gani]  lean,  thin,  slender,  mearge— fc/mih,  krisha,  durbal—dnh\k,  patl^,  haqlr^ 
-^Gaunt'let,  s.  an  iron  glove  for  defence,  &c — latLnanirmita  hastarakhyani  bd  dattdnd  bishesk 

-^k  qism  }lA  &hanl  dast&na,  bAbk  f^h^l,  jhilmil 

Gauze,  s.  a  Very  thin  silk  or  linen— paffa  battra  bitheth,  jMlmili  iripar— kapartfhdl,   kapar-  i 
Gawk,  s.  a  foolish  or  clumsy  fellow — nirbodh  byakti,  dndn  bd^  nir'gun    6yarH-rbewaq<if 

shakhs,  anftfl,  ph^har  y&  klirh   idmi 
Gay,  a.  merry,  joirial,  fine,  showy — pulakita^praphull(ukitta,ra$ik,  rangildf  jhaUbar — ^kfanab, 

-shftdm4n,  bAghb&gh,.khushtaba,  haasmuQh,  bhafkiU 
Ga/ety,  or  Gai'ety  5.  cheerfulness;  pomp— <imod,  katsha,  rasihttd,  jdakjamak,  thafak—lshn-  - 

shI,  anam),  bashshftshf,  khushtabai,  chohal,  bhayak,  jhamik&  [bashftshat  se.bharak  se 

Gay'ly,  or  Gai'ly,  ad.  merrily,  BhomWy—dinddp^bak^sdnande^  jdnkdia  rtfpe— khushlse. 
Gaze,  on.  to  look  earnestly  orsteadily— st^iradriift/ijiKitie.  chdhan,  td/cdna— ghdrn£,  takrahni, 

dekh  rabnA 
Gaze'tte,  1.  a  newspaper— samdcft<frpatra—akhb6m&ma 
Gazette'er,  s.  a  writer  of  news  ;   a-  book  of  topographical  descriptions— samxic/ufrpatralMfrr 

tatprakdshak  bdlAhak;  deshbideik  narar  nadnadyddir  bibaran  bishUhIa  pustak--'MibfiT' 
'  nawfs ;  ek  kit&b  jis  men  iqlfm  k&  bay6n  no  • 

Ga'zinestock,  «•  one  gazed  at  in  icorn—jdhdr  prati  loke  ghrind  pHrbak  tdiiyd  thdke,  keya  bd 

iuek6hhmgydn$  dHshtir  hishay-^ngusbiDumA,  yA  jis  ko  Adml  biq&rat  se  nasar  kare, 
Ga'zon,  5.  T.  toon"]  in  fortification,  pieces  of  fresh  earth  covered  with  grass,  cut  in  form  of  a 

wedge— aur^a  granthanabidydy  kildkriti  bhUmi  kkanda  bisheth — qalabandi  ke  fann  mes 

inekh  kf  Sdrat  kl  zamin  [trij- ghar,k&  asbftb,  s6z  o  s&m^n,  4r&ish,  lib^ 

Gear,  or  Geer,s.  furniture,  dress,  harness— /rrtftaM;>'4, gfcar«r  idmagti,  beth  bhiishanddi,  sajjd, 
Gear^  va.  to  put  harness  on  horses,  &c.-^asfetoa  ke  tdjdna,   tdh  d,    tajjtidi  paridhdn  kardna 

— ghore  par  sAz  )ag&n&  yift  b&ndhn&,  sajAnA,  posh&k  pahinAna  [jaraa,  bataken,  bates 

,  Gecoe,  s.  plural  of  Goose — Ooose  ihabder  hahu  baehan,  r^kangta  iamdha  bujhdy^Goose  lafz  kf 
Gel'able»  a.  rie4.«j  what  may  be  congealed— gAam6Aabantya,  basivd  jdite  pdre  je,  jar  bd 

ghema  hatodr  jogya—jtmne  jog,  basoe  yA  thakk&  b&ndhne  ke  q&bil  [garhi 

*Geratine,Gelat'inous,  a,  made  into  ajelly— d/4^,cAafeiba^yi4,^/iant6A^a— ^laslasft,  chipcliipli, 
Geld,  va,  to  cut,  to  deprive,*  to  castrate— miix^ka  chhedan,  ddmafd  k.  pwiBitwa   nds  k,  kifsk- 

khashdna^khie  nik&l  d6ln&,  khassi  k.  akhta  k.  [khiekafne  w.   khassfgar 

Geld'er,  s,  one  who  performs  castration,  ficc— muiMlMi  chhedakf  pungstwa  ndshkdri — akhtagar, 
Geld'ing,  s.  a  horse  so  called— d<fmar4,musfc/ea  mukta  ;^fak-akhta,  kfi|iy& 
Gel'id,  a.UeL]  cold,  or  very  cold — aiiihital,  himajukta,  fMn^4— bafd  thandhA,  ba?(  sard 
.  Gem,  s,  a  bud  ;  a  precious  stone— fcutirt,  kali/cd,  mukul ;  ratua,  moni— kom  pal,  kalghA ;  jauhar 
Gem'',  va.  to  adorn  as  with  jewels  or'buds— vn.  to  put  forth  the  iiTst  buds— vt^nt  divd  sdjdna, 

— vn,  muhUita  h.  mukulan,  kalikdjukta  A.— jawAhir  se  &r4sta  k.— vn.  kompal  y&  kalghA  nikai-   * 

n&,shig6fakheln&  [dohr&o,  takarmr 

Gemioa'tion,  s.  a  doublmg,  duplication — dohdrd  karan,  dtoitwa  karan,  dekar  iraran— dohr&i. 
Gem'ini,  t.  twins ;  a  sign  in  the  zodiac— joma^;  mithun  ra»A«— taoam ;  jauz6,  mithun 
Gem'inous,  a,  double,  twofold— do^rrf,.  dwitwa,  javnak,  jord — dohr&,  dotah,  juft,  jofA    ' 
Gero'mary,a.  pertaining  to  gems  or  jewels— ^nant  <am6iindAiya,  mani  6t«Wak— jatihar  man- 

sfib,  jawfthirf  '  ,  [^  ^*^  Unga  6t<^A— jins,  ling,  t&nis  o  tazkfr 

Gen'der,  s.  sex,  difference  of  words  to  express  Bex-^linga,  bydkarana  bidydy  strivungkliitt- 
Gen'der,  v.  to  beget,  to  cause,  to  produce— ^anma  d.  janmdna,  utpanna  k. — paidd  a.  janlinft, 

nik&ln&  [— nasabf,  nasif 

Genealo'gical,  a,  pertaining  to  genealogy— frangs^balt  bishayak,  purutkdnukram  sambandkiya 
Geneal'ogist,  s.  one  skilled  in  genealogy— icttia|ry^]|,  bangskdbaii  bamim  kartd,  gkatak,  ImM- 

e^rwa— nassAb,  nasab  yk  naslddn 
Geneal  ogy,  s.  history  of  descents,  lineage,  peditn^-^kulajU  bangtk4fpdkhvdnt  bangtkdbali, 

puruihdnukram,  gos^tAi— nasabnama,  asl  o  naslkA  bayAn,  hasabnasab,  kuJ,  bans,  pi?hi 
Gen'erAf;<».  common,  public,  extensive— sodA^fran,  taekardehat,  $arbatra  bydpta,  bydptjf 

Am,  murauwaj,  akaariya,  xaohU,  Alaamashar 


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OEM  (      219      )  GEO 

G«tt'enil>  I.  tbe  coBiroaader  of  ao  tfrny^  &c.-*iifiM^li»  ttinyddhytAk^a,  sarbapradhdn-^ptLh^ 

sMt,  Barsaroh,  sardfir  [seniiHit 

Oeneralis'simo,  t.  chief  o£&cer  of  aa  anny-nlarfta  pradhAn  iendpatUngrafBti^ni^miT  bskhsM, 

General'ity,  s.  state   of;  beiof;  general,   hu\k^$ddh(iranatwtif  sackardeharatd,   adhikdng^ta, 

Tprdy  saiba/«— umlioi.  shum^ro,  kuUiyat,  jambtir 

Generally,  ad.  in  general,  commovX^—tddhdrawrupe,  adhikdngshefprdf  sarbadd  bd  sarbatra', 

pray  samuddye — umdinaD,  1>ahddhlin,  aksar,  sar^ari  '\j9nmAn6.,  paid&  k. 

Gen  erate.,  va.  to  begel,  tocauae,  to  prodoce-^anma  d.jawndna,  utpddan,  tUpatti  /r.~janni. 

Genera' tion,  1.  act  of  begetting ;  a  race,  familji^;  an  age— ionma,  utpatti  ;  kul,  jdti,  bangtha, 

gothphi,  purushdnukram ;  jug,  ft^l/^tawallud,  paidaish  ;  natab,  naal,  gharina,  posht,  pifhi^ 

zam6na»  jug,  ,  {janrndyak—muvMid,  janmi6,  tttpat  k&rf,  tboHdf 

Gene'rative,  a*  able  to  produce— janan  shakti    bishishta,    utpadanakhyam,    utp4ttikdrttk, 

Gener'icaJ,  a,  coonprehendiag  the  genus — bar^fiya,  barga  bd  jktisamiH^ndhiyaf  jdtisambalit, 

iddJidrarit  sdmuddyik,jdti  bd  ganas^chak—}\Dsi,  garont,  firql,qaum{,  zati,  6m,  eabdi 
Gener'icaUy»  <td.  with  regard  to  g^uns-^jdti  bd  barga  sambandhe^  pitisdkalyarnpef  buh^ikjdtiya 

Mintidaj/e— jinsaoj  jinsiyat  ki  nisbat  se,  qaum  y&  firqe  ki  nifibat  se 
Generos'ity,  Gen'erousness,  1.  liberality— ((iana«At/4(tar^A^^9^i  <2dtrttwa^faiyizl,  sakhAwat,. 

d&t&i,  bakhshish^  jaw^Lnmardi 
GeU'erous,  a.  liberal,  openhearted,  free — baddnya,  ddtd ,  uddr^  mdkdtmdr^Bikhij  dkik,  karin, 

kush4daJil,  jawAnmard,  daryidil 

^  Gtn'erously,  ad.  with  Uberality,-  freely — ddtritwariipet  mdhdtmytikramey    uddraidpHrbak'^ 

'  sakh&wat  se,  faiyftzi  se,  kush&dadili  se  [arthdt  sri$hiir  pra/uiran^Taurit  k&  pahiA  b6b 

Gen'esiSi^s.  the  first  book  of  the  sacred  scriptures— JiCbriiA<«i/a  dfiarma  shdihtrer  ddigrantha, 

Oen  et,  s.  a  small  horse ;  ad  animal  of  the  weazle  Vmd^khyudra  ghord;  khyudra  jantu  biuhtsh 

— ek  qism  k&  chhot&  ^ho(&  ;  ek  Jdnwar  newal  ki  qism  k& 

Oene'va,  s.  the  spirt  disiilled  from  ^rain,  gin— a'^a  madya  bisheth — ek  qism  ki  sbar&b 

T^e'nial,  a.  contributing  to  production— janam/iti,  utpddanathil,  titpattikiraAe— mnallidy  mos' 

mir*  janmanb&r  ^  [jiwat  se,  sindadiJi,  baah&shat  se,  khusbf  se 

'  Ga'nially,  ad.   with  life,  gaily,  cheeT{u]]y^sajibe,iu>abhdbakrame^harshMp^bc^,  sdnande — 

Genic'ulated,  a.  knotted,    j o'inted— ^rant^imay,  geut^,    gdnU  bitkishfa — girabd^r,    jer   y& 

gathd&r,  ga^lul^  fmisij  y&  sirat  k^  admi,  turfa  miz&ji  shakhs,   d&n& 

Oe'nio,  s.  a  man  of  a  peculiar  turn  of  mtka—fmheshiwabhdb  buhUhlatndnush,gydifii  2o^— kb^ss 

Gen'itals,  s.  the  parts  belonging  to  generation— 6aii|rt^0tpa<2ak  angOf  purus^nga,  upa§tha, 

d6^ht/a— &za-i-tan&sul,  ling,  sharrog&h,  &lai 
G^n'itive,  a.  noting  the  second  case  of  nouns — bydkaran  bidydysambandka  biskhhla,  sambcmdha 

kdrak  bd  shashthyanta  bibhakti,  $ha8hihi'^'iz&fdA,  sarobandh  kirak,  h^lat-i-j^rri 

Ge'nius,  «.  naturoj  disposition,  powers  of  mind — twabhdbr  twdbhdbik  dharma  bd  gim,  riti, 

5uddhi,med/i<i,dft{— sirat,  khaslat,  mizAj,  tabiyat,  zihn,idr&k  [mlrz^y&na,  sajili 

Gente'el,  a.  well-bred,  polished  in  manners— i^i«/i/a,  sabhya,  fuiAi/— sh^ista,  mtthaz2ab,6r&sta, 

Genteel'ly,  ad.  with  polite  manners— «a6Ayatdn2p6,  bhabyatdpiirbakfShUhldehdrakramBf  iu$hi- 

/atarup«— khulq  se,  tahzib  se,  shiiistagi  se,  mardumf  se,  ahliyat  se 
Genteel'ness,  s.  gracefulness  of  manners — ^ishidcJ^dry  hhebyatd,  su$hiUtd-^tihzib,  shiiistagl 
Gen'tian,s.aDiant,  thefelwort — tiktarasb^8his1^ia  kanda  bd  mill  biskeshrf-ek qism  k&  m61  yAjaf 
Gen'tile,  s.  a  neathen,  a  pagan — Yahttdi  byaiirikta  anya  tdbatjdti,  bhinnadethiya,  pautteU^, 

dtfbapiijak— YahudioQ  ke  siw&e  tamftm  qaura  ke  log,  hutpaiast,  mushrik 
Gentile'sse,  5.  [• . .]  complsusance,  civility — tu$hilatd,  shisktdekAr,  vamratd,  sa6Ayatd— ahHyat,  - 

akhl&q,  taw6zu  [tardd/rand— botparasii,  shirk,  kufr 

Gen'iiUsm,  s. heathenism,  paganism^ — pauttaliktttd^debap<tjd,ek  I'shioara  bhinna  ndnd  deba^ 

Gentirity,  s.  politeness  or  gracefulness  of  manners— jft^Ai/atd,  mshilatd,  subhabycetd,  shUkiutd 

— tahzfb,  &dmiyat,  taw4zu,  ahaliyat  [^ann,  m.u)6ilkirghari6,  salimuttaba 

Gen' tie,  a.  tame,  meek,  mild,  peaceabIe-*|M5&d,  komalt  namrot  mridut  shdntu^hilA,  •  a^i); 

Gen'tle,*.  a  maggot  used  in  fishing — matsya  dharandrthe  kit  bi*he$h-^ek  qism  k&  kiri  jis  se 

m&chhlf  pakaftebaia  [aidmf,  kh^ja,.  s^hife 

Gen'tleman,  s.  a  man  of  good   breeding— ft^drajok,    aajjdti,  mahdshay—id^Td&dmi^  mtyi^ 

Gen'tlemanlike,  a.  becoming  a  gentleman— <am6^rdn(a  bd  bhadra  loker  nydy,  skiihUy  stAkya 

&A/z6ya— marde^dmis^,  khaliq  ,       \bhdb — muUimat,  hilm,  gburbat,  narnii,  hiUpan 

Gen'tleness,  s.  meekness,  mildness,  tameness'-mridi^td, /coma^atd,  shishiatd,  namratd^  pothd 

Gen'tlewoman,  *.  a  woman  of  good  family  or  polite  manners — kulind  strilok,  bhadrd  stri, 

shishtdchdrinit  msMUtbd  «ad&angs/tajdtd  «trt—ashraf'z&d{,.bhal)iidfnf,  kulvantS,  bhali  bibi, 

nekbakht  '  frdtdrup^— muUimat  se,^&histe,  dhime,  sbafqat  se,  narm  narm 

Gent'iy,  ad^  softly,  with  ckre,  tenderly— mriditWdfte,  krdme  -krame,  dhire,  daydpurf^tk,  nam^ 

Gentoo',  s.  a  native  of  ladiaor.Hindnstin — hindut  thdratabanhiya-^hindA,  hindost&ni 

Gen'try,  s.  people  of  education  and  good  breeding— ^i^inasam<2/ta,  bhadra  hk,  pradhdn  barger 

2o/c— ashr&f,  shurafi,  nujab^i  rais 
Genuflec'tion,  s.  an  act  of  religious  kneeling — pdtitajdnu  h^iyd  $tab  bd  prdrthand  hard,  Mslu 

gdrijfd  drddhand  bd  seljd  ^ard— doz^nd  bai(bke  nam4z  yaib&dat  k. 

Gen'uine,  a.  [.  An]  free  froni  adulteration,  real,  pure- ntV6fcda7,  jprakrita,  satyat  ihuddha — 

asil,  kh^lis,  ghair  Alnda,  chokhfi,  khard^  thik,  sahibi,  [samii/ia— jins,  qaum,  nao,  fiiqa,  guroh 

Ge'nusi  s.  ^n  assemblage  of  species,  class,  kind— jVit  barg^i,   bama,  prakdr,  gan,  ek  jdtiya^ 

Geocen't'ric,  a.  having  the  same  centre  as  the  eSLrth^grahaman4al8r  biihaye  pritkibi  ydAdr 

ma  dhyabartinif  prithibir  sahit  ekmadhya — zamin  kdbam  markaz 
Oeog'rapher, «.  one  skilled  in  geography— 6fc^o^6idy46«ttd—khat4talbildd,  jughrifiyidAn 


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}Uf  br4fiy^  mansab,  haeatularz  fc&  mutlillia  [takbt1iulbil6d 

Geog'rapby,.«.d€M:rH>iiooof'tbe  earth^e  ^arjiioe/  6ec.'^th4'igelAbidyS-^jttihT^f&,  baeatnlon, 
G«'o>nap^er,  s.  a  fortune  teller^ ek  prtdrdr  ganak  bd  daibiig^a^^r^mm^)^  bhadpi 
Ge'oanancy,  s.  the  act  of  foretelling  by  hngers-^ffontmabidyd  biskt^ — ^'aml^  fanmill 
G^oroaa'tic,  o.  pertaining^to.'g^omaDcy— pt^6o£tana  jra«i<tn(i  6i(f|f(i  bishapak  bd  tnUambandhiya 

-^r^min&ji  se  nisbat  r.  w.  -  - 

Geometer,  Geoiwetri  ciao,  s^  one  -sbiHed  in  the-  sci«ikce  of  geometry— r«M<i  koi^  golddi  bd 

Mitfetra  fiwimiipan.  bidydbettd-^mnhtLikdis,  handasad&n  [se  nisbatdAr 

G^oipetVical,  a-  pfcrtaininij  to  gBomeiry-^tadbidydbiihayak  bd  ttrtiambnndhiya — ilm^i-haiidtt^ 
Qeomefricallyr  ad.  attcordiog  to  geometry^^tsi^icf^anu^^re,  pnrimdpan  sArf*trafcram«— itm-i- 

baoiiftaa  ke  mut^bkjl 
GfiOfls'^tryt,  t.  lbe.«  science  of  quantity  and  mensuration— parm^yapartmapaTta   Hdyd,  rekhd 

kond  giiddi  hdkhyetra  mdpana  Ntif^-^handaea,  ilmo-handasa,  ilm-i-masdhat.  [nasm 

Ci«or'$i<e»  <«  {jor-jik]' ,A^  rural  poem»^fcrisAi  bidyd  bitHvyak  htbitd — g^ui^&ighazt.  dih^&ni 
Ger'm'an,  s.' a  native  of  Germany,  German  language— Jj^rmoni  dethiyd  lok,  taddesher  bkdshd 
.  — Jarnao  ke.mulfckdbiabida  y6  Qakf  z»bAn 

Germe,  Ger'm,in,s.  a  sprouting  seed— anfcwr,  b{jer  fca/— ankhwAj  gaMi/lt^ft^^' 
Ger'uainate,  vik.  t6.spfdnt«  to^chook;  to  bvi4^nicwrita  bd  mukulita  k.  bijer  kaldna,  g^^dtuit 

^unW  fta/iir  A.— ankbwAnA,kansiy&n6,  kaliydn^i 
Ger'Q«d,«.  a  kind  of  verbaf  noun  -m  Latin — Ldtm  bhdshdr  asamdpikd  kriyd  pad  •  bisheih',  s 

ehutumantajiad-^'iJiim  zab&n  ke  UfAi  ism  k1  ck  qism  - 
Gest,  s.  an  action,  shovf,' representation— /crtyrf,  gwti,  chaiak,  sang,  kautuk,  ^i«fr— £aT,  k^m, 

bharaKj  numiish,  suwfog,  tamiUhi^  [b&mila  honil 

Gesta'tion,  j.  the  act  of  carrying  ybnng— ^arWra  dhdran^  garbkabatittDa^\)a!chchBhiifdATi, 
Gestic'ulate^  t>n.  tn  piay  antic  tricks,  6co,-^imgabkanga  k.  angabkangi  dekhdna^  mtuhirdmi 

'k^-^hhAo  bat&ni^  tam&&hr&  dekh^ni,  roaskhaMnft 
GestieulatioB,  s;  aot  i^^making  gestures^ati^a^^n^i,  rangabhanga,  maskardma,  '  angainkkytp    , 

>— bh^o,  tamttskhur,  maskbar^pran,  harakat>  takin 
Ges'tnre.s.  [.to/iur«^  action,  motion  of  the  armsi  as  \xi'%fie^^\tL\'^g-~^hdHrik'gatibd'daul,chdt;t, 
•  an^a6fcartg<z,  a7i^aoikAy«^>---harakat^  jumbish,  wasa,  dhab,  add  ^ 

Get";  ^.  to  obtain,  ta-iroquifev  to  win >  to  learn— prrfpan^'^rapea  h.  l&bh  kj  paton,  milan,  hoita-' 

gata  k.  skrkhyd  k.  abhyd$  fc.— pllni,  hAflit  k.  paidA  k.  kam&nd»  h&th  lagnfi,  milni,  slkhnd 
Gew'gaw,  $,  a  showy  trifle,  a  bauble,  a  toy ^atituchehha  od  idmdnya  bastu,  asdra  btKtu, 

A:/ie^a»d'-adnichiz,  be  haqfqat  ch5z,  kbilftun^,  katbpntli 
Gbast'liness,  s«  a  death\>like  iook—bhayajanita  bikata  badan,  mritatulydkriti  bd  barna  bikdr, 

mhnatwa^h3^k]i,  dap semurde  ki si  sArat,  tarsndk yd nyirdawftr  sbakl,  pazhmurda^ 
G.hQSt'ly,a.  horrid,  death-like,  very  pale— 6Aiftafrae,  bhayankttr,mritatulya,pheusdHyd,  bikriti- 

bamn^^hhat  sd»  haulndk-,  murda  s6,  hafj&l,  zard  [sdrat,  murde  ki  si  shakl  yd  numdisb 

Gbaal'neast^.iiorrorof  look^— 6ifraMkar,  mn/iadftat^tftorna  bikdr,  ntriiatutya  6a(/an-~baolndk 
G  her'kin,  s.  a  kind  of  cucumfbep— fcfcyirrf  bd  sashd  bishesh — ek  qism  kd  kbird 
Ghoat,  I.  tbdaoui'  ef'«  d^eeased  person,  apparition — 6W»,prct,  mrita  byakfirnydydbhd'^hhnt, 

bamtdd,  p^iret,  cbbdoir,  r6h,  gbol,^wfthmi  si^rat 
Gbostrij^d.Uke  a  ghost,  pale  ;  spiritual*  5^i«aba(r,  midna,  phen»dtiyd,  mritaprdy.,  bhautik; 

paramdrthikf  dtmd  sambandhiya^hh^X  sd,  bh6tabd,  daiyat  sd,  harjdl^  mnrda:nl;  dlnl,  r(]didni 
G^'antrs*  a* man  of  eVtraordrnary  statare-^Mfcatkdy  bishuhta  byaktif  prakdjt4asharir^  asur — 

achatv^bd  jasirav  n^rd-i^asim  tan,  deo,  daiyat,  as6r 
Gi'^antlike,  Oi'ently, «.  like  a  giant,  of  extraordinary  srte^  gr»l?ntic»  huge— brihatkihft  prcdcdn- 
'  4aiihxiviri  amrai6at»-^aiiiatan,  acbambhd  jidm  kd,  asArmanibd,  deo  sd  [zail  jdnwar 

Gibble,  s.l[.  .Van  oldrworntout  animal— jtrna  bd  jwardtwr  jantu^  atiprdehin  j^afrddi— b^rbd-o- 
Gtb'berish,  s,  rapid,  inarticulate  speech,  nonsense— a«pa$/»fa  atkacha  arthahin  bdkya,  asan- 

gampraldp^  sanket  fr<ikya— barbardf,  hafbafi  ke  sath  bemdnfddr  bdt  [d  shahtir 

Giib'bet,  s.  [jibJ]  aigallows  to  expose  criminals — pkdnsi  dibdr  Hsh/^a—ddr,  phdnsf  kd  kbarabhd 
Gibt'bierv «.  game,  wild  {owU^shikdri  pakhyi,  banapakkyi — shikdr  ki  cbiriyd,  janglf  cMnyd 
Gibbosity,  Gibbonsness,    »,  protuberance,   a  swelling,  prominence,  convexity— fcuftjatioa, 

tphititphMl^tUckehdngsha^h^rfnaprishthdkriH^^-^ub^X*  phnldi,  6bhar,  knz,  kokldl 
Gto'bou8,a»  swelling,  protuberant— ^p^tta,  p^^,  kurampithiyd,  kubja,  debdrd-^phAli.  hAK 

,  khamfda  pusht,  knbtd,  kokld,  gumrd  h(!td  *       .       s 

Gib-tat»  i.  an  old  cat,  or  be  ct^i-jtrdchin  Hrdl,  briddha  m<ir;(fr'j^h^.rhd:  biUd,  bilT£ 
6tbe»  a-  \jibe\  a-sneer,  tatunt,  Bcoif,  reproach^ ^hat.M,  gaddi,  kalub(dfy^,.  rukhyakeahd—X^A^ 

lint  do,  tasakbkhirr,  ramz,  boll,- muldmait 
Gib'letSj  sj  the- parts  of>  a -goose  which  are  cut  off  before  it  is  roasted — hangsa  praWtritir  jt 

€atgtt.kabdbkaraatet  puitbt  kdid^jdy^hkusw,  g»  ke  jia  aid  kv>kabdb  kamo  ke  age  ktit^dUe  baia 
Gid'dily,  ad,  with  the  head  swimming,  heedlessly— fn<it/t^^A(7rrfptir6aXi',ast&ir/raiy4,  ciidnebalp^ 

ff^ak,  Mdbadhdne--r99trgndmi  se,  achpalf,  ^uilat  se,  bekhabarddrl  Se , 
Gid'diness,  s.  a  swimming  of  the  head, inconstancy —inrfMrig/tor(f,  bhrami.chdnch'jUfa,  asthiratd^ 

adhmrjya*^mtirtak*'i*nr,  ghurni ,  tewar,  gasht,  beqardri 
Gtd'dy,  a«  reeling,  whirluig^   unstable,  Volatile— fr&rvtmi  rag  bd  mdthdpfk  bishifhta,'ttsthir^ 

chanehmi—tmnLT  yd^ghnirniddr,  ghairsdbit,  cbanchal,  be(;^9.^r  [ghd^l,  bekhabar,  befikT 
Gid'dfbrkiaed>;a.  [.••]  thoughtless,  careless — asdbadhdri,  aparindmddarshif  nifhhdband — ' 
Gift,  «.  any  thing  granted  gratuitously ;  faculty— ddn,  datta  drabyoy  ghiish,  praddn ;  khyavfatd^ 

giiA>  jp(iraiM(t<ii~bakhsbith,  indm,  atd,jiaKar,  faddiyft,  hibd,  resbwat ;  kardmat,  khuddddd 


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:GI*  .(      »1      )  OLA 

^  *' 

— kar6mtiti,  qudratmaud,  tAhib-i-maqddr 
Gig,  «<«  thin<Uiat  whirls  rooad ;  a  cbaise— |rMr»|>t»y<i  khflahdhithe^  ;  ek  ghordr  giiri  hUkeik 

— gburae  wdle  kbila wne  ki  ek  qism  -,  ekk4,  «k  qism  kl  <bagi 
GiganVic,  a. like  a  giant,  huge,  enormous— 6ri/ui(^y,  prakdnda  «A<trtr,iiti^'^«it---^HW{  halkal, 

azim  tihakl,  ifrit  sdrat,  muhib,  bahut  bafi  [^-^khilkhilAke  hQ«n^,  befftida  haastf A 

Gig'gle,  ©n.  to  laugh idTy,  to  iitier—khil  khiihari^d  h4»an,pUkphik  hdsya  k^  annrthak hdsiia  k, 
GiU,  va.  to  ovarUy-' with. gold,  to  adorn—itwamamandtta  it.  Mrufid  k.  bkiisAit^  k.—8tina\\%  k. 

hall  kv  mulamroa  k.  4r6sta  k.  thalkAr,  minftkftr 

'     Gild'er,  s.  one  who  gilds— jonrf/rir  karnuikartd^  swamamandannkdri-^tiHkir,  mulatnmas^z, 

Gikl'ing,  i;*n  overlaying  with  goM,  gM  laid— ma iamW,  wwariMmandan,  sondUir  karma, 

TOanJila  «v«rfiai-tilfili^ri,  aarnigfirii  hdlU  »ula»inav«4z(  [k«chautb«.hissa 

GUU,  «.*  |ji7/J  the  fourth  of  a  pint— draft  drahvtr  nttrimdn  bisheth^ek  tMiiuaaieh, '  yAn«  piftt 
OiNfi,  <.  the  apertura  at  each  aide  of  a  fish's  head ;  the  flesh  under  the  chm-^-mattyei'  phuika, 

hd  kdnkiiffdi  thuianir  adhobhdger  jhulita  m4ngsa^gai>bar4<kaiiaitf,  kankbaU ;  ^abghab 
Gil'lyflower, ».  {jU.* .]  a'garden  flower— 'pu*^pa  b»fc«j&— ek  qism^hi  ph6l 
.  Gilt,  s.  gold  tftid  •!»  the  auiface  of  any  thiag  ;  golden  show-^the  pariUHpie  of  to  gUdr^swarnu- 

mandita,  malamba  ;  mithyd  shobfui — m«LtaU&,  zarafeh&n  y&  namfida ;  behaql^t  tia-mud^ri 
Cini»<jim'n>y,  a.  \jiM.J  neat,  spruce,  smart— jwr»|>tf«t,  suparichchhadf,  tundar,  «u6«ft£— latff, 

nafis,  khushposh&k,  khnb,  lihuah&T4     .  '  ,  -  [ban&waij( 

-^Gim'erack,  «.a  slight  or  trivial  mechtHkiMak-^sdrndnya  bd  tuahcha  shilpa — adnf  kArfgarf  yH 
Gim'let,«.  a  borer  vitha  screw  at  its  point— ticf*pan,  bhamari^  6urma— barrn4,  gridbur,  miqab 
Gimp.  I.  silk  tfyiat^or  i*cer^s\ng^jkdlar  bd  ehikkan  bishe»kr^ek  qism  kijhAlar  yAjfiK 
GiQ»  «.  a  maXskine,  trap,  snate— ^/,l>Mfid»  j(fi-«kal,  pbandd,  d^m,  thakf  ^ 

Gin'ger,  s.  a  plant  and  the  rooi-^ddrak,  ddd,  skUnfhi—2idn\ttAd&,  soth,  nv^abil 
Gin'garlMtead,  !.•  a  cake  made  of  flouf,  butter,  and  ginger  sweetfened—iwiifc/iiwna  bUheih, 

AdAchini  ntaydd  mishritapishtak  bishuk — mnrandi,  son^horii 
Gio  gerly^  ad.  caittioasly.  nicely*  sbfilj^^tdbadhdnet  satnrka  kaiyd^  sundan-Upe,  dkire,  mamda 

mandarup&^hosbykti  se,  khabardiri  se»  naf&sat  se,  narm(  se 
Gin'giva),  ft.  belonging  to  Ihegums— dan^amu/lamftami/tijftf,  mdrii/tmhmdhif^ahdtadhishayak 

— raasdre  se  nisbatdir  Tkhairabat,  jhanak,  ihanjhan.^hantbahw.^.  flwaz 

Gin  gle,«.  a  shall  ve'saunding  no'm'-^jhamurjhaniar^  jAan>Aan,  thunthttrvityddi  dlManv-kh^- 
iGin'^gie,  V.  to  make  a  tinkling  noise^^ri;Aan  iksmthan  iPyddi  dhteenik.'ka'iFkaih  shabdak. 

— ^jhao}han&n&,  khatkhat&nd,  thanthaniln&,jhankirni' 
Giaae't,  s,  9/  nag,  a  degenerated  hrted-^Bdmdnyagherd'^^yihn,  kha*4b  gh^ra  k(  qi^m 
Gip'sy,  <.  a  vagabond  whopref^ends  to  tell  fortunes— t/esA  bidesh  bhramanhdi^i  kdkoliaritra  bd 

jdn  biih^h,  na^-nat>^aniar,^galgaHy4,  kh^nahadoisfa  {jh4r,  sh^kbettddrshamadftn 

Girandole,  i. a; large  branebed  chandelier^ j^a4^  ^iakis^ /a  dipMkdr  biihesh,  bdtirjkdr^ 

.  Gird,  V.  to  bind  round  ;  -tO'dresd;  to  rrpfoach-^j^i^jtjfrt  irfadfcan,  onaddha  k,  sasajja  k.  nindd 

bd  bkartsand  k,  thdtfd  i;.^lape(ke  b&ndhn&,  kasn6 ;  a&i^A ;  mttl^mat  k. 
Girder, «.  the  chief  timber  in  a  floor>— tiwjyrir  bara  fcan7cd/fc— shahtf  r,  dharan 
Gir'dle,/'  a  band  round  the  waLim^qtatukd,  i(ta.tt6{mAi/ian^^amarband,  ))at1{6,  fifbaad 
Girl,  s.  a  young  woman— fca/ifea,  kanydf-kumnri^  meyyd,  putrt*^4arkf,  chhokri,  sibiyi,  kSTiy^ 
Gir'lish,  a.  like  a  girl,  light,  giddy— Wiifc«rm«ta,  kaiiyopii$uktat  <Jli«nc&d/a— latki  sa,  chhokrf 
'Ju  8i,'kao<z&na>  aohpal  t— tang,  pushtan'g,  zertang,  bAJ&tiing,  p^i 

Gul,  Girth, J.  a  bandonstrap  for  a  saddle,  a  ciTDular  bandage-^^^orrir  peit,  handhatti,  patukd  . 
Give,  va.  to  bestow,  yield,  allow,  permit— cfrfn  k.  arpan,  deon,  bitaran,  annmati  k.  bwikar  k. 
,    — bakh;^n&,<deni»iaiyatk.  sompa4,34ned.  ij6eat4l4<qubu)  k. 
^ia'zardi  «•  the  musculous  stcrtnaeh  of  a  fowl-^jwrfcAyit-  gildj  bd  piW**-ptttKri,  sangdfina 
Gla'ciaJ,  a.  [*$he.]  pertaining  to  or  like  tee,  icy,  irozea-^him  sttmbandkipn,  M^er  nyiiy,  ati 

Mtal,  bm$paddba,jaribh^ia'^\>9Lri  mfiqsdb,  barf  ka  b&,  thandh  $ejam&  haft 
.  ^lacia'tion,  s.  act  of  freezing-^Uma  j«ftMt^la  kaoH,  /timotoatti— thamlh  se}art»n*.  barf  jarnn^ 
Gla'cis,  I.  in  fortification,  a  sloping  hd^nk-^durgddir  bahir  bhdge  hramenimna  'bd  dhdl  bhdmi  — 

piiahta,dagi^m  [Miarram,  masr&r,  shdd.  farhatras^ 

Glad,  a.  pleased,  cheerful,  joyouff,  giving  joy— tusAr«,  rktsfa,  <inondjta,  tosftffihn^— khUsh, 
Glad,  Gladden,  va«  to.dieer,  to  make  glad^-eusA..^  Je.  dnandiia  k.  kattha  /ai^m^na-^khosh  k. 

buls4n&,  ph6I&nd  [bfeh  ki  khuHhnijagah,  marghzir,  mokh 

GUde.  «.  an  opening  through  a  wo6d~«lMiAufcrik/i^r  «M«if^an/i6<*ita9e/t(in— darakhtOQ-ke 
GUdia'tor,  s.  a  sword  player ,  a  prize  flghter-^aAraAWfo/c,  ^nuttajoddhd,  ^  hastajoddhd^Bhwaa- 

aherbfta^flBiAl, -kushtlgat  [se,  anand  se,  b&  kjitishl 

Glad'ly,>u<i.  withioy.or  pleasurei  cheerfully— «4nande,  harshapdtbakf  dihddapilTbuk-^lihiaki 
Gladness,  «.  joy,  pleasure,  delight— /larsAa,  dmodpramod,  dttanda^  s^ntosh — khushi,  sh&di, 

sh&diMbki,aur()r  i'6mez,'ffiisai-rat  bakhfih 

Glad^some,  «.  cheering,  causing  joy^tushtikar,  dnandajanaky  rnonoram-^tchushi  o  tafab 
Glair,  «.  the  white  of  an  egg — au^r  madhyher  skubhra  bama  dbctrtita  frastw— baize  kf  safedi 
Glance,  if.  a  sudden  shoot  or  dartii^g  of  light,  a  east  of  the  sight— <iipttr  chamak  bdnalpan, 

tflri^A jtp'i^,  ^a^dic^i^jttZ— jhalak,  chamak,  lamaq,  jh6oali>  Dt^zer 
Glaiu:e,vnb  to  censure  by  oblique  hints;  look  at — aspashlu  kathA  bd  sanket  bdkya  dwdrd 

bhartsofidbd'nindd'k*  kafdkkyadarthanjulindran^rsirm  k.  kin^ye&emaldmat  k.  ykddk\ittk  ; 

.«igAh  k,  aazar  k.        '  [gr»nffci— gilthf,  gulAi,  ghudud,  guthli,  andaoH 

Glaad,  .s..a  sifccrelin^  organ  in  animals  and  pldnits-^sharirer  ras  raktddi  ^prithakhdri'  tndn^ 
Ulaii'derAj««a  ruABing  i'r<}m.tha  nose,  a  disease  of  hoTsz^-^gkotiakerrog  biskesh,  phalataii  viiltt. 


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6LA  I  (      822     )  ©I/X    ' 

-kd  liwdri  dotha  jukta  kUd'Titrgaman-^ktin^r,  y6ne  ghore  kf  btm^rf  us  mea  n4k  sejitm  H 
^adrutubat  oikalti  hai  .  i         ' 

Glandulosi  ty,  s.  a  collection  of  g\9.u^8^fndngtd  granthi  $amiiha^^th\i  y^guthli  kl  jamiyat 
Gland'ulous,  a.  tike  a  gland,  consisting  of  glands— tming-«a  granihibat,  bd  tadbishith]af  gran- 

tAimay— guthli  s4,  yd  gijhli  wild,  guthli  pur 

Glare,  <.  a  bright  dazzling  Mt;\ii—c}takcmkyd,  tateja  dipti,  ehamak,  nalfani,  jhalak,  pra- 

J^&arajyoti^j hal}Kal&bat,]halak,  shua,  chamak  [chamak&n&,  jhalakn& 

Glare,  v.  to  shine  so   as  to  dazzle  the  eyes— na/pan,  jhalkan,  ckAkmakdna — jbaljhal&iid, 

Gla'ring,  a.  blazing  out;  .ba^cfaced'cAafcc^^lfciya  ^susftpasA.^a,  subyakta,  ati  dUshya—ehtLm' 

kiU,  bharkili;  zdhir,  mashhtir,  fdsb,  ba^i  sharir 
Glass,  5.  a  transparenttsu^fuiGe  made  of  sand  and  alkali;  a  glass  vessel;  a  looking  glass — 

'-parkald,  kdhch ;  idaeKlRitra;  darpan-^-^hishi,  hdncb,  zajAj^  dbgina ;  mind ;  6fna 
Glass,  a.  made  o(jl^^aj^i¥ow-^kdufihnitmita,  fc^sc/ima^^— shfshe  kk,  sajd)!  [shishagar 

G.lass'blowef^lf^^Hp  business  is  to  blow  or  fashion  glass— ^ascftdr  j»a«ra  garejebifakti"' 
Glas3'furn«d|9QRiMlu:e  for  melting  the  materials  of  glass — kdj^h  gatdibdr  fuipar,  knuch 

nirpidndrthe  chu^a  bith^sh—kinch  yk  sbisha  gaUne  kl  bhathi       ' 
Glass'gni^cl^*'*  <•  one.  whose  business  is  to  grind  glasB-^eiiticfc  (iraftya  paritkkdr  kttrtd,kdubk 

ujjwalkaran  6ya6a5ayi— shfsha  y&k&ucn  sdfk.  w. 
Glass' house,  9.  a  house  where  glass  is  made — darpanddi  kdaeher  drabya  mrmdndgdr  bd  gathmU' 

i^r  ^^<sr— shisha  o  d;na  wa^haira  ban^ne  kd  ghar,  shfsh  kh&na 
<}lass'mao,  s.  one  whb  deals  in  elass— fcrfgc^  drabya  bikretd,  kdjich  6va{)ffsii/{— ^hishafarosb 
Glajss'metal,  s.  glass  in  fusion— ivd2l<^h  dhdtut  drabibhuta  kdneh—i^A  h6&  shisha 
Glass  vfork,  s,  manufactory  of  glass— /ert{|c&  drahyanirtndndftdr-^h.ahe  k&  karkhdad 
Glass'y,  a.  made  bf  glass,  vitreous,   like  glsM^kdufikmay,  jedt^eh  mrmitii,   kduckbat-^hishe 

k&,  zaj&jfy  sbisbaDumd,  shisha  sk\ 

<Glan  cous,  a.  having  a  light,  or  sea  green  color— tsAat  shydmabarna  bishishfa,.  tam'Adrabat 

6arnamay— balkd  sabzrangd,  sumandar  k&  si  sabz  [kf  chau^i  talwar 

Glave,  t.  a  broad  sword,  a- falchion— fcaraM  bd  asi  bitheskf  ffra$hasta  kkarga  bithes/i-^ek  qism 

' Glaze,  va.  to  furnish  or  cover  with   glass;  to  stiffen  and  polish  cloih,  hc^kdneh  batdtia, 

pa/rkald  drabya  diyd  dhdkan ;    bastrddir  kalap  d.  rogan  d.— sMsha  jafna  ;  kalap  k.  raughan 

a.  rauhra  k.  [sMsha  jarne  w,  kdoch  baith&ne  w. 

Gla'zier,  <•  one  who  sets  window   glass — parakaU  bd  kdjich  bauiy  je,  kdf^ck'  mure  je— 

Gleam,  i.  a  sudden  sho5>t  of  light ;  luster— na/pan^  hulhdt  dipii,  ckhaidy  ehamak\  Qiyanik 

iyoti;  rtt*fcmi— chqjnakjjhalak;  ndr,sbua,  parte 

lleam'ing,  a.  shining,  fla&hing,  darting— c^lec^akt^^ri,  ehakmaket  nalpaniyd — chamkSId,  lapak- 
ddr,jhalakd&r  •      [hdd,  cbamkdi,  jhalklU,  bijlisd 

Gleam'y,  a.  flashing; darting  light— na/paniy<)i,  ha^dt   chhlqifdbishUbh*  ^M^yutftat— lapakta 
Glean,  vn.  to   gather    any  thing  thihly  scattered— sAa«y<l(i»  dharandntar  abathishla  skasya 

ekatra  k.  kuriyd  Laon,  tangraha  k, — ^khosbachini  k.  chdnnd,  binnd,  lorhanft,  chh&n  lend 

Glean'er,  s.  who  gathers   after  reapers— fcttrdv  je,  Jan^a/iafcarta— khosbachin,  lorhanh&r, 

'  biniyd  '  [s^aiyfirft— khoshachinf,  launi ;  chunS  h6i  cfaiz 

Gieaniog,  s.  act  of  gathering  ;  what  is  gathered— Xn*riya  laon ;  kurdna  drabya,  abaskiskfa. 

Glebe,  J.  turf,  soil,  church  land— ^ftoinc/icA^e^diea  bkntni,  rndti,  jdj^^kddir  brittibh^uni—chaLp' 

yd,  zamin,  sarf-i-masjid,  girje  ki  zamin,  pddri  ki  jdgfr 
Glebosi'ty,  5.  fulness  of  clods,  tntHneas—dheldmayatwat  chdvard  ,mdti^6he\t  pur{,  chapfdi 
Gle'bous,    Gle'by,  a.  turfy,  cloddy— gkdtdehchadita,  atAaeha   sarndtif.  'dheldmmy^f(.hiB  se 
chhipa  hnd,  41iele  pur  *  [zauq,  khushtabai 

Glee,  s.  joy,  merriment,  gaiety— 4nandii,  hanha,  <(/A<f<I,  santosA,  part/t^is— «hushf,  kburrami, 
Gleek,  i.  music  ;  a  musician— va.  to  sneer— 6adya ;  bddyakar-^va.  tkdftd  bd  byanga  fe.«- 
m6siqi;m68iqldan— i>a.  tina  mdrod  \kdr  A.— tdbish  yd  chikndhat  ke  liye  roshan  h.  6jld  h. 
Gleen,  vn.  to  shine  with  heat  or  polish— tap  bd  cf\ikkandiprajukta  ujjwala  h.  e^ikand  h,  porisk- 
Gleet,  «.  a  flux  of  thin  humor  from  a  Bore-^dhdiuchald,  praiQeAa/)ifcar— jiriyda-i-mani,dhdt 

bigdr,parmeh   ' 
Glen« «.  a  valley,  space  between  hills— ^amfar,  dwiparbater  madkyastkali,  pdhdratal — nichdo, 

marghzdr^  dopahdf  ke  bich  ki  zamin 
Glib,  a.  smooth,  slippery  ;  voluble— cAifeifean,  piekckkal,  chikand;  bahubkdihi,  pharpkardniyd 

— chiknd,  pichhlahd,  khislahd;  batchal,  zabdndwar,  zabdnchdldk 

Glib' ly, ad.  smoothly  ;  voluhXy-^andydseftnigdheMicibetpharpkarkariyd,  bakubkdthane—^hz] 

se ,  muldimat  se ;  sarpa(,  zabdn  rawdni  yd  chdldkt  -fie    .  '  [rawdni,  zabdncbdldkf 

GUb'ness,  «.  smoothness ;   volubility  of  tongue— c/ii/cfcanrfi ;  bahubhdihitdr^hikndi,  xabbdn 

Glide,  vn,  to. flow  gently,  to  move  smoothly-^dfeiV^  bahiydjdon,  piehhaUydjdon,  sarpabat  gaman 

— narmi  se  bahn4,  pichhal  jdnd;  jdri  h.  guzarnd  / 

Glike,  I.  a  sneer,  a  scoff,  a  flout— /Ad/id,  gaddi,  upaAns— tdna,  tanz,  zardfat,  roazdkh 
G  lim'mer,  vn.  to  shine  orappear  faintly— uAodu/jtoa^  h.milmite  dio  h,  Ukadbodh  A.— jhilmildnd, 
jagmagdnd,  (im^imdnd,  thord  sd  mdlum  b.  [magdhat,  fimtimahat,  kam  roshni  yd  sdhiri 
Glimmering,  i.  a  faint  light,  slight  viaw—isAodujrjwa/,  «pa<a6dAi,  u/bdAodA—jhilmildhat,  jag- 
Glimpse,  «.  a  slight  view,  a  faint  light— wAaddrwA/i,  Ukadujjwal,  mitmite  rf<o— jhilmil^hat, 
jagmagdhat,  kam  zdhiri,  kam  roshnf  [nA,  roshan  h.  damakoa 

Glis'ten,  vn.  \e/Li$sn]  toabme,  to  sparkle  with  light— ckikchikd  h.  ti|;wa(<i  A,  ja^jnidfia— chamak- 
Glitter,  vn,  to  shme,  gleam— ;AaAwia/:  k.  dkakdhak  k,  ujjwala  h.  cAamAan— ohamdkod,  jhalakni 
lahaknd,6jldh.  flahak,  darakhshdnl 

Ght  ter,  Glittermg,  s.  Instre,  brightness— cAAa#4,  Mo6Ad,  chamak,  «A<ikeAaky«-^hamak,  iba)ak» 


Glei 


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Gt,0  (      223      )  GNA 

Oloar,  vn.  [glare]  to  look  askew,  ta  sq\xmi--katdkhyctpdte  dankan,  dr^chakhyutt  darshan  k. 
bakradrishfi  k.—kMuAnkh  se  dekhn&,  terbhhA  dekhn& 

Gloat,  vn,  to  cast  side  glances  as  a  timid  lover-^katdkhya  k.  tabrira  jpurusher  nydy  kdminir 
prati  dfadrishtipdt  fc.— kun&nkh  se  dekhni,  dshiq  k&  s&  mashdq  par  tircbhi  nazar  karoi  y4 
inkhi  chorAke  dekhnA 

Glo'bated,  Glo'bed,  a.  formed  like  a  iiobe^gdldkriti,  bartuldkdr,  manrfaWltrfr— mudauwar, 
gole  kft  si,  kura  .shakl 

Glo'be,5.  a  round  body,  a  sphere,  the  earth— 5-0/,  mandal,  bartul,  bhnbarit  bhiUol—%'\,  gol4, 

.    kora,  jahdn  ^  [aferfr^  Wfuirffcriti— gol,  kurawf,  goU  si,  golwAu 

Globo'se,  Glob'ular,  Glob'ulous,  a.  spherical,  round,  formed  like  a  sphere — goinhiti,  mandal" 

Globos'ity,s.  roundness,  sphericity — golatwa,  mandaLdkdratwa-^golii,  mudauwari      fgoldina 

Glo'bules,  s.  small  round  particles — goldkriti  khyudra  bastu,,  bindu^  paramtCnu— golt,  rawi. 

Glomerate,  vo,  to  gather  into  a  bdiil^ekatrdkariyd  goldkriti  k,  bartuldkdr  fc,— ek^hi  kark«- 
got  shakl  banin&,  gol  b&ndhni' 

Gloom,  ».  darkness,  obscurity  ;  depression  of  spirits— famo*,  timir/^koTf  ishad  andhakdr ; 
bitnarshatd,  manabkdriy  nirdnanda — dhumlii,  andherA,  tiriki,  tiragf;  mal^lat,  kulfat 

Glooni'iness,  5.  want  of' light ;  suUenness — ghor,  ishudandhakdr  ;  nirdnanda,  apraiunnatd^ 
man,  hitushtif   wiaun— dhumlai,  ^ndheri,  tiragi ;  malAlat,  kulfat,  udAsf,  diigfri 

Gloomily;  ad.  darkly, obscurely,  sullenly — ghorriipe,  hhaddloke,  aspfishie,  bishannatdriipe— 
dhurnlAf  se,  tdriktse,  n&zAhirf  se,  uddsi  se 

Gloom'y,  a»  dark,  cloudy,  dismal;  sullen — ghor,  andhakdrajuktay  megkdchchhanna,  aprasannat 

niauni — dhimili,  aridherA,  tira,   mal(il,  udas,  dilgir  [muazaaz,  hamida 

Glo'ried,  «.[..]  illustrious,  honourable— pra«tdd/ia,  bikhydtay  iamhhrdnta,  jashaswi—aiimv/Ar, 

Glorification,  s,  act  of  making  glorious— jpra$^«nn'srf  karan,  gumibdrnan,  sankirtan,    swarge^ 

sthita  karan — tahmid,  takbir,  jalilulqadr  karnA,  bihishti  banini 
Glorify,  va,  to  honour,  to  extol,  to  worship,  to  raise  to  supreme  bliss  and    honor — sanmdn  k, 

prashangsd  k.  stab  stuti  k,  dhanyabdd  k^  updaand  k-   swarga  dhdme  sthiti  kardna — izzat  k. 

sarhAnA,  astdt  k.  hamd  k.  bakh^in  k.  bihisht  men  d&khil  k. 
GUrious,  a. 'illustrious,  splendid,  renowned-^fc/»y/f(yapanna,  shrila, pratdpdnwitaf  prasiddhat 

~nirai,  jaliluqadr,  majld,  muazzaz,  jagt  prakAsi  [sajaafte— jaUl  o  azmat  se,  nAmawAri  se, 
Glonously,  ad,  illustriously,  with  renew n-^mfl!?irtpratap«,  dhanyarupe,  marjydddpurbak 
Glo'ry,  1.  high  honour,  praise,  brightness,  splendor,  renown — mahimd,  fwihdtmq,  stabt  shQbhd,  t^ 

prabhd,  pratdp,  kirti,  gaurab — hamd,  tasblh,  nnr,  raunaq,  jalAl,  nAm,  kfrit,  azmat 
Glo'ry,  vn.  to  boast  in,  to  be  proud  of — gaurab  k,  garbita  h,  garba  h. — fakhr  karnA,  iiAz  k. 

ghurdri  k.  [tikd;  kixlpita^obhd^chKtazk,  jhalak,  chatak ;  tarjuma^  sharah;  Arizi  namddad 
Gloss,  J.  brightness  ;  interpretation,  comment;  specious, appearance— pra6/w£,/i6A4  i  bhdsd. 
Gloss,  V.  to  commenjt,  to  explain,  to  palliate — tikd  k.  bydkhyd  k.  doshdchchhddan  k,  laghu 

feariy4  6Mi;/idna--8harah  k.  bayAn  k.tAwil  k.  hallcA  karkebayAn  k. 
Glos'sary,  s.  a  dictionary  or  vocabulary  for  explaining  obscure   vrords-^aribhdslid,  kiitdrtha 

bd  achalitashabda  fcoi^— farhang,  lughAt  matrdka,  berawAj  0  mughlaq  alf6z  ki  lughAt 
Gios'sing,  5.  an  explanation  by  glosses— fi/crf  karan,  bydkhyd  fcaran— tAwil,  tashrih,  shaiah  navfsl 
Glos'sy,  Cm  smooth  and  shining,  bright — chikkan,dbhd  bishishia,  lyjitmi,  «Ao6WwM?ita— ^hiknA, 

djiA,  mohredAr,  mandwar  , 

Glove,  5.  a  cover  for  the  hand— dasMnrf  •  hastdc^ehhddani,  hdtd — dastAna,  bihla         [yA  farosh  ^ 
Glov'er,  «.  one  who  makes  or  sells  gloves— hdtd  bikretd,  ,taddrabj^abyabasdyt — dastAna  sAz 
Glout,  vn.  to  pout,  to  looksullen— 6i»/ia7ma6adan  h,  mauni  h,mdn  k, — udAs  h.  dilgfrh.  maldl  h. 
Glow,  V,  to  shine  with  intense  heat ;  to  be  heated  ;  to  feel  activity  of  hucy—dhakdhakdna  ; 

uttapta  h.  uttdpabodh  k,  byagrachitta  h,  manobritti  A,— dahaknA,  dagdagAnA;  garml  mAldra  k. 

sargarm  h.  [dahak ;  garmi,  ^hauq,  nihAyat  muhabbat 

Glow, «.  intense  heat;  ardent  passion— «tt4p,'  byagratd;  tej,  ugratd^  ati   snc/ufdi— hararat, 
Glowworm,  «,  a  species  x)f  ^re-Qj—jondkpofcd  bishesh—iugnl,  shabtAb,  shabchirAgh 
Gloze, «.  flattery  ;a,speciou8  show,  gloss — mithyd  prashangsd,  stab  ;dbhds,  cWfefcorwii— khushA- 

mad;  bhayak,  raunaq,  chatak 
Glue,  s,  a  ter|acious  substance  for  cement^*uri6rfr  dthd  bishesh,  kardr — saresh 
Glue,  va,  to  join -together  with  glue,  to  unite— ^Jtrii  kardrddi  diyd  jiiran  bd  mildnat  iuriyd  d, 

sangjukta  /:.— saresh  se  jornA,  joynA,  wasl  k.  '  *       [afsurda,  maldl,  girAn 

Glum,  a.  sullen,  gloomy,  $TdiVe-^bishannabadan,bahramukh,  mldna,'shokdbishta — mukaddar. 
Glut,"  va.  tp  devour,  to  cloy,  to  saturate— gi/m,  adhik  bhojim  k,  bharan,  bitrishnyd  janmdna, 

dskd  pHran — nigalnA,  bhakhnA,  thAusnA,  muQhAu  muuh  bharna,  ser  k.  Asdda  k. 
Glut,  s.  great  plemy ;  a  wooden  wedge  to  split  logs— (if is/ifl/i/a,pr4cfeu»:iya;  kdsh^ha  biddran' 

drthe  kd^herkil  WfcojaW— ziyAdati,  bahut^t,  pdrAi,  seri ;  tunda  phArne  ke  liye  pachar 
Glu'tinouB,  a.  viscous,  viscid,  tenacious— did6at,  ilcar4rffwnfcw/ii«/i/a,  chatc/iofiyi— chipchipA, 

lasdAr,  laslas^  -  *  ^       [bisyArkhor 

Glutton,  «.  a  voracious  cater — atih/iokt(i,petuk,  bahwdski,  udarsarbaswa-'-VM^,  pe'.d,  akkAl, 
Glut'iony,  s.  excess  in  eating— oti6/io;«»,  »eiu/ca«rf— jualbaqar,  bisyArkhori 
Gnarl,  vn.  [narf^Xo  growl,  to  8Ti\irl^khetikdna,  garjan,  tarjan,  karkash  shabda  k, — gharranA, 

ghorernA,  jhiflknA,  gurajnA 
*Gaar*led,  a.  knotty,  full  of  knots-^granthi  bishishia,  g«»i/e— gathilA,  pur  girah 
Gnash,  v,   [nash]  to  grind  the  teeth  in  a  rage— dahtag/ianfcan,  ddut  hirimirih  garjan— dAnt 

kafkayfina,  dAnt  plsnA,  kichkichAnA  •  [katkatAhat 

*Gnash'ing,  s.  a  grinding  of  the  teeth-^dariter  kirmiri,  dantaf /tarsfcan— kichkichAhaf,  dAnt  kf  - 
Goat,  5.  [nat^  a  small  insect— m««6ttJSc,  dangshanakdri  makhyikd,  masftd-machchhar,  pashsha 

29 


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OHA  (    224    )  eoo  - 

Guaw,Da.rnmi;]  to  pick  with  the  teeth;  lo  corrode;  ^;^^f^^y^y}^^r,^^^*tjy^^l^y^ 

khdiyd  pkeldn,  khyay  k.  khddan,  dangihan  M  ddut  diydkd^an  dw4rd  ndsh  bd  «%«!^.  «•-- 

ch4bni,  dfint  se  k^ike  kh&len&,  k6ui6,kutara6,  khAjAnA,  tahlil  k.     .  „uk^*°Jf 

Gno'moD,  s.  [no.]  the  style  or  pin  of  a  dl^\-'phhdyd  ghartr  kduld-miqiy^s,  dMp  ghayl  kA 
*Gnomon'ies, «,  the  art  of  diBMrng—ckhdydghari  nirm6nabidyd^dhnp  ghayl  banftne  k&  ilm 
Go.  vn.  to  prbceed,  to  walk,  to  travel,  to  pass;  to  decline— cfca/on.^aman,j4<w^jatralc.$tM». 

dntar  h.  hahiyd  jAon,  rhds  fc.  hyay  k.  khay  h.  jaran-'}ka^,  chalnA,  rawAna  h,  kuch  k. 

8idh&rnA;jAtArahnA„tasrlf  h.aawAlh.  '.     .,        ^       ,  , ,.  .     ^    ,,    ,...     ^     ^ 

Goad,  s.  a  pointed  instrument  to  drive  oxen-ankuiK  ddngash,  gabddtjantu  t&ratbdr  astra  W 

shut  bishesh,  vdnchani  6Mfcej&— Ankus,  gajair,  arae,  paenA,  badhi,  panetbi,  p&nchan 
Goad,  va,  to  prick,  to  stimulate,,  to  incite -ankusfc  dwdrd  ptahdr  k,  ddngash  mdran,  vrabrttu 
janmdna,  ui^Wna-r-&nku8  mArnA,  arae  mArnA,  paenA  mAmA,  chhernA,  torghib  d.  iiksAnA 
Goal,  5.  [goie]  a  starling  post ;  final  purpose— ^Aordourcr  drambha  ithdn  bd  kh(mid  ;  sheik 

kaipa,  aftWprrly— nishAn  yA  ihikAnA  yA  manzil  jahAu  se  ghuydauf  shurd  hoti  hai,  maqsad, 

gharaz'  Uoi,  maghri 

Gdar,s.  [gore]  any  edging  sewed  upon  cloth— fcoitrer  jpart  14  jhdlar  twAeifc— jhAlar,  sanpAf, 
Goat,  s.  a  well  known  ruminant  animal— cfcfcd^ai,  aja,  chhdg,  bahrd'-]i^Vr&,  bakri,  buz, 

chagri,  chhAgal  [chikwA,  chaupfin 

Goat'heid,  «.  a  keeper  of  go^ta—chhdgarakhyak,  chhdgaler  pdlak,  ckhdgal  ehardyje—s^jenyif 
Goat'ish,  a.  rank,  lustful,  like  g09.is—chkdgabat  gandhajukta,  ckhdgal  gotri^ii,  lampaf,  ati- 

kdmukf  chhdga  dharmak—hok  sA  biidAr,  shawhati.'bakrA  sA 
Gobbet,  va.  to  swallow  at  a  mouthful— cA:  p-ds  mdtra  kariyd  gilan,  ek  grdse  khdgn,  peluker 

mata  fc/i4on— ekhi  luqme  men  nigalnA,  nigal  jAnA,  gataknA,  bhakhn^ 
Gob'We,  va,  to  eat  voraciously  and  hastily— r4&Aya««r  nydy  khddant  ndke  mukhe  bharany 

— bhakh  jAnA,  ghapghap  khAnA,  bhakosnA,  laplap  khAnA  [sAghar,  jAra,  qadah,  katori 


khyudra  gdr^  bishesh-ldn^kon  ko  chalnA  sikhlAne  ke  liyeek  qism  ki  chhotS  gAfi 
,God,  s.  the  Supreme  Being,  Jehovah;  an  idol— P^rarndtwd,    Purameshwar,  I'shwar;  deb, 

debatd.  W^ru/ia— KhudA,  AllahtAlA,  Rahb ;  but,  sanam,  dewtA 
Godchild,  s.  one  for  whom  a  person  is  sponsor— dfcarma  putra  bd  jmtrt— dharam  bet^  yA  beti 
God'dess,  s.  a  female  deity— d«6i,  debapatni,  iWfcurrfnt— deotin,  devS,  debi 
Goddess-like,  a.  resembling  a  goddess— defcir  nydy,  deWtuiya— devati  ki  si,  debi  si 
God'fatlier,  s.  one  who  is  sponsor  for  a  child  in  baptism — dharmapitdtdharambdp — dharambAp 
God'head,  i.  the  divine  nature,  dtiiy— I'shwar atwa,   debatwa,    pareimbrakmatwa — KhudAi-, 

U16hiyat  Idushta—Khudn.  nAshiaAs,   mulhid,  kAfir,  sharfr 

Godless,  a.  impious,  ungodly---?Mirtifc,  pdshan4a,  anishwdr  pardyan,  dharma   barjita,  nsat, 
God'like,  o.  divine,  resembling  God^V shw^rabat,  aMfctt>ari,*or6ott«w— I'iAhi,RahmAni,  Rab- 

bAni.KhttdAsA 
God'liiiess,  s.  real,  piety,  trie  religion— I'i/ifoarafchafcti,  I  shwara  pardyanatwoj  dharmabhay. 

dharma  shdstrabaddcharan,  parameshwara  nt«&/^£4— taqwA,  salAh,  salAhiyat,  Khudaparasti 

yA  tarsi  [muttaqi^  sAlib,  khudA  parast  yA  tars 

God'ly,    a.  pious,  religidus,  righteous— r«fcw)«raiAa/cto,  IshwaranUhfha,  dharma  pardyau-^ 
Godmother,  s.  a  female  sponsor— d/iarma  mdtd,  dharam  ma— -dharam  mA 
God'son,  5.  a  male  child  for  whom  one  is  sponsor— d/iarina  putra— dharam  betA 
Gog'gle,  vn.  to  look  asquint— dradris^ti  k,bakradarshan,  chakhy^pdkdi^d  dekhan,terd  driskli 

kfiriyd  darshan— tire  hi  nazark,  terhA  dekhnA    {^bishishla — gAodida,  bailankhA;  terA. 
Gog'gle-eyed,  a.  \. .  .1  having  large  eyesj  sqmnt-e jed^dyatdkhya,  brihadakkya;ttrd  chakhyu 
Going,  s.  a  walking,  departure,  way  of  hfe-^-c^2an,  gaman^  prasthdn,  dchdr  byabahdr,  dUii, 

^ati— raftAr,  chAl,  rawAnagi,  knch,  chAl,  tariq,  rawish 
Gold,  5.  the  most  precious  metal— sv;ama,  sotid,  sarbottam  d^dtu— sonA,  zar,  til  A,  kundan 
Gold'beater,  s.  one  who  beats  or  foliates  gold— stDqrna  in/aniyd,  sondr  pdt  gareje,  twamMr 

bishesh—i2tx)Lo\)i  Bone  kH  waraqsAz  [mutallA,  soue  se  mundA  yA  gberA  h6A 

Gold'bound,  a.  encompa^ed  with  gold— swarna  mandita,    sioamabeshlitaf  swamajaritm^ 
Gold'en,  a.  made  of  gold,  like  gold — swarnatnay,  sondr ,swarnabatbarna  bishishta,'kdnchanabat 

— tilAi,  zarrfQ,  ^onahlA,  sone  kA  sA  [qism  kl  khdb  sdrat  o  khush  AwAz  chipyA 

.  Gold'finch,  i.  a  beautiful  singing  bird — atisundar  ebang  suswetrabishishfa  pakRyi  bishesk-^ 
Gold'smith,  s,  one  who  works  in  gold— su?arna/c<ir,  sefcord,  sondr — sonAr,  zargar,  sAdaJcAr 
Golf,  s.  a  game  with  a  ball  and  bat — ddur^g^f'ir  kheld  fris^s/i— chaugAn  o  goe  bAzi  ki  ek  qism 
Gome,  8.  the  black  grease  of  a  cartjwheel— ganVc/iafcrcr  malf  chdkdr  tna/— dng,«chakkar  k4  \i\ 
Gon  dola,  s.  a  flat  boat  used  at  Venice— nau/ed  bUhesh — ek  qism  ki  nAo  [yA  d4iidi 

Gondoli'er,  *.  j". .  leer]  a  man  who  rows  a  gond(rfa— jpttrfcofcta  taranir  ddiiW- grondoZa  kA  mallAh 
Gone,  pa.  pret.  from  to  go,  past,  lost,  dead— g'o  kriydr  aiitdrthak  asamdpikd  kriydpad,  gata, 

atita,  bhiita,  adrishid,  hard,  apachita,  mritOf  na«fc/a— gayA,  guzrA,  guzashta,  khoA>  gum 

h6A,  nuqs4n  hdA,  jatA  rahA,  muA  ; 

Gon'falon,  5.  a  standard,  an  ensisn-^atd^d,  dhwajd,  chinha — nishAn,  jhandA,  tagma 
Gonorrhee'a,  s.  a  morbid  venereal  didcharge — dAdtuc^/d,  j»rame^— sozAk,'  parmeo,    panneli 
Good,  a.  not  bad,  valid,  sound,  palatable,  suitable,  proper,  just,  virtuous,  gracious,  benevolent 

— bhdla,  balabat ,  akhandmiiya,  stiswddu,  upajukta,jx>gya,  tkik,  prakrita,jathdrtha,iLttam, 
^       doshashiinya,  sat^  dhdrtnih,   bUhishfa,  jdthdrthik,   dayd^u— achchhA,   mustid^kam,  sahSh, 
.     mazedAr,  munAsib,  lAiq,  \h%  sAlib,  nek,  snthrA,  kh(ib,  bihtar,  mihrhAn 


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ooo  >    (    235    )  GOV 

Good,  s.  that  which  affords  happiness<-manMi,  mdngalya.  hita,  fcaMii— bihUrf,  bhaUf,  khair, 

neki.  f&ida,  saUmat  [strati,  husn,  khdbf,  khiibsuratl 

Oood'lraess,  ^.  beauty,  grace,,  elegance— saundar/ya,  shobkdf  Idbanya,  rup,  luifcri— qubul- 
Good'ly,  a,  beautiful,  graceful,  comely — sundar,  r^pabdn,  uttam,  fur^—hasin,  kb6b,  khub- 

s6rat  [tamata,  ^ttnafti5M'5A<at4--nekof,kb(iM,  bhaUi,  Deki,saUhiyat,  sugUD, 

Grood'ness,  t.  the  qualities  whiph  constitute  excellence—s^ref^lAiitwa,  autkarihya,$adgun,  ut- 
Goods,  5.  furitfiture,  freight,  merchandise— gAar  kanndr  dtahya,  sdmagri,  dhan^  bdnijyadrabya 

— ghar  k&  asb&b,  cbiz  ba^t,  m&l,  mata,  saud&gaif  ki  chizydaJQ68        ^ 
Good'y,  i.  a  low  term  of  civility— nfcA  loker  hyabahrita  shishidchdru  hodhak  shabda,   tkdku- 

rdni,  md  ityidi  bujhdy^jih  lafz  kaminoQ  men  nMjid4r&t  ke  liye  m^Bt6mal  hai,    jaisi  ki  bibf 
8&biba,  m^ro^,  bari  bibf,  mUpji 
Goose,  «.^lewl^  a  tailor's  utensil;  a  simpleton^Aan^ta,   hangti,  kdus  ,*  darjir  istri  bi$hesh  ; 

mMa,  a6odfc— bat,  h&ns>  q&z  ;danf  kf  istri  jis  se  ka^re  oust  katte  bain  ;  ahmaq 
Gooee'berry,  i.  a  common  frmt-^f epdrir  nydy  uttam  phal  bithesh—^  qism  k&  mewa 
Goo^berryfoo'I,  «.  a  food  made  of  boiled  gooseberries,  with  milk,  sugar,  &c.— oi  phal  nit' 

mita  miiktdnna  biiheih^gooseherry  aur  shakr  o  dddh  w.  g.  se  pakf  hdf  mith&i 
Gor'beHied,o.f...]  fat, big-bellied— »t/iiiWar,  tundil,  bhunriy d-^no\k,  tond414 barpe|A 
Gord,  s.  an  instrument  of  ianning^krirdstra  6is^A— kbelne  k&  ek  hathyar 
Gor'dian-knot,  s^^an  intricate  knot,  an  loextricable  difficulty— s^to  granthi  bishethf  iudush-    . 

karje  fctcAAtt— sakht  girah,  mushkil,  kathin 
Gore,  «.  clotted  blood;  a  triangular  piece— gkanibkiita  raktaj  gdrha  shonita;  trikondkriti 

bastra  khanda—g^hi  lahii,  khdn-i-basta,  alaq;  shakl-i-musallas  y6  giodumf  k4  pArcba 

Gore,  va.  to  stab,  to  pierce  with  horns— ^tdna,  ^kukAnaf  ihringa  mrfran— bhonknd,  ddn 

.  rnami,  chonkn&,  h61y6n&,  sing  bas4n&  '    [gaU,  halq  ;  gali  ki,  kamchaur^  faissa 

Gorge,  s.  the  throat ;  narrowest  part  of  a  de61e — galadiesh,  kaniha  ;  pather  aparishar  angsha — 

Gorge,  vn.  to  glut,  to  satiate,  to  swallow— dian^Aa  paripuma  k.  pete  piiran  bd  bkaran,  kkyu- 

dhdtirikta  bhojan  k  iTt^n/' 'c^t^on— halq  tak  bharn&y&kh&nft,  bhakhni,  n4kon&k  bharn4 

yd  khkni,  nigalni,  gutakni 
Got  geous,  a.  f.  jus]  very  fine  or  showy,  glitteriog — atwundor,  shobhd  bishishfa,  ehatnatkdr, 

jdukdla,  ckakehMydt  dtpra^bahut  nafis  ji.  raunqd&r,  azfmushsbdn,  allshdn,  muzaiyan, 

bharkfU,  chamkf  14       [pi{r6a^— naf&sat  se,  raunaq  y4  bharak  se,  azmatse,  sh4n  se,  tuzuk  se 

Gor'geously,  ad.  finely,  splendidly,  richly— paripd$iriipetjdukdlariipe,uttafnrupe,  atishobhd' 

*Gor^geottsness^  s.  magnificence,  show— «ti<fcoo/t4,  seunciarjya,  jaa^amoic^tajaromul,  azimush- 

sh&nl,  raunaq,  tuzuk,  bharak  Itadd^haran  6ts^/i— guluband,  galeki  hifizat  kt  sil4h 

Gor^get,  s.  armor  to  defend  the  tnroat— jod^^^r  galadesharakhyani  bishesh,  kaniher  kabach  bd 
Got  gon,  s.  a  fabled  monster;  any  thing  ugly  or  horrid— pHrbakdlerkulpita  sarpdkritikesh  bisk* 

ithta  bhayankar  mUrH  bisheshy  je  kima  leutsit  athacha  bhayankat  m<irtt— samp  kd  s4  b41d4r 

muhib  shaki,  haibatndk  s6rat,  paret,  deo,  r4on4 
Goi^mandlze,  im.to  feed  ravenously — bahukiHoan  k,  rdkhyaser  nydy  bhqfan  k.  petuker  mapi  dhdr 

Ir.^bhakhnd,  bhakosnft,  ricbhis  k&  s4  kh4ni 
Gor'mandizer,  s.  a  voracious  eater— f)«.fuk,  bahu  bhaktd^  dtmambhan^-khA^,  pe%A,  ziyddakhor 
Gorse,  j.  a  prickly  shrub,  furze,  whin — kduid  bi$hish(a  khyudra  banya  brikya  bishesh— ^k 

kantel4  o  chhotd  jangli  darakbt  ftarbatar,  khun  s& 

GoVy,  a,  stained' with,  or  like  gore— raktdkta,  thonitalipta,  raktabat—\oh6.  loh&n,  lahd  men 
Gos'hawk,  s.  a  voracious  (owl  of  the  hawk  kind— 6ar«s%sna  pakhyi  bishesh— hii  kf  qism  kf  ek 

barf  chijiyd 
Gos'Hng,  I.  a  young  goose— /Uin^sa  shdbak,  ^awr  ehhd—hei  kd  bachchd 
Gos'pel,  I.  the  history  of  Jesus  Christ,  containing  his  doctrines  and  precepts— manga!  samdchdr, 

Yishu  KhrUkta  bishayak  dJUmnashdstra^  tdhdte  tinije  mdny^  kdrjya  byakta  kariydcbhen  se 

sakal  lekhd  dehhe-^lojil,  hazrat  I'sd  kdahwdl  aurun  kf  nasdih  jismea  mundarj  haia 
OS  "  pel,vn.  to  fill  with  religious  thoughts— at  dharmashdstra  arthdt  mangai  samdchdrdnujdyi, 

pdramdrthik  shikhyd  diyd  dharmaehintita  Xc.— mazhab  kf  tdlim  d. 
Gos'pelled,jM.  [.•]  instructed  in  Christianity — Khri^hliya  dharma  shikhyd  prdpta^  mangai 

samdehdrerhritdbhyds—UAi  mazhab  ki  talim  pdyd  hdd 
Gos'samer,  s.  filmy  substance  like  cobwebs,  floating  in  the  air'^in/f/cara«<fr  jniafcat  sukhyma 

tantu,  se  dkdshe  bahiyd  jdu-^htdhi  kd  s^t,  mak^ike jdle  kf  ro^nind  mibf n  snt  jo  haw4  par  ufta 

jdtd  hai  [dAatinamatif — harza  gard  o  go,  g^pka^  phirne  w.  ham  sair  o  gap ;  dharam  b4p  yd  md 
Gos'Sip,  s.  one  that  goes  about  and  tattles  ^^  a  sponsor— juppij^d,  guptakaihak;  dharmapitd, 
Gos'sip,  vn.  to  prate,  to  chat,  to  be  merry— jfoppa  sappa   k.  gappakariyd  phiran,  pdnamitra  h, 

— bdt  chit  k.  ^ap  shap  k.  sarkhosh  h. 
Gdt,  G0t'ten,pa.r  pass,  of  to  get— prdpta,  mUita,  p^ytf— ydfta,,  pdyd  hdd 
Gotb'ic,  a.  pertaining  to  the  €h)ths,  rude — pHrbakdler  asabhyd  jdtir  mate,  tatsambandhiya, 

asabhya,  eheydft  miirkha — qaum-i-GotAki  tarah,gawdord,wahshi     ,    ,     ,  / 

Goths,  s.  an  ancient  people  of  Gotbia— Jurajwr  uttardnchaUr  prdchin  Jdti  bishesfi-rr^k  qadfm 

qaum  jo  lurap  kf  nttar  taraf  Gothia  ke  mulk  meQ  the 
Qov'ern,  v,  to  rule,  to  manage,  to  direct — kartritwa k.  shdsan  k.  bash  bd damank.  thdmdna,  ehd- 

Idna,  rdjya  k,  niyam  fc.--hukdmat  k.  hukm  rdni  k.  thambhdnd,  sambbalnd,  cbaUnd 
Governable,  a.  subject  to  rule,  that  may  be  governed— «uife<isyo,  damya,  dgydnbahof  bashya, 

jeya,  adAt;t— hukmpazf  r,  hukmi,  hukmbarddr,  t4bi  karne  ke  qdbil  . 
Gov  ernance,  s.  government,  rule,  control — kartritwa,  rdjashdsan,  daman,  prabhutwa,  nij/am 

fcaran**hok6inat,  hukmr4nf,  tdbigarf  [ddyikd,  kartri—it^a 

Governa'nte,  f. «  governess  of  young  ladies-bdUkd  bdjubati  striganer  rakhyikd  bdupadssha' 


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GOV  (      226      )      *  OR  A 

Gov'erness,  s.  a  fiemale  who  governs,  an  instnictress— &artri,.  skdsan  kdri<ni  Uf<idethihd,  rahk- 

yikd—h6.k^m?it  karnevr&H,  ustanl,  itii 
<jrov'erninent,  $.  control,  system  of  polity  for  ruling  a  nation— rrfjattoa,  bash,  tdj  karma,  rdj 

shdsaner  dhdrd,  rdjyaniyam-^hak^m^t,  saltanat  k&  ain,  amal,  r&j,  mulk  k&  intii^m 
Gov'emor,  s.  a  chief  magistrate,  one  who  rules — shdsankartd,  deskddhipati,  rdjyddhikiri, 

damankartd^  niyamkartd—hi.kim,  &tai\,  n&zim,  sard4r,  naw&b,  subad^r,  bafi  sdhib 
Gouge,  I.  [goodje]  a  round  hoUow  chisei—^o^  bdu^dli  bishesh—eV.  qism  ki  gol  t^akiy&rdkh&Di 
Gourd,  s.  a  plant  and  its  fruit— iaw,  Icadit— kad6,  lauki,  pelhd,  kumdh6 
Gourd'y,  a.  swellefl  in  the  legs,  Scc.—pdersphiti  rog  fewAwA/a— warm-i-qadarodAr 
Gout,  s.  [goo]  taste,  relish  [Fr.] — swdd,ras,dswad,  $urai,ra8abodh, — roaza,  suw&d,  ras 
Gout,  s,  a  pamful'disease  of  the  small  joints— gr«nt/iir  bdtrog — niqris,ras& 
Gout'y,  a.  diseased  with  the  gout  or  subject  to  it — bdtagrasta,  6^tro^C— niqrisi 
,Gown,  s.  along  garment,  a  loose  habit  or  robe— iam6rt  angardkhd,  urani  bastra  bishesh-'tM, 

peshwfiz,  chapkan,  j^ma,  nima,  jubba,  farghdl,  labiida 
Gowns'man,  s.  a  man  devoted  to  the  arts  of  peace,  a  student  in  divinity,  law,  ^c.—angarfkU 

paridhdn  karibdr  kdriya  jdhdrf  dharmashdstra  rdjnitiityddi  abhydsitrdjkarmdrthi—Wm-i- 

lUhi  0  shara  ki  peihad&r,  ad^lat  k6  rautdlliq 
Grab'ble,  v.  to  grope— /wifaran—tatoln^ 
Grace,  «.favor,j;)rivilege,  unmerited  favor  of  God,  religious  affections,  beauty— fcrijMi,«««»^***' 

dayd,  adhikdr,  I'shwarer  krita  khyamd  hd  prasdd  ddn,  bhakti,  dharme  prabritti,  Idbany*- 

inihrbinf,  lutf,istihqaq,  Khudd  kd  fazl,  kirpft,  taufiq,  bakhshish,  rahra,  indyat,  faiz,muhabbal- 
.  i-dinl ;  husn,  jamil 
'Grace,  va.  to  dignify,  to  embellish;  to  favour-^»am6fcrrfn«a   k.  sushobhita  k.  prtudi  ddnbd 
,        anugraha  fc.— hurmat  d.  bayhdn4,  raunaq  d.  drdsta  k.  araish  d.  saawdrnd ;  mihrbdni  k. 
Grarceful,  a.  comely;  digmded— Idbany a  jukta;  tundar,  manohar,  imhri,iugathan;  m- 

oAranto— sajii^,  jamll,  tarahdd'r,  mua^zaz,  zi  martaba 
Gra^cefully,  ad,  with  dignity  of  manners— nttamr^pe,  sambhrdntalokerupajukta  mate,  mvdar 

rupe— -nek  atwdr  se,  buzurgana,  muazzazdna,  khdbi  se     ^  / 

Gra  cefulness,  s.  comeliness ;  dignity  of  manners— W6ftn«a;  mahat  loker  upajukta  byabahdrU 

dhnrd,  iu6/ui6yaf<i— sajdwat,  zebdi,  lutf,  buzurgf,  nek  Buldki,  muzzazdna  atwdr 
Gra  celes?,  a.  destitute  of  grace— Ma&tt/«'n,  adhdrmik,  dharmabarjitq,  dushtdchdri,  Wrosi!*- 

bedin,  sharir,  kambakhi,  abtar,  badzdt,  ndshudanf,  rdftda,  marddd 
Gra'cile,  a,[,sU]  slender,  small,  lean— AAyin,  saru,  fcrwAa— patld,  bdrik,  dubli 
Gra  cious,  o.  [,shus]  kind,    civil,  condescending— fc/tyonwfs/ii/,  daydlu,  shishta,  namn,  nir- 

tthanfcrtr —rahim,  karlm,  mihrb^n,  gharibnawdz,  dayivant 

Gra  ciously, ad,  kindly,  with  free  good  ymiW^mamratdrupe,  ladgune, khyamd  bdkrvpd  purahtart, 
^daydjpurMk,  anugraha  fearty/i— muUimat  se,  rahlmi  se,  karam  se,  mihrbdui  se,  naw(i?islise 
Gra  ciousness,  5.  kind  condescension^tmmrai^ic/iaran,  nirahankdr,  smhilatd^  ihUhtdehar" 
' '    ^^^'ai.nwit,  shirini,  nawdzish,  rahimi,  gharib  nawdai 

Grada'tion,  s.  regular  progress,  order,  series —fcf am,  kramftsha  gati  bd  imnati  bd  kriddhi,m' 

*»;«»»,  dnupurba—ddiqsi,  batadrij  taraqql  yd  bayhtl,  tartib,  silsila 
prndiant, a.walking,moving  by  step$^kramasha chdfan bd chalankdri,  pade  pade  agra  bd 

urdha  gaman&drt— batadrfj  chalne^yd  chayhne  w.  ,  . 

Grad'ual,a.  step  by  step,  advancing  by  degrees— fcranui^atj^  kramik,uttarottar,  kroma^' 

«cn/a— batadrij,  darja  bd  darja,  rafta  rafu,  bote  hole 
Gradual  ity,  Gradua'tion,  $,  a  regular  progression  by  succession  of  degVees— fcramrfnu$ir,W<«^- 

ottar  gatt  bd  briddhi  bd  unnati,  itraini/catrf— tadrfj,  darja  ba  dana  o  dhiste  dheste  chafhli,  Ji 
,    tarraqqi  •' 

Grad'aally  ad.  by  steps  or  degrees-fxide  pad*,  kramashah,  utUrattar,  krame  itrtfwe-batadrfj, 
ratta  rafta,  qadam  dar  qadam  '  - 

sity— w"*"": 


-Graduate.  J.  one  who  has  receive^  a  degree— 6tdya/ayer  ritikrame  bisheth  pad  bd  upddhihiik 

nhja  byakti—wnh  shakhs  jo  qa^idn  mutdbiq  madra^e  se  'daija  yd  laqabpd/d  ho 

Uradua  tion.  s,  progression  by  degrees,  act  of  conferring  degrees,  act  of  making  degree*- 

kramagati,  hramasha  bruldhi,  uttarottaratd,  krarhik  unnati  bd padaprdpti,  kramdnkitakam 

dara"''s\zr     '^^  ^^^  ^ '*^*^^'  ^^«^**'"i' "Isilabandi,  pdyd  dar.  pdyd  chaThti  yd  pdyiy^Mi 

Graff,  or  Graft,  s.  young  cion,  &c.-fra/am,  brikhyddir  fca/««-qalam,  shdkh,  paiwand     „ 

uratt,  or  Oraft,  va,  to  ^nseit  a  cion  or  branch  of  one  tree  into  the  stock  of  another— *a^  ^' 

grtn/i,  parttgrtcA/iai/a^/fna— paiwand  k.  qalam  lagdnd 

JL°'  ^'^?.^^K^.  s"?*"seedorweighj,  any  minute  particle;  fibres  of  wood ;  temper-<H'''' 

dhanyadi;     btj,    ddnd,    ratti ;    hand,    anu ,    kdshiher  d^h;    swabhdb,     dWrrf-gballa. 

rr^lh^^'^l  V^'  '"K^""'  ^^"^  >  ^5i"^»  "^"a  '  •a^r»  ki  *us,  rag,  resha ;  mizaj,  atwdr    [kfaarbif 

ura  ned,  a.  [.J  rough,  made  less  smooth-asotnan,  rukhya,  a'asA 6w/iis;i/a— kharkhard,  arbir. 

khoshd^h  ^"'"^jTi,™*"  ^^  brewing— madim  nirmdndrthe  bhijdjab  shasydditdhdr  ttuh  b* 

^L1ui«,?^V  GraminW,  a,  grassy,  like  or  pertaining  to  grass- trinamay,  trinabat,  trindHu 
rlrffn^u-Air****  ^/'^'f?  «am6and/iiya-kdhf,ghds kd  sd,giydh mansdb  [alafkhor,  ghdskhineir. 
Grammiv  orous,  «.  feeding  on  gtm^ghdsabf^akkyak,  trindhdn^  triwflVAi-charinda,  klbkhor.. 


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'       GRA  .       (      227  ■   )  GRA 

Gramloaar,  s:  the  art  of   spealcing  and  writing  a  language  correctly,  a  system  of  rules  for  speak 

ing  and  writing  a  language— Ay/ifcoran—q&ida,  sarf  o  naho  fqftidaddn 

Gi-amma'riaB»  s.  one  skilled    in  graminar— fryrffcaran    bettdf    baiifdkaraniya---8jkt(i   uahwf, 
Grammati'cal,  a.  according  to  the  rules  of.  grammar— 6yiiJMran  nddha,  tadanujdyi^  ihtiddha — 

marbi^t,  ba  q&ida,  muwdfiq-i-sarf  o  naho  [b4  q^ida,  rabt  se,  b4  qaw^id 

Gramroat'ically,  ad.    according    to    grammar— fty/ifcaranrtnuirfre,   hydkarayier    siitranate-' 
Grampus,  «.  a  fish  of  the  dolphm  kind— Ari/jat  matsya  bishesh—ek.  qism  ki  bari  macbhii 
Gran'ary,*.  a  store-house  for  grain— lAasya^dr,  dhdnddirgold,bdkhdr — ambarkh^na,  makhzan, 

goU,  ghalla  kh6na  >      ■  [mani  bishesh^ek  qism  k&  sang-i-marmar,  ek  qism  k&  janhar 

Gran'ate,  Gran'ite,  i.   a  kiad  of  fine  speckled  marble,  a  species  of  gem— prastar  bithetk^ 
Grand,  a.  i^ery  great,  magnificent,  splendid— dara,  mahat^  bhhish'tQf  sundavy  uttam,  chamat' 

kdr,  difrra,'shobhdnwita—b2ii[&,  azira,  kabir,  muazzaz,  alisb^D^  raunqdar 
Grand'child,  s.  the  (Jhild  of  a  son  or  daughter— nati,  ntttini,  pautra,  patUri,  dauhitra,  dauhitri 

•^— pot6,  potl.  ndti,  n&tni,  nawis&,  nawdsi  (naw^i 

Grand'daughter,  u  the  dau^rhter  of  a  son  or  daughter— nrftini,  pautri  bd  dauhitri — potf,> 
Grande'e,  s.  a  man  of  rank,  a  nobleman — kuUn,  pradhdn  mdnush,  tichchapadi,  sambhrdnta 

^ofc— umda,  amir,  rukn 
Grand'eur,  s,  [.jurj    greatness,  magnificence— maAiTiki,  tndhdtma,  aishwarjya,  gaurab,  bi"  . 

bhab — bar&i,  azmat,  buzurgl,  sharqat,-shaukat  ^  [^^da,  n6q^ 

Grand'farfier,  c.  a  father's  or  mother's  father— jjitima/ia,  mdtdmahat  thd^urbdp,  rfj^i^jadd^, 
.Grandil'oquons,  a.  using  a  lofty  style — mithydlankdrashAlif  sddhubhdahi,  aspathfa  bdkpra^ 

bandhdnurdgi — mub&laga  go  y4  nawis,  rangin  bayln  •         [n&nl 

Grand'mother,  s.  a  father's  or  mother's  mother— pitanwzW,    thakurmd,  mdtdmaAifdyi—'diidi, 
Grand'sire,  s^a  grandfather,  an  ancestor— pitima/ut,  mdtdmaha,  pturbapurush-^-diai.^  jadd, 

nAn<l,  purkh4,  buzurg  ,  [nabir& 

Grandson,  I.  the  son  of  a  son,  or  of   a  daughter — pautra,  dahutra,   Matt— pot&,  nawlisft, 

.  Graniv'orous,  a.  subsisting  on  grain— sftosyafc/iarfafe,  d/ian|/'£c{t6/ia/e/)y/ift^ghallakhor,  d6nakhor 

Gran'nam.  Grand'am,  *.  a  grandmother — pitdmahi,tndtdmahi — d&di,  n&ni 

Grant,  va.  to  admit,  to  allow,  to  bestow — stvikdr  k,  sammati  d,  dan  /c.  pratddddn  k,  ddnpatrak, 

— qubdl  k.  m&no&,  musallum  r.  den&,  bakhsbni,  hiba,k. 
Grant,^.  a  thing  granted,  act  of  granting— dan,  danpatra,  datta  drabyay  prasddita  bastU, 

praddn — bakshish,  m^m,  aid,  marhamat,  d&n,  hiba  namd,  digayi  chiz,  den& 
Grante'e,-  s.  one  to  whom  a  grant  is  made— pfapta'ian,  prasdda  labdha  byakti,  d4nabkogi, 

brittihiiogif  prapa^— manhdb  lahu  yk  ilaihi  y4ne  jis  ko  diyi  gay4  < 

Grantor,  s,  he  by  whom  any  grant  is  made— dan&artc^,  samprciddtdf  prasddl^artd,   britti 

lidt^i— wdhib,  bakhshinda,  d^ta,  j&gf rbakhsh 
Gran'ulary,  oi  resembling  grains  or  seeds— dandr  nyiy,  bijatulya,  shatjer^  ddnd  bat,  khyudra 

b€frtuLdkriti—d&Be  k&  &&,  ghalla  nura^,  bij  k&  si,  golisi  L<l&na  ddna  k. 

Gran'ulate,  v,  to  form  into  small  grains— da»d  ddnd  h,  bd  k,bxjdkdr  h.  bd  /c^— d&nadAr  hojan^, 
Granula'tion,  s.   act  or  process  of  (orimn^  into  gvami—drahibhuta  drabyer  shukiyd  ddnd 

ddnd  h»  bd  k.  bijdkritir  utpatfi— d4ne  d^r  hon&  y6  karni,  d4na  d^na  shudagi 
Gran'ule,   s,  a  little  grain  or  particle — sUkhyma  gutikd,  khyttdra  gol  bfutu,  anu— raw^, 

chhoti  d&na,  golf,  kanl,  reza  [d&oa  d&na,  rawed^r,  bhurbhura 

Gi^an'uldus,  a.  full  of  grains — bijamay,  ddndbat  silkyma  gutikd  bishiskta,  ^uQra— ddnedar. 
Grape,  s,  the  fruit  of  the  vine — drdkhyd,  mridbikd,  ^ostam —angdr,  tAk,  inab 
Graphical,  a.  well  delineated— su^rnita,  uttamnipe  bydkhydta,  bHakhyanrtipe  likh}ta  bd 

chitrita^hk  khdbi  bay^n  k.  h.  mubaiyan,  musharrah,  munaqqash    .  [achche  naqshe  se 

Graphically,  ad.  with  good  delineation— su6ttrnanapur6afc,  suchitrarupe — khush  bayanf'se, 
Grap'nel,  s,  an  iron  hook  to  catch  hold  of  and  secure  an  enemy's  ship;    a  small  anchor — 

juddha  mmay  ariganer  jdkdj  dkarshandrtht  byabahrita  dtjkard  bd  dkarshani  bishesh  ;    khy- 

udra  nangar-Ao^Q  ki  ankfi  jk  kamand  jis  se  dushman  ke ' jah&z  ko  pakar  rakhte  baia  ; 

chbot& lan^ar 
Grap'ple,  v,  to  contest  in  close  fight ;   to  lay  fast  hold  of,  to  fasten,  to  fix  into — hdtdhdti 

juddha  k,  bihujuddha  k,  drirba  kariyddharan,  baddha  k,  dfak  /c.— hurmushti  k.  l^ushtf  k. 

mazbiit  y^sakht  karke  pakafn^,  b&ndh  len^,  atk&  d.  f^nkh  phor& 

Grass'hopper,  s.  an  insect  that  hops  among  Qrass—pharing,  patanga,  shalabh — JiddA,  phang^. 
Grasp,  17.  to  hold  in  the  hand,  to  seize— mus/i/i  bd  hat  diyd  dharan,  grahan,  dukariifd  dJuiran^ 

h&th  se  pakafni,  gahnd,  girift  k.  [—pakar.  qabza,  h&th,'se  girift,  lipat 

Grasp,  9.  gripe  of  the  hands  or  arms,  embrace — haste  bd  kole  dharan,  dkarshan,  dakaran 
Grass,  s.  herbage,  the  name  of  many  specie^  of  plants  whicl^  are  food  for  cattle— g/tas,  khar;' 

trina,ja6as-— ghas,  k<lh,giy6h,  alaf  .  •  ' 

GiassV,  «•  covered  or  filled  v^ith  gnss—ghdsdchchddita,  ghdtamay,  trma  biskishla,  trindbrita  '^ 

pur  giy^h,  gbasiU,  ghis  se  chhip&  hiia  (jhaajhri,  mushabbak 

Grate,  s.  a  frame  of  bars  or  cross  bars — lohdrberd,  lohd  nirmita  bdr,  a^nikunde^  jhdnjhflri—' 
Grate,  v,  -to  rub  or  wear  away  ;  to  offend—gharshana  dwdrd  khyay  k,  birakta  Ik.- ragar  se 

zaw^l  k.  ragarn^,  ghisn^ ;  bez^r  k.  n&khush  k. 
Qia'teful,  a,  having  a  sense  of  favofs,  agreeable— fcrita/fyttfl,  upafcara  smarafe,  proti/upofcarf, 

tukhada,  tushlikary  tundar,  bhdla  Idge  je  prij/a— shukrguz&c^  roashkiiir,  sb&kir,  namak 

haUl,  haqqshin^s,  khush,  maqbdl,  bh^ond,  soh^ona,  py&ra 
Grate'fully,  ad.  with  gratitude,  pleasingly— /critagya2itapiir6a&,  pnyatwarupe,  sundarrupe — 

sh&kir&na,  shijikr  se,  khushi  se,  ^hdbi  se 
Gra'ter,  s,  an  instrument  for  rasping— jd^p^Mdi  gharshener  ukhd  biskesh^ei  qism  kf  sohan 


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OR  A  (      228      )        .  ORE 

Gratifica'tion,  s.  pleasure  enjoyed ;  a  reward— tusfc.^i,  tantoih,  tripti ;  p^riloskik — taMh,  maq- 

sadwari,  khoshi,  farhat,  aish  ;  jaz*  ,  [khush  k.maqsadwar  k.  )az&  d. 

Grat'ify,  va.  to  indulge,  to  please,  to  requite— wnftis^fa  fc.  dmodita  k.  pdritoshik  dan  k. — 
Gra'ting,  «,  a  partition  made  with  bars  as  the^atiiu;s  of  a  prison— ZauAtf  gafdde,  jhdujhri — 

jhanjhri,  mushabbak  '  [ranjdih,  ndkhushgar 

Gra'tingi  pa.  o,  rubbing;  disagreeable— jg-fearsfcflffe ;  biraktijanak,  atu$h^ddyak—Ta.g2LTne  w. 
Gra'tingly,  ad.  harshly,  offensively— fcarfcos/initpc,  asantosh  karanavur bak— 9SL\ihti  se,  bezftr 

y*  nftkhushgarC  se  [bil6  iwaz,  bezarkharfd 

Gra'tis,  ad,  freely,  without  compensation— amani,  bindmUlye,  prasddakrame^y^nhi/Tnnfti^ 
Grat'itude,  Gra'tefulness,  5,  a  desire  to  return  benefits ;  duty  to  benefactors— ttpafc/fr«  smaran, 

kritagyantd,  pratyupakdr   karanechchhd,    upakdri    byaktir  prati  kartabya    byabahdr — 

shukrguz&ri.  namakhalili,  ihsdnnxandi,  haqqshindsi,  waf&dirl,  gunibfid 
Gratu'itous,  o.  voluntary,  granted  without  claim  or  merit;   asserted  without  proof— anrnnt, 

swechchhdntudrQ  datta^  animittak  ;  pramdnabarjita,  mrmt2/a&—y 6iihi,  mufti,  inAmf ;  be 

sdbit  fat* 

Gratu'ity,  s.  recompense,  a  gift,  something  freely  given— prfritosfctfc,  amamdrfn— ajr,  in&m, 
Grat'uiate,  va,  [gratskii-'\  to  congratulate,  to  wish  joy— parer  mangale  dlhdd  prakdsh  k. 

mungalabdd  fe.— mubArakb6d  kahni,  mub&rakb&dl  d.  jaejak&r  man&nd 
•Gratula'tion,  s.  a  rejoicing  with  another— parer  mangaU    ihisht<ichdrf    mangalabdkya — 

mubfiraicb&d,  tahniyat  [bfirakbddl,  tahniyatdmex 

*Gb-atula'tory,  a.  expressing  joy— manijralaMfcya  bishithtd,  para  mangale  dihddasiichdk — nan- 
Grave,  s.  a  pit  for  the  dead— ^or,  samddhi,  shabrdkkibdr  kundu  bd  khanitfi  sthdn,  mritadeha  po* 

tandrtka  g"arfa,— gor,  qabr,  maz4r,  madfan 
Grave,    a.   serious,  solemn,  weighty,  deep,  slow^dWr,  gabhiVf  mauni,  achanchalf  bhdri, 

gambhir,manda,  m^nda— dhir&,  sanjida,  anboT£,  s&hib-i-tamkanat,  bhfirl,  gambbir£,dhfni 
Grave,  v^,'  to  carve  in  any  hard  substaiice- fcftodan,  mudrddi  Htan— khodni,  kactda  k.    fsalfi 
Gra'veclothes,  s.  the  dress  of  the  ^e^.d—thabdehehkddan,  rrfafdr  bastra  bkthhanddi—loifaiU^ 
Gra'veljS.  pebble,  small  stones-;  concretions  in  the  kidneys— fcanfcdr,  kullaif  fcurtti,  karkar; 

p4ffc(iri— kailkar,  gat,  sangreza ;  pathrC  [bichhAnd,  kanks^r  y&  ror*  dilni  ; 

Grav"el,  va,  to  cover  with  gidLvel—kt^nkardbrita  k.  kdnkar  ckhardfia  bd  dtc/t^^na— sangreze 
Grav'elly,  a.  abounding  with  gravel— fcanfearamay,  fc^*an'j(«-^kankril6,  pathriU,  gatfta 
Grave'ly,  ad,  solemnly,    seriously,  dQeply—gdmbkirjyarupe,  dhire,  gabkirandde-^sdiuiid^i 
^•se,  tahammul  se,  gainbhirf  se 

Gra'ver,  s.  a  tool  to  engrave  with— fefcodanrfsfrrt— chheni,  khodne  k&  HU 
Gra'vestone,  «.  a  stone  set  by  a  grave,  as  a  memorial — samddhisthdne  sthdpita  ihirondm  Idsk" 

iskta  ytrastaTt  mrita  byaktir  smarandrthe  tad  gunddi  suchak  khodita  pdthar-^kit&haL 
Gravid  ity,  s.  stateiif  being  with  chM^garbhinitwa,  antardpatydbasthd-^hiixnila,  sbudagf, 

petserahni  • 

Gravitate,  t^w.  *to  weigh  or  press  dowh wards,  to  tend  to  the  centre  of  attraction— g-urMhoa  bd 

bhdra  prajukta  adhah  patan,  madhydkarshita  h. — jhdkni,  markazki  taraf  rujn  h.  milil  h.^ 
Gravita'tion,  $,  tendency  to  the  ceniTe^-madhydkarshan,  guvjttwa  prajukta  fnadkydbkisaran 

bd  ad^a/ipatan— mark az  kl  taraf  maeUn,  istirj^,  jhtik&o 
Gravity,  Grave'ness,  s.  seriousness  ;  weight— acAanc^a/ya,  gabhiratwa,  dhiratwa;  hhdritwa, 

^uruttoa— sanjidagi,  gambhirtd,  tamkanat,  dhiraj ;  saq&lat,  ddb 
Gra'vy,  s.  the  juice  from  meat  when  roasting,  Scc-^achyamdn  mdngser  nirgata  ras  bd  jush-^ 

^bgosht,  paseo,  &bjosh,  yakhnf  [24;<ind— charnd,  chugn& ;  chhu  j&n6,  ragaft&hii&j&n^ 
Graze,  V.  vto  feed  on  grass ;  to  touch  lightly — trinakhddan,  charan;  iangsparsha  k,  bd  gheus 
Gra'zier,  s.  T,zhur]  one  who  feeds  cattle  or  supplies  with  grass— g"a64di  chdrak,  rdhhdl, 

pashupdJaK— charine  w.  rakhw^id  ,        [charfd 

Gra'zing,  s.  the  act  of  feeding  on  grass — eharan^  chariyd  berdna,  •  gkdsbhakhyan — charnfi, 
Grease,  s.  animal  fat  in  a  soft  s\zie—basd,.mdng$er  iati,  ^fcrttd— charbi,  chikn&f 
Grease",  va,  to  smear  with  fat ;  to  bribe — basd  mdkkdna,  ghritddi  mrakhyan  ;  ghusk  d, — charbi 

malna,  chikn&  k.  chikn&flagAn^ ;  reshwat  d. 
Greas'iness,  t.  oiliness,  fatness— te/a&A^f&,  ftasrf/iptdtest^d— chiknif,  chikn&hat,  charbd&rf 
Greas'y,  a.  fat,  oily,  unctuous,  smeared  with  fat— satai/,  basd  biskishia,  teld,   taiiddi  mdkhd^ 

charbid6r,  chikn&,  raughandl6da,  bas&h& 
Great,  a.  large,  important,  chief;  pregnant— ftara,  brihat,  guru,  bhari,  pradhdn,  sambhrdnta ; 

gar6/ia6att— bar&,  azfm,  buzurg,  kabir,  bhiril  sardir ;   h&mila  [barddr,  pet  se 

Great^bel'lied,  a.  [...] pregnant,  teaming— s«^ar6Arf.poy4ti,ontar<fpaty^—h6mihi,  bachcha- 
Great'ly,  ad,  in  a  great  degree,  magnanimGusly— afi^/uiy,  att,  jatkeshtarUpe,  adhik,  shaurjya 

bd  mahattwaptirbak^mh&ydX,  bashiddat,  nipat,  nidin,  bahut,  jaw&nmai'dl  se    « 
Greatness  i.    largeness,  dignity,  grandeur-^t/ifl/attoa,    brihattitva,   dtishajya,    mdhdtmyaf 

bibhab,  ^aura6— bar^f,  kaUnf^jas&mat,  buzurgi,  umdagi,azra,  sh^n  shaukat.  mah&tam 
Greaves,  j.  armour  for  the  legs— pdd«r  kaback,  pddarakhyani—pkixvf  ki  silAh,  moze  ki  ck  qisin 
Gre'ciao,  a,  pertaining  to  Greece;  s,  a  native  of  Greece,  one  versed  in  the  Greek  language — 

Orik  desher,  taddeshiya—s,  taddeshanibdn,  taddesker  bhdshdv  pondtt— YinAnf— 1.  Yu- 

nin  ki  bishinda,  Yiin&ni  zabin  men  ilim  y&  m^hir  [Ynninf  zabin  ki,  muhiwara 

Gre'cism,  s.  idiom  of  the  Greek  language— Grife  bhdshdr  dhdrd^  taddhdrdr  mit  bdkyabinyds'- 
Greece,  s.  the  name  of, a  country — luroper  piiba  dakhiner  ek  desh—Y^nkn  [nihiyat  hirsse 
Gree'dily^  ad.  ravenously,  voraciously— pe/uKer  nydy,  atilobhpiirbak^mRvhh6kh^s6,,  harSsina, 
Greed'iness,  s.  ravenousness,  eagerness- JcAdiii,  lolupatwa,  tdlach,  lobh,  ^^^ratd— Mlacb, 

lobh,  hirs,  tama,  shauq 


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ORE  (    229    )  auh 

Greed'y,  a.  ravenous,  coveiou^-^petuktlobhitdtmagrdhi,  hlup,  byagra-^hatii,  l&lachi^  mar- 

Green,  a.  of  tlie  color  of  growing  plants,  new,  fresh,  raw,  not  drj—hrikhyer  f^atrabat  barrut" 
Jukta,  shy  dm  barna^kdrkchd,  nabin,  fdikd^  apakiva,  a<Ausiite-*-sabz,bar&,  nay&,  tfiza,  kachcha, 

taro  t&za 
Green,  *.  the  color  of  growing  plants;  a  grassy  plat— p/. greens,  vegetahles,  kc^—skydmbama  ; 
ghdsdbrita  bhiimi  sthal-'pL  ihdhddi—B^hzaLt  hareri ;  fiza,  .marghz&r,  sabzzar— p/.  sag,  sabz, 

tarklrlw.  g.  ,    .      /  |karanj&,  kanjd 

Green' eyed,  a.  [..]  having  greenish  tjes—katdehakhyuyd,  birdlachakhyuyd^dixzkq  chashm, 
Green'iinch,  s,  a  small  singing  bird — pakhyi  bishesh^ek  qism  kl  chifiyd 
Green jgage, «.  a  species  of  p}^m—surasajukta  phal  bishesk — ek  qism  k^  mewa 
Green  nouse,  i.  a  house  to  keep  plants  green— c/»ar4r  ghar,  bideshiya  kkyudra  brikhya'raudra 

thi$hir  haite  dbrita  kariyd  rdkhibdr  hdsehdbi-ita  griha  6is^A— mak&n  jis  men  paroesi  peroa 

ko  tar  o  t&za  rakhte  haiu  [ — sabzi,  tarot&zagl,  khimi,  kachchdi 

Green' ness,  s.  a  green  colour ;  unripeness^s^yam  bama ;  apakwabhdb,  nabinatd^  sarasa  bhdb 
Greensick'ness,  s.  a  disease  incident  to  virgins,  so  called  from  the  paleness  it  produces—jM^att 

stri  laker  rog  bishesh,  tdkdte  phikd  bama  hay—ek.  qism  kl  Mmar{  jo  doshlzon  ko  hot!  hai  ^ 
Green'sward,  s.  turf  with  green  $T2UBS—ghdsdchchhddita  bhiimi  sthul,  chdpard  6&ttmi~chapfft, 

t&ze  gh&ss  se  chhipi  b6i  zamin 
Greet,  v.  to  address,  to  congratulate— 'fifc^^^^t  haiyd  prandm  bd  $hUhldchdr   k,  namtukdr  k, 

dshirbddan,  paramangal  prdrthand  fc.— sal&m    k.  sal&munalaika  k.  s6hib  saUmat  k.dast 

basar  h.  riib  rim  k.  mub&rakb^d  k. 
Greet'ing,  s,  a  salutation,  congratulation — namaskdrf  prandm,  dshirbdd,  bandand,  mangal  bdhya 

— salam,  saUmunalaika,  s^hib  salamat,  r6m  r4m,  mubirakb&d 
Grega'rious,  a.  herding,  keeping  in  Aoc]/i9^jutha  baddha,  jhd^kabdndha,  pdlabaddha^gh9]i, 

rewar  yd  jha^k  b&ndhe  hiie  fjang  ke  liye  ek  qism  k&  khold^r  ahni  goU 

Grena'de,  $.  a  hollow  ball  or  shell  used  in  wsir^juddhdrthe  khol  bishishfa'  lauhagoUi  bisJieih--' 
Grenadi'er.  s.  [grea-a'deer^  a  tall  foot  soldier — lambd  tuaiya,  dhengd  sipdhi — lamb6  sip&hi 
Grey,  a,  white  and  black  mixed,  ho9,rY^pdngshubarna,  d^uiar,  paaskuje^-kh&kistari,  kabr£, 

pakii,  sufedimadi,'  adhpakki,  ashhab  .  [sufed  rish 

Greyb'eard,  s.  an.  old  m^n—briddha  mdnush,  burd,  pdkdchul  bishishta — bidi:h&6dmi,  darbiyal, 
Grey'hound, «.  a  tall,  fleet,  hunting  do^— lambd,  athacha    khyin  mdfjd  o  drutagdmi  mrigaydr 

kukkut  bishesh,  ddl  kukkur^tAzi  kuttii,  shikUrS  k(itt^,  d^lkuttd 
'Grice,  i.  a  little  pig ;  a  flight  of  ste'ps^ihukarer  shdbak ;  sopan—sdar  ki  bachcha ;  slrhi,  zfna 
Grid'elin,  f.  a  colour  mixed  of  ^hite  and  red— rakto  o  shweta  bame  mishrita  Aama— rang  jo 

sufed  aur  surkh  milkar  Jbanti  hai  [pak&ne  ke  liye  lohe  kl  jbanjrf,  grild&n 

Grid'iron,<.agrate  to  broil  ineat  on — mdngsddi  bhdjandrthe   lohdr  jhdujhari  bishesh — gosht 

.    Grief,  s.  a  painful  sense  of  loss,  sorrow,  aflliction— sAo/b,  khed^  santdp,  manoduhkhat  klesA—^am, 

alam,  dukh,  m&tam,  afsos,  ranji^h,  kulfat  [alam,  sakhti,  shiddat,  ranj 

Griev'ance,  s.  that  which  causes  grief  or  uneasiness — duhker  bishay,  klesh,  iboj^/a— sabab-i- 
Grieve,  v.  to  afllict,  hurt,  mourn,  lament— /cies^  bd  duhkhad.  pird,  d.  bildp  k,  khed  k,^gh2im  d.' 

ranj  yd  dukb  d.  kufhu^,  gham  kh6n& 
Griev'ous,  a.  giving  pain,  afflictive ;    seveTe^d^hkhotpddakf  kleshada,  ptrdjanak,  khedajanak  ; 

ikakta,  utka( — dard  o  alam  angez,  ranj  ras&a ;  sakht,  shadfd 
Griev'ously,  cul.  painfully,  with  gnef—kheddmyaturUpe,  takhede,  duhkkapiirbak,  fhaktariipe 

—  dard  o  alam  se,  gham  o  ranj  se,  bashiddat,  sakbti  se 
Griffin^  Grif  fon,  s,  a  fabulous  creature,  having  the  bead  and  paws  of  a  lion,  and  the  body  and 

wing  of  an  eagle— proc/itu  kdbyokta  ^khyi  bishesh,  sesingher  mastak  o  thdbd  bishishta  ek  pra- 

kdr  utkrosh^ek  naqli  chiriyi  jiske  sir  o  panje  sher  ke  se  aur  badan  o  par  uqib  ke  se   haia, 

slmurgh 
Grill,  ta.  to  broil  on  a  gridiron— man^sd^Zi  bhdjan,  jhalsdna — gosht  w.  g.  ko  bh(inn6  y£  biriyia  k. 
Grim,  a.  fierce,  ferocious,  ugly,  surly— ita/astoarup,  krur,  bhayankav,  kushri,  bikalamitrti — 

muhib,  haibatn&k,  zishtrii,  badshakl 
Qrima'ce,  <•  afiectation,  a  wry  mouih—kritrim  bhdbadarshdna,  mukher  bakratd  karan,  chhal^ 

mukh  bhengdna-^khiSy  kapbhAo,  bandar  hhio 
Grimal'kia,  5.  an  old  cat— 'prdcAtn  birdl,  briddha  mar;ar-^m&n6,  bd^hd  bill& 
Grime,  s.  foul  matter,  deep  blackness — mayald,  mal,  gharerkdli,  jhul — mail,kdlak,  jhdl 
t    Grim'ly,    oci.  in  a  surly  manner— jb-^rat^  pra^«A«, /ca.tutwarfZpe,  biMydTiakativariipe—tSLikhi, 

se,  haibat  se,  hiddat  se 
Grin,  s.  4  showing  of  the  teeth,  &cc,^daata  pradarshan,'ddut  dekkdna,  kichmichi—d&Txi  de- 

kh&i,  kMs  ,  *  »      \  {khis  nik4lnd,  ddnt  nipornd 

Grin",  vn,  to  show  the  teeth  set  together— (^aar  dekhd-no^  khichdna,  bheuuch4na^d&ni  nikosnd. 
Grind,  v.  to  reduce  any  thing  to  powder ;  to  sharpen ;  to  Harass,  to  oppress— cAiirwa  k,  pishan, 

ghttutan  i  gharshandiedrd  tikhyna  k,  skdn  d,  duhkha  d,  tqardan,  litn^arana— pisnd,  b6kn& ; 

sh&n  d.  bdfh  r.  db  r.^satand,  dalnd,  nichornd 
Grinder,  ».  one  who  grinds;  a molai  iooth—mar dan bdghar shah kartd,dalaniydfpishaki  kaser 

dd-Qt,  cliarbana  danta— pfsne  w.  ghisne  w.  dalne  w.  d4fh  1 

Grind 'stone,  i,  a  stone  to  grind  instruments  on— s/utnprastar— sh&n,  sang-i-fisdu 
Gripe,  V,  toclutch;  to  squeeze;  to  give  a  pain  in  the  bowels— ^uta  thdbd  ityndi.angadiyd 

dJiafan,  khdmchdna;    tipan;    udar  bednd  /c.— pakarnd,  gabnd,  nochnd;  ddbnd,    kdtnd, 

pel  mea  dard  k.  [pakaj;^  girift ;  nichor,  machor;  chapet,  ziilm 

Gripe,  s.  a  grasp;  a  squeeze ;  oppression— d^ran,  hdmran;  tipan,  ningar^n;  daurdtmya-^ 


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OR  I  (      ^30      )  ORO 

Gri'per,   s.  one  who  gripes,    an  oppreasor— nt>»fariniyd,  upadrabi,  klethaddyak — nicboffi, 

z&Hm,  sakhtgir  [bdd&rdaw4 

Gris'tmber,  s.  used  by  Mitton  for  Ambergrit— <u/ran<iAi  aushadhi  bishesh — ek  qism  kf  khnsb- 
Giis'ly,  a.  horrible,  frightful — bhaydnakf  bkaye  lomdneka  janak,  ati  kutsit — mohlb,  kbaaf- 

D^k,  khirsi,  badsurat  ^ 
Grist,  s.  corn  to  be  f;ronnd-^ishandrthe  jogdna  $hatyddi-^p{sAi,  pfs&nf,  plsneke  liye  anfij 
Gns'tle,  ».    [griS'il]  cartilage— fcomaZ/fstJii—kurri,  chabnl  faaddf,  ghuzrdf  [kisi,  sakht 

•Gfist'ly,  o.  like  gristle,    iOMsh^komaldsthibat,  tadhishishla,'  shakta—kuTri  sf,   narm  haddf 
Grit,  s.  the  coarse  part  of  meal;    gravel,  sandstoae— c/itirna  shasyer  motd  gunrd^malako ; 

khdukari;    kankar,  6e/«  p^t/mr— kanf,  daliyft,  ral:  dnkar,  kankar,  biliyd  patthar 
Grit'tiaess,  s,  the  quality  ot  being  gritty /sandiaess — kdfikarer  bhdb,'bdlukdmayutvja — kirkir^- 

haf.'khiskhisilhat,  b^luimeli  [bdldpur,  klikir4.  ankariyii 

Grit'ly,  a,  full  of  sand  or  small  hard  particles— &riiufc<imai/,  khdjikari  jukta,  karkariyd^ 
Griz'zle,  i.  a  gray  color— fcarftura  6arna— kabrd  ranf? 
Griz'zled,  Griz'zly,  a.  somewhat  grey-r-fcarfeuraftama  bUkUhta,  Uhat  jtdngshu  barnabishishta, 

tadbarna  ^ic^itrita— kabrd,  ashhab,  kh&kirangd&r 
Groan,  vn,  to  breathe  wi^h.a  hoarse  noise — koiitdnOf  kunthan,  dirghanishwds  ekhdrarit  Jws- 

kdna,  kdtardna — kardhnd,  kasaknd,  kaharn^.  dh  o  zdri  k.  [w^waiiC 

Groan,  «.  a  deep  mournful  sound — kdtarokti,  dirghanishwds ^  kffukdni,  drtandd — kardh.  ih, 
Groan'ing,  pa.  a.  fetching  deep  sighs — dirgha    nishwdsakdri,    konkdniyd^    drtanddakdri— 

kardhtd.  hd&,  karihne  >v.  kasaktie  w.  dh  mdroe  w. 
Groat,  5.  four  pence  sterling,  a  small  sum— ^riy  drdi  dndr  mudrd  6u^es/t— ek  qism  k&  s&ka 
Gro'cer,  t.  a  dealer  in  sugar,  tea,  spices,  &c. — mudt,  pasirt— pasdrf,  bakkdl 
'  Gro'cery,  s,  the  goods  sold  by  grocers— c/ia  ehini  mashdUdi  pasdrir  bikreya  drabya— kiMoa, 
'  un  chizea  jo  pas&ri  bechte  haiu  _        [pashm  ii 

Gro  gram,  «.  a  thick  stuff  of  silk  and  hair— fcastra  'bishesh — ek  qism  k&  motd  kapfa  resfamo 
Gt'oiu,  «.  the  part  next  above  the  thigh— fcucfifci  desh^  6ank/iyan— chaddhd,  jangh&s& 
Groom,  s.  one  who  tends  horses — ashwapdl,  ashwarakhyak — s&fs,  nafar  ' 
Groom  of  the  Stole,  s.  an  officer  who  has  charge  of  tt>e  king's  wardrobe — r^/  bastrdgdrer 

a<2/iyafe/tya— toshakchf,  bddshdhf  malb6skhdtae  kd  d&rogha  [khaodhdnd,  kh^oa 

Groove,  i.  a  furrow,  channel  or  long  hollow — sitd,  bahibdr  ghar,  khol,  khdnd — sinkil,  jaaf, 
Grope,  vn,  to  feel  where  one  cannot  see— /i^tartina,  spar shane  cha Ian  bd  ^/tugran— fatoloa. 

tond,  (odtoi  k.  *  [tan&war,  bhdri,ahmak 

Gross,  a,  thick,  bulky,  corpulent,  stupid— st/iu/,  motd^  push^a,  bhdri^  abodh ^mo\6.,  jasim, 
Gross,  t.  the  whole  bulk  ;  twelve  dozen — tdbat^  samiiha,  gar»  ekatribhiita  sankhyd   bd  pari- 

mdn  ;  ek  shat  chauyallish  sankhyd — majmua,  kuU,   lam&'m,  sab  ;   ek  san  chau  chdlis  ajad 
Gross'ly,  ad.  coarsely,  palpably — ashishtaKdrupe^abaktainfakathane^asukhymar^ipe,  suspasK- 

/arnpe— gust ^k hi  se,  be  imtiy^zi  se,  badzab&ni  se,  zdhiran,  sarihan,  ba  shiddat 
Gro^s'ness,  s.  thickness,  fatness,  indelicate  plainness— st/iu/a6/t<i6,  mo^dij  pachdlatd,  katubd- 

kya — motai,  bajaf,  fuhsh 
Grot,  Grot'to,  s*  a  cavern,  a  cave— g"oAwar,  ^rufcrf- kahaf,  khoh,  kunj,  tah  kh&na 
Groles'que,  a,    [,tesk\  distorted  of  figure,  unnitural- icufsftrffcrttt,  bikal,  aswdbhdhik^hzh 

rangi,  adhd  t*r4  6dhd  bater,  betawtj  [kdjhund,  darakhtistia 

Grove,  «.  a  small  wood  or  cluster  of  trees— upa&an,  udydn*  feu»t;o— b^gh,  kury,  darakhtOQ 
Grov'el.vn.  to  be  mean  and  low-minded  ;  to  lie  or  creep  oa  the  ground— nifcrts/a  bhdbdpanna  h. 

kUyudracheshid  k.  buke  hd^tan,  hamdguri  d.  bhumydkrishtd  h, — zaldlat  ikhtydr  k.  khaHf  o 

faromdya  h.  yd  rahnd  ;  ringnd,  lotnd      '     ' 
Grov'eller,  s,  an  abject  wretch— ja^Aanya  lok,  khyudramandh,  pdji,   laghubishmy  cheshtdkdri 
•      — rakik,  pdjl,  sifla  ^  . 

Ground,  5.  upper  part  of  land,  soil,  foundation— 6AuOTi,  khyitl,  mdii,   mul,  gord,    tal,  tald 

— zamin,  bbdm,  arz;  mi|ii,  asl,  jar,  bunydd  *  • 

Ground,  va.  to  place  or  set  in  the  ground,  &c. — bhumite  rdkhan,  bd  sthdpita  k,  chare  ikekan 

bd  tdgan—z^min  mea  rakhnl  ya  qdim  k.  char  med  Mgnd 
Ground,  pret.  and  pa.  of  to  grind— pi&hita,  chnrna-^pisi,  hod      , 
Ground'ivy,  s.  alehoof,  gill,  a  plant— Zata,  brikhya  bishesh— rek  qism  kd  bel  yd  latd 
Ground'less, «.  void  of  foundation,  Mse~'amulak,aprakritatnishprayojantakdran,aprdmdny*, 

mit/iya— be  bdis,  besabab,  bemdjib,  bebunydd,  be  thikdnd,  nahdqq,  jh6thd 
Ground!  ing,  s,  a  fish;  one  of  the  vulgar — paitke  thdke  je  matsya  i    pdji  bd  jaghanya  lok— 

machhliyda  jo  pdnk  mea  rahli haia ;  pdzi,  sharfr    [c^iie— kursi,  zamin  jispar  imdrat  ban{  hia 
Ground'plot,  1.  thesite  of  a  building^^rihadtr  st/i<in,  j«  sthale  gharddi  granthan  k9td  giyd- 
Ground'rent,  s.  rent  for  building  ground— ft^uwirfcar,  bMimi  khan4er  6/Mirrf— kh'azdna,  paijao^ 
Ground' wprk,  s.  ground,  foundat^on-^w»ti^  tald,  bhitti^  miilkarmat  ^ora— bunydd,  asl,  ja| 
Group,  «.  a  cluster,  crowd,  throng,  assemblage  of  figures — samvha,  jhdr,  bhir,  jhduk,  pdf» 

murti  bddkriti  s^amt^a— majma,  amboh,    bhif,  jathi,  reway,  taswir  o'shaklou  kd   majmda 
Grouse,  s.  a  heath  cock,  cock  of  the  wood— jan^a/er  kukkut,  banyakukurd — jangli  murgh 
Grout,  «,  coarse  meal ;  pollard — godhumadir  motd  churnd  bd  maydd ;  matsya  bishesh — daliyd, 

ardawd;   ek  qism  ki  machhli 
Grow,  s,  to  vegetate,  increase,  improve — utpanna  h,  phuufiyd  uUian,  bdfan,  briddhi  h.  bd 

pdoh,phalan,kramebardhishnuh,uttaTottar  b^tdla  ft.— fignd,   bafhnd,  ba{h  uthna,  barhte 

rahnd,  dheste  6heste  bhald  h. 
Growl,  vn,  to  snarl,  to  murmur,  to   grumble— ^arjan,   khenkdna,  ghxm  ghundna,  tarjan  k. 

6ir(>»ra»ta— ghurdnd,jhiokn6,  ghurernd,  ghurghurdnd,  kurkurdnd,  bajbardnd,  lariaraud 


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Growl  ing,  t.  the  act  of  snarling,  gnimbling— garjan,  khet^dni,  ghunghundni,  bafbttrAni— 
ghurr&hat,  ghurrisb,  karkar&hat,',barbar,  tartar 

Grown,  pa,  of  to  grow,  advanced  in  growth — bardhita,  bara,  unnata,  prabal,  hay^ihpTdpia^ 
figAhdfi,  barhd  hdfi,  bilida,  jawdn,  b4Hgh  *        Fbarbtf,  bflfh,  fOiduKJ.  biliiiafi 

Growth,  5.  increase  of  size,  produce,  progress— fcrtJti^i,  utpatti,  biri^  uttarottar  hfirdhuhmUd 

Grub",  va.  to  destroy  by  digging,  to  dig  out-— uikir<lMa,  khunriyd  bdhir  ic.  khtidiydvhtUn, 
W7i/ofprf.(an  fc.— fikh^rni,  khod4<lln4,  bekhtanrk.*  [bdon4,  ilfiitmkft 

Grub,  s,  a  small  worm;  a  dwarf— fc«/  bishesfi ;  bduniyd  mdnuih—ek  qism  k4    chhoU  kf|&j 

Grub'ble,  vrr.  to  feel  in  t?ie  dark — dndhdre  hdturiyd  hodhk, — audhere  men  (a^oUe  rrSiUm  k. 

Grudf^e.  v.  to  envy,  repine,;  give  unwillingly — dvieih  k.  parav^avigale  kdtar  h.  unichchhd  pUp" 

bak  ddn  k. — hasad  k.  d^h  k.  khuns&nani,  bdkhushf  yi  n&rdzf  se  d. 
Grudge,  5.  an  old  quarrel,  secret  enmity,  ill  will,  envy-r-anefc  kdler  hirodh,  gupta  dwesk,  chafd' 
ckali,  paraspar  dwesh,  hingsd—mudddit  k&k{na,ad&wat-i<bdtinf,nifi$q,rashk,  in&d,  dushmani 
Grudg'iuGT,  s.  envy,  reluctance— <2wesA,  irshydf^ddn  karane  anic&c/iAdi— hasad,  rashk,  diane 

mea  n&khushf  y&  daregh 

Grudg'ingly,  ad.  with  grudging,  Te\}xcUnt\Y—dwiishahhdbt,  anichcMidpurbak,  jtui^^^e— laskk 

w.  g,  se,  n&r6zi  se,  manmArke  fojfi^nd,  sWlA,  oghrft 

Grii'el,  «,  fopd  made  of  meal,  boiled   in  wni^T^paramdntifi  bkheih^  mar,  lAi^tfa^plrhlt, 

Gruff,  Crura,  a.  sour  of  aspect,  surly,  hnr<Ei— rwifrj/niajJan,   ktirkasht  ka^hin,  katuhddi — 

durusht,  tursh.  kar*.  talakh,  sakht  fjanptlrbak^Ei^kUli  se,  durtishti  ii«,  t^ilkhf  se,  mndi  sa 
GruflTly,  ad,  with  surliness,  To\igh\y^-hatutnjihrhftkr  karkushatdrHpe,  ihakiaTiiive,  carjdJi  tar- 
Grum'ble,  ««.  to  growl,  to  murmur,  to  snarl— s'^rjan*  iai/jj^  k.  bori^rdim,  birakta  h,  ka^h 

kach  fe.— garajnA,  gharghajr&ni,  knykufAnfi.  trirtirinS,  baFbafln£  " 
Grum'bler,  s,  one  who  matters  or  complains— iraqi,  sadd  atripia,  hir^ire,  hakbakuifd  hk^- 

ghajrghar&ne  w.  barbafiyfi,  kuTkuriyi,  ghunghiiniyi 
Grumb'ling,  5.  murmurs,  complaint— ^arjan,kac^kacAi,  bakbakdnit  birbir,  bairaktyaprakdsh 

—ghafgharfthae,  kurkufAhat,  barbardha( 
Grunt,  s.  the  guttural  sound  of  a  hog— sA^ifcarer  dhwanif  bd  gho^tghout  sAa^a— ghurr&o, 

ghoQtghout,  sdar  ki  Awk% 
Grunt,  G,runt'le,  vn.  ta  murmur  like  a  hog;  to  make  a  grumbling  noise— jr&outirAoa^<ina,  <At2- 

karer  nydyrab  k.  &02it^na— ghurr&n&,  k&nkhn4,  ghotttghoQt&nft,  sn^r  k&  pk  chi116n& 
Giunt'er,  s.  he  who  grunts;  a  kind  of  fish— fcoutfcrfrf,  ghoutghoutiyd ;  matsya  buhesh~^%^i^ 

rfine  w.  sdar  k&  s&  chilline  w,  ek  qism  ki  machhli 
Guai'acum,  s.  [gwa-yai]  a  physical  wood,  used  as  a  purifier,  also    called  lignum  sanctum — 

aushadhiya  hdsktha^  bishe8k—gyi.kA,  ek  qism  kf  dawai  lakrf  \pratibhii,  j<fmtn— z&min,  kafil 
Guarante>,  s.  {jgar,,"]  a  power  who  undertakes  to  see  stipulations  faithfully  performed-^ 
^Gauranty',  va.  to  answer  for  performance— j'/fmin  h,  pratibhH  A.— zimd  k.  z&min  h.  aimmakllr  h. 
Guard,  s.  a  watch, defence,  security— i>rahart,  chauki^  thdn&,rakhyd,  rakhyan — chaukld6r, 

nig6hb&n,  chaukf ,  pahr&,  hifdzat 
Guard'ed,  pa.  watched,  defended— rafcAyita,  pnrahari  bd  rakhyak  iwAw/ifa— mahrus,  roahfdz 
Guard'ian,  f.  .one  whohas  the  care  of  another,  a  defender— rafc/iyafc,  adkyahhya,  abibhdbak, 

raA;^^aw/i5ekfcya;ife4rt',  jM*atip<i/afc— amfn,  hifiz,  murabbi,  haml,  nigdhbdn 
G^ard'ian,  a.  guarding,  protecting — rakhydhdri,pratipdlak—h6.fiz,  hiral,pilne  w. 
Guardianship,  s.  the  office  of  a  guardian— rakhyaW  pa(2,  prattpdUk^M— nigdhb&nf,  muhfifa^zat 
Guard'ship,  5,  a  ship  to  defend  a  harbor — ifhaukir  jdhdj,    rakhyandbekh^andrthe  naukd^' 

^nigdhbfinf  ydchaukidirikijahfiz  ^  [rdni,  rajauti, 

Guberna'tion,  s.  government— dej/i  shdsan,  rdjyapdlan,  rdjatwa,  ddhipatva — hukdmat,  huKum- 
Gud'geon,  s.   {gud-juii]  a  fish ;.  a  person  easily  gulled  ;  a  pin    bn  which  a  wheel   turns— 

matsya  bishesh  ;     murha  lok ;    ihurd,    chdker  ktl— ek  ^ism  ki   machhli ;  ahmaq ;  dhuH 
Guer'don,  s,  [^ci\]  a  reward,  a  recompense — pratiphal,  p'iritpshik — ajr,  jaz& 
GueSs,  V.  to  suppose,  conjecture  rightly,  to  find  out— anumrin  k.  dfkol  k,  arthabodh  k,  jathdrtha  ^ 

6i^c/*«nait.— qiydsk.a|kalni,thik  mildm  k.  sochhi 
Guess,*,  a  conjecture,  surmise — dtkolfanumdntbibechandfUpalabdhi—qiyis,  pinddr.soch,  a^kol 
Guest,  i.**  a  stronger  entert&inedi  a  visitor — atithi,  dgantuk,  abhydgata,  nimantrita  byakti-^ 

mihmin,'w6rid,8^dir  [lii,  rihnumi  k&  jazA 

Gufdage,  s.  the  reward  giveq  to  a  guide — pathadarshaker  dakhyind  bdpdritoshik — ajr-i-rahba« 
Gui  danqe,  5.  direction,  government,  c^re—upadeshakatwa,  niydmakatd,  kartritwa,  shdsanddi, 

r«^Ayami6«k2tya7i— hid&yat,  r&hnum&i,  intiz&m,  hukdmat,  hif&zat 
Guide,  va.  to  direct,  to  instruct,  to  regulate,  shew  the  way,  &c. — upadesh  d.  shikhyd  d,  kartri- 

twa  k.  nirbdha  h,  niyam  h.  ddeshan,  path  pradaxshdna—T9hnumii  k.  t41im  k.  hukdmat  k.  in- 

tiz6m  k.  chal£n&,  hukm  k.  biddy  at  k. 
Guide,  s.  one  who  shows  the  way,  a  director— patAapradarsfcak,  upadeshfd,  guru,  thdstd, 

<idhyakhya-*-T&hn\im&,  rdhbur,agwfi,  pesbwA,  imdm,  muqtadA,  hddl,  murshid,  pir 
Guild,  s.  a  fraternity,  society ;  managers  of  the  affair  of  a  town  Sic^sampraddy,  samdj,  dal, 

sabkdj  7iagar  kdrjya  sampddandrthe  jatMsamtiha—riTq^f  mel  ;    shahri  kanoQ  ke  muhta- 

tnim  log  rsba//taX^— hil&,  fitrat,  butt&,  Jul,  fareb 

Guile,  s.  cunning,  craft,  deceit— ka«/i7ya,  chdturjya,  dhurtatd,  pratdrand,  ehkal,  khalatd^ 
Gui'leful,  a.  deceitful,  crafty— «Aa/fe,  dhurta,  /cu/i/,pra6anc/iafc— hllabiz,  forebi,  butt&biz 
Gui'lefully,  ad.  with  craft  or  stratagem— prataran^pur6a^,  chhalakrame,  sakdpaiy€,  kaushaU 

—hilab&zi  se,  fareb  se,  makarb&zl  se, 
Gui  leless,  o.  void  of  guile,  artless, sincere— nwfekfcai,  akapdi,  saral,  akujiZ— bhoU  bh&U,  sidhd 

sdd4,  beriyfi,  sdf 

30 


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■     'aiJi    >  .  {    i35"  )  crtrx  , 

Gaftloti'D^,  I.  f .  .tMn]  Fr.  a  machmtt  for  sepalrattiiff,  at  ow  stroke,  the  head  ot  a  fiersoti  from 

tho  body.   It  was  invented  by  Dr.  Guillotine  during  the  French  Revolution,  and  he  suffered 

decapitation  himself  under  it—thirdkehhedandrthe  fruriddhakal  btihesh^sir  kifl(ne  kf  ek4:al 
Onilt,  s.   criminality,  and  liableness  to  punishment— apar/(d&,,ciosh,  dandaniyatwa,  kaluih — 

gunih,  dokh,  qiishr,'khat&  [g&r(  se,  gun^h  o  khat&  so 

Guilt'ily,  ad.  with  guilt,  criminally— rftftfctfptfri6«fc,  dUihyaHipet  frfparrf^f/te— bijurm,  gun^b- 
Guiltiness,  s.  criminality,  guilt— ajMirftdhttwa,  iadoihatwa^  dandaniyatwa— 'gVLXxz^%M,  taqsfrwliii 
Guilt'less,  a.  free  {from  criminality,  innocent— niraparAfAt,' nirflosW,  anag^fea,  o^Wtaprfp — be- 

gundh,  betaqsir,  mubarrA,  nirdokM 
Qtilt'y,  a.  criminal,  wicked,  corrupt-~sado;fc,  ajHiTAdhif  dushfa,  pdpi,  n({iA/a-^gunahfi;6r,  muj- 
.  rim,  taqsirw&r,  "sharfr,  bad  [kt  an^rezi  asbrafi 

GuiiCea,  s.  a^old  coin,  value  21  «. — Jnglanda  deshe  ehalita  swama  mudrd  hUhesh-^li  qism 
Guise,  s,  manner,  custom  ;  gkrb,  dress— r^p)  riti,  dhdrd,  dcharan  ;  pArichhad,  be$h^4^ul — 

sArat,  shakl,  taur.  dastfir  ;  lib^s,  poshik,  bhes 
Guitar,  ».  ^git-tar]  a  stringed  instrument  of  music— &tn<f  hi8h£sh,  tdnpHrd—qii&T,  sitftr 
Gulf,  s,  a  deep  recess  in  the  sea,  abyss,  whirlpool — tnahd  khM,  atalasparsha  jaldshay,  daha, 

ag&dha  bd  ghHrnaJal—ko],  khftri,  kund,  dahak,  umuq,  «irdfib,  bh4nwar 
Gulf  y,  et,  ftill  of  gulfs',  deep— mahd  khdlamay,  agddha,  ghUmajalamay,  dahapfird—khMpw, 

koTd4r,  arafq,gaherA,  gird&bdAr  fcnhalnA,  fareb  d. 

Gull,  va,  to  cheat,  to  trick,  to  defraud— iprafranchita  k,  ehhal  bd  phdki  diyd  ^rati— thagoi* 
Gull,  s.  a  sea  fowl;  a  trick;  one  easily  cheated— s/imu^nfe  pnkhyi  bhhesh,  gdngchilbisheih; 

pratdrand;  pra.tdrjya»  hdbd — ek  qism  ki  sumadari  chiriyd ; dhokh^,  fareb ; farebpazfr,  ahmaq 
Gul'let,  «.  the  passage  for  food  into  the  stomach — galdr  na2i— gale  ki  nali,  narkhari«  hulqftm 
Gttliyhole,  t.  the  hole  where  the  gutters  empty  themselves  m  the  sewers— payandM  bd  nar- 
.  damdr  mxtkh—rxnoix  k&  muQh,  badarrau  '  [baqar,  bi^y&rkhoif 

Golos'ity,  *.  greediness,  gluttony,  voracity— p«]fu&aM,  admaratd,  bahubhakhyan—h\nt  j<ial- 
Gulp,  ra.  to  swallow  eagarly  with  noise — kontkout  hariyd  khdan,  gilan,  ek  ekumuke  gold- 

•  (fAa/»  fearan— ghdnghoDt'karke  nigalni,  gbtint  jfinft,  gharp  se  kh&ni,  baphapind,  gaf  k. 
Gulp,  s.  a  swallow— d/iofe,  ejegrdt, — gK6nt,  gharp,  qurt 

Ghto,  s.  the  fleshy  substance  that  incloses  the  teeth;   mucilage  of  vegetables  hardened —  * 

dantamitlf  mdrhi ;  brikhya  ninyds ,  gond—miis6TA ;   gOQd,  samagh 
Gtim''.  va.  to  close  or  smear  with  gum-^^osc^  diydjuriyd  d,  goude  lipta  bd  dbrita  fe."— gond  se 

jofni  j&  ohiptAni  ,    '  ' 

Gum'miness.  s.  quality  of  being  gummy— mrjyd««r  nydy  chafehatiyd  bhdb,  dtdr  dh^rma— 

chipchipdhat,  laslasahaf  '  ' 

Gummy,  a.  consisting  of  gum,  full  of  f(nm^gojkd(ttnayt'  tiirjydt  bi^iskfa,    d(dla-^gondi, 

laslask,  chipchip&  '  [kirf 

GuiAp'tion,  s.  understanding,  skill — fnedhd»buddhi,pdragatd—zihp,  samajh,  liyiqat,  dast. 
Guti,  s.  afire-arm,  cannon, musket,  &c. — agnyastra,  top,  bandUkddi — top,  banddq,  tufaog 
Guh'ner,  s.  one  who  manages  guns,  cannonier— a^^nyaifra  arthdtkdmdnddi  ehdldy  bdehkdr$ 

•  /e— goland<i,.topchi,  golcbaU  Jgolandi^  topandft'zlt 
Gun'nery,  f.  the  art  or  science  of  firing  guns— apiyaitra  arthdt  kdmanddi  chdran  bidydr^ 
Gun'powder,  5.  a  composition  of  saltpetre,  sulphur  and  charcoal  mixed,  dried,  and  granu' 

.lated— &(iri!^ — bfirdt,  dirt  \jMa diire tatptrirhita stkdn  bd antor— ^gole  k&  (appA 

Gun'shot,  5.  the  reach  or  range  of  a  shot  or  ball— eXe  guli  khyepanapojukta  ithdn,  guli  Jdy 
Gun'smth,  s.  a  man  who  makes  guns— apiyastra  nirmdyak—topsiz 
Oun'stock,  s.  the  stock  or  wood  in  which  the  barrel  of  a  gun  is  fixed— Myudra   agnyastra 

arthdt  bandHker  kundd  bd  tdhdr  ehungije  kdshthe  t%<ffc«— kunda  ^ 

Gun'stooe,  t.  the  shot  of  a  cannon— fcrfwi/iner^ii-goM,  ghuIoU 
Gun'wale,    Gun'nel,  f .  that  piece  of  timber  which  on  either  side  of  a  ship  reaches  firom  tht 

half  deck  to  the  forecastle-^^^^)^''  dui  diger  gherdr  kdshtha-^)B\iiiki.  sfna'panAh 
Gurge,  «.  a  whirlpool,  abyss,  deep  place— ^ftit/maja/,  daka/gaherd,  agddha  jaldshay—hhAU" 

war,  knnd,  dahak  FgirnA  yft  bahn& 

Guf  gle,  vn.  to  fall  or  gush  with  noise— jaier  shabda  hdiyd  patan  bd  bahan — harfaarAke  p&ni 
Gur'net,  s.  a  kind  of  sea  ^h^samudriya  matsya  fru^<A— ek  qism  kf  sumandarf  machhlf 
Gush,  vn.  to  fiow  or  rush  out  with  violence— ^5ejr«  nirgaman  bd  bahiydjdon,  kurhuriuHiyd 

hdhir  h.  bd  paran— josh  se  j4ri  h.  dhardha^  oikalni,  phiit  nikalnA,  hafhar&ke  nikaln4 
Gus'set,  5*  an  angular  piece  of  cloth  at  the  upper  end  of  the  sleeve  of  a  shirt  or  shift — bastret 
.  trikdndkritiupabastrakhanda  bishesh-^kzpift  ki  tikoni  tukrft  jo  angrezl  j&meke  baghl  men 

y&  k&ndhe  par  rahti  hai 
<]rust,  t.  sense  of  tasting,  taste;  a  sudden  blast  of  wind^ rasandrt^a,  ruehi,  swdd,  awddalodh; 

hathit  bdyubahan,  damkd  b^Ct^f-^z&iqa,  maia,  suw&d ;  jhikori,  jhapak 
Gusta'tion,  s.  the  aet  of  tasting— linoffc&n,  cArfXean— 7&iqa  lend,  maza  len&,  chatchnd 
Gtist'ftil,  a.  pleasant  to  the  taste— susioAit*,  rttcfcijatiafc— khushzftiqa,  mased^r,  sbirin 
Gust'o,  s.  relisb,  taste— nic^i,  d$wdd,  rat,  t(fr— maza,  adiqa,  lazzat   [t^fl&nf*  jhikorAf,  tundbftdf 
Gusify,  a.  tempestuous.  Subject  to  blasts  of  wijA^jharuydf  damkd  odtds  bithith$a — andbiyAU, 
Gut,  ».  the  intestinal  canal  of  ananimal— ontt/r  ndrT,'<fatart— antH,  roda 
Gut",  va.  to  draw  out  the  guts  ;  io  plixndeT— -antra  nirgatd  k,  ndribhtinfi  'bdhirk,  lul  kariyd- 

I.'-^ftnt  nikdind,  antrf  ojh  nikdlnd ;  Idt  lend 
Guf  ter,  J.  a  passage  for.water— nardam^,  ndld,  prontf^^— mnhri,  pamdid,  ndbddn,  naidawda 
Gut'tle,  va.  to  gormandize,  to  eat  vreedily—attMi^jan  k,  peluker  mata  giliydJI^hdon,  atilolup 

haiyd  fcfcA2an— ziydda  khdnd,  bhakbnd,  rdebhk  kd  sd  kbdndyd,  nig alnd 


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Qvr  (    899    )  aA# 

pefa^  ziydUakhor  Xqfi^t4 

Guftuloos,  a.  [.tshu.l  in  the  form  of  a  small  dtop-^bindukadAkdr,  ph^dbat'-huaA' k^  $A, 
*Gut'tural,  a.  belongiog  to  the  tbroat,  deep  in  sound — kanthya,  'ka»ik4  uchchdritq^  gabhif 

uchcAdrner^h^^q^,  garabhir  6charaa  k4        '       "  .         . 
Guy,  <.  a  rope  used  to  lift  anything  into  a  ship— nauJcar  dafi  6Mft«/t— kishti  k{  ek  rassi 
Gus'zle,  V.  to  drink  greedily~ariri/ctajp4n  ^j  6aAu)>/fn  ^.—ziy&da  pfn&,  marbhukh&aA  pini 
Guzzler,  t.  one  who  puzzles,  a  toper^atipdyi,matdltpdn4sakta-^iiy&d9.  pine  w.  ba^rishardbf 
Gybe,  vn,  [jibe]  to  sneer,  to  taunt— 5ya»i^fl,  k.  fcidrup,  k.  fhdtfd,  k.  thlesh  k.— t^na  miho4 

mdrpft,  (hathA  k.  ^    Tkushtf  k&  akh&|&  i    madrasa 

^Gymoa'sium,  s.  a  place  of  exercise ;  a  school — mnllaiuddh^rnkhird;  bidydla^^vrBsii&hg^H 
^Gymnas'tic,  a.  pertaining  to  athletic  exercises  for  heal 0,  &c.—ma2^aji«^A4  AuAairait,  M 

tatsambandhtyQ—yvdJzi&hiy  kushti  inansdb  [taur  so , 

^Gymnas'tically,  ad.  dLihleiicsWy—miaUajuddhapHrbak,   bd  tadiiAdr^^b^  warzisb^  kushll  k4 
^Gy'necocracy,  s.  petticoat  government— <(rt^£n*  ptddkdnya  bd  shdsan4dhikdrt  sPribathatd 

— auratkihukdmat,  randi  kit^bid^ri  [khafi  mini 

*Gyp'sum,  5.  a.  mineral  or' stone  used  as  a  manure,  &c.-^eA(  praknr  kharimd^i-^tk  qism  kS 
•Gyia'tion,  5.  a  whirling,  circular  motion— gAurant,  cAafcra^ati— jfardish,  Khurni,  daur 
*Gyre,  1.  a  circular  motion— ^/wirni,  cWfro|r«t»,  P«^<?^kra— gardish,  chakkargardi,  d«ur     ' 
Gyyesj  «.  {Jivz}  fetters,  chains  for  the  legs— 66n,  nigar,  ihrinkhal^hefi,  paekaci,  za^jfr-i-pi 

H. 

Ha!  itU,  an  expression  of  wonder^  surprise, audden  exer^onv  or  laughtera— rffftcAarjya  bitmaifi 

haiAdt-dyds  hdsyddi  bodhak  abyay  shabda,  jathd  kd,   <Uid,  dko,   bdhd.ityddd-^inkik  wkh, 

w&chhre,  i^ew4h,  SubhifiuUih,    hi^,  b4h$,  iil,4hd,oho. 
Iia^'beas»cor'pus,  s.  a  writ  to  deliver  a  person  from  false  impiisonnient— Jkono.  byaktit  'doc/uCvyp 

hails  seadhik  kdl  kdrdgdre  ndthakiyd  shighrai  dosha  bibediandpiarbak  mahd  bididrtthalt 

bichdrit'a  hayt  eman  6ii^^  a^i^yapa^ra— kbaj^sinima,  ek  taur  k&  parw&na 
Haberdasher,  s.  a  dealer  in  hats,  6ccX—par.idheya  bastra  bikretd^  fupi  moji  kdparddi  byaba- 

sdyi—bk&ti,  patw^^  p&rche  wAlA,  kapre  topi  w.  g.  beehne  w.  .  " 

Haberdashery,  f.  goods  of  a  haberdasher— par  ici/i^ya  drabyddir^his&t&  kk  mil    . 
Hhb'erdine,  <.  [.  .deen]  a  dried  salt  cod— /orui^ta  ahushka  matsya  bishesh^ek  qism  kC  namak- 

il6da  sukihi  machli  [i»ts^ib— gaUbaod,  gale  ki  siHib; 

Haber'geon,  <.  armor  to  defend  the  neck—galadesher  dbaran  bd   rakhyandrthe  juddha   §dj 
Habirimenty^.  dress,  cla0tiog-T>partcAAa^,6esA  bfnUkd,  paridheya,  Irastr^idi— posh&k,  libia, 

kapji  \  [maqdnr,  taqat,  qibiliyit 

Habirity,  «.  faculty,  powet— /cAymat/i,  tdmarthya,  gunabithishiatd,  jogyatd^quvrdX,  qudrat, 
Hab'it,  i.  aptitude  gained  by- practice,  dress,  conduct,  mode  of  a€tiog*^najpunya,  sangakdr, 

besh,par%ehhadt  dcharan,  <iAarR/c/t«/an— 6dat,  kho,  lib4s,  b^4,  sultik,  kirdir,  waza,  chill, 

rawij,  dast6r,  qiida  [ttya— qibil-i-istiqimat,  rahne  iog,8uk<inat  kame  ke  q&bil 

Habitable,  a.  that  can  be  inhabited— 6<isq;ogya,  basati  bd  tthiti  karan  jogya,  bdtdrka,  baoi- 
Hab'itant,  s,  a  dweller,  an  inhabitant— 6^4(i,  Hi6<iit-— sikin,  muqfm,  bishinduBi 
Habita'tion,  s.  a  place  of  abode,  a  residence— 6iis4,   64/t,  griha,  nibdtt  bdteuthdn^^ghzr, 

mak&n,  maskan,  muqdm 
Habit'ual,a.[.^tib..]  acquired  by  habits  etiBUimtxj'-^bkyattaickalita,  deharita,  tachard^- 

ekar,^  niyata,rUyanuidritdhdrdbdJkik^mn8^m6,t,  mftmilU khopizir, 4di,  rawftjl,  rasmi,  dastuil 
*Habit'uaUyy  ad,  with  frequent  practice— eAa^nri»pe,  dkdrfikrame,  sangtkdrapiirbakf  ^yd6a*> 

hdrataA — ch^lni  se,  raw4j  se,  rasmiyat  se,dastnri  se,  khopaziri  se,  mimdl  se 
^Uabit'uate,  va»  to  accustom  to,  to  use  often— ^odfS  byabahdr  k.  niyata  byabakdr  dwdrd  nipmn^ 

kariyd  rdkhan,  khyamatd  pr apart,  byabahdr  ba  abhyd$  karan — khod.  abhy&s  k.  khogark. 

4dai  dalni,  m&mdl  b4ndhn4 
*Habit'uated,  pa.  accustomed  to,  often  used— <i6kya«<a,  bj^ttbahdrita^wii,  khogar,  abhyiif, 

mnranwaj,  must&roal  .  [kirdiT^  r^sm,  mdraot 

Hab'itude,  s.  habit,  customary  ^v^atXee-r-dhdrdt  chdUy  byabahdr ^  riti,  ficfticir— lidat,  kbo,  cfail, 
Hab'nab,  ad.  at  random,  by  accident— aniyam^i^r^ai;,  naihdt^  dai6(ifr^yuQhf,  ittifiqan 
ii^ck,  va,  to  cut  into  small  pieces,  to  chop<-<A^fM2a  ktian4a  k,  kuli  kuli  k.  kdfan  Ifiufan--* 

Ittkre  purse  k.  khuiharn&,  kbutbar  441nA 
Hack^  |.  a  horse  or  coiM^h  kept  for  hire— 6 Wd/iy^i  ghitrd  bd  gdri^^kitAye  k&  ghord  yA  gAff 
Uack'le^  va.  to  dress  flax— s/ian  bd  jidt  ducharan  bd  parithkdr  /e.— san  )h4f  d4  yftsif  k. 
Hack'ney,  5.:a  horse  or  cQach  for  hire,  a  hireling— 6^ni^iy(i  bd  fkikd  gho^ak  o  gdri,  thikd  lok 

— kir&ye  k4  ghofi  j^K^fU  bba(ait&  y&  thik&  6dml,  masdnr 
Hackneyed,  pa,  [.  •  ]  used  much,. accustomed— fomanyiiy  byabarhita^TiBi,  rawijl  . 
Had'dock,  4.  a  fish  of  the  cod  kind— lamudrtya  mattya  bithesh—^k  qism  ki  somaqdaritnaobhli 
Haft,  8.  a  handle,  as  of  a  sword,  the  hilt— ^Aarg-4dir  bdalf  muth,  Aata(— talw6r  w.  g/ki  m6(h. 

dasta,  qabza  [idrat  i^urat,  d&en,  chufel 

Ha|^,  t.  an  ugly^  woman,  a  fury,  a  witch— 4furt2pa«trt,  shdukdiiirni,  rayaltdghini,  oa/cjnt— bad* 
Uag'f  ard,  Hag'gardly,  a.  deformed,  ugly,  lean,  pale-^kur^p,  bikritydtya,rogddir  dharm*  krisfia, 

aOiaeka  mldnabadan — zishtrd,  Up^har,  qiq,  zard 
Hag'gesa,  s.  a  sheep's  maw  filled  with  mince  meat,  Bpice,  &c.  a  favourite  Scotch  dish^M^ti^-^ 

t»r  byai^an  Inihah^nk  qism  k4  kbdni  y&  84lan  [rib  manzar,  .bads^iiat,  mubib 

Hag'gi8h,a.  deformed,  horrid— ^vtctM'^riti,  9hdvkkehdmibat^ku,r.iipf  &A«y4na ^<-^bad«bakl,  1m- 


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Hao  (    234    )  flAW 

H«g'|le,».  to  beat  down  the  price  in  bti^ngg  to  carve  awkwardly,  to  mangle— fcray  ^iicf^y 

biikay  kachdl  k,  arhipajuktq  mate  kdlan,  khafk^a  kkanda  fc.— kharid  o  farokhtmen  jhatijtiat 

k.  yfi  ragar  jhagar  machfinA ;  khar&b  karke  k^tni,  kAt  Icdt  k.  ^ukre  tukre  k. 
Hag'gler^  5.  one  who  haggles  at  a  price ;  one  who  mangles — kray  bikraye    kachdlkdritghen- 

giyd  kretd ;  fci*cA4y  jfe— kharid  o  farokht  men  jhanjhatiy^l,  rdogAd,  bakjhakiyfi;  \ck\  kfifk.  w. 
Hagiog'rapher,  1.  a  writer  of  sacred  books — dharmagr'antka  UfcfcaJb— kutub-i-raoqaddasa  kA 

likhne  w.  [tagarg,  pathar 

Hail,  5,, little  masses  of  ice  which  fall  from  the  air-^hild,  thiUfhrishti^  harshiypal—b\6,,  zh&la. 

'  .Hail,  int,  a  term  of  reverential  salutation-^nama^XiiCr,   jtranatyudbodhak  abyay  sabda^mangal 

hank  ityddi—iiAim,  mnb&rak 
Hail,  vn.  to  pour  down  hail ;  to  call  to,  to  siluie^shildhrighti  h.  ddkan,  prandm  fc.  sambodkan. 

k.—oh  paniA,  zhAla  barasnA ;  pukftrnA,  bulAnA,  saUm  k.  sfihib  saUmat  k. 
Hail'stone,  s.  a  single  mass  of  ice  falling — shild,  barshopai-^iAk,  zh&la,  tagarg 
Hair,  5.  a  small  animal  filament— fc«jfc,  ckul,  lom—bk],  mu,  kes,  sis,  alak  [btechicil 

HaiKbrained, a.  [..]  ^1(^»  irregnlar,  giddy^duhsdhtiii,  khyiptajtrdy,  chanchai — mmdfwfina, 
*   Hair'bell,  «.  a  flower,  the  hyacinth—pus/ipa  bishesh—ek  qism  k&  ph61  [bhar  taf&wat 

Hair'breadth,  s.  a  very  small  distance — atyalpa  aniaVf  ek  chuldntar—hihvLt   kam  faraq,  b41 
Hair'iness,  s.  state  of  being  hairy— lomamai^atwa,  ^omashatioa — b&ldiri,  pur  m6t 
Hair'less,  a.  destitute  of  hair — nirlotnf  niskkeshf  nerd — beb&l,  chan411(,kor6,  sfif 
Hair'y,  a.  full  of  hair,  itiade  of  hair — keshi,  lomash'a,  lomamay-^mtidkr,  b&lpur,  jhabrA,  lomi 
Hal'berd,  s.  a  military  weapon  with  an  iron  head— .Mnjr^  6isheih— gand&s& 
Hal'cyon,  a.  [.sAe-unI  calm,  peaceful,  happy — nirbdtiShdnta,nirfnalinirfniegh,  shubhat  iku-' 

bhankar — auns&n,  dhiroA,  beabr,  khush,  mubfirak 
{{ale,  a,  sound,  strong,  robust— <u«th<i,  nvrog,  balabdn,  sthUlf  rhi$htapushta—'hhz}tiL  chaogi, 

Undiirust,  qawl,  achchhi,  t6za  tawAnfi,  farbih  ^        fnfi,  zorse  kMnchst 

Hale,  vd.  to  drag  by  force,  to  pull  violently-^MocTihartj^tf  dnan  bd  tdnan,  bale  tdnan — ghaslt- 
Half,  «.  moiety,  an  equal  part— ad.   equally— ard/iek,  ardka,  ddki—ad,  ddhd  ddhi,  tuly- 

dn^sAe— &dha,  nkf,  nfm— od.  bar&bar,  nisfA  nisfi 
Halfblooded,  a,  mean,  degenerate,  base— j4ra;a,  adhamf  niktishtat  pdji,  bijdtiya — do  rszM, 

zalil,  pAj4  [Adhl  penni,  and&z(  chAr  pii  k&  sikka 

Halfjienny,  «.  [ha-pen-ne']  hal  f  a  penny — tdmra  mudrd  biskesh,  chdri  pdi  miilyak  mUdrd— 
Half  sighted,  a.  having  a  weak  discernment— oZpodrtfe,  khyinabvddhi,    adHradarshi—'^hii 

basar,  y&  nasar 
Halfway,  ad.  inthe  middie-^ardhapathetmadhyapathe^mdjhdmdjhi—idhiTih  men,  Adhfd^r 

mue,  darmiyfin  men 
Hall,  s.  entrance  of  a  bouse,  a  large  room  ;  a  court,  college— praftesftgrtfta,  shdld^gkar ;  biehdra- 

sthal  ;bidydlay,  c^upifri— d&Un,b&rg&h,&iw4n,  sum;  diw&n-i-&m,  diw&nkh&na;  madrasa 
Hallelu'jah,  5.  f.  Joo-yaJ   praise  y«  the   hoTd^ rshwarer  stababdkya  bisheshy  dhanyabdd'- 

alhamdulillAbt,  tasbih  o  tahlil  [hulkAmft,  huskArn6,  pnkirai 

Halloo',  va.  to  incite  by  shouts,  to  shout  to— ^ukan,  tUt^  k.  nuUfui,  ckemehdiyd  ddkan— 
Haliow,  va.  to  consecrate,  to  make  holy^sansfc^r  k,  pratishthd  k,  pabitrikaran — pratishthi 

k.  muqfaddas  k.  '  [gbatat 

HalluciAa'tion,  s,  a  blunder,  a  mistake — matibhram,  bkulf  tnithydmati — dhokft,  chdk,  bhdl, 
Ha'Io,  s.  a  circle    round  the  sun,  or  moon — sHrjya   bd  chandra  beshtankdri  ndndrangmay 

tnaWa£— h&U,  mandal,  kundal 
Halt,  vn.  to  limp ;  to  stop  in  a  march — Mngaran,  Idphdiydhdufan;  tishlhan,  ddddy  stagit  h, 

ithiti  k, — langf  AnA,  lang  mAm&  y&  khAnA ;  \iknk,  thaharnA,  kha^A  rahni,  muq&m  k. 
Halt,  s,  a  stopping ;  a  Mmpm^-^ddddy  thdkd,  tishlhan ;  nengarany  nen^dian— muq&m,  rah&o, 

6tir& ;  lang,  langr^hat 
HaVter,  s.  a  rope,  or  strap  and  head  stall  for  a  horse ;    a  rope  for  hanging  a  criminal— g'Jbolafc- 

er  kafihard  dari ;  phdfisir  dari — b&gdor  ;    phausri.  phAQsf 
Halve,  va.  to  divide  into  two  parts— dwib/tdg-  k.  dwiMianda  k.  dmkhdn  bd  dtnangiha  hariyd 

bibhakta  fc.— do  hissa  k.  adhiydnA,  Adhon  4dh  k.  donim  *k.  nisfdnisfi  k.     ' 
Ham. «.  the  hind  part  of  thejcneej  the  hip :  the  thigh  of  hog  salted— jannr  pasehdd  desk ;  jan- 

ghd ;  BhUkarer  londjanghd—%£nA  kf  pichhll  taraf ;  p^thft,  rSn ;  sdar  ki  namakdltida  rAn 
HamVed,  a.  hooked,  armed  with  hooki-^dn^djukta,  agrabdnk  WsfeisA/a— 6 nkyidAr,  anksfdiir 
'   Ham^let,  <«  a  village  or  small  cluster  of  houses— pn /it  bd  khyudra  grdm—kher^,  chhotf  faasti 
Ham'mer,  s,  an  instrument  for  driving  nails— h/fturt,  wiurf^or— hathaoff,  mirtol,  hathac^ 
Ham'mer,  v.  to  beat  or  form  with  a  hammer — mud'gar  mdran,  hdfurt  diyd  mdrmi,  fhok  ba  gjhd 

tndranf  pifan,  pitiyd  g-at^n— hathaofi  se  thoQknd,  mArn&  y&  garhnd 
Hatn'mock,  5.  a  swinging  bed  in  a  sh\p-^jdhdjer  doland  khdt  bisheshy  doM— duHLri 
Hamp'er,  s.  a  covered  basket  for  carriage— j/iuft  ^/lesA — dAI&,  dolf,  tokrf 
Hamp'er,  va„  toembarrass,  entangle,  perplex — dlak  k,  pekeh  Idgdna,  pa^cke  pheUhy  tafkkat 

janmdna,  byatibyastak.-^n\}h&,n&,  phansAnd,  girift&r  k.  atk&n&,  pech  y&  jhaiijhat  meB<hLhiA, 

hair&nk.  '  C^^^ 

Ham'striog,  «.  the  tendons  of  the  ham— y<inur  shir,janghdstha  s^iri— khGnch,  z&nd  yk  |&Bgh 
Ham'string,  va.  to  cut  the  tendon  of  the  ham— at  snird  kdtiyd  gatirodh  k.^— pathe  y^  kh&aeh 

kA(nA,  z&nn  yi j&ngh  ke  pae  ko  k&^kar  langfA  k.  [4imri 

Han'aper.,^s.  a  treasury,  an  exchequer — bhdnddr,  rdj  fcos^-^khazdna,  khazlna,  kbazdna-i- 
Hand,  s.  thVpalm  with  the  fingers ;  pointer  of  a'clock  or  watch;  manner  of  writing— 6«l.\tcr  am- 
..tabhdg^hiuta,  hdt ;    gharir  kdtkid:    hastalipiy  swalikhita  akhyarer  dMr4— hith,    dast; 

fhari  U  k&Qt4«  66i ;  khatt^  likhA 


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a  A  w  .       ,  (    235    )  a  A  R 

Hand,  va.-to  give,  to  deiiv«t  down;  to  guide — kastdrpan  k.  deon»  hdte  d,  hdt  dhariyd  laiyd 

Jnon — h^thoQ  h^th  sDnipn&,  deni,  haw&la  k.  h&th  pakarke  lej&p^ 
Hand  in  hand,  in  union,  conjoint! y--;;og€,  ekatra  haiyd — ekthii,  eks&th 
Hand  to  mouth,  as  want  requires— jatro  dy  tatra  fcyay— jitni  6mad  utni  kharaj 
Hand  and  glove,  to*  be  intimate  and  familiar— atmi'ya  A.— y6rgh§r  h. 

Hand'basket,  s.  a' portable 'basket—Adtc/iuparj—hAthtokri^  ,  [zangdU 

Hand'bell,  s.  a  bell  rung  by  the  hand — hdtgfiantdy  hasta  dwdrd  bdjdna  jdy  je  ghaiifd^ghdrntii 
Hand'breadth,  s.  aspace  equal  tothe  breadth  of  the  hditid—chaturanguli  parimdn^c^&o,  ch&r-  • 

angul,  chappi,  musht 
Hand'cufF,  va.  to  confine  the  hands  of  prisoners  with  irons— 5.  the  instrument— /i<ft&eri  d. 
beri  diyd  hasta  bandhank.--s.1idtberithdtkari^hi,ihk?ifi\3sinA,  h&th  bindhnd— «.  "hdth- 

karf  \jkdt  diyd  c/iajana- h&theuddr,  h^th  se  diya  hd&,  h^th  se  chaUy^  hd4 

Hand'ed,  a.  with  bands;  led  or  given  by  the  hand— /lasta  bishishla;  hdt  diyddatta,  hastadhrita, 
Hand'ful,  s.  as' much  as  the  hand  can  hold— e^muj^ji^  ekmuthd,  mui,k  bhard,  /cinc/ut— muthi, 

muthibhar,  lipbhaf,  tho|« 
Handgal'lbp,  s.  a  gentle  easy  gallop— mrfdu  plutagati — pbefiu 
Hand'icraft,  5.  manual  occupation  ;  U  workman — shUpakarmg,,  hasta  dxodrd  nishpanna  hayje  ' 

karma f  hdter  bydbasdy  bd  hydpdr;  taikarma  kartd,  shiipi — dast  kAri,  hirfat,  karigari ;  k&rigar 
Haad'ily,ad.  skilfully,  dextrously — khyipratdpurbak,  uttamrupe,  dakhyatdrHpe—dastk^Ti  se, 

karigari  se,  saliqe  se,  chfilAkl  se  [dast  q&biliyat,  k&rfgarf,  sughar&i 

Hand'iness,'s.  ease  or  dexterity  in  performance — hastanaipunya^paiutd,  khyipratd—ddLstkiiTi, 
Hand'iwork,  5.  work  done  by  the  hand— featcr  karma,  shilpakarmat  hastakrit(f  fcarma— dast- 

kfiri,  hith  ki  k^m,  k^tfgari  {gdtra  morjuni— rumdl,  anganchha 

liand'kerchief,  s.  [kang-ker-tshif]  a  piece  of  cloth  used  for  wiping  the  face,  &cc,—gdmchd, 
Han'dle,  va.  to  touch,  to  handle,  to  treat  of— Aat  Idgdna,  hastaspahha  k.  hdt  d,  Idrah,  chhon- 

an,  hate  dharan ;   prasariga  k»  brittdnta  fc% — hdth   lag&ni,    chhun&,  chhernd,  pakarn&; 

bayAn  k.  [m6th,  dand6 

Han'dle,  ».  thcj  part  by  which  a  thing  is  held — hdtatt  bdut^  kara— ddsft,  dasta  bent,  qabza 
Hand'maid,  s,  a  waiting  maid — ddsi,  parichdrikd,  sebikd — asll,  d^i,  saheli,  d^i,  laundt, 
Haad'millj  s.  a  mill  moved  by  the  hand — hdtjdjitd,  cAa/ct— chakki,  6giya,  dalentf       * 
Hand'sel,  va.  [han.']  to  use  or  do  any  thing  the  first  time— 6aum  k,  drabdha  fc.  prathame  bya- 

bahdr  fc.->-bi^hni  k.  pahilk.  p'ahl&  istiam&l  k.  ^ 

•Hand'sel,  or  Han'sel, «.  the  first  act  oU9\e—bauni,  pratham  bikray  karan — buhnl,  pahUfarokht 
♦Handsome,  o.  beautiful  with  dignity,  elegant;  ample — utkrish^a,  sundar,  paripdti,  uttam  ; 

jatheshta—VMbstLT^X,  basin,  jamff,  suthrfi,  khushrd,  khdb;  bahut 
♦Hand'somely,  ttd.  gracefully,  generously— «un4flrrtfjje,  paripdtiriipe,  uttamrupe,  ddtrttwa- 

rtlpe— khubsiirati  se,  suthr&ise,  kushdd'adili  se,  &li  himmat  se 
Hand'spikd,  s.  a  small  wooden  leveT-^kdshther  phikand,  tkekuyd,  chdri — chob,  lakri  k&  thek& 
Hand'Writing,  s.  the  writing  of  one's  hdiud— hast alipi,  swdkhyar,  hdter  Ukhan — dast  khatt 
Hand'y,  a.  ready,  dextrous,  convenient— praitut,  dakhya,  khyipra,  upa/ufcta— taiy&r,  ^h&Uk- 

dast,  dastk&i,  dastq^bil 
Hand'y-dand'y,  s.  a  childish  play— chAeZer  kheld  bishesh-^ek  qism  k&  layk^i  kbcl 
Hang,  V.  to  suspend/to  choak,  to  dangle— /a/fcana,  fdngdna,  phdnsi  d.  latkan,  jkulita  h.  jhw 
-  liyd  par«n— latkin^,  tingnd,  muallaq  k.  ph&flsi  charhftn4,  gal  d.  jhdlnd,  latakn^  hila^nA 
Hang'er,*s.  a  short  broad  sword  j  one  that  h^n^s—khyudra  kharga  bishesh,  kirichj  bagi;  phdnsi 

dey  je,  /rfngamya— nimcha ;  phdusi  d.  w.  lavkilne  w. 
Hang'er-on,  5.  a  servile  dependent— anw^ata,  adhin,  charanasebak,  parabrittyopajibi — d4- 

manj^ir,  muttiUiq,  muftkhor,  ptchhlaga,  tukrkhor 
Hang'ingS,  ».  ornaments  pf  silk,  stuff,  paper,  &c.  hung  against  wdLlhr-jhdiarddi,  shobhdrthe 

tdn^dna  bastnldi^  ptdchirddir  chitrabichitra  dchchhddani  6ij/iesA— di w&rgir,  reshm  w,  g. 

'k&  jh&iar  y&  parda  jis  ko  khubl  ke  liye  diw&rpar  lagdte  haiu 
Hang'raan,  5.  a  public  executioner— pAa^se  chdray  je,  phdusure,  ghdtak^}B}l&d,  phaasiy&r^, 

d&rkash  .        *  ^  '.    [chhii,  pechak ;  lakri  kl  kari 

Hank,  «.  a  skein  of 'thread  j  a  wooden  ring— 5ut<ir  pheuti ;  kdihther  kard  6isAes/i— pbenti,  lach- 
Hanke'r,  tm.  to  long  importunately— /ipsfl  k.  atishay  dkdnkhyd  k.  Hona  biskayete  lolup  h, — 

]apakn4,  ji  daurdn&,  nih&yat  khw&hish  r.  [ittifiq,  qismat,  bh^g,  h&disa,  musibat 

Hap,  8.  chance,  accident,  misfortune— dai6a^/ia/aw4  kram,  bhdgya,  hathdt  ghatand,  bipod — 
Haphaz'ard,  5.  a  chance,  accident— dai6a;og-,  daibi,  hathfltf  ghatand—iikdys^,  ittif^q 
Hap'le8S,a.  unhappy,  unfortunate— dwr^A^^t/ia,  abhdgd,duhkhU  durdasfca^asta— kambakht, 

benaslb,  abh&gi,  badbakht  (qan,  ittif^q  se 

Hap'ly,  ad.  peibap»,  it  may  be-r^iij^wi,  haitepdre,  daiba  krame,  dai64dMn«— sh&yad,  ittifi- 
Hap'^en,  vn.  to'fall  out,  to  come  to  p^ss—ghatan,  lipastTiita  h.  daibe  h.  akasmdt  h.  bd  ghatau 

•^aj4n4,  fiparb^,  bitn^,  guzahii  [bi,  khush  qismati  se 

'  Hat'pily,  ad.'  luckily,  fortunately— 6ftrfgya7cfame,  saubhdgyahrame^hh&g  se,  ba  fchaiY  o  kh6- 

Hap'piness,  1.  state  of  enjoyment ;  unstudied  grace — sukhdtasthd,  kushaly  dmod,  saubhdgya, 

skubfiddrwhtafkalydn,mdngalya;Likhane  uttam  alankdr — k^mgiri,  kamr&ni,^suda  h&li, 

tamattu  yabi,  drftm,  maqsadwarf,  barakat,  mub&raki ;  khush  ib&rat^rdi 
Hap'py,  a.  luckl,  being  in  the  enjoyment  of  good-^ blidgyabdn,  sukhi,  sdnanda,  dmodbishishta 

— nasibwar,  nrab&rak',  kftmr&n,  sukhi,  dsudah^l 
Hara  ngue,  ».[..]  a  speech,  declamation— fcat/iofeaM,  baktritd—kdXim,  taqrir,  izh&r 
Ha'rass,  va.  to  weary,  to  fatigue,  to  yex—ktdnta  k.  ktishta  k.  biramban,  jwaldua,  duhkha  d. 

utpdt  fc.— thak4n4,  tang  k.  satdafi,  tasdiya  d.  khij^n&      *  '  ' 


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HAR  (      236      )  ^AHU 

L'a'rassed,  pa. :[..]  wearied,  fatigued,  tired-^kldnta,  kliskti,  birambita^.patUhrdnta—h^lhJia, 

thakft,  iD&nda  ♦  '   [peshrao,  &gw^,  hark^ra 

Har'bmger/5.  a  forerunner,  ftrecursor— a gragdmi,  bdrtdhdhak,  agradiit^agragantd--mMqdidid9.m^ 
Har'bour,  v,  to  entertain,  sojourn,  sheher—ahhydgatardktian  bd  h,  dshray  d.  bd  loon,  bd$d  d» 

rakhyd  fc.— mihradnd&ri  k.  ya  raihmfin  h.  pandh  d.  y4  len6,  rahni  y&  raklind  [ah  ki  jagah 
Har'bour,  s.  a  port  or  haven— rts/irayastAan,  koL,  nirbdtasthdn—ja^nd^r^.  koi,  hit&zat  o  pan- 
Hard,  a.  firm,  compact,  solid,  difficult,  coveto^us— s/iaitta,  drirha,   ita.'fcin,  niret,  dushkar, 

kripan,  fcaMor— saknt,  kard,^mazb6t,  san^in,  mushkil,diishVvir,  kathin,  king6shi,  juzras 
Hard,rtd.  close, nearly ;  fast;  with  assiduity— 5unifea/g,,  prrt'y ;   jhatitiy  twardy  ;  dydgpurbak, 

sushrame—pis,  pdsp^,  qarib;  jaldi,  shitdbi ;  mashaqqat  se,  roihaat  se,  dard-i-sar  se 
Harden,  ».  to  make  obdurate,  to  indurate— fcar/cas/i bd  durhitta k,  shakta  bd  drirha  h,  bd  fc. 

jaribhuta  k.  bd ^.— sakht  k.  yA  hojftnA,  karrA  k.  y4  h.  kajA  k.  ya  h.  pathrdnd       ' 
Har^fa'voured,  a.  [...]  having  coarse  features— dum^ya,  kutsitdkriti,  asund^abadan,kurup 

— zishtru,  badshakl  r    v        i       .  [berahm,  icatiar 

Hardheart'ed,  a.  inhum2in,un\ee\ipg—kalhindntahkaran,^nirday,  krdr,  n»A<Aur^sangdil, 
Hardi'ness,  s.  boldness,  firm  intrepitidy,  imj^udence— «dAa«,  aftAay,  kleshparUhramddisusakUh" 

nutd,  duAwAas— mazbdti,  deleri,  bebdki,  gustfikhi,  shokhi,  ikHh&i 
Hard'ly,   ad.  with  difficulty,  scarcely,  severely— /cas/t/g,dy4«pu;-6tti,  prdy  nay,  shdktariipe— 

raushkil  se,  <dhishwiri  se,  diqqat  se,  sliAz,  sakhti  se 
Hardmouth'ed,  o.  [. .]  not  easily  reined— aftad/iya,  kathin  mUkhf  adamya,  tnukhat  amdnah^ 

muQhzor,  sinazor,  bezabt,  badlagim 
Hardness,^,  firm  texture,  compactness;  difficulty;  seyerity^shaktatd,  ddfrhya,  niretubhdb  i 

^dthinya^asddhyaid;  shaktdi,  «w/i/ feuraf a— mazbuti,  istihkim,  sangini;' ishkil,  dushwAri  , 

sangdili,  sakhti,  durushti  [Ara—sakht  mihnat,  musibat,  ranj,  taklif  'shiddat,  alam 

Hard^ship,  s,  severe  ioi\^  opV}^9B\on— bahwdyds,  parishram,  atikashia^  durgati,  klesh,  kriehch' 
Hard' ware,  s.  wares  made  of  iron,  steel)  &^.C. — lauhddi  dhdiu  drdbya  nivmita  btisanicHhurikddi 

sa/ca/— lokbar,  lohe  w.  g.  ki  chizeu  \karmakdr  prtf  6/infi— loh^r,  kaseri  w.  g. 

Hard'wareman,  s.  a  maker  of  hardware— 'auA^r  drabyanirmdtd,  taddrabya  byuhasdyi,  kdusdri, 
Hard'y,  a,  strong,  brave,  bold— sAa/cta,  sdliusi,  baUban,  durjar,  a^uto^ay— mazbtit,  sakht, 

qawi,  ball,  diler,  mard&na 
Hare,  s.  a  small  timid  animal— ^^ar|ros^>  shash^k,  Idphdjantu — khargosh,  kharhd,  aai& 
Harebrained, a.  f..]  wild,  giddy,  volatile— ast/iirtt/na/»dA,  chanchal,  duhsdfiasi, abddhya — be 

s&bitdil,  sim&btaba,  chanchal,  ghairt&bi 
Ha'rem,  s.  a  place  where  Eastern  princes  confine  their  women-^antfuhpur,  hindusthdnddi 
.  deshiya  rdjddi  tnahalloker  strisamuha  thdke  je  aritar  grihe  sei — hararn,,haram3ar& 
Ha'ricot, «.  [.  .co]  a  kiud  of  ragout,  generally   made  of  meat  steaks  ,and  cut  roots—A^uddft 

mul  mddha  siddha  mdngsa—ela  qi$m  ki  qaliya  y&  silan  . 
Har'rier,  s.  a  hunting  do^  with  keen  scent — skashak  dharandrthe  byabarkita  mrigaydr  kukkur 

bishesli-^ek  qism  k4  shikari  kutta,  sag-i-khargoshgir 
Hark!  tn^hear!  listen!   attend l—shtina  shuna,  manojog   kara,  ityddi  ahadhdndrtliabodhak 

abyay  shqbdu — ^suno  suno,  kdn  deo,  dekho  dekho,  mutawajjih  ho 
Har'iequin,  s.  £.  .fein]  a  buffoon,  a,  merry  andrew— 6/tanda,  64dz^,  moikard,  JkauXuki,  sang 

^rtd— maskhara,.bh&nd,  tam&shagar'  fhisha,  z4niya,  shattib 

Harriot,  ».  a  lewd  woman,  a  pvoslitMiQ^byabhickdrint,  beshyd,  kul(^ld,  6arastri— chhinil,  fa- 
Har'lotry,  i,  the  practice  of  lewdness— 6ejfcy^6ritti,  cA/iimi(apan^-<-chhinil4,  zin^kiri,  kas- 

blgarf  [nuqs&n,  zarar,  ziy^u,  ranj,  takhlif— va.  zaiar  pauncb4n&,  nuqsaa  d.  sat&fti 

Harm, «.  injury,  hurt— va.  tp injure— apukar,  khyati,apachay^va,hdni  k.apakdtk,khyatik, — 
.Harmful,  a.  hurtful,injunous—ftdni  &dk/(i/ati/(ar,  mandakdri,  auishta  I^Tale,  dushfa—muatr, 

ziyiftkir,  nuqsini,  zab6n  [begunAh,  beziy^a 

Harm'less,  a,  innocent,  doing  no  harm— dusA/a  nay^  ahingsrak,  akbyatikar-^hhoii,  sidhi, 
Harm'lessness,  «.  freedom  from  hurt  or  ^Mih—ahingsia  bhdb,  anapakdritdf  adfUshtatdfcidiUhya- 

Md6— rbholdpan,  m&snmiyat,  benuqs&ni,  betaqslri  '    - 

Harmonic,  Hatmon'ical,.a.  concoidant,  consonant,  musical — sdmatdlikfSuswdr,  sufnel,sushrd^ 

bya,  iwaramel  bishiihtaf  aikya  bd  mil  bishUhta — hamdhang,  kbi^shaw^,,kh.ushmel,  ek  s^  o 

tal,  khush&hang,  s^gir,  muw^q  [fann-i-alhau  yk  naghma,  surba  ke  his&b  k&  Urn 

Harmon'ics,   s.  tbe  doctrine  of  sounds— ramatd/  b&  swaramelbidyd,  tadbUhayak  shdstra — 
Harmo  nious,  a,  accordant,  musical — samatdl  bishiskta,  swaramei  biahishlUf  aikya  bd  mil  bitk- 

ishta,  6mu;ar— hamihaDg  yd  naghma,  mun^ib,  sdzgdr,  khush  naghma  yi,  iwti  y&  $aiii& 
Harmo' niously,  ad.  with  concoird,    m\isiQdLi\Y—sushrd6yarupe,  swaramei  bd  tamatdlpurbak, 

susware—vtxeX  se,  sAzgiri  se,  hamtdni  y&  nughmal  se,  khushahangi  ya  sam&lse 
Harmonize,  v,  to  adjust  in  hi  proportions,  to  agree,  suit— <WArd6ya  )b.  surer  mil  k.  mildna,  ' 

sumil  k,  bd  h,  aikya  /i.— kushnugbma  k.  sur  mildna,  murattab  k.  sazgdr  k.  yA  h.  muwdfiq  k. 

'  yd  h.  ,  [sampriti,  abirodh-^mei,  ittihdd,  sizgdri,  muwdfaqjtt,  ek  dili 

Harmony, «,  adjusted  proportions,  accordance,  agreement—iumt/,  aikya,  sumanway,   aikya 

Harness,  «.  armor ;  furniture  tor  a  horse,  &cc,^kabach,juddher  sajjdfXt^maddirsdjy  besh — sildb, 

jang  kd  sdz;  ghore  w.  g.  kd  sdz,  sdmdn,  saraojdm   .  [h^d,chang 

Harp,  5.  a  stringed  instrument  of  music— 6md,  tantrabddya  biihesh—ygi^h^i,  b]a,«k  qism  ka 
Harp,  vn.  to  play  on  the  harp ;    to  dwell  qn^bindbddyak.  bind  bdjdna;  bishesh  bishayer 

nitya  prastdbk. —ch^ng  w.  c.  bajdnd  ;  kisi  bdb  kdhamesha  zikr  k.  ra(nd,  liye  jdnd  [binkdr 
Harp  er,  s.  one  who  plays  on  a  harp— 6»na6ddafc,.  bind  bdjdy  j«— chaug  yd  barbatnawaz, 
Harpoone'er,  s.  he  that  throws  the  harpoon  ^  tekdid  prakhyep  kare  je,  matsya  dharandrthe 

tenfd  mdreje ^\eki.Qi  mdroe  w. 


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BAR  (      237      )  HAV 

.Haiipo'on,  I.  a  barbed  spear  for  whsAlh^—tekiiU,  poM,  lia.M— tekfitffi  [yi  ballam  jo  macbbU 

|>ar  ^hejik  m^te  hain  , 

Harp Vichord,  «.  a  large  strini^ed  irtslrament  of  music— ^oncfc  tnntra  bishishla  lamhdkriti  hddya 

jantra  bishefh—^k  qism  kd  b&ja  jis  oieo  bahut  se  X&r  lape  bote  haiu 
Har'py,  s.  a  bird  ;  a  ravetioug  wretch— Acafci  kalpita  lobhi  o  hur  pakhi  bi$hi$h;  lohhi  M  kriir 

hyakti  bishesh—ek  qism  kf  khijAH  haris  cbiry.4  ;  barfs,  iiaarbbfikh^l   <idmi* 
Har'ridan.  s.    a  decayed  lewd  woman— fcn<id^<<   kulaU,  gatitd  beshyd,  palitd  hdtdngand-^ 

bazir  gfitda  yd  gozashta,  buddbf  kasbf,  pfr  o  zaif  cbhindl  -  [rmexd,  mai 

Harrow,  «.  an  instrument  to  break  or  smooth  Und—chdsher  mai,  Mm^flt— bengfi,  sirfiwao, 
Har'row,  va.  to  break  with  the  harrow,  to  tear  up,  to  pillage,  to  disturb — mai  d,  bdQihai  dwdrd 

chathd  hhumi  dQchardna,  mai  (dniyd  khyetrer  loshtra  samdn  k.  vpadrah  k.  hyatihyasta  h. 

mahdduhkhe  duhkhita  k.  marma  blted  fe.— hengd  pberfind,  bengfind,  cbhefn^,  khijfind,  rani 

d.  ditkbar^sbnH 
Harsh,  a.  roui^b,  rngged,  riirorou?,  graiinj;— frarifeasA,  kathor,  katu,iif!ra,kathin,$hakta,  marma- 

hhedak,  ^u^ba^a— fcharkharft,  sakht,  karft.  dumsbt,  dil  kbar&sb,  ndgaw^r^,  n&khusb 
HaTsb'ly,  ad.  in  a  barsh  masner,  wverely-^drhashya  pilrbak,  kafu  bdkyajmrahsare,  shaktarUpe, 

ttgratdriipe,  kaihdy  ^^4Ae— sakhti  se.  durusbti  se.  lundi  se,  karwdise 
Harsh 'ness,  «,  roughness,  risror,  severity — kashnfthdh,  karkaihabhdbt  rukhyatdy  katutd,  shaktatd, 

t*^rat4— sakhtl,  kharkbardhat,  durusbti,  turshi,  shiddat 
Hars'let,  Has'let,  s.  the  entrails  of  a  hog— s^iiarer  rhitphdddi,  antra— sdar  kf  antyi 
Hartj  ».  a  stag  or  male  deer—harin,  kuranga,  wn^a— barn.  Karnft 
Hari'sboVn,  *.  spirit  drawn  from  the  botns  of  the  deer— haHn  shringa  nihsdrita  tikhyna  gandha 

bithiihta  aushadh  bhhesh—h^x'm  ke  sing  kA  araq 
Harumscarum,  a,  a  flighty  person— c^nc/id 2  6yaAett— aicbpal  sbakbs 
Har've«t,  «.  the  season  for  gathering  lipe  grain;  the  crop  gathered— »fe/»«ya  tangi^ha  kdl, 

phalamnkh  \  tangrihita  shasyd—(9s\  jama  karne  ki.  waqt,  waqt-i-dirao,  kharlf ;  fasl.  andj 
Har'vest'bome,  5.  time  of  harvest ;  a  song — sheuya,  kdtihdr'samai/,  tadbishayak  bd  tatsamay 

krishi  lokergeya  git  bishesk — ^fasl  kdtnae  k&  waqt;  ek  qism  kd  kisdnf  gft 
Ha^b,  V  a.to  ininee,  chop  into  sinall  pieces,  to  stew— XcAanefa  khaiidakariydkdtan,  kdtankutan, 

mdngtddi  fukrd  tukrd  kariyd  siddha  it.— qima  k.   kh^tKf  k.  (uk're  tukre  k.  gosht  w.   g.  ko 

p&ra  p&rakarke  pak&nft  '  . 

Hasp.  s.  a  clasp  for  a  staple— loA/ir  patar,  bandhani  bishesk— -k^xit  zanjir,  kondd,  qulaba 
Has  sock,   s,  a  mat  to  kneel  on  in  church — pujdlaye  hdniugdriyd  basibdr  dsan  bishesh — 

ek  qism  kft  mtlsalla,  j&e  naroftz,  ^jj4da,  dsan 
Haste,  Ha'sten,  «.    f^ai-«n]  tohurry,'to  move  with  swiftness,  to  urge  on— 5*1  jr^i*o  fc.  tdfdtdri 

k.  irutagaman  k,  twardy  jdon^  aWamba  k.  drvta  gaman  kard-na,  ttcarita  h,  bd  fc.— jaldf  k. 

sbitdbi  k.  utdolf  k.  jald  jind,  shitdbtar  cbalnd,  jald  k.  yd  kardnd 
Haste,  Ha'stiness,  «.  quickness,  passion— twartf,  shighratd,  uttdp,  i$had  rrf^— jaldf,  shitdbf, 

ntdoli,  begi,  jhunjhldbat    . 
Ha'sti1y,ad.  speedily,  rashly,  passionately^s^tg^ra,  twardy,  jhatiti,  aidbadhdfu,  itkad  rdgpfir* 

dafc— jaldf  se,  be  tadhfrf  se,  be  ghaor,  chatpatdke,  jbunjhidhatse 
Ha'stiness,  ».  baste,  speed,  rashness— tirarrf,  satwaratd^beg,  ugratwa,  asdbadhanatd,  adhairjatd, 

r4fasAt(<it<i— jaldl,  shit^bi,  tundf,  be  tadbfrf,  chatpati,  dtashmi2djl 
Ha'sty,  a,  quick,  speedy,  passionate,  rash— Mtio^ir,  khyipra^  ugra,  rdgashil,  utald,  as6badhdn, 

<ittftstf Ami— jald,  shitdb,  tStdold,  tundkbo,  jald  mizdj,  belihdz 
Ha«typud'ding,  1.  a  pudding  made  in  u  short  time— parctmanna  bishesh — fdldda,  lapsf 
Hat,  J.  a  cover  for  the  hesid^rhastakdchchhddan,  ^upt— topf,'kuUh 
Hatch ,  va.  to  produce  young  from  eggs ;  fo  plot,  to  contrive,  to  form  by  meditation— ^tm6«  td 

d.  dim  phutdrta^  child  tolan  ;  gupta  pardmarsha  k.  kalpa  k.  dhydne  shrishtji  Ic.— seond,  ande 

se  bachcbanikdlnd,  bandish  k.  odnqhnd,  uthdna,  iftird  k.  dhiydn  se  ikhtird  k. 
Hatch,  s,  a  brood;  door  on  a  ship'a  deck— e^  bdre   jata  chhd  hay  ;  jdhdjer  phalhdr  dwdrer 

kapdf  bd  tdhdr  ek  M/i- jhol ;  phalkd  yd  jabdz  ki  manzil  kd  darwdza 
Hatch'e),  va.  [hak-kl"]  to  beat  flax — s.  the  instrument— pa/  bd  shan  mdran^S'  pdt  mdribdr 

Oftra— mongnydfi  mdrnd,  sankd'tnd— 5.  mongrf 
Hatch'et,  s.  a  sifiall  axe — kkyudra  kuphdr,  fevrd/i— tabar,  chhofi  kulbd^f 
Hatch'et-face,  s,  a  prominent  sharp  ugly    face — iheptd  mtikk,    kaddsya,  hadafjya  mukh — 

paend  muQb,  zisbtili,  bad  86 rat  mu ah  fd^Lrwdza 

Hatch'way,    1.  the  opening  in  a  ship's    deck^dhdjer     phalkdr  dti^^ir— jabdz  kf  manzil   kd 
Hate>  va,  to  detest,  to  abbpr,  to  abominate— g^rifui  k,  heyagydn  L  manaabdsan,  dwesh  k.— 

nafrat,  k'.  shin  k.  .roakrdh  jdnnd,  dushmanl  r. 
Hate,  Halted,  s.  .great  dislike,  ill  will— ^ftnrui,  athraddhdy  mnndabd^d,  heyagydn,  dicesh — 

nafrat.  ghin,  kardhiyat,  dushmani.  addwat 
Ra'teful,  a.  odiouR,  exciting  great  dislike— ^hrtnita,  ghrindrha,  apriya,  heya,mandn,  dweshya 

— makrdb,  karih,  nafratf,  ehinaond,  rodydb,  zabnn,  bad,  ndgawar 
Ha'tefally,  ad.  with  great  dislike,  odiously— ^Arin4p^r&ak,  ghrinyaritpef  ashraddhdy,  dwesha 

bhdbe—%h\n  se,  kardhiyat  se,  nafrat  se,  dushmani  se  [kuldhsdz 

Hat'ter,  f.  a  maker  of  hats— ^upt  bdndy  je,  tuvi  nirmdyak  bd  tad  bikretd—topi  bandne  w. 
Have,  t».  to  possess,  enjoy,  receive,  hold— rrfK^an,  prdpta  fc.  bhog  k.  adhikdr  k.  dhdran^ 

rakhnd,  pdnd,  dakhl  k.  pakarnd  [pa'ndb  yd  faifdzatgdh 

Ha  Ven,  1.  a  harbor,  a  refuge,  safe  place— Xco2,  dshraya  ithdn,  dshray,  rakkyd  5f  Mn— kol,  bandar, 
Ha'vener,  s.  an  overseer  of  a  port— tat  ithdnddhyakhya,  kolddhyakhya,  jdhdj  Idganer  ghdi  je 

tdhdr  pradhdn  rakhyandbekkyan  kart4— hdkim-i-bandar,  sbdh-i-bandar 


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HAW  •  (    239     )  HEA 

Haught'ily,  ai.  with  pride  and  contempt— sodorptf,  ahangkdr  bd  abhitndppiirbak,  hepa^dne-- 
,  ghurdr  se,  hiq&rat  se  '  fghurur,  ghamand,  kibr.istibqir 

Haught'iness,  ».  pride  witb  contempt,  arrogance— afc«nfc(ir,  abhimdn,  darpa,  parke  heyagydn^ 
Haught'y,  a.  proud  and  disdainful— Jarpt,  aliarJcdr  bishi$hta,  garbita — maghrtir,  gnanjaodi, 

khudbfti,  hiqd'atk.  w.  [khfachnA,  ghasi|tt4,ichiia 

Haul,  va.  to  pull,  to  drag  by  yiolwice — Idnan,  dkarshan  h*  bale  tdniifd  dnan,  kheufhaH- 
Haum,  s.  straw— »fco5yer  4^uid  bd  Bopd,  bichdii—n&U,  dinthf,  oalo^,  bich&ll 
Haunch,  s.  the  thigh,  the  hip]  the  hind  part— jan^fca,    kafidesh,  pashchdddeih — rdn,  j&Dgh, 

kdld,  surin.  puihfe,  pichhli  taraf 
Haunt,  V,  [hunt]  to  frequent  troublesomely,  to  appear  frequently  j  to  trouble  as  a  spirit-*. 

a  place  ot  resort — sadd  gatdydt  /c.  pimah  punak  abhydgata  h.  bhUtddir  sadd  darskan  A.r-». 

ye  sthdne  saddydtdydt  kardj/iy,  nitya  gamaiid gaman  kare  bd  thdke  bd  bdt  kctre  je  sthdns— 

hamesha  imad  6  raft  k.  addd  pakarn&,  basnd,  rahnd,  bhdtou^^d  s&sadft  sat4ni,  bdrhd  bh^toQ 

nazar  dni— j.  add^,  dkhdiri  [sorfeanrfiA— wir&nk.— ».  khar&bf,  tabdhf.  wirfini,  fan^ 

Hav'oc,  va,  to  lay  waste — s.  devastation,  spoil— wpadrafe  k.  uchclihinna  Jc.—s.   utpat,  ndsh, 
Haut'boy,  ».  Iho-boe]  a  wind  instrument  of  music— »^nrfi/i  bd  bangahi  biihesh^n^e,  surofte, 

shahnde  * 

Hauteu'r,  s.  pride,  haughtiness— <Jarp«,  ahankdr,  parer  prati  abagydu  praW«A— ghurfir,  takub* 

bar,  ghamand,  hiqdrat 
Haut-gou't,  s.[/k)-goa]Fr.  any  thing  with  a  strong  scent— ti&^yria  ra$  bd  gandha   bishishid  y 

drubya.ugraswddftibraghrdn — tezbdddr  chiz,  jhdnjddr  chiz 
Haw.  «.  the  berry  and  seed  of  the  hawthorn— &ij  opkal  his^esh — ek  oism  k,d  phal  aur  tukhm 
Hawk,  8.  a  genus  of  foWls,  mostly  rapacious— 6dj  pakhyi,  shyena  pa/c/iyt-r-jurrd,  bdz 
Hawlc,  vn,  to  fly  hawks  at  fowls ;  to  force  up  phlegm  with  a  noise;  to  cry  goods— pakhyi  ih- 

randrthe  bdj  pakhyi  chhdpydd.kds  tolan,  gaydr  bd  shleshmd  nirgata  k,   berdiyd  bUcrMy  k, 

dwdre  dwdre  bhraman  kanyd  aLpa  bdnijya  k,  bikreya  drabya  ghosJiand  k.'—hAz  fci  sbiHr 
.     khelnd ;  khankhdrn^;  bechtd  phirnd  [jc— pheri  wild,  khdnche  wdld,  dast  faroah 

Hawk'er,  «.  one  who  hawks  goods  in  the  streets — bikrayer  drabya  ghoshah,  berdiyd  hikrai/{lMn 
Hawthorn,  5.  the  thorn  that  bears  haws,  used  foThtdgos—sakantak  bnkhya '  bishesh^jhA^i, 

ekkanUl^darakht  ,      , 

Haw'ser,  *.  a  rope  of  a  smaller  size  than  a  cMe-^dhdjer  madhyabit    kdchki-^k  qismki 

jahazi  rassi  -  [kik 

Hay,  s.  grass  dried  for  fodder— ^a6i<Jir  dhdrdrthe  shushka  trinat  shukand  ghds — sukhi  ghfo, 
Hay  maker,  s.  one  who  prepares  hij—shushka  ghdiurej  kdtd  ghds  ahukhdy  je — sukh!  gljfo 

taiyAr  k.  w.  [sdkhi  gh4s  kd  goli,  yi  (hekft 

Hay 'rick,  Hay'stack,  ».  a  rick  or  stack  of  hay— s/iu^anrf  ghdur  dhibi,  shushka  tri'/ia  rdski— 
Haz'ard,  s.  risk  of  loss,  danc;er,  chance;  a  game— j/iuii^i,  ddy,  hhyatir  sambhdbaud,  ddUfi; 

juyd  kheld  6ishe«/i— andesha,  chint4,  wasw6s,  bald,   Ichatra,  ittifaq ;  jdd,  qimdrbdzi 
Haz'ard,  va,  to  expose  to  chance  or  danger— daye  Ihekan  bd  thekdna,  jhuuki  I.  bd  rdkhgn, 

daibddhine  ckeiid  k.  9dhas  k,  daihe  byay  /c.— khatie  meflgirnd  yd  daind,  'jokhira  meud&laft, 

bakhtbdzi  k.  F— ittittqi,  kh'atarndk,  makhtdr,  jokbimi 

Haz'ardable,  a.  liable  to  chance,  ddingeTous^daibddnin,  ihuuki  bd  ddyer  bishay^sankattya, 
Haz'ardous,  a.  exposed  to  danger— 5anka<  janofc,  bhaydnaK,  ddyer  bishay,  kalhin,  anUhcktU- 

nishchaynayjdhdtefdaibddhm^khz.tdiTnkk,  jokhimi,  hddis,  ittifdql 
Haze,  s.  fog,  mist,  vapor  in  the  dAT—kujjhatikd,  kudshd,dkdsher  aprasanna  6A^5— kohdsd 
Ha'zel,  «.  a  shrub  bearing  a  nut— brifc/iyo  bishesh — ek  quism  kd  jh^r 
Ha'zel,  Ha'zelly,  a.  light  brown,  like  hazel— cfe  prakdr   pingalabarna^  ishaddhusar,   mdlv/i 

rang  6i«/iis/i^— bhdrd  s^,  f  andamgdn,  mitiyd 
Hazy,  a.  foggy,  misty,  thick  with  mkt—kujjkatikdjiikta,  /cu^sA/fmay— dhundid,  kobdsdpai 
He,  pro.  of  the  third  person,  masculine  gender,  referring  to  some  man  or  male/  for  whose 

name  it  is  a  substitute — tini,  tni,  se,  sci,  e— wuh,  yih  *  ,      . 

Head,  i.  the  upper  part  of  the  body  ;  chief— mastafc,  mdthd,  shir^  pradhd!(i4nga ;   adkyalfiyt* 

pradhdn — sar,  round  ;    sarddr,  sdlar 
Hea^d,  vaJio  comroanci,  influence— ad/u'patt  pa(2e  nijukta  h.  kartritwa  k.  shdsan  ib. — sarddr b- 

hukdmdt  k.  hukm  rdnl  k.  • 

Head'ach,  s.  a  pain  in  the  head — shirdbedand,  mdthdr  byathd  bd  shill — sudda,  dard-i-sar 
Headband,  s.  a  fillet  for  the  head;  a  top  knot — shir^handharii ;  chuler  bdpafWidr   sojrbopefi' 

sth'a  ^ir(i— sarband,  qasdba,  patti ;  sab  se  dpar  kd  girdh 
Head'borough,  5.  a  subordinate  constable— fco/4/,  pradhdn  tiagararakhyaker  adhina  byakttr- 

mirdahd,  hdkim  yd  ndzir  kd  tdbidar,  thdneddr 
Headdress,  s.  the  divess  of  a  woman's  head— stn7ofeer  fupi  bd  nnya  anya  prakdrer  maiUikd- 

bharan—m^oT,  auratou  ki  topi  yd  sir  ki  poshdk 
Head'ioess,  «.  rashness,  precipitation,  obstinacy— du/iirJAas,    ekguuydmi,    anahadhdnp4rhk 

Marine  protartan,  afribec/ian<i— belihdzj,  magral,   betadblri 

ead'land,  s.  promontory ;  land  at  the  end  of  a  field,  left  unploughed— antartp ;  khyetrd*^ 

sthita  achashd  thdke  je  bhUmi  khanda — khouch,  zamfn  kd  nokddr  qata  jo  daryd  kl  ek  taraf  «c 

hdil  hold  hai,  tek  ;  khet  ki  bedbddi  ghonch 
Headless,  s.  witout  a  head,  inconsiderate— amaftak,f}uit/id/itn,  abihechak,  asdbadJidn,  abodh — 

besar,  betaammul,  beibtiydt,  besoch  * 

Headlong,  o,  rash,  precipitate,  falling  head-dOwnwards— flr<i.    rashly— duh«iAai{,  abibeehmK 

adhahmastak  haiydekguuye^ad,bind  bibechandte,  duhsdhaslpiirbak — betadbir,  sir  talwif** 

aundhd  sir,  sarnigdn — <{d,  be  tadbirl  se  ' 


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n  E  A  (      23^      )  H  E  A 

Head'long,  a.  rash,   prccipitate-^a^.  taiUing  head-downwards,  Tish\y—dtihsdhasi,abib€^k, 

ek  guuye—ad.  adhahmsatak  haiyd^bind  bibechandtey  duhsdhas  purbak-^heiRdhUy  sir  talw&y&, 

auDdha  sir,— ad.  sarnigfini  se,  betadbirf  se  f pabU 

Head'most,  a.  most  advanced— sar64^rag4mt,  sakaler  as^rasthita, prathamstha — sah  se  Age  yA 

Head'piece,   s.  armor  for  the  head,  a  helmet— mastafc  rakhyani,   mdthdr  kabach  bd  sajid , 

shirastra,  *r»p— khod  [prftfcar— buny^d  fpattljar 

Head'stone^  s.  the  first  or  capital  stone — miUprastdr,  grihanirmdne   pratham  sthdpita  kondr 

Head^stroQg,  o.  ungpvernable,  obstinate — abddhya^  efc  jTuuy^— bet&bi,  sarkash,sinazor,  magr& 

Head'y,  q,  rash,  hasty,  st\ihhorn—aparindmadar$hi,  abibeki,  jdiina,ek  guuyd—heWh&z,  betad- 

bir,  betaaramul,  jaldbilz,  hathfM,  magr^ 

Heal,  V.  to  cur*  a  wound  ;  to  reconcile-Hbi^yataJi  shtuhka  k.  bd  h,  ghd  bhdla  ^.  bd  h.  sustha  k. 

drogya  k.  bibddbhanjan  A:.— gh*  Ar<im  k.  y&  h.  iltiyim  d.  changik.  yi  h.  sukh4n«,  yAsCikhnd, 

mnndamil  k.  y^  h.  sulh  k.  rafa  dafa  k. 

Hearing,  pa.  a,  mild,  gentle,  tending  to  cure— narom,  komaf,  susthakdrif  khyatddi  ihoshak, 

rog  sArtntikc^raXc,  upaJthamiSrart— muldim,  mulaiyan,  narm,  changi  bhaU,  ghi  sukh^ue   w. 

shifftbakhsh  [6rAm.tandurusfl[,  ifiyat,  saUmati,  khairiyat 

Health,  5.  sound  state  of  a  living  beiit^ — swdsthyay  Arogyct^  shdrirxk  iwachchhanda—si\iYiK\, 

Health'ful,  Health 'some,  a.  free  from  sickness,  well  disposed,  wholesome,  salutary— ntrojf, 

Mnstlia,  shdririk  swachchkavda  Idshishia,  sukhada,  gunakdrak,  ^t«a/r<iH— tandurust,   bhaU 

changfi,  sahih  o  sftlim,   muwfifiq,  khiish  gaw6r,  mufid 

Health^ily,  ad.  without  di^ejxse—swachckhande,  drogyakrame,  kushale —bAsiMidLt,  tandurustf  se 

Healtfa'iness,  $.  state  of  being  in   heallh--stt*ciat4,  drogyat  nishptrd,  shdririk  swachcAknnda-— 

tandurustf,  sihhat,  muwd^qat  '  .    [rust,  aaif 

Health'less,  a.  sickly,  infirm,  weak— asustfca,  pirita,  khyin,  durbal,  nistej-^him^r^  tid  tandu- 

Health'y,a.  well, free  from  disease, sound — sustha^nirog,  nishpird,sabal,nirbyddhi^tiLnduTust, 

bha)&  changii^  sahth  o  s&lim,  nirog 
Heap,  s.  a  pile,  a  mass  of  ruins— rrfs/ii,  sanchay,  dhihi,  punja,  fcdari— dher,  amb^r,  tiida 
Heap,  va.  to  pile,  to  accumulate,  to  heap  up— rrfsfti  it.  sanctiay  k\  dhibi  k.  kdari  k,  uparjyo- 

pari  briddhi  fc.— jama  k.  dher  lagina,  ambdr  k.  npartali  k.  *  " 

Hear,  v.  to  perceive  by  the  ear,  to  listen,  to  attend— K^ne  shrabctn  k.  shunan,  karna  diyd  aba- 
gala  h.  kdn  d.  bd  Idgdna,  tnanojog  k.  kdn  khdrd  ir.— sunn&,  istima  k.  k&n  cfharn^,  k&n  d. 
ah/An  k.  lihiizk.mutawajiihh.^  -  f «ami,  mustinn 

Hearer,*,  one  who  hears,  an  auditor— «fcroto,s/mnfi  ^e,  syabankartdsnnne  w.  sunanbdr, 
Hear'ing,  5.  the  sense  of  perceiving  sounds — shrabanendriya,  »hruti,  8hrabanashakti,dhwanita' 

6orf^,  tairnag-oc/iar— sam'&at,  istimi,  9un6 wat 

Heark'en,  vn.  to  listen,  to  attend,  to  regard— jfcrafeanc  tnanojog  bd  abadh&n  k.  kdn  d.   kdn 

khardk.  mAnan—snnnk,  kAn  dharnd.  mutawajjih  h.  lihfiz  k.  .   [!>**.  suni  sunAi  bit 

Hear  say,  s.  report,  Taxhor-^janashruti,  kimbadantiy  shruta  bdkya,  ra6— shuhrat,  afwifa,  samai 

l^earsei  s.  a  close  carriage  to  convey  the  dead— «/ttt6  bahibdrjdn  bishesk,  mardr  gdri — ek  qism 

kl  giri  jis  meji  murda  lejite  haijj 

Heart,  s.  the  organ  of  the  blood's  motion;  inner  part,  seat  of  love,  aflfectioo,  liking— r^i^ 

rhitpinda  ;  sdrabhdg,  vidjh,  antar  bhdg  i  rhiday,  pranay^sneha^  rucki,  dsakti — dil,  qalb, 

kh&tir,  man,  chit,  bitin  ;  dar(in,  maghz,  guda  ;  hiya,  shafaqat,  muhabbat,  gawAr,  pydr 

Ileart'ache,  5»  sorrow,  anguish  of,  mind— chittodbeg,  manoduhkha — dkrd-i-dil,  ^ham,  andob-i- 

kk^tir  [rhidrog  ;  mdnasi  ftyatferf— dard-i-miada ;  hasad 

Heart'burning,  s.  a  pain  in  the  stomach  ;  secret  enmity— 6akhya«t^a/er  antdrjwdld  bd  bedand, 

Heart'dear,  a.  sincerely  beloved — atipriya^  pr&ndd^ik,  pr^nam^xni— azfztarfn,  piy&r&,  jinba- 

r&bar.  [6artofe— dil  dr&ra,  rdhatbakhsh 

Heart'easing,  a.  giving  quiet-hnanahshdnti  janak,  manoduhkha  nibritti  kdri,   ckittodlfeg  nt- 

Heart'en,  va.  to  encourage,  to  animate,  to  strengthen  ;  to  manure  ]3,Tid-^bharasd  d.  dshwds  k.sd- 

has  briddhi  k.  sabal  k.  antsukya  janmdna  ;  satej  fc.  urhard  k.  sdramdti  ch^af  ^na-^dil  bar- 

>  hdnd,  dildsdd.  dilet  yk  dilddri  k.  himmat  bandhdnd,  qilwat  d,  p^asftnd,  saosgar  k.  s&rd. 

Heart'felt,  a.  afiecting  the  heart,  sincere,  deep— rfeidy/i,  rhitsthoy  satya,  nishkapaty  atishay, 

WMzno^a^o— dilS,  dur^ni^  sach,  sidq,  gambnir  <  [tn&aw,  atashddn,  chtilnd 

Hearth,  s.  place  on  which  a  fire  is  made— a^i  rdkhibdr  sthda,  undn,  dkd,  c/iuZ/i— chaukd, 

Heart'ily,  ad.  from  the  heart,  ain^firely—antahkaran  bdmaner  sahity  akapate,  hyagratd  purbak 

— b&  dil,  dil  se,  sidq-i-dil  se,  dil  khoike,  shauq  se  [tan  yk  dil  dihi,  shanq 

Heart'iness,  «.  sincerity,  earnestness— sriratya,  c/itttani6e3A,  autstikya — khul^s,  sachdi,  sidq, 

Heart'less,  a.  spiritless,  void  of  courage  or  aflPection — nistej,  nirbharasd,  sdhasarahit,  anntsnk, 

nishprayds,  sneharahit^he  d\\,  ndmard,  behimmat,  ^bechdh,  sangdil.  berahm 
Heart'sick,  a.  pained  in  mir^d—manobyathiia,  hishannamandh,  chittodbeg  hishishla—m?in  ma- 

r&,'roan  dukhi,  afsiirda  dil  / 

Heart'strinff,  i.  tendon  of  the  hc^rt—rhitpinddkarshak  s/tira— rag-i-jigar 
Heart'whoTe,  a,  sound,  not  hroken-|iearted — apiritamandh,  abhagnachitta,  andsaktamandh— 

sahih  o  siilim,  ndshikasta  dil 
Hear'ty,  a.  healthy  ;  strong;  sincere — sustha;  balabdn;  sarat,  niihkapat,  byagrachitta — tan 

durust,  changl;  chdq,  qawi ;  sAf,  beriyd;  sddi4,  rdst 
Heat,  s.  creat  warmth,  glow;    passion— t/ip,  ushm<t,  grishma,  uttdp ;    kdm,  krodhy   hyagratn, 

ugratd—g?iTmi,  hardrat,  jalan;  tdbi^h,  tapish,  sozish  ;  masfl,  josh,  ghazab 
lieat,  va.  to  make  hot,  to  warm  with   passion — tapta  k.  ushrin   k.  uttnpta  k.krndhdnwita  k. 
tAp47ia,'tntdna,  rdgadi  MYt/fipa/i— gatam  k.  garm.in^,  jahinii,  ^s;  k.  ghazabn^k  fc.  josh  meu 
llind 

'■.         31       .  Digitized  by  Google 


IfEA  (.    240      )  HEI 

Heater,  J.  a  thing  that  heats,  a  utensil -itttapta  lauhdslra  hisheih,  istriddir  madhyattha  tapta 

iau/ia— garroinew^H  chiz,  garm  lobi  jo  istri  w.  g.  kc  bfch  rahti  hai      ^  ,      •« 

Heath,  i.  a  shrub ;  a  wild  unenclosed  VrtiCi-^gulma  brikhya  hishesh ;  jangaldbrita  8thdn-^}\^kf, 

jhAyi ;  jbA|  o  jangal  se  bhari  hdJ  jag^ti  .       ,,    , . 

Heath  cock,  s.  a  species  of  grouse— oonya  pakhyi  bUhesh—ek  qism  ki  jaAgii  chiyy* 
He'athen,  f.  a  pagan,  gentile,  one  who   has  not  revelation— <2e6  debt  p^ij^k^  puttatarddhak , 

satyeshwarokta  dhatmcuhdstra  bihin^  Yihiidi  nay  Khrishliya  matdbaCambi  o  nay  jdhdrd — 

but  parast,  mushrik^  k&fir,  gabr 
Heathen,  He'athenish,  a,  pa^an, s?L>rdi^e^debdeb(pujdhdri,  ftuttaldrddhak,  asatya  matdba- 

lamhi^  satyashdstrdgyduta,  asa&Aya— butparast,  kafir,  gabr,  j^hil,  wahshi 
He'athenism,  s.  pagat^sm ;  rudeness,  ignorajnce— de6<i«6iptija,  debapAjakder  dkarma  bd  mat  i 

asabhyatdf  a^ytSnata— butparasti,  kufr,  jih&iat 
fleave,  <.  a  throw ;  an  effort  to  vomit ;  distention  of  the  breast— ulAan ;  vki  i,  dirghanishvad- 

sddite  6ufcpAu/an— u(h&n;  6b^k;  &h-i-sard  y^  t^audi  s^us  se  chh&ti  phdln& 
Heave,  v.  to  lift,  to  raises  to  throw  ;  to  swell,  distend  I  to  pant ;  to  keck— uttolan,  utthdp€tn  ; 

phelan;  phdnpan ;  hdupdna ;  ukiuthan,bd  to^an— u(h&n&,  uchh^lnil;  phenkni;  ph61n&, 

*phllUPD&;  haraphni;  db4k  atho&  yd  uth&nd 
Heav'en,  *.  the  region  of  the  air,  expanse  above  ;pbc«  of  the  blessed;  the  Supreme  Power — 

dkdsh,  gagana  mandal ;  swarga,  raramejicar— Rsro&n,  falak,  ftkds;  bahisht,  jannat,baikunt  ; 

AlUh  T&\i  '  [ttrna^fism&ni,  ulwi,  jannaU&da,  bibisbii 

Heav'en-borni  a.  born  from  heaven,-  celestial — swargiya,  Sfvargajdta,^  pdramdrtkikf  noargo- 
Heav'edly,  a.  pertaining  to  heaven — swargiya,  swarga^ambandhiyat  dibya,  pdramdrthik—iS' 

mini,  falaki,  bihishti,  janhati  [— garAni  se,  shiddat  se,  uddsi  se,  gham  se 

Heav'ily,  ad.  with  great  weight,  grievously— atifeAare,  gurutwarUpe,  thaktariipef  khed  p^rbak 
Heav'iness,  5.  weight ;  affliction;  dullness — bhdr,gurutwat  bhdritwa^  vtkanthd;  manomnti" 

nya ;  jaratd  bd  sthfilabnddhi^hojh,  gr&ni,  siql ;  ghamgfnC,  ranj,  ud&si ;  susti,  kundazikni- 
Heavy, a.' weighty ;  grievous;  dull;  sorrowful— fc/»dri,  guru,  brihat;  wtfcof ;  dtirmedki  bith- 

anna  man<iA~bb&ri,  giar&n ;  sakht,  ghamn&k ;  kunda  zihn ;  ud&s,  maldl,  afsurda 
Heb'domad,  s.  a  week,  a  space  of  «even  days— ^jstadin  parimita  kdl,  sapt^^a-^hafta,  s&t  din 
Hebdom'adal,  Hebdom'adary,  a.  weekly — sdptdhik,  saptaha  kdlabydpak,  pratisaptdher,  sap- 

tadindntar — bafta  hafta,  har'hafta 
Heb'etate,  va.  to  dull,  to  blunt,  to  .stupify — nistej  k.  jarahuddhi  k,  ynohagata  k. — kvnd  k. 

kunda  zihn  k.  bhadcfd  bandn^,  ahmsiq  k.  ulln  k.  [zihnf,  abiahf.  himdqat 

Heb 'etude,  s.  blnntness,  dulness,  stupidity — nistejdbasthd,  jdrya,  nirmedhd — kundf,  kunda 
He'braism,  5.  a  Hebrew^diom  or  speech — Hebri  bhdshd,  arth4t  "^ihudider  bhdshdr  dhdrd  bd 

ritimat  bdkya—JhrAni  zubdn  kk  muhaw&ra  ya  Yah6di  boli  [zabdn  mea  mihir 

Hebri'cian,  s.  one  skilled  in  Hebrew— H«6ri  bhdshdte  byutpanna  hyakti—Ibr&ni  d&n,  Yahndi 
He'breWyS,  a  Jew ;  the  language  of  the  Jew»—Yik^i  lokj  talloker  bhdskd^YahMi,  iBr&ni ; 

Yahtidl  zdbdn  [sau  bail  ki  qarb&ai  y4  bai 

Hec'atomb,  s.  a  sacrifice  of  a  hundred  oxen—ek  shnt  baliddn,  ek  ihat  sankhyah  brishotsarga^- 
Hec'tic,  Hec'tical,a.  habitual,  constitutional ;  troubled  with  morbid  heat— s.  a  fever — swdbka- 

bik,  saddtdpajukta^t.  khyaya  jwar,  dhdtustha  j'war — &dl,  mutddi,^hopazir  ;    xnadqnq 

— <.  tap-i-diqq  [bdz,  nuktafuQ,  akaifnn;  b&nk&,  jhagrald 

Hec'tor,  s.  a  bully,  a  noisy  fellow — ddmbhikf  spardhdkartd,  dtmashldg^bi,  jhagardlu — shekbf- 
Hedge,  v,  to  make  a  hedge,   enclose  ;  obstruct;  shift— 6er^  d.  gheran,  ruddha  k.  lukkdyita 

h.  guri  jndran—h&th  bdndhnd,  ghernd,  ihdta  k.  rokQd;'chhip  jdnd,  nihd^nd  ' 
Hedge,  s,  a  thicket  of  shrubs  and  trees,  a  fence — berd,  gherdt  jhdrberd,  Icdjkfdr  gher — b^rh^ 

\9l\\U  gherd,  ihdta,  jhdrbandi,  khdrbandr 
Hedge'born,  a,  meanly  born,  low,  obscure — antyaja,  nick  lok,  pdji,  apratiddA a— kamasl a  yd 

nasab,  pdji,  kamina,  gumndm    .  [sdhf,  siQh 

Hedge'hog, «.  a  quadruped  with  prickly  spines — shajdru,  shallaki^  jantu  bishesh—khir  pusbt, 
Hedg'er,  s.  one  who  makes  hedges— 6^  bdudhe  je,  berqniyd—hkjn  bdndbne  w.  khar  bdnd 
Hedge'pig,«,  a  young  hedgehog— <^ajd(ru  s/ia^a^— sdh'l  led  bachcha 
Hedg'ingbill,  5.  a  cutting-hook  used  in  trimming  hedges— bankdid  astrabisliesh,  dd-^^^o,  ban- 

syd,  ek  hathydr  jis  se  jangal  kd|te  haiu; 
Heed,  V.  to  mind,  to  regard,  to  attend  to,  to  use  caution— a6ad/t4n  hmanojMkta  h.  shruta 

mdnah,  sdbadhdn  h. — dhydn  r.  lihdz  r.  pds  r.  kahd  mdnnd,   khabarddr  h. 
Heedy  1.  care,  attention,  caution— afradAan,  vmnojog,  tatarkatd,  $uchetand — dhydn,  lihdz, 

pds,  khiydl,  hoshydrf 
Heed'ful,  a,  attentive,  watchful,  cautious— manojo/rt,  idbadhdil,  satarka,^  sachetant  apramddi 

— suchet,  mutawajjih,  khabarddr,  hoshiydr,  zi  ihtiydt  [tawajjuh,  khabarddri,  hoshydri 
Heed'fulness,  s.  care  to  guard  agaiivit  danger- manq/o^r^  satarfcat^,  sdhadhdnatd,  apramdd^ 
Heed'less,  a.  careless,  negligent-^acheton,  pramddi,  asatarka,  as^fradftan— be parwd,  ghdfil, 

bekhabkr,  beiltifdt,  achet  [ghaiiat,  bekbabari,  beihuydti,  dnikdni 

Heediessnvss,  $.  carelessness,  negligence— amonojo^,  asdbadhdnatd,  pramdditdf  asatarkatd—- 
Heel,  «.  the  hind  part  of  the  foot — gttlpkaf  gordri,  pdrshni,  gumurd— eff,  pdshnd ' 
He  gira,  <.  the  epoch  from  which  the  Mohammedans  reckon  year8,'being  the  flight  of  Moham- 
med from  Mecca,  July,  16,  GQ2.- Mahantmader  Makkd  haite  Madindte  paldyan  kdldbadlii 

ganita  Musalmdniya  ihak,  jdbanik  sAal!!:— san-i-Hijri 
Heifer,!,  a  young  cow^frdrlcanrf,  doydni,  apratutd  garu,  dwihflyani,  triHyatii— bachbtyd, 
-bakkan,  kalor,  osar 


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nil  (    241    )  HEN 

Heifh'ho!  iAt.  denoting  languor;,  &cc,-^$hrdnti  bd  manodukkhabodhak  abyay  shabda,  jathd 

uhu,  ih,  dhd  ityddi—y\h  lafz  m&adagf  y&  dil  ke  afsos  ke  liye  murauwiy  hai,  jais&  ki  4n,  ok, 

Ali/ih  AII^!  - 

Height,  ».  elevation  or  extension  upwards ;  elevation  of  rank ;   utmost  degree—uchchaui,  ut- 

tungatdf  ^dhwatd,  fyrdn^shu,  unnati  ;  marjydddr  pad  bd  uchcliatwa  ;  skesh  parjytinta 

ducbfif,  bul^ndf,  charh&i ;  p&ye  y&  martabe  kf  bulandf,  had  ddanja ;  intihd 
Jleight'en,  va.  to  raise,  to  improve,  to  exalt— unnaiat  A.  bdrdna.utkrishfg.  fc.  bara  ^.— (ij^ch4  k. 

barhilni,  taraqqi  d.  bihtar  k.  chafh£n&,  rutba  d.  ' 

Hein'oii3,  a.   [ha-nus]   very  wicked,  atrocious — atidnshta,  utkaf  mahdvdtaki,  dushtatama 

nti  dushkarmd—6hz.Tir,  zabun,  shadfd,  kabfra,  sakht,  ba^d  badzit  y&  baa  6aH  *  ' 

*Hein'ously,  ad.  wickedly,  atrociou8ly~-ctt  dushtatd   hrame,  atydckdrapiirbak-r-zaAitLtii  aeJ 

ba  shiddat,  shar&rat  se 
^Heinousness,  5.   great  wickedness — viakdpdp,  atishay  du8hkarma,nutkmlya,  doshdtUhajya^-^ 

zubuni.  shiddat,  sakhti,  nihiyat  shar&rat  yk  badz^tf 
Heir,  1.  [are]  he  who  inherits  by  \9.'9f—uttarddhikdrx,  arihx,jdhdke  ^anddi  arih»  bd  arke— 

wjtris,  w&h,  faaqqdar.  mustahaqq 
♦HeireSs,  s,  a  woman  who  inherits  by  \diW^u\tarddhikdrini  stH — wdrisa,  zan-i-haqqdlr 
•Heir'Ioom,  s,  what  descends  with  a  freehold — uttarddkikdrir  nUehita  prdpaniya,j$  bastu  kra- 

mashah  pitA  hait€  putra  ke  prdpta  hajf  dr  kakhana  paribdr  chhdrd  hay  nd — an&l>L-maur6sf 
♦Heir'ship,  5,  state  of  an  heir,  right  ot  \nheT\tdLQce—uttardd!fiikdritd,paitrikdkandditeadhi' 

kdr  bd  iwatwa— wir&sat,  miris,  wirisat  kd  istihqaq 
Hel'iacal,  a.  pertaining  to  the  su^^surjyakirQn  sambandhiya — dft&bi,  suraj  mans6b 
Hel'ical,  a.  spiral,  with  many  circumvolutions— ku»daU,jwacA4/,  anek  vker  bUhisAfa,  shan- 

kher  nydy  gAurantj/a— pechdir,  pechdarpech,  lip\auw&a  [&ft&b  Ite  markazse  mutilliq 

Heliacen'tric,  a.  belonging  to  the  centre  of  the  sun  — stfr/yer  madkya  ^thalasambandhitia 

Helios'raphy,,  s.  a  description  of  the  snn—surjya  6ritMnta— ift&b  k&  bayia 

Hell,  5.  the  place  of  the  damned — narak,  marandnte  pdpdtmdder  krttapdper  fAalbhogrCp 

jantrand  sf  Arf«— jahannam,  dozakh ,  saqr  \aniya — aozakhi,  jahannamf 

Heirdoomed.  s.  f . . ]  consigned  to  hell — ndraki,  narakagdmi, narakdnale  nikhyipta  bd nikkyep' 
Hellebore,  s.  the  name  of  several  plants;  the  Christmas  roip—aushadhiya  brikhya  bitiesk; 

pushpa  bishesh — kutki,  kharbaq ;  ek  qism  k6  gul&b 
Hell'enism,  s^ a  jewish-Greek  phrase  or  idlom-^Ftfettdi  loker  byabmrhita,  Grik  khd^hdr  prakd- 

wdntar — Ydn4ni  zab&n  k4  Yah(idf  muhawara  [sag-L-jahannam 

Hejl'hoand,  5.  an  agent  or  dog  of  hell,  a  wretch— n^irakt,  narakajogya,  atuiu</i/a— w&jibuasaqr, 
Hell'ish,  a.  infernal,  very  wicked— nViraXct,  naraki,  (xtiduskta,  atimanda,  atinikn«&/a— jah- 

annaml,  dozakhi,  shaitinf,  nih&yat  shadid  0  sharir,  y&  badz&t 
Heirishly,(<<^.  in  a  hellish  manner— >ati  nikrisk}ariipe,  ndrakiyatwarHpe-^ziMsiX  y&shar4rat  se, 

.dozakhlpan  se  ^   - 

HeU'kite,  s.  a  kite  of  infernal  breed  ;  AeU  prefixed  to  any 'word  denotes  detestation—noraW 

ehil,  tk  prakdr  apakriskta  ckilpakkyi  ;  drje  kona  shahder  pHrbe  hell  ei  shabd  tndtfa   thdke-' 

tdhdri  ghrinyabhdb  6^£j/l<iy— jahannam ki  chi\;Wzhell ,  jk  kepahle6t&  hai,  uski  m&ni  badi 

aur  kar&hiyat  kfuikAltdhai  [sukkftn 

Helm,  s.  a  helmet;  instrament  for  steering  a  ship-— s/itrastra  ;  naukdr  hMi-^khod ;    patwir, 
Helm'ed,  a.  f.l  furnished  with  a  head<piece — parihita  shirastra,  lop  bithishtat  mdthdr   sdj 

jufcta— khoddar  [khod,  maghfar,  top,  kaHy6 

Helm  et,  s.  armor  of  the  head,  a  head  piece — mastak  rakhyani,  shirastra,  top,  mdthdr  sti^ — 
Help,  V.  to  assist,  to  support,  to  dad^sahakdritd-  k.  upaJcdr  k.  pratikdr  k,  bhdla  k.  nibdran  k. 

anukul  ^.— madad  k.  isti^nat  k.  ihs&n  k.  thimbbn^,  sambh&ln&,  ch&ras4zl  k. 
Help,  *.  aid,  assistance,  support,  relief— it;)a/car,  dnuk^ya,  pratikdr ^  upay— madad,  madad- 

g4ri,  isti4nat,  him&yat,  pushtf ,  chira,  imj  [mufid,  madadg&r 

Help'ful,  a.   affording  aid,  assisting— <a/uzfc^ri,  upoJcdrt,  anukHi,   safciiy— mumid,  muawin, 
Help'less,  a.  destitute  of  help  or  means  of  retief— <2u^k^t,  andth,  nihsahdy^  anupdy,  gati ' 

bihin — be,murabbi  yk  khfiwind,  be  y&war,  bech&ra,  I4ch&r  f 

Hel'ter-skeiter,    ad,  confusedly,  in  a  hurry— ^o/md/pt2r6a^,    eluydtneluydriipe,  aniyame-- 

abtari  se,  nlajh  pnlajh  se,  f^olm&ls^,  be  tartibl  se 
Helve,  i.  handle  of  an  ax  or  hatchet— kuraiir  6a2i/— kulh&rf  k&  bea|,  dasta 

Helvet'ic,  a,  pertaining  to  the  Swiss— Swis  deshiya,  taddesh  sambandhiya  bd  tadbishayak 

Swiss  ke  mulk  ki  jk  us  se  mutilliq  ^  [kangdra,  <|or,  loxh 

Hem,  8.  the  border  of  a  garment— fcastrer  dhdr  bd  d^cJusl,  kdparer  mura— sanjif,  maghzi. 
Hem",  va.  to  close  the  edge  by  a  hem  ;  to  shut  in—kdpafer  dhdre  mp,ri  sheUi  Ic.  beshtita  k. 

afraru(^<2^  ^«— maghzi  lagdni,  lorhiy&ni  ;  muh^sara  k.  gher  1.  ba&dk. 
Hem'isphere.  is.  the  half  of-a  sphere— ordAa  gol,  bhiigoler  ardhek  bhdg,  bkHmandaler  ardha 

bhdg'-^kuTe  kk  kd\ik,  adhgolfi,  nisf-i-diira,  nimkura 
Hemispher'ical,  a,  being  half  TovLnd—ardhagoldkriti;  ^(i/^agoM— nimkura,  adhgol 
Hemis'tic,  s.  half  a  verse — ardliashlok,  ardhakeibitd — misra,  tuk,  pap,  charan 


Hem'Iock;  5.  a  narcotic  plant  used  in  physic— dtsAa  brikhya  bishe^—shnkikn  [iiriy&i|>i^khiin 
Hem'onhage,  s.  [..ra^jej'a  flux  of  blood — raktapdty  rakta«r<i6-rru&f,  naksir,  satluddam, 
HeM'orrhoids,  5.  the  piles,  emerods— ors/iarojf,  drish — bawasir  fpa(w^  p&t 


Hemp,  I.  a  plant  whose  fibres  are  used  for  cloth  and  ropes — shan   brikhya  bishesh,'  prfi— ^an, 
Hemp'en,  a,  made  of  hem\>— shan  nirmita,  pdtamay,  koshtdr — san  ka 

knka 

Coogle         _ 


Hen, ».  the  female  of  a  •  fowl,  especially  of  the  domestic  fowl— kttfcfe/s  knkaj-i,  prasiddha 
bhUchara  pa*fiyini— murghf,  kukyi 


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HEN  (      242      )  HER 

.Hence  !  ad.  or  int.  away,  at  a  distance;  from  this  cause,  for  Uin  reason— (i»*r  hao,  ekhdnfuii^A, 

dare,  antav  ;  eihetuk,  itah',  utaet— diir  ho,  tiafa  ho,  y^hdu  se,  is  jagah  se,  ddr ;  is  sabab  se  , 

iswdste,  isJiye,  \ihii& 
Hencefo'rth,  Henceforward,  ad.  from  this  time  forward,  from  this  time  to  {\H\iritj~-ekhan 

abiidhi,  ihdr  par,  ei  abadhi,  itahpar—ah  se,  is  waqt  se.  h6d  iske,  6inda,  Age 
Hend,  va.  to  seize,  to  crowd,  to  surrouEtd — dharan,  dlak  k.  akraman  k,  bhir  fc.  6eshlan  k.  gher- 

a7t_pakarn&,  girift^r  k.  bhfv  k.  ghern^,  ih^ta  k:    '  [jord  k^  muti 

Heniiecked,  a.  [..]  governed  by  the  wiie—strijita,  «*ratntf,  stHftasfe— zan  murid, istri  sikh, 
Hen'rooBt,  s.  a  Jnace   where  fowls  )roosi—kttkkutddir  thdkibdr  sthdn  bd  khduchd^murghoo. 

kebaserekf  jagah,  rourghkbdna  *      '  ^  '  [kabdi,  jigari 

Hepat'ical,  a.  belonging  to  the  liver — kdlakhan^a  bd  jakrit  iambandhijiay  ta^deshaitkita — 
Hep'tagon,  s.  a  figure  of  seven  sides  and  angles — santdsra,  sdtkori,   saptakondkriti — mosabba, 

haft  pahla,  silt  kon6,  haft  rukhd  y4  goshed4r  sbakl 
H«p'tarchy,  s.  [.  .fc«]  government  of  seven  kings— sapfa  rdjdr  ek  kale  o  ekatre,  rdjatwa—ekhi 

waqt  s&t  b&dsh&h  ki  b^ham  mel  ke  ekmulk  par  huk6mat  y&  b^dsh^hf 
Her,  pro.  belonging  to  a  female— (stri/in^'e)  tdhdr,  tdhdke  ityddi  bodhak  sarbandma  pa<i— (muaa- 

nis  ki  zamfr-i-w&hid  gh&ib)  us  k&,  is  k&-ke-kf,  isko,  usko 
Her'ald,  s.  an  officer  who  regulates  coat  of  arms ;  a  harbinger,  proclairoer— ^fc  prakdr   rdj  gha- 

tak,  rdj  prasddasiichakMnka  bettd,  bhdt ;  bdrtdbdhnk  ascragdmi,  ghoshakddhyakhya — nas- 

8&b,  tamgh^  d&n,  y&usk4muhtamim;  ihtim&mchf,  dhindhoriyi,  mun^df^-     , 
Her'aidry,  s.  the  art  or  practice  of  recording  genealogies  and  blazoning  ^LTms—kultndiger 

bangsdbati  atkacha  prc^ti  bangsher  rdj  ptasdda  chinha  bishayak  frj(it/<i— |ann-i-ans4b  nawisf 

aur  iaingh&  d&nf  Ishdk,  os^ac2/a— nab^t,  bdt&,  jarl,  chhot^  darakht 

Herb,  5*  a  plant  with  a  succulent  stalk— trm^idi  laid  hrikhya,  sarasa  gdchhy  komal  br{khya, 
Herba'ceous,  (Z.  f  ..s^Ks].like  an  herb,  soft,  perishing  yearly — tririfibat,  shdJcatulya,  komal, 

osfcadfct— nabitsd,  bdti  k&  s&,  narm  [$h&s  p^t,  ban&spatti,  char&i 

Herb'age,  s»  herbs,  grass,  pasture — shdkddi,  ghds,  trina^  gabddir  <c/iddi/a^^ab£tdt,  sal)za» 
Herbal,  «.  a  book  on  plants ;    collection  of  specimens  of  plants  AvM—trinabrikhya^ihdkddi 

bishayak  grantha,  tadgunddi  itichak  ftustaic  ;  shushkihrita  trinddi  sanc^^— nabatit  ki  kt> 

tib;  ja^f  kalp,  sukhi  h6i  ja^rf  bd((  kf  ijtima 
Herb'alist,  s,  one  skilled  in  herbs — oshddhibidydbettd,  trinddi  biihayak  ihd$tragyan—n9h6,' 

Ut  k&  fann  >&nne  w.  jarl  bdtf  pahch&nne  w.  &ur  unk(  khftsiyat  ko  j&nne  w. 
Herb' y,  a.  having  the  nature  of   herbs— trtna&at,  shdkddi  dharmak,  oshadhi  swabh^ba  bith- 

is^la— nab&t  s&,  jaii  bfitf  kf  kb&siyatd&r  * 

Hercu'lean,  a,  like  Hercules,  very  great  or  difficult— a<i/an£a  balabdn  bd  shdktimdn,  atibrihat, 
"    prakdndaj  atidushkar — Hercules  ki,  s&,  azlm,  dushwdr,  sakht 
Herd,  s.  a  collection  of  beasts ;  a  vulgar  crowd— jiashur  pdl'bd  goth,  jiith  ;  itarlokas*miiha, 

ghrindrthe  bahujan—n&v,  jhund,  p&l,  ghol ;  hiq6rat  ke  liye  h^az&ri  baz&ri  log  k(  jaraiyat 
If  erd,  v.^to  associate,  to  put  into  a  herd— >nt^  haiyd  chalan  bd  gaman,  pdlastha  h.  goth  bdu- 

dhan,  ekatra  h»  pdle  d,  bd  rdkhan.  ekatra.  kariyd  rdkhan  bd  chardna—^hol  ghoT  phim£, 
.  jhund  k&  jhund  phirn&,  ghol  men  mil&n^ 
Herds^man,  c.  one  employed  in  tending  hetds—pdUtrakhyak,  ipashupdl,  rdkhdl,  gopdl — galla- 

b&n,  p&H,  charw&l,  baldiy&,  rakhw&l. 
Here,  ad,  in  this  place  or  state — ekhdne,  ei  sthaU  bid  sthdne,  ethd,  atra,  hethd—ihAa^  yah&n, 

isjagah,  istaraf,  idhar  [kahln,  kahiu  idhar 

Hereabou'ts,  0(2.  aboutor  near  this  place— eist/t(Cnerma<2^ye,  ihdri  nikat^ei  aAchale—yHhia 
Herea' fter,  a(i.  in  time  after  the  preaeDt^ihdrparfpaskchdte,  apqr  kdle,  parakdle,  etadatumtar 

— ^b&d  iske,  min  bdd,  b4d  az  in,  6inda,  &ge 
Hereby',  ad,  by  this— iWf*^  etaddwdrd,  ihdr  dtodrd—is  se,  ispar,  ismen  /    \ 

Hered'itable,  «.  whatever  may  be  inhented-^uttarddhikdtijfa,  paitrik,  putra  pautrddi  prd- 

pyat  ddyer  dhan/idi— qdbil-i-wir&sat,  maurdsi  hone  ke  qabil 
Hered'itament,  s,  any  property  that  can  be  inherited— iittaradhtAc^rjya  bhimyddi,  ddver  dhan, 

sthdbara  dmtn— m&l-i-m&urns,  irs      '    [bhdge prdpta—m^iViTdi*,  abUi,  kh4nom&ni. bapautl 
Hered'itary,  a.  descepding  by  inhenitmce—uttarddhikdrer  dhanddi,  paitrik,  pitridhan,  ddya 
Here'in,  Hereinto',  ad.  in  or  into  this—ihAtef  ihdr  madkye^is  men,  is  bich 
Hereo'f,  ad,  of  this,  from  this— ihdr,  ihdr  bishaye,  ihdhaite,  etatprajuhta—is  kA,  is  ke  bib 

me]^,  is  se,  is  sabab  se 
Hereo'n,  Hereupo'n,  ad*  on  or  upon  this-r-t/irftc,  ihdr  uparete,  atra  pari— is  par,  bar  in 
Here'siarchf's,  [..s/ie-arlc]  achief  or  leader  in  heresy— jwij/iuinda  pradhdn,  matdntardbalam- 

bider  shreshtha  fryaitft— raulhidOn  kk  sard&r,  biditl  garohon  ki  sargaroh 
Her'esy,  s.  error  in  fundamental  doctrineS'-matdntar/ifra^m^an,  pdshandatd,  biruddhanat— 
biddt,  kupatb,  ilhid'  [pdshanda,  matdntara^rdhi,bimatdkaiambi^%uj^T&h,  bid&tf,  mulbjd 
Herpetic,  s,  one  who  propagates  bis  private  opinions  in  opposition  to  the  Catholic  Chnich— » 
Heretical,  a.  containing  heresy— matdntardnuj dpi,  pdshandatd  prakdshak—ki&ii,  ilh&d{ 
Hereto',  Hereunto',  ad,  to  or  un  to  this— «t  abadhi,  eparj'yanta,  ihdy,  t^tc— yah&n  tak,  ab 

talak,  ispar,  ba  In  [tar,  6ge,  qabl  is  ke,  s&biq 

Heretofo're,  ad.  in  time  antecedent,  fonnerly— t^ar  purbe,  pCrbakdle,  dge,  prakkdie—pesh'- 
Herewi'th,  ad.  with  this,  at  the  same  time— i^fir  sahit,  ihd  taiyd,  ihdr  sange,  sdte^  ^kdie^ 

iske  s&th,  b&  in,  usi  waqt,  ekhi  waqt 
HeiSitage,  s.  inheritanice-t-uttar<idfttk«r,  pottnTc  dkanddi,  ddyddir  jw^rt^a— irs.  mlr6s,  warsa. 
bapauti,  maurds  fpurt^sak— khunsa,  hijfA,  mukhaonas 

Hermaphrodite,  5.  one  who  is  of  both  sexes— Aijarij  sen' pung^nfrfcay  linga  jdhdr,   klib,  na^ 


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HER  (       243       )  H  I  G 

Herraet'ic,  Herniet'ical,  a.  cliemical— rab'4j/tfn.ii(ii/a«ujrfyt— kimiyai-^banb^si,  goshanashin 
Her'mit^  $.  one  who  lives  in  solitude,  a  rec\ aae-^ ha nabnsi ,  uddsiu,  bishay  tyngi — sahrAnashin, 
Mer'mitage,  s.  a  hermit's  dwelling— Aawofedsir  hdsasthdn^  dshram — hujra,  gosha,  sdm^,  n\aadh 
Hern  or  Her'bn,  s.  a  large  water  fowl— fcafe,  bnnkapnkhyi\  fcraunc/ra— batirrt^lr,  bagla  • 
He'ro,  s.  a  bruvfc  man,  a  great  warrior^Hr,  shitr,  prasiddha  jfodti/iri— bahddur,  shuja,  jari, 
ghi^zf  mard,  sdrbir,  pahlwAn,  iSistam  1  ghAziya,  birA,  bahAdur  aural,  deler^ 

Her'oess;  Her'oine,  s,  a  female  hero— -feirrf,  hikrdntd  stri,  hikramabati,  saAasint— pahlwfinni, 
Hero'ic,  Hero'ical,  a.  brjive,  noble — hii-jyaltdn,  sdhaser ^  sdhasik,  shaurjyaprakdshak — bahddu- 
*    rftna,  delerdna,  jawdnmard^na,  ghiziyina  [raardi  se",  hi  shujAat 

Hero'ically,  «ri.  bravely,  intrepidly — mahdsdhftspurbak,   ftiraft!;afer{itne— bahdduii  se,  jawdn- 
Her'oism,  s.  distinguished  bravery— Wratiua,  shaurjya,  atisdhas,  hirer  dhartna — bah&duri,  shu- 
jdat,  jurAt,  gh^zipan  ^  [machhli 

Her'ring,$.  a  small  fish— saTOM/fijua  Wtt/ttdra  r»ei(«y«  Wsfies^ — ek  qism  ki  chhoii  sumandari 
Herse'lf,  pro,  the  female  in  person— («tti  ■prayoge)  dpani^  swayimg,Hni  ityndi  bujhiiy — (auiat  ke 

w&8te)6p,khud,aphi 
Hes'itate,  vn,  to  pause,  to  delay,  to  doubt— sanJe/ia   k.  dividfuijukta  h.  fnlumbii  k,  nshangsd  k. 

— pas  o  pesh  k.  &g&  plchhii  k.  hais  bais  men  h.  wasw&s  k.  der  k.  dodjlft  h. 
Hesita'tiOQ,  s.  a  pausing  or  delay,  doubt ;  a  stopping   in  speech— sandeha,  dwidhd,   dshangsd, 
gaun,  hilamba;kathane  thekan—pdiso  pesh,  ilg&  pichh4,  shash  o  pan^,  shubha,  der,   was- 
w&s,  dubhd&,  hais  bais ;  kahne  roea  atakn& 
Hest,  s.  a  command,  in j unction,. precept—rf^j^aa.  ddesh^  byabasthd — hukm,  amr,  t&kid,  farmftn 
Met'eroclites,  s.pi,  in  grammar,  all  nouns  which  vary  in  their  gender  or  declension— itrtpung^ 
ubhay  linga  jdhdr  sei  pad,  linga  kibhakti  bishaye  bikalpa  shabda—vre  Asm6.  jo  muzakkir  o 
muannis  hardo  jins  ke  mut&lliq  haia,aur  gard&n  men  do  jins  par  mutabaddal  bote  hara 
Het'erodox,  «.  heretical,  not  orthodox— 4A4stra  biruddf\ay  bidharmdnujdyi,  bidharmi,bdmd- 
cfcarf — biditi,  kupathl,  khAriji 

Heteroge'neal,  H^terogc'neous,  a.  [ ]  unlike  ;  of  a  nature  diametrically  opposite— an^A 

dharmak,   bidlidrmak,    bijdtiya,  asatnnjdtiya,  hirnddha,  biparitaswabhdhak,  biswabhdbak — 
ghairdfnl  y&  mazhabi,  mukh&lif,  nk  muw&nq,  ghair  jins^  mukhtalifuttabiyat 
Heterop'tics,  s.  p2.  false  optics,  deception — mithyd  darshanabidyd,  bhram,  mtiyrC— man&zira-i- 

k&zib  y^  darogb  bini  kft  ilro,dhokh^,  bahkAo 
Hew,  va.  to  cut  with  an  axe,    chop  ;  to  forih  laboriously — kurdli  ity4di  diyd  kdfan,  chhedan^ 
Itiddratif  kutan  ;  pariihi^am  dwdrd  gathan — kulh^r^  w.   g.  se  k&tn6,  tarfishn^,  k^t  kd(  k. 
mihnat  se  garhn&  y&  ban6n& 
Hez'agon,  s.  a  figure  with  six  sides  and  angles — shal  kondkriti,  sharabhuj,  s^ard«ra— shakl-i-' 

musaddas,  shash  pahl6  yd  goshedar  shakl 
Hexag'onal,  rt.  [/wjrs...]  having  six  sides  and  ^iUgies—shatkond,  sham  bhujd,  chhay  kond" 
fruAis^/a— shash  pahtn  y^  gosbedfir,  musaddasnumi  [knatpad 

*Hexana'eter,  s.  a  poetic  verse  of  six  feet — s/taf  padi^  shat  pdd  parimita   k<i/)tM— mosaddas. 
Hey  !  int.  a  word  expressive  of  }oy'^-dlhdd  sitchak  shabda,  jathd,  bhdla  bhdUit  dhd,ityadi — 

ahhft,  ohho,  jaijai,  ky&  b4t  hai 
Hey 'day!  int,  expression  of  exultation  or  surprize — dlhdd  hd  bismay  bodhak  ahyay  sJiabda, 

^athd  dhd,  uh,  tfjrAdi— wih.wAh,  sh&b&sh,  ky^  hkdb  hai  ^ 

Hia'tns,  s.  a  chasm,  aperture,  aefect—c/i/ied,  mukhabyd^dn,  phdk,  dosh,  /t/pta6(ifcya— sakta,  > 

chhed,  snrikh,  dardr^  rakhna,  aib 
Hib^r'nal,  a.  pertaining  to  w'iuteT-'shitkdlq$ambandhiya'^S2irmAi,  jayoa  k^  '  .  [nazrliand  ' 

Hic'cius-doc'cius,  s.  a  juggler— fthojaftidyrf  bettd,  phdki  ddyak^b^nehAZy  dith  band,  nuqqabiZj, 
Hick'up,  s.  a  convulsion  of  the  stomach — hikhi,  heuchki — hicbki 
Hid,  Hid'den,  )pa.  pass,  of  to  bide — gupta^  lukkdyita — poshfda,  chhip& 
Htdal'go,  s.  (Span/ one  of  noble  birth— fcti/m,  uttamkulodbhab^sh^irif,  fill  nasab 
Hide«  ».  to  conceal,  to  pover,  to  Ue  hid — gupta  fc.  gopane  rdkhan^  dhdkan,  lukkdyita  k.  bd  h. 

'Chliip&n&,  luk&n&,  poshfda  k.  y&  h.  InknA,  cbhipnft,  dabakn&  ' 
Hide,  «.  the  skin  of  a  beast— pas/iu  chdrma,  chdmrd — khdl,  chamr6 

Hid'eous,  a.  frightful,  horrible,  terrible,  detestable— 6/iay(i7utk,  kutsit^  ghrinytt--muhih,  haibat- 
ji6k,  khanfn&k,  bads&rat,  ghinon&  [haibatndki  se,  bad  haikalf  se,kar6hiyat^se,  khaufniikf  se 

Hide'      '  •     1--- :ui^    j^*^»-wi„    *-,;«u*r:.ii..     i^.,..»  i.^ -I,-: r-.-     i.i.-...'..,.L..,....<^. 

Hie, 


Hi'eTarcb,  «.  [.  .rdrk\  the  chief  of  a  sacred  order— srfdfeu  barger  pradhdn  biyakti,  dharmapadas- 

*Hi'erarchy,  5  •  order  of  celestial  beings;  a  scred  government,  ecclesiastical  establishment^ 

~swargndiita  $amiiha\pdramdTthik  rdjya,  dharma  sfcrfsan— firishte  log;  mutabarrak  huknmat, 

dinl  intiz^m  ,    ,.    ,    ,  .        .  .       «        .  , .       .  - 

Hieroglyphics,  5.  pU  the  symbolical  characters  used  by  the  ancient  Egyptians— cAitra  ha  san- 

ket  duqdrdlikhan.ckinhdtmak  akkyar  bishesh,gurhdkhyar—tasv9iT  yd  naqsb  yft  nishdn  jo  Misr 

ke  qadim  log  harfon  y6f  laf«on  kf  jagah  likhte  tHe 
Hieroglyph'ical,  a,  emblematical,   allusiye^c/iin/iafrts/tishfa,  sanketdtmak^  g^fhdrthaf  aspaih- 

la— taswiri,  naqq&shidfir,  nishdnddr,  ish6rati,1tiniyati 
Hig'gle,  vn,  louse  many  words  in  bargaining  ;  to  carry  abo^t ;  to  chaffer— fcocW/  kariyddra- 

byer  m^lya  k,  dfabya  laiyd  dwdre  dwdre  phiran  ;   ghengiyd  miilya  bd  bhdo  k. — saud^mcQ 

jhan  jhat  k,  bak  jhak  k.  le  kar  darw6ze  darwAze  phem^ ;  lert  den  men  takrfir  k.  yA  jhagarn4 
Hig'gledy-pig'gledy,   a^.  confusedly— ehiyam(?ht2/<i,    wifap/i/M— ultftpult6,  garbaf,  darham 

barham,abfir 


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H  I  G  *    ,  (      244      )  HIS 

*  Hig'gler,  5.  one  who  sells  provisions  by  retail ;  a  chdiffeter-^phariyi,  Wiujtftdbikretd ;  kaehdl 

/c/ira/&— phcri  w.  haiki  saud&gar :  saucl&  mei}  jhagafne  w.  ,  * 

Hi{»h,  a.  elevated,  lofty,  proud,  exalted  ;  dear — uchcha,  urdhwa,  uttunga,  garfn,  bara,  unnnta, 

mahat  ;  mahdrghya,  dkrd,  bahumulya—h\i\dLQd,  UQchfi,  mutakabbir,  ghamandi,  All,  raurafFa, 

bartar ;  garaQ,  itianhgd    •      '  ;  .    . 

Ilighbo'rn,  p<t.  of  noh\e/extr2iCtion-^shreshthakuJ.odbhab,  satkulaja,  uttamabanf^shiya,  iad- 

baneshe  jdta-^A\\  khdnd^n.ftli  nasab,  amir  zada  [— bulandkhiyalf,  behijdagumini 

•  High 'flier,  s.  one  of  extravagant  opinions — asamhhdbita  kalpandkdri,  bishamdnumdnakdrtd 
High'land.  s.  a  mountainous  country -^par  batty  a  desk,  pdhdriyd  desk — kohistAn,  pahdjl  mullc 
Highlander,  s.  a  mountaineer,  a  mountain  Scotchman — pdhdriyd,  parbatiya-r-kohisxiini,  pah4- 

riyJi,  bhil 
High'ly,  fld.in  a  great  degree,  with  much  esteem— /ifyanfi^  rupe,atishay,Mti  ddarapw- 

6afc— nihf'iyat,  nipat,  ziyfiUa,  bahut  ikram  o  t^zim  se 
Highnlet'tled,  a.  [. .  •!  ardent,  full  of  spirit— safe;,  byagra,  «rf/iast--tez,^argarm,  jdnbiz 
Highmind'ed,  a.  proud,  arrogant;  also  having  honorable  pride,  not  m^^jx—darpiy  abhimani; 

mahdmanaskn ^  pratdpdnwita — rautakabbir,  ghamandi ;  alf  dimugh,  all  taba  yi  roiz&j 
High'ness,  s.  heighth,  altitude  ;  dignity  of  rank — uchchatd,  tUtun^utd ;  tnahattwa,  mahimd- 

bulandi,  6uch&(,  iftifa  ;   hazrat,  khudiwand,  jan&b-i-&Ii,  mah^r^j 
Hinlisea>'oned,pa.  [...]  hot  to  the  taste, piquant— J/ta/,  tibra,  tikhyna,  surathishishlay  susm- 

flf/fa— chirpira,  khushmaza      •  ^  [beb^k,  maghrnr",  ghamandi 

Highspir'ited,pa.fl.  bold,  daring,  haughty — sdhnsi,hirjyashdli,dambhaju.kta — deler,jaw&nmar^, 
Hightytighty,  a.giddy,  thoughtless — chanchal,  cJutpaly  asdbadhdn,  jarabudhi — ^acbpal,  chac- 

chal.  ghdfil,  ahmaq  '      ^  '  [ban&yd  ho^ 

Highwro'ught,  pa.  splendidly  finished — uttamrupe  gathita,  tunirmita — hi  khpbi  gafha  vi 
Hjghwa^ter,  5.  the^  full  tide— juydr^r  ^heshkdl,  ptirnajuydr — bhari  juw4r,  madd-i-karodl 
f lighwa'y,  s.  a  public  road — rdi  path,  mahdpath,  b^p — shah  r&h,  sajak,  bayfi  rasta  [|hag 

High'wayman,  s.  a  robber  on  the  road — hdlpavt  ddkdit,  lulerd-r-iAh  zan.  qazz&k,  bat  par  y4  m£r, 
Hilar'ity,  s.  mirth,  gaiety,  merriment— A/ir«/ja,  dnanda,  arndd— chohal,  hausikhushUkhushbili 
Hil'ary,  «."term  that  begins  in  January — mahd  bichdrak  ganer  baithalehaoner  ek  samay — sardar 

hdkirfiott  kl  ek  ijlds  jo  January  ke  mahine  rhea  shuid  hoti  hai 
Hild'ing,  s.  a  mean}  cowardly  wretch — nikrihsta  athacha  sdhasabarjita  byalcti,  pdji^  adhan  lok 

— pdji  o  buzdila  ddm!,  zalil,  kamina  [chhot4  pahdr,  paibat,  koh 

Hill,  s.  an  elevation  of  land  less  than  a  mountdim—khytidraparbat,pdfidryUchchikrita  6/i«mi— 
Hillock,  s.  a  small  elevation  of  land — ohhola  pdhdr,  cUikAyudra  parbai ,  ishat  uncha  bhUmi— 

Vil&,  pah^fi,  tongri,inittikIdheri  *        .  r,  [pur,  paibaif 

Hill'y,  a.  abounding  with  UlWs—parbatamayt  parbatxyd,  pdhdramay — kohsar,  pah4iiaar  ya 
Hilt,  s.  the  handle  of  a  8word,&c.— fc/iargadir  Aaf a/  bd  muph  bd'mushli — ulwdr  w.  g.  id  radlh* 

qabza,  dasta  [(sigha-i-tazkir  meu)  us|co,  isko 

Him,  pro.  the  oblique  case  of  he—Cpunglinga  bodhe)  tdhdkcyihiike,  uhdke,  oke,ityddi  btijhdy— 
Hind,  ».  female  of  the  red  (Jeer;  a  rustic— /lariwt,  mrigi ;   chdshd  lok,  ^ouydr — b&irah  aiogi, 

harm' ;  gaQw&r,  dihqdnf 
Hin'der,  va.  to  obstruct,  to  stop,  to  impede— dfak  k.  bdran  k,  abarodh  k.  dthdna,  hyd^hdt  k. 

bddhi  janmina  -roknd,  atkana,  man%  k.  muzahamat  k.  [rukdo,  muzdhamat 

Hin'derance,  s.  act  of  delaying,  ipapediment — bydghdt,  dLaky  abarodh,  /wW/id— ajkfio,  atkfiw6. 
Hin'dermost,  Hind'most,  a.  thelast— «flr6a*^s/i,  pichhald^  antya,  sakaler  pashchdt  je-^akhir, 

pichhld,  pichhifi  (kal 

.  Hinge,  j.  the  joint  on  which  a  door  turns— rf«>4rer  hdj^skal,  bd  Jkafeja— qabza,  chnl,  zulfi,  h»s- 

Hint,  vn.  to  allude,  to  bring  to  mvad—sanket  k,  thdr  dwdrd  mane  kariyd  d,  inzita  dtodr^jd- 

nana,  Uhad  prastdbk.—i&hAr^  k.  kinaya  k.  awdza  phenknsi,  gosl^  guz4r  k.  sauKdrnd      [rami  • 
Hint,  s,  a  suggestion,   intimation— san/ce(,  fhdr,    ingit,   ishndprastdb-^ish&rsi,   imd,  kipAya, 
Hip,  s.  joint  of  the  thigh  ;  low  spirits— urudesher  sandhisthdn,  bankhyan,   harkand  ;"6ulut(i. 

udheg — kitld,  pntha,  chuiar  ;  maUI,  and^^ha  [afsurda»  udis 

Hip^pish,  a.  much  dejected,  low,  in  sp\r\is—udbignamandh,bishanna,  nistej,  mldna — mal4l. 
Hip'pogriff,  s.  a  winged  or  fabulous  horse— kabi  katpita  sapakhya  gholak  bisheshi    pakkjfirnj 

ghord—huri.q,  ek  qism  k6  pardfir  ghoyd 
Hippopotamus,  s.  the  river  horse,  an  animal  found  in  the   Nile— naitr  *gholak  arthdt  brihat 

jalachar  chatushpdd  bishesh—d9.Ty&i  ghojpd,  ek  qism  k&  chdrpiya  jo  rod-i-NU  men  hai 
Hip'shot,  a.  having  the  hip  dislocated — urudesher  sandhichyufa,  bichalita  karkand — kdUL  tali 

hua,  k^lekd  jor  ukhi:&  h(id 
Hire,  va,  to  engag^  for  pay— 5.  wages— 6Mrd  k,  bd  d.—s.   bhdrd,  betan,  mdsikddi — kirfiya  I. 

y&  k.  bhdrd  d.—s.  talab,  ajiird,  mazddri,  kirdya,  bhdrd 
Hi'reling,  «.  one  that  is  hired,  a  mercenary— 6/iara7iya,  fhikd  lok,  betandpehkyi,  betanagr^u— 

uj6raddr,  mazddr,  rozinaddr,  thikeddr,  bharaitd 
Hiss,  V.  to  cry  like  a'serpent;  to  condemn  by  hisses,  to   testify  disapprobation — iarpahat  ihisk 

shabdik  k.phous  chhdran  ;  tuchchhagydne  shish  4.  garjan,  glirind  prahdshak  thabda  JL— 

sdmp  kd  sd  phuphkdrnd,  phanphanand  ;  hiqdrat  ke  sdth  phish  k.  tdllra&rnd,  n&pasandi 

zdhir  k.  [ityddi  bodhak  abyay  ihabda—chupchup,  Tdiho  raho,  khdmosh,  luaht 

Hist,  int.  exclamation  commanding  silence— c^wp,  chupchup,  chuphara,raha  raha,  thtikthdk 
Histo'rian,  s.  a  wrfter  or  compiler  of  history— Mpak/iy4wa/cart4,  pilrba  brittdnta  lekhak^  itihd- 

sakartd,  deshabrittdnta  bettd,  charitra  lekhak — muwarrikh,  xnuallif-i-tawarik,  Uirikhnawis, 

rdwl,  ndqil,  ahl-i-siyar  [bd  tadsambandhiya — tawdrSk^  mansub,  tdrSkhf^  siyarl 

Historical,  a.  pertaining  to  history— itprffcAyrfw  M  ptir6a  brittdnta  .sdmbalita  bd  tadbishayak 


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HIS  (    245^    )  II  o  L 

kistor'ically,  orf.  by  way  of  hisloty -^purbabrittdnta  krame,  charitrddi  barnana  purbttk,  wp<i- 

k^ydn  kariyd — az  r6-i-tavvfirikh,  tdrikhan  ' 

His'tory,  s.  a  narration  of  events,  desct'vpUoa —npnkhydn,  pnrha   brittdntUf  itihds,  barntuid, 

(ikhydyikd,  fcatfta— taw^rikh,  tftrlkh,  siyar,  dfist&n,  raw&y&t  / 

His'triou,  «.  a  player— wJtnff  karaniyd,  jdtrdkdrak,  hhdur,ndluyd — sangiyA,  bh4D4,  bjiagatiyi 
Histrionic,  a.  [....]  pertaining  to  stage-players  and  buffoons — sang  bd  jdtrd  sambundhiya, 

mchddi  sambandhiya,  bhdurer  mata — bhandba  se  nisbat  rakhoe  w.  maskharou  k(  tarah     / 
Hi'strionism,  s.  theatrical  representation — sangy  jdtrd,  kautuk — naqq&li,  suw&ng,  tamAfba 
Hit",  v\  to  strike,  to  clash,  to  succeed,  to  suit,  not  to  miss,  Jto  reach— wwiran,  dghdt  k.  saphal 
k.  thikk.  bd  h.  nd  chukan,  idgdnu — miin^,  zarb  d.  Jiasil  h.  muw&fiq   k.   y4  h*  lag&n^,    pa- 
hunchnfi  ' 

Hit,  s.  a  striking,  a  blow  ;  an  event— <i^/i<it,  ghd ;  ghatand—mAr,  zarb  ;  h^disa 
Hitch,  vn.  to  be  caught,  to  move  by  jerks— M^raw.  ihekan,  dfak  h.  jhinkdy  jhiukdysaran — lagn^, 
atakn^,  kachakn^,  hichakniL,  lang  m&rn&,  hichke  mdrte  chala.^  [girah,  hichak,  band,  rokdo 
Hitch,  5.  a  knot,  a  noose,  tie,  hindrance— g'^io.',  phdfis,  dtak,  pratifrand^a- g&oth,  phand&, 
Hithe,  s.  a  landing  place  for  goods,  SiC^bojhdi  ulhdibdr  sthdUf  ghdi — bandar,  aiang,  mil  ke 
utdre  k'6  ghat  fya-hiiatak,  istaraf 

Hith'er,  ad.  to  this  place— /lef/irt,  ekhdnCt  esthdne,  epofjyanta,  edige,  kdchhe-^yahin,  idhar, 
Hiih'ermost,  a.  nearest  this  way  or  plac^—sarbdpekhyd  ihdr  sannikatastha-^h^hiit  idhar,  ista- 

raf  ke  nazdilctarln  .  .  ■         , 

Hith'erto,  ad.  to  this  time  or  place— iA4r  pt<r6e,  eparjyanta,  ekhdn  parjj^anta— iske%e,  abtak, 

abtori,  djtak,  hanoz,  is  jagahtak,  yah^utak 

Hive,  ^.  the  habitation  or  artificial  receptacle  of  bees — madhumakhyikdr  chdk,  mauchdk — 

chhatlA,  makhiy&i,  zambur  khSjpa  [jam!  hai  os, 

Hoarfro'st,  s.  white  particles  of  ices,  frozen  vapors — nihdr,  pdldt  hime>  jarita  .o«/i— p6l4. 

Hoard,  v.  to  lay  up  pnv^iiely— aanchitak,  puuji  h,  guptabkdbe  sanchay  k.— posh  Ida  nieu  jama  k. 

chupke  jamani  yfi  batorn^  [kabr6i 

Hoar'ioess,  s.  whiteness,  a  gray  co\or—shuklatd,  shweta  harnatdf  keskddir  pnkd  bhdb—sdt(edi, 

Hoarse,  a.  having  a  rough  voice,  harsh — swarubaddhUf  ^aldbhdngd,  gahhir^  ghongard — bb^rf- 

^wazi,  gulugirifta,  sakht  y^  gamblrdw^zi  ,         [iwaz  se  gharghar<lt4  hua,  sakht  iwAz  se 

Ho'arsely,  ad,  with  a  hoarse,  harsh  voice— .i?oWtr  sware^   bhdngdgaldr  swarei-  sahit — bhdri 

Hoarseness,  s.  roughness  of  voice— swjarer  ghongard  bhdb,  ivara^/ta/i^a— gharghar&hat,&w(iz 

kf  sakhil  yd  pambhirpan,  giriftagi  &wiz  [6rui(i/irt— sufedbaldar,  brirh^,  8alkhurd«i 

Hoar'y,  Hoar,  a,  grey  with  age,  whitish,  aged— s^u^ia  kesh  bd  pdkd  chul  bishuhiaf  burd,  ati- 

Hoax,  s,  deception  for  sport,  mockery,  chedit^parihdsdrthe  pratdrand,  sfikautuk  phdki,  pra- 

bayfchan4 — tamdshe  ke  liye  d'hokhl,  tam&she  k&  fareb 
Hob'ble,  vn.  to  walk  lamely  or'awkwardly— neng-c/uxn,  khpurdbat  hdafan,  kutsitmate  ckalan 

— lengr&na,  guyaknd,  be  dhab  chaln^,  majakti  chalnd      '  . 

Hob'by^  s.  ahorse;  a  hawk*;  a  favorite  object— /c/ty^tdra  ghofak;  btij  pakhyi  ;  priydbhi^rdy, 

je  kona  bishayete  kdhdra  bishesh  anurdg  thnki — chhot&  ghoji;  ek  qismki  hkii  shauqki  chiz 

Hob'by-horse,  s,  a  wooden  horse ;  a  favorite  object ;  a  stupid  fellow— ia/i/cer  knrdrthe  kdsh- 

iher  ghord  ;  ishidbhiprdy;  murha  byakti—]iMh  l&  ghoji,  ka^h  gho?A;shauq  ki  chiz  ;  ahrnaq 

Hob'goblin,  s.  a  fairy,  a  frightful  apparition— 6/iMt,pret,  pUhdch  ityddi  bhayankar  bishay,  bhay^, 

nnuk  dkriti  bishishia  c/iftrti/(i— pari,  bhiU,  paret,  haulnAk  siirst  ^  ' 

ffob  nail,  s.  a  thick  headed'uail  for  shoes— jufdrtaZdr /cdtiiid  bishesh— '}At%  ki  kil  y&  gulmekh 
Hock,  5.  the  joint  betweer?  the  knee  and  fetlock;  a  sort  of  Rhenish   wine— |-/<oiafcdd«r  pdy«;- 

gordri  bd  nich  granthistlidn  i  madya  bishesh— ghoife  kieyi;  ek  qism  ki  shariib 

Hoc'kle,  va.  to  hamsiring,  to  lame— pdi/er  shir  kd tan  dwdrdgati  rodh  k.  khoQrd  A:.— pAuw  .fce 

pae  ko  k^lnd,  langr^  k.  [bdzigar,  huqqabfiz,  nat  biddiyii,  chhd  mantar 

Ho'cus-po'cua,  s.  a  juggler  or  jaggler's  tjick— fcu/k»/t£,  bhelkt,  bho)  bidyd  prakdsh,  phdki — nat, 

Hod,  $.  a^ bricklayer's  tray  for  carrying  mortar— pdfcd  gduthanir  mashdld  arthdt  mistrita  bdU 

chun  tulibdr  pdtra  bishesh,  rdjer  byabarhita  tdgdrer  gdmld,  tdg^dri— ka^hri,  taghari 
Hodge'podgej  s.  a  confused  mixtiire,  a  medley— ndwd  drabyer  mishra,  khichari^tnishdl  ghoshdl 

— malghob&,  paachmel,  balim,  ginj,  satnajA 
Hodier*nal,  a,  [....]  belonging  to  the  present  day— adyafcdr,  sadya,  djcr— aj  k<$,  imroz  k& 
Hoe,  5.  a'farmer's  tool  for  cutting  up  weeds^ktuinandstra,  fcodd/i— kudiri,  pb6or6,  ka»i 
Hoe,  va.  to  cut  or  dig  with  the  hoe— fcodn/»  diyd  kd}an  bd  fcAuaran— gofnft,  koddri  se  l^djn^  yi 

khodnd  •       i     .        '      i l  i 

Hog,  «.  a  swine  ;  a  dirty  fellow— s/iu/car,  bardhayihiiar  ;  aparishkrita  lok,  asftuc/ii— saar,  khuk-, 

khinzir;  najis  yiirisif  6dmi  '  (kh^na 

Hog'cQte,  Hog  sty,  s.  a  house  for  hogs— «fciifcar«r  ghar,  bd  fc/ioiiydr— sfiar  k&  phar,   kriiniir. 
Hog'gish,  a  filthy,  greedy,  brutish— sAti^a?'a6at  apabitra,  aparishkrita,  petuk,  udarasarbaswa, 

pashubat — suar  s&  ghaliz,  najis,  palid,  malichh,  kasif,  gatida,  pe|u,  bahdim  sifat     [rakue  w. 
Hog'herd,  s.'  a  keeper  of  sw'me—shiikarrakhyaky  shukarer  rdkhdi  bd  c/iardni^d— khukb&n,  snar 
Hogs'h^ad,  *.-a  nieasure  of  sixty  three  gallons— pijpd  bishesh^ek  mip  kd  pfp4 
Hoi'den,  s.  a  rude,  bold  girl,  a  romp— c/id«/idn2/d  bd  asabhyd  meye,  pragalbhdjubati,  chanchahi 

kanyd  bd  chhukari,  ad/iird— phuhar,an6ri^,  gauwdrni  lajki,  deler  cbhokri,  chanchalddoshiza 
Hoist,  t>a.  to  raise  up  on  high— tu/an,w«/irtj>an,  uckcha  fcarun— uthdn4.  buland  k.  CiuchA  k. 
Hold,  V.  to  keep>  fetain,keep  fast;  to  have  within;  to  detain;  to  think;  be  of  opinion— d/io- 

run,  rdkhan  ;  sthir  h.  tejikan,  shakta  h.  prdpta  h.  bhog  k.  haste  k.  dtak  kariyd  rdkhan;  bodh 

k,  bujhan  ;  mate  tAditan— rakhn&,  pakayn^,  gahnd,  mazbut  h.  thahr&nft,  th6mbhn<l  j  pA.n<l, 

dakhl  toeu  ""•  pakaf  y&  atak  t'.  sochn6  ;  harar&i  h. 


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H  O  L  (       246      )  ^  HON 

Hold,  s.  the  act  0/  selling  ;  catch,  support;  custody  ,  power  of  gftiing  or  keeping;  interior  of  a 

ship— dharan  ,  dnkard,  jt^hdte  Idge,  ahalamha,  thes ;  dtak^   dhriii,  kdrdgdr  ;  dharihdr  6/i 

rdkhibdrkhyamatd/jdkdjer   khol  bd  tflW— pakar.  girift ;  ankri.   asr4  ;    qaid,  a|ak,  aaid- 

kh^na  ;  pakarne  ^k  rakhne  kl  tAqat ;  iahAz  kft  dahii  y*  pej  [bas,  bas  karo 

Hold,  int. stop  !  forbear!  be  still !— tfcafc,  drnd^  sthir  hao,  chup  ityd^i   artfca— raho,   thahio. 
Holder*  «.  one that^ holds  or  possesses  ;  something  by  which  a  thing   may  be  Ueld--d/u»fok, 

dhariyd  rdkheje,  bhogkartd  ;  dukard,   je  dhare,  dkarshan  bd  dhdran  hay  jaddwdrd^qiMi, 

mutasarrif,  girinda;  pakarne  w.  ^nkfi,  anksf,  jis  se  koi  chiz  pakfi  j&e 
Hold'fast,  $.  aq  iton  hook,  catch,  cramp— /au/ter  dakard,  shakta  kariyd  dhariyd  rdkke  bd  had- 

dha  kare  jaddwdrd  sei  6astu,  patar — lohe  ki  ankfi,  patar,.kiU 
Hole,  «.  a  hollow  place,  rent;  means  of  escape — garta,khol,  bil,  phikar,  chhidra,  phdt;  updy 

— gafhA,  chhed,  beh,  sdr&kh.  rakhna  ;  ch<iri  \se,  pArs&i  se,  piiki  se,  uqaddusse 

Ho'lfly,  ad.  piously,  religiously,  sacredly— punynrttpe,  dkarmakrame,  putiyagydne — ^taqiwai 
Ho'liness,  s.   purity,  perfect  rectitude,  sanctity,  piety,  moral  goodness ;  title  of  the  Pope-^ 

pitbitratd,  punya,  dharma,  shuchitd,  punydchnran  ;  P^P/^  ndmakmahddharmddhykhyer  upd- 

dhibishesh-^pkki,  salA,  taqwft,  naz&fat,  saUhiyat,  pArsni ;  Pope  y&ne  sab  se  sarddr  pfidri  yk 

im^m  kk  laqab 
HolTa,  or  Horlo,'t;n.  to  cry  out  loudiy,  to  call   to  any  one— chitkdr  k.  ddkauj  uchchaihsware 

dl^wdnk,jathdorcoheitydti$ambodhanshabda  kariyd  ddkan—chi\\kn6.,   puk&rnft,  h\i\&nA 

dwaz  d.  [meabant^bai 

Holland,  s.  linen  made  in  l)olland— 5ufc/>Srma  6astra  ^15^65^ — ek    qism  kk  kapr&  ]o  Holland 
Hol'Iow,  a.  einpty  ;  ()eep  in  sound ;  false,  deceitful — phduvd,  shunya,  bhitare  kickhu  ndi  jdhdr . 

gabhir  iwar  ;  mithyd,  kdlpanik,  sakapat — chhuchM,  kn^H,  mujauwaf,  khokhr&  ;   garobhir 

^w&zf ;  '}h(i\\\k,  riyakir,  bewafd,  durang  [khal^,  jaof.  khoh,  garh&.  pbonk 

Hol'Iow,  5,a  low  place,  ahole,  excavation— Hai.nimn/MtWn,  kolhar.garta,  photik — nashebgih, 
Hol'lowDeft),  s.  cavitjf ;  insincerity,  deceit— pAoji/c,  khol;  kdpatya,  dhiirtatd^  mithydb hdb— khnld, 

jaof;  Tiyk,  d6rangi,  fareb,  chhal    [lasthdyi  brikhya  fri^A^s^— darakht-ihamesha  bahar  o  sabz 
H  ol'ly,  $.  a  beautiful  evergreen  tree — batsare  (^itsare  akhtisAita  patra  hxshishta  arthdt  chirakd- 
Hollyhock,  s.  rose  mallow — pushper  brikhya  bisheth — ek  qism  ke  ph6l  kt  pe; 
Holme,  s.  a  river  island  ;  the  evergreen  oak — chard  bhUmi,  nadir  madhyasthita  npadwip  ; 

chirasthdyi  brikhya  bishesh—ch^r,  nadi  kk  |4pd  ;  darakht-i-hamesha  bahdr  0  sabz  ki  ek  qk^m 
Horocaust,  9.  a  whole  burnt  sacrifice — dagdha  bali  bd  tadutsarga — bal  yd  qurbiini  jise  jat<i 

dewen 
Holp,  Holp'en,  pa.  pass,  of  to  help— upafcritu,  prdptopakdr — ^madad  ydfia 
Hols'ter,  a  leathern  case  for  pistols — ghordr  sdje  Idgd  pistal  rdkhibdr  charmer-  ddhdr — qubfir 
Holt,  s,  a  wood,  particularly  of  willows— 6an,  Arunja— jangal,  ban 
Ho'ly,  a.  perfectly  pure,  and  complete  in  moral  character,  as  God;  pious,  godly,  sacr'ed- 

shudhasattwafTiirmalfPabitrafSuchifSndhn,  punyahdn,  dhdrtnik,  dharmapardyatit  pabitri- 
'■  krtta^  utsaryxia,  pratishlhita — t&hir,  pkk,  mutabarrak,   muqaddas,  pdrsd,  muttaqi,  musalli, 

ahUi-saf^,  mubarrd 
Hol'yday,  s.  a  festival  or  anniversary  feast,  a  day  of  rest  or  joy — parbdha,  utsabadint  $ukher  0 

dmoder  dibas,  dram  bishrdmakdl  -Id,  tyohar,  parab,  ba^idin,  khushroz  • 

Hom'age,  s.  service  to  a  lord,  reverence,  worship —rrfJscM,  updsand,  prandm,  pujd^  archann, 

m-adhana— farm&nbarddrf,  itdat,  tftbid^rf,  baiat,  taslfm,  parastish 
Home,  s.  one's  dwelling  house ;  one's  country— 6<isrf,  bdti,  ghar,  nijdlAy,  swadesh — ghar,  dera, 

mak&n,  muskan ;  watan,  apni  mulk 
Ho'mebred,  a,    native ;    plain,  artless — grihajdta,  gharposhd,  swadeshaja,  deshi ;  niihkapat, 

saral.achatur—khkndL  parward,  kh&na  zdd.khdnagi ;  sAda,  sddalauh,  khold 
Ho'meiiness,    s.    plaiimess,   coarseness— rt«a«tirfar;ya,  kurHpatd,  sthUlatd,  sdmdnya    bkdb— 

sddagf,  be  takalluf,  bad  s6rati,  ndtardshidagi,  mot&i  •  [da,  anghar,  ndmauzi'ia,  nkiehi 

Ho'mely,  a.  plain,  coarse,  inelegant— cfe4s/irfriy4,  achatur,  asabhya,  asundar — sdda,  ndtardsbi- 
Ho'memade,  dr.  made  in  one's  own  country   or  house— dex^aja,  deshi,  ghaitiyd,  grihajdta ^ 

grihotpanna  bd  kritOt  gAarer— desi,  kliAnas^z,  apfte  des  y4  ghar  kk  band  hnd 
Ho'mer,  s.  a  Hebrew  measure  of  about  six  pints— Fi^u{ity«  parimdn  bishesh,  prdy  dener— ek 

qism  kf  Yahndi  ndp  yd  paimdish 
Ho'mespun,  a.  made  in  the  family  ;    plain— /rri^^afa,  ghare  nirmita,  gharkdtd  sutd  ;  rndf^i, 

aparishkdr,  5/<manya— khdnagi,  ghar  kd,  khana  bdf,  ghar  bunwd,  sdda,  mold,  rdsi 

Homeward,  ad.  toward  home— gharpdne,  gharer  abhimukhc,  bdfir  dige—ghdiT  ko,  ghar  ki  taraf 

Hom'icide,  s.  the  killing  of  oqe  human  being  by  another;    one  who  kills  another— nara^ty4. 

AudA;  narah/int4,  6ad/ikarta— mardumkushf ;  mardumkush  [vrii 

Hom'ily,  s.  a  discourse  read  to  a   congregation — dkarmopadesh,  dharma  ghoshand — giije  k^ 

Homoge'neous,  ar.  [ ]  of  the  same  nature— cfe  swahhdbak,  ek  dharmak^  samadharmak, 

ekjdtiya,  sama/dei— ham  jins,  ham  khilqat  yd  sarasht,  bardbar,  niuwdfiq,  eksdn   " 
Homon'ymous,  a.  equivocal,  ambiguous^sande/ia  jtikta,  dwyartha,  aspashldrtha. — mubham. 

muzabzab,  domdniddr,  mashknk,  pechddr 

Homot'onous,  a.  equable,  of  uniform  ienorsamaswar,  sama,  samdn,  tulya,  ekswal^dh,  santa 

(ti/ya— hamdwdz,  bardbar,  musawi,  eksdn  fs/it/— astnra  w.  g.  tez  dene  ki  patliri.silH 

Hone,  s.  a  stone  for  sharpening  razors — astrer  tejakdri  prastuf,  skdn  bd  dhdr  dibdr  pdthar  hd 

Hon'fest,  a.  upright  in  dealing,  just,  true— r?jit,  sural,  jdtharthik,  sat,  sddhu,  aknpati,   hpratd- 

rak,  Ais^.juasfrt— khard,  rdstbdz.  rdst  muwdmala,  sachch(i,  sddli,  rdst,  thik,   haqqshdr.  diyA- 

nhtdkr  [se.jdstise.diydnatddrisf 

Hon'estly,  ud,  uprightly,  justly,   UwhfuWy—sdrahjariipc  prnkritarupr.'hisfiwast-niipe   -khar/i? 


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HON  (      247      )  HOR 

Honesty,  ».  justice,  probity,  truth,  good  faith— dferfri»ifeatrf,  jdthdrthyu, $4ralffa,^$atffatd,  $4- 

dhutd,  bishwcutatd,  akd-patya — sach&i,  rftstf,  khar&f,  sidq,  nek  iatiq&di,  diyftoatdArf 
Hon'ey,*,  a  sweet  vegetable  juice  collected  by  bees  from  flowers— frhrawwra  sanchita  pwihpara%, 

madhuy  mau,  mahu — shahd,  madh,  asal  [jdhdr  &Aifar«^shahdki  makkhf  k&  roda 

Hon'eybag,  s.  the  stomach  of  the  honey  bee— mad/iu  ,makhyikdr  vdar,  madhu  IchdiyA  rAkke 

.«Hon'eycornb,  ».  a  substance  formed  into  cells  for  holding  honey  in  a  hive — madhurehdk^nutU'- 

tf^aA:—chhatttf,  ghariy6,&h&D,  shahd  kh&oa  [pahUch^nd  yft  mahin& 

Hon'eymoon,  s,  the  first  month  after  marriage— fciM^er  par  pratham  mds  -byfih  ke  bid  k6 
Hon'eysuckle,  s.  a  genus  of  plants  of  many  species — mi$k(a  ras  bishUhta  pkuler  hrikhyn  bhh' 

«5^— ek  qism  k1  per  *  ,  »         [shahad  A\M9l 

Honied,  pa.  [..]  covered  with  honey — madkumay,madhumdkhd,inishta,fnadhur — purshahd, 
.Hon'orary,  a.  cqufemnz^honor^suddhaiambkramdrthak,  marjyddd  st^c^fc-^hurmatf,  fikhi- 

ra,  izzatbakhsh 
Hon'our,  «.  dignity,  reputation,  y'ntxie-'^tnarjy&dd,  samhhram,  jath,  i|kfn,  gaurah^  shreshthutd, 

sddhutwa,autkarshya,adoshaniyatwa,jdthdrtkikatd^iiL9X^ma.ttBib9i,  pat,  sh&n,,  wiqftr,  ifti- 

kh4r,  azrnat,  buzurgi,  sharf,  ristbfizi 
Hon'our,  va,  to  reverence,  dignify,  exalt — ddark,  sammdn  bd  samhhram  fc*  uimatak.    marjyd- 

ddnwita  k.  sambhrama  bdpada  pr&pta  fc.— adab  k.  izzat  k.  muazzaz  k<  ba|'h&n& 
Hon'ourable^  a.   illustrious,  generous,   equitable — sambhrdntaf  mahdmahima^  pratdpdnwitd, 

Jdthdrtkikt  nirdosh,  nydyashdli — muzzaz,  nftmwar,  s&hib-i-hurmat  o  waqr,  musharraf,  roun- 

sif ,  ristb&z  [nftm&warf  se,  hurmat  o  izzat  se,  sharlf&na,  r&stblizi  se 

Hon'ourably,  ad.  reputably,  nobly — sambhr&ntariipe,  sanmdnapurbak,  nishkalanke^  ntrdoshe-—^ 
Hood,  ^.  a  covering  for  the  head — mastakdbaran,  mdthdr  dhdhani  bishesh-^n  ki  ufhnf ,  sarposh 
Hood' wink,  va.  to  blind,  to  hide,  to  deceiv e-^ehakhyu  rodh  k.  thuli  diyd  dhdkaiiy  lukdna^pra'' 

tdrand  fc.—&nkh  mund^ni  y4  band  k.  chhip&n4,  ankhoa  men  khftk  dAlnA,  fareb  d. 
Hoof,  5.  the  horn^  cover  of  a  beast's  foot— pai^«r  pdyer  tald,  /c/ttir— sum,  kh6r 
Hook,  s.  a  bent  piece  of  iron,  something  bent— /auAer  diikardy  kdnid,  iiarashi,  bdukd  lauhddi, 

efumiint— an)(i:f,'ankr^,  kantryi,  k&nt&,  qulUb,  bansf 
Hook,  va.  to  catch,  to  ensnare,  to  fasteli— 6aros At ««  dharan,  dukard  Idgdna,  phdride  phelan, 

dmkari  diyd  baddha  k,  dukariyd  dharan-'kint\ye  se  pakapnti,  bajh&n&,  phande  men  d&ln6, 

b^ndhnd  '  [j4Wr— tejhA,  kaj,  ankHd<ir'y&  sA 

Hook'6d,  a.  bent  into  the  form  of  a  hoolk—bdnkd,-duhard.bishi$hlay'bakribh(ita  shesh  bkdg 
Hoopi,  s.  a  band  of  wood  or  metal  for  a  cask— natar,  pipd  beshlantiiedri  lauher  bd  kdshlher  bet 

hd  sdmi-r-lohe  y&  lakri  k&  gherS  jo  pfpe  mea  iagAtehain»  halqa,  kundlf,  mendr&  * 

Hoop,  t>.  to  bind  with  hoops;  to  shout— patar  deon\ber7ndran,idmildgdiM'y.Udt^kanfdikan'^ 

gbere  b^tidhni,  halqa  lag^n^  ;  h6  b&  k.  lalk^rn& 
Hoop'ingcough,  s.  [. .  kof]  a  convulsive  cough  so  called  from  its  noSse-^hdupdni  kdsh,  se  kdilui' 

grasta  bdlak  ati  kashte  nishwds  prashwds  hare,  ebang  kdshangamaye  galdr  adbhutdhwani  kare 

.— d6bfi,  habbd  dabbd  \dhwani  karon— dhikk&r,  goh^r,  shor  gul,  tdlf^-t).  peche  kft  si  4wfiz  k. 
Hoot',  s.  a  shout  "of  contempt— w.  to  cry  as  an  owl — ghrind  sHehak  dhwani-^v.  pechaker  nydy 
Hop,^.  a  leap  on  one  leg;  a  dance;  a  plant — ek  pade  Hphj  nritya  bishesk;    tikta  rasa 

jukta  hrikhya  bishesk— ek.  p&a^  se  k6dak,  kud,  ph&nd ;  ek  qism  ki  n&ch ;  ek  qism  kf  per     * 
Hop*',  »,  to  leap  on  one  leg,  walk  lame,  &c,— efc  p'dye  Idpk  radranf  kheuT^naf  kuQdan,  nritya 

k. — ek  pdaw  se  kddn&,  leng^dn^,  lang  m4rn&  [&s,'&sr4,  fisA 

Hope,  5.  desire  united  with  expectation— miin/foZapratya«A<£,  dskd,  bharasd^  dshay —nmmed, 
Hope,  V.  to  expect  with  desire-^as^d  k,  bharasd  k.  pratydshdpanna  h.  bharasd  kariyd  thdkant 

/tsM  p«2rftafc  ai)e/c/it/4  A;.-mmmed  r.  ummedw&r  h.  chashmd&sht  k. 
Ho'peful,  a.  full  of  expectation  or  promise — dshdpanna,  bharasd^kta,  pratydthi,  mangald 

pekhyi,  4s^tu4sAt— mutawaqqi,  ummedwAr,  honh&r,rashid,  said 
Ho'peless,  a.  destitute  of  hope,  forlorn,  desperate— nirds/i,  hcttdsk,  abkarasd,  andshivds^  niru* 

pav— n^ummed,  betawaqqu,  nirAs,  m&yjis;  Uch&r  fjhink 

Jioj^  per,  s.psLTt  of  a.  miW—jdutdbd pishankaler  shasyddhdrpdtra  bishesk— ch^kki  ki  gi^lA, 
Ho  ral,  Ho'rary,  a.  relating  to  an  hour— g/iarfr  kdl  sambandhiya  bd  tad  frtshayak— sAatf ,  ghante 

se  nisbat  r,  w.  *  [qaum.  ghair  s&kin  o  wahshf  logon  ki  garoh 

Horde,  s.  a  clan,  a  migratory  band — sampraddy,  asViiraodsider  dal,  asabhya  dal—Mrdtt,  firqa^ 
.Hore'hound,  s.  a  medicinal  herb— aushadhiya  brikhya  bishesk— ek  qism  k1  daw&f  bdti 
Ho'rizon,  s,  a  great  imaginary  line  or  circle,  which  divides  the  heavens  and  earth  into  two 

parts  or  hemispheres— prit/u'fti  niandaler  dwikhanda  kdrak  rekhd  bishesk,  arthdt  tdkdr  gd- 

tradrishtir.parichhedak  rekhd,  chakrabdr — ufaq,  samasthiin,  asm&n  k&  kor  y&  gher& 
Horizon'tal,  a,  parallel  to  the  honzon—chakfabdtdigbartt,  bd  tatsamagatishil,  anttprastha, 

joman— ufqi,  ufq  bardbar,  papfi,  gir&  *  [-sing,  shdkh,  qam 

Horn,  s.  the  hard  projecting  substance  on  an  animal's  head— p^^^^  shringa,  shingd,  shiug 
Horn'book,  s.  the  first  book  for  chifdren^ — barnamdldr  pustak,  bdlaker  pratham  pdihya  Ka  Kka 
ityddi  siidhai  f^antha—ri.mi.  gati,  takhti,  larke  ke  pahle  slkhne  ke  liye  AUf  Be  w.  g.  kf  kitfib 
Hom'ed,.  o.  furnished  with  horns— ^Arin^rf,  shringa  biskishta,  sAin^'c/— sh&khd&r,  sringi,  singdil^ 
Horn-'er,  s.  one  who  works  in  horns — shing  kdte  je,  /i/ifftita— ShAkhgar,  sfng  k6  k&rgar 
Horn^et,  <i  an  insect  of  th^  wasp  kind—bhimarHl  6Mfe«s)i-^lakheri,  bar,  zambiir,  bimf 
Horn 'pipe, «.  an  instrument  of  music  ;  a  dance,  a  tune  — fcon^sfti  bishesk,  murali ;  nritya  bisheshf 

bddyaswar  biskeshshsiha&i  ki  ek  qism,    nachkel,    dham&l,    rohili ;   ek  qism  k&    nich 

y4  r6g 
Horn'y,  a.  made  of  or  lik^  horn,  c^Wonsshringanirmita^  shringa  tulya,  skringer  nydy  ihak- 

ta,kardr  ny4y-H5ing  ki  y&  si,  eakht,  kar<i  sA 

32 


Digitized  by 


Google       .  ^-. 


HOR       '  (      248      )  ^  HOT 

^Hor'ologe,  s.  aa  instrument  denoting  iime--ghHri,  kdlagliaiikdj  dandapalddi  nirndydrthejiin 

tra  hd  fea/~s&atnumA,  ghari  .*  ,       .  .  , 

-  Hor'oscope,  s.  the  configuration  of  the  planets  at  the  hour  of  a  person's  hiTih—janmafatri , 
kosklhijjanmakiilin  graha  jtafe/iyfltrrtdir fti/»aran— janampatri,  zfticha^lagankundalf,  t&lin^ma 
Horrible^' a.  tending  to  excite  horror,  dreadful— ^Aai/rtnaJfe,  ghor^  bikat,  fr/im,  6/ii  shana,  at* 

kutsit — rauhlb,  iiaibatD^k,  wahshatangez,  sa&aran4k 

Jior'ribly,  «</•  dreadfully,  frightfully— 6feai/«nfcor  rtipe,  6ifca<rupe— haibat  se,  khaufn&kS  se 

Horrid,  tt.  dreadful,  hideous,  shocking, — ddrun,  hhayankar,  b/tishdna,  bikat,   kutsit — muhib, 

baibatnftk,  ibratangez>  wahshataugez  [rwpe— haibam^ki  se,  hauln^ki  se,.sah^mnAki  se 

Hor'ridly,  ad.  dreadfully,  shockingly — bikatrupe,  ddrunrnve,   hh(ii/4nakatwaruj)e,  ghoratama- 

,  Horrific,  a.  causing  horror  or  dread — bhayankar,  bfia^dnak,  shankd  janak^  diirun— ipuUib,  wah- 

^  shat&war,  khanfrasAn  [haul,  ikrih.dabjshat  se  kimpuA 

Hor'ror,   s.   terror  mixed  with  hatred,   a  shuddering — bhay,  dtanka,  bhaye  fcampon— haibat. 

Horse,  s.  a  quadruped  ;  a  machine  for  support— as/wya,  ^fco/afc,  ghord ;  kdpar  rdkhibdr  dlnd 

— ghoj&,  asp,  ashhab  ;  kapire  rakhne  ki  ghof I    *  [sthiti— ghoxe  par  saw&r,  ghore  sawir 

Ho'rseback,  s.  the  state  of  being  mounted  on  a  horse— as/m'arohan,  ashwdsan/ ashwaprishthe 

Ho'rsebreaker,  s.  one  who  tames  horses-- ashwashikhyak,  aihwadamankartd—chit\)^ksdiw^r,  sa- 

w^rk&r  ,  .  .  X  .  [ghor  makkhi 

Horsefly, «.  a  large  fly  that  stings  horses— as.Wa  dangshak  brihat  m&khyikd  k'shesh— baghi,  dans* 

Ho'rselaugh,  *.  a  loud  laugh — atihdsya,  attahds,  hdhd  kariyd  /lasan— qahqahfi       [y4  rie^joak 

'  Ho'rseieech,  s.  a  large  leech—peiuydjonk  bisliesht  brihdt  jalaukd—ekqism  jci  barl  joflk,  bhaeos^ 

Ho'rseman,  s.  one  skilled  in  riding   horses— osAwarofci,  turungasndi — shabsaw^r,  ghu|cbarbi, 

saw^r  k&r,  ^qar4wal  - 

Ho'rsemanship,  s.  act  of  art  of  riding  ^nd  training  horses— ashwdrohanabidyd,  tiirangasdditd, 
ashwdrfihaue  fc/iiiprat<i— eawirkAri,  shah  sawdri,  ghoycharhi  ^     [ba^ri  makkbi 

Ho'rsemarten,  s,  a  large  kind  of  b«e— cfc  prakdr  bara  makhyikdy  brihat  roawmflc/tfet— ek  qisna  ki 
Ho'rseplay, «.  rough  play,  rodeness—iapAa/^p^i  kield,  utkat  fcrtrrf— Vhar  mastf ,  kbits  bazf 
Horserad'ish,  s.  a  root  acrid  and  pungent — shajind  brikkyer  m<*i(— turb-i-barrl,  sajani  g^chh 
ki  jay  [pdtd,  nal — nil 

Ho'r8eshoe,'S.  ashoe  for  the  hoof  of  a  borse — ghofdr  pdye  Idgd  ardhachandrdktiti  lauher 
Horta'tion,  s.  act  of  exhorting,  advice  or  encouraigement— upadesft  karan  bd  deon,  pardmar- 

^  shfi,  prabartand,  hharasd  cieoy4— tambib,  nasihat,  targhib 
Hor'tafcive,  a.  giving  admonition— upacfes^afe—tambihgar,  nasibatdih 

Ho'rticulture,  s.  [. .  ,tshur0]  the  art  of  cultivating  g&idens—udydnabidyd,  udydn  karan  bidyd, 
^  mdlir  karma  bd  byabasdyf  sjidk  phalddir  utpddanabidyd — nadchl  y&  chamanbandl,  gulk&rf, 
miligari,  bdghb&ni  [fearma  6tshayaikr-bfignl,  b^gh  k&  mut&llia,  guU^t&ni 

Hor'tulan,  a.  [.tsAii.]  belonging  to  a  garden — udydnasambandhiya,  tipaban  samparkiya,  mdlir 
^osan'na,  s.  an  exclamation  of  praise  to  God— J's/iwar'er  stababdkya  bishesh,  dhanyabdd — 

shor  o  z&ri  se  Kbuda  ki  hamd,  Subb&nulUh,  jA  Haqq 
Hose,  s.  stockings ;  breeches—s^itar  pddarthi,  mojd;  hdiifu  abadhi  kati  desk  parjyanta  pari- 

dheya  bastra—moze,  jur&b,  p&et&ba;  Itamar  se  z^nd  tak  k&  piij^ma 
Ho'sier,  5.  one  who  deals  in  stockings— sutttr  pddarthi  arthdt  mojd  bikretd — moze  farosh 
Hoe'pitable,  a.  kind  to  strangers— atit^ey/i,  atithisebak,  dgata  byaktir  upafcdrftart^— saiy^b 
dost,  mus6fir  parwar,  mihm&nnawilz,  mihm&ndftr  [se,  seiy&h  dosti  se 

Hos'pitably,  ad.,  in  a  hospitable  manner- atitAj/a  purbak^    atithisebanapurbak—mihrnAud^ri 
Hos'pital,  s.  [o«. .]  a  building  for  the  sick,  insane,  &c. — chikitsdgdr,  rogidat^rddir  dshraya- 
$th4n — <i^rushshif&,  shif&khdna,  bimiirkh&na  [mibm^nd^ri,  mibm&n  naw^zi 

Hospital'ity,  s.  gratuitous  entertainment  of  strangers— atit^i  sebd,  atttli^a— musiifir  parwarf » 
Ho^t,  s.  one  who  entertains  another ;  an  army — atithisebak,  dtitheya  byakti,  nimantrak,  hhojan- 

dd$d  ;  efeatra6/iuta  satnyadaf— mezb&nj  mihm&nd&r^  s&bib-i-khdna,  nyotik ;  lashkar,  fauj 
Hos'tage,  s.  a  person  given  in   pledge  for  the  performance  of  conditions— s/iartra6anc{&ai, 

sandhir  niyam  pratipdlandrtli^s  bandhakrupe  rakhyita  byakti'—ol,  yarghm&I,  kafil 
Ho'stess,  s,  a  female  host,  a  woman  that  entertains — dtitl^eyi,  nimantranakarini — mibm^ 
rakbnewali,  kh&nadene  w&li,  n^ot&  karne  v^ali  [ski,  pratifeu/.— mukh^Iif,  muanid 

Hos'tile,  a.  [^.til  3  unfriendly  or  adverse,  as  a  public  foe — bipakhya,  shatru,  anishtajcdri,  dwe- 
Hostil'ily,  s.  enmity  of  a  public  foe,  state  of  v/aiT—bipakhyatd,  bairitd,  shatrutdy  juddhajud- 
'  dhdbasthd—dxxs^xciZXiX,  mukb4laf£it,  ad^wat,  lar&lari  [bhithiy&ri  kh&ne  k&  s^is,  ch&rw4d&r 
Hos'tler,  s.  [os-/ur]  one  who  has  the  care  of  horses  at  an  inn— &/iefii/ari  ghare  ghord  rakhyak — 
Hot,  a.  having  beat,  ardent,  eager,  furious— tapta, .  u$/i7ia,  jA(i^,   ugra,  ka}u,  u'tsuk,   dsakta, 

tdtdlivd,  rdgdla,  ferimufe— garm,  tattd,  h6rr,  sakht,  sargar9,m,  musht^q,  tez,  tund,  roast 
Hot'bed,  s.  a  bed  covered  with  glass,  for  raising  early  plants,  &c. — pakkdrthe  kduehdchchhd- 
dita  athacha  ghuuhr  dwdrd  uttaptikrita  bichdri  bd  chdrdr  mdnddbaudhd—chhote  darakhtoji 
kd  th&la  jo  gbuatbe  se  garin  rakhte  aur  &ine  se  dhampte  haia  [kirm  kiri,  tiliyi  muraibft 
Hot'cockles,  <.  a  species  of  childish  plaiy—bdlaker  krird  bishesh—e^^  qism  k&  lark&i  khel, 
Hote'l,  8,  inn  for  tiavellers,  a  genteel  lodging  house^bheiiydr  ghar—saaAe,  bbaiiydri  kh&na 
Hot'headed,  a.  ardent,  rash,  violent— ugramanaft,  duhsdhasi,  rdgdla,  chanda—gdJia  mizij, 

tundtaba,  be  tadblr  o  andesha,  tez,  tund 
Hothouse,  s.  a  house  to  shelter  plants  from  coldair  ;  a  bagnio  ;  brothel— cb^r4  brikhya  rakh' 
yandrthe  kdjichdchohhddita  ghar ;  sndtidgdr;  beshydlay—ch^xe  darakbtoa  ^o  rakhne  ke  liye 
shlshe  ftft  ghar;  garm  dba,  haram^m ;  kasbi  khdna 
Hots'pur,s. a  rash,  ardent  person;  a  pesi— duhsdhasi,  ugrashil,  by agramandh-y  malar  bishesk 
--r6t6ol6,  be  lih&z  o  andesha  idmi,  tez  o  shauqiDand  shakhs  -,  ek  qism  Jc&  collar ^ 

•      '  Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


ttOV    •  (      249      )  HUL 

Move,  Ho'ven,  pa.  pass,  raided,    swelled — uchthikriU,  sphitOt  p/ntW— athrl,  uncW,,  pb6ld     • 
Hov'el.s.  ashed,  a  cottage— fcuare g^/iar,  ekchdld^  jhopard — ^jhornprd,  chhappar,  koti 
Wov^er,  rn.  to  hang  over  head,  to   wander — mastakopari  jhutil^iyd  thnkati,  urddhv)€  sthiti  k,^ 

nkdshasthita  haiyd  itastatah  phiran,  nikate  bkraman  k. — sirpar  latak  rahn^, -thaharrahn^. 

titirakh^,  phirt^  rahtii  [paschd't  desk — r&n  k^  pichhk  hissa,  zap6  k1  pichlili  taraf 

Hough,  s.  [hok']  the  lower   part'  of  the  thigh,  the  hB.xn^-pas^ddiT  pashchkt  janghd,  jdnur 
*Hou*!h,  Hex,  va.  to  hamstring  ;  to  cut  up-'jangkdsthir  shird  kdtan,  tat  chhedanadwdrd  gati' 

rodh  karan,  khorird  k.  kuthdrddi  diyd  kdtan — nask^tni,  pae  k^tkelaogrft  k.  k6t  d&ina  .  / 
Hound, '5.  a  do§r  for  hunting — biskwakddm  arthdt  shihiri  fcuk/cnr— shikdrl  kuttft 
Hour,  s.  [our]  the  twenty-fourth  part  of  a  day — drdi  danda  parimdna  kdl,  ek  gkari,   dibater 

chatur  bingshati  bhdger  ek  bhdg — ghari,  s<iat,  gtiant^,  difi  r^t  ke  chaubis  hisse  ka  ek  his^a- 
•Hour'glass,  s.  a  glass  to  show  time  by  sand— M%/iari,  kdler  parimdpstk  jantra — bAln  ki  gha- 

rf,'  shisha^-s&at  .  '       ■ 

Hour'ly,  a.  done  or  happening  every  hour,  frequently— gfcart^  ghari  krita  bd  bhiita  bd  dgata, 

pratighariry  bdrambdr  krita  bdvpasthita,  nitya — ghaji  ghari  kiy&h'n&,  har  gh6r^,  sftat  ba  s&at 

dafatan  '[dlay;naribdr,  bangsha,  kul,  goshLhi — haweli,  kh&na,  ko|hi ;  gharftn^,  tab4r,  nasi 
House,  8.  a  place  ot  human  abode,  a  shelter;  a  family  or  TdLce—bdsasthdn,  nibdSf  bdti,  gkar, 
House,  ».  to  put  under  shelter,  to  harbour—- g^are  rdkhan,  dshray  d.  stkdn    d.— ghar   meu 

rakhnft,  paniVh  d.    <  [Pdrlimenter  adhodhah  sabhd—Parlimeiit  ke  &m  kl  majlis 

House  of  Commons,  Sk  a  body  of  the  parliament:  the  commons  collectively  considered- 
House  of  Lords,  s.  ?  body  of  the  parliament,  the  Lords  collectively  considered— P6rlknenier 

kuUn  $abhd—Partiment  ki  kh&ss  majlis  [sendhiyfi,  naqabzan.  seudhm&r 

Housebreaker,  |^  one  who  breaks  into   a  house— sia(?^<ii  chor,  sindh  kdtiyd  churi  kare  je-~ 
House'breaking,  s.  tlie  act  of  feloniously  breaking  into,  or  entering  into  a  house— siwd^rti  churi, 

sindh  ferl^an— sendhchori,  sendhm&rti&  '  [kh&nd&n 

House'hold,  s.  a  family  living  together — paribdr   lok  sakal,  ghar  kanndf  sangsdr — gharfin^, 
House'boldstuff,  s^  furniture,  moveables— g/iar^annrir  dra6ya— ghar  k&  asb&b,  as^sulbatt 
House  keeper,  5.  one  who  occupies  a  house  wi^h  his  family— gri/iast/ia,   saparibdr  lok,  grihi — 

girhist,  khfinadir,  ahl-i-kh^na,  gharbfirS  [karn6,  girhisti 

House'keeping,  s.  the  family  siz.te-^gdrkasthya,  grihakarma,  gharer  6i/aprtr— ^kh6nad&ri,  ghaN 
House'warming, «.  a  feast  on  entering  anew  house— pratfttamg-ri/ia  prabesh  nimitta  utsab  bd 

dhdrddi—n^ye  ghar  kf  d&wat,  mak&n  meu  pahle  j&ne  ki  ziy&fat 
Housewife,  s.  [/ju2-iiji/]  the  mistress  of  a  family — grif^ini,   ginni,  paribdrer  kartri,  striloker 

karme  nipund  stri — ghar  ki  kh&windini,  gharni,  girhistan 
♦House'wifery,  5.  female  economy— ginniponrt,  grihinir  upajukta  karnuiy  gharer  bydpdr  nirbdha 

kararif  paribdier  shdsanddi — kh&nad^rl,  girhisti,  gharnipanft,  gharki  khAwindini  k&  k^m 

How,  o.d.  in  what  manner,  v/hy—kiprakdr,   kemarif  kemanerkirupe,  kimate,  /c«ria— kistarah, 

;.kfiisfi,kyuukar,kyua»  kiswfete  ..       '  [bhl,  taubhi,  t6ham,  amm& 

Hbwbe'it,  ad.  nevertheless,  notwithstanding— rtaf/i^i,  tatrdpi,  tathdcliUf  tabu,  kintu — tispar- 

Howev'er,-arf.  nevertheless,  yet,  at  least,  at  all  events— fcinrw,  se  jdhd  hauk,   latAacfca— lekin, 

magar,  par,  bahar  surat  v 

How'itzer,  s.  a  kind  of  mortar  for  firing  shells  and  grape-shot— 6aro  guli  khyepandrthe  agny* 

astra  hishes—ek  qism  ki  top  [pukirnfi,  kutte  ki  s&  k6kmi'y4  chilUni 

Howl,  vn.  to  utter  cries  in  distress,  as  a  dog— Jtritorofcti  k.  kukkurddir  drta  ndd  k, — n&uha  k. 
Howl',  Howl'ing,  s.  the  cry  of  a  dog  or  wolf-^-fcttfettr  keuduyd  shrigdlddir  drtandd   bd  kran- 

dan  (ifc«;am— kutte  gurg  yd  gidhar  kd  naijha  I  ketndhi,  ketdhf ,  kisi  tarah  par 

Howsoever,  ad.  in  what  manner  soever— je  konamate,  jikona  praKdre,jemani  bd  hauk — kais&ni. 
Hoy,  s,  a  small  coasting*  vessel — ek  pratedr  khyudra  nauhd—ek  qism  kd  chhotA  jahiz 
Hub'bub,  s.  uproar,  tumult— feoZ4fco/,g'o//»4/,7iar6tfri—ghu^ghapdy4,  Wnkpukdr,  harba? i 
Huckaback,  $.  a  kind  of  figured  Wnea—motd kdpar  bishesh^-ek qism  ki.  motA  kaprd,  sozni 
Huck'ster,  $.  a  retailer  of  smaH  articles— fe^w^af a  bene,  phariy d-^hiskti,  kunjay^,  pas&ri 
Httd'dle,  V.  to  do  a  thing  in  a  hurry ;  to  crowd  together  in  a  confused  mannerr-twtnay  bd  asta' 

byasta  haiyd  karma  k.  ashrinkhald  p¥irbak   karma  fc.  golmdl  k,  uiidpdltd  kariyd  k.  gheushd 

.genshi  kariyd  fc.-r-sardsati  k.  y&  ban&nd,  makhl6C  k.  mild  d.  darham  barharo  k. 
Hiidibras'tic,  a.  doggrel  like  Hudibras— prosidd/iaupafrdft?/^  nydy  kutsitkabiid,  parih<U  drthak 

niyamdtita  padyamoy — sbikatfta  bahar  o  tarodsha  dmez  ghaziiydt  ka  sd  ek  qism  kd  ghazl 
Hue,  8.  color,  dye ;  great  noise,  a  clamor— raws',  6a»*»»;  kalara^,  golmdl,  ddkdok^TdLQQ,  laon; 

sfaorghul,  ghaughd,'hdnk  pukdr  \ 

Huff,  V.  to  chide  with  insolence— iTor/an  tarjan  k.  ddmbhikatd  pHrbak  bhartsand  k.  dhamkdna 

— takubbari  ke  sdth  dhamkdnd,  yd  malan^at  k.  chirchirdnd,agrdnd,phalnd,  garm  h. 
HufPish^  s.  insolent,  arrogant,  hectoring -drtwMifc,  ugra,  katubddi,  ihentd,  ashishta-^muU- 

kabbir,  garm,  phun^  gustdkh,  chirchii-d 
Hug",  va.  to  embrace  fondly,  to  hold  fast— Aoie /p.  galdgali  k.  gdlddhariyddlingank.  drika- 

rlyd  dharan,  drirha  riipe  dharan — god  mea  lend,  baghal  meu  ddbnd',  chhdti  se  lagdnd,  gale 
-     iagdnd,  ankarnd,  raazbut  pakarua  ,      '      ^    •  [kaldu^  azim,  mahd 

Huge,  a,  bulky,  vast,  immense,  very  large— 6ara,  brihat,  prakdnda,  rldgar,    atibdd — bard, 
Hu'gely,  (M.  immensely,  QnoTtao\is\y-^ati,atishay,prakdndariipe,    aparimitarwpe—bashiddat, 

bahut  *       , 

Hu'guenot,s,a  French  Calvinist— F/iar<fs/«Vt  ie^heKdlviniya  mat&balambi—fdir2LBg  kemulk  ke 

Kdlvin  ke  tariqe  kd  pairao         '  x 

Hulk,  s.  the  body  of  an  old  ship—jirna  jdhdjer  khol  mdtra,  arthdt  updn^a  byatita  anya  thdg, 

rii/aitfN  &.'»^<ih*a  widtra— puranejahdz  tdkhol^firm-i-jahdzv  ' 


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HUL  (      250     )     '  •  HUR 

Hull,  i.,t<ie  outer  covering  of  a  nut,  &c.  frame  of  a  ship— efcft^I ;  j^hdjer  dyatan  bd  gdtra 

arthdt  khol  mdtra—chmkk ;  jahftz  ki  ko^hi  j6,  khol  xi\   '  i     x  i. 

Hum",  rn.to  sing  low,  to  buz;  to  deceive — gvaijaraiiy  bkanbhand^;  pratarana  fc.  hancnana  Ic. 

— gungun&ni,munh  meng&n&,  bhinbhindnft;  dhokhid.  thagri^  .     .    - 

Hum,  $,  a  low  buzzing  sound ;  a  jfest,  a  low  trick— guryaran,  bhanhhandni ;  upahds,  phashlt, 

mif%4mntra--:gungun&hat,  bhinak.  bhinbhinahat;  maskhar&hat,  maz^kh,  zatal 
Human,  a.  belonging  to  mankind — mdnab,  manushya dharr^k,  mdnushik,  ^manushya  jdtiya— 

insdnl,  basbarl,  m^nukhi  i   •  ^.  ^  i  -  . 

Huroa'ne,  a.  kind,  compassionate,  tender — daydlu^  komaldntahkaran,kripdbdn,paropakart — 

narmdil,  r^him,  rahmdil,  sdhib-i-murdwat,  halim,  salira,  dardraand 
Hunian'ity;  <.  peculiar  nature  of  man,  mankind ;    kind  disposition,  tenderness— 9M»»ms/iyatwa, 

manu9hyer  dharma'j  dayd,  hripd,  /caru7ta— idmiyat,  ins&niyat,  nau-i-insdn ;    bhalmansdl,  ta- 

rahhum,  momdiU,  harmdiU,  muliimat  [kliilqat,  )ins-i-insdn>  tiau-i-insin 

Humankind,  5.  the  human  race,  mankind— manushya  j<itt,  mdnab  gan — ins4n^,  ban(-i-6dam, 
Hum'ble,  a.  [um.'\  low,  lowly,  modest,  meek— Wnita,  «a6may,  nomri,  anafcanfcrfrt,  namrahta- 

ndh^  skishfa»  ^mal— misklp,  khaksfir,  farotan,  4jiz,  gharib,  halim,  muUim 
•Hum'ble,  «.  tosubdue,'to  condescend— doman  k.  bath  k.  dyatta  k.  kharba  k.  sdbinay  k.  bd  fc; 

— t&bik.dab&i  r.farolani  k.  halim  k.  y&  h. 
*Hum'bly,  ad.  without  pride,  submissively— ftinaypi^r&afe,  anunaypdrbak,  namra  haiyd,  nam- 

ratdeharanakrame--bk  ghurbat,  gharibdna,  farptani  se,  Ajizlse,  it&atse,  farmAnbardirfse 
Hum'drum,  s.  a  stupid  fellow,  a  drone— nirAodA,  jritminyaiofc,  d/asiy4— bhakd4,  ahmaq,  sust 
Humid,  d,  moist,  damp,  watery- drdra,  sikta, bhijd,  rasajjfiay,  aaras,  ja/ixyd— mart6b,  slla, 

namndk,  tar  .   jtari,  sil,  od^blifgAi 

Humidity,  s.  moisture,. dampness— ja/uyd  bd  drdra  bhdb,  taraiotd;  jahjabiyd  6/id6— rutdbat, 
Humilia'tion,  «.  act  of  humbling,  state  of  being  abased— a^n/cdr  Idgha^  karan,  daman  karan^ 

dnunay,  namratdcharan,  pardjav— farotanf,  ijz  o  inkis&rl,  zillat,  khiffat 
Humility,  s.  humbleness,  lowlinsss  of  mind — binay,  anunay,  maner  namratd,  nirahankdr — 

ghaHbi*  tahammul,adhint&,  inkisdri,  n^chizi,dil  ki  halimi  i     •       t 

Hum'ming-bird,  s.  a  very  small  beautiful  bird— atifehyudra  paWiyt  ftishw/i—ekqism  kf  chhoti 
'    o  khdbsurat  chi^yd  [— ras,  tari,  khilt ;  manmauj ;  thathebdzi,  maz&kh 

Humour,  t,  [yu.  |  moisture ;  whim  ;  jocularity — ra8,jalf  dhdtu;   manorath,  dkkaji;  ratikatd 
*Hu'mour,    va,  to  gratify,  to  sooth— para  bdsandta  twikdr  ^.  anurodh  k,  thdndd  k,  tush^  4. 

t/idmdna— marzf  r.  khatir  r.  khush  k.  thandhd  k.  dilddri  k,  \      - 

•Hu'morist, «,  one  who  gratifies  his  humour ;  a  wag— jwdW^fpraydnujcsW,  swamanoratkdnusdri, 

dkhuli;  rasik,  maskard,  parihasak—khudrki,  khudpasand  ;  maskhara,  fhathol 
'Hu'morous,    a,    jocular,  pleasant,    droll — rasik,-  parihdskdri,    tnanoranjak,    gad^yakar^, 

bhduff  /idsyotpddoJk— (hathpl,  zarif,  khush&yand,  khush  taba,  haaso;,  bh4nd 
Humorsome,  a.  odd,  humorous-'ad6/iut,  rasi^- ajib,  khushgap 

Hump'back,  J.  a  rising  orcrookedback— 6aAeraprish<Aa,&u&;atd— kuzapu6ht,kubr 'Qith,pu8htkhara 
Hunch,  vn,  to  jostle;  to  crook  the  hzck^kanuir  dhdkkd  d,  kul^a  k. — kuhniy^nd,  kuhnf  se 

dhakka  d.  pith  terhi  k.  pust  kham  k.  fsai,  saikr4,  sad  ;  zi^a 

■  Hun'dred,  «.  the  gum  of  ten  times  ten ;  a  division  or  circuit— ek  shatsankhyd ;  pdrgmnd — sau, 
Hun'gisr,  j.  desire  of  food,  craving  appetite— ft/iyudAd,  bkuk,  ruchi — bbdkh,  gursanagi 
Hun'gry,  a.  being  in  want  of  (ood—khyudkita,khyudhdy  pinta—bhdkhi,  gursana 
Hunks,  ff.  a  sordid  niggardly  man— /cripan  Zofe,  io6ht.  apakrMhta-*kaoj us,  hirst  shakhs,  khabfs 
Hunt^  V.  to  chase,  to  pursue,  to  search  for—mrigayd  k,  tdfdiyd  jdon,  bd  dharan,  pa$hchkdt 

dhdban^  anusandhdn  k.  anweshan'k. — shik&r  k.  khadernd,  pichh&  k.  dhiindihnd 
Hunt,  s.  chase  of  game,  pursuit— mri^ai^d,  anweshan,  anitsandhdn,  tatwa  iaran— shikdr,  saed, 

akhetak,  khader,  justojd  [baheliy^,  fjardwal 

Hunter,  s.  one  who  pursues  game— fryddh,  bedyd,  mn^aydfedW- shikari,  saiy&d,  shikftrb^, 
Hunts'man,  s,  a  man  who  hunts— mri^ayu,  mrtgayd  kdrAk,  byddh—8hik,&r  bdz,  aaiyid 
Hurdle,  s.  the  cart  on  which  criminals  are  dragged  to  execution— je  apakmhid  gdrir  upmr 

kariyd  Logdigkephdusi  dite^laiyd  jdy —wuh  gdfl  jis  par  charh&ke  ph&Qsi  dene  ko  le  jdwen 
Hurds,  s.pL  t^e  refuse  of  hemp  or  flax— </uxn«r  oitch^- san  ki  ikhor  yd  gudri 
Hurl,  va.  to  throw  with  violence— ^^r/a  riik/fyep  bd  prakhyep  k.  pheliyd  d.— zor  se  phenknfi, 

dal  d.  gird  ^*  ,,  -  [phing^  ji's  se  ghum6ke  phenk  m&rte  haia  ;  ^^  ^^^V^  kd  bathy6r 

Hurrbat,  s.  whirlbat;  a  weapon— p/ie2»^dfndn6drjriburamya  pkingd  ityddi;  astra  bi$kesh— 
Hur'ly-bur'ly,  s.  tumult,  bustle,   con(u6\on -koldhal,  golmdl,  dhumdhdm,  uldhul,harbafi-^ 

halbali,  hafbarf,  hallajr,  ghadar,  harj  maij  [tufan,  andhro,  jha|f 

Hur'ricane,  s.  a  violent  tempest,  furious  wind— jAaf,  jhatkd,praehanda  &iyu,  atibdt — andhi, 
Hur'fy,  v.  to  hasten,  to  move  with  haste— tward  it,  shighra  kaHyd  gaman  bd  karma  k.  trasta 

h,  bd  k.byasta  k.  tdrd  tdfi  k,  tward  kariyd  cAdZdna— jaldi  k.  adbaddnd,  halbaldni,  haf bayi  k. 

shitdbtar  chaldn& 
Hur'ry, «.  great  haste,  precipitation— tuMzrd,   begejgafoan,  trastqtd,  byastatd,  tdrdtdn— jaldf, 

shitdbi,  daurddauTi,  harbari,  halbali,  iztirdbi  [gh&o,  nuqs^o,  zkydn,   khisdra 

Hurt,  s,  a  wound,  harm,  injury— cAo/,  khyatat  ghd,  ahiit  khyatif  apachay,  /t/ini— chot,  zfthm. 
Hurt,  va,  to  injure;  to  pain  by^  some  bodily  harm— /idnt  k.  ahita  k.  hjiyati  k,  ghd  ltd  dghdt  k. 

pirana,  chot  mdran — nuqs&n  pabunchdni,  nas&n&,  cbotiydnd,  zakhmi  k.  dard  d.  chot^Ind 
Hurt'ful,  a.  iojuriou<«,  pernicious— apafcdraic,  khyatikar,  manda,  ahitukdri,  agundkdrak^mu- 

zir,  ziy&okiir,  mazm6m,  mukhil  '  [zor  se  hatAnd  yd  thelnd 

Hur  ^e,  V.  to  skirmish  ;  to  move  violently— paraspar  dghdt Jc,  bale  i/teian— lakkard  takkari  k. 
Hurt' less,  a.  harmless,  iaoffensiVe-ronapaicdrak,  adushta,  ahingfak^b^  mazatrat,  be  n^qsdo 


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HUS        ^  (      251      )  HYM  * 

Hus'band,  5.  a  roan  married  or  betrothed  to. a   woman--patt,  bhartd,  kdntat  bkdtdrf  nodmi 

— khasam,.shauhar,  zauj,  kb^wind  ~       . 

ICas'band,  va,  to  maaage  frugally  ;  Xo  tWl^paritnita  byay  purJtak  niridha  k.  krishijkurma  k, 

bhfimi  chdsh  fe.— girhUd  k.  sarfa  k.  iatid&l  se  chal&ni ;  ch&s  pher&Q&»  zariat  k. 
Hus'bandrnao,  «.  a  farmer,  a  cultivator  of  the  ground^&rwAafc,  hiliyd,  ckdshi,  bhumisprish-^ 

kis6.Q,  khelbiyir,  maz^ri,  dihq^a  [karma — khetl,  kisn&i,  kishtk&ri,  zir&at,  jotj&t 

Hus'bandry^  s.  the. business  of  cultivating  the.  earth — krishikarma,  bhumichdsht  krishdni,  chdsh 
Hush,  V.  to  still,  to  appease,  to  quiet,  to  forbid— st/tir  h,  bdk,  nirabh,  hd  k.  thdmdna,  khyanta 

bd  shdnta  k.chup  karan  bdkardna,  kahite  bdran  ^.^s^kit  k.  yi  h.  khimosU  k.  y&  h.  than- 

dh&  k.  th^mbhnd,  chup  k.  y&  rahni,  kahne  mea  mana  k. 
Hdsh'money,  $.  a  bribe  to  induce  secrecy— g/jns/t,  gupta  kichhu  byaktik  n&  karanHrtheutkoch^ 

rishwat,  muQbhari  yk  mar&^  chupi,  r^z  fish  na  karne  ke  liye  rishwat  [bhdsi,  post 

Husk,  i.-me  covering  of  certain  fruits— c/i/irt/,.  c/ifci/fea,  ttish,   khoshd,  ftt;ak— chhilkA,  bakl4, 
Huftk'y,  a.  abounding  with  Husks  j  hoarse— fwo/c  bd  tushbiihishta,  chhdljukta ;  galdbhdngd — 

chbilke.  yi.  bhdsi  dar ;  iwizgirifa  yi.  shikasta 

Hussa'r,  s.  a  mounted  soldier — ashwdrilrha  iainya  6i£^65^— ghorsawir  sipdhi  [phuhfif 

Hus'sy,  5.  a  worthless  woman— aifcarmani/a  stri,  dushpd  bd  bhrashtd  stri—nikAri  aurat,  qahba, 

Hus'tings,  s.  the  place  of  meeting  to  choose  a  member  of  parliament,  a  council,  a  court-^ 

'  parliament mahrSsa&ft^r  adhyakkya  niyagdrthe  sabhd  sthal ;  baitAak,  pardmarsha  sthal  bishesh 

— narliment  kA  rukn  muqarrajr  karne  ke  liye  majlis ;  panch&et  ki  kachahri 
Hub  tie,  »a.  to  shake  together,  to  push,  to  hurry  dAoHs—meshghosh  k.  mishdl  ghoshdl  k,  thelarr, 

lardna,  thes  thds  ^ariyd  dharan  bd  60^/ina— gar  bar  k.  zor  se  du  U06,  (helnft,  dhakkum  dhakka 

k.'jald  ch»l&n&.  [chaUni,  sarfV  k.  kam  kharch  se  bandobast  k. 

Hus'wife,  va.   \huz-zif\  to  manage  ^ith  frugality— a/padyay^'nir^d/ia  k.  bd  c/ia^na-rgirhisti  se 
Hut,  s.  a  poor  cottage  or  shed— fcttar« gkar,  jhupari,  kkaruyd  ir'io'— jhompri,  kulba 
Hatch,  s.  a  com  chest;  a  rabbit  box  ;  a  vermin.trap— Hon^a  bishesh,  9hasya  rdkhibdr  sinduk ; 

khduchd bi^keski  phdudbishesh — ko|hi,  4n&j  k&  sanduq ;  khargosh k& pinjri; ek qism  k&  plianda 
Huz  z^!  int.  a  shOut  of  joy  or  acclamation— I'ayaci^waTit,  dnanda  bd  prashangsd  suchak  abyay 

»habda—}a.i  jaik&r^  w&h  w&h,  shibish,  itarin  sad  &farin,  khushi  o  wasf  &mez  6wdz 
fly'acinth,  s.  a  genus  of  plants;  a  gem— p/iuZ^r  brikhya  bishesh  ;  mani  ftu/iej^— sumbul-i-hin- 

di ;  ek  qism  ki  jauhar  [aldebardn 

Hy'ades,  «.  pi.  [.  .d«z]  the  seven  stars — saptatdrd  may  nakkyatra  biskesh,  rokini  nakhyatra — 
Hyb'rid,  s.  an  animal  of  mixed  breed,  a  mongrel— /cAac^ar,  dwijdtiyut  «ani^ara— donasU,  mu- 

jannus,  bar  jinsi  [nag,  ajdgar  6wAe«/i— ek  bahut  sirdar  khiyili  s4mp 

Hy'dra,  8,  a  monster  with  many  heads — Uahi  kalpita  bahumastak  bishishta  brihatsarpa  biihesh, 
Hy'dragogues,  «.  ];/.  \_-»gogz]  medicinal  preparations  for  the  purgation  of  watery  humours —  " 

atijal  bd  rasandshak  amhadh  bishesh — jism  ki  ratubat  ki  ek  dawi. 
Hydrau'lical,  a.  relating  to  hydraulics— na/t  dwdrd  jaler  gamandgaman  bidyd  bishayak,  bd 

tatsambandhiya-*Hydraulio  se  nisbat  r.  w. 
HydrauTics,;.  p^.  the  science  of  that  philosophy  which  treats  of  the  motion  of  fluids,  and 

Ihe  art  of  conveying  water  through  pipes  or  conduits— jai«r  gati  bidyd,  churtgi  bd  ndli   dwd- 
rd jal  ckdldner  6t^ya— ilm-i-ibrawilni,  nal  y&  ch6ngioa  ki  r&h  se  p4ai  chalioe  kk  ilm 
Hy'drocele,  »,  [.  .tele}  rapture  proceeding  from  wa.ter--koshabriddhit  kuranda    ro/f — andsoth, 

Duzd]-i-&b  lbUhesh—s&aixip6.Uk,  ek  qism  ki  bim6rf  ]o  sir  par  p&ni  chafhkar  ho'ti  hai 

Hydroceph'alus,  <.  a  dropsy  in  the   head — mastakete  jalabriddhi,  tatprajukta  idnnipdtik  rog 
Hy'drogen,  s  .  f .  .jen]  a  gas  constituting  one  of  the   elements  of  water — udajdn,  arthdt  jaLot- 

pddak^  bdspa  bishesk^gas  yiae  bukhi^r  hai,  aur  pini  ke  unsurou  se  ek  unsur  hai 
Hydrog'rapher,  s.  one  who  makes  sea  charts— <amu<frer  athacha  samudnf  tirastha  desk  dwip 

upaduipddir  chhabikartdf  tadbarnandlekhak'-'WMh.  shakhs  jo  bahr  aur  usk<e  kinire  ke  shah- 

Tou  ojazfrou  ke  naqshe  khiuchti  hai 
Hydrog'raphy,  s.  description  of  the  watery  parts  of  the  terraqueous  globe— jamurfra  nad  na- 

dyddi  jaldshay  nirnayabidyd,  prithibir  jalabJidger  bibaran  bd  tachchhabi  iekhana  f^idyd^ 

dary&  aur  khalij  w.  g.  kd  baydn  y&  naqsha  karne  k4  ilm 
Hy'dromancy,  s.  a  prediction  by  water— ja/dtoara  anumdri  bd  bhdbibishay  ka^an,  jal  dekhiyd 

bhdbi  bd  agyduta  bishay  byakta  karan — pdni  dekhke  peshgoi  k. 
Hy'dromel,  s.  a  liquor  of  honey  and  water— mad/iujata  peya  drabya  bishesh,  madhumay  madi- 

rd  bishesh — shahdaba,  pdnna 
Hydrometer,  or  Hygrom'eter,  5.  an  instrument  to  measure  the  extent  of  water— jo/er  bydpa 

katd  nirdpak  j  antra,  jaler  parisar  parimdpak  as^ra— pani  ki  wasdt  ndpne  kd  ek  6lA 
Hydropho'bia,  s.  a  distemper  occasioned  by  the  bite  of  a  mad  dog;  dread  of  wsLter—khyipta 

kukkurddir  dangshanerogajanitajalabhay,  jal  dekhiyd  bhuy  bd  tat  pdn  karane  kashia  bd 

asdmarthya — maraz  jo  baoie  kutte  ke  kd(ne  se  hota  hai,  khauf-i-db 
Hydropical,  a.  dropsical,  yidXQxy—jalodariya,  jalodartjukta  bd   tadbat,  ja/aya— istisqdi,  is- 

tisqi  ki  8&,  ibi 
Hydrostat'ical,  a.  TelaitmgtohydrosidiXics— jaliya' drabya  bishayak  bidyd  sambandhiya,  tatshds^ 

tru  bishayak— Hydrostatics  se  msbatddr  v  ^      ' 

Hydrostal'ics,  «.  pi*  the  science  of  the  gravitation  of  fluids  ;  weighing  fluids— jaZadirfraiadra- 

byer  gurutwddi  niriipana  bidyd  ;jaliya  hastur  bhdr  niriipan  bdparimdpan — pAni  w.  %,  raqiq 

chizoa  ki  garioi  ndpce  k'd  ilm  ;  saiyii  chizoal^o  mipna  y&  wazn  k.  ' 

Hye'na,  j.  a  fierce  animal  like  a  v/o\i—nekariyd,  gobdghd,  adamya  hingshrak  jantu  bishesh^ 
■   chargh,  kaftar,  zaba,  lakarbagbd,  ek  betibi  0  rdm  jdnwar^ 
Hymeneal/  a,  pertfiiniog  to marriage—^i^^^  sambandhiya^hyih. kk,  shidi mansdb 


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HYM  (       252      )  IDB 

1-Iymn,  i.  a  divine  song  of  praise— stuei^tCn.  stabagit,  sankirtanakdhya,  paramagitf  rshxvariyit 

mdhdtinya  katltan—hh^jsLU,  astut^  muoqabat,  Khud^  kl  hamdamez  git 
Hymn,  va.  to  praise  in  songs  of  adoratioa~$ta6»pa</i  k.  sankirtan  k.  I'skwariya  gdn  fc.— 

bhajan  gAn&,  ast6t  g^n^,  mao^qib  parhn&,  Khudd  ki  harad&mez  sarod  k. 
Hym'nic,  a.  relating  to  hymns — dharnagitsambandhiya,  Uabapdihbi$kayak—l\6.\ii  gft  mans6b» 

astdti  [fe.— maidl  k.  bedil  k.  niris  k.  udask. 

Hyp,  va.  to  make  melancholy,  to  dispirit— 6/k46tta  k.  udbignachitta  k.  hatdhh  k.  utsAha  bhanga 

'  Hyper'bole,  s.  [.  .feo-/e]  a  rhetorical  figure  which  consists  in  representibg  things  much  greater 

or  less  than  they  really  are-^a/an/Mir  ghdairiya  lakhifan  bishesh,  atyukti,  asambhab  kathan, 

faitfcan« ;atA4rt/»y4f ifcram— mubdlagha,  ighriq,  taijih  biU  murajjah 
Hyperbpl'ical,  a.  exaggerating  or  diminisbiug  greatly ^atj^ufttiMx/iiMf a,  atibddak,  $atydtirikia, 

aiam 6/ia6—mub&lagh a  ^mez  futtar  ki,,  bahut  sard  y&  thandhi 

Hyperbo'rean,  a.  northern,  very  cold — uttardeshajaf  ati  shital,  atishay  himajuktu — shimiili, 
HypeTCfit'ic,  s.  a  critic,  exact  beyond  reason— 'atisukhtfina  bioechaiidk^i,  lipir  doshddosh  hi 

chdr  karane  atishay  thakta  athacha  acvkram    kartd,    bdkbitandak — daqiqaras,    bdnkbio* 

miktachin,  harfgtr  [bKrfkbin,  harfgir,  nuktachiD 

Hypercrit'ical, a  critical  beyond VLSe-^bdkbitandandkdrt,  anarthak  mbeki^atibibddi—ddiqiqa. saoj, 
Hy'phen,  s.  the  mark  {-)  between  words  forming  compounds,  &c,— s/u»6do  bibhdgkdri  ckinba, 

chhed  bdjati  9tichakanka,jathd(')—mQT\i]t.\iah  lafzon  ke  darmiy&n  yih  nisbAu  T-)  rakhte 

haiu,  khatt>i-f&sila  [w61i  daw&,  dawi-i-khw^bftwar 

Hypnol'ic,   5.  a  medicine  causing  sleep— ^ildrdkdrak  aushadh,  tandrdjanak  agad — nind  l&oe 
Hypochondri'ac,  s.  one  who  is  melancholy  or  disordered  in  imagination — bAyutog  bishukia, 

bdtul,  bishannachitta,  bhagnamandht  udbignachitta ,  mldna,  anarthak  bhi^ndjukta — ahl-i*, 

hauldil)  ahl-i-khafq&n,  saudAi,  zi  malikhauliy^,  khiy&l-i-kh4m  se  maidl 
Hypoc  risy,  s\  dissimulation,  deceit — kapalbesh,  shathatd,  mitkydkalpand,  kdlpanikatd,  bhan- 

datd,  chhadmabesh,prabanchakatd — riy&,  makr,  salds,  kapat,  bhagal,  chhal,  khida,'fareb 
Hyp'ocrite,  s.  a  dissembler,  a  deceitful  person— pdshanda,  kapati\  bhanda,  Bhath,  hluiktabitai, 

mithyd  beshdhdri^  kechuyd,  thak—nykk&r,  makk^r,  ddrang,  doriiyft,  kap^i,  jaofarosh'  ganduiD- 

numi  [<imez,  riyfii,  dordi,  murfti,  zfthir  parast  y<i  num&.  makklir 

Hypocrit'ical,   a.    dissembling,  insincere — kdlpanik  beshdhdri,    sakapai,  ihdk,  keeho—mikx 
Hypocrit'icaily,  ad.  without  sincerity — sakdpatye,  chhalkariydt  chhadmabissht,  bhanddmi  pir- 

ftafc,  kdlpanik^ato—mvikt  se,  riy6  se,  z6hirnum4i  se,  dorfii  se 
Hypos'tasis,  s.  personality,  distinct  substance — byaktibhed,  bhinna  byakti^  prithak  paddrtha, 

swatantr a^TUsnhy  akndm,  shakhsiyatki  tamfz,  al^hida  shakhs,  shae-i-mumt&z 
Hypostat'ical,  a.  constitutive,  distinct — swdbhdbik,  byaktibhedabishishta,    Miinna — tab6i,  za 

ruzub,  mutamaiyaz-i-shakhsiyat,  jud&,  al&heda 
Hypoth'esis,  s.  6npposiUon---^iirbapakhyayaiiumdn,jiiktisiddhaprakaran,  anubhab^  mdnasa- 

gydhy  bodh — pind^r,  qiy^,  ihtira&l,  atkal 
Hypothetical,  a,  supposed,  conditional— anum4ftstcld/ia,  dnumdnik,  juktisiddha,  fntandaniyn, 

bitarkdrthe  bdkydnushtheya,  anishehitaf  anumeya-^qiyksi,  mafrdzi,  mashrdti,  fa«ihsi,  ihtimili 
Hypothet'ically,  apt,  upon  supposition— -«pa/a6d/ii  krqme,  unumdn  kariyd^^  bitarkdrthe,dlkol 

kariyd^hi.  farz,  bil  farz,  farzan  ,  \e$h—M 

Hys'sop,  s.  the  name  of  a  purgative  plant^ttXctaras  atfiac/ia  rechakgunbishishla  brikhyabiik- 
Hyster'ic,  Hysterical,  a.  affected  with 'fits  of  a  certain  kind — angagrahakdri  mtirchckhdrof 

bishishfa^  tadrogsambandhiya — peQchd^  girifta,  ek  qism  k&  murchhi  rog  yd  us  se  nisbat  r.  w. 

Hyster'ics,  s.  a  disease  of  females,  attended  yi'iiiispdcsms—stnlokerangagraliakdrimurehckhd, 

'     rog  bishesh,  pejichuyd—ek  qism  k&  khiuchne  w.  mdrchhi  rog  jo  auratou  ko  hota  hai,  peuchui 

I. 

1  is  used  as  an  abbreviation  for  id,  as  i.  e.  id  est,  or,  that  is  ;  it  is  a  numeral  for  one— sanketdr- 

the  byabahdr  hay,jathd  i.  e,  arthdt;  dr  anka  bishaye  ek  bujhdy-—y\h  harf  lafz-i-id  ke  ikhtisAr 
'  ke  liye  mustdmal  hai,  jaise  i.  e.  y&ne ;  aur  adad  meu  ek  ke  w^ste  hai 
lam'bic,  s.  verses  which  are  composed  of  a  long  and  short  syllable  alternately— /agr^a  arthnt 

laghuguru  parampardgata  ckhanda  hishesh—ek  bahr  shiar  ki  jis  men  ek  chho^i  ek  bafi  hijje 

hoti  hai  [krila  mishta  dugdhddi—hsiTf,  p61(i ;  baraf  o  chini  ke  sdth  jam!  dudh  w.  g. 

Ice,  s.  water  congealed  to  hardness;  concreted  milk,  Ecc—hime  jaribhiita  jat,  tushdr ;  himejari- 
Ichor,  «.  [./cor]  a  thin  watery  humor^ica/tdni,  kled,  kkyatanirgata  ras — kachlohd,    zari^b, 

gh6o  k4  pAni,  zahrAb  [Kachlohd  kk  s6,  patlA,  purAb 

*rchorous,  a.  like  ichor,  thin,  watery,  serous— /ca/Mnifiaf,  saras,  rasdnimay^kUdbishishta— 
Ichthyol'ogy,  s.  [j&. .. .]  the  science  of  fishes— matsya  bibaran,  tadbishayak  bidyd — wuh  ilm 

jis  meu  machhlt  ki  qism  o  khdsiyat  w»  g.  kd  bay&n  h.  [latak  paiKi  bai 

I'cicle,  s.  a  pendent  shoot  of  ice—lambamdii,  jaribhiita  jalabindu — baif  kft  lam\>&   tukrA  jo 
I'con,  s.  a  picture,  a  representation—cfcttrrt,  abayaber  ch%abi—tasviir,  shabih 
Icter'ical,  a.  afflicted  wiih  the  jaundice— pin^uro^  6is/.u^/a — yarqkni,  kauwaldftr 
I'cy,  a.  abounding  with  ice,  Ikie  ice,  cold — hinie  jaribhuta  jalamay,  tushdrernydy,  ati$fctt«i— 

pur  barf,  barf  sd,  sard  ~  , 

Ide'a,  s.  [.ie-ttj  form  of  any  thing  in  the  mind,  notion— m4nas,  anumdn',  pratibhd^  bodk—khiyil 

tasawwur,  soch,  dhiyfin,  samajU 
*lde'al|  a.  existing  in  idea,   ima:;ginary— m/inasife,  chittodbhuta^  dnumdnik,  kalpita,  asatya^ 
■  khiy^li,  wahmi,  farzi  '  f wahm  se 

*Ide'ally,  ad,  in  idea,  or  imagination— m4na«aferame,  halpitabhdbe--kU\sA\  se,  tasawwur  se, 
Iden  tic,  Iden'lical,  a.  the  same— tade&a,  ananya,  sKarnr,sei,  (at— wahf,  ekhl  yakaSu,  w<ihid 


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I  D  5  *    (      253      )  ILL 

■  Iden'ticalness,  Iden'tity,  s,  sameness— tadfltmj/a,  swarHpatd,  anatiyatd,  a6A«d— mut^baqat, 

tadbiq,  eks&ni,  eliiyat 
Ides,  s»pL  ii<iz],  a  terra  of  time  among  the 'ancient  Romans.    It  is  the   13th   day  of  each 

month,  except  March,  May,  July,  and  October,  in  which  it  is  the  l^ih—yrdchin  Roman  di- 

ger  kfilganandy  pratimdser  trayodash  bd  panchadash  dibas  bujhdy — K6raiyoa  ke  yah^u  aiytim 

ke  shum&f  mea  tirhwfQ  tiirikh  harroahine  ki,  aur  pandrhwin*  March,    Hay,  July,  Oc- 
tober ki  [ki  khdsiyat 

Idioc'racy,  «.    f ]  peculiarity  of  constitution— sfeanVifc  swabhdb^  dhdtuswabhdb^tdibiyat 

Id'iona,  s.  [...*}  peculiarity  of  phraseology — bishesh  bhdshdr  dhdrd,  bdkyerriti,  padya — taiz- 

i-kalkm,  muh^wara.  rozmarra;  istil^h  fp&gal,  gfdi,  gdodi,  biiakdd,  ahroaq 

Id'iot,  8.  a  natural  fool,  an  o^i—janmdbadhi  hatahuddhi,  j^gal,' khyepd^]diri^xxA  mdrakh, 
Id'iotism,  s.  natural  imbecility  of  the  va\ii6.—s,wdhhdbik  gydndbhdb — bewaqiifi,  him£q&t 
I'dle,  a.  not  occupied,  slothful,  trifling-^Zot,  kure,  anarthak,  a/ik— majhnl,  k4hil,  bek^r^ 

^rdm  talab,  sust,  pnch,  bemini 
I'dle,  vn.  to  spend  time  in  inactivity — anarthak  kdlabyay  k,  mithyd  kdlakhyep  k,  alas  haiyd 

kalkd^na—sust  h.  sustl  so  auqit  kk%nA,  kahili  k.  mkkkhi  m&rn&,  p&ni  pitn^ 
Idlehea^'ed,  a,  foolish,  unreasonable— a6t6ec%aA;,  agy^in — g&odi,  behdda,  bewaqnf 
I'dleness,    $.    indolence,  neglect  of  business — dlasya,  anudyogf  karmatydg,  dhildmi — susti,. 

majhdli,  k&hili,  bekdri,'behddagi  r&dmi,  k&hil  shakhs,  kimcbor ,  dhiH,  khelwari 

I^dler,  s.  one  who  neglects  his  busitiess— a 2as  lok,  kure  mdnush,  anudyogi,  dirghasiitri — sust 
-    I'dly,  ad.  sluggishly,  vainly,  foolishly— rf&//<imirttpe.  dlasyakrame,  anarthakriipe,  brithd,  ahd-  . 

rane— susti  se,  kdhildna,  dhSUi  se,  r&eg&a,  bef&ida,  behnda       '  [sanam* 

I'dol;  «.  an'imagetobe  w^orshipped— ptij/irtfcc  pwttlx/i&rf,  debamurtu  higraha— hut,  miirat, 
Idol'ater,  «,  a  virorshipper  of  idols— ^^apu/alc,  putta/(irdd/uiJe,  l>ratimrf*eW~butparast,  mush- 

lik,  gabr 
Idolatrize,  vn.  to  worship  idois^puttalikddir  drd^hand  bdpfijd  /c.— butpdjnd,  butparastik. 
Idol'atrous,  a.  given  to  idolatry — pratimdpiijakt  pauttalik,  sdkdrasebi — butparast,  th^kur  kfe 

pujfiii  '  [paraSstish,  murat  p6j<i,  shirk 

IdoKatry,  s.  the  wprship  of  idols  or  images — debapujd^  pratimdpiijd,    sft/wiraseW— butparastik 
I'dolize,  va.  to  vi^orship  as  a  deity— 'debddir  piijd  bd  sekd  k.  atisneha  &.— Khud&  ki  tarah  pujnd, 
.^  aziz  i&nnii,  mahbdb  j&nn&  fqism  k&  dihqani  y^  gaQw^rd  git 

I'dyi,  g'r  a  short  pastoral  poem^rdkhdler  git  bd  ,kabitd  bhheshf  grdmya  bishayak  kabitd—ek 
Ig'neous,  a.  consisting  of  fire  or  resembling  it — agnimay,  dgveifa^  agnibat — ^tashf,  ^gpur,  ag  s6. 
Ig'nis-fat'uus,  *.  a  meteor  called  W ill- with-a- wisp,  or  Jack-with-a^lantern—d/^j^ri  6isle$/2,ag}ii> 

baddkdVf  mithyd  dlok — ghdl-i-bayabdnf,  InkA,  chhaUwd,  ^g  shait&l^i 
Xgni'te,  va.  to'^  kindle,  to  set  on  fire — agni  jwdlan,  agjii  dkardna  bd  Idgdnaf  agni  d,'-^}9.Hn6, 

phuttkn6,  6g\agiiUi&  [sozidagf.  aoKntagi,  fitashgiri 

Igni'tion,  «.  the  act  of  setting  on  fire  or  taking  fire— ag-ni  sanjog,jwdlankriyd,  agni  dharan — 
Igm'tible,  a.  inflammable,  easily  set  on  ^Te—jwalaniya,jwalansnil,^dshudakaniya — ^jalne  jog, 

q&bil-i-sokhtagt,  sozishpazif  [w.  iltash  rez  yA  angez  y4  khes 

Igniv'omous,  a.  vomiting  fire— agni  nirgaman  kdrak,  agniutkhyepak — dg  ugalne  y<i  nikAlne 
Igno'ble,  a.  of  low   birth,  worthless— afcuMn,    antyaja,  jaghanya,  akarmanya,  tuchchha— 

badasl,  y^  nasi,  nich,  kamfna,  pdji,  rez4Ia,  nakira  [nk  mardf  se,  zillat  se  . 

Igoo'bly,  ad,  meanly,  basely— ad/uzmrfipe,  heydbhdbe,  kuisitrUpe— p^^i  pan  se,be  hurmati  se, 
Ignomini'ous,a.  [. .  .yus]  very  shameful,  disgraceful— ati  lajjdkavt  heya,  kutsitj  apamdn  ja- 

nak—hAji  sharm  k&,  nfi  shdista,  qabih,  zabCin,  badndm,  kdanki 
•Ignomini'ously,  ad.  nieanly,  disgracefully — kutiitrupet  ninddpurbak,  apamdnitarupiejkadar' 

jyarup«— kaminapan  se,  pijipan  se,  be  hurmati  se.  zillat  se 
Ignominy,  «.  disgrace,  reproach,  infamy — apamdUf  kutsd,  nihdd,  apajash,  &a2an^a— behur- 

mati,  rusw&i,  fazihat,  badnigini  kalank 
Ignoramus,  s.  a  foolish  person-^nir6(7cI/i,  bdchdl byakti,  abibeki—9}hz.\,  bhakd& 
Ig'norancej  <•  virant  of  knowledge— qgydnatd,  abuddhi,  sahskdrdbhdb^yihalait,  ndd^ni,  be  kha- 

bari,  be  waqdfi  fanjfin,  bewaqnf,  beaql  , 

Igjiorant,  a.  wanting  knowledge— ag-j^n,  aproptafcudd/ii,  markka,  afi/g-yan—jahii,  nfid^n, 
ll'iac,  a,  pertaining  to  the  lower  bowels— udarer  adhobhdgsambandhiya,  taddesha  &thita,udard- 

d/iodesfcer— peruse  mut&Iliq  [Ydn&ni  ineu ek  nfimwar  masnawi 

iriad,  5.  a  heroic  poem,  by  Homer— Grtfc  bhdshdr  prasiddha  mahdkdbya  bishesh—iuhkn-i-f- 
III,  a.  bad  ;  sick,  disordered,   indisposed— man^a,  dushta ;  asustha,  bhdla  nay^  byddhita,  dtur 

— bur&,  bad,  qabih  ;  bimar,  kasalmand,'  alii,  bad  tabiyat  [bal&,  qab&hat,  nuqs&ni,  zabdni 
III,  s.  evil,  harm,  wickedness — amangal,  anishla,  khyatif  hdni^  dosh,  dushtqtd — bur^i,  ifat, 
lUab'orate,  a.  done  with  much    labour^— atipanshra/npitF&afe  kritabdinirftiita,  uttamrupe 

bd  dyds  purbtJc  siddha  bd  nishpanna — bahut  mihoat  se  kiy&  hu&,  achchhi  tarah  se  ban&y.4. 

I        yi  anj&m  k.  h.  *  '  Ibajh&n4 

llla'queate,  va.  to  entangle,  to  ensnare — phdndephelan,  jdle  baddha  k. — uljh&n&,  phajls^n^, 

Ilia'tton,  s.  an  inference,  conclusion — anutndn,  jukti,  siddhdnta^ztkBl,  natija,  h&sil 

uia'tive,  a.  that  may  be  inferred— tanumei/a,  siddhdnti,  anubhaber  6ts/(aj^— atkalpazfr,  q&bil-i- 

int&j,  bdjhne  jog  ftfirif,  burfi, 

Illaud  able,  a,  unworthy  of  praise^aprasftangsantya,  bhdlanay,  nindaniyaf  kutsit—n&  qabil-i- 
Illegal,  ^.  contrary  to  law,  unlawful,  wrong— s/iostitf  '6a  bidhi  biruddha^  niskiddha,  ajathdr- 

tha,  dfUhya,  anj^at/^-shara  ke  khil&f,  hardm,  shara  ke  baraks,  n&durust,  ndmashrij,  ghalat, 

ghairjdij  [mukh61afat-i-shara,  nddurusti 

IUegal'ity>  ».  unlawfulness— 6yo6a$(Aar  baipariiya,  ashdstrdrtha,  bidhi  birodh—nA  raushrrii, 


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ILL  (      254  .  )  1MB 

Ille'gally,  ad.  unlawfully,  unjustly— frid/ji  birodha  pHrbak,  any4pe,  anuckitmate,  a$hdstratah, 

/ajar/inrtftorttpe—shara  ki  bar  khildfi  se,  n^durusti  se,  ghair  j4ijl  se  [khwdndanj,  badkhatt 
Illeg'ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  read— /tpi  bisheshane  aspaskfa,  kadakhyar,  dushpathya  —  nA~ 
Illegit'iraacy,  s.  bastardy,  a  tvant  of  legitimacy— 6i7anm«,  jdrajatwdbasthd,   golakatwddi,  an- 

aurasajdtativa — har&rnz&dagf,  harAm  sirashti 
Illegit'imate,  a.  unlawful,  born  out  of  wedlock— Vinaur«jff/<ifa,  bijanmd,  golak,jdrajay  abibd^ 

hiid  stripurushete  jrfta— har^mzfida,  waladuzzina  ^  [manzar,  bhoDd&  . 

Illfa'voured,  a.  f...]  of  a  bad  countenance*— asuwrfara6ar<2an,  kuriip,  fcusAri— -zishtrd,  karih 
lllib'eral,  a.  not  noble,  not  candid,  uncharitable— /c%Mrf?'flm«n«sfea,  anuddr,  niyata  doshat^d- 

h{,mithyd  saiidigdhaj  'addnashxl,    byayakiinlha—6unhimmzt,    tangchashm    yd  dil,   aibgir, 

kajkhulq,  befaiz  [anupaji/fctartfye— kaminapan  se,  nuktagirS  se,  past  himmati  se 

Illib'erally,  ad.  meanly,  disingenuously— oTjawdarjyarMp^,  mithyd  chhala  grahanpiirhak, 
IlH'cit,  ff.  not  permitted,  unlawful — abihita,  nishiddha^  anuchit — Tik  jAiz,  n4  maphra,  nfi  raw^ 
Illira'itable,  a.  that  cannot  be  bounded— «sim4,  apansiiutt,  jrt/idr  simd  ndi,    as/te;^— behaddr 

beinlihft,  bepAydn  ^  [mi,  heldlim 

Illit'erate,  a.  unlearned,  untaught— a&ii'yaM,  apandit^  aprdptahidyd—n^L  khwAnda,  j^hil,  um- 
lilite^ateness,  5.  want  of  learning— afei^i/antii,  abidyd,  murihatd — 3>l^dlat,  ndkhwAndagi 
'  Illna'^ture,  s.  [f.tskure']  peevishness,  crossness  of  temper— mandaswabhdb,.duAshilatd,  dweth, 

khitkhitydma,  ligrasnilatd—hdid  b6.{in\,hdid  nih&di,  chirchirJlpan 
*lllna'tured,  flf.  f...' J  cross,  peevish,  unkind— ti|:rftsAt/,  khitkkxtydy  nirday,  dushtastoabh&b, 

k/ial,  nis/i*AMr^chirchird;zudranj,  garm,  bad  bfi,tin,  badnihAd 
Illness,  s.  indisposition,  sickness,  "evil— awMt/iafa,   6y(idfci,  shiiririk  aswaehchhanda,   dtishia 

fc/m6— dzdr,  bimdrf,  maraz,  bur^f  Itiqi,  ghair  ndtiq;  ndrodqui 

Illo'gical,  a.  not  according  to  logic — ajuhtisiddha,  amimdngsya,  jaktibiruddha — ghair  maa- 
Illu'de,  va.  to  inock,  play  upon,  deceive — ihdttd  k.  parihds  k.  pratdrandk,  banchan,  thakdna 

— bandnd,  tamdsha  k.  chhalnd,  bhuldnd,,thagna 
Illume,   Illumine,  Iliu'minate,  va,    to    enlighten;  to  adoi-n ;   t6,  illustrate— ttJ7waiifo  it, 

sushohhita  k.  bydkhydk. — roshan  k.  munauwar  k.  njdldk.  sauwdrnd,  tashrih  k.  baydn  k. 
lllumina'tFon,  s.  brightness;  festal  lights  hung  out  as  a  token  of  joy  ;  act  of  enlightening  the 

mind— dipti,  ujjwnlatd;  kona  parhdriurodhe  dlok  may  k.  gydnapraddn,  bidyotpatti — tanwir, 

tajalli,  farogh  ;  rdshni  jo^kisi  parab  mea  karte  bain  ;  aq'l  dekar  dil  ko  rosha'Q  karnd. 
Illu'sion,  s.  deceptive  appearance,  false  show — dbhds  mdtra,  mdyd,  mithyd  pradarthan,  bkram 

— dhokhd,  chhal,  namud  be  bud 
Illusive,  a.  deceiving. by  false  sbow— fc/iramajanafc,  mitAiya,  aWstaSif,  mdyik^  aindraj&lik — ' 

dhokhd  dene  w.  farebdih,  bdtilnumd  [dhokhild,  farebdih,  ))ea6l 

lUu'sory,  a,  deceiving,  imposing  t)n — mdydprc^ukta,  bhramajanak,  banchak,-  asdr,  mithyd — 
Illus'trate.va.  to  brighten  with  light ;  to  explain,  to  clear,  to  eluciddte— u;>«>afa  fc.  dipta  k.'fnfd- 

Ichyd  k,  subyakta  k,  spashta  fc.— roshan  k,  munawar  k.  tafsil  k.  tasbrlh  k.  saf  k.  baydn  k. 
lUustra'tion,  s.  explanation,  exposition— &ya&/iya,  artha  karan,  <tfco,  6i6aran— baydn,  tauzih, 

tasrih  [in,'  niusharrih 

Illus'trative,  a.  tending  to  explain— ftyrffc%<i&<iriy  spashtakaranopajuktat  bd  Ac/it^am— mubaiy- 
Illus'trious,  a.  eminent,  conspicuous,   famous — kirtimdn,  sukhydta,  pratishthdnwita,  supra- 

•)€dsh,jashaswi — ndmwar,  ndmi,  mashhdr,  mumtdz,  zishdn 
Illus'triously,    ad,    conspicuously,  famously — suprakdshrupef  pratishihdpiirbak,    shrimaMa- 

twarUpe — nekndmf  se,  dwdzi  se,  shuhrat  se,  ndmwari  se 
Image,  s.  a  likeness  in  wood,  stone,  &e.  statue,  idol-^-prCs^rfn  kdshthddi  nirmita  pratimd,  pra- 

ticAhdyd,  sdbayabdkriii,  bigraha,  tulyamtirti—l^kTi  patthar  w.  g.  kd  pQtld,  n^iat,  shak), 

shabih,  but,  sanam 
Im'agery,  s.  sensible  representation,  imaginary  phantasms,  show;  lively  description — sdkdra- 

prakdsh,  alankdrdthe  miirtyddi  kaipand  ;    manor anjandrthe  mithydbkdbe    barnafid-^potU^ 

mnratea,kbiydl,  izhdr,  numdesh^  khush  bay^n  [war,  qiyds  o  gumdn  wahm^o  khiy&l  ke  qdbil 
Ima'ginable,'a.  possible  to  be  conceived— aw«i!>^a6antt/a,  sambhahaniya,  kalpaniya-^mutdLSti\i'' 
Ima'ginary,  a.  fancied,  ideal  only— mdnasffc,  kalpita^  mit^ya- mauhara,  khiydli,  gumdni 
Imagina'tion,  s.  power  of  modifying-  conceptions  ;    conception,  conceit-^rndnasotpddanashakti, 

mati,  kalpahdkarane  khyamatd ;  bodh,  chittodbhiitaf  mdna$f  inane  ttpast/it£a  je— q&wat-i- 

tasiiwar,  tasuwar,  gumdn,  khiydl,  wahra,  soch,  dhiyan  -        ' 
Ima'gine,  va,  to  fancy,  to  contrive — bodh  k.  mdnas  kaipand  k.  mane  stkir  fc. — tawahhum  Ir, 

khiydl  k.  gumdn  lend,  sochnd,  bujhnd  [zaifuzzihn  o  tan,  ndtawdn,  kamzor,  nakdhat 

Imbe'cile,  a,  [..si/]  impotent,  weak 'languid— ^afa6iidd/ii,  mUrkha,  akhyamt  durbal;  shaktihin 
Imbecil'ity,  s.  weakness,  impotency — daurbalya,  akhyamatd,  a^i^dna td—zuaf,  ndtauanl,  kam 

zori,  kam  zihnl  -       [qubdl  k. 

Imbi'be,  va.  to  drink  in,  admit  into— c/rosfeaw,  mane  swikdr  k» — chiis  lend,  jazb  k.  dil  mea 
Imbit'ter,  va.  to  make  bitter,  to  exasperate— tifcto  k,  nirdlhdd  k.  birakte^  k,  ros/idmr— talkh  k. 

karwd  k.  barham  k.  munaghghis  k.  bigSroa  [k*  miland,  jornd. 

Imbo'dy,  va,  to  condense  to  a  body ;  to  inclose — sa^graha  k,  ekatribhuta  k.  sdmil  fc.— -mujassam 
Imbold'en,  va,  to  make  bold,  to  encourage — bharasdnwita  k.  sdhas  di  autsukya  janmdna-^ 

diler  k.  takwiyat  k.  '  [mea  )eod 

Imbds'om,  va.  to  hold  in  the  bosom — bakyasthale  rdkhan  bd  Jcote  fc.— :chhdti  se  lagdnd  yd  god 
Imbo'w,  va.  to  arch,  to  vault— fc/iiMn  fc.  khili  granthan  kariyd  dhdkan-^mihrih  bandnd 
Imbow'er,  va,  to  shelter  with  trees— irifc/iydrfi  diyd  besktita  hddbrita  fc.^darakhtoQ  eegbernd 

yd  chhdyaddr  k.  kunj  bandnd  [mihrdb,  shakl,  qausi  shakl,  pachafc 

Imbrica'tion,  <.   concavA  indentionr^rma^Uhthdkriti,  tadbat  uparjypparibhdbe  nirmdn^^ 


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IMB  (      255      )  I  MM 

^  ImbroVo;  va.  to  make  brown  ;  to  cbacur^r-^itUUhfd  rangjukta  k,  ^ngala  barna  kara'n ;  gh&r 

iaran,  (^ndhakdrdbrita  /c.-^gandum  y&  bhura  rang  k.  miliyirftog  1r.  tAHk  k.  andberd  k. 
Znibru  e,  va»  to  steep,  to  soak,  to  wet  raoch— tilcta  k.  6^774na,  Itpta  A.-^bMgoDli,  dubo  r.  tar  k. 

feborbor  k.  6liidak.  [>ifn6<i  bankn^,  bah&im  sd  zalUk.  wabsbl  handiii 

Imbru'te/va.  -to  degrade  to  brv^ality— ;Mi<hu6A<i|^  janit»iri/i\  pkti^ufrAt  k .^anuihatutaUdi^  k, — 
Imbu'e,  i)a.  [.6u]  to  tincture  deep,  to  tinge — barna  d,  rangk.  chubdna,  sikta  k,  gydnddi  jukta 

k — rangnii,  racbdnA,  aql  bakhshnd  [sarbSrth  k.  kbarch  ke  li^e  riipiyd  jam&nd 

Jmbu'rse,  va.  tostoo^  witn  movt^j -^mudr a  nitbdha  k:  byaydrtkg  tnkdr  praAl  /l^.^iUpiye  k(i 
Iinitable,  a.  that  may  be  imitated  or  copied— artukaranfj^a,  ddarthakaonjogya^titBbbiipiiziT, 

q&bil»i>naql  yk  tatabbu 
Im'itate,  va.  to  follow  the  manner,  way,  or  actioh  of  another  person;   to  copy-^atnukaran, 
'     parer  anuriip  h,  bhengdna',  ddar^adekhiyd  UUtan,  pratUipi  k.«— tatabbn  k.  pairawf/k.  6^n)i' 

taqlld  k.  oaql  k.  dtdrd  k.  [lari—muqallid,  mutatabbii  naqli 

Im'itative,  a.tbat  imkates,  aiming  at  likeness— isntckari,  anur«2pi,  pratitHpak,  tulyakdri,  anu- 
Imita'tion,  »,  act  of  following  (^r  copying-^<iie«k<rran,  aniu<ir,  2»tYKttr^,ora^i7ij9t--taqlid,  ta- 
tabbu, pairawi,  i^aql  [lid,  routatabbi,  dkhit 
im'itator,!.  one  who  imitates —aimk<inifc,(in;uriipi,anus^rl,  hhengdniydf  6/uin^u— adqi)',  muqal- 
Imtta'trix,  s.  she  who  imitates,  6cc.-^anukdrini  sti-t,  annurttpMt — muqaUida',  pairawi  kardre. 

wali,.n4qila  Isattwa,  s&t*<jAt— beddgh,  bcttib,  bejirm,  pdk,  sdf 

Immaculate,  a.  spotless,  pure,  undeBled— nij^k/tiankcr,  shud3ka,  ntrmal,  pabitrot  shuddka' 
Iminan'acle,  V(e«  to  fetter,  toiiOu&Tie-^€rid.ihrinkhaldiydbaddkak.'-^h&^  d.  zanjir  sebdo'ihnd 
Im'niiinent,   a.   inberent,  internal— ^a/utjata,    swdbkdbik,    dntarik,    dn^araft^— edti,   asli, 

jtbilli,  darCini  '         [mubbam,  mnzabzab,  ghair  muqarrar,  masbkdk 

Itn^an'ifest;  <i.  not  plain,  doubtful,  uncertain— a«p^ji^<i,  (i)tr6ya^tir,  anuhekU,  stmdigdha-^ 
Imman'ity,    s.  l)arbarity,  cruelty— nu-&/A^ra£d,  kruratd,   nirdayatd,   asabhjyotd-  berahmf, 

ii44dmiyat,  qasiftipan,  zulm  [hamesfaatdza,  bezaw&l,  d^iml,  amar,  baqd 

Immarces'sible,  a.  unfaciing,   perpetual— sac^^^aras,  akhyay^  ajar^  anaskuar,  chiraitkdyi — 

Immar'tiai,  a.  not  martial  or  w^rVike-rdurjoddhd,  a6t>;y<i6<m— behimmat,  ghairjangi 

'  Xmmate'ria),  a.  not coosisting  of  matter;  uaimportant— cw/uxrtrt,  adehi ;  andbanhyn^,  taghH^. 

'  niaprayojam,  bhdH  nay — mujarrad,  bewajiid,  nirankir,  ghair  maddi,  bejasad  ;  ghinrzurnri, 

beqadr  [ka2;cAa,ak4/<k— kachchii,  kh4m,iUirasida^ii&tamdm,  n^qis,  odwaqti 

Imiriattt're,  a.  unripe,  impei feet  in  growth,  unseasonable— aptffcto^r,  aparinata,  pdkd  nay^ 
Immatu'rely,  ad.  too-early,  unseasonably— akdfe,  atishighra^  asamp^ma  ka/«— savere^  pesh  as 

waqt,  dge  se  '       ~  [kbdmi,  kachchit,  n6  tamdmi 

Immaturity,  i.  uaripeness,  incompleteness-^ajiartpdctDalrf,  apakwatd,  kdttr  asampuruatd — 
Immeas'urable,  a.  that  oannot  be   measured- astma,  ashesh,    afonme^a-'-behadd,  laintihi,    i 

■beanddza  [tokdtf  abiiambita—hewkski^,  r^bakar,  qarlb^  lagbhag,  bild  fdsila,  bilfial,  filfaur 
Imme'di^,  a,  proximate,  acting  without  a  medium,  instant — abyabahitay  8unikatastha,kd-. 
Imme'diately,  atL  without  the  intervention  of  any  means,  without  de\dLy~'aby&badhdne,  dbi' 

/am60.  eArfctini,  tatfe^iyau^tt— bila  wdaita,  bizz&t,  bamujarrad,  turt,  wasiwaqt,  darhdl 
Immed'icable,  a.  that  qaonot  be  cumd—apiujtikdrjya,  anupitihdtnya,  achikitsya—MilAj,  be 

cbdra,  Udawd,  lamumkinushshifA  [to— qadim,  muddat  kd,  ydd  se  iipar  y4  bdhir,  heyi,d 

ImroemoVial,  a.  the  origin  of  which  is  beyonad  memwy-i-atiprdchin,  parampardgata  bdshru' 
Immense,  a.  unlimited,  vast  in  extent— a«t»»a,^  ashesh,  aparimeya,  «parimi<o— behadd,  be- 

iatihd,  bep&ydn,  beqiyis,  beandiza  [haddse  ztydda,  ba  shiddat,  ba  kasrat,  nih&yat 

Immensely,  ad,  without  limits,^  vastly— tistma  kariyd,  aparimdnpiiTbak,  atibrihadnipe-^ 
Immen'sity,  4.  unlimited  extension— ap'vrmtfj^tttwu,  (utmattva,  prashaUjutd,  dtishajya,  utibis' 

tar— benibdyati,  be  pky&ni,  nihfiyat  phailAi 
Imme'rge,  Imme'rse,  v.  to  sink  or  plunge  under  water ;   to  (tip  in  water— jaZ4«lils  mngitO'  h, 

duban,  majjan  i  dubdna,  majjita  bd  magna  k.— d6bna,gbarq  h.  ghota  mdm&,  dnbki  flevti, ; 

dubod.  ^harqk.*  -       , 

Immei^ston,  *.  dipping  under  vizX^r—jale  magna  kar an,  bd  /man- gbaiq,  ghota 
Immethqd'icaU  u.   having  no  method- ukramik,  hbyabmthitay  nihsktinkhatt  eluydmeluyd^ 

janjdliyd,  akramashah  karmakdri^hes&hqa.,  be  taur,  be4^tt),  be  dhab,   betadbir,    berabt, 

beusldb,  abtar,  bebandobast  {_luyn^pe — be  tartibi  se,  be  bandobasti  se,  bedastnri  se 

Immethod'icaliy,  ad.  without  regularif y—ftinamyamg,  akrumasftah,  gotmulpurbaky  eluydme- 
Ifn'minence,  s.  a  hanging  over,  an  impending  tvii-^uparibhdge  beriydpafan  bd  thdkan,  prdy 

upuitkita  h.  npadddirnikalbartitd  bd  sambhdbcnid^quTh,  nazdikf,  bald  hi  qurbat,  dfat  kd 

m  par  dkar  la^ak  rahna  [atinikat,  $ambhdbya—mMB\\iiq,  adhar,  qarib,  nazdik,  anqarib 

Imminent,  a.  impending,  threatening— pr^iy  upaithita,  ghani$hthi$,  hdtohdt,  ghaidnaprdy, 
Iramiou'tion,  s.  a  diminution,  a  decrease— »*hos/»  haon  64  karan»  iiy<inat4— ghatti,  kamti,  qiliat     , 
.   Immission,  5.  act  of  sending  ia—jtrabiahla  karitn,  bhitare  nikhyep  /c«r<i--dukhal,  idkhdl 
Immi'x,  Immin'gle,  va,  to  mix,  to  unite— mtskrita  k.  mildna,  ekatra  k,sang)0g  k,—m\Ani, 

mdkhldt  k.  dmekhta  k.  [ad  milne  kd,  nd  mekhtani,  nd  dmezash  paaii- 

Imrai  X  able,  a.  impossible  to  be  mixed — amUkraitiyaf  mshrakarandjogya,  muhibdr  nay  jrf-- 
Immohility,  s.  unraov able ness-r-ata rata,  ^atii/iaktir  akhdb,  sthiratd,  sthdbaratwa^^dtim.^i. 

harakat,  saknn,  be  harakati  [beanddza,  behadd,  ghair  mutadil 

Immoderate,  a.  excessive,  extravagant— rttyarttik,otiskay,  aparimita, udhik,  niyamdtirikta — 
Immod'erately,  ad,  excessively— tf*yaw<ikrtip«,  oti6dflte,a<t«fcay— beanddz,  nipat,  be  iatiddllse- 
Immod'est,  a.    unchaste,  mdecent—niWajja,  dufihta,  pacAdi— behijdb,  besharm,  beh^yft,  be 

ghairat,  beadab  .  [krame,  asatitwarfipe—be  haydi  se,  be  sharmi  se,  be  hijdbi  s^ 

'  Immod'estly,  ad.  without  due  reserve,  unchaste) y—niriajM  haiyd,  lajjdtydgpHrkak,  Idmpa/ya 

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luu  (    256    )  IMP 

Immod'Mty,  «.  waat  of  modesty,  imcbafttity— atrofxlf  lajjdrdhitya,  asatitiba,  lampalatd,  athu- 

chitd^heh^iti,  besharnii,  behay&i 
Im'molate,  va,  to  sacrifice,  to  offer  up-^haliddn  k.  utsarga  k.  hat»  fc.— bal  d.  qurbia  k.  fid6  k. 
Immola'tioo,  s.  act  of  ^acrificiQg'--6aZidan,  ^ashwddi  hata  kariyd  utsarga  k.  — bal,  qnrbial 
Immo'inent,  a.    trifling,  of  little  value*-Za^fcu,  alik,  tuehchha-^h^^kA^  adn6,  nichiz,   be 

haqiqat  •  . 

Immor'al,  a.  contrary  to  the  divine  law  ;  evil,  wicked,  vic\on&--ihdstrabirtiddha ; .  atidushta, 

aHhita,  dtukchantra,  manda,  kutsit,  asddhUf  osat^khiliif-i-^hATii ;  m&ydb,  n&m&qdl,  bad, 

bur^,  a;ab6n,  badmAsh,  badkird^r  *      ^ 

Immorarity,  s.  any  act  that  is  contrary  to  the  divine  law— asad/{cA«ran»  abihita   byahahdr, 

kukriyd,  adharma,  sadgundbhdb,  dushcharitror^badkkri  y&  kirdiri,  shara  ke  barkhikf  amal, 

kukarm,  zab6oi,  badi,  bur&i,  aib,  badmashi  [amar,  b&qi,  l&zaw4l  yi  haiya  qaiyfim 

lmm<fr'tal,  a.  never  dying  or  ending,  perpetual-^mar,  ckirajibi^aj^ra,  nityast/uijri— bcmarg, 
ImmortaKity,  s.  immortal  existence — amaratwa,  nitya  sthdyittoa,  amrityu,  amaraniy^wa — 

baq&,  amart&.  l&maut  y6  fan6,  haiy&t-i-abadi  y4  jiwedi 
Imraor'talize,  v,  to  make  or  become  immortal — amar  k.  bd  h.  mrityuhin  k,  bd  k,  chiratfua- 

raniya^.  bd  h, — ^b6qf  rakhni  yk  rahnd,  amar  k.  j6.  h.  lizaw&l  k*  y&  h. 
Immo'vable,  a.  unshaken,  fir m, 'stable— a.'a/,  alaff  nishchal,  $thir,  stJMbar,  drirha — ghair  mu* 

taharrik,q&ira,mu6taqil,  achal,  a|al      '  :'  fistiql&l  se 

Immo'veably,  ad.  noUobe  shaken,  firmly — alarar<ij>e,  shaktariipe^he  harkati  se,  musbdtlse,. 
Jramu'nity, «. exemption  from  duty,  charge,  tax';  peculiar  privilege— r^C/fcar  shulkddi  haite  muk- 

ti,  bishe$kadhikdr,Mi)ddhinatd'-}LhiTi.)  o  mahsal  w.  g.se  l<hal&Bi,mu&f),  makhlasi,  rih&i,  &z6df 
Immure^  na,  to  enclose,  to  shut  in,  to  confine— ^/leriy^  baddha  k.  berd  d,dtak  k.  kdrdgdre  rdkhan 

•— chun  I.  ghernft,  band  k.  qaid  k.  [bad  alh&n  y&  nugma,  badsur«  ber<g 

Immu  sical,  «.  not  musical,  inharmonious — karkaih,  swar,  kuswar,  asushrdhya — bemdsiqf; 
Immutabil'ity,  j.  unchangeableness — abikdriyatd,  nityatdt  nityasamatd  bd  samabhdb,  baila^ 

khyanydbhdb,  aparibartaniyat.wa-^heVLhdu\t  sab^t,  ek  hali,  bar^bari,  betaghiri, 
Immu 'table,  a.  that  cannot  be  changed-^^'/carjytf,  mtyaiamabhdb  bishishta,  aparibartaniya 

— betabdil,  betabaddul,  bamesba  ek  h&l,  betaghfr,  baribar 
Imp,  s.  offspring ;  a  puny  or  subaltern  devil-^sant^n  iantati,  bdchchd  ;  jubd  rdkhyas,  idtadnya 

6Aut— auUd,  farzand ;  jiun  bacha,  bhntn&  [madad  k. 

Imp,va.  to  lengthen,  to  enlarge,  to  assist — bdrdtuif  bara  k,  anukHlh, — lamb&ni,  darix  k» 
Impa'ct,  va,  to  drive  close  or  hHid—kaskiyd  hatdna  bd  €katra  k.  drirha  kartyd  sanglagka  k, 

thmydjord  <i.~8akhti  se  paith&ii&,  d&bke  jof n&  y4  bith&na,  kaske  mil&nii 
Impa'iot,  va.  to  paint,  to  adorn,  decorate— ran;  d,  chitra  k.  shobhdnwita  k.   bhushita  k. — rang 

d.  sauw&rn^i,  ar&sta  k.  zeb  d.  > 

Impa'ir,  v.  to  lessen,  to  injure,  to  make  worse— rM  k.  kdni  k.  apachay  k.  manda  h.bigardna, 

bikrita  ik.-«-gba(fin<i,  kam  k.  nuqsdtt  k.  big&rni,  kharUb  k.  [masis,  nirchhudd,  mibSn 

Impalpable,  a.  that  cannot  be  (eltr—aspri5hya,twakendriydtitaf  atiiiikhyma — ^surmft  sk,  ghair 
Impar'ity,  s.  inequality,  disproportion— asamat4»  atulyatd,  asdmya,  ttiratatnya— farq,  taft* 

wat,  bejorfy  nk  bar^barf  y4  mel  . 

Iropar'IaDce,  s.  delay  of  trial  for  mutual  adjustment— &4(i<  pratibddi  dui  janer  aikya  haon- 

dpekhydyjathochita  bichdr  karane  gaun  bd  biLamba  karan— r&sin4me  ke  liye  muqaddama 

multavl  rakhni 
Impa'rt,  va.  to  communicate ;  to  grant  untty-^dndna^  byakta  k.  bidita  k,  ddn  k.  praddn  it.— 

kahn&,  batUn&,  samjh&ni ;  den&,  bakhsbn& 
Impart'ial,  a.  free  from  bias,  equal,  equitable— pakfcyap4t  &«Mn,  gdnatdshUnya,  jathdrtha, 

jathochitf  nydjya,  amukhdpekhy ah^mnnsif,  Mil,  nyii,  begharaz,  s&diq,  nirpachhi 
Impartial'ity*  s.  freedom  from  bias— apakfcyapat,  amukk^pek^y^,  nydy,  subickdr,  jdthdrthi' 

katdy ^dthdrthya—iusiiU  adi,  begharzf,  r&stl,  sidq 
Impartially,  ad,  equitably,  justly— Wnrfpakftyaprfte,  jdthdrthyardpe,  nydybichdrakrame— 

ins&f  se,  rdstf  se,  sachdf  se  [band,  kughftt 

Impas'sable,  a.  that  cannot  be  passed— «g'amya,  ataraniya,  kupath,  apdr — beguz&rft,  masdud^ 
Impas'sioned,  a.  £...J  actuated  by  passion,  animated,  ei^ressive  of   feeling— k<i/n  krodhMi 

prakdshak,$aras,  sdlankdr,  marmasprik,  bhdbc^juktq,  manii/tard— shabwatoghussapur,  mar- 

ddna,  namkin,  rangfn,  kh&tir  nashin 
Impatience,  s.  uneasiness    under   want  tor  pun^^tahishnutd,    atthairjya,  dhairjydbhdb; 

dvkhhddi  tahane  akkyamatdf  byngrashHatd—hesAhii,  beistiqUli,  nftshikebdi 
Impa'tient,  a,  uneasy,  not  quiet  under  suffering  or  want— a^/iisAnu,  adkairjya,  adhir,  a«* 

thir,utald,ugra$hil,  amarskan— besabr,  beistiqUl,  n&&hikeb,jaldb6z,  beudbir,  garm 
Inipa'tiently,  ad,  with  uneasiness  or  restlessness— a«tAtr  bd  asahishnu  liaiydj  adhuiirjyariipe, 

dshukap  pHrbak,  byasta  haiyd,  ttgT«&ka6e— besabri  se,  be  istiqlili  se^  garroi  se,  be  basi  se , 
Iihpa'wn,  va.  to  pawn,  to  give  as  a  pledge— &iml&ak  d,  gachchhita  k,  bdidhd  kariyd  rdkAan— 

giro  r,  marbdn  k,  baeabuwafi  k: 
Impe'ach,  va,  to  accuse  by  public  authority— r((;  sabhdmadye  kulin  byaktir  apabdd  p^rbak 

dosh  deon — sardftr  ad&lat  men  umrdoa  J^  najiboQ  ke  n&m  mea  bftramad  k.  lem&rn&. 
Impeach'ment,  $,  accusation  by  authority,  blame— mak^  sabhd  madhyt  apabdd  kariyd  kona 

byaktike  doshjeon—hdikm^d,  lULlbh,  d&wk 
Impe'arl,  va,  to  form  like  pearls,  to  adorn— muk^<i&it  bindu  h.  bd  k,  mtiktddi  diyd  shobhita  k. 

— mpti  ki  tarah  h.  yd  bandnd,  sauwdrna,  drdsta  k. 
Jmpec'cable,  a.  not  subject  to  sin,  perfect— pe^er  sambhdhand  ndi  jdkdr,  nhhpdp,pdp'itita, 

shuddhasattwa^bekhiXi,  beaib,  p4fc,  jipdpi,  kdmil,  pdrd 


Digitized  b^  VjOOQIC 


^  nuip  •    (    35'7    )  imt     ^ 

Impe'de,  va.  to^iDder,  to  obstfuct,  to  \et--bydghdt  k,  btidhdjanmdna,  dfak  i|p.  bdran  k.Ark, 

--atk&n&,  rokn^^-ftrnft,  band  k.  b&z  r.  l<iT,  hail 

Imped'iment,  s.  hinderance,  obstruction — by&gh4t,  bddhd,  pratibandhm,  4.<aXe— atkfio,  rok, 
Impe"!,  va.  to  urge  forwards,  to  press  oii—chdldna,  gati  kardnaf  dge  theliyd  d.  tdrd  d,  utte- 

jand  k. — cfaaldnd,  daur^ni,  dhakiyin&,  t&kfd  k.  [chaUti  hai,  danr&ne  ki  qudfat,  dhakk& 
impei'lenty  *.  a  power  that  drives  forward--^atiJcarafc  shakti,  agre  fheliyA  dey  je — t&qatjo 
impe'n'd,  vn.  to  hang  over,  to  be  at  hand— 6my<f  paran  bd  ghaniikth^  h»  prdy  upasthita  h,  su* 

nihat  /i.— lag&  rahnfi,  A  Jatak  rahnft,  qarfb  b.  nazdik  pahanchn& 
impend'ent,  a.  imminent,  menacing — ghanUhlka,  mnikdti prdy  upasthita ^  sambhAbyatfiikat' 

bctrti'^zxih,  nazdlk,  sir  par  *  [sirpar  latk&  hHi,  t]ar(b 

Impend'ing,  a.  hanging,  ready  to  M\—patanshil,'pata7ionmukh,  vpostUta'^girne  ko  mustaidd^ 
Impen'etrable,  a.  that  cannot  be  pierced — abhedya,  aprabeshya,  abedhya,  agamya — ^be  nafo, 

be  guz&ni,  n&mumkin-i-dukh61,  bechhed 
impen'itence,  s,  want  of  penitence,  obduracy— peSpianjra  hhay  khedddi  rdhityaf  antahharaneir 

kttfkin  bhdbt  dnutap<£6^<i6^benad&matf,  betdssufi,  beinfialf,  sangdill,  beaodeshagi 
Impen'itent  a.    not  repenting  of  sxn—pdp  janya  ananntipt,  kathindntahkaran,  pd^rajukta 

akheditamandh^g\in€Ai  ke  Hye  ghair  munfail  y&  n&dim,  beandesha,  sakht,  sinazOr 
Impen'itentiy,  ad.  without  repentance — unutdpdbhdbefananutdpi  haiydy  man6r  kdthniyahrame, 

alclieditamane'-he  infialf  se,  baghair  nad&mat  ke,  be  andeshagi  se,  sindzpri  se  '  fh^d 

im'perate,-  a.  done  with  consciousness— /ipan  gydutasdre  kritatjdnAta  Tcrtta— dlda  o  d&nista  kiyfi 
Imper'ative,  a.  commanding,  authoritative— ja/irf  nd  karile  hay.nd,  dbashyak,  shaktdgydw 

bhhiskia,  dgydapita,  alanghttniya,  shaktarUpe  ddishta,   dambhapiirbak  ddeskkdri—nAtiq^ 

bnkmf,  amrf  [ta.  apratya&ftya— ghair  mahsds,  n&  m&Idm,  ghair  namiid 

Impercep'tible,  a.  not  to  be  perceived— -^(2/i(igra«nya,  attniSfc^yma,  driihtydgochary  indriydtU 
Irapercep'tibly,  ad.  so  as  not  to  be  perceived— apra^2/ak/iyart<pe,  drishtiragockartfalakhyar^pe 

— be  m&ldmf  se,  biU  ihs&s,  bilft  ijb&r  y&  ikr£h 
Imjief'fect,  a.  not  finished,  not  complete,  defective— aiain/fpta,  apiima,  apakwi^,   bikrita, 

askuddhoy  kdaehdy  anuttanv—ni.  tam&m,  n&qis,  adh6r&,  kachch&,  nimtaiy&r,  khAm 
Imperfec'tion.  ».  want,  defect,  failure — asampHrnatd,  apakwa  bhdb,asampannatdy  dosk,  ckki* 

dra,  truti,  cAwfc— hdtamimi,  adhdrtft,  qnsnr,  nuqs,  aib,  rakhna,  qasr,  chdk,  bhfil 
Imper'fectly,  ad.  not  fully  or  comp\ete\y^fiparipakwaritpe,€ahtiddha  bd  asampiimariipe, 

truti  ba  bhul  bd  doshpHrbak'-'ni,  tam&mS  se,  adhdr61  se,  nuqs  se,  q^siran,  kh&ini«e,  chdk  yk 

aib^se  [d^»  band 

Imperforate,  n.  not  perforated  or  pierted — abiddhaj  abhedita,  delUhhidra — anbedhfi,. anchhe* 
Impe'rial,  a,  belonging  to  an  emperor  or  empire— r4;adfetr<fj  sambandhiya,  adhirdjrd  rdjya  sam» 

pari^tya— sh&hansh6hf,  khusrawl,  saltanatf,  8h4hansh&hl  ki  mut&Iliq 
Impe'rialist,  ».  the  subject  of  an  emperor— adMrrf/Aifcina  ftya'&ti- shihanshdh  k&  rdiyat 
Imper'ious,  fl.  commanding,. authoritative,  haughty,  arrogant— pra6Mt«)a»<ichafc,  sdhankdr^ 
'    ddmbhik,  dambhabishishta  bi  tatsiiehak,  shaktarUpe  thdsanakdri—hukamdAi,  sdhibdna,  h&- 

kimAna,  mutakabbir,  ra6natl,  ziiinj,  zftbit,  i&bir  .,•-•,  l^ 

Impe'rionsly,  ad,  insolently,  with  command— domMofctipurftak,  shaktampe,  sadarpe,  shdsan 

fe/jril/frujre-takabbur  se,  radnat  se,  hukdmat  se  [haldk,  Uzaw&l 

Imperishable,  a.  not  liable  to  perisH— ana«fe«)ar,  chirasthdyif  afcfcyay— 116  murdanl,  amar,  be 
Imper'sonal,  a.  having  no  person,  as  a  verb— fcriy/iparf  bishaye  akartri  arthdt    bhdbabnchya 

^,Virfo_fial-i-befii,  amr-i-gh4ib  -     [niz&hir  y&  khuldsa,  mnjmal,  ghair  tauzih 

•*  ^'-       — *^'      durgyetiyot  gi&rhdrtha — n&musharrah, 

aprabodhyaf  aprarochaniya — ^man&- 


Imper'tinence,  s.  rudeness;  want  of  pertinence— o*At«fc/4cMr,  prdg-aifchatri;  andbashyakatd-^ 

l)eadabi,  gustikhl,  beimtiyizi,  magrii,  nishfiistagi,  n6phabt4i 
Imper'tiuent,  a.  of  Ho  weight;    meddling,  intrusive— nis/iprayojan  ;    anadhikdracharchchi, 

ashiskia,  pragatbha—hez^xdr ;  alaltappd,  dparpha^n,  beadab,  gustikh,  beimtiyfiz,  belihfiz, 

impertinently,    ad.   rudely,  o^cwMsly-^ihiskidehir    bd  prdgalbhyapttrbak,  anuchitmate, 

Daracharchd  pdrbak,  wM^prayo;Vitte-n&shdi8tagi  se,  be  adabi  se,  dhith&ise,  gustakhffna,   n4 

zardri  y6  darkiri  se  tgi»z^r,  anbedhd.  band,  ghair  dukhdl 

Impervious*  a.  not  to  be  penetrated— ag^/imwa,  nibifa,  apra6€$ht/a— benatz,  na  mumkinul- 
Im  petrate,  vo.  to  obtain  by  entreaty— Wnati  kariyd  i>rdpta  h.  bd  stddhdrtKa  h.  stab^tuttdwd- 

rrfprrfpan— ghighyAkeienft.  mdngl.  bdminnathisilk.^ 
iropetuos'ily,  s.  Upetsh-u...']  a  rushitig  with  violence-tego^ati,  attsafeas,  ma/iodyam,  w^ra- 

tdykutHhal,  kkyipratd,  ragasfctiatd-ghaiba,  tezi,  shiddat,  zor,  ^arirat,  sakhti,  tundi 
♦Impetuous,  o. rushing  «»ith  violence,  vehement— fte^j-drnt,  kutiViati, mahodyamtt  tndhdsdhast, 

byagra,  ugra,  rd^d/a-gti61ib,  sbadid,  tez,  sinazor,  jald,  garm,  tund 
Im  petus,  J.  force  of  motion,  impulse— fce^,  begagati,  ihaktt,  prabalya^tewjiyfi,  zor,  qfiwat 
^  Impiety  ,».  ungodliness,  irreverence— ad/wrrma,  I'shwarete  abliakti,  papdtMr^pdshandatd, 

dWma</idstrnditg  as?^add/id-fisq,fuj6r,nikhuddtarsi,kufr,ilWd  . ,   L         . .       , 

Irn'oious.  a.  irreverent  towards  God,  profane— iid/iarnittMM/itfca,  amskwaradhakta,  pdshan^a, 

pdpishtha,  dfcarmanindafc-bedin,  fisiq,  kdfir,  mulhid,  Khudd  nitars,  zabun  _ 

Ini'mously,  ad.  with  irreverence,  profanely-«dfc'irmtf,  pd5han4ata  kranui,adharmatah,shdS' 

tra  bd  pabitra  bithayeashraddkd  purfeafc-fisq  0  fujdr  se,  kufr  se,  n4  khuddtarsf  se,  be  dini  se 
Imolac'atble,  o.  not  to  be  appeased— ashdn»y«,  athdmya,anibdfjyaymahAhodhi,ntrday,  dwe- 

«iit^n6thandh6  yd  n&  narm  hone  ki,  nd  thdmne  kd,  sakht,  shadid,  sangdil,  bcrahm 

•     ,  •  ^  ^       Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


IMF  ,         (    259-.   )  IMF 

Impla'cably.  ad.  with  unappeasabU  tnmitj-^anibdrjud  krodh  dweihddi  pArbak,    akh^ttH 

kramiit  akhyaifad*oeshe,  mahdUrodhe-^hdi  shiildac,  jAqT  ad&wat  se,  n&mitBevr&le  gbatb  se 
Iftiplaol,  va.  toiDgr^t,  to  infix,  to  insert — potan,  rofNm  <c.   tthaip%t»  k,  hasma — Laithilnli, 

ToiQpn4,  bonii,  ralcba^  [nay-^ni  pasandlda,  n^qauDdsib,  D^maqbnl,  n&khushnuniil 

Implau'aibie,  a.  not  plausible  or  specious^amanoramya,  nsambhah^  aswikdrjya,  tudrishya 
lmpie'ad,vva.  to  prosecute,  to  sue  ^t\iw-^bichkirsthale  aparddh  d.  dddd^h  k.kdhdra  ndme^ddgf 

nibedan  Ik.— n&tish  k.  diw6  pakafoi  •  fbaiUn^  b^o 

Im'plementf  f.  a  tool  or  insfruraent,  utensil— astrai^istr4di,./i<itiy4r,pa^ra—bathyir,  aui6r, 
Imple'tion,  I.  act  of  filling  up,  fulness— pilran,  6_/ioran,purntt  karan,  vH^^h  pumdiMUthd — 

bharn&,«pnrn&,  pnri,  hhardo  [p<^ra— lip^il,  lab  dartah,  pecb  dar  pech 

Imple'x,  a.  infolded.'intricate— paraxparfcrtta6&A||^'  bd  morbuhUhiat  Uikkati,  peachdl,  fdk- 
Impprcate,  va,  to  entangle,  to  embarrass,  infold,  involve  witb— peuf^'na.i^ufij^al  k,  bhdMJd. 

anyer  sakit  day  jthelan,  bhej  ina,  t/<6ic<(na-^ulih4o&.  p&ans&n6,  lapetn^i,  a^kdni 
ImpVica'tioo,  s.  act  of  involving  )  tacit  ipfi^rence— anyer  $ahit  tamdn  ddy$  phelani    bhejdna, 

eksdte  utpiitagrttsta  bd  daihajukta  karan  ;  akathita  haiyd  o  bodk  kay  jcUidr^  akathitdnumdn 

— lapet,  &fat  mea  phans&nii;  ishara,  kiniya,  {m4      ^  [mutaaamman*  murAdi 

Impli'cit,^ a. without. reserve;  tacit|y  implied— a^ic^ar^ya;  nd  kahiU  o  anumcyor'beuzr;  mafb6iB, 
Impli'citly,  ad,  by  inference  ;  unreservedly— aA(a(/iu<inumAn«,  asvashiarUpe ;  abickdr  p^bitk^ 

$araldntahkarane^ishirz.tAn,  betasiih,  kiniyatan,  bilyaqin,  biU  uzr  y&  tafdwat 
Implo're,  va.  to  aftk,  beg.  beseech,  entreat— »t&e<2an  k- binati  k.  jdchim^d  k,  binaf  pHrhak 

prdrthand  k.  kdkukti  kariyd  man^an— mi'nnat  o  z&ri  k.  m6ngn4,  cbAhn4,  istidd  k.  ebighiyiai, 

i.nA  k.  ittiji  k.  [k. — ishire  se  l>atl&nd,  daUlat  k.  mur&d  y4  in4Di  k.  - 

Im'ply,  va.  to  involve  by  implication — inpte  bd  atpaahtabdhya  dwdrd  bodk  kardna,  v^Ukkya 
Impois'on,  v<i.  to  corrupt,  with  poisoa— 6i£^<i/cta  fe.  6M&diya   naih{»k, — zahrdir  k.    sahr  se 

kbar<&bk.  [beadab.  kajkholq 

^Impolr'te,  a.  not  having  or  using  politeness— osAuiii/a,  asabhya^  karkash — ^berour6wat«  besii. 
Impolitic,/!,  not  wise,  imprudent,  not  adapted  totheend— a2n6€fct,  apa^rindmadarshi,  achatwr, 

anupaiukta^  asid/i^idaya/c— betadbir,  kot^handesha,  bemaoqa,  n6in4q<il  [khafif 

Impon'derous,  a.  void  of  weight,  light — bhdrinay,  laghUfat'tsukhymii  bantu — halki,  kam  bh4ri, 
Impo  rous,  a.  having  no  pores,  compact— acAcn/itdra,  romakHpabat  sukhyma  chhidra  rahita, 

niret,  jdljdL  fia|/— bemasim,  beqhhed,  bejbarjhari,  Ihisd,  sangin 
Impo'rt,  va.  to  bring  commodities  from  abroad  ;■  to  signify  pr  denote  ;  to    concern— .6t<fesAiya 
'     bdnijya  drabya  dnayan  k.  hujhdna,  arthabodh  kardua  ;  swdrthe  Idgan — saudft^arl  roil  ii&4 ; 

batUn&,  tAhiT  k.  lagnfi,  iUqa  r.  fpAa/— imdani,  bbarti  -,  m&nl,  mazradn,  xnaqsad 

Import,  s.  thing  imported  ;  meaning— 6idei A  haitednittk  bdfUjy4i drubya ;  artha,  abiiprdy^ 
Import'ance,  s.  weight,  consequence^ ^Aarttu^a,  gaurab^    prpyQJan,   dbashyakatd—8Stqi\At, 

qadr, martaba,  zarnrat,  darker    [k,aitabifft,  makat—sAkva,  bh6ri,  natijadwar,  bari,zur6rf 
Import'ant,a.  weighty,  momentous— ^^fi,d6a5/tyak,  bara,  buhesh  ph«lajuktBjalaghu,nitdnta 
Impurta'tiop,  t.  act  of  brioging,  as  goods,  from  foreign  countri^  into  one's  own^bideth  JUtt« 

bdnijyddir  drabydnayan^  anyatra  haite  ttoadethe  d/myan— ghair  mulk  se  tij&rati  cbisoii  kl 

4madani,idkh&r,  &mad,  dakbil  [jagah  s^  tij4r6ti  mdl  Uoe  w. 

Import'er,  «,  one  who  brings  from  abroad— Atd«9/itya  bdnijya  drabyddi    a/MyaYileortri— dfisrf 
Importless,  a.  trifling,  of  no  consequence— ^^/iu,.a(t'c4rt/ia,  sdmdtiya,  andba^yak,  nishprayojan 

— beqadr,  n&chiz,adn4,  ghair  zurdr  [— minnat  o.z&ri  k.  w.  ghighiyine  w.mutaq&zi,  bajidd 
Impor  tunate,  a.  [..tj/tti.]  pressing  with  so\ic\ULX\on^gheiigd%UydMfuitikdrii$adduttejan4kdrif 
Importu'nately,  ad,  with  incessa nt solicitation— ^^eac/ikaty4,  utte^andpurbak^  abishrdntarUpe, 

binati  pi<r6a^*— taqjlze  se,  t&kfd  se,  dharaait  se,  bajidd  hokar.  ghighiyibat  se 
Impor  tune,va.  toieaze  with  solicitations— fcheafec/iana,  ghengdnOf  $add  Jdchingdk.uttejandk. 

bdrambdr  mdngan—iiqUii,  k.  minnat  se  n^&ngnd,  ar^ni,  &jiz  k.  pichhe  parn&,  dharni  d. 
Importunity,   s,  urgency  in    request— uUejand,  kheukchdni,  ghengdni,    bdrambdr  jdchingd 

fcaran— taqdza,  taqaiyud,  jidd,  ghigiyAhat*  minnat  o zAri,  dafatan  istid4 
Import'uous,  a.  [..t^^ti.]  having  no  harbour— nt>6d(<i «t/ias  bdkol  bihin,  dshray  sthdnrahit, 

bhinbdr  ghd^  ndt  j^^r— bebandar,  behif4zat  g4h,  bekol 
Impb'se,  va.  to  enjoin  as  a  duty ;  to  deceive— ^Adrarpan  k.  dgydu  k,  uirbandka  k,  hanekand 

k.  phdki  diyd  fc^ran— kim  sompnA,  b.4ndhn4,  rakhnd,  thahr4n4,  46Id6'  thagni,  chbaini 
Impo'seable,  a,  that  may  be  laid  by  obligation— ddes^iya,  bhdr  deonjogya,  dhdrjya,  liirbandha 

karanopajukta—fsirmi.ne  yd  sompne  jog,  ddlne  y.4  lakbiie  yk  thahrdne  yd  bdndhne  ke  qibfl 
IniDO  ser,  s,  one  who  imposes  or  enjoins— <(desAJ(:ttrti,nir^ndfta^rtd,  bhdr  dey  je,  dhdrjym 

fears /tf^farmdne  w.ddlne  w.  sompne  w.  thahrdne  w'. 
Imposi'tion,  s.act  of  laying  on,  injunction,  tax;  deception,  &c.—mr6and/ian,6ftdrdr7Mtfi»dcUsik, 

kar,  rdjaswa ;  jtrabanchand,  pkiki,  6Ad^d— (babrdnd,  kdm  sompnd,  farm^ish,  rakbBd,4dlad ; 

khirdj ;  fareb,  jul,  chlial  [^'<Aay— istihdia,  ghair  imkdn,  nd  mumkin 

Impossibility,  «.  that  which  cannot  be— os^^yatd,  asan^bhabyatd,,    apdrjyamdnatd,  ataugata 
Impossible,  a.  that  cannot  be,  or  be    done—asambhab,   apdr^yamdn,  ashakya, asangaia^ 

a«ddfcya— muhdl,  nd  mumkin,  ghair  murokin,  nd  shudani 
Impost,  8.  duty  on  goods  paid  by  thfe  importer— unyatra  haite  dnita  bdnijya  drahymr  uport 

d$yaihulkddt,  panchakddi,  rdfasioa— Idgat,  mahsdl,  khirdj,  bdj 
Impos'thumatu,  vn.  [. .  tsknme.Ji  to  form  an  abscess— pAord  A.  pdkan,phuHyd  uikan,putp)ardski 

&.— dummal  h.  phofd  h.paknd,  khilt  yd.  p6ttj  jamnd 
Mmpos'thume,  I.  auabscess,  a  collection  of  purulent  matter  in  a  cyst— p/i^rd,  iv^ak^dabfl 

dumma),  phofd 


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IMP  (     269    )  IMP 

Iinpo'stor,  s.<^iie  who  imposes  oa  others,  a  dec&tyet'-prabanehak,  tkak^khal,  thkadmaheM, 

pratarafc— thag,  farebi,  dagh&bfizrchbaliy6,  mulabbis 
iBi'poteiiee,  Impo'tency,  t.  want  of  power»  incapacity,  feebleness;  incapacity  of  propagation 

-"ihaktir  ahhdh^  akhyamatd,  daurhalfa,  mbirjya;  pungikaktirdkUyu — bemaqdiiri,  n&taw&n&i, 

n^qdwati,  k^mzori.'zuaf^  n^mardi 
Im'potent,  a,  weak,    wanting  competent  powdr ;   without  power  of  propagation—ffiirfta/. 

khyin^  shakHhfin»akhyam;  pungitwakin'-z^ii»  betaqat„  beikhtiyiir,nitaw6n.  bemaqddr;n&mard 
Im'poteQtly,  ad.  weakly,  in  a  feeble  m^jmw-^daurbalya  krame^  aihaktarups—n&tiLvi&Qi  se, 

bemaq^dri  8e>  salfi  se  ^  ^ 

Impound,  V4.  to^but  up  in  a  piaioid'^khondrebiiddha  k,  beriyd  rdlleAan<>band  r.  atak  r. 
Imprac'tica>>le,  a.  that  cannot  be  performed/  or  managed,  or  not  with  the  means  proposed— 

tuddb^y  adamya^  apdryya,  agam-ytk — n&shudani,  niis4khtani,  anhon&,  muh<ii  * 

Inr'prec3te.  va.  to  .invoke  evil,  to  curse — a^ukdp  d,manyn  k.  mandaprdrthand  k,  shd-p  (£.—• bad* 

duA  k.kosnft,  saripnft,  l&nat  k.  [sar^p,  Unat,  nafrln 

Impreca'tioD,  5  the  invocation  of  evil— <^<£|>.  abhiihdp,inanyu,jimshtaprdrthand — baddu^, 
Im  precatoiy,  a.  containing  a  prayer  for  evil  -ahkuhapdrthtikf  abhiutmpdt  tCchak,  manda- 

prdrthandjukta,  manyu  MxAtsftta— badduAd<(r,  Unatiimez,  ear^ppur  [taskhir 

Impreg'nable,  a.. that  cannot '  be  taken>^d«r^am,  ajeya,  dNrjny— ajU,  qalab,  n4murakinut- 
Imprefc'nate,  va.  to  make  prolific— nisAe^  k,  garbhotpdddait,  pet  fc.^-g&bhin  k.  ^^rnila  k.  b&rd^r 

k.  pelsek.    .  [nirpachhf 

Impreju'dicate,  a*  imprejudieed,  impartialTrapafe&yap^ti,  atnukhdpekbyi^munsiif  begharaz, 
Imprepara'tion,  s.  a  want  of  pteptniion-'itprattvtatvfa^piirbdyojandbhdb—nixaayiiii,  besdm^ni, 

betart^bi  \inauogata  k.^ohh6pnA,  taba  k.  naqsh  bai^bdln^ ;  begdr  pakarn^ ;  khatir  nashin  k. 
Iniift-e'se,  va.  to  print,  tp  stamp;  to  force  ;  fix  deep'^chhdptin^  mudrdnkan  j^heg'dr  dharan  ; 
Impress'ible,.  a.  that  may  receive  impression— c/tftapti  bd.mudritakaraniyti,  jdhd  manonibesh 

haite  jtdre,  chetabya,  namrdntahkoran,  ihrutdrtha  dhdri,    marmabliedya — qibil-i-nishdn, 

chhapne  jog,  naqah  yd  taba  pazfr,  afiarpaz5i[,  momdil,  narm,  muldim 
Impression,  «.  stamp,  mark  impressed ;. edition — mudritdnkat  chinha,  chhAvdr  akhyanCdi  ;  etc 

kdU  chhdpdnajdy  6&/i0j^£rrant/ierjataaiiar5/ia~chhip&, naqsh,  ni6hdn,'cnhapdf,taba 
Impres-sive,  a^.  producing  a  powerful    effect— mano^^mt,    bhdbotthdpak,   prabdl,    memohar, 

marm^bhedak^kh^txr  nashin,  muassir,  asargar,  dilchasp,  dilsbikan  [naqsh  yd  nish^n 

Impres'sure,  f,  mark  made  by  pressure-^cA^apar  ckinba  bd  ehitritdnka — cnh^p,  cbbdpe  kd 
Itnpri^mis/ad.  .in  the  first  place^pratftama^ah,  ddauj  saTbdgr0—9i'W'wi\f  pable,  awwalan 
loapri'nt,  va.  to  print ;  to  fix  oq  the  mind— cMajian^  mudrdnkan;  manogata  k.  mane  baddha  k<, 

tadibhfa$ta  ic«— chhdpnd,  naqsh  k.  dil  nashin  k.  [band  fc. 

Impris'on,  fa.  to  COoiiBe,  to  abut  up^kdrdgdrerdkhan,  dlak  k,  baddha  Ic.— qaid  k.  mahbds  k. 
Irapnsonment,5.  confinementia  prison —alawfcaran,  kdrdbaddkakarant  6a7u2£— qaid,hab8,band( 
Improbabil'ity,  s.  unlikelibood^-tfuam&biifran^i,  aghataniyatwa,  aM»i^atatu;a— ddam-i<ihtirodl 
Improb'able>  a.  npt  likely  to  be  ti;ue,  orto  happen— aionjfota,  abhaba^niyfif,  agbatmniya—ghAir 

muhtamal;  baid  az  aql,  khildf-i-qiyds  [k.  qubdl  nakamd,  ndrdzii.  nan^dnnd^  ijdzat  na  d. 

Impro'bate,  v.  to  disapprove,  to  disallow^-oswt/ear  k^asammata  k^nishedh  k.  agrdjkya' k» — radd 
Improba'tion,  i.  the  act  of  disallowing— ocwt/Bar,  asammatit  nishedh — adam-i-ijdzat,  nd  rizdmandl 
Improb'ity,  s.  dishonesty,  want  of  recthndti—ajdthdrtkikatd,  a$dralya,khalatd,  kdpatya.anydy 

eheshld-^baA  diydnati,  k6dharm,  ndrdstf  fbdrddr  k. 

Improlif  icate,  va.  to  make  fruitful— ^ar^Aa  k,  nithek  k,  phalabanta  lr,--gdbhin  k.  hamila  k. 
Impromptu,  t.  [Fr,}  a. brief,  extemporaneous  composition -^Aaj/Mt64/cyap}'(i(6an(iZia,^t&/ida^ta 

parihde  bdkyat  bindbhydse  rnchita  shlok  bd  kabitd — badiha 
Improp'er,  «.  not.  proper  or  suitable,  unbecoming— anucAit,  asangatat  anupajukta,  akartabya, 

tnanda — bejd,  nd  mdqnl,  ndmundsib,  nd  hamwdr,  ndsazd,  ghair  w^jibl,  nd  sawdb 
Jm'pro'pria(,e,  va.  to  coBrvert  to. private  use;  to  put  the   possessions  of  the  chiirch  into  the 

hands  of  laymen— an«Jltm  adkikdr  bkHmyddi  hastdntat  bd  nijaswa  k,  grijdr  bd  dkarma  man- 

4atir  swdrihddhikdr  bd  buhay  sdmdnya  lok  kesamarpan  k,  bd  <i.— apne.kdm  mea  Idod,  tasar- 

ruf  k.  giije  ke  amidk  ko  kisi  dunydddr  ke  hdih  meu  sompni 
Impropria'tioB,  i,  alienation  of  the  provisions  of  the  church — dharmasamdjer  adhikdrabh^yddi 

bithesh  sdminyt  byctktir  hastagata  ^— girje  keaml^k  ko  kisi  dunyddar  ke  ikhtiydr  meu  d. 
Impropria'tor,  «.  a  layman  having  church  lands— ji«^r6o/cto  adkikdr  prdpta  je  byakti,  dharma- 

sawidjer  brittyddi  thdke  jdhdr  $thdne  tadbyaktir-^koi  /lunydddr  jo  girje  ke  amldk  ko  ikhti- 

ydr  mea  fakhtd  hai 
Improfd'i'ety,  s.  unfitness,  uusuitableness  to  time,  place,  or  character— anupaju/ctat4,  anau- 

fhitya,   ashishtdohdr,  asangata  6i/apar— ^n&mdqiUi,  ndshdistagf,  n^uldiniat,  ndhamwdrf, 

nd  mundsibat  [nd  kdmydb,  ndhahramand,  nd  bakhtdwar,  badnasib,  ndsddatmand 

Impros'perous,  q,  unsuccessful,  unfortunate— aikWt^lc^irjya,  abhdgd,  dukkhi,  dutMidgyabdn — 
Iflipro'vablb,  a.  capable  of  being  made  better— ttt^amtfr^a,  utkrishtdrha;  uttam  bdbhadratar  ' 

M0nopa/«k£a— tarbiyatpazlr,  sudhdrne  jog,  bihtar  yd  durust  hone  ke  qdbil 
.  Impro  ve,  v.  to  raise  from  good  to  betfer,  to  advance— itttam  bd  bhadratar  k.  bd  h,  shudhard- 

na,  parukkdr  k,  bd  h.  6arana-^udhdrnd,  bihtar  k.  yd  b.  kbnbtar  k-  yd  h.  taraqqi  d. 
Impro' vement,  j:  advaacement,  melioration,  employment  to  good  pnrpQse-^urbdpekhydvtiim 

kaon  bd  taddbatthd,  pdripdtya,  briddhi,  bdri,  bkdia  kaon^  shodhan,  pansAiktir-i^ldh,  bibtari, 

taraq<)S,  rosbih,  sudbrdo,  bando,  di^rusti    '  [kotdh  aodeshf,  be  tadblri,  nd  dqibat  yd  diir  bini 
Impjov  idence,  l.  want  of  foresight— aparia^mcMfars^n,  asdbadhdnatd,  bhdMbibechandbluib —  ' 
Iraprov  iclent,  a.  neglecting  to  make  provision  for  the  futare— oparinAma  darshi,  adiiradanhi, 

«i4^aJMfe,  abkdbibkbechak^kjot&h^ikdeAh,  betadbir,  na  dqibatandesh 


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IMI'  (      260      )  IN  A 

I  Impru'dence,  s.  want  of  prudence,  indiscretion— apirin^imd  darskitd,  ahibek,  ad^radarskUwd 

~-be  tadbirf,  beaqlf,  ghaflat,  be  khabari,  n&  4qibat  andeshi  y4  durbtdf 
Impni'dent,  a.  not  prudent,  indiscreet — asdhadhdrit  atatarkot  abibeki,  abigyau,  chanehoi — be- 

tadbk,  beaql,   gh^l;  bekhabar,  n&  6qibat  andesh  y^  dArbfn 
Impru'dently,  ad.  indiscreetly,  cdiTe\ess\y^asdbadhdnatdp4rhakt  amanojoge,  abigyautd  kra* 

me  bd  doskcj  abibeehandte-^be  tadbiri  se,  ghaflat se,  ghair  dfir  andesbf  se 
Im'pudence,  s.  shameless  effrontery— pi-rt«ra/^3^,  nirlajjatd,  thentdmi—he  aharnif ,   be  gba- 

rati,  shokhi,  be  adabi,  gust&khf  [ashiskta — he  adab,  gust&kh,  dhfth,  behay&,^ fthokbcbashmi 
Im^'pudent,  a.  shamelessly  bold— nir/aj/a,  pragalbha,  uchakkd^  ddmbhiky  mukkar,  dekard 
Im  pudently,  ad.  with  shameless  effrontery «-pr<£^a(ftfty«  krame,  iheatdmirilpe,  nirlajjatd  pwr* 

6a/c— beadabi  se,  gustAkhi  se,  be  shatrrol  se,  shokhf  se 
Tmpu'gn,  va.  [^.jmne]  to  attache,  to  oppose— ^'traman  it.  doshi  k,  apratipatti  k.  prdtikiilya  k. — 

harala  k.  q&si^  k.  beiatib(ir  k.  mukh^lifi  k.  duhr&nft,  k&tn&,  mfirnft  [n4taw&nf 

Jmpuis'sance,  s.  weakness,  inability— aparrifcram,  akkyamatd.  $hnktihitiatd'^znRf,  n&t&qatf , 
Im'pulse,  5.  force  communicated  ;  influence,  motive,  idea — dhdkkd  tndran,  fheld  kdritd  gAti    ' 

hd  shakti  ddn ;  sanchdr,  pratyddesh,  kaikddrchchhd-^dh^kkk,  |bel&,  taharruk ;  tAsfr,    b&ts» 

lahar,  manmauj 
Impulsive,  a.  communicating  force — tanchdrak,  gatishaktikdrt^,  prayojakt  kdrak,  prdbartak 

-rinuharrik,  zord&r,  duUo,  chaUo  fbesaz6,  beaziiM 

Impu'nity,  s,  exemption  from  punishment— <2an/^amufeti,  damandbhdbf  aihdsan — besi^&sati, 
Impu're,  a.  not  free  from  feculence,  unchaste,  uniiofy— ajfcucW,  apabitra,  asdt,  aptUa,  Mirash- 

ta,  aparishkdr — n&s&f,  chhnt&r&,  najis,  palld,  haram,  n&p&k 
Impu'rely,  ad,  with  impurity,  or   demement— as^ucM^a    bd    apariskkdn^lipe,  apabitrariipe, 

a$huchir^pe—ni.p&ki  se,  kasdfat  se,  najftsat  se,  ni.  saf&l  se 
Impu'rity,  s.  foulness,  turbidness,  uncieanness— a$/tuc/iit^,apa6ttr«til,  atufachchh^td,  samalatd, 

aparishkdratd,  athaiichf  andchAr—nAp&ki ,  chhnt,  gand,  naj&'sat  [rang  k. 

Impur'ple,  va,  to  colour  as  with  pMTp\e^6eguniydrang  d,  raktdkta  X;.— arghawfinl  rang  k.  lal 
Impu'table,  a,  that  may  be  imputed — dropaniya,  dosh  deonjcgya^paribddanopajukta^-Tanhtz.'^ 

mal,  lagnejog,  dokhne  y&  iiz&m  dene  jog  '      [lag&o,  ibtimal,  tuhmat,  buht&n,  ilz&m 

Imputa'tion,  5,  act  of  imputing,  charge  of  i\\-^doshdeon,  drop,  paribddant  diishan,  apabdd — 
Impu'tative,  o.  that  may  be  imputed— <iropya,  dropak,  apabdd  fir  bishay-^ihum&i  pazir,  q&)>iUi- 

tuhmat,  dokhne  jog,  qabil-i-ilz&m  o  buht&n 
Impu'te,  va,  to  charge  upon,  to  attribute — do$h  d.  doskdirap  k,  paribddariy  apabdd  k'.  ghaidnm — 

tuhmat  lag&n^,  ilz&m  d.  mans6b  k.  thahr&nA  [n6galanh6r,  n&saranh&r,  n4bos(daiif 

Imputres'cible,  a.  not  subject  to  putrefaction— a|ra'ant3f<>,  apackaniya^  durita  hay  ndjdhd — 
In,  prep,  noting  the  place  where  anything'  is  present — bhitar,  te—mefi,  fco,  bfch 
In,  ad,  within  some  place— madhi/e,  6/iitare— bhitar,  andar,  blch 
In  is  much  used  in  composition,  commonly  as  a  particle  of  negation,  as  Ability,  power.  Inaki-* 

lity,  want  of  power— «  $hdbda  sacfuirdchar  nauubyabahdr  hay,  jathd.  Ability,  khynmatd.  la- 

ability,  akkyamatd— jWi  barf  al^mat-i-nafi  hai,  aur  aksarnafi  ki  mani  ke  w&ste  lafzou  ke  s&th 

murakkab  hotA  hai,  jais^lki  Ability,  t&qat.  Inability,  n6t&qati 
Inabil'ity,  s.  want  of  power^  or  means — akhydmatdj  ashakti,  apardkramy  anirbdha,  jotrdbhdb 

— nit&^atf ,  bemaqd6rf,  n&tawAnt,  n&ras&f,  tangdasti 
Inacces'sible,  a.  that  cannot  be  reached  or  approached — agrnnya,  durgam — ^mumtanaulwasl, 

begnz&r&,  ghair  wasl  y&  n&rasftf  pazir  ' 
Inac'curacy,  s.  want  of  accuracy,  error — ashuddkij  bhul,  truti,  sadoshatwa—ghtihti,  ch6k 
Inac'curate,a.  not  correct,  erroneous— 'as^ucf(i/ia,  j/ufcnay,  sados^— ghairsahih,  ghalat^nidumst 
Inac'tion,  s,  state  of  rest,  idleness— ac/i0s^f(i,  aparishram,  karmatydg,  udyamanibritti,  birdm, 

dlasya,  shaithilya—BViknn,  t&til,  Aram,  susti,  bekdri,  beshughli 
Inac'tive,  a,  unemployed,  idle,  indolent — akai-md^  alas,  nirudyogi,  kure,  akarmafh,  Inrata, 

tyakta  partshram— sust,  dhil&,  beshugh),  (ir&mf ,  majhdl,  beharakat,  besal  -  [dhll4i  se 

Inac'tively,  ad,  indolently*,  sluggishly — dlasyakrame,  dhildmirftpe,  kitrydmipiirbdk^sa^iae, 
Inactiv'ity,  s,  want  of  activity,  idleness— mmrfyom,  <i/asy4mi— snknn,  ft'rim,  sustf,  dhil6f 
Inad'equate,  a.  not  equal  to  the  purpose,  insufficient,  incomplete— anupojuihta,  ajogya,  akky*^ 

am,  apdrak,  akejuyd,  andtan,  akulan.alpa,  aprachur — ghairk&fi,  qftsir,  n&lAiq,  kam,  tho^i 
.  Inad'equately,  ad.  not  fully,  not  sufficiently— anupo/ulrCamate,  akuldnar&pe,  anirbdhap^bak, 

ajotrapHrbak^qvLstie  8%,  kamt!  se,  n&Uiql  se  [qubdl  karne  ke  n&q&bil,  radd  karne  jog 

Inadmis'sible^a.  not  to  be  allowed  or  admitted — a$wikdriya,'agrdjkya,  fe^ttdawya— n&roasmAa, 
Inadvert'ence,  s.  negligence,  oversight— anaftael^anr  cAu/c,  bhul,  truti,  pramrfd— ^hafkt,  be* 

iltifAtf,  bekhabarf,  tagh&fuU  far&moshi,  chdk,  behoshi  [khabar,  beiltifat,  besuiUi 

Inadvertent,  a.  negligent,  heedless— ai<a6ad/i4nt,  anidnojogi,  pramddi,  «a6^«/— gh&fil,  be- 
Inadvert'ently,  ad,  with  negligence— cAuiee,  anabadhdne — ghaflat  se,  bbiilkar,  ch6k  se 
Unalienable,  a.  [..yen..]  that  cannot  be  justly  alienated— parke  udeya,  pitrtputrrfdt  param- 

pard  prrfpya— ghair  mumkin-ul-infik&k,  ghair  munfak,  dnsre  ke  hawAle  karne  ,ke  n6qAbil  ♦ 
Inaliment'al,    a.    affording  no  tL0nn3hmetit~^apushtikar,dhdrdrthe  anupajukta — nA,  qdwat* 

bakhsh,  n&  milqawwt  [t<]ib,sh6iq»  roliazstz 

Inamora'to,  s.  a  lover,  a  fond  person— ndyaX^,  ndyikdr  priyatama,  prem48akta  beyakti — Ashiq, 
jn'ane,  a.  void,  empty — s.  a  void  space— s&^nya,    anarthak,  r^ta—s.  shunya  sthdn,  dfcdfft— 

khAlf,  tih(,  suiH-t5.khltlijagah,  ak&s  [afisurda,  dilmnrda  , 

Inan'imate,  a.  void  of  life  or  spirit— mrjt/>,  nispanda,  asatarka,  ac^tan— beji,  bej&n,  benamak, 
Inani'tion.  t,  emptiness,  wast  of  fullness — dhdrdbhdhy  andhdr,  thunyatd—khula,  sun,  kbar4f 
Inanity,  s.  emptiness,  void  space  ;  want  of  sense— sAunyata,  tHnyasthdn ^  a^tt<M^i— klmftti, 

snn,  kh^rM,  kh&li  jagah ;  be  Aqili  y6  zihnf 


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INAs  ^  {      261      )  INC 

Inappetence,  s.  want  of  appeteace  or  dLpp^iQ—arueki^dhdreafrabritU,  akhyudh4,iUirimard^ 

— seri,  ^6dagf,  maacKigiD,  zuaf  miada 
loap'plicabie,  a.  tbat  may  not  be  dLppUedT-ajogya,  anupajukta,  akejuyd,/iprayo)'antya,  asan- 

^ata--beiDflioqa,  Q^roawafiq,  KhairmuUibiq,  D6l6iq,  Damun&sib,   belag^o 
Inapplica'tion,  a.  want  of  appUeation,  indolence-'/curyami,  d/a$ya,  anudypg,  amanojogitd-^ 

betaiidihf,8usti,  Whili,dhil<Ei,tagb4ful  [naraundsib,  n4Uiq 

Inap'p«site,  a.  not  apposite  or  suitable — asangata,  ajogya,  aprayajaya — ndmuw6fiq,nftdariu(t, 
Inar'able,  a,  not  capable  of  tiUag6— c^sfc  hetraner  auupajukta,  acha$haniya--']otne  yi  zirdat 

karoe  ke  niqdbil,  chisne  y&  hal  chal6ne  keanjog 
loartic'ttlate,  a.  not  uttered  with  distinctnesSi— ucbc^ran^  abyakta^  aspathta,jarita  bdltya, 

asphuU  fliu^aMtta— talaiFuz  mea  n&khuldsa  y&  niz&hir,  n&slC jhdojhiiQ^,  pas  bht&kh^ 
Inartic'ulately,   ad.    not    dhtinciiy—bakyasphiirti    piirbak,    aspashte,    jaritabhdbe,  abyak- 

tari^<f--gbil  bil,  n&  safiise,  ni  khul^se  talffiia  se 
Inartin'ciarl,  a,  not  done  by  art,  artless — akritrim,  ashilpajanya,  nishkapat,  sara^— n^imasnd, 

bea&klita^betarkib.  bbold^kbuUsa  [nyciM— be  s4khtagi  se,  be  takalluf&na 

loarfifi  ciaily,  ad.  wttbout  art,  artlessly — akritrim  bhdbe,  nishkapate  sakaje,  andydse,  hindbi^ 
Inatten'tipn,  «.  neglect  of  attention,  disregard—ana^Mid^n,  amanojog,  osdbadhAnatd,  abaheld, 

ondclar— ghailat,  taghdful,  beparw^li,  gh&fili,  chashmppshf,  6n4k&ni,  beiltifatf 
iDatten'tivei  a,  regardless,  not  listening,  not  paying  respect-^ana^od^m,  asdbadhdn,  aman- 

afogi,  anddarkdri,  as^/ila— gh4fil,  bekbabar,  beiltif&t,  bepaxwd,  * 

Inattent 'ively,  ad,  carelessly,  heedlessly— dsatee{A4ne,  anabadh4nef  amancjogp'drbak^  anddar- 

p«<rM— gbaflat  se,  beparw&f  se,  dn&k&ni  se  [-^ndmasmQ,  n&shanidani,  jo  nk  sund  jawe 
laand'iblera.that  cannot  be  ti^ird^—dukshrdbya,  ashrabaniya,  bhdlarnpe  shund  jdy  nd  jdhd 
Inaug'urate,  va.  to  invest  with  'solemnity-^famdro/ia  piirbak  pctddbkiihikta  k,  pratishihd  bd 

abkishek  k.  paddrpita  fc,— -baith&Ind,  pagrt  bandhw<lii&,  tfk&  (^.  darja  d. 
Inauguration,  s.  act  of  inducting  into  office  with  solemnity  or  ceremonies— pa<2(irpan,  abki- 
shek, padasthdpan^\\kAf  shugiin,  jiilas 
Inaura'tton,  s,  act  of  covering  with  f^old — swamamundan,  sond  diyd  moran — mulamma  sdzi  ■ 
Inauspi'cious,  a.  uhfortunate,  UDfavorable-— amanga/ya,  apoyamanta,  ashubha^^^mhs,  manhds, 

tt&masdd,  ndmub&rak     > 
In'being,  «.  inherence,  inseparableness — dehodbhUtattJoa,  sahajdtatwa,  swabhAbatah  bartamdna- 

td,  S(3iabartitd,  sadA  sanjo^— ekzitf ,  hamkhilqati,    hamsuhbatl,  bambishi        ,^       , 
In'bern,  a.  implanted  by  naturei  ;nberited— lo^jato,  dehodbhdta,  swdbkdbiky  antarbarti — 

jibillf,  kbilqi,  z6t!,  jigari  '  tkbilqi 

Inbre'd,  a.  bred  by  nature,  natuial,  iamte-^iabhdbik^nDabhdbotpanna,  sahajdta — tabaf,  jibilU, 
IncaKculable^  a.  that  cannot  be  calculated— a^arutntya,  asangkhya,  aiishay,  ashesh—&%mti, 

behis&b,  beshum&r  [garm  bote  chalnd,  garm  shudagi 

Incalea'cence,  s,  a  growing  warm — hramaihah  uttapta  haen,  ushmd  ^nddhi,  tdpasanchdr — ' 
Incanta'tion,  5.  act  of  enchanting,    enchantment — mantrapdih,  mohotpddan,  maniradwdrd 

bashikaran,  bhulkd—mtLnisty  afsan,  jidd,  latkA,  j^h^  phdnk  [afsdnf ,  mantarddr 

Inoan'tator-y,  a.  dealing  by  enchantment— mantrasidflAa,  mantrapdthak,  wonanfcart— jaddAna, 
Incan  ton,  va.  to  join  to  a  canton— 6mA«sA  pradesher  sdmil  bdanturgata  fc.— pargane  toen  roiU- 

n6,  ziiek4  shiroil  k.  rn6maqd6ri,qtt«dr,  niUiqf,  nfiqdbili.  narasAi,  n4t6qatf 

Incapability,  s.  a  disqualification,  inability-^afcAyamata,  gundithdb, apdrakatd,  asdmarthya— 
Inca'pable,  a.  wanting  power,  natural  or  moral,  wanting  legal  qualifications— aparafc,  akhy* 

am,   asamartha,  nirgun,  anarha,  ajogya-^&siT,  ghair  q6bil,  m6z6r,  bemaqdfir,  niUiq, 

niahl,n4ra8d  ^  ^^  ,  [wasi,  kamchaujd 

Incapa^cious,  a.  not  capacious,  not  spacious— apro«ft4Mto,  chhofa,  alpaprama'^Ung,  ghair- 
Incapa'citate,  vaAo  disable,  to  disqualify— ajo^rytf  bdapdrak k. gy&n gunddi  barjita k.akhyam 

bd  amipajukta  baliyd  wi/f nan— bemaqd6r  k.  mdzdr  k.  ii&ir  k.  ndqAbil  y&  ndlaiq  bandni 
Incapa'tity,'s.  want  of  capacity,  or  of  qualifications— afcAyamatd,  a&dmarthya,  gydn  gunddir 

abhdb,  swdbhdbik  ajogyatd,  shaktir  abhdb,  nirnwdAi— bemaqd6ri,  adam-i-liy4qdt,  ndrasAi,  : 

ndqdbiliyat  ['•  mabbus  k.  band  k. 

Incar  cerate,  va,  to  imprison,  to  cou&u^—kirdgdre pheliyd  rdkhan,  baddhq  k,  dtak  fc.—qaid 
Incam'adine,  va.  to  die  or  tinge  with  ted--raktimdharna  fc.— Ul  rabgn4  .,  [akdri, 

Incarn'ate,  a.  clothed  in  flesh— mdng-^rffrrita,  dehadhdri,  shariri,  aftatirno— mujassim,  zijism, 
Incarn'ation,  s.  act  of  clothing  with  flesh  or  assuming  flesh— d«iad/iartf»i  abatdr,  shariri  haon 

tajassum,  jismgiri,  autdr  \ddkdr€T  madhye  rrffc/ion— mnndnd,  lapetna,  ghildf  k. 

Inca'se,  va.  to  cover,  to  enclose,  to  \nM<i—dkdkan,  Mdp  d.  n.  morak  diyd  bdndhan,  hishesh 
lacau  tious,  a  unwary,  heedless,   careless— osatar/ca,  asdbadhdn,  ahibechak,  ac/ictaw— beihti- 
ydt,  betadbir,  bekhabar,  ghdfil  .  [be  tadbiri  se,  be  parwai  se 

Incautiously,  ad,  without  due  caution— as^&ffdWwe,  asatarka  haiyd,  mrfiftaye— beintiyati  se, 
locen  diarv.  s\  one  who  maliciously  burns  a  house  or  excites  discord— g^Aarporaniy/i,  agniddyak, 

do'hakd'^irodAldgdniyd'bd  tadushkdiiiyd—Atash^ndAz,  itashafroz,  fit na  angez 

Incense,  s.  a  rich  perfume  exhaled  by  ^re—dhUnd,  dhUp,  jagyan  dk4p,  tundwru-lobdn,  ud, 

bakhdr  [fd  k.  chhernd,  kurhand,  dg  k. 

Incen'se,  va.  to  provoke,  to  enrage,lostir  up— k'opiinwita  k.  roshdna,'  uskkdna,  jw;a/rtna— kha- 

Inge'ntive,  s,  incitement,  that  which  encourages,  object,  motive— pVa6ri«»,    prabartak,  abht- 

pray,  hetu,  prayojan,  uddwfe— targhib,  muharrik,  uskine  w.  gharaz,  roaqsud,  bdis 
Jncen'tive,  a,  exciting,  cncoura&ing— pr46rtr«a/t,  bardhak,  autsukyajanak,  prabrittikdrak,  bha- 
ras4j«nait— targhibdib,  muharrik,  himmatbakhsb,  uksdne  w.  bdis,  sabab 


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INC  (    2f62     )  IMC 

Incep'tioQ,  s.  «  begintiiiis,  first  ^HQmpt-^^-dtrambha,  upakramf  udrcfe, ,  iM^yetm-^ibtiiU,  shura, 

pahla  qasd  .'  " 

lQC«r'titude,    s.  uncertainty,  doabtftiliiem-*iaiiii«/ia,    »mtdigdkdbasthd,    aniihehfnft.taiiigthayf 

bhdband—dMidhi.,  dhokh^,  shakk,  shablia  [lag6tir,  paihatn,  hamesha 

Incessant,  a. nnceasins,  ooaimuB.l'^mtya , anabartUat  nirantar,  a</ief^^mata>w&tir,  ek  lakht, 
Incersantty,  ad.  without  intermission— niyata,  ahidhe,  ajasranive,  a6irame-<-lag6t4r,  madim 
In'cest  s.  cohabitation  of  persons  within  prohibited  degrees  ot  kindnd-'HigamydganAnt  bha- 

gi^yAdi  stri  sangsarga,  chhdgalgotriyd  do$h-^gott    gamaa»  khesh  yH  aqraba   aurat  ke  sfttli 

U)u}am&t  karn&  ,  [gftoWDi 

Incest'uous a.  [..tshuj]  consisting  in  ioeest^  or  guilty  of  ii—ngamydgdmi,  ehh'galgotri'^gotT 
Inch,  s,  the  twelfth  part  of  a  (ooi-^htirui,  tin  jah  jtariiaan,  anguskfha  pnrba  prainati-^taasa, 

angui,  b&rhj^a  hisBa/<!>ot  k& 
In'choate,  va,  {^ing-ko.}  to  begin,  to  commence — upakram  k.  udyata  h,  drambktt  k.— sbarti  k. 

ibtid&  k.  6gb6E  k.  (igh^x 

*Inchoa'tion, «.  beginning,  inception— utirek,  prdrambha,  ujtakram,  udyam— I'btidA,.  ahtird. 
Incidence,  I  n'cident,  9.  an  accidental  circumstance,  an  event,  a  casualty— ^fAit'  gkaftnid, 

daihagliatand'-'tiAdiio.t  waqia,  m&jar&,  ittif4q,  rdd&d,  w&ridit 
Incident^  Inciaent'ai,  a.  casual,^  happening   by    chance,     occasional— ak«tni4t  upattkita, 

daihdt,  daibddhin,ghataniya,.ani$hckit,  /eociifc/iuka— ittif&qi,  n&gah6i\t,  ach&oak,  4riai 
Incin'erate,  va,  f  isin-n«r.]  to  burn  to  asbesh— 6Aai«uuat  Auran,  pordiud  chli4i  k.  chhdi  kariyd 

p/teian^alidilnft,  jaUke  kh&ith  k.  '    {sburd  y&  ibtid^  karne  w. 

Incipient,  a.  beginning,  commencing«-<>ra6(iAa,  dramblMk,  pratham   ucirekak^ri— ipiubtadf, 
Incircumspec'tion,  i.  want  of  caution-r-oia^tu^Mniita,  aMtarfcata— ghaBac,  bekhahii 
Inci'sed,  «.{..]  ctit,  made  by  cutting-^cft^iiita,  ehkimm,  ka^««kat&,  kA\  ke  baniyi  biii 
Inci'sion, ) nci'sure, s.  a  cut,  a  wound mide^ehhedkard, kdui,  ehheuMtbhed,ehhidrat kdtdkhynta 

—kit,  burrish.  chhed,  takhm,  katgh&O  [burr^O  k6|ne  jog 

Inci'sive,  a.  cutting— c/i/te^/^fe,  kartakt  kdtan  bd  ckhinna  karanthil;  kdlihdt  jogw^ — tar^hinda. 
Incisor,  9,  a  cutter  ;  a  fore  tooth-<'cA4e(2<nb ;  sammMkker  lianta— k^fne  w,  burinda ;  4ge  kft  dftot 
Incita'tion,  Incitement,    s.    an  ineeiutvA— pra^rkti,   prnabwrtana,  abhiprdy,  /i^tu^— targbfb» 

l&lach,  gharz,  b6is 
Inei'te^  va.  to  stir  up,  to  spur,  to  animiUe— pro^itti  j^iuiutnff,  prabartan^i  k.   laoydnaf  lo6h 

darshdna,  utthdpan,  dsfmdt  d.^tw%hib  d.  tt(h&nfi,  cbhernA,  lubh&n&,  tez  k.  nksini  [Htiiftti 
Incivirity, «.  want  of  civility,  rudeness  -uihiskfdchdr,  aiodkyal^i— bemurdwati,  kajUiulqf,  bo- 
Inclem'ency,  s.  severity,  figjor,  rowshness—ashubhitd,  himer  dtisha)ya,asusamay*  niihthuratd, 

shaktdi,  Udrkashyar-^nnwrn  kf  nimnw&^at  f  A  sakbti,  kattarpan 
Inclement,  a.  not  mild,  rough,  boistei'ous — bUhannamayt  durjog,.bdtdsiyd,  kathin,    nirday, 
.  prachanda — tand  y&sakht  maiisim,  shadidzam&na,  berahm,  bedard,  ^akbt 
Incli'nable,  a.  leaning;,  somewhat  disposed— ^ona  dige  gatiihil,  held,  jdtaprabritU,  sprihdjuktm, 

Uhcuiichchhuk — m6il,  rtighib,  mustaidd,  rojd 
tndina'tion,  s.  a  leaning,  tendency, disposition;  .olope;  Aov^,  d^ire-^heldbhdb,  jhdjsJt^  kona 

dige patamhilatd ;  prabriui ;  dhdi;  Ultka,  spriAa,  tcAc^Aa,  ruciit—mailin,.  raghbat, mail; 

dh^l/tit^ir;  ishq,  drsd,  shauq,  Kawas 
Incli'ne,  V,  to  betid,  to  lean,  to  be  disposed— j^utfkon,-  helan,  patanshil,  h.  4^mIu  h,  bdnchhd 
'    k,  mdnas  k.— jhdknA,  dhaln4,  mdil  h.  ir^da  k.  ch4hn& 
Incli"p,  va.  to  grasp,  to  indose,  to  surround— (i/iaran,^2|kariya(i Wan, 4>0ra  d.  beshtani  cha- 

turdi^e  ^Aeran— pakarn&,  band  k.  gberni,  mub&sara  k.  '    [ghern^',  ih^la  k. 

Inclose  ,  va.  to  surround,  shut  in,  fence  about— jrAeran,  berd  d.  ^<^/an— mubisara  k.  band  k. 
Inclo'ud,  va.  to  darken,  to  obscure^HMigAae/ta/iiiuinna  k,  dudhdr   k.  ghor  bhdb  k.— ghanghor 

k.  andheri  k. 
Inclu'de,  va.  to  inclose,  to  shut,  to  comprise — btfiyd  bdudhan,  gheran,  bkitare  dnan,  antarga' 

to  k.  sdmi^  k,  Hngibhiita  k.  bfmkta  k. — muhit  L  ghern&,  bhitar  rakhni,  d&khil  k.  andar  Uni, 

sh^mil  k.  mil&na  [fi/iamn— shumdlydukhul 

Inclu'sioo,  s.  act  of  including  or  comprising^antorg'ato  bdsdmilkaran,  bhtikta  k.  bd  h.  sauge 
Iclu'sive,  a.    comprehending,    taking  m^tumet,  tuddha,  Mukto, /tdyanta<~d4khil,  shfimil, 

mushtamal,  ibtid&  0  laghdet  ^  [$dibdrjogya  nay— na  baistani,  ndjamne  jog 

locoag'ulable,  a.  that  cannot  be  concreted— o|rminiM4(6ani2/a,  gdrha  haane  unupajukta,  oa- 
Incog%  a4.  unknown,  in  private— gupta6/m(M*,  ajry.42ite,a|}rak4«A<— poshida.makhfi,  cbhipike 
Inco'gitancy,  s.  {.kod-je.,}  want  of  the  power  of  thinking— chtntdra/ittya,  a«/imto,LiiAydua 
'   bhdb,  mane  nd  fearan^  abibechand — adam-i>Uqat-i-socb  yk  dhiy&n,  nircheti,  khiyal  karne  ki 

n&  ttiqati  [nilschinta,  anab^dhdui — biosoch,   bekhiy^I,  achintA,. bedhiyifin 

^Inco'gitative,  a.  wanting^the  power  of  thought — achinta,  dhydnahtn,  bichdrahtn,  abibeki, 
Incog'nito,  ad.  in  astkte  of  concealment— gupta  6/ut6e  6(i  beihe,  aprak&she — poshida,  chhi> 

pAke,  khafiya  .         •  ' 

Incohe'rence,  s.  want  of  connection,    raving-^^mii,  oianglagnatd,  asangatabhdb,   asanjog, 

pra/ap— nimuwifaqat,  benis^ali,  ajog,  ghairmut4baqat,  bemeli,  be  man!  y&  liiziy^ji  ba'coa 
Incoherent,  a.  not  connected,  raving,  talkingunconnectedly— asangiagna, asamanimra,  diagd, 

pra^aptVbe  mei,  ghair  mut^biq,  beihaur  tbtkanA,  beiag&o,  bejor,  bem&ni  a|[bar  bakne  w. 
Incombos  tible,  a.th^t  will  not  burn— aju>a/ai;/ir/ta,puri6A>  wty,  apor— n^sokhtani,anjalanbAr 
Income,  s.  rent,  profit,  accruing  .from  property  or  business— k^r^yd,  tangati,  dy,  u^^swatwa, 

arthdgam,  Idbh,  upArjan— kiraya,  h^sil  &mad,  Amadani,  madikhil,  y&ft,  kam^i 
Incommensurable,  a.  [...s^h..!  Wkviog   no  common   measure— aMinapartmeya,  atamdn, 

anc'rparinMin— bemei,    beo4p,bahut 


Digitized  by  VjOOQIC         , 


INC  '  (      !?63      )  fKC 

Ificomroo'de,  va.  to 'trouble,  to  emhditns%^jhanjhd(e  phelant  hydmoha  d.   hddhd  janfhdnmr^ 

biraktak.  p«iieA«  pAtf/an— tasdiyad.  takllf  d.  iz^  <1.  tnuztarib  k.  u1jh6n4 
locommo'dious,  a.  incoaveaient,  troublesome — kleshaddyak,  anUvajukta,aprtuha$ta,  bibrakta- 
kdrak,  jhat^haiiyd—mntasaiddil  ndm&qal,  n&k6ra,  tang,  ranj&war  [se,  ndkiri  se 

locoinmo'diously,  ad,  vith  inconyenietice—aiutdrapiirbak,  onupa^ktarHpt—niL  rouwftfaqat 
lDcommu'Dica,ble>  a.  tjiat  cannot  be  communicated — agydupaniya,  abaktabya,  aprakdihua 
>-nakahnli,  niguftani  [badal  naho  sake,  ghair  tabdil  pazir,  bebadai 

Incoibmu'table,  a.  that  cannot  be  exchanged— apaH bar tantya,  jdhdr  paribarti  haynd—jo 
loconipa'ct,  a.  not  compact,  not  close  or  -solid-^aniref,  dlagd,  ashakta,  atanglagna,  kujor, 

o^Aana—bethos,  nftghafs,  ghair  sift,  n&basta,  besangin 
Incom'parable^,  a,  that  admits  no  codiparison— ntmiiani)  anupameya,  atul,  atyuttam—heaaiziT, 
\6akni,  bebadal,  bemis^l  fbemis/ili  se 

Incom'parably,  ad.  beyond  comparison— anupamrfxiM,  asddhdr^nrupef  atishay-^ben^iri  ,s%, 
Incompas'sionate.  a.  void  of  pity,  cruel— ntrday,  nishlhur,kriir—-htr9hinf  saogdil^  kat^ar 
I  ncompatibie,  a,  irreconcilably  inconsistent— aMtnipata,  amel,biparit,sarbatobkdbe  anupajuk' 

ta— mutiriz,  bemel,  ulfi,  barkhiUf,  n^mun&sib  [add,  it&l&iqf ,  nitawinfif ,  tangi 

Incom'petency,  s.  inability,  insufficiency— aAcAyamaM,  apdrakatd,  asuidr,  VantrMAa^bemaq> 
I ncora'petent;  a.  not  competent^  or  adequate,  unabU ;  insufficient— akAyam,  ap4ra(:,  o/ogya  ; 

akulan,  aprocAur— -n&sAz,  n&i&iq,  ochh4 ;  nftifi,  q&sir  [qusdi^sft 

Incom'petently,  ad,  inadequately— tf^'o^ir^ptf,  anupajuktarHpef  asutdrapiirbak^nk\&iqi  se, 
Incomple'te,  a.  not  finished,  imperfect— ujanwipta,  anishpanna,  ti^mpanna,  ap^irna- nfttam&m, 

niqis  [anurody(aran-<rghairqubdii,  n&riz&mandf,  bet&bidari 

incompli'ance,  s.  refusal  of  compliance,  untractableness— a5ii;t^r,  aiammati,  abasftatd,  an- 
Incompo'sed,  a.  [...]  disturbed,  discomposed— 6ya«t«,  asthiramandh,  udbigna,  abinyaita, 

tyakta,  a^agvi— muztarib,  ghabrfi,  byikul,  hairin,  badbawis  [mild,  n&  &mekhta 

Incom'posite,  a^  uncompouoded— amit^rtta,  anekdngshe  nirtnita  nay— ghairmurakkab,  an- 
Incomprehensibiriry,  Incompreben'sibleness,  9,  the  quality  of  being  incomprehensible— 60- 

dkdgamyatd,  agyeayatwa,  anupa<a6Ayat<i— adam-i-idrik,  adam-i-darydft 
2ncoltoprehen'sibIe»  a,  that  cannot  be  understood— 6od/uf^amya,6o(iftdttta,  durgyeuya,nigiirha— 

ghair  mudrak,  ehair  mafhAm,  bedary6ft[adam-i-idrik8e,  n&  dariyift  se,  n&  mumkinulfahm  se 
Incomprehen'stbly,  ad,  so  as  not  to  be  intelligible— ftudri^tr  agochare,^  nigHrhatwariipe—' 
Incoro press !ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  reduced  into  a  smaller  compass— </iaii64r  bd  khdta  haibdr 

ajogya,  addbaniya,  kathin,  tushakta,  <uank^yepaniya-*-n&dabanh&r,  n&ghat&ne  yd  kamdne 

jog,  sakht,  sangin  [ndposhidani,  ndcbhipne  ka 

Inconcearable,  a.  not  capable  of  concealment— ogopanfya,  alukkdyitaima,  chhdpibdr  nay— 
Inconceiv'able,  Inconcep'tible,  a,  not  to  be  conceived  or  imagined— agy^ayo*  auupa/a6%0,. 

achintaniva,  6od^4ttta— ndmafbdm,  ndmumkinulidrdk,  ghair  mntasawwir 
Jnconceiv'ably,  ad.  beyond  comprehension— acfcintaniyatioar^p^,  buddhir  agoehare,  man<^ 

baijitarupef  att&aci— adam-i-idrdk  se,  nddarydft  se,  aql  o  fahm  ke  bdhar  se  ^ 
loconclu'denjt  a.  inferring  no  consequence— ant^hit<irtAa,  nishpHal,  amimdngsita,  aprdmd' 

nya— ghair  yaqin,  Dehdsil,  ghair  qataf,  ghair  sdbit 
Inconclu'sive,  a.    not  determining  a  question— oiiddfcrfntofcrfrt,  anUhpdttikdrit  asapramdn^ 

aprdrndnik,  amdnya,  anuJ^cfttt— ghair  qdti,  besdbit,  ndqis,  ndtamdm,  ghair  mudallil 
Inconclu'siveness,  s.  ws^nt  of  evidence  for  full  proof— amtiwin^^,  prdmdnyattodbhdbf  ardshchatf 

—ghair  qatai,  bedalill,  ghair  sdbitf,  ghair  yaqfai  [ndtamdm,  n^qis 

Inconco'cted,  a.  unripened^  immature— apaJpuMi,  kduphd,  abibeehita,  ashakta — kachchd,  khdro, 
Itfconcoc'tios,  *.  state  of  indigestion,  unripeness— mandaprik,  ajimatd,  a6i6ecAan4— badhazmi, 

agiran,kachchdf,khdmf  [ndmuwdfiq,  bemel 

Inconcur  ring,a.  not  agreeing  or  uniting — amil,  asamanwita,  paratpar  a$ammata,  bhinnamat — 
Inconctts'sible,  a.  not  to  be  shaken— a<a/,  alar,  af  Ael— an4old,  a^al 
Incon'dite*,  a.  irregular,  rude,  unpolished— dMrdnuwn'nay,  achalan,  athiihta,  asabhya,  abya-  ' 

basthita,  o/ogya— khildfqiyds,  beqdtda,  wahshf,  ndtardshfda,  ndldiq 
Ittconfor'mity,  «.  trant  of  conformity — bailakhyanyat  batparitya,  aiammati,  astoikdrf  prabked, 

ananta^r— ndrouwdfaqat,  adsdzgarf ,  n^razamandi,  ndmutabaqat 
Incon'gruence,  Incongru'ity,  s.  inconsistency,  disagreement,  absurdity— anotiya,  amel,  bhed, 

ananway,  samahwaydbhdb,,  6ai/akyanya— ndrouw^faqat,  mukbdlafat,  ndmutdbaqat«  ndmel 
Jncon'gruous,  a.  not  consistent,  not  agreeable— asan^ato,  ananwita,  biparit,    bilakhyan,  an- 

a»tt5rfr£-^nd»uwdfiq,  udmutdbiq,  khiJdf,  zidd  fqi  se,  ghair  mel  se,  ikhtildf  sc 

Inconnex'edly,  ad.^  without  any  connexion— «»ani6and/ic,  amUpHrbak,  pritfcakfrW6«— be  tdllu- 
Incon'sequenoe,  ».  want  of  just  inference,  inconclusiveness— asamanioay,  stdd/iiinfardWtya—  • 

ndmutabaqat,  ndintAj,'  behdsilt  [anantwfir^yo— ndmutabiq,  ndqis,  behdsil,  ghair  qdti 

Incon'sequent,  a,  not  following  from  the  premises— ananwita,  asamanwitat  siddhdntarahit, 
Incoosid'erable,  a.    not  of   great  amount  or  importance— fl/pa,  laghu,  khyudra,  jatkinchitp 

tuehahha-n^chiz,  beqadr,  thord,  chho^a,  adnd  fkami,  chho|di.  beqadrf 

Ittconsid'erableness,  s.  sroallness,  trivialness— a/pata,  W^hafc,  a}fanyatwa,  tuchchhamyatwa— 
IncoQsid'erate,  a.  heedless,  thoughtless— aparindmadorsfc*,  asa6«dA<in^  ana6«rf/i^n,  abibeki — 

beihtiydt,  belihdz,  beparwd,  befikr,  betaammul  [he  tMmmuli  se 

Jnconsid'erately,  ad.  without  due  consideration- tfna5adA4ne,   6i6w/tand6Ad6c— belihdzi  se, 
Inconsid'erateness,  Inconsidera'tion,  $.    want  of  thought,  inattention,  rashness— a6ifoc/jan(i, 

anabadhdn,  aparindmadanhitd,  ehintdrdhitya,  du/isti^as— befikri,  betaammuH,  beihtiydti,  be- 

tihdzi,  beparwdl,  ghaflat,  betadbiri  [ndmuwdfaqat,  ndmutdbaqat,  mukbdlafat,  ndmundsabat 
lnconsbt'ency,«.  contrariety,  incongruity— teiparifya,  baiiakhyanya,  ammanwayfasangat<it»-^ 

34 


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INC  (    364    )  INC 

Inconsist'eQt,  a^  incongruous,  incom pa Ubie—asanjrata,  biparit,  haiUikJ^yanya  bisktMhia,  huh' 

rim— 6afd,  ddir,  n&rauwiifiq,  n&roujt&biq,  mukh&lif,  barkhiUf.  aks 
laconsist'ently,  ad,  without  consistency— 6ti)arltar^pe,  asangatarijpef  ul(<ibKdbe,  baishamyi* 

piirbak,  asamhfiabriJipe—n&.mMwAf^qvX  8e,  be  mut&baqat  se,  barkbitaU  se,  n&  intin&sabat  se 
Inconso'Uble,  a.  not  admitting^  comfort — asdntwaniifat  aprabodhya,  atyanta  kdtar,  atyutkan- 

(Aita—ghair  mutasallt,  nA  taskiopazir.  ^hamgln,  dilgfr   >  [faqaC 

tocon'sonancy^  s.  disagreement — baiahamya,  asambhdband,  amilt  anaikya — anmel,  116.  muw^- 
Inconspic'uous.  a.  not  conspicuous — atuspashla,  asitprakdsh,  akhydta,  aprasiddHa — nftz4hir, 

n&khul&sa  y^saf,  n&mashhnr  ,  [wun.beisiiqUli 

lacon^st^ncy,  «.  unsteadiness,  fickleness — ntthairjyatd,  c/i4nch<jiya— besab&ti,  beqar&rf,  talaw- 
Incon  stant,  a,  unstable;  changeable— a«tWr,  chanchal,  chapat — be!»^b6t,  beqarar,  beistiqiil 
Incoosu'mable,  a.  Uot  to  be  consumed— a^yayaniya,  andshya,  addjhya — ghair   iahlllpazir, 

ni.  haUk  shudani,  n&sokbtani,  an&si  [^abitajidaniya—q^tit  sh^Ui  sabit,  UkaUm»  betakr^r 
Incontest'able, a.  tbat  cannot  be  disputed— afc/i<motan(ya,  sa6/iyasta,*ap»*amrtn,^drf?irtwfa>  fl/Aef, 
Incontest'ably,    ad,   beyond   all  dispute — siddhdntapurbak,    bindbibdde,  athel  kariyd—bil£L 

takr^r,  Ukal&no^qataan  ^  ^  [Amekhta.  anmil&,  ajor. 

Incontig'uous,  a.  AOt  joined  together— ajufcta,  ^asangtagna,  aaangiri&hta,_  aghanishtha — n6- 
Incon'tinence,  s.  unchastity,  intemperance — asatitwa,  ajitendriyatwa,  bifabhichdr,  indrtya-. 

doihf  adhairjya,  shdririk  aparimitdchdr,  att^ac/»/ir— beisraati,  asat,  beiatid&li,  badparhezi 
Incontinent,   u.   unchaste,    itwd— asat,    asati,  indriyadoshdnwita,    ^mpa/— beisraat,    be- 

iatidal,  tam^shbin,raudib&z  [ba  be  parhezi»  be  i^tidali  se 

Incontinently,  ad,  uncHastely— flsatitajapurfttf^t,'  asadrUpe,  Idmpatya  krame—he  idmliti  se. 
Incontrovert'ible,  a,  that  cannot  be  disputed- a/c/ianrfttniya,  abibadanxya,  iuprdmdnya—g,h2dt 

rautabaddil,  betakrdr,  lAkaldm  '        *  [qataan^  be  nujjati  se 

Incontroven'ibly,  ad.  beyond  dispiite — akhandantyatwarupe,  abirodhe,  aia/» ttpe—likaUm, 
Inconve'nience,  s,  unfitness,  that  which  troubles— aii(?ac/ic/4/ua57*data,aui(j)ajufcttfta,  anabakdik, 

bibhrdt^apratiU,  asi/feA«rMran>^/ei/i— n^rnuw&faqat,kubbit&,q«ibdhat,hari,  bedr&mi,  taklif^ 

dukh,  adam-i-fursat,  tangS 
Inconve'nient,  a.  incommodious,  unsuitable— crjifasb^ta,  ajogya^  amkhaddyakt  anishlakdri, 

ashtibka,  dddhdjanak^duhkhada — n&m^qiik,  tang,  nili^ra,  muzir,  mutasaddi 
Iticonve'niently,  ad.  unsuitably— as^a6^tta  krame,  kash!e,  kleshp-urbak,  aswachckhande — be- 

maoqa,  11^  muwafaqit  se,  taklif  se 
Inconvers'able,  a.  unsocial,  not  affable — andldpi,  aprajiayi- anmilansar,  nil  ashn^  miz&j 
liconvert'ible,  a.  not   convertible  into  another  thing — aparibartautya,  pritkukdriha — ghair 

mutabaddil  [gr^iise,  eardan  kashi  se 

Inconvin'cibly,  ad,  obstinately — aswtkdrapurbak,  abddhyarupef  aprabodhaniyatwariipe — ma- 
Incor'poral,  Incorpo'real,  Incor'porate,  a.  immaterial,  spiritual,  distinct  from  body — asJuxriri, 

(itf&affc^nya,  a<2e/ta,  nir4&ar— mujarrad,bejism,  bejasad,  betan  _  /        ^ 

Incor'porate,  v,  to  form  into  one  body,  to  mix,  to  unite,  to  associate,  to  imbody^-d!^  daXahhtik- 

la  k,  miidiyd  d.  mishrita  k^  ekatribhxita  k,  dalbdjidhan,  sdmil  /c.— jama  k.  dal  jorn&,  miUn&, 

makhldt  k.  bftham  rakhn&,  mujassam  k.         /  [j^ajarrud,  bejasadi,  bejismi 

Incorpore'ity,  «.  immateriality— /i^iJehattoa,  askariratwa,nirdkdratwa,  dtmdmdtra,  tadbhdb— 
Incorre'ct,  a.  not  correct,  inaccurate— a^Au^d^a,  thik  nay,  bhul  i>is/iis7i^a— n&sahih,  gbalat 
Incorrect'ly,  ad,  in  an  inaccurate  manner— ashud<2/uiri2pe^  bhulakrame,  chuke — ghalati  se, 

nA  durustf  se,  ghair  tasiiih  se  [ghair  Ushf 

Incorrect'ness,  s,  inaccuracy,  error— 6Aui,  ashuddhatwa^  chuk,  truti — ghalatf,  n4duruslf, 
fncor'rigible,  or.  tbat  cannot  be  corrected— a3hodfc«7it3/a,  ofiwanda,  nitdnta  apakrishia,  sdribdr 

nay— n(i  isl^h  pazir,  UiUj,  n&tamblhnazir,  gay&  guzr&^  sahih  karne  yd  sudhr&ne  ke  n&q&- 

bii,  niliftyat  kharJib  [n&  pazir^,  shar&rat,  nihiyat  khar&bi 

Incor'rigibleness,s.  hopeless  depr^iyiij^atyupakrishtabhdb,  ashod&aniyatwa,  atidusklatd—islkh. 
Incorrigibly,  ad.  beyond  hope  of  dLmendvatixi~-Utyapakrishtatdrupe,   aihodhaniyatwarvpe — 

nA  isUh  pazfri  se,  sahih  n&  shudani  se  ... 

Incorru'pt,  a.  free  from  corruption,  sound— sAttddAa,  abikrita,  pabitra^  tddhu,  nathfa  nay, 

abhraskja,  ghisk  lay  nd  j«— bari,  pAk,  s6f,  s6lih,  sahih,  nek,  berishwat 
Incorrupt'ible,  a-  that  cannot  be  corrupted,  or  seduced'  from  integrity — abikdrjya,  jatkdrtha, 

sadgunbiihuAfa,  apachaniya,  anapakarshaniya,  bkrashta  bd  nash^a  haibdr  ajogya — ghair 

fKlnf,  (hfk,  s&lih,  n&^aranb&r,  bigafne  ya  khardb  hone  ke  n&q&bil 
Incorrup'tion,  s.  state  of  exemption  from  dec^y^akhyayatwa,  abikdVf  abhrathlatd,  apacboM 

— adam-i-fan&,  nk  sar&h&t,  nd  khardbi  yd  bicrdha| 
Incorrupt'ness,  J.  exemption  from  decay— a6ifcar;yat<{,  apachaniyatwa»  ak/tyayattpa— adam-i- 

fan^,  besafdhat,  be  khardbi  yd  bigfdhat    .  f^.— gafhd  k.  gdrhdna,  gbaud  k. 

Incras'sate,  va,  to  thicken,  to  make  thick— ghandbrita  bd  ghanibhuta  k,  dbartita  k.gdrha 
Incrassa'tion,  s,  act  of  making  thick— dbar tan,  dotdna,  gAa»afca  ran— gdfhdkarna  [k.  w. 

Incras'sative,  s.  that  which  thickens— ^/mni6iU6aA;^rt,  gdrha  karan  shakti  bUkishta—g^hk 
Incra'ase,  v.  to  grow,  to  make  moT^—bdran,  biiddhi  h.  bd  pdon,  adkik  k,  bahulu  k,  unnata  k, 
•     -rbafhna,  bafh6jid«  ziydda  k.  yd  h.      *  L^^fifioi,  Uraqqji 

la'f^rease,  f.  addition,  augmentation— ^iicthi,  unnatif  ddhikya,  bdri,  bdrti — bafhti,  ziyddati, 
Incredibirity,  s.  the  quality  of  surpassing   heWef—andntheyntwa^  apratyayajogyatd,  abiskwdia- 

niyatwa,  /i.sam6/i(i6an4— adam-i-iatibdr  yd  iatimdd  [aa  manue  jog,  beiatibd.r 

Incredihle, a.  that  cannot  be  believed — asambhab,  apratyaniya, abishwdsya—^hiJLt  niuatabar. 
Incredulity,  s.  indisposition  to  he\kvQ--ashraddhd  ,annstM^ku!,htebUhwd^akdtUd-'hui9LtiqidL  ' 

adam-i-aqtdat  '     '  - 


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INC  (      265      )  I N  D  ' 

lilcred'itloU9,  a.  DOt  hehevmg— a hishwdiashilf  mandapratyayi,  aihraddJ^bdn,  tandigdhamandh, 

— bad  iati(fftd,  beiatfqfid,  beaqida 
Ificre'raahte,  a.  not  consnmzhlehyfiTe— adahatiiy a,  agnidwdrd  adkwangsaniya,  agniteakhyO' 

yita—n^aokhtSini,  &g  se  ghair  tahlil  pazfr 
In'crement,  i.  increase,  angmeirtation— ftfiddfti,  unnati,  Mrti— beshi,  barhtf,  taraqqf ,  ziy&datf 
lucre  pa' tioB,  s.  rebake,  a  chidin^—bhartsaHd,  dhamafs,  d^s.^an^^arzanish,  maUmat,  d&nc 
'Increscent,  Incres'sani,  aw  increasing— 6ar(iAMhntt,  ^ard/uinashtf— barhti,  ziy&dahot& 
lacrim'inate,  va.  t6  accuse  another— do<fc  d\  apabdd  k.  bd  d.—tuhm^i  iag&Q&,  ilz&m  d4 
Incru'st,  va.  to  cover  with  a  hard  coat^fwafcaftrita  k,  khyater,  mdmri  janmdna,  shusAka  chh4l' 

ddhchkddita  k.  lep  c2.— part  jam&n^.  tab  chaTh&n&,  lepuii,  lesn&  *  [parda 

Incrusta'tsoi),  s,  act  of  incrusting,  a  crust— /ep  deoyd,  tndmti,  chhdl,  Xi^os^— lepden^,  tab,  part> 
Idc  oba^^i/n.  to  sit  upon  eggs,  to  hatch— dm6e  td  d.—sewni  ' 

locuba'tion, «.  act  of  sitting  on,  as  eggs— tVi  deout  dimhopari  6aUan— sewni  [dfisapoa  ;|parefc 
to'cubus,  5.  the  nisirhtmare;  b.  demon— -duJutoapnai gongard  rog  ;  pr^t— k&bns,  janiout,  s&hi, 
Inetircate,  r«.  to  impress  by  admonitions — uj^adesh  d,  shikhyd  kardnat  santfskdr  janmdna — 

sal&h  d.  naslhat  k,  tamblb  k.  sikhlfini,  samjh&n&,  t&kfd  k.  [— isl&h,  nasihat,  t&kfd 

Incuf ca'tion,  5.  act  of  incnlcating— upudesA,  shikhyd,  pardmarsha,  vunah  punah  mantrand  ddn 
}ficurpable,  a.  V[nh\dLm2ih\Q^adushya,  nirdosh,  anujojya'nay,  nishkalanku—heilz&mt  oirdokhi 
lQcuri>ably,  ad.  }inh\2im2ih\y—adoshaniyatwarupe^  nirdoshe—he  ilz&mi  se,  be  taqsiri  se 
Incnm'bency,  s.  the  possession  of  an  office — karTnabhdr^  brittibhog — uhda,  j^gir 
Incum'bent,  s.  one  wfaohas  a  hene^ce—hrittibhogi,  propfafcorwatfear— jagird&r,  uhdad^r 
locom'bent,  a.  impAsed  as  a  duty,  resting  on^dchit,  bihit^  upajukta,  kartahya,  uparistha-- 

w4jib,  Uzim,  zur6r,  farz  , 

Ii)cu"r,  t,  10  become  liable  tO|  to  deserve— j^tififci  UtoHj  ddye  ihekan,  ddyi  h,  danddrha  h.  arha 

-bdiogya  &.— *aziwir  h.  la^iiti^,  khatre  mea  ddlnA,  zerbir  h.  mastojib  [— l&ilij,  beil4j 

Incti  rable,  a.  that  cannot  be  cured  or  heaAed—hchikitsya,  anupdy,  apratikdrjyat  mshodhaniya 

Incu'rably,  ad.  so  as  to  be  incurable— anwp<fyp«r6ak,  achikiUyarupe,  shaktariipe—be  iUji 

se,  M  iUjf  se,  sakhtf  se  [ghair  mutajassis 

Ihcu'rioos,  a.  not  having  cunosity—nirhuhhutsu,  ananusandhdnit  c/iesfe/ara/j.if— besbauq, 
Incur'sion.s.  inroad;  invasioo,  attack— cAar^u,  dkraman,pariyd bd 4huteiyd  lu,thkaran^t^kUt 

o  tftr^ij.  hamla,  y{iiish  *  [kAn&,  tefhi  k. 

Incur'vate,  va,  to  bend,  to  make  crooked— noyrfno,  hakra  k.  jhoukdna,  hej^tk, — lachfinft,  jho- 
Inctirva'tion,  J.  actof  bendihi? — bakrahaon,  bakri  karan,  noydna,  he^t  karan  bd  haonyihoU' 

Ifan-^terhAi,  lachkao,  tefhi  karn4  yA  honi 
Incnrv'ity,  s.  a  bent  state,  crookedness*— AafcraM^fc,  HakratuMt  beokdni^lichk&o,  tefhiii 
Inda'rt,  ra.  to  dart  iti,  to  strike  in— mt/ii/ep  fe.  dhukdna^  chhutiyd.mdran—dhlni/chH&ni, 

pbe!nkm&md  [daepd&r,  m'arhdn,  maronua 

Fndebt'ed,  a,  being  in  debt,  obliged— ad^amarna,  rini,  rinagrasta,  bddhita^m^qrti%,  qarzd^, 
Inde'cency,  Ihdeco'rum,  s.  any  thing  improper  or  unbecoming,  unseieroliaess— as^tsA/<^A<^r« 

kukarma,  lajjdr  bishapt  akartabyatd—he2ida.hl,  gust^khi,  beimtiy.izf,  n&sh&istagf 
lode' cent,  a.  offensive  to  modesty  or  delicacy — Lajjdkart  anuchit,  kudrishya,  akartabya-' 

beadab,  gustikh,  beimtiyftz,  nAsh&ista^  ♦  , 

Inde'cently,  arf.in  a  manner  to  offend  delicacy— awupo/ufetai-iip^.niriaj/artipe,  lajjdhinatdrttpe, 

pachdliyd  6i<l6e,garftrrirrttpe— beadabise,  gusfdkhAQa,beadab&aa,behay&i8e,  n&  sh&istag(se 
Indecid'eous,  a.  not  falling, lasting,  evergreen— chirasthdyi,saddsatejapatrik — p^id^r^, barqardr, 

q&im,  hamesha  bahdr  ya  sabz 
Indecis'ion,  j,  want  of  decision,  or  firmness  of  purpose — samddhd  karane  akhyamatfi,  maner 

sthazrjydbhib,  chdnchalya,  sandeha,  asdhasjanishthd — beinfis&li,  dil  ki  besab&tf,  ghair  istiqlili, 

shakk,  matlab  ki  n&mazbdtf  [beinfis^l,  n&q&ti,  ghair  muqarrar,  beqar&r,  beistihk&ui 

Indeci'sive,  a.  not  deciding,  unsettled,  waveriug — anishpattikdri,  sandigdha,  asthirt  anish^ha-^ 
Indecli'nable,  a.  not  varied  in  termination— ^yi'tarati  shdstre  abyay  ^abda  bujhdy,  abyaifi, 

abikatpUa^m^Lbni  [n6sh6ista 

Ittdeco'roiB,  a.  indecent,  unbecoming>-ntr/a;ja,  ashishta^  anvchtt— besharm,  beadab,  gust^kh, 
Ind^'ed;  ad.  in  fact,in  truth,  in  reality— 6a<tuta/t,  mtdnta,  baiefabashya,  satya — w&qai,  sach, 

albatta,  tahqfq,  yaqinan  ^  [dhunf 

Indefat'igabte,  a.  unwearied,  untired— afci^ta,  sada  parts Arami -rath ak,  n^m&nda,  mihnati, 
Indefat'igabiy,ai{.  without  weariness— a Wawfipurfrafc,  nityaparishrampurbak — bethak&hat~8e, 

bemindagi  se,  mthnat  se 
Indefeas'ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  defeated,  or  made  roid—antnyathdhaonjogya,  anibdrjyafnithchit, 

sarba  iammdta,  altkandaniya — n&  mumkinulradd,  qataf,  n&  mumkinuUbt&l 
Indefect'ible,  a.  not  liable  to  decay — akfiyayaniyu,  bikdrabarjita,  aic&voj^l— benuqsdn,  nif&ni 
Indcfen'sible,  a.  that  cannot  be  defended  or  vindicated— auwparotZftya,  nT^rdmdnyaf  kltan^a- 

ndrhaj  onutttfrti/a,  arafc/i^«7itt/a— bebach<io,ghaii'  raahf6z,  namumkinul  isb&t,behifilizatpazlv 
loderinite,  a.  not  limited,  indeterminnre— anis/icfcit,  anirmita,  ariirdihsla,  anUkkarsha,  aiti- 

r^pita,  amifamtta— ghair  muqarrar,  ghairmushakhkbas,  be(hik6ni,  biUt&iyun 
lodefimtely,  ad',  without  limitation— anis/tc^i^rnpd,  aniyamapurbak,  bind  bisheshe-~be  tiiyuni 

se,  ghair  taq^rrur  se,  bethik6n&     '  '  [zagf,  ghair niuqanrarl 

Iiide6B'itude, V.autralimited  qa^mWtf-^'arifndner anishchaVpbd  dtisJiajyahd  bdhulya—beandA- 
Indelib'erate,  o.  unpremeditated— pur WWfcecAita,  kaihdt  ukta,  kathanupHrbe  achintita*- befikr, 
'    betaammul,  &ge  nathar&  MA  .  '.  ■ 

Indenble,  a.  that  catinot  be  blotted  out— am^rjaniya,  duihkata^that  di^ikyat  Qkhy^y,  cAtras- 

■tkdyi,  arti«?ftflift'y»-ainit>  tadho*,  ghairmah6,  jigari,  naqsh-i-kalhajar 


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JND  '         (      26^       )  im> 

Indel'icacy,  s.  wantof  deUcwy  or  decency— a«i«*itet4,  ashitht4ehdr,Hijj4rbd  Ujjdjmakhriydt 

asaddehdr,  annpfl  jufc^itrf— AAraul&imat,  bejutft,  V^elihfizi,  besharmi  y4  shokhf ,  n&shkistagf 
Indel'icate,  a.  offensive  to  purity  and  good  msnneTa—lajjdjatiak,  ashxichi,  anuehitt  cukitk(ti, 

akarubya-h&mul&m,  belutf,  belihAz.  nipiik,  ndshiista  [taw6n,  dand,  imibAdaa, 

Indemnifica'tipn,  «.  reirabursement  of  loss,  ScC'—ddy  deon,  khyat»pilran—iwiz-'\-mq6kn,  aman, 
Indem'nify,  vo.  to  secure  aeainst  loss  or  penalty  ;  to  maintain  unhurt— doy  deon,  khyatipuran 

pariferfr)c.-^t&w<ind.  mahfiizr.  bhard.  ,    .        ,w      .>      ^      ^     . 

-Indemnity,  >.  security,  exemption  from  loss— kftyati  pttrrtwJrtAe  wiww,  diiw  it«<w4— twa«-i- 

nuqsin,  lAwda,  nish&a  [gya,  anirnfiyatofcya— ni  s&bit  shudani,  bedalilpazir 

Indemonstrable,  a.  not  to  be  demonstrated— apram«ya,  avraindndrhaj  sdhhyatta  karaitd^o- 
Inde'nt,  «.  to  scollop ;  to  make  a  compact ;  to  order  goods,  kc,—Mtdnjkdtan,  tol  mdran  ;  pan 

bdniyam  k.  bdnijya  drabya  pdihdibdr  dgydn  rf*— laharyd  katni,  dandAna  y4  khandina  dar 

k.  shart  yk  ho?  badn&  ;  tijirati  chiz  bbejne  ko  hukum  k.  [dina,  pachak,  lahar 

Inde'nt,,Indenta'tion,  5.  an  inequality— feArfajt  asamdnahhdb,  kdtd  ehinha,  khol,  ^o£— khan- 
Indent'ure,  s.    [,Mhure]    a  covenant  or   ^eed—niyiiimpatra,  nirdkdranpatra,  panerehithi — 

ahdn&ma,  iqrdrnArtia,  qaulnima,  muchalkd,  qabfila 
Independ'ence,  Independ'ency,  «.  freetlom,  an  exemption  from  reliance  or  controi—«tootoii- 

tratd,  kwddhinya,  asambandha,  swabashatd,  »)Vapefc%<i— istiqlal,  &z&di,  mukht&ri,  istigbnft, 

beniyfizi,  khudsarf ,  ghair  mut&llaqat 
Independ'ent,  a.  not  subject  to  control— sw^ftiw,  apnrddhin,  swatantra,  swabash,  nirapekhya 

— mustaqil,  AiAd,  sar-i-khud,  khudmukhUr,  mustaghani,  beniy^z,  mutlaqulinin 
independ'ents,  s.  pL  a  sect  of  dissenters,  who  in  religions   affairs  hold  that  every  congre- 
gation is  a  complete  church — Kkriihliytiprati  mandfilir  paraspar  anadhinatdbddigan^  se  ek 

bUhesh  matdbalambider  samdj  haiydchhe—l'ski  giijon  yk  firqott  k<l  har  guroh  jo  apne  apne 

girje  0  firqe  ko  mustaghani  0  p(ir^  j^nte  haia  [bitistiqUi,  be  t&lluql  se,  siwi,  baghair 

Independ'ently,  ad,  without  dependence— anadMnc,  t«d6Wn«a,  fryattr«fee,  fcyattta,  chKdrd — 
Indestruct'ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  destroyed— ancii/>ya,  abinaskvwr,  adhwaHgsaniya-^tkk  mum' 

kinulfanfi»  q&ira,  pAidAr,  Uzawftl  ^  Julhasr 

rndeter'lninable, o.  thatcannot  be  determined— amrdA^rJya,,  anucfteya— beUiyiui, mumtana- 
Indeter'mihate,  a.  indefinite,  unlimited — anishchitianirahdrxta,  animitay  o«/iwfc— ghair  rou- 
'qarrar,  biUt&iyun,  ghairmushakhkhas  fn^muaiyan,  gbairmusUqil 

Indeter' mined)  a.  [. . .  .1  undecided,  unsettled— anuApann<i,atiiya7nt£a,aniriA4rtta — n&faisalj, 
Indevo'tton,  $.  want  of  devotion — abhakti,  adharma,  anis/iwarntshf&4— adam-i'ib<idat|  adam-i- 

«uhd,  n&  khudi  parasti  [musalH,  q&  4rif 

Indevo'ut,  a.  not  devout,  not  religious— fthafeti^in,    abhakta,  anishwarpardyan-^nk  &bid,  njl 
In'dex,  5.  something  that  points  or  shows,  table  of  contents— pradars/iofc,  gyanpandrtha  ekinha 

bishesh,  darshayUdt  suchipatra,  anukramaniKd^  nirghanta — dil,  dalil,  madallil,  dikhl&ne  w. 

■Christ  •  '  "  .     [k4ri,  n£ch&l&ki,  q4  taiy^ri 

Index'terity,  9.  unhandiness,  want  of  readiness — anipunatdy  adaXcftyat<i,iSeAyiprat46&(i6— nidast- 
Jn'dicant,  a.  showing,  pointing  out— pratJarsAaX;,  dar«/iale,  6o<2hafc,  i^c^^—dikhUne  w.  batine  w. 
In'dicate,  va,  to  point  out,  to  show— /afcfryan  darihdna,  dekhdndtjdndna,  tiichand  k. — batlioi., 
'  dikhUn&,  nish&n  d.  da1&l^  k.  bat&n&  [dalil,  ish&ra,  ntsbin,  aUmat,  kiniy& 

Indica'tion,  «.  a  showing,  sign,  token—pradarshanyprakdshanf  chinha,   lakkyaf  i^hand — 
Ihdic^ative,  a/pointing  out,  showing— sttchaic,^i2ipak,  darsAak,  6odfcak,jdn4y>« — ^mushir, 
'    khabari,  dikhUnew.  bat&ne  w.  jataoe  w. 
Indifference,  t.  unconcernedness,  impartiality— 6atr(Sg'ya,  anahkildsh,  agOfuUd,  apakhyapdt— 

betitluqt,  beparwAi,  begharazi,  ristbdzi 
Indifferent,  a.  unconcerned,  impartial  j  not  %ood-^and$ahtamandkf  birdg  bUhuhfa^  opoic^- 
•  pdti ;  sdrndnya,  upakrishfa — beparwA,  begharaz,  betftlluq ;  buri  '        [sar&sarf ,  yonhf 

Indiffierently,  aa,  tolerably,  poorly ^sdmdnyariipetjemanteman,  madhyabidhrdpe — umtiman, 
.  In'digence,  «.  need,  poverty— <i}>ratu<,  tuangati,  dainya,  dandratd-^iAia,  taugdastf,  tihidaatl 
Indi'genous,  a.  [.dtd-je.J  native  in  the  country— des^aja,  <i««%t— desf,  mulkf,  ws^taal 
in'digent,  a.  needy,  poor,  destitute— daridra,  duhlfhit  kdngdU,  dinhin,  andt^— muflis,  mafldk, 

benawfi,  muhtij,  kang^l  v  [betaammul,  abtar,  darham  bar  ham,  betartib 

Indigested,     a.    not   digested,  crude— o/trnn,    abibeckita,   niydmarahit—nihaavli,    apach, 
Indigest  ihle,  a,  that  cannot  be  digested— dus/ipac%a,  apdXcya— mumtanaulhazm,  saqil 
Indigest'ion,  s.  state  of  being  undigested — apachdr,  apdk.  mandapdk,  manddgni — badbazmf, 

&3iran,  ras,  b&lkach&ji  [de/cAdno— dikhl&aii,  nish&n  d.jat&jii 

Indi'gitate,  va.  [.dtd-je. ]  to  point  out,  to  show— pr«dars/ian,  suehana  fc.  jdndna ; '  anguiidwdrd 
Indi'gn,  a.  [.  dtne]  unworthy,  bringing  indignity— ajorya,  anupajukta,  tiroAdrak,  apamdnaja- 

nak,  lajjdkar — beqadr,  behunar,  bejauhafi^  fazihat,  niqaratdwar,ib&natl,  ■ 
Indig'nant,  a.  affected  with  anger  and  disdain-^-rus^ja,  kupita,  ahhimdni,  krodhap4irbak,  gkrmd' 

Irdri-^^hazabn&k,  baddimigh,  qahrn&k.  taishpur,  ghazab  ke  s&th  biq4ratk.w. 
Indigna'tion,  «.  anger  mingled  with  contempt — abhimdn,  krodhodbhuta  garba  bd  parer  ahagydag^ 

lledp— gbazabnAkf,  qahr,jaljaldhat,  baddim&ghi,  hiq&rat  fihAnat 

Indig  nity, «.  insult,  contempt— tiraskdr,  apamdn,  anddar.  afta^yd^— kbiffat,  subukS^  fazibatf, 
lii'digo,  «.  a  plant,  a  blue  dye— niter  gdchh,  nil—nH  kAdarakhl,  nil 
Indire'ct,  a.  not  straight,    oblique,  unfair— ^aXra,  asaral,  aprakrita,    ionketbUhiikta,  aj^- 

tkdttha — n^rfist,  terh&,  nidurnst,  pechlU,  nfts&f 
Indirect'ly,  ad,  obliquely,  unfairly— sanfcet*,  aspaiht§^  prakdrdntare,aprakritariipe-^pech  m,  • 

ishiratan,  kin&yatan,  pherire,  n6  risti  m  [benamM,  ghairz&liir 

Ittditcefrn'ible,  a.  not  dscer&ible,  or  ymbl^-^atUUhhyma,  dritihiydgochar,  odnsAya-Tadnsht, 


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lUD        '    '       '  (     W     )        ^         ,  IND 

l.tkdmtxpi'i\M,  a.  iac^abUof  being  Bei»aratedr-ac&&A2y«»  a&A«t^^a—judd  hone  ke  niq4bi)', 
ghair  ufriqpatir  '  [beandesha,  beihtiyAt,  betadbfr 

Indiscre'et,  a.  imprudent,  injudicious — abibetU,  abigyaUf  aouddhimdn—heiihAtt  betaaminul. 
Indiscreet'ly,    ad,   imprudently,  unwisely — pramddapurbakt    abihechanAte,,  abuddhikrame^ 
bemubiba,  be  Uh&zi  se,  be  tfidbiri  se,  ba  be  iqilt  [beai^deshagf ,  be  tainizf>  him^qat 

Indiscre'tion,  s.   imprudence,  folly — abibek,  andlachandf  agydnatd — belibftzi*  betaammuli, 
lodiscrim'inate,  4.  undistinguishing  or  undistinguished,  confused— a6iMi\  afri^iipta,  abishesh,  ' 

iUtydmeluyd — abich^rl,  bethahrio,  ghair  niusbakhkbas,  ghairrauaiyin,  abtar 
Indiscrim'inately,  ad.  without  distinction— a^'s^es/ie,  stkulatdh^  abhede,  motamo/i— umdman, 

«ab  ko,  be.tafrfqise 

lodispen'sable,  a.  not  to  be  spared,  necessary-— <i6aj^ya/c>  atydjya,jd  nd  hdile  hay  n4^Uzim, 

farz,  w&jib>  a|al,zarur      '      ,  [man,  zar6ratan,  wajubap 

Indispen'sably,  ad.  necessarily,  absolutely— aAos/iya,  nitdntarune,  mydbashyakatdriipe^luzA- 

IndiBpo'ae,  va,  to  make  unwilling  or  unfit,  to  disorder— antc^chAufc  k.  prabritti  ndsh  k,  ma- 

nobhangfl  k.  man  bigardna,  akhyam  k.  asustha  k.  pird  janmana— dilphern&,  nar6z  k.  mun- 

barf  k.  u(h4  d.  nd  shiista  k,  kasalmand  k.  alii  k.     ', 

Indispo'sed,  pa.   [..  .]  disordered,  disinclined,  disqualified— pirita,  asustha,   bhagnacheshta, 

akhyamt  anttpajuitta— kasalmand,  alfl,  n&saz,  anmand,  uiUiq,  n&taw&n 
Indisposi'tlon,  s.  disinclination,  ill  state— aruc/tt,  aprabritti,  birdg,  acheshtd,  bydd}iiy  aswds- 

tAya^ndroarzi,  m&ndagi,  kaslmandi,  n&s^zf,  bedrdmi 
Indis'putable,  a.  that  cannot  be  controverted— a&ban(/aniya,  abibddaniyd,  siddhdnta  bakyot 

nihsandigdha^ihz.ir  q&bil-i-iatiida,  qataf,  yaqini,  w&jibi,  betakr&r 

ladis'putably,  ad,  without  question— 7ii^«an(2e/ie,  abibddap^rbak,  mtantarfipe— qatan,  yaqf- 

nan,  saiihan,  bilyiqln,  boshakk,  Ukalim  [gu^dkbtani 

Indisii9oW'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  dissolved— oc^'aftantya,  a j^a/aniya— an gaMd,  anpigl66,  nd 

Indissolubil'ity,  5.  quality  of  not  being  dapabld  of  becoming  Wqmd-r adrabaniyatwaf  sthdyitwa, 

slialctfttica,  drirha^bandhanf  abhedyatwa—nk  gud4khtagf,  adam-i-infikdk,  bastagi 

Indis'soluble,  a*  not  capable  of  being  melted,  or  of  being  separated — a^alaniya,  abhedya, 

akhQn4oniya,  nityasthdyi,  drirha,  s^ibm— angaUd,  anpigbalda,  niguddkhtani>  nd  murakinul- 

infikdk,  ghairqdbiluttatriq,  beradd,  sakht 

Indis'solnbly,  ad.  so  as  to  resist  dissolution — ahJuinjaniyatwarilpef  atalriipef  drirha  handbanH' 

ptLrbakf  shakturiipe-rh9L  nd  guddkhtagl,  nd  tafriqi  se,  nd  shikastagi  se,  bastagi  se,  shakhti  se 

Inidisti  OQt,  a.  confused,  ohscui^r^abyaktaf  aprakdshf  6Mpa«A;a— ndmurb6t,  ndsdf,  muzabzab, 

gol  gol  [nd  marbnti  se,  nd  safdf  se,  nd  khuldsatan 

Indistinctly y  ad,  not  clearly,  obscurely — aprakdshnipef  abibiktarupci  aspashte — tazabzub  se, 

Individfual,  «.•  [.  .vid-ju.]  a  single  person  or  thing— 62/afett,  ekjan,  janek,  kana  lok,  ite/ia^fard, 

ek  6hakb8,.wdbid 

^Individual,  a.  num.erically  one— efc,  ekakf  ekmdtra,  prithakf  swayang,  adwitiya—mviU'idf 

w4hid,  ek  [pract;an«— akeld,  ek  ek,  fardao,  ndm  ba  ndm 

Individ' ually,  od.  singly,  with  separate  existence— e/ce/a  .bdprithak  Kaiyd,  eke  eke,  jane  jane, 

iBdividual'ity,  s.^  separate  or  distinct  existence-^byaktitwa,  pdrthakya,  6t/afctt6Aed— fardfiyat, 

ahdiyat,  tanh&l  [sfm,  ghair  tafriq  pazfr,  nichhidr 

Indivi8%le,  a.  what  cannot  be  divided — <ibihhdjya,  abhed^a,  abi6^<ijam2^a— ndmumkinuttaqi- 

lado'cible,  Indo'cile,  a.  unsusceptible  of  instruction,  stupid,  dull,  untractable— aMupada«Ay<i, 

ihikkyd  bd  upadesh  grahane  akhyam,  ashikhyaniya,  durmedhd,  ashuhta,  odamya— gbair  isldh- 

pazir,  nd  tarbiyatpdzfr,.ahmaq,  kaudanzihn 

Indocillty,  s.  nnteachableness,  intractableness — ihikhyd  bd  upadesh  gi'akane  akhyamatd,  onu- 

peuleshyatd,  durdamyatd,  a$us/it2at4— ansikhdl,  nd  istdhpazirf,  tarbiyat  ndpazirl',  ndtdlim- 

gfri   .  [—sikhdnd,  parhdnd,  tarbiyat k.  tdlimk. 

Indoc'trinate,  va.  to  instruct,  to  teach— upad«&/a  k.  $hikhyd  d.  bisheshmdtdhalamban  kardna 

In'dolence,  s.  habitual  idleness,  laziness— i/oj^a,  kurydmi,jaratd,  asatarkatd,  anudjog—susii, 

kdhilf,  majhdl),  askat,  alsdf ,  dbildf 

In'dolent,  a.  habitually  idle,  l^y— a2as,.&urfi,  asasarka,  4hild,  anudjo^i— kdhil,  sust,  ma^hol, 

askati,  apdhaj,  mathd,dhfld;_  '  [hildna,  dhildpan  se 

In'dolently,  ad,  lazily,  sluggishly— anud/o;- piSrfral;,  dhildtniriipe,  dlasya  krame—suati  se.  kd- 

Indra'ught,  s.  an  inlet,  a  passage  inwards— feA^/,  ftAdgrt—khdl,  khdrf  fkhildnd 

Indre'nob,  va.  to  soak,  to.drown—6htjdfia,  stktafc.  dubdna,  chubdna — bhigond,  4ubond,  ghota 

Indubious, Indu'bitable,  a,  not  doubtful — a$andigdha,  suspashta,  nithchay,  nihsangshay — 

beshubha,  beshakk,^  yaqin  [beshakk,  Tdkalam 

Indu'bitably,  ad.  certainly,  unquestionably — nihsandehe,  bind  birodh^,  nishchayrHpe—y^qln^n, 

liidn'bitate,  a.  undoubted^  certain,   evident— osattdigdAa,  nishc^t,  subyakta^  jt^ir— yaqin, 

qauf,  beshubha,  sdbit  [darshdna,  lobh  de^/i4na— targhib  d.  tahris  d.  sabab  baldnd 

Indu'ce,  va.  to  persuade,  influence,  bring  oa—laaydna,  prabrUti  janmdna,  bujhdna,  kdran 

Indu'cement,  j,  that  which  induces,  motive— pra^rJtHr  kdran,  prabartak,  lobh,  Idlach,  bkogd^ 

abhiprdy,prayojan — targhib,  muharrik,  Idlach,  matlab,  gharaz,  bdis 
Indu'ct,  va,  \o  put  into  actual  possession  of  an  ecclesiastical  benefice ;  to  brin|;  in— britti  bUh- 
ishla  dharma  pade  nijukta  k.  tadadhikdr  d.  prabishta  k.  bhitare  dnayan—gir^Q  ke  amtdk  kd 
mdlik  k.  yd  us  amldk  ke  sdtb  pddr!  kd  Mhda  d.  ddkbil  k.  bhitar  Idnd 
Induc'tion,  s,  introduction;  inference— britti bhog karaner  adhikdr  deon;  anumdn— girje  ke 

amldk  kd  dakhl  karne  kd  ikhtiydr  dend ;  qlyas 
Indu'e,  va.  to  invest,  to  furnish  with— paridAan  kardna,  $ajjita  k,  beshbhiishanddi  pardna,  bish- 
iihia  k,  pradHn  k.— poshdk  pabadnd,  khilat  d.  malbds  k,  sajdhd,  dend 


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IND  (     268     )  \  i«^ 

'  Indu'lge,  va.  to  ftvour,  to' humour,  to  ^ratify^anugraha  k.  anurodh  fc.  tti^kia  k.  ndi  d.  sneka 

prakdsh  k,  jdchdy  td  d.  trrptalc.— inihrbanf  k.  bakhshni,  nd'xbar'Jdri  k.  martf  r.  bafblKeA, 

pylir  k.  kh£tir  r.  khush  k. 

Indulgence,  5.  forbearance  of  restraint,  gratification,  favor— anurorffc,  j>ro»*fd,  o«i*^r«*a,  ndi 

,    deoyd,  khyamd,  amani  ddtiy  pdrito:»hik,  ^ipd—iji.iditi  ikhtiy&r,  mihrb&ni,   khabarddrf,tt4z. 

'  baraArl,  dul&r  py&r,  bakhshish,  marbatnat,  shafaqat,  dayi 

Indul'gent.  a.  yielding  to  wishes,  huraoring,  gratifying,  mM—tus}^tikar,leripAihH,  prasddkdrij 
ndi  ddyak,  parerichehhd  piirane  triptijanok,  anngrdhc^,  khyamdlfdn,  Aatfoi-^sfaafiq,  dard- 
maiid,  mihrban,  muUim,  nAzbardftr,  kh&tirkh«^h,  marzf  t.  w.  rahfm,  karim 
I nd urgently,  ad.  with  indulgence— ^Ayama  bd  kripd  piirbak,  anugfoha  kariyd,  prasddfUtramt 

— mihrb&qf  se,  khitiird&rf  se^  shafaqat  se         , 
In;dnrate,  v.  to  make  hard,  to  harden  the  mind— «A/ikta  bd  drirhibhiitak.  kofd k,  kalhiikbhdb 

janrndnOt  maner  k/lthinya  Xc.— sakht  k.  ka^  k.  pathran4,  sangdil  k. 
Indura'tioo,  s.  act  or'process  of  hardenini;— fcai/jiu  bd  $hakta  karaiiy  drirhdbasthdf  shdkta  bd 

drirhihhabanf  kdlhinya^s9.khtif  pathr^hat,  karAf 
•  Indus'trious,  a.  habitually  diligent,  assiduous— $//ramt,  anafasy  karmathaf  adjogij  parishiram} 

— mihnati;  8<ii,  jdhid,  kam&sut,  khatta,  kftmk6jl,  mihnatka<th 
Indus'triously,  ad.  diligently— anrf/osycfcrame,    parishrampurbah,   bindlasyey  tedjogjiikrbak^ 

mihnat  se,  mashaqqat  se,  jidd  o  jahd  se 
Iu'dustry,  s.  habitual  or  constant  diligence— s/iram,pflris/frtfm,  andlasyOy  udyogf  karmaskitatd^ 

jafno,  sttc^«/iM,  prfli/<£j— mihnat,  mashaqqat,  saf,  jidd  o  jahd,  saTgarfnf 

Ine'briate^  v.  to  intoxicate,  to  growdrunk— »/i(«rfl  k.  bihual  k.  matta  h, — mast  fc.  madhosh  k. 

m&tw&l4  k.y^  h.  nashaUnfi,  madhosh  b.  [sarmastf,  oasb^ 

Jnebria'tibn,  s,  drunkenness- matfatrz,  mata/amf ,  bihwaftttd,  atimadynpdn—mBAhoshiy  mastf, 

'  Ineffable,  a.  unspeakable,  unutterable— a6afr/a6i^a,  akathyaj   abamaniya,  wmeheAdrjya'— 

nSguftani,  nii6chch^ri,  bebay^n,  ghair  talufTuz 

Ineffably,'  ad.  unspeakably,  inexpressibly— afcaf/ryartipg,  abaktabyatdriipe— -he  hny^nf  9e,  nir- 

uchrftfse,  n4  puftani  se  •     • 

Ineffect'ive,  Ineffect'ual,  Ineffica'cious,  a.  producing  no  effect — anarthak,  nishphal,  agnna':^ 
'  byarthdf  aphalajanak—hediSSirf  betfisir,  ghair  mutAssir,  barbAd,  beh&sil       ' 
^InefTect'ually,  fiki-.to  no  end  or  purpose— 6»it/m*,   anarthakn'ipef  nishphaie-^he  asarf  se, 

adam-i*tSsir  se,  befdida  ' 

Inef  ficacy,  s.  want  of  power  to  produce  the  effect,  failure  of  effect— *«*«Ap A «/««,  gnnardMtya,    • 

aphatatd^  akaitnanyatdj  kkdlane  biphalatd — beasarf,  adam-i-tasir,  ochh&i,  agun 
Inel'egance,  s.  want  of  elegance,  plainness^'saun/iarjyrttfc46,  kuHlpatdy  ashoblid^  aparipdlya^ 

qubh,  nAzeb&t,  badnum&i,  nd  mul&imat,  8^dag{ ' 

Inelegant,  a,  wanting  elegance  or  polish — sundartiayy  sdmAnyOy  alankdrabarjitaf  ashobhifat 

(tihishta'-ni.va&q(\]t  nAmul&im,  n&zeba,    benazAkat,  badmun^,  beltrtf,  be  ^boi.^-,  be- 

raunaq  f— ghair  fasih,  n^baligb,  nfikhvsh  taqrk,  n&zubftn^war 

Ineloquent,  a,  Aot eloquent,  not  fluent — hahuyd  nay,  asadbakid^ sukathcne  akkyam^  ahdkpafu 

Inequa!'ity,s.  want  of  equality,  difference,  diversity,  unevenness— asamaw,  atdmya,  bisheskt 

prabhedf  niichanichatdf  asamabhdb—hrqf  tafAwat,  byorA.,  nAharawArf,  uijchnfcbAf 
Iner'rable,  a.  th'at  cannot  mistake,  infallible— amo^/ia,  bhramarahitf  abismdrak,  apramddi,  m>- 

bhul — besahn,  bechdk,  beghalat  pazlr 

Ine*rt,  a.  dull,  siugRish,  motionless— jara,  fewre,  anudjogi,  ihramatahitf  acheshidnwitay' altUy 

gati  rahit—%\x%iy  klhil,  muattal,  behaiakat,'apAhaj  [apAhajpan  se 

Tnert'ly,  ad.  sluggishly,  dully— a«ud^o^  bd  audydsapttrbakf  diasyakramef  jorotffriiptf— snsii  se. 

Ines'timable,  a.  that  is  above  all  price — amUlya,  alyuttam,  dtipriya,' atyutkrvskta^hehafii, 

beqfmat,  anmol,  azfztarin 
Inev'jdent,  a.  not  plain,  obscure— aspasfc/a,  gnrhdrtha,  fhor—n^AsUkirA,  nfughlaq,  poshida 
Inevitable,  tt.  that  cannot  be  avoided— <znt64rjya,  abdrdniya^  tiparihdrjyat  nftrfnta— n^guttr, 

n&mumkinulihtirAz,  chAmAchAr,  muqarrar,  nA  mumkinutiirAi',  qataan,  TAilAj 
Inexcu'sable,  a.  not  to  be  excused  or  palliated^^mfirjafit^a,  akhyamaniyat  nimttariya^ 

nft  mumkinulafn,  gairmAznir,  lAjawAb,  nA  uzrpa^ir 

Inexha'lable>  a.  that  cannot  be  evaporated-^5A5pa  bd  bkdpknone  ajogya^  sAi'jya  krran  hd  ng- 

nijog  dwdrd  ashoshaniya,  bdspibhuta  haiyd  n<hen/i  je— adam-i-tabkhfr,  bhAo  nAbone  iog,  ' 

bukhArtiAhonh^r  (;nAtamAiA,  ghair  tihf,  bekbAH 

Inexha^st'ed,  a.  ndt  drained  or  emptied— apAun^n,  ahyayita,  akhyayita,  jdhdr  ddhhe  itiehhu — 

Inexhaust'ible,  a.   that  cannot  be  drained — ashesh,  nirrhds,  ashoshaniya,  ubyayaniya,  afu.', 

//pfctir^n— apel,  benihAyat,  beshumAr,  akhap,  ghairsarf,  hA  tamAm  honhAr 
Inezist'ent,  a.  not  existing,  not  in  being — abartamdn,  abhUta,  abhdbaprdpta,  abidyamdff^nA- 

paidA,  nA.maujdd,  nest,  nAbud 
Inexo'rable,  a.  not  to  be  moved  by  enXredLty—fikhy/tmdbishishfat  ahineya,  nirday^  nishiknr^aii' 

^'vshtatnitdfita  krodhajukta^ui  uzrpazfr,  sangdil,  berabm,  sakht,  kattar,  betars;  bemihr 
Inexpe'dience,  s.  want  of  fitness— anupo/u/ctaU,  anauchitya,  afcartai^^^atrf— qabAhat,  cAmu- 
nAsabat,  nAmuwAfaqat  [apra^ojan— nAmunAsib,  nAlAiq,  nAsb^ista,  bejA,  bemaoqa 

Inexpe'dient,  a.  not  suitable  for  the  purpose — anuchit,  vpqjukta  nay,  ajogva,  nkar'tabya, 
Inexpe'rience,  s.  want  of  experience  or  skill— afxr/ut^,  apdradarshitd,  abyabahdrajnnyH  dnd- 
ripand,  aparipaktoatd,  apakwd  bxiddhiy  piifbe  ananublidb,  ^dakhyatd — nAtajribakUrf,  ai^Afl- 
pan,  nAAzm^dakArf,  kachApan,  nAdastkArf  * 

Inexpe'rt,  a.  unskilful,  unhandy,  awkward— <7pa/t/,  naipunyarahitt  dndri,'kdnchd,  ttdakhya— 
nAdastkAr,  anAri,  kachchA;  kfirh,  besaliqa  '  *    i 


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iNE  (     269    )  i«p 

rati' 

1  pazfr 

laezpress'ible,  a.  unutterable — nbaktabya,  aknthy^,  ajirakdshyat  unuchchdrjyaf  anirocushauiyd 
— n^ufuiai,  bebaydo,  namumkiQuiiatbar  '  [shudani,  nk  Ubi  hone  k& 

Inexpu^'oable,  a.<that  canoot  be  subdued — ajeyi  ag'amya»  jint^Ar  nay— namaghldb,  nft  r&m 

iQextioguisliabie,  «.  that  caunot  be  extiagw»\sea^J(ihdr  nirbdn  hay  n^,  bujdilt&r  nay,  unibdr- 
JW^f  atyutkai — mumtanaulitfii,  n<lbii>bne  jog,  ami( 

hex  tricable,  o.  not  to  be  dUeataogled— iLw^p,  pakpard^  aghuchaniya ,  ghuchibdr  way-* 
^n1jt)>  pech  dar  pech.  ak  hall  pazir,  achhut    [abhulaniyatwa—bekhni^U  achdki,  beghalati 

lofaliibirity,  i.  ejcemptiou  fro^  error— a^Arantt,  nirbhramatd,  pram^ardkitya,  amoghotd, 

lo'fai.-.ous,  a.  most  vile,  base,  deteJUble — atiduihta,  ajashoikar^  kukhydta^  durndmi,  ghrinya, 
adhani^hfidaAm,  ru3w^,  misiyah,  tnlyiiU,  shadr-  fwibatj  btibrii,  behurnjat,  apj^i, 
kaK4inuuh,  zabun  [rtlps — bnduiTin  se,  ru^waS  ise,  fAzihau  se,  apjd^^w 

luTamously,  ad,  most  vilely,  ?A\Bii\tfii\lf—aaiiuitiifitiipih-bitk^  Uij}dka)ar<ipe,  npujaihafkiint^ 

Ip  (amy,  j5.  utter  disgrace,  total  lasa  ot  mputatian— ^jiittw^d,  ajpu/W*,  kiikhydU,  durndm,  upn- 
fcirtt— rusw^i,  badnimi,  fan  hats  ^  bcabri'ii,  rdsiyibi,  a^jjaa 

lo'fancy,  f ,  the  first  part  of  liN  at  beitis^— uti  iJiUhuktii.ihai^hah,  brUyahtU,  hntt/dlfnthi,  pra* 
tAuw/co^— bach  pan,  tufdiiyai,  larkAi,  iifli,  bAlpiin,  lafkapan  f  Uathclia,  b4lak,  larka.  tifl 

lufaut,  «.  a  nevv-born  child— j^fi^Ta,  fia/nt,  ahiigffndii^dtijfdlmpdyi^hAiiU^  lai-kA,  shirkhorft, 

lufan'ta,  »,  a  princess  U  Spain  and  Portu^al^rif)  bannthiyd  kanyd,  rdj  kumdt  i-^shihi^di,  i&j 
putri  [shinhitbdtttkvi^rdmt  ndJiak  b^akti--h^i:.iitUa,kmhi,h'AchGh^kn^h 

lui'aat'icide,   «.  the  murder  or  murderer  of  an  iafaat— ^nsAiit  findh^  skinhu  ka^tyd,  hfiittk  hatitd^ 

lufank'ile,  a,[iQndi\amzt09LaiR^^ai—bdLy;MtHUttdhiiia,3,hiihu,kditTta,^ 

tiflana,  bachg^ina,  larkii  sd         , 
In'faatry,  «,  the  foot  soldiers  of  an  army — paddtik  send,  naddti — paidal,  piy&de 

latat'uate,  va.[^a<;«/i..]  to  strike  with  folly;  to  bewitcn — mugdha  k^moha  janrndna^bhuUhta^ 
kdmdndha  k»  muntradwdrd  hatabuddhi  bd  bask  k,  ddinnpand  k, — bewa^df    ban&ui,  diw&aa 
^  k.  behosh  k,  be&qi  k.  andhUnd,  shefta  k.  farefta  k.'gdnd  RhiU  khiUnd,  j4dii  k. 
*Infatua'tioD,  s.  deprivation  of  reason,  foUy— rnoAa,  gyd'nalop,  mugdhdbasthd,  kdmdndkutd— 
diw^oagi,  behoshi,  sheftagi,  fareftagi,  masti  [kiQulanuil 

jafea'sible,  a.  that  cannot  be  performed — apdrjya^  asddhya^  ashakya^nk  s&khtant,  ghair  mum- 
lofe'ct,  va,  to  taint,  lo  poison,  t6*pollute — sanckdrk.  saug^rqb  hd  sangspar^ha  dwdrd  ndihia  bd 

pirita  h.  bUhtikta  k.sparsUa  bd  sangsrab  dashagrasta  k,  apabitra  k, — sir4yat  k.  t^sir  Jc.  lairQ^. 

zahrildda  k,  khar4b  k.  n6p4k  k.  ,  -•     * 

Intec'tion,  s.  morbid  matter  from  a  diseased  boay  or  other  substance  that  commuaicateftdise^ae^ 

pestilence — saiichdradosh,  sparshadoslif  chhojiydchiyd  rog,  bishajogt   mdri,  mara/c-— sir&y&t, 

tussur»  ufunat,  lasgandh,  chhnt^  paisdtr,  mah&m4r„marak  [lasgar,cbbdtih&,  paiskrf,  gandbrog 
Infec'tious,  a.  that  may  communicate  dise^se-^parshdkrdmak^  ehhouydtiyd,  sanchdrak-skri, 
Infec'tive,  a.  communicating  dise^e—rogasanckdrah,  spanhdkrdmak^  sdnchdrak  doshbuhishfa 

—sdri,  m6sir,  sirfiydtgar,  chhntihd  [asar&l,  n4saasgari 

iQrecun'dity,  «..  barrenness,  sterility — bandhydtwa,  unnrbardtvtat    aphaiatwa — baujh  pan&» 
l^nfeli'city,  si  ,uahapi;Mness — sukhdbhdb,  durdashd,  uirdnaHdatdt  duhkha,  kLeiilibi6hUktat'C--uA- 
khushi,  kambakht!,  shdmat,  idb(ir»  dukh  [tajwiz  k.  b^jboi,  t6fn& 

lafe^'r,  va.  to  include  from,  to  deduce— anuman  fc.  anu&Aa6  Ac.  6od^  (.  bitarka  k. — a(kalii4, 
Iq  fejreuce,  <•  adeductiou  from  premises— anuman,  bitarka, anubhab^ukdA,  natija,  hisil,  istidl^l 
loferrible,  a.  deducihle  froaa  psemises— anum^yaj  bitarkadwdrd  sthdpaniya  bd  nirdhdrjya — 

muntij,  q^bil-i'istidUl,  atkalpazir,  tajwiz  ke  ro  se  (haharne  jog  fadn6,ghdt,  kamtar,  faiotar 
lofe  rior,  s.  one  who  is  younger  or  subordinate— antyaja,  kanishiha,  adJiih,  pdtnar  lok — cbhot&, 
lufe'rior,<t.  lower  in  age  or  place,  subordinate,  common,  low,  less  excellent— itants^tfca,  ckho]», 

adhi9i,nyiin,  itar,sdmdnya,khy%tdra—aich&,  farotar,  chhoi&,  kam,  adna,  past,  dun,  zabdn 
Inferior  ity,  5.  a  lower  state  in  dignity,  &c. — kanishihatd,  apradhdnatway  adhinatd,  apakruk' 

fatd,  tdmdnpatd^kKoiXit  farotari,  chho(&f,  zabdnf  ^  [upj&6,  n&sausgar 

Infer'tible,  Infe'cund,  a.  unfruitful,  hiiuei^anurbard,  nishphald,  aphalabantm — <jsar,  shor,  »&• 
lofertiiity^  «.  barrenness,  unfruUfulness — anurbardtwa,"  bandhydtwa,  tkmyotpatlir  abhdi  b£ 

nyunatd — dsar^li,  baQJhpau,  ndsausgari,  q&  lib^di 
loftt'st^va.  to  annoy,  harass,  plague,  dismri^-^Updtjdnmdnatkleshd.  byatibyastaJ^  uchckd^Mi 

k.  upadrab  k,  bydpiyd  dkraman  bd  Lu\h  Jc.— sat4na,  khgdnd,  diqq  k.  iz&  d,  tasdiya  d.  taklif  d. 

harakat  d.  tdkbt  o  ikxk}  k. 
loiidel,  «.  one  who  disbelieves  the  inspiration  of  thescriptures--nisti^,  dharma  shd&tranindakf 

P'WioA^a,  a6t>4wasi— kifir,  bedin,  mushrik^  munkir,  gabar.  beimiitt 
lafidelity,  s,  disbelief  of  the  inspiration  of  the  scriptures ;  unfaithfulness— n(is^i^t4,  pdihAnia- 

td,  dhdrma^id^treU  ashrudluL,  abishwdSf  dharmagrantha  nindd  ;  asatxtwa,  byabhichar — kufr, 

shir^,  zandiq,  bedini,  ink&r-i-mazhab ;  baddiyiinatf,  khiyanati,  beimiint,  zin&k6ri.      _ 
In  finite,  a.  un bounded,  endless,  immense— asima,  ushesh,  antarjdmi,  sarbubydpi,  aparimeya, 

asankkya,  ananta> — behadd,  bep4y&n,  beshum^r,  anginti,  beiniihi 
In  fiaitely,  ad.   without  limit  or  tud—asima.  rupe,  asheshataK  atkeshrilpe— anginti  se,  beintini. 

bep&ydn,  nirant  [behaddi,  beshumdri 

|q  finiteoess,  lDiin'itude,j.  imraensity-r^tutmatwa,  sim4  bd  siieshdbhdb^hep^YinL  Idintih&i, 
nfin'itive,  a.  undefined,  or  not  defining,  as  the  infinitive  mode  in  grammar — sahishesh  nay.t 

^ibuheihita.abisheshak^bydkaranshdbtredhdtwartha  pad,  6/ia^a64ci^a(c— ghair  mutdiyn,  o&- 

muqarrar,  masdar,  karam,  mul 


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INP         .  (     '370      )  -  IKF 

lufin'ity/s.uhKrnUed  extent  or  nvtmhW'^asimatwa.aMngkhyatwa-^hepkykni.hein^hAit  beiiad-> 

•      df,  beshoin&ri  f^zatf,  dubU,  nfttawAn,  kamzor,  nibal,  naqib,  rogf,  marfz 

Infirm,  a.  weak,  not  sound,  sickly— durAa^,  krUha,kkj^n,  ashakta,  khyinahuidhi,  rogi,  anistha 

Infirm 'ary,  5.  a  place  to  lodge  and  nurse  the  sick — chfkit$dlay,  a$ustha  loker  bdtdrtht  grih^, 

hdydhigrttstadiger  hdsdrthe  shdl4-rdiT\i»h8\\if6,t  bimftrkbtea 
Infirm'ity,  s.  weakness,  failing,  disease— (inur&iiya,  khinatd,  swdbhAbik   doth,  khayakdrtrog, 

bydmoha—zvihf,  n&twftniS,  dpbl6{,  naqahat,  Mm6ri  [ni  taw<in&i,  dubhif ,  naqahat,  bf mUrf 
Infirm'ness,  5.  weakness,  want  of  soundness — balahinatd^  kriihatdt  haUrrhaSt  aiwdstkya— matifj 
Infi'x,  vex.  to  drive  in,  to  fasten— g'<Sran,  basdnaf  dhuhdnat  drirha  kariyd  beiddha  k,  tiudhi^*^ 

mdran— gitn&,  chhedn&f  khonsn6,'mazb6tb&ndbn& 
Infla'me,  va.  to  set  on  fire,  to  irritate— ag-nt  Idgdna,  jtoaldna,  dagdha  k*  rdgdnwita  k.  tuhkdnot 

trfp^na— jaUn&,  &g1ag<in&,    phdnknft,  ghusse  k.  chhefnA,  IchijAniii,  diqq  k. 
Inflam'mable,a.  susceptible  of  taking  fiTQ--jtoal^:niya,jwaUtndrha,jwalamhil^}9}tinhi,r,  raum- 

kinulihtir^q,  sokhtani 
InAamma'tion,  s.  the  act  of  setting  on  6ame ;   the  state  of  being  in  6ame;  violent  excitement ; 

a  swelling  and  redness  attended  by  heat— a^rnt  dison,  jwaldna ;  jwalan ;  manegni,  Jwdld, 

tdp ;  kona  sthdne  ra$  rakta  baddha  haondwdrd  jdta  bedand  bd  ^M'tt— itashzanl ;  jalnA. 

ihtirdq,  jalan,  iltih&b  ;  sozish  yi  josh-i-dil ;  kahia  khun  ke  jamne  se  phdUhat  y&dard 
InBam'm^tory,  a,  tending  to,  or  showing  inflammation— :;wd/ri;anafc,  t^^janakt  jwdtdr  beda* 

n/f^'iAt5fcta->sozinda,  muhriq,  garm,  jalnekidardr.w. 
Infla'te,  va.  to  sweM  or  puff  up  with  wind— sp^tto  fc.  phdupdnat  phuldna — phul&ni,  oafkb  k.' 

phtinknA,  dambham^  [mdn,  garimd — ^intif&kh,  nafkh, damdini,  pfaunk^o,  beh^dagf ,  bai^i 
Infla'tion,  «.  a  swelling  with  wind  or  vtLnxty—sphitabhdb,  phduphdmi,  bdympkiti;  mitkydf^i- 
Infle'ct,  V,  to  bend,  bow ;  to  vary  a  noun— -frafcra  k.  hd  h.  noyan,  noydna,  phiran  ;  dhdtu  bd 

shabder  riipk.  bd  sddhan  bd  bibhakti  fc.~nawan&,  jhukani^nihurinft,  jhakn&,  nifaarnA ; 

tasrif  k.  gard&nft 
Inflec'tion,  J.  act  of  jbending  or  turning  ;  a  variation  of  ending  in  wor^s,  modulation— AoXera 

karan,  naydna,  bdukdna ;  dhdtu  bd  shabda  sddharif  pader  bibhakti,  swara  sddkan-^jhnk^o  ; 

tasrif,  tasafruf,  garden  [karakhtagi,  magr&i 

lDflexibirity~s.  stiffness,  ob8tinacy~A#f<^tnya,shafctat(i,  thentdmi,  aMdfcyatd— sakhti,  kn^ii, 
Index'ibte,  a,  unmovably  stiff  or  firm — kuthin,  shakta,  anam^niifa,  nata  bd  bdkra  hay  nd  je, 

abikalpak,ekg<iuye,a8hdmya—89kht,  nft  jhdkan  y&  nawanh^r,  sarkash,  nAmuUim,  magr& 
Infiex'ibly,  ad,  with  unyielding  firmness— adumyafdr^pe,  atishaktariipe,  stintamana  pdrbak — 

sakbti  se,  karakhtagi  se,  n&  jhuk&i  se,  magrdi  se  [sazi  den^^  uqabat  k.  m&mft 

Infli'ct,  v/|.  to  lay  a  punishment  upoa^dandddi  k.  shdsti  d.  anishtn  bhog  kardna,  ^mdran — 
I^fli'c'tion^  8.  the  act  of  inflicting— {/aii^a  deon^sKdsan,  shdjd,  dandddibhog-^quhaLts6,zit  gosh- 

malf,  saz& 
Inflic'tive,  a.  tending  to  inflict-r^^an^afctfri,  shdstikar,  anishfas4dAa/t— saz&dih,uqdbats&i 
In'fl'uence,  s.  an  impulsive  or  directing  power— g^n,  gunakdried,   sanchdran,   pratipddakatd^ 

bynpakatdf  kdrjya  kdritwa,  shakti,   prabhdb,  twdbhdbik  prabritti,  dhttrtna — asar,  t6sir» 

by&p,  zor,  hukm,  gun,  kbtotyat 
In'fluence>  va.  to, have  power  over,  to  bias— pra6^d6  k.  prabritti  jarttndna,  laoydha,  guna  pra^ 

kdsh  k.  sauehdrani  bydpan,  prddurbhdb  k. — asar  k.  byftpniS,  b&is  h.  mtiharrik  h. 
lu'fluent,  a.  flowing  or  running  into— btshesh  path  diyd  prabdhak,utthalan3hil,  kona  digeabhi' 

gdmi—hiime  w.  j&ri,  kiki  taraf  m6il 
Influen'tial,  a.  exerting  influence,  controlling — bydpak,  sanchdrak,  prayojak,  prdbartak^  pra- 

hhutwakdrt,  prabhdb  btshiskta^mu^siT,  by&pak,  ghalabaknn,  man&ne  w.  hukdmatgar,  b&- 

qudrat  [r&yat  karti  bai 

Influen'za,  s,  epidemic  catarrh— «ancAtfrt  bd  bydpak  kdsharog  bishesh-^^k  qism  k6  nazla  jo  si- 
rn'flux;  s.  act  of  flowing  in  ;  introduction  ;  docking  in  of  many — prabahan^jatddirabhigamani 

prabeshan,  dgaman,  samdgam ;  prachiiratdy  6iiAtt/ya— jiriydni,  bah6o;  dukh61,  darftmad;  qti> 

ma,8iy&datf,  kasrat 
Info'Id,  va,  to  wrap  up,  to  enclose— morarii  jardna^  dbrita  k.  bhduj  k.  khdpddi  diyd  dhikan, 

tnorak  fc.— lapetnd,  dh&mpn&,  chhip&nil,  ghil&f  k.  m6ndn& 
Infoiiate,  va.  to  cover  with  leaves— patrd6rita  k.  tapatra'k.  patrer  dwdrd  4hdkan,patrotpatti 

'e.— patiydn4,  patte  se  dh&mpn4  jk  chh6  d.  patte  d. 
lofo'rm,  va.  to  tell, -to  instruct,  to  animatC'-oig-ydrtfNin,  jdndna,  upadesh  d.  ehttand  d,  tatat' 
.  ka  k.  6ii;bfna— jat&n6,  khabar  d.  gosh  guz&r  k.  batUni,  sikhinft,  chetinU,  bol  kah  r.  ft^&h 

k.  8amjh&n&   .  [kbil&f&$n,  bedastdr 

Isform'al,  a,  irregular,  wanting  form— aniyamita,  riti  bahirbhtiiat  adhdrdbdhik-^btqkiddi, 
loform'ant,  s.  one  who  tells,  or  gives  notice— bigydupak^  sambdd  ddtd,  sHchak,  jdndy  je-^ 

jat&ne  w.  khabar  d.  w.  mukhbir  [s^^n4— khabar,  ittila,  goshguz&rf,  t&Hm,  ligibi 

Ihforma'tion,  5.  notice  given,  intelligence— frix^dripan,  sambdd,  bdrtd,  gydrit  upadesh,  gupta 
Inform'er,  s.  one  who  communicates  knowledge  of  offences—SAmM^a  d^yak,  guptasit^iak 
.    — khufiyanawi9)  namm&m,  goinda  [— n&muhib,  n&haibatn&k,  behaul 

Inform'idable,  a.  not  formidable— a6fcaydnafc,  nirbhay,  jdhdte  bhayndi^a$hankdjanakf  addrun 
Infra'ct,i;a.  to  breakin  piece8-4e))<m(iak/^indalc.  bhdngiyd  phetattt  bhanjan'^toin&,  pho^ni,^ 

tukr^tukr&k.  .  '  *  ^  ftaobfii 

Infrac'tion,  5.  breach,  violation — niyamabhitngaf  ttUdnghan,  tru/{— faskb,  shikast,  ahdahtkani, 
Inframund'ane,  d.  below  the  world— prttAtoimanda/er  adhahsthita,  pdtilasthiln-^Vinjk  ke 

ntche  k&  >[tanh&r 

Infrangible,  a.  that  cannot  be  brokt»t— aW«n^om>i,  atu^,  *^akta— n§sHikit«anf ,  atu^  i»*l6. 


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I N »  ( .    271      )  *  I N  H 

Iifft«'<|aency,  s.  uneommonntss —aipaM,  apaunopunya,  apracharadmjaatd—mUzt,   kamtf, 

Jkami  /  '  [khll^  aqall,  kam,  shiz 

Infre'quent,  a»  not  usual,  rare — kaddchUka,  anraeharadrflp,  asaehardchar,  durlabh — ^alil,  kh&l 

Infri'gidatei  va,  to  chill,  to  make  coldshital  k.  himabiskishta  fc.— thandhi  fc.  sard  k.  sital  k.^ 

Infh'nge,  va.  to  violate,  to  brAk  a  contract—^n^&an  le.  niyamal)hanga  k.  b^atikrepn  k. — 

tojn^,  faskh  k.  ahdshikani  k.  .      ,       "        [faskb,  alidshikanf,  tajfiwaz 

Infringe'anent,  «.  violation,  Uvusgresswik'-ttiyamahhanga,  byatikram,  ullanghan,  anyathd— 

lofu'mate,  va.  to  dry  with  amoke—dhiime  shtishka  k, — dn6ea  se  sukh&Q&  [pur 

Infu'riate,  a,  like  a  fury,  raging — atikapbishishh,  ushmdntoitat  rdgdndha — ghazabn&k,  ghusse- 

lafusca'tioD,  s.  act  of  making  dark — ghor  k,  dndkdr  k, — tar{ks&zf,  andher&  kantt 

lofa'se,  va,  to  pour  in,  to  instil,  to  inspfftre ;  to  tincture,  steep — bhitttre  dhdlan,  man^i  nibisAta  k, 

utttuieshdiyd  laoydna,  shikhyddiyd  prabritti  janmdna  ;    kwdth  nirgata  k.  6A][j47ia— andar- 

dn&Ini,  kb6tirna8hfn  k.  nasi  hat  se  man&n& ;  araq  yft  qw&th  nik&ln&,.bhigon& 

Infu'sible,  a.  that  may  be  infused  ;  that  cannot  be  made  Wqmd-^Kdliyd  prabiskfa  karanajogya  ; 

adrabaniya,  kiodthkaribdr  bd  njibdr  7ia^— dh&lnejog ;  nfigud&khtanf,  nipighalne  y&sijhne  jog 

Infu'sion,  s.  act  of  pouring  in ;  substance  infused— ^Ad/tyd  Vliaran;  kwdth — andar  dh&Iani;  araq 

In(^'sive/a.  having  the  power  of  infusion — kwdth  karan  khyam — araq  y&  qw6th  nikdlne  w. 

Inga'thering, «.  act  Of  collecting  the  fruits  of  the  earth,  harvest— «h^Ksya5ang-raAa,   phaUmukh 

— amb&r  s&zl,  khirman  s6zf ,  fasal  [fcaAan— duhr6n& ;  b&r  bftr  k^hni 

Ingem'inato,  va,  to  double ;  to  repeat  ofteii — dohdrd  bd  dwigun  k,  dwitwa  k,  punakpunah 

Inge'nious,  a.  possessed  of  gcniuS ;  curious— ^nf,  tikhynai  buddhijukta,  gunasfuili,  bigyan* 

tnkatpka,  phiehdl,  jantri;  adbhut^iiki,  zahin,  hunarmand,  tezfahm,  zirak,  tabb&,  zarSf, 

•   chattrft,  fitrati ;  iCjfb  [se,  zih^i^at  se,  chatdr&i  se,  shadr  y&  bunr  mandi  se 

Inge'niottsly,  a(i.  with  ingeniousness — l^gyautdpCrbak,  chaturatdkrame,  sufcalpan4t«— zak^wat 

Inge'nite,  a.  inborn,  innate^  native — sahajdta,  swdbhdbik,  antafjdta-^ziii,  khilqf ,  tabaf 

Ingenu'ity,  «.  ready.invention,  curiousness— fcaushaf,  subuddhitd,  chaturatd,  gun,  sukiilpand, 

s^khymatd—'hikmiitt  kiy&sat,  fir^at,  d&nai,  %ak&wat,  zirakf,  ij6bapan,  lat&fat 
Ingen'uous,  a.  open,  frank,  candid,  fair— saral,  nishkapat,  uddr,  atndyik,  spashtabaktd,  abakra 
— ritet,  sif,  khaWl,  s&diQ)  sAda,  sfdhfi,  beriya,  khuUsa     [sidq  se,  khar&I  se,  sach&i  se,  safif  se 
Ittgen'uously,  ad,  candidly,  frankly,  fairly— ni«^Xcapa<«,  sdralyapiirbak,prakritariipe'-T&$ti  se, 
Inge'st,  va.  to  throw  into  the  stomach— udarer  koshtha  bd  f4ksthalite  nikhyep  karan  bd  rdkhan 
— ^miade  roea  dikhil  k.  [khafff,  bejas,  gumnfim,  begnairat,  behamiyat 

Inglo'^ous,  a',  bringing  no  glory,  shameful— ajas^asitar,   akhydtrjanak,  asu/cfty^to— faalka, 
loglo'riously,  ad.  disgracefnlly— apa;as^pt<rfrafc,  akhydtipurbak,  dushtarupe,  apcmdnitarUpe-^ 

khifbt  86,  apjas  se,  n6mardf  se,  be  ghairatf  se 
In'got,  5.  a  bar  or  wedge  of  metal  unwrought— swarna  bd  rUpyer  kdii  bd  f  ^n— sone  w,  g,  ki 

daU,  thakk&,  saUkka,  sikhcha,  sil,  in| 
Ingra'ff,  IngraTt,  va,  to  plant  the  sprig  of  one  tree  in  the  stock  of  another,  fix  deep— «fc  bri' 
tkyer  ddl  bd  kujiri  anya  brikhi^ete  tdgdna,  abhijog  k,  manogatakarijfd  bujhdna^ek  darakht 
U  sh&lih  ddsre  da'jrakht  mea  paiwand  lag&nfi,  dilpar  bat|h&ln&,  khfttirnasbln  k. 
^  Ingra'te,  s.  an  ungrateful  person — akritagyau  lok,  apratynpakdiri,  kritaghna,  anupakdragyau 
— namalchartim,  n&  shukrgiiz&r,  <stin  k&  s&mp,  nisipiis 
Ingra'tiato,  va.  [,  ,ihe,']  to  get  into  favour— anu^aAapr^pta  h.  dnurodh  k,  kona  byaktir  anurodh 
kariyd  dpemdke  se  byaktir  anugrahapdtra  k,  anugrahdnusandhdn  fe.— aziz  h.  kisi  kl  kh&tir- 
jof  karke  us  kf  mihrb.4nf  h&sH  k.  py&ra  h.  pa|toUxme^  paithn& 
*Ingra'tiating,  s.  the  act  of  getting  favour — anurodh,  anugraha  prdpan$  cheshtd,  bishesh  .byak- 
tir anugreJidnusandhdn^)uai  ki  kh&tirkh^whf  karke  uski  mlhrbftnl  p&ne  men  8&i  karn6 
Ingratitude,  s,  want  of  a  due  sense  of.  (Mors-^kritaghnatd,  akritagyai^d,  apratyupakdritd, 

kritopakdrer  oswifc^f— n^hukri,  kufr&n-i-niyamat,  bewaf&f,  namakhar^i,  n^sipist 
Ingre  aient,  /.  a  component  part— mu^ra  bd  mishdla  sdmagrir  ek  anga,  ndnd  drabyer  madhye 

kona  ^k  tostu— juz,  m&tr6,  murakkab  chfz  k&  ek  juz        . 
fn'gress,  s.  entrance,  power  of  enlenng^prabeshan,  sdudhdna,  bhitare  jdon,  bhitare  jdite  ami- 

•Mti—dukh^I,  mudfikhalat,  pai^h,  dar&mad,  guz&r,  bhftar  j&ne  kS  ijizat 
Ingres'sion,  s.  act  of  entering — prabesh  karan,  prabishta  haon — dukh61,  dar&mad 
Ingu'lf,  va,  to  swallow  down  as  a  gulf,  to  cast  into  a  gVLM—ghHrndjaler  grds  karany  ghHimd 

jal0  nikhyipta  k.— bhanwar  kk  s4  nigal  yk  kh(ach  1.  girdib  mea  4^^^^ 

iDgur'gitate,  va,  to  swallow  greedily— ^^  k,  gilan,  dnaktlhak  kariyd  gilan,  ek  dhokepdn  k. — 

nigalnA,  gilni,  marbfadkhft  si,  nigalni  ',  [sawdd 

logost'able,  a,  not  to  be  tasted,  insipid — ra'sendriydtita,  biiwddu,   5iras— bemaza,  ph(k&,  ^be- 

Inhab'it,  v.  to  dwell,  to  occupy— M«fc.  batatiJcMthiti  k,  thdkan^nhntlL,  basnfi,  sukdnat  k. 

istiqftmatk.  [q&bil,basne  jog 

Inhab'itable,  a,  that  may  be  inhabited— M«4rAa,  thdkibdr  jo^a— q&bil-i-istiqdmat,  rahne  ke 

Inhabitant,  $,-  a  dweller,  one  who  has  a  legal  settlement— 6a«i,  nibdsi,  thdkaniyd—Ukin,  mu- 

^m,  bAshinda,  mutaw^ttin  >  [haw4  ke  s&th  khfach  Ien4,  dam  lenft,  tin  len& 

Inha'le,  va,  to  draw  in  with  the^it—bdyur  sahit  dkarshan  k,  nishw&s  tdnan',  tdniyd  laon — 

Inharmo'nious,  a.  unmusical^  discordant — kuswar,  aswhrdbya,  atnishtaswar,  amelbishish(a^ 

bel4l,  n6s6zg&r,  ni  khush  naghma  y&  alh6n,  nimaiiziin 

Inhe'rence,  $.  existence  in  something  else— sama^^y,  sthiti,  sambandha,  sahabariant  sangjog, 

sang>shlesfc— jibillat,  khilqat,  z&t,  inzimin  [khilqi,  z&ti,  jibilli,  asli,  muuzam 

Ihe'rent,  a,  existing  in  something— Mmateto,  sangjukta,  sahabarHf  sangshlishta,  iwdbTulbik — 

Inber'it,  va,  to  possess  by  inheritance- uttamd&tkdri  h,  uttarddhikdr  prdpta  h,  adhihdr  bhog 

k-  paitrik  dhanddi  ihvJkta  fe.-->w6ris  b.  in  len4,  mlr&s  leni 

35 


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INH  (      272      )  ^  IWN 

Inber'itable,  a.  that  may  be  ioherj ted— ttltarod/tifc^Jr/ya,  v^in  putra  parampardy  arhe  ha  arshe^ 

je  dhanddi,  daycrd/ian— q4bil-i-wirfisat,  maurds  shudanl,  irspazir 
Inher'itance,  «.  a  hereditary  estate— uttarad/tiitor,  paitrik  dhanddi—'ir^,  miiUs,  bapouti 
Inheritor,  s,  a  maji  who  inaents-^ttarddkihiri,  arshU  dayada— wans,  miraskhor 
Inheritress,  Inheritrix,  5.  an  heiress — uttat'ddhikdrini  strl  l^tk,  doj/aJa- wirisa 
Itthe'rse,  va,  to  iQclbse  in  a  fuperal  monument— mrit a  byaktir  smarandrthe  rdrmita  starnhha- 

dite  sabdrpan  k,  shabagrihe  rakhyd  samddhi  d,— murde  ko  r?iuze  meu  rakhni 
Inhibit,  va.  to  prohibit,  hinder,  repress— 6aran  bd  nisihedH  k,  bddUd  janmdna,  bydghdt  k,  ni- 

6dran— mana  k,  ataknd,  roku6,  b^z  rakhn&  ^  ^         -  ^  [atk&o,  ruk^o 

Inhibi'tion,  $.  act  of  prohibiting — nishedh^  d(ak,  bydghdt,   bddhd,  mana— rnana.  muz&hamat, 
Inho'id,  va,  to  contain  in  itself,  have  inherent— dftarawi  swabhdhatah  may  hd  biihish^a  h,  tang- 

jukta  h.  tamdnwita  A.— pakafn^i,  z&t  mea  rakhn&,  ztiti  y&  khilql  h.  shimil  h. 
Inhos'pitable,  a,  not  disposed  to  entertain  strangers  gratuitously— /ititfeiditM/it,  kripan,  abkyd-. 
.      gaiaptirdngmukh—hem\xdM»  betaufiq,  betaw^zu,  befaiz,  darbasta,  hdmihm4nnaw4z 
Inhospital'ity,  s.  want  of  hospiizWty—atithi&ebdbhdb,    atithisebdte    anichchbd,   kdjyanya — 

betaufiqi,  befaizi,  nd  mihmfia  nawizi  [aaurnwat,  bedard,  kattar,  z4lin,  betars,  berahm 

Inhu'man,  a.  barbarous,  cruel,  unfeeling— amanusfct/a,  krur,  nishthur,  nirday—n 6ins4n,  be- 
Inhaman'ity,  s,   cruelty,  savageness— Ifritrata,  nish^huratd,  kd^hinya,  asabhyatd—saiugdili, 

•sakhti,  berahrai,  zulm,  wahsb»pan        .[^shyer  nydy—he  rahmi  se.'he  dardise,  n&  4dmiyat  se 
Inhu'manly,  ad,  barbarously,  with^ruelty— niriiayatarwpe,  ati  nishlhuratd  pttrbak,  amatm- 
Inhu'mate,  Inhu-me,  va.  to  bViry,  to  inter— s/iattfr  mdli  d.  samddhi  d.— dafn  k.  mitti  d. 
Inje'ct,  va,  to  throw  lA  or  up,  to  dart  in — nikhyep  k.  nishek  k.  bhitare  vrakhyep  k,  aushadhiyft 
.  drabdrabya  adhodwdr  dixfd  prabishta  fc.— d^lni.,  bhitar  pkenkn^,  piclik6ri  mdrn^ 
Injec'tion,  s.  act  of  throwing  in,  a  clyster— fld?iodiuftr  diyd  rtchakdrab  drabyaprakhyepk.-'-^ 

idkhdl,  huqna,  pich.k^iri  ^      ,     -      f — mukhiUf,  bairi,  birodhi.-muzjr 

Inim'ical,'a.  unfriendly,  adverse,  hurtful— pratifcw/,  bipakhya,  anishtakdri,  shatru,  ahitakdrak 
Inimitable,  a.  that  cannot  be  imitated — anu^am,  adwitiya,  asadrisha,  ananvkdrj,ya,  ai4dhd' 

ran,  afyuf  Jicns/t/a— bemisl,  benazir,  n&q6bil-i-naql  y&  tatabbu;  sab  se  bihtar      . 
Iniailtably,  ad,  to  a  degree   beyond  imitation — atyuttamrupefautkarshyar.upe.anunmmita- 

rt^pe— bahut  bihtari  se,  be  naziri  se  [n4haqqgar,  bura,  baa,  sharfr 

Ini'quitous,  a.  unjust,  wicked — anydyi,  drishfat  ajathdrtJta,  durdchdr,  ujdthdrthik — beins4f, 
Ini'quity,  s.  injustice,  wickedness-~aoic/idr,  any4y,  dushkarma^  pdp ,  durdchdr ,  ajdthdrthya. 

'^d/iarma- beins^fi,  badi,  burii,  aib,  zabdni,  badz&tx  [ — p^bli,  muqaddam,  awwalhari 
Initial,  a.  [iri'nish.l  placed  at  the  beginning, .first— ^dya,acti9i,  a(iiWti,prat^m,  odva^Ayar 
Ini'tiate,va.  [.isA-e.  J  to  admit,  to  instruct — bishuh  gupta  bidyd  hettdder  d^labhUkta  k.  kona  bi- 

dydrpratnamshikhydkardna,dikhydk. — Un&,  darldn^,  d&khil  k.  sikhl4n£,  agh^z  kar4.n&, 

snur6  kar^n&  '  Tbkukta  karan— bismtllah,  4gh4z.i-t&lim,  idkh&l 

*Initia'tion,  s,  instructiofi  in  first  principles— ai/c/iy4,  prat/iatn  shikhydf  shikhyopakram,  dala^ 
Injudi'cial,  a.  not  according  to  law — bidhi  biruddha,  ashdstta,  abyabasthdnfat^he&h^rtL,  he- 

qdnnn,  khil4f^i-kiQ  [kd,  nirbuddhi — n&d^n,  bebaslrat,  beshudr,  >  n^sh&ista,  beaql' 

Injudi'cious,*a,  not  wise,'  or  accoi;ding  to  sound  judgment— aii^yaa,  abibelet,  ahiberhale,  Ai^a- 
Injtunc'tion,-s.  commalid,  order,  precept— adesfe,  dgydji,  anumati— hukm,  amr,  farroin,  tikid 
Injure,  va.  to  wrong,  to  hurt  unjustly— anyay  k.ningsd  k.  kUih  d.  khyati  k.  cpakdr^kt  Aiaa 

kdrane  duhkak  d, — zulm  k.  big&rn4,  nuqsin  pahunch4n&,  ziy&a  k.  nfthaqq  taklif  d. 
Injurious,  a.  hurtful,  doing  injustice — hingsrak,  aniskfakdrif  anydykdrit.  dweshi,  apakdrak, 

khyatikar — ^rnqzir,  z6r,  z^liai,  beins4f  • 

In'jury,  s.  hurt,  mischief,  detriment— cijr^at,  apakdr,  hingsd,  hdni,  anydy-^&seh,  lz6,  Buqs6a, 

ziyia»  beinsUft,  zulm,  khalal  [ins^fi,  «ulm,  anaey6o,  nihaqq 

Injustice,  5.  injury  to  rights,  wrong  done— anydy,  abichdr,  ajdthdrthya^  hdni, atydchdr — be- 
Ink,  5.  a  liquor  used  for  writing — likhibdr  kdh,  masi—siy^hit  roshn^i,  surkhl,  shangraf 
Ink'ling,  s,  a  hint;  desire — *anket,inpt,  thdr ;  ichchhd—hhkm ^  ir^il  {siy^hfsi 

lok'y,  a.  consisting  of.  ink  or  resembling  it— masimay,  kdlibat.  kdlir  nydy,  fc<t^— 'Bty6hld4r» 
Inlaud,  a,  interior,  remote  from  the  sea,  not  iort\gxi^deshamadhyaitha,tamitdra  haite  dur- 

barti,  adeshdntarabartifdeshi,  a^id^jfti- bhi^arw&r,  samandar  se  ddr,  muUi,  des^ 
Inlapldate,  va-  to  turn  to  aidne—pdshdTiamay  k,  pdtharer  nydy  k,  pdtharer  dharma  bd  bhdb 

bishishia  &.— pathriy&n&,  patthar  ban&n4,  sang  sirat  k.  [qalamkiri  k, 

Inla'y,  va,  to  variegate,  to  veneer — chitrabichitra  k,  khachUa  k.jarifa  k, — munabbat  k.  jarn6. 
Inlaw,  va,  to  clear  of  outlawry— Ttirdos/ii  k.  dosh  bd  kalanka  haite    mukta  k, — begun&h  k! 

kalank  se  pik  k.   .  ^  [r6h,  kh^ri,  .kh4l 

Inlet,  s,  passage  into  an  inclosed  place,  abay— pra&e$^  path,  khdl,   kkduri,  neta— gnzir, 
In'ly,  ad,  internally,  vr'iiluxk— abhyantarey  antare,  bhitare^  manermadhye — bhitar,  pe(  mea 
lu'mate,  i,  one  who  Jives  in  the  same  house—sa/ia&a«t,  0k  grtha6a«t— hamkh4na,  bammak4n  ' 
In'most,   innermost,   a.    deepest,  within — abhyantarabarti,  antarastha,  antdhkaranastha-^ 

bhitari,  bhitarw4r,  dufdni 
Inn,  $.  a  house  of  entertainment  for  iTd,\e\UT&—^athikdbds,  bheiiydr  griha,uttaraniyaithdH 

sar4e,  musafirkhdna,  bhaihiy4ri  khdna 
Inna'te,  a.  inborn,  natural— sa^ajata,.  snodbhdbik,  an<ar;^ta— tabai,  khilqi,ziti,  jibilll,  asii 
In'ner,  a.  interior,  farthest  inward —o6/iyantar,  antarastkay  diitargata,  antarbarti — bhitari, 

andurdni  [karta— bha(iy4rd,  sdbib-i-sarde 

Inn'keeper,'5.  one  who  keeps  a  house  of  entertainment  for  strangers— ^4«.%<W,  patAikti baser 
In  ttocence,s.  freedom  from  guilt,  harmlessness— apap,  pdpardhitya,  nithkaUv^atdf  tAuddimtd, 
nirdoshitd,ahingti'akatd^\sm^i,  p^ki,  saldi,  beguo4hi»  bejarmt,  ghajlbi 

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INN.  (      273      )  INS 

f 

lo'oocent,  a.  free  from  guilt,  harmless — niskpdp,  niVrfosM,  nir^par^d/it,  aduskfa,  ahingsra — 
misiim,  beganih,  bejXirm,  p6k,  gharib,  besnarr,  nek  s6f 

In'nocently,  ad.  harmtessly,  withodt  guilt — doshdbAd^pHrhah,  anaparddhe,    niskalajikarupe, 
akapaiBt  sarulatdkrame,  bindpd'pe^he  jurmf-se,  m^stimiyat se,  pdki  ee, s&dag( se, be  gutt^hi  se 

lonoc'uous,  a,  harmless,  innocent — ahingsrak,  komal,  mrtJu— besharr,  xafisntD,  roul&im 

la'novate,  va.  to  introduce  novelties— nfit^in  dhdrd  prdkdsk  k,  naba  riti  sthdpan  fc,  pathdntar 
dikraif  k,  bd  kardnay  anyamate  chdtdna^-ihdts  k.  anrit  k.  nay&  k.  ikhtir^  k.  bid^t  k.  . 

iDfiev&'tion,  s.  introduction  of  novelties — nUtan  dhdrd  sthdpan  karan,  ritir  anyathd  karan, 

dhdrA paribartan,  nritan  mat  chdldna—ihdAs,   VM,  ikhtirfi,  anrlt,  nautarz,  biddt 
loDOva^tor,  s.  one  who  innoy  2it^—niitandhdrdprakdshakf  ritir  any  athdkartd,nabamatasthdpak 

— muhdis,  roukhtari,  mdjid,  bid^ti  [besharr,  gharib,  mulfiiro,  bejurm 

loDozious,  €h  [.  .s/ius]  harmless,  innocent-r-aWw^srafe,  adiishta,  komatf  nararn,  anapakdri — 
Innuendo,  s.  a  distant  hint— tn^t,  sanket bdkya,  thdr,  aspashtakathan — ish^ra,  r.inAya,  rami 
lonamcrable,  a.  that  cannot  be  numbered — asarikhya,  agananiya,  aganya,  bahula^atishay — 

behis&b,  beshumdr,,behadd,anginat  ' 

Inoc'ulate,  va.  to  propagiii!;  liy   in  iT'ion— cAr  5riJf%ffi^   4^i   hd  knuri  anya  hrikhi^Mf!  id^dtm  i 

basanter  tikd  ^— ek  daj  ^khi  kt  sinith  ko  ddsre  darakht  paf  paiwand  laf^4 ;  *lki  d. 
Inoc'ulation,  j.  act  of  inoculaung  — ^Hjsri  Idgdnat  fikd  J^uji— ptuwaad,  ^iki,  koii  kbi>dw&t 
iDod'orous,  a ,  destitute  of  s m l^  1 1  —^andhnrah tt.  nir^aad ha ,  bdaa tki n — bebi ,  he b4a. 
laoffen'^ive,  <».  giving  ho  offence,  [mtmltfi^^adiiihia^  Aky^ia,  anapaktirak,  supathifat  ahbtg$ak, 

nirdoski — besharr,  bebalp  bezarar,  beREinAh,  b^Jurm,  beijisstir 
Inoflfen'sively,  ad.  harraie-^!y— follirt>flaAm^j/i  jjUtbafc^  ditthdlkubel  mmpukdrpiirbakf  khimhlatd 

p«r6afc— ghair mazarrat  'ie,  hequs^]  I  s^,  be]  \iTmi  ae,  begunihl  m  [achiitiak 

loop'inate,  a. j^otexpectC' ^ . 5nddeTi — iH« fhttt  njittfthitd ,  fftifT^tri:fti/"tft , dktttimtit—  nAgahft jj. itnflqun , 
Inoppoftu'ne,  <t.  notseaso    .MJ  .     ■  .  ,      !takdiiim,ttidmsffik,mtlJtla* 

kar,bd  tajjanak — n^muu.w..^  .. ,  li_.v  a.^':,.  iiitLiUHuiiq,  m.-^ir 

Inor'dinate,  a.  immoderate,  excessive— oparimita,  hahula,  adhik^  atisftay,  rftj/anttfc— n^muata-' 

diJ,  iatid^l  se  ziyAda,  behadd,  bethiltinA,  baifrit 
laorgan  ic,  Inorgan'ical,  a.  without  proper  organs  or  instrumental  parts,  not  having.living  power 

or?itkl  efficacy— swdbhdfjhik  shaktihin,  nirjib — berag  o  resha,  betdqat-i-zdli,  afsurda 
loos'culate,  v.  to  unite  by  contact — paraspar  prabesh  dwdrd  sang  jog  k.  bd  h.  sahgahlishta    k, 

paraspar  jog  k.  bd  h.—mi\inA  y&  milnft,  jorn&,  ek  dnsre  se  paiwand  lagAn^ 
lnoscula'tion,  s.  union  by  conjunction  of  the  extremities,  as  of  blood  vessels — shartrer  nali 

dwayer  antabhdger  paraspar  prabesh  h.  bd  tadrup  sangjog  h,  bd  /f.— ek  dusre  ke  sirff  ki  paiwas- 

tagi,  jaisi  do  rag  ke  siri  ki,  bAljam  jor 
Inquest,  8.  judicial  inquiry  op  examination— 6fc?idr,  nnN5f*riffArta   k^rd,  kaihdt  viritijuT  ket- 

wdritoeshan,  parikhyd  k.^dhiindh  bhfil,  bdzkhwfist,  talA.:»b,  u^^hfin  luaut  ki  tahqiq,  ftzjjiiiiitt 
Inqui' etude,  s.  uneasiness,  restlessness— wdfre^,   bhdband,  a^thiratd,  hyait^td^  cAima—b^tkmi, 

bechaini,  bekall  [fe.  bd  I. — pnchhua,  pursish  k.  dhoadhn^,  Ealihh  k,  Laliqiq  k<  a^Tn&tisIi  k , 
Inqui're,  va,  to  ask  about,  to  seek  out — prashna  bdjigydus.d  k.  tfttiwtt  k.iinn$tindhiii^k.  pmikh^<», 
Inqui'ry,  «.  act  of  inquiring,  interVogation,  search,  exdivux'^^uo^- prai^knn,  ji^ydu^d,  nuiveihan, 

tattwakard,parikhydfbichdr,bitarka—p\iTSish,  istifs&r,   tal^h,   talalibus,   taftbb,  ta^lqat 

biizpnrs,  dtrnftish,  tajriba 
Inquisi'tion,  s.  judicial  inquiry  >  a  court  for  the  punishment  of.  heresy— bichdrkard,  doshdnu- 

sandhdn  ;  bhinnamatdbalamhider  parikhyd  o  danddrthe  byabasihdn  bishesh — tajwiz,  b&zpurs, 

mulhidoQ  y<i  bid&tioQ,  kf  sazd  ke  wll^te  ek  addlat' 
Inqui «itive,  a.  given  to  inquii'y,  prying— jig^yaMsu,  anusandhdni,  ukijhuki  mdrejc,  anadhikdra- 

charchd — khojhi^  taUshi,  muhaqqiq,  khabargir,  jasnstabiyat,  alaUappti,  uparphaiu 
InqQis'itor,  s.  a  member  of  the  inquisitioh— pas/iandddi  danddrthe  byabasthdner  bichdrkartd— 

mulhid  ki  saz&dene  ki  ad&lat  kk  hdkim  [yiirish,  ach^nak  hamla 

In'road;  s.  an  incursion,  sudden  invasion — dkraman^  chardu,  shatrur  liathdt  dgamfin—i^khx. 
Insalubrious,  a.  unhealthy,  unwholesome — aswdsthyajanak,  pirdkar,  inanda,byddhijanak — 

bimirgar,  n&muw&fiq,  agun,  bad,  nfigaw^ri  '  [baolA 

Insa  ne,  a.  unsound  in  mind,  deranged — khyipta,  unmatta,  bdtul,  6durd— diwilna,  majntin, 
Insa'neness,  Insanity,  5.  unsoundness  of  mind,  derangement  of  intellect— unrad'd,  khyiptaLd, 

bdtulatd,  f^/i^a/dmt— diw&nagi,  saud&,  jundn,  b^ol&pan 
Insatiable,  Insatiate,  a.  {  .she-a-bl']  not  to  be  satisfied,  greedybcyond measure— a<arp«ntya, 

atyantalobhi,  atishay  bhoktd,  bahwdshi,  atichchhuk,  atriptodar—nk  ser  hoaek^,  nib^yatharis, 

marbhdkh^  [patd,  atilobh—he  dsudagi,  marbhukhai,  nih^yat  hirs. 

lasatisfac'tion,  s.  want  of  satisfaction— a fripft,  k/»yj<d^rtr  anibritti,  asantosh,  atyania  lolu- 
Insat'urable,  a,  [.satsh,, ."]  not  to  be    filled— a6/mrani2/a,  piirna  hay  nd  je,   bitrishnd  ndi 

jdhdr — ghair  6s6da,  uA  ser  hone  kk 
loscri'be,  va,  to  write  upon;    to  dedicate— np«re  likhan   bd  shirandmdnkan  ;  bishesh  byaktir 

uddeshe  pustaker  ddiprishthe  tdhdr  stabapdrbqk  ndm  /t^/m/i— sirn4malikhn4  ;  kitab  ke  pahle 

nien  madah  k,  '  '  [fc/i(jt/d— kit6ba,  tahrir,  l^khat,  marqum 

loscrip'tion,  s.  that  which  is  written  on  s6*rnething— s/ura«rt;/i,  likhan,  ankitdkhyar,  mudrd 
Inscrip'tive,  a.  bearing  inscription— s^irandin6ij/ijj£/a,  ankitdkhyar  jukta,  chinhadhdri,  likhan 

ac/ih«jdfcdte-^kit6bad<ir,  jismenlikhA  ho  '  ^ 

iQScru'tabl^  a.  unsearchable,  hidden— an«paia6/iy a,  abichintya,  abigyeuya,  durgyeuya,  gnrh- 

4rtArt— mumtanuttaftish^tatfish  n&shudani,  makhfi 
Ittscu'lp,  tJ«,  to  engrave,  to  ciit  on— mwc/rrtdi  Wii>c/aw,  chinhdnkita  k.  /td/twd /i&^n— khodn^, 

Jsanda  k«  Jiaqsh  k.  k&tlikhn& 


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IN.S  (    274'   )  .  INS 

iDsdilp'ture,  s.  [.  Ushure]  sculptare,  an  engtzyina-^mudrdkhodd,  hhiodita  likhan  bd  thirandm 

— khod&l,  saogtarfishf,  muhrkknf  [nish^n  k.  d&gh  d. 

Inse'am,  va,  to  mark  by  a  seam  or  sczx^ghd  bd  khymter  ekmha  deon  bd  ,tajjukta  k, — ghio  se 
In'sect,  s.  a  small  animal,  as  a  fly,  a  wasp,  Stc—kil,  pokd,  krami,  maikd,  bhramarddi — 

klr^tkirm  [kd|,.  katghio  . 

Insec'tioa,  s.  act  of  catting  in,  a  cut~~ddtedan,  kdlan,  kdtd,  chhed,  kdfd  ghd—\iti%nk,  tarish^ 
Insecu're,  a.  unsafe*  dangerous,  hazardous— os^kto,  iobhay^  bhayajanak,  bighnakar^  jdhdts 

ddy  dehhe—^iimn,  n&mazbdt,  makbtdr  [— beamni,  khatra,  aodeska,  hioh 

Insecu'rity,  t.  want  of  safety,  danger— sanfcaf,  ddy,  hhay,  bighna,  sankafdpannatd,  ddy$  ihtkA 
Insen'sate,  a.  senseless,  stupid — miirkha,  Aata^<in— gumhosh,  beaql 
Insensibil'ity,  j.  stupidity,  torpor— asparuian,  gydndbhdb,  m^rchclihdbasthd,   itabdJuUdf  mr- 

6ud/i^it(i— adam-i-ihs&s,  beknabari,  behoshl,  susti,  bewaqdff ,  maikdlf 
Insen'sible,  a.  imperceptible,  destitute  of  feeling  or  sensation  ;    gradual— in^cAe&A<(|Nmna^ 

a$pandatatdr,achetan»bodhash4nyatananubhabaniyafati  ttUehyma,  nianda;  knunik — be*- 

hiss,  bekhabar,  behosh,  ghairmahsds ;  batadrij 
Insep'arable,  a:  that  cannot  be  disioinea^a6i;ojya,  abhedya,  abichehhedyaf  aprtthak  karaniya^ 

nityasakabartit  jofbdi^dhd—Hiim,  kaljuz,  ntoiunfakk,   nimumkinuttafriq,  Uzimmalzdm, 

sl^ir  o  shakar,  ek  j&n  do  q&lib  •  [beinfikftki  se,  baluzdm,  nitafiiq  pasfrise 

Insep'arably,  ad,  with  indissoluble  union— a 6 Wyarupe,  abichchhedadwdrd,  abiyog  pHrbak — 
Inse'rt,  va.  to  place  among  other  things — sdmilk^  bhukta  k.antargata  k,  anyer  saMt  jvkia  k. 

likhiyd  laon,  bd  rdkhan-^6.kh\\  k.  daij  k.  sh^mil  k.  likh  rakhnft,  qalambaoa  k. 
Inser'tion,  s..  act  of  inserting— s^mt/  bd  bhukta  kard,likhiyd  rdkhd — idkh&l,indir6j,  dikhila 
|nshi"p,  va.  to  stow  in  a  Bhip—naukdy  bhariyd  r4/c^n— jah&z  y(i  kfshtl  mea  bharn& 
Insicca'tion,  s,  the  act  of  drying  in— sfcofftan,  shukdna—jaab  karn&,  8ukh&n&,  kbushk  -karn4 
In'side,  «,  the  inward  part  or  place-^antaf ,  bhitar,  foadhydsthal,  a&&yantar— bhitar,  andnr6D» 

durdn,  andar 
Insidious,  a.  deceitful,  sly,  ensnaring— b^u^niyi/ir^f,  prabanchak,  fhak,  ehhaLi,  dharite- 

phereje,  phdnde  phelibdr  cheshtd  fcare . j«^wargal&nne  w.  (hag,  fitrati,  qkbdchi,  daghaoUy6, 

aiy&7,  haftrangi,  gh&tf,  farfandl,  fans&ne  y&pakarne  w. 
Insid'iously,  ad,   deceitfully,  treacherously — chhalapiirbak,  thakdmiriipe,  pratdrandp^bak, 

chdturjyakrame,  !cau<^te— daghab^zi  se,.fitrat  se,  farebise,  hilab&zl  se,  ayirl  se 
Insidlousness,  s.  deceit,  treachery— fAaXcimt,  'chhalagrahan,  ku^Uatd,  shathatd,  bUkwdtagkdt 

— dagh^,  fareb,  fitrat  [^y/fn— basirat,  m&rifat,  waqdf,  pahchin,  paith,  daqiqaiW 

In'sight,  s.  inspection,  thorough  kuovvledge—rakhyandbekhyan,  dlokand,  dnutatuUidn  i  tatwa- 
Insi'gnia,  s.  pi.  distinguishing  marks  of  office  or  nonour— samfr^r^inra   pader  chinhaf  astra 

shaHra  b$shbhiithddif  bishesh  pada  prdptir  lakhyan^itmghs,  darja  yahiirraat  k&  nishftn 
Insigniricance>  <•  want  of  signification,  worlhlessness- anart/ia^attf,  khyudratd,  tUfihckhaniya' ' 

twa,  niskprayi^aniyatwa,  nishkarmanyatd — ^bera&niyat,  n&chfzi,  beqadri 

1  of  meaning,  worthless— anartMifr,  akarmanya,  tuehckha,  t 


Insignificant,  a.  void  of  meaning,  worthless— anartnaifr,  akarmanya,  tuc/ic&Aa,  alpa,  aganya, 

nishprayqjan — ^bem&nf ,  n6chfz,  Ushai,  behdda,  adni,   beqadr 
Insince're,  <^  hypocritical,  deceitful,  false— 6^^a,  kutilt  kapaii,  kritrim,  mitkyd^iudr — 

riyak&r,  n&r&st,  dordy&,  n&s&f,  bewaf&,  z&hird&r,'kapti,  jhd(ha 
Insincer'ity,  s.  dissimulation j  deceitful ness— kauf%a,  d$dralya,  kapatatd^prabanchakatd^-nf^'. 

k&rf,  Dir&stj;  bewaf&f,  dordi,  sfthirdftil,  kapat  [sdnvoita  Ic.— qawi  k.  zor'd.  mazbdt k. 

Insin'ew,  va,  to  strengthen,  to  confirm— $a&a2  k,  balabriddhi  k.  samartha  bd  saUj  k.  bhara^ 
Insin'uate,  v,  to  hint  artfully,  to  wheedle— kaus^i  purbak  bd  ingit  dwdrd  bujhdna,  sandehdr- 

thak  bdkya  kahan,  bhuldnaf  bdkkaushale  bath  &.- ish&ra  k.  ramz  k.  bhuUn^,  bAt  se  farefta  k. 
Insinua'tion,  s,  a  winding  in ;  hint,  suggestion— prafc^rdntar«  jdndna,  krame  krame  prabetk  3k. 

ihdrl bdkkaushale kathan-^9Ltiib&zi,  dilkashf,  hikmat  y<l  fitrat seghus  paith;  ish&ra,  rams 
Insip'id,  a.  void  of  taste  or  spirit,  vapid— 6iras,  biswddu,   nutcj,  pdiMyri— bemaza,  belazzat, 

belutf,  benamak,  phiki  [beiuiff 

Insipidity,  t,  want  of  taste  or  spirit-^biswddutd,  pdnsyd  Ihdb,  6atra«ya— bemasagf,  phlk&{, 
Insip'ience,  s.  silliness,  foolishness— mttr/cAata,  ana 6Aify  aatd— be waq(ifi,  him&qat 
Insi'st,  vn.  to  persist  in,  to  urge— puna&punoA  kathan  bd  pan  k,  nd  chhdran^  tioabdkya  bala^ 

bat  k.— isrir  k.  hat  k.  arn&,  musirr  h.  bajidd  h.  apnl  b&t  par  mazbdt  yd  inustaqill  lahna 
Insi'tiency,  t,  an  exemption  from  thirst— atr»/m4,  pipasam/ittya— adam-i-tashoagi,  bepyisi 
Insna're,  va.  to  entiap,  to  inveigle— pii^ad^  phe^Um,  jdle  baddha  k,  phusldna,  bhuldnap  Male 

d/taran'— phan&sn6,  ba}h&n&,  bilbhdn& 
Insobrl'ety,  s,  intempeTSince^—atimadyap4n,inattatd,  mdtaldmi — masti,mukhmiri,matw6ldpaa 
Inso'ciable,  a.  averse  to  conversation— and^^pt,  ajamd^s^j^a— n& jnil&pi,  ghair  minds 
In'solence,  <•  haughtiness  with  contempt— pra^aZd&ya,  dambha,  makkaratd,  pardbeUuld^ 

takabbur,  sarkashf.  gustdkhf,  beimtiy&zi 
In'solent,  a.  haughty,  overbearing— ddm6^,  pragalbha,  tuhithia,  iheutd,  uchchakd,  mdthdldfd 

— mutakabbir.^sarkash,  gustdkh,  magrd 
In'solently,  ad.  haughtily,  proudly— dam6Aa^afn«,  prdgalbhyakratM,  darpapurbak,  €d>aheU 

bd  tuchehhagydn  karijfd- mutakabbirdna,  gustdkhf  se,  beadabftna,  hiqdrat  se 
Insolv'able,  a.  that    cannot  be   solved  or  txp]uned—adrabaniym,agalaniyafabydkkyiya, 

anirbachaniya,  gftf^MrtAa- angalit,  ndguddkhtani;  mustahilulhall,   UIublU,  ndsbarah    yd. 

baydn  pazir,  roushkil  [angalanh^r 

In8oruble,a.  that  cannot  be  dissolved  in  a  fluid— ajraiantVa,dra6  haonedjo^a — ^ndguddkhtanl. 
Ittsolv'ency,  s.  inability  to  pay  all  debts— rtna]}aru/iodAan«  akhyamat'd,  deulydmi,    hatautrba- 

swtttd,  rinoihodhane  asdmarthya-^di'wMf  shikasti;  qarz  yd  daen  add  kame  ki  niitfiqat 


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^  IMS  (     276    )  INS 

InsoW  ent,  a.  unable  to  pay  all  dthUt^-'deuUffd,  rina$hodliane  akhyifm  bd  a|»4rale^dewliyll,  qft* 

dAr,  qarz  ad4  karne  k&  n&Uiqatmand  .  [be&r^m,  bekbw6b  - 

Insom'nioas,  a.  restless  in  sleep,  sleepiest— onftntdritai  ususuptayduhtwdp  bishishfa-^heaiud, 
Insomu'cb,  dd,  so  that,  to   sucd  a  degre — ata^,  emate,  iparjyanta,  eta6at--so,    yah&atak« 

ishaddkOj  ismartabetak,  hatt&ki 
Iiis]^e'ct,  va.  to  look  narrowly  intO»  &c,-^folcan4  k.  sa»Ukhyd  k,  rakhyandbeldiyan  k.  p^khyd 

I,  bdk  jdchan-^ekhnkj  tahqlq  k.  mul&haza  k.  nijh&n&,  parakhnU 
lnspec'tion,s^  oversight,  vie^,  survey— MmtibAyiS,4ioo^ni,  abekhyant  jdchd^nigh&h,  nasar, 

lihiz,  parakh  ^ 

Inspec'tor/s.  an  examiner,  a   snperintdtfdent— abe^sranlcortrf,  parikhyah,  tattwdbadhdrak, 

karmachdri—imin,  muhtamim,  ddrogba,  karo]:&,  mutawaili 
Insper^sion,s.  the  act  of  sprinkling  oii—prakhyan,chhitdna,  jalddi  proAcftyev  fc.— chhirk&f, 

chhitii,p6shidagl  *  [tafc.--rmuh{t  mearakhnft,  gher  len& 

Itisphe're,  va.  [.sf6r«]  to  place  in  an  orb— 6uft«s^  mandaler  madhye  sthdpita  k,  mandal  beshti- 
Inspira'tion,  5.  act  of  drawing  in  the  breath  ;  divine  infusion  into  the  mind— nufcwis  grahan 

bd  loon ;  daibagydn,  daibagydnsbishishtatd^dzmktishi  ;  ilh&m,  ilqfi,  wahi 
Inspire,  V.  to  breathe  into;  to  infuse,  into  the  mind-rniiAw4»  Uoh;  daibagydnaddn  k,  daibajog 

dwdrd  gydnatatnftddan  bAjdndna-^ivoJienA,  dam  fchiuchnd;  ilhim  k.  wahi  bhejn& 
Inspir'it,  va,  to  animate>  to  encourage— 6Aara«d  deon,  sajib  k,  sdhas  d,  autsukya  janmdna, 

Ujbriddhi  fc.— zinda  k.  jil&n&,  tahrik  k.  targhib  d.  hulk&m&  [jam6n& 

In^pis'sate,  va.  to  thicken,  to  make  thick— js'/iana  bd  gdrha  |r.  dofdna,  dbartan  fc.— girh4  k. 
Inspissa'tioo,  s.  the  act  of  thickening,  as  liqnids^^ftaniMuto  haran,  dotdna-^e&x^6,  k.  jam6- 

n6,  thakk&  ban/lhAn6  f— adamri-sab^t,  besab&tS,  fani,1i&p^diri,  beistiqlili 

I'ostabirity,  s.  inconstancy,  ^ckleness— iistMra&^<i6,  asthdiyitwa,  ckdnchaluaj  chapalatd 
Instable,  a. inconstant,  unsteady,  changeable— ast^<{|^'> chapa^,  asthir,  chanekaLj^adrirha — 

beqar&r,  n&p4id4r,  beqiy&m,  besukiin  [ib.— khilat  d.  ^IkA  d.  milik  k.  pagfi  bandKw&n& 

-  Insta'ir,  va,  to  put  into  possession,  invest— a6/ii<A6i6  k,  paddrpan  k,  padattha  k.  paddbhUhikta 

Installa'tioo,  «.the  giving  possession  of  an  o&ce-^ abhishek  kard,  paddrpan,  f^desthdpan  ka-' 

ran-j-tik^,  khilatdihl,  pagrfbandhw&i  [Ml^afAcaHkiS— khilatdihl,  darjadihf ;  qiStbandi 

In^tarment,  $.  the  act  of  installing;  part  payment  made  at  one  timer-^paddbhishiktakaran ; 
In  Stance)  «.  solicitation ;    occurrence,  ex2imTp\e—jdchingd,prdrthandighatand,  uddhar/tn, 

j^amdn,  <2m/i.£(inta— darkbw6st,  istid&  ;  m^jara,  masal,  misal  [dam,  &n,  pal 

In'stantjS.  a  moment,  point  of  duration — kkyanakdl,  khyanek,  nimish,  Ic&yiifi— lamha,-lahza, 
In'stant,  a.  present,  immediate,  urgent — bartamdnkdler,  sampratik,  abilambitay  hyagra,  ghenr 

gdniydfUttejandkdri,  ihaktabinatikdrx — hizir,  maujdd,  h&l,  ty^Qhl,  tisdam,  mnstadi,  mu- 

tiq^zi    '       ^  [tatkhyanxk,  ha<h4t— ^h&H,  usi  dam  k&,  jabkitab,  achinak 

instanta'neous,  a.  done  in  an  instant— /chyantfe,  khyanakdl  parimitat  tatkhyanaja,  abilambita,- 
In'stantly,  ad.  immediately,  at  the  moment— tat/cAyanat,  abilambef  nimith  kdUt    madhye,  Jka- 

tith  jAa^ilrarty^— abhi,  isidam,  filt'aur,  usiwaqt,  usidam  [khilat  d.  darja  d. 

Insta'te,  va,  to  place  in  a  certain  rank— 6ijAes&  pankti  bd  paddrpita  k,  rdjkarme  nijukta  k, — 
Instaura'tion,  $,  renewal,  restoration  to  a  former  state— pratyarpon,  phiriyd  d,  piirbdba$thdte 

nijukta  k.  punah  san^s^&apan- tajaddud,  tajdid,  istird&d,  sibiq  h^Iat  par  bah6l  karn& 
Instea'd,  ad,  lo  place  of^  eqaal  to—paribarte,  binimaye,  t/uiut'iwaz,  badal,  bajiie,  muk&fat 
Inste'ep,  va.  to  soak,  to  lay  in  water,  &c.— xiiiff^  k.  bkijdna,  c&u6dna->bhigon6,  dubo  rakhnft 
In'step,  5.  the  upper  part  of  the  foot—pdder  uparibhdg,  gochh,guipka^p\is\itpi,  pabb4,'ghohthi 
In'stigate,  va.  to  tempt  or  urge  to  ill-*iUt/iapa»,  pro^arta  k.  mantrand  d.  laoydna,  biskesh  kar- 

mete  prdbritti  ianmana— warghaUnn&,  ubh6rn6,  barangekhta  k.  tabrik  k.  aksini 
Instiga  tioo,  s.  incitement  to  a  crime,  &cc, ^mantrand,  pardmarsha,  jukti,  prabartand,  ehetdni 

— tahrik,  targhlbi  tashwiq,  tahrls,  bad  mushwarat  [harrik,  mughwi,  mufsid,  badsal^h  d.  w. 
Instiga'tor,  s.  one  who  incites  to  evil— praAartamifcarta,  kumantrandddtd,  kupardmarski-^mvL' 
Insti"!,  va.  to  infuse  by  drops ;  to  insinuate  any  thing  imperceptibly  into  the  mind— cAtiyeSna, 

bindu  btndu  jhardna ;  krame  krami  upadesk  d,  mane  prabishta  kardna— ^chuUnH,  taqditar  k. 

batadrij  dil  men  baijh&ln^,  zihnnashin  k.  [k&o,  chakidagf,  chulaf 

InsUUa'tion,  s.  act  of  infusing  by  drops,  &c — bindu  bindu  kariyd  ehoydna  bd  jA^ranar-fap* 
Instimula'tion,  I.  an  urging  ^rward— pra^artarid,  cWani,  utt)uipan/i— tahrik,  tahrfs,  targhib 
In  stinct,  «.  disposition  operatiuj^  without  the  aid  of  instruction  or   experience— fttn46/ly^s^ 

prdptabodh  bdprabritti,  $v)dbhdbik  gydn  ichchhd ghrinddi,pashubuddhi,  swabhdbhetuk  gdti 

— zkti  6ql,  hosh,  sudh  w.  g..  aql-i-haiwini 
Instinct^ive,  a.  prompted  by  instinct,  spontaneous— swdft^frik,  swabhdbhetuk,  pa$kubat  gydna- 

suchak,  ifnabhyasta,  prakritinddha-'z6.tt,  haiw&n  aqli 
Instinct'ively,  -ad.  by  force  of  instinct— su;aA^atoto/t,  prakritibale,   bindbhydse,    peuhubat 

huddhipvxbak^h^zkX,  aql-i-haiw6ni  se 
In'stitute,  va.  tp  fix,  to  establish,  to  appoint— <ang«^^pan,  n-dteoi  byabdsthd  k,  niyam  k»  niyog  k, 

— thahr6n£,  &in  y&  q6ida  barp4  k.  rasm  yd  dastur  b6ndhn4,  muqarrark.  # 

In'stitute,  s.  establbhed  law,  settled  order— ^a6ajt^,  bidhi,  niyam,  sangsthdpita  dhdrd^ 

6fn,  qaida,  da^tdr,  q&ndn,  rasam 
I nstitn' tioo,  s.  act  of  establishing,  system  established'-sang'ftMpan,  byabasthd  karan,  niyog 

karan,  sangsthdpita  mat,  bidhi,  niyam^ain  y6  qanun  muqarrar  k.  muqarrar  ain,  qAida, 

dastfir  Iniyogkai'td^wtkZ},  barpasdz,  mnjid,  b&ni,  &insfiz^  dastdrgar 

In'stitutor,  s.  one  who  establishes,  &cc ^—sangsthdpak,  sthiti  bd  sthdpankartd,  f^yabasthd  kartd, 
Instru'ct,  va.  to  teach ;  to  direct,  to  train  Mp^-upadesh  d,  shikhyd  kardna,  shikhyan  damanndi 

k.  ddesh  k*  adhynpand  k.— sikhldnii,  sikhani,  batUni,  iatdD&,  Uliml  k. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQIC    . 


INS  {      276      )  INT 

Instruc'tioiifS.  actof  teachiaf ,  pr^epts,  direction^^«2Muiaib,  ihikhydf  gydnaddn,  adhydfoni 
-  ddesh^  /i^yria— idli'm,  tarl)iyat,  t^lqln,  sikhii,  tddfb  , 

Instruct'ive,  a.  afFordiagiostruction-^upidk^eshicdrt,   gydnapraj&fak,  u^adeshaghaiitat  vftdeih  ' 

jo^ya— n4fi,  mufid,  muha^zib,  budhdei  ■  ' 

In'strument,  «.  a  tool ;  a  writing  or  deed ;  means—astra,  hdtiydr,  shastruy  jantra,  kal ;  likkan, 

patra^MyamfMtrai  pd^fd  ^  /i«tu,  Wran,  ntmitto— bathy6r,-auz4r,  614,  fcal,jantar;  qaWla, 

sanad,  machaika,  p&tf^;   rodjib,  b^,  illat 
la'subdrdinate,  a.  unruly,  disobedient,  unsubmissive — abash,  ahddnya,   abinata,  mdthmra-' 

bezabt,  behukm,  belagdm,  sark^h,  magr&  [amanan— sarkashl,  adam-i-it4at,  magrai 

In'subordinatioD,  s.  unsubmissiweness,  disobedience  to  superiors— a 64d%rtM,  abinay,  tKtRtdmi, 
Instrument'al,  a.  conducive,  aiding,  effected  by  inslruments^pra/ojafc,  sddhya  sddhak,  k^rafi' 

dtmak,  kdrak,  iahakdrij  jantra  liddha,  bddyajantrotpanna—tnninf  bftisl,  wasSladih,  mmnid, 

madadg^r,  bije  se  paida  . 

Insufferable,  o.  not  to  be  borne,  detestable— ««ajfey a,  duhsajhya,  ghrinya,  atikutsit-imt 

mumkinultahamniul,  n&sahnejog,  bebard^sht,  makr6b  . 

Insnffi'ciency,  s.  [.  ,fish, .]  want  of  sufficiency,  or  of  adequate  power— anisrir,  apram,ttniT' 

bdha,  a-prdchurjya,  akhyamatd—qusnr,  ochh^i,  kami,  naq&biliyat,  nfiUiqi 
^Insufficient,  a.  not  sufficient,  inadequate — aprachur,  akuldn,  akhyam,  apdrak,  anupajvkta- 

q&sir,  s&qis,  nirasA,  niUiq,  nfiqibil,  ghairkifl  ,  [rasii  se.  ndqibilise 

*lnsuffi'ciently,ad.  inadequately— ajat/i6s/t<an2f)6,  apratulpHrbakf  ajogyatdriipe-qmiitsiM' 
Insufflation, «.  act  of  breathing  or  blowing  iu— pAwa  demi,  pfctttfcafftw— phAnkni 
In'sular,  {,$hu.  \  belonging  to  an    isle,    surrounded  by  water— upadwipast/i^    bi  tadbdii, 

uj^adwipsambandkiyaJalabeshiita^tAp^khfjiziTAmdinsfihi  p^ni se  gherl  hdi 
*In  sulated, ».  not  contiguous  on  any  side— asangi/^na,  prithak  sthita,kona  digedrkonahaitnr 
,  sahit  sOHJog  ndi  jdhdr,  prithak  karita — belag&o,  jndd,  kisitaraf  y&  kisi  se  mel  narakhDe  w. 
Insult,  s.  gross  abuse  by  words  or  actions,   insolence — nindd,  iiraskdr,  amarjyddak  dahia, 
'  prdgalbhyos  aianmdn,  anddar—chhei,  tanz,  hatak,  mal&mat,  subkf ,  shim^tkt,  beizzati 
Insult,  va.  to  treat  with  insolence — tiraskdr  bd  apamdn  k,  amarjyddd- k.  durbdkya  kahan- 

chherni,  tanz  k.  maldmat  k.  beiazatl  k.  badzabftn  boini 
Insuperabil'ity,  «.  quality  of  being  invincible — ajeyatwa,  apdrjyatd,  ashakyatd,  asddhyaid-- 

ghair  maghlubi,  ajit4i,  n4imk4npazirf  fmagblnb,  akat,  laradd 

Insuperable,  a.  that  cannot  be  surmountedr—aj«ya,  apdrjya,  asddhya,  afear/ya— ajit,  ghair- 
Insupport'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  endured — asajhya,  prachanda,  utkat,  atyantiAe —n^^ahnek^* 

n4  bard4shtani,'sakht,  akaf,  shadld  [muli  se,  n^burdb&ri  se,  sakhtise,  shiddatse 

Insupport'ably,    ad,  beyond  endurance — asajhyarupe,  prachandarHpef  atishay—h^  taham- 
Insuiyible,  a.    'proper    to  be  insured— Mm<ir    jogya,    bimdkarani y a— q^hili-bimi,  biroa 

karne  ke  Uiq  [jhuuki  swikdr  fc.— bimd  k.  zimma  k.  thihU 

Insure,  va.  to  make  certain,  to  secure— 6iina  k.  kkyati  bd  apaehay  hhdgih,  diy^hekajc' 
Insurmountable,    a.  not  to    be     overcome— oj«y/i,  duhsddhya,    asddhya,    aniWrjyo-ajit. 

n4raaghl6b  hone  kd,-  ni.  radd  karne  k4 
Insurrec  tion,  s.  open  opposition  of  n'umbers  to  lawful  authority— g^anr/ag-of,  rdjadroha,  unda- 

dhundUy  sward^dr  bipakhyatdcharan-t-bklM^Ay  hangima,  fas6d,  bagh^wat,  bandeshl,  sUzishi. 

bddsh4h  ki  mukh6lafat  [mahsiis,  n4lams  yf  ihs^s  hone  k4,  ghair  mildm 

Intac'tible,  a.  not  perceptible  to  the  touch — aspri^ya,  sparshabodhdtita,  utwajgyenya—i^AV 
Intag'lio,  s.  l.taL-yo]  an  engarving,  inscription  on  a  precious  sloue^khoditdkriti,  manir  khoiiii 

/tk/ian4</t— sangtardshi,  khodi  hfi4  naqsh,  kanda,  muhr  [n^chakhne  ka,  beziiqa 

Inta'stable,  a,  that  cannot  be  tasted — andswddya,  ohdkibdr  ajogya^  rasendriydtita,  rasahln' 
In'leger,5.  the  whole,  a  whole  number^;a/a,  samnddy,  akhanda  sankhyd—mnjmM,  adadi- 

sahih,  hamgi  [s/ia,ptmm—tam4m,  p6rd,  sab,  sahib   " 

In  tegxal,  a.  whole,  entire,  net  fractional— afc^anrfa,  aiut,  samudny^  samasta,  samyakkg- 
Integrity,*,  wholeness,  entireness,  honesty,  uprightness— srifea/i/a,  akhandatd,  sampurnatva, 

jdthdrthya,  sddhutd,  sdralya,  nti/r/ca/an/tatri— tamAmi,  p(ir4pan,  rdsti,  sachdl,  sidq,  amdaat 
Integ'uraent,  s.  a  covering,   a  membrane— c/i/tn/,  chhot,   twak,  khosd',   charma,  dchchhiidan, 

balkal,  dfcaran- chh41,  purda,  jhilli,  chamr4  -        [dfindi,  idrak,  shuiir 

In'telleci,  s,  the  understanding— rf/tf,   bnddhi,  chttta,  gydn,  won— aql,  budh,   hosh,  firasat, 
Intel lect'ive,  a.  able  to  understand— ^orf/ioir/iyam,   buddhi  bishish : a— t^qil,  danisbraaod 
Intellectual,  a.  [...ts/rn.]  pertaining  to  the  understanding,   endowed  with  understandiny-; 

buddhihishoyik,-  gydnsumbaitdhiya,    bodhakhyam,    buddhi  hishhhta,     ^yfni— gy^nJ,  aql». 

idrak  mansiib,  aqld^T,  d6nishwar  [budh,  hosh,  idr4k  ;  kliabar,  ittila,  igihi 

Intelligence,  s.  understanding  ;  notice— fewdd^ii,  gydn,  bigyantd,  bodh  ;  sambdd,  samdch'ir- 
Intel  ligent,  a.,  knowing,  skilful,  informed— ^iirfdAiwrfn,  bigyau,  nipun,  dhimdn,pragya}i,gyd»i 

— {iqil,  dan4,  fdhim,  m&hir,  hoshiy4r,  wJiqifkar  ^  [idrik,  fahrapazir,  bUujhDejog 

Intelligible,  a.  that  may  be  comprehended--6o(iAtfgamy<i,  sugyeuya,  suspas/ifa— mumkinul- 
Intel'ligibly,  ad,  so  as  to  be  understood,  clearly— suipas/i.^ariipe,  byaktariipe—sif  sif,  i^bitaa 
Intern' perance,  5.  excess  of  action  or  indulgence,  excess  in  drinking— a parimicrfc/wfr,  adhairjpij 

atipyn,atibhoja7i,indriyadosh,   pe/tr/cata— beatid4li,   beihtiydti,   kh4ne  pine  bad  fiali  w.  ?• 

men  badparhezi 
Intern  perate,  a.  excesaive,  addicted  to  excess,  or  to" the  use  of  spiritious  liquors— fl(f/»»>,  rdgdla, 

dtyantik^aparimitaypetuk,  mdtdl,  aparimitdehdri—^hdiir  muatadil,   beparhez,  peltti,  sba- 
,  \^^\        ,  ,  '  [mutadaU,  n4  muvrfiqat,  kasrat 

Intern  perature,  5.  excess  of  a  quality— fcaM/wiwya,  guner  ddhikya,  dtishajya-hoiJUidiii,  i^^^ 


'    'Digitized  by  Google 


,       INT  (      277       )     ■  INT 

lote'nd,  va,  to  mean,  to  design,  to  Teg^rd'-matuutha  k,  abhiprdy  k,  bdiomd  k.  ktilpa  k,  Ihdlim' 

ran— irfida  k.  cli&hn<l,  matlab  k.  qasd  k.  azm  k.  |haharnfi  ' 

Intend'ant,  s.  an  overseer;  mayor  of  a  cxty—rakhyanabekhyankdri  bff/iktiy,  tattwdbadhdrfik, 
nagarer  pradhdn  padastha  6y«lcf i^amln,  karo):4,  Q^zir,  ddrogha,  faujd^r 

Inte'nse,  a.  strained,  close,  vehement— Mn4,  ekldnd,  atix/uit^,  atyanta,  shakta,  atishrdnta, 

ash4aprqkar,  ugra^  prflfcftan^a—6nt&,  sakbl,8badrd,  ziyfida,  ba|^,  behadd.  nipa^,  nihiyal,  tund 
Intense  ly,  ad,  to  a  high  degree— dtishajya  bd  dtyantikrtipef  atubaj/^ba  shiddat,  nihiyat 
Intense' ness,  s,  intensity,  extreme  closeness^dtyautikaid,  (iti«^o;;^a— sbiddat,  salcbti,  ziyadati 
Intent,  a.  using  close   application,  dlWgenee—manonibuhfa,  dbishtmehitta,  parighrami,  $a- 

ckeshta,  udjogi — dhuni,  mashjjhdl,  masrdf,  ski  ^ 

Inte'nt,  s.  design,  purpose,  aim,  meaning-^a6/upfrt|/,  uddesh,  mdnatfCheshtdf  tdcparjya^irida, 

qasd,  azro,gharaz,  mansdba,  maqsad,  rfkatlab,  mudd^  [maqsad 

Inten'tion, 5.  design,  purpose — mdnas,  abhiprdy,  bdsand,  manas^a— irdda,  qasd,  azro,  gharaz, 
Inten'tional,  o.  designed,  done  with    purpose— gyajwfcrita,  abhiprdy  biikiskia,  manekard,j<ini- 

ydshuniyd  fcrita— murfidi,  maqsodf,  ir^di,  jinbnjhke  kiy6bn6 
Inten'tive,  a.  diligently  applied,  close—cheshidpurbak  haiydckhe  bd  kard  giydchhe,  cheshtdn- 

wita,  bishesh  manojogi,  dbishtachitta—sa.i  se  kiyA  hu6,  mashghdl,  masrAf,  jdhid 
Intent'ively,  Intent'ly.ad.  c\ose\y—manonibeihpurbdk,dbish(aehitte-^i\Ta3iShg6M  yii  masnifi' 

se,  b&  koshish,  hi  dilclihi,  mihnat  se  .  •        [girn6,  mi^i  d. 

Inie"r,  va.  to  bury,  to  put  under  ground— sftafter  mdti  d.  jwtow,  gdrnn,  samdtiki  d.— dafn  k. 
Inter^calary,  a.  inserted,  added— ma/amasadi,  kdleraikya  harandrihejemds  bd  dinAsankhydr 

rhd$  bd  hriddhi  /tay—kabis^,  laund,  adhik  y4  male  m^^ 
Inlercala'tion,  s.  the  insertion    of  a  day    or  days  in  a  calendar— fnd<er  din  briddhi   karan, 

batsarer  mdsabriddhi  karan,  malamns  sankhyd  k.  adhi  mds  ntrnpan— adhik^i 
Interce'de,  vn.   to  mediate,  to    pass  between-^mad/i|/a«tha  h.    madhyasthdii  k,    pardrtha 

prdrthand  ^k.     duijaner  birodh  bhavjanapurbak    aAyttkarandrthe  cheshld  ik.— shuaf&at   k. 

bich  mea  parnS,  miy^njigari  k.  [— darmiy^ni,  miyaujf,  ahifi 

Interce'dent,  a.  mediating,  interposing— mad/iyajtAa,  parer  kitdrtha  cheshfak^  birodhahkanjakt 
laterce'pt,  va»  to  stop,  to  seize,  to  obstruct— a/a&  k.    dharant  pathe  dharan,  gatirodh  k. 

bddhdjaTwidna,  kdriyd  I.    bdfpdri  kariyd  laon — a(k6n6,  muzihamat  k.  pakafnd,  rokn&, 

n^rleni,  batmdri  &.  [cheshid  ki^ran — wasitat,  shafuat,  miy^QJigari 

Interces'sion,  s.   mediation,   intreaty— mad/ij/asmdii,  .pardrtha    prdrthand,  birodh  bhanjane 
Interces'sor,  s.  one  who  intercedes,  a  mediator— mcd/jyastho,  par drthapr dr that y  birodhabhan- 

>afc— shaff,8hfifi,murabbi,darmiy&ni,  miyinji  fi^/^i^fc.—zaiuir  mea  band  k.  bfiliam  b&ndbn6 
Intercha'in,  va.  to  chain,\to  link  together — shrinkhale  nibaddha  k,   gdfithiyd    bdndhanj  sang- ' 
Intercha'nge,va.  to  exchange,   &i.c.^ddd7ipraddn  k.    binin^y  bd    paribarta    k.   mdrjd^C. — 

mubadala  k.  a41<ibadla  k.  tabdil  j&nibain  k.  iwazmu&waza  k.  [tabdil  j^nibaiA 

In'tercbange,  s,    mutual    exchange— pariftarfa,  mdrjd,     6tnimay,    dddnpraddn — mub&dala. 
In  ter course,  5.  mutual  communications,  or  dealings~^att6td/ti,  jdtdydt,  dUlp,  neutpdrd-^ 

^madshud,  6madraft,  j4npabch&n,  bolch&l,  aUqa,  lenden 
latere ur'rence,  s.  a  passing   between— mod^aj^artan,    madhyagaman  bd  bahan — darmiyfin- 

rawaf,  darraiy<in  se  guziirud  y&  bahn&  -  [y4  rao,  bfcbroeu  j&ri  y4  bab<id 

Intercur'rent,'  a.  running  between— mad/iya^-rfmi,   madhyasthale  pra  6a fcansAiZ—darmiy fin  dao 
Interdi'ct,  va,  io  prohibit,  to  forbid— nw/ied/t  k,    bdran  k.    mdnd  k. — mana  k.    "nahf  k. 
Interdic'tion,  «.  act  of  prohibiting— nts/*«fl?/t,  mdndy  fcdra»i&aran— mumfinfit,  mana,  manihi 
Interdict'ory,  a,  serving  to  prohibit — niihedhakt  bdrankdri,  bddhak—^mini,  muz^ihim 
In'terest,  v,  to  a#ncern,  affect,  influence— /d^an,  thekan,  Idbhdidbher  kdram  bd  bishay  h,  Idbkd- 

Idbher  bhdgi  k.  swdrtHa  rdkhan — lagnft,  asar  k.  alfiqa  mkhnfi,  gharaz  r. 
Interest, «.  Concern,  share, ,  benefit,  influence,  premium  for  the  use  of  ^oney  ^14  bhdldbk, 

angaha,  stodrtha,prayojan,sahdyat(i,   thekd^  Idgd,  briddhif   kusfd — gharaz,  parwfi,    hissa, 

bakhra,  sajhii,  fdida,  nafa,  Ubb,  asar,  beyfij.  snd 
Interfe're,  vn,  tointerpose,  to  intermeddle — hdt  d,  bd  Idgdna,  mathd  d.  madhye  dts«n,  pa'rddhi' 

kdrcharchchdk.parerbishayehastdepank.-^hiihUgknA^tdin  denfi,  \iakhi  k.   dastand^zik. 
Interfe'rence,  s.  interposition,  mediation — hdtdeoyd,  parddhikdra    charchdt  madhyasthdii — 

dastandazi,  dak  hi,  mudikhalat 
Interja'cent,  a.  lying  between— mad/»yos</«ta,   ubhayer    rood/iyafcarfi- mutawassit,  darmiyiinS 
Interjec'tion,  s.  act  of  throwing  between  ;  &  word  of  exclamation,'  as  O!  alas  I  ah  .'—madhye 

rdkhan  bd  nikh^epan  bd  sthdpan  ;  biimayddi  bodhak  abyay   shabda^  Jathd  oho!  uhnf  hdy 

hdy!  ityddi — darmiy^n  and&zf ,  bichmea  rajchn4 ;  harf-i-nidd,  y&  t^jjub,  jais^ki  ai!    lihti! 

h&i  h^i!  .  [dsnfi,  bich  ke  z&mane  meu 

la'terim,s.  the  mean  tiftae— otAsflr,  madhyakdl,  ityabasdn,  ihdr  madfcyfi— darmiy^n,  ziman,  darin- 
late'rior,  a.  iqiernal,   h^iag  within — abhyantarf   madhpabartit  dntarik,    untarastha—hhitiTit 

audurdni,  durdn^  [parasparer  jdndshund-AiSim  ilml,  bAham  w6qafiyat 

Interknow'ledge,  5.  a  mutual  knowledge — paraspar  parichay  bdgydn  bd  tattwabodhy  jdndydni, 
Interla'rd,  va.  to  inseit  between  ;  diversify— ^tAdne  sthdne  b<i  madhye  madhye  rdkhati  bd  kahiyd 

byakta  k.  chitra bichitra /c.— j4baj4  rakhn^f  ghusanfi.  d4khil  k.  rangbarang  k. 
Interle'JE^ve,  va.  to  insert  blank  leaves — chhdpd  graaumr  pare  alikhita  patra  diyd  bdndhan*- 

har  likhe  warq  ke  b6d  ek  ek  sada  warq  lagini  yfi  dfikhii  k.  CsatroQ  ke  bich  men  likhnd' 

InterU'ae,  va.  to  wnte  between  lines— /i/cAtfa  panhtir  madhye  madhye  likhanf  mdjhe  likhan — 
Eaterlinea'tion,  ».  a  writing  hetweenVixves—rekhddwayer  madhye  Ukhdy  euhuddha  shodandrthak 

madhyalipi—^aa.tT6a  kedarmiyfin  likhnd  ^         [muk^lama,  b(l,tchit 

loterlocu'tioo,  <•  a  coofereftc«,  a  dialogue-^paraspar  dMp,  kaitdkahi,  Irat/topa^eatAan^guftgu, 


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I N 3P  (    278    )  IV r 

Interloc'utor,  s,  one  who  speaks  in  diaAogVLe-^athopakathan  kdrider  ek  ian,  uttar  bd  praty- 

uttarakdrak—'mn\ii\im,  fuftg6  k.  tr.  )aw&bsawftli| 
Interloc'utory,  a.  intennediate,  not  final;  consisting  of  dtalogue-^ntsftpattt  haomtr  piirbe  hap 

je  bacJian  bdkahdkahi,  anishpddak;  kathopakathanbishishia — ^infi^&l  y&  rafa  bond  ke  &ge 

howe  jo  b6t  chit,  n4tam&m ;  ^aw&b  saw&Umez 
Interlo'pe,  vn.  to  intrude  in  or  hetweea-^-parddhikdr  dkarshiyd  taon,  anq^htkdritdpiirhdk 

bdnijyddi  bydpdr  k* — dakhl  k.  dastand&zi  k.  h&th  d&ln& 
Interlo'per,  s.  one  who  interferes  wrongfully  in  traded' an  intruder— ««adfcifc<irt,  jxircr  adhiyir 
•    nkar^an  kariyd  ananumatite  bdnijyddi  bydpdr  kdri — bej&  dakhl  k.  w.  dastand&z 
Interln'centy  a.  sliining  between   or  among — madhye   madhye    jdjwalyamdn,  madhyabarti 

,  haiyd  diptimdn  hay  je — bfch  men  roshan,  darmiyiin  men  darakhsb&n 
In'teriude,  s,t  theatncal  entertainment  between  the   acts  of  a  play — bishesh  jdtrdr'abdnJtitr 

kautuk  bd  parikds,  sang — j&tr&  ke  darmiy&n  k6  sw&ng  yd  tam&shi 
Interlu'nar,  a,  belonging  to  the  time  when  the  moon  is  invisible — chandrer  adrishyabbdb  kd- 

Ur,  tatkdlsambandhiya — tahtashshu&  y6  amiwas,  fd  shab-i-daij6r  kd  miit&lliq 
Intermar'riage,  s.  mutual  marriage  in  fimiWea-r-ubhay  kuler  paraspar  bibdha — gplavby&h 
Intermed'dle,  vn.  to  interpose  officiously— A4t  d.  parddhikdracharchd  h*  ghentdna-—dMd  k. 

mud&khalat  k.  hdth  d.  <^adam  r, 
Interme'diacy,  s.  interposition,  mteTveniion'-madyastkatd^  madhyahartitd,  madhyasthdU,  pm" 

dhyasthA  biyaktir  dnukitlya—tB.yf2asutf  tad&khul|  blch  bi(;h&o,  miy&QJigarl 
Interme'dial,  Interme'diate,  a.  lying  between,  intervening— u^Aay^r  madhyasthita,  madhya- 
barti, antarkdler,  madhyakdlirtt  byabahita — mutawassit,  darmiy&n,  mdbain,  Mch  bfch 
Ihierme'dium, «.  a  distance  hetween^-antar^  byabahita  kdl,  madkyakdl^   byabadhdn—f&AUi^ 

-darmiy&n  kk,  zam&na  yi  jagah 
Inter'meat,  s.  a  burying,  sepulture— sAafter  mdti  deoyd,  samddhi—tsuAfin 
Iptermigra'tion,  «.  an  exchange  of  place— parasparer  sthdndntar  haoyd,  $thiti  sthdner  pari' 

6artan— mubadala-i-muq&m,  ek  ddsre  ke  makdn  kf  ad}4badli 
Inter'minable,  Intier'minatey  a,  unbpunded — ashesh,  a$ima,  ananta— behadd,  beintihft        ^ 
Intermin'gle,  v,  to  mingle,  to  mix  together— sanj^sra6  k,  bd  h.  paraspar  sangshleshh,  bd  mili' 

ta  h.  mishrita  k,  mishdna,  mi/rCna— mil &n&, .  khalt  k.'makhlfit  k.  gh&lmel  k.  shfimii  k.  yd  h. 
Intermis'sion,  f*  cessation  for  a  time^ahasar,  bindm,  nibritti,  Sishrdm — chhuUi»  t6til,  n&gha 
Intermis'sive,  Intermit' tent,  a.  not  continual,   leaving  off  for  a  while — birati  bishishta,  aniya" 

ta,  din  dindntare  bd  hdlkdlantare  hay  je,  kichhu  hdldlantare  hay  je,  pdldjwarddi,  pdldglw 

iita — waqfad&r,  b4>  n&gha,  naubatd&r,  antar&lf,  tap-i-naubat 
Interroi't,  v.  to  grow  mild  between  fits— ro;  bishaye  madhye  madhye  upasham  h.  chhdriyd 

kiahhukdldntare  udyata  h*birdm  prion— tdtll  k.  antar  dekar  &n&  ' 
Intermi'x.  v.  to  mingle,  to  join  together— parajpar^r  mishra  &,  bd  h,  milita  h,  mishdnaf  sang^ 

shUsh  h,  bd  ic.— mi!&a&,  khalt  k.  milnft ,  makhlat  h. 
Intermix'ture,  i.  f . .  ,tshure'\  a  mixture  of  ingredients — ndnd  sdmagrir  mishra  haon,  sangtrab, 

.  mishdlgoshdlf  mishrita  6/i46— aqs&m  chfzoa  kl  ikhtiUt,  khalt,  dmekhtagi 
Internaun'^dane^  a.  being  between  worlds  or  between  orb  and  orb— dui  mandaler  madkjfa  betrtif 

dwi  bhtibandntarabartlfprithibi  mandal  ebang  sdrjyachandrddir  madhyasthita— do  jahan  y& 

61am  ke  bich  mea  kli  [blch  men  k&  rahne  w. 

Intern^u  ral,  «.  lying  between  walls— dui  prdchirer  antar harti,  prdchirabeshtita — do  dlw&r  ke 
Intein'al,  a.  inward,  interior,  intrinsic  ;  domestic— antarena,  abhyantar,  aniarita,  antahstha, 

antarharti,  8wdbhdbik,f  prakrita ;  <{«s^i— bhitari,  durfini,  andur6nf,  bfitini,jigari,  zAti ;  desi 
latern'ally,  ad.  inwardly;  mentally — abhyantare,    antar^;  man^    madAj^e— andar,    bhitar, 

b&tin  raea  _     - 

Interne'cion,  « .  massacre,  slaughter — badhdbadhi,  parasparer  prdnandsh,  mdrdndri^—j£iin\mn 

ki  k&t&kf  0,  ek  ddsre  kA.  qatl,  khnnrezi,  m^r&m&ri 
Internun'cio,  s.  a  messenger  between  parties — ubhay  pakhyer  ditt  bd  bdrtd  bdhak  bd  madhyas- 

tAa— miyaujf,  darmiyinl,  dalMl  fh&nk 

Interp^Ua'tion,  s,  a  summons,  a  call — ndm  kariyd  ddkan,  dhwdn,  ddk — talab,  bul&w&,  puk&r» 
Inter'polate,  va.  to  insert  words  improperly — bhdtij  d.  parakiya  rachandte  kalpita  lipi  k,  bd 

bdkydntar  stknpita  k, — ddsr^  ki  ib&rat  mea  npartappi\  likhn6,/taghaliubf  bdt  ghus&d. 
Interpola'tion,  s.  the  -act  of  inserting  spurious  words  in  a  writing,  that  which  is  foisted  in — 

kalpitd  lipi,  lekhdr  bhduj,  parakiya  rachandte  sthdpita    kritrim  bdkya  bd  tadrUp  bdkydrop 

— ilh44,  fiqra  dakhil,  ib6rat  taghallubi 
Inter'polator,  s.  one  who  interpolates-^-pararac&an^te  dropita  arthdt  kritrim  bdkya  ^iMiak 

— diisre  kf  ibdrat   men   tagallubf  ibftrat  ddkhil  k.  w. 
Interpo'sal,  Interposi'tion,  s.  intervention,  agency  between  parties,  mediation— tTurdA^sthaM, 

madhyastha  byaktir  dnukulya,  madhyalkirtitd,  madhyasthdU,  pardrtka  prdrthand  karan-~ 

was&tat^  waslia,  tadikhul,  blch  bich&o,  miydojlgarl,  shifiat 
Interpo'se,  v.  to  mediate,  to  intervene— mad A^/ast^a  haiyd    pardrtha  prdrthand  k,  madhyas" 

thdlik,  madhye  disan^  mdjhe  paran,  madhye  /t.— miyfiajfgarl  k.  shftfi  h.  blch    bfch^o  k. 

blch  meu  parnd,  elchl  banni,  rafa-i-sharr  k.  [kahan —  8amjh&n6,  tashrfh  k.  tarjuma  k. 

Inter'pret,  va.  to  explain,  to  translate — bujhdna,  hydkh^d  k,  artha  jdndna,  bhdshdntar  kariy4 
Interpreta'tioUy  s.  explanation,  exposition— 6yaik/i^d,  arthakaran,  tikd,  anub4d,  bhdshdntar 

kariyd  bibaran — tasfarlhj  tafslr,  baydn,'  tHwli,  tarjuma       [mutarajjim,  tarjum&n,  dobhishiy&  - 
Inter'preter,  5.  one  who  expounds,   an  expositor— ort&aik^ra^,  dobhdshiyd,  bydkhydkartd^-- 
Interreg'nuiti,  Interre  ign,  a.  the  time  in  which  a  throne  is  vacant  between  the  death  of  one 

piince  and  the  a9ce68iQn  of  aaother--r(ijyer  ardjuk  kdl  bd  samayi  e|c  rdjdr  mrityu  httile 


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INT     .      ,        '  (      279  .)    .    ,  'NT 

mnya  byahHr  r&jydhhUhik  jadabadki  hay  Hd   ityab4uarakdl'*'t9i}tint»&,    p&ishftlif  irdl,  «fl( 

b<id8h&h  ke  marne  ke  b6d  ddsreshakhs  ke  jul6^  farm^ne  tak  k&  waqt 
Interroga'don,  ».  a  questioa,  the  note  [?]— pro^fctia,  jigydusd/vrathna  $iiehak  chinha,  jathd 

[7] — istifsAr,  istiflvAift,  pursish,  saw&f,  sawal  ki  uishfin,  jaisA  ki  [?] 
later'rogate,  v.  to  question,  to  ezamiae-^pras/tna  bdjigydusd  k.  prashna^wdrd  parikhi/d  h  d 

bichdr  h.  puc%han— p^chhoA,  pursish  k.  piichh  pAchh  k.  i»tifs6r  k.  saw&l  se  imtihAn  lenft 
Interrogative,  ».  a  pronoun  used  in  asking  queslions,  as  who?    what?    which l-^-prMknakdri 

Mr6a»^mapa£t''harf-i-istifh6m  *       ^  [ — istifb^ni 

lnteriog'ati»e,  o.  denoting   a    question,  expressing    enquiry— ji>y4|ii<ireAafc,  prashndkdri 
Inter'rofrator,  *.  one.  who,  asks  questions— prasfcnafcartd,  jigyduiak,  jprashtd,   Tprackchhak— 

mustafsir,  siil,  pursinda,  purs&a,  p6chhanh&r  [istifsAr,  taftish,  tahqiq&t 

Interrogatory, s.  a que9\'ion,inqmry^jigydH8drthahbdkya,praihnat 6i6«cAanrt— sawftl,istihAm, 
Interru'pt.  va.  to,  hinder,  divide,  separate— 6ad^4  jantndna,  dtak  bd  bydgkdt  L  bkandulk* 

bichchhed  k.^anga  vfc.— roknA,  miJfcni  h.  harakat  k.  bhandit  k.  khandit>k. 
Interrup'tion,  «,  stop,  hinderance,  brfeach— atafc,  rodh,  bydghdtf  pratibandha,  bhanga^bhed-^ 

kbalai,  baraj,  atkdo,  rok,  khandit 
Intersect,  ».  to  cut,  to  cross  each  other— du>i6A<£g   fc.  madhyastkaU  prithak  kariyd  kdtan, 

drddn  mi/aTi— taqlltu  k.  routaq&ti  h.  k&tn&,  chirnA 
Intersec'tion,  s.  act  of   crossing,  point  where  two  lines  cut  each  other— parasparer  chhedan, 

drd  dri  milan,  ubhay  rekhd  miliyds^nglagna  hay  je  bindhu  sthale  sei  sthat—k^t^o,  f rA,  taqAtu, 

qata,'nuqta-i-taq<itu  ,  .f *l*'"™^y^,'*  ™®tt  boni.,  Wch  men  Wj;»& 

Intersern'inate,  ua.  to  sowbetween— m«dAyc  bapanftndjhd  mdjhi  bunan  hd  btj  chhardna — 
Interse'rt,  va.  to  put  in  between— mad/iye  ra^cAau,  tnadhya  kariyd  Likhan—hich  men  ddlni  yd 

rakhna.darmiydn  mealikhnA  [taghulibi,darmiy6nmeii  dakhil  k.  h. 

Interser'tion.  s.  an  insertion,  a  thing-  inserted— aropita  likhan»   madhyasthdpita   jf«— ibArat-     - 
Interspe'rse,  ra,  to  icatter  here  and  there— c/i/u7f»wa,  chhardna,  itnstato  nikhyep  k,madhye 

madhye  bd  8thdn9  sthdne  p)»gian— chhitkinA,  idhar  udhar  dalnfi  yA  parfiganda  k, 
Interstei'Jar,  a.  being  among  the  stars— tardnianrfaZer  madhyasthita,  tdrdsamuher  madhya- 

6arfi— sitArott  ke  bich  mctt  rahne  w.  -  '  [c/i/ii<i>'«— ftsila,  phAnk,  dardr 

Inter  slice, «.  a  narrow  space  between  things— apras/iarfa  madhya$thal,  phdk,  antargthdn, 
Intertex'lure,  s.  [,  •  Mhure]  interwoven  state— 6uRa£  bhdh,  jdli  fcara.feAaft— binAwat,  bAft 
Intertwi'ne,  va.  to  unite  by  twisting— 6un?i/a  «/ca/ra  k:pdy  diyd  jarcina— baondiyAna,  maroy- 

ke  milAnA  yft  jorni,  lapetnA  \  ,  »  .,  ^ .    t«^       ,  ^, 

In'terval,  s.  a  space  between,  distance,  respite,  remission— an*ar,  abhyantarknl  ba  sthdUf  pMfc, 
^  bichchhed,  thdk,  ehhed,  6tVam^darmiy&n,  bich,   afitar,  zimn,  arsa,  mAbain,  phank,  darja, 

muFAsila,  waqfa  •  '  jl     t    r     i 

Interre'ne,  vn,  to  come  between  persons,  to  come  between  events,  as  time — madhye  h,  byaba' 

hita  h,  madhyastha  h.  kdler  antar  fe.— darmiyAn  parnft,  bich  4n4,  mutawassith.  bfch  bich  h. 
Interve'nient,  a.  coming  between,  interposed— Ay oAaAita,  madhyabarti,  madhyasthita^ (kill, 

mutawassit,  darmiyAni  [hyabadhdn—tmissut,  wasatat,  bichbichao,  waaila 

Intervention,*,  interposition— mcki/iyast^i/i,  madhyasthatd,  madhyasta   hyaktir  nnukulya, 
Interve^rt,  va.  to  turn  another  way.  turn  to  another  course— onyo  dige  phtrtyaba  ghuriyajdon, 

path  bd  byabahdrer  paribartan  bd  anyathd  feflran— dtis^i  rfih  yA  Ain  ki  taraf  phir  jAnA  bar- 

gashta  h.  ikhd  s/ju7i<i— muUqAt,  muwAsalat,  bhent,  dekhAdekhi,  mukAlama 

In'terview,  $.  a  meeting,  conference— paraspar  sangdarshan^  sdkhydt  haon,  sdkhydtdlrip  de- 
Inlervo'lve,  va.  to  involve  one  in  another— anwonyete  ^arita  bd  paraspar  sangjukta  fc--'ek  ko 

dcisre  men  lapetnA  [/c.-bmnA.  ^armiyAn  dAjnA,  ipiMnfi 

Jnterwe'ave,  va.  to  mix  one  with  another— 6unanc>ir  k.  hunat  kaiiyd  juranymishdiya  mrman 
Intes'table,  a.  not  qualified  to  make  a  WiW—uttarddhikdr  patra  karane  akhyam,  danpatra 

karaneajogya,  Udlikkane  anad/iifcari-nAjAizulwasiyat,  wasiyat  karne  ki  tiiqat  na  rakhne  w. 
Intes'tate.rt.  dying  without  a  will,  not  devismg^tittarad/jifcrtr  ha  danpatra  no,  Itkhiyd 
.  J„^^  jel-bewasiyat  ^  \dhiya,  rfntri/c— antriyon  kA,  amAi,  Anton  men  rahne  w. 

Intestinal,  a.  pertaining  to  or  residing  in  the  bowels-anfrafearti,  antratthxta,  antrasamOan- 
Intes'tine  i.  |..ti/*l  internal,  inward,  domeatic-aAajAya.  dntarita,  abhy^ntarasthtta^  antar^ 

bar'H  dr>ose  dwandwaja,  gharuyd,  a6idcs/.oja-bhitari,  durdni,  khAnajangi,  gharailA,  desi 
•Intes'tines  s.  the  boweU-antra,  aat,  ndrihhnnri,  rtatr»-f  ^ten.  -antaf lAn,  rniA,  roda 
Inthra'l,  vL  to  enslave;  to  shackle-drtS«tw^P«nna  fc.  tfd/«'nJc.-giriftAr  k.  asir  k,  ghiilAm  k. 
Intfrral'ment,  s.  servitude,  slavery— dasatwa^  od/»inotwa— ghulAml  .,.,       . 

In'timacV.  ».  close  familiarity,  friendship-rftwyatwa,  f«m«par  pranay.^  antaran^ 

eatd  Jakhya,  mttraM-hamrAzi,  hamdami  yA  dili,  khulta,  ikhtilAt.irtibAt,  mel,yan,  dosti 
ln'timite,4;a.tohint,  io  s^x^g^it-^sanket  Mariyd  jdndna,  bigydnpan,  aspashtarupe  kathan, 

abagata  k.  samdchdr  d.-ishAra  k.  ramx se  kahnA,  kahlA  bhejnA,  jatAnA,  thabar  d. 
In'limate.  u.  inmost,  near,  familiar— samporfctya,  ekchitta,  antaranga,  prariayi,  sakhd,  bandhu,     • 

efcfrWW-raurtabit.  hamdara  yA  rAz,  yArghAr,  manis,  ekdil  ya  jiyu,  shir  o  9h*kar 
Intimate.  5.  a  familiar  friend— mitro,  sakhd,  dtmiya,  6a«d/m-hamdam,  yArghAr,   hamrAz, 

yAijAna.  dost-i-ek  dil  o  ek  jiyd  .        -  ^       CtJ'^^"'? '  ^'  "^f  se.  hamrAzise,  ekdd.  se 

In'tiroately.ad.  closely,  familiarly-ritmtyafdrtfpe,  sakhya  krame,  mitrahhabe    T^ranaypHrbak 
Intima'tion;  ».  a  hint,  a  8uggestion-«an/fe(64fcya,  ihdr,  bigydupajh  «jPf«J^«   /cat/ian-ishAra. 

kinAya.  iroa,  khabar,  AgAhi  [krdnta  fc.  asaha$  janwana-darAaa,  dahshat  d.  himnaat  tornA 
Intim'idate  wa.  to' frighten,"  to  dastardize—6/ioy  rfekMna,  bhita  k.  udyafhabhanga  k.  bhaya- 
In'to,pr.  noting  entrance -praAcs/i  bodhak  abyay  thabda,  jath(i,  abht,  madhye,  ityddt-^m^a^ 

kebhitar,keandar,  bich  men,  darmiyAnm.en  ^  . 

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llitor«rabU» «.  iuttfiimbler  not  to  be  borne— aM>fcya,  duhiajkya,  atipifdkar,  iiith»t,  ftraehmi' 
^a— ansah&,  ghair  mntahammal,  «hair  mumkinutubammul  [se,  sakhtf  yk  shiddet  sc 

Intorerably,  ad,  beyond  enduranee-->«<vj^s^atdri1pe,  utkatriipt,  dtyantHcrdpe-^heiAhkmmM 
Intel'erant,  a.  unable  to  bear,  bigotted  to  ones  own  faith,  persecuting— asahtsftnu,  asuhansMl^ 
faradharmadwtshi,  afyartiuKrifaM'c&nu—betahantmal.d^sre  ke din  o imltn  k6  h&sid  jk  muddai 
lotona'tioD,  s.  manner  of  utterance  or  sounding — uehchdraner  dhdrd,  twarer  dharma,  t4n, 

twnrer  atamatn^  shabdir  bishesh^tB.\iff\xz  kk  dastilr,  bol  cb&l  ki.  taur,  6w6z  k&  tariqa 
Into'rt,  va.  to  twist,  wreath,  wring— prffc   Idgdna,  bunarif  ningarnna,  mnekraiia — marornli, 
batn^,  pech  d.  machorni,  niehornd  [n&,  nash&  liQi,'matwAI&'k. 

Intox  icate,  va.  to  make  drunk,  to  inebriate — matta  k.  bikwal  k.  made  bhdri  k. — mast  k.  mat4- 
Intoxica'tion,  «.  drunkenness— -mattata.  mdtmldmi — nasha,  ma^tl,  behoshi,  makhmnif 
Intract'al^le,  a.  unmanageable,  indocile— adamya,   durddnta',  abashya,  abddhya,  ekgunye — 
as&dh,  sarkash,  bet&bi,  magr&  '  [se,  sarkashl  se,  magrit  se 

Intractably,  ad.  in  a   perverse  manner— adrtmyatrfptirfedfe,    ihentqmir'^ef  abash   haiyd^idd' 
Intransitive,  a.  not  passing  to  another— afcarmaile kriydpad — fial-i-Uziml,  akarroak 
Intransmu'table,   a.  that  cannot  be  changed  into  another   substance — parindm  hadndjogyut 
,  abikdrjya,  bastwantar  haoneantipajukia,  swabhdb  bn  rnpndir  bhed^bd gundntar  hay  ndjdtuSr 
— betabdil,  ghair  tabaddul,  biUtaghaiyur,  dnsri  shai  nahone  w.  [rakhoi 

Intreas''ure)  va»  to  lay  up  as  in  a  treasury— sanc/iita  k.  bhdnddre  rafe^tan— jama  k.  khazine  men 
I ntre'nch,  vn.  to  fortify  with  a  trench;  to  encroach — khdi  kdtan,  garkhdnd  diyd  besfifan-, 
anadhikdrer  bishay  kdriyd  laon,  parer  sthalndi  kdriyd  I.  kramekrame  paradrabya  ioon— gird 
khandaqkhodu&,  dspAs  khai  khodn^,  morohabancii  k.  ddsre  ki.  haqq  chin  ya  daj^a  len& 
Intrench'ant,  a.  not  to  be  divided,  indivisible,   not   to   be  woMnKied^akhaudaniya,abk€dy&t 

orm^Mtanfya— ghairtafriqpazfr,  ghair  mumkinuttaqslm,  nirb&nt,  bezarbpazir  . 
Intrench'ment,  5.  a  ditch,  fort^ification— (furg'/Utr  gar  bd  khdi,  garer  khdnd  bd  beshtita prd* 

cAir4<2t— khandaq,  khfti,  morchdl,  sanghar,  gher4    '  ^ 

Intrep  id,  a.  fearless,  bold',  bra^,    resolute— wirA/wiy,  sdhasi.bikrdnta,  shUr,  biryyabdn^nih" 

shanka--he\i^k,  nidar,  aujhar,  jinb^z,  himmatl  [btti,  dileri,  akharpan,  tahawwar 

Intrepidity,  s.  fearlessness,  courage,   boldness --s«/ia5,  birjya,  abhayatwa,  nirbhyayatd — be- 

,  Intrep'idly,  ad.  fearlessly,  resolutely— sri/iaipurfiafc,  abkaye,   birjya  krame—be  bAki  se,  beta- 

h6sha,  dileri  se  [jh&o,  pech,  ishk^l,  jhanjhat 

1-n'tricacy,  c.  perplexity,  difficu^ty —jAanjfca<,  pench,  ddy,  sankat,  utpdt,  latkhut—u\jUefk,  ol- 

In'tricate,  a.  entangled,  involved— j^a*i;7»rt/iya,  f)dkpard,  ghor,  bdgrdtiyd,latkhaiiyd,penchdla^ 

shakta,  kathin—pechUk,  pech  dar  pech,  janjftli,  jhanjhatiyd,  kathin 
latri'gue,  s.  \^.treeg]  plot,  complicated  scheme— fcumantran^,  chhaland^  shalar  pafar,  tantra- 

td,  mandakalpoiid,  s/ia//iya— laggi,  satt&batt&,s&zish,  bandish,  kfirs^zi,  fitrat 
^ntri'gue,  vn.  to  carry  on  private  designs— Icumuntran^i  bd  kupardmarshu  k,  chhaland  k.  pkan-' 
■   di  fc.— gath6og&nthnd,  k6rs&zl  k. 
^.Intri'guingly,  ad.  with  secret  plottlng->s^<i.lhyapur6afc,  kumantrandkrame,  chhalandpitTbak 

— sdzishse,  bandish  se,  satte  battese 
Intrin'sic,  Intrin  sical,  a.  ioternah,  true,  real,  genuine— o^Ayantar,  prakrita.,  iwdbhdbikt  tatyof' 

j(jt/i«rtAa,  aferierim— dur6ni,  asli,  haqiqf,  zAif 
Introduce,  ua.  to  bring  or  usher  m—sdkhydt  kardiyd  d',  kdhdvanikat^  pakufickhiyd  d- pra^ 

besh  kardna — muUq&t  karftnfi,*hiniis6i  kar6n&,  dAkhil  k.  mil6nfi 
Introduc'tion,  s.  a  bringinfg  in  ;  prefatory  discourse  ;  Vnenlion  of  a  topic  in  discourse — prabesh 
kardna,  sdkhydt  kardna ;  bhiimikd,  mangaldcharan  ;.  prastdb,  prasang^t^  anushihdn^dkhAl  ; 
dibtija,  6nw6n,  tamhid,  muqaddam  ;  zikr  [pr/it/tami^— tamfaidi 

introduc'tiye,  Introduc'tory,  a.  previous,  serving  as  preparatory  to  something  else— pt<r6at&>ta, 
Introgres'sio||,  s.  the  act  of  entering— prafc«/»,  abhigamanj  dfcu/can— dukhul,  dar^mad 
Iotromi''t,  va.  to  sendor.let  in,  to  admit— ^/lukana,   prabishta  k»  prabesh  kardHa,   bkitart 
jdite  d,— ghusdnd,  andar  chhornA,  ddkhil  k.  Ane  d.  '  fnaaarl 

Introspec'tion,  s.  view  of  the  inside — antardnshti,  abhyaniara  darshan — andur6nbini,  ohitar* 
Intrude,  yn.  to  intermeddle  ;  to  thurst  one's  self  rudely  into  company,   to  encroach— fciit  rf. 
parddhikdrachaTchd  k.  antimati  bd    dkwdn  bvatireke  dgaman  bd  prabesh  k,  asammatiH 
vpast/iitaA.— dakhl  k.  h&th'd.  mud^khalatk.  g-husparn^,  paith'parni  •  \ 

Intruder,  s.  an  encroacher,  an  interloper — parddhikdracharchi ,  annhuta  haiyd  dgata  je,  pa* 

rer  bisftaye  hdt  dey  je,  asammatitg  itpa«tAita— dastand^z,   mukhill,  dpartappn,  ghdsanfa6r 
Intru'sion,  s.  entrance  without  right  or  invitation- 6m^  sammatite  dgaman,  anadhiknr  pur- 
■  bak  prabesh,  parddhikdracharchd — dakhl-i-bej&,  bagbair  istihqaq  ya  taw&zuie  mud^khalat 
Intrust,  va.  to  put  in  trust  with,  &cc.—bishwasta  gydne  bhdr  bd  karma  samarpan  h.  gaehhd»a, 

dhanddi  nikhyep  fc,  gatiyd  rnkhan—som^uA,  sipurd  k.  zimma  k.  aminat  r. 

Intuition,  «.  immediate  perceptioa— /ux/Adt  upalabdhi,  swdbhdbik '  dshugydn'-i\qi,  ilh&m» 

mftrfat  banazar^i-awwaU,  d^nish  bil4  natijat-i-hosh  [ladann^,  ilm-i-ladunnf 

Intu'itive,  a.  perceived  immediately— hat/idt  upalabdha,  dshugydQta—pdihli  nazar  se  howaidi. 

Intuitively,  ad.  by  immediate  perception— /tat/tdt  upalabdhi ,purbak,  dskugydne—ilbkmv*  g. 

se,  zaddaryfift  se  (Ian, ^njan,  waram 

'  Intumes'jcence,  s.  a  swelling,  as  with  hesX—tphiti,  sphita  bd  phnld  bhdh,  $hoth,  phulan^phk* 

Inturges'cence,  « .  act  of  swelling,  swelled  state — sphita  huon,  phdupd  bhdbj  phulah,  phdupdni 

*-phul&o,  sujAo  [d.— jofn4,  bal  d.'bain*.  lapefni 

Intwi'ne,va.  to  twist  or  wreath  together— -s^^triMi  pdkdna,  Usp^dna,  tkatra  kariyd  jardnatpdk 

Inva'de,  va.  to  enter  in  a  hostile  manner— tikranuin  k.  chardu  k.  juddkdrth€  bd  fn^h  karan^rtht 

bhin7ia  dnhprabishta  fc.— charh6f  k.  cbafh  ina 


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I  HIT  (     281     )  rwT  ' 

iQfA'dar,  s*  one  wbo  m^Miw^tkardnkdri,  thatru  UiAb§  bd  lufhArtht  ig»ta  hd  4g4miMkdr4** 

ghwaim,  charha'nh6r»  mulkgfr 
Invales'ceBce,  s.  health,  strength— np^stftya,  drofya,  balmhattd,   shdririk  iwaehchhanda  M    \ 

ffiinart^ya— taodurstf,  Arfm,  sihhat,  qnwat  [-^zaif,  n&k&ra,  b6t3    . 

Invarid,  a.  weak,  having  no  force,   null,  voi^^abalabat,  aprdmdnik,  asdr,  nirarthak,  hjfnrtha 
loTali'd,  9.  [.  Med\  one  disabled  by  wound  orsickneia— ojiuti^,  baUhin,  rugna,  durbal,  khytm, 

rof/irto— m^z6r,  ddimulmaraz,  rogilAshmkhi 
Invalidate,  va,  to  weaken,  to  make  void,  to  deiSrive  of  force  or  efficacy— aia/a6aee4  wflkdth 

k.  khandM,  hyartha  k.  kdtan,  agrdjhyatd  jdndna,  aprdmdnym  ^.— sa^f  k.  faskh  k.  bfttil  k. 

muattal'k.4hu(h4  k.  %       *  [khyinabhdb — zuaf,  butlin/ faskh,  kamsori 

Invalidity,  s.  weakness,  insignificancy,  want  of  strength— a^/aftatt4,  aprdmdnya,  ddurbmlyd, 
Inval'uable,  a.' inestimahle^amii/ya,   bahumUlya^  /ityiittom— bebaha,  amol,  azfi 
Injra'riable,  a.  unchangeable,  constant— <eAir;   niyata^  al<U,  ahikdrjya,  oparihorHuniya,  nitym 

Mmahhdhe  thdke  je—ghAiT  mntalawwin,  betabaddul,  betaghaiyur,  achat,  atal 
Invariably,  cKi.  without  change,  constantly— a6i^4rpiSrAailc,  eJ^hdhe^  nitya    $am«hhdb«t  tar- 

badd  sthir  bd  atal  hmyd — beoadali  se,  betaghiri  se,  ek  hAI  se,  yaqi'nan,  aladdaw&m 
Invasion,  s.  hostile  entrance,  attack— c^irrftt  karan^dkramanjihatmr  dgcman  hd  d§thaprm- 

6es^an-^charhni,  chafhAf,  ytirishr,  ghalba,  lashkarkashf  [ytirishf,  gbalbagar,  cha^hftigar 
Invasive,  a.  entering  with  hostile  purpose— nirainafiJIr/^i,  shatruhhdhe  dtata,  dkrdmak*^ 
Invective,  «.  a  railing  spe^eclf — «.  abusive— tiinrf<4,  tirmk&r^  dnrhdkya^  kainhdd — a,  gid^ikar, 

ninddtnay—gAH,  zub&ndar^zf,  tAnazanf,   shik^ya^^a.  badzub&n,  dushn&ni^mez 
lovec'tively,  ad.  abusively,  with  railing — ninddpurbak,  kalnbdkye,  tiraihir  kariydf  gdU  diyd 

—^41)  se,  mal&mat  se,  badz«A)^ni  se  [ilaam  d.  tAn  taahnU  k. 

iQvei'gh,  va  f.vaj  to  rail  at,  declaim  against — nindd  k,  dosh  d.  apehdd  k.  gLdni  fc.— dokhn4, 
lovei'gle,  va.  to  allure,  to  entice— 6/iu/4na,  phusaldna,   hhogd  d.  prabanchand  fe.— ubhArnft, 

bilbh&n4,  lalchAnft,  lohh^nA,  fareb  d.  [ — warghal4nne  w.  damb&z,  farebdth 

Inveigler,  s.  one  who  seduces,  a  deceiver — ihak^  phusldniydf  bhuliniyd^  pratdraky  hkagdddyi 
Inve'nt,  va.  to  discover,  to  forge,  to  feign— irisfcii  k.  parikalpand  k.    dropita  kathauf  kauthal 

dwdrd  nirmdn  bd  rackand  k.-^nik^inA,  fjHd  k.  ikhtir&k.  jofn(l,  banAn& 
Inven  tion,  s.  act  of  finding  out,  or  contriving  something  new,  that  whibh  is  invented— niflaR* 

otpatti,  srishti,  mithydrachand,  dropita  bdkya,  srishla  bastu,  k(Upand—i)ii(\,  ikhtiri.  ihdte, 

sftkht,  ban^f  hdi  chiz  [nd  kdri,raehakf  subuddhit  p/ric^i— roukhtari,  m6jid,  bAni,  zthin 

Invent  ive,  a.  ready  at  invention,  ingenious — ndtan  srishti  karane  nipun  bd  dakhya,  parikMlpa- 
lovent'or,  s.  one  who   finds  out  or  contrives  something  new ^-^kalpandkartd,  raehandkmrtd, 

uHtan  sru/itifearM— mdjid,  w&zi,  mukhtarij  b&ni  <  [khari^ 

Inventory, «.  alistaf  articles  or  goods^sdmagrir sankhyd  bishishfa  /tpi,  jay— siy&ha,  fard,  t4liqa. 
Inverse,   a:  'inveried,rec\pYOCti\,  conirdiry-^uUd,  nichd  upar,phird,biruddha,  biparita-^MlUi, 

aondh^,  tab  ob&i6^,  maql6b,  manharif,  khil&f,  nigdnsar,  ulat  pulat    .  Izabrl  se 

Inverse  ly,  ad.  in   a  contrary  order— n^/4fe/ui6«,  byatikramapiirbak,  nithdiipare—Vmiki,  aer- 
Inver  sion,  $.  change  of  order  or  place— 6ya(tfcram,  ulldbhdb,  baiparUya,  hUomabidhi^inq\\A.h, 

inik&s,  wazhgiiai,  ulUf  f — ut|inft,  aondhAnft, qalb  k. 

Inve'rt,  va.  to  turn  upside  down,  plac^  the  last  first — ulld  k,  phirdna,  vpar  niche  k.  baiparitymk, 
Inver'tedly,  ad.  in  an  inverted  order —ulidbhdbe,  bYuthramapurbak—hiMnqWAh,   baraks 
Invest,  va.  to  confer,    to  array,    to  enclose— parfa6wAtsA/a  k.  sajjita  k,  dbjfaranddi diyd  pari' 

hita  k.  beshtan  k.  gheriydruddAa  k.-^nhdfih^khsUnA,  khiUt  d.   pagH  bandh6n4,  sanw^rni, 

ghprni,  muh^sara  k.  '*  f — qibiUi-taftish,  q^bil'-i-tahqtq,  tadArnkpazir 

Inves'tigatble,  a.  that  may  be  investigated— Wforfcan7i/a,  bibechaniya,.  dlochanxya,tnimdngsya 
Inves  tigate,  va.  to  trace  or  search  ont-^tattwdnutandkdn  k.  bichdr  k.  dioohand  k.  hitarkak, 

— taUsh  taftish  k.  chh^nn^,  tahqiq  k.  tadfiruk  k.  bich4rni  ■ 

lovcstiga'tion,  c.  a  searching  for  Arkxih—tattwdnusnindhdn,  bitarka,  bichdr,  bibechand-^ttiM^, 
'  taftish,  tad^ruk,  justo)(),  tafahus,  taja^u^is,  bich4r,  )anch(io    ^  fkhilatdikf 

Investiture,  s.  the  act  of  giving  possession — adhikdr  deon,  khyamatd  praddn  koran — ta«ilik, 
Investment,  s.  clothes  ;  investiture  ;  goods  ordered— p4irirAcAAorf,  b'cutrddi ;  jaaddrpem;  bdnijya 

drahyer  ek  khyep—Whks,  po^sh&k ;  khilatdihi;  (ijllfati  mfti  yi  asbAb  kf  ek  khep 
Invet'eracy,  s.  deep-rooted  firmness  from  age,  obstinacy  in  evil,  severity  of  displeasure,  &e. 

ro^ddir  chirakdlinatwa,  sthirikrita  hhdb,ddihtatdf  ikaktatdjkrdratd,  niihihkratd,  atibirakH, 
AtidMtsh — kuhnagi,  ishtidAd,  sakhti,  bezAri 
Invet'efate,  a.   old,  deep-rooted,  iirmly   fixed  ;  obstinate,    unmollified,    severe — ehirakdlin, 
anekdindbttdhif  pttrdtan ;  atidushtaj  kafkiitt  shaktOf  stkirf  nishihuradweshi,  atikopdnmta^ 
*    knhnA,  dini,  jaryiyA;  shadld,  sakht,  katti,  kar&  •      - 

Invet'eratene^Sj  s.  obstinacy  formed  by  time,  pertinacity,  severity — kdthiny&f  shaktatd,  chiru- 
kdliuatwa,  bydpfik  kdlasthnyitwaf  bdhukdlasthdyitwa,  nmshldmi,  atidwtsh,  atibairwittya  — 
kaftdpan,  dar6zmuddatb&sbi  ya  kuhnagi,  sakhti,  shiddat 

invetera'tion,  5.  the  act  of  hardening  or  confirming  by  \ong  experienet-^ahukdtaBthdyttwa 
dwdrd  shakui  bd  drirha  kararif  kaihin  bhdbotpatti,  kdla  krame  sahiahnutd  janman^k^^ati^i^' 
bftshi  se  sakhti,  shiddat,  dar^s  bishi  se  khogir  yi  bard&sbt  ho)&n& 

Ilivid  ious,  a.  enviou8,<likely  to  incur  envy — mdtiarjyaahU^  fcho/,  dv)e$hajanak,  dmeski'^hisiS, 
adiwatangez,  kin&angez;  basadangez  [^/uid— hasadangeti,  bughzangexi,  adftwatange^- 

Invid'iousness,  s.  quality  of  provoking  ttkvy^awthajanakatdf  parer  hairaktyakdritdt  dtoeshyti' 

Invid'iously,  cd.  enviously,  so  as  td  incur  h^Ued-^wmhapiirbak,  nindaniyatwariipe,  dmh^i. 
6A46««*4)asad  se,  bughz  o  ad6wat  se  [masb6t  k*  zor&war  k.  pQShti  4* 

liwig'ormtejvo.  to  strengthen,  to  alrimat«-«-ft«<tf6rUI4Ai  k.  ti^  janmdna,fUikta  fc.^qwirf  k^ 


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Invigora'tioo,  s.  act  of  iovigorating^sa&ai  karan,  pushfi  bardkartj  iat^aratit  fcaiAifcrfh— taq^i 

wiyat,  taw6n6i,  qdwatdihi  _  ^  [ghair  maghJiib 

Invia'cible,  a.  that  cannot  Ue  cbnquered-~a7«i/a,  apardhhabantya^  adamya—^jit,  atal,  apel. 

Invincibly,  ad.  unconquerably— adamyatar«V«» '*P«'*<*i^yP'^*'^"^»P'""**''''^P^,""«****^  magh- 

lub$  se,  be  zabti  se 
Inviolable,  a.  that  cannot,  or  ought  not  to  be  broken  or  profaned chr  divulged--aZan|r^y«» 
abhanjaiiiyaj  ananyathd karaniya,  abhrangsaniyat  akathyUf  guptakaraniya—^hoir  muxnkin- 
>   ulfaskh,  akliand,  befutdr,  bezawal,  n&  biga|ne  kd.  n&guftani,  posliida  kardani 
Inviokite,.  a.   not  broken j  uninjured,  entire,  undivulged— o/an^fcitarstftir,  n^ut,  abhagna, 

gueuptay  abyakta^uk  mansdkh,  n&  shikasta,  befutdr,  benuqs^n,  p&k,  poshlda,  chhip& 

Invisibil'ity,  «.  the  state  of  being  invisible— adri5fcya6A46,  driMyagocharatd,  apratyakhyatd 

— andikh&i,  nididagf,  ghaibnbat  [ghairmahsds,  ghftib,  alop,  andekhi 

Ipvis'ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  seen — adrishya,  drishfyagochar,  athdkhyushf  adekhd — alakh. 

Invisible,  ad.  so  as  not  to  be  seen — adrishya  bhdbe,  adrnhiigochare,  drishtihodh  byatireke, 

adarskanapHrbak—ghiih&ndL,  andikh&f  se    Urdn  |iatra— dawat,  nyot4,  istidii,  ddwatnftma 

Invita'tion,  ».  act  of  inviting,  request  to  attend— rffcwan,  nimantran,  dfite  prdrthand,  niman» 

Invi'te,  V.  to  tbid,  call,   persuade,  entice— dhwdn   k,  nimantran  k,  ddkany  bhuldna^  iobh 

.     dekhdHa—njotakf  bul&n&,d6wat  k.  istidd  k.  bul&  bhejn&,  bhulanft,  warghaUnni 

Invi'ter,  s.  one  who  invites  or  allures    other%—^hw dnkartdf  nimantrah,  cAtttacAor— nyotik, 

buUne  w.  bhuUne  fk  lobhane  w.  [pi<r6afc— dilrubdl  se,  dilpazlri  se,  shawatangezf'se 

Invi'tiHgly,  ad.  in  a  manner  to  allure— mano/iarrupe,   chittaraneyardpey   kdmabhdbotthdpana- 

Inum'brate,  va.  to  cover  with  shdides—meghdchchhanna  k.  chhdydbrita  k.-^kyzAAr  k.  chhini' 

Inunda'tion,  5.  an  overflow  of  water— ja/apiafian,  banyd,  hand, — AhiU.saildb,  tnffin 

Inun'date,  v.  to^overflow  with  water,  flood,  deluge— j a /op^dan  k.  jaltikirna  k,  jaU  bhdsdna, 

magna  ^.— gh'arq  k.  dubobah6n&,  saiUb  k.  [barm&ngn4,  bul&niL 

In'vocate,  va,  to  implore,  to  call  upon — binati  pHrbak prdrthand  k.  sambodhank.  dhwdn  fc.— 

Invoca'tion,  s,  act  of  calling  upon  in  prayer — binny  piirbak  prdrthand,  ndmkariyd  dakan, 

J'skwariya  ndrnkarany  dehatdndmoehchdranf  jap  k, — munltj^t,  istid4,  diwat,d<ia,  tasmiyat 

In'voice,  s.  a  list  or  bill  of  goods,  with  the  prices  annexed— e^  khyep  bdnijya  drqbyer  jdtfbd 

sankhyd  mulyddi  sambalita  likhan — fihrist-i-ajn&s,  bijak,  siydha,  chaiini 
Invo'ke,  va.  to   call  upon,  to  pray  to — dhwdn  k,    iabinay    haiyd  prdrthand  k,  debatdnam' 

ochchdran  k.  kdmand  k.  japan — buUn^,  du&  m&ngn4,  japni,  akm  1.  raundj&t  k.  • 
Invo'lve,   va,  to  inwrap,  comprise,  entangle— jartya    bdndhan,   sdmil  k.  grasta  k^  jarita  k, 

penche^ba  p^ride  pA«/an-^lape(ke  bandhna,  mtindnd,  shamil  k.  uljhdnd,  phans&nA,  ddlnfi  . 

Invoruntarily,  ad,  against  the  will — anichchkdy,   anichchhdpiirbaky  asddhe—he  ikhtiydrS  se, 

ndrizdmandi  se  %  [antc/ic^/iita— iztirdri,  beikhtiydr,  bebas,  beirddayd  khwihish 

Inv»rantary,  a,  being  against  the  will,  independent  of  the  will— anic/ic/i/mk,  acheshtdnvntaf 

Involu'tion,  5.  act  of  involving  or  inwrapping,  complication-^moran,  jariyd  bfiadhaut  p^atft, 

jhanjhdft  pdk,  pherphdr^\2ipe\,  pech,  uljhdo,  kashmakash,  pechtdb,  pherpbdr 
Inu're,  va.  to  habituate,  to  accustom— a&/iya«  kardna,  punah  punah  byibahdr  dwdrd  bisheth 

karmetekhyatnatd  janmdna  bdpdrak  k,  kramashah  sahishnu  /c.— khogar  k.  ddi  k.  6datd. 
Inu'rement,  s.  a  hardening  by  use,  habit— a6Aj;ri«,  sangskir,  bdratnbdr.  ek  karn^  karan  dwdrA 

shakta  bdpdrak  h.  punah  punah  hyabahtir^kdaX,  mashshdqi,  abhy&s,  khogari 
Inu'rn,  va,  to  intorab,  to  batY—shabddhdre  rdkhan,  potan,  samddki  d.  chitdr  chhdi   bishesk 

ddhdrerdkhan-^qaihT  mea  r.  gdrod,  dafa  k.  ohite  ki  khdk  t4bnt  mea  r. 

lous'tion,  s.a  brandiog,  a  marking  by  burning— daAa  drodrd  chinha  karan,  popi  ehinha  k, — 

ddghdihi,  sozish  ["hehdsil,  nikammd.'befaida 

Inu'tile,  a.' uselea<)|  unprofitable --nirartAofc,  nM^p7ia/,nuVrat^c>jani   byartha,  panda,  brithd 

Inutility,  &,  uselessness,  unprOfitableness-r-6vA''^^<i^'^i  anupajog,  nishphalatwa,  panda  shram 

— beh&sili,  nikammdpan  [mamtanauljarib,  n&zakhm  pazir^rointah,  akat,  bajrdngl 

Inyurnerable,  a,  not  susceptible  df  wounds— anag/idtaniya,    astrddi    dwdrd   abhedya — 

.  In'w&rdy.  In'wardly,  adj  within,    privately — antare,  abhyantare,  bkit'are i  maner  madhye, 

\       f  opa/ie- bhitar,  andar,  bhitar  bhitar,  batini  meu 

In' ward,  a.  being   within,  internal,  interior— antarita,  antarastha,  abhyantar,  antarbarti, 

finian^- bhftari,  andurdn,  dardnf,  batini  "  [binne  men  miUnd,  lape^ni,  jopii 

Inw«'ave,  va.  to  mix  in  weaving,  to  intwioe — bunane  mishrita  fe.  ekatra  kariyd  pdkdna^^ 

lnwra"p,  va.to  involve,  perplex— jariyd  bdj^dhan,  jardna,  laikhaf  k,  peuchepheUn-^laipetke 

bdndhnd,  lapetn&,  pareshdnlcuUddoi 
Jnwre'athe,  va.  to  surround  with  a  wreath — pushper  mdld  diyd  beihtan  k.  mdld  pt^dna 

— phdt  mdld  se  gandd  ddlnd,  yd  pahndnd,  hdi*  yd  sihra  pahndnd  \ 

Jnwro'ught,  a.  adorned '  with  work— s^i/pafcarma  bishishta,  khodan  dwdrd  chitra  bichitrita 

— kdmddr,  kbodkdriddr,  jardu,  murassa 

loa'ic,  a.  in  architecture,  an  order  so  called  from  Ionia,  a  city  of  Lesser  Asia— irrt^anir- 

mdnbidydy  grantkaner  dhdrd  bishesh—tkm\T  kd  ek  >taur  jo  Ionia  sbdhr  ke  ndmkarke 

kahldtd  hai  f^nrd— ek  qism  ki  dawdi  jaff  jis  se  qai  hoti  htS 

Ipecacuan'ha,  s.  a  root,  used  as  an  emetic — bamankdri  aushadh  bishesh,  se  ek  bj'ikhya  miiiUr 

irascible,  a.  irritable,  easily  provoked — ugra,  krodhashil,  dshuk(^i,  rdgdU—zadrdLnj,  chif* 

chifd,  tund,  tez,  dtash  mizdj  \  .    ^  fchirdi,  dtashraisdjf 

Iras'cibleness,  s. -aptness  to  be  angry — ugrabhdb,  krodhash%latdy*dihu  Xcop— ziidranji^  chif* 

Ire,  <.  anger,  wrath,  keen  resentment— krod^rrfg',  k&p,ushmd,dkrosh,  ohittabddh,  bitushfi-^ 

ghazb,  khasbm,  gbussa,  khafagf ,  itdb  |  ghaiabndk,  ghazabdldda*  khashmnik 

i'rffttl«  a.  aagry,  wrath,  furious  with  anger— /crod^ntrt to,  rushta,  makdkopajukta — khafifc. 


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IB  I  (    283    )  luit 

I'cis,  I.  the  n^inbow  ;  the  circle  round  the  pupil  of  the  eye^in^«'a  dhantik,  shukra  dhamtJt; 

ekakhyur  vpatdrd,  tdrdmandaL—dh9.n9k,  qaus-irquzah,  r£ipdhanak  ;  halqa-i-potlf 
Irk  some,  a.    tedious,  tiresome,    wearisome— /c^»tijrf»mi,  biraktikar,  kleshada,  duhkhada-^ 

^  thak46r  sakht,  n&gaw^c,  ranj^war,  dushwAr. 
iVon,  I.  "[i-urw]  the  hardest  and  most   useful  metal— Zati^a,  lohii,  ay/fs— }oh6,  <ihan,  hadid 
♦Iron,  a.  made  of  iron,  resembling  i;oD,  hard,  harsh,  severe— /atiAa  jdta  bd  nirmita,  kathiu, 

nuhthuTi  nirday — 4hnf,  lohe  k&,  sakht,  saogdil,  kafi 
*I'ron,  va,  to  smooth  with  a  hot  iron — kdjtarer  istri  k.—hiri  k.       [Amez,  sdwajhain,  tanz&na 
Ironical^  a.  spoken  inirony—lfyanga  bishi'shla,  ahakhyepak,  $a$hlesh^s\ikhny9i,  tasakhkhur- 
Iron'ically,  ad.  by  way  of  irony— abakhyep  piirbak,  byanga  katiyd,  shlesh  M/cyadw/ira— hajo- 
malih  se,  tanzan»  tasakhkhuran  [karmakdrf  Irrfinar— ihanfarosh 

I'ronmoDger,  s.tL  dealer  in  iron  or  hardware— /au^a^a&is^y,  loh4r  dmbya  kray  hikraykartd, 
I'ronmould,  s.a  yellow  staip  in  linen— £o&rlr  ekinhaf  ba9trer  loydtiyd  c/iinAa-'lohe  kiid<(gh 
I'rony,  i.  speech  intended  to  convey  iicontrary  signiBcation— ftyon^a,  abakhyep,  shleshknthd, 
dwyartha  parihds  6aXet/a— hajo  malih,  tasakhkhur,  nindast^t,  khutuk  freQ,  hUthkari 

Irons,  s.  pi.  chains,  shackles,  fetters  of  iron—^en,  hdtkari,  nigar,  lauher  ghrinkhal—be^,  zanjt. 
Irra'4iance,  Irra'diancy,  s.  emission  of  rays  or'beams*o'f  light  upon  any  object— </yuti,  dipti, 
ujjwalf  dbhd,  ras/tmi^at— sbuarezi.partauand&zl,  jhalkio  [rosban  k.  jhalk<lnA.  raunaq  d. 
Irra'diate,  va,  to  brighten,  to  illuminate— njjiocij  k,  dbhd  bd  dyuti  k.  gydnojiwal  Jr.— ojli  k. 
Irradia'tioo,  <.  emission  of  rays,  illaminatioa— -ras/imt/cfcyep,  aujjtoalya,  diptakaran,  dbhd, 
gydnoday-^hua.  aodazt,  tauwir,  dil  ki  roslmi  [— ghair  n&liq,  UaqI,  yAwa 

Irra'tional,  o.  void  of  reason,  absurd— pas^u6af,  biiddhirahit,   agyan,  anarthik,  ajukthiddha 
IrratiqnaVity,  j.  absurdity,  want  of  reason— pau^vtwaj-  pa$hubat,  buddhirdhityn^  anarthakatd 
— nfimAqdli,  Uaqli,  beaqli,  ghairni&tiql  [—be  aqh^,  n^lmaqdli  se 

Irra'tionally,  ad.,  without  reason,  absurdly — ajuktipHrbak,  pashur  mate,  anarthak  bdhyadwArd 
Irreclaim'able,  a.  that  cannot 4)e  reclaimed,  reformed,  or  tamed — punah  prdpya  nay,  ashc 
dhaniyat  aiidushta.mandaswabhdbtyag  karandjogya,  abashya-^gzyiC  guzr&,  n4  mumkinul-  ', 
isl^h,  durttst  ai  shudanl,  sharir.  nih^yat  bad,  be  hil4  y4  r&m  shudanl 
IrrecoQci'lable,  a.  that  cannot  be  reconciled,  appeased,, dp  made  to  agree— ^asfctimya,  athdmya, 
punarameUniyaf  thik  biruddha,  bUham,  a«an^ata— mumtanaulisJ&h ,  ghair  tasfiya,  amel,  nA 
TOumkinulittif^q     .  '- 

Irreconci'lably,  ad.  in  an  irreconcilable  manner~fti>Aam  dweshpiirbak,  a$hdmyatdr^pe,  punar- 

meldbkdbpiirbak^imeli  se,  adam-i-muw4faqat  se  - 
Irrecbv 'arable,  a.  that  cannot  be  recovered— punarapr^ipya,  anuddhdraniya,  pherpdbdrnay, 
'  ekebdre  gata  bd  hdrita  bd  na*/i<a— mumtanauttahsil,  pher  hisil  na  hone  k&,  gayAguzrA 
Irrecov'erably,  ad;  beyond  recovery — nirupdye,  anuddhdrp^rbak ,  punaraprdptipurbak-'be* 
ch&raKi  se,  adam-i-husnl  se  [— nAghatni,nAkamne  jog 

Irredu'cible,  a.  thkt  cannot  be  reduced — arhdsya,  rhdsashiinya,  khnla  bdnyiinhaihdr  ajogyti 
Irrefragabil'ity,  s.  strength  of  argument  hot  to  be  refuted ;  undeniableoess— ak/ian^antyadoa, 

Mupramdnyatdt  aparihdrjyatd,  jukti  siddhi — adam-i-irdAd,  adam>i-butlAn,  nAshikastagi 
Irrefragable,  a.  that  ^cannot  be    refuted— akhandaniyay    aial,    aapramdut     aparihdrjya — 

ghair  mumkinul  radd,  mumtanaulbu^tlAn,  a(d( 
Irrerragably,  ad.  above  confutation— supriimatiyartipe,  akhandaniyat\oar^pe,  a(alkathdpur- 
6afe— bebutlAni  se,  istihkAra  se,  befaddl  se       '  *  [zir,  sAbit 

Irrefu'table,  a.  that  cannot  be  tefvLied—akhandya,  atnl,  saprom^n— bebutlAn,  nA  radd  pa- 
Irreg'ular,  a.  not  according  to  rule,  method,  law,  or  established  principles— antyam.  auiya' 
mita,  afitimatfa$hdstray  abihita,  6u/taro,  eluydmeluyd,  akramdgata — khilAf-i-»qAida,'khi- 
lAf-i-qiyAs,  beqaida,  khilAf-i-qAnun,  bedastnr;  abtar,  khilaf-i-oiumiil,  beAin,  be(hikAn& 
Irregular'ity,  s.  deviation  from  rule,  or  method— niy/ima6&a 6,  byabasthtUanghartf  utkram,  uU 
tdpdltdmi,  ashrinkhalabhdb,  abihitdckdrf  aparimitdchdr ,  asthiratd — khilaf  qiyAsf,  khilaf  das- 
t6ri,  betartibi,  b^daulif.badasldbi,  kajrawi,  abtarf,  beAlof,  nAMmwAri 
Irreg'ularly,  ad.  in  an  irregular   mznneT—aniyampiirbak,  aniyalhita   bd  abihitar^pe,  eiuyd" 

meluydf  bishamnipe — betartibi  se,'be  qaidagi  se,  beqAnuni  yA  AinS  yAdastnri  se 
Irreg'ttlate,  va.  to  make  irregular— aniy/zm  k.  aniyamita  /c.— betartib  k.  khilAf-i-qAida  k. 
IrreT'ative,  a.  having  no  rekpon  to  or  reference,  single,  unconnected — nihsambandha,  nt'Aja- 
manway,  asanj^srfs&<a— benisbat,  bealAqa,  belagAo  [befAida,  ghair  mufn 

Icrele  vant,  a.  not  aidiog,  inapplicable— czsofi^ttta,  anart^a/b,  nishprayojan,  amipajoyi—hejA, 
Irre'latively,  ad.  without  reference  or  relation  io—nihsambandhe,  binnsamanwaye,  asafigsrishte 
-^beniabatl  se,  beCAlluqi  se  [c/i^r— badmazhabi,  bedmi,  ilhAd 

Irreli'sion,  s.  want  of  Teligioa—dharmardhitya,  ndstikatd^  adharma,  anishwaranishihd,  pdpd- 
Irreli'giotts,  a.  ungodly,  wicked,  ptoidine^tyaktadharma,  adhirmikf  n'dstik,  papt,  pdshan4a'^ 
bedin,  badmazhab,  ki^fir,  mulhid  {_pdpighiharvpe—hediai  se,  lAmazhabi  se 

Irreligiously,  ad...  without,    religion— ad^armafc^rame,     atadntiharpnrbak,    ndatikatd^framef 
Irremeable,  a.  admitting  no  return— f>unara|f«mau  hay  nd  jdhdr—n\  bAz  gaa4itani 
Irreme'diahle,  a.  that  cannot  be  remedied — nirupdtf,  achikitsya — beilAj,  nA  ilAj  pAzir,  ladawA 
Il-reme'diably,  ad.  without  cure,  help  or  remedy — nirupdye,  upratikdrjyariipe,  anupashamgy^ 

be  ilAji  8e»  \k  ilAji  se,  be-  chAra  paairi  se  • 

Irremis  sible,  a.  unpardonable— amdr/afiiya,  khyamdr  ajogifa*  akhyamaniya,  amoehaniya — oA 

initmkinulafd,mnAf  nilshudani 
Irremo'yeable,  a,  not  to  be  moTed--ac/uii,  mlaraniya,  acMianiya— bedafaiya,  ghair  mumkin- 
uddafa  fprdyaiAc/iittdndr/ia— f  hair  marramat  pazir,  lAilAj 

Irrep'trable,  a.  that  cannot  be  t^p^xyedT-sdribdr  nahe,  apratikdrjyaj  shudhibdr  nay,  nirupdy. 


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iR«  (    884     )  ,  'if.c 

I.rrfeptrtble'ness,  Irreparabi'lity,  s.  iacaptbility  of  repair  or  recovery,  remedy  or  aneiidi- 

apratikdrjyatdf  apratikdr,    Qparithod&aniycUwaf  prdyashchittdfogyatd — ^marammatDi  pa- 

ziii,  h4  iUj  y&  cb&ra  paz(ri  [bhdbe—bdi  bemarammatf,  beilftif  $• 

Irrep'arably,  ad.  without  recovery,  or  amends — nirupdye.  apratikdrjyar^pet  prdya^eh,M- 
Irriplev'iable„a.  not  to  be  redeemed — anuddhdraniya—henhkt  Az4d  nashudant  ^ 

Irreprehen'sible,  a.  not  to  be  blamed— antMc/ant^^a,  utkrishfOf  ni$hkalanka,  adushya—hmili' 

mat,  be  ilz&m,  nirdokhi  [iterii/iiarttptf— beroal4mat{  se,  bei1z4mf  86,  nirHokhlte 

Irreprehens'ibly,  od.  in  a  manner  not  to  deserve  blame,  without  blame— awindyatanipe,  kt- 
Irreproach'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  repjoached~a(fus%a,  anindya,  apabdddjogya,  utkrukta, 

nhh kalanka— hem^l^mait,  beilzam,  nirdokhi 
Irrepro  veable,  a.  not    to    be    blamed — anindya,    adushaniyay  atiraskdjya,  niiAfcoZfliifca- 

ghair  mulzin,  hemulamat,  betaqsir.  nirdokhi 
Irresist'ihle,  a.  that  cannot  be  resisted  with  success— aniMrfya,  arodhya,  bisham,  dfkdiUrnafi, 

atiprahal  -athek.  athambh,  arok,  beband  '  ["be  atkdi,  be  rok  y&  n&  band  ?«tlri 

Irresi$til)irity,  s.   force   above  opposition— anift/irani^Atwa,    pratihandhahihinatd—?i\\hki\, 
Irresist'ibly,  ad.  so  as  not  to  be  resistible— aui64r;j^at<lrfi|^,  pratibandhdbhdhg,  bishimhak- 

prakdshe—he  ruk&i  »e,  be  atk&i  se,  a(hambh^i  se  [kastani,  n&gudiktani,  aoeilit 

Irres'oluble,  a,  not  to  be  broken  or  dissolved — abhanjaniya^  agalaniyaf  adrabaviya—nf^ 
Irre 'solute,  a.  not  firm   in  purpose,   wAverinti—asthiramandh,   apratiirya^,  ehanefyilnekiMt 

ndrirhaKydn,  sandii^dhamandh;  nihsdhas — be  istiqUI,  nimard,  beqar^lr.  adhir,  behimmat 
Irre' sol utely,  ad,  without  resolution— aprati^ya2{j>ur6a^,   maner    dsthairjydkrame—^ieis^' 

\&\\  se,  dil  ki  be<%abiti  se 
Irre>'olu'tion,j;.  want  of  firmness  of  mind — maner  asthainjyaj  chdnchalya,   nihi&has,  tfttA- 

gydji, asChirachittatd,  sandeha — beistiqUli,  n^mard;,  beqariri,  adhirt& 
Irretrievable,  o.  irrecoverable,  irreparable— apunoftprapyif,  anupdy,  apratxhdrjya,  anuii^if' 

aniya,  ekebdre  gata  ha  fcarittt— ghair  mumkinulbadal,  mumtan&ulhusdl,  gay4  guzr4 
Ir'rev'erenoe,  s.  want  of  feverence— ayicidar,  askraddhd,  abagydn — tark-i-adab,  beadabijbwn* 

tiyftzi  '  [imtiy&z.  n'f*"" 

Irrev  erent,  a,  wanting  in  reverence-r-anrtdarait  fri,  amdnyakdri,  iyaktashraddhd—heM'^ 
Irrev'erently,  ad,  with  want  of  reverence— an^daraprirftafc,  ashra4dhdpurbak,  ahagydji^ry^ 

— be  adabi  se,  be  adab^na 
Irf  evers'ible,  a.  that  cannot  be  reversed,  or  recalled — ananyathd  karaniya,  abyarthakariMifi< 

sthir,  anishedhya—dimitf  betaghaiyur,  betabaddul,  Mradd,  atal 
Irrevocable,  a.  that  cannot  be  recalled, or  tmnuWed—gpardbartaniya^atal,  ananyathikarttriijis, 

aaihartya,  akhandya^    byartha  karandjogya—nk' x^-ddp^zxr,   la  mumk-inulmansu';h,  gbair- 

.mutaghaiyar,  qdti  fwryatirari^pf— qataan,  hiliradd,  nilaginse 

Irre'vocably,  arf.  so  as  not  tctadmit  of  recall— rfnV/ja;7i/i<c,   aial  ddesh  pHrbuh,  aparnbartt- 
Ir'rigation,  s.  watering  of  lands,  act  of  moistening— 6/itimtjer/ia«.  jalasechan,  drdra  kam-^ 

sinch,  Abdihi,  bhigjli  fsinchn"6,.tar  k.  ni'ratar  k.  bWfOBi 

Ir'rigate,  va.  to  moisten,  to  water,  to  wet— 6fe»mt  sechan  k.   khyetrejal  d.   bkijdna,  sajal  «■- 


khij&n^,  chhefnd,  dukb^nd,  satfin^,  barhAn^  . 

Irrita'tion,  t.  act  of  exciting,  exciCeraent,  anger— fcoprfnt,  biraktakaran,   bairaktya,  rdg,  kroin- 

oday.  ju'aM— chher,  khijiwat,  ifsftd,  ghussa 
Irfup  tion,  s.  sudden  invasion,  inroad— Aa/A/it  afcraman,  chardu  karan,  shatrubhdbehathM^' 

sthita  h.  tu^h  karandrthe  akcamdtdg'aman—chBxhdii^  t^kht,  ynrish  »' 

Is'chury,  i  [.  ku.'\  a  stoppage  of  urine— mutrabandha,  hashte  miUratydgt  kriehchkre  prMf** 

— habsulbaol,  mutrdokh 
I'singlass,  s.  a  substance  tprepared  from  the  sounds  or  air-bladders  of  fish— bishesh  matsytrt^'^ 

nirn^ita  abhraJnit  dra Aya:—slVesh~i-m<ihi 
I'sland,  Isje,  s,  [t-/anrf]  land  surrounded  by  wditeT—jalabeshtita  hhumi  khanda,  dvoipi^P^^' 

chard — lipu,  jazira,  charft,  dip  '  'u{ 

^Islander,  «.  an  inhabitant  of  an  island-'— diotpanio^i,  t/piK^ioipani^si— ahl*i-jasita,  t&pQD*;* 

jazirabAsh  [chhot^  tAptiyifJ"* 

I'slet,  5.  a  small  island,   ?i  V\ti]e  isle-^khyudra  dwtp,  jalabeshtita  atikhyudra  bhUmikhama'' 
Isochro'nal,  a.  being  of  equal  dnraition—samakdlabydpak,  samakdlina — hamp4id6r,  hanqf"" 
Is'oUted,  a.  detached,   separated — prithakkrita,  ekdki,  nibhrita  sthdnabdsi,  ruhsanii''W' 

alag,  al^hida,  mutafarriq,  mujarrad 
Isos  celes,  «.  f....  ]  a  triangle  with  two  equal  sides^je  triUoner  dux  bhuj  mdtra  samdnidiH" 

J6  khatt-i-musallas  kA  do  z&viya  barAbar  ho  ^  . 

Issue,  I.  [ts/i-sfctt]  end,  erent ;  progeny„ofl&pring  ;  egress  or  passage  put,  exit  j-  ^^Btmwfl'J 

the  passage  of  humours— s/icsfe,  churdntafnishpatti,  sheshghaiand  ;  santdn,  iafitatiinim^ 

bmhirgaman  ;  shnrifer  rasddi  nirgata  karandrthe  kdfd  dwdr — Ikhirat,  natija,  nih^yat,  A?* ' 

aal&d,  bani ;  khprfij,  nik6s  ;  gul,  phot^  \  jiU 

♦Is'sue,  V.  to  send  out,  come  out,  arise — bigydupan  k,prakdsh  k,  nirgata  h,  gtUatit  choytt^M^ 

h.utpatti  bd  sant/Hi  h.— j4ri  k.  z4hir  k.  nik^lnA,  j4ri  h.  uthn^,  nikalnii,  patidd  b.  .. 

Isth'mus,  J.  [ist."]  a  neck  of  land  connecting  larger  portions  of  landl— ^fui  dwiptr  madhy(ttt»'* 

i^ari  path,  dwip  upadwip  sanjogkdri  6^umiilcltanda— anak-i-araz,  gardan-i^aainin 
It,  pro.  of  the  neuter  gender,  used  for  thing— t/trij  e,  uhd,  o,  tdkd,  td-^jiht  wub  J 

I'teby,e. infected  with lieh-^andurog bishiihfa,  ehuUcand  fraft«-^h&riBhtf,  khkjhhvi,^^^^ 

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ITC  (      286       )  ^  JAR 

Iteii,  L  a  cutaneous  disease ;  longing,  teaming  desire— ftan^M  rof ,  ehuikdnd,  kaehekh^,  gMrmr 
'  khos,  pdchard  -,  niyata  bdmnd^  durdihd—khij,  kbujll,  kandd,  kliftrisht ;  ch6t>  Ut,  chasU. 

raghbai  f—aezan,  bibat,  dafa 

rteoij  f.  an  article,  a  separate  particular— Ais^A,  kUhe»h*dfnagri,4ipar  loitu,  jninathcha,  dr 
Itch,  V,  to  feel  the  sensation  that  induces  to  scratching  and  rabDing  tbe  part ;  to  long  to  bav# 

continual  desire— fcan^uyan,  chulkdna,  khujlnna,  sarst^dna  ;  niyaia  bd»aH((  k,  yi^pifdna-^ 
.  khajl&n<i»  chulchulAn'ifi,  ka1kal&n&,  chxil  k.  khw4hish  y&  shauQ  r. 
It'erate,  va.  to  repeat,  to  do  over  again— punaruAti  k. punarbdrkathan  bd karmakaran, punah 

punafi  kathan  hd  k, — duhr&Q&,  tihr&n&  [duhrAo^tihrio,  takarrar 

Itera'tion,  s.  act  of   repeating— pitnarufcti,  punah  pvndh  kathan,  bdrambdr  karmakaran-^ 
Itin  erant,  a.  wandering,  unsettled— /terjya/aniya,  bhramankdri,  beriyd  g^aman/cdrt— kbina* 

bado^h,  ramtd,  sair^ni 
Itinerary,  *.  a  book  of  travels— o.  tnveWmg—dethabhramaner  brittdntd  biikiihla  ptutak—a, 

bhramankdri — safarb^ma— a.  musAfir 
Ilse  If,  pro.  of  it  and  »e\(—kUbaUngabddhe  iioayang,  nije^  dpandhaite^  dpani,  ityddi  bujhdy^ 

yih&p,  wuh&p,  ^p,  liphf,  kbud  «  - 

I'vory,  8,  the  tusk  of  an  elephant-'a.  niade^f  ivory— ^stit/an^a,  huh/in^  fcuNja— «.  g&jaSanta 

nirmita,  hastidantamay -\i&t\i\  d&nt,  &),  fil  dandin— a.  Aji,'  bAthi  dint  ki 
I'vory-biack,  s.  a  fioe  kind  of  blacking— c/tiJc^n  bhdbbishishta  kdld  rang  bishtih^9k  qiam  k^ 

chikndid^r  siyihi 
Ivy,  s.  a  parasitic  or  climbing  plant— ^t(i  brikhya  6i«hei4— isbqpecha,  labUb 


JaVber,  vn.  to  prate  or  chatter  idly,  to  talk  rapidly  and  indistinctly^— &afcf>afc  k.  aspa$hta  kathtm, 

twarita  bdkya  bachan — bakni,  barro^rni,  ghalbal^ni,  jaldf  se  n4s6f  bolnft 
Jab'berer,  s.  one  who  prates, or  talks  fast  and  indistinctly— (uposA/a^a/ctd,    bakbakiyd,  anarthO' 

bdchak — bakki,  b^ojhalc,  jhakkf,  barbafiyd  [pari  h^ft 

Ja'cent,  a.  lying  at   length— pati'ta,  lambdlambi  patita  bd  sthita^p^rk^  phaijA,  lambilambi 
Ja'cinth,  s.  \i-a-s'miK]    a  species  of  pellucid  gem— mani  ^t5^6sA — ek  qism  ki  jauhaK 
Jack,  s.  the  familiar  substitute  for  the  name  of  John  ;  an  engine  for  various  purposes;  a  flag- 
John  ndmer  artfldarasiichak  uchchdran ;  kal,  dharshak  jantra,  dariddi  ghurdibdr  jantra  : 

paldkd — Jo/in  ki  nrC;  kal,  iFi,  hathiyir;  nishin  fsbighil 

Jackal.i.  an  animal  resembling  a  dog  and  a  fox — shri^dl,  jambuk^  gidhar — gidaf,   siyJil, 
Jack'alent,  «.  a  simple  sheepish  fellow — bokd  mduHsh,  murha,  wtr&odfc— mAr^kh,  beaql,  sida. 

ahmaq  {ashishtaf  ihentd — chand6,  bihiri,  bandar  ;  binki,  chhailchikniyft 

Jack'ahapes,  «.  a  monkey,   an  ape;  a  coxcomb — kapi,  bdnar;  phuUdrabinda,  ba^trabildsi, 
Jack'daw,  «.  a  fowl  of  the  crow  kind— ^rffc  pakhyi  &»hcs/j— kagela 
Jack'et,  s.  a  short  coat,  a  close  waistcoat— a/iFarafcAa — kurta,  mirzif,  aug^ 
Jacobite,  t.  a  partisiao  of  James  II.  of -England- Ing^/a/irfiya  dwitiya  Ydkxib  rdjdr  pakhya- 

pafi— Inglisifin  ke  b^dshih  JamM-i-sAni  ke  rafiqon  kd  nim  f mdr,  harba  and&zi 

Jacula'tion,  s'.  the  act  of  darting— prat/rj^e;*  bd  nikhyep  karauy  astrddi  pheliyd  mrfran— phenk- 
Jade,  I.  a  poor  tired  horse;  a  mean    woman  ;  a  minejral— nistej  athacha  sUrameklishta ghord, 

akarmanya  ashwa ;  sdmdnyd  strilnk,  bkrashtd  stri ;  dkariya  drabya  bishesh-^i9ii(  o  tbaki 

ghofi  ;  p^zi  aurat,  quttima,  jamilo  ;  ek  qism  kf  kini  chiz 
Jade,  va.  to  tire,  to  exhaust  by  ridint;— ^Mnta  k.  slirame  klishla  k.  abasarina  k,  ashwa  kepatha- 

slirdnta  fc.-»-thakinA,  manda  k.  latdrni,  kbakherni,  sawir  hoke  thakdni  {"chhini! 

Ja'dish,  a.  unruly,  vicious,  wanton— dus^/a,  manda,  kulatdy  swairxni — sarkash,  bad,  sharlr. 
Jagg,  va,  to  notch,  indent— s.  a  notch— pd/rer  dhdr  kdtan  bd  uiichantcha  k,  khduj  kdtan—s* 

/c/iazjij— dandina  dir  k.— «.  dandina,  chonch 
J*ggy.  «.  notched,  indented,  rough— Acrf/rtrfAor,  kdlt,  nnchanlcha,  asamdnf  dburdkhdbttfd--' 

dandauadir,  khandinadar,  kharkhari  * 

Jail,  8.  a  prison  for  debtors  and  criminals— /frrfrrf^rrfr,,  harinbdrit  d/itidisfcrfM— phifak,  qaiid- 

khina,  bandikhina  [dikhane  ki  nigahbin,  p^tak  kidarogha 

Jailer,  ».  the  keeper  of  a   prison- fc^rf^rfrer  adhyakhya,  bandipdl,  harinbdiir  rakhyak — ban- 
Jal'ap,  s.  the  root  of  a   plant  used  as  a  catharuc— 6i«ie«/i  miller  rechakgunbishishtd guufd, 

rechak  aushadh  bishesh^guX  abbiskfjar 
Jam,  s.  a  conserve  of  fruits— p/ia/«r  mithdi  bd  mithddehdr  fti^AcsA- murabba,  roew^Q  kl  miihif 
Jam,  v,  to  confine,  to  wedge  in-rduj  drabyer  madhye   rdkhiyd  baddha  k.  kxler  mata  baddha 

haiyd  thdkan,  //leitaM— band  k  g6yni,mekh  ka  s4  band  rahni  fdarwize  k&  biz6 

Jamb,  ».  the  side  piece  of  a  chimney  or  door— cfcaaAr<i/Aer  bdju  bd  ekdiger  kd}h,  jhankdih~T 
Jan'gle,  v.  to  wrangle ;  to  be  out  of  tune  -  bdk  jiiddha  k.  jhakard  k,  asuswar  h, — chakhi  chak- 

ht  k.  jbagafni  ;  besur  yd  belai  h.  '  [sipdbi 

Jan'izary,  s,  a  Turkish  soldier  of  the  gaurds— Tarufciya  send  fcij^wfe— jdnnisdr,  Turkistdn  k& 
Jant'y,  or  Jaunt'y,  a.  airy,  showy,  finical,  ^z.j'-chanchal,  rangild,  bastrabildsi,  prdpkuUachitta 

-^chulbuld,  bharkild,  chhulold,  khushposhdk,  rangild  J"mahlnd 

Jaa'uary,  «.  the  first  month  of  the  Y%2it—>lurop\ya  sayier  pratham   m<f«— Angrezf  sdl  kd  pahld 
Japa'oy  s.  a  varnish,  or  varnished  work— rofcan  karaner  drabya  bisheihf  rokani  karma,  rokan 

kard^  ^ann«— raughan,  japhdnf,  raughanddr,  raughanl  kdm 
Japan'ner,  s.  one  who' Japans— rp^an/carmafcartd—raughangar 
Jar  ,  vn.  to  strike  harshly,  clash;  to  quarrel— karfcasA  sliabda  d.,  amilhjhandtkdr  k,  jhakard 

^.^kharkhardnd,  kharkand,  jhanaknd,  bcmil  h.  jhagafnd     - " 


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JAR  (     "286     )  roB 

Jar,  t.  a  kind  of  rattliDg  vibration  of  sound.;  dash;  a  vessel^jhanatlairf  karkask  ihaAa'; 

jhakard;   mritpdtra^.jdld — kbofklfarfihat,  jha|}har&hat,.Vhanihan6hat;  jhagrd;  }6,\^ 
Jar'goni  s.  confused  talk,  gibberish — mishrita  bd  cfspashtahdkya,  khichariyd  kathdf  apabk4' 

shd,  abodhya  froA^ya-— ghalbal^hat,  ftjichpich,  gharbar,  kachbhakhft 
Ja^per»  t.  a  mineral  of  various  colors-«mant  6i5^s/l~zabarjad,  sangyashm  ^ 

Jav'elin,s.  a  spear  or  h^U-pikQ^shaUkd,  ketjchd,  harshdr-b^Tchhi,  s^ng,  neza 
Jaun'dice.  «.  {jan-dis]  a  disease  caused  by  the  obstruction  of  the  gailin  tha  liver,  and  in  which 

the  body  becomes  yeWow—pdndurogt  neM— kaQwal,  yarq^io,  p<iad<i,  p4ndrog 

*Jaun'diced,  ai I .  .]afrected  with  iaundice—p/inrfuro^  bishiihta,  kdni^l  roga^cutO'-jiiTqtindi.r 

Jaunt,  vn,  [jant]  to  walk  or  travel  about — beriyd  jdan,  phiran,  bishesk  jdndrohane  bhraman'-^ 

pbirn&y  sair  k.  -  *  [matargasht,  Aw6ragi,  sargardi,  sair 

•    •Jaunt,  J.  a  ramble,  a  flight,  an  excursion— it(Mfofo  bhraman;  phrjyalan,  beriyd  gaman,  jdtrd — 

*Jauat'ines8,  «.  airiness,  flutter,  briskhess—c/tancAa/yai  amthiratdy  khyiprata,  suprasannatd — 

chnibul&i,  chhatphatahat,  chaUkf 
Jaw,  s.  the  bone  in  which  the  teeth  are  fixed — chnydU  Aan^t —jabra,  chauhar,  kalla    [posh&k 
Jay,  i,  a  bird ;  a  finical  fellow— pa/c/it/i  bishesh;  bastra  bildsi-^ek  qism  kl  chifya;  r^ngiU^  khush- 
Ja'zel;  s.  a  precious  azure  or  blue  stone— ma/n  bishesh-^li  qism  k4  niignn  jauhar 
•Jealous,  a.  suspicious,  apprehensive  of  rivalship— jaras/iau^/ta,  sandeki,  priyabyaktirhisht^ 
manolfyathita    bi  $andigdhachiitay    soda  shankita,    jwalafishil,  prem .  bishaye  pratijogitd 
dweshajukta—htdz^xiUt  badgumdn,  shakki,  wasw&sf,'rashki 
Jeal'ousy,  5.  suspicion,  fear  of  losing  some  good  which  another  may  obtain— jrtr<isAanfc4,^rati- 

jogitdbliay,  sandeha,  ma/io^u— shakk,  zann,  bad  gumilni,  waswis,  khatra,  jhal,  rashk,  dih 
Jeer,  v,  to  treat  wiih  scorn,  to  scoff,  to  flout — bidrup  k.  thatld  k,  heyagydn  kariyd  byanfa  k, 

— t^n  tashnia  k.  chi^^ni,  &Te  h&thoQ  len^,  bolf  m6rn6, shim&tat  k. 

Jeho'vah,  s,  the  Hebrew  name  of   God — Ebri  bhdshdy   Farameshwarer  ndm  bd  upddhi — Ib- 

rdni  zubdn  mea  Khud4  k&  n&m,  Ydh6  [bhukba  ;  nikha,  khushk,8i.thd,  osir,  kh&lf 

Jeju'nef  a.  huogry;  dry,  brrren,  empty— khyudhdrta  ;  rasahin,  anarthak,  nishphalf  sJiwiya-^ 

Jeju'neness,  s.  poverty,  want  of  interesting  matter — rasdbhdh,  auarthakatd,  apakarska^  mano' 

ranjandbhdb,  aZa/itj/a— belaazati.  bemazai,  berasi,  rukh4r,pi)ik&f,  ghair  dilbarlyi  dil  chaspf 

Jelly,  s.  a  kind  of  sweetmeat— p/<aier  mithai  bishesh — rub,  ludb,  lob&b 

Jeop''ard.  va.  [jep-purd]  to   put  in  danger,  to  hdad^id-^ddye  thekdnn,  sankale  phelan,  jhuuki  d. 

— jol^himmea  dalnd.khatre  men  d&Ind^  [anafc,  6i«/tam->'khatarB6k,  jokhimf 

•Jeop'^rdous,  a.  exposed  to  danger,  hazardous — dpad  janafc,  utpdt  bd  sankat  bisAiihtaf  bhay- 

•Jeop'ardy,  5.  danger,  peril,   hazard,  risk — ddyethekd^  bhay,  sankat,  thaklhaki^bipadsamhhd' 

band,  yAuQ^i— jokhim,.khatra.  j&nb^zi,  mukh^tara  fkoU.  tarakhy  jnatak,  dba{ 

Jerk,  s.  a  sudden  thrust  or  twitch— j/iinka,  haihdt  prakhep,  jhoijk,  /leiic/iXc^/an^hichki,  bach- 

Jer'kio,  «.  a  jacket  pr  short  cozX-^angar&khd  bishesh — kurti,  mirz&{,  angd  [y&  fm 

Jersey,  s.  fine  yarn  of  wool— mesher  uttam  bmasdtra — bdrik  ya  bahut  achchhl  pasbni^ 

Jes'samine,  s.  a  fragrant  flower— A«/t  pushpa,  maClikd—yAsmiu.  [tabai,  maz&b 

Jest, s.  a  joke,  something  ludicrous — bidrup,  paiihdsbdkya,  p/tus^fi— thathi,  khilli,  kiiush- 

Jest'ing,  5.  talk  to  excite  laughter^  mirth — kautuk,  parihds,  phashlit   bhdnrdmi — tha(h6hilzi, 

jugatbazi,  fhatholf^  maskharagi  [balambi  bd  tatsampraddy^y^&ai 

Jesuit,*,  a  religious  order  of  ihe  Roman  Catholic  C\\\iTch--etannnmdhdyi  updshakbd  matd' 

Jesuitical,  a.  belonging  to  a  Jesuit — at  sampradny  sambandhiya—Jesnyt  firqe  k&  mutiiUiq     > 

Jet, s.  a  very  black  fossil  substance;  a  spoutor  siioot  of  water— kd/a6ar7ta  akanya  drabya  bd 

prastar  bishesh  ;  j«/otfcftye^— sang-i-mns6,  shiba;  4bkhezf 
Jet",  VI}.  to  shoot  forward,  project;  strut — bdhir  haiyd  paran,   beriyd  patani    biik  phuidiy^ 

c/ia2<in— nika4  parnd,  bafhn&  ;  chh&ti  phul&ke  cbalni 
Jet'sam, «.  goods  thrown  ashore   by  .shipwreck— nau^rt&Aangn  haiU  je  drabya  jale   bhdsiyd^ 

ddngdy  /ug^^— asbfib  jo  jahiz  ke  gh&rat  hone  se  darya  ke  kindre  j4  lage 
Jetty,  «.  made  of  jet,  black  as  jet— 6i5Aes/i  kdLa  barna  prastaramay,  tadprastarabat  kdla — sang- 

i-n)us4k4;  yd  usk6s&  mushkf&m 
Jew  el,  s.  a  precious  stone,  an  ornament — ratna,  mai^i,  muktd,  prabdlddi,  dhharan^  gahand— 

jauhar,  jaw&hir,  ratan,  gahnd,  zewar,  4weza 

Jew'eller,  5.  one  who  makes  or  deals  in  jewels — ratnajibi,  manihdri,sv)arnakdr,  manibikretd— 

jauhar),  jaw4hir  yi  zewar  farosh  [chang 

Jew's-harp,  5.  a  small  musical  instrument— /(/tuytira.  bddya  jantra   bishesh,  tnochanga—mur- 

Jig,  s.  a  dance  by  two  persons,  a  tune  for  such  a  dance— nrtt^a  bishesht  swar  bishesh — thirak- 

D&cb,  chalti 
Jilt,  f.  a  woman  who  trifles  with  her  lover— j'e  stri  purushke   dshwds  diyd  pare^  bhdnge^  pra- 

tdrikd,  abishwastd ndyikd—th2igni,  aiyAri,  nakhre  bdz,  makk^ra,  be  waf& 
Jin'gle, «.  a  sharp  clinking  sound— j/ian^t/tfcrir,  thanihan  sMahdaf  karkash  shabda,  jhdj^her 

thabda,  jhutiurjhunur^'}\\Rndk,  jhankdr,  khafkhafdhat,  jhanjhan,  (han  than 
Job,  s.  a  piece  of  work  ;  an  undertaking  or  work  set  on  foot  for  the    purpose    of  deriving  from 
it  some  unfair  private  emolument— j^t^a  karma t  iumtdm  ;  nishpruyojan  athacha  tdbhaddyak 
fcarma— tahal,  thika  k&m,  ^umtdm  ;  be  zar6r  k&m  jis  se  naia  pahuochtd  hai 
Jdb">  V,  to  buy  and  sell  as  a  broker ;  to  do  chance  work— Jcray  bikray  k.  rokarer  kdj  k.  tumtam 

bd  ihikd  karma  it.— kharid  farokht  k.  kdrobdr  k.  leuden  k.  tiimt&m  ydthiki  k&m  k. 
Jobber,  s.  one  who  jobs,  a  dealer  in  stocks — Ihikd  karma  kartd,  kray  bikray  kartd,  rokarer  kar-  > 

makartd,  beniyd  bishesh— t^h\^it9}xu^6.T,s^rr(i(  .   -        [hewoqnf 

Jobbernowl,  $.  a  loggerhead,  a  dunce— a  &oc2/)  byakti,  murha  lok,  nirm£/i^— ah  maq,  g6odi, 
Jobe,  va.  to  rebuke,  to  reprimand— onujof  fc.rfA«jnfeana— ddntnd,  dapatoi;  dhamKdni 


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JOC  '  (      287      )  J0B 

J^k'ey,  8,  one  who  rides  or  deals  in  horses  \;  a  cheoi^ghordaurer  kheldkdri  ashv>4riirka ;  ash- 

wabyahvaasdyijashtoakrayhikraykdri;  prtft^ifvxXr— chftbiik  saw&r;  asp  farosh  ;  farebanda 
Jock'ey    vu,  to  cheat,  trick,  deceive— ^r a t<£^on4  Ac,  prahanchaiit  ihakdna — f|ireb  d.  fbagni 
Joco'se,  Joc'ulata.  given  to  jokes  and  jesting,  merry— raji/c,    kautuki,  parihdsaky  bhandOf 

maskard — thathol,  thatbeb&k,  haQsor,  khillib&z,  khushtaba,  zarif,  maskhara,  bh4nd 
Joco  seness.  Jocosity,  Jocular'ty,  «.  merriment,  disposition  to  jest— raiifcat<i,  maskardma, 
AcautuiEc^ pari/t<i«— khushtaba!,  khilli/thath&bftzf,  zar&fat     .  [(hath^  se,  hauste  hde 

Jocosely ; ati.  i a  jest,  with  pleasantry— part/wi*  kariydy  maskardmipurbbak,  kautuk  krame  — 
Joc'uod,  a.  merry,  gay,  lively — praphullachittdf  hdskule,  santuskiiamandh — khustaba,  raogiii, 
khush,  khandarn,  zindadil    '  .  [tabsu  se,  khandadili  se,  khushi  se 

Jop'undly,  ad.  with  merriment,  gaily — hdsya   krame,  praphtUlachitte,  santoshpiirbajk— khush- 
Jog,"  Jog'gle,  V.  to  shake,  to  push— Wran,  fhelan,  fhes  mdrarit  dhdkkd  <2.— hiUn^^  <]hakiydoili 
Jog'ger,  5.^one  who  jogs  or  walks  slow)y— c^/aVe  ekaleje — dhira  yft  abista  obaloe  w. 
Join^  V.  to  unite  together,  combine,  close— juciy^  <2-  sanjog  k.  sangshlesk  k.  miidna,  ekatra  k, 

— rail4n&,  jorn&,  paiwand  k.  Iag(iQ(l,s4atn& 
Joiii'er,i.  a  carpenter — siitradhat,  chhutAr — bafhf,  sut&r,  najjir 

Joint,*,  union  of  bones,  articulation,  knot  of  a  plant— sAarir«r  sandhisthdrit  graytthi,  gduif, 

kdther  gird^  gdcher  parba—'ior,  g&nth,  band,  girih      [band  band  judil  k.  girin  girih  se  katnft 

Joint,  va,  to  form  into  joints,  to  divide^ — khdn  khdn  kariyd  chhedan,  gduH  gdfitt  kariyd  kdlan^ 

Joint,  a.  shared  by  two  or  more,  united^anek  avgshider    sddhdroTi,  nibdnt  bhdbhdgi,   milita 

— mashtarak,mila  jfuli,  miU 
Joint'ed,  a.  formed  with  articulations,  divided  into  joints — parhajukia,  granthibishiskla,  gdif^i 

^dmt  bd  kkdn  khdn  kariyd  M.f^— girihd^r,  gathild,  jord6r,  band  band  se  judi  k.  h.* 
Joinrer,  «.  a  large  plane  used  by  ')omtn—chhutdrer  bq^ra  vendd—hdi^k  randa 
Joipt'ly,  ad.  unitedly,  in  concert— c/cs<itfte,  ekatra  hai'yd,  bhdgdbkdgiriipe,  sdjhdy,  milejule— 
milke,  milkar,  b&ham,  s^th,bilishtir6k,  s4jhe  mea  [i-mahrddiT 

Joint' ress,«.  a  woman  who  has  a  jointWTQ—jautukbishisld  strij  angshini,  $ahabhogiai—a,m9ii. 
^oiat'ure,  5.  l.tshure]  an  estate  settled  oh  a  woman  at  marriage— jautuk,  stridhan,  bidkabd 

ttribho  gdrthe  nyasta  dhan — mahar,  mahrfina 
Joke^  vn,  to  jest,  be  merry,  rally — par'ihdsM  thdlld  k,  bidrUp  k.gaddi  bdphashli  A.— thathA 
.m6m6,  khusbtab^l  k.  kbillf  k.  maz&kh.k,  [tha$hol,  hausof,  maskhara 

Jo'ker,  8.  a  jester— f^/i/.^akarta,  bidrupi,    maskard^  kautuki,  bkauf,   parihdsak—khilUb^.z^ 
Jole,  s.  the  cheek ;  head  of  a  fish— ^4/ ;  m&chher  murrf— gfil,  rukhsir  j"  machhli  k&  kalU 
JOl'lily,  a^.  with  noisy  miftli--5afcautuir6,  dmodpiirbak,parihdsddi  krame f  sdnande,  praphul" 

la^chitte ^hlizAz  se,  khurramdill  8e,khushdili  y&  khandar6i  se 
Jol'lity,  s.  merriment,  festivity,  gaiety— pari Arf«,  kautuk,  dmod,  dnanda — zindadill,  aish  o 
ashrat,  khushf,  8h&dm4nf,  rang  ras       [—khush,  zindadil,  nektan,  tar  o  t^za,  chfiq  chauband 
JoV!y,^a.  merry,  gay,  |ively,  pretty — praphuila  chittay  hara&hitamandh,rasikf  iundar^supushia 
Jolt,  w.  to  shake  or  jostle  to jind  fro— /4ran,  edifcodife|?J«i':^i»dran  bd  heldna,  hathdt   doldn'a 
iira  c/tara  li:.—hilfin&,jholn^,  dhakk^d.hichk&n&  '  ' 

Jolt'head,  '$.  a  dunce,  a  block-head— mwyAa,  nirmedh,  v^otd  fewdd/ii— ahmaq,  n&d&n,  ullu 
Jonqui'lle,  i.  a  species  of  daiFodil— pujfcpa  ii«/iesfc — gul-i-nargis,  gul-i-shabbo 
•  Jor'den,  i.  a  pot,  a  chamber-pot— m«fa  mutrddhdr,  pdtra  bishesh — pesh&bdftn,  pargahf 
Jos'tle  ,  va,  [jos-sl]  to  run  against  and  shake,  to  push — dhdkkd  tndriyd  gaman,  theld  theU  k. 
J    thestndrarit  kanuyddiyd  dhdkkd  tndriyd  prabishta  h. — dhakiy4n&,  dhakka  lagan6,  (hein& 
Jot,  Ip'ta,  s.  a  point,  a  tittle — bindUf  mntruj  alpabastu,-  tily  aim— zarra,  niiqta,  til 
Jo' vial,  tf.  merry,  jolly,  gay — rasikyrhishtachittaf  praphuila,    isfcadmatta— khush,  sh&d^^n 
masriir,  mahzdz,  khushtaba,  sarkhush  •     [shI  se,  shadm&ni  se,  khushtabai  se 

Jovially,  ad.  with   merriment,  gSiWy—harshapMak,  dnanditamane,  praphuila  chitte —khu,- 
Jo'vialness,  s.  merriment,  gaiety— dmorf,  harsha,'rasikatd— khushi,  shddm&ni,  khushtabai 
Jonr'oai,  *-.  an  account  of  daily  transactions,  or  expenses^  &c.  a  diary— pratidiner  ghalanddi 
lipi,  dainandin  prakdshita  samdchdr  patra,  pratidiner  krap  bikrayaiikhanj  taddrthe  p'ushtak 
— rozn&ma,  rozn&mcha,  roz  roz  k&  akhb^rn4ma  y4  jama  kbarj,  khasrd 
Journ'alist,  s.  one  who  writes  a  youruzX-^pHrbohta  lipikaVinitya  ghatarUil^hak,nity a  samd- 
chdr patrasamprfda/c— rozn^manawis,  rozn^rachad&r,  roz  roz  kA  m&jar&  yk  akhb^rnawis 
Journey,  s.  travel  to  some  distance   by  land— 6idMhc  bd  diirdeshe  ^aman,   jdtrd,  deshabhra- 
man,  cfed/i— safar,  mus^farat,  Safar-i-khushki  [thfkii.kargar 

Jour'neyman, «.  a  hired  workman — thikd  karmakdri,  betangrdhi  shilpakar—k^merk,  k^rioda. 
Joust,  s.  a  tih,  a  tournament,  mock  fight— m7*t/ii/4  juddha,  kautukdrthe  juddha—nezabkzi 
Joy,  s.  gladness,  exultation,  happiness— fcars/ia,  ullds,  dnanda,  dmod,  tusfe/i— khushf,  khurramf 
farhat,  biUs,  jai  [khush  h.  yi  k.  magan  k.  y6  h.  high  bfigh  h.  y4  k.' 

Joy,  w,  to  rejoice,  gladden,  exhilarate— /inandit  h,  ullds  k,  tushla  h,  bd  k,  dlhdd  k.  dlhddita  k, 
Joy'ful,  d.  affected  by  joy,  glad>  exulting— A«rs/mjufcta,  sdnnnda,  pulakita,  ulldstia,  sukhamau 
tushtijanak-^khush,  khuiram,  magan,  b&gh  bfigh,  sbfidm&n,  farhat  fimez  y&  rasfin  ' 

Joyfully,  ad.  with   joy,  gladly— fcars/»ap<*r5afc,  sdnande,  dlhidprirbak,  rhishtachitte^shkd- 
ro&Q4  se,  khushi  se,  khurrami  se  >  [bahjat 

Joy  fulness,  s.  great  joy  or  gladness— ma^d^/idd,   atisantosh,  ullds^shAdmimi,    khushwaqti 
Joy'iess,  a.  void  of  joy,  giving  no^joy — nirdnanda,  khyudhamandh,  sukAdbhdb  hishishia,  atusk- 
iikar,  asukhada—udk^,  n^khush,  behalfiwfit  [khurrunl,  mahzQz,  bashshfish 

Joy'ous,  a.  glad,  merry,  cheerful — harsajajiak,harshajiikta,  rasik, praphuila, pulakita — khush 
Ju  bilant,tt.  uttering  songs  of  U'\\xxnph—jayadhiv<trnkdri,joyagdngdt/iak—khushikhwiu,  ma- 
DarratsaT^,  jai  gitg<iin  '        •      .      ' 

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JUB     .  (    288    ).  JOR 

Jubil'-'HoD,  #.  the  act  of  decUring  {namph—jayadhwanl  karim,  jyagdn,  jayaprahdshan — 
'    masarraVsardi.jayatkii 

Ju'bilee,  s.  a  public  periodical   feBtiv'iiy-^mahotsah,  dmoder  samay — ^jaghn-i-llm,  fd.-nauroz 
Juda'ical,  a.  nertaining  to  the  Jevrs—Yihiidyia,  Fi/mdt/ofcer— Y^hddi,  YahAdion  k& 
Ju  daism,  s.  the  tenets  and  rites  of  the  J'ews—Yihiidt  ioker  dharma  hd  mat,  bd  updsandkdn^a, 

tudanvsdri  byabakdr  MrtCt~mazhab-i-yah(idi,  Yahi^dibQ  k&rasm  lit  w.  g, 
Ju'daize,  vn.  to  conform  to  the  state  of  the  Jews-yYihUdi  matdbalamban  k.  tadriti  krame  cha- 

Ian  bd  bgabahdr  A:.— Yahiidi  mazhab  ko  ikhtiy&r  k.  jk  us  ke  rasm  Ht  ke  muw6fiq  chalni 
Judge,  «.  one  authorized  to  hear  and  deteirtiine  causes  in  court,  one  skilled   iu  4ecidinK — 6t- 

chdrknrtd,  prdrblbdk,  hibechak^  bisheshagyau—^^^U  hikira,  munsif,  mufti,  rh<l;)61bin 
Judge,  va.  to  pass  sentence,  decide  ;  discern— -^ici/fir  k.  vimay  bd\  nishpatti  k.  chukdna  ;  6t< 

shesh  bodh  k.bibechand  k,  dlochand  k^—inskf  k.  faisal  k.  dary6ft  k.  bdjhnti 

Judgment,  9.  act  of  judging  ;  sentence  ;  infliction  of  God^  divine  visitation  ;  discernment — 

bichdr,  kdrmabichdrj  doshddosha  bichdr,  nishphtti;  danddgydu,  bichdr  kartdr  ddesh,  bidhdn; 

daihotpdt,  daihaghatand;    bodh,   bthedtawi—xmi.f,    ney no,    iniisi I ;  hukm,    falwa  ;  qahr-i- 

lUbi,  ghaz»b-i-Ii&hi,  bal^-i-Asmfini;  aql,  hfi]\\,  tnjwiz.  daryaft,  qiyifts  [kania,  kachahri 

Ju'dicatory,  $,  a  court  of  justice,  a  tnbunal — byabctsthdn,  bichdrshdld,hichdr8that-'2idk\dit,  mah- 

Judicature,  «.  power  of  distributing  iixsiice— lAchdrddhyakhyatd,  bichdr  karanddhihar^qdii;k 

Judi'cial,  Judiciary,  fl.  [-.Wts^. .]  done  in' due  form  of  justice^.  &c.   passing  judgment—M- 

ehdrita,  bichdras^ddhu ,  bichdrsthdtie  byabarhitat   nyajya^  bichdr dnusdri,  dandagyd^'fttk^^ 

sharal^  hasb-i-qinnu,  q^zl&ni,  hukrakun  f— sharaan,  K\kz\km,  ba  t^WiUi-shara 

•Judicially,  od.in  the  forms  of  legal  justice — biehdrpiirhak,  danddgydu  krame^nydy  piirbak 

♦Jttdi  cious,  a.  prudent,  skilful,  rational— «ii6i6ec/iflfc,   bibeki,  nipun,  gydhi,  prabin,  subuddki^ 

bibechandsiddha -^hoishy At,  Siq\tasindf  dink,  gy&Qi,  d^nishmand,   sahih-i-shunr,  mudabbir, 

parhin,  mftiqulbin  [hoshyarf  se,  d4n^i  S6 

*Judi'ciou8fy,  ad.    prudently,     wisely— »/««»»    bibechnndpHrbak,     fct>yo2ita/<rame— AqiUna, 

Jug, «.  a  vessel  with  a  protuberant  beWy^ghat,  jnlapdtrabishesh,hhandaf  fi/mjir— kulhaf, 

ehukkar,  suiAhi,  knza  *  [hd<i,  j^fi  men  *agA  hn& 

-     Ju'gateil,  a.  yo'<ed  or  coupled  together— san^'ifitf a,  joldna,  ekjoter  jotd^  jnriyd  baddha—ioik 

Jug'gle,  wi.  to  play  tricks  by  flight  of  hand— 6/j«/fct  k»  bhojbtdyd  byabahdr  fc.  prdtdrand  k,  in" 

drajdl'dwdrd  prabaAchnn  —  di\'i\\ih?indi  k.  nazarbaodi  k.  bazigah  k.  huqqabazi  k. 

Jug'gle,  *.  a  trick,  imposture,  deception— fefte/fct,  indrajnl,  kuhak,  bhanddmi,  pratdrand,  pra^ 

banc/ia/ia,  rAA(i/ana—Jithbandi,  huqqabazi,  dhokha,  fareb  -, 

.  Jug^feler,  s.  one  who  juggles,  a  deceiver-^i'ndr/i;Vi/a6trfya  bd  bhoj  bidyd  bettd,  bhanda,  pratdrak, 

thak,  chhaLi,  prabanciiakf  kuhaki — dr(hband,  huqqab^z,  b&zigar,  stiabadab&z,  battebaz,  \hag« 

fatebanda,  makkAr  -  [farcbi,  hllabfiz,  bAzigar,  dhokhAbia 

Jttg'gling,  pa,  playing  tricks,  deceiving — aindrajdlik,  mdydbi,  kuhaki,  praMra^— kal&sh&biday 

Ju'gular,  a.  belonging  ^o  the  t\uodLt—galadeshastha  bd  kariihasthita—zade  kk,  halqi 

Ju'guiate^  va.  to  cut  the  throat— ^a/a  kdtan,  gald  kdtiyd  prdna  n^«^^.— f|ala  k6tii£,  zabah'k. 

Juice,  «•  the  sap  of  vegetables,  &c.  liquor,  fluid  (animal  or  vegetable)— ras,  sattwa,  ihariret\ 

dhdtii,  brikhya  nirjyds — araq,  p&nf,  us&ra,  jiis,  ras  [bcaraq 

Jaice'less,  a.  void  o7  sap  or  moisi ure— nirus,  shushka,  s'attwarahit,  rasdlhHay—hetzs,  khushk, 

'  Jui  cinesT<,  5.  abundance  of  juice,  6uccvL\encQ'-rasabdhulya,rasdlatd,  sarasabhdbf  sattwahisk' 

iihtatdshkdM,  tarawat,  rasdari,  ser&bi  [ras<l^r,  tar,  sh^d&b,  rasbharA,  serilb,  kbdkr 

-Juicy,  fl.  full  of  sap,  succulent— sur«»,  rasdla,  rasamuy,  rasnjukta,  sattioabishish^a — rasiii, 

Juke,  vn.  to  perch  upon   any   thing,   as  huds—pakhyir  nydy  baisan,  ddlife  basan  bd  thdkan —  , 

chiryekisrbaiihn^yd^nd  far baithni  [patii dawli 

Ju'lap>s.  i  pleasant  liquid   mediciae—jalamishritareckakaushadh  bhhesh'-ek   khusfamaza 

July',  s.  the  seventh  month  of  the  year—^ii/rapiya  saner  saptam  mdi— F^Tdiiigi  sAl  kA  siitwiu 

mahin^  [ashwdtara,  /t/Kic/i«r— bachherA  jo  bail  ke  nutfe  se  ghofi  ke  pel  meu  paidA  bo 

'  Ju'mait,  s.  the  offspring  of  a  bull  and  a  mare  -brishahaite  ghotakirgarbhe  utpanna  j«  jant^, 

Jum'ble.  va.  to  mix  in, a  confused  manner— mis^a/;?Ao4/ia/  k,  eluyl  meluyd  kariyd  milita  k. — 

mpkhldt  k.  mild  d.  gadbadi  k.  ghangholnd,  gtiAlmel  k.  [garganj&,  gh^lmel 

»      Jum'ble.s.  a  confused  mixture— miVm/?/»<M/irt/,  bindkrame  milita  ndnS  drafiya— khalt/mel. 

Jump,  vn.  to  leap,  to  spring   with  two   feet— j^ampa  d.  lampha  mdran,  ulLamph'trif  diugdnu, 

.  kundan,  phdud an— kndoA,  jast  k.  ph^^udnd,  kudaknA,  uchhaknd 

Junc'tion,  s.  act  of  joining,  union,  coalition,  coinbination,  place  of  meeting  of  rivers  or  other 
waters— jK)jr  ktiran,sansrjog,  san^ihleih,  tnilan,sangsrab,  sandhi  karan,  aikya,praydg,saugam, 
heni — paiwand,  paiwasiagi,  ittisiil,  wasl,  miUo,  sangam,  inuhdna 
Junc'ture,  $.  [.tshure]  a  joining,  place  of  joining,  point  of  time— «ati^jo;^  joran,  sandhiithdn, 
kdler  jog,  bishe&h  iamay—\\tUA\,  sanjog,  waqt,  dam,  hAlat,  zimn  *  [mahfoft 

June,  s/the  sixth  month  of  the  year— /urflpiya  sarter  shashiha  wrts— I'sawi  sdl  k6  chnathw^B^ 
Ju  nior,  a.  younger,  later  born,  inferior— ^ani«A//ia,  anuja,  chhoia^antyajafpardgata—cia^ioXk, 
kochak,saghir,  kihtar,  jadid  *  '      '  '         . 

■      Juniper,  i.  a  tree  or  shrub  bearing"  berries— pfto/«r  hrikhya  bishesh — ek  qi«m  kl  per 

Jun  {    s.  a  Chinese  shio  ;  old  ropes— Chin  desher  jdhdj  j  jlrna   dard  dnri,  puratan  kdehkt-^ 

Chi'moQ  kA  jahi^c  ;  purfine  rasse  [tarah  ki^laitbai,  niaoyat;  gnpt  bhoj 

Jttnk'et,  «.. a  juncate,  or  sweetmeat;  private  entertainment— mi/Aai  ^i«/tes^  ;    g\tpta   hhoj-^^ 

Junto,  s.  a  cahal,  a  faction,  a  pziiy —kumantrir  sabkd,  guptammdj,  /cuc^a^ra^bandish  k4 

.  garoh.  ittifaq,  skzhh  yk  badsaUh  ke  liye  jamiyat     ' 
Juppo'n,  «.  a  short  close  coAt—angardk/ui  bitheih — ek  taur  ki  kurtf       Ipiadhdnj—hkk'im,  imil 
Jurat,  j.  a  magistrate  in  some  corporations— 6icikarWra  bisheik,  bishsih  fiagarer  dulabkuktm 


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IV  ft'  (      ^9    .)  KBN         - 

Jn'ritory,  a.  fivin^  an  otth>-fAtfp4t&  ddtfak—qntifA  kliiUM  w, 

Jurid'ical,  /|.  used  ia  coiirt8>of  )ustice~6u;Mra  ithaU  hyafiarhita^?idiWii 

Jurid't6ally,  ad,  with  lecal  auihority  or  iofms—byahmthdmaU,  hich4rakram§,   bielnirkarUr 

khifama^d  p<2r6aile— ad^Ut  ke  zftbita  ke  routibiq,  hakdmat  ne,  hasb-i  da»t6r 
Jn'risconsult,  s.  one  who  gives  law  opmnins-^hyahnsthd  ddyi^  tmriti  shAitragyan^muhi 
JurisHic'tioa,  s.  legal  authority  or  the  extent  of  it — hichdrddt  kartine  adhik'iritd  bd  khyamatd, 

adhikdrer  ttm4,  adhikdrn  hydnya  desh—hukmf  hukdmat.  qalamrao,  amald&ri 
Jurisprudence,  i.  the  science  of  law — tmriti  ihdstra,  hyttbi^sthd  bidyd^  dharrnathditrfi^^q^h, 

ilm^-^fiqah,  roasia,  maj(4il  [tM  btttd,  6fdftify<z!|— ahUi-fibah,  faqih,  adAlat  k(l  wakil 

Ja'rist, «.  ft  profiessor  ot  the  civil  law,  a  lawyer — dharmashditra  6«t<a,  $mriti»kistra  hd  hytibax* 
Jo'ror,   Ju'ryman,  «•  one  who  serves  on  a  jury — panekdynter  ek  jan,  dosJ^dosh  bickdrdrth^ 

niyamita  byaktider  madhyi  «<c  jan— paochiiyat  kk  ek  shakhs,  panch&yati.  ahi-i  sh^ra  o  in^df 
Jury,  #.  peraionssworn  todelivertruth  on  evidence  in  court -^ptf«cfc/iyalA»ifc«i,  doshddoih  jathdv 

tka  nirnaydrtAe  dwddask  athabd  ehahhish  inner  aamdj^  biehdrak  «aft/i4— panch,  panchi&yat  -  • 
Jtt'ryroaftt,  s.  a  temporary  mast  -jdkdjer  do¥  hd  mdstni    konfi  kravu   bhdngile  taipariharU 

alpa  kdLer  nimitte  ufhdnajdy  is  khyudradol — ^jahftz  ke  ma^till  to^ne  se  chand  roz  ke  liye  jo 

mast(il  diy^  j4y  [sarai,  t/jik— r&st,  duru.«t,  ptirti,  sachA,  mun^^sib.  lai^,  m4qnJ,  sAdiq,  \h{k 
Jast,  a.  upright,  honest, equitable,  exact— >a^A4rtf»«.  nyi^jya^  pmkrita,  uttnjukta.jdthdrtbik, 
Jost,  s,  a  mock  encounter  oa  horse-b&ck— ^a»tu/e<irt/)«  ashwiriirht  hyiktider  mithyd  bd  krird 

jiiddha — a.«pb<izi  [sihhat  se,  latAfat  se.  qarib,  nirft,  sirf,  faqat 

Jast,  a(f.  exactly,  nicely,  closely,  barely— ^ibtilr,  uttnmrvpt,  prdy,  kehal,  thudhn,  mdtra — (hik, 
Just'ic«,  $.  the  giving  to  every  one  his  due;  k  civil  officer  or  magistrate— tiy/fy,  jdthdrthya, 
.    dhnrmot  rUji,  snhichdr ;  bichdrknrtd — ins^if,  adl,  nivAo,  ddd  ;  qfiii  .  [mun«»if  k4  uhda 

Just'iceshipfS^  the  office  of  a  justice— pr<ir6iArU(«r  pad  bd  khifarruitd,  Mch'irkartrituM—q^tA, 
Justi'ciary,  ■  s.  one  who  administers  i^xiic^—biehdrkartd,  ttudyabichdrakt  byabatthd  kurid-^ 

monsif,  ad1ga«tar 
Ju'$ti6able,  a.  that  can  be  justifieddy  lawaor  rea<:on— A«ttt5is/it«A/a,  nydjya,bidhibiruddha  naf, 

'tdanddrha — uzrpazfr,  hujjat  pazfr,  w&jibf,  ins^fnum^ 
Ju'stifi,ibly,  ad.  so  as  to  be  justifieil— wyfypjJrtak,  jathdrtintak—hzwkyhU  insfifpazfri  se 
Justifica'tion^  s.  absoliition  ;  vindication,  defence,  support ;  froe  acquittal,  deliverance  by  pardon 

—dothahhtndanf  nirdoihikaran ;  prtttihtidt  uUar,  httubdd ;  mukti^ pdf^amockatif  fHdrjand^b% 

gun&h  yk  be  taqsir  s&si ;  himiyat,  pachh  ;  rau&ft,  i<tibr4,  tas6ya,  gun4h  se  rihfti 
iJustifick'ior,  s.  one  vf)\o}u^t\fies^nirdoiih{knrtd,muktiddtiSi,pdp  khyamd  fcart(i— begunalvsftz, 

rih&ibakhsh,  guo^h  mu4f  k.  w.  sh^fi 
Ju<«t'ifier,  s.  one  who  justifies  or  defends— AetuM//{,  nirdoihikartd,  pdpbifnochan  kartd,  rakhyd 

koTtdy  pra((64J{— bah&nago,  tazkiyats^z,  funah  mu^f.  k.  w.  pacnhf,  j4nibd4r,  sh^fi.hftmf 
Just'ify, ««,  to  prove  o^  show  to  be  just,  to  absolve  from  nuilt  and  merited  punishment— A«t{i6(i/< 

k,  pratihdd  k.jdthirthyasdbhyagia  k.  nirdo$hikaran,  pdpamochan  hd  doskamdrjand  k,  khya* 

md  k.  mukta  fe.— nzr  lAnd,  jAiz  r.  himSyat  k.  mu<if  k.  labri  k.  kbaUs  k.  • 
Juat'iy,  a<<.  equitably,  honestly,  uprightly  >-ny<iyptir6'ik,  jathdrthar^ipe,  dharmatah,  subi'ehdr 

pfirbak,  upajukiarnpe,  uchitmate—rA»ti  se,  munsif&na,  wftjibi  se 
Just'ness,  s.  conformity  to  truth,  equity— jrit^4r(/iya,  satyatd,  nydy,  upajukttttd,auehitya — r^tf, 

durusti.sachdf,  wftjibi,  saz<iw<lrf,  haqqiyat,  neyAo  ^ 

Jur'^  vn,  to  shoot  out  or  project— M/iir  huiyd'varan,  phunriyd  bdhir  h. — nika1n((,  ph6tparn4 
JuVenile,/!.  f^.nt/J  young,  youthful— jau^n  lishithfa,  tarun,  jubakdlin,dbdla—)Ryrini,  nao< 

kh&sta,  b<ii&.  shab^bi 
Javenil'ity,  s.  youthfulness— jauban,  ju6at4.  bily  f6axtAa— shab&b,  b&Upan,  tufdiiyat " 
Juxtaposi'tion,  s.  nearness  in  place,  state  of  being  placed  by  each  other — nikaldnikafi,  nai^ 

kiiiydbasthd-^i'}iiw.kf  lagbbagti,  ahafakhalit,  nazdiki 


Kal'eodar,  s.  an  ephemeris  or  almanac,    an  accotjntof  time— pawjiW,  p4aj»— taawlm,  imtra 
Kali,  ».  a  plant,  the  ashes  of  which  are  used  i.n  making    glass— j<  khydrbishishla  brikhyer 

bknsma  haitekduchutpanna  hay,  khydrhhasmn— S9.}i,  qaM 
Kaw,  8.  the  cry  of  the  crow,  rj^ven,  or  rook— krtfc«r^ok  bd  rub,  bdyasadhwani—Kiu  kftn,  kauwe 

kichiU^hat  >  .    .         ^    ,     ..,.*    , 

Kaw.  vn.  to  cry  as  a  crow,  Scc—kdker  rahk,  kdkd  shahda  k.— k^o  kd^k.  kanwd  si  chilldni 
Kayle,  «.  a  play,  a  nine-pin— icrtrri  6t«/i«fc— ek  qism  kd  khel  %      . .  ,    , 

Keck,  vn,  to  heai^e,  as  the  stomach— 6anKMio</»ek  h.  a^d  ofalpijal  fc.— ubAknd,  chhan4na 
Keckie.  i>a,  to  tie  a' rope  round  a  cable  -k'icWiii*  dari  jardm—T^ssn  meu  ras;*!  lape^nd 
Keck-8,  Keck'sy,  s.  dry,  hollow  stalks -iAiis/ika  mUr  d/laifd-kholdAr  khuslik  dalidn  yd  ^ante 
Ked'ger,  s.  a  small  anchor  used  in  a  river— k/iyudna  nan^ar— chhojd  laugar  jo  nadioa    mea 

kdmdtAhai  /  .  ^    -^i     ^    rAf"^^^ 

Keel,  s.  the  lower  timber  of  a  ship— twnifc/ir  told  bd  merudandn  hd  ddurd—KTkl,  ndo  kd  ddnda, 
Keel'hale,  va.  to  haul  under  the  keel,  punishment  at  sesi—ndhiker  mite  dashi  hyaktike  naukdr 

tate  diyd  drpdr  kariyd  dunda  d..— ambdr  ke  niche  yd  kishti  ke  tale  se  ghasHnd 
Keen.  «.  eager,  sharp,  severe,  piercing— u^a,  6y*/fr«,pra^/Mr,  cfcoka/a,  d/i4rdifl,,ttkhyna, 

iA«/rea— shdiq,  garm.  tez,  dbddr^burrdn,  tund,  kajd,  sakht,  chokhd 
Keenly,  tfrf. sharply,  eagerly,  bitterly -tikAynrtrtfp«,  byngrat^r^pet  thaktariip$,  marmnbhed 

p^rbak,  nwrrtopir/iy— tezi  se,  ishtiydq  se,  sakhti  se,  shiddat  se .  [lakhti 

K^en'nesft,  $.  sbarpneis,  bitterness -eiMyfiarrf,  ugratd,  ikoktaM-Heii,  burrdnJ,  dbddri,  tund». 


Digitized  by 


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KBP  (      2d0      )  KIM 

Keep,  va.  u>  retaio,  preserve,  maintaio,  protect,  guard,  preveot,  restrain,  tend,  feed,  coatioiie, 

be  frtsh^dharan,  rdkhan,  raMtyd  k,  fMshan,  pAlan  h.  sdbadkdne  rdkhan,  ehauki  d,  d^kdna, 

dgldna,nibdran,  ckardna,  tamabhdbe  thdieartf  CuftlHon,  nd  paehaii — rakbni,  dbarai,  bach  A- 
.     n&,  parwarish  k.  mafdz  r.  muz&hamat  k.  b^z  r.  p&sb&nf  k.  rakhwAH  k.  p&id&ri  k.  t&za  rahn^, 

tijcali  [gerd{ak  griha—q^idf  atak,  qaidkhfina,  gile  k&  bandikbiaa 

Keep,  «.  custody,  restraint,  guard,  prison  of  a  castle,  &c.-^»<tffc,  bandhandgdr^  kdrdgdr,  dur- 
Keep'er,  s,  one  who  preserves,  or  guards,  or  has  the  care  of  cattle,  &c.— pr<itip<l/afc,  rakhyak, 
.  rdkkdl,  pdlakf  rdkheje—Tzkhvfk\;  nigahb&n,  p&sb&n,  h&fiz  [zat,  rakhwf li,  rachh&,  panAh 
Keep'ing,  s.  custody,  protection— raHyrffctfran,  ^ak^  T^atipdlarif  djAray— nigahbdnl,  muhifa* 
Keg,  or  Kag,  s.  a  small  barrel  —khyudra  pipd-^  chhoti  pf p&  [k&  shorba  rpe(  kli  {Mtrda 

Kell,  s.  a  sort  of  pottage ;  the  omentum — riddkakard  bhakhyc^  hishesh  ;  antrdptdbak-^ek  qism 
Kelp,  s.  the  calcined  ashes  of  sea-weed^  for  glass— samudrlya  hrikhya  buke$K  kd^chnirmdn' 

drthe  tadutpanna  bhaima,  My^r/i&/ia«ma— shisha  tban&ne  ke  w^Bte  b&«e  sumatidari  darafcli- 
*    ton  ki  rdkh  \arthdt  merudander  uparistha  fcdifc— jahAas  kl  tale  kt  ek  lakr^. 

Kelson,  Keerson,  «.  a  piece  of  timber  in  the  shipVliold,  lyin^rnext  the  keel— naufeaV  taldr  kdfh 
Ken",  va.  to  see  at  a  distance,  to  know^dUr  haite  dekhan ,  jdnan-^ dur  se  de,khn&,  j^nn& 
Ken,  s.  reach  of  the  sight,  view — drishtigochttrt  driiktigatif  a6a/okttn-^nig&h,  nazaV,  drisbt 
Ken'nel,  s.  a  place  for  dogs ;  a  pack  of  hounds ;  a  water  cotarse— feufc^ttrd^ar  ;  mrigay drthe 

ktikkurerjUth ;  nardamd,  pay/inrf^— tazikh&na ;  tfizi  kutte ;  muhrf,  ndli,  ba4ardao 
Kept,  pret.  atad  pa.  pass,  of  to  keep—dhrita,  rdkhd,  rakhyitatrdkkiydchAe,  rdkkiia  ityddi  kriydr 

atitakdlabdchak^iihdifti.  hdi,  rakhft  hdfi,  rakh&,  dhar&  ,  [band,  qasdwa,  rdm^f 

Ker'chief,  s.  a  cloth  to  cover  the  hwd—mastakdchcMiddandrthe  kdpar  bd  bastra  khanda— ear- 
Kern,  s.  an  Irish  foot  soldier ;  a  hand-mill^|»(9k24£tfe  send  biskesk ;  jdnt'df  chdhi—piyfddif  sipAhi ; 

chakki  [tishlht,  6t«Ai,,d<tnA— maghz.  gdd&,  garf,  bij,  dftna 

Ker'nel,  f.  the  seed  of  a  pulpy  fruit,  or  otie  covered  with  a  shell,  a  grain— p/ia/er  sh/uya,9hdus» 
Ker'sey,  s.  a  coarse  siuff—mesher  lomeranatd  kdpar  bishesh^ek  taur  k&  mot&  pashrai  kapr& 
Ket^h,  s,  a  vessel  with  two  masts— dm  mdstuler  naukd  bishesh^do  mastdl  k&iah(iz  y&  ndo 
Ket  lie,  s.  a  vessel  for  boiling  water,  ficc— jaJ  ushna  haraner  pdtra  bishesh,  hdnri — ketlf,  dcg, 

degcha,  tatahr&,  ta8l&,kArih       ^  J— t&mbe  y&  pftal  kd  naqqftra,  dhauas&,   danki 

Kct'tler-drum,  s,  a  large  drum  of  coppea  or  brass — iikdrd,  dhdmatd,  kdnsdr  bd  pitialmay  dankd 
Key,  9,  an  instrument  to  fasteti  and  open  locks,  &c.  an  explanation  of  any  thing  difficult- cA  Wdn, 

kunji  bd  kdthi;  kathin  bishayer  artha  bd  frydlcAyd-^kunji,  ch&bi,  k!li,  kilfd ;  kisi  mushkil  y4 


ir*uglaqcb1zkdsbarah  y&hali  [yi  Iag6ne  kisdrHkh^kunji  j&nek&  munb 

Key'hole,  «.  a  hole  for  a  key  in  a  lock— chAordnrr  ghar  bd  ehMdra—qunon  men  kunjf  j«ne 
Key  stone,  s.  the  stone  that  binds  an  arch — kkitdner  madhyabartiprastar^mihtib  ke'darmiyAa* 

kd  patthar  [thokar  mftrni 

Kick,  va.  to  strike  with,  the  foot— tfMf/  bd  Idthi  mdran,  paddghdt  k.-^htij&nAf  Ut  m&mi. 
Kick,  s,  a  blow  with  the  foot— padd^Ad^  tdth,  tdthi,  ckdit—l&tf  thokar,  lakad 
Kick'shaw,  s,  something  fantastical— ad6/iutj0  Aic&Au— kuchh  ajdba,  jA  ajtb    - 
Kid,  5.  a  young  goat  I  kidmeaX^^ehhdgbatsa,  aja  ihdbak  ;  kac/ticAAd^a/er  mdn^sa— halwin, 

memnd,  bakrik&bachcha;  halw&n  k&  gosht 
Kid'',  va.  to  bring  forth  kids— cAftdjrtrprasa^  A.  cKhd^batsa  f(tpddan£>.— bakrl  ki  bachcha  jannd 
Kid'der,  s.  an  engrosser  of  corn  to  enhance  its'  piice^swaldbhdrthe  shasyer  miilya  briddhi 

karandshaye  ek  kdle  adhik  shasya  kray  kariyd  rdkhe  je  tnahdjan,  dratkdri — mahAjan  yd. 

baij/arf  jo  apne  f&ide  yfi  ghille  kedAm  barhdne  ke  mansdbe  mea  ek  b&rgi  bahutan&j  kbarid 

kar  rakhe  ^  [churd  lejdna 

Kid'nap,  va.  to  steal  human  beings — bdlak  ehurik.  mdnush  churi  k. — lafkechurd  lejdnft,  ddmi 
Kidnapper,  s.  one  who  steals  human  beings— mdnuiAcAor,  cAAe^d^ard—^&dm  ichor,  bachaduzd  , 
Kid'ney,  s,  one  of  two  glands  which  seperates  the  uilne  from  the  blood  ;  a  cant  t«rm  for  kind 

or  soft-^koshtha,  m«/y«,  meru  ^ranthi,  gild;   parihdsdrthe  prakdr  bd  jdti  bujhdy — gurda; 

mazdkh  ke  liye  qimisli,  rang,  qi8m,«.iins 
Kid'neybean,  s.  a^pecies  of  pviise—shim  6u/ies/i— lobiyd,lob& 
Kil'derkin,  «.  a  small  cask  of  16  or  18  gallons- fc^yudra  ptpd  bishesh-^ek  cbbotli  pip& 
Kill,  va.  to  slay,  to  pUt  to  death— ;^ton,  prda«  mdratii  badh  k,  naskla  /c.— mird&ln6,  qatl  k. 

haUkk.  khdnk.  [til,  kushinda,  khdni 

Kil'ler,  s.  one  who  slays — hemankartdf  ghdtak,  mdriyd  phele  je,  badhkdri,  prdnandshak—qk" 
Kil'low,  s.  a  blackish  kind  of  earth— ibd/a.  mdtj  bishesh,  krUhnabafna  mrittikd  bitheik — kali 

m^tti  Ujihkj,  pazdwd,  chdlhi,  bha(hf 

Kiln*  lkir\  a'stove  or  oven  to  dry  or  bake  bricks,  meal,  ware,  &c.— dicAd,  bhdft,  pdjd,  yttaTi — 
'  Kim'bo,  a.  bent,  crooked,  arched— 6afcra,  bdukd,  khildnkard-^t^fhi,  kaj,  kb&mddr 
Kin,  s.  and  a.  kindred,  relation,  thing  related— Actt<um6a,  gyduti,  kul,   bangsha^  sdmbandha, 

jdtit  sampaTkof  snmbandhi,  samparkiya,  ekjdti,  kulodbhab — ndt&d&r,  rishtad&r,  barddarf, 

rishta,  apndet,  nisbat,  nisbiti 
Kind,  a.  good,  tender,  obliging,  favourable,  liiberal,  beneficient~dayd/u,  sushit,naram,  kripi- 

may,  uttu^dhak,  hitakdri,  anukiil,  ddtd,  tnuktahasta,  hitdbhildshi — ^mihrbdn,  shaflq,  kbaliq, 

inutawajjih,  kariTn,  muhib,  mulfit,  sakhi,  daydwant 
Kind,  s.  a  genus,  race,  particular  nature,  soit— ^^dti,  kul,  prakdr,  dfcdr,  rUp,  dhdrd,  swabhdh,  ' 

bishesh  gaihanddi—jvM,  nau,  qism,  z&t,  nasi,  firqa,  raqam,  waza,rang,  taur,  daul 
Kin'dle,  v.  to  set  on  fire ;  to  exasperate ;  stir  np—jwaldna,  agni  dhardiyd  d.  jwalipd  u$han ; 

roshdna,  rdgdna  ;    prabritti  janmdna,    ushkdiyd  d.— sulgdnd,*  dg  la^nd,  jalind,    jalni  ; 

barham  k.  khafd  k.  chhernd,  dksdnd  [km  Aaiyd— mihrbdnf  se,  indyat    so 

Kind'  ly,  ad.  with  good  willy-obligingly— kripd  puraAmre,  dayd  purbak,  anugraha  kariyd,  anu- 


Digitized  b^ 


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K;N  (      ^91       )  KNE     ^ 

K«iul'W>ci«mil(l»  I'avourable,  bland)  con^wtLl-^kamal,  dayd$h%l,anugrdhak,wiram ;  tama- 

dharmak;  swdbhdbik,  ekswabJkabak-^nnrtadih  mul6im,  mihrbin  ;  hamjins 
Kiad'ness,.  s.  benevolence,  hvor,  iiemgnviy—daya,  anugraha,  kripdf  datritwa.parahitaUkitd, 

snehat.  saujany a-^mihrh&ni,  tawajjuh,  nawfitisb,  ihs&o,  in&yat,  milans4r(,  Jthuiq,  mul^imat 
Kia'dred,  s.  relation,  relatives,  affinity — gydutikulumbat  baudhu  lok,  sambandha,  samparku, 

^ydutitd^—hhikiloLnd,  aqriba,  kbesh,  qar4b&t,  khweshi,  nisbat,  gyautgotr 
Km',dfe<l>  ^*  allied  by  birth,  related,  congenial — gydt^titulyaf  sagotra,  swajan,  kutumba,  sama'- 

dharmak,  tuiya— hamnasl,  sagQtr,  qar&bati,  khwe»h,'hamz4t,  hammazhajt)  y4  din,  hamjins 
Kine,  s.  pl»  ioyna—bahtibachane  cmek  go,  go  samuha  ityddi  bujihdy-^%ki  ki  Jama,  gdeu 
King,  5.  a  monarch,  supreme  magistrate,  chief  or  leader—r(ij<l,  deshddhipati,  bkttpati,  nripa, 

bitheih  daierpradhdn  iyakti—pidshih,  sb^b,  m4lik,  sultan,  r4j4.  sbahryir,  rals,  sarddr 
King'dom^  s.  the  territory,  subject  to  a  king — rdjya,  biihesh  rdjddkikdr,  rdjdr  8kAsit€de$h~S9.l' 

tanat,  mamlakati  p4dshaiiat,  r4j  '  [rangi,  r4m  chiriya 

King' fisher,  ^5.  a  beautiful  un^X^hitd-^maUyaranga  pakhyi,  mdchhardngd — kaori]r4l4,  machh> 
King'ly,  a.  royal,  like  a  king— ro/ar,   rdjdr  upajukta,  rdjtulya,  rdjdr  nydy^  nrtpafral— sh4h4«' 

na,  p^dsh^hana?  sh4bi,  khusraw4na,  sh^hwdr*  [ghura,chakhisb,  gandm414 

Kings 'evil,  «.  a  disease  of  the  scrofulous  kind^rpf  bisheshf  gandtundld-^kinsh  mdU,  gfaur^ 
Kiog'sbip,  s.  royalty,  sovereign  powki-^rdjatwa,  ddhipatyaf  nrlpatwa,rdjddhikdr~'p&dshAhi, 

rajauti  {^satnuhn — ^bhii  band,  khewsb,aqraba,  yegdne,  kotum 

Kins'folk,  s.  relations,  kindred—gydritikutumba,  bandku  hk,  bhdibundhu,  goshthi,  swsijfUiya 
Kinsman,  s.  a  man  of  the  same  race  or  family— jry^'ltt^>  iagotrg.,  ek  kulaja,-  ekbangskojdtaf  ku- 

|um6a— risbtaddr,  khwesbdwand,  qaribati,  nisbati,  yeg&na  [khi^eshawand,  qaiibat 

Kinswoman,  <.  a  woman  of  the  same  Tdic6'-'ekkulajd,l^yLtumbini,strtgyduti-'yee^nUxgin-i' 
Kirk,  s.  the  church,  as  in  Scotland— 6/ia;an/i/ay,  KhrishtaJbhakta  samuha^ScoHand  k4  girj4 
K;r'tle,  s,  aa  upper  garment,  a  gowa-^angdrdlchd  biihesh»  lambamdn  paridheya  bastra  bitheih 

— ek  taur  k4  jdma yaangarkb4  \b(^kha(m  ~chdmn4,  bosa.  1.  y&  d.  muQh  lag4n^ 

Kiss,  t?a.  to  salute  with  the  lips,  to  touch  gently  as  by  a  kiss— tnuk/ui  chumbatit  chumd  d.  chum' 
Kiss,  s.  a  salute  with  the  lips — sneha  purb(^k  oihiha dwdrd  osiha  sparshakaran,  chumban,  chu- 
,  via — chdma,  machhi,  bosa  ,  v 

Kiss'iogcrusty  s.  a  crust  formed  when  one  loaf  in  the  oven  toucties  another-^c/iuMr  madhyeek 

rutiteauyarulisaHglagna  haoydte  utpantta  jechhUkd—Xtm^r  meti  do  roti  ke  milnese 

bich  mea  jo  chhilka  bant&  hai  [chboti  kingri;  lakri  k&  ek  bartan 

Kit,.«.  a  small  fiddle ;  a  wooden  vessel— kAj/iidra  bind  bishesh  ;  icdshther  pdira  bishesh — ek 
Kitch'en,  s^  a  room  fpr  cookiog— pa^s/iaZa,  rand^tna^jrar— b4warchikh4na,  matbakh 
Kitchen-garden,  s,  a  garden  for  cnViuaij p\duHa^ta^kdriudydn,ann(^otvanndrtke bhumi  khan- 
da— bkp^  fdtez,  tarkdri  k4  b4gbcba  [chin  ki  madadgftr  randf 
Kitchen-maid,  s,  an  under  cook  mwi—pdchikdr  parichdrikd  bdsahaknrini,  rdndhuni^h&wdir' 
Kitcb'enstuff^ «.  fat  scummed  of}  the  pots  or  phns—mdngsapdk  bd  dagdha  karanotpanna  may- 

id  baui — maili  charbi  jo  goshtke  pak4ne  se  nikaltl  hai  [ghalewdz ;  i^huddf,  patan{; 

Kite,  s.  a  rai^ciou^  fowl ;  apap^r  for  flying-^  chil  pakkyi ;  khelibdr  gkuri  bd  dlidush-^chiX, 
Kit'teo,  5.  the  young  of  a  cdX—birdLer  chhdnd,  khyudra  birdl — bill!  k4  bi^cha,  bilHngrd,  piisiy^ 
KUckV  UR.  to  make  short  sharp  sounds— ^Aari6d£  karkaih  ihabda  k.  tuntuii  ihabda  k.—\\ik&X' 

aa,  tik&ri  mirna  '  *  [kdri,  jhaajhanihat,  tun^iinahat 

Klick'ing,  s.  a  regular  sharp  noise— jun^un  ihabda,karkath  ifiabda,ghari  jantrer  shabda-^u^ 
Koab",  va.  to  gnaw,  bile,  nibble— dantdg/tat  k,  kdmardna,  kdrmariyd  kdtan  hd  khddan, 

^hokdr  ntdran,  kdmar  mdraa-^chibkni,  k4tn<i,  khutakni,  ^hukarnd,*  kutarnd 
Knack,  s.  dexterity/  an  habitual  fapility ;  a  nice  trick  ;  a  ioy^dakhyatd,  pdrakatd,  ddufd, 

abhyas  byabasdye  naipunya  ;  kaushal,  updy ;  /cAe/arid— da3tk4rJ,  malaka,  dhab,  kho ;  saliqa^ 

hikmat^  hathkhanda ;  khelawni  ^  [kil 

Knag,  s.  a  knot  in  wood  ;  a  peg—kdshlher  gird  bdgdiut ;  gotjjf  ii/afc— lakri  kft  giflth  ;  mekh, 
Knag'gy,  «.  knotty,  rough— ^en/e,   girdbi$hiihta,    dburdkkdburd—gmhdir,  g^mjhila,  khat- 

kharu  .  •  [pushta 

Knapy «,  ^  swelling,  a  protuberance — sphitabhibf  phutd,  dbu,  uchcha  stfta/— ph61an,  waram^ 
Knap"i  V.  to  bite,  to  break  in  sunder— /(dmurdna,  bhdnganf  karkash  shabda  kariyd  bhdngan-^ 

katn4,  toin^,  phofn4,.tord41o4  [y4  piy^de  k&  ihaila,  jhoU,  jholi,  bdqcha  ^ 

Knapsack,  Ka'versack,  s.  a  soldier's  bag— paddt^i^endrpi^Ad&af  a  j/io/d  bd  ifdzi/Ztart— sip&hi 
Knare,  Knur,  Knafle,  $.  a  hard  knQX—kdiher  ihakta  girdbd  gdirtj— sakht  girth,  g4n|h 
Knave,  s.  a  dishonest  person,  petty  rascal— -d/iurt'/,  ihak,  shath,  banekak,  dmhtalok.jwy dehor — 

dagb4b&z,  makkdr,  aiyar,  hllabiz,  murdi,  baddiydnat,  badz4t 
Kna'very,  s.  dishonesty,  ddception  in  trade— tAakami,  dhUrtatd,  thdihya,  pratdrand,  praban^ 

c/knia— jdichori,  daghibdzi,  hilab4zi,  jdlbazi,  beimani  [sharir 

Knavish,  a.  dishonest,  fraudulent-r^^ik,  bauchankdri,.  dhurta,-  dushta^  JMydcAor— harr4f, 
Kna'vishly,  acT  dishooestly,  by  iirick-^dkurtdmirupe,  cMuiLandpiirbak,  ahathatdrupe,  juijd- 

churi  bii  Ihakdmi  krume— daghdbizi  se,  bad  diydnati  se,  hilab^zi  se,  thag4i  se 
Knead,  va,  to  work  and  mix  with  the  hands  as  dough— cAAanaM,  chalkdna,  mdkhdna,  ihdsan— 

gdodua,  chhanna,  m4ndo4,  ginjnft,  masalnd,  malnd 
Kneadiog-troagh,  s.  [.  .trofj  a  tray  >a  which   dough  is  kneaded— c/tAd/ii6dr  pdtra,  kelo—kalh' 

r4,  taghar,  kathaoti,  parant 
Knee,  s.  the  joint  between  the  leg  and  tbigh— /m^/u,  janu— ghdtu4,  z4nd,  theun4  gur4 
Knee'pan,  s.  the  round  bone  of  the    knee— jditup/ia/,  md/aic/ia/&— khuriy4,   chapni,  4ena, 

ghd(ne  ki  chakki,  sar-i-zaau      [A. — dozandbaithn4,  gardr4san  baithnd,  shutar  zandbaitbna 
Kneel,  vn,  to  bend  or  fall  ou'the  knees  -hdtji^  gdrcui  bd  pdran,jd7&L  jnuriyd  baisan,  birasani  . 


Digitized  by 


Google 


KNE  (      2^5      )  LAB 

Kn«H,  I.  the  s<Sund  of  a  beli,  faneral  to\\ing^ghan$4t  bddya  hd  thabdai  $haber  samiidhi  ds&n 

tamaye  hyaharhitn  frhanfdr  fad— i^h  ante  If  &w4z,  ghante  ki  mitamf  ^w4z 
Knew,  prgterite  of  to  know — (atitak^)  gy^ta  chkiUi,jdnUa,  jdniydckke  ityddiartha  1mjh4^ 

— fcnau;  kf  m^zfyj  a  ad  [cnakk6,d&o,  bakif  4 

Knife,  «•  a  steel  ute'nMl  to  cot  mth^kdlthdv  astra,  ehhurikd,  ehhurif  ^/t— rhhurf,  Ititwl 
Knight,  s.  a^title— v/t.  to-dub  a  kwg\\t —joddhri  kuliner  uptidki  hisheih — va.  tadwpddhi  biskiahta 

fc.— jaogf  umr&OQ  kA  khitilb,  bali^dur,  tain&^va. knight  ki  khitAb  d. 
Knighter'rant,  s. a  loving;  knight — hrihftt  sdhas  karndnweihane  deshbidesh  bhraman  kdri  akkwa 

,joddhd—h9hfkt\vLT  saw&r  jo  larte  phire  - 

Knischter'rautry,  5.  thefeatsof  a  knighterrant,  idle  and  dangerous  sUndertakings,  uncalled 'for 

self-exposure  or  vain  ?iXiempts^atHwamddhdr  desk  hidesh  hhraman,  sdhas  kiirmdnwBskaru 

parjyaian  bd  pheHyd ganan, nishpray 0)4111,6 ad l>hut  kriydy  bAsdhaser  karmeudyata  h.  asddhym 

$ddhandnwe$han — knight  yftne  sawiir  ka  apne  raaqd'ir  se  ziy4de  kftm  karne  kelijfeidbar 

udhar.phemfi,  bemun^sib  yk  be2ar6rk&m  meu  n&haqq  saf  y&  danrdiinp  karn& 
Knight' hood ^s.  the  dignity  bf  a  kTi\i\il—joddhrikuHnatd,  tatsHehak  upddhibishiatd,  joddhrikn^ 

Ztner  pad-— bah6duri,  ril1,fent|r/)t  k&  darja  y6  uhda 
Knight'ly,  a.  in  a  manner  becomiRg  a  kn\%ht—joddhrikuUfier  upajii Jtta~bah&dur&Q4     - 
Knit'',  vn.  to  weave  without  a  loom— Mat  byatireke ,  bunanr-rhBA^n  t&nt  ke  binoA,  boQn& 
Knit'ter, «.  one  who  knits-^mVtip  bnnan  kar'nje^.  fcuniiy4— baghair  tint  ke  binne  w.  bunne  w. 
Knitting-needle,  s,  a  needle  used  for  knitting^^fiiMf  tHach  bd  khyudra  shaUkd — sz\ki, 

binne  kisdf.'   '  f tore  w.  g.  k&  muuhband    . 

Knit'tle,  «.  a  string  that  gathers  a  purse  round — geujyd  hd  thaliydr  mnkhdkarshah  ifari— thai!  i 
Knob,  s.  a  knot,  a  protuberance,  round  prominence— /c^.</i«r  gird,  gi^anthi,  uchcltdngska,  gifl 

Jt/ito/— gin(h,bal,  bondi,  gulmekh 
Knolj'bed,  Knob'by,  a.  full  o( knots— gentiyd,  dhurd,  granthimay^g^\hi\i^  girihd&r  y6  pur 
KnocV,  s.a  blow,  a  dashing,  a  rap — gkdf  drhdt,'  ghnshn,  chol,  chat,  chnpafy  thokar — zarb,  mir, 

thokar,  thes,  bhapet  [dhabdhab4n4,  dhnnnft,  lagn&,  taklcar  m&rnii,  thonkni,  pafakni 

Knock,  1).  to  clash,  to  strike  with  nuise-^M^/ino,  ghd  mdran,  dchhdr  mdran,  takkar  martin-'-' 
Knock  er,  «.  a  hammer  to  rap  on  a  door— dware  ghd  mdrihdr  jhulita  A^tfiri^— thonkanhir, 

halqa,  halq^dar  \  /  [ghanta  bajinft  y4  bajna,  ghante  ki4w6z  h. 

Knoll,  v.  to  ring  or  sound   as  a  bell — ghantd  bdjdna,  ghan\dr  bdj^in,  ghanidr  rabk.  M  fc.— 
Knot,  s.  a  tie-;  joint  of  a  plant;  bond  of  union  ;  difficulty— ^rantfti.  gird,gdinl,ptrba,  ban- 

dha^  tamhandha  :  peiich,g^rhdrtha—9qd,  g^nth,  girih,  btfndhan,  guljhat,  guljhari,  pech,  iglaq 
Knot",  V.  to  make  knots  ;  unite;  perplex — gird  dean,    jor  k.  peaehdna^gAnth  d.  gAnthni,* 

jofoft,  ul.ih4n4  [girdhdftdkd,  penchdta—^^tUilk,  girihdAr,  sakht,  mnghlaq,  pecbdftr,  gandedir 
Knot'ted^Kaotty,  a.<  full  of  knots,  fastened  by  knots,  hard,  intricate— /fr/iMtArmay,  sknkta. 
Know,  ».  to  understand,  to  recognize— ^yriafa  h.  jdnan,  bujhan,  e^t»ttn— dariy&ft  k.  wfiqif  h. 

jAnnii,  pahchAnnft,  mAlAm  k.  fjriwtytl— w6qif,  mihir,  hoshiyftr.ddnA,  6g4fa 

Know'ing,a.  skilful,  intelligent,  conscious— bigyaut  prngyan,4rydni,gyduta,prahin,jdnalnt,, 
^Knowingly,  ad,  Mnderstandingly— Jffnat/i,  jVimy4  shuniyd — aql  se,  )kn  hiijhkar 
Know'ledge,  «.  clear  perception;  skill,  information— g-j/^in,  bodh,vpalabdhi,gochar:dhi,  huddhi, 

n«ipuwya,  po/tttrt, />idy<i,  »aw/crfr—j4n,'d4nisli,ilm,   hosh,  dark,  waqafiyat,  bidyA,  istiadAd, 
basirat,  hikmat,  mahftrat  fmftroi 

'  Knub'ble,  va,  to  beat  with  the  knucklesr-ffn?u/if  granihi  dwdrd  maran— ungli  ke  gnih  se 
Knuc'kle,  vn.  to  submit  in  .contest— p/ira6A<t6  swikdr  k.  namra  h.— mafjhldbi  qabfil  k.   tAbi  h. 
Kiiuck^led,  a.  jointed,  having  knuckles — graiitki  may,  pdrhajukta — girihd^r,*gathiis,  jo|d4r 
Knuck'les,  «.  the  joints  of  the  fingers— an^u/tr  granthi  bd  par&i— ungifoQ  kk  girih,  ginth,  joT 
^  band,  mafsil  [an4)f,  besaliqa,  dabang,  wahshi 

Knuff,  ».  an  awkward  person,  a  lout— amSrt  byakti,  goydur,  asabhya  iofc— nAtar&shida  ftliakhs, 

L. 

L.  ia  used  as  a  numeral  for  50 ;  it  also  stands  for  lihraf  a  poiind—sankete  e akhyar  dile  panehdsk 

sdnkhyd  bujhdy,athabd  dash  tdkdmulyak  mudrd  6uj^y—yih  barf  adad  meu  pachfta    ke 

wiste  hai  aur  yih  ikhtis^r  ke  lye  libra  yAne  das  rupai  d&m  ke  ek  sikke  ki  jagah  must&mal  hai 
La!  int.  look,  behold,  see — chamatkdrddi  hodbak  abyayskubda,  jatkd    dekha,  abadkdnkara, 

e  ki,  ityddi-^'ih  barf  t^jjub  ke  mahall  meumustftmal  hai,  jais&  ki  dekho  w.  g. 
Labefy,  va.  to  weaken,  to  impair—  durbal  k,  krame  nish  k. — zaif  k.  zaw4l  k.         -    ' 
La'bel,  s.  a  slip  of  paper,  &c.  tied  to  any  thing  containing  a  note— ^ona  drahyer  biskeih  gydn^- 

pandrthe  taduparistha  likhan  bd  chinha  patra-^kisd  ctilz  par  Iagi.h64  kfighaz  w.  g.  kk  pursa 

jis  me]luschfzk&  baydn  ho  [pnisaUd,,rapat&i],  khisaltne  w. 

La'bent,  o,  sliding,  gHdin)^,  slipping — patanshil,  hargafdniyd,   piehhe  A4/ft(y4— khimkne  w. 
La'bial,  a.  pertaining  to  the  lips — oshihya,  osktha  diodrd  uehchdrita — adhari,  shaft! 
Lab'oratory,  5.  a  place  for  chemical  operations  and  the  manufacture  of  tLTms-^hdtuskodkan  bd 

drabya  guna  parikhyddi  karmer  sthdn,  rasdyanabettdr  karmashdld,  juddhdsiranirmdndrtk* 

karmashdld—kimiyki  kirkhioa,  k4rkh&na-i-sil4h 
Labo'rious,  a.  diligent  in  work,  toilsome^pansftrami,  kartnatka,  kldntikar,  duihkar — mibnatf, 

dhuni,  khattd,  sakht,.dushw4r,  mihnat  talab 
Labo'riously,  ttd.  with  great  toil— dydspHrbak,  skramfHrbak,  kleghdwdrd,  kathte'^mihiMt  ae, 

Angtofke,  mashaqqat  8e,ga^ke 
Labour, «.  work,  toil;  travail— fcarimt,  khdtani,  shram,  pariihramf  dkinehan,klesh,dtihkka; 

prafa 6 i^taiKi— mihnat,  masHaqqat,  dukb,  koehisb,  kadd|,6ai,  jidd  o  jihd,  ranj ;  diird-i-sib,  pir 


Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


I.AB         '  (      293      )  LAM 

La'boar,  0.  to  toil,' to  work;  be  in  travail— fftram  fc.  cheihfd pdon,  udjog  k:  prasab  htdand  k. 
.   -^mibnat  k.  mazd^ri  k.dukh  bharn^,  pir  Iagn6,  dard-i-zib  men  b.     ,^ 
La'bouT^r,  $,  one  who  labours,  a  workmatt^-AarmoitaW,  k^lif  hetanagrdki—m'ihmti,  mazddr, 
quh    ,  .  ,'  <    [— rmihnati,  Mi,  mihoatkash,  b&joidd  jihid 

La'bouring.a.striviDg  with  effort — shrennajukta,  parishrum  kdri,  ndjogi,  Hydsbishighfa,  sacheshfa 
Lab'yriQth,  s.  a  plac<$  full  of  windings,  a  msize—pench.  ltd  pher  bishitkfa  stluin,  latkhatjhanjhat 

— pechp6ch  y4^h6rpher  kijagah,  bhauwar>61,  pechotiib,in6rpech 
Lace,  i.  work  composed  of  threads ;  a  cord^golri,  tdri  bastra,  siUdr  jkdlarddi ',  bastrddi  bandhan- 
.  drtha  siUdr  dhri-^got&,  muqqBinh,  j&ii,  kaiilibatan,  dorl,  gutli 

Lace,  va,  to  trim  with  lace.to  fa«tea---^o/a  Idgdnatjhdlarddi  diyd  shohkdnwita  k.  sUtdr  dafidivd 

f>dndhun'^$o\i,  (^nknA,  kaUbatoo  laginfi,  jh&lar  lagftni,  dori  d.  kasni  [cbAk  k. 

La'cerate,  va,  to  tear,  to  rend— <;hiraTi,  dncharun,  ekhinfan,  bidirna  k.—pMxnA,  chirnil.  chhiin6 , 

Lacera'tion,  s.  act  of  tearing,  a  rent— cWran,  ducharun,  ehir,  dnchur,  chAeadd—chiT,  phAf' 

khs^dsh,  ch&kzani,  Doch,  khonch,  chhed  .       ' 

Lach  ryn^al,a.  generatiQg  ledin^ashrutpndakt  akhyiharijannk'^ishki,   ^usiiAwar 

Lach'ryraary,  a,  containing  tears— asArn6'is/ii«/»ja,a«Arufpadak—a8hkpur,  ^HQ&war  [d^lr 

Laciaiiated, a. adorned  with  innge—jlidlar  Uihisl/ta,  pliuujii^wdrd  «/io6/u'ta— jti(Slardftr,anchal- 

Lack,s.  want,  need,  failure,  deficiency— apratu(,a6/ui^,prayojan—muht&ji,ihiliy<j,  fcami,  qillat 

Lack,  V.  to  bein  want,  to  need;  be  without«~a6Ma6  bishnkfa  h.  kin  h,  akuldn  k.  ghdlan^  prdptA 

n&  A.  nd'  h,  ckdhan-^  muhtlij  b.  darkAr  h.  kani  h.  n&  h.  fzihn,  kam  fahn 

Lack'brain,  <,  one  deficient  in  understanding — agydnf  nirmedh,  alpabuddhimdn—heiq\,  kund- 

Lack'er,  i.  a  varnish  CLOnsisting  of  resin  in  solution-^ro^ifMtfr  lepya  drahya  bithesk-^luk ,  raughan 

Lacker,  va.  to  varnish — rokan k, kahpndi  diyd lep fc.-^raughan  k.  luk  phern6,  Iakhaut&  k. 

Lack[ey,  s.  foot  boy,  a  servant— piy^c/a,  dds,  6/iritya— pijfAda,  gUTg4,cbAkar,  ardAli 

Lack'ey  va.  to  attend  as  a  footman— ^/yic/cir  k^rma  k. — ardAK   m^u  hAzir  rahaft,  piyjCgiri  k, 

Lacon'ic,a.  very    short,  or    brief,  pilhy,    expre8siyd^,tangkhyipta,_chumhak,  sMlf  dutappd, 

^      ttfrf xtdrtta—mukhtasar,  matin,  koat^h,  purmaof  [ikhtsiir,  mai^nat  se 

Lacon^ically,  ad,  with  pithy  brevity-->saii^rk/i2/«pe|  sthiilataK'alpa  hdkyadwdrd,  chumbakmatt—bM. 

Lac  'onism,«,  a  brief  sententious  phrase  or  txpTQ:iBion-'Sungkhyep  hiiky*i\  tdrokti^  datappa  kathd, 

,. — jumia:i>muKhtaaar,  matin  kaUm  /  (shirdih,dudhdekar  p6lne  w. 

Lac'tant,  a. suckling, feeding  with  the  breast— dug-i/Aa  diyd  poshanktiri,,  gtanadugdhaddifi — 

Lac'tary,  a.  milky,  soft— s.  a  dairy  house  ^dugdhamay^  komal—t.  gapagriha,  dadhidugdha  thdldf 

goydidr  g^ar— shird&r,  diidhi,  narm— «.  di^dhs&r,  shlrkhlina 
Lactation^  s,  the  act  of  giving  suck-'Stanadugdha  deon,  stanapdn  kar<lna— shfrdihf,  dddhpilAf 
Lac  teal,  s.-a  vessel  of  the  body  tiiat  conveys  chyle — anHara$ch'ilak,ndri,  dugdhabat  sharirer  roi 
prabdhakndri  /))s/t«6/i— ragjis  mea  hol{ar  kaii6sj&t&  hai  [kailiis  lejiline  w.  kaimtis  chaUne  w. 
Lac'teal,  Lac'^teous,  a.  conveying  c\\y\e'-~annaras  prabfihak  bdchniak,  dugdhabat  rasamay-- 
Lac'fescent,  Lactific,  a.  producing  milk— (/MjffiAotp'iV/a^,  tadbat  ratajanak — dddhal,diidhAr 
Lad,s.  a  boy,  a  young  min-^ehhokrd,  bdlak,  jubibyakti^l^tkh^lhuui^A.  chhokrti,  amrad 
Ladder,  «.  a  frame  with  rounds  for  steps— styri,  topcirif  ptii/A/i— slfhi,  nardab^n,  zina 
Lade,  va.  to  load,  freight;  throw  out---60J/tdi'k.  bharan;  lf<ihir  kariyd  phelau^Uda6.,  bharn/f  ; 
pheak  d.  Ibojhiti,  jahaz  k4bojh& 

La'ding,  s.  load,  pargos,  that  which  a  ship  carries— 6o;Aat,  mot,  naukdr  bAdr,  bhard^bo)U, 
Ladle,  s.  a  dipper  with  a  handle-^p/i//i,  A'tM,tik/iaft — doi,  charocha,  kafgir  .      >    « 

La'dy,  «.  a  well-bred  woman,  a  title  of  respect— 6/ia(/ra  bd$abhyi  strt,  indnyd  ttri,  tfuikurdhi, 

kulindstri,  tambhrdntd  strir  vpndhi  hishesh—kUAXuBf  bibi.  ashrafzadi,  khanam 
Laidybiid,  La'dycow,  s.  a  small  red  insect — ki(  hishesh — ek  qism  ki  lat  kirA. ' 
Ladyda  y,  s.  the  annunciation,   March  25-^prdpta  samhdda  Mdriyd  kumdrir  parhadin'-ek 
tyoh^r  jo  paehchiswlji  March  ko  hot4  hai;    [—bibi  si,  begami,  sudhang^  khushsaiiqa,  ndauk 
La'dylike, ii   genteel,  well-bred,  <delicate-r-s7ii^A.<a  strtr  uchit,   sahhyd^  dhirn,  numrd,  idiukd 
■  La'dyship,  s.  the  title  of  a  lady— /^a/curamr  upadhi  bishesh,  //lakunmitiva— i^hatdn  V.A  khitab,' 
bib^i,  begamsUhlba  ^  [phaddi,  dhila,  siist 

.  Lag,  a. coming  after,  slow,  s\usg\s\i^pa8hehddg4mi,dirghasutri, Hkild,  kure'med(i^\}ich\\\Ag6iA, 
Lag"y  «n.  to  loiter,  delay,  move  slowly— &t/am^  k.  gaun  k^  (j,hild}u  pichhe  paran,  meddh. 
'   atwarita  gamait — ahista  chalna,  der  k.  dhila  chalni 
La'ic,  La'ical,  a.  pertaining  to  people  not. of  the  cleriiy— cl^arma  padastha  bhinna  lok,  tallok 

tambahdhiya,  bishayi  lok sambandhiya—dunyadkr  se  nifcbatdir,  girhastkiimut&iUq 
Lair,  s.  the  bed  pf  a  wild  Seast— 6<inya  pashur  bdid — baisak 

Laird,  s.  in  Scotland,  a  lord,  owner  of  a  mAQOt-^bhumyadhyakhyat  pradhdn  hyakti—edirdir, 

zamiod6r,  adhlpac  |_«ai»u^o— dunyadir,  girhistjsansari'-c 

La'ity,  s,  the  people  as  distinct  from  the  clergy— dharma  padauha  bhinna  lok  takal,  binhayi  lok 

Lake,*,  a  large  collection  of  water  surrounded  by  land  ;  a  red  colour— r&ad,  sarobar,  brUiad' 

jatdshay  ;  ghor  raktimdbarna  /itsAe«A— jhil,  t^Ub,  pokhar ;  qirniiz 
Lamb,  5   a  young  sheep ;  a  title  of  Ci^rht—meshashdbak,  hherdr  bdcTiehi ;  Yishu  Khrithfer 

npddhi  6ty/i«*A— bher  kibacbch^.  leU.  barra,memna  ;  Hazrat'i'sfik&ek  laqab 
Lam  bent,  a.  playing  over  the  surface — sJukh<ibdHf  u)jti?fl/ito— lahkili 

'Lambkin,  s.a  young  or  small  lamb— 6A6r4r  chhoia  bdcJichd,  khyudra  mesha  ihibak^hhet  kH 

chho^ii  bachcha  [ -ghanb,  ha-lim,  narm,  mulivim 

Lamb'Uke,  a.  gentle,  meek,  humble— k^ma/,  nararrif  binayi,  sMnta,  bhefdr  chhdndr  tiydy  mridu 

Lame.  a.  unsound  in  a  fimb,  imperfect— /cAoarri,/cAan;fl,  p«»iP«»  asampiinvi,  aprdrndnya—  langf  A, 

loli,  lang,  lunj,  pangul     ■  *  [rahita  k.— langyi  k.  lang  k.  pangul  k. 

Lame,  va.  to  make  lame,  to  disable  or  cripple— k/u>sra  k.  nengardk,  pangu  k*  chalamhakti 


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LAM  (      294      )  LAN 

Lam'eliated,  a.    covered  with  plates— matfyer  dashi  hat  pdid  hishithtaf    p/iM6rila-^papr{M, 

paprfd&r  ^apaktoariipe,  apramdnya  rupe-^ltngfklk, iaagr^kej,  ba  Quq8iiny.qus6r  se 

La'mely,  ad.  io  a  halting  manner,  imperfectly — nengchan  purbak^pangu  hiiyd,  kJionrfi   mate, 
La'meness,  s.  loss  or  inability  of  limbs,  crippled  condition,  imperfection— pang'uta,  khoufdni, 

chalansfiaktir  ahMb,  asampTirnata— langr&f,  langf&hat^  qusdr^  puqs&n 
Lame'ntft).  tomouro,  grieve,  bewail— 6r(rtp  k,  shokk,  kked  k,  krandHanf  rodan^xik\&  k^  ron^, 

gh^m  k.  afsos  k.  nauhalc.  J.tam  angez,  q<lbil-i-m<itam,  afsoso  nauha  keqAbil,  ghamkhez 

Lan^  entable,  a.  mournful,  grievous-^sboMt'Aa,  duhkher  bishayf  bildper  kdron,  shokajanak — ma- 
Laiki'entably,  ad,  with  sorrow,  grievously -^HMp  kariyd^  shok  bd  khed.piirbay,  hildftaniyatwa 

ri{p6~^afsos  se,  ba  gham  o  alam  f — niila  z4rf,  nauha,  m&tam,  w&waiM,  tissuf. 

Lamentation,  ».  expression  of  sorrow,  ciies  of  grief— 6iMp,  sJtokcmrakdsh^  kked4ikti,  rodan, 
Lament 'er,  s.  he   who  mourns  or  laments— 6t^plcdri,  shokakdrak,  rodtm  bd  krandan  kdri 

byahti,  hdMkdr  feartti— naubagar.  ndlda 
Latn'ina,  s.  a  thin  plate  or  acdiler^laukddirpdtdf  dn^ibat  fMiiaiac%A4^— patii  tabaq,,  patr4, 

Varaq,  patlichbilki  [part4d&r,  partiU,  tabaqf 

Lam'inated,  a.  plated,  lying  in  plates---matS2^er<(iisftir  nydy  uparjyuparistkitaj  pdtdr  ttilya— 
Lamp,  s«a  vessel  with  oil  for  light,  a  \\g,ht—dipddhdrtpradipt  padim,  dip — chiragh,  diya,  fatf- 

lasoz,  d{p,  dfpak,  raushani        ,  [;&u<,  t6/^4<{,>/(usa— kajal,  dada,  k&jar,  kajlS. 

Lamp'black,  s.  a  fine  soot  collected  from  the  smoke  of  burning  resinous  substancesr— icajja/, 
Lampoo'n,  s.  a  personal  satire  or  abu%e — apiobddnrthe  shle^k  hdkya^thdttdrlipi,  ndmoUekk  pHr- 

bak  gldnikar  likhita  bdhya—hdijo,  bhan(Jao&,  mazammat,  kisl  ke  n&m  ke  zikr,ke  B&Xh  ilzAmnima 
Lampoon,  va.  to  abuse,  vyith  written  s^tire-^idmoUekh  purbak  gldnikar  shLokddi  likJiau,  lipi 

dwdrdapabdd  k, — hajo  k.  mazammat  k>  kisf  k&  nAm »kr  karke  dushn&m  yd ilzdmn&ma  likhni 
Lampoon 'er,  s.  one  who  writes  personal  9Sii\Te—bishe$h  bynktir  ndmcllekb  purbak  anujog  kartd 

•^hajf,  hajogar,  mazamniatnawid 
Lam 'prey,  s.  a  fish  resembling  the  eel—Mm  ftatsya  bishesh—iwnih6,  macbhli  [sing 

Lance, «.  a  spear,  a  weapon  of  war  to  be  thrown— 6ara«fci,  baliam,  b?ield — neza,  barchhi,.  bailaih, 
Lan'cet,^.  a  surgical  instrument  to  let  blood— de/ak<ir,  ahtrachikitsakerraktapdtdrtiu  biodhibdr 

bd  phord  kdtibdr  a«tra— nashtar 
,  Land, s. ground  j  country,  region;  drf-wzy—bhiimi,  sthalj ddngd,  pradeshj  tarapath — zamlo, 

barr,raqba,  mulk ;  khushkrAh,  khushkf 
Land,  «.  to  set  or  come  on  shore,  discharge  cargo  or  passengers— ^^ng'<it«  ndmdna,  uttardna, 

ndmarifUttaran,  bojhdi  bdhirk.oldna—utArnii,  khushki  par  6n^^  ut,arn&,  obhrd  kr.  m^i  ut&rn& 
Land'ed,  a,  having  land  or  real  propeiiy—sthdbar  dhan  b4  Miumi  prapta— s&hib-i-zamfn, 
Xand'grave,  s.  a  German  count  or  prince— Jarmani  d^herJbhUmyadhikdri  kulin  byakii — mulk- 

i-Jarmanl  k&  shahzUda  [mulk 

Landgra'viate,  s.  territory  of  ^  landgrave— pt<r6ofcta  byaktir  adkikdrabkiimi— Landgrave  kd 
Land'holder,  t,  one  whp  possesses  Hnd — bhustDdmifbhiimyadhikdri^z^miodtirf  j4glrdir,  mulki 
Land^ing,  s.  a  place  to  land  on-^hirihdr .  ghdt,  uttqribdr  sthdn,  icDi— uticgdh,  manzil,  gb&t 
Land'jobber,  <.one  who  speculates  in  land — bhUmi  kraybikray  kartd — zamin  k&t^jir  y&k^ro  birf 
Land  lady,  s.  the  mistress  of  an  inn;  proprietress  of  a  house  for  hw—bhetiydrdttri,  patMkdbdser 

kartri;  bhdrdLim  gharer  adlukdrini —  h\i^\\ky(iTai,  zamindarnl,  gharwui 
LandT lord,  s.  the  lord  or  owner  of  land;  master  of  an  inn  or  taverin ;  owner  of  a  house  for  bir^— 

bhUsmdmi,  hhiimyadhikdri;bhetiydrd;  patMkdbdser  kartd,  bJuirdfiyd  gharer  icarta— zamind^r, 

milik ;  mezb^n,  bhatiy6r6  ;  s^hib-i-kh^na,  gharw&l4  [d^odA 

Land;inark, «.  a  mark  of  bounds  to  Itind^bhumikhander  sCmiina— me&d,  hadd,  sarhadd,  si  w&nk, 
Land'scape,  s.  a  prospect  of  a  portion  of  land,  a^ictute  representing  an  extent  of  space—tfiritAjt- 

gochar  bhdmi  sthal;  bishesh  pradesher  cAAaM— madd-i-nazar,  kisd  mulk  yil  sawad  ki  taswlr 
Land'tax,s.  a  taxon  landand  houses— 6A^imV  kar,  bdtir  shulka—hihri,  khaz&na,  khir^j-i- 

zamin 
Lane,  5.  a.narrow  passage — gali,  suuri  pathy  alpaparisar. path— ga\i,  rib,  n^d 
Lan'jguage,  f.  [.gtoidje']  human  speech,  expression  of  ideas  or  feeling— manusHya  bdni,bkdm 

shdf  bull,  idrtkak  shabda  binyds,  bdkyer  dhdrd^zuh&n,  boll,  bhikbi,  bit,  s'akhuo,  guftogd, 

b6t  chit  [zaif,  n&tawlm,  ro&nda,  8ust,  majhdl 

Lan''guid,  a.  weak,  faint,  feeblei  dull — durbal,  khyin,  kritha,  ttbasanna,  kldnta,  nUtej,  jara— 

'  Lan'guidness,  s.  faintness,  weakness,  slowness — daurbalya,  khyinatd,  tejondsh,  abasdd,  jafotd 

— zuaf,  n&taw&ni,  sustf,  mAndagf,.k&hiif 
Lan'guish,  vn.  to  droop,  to  loose  vigour,   to  pine — mldna  h,  nistlj    k.  khyin  h,  dutbal  h. 

ahatanna  h,  apraphulla  h,  kdmdsakta  bd  kdmdtur  h, — murjh6n&,  kumbhl&nfi,  maliu  h.  offt- 

tawin  hoj&n&,  gal  j6n(l,  jb(irn6  -  [— nataw^ni  se,  zuaf  se,  nazikat  se 

Lan^guishingly,  ttd.  weakly,  meltuigly— c?aur&a/ya  krame,  nisteje,  kdmab^dbe,  anurdg  piirbak 
Lan'guishment,  s,  state  of  pining,  softness  o( blocks— abasannatd,  mLdnabhdb,  khyay,  batarhdt, 

tejondsh,  kldnti,  kdmabhdbe  tnukhashrir  namratd  bd  mldni — naqihat,  zuaf,  9&taw4ni^  bi- 

m&r  chasi^ml,  als&f,  muUimat,  nazdkat 
Lan'gour,  5.  faintness,  weakness,  lassitude — kldnti,  khyinatd,  mriyamdnattoa,  tejorhdi,  anud- 
jog,  amanojog,  cheshtdrdhitya,  shramdturatd — ^m&ndagi,  zuaf,    n4taw4ni,    sustl,  majhuU, 

feahili  [niitawAn 

Lank,  a.  thin,  slender,  languid— ibn'sAa,  khyin,  durbal,  mriyamdn—p^ilA,  dubU,  laghar,  zaff, 
Lankliess,  «.  a  want  of  flesh,  thinness— Irm/ia^h46,  khyituttd,  apushfatd^dnhMpk,  paU4i 
Lantern,  s.  a  transparent  case  for  a  iight"  kdtkchdbrita  dipddhdr  bishe^—f^n&s,  qaodil 
Lap,  s.  thot  part  of  a  person  sitting  which  reaches  srom  the  "waist  to  the  knees — kror,  kol, 

hdutur  uparer  stWw-^god,  godi,  z&nd  kc  6par  ki  jagah 


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I.AP  (      296      )  LAT. 

LapV,  jv.to'wrap  fO(in4 ;  t^.l^ci  iip*^iariy4  b^nfiih^f  be*ktiUk.ff*  dbriim  )c^  Uha^,  jihw^  dwdni 

jakkarshaUf  ekakchak  kariyd  khdon-^\sipe\DA  ;  chaba;  ciiabaf'pfn&,  ct)&tn4 
Lzpiogtt.  a  little  dog  for  Uie  lap— stnioicera  krof^  kariyd  dtlosrhare  j$  prakdr hhy»drf^  kuk-^ 

(urXce  setr-chbcy(&  64  kutU  jise  blbi6ago4.mearakbtih^ui    '  .        .       ,         > 

Lap'idary,  Lap'idist,  s,  one  who  cuts  aad  sells  precious  *stOBe8--mant/i4n\  »Uini<6<{r,>r«<na  bd* 

ba^^^mdLyf^  praitara  piri$kkdri^k,  tadbyaba^yi  ^a^^t^jaubari,  haji&rt '^bakMk 
Lap'idatQ,  va.  to  stone,  to   kill   by  stoniDg— prastar  diyd    mdraHy  pdthar  mdriyd  badh  k» — 

pattbar  m&rni^  sau^r  k.  patlbarou  se  mird&lD^     '/  [pathi^lft^  pattl^rai,  gakhc 

Lapid'eous,  u,  stOQy,  UHe  stfine,  hiixd^^pdiharmay^  pfaattn-ahgt,  lAakta,  w^kin—^pmuitkg, 
LapicJescencQi  t.a  hardening  into  stone,  concretion — prastarihhiita'  h,  basiyd  kramaih^pras- 

tard4an9a&  ^^---patthar  k&.sa  sakbt  hon^,  pathr^OyiSaogshavi; 
Lapidif'io,  a,  formiDg  into  sloii^--prastardkiirabhabanshil—pAtihaLr  honlUir,  sangshao 
Lap'per,  s.  one  that  takes  up  with  his  tppgue-^c/ia/a/i,  ckakckffk  kaiiyd  khdy^je-^chfiinB  W. 
Lap 'pet,  s,  parts  of  a  head  dress  thai  h^ag^mastakdbhar^ner  jkuliut  6/ia;>*sasun]i,,duinb6la 
I^pse.  s.  a  slip,  a  fall ;  a  course  or  passing;  U^nslation  of  ri^ht  from  one  to  another^^icAaidi 

chuk,  truti,  adhah  patan  ;.  kdlapr^bdJta  bd  gati ;  sk  janer  twdrtha  anya  lu  urhdtia  hd  deoH 

-~ch6k,  khatjd,  gir^o,  cjihut ;  ^u^ar^^i^qiz^  ;  ek  k)i  istihqiq  du^re  ko  pabunchtoi  y&  deni 
Lapse,  t»«.  to  fall  from   perfection,  truth,  or  faith ;  to  glide  slowly  ;  to  slip  by  roifitake ;  faHto 

in  succ^ssionT-c^/iarMa  bkrangio.  h.  dkarmachyutah,  skhcfUtH,  ptipfikar»hi(a  k,  bakiy4  jdon^l 

chuke  psatuii,  trnfi  bii  bhram  k,  arshau,  prdpya  /i.— din  jA,  kanoiUyat  y4k  risti  «e  giroi  i glM^ 

t|  k.  belmdn  h*  beiatiq^d  h^  guzarni  ;cnukQ&,  bbnln&  ;  gir^^,  pafoi  .  

Lapwing,  i'  a  bird,  the  tewii—itx/ift/w  pakhyi,  tUir^ek qism  ki  cbiiya 

Lar'board,  a.,  ihe  left  hand  side  of  a  ship— jdhdjer  Mm  i»'ir«/i«to— jah^z  ki  bAyio  tarnf 

Lar'ceny,  «,  thelt,  the  taking  of  property  feloniously-^cAaurjya  kriyd^  c&urif-^chofl,  duzdf 

Larch,  s>  a  tree  of  (he  iir  ktnd— 6nk/tt/a  biihuk—ek  qi&pa  ki  pe( 

La;d,  4.  the.fatof  swioe^  noelled  and  separated  from  the  flesh— sAtUarer  p^M  6ttM-^dar  ki 

pakklcUarbi  ., 

Lard,    <  va.   to  put  lard  upoti,  to  baste  ;  fatten :  mix-v«&ttkar«r  bmid  diyd^  mdkhan ;  pnshla  k, 

r»i$hrii(A  /c,— auar  kichatbi  se  malna ;  moiilk.  DiiUn4  .     ;  . .    fkh<lna,  ni^matkbaDa^ 

Lard  er,  s.  a  place  where  meat  is  kepi—mdt^gsddi  bhakya  drabya  rdkkijbdr  gbur*^Tik£hdkf' 
Large,  a.  bulky,  wui«,<^ppiou&— ^af4,- A^^at,  $thtUi  pruBha§ta,  bahula,  but(^r-—hd^k,  mo(6] 

kaUn,  phaildu,.kush4da,  far&kb,  azim«  bhAri 
I^r«e  ly,  ad.  abuttdlintly,  eKtensiyeif r-bdkHlyarupe,  bUtdrpiirkak,  prmhau^npe^jathetkiit' 

r«pe--*bahut  8%,  ba  ifn>t,.ku!8hadagi  se  .  {lyd,  o«ar-bar4f,  mo\^i,  kalAai,  k4isbAdagf 

Largenesfiu  «.  greitsizeor  extent',  wideness-r^niAottMr,  prashQ9i4ttd,  .bipuUu4,prafdr^.  bdhu-^ 
Lar'gess,  s.  a  gift*  present,  doB^mn—pdritoskik^pt^md,  d'tn— bakhsbislTf  iuAm 
Lark,  s,  a  amall  singing  bird-r^^arat  pai^/i^t— ^Mmbar,^  chakawak,  Undrii 
La  rkspur,  s.  a  genus.of  j^ldLiits^pushpubrtkhya  bishesh-^ek  q.Um  ke  phiil  kidarakhl 
Lar'vated,  a.  masked,  frightened  with  ghosts— mMkhas  bithishfa^  bhapMnkap  krUrim^ukhadkd. 

ri  bd  taddbiita,  ^Auf«' 6/iittt— mukhasdAr,  bimt  sedaiA  hoA  [Usi,  ahl-i-jabdz 

Lasca  r,  s,  An  Indian  seaman— Hindust/uiner  khdidsi  bd  jdAdjer  kai:makdri>^kimdQaiini  kha« 
Lascivious^  a.  wanton,  l.uatful,  lewd^^mpa/,  kdmuk,  lalhuyd,  khrashfd'chdri,  kdmabhdbasH' 

c/ia/c— mast,  shah wat  y&  nafs  parast,  chulhAri  [shahwatparasti  se 

Lascivioualy,<id.  waototfly,  lewdly — itdmabhdbe,  hdbabhdbapiirbtUc,  Umputyarupe—mastiae, 
Lasciv  iousness,  s.  wantonness— /ampaj^a,  kdmdsakti,  Jidbahkdba,  kdmukatd-rmBAh,  shahwav 
Lash,  «.  the  thong  of  a  whip;  a  stroke  with  it- k&fdr darif  kasha  ;  kashdghdt^kojiif' chkinii ; 

zarb-i^chabuk  {dart  diyd  bdudiuin'^kopi  mimik  ^  hajoJk.  jakar  d.  bAncUin4 

Lasb,  va^to  strike  with  a  thong  ;  satirize.;  bind  fm^-korddiydrndrM. ;  anujag kariyd  likkani 
Lass,  c.<a  girl,  a  young  woniaUr>-&ri/tiSca,ic«»^i,  chhtikari,  jubati-^htiokti,  doskiia;  naekft 
Las'situde,  «.  wearii^ess,  langour  pf  hody-^hrdnti,  thdririk  kldntabhdb»  shrmhajunya  ktdnti 

—mabdaigi,  belibf,  susti,  thak/ii    ■.  fJ^  tia'ya/c  ft«^n^ekft  k4  talAq  di^lk  b64,  mardiid 

Laas'lorn,  a-  iorsaken  by  a  mistress-ruajrt/k/i  hartrik  parityakta,  udyikd  paritydg  kafiydekhe 
Lasf^  a,  latist,  lUhdmost,  following  the  rest,'  past,  gooe-^s/t^s^,  antya^  oharam,  viohhtTi  sakal- 

ep  pashehd4gtimi,  she§kdgataf  gata—pichMi,  Akhir,  akhir,  mutwakhir,  guzashta,  pichfae 
Last,  ai|  formr  to  shape  a  slioe— juttir  ekhdj^h  bdt(ninirmdndrtke  pdddkrtti  kd$hiha  khanda'— 

qalib-i-kafsh,  kalbud,  siagauti  (lcWaii,pr«cAur  A.- tiknA,(habarnd,  kif^yatk.' 

Last,  ivn.  to  coniinue  or  endure  without  perishing;  suffice  for  a  given  time— tJwikaH',  tikan  ; 
Lasting^  pa.  a*  durable,  perpetual^c/ttroatib-'iyt,  bokukdiasthdyi ,  tikeje-,  nitya,  akhyay-^^t" 

dar,  (ika6,  kha(au,  chalAd,  derpA,  dAimi  [bAsil-i-kalam,  nid&o 

Lai3tly,iiii.  in  the  last  place -or  time-^«A6iAe,  o&ns^^e,  anteipashehdte—pickhe^  akbiru4amr) 
Latck,  s.' a  catch  for  a  door-^/rapdj a6and/(ani,  hurakd^  ^/tt/— phirkf,  bilH 
Latebet,  s*  a  fasteiung for  a  shoe— jv^ar  dart  bd  bandhani,  to^Mi/ian-^sahi,  kaisbband,  tasmi 
Late,  a.  coining  after  the  usual  time,  slow,  not  long  past-^ucAtt  stfmay  nd  d$iydpare  dgata  Je, 

biiambit  diirghmntri,  kichhMkdi  gaune  dgata,  td^intaUf  gata,  atita,  alpa  kdl  haitu  mritu — 

aber,  der^  bader,;dirang,  pachhetii,  agia,  ajkal,  chandmuddat  se,  marbiim,  mutawaffi 
Late,  ad.  far  m  the  day  or  night,'  uQs6aiB0nab)y-i^«/i^ik  teiiiy;  kdl  getU,  bilmmbe,  rtiyumita  kdl 
goftf  Atti/«-^d«rkar,pichhe,etider  fiiin j>fir^--thore  dinoo  kA,  darfflwil& ' 

hk'tely, 'Xi^'leT\y fod.  noi loThg.nQp'^ulpa  din  hailttf  pray  sampiati'fid»mMtan,ikdrkii}kku*^ 
La  teness,  s.  a  coming  after  the  usual  time,  slowness,  time  far  advanced— 6t^am6a  bd  gauu  ka- ' 

riyd tttgamun,  kdier  ah€nkesk Tnatra^dm kimbardtrir  abasdn /ciil^deH,  der,  dirangl,  dirang' 
La'teiit,a^  bidden,  secret^  ixi^seetk^gupta^api'iikiiMk^ath'ishia-^Mpk,  posh  Ida,  makhfi 
Lateral,  appertaining  to  the  siiie—parshwantha,  pdnhwasambandhtya^iwMj  pahliii .        ' 

.38 


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IiAT  (      296      )  I/AW 

Lat'eralljr,  ttd:6n  onetid^,  by  the  nde'^eb  pdihthwe,  anupdr^nt>e,pd/tshwa  e(fy<C-^-ek  taraf,  pftb- 

M  se,  kinfire  se  (pharchftt,  bakblKri 

Latb>  8,  a>iiftndw  strip  of  wood  to  Rapport  plssier^bdkkdrit  bdtd,  saru  &ar^<ei— baran^&,  bsr^. 

Lath,  va.  to  cover  with  laths —  bdid  IdgAna,  $aru  bargddiyd  cMidon — ^bargebandi  k. 

Lathe, «-.  a  turner's  siachine  for  turning— ^nda,  bhrami  jantra-^khArAd 

Lath'er,  s.  foam  or  froth  of  soap  and  v^tLiQX—tdbon  mishrita  jaler  phend — s&buD  k6  kaf  y^ 

phen^  '  [qadfm  zab&n 

Lat'in,  t,  the  laaguage  of  the  ancient  "Romt^xia^rdckin  RdrndesMykder  bkdikd^JXnmiou  ki 

Lat'intsm,  i.  an  idiom  of  the  Latin  language— Ldttn  bhdskdr  dhdrd,  tadamisdri  bdhpa-^Latin 

k&  mdhiwara  [meu  6\\m  y&  m&hir 

Lat'inist,  s.  one  well  versed  in  the  Latin — Ldtin  bhdskdy  svpnnditttadbhdihdbit'^LMtin  zab&n 

Lat'inize,  v.  to  make  or  \i^lj9iUn^Ldtinbkdshdrrityami>sdr'elikhanbd  katkan,   ttuidkdrd 

b^ahahdt  k.'^Latin  zub&n  ke  muh&ware  se  likhni,  y&~Lattn  banilnll 

Lat'itant,  a. concealed,  lying  hi^^—ajn'afcash,  gwpta,  lukkdyita—chhipkt  nihufta, poshlda 

Lat'itude,  5.  breadth  ;,  room,  eirteAt ;  laxity.;  distance  from  the  equator— os^r^  prasdr,  frnsh' 

<  astatd  ;  >  parimdn  ;  dharma  niyamdtikram,  etparimftdehdr ;  bkiigola  bi'dydy  pHthibimandater 

.  wutdhyttrekhdhniUu^bhoydigerantaruparimdnfakhydngsha  pari'mdn— chaurif,  pahn&;  phai- 

.  J60,  kusb&dagl^  dfailAi ;  darjfa-i-arz  '  f  bend&,  tirchbi 

Latitu'dioai;  ct.  following  the  width,  breadthwise,  transverse— armprasiA a,  anwdvatan — firfi|-f. 

Lalitudina'rian,  a.  iiBConfinedi  not  restrained  hy  religions  strictness— «.  one  who  aliows  himself 

undue  liberties  in  moral  behaviour  or  religious  doctrines-^c^ArimttficAdW,  swechchhdchdri, 

abddhitay^bdmdchdri—^s:  dharma  Mshaye  abUiita  byubahdri — bil6qaida,  6z(idtaba,  beshara— «. 

badmaahab  yi  bad  Skliqa  shakfas       (tha  siefrci— Khud&parasti,  parastash-i-^lAtarin,  barfpnj^ 

Latritt,  s.  the  highest  kind  of  worship — PararneshwarapHjd,  archckand,  drddhandf  paraiiidr- 

Lat'ten,  s,  iron  plate  covered  with  tin-^^in^rtfr  pdtald  pdtdbritq  /ou/to*— rdng  se  m6nd&  hn^ 

JohekftpG^ar  f  mea  k&  pichhU,  muwukhir 

Lat'ter,  a.  the  last  of  two,  late,  modern — duyer  shesh,  antimatara,  parer,  iddnintan—doiyoji 

Lat'termathy  9<  a  second  mowing— sfcfrrir  kdtibdr  par  punardykdtd  ghdsddi—dnsrikkt,  doktif 

Lat'ticer  s.  ivork  consisting  of  crossbars,  a  window— jAilwj/iaft,  dtikfjdlir  jharakd^  jharjkari-^ 

shabak)  jhaa^bjl,  jAl,  j&li,  khirki,  chik,  chilwan     ' 

Lava,  9»  [If  a/.}  liquid  and  vitrified  matter  discharged  by  volcanoes  at  the  time  of  their  eruption 

■—dgneya  parbat  haite  nirgata  drabi  bhuta   dhdtuprastarddi,  jwaldmukhi  haiU  tUhkht^pta 

galitdwishra  dfiabyayyo^AAmvkhi  ke  josh  men  jo  chiz  bahti  bapi  [dhoUf,  dho^i,  sa^ 

Lava'tion^  ;»,■  a  washing   or  cleansing— t^AatitaJraran,  prakhydlan^  jale  pari^kdr  karan-^ 

Lav'atopy,  <.  aplace  for  washing;  a  lotion— prakA2^^/anastA;Vin,  dhuibdr  sthdn;  atustiidnga 

dhautakdri  <^us^ad A*-d hone  ki  jagah,  sfaustgilh  ;  gh&o  w.  g.  dhone  kf  daw& 
Laud,  s.  praise,  commendation,  maAK-^prathangsd,stab,  stabagdnsKhi.,  sit&ish,  t&r{f6mes  gft 
Laud'able,iflU  praiseworthy,  commendable— prosfeawfjaniya,  stiMrha,  uttam,  ttpajttkt*— lArif 

ke  q&bilf  l^iq-i-tahsfn,  mustahsan,  sarh&ne  jog 
Laud'ably^  ad.  so  as  to  deserve  pmrn^^ptashangtanxyatieandpe—iiiTif  kl  q&biliyat  se 
Lsjtud'anum,  i.  tincture  of  opiom^^p/iimer  sattwa,  drabibhUta  dphimer  sdr — affm  k&  araq 
Lave,  V.  to  wash,  bathe ;  lade  out^dhauta  k.  prahhydlan,  sndn  k.  sikta  k,  sek  pdtra  diyd  bdhir 

Xc.-^hc^&,  ghuslk.bhigon&  ;  unchn<l,sinchn&,,nik&l  d. 
Lav'ender^  s.  an  aromatic  plant — tugandhi  brikya  iithesh-r-ek  qism  kikhushb6d6rdarakht 
La'ver,  5.  a  large  basin,  for  Vfi:^im$''^prakhyalandrthebrikat  jalapdtra,  iridndrtke  jala  hinda 

—dhone  y4  ghusal  kaine  ke  liye  bar&  bartan,  gaml6,  ndnd 

Laugh,  V.  to  make  that  n6ise  which  sudden  mirth  excites ;  to  deride,  to  scorn— ^sah,  hdsya  k. 

bidriip  bdparihdi k,.thdt^d  k,  upekhyd  p^rbak  bd  tuchchkagydne byanga  k. — haadnA,  tabas- 

sum  k..khikbU&ni>  ba^si  k.  mazhaka  k.  thath&  k;  maz&kh  k.  t&na  m&rn6,  hiqArat  se  haxtsni 

Laugh'able,  a;,  that  may  excite  laughter — hddbdr  bishay,  upakdtya,  parihdsyo,  hdsya  janak, 

«am<— Qiibii4*tazhik,  hansnejog,  khandapazlr,  tabassum&war  [haasmukh,  khandar6 

Laughter,  s.  one  who  iaughs— A<i«ya  kartd,  vpdhd$ak^  parihdsakf  raciie— haosor,  hanse  w. 

Laugh'ing^stock,«.  an  object,  of  ridicule— ^tyaipad,  upahdser  6i«A>ay— maskhara,  haasdekft 

sabab  [— tazhik,  (bath£,  haas&f 

Laugh' ter,  s..an  expression  of  mirth— Aiisya,  h4si^  parihds,  upahds,  harshabodhe  mukhavrasdr 

Lav'ish,  va.  to  waste,  to  scatter  profusely— opai^yay  k.  aparimitabay'  k»  urdiyd  d^naskta  k. 

— ur6n&,  sartbart  k.  isriif  k.  barb&d  d. 
Lav'ish,  a.  prodigal,  wasteful,  extravagant— ^pa^av^r  aparimitabyaykdri,  urdniydfaparimita 

— musrif,  fuzal  kharch,  miibriz,  bej&  ,  •  v    * 

Lav'ishiy,  ad,  with  wasteful  profusion — mithydbyay  kariyd,  apabyaypdrbak^mnstiUiaL 
Launch,!;.  [JanM]  to  put  a  new  ship  into  the  water;  expatiate,  treat  largely— nntan  naukd 

,blid$dna  ;  bistdriyd  kaiAan— jahiz  ko  g6ddi  par  se  utirni  yk  bhas&n4  ;  masbrahan  boln4 
Laun'dress,  a.  a  washerwoman — dhopdnU  r'ajakiy  bastra  kdche  je  <trt— dhpbin 
Laun'dry,  s.  a  place  where  clolhes  are  washed— kapar  kdehibdr  stAdn,  dhopdnir  ghar,  dhopdr- 
5h4M— kapre  dhone  kf  jagah  [r&,  sbiir-i-diw&ni 

Lau'reate,  s.  the  royal  poet— r^^kafrt,  bisheth  patrer  mukuf  bhUskita  ft^^or— malikusbshua- 
Lau'reate,  a.  deoked  or.  invested  with  IzMTeX—chirasthdyi  brikhyer  patramay  wmkut  bishish^a, 
J,  uttamkriUikdbyaprajukta  bi$hesh patramdld  cAoMttot-dhamast  k&  ban&hd&  t^jdir;  dhamast 

semaziyan     ^     /  . 

Lau  rel,.s.  thebay*tree  of  several  species— ain/ina  patrak  brikhya  bithah-^hwoa^t,  tejp&t 
Law,  5.  rule  of  action  or  motion,. statute,  di8cr«e->-«tfam,  byaba$thd,  bidhi,  bidhdn^ddah—q^* 
da,  rasm,  iin,  qiadn,  fiqah,  ahafa 


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LAW  (    Wf    )  imn 

l4iw'ful,  8.  conformable  to  law,  X^^X^shitttiaMiiha;  Ukita,  IniahaMihAvmmata,  nydfya;^k^r^ 

todya— sbarafy.  j&iz>  mab&h,  durnst,  raw&,  hal&l  f sharaan,  az  r&-t-fth68tar,  mashrdaQ 

I^aw'fully,  ail,  in  accordance  with  law»  lef^Wy^ihiittrdnusdre,  bMhimate,  hyiibeuthd  krame*^ 
Lraw'fulneas,  s»  legality,  right  by  Izw-^shditrAnujdjfkwa,  kartabyatd^  hyabakdrjyatd-'jzwiM,' 

durustf,  wajGb,  hillat,  mubiniyat  f nyilyair,  sharadAr 

Law'giver,  i.  oiie  who  makes  Iaw8-~6yafra«£ft4  kartd,  Hdhiddtd,  ihdstr^aTtd-^ahAii,  Biatxik;- 
Law'Iess,  a.  not  restrained  by  law,  disotAerXy—byabosthollanghak,  shdttrdtammata,  bidhi  bi^ 

ru(£dAa--beshara,  gh^irshara,  belagim,  beq^ida 
Lawn,  s,  a  pfain  ;  a  species  of  line  ymen-^mdlh;  aohnshd  bhiimi  ;  pdkhjima  haatra  UshnH — 

marghz&r,  maiden  ;  ek  tanr  k&  mibin  kappi  [qaziya,  hid,  rouqaddama 

Law'sait,  s,  a  process  in  law,  a  HtigatioQ— drfy,  ahhijogt  fnbddf  dddA$h,  iwatwabdtl'-^AwA, 
Law'yer,  t.  one  who  practises  \diW~-8mri1i$hdstra  bett4  bd  tadbyabasd^i,  anper  fratinidki  hai- 

yd  inchdnthdni  bdddpubdd  kare  je  <Msf ra6it— adAlat  kd  wakii ,  a hl-i-fiqah ,  faqf  h 
Lax,  a,  loose,  vague,  slack— <i/f4,  anhhehit,  sfcttAt/*— dhil&,  khuU,  gh^irmuqarrar,  narm 
Lax,  8.  a  looseness,  a  diarrhoea  j  a  fi8h^-4in4skayf  ttddrabkanfra,'  atisdr;  mnfya  bishgsh^- 

ish4l,  jiriy£n-i-sbikam  ;  ek  qism  kl  maebhH  [tabaddha  i{«Ef^^n'--mutaiyan,  iqusbfl 

Lax'ative,  a.  hiving  the^quality  of  relieving  the  bowels  from  cOstiveness-^tfcAalr,  hhedak,  tna-^ 
Laxi  ty,  Lax'ness,  s.  looseness,  slackness-^tKiafifmay,  rfAi/imt— isfa&l,  dhf Mi 
Lay,  V,  to  place  along ;  to  beat  down ;  dispossess  demons ;  to  calm  ;  to*  settle ;  to  wager ;  pro- 
trude eggs  ;  impose — rdkhan;  pdtan,  bichkdna ;  bhiit  chkdfdna ;  thdnta  fc.  thdmdnd  ;  uthite 

ndd.  pan  k,  dim    pdran  ;  dgyds  k.  dd$8h  d.— raktnft,  dham&  ;  girAoA,  bichh6ni;  bh6t 

jh&rnA  j&  nt&r'nft ;  th6mn$,  s&kin  k.  baithilni;  shart  badnft ;  and&  denii  y6  |»&rn& ;  hvkm  k. 
Lay,r.  a  song ;  grassy  ground  ;   a  wager— ^<t,  gdn,  kabitd  ;  trindbrita  bhiimi,  mdth;  pan — ' 

sarod,  ghazal,  shiar;  sabzazftr;  shart 
Lay,  a.  pertaining  to  the  laity,  not  clerical — dharmapadattka  bhinna  sdmdnya  lokerj  tatsam- 

bandhtya—dvinyM&r  k&  root&lliq     [munjarit^poQtd  ^di— part,  tah,  tabaq,  kalgbi,  paudhft 
Lay'er,  s,  a  stratam,  bed;  a  sprig  laid  for  growth— tM/e,  tald,  ikreni ;  kHnri\  pkinkari,  chdrd,  ^ 
Lay'man  s.  a  man  not  of  the  clerical  order--^*AJaib  byatirikta  anyalok  iokd^^vLnyMAr,  girhist 
La'^zar,  t.  a  person  affected  with  nauseous^diseases— ^ib<arog'i,ikti<fcty4,  mahd  byidkigrasta-^ 

knsbti,  kofhji  {dshraytuthdn  bd  chikiudtay^kdiW  yk  korhf  kh^na 

La'zarhouse,  or  Lazaret'to,  t.  a  boiise  for  diseased  persons,  a  hospital — mahdbyddhigrastader 
La'zily,  ad.  in  a  slothful  manner— dfctt4mtr^Ii0,  dfas^a/crotne,  dhire    dhire^    kutemipiirbak — 

snsti  se,  k6hiU  y&  dhlUf  se  [majhAlf ,  dhil',  askat,  kfthilf 

La'zinest,*.  sloth,  sluggishness,  indolence— sfcaitAi/ya,  kuremii  dUsya,  jaratd',  d^t74mt— sustf, 
La'zy,  a.  slothful,  sluggish,  averse  to  action— d^tM,  shittiila,  alas,  kure—'sustf  k&hil,  oikhatt^ 
Lea,  Lee,  Ley,  s.  ground  inclosed;  a  field — gherita  sthdn,  bevd  bishishSa  bhUnii  khandtt';  khyetra, 

«>i(<^A— gheri  hiii  zamfn,  char&n,  parti ;  khet,  maidia  [sahol ;  m&pne  ke  liye sise  k&ek  k\k 
Lead,  ».  soft  metal ;  a  plummet— 5ia«fc,  sitd  ;  parimdpandrthe  tatkhanda^^ink)  r^ng,  surb, 
Lead,  v.  to  guide,  go  before,  to  conduct,  to  induce— patM  danhdna,  adhyakhya  h,  ayra  haiyd 

gaman  k.  sange  laiyd  jdon,  prabritti  janmdna/upadesh  diy<i  /aos^^na— lechfllnft,  liyejAnd. 

pesbwi  h.  lephirnft,  Un&  <  [g^odi,  ahmaq 

Lead'en,  a. -consisting  of  lead;  dull— stsefmay,  lu i ntrmtta ;  nirmedk,  mot4  buddhi-^aiBe  kk  ; 
Le'ader,  ff.  one  who  leads  or  conducts,  a  ctiief—agrag'dmt,  adhyakhya f  pradhdn,  sendpati, 

datapati— peshwfi,  h&df,  sardflr,s&l&r,  sargaroh  [sard6r,'pe$hw^ 

Leading,  jNt.  a.  principal,  chief, going  before— a^raj'owyo,  pradhdn,  mukhya,  agragdmi—This, 
Leaf,  5.  the  green  parts  of  trees  and  plants ;  part  of  a  book,  door  or  table— patra,  pdtri,  pat ; 

Kcop/il— pattft,  p&t,  barg,  waraq,  fard,  kiw&r  [der  /cros/t— mel,  mus&lahk  ;  tin  mil,  farsang 
League,  «.  [,leeg\  allia^nce  of  states,  union ;  the  distance  of  three  miles— sand^i,  aikya,jog,  mel  ; 
^League,  vn.  to  urlite  in  confederacy — sandhi  k,  mil  bd  aikya  h,  paraspar  aikytthfidbe  niyam  k: 

— sulh  k.  ittifi^q  k.  miln6,  gftnthnd  [cisn^l,  tapakni,  paniy4n&,  chh&nnft,  chhed  se  p6ni ch(ih& 
Leak,  vn.  to  let  water  in  or  but — urshan,  jal  karan^  tatdrndran,  chuyan,  chhidra  diyd  jharan-^ 
Leak'age,  s.  a  leaking;  allowance  for  waste — naukdr  jalkard ',  shuktif  ekuydndwdrd  drabyef 

rM5,i/iarciti  purati— tapkao,  ch6an;  lag&r,  khfid,  sokht 
Leak'y,  a.  letting  water  in  or  OMi— uf shanty d,  jharjttariydy  phdtd,  ehhidramayt-jal   kare  je^- 

totft,  panchora,  sfiriikhf 
Lean,  a.  thin,  slender  as  aa  animal,  poor,  barren— fchi/tn,  krisha,  mdngsahin,rukha,  anurbard 

— dubU,  Ughar,  haqir,  maskin,  karozor,  shor,  kallar  [m&il  h.  nihdrn^,  tekni,  takiya  k. 

Lean,  t>n.  to  incline,  to  bend,  to  rest  on— t»/irtdanttrrf^  biihisnta  h,  helan,   thes  d.  bhdr  d. — 
Lean'ness,  s.  want  of  flesh,  thinness,  poorness— /crtMa^/ulfr,  nirmdngsatway  anurbardtwa,  ara- 
■    satwa— dubl<lp6,  Ughari,  kamzori,  us^ri,  lon&i  [ — kndnd,  phAndna,  tapna.jastk. 

Leap,  V.  to  jump,  to  bound,  to  spring— j^qd  d.  lampka  d,  kundan,ldphdiyd  uihan,  Uphmdran 
Leap,  $,  a  jump,  bound,  skip  ;  space  leaped  OYtt—iampha,jhdiip,  dingan  ;  lampher  pdrimdn, 

jata  diire  Idph  dey—kdd,  ph6ndf  jast,  }hap6t ;  jah^utak  knd4  gay^  hai  [mendak  knd 

Leap'frog,  9.  a  childish  p\^y~^bdlaker  krird  tnshesh,  mandiiker  tamphdnuriip  kheUi—kiidk  kiidf^ 
Leap'year,  s.  every  fourth  year,  bissextile — pratiehaturtha  batsar,  ad/ti6afsar— s&l-i-kabisa 
Learn,  v,  to  gain  knowledge— ^i/4np7-apara,  shikhyd  k.  adhyayan,  abhyds  k.— sikhn^^ifm  hlsil  k. 
Learn'ed,  a,  versed  in  scienee,  skilled— j^rfttt,  pandity  nipwHy  bigyan — 61ira,  f/izil,  kfimil 
Learn'er,  $,  one  who  is  acquiring  kfxow\ed%9-^shikhyak,paruyd,  bidydbhydsakdri^shikhydkdrak 

•^-ftikh,  t&libulilm,  mut&ilim,  sabaqkhw&o,  sh&gird  [patti— ilm,  bidyA,  fazilat 

Learn'iog,  t.  acquired  knowledge,  .erudition — thdnragydn,  biJyd  shikhyd,  pdnditya,  6yut- 
Leate.  s.  a   contract  for  a  temporary  posseisioo  of  houses  or  lands,  a   tenure— nir«ipi^afc4for 

aimttte  hhimir  bd  bd^ir  bhdrdr  niyam  bd  tatpatra,  p.<i</d— kir^ya,  ij&ra,  ^t^a 


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LeftAc^tti.lo  let'by  lease  Iff  speeiai  l4p«ei«e»trTrfii|Ni»**^  4f4l»nim%tH  !W|«  M^AitotiiMf* 

rfj-r-kirAya  d.  ijdra  d.  [n6,  binafi,  eklh4  k.  chhan  I,  khoshachfni  k 

Lease,  v.  [ieut]  to  sleaD,  to  gather  up-^hrtHyd  sangrdka  k.  unchlmn,  unchhabritti  ^.— <:hun- 

*ia6a'$er,  s.  one  who  gleans  after  reapers— ^ncA^6rttti,fcflrejV,  kurdiyd  sanohayakartA—chiinxie 

.  .vr.  kboshachin,  loihanhAr  •   fjora— ^oar,  pAeaa,  chainoU  ;  derh  jori 

Leash,  «.  a  thong  or  loas  Hae;  a  bUce  and  a  half-n-dmy^r  chamrd  Hdafi*  charmer  paii  ;  der 

Leas'ing,   [le-ung]  lies,  hh^hood-^fnithydhad,  asatfiyakathan,   pr4/Ki«cfcan4— jh6th,  darogh 

Least,  c.  smallest— ad.  in  the  smallest  degree— sa/ta/cr    madhpe  ehhoia  bd  khyudra,  kani$hiha, 

-^ad.  atyaipa  kaTiy&,alpisk4h»^S9>h  SQ  chho(&,  chhote  se  c<hbot&,  kamtarln-r-aJ.  zara  zara, 

thorftkarke  .-  .  [pakk4  chamr& 

Leath'er,  j.  the  skis  otan  animal  dressied  for  use^-oAorma,  ckdmt  ajin —chamija,  clurm,  jild, 

Leathvern,  a,  made  of  or  like  leather— c/iarwo  ntrmitar  chdfaert  chtimafdr-r-chiimit  chamfe  k& 

Leave,  s.  penmission, -liberty  graated-^«niUOToti,  hiddy,  c/fc/tuU-rrijAiat,  r|iz6,  cbhuiU*  '^^^^ 

Leave,  v,  to  quit.abandon  ;  bequeath;  let  alone— tyd^r  k,  parityeikjta  hchkdriyd.  d,.  bdjdon, 

mumUnhu  ddnk,  fAaWte  d.— chbo|n4,  tajoft,  teyignft,  tark  k.  ehfetor  j.6ti4  ;  hibia^  k.  taobA- 

■  cbborni*  rahne  d.        \karandHhe  ras  bd  ishadpm^hd  Mdv^  m0ydd,  msydv—kh^mir,  m&ya 

Lea'vea.  OT  Le'ven,  ».  [le^-ven]  a  masd  of  sourdough  for  makiiig  other  dough  iigbt^ru/t  laghu. 

♦Lea  v'eo,  va.  to  raise  and  make  light— »*«s  diyd  lagku  k.  rrmta  k-rkl^am  ;r,k..yi  uth^nd ,  halk4  k. 

Leavings^*- things J«ft,  offals;  remains-' «aio,  wcAciftisfcfa*  -fl6fl»Ats/i/o—jhdih6,  bach*;  utir, 

pasmUnda,  paskhurda,  Akhor  [wati,  tamishbin 

Lech'erouSi.a,  t/^t»fc-w-ns]  lustful,  given  tolewpiness— /c4»»it/c,irtTOpa^,r«tya4a/cta— mast,  shah- 

^Lech'erousiy,  a/i;  lewdly,  \di,9Q\y'vok&\y-^ldntpatyap.urbttk,  kdmabkdbe — mastise,  shahwatse 

^^Lech'ery,  f.. lewdness,  free  indulgence  of  lust — l,dmj>atyqykdmdsakti-^m^s\i,  shah^at,  aiy4sbi 

Lee  ture,  v.  \.tshure]  to  read  lectures  ;  ,to  reprimand— ad/tyapana  k,  pdi^  kariyd  upadeth  d. 

ihikhyd  d,— dare  kahnl,sabaiq  d.  tam.bib  h.  k&n  kbolni,  s»kb&pat^k.  . 

♦Lec'ture-, ».  a  discourse,  t^\\2^\^pdih^vpfkdeshy  adhydpand-^dAXs.,  sabaq,  bayftn,  sikh&pab 
•Lecturer,  «.  a  teacher  by  lectures-^«d&yftpafc, pdlh diyd shikhy/i dato-^darsgo,  mudarris 
Iiedge^  Sir  .ridge>  a  moulding  on  the  edge — uchoha  <i/i4r— Wmbtoi  kagar    ' 
Led'ger,  s.  an  account  book— kAatiy4»»  oahi,  kkdtd,  ro^ar— hig^b  ki  bahi,  kh4ti 
Lee, «.  the  side  opposite  to  the  wind— frriytepratifcwi  je  dig-— niwfin,  niwAn  wayd        . 
Leech,  s.  a  bloodsucker;  one  who  preys  upon  another  by  drawing  awsy  his  property  indirectly 

'-j(ilaukdtjpnk;choshakhyakti--yoo,k,  zdL\&,  ch^iaw&yi. 
Iieek,  s.  a  pUot  with  a  bulbous  root— brikhya  ftis/iesfc— gaudanA,  kurr^iB  ,  [kaj  nig&bf 

Leer,  s.  an  oblique,  or/arch  lnok—katflkhya,  dfadrishiipdt,  drachakhye  cAdAani.— tirchbi  nazar, 
Leei,  vn.to  look  obliquely  or  archly— kaM^^'iftf  k,  draciiakhye  cAdkan  bddekhatt,  dradrisktipdt 
.fc.— tirchhi  na\2ar  k.  kanA&kh  se  dekhn&  [talchhat,  durd,  gdd 

Lees,  «.  dreg^  sedimeots  of  liquor — (baJiu,  baehoTte)  gdd,chhdtikand^  kdilf  shitdityddi  bujhdy— 
Lee' ward,  ad  towards  the  lee— a.  under  the,  wind,  on  the  side  facing  the  .wind — bdyudigervrati- 

kuldige,bdtdnnukhe-^a.  tadidik'sthiia,  baid^t(Jihir-^niYi^a,w^J[ii~-a,  hawii  ke  muq^bil 
Lee'^way,  s.  rnovement  towards  the  lee—bdtdimukks  gati^niwk&  ki/taraf  harakat  |.manb6s 

Left,  cu  opposite  to  the  right ; 'unlucky — bdnif  bduj  ashubhaf  amangaiusiiohak — ^b&y^tt,  chap]^ 
Left'banded,  a.  using  the  left  hand  with  most  dexterity— n«M>  n^njr^— b^y^ji-hatbth^,  dibariyi 
Leg,  s.  a^limb  which  supports  the  body ;  that  by  which  any  ihmg  is  supported  on  the  ground, 

upright  support— pr£yer  nald,  theng  ;•  pd,  pdyd—s^q,  pindli ;  p6ya 
Leg'acy,  s.  a  bequest,  what  is  left  by  will — mumrirshuddn^  mrita  datta—rhihi,  wasfyat 
Le'gal,  a.  done  according  to  law,  \d,wiu\-->-smritukdstraumrnatatbidhimaJ:-r'mas\im,shzr^i 
Legal.'ity,   Le'galness,  s,  IhVffalneBs—byabasthdntijdyitway  kartfkbyatd—jfiYt&z,  masbraiyat 
Le'galize,  vn.  to  make  lawful — shdstrasamnmta  k.  byaboithdpita  k.  bihita  /c.— jaiz  k.  mubdh  k. 
Le'gally*  ad.  lawfully,  in  accordance  with  Law^— «fcai£riinu«ar«,  %0^a<r&dfatft6— siiraan,  mu- 
•  t6biq*i-shara,  balAlana-  [rita  bd  rdjd^  bd  pratinidhi  biihesh-^Pope  k&  wak.iI  y&  elchi 

Legate, $.  an  embassador  of  the  popo — Pdpd  ndmak  R^miya pradhdn  dharmddhyakhyer pre- 
Legate  e,  i.  one  who  has  a  legacy — mumienhuddn  pr4p<a,mrttad^nad/tt/c4rt— mauhdb  ilaifai 
Lega'tion,  j.  an  embassy,  deputation— dlita|]reraii,^dttiitya,  pradntd/u  pd</id7?a— elcbi   bhejn^, 

wik<ilat^  elchigari,  n&ib  bhejn&  [hibagar,  wasiyats&z 

Lega'tor,  t.  one  who  makes  a  will — mumnrshnddnkdri^  uttarndhikdr  patra  dwdrd  dduddtik^ 
Le  gend,  s.  a  chronicle,  lable— <i/e/iy4ytk4,  itikdSt  amnlakkdhinif  p-urba  pnnyader  upakhydn—. 

sikka,  saja,  afs&na,  tazkiratulaoliy^,  pur^n       '  [  -  afsauawur,  jhdvA^,  ajib 

.    Le'gendary,  a,  fabulous',  strange— j}rac/itn  iivakhydnokta,  itihdssambalita,'  dshckajjyut  mitliyd 

Legerdemain,  s.  slight  of  hand,  a  triok — bheUsiy  indrajdl,kuJuik^  phaki,  pfatdratui— dithbandi, 

buqqab^zi,  shdbaddbazi,  fareb  [parhne  jog,  ihw^indaaf 

Le'gible,  a.  that  can  be  re'^d— spoi/ila  lekhd^  supdthya,  andydse  pard  jay  >e-  s^f  likb6  huA, 
Le'gibly,  ad,  so  that  it  can.  be  re^ad ;  pUxalj—spashtaiekhapiirbak^  supdihyariip$—sk(u9a9ki  se, 

s&fs^f  [^a/aA;— tuman,  sip^hioa  k4  garoh,  dasta.  dal 

Le'gion,.  s.  [/e-jun]'  a  body  of  soldiers,  vast  number— aue/s  sendr  dul^  aainyntampraddy  bd 
liegisla'tion,  s.  [ledrjis^J]  act  of  making  laws — bidhi  byaba$thdpan,  bidhi  demtf  bidhdn  /caron,  by<i' 

bastd  sthir  k, — qaudnsizf,  ijtih^d,  ain  bandi,  tashairu  rq^nnoband,  ijtihadi 

*Le'gislative,  a.  lawgiving,   passing   IdiWS^—byabasthdpak,  bidhikdri,  bidiidnaddyi — AiDnumi, 
*Legisla  tor,  «., a  lawgiver— 6}d^i  d/it/t,  65fa&flutA4  icai-td^sh^ri 
•Legi^la  tufe« «.  the  body  that  makes  laws — bidhiddyi  byakti  samtiha,  bi&hesh  rdjyete  bgubiuikd 

karanddkikdri  lok  taJbaZ— sarkir,  ahl'i-q&ntiu,  shara  y66in  ban^ine  wliloak&  g«roh 
Legit'imacy,  s.  lawfulne^,  Uwfcil  biith-^artabyatdf  thdstraiammatatd,  ourAfajannia— J4wi2, 

niub&hiyat,  hal&l  z&dagi 


Digit-ized  b^  VjOOQ IC 


Xefii'imatei  aJawfvl,  torn  iii  niMnage— <i«i*tra#amM«la<  bikitaf  sujmmd^  bib4hajdUtr-^9X9i, 

jmz,  hal^izada 
Xiegit'imately,  4»i.  lawfully,  KeQuiQely^—^abastMiiMite,  aurase-^-tnaahraaD^halfl  zidagi  se 
Xeg^ume,  Leg'umen,  i.seed^  or  puUe— ma ^ora^ii,  shim,  /cai/iy— masin^^  dalhan,  matar  w.  g. 
Ijegu'nnnotts,  a.  consisting  of    pulse— /caidy  dharmQkt  matarddihat,  thimamay^mzBin^d^Tf 
malar- w.  g.  k&     .    ,  f^fursat  muUbiq  k.  h.  fursatl,  farighati 

lieis'urable,  a.  [*zhur, .]  done  at  leisure ;  not  hnrTieA-^ahakdsh  krame  krita,  atwarita,  subibechita 
^Leisure,  «.  freedom  from  business— a6if/ea«^,  abaiar^biihr dm— f tarsal,  far6gbat»  cbbu(ti 
*Leis'ttrely,  a.  not  basty,  deliberate— ad.  not  in  «  hurry,.  kIow I y—^uit Air,  dhih—ad.  dhire 
— ihista,  sanjida— ad.  dhiste,  dhime  [64  miil  knthd—m^slai  }o  bagbir  ukr&r  Ice  maqbdl  ho 
Lem'ma,  J.  a  previous  or  assumed  proposition-^  piirba  ,pakky a,,  b^nd  bitarke  praitdbita  bdkya 
liem'oD,  f. an  acid  fruit-^-Ze^,  jambir,  ^Vtmvrf— nibd,  MoaA*  turanj\  ii^liinnn,  afsbora 

Xiemona'doj  s.  water,  sugary'and  lemon  jmoe~-/e6ur r«u  o  ehini  hi$hi8hlapdniyii  araAj/a— sharbat- 
Lend,  va.  to  gr^nt  the  use  of  any  things— rtn  d.  dhdr  d.  pkiriyddibdr  bd  vdihtir  pan*  kiyat" 
kaldrtheddn  fc.->-^riyatan  d..ndh6r  d.  qarz  d.  ^  [lainb&i.  tal«  imtid^d,  mas4fat 

Length,  «•  extent,  from  end  to  end— /am6at,drajf/»ifn4,  dvratvaa^  kdl  bd  dyataner  parimdn — 
'   -l^ength'en,  v.  to  make  longer;  to  delay— iam6a  k.  dirgha  k, bdrdna;  gaun  k.— barb6n6,  lambdnfi, 
dar4z  k.  tawll  J^.  deri  k,      .    •  [.— mulaiyin  marham 

Le'nient, «« [.iie>«nt]  an  emollient iapplication—«ntjrdAa  praUpt  komal  bd  naram  kdrak atishadh 
*Le'nient,a.  softening,  mild— /cotnaj  binaramkdri,  khyarndbdn^  aaydlu,  sA^in t a— mulaiyin,  ra- 
'  him,  musajciiiD,  laaaUvbakhsh,  mul&im  [kam  k.  taskin  k.  tasalli  k.  narm6n4,  sahl  k. 

JLen  iiy,  va.  to  assuaige,  mitigate^  sohen-^idgh^b  k,  shdnta  k,  kiigdha  k.  komal  k,  upa§ham  k, — 
Lenitive,  a.  assuasive,  easing— up<u^niak,  migdhakdri^  fa/irami:4ri— musakkin,  mulaiyin 
Lenity,  «.  mildness,  mercy,  tenderness — kkyamd,  dayd,  kripd — muUimaf,  rahm,  narmi 
Lens,  s.  a  glass  used  for  optical  purj>Qjtes— n(!^iid/crtli  kd^di  khanda,   drishtigocharabastur  dar- 
shane  kkyudratar  bd  baratar  karandrthe  kdnck  biiheslt—'ek  qism  ki  shisha  jis  se  chiz  chhotf  y& 
b^rl  m41am  howe  [ch&lfsdin  k&  roza 

Lent,  8.  the  time  of  fasting  forty  days— rl^&rts/i/tjf'^n  mate  chaUish  dibaser  upabds  kai<--chill6, 
Lent'en,  a.  such  as  is  used  in  lent,  sparing— ai  kale  byahahdi-jya,  tipabds  kdLopajitkta,  parimita, 

alpa — chille  ke  roz  m'eamust4mat,  muatadal,  kam 
Lentil,  s.a  plant  and  its  seed,  resembling  a  pea— /ca/ay  bu}ie«A*~masdr,  adas,  moth 
Leo'titudetj.  sluggishness,  slownesS'-^trg'^juCfatd,  kuremi,  dtasya,  nuindya— iskat,  siistl 
Len'tor,  s.  tenacity,  sizioass;  slowness— cftalekaityd  bhab,  dfhdbat  Hharma;  mdndyuf  kuremi— 

laslaaAhat,  chipchipfthat,  ghiUzat,  gairhiyAbat;  sustf  ,dhiUi 
Len'tous,  a.  viscous,  tenacious,  gelatinous— chaie/raMy^*  dihdki — ^lasd^r,  chipchip&,  Ia8las4 
.    Le'onine,  s.  having  tfre  qualities  of  a  lion — singha  dharmak,  si^gher  nydy— asadi,  sher  sirat 
Leop'ard,  s.  a  spo^iedrapacious  quadruped-— ntf/c^skioart  bd  chiti  bdgh—chiU,  paiang,  tenddft  b4gh 
Lep'er,  $.  one.  infected  with  leprosy— fcus^tAa  roga  sroxfa,  ku</ie— korhi,  pesi,  majadm 
Lep'rous,  a.  affected  with  leproRy?-ku<A(/iai:0|r*>  ftttifte— jazftmi,  barsdftr,  pesi,  korhi 
Lep'ro6y,s.  a  cutaneous  disease,  characteriaed  by  dry,  white,  scurfy  scales— kuiA/haro^,sAmfra, 

kufh,  dhabal,  tnahdbyddhi — baras,  korhj  juz4m,  safedi,  pes,  aprrs 
Leas,  a.  not  so  great,  smaller  in  quantity  or  degree — c.  without,  void  of— nyun,  etanay,  tadape- 
khyd  alpa,  idna,  alpatarOf  khyudra  tara — e.  barjita,  kin,  5tMn— kam,  chhot^tar,   kamtar, 
gh^t,  thori,  andak-c.  be,  bed6n 
Less,  ad.  in  a  smaller  degree— 5.  a  smaller  degree  or  quantity —«tana/te,  alpatah,  dra  alpa  kariyd 

— «.  nyunatdt  alpatd—\iiox6i  si,  qalllan-^i,  kaml,  ghatti,  qillat 
Lesae'e,  a,  one  to  whom  a  lease  is  made— frAtimyddtr  pdtuldhdri,bhdrd  diyd  gharbd  bhiimyddi 

byabuhdr  kare J«--ij4rad6r,  mustftjir,  kirayad^r,  patted4r 
Lee'sen,  v^  to  make  or  grow  leas';  degi^e  ;  %\\rm}L—piirbdp€hhyd  nyiin  bd  alpa  h^rhds  h.  bd 
k.  kunchita  h.  htukaran-'S^diV^ii  ya  ghatdna,  kam  h.y4  khafif  h.  y&  k^    halkah.  y&  k. 
8ukarR<i,.dabn4 
Les'son,  s.  task  to  learn  or  read ;  precept— pd<A,  adhydy;  upadeshy  </itkAyd--sabaq,  dars,  tHitp, 

8ikh4 ;  nasihat,  pand 
Le&'sor,  s<  he  who  grants  a  lease— pd|lt^  ddtd,  hhumyddir  bhdrd  Ijiyje — ^ij&ra  d.  w.  kir&yagfr 
Lest,  e.  that  not,  for  fear  that — pdchhef  kijdni,jena  na— mah^cla,  ktiud^oakhwAsta,  ais6  naho, 
shaitin  ke  k&n  habere .  [y&  hone  jk  karne  d.  cbhor  d.  ij&zat  d.  kir&ya  d. 

Let'',  iMi<.  to  allow,  to  permit  ^  to  hire  out— armmciti  d.  karited.jdite  d.  hnited.    bhdrd  d, — ^]4ne 
Let,  «.  hindrance,  delay,  impediment— dad/iVi,  hydghdt,  dlak,  pratibandhn^  nishedh'^tkio,  rok, 
&r,  sadd  ^  .  [nng4sa,  khw4b4luda,  m6rchhdh6,  majhal 

Lethar'gic,  a.'  sleepy,  drowsy— nidyrftur,  nidrdiu,   miirchchkdpi^pta,   dfto/aniyd— nind4s4, 
Leth'argy,  s.  morbid  drowsiness,  daUiie^-'-midrehehhdbasthdf  jarata— khwab&lodagS,  majhuU 
X^'the,  *.  forgetfulness,  oblivion— 6i4maran,  asuMzrara  -  ghafiat,  faramoshi,  bisr4wat 
3.«thirerous,  a.  deadly,  destructive — mrityujanak,  idnghdtikf  ndsAak— q4til,  roublik 
Let'ter,  «.  a  written  message,-  a  printing  type;  a  character-^prertta  patraf  chili,  lipi ;  ckhdpibdr 

mudrd;  akhyar,  harna — ^^khatt,  cfait|hi,  piti ;  chhdpe  ke  huriif ;  harf 
Let'ters,  $,  literature,  learning— 6tdyd,  pdn^ttya,  <ka*£ragydn— ilm,  fazl 
Lettered, <v.  [..J  learned,  educated  to  learning;  marked  with  letters — bidwdn,  pandit iakhffar 
5d«iika6i3fct3k/a— 4liffi,«4hib-i41m;  hartd^r  [harts4z 

,  Let'terfounder,  s.  one  wiko  casts  types— cft^/>dr  akhyar  dhdle  ;'<— ohhdpe  k&  harf  dh4'lne  w. 
Let'tuce, «.  a  genus  of  plants,  sOm^e  of  them  used  as  aaiads—^fift/t]^  bisheth-^kAhA,  khass 
.     lieve'e,  t.  a  concourse  of  people  on  a  visit  to  a  gre^t  personage— sa6hd,  ^i^hak,  4ambhrdnta 
bd  pradhdn  bydfftir  nikaie  $dkh.y(it  karandrthe  samdgatn^AwbA^  sabhi  ' 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


LBV  (      300  ,  )  Lie' 

Lev^el,  f.  a  plain,  a  flat  surface;  eqaal  state^-m«{/fc,  mmfin  bhilmi ;  tdratamyahhUb^BtLULh, 

maid&n,  j&ehamw&r;  bar&barf,  hamw&rf  ^    '[6An,  hamw&r 

Level,  a.  even,  smooth ,  plain,  flat->>am4n, chauraSf  «^^J^ai-~bar4bar,  musattah,  ehaiiras,  ek- 

Lev'el,  V.  to  make  even,  to   lay  flat ;  to  aira^saman  btickauras  k.  thnpaUy  ddban  ;  tdkan,  to- 

khya  i(.-^bar6bar  k.  chauras  k.  hamwAr  k.  d&bn&  ;  shast  k. 

Lev'eller,  s.  one  who  levels  or  destroys  distinction— pr^d/i^in^a  dweskakdritshreshthatwandskahm 

takal  lok  he  samdn  gydn  kariyd  pradhdh  pad  riashla  karite.ichckuk  hag  je  byakti — ^bar&ban> 

kun,  bamwirsftz,  adlni  o  fti4  men  faraq  narakhne  w. 

Lev'elness,  «.  eveliness,  equality  of  surface — samdn  bd  ehaurasabhdb,  ujyikanieha  rdhit^a — 

bar&bari,  hamw&ri,  chaurasAf  [ch6nd,  dhenkli,  thekft 

Le'ver,  «.  a  mechanical  powpr,  a  he9.m—uttolana  danda,  chdri,  pkikand,  f'heka — ^Qthangan, 

Lev'eret,  s.  a  hare  in  its  flret  yeai — thashaker  bdchchd,  Idphd  jcmtur  ehhdnd — khargosh  k6  bacha 

Lev'iable,  a.  that  may  be  levied  or  imposed— ^djfcya  karddi,  prdptabya,  karer  nydy  sthir'kara' 

niy a— khivk]  jo  muqarrar  karne  ke  I6iq  ho 
Levi'athan,  s.  a  large  sea  animal— frrt^t  jalajajantu  bithesh^ek  bafd  daryftl  j&nwar 
Levigate,  va,  to  reduce  to  a  flne  powder— g^uTira  k,  gharshan  dtvdrd  atU^kbyma  k. — sufGf  k. 
bakn4,  surmasA  k.  sabaq  k.  [mulHioa  ki  qaum  ki  ek  sfaakhs 

Le'vite,  s.  one  of  the  tribe  of  hevi—^YihUdidiger  purohit  kulodbhab  fcya^ti— Yahodfon  ke 
Levit  ical,  a.  pertaining  to  the  Levites,  or  to  the  Jewish  Te\i$\on^pur^it  kulodbhab  Bambandhi' 

ya,  Yihudi  dharmasankrdntaf  j djakiy a— Yah'Cidi  mazhab  yi  mull^ojx  k&  mutSilliq 
Lev'ity,^.  lightness,  inconstancy,  vanity — Idghalr,  a^ruttt>a,  tf't^itncAaiva,  «nart^kaM,  cAopa- 
•/ata,  mitfvfrthya— hall^Apan,  dchh6pan,  bilalpana;  besabatl,  sabuki,  betstiqUlf,   bebddagl 
Lev'y,  va.  to  raise,  impose,  collect— in4t/)a/  k,  kar  sangraha  k,  ekatra  k,  upasthit  i. — nihAni, 

d^ndn^,  batornft,  jama  k. 
LeV'y,'«.  act  of  raising  money  or  troops^mdthat,  arthasangraha,  juddhdrthe  manushya  upas- 
.    thitakarnn — rusdrnjamakarnA  faujbandS  [wati,  ifandlbds,  nafsparast 

Lewd,  a,  given  to  the  unlawful  indulgence  of  lust — kdmdsakta,  lampat,  bhrashla — mast,  shah- 
Lewd'ness,  s.  unlawful  indulgence  of  lust'— ^mpafya,  kdmdsakti,  itathidmi-^m^sXi,  shabwat, 
zin6,  raodib&zi,  hawkhirs  [lugbat,  lugbatnawis 

Lexicographer,  s.  the  writeir  of  a  dictionary— a^^i^t^nibartfi,  ahabd^kosha  lekhak — muaUif-i- 
'  Lex'icon,  s.  a  dictionary~sAa6<(a)ro5h,  u6Ai<j^att— lughat,  fisirhang 

Livable,  a.  subject,  exposed,  responsible— adfctn,  ddyi,  jogya,  arhOf  jdhdr  upar  h^fdr  dehhe— 

majbdr,  pazir,  girift^r,  zimmadftr  [— jh^fhA,  kAzifo,  daroghgo 

Li'ar,  s.  one  who  utters  falsehood --mit&ya6adt,  jhiilhd,  prabanchak,^isatyakathak,  ajdthdrthik 

Li ba' tion,  s.  an  offering  of  wine,  the  hqaor — deboddesh'e  jalddi  nikhy^pf  tarpan,  jaldnjali — 

shar&b  jo  kisi  deot4  ko  charh&te  hain,  tai*paa 

Li'bel,  5.  a  defamatory  wntinQ-^bisheshhyaktir  apabddab  Itpi,  ninddsambaUta patra^anujogkd- 

ri  likhan-r^hni.m^.t  raaUmatn&ma,  badn&mtn&ma  [badnfiminawis 

Li'beller,  s.  one  who  defames  in  writing— apa6a<ja/c  lipikartd,  akhydti  patra^Aafe— gtlanawfs, 

Li''beHou8,  a.  defamatory,  scandalous— apa6A<iak,aXc^yriti/usr,  kutsdkdri — ^badn&mrgar,  buhtanf 

Liberal,  a.  free  in'giving,  generous,  catholic — ddnashilj  muktahastaf  uddr^  apafJiyapdtij  sa- 

kaUrpr/^ti  pras^inim,  anyamatdhalambider  prati  fcomtt^— sakhi,  d^td,  faiy&z,  &i^d,  hausila- 

mand,  s&hib-i-himmat,  mardeHdml,  dilkushi,  s4hib*i-taufiq 

Liberality,  s.  generosity,  munificence — ddnaskilatdt  auddrjya^pakhyapdtahinatd-^hzkhshish, 

sakb&wat,  kushddadili,  bausila,  dlihimmati,  faiy&zi,  j6d  [rih^k.  6z&d  k^  kbalis  k. 

Lib  erate,  va.  to  release  from  confinement— muitttf  k.  chhdriyd  d,  mochan  k,  khoian — chbor  d. 

Lib'ertine,  s.  a  dissolute  or  irreligioas  man —swichdihachiri,  lampat,  indriyasukhemagnut dkar^ 

mabarjita,  c^efcara— beqaid  shakbs,  khardbAti, rind,  badktfr,  f&siq,  fijir,  aw&ra,  bedio^doii 
Lib.ortine,  a.  licentious,  irreligious — larhpat^  tyaktadharma,  bhraihpk,  t^kard — lawind;lachchd, 

haramk&r,  beqaid,  rind,  f&siq,  fdjir,  badkdr^  bedin 
Libertinism,  5.   licentiousness  of   lifq-^— nas/i/ami,  bhrashidchdr,  indriyabashatd,  Idnipaiya" ' 

rindi,  lawindf /fisq,  fujdr,  badkliri,  beqaidi. 
Liberty,  5.  freedom,  permission,  privilege— n^^d^o  mukti,nishkritij$toechekhddhinatd,  bitkesh 
adM/ear—ftzftd{,  beqaidi,  nh6i,makhlasi,  riz&,ij&zat,  haqq    .  [mast,  ziniklU 

Libidi  nous,  a.  lustful,  licentious,  lewd— fcrinmfc,  Lampat^  intiriyantkAe  rota— shabwati,  badk&r. 
Libra,  s.  one  of  the  signs  of  the  zodiac — tuid  rdshi,  rdthi  chakrer  saptam  stkdn — mSz&n,  tu& 
Libra 'riao,  s.  one  who  has  charge  of  a  hhratxy-^piMtakddkyakhyaypustahigdrarakhyak'^kntub 
'  khine  k&  ddrogha,  muhdfiz-i-kutub  *  f->-janiyat-i-kutub,  kutubkhina 

Li'brary,  Sj,  a  collection  of  books,  place  for  books— ^roiu/uz  samUhtt,  graMhdgdrf^pu$takdtay 
Li'brate,  va.  to  poise,  to  balance,  to  swing — dlgoeh  k.  taul  k.  samabhdr  d,  samdn  tuU  rdkkany 
jhuithia,  dnd^ian  /c— tolnd,  p&sapg  k.  hamWazn  k.  jhuldnd  [bar&bar  karnd,  jh^Uhat 

Libra'tiou)  1.  act  of  balancing,  equipoise — sdmabhdr,  uttudndbaUhd^  dlgoeh,  tuiyata— tolni, 
Lice,  s.  the  plural  of  Uuse — bahubaehane  dengar  aamdha,  ukun  MJba/— jiiea 
Li'cense,  s.  permission,  liberty — anumati^  bishesk  adhikdr,  khyamatd—hnkm,-  farmin,  ikbtiyir 
Li  cense,  va,  to  permit,  grant  leave,  authorize— anumatt  bd  bhdr  d.  bishesh  udhikdr  d.  kuritt 

dgydu  d,  khyamatd  bd  thakti  praddn  k» — ^ijdzat  d.  mubab  r.  j4iz  r,  rawa  r.  ikhtiy&rd. 
Licen'tiato,.^.  one  who  has  a  license— /cona  karma  bd  byabasdy  knrite  anumati  patra  prdpta 
byakti  bishesh,  adhikdri — s&jiib-i-sanad,  hukamadma  y6  parwAna  dir,  ijizat  yk  ikktiyarddr 
licea  tious,  a.  unrestnined,  disorderly— <w«cAe^ac^ari,  byabhiekdri,  dharmer  riti  bahirbku*^ 

ta,  lampat,  cifradAf^a— beqaid,  sarkash,  bezal  t,  hardmkir,  badkiir 
Licen'tiousness,  s,  contempt  of  just  resitdLiat-^abddhyatd,  sweckchhiichdr,  Idmpafffa,  aiydckiir, 
niyamoUanghan,  swatantftatd— beqaidi,  beaabtf,  sarkaahi,  hatimk&rl,  b«dk4ri 


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IiIC  (      301      )  LIK 

JMlf,  va*Ui>  tdlcft  mth  t1iet(i!l|iiejtolapfto>beat-^l«fta»,  jihwidtodrd  dkekikan,  chdian  ; 

ftuiran— ch'fiYBifi,  lesnft ;  miraa  ' 
Lick^erish,  a  niee  io  the  choice  of  io^^utuanabhokt^,  mfcAfiifafe— khushkhorik,  khushkhor 
I^ic'crice,  s.  a  baisamic  plantand- its 'root— jas&fimad&u^  madhujasHtikd'^iif.^  sosiit  [d4r' 

XiYc'tor,  r.  a  TomaD officer,  a  beadle — biekdr  kartdr  anuehar  prakdricartdf  kord  dhdrt^lioitehW' 
Irid,  $.  a  eo^r  for  a  pot,  chest,  or  other  vessel ;  membratie  that  covers  the  eje--debohhddan, 

dhdkand,  ddld;  chakhyur  pdtd — dhakntf,  dhapnil,  sarposh,  chapof ;  ^okh  k4  parda,  palak 
Lie, «.  an  untruth  or  falsehood— ^it/iy<i  iraM/i',  jhiiLh,  tuat^bdJcya-^jhAxh,  daroch,  kizb 
l«ie,  vn.  to  utter  falsehood — niithpd  knthd  kftkatty  asattfa  bdkya  kahan-^}hfi\h  bolni  y^kahoft 
Lie,  vn,  to  be  laidalong,  lean,- rest  upon,  repose,  be  situated,  t>e  in  any  particular'  state,  &c. — 

pariyd  thdkant  the9  uliyd  thdk€in,  $kuiyd  tAii^n,  ^jydgata  h.  sthita^bd  abashkita  h, — letn^i, 

pairn6,  dar&s  h.  lagn&,  taky4  d.  rahnA  .[kbudftwand-i-niamat— a.  tabid6r,  viraf^dftr 

L  iegOr  <.  a  sovereign— jC'.  subject,  trustj'^adhir4jf8atmrdt,prajddhipa^a.  adhin,  bishwasta — 
L4eu^,  s.  stead,  place,  beha}f--]>«H6arta)  fhdaif  sthdn,  jpratinidhi-^iw^Zt  jagab,  maoq&,  badal,  . 

wista  [niy^bat,  qaimmuqlmi,  jam6d4r! 

Lieuten'ancy,  s.  the  office  of  a  lieutenant— prottntdAtttiKi,  kanishtkA  senapafir  karma  bd  pad — 
Lieutenant,  s.  a  deputy,  viceroy ;  an  officer  next  below  a  captain-*pralmid/ii,  upardjd,  rd- 

jddhin  dMhddkyakhya  ;  kamsftZ/M;^  ««n4<^%afcA^a— q&imUiuqam,  ,j4nashin,  sdbad^r,  siidhl 

ii4ib ;  jara&d&r 
Lieuten'ant»hipi  s.  therank  or  office  of  lieutenant— fcams&l^a  sendpatirpadbd  fe«rma— jam  adirf 
Life,  «k  a  state  of  being  animated,-  oriiving;  exact  likeness;  history  of  Mfe-^jibeuidashdf  prdner 

sangjogf  jiban,  prdn,  jibdtmd,  chaitanya,  dyu,  faramdyu  ;  pratimHrtiy  tHik  sddrishya;  tipd- 

kkydn,  eharitra^zM^gi,  zist,  r%win,,bay&t,  j4n,  ji,  pr4n,   rdh,  uiUr,  sinde^ni ;  shabfh; 

tazkira  [y&  'Jalebf  ris41a  y&  chauk  i 

LIYeguard,  $.  the  guard  of  aking's  person— r/ij  rakkyaksmd,  rdjdr  anuehar  tainyagan^kYiia^ 
LiTeless,  a.>v6idof  life  or  spifit,  duU^ntr;i6,  mritaj  acheiian,  nUtej,  asdkas,  anudyam — bej4n, 

bedam,  bertkh.sust^majhfil,  ihordadil  [hfnhay&t 

Lifetime,- «.  the  continuance  of  life— jiAaifcii,  paran^dyu,  jdbajjibah-^t^mhm  war,  umrbhar, ' 
Lift,  va,  to  raise,  eiate,  bear,  exait*^tolan,  uttolattf  ulhdna,  bkdr  bahan,  uthiyd  laiyd  pion, 

unnala  k.  uckdka  fc.^uthdni,  biiland  k^b^rbardiii  k.  uth4len4,  chafh^afi,  ba|h$n& 
Lift,  s,  act  of  liftiBg:^  rise,  elevation-^utt0/an,unnati,  uc^cAafcaran-'Uthan,  uth&i,  ohafh^o 
Lig^ament,  <;  any  thing  that  binds,-  a  substance  that  unitei  bon&h^bandhani,  pati,  a»thimdng' 

sa  ekatresangjoghay  jtUvdte^  shir,  shird — pattf,  band,  pae,  pifh,  nas,  pafhA  [4oi'&,  patti 

Lig'ature,  ».  a  ibandage,  th4t  which  binds— pa ^',  dond/uwi,   bandhandrthe  rajjwddi^h^ndt 
Lights  9.  the  matter  or  agent  by  which  we  see  ;  point  of  view,  direction  in  which  the  light  falls ; 

knowledge,  instruction ;  a  taper,  pharos^  &c.-*dtpti,  dlo,pfabhd,  tei^  drishii  ujJwaL;  rasmi 

^dt  hny  je  digf,  gydn,  bidyd,  upadetk  i  di>tt^«xdi— roshni,  dj6U,  nnr,  jot;  jinibn-shua, 

jot..k«l  rukh;  iim,  t4Hm;    ohardgh,  raushni,  diy4 
Light,  <r.  brilfht;  not' heavy;  easy;  nimb]e-^diptt^isAi«/)/a,iij[/toa/;  laghv,bhdri,nayi  sahaj  ; 

khyipraf  ckdUUc^roahzHy  ujU;  halk4,sobuk;  As^n,  sahl ;  chftUk 
Light,  V.  to  kindle;   to  lighten;  to  rest  on  ;  meet  with— jwaMna,  dlokk,  dipti  d,  Idghab  k, 

^tirna  h,  ndman;  milan,  tdkhydt  pdon— jaUn4,  roshan  (.  halk&  k.  bai(hn4,  n^zil  h.  miln& 
Lighten,  v. no  flash  with  ligbtain^— naij^an,  bidyut  A.— chamaknft,  lahaka6,  lauknft 
Li|(ht  er,  5.  oiie  that  kindles ',  a  large  boat— agni  Idgdyje,  jwaldniyd  ;  bhdrer  natdcd  bishesh— 

jaUne  w,  raushangar ;  bhar  *      -  |bhar  ki  mali^h,  bharw. 

Ligbt'erman, «.  one  who  manages  a  lighter— ^Aarer  naukdr  bdhak  bd  kai'td  bd  nri^i/^— bhard^r, 
Lightfin-'gered^  a.'thievish,    dishonest— patic^r,  hdtchhenehar^hhth  lapak,  bathcbal,  ctiuttd 
Lightfoot-ed,  a.DiinbVe,  swi&of  foot— drutd^dmt,  twardkdrdk,  kkyipra-^.snbukp^.,  subukrao 
Lighthead'ed,  a,  delirious,  thoughtless^  unsteady— pra/cCpt,  khyipta,  chinUirahit>  chapal„  asthir 

— tihidim^gh,  bedim6gh,  bemagbz,  beistiqUl  [befikr,  subuks&r,  subukdosb,  zind^dil 

Lig:htbeart'ed, 41.  free-from  care,  gay,  cheerful— mr6/td&a?m,  rasik,  praphultachitta,  dmodiyd^- 
Light*house,  &.  a  building  with  a.Tight  to  direct  seamen— :;4A4jer  aug^mandgamandrthe  mrittikdy 

tthApkauchcha  dip  ^riiba -^man&r,  mantra,  fUniis 
Light  ly^  <((]2.  nimbly;  with  levity;  easily — ehdldk  "bd  khyipra  haiyd,  chdnckalyapiirbak ;  bind- 

Hbec^n^'y  itthajBt  laghu  hhdbe,  andydse—chk\i.k\set  cnahchaJiyA  achpali'se;  subuki  se, 

chibillAI  se;  As^nise,  sahaj  se  .'       [<iipratd— halkai,  subukS ;  istiqUli;  roshni,  ajl4i 

Light' ness,  s.  want  of  weight;  levity,;  brightness —/aj:Aa^,  laghuehdp;  ehapalatd^;  ujjwalatd, 
Lightning,  s.  a  fiash'or  dischaj-ge  of  electricity— 6i^uUata,  sauddmini,  tartt— bijil,  barq 
Lights, 'S.  the  lungs,  organs  of  breathing— p&««p/iu5,  phops4f  pheuphard—rP^ep^H^ 
Light'some,  a.  luminous;  gay,  cheering-^dfptmdn,  mjjiim/;  prapkulia, pulukita, harsha  janak 

— raushan,  ujU ;  khush,  ^rahbakhs,  dilnawAz 
Lig'neous,  a,  wooden,  hke  wood— kd</»^A«r,  ksikuyd^  kdsh^habat^X^Vxi  ki;  lakri  &&  [lakri 

Lt|rnumvi't»,  s.  guiacum,  a  very  hard  wood-^att  tkaktaka>sh4habishesh — ek  qism  ki  bafi  sakht 
Like,  a.  equal,  similar,  probable'- tu/ya,  sama,  samdn,  sadrisha,  sambJidb—mvLw kfiq,   barftbar, 

eks6n,  hamw&r,  muhtamil,  honh^r  ftarah,s4,  gh&Uban.shdyad,  ihtim&lan 

Like,  ad.  in  the  same  manner,  probably— n^/dy,  m  prakdre,  ekif  haitepdre,  sam6Aa6e— jais4,  jis 
Like,  V.  to  choose,  approve,  be  pleased  with — chunan,   manonita  k,   bhdla  bdsan,  santushta  h, 

— paaaodk.  qabtil  k.  eh&ho^,  rijhn4,,mdil  h.  ji  daur&B&  [gum4n,bharo&d 

Li'kelitiood,    s.  pr()bablity— samM<i^nd,    prdmdnya,    $ain6/ia6— daul,  As&r,    sdrat,  ihtimAl. 
Li'kely,  ad.  propably— a.  probable— /laife  pare,  sambhabe^a,  prameya,  sain6Aa6— chdhiye, 

bowe,  ihtimilan^a.  aqli,  honfa^r,  ghftlib  >  [bila  k.  mum^sal  k. 

Li'k«o,  ea.  to  make  like,  compare— mtidna,  iddriihyak,  tulandh.  upamd d.— bardbari  K'.  muq4- 


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hiK  (     302     )  '  1,1? 

Li'kewise,  ad,  ia  Kke  mantier,  also— tadanur up.  tadrupe,  etadhkinna^  iitr-^bhi,  <ipar  is  ke,  mii* 

siw&,  aUwa  [chab,  khw^hish,  shauq,  &iih,  i»aU;  khuslmtimi^i 

Li'kiagr, «.  inclination;  beaHhftil  appearance— &A4iada««n » antir4iP^  fii^»  Mncndorji^,  ^oianya — 
Lil'ied»  «.  embellished  with  lilies— ^astur«6at  pu«^a  6&i2«Atto'r-8aosand<6r,«osani>  sajnan^sftata 
L'ily,  «.  a  beautiful  flower — kastHribatTpnshfa  biiheih,  ymuydy  ikutOa.  barna'jtmhpa-^saoBAn, 

sosan,  saman  .  £dar6d 

Lil  lylivered,  a,  [....]  whitelivered,  covr9Lr6ly--bhiru,a8dhaiik,k4pwuikr-rhviiAi\6.,  n&mard, 
Li'tnature,  s.  a  filings  particles. rubbed  off-^ukhd  diyd  ghanhan,  vMidrgui^dt^t^XJkiy  ret  [ret&i 
Lima'tion,  «.  the  act  of  pokshing,  or  filtftg— ufc^n  kriydi  pariahkdr  karah — cbifknihat,  safii. 
Limb,  8.  a  member,  joint;  bough,  ^df^e^anga,  abayabf  hnitapddddi,  gr^nthif  4<il,dhdr,  shesh 

T-9.z6f  gatar,  band,  jor,  sh6kh,d&li«  kin&ra,  dhir,  6kbir  [oarm,  lacbHlft 

Lim'ber,  ai  easily  bent,  supple^  pliable^— namra,  ashakta^namanskm  jp0mai-<-cnim(&»  BauUim, 
Lim'bo,  5.  the  borders  of  heil^  pnsou—narak  bishesh,  /etira— jabannam,  qaidkbiina  .  [I4s& 
Lime,  j.  calcarious  earth  ;  a  viscous  matter— rc/kun ;  dihd,  ekalcha(iyd  drabya^chan^,  &hak; 
Li'mekiln,  5.  a  kiln  for  burning  lime— c^im  pordibdr  bhdlif  dkkd — ehdne  ki-bha(hl  [siwin^i 
Lim  it,  ff.  a  bound,  border— r5m4,  anchalt  .sheth,  antaj  jtmdnd-^hhdd,  ih6ta,  intibd,  ddndi» 
Lim'it,  va.  to  confine  within  bounds— simti  dtodrd  baddha  kj,  dpak  k,  gheranr^ixzdd  bdndhni, 

mahdnd  k.  band  k.  .'■.',   [^^<^^^>  ^°^  1^  kin&re  par  rahd  hai,  had4band 

Lim  itary,  a.  placed  on  the  boundaries—itmafi^/iitai  antaithag  sitadbarti,  simd  ro/cfcyo^—sar* 
Limita'tion, «.  act  of  bounding,  restriction— sim^tfan,  dtakkarMftt  parimitatd  simoUanghau ka- 

rite  nisAe^ft— tahaddud,  ha<k},  ih&ta,  hasr,taklisi6»qaid 
Limn,  tm.  [/im]  to  draw,   to  paint  any  ihiug^rabayaberehfiabi  k,  bd  tohn,  chitra  fc.>n/can— 

taswir  kbiachn^,  rangUg^nd  '        * 

Lim'ner,  s.  one  who  colours  or  paints  on  paper,  as  a  portrait-painter— c^ttroAar^  fihhabitolakf 

patuyd,  pa.'afc^r— masawwir,  naqqash,  chiterd  [kddMiydfr-gWksH,.  ki^baV^^f  kicharpur 

Li  mous,  a.  like  mud,  slimy,  muddy— Tccirdamtfr  ny/^y,  kddAtuiya,  pfink^Mt^isklaftdddmay, 
'  Limp,  vn.  to  walk  lamely,  to  halt — kkourdna,  nen;r4na«.neK9c/ion-^Iangfdn&,  lang  k.  « 

Limp,  a.< vapid,  weak^  pliant— <aswa(fu,  nistej,  ndiAa/ij^ii-^bemaza,  ndsuk;  Utchakd^r 
Limpid,  a,  clear,  transparent-^swac^e/ifKi,  nirmal,  parkald^k^f,  sbaffaf^  ,  nirmal,  bellauri, 
•   nitr4,  26161  .  ,         /■     .^     [saf^i^  shaffafi^  nitr&i 

Um'pidness,  $,  clearness,  transparency— parfcaia  bd.iwaclichhabkdbi  tnirmaiiitd^- supaHfhkdr'^ 
Limy,  a.  containing,  or  like  Ume^chundbishiihig.y€Uu»abat--rck^QSi^t,  chmi^i. 
Linch'pin,  s.  an  iron  pin'  to  keep  a  wheel-oa— 'guirtr  tf^dk^r  ^ti— >pahiye  ihafardoe  ki  kil 
Line,  va.  to  cover  on  the  inside;- defend— ^aparvro^tor^.  ra&/iy«/c-.ilt astartl.  bachdn^ 
Line,  s.  a  string ;  extension  in  length;  a  verse;  the*  equator ;  order ;   Itmit;  progeny — dari, 

ra^ju;  rekhd^  ihlok,pad;  bhUgoler  fnadhyarekhd;  pauktifShreHi$  siWi«;  bangshfi,  jcui,  sdn- 

tan— dor,  tanab  i  khatt,  lakir;  misra,  satar,  bait,  fiqra  ;.  khatt<i-istaw6;  saf,  qatir,  pdQt; 

-      hadd  ;'na8l,  silsila,  pirhi  [pifhi^  khdudan,  nasab,  baaab^nasab,  nisi,  silsila 

Lineage,  s,  Uin-ne.]  a  race,  family, .descent,  pedigree— feu/,  bang8ha,goshthi, ,bang»hdbah— 

*Lin«al,  a.  being  in  a  direct  line,  composed  of  lines;  descending  in  direct  genealogy,  heredi- 

tSLTf—rekhdmaytrekhAdwfird  ankita  i  gotraja,kulodbha.b,  bangshiya — ^sldhd,  rdst,  mukhattat; 

kh&ndani,  nasii,  4b&i  .  -  |,Sidh&,  nasi  dar  nasi,  pirhi  ba  pifhi 

*Lin'eally,  ad.  in  a  direct  Mne-^bangshdnukrame,  gotrAJdparampardy^  twahangthe,  $ojdwji^ 
♦Lineament,  s.  outline,  feature — abayab,  dkriti,  mukhy  tnukher  kana  anga — .kh^l,  kbatt 
*Lin'ear,  a.  pertaining  to  a  line,  lifeea  line,  slender-'^«i&Aafrat,  ssjd,  rekhibishishta^  taru,  «^> 

]fr/t2/ma— khatti,  lakir.  yd  dore  k4  s6,  mibin       ^         ,  [naqsliakashi 

.   *Linea  tion,  s.  (iraught,  delitteation^a6ava6er  rekhd  karaUi  ankmr;  rekkd  ^dnan — khatt  kashi. 

Linen,  t.  cloth  of  flax  or  hemp—skanersiitdrkdpar,  dhaba,  (wstra— katdn,  kapra  .       [farosb 

Lin'en-draper,  s.  one  wb^  deals  in  Vmen—baatrabyaltasdyij  ^dpuriy/i-^bazziz,  kftpriy&y  katin- 

Lin'ger,  v.  to  remain  long ;  pine ;  hesitate— bt^amfra  k.  dirghasiitratd  k.  chinarogi  h.  $andig- 

dha  k.  dwaidha  f;.— derp&i  k.  muddatlagn^.  tnl  khinchni  ;  martd  rahnd;  dubdhe  men  fa. 
Lin'go,  s.  a  language,  tongue,  speech — bhdshd/boU,  bdikya,  kathaner  dAarri-^zuban,  bb^kna, 

boll,  gttft4r,kahne  ki  tar iq  [b(ind4n,  dobbi«iya 

Lio'guist,  s.  a  person  skilled  in  langu€iges — ndnd  bidshdy  mpun,  bknikftgyau*  dobkdshi^d^-ji\i' 
Lin'iment,'s.  a  soft  ointment,  a  balsam — tepaniyoi  auskadh^  pralep — marbam,  tild,  lep 
Li'ning,  s.  the  inner  cover  of  a  garment,  6ic,--^dparer  4^ar— astar   . 
Link,  s.  part  of  a  chain  ;  torc.h  of  yitch^thrinkhater  kard;  masi^a^— ka^i,  quUba;  nasfadl 
Link,  va,  to  connect  by  links,  to  unite  closely— '^ara  diya  dnkardna  bd  jog  k.  tkrinkkaUibaddha 

k^  sangjukta  k.juriyd  d.  sambtmdha  k.— kari  jorn^,  rausalsal  k.  bfindhna,  milana 
Lin'net, «.  a  small  singing  hhd-^khyudra pakhyt  bishe&h—ek  qisai  ki  chlioti  cfaifya 
Li.n'seed,  s,  the  seed  of  flax,  the  plant  itself^'-mustna,  atasi  trtna—atsi^  tukhra»i>katdn,  kalAn 
Lin'seywoolsey,  «.  dtufl'made  of  wool  and  linen — garbka  suH  kdpar,  meskaiom  o  thd/t  guira 

mishran  kariyd  ntrmita  hay  je  /c4par— >dB  aur  kat^n  se  bin&  hu4  kapid  •    [sokhta,  batti,  tofi. 

Linstock,  s.  a  cannonier's  stan  for  firing  ^\ins—hrikadagnyastTe  agni  deondrtke  palitii — falita, 

'  Lint,  5.  soft  scrapings  of  linen— g/tdy  Idgdibdr  cherd  than  siitra^-zakhm  par  rakbpe  ke  liye  saf 

o  narm  katan  [saboU 

Lintel,  «.  the  bead  piece  of  a  doorframe— i^wfea/,  i/u>/frer /cap4/t~patiU>,chaukaths  patantad, 
Li'on,  8.  a  fierce  rapacious  quadruped— jing/i<t,  mrigiirnj,kesharf^8\terf  singb,  Mgh,  botiar,  asad 
Li'oness  s.  a  female  lion— smg/n'm— b4ghni,  sherni  [sbafiat,  kiodra,  dhdr 

Lip,s.  the  borderof  the  mouth,  edge— OiAi/jtf,  adhuVflhoat,  k^l,  dhdr,  ieait^ttiewlab,.  bonth, 
Lipo(h'ymy>  s.  a  fainting,  swooning— murchcfc/uitoitbii,  k»thdt  «cfiatt«itya— gbash,  murcfabd 


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1.10.  ■(    303     )    ^  L.ir 

JJ^paafnc'timty  «.  proems  of  mettiDf-^drab^AMN,  galan,  galitdbatthH^-^is^ikhl,  pighl^,  ^l«a 
Hj'quefiable,  {a.  that  may  Im  melted-^^«/anifydf  <ir«6ikardtt  jo^rya— qibil-i-gadikbtygudikhuol 
Ivi  quefy,  v.to  melt, to  'di88o\ve-^gnlan,dradk.g€Uan,  drab h.^gHkni,  pighUn&,galni»  pighalni 
UqucTceat,  a,  meUing,  dimolriag— gai^iuM/,  galyamdnr-gdilwihATf  galatA 
Hii'qaid,  a.  ihiid,  Boma^-^taral^  drahfjaidh^f  galittt^pex\fi,  raqiq,  saiyil  *  [chiz 

liquid,  s.  fluid,  or(iomng&uhsi9Lnct^drabdrabyappgyadraiya,jal,  r4M-i-artq,  pioi,  ras,  faqlq 
JLi^qaids; «.  these  four  letters,  1,  m,  n,  r— «i  c^riri  akhyara  barga  /,  m,  n,  r— I,  m,  n,  r,  ye  ch^r 

,barf  [finer  awinayan  ie.— qarz  ad&  k.  pat&Dft,  iiiwAroi,€6qit  k.  otftroA 

Liquidate,  va.  to  clear,  as  a  debt;  to  lessen  %  A^^-^naAodh  M.  dhdr  praiidAn  k.nikdthk, 
I#i'qaor,  5.  a  liquid ;  strong  drii^k-^dra^  drabya,  ras,  tatwa,  jal ;  mad,  mddak  drabya^furd — 

abnrb,  p&ni,  ras,  araq;  d^rii,  sharilb  [kariy/i  ^tAan^tutUni,  luknatk. 

Ijisp>.  en.  to  clip  words  ip  proottnciatioD*-/yAa  ddha  kathan^  ardha  bdkya  kathan,  iotaldmm. 
List,  V.  to  choose;  to  ^^list  soldiers ;  to  listeii<^i«Ae^^  k,  bdnehk4  k.  manonita  k.  sainyadala- 

stha  k.  $ainyaganer  madhye  ndm  likkan  ;  shunan,  ehup  rahiyd  kafna  d. — 4rza  k.  pasaod  k. 

favj  mea  bhartf  k.  nlLra  Iikhn6  ;   suimd.  k^o  dharn^ 
I«ist,  9.  a  roll,  a  catalogue;  strip  of  cloth;  border;  place  for  fighting;  desire,  choice-— 6uA- 

€akak  lijn,  jay ;    patt,  b^ndhani ;  bastrtr  dk^r  ;  maUa  joddhdr  dkhard  ;  ubkildih,  ichchhd 

— ^fihrist,  fard,  siy&ha,    ismw&ri  ;    patlf^baiid;    kin&ra  ;   akh6r&;  kKwAhish,  cbih 
.  liitften,  V.  to  hearkeo,  hear,  attend  to^kdn  pdtan,  shunan,  $hraban  k,  manojdgk. — sunn&,  k&n 

lagiuA,^  raotawajjih,  b.  -  [kamshanq,  murdadil,  thaodhft,  ghifil,  bekhabar 

list' less,  a.  indifferent,  heedless,  careless— <7ntc/ic/iAafc,  onudynmif  amanojogi.,  asdhadhdn — 
List'le^sly,  ad.  without  attentioD'-^mano'jo^ptii'da^,   anichchhdy,  anurdgnbhrihe — ^ghaflat  sa, 

beparwAi  se,  aitawajjuh  66  [majh6H,  murdadili,  bekbabarl 

Lisi'Iessness*  s.  indiiference,'  inattention— afmr<ij''i6M6,  'hdsaudrdhitya,  amanojog — ghadat; 
Lit'anry,  s.  a  form  of  public  prayer —somdro^pf^r/Milc  byabahdrjya  prdrthand  sanghitd,  manda 

prdJpurmt  mbdrandrike  prdrtfkand  bdkya — Qk  waza  &ro  ki  ibamt  ki  muni&j&t  kf  tarah  par 
Ltir'eral,  a*  according  tothe  letter^ ^Aa^d^^msrirl,  shabddrthak,prdityakhyardnuidyi,  thik—h^rfi, 

lughwi,  lafzi,  lafz  ha  lafz.  taht-i-lafzi,  thfk  {bhydsi,  thdttri^i\mi»  faeilat  mans6b,  ^lim 

Lite'iary,  a.  relating  to  learning  and  lelters—Aidy^i  biihayak,  bidwdn,  pan4it,  skdstrabit,  bidy/^ 
Lite'rally,  ad.  according  to  tbe  letter,  with  close  adherence  to  the  inoTds—pratyakkyarduusdre, 
-  ihabd'er  prakriidrtha  kariyd,  ahkyar  okhynr^h^rfhaihiiTff  lafz  ba  lafz  F^n-i-ilm 

Litera'ti,  5.  thakarned^  anea  of  letters— pandit  samu/m,  6tg3faa  iolcsr/i— ulam&,  fozala,  s^bib- 
Li'terature» «.  learning, skill  of  letters--p(i»iduya>sar6a^<tra^y4n,^My4— ilm,fazilat,  ilmiyat 
Litha'rge»  <.  an  oxide  of  lead,  lead  and  oxygen-'Hiuskadidnh^  drabibhiUa  dhdtudrabyahisheih, 

mndrn  shdnkhn^^-^wkUTAAr  sang,  murda  sang  [chfU,  narm,  roul&im 

Lithe,  Li'thesome^.a.  pliant,  flexible,  limber-^nomra,  ./komaly  namanshil,  af^a/cU— chimr&,  lar 
Lithog'raphy,  «»tbc  art  of  writing  on  stone  and  taking  imprefsions  from  it'^bishesh  prastartr 

upare  likkiyd  fraddiyd  chhdpd  karanabidyd,  pntharer  chhdpdkarma-^pilihiir  parUkhkar  us  se 

chbilp&karJiekAiLni  [rog  nd«Atf'fcataAadAi— patthri  ki  daw4 

Lithontrip'tick,  s,  a  medicine  proper  to  dissolve  the  stone  in  the  kidneys  or  bladder— pd^Aori- 
Xitbot'om^st,  ».  one  who  cuts  for  the  stone-^imdAkoth  kdtiyd  pdthari  nirgata  kare  je  ashmari 

ndtkak  aitra  chikitsak—jaLvrkU  jo  patthri  ko  kd(kar  nikiilt4  hai.  pattbrf  .k&  jarrih 
Liti'gant,  «.  ^ne  engaged  in  a  law  snttr-ddyif  bibddi  kimbd  pratibddi,  ddddshi — ahlii-muqad- 

dama,  miiddai,  bddi  [-^muqaddama  k.  qaziya  k.  d4w&  k. 

Lit'igate,  «a.  to  contest  in  Ww^ddddthk.  day^ibtdan  k,  abhijog  k.  bichdra  sthale  bibdd  k. 
Litigation,  «.  eoatention in  law— <£<2da«A  karan,   birodh,, abhijog,  <iay—diw&, qaziya, jhagr^r 

muqaddama  [damab&z,  muddaf 

lit'igious,  a.  inclined  to  law8uitS'—6t^ifdt,  kundaliyd,  birodhahil-^qziiytyOf  jhagrAlu,  muqod- 
Liti'giousnesSy  t.  disposition  to  engage  ia  lawsuits— ^iVodAec/ic/i^,  bibdditwa,  anabarata  bibd^ 

d€  ichchkuka^^kund^Uiydma—yhtiSXii,  jangjoi,  qaziyajoi 
Lit'ter,s.  S/ carriage;  straw ;  a  brood  of  pigs,  &c. ;  a  number  of  things  laid  about  in  coldfusion 

— jdn  bub4sh,  chaturdU,  Hnli ;  patkur  shayandrthe  hiekkdnd,  bistrita  biahdli ;  ekwil  ehhdnd, 

ekmdU  pfasabiia  shukarddir  ihdbak  tamUha;  goltndl,  janjdl^pkiki,  hujla, .  doU,  miydna ; 

ghds,  akbor;  suar  w^  g.  ki  jhol ;  kurkat,  bal&eboghma,  aUebal&e, 
Lifter,  va.  to  bring  forth  ;  to  scatter  about ;  spread  straw  for  cattle --paiAfv^ir  ehhdnd  /».  pra^ 

sab  h,  galmdl  kariyd  bichhdna  bd  ^ittdran,  eltLyd  meluyd  kariyd  rdklian  ;  ghdiddi  bickhdna — 
^     )6nwar  kk  bacbcha  jann&,  byiCna ;  abtari  se  phaiUnd;  ghds  w.  g.  bicbltdni 
Xit'tle,  a.small,  diminutive,   trifling -^itpfeyudra,  ehhota,  $iikhyma,alpa,  taghUftuchchha,kin' 

chit^thoxk,  tanuk*  andak,  chho^d,  sagbir*  khurd,  nacbiz,  kuchh 
Lit'tle, «.  a  small  space,  not  much— oipa  dyatan,  i^hyanik  kdl,  kinehidangtha,  afpat— tnor!  si 

jagab,  andak  zamdna,  kuchh  fqalilan 

Liftle,ad.  inasmall  degwe  or. quantity— atpa  kariyd,  kinchidangshef  fctc/ifcute— thore  mea» 
Lit'argy,  s.  a  formulary  of  public  prayers— arcJUmwiir  riti,  prdrthand  paddhati-^ibAd^l  k& 

q^ida,  mundidtyd  namdz  k&  q&n6nn&ma  [k.  jind,  bachnd,  zindagi  k. 

'  Live,  V9.  to  abide,  dwell,  exist— t/i'i'can.  bds  k,  jihita  h.  bartamdnh.jiyan—^t9}ink,  b<id  obdsh. 

Live,  a.  living,. having  Kfe ;  containing  fire— iifcito,  jiyanta,  sajib,  hariamnn ;  afrftibiskiskta, 

Capto— jitA,  zinda ;  dtasbi,  garm  v  [rozi,  rizq,  azaqa,  maishat 

Li'velihood,  s.  the  means  of  living— Jt6ifc4,  vpajibya,^  dinapdter  bi$hay,  briui,  jibaner  «p<iy— 
Liveliness,  «.  sprigbtliness,  briskness— Jkfcv«F**«*'^»  chapatatd,  $atarkatd,  ohdldki,  mnl/ther  shti 

bd  wrasannatd—zind^dili,  khushdill,  }Awa(,  chanchaUhdt, achpali,  khushtabai,  sbokhi 
Li'velong,  a*  long  in  passing  or  duration->dirghaA(a/a6y^ak,  kash\e  bahanshil^derpk,  tulta< 

wil,  katbin,  bhiri 

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LIT  .    (      304      )  LOF 

Li'vely,  «.  bmk,  aetive,  ipriKbtly.  ehttrful— fefctfijw'*,  smiMrka,  tkHlSt,  tkapal,  ronlf,praphttl^ 

la,  Ujan^,  fc^sftuU— zindadil,  khuthdil.  khushtaba,  chanchal,  «hokii 
LW'ar,  $.  part  of  the  eiitrail»-:;airrtt,  ic<i^Xe^n^— jig ar,  kalejA  [r4  rang 

Liv'crcolour,  <.  a  Tery  dark  red-— nw^yif  ran^,  gkor  raicitnuiAania— jigalr  rang,  ghor  ourkh,  ge- 
'Liv'ery,  I.  a  delivery  of  possession;  a  dress— Jioatwa  dean ;  kartri  datta  bhrityaganar  niya* 

mitaparichehhadbi9heih,beshbhiUhd'^9k\i\diUnii  b&ni,  s&hib  ki  io&yat  k*  b.  nUhandir 
.  posh^k 
liiv'eryman,  s.  one  who  wears  a  livery  j  a  freeman— ifcartrirfolto  pariehehhad  bUkishia  bhritya; 

kona$amdjer  madhye  dc  jan  twddhik  6yafcti— bin&d&r ;  kisf  guroh  ka  ek  kUd  idinf  .     . 

Liv'ery-stable.  f.  a  stable  where  horses  are  kept  for  hire— 6^rrf<tyd  athwatkdld^MstahtX  jts 

jneakir&yekegborerahtehaia  fniUptU 

Liv'id,  a.  discolored  by  a  braise,  black  and  blue — Uhadkdlaj  kdliuhirdhat,  nilA — niU,  nflf&m, 
Livid'ity,  s.  discoloration,  as  by  a  blow— Ie4/aj^ir<f,  dghdtddi  dwdrd  bamej^  bailakhyanya^^-choi 

se  nilMmi  [az6qa,  idrir . 

Living,  s.   means  of  subsistence,  a  benefice-:;t6<nMp4y,  jibikd,  ^itti— majshat,    guzr4n, 
Liv'ing,  a.  alive,  not  dead— jiyanta,  firdnadhdri,  bartamdn,  «aji6— jitA,  zinda.  )&nd&r 
Liziv'ial,  a.  made  from  lye,  impregnated  with  salts— kfcydir6ii^ufcla,  salaban — &h&ri,namakimez 
Lixiv'iate,  v.  to  form  lye—khydritajalprastut  h, — khirlnioi  ban4n& 

Lixiv'ium,  s^a  lye  from  ashes  and  water— 7cfty^*^toia4,  khydr  bukithfa  hd  hnd  jal — kb4rf  p&nf 
Liz  ard,  f .  an  animal  resell bling  a  serpent  with  legs  addecr  to  it—grikagodhikd,  krikaintf  jaii, 

ft/c<tilci— chhipkali,  girgit,  bimhni,  tikftki  ^  [dekh,  lo 

JiO  I  int.  look,  see,  behold— d«fcAa,  abalokan  kara  ityddi  arfha  siiohak  abyay  shabda — dekho. 
Load,  s,  that  which  is  carried,  a  burden ;  charge  of  a  gun,  Sic^bojhd,  bhdr,  tnot ;   (otd,  thdtd  ' 

— bojh,  bo9h&,  moth,  bhdr,  Idd,  bhartl ;  ladio  [nwiran— UdnA,  bojh  r.'bbam&,  |h4soi 

Load,  va.  to  burden,  freight ;  charge  a  guur— M4r  d.  bojhdi  k,  moiddi  ehardna  ;  fatd-  tkdsiffd 
Load'stooe,  s.  the  magnet— e&ttmfra/cpnrstar,ayas^dnto  moni— tfang-i-mtqn&tl8,-^cham^k  patthar 
Loaf,  I.  a  quantity  ormass^of  bread— «fc<4rtttt,i*tt.ftr  tdl,  pimda— ro(,  roti>  p6uw  roff   ' 
Loam,  f.  a  rich  friable  earth— taiMm4/i,  ehikand  kddd^pindol,  chikni  m\%\i  ^ 

Loam'y,  a:  consisting  of  loam— faiMmi/i  ^shithfot  ehikand  m4it  jufcta— chiknf  mit(fd4r,  pitt4ol 
Loan,  s,  aet  of  lending,  the  thing  Ipnt— <2A4rdeon,  rin — &riyat  dihf,  udh&r,  qaraz 
Loath,  a.  unwilling,  not  ready— anic^cUule,  nitkpHha,'  birahta,  atammata,  aprastnta — nirii^ 

kashlda,  bedil,  T6gard&n,  n^mnstaidd  [k.  jinachihni,  khfch  rahni 

Loathe,  v.  to  hate,  to  nauseate— man(2a6<isan,  gkrind  k,  nyakkdr  k.  aruehi  A.— ikrih  lr«  nafrat 
Loath'some,   a.  abhorred,  causing  dislike— gArtnita,    ghrindjanak,  aruehi  janak,  erd^iyd^^ 

makr6h,.karih,  ghinaond  [nyakJb/ir— nafrat,  karftbiyatj  ghin,  gurez 

•     Loath'ing,  s.  dislike,  inclination  to  vomit,  abhorrence — ghrind,  anichchhd,  ntandnbdtd,  aruehi, 

Lath'someness,  s.  the  quality  of  haXxed—ghrindrhatvM,  kutsit  bhdb,  nyakkdrjyatd,  heyatwa-' 

kar&biyat,  nafratangezf  ^  Tbhaddi ;  bh&ri  chiz,  bojh 

,  Lob,  J.  a  heavy  fellow;  something  heavy— (imfW,  asa6ftya  byakti;    bhdri  6<uttt— jgastingar,  ' 
Lob'by,  s.  an  opening  before  a  room — deurif  agragriha^deo^hl,  peshd&Un,  jilokh&na 
Lobe,  s.  a  part  oC  the  lungs,  and  oT  the  ear— pAiispAtu  6<i  phop$dr  ekdngAa,  htrnerek  angika 

— phephre  kA  ek  hissa,  bin&  gosh,  lolkS,  kuchiy&  [ek  qism 

'Lob'ster,V  acrustaceous  fish— 6afa  ehingrd  bnt  niaUya  hisheth^jhingi,  ching^i  macblilikf 
Lo'cal.a.  pertaining  or  limited  to  a  place — ikstAdnertSthdnik,  sthdniya—mAkSin\,  }6i,  mahalU 
Locality,  i.  situation,  existence  in  a  place— 6iWtft  tthdn,  ek  tthdne  abasthitit  sthdndbortitwa— 

muq4m,  jagah,  mak&niyat  ^  [baf-i-mak4n,  bilmak&a 

Le'cally,  ad,  with  respect  to   place — ttkdnabishaye,  bishesh  sthdne,  sthdnasambandhe—htL  ni- 

-    Loca'tioo,  s.  the  act  of  placing,  situation— 6i<A«i/i  tthdne  sangtthdpaiif  tthiti,  bithe$h  tthdne 

abaethiti — tamakkan,  jagah  »  ^ 

Lock,  s,  fastening  for  a  door,  &c.  part  of  a  gun ;  tuft  of  hair ;  works  to  confine  water  in  a  canal— 

tdUt;  agnyaetrer  kal;.kether  kuntal   bd    chulki,  chiird;  ndtif  jal  ruddha   karandrthe 

kal,  ndlir  dtorlr— <}ofl,  t&U;  kal,  j:h4mp  ;  zulf,  k&kul,  gesfi,  laf ;  band,  p4ni  rokne  ki  kal 
Lock,  V.  to  fasten  witb^a  lock,  to  eioee—tdlddiydbaddha  k.  ruddha  k.— qnflilagftuA;  t<l&  d. 

band  k.  [kisdchizrakhne  ki  jagah 

liOck  er,  s.  a  drawer,  or  close  place— fcona  tdmagri  rdkhibdr  tthdn,  ddhdr^khluz,  kishtf  men 
Lock'et,  f.  a  small  ornamental  lock  or  case  atuched  toa  neckikce— altmAedr  bieheeh—^g^in, 

tukma,  ek  taur  ki  zewar  [— naql-i-mak4n  yA  maqftm 

Locomo'tion;<.  act  of  changing  place— <tMn  tthdndntaragamant  chalanbd$thdn  paribartan 
Locomotive,  a.  having  power  to  move — gatithakti  bithithtat  cfca(iin<fcti— routafatirrik,  muntaqii 
Lo'cust,  s.  an  insect  very  destructive  to  herbage— pang-ap4i,  pharingf  shalabh^^ddi,  tiff 
Lodge,  1).  to  place,  settle ;  receive  into  a  dwelling  ;  reside— Mvfcariina,  tthiti  kardna,  d^ray  d» 

tt^n <i. t^kan,  ft<ls  fc.—bas&n&,  baith&lni;  6uk6nat  karan&,  rahn&,  tikn&,  basoi 
Lodge,  s.  a  small  house-^fr^ttf  g-ftur,  vpagrt^— chfaofA  ghar,b4sha,  kothrf,  hujra 
Lodge'ment,  s.  act  of  ioHging  or  placing— a6ast/it(i,  sangsthdpan,  batiyd  <f«oA— iqftmat,  tik6o, 

ulirA,  thahr&n&  y6  rakhnft,  bishadihi         |>nAa6<ift— muqim,  bishmda,  bharait,  kiriyadir 

.  Lod'ger,  s.  one  who  lives  at'board,  or  hires  a  lodging— 6(tf4rtya,  bhdrdiiyd  ghareprabdsit  para- 

Lodging,  t.  place  of  temporary  abode,  place  of  rest  at  m$^t—lhikdnd,  bhdrdtiyd  ghar,  hM, 

thayandgdr'-'ihiHni,  makftn,  b6sha  [zamm,  kothi.  b«m,  aUlf 

Loft,  s.  an  elevated  floor  or  room—upartdldr  griha  bd  mejyd — ^upar  kk  ghar  jk  (ipar  kc  ghar  kf 
Loft'ily,<>d.  highly,  proudly,  sublimely— tirdAu^,  ahankdiy4rbtvkt  tagarhe,  paramriipe,  «»a» 

rtfps— bulandi  se,  ghurfirj  se,,  bartari  9fi  [(ittchfti,  ghurtf r,ukubbar 

Loft  mess,  i.  altitude,  haughtioess^-ttc^Aata,  4rdhwatd,  mahattum,  ahankdr,  gar^a— bolaodi. 


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Lor  (    305    }  Loo^ 

Ijofty,  a.  hif h,  proud,  stately,  Bttblim0-Hc«^litf,alUiUe<lr  biihishtm,garbita,  nMAattttm  fttfAiM/a^ 
param,  atyutkriihta-^hultindp  murtafa,  maghriir,  akafMz,  zidabdaba,  baland  parwfts,  bartar 
JLog>  fl.  a  heavy  piece  of  unhewed  wood ;  a  machine  for  measuring  jthe  rapidity  of  a  shipV 
motion — kHththtr  guufi  bd  brihai  khanda^  kd^htr  mufd  ;  jdkdier  gatimdpak  kdthihamtnf.  •. 

jantra  6ts&ei&<->liundai  tan& ;  ek  kal  jis  se  jahiz  kf  cb&l  napte  naiu 
Ixig'arithms,  s.  a  series  of  artificial  numbers  for  the  expedition  of  calculation— ^anonrfr  iank$t 

shditra  biihesh,  iankhyep  ganit  thdstrabishesh—hiBkbk&^kijidi  fann  jis  se  his&b  jaldi  hoti 

hai  liikkandrthe  inistak— jabis  ke  roznimche  ki  babi  . 

LfOf 'book,  9.  a  register  of  a  ship's  way  and  other  naval-  incident»r-^<<^jsr  dainik  oibaran 
Log'g^rhead,  s.  a  blockhead,  a  stupid  hllowh-^miirkka,  $thiUabuddhi,  nirbodk^tJimwi,  giodf^ 

bewaqdf,  s&dalauh  {dyd — mantiq,  ilm-i-mun&tira 

Ijo'gic,  s.  the  art  of  reasoning  and  thinking — nydyath^tra,  tarkoihditra,  jukti  darshana  pi" 
Ijo'gical,  a,  according  to  the  rules  of  logic—^y dyashdttrdsiddha,  tarkashdstrokta — mantiqf 
1.0'gically,  ad,  by  the  rules  of  logit-^nydfaihdstrdrmtdrtf  juktipiirbak--B.t  r6e  mantiq    • 
L.ogi'cian,  r.  a  person  yersed  in  logic— naty<i|ftk,    torfcai^tra^ail—mantiqi*  s&hib-i-mantiq 
Logis'Jtic,  a.  of  or  pertaining  to  lo^c—nydyathdstrabithayak  bd  tattatnbandhiya,  jauktik, 

-T-mantiq  k6,ilm-i-mantiq  mansdb  X("c&  lagf  hdf  dor  jis  sejah&z  ki  chll  nipte  hain 

LoVline,  «.  a  line  to  measure  a  ship's  way — naukdr  gatimdpak  kdshihajantrer  daji—ek  lakfl 
LfO'gomachy,  s.  contention  *about  words— Mfcjud^t^,  bdkbirodh,  64A(6traiid<i— niza-i-lafai       .     , 
XiO|pwood,  t.  a  wood  much  used  in  dyeing— ran^  dibdr  kdiktka  frisAsffc— patang,  sandal-i-surkh 
IjOid,  8,  the  reins,  the  back  of  an  animal— fcuftJeiA,  kdukdli,  bankhyan — kamar,  miy&n.  d6od 
Loiter,  vn.  to  linger,  delay,  be  \d\^^bilamba  bd  gaun  k,  dhiid  h,  dirgkoidtratd  k,  dlasya  k*. 

— (liUol  k.  t&lmatol  k.  athUn&,  roakhiy6amirn&,  sustf  k.  U^^^^  nAbakAr,  sust 

Loi'terer, «.  one  who  loiters,  an  idle  person— dirg^i^tW,  alat  lok,  kure  nwlfituk— tilmatoli. 
Loll,  V.  to  lean  idly;  to  hang  out  the  tonguer-M«s  diyd  thdkan,  nuhkarmabkdbt  tkdktut, 

gariyd  rahan;  jihwd  Idran  bd  bdhir  k. — le(&  rahn6,  pare  rahn& ;  zab&n  nikliQA,  laUA  lakbnll 
Lone,  a.  single,  •olitary-^efc^JIci,  nihaanga,  tiddti,nirjan — ekl&,  akel6,  tanbi 
Lo'nelidess,  Lo'neness, «.  solitariness,  a  being  alone— ntAsanjrata,  $kdkitwa,  uddg,  nirjanatd'^ 

tanh&l,  udfisf  [tanhft,  akeU,  mujarrad 

Lou  ely,  Lo'nesome,  a.  solitary,  retired-^thsang'a,  ekdki,  birahi,  ucMSt,  nibhrita,  nir}an—  ^ 
Long,  a,  extended,  having  length,  dilatory— ^mdi,  dirgha,  ftakula,  dirghat^tra,  gaunkdri,  ckira, 

ekirasthdyi—ldLmhii,  dar&z,  bai^a,  tawfl,  tolawil,  derp&,  dirang 
Long,  vn.  to  desire  earnestly  or  eagerly— s4dft  karan  bd  rdkhan,  atiehehhd  k,  atyanta  bdtandk. 

— tarasn^,  musbt&q  b.  ch&hn&,  lalcb^nii  [sftt/at4— darfti  sabri,  bardAsht 

Longanim'ity,  s.  forbearance,  patience— cfttrafaAiAnf(M,<l/tatrjya,,^lr;ha  kdldbadhi  khyamd^ 
Lottg'boat,  8.  the  largest  boat  of  a  ship— jtfA<ijsr  brihut  upanau^d  bd  dr  dr  4ingi  apekhyd  bara 

din^t- jah6z  ktbajri  dingf  [bhoak,  zarb 

Longe,  s.  a  thrust  or  push  in  fencing— aitrafcfceM6i</jf<fy  aHr  dghd\  bd  kop — hathy&rb&zi  mea 
Longev'ity,  s.  length  of  life— dir^^dyu,  ehirajibitd^  dyur  bdhnlya^umrdtrM,  umr  ki  dariai 
Longe'vous,  a.  living  a  long  time— dfrg^ftaikd/aji6t,  dirghdyu  ^ukuft^a— dar6zb((sb,  derpft, 

umrdar&z.  [baththA,  dar&zdast 

LongioTanous,  a.  having  long  hands- <fir^Aa  bdhu  bUhighfa,  lambd  ha8ta  bishUhfa — ^ba^* 
.Longim'etry,  f.  the  art  of  measuring  distances— <iifg^atwa|Miriindpafia&tdyd,  dUra^wa  parimdn 

JMran  M(/y(S— mis&hat-i- abid,  budki  nUp 
Long'ing,  s.  an  earnest  desire— sad^,  atiehchhdf  doftada— shauq,  ch&h,  raghbat,  khw&hish 
I.ong  ingly,  ad.  with  eager  desire— f<ldAp^r6a&,  att cAc&kdp<r6afc— ch&h  se,  ishtiyiq  se 
Len  gitnde,  t.  distance  from  east  to  west,  length— pritfti^tr  madhyarekhd  haite  dUratwt  bd 

dairgkya  ptttimin,  drdghimd,  dtr^r^td— t^l,  lambtn  {Zam64^amM^lamb6lambf 

Loa'gitudinal,  a,  being  in  the  direction  of  the  length — anulamba,  anudairghya,  dirgka  tdnd, 
Long'soroe,  a.  tedious,  tiresonse,  long— lAr/intikdr,  dirgluuiitra,  atibi8tdrita,  adlUkkdlabydpak 

— bh&rf,  thakAd,  bar&,  dar^  [dshu  krodh  Hay  nd  jdfctfr— mulabammil,  nalfm 

LoDgsuf  faring,  a.  bearing  injuries  patiently— c/ttraraki<fcnu,  dhairjyabdn,  khyamdbdn,  daydiu, 
Long' ways,  Long'wise,  ad.  in  length— dir^htf,  lan^dlambi  kariyd— tnl  men-,  liPmb&i  men 
l4»Dg'wind'ed,  a.  tedious,  prolix— dir^ftastitra,  <irnmtert— darftzdam,  muntasbar,  t&lkaUmI 
Loo,  9»  at  game  at  cards— td«  krffd  6t</i«tk— ek  qism  ki  ganjf fabftzi 
loo'bily,  ad,  awkwardly,  clumsily— dnifipandpur6ak,    /(utsifrfips— an&r^pan  se,  be  dauli  se. 

besalfqagise  [n4tar6shida  shaks,  kftmchor,  angbar 

Loo'by,  f.  an  awkward  person,  a  lubbei^-rfn^rt,  miirha,  akarmatha,  stA^labaddkt— math(ig&, 
Look,  V.  to  seek  for,  expect^  behold— anwsi^An  k.  anu8andhdn  k,  dhuufan,  chdhanf  apekhyd  k, 

dekhant  tdkan— 4h(indhn&,  talAsh  k.  intizAr  k.  r6hdekbn&,  nazafk.  dekhni,  lakhnft,  nig6h  k* 
Look,  8,  view,  appearance— drt«ft;ii>ir,  datshan,  rUp,  &idan— nazar,  nig&h,  z&hir  b6l,  sfirat 
Look,  trie,  see,  behold,  observe— d«ifca,  dekhadiki,  manojog  kora— dekho,  dekb,  lihiz  karo 
Look'ing-glass,^a.  a  mirror  that  reflects  images— dorpon,  4rsfci— &ina,  inirit 
Looibf  $,  a  weaver's  frame— bastra  bunibdr  jaintra,  taut,  (<kntra— rftchh,  His,t&nt 
Loon,  8,  a  eorry  fellow,  a  scoundrel— cftd«/id,  nirbodh,  du8hla  Mr— abmaq,  aaghar,  nalun, 

badxit       ,  -[phaH,  tukma,  halqa,  phftnst 

Loop,  s.  a  noose.for  a  button,  rope  or  string— pkdus,  puniydghard,  dafi  dibdr  randkra-^ 
Loop'hole,  s.  an  aperture  ;  an  evasion— g/)un<«g^<ird,  randhra  ;  $rdibdr  vpdy,  ckftal— halqa, 

randa ;  rih&i  pi(ne  kft  chUra,  hilahawAla  Imoehan  k.— (cholni,  dhilk  k.  chhof  d.  rihk  k. 

Loose,  o.  to  unbind,  relax,  set  free— kftiitiyd  d.  bandhanamukta  k,  dhiid  bd  digd  k,  cHkdriyd  d. 
Loose,  a.  unbound,  not  tight  or  close;  lax,  wanton— a6adka,  dlgd,  shitkiU,  aahaktui  iampat, 

byablwhdri^khxM,  chh6t&,  dhiU,  kushida,  btqaid    dhiU ;  fihish,  mastftna 


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LOO  (    306    )  V0V 

^  Leow'ly,  ad.  in  a  loose  manner.  neg1igeiidy-^sfcail.AWyar^|»e,  aniyam»p^rhak,  amtinqfogt^pi 

"*    — dbilepen  se,  be  qaidi  se,  ghsflat  m  (nif  dhf U  k.  cbbor  d.  isM  k.  kbal^lk  jvdi  k. 

Loosen,  v.  to  relax  any  thing; ;  to  puTt-^hhulan,  ahithila  k,  dkUd  k^prithiik  k,  bijuiu«  le.-*khol* 

.  .  Loosen'ess, «.  freedom  from  tightness  ;  ftnx ;  irregularity  of  conduct,  lewdness  —ihitkiUbknb, 

dfiildmi,   ashaktatd;  udararog.pelndmdni ;  bkrashtdehdr,  l^mpntatd,  byabhiehdfr—^hilki, 

kush&dagi,  beqaidi ;  ish&U  jiriyftn-i-shtkam ;  bezabtf ,  badkdri,  gumrihi,  niasti,  zio&kiri 

Lop^va.  to  cut  or  chop  short— je4/an,  ehhedan,  kartdfhkkdfa  k.  ehhdnfan,  4^iddi  kdiipd  pA«. 

lan—}ui\ni,  chh6ninft,  tar&shnft,  katarni  ^     [bakkf,  taqrirf 

Loqua  eious,  a.  talkative,  garrulous — bdchdlt  geluyd^  btihuhaktd/f^app€,  bdbadiik — ziyidage, 
Loqua'city,  s.  talkativeness,  gwemWiy^ bdbadukatd,  bdahdlatd—h^khiik,  befbar,  ziy&dagof 
Lord,  «.  a  master  ;  husband  ;  governor  ;  a  nobleman  ;  God,  the  Supreme  Ruler — kartd,  fra- 

bku;  stodmifpatii  thasankartd ;  kuUn;  I'ihwar,  Porameihiuarf  SarbakBrtd'-mikVikf  s6hib^ 

walt,aqa;  shauhar,  kh&windf  khin,  beg,  mir ;  Khudi,  Khud6wand»  HabbttUlimin 
Lord,  vn.  to  domineer,  to  rule  haugfatily—probAutitfa  k.  tkakta  riip§  ikdmn  k.  ahankdr  pur- 

bttk  swayang  kartriUoa  k.^s&hibi  k.  khawindi  k.  hukfimat  k. .  ' 
Lord'ing,  Lordiing,  s,  a  petty  lord — tuehehha  kuiin^  byangoktit^  prakhu  bujhdp,   akankritm 

$hd8ankartd--n}u\\i,  sfthibwft,  arairw&  [6&iftuMt>*shaikhi\  takabburi,  amfrf,  sibibi 

Lord'liness,  s.  haughtiness,  a  domineering— afrhim^n,-  darpa,  maltattwa  prakdihf  swayang  pra- 

^  Lord'iy,  a,  proud,  imperious,  haughty,  insolent;  beStting  a  lord — g^rbita,  mbhimanit  twmyang 

prabkutwaknri,,dambhakdri,  pdrdhaheiahs   mdnya  kyaktir  ucftit-^maghriir,  mutakabbir, 

shekhibAz,  huk6mat( ;  rofr&na         [adM/car—aroirat,  mlllikiyat,  sardiri,  khudiwandniamat 
Lord'sbip,  t.  a  title  given  to  a  lord,.a  manor — ku/inattua,  kuUn  byaktir  ujfddhi,  kuUn  Uktr 
Lore»  I.  learning,  doctrine,  instructioti — bidyA,  pdnditya,  adhydyan—i\v^  biddy&,  fazi 
Ldro,  a.  lonely,  forsaken,  forlorn ^friraAt,  ekdki,  uddti,artdtht  fyakta — taohft,  ekU,  akel^ 
Lose,  V.  to  suffer   loss,  not  to  win ;  to  be  deprived  of,  to  fail — kdrdna,  k/toydna,  Adran,  pari- 
jay  h.  ehyuta  k,  kdni  bd  khynti  k.  tru^  k,  nd  prdpan,  brithd  karma  k. — khon6,  kbo  d.  gam 

k.  Mrni,  maghldb  h.  girni,  nuqsAn  uth^n6,  chukn4,  barb&d  d.  -  [barely, ^kboaobir 

Lo'ser,  *.  one  who  looses,  or  has  suffered  loss-rkdriyicJthe  je,  kkyati  pr4f>ta— kbone  w.  hftNi, 
Loss,  «.  privation,  ruin,  defeat,  waste — ehyuti,  kkyati^  aldbhfhdni,  abhdb,  khay,   ndshf  r^, 

nardJQy\  apaby ay,  apaehtty ^nuqsin,.  sarar,  khis^ra,  za^&l,  m6r4,  shik^st^hftr,  maghluhiyat, 

barb&d,  isrif  [/a6Aya-~kharAb,  z&ia;  gum,  gb&ib,  nfiafqnd,  gay6gozr6;  ghairm^loin 

Lost,  ^.  a.  perished,  gone ;  imperceptible-'nas/i<a,  A^r^im,  kdrita,  gata,  apaehita;  aimjm- 
Lot,  s.  fortune,  state;  portion^  share;  c\i^tiCQ-'bkdgyafkapdl,da%hdtabasthd',  bhdg^  angii^, 

bdui ;  guli  bda^  dwdrd  fti^A^g-— nasib,  qismat;  bh6g,  bakht,  hissa  ;  qura 
Lotos,  <.  a  p\%Txi ^brikhya  bisheshf  padma,  kamal^-'-ek  qism  ki  nabkt,  kauwal,  padum 
Lo'tion,  I.  ^a  wash  used  for  medicinal  purpose^kkyat^di  dAauta  bdparishkdr  htran,  tat  pra- 

khydlandrthe  aiLshdhiya  ja£— shustagi,  ghlit>  w.  g.  dhone  ki  daw6i  pAni 
'     Lolt'tery,4.  a  game  of  chance— gn/t  Mfi(,;ufi/fdpa£oqurab4zf,  sbarti,  chithi  kd  kbel 

Loud,  a.  noisy,  high -sou  ndiag,  clamorous*-raftfc<irt,   golkdri,  koldhalkdri,  cheachdHiyd,  u«A- 

eluiiksware  ^dkuy<i-^shor!,  bulandiwiz»  6ach6,  sakht,  karlk,bh6ri,  dari?,  pukirne  w. 
Lond'ly,  ad.  noisylv,  clamorously,  violently — nchchaihsware,  gol  kariyd,  hdnkanpy&rbMk,  *pka- 

tabdkya  dwdr^i— buland  ^vtizi  se,  pukir  be,  shor  se  [shor,  bulanddw&ii 

Lottd'ness,  <.  a  great  sound  or  noise— 6«f  A  rab,  chitkdr,  uchoha  iwar  bddhwanit  gol,  kotdhal-^ 
Love,  va.  to  regard  with  affection— priyag;yan  bd  prem  k.  bhdla  bdsan,  itteka^kdie  rdkhan, 

anurdg  k.  bhakti  k. — piyir  k.  ch&hnd,  ishq  r.  azfz  r.  yi  jhnnik 
Love,  $.  an  affection  excited  by  beauty,  worth,  or  whatever  is  pleasing ;  courtship ;  lewdnen 

— tneha,  mdyd^  prefn,  priti,  anurdg^  rtuiki,  bftakti ;  kanydr  updsand ;  kdm*  kdmukatA,  r«- 
'      maneckck^— ishq,  chih,  shauq,  khwihisb,  tishshuq,  mail»  py&r,  tapik,  ^biqi,  isbqbizi; 

ehahwat,  masti  [shuqniak 

Lo've-letter,  s.  a>letter.of  courtship— nayakifayikiir  paraspar  pritipatra,  premir.  chiphi — tisb- 
Lo'velily,  ad.  in  a  lovely  manner,  amiably— snska  janakatdnipe,  uttamr^pe,  kdmyarupe,  pa- 
.  raspar  anehapHrbak—pyiT  se,  ishq  se,  n6z  se,  mahbdbiyat  se,  dilbari  se,  lutf  se,  khdbi  le 
Lo'veiiness,  $,  th» qualities  that  excite  love — snehajanakatd,  prem  dkarskak  gun  rup  Idbanya 

ityddifSaiindarjya,  manok^ratd— dilbari,  nazakat, mahbdbiyat,  khdb  sdrati,  husn.kbu.bi,  lutf 
Lo'velorn,  a,  forsaken  by  one's  lover — birahi,  birahiriif  tyakta,  anatk'-ishiq  |c6  cbbofi  hda, 

beishiq,  mtbjdr  [nin,  isbqangez,  latif,  mahb6ba,  dilbar 

Lo'vely,  a.  exciting  love,  amiable— pr^mdkarsftak,  mano/utr,  atiiundar,manoram—py&rA,  nii- 
Lov'er,  s.  one  who  loves,  a  suitor,  a  friend— premt,  ndyakf  ndyikd,  bibdkdrthe  updsandkdri, 

bavf  mitra,  priya,  frafidku— ^shiq,  talib,  birogi,  muhib,  sajjao,  y&r,  6shn& 
Lo'yesiek,  a,  languishing  through  love — kdndtur,  premete  kii§kiafnaHdh,  premadukkkita,  kss- 

darpa  ptrtCa— majndn,  farefta,  maftdn,  manrogi,  ishq  k4  bim&r 
Lo'vesong,*(.  a  song  expressing  love— prsiMr  gan,pr«ma«t2ckak^'^ — rasgit 
Lo'vesuit,  s.  solicitation  in  marriage— kanydr   sthdne  bibdhechchkd  nibedan,  pfriydr  anumati 

cAeskfa— shidi  ke  tiye  misbdqse  ishiq  ki  mangni,  darkh&wst  -  fdistia 

Le'vetale,  i.  narrative  of  love — premabrittdnta,  ndyak  ndyikdr  katAd— sbauqiya,  isaqimes 
Lo'vetoy,  s.  a  small  present  made  by  a  lover — premastichak  upa^haukan — y&dg^ri 
Lo'vetrick,  s.  the  art  of  expressing  love— k/i6a6kd6«,  premdkamhak  byabqkdr,  prmiHibridkyar' 

the  ehhai  bd  lUddiltyabahdr^hhqh&zi,  ishq  numii,  ashwa,  ad&  frn,  baui 

Lough,  or  Loch.  5.  [/okl  a  lake,  standing  water— rkad,  sarebar,  brihat  jaldfkaaf-^iklkh,  ma- 
Lov'ing,  pa,  a.  kind,  aifectlonate— pr«n»i,  pranayi,  6atM£— 4sbiq»  shafiq,  musbfiq,  nanbib 
Levingkind'nesis, «.  tender  regard,  mercy— snska,  bdttalya,  premaprakdeky  dayd,  mnugrake, 

kripd,  khyumd^mhTf  muhabbat,  shafaqat,  rahm 


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i,oT  (    307    )  LUC 

Lev'iogly,  ad,  fondlf ,  with  affiction— preiiuvmUsiiJb  p&riak,  tphdifkarifd,  b&t§alyafiip€,  mf* 

hap^rbak^iahiqjknn^  iMhiqvkr  [asbr^fi 

Louts^d'o/,  s.  {lu'e-dore]  a  French  gold  coin— <ioama  mudrd  hisheth-^eli  qism  kl  Friiosfsf 
Loaage,  «».  to-  idle,  or  fiv«  lozilf ^>al^  ^>y<i  tiastato  dtpisut,  tUasy$te  kdUjdpan  fc.— h&rza- 

pbira^*  barxa^ardi  k.  parftphirni  ya  rabii4  (michetof,  4h^biy^ 

LtOan'ger,  «.  a  loiterer,  a  lazy  persoa— a/earm/£,  alat,  dUtya  ktamB  beriydberdy  j«— harzagard,  • 
Lour,  itii.  to  be  elouded,  to  frownr-meffkdekehhanna  h,  Ofrasanna  h^Nirukulik. — ghanghar  b» 

vHkni,  umandni ;  gh6rn6,  ghurakn^ 
Liouse,  s.  a  small  inaeot-rulcun,  dengar.  niki,  cAamani— jnn,  chillar»  gummal,  dhfl,  rfij 
Lous'ily,  ud,  in. a  mean  and  dirty  manaer — kutsitr^p«f  aforitkriiarUpe — gandagi  se,  naj^t  se 
Lous'ioess,  «.  aboundiog  with  Uce,  shabbioesa — ukunabishisklatd,  dengaramayatwa,  kutiit- 

byfibakdr,  Mrpanjra— jdeud&ri,  gandagi,  ddnl  [bbard,.gaoda,  ddo,  najia 

LiOim'^^  a.  swarming  with  lice,  mean,  dirty — ukunpard,  dengaramay,  pdji,  aparu^fcrita^jdeii- 
Lout,  8.  a  clown,  an  awkward  person-Hr&di&d,  daart,  otafrAyi— dabang,  an^ri,  nitarftahidaj. 

besaU(|a  [n^tariahlda,  gauw&rd,  besaliqa 

I^tt^rish,  a.  clowniab,  clnmsy,  awkward--«saMya,  chdihdriyd,  guuydff  dndri,  apa/n— anghar,- 
XiOW^a. deep ;  weak  ;  poor,  mean,  abject,  dishvoorable ;  cheap—nimiui,  gabhir ;  khyiuf  kri- 

»km  i  duhkhi,  daridra,  khyudra,  «dm4nytf,  pdji  ;  thaud,  siunuiya— nf cb6,  past,  nasheb  ;  zaif  ;. 

gbarfb,  ado&,  kamina,  p6ji  i  sastft,  dnku 
IrfOWr  V,  to  sink,  to  make  low ;  to  bellow — taldna,  basdiyd  d,  kharka  k,  nichu  k,  htui  ^^  go* 

dhwani  k,^  hammdk. — ddbn&,  dubp  d.  baith&  d:  past  k.  «icb&  k.  bamb&nll,  dak^rni 
Low,  ad*  with  alow  voice ;  meanly;  cheaply ;  downwards,  far  down— mriduiwore,  d^trs,  ga* 

bhiraswars;  adhamrupe  ;  sumulye  ;  niche,   tale^  adhah-^khisie,  4^^<'>^s  i  P&*ti  ^i  ^dnS  se ; 

6rz4ni  se,  shastii  %e;  nfche,  tale,  i«r 
l/ower,  V.  [^io-itr]  to  put  or  bring  down,  bumble,  depress  ;  lessen  in  price  or  estimation;  to  grow 

less,  fall  m  price,  sink,  UM^khAla  ie.  nicha  k.  ndwin'a,  bashibhtUa  k.  daman,  nimwa  k.  gkd- 

idna,  man  bhdngauirhds  h.  tunndlya h.  nidiu  k.patan—ikichi k.  halim  k.  dai>&n6,  torn^,  ghaa 
.  (4ntf,  aas^  k.  dlim  gha|B&,  kam  h.  dabn&,  faro  h.  girn&  [se  gahem 

Low'ermost)  a.  [lo-ur.]  lowest,  deepest — tarb/ipekhyd  nimna,  sakaler  nicha — sab  se  nich&,  sab 
Xx>w'iag,  «.  the  noise  of  the  ox^go  rab,  Aomnwi^bamhAn,  dak&r,  ball  ki  kw&z     >  [nichftn 

Liow'laudt  s.  land  low"  and  flat—ntmna  bh^ni^  saptskbhumi,  parbatcr  odAo(20i/»*«zamfn-i-nasbeb«. 
Hiow  liness,  «.  humbleness — anahankdr]  namratd,  garba  sMnyata— Kilm,  ijz,  muUimat 
I^ow'ly,  a.  humble,  nieek-^niraJ^afikar,ftffmra,/(onMiZ,mrtJii->farotan,  halim,  burdb4r.  gbarlb 
JLow'ness,  s.  depression ;  meanness,  want  of  elevation— ti«iiina6&a&,  anuchchatd ;  tuchchhaniyih 

twa,  apakrishiatd,  nichatwa,  adhamdbailhd-^'ikichii,  pasti;  kaminagi,adn&pap,chbof<ii,zillal 
I^owspiri'ted,  a.  yoid  of  spirit,  cast  down  ^udbigiiachittay  khyuJbdhamanah,  nirjibj  nirbhareUid, 

nt5£f>— afsurdadil,  shikastadil,  murdadil  [6i</ya— jah&z  ko  konA  koni  chaUne  ka  iliu 

Losodrom'ic,  i.  the  art  of  oblique  sailing— jtiAa.Jer  dragati  prakaran,  drt  dre  naukd  chdUihdr 
JjOy'ai,  a,  faithful  to  a  prince,  or  to  duty;  faithful  and  chaste  to  a  wife  or  husband — prabhu- 

bhakta,  rdjdnubarti,  dgydndhin,  bishwasta^  swastribhakta,  patibratd,  saci^iDt— namakhalil, 

mustaqim,  mutia,  waf&d4r,  sati  [p^dsh&hf  banda,  khairiihw&h'i-saltanat 

Loyalist,  cone  faithful  to  his  king—rdjdr pakhyap'iti,  rdj   bhakta,  6iifcu7asta— p^d&h&hdost, 
Loyally,  ad.  with    fidelity  to  the  kxag^prahlMbiuikti  purbakf  6ii/itoa«tarvpe— namakliaUli 

se,  p4dsh&h  ki  khairkhw4bi  se  [namakhalAli,  waf&d4ri,  farm&n  bard^ri,  itftat ;  satU4 

Loy^alty,  (.fidelity  to  a  king, or  consort— rdt'  bhakli  ;  ndyak  nayikdr  biahwastatdf  satitwa^ 
Lozenge,  «.  a  medicinal  sweet-meat— c^usAi6ar.ausAa^A—lauz,  qurs  [qundar&,  mathd8& 

Lubber,  Lub'bard,  «.  a  lazy  idle  fellow—Zcurs  mdnushf  akhyiprat  akatmanya—k&mchor,  la- 
Lttb'berly,  a</,  awkwardly,  clumsily— fcucsiir^e,  kuremipurbak,  murhatd  kramir— be  4hab, 

be  daul,  susti  se,  badwazai  y4  saliqi  se  [mu^— chikna,  phislah<i,'achpal  ;-sh2.hwati,  mast 
Lu'bric,  La'bricious,  a.  slippery,  waveriijg  ;  wanton— ptchfca/,  ckikkun,  chanchaL;  lampat,  kd' 
Lu'bricato,  va.  to  make  smooth  or  slippery— };tcfrM  k.  tela  k-  chikkand  /c.— chikQ^i  k.  tel&  k. 
Lubricity,  t.  -smoothness,  slippermess;  propensity  to  lewdness— pic/t/ta/atri,  chikkandi ;  kdmu' 
^  ^na/i,  ^iinpa^yai&t2ata<>-chikn6i,  pblsUhat;  masti  [ran— chiknis&zi,  chikn&bat,  telAgari 
Lnbrifac'tion,  «.  act  of  making  smooth— pic/i^/  bd  ckikkan  karan,  tadbhdbotptUlun,  teUka' 
Lu'cent,  a.    shining,  bright,    iplevidid'^dedipyamdnj  dipra,  vjjwal,  e/ui&cTta/cty^— raushan, 

t6b6n,  darakhshanda,  barrfio,  cbamkila  [ghU 

Lu'cern,'  «.  a  plant  cnlttvitod  for  fodder— «<tan»£r^s  hi»he$h,  sarai  trina  bisheih^ek  qism  ki 
Lu'cid,  a.  clear,  bright,  glittering— prasanna,  twachchha,  ujjwal,  jaljaiuyd^  dipra — s&f,  sh^ffi&f, 

bari6q,  raushan  fmak,  barr&qi,  tftb^tni 

Lucjdi'ty,  s.  splendour,  brightness— cA'i/ctf&i^ya,  ujjwalatd,  dipii,twachchhatd,prabhd — cfaa- 
Lu'cifer,  f.the  planet  Venus;  satan — shushlAagraha,ihukraipradkdniaandabhiltdtmdbhHtapati 

—  zttbra;  sard&r  shaitftn  [ — t&btfn,  roshnlbakhsh 

Lacif  erous,  Lucific,  a.  affbrdiog  light,  giving  light— tiiptida,  ujjwalakdri,  jyotishkar,  dlokada 
Luci^,  «.  cbance,  accident,  fortune --Ma^y a,  daibagkaiand,  taubftdgya,  ihiibkddri$h I a^itiifAq, 

nasjb,  qismat,  bhig;  bakht&wari  [se,  khush  nasibi  se 

Luck'ily,  ad,  by  good  chance,  fortunately— sau6^^a/crame,  gkubhddruhlakrame— nek  ittif6q( 
Liick'iness,  s.  good  fortune,  success— cauA^dgya,  thubhddrishia,  a6hi«/t;a/d6A-^khush  qismati, 

bakhtyirf,  iqbAl,  bhigmioi,  bolb41&  {bakht,  baanasib,  abh&gi,  n4mub4rak 

Luck'less,  a.  unhtinntite,  UQhippj-^urbhdgya,mandakapdiyiuukhi,  duniai^prdpta— kam- 
Luck'y,  a.  fortunate,  successfuf,  favorable>-^Aag'ya6an,  kritakritdrtha,  kushaii,  ihuhhajdnak, 

nuwif a^'ana/c— khuahnasib,  bakhtHwar,  bhagwanf,  iqbilmand,  mubarak  jsddmand 

Lu'crative,  a.  profitable,    gainful— ^6Aaja»ia/(,    arthakar,   prdptijanai? -^f^damand,  muOd» 


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LUC  (       308      )    ,  I^U.R 

Lucre,  s.  [.Icur]  profit,  gain,  ^^f^mtz^etr^ldhk,  prHpti, dhant  phal^Mfti,  fAida^ tftd  i 

Lucta'tion,  t.  a  struggle,  effort,  coat^i—kastajuddha,  hdtdhdti,  djfd»p4rhak  ekt^^d  bd  ud^m 

^hath6hathf,  hathlariii,  sal,  jibd  [afsosroadit 

Luctiferou8,    Luctific,  a.  causing  sorrow— fe&fdajanafc,    ihokaddyak,  duhkhsr—gh^mAwmri 
La'cuhrate,  vn.  to  study  by  candle  light— pradip  jwdUiyd  rdtrijog*  bidydbhydt  k, — rAtko 
»    kitAbbini  ir.  chir^gh  jaJ&ke  parbnft  yA  likbni 
Lueubra'tion,  $.  study  by  the  lamp,  compositioo  by  lamplight — rdtrijogt  bidydbhyds  bd  sk4$* 

trddhyavan   bd  likhan  pararSf  r&trikdl4  rachita  pustak  bd  Upiraehandf  rdtrer  lipyddi— 

r&t  k1  kitibblni,  r4t  ki  tasnif  ^  [ki  rausbani  men  tasnifki  hdl 

Lu'cubratory,  a.  com'posed  by  candle  light — rdtrijoge  rachita  bd  bhanita  bd  likhita-^Hih^TAgh 
Lu'culent,  a,  ci^ar,  bright,  certain-^tr;na/,  vjf/toai,  nUhehit — s&f,  raushan,  barrAq,  yaqln 
Lu'dicrou;,  a.  sportive,  exciting  laughter— ^cautuktfr,  upahdsya,  gadydrha,  hdsyotpddakf  ra* 

samajf —maskhari,  gudgud&,  khandaangez  irdmipfir6a^'— masknarepan  se 

Lu'dicrously,  ad.  in  a  ludicrous  manner — hdsyotpddananiirbak,  parikdsjagyatAr{ipe,  matka' 
Ludifica'tion,  $.  th#  act  of  deriding— pari^ds  karaUf  ihdttd  karanf  masknrdmi  ^aran— taimiskhur, 

maiAkh,  tanz  [bdyumukhe  gatikardna^jahiz  k&  munh  baw6  kf  taraf  pherlio4 

Luff.  vn.  to  turn   the  hea^d  ota  ship  towards  the  wind — ndbiicblidshdy  jdhdjke  bdid§mukhi  k. 
Lug",  V.  to  pull  with  violence,  to  drag,  draw  it  by  the  ears — hiQchardna,  bale  jdnan,  tdniyd  dnan, 

kdndhariyd  dnan— ghasitnd,  khfuchnft,  k&npakar  ke  Kin&     [bojh ;  ek  qism  ki  chboti  machbli 
Lug,  s.  a  heavy  load;  a  small    fish- ma^d6/idr,  bkdribojkd;  khyudra  fnat$ya  biihesh — bhftri 
Lug'gage,  s.  baggage— fd/fco;,  patli^er  sdmagri — chfzbast,  sair  kk  asb&b 
Lu'kewarm,  a.  mod^erately  warm;  nol  zealous— tsfcaduiftna,  ktnchit  tapta;abyagraf  anudyami 

— shtr  garm,  nimgarm;  kamshauq,  sardmihr  (kamshauqi,  sardroihrf,  majh6I( 

Luliewarmness,  t»  want  of  zeal,  or  vthrmlh—'auttukdbhdb,  ubyagratd,  asprihd — shir  garmf. 
Lull,  v.  to  put  to  rest,  compose  to  sleep  by  pleasing  sounds  ;  assuage,  allay,  grow  quiet  or 

calm — sunoare  ghum  pdrdna,  Mdrdkriskla  k.  sdntuiand k.  ghdnta k,,thdmdna,  dhimd  paran— 

lori  d.  3uUn&,  ntnd  Un4,  thapaknA,  tham6nli,  taskln  d.  th6mn6,  tasklni  pakafn^   • 
LuVlaby,  «.  a  song   to  quiet  infants— 6d2afe  tdntwand  kapan  bd  ghumdndrtM git  bd  puvfarara 

j^dn— lorl  [ambftt 

Luihba'go,  t.  pains  about  the  loins^itd^itdlir  bedand,  taddether  Mfro^— chik,  dard>i-kamar» 
Lum'ber,  «,  useless  furniiure — purdtan  id  akarmany a  sdmagri ^  alpamulyak  bd  nishprayojam 

dra^ya— baUebatar,  agafbagar,  n&kArf  chiz  bast  •     [masbftl,  siUira,  s6raj,  chtod  w.  g, 

Lu'minary,  s.  any  orb  or  body  that  gives  light— jyoti^,  s<lrjyacfcundrddi— raushanf,  sbama, 
Lu'minous,  a.  enlightened,  light,  bright— dtpta,  vj)ioalf  dlamay— raushan,  munauwar,  tij4lA. 
Lump,  s.  a  mass  of  matter,  a  cluster,  piece— ptnda,  htbfra,  tkok,  ehdp,  guchehka,  khanda^ 

tukrii,  t6k,  p6ra,  p&rcha,  daU,  dhel&  [bh4ri,  mo(6,.barft,  g&odf,  kanda 

Lump'ing,  Lump  ish.  a.  heiavy,  dull— 6M''i,  motd,  bara,  sthiilabuddhi,  tndthd  bhdrit  jara^ 
Lump  ishly,  ad,  heavily,  stupidly— maAd  chdpt,  bhdrtiwar^pe,  jaratdrUpe,  tthulabuddhi  </urrf. 

rd;  agyinatd  pTir6ak— bhAripan  se,  g^odfpan  se,  bewaqdfi  se  [dbel6pUF 

Lurop'y,  a.  abounding  with  iumpg'^loshiramay,  4'ldbishisfa,  cAdpuyd^^pindolf,  tukfcdAr, 
Lu'nacy,  s.  derangement  affected  by  the  moou-^chandradosh  janiia  unmdd  bd  khyiptatd', 
'   bdyurog,  6dtuiatd— diw&nagf,  saudA,  sir        '       .  [ — maht&bf,  qamarf 

Lu'nar,  Lu'nary,  a.  pertaining  to  the  moon-^cAdndra,  ehandrawmbandhiya  bd  tadbtshayak 
Lu'nated,  a.  formed  like  a  half  moon— 4irdA/»f/iandrdlrrift—6dhech6nd  kAsi,  hiUllU& 
Lu'natic,  * .  a  person  whose  insanity  is  supposed  to  be  infiueuced  by  the  moon— pi$niac^andr«- 

doshe  khyepd  hay  j6,  p/ij^a/— dlwAna,  ch6nd  k4  m6r4  [qamar,  chandarpher 

Luna'tion,  s.  a  Pevolution  of  the  moon— efcc^ndraindx  parifndtia  fcdl— daur-i-qamar,  sair-i- 
Lunch,  Lunch'eon,  «.  a  portioo-of  food  taken  between  meals— ard^6/<o;aii,  ddh  pe(d  dhdr, 

jalpdn — kalewll,  taffunun,  niUhta  fch^nd,  mAhcka 

Lunette,  s.  [lu-n^t.].  a  little  ha)f  moon— JcAyudra  ardhaehandrt,  bdlaehandta — chhotA  4dbi 
Lungs,  s»  the  organs  of  respiration— p/ioosd,  phusphm,  pheupard — phepbre,'^hush' 
Lunt,  8.  a  match  cord  to  five  cannon— ort/iad  agnyastrete  ag'ni  dibdr  palitd — tor& 
Lu'pine,  s.  a  kind  of  pulse;  a  flower— /cafdy  bishesh  ;  puihpa  bishesh — turmU,  b&qilUe  misff 
Lurch,  V.  to  shift,  play  tricks;  filch,  pUfer;  lurk,  watch  to  entrap;  devour;  defeat,  disap^iDt;  roll 

suddenly  to  one  side,  as  a  ship— upay  bd  chhal  k,  nhdki  diyd  haran,  churi  k.  ot4  thdkun, 

ghduli  k,  gilan ;  parajay  bd  nirdsh  k.  ni$hphalk,  hiian,  laran— chftrasftzi  k..htla  hawAla  k. 

bar  len&.  churini  ;gh&t  mea  bai|hn&,  fareb  d.  marbhdkh&  sfr  khAni;  bar&ni;  niummed  k. 
•    ]orhn& 

'  Lurch,  s.a  sudden  roll  of  ^ship  ;  forlorn  or  disappointed  ^tate- idkd/ar  haihitiarmn  ;  dwrd-' 
\basthd,banchita  haon  prajuktaduhlfhdbenthd,nirupdydashd-'}dihiz  ki  lofhak;  kbarkb  hilati, 

nir^sf ,  h&lat-i-Uch&ri  jo  thagne  se  hoti  hai  ■  ^ 

Lorch'er,  r.  one  that  lurks  to  betray  or  entrap,  a  sly  tfiief ;  a  dog— ottf  thdke  bd  gh(lutikar4  )$, 

mandaeh^hlak.guptaehor  ;  tarigaydr  kukkur  bithesh—^h^tji,  kamin  nasbin,  thag,  cho|tl» 

achakk&;  ek  qism  ki,  shikiri  kutt4  \hdaa,  bhogd  d. — fareb,  Ulacb— va.  fareb  d.  bahkani 
Lure,  s.  that  which  allure^— va.  to  entice— /ofrftajanak  drabya,  bhogd,  iobh,  ckdr— va«  lobh  dsk- 
Lu'rid,  a.  glooiA^  dismal,  wan— g-W,  bddald,  m/ana— ghanghor,  dhumU,  wadobgin,  ud&s 
■Lurk,  vn,  to  lie  in  wait,  to  lie  close,  remain  near — ot$  thdkan,  ghdnii  k,  anusandhdndrth§ 
^lukkdiyi  berdna — gh^tmen  bai(hni,  kamfu  baithnA, dab4  rahni,chbip&rahn6,  daba!knA 
Lurk'er,  s.  one  who  lies  secreted— ckAdpiy4  thdke  je,  ghdn^ikdri,  ote  ghdte  parahingsdrthe  anu- 

MTidkifm— gh&t  yA  kamiogAh  meji  baithoe  w.  poshida  h.  w.  chhipanhftr 
Lurk'ing-place,  s.a  secret  place,  ^  dw^ghdufi  tthdn,  ot,  gupta$thdn,  gdtmr,  pa$hur  bded-^ 

kAtniagiih,  gb4t,  gh4r 


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1.US'  (    309'  V  HAC 

Lvift'ciout,  a.  very  Bwtit,  rich»  pleanihg—nimif^.te,  atitnadhura,  tutwddu,  mawram,  triptikar-^ 

mithi,  shiriQ,  maz&dAr/ kbnshzaiqa,  latiz 
Lushy  «•  of  a  dark,  deep  colour — gabhir  bamajuktat  ajKincIur  — ghof  rang 
LuBk,  a.  idle,  lazy,  w6rthleB8—a/a«,  fcur«,  a/carnuinya — susc,insubdl,  n&k'&ra,  n&Uiq 
Lusk'tness,  <.  a  disposition  to  lazines!B—^<a«y(i,  lrur«mt,aJcariminyati-^6usti>  kihiH 
Lttso'rious^  Lu'sory,  a.  used  in  play,  spwiive-^kheldif  byabarhita,  krird  karane.  hyabahdrjya 

parihdsopajuktajratdrthak,  kheUsHchak — khel  meu^mustimal,  alolft,   tamfish^Ainez 
Lusrt,  t.  longing  desire,  carnal  appetite — kdmand,  shnririk  abhiUshf  ramaneehckkd;  lobh',  Idtaeh 

— haw6  a  hawas,  khwihish,  shauq,  nafs^niyat,  masti,  sbahwat 
Lust'ful,  a.  having  jiregular  desires^fcrimuib,  skdririk  SukhdbhildihiframeiMchckkuk,   lobhi, 
Jctmpai,  itam^Mfcla —mast,  haw6s1,  shah watf  ,  [himmatse 

Lus'tily,  ad.  stoutly^  boldly,  with  courage — sateje,  shaktarUpe,  sdhasap^rbtik — zor  se,  dii^r&na, 
Lus'tiness,  s.  stoutness,  sturdiness — ihdririk  sdmarthyat  fra£,  motdi,  rhishfaputhtabhdb,  sthii* 
latd—iOT,  niazb6ti,  shahzorl,  zor4>w&ri,  tan&warl  -  [sAfk.  p&k  s&f  k.  gird  pbirke  tadftruk  k, 
Lns'trate,  va,  to  cleanse,  purify;  sarvey—s/nttf^t  bd  pabitra  k.  dlokimd  k.  beriyd  dloehand  k. — 
Lustra'tion,  s.  purification;  a  8urveying-~p4&»tn7caran,  parishkdr  kariyd  ihuehikaran ;  beriyd 

dUtkand  karan — p^ksdzl,  tasfiya,  safii ;  gird  phirke  tadAruk  karn& 
JLus'tre,  «.  f^r]  brightness  ^renown;  z.»tonce^chhatd,prabhd.  dipii,  ehdhchikya ;  sukhydti, 

pralishfhd;  j/i^fr—nnr,  cbamak,  rosbni,  jiU,)halaki  shuhrat,  B^mwar{ ;  ']hif 
Lus'triog,  s.  a  glossy  silk — eliikkanpalfa  bastra  bishesh — ek  qism  ki  chiknf  cheolf 
Lus'trous,  a.  bright,  glossy,  shining— dtpra;  ehakehakiyd,  rhikkarif  ehhatdbishMifa-^nArAni, 
cbamkili,  raushan,jhalakt&  [qawi,  mazbnt,  zorliwar,  mush(and<l,  mo{i 

laus'ty,  a.  stout,  strong,  sivird  j^^thitlakdy,  ntotdt  balabdrif  rhishtapHshtaf  pi  bar — tanAwar, 
Lu'tarious,  a.  living  in  mud,  like  mud-— pan^i^Aa,  pan/eafra(— k^chai&ldda,  kich6f  k4s& 
Lyte,  s.  a  stringed  instl-ument  of.  music— Mn4,  tantrabddya-^tdimh^T 
.    Lu'theran,  5.  a  follower  of  Luther^ — Lathar  ndmak  byaktir  matdbalamb{f  tadbyaktir]  npadt- 
thdnujdyi  kkriikiiydn  lok — IsifoQ  k&  ek  firqa  jo  Luthir  ke  pairao  baia 
Lu'tberanisift,  s.'tbe  doctrines  of  Luther— ai  byaktir  ihikhyita  mat  bd  dharmopadesb^ Luther 
k&  roazhab  y6  tAlin  fchar&Uda.  ghaliz,  gftfhfi 

Lu'tulent.  a.  l,tshu.^    muddy,  tnthid^  tyncV—kdddliyd,  gJutld,  aparishkdr,  gdr ha-— ^kdii,,  ki? 
Lux,  Lux'ate,  va.  fo  put  out  of  }o\nt''granthisthdn  haite  hUr  khashAna^iot' ukhkxa^ 
Lux'^tion,  s,  dislocation  of  a  joint— Aar^r  gandhiehyut  haon,  biehaldf  granthijogabhed^ukhxio 
Lux  uirance',  nifg--zu..|  Luxu'riancy,  s.  Tank  grovnh-^gdchhddir  bydpakatd,  bdhulya,  yangct* 
/a^tdWA»,<MAikyd— barh^o,ifi6t,ka8rat,  ziyadtS,  babutAt  [w&fir,  bahut 

^Luxu'riant,  a.  exuberant  in  growth -^«at0f,  64ranta,  bydpah,  bahula,  adkik^k9siT,tiyhdi, 
^Luxurious,  a,  abounding  .with  luxuries,  voluptuous*  softening— sukhaddSf  binhay  sukhdbhi- 
Idshi,  mbk(tktd,udarapardyant  komal,  nistejakdri^  bal  sdhasddirrhdsak^ri — aiy&sh,  shauqtn« 
khushm^hY  nafttparast,  &r6m  talab,  pe(^,  khush  kbor^anandi 
*Luxu'fiou8ly,  ad,  voluptuously,    deliciousl y—u£?ar4dipar4yan  haiyd,  indriyasukhdhhildiha 

piirbak,  subhoktd  /uttyri— shikamparwari  se,  aish  o  ashratse,  <ir&mtalbi  se,  khushkhorf  se 
'*Luxu'riousne8s,  «.  a  state  of  abounding  with  luxuries,  or  of  living  in  luxury— tndrtyosuk&a- 

bhcgf  iubhoktitwa,  udara  par dyanatwa,  sukhechchhd'-njAshi,  At imtd^bi,  khushkhorf 

Lux'ury,  i,  [/uic.i&u.]  excess  or  expensiveness  in  eating  or  dress,  enjoyment— ^&aro  bastrddite 

aparimita  byay,  shdririksukhabhog,  ^uhhnjanddi^  bishisydsaktif  sukkabhog — aish  ashrat.  khusb 

b^shf,  takalluf,  aiy&shi,  khuslilib^sl,  shikamparwarf,  nafo  parastf  fw^inagf 

.     Lycan'thropy,  s.  a  species  of  madness— fathu  awabhdbajanak  untndd  bithesh — ek  taran  kfdi- 

Lydian'mood,  s.  in  music,  a  doleful  and  lamenting  kind  of  itsangitabidydy  shokasiichak  bd-  • 

dya,  bildpopajukta  noara  6tny4«— ghamiwar  yi.  afsosn&k  rAg 
Lye,  c,  water  impregnated  with  alkaline  salt— feAy^r  bi$ki$hlajal — namakdiir  piin! 
Lymph,  e.  \limj]  a  colourless  fluid  in  animal  bodies sharir a gata  ttharnajal  bishesh^  dhdtu* 
r'as^u^M^— panchh&,  p&ni,ra8  [?Ara  64  Ari/iat  6a/ia6trA/—chit6,  palang,  banbiiU 

Lynx,  s,  an  animal  of,  the  cat  kind,  sharp  sighted — tikhynadrishii  bishUhia  ek  prakdr  byd' 
Lyre;  s.  a  stringed  instrument  of  music — biud,tantrabddya  6mA«s4— barbat,  serdd 
Lyr'ic,  Lyrical,  a.  pertaining  to  a  lyre  or  harp— 6tn4  sambtrndkiya—relshiA,  barbati 
Lyr'ist,  s.  one  who  plays  on  the  harp— dindMiaie- bianaw&z,  barbatnawAs 

'.  M- 

M.  is  used  as  a  numeral  for  1000 ;  is  an  abjbreviation  of  magister,  or  master,  as  M.  A.  Master  of 
Arts;  MS.  stands  for  manuscript,  and  MSS.  for  mdinxiscnpts-'shuddha  ei  akhyar  iikhi- 
le  eksaharasra  sankhyd  bujhdy ;  sanketdrthe  lekhd  jdy  jathd  biihesh  byaktir  ndmdnte  M,  A. 
arthdt  bidyopadeihak  padaprdpta,  bidydlankdr ;  MS.  hastalipi,  MSS,  anek  hast'^iipi-^ 
yih  harf  &d&d  mea  haz(ir  ke  w&ste  &t4  hai ;  aur  ikhtis&r  men  magister  yAne  mihir  tX,  uise 
A.  M.  m^hir-i-ultim;  MS.  ish&ra-hai  dast  nawishta  H  a\ir  MSS.  us  ki  jama  k^ 

Mac,  is,  an  Irish  and  Scotch  word  for  son^hishesk  ndmdnte  thdkiU  putra  bd  santdn  bd  udMiab 
ityddi  bujhdy— Ireland  aur  Scotland  ki  zub&n  men  yih  lafz  kisf  n&m  ke4ikhir  murakkab  bone 
se  bete  ki  mini  kart&  hai  [phuUdrabinda—ek  qism  k4  kh^na  ;  b4nk&,  khush  poshak  ' 

Macaroni,  s.  a  kind  of  edible  paste;  a  finical  feWow^khddyadrabya  bishesh;  bastrabitdshi, 

Macaron  ic,  s.  a  sort  of  burlesque  poetiy— %an;a  sUfihak  miahrita  kabitd  bishesh— tk  qism  ki 
hazlamez  shiar  rt{,4( 

Macaroo'n,  i.  a  sweet  cake  or  biscuit-^mts^/a  pishiak  bishesh,  mithdi  bishesh-^k  qiarn  ki  mi^ 


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MAC  *     (    310    )  uka     , 

Haee;  t.  an  eosiga  of  aothority ;  a  Bfnc^-^ehdrkartddir  immhiMkh§  balu  j€  pr4dh4nifnifiiihmk 

Id^hi  hd  gadd  bisheth  ;  jayitri—Bou\A,  ds^,'  gnn  ;  j&witrf,  basbAsa  [bhigo  r. 

Macerate,  va.  to  iqake  lean  ;  io  steep -ieftytn  k, khyay  k»  hhijana-^M^  k.  shisini,  khijUnA 
Macera'tioD,  s.  the  act  of  reducing  to 'leanness,  or  to  softness— ar^ira  karan  frdrbak'Jkomal  karan, 

khyin  karan,  galdiyddeon^^vbM,  k.  narm  k.  bhigo  rakhni  [jornA,  g4a(hii&,  roansdba  k. 
Machinate*  va,  to  plan »  contrive,  invent — kalpaftd  k.  niitan  ihrUhfi  k,  vpdy  k, — b6ndhii4, 
Machina'tion,  «.  apk>t,  contrivance,  scheme— mantran4,farifea<^R<l,  it]Kiy,ntftan  <krt«&.«-- 

«4zi8h,  bandish,  s4kht,  fjAd,  ikhtiri,  iitrat,  mansdba 
Macbi'^e. «.  [,theen]  an  engine  to  aid  human  power— kaZ,  jantra— kal,  jantar,  &!& 
•Machi'nery,  «.  engiiiery ;  decoration  of  a  poem— janlra  tantta ;  kdhya  shdtire  alanMrdrihi 

debdsbyddir  dbhirbhdb  bd  shakti  prakdsh  ityddi  alaukikkalpand—kilkAnXik^  JKataLr;  tau- 

tiya.  san6t  ^  UAt 

f  Ma'cbinist,  t.  a  constructor  of  machines— k«Za«Ara$/ifii>  jantranirmdtd,  7a ntr t—-kal6&z,  aU- 
Mac'kerel,  s.  a  small  sea  fish— samudrty a  matsya  bishe^—ek  qism  ki  sumandari  machhli 
Ma'crocosm,  s,  the  great  world,  the  universe— tri6Au^n,  bishwa,  jagatsamuddy — 41am>i-kQb- 

r6,  doo;d,  )^h6n  [d.  chhft  d.  nish&n  k.  diight  k.* 

Mac'ulate,  Mac'kle,  va.  to  stain,  to  spot— cMnkita  k.  takalanka  k,  khuntk,  bd  Idgdna-rdigh 
Mad,  a.  di8or<|ered  in  mind,  furious,  anfl:ry — hatabuddhi,  khyipta,  unmatta,  pdgal,  roih^unta, 

kupifa— dfw&na,  b&oU,iarefta,  khashmn^k.  ghazabnak 
Mad,  Mad 'den,  v.  to  make'mad,  to  enrage — unmdd  jamndna,  mugdha  k.  hopdna — b4oI&iii, 

diwaaft  k.  shefta  o  farefta  k.  ghazabn&k  k. 
Mad'am,  s,  tittle  of  address  to  a> woman— 5afn6br^nt<i  striAoker  ftrati  byabnrkita  iambodhana 

shabda^  ^rtri,  tkdkwdni—hibiy  bfbf  s&hib,  begara  s&liiba,  kh<inam  s&biba  |[shi 

Mad'braiiied,  a»  ['. .]  hotheaded,  wild— m4t^/i  pa;a/4,  khyipta,  <2ttA«d;^st— shoridasar,   wah* 
Mad^cap,  s.  a  madman,- a  wild  person — mdthdpdgald,duhidhasif  ehanehal — diwdna,  shorklasar 
Mad'der,  c.  a  plant  used  in  dyeing  red — snanjishtkd  6rikAya— roaojl(h,  rdn6s,  chhar,  ckharlUL 
Made,  pa.  pret,  of  to  make— krtta,  shrishiaf  korana— ban&y&h66,  s4kht^  karw&y^ 
Madefy,  va.  to  moisten,  to  make  wet — drdra  k.  komal  k. hhijdna^izr  k.  gil&  k.  bbigon6 
Mademoiselle,  s-X-T**.) a  miss,  a  young   girl— abibdhitd  jubati  stri,  kanyd^  kumdri — lafkf, 

chhokri,  sibiya  [chikitsd  hay  je  gkar«— p4gaikh6na,  saudiikb6na 

Mad'house,  s.  a  house  for  deranged  persons — unmatta  lok  kt  rakhyandrtha  sthdn,  khyiptader 
Mad'ly,  ad',  furiously,  foolishly— nnm^^/akrame,  khyipta  luiiydf  duJisdhasa  piirbak,  abibeeku' 

nate— maj^n^na,  b4ole  pause, diw^naw^r  [shakhs^sifi,  bAoU 

.  Mad'man,  s.  a  man  raging  with  insanity— k/tyipta  lok,  unrnatta,  p4^ai— diw.an&  idmi,  ma}n6n 

Mad'ness,  j.  distraction,  fury,  extreme  foil  y—unin/i<]{,  a(i  kr0£f/i,p4^aZ4i»tr-~6if,>an6o,diw&nagf 

Madonna,  $.  Ital.  mistress,  dame ;  a  picture  of  the  Virgin  Mary— kacrt,  Ikdkurdni  ;   Mdryd 

kumdrir  chhabi-^hihiy  bibi  s6hiba,  khaton ;  bazrata  Maryam  ki  taswir  [ghazal-i-6shiqlina 
Mad'rigal,  s.  a  iitUe  amorous  or  pastoral  poem — ndyakndyikd  bishayak  ka^itd  bd  gitbiiketh — 
Magazi'ne. «.  [..ceen]  41  store  orstore bouse;  apamhplet— «anchtta  draby4i,sanekaydrthB  kmh  bd 

iSidnddvy  gold,  astrdgdr  ;  mdse  tndse  kimbd  dr  dr  nirupita  kdle  prakds/uta  kkyudra  grantha^ 

bd  nAnd  bishayak,raehand—\ih?Li6,ndi,  ganj,  ganjfna,  makhzan,  Sil4bkh&na,  amb6r;  ris61a 
Maggot,  s,  a  grub  or  worm;  a  whim^poka,  kit,  krimi;  maner  lahari  bd  akaBmddbd$and,  lirvni 

— kir6,  kirm  ;  lahar,  khiyAI,  man  mauj  Jaskamt— kif4h&,  bo8)da;mutalawwin,  lahtii 

Mag 'goty,  a.  abounding  with  maggots  »  whimsical -|K)ka<2/uir<i,  pachd  ;  iirmibishitktaf  man- 
Ma'gi,  s.  eastern  astrologers  and  priests— pur6a<£«iki2/a  gydt^i  byakti,daibagyaUt  dckdrjytt^m^tf 

jds,  mugb,  puraM  munajjia  y^  mulU  r>krama>anak— asf^ai,  tilismkti,  j6ddf 

Ma'^ic.  Ma'gical,  a.  performed  by   magic— airuiraj^Ztr,  mdydte  krita  bd  nishpanna,  mdyik, 

^  M&gic,  s.  a  dealing  with  spints^bhojabidyd^' indrajdlf  kuhak,  baitdUki,  m&yd,  bkelki — b&zirit, 

asfrin,  j&dd,  tilism,  sihr,  totki  [gar,  j4dagar,  sihir,  oairangsix 

Magi'cian,  s.  [.jish,]  one  skilled  in  magic— frait^/tk,  kuhaki,  bhajabtdydbettd,  mdydbt-^MMfan- 
Magiste'rial,  a.  [mad-^is...]  proud,  lofty,  imperious— okanktirt,  ^ar^^ta,  prabhubat  duJaa' 

ftitdi— mutakabbir,  runnati,  s^hibf,  hftlrimf  ^        [bir&na,  ghamand'st 

*Magiste'rially,  ad.  with  overbearing    pride— akanfc^rpftrftak.    damdktkatdrtfpe— mutahab- 
*  Magistracy,  s.  the  office  of  a  magistrate— 6tck4rk'/rtar  p<id  di"  karma  kartritwa — kotw4U, 

hukdmat,  Amili,  riy^sat  [kkya— nakim,4mi),  rais,  faujd&r,  amaldir 

*Ma'gistrate, ».  one  invested   with  executive  power— Ajckark«rt4,  ihdtankartd,  hicUdrddkya- 
Ma'gna  Chs^r  ta,  s.  [..kar.j  the  great  charter  of  English  rights- IngZandiya  ioka  tanuuter 

bindpakhyapAte  swddhikdrabhog,^wddhinatwagydnpakrdjlipi  biihesh,  tadBaher  rdjnitir  mUl 

grantka— istihq4q4mez  ahdnama  jo  Inglistdn  ke  logoa  ko  b6dsh&h  se  mil4th4 
Magnanini'ity,  s,  greaitness  of  mind — mahattwa,  mdhdtmya^  maner   shrethlha   6k/i^— fi1ilazml«. 
Alifaimmatl,  hausila,jaw4nmardi  rdlilazm,s&hih.i'hausila,jawftnmard,  bulandbimm^t 

Magnanimous,  a.  great  in  miod,  hrAve-'mahdtnanaska,imahdtmd,pratdpdntDita,  tnakdsdhasi^- 
Magna 'sia,  s.  a  species  of  earth,  gently  purgative— 6k«dak  awhadh  AtYk^rk— ek  qism  ki  dawA 
Mag'^t,  t.  the  loadstone— ^kum^akproitar,  ayaskdnta  m/im— miqnAtis 

Magnfl'ic,  Magne^tical,a.  attractive — laukdkarthak,  ayaskdnta  mani  dkarnMrk— J4zib,miqn4t{si 
Mag'netism,  s.  properties  of  the  magnet — ayaskdnta  manir  dbamta,  ehumhak  prastargr  Idakd^ 

karthakddi  gun^  tafckakN— jazb,  j4zi(>iyat,  Ahaukasbf,  miquitis  ki  kh4»iyat 
Magnif  ic,  Magnifical,  a.  illustrious— niAkifmakima.  pratdpi,  ja%hasun,  mahat — nirai,  iiAmA- 

war.zishAn,  mashbdr  [^tajammul,  '}ih  o  jaUl,  thftth,  karr  o  farr,  nunaq 

Magnificence,  s.  greatness,  grandeur,  state— prat/sp,  mahimd,'gaurab,  aishtvarjya,  jfinkjamak 
Magnificent,  a,  grand  in  appearance,  splendid — mahdpratdp  bithishfa,  aishutarjya  $hil,jd9' 

Mia,  shobhd  kt<ktik|a— eihib-i-shikob,  ihiUi-hashmfit,  ziazmat,  azimushAkin,  raunaqdir 


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.MAO  (      31 1       )  M  A  L 

Ma^  nifier,  i.  one  who  extoU ;  a  glass  that  eoFaiiges  objects  to  the  eighi-^stutibadak^  thldghd- 

kdri  ;  drabyer  brihaddkdr  darshdy  je  kduch  6is^5A— mubalaghago,   madd^b;  ek  qism  k& 

shlsha  jis  se  chiz  barf  m&ldm  hoti  hai  [k.  maddAhf  k. 

Afag'nify,  va.  to  exaggerate,  toextor— 6tffa  bardna^stutihddk.  «hM^^<£  Je.— barfaftnd,  mubalagha 
Alag'nitude,  s.  greatness,  size',  buiky^brihatMO,  sthUlat&y  panm&n^  <iydtan— bafif,   kal&nf, 

dil,  qad  o  q^mat,  andtiza,  bister 
Mag'pte,  i.  a  chatierihg  hir^—hd^richauehd  pakhyi  bish(Bsh—ni\kz.n\h 

Mahog'any,  s,  a  hard  wood  used  for  <fabinet  work-^0^  pri^dr  uttam  kdihtha—e'k  qism  ki  lakri 
Maid,  Maiden,  s.  a  young  unmarried  woman,  a  waiting  girl --kiimart,  kanydj  akkyatd,  jubaii  ' 

strif  parichdrikd'--^bA\iiira.,  kori,  doshlza,  chhokri  [tarun^  iiafra—dukhtari;  t&za,  nay<l,  kor& 
Maiden,  ».  pertaining  to  a  young  woman;  fresh,  n6w — kttmdri,  sambandhiyat  kumdri  kfilin  ; 
Maid'enhead,  Maidenhood,  s,  virginity -^kumdritwa.akhyatd  bhdb,  kanyd  strir  satttwa— bikr, 

bikdrat,  doshizagf  -(&ara— hum^y^n,  shdht,  khusrawi;  6Ii,  buland^azimashsh^n 

Majes'tic,  Majes  tical,  a.  august,  giand— ^aura&  bishishfat  mahd  pratdpi,  shximdn,  mahat, 
Ma'jesty,  s.  [mad-jes.']  dignity,  grandeur;  royal  title— -g'auroft,  pratdp,  prabhdb,  mahimd,rdjdr 
<  ufddhi^bvLZurgi,  jaUl,  azmat,  shikoh,  tamkanat,  dabdabi;  hazrat,  jah^npanih,  qiba>i-&lam 
Mai),  s.  a  coat  of  steel,  armor;  a  postman's  bundle  or  bag,  the  postman  or  his  conveyance— 

kabctch,  juddka  sajjd  ;  ddk  b  ihaker  thali  bd  pulindd,  ddkbdhak  bd  tdhdrjda — ^jaushan,  zirah, 

ch6i4ina  ;  dAkw^le  ki  tfaaili  y4  pulinda,  d&kw&ll  y&  u8k&  marakab  [k.  zakhrai  k. 

.    Maim,  va.  to  hurt,  to  wound,  to  cripple—  hindnga  k.  dghdt  h  bikaldnga  k.— Iangr4  k.  nuqsin 

.Maim,  s.  the  disabling  of  alimb— ang-acAked,  bikaldngdbasthd^  gkor  a^k4t— langr&i,  zakhm. 

nuqsSni>iseb,chot  ,  [muqaddam,  pahlA,^  bard,  &ham 

Main,  a.  chief,  principal^  important— pra^fAan^sAresA/^,  muiE;/<ya,  mtf /,  6ara-,  WmVt— awwal , 
Main,  s,  strength, force ;  the  gross;  the  ocean— 6a^;  gar,  sthiitt  sdkalya;  mahd  s^igar — zor,  ba)  ; 

naajmua,  kull;  samandar 
Mainland,  s.  a  coniioeat—dwip^bhubanakhanday  shiishka  bh{ttM  «tAa^barr,  barr-i-azim 
Mainiy,  od.  chiefly,  principally— ;)radArtnt/ar?<pe,  fctsfcesAatoA— aksar,  ghdliban,  bahut 
.Main^'mast,  s.  the  principal  mast  of  a  ship— jdhdjer  baradoL  bd  madhyer  m4«tu<— jahdz.kd  baf& 

y&  asl  mastal  .  fs^l  P^l 

^  Main'saii,  s.  the  principal  sail' in  a  ship— jaAa^^r  bara  bd,  madhyasthalerpdl—}s\\ki\i&  bafa  y4 
~  Maintain,  V.  [men-tane]  to  defend,  justify,  sup  port— 7'aibA2^an,apan4rm(i7t   bd  kathd  bd  bhdb 

ityddi  rakhyd  k,  pdlan,  pratipdlan  k,  bharan  poihan  k.— sambh&lnd,  pushti  d.  him&yat  k.  tiid 

k.pdln^,  parwarish  k.  posn&,  khabar  len4 
^Maintain  able,  a.  thatmay  be  maintained — rakhyaniya,  katAantya— q&biUi-bimfiyat 
^Maintenance,  5.  suppoH, sustenance — bharan  poshan,  pratipdlan,  britti,  ann a;a^-»parwa- 

rish,  khaba<rglri,  pafd4kht,  rozi,  q(it,  nib&h  [sirft 

Main' top,  s.  the  top  of  the  mainmast— 6ara  mdstuler  mdthd  bd  vpari  bhdq—htitt  mast6T  ki 
Main'yard,  s.  the  yard  of  the  mainmast— data  mdstuler  pdlirdanda'-hdtji  balendi,  parwin 
Maj6r;'a.  greater,  elder,  first,  chief— 6aratara,  shreshiha,  jyesiha^  pradhdn,  mukhya,  bara^^ 

baril,  buzurg,  awwal,  sarddr  '  [ek  uhda  fauj  k&  jo  Captain  se  npa'r  hai 

Major,  8.  a  military  officer  next  ab6vea  captain— jW<2Mr  sUmbkrnnta p€ui  bishesh—viliisMir, 
Major 'ity,  s.  the  greater  number,  more  than  half;  full  age;  rank  of  a  major — lok  samuhei'' 

adkikdngsha,  ardhddiiik ;  byabahdrapidpti ;  pradhdn  sendpatir  par  dtoitiya  aendpatir pad-^ 

Kasrat,''bahutat,  idlie  se  ziydda;  bulagh,  sinn^i-iamiz ;  ~u lushddri^Jlf ajor  k4  uhda  yd  darja 
Maize,  s,  a  sort  of  Indian  wheat— «/iasya  AisAesA- j6ftr,  bdjard 
Make,  v.  to  create;  for^e  ;  gain,  reach— ntrm/in  k.  gathan,  rachand  k,  shrishti  k.  srijan ;  kona 

karma  kardnaildbh  k>prdpta  A.^okujic/iAan— bant^nd,  paid4  k.  khalq  k.  tarkib  d.  ij&d  k. 

dh&lnd,  garhnl ;  bdis  h.  karwdnd;  pdna^  hdsil  k.  pahunchnd  '         '• 

Make,  «.  form,  structure,  texture— garan,  daul,  ehhduch,  dhap,dkdr,  prakriti,  ptakdr — davl, 

shaki,  bandwac,  dhanch'6,  sikht  {BtsAtottsrosAfa— khdiiq,  kartdr;  A'farinanda 

Ma'ker,  «.  one  who  forms  or  creates  ;  ibe  Creator— 5Aris/i/ifcarr»,  raehak,  nirmdtd,  kdrak ; 
Ma'kin'g,  9.  act  of  forming,  siructure-nnir7nan,racAiina,  srhhli,  g-at/tan— bando,  sakht,  kdm 
'Malady,  s.  sickness,  distemper— ftynrfAi,  rog,  asioHsthya,  frikor— maraz,  bimdri,  rog,  dz6r 
Mskiaria,  «.  noxious  vapour  or  exhalation— pirajauak  ^/tap— himdrgar  bukhar 
Male;  «.  the  he  of  any  species- pun^  prdjii,  piArit«/»— nar,  nardka  , 

Maleadministra  tion,  s.  bad  management  of  public  affairs— kuskdsan,  kadarjya  ritpe  rdjshdsan 

bd  rdjkarma  c^^ana- bad  iotizami,  bad  amali,  badVuk*imati        fzann- s.  tdghl,  n&farmdn' 
Male'conient,  a.  discontented—*,  arebel— <ttnptd,  wammatas.  rdjdrohi—hez&T,  nardz,  bad- 
Male'diction,  s.  a  curse,  execration— tf6/tisA4p,  shapdeon,  amangalechckhd—kosk,  baddud' 
Malefactor,  «.  one  guilty  of  a  great  crime — mahdpdtaki,  kukarmnkdrak,  aparddhi,  doshi — 

giinahgdr,badkdr,  mujriro  [badwazf,  badatwdri 

Male  practice,  s.  bad  practice  or  conduct— anucAit  karma,  kaddchdr,  hibyahahdr — badkdrf, 
Malevo  lence,  «.  ill-will,  enmity,  spite— da;«sfe,  parahingsd,  irshd,  an,  ji^Arfngsa— badkhwdhi, 

badandeshi,  badzanni,  addwat,  bair  [badandesh,  badzann,  kinakash,  khabis,  badbdtin 

Male  volent,  a.  ill-disposed,  wishing  evi\—dwesht; purer  anishta  cheshtak,  droAi— rbadkhwdh, 
Marice,  »,  extreme  enmity— dw;es/»,  irshd,  asiiyd,  jighdngsd-^kindi,  bughz,  addwat,  badi 
Malicious,  a.  very  malevolent,  npiie(iii^du'esni,jighdngsak,  paret^  anishfa  cheshiak^aid&wsiti, 

badkhwdh,  badbdtin,  badndesh,  kinakash  [badkhwdhl  se,  addwat  se 

Maliciously,  tid-  with  intention  to  do  harm— dwcsft  bhdbe,  parahingsd  p^irbak,  irshd  kraime — 
Mali'ciousness,  s.  deep  enmity  or  malevolence— asit/^t,  irshd,  dwesh,  parahingsd— ]Ani  addwat, 

badandeshi,  badkhwdhl  [wati,  badbdtin,  badandesh 

Mali'gn,  a.  [  Jifi«]  inali<;ioa6|  mHigu^nt-^asiiyd  kdrak,  dweshi,  jighdng$u,—h^dkhw6k\t,  ad&- 

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UAL  ~i      B12      )  M4N 

Maiig'naiit,  a.  malieiovis,  uapropHiQu«,  virulent— ciwech  Mthisikpa,  ftatir  wAt^eheshfmk,  ir- 

$hd  jnkta,  jighdngsak,  mandachesktdkdri^ndSLWditi,  baulkhwih*  maiMii6sr  badand^sh,  haUka 
Mal^kin,  t,  a  dirty  wench  ;  ^  moip^'-djparUhlfritdHriifUhdokhti  ;  fict^—^ghaliz  aurat ;  poDcbli4 
Mall,  I.  a  public  walk ';  a  kind  of  wooden  baninM^ ;  a  atroke,  a  h^Qw—^amdroha  sthdn  Inshetk, 

berdibdr  sthdn;  mudgar  bishe$h  ;  mudgarddir  rf^Wt,  ^W,  eAop-pherne  kjf  ia§ah  ;  mekfa- 

ch6,  mongrA  ;  chot,  zarb  [m4r«A,  mungye  se  pi|a4 

Mall,  va.  to  strike  or  beat  With  a  mttll^mudgarddi  diyd  dghdt  k,  mdr^tn,  i^i^an— mekhchii  at 
Malleabil'iiy,  s.  the  quality  of  endurios  the  hamTQer.  and  spreading  without  breaking^^i/llf 

naram  hi^mhUatdf  dghdt  dwdrd  bridd^ishikt4^Mtp^zU\,  narmi,  rouliimat 
MarieabJe,  a.  that  can  be  extended  by  beating— <l^/t<i£a  briddhishil,  pitile  frashastahay  j£, 

piiibdr  jogya—io  chiz  pUne  se  bafh  jiet  narro,  k6ta6,  koflpa^ir,  koftanf  [(honkna 

Malieate,  wa.  to  beat  with  a  hammer— mudirarridi  <ityttf)ija»— mekhch6  seplfni,  mioogyese  ■ 
Mai  let» «.  a  wooden  hammer— mud^r*^''.  pjHbdr  astray  pi./ani— roe khcijoh*  mongyi ,  kobi& 
Malm'sey,  s.  [mam'le.^  a  sort  of  sweet  wine-^nMS^M  miiird  bishesH^-^ek  qism  ki  mitM  sbarib 
Ma) t,  5.  barley  steeped  in  water) and  dried— ^'a6aja  madirdr  ddih^ttu,  artkdt  niyamitm  kdler 

nimitte  bhijile  par  shushka  kareje  jaber  Mj—jau  jo  boz4  banane  ke  liye  p^ni  men  bhigob* 

khushk  karte  hiiu  [li  1^.  »at4n4,  m&rpii  k» 

Maltreat,  va.  to'treat  ill  or  amiss^-fciesA  d.  utpdt  k.  nigraha  k.  mdripil  fc.— bad  salqM  k.  bechft- 
Malversation,  f.  evil  conduct,  /i-aud,  tnck-^dus.hkarma,  asaddchd^r,  4(huah  laayd,   pratdrand  , 

dwdrd  BwaUhh  k(irdf  dhatiddi  gupta  bkdbe apu/taran— bad  kird^ri,  reshwatkhuri,  far/ab,  hilar 

haw^ila,  chakr  makr  SQ  Ien&  [dhana  shabda^mAm^,  ahima,  mk,  mayi 

Mam,  Mamma',  s.  a  fond  word  for  mother— ma,  nukdr  prati  ehheliydder  byabarhita  samhot 
Mammil'lary,  a.  belonging  to  the  pap&r-«tan:sam64n4Mya,  ,st(uia5t7ia— bhi|nl  ki*  than  k6 
Mam'mon,  s.  riches,  tooney— d/ian,  sampattit  aitharjya  -  daulat,  dhaUi  ro6l 
Man,  9.  a  human  being,  the  mike,  nota  boy— nufnafr,  maunshya,jan,  biyakti,  bayfthfrdpta  Uk 

— Udml,  adam,  roilous,  in8<in,mard,  jaw&n,  b&ligh 
Man'Vva,  to  furnish  with  me&,/&.c. — lokjogdna — ftdmi  k&sarbar&h  k. 
Man  acles,  s.  chains  for  the  hands— 6«rt,  hdtkari,  shikaii,  ntgar— hathka^i,  hathka^i^ii 
Man'age,  Man  agement,  Man'agery ,  si  conducti  frugality ;  goy'ernmeat  of  a  house^icarma  ntr<> 

bdha*  byabahdr,parimitabyaye  grihddirkarmachdldna,  kripanatd^thangsdrddi  shdsaner  riti, 

^Aarfeanna-r-sarbarahi,  k6i-guz<krf,  ihtiro&m,  iatiz&m,tadbir,  band  o  bast ;  ihtiy&t,  salfqa,  gir- 

histf ,  kifdyat,  kh^ngik^m  ka  intiz^m  [khusb  lagim,  sadh6o,  86dh,  balka,  subuk 

Hao'ageable,  a.  governable,  tractable— «iu6(idft^a,  ihishta,  sahaj,  d^shkar  n0y— rlkmsbudaal, 
Man  ager,  «.  conductor ;  a  frugal  person — karma  nirbdhakt  karfnoUartd,  sampiddak ;  pmrimUts- 

by^yitjogdniyd^sarhiiT&hkiLT,  k&rguzfir,  muhtamim,  s6hib-i-sa)lqa»  girhist,  juzras 
Man'cipate,  va.  to  enslave,  bind,  iiQ^- ddsatwdpaiwa  k»  ddtdbfydt>e  adhim  fc.  baddha  k,  bdndbtm, 

beridiyd  diak  it.— t^bt  k.  ghul4m  ban4  r.  band  k.  Madhn& 
Mand'amus,  t,  a  writ  from  a  superior  QQXni-^biiheik  dd^sh^r  Upi,  bieltdrkartdr  d^dupatra-^ 

hukmn^ma,  farm&n,  parw&na  [— Chlnfon  kH  h&kim 

Mandarin,  s.  [.  ,reen]  a  Chinese  governor  or  magistrate-^fctn  itthtr  kuUn  bd  rdj  Jkarvsakdri 
Man'date,  s.  an  order,  command*  commission— <id«s^,  dgydupatrm,  biskesh  karmeie  nirdetk^ 

hukm,  amr,  farrofin,  farm^iah  '  {fana4n{ 

Man'datory,  a.  commanding,  enjoining— W</ejh  Bardbalita,  dgydji  SfdcJiakf  nirdethak — ^hokmi, 
Man'dible,  Stthe  jaw,  as  of  a  fowl — pakkyir  tkouh  elmnehu—chifye  ki  jabri,  cboDCh  [maal 
Man 'drake,  «  a  plant,  narcotic  and  cathartic — brikhyabisheth—eikqism  ki  per,  lakhmaii&lakb* 
Mane,  s.  tbeJong  hair  on  the  neck  of  a  beBSt-'Othwddir  nigdlabdl,  pashur  ghdftr  i6«— yil, 

aya),  choQtf,  j&nwar  ke  gardank^  b&l  fya,  baiQzid,,r6h 

Ma'nes,  «.  [Miei]  a  gho9t>  shade,  departed  9on\^pret,  bhut,  mrka  prdnir  jibdtmd-^hhAi,  ai» 
Man'fuj,  a.  bold,  brave,  stout,  like  a  man— M/icut,  nirbhay,  bikramdhrdnta,  6atoMn— mardi- 

na,  diler,  qawi,  jawinmard   ■         .  .         i'  [dim 

Manfully,  ad.  boldly,  courageously— srUiMapur  6<ik,  nirbhayt,  (ta^-^ipardioawir,  jaw&n  mar- 
Mange,  t.  tlie  scab  or  itch  on  ciattle— fcufcfcur^dir  kachekhurag,  patkwddir  pdtkard-^Uiaiib, 

jinwaroQ  ki  khujli  [bhakhifdrth^  trtnaptftra^khurli,  thin 

Man'ger,  s.  a  place  or  box  ia  which  cattle  are  fed—gabddir  jdb  pdtra  bd  gdnUd^  gho\».k$r 
Mangle,  va.  to  lacerate ;  to  cut  or  tear  in  pieces  ;  to  smooth  linen — ahir^m,  kdik^^  k,  khaM4* 

kkan^a  kariyd  kdlan  bd  ehiran;  bastra  shduk  bdparishkdr  k. — phirni,  cbfrni,  tikkeiikke  . 

k,  tukre  purze  k.  kapri  chikn6ni  yi  sif  k.  [es^-^ftm,  amba ;  ek  qiam  ki  achir 

Man'go,  t*  a  fruit  of  the  East ;  a  pickled  muskmelon— KiampAa/,  druj  rasdi,  ckut ;  dckdr  tdih' 
Man'gy,a.  scabby  as  a  beast — kachchhurog  ^ra^to  jaafftu— kbirishtl,  khujhyihi 
Man'hood,  9.  state  of  adult  years  in  men,  human  nature,  virility,  courage-^prapta  byabahata$» 

taa,  bayahprdpti,  jauban,  manushyatwa,  paurns/i,  putigshaktif  «<i/ias— jawing  shabib,  mtf- 
/     di,  rujdliyat,  mardumi,  jurit  •      ,  '  • 

Ma  niac,  s  a  madman— fc^yip^a  lok,  unmatta  byahti,  pa^aJ— diwina  idmi,  bfiolishakbs 
Mani  fest,  a.  plain,  clear,  obvious,  apparent-^spas^/a,  parishkdr,  sapramdnt  pratynkhya,  pruF- 

kat—vf hzihf  sif,  zihir,  ishkiri,  khuli,  aliniya,  sarih  [dikhlini,  zihir  k. 

Man'ifest^  vd.  to  shoy  plainly,  &c.  -byakta  k.  spashta  kariyd  prakdth  k,  j^n^na— batlini. 
Manifestation,  9.  disclosure;  discovery,    exhib'itioa— bigydupti,  ghoshand,  prakd^k  kMr9m, 

prddurbhdb,  darshdna — izh&r,  tauzih,  tashrlh,  batlif 
Man'ifeatJy,  ad.  clearly,  evidently — spfi9hiarupe,  prakd9hriip9t  pratyakhy0,  nihtaudekf^j^" 

biran,  khuli  khuli,  baddhatan,  beshakk  ^ 

Mamfea'W,.!.  a  public  declaration-^Aoc^aet  paiva,  ^t^KKpanpafM—ishiraina^  sqraOi^l 


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Bf  A II  (      ilH     )  II  A  ft 

Manifold,  a,  mMf,  «Kvene,  repeated— &i&{({jIii,  r,^(prahdt,  bakudhH,  aneh,  hdrarhbdr  kathitar 

bakufrund—h^hnt,  aqdfim»  gdn&^tin,  mutarrsN'  '  [dak,  Ia|k& 

Man'ikia.  s.  a  little  man,  a  male  child— khyudra  mdnushf  bdman,  bdlak^h&OUA,  thomki,  mar- 
Man'kiftd,  i.  ttto  humait  ftLce^manushya  jdti,  m^na d/oAr^hau-t-insdn,  ban-1-idam,   jins-i- 

bashar  [m&rd,  mardftDaw&r 

Mati'hke,  Man'ly,  tf.  flfm,  brave,  stotit—ptinr*«^t,  sdhasi,  nirbhay,  6ato»'fn— mard&na,  jawfin- 
Matt'littess,  i.  bravery,  boldness, dignity^6ira^u;a,paurttsA,  i4Aai,pmeap— mardfinagi,  jawao- 

niardf,  mardmitdji,  shfio  o  shatlkat 
Man  Q»,  f.  the  food  of  the  hraelttes  in  the  wilderness  ;  the  juice  of  a  tree  concreted,  used  as 

a  medicine— d^r^rftn/^es^;  ghafiibhilta  brikhya  nirjdsriip  aushadk  bithesh—miti,  sajwa,  shir-   , 

khisht ;  turanjabln  Casl6b,  dastiir,  rasm 

Man'ner^  s.  form,  way,  mode,  custom<^<SMr,  dauL  rApf  prakdr,  riti — tarah,  daul,  taur,  tariq, 
Man'nerly,  a,  civil,  complaisant/ well-behavedL-^sftu/i/a,  anurodhi,  sushit,  fcoma/^kushkhulq,  - 

miihazzahj  khaliq.  muaddab  '  [akhUq,  &d^b,  khushakhUqi 

Man'ners,  s.  polite  behaviour,  monAs—ihishtdchdTf  sahhyatd,  nlti,  suhyabahdr—nek^ivvkTit 
Ma noeu'v re,  ff.  [.o-vur J    skilful  management— sa(<upify,  cA^/,  kaushaly   peuchpanch—q^hil 

inta&m  y^  handobast,  hikmat  ^  L"^ 

Man  or,  i.  a  lord's  estate  in  Unds—bh'dstvdmir  ttdhikdrdbhiimi,  bhumyadhikdr—i^mind^ri,  tAIl. 
Manse,  s.  a  parsonage ;a  farm —jayrt/cgr  griha  ;  jotd  bhitmi — im^mkh^na,  pAdriou  k&  makfin ; 

kbet,  mazra  [ibyaktir  dlay — haweli,  mak&a,  mahall,  alimak6n,  qasr&,  daulat  khi(na 

Matt'sion^  s.  a  dwelHos  house,  place  of  abode— Mia^n'ha,  a^tatikd,  pdkd  ghar^  prdsdd,  kuUn 
Manslaughter,  s.  the  killing  of  a  person  in  a  sudden  passjon,  without  previous  malice— 6mri 

dweshe  badh  k^ran^  a^ydnakrita  6adA— mardumkushi,   baghair  adtlwat  ke  nilghani  qatl 
Mantle,!,  aioose  garment,  or  cloak,  a  cover — urani  bastra  bisheth,  dchchhddak  parichchhad 

bUhesh,  dckchhddani'-'lMdi,  b&l&posh,  pattd,'razAl,  j>arda  [ghaib  ke  j&nne  kf  taqat 

Muntol'ogy,  «.  the  gift  of  prophecy— Ma6i  kathane  khyamatd,  bhahishyadhaktrit'd — ilm-i- 
Man'tua,  j.  [.(shu-oj  a  woman's  go^o — stritoker  parickhM  bisheth,  dchcMiddan—peshwi,z,  ti- 

lak  ^    '  [Uk  ban&ne  w, 

*Man'tua-maker,  $,  a  dress-fhaker  for  ladies— stn  loker  bastra  nirtndn  kldriui—pesUwAzsAi,  ti- 
Man'ual,  a.  performed  by  the   h^nd—hastakrita,  hater  karrtia,  sAi(paitarma~-dasti,  hdth  so 

bandhfift  •  '  fchho^f  kitab 

Man'ual,  s.  a  smalt  book— Hfi  paddkati,  kona  bidydr  miil  skikydrthe  khyudra  pustak—^^d^ziUf 
Mana'bial.a.  taken    as  spoils  id  wdLt-^Jaddhe  labdha  luthiti  drabya,  iHther—g\M.n\mit\,\d\ 

k&3  lafftt  meu  h<lth  laga  hd6  [kaUldi  riirmdn—dastkAYi,  sanat,  k^rkh^na,  k(lrob&r,  k&rigati 
Mannfae'ture,  s.  [.  ,.tshure]  any  thingmade  by  the  hand— Waiter  karma,  shilpakarmaf  kdrikuri, 
Mannfae'tnre,  va.  to  make  by  art — shilpa  karma  k,  ra^and  k.  nirtndn  k*  prastut  k.  gunapand 

pilrbak^srishii  ^— baii^nA,  k&rfgari  k,  taiy£r  k.  hunar  se  ban&n&  [dastkAr,  karigar 

Manufac'turer,  s.  a  maker,  an  artificer — rackak,  shilpakir,  nirmdn  kartdfkdrikar,  shitpi — 
Manumis'sion,  s,  the  aotof  freeing  slaves — ddsdhasthd  haite  mukti,  mochan  karan — 6z^di,  rih&l 
Manumi"t,  va,  to  release froraslavery—drt'sfcc  chhdriydd.  tnuktak,  swddhink.—gUvMrai  se  rih^i 

-  hakh^hniCy  <izad  k.  chhoi:  d.  ^         *  [^a— p^Asne^ke  q&bil,  zirAat  ke  q&bil 

Manu'rable,  o.  that  can  bis  majored  or  cix\t\vz.ted^chdshkarmajogya^sdrTndii  diyd  kanhanU 
Manu'r,e,*tia.  to  enrich—*,  soil  for  latid— srfr  mdti  diyd  urbard  k.—s.  sdrmdtif  gobarddi,  satef 

ifr«6^a— p^QsnA,  sir  dilkar  jktyid  k.— 5,  pifis,  kh^h,  s&r,  rih  ftiawishta  y&  qalmf  kiUb 

Man'nseript,  s.  a  paper  or  book  written  by  hand— /lasta/ipi,  hdteUkhd  pustak—dist  khatt,  dast 
Ma'ny,  a.  numerous — anek,  bahu,  bistar,  ^Aer— bahot,  baliutere,  aksar,  bisyar,.kasir 
Map,  s.  a  delineation  of  the  earth,  or  a  part  of  it— deshddir  pat,  desk  samudrfl  dwip  nadyddi 

Ukhita  pat  bd  cAitra— naqsha-i-mul-6k,  samin  o  daryi  ki  pat 
Ma'ple»  9*  the  name  of  a  tree  of  several  species  —brikhya  hishesh — kisf  darakht  k&  n&tn 
Map'pery,  «.the  art  of  designing  n\?ipB—dBshddir  pat  dukan  ^idy^— mulkou  ki  naqshasftzf 

yk  gdrat  oawisf  fnuqain  k..  bigArni,  khar^b  k. 

Mar",  ffa.  to  injure,  spoil,  damage— ft/iyart  bd  hdni  k.  npachayk,  na$hlak.  6'i^af4«a— khalal  k. 
Maraoa'tba,  s*  a  Jewish  form  of  cursing— a6Atj/iap  bdkya  6id/tes/t— Yahudiou  k&  kos^  v^  bad- 

du4^  f6tah«fe-^chhayrog,  baghair  tap  ke  dvibk  honi 

Mara8'mas,'V.  atropy,  a  wasting  of  flesh  without  fever— k/iyaya  rog,  khyinatd  janak  byidki 
Maraod'<^,  s.  [_.ro.]  a  rover  for  plunder^Iit/Zt^ra;  dasyu,  c^dkait— luteri,  dakait,  dakd 
*Maraud  tog,  s.  ranging  in  quest  of  plunder— lulhdnweshaneberdna,  ddkdiii,  lath  karitephiran 

— 16(  ki  talish  men  phirna,  dakaiti  \khyudra  euMl— marma[r,*sang-i-marmar;  goli,  an\4 
Mar'bie,  s.  catcfarious  stone  ;  a  small  round  stone  for  playing  with— uttam  prastar  bishenh; 
Marble,  a.  made  to  resemble  clouded  marble — purbokta  prastarabat,  tatsadrishaf  tannyiy  chi- 

trabichitrita^bd  rekhd  bishiihfa — marmari.  marmar  mushabih  fqaslsh4,  sonm4khi 

Mar  casile,  «.  a  hard  bright  fossil— atts/takf a  athacha  ujjwat  dkariya  diabya  bishesh — mar- 
March,  5,  the  third  month  of  the  year';  journey  of  soldiers— Iilraptya  batsarer  tritiya  mds ;  sa* 

inya  ganerprasthdn-^Vittitigi  s(JLl  ki  tfsri  fnahlni  ;  kdch,  safar 
Maich'es,  t,  the  limits  of  a  country— <ftti  desher  sandhiithat—m\i\k  ki  hadd,siwina,(linde 
Mar'cbioneM,  ».  [.tcftun.]  the  ladvof  a  marquis- kuHn^  ctnV uprfd^i  biihe^h— Marquis' ki  Wbi 
Mar  cid,  a.  lean,  withered— fcrtsM,  khyin,  mUna,  shv.shka—duh\A,  pazhmurda,  murjhiyi  hdi 
Mare,  *.  the  female  of  the  horse  kind— ^Ao|<ifci,  ghuri,  ashwi—ghoxi,  midwin,,m4diyia 
Mar'eBcbal,  t.  [mar-thai']  a  commander  of  an  army— prad^4n  sendpatiy  shreshtha  sainyddhya* 

Mv«— sipih  silir,  fauj  ki  sardir 
Mar  gin,  «.  an  edge,  a  border— ct^tfr,  hU,  avta,  fir,  Mudfc^— hishiya,kin4ra,  lab 
Mar'sinal, «.  iasMted  in  thenturgin— fmstakcf  fiifiktt^alt^  ftkd<ii— hishiye  men  tnuhdaraj 


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UAR  (      3t4      )  MAS 

Mar 'grave,  s,  a  title  of  nohiliif  ^bitheth  kuUn  bytktir  up4dU— sbarilat  kk  ek  Idiitib 
Margra'viate,  s.  the  territory  of  a  margrave— |i^Mta  kuUn  byaktir  adkUcdr— Margrave  ki 
,  t&lluqa  yA  zamindftrr  (.us  kikhit&b 

Margravi'ne,  s.  the  wife  of  a  margrave — at  kuliner  $tri,  se  strir  up&dhi — Margrave  ki}or6  y& 
Mar'TgoId,  s.  a  plantbeariag  a  yellow  tLower—geuddphul—gend&t  phirkf,  gul-i-manyam 
Mari'ne.  a.  {_.reen]  pertaining' to  the  aea— samudrt«a,  samudra  sambandhiyat  samudrodbhab  bd 

tatsthita,  ja/acAor— bahrf ,  darydi    £samtiAa~jab&zf  sipihl ;  jah&zi  log  y&  k4m»  babut  jahiz 
Mari'ne,  s.  a  soldier  doing  duty  in  a  ship;  the  nvfj^dhdjtya  sainya;  ^dhdji  lok  bd  karma  Jdhdj 
Mariner,  s.  a  seaman, a  sailor — ndbik,jnhd}i  lok,jMtabdhak^zh\-i'j2ih6iZ,  malUb,  khal^, 
Mar'jorami  *.  an  aromatic  pl^nt—tugandhi  brikhya  6MlieiA— marzanjosh,  marw^.  nizbo 
Mar'ital,  a.  pertaining   to  a  husband — pati  *aittbandhiy%,swdn%i  bishayak,  patir  upajukta-^ 

shauhari,  zauji  [yai,  bahrl 

Mar'itime,  a.  marine,  relating  to  the  sea— sam^Hy a,  samudra  sam6andAtya— samundariydar- 
Mark,  s.  a  coin  ;  ^  token ;  impression;  note  :  object  to  shoot  at— miuini;  chinha}  anica;  iak- 

hyan;  /aHya— sikka  ;  nish&n,  raqm,  naqsh ;  d&gh;  al&mat;  4)isb&n«,  hadaf 
Mark,  v.  to  make  a  mark,  to  note— ankan,  chinha  dton,  duk  diyd  rdkhan,  drishli  k.  monerd- 

fe^n— nish&n  k.  digh  d.  nazar  k.  ghaur  k.  khiy41  k.  [z4r,  ganj,  h4(,  pegtk 

Mar'ket,  5.  a  place,  or  time  of  sale— Aa/^a,  ^/,  ganja,kray  bikray  itfidn  bd  samay — chaak,bi- 
Mar  ketable.  a.  saleable,  fit  for  market— fMinya,  bfchibdr  jogya,  uttdm,  6tkr«ya— Carokhtkni. 

b4z&rd,  chalani  [nu(r«  >0~qar&w|il,  nishana  ancUs,  acb^ 

Marks'man,  s.  one  who  shoots  with  ^aW—lakhya  biddha  karane  nipun,  fkikkar/ydshandtfa 
Marl,  s.  a  species  of  calcarious  earth,  used  as  manure— s4r  dibdr  mdii  bishesh,  satej  mriuiki 

bishesh — tin-i-qaem(iHyA,  tin-i-misr,  pindol 
Marl'y,  a.  like  or  abounding  with  marl— at  mdti  bat  bd  6ts&ts^<a— pindol  kisi,  pfndold&r 
Mar'malade,  «.  the  pulp  of  fruit  boiled  with  sugar — mishldnna  bisltesh,  mishla  rase  lipta  pakwa 

pW— murabb&  {.ntnittta— mannari 

Marmo'rean,  a.  pertaining  to  or  made  of  marble — uttam  chitrita  prastarasanbaHdhiya  b&ftn- 
Marque,  s.  [mar%J  licence  for  r^px'v&dXs—thatrugantrjdihdj  dharibdr  anumati — dushmanke 

jah6z  pakayne  kiij&zat  ♦  ' 

Marque'e,  ».  an  officer's  field  tent — sendpatir  tdmbu  bd  6a«tragri/ia^— baf^  khima 
Mar  quis,  s.  a  title  of  nobility  next  under  a  duke— itcuitn  pader  dwitiya  padastha  byakH,  td- 

hdr  upddhi—sh^Y&ht  k&  ek  khit&b  jo  darje  men  duke  se  niche  hai  •  [nkda 

Mar'quisate,  s.  the  seignory  of  a  marquis— ai  byaktir  vad  bd  adhikdr— Marquis  fcf  riy^sBt  yi 
Mar'riage,  s.  [  .ridge]  wedlock,  the  uniting  of  man  and  woman  for  life— 6t6a/ia,  farinay,  !^id 

— nikfth,  sh6di,  by&h,  kadkhuddi  [partn«ya— bydhne  jog,  qftbil-i-niklih,  jawin 

♦Mar'riageable,  a.  of  a  fit  age  to  be  married — Ubdhajogya,  bibdhakdlaprdpta,  jaubanaprdptat 
Mar'ried,  pa.  a,  [..]  joined  in  wedlock— W6«Wta,  uri!ia— nikih  w.  by^h^,  by&ht4         fmaghz 
Mar 'row.  j.  a  sou  substance  in  bones — asthir  majj  d  hdmadhyasthita  dhdturas—^nAi,  giidai, 
Mar'rowfat,  s.  a  large  delicious^pea— ^ttam  mafar  bishesh-^ek  bair4  o  khush  maza  m»(ar 
Mar'ry,  v.  to  join  in,  or  enter  into  marriage—6i6<i^  k,  bd  d,  bibdha  sangskdr  k^  bibdka  boM* 

dhane  baddha  ^.— nik&h  k.  by&h  lfin&,  by&hn&  £dal,  dibar 

Marsh,  Ma'rish,  5.  a  bog,  a  fen,  a  swanip- ja/a  bhumi,  taltaliyd  stkdn,  hdjd  bhurni^  jkU^iH- 
Mar'shal,  5.  an  officer  who  regulates  combats  in  the  lists,  chieT  military  commander ;  one  who 

regulates  rank  or  order  at  an  assembly,  a  master  of  ceremonies— 6y^aracAafe,pra^A4n  «fiii. 

dkyakhya;  sabhd  bd  samdroha  kdle  dgatalok samuddy  keswa  stoa  sthdnerdkhiya  shrenibaddha 

kareje — s&l^r,  mir  tuzuk ;  ihitim&mchi,  nasqchi  [U  itc.— tartib  d.  safi&fii  k. 

Mar'shal,  va.  to  arrange  rank  in  order— swa  swa  sthdne  sthdpita  k,  shrenibaddlia  k.  s^k^Biid- 
Marshmal'Iow,  s.  a  plant— drifcfcya  bishesh — ek  qism  ki  per  mr,  raart^b,  sild,  p&ni  bhftp&lidii 
Marshy,  a.  wet,  boggy,  covered  with  water— ;;a/a,  daldatiya,  jaUpldbita,  whiter  nydy  spu$4-' 
Mart,  s.  a  place  of  public  sale,  a  market— 6t/cra^  stiidn,  drang,  ganja,  ^<— afang,  ga^,4Mt&- 

dar,  hfi?  [kick  chhoiAjtewar 

Mar'ten,  5.  an  animal  of  the  weasel  kind— khyudrachatushpad  jantu  bish£sh^T&s6.  hiifmai 
Mar'tial,  a.  warlike,. bold,  having  the  properties  of  iron— «u;o^d/ta,jtt(i(//utjo|grya,  sdh/ssi^imtt' 

hadharmdk,  lohdr  gun  6ts/it5/i/a— lashkari,  jangl,  sip&h&na,  jurAti,  ihani 
Mar'tialist,  s.  a  warrior,  a  fighter— jo(fd/i4,  /ara/c— jangi,  laf^kA,  jangjo    f— zerband,  peabknd 
Mar'tiugal,  s.  a  stra{>  used  to  curb  a  horse— g)\ptaker  mukher  bandhani  bishesh,  adho  tmndkaai 
Mar'tyr,  5.  one  who  is  put  to  death  for  the  truth — dharma  pramdndrthe  mHtyukeswikmrkmrt 

je  byakti,  dharmatydg  karandpekhydprdna  tydg  fcarc  jtf-rshahid  l$wikdr — ahahidat 

Mar'tyrdom,  s.  the  death  of  a  martyr— d/iofmer  nimitte  maran,  dharmaraktiyandrthe  mritma 
Martyrol'ogy,  $.  history  or  register  of  martyrs— dAarmcr  nimitte  mrita  bynktider  updkkwda 

bd  brittdnta  sambalitagrantha—shd^iidoix  kit&Tikh 
Mar'vel,  s.  a  wonder— vn.  to  wonder  ^l—dshcharjya  bishay,  ehamalkdr—vn.  dskchariw^^mdn 

k.  ehamatkdr  bodh  *•.— tAjjub,  achambh4— vn.  tajjiib  h.  bhachaknft  rachaiSb& 

Marvellous,  a.  astonishing,  strange — dshcharjya,  chamatkdri,  apwrha,  adbbut—^\i\}  Miba, 
Marvellously,  ad,  wonderfully,  strangely— ds/icAarjya  rupe,  adbhutrHpe—tA^yxb  se  '  ^^' 
Mas'culine,  a.  male,  like  a  man,  bold— pun^:,  nar,  pungabat,  bifjyabaHta,pragaibhd^mutii^kKr, 

mardina,  diler  [dra  bhusi,jdb  6ts^^— maignob6,  s&nl,  afiMNri 

Mash,  ^.  a  mixture  of  things,  bran  and  wdXet—fhishdlghoshdl,  gholaker  dJiirdrthe  prastut  Hr- 
Mash,  i?a.  to  break,  bruise  or  squeeze— 6^<injran,  churnak,  pes^on^to^ni,  s^nn^.  aaundnA 
Mask,  8.  a  cover  for  the  face,  disguise— mu^Aa*,  kritrim  mukh,  chhadma  6tfsfc— bunja,  parda, 

bhes,chihra      ^.      .        .  ,  ,  [chehraposh,  bureaposh 

Masker, 5. 'one  who  levels  m  mask, a  mvnamv^mukhos  dhdran  k<*re  je,  chhadmetbethi'— 


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MA.g  (      315.     )  MA.T 

Ma'son,  s.  a'builder-^ro;,  thai,  ishiak  grihddi  gdu^kanabyabas&pi-^Tkx/  miam^ri  thawai    . 
Ma'sQory,  s.  occupation  of  or   work  doae  by  a  masoo— £Aatpa#M,  rdjer  kart^a  b^  hyabasdy— 

atiam&ri,  r&^k4  k&m  [hdchhadmabeshider  samrirolta— burqa  poshoft  ka  jamgtia^ 

Masquera'df  ^5.  [.fcur.}  ^nocturaal  assembly  of  persons  wediniigxa^jaks-'^dtrijogemuklwsdhdTi 
Mosquera'der,  s.  one  who  wears  a  m^k^mukhas  dhdrifChliadmabeslii — burqaposb,  cbih^aposb 
Ma8s,«.  a  lump,  dense  muUitude;  service  of  the  Romau  Catholic  churcb-rpin^a,  rd»hi,samuka 

brihat  khanda  ;  Romiya  dharma  numdaiir  byabarhita  drddkand  6is/ies^— piada,  tbu&,  dali& ' 
jussa,  dber,  lam^o,  baiiif ;  Rome  ke  girje  ki  ibidat  .  « 

Mas'sacre,  s.  | .  *kur]  mjirdering  or  kilUog  with  cruelty »  promiscuous^  slaugbter—iarf/i  kardy  ferti- 

ratd^purbak  bahuprdnamshf  ranasthaU  kdlnkdii^<i^\\  muq^tala,  khdnvezi,  jdjh,  qatl-i-am 
*Mas'saQre,  va.  to  butcher  indiscrimiuately— 6a)4u  prdna  ndsh  k,  kdldkdii  k\  b^dhdbadhi  k,  sang- 

hfir  A;.— bah^it  ko  qatl  k.  kat^ka^i  k.  jtyhn^  [kaUni^bar^f,  gar^ni'i  sangSai 

Mas'siness,  Mas'siveoess^  «.  great  bulk  or  weight<-*«£A«x2ata,  bhArituia,  brihattwa,  mahdbtuirr- 
Massive,  Massy, «.  bulky,  heavy,  being  in  a  \\jimp—stkiiltbb4rif  bi^ra, brihat,  motd,  pindi- 

/crtta^ba^^,  azira,  mot4,kaUD«  bh4ri,  dal&  b^ip(|h4  .  [^mastdl,  dol,;  ek  qism  k^  phaV 
Mast,  s.  the  elevated  beam,  of  a  vessel;  ouU— ^u/,  pdiir  danda,  mfistul ;  brikhyer  phal  bUhesh 
Master, 9. the  chief  in   any   business,  or  place ;  teacher,  va/itsuo\or--kartd,  su>dm,  ^prabh^, 

pradhdn;  adkydpak,  shikkyd  ^uru— m^lik,.  sdhib,  kh&wind;  ustdd,  mualiiiu 
Master,  va.,to  lule,  to  govern,  to  ov erpower-'Shisank, kaxtritioa  fe.4am^nj  bashk.pardjuy  ^ 

/c.— q^bd  k.  sabt  k.  maghlubk..  [(ai9*  nipure— ust4d^na,  ust^d^dl,  bihtar,  guni 

Masterly,  a.  becoining  a  master,  Vicry  .excellent — gydnibyaktirvi>ajukta,pandit(rnydy,utyu- 
Ma'sterpiecc^,  s,  a  chief   perfo^^mance-^uttam   knfma^  anupam  karma,  bara  sundar  bishay 

— ^kamftl,  bihtarin  y<  khMisiarin  k4m,  shahsaoat  [--aqai,  sahibi/ kh^wiadi,.  ustddi 

Ma'stership,  »,  beadship,  a\Jtperi(hity—kartritwa,  pradhdn  ftod,  shdsak.  pad,  shresht^h^tv^c^ 
Masterstroke,  s,  a  capital  performance— ^uttam kaushaler  karmfi',  sadupay—us^kdikAm^  ustddi 
Ma'stery,  5.  rule,  dominion^  superiority,  high  attainraeot—^/i^'^an,  kartritwa^  prddhdnya,  sar- 

botkrishlutdytiaipunya—hvLkamskt,  khiwindi,.faaqiyat,  ustddi 
idas'ticate,  v.  to  chpw—charban  /c.— chab^n&  [cha^w^i,  khaindagi 

Mastica'tioij,  s,  the  act  of  chesving-^ctiarban  kriyd,  chibemt  daait^  rfuxw-a  .peA/i*tnr-chab4n,r 
Mas'tich,  s,  l.tik}  a  resin— a/^ai&ac  brikhyanirjyas  bishesh — mastaki,  iais\a,kjk  [kutta 

Mas'tiff>.s.  a  large  species  of  dog'^brUmt  kukkur  bishA^h,  chaukidibdr  kukkur—yah^i 
Mat,  5.  a  texture  of  rushes,  sedge,  straw,  hc-^-rnddur,  pd^ij  che^di  ityddiprUiaTtiay  dsanrr^ 

boriya,  chaj^i,  saf,  p^\i       '.  [hanft,  saf  .marn4 

Mat,  v^  to  lay  mats— mddur  bd  pdli  bd  shap  bd  chetdi  bichlidna'^hoxiy^k  y&  chatdl  bich- 
Match,  s,  a  contest;  an  equal;   marriage;  sometlung  to   take   hi^—rdwanda,  bibtid ;  sanut*>' 

tulya^  pratijogi,  iord }  bibdha ;  (iiya^d.£iu— rmuqibata,  bizi,.  shart;  uazlr,,jof4,  ^ani,  bar4- 

bar,  hamsar;  byah,  nik&h;  diyasilai 
Match,  V.  ,to  be  equal  to,  suit;  mar^y— ^matu/yA  h,  Ug^f^,  ihik  h,  bibdha  ,<2.— bardbar  hv 

mus^wi  h.  muqabala  ki  muw^iiq  h.  |hik  h.  by;ahn4  ■  .  fmiUpejog,  b^rabari  ,ke  qubil 
Match'able,  a,  that  may  be  m2itc}^tid-^sangjogyfit,tutya,  samatulya  dchhejdhdr,  upatmya^ 
Matcb'less,  a^  having  no  equal— anupam,  Muiya,  asacUtdran,^  uiyuttam— 14s4n.i,  .  benazlr,. 

andth&,  anokbd,  bebadal 
Match' mat^r,  s,  one  who  makes  matches— jojafc^  g^a/<ik— darmiy^ni^  mushdta,  dalUIa^ 
l.ate,  s,  a  compaoioa  ;  second  officer  of  a  vessel— juii„«a/ia^,  sdthi,  ekdtmai  jdhajer  kartdr  ' 

pardii>it»yfl6yafe«i— sathi,  jprd,jot,  ra/iq;  galaya 
Mate'rial,  a.  consisting  of  matter;  essential — panchabhutdtmnk,  prdpanchik,  bhautik,  pdrthib, 

shdri'Mkf  su)dbh4bik;  miiLkdranik,  aiydbuskyak—}isttii,  mujassam,  m^di,  haydlani,  jauhari, 

zati,  asli,  haqiqi;  darker!,  zaruri  [man,  saraDiam,.mas4l^,  lawazima 

M4te'rials,  $.that  of  whicbany  thing  is  made  of^mulbastu,  kdshtluidi,  pra^riti-^asb^b,  sa- 
JVlate'rialist,  s.  one  who  denies  the  existence  of  tlie   sourlor  symi—andtmdbdditndstiktdehdt' 

mdbddi,  «/iar6aic— .munkirr(irrdh,«nujas$ami  «.  .  (jismiy^t 

Materiality,  s.  material  existence— i»rapane/ia  bhdbj  bhautikatd,  s4/((ira  ^a«tutwzi— jasminiyat/. 
Mateiially;  ad.  in  a  state  of  matter  ;  efisentially--prapanc/ta6/ia^e,   bastutah  ;  atydbashycikdtd 

rupe,  inu^0— jas&matan;  zardratao,  asUn,  bahut,  nipa(  ' 

Mater'nal,a.  motherly,  with  the.afFection  of  a  mother — mdtribatf  mdtrijagya,  daydshiLd,mdtri' 

/«m6an<i/itya— madari,.m.uhabbatd4r 
Mathetnat'ic,  Matbemati  eal,  a.  pertaining  to  mathematics,  or  according  to  its  principles— san- 

khyd  parimduddi  bidyd  sambtindhiy wiijAzi  ka,  riyazi  keqa:w4ed  ke  muwdhq 
MathemaU'cally,  ad»  by  mathematics — tat  bidydnusdr^f  taiunate,  ihikkaHyd — riyili  ke  rdse 
Mathematician,  <.  one  versed  in  mathematics— «a»/i/M/a  parimduddi  hidya*beU^i--ny^iMia, 

muhandis  [ftidya  6isA«sA— ilm-i-riyfizi 

Matbemati  cs,  5.  the  science  of  quantity,  or  of  magnitude  and  number — sunkhyd  purimauddi 
Matbe'sis,  s%  ihe^octrine  of  mathematics— ai^i^^^rir  prakaran,  bd  muisutra-^riryazi  k^  ilm  .  / 
Mat  in,  a.  used  in  the    morning^pnitohkater,  prdtarbyibdhdrjya'-reahditif  subb  ka,  bbor 

ko  must&mal  [namdiZ-i.subb. 

Mat  ins,  s*  morning  worship  or  service— p?-<ita/»fcritj/tt,  prdtahkdler  arc/tanrfdir^sahari  ibadat, ' 
Ma'tnce,  or  Matrix,  s.  a  mould  for  castings ;  the  womu— (//ia/t/>'ir  chlidndt ;  janiyti — s4ncbi, 

qalib  ,  rahim,  bachad^n  .-       -'        [ta/c— madarkushi,  m^darkusb,  ri^&Qm^r 

Mat  ricide,  s.  the  murder  or  murderer  of  a  mother-^matri&ati/<i,  mdtriha  bd  hanxd^mdtrighd^ 
Matric'niate,  va.  to  admit  to  a  rojembership  of  the  universities  of  England— 6ifiv4rtM(i(6r  biiheih 

dale  bkukta  k,  mahd  bidydlaye  prutnshia  kariyd  angshi  fc,^>lnglist^n>  ke  madtosei  iiieli  , 

bhartf  k.  parwarda-i-madrasak.  ...>•, 


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Mkt  (  ,316    )  Ufa 

Matricttla'tion.  s,  tht  act  of  admittinir  ta  metahetfihip^bidffitnhidirfHadhyeitdni  likhpi^rd^ 

kkauf  dale  bhuktn  haon  bd  karan-^mttdnst  men  bhtrti  k^taA,  madrttse  kt  ftrf qe  meU  d&- 
khil  boQ&  7&  karoft  [k6 

-Matrimo'nial,  a.  pertatniftg  to  tUtrntze-^HbdhnsainhMndkipA,  Hbdhaghatttof-^jiV^nhi,  by^b 
Matrimony,  «.  iharriage,  wedlock— ftiWfca,  parinay,  biyfi^ntkAhi  by^h 
Ma'troD,  s.anelderly  or  motherly  woman,  a  married  yromiti-'saprttiputrikd  itfi'^mimH,  bibi 
Ma'troniy,  a.  elderly,  like  a  m9.iroti -^achandhatdf  mdtdrnydp^-^bati  bibf  sf,  mfimfi  sf 
Mat'ter,  $.  body,  substance  ;  pas  ;  subject ;  importaafie-^^dfeAa,  dr'abya,  bastuj  puii)  ;  bhhay  ; 

praj^ojan^bayi^M,  m^ddajism.jirm,  jauhar;  pib  ;mazifidn;2!rrdr 
Mat'tock,«.  pickaxe,  a  tool  to  gi'ub.  weeds— ifrtfrfrfit,mf<fnt—fcudftrt,  gaenti 
Mat'tress,  s.a  quilted  bed  to  lie  on^bichhdnd,  shuibd'r  lep,  rej4i— toshak,  sozanf,bicbhaxtifiK 
*Matu  rativie,  a,  ripening,  conducing  to  suppuratioo-^p-i^^^rf,  hiiphAtddi  pfikdy  je-^pAki^f 

munzij.  [bechita^pzkyA,  pukbta,  rasfda,  kilmil,  p6rA,  manha«m;  pacnft  htA 

Mattt're,  a.  ripe,  perfected,  well  digested— pafewa,  parrpakwa,  pd/ca,  Sar^lfpthna,  sujima,  subi- 
Matu'rely,  ad,  ripely,  completely)  with  vtrell  digested  counsel,  d!Biiberately^-6rsAes/t  Tupe,  pttri- 

pakwa  rUpef  biheehandp^rbak,  dhire-^bdi  pukhta^f,  taammul  Se*  sorehke,  mudabbirdoa    * 
Matu'rityt  t.  ripeness,  completioQ— j>4fc,  paktsatdf   paripdk,  ^ampi^n^ fa-^pukhtagf,   ptk&t, 

rasidagi,  takmil  '  [sarsh&r,  khumar^l6dar-<.  ek  qism  ki  pe|p 

Maud'lin,  a.  drunk,  fuddled— «.  a  plant— mana,  bihwtl,  tndtdk^s,  brikkya  frrMM— matw^M, 
Maugre,  ud.  Imaw-gar']  in  spite  of,  notwithstanding— nd  tndniyd,  nishedh   hiruddhe,  Mtkdpi, 

tn^— barkhiUf,  bftwnjadiki,  harchaadki,  tispa  -  [dhunnft,  pImA,  tbathanff,  k(itp|{  k. 

Maul,  va,  to  braise  or  beat  soundly,  SicQ^fndtipit  k.  prahdr  k,  theniaUnaf  pijtya  mdrafi— 
Maul,  8,  a  heavy  wooden  hammer— ^udj^ar,  mu^wr— mogrf,  mekhch6  [arfit 

Maund'yoThursday,  s,  jjnawn.^  Thursday  in  holy  week — bishesk  porbadin^-^k  tyoh&r  ki  jam- 
Mausole'nm,'S.  a  magnificent  tomb  or  taonumeni'^-fMritahpaktir  smarundtthe  stumMia  bd  man' 

dir  ttyadi^rauza,  maqbara  [bhakhyddknr,  koshiha-^mMi.,  mia,  potft,  jhojb,  sangdiihi 
Maw,  «.  the  stomaoh  of  a  beast,  the  craw— pajfcv/i^ir  jathar,  jimaghard,  pakkyir  thali  bd- 
Maw'kish,  «.  apt  to  cause  ssLUety—arwhtkar^gkrindjanak — seri^war,  asiidagar,  n&gawllr(ras&ik 
Maw 'worm,  $.  a  worm  that  infests  the  stomacn— udannt^  kritni  bfi'kil,  jatktirer  keficko^-'pt% 

k&  kechn^,  kirm-i-shikam  [haddi  ee  matftllh| 

Max  illary,  a,  pertaining  to  the  ]?LV9^hoji6^^ekuydler  nsthi  Utmbandhiya  hd  taifthita^}tt\yfe  kt 
Max'im,  9.  an  established  principle'-'mflfo^ffTi,  tittt  Bdkya,  upadesk  ikatAa-- mftqala,  masia, 

q&Q(ln,  qftida,  kah^wat  [j^doyd  jdite  p/ire— sab  se  ziyl^da  ginti  yi  ba|l  miqd^r 

Max'imum,  s.  (Lat,)  the  greatest  number  ^or  quantity— 6rtfcattama»anfeftya  bd  parxtn^n,  jata 
May,  8.  the  fifth  month  of  the  jtAT^batfarer  panckttm  md9— baras  ka  pancbwftu  mahfni 
May,  V.  aux,  to  be  permitted,  to> have  power— a/iumad  kaonifd  pdon,pdran,  sambhabun,  pdrd* 

j^on— ij&zat  p^a,  saknii,  hosakn6,  tftqatmand  h.  fti— shahr  kft  barA  b^Jrhn 

May^or,  «.the  chief  magistrate  of  a  dry — nagarddhyakhyaf  nagaret  samrijastha  praxLhdn  byak* 
May'oralty,  8.  the  office  of  a  taayor—nagar&dhyakhyatd — bafe  h^kim  kA  uhda 
May'oress,  «.  the  consort  of  a  mayor— ai  byakUr  **rf— bare  hakim  fcf  prd 
May 'pole, «.  a  pole  to  dance  round  in  May  -pancham  mdser  ktirdte  byabai-hit^  danda  fihheth, 
.  tdhdpuutiyd  jubdjubati  sakal  tadbesktan  p-drbaknritya  /care— ek.chob  jiseMajf  mahfne  men 

khara  karke  uskegird  n&chxeha\ii\atkdrabodh,  frtjmay— uijh&o,  ghol  ghufnAo,j[>ecb,i>6cb,  ajab 
Maee,  s.  a  labyrinth,  astonishment- f  Auraniy4  path,  j>dk  parti  sthdnbd  bishay,  phef-phdr^chanf 
Ma'zy,  a.  intricate,  perplexed,  confused— pAttpAr<i,]Bea<:^hri/tf,'  bhdbard,  bismaydpannd-^pechi\&, 

paresh&n,  uljh&o,  hiiir&n  [m/i^^— shahdaba,  madhntr ;  maidan,  sabzazAr 

Mead,  8,  a.liquor  composed  of  honey  and  water;  a  meadow'^'/a/  madku  tniihritapeya  drabya; 
Meadow,  a.  pasture  land-^tma^ita  bhiimi,  mdth^  c^anint-^margbz^r,  tarai,  ehar&gih 
Meagre,  a.    l-gnr]    lean,  thin,  poor— kftyin,  kfiska,  durbai,    apaitru^/o^duhU,    Haqir, 

lAghar,  nahif,  kang^l  [patlAi,  kangA4pan4 

*Mea'greue$s,  s.  thinness,  poorness— khyinahhdb,  darbaiatdt,  aipatd,  apakrishtat^—dnbiiipA; 
Meal,  a.  the  substance  of  grain  ground    to  power;  the  food  taken  atone  eating— cAitrtia  ^> 

dhiJimddi,  jdbddir  guufd,  ehhdtu  ityddi ;  dkdr,  bhojan,  ek  kdte  jata  <cfc4y— 6|<i,  &rd,  besan, 

sattd.'pisdn;  kh&na,^khorAk,  bhojan  [pan,  diaadftri,  roulaimat 

Meal  ivess,  $.  quality  of  being  mealy-^e/t^rtta  shasya  bkdb,  guufd  bhdb,  komrt(at<i— bburbhurii- 
Meal'y*  a.  dusted  with  meal,  soft,  smpoth^c/iurna  shasyamAy,  tndbat  guuT^^t  kemai^hhuT' 

bhur4,  d^nedar,  i&t4sA,  harm  [n'o  zuhAn,  pambadahn,  Hmuhcbor&,  riyak4r 

geal'ymouth'ed.a-  [••.]  using  soft  language— TOfiduftfcrfafct,  kdlpanikf  kapaii,pramrak-^Bhi' 
Mean,  a.  low, sordid;  medial,  average— nioA,   khyudra,  ndhitm^krifan,  emwn^a;  madhyaUi, 

madhyam,  antar,  mntyddi  ^'a/iaj^«  ^arer— 4ramina,  p^ji,  nich,  taromaya,  itar ;  mniawaaait, 

maxhlA,  miyftoa,  majbolA,  ausat,  hardar  [amad,  mahaail 

Mean,  i,  medium,  measure,  revenue— ;ar,  madhyamdHyUpdy,  <fy,  jotro--«usat,  tawassut,  wasfla, 

'  Mean,  v*  to  intend,  design,  signify —manaa  bd  manaetka  k,  mane  k,  ttbhipray  k.  arthak,  bodk 

kardna,  bujhdna-^irMtik^  mvtrAd  r.  chabna,  mi^ni  r.  bataaA,  samjhtfiiti 
Mean  der,  a.  [. . .]  ^  winding  course,  a  maze— v.  to  run  winding,  be  intricate— 6afcrttfat«>  anek 

beitk  diyd  gaman  bd  bahan—v.  pher  diyd  bahiyd  jnon,  pdk  </.— gh«m4o,  cbakkar,  peebrawi, 

uljh6o--v.  ghum  k^babna,  pechdar  h,  [maqsad,  mAni,  artk 

Meaning,  a.  intention,  purpose,  signification— a6htpra^,  arthOf  mdnaef  bodh,  mtjMR'jya  ~  ir6d«. 
Meanly,  ad.  basely,  without  dignity— ^Aam bd  kuteit  r&pe,  kdrpanyapfirbakf  tuehekkmrtUpe^ 

edmdnyatahf  bind  g-aurufrtf— paji  pane  se,  kamiaawar,  subnkf  ae,  n&mard^  se 
Meannens,  a^lowneas,  aordidttes!),^  baseness— oW^viMt^,  kripunatdt  lagkntd,  maHtr  nikrithia 

bhdb,  mdna/itnaM— pajipan,  kaminagi,  hiqdrat,  khififat,  ziUat 


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n%h  (    317    )  ««» 

Me'ftsles,  f. «  diaoue«haftet«iixtii  bf  red  sp'oto  on  theskiO'^Mm— garmidliQa 

Mea'surable, «.  f«iexfc,.,J  that  may  be  mwiMt^^-^rndfibdr  jotgym^  mdpaniy.parimeffa,  parimi* 

la— ^bU'i-paimiisb,  D^iMieiog,  paimAishpailr '  [— m&pn&,  napnft,  paim&ish  k. 

^Heasure,  v.  to  conipttte  or  allot  quaofity— tiMip  M  jMirivwfn  k.  taulk,  gwutw^di  nirnaif  k. 
*Mea'aur«,  s.  wbole  extent;  that  which  ascertains  extent  or  quantity  ; cadence  in  verse;  time 

in  music ;  degree ;  portion ;  transaction,  or  means  lo  an  end^fiyntan  i  parimdn,  mdp,  g^tj, 

kdlH,  pdli,  ter  Uyddi;  ehhaudai  tdl;  nyHwidhikhyi,  tdratamya ;  hHi,.ang$ha,  bhdg,  ban' 

la;  monoitha,  Hp<iy  bi$knk  fcarma^paimftisbt  nap,  m^p,  jokhi  paim6d,  and^za,  gaz,  kat-^ 

|h6,  p41i ;  wazn«  mizin,  nazam ;  t&l,  t&n ;  daga ;  ni^a;  irida,  cb&ra,  barakat,  kartab,  tar- 

kib,  davl 
^Measureless,  a.  immense,  boundless—aiAtfiA,  atima, ayarimita,  ^tydfitilc—bepaimaish,  be- 

qayAs,  behadd,  behis4b  ^  [m&ish,mas6hat,n£p  )okh,  jarikasbt 

*Mea'aurement,  s.  act  of  measuring,  mensuratioa->mifp,  farimon,  bhumi  m^panbiW^a— pai- 
^Mea'siirer,  s»  one  wbo  mea^ures-^m^fMiiie,  pmimdnkartd,  map  tauLddi  hare  je— m&pne  w. 

napabft,  jaribkash,  rasandir  [snba,  daui,  wasikt 

^Mea'sOfes,  s,  ways,  means,  ^(c.-y-ttpay,  dhdrd^  karma  sddhaner  mat  bd  wpny— tadbir,  miin* 
Meat,  <.  food,  flesh  for  food,  provisions—kArii/ya  drabya,  pailmmdngsa,  aAor,  anna^^i— kh&na, 

gosht.  khorftk  ^   [pesha,  peshad&r 

Mechanic,  s.  an  artisan,  artificer— iM/pii&4r,  kdrikaVf  jantH,  tutradharddi—kdir  ig^r,  abUi- 
Mechanlc,  Mechan'ical,  a.  pertaing  to  machines,  done  by  lulea  of  mechanics,  acting  by  phy- 

aicai  powec-^juntre  tambandhiya,  kale  krita,  shilpn  bidyd  dwdrd  ntrmtta,  ihUpoihdstramatB 

raehita,  janUasiddha-^kiil  k&  mutaltiq.  kalbali,  bathaufi,  amsli 
Mecbanfoian,  «,  one  skilled  in  mechanics-^shi/pa  $hditrabettd,  jantri,  kalddi  nirmdn  kuram 

nipvn— jar-i-saqildftQ.  kal  w.  g.  baoioe  ke  ilm  y^  fann  men  mdhir 
Mechan'ics,  t.the  science  that  treats  of  the  laws  .of  motion  and  (otce-^^kiipahidyd,  jantrddi 

mrmdnabidyd,  kalddi  kalpand  fridya^-ilm-i-jar-i-^saqil  [balbal,  baniwat,  kal  ki  sikht 

Mec'banlsm*  »•  structure  of  a  machine-^jantrer  gati,  biihesk  jantrer  niyam  bd  dh4r/i^tarkfb. 
Meconium,  5.  expressed  juice  of  poppies— /ipAimer  nihsrita  ras— postd6ne  ki  j6s  [ma 

Medal,  «•  a  coin  stamped  with  a  device^«nfctta  mudrd,  iMrandm  6i«/tu/t/ft  mufirrS— sTkka,  tagb- 
Medal'lion,  $,  a  laig e  medal  or  its  form— frf't/uit  nulttrthana  mudrd-'-tk  bar^  sikka  y&  uskf  s(irat 
.  Medallist,  s.  one  curious  in  medaU— inttdra6tViya/)etta,mudra|}ttri<eAyak— taghn^d6n,*6ikkad6n 
Med'dle,  v*  to  interpose^  to  have  to  do— Aat  d-  madhye  duan^  anadhikdraciutrehd  Jc.— dakhl  k. 

mud^khalat  k.  bitb  iag6o&.  chberQ&>  chh6n&  [hardegi  chamcha,  dakbil,  labffi,  alaltappd 
Meddler,  s.  a  busy-body  in  another's  iSdiUS—anadhikdracharehi, parer  biihaye  hdt  dey  je — 
Me'diate,  ».  to  interpose  as  an  equal  friend  to  both  parties;  to  be  between  i'wo —madkyagthdU 

k,  bibdd  bhanjaukdri  h,  miidvui,  madJiyabarti  bd  mudhyaithita  h.— bich  bichi^o  k.  miydajlT 

gari  k,  jrafa  sharr  k.  darmiyftn  pa]:n&  fwisfttat,  tawassut,  miy^ujigaci 

Media'tioQ,  s.  interposition,  tLpuxcy-'-'madhyastha  ha<m»  madhyasthAlif  mimdng ed-^hich  bichiio, 
Media'tor,  <.  an  intercessor,  interposer— modkyasX&a,  mimdng^k,  ubhay  pakhya  miLdiyd  dey 

je—mijkujU  darmiyftoi,  shafia  [miy^ajigari,  darmiyHni  kl  uhda 

Media'iersbip,  <•  the  office  of  a  mediator — madhyaithdU,  madhyatthabyaktir  karma  bdpad-^ 
Mediartriz,  s.  A  female  mediator— mo^Ayast/ui  stri,  mimdngid  kdrini  «tri— darmiyftni  aurat, ' 
.  mty^BJi  aurat  [sudbftme  jog 

Med  icable.  a.  that  may  be  cured— cAifciliye,  upashdmya,  pratf/(4riya— iUjpasir,  sibhatpazir. 
Medical,  Medi'cinal.a.  pbysical— cAiikttSi lamAond^tya,  tad  bi$hayak,  baidyakj  atuhadhiya-— 

tibb'ki^.  tfbbi,  tabibt  [se,  az  riie  tibb 

Med  ically,  Medicinally,  od.  physically— 6at<2yak  fMitran«f«,  ckikiud  p^rfra/t-^tibb  ke  rii 
Med'icaflBent,  s.  a  healing  application— au4&i»/A,  bhe$haja,  praUpddH-tihfRid,  lep,  marham 
Medicate^  oa«  to  tincture  with  medicines— auf^ad^r  gunabiskiskia  it.- dawiidAr  k. 
Med'ioinfi,s.any  stfbsUnee  that  has  the  property  of  healing  or  mitigating  disease— ««sAiN/i^, 

Mea^Aja— tl6j,  daw4,  dira,  aokhad  [manjhola 

Medi'ocre,  a.  of  a  middle  rate,  neither  good  nor  bad— madhyam,  madA3iM6»l^-mutawassit, 
Mediocir'ity,  I.  middle  state,  moderate  degree— mad^ya^tt  bhdb,  madhyawuibattkd,  parimita* 

6446— auaai.  iatidAl,  miy&nag  i ,  ausatdarja 
Med'itate,  v.  to  pHin,  scheme,  contemplate— m4na«  k.  kalpand  k,  dhydn  k.  6fcA6an— gfinthnli, 

sochnft,  mansuba  k.  fikr  k.  taammul  k.  ghaur  k.  ,  .  ^ 

Meditation, i,  contemplation,  thought— jog,  46ydii/  anudkdban,  bhdba^id,  p6tiit4— fikr,  ande- 

ska.  80cb,  tadbir.  kbiy&l,  taammul  [mutafakkir,  dhyini,  sochi 

Me' dilative, «.  given  to  meditation— d6ytfnt,  jogi,  ehintdshdlif  anitdfta6anii/utn— mutaammil, 
Mediterranean,  Mediterra'neous,  a.  encircled  with  land  ;  remote  from  the  saa^^Aumt  sthala* 

beshiita,  uiikay  bhwnir  madhyasthita ;  famndra  haite  dur  bd  antarastiiita— bainalarzin, 

kbusbki  ki  bich  meu ;  samandar  se  ddr  [wasat,  majh 

Me'diiun,  I.  a  mean,  middle  state— g'ar,  mad^yam^'6a5t^4— ausat,  bich,  darmiydn,   iaticULl, 
Med'iey,  <.  a  mixture,  a  mingled'  mass— miMd^  ghoihdl,  mithra,  ndnddrabya  san^aha— kbalt, 

gh6lmel»  garbganj4,  barqism  ki  mili  hoi  chiz  k6  pind4 
Meed, »»  areward,  recompense,  present  -  6«taii,  pdritothik,  prattpAai— ajr,  sila,  jazA,  tuhfia 
Meek,  a.  mild,  soft,  gentle,  iowly,  humbly— ncunra,  mridu,  komal,  6inayt,  namresfciZ— hallm, 

mnUim,  bboU,  narm,  gharib,  salim  '   lpao»  hilm,  narmi»  muUimat,  tabammul 

Meek'ness,  1.  mildness  of  (^m|)er,  geotleaess~namrata,Mamr«4^'Zata,  6inay,  chisft^atd^bholA* 
Meet,  V.  to  encounter,  find,  join— it.  proper — 8ammu,kh(i»ammMkKi  k,  idkhyat  pdon,  dekhdpdan, 
miiofi,  pi^the  darthan,  tanglagna  &,— a.  wkit,  upajukta,  jo^v^>— muq^il  b.  dnch&r  h.  mul- . 

&q4t  k.  dekhllp4B6,  cb^rchasnn  b«  miiQ4«-«.  dnrust^  munftsib 


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MEB  (  '    318      )  MfN'  . 

Meeting,  s.  an  assembly,  a  congregation— safrArf,  Mw^Srofca/,  MUwi^ftiii—sabhll,  jamio,  jamiyat 

Meetly,  ad.  fitly,  suitably,  duly— upajtifctamrtte,  jathdjdgya-^iMk  thfk,  durnsti  «e,  muwll-  • 

faqat  se  [Uratrf— muw&faqat,  munisabat,  liy^qat,  sh&isUgi 

Meet'ness,  s.  fitness,  suitableness,  propriety— ttpo/ufctati,  aucKitya,  jogpatd,  kdyamatd,  pdra- 

Me'grim,  t.  a  disorder  in  the  head.  weT^go—fhirakkampu,  «n4tb4^^or«i— adhasfsi,  daur6n-i-Bar 

Mel  anchoiic,  Mel'ancholy,  a.  gloomy,  h^po^ihondriacal,  diivaii^udhignamandh,   uthanikita, 

,  bimandht  bdtagrmstaf  bdtiiyd,  ghor,  6i$M(2tfjatmfc— zimalikhauli7&,  ahl*i-khafaqdn,  &6hib-i- 

*  bauldil,  malftl,  hazfn        Uhak  shokf  bdyurog—mi.UhhtiuMjii,  khafaqAn,  majAl,  huio,  saudi 

Mel'ancholy,  ».  gloom  of  mibd,  dejection— &t«A(f(i,  fnanermilinya,utkanihdf  btmarshatdf  anar- 

Me'Iiorate,va.to  make  better,  to  impiowe^shudhardna,  pur bdpekhyduttamk.jdr an ;id¥a  bkdla 

"k. — bihtar  k,  ban^ni,  sadhn6,  8&rn&  - 

Meliora'tion,  Melior'ity, ».  improvement— p«r64pcfc/iyrt  uttum  bhdbfShudhdrdnafUttamdbatthd, 

"      upasfcam^bibtarf,  bhal&i,  sudhrfii,  ilr.48tagi,  sadh&o,  taraqqi  [shahd  p'aida'  karne  w. 

Meliiferous,  CI.  producing  honey-^/na(2/tt2rpri'dafc,  madku  bishishta,  inadhujanak^—^handtiwzr, 

Mellifiea'tioQ,  s.  act  of  making  honey— tnod/m  fearan— shahdsazi  '  [sbirfjizubioi 

Mellifluence,  s,  a  flow  of  sweetness— madhuprabdha,  ini$htabdk^a,  bdk  palutd — shakarrezf, 

"  Mellifluent,  MelHf  Inoos,  a.  flowing  with*  honey,  sweet,  eloqaent-— wiad/iuway,  madhvprabd- 

hahUhishtt^,  hdkpaln,  mishla  6/ias/it— shakarrez,  shiriQZubin,  shakarlab 

Mel'low,  a.  soft  with  ripeness,  easy  to  thje  eye^ptcrfpakwa,  sapakwa,  dekhite  bhdla,  uttam— 

narm,  muUim,  ghuli,  pilpiU,  pakkd,  pukhta,'rasida,  khnshnumii 
M^liowness,  s.  softness,  ripeness,    maturity— itetamatrf,  kontalatdf  paripakwatd^  varinay— 
uarmi,  mul^imat,  pukhtagl,  rasidagl,  kamfil        /  [khushnawi,  khushalhia 

Melodious,  a.  musical,  agreeable  to  the  ear — sushrdbya^  mswar,  madhur — khushibaag, 
Mel'ody,  s,  an  agreeable  succession  of  sounds^mad/rur  su)ar,fniskta  dhwani,  tushrdbpatd^  xtM- 
ramif— ras,  ilh^n,  tarfina,  naghma,  khushnawAf,  6hang  [phdt,  tarbdz  w.  g.  y4  unkiC  darakht 
Mertn,s.thenaraeof  certain  plants  and  fruits— p/)a2  6d  hrikhya  bishesh,  pknffidi — kharbuza. 
Melt,  V.  to  make  or  become  liquid,  to  dissolve^dro^  h.  bd  k^gdtarifjalabat  4.^pfghidn&,  gal4- 

nA,   galn^,  pighalna 
Mem'ber,  ».  a  limb  of  the  body  ;^a  clause,  a  part ;  partner';  one  of  a  body — $harirdnga,  abay- 
ab  ;  prakaran,  khanda;  arigiha  ;  angski  data  bhukta,  samdjir  ek  jan—azd,  band,  j«z  ;  fasl, 
bisEsa;  khand^sharik,  hissad^r;  rukn,  ahl,  s&hib  [m^oAcMadain— parda,  jhilh,  kbas,  chaddar 
Mem'brane,  5.  a  thin,  whire,  flexible  sk'xn—jdiabat  twak,  swachchha  eharma,  mdngsapinifer  sukky^^ 
Membra'neous,  a,  consisting  of  membrane— anfefrymac/tarmamay,  jdiabat  ttoajauMy^— chhicbb- 
r^ha,  jhiliy&h^,  khasd&r  [imii,  kiodya 
Memen  to,  s.  a  hint  to  awaken  the  membry— tti^t,  smrHijanak  chinha  bd  bdkya,  iKdr—vDnkr^, 
Memoir,  s.  a  Iristory,  or  written  account — updkhydny  biharan  cftaritra— tawirikh^  sargusasht 
Mem'orable,  CI.  worthy  t>f  remembrance— smarancir^a,  chirasmaraniya.bhuiibdr  nay  jakd-^ 
qabilulhifz,  Uiq-i-y&<l,  qftbil-i-^yftd                            [M— ^Ad  d&«ht,  y&dawar,  y&dg6ri,  bay^z 
Memoran'dum,  s.  a  note  to  help  the  memory — im^rcdt  lipi,  smtirafiArthak khyudra  likhan  bd  ba^ 
Memorial^  «.  that  which  pi eserves remembrance  ;  statement  with  petition— smcirandrtAaA  ba$' 
tu,  mane  tfuike  jdhate,  sneka  bhdbe  smarajiusiiehak  dan  bd  bishay ;  nibedan  patra-ryMg^r ; 
arzdasht,  wdjibularz,-darkhdst                                        (-^w&jibular^  nawis,  darkhw&stnawis 
Memo'riaiistj  s.  one  who  presents  a  memorial — nibedan  patra  dwdrd  bishesh  prdrthandkart  je^ 
Memory,  5.  the  fatuity  by  which  ideas  are  retained  in  the  mind,  remembrance — tmriti,  smc- 

rcin,  dhdrana  siiakti^  mane  karan  bd  rii/cAan— bafiza,  hifz.yad,  sudk',  chet 
Menace,  tMt.  to  threaten— s.  a  threat— c2/i(im/c4na,  tdran,   bhay  dekhdna — «.  dhatnak,  Mrosuf— 

dhir4n&,  dhamk^n^,  dabk^nA,  chasmnumfti  k.  ghiiruknft,  dantn&^«.  dhamkl,  ghurk'i 
Mena'^e^or  Menagerie,  j.  {me'nazhe']  a  collection  of  animals— p<ufcio4<<i  jantu  MingraAa,  «ktt- 
•    tribhuta  bahu  jdntu— khushkhtfna  [sftrn^,  sudhftrn^,  rozbih  k*  bfaaU  k. 

Mend,  va.  to  repair,  correct,  improve—s^rati,  shudhardnny  shuddha  k,  bhdla  fc.— marammat  k. 
Menda  city,  s.  a  falsehood — mithydbdkya,  mithydbdditd—}h^\h,  dhokb&,  daroghgoi 
Mend  er,  s,  one  who  repairs-^ s/tmiAarai/  bd  sdriyd  de.j  je,  shuddha  kare  je^  shodhak — maram- 
'mats6z,  s&ranb&T,  sarw^yi,  sudhr^ne  w.  ft^— 9.  faqir,  darweshvfadi 

Men'dicant,  a.  begging— 5.  a  beggar — mdiigantd,  bhikhyopajibt—s,  bhikhyuk-^hhikh  mingan- 
Men'dicate,  va.  to  beg,  to  ask  alms— mnngan,  bhikhyd  k.  bhik  magan— bhikh  m&Dgn&,  kbai* 

rAtmangnd 
Mendicity,  s.  beggary,  indigence— 6^i/e*yrf  brittif  daridratd,  duhkhitwa-'gtidAi,  faqfrf , 
Menial,  s.  a  servant — a.  domestic— bhritya,  anuchar— a.  panbdrer  ek  jaUf  gAarer  poskyabd  pd' 

Hta,  adhin,  gharer  ddsddsi — khadim,  shdgirdpesha,  nauhar— a.  ghar66,  kh&naz4d 
Menol'ogy,  s.  a  register  of  months— mris  bibaran,  mdsikpanjikd — mfthwArl 
Men  strual,  a.  monthly,  once  a  month,  catamenia— ritujam^citid/itva,  Arfa^a— haiai 
Men 'siruum,  c.  a  substance  which  dissolves — dhdtwddi  gcUdibdr  shaktidohAe  jdhdU  drabkdri 
dra^a— ghaUu,  mubaUil  [nejog  pasmiishpazir,  bab«d6d 

Men'surable,  a.  l,sku,,]  measurable,  having  limits — parimeya,  stmcijttfcu,  mdpaniya — mftp- 
Men'surate,  va.  to  measure  anything — map  bd  parimdn  k.  dyatan  nirnay  4e.-~m4pn&y  mis&hatk. 
Mensura'tion,«.  act  or  practice  of  measuhng— miipkaran,  map  karana  fridya— paimkiah,  mis4- 

hat,  jarfb  kasbf 
Men' tat  a.  belonging  to  the  mind— mcin<istAa,  manahsambandhiya,  manoja-^ili,  qalbi,  manS 
Mention,  t.  an  expression  in  words— Ais^s/i  kathd,  prasanga,  gydnta  karan,  kahany  uUekkr^ 

zikr,  tazkira,  mazkdr,  charch6,  gosh  guzftrf,  batkahfio  1 

Men  tion,  va.  to  express  in  words,  &c. — bdkva  dwdrd  ullekk  k.  kathd  kahan,  idndna,  prattdb 
k.  prakdih  k,  ukta  k.»zikr  k.  nim  Uni,  kahnft,  gosfagUBftr,  baytin  k.  b4tcbaUla& 


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MBF  (       319      )     .  M  E  r 

Mepliit'ie,  Mephit'ical^  a.  stinging,   po'iMBdu^    by  tainUof^  the  nir—dw\gandha  ehflng  bish 

jukt0,  ^ti6<i«t— tfdnati,  badbd  o  zabrd6r,  bis&biml^  fd^igari,  mahAjanl, 

>Ier'cantiJe,a.  tradijii^,  commercial— />4ii%tt  bdbanik sambamihiya,  byabasdyi—ttikniiit  ><au- 
Mer'cenary,  «..a  hirelioK-^^Ari^ya-^mazdika,  sarl^hni,  ajiirad^r  [liariifarosh 

Mer'cer,  «.  one  who  deals  in  siiks — patiabastra  bikretn,  patter  kdpariyd — fibreshminafaiosb, 
Mer'cery, ».  the  goods  of  mercers — Hkraydrthe  patla  Aa*fr^d»— fibreshinikapfft  w.  g.- 
Mer'chandise,  «.  goods,  eommodities  ,*  commerce^  trade-^Mnijya  drahya,  kray  hikrtryer  sdma' 

gri  :  mahdjanU  6ya^c4jf— 6Bud<i^  m^l/ jins,  raqam,  Amdaai ;  saud^garf,  tijdrat,  baip.lr 
Mer'chant,  5.  an  exporter  or  importer  of^ goods,  a  wholesale  trader,  a  dealer— fcanifc,  bdvi'uja' 

kiiri  byakti,  mahdjan,  byabmdyi,  kray  bikray  karta— saud^gar,  baip&ri,.banj&r&,  mah^jan, 

t/ljir,  haniy&  {yihAt 

Mer'chantmao,  9.  a  ship  employed  in  trade— Ww»;yrt  ^rabya  bahandrthe  jrf^4;— tijftrat  k^  . 
fiJer'ciful,  a.  compassionate,  tender  tooiTenders— e'ava/u,  kripdhdUf  karundmay,  khyamdbdp, 

snehmknri•-nhiu\^  rahni6n,  momdi),  Fahmdil^  ghaffar,  Amnrzgar 
Mer'cifuliy,  <i<i.  with  compassion,  ieaderly —kripdpurahsare,  daydptirbak,  anvgraha  kariyd, 

tnduyatwariipe'-Tiiim  »e,  karimdna  [ — berahm,  sungdil,  beshafqat,  bedard 

Mer'ciless,  a.  void  of  mercyi  hard  hearted— n»r<f<iy,  kathindntahliaran,nishthur,kripdhin^knir 
Mercurial,  th  composed  ofquicitsilver — pdrdjukta  bd  ghaiita,  pdrdmay — slm^bi,  pftre  ka 
Mercury,  ».  quicksilver;  a  planet— rasoii/iatu,  pdrd;  budha  graha^i)ATA',  si'm^b;  utarid 
Mer'cy,  a.  dispositM>n  to  treat  with  tenderness,  fqrgiveness  ot  offence— ikripa,  dayd,  karund,  sn$- 

ha,  khjfpm^iikilatd^^Ttihm,  T%hmAt,  dard,  daya,  marhamat  [faqat,  nipat,  jrh^lf 

Mere,  9.  pare,  unmixed,   this  oh\j—thHddha,  amishritat'nirbhduj;  ei  mdtra—mriij  sirf,  mahz, 
Me'rely,  ad*  singly,  only,  solely— fctf/>a/,  mdtra,  shuddha,  nimiita— faqat,  sirf,  nipat  ^ 
Meretri'cious,  a.  lewd,  gaudy,  false— iampa^t,  kulaldr  nydy,  i^angild,  m'Uhy'i,  kapati,  kalpita 

— khil^ri,  kasbi^na,  chiko^,  jhii|ha 
Meridian,  1.  a  great  circle  which  the  sun  crosses  at  noon  ;  mid-day,  noon—hhitf^ole  uttardha- 

dki  d€tkhyin  parjyanta  ankita  nrndhyarekhd^  madhydnha  rekhd  ;  madhyinha  kdl,  dui  prahar 

held — khalt-i-oisfunihir,  nisfuunih^ir  ^ 

Meridional,  tt.  pertaining  to  the  meridian;   facing  the  south,  southerly— purMfa  reX'^tisAm- 

handhiya,  meidhydnhtt  rtkhdr:  da/(A^iM6/iiniul(/i,<iak/i|^iN<i— khatt-i-nisfuanih^r  se  mut&lliq, 

Diftfunnihtiri,  junnbrd;  junubi 
Mer'if,  *.  desert,  wortli,  goodness  which  entitles  to  reward,  'value,  excellence— g-iin.yo^yofrf, 

krititwa,  khyamatd,  dharmft,  aut/carsiAya— gun,  qadr,  jauhar,Jiydqat,  saz^wdri,  wast,  khubf, 

aekoi>  saUb,  bhai&i  .  [— wjijibulajr,  gui^i,  mustahaqq-i-inayat 

Meritorious,  a,  deserving  of  reward — gunif  utkrUhtat  prashangsaniya,  pratiphal  pdibdr  jogya 
Mer'lin,  $.  a  species  of  hawk— A'ij  pakhyi  bisheih-^hAz  k\  ek  qism 
Mer'maid,  s.  a  marine  animal,  said  to  .resemble  a  woman  above,  and  a  fish  helow—ndrir  nydy 

maxtak  0  mataytr  nydy  puckelUia  bishishfa  kabi  kalpita  simudier  jantu  biskesh — ^jalmSLnsi, 

bintulbahr  ^ 

Mer  rily,  ad,  with  mirth,  gaiety,  and    laughter- /iar«ft«puriafc,  sdnande,  dniod  kariyd,  dlhdfii'- 

>ta  haiyd-^shkdkndit  khushise,  khushlkhushi  [tarah,  khushi.  haasi  klieli 

Mer'riment,  i.  mirth,   gaiety  with-  laugliter — harshut  katituk,  hdsya,  parjhds,  kutiihul^  drnod — 

Mer'ry,  a.  gay«  jovial,  noisy  with  mirth,  brisk,  causinfrlaughter—r/jisA/rtc/nt^i,  lasj/c,  kiit-Aluali^  ' 

dnandita,  maiioram,  hdsyajanak,  ultdikdri,  p«n/»/iiV'^rt— sh^dm^n,  khush,  magan,  haQso; 
Merry-an  drew,  s.  a  buffoon,  one  who  makes  8(>oit  for  others — bhundof  bhdur,  maskard,  bidriim 

f)<  — maskh^raybhiind^,  b^zigar,  kautiki,  suwangi  [— chifye  ki  ek  khardAr  ha^  If 

Mer'ryt bought^ 5.  a  foriced  bone  oi  a  (owl— pakhyir  bakhyah  sthhler  asthi  bd  gnyer  kdulaldsthi 
Mer'i^ion,  «.  the  act  of  dipping  or  pluugiug— ^it^Min,  magna  liaoit  bd  karan,  (j.uhdna,  abagnhan-^ 

ghota  khori«  dubki,  ghota  khii^i  '  [adtrioQ  ki  thaill  k^  mutdlliq 

Mesen^er  ic,  a,  pertaining  to  the  mesentery— fno/iAy^'ntra  twak  sumhandhiya  hd  tadbisfuiyah—' 
Mes  entery,  s.  \mez-xen..]  a  membrane  to  which  the  jntestiues  are  altaclied— ^a(/%rtiUra(tt'flfc, 

bhuuri  be»hian  bd  dbartankdri  mdiigsa  bd  twak  bisliesh^ant};\o\x  kl  th^jili 
Mesh,  s.  a  space  between  threads  in  a  net— ja/«r  randkra  bd^pUdk,  jdLer  siiiier  autar — kh^na, 

jliaajri,  shabka,  jAl  yd  jili  kd  snr&kh 
Mess,  «.  a  dish  of  iood;  a  medley ;  an  eating  together— 0&t^4M  annddi,  dhdr  ;  xni^hra,  mishdl 

gboshdi;  ekdnnu  hliojatt,  ekatra  hniyd  bhojan^tV.  nk^bi  kh&na,  t&m  j  khalt,   ghilniel ;  hana- 

J^mi,   ek  sdth  khftiia  khdnli  '  [milkar  kh&na 

Mefr<,  vtu  to  eat.  or  feed  together ^efcrnina  bhojan  k.  ekatra  haiyd  bhojan  k. — khana,  bhojan  k. 

Me»'Mage,^f.  notice  or   advice  Beai—prerita  nambdd^kuhiyi  palhdna  jdy    )e  bakya—paykm, 

paighim,  sandesa,  khabar  [f^o'^— paighdmbar,  n&mabar,  sandesi,  qdsid,  paydmdwar,  harkara 
Messenger,  s.  one  who  carries  a  message— <^nt,  prerHa,bdrt<ibdhak,  dhdbak,  dhdure,  sumbd- 
Messiah,  t.  the  dnointed,  Christ— K^mA/er  vpddhi  bi$hesh,  ihdte ahhtshikta ei  ariha  bodh  hay^ 

— Masihi,  hazrat  I'sA  [$babda,  mdhdikayerd  ity  idi  6//j/irti/— sahiban,  6abwAn 

Mes'^eurs,  (Fr.)p/.'.of   monsieur,  [mes/i-sAoorsj  sirs,  gentlemen — bahuimchaner  samhodhun 
Mess'mate,  s.  one  who  eats  at  the  same  table^-«f<iwiM,  sg,habhiyi,  efcaTjwaiftofct'i— hum-sufra, 

hanikftsa  •    (pdinbagh,  tAlluq 

Mes'aaage,  «.  [,madje\^  dwelling  house  and  adjoining  Wnd—lasatbdH,  Hudrusoa— haweh. 
Met,  pr«t.  and  pa.  of  to  m%€^i-^atitakdlubodhe,miUi'ji,sdkhydt  pdila,milita  ityiidi  6ti;7t/iv— rriiU, 

muUq&t  kiyfi,  pdyA,  milahui  \^$war^ar/ipya  rdiigd  lauhndi  dhdtn,  taijasbastu — dh6t,  fiiiz 
Mei^al,  f.  a  simple,  fixed,  shining,  opake  substance,  fusible  by  heat,  as  irbn,  silver,  &c.— 
Metallic,  a.  partaking  of  the  nature  ot  metals— tavos,  dhdtumayf  dhdtudharmakt  dhdtu  dra^ 

bya  ghaiita  bd  tannirmita— dh6t  k&,  lilizf 

41 


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Google 


MET  -(      320  ^    )  .       .  MI  C     ' 

M«t'a)listy  s.  0D«  skilled  in  metals,  a  wotker  of  metals— i£A4tu  bidydifettd^  dhdtuharma  kArak 

— fiUzz&t  k&  ilm  i&une  w.  dhat  k&  k&m  karne  w.  ras&eni  [ran  bidyd^simiyi^  kimi^A 

Met'aUurgy,  s.  the  art  of  separating  and  re6ning  metals— i^hdtu  bidyd,  taddrabyayarishkiir  ka- 

Metannor'phose,  va.  to  transform,  change,  alter— iilcrtti  farihartan  k.   dehdvitar  bd  anyamiirti' 

dAaran  i^ariina— phir&n^,  mutabaddal  k.  shakl  y&.s(irat  badaloA 

Metamor'phosis,  s.  change  of  form,  as  from  a  caterpillar  to  a  butterfly— anyamf^rtt  dhdran 

bd  karan,  rieacintirapr^pci— tabdil-i-sdrat  y&  shakl,  tabaddul,  tanAsukh 

»  Met'aphor,  s.  a  similitude,  a  wo^d  eipressingsimilitude— (2mAjdnta,iipa}o'l,  lakkyand^kti&rm., 

maj&z,  ran^lni,  upm4,  kin&ya     ■  ^  [majftzl,  raagin 

Metaphorical,  a.  figurative,  not  \\ieT9.\^drish{dnta  bishishtar ujMtmd ghatitOt  rUpak—muHtAr, 

Met  aphrase.  s.  a  verbal  translation— sfiafrcianuja^i  bibaran,  shabddrtka  kariyd  bhdshdntarka^ 

ran  bd  fcaon— taht-i-lafxi,  lafzl  tarjama 
Metaphysical,  a.  according  to  metaphysics— dnu7tfchyifei   shdstrdnujdyi ,  ashariri  sumbandhi- 
ya,  bibek  shdstra  sambandhiya,  tadanusdri ,  gydn  kdnda  /</ta(ita— iUhiydtke  mut&biq,  Um-i- 
•  mfibftduttabi-i  yk  ilm-i-kaUm  se  mutfliliq  [6idy4— iUhiyit,  ilm-i-mftb&duttabi-i,  41m-i-kllUm    ' 
>  Metapbys'ics,  s.  the  science  of  toind,  onio\dgy—gydnkdndaf  bibek  shnstri^,  dtmik  bidyd,  bitkwa 
Mete,  va.  to  measure,  &c— ptiriman  fc»  mdpiyd  bantan  k. — n&pni,  mfipn^ 
Metempsycho'sis,  s.  transmigration— jaumdntar,  ftunarjanma,  dehdntetra  dhdran,  HLpdntan 
ffr«A«n— tan^ukh,  autir,  naql-i-&rw6h  •  [rftpti-shabAb,  Mk 

Me'teor,  s.  a  luminous  body   passing   in  the  nir^dUdshtga  dipra  bastut  ulkd,  dknmketu,  kha- 
Meteorolog'ical.  a.  pertaining  to   meteorology— uitadi  bidyd  sambandhiya,  bdynbhdkasiiehak, 
grishma  himddir  £dratam^a  prafe(ls/ia/c—ilm-i-shab6bshin6sl8emut&lliq,  ilm-i-haw4  se  ni«- 
batd^r  ,     [shinlfcs.  ilm-i-haw&din 

Meteororogist;  $J  a  man  skilled  in  mete(Srology->~u/Jeniit  bidyd  bettd,  .bdyu  bhdbagyan — shahdb 
•  Meteorology,  s.  the  science  of  the  atmosphere— d&a«/i  bidyd,  uUcddiebang  bdyur^grishmddi 
bhdb  bishayak  bidyd —iim'x-hfiVfSL 

Mete  oroscope,  9.  [ Jan  instrument  for  taking  the  magnitude  and  distances  of  heairenly 

bodies— ditd«/iaSt/io  ulkddi  par imdpak  j antra  bis}iesh-—ek  k\k  jis  se  sit&re  w.  g.  kf  dari  aur  dii 
napte  haitt  .  fmuihe  s6jhti  hai,  mere  tain  m^Iunrhot&liai 

Methi'nks,  v,imp,  it  seems  to  pne,  I  think— tod/i  hay,  bodhkari,  anumdn  hay  ityidi  bujhdy — 
Meth  od,  s.  order,  manner,  regulaiity— fcram,  anukram,  prdkdr,  dhdrd,  shrinkhald,  paripdii— 
asliib,  waza,taur,  daul,dhaag,  saliqa,  q^ida,  tariq  [d/idr4mat— muratiab,  (ir&sia,,muntazam 
Methodical,  a.  ranged  in  order,  regular— fcramdyata,  ihrenibaddha,  dnupiirbak,  dnukramik. 
Methodically, ad.  in  due  ordet—kramashah,  ritimatey  shnukhaLdpurbak—h^. tartib,  lartib  se 
Meth'odise,  va;  to  bring  into  good  order—kramdgata  k.  thrinkhald  k,  byabastkita  k,  niyamita  k. 

— murattab  k.  intiz^m  k^  sudh&rn4,  saj^nfi,  saQwftrni 
Meth'odism,*.. the  doctrine  and  worship  of  the  Methodists — Khrithiiya  bisheih  dharrndbalam- 

bane  swikdrider  mat  bishesh,  updsand  mat  bishesh^l'ssiwi  mazhab  yA  ibidat  k&  ek  tariqa 
Meth'odist,  St  one  of  a  sect  of  Christians— 6 ti/ies/i  Khrishtiya  dkartna  matdbalambi^I'sAwi 

mazhab  ki.  ek  pairao 
Metho'ught,  pret.  of  metninks,!  thought— a tttajedi^  bodh  huila,  bodhkarildnit  anumdn  haiyd- 

ehhilaityddi  bvjhdy—mujhe  miildm  hnd, mere  tafu  jdn  pslr6,  mujhe  sdjlii 

Meton'omy,  s.  a  figure  in  rbetofic,  when  one  word  is  used  for  another— a^d»fedri/m«tre  M^ydsi- 

tara  dwdrd  bdkyer  artha  bodh,  jeman  astra  shabda  nd  Ukhiyd  se  je^^hdtu  nirmita  hay  tdhd 

lekke,  jdthd  laxihete  mdriydchhen,  arthdt  lauhamay  astrdghdte  mdriydchhen — kapiyat,  kini- 

ya  likhne  k&  ek  waza  jis  men  kisi  lafz  ke  badl  mea  aisii  lafz  likhte  haiQ  ki  uske  m6ne  par  ishi- 

ra  karc,  jais4  lohe  se  m&ra  likhte  haiu  y4ne  lohe  se  bani  h6i  tarwdr  se  m6r4  ' 

Metopos'copy,  s.  the  art  of  physiognomy— inufc/ier  daul  dwdrd  swabhdb'nishckay  karan  bidyd, 

ekprakdr  sdmudrik  bidydrtulya  bidyd— 'ilni'iqxykh,  samudrik  [nazm,  wazo,  bahr 

Metre, «.  [meter  J  measure,  as  applied  to  verse,  verse— parmtn,\c/ikaruia— q4fiya,  piizin, 

Met'rical,  a.  [mit'tre.'\    consisting  of  m^^suTe—ciihundasambandhiyaf   tadbishayak,   ckhanda- 

{)ts/iM/t/a,s/i^o^g/m/ua— rouqaifa,  manznm,  b^qafiya 

Me'trice,  s.  a  musical  measure  of  syllables— c/iAandri   bishesh,  bishesh  charan  bishiskta  shlok 

6dibtt6ttd— suriUwazn  [ddrulkhiiafat,  paitakbt 

Metropolis,  «.  the  chief  city  of   a  country— rdjJhdwi,  rdjyer  pradhdu  nag-ar— darussaUanal, 

'Metropolitan,  s.  an  archbishop— prad/irt«nagara6<wi  mo/id  dliarmddftyakhya^mM'}tdihidoa  kk, 

gard^r,  bar&  pddri  <  [qadir 

Metropolitan,  u.  &  s.  pertaining  to  a  metropolis— rdjdfe4?it  «am6a«dhiya— dfirulkhilifatka  ila- 

Met'tle,s.  spirit,  courage,  vivacity— te;,  sdhas,  pratdp,  catar&atd— phurt,  karak,  tarap,  himmat, 

janb^zi,  tezl,  tundi,  tantana  [kUfkiU,  tez,  diler,  j&nb&z 

'  Met'tled,  «.  spirited,  HQtiwe,,  hold—s iha si,  khyipra,tnahodyamashil,  nirbhay,8atej— p^arttikf 

Mettlesome,  a.  spirited,  lively,  g^y—satej,  tukhaff  sdliasik,  chdUk,  prQphuUachitta,  Yasii— 

tezl,  ziodadil.  phurtil^,  kaikiM,  hansor  ^  fUfke  ki  tarah  rooH 

Mewl,  va.  to  squajl  as  a  young  child -^skishubat  kraridan  k.  fe^  tea  shabda  /c.— ihauQ  ihdda  k» 

Mezzotin'to,  s.  [met'So..]  an  engraving  on  copper — tdmramudrddiyd  atikila  ehJiabi  bd.chkdpd 

murtyidit  ekprakdr  tdmdirpdtdy  ankita  c/titra— tambe  kk  chhkpk,  t&mbe  par  k.  h.  naqsha 
Mi'asm,  s.  such  particles  or  atoms  as  are. supposed  to  arise  from  distempered,  potrefying,  o»-  poi- 
sonous bodies— pacha  bd  galita  drabya  janita  roga  kdri  bdspa  bd  udbhdb—g^n^i  y6  saf i  chi- 
zofl  k^  marzdwa  bukh^r 
Mice,  s.  pi'  of  mo\i9e—indiirsamiiha,  anek  in<2tir— chnhiy&a,  chdhe 

Mi  ci'ooosm,s.  the  little  woild,  man— hhyudra  jagdt  ei  sanket  shabda  dwdrd  manushya  bodk 
hoy— 6lam-i-asghar,  ins&n 


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MIC  (      3*21       )  MIL 

Micj'om'eter,  t..an  astronomtcal  instrument  to  measure  email  spaces — khpudr^  sthdn  bd  aiyml . 

|MZ  antar  parimdpak  jantra  hi%hesh^c\i\kt^i  cbboti  jagaboQ  ke  nlipne  kftek  kM. 
Ml  croscope,  5.  [•  • .]  ^  magnifyiag  iostrument— fcAyu(/ra  hd  iHkhyma  hastu  spashtai Upe  dar- 

skandrthak  jantra,   ei  jflntra  diyd  bastu   sakai  ati  khyudra  haiydo  bara  dekhdy — ek  ili 

jis  se  cbhoti  chiE  bari  ro&liim  hokar  s&f  dekhi  j4ti  hai 

Midy    Midst,  a,  between  two,   dually  distant— u6/iay0r  madhyaithita,  duyir  madhyasthat 

uhhAy  dig  kaite  «a»ut(it2r— adbbicb,  blchoubich^  donoQ  taraf  se  bar&barddr  [nlmroz 

Mid' -day >  s,  noon,  when  the  sun  is  in  the  meridian— duipra/iar  beld,  madhydnhakdl — dopabar, 

Mid'dle,  a.  equally  distant  from  the  ends^tnod^l/er,  madhyasthita,   madhyabarti,  madhyam-^ 

miy&ni^  darmiy&ni,  mutawassit>  madhim,  manjhoU,  bfchAbfch  [nimis&l 

Mid'dle-aged,  a.  [...]  being  in  the  middle  of  \Ud—ddhd bayaska,  madhyam  ^aya«j(a— adher, 
Mid'dling,  a.  of  a  middle  rank,  moderate— majftar»,  bara-onay  chhota^onay,  madhyabit,  pari- 

mi/a— miyaoa,  mutawassit,  madhin,  wasati       ■  *  ' 

Mid^e,  $.  a  gnat,  an  insect— »las^4,  dafts/i— machbar,  difls 

Mid  night,  s.  the  middle  of  the  night,  12  o*c]ock—ardhardtri,  dui  prahar  r4t— ^dhir&t,  nimshab 
'  Mid'riff,  t.  the  diaphragm— ^aHya  udarabyabadhdyak  bd  madhyabarti  twak  &«sAe«^— parda-i- 

shikm  jo  chh6ti  aur pe^dke  bich  hai 
Mid'sfaipman,  5.  a,  naval  cadet  or  young  officer— yaMi>r  kanisktha  padAstha  byakii^  jdhdji 

karma  shikhe  j«— jah^z  ka  ek  cbhotd  uhdad&r  y&  jan&zi.k6m  slkhne  w.  [dhdpk6l 

Mid 'summer,  s,   the  summer  solstice — grisma  kdler  madhya  dirit    grtj/imadin— wasatuBsaif, 
Midway,  ad.  in  the  middle  of  a  passage— patter  madkya$thale,  pathimadhye — &dhir&h  meu, 

dsn^  -i-r&h  [rana6idya-^dfiigari,  ilm-i-taulid 

Mid'wifery^  s.  assistance  at  child-birth,  trade  of  a  midwife— WAitri^arma  bd  bidyd,  j>ra$ab  ka- 
Mid'wife,  s.  one  w^ho  assists  iit  child-birth — dhdtri,  prasab  kardye  ji stri^dki  jau4i 
]!|^id'winter,  s^the  winter  solstice— s/(t</ca/cr  madhya  din,  a(ij/itt/ail— wasatushshit^,  chilli,  tlsi 
Mien,  s.  [menel  look,  air,  manner,  conntenance— flfaui,  dkdr,  prakdr,  mukhashri — waza,  qiyftfa, 

ch&l,  ohaj,  c)uhra  [bujh&y~s.  P'lvakram,  j/tait(t,  6aZ— sak4— s.  qnwat,  maqddr,  zor,  bal 
Might,  pret,oi  may-rS.  power,  force— fcny/ir  atitojcdlabodhe  jtdrila,  anumati  pfiila  ityddi 
Might'ily,  ad,  powerfuMy,    with  force — ihaktipurbak,   hale^  prdbalarupe^  sateje — zor  se,   ba 

skiddat,  quwat  se  [gaurab,  mdhdimya-^zorkwdiTi,  tliqat,  qudrat,  bal ;  sharaf,  baflii 

Might'iness,  5.  po«ver,  gj-eatness  of  strength;  dignity — shakti,  prddhdnyat  pratdp,  mahdbal; 
Mighi'y,  a.  powerful,  strong,  very  vigorous— ^aiaMn,  pard^amt'v  pratdpanwitOf  shakta,  sate), 

pra6a/— qawi,  mazbut,  charabdast,  gh^lib,  b^lwant 
Mi^'nonette,  8.  a  sweet  smelling  Qower—sugandki  pushpabishesh-^ek  qtsm  ki  khushbdd&r  phdl 
M/grate,  vn.   to  remove,  to  change  pl^ce — sthdndntar  h.  anyadeiht  basatik,  bdsastftdnparibar-t 

ta  ^.•— naql-i-watan  k.  par  mulk  ko'yi.  rahnd,  makdn  badalnd  ^     [intiq&l,  tabdil-i-makdn 

Migra'tion,  i.  act  of  migrating— «&  sihdn  haite  attyasthdne  giyd  bds  karauy  sthdnaparibartan — 
Milch, a.  {milsh]  givinp  milk— payasi&ini,  du^d^*afra{i— dndhlr^  dddhal  -   [halim.  shnrfu 

Mild,  a.  gentle,  calm,  soft,  mellow --^/romaj,  mridu,  naram^  shdntUt  mis%/a— muUim,  momdil, 
Mirdew,  5.  a  disease  in   plants;  sppts  on   cloth  or  p^per— child,  brikhyer  bhuydbhdb;  bhdpsd 

pardbkdb  bd  drdratd  janita  chinha — lendh^,  bhd6,  chitti 
Mild'Iy,  oJ.  gently,  softly,  calmly— /(0>naZ*6/id 66,  namraihdhv,  dhlre,  mishta    bdkya  dwdrd, 

sushilatd  pHrbak — muUimatse,  narml  se,  hilm  se,  shiriukaldmf  se  [mat 

Mild'Aess,  s,  gentleness,  calmness,  softness— mrtdutd,  komalatd,  sushilatd^hWm,  narmf,  mul^i- 
Mile,  s.  the  usual  measure  of  roads  in  England,  1760  yards— patter  parimdn  bishesh,  prdy  ardha 

krosh,  3520  hat  dirgha  path  parimdn-^mW,  6dh4  kos,  3520  hith  ki  m^p 
Mi'lestone, «.  a  stone  to  mark  the  distance  of  a  mile-<^pdEt/ier  parimtin  chinhdrthe  madhye 

madhye  Uhii^ita  prastar  biihesh,  ardha kroshnirfipakpdthar—miniT.t  mil  kd  nishdnddi;  pathar 
Mil'iary,a.  [.ya.]    like  millet,  very  smUl—atichhota,  shasya  bishe$her  bichibatf  ntikhyudra, 

siikkyma—k^gni  si,  nihdyat  chhotd  [rancharhd,  lart& 

Militant,  a.  fighting,  engaged  in  warfare— judd/iafcdrt,i  uddfeepraftr  if  ta,  sangrdmodyata—j^ngi, 
Mirita7y,.a.  warlike,  suiting  a  soldier—juddhasanibandhiyaf^joddhdr  uchit  bd  jo^a,  ranajogya 

— iashkari,  jangl,  sipdhi  ke  Idiq,  jang  ke  qdbil  [fe.-^ikhtildf  k.  miikhdlatat  k.  bigdrnd 

Mil'itate,  vn,  to  di^er  from,  to  oppose — pratikul  h.   biparit  bd  biruddha  h.  pratiktUdcharan 
Mili'tia, «.  \_M8h-ya]  the  standing  force  of  a  nation— ntyaCa  sainya,  je  tend  bideshe  gaman  nd 

kariyd  kebal  swadei^h  rakhita  kare^  swasthnne  nijukta  thdkgje   sainya— muqarrar  lashkar  jo 

aur  kahili  najdkar  sirf  apne  mulk  ko  mahfdz  rakhtd  bai,  sibandf 
Milk,  t,  a  white  liquor  drawn    froin  the  female  of  certain  animals— dugd/ia,   dudh.   payas, 

khyir — dddh.  shir,  chhir,  laban  .  [nikalnd  ' 

Milk,  va.  to  draw  milk  .from  a  cow,  &c.— do/ian  k,  dugdha  dohan  bd  nihsrita  k, — dohn^,  dud^ 
Milk'en,  a.  consisting  of  milk— dugd^am^iy,  dudhe  6/iar<i— dudh  kd,  shiri  [muUimat 

Milkiness,   s.   qualities    like    milk,    softness— du^^/iadbarma,     namratd— dudh jydi,    narmf, 
Milk'maid>«.  a  woman  employed  in  a  dairy — gopini,  goydiinif  a/itrmi— go4lin,  dhirni 
Milksop,  s.  a  feeble  minded  man— a/pa6udd/ii  lok,  itdpitrusA— ndmard,  zandna,  shirkhord, 

mirza,  sdyaparwar  [kdghazi,  dddh  kd  sd  safed 

Milk  white,  a.  white  as  mi\\i—dugdher  nydy  wyetaM  shubhray  sHukta — abyar,  nuqra,  kdfari, 
Milk'y,  a.  made  of  or  like  milk — dugdhamay,  dugdhabat,  shukla,  khyirada—dadhi,  purshir,  ^ 

dddhka,  dudh  sd  '  [ffong-d,  manddkini — kahkashdn 

Milky- wa'y,  s.  a  white  track  in  the  he^veoB^'dkdshastha  tdrdsamiiherrashmirekhdbishesh,  dkdsh 
Mill,  «.  an  engine  to  grind,  Stc—ihanyddi  peskandrthe  kal  bd  ,jantra,  jdjitdf    ehdki — chakfci, 

chdk,  a8iyd,j6atd  [dalnd  ;  chhdpnd,  sikka  mKmd 

Mii]»  va,  to  grind,  comminute;  stamp — peshan,  ehiirna  k,  mudi'(idir  c/iaVr*  anka  deon—pUnk^ 


Digitized  by  Cj 00^ IC  ' 


MIL  (    333    )  ■m 

Mfltena'fian,  s.  one  who  ex()^t«the  'iAik\vanmm^Kht{$9^dmH<yabih'4tifd  takdsrn  battmrp». 

jyanta  prithihite  rdjatwa  karihen  etndfikdnkh^i  updatfti  biineth — nmhdfdost  IhaiArt 

MiVUnary,  a.  consisting  of  a  thousand— toft a«r«  tankhyak,  iahoir/i  'bat8arnsthdyi^%2it\, 

MilleVniuiD,  s.lhe  thousand  years  of  Chnst's  roi<(n  on  ettlh—bi^tih  ^tpd$Mkd§r  matt  Mahatra 

batsar  parjyanta   Khrtshter  dgdtni  rdjatioajcdl — hasAr  baras  jif  mca.kfthte  haiji  ki  bazrit 

IV&  saltanat  karenge       ^  [kiri 

Mil'lepedes,' 5.  [..pedi]  vroo^\'ice/\n9eci9^iaka9rapadi  kit,  kd$h^her  pokd^hozirpi,  ek  qiioi  id 
Mil'ler,  s.  one  who   attends  a  mill— Aeol  bd  jdtftd  dwdrd  pe$hak  6yafcti~pi8anh4r6 
Mllles'imal,  a.  thousandih—saAairaf^ima— haz&rf^  alf! 

Mil'let,  s.  a  plant  used  for  footi^fcaMy  bi»hesh-^hi^^r^,  kanf of,  jdnrf,  kodai,  maodwi 
Miriiner,  {.  one  who  makes  or  sells  ladies'  caps  and  dresses— stW^o^  lupi  cparieheUud  nir- 

mdtd  ehang  hikretd — biMoQ  kf  \op{  w.  g.  banftne  yA  bechne  w.    , 
Mil  linery,  s,  ladies'  dresses,  hats,  ribbons,  lace,  &LC.—$trir  purichchhadf  lupi  papiabastrAityiii 

— bibiftni  pohftk  ys^ne  sarband  (opt,  fite.  qait6n,  jAlf  w.  (. 
Miriion,  I.  tew  hundred  thousand— Waifc  lakhya,  nijnt — dusUkh,'nijjat    - 
Mill'stone,  s.  a  stone  for  grinding  corn— jdtitdr  cfidki,  peshani  pnthar — sang-i-Asiya     [ki  nntft 
MiVt,  a.  the  spleen  ;  the  soft  sperm  of  fishes — plihd;  pung.matsyer  shukra  hd  6ij— till;  machb 
Mil'ler,  s.  the  male  of  fishes— piin^»nit«yo—machh  [bh<lnd,  swAngi,  babrApiya 

Mim  ic,  5.  one.who  apes  or  imitates— ma.f^/rrci,  hhanrja,  hhdftr,   WrfrYipf— naqq^l,  msqallid, 
Mim'ic,  Mim'ical,  a.  imitative— 6iV/riipfrtiftt«/t/a,  ahukdri,  mithyd,  Artfi/pita— taqlidf,  naqli 
Mim'icry,  s,  imitation  for  sport — bhandntd,  annkar,  bidnip,  masfcardma— naqq&li,  bbaodaiti, 

taqlid,  swang.  bahrnp  ■ 

Mimog'raphet.  5.  a  writer  of  farces— pariA^i^rtfte  ndt^kkdhya  /^^Ao^— bhandAfAmezshiar  Btwii 
Minaret,  si  a  small  spire  or  steeple — bhajandlayidir  uehchtkritdnga  bishesh,  tdhdrtkikhd' 

kriti  aKuif'hdg  hisfje^h—mznAr,  manAra  {jukta—dhnmkAne  w.  dar&ne  w.  tahBid  kvn^u 

Minatory,  a  threatening,  menacing— dhamakhishish^n,  hhayctprtdanhak,  anujogi,  Mtmrtiani 
Mince,  va.  to  cut  very  small ;  to  clip  or  half  pronounce,  to  palliate— fc/ianrla  khanda  kariyd 

kdtnrif  knlunkutan  ;    chibiyi  kathd  kahan,   ddha  ddha  kathan,  aspashlt  ^luiii-- qiina  k. 

kutharn/l,  p^rapiira  tukr^  tukra  k.  niis4f  bolnd 
Min'cingly,  ad.  in  smallparts,  with  short  steps,  with  broken  utterance— a/pe  aipe,  khyuirdng- 

she,  apurmuupe,  krame  krame.  asTpashte -thoi^e  there  se,   haule  haule,  chabfl  chabft  ke 
Mind .  $,  intention,  purpose,  inclination,  intellect, heart— ffi/fna«,  abkiprdy,  ichchkdf  dki^ huddhx, 

rhiduy,  c/i/tta— irAda,<iasd,  gharaz,  chdh.khwAhish*  madrika,  fahm,  xibn,  ck^t,  dU,  fchAiir.jl 
>lind,  va.  to  mark, 'to  attend  ;  to  remind— ma»/bjo^  k.abadhdn  k.  mdnan,  smarun  kariyd  d.- 

Iih(iz  k.  dhyAn  r.  dekhn4,  chit  yk  dil  lagfin^;  kh^tir  men  Uni,  yAddiUnd 
Mind'ed,  a.  disposed,  inclined— ic/ic/j/»«^,  rata,  d^ishfamandh,  swabhribak-^tnAil,  kbwfili 
Mindful,  a.  regardful,  observant,  attentive— mawojog^i,5rf*/idAdn,  smdralit,  mdnonibeshi^-^rihiti, 

y^fUwar,  khabardAr,  hoshiyAr,  chetan,  agAh,  yftdgar,  suchet  [cl»«t,  hosh 

Mindfulness,  s,  regard,  hee(ifulness— fnawojog',  abadhdn,  manmdhesh — lihfiz,  khabardiii,  ig&ki, 
Mindless,  a.  regardless,  inattentive— ama/zojog^t,  ti«a6«d/irtn—bekhabar,  ghifil,  acbet 
Mine,  pro.  possess*  helonging  to  me — dmdr,  mama,  madiya— meHi,  apnil 
Mine,  s.  a  pit  or  place  where  minerals  are  dug;  a  subterraneous  passage -^<ikar,  dhAtur  kk4nit 

suranga — khdn,  k^n,  m^Sdan;  surang  [zan,  suraoci 

Mi'ner,  c.  one  who  digs  minen — dkariya  drahya  kktinankareje,  suranga  kdrak — kftoifan,  oaqab- 
Min'eral, «.  matter  dug  out -of  mines,  a  fossil — dkariyu  drahya^  prmtcr,  dhdiu,  drabyth  Wmiis 

fcastit— midani  yA  kftni  yd  khftni  chiz,  dh4t 
Mineral,  a.  pertaining  to,  or  impregnated  with  mineral  substances— rfkariya,  dhdtmirakffi 

ghatita  bd  tirtsamhandhiya,  dhdtudfuirmnk — kbanf,  mAdanf,  kAnri,  dh&tf    , 
Min'eralist,  Minerai'ogist,  s.  one  versed  in  minerals — dkariya  bidydbettd,  dhdtii  4{r«£yifyat« 

tj.kariya  drahya  parikhyuk — rasAenf,  klmiyagar  '      [— ilm*l?«l4daa 

Mineralogy,  s.  the  science  of  minerals— d/i^tu  hidyd^  dkariya  drabya  gydn  bd  Hir^pmmbidyt 
Min'gle,  va.  to  mix,  to  compound— mis/jdna,»ni«/jrifo  k,  ekgtra  fc.— milanA,  makhi6t  fe.iiMsk. 
Min'gle,  5.  mixture,  corilu'^ed  mass— miskdlghoshdl,  mithra  ptn</a— ghalmel,  milAhi14'4*^i4 
Min'iature.  I.  [min-e-ture]   a  small  likeness— k/iyiidra  c/i/»a*i  M'pratiOTtirti—chboji  6k<afa% 

yA  taswir  [fc'/ai'i-'ch»iot&— «.  eWieiisiS 

Min'ikin,  a.  stiiall— 5.  a  small  pin^atikhyudraj  chhola,  beuie-s.  bastra   biudfrandrttm  Ak*is 
Minim,  s,  a  dwarf;  a  note  in  music-— 64m/in  ;  swurer  chinhahishesh—hionk  ;  ek  qism  iHt  f*f 
Min'imum,  i.  {Lat.)  the  least quantity^-r/c/iwurfrntamdnj^i/ioftrf  sankhyd  bd  parimnn,  j»tS  myfk 

/ifiifepar^— andaktarin  miqdAr,  thofese  thorA  [HAodA,  bAlimil 

.  Min'imus,  s.  a  being  of  the  least  size— A/imun,  atikhyudra  laky  sarbfipekhiffi  kharUi  m^mik" 

Min'ion,  s.  [.yun]  an   obsequious  favorite;  a  small  printing  type^^-r^aranasfftafr,  prf '"^ 

chhdpdr  khyudra  akhyar  feij/rCa^— khAebardAr.lagalipU;  chhApe  kA  chhoti  barf 
Min'ister,  5.  an  agent ;  chief  officer  in  civil  affairs  ;  an  ambassador  or'envoy  ;  oa« 

forms  sacerdotal   offices,  a  pastor;    me<«senger— pratmrr//it,  karmanirbdkak ;   rtij  mmntH 

sachihf  rdj  drU  ;  jdjak,  dharmopadeshak ;  dut,  karmaiddhak—nkyeb,  k&rkuo,    gMIJlhtai 

wazir,  niuddabbir,  uiadAruImaham.'  wakil,  eichi  ;'imAm  ;  paighambar 
Min  ister,  v.  to  give^^to  supply,  to  attend  on,  administer— */«>«,  jdgrina,  pafickdrjy^  ^«  «t6ik 

aushadh  sebd  kftrdii a— ^i-nA,  cItaUnA,  sarbarAh  k.  hAzirbAshl  k.  dawA  kbiUnA  yA  pclAai 
Ministerial,  n.  pertaining  to  a  minister,  actingin  8tibordination,execotive--rd;iiMifrtHJ«Jii6rt' 

dhiyu,  dharmopadeshak  hd  jdjak  samhandhiya,  parichdrak,  adhin,  dgydukdri—wmMiti,  waft 

rAna,  wakiUna,  imAm&na,  hdzirhAsn,  farmdobarddr         [mapad— wizdrat,  niydbar,  kirkad 
Min'istcry,  1.  office,  service,  administratioa— ;>aricAarjy.f,  sebd,  rdjmanirirpad,  jd^tthm^  dMm\ 


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■  IH  (     323    )  Mit 

Mhtiitra'lioo,  s*,  ^ffiee,  fanction,  wrfice-^ktirma,  pad,  parithmrjyd,  jdJahatA,  mnntM'fira— khid- 

mal,  uhda,  k&rkunf,  wikAIat,  imftmf,  wazirf  f^&m,  kbidmat,  wik^lat 

Miik'istf 7,  i.  office,  seryice,  agency— ^jafc  nnintri  ityiidir  fad  bd  knrma,  hartahya^sekdfjii — ^ 
Mi'Bor^#x.  lets,  smaller*   inconsiderable— iMmi/i/a,  khyudratirra,  chhcia,  ta^hi-^k^m,  chhotA, 

gha(,  tho^&.^andak,  kamlar  [kairsinn,  sagliir.  nAb&liph  shakht 

Minor,  s.  a  person  under  the  age  of  twenty-one— a{>r/fpfaf>«/<tWi4r,  alpnbaynska — khurds^I, 
Mi  Dorate,  va.  to  diminish,  to  \e(i9ea—kha(a  k,rhd$  k.  vyiiH  k.  ghniHna—ksiin  k,  ghat^n& 
Minor  ity,  i.  a  state  of  b«'ing  under  age ;  smaller  nQm^^^^^^prdptaf/yahnhdrukdl,  sin'uh^hkdt ; 

alp€Uura  bti  ttyt/iua  mnkhyfi — khur(ls6li.  baU|fan,  n^bftlighi,  qillat,  kami  [jiimi  masjid 

Min  s'ter,  s.  a  monastery  or  cathedral — maih  hi»hesh,   pratthdn  Ohujnndlay  huhe$h — kli£nqAb» 
MiR  strek.  s.  a  player  upon  instruments,  a  siti ger—^rf Wyai-ar,  gdynk — l<<ijantri,  kaUwaot 
Mm  streUy,  s,  music,  a  company  of  musicians — hddyeriedrituyt,  gnynhdal^  (f  Hhaker  sampraddy, 

h'idya  gdfkddi—k^\%wamo\i\ikk^m,   gline  bajAne  wiiioQ  k4  tiifa,  r^g  bAjA 
Mii^t,  f.  the  place  where  money  is  coined  ;  a  plant — taiikathnld,   tdnkthdti  pudind  brikhyay 

takssll,  ddruzzarb;  p6dina 
Min  uet,  «,  [.ritt-it  j  a  graceful  and  Regular  dance— finV^/i  hishesh^ek  qism  kA  n^cb 
M^nu'te,  a.  very  small,  trifling,  exact — ntikhyndiay.s'ukhumn,  alik,  hghu,  ihik — zarrasi,  birfk, 

lHh&>at  chhotft,  mih'.n,  mii^higaf,  rakik,  Ksbaqiqat,  thilc, 
Min  ute/.  [min'nit]  the  sixtieth  part  of  an  hour;  QOte  in  Writing— ^Aan.Mr  ihdti  angsher  ek' 

ang^hm,  drat  pal;  /}pp«fiiii— himha,  lahza,  zarrA,  daqiqa  ;  ^haxah 
Min  ute,  va*.  to  set  down  in  short  hints— sank«<«  UkhaiXf  tmarandrtlU  lukiyd  r/i^/ian— likhIeiY((, 

(ink  len<l,  qaiamband  k.  *  [chhntnA 

Minute-gun,  s.  a  gun  fired  every  minute— rffft  paldntar  toper  gnlikhyep—Uimhai  ba  lamha  rop' 
Miau'tely,  id.  done  every  minute;  exactly,  n'lctly,— prat  i  pi  le,  pale  pale  ;  prakriia  ntpe,  sUkh' 

tnartipe— daqiq^piclihe,  harlahza  ;  diqqat  se,  \^\k.  balbAI  ,  [kiiuniiyrit 

Minu  tis, s.  pL  {Lot.)  the  smallest  patticilars— i>2fcAj/;mri  bishayt  ati  khyudra  htuhay—i^Xikkt, 
M.DX,  <.  a  pert  wanton  %\r\—ciianchald,  pragalbhd,  mthiid  jubati,  idphudingrd  sfrt— chaa- 

chal,  uchpal,  chitt>illi  aurat 
Mir  acle/i.  aYi  act  or  event  beyond  the  ordinary  laws  of  nature,  a  wonder— rfj^rfc^r/yo  kriyd^ 

alaukik  ghaiand,  ehdmUtkdr  6t«i!iay— |huiq-i-&dat/  tujjub  kAm,  istidrtij,  iaj.4z,  muajaza, 

karilmat  [atjib,  ujuba 

Mirac'ulous,a.'  supernatural,  vrondet^vi\^«idbhHt,d$heharjyat  chamatkdr,  a/ntikifc- kaiamti, 
Mirac'ulously,  ad.  by  miracle,  wonderluHy— «<^^''«(  kartnnprakd$he,  dshcliarjyanipe,- alaukik 

thakii  krame — hiliaj^z,  muajizt  se  [cliar  meu  dui  Auk  yk  gir^n^,  kicliafAl6da.k. 

Mire,  va.  to  whelm  in  the  mud^kdddy  phelan  bd  d-nbdua,  kardamnkta  k.  k'idi  m  ikhdnn — kf- 
Mire,  5.  deep  mud,  soft  wet  earth— paiika.  kard'tm^kndd,  kfc/^nr— chahiA,  ktchaf.  kich,  dald&l 
Mirror,  «.  a  looking  glass,  a  pattern — drthi,  darpatiy  ddanha,  u^dathhan—kian,  mirat  » 

Mil th,'«.  merriment,  gaiety,  jollity— u/^ix,  dnanda,  dmod,  pramod,  purihdi,  AariAa— khushf, 

naalKit, shidm^ni,  khurrami,  hatjsi,  rangras,  huUs,  chihal  pahal 
Mirth'ful,  a.  meiry,  gay,  jolly — har&hajukta,  praphuUa  cUitla,  ra»i/c,  parihdtak,  hdekule — pur- 

sur&r,   khush,  basiishash,  liaa<(ib^z,  rangil4        '^  [x^hk 

Mi  ry,  a,  full  of  mire  or  mnd- pankamay,  pdukdla,  kardamdbritn,  kdddiiyd-^pur  wabal,  klch- 
Misac'eeptd'tion,  s.  a  taking  in  a  wrong  sense — biparita  bodh,  mandabhdbaHf  ultd  gyhi^Myki 

*i-b&til,  gh^lat  fahnii,  uifi  samajh  [lah  d.-bahi;Ani 

Misadvi  se,  va.  to  give  bad  counsel —kum^nfrAn^  d.  msndpardManha  d^—hufk  clietAn^,  bad  sa^ 
iVJisaim  ed,  a,  [..]   not  rightly  directed— «/«kfty«  hita,  sandhin  hynrtha  Uaiynchhe )nh  it  bd 

jtikdU,.lhik  kariydlakkya  bd  chinAer  prati  prakhyipta  hay  nd  je  nntrndi — ghalat  andakhta, 

shast  barbed  diya  had  yit  k.  h.  [/eari— ins.^ndu.^bman,  jins-i-Hi^An  ko  ghinne  W. 

Misanthrope,*.  [...J  a  hater  of  mankind — bUhuj/tninduh,  sarbadwetfii,  manushyngune ghHnd 
Mis  antli ropy,  i.  hatred  of  mankind — biihwauindd,»angsnradweih,  mibaloker  vi  ali  ghrind  bd- 

apiAfi^y— insAn  se  nafrat  •  f— befiiidaJagAnA,  hej4kharj   k.  znya  k.  barb&d  k. 

Misapply  ,  va.  to  apply  to  wrong  purposes— rtkorme  lisidna,  hyartha  hyixf  k,  hyarthn  s/iram  k. 
Misapprehe'nd,  vai  not  to  understand  lightly,  to  misunderstand -6yart/ja  Imink.ulia  kariyd 

bujhan,  bnjhanebhram  k.artha  hodh  ad  k. — na  bnjhnA,  kliilaf  samajhna,  ghalatfahml  k. 
Misapprehen  sion,  c.  wrong  ai)prehension-*/ipra^ri(a  bn  mithyd  hodhf  bhram,  chuk,  ajath'irtha 

^ytn— chdK,  bhiil.  khat<i,  kajfahmf,  nAsamajh  '[((k«  d.— bhtir^e  sompna,  chdkkar  liawala  k. 
Misassi'gn,  va.  to  assign  erroneously— fc/tr/iPipMr/wkaainarpai*  b<i  niyog  k.  bhuliyd  ajogya  byak- 
Miabeco  me,  va.  not  to  become,. not  to  suit — anupajuktahd  anucltit  h.  thik  nd  ltao>i,ajo/yn  h. 

—  badseb  h.  nal&iq  h.  n^muu^sib  h.  nt^mwatiq  h.  [sliAista,  n^zeb^,  unsajt& 

Misbecom  ing,  pa.  a.  indecent,  <unseemly—a/iiip(i;ukt/i,  anuchit,  M'</anffy— 'namunasib,  n&< 
Misliegot  ten,  pa.  a.  unlawfully   begotten— jaro}a,   bijanma,  ask'istraimte  jnta—Udrkmikiitk, 

waladulharam  •  '     [bad  chaian  chaln:^.  bad  suliikf  k. 

Mial>eha  ve,  vit.  to  act  improperly  or  iW-^asaddchdr  k,  annchit  byahuhnr  k.  aihishtdchir  k. — 
Misbehaviour,  fi.  ill  conduct,  bad  practice— k^td^itfAar,   ashi$UtdcUdr,   kfi6y/iAiiA/ir— badsuliikf» 

badiariqi,  badatwari,  n&r^i,  kudhangi  [— beiaiiqadi,  ilR^d,  kulr,  ghalat  iatiqldi 

Misbelie  f.  s.  false  belief,  wrong  iimh---m'uhydpratyay,a$htaddhdfdharmielnsttaye  bhranti 
Misbeliever,  s.  one  holding  to  a  false  religion— mit/ir/a  nwtdbalanihi,  mithyd  bishwdsif  dharmet^ 

bishaye  hhrnnta,kulpit'ip'iatyui — badmazhab,  bntilpasand,  beiatiq^^d,  muihid.  kAfir 
Miftca'  r,  va.  to  name  improperfy— aprakritrt  nam  kariyd  ddkauf  hhrame  ndm  k,  bd  rdkan,  ekete 

jtnyake  diikan—akm  dharu4,  big^fkar  kahni^,  khar^b  karke  kahna,  ghalat  nam'k. 
Juiscalculate,  va,  to  reckon  wrong— fatiaHdy  truti  k,  thik§  bhulatif  sankhdy  bhram  k^^chdk- 
n*.  bhAlnft,  gintf  men  bhdlni 


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MIS  (     334     )  MIS 

Miscar'riage,  f .  [..rtV/^e]    failure,  fault;  ahoTtion^aiddhyatiddhi,  pandia$hrafn  haon,  gkdif, 

truti ;  garhhatrdb—nAs^rhhrAhi,  badanj4mf,  taqsfr,  nAsaz&warf,  berabti'.  isqit-i-hamal 
Miscar'ry,  vn.  to  have  an  abortion  ;  to  fa\\-^i^arbhapdt  h.  trufi  k.chukan,  nishphml  fc.— petgir- 

nA  ;  nimur&d'h.  nftsadhni,  q^sir  h.  chrikn&  [mntafarriq,  bize  jama 

Misc^la'neous,  a.  mixed,  of  diverse  kinds— n^nrfprafcrfr,   tibidhn,  miihrita,ndruibi$hayak~' 
Mis'cellany,  «.  a  collection  of  various  wtitinga^ndnd  bi$hayatamika,  ndnd  granthoddhrita 

sangiaha,  mishiU—jung,  majmiia,  kacbkol,  pachmel,  mutafarriqftt  [sh4mat,  ^seb 

Mischance,  5.  ilUfortune,  misfortune— rft4r6/io^ya,  fcipad,  daibnt  duhkha,  titprft— kambakhtf,. 
Mis'chief,  i.  [.tsAi/]  harm,  hurt,  damage— Artni,  khyati,  apakdr^  hing$d,  apachayf  manda,  ut- 

p^e—liad),  buidi,  nuqsan,  zarar,  ziyin,  khisAra,  gazand,  sadma 
^Mis'chiefmaker,   s.  one   who  makes   mischief— 6iro(^Aajanafc,  duranta,    tuhridhhedakdHftk, 

tkjaner  kaihd  anyake   baliyd  tdhdte  birodh  janmdy  j«— fitnaangez,  mufsid^  fitiiriylL,  fas^di^ 

qaziya  dallal  fanis/t/o^art— bad,  bur&,  mufsid,  muzir,  muzi»  ziy^akftr 

Mischievous,  a.  [.tshe-vus\  hurtful,  injurious -/itn^rsrafc,  njtaknraky  du$hta,  amnugaiajanak^ 
Mis'cible.a.  that  can  be  rnxzed—mishdibdr  jogya,  mishraniya — JTmekhtaoi,  milne  jof 
Miscita'tion,  5.  a  false  quotation— 6Ara/npur^/i/c  driih^dnta  tthal  likhan  bd  kathanttnithyd  jtrC' 

fft'in  d.  ashuddha  kariyd  nddharan  c/^ou— ghalat  tamftil  y4  iqtiblis,  jh^th  sanad  t 

Misconception,s.  erroneous  conception— mit/iyopaZa6<{At,  bhram,  bkul,   biparitabodh,  ekuke 

&>r//i— chnk,  ghatati,  khat4,  ghalatfabmi  '  ^    -  ■ 

Misconduct,  «.  ill-conduct,  bad  behaviour — asaddchdr,  kuhyabaJuir,  oihishldchdrf   knharma, 

mam/a  c/i<i/(— bad aniali,  kuch4l,  kudhanir,  kuchalan 
Misconstrue  tipn.  s.  wrong  interpretation  — aj^t^nrt/ia  bodh,  aprakritdrtha  bodh,  bujhant  bhram; 

mithyiihydkhya  hd6poUi-'g\\^\tLlhhmi,  khWAhhbU 
Miscon  sirue,  va,  to    interpret   wtong^aprakritugydn  k.   bujhane    bhram  k,   bhrampi^rbak 

artha  hd  bydkhydk.—ghzlH  samajhnft,  butphernd,   tarjuma  n&rist  k.  muiih&lif  bayin  k. 

uI(An4  Lsinnft 

Misco  unt,  va.  to  reckon  wrong— ganane  bhram  bd  truti  k,  chukarit  tangkhydy  bhul  'c.— gbalat 
Mis  creance,  s,  unbelief,  suspicion,  faUe  faith— a6is/iw(i]r,  sattdeha,  mithydbhdkti^mithyddhanM 

pratyay—hzid  iatiqiidi,  iatiq^d  par  shubha,  beimftoi,  ilh^d,  kufr  [mulhid,  mardiid,  njurtad 
Miscreant,  s.  an  infidel,  a  vile  wretch — uhishwdsif  pdshanda,  ndstik,  durdtmd^  bital — kA6r, 
Miscr«a'te,  Miscrea  ted,  a.  formed  unnaturally,  or  illegitimately,  ill  shapen— 6i^o<fcitfl,  bijnta, 

kudaul,  6ikrita— tabiyat  ke  barkhiUf  ban4  hii'i,  n^qisulkhilqat,  har<tmi,  bedaul,  bedhanf 
Misdeed,  i.  an  evil  action,  fault,  offence— /cukarnki,  ghdif,  dosh,  pd^kriyd,  truji— badtialf, 

badkirddii,  kukarm,  gun&h,  dusnr  '  [chnk,  khai4,  qusar 

Misdemean'or,  s.  ill  behavior,  opence—asad'frfcrfr,  kubyahtih^r,ashishtatd,ddsh,  tru/ir-kuch6I, 
Mi^evo  tion,  s.  mistaken  piety— Mtt^j/ri  hhakti,  mithyd  dharma  bd  updtanddir  dharma  hishd^ym 

pandashram  bd  agydnatacharan — badjb^dat,  kupujA  [khat&  k.  gunkhk. 

Misdo',».  to  do  wrong,  to  commit  crimes— t/osA   k.  aparddh  k.  truti  k,  kukriyd   k, — big&fni^ 
Misdo'er,  5.  one  who  does  wrong,  an  offender— rfo«At,  kukarmakartd^  aparddhi,  truiikdri — 

badkir,  badkird&r,  badfial,  kuch41i 
Misemploy,  va.  to  use  to   wrong  purposes — brithd  kdlakh'yep  k.  brithd  niyog  k,  nishphal  abld- 

prdy  k.  ashakya,  bd  anarthak  bishaye  itdja^  /c. — ^^gawiina,   barbid  k.  z&iya^k*.  beffiida.  man- 

snba  bdndhn^  yi  muqarrar  k.  {panda  shram — gawio,  barbadi,  isr4f,  z4yas4si 

Misemploy  ment,  s.  ill  employment— mte^y^  kdldkhyep,  anarthak  cheshtd,apabyay,  mitkffdbft 
Mi  ser,  s.  one  cove]pus  to  exce^6— fcrtprjn,  hy/tgalcunihat  addtd,  atidhanechchhuk,  khjfudtm/^ 

dris^/i— .bakhli,  murosik*,  dani,  shiim,  kanjiis,  tnakhichas 
Miserable,  a.  wretched,  unhappy,  rtiean— duA/cAi,  dpadgraita,  dinhin^  durdas^d  grasta, kkyu- 

dra,  pdji,  kripan — zaiil,  khastah^l,  khinakhardh,  tabah,  n^sh&d,  muflis,  khw&r,  p^i 
Mis'erably,  ad,  wretchedly,  very  mednly ^astJthe,mah'iduhkhe,k(ishie,  kutsit  riipe,  adhummt^, 

.kdrpatiya  fcrame— kamhakhtf  se,  tab^h  hdli  se,  khw4ri  se,  bazillat 
Mis  ery,   s.   wretchedness,  misioriune—duhkhdhasthd,  ilaridratd^   dinhinatd,  bipad,   aniskia, 

(/urcfas^— zi Hat,  kharabi,  khw&rl,  shikaatahdii,  paresh^ini,  ifl&s,  falakatyliambakhti 
Misfash  ion,  va.  to  form  wrong — bikrita  k.  bigardna,  gdlhanechiJcan,kaddk4r  kariyd  gufwm, 

A;iiiiaM//c.-^kudaul  k.  badsdrat  banana,  bu^i  shaki  k. 
Misfo'rm,  va.  to  form  badly— ^t^a/ftita  bd  bikrita  k.  adham  riipe  gnihanf  nirmdn  karane  dU^ 

kan,  apariip  /c.-VbadshakI  bandnd,  karih  paikar  k;  kudhab  yk  daul  k.  •  1 

Misfor'tune,'^.  [..  tshune]  an  ill  event,  CAidnniiy ^durdashd,dpad,  utpdt,klesh,  anishltigkgh 

land,  u^Ks/ia/— badt  akhti,  kambakhti,  idb^r,  bipat,  musibat,  U^disa  ,  ' 

Misgi  ve,  va.  to  fill  with  doubt— sand i^ci^a  k-  shankd  janmana,  udbigna  k, — shubha  diliili* 

shakkpur  k.  ande^hanak  k.  [— badriy&sat  k.  bad  hukdmat  lb 

Misgov'ern,  va.  to  rule  amiss — kvshdsaji  k.  aprakritarupe  knrtritwa  It  anyiy  kariyd  shasim  $U*  ' 
Misgui'de,  va.  to  direct  ill,  to  lead  wrong— o^ae^u jMides/i  d.  kupathe  niydjdon,  bhuUna — bhatiUi- 

nA,  gumr&h  k.  bahkana,  bun  r4h  batdna  [/^/iranti— gumraUi,  bhaikawa,  badrdbba^ 

Misguid'ance,  s.  wrong  direction—mit/iyopades^,   asatshikhyd,  Lipath  daiskdnaf  pratdi'oiu^ 
Mishap,  <:ill  chance  oratcident,  cross  event— 6ipa<^,  durgha(and,  durbhdgya,4aibotpai,d4Ubtt 

—zubnni,  bad.  ittif6q.  burai,  hadisii,  bipat 
Misinfe'  r,  va,  to  infer  wrong,  to  mistake— wtf/jyini/mrfw  fe,  mithyopalabdhi  k.  bhuliyd  bujham'^ 

ghalattajwiz  karn6y4  a^kalni,   ghalat  samajhoA  '  '  / 

Miiinfo'rro,  i;^.  to  give  a  false  account— mi (/i^<i  sambdd  d,  aprqkrita  ghoshand  bd  brittdntakm, 

fr/iu/'ini— jhiiihi  khabar  d.  n^rast  khabar  d.  bhul4n& 
Misioter'prety  va.  to  interpret  wrong — mithj^drtha  k,  aprakrita  bydkhyd  k.  ul(d  bujhdna,  urtli0 

fearanf  frArantafc.  ^4  h.—jhd|h  tarjuma  k.  khilif  bayin  k.  uU4  y6  o&r^st'kamjhiDi 


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MIS     ,  .  (     3i5     )  HIS 

Ifisjo'in,  va-  to  join  unfitly  orimproperly— l%tfcn<i  kariydjuj-iyd  d.  kujogk.  anupajukta  athdaie 
Idgdna — kujof  k.  buri  tarah  jA  nflmun&sab^t  se  niii&n&  [y&  tajwiz  k.  ghalat  samajhn^ 

Misja'dge,  va.  to  judge  wTong^asadbiekdr  k.  mitlyd  bihechand  k.  ajtrakrita  Aod/* /c.—bad  insAf 
Misia'y,  va.  tolay  io  a  wrong  place— Wr4na,  rdkhiyd  hhuliydjdon — khon^,  bethlk^nd  r.  rakh- 
kar  Uhnln&  [AdYj^aparan— phuhiy^n&,  tbisiy^nft,  tap  tap  girnA 

Mis.le,  vn.  [miz-sQ  to  rain  in  small  drops — snkhyma  btishi^ftdt  h.  gunrant  paran,  bindu  bindu 
Misle'ad,  va.  to  guide  in  a  wrong  way — bipathe  niy  i  jdim,  kupath  darshdna /bhuldna,  kuihikhyd 

d.  asadupadesh  d.—hhdi\kknk,  bahkdni,  r4hbhuUn<i,  gumr6b  k.  beriih  k. 
Midi  ke,  va.  to  disapprove,  not  to  like— mandu  bdsun,  aruchi  k,  asummata  h,  amanotiita  k.  nd 
c/i/i^an— n^pasand  k.  nach^iin^,  n&rAz  liontl,  n(igaw6i  k'.  [pbnhiy^ta,  jhiey6h6 

Mis'ly,  a.  rainingin  very  small  drops— sti/c/jynia  brishli  bishishta,  bindu  bindu  brith'tijukta — 
Mismanage,  ra.  to  manage  ill,   to  misapply — aprakritariipe  kartna  chaldna,  bhram  pHrbak 
nirb'iha  /c,  urana,  tigyiuer  nydy  liirbnha  bd  byay  k. — bad  ibtim<^m  k.  big^fna,bas^n&,  irsAf  k. 
Misman'agemi^nt,  s.  bad  management — abuddhimate    nirbdha,  aprakfitmate   karmachdldna, 

apahy ay,  karma  karnne  bhram— Wv^^t .  betadbirj,»badjimali,'beinii2&mi,  isr6f 

Misma  tch,  va.  to  match  unsuitably— 6tjor  k   paraspar  ajogyn  dui  ke  saiigjukta  /c,— bejor  k. 

kujof  k.  kumel  k.  [fc.— jhuthA  nAm  d.  n^rapliirftni 

Misna'me,  va.  to  call  by  a  wrong  name — aprnkrita  ndmkariyd  ddkuUf  mithyindm  d.  nam  bhul 

Misnomer,  s.  a  misnaming — mitkyd  ndmt  ashuHdha  bd  aprakrita  nam  /cd/art— khildf  israi 

Misobse'rve,va.  not  to  observe  accurately— u^.^i  (ie/p/ia»,   andbadkdne  drishtipdt  k.asiikhyma 

darshan  k.  ahibechand  piirbak  darshan  k,—htdi\i  se  dekhn6,  khiy&l  n&  k.  dil  nalag^ke  lih&z 

k.  y&  nijh(in&  *  ["^^ursi'ou  ise  nafrat 

Misogyny,  «.  [nw-sod-jc-nej  hatred  of  women — stridwesh,  striloker  prati  ghrind  bdanichchhd 

Mispe  *l,  vu.  to  spell  wfong — bama  bhul  k.  bamdshuddhi  k,  shabda  bdndn  karaue  bhram  k.  bd 

c^i'cern— ghalat  hije  k.   ghalat   imlalikhn4 
Mispe'nJy  va.  to  spend  ill,  waste,  lavish— apafcy ay  k.  mWhyibyay  k.  mithyi  kdla  dhanddi  khyep 

k.  urdiyd  d.—utinAf  barbid  k.  israf  k.  gawan^ 
Mispersua'sion,  s-  false  persuasion— mithya   bodh,   asangatahodh,  bhrdnli,  nlldgydn — ghalat  " 

fahmi,  batil  dary&lt,  uUi  samajh  £/(iri— betartib  r.  bemaOqa  r,  beihikAna  yk  bejA  r. 

Mispla'ce,  va.  to  put  in  a  wrong  place — anupajukta  tthnle  rdkhaut  ujogya  sthdne  rdkhiyd  bhu- 
Mi^po  int,  va.  to  point  or  divide  wrong— a^un^utu  chinha  d.  padabichchhede  bhul  bd  bhram  k, 
— badiar^bi  k.  [— qimat  meu  chnkni,  beqadr  jdnnft,  zalil  j4nnl 

Mispri'se,  va.  to  mistake,  slight,  scorn— mu/ye  bhram  k.  sumiilyagydn  k,  anddar  k,  gkrind  k. 
Misprision,  s.  [.prizh-un]  concealment  of  a  crime— dosA  prakdsh  na  k,jdniyd  byahtot  nd  karan 

—  chashmposhi,  gunuh  poshi,  qusur  poshi  -  ' 

Mtspropor  tion,  v.  to  join  without  due  proportion,  bestow  unequally,  without  proper  regard  to- 

what  is  required  oi  fit — asamdn  bustiike  sangjog  h'  aprakritdng^tia  k,  angsha  jogyatddi  bibe- 

chand  nd  kurtyd  joran  bd  ddn  k.— nAbar&barcbizoa  ko  jornfi,  kam  o  besh  hissa  kar  d.  muw&- 

fiq  hissa  yd  liy^qat  nasamajh  ke  jornd  y^  d.  [)ian — ju^hi  sanad  l^na,  ghalat  iqiibiUk. 

Misquo'te,  va.  to-  quote  falsely — mithyd  pramdny  mithyd  kariyd  driihtdnta  ithalukta  k^  bd  lik- 

Misreci'te,  v^.  to  recite  or  repeat  incorrectly— purer  bukya  kuthaneM  path  karane  chukan — 

ddsre  ki  bat  ko  p4fhne  yk  sunane  mea  ghalat  k.  [bhuln^,  shum^r  mea  chdkn& 

Misreck'on,  va.ito  compute  y/rons— ganundy  bhram  h.  sankhyd  karaue  bhul  k. — ginti  meu 

Misrela'te,  va.  to  relate  faljsely — mithya  biharun  k.  aprakrita  kariyd  gy  inpaw— jhulh  bfay^n  k. 

Misrepo  rt,  va.  to  give  a  false  account— rnit^ya  sambad  d.  aprakritariipe  bibarun  k.  mithyd 

bydkhyd  k.-^jhu^h  khahar'd.  khabar-i-ghalat  kahna 
Misreprese  nt,  va.i  to  represent  not  as  it  is,   to  falsify  to  disadvantage— mit/iya  harnand  k. 
bhrdntibd  dweshpilrbuk  mithyi  kathan,  mithyd  doihdpattik, — munqalib  k.  chiik  y^  addwat 
se  ghair  haqq  naqi  karnd,  talwis  k.  burdi  ke  liye  jh6ih  bolnd 
Misru  le,  s.  contusion,  disorder,  tumult— a/<tyam  purhak  rdjya  karan,  kuihasan,  golmdl,  ganda* 
tfol — badhukm;,  badamali,  dh6ndkdl,.6dham,  abtar>,  halclial  [shUoa  kd  khitdb 

Miss,  s.  a  young  woman -ja/>att  stri,  kanyd,  kumdri,  anurhd  strir  vpddhi—^ori,  beil,  layki,  do- 
Miss,  V.  not  to  hit,  mistake  ;  fail;  omit ;  not  meet  with  ;  hud  the  want  of— na  dharan,  fid  Idgun, 
saiidhdn  byartha  h,  nd  prdpan,  lakhya  chhnraiyd  jdon  ;  trufi  k.  bhul  k.  chukan  ;  nnmilan, 
dekhd  bd  sdkhydt  nd  pdon  ;   abhdb  pdon,  ch^ihan — napdnd,  nalagnd,  khali  parnd  ;   khatd  k, 
cliukna ;  namilnd,  ch.^hnd,  ihtiyaj  h.  \  [kitdb,  wazifa 

Miss'al,  s.  the  mass-book— praVt/iuna   paddhati   bishesh,  stutipdliiddi rnniioa  ki  uamA^kl 

Missha'pe,  va.  to  shape  ill,  to  deform — bikritdkdr  k.  bigaihita  k.  kurnp  k' — badshaki  k.  kudaul 

baaand,  bad  waza  yd  dhab  k.  \khyipta  astrddi — hathchhnU  durancldzi 

Mis'sile,  a.  [.i/]  that  may  be  thrown  by  the  hand,  striking  at  a  distance— /c/t^epaniya,  haste 

JVf  is'siou,  s.  a  sending,  legation  ;  persons  sent— freran,  durdeshe  bishesh  karme  niyojuuy  dautya- 

kriyd;  prerita,  pnlhduajdy  jahdke'-tis&ldil,  iisal,  paigdmbari ;    rusal,  paighanibar 
Mis'siouary,  «.  one  sent  to  spiead   religion  —  d/itfrmttsamac/iar  vrackdrdtthe   prerita  byakti,  6j- 
deshe  giyd  Khrishlamat   shikhyd  kardy    bd  man  gal  samdchdr  ghosh»ndkareje-  '}o  sh^\s  ki 
raazhab  ki  tarwij  ke  liye  bhejd  jdtd  hai,   I  sawi   mazhab  ko  zdhir  karne  yd  phaildue  ke  liye 
bhejd  had  shaks  [bhejne  ke  qdbil 

Mis'sive,  a.  sent  or  thSt  may  be  sent^preri'ta,  preshya,  preran  karan  jogya^mdiradl,  fiistdda,v 
jhCis^sive,  i.  a  messenger  or  letter  sent— pres/tya  bd  prerita  lok,  dUt,  pierita  patra — paighdmbar/ 
<]6sid,  risdla,  paighdm,  khatt  '    [jhisdr 

JSlist,  5.  rain  iii  very  finedrops^iro^f^^rf,  kohdrd,  kujj/ta/tiic^— kuhrd,  kuhdsd,  phohdr,  dhiiudb, 
JVlista'ke,  v.  to  conceive  wrong,  to  err— -mithyd  bodh  k.   bujhane  Mram  k.  chukan,   bAulan, 
bhrdhta  fcaon— mukfadlif  samajbnd,  chdknd,  bhfilad,  khatd  k. 


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MIS  (      326   •)  HOD 

'  ■  *  ~ 

Mjwta'tet  va,  to  state  wrong  or  falsely— mi(Ay/f  Ubaran  b*i  harnand  k,  kathane  f^ukan,  mthyd 

'taihd  kahan^j\m\\\  izUAr  |c.  jhuthbaydn  k.  [nnm4r  bhiii  k,—'}hfi\bnkm  r.  ghalatnitn  d. 

Miste'rm,  va.  to  term  erroneovi»]y—aorakritdbidhdn  bd  tangyd  d.  anuehit  n(imd,dklaf&b4 
Misti'me,  v^i.  not  to  tim^  ngUl—^kdle  karma  k,  uehit  samayt  nd  bttjhiyd  karma  k.asamiffik.'- 

t>e  waqt  k.  kusamae  k&m  k. 
Misl.iiRSs,  5.  state  of  being  misty  -  kujjhaiikdr  hhdb,  knhdrd—dhundht  dhundUhat 
Mu'tinii,  J.  [.(xAhiiJ  state  of  being  mixed,  mixture — miskrUdbasthd,  mishdl,  mhhra'^Mt, 

meMo,  majmda  .  [pargichhi 

Mis  tietoe,  I.  [m/t-sZ-to]  a  plant  orshrub  that  grows  oiv  iTees^para^dbhhd  bishetn-\Am, 
Mistress,  5.  a  woman  who  governs  or  t^ches^  kmtri,shd$ttnknrini  $tri,  yatni,grilnni,ih^^n' 

rdtiitOdhydpikd,  thikhyd  d'iyini—skU'xhdi,  maJika,   bibi,  kadb&nn,  khivTiodoi,  usti'lia,  iitiiB 
JMisiru'st,  s.  want  of  cooHiience,  suspicion —as^rad/m,  abUhwdfy  shankd,  sandeha — ba<'uoni, 

badgumani,  bharam,  shakk,  waswiis  »  [badgumftn,  baddil,  sbakkt,  waswisi 

Mistrust  fu I,  fl.  suspicious,  apt  to  dUtrwit —tandigdTMmtnif^,  thaukdkiU,  iiprfltytfyi— badann, 
Mi-^t'y,  «.  raining  in  ^uedTops-^kujjhalikdmayt'ajjaiishkdr  </iir</i/i— dhundhU,  dhuudliA 
Misundersta'nd,'vfl.  to  misconceive,   to  exr^aprakrita   bd  tnithyd  hodh  k,  hiparitti  liu'jhau, 

bhnimk.  hu')hnne  A/tfi^ /c.— ghalat  samajhn^,  mukhilif  y%  khililf  b<ijbn4,  8ama)hnech6koi 
Misundeistand  inct.  ».  misconception,  disagreement— /rpmfcrifa  hodh,  ajathartha  gydn,  hti)hi- 

hdr  hhram,  hirodht  a»'i»Aya— ghalat  fahtnf,  nAfabmi,  nAmuw^faqat,  anban^o 
Mi*u  83  Ke,  Misuse,  «.  bad  treatment,  abuse— feui^yaWiar,  daurdtmya,  ^tydchdr,  tiradtir^ 

badsulnkl,  badtartqi,  behurmati 
Mite,  5,  a  smill  insect,  or  piece,  a  pATt\c\e—atikhyudra^kit,ghunakil  bishesh  ;  atyahaVt^, 

atiu,  jntkiudiit,  kJiyudrdnziht  —  ghun  ;  zara,  reza,  kanika  [rdq.  zabrm«h» 

Mith  ridate,  s.  a  medicine  against  poison— &tVi(ig/i»ri  amhadhyhi^handslimk  aushadh—\\nji%^' 
Mtt'igate,  va.  to  alleviate,  to  assuage — thdmdna,  Idghab  k.  shdnti  k.  upaiham  ^.— narm  k.mtt' 

Uimk.thandhik.  .         .    .  •   .  -     [takhlif^las^xin,  chhut,  ilAqa,  suhnliyit 

Miliga'tion,  s.  alleviation,  diminution — Idghah  haon  bd  knran,  vyunatd^  thdmnni,  vputhi*^ 
Mi  tre,  i.  a  kind  of  episcopal  crown— dharrnddhynkhyer  paridbeya  mastakd  bhaian  biihti^,  t*' 

par  bd  miikut  binhesh — ek  taur  kd  lAj  yd  kulah  jo  mulU  log  pahante  haifl 
Mi  Ired,  a.  adorned  with  a  tnitte— pti<'6o^ta  mastakdhharan  bishiihfa,  toparajukta,  pr^f^, 

kui — tAjdAr,  kuUhdar  [— dastAna  jis  men  angusht  kh<ioanawttn" 

Mittens,  s.  gloves  without  Bn^era  ^hastdharani  hiihesh,  shitkdle  hyhharhita  /inguUehchhddatKi 
Mit  tent,  d.  sending  forth,  emitting — prerak,  preran  kdri^  nirgata  fcirt— bhejhe  w.DiWlne  w. 
Mittimus,  s.  warrant  of  commitment  to   prison-— rfoifc  bichdr  piirbe  doshi  byftktxktkirdgaTi 

rnkhibd'r  dgynn  patra — sanad-i-mahbiisi,  qaid  VhAne  men  rakhne  kfi,  hukmn^roa 
Mix,  V.  to  unite,  join,  mingle— mii/t'ini;  mildna,  ekatra  k.  bd  h.  ghaidna,mifhrita  bdmUiUh. 

sangjog  h.'bd  k.  milan  -uMUoAyA  melnA,  makbltitk.  y&  h.  amekhta  k.  y&h.  giojni 
Mix'lure,  s.  \^.Uhure}  a  mingled  mass,  or  compound— wis/n/i,  tnishdl,  sang$rab,  mishritairo' 

^ya  sifinM/ia— ^ilao,&meztsh,  imtizdj,  railaunf,  mel,  majmua,  murakkab 
Miz  zen.  s.  the  after  mast  'of  the  fixed  sails  of  a  ship — j'thdjer  pichher  dol,  pttshehMp^ 

m/utrf^— jahAz  k'A  piclihld  mastdl  [sauhet  tidyi  bishesh— yAd  kar'neyd  rakhoe  U"" 

MnemoD'ics.  «■  [««..]  t,he  art  of  memory- «;?iflrraH  knran  bd  rdkhuner  bidyd,  im/irax/w* 
Moan,  V.  to  grieve,  deplore— 3.  lamen'.ation-*//iMp  k.  koukdna^  kuuthau,  kdturpkti  k,^t'ii^ 

vodan^  ikunt/ia/ii— gham  k.  afsos  k.  ndia  k.  kaihiind— 5.  kar^h,  oAla,  dh  o  zdri,  af»os   \^Wi 
Moat,  8,  a  ditch  round  a  castle,  Scc—gnrkhdnd,  kh  it,  diirgddir  beihiankdri  ^arta— khaodiqi 
Mob,  s.  a  tumultuous  crowd—grmdagol,  bhir,lokasainufui-'bUiff  hujum,  majma,  araboh 
Mob,"  va.  to  scold  vulgarly,  to  r'wi—gnldgdli  d,  bhir  haiyd  gandugoL  k,  hi^laith'&i  k.-**"* 
.  bhirlagdni,  dhdmdham  macliAnA  '  *  !!»">» 

Mob  I  le^,  va.  to  dress  inelegantly— a^<arr*p4/trtipe  bastra  paridhdn  fc.— lape|  sapcf  ke  kap|<I* 
Mobil'ity,  $.  su<cei>tibiliiy  of    motion,  fickleness  ;    the  populace — gamanshiluid,  a$tUnfii 

'ehnpalatdf  chdvchali/a  ;  itar  tok  hamiiha — ihaiakatpaziri,  taharruk  ;  awam,  awdiDunols 
^ock,  vu.  to  mimic,  ridicule,   tantalize— />/iCM/ana,   bidrup  k.  {hdtid  k.  binichita  k.  (Mi^j- 

hutdsk  k.  p'lrihwirthe  6Auia'»a— muuhbausind,   cl>irdn&,  birdnti,  lalch^mi,  likdnd,  laltt^^ 
Mock,  a.  false,  counterfeit— s.deTision—«ritiim,  uprakvitOf  mithyi—s*  bidriip,  tMf/<H^'^ 

\U&t  taql.di,  naqli— «.  hausi,  tha^hd;  sukhriya,  mazhaka  ,  M 

Mock'able,  a.  exposed  to  mockery— iipaMsj/a,  parihdsdspad  hnon  jfogya — chi}ao  paiirir«t* 
Mockery,*,  derision,  ridicule,  scorn— /»it/r tip,  parUids,  ihditd,  vpahda,  byanga—chi^^h^ 

maskhur.^hatbd,  Idnatasnia 
Mo'dal,  a.  relating  to  mode  or  forni— prafe^frafmafe— wazaf,  sdratf,  arzi  ^ 

Mode.  9.  form,  method,  fashion^rt'Aar,  prakdr,  dkdrd,  fnat,  c/ja//i— rawisb,  <lfn,  8(irat,tlg 

xibita,  rit,  chalan,.raw<i>  .    fnaql,daBl.^ 

Model,  <.  a  copy  ;  a  lepreseotation ;  mould— 4(/arj/ia;  amirup  ;  chftiiac^— naqslia,  ftawpj 
Mod  'el,  ra.  to  mould,  shape,  delineate^p/i/trt'Mc/itf  phelati,  garan,abayab*idi  gaJ/ii»n,r«kW«W 

k,  dkdr  k.  anuriip  fc.— banAud,  dau^  d.  shakl  bdndhnA,  naqsha  k.  ^, 

Mod>rate,  a.  tempe»ate,  sober,  not  violent — partmitdchm-z,  anatikramif  mitahyayi,  *•■* 

d/iir,  fworf/ryafcif— muatadij,  miy^na,  majhola,  muwAfiq,  muttaqf,  parhezi,  dbiiA 
Moderate. va.  to  regulate,  to  restrain— parimitu  bi niyamitu  k,samharan  k.  daman  k.mntit 
'  bit  k,  ghdidna,  thdmdna,  up^is/iam  A.  6i  i;.— sanbhdind,  zab(  k.  th^mrbbnd,  sdkin  *.  roj* 

tadilk.  H«w'.*2i 

Moderately,  ad,  temperately,  mildly— dAire,  dhairjya  pitrbak,  parmHar4pe,'^odhy^^!r^ 
Modera  tion, «.  temperateness,  mildness— partrnttnc^^r,  andtyantikatd,  anatikram,  dhairjf 

mitabjiay,  koma/a t<i—iatidil,  qiti&at,  tuhummul,  sabr,  bu|db6ri,  parbez,  roaUimat 


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kop  (    327    )  now 

M odera'tor,  s.  one  who  pretidat  tt  a  mMtittf — «afrAd«att,  mMdhjfaMtha,  thdmdy  J9  hytJkfi^mtt 

i-majlis,  dftrmiyfini,  tbimne  w.  [mutikkhirv  jadid,  nay&,  b&K,  nawfn,  rAsi 

Mod'ern.a.  late,  recent,  new,  common— td^intntop,  na6y«,  tid^unifc,  arbAchin^,  tdwtdny^^ 
Modernise,  va.  ta  adapt  ancient  compositions  to  modern  persona  or  things— i>r40fc«w  grunthAii 

iddnintan  dhdrdnusdri  fcamn— qadim  ib&rat  y&  tasnffftt  kc\  naye  taur'par  Uni 
Mod 'est,  a.  diffident,  unobtniding;  chaste— s^tsA/a,  anabhimdni,  6tntlo,  Zaj;<Ufct7,  frnWftiiAid^ 

ta,  Idjuk,  «a(t— halim^  muUim,  Ujil^,  sharmfl6,  mahjdb,  satii 
Mod'estly,  ad.  with  diffidence,  not  boWj-^brirdftHrbak,  lajjdfi^bak,  tJmhidekdrjiHrbak,^ 

iushtlatdrupif  binaypHrbok— hdiyk  se,  sharm  se*,  hilpi  se,  muIAimat  se 
Mod'esty,  s.  a  lowly  unassuming  temper,  chastity— 6in/xy.  lajjdy  brird,  thiihldekdrrtoHtwa^ 

iaddchdr—\A)f  sha/am,  hay6,  hij6b,  ghairat,  hilm,  mul&imat,  asmat'  [larA 

Mod  icum,  s.  a  small  quantity,  a  pittance— atyaZpa,  khyudrdngtha,  jatitincfctt— -ihojrA,  kam, 
Modify;  va.  to  qualify,  sofleo,  shape— s^udAarana,  iambaran^  thdrndna,  daman,  parimta  k. 

rupdutar  bd prakdrdntar  k,  prabhed  bd  bishesh  kariyd  ilcaran— sudhr4n6,  th&mn&,  narminA,, 
'    sdrat  d.  shakl  bftndhn^,  dauld.  chhilchhA)  k.  ^  •       ■  ' 

Mo  dish,  a.  fashionable->-d^<ira  mat,  rityanujdyi,  cfcaZan— rawtijf,  nautarzf,  cbalni,  rasmi 
Mpd'ulate,  va.  to  form  sounds  to  a  ceitain  key,  or  to  certain  notes— -sur  bdndhan,  gwaramil  k» 

'Stoarer  tan  karan^&w&z  banAn6,  aUpn&,  sAdhn^ 
Modulation, ».  act  pf  modulating,  inBection  as  of  the  voice  in  singing— swarafrand/ian,  Mn, 

swaramilf  suswar,jaHtrddirsur  karan—6.w&z  b&ndlinA,  naghma,  naw6,  alip,  sadhAo 
Modula'tor,  i .  that  which  varies  sound— sur  bdudhejej  jantrddir  swara  niydmak  je  bdjdkd-^ 

naghma  ya  sam&  ko  badlne  w.  [map— namona,  naqsha,  daul,  dbAnchA ;  mAp 

Mo'dule,  s.  model,  representation  ;  measure— ^darsna,  nidankan,  dkriti,  (Jikdachd,  chhdueh  ; 
Mo 'd us,  s.  a  compensation  for  tithes— fr/iumija  x/iaiyadir  dashamdngiha  dharmapadethakdigkt 
'     nddiyd  tantntUya  kariyd  deoner  niyamita  mudrd— daswfu  hisse  k&  badla  y&  i waz 
Mo'hair,  t.  a  stuff  made  of  hair— ^m  nirmita  kdpar  bishesh — tos,  hA\  kk  bana  hdA  kapfA 
Moi'ety,  s.  half,  one  of  two  equal  parts— ard/idn^^/ia,  ardhek,  ddhd,  dui  bhdger  ek  bhdg-^id' 

h&,  adbiyAri,  nisf,  nfm  [nimtar,  sili,,mart6b,  glU,  od&,  namgia 

Moist,  a.  moderately  wet,  humid,  damp— 6l^zj<i,  ishaddrdra,  sajcUf  jabjabiyd,  naraniy  Saras'^ 
Moist'en,  va,  to  make  damp,  to  wet— drdra  k.  bhijdna,  titdna,  sajal  i:.- sil&nA,  nlmtar  k.'  giU  k. 
Moifit'ness,  i.  moderate  wetness,  dampness — bhijd  bhdb,  drdratd,  jabjabyd  bhdh,  sarawtd 

— tar^wat,  nami,  gll^i,  rut6bat  f^and— sil,  simsifhAhat,  tari,  nami,  rut6bat 

Moisture,*.  [.U/xure]  dampness,  slight  wetness— ashus/i/catd,  drdratd,  abishoth,  ras,  kied.jal'. 

.  Mole,  «.  a  natural  spot ;  a  mound,  a  pier;  a  little  animal  with  very  small  eyes — ttkle,  jaf «ti ; 

dlif  hdr^dhtbdudhd  ghdt  bishesh;  atikhyudra  chakhyu  bishishta  ekhuchhundaribat  janttt 

bish4sh~-xi\,  kbil,  mas4 ;  b6nd,  pushta,  mend;  korm^sh,  sunauoi,  chhachhdndar 
Mo'lecule,  s.  a  very  minute  particle — atisiikhyfna  bastul  anu,  ilcand— zarr&,  kanik& 
Mo'lehil), «.  a  hillock  raised  by  2Nno\Q—purbokta  chhuehhundaribat  jantu  krita  mdtir  ^hihi    ' 

moskoel,  4heri  [pat  jxinindna— sat&nA,  khij&n&,  chhefnA,  talcllf  d.  khisiyAni,  kalpani 

Mole'st,  va,  to  disturb,  vex,  disquiet— du/iJe/ia  d.  kleshd,  uchchd^ank.  utkhdt  bd  upadrabk.  ut" 
Motesta'tion,  s.  disturbance,  annoyance — uchchdian,  klesh  deoyd,  tdrdtdri^  upadra6— taklff, 

iz&,  tasdiya,  ranj,  dukh,  janj&l,&seb  \J4  nibdran  i;drt— mulaiyin,  narmsiz,  tbandhAgar 

Mol'lient,  a.  [,yent\  softening,  assuaging— nartfm^4rt,  fni^dAa^drt,  i«pas/iama&,fcomai,  jt0i* 
Mol'lifiable,  a.  that  may  be  softened— <ni|[d/ia/carant^a,upa3/uimya,  naram  haon  jogya  "  ndLrm^ 

Ane  ke  qftbil,  VnuUim  karae  ke  l&eci  [bd  i}i4n4d  /cara n—narm&f,  pigbl&i,  (handhftsiaf 

Mollifica'tioo,  s.  act  of  assuaging— «niigd/ialr^ir«n,  naram  karan,jwdlddir  upasham,  pirdidghab 
Mollify,  va.  to  soften,  assuage,  pacify— naram  k.  bhijdna,  thdmdua^  J3^r^nn,  >shdnta  it.— nar* 

mAa6,  muUim  k.  pighlanA,  tighlAni,  thandh4  k.  bahl^A 
llolas'ses,  ^.'treaole,  the  spume  of  the  juice  of  the  sugar  cane-~;ttr,  kotard,  jhold  gur  ityddi 

— j6sf,  shlra,  chho6,  choii 
Mol'ten,  pa;  pass,  from  tomelt— dra&t&M^a,£ra^t(a,  c/i^BcA^p^e^d— gal&h(i&,dhft]w<ln,  qAlibi 
Molt'ing,  or  Moulding,  pa.  a.  the  falling  off,  or  change  of  feathers,  Scc^nutan  pdlakh  haoyd, 

pdkhdkdtdna,  shringa  khashdna—p^t  y&  b&l  badl&ii  fbewaq6f;  sit6n^-th6m 

Mome,  8.  a  stupid  fellow ;  a  stock,  a  post— ntr6od/i,  gddhd,  miirkha ;  khuiktit  <eamMa«ATahmaq, 
Mo'ment>  s.  a  minute  portion  of  time.;  importance— le^ona  knl,  palak,  mukurta;  gaurai^ 

AAdnfwit, 46a5/i^aiErata— lamha,lahza,s((at,  palak,  dam;  gharaz,  muziiqa 
Mo  mentary,  a.  lasting  a  moment  only — khyanik,  khyanasthdyif  kiyafkdlina-^ekdAm  kA,  nAt 

pAed&r,  Arizi,  ek  lamha  rahne  w.  [him,  sangm,  bhAr{,  bafA,  g4r&a 

Moment'ous^a.  important,  weighty — bara,  gurutarGfatydhashyak,  mahat,  bhdri-' turdr,  mu« 
Momen'tum,j.  quantity  of  motion,  force— ga<t>/iaktirpanmati,  prakhyep,  beg,   6a/— harakat 

ki  paim&isb,  chil  k&andaza,  zor  fshi,  qalandari,  kh^nqAhblishf,  banw&a 

Mon'achism,  s.  [.  .kivn"]  a  monastic  life— 6ana6/i<,  maihabds,  uddslnatd,  bishayatydg-^dtitwe 
Mon'ad,  s.  an  indivisible  tbing-^efc  mdtra  je]  akhanianijfa  bd  abhedya  6<75tM— juz  JayatajazzA 
Mon'arch,  I.  [.narfc]  a  king  or  emperor,  sole  ruler— r4;d,rrt;rtd/»ir «>,  «amra/,  cfca/era/»art»-^ 
pSdshAh,  shAb,  snlt&n,  shabanshAb,  mabAr&j,  m^lik,  khusro,  s.bahryAr,  tdjA,  mukhtAr- 
routlaq  [p6(Uh&h&na.  khasrawi,  sb&hi 

*Monar'chial,  a.  suiting  a  monarch,   regal— rdj<am6and/ttya,  rdjakiya,  rdjad^in— pAdshdhl, 
^Monarch'ical,  a.  vested  in  a  single  ruler— efcpra6/tttica,«ar4;a&—ek  o&dsh6h  k&  t4bi 
^Monarchy,  s.  the  government  of  a  single  person,  kingdom,  empire— rdj^&asos,  tdmrdjya^ 

mkddhipatua-^k  p4dsh4h  ki  hukumat,  pidsh6hi,  sallanat,  inumlakat,  r^j,  pAdshAhat 
Monastery,  [..s(r«]  a  house  of  monks,  a  convent— ma/A,  $annydsid$r  dkhafd bd ekatra haiyd 
^dsagrifta— kh&nqah,  dftira,  bair^gloo  k&  akbifi 

^        4^ 


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MON  (      328      )  MOO 

Monastic,  a.  peTtaining  to  monks  and  nuns;  secluded  from  temporal  concerns— ma  *H  samban- 
dhiya,  sannydsi  sanydsini  smmparkfya ;  uddsirit  bishayatydgi,  banahdsi  bd  tadbithayak — 
khAn^&h  raansfib,  darwesh  y4  qalandar  k6  mutdlliq ;  bairfigl,  tarikuddunyi,  goshanashin 
Monas'ticaUy,  ad.  reclusely,  in  retirement— 6air/i^ya  krame,   bishayatydg  kariyd,  auddsya 

pHrbak,  ucl/Sstner  nyay— darweslil  se,  qalandarf  se,  bairftgt  banke 
Mon'day,  s.  the  second  dfay  of  the  week— sowWr,  saptdher  dwitlya  dibas— samw&r,  jSir,  do 

shamba  [rupai,  kaorl,  mablagh,  ro&ya,  naqd 

Mpn'ey,  a.  any  metal* coined  for  traffic— wiudrrf,  tdkd^  dhan,  kari»  songati— zar^^  puese,  take, 
Mon'eyed, «.  [..]    rich,    affluent  in  money— dAant,  dhanabdn—z^id&r,  malddr,  rnpai  w. 

m&yadfir  •  [farosh,bas 

Mon'ger,  s.  a  trader,  a  dealer— 6anife,  benyd,  mah^an,  bydpdHt  byabasdyi — saud&gar,  baip&rf, 
Mon'grel,  Mungrel,  s.  an  animal  of  a  mixed  breed— dwijdtiya  jantu,  khachar,   ashwatarndi 

— donasla  j&nwar,  khachehar  w.  g.  [hat,  wdz,  maUmat,  tambih 

Moni'tioD,  5,  warning,  admonition— uparfes^,  pardmarsha,  maritrand,  anujog,  chetand — nasi- 
Mon'itor,-s.  one  who  warns  of  faults,  or  informs  of  duty,  a  subordinate  instructor— cA«tana- 

kartd,pardmarshaddtd,  apradhdn  shikhyak—n&sAi,  w&iz,  khalifa,  gurchhatar 
Mon'itory,  a.  instructing  by  warning— cAetaw^fc/irf,  upadesh  bhhishtat  pardmanka  jukta,  ud- 

6o(2fta&— nasihatdih,  raushwiratnum^,  tambihgar 
Monk,  i.  one  who  lives  in  a  monastery— »na|/ja6asi,  uddsin,  malhe  thdke  je  sanydsi,  bishaya' 

tydgi — darwesh,  faqlr,  qalandar,  jogf,  sidh,  r6hib,  murtfts  *  [- bandar,  maimdn,  bozna 
Mbnk'ey,  s.  an  animal,  like  the  ape  and  baboon,  but  with  a  long  tail — kapi^  bdnar,  shdkhdmriga 
Monk'ish.a.  pertaining  to  monks— sanyasi  sambandhiya,  mathabdsi  bishayak,  biskayatydgir 

nydy,  uddsiner  tipajtifcta*— darweshf ,  facjlrf,  qalandari 
Mon^ochord,  5., an  instrument  of  music  with  one  string — ektdrer  bind  bishesh—oihni,  ektdri 
Monoc'ular,  Monoc'ulous,  a.  havin^one  eye  on\y—ekchakhyuydf  /wind— ekchashm,  k&n& 
Mon'ody,  s,  a  song  by  one  person  only — ekdki  byaktir  gdn,  hiraha  git,  bildpak  git^git  yft 

ghazal  jo  tanhfi  gfite  hain  fsh&di  karnft 

Monog'amy,  s.  restraint  to  a  single  mfe—ek  stri  mdtra  btbdhakararij  tarfn'ti— faqat  ek  jor6 
Mon'ologue,  s.  [.Jog-]  a  soliloquy;  speech  aside— «fc<i/ti  byaktir  bdkya  fcafftan,  dpani  dpani 

kathd  kakan  ;  pdrsh'wekathita  6rffty«— khudkaldmi,  tanh&  kal^mi  j  ek  kinire  k.  h.  taqrir 
Mon'omachy,  s,  [. .  ,ke]  a  sing]e  combait,  a  dnel—dwandwajuddha,  duijane  juddha — kb<lna- 

iangl,  faqat  doshakhs  mea  laVii  [— ekpakhjiyi 

Monopet'alous,  a,  having  only  one  petal— (pushpaprffctfrt  bishaye)  ekdaliyd,  ekpatrikdbishishfa 
Monopolist,  ».  one  who  monopolizes— «fcc/ic/iy<i  byabasdyij  drat  prrfpta— ij4rad&r 
Monop'olize,  va,  to  engross  all  of  a  commodity  into  a  person's"  own  hands— ekchetiyd  k.  drat 

jjrdpth  h.  eke  kona  sdmagri  samUddy  kray  kariyd  rdkhan,  samuddy  dharani  sarba  grdsk.^^ 

ij&ra  k.  apn&n6,  japhiy&n&,  chhenkn& 
Monop'oly,  s.  the  sole  power  of  vending— ekchetiyd  byahmdi  tarbagrdi,  samuday  dharan,  dr 

keha  jena  kichhu  ndpdy  tatc/ies/ifa— khfisskharid,  qurq,  ij&ra 
Monosyl'Iable,  s.  a  word  of  one  syllable  only — ekdkhyar  shabda,  ek  barner  pad— ekkalma  . 
Monot'ony,  s.  uniformity  of  sound  or  tone,  sameness— samnn  kariyd  uchchdran,  samastoar, 

uchchdrarU  swarer  abishesh  bdsdmyabhdb—ekemi,  taw&H  harak^t,  talaffuz  kl  bar&bsri,  ekii 
Monsoo'n,  s,  a  periodical  wind,  blowing  six  months  from  the  same  quarter— prati  baUarer  ni- 

rUpita  kdlabydpak  athacha  ekdige  bake  je  bdtds,  uttar  dakhyindyan  kdler  bdtdiO  dway-^^ 

mausiml  haw&  jo  chhah  raahinetak  ek  taraf  bahti  hai 
Monster,  s.  an  unnatural  production,  animal  or  vegetable— ad6/iut  bishay,  bikafdkdr,  stoa- 

bhdb  baiiakhyanya  biihitkta  jantUf  bikritakdy—^]i\\}  khilqat,  maskh,  r&chhas,  ifrlt 

-  Mon'strous,  a.  unnatural,  h\ige,  strange— ad&Aut,  kurup,  bikritdkriti,  brihat,atibara,dshchar' 

jya,  atimanda,  bikat — mams6kh,  r&chhasi,  maskhl,  andekhft,  deosnrat,  azim,  haliln&k 
Monte'tb,  c.  a  vessel   to  wash  glasses  in— kducher  peydld  prakhyalandrthe  kducher  pdtra 

6t>Aeth— shlshe  ke  piy&le  w.  g.  dhone  k<i  zarf 
Month,  5.  one  of  the  twelfth  part  of  the  year-^^ek  mdst  dui  pak/iya— mahin&,  rafts,  inAh,  shahr 
Month  ly,  a.  happening  every  month— md56  mdse,  pratimdse,  mdsdntare,  mdsik,  mdsrd,  prati' 

maser,  m<l<itara— m6hl,  shahrf 
Mon'ument,  5.  a  memorial,  a  tombstone— sm^r^rnrfrtTie  $tambhddi,  kirti  janak  shirandm  bith- 

ishtapdtharddi,  mritabyaktir  smarankdri  chinha  bdstambha'-y id^&r,  yftdg^rf,  nishftnf,  rau> 

za,  dargfth,  yftdgftrl  sit6ny&  patthar  [jma7*an^rt/ia— yadg&r,  dargfthi,  roaqbari 

Monuroent'al,  a.  preserving  memory— swarandrtha  stambhddi  sambandhiya  bd    tadghalita, 

.  Mood,  s,  temper  of  mind,  manner— 6^i&,  swabhdb,  gun^  pianer  abasthd,  riti,  dh<fra— h&lat. 

ran^,  khfttir,  kho^  sigha,  waza  [6z5/ianna— barham,  diqq,  chirchirft,  maldl 

Mood'y,  a.  angry,  peevish,  sad,  pensive— ts^adrm^ta,  khdpd,  khifkkityd,  udbigna,  aprasannag 
Moon,  5.  the  luminary  of  tHe  night— chan(2ra,  chdud—chdndt  chandar,  mih,  mahfilb,  qamar 
Moon'beam,  s.  a  ray  of  light  from  the  moon— c/tatidrerras^mi— chftndni,  ch6ndk&  partaa 
Moor,  j.  a  native  of  Mauritania  or  that  part  of  Africa  now  called  Morocco,  Tunis,  Algiers,  &e. 

a  marsh;  heathy  land— ^'/nk4  desher  jaban  ;  }atd,jhil;  pard  6^itmt— zangf  k&fri,  habshi; 

jhil,  daldal;  be&b6d  zamin  [langar  k.  lag&n&,  biindhD4 

-  Moor,  V.  to  fasten  by  anchors,  to  be  fixed — naukd  baddha  k.  sthakita  bd8th}r  Ac.  bd  h^  tdgdna — 
Moor'hen,  s.  the  name  of  a  water  fowl— ja/a char  hukkuti  biskesh—ek  qism  kl  &bf  murghf 
Moor'ing,  s.  a  place  where  a  ship  anchors- |r^<i.^  naukd  bandhandrtha  sMa'n— langarjtfth,  ghftt 
Moor'ish,  Moor  y,a.  marshy,  fenny— jald,jaiapldbita,jhilabat — daldaldftr,  daldaliy& 
Moor'land,  s.  a  mtssh—jald  bhiimi,  jo^— daldal  [zftt  k&  hirao,  birahsfngt 
Moose,  I.  a  quadruped,  the  elk  of  £urope->Aann  bd  mriga  bishesh^  bdrashingd,  Aoriti— barf 


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MOO  (       329      )  MOR 

Moot»  va.  to  ezficcise  ia  law  pleadiogB,  plead  a  mock  causei  stir«  touch  u^n^shikhydrtht  fcal- 

ptta  ddy  ddddshk^  bdddnubdd  k,  prasanga  He.'— muqaddim&t  kl  mashq  k.  qinnn  ki  mashq  k. 

sikhne  ke  liye  khiy&li  muqaddama  larnd  y6  us  par  takr&r  k,  zikr  k.  f  mutanizafih   ^ 

Moot-ca<«  or  ptfinCy  s.  a  disputable  poini-^abyabatthita  bishay ,  asiddhdnta  pad,  bibdduniya^^ 
Moot'ed,  a.  plucked  up  by  tbe  roots  ;  toocbed  upon,  stirred  as  a  subject  of  dispute,  &c.— un- 

miilita,  samule  utkhdtita,upardna;  prattmgita,  bdddnubdder  bUhay — ukhfihui,  jafse.nik^lA 

hd4 ;  iDazk6r,  qaziye  k6.  madda 
Mop,  «•  pieces  of  cloth  or  locks  of  wool  fixed  to  a  long  handle  with  which  floors  are  cleansed 

— ntkardrjhdufd,  sammarjani  bishesh,  bhijiyd  panslMr  karan  bdjhdatidibdr  kdparer  gnch' 

ehhd,  netd  bishesh — poch^,  net4  lalas  A.— ud&sbaithn&,  afsurda  hon& 

Mope,  vn.  to  be  spiritless  or  drowsy—nuie;  fiaiyd  thdkan,  nidrdlubat  thdkan,  bishdd  prajukta 
Mope,  Mo'pus,  s.  a  drone,  a  dreamer — nishharmd^  kure  mdnushf  nistej  athaeha  udds  byakti — 

majhal,  sust,  g^hunnda,  khwabbln,  ud^s  Ichhukdri,  hdlikd—lBiie  se  bani  hiii  potlfi ;  larki 
Mop^  pet,  Mop'sey,  i.  a  rag  baby ;  a  fondling  name  for  a  little  girl— ne/car4  nirmita  puttali ; 
Mor'al,  a.  pertaining  to  practice  or  manners,  in  reference  to  right  and  wrong ;  cbniormedto 

rules  of  right,  virtuous — nita  iamparkiya,  byabahdr  tambandhiya,  $ada9addchdr  bUhayak, 

hhdla  manda  tiichak,  nttiimin,  jathfirtha,  sddhuf  sachcharltrat  niti  $hdstra  siddha  bd  tadanii' 

jdyi,  uc/itt— *akhUq  k6,  akhUqi,  nek  o  bad  kird&r  mansdb,  adabf,  ziadab,  akhUquumft,  kha- 

iiq,  nekkbo,haqiq  [pray,nitikathdr  phai— nasihat,  pand,  h4sil,  natija,  gharaz,  phal 

Moral,  «.  the  meaning  or  doctrine  inculcated  by  a  {dLWer-hifopadesh  bdkyer  tdtparyya,  abhi- 
Mor'alist,  s,  a  teacher  of  morals,  a  moral  man — hitapadeiheOc,  nitigyau,  nitimdn,  gydn  kdnda 

abhyds  nd  kariyd  kartabydkartabya  mdtra  mdne  bd  shikhydy  J0— adib,  atlUtq,  n^sih,  w4iar 
Moral  ity,  «.. system  or  practice  of  moral  duties — niti,  nititaiwa,  kartabydkartabya  bishayak 

bidyd,  sadatad  bibechand^  saddchdr,  sut/it/a^— akhl&q,  suldk,  ilm-i-akhUq,  adab,  khulq 
Mor'alize,  v.  to  write,  &c.  on  moral  suhlecla^nitikathdrachand  k.  sdmdnya  drabya  dekhdiyd 

hilopadesh  k,  sdmdnya  bUhay  prasanga  haile  niti  gydn  janmdna  bd  sadasad  bibeehand  A.— 

akhl&q  batlana,  akhUq  n6ma  likhnd  fnumi,  adib 

Mor'alizer,  s,  one  that  moral izes-'«partAt to  bishaye  niti  shikhyak  bd  hitopadeshak — akhUq- 
Mor  ally,  ad»  in  an  ethical  sense,  honestly— ntti^sAaj^tf,  niti$hdstrdnusdr€,jathdrtharupe,  <u- 

ritipurbak^aikhiiq  se,  diyinat  se,  r^sti  se 
Mor'als,  s.  the  science  or  practice  of  raoial  duties— nitibidyd,  nitishdstra,  subyabahdr,  sadd* 

eA<Sr~ilm-i-akhUq,  akU^q,  nek  suldki,  khush  kird&ri  [o  nichi  zamin 

Mora  ss,  s,  a  marsh,  fen,  low  wet  ground— ja/a^an^a,  ja/4  &Aumt,  jAt/,>oZ— daldal;  kachar,  tar 
Mor'bid,  a.  diseased— osust/ia,  byddhigrasta,rogajanak,  pirdkai — madz,  bimiir,  bim&rgar 
Mor'bidness,  s.  a  diseased  state— aMoristAya,  byddhitd  basthdl  frikar— maraz,  bim(iri     [rpgah6    i 
Mflirbif'icy  a.  tending  to  produce  disease~*pirii;anak,  byddhikdri,  5tkiirajanak~marz&war, 
Morbo'se,  a.  unheaUby— ^ik^raprtipta,  asusthia,  byddhibishishfa-^hiraiirf  rogiU,  mariz 
Morda  pious,  a.  [.  ,shus]  biting,  given  to  biting^ dang shak,  kdmardniyd,  jwdli  janak^kitne 

w6i&,  nesbzan,  darinda 
More,  a.  greater  in  quality,  degree,  or  amount— ar  adhik,  aro,atirikta,  anyahaitebara  bd  bhd- 

la,  anek— aur,  ziyada,  adhik,  s^ras,  bahut,  afzdd,  besh  [aUwa/  tispar  bhi 

Moreo'ver,  ad»  further,  besides— adfttfcantu,  punashcAn,  atha,  rCro— tispa,  dpar  is  ke,  siwi  is  ke» 
Mori'gerouSf-a.  {^,rid, .]  obedient,  obsequious— a^y^adAiti,  ciiuiran<ue6ak— tdbid^r,  kli&ebardar 
Mor'ion,  s.  a  helmet,  or  casque  for  the  head — shirastra,  maatakrakhyandrtha  sdj    bishesh — 

kbod,  kbaj^ii,  sal&h-i-sar  [purbdnhakdl—fdijT,  bhor,  ta{ki,  subb,  sahar 

Horn,  Morn'ing,!.  the  first  part  of  the  d^Lj-^prdtakkdl,  pratyMf  prabkdta,  bhor,  sakdlbeld, 
Moroc'co,  £.  leather  diessed  in  a  particular  way— bishesh  riipe  parishkrita  athaeha  barnajukta 

etc  prakdr  pashiLckarma—ek  qism  ka  taiy^ri  chamr^  '  ^  , 

Morose, a.  sullen,  sour;  peevish,  cross— u^rra,  karkash,  rukhya,  kalu,  cAirc/iice— durusht, 

turshrd,  karakht,  sakht,  karera,  kaf^i^  chirchif&  [karakhtagi,sakhti,  tuishr^i 

Moroseness,  I.  sourness,  suUennes3—ug'ra5u;adA46,  kaihoratd,  rukkyatd,  )^irakti-»durushti, 
Mor  ris-dance,  s.  an  antic  dance  performed  by  men  with'  bells  on  their  legs,  which  was  learned 

from  the  Moors — purbizkdler  Lok  i>yabahrhita  nritya  bishesh — ghunghruband  kk  n6ch 
Mo/row,  t.  the  next  day  after  the  present — kalya,  kali,  dgdmi  kalya,shwah—kBi\,  fardd 
Morse,  s,  the  sea-horse  or  walrus— ^atnuciriya  ashwa',  athwabat  samudriya  jantu  6ts/iei&— dar- 
ydS  ghof^  [naw&la,  kawal;  tukra,  pira 

Mor'sei,»«  a  bite,  mouthful;  small  piece— «&  grns,  ka^al;  lukrdr,  khanda,  ek  <iiki— luqma, 
Mor^tal,  a.  subject  to  death,  human  ;  deadly — martahya,  tuishtoar,  tnrityur  adhin ;  mrityu 

janak,  sdnghdtik,ashdmyaf  akhyamaniya-^f&m,  mauti,  fauti,  maranh&r,  fan6pazir;  muhlik, 

qatil,  mitt  Iwarajdti-^iQsAn,  adam,  mfrnus,  kh&ksir,  kh&ki 

Mor'tal,  s.  a  man  subject  to  death — martya  lok,  manushya,  mdnab  lok,  anitya  je,  nar,  nash- 

Mortality,  s.  subjection  to  death;  frequent  deaths— fmirt^ata,ffia«-ta6^at/C,  anityatd,  nashwara- 

td  ;  nutrak — fand,  bashriyat,  mirtai,  miri,  marak 
MorJjtally,  ad,  so  as  to  destroy  life,  {zLMy-^sdnghdtikr4ipe,  prdnandshapurbak^  ihaktaHijte 

— bft  haidki,  muhlik&oa,  bashiddat  < 

'Mor'tar,s^  cement  used  by  builders;  a  vessel  for  pounding  grain,  medicine^  &c.  a  piece  of  ord- 
nance for  throwing  bomha—gdthanir  ehdn  suraki  ityddi,  bdli  chun;  udiikhali  dheakirgar  ; 
aushadhddi  mardan  pdtra ;  brihat  gul\  khyepandr^he  agni  jantra  bishesh— gwb  i  h&wan, 
kdodi^  okhli;  gliub&ra,  garnal  *  ^ 

Mort'gage,  va,  [mor.  |  to  pledge  \ajid»,  ccc^-^bhumyddi  handheJt  d*  ddhi  d.— zamin  w.  g.  giro  r, 
baadhak  d.  [— mutahin,  gtto  yd  bandhak  glr,  mahftjan 

*Mortgag«  e,  s •  on«  Co  whom  a  mortgage,  is  givtU'- fratuiAak  grdhi,  6dQ<2/ui  lay  js>  ddhi  pidjpta 


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HOB  (    330    ]  mou 

*]iort'|[ftg«r,  f.  ont  wbo  extctttts  t  mortghg^^^oMdhatddtd,  MndkH  dtp  je^rdhin,  ^rodAr, 

bandhak  dene  w.  [tafc^muhlik,4i&til,  kushiiida 

Mortiferous,  a.  briogiiif;  death,  deadly— nnntujanafc,  marindntik,  idnghdtik,  prdnandshak,  an- 
Mortifica'tion,  s.  a  gangrene;  h\im\\Mon—mdng$er  jpaehivd  jdon,  galaM9harirakhyay;indri- 

ya  daman  hd  nigraha,  tapasyddi—^v^Ut  palan :  khu8n6,  oafskushi,  kh^ksAH,  kasr-i-nafs 
M or'tify,  v.  to  Vangreoe  i  vex»  numble.  depress,  suodue  the  appetites,  £cc.  macerate  the  body — 

paehiyd  jdon,  khyatadoih  pdon,  duhkhad,  kharba  bd  bash  k,  kiesh  d*  nigraha  k,  indriya 

daman  fe.  tapa9y4%.— «a|rna;  jaUn&»kufhinA,dabiD<,  faro  k.  sabt  k.  kaar-i-nafs  k.  zi^hidf  k. 
Mor^tise,  5.  a  cut  to  receive  a  tenon — kdihthddite  dler  kdran  kdui  ehhidra^  dl  basibdr  ghar-^ 

chhed,  chnl,  8(ir&kh, s^l,  ghar  [ddne  adhikdr  iuU  j44<ite--ghair muntaqil  jfted&d 

lIort'niain,4.  an  inalienable  estate— Adst<interr  haondjogya  stftdbarddi  dhan^  bhog  mdtra  kintu 
Mortuary,  s.  [.tc/tu..]  a  gift  left  at  death  to  a'cliurch<-korta  maihbd  dharmdtayer  uddeshe  mu- 

mtlrx^udrfn— waqf,  girje  par  k.  h.  hiba 
Mosa'ic,  a.  pertaining  to  Moses,  the  leader  of  the  Israelites  from  Egypt,  a  kind  of  painting, 'an 

orn*ment-^3f us4  n^m  YihUili  jdtiprasiddhaje  muni  tdhdr  rachita  grantha  sambandhiyat  hd 

tallikkita ;  hibidha  prastarddi  binydsh  dwdrd  btehitrita-^MdsAi ;  khodw&Q,  jar&ii 
Mosche'to,  5.  [>e.]  a  stinging  gnat— masM,  mashak,  danes/iafc/rr.f-'niachhar,  dans  [ibiidat^Ah 
Mosque,  f.  [mos^]  a  Mahometan  temple—musalmdnder  bhajandiay^  jabaniya  ma^ii~*masjid. 
Moss,  s.  a  vegetable  growing  on  trees.  &cc,-^8heydld,  brikhyddi  jdlta  shaibdl^kfiit  sew&r,  chitti 
Most,  a.  greatest  in  number  or  quantity—- adAt^dngxAa,  prdy  takale,  ftaAu,  adAtAe— aksar,  bahat, 

ziyfida.b^shtar  [nnta— ziy&datarin  adad  yA  miqdir 

Most,  5.  the  greatest  number  or  quantity — adhikdngsha,  pray  samuddy,  samndayer  kinchitnu* 
Mostly,  ad.  for  the  greatest  part,  usually— ad^'fc'mg|Ae,pr4ys«r6adtf,pray,ane^ad4i,onekaNffjU 

^beshtar,  aksar,  aksar  auq&t,  gh^iiban  \        >  [nuqta  ' 

Mote,  s.  a  very  small  particle,  a  spot— a fiie^yudra  bastu,  kand^  bindu,  anu— sarra,  kunak.  digh, 
Moth,  5.  a  small  insect  that  eats  cloth,  and  afterwards  becomes  winged — kdpurtpokd,  rdtriehar 

tapakhya  pharing  bishah,  padmdbati  fcif— kapre  ki  kl{6,  parw&iia,  patingdj  pankhi 
Mo'ther,  s.  a  female  parent ;  a  slimy  substance  in  vinegar— mrftd,  jmnani,  md;  lakuyd  drabymr 

chhdtd—mAy  m6a,.wftlidta,  m^dar,  m&i;  phaphundt  josirkepar  hotl  hai  , , 

Mo'ther,  a,  native,  natural,  vemacular-janma^a^a,  smdbhabik,  iwajdtiya,  tvted^hiya—ZBli, 

2«ti,  jiballi,  khilqi,  desi  • 

Mother  of  pearl,  s.  the  shell  in  which  pearls  are.  genera  ted— mu/cta;4naic  jhinvk  bdkast4rd~^ 

sadaf,  sipf  [dari,  m4darw6r,  misi,  madariiDa 

Mo'therly,a.  likea  mother,  k'lnd-^mdtribat^jnnani  tulya,  mdtdrnydy,  mdyd  b'uhithda — m4- 
Mo'theiy,  a.  coi\creted,  slimy— «AAdtdrimiMfrr/ta—pheuah6 
Mo^tion,  s.  act  of  changing  place;  proposal— ^amarr,  gatir  tthdndntar  haon,  ehalan,  Umn^ 

tpandan;  prasanga  bdprastdb  k.  kdrjyahichand^  nibedan — hirakat,  jumbish,  hiUo,  dul&o: 

taqrfr,  bAt,  izMr  .  [sAanita— beharakat,  bejurobish,  s4kiii,  nicbal 

Mo'tionless,  a.  having  no  motion,  quiescent— it/iir,  achat,  gatihiut  aspanda,  sthakitut  alar, 
Mo'tive,  «.  that  which  incites  to  action— /t«tu,  kdran,  ahhiprdy,  prabartakf  prabrittir  kdm, 

prayq;aXe— sabab;  biis,  muharrik,  rndjib,  w&sta,  taqrib,  matlab,  mur6d  [giin,  pachrangA 
Mot'ley,a.  spotted,  variegated  in  co\oT—ehitritq,Ashitrahtchiira,  nrfn^ra ti^t—rang&rang,  g6iii- 
Moi'to,  f .  a  short  sentence  prefixed  to  an  lessay ;  a  device— gmniAddir  mukhapatre  likkitam4l 

8hlok,  bd  prastdhya  kidehak  bnkya ;  kirtipatdkdr  jAiraniim— saja,  kit&bat ;  al4mat 
Move,  V.  to  change  place,  stir,  persuade— st/ifinantar  h.  bd  k.  saran,  Idran,  ^awwn  karan  hd 

kardfia,  ehdlan,  ganyA  d:  chitter  bikdr  yanmdnaf  bodk  kmrdna,  prabiritti  janmdna^hilnfi, 
.  hiUn&,  dul6n&,  t:halni  y&  chalftn6,  harakat  d.sarakna,  barangekhta  k.  targhib  d.  samibdniy 

nan6n4'  [harakat 

Mo'veable,  a.  that  Ynay  be  moved-^jan; am,  ait/iir, chaHthnUt  Mrantya«>mutahurrik,  mumkinal- 
Moveables,  s.  personal  goods,  furniture— ^Aarer  hdmagrif  astkdbar  dftanddi— m&Ui-manq61a, 

ehizbast,  jins,  as^sulbait 
Mo'vement,  a.  motion,  change  of  place,  manner  of  moving—^ati,  tthdnaparibartan,  diaiatit 

ekdlif  chalanerdhdrd'-chklf  harakat,  rawdrawi,  chaUchali,  kuch,  chaloe  ki  rawiah 
Mo'ving,  pa.  a*  affecting,  pathetic— marma6/i«(]f a Xc,  kar^nddi  janak,  kanmddiratbUhiihfa, 

chittabikdrakdri^diUoZt  dilkash,  jigarsoa.  riqqatangez,  dilgud^z 
Mould,  5.  mouidiness;  earth  ;  cast,  iorm—ehFuitd  ,-  mritikd,  mdti;  chhdnch,  dhdnchd,' gaihth 

tier  dhdrd,  d^ap— chitti,'phaphundij  gil,  tur^b ;  qnltb,  sAochA ;  nuqsh^,  dhab,  (^aml 
Mould,  va. to  knead ;  to  model,  to  shape  ;  contract  mouldiness— m/»kAan,  chhdtianl  ehkdneht 

phtlany  dhdtkchd  k,  abayab  nirmdn  k.  gaihan  ;  cAhdtd  yMran— gnndoi,  sAnpA;  baaAnft, 

dauldnli,  shakl  b&ndhn4  ;  phaphnndiy<inA,  bhu^nd  [ch6rh.bhurhbhur6n6,  khik  k.zawllh. 
Mouid'er,  v.  to  turn  to  dust,  to  perish— d/it2it  bat  k.  khyay  h.  gaiiyd  jdou,  ndth  p^ou— chAr 
Mouldering,  pa.  a.  wasting  away,  crumbling  into  dust— khyayathil,  kramashak  gaiiyd  Jdg 

je,  dhiUibat  haitechhe  je—z^^M  hota  h6i,  kbar^b  hot&  hii^  khak  yi  dh61  bot^  h64 
Mottld'iness; «.  the  state  of  being  mouldy— c^&at/ip'ird  bhdb,  c^«<d— phaphdndi,  bhu4hat»  ftn.- 

phnndiy4ha( 
Mould'iiig,  9*  oraaroedts  of  wood,  stone,  &c.  ptojectures  beyond  the  nakedness  of  a  wall,  co* 

lumn,  &c,'^9kobMdrtht-kkoditu  rekkfidi,  prdekir  sUmbhdditB  befiyd  pare  j§  uchcka  rekkadi 

— khodw^a.  lakri,paUhar,  diw^r,  sitiiii  w.  g.  par  bao&i  hiii  dachi  lakir' 
Mould  y,  a.  overgrown  with  concretions— «^%atapar4«cAt;ya^bfadAhi,  phaphdndiyihi 
Moult,  vn.  [aM/t  J  to  shed  or  change  featbera— ii4tan  p^^^  h,  pdlakh  kha$hdma^duokh^  jkif- 

n6,  kuriz  k.  paDkl\}b<lrn&  [baodl 

Mound,  f.  abart  to  fortify  or  dtfiMid*-<f2i^  ai^  paf<lr«  bdindh,  j^di^pBihta,  m«ii4,  bhtff- 


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MOO  ,     (       331       )  MJOD 

Movnd,v.  to.  fortify  with  a  moand— (i/j  bdndkan,  setu  bdndkan,  ^ngdi  MndAan— pothta 
b6ndbn&,  ptishtabandi  k.  '      [dhf  pi 

Mount,  8.  a  hill,  mountain,  heip—parhnt,  pdhdr,  mritikdr  dhibi  hd  r4<s^-rtiU,  pah&ri>  ^oda, 
M^UDt,  V.  to  get  on  horseback,  ascend— cA^ran,  Arohan  k.  uthan,  <2f*dAwajrainan— saw^r  h. 
sadd  k.  uthofl,  charhn^  '  fparbat 

Moant'ain,  s.  \^,tin]  a  high  or  large  eminence~par&^t,  giri,  bkndhat,  adri — pah^r,  koh,  iaba>, 
^Mountaine'er,  5.  a  rustic,    a  hi gh lander— c^o/mr,  a^abhya  lok,  pdhdriyd  lok,  parbatabdsi-^ 

pah&fiftdinf,  chodr,  bhil,  pah&py^  .  ■ 

♦Mountain'ous,  o.  abounding  with  mountain*),  very  large  or  high,  hiig%-^parbatamay,  pdhdri' 

pd,  atibrihat,  parbaternydy-^p^jkoh,  kohsAr,  kohistfin,  kohi;iuro<i,  pah&r^^. 
Mount  ebank,  s,  a  false   pretender   to  medicine,   6cc. — kdturiyd  haidya,  f/ra t<iratc— kathbaid, 

jhdtha  tabib,  khudfarosh 

Mourn,  v.  to  grieve,    lament,   bewail— 6i7ap   k,  krandan  k,  shokdkul  k:  khed  k,  aimtdp  /c.— 

ku|:hn&,  gham  k.  Ah  on&la  k.  fgar,  sinazan,  ghamkhor,  t^ziyatkhw^n 

Mourner,  j.  one  who  mourns  or  laments— friiapi,  ihohkartd,  anutdpi,  krandankartd^n&oh^L' 

Mournful,  a.  sorrowful,  WmentuWe—kheddnwita,  shokdrta,  shok  bd' khedajanak,  bildpaniya 

— ghamgfn,  ghamn^k,  m^tamzada,  mutdsaif,  mfttamangez.  ghamkbez 
Mourn  fulness,  s.  .sorrow,  grief,  expression  of  grief— «/io^,  khed,  biUp,  skokajanakatd,  biUpO' 

tiii/atwawghamgini,  ghamnfikf,  andohniki 
Mourning,  4,  act  of  sorrowing;  dress  of  mourners— 6tMp,  khedokti,  krandan,  $hok; shokkdltn 

paridheya  tocra— gham,  m&tam,   afsos,  andoh,  malal,  kufhan  ;  mitami  lib^ 
Mouse,  s.  a  small  quadruped— incfur^  mushik,  rnHshd,  /i/r/ru— chdhf,  musri,  mdsh 
Mouse  trap,  s.  a  trap  for  catching  mice — indur  dharibdr  kal-^ch^Mdlkn,  dharap,  dabkar 
Mouth,  f.  the  aperture  of  an  animal  for  eating  ami  speaking,  an  etitrance  or  opening— muikA, 

baktra,  di»dr,  prabesha  pat/i— mu-uh.'mukh,  dahan,  muhana,  dah&na,  pai^hne  ki  rdh 
Mouth,  V.  to  voeiferate,  to  grumble,  to  speak  big,  to  make  faces— c/it'efciir  k,barhardna,  dham* 
kdna,mukh  bhengdna^pMkkmAf  dahandaridagl  k.  (arrdn^,  bar!  ba|ri  bdtea  k.  muahbaaftni 
Mouth'ful,  f.  as  much  as 'the  mouth  holds— 0/e  grdSf  kahalf  e^e<ii— luqma,  nawAla,  kawal 
,  Mtjw^  s»  a  pile  of  hay  in  a  barn — goldghare  kdtd  ghdser  dhibi  bd  itifp— khiliy&n  men   rakhf  , 
hdi  ghis  kf  dheri  [sangraha  k.  dhibi  k.~6Ai  se  k6tn6,  d^s  se  kitke  dher  k. 

Mow,  i>.  [mo]  to 'cut  with  a  scythe,  make  mows— trinndi  kdlavf  ghdg  kdtd  astra  diyd  kdliyd 
♦Mow*er,  ».  one  who  mows  or  cuts  grass — astra  diyd  ghds  kale  j«,  ghd$kdtd-'g,hiLS  kdtne  w. 
Mox'a,  or  Mox  o,  s.  an  Indian  mosa—paragdchkd  hd  shaibdl  bisheeh — ek  qism  ki  k&i  y&  sew&r 
Moyle,  s,  a  mule;  a  graft  or  cyon— ilrfcac^ar,  ashwajtara ;  anya  brikhye  idgdibdr  gdchher  kd^d 

d/i/ 6d  ftttttW— khachchar;  paiwanda,  qalam 
Much,  ad,  in  a  great  degree— att«/iay,  att,  bdhulyar'dpet  dtyantikmate,  jatheshtar^pe ^hiknt, 

bahuter&,  ziy&da,  bard,  nihftyat,  atiaht 
Mach,  8,  a  great  quantity— <!.  large  in  quantity,  long  in  time,  m^ny -^bdhulya,  prdchurjyaf 
bistdr,  dtiahajya—a,  atishay,  prachur,  bahu,  bistar^  dirghd,  ehiraf  anek — kai^rat,  ifrftt^bahut 
— a,  bisyir,  w4fir,  kasir,  barft,  muddati,  bahut  "  {h&,  chipcbip& 

Mu'cid,  a.  musty,  mouldyt  slimy— e^A^ttj  pardf  ehitydf  ehaickaliyS-^f^umshf  phaphundiy4-' 
Mu'eidneSS,  «.  mu9tiness,  mouidioess,  sliminess — okitd,  chhdtddhard  bkdbt  ehaichaiiyd  bhdb, 
—gramsftpan.phaphnodiydhat,  chipcbip&hat  [^las,  luftb,  qew4m 

Ma'cilage,  «.  [^.se'ladje]  a  slimy  snbstance  of  vegetables— ei^a/eftaftyd  bastu,  dikdbat  drabya. 
^Miicila'giaoas,  a.  shiny,  ropy,  viscous— cAa/c/ia^iya,  dihabat-^lisdiirf  lijlijd,  lu&bd&r 
Muck,  «.   dung  for  manure,  filth  fr4)m    perspiration— ;06ar4(it,    «arm/{<f t , '  kied— rasgoras^ 
kh6dh,  6i^r,kud6rat^  mail  -  ■       ,  ' 

Muck,  va,  to  manure  with  dvmg^sdrmdli  d.  gomayddi  c^/iar^na— khftdhj&lnfi,  p&QS  d.  8&m& 
Muck'enderj  f.  a  handkerchief— ^am^/i'i,  mukhamdrjaniy  gntramdrjani^rumiii,  an'gochh4 
Afack'bill,  5.  a  dung  \\i\\-^sanehita  sdrmiii,  gomayddi  rdshi,  hishikd  d&ipi,  Sfiraktir-^k^T^ 
mazbaia,  gobrar  [inayld  ;  drdratd--imtLi\&i,  ghal<^zat,  naiAsat;  tatftwat 

Muck'iness,  s.  filthiness,  dirtiness;  wetness— ap/iri^A^araM,  kledfinalbishishtaldfgobarddi  bat 
Muck'worm, 5.  a  worm  in  muck  ;  a  miser — miler  kif,  gomaye  jdta krimi  ';  kripan  iok,  kdptjfd 
— gcrh  gobar  w.  g.  k&  kirii  ;^bakhil  .    [gdh  y&  gobar  pur,  mailpur,  ghaliz 

Muck'y,  a.  full  of  muck,  filthy — gobarddimay,  malajukfa,  kledjuktOf  apanshkrita^  mayld'-^ 
Mu'cous,  Mu'culem,  a.  slimf^  viscous— c^je/ia/j^a,  sikanibcttt  kliitna,7idsikdrfnalernydy'^ 
.  lasd&r,  lijlij^,  lu&bd^r,  balghampur 

Mucus/f.  a  viscid  B:uid  secreted  by  a  memhT9XiB—sikanitkled,ndnhddircliafchai%y.dmal^ 

reoth,  balgham  ,  [kad6rat,p^nk,.gil 

Mad,  i,  Wet  earth,  slime,  mire— fcardam,  kdddypanka,  pduk,  kfehar-^chnhi&t  andan,  klcUar, 

Mud'dily,ad.  with  foul  mixiart—samale,  kdddmdkhdiyd,   mayld  kariyd^%ikd\hi  se,  kichar 

ilndagi  se,  pur  kaddrati  $e  ,  [kdddiyd  bhdb — gadUS,  maiUi,  kad6rat 

Mad'dioess,  i.  state  of  being  mnddj—apariskkdratd^  ghold  "hd  miyld  bhdb,  pankamayatwa. 

Muddle,  va,  to  make  tipsy ;  to  foul — ishad  maUa  k,  made  bihwat  k,  ghottnna,  mayU  /e.— nim 

matwftU  k.  gadU  k.  mailft  k.  •  [dlnda,  sargar^a 

Mud'dled,  pa.  tf  [. . }  half  dmhk,  iipsy-^ishadmatta,  bikwaf^  mdthd  bhdri—nim  mast,  kburadr* 

MudMy,  a.  foul,  dit-ty,  turbid;  hetivy -^kdddiiyd,  mayld ,  ghold ;  sthUlabuddMt  dehchhannabud' 

,        dhi — maiU,  gadU,  mukaddar  ;  giodf,  ahmaq 

Mud'dy,  va,  to  mak^  mnddy ;  «to  stupify ;  to  disturb— jr^o^dna,  kdddtyd  k,  mayU  k..motd  bud' 

dhi  k,  ^yoita  Ar,— gadlln^,  mukaddar  k.  mail4  k.  gftodi  baollnA ;  diqq  k. 
Mnd^uctker,  t,  a  sea-foal-^samudriya  pakhyi  bi$hesh-^e^  qism  ki  samundari  chif yd       [dfw'&r 
Mod'fvatl,  t.  a  wall  made  of  .mud*-«;(i]K&A  bd  meiyd  prdehir,  MBt/i*^kachchf  diwfir,  tai\\\  ki 


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HUF  (      332      )  IfUN 

Muff,  5.  a  cover  gf  skin  and  fur  for  the  hiuds—shitkdU  ha$ta  rdkkihdr  inioma  ptfth'iuharinmr 

khol  bd  dchchhndani  hishesh—Bdimh^T  y&  chamfe  k&  dast&na 
>^Mur6n,  s.  a  delicate  lie^t  cake—ehakrdkriti  phdnpd  ruii—ek  qism  Ici  roti 
JVfuffle,  V,  to  wrap  up,  to  blindfold,  to  hide— dbritak»  dehckhddan  |e.  kdpardiyd  dhdkan,jard' 

na,  ghomfdd.  mukhdchchhddan  k. — lapetnd,  prhn&,4^^™P°^>  cbhip4Q&,  ghting^hat  d&ln& 
Muff  ler,  s.  a  kind  of  cover  for  the  fdice -^mukhdehehhddanit  ghomfd,  mukhdbaran—o^^ui,  btir- 

qa,  ghdnghat,  niq&b  [bd  dhmrma  byabasthdpak  byakti^mufii 

Mufti,  s.   a  Mahommedan    law    giver--- TurWya  musalmdnder  pradhdn   dharmddhyakkya 
Mug,  $.  a  cup  or  vessel  for  drinY—peydldy  pcfnpcitra— ibkhora,  amirti,  mashraba 
Mug'gish,  Mug'gy,  a.  /noist,damp,  close— 6Ay«,ja6;a6«,  smydt  «eut«,  sou^^,  apraiannaatHacJba 

nirbdt-^tiXmUT,  glM,  naron&k,  tar,  sfU.  n^parchh&  o  khamas 
Mulat'to,  s.  the  child  of  a  negro  and  a  ^\i\XQ—g<jrdrauTat€kdftxstrirgarhhejdta  tantdn^  d-wijd" 

tiyaiantdn,  bijdtak  bynkti— gore  mard  aur  habshi  aurats-j  paifl&h6&  lafk£,  doghla,  donasla 
Mul'berry,  «.  a  tree  and  its  fruit— tut  brikhya,  tut  phal—tdl,  shah  tut     - 
Mulct,  va.  to  punish  by  fine  or  forfeiture— «.  a  penalty,  a  pecuniary  ^ne—doshdrha  danda  k. 

bd  laon)  ddaran^s.  danda,  ddur»  ddar,  dosh'  Iietu  deya  /atUcddt— jarim&na  k.  gun4bg&ri 

lag&n&— s.jariroftna,  dand,  t&w4tt  ffefcac/iar  tty4di— khachchar,  a^r 

Mule,  s.  an  animal  of  a  mongrel  kind,  the  produce  of  diiferent  species— (2u)i;ritt2/a  jantu, 
Muletee'r,  s.  {.let-teer^  a  driverorkeeper  of  mules— /cAd{C^rap4/,6^/ir4fraAafca«^ipat4^a  ehdUy 

bd  hdukdy  je  frya/cti-— khachcharb&n  f  rab  men  garm  raas&la*  d4lkar  garm  aur  mi(b&  k. 

Mull,  va.  to  r^eat  and  sweeten  wine,  &c. — madirnte  jhdljhas  diyd  miahta  /cartyd  f f/dna— ^ha- 
Muliar,  $.  a  grinding  stone  for  colours— lora,  shild,  pei/iant— ba(tfi,  lorhiy& 
Mul'let,  f.  a  fish,  excellent  for  the  table — uttam  matsya  ftisAesA— parhin 
MuKligrubs,  s.  sullinness  U<m]-rkh%tkhitdnit  birakti,  r^j^— barhami,  badmiz6ji,  chirchifipan 
Mul'Ibck,  is.  dirt  or  rubbish—mai,  hanjdl,  dbarjand,  02t(;/iaM— mail,  kaddrat,  kurkut,  k6f6 
Mulfan  gttlar,  a.  having  many  angles— 6a/iufcan,  anek  asra  bishi^hia,   hahupaliyd — kasiruni- 

wiya,  bahutgoshad&r  [rangbarang,  bah6r6pi,  kasiraiashk&l,  gdafigdn 

Multifa'rious,  a.  having  great  variety— ndn4^td)^a,  anekprakdr,  bibidha,  ndndrUp,  bahula^ 
Multifidous,  a.  divided  into  many  parts-^ bahubibhukta,  bahwangshe  bibkinna,  ndndbhed  htsk' 

ts/ita— kasirulhissa,  kasirulajz^  ~     '  [r6pf 

Mul'tiform,  a.  having  many  shapes— ^Aurt^pi,  anekdkriti,  ndndriipi — kasirulasl/kftl,  bafad- 
Multip'arous,  a.  bearing  many  at  a  birth— ekfca/«  6aAuprasa6tnz— bahdb&tiki,ek  jholmen  ba- 

hut  bachche  )anne  w&lf 
Mul'tipede,  s. '[.  .ped]  an  insect  with  many  feet— ^/lupadi  kit,  brishehikddi—hdJtidchaiTTki 
Mul  tiple,  «.  the  number  which  contains  a.  certain  number  of  ximo^'- ankasAdstre  bishesh  san- 

khyd  anek  gun  hay  je  sankhydte,  kona  aankkyd  anek  bdrpuran  karile  je  tankhyd  hay — bill, 

sahih  adad,  wuh  adad  jisme  auradad  chand  martabazarb  diy&  j^e 
Multiplicand,  «.  a  number  to  be  multiplied— purantya  anka,  je  anker  jata  gun  hay-^vm* 

rdb,  gunak - 
Multiplica'tion,  ».  act  of  multiplying— onfca  pHr'an,  tankhyd  bridhikaran'—z^Th,  jortl,  pabdfi 
Multiplica'tor,*.  a  multiplier— anArapt2rixfc,j0  ankadwdrda,nkap%\ranhay—zknb,gvin,  mazrdbffh 
Mttltipli'city,  s.  many,  state  of  being  many— anc£atii;a,  bahutwa,  bdkulya—kttsmi,  ifr&t,  bahatit 
Mul'tiplier,  «.  he  or  the  number  that  multiplies— ankapi4ra/c,  pHreJ:  anka — z6rib,  masrnbfih 
Murtiply,  va.  to  increase  in  number -anfca  pHran  k,  briddhi  h»  bdrdnat  adhik  k. — ^zarb  k.  jor- 

tf  k.  barh&n4,  ziy6da  k.  [tat,  kasrat',  ghol,  bbfr,  amboh,  huj6m 

Multitude,  s.  a  great  number,  a  crowd— bdkulya,  anekatwa,  lokdranyat»aintUia,ghatd-^haihn-' 
Multitu'dinous,  a,  numerous,  manifold— 6a Au<a,  anek,  bakugun,  ndnd,  ndnd  prakdr,  bahudhd 

— kasir,  ,w&fir,  bahut  [boza 

Mum,  int.  hush— «.  a  kind  of  ale— c/tup,  sthirhao—s.  jaber  mad  biihtsh' 'Chnp — c.  ekqistn  kk 
Mum'ble,  v.  to  mutter,  speak  indistinctly ;  to  chewf  bite  long  and  softly— -dif^fdna,  aipmthte 

kathan ;  dhire  charban,  cht6dna— g;hilbil  4c.  men  meu  k.  chab&ke  b^t  k.  bafbarAoft,  chabini 
Mum'bler,  s.  one  that  mutters  or  speaks  low  or  clips  his  ^oids-^iHnryA,  ^ajargbjar  kare  je, 

aspasktakathaky  chibdiyd  kathd  hake  je— minmin&6,  mcQ  meii(  k.  w.  chab^ke  bit  k.  w. 
Mum'mer,  f.  one  who  makes  sport  in  a  mask — $angkdrak,  kathd  ndkahiyd  kautuk  dekhdy  je, 

tnukhosdkdri  maskard  bifkesh  — bahrtipiya,  8w6ng  s^jne  w.  chihraposh     ' 
Mum'mery,  s.  sport  in  masks,  farcical  Bhow-^mukhosdhdri  byaktider  eangkard,  kautuk  bisketk, 

bhdurdma,  bobdr  nydy  haiyd  hdt,mukh  2aranddi— bahrop.  pekhnii,  swang  shawi 
Mum'my,  s.  a  dead  human  body  embalmed— su^and&i  bastu  dwdrd rakhyita  shab,'shuskkama* 

rd— momiyil  [barham,chirchir4|badmiz4j 

Mumpish,  a.  sullen, cross— a6&tmdni,  guptakrodhi,  ugra,  khitkhUyd^  c/itrcAir«'— mukaddar. 
Mumps,  «.  a  disease  of  the  neck  j  suUenness— iraidr  sphitabhdb;  guptakrodh,  mane  mane  rag, 

abhimdn,  khifkhilydma — gale  k4  ek  maraz;  barhami,  chifchirahal,  gbttssa 
Munch,  Mounch,  vn.  to  chew  eagerly— ^d(  purtyA  charban  k,  hdunhduukariydkhdan,  twardy 

k^'on— «hapar  chapar  kh4n6,  hapar  bapar  khan6,  g^lbharleke  jaldi  jaldl  chiibn4 
Mund,  f.  peace,  quiet— a&trod&,  sk/inti — sulh,  met,  sukut  {sansir 

Mun'dane,  a.  belonging  to  this  world— fdn^sart^,  aihik,  iaukik,  jagatsambandkiya — duByiwt, 
Munda'tion,  s.  the  act  of  cleansing— pari^^ibdr  karan,  mdrjand— tasfiya,'6af4i,  dbaUl 
Mun'datory,  a,  of  power  to  cleanse— par  ts/i&dra^,  mdfjandk4ri,shuddhikar'-^mwMSi,M%u 
Mun'dic,  f ,  a  kind  of  marcssite— AMnya  drabya  bi^h—^k  qism  kl  m&danf  chiz 
Mun'dify,  va.  to  cleanse  oi  make  t]ejkn'^8huddha  bd  parishkdr  k,  mdrjan— 64f  k.  p6k  k. 
Muni'cipal,  a.  belonging  to  a  city  or  sute— na/ranya  karma  sampddandrtha  tablid  samtmndhiy^ 

— shahrl  Hm  iatiz6m  kame  w41a  guroh  yi  ijl4fi»e  miiUlliq 


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Muir  •  (    333    )  Mus 

Mttnicipal'ity,  s.  a  district  or  its  peop\e''hishesk  adhikdraprdpta  neigar  bd  pradesh,  at  nagar  bd 

pradesher  loksamuddy—ek  zila  y&  shahr  aur  w&h^n  ke  lo$ 

Muniricence,  s.  liberality,  generosity — ddtr\twa,nuddrjya,  ddnashilatdf  baddnyatd,  muktahas- 

tat4— sakhi^wat,  himmat,  jad,  bakhshish,  dad  dihish,  kush&dadili       [i-biimnat,  jawinmard 

Muaificent,  a.  liberal,  generous— Oadanj^rz,  muktahastut  atiddtdy  ddnashil—ssikhi,  dAtA,  sfthib- 

Mu'niment,  $.  fortification  for  defeoce — gar  durgddi  rakhyandrtha  stkdn,  juddhagrihddi,  dik' 

ray,  rahhyankdri  updy  sa/(a/-^hif6zat  ke'liye  qalabandi,  j&e-i-pan^h;  hach^ne  k&  iUj 

Muni'tion,  s.  ammunition,  materials  for  ^war,  provisions  for  war ;  fortification,  stronghold^ 

tdbat  juddha  drabya,  juddha  sajjdf  juddhdrthe  bkakhya  drahya  sanchay  ;  durgddi,  rakhyd 

sihdn—Bii&h  rasad  w.  g.  laMi  k&  s&m§n  y&  asbftb ;  qalabandf,  j4e-!-panUh      [mea  lagd-hii& 

Mu'ral,  a.  pertaining  to  a  wall,  fixed  on  a  wall— prac/itrcr,  prdchirastha — diw6n  k4,  dfw4r 

Mur'der,  s.  the  killing  of  a  human  being  with  premeditated  malice— (iwes^  p^rbak  narahatyd, 

j<inata  6adi.t«ran— kiitin,  hattyfi,  bughz  se  qatl 

Mur  der,  va.  to  kill  unlawfully,  to  destroy— ciiocjA  purbak  naraTiatyd  h.  jdnata  manushya  badh 

le. — m&r  d&lni,  bughz  se  qatl  k.  khdn  k.  [nl,  khtinrez,  khniikhw&r,  mardumkush 

Mur^derer,  g.  one  guilty  of  mvLider-^dwesh  piirbaknarahantd,  jdnata  badhkartd,  ghdtak-^kh^- 

Muriat'ic,  a.  having  the  nature  ofbi'me^samudriyalabana  dharmak,  labaner  swdd  biihishla — 6b- 

i-shora  ki  kh&siyatdfir  [nokd&r 

Mu'ricated,  a.  full  of  sharp  poilnts— ane^slt/c^ym^g'ra  bishishtOf  tikhyna  hulamay'-h^hvittez 

Mbipk,  s.  husks  of  fruit ;  darkness— jpfta/er  khosd,  chhdl  ;   andhakdr,  ghor-^chhii\L&,  khokhU ; 

tiriki,  andherd  [ghor 

Murk'y  a.  4^rk,  gloomy,  cloudy— ghor,  meghdcnchhanna,  timir/^irita— t^rfk,  andfaerft,  ghan- 

Mur'mur,  vn,  to   grumble,  to  mvitteT—barbardna,  bakbakdna,  kackkach  kariyd  kathan,  atusk' 

$i  vfakdsh  /&.— kurkur&n£',  barbar&nd,  ghunghun&n&,  bhanbhanfind,  jhatjhar&n& 
Mur  mur,  s.  complaint ;  a  purling  sound — bisambdd,  kachkachif  barbardni,  atushfiprakdsh ;  kul- 
kuldniy  ivot  bdnjaler  dhwaniityadi,  mriduswar ^shikAya.t,  kuirkui^hat,  gild,  <ihardharihat ; 
kulkuUhat,  pdni  ki  dwdz,  narm^wdz 
Miir'rain,5.  l.rin]  a  plague  among  CB.tt\e-^gabddi  jantur  marak  bd  sdncharik  rog  bishesh — chdr 

pdyou  ki  wubS,  mari,  wabftl-i-haiwfin  '  •.  .  ' 

Mus'cle,  s.  f/s/J  an  organ  of  motion  in  animals^  a  shell  ^sh^mdngsapethi,peski  ;  jkinuk, 

sAd)n6n/c— pathi,  pae;  sipi  k&klrd  [kdfddri 

Musco'seness,  Muscos'ity,  s,  mossiness — shaibdidbrita.  bhdb,  sheydla  bishishtatd-^evrArd&ri, 

Mus'cular,  a.  pertaining  to  muscles,  fieshy,  strong,  \\f;oro\is-^mdngshapeslfisambandkiyaf  mdng, 

sdia,  balabdn,  mo.M— pathe  yd  pae  se  mutdlliq,  goshtddr,  rootd,  muzbnt,  zor&war 
Muse,  s.  deity  of  poetry;  deep  thought— ita6i/ta/pfM  kdbyddhishihdtri  debatd,  Saraswati ;  dhydn,  • 

ghor  chintdf  atyanta  maiiahsang jog— mzm  kf  mdlika  yd  devi  ;  i5'«'"»  Andesha,  socb,  dhydo 
Muse,  vn.  to  study,  to  ponder,  to  think  close— d/iyart  k,  bhaban,  chintd  k,  maner  dbesh  pHrbak 

bibechand  k. — sochnd,  fikr  k.  andesha  k.'khauz  k.  dhydn  lagdnd 
Muse'um,  s.  a  cabinet  of  curiosities— d«/ic/iarji/a  bd  dusk  prdpya  drdbya  sanchay, tdkd  rdkMbdr 

dlay  bd  6A4nrMr— ajSebkhdoa 
Mush'^roora,  s.  a  spungy  plant  j  an  upstart— cft/i<ifrf,  fcoarofc;  bhrinichhdtii ;  ddhunik  lok,  Juilhdt 

unnata  dya/cti— dhartikdphul,kukraundhd,  samdr6gh,  chhdtd;  naodawdl,  naobaVhiyd 
Mu'sic,  *.  melody  or  harmony,  science  of  harmonical  so\xnds—bddya,  suswar,  swaramel,  sangit- 
bidyd,  gdn,  gdnshdstra,  bdjand  bd  surabidyd — naghma,  alhdn,  ahang,  dwdz,  sarod,  mdsiqi 
^Mu'sical,  a.  melodious,  harmonious,  pleasing;  relating  to  music ;  ifond  of  music;  possessed  of 
musical  poweta—sushrdbya,  sustoar  ;  sangit  bidyd  sambandhiya  bdtadbishayak;  gdndsakta,     , 
bddyashrabane  rata  ;  gdn  bd  bddya  karati  shakti  bishishta—shiii&t  khuslidhang,  pursoz, 
khushdyand ;  surild,  sarodi,  ranglld,  rdgdost ';  gdne  bajdne  w. 
Musi'cian,  «.  one  skilled  in  music— Mdyokar,  grankartd,  «(ingitW(iy<^6««rf — musiqfddn,  mutrib, 
mughanni,  kaldwant,  sdzinda  [rag  sikhane  w«  mnsiqi  sikldne  w. 

Mu'sic-master,  s.  one  who  teaches  music — sangit  bidyd,  ba  bdjand  shikhyd  kardy  je— ustdd. 
Musk.  8,  an  animal  and  a  strong  scented  substance  procured  from  it— mrigandbhi^  kastiiri,  mrt- 

gamadf  tadbishishta  jantu  6u/i6sA— mushkddr  jdnwar,  mushk,  misk< 
Mus'ket,  s,  a  species  of  fire  arms — guli  khyepak  nali  jukta  agnyastra — bandtiq,  tupak,  jazdel 
Mus^^'melon,  s,  a  fragrant  melon— uttam  phal  bishesh,  p/tu/t— kharbnza,  jamdli,  bittikh 
Musk'rose,  5.  a  fragrant  rose— sugandha  jukta  phul  bishesh — ek  qism  kd  guldb  [dbrawd^ 

Mus'lin,  s,  a  fine  cotton  cloth — sukkyma  tuldrbastra,  malmalityddi — malraa1atanzeb,shabnamy 
Must,  ver6  mper/.  to  be  obliged — kartabya  bd  uchit' Iiay ,   karitehayt  dbasJiyakhay,prayqjdn 
dchhe  ityddi  bodhak  abyay  kriyd  pad— Idzim  h^i,  zurur  hai,  chdhiye,  hogd,  banegd,  papegd 
Must,  V.  to  make  or  grow  mouldy — chhdtd  paran  bd  pardnaf.bhdpsdgandha  h, — fibasod,  phap- 

ph6ndi  Ugnd 

Musta'ches,  Musta'choes,  s.  [.  .skUi]  whiskers,  hair  on  the  upper  Wp—goupKmoch,  oshihopari 

dhdrita  kesh'—muchU,  burnt,  m(icbbea       [soq  kd  daiakht,  rdl,  khardal,  sarsoQ,  tori,  sarsaf 

Mus'tard,  s .  a  plant  and  its  pungent  seeds— *ttr«/iapo  briMiya,  rdjikd,  sarshyd,  r4i— rai  yd  sar- 

Mlis'ter,  V.  to  assemble,  to  review,  to  collect— e^atra  k,  ganand  k,  sendr  sankhyd  k.  sendsan- 

graha  k»  send  jotdna — ekathd  k*  mauj6ddt  lend,  ginti  k.  jama  k. 
Mas  ter,  $,  a  review,  collection;  register  of  forces ;  a  specimen  or  pattern— senrtr  ganand  karan, 
send  sangraha;  sendganer  nam  lipi  bd  sankhydbahi;  nidarshan,  jtdti^nd,  bdnki—huj  kd  tdw  ^ 

liqa,  maujdddt,  jdiza,  hdziri,  gint]i,  ijtima ;  fauj  ke  shumdr  kd  daftar;  namuna 
Mus'ter-master,  s.  one  who  superintends  the  muster  to  prevent  frauds— senagan  sankhyd  kara^ 
nddhakhya,  send  ganand  kartd — driz,  karord,  jdezagir       [shumdr  kd  daftar,  mauj(iddtndma 
Mofl't^r-roll^  i ,  a  list  of  {orces—tendganer  noma  lipi  bd  tadsankhyd  lihhibdr  bahi — sipdliiou  ke 

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MU «  (     334    )  M  y  T  ^ 

Mns'UneM,  s.  mouldiaess,  htidneu^ehhduifard  bhdb,  bkdp$dgandha  hkdb,  gunud  bhdb — posi- 

dagi,  phaphdodiyihat,  bisAhindag^  afdnat,  Wb<if ,  ubsii  [y&h&,  sar^,  poslda,  gumai 

Mas'ty,  a,  mouldy,  fetid— jfiA«i^,  ckhdidpardf  bh4p$dgandha,  pacha,  sha f it --(ihsA^  phapn6ndi- 
Mutabili'ty,  j.  chaogeableness,  incoostancy— ait&iraM,  anityatd)  atthdyitwat  eh&nchaiya,  >m- 

ddasamdnatd  bMb^-heq^rkti,  besah&ti,  n&p&ed&rf,  taghaiyur,  talauwun*  Dfttstiqimat 
Mu'table,  a,  changeable,  exchangeable  for  another,  fickle,  inconstant -variftartaniya,  asthir, 

anitya,  a$thdyi,  khyanik,chanehal,abyabasthitachitta,  sOdd  aiamdnabkdb—heq9iT^r,ht9^bkt, 

n6piedir»  qftbtl-i-tabdil,  muiaiawwui*  mutaghaiyur 
Huta  tion.  s,  change,  alteration,  ezcbfbge  of  one  letter,  &c.  for  another— 6AiMnfar,  anyathd 

haon  bd  karaiiy  asthiratd,  asthdyitwa,  asamdnabhdb,  akhynrddi  part 6ar tan— tabdi),  tabaddul" 
Mute,  a.  dumb,  silent,  speechless— 6o6<l,  miika,  nirabf  abdk,  nih$Aabda^gang6,,  bezubaa, 

chup,  khamosh,  sikit,  mauni  /• 

Mate,  s.  one  that  ha^  no  power  of  speech  ;  a  silent  letter— mtfXca  lok,  bchd ;  bindswarabamg 

uehehdran  hay  nd  je  byai^andkhyar—gnngii,  \&],  chuppli,  s6kit,  beaabfin  ;  harf-imakhn       4 
Mute,  vn.  to  dung  as  birds— paieftyir  malatyttg  ic.— bith  k.  pikh6)  k.  [se 

Mu'tely,  ad.  dumbly,  siieatly-rafiafc  kaiyd,  chup  hariyd,  nt^s^aftde— kh^m^oshi  se,  chup  chip 
Mu'tilate,  pa,  td  maim,  to  cut  off  a  limb  or  essential  p^n^angachhed  k.  pangu  k.  pradhdn  an- 

ga  kdtiyd  phelan,  bikrita  fe.— langr&  k.  azn  k6tn6,  nuqs&n  k.  bigirn^,  kitknt  k.  niqis  k. 
Mutilated,  a,  maimed,  defective— pan^u,  anyahitit  chhinndngaf  bikrita,  apuma,  chhinna  pad  - 

ie^^dt— langr^,  musia,  nuqs6ni,  k&nA,  bekamAI,  aibd4r 
Mttiila'tion,  s.  act  of  depriving  of  a  limb — angachhed,  kona  angsha  hd^iyd  p/ie/an— langflU&zf, 

azd  sfaikani,  nuqsAnsAzi 
Mutinee'r,  «»[.ttnne0r]  one  who  opposes  order  in  the  army  or  navy— j^an^ag^/iyi  senddi, 

abash  lok,  dkingkartd,  duudiyd  mmush — mutamarrid,  dangat,  fas^di,  n^farmdn.  baghi 

,  bezabt 

'  dgydti      . 


Mu'tiny,  tt  insurrection— ^anc^a^o/,  dhingdhdng,  adhiper  a6asAyatd— bagh^wat,  ashob,  fntdr, 

fas&d,  halwd^,  hang6ma,inhir^f  [— kufkurftn^,  bafbaf^o^,  ghufghuf^nft,  ghun  gbun4n4 

Mutter,  v.to  grumble,  to  utter  imperfectly — kaehkack  k.gajgajnna,  barbardna,  aapashtgkatkam 

Mut'toD,  <.  flesh  of  sheep ;  a'sheep— 6^0r4r  mdngsa,  mesh  mdngsa  ;  ^^er^— bher  k4  gosht ;  bher 

.    Mutual,  a.  [.tifcu.]  reciprocal,  acting  in  return— paraspar,  anyonya,  ubhayer,  uhhayatah  krita, 

pa'/aii— dotarfa,ianibaini  [se 

*Mu'tually,ad.  reciprocally,  in'return— u6AayataA,  any^nyetparaspar—  tarfain  J^ibain,  dotaraf 
Muz'zle,  s.  a  mouth,  a  fastening  for  the  mouth — mukh,  mukhos,  mukhabandha  j<iiti— muuh, 

muhf&,  dahan,  th6thni,  musakkft,  j&bl,  tdpan  [d.  thuthuy&nft,  fapaa  d. 

Muz'zle,  o.  to  bind  the  mouth —J<i/<t  bdudhan,  tnukhos  d.  mukh  bandha  k.— munh  band  k.  j4b 
My,  pron.  poss,  beloginip  to  me-  amar— mer4 
Myog'raphy,  1.  description  of  the  muscles— mAng;iap«$^t  samuddyer  ^'6aran— patboQ  k&bayia 

paeouki  haqiqat  [GayAn,  ilm-iasib 

Myol'ogy^s.  description  and  doctrine  of  the  musQles— m/in^ sap0sMrntrt2pana6idyd— pathoo  ki 
Myr'iad,s.  {^.re-ad]  the  number  of  ten  thousand— das&  sa^asra«ank//y^,ajut— dashaz&radad 
Myr'midon,f.  a  rough  soldier,  a  ruffian — aiabhya  send,choydr,  nishihur  lok,  au5yu— sarbang, 

khnn  khw&r,  riifhi^  sip&hi  [ga7idharas^m\ir,hdi 

Myrrh,  s,  [mer]  a  gum-resin  in  the  form  o(  drops  or  globules — durmulya  hrikkya  nirjyng  bishesh, 
Myr'tle,s.an  evergreen  shrub  of  several  species— anauxha^Ai  arthdt  ckirasthayi  brikhya  bishe$h 

— murd,  is,  ek  qism  k6  hamesha  bahar  b6ti 
Myse'if,  pro,  1,  not  another— ami  apant,  madbhinna  anya  nay,  swayang — khud,  main  kbud,ip 
Mys'tagogue,  s.  [••go^Jan  interpreter  ofmysteries—d/iarma  nigHrha  bujhdy  je,dharmanig^'  ^ 

hdrthakdri  6yaktt— uqdakush^.  r&znum&  fdui  fahm,  makhfi,  pbshida,  rlz  ' 

Myste'rioui.  a.  not  easily  understood— ntg'ur^,  durgyeuya,  ghordrtha,  gupta,  apra/cru/i— bai- 
Myste'riousiy^ad.  obscurely,  darkly— aspas^tarupe,  g-urfta  bhdbe,  aprakdih  rupe,  sankete,  ghor- 

<irthari2pe— ighUq  se,  pechse,ijm4lse,  tdriklse  ^  [ma  banioi 

Mys'terizefVa.fo  turn  to  enigmas— gupta /c.pra^/ifear  nydy  g/torurtha  k.—mughUq  k.muam- 
Mys'tery,  1.  a  secret,  an  enigma  ;  trade  or  calling— 6/ied,  gupta  hdhya,  prehalikd,  ghordrtka; 

skilpa  karma,  byabasdy—rAz,  ghaib,  bhed,  ramz,  muamma,sirr;  hikmat,kArob&r>  kasab 
Mys'tic,  Mystical, a. obscure, secret,  hid — aspashfa, gurhdrtha, gupta,  aprakds/iita— mughlaq 

makhft,  poshida 
•Mytholo'gical,  a.  [.  .2od-je.]  pertaining  to  fables— tti^ds  iamhandHiya,  purdnohta,  kabi-  tatpita, 

kalpita  debddibithayak,  mit/iyd— naqli^  kahAni  se  mutdliiq,  dew  mala  ki,  purdn  kA,  taw&ilkh- 

i-jinn  k&  [tan  itiAidsa^yaz^joshakhs  dewt^ou  yi  jinnoQki  naqi  se  w&qif  ho 

Mytholojist, «.  one  versed  in  mythology — kalpita  debddi  bishayak  bidyd  bettti,paurdnik,  purd- 
Mythol'ogy,  <.  a  system  of  fables— ku^pita.  debddibiskayak  bidyd,  purdtan  itilids  samuday,  pit- 

rdtt  iAditra— deom&li,  dewt4oa  ki  kah&ni,  naql-i-jihn 

..  N.  ,  ' 

N- is  iise^  as  an  abbreviation,  as  N.  B.  nota  6en«,  ftake^notice ;  N/S.  new  style—- miiAst  bd 
sankkyepdrthe  N.  B.  likhile  drifharnpe  manojog  kara  ityddi  bodh  hav;  N.  5L  iikhiU  kdla 
ganandr  nutan  dhdrd  6u;ftdy— kabho  ikhtisir  ke  wi&ste  Ati  hti,  jaisft  H.  B.  yinS  khiib  ghaar 
y4  hhiz  karoi  N.  S.  yini  aiyim  ke  shumftr  kf  nal  waza 


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NAB  (       335      )  .NAT 

"NsXt^iva.  to  catch  suddenly,  to  ^eizt—hathdt  sdkkydt  pdiyd  UhMran,.  «^?/<iut«  bd  dehamkd 

dharan — pakar  I.  dahochnaj  pakar  baithnA,  o4galiuu  y<^  bekUahiri  se  pakafo4       ■  ^       ' 

N'a'dir,  s.  the  point  opposite  the  ZQn'ith—jagaimdiidaler  ddhobhdg  bd  pader  tale  jcMthdn — sim- 

tulrijU  nazirussimt  [(attq,  gboti 

Na^,  s.  a  small  horse  or  a  horse  in'greneral^fcAj/tuira  g&dfak,  tanjuinyti  ofhwa,  pd,tu—y^b6, 

Nai  ad,  t .  a  water  ny mph-^kabikaipitd  nadnadyddir  khari  hd  upadebat^  bisietk^p&M   ki  hdr 

'Nail,  s.  a  claw,  a  horay  substance  on  the  end  "of  the  fingers ;  an  iron  pin ;  a«tud>  a  boss  >  .two 

inches  and  a  quarter— nafefc  ;  lauhdr  khil,^  kdntd ;  df^Ur  phul ;  gajer  asbtamdngiha^uik' 

bun,  nah,  nakhj  meljh,  kil,  kfinta;  gnlmekh,  phdl ;  girih  ,  * 

Na'ked,  o. having  no  covering,  bare,  open— hastrahin,  nagna,  uUnga,  bibitsan,  khold,  prakdth, 

pratyakhya^JidiDsit  uriyan.  barahna,  khali;  khuU,  ziihir 
IiJa'kedness,  s.  barrenness,  want  of  covering— nff^naM,  ulangatd,  andbritabhdbf  suprakdth, 

6yafceat<i— barahoagf,  uriy^ni,^nangii,  kbuUi,  z^hiri 
Name»  «.  that  by  which  a  person  or  thing  is  called,  title,   reputatioo— nam,  dkii^fd,  upddhi, 

padabiy  hirti,  yash,  sukhydti — ^n&m,  ism,  n&Qw,  laqab,  khit4b,  shuhra,  neknftmi 
Name,  va.  to  call,  denominate,  mention  by  name-r-nam  k,  ddkarif  dkhyd  d.  ndm  dhariyd  ka^ 

han,  ndmochchdran—ndm  r.'mausdm  k.  n&m  1.  ndmzadk. 
Na'nnely,  ad.  particularly,  that  is  to  sdiy—biihe&hatah,  art/tat, p/ia/ata/i>jatfta—khasdsan,  yUne 
Na'mesake,  s.  a  person  of  the  same  name — ekndmak,  sto'andmak,  ekodmd — haina&m»  san&mi 
Nap,  s.a  short  sleep ;  woolly  substance  on  cloth  -alpa  nidrd^  ghum  ;  lonif  dush-^thQji   nindt 

ihapkf;  resha,  jhothri  .  ■  .' 

Nap",  V.  to  sleep  a»5hortlirae,  to  be  careless— «?Au/aa,  ghuman,  alpa  nidrd  k,  amanojog  k,— 

jhapki  1.  sonti,  thor&  nindj^n^,  dnghn&.  bekhabar  h.  '  i 

Nape,  s.  the  prominetit  joint  of  the  neck  behind — gkdr^  gribd~~gnddi,  gardan,  qafi,  mank4 
Naphtha,  s.  a  bituminous  and  ioflammahle  mineral  fiuid -^metydtail — nafta;  raughan^i^nafb 
Napkin,  «.  towel,  a  cloth  to   wipe  ih'mgs —gdmcha,  gdtramdrjani  bUheik-^idrnkX^  tauliya, 
dastm^U  angdc'hha  .  [phenihi 

Nap'py,  a.  having  a  nap;  frothy,  spurn y-,-ajis/i  bhhi$hla;phendla—)iMvfkhdkr^  ro&ar^;  purkaf, 
Narcis'sus.  s.  the  daffodil,  a  plant—pus^p/* ei^in?  6ri/c/it/rt'6ia/iMA— nargis,  abhar,  aargis  shahla 
Narcot'ic,  a.  inducing  sleep.,  soporific — nidrdjanak.  ffia^iafe—nind^war,  mukhaddir,  tnuskir 
Nar'rable,  a.  that  which  may  be  iM—kathyn^  fri6/iraMij(«— kahne  jog,  btyinpazir 
^arraVion,  Nar'ritive,  s.  a  history,   a  relation— ^rittanta,  bibarauy  barnand^  fc4&tni— iiaqi, 

abw6l,  qissa,  hik&yat,  ^ahfini 
Narrator,  s.  a  relator,  a  reciter— 6i6aranfcarta,  kathak,  hrittdnta  kdrak—'X&vii.hikU  n&qil; 
Narrow,  a.  having  little  width;  covetous— fpru$^a«ta,  alpaparisur^  saru,  sUari ;  kripan,  fry«- 

yafcun.Ma,  anudar— tang,, chust.sakrft,  kamarz^  tangdil,  tangchashm  , 
Nar'rowly,  ad,  closely,  nearly,   hardly— -animis/ie,  jatna  pilrhak,  satarka  haiyd,  aprashatta- 

rfipe,  Jlras/ite— gaur  y^^iqqat  se,  taqaiyud  se,  taogi  se,  sakhti  se 
Nar'rowrainded,  a.  mean  spirited,  avaricious — khyudramawih,dnudir,  krivan,  ndkam—tAng' 
dil,  pasthiramat,  tangchashm,  khasis     f— tangi,  sakf^i,  kamjurati,'  kam  cnauf&i ;  dQahioMiiat 
NaT'rowness,5.  want  of  breadth;  mez.nnesA—aprashnstatd,  alpaparisar  ;  kdrpanya,  anauddrjya 
Na'sal,  a,  pertaining  to  the  nose— an una^iXf,  ndsikd  sanbaTidhiya,  /c/ianri- ghunna,  n&kS 
Nas'cent,  a.  increasinar,  growia^—hardhishuu,  bdritechhg  je—updijtA,  baibt6, 
Nas'tily,ad.  dirtily,  filthily,  obscenely— asAudt/ha  hd  kutsitrnpe,  apariskkritarupe,  kheikehatd- 

mi  pi{rhak,  akathya  kahiyd—nk p4ki  se,  Q^  s^fi se, mail&i se,naj4sat  se,  fEihishiiha 
Nas'tmess, s.  filthiRefts,  filth,  obsceuity  —  apurisA/tar,  mdiiuya, kheachardbdkya^u9^&s9it,vizi\, 

ftlddagi,ghiUzat ;  badzabftnl 
Nas'ty,  a.  dirty,  very  filthy,  nauseous;  obscene— wma/,  malin,  aparUhkritaf  nyakkdrif  ghrinya ; 
khinchard^veizxXk,  paUd,  dlnda,  kasif,  makrnh  ;  bad  zab&n  s 

Na'tal,  a.  relating  to  nativity,  or  \)xv\h—janmasambandhiyat  janmadin  bd  tthdn  samvarkiya — 
janaml,  wiUdatf,m&darz&di  [ri^iferirer  2o^— jath4,qaum,millat,  garoh,  ekr&j  k&admf,tab4r 
Na'tion,s.  a  body  of  people  under  one  government— 6ts/iej/i  desher  lokiamnhat  jantipad,  skxfijd^ 
Na'tional,a.  pertaining  to  a  nation,  attached  to  one's  nation— c/e.i^i'ya»  desh&r  lak  namuha  taW' 

handhiya,  swiadeshiya  bishay'e  anurakta — qaumi,  barni,*&ra,  watandost,  qaumparwar 
Na'live,  a.  natural,  not  artificial;  original— $w(i6^a6i/c,pra/cnia;  <idi— z(lti,jiballi,  kfailqi;  aali 
Na'tive,  s.  an  original  inhabitant ;  that  which  grows  in  tiie  country,  not  foreign — hona  desher  ddi- 

bdsilok;  deshaja,  bd  deshiya  (ira62/a— kisi  mulk  ka  asl  b&sbiuda^desi  chiz,  m&darzad  ' 
Nativ'ity,5.  birth,  time,  place  or  manner  of  birth— janma,  utpatti,janmakdl  bd  stfuin  bd  pi'a- 

(ra^an— janam,  tawallud,  paidfiisb,  waqt-i-waUdat,  janam  bhum 

Nat'ural.  a.  [.ts/iu.]  pertaining  to  nature,  native,  unaffected; illegitimate — swdbhdhik,  sahajHtUt 

sfvabhdbsiddha,prakrita,jailtdrthafU}6ritrm:  jdrajuf  bijanmd — tabi-f,  ziti.  khilqi,bes&kh« 

ta;  har4ml,har4mz&da<  [kdfh,  mnfh,  janani  b4oI& 

*Nat'ura1,  s«  an  idiot,  a  fool' — swabhdbatah  pdgol,    janmibadhi  agy6n  bd  khyipta —Ahmnq't 

•Nai'uralist,  s.  one  versed  in  natural  hisiory—pashwadi  bidyd  betid,  digdanhan  kartd-^kh^' 

w^ssnUsbyddan 

^Nat'uralize,  va,  to  invest  with  the  privileges  of  native  subjects;  to  make  easy — bideski  b^ak' 

tike  deihiyader  tulyddhikdr  arpan  k.  deihiyader  tnadhye  bhulcta  bdidmil  k,  Mtbaj  k.  swdbhd', 

bik  mat  karan— kisf  ghair  mulki  ko   apne   mulk  k^  istibq&q   bakhshQ^,  y&  apoe  inalk.{ou 

mea  d&khil  kar  len&,  apn4D&,  bharik  k.  sh&mil  k.  sahl  k.  .«  i.[ziUihi 

*NatSirally>  ad.  according  to  nature— n<;a6Aa6afa&,<ii;a3/anjr,sahaj« — bittabiyat,  bilasftlat,  bis- 

*Nat  orainess,  s,  conformity  to  nature — swdbkdbikaiwa ,  prdhityut  gwabhdbdnujdyitwa'-bM* 

jastagf,  htmwdri;  bes^khtagi 

43 


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NAT  (      336      )  NEC 

*Na'turefS.  essential  qualities ;  constitution ;  regular  course;  sort,  kind;  visible  crealiop— stoa- 
bhdb,  firakritif  dharma,  janmagata  gun  ;  sharirer  bhdb  bd  dhdtu;  ritif  dhdrd,  prabdka  ; 
jdti,prnkdr ;  jagat,iangsdr,bishw_a'-'iih\ja.i,  jauhar,  sarisht,  khawass,  khasiyat;  miz&]  ;  kho, 

6dat,  sirat,  manish ;  waza,  qism,  jins ;  &iam,  duny&,  maujiid&t 
Na'val.  a.  consisting  of  or  belonging  to  s)\ips';^naakd  samhandhiyd,  jdhdji—J2i\k&i\,  bahrl 
Nave,  ».  the  middle  of  a  church  or '  of  a  whoel-^hhajandlayer  madhya  bhdg,  chakrer  ndbhi^ 

gii}e  y&chakkark&  bich,  n6bh,  mftnjh^  [tondl 

Navel,  $■  the  middle  of  the  abdomen— n46ftt,    ndbhikundal,  ndi,  madhya  ih&g — n&f,  n&bhi. 
Naught,  a.  bad,  corrupt— s.  nothing — Uush^a,  adham,inanda — «.  /cic^^unay,  a6astu-^bad,  bu- 

ra,  sharir,  khar&b— s.nacbiz,  kuchh  nahiQ  [shar&rat  se,  khar^bi  se^  hiqdrat  &e 

.  Naught'ily,  ad.  badly,  wickedly,  vilely — dusktatdrUpe,  manda  bd  kutsitrupe,   adhanrUpe — 

Naught'iness,  5.  badness,  wickedness — mandabhdb,dushtatd,  bhrashtdmi,  naihlatd,\kadddhdr'^ 

badi,  bur&i.shar&rat,  khar&bi  fsharir 

Naught'yi  o.  bad,  corrupt,  wicked — dushta,  nashla,  bhrashtot  manda,  pdpishtha — bad,  kharib. 
Navigable,  ti.  passable  for  ships  or  boats— nautarjya,  nqitikdgamya,  naukdy  gamandgamanjog- 

1/a— jahaz  y&  kishti  c.halne  ke  Uiq,  khuU  f^n^  j&n&  k.  jahiz  chaUn& 

Nav  igate,  va,  to  pass  by  ships  or  boats— naufcrfy  gamandgaman  k,  jatnpathe  jdon — jah^zse 
Navigation,  $,  the  act  of  passing  in  ships  or  other  vessels,  or  of  managing  ships  in  sailing— 

ndbik  bidydy  naukdy  gamandgaman— }dih&z  yd  kishti  par  ki  dmad  o  raft,  raallahl,  muallimf, 

ndkhuddf,  mdnihigari,  jahdz^  ilm  '  \}im,  jahdzrdni  ndkhudi 

Naviga'tor,  s.  one  who  directs  the  course  of  a  ship— na&ifr,  ndbik  bidyd  bettd — malldh^  mual* 
j^au'lage,  s.  the  freight  of  passengers  in  a  ship— jdhdjer  bh&rd—ndiul 
Naum^achy, 5.  the  show  of  a  sea-fight — kautukdrthe  samudriya  kritrim  juddha,  samudrer  la- 

rai— jhdih  miith  kl  dary^l  la^ai  ^chhd,  g^nna— matldf,  6bk&l,  dbki 

Nau'sea,  s.  {^.she-a^  sickness  at  the  stomach — nyaJckdi\  uki  u//ian,  udgdr,  banian  karanech'  - 
*Nau'seate,  v.  to  grow   squeamish,    to  loathe — nyakkdr  k,  bamanechchhu  h.  ghrind  k.  aruchi 

/L— jfmati&od.  jighin&nd,  nafrat  k.  y&  r.  kardhiyat  k.  [— ghindond,  makriih,  karih  ' 

Nauseous,  a.  [.shus]  loathesome,  disgusting— ni^a^Mrjt/a,  ghrinya,  bamanotjpddak,  kutsit 
Nautical,  a.  pertaining  to  seamen  and  navigation— na6i/;  bidyd  sambandhiya ,   naitkdbishayak 

^lm4-jahazrani  se  nisbatddr,  khalds.OQ  ka  [ek  qism  ki  samundari  sipf 

Naut  iius,  5.  a  shell-fish  which  extends  a  membrane  for  sailing— sawudrtya  jhinnk  bishesh—  • 
Na'vy,  s.  a  fleet  of  ships,  ships  of  vf9iT--jdhHj  samuha,  juddha  jdhdj  samuh^ — ^jahdz,  bahr 
Nay,  Si  no,  a  word  of  denying  or  refusal— 7ia,   nahi,  na  ityddi  aswikdr  bd  apanfiab  bodhak 

shabda—n&hia,  na  .  [g.  ko  t^o  se  narm  k. 

Neal,  va.  to  temper  by  a  gradual  heat— u«ap  dwdrd  lauhddi  dhdtxt  naram  k.— t&ond,  lobe  w. 
Neap'tide,  s.  a  low  tide— manda  juydr,  nadir  mard  fca.M/— raandi   yd  halki  jawdr 
Near,  a.  not  diHtant,  intimate,  close,  covetoilfe— nifcaf^  samipa^tha,  micra,  antaranga,  niref, 

iangjtiktUf  kripan,  addtdy  khyudradrishti—n?izdik,  qarib,  raaqriin,  yagdne,   muttasil,   lagd, 

tangdil,  tanghausila,  tangchashm  [pds,  kane,  nazdik,  qarib,  kambesh 

Near,  Near'ly,  ad.  at  hand,  closely— niifca/c,  sannidhdne,  knchhdkdckhi,  ghandghane,  prdy— 
Nearness,  <.  closeness,  close  alliance;  Covetousness— nai/ca/ya,  sannidhdn, naireiya^ ghanisk- 

iatd,  samparka,  antarangatd ;   /cripanatd— hazdikS,  ittisdl,   qurb,  khuliis,   apndet;  tang- 

chashffif  [suthrd,  mukallaf,  pdk,  nafis 

Neat,  a.  very  clean,* cleanly,  pure- parMfefcrita,  paripd/f,  ghuddha,  nirft/idaj— saf,  pdkiza. 
Neat  herd,  s.  one  who  keeps  a  herd  of  cattle— ^opd/,  rdk/i4^— gudla,  charwdhd,  rakhwdi 
Neat  ly,  ad,  cleanly,  nicely,  cleverly— pam/ikrtfeir<ipe,  pdripdtyarUpe,  pdrakatd  pHrbak,  luw 

dar  rupe— naf^sat  se,  p&klzagi  se,  safdf  se,  suthrdi  se  [sUthrdi.  khubi,  nafdsat 

Neat  ness,  s.   cleanliness,   niceness— pam/ifcrttatd,   naii^malya,  pdripdi t/o—safai,   pdkizagi, 
Neb'ulous,  a.  cloudy,  hazy — meghajukia,  kujj halikdmay— dnviud\&.,  ghanghoi',  kohdsapur 
Necessaries,  s.  t&ings  not  only   convenient   but  needful  for  human  \\(e—dbashyakiya  drabya* 

biskesh  karmdrthe  prayqjan  dchhe  jdhdtef  prayojaniya  je'kona  sdmasrrif  dhdrer  drabya,  «ain- 

fcfliddi— zurnriy^t,  asbdb-i-zaruri,  ihtiydj  ki  chizeu,  iawdzima,  sfimdn,  saranjdm 
Ne  cessarily,  ad,  from  necessity,  unavoidably— a6a»%a,  dbtishyakmate,$utarAng,  nitdnta,  ka- 

rauabashatah—zdLTaTdXfin,  luznman,   labudd,   shani,   muqarrar^  Idjaram,  khwdhmakhwih, 

bizzarur,  chdhiye  [_kaile  hay  nd  jdhd—iurnr,  Idzira,  wdjib,  muhtdj  ilaihi,  zaruii,qdti 

Necessary,  n.-  that  must  be,  indispensable — adrishlabash,  prayojaniya^  dhashyak,  anupdy,  ni 
Necessilarian,  s.  one  denying   free  agency — daibdyattabddi,  manusherder  anichchhd purbak 

sarba  gh  'la^ifl  hay  tatkathak,  adrishiamdiie  je — taqdir  kd  qail,  jabii,munkir-i-ikhtiydr 
Necessitate,  va.   to  make  necessary — anibdrjya  k. prayojandrha  k,  adrishiddhin  k.— zururk. 

lazim  k.  raajbiir  k.  ■  ,  [tdj 

Necessitated,  pa.  a.  forced, in  want— adm/ifddftjw,  dbashyak,  du/ifeAi— majbdr,  Idchdr,  rouh- 
Neces  sitous,  a.  very  needy,  pressed  with  pdverty— du/ifc/it,  kdngdl,  durdashdpanna,  dinhin 
■  — muhtdj,  hajatmand,  darm^nda,  tihidast,  shikastahdl  [mandagi,  ifl^si,  tangdasli 

Necess'itude,  s.  want*  need,  poverty — dinhinatd,  daridratd,  apratul — muhi6ji,  ihtiydj,  dar- 
Neces'sity,  s.  that  which  must  be,  irresistible   force,  indispensableness  ;  extreme  indigence— 

prayojan,  dbashyakatd,  anibdrjyatd,udrishta,  daihaghatand  ;  d^ridratd,  duhkha,  asungat^ 

zardrat,  wujtib,  luznm,  qazd,  mashjyat,  hajal,  jabr,  muhtfijf,  hdjatmandi 
Neck,  s.  the  part  which  connects  the  head  and  trunk  of  an  animal ;  a  narrow  tract  of  land— 

ihirodkifgald,kandhair,gribd,  ghdr  i  aprashasta  bhumi  /c^anda— gardan,  gala,  guld;  ekqi- 

ta  kam  chauri  zamln  fbdr,  kanthmdid 

Necklace,  s.  a  string  of  beads,  &cc,—kantha  mdld,  hdr,  srak,  kanthdbharau—m&\^,  kautbf, 
Neck'cloth,  §.  a  cloth  lor  men's  necks— ^aM6dad/i,  gatadesher  ftand^aw »—guUiband 


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NEC  (.'  337      )  NER 

Ne'cromancer,  s.  one  wtio  foretels  events  by  consulting  the 'spirits  of  the  deceased— mantra 

dwiird  bhiitaprettidir  ^sahit  sam-parka  rdkhe  je,  bhntddir  sahit  samparka  dwdrd  bhdbi  bish«y 

jdndy  je— jftdtigar,  wuh  shakhs  jo  bhdt  ko  ikhtiy&r  roea  rakhkar  peshgolkartft  hai,  s6hir, 

mantrl  [fa  kariyd  bhdbi  hishay  bigydfjpana  bidyd—}Adii,  s4hiii»  mantar,  amal',  taskhir 

Ne'cromancy,  5.  conjurati'on,  enchantment— 6/iaM<ifc  bidyd  bishesh,  mantra  dwdrd  bhutke  dM- 
Necromantic,  a.  relating  to  necromancy — piirbokta   bidyd sambandhiya,  bhautik  bale  Midbi 

kathan  bishayak—}i.dQ  y&.  taskhir  se  mut6Hiq 
Nec'tar,  s.  the  feigned  drink  of  the^  gods— nmrita,  sud/i4— ab-i-kausir,  sharib-i-tahfirfi,  amirt 
Necta'reous,  'Nectarine,  a.  sweet  as  nectar— sud/i4r  iiyay  sumwA/a— amirt  k&  s&  mi(h& 
Nec'tarine,  s.  a  fruit  of  the  peach  kind— utea^n  phal  bhhesh—ek  qism  k&  phal      [raz,  darker 
Need,  Need'iness,s.  exigency,  want — asangati,apratul,  duhkha,  o6^46— ihtiyfij,  zar6rat,gha- 
Need,  v.  to  want,  to   lack,  to  be  necessitated— c/iaAan,  prayojanh.  abhdb  prdpta  h, — chih- 

nft,  darker  h.  muhtSj  h.  zururat  parnd  [wfijib,  14budd 

Need'ful,  a,  necessary,  required— afcas%afc,  prayojaniya,   abhdb  dchhe  jdhdr — zuriir,    Uzim, 
Nee'dle,  5.  a  pointed  instrument  for  sewing,  ^od  for  the  mariner's  compass— «»2c/it,  suuifSiban- 

er  Kstra ;  digbidig  mchak  jantrer  kdntd — sni,  sozan,  saj^,  sdi, ;  qutub  num&  ki  sni,  k^nt&  ' 
Nee'dlework,  5.  work  done  with  a  needle— iucftn-  /cflrma— sln<l,  siiAf,  sCii  k&  k&m, .  chikankllri 
Needless,  a.  unnecessary,  not  requisite — nishprayojanjandbaBhyak,anarthak,  akdranak,apra' 

yq/aniya— bezariir,  beihtiy<ij,  bef&ida,  l&hfisil 
Needs,  ad*  necessarily— nitrt'nta,  a&asAi/a— zururatan  [muflis,  mafldk 

Needy,  a.  necessitous,  poor,  indigent— du/ifc/»t,  kdngdl,  daridra,  nifc«u;«— muht^j,  kaugJil, 
Nefa'rious,  a.  abominably  wicked— atidus/ifa,  p&pishtka,  ghriuya,  akartabya,  kutsit^a'iUh^ 

yat  sharlr,  badtar,  Unati,  nasht  [nafi,  salb,  radd 
Nega'tion, «.  denial,  opposed, to  afHrmation—asu;ik{ir,asammat},  apanhab,  na  kathari—inkdr, 
^eg'ative,  5.  a  proposition  OP  word  that  denies— aswtkar  6^  apanhab  sucfiak  abyay  ihabda 

roanfi,  naiiya,  s&iiba,  nahk&ri  [yan,  bissalb,  salbap 

Neg  atively,  ad.  by  means  of  denial— abanftaft  bd  aswikdr  purbak,nd  baliyd,  nd  kariyd^ q^U. 
Negle'ct,  va.  to  omit  by  carelessness,  slight — amanojog  k.  anabadhdne  chhdriyd  d.  tuchchhak, 

anddar  ir.— ghaBat  k.  bhal  j^nd,  bisain&,  ch6kn<l>  n^iltif&ti  k. 
Negle'ct,  «.  omission,  slight— amano/o^,  anabadhdn  purbak  bhram  bd  trufi,  heyagydn,  anddar, 

upekhyd,  acAtffA/^— ghaflat,  chdk,  tasaUul,  bekhabari,  fin^kioi,  beiltif^ti 
Neglect  fal,  a.  heedless,  disregarding — anabadhdniy  amanojogi,  niipi^e,  anddarakdri^bekhdi' 

bar,  ghdfil,  majhnl,  k&hil,  dhfm,  beiitif&t 
Neg'Iigence,  s.  habitual  omission  of  that  which  ought  to  be  done— amanojog,  atiabadhdnatd, 

mtpiiydmi,  dlasya,  upekhyd,  anddar,  kartabya  nd  karan — kAhilf,  majhali,  ghaflat,  sustf 
Neg'Iigent,  a.  heedless,  careless,  inattentive— ana&ad/i^nt,   asdbadhdrit  amanojogi,  anddarw 

kdri,  upekhydkdri,  7ii/pi/e— kihil,  bekhabar,  gh^fil,  raajhul,  sust,  beiitif4t 
Nego'tiabici,  «.[..«/««..]  that  which  may  be  negotiated— pananiya,  byabaidydrha,  (huntfi 

bdnijyddi  bishaye)  uttam,  grdjhya — ahdpazlr,  jo  chiz  qabil  muamale  ke  ho,  i6h  o  raam  k« 

q&bil,  k&rob&ri  > 

Negotiate,  v.  to  traffic,  to  have  intercourse  or  business,  to  manage,  to  pass  into  commercial  cir* 

culation — bdnijya   bd  byabasdy  k.  kona  bishaye  dtdp  bd  sambhdsh  k.  sandhi  k,  nirbdha  k.  pan 

k.  hundi  diyd  lakd  laon—k&robiT  k.  mu&mala  k.  kahpdchh  k.  rdh  0  rasm  r.  roaslahat  k.  saih 

k.  sarbarfih  k.  ahd  o  paim^n  k.  hundi  w.  g.  chaldn4 
Negotiating,  a.  trading, managing — byabasnyif  nirbdhakt<;hdldmyd,sandhipanddibishayesam' 

bkdshkaritechhe  je,madhyastha—mukma.\^kiT,  tijdratl,  Icirobdrl,  sarbarahk6r,  sftlih,  ahdgar 
*Negotia'tron,  s.  a  trading,  treaty  of  business — banijya,  byabasdy^  kona  bithaye  uttar  praty- 

nttar,  sandhi  karan,  pan,  »iiyam— muamala,  kfirobar,  jaw&bsawdl,  k4m  kftj,  ahd  o  paimilQ*' 
Nejro  tiator,  s.  one  who  treats  or  transacts-  sa«rf/»i  kdrayitdy  pan  bd  niyamkartd,  madhyas^ha,' 

hundi  diyd  tdkd  lay  je^  6i/a6fl5a/caifa^darmiy&ni,  miy^inji,  maslahatgar,  ahd  0  paim^ngar 
Ne'gro,  s.  ain  African— ^p/irika  deshiyajdti  6i5/»es/i— habsUi,  zangi,  siyah,  shidi  [ki  dwiiz 

Neigh,  5.  [na]   the  voice  of  a  horse— ashwandd,  ghordr  ddk,  r/j«s/ia— hinhinRhat,8ahil,  ghore' 
Neigh'bpur,  s.  [na-bur]  one  who  lives  near  another — parasi,  nikatabartiy  praUbdsi,pdrdparasi 

— hamsfiya,  parosi,  hanijaw.^r 
•Neighbourhood,  s.  place  adjoining  those  that  live  within  reach  of  communication— sanntdh^- 

nasthdn,  pdrd  ;  pdrd  parasi  lok  sakal — jaw&r,  paros,  &sp&8,  gird  o  nawah,  naw4hi ;  bamsdya 
*Neigh'bourly,  a.  friendly,  civil,  kind— dtmiya,  hitaishif  shishia,  upakdrak,pafasibat,  mitra- 

fiifya-»-milansfir,  khallq,  ziak^Uq,mihrb6n 
Ne'ither,  c,  [fie-thur\  not  either,  no  one — ihd-o  nay  uhd'O  nay,  duyer  keha-i  nay,  ubhay  nay-^ 

na,  na  ek  na  do,  na  wuh  na  yih,  koi  nahiu  / 

Nem.  Con.  Nem'me-contradicente,   no  one  contradicting  or  opposing,  without  opposition— 

bindbydghdte,  kdhdro  aprdtikulye — bagbair  muziihamat  ke,  bil4  muz&hamat  y4mukh^lafat 
Neology,  $,  the  introduction  of  new  words  in  a  language,  or  a  new  system  of  terms  or  n'otions 

— nuVm  shabdarachana,  naba  bdkya  srishii  karan,  nabamat — naye  aUAz  k&  idkhdl,   naye 

lafz  ki  paid^ish,  nau  HI  ' 

Nepeo'the,  5.  [..t^e]   a  (drug  that  drives  away  all  puns— sarbapirdndshak  au$hfidhibiih€ik 

— dakh  haran,  ek  qism  ki  jari  bii(i  iis  se  tam&m  dard  iir&m  hot&  bai 
Neph  ew,  s.  [ne'e-vii]  the  son  of  a  brother  or  sister— 6^ratriputra,  bhdgineya,  bahin  po— bha- 

tij&,  bar6darz&da,  bh&oj^,  kh&harz&da 
Nepotism,  s.  fondness  for  nephews  or  relations — bhrdtriputra  bhdgineya prabhritir  praii  tneha 

— bhatije  bhinje  w.  g,  par  pyftr,  aq&ribparwari 
Ne'reidy  «.>a  sea  nymph— ibafri/ca^pita  tamudriyd  upadebatd  (uAeifc— daryii  hdr 


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NER  (      *338       )  NIG 

Nerve,  a.  ah  organ  of  sensation  and  motion,  in  animals,  a  sinew  or  tendon ;  strength,  firmness 

~~third,dhamani;  bal,  skaktiy  sdhas,  pardkram,  sthairiya—dLSSih,  pae,  pa^h6,  rag;  qowat, 

wr,roazb(iti  ^         -  [kamzor,  zaif 

Nerveless,  o.  destitute  of  strength,  weak— mV/wi.  durbal,  khyiH,  w»«t«i— betSqat,  beq^wat, 
Ner  V0U9,  Ner'vy/o.  sinewy,  vigorous ;  also  having  diseased  or  weak  nerves— Miranwy,  5u- 

labdii,  satej,  skakta,  ihirdshakti  bishiskta ;  nisteif  durhal,  shirdshakti  khaya  rog  biihtskta- 

asabf,  mushtandft,  chfiqchauband,  kungri  ;  dhU&,  sust,  k6hil,  nitandurust 
Nest,  s.  a  bed  for  birds,  or  insecU— /ci<  bd  pakhylr  6/i«4,ntr-^ghottsU,khoiida,  ashiy&na.b^ 
Nes'lle,  V.  {im-sQ  to  lie  dose,  cherish— pafeftytr  nydy  nire  thdkan,  gfuindghat\  haiydikilan; 

chhd  dimhddi  Tpratipdlan  fc.— nazdik  Tahnd,  basnfi,  ghojisla  k.  chusnA,  chinye  kisibachche 

P<lo^  -   .     .  [fi8hiy6ni.Red4 

•Nest  ling,«.  a  bird  just  hatched— pa  fc^yt'r /ro<im  chhd,  anda  haite  naba  ntr^ota  jpofefeyi-leda, 
Net,  s.  an  instfament  for  catching  fish   and  fowls—ja/,   phdud,  kiiia  jantf-a,  hagurddi-']i\, 

dh<lb&,  dAm  »,  [d/iiya,  taMta/tya— tarAeU,  larlA.  zei1a>  patih*»asfil 

Neth'er,  o.  lower,  belonging  to  the  lower   refiions-^adhahsthita,  vichei\  adhobhuban  sanhan- 
Nether'most,  a.  lowest— taMfa/,  sarhddhdm^  sakaler  adhahsthita—As(^^,  pastlarin 
'  Net'tle,  s.  a  plant  whose  prickles  fret  the  skin— c/iarata  bd  bichhaii  bat  hiikhya  ftisieifc-gizna, 

anjirfi,  bicbh6A  [diqq  k.  satftn^,  khijm 

Nettle,  va.  to  vex,  to  provoke,  to  irritate— ro«A4?tii,  birakta  k.  kl^yepdna,  c/iirrt'na— cHern(i, 
Nev'er,'arf.  at  no  time,  in  no  degree— fcafcftana  nay^kaddcha  nahe,  konaprakdrenay—hnpiU' 

h^u,  kabhd  nahlu,  hargiz,  zinh^r 
Neverthel^'ss,ad.  notwithstanding  ihdit^tatrdpi^Hathdcka,  taWw— tisparbhi,  taubhi,  tihani 
Neu'ter,  Neutral,  a.  of  neither  gender  or  party— fc/t6a  linga,  punglinga-o  nay  striiinj^a-otuy, 

apakhyapdti — ^n)ukhannis,  na  idhar  na  udhar.  alag,  muallaq  {moallaqi 

Nentral  ity,  s.  a  state  being  neutral— ^«nat4  5ftti«y/iW,  apakhyapdtitd^h^en  baen  kiWIat, 
New,  a,  fresh,  recent,  late,  modern— naftyu,   nUtan,  tarun,  tdtkd,  sadya,  ddhunik,  iddnintn 

— nayA,  t6«a,  nao,  jadid  [hunik  matdnajdyi—QAM  slkhta,  jadW,  roajaddad 

Newfan  gled,  a.  [. . .  |  formed  with  vain  or  fo9li8h  love  of  novelty— nabasrhhta,  ddhunJi,dd' 
NewfashHoned,  a.f . . .]  that  has  lately  come  into  fashion— na6artt?mat,  ddhdnik^alpakmidhi 

byabarhita^n^u  taurl  yd  rasmi  *  [nuu  ba  nau,  bil  fial,  thore  dinou  se,  az  nao,  toujaddaa 
New'ly,  ad.  freshly,  \dLie\y~ddhunikmate,  alpakdldbadhi,nutan  kariyd,  tdrini— tfizaW tiM, 
Newness,  j.  freshness,  novelty— nafcwata,  sadyatdy  tdlkd  bhdh,   ddhunikuia,  ntIfafHm*!»- 

tteagi,  nawintA,  nayii,  pansAkhtagi  '      [— khabar,  akhbir,  sandesa,  wiqiit 

News,  s.  fresh  or  novel  accounu  of  events— wmficA/lr,  imtan  bishay,  piirhe  ashruta  je  lamtod 
Newt,  «.  a  small  liz^Td—kit  bishesh,  khyudra  jyeshthi  6j«/j«sA-hamniyd,  regrofihi,  lohtan 
Next,  a.  nearest  in  place,  time,  or  rank— ntTcaMstfta,  pare  sthit*,  pdrshwastha,  sannihita,  mn- 
•    tar,  p/ir-pfis,  qaribtar,  mil4  h6*,  bhirfi  h(i&,  h&d,  dusrd,  sdni  ^  fklpkuBini 

Nib, »,  a  point,  the  end  of  a  beak— ag-raft^^,  chanchur  dgd,  mocfc— nok»  aui,  ^Qor,  clwnch 
Nib  bed,  a.  having  a  mh^rfiochkdld,  dgdla,  siichyagrdhriti^no\id&T,  anidar 
Nfbble,t;.  to  eat  slowly;  to  find  f8.ilt  with— rf/itVc  6fcafc/iyfl»,  ihokar  mdran,  alpe  aljt*  ^»^- 

rdnabddangshank,  dosh  rfefe/iana— lupar  lupar  kh<in6,kutarni,khutakn4  ,  aid  girU. 
Nice,,  tf.  exact,  refined,  accurate;  squeamish;  fiQicii\—ihik,shuddha,  «4ttam,pon>'i/t,$^%»«; 
akdrane  ghrind  kdri ;  bastra  6iM«i— thik,sahih,  khdssa,  bdrikbin,  daqlq  sanj,  nukta(«ia;D4- 
zuk,  nakcbarhft,  mfrzdmanish,  chilohli,  mirzd  mizfij  [bdrik  bini  se,  suthrai  se,  kWblse 


phdn  bd  khol",  kolangd — tfiq*,t6qcha,         '         '^     '^"  *'•«.•««.•  ^. 

Nick,  s.  a  notch;  exact  point  of  time;  an  evil  spirit,  OldNick— A/f^fwj  katdsthal;  shuhhakhjian, 

sujog;  apadebatd  bd  bhut  6fs/»«5ft— khanddna,dh4ri  ;  tuk,  tdk  bak,  ain  waql,  khushwaqt;bbQi 
Nick,  va.  to  cut  in  notches;  to  hit ;  cozen— kbduj  kdta'uy  sujoge  dgata  h.  shubhakhyane  tarfflfl 

k.  pratdrand  M  prabanchand  /c.— khanddne  k.  ain"  waqt  men  dnd,  khush  waqtmejlkto 

karnd  ;  thagnft,  fareb  d.  j-^ad  laqab,  urfi  n4in,ktt»^ 

Nick'name,  s.  a  name  given  in  contempt— apom^»  janakbd  byanga  ntchak  naw,  t«|«ni't»- 
Nick'name,  v.  to  call  by  an  opprobrious  name— wpx/nam  d.  apamuuak  dkhyd  d.  byanga  tiel^ 

ndtifh  kariydddkan—nAm  dharnd,  hurd  nfim  r.  bure  nam  se  pulcdrnfi 
,  Niece,  s.  the"  daughter  of  a  brother  or  skiei—bhrdtrikanyd,  bhdgiueyi—hhsiXijU  bhanji 
Niggard,  5.  [.g^rrf]   a  miser,* a  stingy  person— a drifVj,  kripan,  fuiniddr,  byayakuntha-h^kW, 

mumsik,  kanjds,  86m  [chashm,  dam'   khasls,  makhichas 

♦Niggard,  Niggardly,  a,  sordidly  mean— fenpon.  khyudradrishfi,  mac/i/it^epa— tangdil.tans- 
^Niggardly,  ad.  avariciously,  meanly— fcarpawya  kmme,   anauddrjya  kramt,   kdpiyar^^" 

tang  dill  se,  tangchasiimf  se,  kanjusi  se  .  '    [kane,  mW^ 

Nigh,  a.  near,  not  distant,  allied  by  blood— wi7cflf/.  sannihita,  $  a mparkijya-^nii2Aik,V^^^> 
Nigh,  Nigh'ly.ad.  nearly,  within  a  little— n»7c«/e,  samipe,  kdchhe,  pray— pas,  qazdikmftt 
Night,  s.  the  time  when  the  sun  is  beneath  the  harizon— jvitri,  nishd,  ramnijog'-tiU^*^ 
Nightcap,  s.  a  cap  worn  only  at  night— rdt7t/-  /tipt— r^tko  pahaqne  ki  |opi,  phent&  Tj^"" 
Night'^own,  *:  a  loose  gown,  an  undress— ratriV  basan  bd  parichchkad  bishesh—\dbidi,tii^^ 
Night  ingale,  s.  a  bird  that  sings  sweetly,  philomel— mad^uiiuaj  pakhH  bishesh,  $hdm^  lisksk 

— bulbul,  baz&rddstdn,  andaiib  ^  [bfqa,  fit  ki,  shibiw 

Nisht'ly,  a.  done  by  night— prfltir/i«r/V,  rdtrikdler]  rdtrikrita,  rdte  h^y  baghate  Jtf— htrsha- 
Nightman.  $.  one  who  empties  privies— rdirfjoge  purishbahan  kdre  j«,  nurM/io64Aflt-halal- 

khor,  mihtar 


.  Digitized  by 


Google 


NIC  '^       (       339      )  NON 

^ght'm&re,  s.  a  morbid  oppre^ioa  during  sl^«p,  resembiing  the  pf««  of  weight  ttpon  tiie 

breast— fcustoapna,  duAawapna,  gongardni — kilbds,  jakf^,  guroft 
Nrgbtpiece^  s.,a  palotio^exbibiUQga  aight  view — rdtrikaU  gha^ita  bishayer  chhabi,  rdtridar- 

shaner  chUra — rdt  ki  taswir,  shabih-i-shabina 
Nim^ble,  a,  brisk,  light  aod  swift,  active-^iatu;ar«   chdldk,   satarka-^hust^  chAUk,  jald?  tez 
Nim'bleiooted,  a.  active,  Dimble— cirutag-dmi,  khjfipra,  satwar — lezrao.  lezp&,gurexpA.  9ubuk> 
qadam  fjawib,  tezhosh^ezjawdb 

Nim'blewitted,  a.  not  at  a  loss  for  woTdB—chatpatiyd,  prakharubuddhit  anargaXahaktd^Mair  ' 
Nimbly*  ad*  with  brisk  and  light  molioQ  -ttoardy,  aatwarariipe'^-chAliki  se,  teai  se,  jaldf  se 
Nia'ny,  Ninny  hammer,  s.  a  fool,  a  simpUtoo'-alpabuddhi,miAfha — ahmaq,  gftodi,  ablah 
Nip'%  va.  to  pinch ;  to  blast;  to   t'ldicule—khdmchdjia,   iipan ;  himddite  nashia  k.bidritphri 
6yan^a/c.— aochni,  chutki  Len4;  pile  m4rn4;  mask har(ini^    a  fchulkiyfine  w. 

Nip'pei',  s.  a  fore  tooth ;  one  that  nips— «frer  danta,  tipaniydf  Kamar4nty4r«chauke  ka  d4nt ; 
Kip'pers,  *.  small  pinchers— c/iim< a,  sound,  mochind—macUio,  mochn4 
Nip'ple,  s.  a  tvat — kuchdgra,  kuchuk,  staner  botjfd--bh\Ui\,  ^ar-i-pist^Q,  dhepni       [qaddamit 
Nisi-pri  us, 5.  [jii'se,,]  a  law  term  for  civil  causes — byabnsthdr  kriyd  h\she$h-^d\yv6ixi\  ki   rau* 
Nit,*,  the  e^g  of  a  louse,  &c.— »iifc/i»,  chdmani,  uknner  <i4i.i«— likh,  dhakh 
Ni'tre,  s,  [wi-tur  j  saltpetre — laban  biiheshtjabakhydr—sUov^,  abqar 

Ni'trous,  a.  impregnated  with  nitroi  like  nitre — jubakhydra  dliarmak,  tadbiikith^a^'-thorApur, 
shore  k4  si  [khisiyat 

Kiv'eous,  a.  likesnow,or   partaking  of  its  qualities — himabat,  himi^r  nydy-^h^rf  k&si,  barf* 
Kbi  ad.  the  word  of  denial  or  refusal^^,  nay,  nahi  ityddi  apanhab  bodhak  shabdm—ntt  nt- 

hfQ,'i(jahdu 

Nobil  ity, «.  dignity  of  mind  ;  distinction  of  family  or  rank»  uo\)\es—kuUnntwa,  mahdtmyHt 

pratdpt  mahimd  i  kuUu   bd  marjydddbauta   6ya/(fi  samvita—^h a ra fat,  ni^^bat,  asaUt,  amir- 

s^da;*,!;  umar^,  gburaf&  [najib,  iUnasab,  41isb4n,  umda,  amirzftd'a,  diler,  bah^dur 

No'ble,  a.  dignified  in  mind,  or  in  rank>   brave— prutupatiu^ita,   mahat,  fci4<in,»a/Mi«i—6harif, 

Nobble*  s«  a  person  of  elevated  rank  ;  a  coin — kuUn  byakti,  mahat  Lok;  mudrd  hitiieih^^iiM- 

qadr  shakhs,  buzurg  4dmi,  amir,  najib  ;  ek  taur  ki  sikka  [mansabdir,  rukn 

.No^blemao,  s.  am  an  of  rank,  or  birth — kuliu  byakti,  mahdbangikodbhabt  m<iAdpurtu/t— amir, 

No'bleness,  s.  greatness  of  mind,  high  tank—mdhdtmya.pratdp,  kulinatwOt  mahimd,  bangtha- 

«iarjy<i<j<x— bu2urgi,  shar&fat,  bulandi,  kar4mat,  martaba,  qadr 
Noble'sse,  s.  [Me$\  the  body  of  jxo\ii\ii^'-kuUnbyakt\$am%ikatSambhrdnta  lok  *(uniiha-^\imwk^ 
a^rk^n,  shurafa  [jyarupe — 8hai'if6ua,najib&na-,  amirana,  dilerAna 

No'bly,  ad.  with  dignity,  bravely— nuiA/itm^asaakris^tf,  pratdp  pihSak^sdhasapiirbaki  auddr- 
No'body,  s,  not  any  person — kehanaixjt.  koiia  keha  tiay— koi  nahi|i  [muzir,  nuqsAn  ras4n 

N b* cent,  No'cive,  rt.  criminal,,  nurtful— flparad/if,  hingsrak^  apaMri— gunihgir^  taqsifw6r, 
Noctam'bulist,  fi.  one  who  walks  in  sX^tp^nidrdboithdy  befiyd  chale  je,  uahwanidrakdri-^ 

khwab-s&ir,  wuh  shakhs  jo  oindjit&bui  chaU&  hai 

Noctid  iai,  a.  [noc-tid-yal'}  comprising  a  day  and  a  yight— ek  din  ek  rdtri  bydpak,  tat  parimita 

ki^lasambanaUiya^s[i3.h  o  rozi,  ek  i&t  din  k&  [shablna  ibidat 

Noc'turn,  s.  an  otficeof  devotion  by  night — vdtrijoge  byabahdrjya  pi'drthanddi,  rdtrikriyd — 

Nocturn  al,  a.  nig^btly,  done  at  night^rdtrikdliua,  rdtrijoge  krita  bd  ghatita;  rajanikfilt  bya^ 

barhita — shabi,  shabina,  lailf 

Nod",  vn,  to  bend  the  head;  to  be  drowsy— niat/ia  Idrdnbd  kefkt  k.  ihulan^  j/ttmrCna— ihi|kn<f, 

sarjbuk&ni,  lachni,  uihurn&;  uugbni,  jitipki  lueu  h-  [sar,  khopri,  raund 

Nod'dle,  a.  tlichead,  in  contempt— (flpab/irtj/iay    ghrindrthe)   mdthd  6uj/my— (hiqArat  meu) 

Noddy,  Noo'41e»  «•  *  simpleton,  an  idiot— bokd,  uirbodhf  6atw/— gAodi,  chijtiyA,  abmaq 

Na<l0,  8.  a  knot ;  a  swelling  ;  poiut    where  the  orbit  of  a  planet  intersects  the  ecliptic— ^raw- 

tM,  g'iJM^  '>  sphiti,  phuti;  jyotikshditre  rihu  od  kecu  6it;A'iy— ginih,  guihla,  ^mils  ;  waram, 

phdl4;  iri,  khait-i-saiibi,  raha  ket  [lakri  ka  ibkhora  yA  piyala 

Nog'gin,  8.  a  small  wooden  mug  or  Ciip—kdshlher   peydld,  madidir  parimdu  pdtra  bhhesh — 

Noise,  s.  sound  of  anv   kind,    outcry,   clamor— 7^6,   ,s/.u/»dtf,    goluiiU,  haukahkuki,  chttkdr — 

dvvaz,  biog,  saot,  sbor,  ghul/ghaughi,  josh  kharosh 
Nois  iness,  s.  loudness  of  sound,  clamor — rab^  golmdlf  kalarab,  ehitkdvt  cheuchdcheacki,  ddkdh- 
cf/iAci— purshori,  dbamdham,  cUilUi,  h^nkpukdr  [— mustakrab,  ghinaona,  badbadir,  muzir 
Nois'ome,  a*  offensive,  giving  annoyance— fnanna,  nikriihia,  durgandha    bishishia^'  upakari 
Nois  y,  a.  clamorous,   turbulent,   \o\id^sh(ibdalcdr\y   gandagoliy<i,   ckitkdri,    cheuchaniyd—^ 
purshor,  shori,  kalladaraz,  dhumdhimi,  chilchily4  [u4m  dene  w.  nimdih 

Nomenclator,  5.  one  who  gives  names    to  things — ndmasthdpak,  dkhydddyakf  sangydkdrak — 
N'omenclature,!.  [...t^Aure]  a  list  of  names,    vocabulary— sang-j/'i   samuiui,  bi$Jie*A  bidydr 

shabda  kosh  bd  abhidhdn—nkmrniiM^  kii4hulasm4,  farbang 

^om'ioal,  a.  existing  in  name  only— mim  rndtrOf  mithya,  ndnuambandhiya^fsaiai  ismi,  farzf, 

kfaiyali,  n4mi,  zabini  ffaqat  u/im  men  roagar  tai  meu  nahia,  iarzan,  matrdzan 

^Qni'inally,  ad.  in  name  only,  not  in  fact — naw  tnrit/e,  miihyi  bd  aprakritabd  kalpitm  nifie — 

r^oin'iuate,  vu,  to  name,  entitle,  appoitit— «(i/a  n..  bdrakhuu,  dkbyikd,  namkuriya  nirdWuak, 

ni)ukta  k»^aim  batland  y4  (i.  nimzad  k.  (hahr4n4,  muqarrar  k.  '    , 

I^  omioa'tion,  s.  act  or  power  of  naming — nam  kariyd  nird'uhia  karan,  niyog,  padrjrpan— taftmi- 

ya,  Q^mzad^  taqarrur  [h'4lat-i-f4iliyat 

Nominative,  i.  the   first  casein  grammar— 6y4fe«ran  shdure  kartri  kdrak,  knydr  kartd-^lnil, 

Non'age,?. minority  in  age — aprdpta  hyabokdrdbaUhd,  6a/yrt6tf4t/irt— Khurdsili,  kamstni,  kam- 

u.man,  nabilighi  ' 


Digitized  l5y  VjOOQIC 


N  0  N  j(      34Q      j  NOT 

Non-appear'ance,  i.  Degtect  of  appearance — anupasthitiy  adauhan,  apratyahhyatd'-'ihwhi' 

zirij  gh^ibl 
Nonce, «.  a  purpose,  intent,  d^Bsign— a&fcT'prrfy,  m4na«— irAda,  qasd,  matlab,  gharaz 
Nonconform'ist,  «.  one  who  does  not  conform  to  the  worship  of  the  established  church -itoade* 

she  sthdpita  mate  aswikdri  byakti,  stbipita  dharme  asammataf  stoechclihd  mate  ufdsandhiri 

— munharif,  ibddat  ke  q&im  (iaw6ed  o  qandn  se  munkir 
Nondescri'pt,  or.  not' yet  described — abarnita,  purbe  abyakta  bd  adekhd,  abydkhydta-^uimu- 

baiyan,  nk  niufassal,  n&  mafsd'r  y6.  mashrdh 
None,  a.  not  one,  not  any — keha  nay,  kiehhu  nay,  eko  nahe — kof  nahfn,  kuchh  nahiu^  naelf 
Nonentity,  s.  non-existence— a6a5tu,  abhdb,  asattd,  kalpita  tnrt'tro— adatn,  nesti,  fanfi,  n4pai- 

d&f,  m^diiranlwajOd  [ddmulmisAl,  benaiir,  beadil,Usanl 

None  such,  s.  that  which  hasn^tits  equal — anupam,  atalya,' adwitiyaj  sarba  shreshJha— mi' 
Nonexist'ence,  s.  absence  of  existence — abhdb,  asattd,  abartamdnatd — n&  paid&f,  nibddi,  ad> 

am,  bewajiidi  [chhote  horuf 

Nonpare  il,  s.  a  small  printing  type-c/ifcrfpiMr  atikhyudra  mudrdkhyar  >ii/iei/»— chhapeke 
Nonplus,  a.  puzzle,  insuperable  difficulty— p^ac/i,  ghahardni,  jhanjhdt,  niruttar  baayratiHi 

haondbasthd,  e/iotaiia— hair6ni,  tashwish,  Idchiri,  mushkil-i-ghairbardasht 
Nonregard'ance,  5.  want  of  due  regard— an^rfar,  abaheld,  anab(tdhdn — belihdzi,  beiltif^ti 
Nonres'idence,  s.  absence  from  an  estate  or  charge— anal^a»t/iitt,  karmasthale  aWa— jagahyi 

uhde  se  ghairhdzri,  gh&ibi  [masthale  thdke  nd  j«— apne  uhde  y&  jagab  se  ghair  hiiir 

Nonres'ident,  s.  one  who  does  not  reside  on  his  estate,  or  with  his  charge— iioaM^^ne  btibr- 
Nonresist'ance,  s.  passive  submission— etntMra?!,  apratik^ldcharan,  badhyatd,  suhinay,  dgydu 

6a/iat4— adam-i-muz&hamat,  arok,  ghair-i-mura6n6t,  tibadArf 
Non'sense,  5.  words  without  meaning— anortfcafc  bdUya,  asangatm  64d--be  mini  bitea,  jhik, 

ydwa^oi,  behdda  b6tea,  harzagoi, bejif  [puch,  muhmaU  y^wa,  narz" 

Nonsen  sical,  a.  unmeaning.  foolishT-6u;Aifr^r  na^^.  asangata,  anart^ir —behddi,  bemhi, 
Nonsolu'tion,  ».  a  failure  oi9o\\ii\oix-^arthdbhdb,bydkhydr abhdb,  bydkhydkaranetr}t.i\-i^^^ 

-i-hall,  adam-i-bay6n,  beinkishftfi  [radd-i-di^^k. 

Nonsuit,  va.  to  quash  a  legal  process— drfye bhanga  bd  aswikdr—ua,  masmtia Ic.  U  dawi  i. 
Nook,  5.  a  corner,  a  narrow  place— ion4,g-upeast/i(in,aprasAaitastfta(—konft,  go8ha,ktincbM' 

^ri  j  agah  f  fu  nnahir,  dopahar  din 

Noon,  s.  the  middle  of  the  day,  twelve  o*c\ock-^madhydnhd  kdl,fdiiiprahar  6ef^— dopahar,  an- 
Noonday,  Noon'tide,*.  midddiy— mad hydnhdkdt,  duiprahar,  /nz tap /crfZ—dopahar din, dopahar 
Noose,  va.  to  knot — 5.  a  running  knot — phdnsi  bdgdnit  d.—s,  gati$i,  phdus,  gird,  fhdaA- 

phdasni,  phindnfi,  ginth  d. — s.  phftusi,  phausri,  phandfi,  kamand 
Nor,  c,  a  word  that  denies  or  renders  negative— ta-o  nay,  se-o  nay,  dwittyoktir  apahnah  bodhak 

shabda-^n&t  na  yih  na  wuh  [r6,  muammad  ;  usdl  sikh&new. 

Nor'mal,  o.  perpendicular ;  teaching  rudiments— fe/i'irrf,so;ri5q;i;mMf  bidyti  shikhydrthak—kh- 
North,  s.  the  point  opposite  the  south — uttardik,  ti(/a/c— shimfil,  uttar 
North  erly,  Northern,  a.  being  in  or  towards  the  north— uttar diksthita,   uttarena,  udickinfl, 

uttardiker—shimiU,  utrAhii,  uttanaeni 
North 'star,  5.  the  north  polar  star —d/irufea  tdrd — shim^lf  sitSra,  qutubi-shim&lf 
North'ward,  ad.  being  towards  the  north— »if tar  mul^he,  uttar dige — ^ultar  ko,  uttar  ki  ta^*^ 
Nose,  s.  the  prominent  part  of  the  face — ndsikd,  udk — nak,  bini  [guchh* 

Nosegay,  s.  a  bunch  of  flowers — pushpa  guchchha,  phuler gochhd—gMBatA,  turra,  pbaloflW 
No^le,  s.  [noZ'Zl']  the  extremity  of  any  thing — agrabhdg,  mura,  4g-rf— intihft,  sird,  i%i 
Nosorogy,  s.  doctrine  of  diseases— byddkiniriipan  bidyd,  nidanJ/irtstro— ilm-i-arar^z 
Nos  tril,s.  a  passage  through  the  n^se—ndsikdr  chhidra,  ndsdrandhrOf  ndker  chhendd—nwi' 

n^,  minkhar  [ausfcarfA— chutk6U,  lalkf 

Nos'trura,s.  a  medicine  the  ingredients  of  which  .  are  kept  secret— ^tiptaus/|ad/i,  aprakdsh^ 
Not,  ad,  a  word  that  expresses  negation  or  denial — nd,  nay^  nahi  ityddi  apanhah  bdaivtkd- 

ra  bodhak  shabda—nk,  na,  nahi'n  [mi«/»<Aa— mashhnr,  qfibil-i-yAd,  tariff;  chaUfc,  mibnaU 
Nol'able,  a.  memorable ;  active,  conspicuous— prasitirf/ia,  smaraniya  ;  chnldk,  dakhya,  kur. 
Not  ableness,  5.  diligence ;  remarkableness — karmathatd;  prasiddhatd,   smaraniyatwa-'^' 

dihi,  hosljyari,  tftrifi,  mashhun',  yfidpazirf 
No  taty^  «.an  officer  who  attestscontracts,  6cc—niyam  patrddi  byabasthimatelikhiydswdk^y^' 

arita  kariydrdkheje  byakti— sakkkk,  dnhir  .  [wisi,  ishferanawisl 

Nota'tion,  a.  the  act  of  noting  or  marking— c/iin/ia  bdanka  karan,  likharif  an^an— nishanna- 
Notch,  a.  a  cut,  or  nick— v.  to  cut  a  hollow  in— fc/iaa;— tj.  khdnj  /crf/an— khanddna- tJ.  w^' 

d6na  k4(ni  .     . 

Note,  a.  a  mark,  token ;  a  smaH  letter ;  sound  in  music  j  comment;  a  paper  given  in  confession  of 

a  debt— chinha,  anka;  khyudra  likhan  bd  chiti ;  swar ;  ttkd^  lippunt ;  niyamddir  /ipi— nisnlOi 

aiimat ;' chi(hi,  ruqa ;  nawA,  Ahang  ;  sharah,  h^shiya;  tip>  dastawez,   tamassuk 
Note,  va,  to  observe,  to  remark,  set  down— manojog  k.  bydkhyd  k,   likhan^  tikd  fr.— gbaurt 

muUhiza  k.  samjhdnA,  likh  len&,  t6nk  lenft,  darj  k.  sh^rah  k,  [mirdf,  ^^^^f^ 

No' ted,  |>a.  a.  remarkable,  eminent— proaidd/ia,  bikhydta,apurba,  Waftrfrodo— nftroi,  roashhuf. 
Noth  ing,  s,  not  any  thing,  nonentity— ictcA^u  nay,   apaddrtha,  bishaydbhdb,  ancrtAa— kttcha 

nahin,  hech,  nichiz,  Ushai. .  [ialdm,  ittilA,  khabar 

No'tice,  a,  remark,  information— oftadArfn,  manojog,  sangbdd,  bigydupan—gh&MT^  soch,  iltiw^ 
Notifica'tion,  s.  act  of  giving  notice,  notice  given— bigydnpand,  sambdd  deon,  samdchdr—iwih 

iaUm,  iitil6,  khabar  [jatAnii,  ittiU  k.  iabAr  k.  kahni,  batliDi 

No-tify,  va,  to  declare,  to  make  knovrn—gydi^a  k,  bigydupan,  sambdd  d, — iaiftm  k.  khabW  o* 


Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


NOT  (      341       )       .  '      N  U  M 

No'tion,  5.  conception,  sentiment,  opioion^-upa/afrd/ii,  6o<i/t,  anumdn,  matt,   kalpa'—dM.ry&fti 
pind&r..wahni,  gum&n,  khiy^l,  zann,  rie  [wahmi,  zanni,  farzi 

Notional,  a.  imaginary,  ideal,  fanciful— &a/pita,  abdstabikf  mdnasikf  anumdner  bishay — khiy^lf, 
Notori'ety,  s.  public  knowledge— prasi(i^/iata,  sarbatra  prakdsh—shuUt&t,  izbir,  angasht  numAi 
Noto'rious,u.  publicly  known,  infamous — fvcisiddha,  surbatra  praehdrita  bd  prakdshitat  pra- 

kat,akhydti  bhhishta — mashhdr,  mdruf,  zahir,  badnfim,  ungusht  num&,  hank^  puk&r& 
Nott,  t>a.,to  shear,  to  crop— kfitan,  chhautan,  fcartttn—chhantnA,  larilshnfi,  k^lnft 
Notvi'ithstahd'ing.c.  nevertheless— tat/iapi,  tatrdpiy  tabu,  tathdcha—b&^&j&dikit   harchand, 

h&liuki,  tispar,  t4bam 
No'tus, s.  tbe  south  wind— dafc/iyin  digej'  bdtds —daVhni  hawA,  bdd-i-junubi 
Novel,  a.  new,  estrange,  recent — nutan,fldbliut,  apurbm^  ddfiunik,iddniJitaH^aprdchin—ii9.y&t 
achambh4,iadid  [d^stiin 

Nov'el,  s.  a  fictiti6us  tale  in  prose — upakathd,  ttpdkhydn^  niitan  tti^— afsina,  qissa,  kah&nf  ,^ 
Nov'elist,  5.  a  writer  bf  novels ;  an  innovator — niitau  itihds  bd  upakathd  racliand  kar$je,  upd- 

khydnalekhak;  n«£aw  rit£  pra/ca«Aflr&— afsananawis,  qissanawis,  mujid,  mubdis 
Novelty,  s.  newness,  recentness  of  origin— na6i/fltrt,  ddhunikatdf  apurbatd — nayipan,  nau- 
rasidagi,  tajaddud,  nautarzf  [moj— Farangi  s&l  k&  igyarah&Q  mahln& 

Novem  ber,  s.  the  eleventh  month  of  the  year— itirapiya   sambatsarer  ekddath  arthdt  egdraui 
Nought,  s,  nothing,  not  any  thing — kichhu  nay,  «/cinc/ut— kuchh  nahlu,  hech 
Nov  ice,  s.  a  beginner,   one  unskilled— na^a  chhdtrat  san^skdr  hay  ndi  jdkdr,  kduchd,  apai^, 

nutnn  shikhyitd — mubtadi,  naudmoz^  aniri,  nk  ^zmudak^r,  kachi,  kh^m 

Nbvi'tiate,  s.  [.vish-e,]  state  of  learning  the  first  rudiments,   &c. — naba  chhdtratd,  apa/uM, 

shikhyiikarandbasthd,  adhyayankdl — nayv&aiozl,  abjadkhw&ni,  an^fipan  [nam 

Noun,  s.  a  name,  that  by  which  a  thing  is  called  -  sang^ya,   ndma,  bdchakpadt   shahda — ism, 

Nour'ish,  v.  to  support  with  food  ;  to  foment — poshan,  pdlan,  pratipdlan  i  bdrdnaf  ushkdiydd. 

— p&lnft,  posnA,  parwarish  k.  uks^nd  *  *  [posae  jog 

Nour'ishable,  a.  susceptible  of  nourishment — posftya,  pr/itip^/y  a,  6/iar«mya—qabil-i-parwarish, 

Nourishment,  s.  act  of  nourishing,  food— poj/iau  pdlarij  dhdrddi,  bhakhya  drofc^/rt— parwarish, 

pard^kht,  ghizd,  khorJik        [de  phelan,  baddhak.  — parwarish  k.  pdln&  ;  pbans6n6,  uljhlinft 

Nous'el,  va.  [nuz-zl^  to  nurse  up;  ensnare— po!>/ta^t  pa/an  k,  idlan  pdlan  k,  jdle  dharan,  pMft- 

Now,  at/,  at  this  time— «.   the  present  time — ekhan,  iddnif  samprati — s-.  upasthita  kkl—ab, 

bilfial,  alhdl  aknnu— s.  h^l  [wiU,  indinoo  meu 

Nowadays,  ad.  in  the  present  age  or  time — bartamdn  samaye,  iddning^ei  kale — <ij  kal,  dariQ- 

No  where,  ad,  not  in  any  place— fcona  khdne  nay,  kothd-o  nahe — kahiQ  nahiu 

No'wise,  ad.  not  in  any  manner,  by  no  means---^/(ona  mate  nay,  kona  krame  nay,  kona  prakdre 

nay — kisi  tarah  se  nahiij  [— mufsid,  m-uzir,  muzi,  f^sid,  ziy&uk&r 

Nox  lous,  a.  hurtful,  destructive — hingsrak,  dushta,  apakarak,  manda,  apathy  a,  nashfakdrak 

Nu  bile,  a,  marriageable— 6t6a/<opaju/tta,  yawi/inprnpta— q6bil-i-nik6h,by6hnejog,  jawan 

Nu'bilojis^  a,  cloudy,  overcast,  gloomy —meghdchchhanna,  ghor,  aadhakdr,  aprasanna'^gban- 

ghor,  andherd,  dhuml& 

Nu  cleus,  5.  f . . .]  a  body  about  which  any  thing  is  collected — bardhishnu  drabyer  tnadhya- 

barti  bastu  bd  bichi  bd  m-dlf  alpishiha  muL  6u$tu— asl,  maghz       [upastAa— barahnagi,  nang^i 

NuMity,  s.  naked,  nakedness,  naked  parts— nag'iKit'i,   uUanga  bhdb,  andbritatwa,  subyaktatd, 

Nu'gatory,  a.  futilci  insignificant— anartJ^a^,  nishplial,  aiik,   byarthat  mit/ij/a— Uh&sil,   hech 

pi'ich,  nikamma  [dra6ya— ziyfiukar  chiz,  wabdl,  mail  ki  dheri,  rouzirr,  dukhd&i 

Nui'sance,  «.  something  ofFensivf  or  )[\\in(\i\— apakdr  janak.  bishay ;    mialardshi,  khyatijanak  . 

Null,  5.  a  thing  of  nofOrce  or  meaoing-^a.  void,  of  no  use,  abolished — anarthak  bd  hyartha 

bishay — a,  nibrita,  brithd,  mithyd,  byarthikrita,  anyathd  haiydckhe  je— lah&sil  chiz— a. 

faddl,  b&til,  >hath^,  l&h^sil,  mansokh  [lah^sili,  besndi 

NaU'ity,  s,  want  of  force  and  eSic^cy—mishprayojanakatdt  nihshakti,   byarthatd  -  n^chfzf. 

Numb,  c.  .[/mm]' torpid,   void  of  feeling— stcftdAa,  aba%h,  jara,  sdrarahitf  spandanrahit— 

thiihr^,  sunn,  behiss  '  '  [ben)S8  k.  sunn  k. 

*Numb,  va.  to  make  torpid,  to  stupify— spand«nra/iit  fc.  himddite  jarak,  stabdha  fe.— (hithrfinft, 

Nnm'ber,  va.  to  count,  to  tell,  to  reckon— g'anana  k.  saitkhyd  k,  sumdr  Us.— ginn^,  hisdb  k. 

shum&r  k.  [mel,  chhanda,  kabitd,  padya—diddid,  ^uk,  ginti,  shum6r;  uiel,  nazm,  shiar 

Num'ber,  s.  unit  oran  assemblage  of  units ;  harmony,  poetry,  verse— e^adt  anka,  ganand; 

Num'berer,  s.  one  who  enumerates — ganandkarid,  sankhydkd^rak,   an/ea^ana&— muh^sib,  shu- 

m^rinda,  ginway^,  adadnawls  [m&r,  angint 

Numberless,  a.  that  can^^ot  be  countefl — asankhya,  aganya,  ganandtirikta — behis&b,  beshu- 

Numb'ness»s.  [num.]  torpidness,  U)TpoT-^jaratd,spandanMhitya,asdn,itabdhatd,juribhiUii' 

6/irt6— thiihrahat,  behissi,  beharakali         '  '       [jog 

Nu  merabk,  a.  that  may  be  numbered — gananiya,  sarxkhyeya,ganya—c^k\i\\'\-^\imkv,  ginne- 

Nu'raeral,  a.  relating   \o  nyxiah^i—anka  bd  ganand  samhandhiya,$ankhyd  bishay ak,  sankhyd 

bishishta — adadi,  shum^ri,  anki  f  6t5/myafc— muqarrar  adadi  y&  shum&ri 

Nu'merary,  a.  belonging  to  a  certain   number— nts/tc^tt  sankhyd  sanibandhiya,  bishesh  anka 

Numera'tion,  s.  act  or  art  of  nuinbeiing<^~^anan(i,  sankhyd  karan,  ^anati— his&b,  gintf,t'&dfid, 

.  shum^r  '  [adad-i-sahlh,  asliadad 

Numerator,  «.  a  number  that  sbjows    how  many   parts  zre  tnhen^gunakdnktt,piirakdnka — 

Numer  ical,  a.  consistiog  in  number-^anikdtma/c,  ankabishayak,  nishchit  sankhyd  sambalita-r' 

adadi,  shum&rf,  anki 
Nu'merist,  s.  one  who  deals  in  nnmb^rs^ankabyabasdyij  ganankartdf  anka  yanak^m\ihisih, 
hisftbi,  ganak 


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VVM  (       34'2      )  *  OAT 

Nu'merous,  a.  containing  many  ;  miwical— an«fc,  bahu,  bahu  saiikhyak  ;  sumnr,  tuthtdhya-^ 

bahut,  Icasir,  wA6r  ;Ahangi,  ^ul6soz  .   -     [8nb,  zannansob 

Num  marj,  a.  relating  to  money —tanktlHi  mndvd   samhdndhiya  bd  t«rf&isfcflyafc-— nipai  se  man- 
Numskull,  s.  a  dunce,  a  blockhead— mtfrAa  lok,  dndri,  afeo^M— ahmaq,  gfiodi,  mdrakh 
Nwi.  s.  a  female  who  lives  in  a  cloister,  under  a  vow  of  perpetual  cfcastity— ftro/wwcAAnn/, 

maiha  b'lsinf,nddsind  hd  hishay  tydgini  stjri lok,  jdhcrjji bane  purtishdsartgsarga  bratakirini, 

^abdhdtanf,  zan-igoshanashin 
Nun'cio.s.  [.ihe-o]  an  ambassador  of  the  pope— i??Jmiyrt  mahd  dharmidhyakhyer  hiaethe  m- 

jukta  karmukdri  bd  pratinidhi  hd  duvtyakdhi  byikti  bishesh—^opQ  kfi  wakil 
Nun'CQpative,  a.  verbally  protiouaced— rt/iHi^7,  sdkhydte  kathita/kathdy  byakta—mm 
N«n*nery,  t.  a  cloister   for  females— itd^sfnri  striganer  dkhard  bd  ma^h,  brahmnehdnni  ia- 

mrihir  bdhosthdn—abdhntsinioa  ki  math,  auratoakikh^nqjih  [by4h»,nikAhi,sh5di>^ftna,nroii 
Nup'tial,  a.  [.sfctt/J  pertaining  to  marriage- 6i64/ia  iamhandhiya,    baibif\ik,  bibdha  gkaim- 
♦Nup'lials,  s.  marriage  or  wei]dmg -hibdhu,  hiyd,  parmay— byah,  shJldi,  nikih 
Nurse,  s.  one  who  tends  a  child'or  the  sick— dhdtrj,  dhdi,  upamdtd.  pnrasantdner prati^Mm, 

par€r  ro^asebikd,  rogir  parichdrikd-^^i,  dadA,  anni,  dh6i,  jiji,  bimfirdir 
Nurse,  va.  to  bring  up  a  child,  to  Teed ;  to  tend  in  illness  or  sickaesa—pfirasantdiikemnitam 

dugdha  pdn  kardiyd  po$han  kr,  rogi  byaktir  sebd  k.  dhdr  d.  dehapushii  fc.— dudh  piUoa,  dfti- 

gari  k.  parwarish  k.  pAlnA,  posn<i  ;  tfmAd^ri  k. 
Nurse'pond,  5.  a  pond  for  young  ^sh~matsyer  chkd  rdkhiyd  pushta  karandrthe  jaiasWjf.jw- 

nd  yiydndrthe  puthkatani — pond  yft  chhoti  maphhliou  Iti  parwarish  ke  liyeitilAb  ^ 

Nuts  ery,  «.  a  room  for  children;  a  plantatinn  of  young  trees— 6a/afc  bdlikdr  gtiha,  ^^J'^f'' *"* 

thir;  brikhya   bij  butiibdr  bhumi,  jgdchher  chard  jdnmnibdr  bd    bdribar  sthdn--QWt.m*, 

larkou  fcA  kamri  ;  bihtiaur,  biyar  '  atju-i 

'Nurs'ling,  s.  Sin'mhnt—skishiuhdlak,plugdhapdr^i,abaganda-'Bh{TVhor9.  bachcha,  aW>y«. 
Nur'ture,  «.  [.tshure^  food,  diet  j  education— a/i^r,  bhakhya  drabya,  poshan  pdlan  i  bdm»H 

/efjyrf,ttparfMA—ghiz6,  parwarish,  khoriik;  tarb^at  , 

Ni»t,  ».  a  fruit  consisting  of  a  shell  and  kernel— drirAa  twak  bishishta  phal,  dlhi  bdbij,fivi' 

kddi  uskthibatphal—}2i\iz,s\\piLT\,  ch6rmaghz,  b4d6m  w.  g.  phal 
Nuta  tioii,  s,  nodding;  a  iiemufous  itiotion  of  the  earth's  dLXis—mdthdheQikaran  bd  Idranibhv 

mikampabishe$h^ s&r  ]huk6i  ya  jnmb^ni;  zamin  ke  raihwar  ki  harakat 
NulcrAtskers, 5.  p^  an  instrument  to  break  nuts  with— jViafi—sarant^  ,      ... 

Nutmeg,*,  the  Trait  of  a  tree  of  the  East  Indies,  aromatic  and  much  used  in  cdokbry-j'^t^ 

p/ia/,jrtypfta/— jaw2,jaephal  [khildne  y6  khinekiUrah 

Nutrica'tron,  s.  the  manner  of  feeding— pos/ia?»e)*  dhdrd,dhdv  karnner  riti — parwarish  W  taur, 
Nutriment,  s.  that  which  nourishe?,  food— <i/irtV,  hhakhyadrabya,  khddya,  pathya,  ptt«fc(»ij^ 

dkdrddi—ghhfi,  parwarish,  khordk  [rinda.poiht 

Nu'trimental,  n,  affording  nourishment— paitsA/i/«,p«s^<ifcar,  d^4tupos?iafc— moqawwij  ptrwa- 
Ntttri'tion,  s.  act  of  nourishing— posAa>i,pMs/i/i  karan,  dhdrdeon,  dAitupdsftoAati— taghnyi.pw* 

warish  jjyo— parwarinda,  muqawwi,  pwi>! 

Nutritious,  {.trisk.}  Nu'tritive.  a,  nourishing— (ffcrttMpos/iafc,pusfcfifear,  supafUyu,  uttam  W«- 
Nu'triture,  s.  the  powe^of  nourishing— pas/t,i/ca;afu?a,  Hhdtu  poshakutwa — muqawwlsiii,*- 

qat-i  parwarish  [maghz  w.  g.  H  dWiwl 

Nut  tree,  s,  a  tree  that  bears  nuXs— ash libat  phnta  janak  brikhya  bhheih  —  Bdp&ri  Wa^Blfej^' 
Nuz  2le,  va.  to  hide  theliead  as  a  child  does  m  its  mother's  bosom  ;.  10  nurse,  to  foster— i*w»J 

nydy  m.itdr  hole  mastak  diyd  lukdiia  ;  LdUn  pnlan  k.  sohdg  /c.T-bachche  ki  tarah  rtiiujoa 

mea  muah  chhipansl;  pAlnsi,  posnA,  parwarish  k. 
Nymph,  «.  \nimf]  a  goddess  of  the  woods  and  waters— fcn/>i  kttlpita  ujadebatd  bishesh,  oknan' 

khyikd  athacha  jalashdyini  debatd—yiu^h  aur  darydi  dewlA  yd  hiir         > 

o. 

O  is  used  as  an  abbreviation,  as  O.  S.  denotes  Old  Style,  &c.,  also  as  a  form  of  ioV«icwoi» 
of  calling  to,  an  interjection  of  rebuke,'  &c. — sankhytpdrthe  O.S  dile  pHrbnmat  hUt^' 
nay  bujhdy  ;  sambodhandrthe ubyayshnbdn,,  juthd^  he,  re,  hho  ityddi ;  atha  trhrifidhoihnkbal 
jattid,  chhichhi—ikhiisAr  ke  liye  dta  hai,  jajise,  O.  S.  zamdne  keshumdr  ki  qadfm  tariqj  nw* 
ke  liyebhi  istiamdl  hai,  jaise,  are,  ai,  O,  dji,  yd  w.  g.  yih  hiq^crat  ke  liye  bbi  musttotltnji 
jaisi,  chhfchht  .  [rtw 

Oaf,  s.  a  changeling,  a  foolish  child,  a  do\t—pdguldiiyd  bdlaky  murkha—ni,   tilld,  ifilish»  •»"' 
Oaf  ish,  a.  stupid,   dull,   doltish— pa^a/ft/iyrf,  alpabuddhi,  jarabuddhi,  mdthdbhdH^^b^^* 

ull6,  gdod),  ablali 
Oak,  5.  a  valuable  tree,  or  its  wood— sindurbat  brikhya  bishesh,  tatkdshiha — buldt,  sftiWrcM 
Oaken,  tt.  made  of  oak— p«/-6oA:t/?/crta^//itt?tirwiita— buldti,  bul6t  kd  "  [*J 

Oakum,  <.  old  rope  untwisted  and  plcked—jirnA  rasir  chheurd  prit— gahnf,  pufdnf  rtitt  w 
■Oar,  s.  an  instrument  to  row  boat?  -naufedr  danda^  ddi^ — ddnd,  qAnif 
Oat,  s.  a  grain— efe  prakdr  ;a6— ek  qism  kd  jau       •      •      •      •  [hini  ho* 

Oat  en,  a.  mado  of*  or   pertaii>ing  to  o9.ts ~ ai  shasyanirmitat  tatMmbandhiya^oatk&,  oat » 
Oath,  ».  a  solemn  affirmation,  with  an  appeal  to  God  for  its  truth—MapatA,  dibyd,  iatyi^^' 
sam,  saugand,  haiaf,  kiriyd 


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OAT  (       343       )  0  B  N 

Oat'm«&I,  s.  meal  of  oats— ai  faber  maydd  bd  c^unia— jau  k&  4(6,  ard-i-Baaa 
Obdu'ce,  i;(j.  to  draw  over,  as  a  covering— aftrita  k.  bastrddi  diyd  dh(ikan\   «mr<i«a— dhftrop- 
n§,  orh6nft,orhleii6,  radndinA  ,  h8h,orh4i>  dh^U^f^  mundif 

Obduc'tion,  «.  the  act  of  covering  or  laying  a  cover — dhrita  karan,  dndkan,  muran  fcriya— posh- 
Obduracy,  5.  [.ju..]   invincible   hardness  of  he9.Tt—antaUkaranerkaihitiabhdb,ashdmt^it6, 
nishthuratd,  kukarme  nirbhayatd,  pdpajarrye  •muna«eap^^6— sangdili,  sakhti,*  n^tarsi  dhi- 
thjit,  berahmf,  adm-i-tauba,  adam^i-pashemini,  sa^rkashi  [dhith,  magr4 

*Ob'durate,  a.  inflexibly   hard,  ^lubhorn—katkindntahkarant  ^heutd^  ekgunye—sdk^itt  n^tm. 
Obdurately,  a<f.  with  inflexible  stubbornness — ashdmya  haiydf  nuhthuratrtlcrame,  kukarme 

thaktamnn  kaiyd — sakhti  se,  sangdili  se>  berahmi  se«  sarkashi  se,  adm-i^pashem&ni  se 

Obe'dience,  5.  {..je-ense]  compliance  with  a  command — dgydiibahatdf   dgyditk intd, adhinom 

td,  anurodh — it^at,  tabiddrf,  inqiyid,  hukmbard&rl  [q^d,  farmdnbarddr,  rdm 

*Obe'dient»  a.  submissive  to  authority — dgyduiihitiy  subask,  dgydubahft — tabid<ir,  rautia,  mun- 

*Obedien'tial,  a,  in  compliance  with  comrndLnds—dgydjidhtnatdsuchak^  anurodluigytiupak, 

dgydnujdyi-^tBhid^r&ti^^  farm(inbard6r&na,. munqad^ua  [kornish,  4an(iwat 

Obe'isance,  s.  [.6a.]  act  of  reverence,  a  how~prandm,  shishtdchdr,  namaskdr—sHkm,  adAb, 

Obelisk, s,  a  four-square  slender  pyramid — sHchyagra  athacha  dirghdkriii  prastarer  stnnhha 

bishesk-^minfLT,  I6t,  kandis^  chaukor,  dhaurAhar  [kdchaganli 

0berra'tion,-5,  the  act  of  wandering  about— i*ar;ytt/a»,  6«riya6^aman— gardish,  sargardani,  '  , 

Obe  se,  o.  fat,  grbss,  loaddo  with  flesh— jtAuiakay,  rhishfupushta,  motd,  mdngsdU— mo  [a , 

mushtandA,  goshtdir  [wAri 

Obese'ness,  Obesityis.  fatness,  grossness— w^n^Jri/atrf,  motdi,  sthUlatd-^mo^Ai,  jas^mat,  lau- 

Obey',  va.  to  pay  submission  to,  comply  with^-~dgyfiupdlan  k,  anurodh  k,  agydubaha  .h.—fiH' 

man  bardari  k.  t^bidfiri  k.  m&nn4,  bajdUni  [dekchhan'na  k.— tiriV  k.  ghanghor  k. 

Obfiis'cate,  OfFuscate,  «a.  to  make  dark,  darken,  obscure — ghor  k.  anujjwal  bi  meghddite 

Ob'ject,  5.  that  on  which  we  are  employed,  a  thing,   matter,   icc-^bishay,  dihay^  abkiprdy, 

tdtparjya,  padirtAa— maqsiid,  ghara^  manzur,  mur^d,  bet,  maujdd 
Obje'ct,  V.  t.t  urge  against— 4patrt  k.  aswikdr  k.  kAan^un— iatiiAz  k.  uzrk.  dokhnA,  toknA 
Objec'tion,  5.  adverse  reason,  fault  found — dpatU,  dosh  dekhdna,  bidhd^sandehaf  aswikdr— huy 
jat,  ist^dagl,  iatir&z,  jrad,  girift,  dokh  [shayak,  bishayariipak—m?i(ii\i,  d^khil-i-shai 

Object'ive,  a.  contained    in  the  object— a 6Wi>rcta,  dshayasthitfi,  tdtparjydtmak,  karmapad  W- 
Objector,  s.  one  who  objects  or  opposes— fipa«ikarta,  do$hdekhdy  je,  khandak,  bddhd  janmdy 

j«^-mut4riz,  hiijjati,  takrftri,  rokne  ly.  ► 

O'bit,  f.  death,  decease,  fbneral  solemnities— para/oka  ganan,  prdnatydg,  mrityu,  a'ntyeih^i- 

/crij/a— waf&t,  maut,  marg,  tajhiz  0  takfin 
Obit'uary,  a.  a  register  of  deaths,  or  account  of  the  deceased— /ea^rome  mritabyaktidtr  ndmd- 

di  likhan,  kdlkdldntare  taJtsankhyd  bd  6t6ar/in— wafdtn^ma 
Objuration,  ^.  act  of  binding  by  oath— anyaktf  s^patA   deon,   dihya  /carana— halafdihi,   qa- 
samkhiUi  [mat  k.  tambihk.  jhifakoi 

Objur'gate,  va.  to  chide,  rebuke, reprove— anjijog- fc.  bhartsand  k.  dhamtk  k.  tdrand  k — mai6- 
ObjariSa'tion,5,  act  of  chiding,  reproof-'d^aiakani,  aniijog,  tarana,  6^art«au4— malimat,  fam- 
bib,  jhirkl  ...  [qurbin 

Obla'tion,  s,  an  offering,  a  sacrifice— nai66£2yff,  utsarga^  tydgt  baliddn — niy&z,    nazar,  bal^ 
Oblecta'tion,  5.  act  of  pleasing',   delight— a»ur(ui/t,  santoSi^  tushta  kara^  bd  haon,  dmod^ 

khushkuni  y4  sbawf,  khushi,  surur,  bash^^hi 
Obliga'tion,  s,  the  l^Qcl^nK  force  of  a  vow,  promise,  contract ;  law,  or  duty  ;  a  bond ;  favor— 
nirbandka^  niyam,-pratigydu  f  bddhyatd,  mdnyatd  ;  bidhi,  kartahyatd,    auchitya  ;  niyampt^' 
tra;  uparodh,  anugraha — shart,  ahd;  wajdb,  farz,  farziyat;  ahdn&ma;  ihsau,  nihof^ 
Oh'ligatory,  a.  binding  in  law  or  conscience— 6i/iita,  shdstrer  kathd,  uckUt  v^dnaniya,  karta- 

by  a — wijib,  zarnr 

Obli  ge,  va.  to  bind;  to  compel ;  to  gratify— ^rfd^ito  k,  anugraha  k.  anurodh  k.  pratigydudite 

betddha-k.  karma  kardna;  santosh  it.— band  k.  w4l)asta  k.  marhnn-i>minnat  k.  mannnk-  maj- 

har  k.  n^guzir  k.  khush  k.  [byakti^hsind,  majbnr,  jo  abdnime  se  w^basta  Ho 

Oblige'e,  5.  one  by  whom  a  bond  is  executed— 6/ii2/iita,  niyam  dwdrd  baddha  je,  pratis/trutd 

Obli  ging,  pa.  a.  complaisant,    binding— /inurodAi,   anugrdhokf  shishldchdri ,  baddhftkdri—    ^ 

aiiiimulih:$^n,  s4hib-i-murdwat,  khaliq,  z&bit  [kaj,  (erha,  tirchh^,  kon^koni 

Obli'que,  a.  f  ./ife]  not  direct,  not  perpendicular-^soja   nay,  terd^  Jerchd,  dfd,.ishat  held — 
♦Obliqueness,  Onirquity,  s.  deviation  from   moral  rectitude,    crookedness— fcipat/ie  gaman, 

asaddchdr,  terchd  hd  hetd  6Afi6-^ber^hf,  gumrAhf,   ndristi,  badatw^ri,  tirchh&i,  kaji 

Ofalit'erate,  va.  to  efface,  to  destroy — Ukhanadi  muchhiyi  phelan,  lupta  k.  khaiyd  phelan,  mi- 

tdna — ghis^lna,  k^tna,  poachnA,  mal  U.   mi|4n6,  hakk  k.  [itahv,  p6em(ili,  hukk, 

Obliteration,  j^.  the  act  of  blotting  out — lopf  mitdna,   muchhiyd  phelan,  bindsh,  kliay — miido, . 

Obiiv'ial,a'.  [Aio-ve.']  causing  forgetfulness — bismn'tijanak— bhul66,  bisr66»  farimoshkar 

♦Oblivion,  s.  forgetfulness,  a  general  pardon— ftwmrjti,  bumarany  iop^  doshkhyanid^  mdrjand 

— farAmoshi,  nisy^n,  bisr^wal,  mu4f  [r4ii,  laramoshkftr 

*Obliv  ious,  a,  forgetting,  causing  forgetfulness — bhulo,  bismritijanak,  ftismrtrafc-bhuUu,  bis- 

Ob'/ong,.a«  longer  than  bTQ?id—dirgIidkdr,dighdla,prasthdpeUhyd  dirghe  6ara— murabba-i- 

mustatil,  kitabi,  a^z  se  lambii  '  [tashnia,  maUmat,  h^htAn 

Ob'loquy,  s.  slander,  a  censorious  speech— kufc/iydtt,  apamdn,  gldniy  nindi— ilz4m,  dokb,  (in 

Obtnutcs'cence,  «.  loss  of  speech,  silence— Aakrot/A,  maunatd,  abhdshant  ehvp  haiyd  thdkan — 

gu onzabani,  sukiit,  chappi  [<a</os/i— q4bil,  jog,  mutahammil,  sah4d,  zerdast,. aibi 

Obaox'ious,  a.  liable,  exposed,  offensive— jog-ya,  adhin,  anujojya,  dandya^  konatddye  iheke  je, 

41 


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OBN 


(     344    ,)  o  BT 


Obrep' 

ydt 

Obsce' 

hish 
Obsce' 


Obnubilate,  va.  to  cloud,  to  obtCMte—meghdghchhanna  k.  ghor  k,  mmhaU  k.— ghaBghor  k. 

andherft  k.  L"  meu  qarib  &ih  rattl  W  wazn 

Ob'ole  ».  iii  pbarmacy,  twelve  grain?— /rujAadAer  parimdn  bishesh,  prdy  ifratti— fano-i-att4- 
Obreo'tion  ».  aereeping  an  with  secrecy— gUftabkdht  mkatdgaman  bd  jprabfth,  ghduit  mdH- 

«/twWn--^iKwhidachaleftn6y&  ghusoi,  kainingihm^^ 

bsce'ne  a.  offensive  to  chastity  and  ddicacy-ofeatAj/<rf,  pachal,  dlgd  kathd,  gh$tiehard^f6,' 

hish.  p6ch,  zubdn,  nApdk,  burft.  ph6har,  badzubAn  3^wa  yd  dartda  dahan        ^^  - 

bsce'nely  aii,  in  a  manner  to  offend  punty-^)w/cri«/i<arttj)«,  paehal  bctkya  dward,  Umpalya 

rave,  akathya  kathd  JbaWj^a—WhishfiPna,  niughaUaz4na,  badzabini  se 
Obscenity,*,  lewdness,  uncha8lity-rP««/»rtI  bdkya,  idmpatya,  g/Macfcaf4»Ki— roughajlaza, 

shahwat  fuh»h,phohar41  [aprfltannatrf— t&rik sAm,  andher^i 

Obscura'tion  5.  act  of  darkening— ^^or  haon  bd  haran,  andtiakdr,  ishat  kdlatd,  ddJichhannatd, 
Obscure  o.  dark,  glooms,  difficnlt— ^fcor,  andhahir,  aprasanua,  msghdla^  aspashta,  anujjwal, 

fetfidrtifl,  fea<W«-tArik,andherA,mu6hkil,maghlaq,roakhfi 
Obscu'ie  va,  to  darken,  to  perplex— ^Aorrfia  k,  kaikituirtka  k,  aspathta  fc.— tftnkk.  andheri 

k.mushkilk.mughlaqk.    .^     .  ^  ^^  .  ..i*®'  '«^*i*ll*' **^i^V!®' ^^^^i^^^ 

Obscu'rely,«d.  darkly,  imperfectly-«piMfci«.  /«p(a6ferf*«,  aprakaihe,  o*yateardpe-t&riki 
Obscu'reness,  Obscurity,  a.  darkness,  want  of  luht;  privacy;  unintelligibleness— andAafcar, 
avrasannabhdb,  anttjjwa^a**.;  afpaskiaidy  g^iptdbasthd,  durgyeuyatwa,  kaihinatd—tArikj, 
zulmaf  panhini,  khalwat ;  tliqid,  ighUq.dushwirfahmi  [minnat  o  zAri,  are,  mardz 

Obsccra  tion  «.  intieaty,  supplication— ftinati,  kdkUti,  ati  binay  piirbak  nifcediin— iltijA,  istidA, 
Ob'sequies,  s'.f..fciow]  funeral  solemnities— antyMhtiiertya,  satkriyd,  uttar  krtya— tajhiz o 

takf?n,kirydkaram,sar6dh,fatihadurdd,rasdm4t,maeyAt  ..  .    ^     ^ 

Obsequious,  d,  submissive',  meanly  condescending— Wnori,  anugata,  charan  abak,  dgydw 

hdri  manrdkhaniyd,  oituf  od/ii— khfiebardar,  adhin,  tAbid4r,  farmAnbwdAr,  mutia,  banda 
Observ'able,  o.  remarkable,  visible-'-fnane  rdkhij)dr  jogya,  mdnya,  abadheya,mmano}oger  bisk- 
ay,  lakhya,  dHshya,  ifoc/iar— ajib,  y4d  rakhne  ke  qibil,  hhAz  yA  ghaur  pazir,  »6hir,  pargat 
Observ'ance  *.  respect;  religious  rite i  s^ltention,  obedience— lamman; ^unya  krtyrtj  abadhdn, 
sebd,  s/iM$Arus/»4.m4naw,paia»— ikram,adabj  dinparwari;  muUhaza,  amal,  khidmat,itA- 
at   man&o  Imultafit,  muta^irawih.sargarm,  tAbi 

Observant,  a.  regardful,  obedient— a6adft4n«, manojogi, shushrushak,  dgydupdlak,  antigata— 
Observa'tion  s.  remark,  notice,  a  noting— kat/ui  kahan,  bibeehand,  manqjog,  abalokan,   ^ikA, 

mantabya  W/lcy«-guft6r,  kahA,  bichar,  ghaur,  lihfiz,  mul4haza,  dhyAn,  nig&h,  shajah 
Observa i6r,  Observer,  s: a  remarker- iUocfcanrf  bd  ^ibalokan  kartd,  manojog  piirbak  drask^d, 

nirikhyak,  likdkar— dhy&ni,  bi<!h6r6,  mul6biz,.ahl-i-basirat,  binanda,  n&zir,  shirih 
Ob8erv'aiory,'s.  a  place  adapted  for  making  asti'onomicalobservatio^s—nafcAyatr^iiitittrikkyaii- 

drthe  stambha  bd  uchcha  griha  W«heafc— rasad,  ^arsad,  akAslochan 
Obse'rve,  v,  to  watch;  note  ;  regard,  obey,  remark- nintiyon,  tdkan  ;  Ukd  k.fcuthd  kahmi, 
abadhdn  k.  manojog  k,  mdnant  pdlan  k.  mane   rak/ian — nigih  k..dhy6n  r.  tAkhA,  iiijh&n6 ; 
-  sharah  k.  liliAz  k.  m6nnA ;  ghaur  k.  khabar  r.  '     .   ,  ^  .     '  ^.  .  .  ^ 

Obsession,  s.  the  act  of  besieging— «awiya  dwdradurgddt  beftya  batsan,  abarodh  fc.— roubasara 
Ot/solete;  a.  disused,  neglected,  obscure— cAaiit  nay,  abyabarhita,  lupta,  kaLhindrtha—mzt- 
rdk,  mansiikh,  berawAj,  ghairmustdmal,  mughlaq  [jnAniJ  hiil,  Ar,  muzAhamat,  arbanga 
Ob  Steele,  s,  that  which  hinders,  impediment— i>yiig-Wt,  bfidhd,  dlakf  pratibandha^  bigkna— 
Obstet  ric,  a.  pertaining  to  midwifery— pra*a6  kiiri/t<f  arthdt  dMtribidyd  feufcayoic— dAigari  jk 
ilm-i-tauHd  se  mut&lliq  [rii,  uiachlAl,  hath,  sfark^hl,  tamarrud,  isrir 

Ob'stinacy, «.  stubbornness,  perversene8s—^^!iy«nM,  ihenfdmi,  $wairita,  aftoct/iyata— mag- 
Ob'stinate,  a,  stubborn,  resolute,  ^Tta—theufd,  ekguuy«,  swairi,  abddhyu,  stWramufi— roagra, 
gardankash,  mutamarrid,  qftim,  mazbut,  mustaqiU  '    [rAi  se,  isrArse,  isiiqlai  se 

Ob'stinately,  a(i.  stubbornly,  inflexibly — theutdmiriipe,  abddhyakaiydy  swairitd  /trafii«— mag- 
Obstreperous,  a.  noisy,  loud,  clamorous-^g-anrfa^o/tya,  ifoUari— ghaughAS,  shori 
Obstruct,  ««. to  hinder,  to  block  up,  to  bar,  impede— ftya^iwA  /c-    bddhd  janmdna,  dtakk. 

abarodh  k.  bandka  k,  path  mdran—rokak,  band  k.  muzAhim  h.  masdnd  k.  Arna 

Obstruc'^tion,  s.  hinderance,  obstacle— ^<wi/ui,  bydghdt,  d/afc,  rodh,  pratibandka—Tok,  ir.sadd, 

muzAhamat,  muminftt,  tArrua,  khandit  [rokwayA,  hail 

Obstructive,  o. hindenng-^ratibandhak,  bddhdjanak,rodhak,  bighnajanak—mkni,  muzAhim, 

Ob'struent,  a.  obstructiog,.hinderins— niikerf/uik,  nibdrdk,  rodhak,  bydghatjanak—m^Di,  h6il, 

h&rij,  rouzAhim,  rokwayA  .  - 

Obte'in.v.  to  gain,  to  acquire— prrfpta  h,pdon,  Idbh  /e.— hAsil  k.  pAnA,  bbugatnA  [jog,  yWtanf 
Obtain  able,  a,  that  can  be  obteined— prdpya,  pdite  pdrdjdy  je,  ia6Aya— hisilshudani,  milne- 
Obtain'ment,  s.  act  of  obtaining— prapti,  idbk  haon^pdon — tiusdl,  tahsil,  yAft 
Obtrude,  ua.  to  thrust  into  a  pl^ce  by  torpe,  or  with  unreasonable  iraportanity— ti«4  anumo' 
'  titeprabishta  haon  bd  k.  aHdhUta  haiyd  nikaL^  jaon,  akdle  prdstdb  baprdrtlumd  k.  asattgata 
binati  k.— d4khil  k.  ghusani,  ghus  pa^nA,  Apa^nA,  bagbair  ij4zat  ke  paeth  pa^nA  y4  ghusini, , 
baghair  dawat  y&  tewAzu  ke  ApafnA,  bewaqt  zikr  y6  istidA  k.  bejA  ilti]4  k. 
Obtru'sion,  «.  a  throwing, on,  or  entering  without  right  or  invitation — akdle  prabesk  bd  prastdbf 
dhwdn  nd  pdiyd  dgamaHf  anadhikdraoharchd—tiehAdn.   pae{h  y4  zikr,  ghuspai^h,  bag- 
hair  taw&zu  ke  j  A  dAkhil  bond,  dukhal 
ObirU'sive,  a.  tending  to  intrude  oa—akdU  pra$tdb  bdprabah  kdri,anadhikdraeharcKchi,  and* 
hiita  lutiyddgata--bew^qt  zikr  karne  y&ghusnew.  baghair  tawAzu  yadawatke  pai|h  pajrne  w. 
Obttt  se,  tt.  not  pointed,  dull,  blunt— ttk^yna  nay,  bitotd,  sthulabuddhi,  nistej,  nirdhar-^kund, 
benok,  kundazihn,  bhuthra 


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QBT  (       345       )  ODO 

Obtu'^sely,  ad.  without  pointy  bluntly,  dnWy—'nistejt,  jaratdpilrbakfaprakharabuddhue^knn' 

di  se,  be  tezi  se,  kuadazihni  se.  n4inazb6ti  se  *  [thra(»  kunda  zibni 

Obtu'seaess,  t,  bluntness,  dullness — te.jdbhdb^ atikhynatd, $thiilahuddhitd,j(iratd—kundi,  bhu- 
Obtusion,  s,  act  of  bluatiog,  bluntness— te;  bd  dhdr  mdratii  bhotdkarauf  nist^  haon^kund- 
^    sdzi,  kundi,  kundazihni  .  {dkdr  mudrita  thdke—^kke  kf  jis  tarf  sir  k&  naqsh^  ho 

Ob'verse,  «.  that  side  of  the  coin  which  has  the  face  or  head — mudrdr  jedike  mukh  bd  mastak- 
Obve'rt,  va,  to  turn  towards— amuk  dike  phirdna,  abhitnukh  fc.^kisi  taraf  ko  phir&n^,  rukh  k. 
Ob'viate,  va,  to  prevent,  to  hinder,  oppose— proti/cnr  k.  bdran  bd  nishedh  k',  nibdran,  mitdna, 

bddAdkdtan,  dosh  khatidan,  prdtikHlya  &•— bach&n&,  t&lo&,  mana  k.  b&z  r.  roknd,  rih  mftr- 

nA,  rafa  k.  k^(n&  [asbk^r^,  khuU»  sarfh,  raushan 

Obvious,  a,  evident,  clear,  plain,  opta—tpashfa,  pratynkhyaf  subyakta^  sa.haj—zAhiT,  s6f, 
Ob'viously,  ad,  plainly,  clearly,  evidently— spas^/anlpe,  guprakdihe,  pratyakhyarUpe,  sahaje, 

gdbhyaitariipe'^zkhuditi,  s^t  s^f,  sarihan  [krish^  sdbhya$tatd — zuhur,  sar^hat,  tauzfh 

Ob'viousnessi  s.  clearness  to  the  sight  or  mind-^ suspashiatd,.  pratyakhyatd^  sugammtd,  supra- 
Occa'sioDf  s.  a  cause,  need,  incident,  opportunity— ikaran,  nimitta,  prayojan,  gha(an4t  sujog, 

mmay—hixit  w^sta,  zurdrat,  dark&r.  wAqia,  gh&t,  waqt  [k,  Un&,  barpi  k.  uth6n& 

Occa'sioD,  va,  to  cause,  to  influence'-ianinana,  ghatdna,  kardnatUtpddan,  ulhdiyd  d,^pdi\dk 
Occa'sional,  a.  basual,  accidental— datftaj'Aattta,  hafhdt  upasthita,  khyanik,  sdmayik,  kadd- 

chitka^prayqjnndrha^ittiUqi,  irizi,  g6hgfthi,  waqti,  d6ogh6ti,  sababl 
Oc'cident,  s,  the  west,   western  quarter— paMcAim  dikt  turjydsta  hay  jedike,  c^ram— pach- 

chhaoQ,  pachchhami  mulk  frabf,  pachchhamf 

Occident  al,  a.  pertaining  to  the  west,  western — pashckim£r,pashehim  dikst/ia,  cAoram— magh- 
Oc  ciput,  s.  the  hinder  part  of  the  head — mastaker  pasfickddbhdg^qtL(& 
Occu'lt,a.  secret,  hidden,  unknown— ;upta,  gUrha,  abidita,  aprakdsk,  abyakcof  nigiirha,  dur- 

^i/eaya'~posh(da,  chhip<l,  gupt,  roakhri,n)ughlaq 
Occulta' tioD,  ».  the  time  that  a  star  or  planet  is  bid  from  our  sight— jyotihsA^stre  lakhyatrddir 

adarshana  kdl,  ^oAan  4cii—il;n-i-hayat  meu  wuh  waqt  jabsit&ray&say&ra  nazar  se  gh&ib  hot4 

hai,  gahan  k&  waqt  _  *^tasarruf,  tamallul;,,dakhl,qabza 

Oc'cupancy,  i.  possession,  a  seizing— aii^ifc/ir  karan,  prdpti,  bhogt  swatwa  gydne  gramn^^ 
Oc'cupant,  f.  onewho  ho\d8 possessioa--adhikdri,bhogkartd,prdptddkikdr,  6A<t^m41ik,q&biz, 

dakhil,  b6shinda '  Iran,  adhikdrabhog—kiim,  dhandbi,  k6J,  mashghala;  iqamat,  dakhl 

Occupa  tion,  s.  business,  employment;  residence,  possession— 6tftt6ai«fy,  karma,  pad;  bdska' 
Oc^cupier,  s.  one  who  occupies— Miilcart4,  l^ogkartd,  prdptddhikdr^qkbiz,  mutasarrif,   , 
Oc'cupy.  va.  to  possess  ;  fill  or  take  up;  to  employ,  to  use  ;  to  expend — adhikdr  k,prdpta  h. 

bfhog  k.grahan,  bdsk.bydpan,  prabritta  h.  byabahdr  k.  jyyahasdy  k,  kdlkdlan^  6ya]f  /(.— amal 

k.  dakhl  k.  qabza  k.  tasarruf  k.  dab&  rakhni,  b6d  o  bftsh  k.  bharni,  t&ndni  ;    Ug6ni,  is* 

tiam^ik.  kharachk.  [mtlan— hon&,  w6qia  h,  sarzad  fa.  waq(i  h.  z&hir  h.  miln& 

Occu'^r,  vn.  to  happen ;  to  appear,  aiise,  meet— g'/ia/a/t,  upaithitah.miine  paran,  dekhdh, 
Occur'rence,  s.  any  event  that  happens— g^/an«,  daibagkaland  bishay,  upasihita  hay  je — 

w&qia,  h&disa,  s&niha,  ittif&q 
Occur'sion,  s,  a  meeting  of  bodies— 2/l;4(a^i,  paratpardghdt — taslidum,  mul^q^t,  miUo,  lagio 
Ocean,  s,  [p-shun]  the  largest  body  of  water  on  the  earth— ma^x.i^ar,  samUdra,  sm/i/ttA— 

samundar,  bahr-t-muh\t  [mk,  &akh  ki  si 

Occel'lated,  a.  resembling  aji  eye—akhtfir  nydy,  ehakhytibatf  ehakhyubad&kriti-rchsL^hdi  nu- 
Och'imy, «.  [ok-ke-me']  a  mixed  base  roetal-^^tumis/ira  6isA««A— imekhta  dhat 
O  cbre,  5.  [.ieur]  a  rough,  yellow,  red  or  blue  earth— piuri,  gerimdti,  Idlrndti,  ei  tin  prahdr 

mrittakd—pili  mittf,  puraiyf,  gerimitti  '  f hasht  pahl(i  shakl,  a^hkoniy&shakl 

Octagon,  s.  a  figure  of  eight  sides  and  angles — ashtakomkriti,  ai/ifaira  m«2rti--musamman, 
Octangular,  a.  having  eight  angles— a/pa%(l,  as/i/a^ona— musammao,  d^hkonniyd 
Oc'tavQ,  Sk  eight  days  after  a  festival,  or  the  eighth  day— X:ana  pnrbdher  par  dihdin  parjyanta 

bd  ash(am  dt6as— kisi  tyoh^r  ke  bid  i(hdin  talak  y&  ^thw^adin 
Octa'vo,  i.  a  book  with  eight  leaves  to  a  sheet— cA&api^r  patra  d^  bhdge  bhdnjile  pustuker  je 

jMrimdn  hay,  os^fapatri— 6|hwaTqe  juz  ki  kitib,  hasht  waraqi 
Octennial,  a,  coming  once  in  eight  years— as^^o^anfttya,  dlbatsardhtare  ghale  bd  hay  ja— 6th 

baras  meu  ok  b&r  hone  w&U,  hashsala  fw^u  mahini 

Octo'ber,  $,  the  tenth  month  of  the  year— Jurapiya  batsarer  dasham  maj— I'sawi  sdi  k&  das- 
Oc'ular,  a.  [o/Sc-ilru.]  known  by  the  eye—pratyakkya,chakhyugoehdr,  chakhyupramdn,  drish- 

fddhin,  ckakhyur  dekhd — ba  chashm  dida,  dnkh  se  dekhi  nd& 
*Oc'ulist,  I.  one  who  heals  diseases  of  the  eye— ciiakfcyu  roger  chikit^izk— kahh&l,  sathiy^ 
Odd,  a,  uneven  in  number ;  strange,  singular— Aijor;  bi$ham,  adbhut,  dshcharjya,  adekhd,  apa- 

r<ip— phut,  tiq,  bijor,  fard,  zdedr;  ajib,  an{ithi,'anokh& 
Odd'ly,ad.  unevenly;  strangely— 6i/or0;  bithamrupe,  cuibhutriipe, aparupe—heiofi  se  ;  ajab- 

tarah  se  [adbhutatd—hijofi,  ek&i,  fardiyat,  pbutkar&i ;  an6{h^i,  nudrat,  bulajabi 

Odd'ness,  5.  state  of  being  uneven  ;  singularity— 6ijara6/iaA,  ekdkitwa,  bai$hmya;  chamatkdr. 
Odds,  8.  inequality,  excess,  advantage— aiamata,  nyHnddhikya,  bishethf  ek  diger  adhikdntftha 

— farq,  taf4wat,  bich,  kami  be^shi,  ziyddati,  ghalba,  jit,  favqiyat,  daatburd  [sjda 

Ode,  «.  a^short  poem,  a  poem  for  music — khyudra  kabitd,  geya  ktibyot  git — ghazal,  rekhta,  ka- 
O'dions,  a,  hateful,  very  offensive— ^/iriurtr/ia,  heya,  kutsit,  nitidaniya,  dwesAya— karib,  mak- 

rdh,  ghin&on&,  najis,  n^pasand.  Icina-angez 
0'dtum,s.  hatred,  dislike,  offensiveness,  ill  repute,  blame— dtoesfc,  ghrind,  aruchi,  apamdn^ 

f/0s/iaf0p— adiwat,  kina,  kar&biyat,  nalrat,  ghin,behurmati,dokh  [d4r,  muattar,  subag 

Odoriferooi,  a.  fragant,  sweet-smelling— 5iigaft(//ti,   surabhijukta,  sabds  6i$/iuA<a -khushbd- • 


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ODO  .  (       346       )  OLD 

O'dorou3,fl.  [.dur-M$]  sweet  of  scent,  fragrant— iif^fltndAajufcta,  su^«nrf/it— khushb6,   muat- 

tar,  8ubi« 

•O'dour,*.  scent,  good  or  bad— fcrff,  gandha,  aufabhif  mgandhabddurgandha^hri,   gandb. 

mahak,  khushb<i  yk  badbrS  Ibadeshiyader^^nif  ilamglr,  alaranashar,  garbinay 

CEcuraen'ical, a.  f.6.. ..]  general,  universal — sarbasddhdran,  tdbat  prithihi  sambandhiya, sav' 

CE'iliad.  s.  [eM-yad]  a  wink,,token  of  the  eye— cAafcftywr  Ih^,  kaiAkhya,  tn^it— chashmak, 

ishira.^kankhi,  ghamza       ,  [feod/iofc  pad,  mad/tye— se,  k6,  ke,  men 

Of.  j>r«p. 'from,   concerning,  relating  to,  z.mQU^—haitey  shasihanta  pratyay  bd  shambandjia 

Off,  ad.  noting  distance  or  departure— dtiratwa  prasthdnddi  bodhak  shabda,jatkdy  haitt,  the- 

kiyd,  anyatre  itpddi—se,  par  se,  dfir  [ndri  6/iuart— fuzla,  akhor,  oihri ;  antri 

Offal, s.  waste  meat,  refuse;  enirdiWs-r-^hdbdr nay  jdhd,  mdngsu  pindddi  tyakta,drabya ;  antra. 

Offence,  s.  a  transgression ;  injury;  anger — truti,  dosh,  aparddh  ;  khyatiy  apakdr;  krodh,  atush- 

ti — gunAh,  jurm,  taqsir,  dos,  aib  ;  zarar,  4»Ar,  iz& ;  ranjish,  bez^ri,  ruthdf  [Id,  mdsnm 

Offence'less,  a.  unoffending,  innocent — nirdoshi^^  anajtarddhi,  ariogf /K^'—begunfth,  beqasdr,  bho- 

OfFe'n^^f  V.  to^nake  angry,  to  injure,  do  wrong,  to  attack— fcopitd  k,  rushfa  bd  biraktak.  apak4r 

k.  dosh  k.tvuti  k.  dkramank. — bezdr  k.  ranjdeni,  )z4  d.  laklif  d.  khij<in&,  ?arar  pahunchi- 

n&,  gundii  k.  qusnrk.  hftth  chal&nd,  dastdardzi  k-       [^unilhgliir,  fisf,  khdti,  ipuzir, taqslrwir 

Offend  er,  s.  one  who  offends,  a  transgessor— dosfti, 'rpa»'<id/i£,  trwiifcflr,  ajjafcdrafc,  langhak^ 

\  Offen'sive,  a. displeasing;  making iQvasion-^6traktaMn',  krodhajanakyatushtilfidri;  dkraman- 

'  fc^rt— zubfin,  bur4,  zisht,karlh,  nipasand,  mufsid,  muzirr,  m^ii ;  charhin 

Oflfen'sively,  ad,  so  as  to  give  offence  by  '\nvisiou-yatushtijanmdiyd,  ghrinyarUpe ;  ehardu  ka- 

riydfdkratnan piirbuk  —zuhtini se,  nftkhush  s4zi  se,  mnzipan  se,  nuqs&nlse;  cbarb&ise 

Of  fer,  V.  to  present ;  to  attempt ;   to  sacrifice — i^pasthita  k.  arpun  k.  ddn  k^dite  chdhaUf  udya- 

tn  h.  nihedan  k.  balid, — s&mne  r.  den6,  taw&zu  k.  nazr  k.  denelagni  jk  ch&hn4,  kasd  k.pesh 

nihAd  k.  mustaidd  h.  bal  k.qurb^n  k.  [c/ia/ie,  dafc— b^t,  kahft ;  qasd ;  qiroat,  mol 

Offer,  *,  a  proposal;  attempt ;  teijder,  price  bid— ntfecduTi;  udyam,  cheshtd;  je  mulya  ditebd  laiU 

Offering,  s.  a  sacrifice,  oblation,  present-rnui&edya,  hali,  utsargaj  daiboddeshe  tyakta  je,bh6t, 

ptandmi,  pan'tpi/iifc— ^qurbftnl,  bal,  nazr,'niy6z,  charh4w6,  hJlziri,  hadiya*     >    [nazr,  niyiz 

>  Offertory,  s.  act  of  offering,   thing  offered — naibedyotsarga,  utsriskta  jedrabya — nazardihf, 

Office,  i.  public  employment,  duty,  function;  formulary  of  devotion— parf,  karma,  hhdvt  kdr- 

jya  ;  prdrthanddi  padd/iati— khidmat,  uhda,  k6m,  ami ;  ibildat  k(i  q^ndmn&ma 
Officer,  !r.  one  who  holds  an  office  or  commission — patiastha  byakti,   sendpatif  adhyakhya, 

kotnl  ityddi  rdj  4^«nnafcdri— uhdadir,  ahl-i>khidmat,  ahl-i-kAr,  mansabd&r,  sarrishtaddr 
Offi'cial,  n.  f.yZs/r.] pertaining  to  or  derived  from,office— pad  64  karma  bd  arpita  bhdr'bishay- 

ak,tatSnmbandhiya,  rdj  «ompor&tya-r-huznri,  hdkimana,  khidraati,  muimalati 
*Oflli'cial,  s.  one  invested  with  an  office;    an  ecclesiastical  judge — karma  bdpddastka  byakti; 

dharmabishaye  hichdr  kartri  padastha  6y«'cti— wuhdaddr  shakhs ;  dini  hdkim 
*OH[i'ciate,  v.  to  perform  an  office  for  another ;  to  discharge  an  office,  commonly  in  worgbip— 
aityer  pariharte  karma  fcot'on,  kdr  jya  sampanna  k.  paurohitya  karma  kdri  fe.--iwa2i  y.4ne  ki- 
81  aur  k4  kdm  insirAm  karnd,  niy^bat  k.  kdm  anjdm  k.  mulldf  k.  [dukdnf,  attiri 

Oflficij'nal,  a.  pertaining  to  sho])s—hitkik4  tambandhiyat  banikgrihddi  samparkiya,  tatsthita—  - 
OflB  cious.  a  [.)!3il.]  kind,  obliging, busy;  too  forward — iviingrdhak,anurodki\  para  suntoshakd- 
rt,   ajdchitd  nugrdhakj    anddhikdracharekak—m'ihTbiu,   ihsdnbikhsh,   fuzul,    halbaliyd; 
bulfuzfil,  baghair  talab  ke  madadgdr 
^Officiously,  ad. kindly;  in  a  meddling  manner— anii^ra/ia  kariyd;  anadhikdrachqreh4  kariydf 

ttj dchitdnugraha  ptir6afc— mihrbdni  se;  betalab  madadgdri  se,  fuzul  khidmatl  se 
*Offi'cio6sne8?,  s.  eagerness  to  serve  ;  excessive  forwardness — upakdrkaranechchhd ;  ajdchitd' 
,    nui^raha,  anadhikdracharchA — fuznlkhidmatt.  fuznli,    halbal,  baghair  talab  ke  madad^.4rf 
Off  ing,  s.  the  sea  at  a  distance  from  shore— tfr  haite  kinchit   dur  sdgarer  sthdn — kioare  se 

samandar  ki  thorl  dnr 
Offset,  s.  a  shoot  or  sprout — ankur,  phekuri,  ffian;an— kalghd,  paudhd 
Offspring,  s.  a  child,  children,  descendants —c^fie/ycpiZe,  santdnsantati,  swabangshe  utpanna 

sam^^iha,  pntrapautrddi — farzand,  auldd,  nasi,  bans,  ndtipote  •  ' 

Oft,  Often,  Oftentimes,  Oft'times,  ad.  frequently,  many  limes,  not  rarely — anekbdr,  bdrbdr, 

punahpunah^  katah&r,  anekadA — bdrhd,  aksarauqdt,  kai  bdr,  dafdtan,  bdrb&r,  aksar 
O  gle,  va.  to  view  with  side  glances— <iracAafc^ye  de/c^n—kanakhiy<^  dekhnd 
Ogling,  s.  a  looking  with  side  glances-^^fcaMfc/ii/a,  dradrishtipdt.  chakhyuy  thdrbd  ingit — kan« 
khi,' jhdQoli,  tirchhinig^h,  ashwa  "  fydza 

O'glio,  s.  [o-le-a]  mixed  meats,  a  medley— «fcatri6htf to  ndndprakdr  mdngsddir  6/io;an— dopi- 
Oh  \  int.  denoting  sorrow  or  surprise — dhd,  ih,  uh,  hdy  hay,  ityddi  khed  bismayddi  tuchak 
flbyay  shabda — dh,  oh,  aewde,  wde,  hde  ,  [charab 

Oil,  s.  an  unctuous  substance,  animal  or  vegetjible,  very  inflammable— tai2,  tW— tel,  raughao, 
Oil)  va.  to  smear  or  lubricate  with  oil — tail  rndkhdna,  teld  X:.— tel  malnd  y&  lagdnfif  chindod 
-    Oil'iness,  s.  greasiness,  uncluousness— tat/<t/)fc46,  snigdhdtn,  mdkhibdr  jogyatd,  chikkandi-' 
chij^ndf,  teliydhat,  duhniyat,  chikndhat  ^  [telf,  raughan  aur  dch&r  farosh 

OiKman,  s.  a  man  who  deals  in  oil  and  pickles— t«it,   kalu,  tail  ebang  dchdrddi   byabasdyi— 
Oil  y,  a,  containing  oil,  greasy,  smootb— xnig^d/ia,  teld,  chikkan,  satail,  tai/4fcta— raughand&r, 

raughanl,  teliyd,  ctiiknd 
Ointment,  s.  unguent,  a  soft  substance  for  a  diseased  part— m^&t'Mr  lep,  pralep,  tttd  drabya 

—zamad,  lep,  marbain,  mom' raughan 
Old,  Oid'en,a.  not  new,  apcient,  long  used —purrt«an,  prdchin,  jirna,  briddha,   antk  kdler-- 
purdnd,  qadira,  b6rhd,  sdlkhurda,  dinf  ' 


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OLD  .  (     347     )  apA 

Oldfash'iooed,  a.  [. . .]  according  to  old  custom-^-^p^dehinatara,  pdrAolnile  ifoA*fc4i7y(i,  p^. 
'  her  maty  acAaHt— qa'dimulwaza,  ()adlm&ila,  6dao  [chika&,  teiiyft 

Olea'ginous/ 1 ]  O'leose,  a.  oily,  unctuous — snigdka,  teld,  chikkan,  tai^6at— raughanf, 

Olfac  tory,  a.  pertaining  to  the  sense  of  smeWing^ghrdnendriya  samhandhiyay  ndsikd  samjMr' 

kiyuj  ndker^-ghrdnahodhak—JSi^shmdmi  [dir^ond 

Oliba'num,  5.  a  sweet-scented  inm—sugandhi  brikhya  nirjyds  bishesh — tik  qism  ki  khushbd- 
Oligar'chicalj  a.  [..  .fcc]  relating   to  an  o\isdiTchy'--kulinddhifMitya  bd  alpajaner  prabhutwa  ' 

jamftand/iiyfl— saUanat-i-sh6r6  ge  iput6lHq 
*Origarchy,  s.  government  in  ihe  hands  of  a  few  men,  aTistocracy—/cona<i0f^0  Jnt/m  hyakti  bA 

alpa  janer  frabhutwa  bidrdjshdsaner  dhdrd — saltanat-i-sh6r&,  wuh  saltanat  jis  men  chand 

sHakiis  nmard'  mashware  se  hukiiraat  y^  intiji(m  k«ireu  (^za^tdn 

Olive,  s,  a  plant  or  tree  yielding  oil,  the   fruit  of  the  tree— Jaip^i  brikhya^  tatphal—}a}pAe, 
Olive  branch,  s.  the  emblem  of  pe^ice—iandhisuchak  chinha—sn\h  ki  nishftoi        / 
Olym'piad,  s.  the  period  of  four  years  in  Grecian  history— c/i4rt  batsarer  parimita  kdl  se  pHr- 

bakdiina  Grikdeshiyader  madhye  kdlanirnaydrtfie  byabdhrita  ehhila — 1 6n6n  ki  t&rikh  m^u 

ch&r  baras  k&  zamilna  f  milkar  khelte  haJQ 

Ocft'bre,  s,  [.6ur]  a  game  at  cards,  played  by  three— MsAcn'ro  6i«A«sfc— ganjifa  30  tin  shakhs 
Ome'ga,  s.  the  last  letter  of  the  Greek  alphabet,  therefore  taken  in  the  Holy  Scripture  for  the 

last — Orik  bhdshdy  harnamdldr  shesh  akhyar  tdhdte  sankhyepe  anta  bd  shesh  mdtra  hodh  hay 

— Ynnini  hurnf  k&  akhir  harf  [— khagina 

Omelet,  s.  a  kind  of  pancake  made  with  eggs-^dimba  mishrita  pishfak  bishesh',  dime  bhdjd  pile 
0  men,  s'.  a  prognostic,  good  or  bad,  a  sign — shubhdshubker  lakhyan,  bhdbichinha-^yAm9,n,  f^l, 

shug6n  '  [Ibri  n6p 

0  raer,  s,  a  Hebrew  measure— ffefifu  hhdshdy   Yihudiyader  byabarhita  parimdn  bishesh— ek 
Ominous,  a.  foreboding  good  or  ill,  foreshewing — bhdbistichakfshubhdshubherlakhyanbishiihla 

bhdbi  mananldmangnler  chinhdtmak — shugfin  fali,  peshnum6  fjil-i-nek  yk  bad,  manhds      *     • 
Ofiiis'sion,  Omit  tance,  5.  a  neglect  of  duty— kartabya  karane  truti,  bhuL  abalield  kartm, 

_M    jr     •'    L^    1LL..J--    .jf    i^ UU/.l      ^Ljlt.     ^^Uji      .'._     -UACli  ' 


chhdriyd  bd  bhuliyd  jaon— bh61,  chdlc,  sahd,  qusur,  gh&fili 
)mi"t,  ra.  to  leave  out,  to  neglect— »i<i  karaH,  ka 


Om'\"tfVa,  to  leave  out,  to  neglect— »i<i  karan,  karma  karane  truti  h.  rdkhiyd  jdon,  bhul  k. 

abaheld  ie.— bhal  '}Auk,  chdk  jkak,  chho|rn4,/arp  guzfisht  k.  gh&fili  k.  [ic*& 

Omnifa'rious,  a.  con>«isting  of  all  forms  or  kinds — sarbabidha,  Sarbaprakdr — harqisraf,  sab  taur 
Omnific,  a.  all-creating — sarbasrashfd,  sarbotpddakf  sarbasrish^ikdrak— khkWqulknW  ,  ^  ^ 

Omnip'otence,  Omnip'otency,  5.  almighty  power,  unlimited  power— tarbasdmarthya,sayf^- 

sftakti  bishishtatd,  asimu  s/ta/e^—qudrat,  q&dirf,  qudrat-i-kulii,  sarbby6p  [laq,  kirdigftr 

.Omnip'otent,  o.  having  almighty  power— sarbashahtimdn,  asima  shakti  6i«/M«/i/a— qAdir-i-mut- 
Omnipres'ence.  s.  presence  in  every  place — sarbabydpitwa,  bishwabydpakatd,  sarbdntarj dmitd 

^sarb  ast,  sabkabia  h&ziri  [sarhkahfQ  h&zir  y6  maujdd,  6&ni,  o  bin& 

Omniptes'ent,  a.  present  in  every  place — tarbagau,  sarbdntarj dmi,  sarbabydni—hkzu  o  n6zir. 
Omniscience,  s.  [.nish-e.'\  a  knowledge  of  every  thing— ear  bagyftntd,  sarbasdkhyitwa,   bishioa' 

gydn — ilm-i-kuil,  ilm-i-phaib,  hamad^ni 
♦Omnfe'cient,  ar.  having  infinite  knowledge— sarfiagydji,  %arhasdkhyi,bxshwagyudlta — 6limul- 

ghaib,  allimulghuydb,  haraadAn,  d&niobiuA,  khabir-i-mutlaq         ^ 
Om'nium,  s.  aggregate  of  the  public  stocks — ndnd  dhtmtr  sthUldngsha,  bahu  muldhdner  rdshi, 

sddhdraner  sanchit  dhan  samuAa— baitul  mal  yH  daulat-i-am  ki  jama 
On,  pr,  upon,  at,  near— itporj  upare,  mdtr&j  te,  nikute- p^r,  dpar,  bar,  ko,  men,  nazdik 
Once,  ad.  one  time,  at  one  time,  formerly — ekbdr,  sakrit,  ekadd,  ekkdle,  dge,  purbakdle,  pHr^ 

be—ek  b^r,  ek  dafa,  ekber,  6ge,  pesbtar,  sftbiq  [ekki,  ekshakhs 

One,  a.  single  in  number,  individual— «k,  ekbyakti,  adwitiyatekak,  ekald — ek,  yak,  wAhid, 
Oaeirocrit'it,  s.  an  interpreter  o(  die^mi—swapndrthagydupakf  swapnabamankartd—mukhhiT 
On'erary,  a,  comprising  a  hQTden—hhdrasamhuUta,  bhdrabishishla'—bi.vdiirt  bojhd&r 
Oti'erate,  va.  to  load,  to  burden— ifear  d.  bojhdi  k.  bhdrajukta  h,  bhnrdrpan—\idni,bo'}h  r. 
On'erou«,  a.  burdensome,  oppressive— 6fedri,  bhdrajukta,  kleshada,  durbaha^  duhsajhya—hbH' 

rf,  gir^n.sakht,  ghairbardAsht .  fgalhA 

Oa'ion,  s.  [utt-yun]  a  plant  and  its  bulbous  root— pofaurfu  brikhya,  tanm^l — piyiz,  basal, 
O  nly,  ad.  simply,  barely — a.  sinzle,  this  only — mdtra,  kehal,  pray,  sudhu,  kulla—a.  ekd, 

adwitiya,ananya—s\Ti,  mahz,  faqat,  niri,  kh&li— a.  eklaut^,  ekl&,  ek,  mujarrid,  faqat  yihi 
On'omancy,  s.  divination  by  the  letters  of  a  name— 6is/i«^  ndmoehcharan  dwdrd  bhdhi  ganaf 

nd  bidyd — kisi  n^m  ke  hurdf  ko  pathke  p^shgoi  karn&  [la,  halla,  dauftakkar 

Oa'set,  «.  an  attack,  assault— 4fcraman,  cluirdu,  hurdhuriijuddhdrambha — hamla,  m6r,  wah- 
Oatology,  a.  the  science  of  beings — bibehslidstrat  bishwa  bibaran  bidyd,  sarbabhUta  bishesha- 

/nfdn — ilm«i-m^ujndAt  [batadrij 

On  ward,  od.  forward,  progressively'— <i^«,rfro45'«,*igr«,^ram«,fcrflma«/ittA—^ge.barhke,  udhar, 
O'nyx,  s.  a  semi-pellucid  gem  with  zones— mani  6is/ies/i— sulaim4ni  patthar,  sang-i-sulaim&ni 
Ooze,  ».  soft  mud ,'slime— fcarrfam,  kddd,  chahald— chdihlAyChik^ip,  kich,kfchaf 
Ooze,  vn.  to  run  gently,  to  flow  by  stealth— fcAyaron,  j/iaran,  nihSaran,  chjytian — nikalnfi, 

jhafni,  hsnd,  chhann^,  pasijnfi,  nichdfn^,  pichpich&ni  [chipcbip&,  safsafi 

Oozy,  a.  slimy,  muddy,  mo'ist^kdddiiyd,  pankamay,  pankila, piehhal—pmwdAiii,   kichaydhd. 
Opacity,  s,  opakencss,  want  of  transparency— asw?jc/ic/ifcot«»,  anujjwalatd,  aparishkdr,  drish- 

/trtwfAatafrf,  wi5ftpr«6/wA-ghairshaff3ifi,  kasAfat,  ndsafAi 
Opaque,  Opa'cous.a.  dark,  not  transparent— astyuc^cA/ui,  drishtirodhak,  auujjwal,  nishprabhd 

— kasif.ghairshafT^f 
O  pal,  5.  asilicious  stone  of  changeable  colors—ran^iia  mani  bishesh— dndh\y 6.  patthar 


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oi^  (    348    )  opp 

open,  v.  to  unclose,  unlock ;  diride ;  bB^n—khuliyd  d.  prater  k,  andbrita k. darthdna,  bkdn- 

gan,  hnykdiyd  d.  byakta  k.  katan,  chheddn ;  prasanga  k,  prdrambba  k. — kholii&,  sB&hir  k. 

dgharoi,  phailfinii,  dikh<in6,  batlfiB&,saiDihi&B&;  tofni,  k6(n&;  kaho^,  shurfi  k. . 
Open,  a. unshut,  unclosed,   biLre—khold,  mukta,  atutbrita,  abaddkat  byakta,  pard,  ddur, 

spaslita—khuli^zkh'irf  wax,  kush^^da  r— hoshy&r,  ch6l&k»  kliabardar 

Openey'ed,  a.  [. . .  J  watchful,  attentive,  wary-*f tftarka,  sdbadndn,  tachetan,  chatur,  pra^au  ' 
Openhand'ed,  a.  generous,  liberal,  free— mukto^asra,  uddr,  (i^naiM/^far&khda^t,  sakhi 
Openheart  ed,  a.  honest,  candid,  generous— samMntakkaran,  khal  nay,  ddnashil,  karundmay, 

di0esA<s6arjita— kushidadil,  daryftdil ,  sak hi,  karim  f ku'sh&dadili,  dary &dili,  sakh &wat,  karam 
Openheurt'edness,  i.  frankness,  candor,  liberality— s4raiya,  akhalatd,  akdpafya^  ddtritwa — 
O' (toning, «.  a  breach  or  aperture;  dawn,  conimenceDient->p^k,  chhidra,  dwdr,paih;  pra- 

tyiishf  kathdrambka^rAh,  farjft,  shig&f,  ph&nk,  dar&r;  fajr,  shurd,  pr^rambh 
O'penly,  ad.  publicly,  evidently,  plaraly — prakdshrUpe,  byakta  bd  spathtarUpe,  agcpane — z&bi- 

ran,  barmaU,  kbuUkhulii,  s&fsaf  [haris,  muahpas&re,  kushftdadahan,  ahori,  jhagr&ld 

Openmouthed,  a.  [.*.]  greedy,  clamorous — iobhif  bistritamukh,  ehenehdniyd,  kundaliyd — 
O'peuness.  s*  plainness,  uncovered  state— 5uprak^i/i,  saralatdf  andbritabhdb,  fpashfcud,  akd- 

pa<ya— kush&dagf ,  saf&l,  sftdagi,  sihirl  [->n&tak,  rftgsabba 

Op'era,  s.  a  musical  entertainment— ndlak6isW/i,  gitdditamhalita  sctnf  bd  jdtrd  ndehityddi 
Operate,  vn.  to  act,  to  produee  effects— kdrma  karan,  gun  bd  phalotpddafit  khdtana—kkaik. 

asarkarnA,  t&sfrk.  amalk.  k&rgar  h. 
Opera'tion, «.  action,  effect,  agency ;  surgical  performance— karma,  gun,  khdtani,  gunakdritd, 

phalotpddan ;  angachhedddi  cutracktktifar  karma— amal,  kar,  asar,  t&sir,  kftrgari ;  jarr&hi 
Op'erative,  a.  acting,  having  power  to  act— 5.  an  artizan— M»*t.  gunakdri,  karmakdri,  khdta- 

niydf  phalotpddak-^s,  k4rtkar— muassir,  musir,  gunkfirf,  kirgar— 5.  k&rigar 
Opera 'tor,  ».  one  who  o^rates,  especially  one  who  operates  as  a  surgeoQ-atftrae^tkitsak,  kar- 

makartd,  khdtdy  >e— jarr&h,  karti,  fiil,  k&rgar 
Opero'se,  ai  laborious,  troublesome,  tedious— £^u4/(kar,  duhsddkya, '  la^kkaliyd,  bahupariskra' 

mei'  6is^ay— mihnattalab,  pittemftr,  ranj&war,  thathak,  bh&rf    ^  ^  [kbor 

Ophioph'agous,  a.  serpent-eaCing— 5arpa6^u;t,  $dp  khekuyd^  bhujanga  bhoji — markhor,  Mmp- 
Ophthal'mic,  a.  relatinglo  the  eye— ckakkyuk  sambandhiya,  akhyi  hishayak,  mtragata^knih. 

ki,  chashmi,  aini  [k4  maras,  maraz-i>chasbin 

Opthalmia,  Op'hthalroy, «.  a  disease  of  the  eyes— netrarof,  akhyipird^  chakhyur  jwdld — kokh 
Opiate,  <,  [.pe-ttt]  a  medicine  causing  sleep— nwir a krirak afus/ia(^/if,  nidrdjanak  drahya-^ 

daw&-Uknw&b4war  [yhdiiemo  bajhe  nd  j«— khudrae,  khudpasand,  magii 

Opin'iative,  a.  [..jre-a.]  stiff  in  adherence  to  opinions — ekguuye,  kebal  swantat  rdkhe  je,  6tt- 
Opin'ion,  $.  [.  »yun']  the  judgment  formed  by  the  mind,  notion,  sentiment,   persuasion— ka/« 

pa,  motif  bodh,  mat,  bichdr,  bibBchandf  anumdn^rAe,  fikr,  wahm,  zann,   bichir,   bdjh,  aql, 

dary&ft,  gunr&o,  khiyil,  tadwir,  afkal,  qiy^s  [— khudr^e,  khudpasand,  khudbia,  magri 

*Opin'ionative,  a.  stiff  in  op\monB—wfamatarakhyak,tkgutiy^f  bujhdits'O  bujhendje,  abddkya 
Opium,  5.  the  juice  of  poppies  thickened— a^ipken,  apktm— afydn,  afim,  tiriyia 
Oppig'nerate,  va,  to  pledge,  to  pawn-^dki  d.  bandhak  d.  gaehckkita  k.— zAmin  d.  siro  rakhni 
Op'pilative,  a,  tending  to  obstruct— ei^arocikok,  6/iWk4;anak,  a^akkdn— muzahim,  mini,  atk&u 
Oppo'nent,  a.  adverse,  opposing— ftipokkyu,  pratikUlf  biruddha,  pratijoj't— mukhilif,   barif, 

muddaf,b&dl  [barff 

Opponent,  s. anopposer, an  antagonist- skatm,  rtpu, pratibddi,  6tpakkya— mukh&lif, muddai, 
Opportu'ne,  a.  timely,  seasonable,  convenient— krf/opojufcto,  msamaye  upasthita,  uehitkdUna, 

sujoge  Jhty  je— barwaqt,  bamauqa,  barmahall,  ainwaqt,  thik,  mun^ib,  l&iq,  muwftfiq    ' 
Opportu'nity,  s.  convenient  time  or  means— fM70f,  kdrjyak(((/,  susamay,  abakdsh,  kdl — waqt, 

fursat,  q&b6,  gaua,  Sh6t,  dAo,  subiht&,  mauqa 
Oppo  se,  V,  to  act  against,  to  resist,  to  hindee — bydghnt  k.  bddhd  jnnmdaa,  bdran,  nithtd  k. 

prdtikiilya  k,  nibdran,bipakhyatdehdr  k.— mukh&lafat  k.  rokn4,  b&zrakhni,~' a|k6D&,  Ajak, 

muz4hamat  k.  [mukh&lif,  mu&riz,  rokne  w.  a^k&ne  w.  hsurif,  hammaqsad 

Oppo'8er,'<.  one  who  opposes,  arival— oipaicftjfa,  pratm^t,  ekdbhildtthi,  shatru,  pratibddi-- 
Op'posite,  a.  contrary  in  position,  adverse— sammukkf^Aito,  biparit,  utfd,  pratikUl — ^muqibil, 

samne,  baraks,  mukh^lif  '  [kh&lif,  zidd,  aks,  khilif 

Op'posite,  s.  an  adversary,  an  antagonist— ripu,  6ipakkya,  pratijogi,  shatru,  biruddha— tau* 
Opposition,  <.  resistance, party  opposing — btpakhyutd,  prdtikalya,   birodh,  bddhd,  pratibam" 

dha,  paraspar  baiparitya  bd  shatrutd,  ain«/— muq&bala,  aks,  khiUf,  rok,  atk&o,  tArruz,zidd 
Oppress,  va.  to  crush  by  hardships, subdue— daurdtm^a  k.  atydchdr  k.  klesh d.  upmdrabk.  dol- 
man k.— sat&n4,  zulm  k.  dab6n&,  q4b6  mea  ^n&,  to|ii4  [tiddi,  zabardaflti,  aakhti 
Oppres'sion,^.  act  of  oppressing,  hardship— atydckar,  anydy,  nckckdfan— zulm,  sitam,  jaar, 
Oppress'ive,  a.  burdensome,  cruel,  severe,  unjust— upadraM,  davrdtm^akdrt,  uchehdlonledri, 

kriir,  anyd|^ -dushwir,  sakht,  beins&f,  z4lim  ftamgar,  mardum&zAr,  khalqizAr 

Oppress  or,  s,  one  who  oppresses,  a  tyrant— durdtmii,  kleshaddyif  any^ykortii— z&lim,  fi- 
Oppro  brious,  a.  reproachful,  disgraceful — Ciraskdrt,  akhydtikar,  gldnisambaiita,  pariuk»  U^ 

j4kar— nuiftmati,  zabnn,  bur4,  m&y6b,  rusw4 
Oppre'briousness,  5.  reproachfulness— apa6ddakatd,  pdruthya,  durbdkya,  gldni  bitkishtatdr^ 

rusw&f,  fazihatsftzl,  zab6nf,  m&ydbS 
.Oppugn,  va,  Ji.pune]  to  oppose,  attack, refute— pratik«!f  k,  pratibdd  k,  bipakhya  k.  kkan^on, 

kdtan,  nish^dk  k.  aswikdr  k.— muq&bala  k.  mukhftlifi  k.  mub&hasa  k.  radd  k.  maosnkb  k. 
*Oppu'gnancy  ,f .  opposition,  resistance— teiparttya,  pratitondkakatd,praf  ijo^Ua— mnkhilafat, 

muq&bala,  ist^dagi,  muz&haniat,  rok 


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OPS  (     349    )  ORD 

Opsim'athy,  «.  late  education,  late  erudition— g'aune  bidydbhffdsf  sheshdbaithdy  thikhyd  Icaran 

— t4llm-i-der,  y6ne  qarSb  buihftpe  men  t^lim  yd  tarbiyat  pin&  fro4 

Op'tative,  a.  eipressive  of  deaire—iehchhdsuchak,  abhildshabodhak—mutdLva^inni,  khw&hishnu- 

^Op'tic,  a.  visual,  relating  to  Visioti—darihan  shakti  ddyakf  driskLisambandhiya,  drtshtijanak'^ 

bas&ratbakhsh,  basari 
Op^tic,  s.  an  instrument  or  or^an  of  sight'— darshanendriy a ^  chakhyu — ^dU-i-basirat,  chashm 
Op'dcal,  a.  relating  to  the  science  of  opUcs—drishiibidydsambandhiyaj  tadbishayak—baszri, 
ilm-i-bas&rat  se  mai411iq  [tadbyabasdyi — man&zaradan,  ilin-i-manizare  meu  m&hir 

Op'ticiaOt  <.  a  person  skilled  in  optics— ^ris/ifi  bidydbettdf  drisktyopakdrak  jantranirnuitd  bd 
.  Op'tics,  £.  the  science  of  the  laws  of  vision— drit^ii  bidyd,  danKanendriyddir  bibaran  bd  tat- 
s^(i«tra-;-ilm-i-manizara  yA  mariiyii 
Optimacy,  s.  the  body  of  nobles,  nobility ~ihi<in  gan,  kaulinya,  icu/m  pad— efaurafi,  umari, 

Dajibofl  ki  jamftat,  sbaraf 
Op'tion,  t.  choice,,  right  or  power  of  choosing — bikalpa,  ickckhd,  anektr  madhye  tnafumita  kU'. 

rane  kkyamald  bd  anumati,  tadadhikdr^ikhtijir ,  marzi,  khushf,  pasand 
Op'ulence,  Op'ulency,  s.  wealth,  affluence-*-(^/ian«r  prdehurjyuf  pratul,  dhanitd,  tampatti^ 

daulat,  tawangarl,  t&liwari,  sampat 
Op'uleot,  a.  very  wealthy,  rich,  affluent— d&ani,  ddhya,  d/iana&'/fn— daulatmand,  tawangar^ 
•    m&ld6r  *  [men  8on4,  tiU,  zar 

Or,  i.^in  heraldry,  go\d—kulinddir  bangihaehinha  bidydy  stoarna  barna  bujhdy—hearaldry , 
Or,  con.  a  disjunctive  particle,  marking  distribution:  it  corresponds  to ' either— 4}m64.  bd^ki^ 

athabd,nattil}d,  nachet^yA,  cb4ho,  khw4,  ki,  na,  warna 

Or'iLcIe,  i.  a  pagan  deity  or  his  declarations ;  an  opi'nion  deemed  infallible ;  a  wise  man — bhdhi 

kathak  debald  ;  daibabdni,  pratyddesh;  sarbasammat^  bdkya ;  mahdgydnip  bigyautwariip9 

kkydta  6ya/cti— h4tif-i-'ghaibi ;  kal4m-i-Rabbftnl,  dew  b&ni,  ak&sbftnl ;  muatabar  bat ;  d4n4, 

6qil  [^daibahdnibiihishla,  sarbaiammdta — gbaibgo,  mukhbir-i«gnaibi,  muatabar 

Orac'ular,  Orac'ulous,  a,  uttering  oracles,  authoritative— 6AaAt  s^ichak,  pratyddtthagydnpak, 

O'raJ,  a.  delivered  by  the  mouth— s/iruta,  mukhaja  bdni,  alikhita,  ihukhe  kathita^ivibAui, 

bachani,  mufthboU 
Or'ange,  i.  the  pulpy  fruit  of  a  tree— IcamaM  UbUf  n4r4nf i—n4rang1,  nftranj,  kaofili 
Or'angery,  5.  a  plantation  of  orange  trees— fcama(4  ban,  ndrdngi  brikhyer  khyetr'a — n4rangz4r, 
kaonle  y4  sangtare  ki  b4gh  {sanga,  nibedan—MAm.  taqrir,  cbarchd,  sukban,  hit 

Ora'tion,  s^  a  rhetorical  speech,  harangue — bdk  prabandha,  i&lanKdr  bdkya  kathan,  kathd,  pra- 
Or'ator,  s.  an  eloquent  speaker— s<u25afetrS,  satkathak^  bdkpafu  lok,  Icat/ioJe— muqarrir,  khush- 
taqrff,  zubiniwar,  sukhanwar  [fasahiti,  khush  taqrfrf,  khushtaqrir  ke  Uiq 

Orator^icaly  a.  rhetorical  3  befitting  an  orator— s^ianfcdr,  uttam  bdkya  ;  sadbaktdr  upajukta 

Orato'rioy.s.  a  sacred  drama  set  to  music;  a  chapel— dAarma  bishayak  git  satnbalita  jdtrd 

kithesh ;  prtirt^anii^y— mutabarrak  nitak  yd  naql ;  ibadatkb4Da 
Or'atory, «.  the  art  of  public  speaking  with  correctness  and  elegance ;  a  place  for  prayer — 
^Mahdsabhdy  bd  lokdranyer  pratisdtankdr  bdkya  kathan   bidyd,  sitdbaktrituja,   bdkpaiutd, 
alankritd  bachani  frrrfrt^and/ay— fasfhkaliml,  zubiniwari,  lassinf,  khushtaqrirf;  ibidat- 
khina  [gardan,  kura,  gheri 

Orb,  s.  a  sphere,  a  round  body  —goldkdr,  mandal,  gaganamandalddi-^ch9.rkh,  chakkar,  daur, 
Or'baite,  a.  bereaved,  fatherless,  phildless — bihina,  andth,  pitrihin,  nihiantdn,putrahin—nii.ii- 
rono,.  bekaa,  beb&p,  beauUd,  liwalad     [tty<uic~hirm&n,  maUruml,  bekasi,  Uaulidi,  yatlml 
Orba'tion,  5.  the  act  olf  deprivation — andtkkaran,    kin  karan,   santdndbhdb,  pitdmdtdrdhitya 
Orb'ed,  a.  tovind—goUkrita.chakrdkdr,  wo«c?aWfcntt— chakkardAr,  gol,  mud'auwar 
Orbic'ular,  a.  spherical,  circular,  round— '6ar/uMkrttt,  ^0^.  chakrahat—go\,  mudauwar 
Or'bit,  8.  the  path  of  ^  planet  round  its  centre;  cavity  of  iheeye—jyotihshdstre  grahddir  path, 
"^   ehandrddir  ckakrapath;  chakhyoxghard    bd   fco;ar— daufa,  daira;    halqa-i-ch&sfain 
Or'chard,  i.  an  indosure  for  fruit  trees,  or  an  assemblage  of  fruit  trees— p/ia/er  brikhya  khye- 

tra,  pha/ii6an  6rfMyerudy4n— high,  hiri,  samaristin 

Or  cbestra,  or  Or'chestre,  s.  [,kei,\  a  gallery  or  place  for  musicians  to  play  \n—gdthak  daler 

basibdr  mancha,  sabhdlaye  gitbddyddi  harandrthe  uchchikrita  ithdn — matrib,  naubatkhana 

Ordain,  va,  to  appoint,  establish— i^^apita  k,  niyog  k,  sthir  k,dgydii  k.  nirdlidraHf  nirupan, 

trithti  k.— (hahrani,  muqarrar  k.  bftndbn&,  maaiyan  k.  qiim  k.  [<izinaish 

Or'deal,  f.  trial  of  guilt  by  fire  or  waler—a^niifhrita  y<;?Mdi  diyd  parikhyd-^Ag  yi  p6ni  se 

Or'der,  s.  a  qommand  ;  method;. rank,  class — dgydu,  ddesh;  dhdrd,  kram,  puddhati ;  shreni, 

paukti,  sampraddy,  jdti,  gan— hukm,  amr,  farmiish ;  tartib,  dhab,  ladblr  ;  qauni,  ikt,  zila, 

masal,  firqa  [nijukta  k.— murattab  k.  tanb  d.  hukfn  k.  muqarrar  k.  mulaiyan  k. 

dr'der,  va,  to  regulate,  command,  ordum— by abasthdpita  k.  ddeth  k.  niytim  k.  ihrenibaddha  k\ 

Or'derleso,  a.  irregular,  disorderly — kramaraJiittabyabasthitat  aniyamitay  uUdpdlid — betartib, 

beband  o  bast,  ghilmel,  ulatpula^  ;  ' 

Or'derly,  a.  regular,  methodical,  net  unruly— krama^ata,  niyamita,  shrenibaddka,  dgyaadhin 

— b&tartib,  arisU,  murattab,  bftqieda,  tarbiyatyifta  ^ 

Or'ders,  c.  admission  to  the  priesthood- d/tarma  pade  niyog,  jdjakpuddrpan  karan— uhda-i- 

mulUgarS  meu  dukhnl       '  *[rarshudan$ 

Or'dinable,a.such  as  may  be  appointed— niyq;y«,  niyogkaranjogya —qkhiWi-t^q^inur,  rouq^r* 

Or  dinal,  $.  a  book  of  rites,  a  ritual— nt<ya  karma  paddhatif  dharma  kai-ma  gyd^pak  grantna-^ 

kitab-vfiqah 
Or  diaance,  s.  law,  statute,   established  rite— 6y«6astkrt,  bidhi,  ddeth,  riti,  stk4pitu  dhdrd, 
niyam— shara^  qani^n,  qiida,  masia,  hukm,  farz,  aln,  rasm,.dastdr 


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0  R  D  (       350      )  O  R  T 

Ordinary,  t.  an  ecclesiaslical  judge;  place  of  eating;  establishment  for  ships  laid  up— dAor- 

mabyabasthd  kartdf  jpradhdn  dharmddhyakhya ;  jddhdran  bhojangrihat   bkdliydr   griha; 

iandkikdle  jnddha  jdhdj  rdkhibdr  s(Arin— munsif-i-dini/ mazhabi  b4liim ;  mihmltniib&iia, 

kh^ne  k&  mak^n  ;  sulb  ke  waqt  jangl  ^ab&zke  rakhne  kl  iag;ah 

Or'dinary,  a.  lord-na-re]  usual,  common,  plam — dhdrdbdhik^  sachardchar,  •halit,  prasiddka, 

'  tnadhyabit,idmdnya,  uttam  na^— rasrai,  .amali,  urfi,  b&z^ri,  cbalani,  6m.  risi,  tasarrafi, 

madhifi^  [murattab,  &r6sta,  baqiTida,  muntazam 

Or'dinate,  a,  regular,   methodieal — kramik,  kramagata,  dnupnrbakf  niyamita,  hyabasthita — 

Ordination,  5.  act  of  conferring  ht)ly  orders— dAarmapode  niyog,  jdjanddi  kdrme  khyamatdr^ 

pan  fcaran^-mulUi  k&m  meu  muqarrar  k.  p&dri  k,  [topeu>  chau  chakki 

Ord  nance,  s,  artillery,  cannon,  mortars— 6rt/iat  agnyastr^,  gold  kUepandrthB  juddhdftra — 

Or'don nance,  s.  disposition  of  figures  in  a  picture— c/ittra  karan$  murii  samasta  uchit  sthdnt 

diyd  iikhan—Uswir  mea  j^  ba  }k  siiratoa  ko  (bithik  biih^na  \ndd—guh,  chirkin 

Or'dure,  s.  [.jure]  excrementitious  matter,  dung,  alvine  evacuation — bi$hihd,  gH,  udarermai. 

Ore.  2.  metal  in  its  fossil  state — aparithkrita  dkariya  dhitu,   mrittikddUt  sangjiikta   lauhddi 

<//)ata— filizz-i-kham,  m&danikh&m  ^riib  w.  ^.  ki  gad 

Or'gal,  s.  the  lees  of  wine,  &cc.—n^adirddir  taldni  bd  skild,  maid,  g-ad— talchha|,   durd,  sha- 

Or'gan,  «.  an  instrument  of  action  or  motion;  means  of  conveyance;  a  wind  instruroeot  of 

mMslc—indriya,  karniendriyd,  hastapddddi  gydnendriya,  chakhyumanddi ;  kal,  jantra;  bd- 

dya  iantra  bishesh — &lat,  6zu,  indri ;  jantar  ;  arghundu 

0/gan'ic,  Organ'ical,  a.  constitutional,  deepseated,  in8trumental^^ii>a6&a6>^,  dfidtughalita, 

"iniri^a/c— khilqi,  z<lil,  asli,  ziaz&,  azwi,  indrfaek*  jantd  [baoAwat 

Or'ganism,  s.  organical  structure-^sm/iia  swabhdb,  srijan  kdUprdpta  bluib — tarki'b,   indrikar, 

Or'ganist,  «.  one   who  plays  on  an  ovg^n—piirbokta  jantra  bddya  b(idak — argbunau  nawdi 

Organization,  s.  due  construction  of  parts— 5risAfa  guUf  nirmdn^  niyArfi  Jcarany  by^baithita  bd 

hramagata  Araran— tarkib,  tartib,  taiy&rf 
Or'ganize,  va.  to  form  organically — swabhdb  srish(a  k.  byabasthita  k.  niyam  k, — indrfk&r  k. 

tarkib  d.  mil&nA,  murattab  k. 
Orgasm,  s.  immoderate  excitement  or  3.ctibn—atyugratd,  atyanta  uttdp  bd  udy&m,  kdtnddUe 

atirikta  sprihd,  aparimiia  indriya  dosh — ^josb,  ghalbftt  umang 

Or'gies,  s.  [or-jeze]  frantic  revels  of  bacchanalians^pur6a/(a/in  mader  debatd  uddeshe  utsab 

bisJiesh  tdhdte  bliakterd  madirdpdne  unmatta  pray  haiyd  nritya  gitddi   karita — bh6nd- 

bhando&,bbandfipaB,  mughallizit  [bbir,  magbr(ir,  raudammagh 

Orgil'lous,  a.  proud,  haughty,  lofty — darpajukta,  akankdr  bishishta,  garbitn,  mini — mutaka* 

O'rient,  a.  rising  as  the  sun,  oriental,  eastern— 5.  the  eist—suriyabat  uday  haitechhe  Je,  prd- 

chidik5thitabdtatsambandhiya,purbadeshiya^s,.prdchi,  purbadik^&(tkb  k4  s&  tdid  hota 

h(xA,  kh&wari,  shah4b,  aba^r,  t6b4n,  purahi,  sharqf — s.  pdrab,  sharq  [masbiaqi 

Orient'al,  a.  eastern,  in  or  from  the  east— pur6a£it/c«r,  piirbadeshiya,  purtiya— puraoi,  sharqf, 

Or'ifice,  s.  an  opening,  perforation,  mouth — chhidra,  randhra,  garta,  a/nait^— chhed,  fedr&kii, 

sdl,  shigdf,  manfaz,  muab 

Or'igin,  s.  beginning,   rise,  source,  race,  family~;arfi,  miil,  miilkdr'in,uday,  jantiiasthAn,  ut- 

patt},  drambkii,  kdrarii  kul,  bangsha — Osl,  bunyftd,  bun,  bekh,  jar,  baramad,  mubdi,  man- 

sh4,  nasb,  khand^n,  nasi  ~  '.  [agU,  buny&di,  ^d,  ddrasi,  manqnl  aaha 

Ori'ginal,  s.  a  source,  first  copy— rfdifertran,  m<«/,   pratham  Upi,  ddarsha—^sM,  zati,   pahU, 

Ori'ginally,  ad,  at  first,  primarjly— dditis,  pHrbakdle,  ddikdle,  prathamete,  arum 6A6—ib tidaao, 

asdlatan,  pahle,  awwalao,  6gh6z  meu  [ibiid&i,  mnjid*,  mualiid 

Ori'ginary,  a.  primitive,  productive — ddi,  prathamik,  miiliy  utpiidak,  janakf  mulihhuta—^\i, 

Originate,  va.  to  bring  into  Qx.ist<dnce—utpddan^janmiina,srishti  k,  prathamotpatti  k,  utthd- 

parif  prathame  drambha  fc.-^paid&  k.  nik&ln&,  uth&n4,  wajnd  pakfiin^,  jad  k. 

Ori  son,  or  Or'aison,  s.  {or-re-zmi]  a  prayer>  oral  worship — Vshwaroddeihe  prdrthnnd,  archand, 

katkan  dxodrd  bhajarid — nam6z,  saUt  [ — zewar,  zinat,  ^raish,  zeb&ish,  singer,  ban%o 

Or'nament,  s.  decoration,  embellishment— fAo6/ia,  bBskbhushd,  gahand,  aiankdrf  abharan,  *dj 

Or'nameut,  va,i6  adorn,  to  embellish— s^b/iita  k.  beshbhushak.  alankrita  k,  sajjd  diyd  Mu- 

shita  ^.— jamk6n&,  zeward&r  k.  zeb  o  zinat  d.  &r6sta  k.  sauw&rna,  banao  k. 

Or'uamental,  a.  tending  to  adorn,  graceful — shobhdkarf  alankdrak,   sruidar,  uttam—- zehAwu, 

^     zinatbakbsh,  rangin,  &r6ishi,  khushnum&  [muzaiyan,  zebd^r,  raogia 

Or'namented,  pa.   embellished,   dwonted-^ shobhita,   bibhushitaj    sajjita,  a^an/crita-^rasta. 

Ornate,  a,  adorned,  decorated,  beautiful— xus/i^/tira,  a^nkrtf  a,  sdlankdr,  uttam,  shobhdnwtta 

— muzaiyau,  6r&sta,  zeb&,  khushnura&      ■ 
Ornithology,  f.  the  science  which  treats  of  birds— pa^^j/i  bishayak  bidyd,  pakhyir  bibaran— 

tazkir&ti-tayur,  pariodn^ma 
Or'phan,s.  a  fatherless  or  motherless  child — undth,  pitrimdtrihinf  chheuor — y&tim,  murhA 
Or'piment,  s.  sulphur^and  arsenic,  an  ore— haritdl  bishesh— zdivmk.\i,  hartal' 
Or  rery,  s.  an  instrument  to  show  the-  revolutions  of  the  planets— gro^fiJir  chakragati  dar- 

khandrthe  jantra  bishesh^ek  &1&  jis  se  saiy^roa  ki  gardish  dekhi  j4li  hai 
Orris,  s.  gold  and  silver  lace ;  a  plant — gold,  bfidaldf  swarna  bd  raupyamay  sutra  bd  tdri  ityd' 

di ;  brikhya  bishesh^go\&,  qaitdn,  b&dala ;  ek  qism  ka  darakht ' 
Or'thodox,  a.  sound  and  correct  in  doctrine  or  h%\'\e(^dakhyindehdri,  dharmabishay^  shud- 
dhnchdrifSthdpitamatepratyayi,  shditrdnujayi-^Sichchi,,  r^t,  sadiq,  dindi&r,  s4diquUati- 
qad,  m6min,  apne  din  o  im&n  par  mustaqill 
Or^thodoxy, ».  soundness  of  faith,  scriptural  imih—dakhyindchdr,  jathdrthamate  swifuir,  ihit* 
trdnusdre  pr  'titi— r6st  iatiqftdf,  dmdAri,  haqqiyat,  sidq,  sach4f,  saw^b 


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o&T  (    351    )  ovi 

Or'tfaoepist,  <.{••..]  1  peffMii  weU  tkUl«d  in  prOBuncittioii^framer  tkuddhoehekdraMnipun, 

tatshastrabettd,  shubder  shuddhoehchdranagyau—flxTditdkn,  khushlahja,  tallaffui  mea  Khfib 

mihir  f— 4ahih  tallafiiiz  karne  kft  ilm 

^Or'thoepy,  f.forr€Ct   proniinciation  of  words^-ibarna  bd  ihahdochehdran  prakuran  bd  bidyd 

Orthog'rapber,  s.  ooe  who  spelU  words  coxrtciXj-^hydkaranidtrdnMdre  bama  binyds  kartd, 

Oamashuddhigy(tu-^r^\Adin,  durust  ji  sahih  iinl&  k.  w. 
Orthograph'ical^  a.  rightly  spelled,  relating  to  ortbography^tichit  bcnrna  diyi  likhita,  bama 

binyds9  ihuddhikrita,  shUddha,  b&rnahinyds  tambandhiya^S9hi\i  im\i,  bA  imlA,  inil&  mansfib 
Ortbographlcally,  ad,  according  to  rules  of  spelling— sfcuddiuxrtipe,  uchit  mate  barmt  binydi 

pdroaX;— iinU  ke  qawfted  ke  muwftfiq,  sahib  imU  ke  sith- 
Orthog'raphy,  t.  the  siielling  or  writing  of  words  with  the  proper  letters—^  'karaushdUramatB 

barna  binyds,  barna  shuddhikardn  6tcfy<{— ^^rasm-i-khatt,  imU  [ki,  tnld 

Or'tive,  s.  nsing  of  ik   plsynet  or  star^^ra^dtr  udlta  haorif  uday'-itild,  sayAroa  y&  siUirou 
Or'tolao,  f .  a  bird  of  the  size  of  a  lark— fc^yudra  pakhyi  bisketh — bageri,  bagrel 
Oscillm'tiou,  s.  a  swinging,   vibration— dndo/an,  itastaiah  dolan,  Urampan— duUo,  jhuUo, 

tbarthari  ,    '  Qhuiti  h(i&  Jhok  khfttii  hn4 

Oscillatory,  a.  moving  as  a  penduhim-^  doldyamdn » andoUy  am  in »  dolanshil,  dole  j&—du\tii, 
Os  citancy,  Oscita'tion,  s.  the  act  of  yawning,  unusual  sleepiness,  carelessness— jrtm6&^- 

^ydg,  hdui  ehhdran,  nidrdkarshan,  anabadhdn,  asatarlcati— jamh&hat,  sustf,  khw<lb  6lddagf, 

on jh4f,  bekhabarff  gbaflat  [6a(i^n i—jamahaen6,  nfndAsA,  dngh&s6 

Oj'cilant,  a.  yawning,  sleepy,  drowsy— jnm6A<(i:<{rl,  nduitydgi,  ghttmarut  ntdrikn'sA/a,  ana^ 
Oi'pray,  i.  the  sea  eagle,  or  fish  hawk— krorapoifcyt,  kurat— ek  qism  ki  dary&i  hAi  [haddf  sf 
Os'seous,  a,  bony,  like  ormade  of  bone— aithtmay,  Arirer  nyiy,  anAt6at— ustkhw&nf,  ha44i  k^i 
Ossicle,  f.  a^small  bone— 'cAyudrastAi— chhoU  haddi 
Ossifica  tion,  f.  the  process*  of  chabging  to  hone^mdngsddir  asthi  haon,  aslhibat  bhib  K 

drirhibh^a  A.— gosht  w.  g.  k$  ustKh win  hon&,  haddiyihat,  sakht  bona 
Os'sifrage,  s.  [.  ,f radge]  a  kind  of  eagle— utkroxA  pak\yi  bishesht  kural — ek  qtsm  k&  uqAb 
Os^iiify,  va,  to  change  to  bone— atC/it^t  h.  bd  k,  hdrer  nydy  drirha  h,  bd  1;.— haddi  s!  hoiini 

y«  kar  4Aln6,  biddiyin*  .       ;r  .      / 

Ossiv'oTous,  a.  feeding  on  bones— astAi^^uk.  hdragild,  aitMH/yok— ustkhw&nkbor,  hargfU 
Os'suary,  s.  a  place  for  bones,  a  cbarnel  house-^itAy'f jT^^i  mritabyaktider  asthi  tydg  hay  je 

ithdne^h^fwkt  '  [dikh&ne  ke  qftbil,  namodani,  t^hir,  namdd 

Osten'sible,  a.  that  may  be  shown,   apparent— dars/ianiya,  prakdshyat  Hekhdru,  tubyakta — 
Osten'sive,  a.  tending  to  show— dursAiner  upajukta,  dekhtiru,  pratyakhya,  dekhdibdr — dikh? 

Unejog,  Dum&i8hpazfr,z&hir,  khuU 
Osteata'tion,  s.  vain  show  or  di9^\tiy—bharak,thamakf  dtmathldghd,  bardi,  ^ithydbhds,  swa* 

prakdshj  jdj^k^  dfamftar— nash  o  num&,'  bhafak,  nuraftisb,  taf&khur,  khudnumai,  khudsitfif 
Ostenta'tious,   a.  affectedly  showy,  gaudy,  vain  glorious— 6Aarakd/ii,  drambari^   rangila^ 

dtmashldghi,  garbi^  iwaprakdshai— bhafkiU,  khudnumi,  khudfarosh,  khud^it6,  fakhklMr 
Osteorogy,  $.  description  of  animal  bones^asthibarnand,  atthindmddi  bibaran,  tatprakaran — 

haddi  kd  bay&n,hfirmftl4,  tashrihulizim 
Os'l^ary,  s.  the  mouth  of  a  river— nadir  muH— muhftnA 
Ost  ler,  s,  \ot.]  one  who  takes  cars  of  horses— ashwarakhyak,  bhdiiydr  grahdgata  byaktider 

ghotak  rakhyd  kureje  lok — s&fs,  chirw&d6r 
Ostra'cism,  t,  banishment  by  votes  on  shells^-|>rdc}^in  rityanusdre  kana  doshihyaktir  hithaye 

katturdte  likhitapratijaner  dandm  bd  mukti  udbodhak  anumati — qadim  Yan&n    ki,  rasm  ki 

kist   qawf  y&  z4lim  ke  nik61ne  ke  w&ste  sbahr  ke  log  slpiou  par.apne  r&i  likhkeddkbil  kareji 
OstVicb,  s,  a  large  fowl,  with  elegantplumage,  but  wings  too  short  for  flight— ^rthat  pakhyi 

bishesh.ulpakhyi—shntMT  murgh  [sfimia  kd  taraqqi  detA  hai 

Otacoust'ic,  5.  an.  instrument  to   assist   hetknng—ihrabanopakdrtik  jantra  bisfiesh—ek  M  jo 
O  ther,  pro.  not  the  same,  not  I  uor  he — seinay,  anya,di\  apar,  itar,  etadbhintia—dast&f 

our,  ghair,  digar,  an.  par  .  [aur  tarah,  aur,  kuchh  aur.  warna,  naodigar 

Otherwise,  ad.  in  a  dimtrent  mannerr-anyaprak'tr«,  kimbti,  dthabd,  natubd,  prakdrdntare-^ 
Qt  ter,  $.  an  amphibious  quadruped  living  in  the  banks  of  rivets ;  a  coloring  substance— 

jalamdrjdr,  dheriyd ;  rung  dibdr  drabya  6iihesA— udbilao,  mdhigir ;  ran(p  karne  ki  ek  chfz 
Dt'toman,  a.  pertainmg  to  the  Turks — rurukiya,  Turuk  jdti  lamftandAtya— mut&lliqXurk  se. 

Turks  [sbakl.  baiz&i,b4d&m4 

3'val,  a.  having  the  form  of  an  ^g — anddkritit  bdddmiyd,   ander  nydy  mUrtihishishta—baihh 
Ova'rioos,  a.  consisting  of  eggs— a»damay,  andajukta,  andn'tmak— andou  k&,  baizdi 
3'vary,  <.  the  place  where  eggs  ar6  formed— dtfn&oko*)i,  ttdarer  madhye  thdke  je  dimbddhdr 

—  baizadin.  ghariy&,  andko^h 
)v'en,  s.  an  arched  place  for  baking — ru^  pdk  hardr  chuld,  a^nydd/idr— tan6r,  tandiir 
>'ver,  pr.  and  ad.  above;  across— upar,  uparejudhik  ;  dra,  Vire— (ipar,  par,  bAU;  Aye,  pir 
>verac  t,  va.  to  act  more  than  enough — udhik  bd  atibdd  kariy'i  karan,  uchitdpekhydy  adhik 

shram  bd  karma  fe,— ziyidti  k.  fuzdli  k.  bdl&raw!  k. 
)veranx'ious,  a.  too  anxious  or  eager— atiutAan^/itta,  a^ichint'djnkta,  utishgy  udyam,  aii- 
eluihldnwita,  anithlabhaye  bhita—ziyAd^  andeshanftk,  fuz6lfikrmand,  fuz(iUliiiq  ^ 
Ivera'rcb,  va.  to  cover  as  within  arch — upare  khiLdn diyidhdkan ,  k/ii/dn^.— mihrab  bindboA 
^yera'we,  va.  to   keep  in  awe,  to  terrify— frAtU  (c.  daman  k.  tdrand  k.  bhaydarshdna — 

dar&n&,  8ahm&Q6,  dahshat  d. 
ivcrbaKance,  oa.  to  preponderate -a<i&Adrs   haiyi  paran,   bdrti  k,  bd  h.  adhik  k,—}h\xknk, 
barhn&,  waza  meu  ziyida  h, 

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ov'e  (    ZS2    )  ovE 

Overbe'tr,  «a.  to  ■ubdat,  to  boar  down— ^oiimii  k,  p»rdjaf  k,  nimna  k» — dabftni,  d&bi  lakk' 

ni,  tor  d.  magblGb  k.  ma)b6r  k.  > 

Overbi"d,  va*  to  bid  or  offer  beyond— anya  haitt  atirikta  mUlya  kathant  upnjtikta  m^pradluk 

kdhan,  pardpekhytiadhik  kariyd  ddk  k^ — qimat  ba^hAaft,  ctiarhidi,  w6jib  qlmat  se  y&  (ld^ 

re  se  ztyftda  kaha&  ^  [jah&i  se  bihir 

O  verboaid,  od.  out  of  the  sW\p—jdhdjhaite,  jdhdjevupur  haitif  bdhire,  iaUf  jaUrmidhyt- 
Overbo  il«  v,  to  boil  too  much^adhik  kariyd  siddha'k,  bd  h.— ziyftda  josh  d.  jk  ob&loi 
Overbol'd,  a.  impudent,  daring,  audacious— alt    th^ufd,  nirbhtty,  duhsahdii^hz^i  gnstikh, 

aarhcharh^*  nidar.  dilertar  ^  f^iyCda  bejh  nkhi 

Overburden,  va.  to  load  too  much—ad/ufc  bhdr  d.  hMri,bojhdd.  atibhdri  fc.--bojhalk.bahut 
Overcar'ry,  va,  to  hurry  too  far — atidUr  laiyd  jrfon,  uchitdpekhyd  dure  Laiyd  rifcAon— dor  Icji* 

n&,  d6r  khiQchn^  [dhakdr  &.— ghancho)-,  andher— va.  chhip((Q&,  chb&Dft,  t&rik k. 

Overca'st,  a,  clouded — va,  to  darkea — me^hdchchhannaf  ghord(a—va.  meghdgam  kardna,  an* 
Overcha'r!*e,  va.  to  charge  too  high;  to  cloy ;  to  crowd  too  much  ;  to  hurd^en —alimulya dht- 

ran  bd  (ea/t^m^  adhik  miilya  likhan ;  atidhdr  kardna;  ftfiirk.  ginji  kariyd  rdkhan;  atirikta 

bhdr  d.  atibhdragraitdkt-'ZiyAla.  talabi  k.  ziyAda  khiUn^,'bharn'4;  bhir  k.bejhalk.bojhdeai 
Overclo'ud,  va.  to  cover  witn  clouda—meghdckhtnma  k,  meghe dhdkan-^hhkni,  gbaa;faork. 

megh  se  chhip4n4  >&  andher/i  k. 
Overco  me,  va,  to  subdue,  to  vanquish— jpar^/^y  k,  pardsta  k,  hdrdna,  hash  fc.— fatahk.mafli' 

lub  k.  har^Q^,  shikast  d.  [— ziy&da  q{mat  dharnd,  qlmat  chafhsai 

Overco'unt,  va.  to  rate  above  the  true  value— adMfc  miilya  dharanj  adhik  satifthyi  k.  bidkara 
Overdo  ,  va.  to  do  more  than  enough— ai/ht/c  karan,  utinTctafc.— ziyada  k.-bahutk. 
Overdrive,  va.  to  drive  too  hard  or  I'sLSt—atibege  daurdna^  ntishighre  ^anKjiU  fcorrtna— lorseyi 

bahut  jaldi  hank^nil,  tez  bhag^n^  \lokan  k^ — chalin(l,  dekhn6.  nig&h  rakhni 

Overe'ye,  va.  to  stiperintend,   to  remark — adhyakhyatd  k.   rakhyandbekhynn  k.  khdtdui,  ok' 
Overfeeil,  va.  to  feed  too  much,  to  cram — atibhojan  karan  bd  kardHa,  aparimita dhdr  dwdr^ 

bhdri  k, — ser  k.  chhak&n&.  beand^za  kh^n&  y^  khil&n& 
Overflow,  V.  to  be  full,  to  deluge— t/pac^tau,   uithalan,  dpldban,  ehhipiyd  uthan,  ma^ik. 

dkirna  fc.— clihalaknA,  bahparnA,  labrez  h.  sa'Ub  k.  [kasrat,  bahaUt 

O'verflowing,  s,  copiousness,  great  plenty— rfp/a/wn,   dtishajya,   bdhulya,  vpaehay^hhrni, 
Overgrown,  pa.  a,  grown  too  h\g—ntibaraf  bdrauta,  fty/fpta-r^bahut  bafl,  harabha'^4 
O'vergrowth,  «.  exul>erantX)r  excessive  growth— aliV:ri(irf/»»,  6yr£ptt,ah'6riAu/y<i,  atiihf  bm-' 

bahut  barhtf,  ziy^dati,  bifh,  bdlidgi  [6zno4ish  k.  nazar-i^stioi  k.  doMradekhni 

Overhale,  va.  [^..hawL]  to  examine  again— punafc  parikhyd  k.  dwitiyabdr  dlochindk.—y^i 
O'verhead,  ad.  above,  aloft— upare,niasta'copari,  lirdhwet  sarbopfiri^npdir,  sirpar,b»l4 
Overhe'ar,  va.  to  hear  privately,  or  by  chance— ^«pt«  shrabank,  dchamkd  dsiydshunan, g^i!^ 

diyd  ihunan,  baktdr  agydule  shraban  fc.T—achfinak  sun  pfinA,  poshida  sunleni 
Overheat,  va.  to  heat  too  much — atishay  ushna  k.  atitdp  d.  atiparishramddi  dwdrdtharirh 

ushna  fc.— bahut  garam  k.  bahut  mihnat  se  badan  ko  garra<lnA  ' 
Overjoy,  va.  to  transport— »•  ecstacy— ati«/ioy  dnandita  bddlfiddita  fc.— «.  atyuUds,makM 

— btigh  high  k.  magan  k.— 5.  bari  khusiii,  huUs  [bahut  bojh  d.  bahutbharoi 

Overla'de,  va.  to  overburden,'  to  overload— ati  bhdr  d,  bhdri  bojhdi  k,  ntirikta  kariyd  puran- 
O  verla'y,  va.  to  smother,  to  cover  over— 6ft ar  bd  chdp  diyd  miran,  man^ita  k.  mowM-dibi- 

roarnti,  d^^b  knchal  d.  marhn^,  HpnA,  lesni 
Overle  ap,  va.  to  leap  or  jump  OYtJ^—lampha  diyd  ulUnghan  /c,  dingiyd  ^"aan— pfSrkddni,  m 

^ink  y&  pajnA  [bojh  r.  bahut  Udn«.  bhAri k. 

Overlo'ad,  va.  to  burden  with  (oo  m\xc\i—atihhdr  d.  bhdri  hajhdi  k.  atyanta  bhdri  k.-ba)»tti 
Overiong.a.  too  long— arfftik  itfmfta— bahut  darAz,  shail4n  ki  ^at  * 
Overlook,  va.  to  superintend;  view   fronn   a  higher  place;  pass  by  indulgently;  penise-- 

tattwdbadhdran    k.,  abalokan  k.  uchchasthdn   haite  nirikhyan  bd  drishtipdt  fc.  fcfcji'"'^"" 

adhartabya  kariyd  nidnan,  idchchhaUja  ie,  kiyadangshepdlh  fc.—dekhnd  ;*dachi  jagahSflW* 

zark.  chashm  poshf  k.  ighm^z  k.  darguzar  k.  janed.  paihj^nA,  dekh  '}AnA 
Overmasted,  a.  having  too  much  mzat—adhikbd  bhdri  tndstulhishishta—hdihuijihliirinv^ 

■  t^lddr  [difepru6a/fltara  /i.—ghdlib  h.  zabardast  h.  maghlnbk. 

O'verpiatch,  va.  to  be  too  powerful— <iwya/mi/e  ad/iik  balahdn  h.  pardsta  k,  buddhi  pafakr<mi^ 
Overmu'ch,  rr.  too  much,  more  than  enougb—ad/ii/c,  adfikla,  atishay,   uchitdpekhyd  oih^*^ 

ati6a(i— bahut,  bahut  ziy&da,  hadd  se  ziydda 
O'vernight,*.  night  before  bedtime,  in  the  night  before— «/my«ner  pdrbakdl,  pturbarHri- 

sone  ke  ftge  ki  rat,  awwal-i-shab,  guzri  i6t 
Overpass,  va.  to  omit,  overlook,  cross— nd  dharan,  chhdriydd.  bd  jion,  amanojog  k.tuckcivii 

k.  uUanghan  k  pdrhaiyd  gnman  fc.— chashm  poshi  k.clihorjAnfi,  darguzar  k.  guzar  j^a^ 
Overpa'y,  va.  to  pay  more  than  the  price— ac/ftifctAiTt/ya  d.  mtUyer  adhik  rf.— ziyAdaqimJ"'' 
Overpe'er,  va.  to  overlook,  hover  above— iird^uj/zsi/irfnc  thdkiyddatshun,  iigarftflJtedmhf'P" 

fc.  imistakopari  sthita  haiydabalokan  fc.— takn^,  upar  se  dekhna.sir  par  thahar  ke  nig«n'[- 
Overplus,  s.  what  is  more  than  is  wanted— .ud<>a?  fa,  abashesh,  6rtrfi— bajhti,  ziyAdati,  nbam. 

baqiya.  fazil  ^  [wazn  inea  barh  jdnA,  bh^ripjf''* 

O'verpoise,  va.  to  outweigh,  preponderate— arf/iiJfc  bhdri  h.  parimdne  adhik  h.  gurittarh.r 
Ovefpow'er,  va.  to  subdue  or  oppress  by   power— <f ami ?t  bdbash  fc.  daurdtmya  fc.  V^^y'Z 

topna,  dab&nd,  maghlub  k.  majbur  k.  zer  k.  [dab^nfi,  kuchalai,  ghabr<l  d.  badhawto«- 
Overpre'ss,  ya.  to  crush,  to  overwhelm— cfcrfpiyi  phelan,  ulibhdr  diyd  chdpani  byikulli'^ 
Overpri  ze,  va,  to  value  at  too  high  a  price— C(i/iifc  mtUya  sthir  fc.  atirikta  bhdo  fc.  aiani^^ 

mtilya  koAan— ziyftda  Urn  y6,  bh&o  k.  qim&tf  jtonft 


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O  V  K  (      353      )  OUT 

Overra'te,  va,  to  rate  too  much'^HUihik  bhdok.  atiriktu  mtc/ya  itkir  fc.  adhik  kariifd  bujhmn, 

vchitdpekhyd  hara  bd  mdnytykariyd  jdnan-^iiykA^  bh&o  yk  dim  k.  girfiQ  bah&  j&DO&,  w^jibf 

86  ziy&da.samajlin&  yft  f&iq  jinni 
Overre'ach,  d.  to  deceive,  to  50  beyond— j>r<i6tfncftan4  fc.  6^it2nna~)hft;nfi,  liutti  d,  daghid. 
Over'rioen,  v.  to  make  too  ripe — atipakwa  k.  prdy  pachd  bhdb  janmdna—-ha.h\it  pakan&, 
Overru'le,  va,  to  superintend  :  to  supersede — kartritioa  k.  tdshan  k.  grdjhya  nd  k,<uammaia 

A.  nishedk  bi  bdran  fc.^hulramat  k.  hukmrftni  k.  na  m6nn^.  n&raa  k.  k4(  d.  radd  k. 
Overru'n,  no.  to  ravage;  outrun ;  overspread— iipflrfrtf^  k.  uchchhinva  k.  luthpdt  k,  dge  dauran, 

6|fap/vn, /(6n7a  ^.— t&kht  t&r^j  k.  wirAn  k.  Iatp^(  k.  &ge  daurnft,  phailjAo& 
Overse'e,  va.   to  superintend ; -to  overlook— ta(AM>46fldA/iranfc.  nirhdha  k.  karm(y  kardjia; 

dekhiyd  nddekhan,  shuniyd  nd  shunan,amanojog  k. — t&kfd  k*  taqaiyudk.  ibtim&m  k.dekhn^; 

darguzar  k.chashmposhi  k.  [d^rogha,  ihtim^mchi,  peshkdr 

Overseer,  *.  a  supervisor,  superintendent— tattw/Sfta^fftdraV,  nirbdhakf  karmakartd-r-kzroT^, 
Overse't.v.  to  turn  tbe  bottom  upwards,  to  tlfrow  off  the  basis,  to  overturn — \U(d  k,  tilidiyd 

d.  bdjdon — ulat  d.  y4  jinft,  aundhan^,  tale  6par  h. 
Oversha'de,  va,  to  cover   with  darkness  or  shade — andhakdrdbrita  k,   chhdynchchhanna  k, 

— andherfi  k.  s4ye  se  dh4mpn&  {rakhyd  tf.— s&ya  k.  (Ih^mpnft,  bach6n4,  hifazat  k. 

Overshadow,  vn.  to  shelter,  cover,  to  protect — chhdyd  k,  6oid  k,  dhdkan,  dbrita  k.  d$hnta  k. 
Overshoot, vn.  to  fly  beyond  the  m^Tk—lakhya  dingdnof  ekinha' bahirbhiita  /t.^nish&ae  se 

j6Dghjiin&,  dur  pa^nii  ^      [nf£6e/cftyan— g'halatf,  chtik^  bbdl ;  nazar,  nig&b^nl,  bifi&zat 

O'versight,  s.  a  mistake;  superintendence,  care— tru/?,  chuk,  bhram ;  tdtwdbadhdrajit  rakhyd* 
Oversi'ze,  va,  to  surpass  in  bulk;  to  plaster— 4yaeane  bd parimdnt  baratara  h,  lipta k,  bdpraltp 

d.  -  lamb&i  chaur&i  jk  miqd^r  men  baf h  j&n& ;  lepni,  lesnd 
Overslc"ip,  va,  to  pass  by  leaping;  to  neglect — dingiyd  bd  lampha  diyd  pdr  h,  abaheld  &t 

amanojog  k.  nd  dekhan-^kud  jkni,  pftrkndnft,  chhof  jftnA;  ghafiat  k.  bhdl  j&n& 
Oversle'ep,  va.  to  sleep  too  long— adhtkkdl  ghumdiyd  thdkan,  atinidrd  jdon—dettdik  Bonk 
Overspread,  va,  to  cover  over^  scatter  over— 6yrfpan,  bdriyd  dhakan,  dkirna  k,  chhafdna^ 

ckhitiyAd,  dpldbita  k,-^chhkn&,  iSh^rn^,  m&milr  k.  parAganda  k.  phail&ni,  sailihk. 
Overst  ock,  va.  to  fill  too  full ;  to  crctwd^atipdran  k,  dn6k  bd  adhik  diyd  bluxran  bd  vdran, 

bhir  k,-^pktnk,  bharpur  k.  rel  pel  k.  bhlr  k.  fojihd  yiikosnish  k. 

Overstra'in,  v,  to  stretch  too  far— atyanta  cheihld  bd  udyam  k,  atishayjatnabdnk, — bahut  jidd 
Overswa'y,  va.  to  over  rule,  to  bear  down — bal  bd  buddhi  dwdrd  prabal  h.  daman  k,  atisiiay 

rape  prddhdnya  ^.— gh&lib  h.  bnknniat  k.  dab&nii 
Overswe  11,  va,  to  rise  above— <?A)irfpiyrf«/ftan,npfflofcan—pb<il  uthn4,  chhalakn^ 
Overt,  a.  open,  apparent,  manifest— £u6yaAc£a,  tpaihla,  pratyakhya-^tkhir,  &8hk6ra,  khu1& 
Overta  ke,  va.  to  come  up  with  in  a  pursuit— d/uityd  dkaran,  Idgdii  prdpan,  dhariyd  phelan^ 

— pknk,  pahunchnft,  pakar  1.  barAbar  ink  [gh&rat  k.  bhag&nfi,  fatah  k.  gir&  jk  ulat  d. 

Overthro'w,  va.  to  ruin  ;  defeatt    overturn— nash/a  k,  hdrdiyd  d,  uitiyd  p/i«2an— p&im61  k. 
Overthwa'rt,  a.  opposite,  adverse,    perverse,  a  cross— sammiifc/iait/ttta,  pratikfU,  bipuJchytf, 

bixuddhof  brparitfdra—muqhhW,  khiUf,  zidd,  mukh&lif;,^r6  [^hk^ra 

0'vertiy,a^.  openly, '  publicly— 6yaktar^pe,  spashle,  pratyakhyardpe^^hitdiO,  khul&khuH/ 
Overto"p,  va.  to  rise  above  ;  excel,  surpass— 6ura  haiyd  uthan,  shr€8h(ha  h^purobarti  h,  auyd^ 

pekht/duttnm  bd  baraityadih.-^h3.^h  uthnfi,   dnsrese  bihtar  h.  t&iq  h.fazitat  yk  fauqiyat  r. 
Overtri'p,  va.  to  walk  lightly  over— r{/^ikanyrinpar</iy4/ulQ/an,  laghugati  k, — halke  p4oji 

i&nft,  chhojAn^,  alag  se  chalni 
O  verture,  s.  [..tsAureJ'an  opening,  proposal— landhyrfdi  biskaye  kathd  prasanga,  prathatn 

kathdf  bachan,  ichchhd  bd  pardma^sha  byakta  kuran— ftulh  w.^.  ke  b&b  mea  b&t,  izfi^r, 

eaw41,  bayan,  charchA,  iitim^t  [ulat  d,  aundh&n&,  tor  d.  maghlnbk. 

Overtu'rn,  va.  to  throw  down  ;  over  power -pfc«Wyrf  d.ulidiyii  d,  bash  bd  damita  /c.— ni&l  d.    . 
OveTvaKue,  pa.  to  rate  at  too  high  a  price — adhikmuUja  kahan,  adhik  kariwi  mdnan,  uchitd.. 

pekhyd  hura  bd  shreshiha  bd  uthrishfa  gydn  k, — ziyida  )knnk,  bahut.  lagftn^,  beshqfmat 

thabr&ni,'mun6sabat  se  ziy4day6  bihtar  j&nn^  [— shekbt  k.  khadtar^hi  k. 

Overwe'en,  vn.to  think  too  highly— ad/iik  kariyd  t^reshihddi  bodhk.atishldghd  k.ahankdr  k, 
Overwhe  Im,  v.  to  crush ;  to  immerse — damita  k,  chdptyi  mdran,  ma^na is,— dabA  d.  tor  d.  da- 

hk  mfirai,  gharq  k.  [^^ili  baf/id^ni 

Overwi'se,  a.  wise  to  afFectation— atiAu<f<i^t   bishUkta,  atifdkhyma  fri£ecAa^—hadd  se  ziyida 
Overwrought, pa. laboured  too  much— aeiAik.s/tramf  nirmitat  uchitdpekhyd  ttttam— bahut 

mihnatse  ban4  hd^i,  kh^Iistarln  * 

Ought,  «.  any  thing,  something.    This  word  is  properly   written  aught—ktihhut  kona  bastUf 

kinchitt  kona  Irichfiu— kuchh,  koi  chiz,  tanak 
Ought,  pret.  of  to  owe;  should— v.  to  be  fit— uchitd  kartahyhf  dbashyak-^^^upajukta  bd  uekit  h. 

— bh&hiye,  chahiti,  zurur,  16zim,  wajib— v,  mun^sib  h.  I6iq  h.  "*  [bad&mf 

O'vil'orm,  a.  having  the  shape  of  an  egg,  oval— ane^H^ttt,  hiddmiydf  dimbabaddkdr-^tuzkwi,* 
Ovip'arous.  a,  producing  eggs— aMW<TJa»iak,  nn4noa,  dimboipanna — andel,  baizaguz&r,  an4aiU 
Ounce,  «•  the  twelfth  of  a  pound  troy,  and  sixteenth  of  a  pound  avoirdyipois— parttn^u  hithtih 

— e*c  paim6na  qarib  ^hi  chhat&ng  waz^n  ki  \ 

Our,  pro.posi,  pertaining  to  us— asmadtya,  dmdrder — haro^r&,  apn&,  ham  logoa  kk 
Ourse  Ives,  pro.  f«ctp.  we,  us,  not  others — dmrd,  dpandrd,  su;ayan;— ham  turn  kp,  apne, 

kpoa,  kpHs  lapadaatha.  k.bdhir  k.—khkli  k.  uj&ru&,  vi\k  d.-nikftnA 
Oust,  va.  to  vacate;  take  away ;  to  qast  ovLt'^dihdriyd  d,  syinyttk,  rahita  k,  padddi  tuhydd. 
Oatra<2.  abroad,  not  at  home— MAtr«,  fraAtrdif  #,  bdjhye,  tmaethdnffuiyt  bhitar  bd  bdli  haiU 

h4rbar,  berdn,  khftiij,  b&harwiasa 


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OUT  '   (    354    )  ""  OUT' 

0«Uft'ct/va.  to  (id  beyond,  lo  ^zcteA^aUnkta  k.  Atq  k,  anifdpBkhjfd  adhik  fc.<-hadd  se  uydd« 

k.  barhinft,  ziyAdati  k.  [paritndne  adhik  A.—l>arhnil.  wazo  mea  ziydda  li. 

Outbarance,  va,  to  overweight,  preponderate— g-urutara  h,  mfhik  khdri  h.  adhikdng§ha  h. 

Otttbi"d,  va.  to  bid  more  than  another— any/ipelcAyd  adhikmiilya  angikdr  Jb.  edkik  ^dkoH 

— ddsre  se  xiydda  ddm  kahnd,  qimat  barh4o& 
Oat'bound,  a,  Koing  on  a  distant  sojzge—diirdeshe  gamanodyata,  deskdntaregnmane  ndjukta^* 

ddr  ke  safar  karne  mea  mustaidd  , 

OutbraVe,  va.  to  silence  or  outdo  by  a  more  splendid  or  insolent  appearance— /if/ /ii/e  jd^k  M 
sdhasaprakd$h  dwdrdkharba  bdpardjay  k,  ddnta  k,  d^amMna— babut  hashmat  yi  dileri 
.  dikhl4kardabk&nl,  dhamk&  leni,  4ar&  den&  [behay&l  yd  gusr&khi  se  chup  kar  d.  y&  jUii& 
Outbra'zen^  Vtt.  to  bear  down  by  impudence- <ft«s/^m>  bd  pragalbhatd  pHrbak  j^gyi  h.— . 
Out'break,  9,  a  breaking  forth— ftaAtV  Haon,  praUdsh^  nt^siran— td(.  phn|,  bar6m&d 
Out'cast,  s,  a  peraoa.  banished  from  country  or   wcieij-^dtibhrashta,  tjfdjya,  swa'gan  6d 

madeshkaite  d^riknta— mardild,  aw&ra,  khdrtj,  apne  mulk  y&  z&tioa  se  hank6y&  hn& 
Ontcra'ft,  v,  to  excel  in  cunning— arf^ti  chdturjya  prakdsh  k,  dhurta  skiroinani  h.dnydpekh^ 
dAttrMmik.— bari  fitrati  h.  fitrat  o  fareb  mea  saboat  I.  [ghuighspiri 

.Out'cry,  tf  clamor,  great  cry— ckitifcar,  got^  kdldhal,  htirdhuri — shor,  ghaugha,  ghulsho'r. 
Outdo',  var. to  excel,  to  surpass,  to  go  beyond— an^aAatte  shrethlha  A.  hdrdiyd  d.  adhikle, 
— tarjili  r.  fauqiyat  r.  ghftlib  h.  fAeq  h.  peshdasti  k.  [berdnf,  b&harwir 

Out'er,  a,  that  is  without,  outward— 6^j/iya,  bdhirevt  bahihstha,  bahirdigery  uparer — b&har(, 
Oat'ermost,  a,  being  on  the  extreme  part— saka/er  bdhir,  sarbabahistha — ?ab  se  b&harf 
Outfa'ce,  va,  to  brave  or  stare  down — paramukhe  sthira  ^rishti  kariyd  ddnta  bd  jay  fe«  nir* 

laijdr  dwdrd  jay  k.— dfisre  He  chihrepar  tak  rahke  maghldb  k.  behayai  se  dabdn4 
Oa'tfit,   <.  equipment  df  a   person  or  ship—^bideshe  gdman  bd  jdhdt  prerandrthe  uekita 

drabyddi—Bi\t  y4  jahiz  ki  taiy/iri  kd  asb&b  yd  lawdzima 

'  Out6y',  va.  to  leave  behind,  lo  fly  beyond— uran«  agratar  h,  agre  uriydjdon ,  pard  pekhyd  be* 

gaguH  fc.— plchhe  chhof  nd,  sabqat  lej&nd,  ba^h  urnd  yd  daufn&   '  [m(  a  fauqiyat  lend 

butgi've,  va.  to  surpass  in  giviofc— dro  ddn  k.  ddtrituddite  shreshlha  A.— liy^da  d.  dihish 

Outgo',  va^  to  surpass,  to  excel,  circumvent— anj^<ip«k^V<*  skreshtha  h,  dgejdon,  prabanehand 

.  k,  ikakdmi  dward  6/iuMna— barh  }An&,  sabqat  Ien<i,  fauqiyat  iej&nd,  thagnd,  ay^rt  k. 

.  Outgro'w,  va.  to  surpass'  in  growth— ad/ti/c  bdraUfbaratar  h,  dro  briddhi  k.— baf h    nikaind, 

dabd  d.  barhne  men  sabqat  lend    .  '    '  [kl  chauki 

Out'guard,  s.  an  advanced  guard— 6dk(rer  chauki^  agmsthita  thdnd  6d>  cAauki— taldya,  bdhar 

Outkna've,  va,  to  surpass  in  knavery— anyd^^k^yd  Jhakh.  adhik  dhUrtatd prakdsh  k, — daghi- 

b6zi  yi  beim&ni  mea  sabqat  I..  yrwdj,bard 

,  Outland'i^h,  a,  foreign,  rustic,  coarse— frid^ktya,  achalit,  sundar  iia|/— ajnabi,  bidesl,  bera- 

'  Out'law,  s,  one  excluded  the  benefit  of  the  law— ddkditddi  mahdpdpi  jdhdrdf  dkarmatahir' 

bfUttOf  bhrashtabvabahArtdhariiedandyO'^^diQichoT  yr,  g.gundhgdr,  khirij-i-shara,  iniir« 

tidd,  bighi,  KKfijibuiqatl 

Outlawry,  s.  act  of  depriving  of  the  benefit  of  the  ^z.y9^bhTathiabyabahdt  haoner  dgyd^, 

dharile  danddgydg,  d«»^6aktskkaranddeiA— kh6ry-i-shara  karand,  marddasdzf,  w&jibul- 

qatls^zi,  muik  se  badars&zi  [nikalne  kd  rasta,  darw&za,  bardmad 

Outlet, 9. a  passage  to  letout— pdn{nd2d,  khdlf  bakirdwdr,  nirgdmaner  path^  chhidra — adld. 

Out  line,  5.  the  exterior  line  of  a  figure,  contour,  first  sketch— cAitrer  purbdngoy  <ibayaber 

dhduchd,  sarbasimdr  rekhd  m'Ura— naqsha,  kbdkd,  dhftnchfi,  bdhari  knatt,  kharrd 
Outli've,  va,  to  survive,  to  live  beyond— adktk  kdl  bnufikan^  anydpekhdy  'bduehiyd   thdkan  bd  . 

/^a'can— ziydda-jinfi,  d6«re  se  ziydda  roz  jiterahnd  fsab  se  dtir 

Ottt'iiost,  a.  farthest  in  the  extremity— saka/«r  bdhir,  sarbdpghhyd  ddra$tha — sab  se  bdhar, 
Outnum'ber,  «a.  to  exceed  in  number— sank/iydy^idkik  k.  dro  k.— adad  meabarhnA,  ginti  mea 
ziydda  h.  [adhik  guna  gydn  k.— qfmati  j4nnd,  fdiq  j&nad 

Outpri'ze.va.  to  prize  or  value  too  highly— ad/iik  md/jfa  kariyd  tndnan,  atishrethta  gydnk. 
Outrage,  s,  [,radge]  violence,  insult— daurdtmya,upadrab,  atydekdr,  baldtkdr,  anydy,  atan- 
*     gata  byabahdr-^iMlxxif  sitam,  jafd,  biddt,  jaur 
^Ottt'rage,  V.  to  commit exorbitancies;  to  insult  roiighly  and  contumeliously— atydekdr  k. 

daurdtmya  k.  atikram  k.  asdngata  byabahdr  k.— qahr  k.  znim  k.  sitam  k. 

Outra'geous,  a.  [.  ,^us\  furious,  violent,  exorbitant — upadrahiy  atikrduta,  atydehdri,  atikrih 

dhdnwita,  aty anydy faparimita,   atii/iay,  dtyaatrk— gbazabndk,  dg,-  belag^m,  qahrdidda, 

shadid,  ziydda  [fuzd1,zdid,  bejd 

Outre',  a.  Fr,  extravagant,' overstrained— Asatn^dfr,  atangijita,  apraehalUa,  atuh<ty,  dtyantik^ 

Outre 'ach,  va,  to  go  beyond,  exceed  :  cheat — kitadndr  bdhir  haiyi  jdon,  adhik  a.  dg«  bdran, 

ohhdriyd  jdon  ;  prabanehand  k.  phdki  diyd  frk^idna— hadd  se  nikal  j6nk.  dge  yd  bairk 

j(ln4^  ziydda  h.  fareb  d.  [k.  yd  age  )dnd 

Outji'de,  va,  to  pass  by  tiding— aah^aj4ne  anyake  pheliyd  jdon  bd  agrasar  k.— sawdr  boko  tai 

Otttri'ght,  ad,  immediately,  directly — tpashfe,  tuprakdihe,  kh<iti^  ekkdie,  nipate,  eikhyane-^ 

aikf,  pdrd,  jab  kd  tab,  hi,  bild.tawaqquf  frajne  mea  sabqat  lend> ziydda  shor  k. 

Outro'ar,  va,  to  exceed  in  roaring— any^p«ArAya  .adkik  kariyd  garjan,.  adhik  chitkdr  A;.— ^- 

Outro'ot,  va,  to  rooi  up,  to  eradicate — untMikm  k,  upardna,  mulotpdian,  uchehhinna  k.  blnd$h 

A;.—. ukh&r  ddlnd,  bekhkanl  k.  ujdfnd,  ukh^rnd  [mea  sab  ko  pfchbe  chhoini 

Outru"n,  va.  to  leave  behind  in  running— dnita  gamane  anyake  pashehdt  pke(an— danine 

Outsail,  va,  to  leave  behind  ia  sailing — nankdidne  anyake  paihetuit  phelan,  pdtibkare  dge 

n^nkd  chdldtM—kUkti  k^  safar  men  pichhe  chnornd  yd  dge  chale  jdnd  (bCMchnd 

Outse'l,  va,  to  sell  for  a  higher  price— pardp«kky4  adhik  mAlye  bikrg^  ift.«-«y6de  ijfmti  ptr 


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OUT  ^  (      355      )  PAB        ; 

Otttshi'jie,  tMi«>to  emit  lustre,  excel  in  Iwtre-^prabhd  k.  chhald  prakdth  km  atiydpekhyd  adhik 

njjwal  h»  Aro  dipra  bd  shobhdnwita  h, — rau^han  hf.  chamakoa,  chamak  m,eQ  ziy&da  n. 
Ontsheo't,  va.  to  exceed  in  shooting— piirap«iAyi  dro  ddre  guli  khyepk,  bd  tir  phelauf  adhik 

tir  bdgnli  Ar^yepA.<-KoIey4  tirandfizi  mea  peshdasti  k. 
Oat'side,<.  the  outward  part — bahirdig,  hdhir,  upftrihhd^.gd^hAhskT,  6par,  b4har  taraf,  zfihir 
Outsi'^t,  va.  to  Mt  beyond  the  due  time — niyamer  adhik kdl  basiyd  thdkarif  anydpekhyd  dirghu^' 

kdi  hasiyd  thdkan,  uohit  kdidpekhyd  adhik kdl haimn—w Ajihi  waqt  se  ziyfida  bai(hn6 
Outsle'ep,  V.  to  sleep  beyond  proper  Ume-^atirikta  nidrd  jdon,  adhikkdl  ghumiyd  rahaut  dro 

nidrdbfu>gk,-rzi^ Addi  80D&'y&  nind  jAoA  fziy&da  bicbh&nii  y&  muntashar  k. 

Outspre'ad,  va,  to  extend,  to  diffuse— 6istr>ia  bdbisHma  k,  bykpanf  dro  byd^^ta  h.—plml&nif 
Outsta're,  va.  to  browbeat,  to  face  down— nirUij a  haiyd  dekhan,  sihiradrishlite  nirikhyan  ka- 

riyd  laijila  hd  ddnta  k.  ehdMiyd  dAomA^Tut— hehay&  hokar  t^krahndj  chashin  num&i  k.  &nkh 

dikliUni,  tak  rahkar  sbarm  d..  dhankinft  [dar^z  k. 

Outstre'tch,  va.  to  extend,  to  spread  out— iisttrnaAr.  ^i>7iA<fna,  lanbd  Ar.^phaiUni,  pas6rn4, 
Oat3tn"p>  va.  to  outgo,  to  letave  behinxl — adhikbege  chalan,  gamane  pashchdtpheliyd  j.  pa^r 

kaitethnnkfha  h, — nikai  jfioi,  jaldi  j&ni^  chhof  j&na  [/c.— ziyida  qasm  khikar  maghj^b  k. 
Outswe'ar,  va.  to  overpower  by  swearing— Vu</ii7c  dibya  dwdrd  anyake  pardsta  k,  atibdd  dibya 
Outta'lk>  va.  to  overpower  by  talk— 'iro  kathdkahau,  kahane  pardjay  k.  adhik  kathnne  Jayi  h, 

— bakn^,  bak  bak  karn^,  ziyida  kabkar  har6D&  [sabqat  lenfi,  aur  se  bibtar  b« 

Oatvi'e,  va.  to  exceed;  to  surpass,  to  excel— <iro  shreshtha  h.  anya  haitebhdla  ^.— fieqtar  b. 
Outvo'te,  va.  to  conquer  by  plurality  of  voie&r-adhik  loker  sammati  dwdrd  anyake  par ajay  k. 

tanv^ti  ehinku  bdhuly  a  dwdrd  jayi  A.-^ziy6das6thi  barke  jltn6,  ziy&de  log  kf  riziinandi  y4 

rizAmadi  ke  nishftn  se  jitni  |j&D&»  chor  jan6,  b'ai-hchaln& 

Outwft'Ik^  va.  to  leaver  one  in  walking— fajn«n«  pashehdt  phelan,  dge  jdon— pic\i\ie  chhof 
Out' wall,  t.  a  wall  oh  the  outside— M/nVw  prdchir,  bahirdiger  pdkd  6er4— bfiharl  dfw&r 
Out' ward,  a,  exteraali  apparent— 6(^ftya,  bahirdiger,  drishya  je»  maukAtje— b&liarf,  berdni, 

z&hiri  '  [b&har,  b^har  ko 

Ottt'ward,  ad.  to  foreign  or  outer  ^t.tts^bi<ieihef  bahirdeihe,  bihirdiget  bahirhhdee—  parde?  ko, 
Out'wardly,  ad,  externally,  in  appearance— 64; Ayarnpe,  bahirb}f4b*,  maukhikbhdbe,  drisAya- 

6M60— z^hiran,  dikhnemeu*  z6hirasb4b 
Out'warde,  ad,  towards  the  out  parts— 6-i/tire.6abirdtg0,  6aMr&^ge— bahat"  ko,  b&harf  tarafko 
Outwe'igb,  va.  to  exceed  in  weight,  &LC,-^adhikbhdri  h.gurutar  h,.parimdne  dro  guru  h.  adhik 

A.— wazn  y&  bh&r  men  barhnA  [na— fareb  0  fitrat  se  har&n&,  k&nk&tn4 

Outwi"t,  vat  to  overcome  by  stratagem— p&4i&«  diyd  anyake  pardjay  k.-dhurtdmi  pdrhak  hdrd' 
Out'works,  s.  externals  of  a  fortiiication— (iurg-aJtr  bahiranga,.garer  bahirdiger  prdchir  gartd- 

dt— bfiharkotfi,  artaU,mohrft,marbaU  '  * 

^Outwo'm,  pa^  destroyed  by  ixseor  age— jirna,  kdlekhayagataibayatekAyifyaprdpta-^kVijAyi, 

gbisA,  gay&guzr^,  farsdda,  sAlkhurd 
Owe,  va.  to  be  indebted;  to  be  olyliged— rini  bd  rinagrdsta  h,  dhdrartt  bddhita  A.— db4ro^, 

qarazdfir  h.  mamn^n  h.  [chii,  uild 

Owl,  5.  a  bird  that  flies  by  night— p^c/utk,  peehd,  nishdchar,  pakhyi,  uliik-^ham,  chugbd,  pe- 
Owler,  a.  one  that  conveys  contraband  f^oodi-^ghdimdraniyd,  rdtrijoge  biwikar  Aeone  drabya 

cA4i/iy  j«— gh&fm&r  .  [— apn(i,  oij  kk,  zki  kft,  kbud  k&,  kh^ss 

Own,  pro.  belonging  to  on^'s  self,  my  own,  his  own — swa,  swiya,  iwakiyd,  madiya,  dpandr,  nija 
Owa,  va,  to  acknowledeylo  avow,  to  have,  possess— swikar  ife.  byakta  k,  prdpta  h,  adhikdri  h, 

ttoatwa  prdpta  A.— qab(i1  k.  m6nnii,  muqir  h.  qail  h.  p&n&,  m^iik  h.  rakhna 
Own'er,  $,  the  proprietor,  one  who  has  the  title  to-^swaoit,  kartd;  prabhn,  adhikdri,  jdhtxke 

arhe  bd  ar«A«— m6lik,  kh6wind,' wal!,  s6hib,  haqqd&r  [haq(^d4ri,  kb&windi 

Ow'sersfaip",  s.  exclusive  right  of  possession— ad^ic^r,  swatwa,  kartritu;a<r-milkiya^»  mi liki. 
Ox,  s.  a  castrated  ball  — miis^kamukta  britha,  d/lmara— badhiyi,  bail 

Ox'gaog  0/ <an<j,  s.  twenty  acres— 6/iiliiii  part  man  6is/t0ih,,  pmy  ihd{i  bighd—hU  acre  zamin 
Ox'lip,  e,  a  plant,  the  cowslip ^ri^Aya  bd  phul  bishesh—ek  qism  ki  pef  yA  phnl 
Ox'ycrate,  s.  mixture  of  yinegar  and  water — iale  mishrita  shikarini  bd  shirkd — sirkaba 
OK')rgen>  t.  an  element  that  generates  .acids,  the  respirahle  part  of  air— a/n/ajanafc  bdspa 

bisheshf  bdyur  ek  angsha-^ek  unsur  jis  se  tezab  paid4  hot4  hai,  haw&  kk  ek  hissa  fahd 

Ox^mel,  ff.  a  mixture  of  vinegar  and  honey — madhu  mishHta  j/tikartut— sikaojabin,  sirka  o  sh- 
Oy'er,  vn.  to  hear— ^1.  a  court,  a  commtssioo — shraban  k.—8.  ddddsh  shraban  piirbak  samddhd 

karandrthe  byabasthdn  bd  kdehhdri  bisheth — sunni— s.  darb&r,  ad^Iat,  kachahri 
Oye's,  s.  hear  ye— a^d^an  kara',  shufifk  he$al$ale,  pArbakta  bichkdrdrambhe  eikathd  ukti  ka- 

ranerriti  dehhe-^nno  suno,  yib  lafzadiiat  mazkdr  meu  murauwaj  hai 
Oy  ster,  I.  a  testaceous  shellfish— kaj^^r^l, dwikapdier  shankha  j'ukta  matsya  &ii/i#j&— liastdr& 

.P. 

p  is  used  as  an  abbreviation,  as  P*.  M.  for  post  meridiem ;  P.  S.  for  postscript— P.  M.  san- 
khjfepe  Uh^le  madhydnha  bahirbhtitakklarthdt  baikdL  bodh  hay,  ebang  P.  5*  likhile  kror  patra 
badh  ^sy— ikhtisir  ke  liye  likha  jitk  hai,  jais&  ki  P.  M.  dopahar  ke  b&d  yine  sipahri  kk 
waqt  Bamjhi  j4t4hai;  aur  ^.  S.  likhne  se  tatimma-i-khatt  smajh&  j4e 

Pab'ular,  Pab'ulous,  a.  pertaining  lo  food,  affording  aliment  or  nutrimetit^rfA^i'fam6an(iA(yff, 
paihak,  jufNitt/iya,— khor&kf,  parwarishdih,  m&kdii 

Pab'ttlun,  «•  r^'^^Uood— a/iar— khorik 


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PAC  {     356    )  PA  I 

Pac9,  s.  a  8t«p,  fait,  manner  of  walking-— «fc  pdd,  pddanikhpep,  gati,  ehdli,  gamantr  dh^rd-- 

ek  qadani,  raftir,  chaloe  kf  wasa 
Pace,  v.  to  move  slowly ;  to  measure  by  sxtps-^dhite  gaman  k.   mand*  mande  eftalan,  pddw 

dwdrd  man  /c.r-ihista  chalnil,  yargha  chalnA,  khush  khir^m  cha4dft  ;  pk^yr  se  aapn& 
Facer,  <.  a -horse  that  paces— mntiar  ^ati/ciru  4c  ashva,   dhire  chate  je  gholak  "khviihr^fUtr 

tUoifi,  r&hw&r,  qadamb^z,  ^hista  dhista  chalnew6U  ghof^ 
Pacif'ic,  a.  peace-m<aking,  conciliatory— s^anti/car,   birodhbhanjak,  namraswabhdb,  tkdnta, 

fticAil^saldhi,  miUpl,  miUpkunandavsulhk&r 
Pacifica'^tion,  5.  act|of  making  peace— iand/itJcaran,  rfiel  karan,tuiih\r  karan,thdmdni,  sAd^la- 

karan — mus^Iaha,  mii6p,  tas!dn  *  , 

Pacifica'tor.  Pa"ciner,  s.  one  who  makes  peice-^sandkikirayHdtfnadhyiMkat.ahdntikartd, 

susthir  kare  je,  thdmtiyJB,  birodhabhanjak — ^suihkar,  isUhkdr,  roiliid,  task^ndih,  thandhiigar 
Pacify,  t)o.  to  appease,  to  compose— s/irfwta  k.sandhi  karnna,  tkdmdna,  susthir  k.  thdnddk,— 

thandh&  k.  sulh  karAnd,  narm(inA,  sftkin  k.  taskin  d.  . 

Pack,  s.  a  bundle,  load  ;  fifty-two  ca^rds  assorted  ;  a  number  of  hounds  ;  a  set,  a  crew->-p^/tn« 
^  ddf  mol^  bhnr,  gnu^i;  tdser  prastha  ;  jkdi^k ;  dal,  iamuha,  golh—Sdilh&,  basta,  potj  mo(ii. 
^  bojb,  b^r  ;  gafljit& ;  dor,  jhiind  ;  jathft,  t^ifa  [iakarna,lapem< 

Pack,  V,  to  bind  or  ti^  up  goods— ^dn.^t  bd  bo)hd  64ac/^/in— gathiyin^,  gathr»  bdndhn^,    kasiii, 
Pack'age,  «.  a  bundle,  a  bale— pu/incia,  gdati,  tnol,  gduPari — basta,  gathri,  mutri,  poiH 
Pack'clotb.  s,  a  cloth  for  packing  goods — gdriti  bdndhibdr  kdpar  hishesh,  betan—he\h^n,  lif6fa 
Packer,  s.  one  who^  packs— moi  bd  gd^ti  bdndhe  je-^bastabADdtuiew6l4,  giiathband 
Pack'et,  s.  a  small  package,  paicel  ;  a  mail  ofletters;  vessel  for  disp&tches  or  passengers— mo- 

rak,  pulindd,  gduiari,  puntali ;  patrer  thaili  ;  ddkerehilhi  bd  jalapajtkik  bahandrtha  jdhnj^ 

'(^dker  naukd^po\\§i,  po(Ii,  dab,  gathif ;  chiifhl  ki.thaili;  d4k  ki  chitti  y4  musjlfiroa  ko  le- 

jilne  kH  xahfij 
Pack'horse,5.'a  horse  to  OiTTyhnrdens-'bhdrahdhakghord.bdnijyadrnbyermot  bahandrtke gk^^ 

tafe— b^rbaTd&ri  ka  ghopa,  paftal  k^  ghof&  '  [6a  jiner  t/pare— ;gaddf,  paUn,  khoglr 

Pack'iiaddle,  i.  a  saddle  for  burdens— 6Mra64Aafc  pashur  piiher  gadif  moi  deoyd  jay  jtgadi 
Packthread,  s.  a  threadior  binding  parcels — punlalif  morakddi  bdndhihdr  duri,  gttutiimshd 

rajju  bd  sutaU—8\ii\i,  rassi,  bojh  jA  gathri  bftndhne  ki  4ori  [bandhej,  ahd  o-paim4a 

Pact,  Paction,*,  a  contract,  covenant — niyam,  nirrf/iftraw,  pan— shart,  ^hartnt,  qanliqr^r. 
Pad,  5.  an  easy  priced  borse  ;  a  small  cushfon  ;  a  robber — dhiragdmi  ghotak;  khyudra  gadi; 

bdtpdr,  ddkaic—mTum  ch&l  k&  g^ojr^;  khogir,  chhoti  gaddi ;  d&kti,  r&hzan 
Pad",  vn.  to  travel  gently;  to  rob  on  (ooi—manda  manda  gati' k,  dhire  gaman;  bdlpdri  Ic.— 

6hista  chalnA;  batp^ri  k.  rfihzani  k.  [m'oii  nii 

Pad'ar,  s.  grouts,  coarse  AoMt--6kprakdr  tAotd  maydd  bd ehnrna gamddi — atd^wa,  kaai,  chdoi, 
Pad  die,  vn.  to  play  in  the  water ;  to  row— ja/e  knrd  k.  dub  kheid  k.  baiiyd  ftaAari— pani  mea 

kheln&,  dhabdhabdn^,  dbb^zi  k.  bathiyA  Bi6rn&''  '  [bathiyi,  dand ;  hathy^r  kk  phai 
Paddle,  x.  a  small  oar ;  blade  of  a  weapon— 6at;A4,  khyudra  dduf.  baiiyd  ;  astr§r  phaid— 
Pad  dock,  5.  a  toad  or  frog;  a  small  inclosure— ^u^  bisheih,  man4iik,  bhek ;  janta  t/idkibdr 

ikd/A  ^ara— mendack,  ghauk;  chhoU  ih^ta  ' 

Pad'iock,  s.  a  lock  to  be  hung  on  a  staple — ^MM— qafl,  t&U  ^n^ 

Pad'lock,  va.  to  fasten  with  a  padlock— ^a^a  bd  kuuji  diyd  bdndhan,  tdli  if.— qafl  k.  Ul&milr- 
Psan,  5.  asong  of  triumph  or  praise— ^aya^an,  staba  ^it— kark^,  jaigit,^  madah  4mez  git 
Paedobap'tism,  s.  infant  baptism— /li/iHj/i/tyamattfs/iij/iu  byaktir  jaUtangskdr^  tadatuihityaidd 

— istibdgli-i-tifl 
Pa'gan,  s:  a  heathen  or  gentile,   an  idolater— if «6apfVai?,  Kkriskliya  dhartndbalambi  nay  jt, 

pauttalik — butparast,  gabr,  mushrik 
Pa'ganism,  4.  heathenisni,  worship  of   false  gods-^debapHjd,  sdkdradebdrekand,  fnithydd§' 

baidrdridhand,  pauttalikmat — butparastf,  ^lashparasti,  shirk 
Page,  s,  a  hoy,  a  servant  >  one  side  of  a  leaf  of  paper— makdloker  samabhibydhdri  ehhokardt 

koacA'ibdhaK bhritya ;  patrev prishfha—khwksSf  jilod^r,  khwIUtsbarddr ;  tafba 
Page,  va.  to  mark  the  pages  of  a  book— patrAnka  k.  bd  d^pdter  chinhak. — waraqdilghi  k. 
Pa'geant,  s.  [/^od-junej  a  spectacle,  pompous  show— jatrii,  aang,  jdjikjamaki  ihamak,  gkati 

— suwdng,  pekhn4,  tamasba  U^'t' 

*Pa  geant,  a.  showy,  pompous- j/iiik<l/a,  ^hamakbishishtat  dratntmramay^iMshiin,  mimaishi, 
*Pcl'geantry,  s.  show,  pomp-'dram-bar,  jdukjanuik,  ;/iamafc— numikish,  nash  onumi,  hashmat, 

dhumdhiim,  th<tt  [ife6aptjj<lrt^mandir— but,  mdrat,  butkhana,  shiwAlay 

Pa'god,  s.  an  Indian  idol,  or  its  temple— «aicar  delsr  murti,  pratimd,  Itigraha,  ihdkurgharf 
Paid,  pret.  and  pa,  pass,  of  to  pa.j'—dendiendr  buhayetdiydchhit  diinm,  dutta,  ityddi  atitakdl' 

bodhak  kdrdautik  pad— ada  kiyd,  diy6,  diyigayi,  addkiyi  ha4 
Pail,  X.  a  wooden  vessel  for  water,  milk,  &c.-;;a/iiiit  d/tart6ar  kdshter  pdtra  bUheik,  ksikuyi, 

bdUi — kathnai,  kaihauti,  taoU,  dol,  dohni 
t^ain,  «.  sensation  of  noeasioess,  distress ;  penally;  labour,  toil— pird,  6e<fan4,  kleth,  jwild, 

khed,  duhkha,  jotrdbhdb ;  danda,  itigraha;  shram,  parishram,  cheshld-^kofif  ranj,  dard,  pir, 

dukh,  sozish,  sog,  gham,  taklif  >  jarim&na,  saz&,  iiki  mihnat,  mashaqqat 
Pain,  va,  to  afflict,  torment,  make' uneasy— ptrd  d,  dwikha  bd  klesh  d.  tdpdna,  jvfdld  bd  bya* 

tkd  d,  mandduhkhita  k.  khed  ^anm4na— dukh^ni,  {z4den&,  dard  k.  duRh  d. 
Pain'ful,  a,  causing  pain,  distressing,  afflictive— }>tra;anak,  klethada,  duhkhaddyak^  jtomUmtis, 

duhkher  bu/iay —purdard,  dardangez,  dusbw&r,  tlia|hak,  dukhdiyi 
Pain'fully,  ad.  with  pain,  laboriously— jHHil/i  bd  thfatkd  bd  klesh  purbak^parithrampurbrnhf  M- 

4heshtdy,  kashie,  duhkkabodhe—anhadit  ke  sit,  dard  yi  dukb  le,  mashaqqal  se,  (iiak  fiialu  m 


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PA  I  C      357      )  PAL 

Pain'fttlheM,*.  pain,  affliction,  8orfow-5pfr4.6y«tM,  bedawi,  jwalanta  bhdb,  duhkha,  shitk , 

khed — dard,  sozisb,  rani  o  alaro,  dard  aogezi^  gham 

Paia'im,  ».  an  infidel,  a  V^g^n^Khrishtiya  dharmdgydntat  dehapiijak,  pauttalik,  niistik-^S.- 

fir,  bedtn,  butparast,  nftashrilc  [khf ,  beghal  o  ghash,  AaAn 

Pam'less.a.  void  of  pain  or  labor,  easy— nii^pfr,  abyathita,  adu$hkar,  safcaj— bedard,  nirdo- 

Pains'taker,  5.  a  laborious  person —"iMiniArdmt^  sucked tdkdri,  ma/iocZyamt— npiihnatifidmi,  dard- 

kash,  ranjtalab  -  ^ 

Pains'laking,  a,  laborious,  indnitriovLs—bakuparUhrami,  karmath,  eheshid  piirbak  karmodynta, 
rfyisefcrtri— mihnatkash.dukhuthftd  [-rang,  roghan,  baran 

Paint,  ff.  a  coloring  substance— rang-,  rokan  karth-ir  drabya, ' ehitrakafadir  barna  dibdr  bastu 

Paint,  v«.  to  represent,  colour,  describe— cftitra  k.  likhan.ran,-^  d.  hd  fc.  rangdna,  hiharan  h. 

muuaqqash  k.  chitnS..  naqsha  khSnchnA,  rangftmezi  k.iangnfi.  rangbharnA  ;  baydn  k. 
Paint'er,  s.  one  who  paints;  a  rope^chitrakarf  patuydi  rang  m'ikhdy  je,  rangkdr  ;  khyudra 

naukd  bhir'iyd  hdndhihar  rfflrt  —  naqq4sh,  musawwir,  rangsdz ;  kishti  kf  rassi 
Paint^ing,  s.  the  act  or  art  of  forming  figures  in  colors  ;  a  picture— cAitraibaranfttVyrf,  chilra 

karan,  rang  d eon  ;  pa^c/l/ril6i,  cAitm— ilm-i  naqq^sbf,  chitr  kdri,  taswtrkashi  ;  taswlr 

Pair,  «.  two  ihinga  alike  in  form,  suited  to  each  other,  or  tised  together  for  the  snme  purpose, 

a  couple,  a  brace— jajwat,  jugma,  jord,  juri,  dwandtva,  ekjdtiya  rfui— jorA,  juft,  jot,  jog, 

ek  zM lie  do  [thunkr'iyd k.—ioxn^,  juft  k.  yAh.  miln^,  miUnd,  muifimfit  Ir, 

Pair,  V.  to  join  in  coupler,  to  suit,  to  unite— jjo*  k.  jord.  bdh.  tdgan,  Idgdnay  jog  h.  bd  k.  maf- 

Pal'ace,  s.  f  Jos]  a  magnificent  hoiise  for  a  king,  Uc',-*-attdUkd,rd)bdri,  rajpitn— daulatkhi- 

na,  bArg^h,  rAjpdr,  aewan,  qasar  '  \tnrdold-pk\\iS,  nilki 

Paianqui'n,  <.  aa  Indian  sedan. or  covered  carriage— 7 ^n  biahesh,  pdlki^  shibikd,  mahdpnl,  cha. 

Pal'atable,  o.  pleasing  lo  the  taste  ;  agreeable— suk/tat/^a,  sttsivddu,  stirds,  ruchira,  mishia,  su- 

tdr — mazediir,  khushziiiqa,  laziz  * 
Pal'ate,  s.  the  roof  of  the  ro(>uth ;  taste,  relish— wittkftgr  tdlu  bd  tdluyd^swddendriyaf  swdd^tdrt 

raiabodh—tk\^,  k(im,  raaz^q  ;  maza,  zAiqa,  lazzat 
Palat'ic,  a.  belonging  to  the  palate— ta/a%a,  tdltikd  $amhandhiya^\sX\\A\i{,  tftlibf.  ti\n  V.A 
Pa  I  av'er,  £.  superfluous  talk,  flattery— mi  t/t  2^(1  bakdbaki,  mithtid  pr««fj«n^5rt— harzagol,  khu- 
sh&mad  ,  [zard,  piU,  sIthA,  berang,  phfk& 

Pale,  a.  destitute  .of  color,  white,  or  whitish— pin^/i^,  p^/t<j[u,  mLdna,  sweta,  mrtlin.phikd-^ 
PaJe,  va,  to  inclose,  to  encompass— ka'^A^Tf/i  k.  kdsklher   berd  d.  gherita  k.   beshtan  fc.— 
ibatabandi  k.  muh^safa  k.  gherni  [—zard  ru,  pil&  rang,  kushk  n't,  malin  mugh 

Pa'lefaced,  «.  [..]  having  a  pale  or  sickly  look— niaimmtik/i,p/ii7ed,  fhldnabadan,hibarnamukh 
Pa'ieous,  a.  chaffy,' like  chaff— tMs/imay,  tusfter  wyrfy- bhosidAr,  subrisi,  bhusi  kisi 
Pa'ieness,^.  whiteness,  wabness — mukher  mdiinya,  baibirnya — zardi,  pilAf,  khushki,  phikftf 
Pa^'lette,  or  Pal'Jet,  s.  [Jit]  a  little  oval  board  on  which  a  painter  holds  hi^  colours  when  he 
paints— cAifrafearer  byabarhita  rdngerpdtra — takhti  jls  par  rang  rakhkar  naqsh  khiflchte  haiu 
Pal'frey,  ».  a  small  horse— fcAytirfra  ffAo^afc — tattu,  chhota  sii  ghof& 
Pal  frayed,  a.  riding  on  apViUrey-^piirhoktagholaledrohij  ashwdrurhi-^Palfrey  ki  saw4r 
Palisade,  Palisa'do,s.  pjiles set  for  inclosure— AfW/i^-arrf,  garddiyd,  berdr  Ar4s/i<fea— kathard, 
kaihgberd,  mutakka  [pfUsft/zatdlm^il 

Pa  lish,  a.  somewhat  pale— ts^atpin^a/a^at'na.p^n^/ts^'yi,  mMna,  amtjjwaL,  pdndubarna — 
Pall,  «.  a  covering  foe  the  dedid—shahdchckhddan,  marddhdkibdr  kdpar  6wii«sfc— chaddar,  kafan 
Pall,  V.  to  become  insipid,  to  cloy  ;  weaken— 6i«/iiD'iWu  bd  nislej  h.  pnmyd  bd  arochak  h.  aruehi 
jantndnat  atitripti  kardua;  khyiiik. — ^bemaza  hojind,  6mathnA,  jiphern<l,  ser  k.  kam  zor  k, 
Palla'dium,  «.  a  statue  of  Pallas;  an  effective  defence— d«iamttrti  bishesh;  rakhyd,  dshray' 

— PaZ/as  ki  mfirat;  bach&o,  hifuzat^panfih  [gudfi.dalq,  khatriya 

Pallet  «.  a  straw  bed,  a  mean   bed— jaghanya  bichhdnd,  kadarjya  shnjydf  gndari-Vhxndri, 

Pal  liaie,  va.  to  excuse,  to  extenuate,  ease — hetu.darshdnat  laghu  k.  doshdbaran   k,  thdmdna, 

upasham  /c'im/ia— taqsir  ko  uzrse  khafif  k.  naram  k.  halka  k.  chnparnA,  sudhArn,^,  kam  k. 

Pallia  tion.  s.  extenuation,  miligation— npns^am,  thdmdni,  iaghu  karan,'heta  kat/ia7i— 'takhfif, 

tashafft,  kami,ghat(io,  halk^i,  gunn&h  ki  takhfif  ke  liye  uzr<lwari 
Palliative,  a,  extenuating,  .mitigating — nyunkdri,   laghnkdrak,    hetudarshak,  vphashdmak, 

mochnniya,  doshdbaran  kdri — raukhafHf,  kam  kunanda,  uzr&war,  ghatftne  w.  mitane  w. 

Pallid,  a.  pale,  wan,  faint  in  colpr^m/ina, p/it/ca,  pan^u,  tmnjjwalt  6i6arna— zard,  nfUpfiA, 

beraunaq,  phikA  '  [wal,  gov  chaugan  I'^zi  ki  ek  qism 

Pallma'll,  s.  \pei-mel']  a  game  raith  a  ball  and  wallet— tfiwr't  guli  kheld  bishesh^^end  gidau- 

Palm,  «.  Ipam]  a  tree;  victory  i  inner  part   of  the  hand— 't<iZ  ^acftft  i  ;^ay  ;    hdter  tdL,  cheto; 

4:a?-a«4^— tdr;fatah  ;   hallieli,kaf-i-da8t 
Palm.  va.  to  hide  in  the'hand,  cheat,   impose— M'/e  dhariyd  dhdkan,  ghush  loon,  hanchand  k- 

thakdna,cAhaidwdrd  a%dr  bastii  diydjdon — mouhi  meu  chhip^nft,  fareb  den&,  thagni 
Palmet  to,  «.  a  species  of  palm-tree— trt/^rtfl/»  hishesh-e^a  qism  k4  tftr 
Palm'istry,  $.  act  or  art  of  telling  fortune?  by  the  hand —*«r<ita/«r  rekhd  nirikhyan  dwdrd  bhd' 

bi  kathanabidyd,sdmudi'ak  bibyd—62kmdrik,d;i»tahiaA8\,  dakaoti 
Palmy,  a.  abounding  with  palms ;  victorious,  happy,  fortunate— t/iZ^4r^^  hiakishta  ;  jayi,  lu- 
khi,  unnata— rkhajdr  tdr  ya  khurme  ke  darakhtoQ  se  pur ;  fatahmaod,  k^mr&n,  mub&rak,  na- 
sibwar  [it/iyma— q^biluUams,  qibilulmas,  z^hir,8arlh,  bar&,  mo{A 

Pai'pabie,  a.  thatmay  be  felt,  plain,  gross— spri^ya.  twajgysnyat  spaihla.pratyakhya,  asH- 
Pal  paibiy, a<i,  plainly,  evidently— «uspas&^c.  bydktarUpe,  prakdskrupe^z^hu^n,  sarfban 
Pal'pitale,  va,  to  beat  as  the  heart,  flutter-^^ampan,  tharthardna,  dhakdhakdnaf  dhukdhukdna 
—  k6n^a4,  dhafaknA,  tapn^,  dhafdhariiQi,  ahadhakn& 


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pAl  (     368    )  ^  PAP 

Palpita'tioo,  I.  preteroatural  pulsation  of  the  heart— rUtptn«^«r  kdnpani,  kampa,  tkartkardnif 

dhukdkuki^dh^xdh^ih^t,  tapan,  dhukdhuki  [kemulk  ke  ashrif  o.umri  ki  kfaitib 

Pals'grave,  t.  a  German  title  of  hoooar— Jarma*}t  dssher  MtUin  paderupddhi  biihesh—Germam 
Pal'sied,  a.  afflicted  with  the  pB.\sy —pakhj/iighnt  rogagrasta,  ardhdngarogi,  angdbotk — ^si- 

tangf,  adUangl,  shall,  pachhftgbiti 
Pa)  sy,  s.  loss  of  the  power  of  voluntary  muscul-ar  motion,  pdiT^ljsis^aufdhash,  pahkydghdt^ 

avdhdngarog-^xi^VLg,  fdlij,  aHhang,  jholft,  rAsha,  iaqwa,  shall,  pachh&ghftt 
PalW,  V*  to  shift,  to  dodge;  to  squander— c/i/»a^  k.  ialmaidlk,  hydj  k,  asdralya  kyabahdr  k. 

ufai2/4d.  apa6^ay  k.—  bah&na  k.  (Aloft,  uzr  k.  ur^lnft,  isr&f  k. 
Pam'per.  va. to  feed  luxuriously,  to  alalia tirikta  hhojan   kardna,  hahuhhejan  k,  dehapushiik, 

sukhddya  khdon,  hd  khdoyana,  ntydhdr  diyd  triptu  ^.— n4z  o  niamat  se  pftlnft,   pe|6   k4  ei 

khanft,  bahut  kh4a&y&  khiUnft,  farbih  k.  phuUnft,ser  k. 
Pam  phlet,^.  \.fiet]  a  book  of  sheets  stitched— icAyiuira  puttak,  bahi,  kd^i^hd  nay  Jebahi,  <A]t» 

kd  6a/ii— risftia,  bejild  ohhotl  o  patii  kitftb  •  [nawis 

Pamphlete'er,  s.  a  writer  of  pamphlets — khyudra  pustaker  lekhak^  khyudra  granthakdr—riskh 
Pan,  s.  a  broad  vessel ;  partof  a  gun-lock ;  hard  stratum  of  earth— cAaufri  pdtra,  pdkpdtra; 

agnyoitrer  ranjakadhdr ;  drirhibhutamrUtikdr  t^iEr— chaui&bartan,  bwao,   kafihi,  tie, 

tiiba  w,.g.  piyftia-i-banddq ;  sakht  mini  k&  tabaq  [zim,  dukii  haian 

Panace'a.  s.  a  universal  medicine— 5ar/)a  rogannshak  ausk^dh^iHyi-iim&m  maraz,  aksir-i-A- 
Panad'a.  Pana'do,  s.  bread  and  water  boiled  -ruiir  mandia,  thithubdlaker  bhakhyandpthe  JaU 

siddha  ru^i— shola,  jh6s.  pdni  l$e  sftth  sjjhi  hiif  ro(i  ,  fk^kd 

Pan'cake,  «.  a  thin  cake  fried  in  a  pan— ^s^e  bishesh,  hhijd  piihlak  bishesk  —mi]pti&,  Mcbwf, 
Pancralical,  a.  excelling  in   all  the  gymnastic  exeTci&e»-^maUaiuddh4  nipun,  shratnmsddhya 

karme  pdrak — tamftm  tarah  Ui  warzishi  mashq  mea  k&mil  [trat 

Pancreas,  5.  [pang-kre-as]  a  soft  gland  of  the  body  ^sfm^rdnga  bUketh,  ^tkwcAe^bablaba, 
Pan'cy,  or  Pan  sy,  s,  a  kind  of  violet— pu^AjMi  bishesh'-rek  qism  k&  phdl 
Pan  dect,  s.  a  complete  treatise  op  any  science— i^aua  bidydr  tdbat  brittdnta  bd  sdra»kdstra, 

smrititirf8arbabyabasthd»angraha'^kisii\m  yi  fann  kltamim  haqfqat&mezmuftkha  yAri- 

s&la  ,  [asur  gmner  kyabatthdn — asur  y4  shait^nou  k4  df w&nkhAna 

Paodemonium.K  the  great  hall,  or  council  chamber  of  devils— man^a  bhiitdtrndder  sakkd, 
Pandem'ic,  a.  incident  to  a  wbol^  peopIe-~fiar6ap) uj4r,  tarbajanagkatitOt  sarbasddkdroH-^ 

khwass  o  4m{,  aw4munn&s  k&  [qaltab&o,  dall6l,  kamfna^ p&j( 

Pan'der,  $.  a  pimp,  a  mean  wretch— ko/ani,  bheruyd,  pcCji  /ok— bhar'wA,  ku|n&,  qnrriuns&q, 
Pandicula  tion,  «•  a  yawning  and  stretching — hdfii  cMidrd;  jrimbhd,  dlatya  chhdran,  gdmord^ 

jamb&hat,  masmas^hat.  kasimasfthat,  angr&i  [murabba,  shisha-i^haufosfaa 

Pane,  s.  a-square  or  plate  of  glass— kdjicW.  ehdri,  kond  khandaf  chattiskkond  ^ancib— lio-i- 
Panegy'ric,  s.  [pan'ne-jer-ik]  an  eulogy,  formal  praise— jrvnaprak4«^,  kirtibamand,  ttabu' 

bdkya.  prashangidbdd,  jrosr^mi— madah,  sanft,  tftrif,  sait&khw&nf,  bha^tiy^^ 
Panegyi'ical,  a.  bestowing  praise— ^napra^^ak,  ttabakdri,  goufdmi  bishiskta,  nikbydtH€ar^-~ 

roadah^mez,  8an<inum&      /  [itafrak— maddfth,  san&  khw&D,t4rifgar,  bb4|,  biidaet 

Panagyr'ist.  s.  one  who  bestows  praise,  a  eulogist— prasftanir«^kart4,  gunakathak,  gimrdt 
Fan  el,  s.  a  square  of  wainscot;  a  j uryrel I— kap(i(<i(itr  khop  bd  kdshpher  patar;  doskddi  tatw 

bd  bihechandrthe  dwddash  jan«r  ndmer  sangkhyd^kiyH&nw,  g.  ki  kh6p'y&  takhtabandf,takhta- 

i-murabba ;  pancli4yat{ott  ke  n4m  ki  tftliqa  [— nibftyat  dard,  ach6aak  dard,  Daz4,  siyftsat 
Pang,  8.  extreme  or  sudden  pain,  torture— atiiiiy  bedand,hnlh(itb4dand,  shdlf  hyathd,jantrand 
Panic,  «.  extreme  or  sudden  fright  without  cause — hat^hdt  bhay,  akatrndt  bhiti,  bindkdrmm 

dtankd  bd  tydi-TT-h^ib^i,  nigahiadar,  haul,  khauf 
Pan  ic,  4.  sudden  or  extreme,  causeless— /iat&4t,  ukdranatpddita,  dohamkd,  nirarthak-^ 

achao&k,  n4g4h,  besabab,  akftran  fl^tid,  jast,  doBf 

Panna'de,  «.  tlte  curvet  of  a  horse— ^/io/okir  kuudau,  lamphat  plutagati—g;hore  kA  jaul^a, 
Pan'nel,  s.  a  rustic  saddle— poj/iuprtfkfW  ek  prakdr  apakriihfa  gadi  bd  dsan  bitketh-^ 

taur  k&  zin,  p6Uo  ■  '       [rakki6ar  ^oay^r/i— (Gkr4,  gauw6r4,jhaw&,  kfaincbi 

Pan'nier,  «,  [myitr]  a  wicker  basket  to  be  carried  on  noraeA^pathu  prUhihg  bahaniya  drabya 
Pan'opIy,«.  complete  armor  for  defence— Kir6dttg«r<aj  bd  kaboch,  Aarna— tamim  badao  ki 

sil4h,  zir4h-i-tani)0sh,  bakiai,  chftrftlna  .        , 

Pant,  on.  to  beat  as  the  heart,  wish  earnestly— dkookan,  ka$kl€  nuhviit  praahw^  k.  atickeikd 

k.  byagrachiUa  h, — hamphnft,  haph-haphftn4,  marn6,]an  d. 
I^antaloo'n,  s.  a  kind  of  long  trowsers— p4;4ma — piejima,  iz6r 
Pantheon,  s.  a  temple  in  Rome  dedicated  to  all  the  deiiitB—Rummahdnageir*  ithita^m'badeber 

dlay  hd  mandir — RomekA  deo  brind,  tamim  dewtftoa  kk  mandir 
Pan'ther,  «.  a  spotted  ferocious  quadruped— dk  prakdr  bydgkra,  chitibdgh^chiik,  palang 
Pantile,  or  Pen  tile,  f.  a  gutter  tile— k^^parrf,  grihdchchhddandrtka  fcko<fi«rkhapr4,  nariyft 
Pant'ler,  s.  one  who,  in  a  great  family,  keeps  the  bread —^ri^akiiritar  bhdnddri,  kkddyadraby 

rokkyak— bhand^ri,  wuh  shakhs  jis  pas  q^bftil  ki  khorik  zimma  rahe 
Ban  tomime,  s.  one  that  imitates  by  mute  action;  representation  in  dumb  show-^faiig'ksrt^, 

bhduf,  tnatkardi  tang,  kdeh^  kautuk  parik^sdHka  jritra— bhind,  saw4oggar,  maskharaj 

suwing  [na,  modfkhtea 

Pan  try,  n  an  apartment  for  provisions— kk^(2yai2rady(l^r,  6ki^n^<ir— bhaodarft,  oiamatkhft- 
Fap.  s.  a  nipp}e,<breasi ;  soft  food — atandgruy  ehuehak,  iuek,  mdi,  bduf ;  rufit  mani^t,  pkakr 

s/irias— bhivhni,  8ar-i-pist4ni»  dddhi,  pistin,  jijiyft ;  p4p4,  f4liid,malida,  lupr( 
Pa'pacy.f.  popedom,  papal  apthority — Riimiya  d&ari^ddhyakbyatd,  RUm  mnkd$uigar€  Hhittt 

pradhdn  dharmddhyakhyer  pad  bd  adkikdr— Pope  k4  t4Uaqa,  qalmraOi  da>3»f  y4  bvktoat 


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FIP  (       359       )  FA-R 

Pa'pal,  d.  belonging  to  the  pOpt— at  dhurmddkifakhyawmparkiya^^Pop*  klk,  Pnp«  k4  mut&)bq 
Pa  per,  s.  a  sabstaoce  in  sheets,  usually  made  of  coltocr  or  Vxaen—litchibdr  patra— kftghaz, 
<^rt&s'  ,    ,       '    -  [^t9'a  diiSfi  moran— q6gbaabaadl  k.xi&ghaz  semandhn^ 

Pa  per,  va.  to  hting  a  place  with/paper—ai  pdt  diyd  dln-ita  k.  patrdchchkddita   k.  chitrita 
,  Pa'perma'cer,  s^a  mauufacturer  of  paper— ai  patra  nirmdn  kartd- qAgh^zi,  q^ghazgar 
Pa'permiH.i.  St  mill  for  making  paper — likhihdr  patra nirmdndr the  fcai— kighaz  banine  kl  kal 
Papil'lary,  Papil'lous,   a,  resembling  nipples— itaner  ch^chakbatj   kuchdgrdkriti—hhitm  kl 

sf ,  sar-i-'pist4n  k(i  s4  .  ... 

Pa'pist,  s.  an  adherent  to  the  Catholic  religion: — "a  word  of  reproach  used  by  Protestants  of 

Catholics."— S/nOrt's  Walker — Riimiya  dkarmddhyakhytr  sai  bddhyukhyatdbddit  taddhartnd- 

balamhi:  eshabda  ghrindrth*  byabahdr  hay^Cathoiic  raa&bab*k&  mulUlliq :  yih  latz  hiq^r^t  fce 

liye  mustimal  hai  [64  siichak — Papist  k^  raut4lHq 

Papbt'ical.  a.  relating  to  the  relfgion  of  those  called  pa.piats-^tannatdbalambi ,  taddharmabat 

Pap'py.a,  like  pap,  soft— rii/tr  mandabat,  komal,  naram — phulphul4,  pipU,  narm,  mul&hn 

Par,  ».  state  of  equality,  equal  value — kray    bikray  biihaye  saitudn  bd  sama  bhdb,   dhardt-o 

ndi  bditd-o  ndi,  samamul yatd— mns^WBit,  baribari,  beba^af,  bar^barqimati     [nazir,  masal 

Par'able,  5.  a  fable  or  allegerrical  relation —druAMnta  kathd,.  upamd,  upadeshbdkya—t^msUf 

Parabolical,  a.  expressed  by  a  parable,  Scc^dHshldnta  sambalita,  drithid^Ua  dwdrd  kathitaf 

upamdteukfa — tamsil  se  kahk  h(i4  [Ukt 

Paraborically,  ad.  by  way  of  parablei-^cirtsfct/inta  pHrbakf  upiimddiyd — tamsil  ke  rdse,  mas^l 

Paracen'trical,a.  deviating  from  circularity — mandalagati  tydgi,  goldkdrhaite  kinchit  bakra — 

mudauwar  shakl  se  kuchh  \eth6.,  d<lira  se  badarrao  [ghaltf 

Par'achronism,  5.  an  error  in  chronology — kdlanirHpane  l)hram  bd  iru(i — zarofine  kehis^b  men 

Par^'aclete,  s.  a  comforter,  advocate,  intercessor — udntwandkartdf  pratinidki,  madhydstha-^ 

tasklnbakhsh,  tashafiUdth,  wakfi,  shafia  ' 

Para'de.  5.  a  place  to  assemble  troops ;  show,  pomp — aainya  byiiha  karandrthe  math  bA  samdn- 
bh4mi ;  thamak,   dramhar,  jdjikjamakf  samdroha — qaw6id^4h,  safgih,   maid&n;  num^isb, 
■     dh6(ndh^m,  hashmat,  shikoh  [ma,  kriy&rnp 

Par'adigm,  s.  [.  .dim]  exhibition  of  a  verb — kriydpadtt  bibhakti  samaster  anurr<p— &madn^- 
Par'adise,  s.  garden  of  Eden,  a  place  of  bliss— 4war^a,  «itfchad/iam— firdaus,  adan,  bihisht 
Par'adox,  5.  an  assertion  or  position  in  appearance  absurd,  yet  true  in  fact— asam/^tt6  kathd, 
anupaLabhya  prasangOy  kathane  asamblUb  haiyd  bibtchand  dvadra  btiUabik    bodh  hay  jdhd^ 
b4t  jo  sunne  yd  z&hir$  mea  baidulaqi  m&ldm  ho,'roagarkhdb  ghaur  karoe  se  haqlqatmeu 
thik  hd  [6od/>  Aayn/i^prtuan^a— baidulaql,diirfahm^daliltalab 

Paradoxical*  a.  pertaining  to  paradox —asam6^6,  anupaiabhya,  iukkyma  bibeehand  nd  kariU  . 
Paragon,  s.  a  model,  pattern  of  superior  excellence-^anupam  hyakti,  atynttam  lok,  adwitiya,   - 

atulya,  ddarsha  haibdr  jofya-- namnna,  dastdralamal ,  benasir,  Us4ni,  bemisdl,  fakhira 
Paragraph,  s.  a  distinct  part  of  a  discourse — bdkyer  pariehchhedt  prakaran,  parba,  praitd* 

bita  kathdr  ek  angsha  bd  khanda—hqrsi,  prikarn,  qita 

Par'allax.  s.  difference  between  the  true  and  apparent  place  of  a  Jieavenly  body— ]L;ri t/ii^t 

haite  aUrjyddi  grahadarshankarile  sthdit^  bhed,  arthdt  drishfa  stkdn  ebang  prakritasthdn 

ubhay  sthdtier  m^dhye  jtf  antar— aft&b  w.  g.  say&roja  ko  zamin  se  dekhoe  sq  us  nazargdh 

aur  un  ki  asl  jagah  se  jo  f4sila  ho 

Par'allel,  s.  a  line  at  the  same  di§tance'from  another  in  all  its   length  ;  resemblance— sama - 

saral  rekhd^  je  reyidanya  rekhd  haite  prathamdbadhi  $he$h  parjyanta  samdntar   hay ;   sama- 

twii/ota— khatt-i-mutw6zi,  khaU-i-mutas&wl-,  bardbari  [wdzi,  muhfizf 

Par'allel,  a.  equally  distant  in  every  part— samasaral,  ekfdHd,  o^akra— bar&bar,  mua&wi,  mut- 

Par'ailelism,  s*  state  of  being  parallel — samasaralatd,  ektdnd  6Aa6— baribari^  tas6wi,  istiw4 

Paral urogram,  s.  a  right-lined   figure  of  four  sides,   whose  opposite  sides  are  equal,  a  long 

square — ehaturcisra,  samachaturbhujf  satnadwibkuj  ityddi  k/iyetm— niurabba  mustatil 
Par'alogism,  Paralogy,  ».  false  argument— M'ios/ia  bitarka,  ny<iyshd$tra   biruddka  prasanga, 

alt/ Jkti—sabab-i-behaqiqat,  burhin-i^ndr^st,  dalil-i«D6burh&ni 
Par'alysis,  5.  [pa-ra/-e-st5j    palsy,  loss  of  the  power  of  muscular  motioa—pakhydghdt,  ar- 
dhdngarogt  ansja  a&aih— laqwa,  r&sha  [— murtaesh,  adhangi»  mafldj,  shall,  sunbahrl 

Paralytic,  a.  affected  with  piAsy—angtibash,  pakhydghdti,  ardhdnga  rogagraita,  kampabdjya  ' 
Paralyze,  va.  to  weaken,  to  deprive  of  strength  as  if  struck  with  a  pdihy—pakhydghdtir  nydy 

angdbath  k.  balarhds  k.  akarmanya  fc.-^kamzor  k.  murtaesh  ki.  Bk  ndtawAn  k. 

Paramo'unt,  s  the  chief— a.  superior— prodfcan,  threshfha,  prabnlatara—a.  sakaler  bara  b^ 

prrf  manj/a-^arddr,  bar^— a.  bartar,  aul4tar,  faiqtar  [dhemnd,  mdshaqa,  d^emni 

Par'amour,  «.  a  lover,  wooer,  mistress — upapati,   priya  bd  priyasi,  upaslri — Ashna,   6shiq. 

Par'apet,  $.  a  wall  or  rampart  for  defence  against  B^ot-'bakhyah  paryyanta  grihu   bd  garddir 

pr<icWr^f«sil,  kang6rd,  sinipandh  fdaheai  mAl,  daejor,  jaher 

Parapherna'lia,  s,  goods  in  a  wife's  disposal— irrt<i^an,    bibdhakdle  prdpta  drabya^  jautuk— 

Par'aphrase,  s.  a  copious  explanation— 6y'i/c/»y4,  tikd,  lippani,  bdkya  bdh^Uya  dwdrd  drthakd' 

tfcrtn— tarjumabd  tafsil,  t4wil,  sharah.  tafsir  [mufassal,  bayln  k.  w.  shirib 

Par'apbrast,  s.  one  who  interpret* diffusely -'6y(ifefcyrifcar^»,  tikdkar^  muihdkyer  artha  k&rak^ 

^araphras'tical,  a.  not  literal,  not  verbal— tifertrny^'y,  bahubdkya  bithishta,  bydkhydta,  shabder 

pratis/iafeda /iiy4  fearnitanay  j«—8harahw4r,t&w il  yJi  tafsil wdr 
Par'asite, «.  a  flatterer  of  the  rich  ;  a  plant  growing  on  another— 5t4k>^,  chdlubddi,  kdchhn- 
dhard  ;  fn-ikhydruha  2at4(2i^khushamadl,  muftkbor,  luqqa,  rilidbimazhab  ;  ak4s  yd  alag  iat 
"*ara3il'ical,.a,  flattering,  >*heedling— c/j4<tt6adt,  eharajMsebak,  W^ithffdsnehap^rakdshe  phnsala' 
„jt/4_%hdebarddr,  khushdraaddmez,  phutld6 
,  »  46 


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pim  .        ^  (     UO     )  PAR 

P4^'a!^•^    I.  t  tm\\\  umbrtUi  used  by  f«inalw— fcAy«di«  ^tWM-cUl»oi4  chiiAta,    ehaU, 
.   chhitr  •  .  -     . 

Par'botl,  va.  to  half  boil—ardi^aiti'dfca  It.  nrdhapdk  it.— nlmja»h  k.  adh^cachA  |)akiio4 
Ptr'cel,  I.  a  small  bundle,  part,  portion,  plot— pua/a/t,pi</i«drt,  gdjifori,  bhdr,  angthn,  khdn. 

— buqchf,  pttfiy^t  gatbrf*  p6Hnd4,  hissa,  qata  [onfeifa  ^.— hAninA,  liissa  k.  tukrfi  \\xkT&.  k. 
Parcel,  va.  to  divide  into  portipna  —  6anfdin  k.  bibhdg  k.  angtkdngski  k.  khdn  khdn  kariyd 
t*arch,  t?.  to  burn  slii^htly,  to  scorch,  dry  ftp— j^iirfna,  6fcrf;«»*,  khardna,  shuthku  k, — biryiiA 

k.  bh^nnd,  jhulsini,  khushk  k. 
Parch'ment,  s:  the  skin  of  a  sheep  or  goat  so  dressed  as  to  be  fitted  for  writing  on— likhan- 

drthe  prastuta  pathucharma,  rfc4m<rp4l— raqq,  khas  ki  wasli,  meshi,  dafii  f  gulbagbli 

pard,   Par'daie,  i.  leopard,  a  spotted  beast— cfciCrita  hydghra  bUheih,  chitd  laigh—chiU, 
Par  don,  s.  forgiveness,  remission  of  penalty— fcAj^dm't,  doshamdrjand,  mtikti,  dau4a^fimoehan 

— muftf,  afn,  Araariisb,  dargozar,  chhu|kArA.  n»j4t  I— rouAt  k.  affi  k.  darguar  k.  najat  d. 
Par  don,  va.  to  excuse,  to  forgive,  to  remit—dosfc  khyamd  k.  apanidhike  marjand  k,  mukti^d. 
Par'donable,  a.  that  may  be  (otgivtn^bimoehaniya,  khyamatahya,  mirjaniyaylaghupdp — muiJ 

flcarne  ke  l^q.  qdbilulafd,  m&zdr,  yaar  paztr  [pazin  se,  uzr  pazirS  sa 

Par'donably,  atf.  so  as  to  admit  of  pardon— m^rjaMfwrttwariipe,  Uiyami  josfyatdrvpe —muAi 
Pare,  »<i.  to  cut  off  the  surface,  to  cut  off  by  little  andi  little,  lo  dimmish— c/irtac^ati ,  ehhilMt, 

<:hholdn,  alpe  alpe  nyim  ik.— chhilni,  katarnft,  t^r&shn6,  (hor^  (hor&  karke  gh^tanA 
Paregor'ic,  a.  having  the  power  in  medicine  to  mollify,  assuage,  6lc-'( autkadher  bUhaye) 

bedanopashfimak,shdntakdri  i>dnidrdkarshcfk^(day9A  ki  sifat  men)  mulaiyiu,  narms&z,  mul- 

iimi,  ftridabakhsh 
Pa'rent,  5.  a  father  or  mother— janafe  64  jdfiam.piM  64' mat/i—mft  yft  b4p,  pidar  y&  midar 
Pa'rentage,    s.  birth,  extraction,    descent— ban e<^a»  gotrn,  kul,  janmii— nasal,   kh6nd4n, 

paid&ish  fsambandhiya,  ^atia/— w&lid^na,  farzandl,  padarf,  m^ftdarr,  shafiq,  muhib 

Parent'al,a.  becoming  parents,  affectionate— pt'Mm/iMr  vpojukta,.  pitrimntribatf  pitrinntri' 
Paren  thesis,  5.  a  sentence  or  part  of  it  included  in,hook8  or  curved  lines:  (  )  —ardhachandrii- 

kriti  r€khd  dwaydntargata  b,ikya,apradhdnbdkyabinyds—')nm\di'i'muiiiTit9i}0  ye  do  khatt 

•i-khamida  (  )  ke  bich  ho  [i(j/4di-rchhilne  w.  tarashne  k&  auzar,  n^khun  tarish  w.  g. 
Pa'rer,  s.  one  who  pares;  a  tool  for  paring— cfcW«  bd  chd^che  je;  ehduchibdr  asira,  narun 
Parhe'lion,  J.  a  mock  sun— frritrim  »»ir;t^a,  8*Xrjy.a6/»4i—sar6cha-i-AftAb  '  [sufed  maripar 
Pa'rian-marble,  s.  an  excellent  white  mdnble—uttam  swetabama  prastar  bishesh-^ek  qisra  ki 
Pa'iing,  «.   rind   or  skin  cut  off— cfcAa/;  kdfd  twak,  chhiUcd,  o^fco^— tarisha,  katrin,  cbhilki 

chhflan  {adhikdrfpaurdhityddhikirer  palU  bd  pradesk,  ekdkld—idippk,  pqfi 

Par'ish,  s.  district  or  division  of  land  under  a  priest  having  ,the  cure  of  souls— jajak  byaktrr 
Parishioner, 5.  one  belonging  to  a  parish— ptir^oUa  pdrd  bd  grAmanihdsi,  jdjakddhikar^ 

pradesber  antaraftfcito— fa ppew^l  [ke  pAetakht  ahahr  Paris  k4  baaiiinda 

Parts'ian,  s.  an  inhabitant  of  Paris— Pftr<ini  desher  Pdrii  ndmnk  mahdnagar  nibdsi — Frane^ 
Parisyllab  ical,  a.  having  equal  syllables— padtfr  6i5/ui2^safna«aiiJcfcyak<ik/iyar  bd  barna  bi*h- 

iiA/a— baribarhijedftr,  hamhija  [raush&bahat 

Par'ity,  8.   equality,  likeness— samae4,  (u/yaM,  at^jfa^/uCfr,  sddriihya — baribari,    musiwat. 
Park,  s.  an  enclosure  for  chace  or  other  purposes  .of  pleasure— -uf/y'in .  64  upnban^  mriguydUiy 

— ramna,^shikirg4h,  mirgs&U  [^aran -sawul^ a wib,  sulh  ki  batchit.  gufiosnanid 

Par'ley,  s.  conversation,  oral  treaity -^kathoptikathan,  inukhd  mukhi  haiyd  sandAir  prautnm 
Par'ley,  «n.  to  treat  by  word  of  mouth— 6a/(y4i/ip  kariyd  sandhyddir  prttsanga  bd  nndoiau  k. 

kathopaknthane  kona  bishayer  bitarka  fc,— sulh  w.  g»  ke  bftb  meu-bitchit  k.  jaw4b  sawii  k. 
Parliament,  s.  [./«.]  the  legislature  of  Great  Britain,  composed   of  the  house  of  loids  and 

house  00 commons— /n^r'^n^iya  fna/i4  fa6/t4,  knlingan  o  sddhdran  prajd  taker  nirdithf^ 

byaktir  swn  swaUhdne  ekatra  haiyd  rdjyer^bhardrdbhadra  eb'iiig  kartabydkartubyddi  biueeha" 

nd  kareje  sa6^t«— djwin-i-ftm  aur  diw&n-i-kh6ss  jo  Inglisl&n  men  hai,  quumi  ra&jlis 
^Parliament'ary,  a.'  pertaining  to  parliament,  according  to  the  usage  ol  legislative  bodies 

—pitrbokta  mahdsahhdsambandkiya  bd  taduchit,  tadrttyanujdyi— Parliament  k&  oiutiUiqyi 

us  ke  kin  ke  muwAiiq 
Parlour,  s.  a  room  for  entertainments — baiihak  ghar,  sa6/i4r44Mn— dard&Uo,  bai(hakb6na 
Parlous,  o.  shrewd,  subtle— ^'latur,  dhiirta,  prakharabuddhi-—i\y&nk,  chat6.i'4 
Paro'chial,  a.  [..^s.]  belonging  to  a  parish— 6ts6ei/»  byakiir  paurohityddhikdrer  pdrd  bd  grdm 

bd  pradesh  sambandhiya,  tdhdtB  niyamita  bd  tatttitita — parish  k4  niutilliq 
Par'ody,  t.  a  change  or  different  application  of  words— 6yanfri6/i}pf-ay0  sfiubddrtha  anyathd 

kariyd  rachand,  prakrita  likhaner  abhipray  paribmrtan,  bd  ulid  kt^nyd  prayog  -tazmin,  ta- 

tibbo  '  [og  fc.— tazmim  kw  taiibbo  k.taqlid  k. 

Par'odyj  va,  to  imitate  in  parody— piir6okta  mata  rachand  k»  byangdrthe  shabdet  mithyd  pray* 
Paro^le,  t.  word  given  as  an  assurance — 64^  prattyv4u,  shatrurhastagata  haiyd  muktu  kuiMr 

janye  koutf  niyamete  swtkdr,  bi»hwdtab4fdhak  64i^tt— qaul,  iqrftr,  abd  o  paiiuan  [niod 

Paron  ymous,  a.  resembling  another  word— anya  bdkyer  prdy  tu/ya— qanb  dosri  bit  ki  mi* 
Paroque't,  t.  a  small  species  of  parrot— k6yu4ra  shtikapakhyi  6t<A«sA-'Chlio(i  toti^  sui,  tnti 
Parotid,  a.  noting  glands  near  the  ear— kurna4esA«r  mkaiastha  graniki  Mmbaudhtya—kiA 

ke  pas  kf  gilt i  se  uisbatdir' 
Par  oxysm,  s.  an  extremity  of  disease;  periodical  return  of  a  ^t—roger  upasnrga  bd  dtiikd- 

jya^rog  bd  bedannr  sdmayik  vpactAiti— maras  ki  ziyidati,  maraz  ki  naubat,  biri 
Parrici  dalj  a.  consisting  in  parricide— pitrtfc0ty4(/oiA  satnhalitth  bd  tatsambaudhiyu,  pttrtf  Ana, 

pitrt>&4tafc— pidrk4sb|im«K,  muUlbq-i-pidrkushi;  pidarkush  Lf^^'^    • 

Par'ricide,  i.  the  murder  or  muderer  of  a  parent— pihiAafit4,  pttri^A4rak— qitil-i-p^dar,  piti 


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Fat 'rot,  s,  s  well  kttowa  hitd-^ikuka  ihdri  prnkh^^   fM,  kdJaUi  ityddi—totA^  sdt,  n6fr, 

ihiy^Q  mitth6  [rahofi,  rotr.fft  Arse  bacnni,  zarb  ko  Afni,  y&  t&lni.  bachnA 

Par'ry,  t).  to  ward  off  thrusts — dfhdt  nihdran  k,  Mtrdghdt  nishedh  bd  abaredh  k.  drd.^b^i' 
Pafrse, ««.,  toredotfe  bv  grammar  m\es^bpdkaran  skdttrdmtsdri  pad  niriipan  k.  binyasta  bdk- 

yer  anway  kariyd  balart,  bishishya  bitkeskan  kartd  kriyd  ityddi  niskchay  kariyd  kathan— 

tarkfb  kahtiA  ftaogdil,  king&ish^il,  taogGhasbm 

Parstmo'niloas,  «.  frugal,  aparidg,  close— fcWpwn,  hdlkaahdj   byayakuntt^a,  mcA«/ior— juzras/ 

Parsimo'aiously,  arf.  sparingly— fcarponya  piirbak,  bpayakuntha  haiyd\  nich^ordmirilpe — 

juzf^si  se,  tangchashmi  se,  kiDg^iishdilf  se  fkmgiishdili,  kamkharchi,  t'angchashnvl 

Par'simony,  8.  sparingness  in  the  use  of  money— kripanatd,  jiarimita  byay   fcaran— juarasi, 
Par's  ley,  5.  a  plant  u^ed  in  cookery— r4i|fi^nt  «^4fc— ajmod,  karafs  bostftni,  pUirseli 
Parsnip,  s.iixx  edible  Toai-^hfikhyaniya  miil  disAdsi^^chuqandar 
Pair'son,  5.  [.sn]aclere:ym|n,  priest,  minister— j<i;afc  6a  d/i/irmapae/esA/t/c.pttro/iir  bd  Khrithli- 

ua  guru—muWfi,  p£dri,  p6jimAn,  saiyad  ^    \bd  griha—mnWki,  p&dri  k6  makiii 

*Par'9onage,  i.  a  parson's  benefice  or  house— pur  Aofeta  byaktirbrUti  bdadkikdrf  tadbd$nsthdn 
¥dcrtf  s.  a  portion,  share,    division;  side,  party;  business,  d\iiy-^angsha,  bhdg,  bdaf,  khanda, 

anga;  dik,pakkya;  bishay^  karma,  kartabyu — hissa,  bakhra,   bint,  fasl,  jus,  qatai  taraf, 

i&oib  ;  kHm.  ka},  farz 
Part,  v.  to  separate,  keep  asunder  ;  go  away,  share,  divide— pritAal;  k.  bd  h»  bhdngiyd  fdon^ 

bibhinntt  h.  tyd^  k.  biddy  k,  chkdriydd.  bd  jnon,  bihhdg  k.  banian  fc.— jud6  k.  y&  h.  tornd« 

y&   iitn4.  alag  k.  jA  h.  bintn^,  hlssa  k.  chornA,  sidhirn4,  wida  h. 
Parta'ke,  v.  to  participate,  hare  part  in— aitjrsi'it  bd  bhdgi  h,  sahddhikdri  k.  ang$ha  pdon — bis- 
sad  Ar  h.  hissa  ten  A,  sharik  honA  .      ,  [sharfk,  sAthi,  sAjf,  melf 
Parta'ker,  1.  one   who  shares,  an  accompHce— an^s^/,  bhdgi,  sahabhegi,  sangi — hissedAr, 
Parte'rre,  5.  [.tare]  a  level  division  of  ground  furnished  with  evergreens  and  flowers— pttsA- 

per  ufiyan-sab^azAr,  chaman 
Par'tial,  a.  including  a  part  only  ;  biassed  to  one  side— Auitafc,  asamp^rna,  blshesh;  pakhyapdti, 

mukhdpekhyi^kncnh,  khwAss,  prichh'an;  itarafdAr,  jAnibdAr,  puchchl 
PartiaKity,  1.  [^she^ai..']  undile  bias  in  favor  of  one  party,  inclination,  attachment— paik^^a- 

pdt,mukhdpekhy&,  ganatd,  anurodk,  anurdg,  pranay— tarafdAri,  }Anibkashi,  pachh,  pAsdArf , 

mAyAmoh,  nazarandazl,  mail  [janibdAr  k.tarafkashk.  himAyati  k.  pachhl  k. 

Par'tiaiize,  va.  to  make  partial— p7Xe/lyap4et  k,  ek  pakhyete  andrakta  k^  anarodh  kardna^ 
Par'tially,  ad.  in  partonly ;  with  biTas— fcoftA  angshe,  asampHma  rape;   pakhyapit  pHrbak 

— kuchh  kuchh,   nA  tamAmAua;  tarafdAri  se.   himAyat  se,  nazarandAzi  se 
Parti'cipant,  a.  sharing,  partaking— frWgri,  sakabhogi,  kinchit  prapta— bissedAr,  shirkatdAr 
Pifiti'cipate,.!}.  to  partake,  to  share — sakabhogi  h.  blidgi  h,  sangi  A.— hhsadAr.h.  sharlk  h. 
Pd'rticipa  tion,  j.  a  sharing^  with  others— «a^a6fcog-,  bhdg  pnon— hi^sadAri,  shirkat,  sharAkac 
Participial,  a.  having  the  nature  of  a  participle — kridanta  dhurmak,'  asamdpikd  kriyd  pada- 

stoadhabak^participte  ki  khAsiyatdAr  ^  ' 

Pdr'iicple,  s,  a  word  formed  from  a  verb,  and  having  the  «^nse  of  a  verb,* adjective,  or  nourr— 

asamdpikii  kriyd  pad,  kdrdantik  pad — partieipU  (active^  ism-i-f Ail,  (pre««ut)  ism-i-hAliya, 

.{jperfeet)  mAzi  hiAtt'tf  alailii,  (passive)  ism-i-muf61 
Particle,  s.  a  smill  part,  an^tom;  a  word  not  varied — alpi$htha  bd  sUkhyma  bastu,  hhyudta 

bhdg,  anu,  kaniki ;  abyay  sha/x/a—tuk,  zarra,  reza,  kani,  rezagi,  tinkA;  harf 
Parlic'ular,  a. singular;  intimate  ;  individual— ftis^«i/»,  prithakf  a^fAdhdran;  antaranga:  ni>t«- 

ptta,nisckitfamuk,  6/if»/'a— khAss,   makhsds,   niraiA,  ajib ;  hamrAz,  yArghAr;  mufassil 
Particular,  s.  a  single  point  or  circttmstance— pritfcafc  bishay^  bisheshbritdnta,  bUkeshdngshu , 

sdroddh(ir-^ek  nuqta,  khAss  bAt  yA  bAb  yA  kaynyat 
Panicular'ity,  «.  something  peculiar— ftwhesfc,  asddhdrun  bishay,  pfa&^e^— kbasnsiyAt,  takhsfs 
Particularize,  va.  to  mention  distinctly — bhheth  kariyd  bulan,  sakal  brittdnta  kariyd  kathan, 

l>ri(/iafc  prtr/t<zA.  kariyd 6^a^ta  k.—tafsilwAr  kabanA,  mufiassilan  kabnA,  juda  juda  bayAnk. 

qalamband  k.  .      [fcantu— mufassilan,  alag'aiag.tafsilan,  khAsskar,  khusrisan  , 

Partic'ularly,  ad.  distinctly,  singly,  especially— 6iiA«A  kariyd,  bisheshrupe,  bisheshatah,  adhi- 
Partisan,  s.  a  partyman,  head  of  a  party— pcik  At/op  iti,   koua  pukhyete  anuxaktat  pakhya  b(t 

d^l  bhukt',  pradhdna  hyakti,  d«/iipa^t— tarafdAi-,  dAraangir,  Jag^  liptA,  raHq,*i»argaroh 
Parti' tion,  5.  division,  that  which  separates —ifn;5/ia^&t6/m^karan,6un/a/i,  bhdg,  byabadhdn, 

4/rti— taqsim,  tafriq,  baiwara,.  fAriq,  hrjAb,  Ar 
Parti  tion,  va.  todivideinlo  distinct  "parts— <»«»/««,  angshak,  bibhdgk.  byabadhdn  d.^itheik  k, 

— taqsim  k.  tafriq  k.  bAninA,  judA  judA  k.  ^kariyd — kuchh,  tborA,  juzwi,  kuchhek 

Partly,  ati.  in  part,  in  some  measure —/tOK'A   angshef   kiyadnugshet  ekpraktir,  kinchitf   katak 
Pait  ner,  5.  a  snaLrer,  partaker,  a»$ociate  in  business  ;  on&  who  dances   with  another— a/f^s/ii, 

bhigi,  sangi  f  yit/ii,  sdjdr  bhdgi,  sahabarti,  sahabdsi  ;  nritya  karans  pratijvgi—sh^nk,  mu- 

shank,  bakhradAr,  hissedfir,  sajhi ;  sakhA,  sakhi,  jori,  nAchne  kA  sAthi    .  '' 

Pdrt  nership,  s.  union  in  business,  joint  interest— ^yrtpar&araHejf^ij/i/ij  an^shnngshi,  hhdgnbhd' 

^i— sharAkat,  shAmilAt,  mushArakat,  shirkat,  sAjhA    [kriyd  pa<<— sharlk  huA,  hissa  HyA  w.  g. 
Partook,  pret.  of  to  partake— att  to  kdUbodhe  bhdgi   haila,  sahabhog  kariynchh$  ityddi  suchaK 
Par  tiidge,  s.  a  bird  of  gdme—tittiri  pakhyi,  titar^  /ifir— tilar,  durrAj,  kabak 
Pans,  *.  qualities,  faculties;  districts— gtin,  khyumatd,  buddhi,  medhd ;  pradesh, anohul-^ymf, 

ZMaki,  dAa^i,istiadad.  firAstit,  budh;  aqAlim,  atrAf  • 

Parlu  rient,  a.  bringing  forth  or  aboulto bring  forth  young-^praiaVftayftrf  kare'ja\,  prusabkdri- 

lit,  uipddak,  Turasab  katop<i<t/iitd— jaaa&hAr,  qarlb  janne  ke         [pr'i«ti6— janoA,  paidAsBzi, 
Pariurt'tioD,  s.  [.tihu..\  the  act  of  brinsing  forth  issue— praiafr  karan  bl  ^a^/i,  santdnatpattt, 


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FAR  t      362       )  .PAS 

Party, «.  a  nunber  af  persons  confederated,  factioD  i  a  select  assenhly  ;  OM  of  two  littgants— 

a^mpraddy^  sabhd^  gamdj,  dal,  iamdroha;  dh^ta  byaktider  tamagdm  j  bddi,  pratibddir  ubkay 

pakhya — gol,  gurob,  jamaat ;  khwAss  majlis ;  farfq 
P^r  ly-coloured,  a.  [. . . .  j  having  different  co\o\m-^chitrabichitra,  ndndrangi,  raugabirangi, 

ndndbarna  bi$hishta — buqaimdn,  rang&rang,  gtin^gdn  ,'        ' 

Party-jury,  s.  a  jury  in  some  trials,  half  foreigners  and  half  natives — doshi  byeUcti  bideshi  lok 

haile  doshddosh  hibechandrthe  deskiya  hideshiya  ubkayp^Miyer  iokoiambalita  panchdt  b'uheth 

^pachme^  panchh,  desi  o  pardesi  panchh  ' 

Par'ty-wall,  s.  a  wall  that  separates  buildjngs — byabadhdyak  prdchir,  ubhay  griher  madhyattha 

je  ek  pi'dcitr— darmiy&n  ki  fiiw6r,  doghar^e  darmiy&n  ki  diw&r 
Pas'chalja.  [.kal]  pertaining  to  the  passover;  relating  to  Easter— 6wh««fc  parba  bishayakbd 

taddibas  sambandhiy a— Passover  aur  Easter  donoa  tyohdr  se  inutAlliq  [bhand&oa 

Pas'quin,  Pasquina'de,  s.  a  is^mpoon— ^/ani  suchak  kabitd,   byanga  sambalita  «/i/ofc— Hajo, 
Pass,  V.  to  go  beyond  :  to  vanish  ;  to  end  ;  to  enact  a  law ;  to  omit ;  to  thrust;   to  be  current 

— pdr  h.  ^ingdna,  bahiyd  jdoHf  gamau,  chalafif  gata  h.  aHta  h.  i  antardhdn  h.  adarshank, 

she&h  h,  bidhi  sthdpon  k'nirdhdrjya  k.  ehhdriyd  jdon,  chnkan  ;  dhukdnut  dgddiyd  mdren; 

ehalan  h.  hyahahdr h.~ %uzSiTn&t  chaluii,  langhoft.  tae^k.  6xn^,  bahn4,  chald  j4.n^ ;  jdti  rah- 

n^.  lijahn^;  4khir  h.  nibarnd;  q^^min  jiri  k.  shara  muqarrar'k.  chdkn&j  chhorn^;  gho- 

serni,  ddkhilk.  ehalan  h.  rdij  h. 
Pass,  *.  a  passage ;  license  to  pass;  9.  ihru^t^path,  gali ;  gaman  kariteanumati ;  astrdlighdt, 

dhukani,  asi/rop— gali,  gh&t,  rdh,  guzar;  rdhd&ri,  nikasf  ki  chiUhi;  hdl,  khod 
^Pass'aljle,  a.  that  may  be  passed,- tolerable-»-^amya,cfca/an4r^,.je?nai^eman,efcprafc/£r,  vttcn 

-0  nay  manda-o  nay,  c/ia/an— q6bil-i-ubdr,  guzlre  ke  q6bil,  chalnf,  ais4  wais4,  kdmchaUd 
Passage,  s.  [.s?d|rej  act  of  passing;  way,  road;  course;  clause  or  portion  of  a  book— fott, 

gaman,  ehalan  i  path,  gali ;  kdler  bahan^   anukram;  granther  ek  stAa/— raw drao,   goir; 
.  rastaf,  sa^ak,  galf,  guzdra ;  zaro&ne  ki  guzdrish  ;'maq&lat,  npaq&l 
Passenger,  s.  a  traveller,  a  wayfarer,  one  who  hires  a  place  in  a  carriage — pathikf  jdlri,  h- 

na  jdnetirohij  cAaraniya-»-mu84fir,  rdhgfr.  charhanhdr,  rdhrao,  sawdr 
Passibil'ity,  s.  the  quality  of  receiving  impressions'  from  external  agents— kdmakrodhMishi- 

latd,  indriydrtha  bodhainshtatd,  duhkkddi  bhogakhyamatd^shdihwdX,  muihammiU,.  tdssur. 

asarpaziri  [-.-shahwatddr,  mutahammil^  asarpazir 

Pas'sible,  o.  that  may  suffer  or  be  impressed— tn<irtya|ran  bishishlat  sukhaduhkha  bhogakbyan 
Pass  ing,  pa.  a.  supreme,  eminent— atyuttam,  pradhdnt  utkri'shiaf  skreshtha,   a^yaita— AM, 

auld,  sarddr,  ba^d,  nihdyat,  nipat,  ziydda 
Passing-be'U,  s.  the  death  bell— mrityafea i«  ghantdr  d/ityani— ghantd  jo  maut  ke  waqt  l^je 
Pas'sion,*.  anger, zeal,  love,  suffering,  feeling,  d^QVite—bhog ^  sukhaduhkha  t  sdn,  krodhy^udjfog, 

prem,  anurdg,  sddh,  atichcMid,  kdmakrodhddi,  aindriyak  bydpdr,  kdmand — khasham,  qahar, 

hardrat,shauq,  tdshshuq,  hubb,  bhog,.ldmisa,  drzd,  shahwat^  josh,  armdQ 
Pas'sion-weeki^s.  the  week  next  before  Easter— Fis/tu  Krishier  diUikhabhogemaraner  purbeje 

&<iptaWin— Hazrat  I'sdke  marne  ke  din  ke  dge  kd  hafta 
Pas  sionate,  a.  easily  excited  to  anger,  vehevnent-^ugrashilf  rdgdla,  ushmdnwita,  chinkirt, 

dtyantik,  agnitulya,  ushna,  atiurdg  fcjs/iisfcfa— ghussewar,  tundkho,  zddranj,  garam,  dilsoz, 

purshauq  Idtyantikiiipe,  byagratdpiirbak^shaiuq  se,  ghuase  se,  bd  hauss,  sargarmi » 

Pas'sionately,  ad.  angrily,   vehemeDtly—sflfcope,  ugratdriipe,  atikdmddi  pxtrbak,  sucheshtdj/, 
Pas'sive,  a,  receiving  impressions,   unresisisting,  submissive— titife^yit,  saltanshilt  sahWm^» 

bhogij  anundyij  anibdrak^  namra,  subdsh,  aniqhchhuk — muthaminil,  burdbdr,  sahdd,  asarpi- 

zir,  maf6J,  munqdd  (^«i!ia«sAt/ut<i— mutahammali,  mafuliyat,  rtajhuli,  barddsbt 

Pas'siveness.  Passiv'ity,  s.  quality  of  being  p^^\ve—titikhyd,sahiihnutd,anunay,  bhoktritwe^ 
Passover,  s,  feast  of  the  Jews  commemorating  the  escape  of  the  Hebrews  in  Egypt  whea  the 

first  born  werp  smitten — Yihildiya   loker  byabarhica  parha  feis/ies/i--Yahadion  kd  ek  tyohdr 
Pass' poT t,  s.  a  permission  to  ^pass — chaliyd  bd  laiyd  jdoner  anumatif  chhdrachtti — rawditt, 

parwdna-i-rdhddrl,  chhprchitthi  [&yai/t£a— guzashta,  gayd,  salaf,  mdzi,kharachk.h. 

Past,  pa.  a.  not  present,  undergone,  gone  through,  spenti— ati'fa,  gata,  krita,  purber,  bk4U, 
Paste,  s.  a  soft  composition,  as  flower  moistened,  hc.—kdi,  lei,  manda,  mdf,   dchd — khaiiiir> 

ieyf,  ajin,  ahdr,  mdrni,  pdsti  [jartta  prttruros/i?— wasli.^aftin,  m.uqawwi 

Pa'stehoard,  s.  a  species  of  thick  paper— pMstalwidi  bdndhibdr  ekprakdr  shakta  pdt,  UtSffd 
Pas'tern,  s.  a  joint  of  the  horse  next  the  fooi—yhotaker  pddangsha,  ghofdr  gordrir  abyeAe- 

AitflMpari6/irt^— ghorekd  theonfi,gh6thi,  gdbchi  -•         .  '    [Ido.  ktulnk 

Pas  time,  s.  diversion,  sport,  amusement — kautuk,parihds,  kheldj  krird — tarodshd,  khel,bab- 
Pas'tor,  s.  a  sliepherd  ;  minister   of    a  church— rdfc&ai,  meshddirakhyak  f    dharmopade$kMk, 

.bishesh  c/ia/crastAittf  pur^/rit— chaupdn,  pdsbdn,  charwdyd ;  hddi,  murshid,  gur6  . 
Pastoral,  a.  rural ;  relating  to  the  care  of  souls — rdkhdl  ganer  -jogya  hd  hyabarhita^ ;  dh^hn^ 

padeshak  sambandhiya,  tadupajukta — chaupanl,  dihqdni  ;*hddl  yd  murshid  se  nisbatddr 
Pastoral,  «.  a  poem  on  rural  affairs — rdkhdler  git,  grdmya  kdhya,  tappdgit  bishesh — chaapdal- 

glt,  krishnmangal,  birjbhakd 
Pastry,  s.  pies,  tarts,  cakes,  and  the  ViVe—mishtdnna,  mithdi,  milhdjpishtakddi — sanhof^ 

parothd,  kachaufi,  kh6jd,  mitbi  roti  w.  g.  [idnnabikretd,  «no</a/e— b«^w 

Pa'strycook,  s.  one  who  makes  pies,  cakes,  &c, — milhdikar,  pishtakddi  prastut  kqre  jk,  iiiiM- 
Pas'turable,  a.  [.tshn*,]  fit  for  pasture — charibdr  jogya,  gabddir  dluirdrthe  upajukta,  eker*' 

niya— charne  ke  qdbil,  chardi  ke  qdbil 
•Pas  turage,  ».  feed  for  cattle,  land  for  pasturing — go  meshddir  bhakhya,  chardni ;  gockdranB 

/»At<?nt,  m(ifft~chari,  alaf ;  chardgdh,  alafzdr 


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PAS  '     (     363     )  p  A  ir 

*Pas'ture, ».  land  u««d  for  craziag  ;  feed— cW-iMr  m4ih  ;  thardni^chtLrigAh,  alafg6h  ;  ch<- 

ri,  \f'\ntk  [— sambosa,  goshiftgaoJa 

Pasty,  a,  a  pie  made  of  paste,  and  baked  without  a  dish — mdngsddi  hishishta pUhfak  bishesk 

Pat,  a.  fit,  exact,  ready~a<i.   fitly— upajuieta,  fhik,  prattiit-^ad.  upajuktarupe — |hiic,   Uiq, 

taiy4r-*-a.  liyHqat  se  [— tam&cb6  m^ioft,  tliapn^— «.  tam6cha,  tbip 

Pat",  va.  to  strike  lig^htly-^. a  light  hlow—thdbard  hd tluiknd  mdran,  chipardna—t.  laghu  dghdt 

Patch,  V,  to  mend,  put  on  patches— froserer  tdli  bd  paratdi  d.  hd  Idgdna-^'yox^k^  paiwand 

ji,  tAlf  Iag6nfi,  Minkn&  [rouraqqa,  melcM 

Patch'work,  i..  work  composed  of  patches— >oni  hd  tdli  Idgdna  karma ^  pa(i;orri— jof,   paiwand, 

Pate,  ».  the  head  ;  skin  of  a  calfs  head— mos'eait,  tnithd;  Kobatser  mdthdr  cAam— khopfi.sir  ; 

bachhire  be  sir  kS  khAl  [andbrita  haoH-^pMArnk,  z6hir  karni  yA  honii,  kholoi  y4  khoUj&ni 

Patefac'tion,  i.  the  act  or  state  of  opening— prasfiran,  prakdsh  karan   bd  haoHj  khuliyd  deotif 

Pa'tent,  a,  [.tent]   open,  oublic,  conspicuous — khold,  subyaktn,  prachtirita,  spashta,  bidita — 

khuU,  z^hir,  mashdr.  ashk^ra  \,pdltd — sanad,  farm^n.  parw6na 

*Pa'tent,  «.  a  grant  of  exclusive  tight— bishesh  adhikdr  patra,  kona  srishlir  nidarshan  patra  bd 

•Patentee',  «.  one  to  whom  a  patent  is  granted — kona  nntan  srishtirnidanhan  atlwcha  adhikdr 

patra  hd  bishesh,  ptifid  bishishia — parw^na  y4  sanaddAr 
Pater'na1,,a.  fatherly,  heredilary-*-p«ri6flt,  pitrisanbamdhiyaf  pitdr  upajit/cta,  paitrilc- pidrl, 
pidar&na,.abwi,  6b&i  [k{  nam4z 

Pater-nos'ter,  «.  the  Lord's  prayer— Ae  swargastha  pitah  ityddi  prArthand  64^i^a-khud^and 
Path,  Path' way,  s.  way,  road,  tract— patA,  mdrga,   hdt^  paci  oifc i to.  pa t^— bit,  rasta,  sarak 
Patbet'ic,  Patbet'ioal,  a.  moving  the  passions  or  affections,  passionate-^roiamy,  karund  ratddi' 
uttkdpak,   marmabhedak,     mohajanakf   chittdkarthak^    snehasiichak ,    tdpajanak— pg^rsoz, 
dardangez,  jtlitklih,  dardkhez,  dilsoz  f/eartt4r<ipe— dardangezi  se,  dilkashi  yA  sozi  se 

Pathet'ically,  ad.  so  as  to  excite  (eeWng—karunddirasotlidpane,  chittdkar$ltan  purJw^,  s^o^a- 
Path'less,  a.  having  no  path,   untrod— ^nr^am,   nishputk,  jdtdydt  hay  n4  je  pat/i«— berih,  . 
beguz&ra,  nirpaindi  [bettd,  tadbishayak  granthakdr— hakim j  tablb-i-d4ni 

Pathorogist,  s.  one  who  treats  o(  pBLihoiosy—byddhirlakhyaHa  bettd,  rogonirHpana  bidyd 
PathoKogy,  s,  the  science  of  diseases,  their  causes,  &cc»^byddhir  iakhyana  bidyd,  rogantriipan 
fc4ran'-ilm>i-amr6z  [ras,  chitt(Ucar$hak  bdkya — hariirat,  ras,  lulf,  sukhan-i-dilkash 

Pa'thos,  5.  warmth,  that  which  excites  feeling— maneraJhatrjyaMfra  santupy  ushnatd,  karund 
Pa  tiencei  x.  a  suffering  with  calmness  or  without  discontent-^sa/its^mta,  dhairjya^   maner 
sthirabhdb,  titihhyd,  khyatnfishilatd-^sihtLT,  sabdri,   shikeb,  dhiraj,   tahammul,  burdbarS, 
bard&sht,  t&b,  itm'fn&n.  taskin 
Pa'tient,  a.  enduring  without  murmuring — tahishnuj   titikhyu,   kl^amdbdn,   dhir,  sthirama' 

ndh^  achanchdk — s^hir,  shikebi,  burdb&r,  santhokhi,  chhemdk&rl,  chupki,  dhirajmin 
Pa'tient,  s.  a  person  suffering  disease — rogagrasta,  pirita  ^a/cti— ihariz,  bimir 
Pa'tiently,  ad.  without  discontent,   calmly — dhairjydbatafnbahey   sahishnutdpiirbak,'  khyamd 
•    pHrbak,  sndhire,  sthir  haiyd — ^sal?ar  se,  burdb&ri  se,  qar^ri  se,  dbfraj  se 
Pa'triarch,  s.  [.  »ark]  ,the  father  and  ruler  of  a  family  ;  a  dignitary  of  the  church,  superior 
to  archbishop — goshthir  pradhdn  byakti,kartdt  gotra  janak^  ddipitd;  mahddharmddAya- 
khya — ghar&ne  kA  sard&r,  buzurg  ;  abdAl,  qutbi,  im&m,  mush&ikh.  fd^H 

*Patriarcb'al,  a.  pertaining  to  a  patriarch — goshthipat^ambandhiya^hnznrg  se  nisbatd^r,  ab- 
*Patriarch'ate,  s.  jurisdiction   of  a  patriarch — piirbokta  mahddhy.ikhyer    adhikdr  lid  pad — 
imiim  y&  mush&ikh  ki  hukdmat  y4  uhda  [padast/ui— sharif,  umda,  ilishin,  ilinasab 

Patri'cian.a.  noble,  of  noble  family  or  state — kulin,  ma/tat,  sambhrdnta,  iittam  kulaja,  uchcha 
Patrinao'nial,  a.  derived  by  inheritance— poitri/c,  p^triprapta— maurdsf,  <lbAi,  mirAsi,  jaddi 
Pat'rirobny,  «.  an  estate  derived  from  a  father  or  other  ancestor— paitrtk  dhanddi,  pitdr  ma- 
randnte  tdhdr  prdpuidhikdrabhumyddi — mfr&s,,ir8,  bapautf  Fwatandost,  despil 

Pat  riot,  s.  one  who  loves  his  country— «(0ad««Aa»urd^i,  swadesher  io^a/iitaisXt— hubbulwatanl. 
Patriot  ic,  a.  having  patriotism— 5to/i(ies^tyad6r  hitaishi^  sddhdran  mangalabardhak  bd  tack 

<;/i£i^Mfciir»— hubbulwatni,  watandost,  desp&l 

Pat'riotism,  s.  love  of  one's   country — sioadesher  manzn^acheshid  bd  rakhyd^  harane   udjog, 

swadeshdrthapratdp^-'despkhA,  hubbulwatan        .        [prahari — shabgard,  rondh\  lidrisulail 

Patro'1,  «.  a  guard  to  walk  the  streets— rrttn/c4!e  pdrddiyd  beriyd  chanki  dey  je,  bhramankdri 

Pa' tron, «.  a  supporter,  defender,  benefactor  (/era.  Patroness)— r<zWiyrtfe,  pratipdlakj  ttpukd^ 

rif  »a^o^4n —murabbi,  dastglr,  himi,  wali-i-niamat,  qadrddfin,  pushtib-^n 
Pal'ronage,  5.  [pat'trun'idje]  support,  protection— pratiprt/o/cata,   4j/tr/7yafittn— raurabbigarf, 

pushti,  himilyat,  dastgirf,  pard&kht,  daulat,  khdwindl,  parwarish 

Pat'ronal,  a.  supporting,  defending— ra/c^ya/ife<irt,  pratipilankdri ,    npa/c<in'— pushtidih,  pa- 

niihbakhsh,  bachdod&r  [parwarish  k.  dastgiii  k.  hiinilyat  k. 

Pat'ronize, 4;a.  to  support,  to  defend— rafefcy/i  k,pratip4lau  k.  upakdr  k,  suhakdritd  k. — p&lnA, 

Patronym  ic,  s,  a  name  derived  from  ancestors — paitrik  dkhyd^  golviya  ndm  bd  up4dhi,padwi 

— ab^i  laqab,,khit(ib,  padbi 

Pat'teo,  «.  the  base  of  a  column  ;  a  wooden  shoe — stambher  gord  bd  khurshi ;  kdshlher  pddu- 

Md  biiAeih,. kh'tr.an— sutnn  kAbmA;  khdirAan  f^ts^esA- t4ba,  tawA,  t&s 

Pat.'tepan,  <.  a  pan  tdbake  snaall  pies  \n—mdngsabishi$hia  khyudra  pishfak  pdkdrthe  pdtra 

Pafter,  vn.  to 'make  a  noise  like  hail — charchar  shabda  k.  chafarpniar  haiyd  papin,shHdbvish' 

iibat  shabda  /c.— 'j)arpaf4nfi,  (ap^p&n4,  chaVchardn4,  tagarg  ^d  6w4z  k.         * . 
^fltt'tern,  s-  a  model  for  imitation,  specimen— drishtdnta,  fia[ar5/ia— namnna,  bdngi,  pe^hwa 
^a.«'city,  5.  fewness,  smallness  of  namb^r— a/pata,  nynnatd,  anekattodbhdb—kaimi,  ghatt^ 
kamtf,  qillat  "^ 


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*AV  (    364     )  fEc 

PtTe,  vs.  to  floor  with  stones,  ice. — inithirer  sdn  k.  pdkd  mfijkiyd  k.  prithdrddi  bta  iijfd   palli 

su^nm  fe.—farsh  k.  kharanj&  b4ndhQ&.  faish  bandi  k.  patn.4,  r6h  b^adhmi 

Pavement,  s.  a  layer  of  stones  or  bricks,  paved    ^zy^sdn.  pfika  mnjMyd,  p  ithur  bd  it  bnsina 

put/i  -far^h,  pat&o,  kharanjft,  iutk  pattbar  w.  g.  se  b&ndliA  hti&  rat^ta  [band 

Pa'ver,  or  Pa'vier,  s.  one  who  lays  stones—idnbdpdkdpathprastut  kareje^  if  frosAmyirf— fatsh- 

Pavil  ion,  s.  [.  .yun]  a  tent,  a  temporay  habitation— Mvt^u.  baUragriha,  aipiktiUr  tumutabdni 

— khema,  baithakkhina 

Paunch,  s.  the  belly  ..ml  its  contents— p«.«,  War,  ndribhuufi,   antrudesh—pe\,  tond,  ojb,  4ut 

Pau'per.s.  a  poor  person,  one  supported  by   the   public— ^/irit/ro  lok,  kdagdli,  bkikkynjibi, 

dinhin — n4d4r,  muflis,  miskin,  faqir  "  , 

Pau  perism,  5.  stateof  indigehce  requiring  maintenance  for  the  poor — dinhinafir,  daridratd, 

kdngaldmi,  bhikhyopajihitd  —mwihsi ,  ofid&ri,  iniskiDi,  sadqa  khori 
Pause.  5.  a  stop,  cessation  of  action  or  speaking  ;  a  mark  of  cessation— »t/»iti,  birdm,  nibriiti. 
.  chhed,  thnk  ;  birdmer  chinha — waqfa,  tawaqq(if,tnrsat,  rahito.antar,  far<ighat;  nish&iw-waqfa 
Paw,  »•.  the  foot  of  a  beast— poi^upirf,  t/i4/>a— punja,  changal,  ihap  / 
Paw,  va.  to  handle  roughly  ;  fawn,  flatter  -etiiyd  melHyi  kdt  d.  thibd  miran  ;  tohdz  k,  cfta- 
ramehd  k.  p/itua/axa— an^pipan  se  h&th  d^lnti,  panjamaroi;  pyir  jat^n^,  khfie  bardiri  t 
Pawn.  va.  to  pledge,  to  e^ive  in   pied!;e — s.  something  given  in  pledge— ^a/t^/^a^^it.  bd  rdldun, 

ddhi  d.—s.  bandhak,  ddhi—giio  rakhn(i,  bandhak  r.  baiabiiwafA  k.— s.  giro,  riho,  handhak 
Pawn  broker,  '5.  one  who  lends  money  on   pledge — bandhak  laiyd  dhdr  dey  je,  uttonarnfl, 

baHdhdkgrdhibdmahdjan—b^iid\i?i^%\r,  murtahin,  mah^lian,  s&h^kar, 
Pay,  s.  payment,  conpensation,  reward — betan,  mdsikddi,  pirito^^iXr- talab,  tatnkhw6h,  mahf* 

na,  s^liyindr,  mazduri,mihnat(ina 
Pay,  VI.  to  discharge  a  debt ;  reward  ;  be^t—nikd:fh  hd  parishodh  k.  miilya    d.   betdnddi  diyd 
did'iy  k,  mdsik  d.  pdritoshik  dan  k.  pratiphal  d.  mdran,  sdjd  d.—saik   k.  tankhwih  deo^, 
patdo^,  dim  d.  mol  ajr  w.  g.  d.  pita&,  maraft,  thonkn& 
Pijy  able,  a.  that  is  to  be  paid,  due — ddtabya,  sUodhaniya,  dend — denil,  w£jibulad&,  ad4i 
Pay  ment,  s.  act  of  paying,  thing  given  in   reward— niA;as/t,  par'iskodhf  rinashodh,  betait^i 

tnHlyaddti,  pdritoshik,  pratiphal— didA,  pat&i,  tatikhwdh  mol  w.  g.  deni,  ajr,  iwaz    . 

Pea,*,  a  well  known  pulse  (piurai  peaseorpeas^— nwi/ttr,  kaldy  bishesh—fdhrk^,  raatar 

P6ace, «. state  of  quiet,  freedom  from  war,  quarrel,  disturbance,  or  agitation;    harmony— 

ahdnti,  a'tirodh,  sandhi,  susthiratd,  kwsAaldbasthd ^  met,  aikya — ^mao,  chupi,   suJfar.  mnsi- 

laha,  saUhiyat,  rafahiyat.&rim  ;  milap,  irel  [khi(mosli,chiip 

Peace,  int.  silence,  mop— chup,  thdka,  stfnr  hao,  ^olmdl  kario  ndityadi  bodhak  ubyay  thabda— 

Peace  able,  a.  free  from  v#|ir  or  strife,    quiet — shdnta,  anupadrabbishisktat    sustkir,   nirbi- 

ro(f/t— gharib,  suthandesii,  kamsharr,  bhoii  fgharibi,  ghurbat,  saUhiyit,  raf&liiyat 

Peace  ableness,  s.  quietness,  tranquility — abirodh,  juddhdhhdbj  susthiratd^  kuskaL,  ^shdpii— 

Peace  ably,  ud.  quietly,  without  disturbance— nir6tro(iA0,  binajuddhe,  susthi^e;  shdnU  kaiyd, 

nirupadrab  purhak—su\h  se,  gharibi  se,  taskln  se,  baghair  fas&d  0  fitna  ke 
Peaceful,  n.  quiet,  undisturbed,  calm— s/t4/:{a,7iir6iroc//t,  unupudrabi,  anapadrab   hishiahte, 
suithir — chup,  bi  sulh,  befas4d,  sunsan,  thir     ffltna  o  fasid  ke,  khair  o  iflyat  se, sunsftni fle 
Peace'fiilly,  ud.  quietly,  calrhly — nirbirodhe,  swuchchhande,  unsthirB'-'ehxipchkp  se,   baghair 
Peach,  s.  a  delicious  stone  fruit— sara^u  utcan  phal  biahesh — shatt4ld,  alobild,,  Aldbukh&ri 
Pea'chick,  s,  a  chicken  of  the  peacock — mayitr  ihnbak,  mayurer  chhi—moT  ke  bachcbe 
Peacock,  s.  a  fowl  of  beautiful  plumage— rhayur,   bkujan^abhuk  pakhyi,   shikki — mor,   ti6i 
Pea  hen,  s.  the  female  of  the  peacock— s/iik/ttMi,  wwytiri— rnorni,  bandor.  landir 
Peak,  5.  the  top  of  a  hill;  dipoini^parbater  shringuj  shikhd,shikh(ir  ;  agra^dgd — chontf.  Ilk* 
bar,  srin;;  no|i,  sira  [ra  (i/iu)u;<i,/>ajra/iisM)aa— thahikd,  gargaf^hat,  dhamka,' jhafaki 

Peal,  s.  a  loud  s«und,  or  succession  of  ^Q\xxids—mnhddhwiitii,ghanidi'  rab,  abishrdnta  gmhki- 
Pear,  s.  a  fruit  of  many  varieties---p/ja/  bjishesh — n^shpiiti 

Pearl,  s.  a  white,  hard,  smooth,  shining  substance,  fOund  in  a  flsh  of  the  oyster  kind— mitit4. 
fnaw/cti/t.  mafr— rnoti,  dur,  gaohar,l(ild  [motih&.  g«oharw4r 

Pearl'y,  o.  abounding  with  or'  like  pearl — maktdmay,   muktdr   nydy,  jalatnudubat^ptgirAfXt, 
Peasant,  S-.  [pez-suutj  one  who  lives  by  rural  labor— cAojt/ia,  gramya  t^k^'geaye,  kriskuk— 
,     gaQwar,  ki8an,drh4ti,dihqftoi,khetihar  {difaq4nfk){ 

♦Peas'antry,  «.    country    people,    rustics — krisak^an,  prujdgnn,  grdmyalok-^nixyA^   rAJyat, 
Peasecod,  «•  the  shell  or  husk  of  peas — matarer  chhdl  bd  Ac/toS't— raitar  ki  bhosi  y&  chhiiki 
Pebble,  Pebblestone,  $.  a  roundish  stone— fcan&ar,  khyudra  prastair,    luri,  kuUai — kai^ar, 

rore,  gol  sangreza,  saligram 
Peb'bly,  a.  abounding  with  pebbles -ta«fcaraw«y,  kdakarbhard,  khyudra  lurir  prastar  InA- 

ishtu — kankare!^,  rorepur,  gol  sangreze  se  bhark  h66 

Peccabil  ity,  s,  state  of  being  subject  co  sin  —p^ipdahay  haibdr  jogyMd,  bigaraniycttwa,  etkof- 

ma  bhrangsa  ba  swubhnbhikir  haibdr  sambhdbana — khat^paziri,  fasid  y4  gunahglLr  hoaek£ 

daul,  beiah  yA  bedin  hone  ki  mumkinat    \_hait}'ir  jfo^g-^a— khat&pazir,«uoahg4r  hone  ketii^ 

Peccable,  u.  liable  to  sin  or  irdasgreis—dharmabhrangsa  haite  aamhhahe  jahdr,    pdpdthty 

Peccadil  lo,  $.  a  slight  fault  or  offence— /u^/iMpap,   khyudrnparddh,  alpa  dosh,  kkyantubffa 

dosK—ch\ioti  taqslr,  jozwikhat^,  halkagun&h  [i/u/afd— bad  kh^siirat^yd khaslad,  sharr 

Pec  cancy,  :i.  a  bad  quality  or  habit — duihtmwahhdb,  apakrishta  gun,  -asudackdr,   adkATWU' 

Pec  cant,  a.  criminal,  faulty,  corrupt— apamdfct,  sadothy  bhrashta,naihla,  manda — fdsid,  nol- 

sid,  p4pi,gunahg4r  [iqbdt-i-khatA  yA  i«q<lr 

Peccavi,<.  acknowledging  a  fault— :apar<i<i^  hd  pnpaswilfAr   uHtodlytk  bakya'-iqr&ri'guaiK 

Peck,  s.  the  fouVth  part  of  a  bushel— «/ta«yri(itr  parimdn  6uA9*Ar~ anaj  kiek  mip 


Digitize'd  by  Google 


PKC  (     365     )  r.B« 

Peck,  va.  to  pick  up  food  with  tJit»bt%k^ekancku  dtyd  akdr  k.  tkokuraiyd  kkdan-^hJiJigini, 

miaqir  in(irn&,  thokr&D&,  cbonchly^ni  [qarsao ;  chiryi 

Peck'er,  8.o^e  that  pecks*  a  hird^ptokar  tndraniyd,  ihokaniyd ;  f>akhyi—\hon%newii\lk,  min- 
Pec  trnated,  a,  formed  like  a  coinb—c/iirtnit6al,  kinkutikdr  nydy  aicri tt—'daDdineddr',  shioa- 

nuin6 
Pjec'torft],  a.  belonging  to  the  breast — bakhyah  sthita,.taddesh  samba^dhiya—sa.drijij  chhiii  kA 
Pec'toral,*.  breast'plate ;  a  medicine  fpr  the  breast — chnprdh;  hakhyah  sthalaUha  nignndshuk 

aushadht  kdshandghok-chdipvASf  peti,  chAriina;  dArti-i-ftina,  kafshikan 
Pec'ulate,  va.  to  defraud,  the  puhlic — kona  rdjkarmapadastha  haiyd  guptabhdbe  dhandpaharoH  < 

k,  rhhdpiyd  swaldbh  /c.— sarkari  wuhdad4r  hokar  sark^ri  m61  dab^  len6f 
Pecula'tion,!.  embezzlement-'<;/i/t<ipiy<i  dhundpaharoH,  dd64— do{di-i-kh<lUsa  8harifa,  alam 

ghaianv/khurd  burd,  sarkiri  m^l  kk  poshida  tasarruf,  chortchamart,  gofigay&rl 
Pec'uiator,  s.  one  who  takes  for  his  own  use  property  entrusted  to  iiim—sddhdran  bd  gachchhita 

dhandpahirak,  ddbuniyd,  chhdpdiyd  twaUibhakdri — sarkilri  m6i  yisompe  h6e  mal  ko  dabft 

lenew.  burdbfiz,  hathebliz,  pftdshAhiduzd  [&ns,  nij  k4  m4] 

Pecu  liar,  «.  the  exclusive  properly— wyosujrt,  asddhdran  d/ifl«4di— daulat-i-khAss,mAl-i-roakh- 
Pecu'Iiar,  ».  appropriate;  6inguiar^n)>'a,  tU'dbhdbik,  dpaHdr  ;  achalau,  apiirha-^khAss,  makh. 

siU.  Dij,  niciJa  ;  ano;hA,  ajab  [/>«  i/iofcti— khusiisiyat,  khasiyat,  nijri- 

PecuViarity,  $.  singularity,  particularity — swdbhdbik  gun    hd  dhdra,  bish,esh,  atddhdmn  hUdb  . 
Pecu  liarly,  ud,  paiticuiarfy,  in  a  maoner  not  commoxi^^ hiaheihaiah,  asddhdrnurupe,  adhikan^ 

(i»— khag6siyat  se,  alal  khussns  -  [lankdsambatita,  ai/cir— naqdi,  mudraik.  zarmansnb 

Pecuniary,  a.  relating  to,  or.  consisting  in  money— qrthusamhandhiyay  mudrdghatita,  dhuner, 
Fed,  s.  a  small  pack  saddles   hamper,   hdiskei—paswddir pi.ker  gadip  chhdld  bdjhuri  bisheth 

— p4Un  ya  zin ;  doU,  tokri,  thaili  [pa/t,  cUhelydgan  ke  par*iy  je—Ak\um,  muiM,  gurd 

Fed  agogue,  s,  [.»gog^  one  who  keeps  a  school  for  Reaching  children— *  A  jfc/ii/ a  guru,  adhyd- 
PeMal,  a.  pertaming  to  the  f6ot$  a  large   pesHe—pdder^  pndasambajidhtya';'  pd  diyd  chdLUa 

fi/ieitkt— qadami^  qadam  mansdb ;  p&QW  se.uth6ne  ki  diteuki  [argbuntiu  k>  naif 

Pedals,  £.  the  large  pipes  of  an  or^aa— 6ts/i«s/i  bidya  yantrer  madhyasta  chongd  bd  uali-^ 
Fed 'ant,  s.  one  who  vainly  displays  his  learning— dit^ytft/ittnani,    anartha  iwabidyd  prakdshak, 

sadrishtdntabddi — dlira-i-khudfarosh,  lughatgo  y&  nawis,  gnrhbakta 
Fedant'ic,  a.  ostentatious  of  learning,  conceited— sadris/i/ant'a  bidi,  pinditydhhimini,  uish' 

prayojane  swabidyd  pra^/ij/ia/c— maulanii,  apae  ilm  kA.  mutafakhkhir,  khudbia  yi  4lim 
Ped  anlry,  «.  vain  osteotatioQ   of  learning ~pandi(^^6A.man,   swabidydy   anarthak   ahankdr, 

swaprakdskdr the  uddharanddi  likan  hd  drishldiUabdd— Apr^e  iim  kk    fakhar,  ilm   se  khud. 

Qum&i      [bahuehesktd  k.—iApk\6i  mcQ  masg4iul  rahnA,  be  haqiqat  kAm  meo  masruf  rabna 
Ped'dle,  vn.  to  be  busy  about  trifles— lamauya   bd  uLik   bishuye   byasta  h-  alpa  buhaydrthg 
Pedere  ro,  Patere  ro,  9.  a  small  ship  gun— ju/iajtya  khyudra  agny>istra  biaheih—ek  chhoji 
jahftzi  top  '  Lbun-i-siti'm 

Pedestal,  s.  the  l^ase   of  a  column   or  pillar— itamWier  gord  bd    khursh-.,  pa^a— p6e  silAu, 
Pedes' trial,  Pedes  trious,  a.  going  on  loot— pa(/a6r^ja/c,  pudagdmi^-pij  fiddi  rao     . 
Pedes'trian, «.  walker,  one  who  gdes  on  foot— paduMaJ6  beriydjdy  je,  pndagdmi,  pdyer  patUik 

— piy&darao,  p6aw  se  chalne  wal4 
Ped'icJe,  s,  the  footstalk  of  fruit,  ^c — phaler  boutd,  6riu tar-da ndi.  dantbal,  bonf 
Pedic  ular,  Pediculous,  a.  lousy— u/ciintimffj/,  kitbhhishia—jiie^  bliarA„jua6ha  [pirhi,  pusbt 
Pedigree,  s.  genealogy,   lineage— bangshnb'i lit    kuiaji,  gotru,  g oshihi-*- n^saht  silsiU,  asal^ 
Pediment,  8,  an   ornamental  croMrniug  of  the  front  of  a  building — grihagranthaue  gharer 

sammnk  bhdge  trikondkritigAran'bishesh—imHrdiX  ke  agware  par  kl  tikoniyA  dtwar  jo  naqshe 

ke  liye  ban^te  haia  f/)asrty»— brsati,  phariy^,  klvurda  farosh,  dast  farosh 

Ped'ler,  i.  one  who  travels  about  the  country  to  sell  petty  .coinmoditie$-7p^mri(/a,  kkyudrabyu" 
Ped'lery*.  warjBS sold  by  pedlers— p/ittriyardia6ya,p/iariya  jtf  drabya  bikray   kariyiipheie-- 

)ioi>,  asb&bjo  pheriw41e  bech  phirtehaiu  [khurdk  taroshi 

Fed  lingt  «.  trifling,  petiy  or  paltiy  dealiny— pftariyami,  chhuialiyd  hydpAr  -  paek^ri,  phaiiyai. 
Peel,  va.  to  pare,  take  the  rind  off ;  tq  rob— cM'U  bd  khosd  tolan,  chhUan .  iuthkariyd  bd  kdriyd 

^oon— chhilni,  chhilk^  ut4ru4;  1u{q4,  chhin  chhdnlen^  [}hili 

Peel,  ^  rind,  bark,  or  skin— c/iArij.  khoadt  twak,  tusk,  chhilkd^post,  chh&l,  chltilk&.   bakal, 
Peep,  va.  to  make  the  first  appearance;  to  look  slily,  to  look  thro' any  crevice;  to  cry  as, 

young  birds— u£tay /i.  prat^m  drUhti  h.  uki  jhuki  mdran ;  pakhyi  ikdbaker  nydy  dlnkan— 
i  pahli  oam^d  h.  jhAaknfl,  huidk  m^roa  ;  chiize  kl  si  iw6z  k.  '      , 

Peep,  «.  first  appearance;  sly  look— Nduy;  i&hnddrishfi,  uki— pahH  namad  ,  nazar,  jh&nk 
Peer,  s.  an  equal,  companioQ  ;  nobleman— tuZy«,  samapadastha,  idtUt,  sangi;  kulin^  sadbang- 

<4aja-r-hamsar,  hamchashm,  bar4l)4r,  sAthi ;  amir,  s4hib 
Peer}  va.  to  come  just  in  sight,  to  peep—uday  h.   drishfigochar  k.—iuh\  h.  phatn4,  nazar^ni 
Peer  age,  Peerdom,  s.  dignity,  of  a  peer— /cu/m  pad.  feauitnya— am4rat,  umr&t,  auiiri 
Peeress,  s.  a  peer's  lady — kuUnd.kultnapatni—nmirdt. 
Peerless,  a.  having  no  equal— aNupam,  adwitiya—l^iini^  bemisAl 
Peer'lessness,  s.  state  of  having  no  equal— nirupamata,  uttumatd,  autkarshya,  sarbushre^h'ha- 

(100— Us4niyat,  benazlri,  bemisali  [ — diqq,  chifchif^,  zudranj,  tunukroizaj 

Fee  vish,tt.  fretful,  petulant,  apt  to  mutter— cAtrc/iir0i  khitkhitiyd,  bakbakaniyd,  ngraswabhdbi 
Pfee'vishly,  ad  fretfully,  crossly^ petulantly— cA'irc/iiryrt»niptir6afc,  kheukdniya  riipe,  rdgapur* 

bak,  Mr^tn  ^atya— chifchir^jiat  se,  tunukmizAji  se,  zqdranji  se  [lamji,  tunukmizaj  i 

Peevishness,  i.  waspishness.  fretfuUess— i;/titHi/«mi,  u^rat/i,  K/t«ii1(ant— chirchirahat,  z^d- 
Peg,  i.  a  small  wooden  pin— ^oi^j,  khil,  i-Zio/iM— nf^ekh,  kbuntA,  khfinti 


Digitized  by 


Google 


,     PKO  .  (      366      )  PEN. 

Peg",  iJh.  to  fasten  with  a  peg—khil  mdran,  goQj  m&riyd  tkiftdhan-^fkSiQ^^JS^fnk,  mekhm4ni&, 

mekhse  b6]idhD&  >    [se  jamaki  bo,  m&l.  paise;  |ake 

Pelf,  s.  ifioney  Ul-gatten,  riches— any^y  piirhak  sanchita  dhan,  sampatti — daulat  jo  oirAstbizi 
Pelican,  s.  a  large  fowl,  with  a  pouch  for  food  attached  to  its  under  chop :  a  chemical  ve^l— 

pani  hheld  pakhyi,  gctitana  bheld,  gdufpoi ;  rasdyan  bidydbettar  byabarhita  pdtra  bi$hesk— 

haw&sil,  ja|dy6 ;  ek  kimiy&i  bartan 
Peli'sse,  s.  a  female  dress— strt7ojc«r  paridheya pattddir  bastra  bishesh'-ek  tarah  kii  zauftni  iib^s 
Pel'let^s.  a  little  ball,  or  round  ia^ss^khyiuira  bnrtul,  gulikd^  guLi,  6'i»iwZ— goli,  ghuleU 
Pel'licle,  $.  thin  external  skin,  film — sukkyma  twak, chhdnl-rriUiWif  chhiii  [ba'dmastise 

Peirroell, a{i.   confusedly,  wit>bout  order— e/tty4  metuyd^  elomelonipe—ab^T,   be  tartibi  se, 
Pellucid,  a.  clear,   transparent— <t0ac^AA<7,  nirtnal,  drishiiaieodbak-~-s&(,  shaffaf,  nirmal 
Pelt,  s.  skin  of  a  beast  with  its  far ;  a  blow— pa</)ac/ittt'ii»a,  chdm ;  dghdt^hiiQwi,it  ki  kbil, 

chanff4;  zarb  {mini 

Pelt,  va.  to  throw  stones,  &c— prastar  loshtrddi^  pheliyd  mdran — patthar.  dhima  w.  g.  pbenk 
^elt'monger,  s.  a  dealer  in  new  hides— pashucA'armabyabasdyi,  chdmdr,  kduchd  charma  bik- 

r«t4— chamAr,  tAza  charayA  bechne  w.  ^  [bakkhi 

Pel  vis,  s.   the  lower  part  of  the   belly — bastideshf  udarp"  adhohhdg,  talapet — pefa,  kokhi 
Pen,  s,  instrument  for  writing;  inclosure — lekkani^  Ukhibdr  pdLakhbd  nai;  /c/miiar— qalaro, 

kh<ima,  kilk  ;  ih<lta  ^  [qaid  k.  iekhnll.  qalam  baod  k. 

Pen",  va.  to  coop,  to  shut  up;  to  write— fcfeuaare  rdkhan,  pinjfire  baddha  k,   likhan — band  k. 
Pe'nal,o.  denouncing  or  inflicting  punishment — dandaknri,   dandaduyak,   datida  byabastkd' 

pak — ibratf,  saz&  dihanda,  sazii,  iq&bnum&,  siy&satsAz 
Pen'aUy,  5.  the  pain  or  loss  aUached  to  the.commission  of  a  crime  or  offence— datida r\  apard- 

dher  nchitsknsti,  prdyashchitta ^  sdjd^  nig^ra/ta— saz4,  tiw&n.  fi;un&hgari,  jarimana,  daod 
Pen'ance,  s.  the  Suffering  inflicted  for   sin*  or  faults — pipkarmer  upajtUua  prdyashchitta  bi 

dandabhog,  aparddha  ndshdrthe  kasktasddhya  karmaf  tapasyddi  kaihldchdr,  indriyanigrtha 

— kiifdr^,  prAchit,  nafskushi,  bair%,  tapas 
Pence,  $.  the  plural  of  penny — bahuhachane  payasd  mkal,  aneik  payasd — paise 
Pen'cil,  s.  a  small  brush  used   by  painters;  a  pointed  piece  of  lead— tu/i,  tiilikd;  sitakAii 

dhdtudrabya  nirmita  lekhani — miiqalam,  knnchi;  saUi,  surmek(i  qalam 
Pen'dant,  s.  a  jewel  at  the  ear;  a  small  fing—kamdbharan,  lambamdn  karnaphul;  khvudrapt- 

tdkd  hishesh—'kviGZ2iy  jhumk^.  karanphnl,  b6H  ;  chhoti  nish^n  [t^iwekbta 

Pen'dent,  a.  hanging,  supported  above,  }Vilim%^lambamdn,jhulita,jhold,  beriyd  para— lafak* 
Pending,  a.  depending,  Mndec\ded'--a7nshpanna ,  asampanna,  anishchiiat  tamddhd.hay  nai  .t«- 

/irfr,  ontrdArfritrt— muallaqi,  befaisala,  multawi  [latakti,  jhnltfibdi 

Pen'dulous,  o.   f.jtt.j    hanging,  swinging— -^<«»6am^n,  f^M,  j^uMca,  riofayaimia— 4wekhta, 
tPen'dulum, ».  a  body  suspended  and  vibrating— do/ftyam'(/t  konabhdri  &a<tu— jhdU,  iatkao 
Pen'etrable,  a.  that  may  be  penetrated — bhedya,  prabeshya,  bedhaniyat  gamy<i — /Lrhhedncios, 

qibil-i^nafiiz,  nafzpazir 
Pen'etrate,  v.  to  pierce,   affect,  understand^6tndAan,  bhedan,  dhukan,,  prabesh   k,  bd  k. 

haisan ,  mnrmabhed  k.  mandkarshan  k.  bodh  k.  prabodh  janmdna — chonknd,  cbhedna,  bifidb- 

n§,  ghusna^  dakhl  k.  asar  k.  naqsh  k.  samajhn&.  dary/ift  k. 
Peoetra  tion,  s.  act  of  entering,  acuteness,  sagacity ^pra6e«/i  haon  bi  karaH^  bliedan,  khidi- 

gydn,  tikhyna  buddhi,  sUkhymubodh,  prnkharjya   mane bydpti—ddikhdl,  biudhtb,  texi,  ttf' 

fahml.  ras^i,  tikh^i,  chokh^l,  bas&rat,  firisat 
Penetrative, a.  sharp,  acute,   subtil — tikhyna,  gndu^  je,  prakharabtid4Ju,   bhedakdri-^tet, 

chokh&,  tikh&.  biodhanh^r,  zaki,  tezhosh,  daqiq  ~  [chirya 

Pen'guin,  s.  a  genus  of  fowls,  ?iqu?Lticsamudi'achar  pakhyi  bishesh—ek  qism    kf   samftadad 
Peninsula,  s.  [..s/m.]  land  nearly  surrounded  by  water— pr4yac(u;tp,  prdy  chaiurd^e  uum- 

dra  beshtita  bhUmikhanda-^Vondhi.         [aA;nt>— qarib  muhit  ba  6b,  qarib  p4ni  seghirikoi  ' 
Penin'eulated,  a.  almost  surrounded  with  water — prdy  chatnrdike  jaLa  beshlitq,  prdyadmp- 
~  Pea'itence,  S'  repentance,  contrition  for  sin — anutdpf  pdpa  janya  pashchdttdp,  anusbockand, 

6imfl»-sfta— tauha,  istighfAr,afsos,  nad&mat,  infial 
Pen  ilent,  a.  suffering  sorrow  for  sin,  contrite— /trifapripa  janya  khedita  mandh;  pa$hehdtUp 

bishishla,  anutdpi,   anushochi,  bimarsha — mustaghafir,  mut^ssif,  niCdim,  t4ib,    paahtmia, 

munfial  [f/ipt— taubagar,  mustagha^r,  nad&raatkhor,  pashemioiikto 

Pen'itent,  $.  one  who  repents  of  sin— anutap  bishishla  byukti,  pdp  prajxikta  khedita  /ok,«]Ut- 
Peniten'tial,  a.  expressing  penitence— p/is/icMrt/ipaja,  anushochixndyyiiupak,  bimarshasvifktk, 

anutdpajanita — nad6matnum6.  pashem^nidmez  [masla  kl  kit^b,  pr&chitgttath' 

Peniten'tial,  s.  a  book  directing  penance— pap  karmeruchit  prdyaschittddi  gyfiapaicgramthm  - 
Peniten'tiary,  s.  one  that  prescribes  rules  of  penitence ;  one  that  does  penance ;  a  place  le^ 

penance  in;, a  prison— prrfyasc^ittrWi  bidhdyak   bd  nii-nay  kattd;  pt'dyaskchitta  kgrU, 

kashldchdri ;    prdyashchitta  kare  je  sthdne;    fc/ir4g4r— pashem&ni  bat&ne  w.  Uubt^^r 

pashem^nikhur ;  tauba  kame  kf  jagah ;  qaidkhfina 
Penknife,  s.  a  small  knife  for  making  pens— /e/c/tam  kd^ibdr  khyudra   ehhurikd,  kalwmkdii 

chhuri — ch6q<i,  qalamtarish 
Pen'man,  s.  one  who  writes  a  good  hand;  an  author ;  one  who  professes  the  art  of  wriUng— 

uttamdkhyar  karivd  lekheje^  sulekhak;  grantha  kartd;    likhanabyabasdyi — khoshuawit; 

mTisannif;  ahli- qalam 
Pen'manship,  s.  art  or  manner  of  vvriixng'-lekhanabidyd,  uttam  lekhan^  lekhanlridydy  kh^wtatA 

hd  na tpttnyu'—likhne  kA  ilm  y&  hunr  yA  taur,  khushnawtsi  fdeoedir/ 

Pen'nated,  a.  hdi,\ingw[ng9~pakhyabishishiajpdkhddMejdh4rfdendfukta^p9iTdAr,  bAtadir, 


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'KN*        ,  (       367      )  PER 

Pen'naDt,  ».  a  tacM«  for  hoistinj  thinfs  on  board;  a  Bag^Jdhdje  bhdri  diahya  tulibAr  dari ; 

patdkd—)^h^t  par  bh<lr4  chU  uihftne  ki  rass< ;  t)harahrfi,  fihajii 
Pen  niUss.  a.  having  no  money,  poot-^^ottahin^-dukkhi^  kdngdi—mviBx^,  kangAl 
Pen  non,  «.  [.nun]  a  small  flag  or. banner— it/iyu^ra  (jAtff«ja— dhaj&,  chho(4  nishin 
Penny,  a.  the  twelfth  part  of  a  shillihg— rrfmra  mwrfm  6iiA«A— et  qism  Irii  angrezS  ^isd 
Pen'nji^eight,  s.  a  troy  weight  of  twenty-four  grains— partman  bithBsk^  ehabbish  ratti  parimtin 

— and^zi  ebaabis  ratti  kA  ek  wazn 
Peo-'sile,  a.  hanging,  suspended— i/rmAflman^jAuh'ta— latakUl,  jhnltAb6&         ^ 
Pen'fiion,  «.   a  settled,  allowance— /irtttt,   bdrshikddi  prasdd,   brita   karmdnurodhi   labhya 

mdsikddi  da/i— jigir,  raadad  om&sh,  wazifa,  saeyurgh&I,  wajih  guzrfin 
Pen'sionary,  a,  maintained  -by  a  pension— 6ritti   bhogit   2>dr<^iJcopajt^i—- jfigirparwaida,   wa- 

zifakhor,  saeyugh*lt  yA  wajih  guzrftn  d&r  •      '  ,  .  fish,  warifadiir 

^Pen'sioner,  s.  one  who  has  a  pension— //rtttt  bhogi  byakti,  bdrshikopiijibi—iA^rd^r,  ahl-i-ina- 

Pen'sive,   a.   thoughtful,  serious,  sad— c^tnti^at  ^jft^^^'t^ji^^^a,   hishanna^  mldnOf  ndbigna-^ 

fikrmand,  andeshaniik,  mutaammil,  dilgfr,  ud6s      [— fikrmandS,  andeshan&kf,  uddsi,  ditglri 
Pen'siveness,  5.  thoughtfulness,  sadness-^ud&eg',  maMr  midna   bkdby  biskdd,  ehintd,  utkanthd 
Pent,  pa.  pass,  of  to  pen,  shut  np—pinjare  baddka,  frati/ifCa— bandhtih6(i,  band 
Pen'tachord,  s.  an  instrument  with  five  strings,  or  system  of  five   sounds—pttnc/ia  stitra   bisk- 

ishta  bndyajantra,  paach  tdrdf'milita  panchatwnr — panGht&r&  ' 

Pentaejdrous,  ch  having  five  sides— p^s^Apa^ya,  panchabhuj — pancb  pahld.  panjgoshad.4r    . 
Pen'tagon,^.  a*  figure  having  five  equal  angles — pancha  bhu^dkriti,  pduch  kondr   miirti, 

pancAakonbishishia  dastu— makh'ammas,  shakl-i-paujgosha  [panchkona 

Peotag'onal,  a.  having  five  angles— p/tac^  korm,  panchabhuj,  panehdgrahuhishia — panchpahld, 
Pentam'eter,  s.  a  poetic  verse  of  five  feet-^a6tt4r  ehhanda  buhe$h — nazm  k&  ek  bahr 
Pentangular,  <^  having  five  angles— panc/(4sra,  pdiichkond—piainclikonA,  panjgoshad&r 
PcBtap' tote,  s.  a  noun  that  has  five   cases— pancba  bibhakti  bishUhta   sltubdot   pduch   knrak 

mdtra  dehhe  jdhdr—ptLnjhilSiii  ism  [ddi  ptiitakddi,  liusdr  Ukhita  pAncha  ^rant Aa—Taur(t 
Pen^tateuch,  s,  [..tuke]  the  firn  five  books  of  the  Old  Testament— £/irtsk< ty a  dharmashdstrtr 
Pen'tecost,  5.  a  fesUvai  of  the  Jews;  Whitsuntide — parba  biskesh—ek.  tyohAr  [iiq 

Peotecos'tal,  a,  pertaining  to  Whitsuntide— m  parba  sa»i6a/idfciya~tyoh4r-i-maiknr  se  routal- 
Pent'bousei  s.  a  sloping  shed  or  roof-«k  chdld,jhoparif  ku/tr—  sfteban,  dh&bft,  ps&r4 
Penurtima,  $.  the  last  syllable  but  one— k«na  shabder  antya  barntr  pHrha  barna— akhff  hija 

ke  m^qabl  ki  hij4  [krita  chhdyd — nimsiya  jo  gahn  ke  waqt  part4  hai 

Penum^bra,  s.  a  partial  shade  in  an  tcMps^—siirjyaokandrddir  grahan  kdlin  ap'&rna  bd  apra- 
Penu'rious.a.  sparing,  very  parsimonious— itr.ipan,  byaykunlhitay  kdptyd — tangdil,  tangCiba-  ' 

ahm,  kanjns,  snm  [dkanata,  jotni6Aa6— tangdasti,  tihfdastf,  ihtiyij,  kang41t&,  mufiisi 

Pen'ury,  s,  [pen-nu'VyJ  poverty,  want,   indigence— riikiwatwa,  kdngdUpandf  daridratd,  nir- 
Peau  riousness,  9.  sordid  parsimony— krip/ydmi,  krtpayiatd—tangcbashmi,  tangdil f,  kanjnsi 
Pe'ople,  5.  body  of  persons  in  a'town  or  community — lok,  byaktif  nagar$r  lok  sam^iha,  itar 

lok — ashkh^s,  4dm],  log/khalkiq  [piiran^bas4n4,  4bad  k.,  m4mur  k. 

Pe'ople,  va.  to  stock  with  inhabitant^— des&basdna, /ok  dntyd  basati  kardna,  loki  bharanbd. 
Pepas  Cic,  5.  a  medicine  to  help  digestion— p<ic/uik  auskad/i- hazm  ki  daw4 
Pep' per,  «.  an  aromatic  pungent  spice— foimttrwA—golmirch,  fiifil 
Pep' perraint,  5.  an  aromatic  pungent  plants  also  a  liquor  distilled -from  it—sugandha  mthaoha 

tibratas  bishiihta  shdk  biiheshf  pudind  bd  tanmsritaras— p6dina,  n4na,  araq-i-n^ila 
Pep  tic,  a.  serving  to  concoct  or  digest — pdchak,  jlr«aic4rt— h'azmi,  p4chak  '    , 

Peracu'te,  a.  verysharp,  very  violent— atif^aitta,  praehaitda,  bisham  bedandknrif  subyathd- 

ddyak^ieZy  sakht,  shadid,  tund,  dard  y4  4z6r  rasiu  [qazaan,  sh^ySid,  roab4d4 

Perad ven'tu re,  a(i.  [...(s/iure J   by  chance,   perhaps— da ifrdt,  ki  jdni,  haite  pfire— ittiffiqaa, 
Peram'bulate,  va.  to  walk  ihrovLgh^dekhiyd  herdna,  bhraman  ib.— ph\rn4,  sair  k.  '   '■ 

Perambulation,  i,  a  passing  over,  a  survey— d>g6kraman,  daka  bhraman,  parjyatan,  dekhiyd 

bernna,  digdarshan — gasht,  pheri,  sairo  nazar  [daryfiflpazir 

Perceiv  able,  a.  that  may  be  perceived— di'isftya,  goehmr,  bodhngamyn — dekhnejog,  dekhftti, 
Perce'ivCj  va.  to  discover,  know,  observe— 6o{iA  *.  dekltartf  jdnan,  gydn  k,  drish^i  k.  bajhan^ 

abalokan  k.— dary4ft  k.  pahch4nn4,  dekhp&n4,  j6nn4,  burjhni,  chetn4,.de*<hn4 
.  Perceptibil'ity,  s.  the  quality  of  being  perceivable— g-oc/wratioa,  drishydtd,   bedhagamyatd — 

daryAftpaziri,  zah6r,  q4bliyt-i.idr6k  [— mahsds,  z4hir,  nazarpazf r 

Perceptible,  a.  that  can  be  felt  or  perceiyed — indriyagochar^  upalahhya,  bodhaniya,  drishya 
Percep'tion,  «.  actor  faculty  of  perceiving,  notion,  idea— dri»k|»,  ftodfc,  upalabdhi^gf/drifanu- 

mdn,  ndg-am— basirat,  pahchA'n,  samajh,  bujh,  waqiif,  dary4ft,  chet,  ilm,  idr4k  [rik 

Perce  p'tive,  a.  able  tc^  perceive — bodhakhyam,  gydnajfiitakyupalabdhiya,  i«driyak-r- hassfi,  mud- 
Perch,  ».  a  fish  ;?a  loost  for  birds  ;  a  Tod^mutayahishesh  :  pakhiv  ddnr,  drdbdrif  bhiimi  mdpi- 

bdr  kdth  bd  danda,  egdr^  kdt  parimdn— katerai,  ganth4 ;  add4,  chakkas;  zaroip  mapne  ki 

chob,  ig4rah  h4tli  kl  paim4idn 
Perch,  ».  tosit  or  roost  as  a  bird— draftrtfir  tipar«6flnw»,   d»are  baisan  bd  thdhan,  pahhyir 

nydy  abatontfrank.^chakkas  y4  add4  par  bai^bnA,  labiid  k. 
Percha'oce,  ad.  perhaps,  peradventui-e— kaitcpdre,  ki  jdni,  daibajog;  doi:;4<— sbiyad,  ittifaqan 
Percip'ient,  a.  [.sip-pe.J  perceiving,  able  to  petceive— 6odkokAya«,  ujpaUibdhikaT^bodh  karane 

k^yam— mudrik,6arojhanh4r  ,        [s^f  k.' 

Per'colate,  va.  to  strain  through  a  sieve— ck/idakmt,  ckfi<&kt  yd  pMlan  bd  pai'tthk&r  k.— chhdan^, , 
Percola  lion,  s,  a  passing  through  mtersticci,   filtration— chkdkarikrtyd,   oithdkiyd  parishkdr. 
k0ran'-chhaii4o,  chhan4{ 

47  •  •  ' 


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F«R  (      368      )  FER 

Ferea'M,  va.  to  txnH—dgMt  Jr.  M; ait— ttklnnnilniA,  ^lokarmimft  [fhok&r,'  \Mt%r 

Fereus'noQ,  I.  m  ttrikioi,  fk  8troke--<C;fc4£,  irM,  IdgiyA  mdran  bd  Aghdt  fcar^n— mfir,-zarK 
Percu'tient,  a.  [.  .sfcfut J  striking,  able  to  strike— -nvfr«  bd  idgiyd  dghdt  kar$  j«,  dghathdri,  ghi 

dibdr  jogya^\aikkzt  iniroo  W.  fhokar  ipArQe  w.        ' 
Perdi'tion,  f,  destTUCtioo,  luiai  lossof  thesoul'-ndsft,  dftioAfiffa,  hdni,  bindsht  iarbandgh  ; 

parakdle  ananta  duhkhahhog^tabkhi,  haUki,  saty&nfts,  gh&rat;  jahannam  men  j^nft 

Perdu 'e»  ad.  close,  lyiDf  in  ambush— ;uptafrA46e,  aprakathe,  otet  ghduti  tnariyd—chhifike, 

dabakkar,  kamias&h  in^  bai^fce  [frhraman— ddr  k6  safsr  k.  pardes  men  muslifrat  k. 

Pere'grinate,  vu.  to  tYavel'into  far  countries— d^rde^fia  gaman.  hd  abasthiti  karauy  deshbidtskM 

Peregrina'tion,  i.  a  travelling  from  country  to  cdunitj—deshbideihe  bhraman  bd  parjyatan 

r-dnr  k&safar,  mus^frat,  saiyAhat,  ghurb^t  [n&tiqan,  bizzattir,  yaqfoan 

Per emptoiily,  ad,  ah8oluteiy«   pwiiively^nitdnta,  ahashyaf  nisehayriipe^zWyBXtif  q&tino, 

Per'emptory,  a.  positive,  absolute,  express-rftrtanta,  nishchay^  tdroddhdr,  anibdrjytif  shakta, 

stfcir,  <pas/t.fa— n6tiq,'q&ti,  shftfi,  i4radd,  atal,zAhir  [mudftmi/dftiraf,  b4qi 

Peren'nial,  a.  durable,  perpetual — ehkasthdyi,  e/tirajtftt,  nitya,  hdramdsiyd—pA'id^r,  derp4, 

Peren'nity,  i.  duration  throu(;h  the  year,  continuedduration— c/itraM/i'cAta,  pratibattar  nask^ 

war  h(ty  ndje,  ano»hadki,bfiramdsiyatd,  ufchyayantyatwa—mud^wamat,  dftim,  Idzaw^li 
Per'fect,  «<  complete,  finished,  faultless—p^rtia.  piird^  satndptat  sampanna,  nirdosk,  nikknut 

— k^mil,  piiri,tam<lro;  musallam,muntah6,  beaibf'nirdokhf 

Per'fect,  va,  to  fiilish,  complete,  instruct— sani'ipta  k,  nishpanna  bd  tampanna  k.  tdnga  Ic.  pd" 

rag  k.byutpannak.  sampdrnardpe  shikhyd  d»^idim&m  k.  nibdhnft,  nibernA,  s&rQi,  kftmii 

k.  kam^l  tarbiyat  d. 

Ferfi^c'tion^  s.  completeness,  a  quality  completely  excellent — paripakwatdf  snmpiimatd,  nisk* 

jpatti,samdpti,autkarshya,  iangskdr,  nttamatd,  siddhi,  sarbagunittoa — ^takmil,  kamiliyat, 

ikhtitiim,  kam^ll,  iutf,  fauqiyat,  miqaliyat         [taro&m  o  kam&l,  b&  ikhtit&m,  hn  ba  hn,  thik 

Perfectly,  ad!,  completely^  fully,  exactly — tarbatobhdbe,  pdmaniifie,  nitdnta,  Ihik — bilkull, 

Per'fectBess,-s.  completeness,  entireness— ^ampiirnaM,  tampannatd,  sarbatobhdbe  uttawuiti, 

pdrakatd,  sangikdr,  sarba^unitwa — fcam&liyat,  tam&mf,  takmil,  p<lrant& 
Perfid'ious,  a.  [..yuslfalse  to  trust,  treacherous— a6ish«o4«ya,  bishwdsghitak,  prabanthah, 

dro)^a&(lt i— namakbar&m^bewaf^,  dagh&b6z,khAin,  be{m6n  i    ' 

^Perfid'iously,  ad.  by  breach  of  (tdth—bhhwisfihdtnkaidr^tpe,  drokapurbaie,  Hbi$hvfastat&kra' 
.  me,  praidrand  Tcariy^-rnamak  har&mt  se,  bewafal  se,  be  im&i^i  se,  khiyanat  se 
*Perfid'iousnes9,  Perfidy,  «.  treachery— 6iiAw4fa^/t4t,  droha,  abi»hwa$tatd,  pratdrand — khi- 
yfioat,  daghdb&zi,  beim^ni  [bedhnd,  snr&kh  k. 

Per'forate,  va.  to  pierce  through,  to  bore— 6i!i(2&an,   biddka  k,  chhidra  k.  bhedan^xihyieAni, 
Perforation,  f.  act  of  boring  througli,  a 'piercing— chhidra  bdphor  kfiran,biud?Uin,  bhedan, 
c^ihedarif  randhra,  biadh—bidh^wat.  s^I,  chlied,  si^rlikh  [zor  se,  tiheach4khftuchf  se,  jabran 
Perfo'rce,  ad,  by  fofce,  violently— &<iM(kare,  buldwdrd,  anichehhuk  haite-o  ifc/i«ueAiya— ba  zor, 
Perfo'rm,  V.  toexecute,todo,  to'achievean,undertakingy  to  succeed  in  an  attempt— ^aran, 
nirbdhak.  sampddan,  srf4'<an,  siddhdrthah.parjyahasdn  k. — karn^,  ban6n4.  nib&hn&.  niber- 
ni,  basar  lejani,  karguzrn&,  ad&  k.  bajA  i&n&,  wafA  k.  s|idh6n&     [sAdli,  k&m,  kii t,  tarrodad 
Perform'ance, «.  act  of  performing,  that  which  is  done— /carmair/ir/xfi,  kriyi,  kritnkdrjya,  nir- 
6^/ta,sidd/it,  sridhan,<amadhd,  m'shpatti,  parjj^a&asftn- k&rakarn^,  if^,  adA,'nibAh,  nibefi. 
Performer,  s.  one  who  performs  or  plays—fcarma^arM,  kdraXr,  fttr&a/ia^ar(4,sndAaJe;  bddya- 
kar,  kona  bddya  jantra  bdjdy  je,  sangkartdf   kautuk   dari/tay tta— kart^»  f&il,  karnewiU, 
taraddudk^r;  nawAz,  naqlb&z^suwingi  • 

Per'fricate,  vn.  to  rub  over— inaXrAan,  maHty^ma/an.mardau— mulish  k.  malnii 
Pgrfu  me,  s.  a  sweet  scent,  or  the  substance  emitting  it— ^andha,  sugandha,  iugtfndki  drabya, 

tura&/u— khashbu),  atr,  subAs.khushbii  ki  chiz 
Perfu'mer,  i.  one  who  deals  in  perfumes— ^ind/iahAntfc,  /^anhdi— atrfarosh,.gandhf,attAr 
Perfunctory,  a.  slight,  careless,  done  for  external  form  or  to  get  rid  of  the  dttty— a/pa.  laghut 
abadhdnaha'rjita,  amanojog  pnrbak  kritOy  heldy  6daniipaju^tamateMmpaniia— halka^subuk, 
beihtiy^t.  dhiU,  beihtiy^i  y4  dhflaf  sd  kiy&  hda 
Perfu  se,  va.  to  tincture,  to  overs preaCd—/r>^a  k.  bydpta  k.— iSlnda  k.  phaiUn&  [hogA 

Perha'p^'  ^d.  by  chance,  it  may  be— /ei/'tni,  haits  pare,  sambhabe—ixiiiiiqkn,  qazAan,  shiyad, 
Periora'nium,  s,  the  membrane  investing  the  skull— Arapa/«r   twaib— k^s^-i-^ir'  k<i  parda 
'    Perige'e,  PSrig^'ura,  «.-that  point  of  the  heayens  wherein  the  sun  or  any  planet  is  nearest  the 
centre  of  the  eekHh—dkdshpatherje  ithale  kona  graAa  prith'ibir  madhya   sthaler  sarbdpekhyd 
nikafbartt  hay  sei  jCha/— &sm&n  kd  wuh  makin  iah&u  att&b  y&  koi  saiyiira  zamin  ke  marakas 
30  nazdiktarin  ho 
Perihe'Uum,  s.  [.e-A«,>/e.}  that  point  of  a' planet's  orbit  whei;ein  it  is  nearest  the  sun— iwtf- 
'  patharaandalerje  ithale  kona  graha  sHrjyer  madhyasthaUr  tarhdpekhyd  nikaikarti   hay  tei 
«    sthaJ— saiyArou  kf  gardish  ki  r&h  kd  wun  makdn  jahdu  sesaiyftra  snraj  se-nazdiktarin  ho 
Per'il,  s.  danger,  hazard,  risV,  jeopardy— day,  bhay,  sankah  thekd,   dshankd — khatrv,  khauf, 
dar,  dahshat,  andesha,  dharkd,  bim       [janafc— khatarndk,  khaufnak,  purbim,  khataranges 
Pe'r'ilous,  a.  full  of  danger,  hazardous— ddy  dchhe  jdhdte,  bhaydnak,  sabhay,  jasanXcril,  dpad' 
Perimeter,  s.  the  limits  o^  a  border  or  figure— fa»»a  dkritir  bdhirrekhd,  khyetrer  kdii,  bef  bd 

gher,  paribesh,  cAa&ra— kisi  shakl  yX  sdrat  kd  Mihari  khatt,  gher,  ber 
Pe'riod,  «.  a  cii'cuit,  time  of  a  revolution;  series  of  years;  end ;  full  sentence,  or  point— grak^* 
dir  ehukragatif  nirnpita  path  bd  matuJml ;  kdler  ehakragatif  niyamita  kdl,  jug  ;  $h§sh,  anU ; 
tamp<imabdkya,  cftAed— daur,  gardish,  pherd ;  sam&oa,  asar,  ahd,  simo,  daur-i.zamia, 
muddat,  waqt;  dkhirat^  jarola,  fiqra.  waqfa 


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PeriotTicft)^  a.  regnUrlf  relsrnitff,  sUted<— «Aalenifad  Mdtkim    hd   t^dgha^ita,  nirHpitg 

•ifdlett  tanajfdnmdrik,  niyamita  kdk  upatthita'-aiviti,  fardishi,   fasli,  mausarof,   wsqti, 

naubati  '  fs<imay«— bar  mausaro,  barwaqt,  inuqarrar  waqt  oar 

Peiiori'tcally.  ad.  at  stated  penods— ntyamito  kdtakranu,  kdlkdlant^re.  jathdkdie,  nishelUt 
Peripatet'ic.  a.    [p<r.e. .'.]   pertajniog  to  Aristotle's  philosopby—«.  a  follower  of  ArUiotle— 

Hoitatak  bhranuin  karata-  bitarka  karita  Arittdtnl  ndniak  prasiddha^B  pHrbakdtin  bidydrthi 

byaktitanm-ti  $ambxndhiyth—8.  taainatdbalambibyakti^Ai\sX,(x'ki  bikmatsemati.st'ib—s.  Aris- 
ta k&  paera#>  '  [daurA,  gher 
Periph^ery,  9.  [p«.ri/./tf.]tbe  circumference  of  a  circle,  &c— cAafcr/iAritir  6«f ,  paridhi^%\\tti,, 
Periph'rasis,  s,  circumiocutioQ,the  use  of  many  words  to  express  the  sense  o(  one— «fc  bdhydr^ 
,        ihe  bahubikyahyay,   gh^riyA  pkiriya  kathan,  btihulyokti—p&ch  pAch,  pechfdagai,  i;ardi9h 

-i;lafzi,  tul  kaUro  -  f tussadar,  phepre  kf  sozUh  yd  dard 

rPeripaes'mony,  s.  in6ammation  of  the  lungs— pkopsdr  J'u;a2<i  ro«~zftlurriy&,dard-i-shush,  z6- 
Per'ishy  v.  to  die.  to  be  destroyed,  to  decay'-m/ira/i,  she^A  h,  lop  bd  ndihpdon,  naskia  h.  khyay 

A. -marni,  baUk  iioni,  nest  o  n4bud  honft,  j&t&  raitoi 
Per'i-ihable,  a.  liable  to  perish— naiftipar,   anitya,  uchWa^  astkdyi,  khyayashil,  ndskya,  khyn* 

nik — fani,  qdbiluzzaw&l,  bebaq4,  u&piidar,  san'uzzaw&l  "  [jhn(hi  qasarokhor 

Per'jurer»f.  a  forsworn  person—mitAyis/iapat^  kartd,  dibya  pdrbak  mithyi  »dkhya  dey  jg^^ 
Perjury,  <.  the  act  of   wilfully  aakintf  a  false  oatli  ^mif^ytf  skapath,  dibya  purbak  tnithyd 

«afc/tya— jhiiti  qasara,  hala?  ke  s£th  jhilthi  shah^dat 
Per'iwig,  s,  a  cap  of  false  hair— mitAy^  tesher,iupi,  upakesh,  parachuldr  mastakdehchhddani 

— jha(he  biiiOa  kf  topf ,  parchuU  ki  topi  ^         Ighonga ;  ek  qism  k£  darakht 

Per'iwinkle,  1.  a  aroall  shell  fish  ;  a  pl^ui—kkyudra  shambiik  bishesh;  hrikhya  bi8hesh-rctkho\A 
Perk,  v. to  houi  up  the  head  affecte'lly— praga/6Aat4prafcaift  piirbak  mitkd  Idran  bd  %lrd}iu>8 
.     heldtui,  thentdmi  rupt  tnithd  tuiiyi  ii«k^n!-gust&khi  se  sir  uth&n&,  shokhf  se  sir  dulfinA  y& 

sir  u(hake  dekhni  (tAakan, /CjlXran— tik6o;qiyftm,  p4ed6ri,  |hahrio 

Per'manencet  Permansion>s  dvLTAtion^sthdyitwaf  Hityaid,  chirakdlihattoa,  abanhiti,  hahukdl 

*  Per'maneat,  o.  durable,  lastia«—cAtrai^/i'i^i',  an^k  kdi  thdk$  jt,  nitya,  sthir^  akhyay\  alopya 

— q^iiiHpiied&r,  derpii.  sAbit.  b&qi,  (ikao,  Iftzaw&l 
Per'niaoeatly,  ad.  durable,  with  fixedness 'C/iira/c42er  nimittet  tUUr  haiyd,    nitya   nitya^ 

pAedirf  se,  qAimS  se,  Uzawftli  se^suhiitt  se 
Per'meable,  a.  that  may  be  passed  through  as  the  pores— madhymdiyd  jnihdr  bd  ^/ikHei^ir 

jog^a.prabeihya,  pdrjiaon  jogya,  A/iedva— bhitar  se  jAne  y&  guzarne  ke  laiq  ^ 

P«rioi3  cible,  rf. such  as  may  be  mingled— miWtt^arjoifya.  mis/trantya— milaejog,,l(mekbt%nf 
P^rmis'sible,  a,  that  may  be  allowed— anumatt  deoa  upajukt(t»  anumanta6ya—ij6zaii,   razl(- 

pazir,  ij^zat  dene  ke  l6iq 
Permis^'sion.f.  act  of  permitting,  allowance— armntar?,  a'hhyanii^ydut  kariiedeon  dgydi^,  kkya* 

matddiin,  biddy ,  shaktipraddn-^tjAi^t,  istriztl,  izn,  rukhsat,  parw&nagf 
Perpis'sive,  a.  ailowini;,  granting,  suffering— anumatidaya/c,  thaktida^  karitedeon  dgydu  iamba* 

/lira,  a^y/lf|4rai*afc<^ijazatdih/razibakhsh,  izndih 
Permi"t,  o<9.  to  allow,  to  suffer,  to  give  up — anamati  d.  dscydu  d»  haite  bdkarite  d.  thakti  pra^, 

ddn  k,  khyamatd  dan  k,  gamarpan  fc.— paw&nagi  d.  qabdl  k.  rat^6  r.  j&ne  y&  karne  y&  bone  d.. 

ij^zatdeni,  chliorden&  ,  . 

Permit,  <.  a  warrant  in  writing,  a  Vicehse—sammatipatra/annunuiti  prakdshak   lipi,  ekhdf 

chUi — parw&na,  raw4na;  nik^si  kf  chichi,  chhorchitthi  {^unya  </«o/i— tabdil«  iwaz,  tabaddul 
Pertnuta'tion,  s.  exchange  one  for  anothler—p<f n^arta,  parasparer  hiaimayt  eket*  paribaftB 
Perni'ciou^,  a,  destructive,  tending  to  ruin  orevil— nrf«Au/e.  nashiakdri,  khyatikirak,  hdnikar, 

dtakta,  mUndakdri;  gu^Madgliak,  apak4raA— muzir,  kbarabgar,   mlifsid,   zabun,   mukhil, 

augunkftri 
Perniciously, a/t  destructively,  ruinously— Mnt  M  apaX^ir  feariytl,  unvpajukta  mate,  gunddi 

ndshakatdrupe—ziyifikiri  se,  fas&d  w.  g.  se 
Peroration,  5.  the  closing  part  of  an  oration— fr<ifcy4nta,  praitdhita  Inshayer  shesh  bdkya,  shBsk» 

kalh^f  stahabikyddirsandpak  bdkya—khiUtaiL  [khafa^  nmammad 

Perpeodic  ular,  a.  U(>rigbt.  atrightangles— riJM,  khdfd,  ubja,  firddhwe  ithita  bi  (dnd^  Jiidr-^ 
Perpendic'ular,s.  aline  at  right  angles— ri;':*  rekhit  kh'ird  kariyi  /««'»> r«Ar/»ri— khati.i-u.riQd 
I^er'petrate,  va.to  commit,  as  a  cume—kardu,  apakarma  k.  aparddhk,—ki{,rn&,  bad  harakat  k. 

'iDurtakib  h.  taqsir  ya  kiiat4  k.  gun&b  k.  ' 
Perpetra'tion,  s.  the  commission  of  a  crime —dui/iArarma  karan,  aparddhkaran— hid  kam  kar- 

n«,  irti'cib,  badfiali  .  ^ 

Perpet'ual,  a.  f..t«A'i.]  continual,  never  ceasing— anabarata,  niyatOfVitya,  annntu/ahirataf 

ehirakdtastkdyi—diiimit  dami,  b4qi,  istimrfiri,  niti  [ — hameslia,  sad^,  nit,  aladdawam 

*Perpet'ually,  ad.  constantly,  unceasingly — anabamtahf  sarbaiid,  chirakdle,  tattita*  abishrr^nts 

.    *Perpet'uate,  va.  to  make  perpetual— niyaia  bd  nitya  karan,  sthirkaratif  anibritta  k.  ehirakdl 

thikibdr  niyan  k.  chirakdU  hydpta  Ar.— d^im  r.  q&im  r.  abadik.  istimrAri  k.  p6inda  k.        ' 
Perpet'uiiy,  s.  endless,  indefinite  duration— c.Vira'ca/ast/tayftwa,  anibritti,  sthiratdf  nttyar<i— 

hameshagiydaw&m,  sadiii,  sab^t,  muddwamat 
Perple'x,  va.  to  disturb  witb  doubts,  vex—sundigdha  k.  bhdbandjukta  k,  udbeg  bd  iand$ka 

jaiimdna,  ghubardna,  pBuche  pheian,  byastak,  bimandh  4,  kleih  d.—ghshrAtkkf   harbarini, 

bair6n  k.pecb  men  dhltxi,  uljh&n;^,  uljhernA,  ^zurda  k.  fmusbki),  kathin 

Perple'x.a.inlricatH.  difficult— p0/>c/ia^a.  pdkpard^kathin,  M^r'^.h'y/f— pechiU,pechdarpech, 
Perplexed,  pn.  a.  [..j  confused,  difEcoit—g-^bara,  Mman'i/i,  p6{K/>«pWtf.  pdkpdrd,  bdgrd' 

Jii^/i— hair&D,  m&shawwishj  6zurda,  pecbpecb,  mushkil,  dushw&r 


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Ptrp1ei'ity«  j.  embarrawrotnt,  diSiQ\i\tj^byattat4,jhanjhal,  peneh,ghfibardni,  laikhtilMgari, 

'ph$rphdrf  iand«^— gbabrfthai,  chauadhyihat,  iztinir.  jhanjhaf,  tathwlsh,  pecli  o  Ub,  mar- 

pecn,du8hwftri 
Per'quisiu,  $.  a  (^  beyond  tht  salary,  or  a  fee  for  particular  service— iionff  karmdnurodhi  hi- 

tanitirikta  Idhh  bd pdritoshik-^yi(t,  biUyift,  dparfptipt 
Per'ry,  <.  tbe  juice  01  pears 'fermented —p^/«r  rasunirmita  mad  bihhtsh^n^hpiii  kearaq 

ki  sha^ib  [-pdrthakkya  riipe^  bhinna  bd  mrithak  6<HiA0— khud,  Ap,  hf.  sirf,  alahida^i  se 

Per'-se,  ad.  (Lat.)  by  himself,  heiself.  or  itself,  abstractedly — ananya,  at  mitres  leehal,  sudhv^ 
Per'secute,  vi.  to  oppress,  vex,  trbubie—t^rona  k»  klesh  d.  duhkha  d,  upadrab  k.ftrdaa, 

utpdt  k.  shatruhhdb4  nigraha  It.— satAn4,  taklif  d.  kbijdni,  <iz6r  d. 
Persecution,  s.  the  act  of  persecuting — tiirandf  ihatrubhdbe  niifraha  karan,  duhkha/ bd  kleA 

JeoTtj  hidvjesh,  uc/ic/i'i/an— tasdiya  den^,  taklif  den^,  izi  dihi,  dukh,  kashmakash,   musibat 
Per'seciitor,  s.  one  whp  persecutes— e4rafi4kart/i,  kUshaddyi,  dwesh  piirhak  nigraha  kareji, 

pirdd^yak,  bipad  ghntdniyd,  upadrahi-^yifMi^r,  sitam<;ar,   m6zf .  diUziir,  tsztir^bf,  lalim 
Perseve'rauce,  $.  a  persisting  in  what  is  undertaken;  continuance  in  grace^Icona  karmedheir- 

jydbalamhan,  nir  antara  eheshid;  d/iarmants/i|^i^8&bitqadami,  dh6n,  q((im  mizaji;  din  par 

istiqaf^l. 
Persevere,  vn.  to  be  stedfast,  to  pefsist — annbarata  %atnabdn  h.  nitya  prayds  h,  ajalhaiyi 

thdkan,  sthira  chahtd  k»  tydg  nd  ic.— istiqlil   b4ndhn6,   mustaqil  h,  thaharnfi,  q^im  raboi. 

istimr4r  k.  mustaqil  honft.rahnd,  [handhiya—'E^tti,  Fftrisse,  Fftrssi 

PerVian,  a.  of,  from  or  like  Persia— ^P^^rivit  dtsher,  taddeshiya.  tiiddtthiya  mat,  taddeak  tarn' 
Persist,  vn,  to   persevere,  to  continue,  to  continue  ^rm'—anaharata  cheshtd  k.  auibritta  k. 

kfiyinta  nii  h.'atal  h.  tthir  haiyd  iM^an— istimr&r  karna,  istiqit6l  b&ndhnft,  mustaqil  Tahoi 

sabit  qadam  rahn&  [atydg—dhau,  istiql&l,  liiuwizibat,  s&bit  qadamf,  isrir 

Persist'ence,  J.-persereraoce,  constancy — adhyabasdy,  drirha  bdnityapraydStSthairjya,  dkriti. 
Per  son,  s.  aman,  woman  or  child,  body  ;  character ;  nominative  or  agent— ^an,  byakti,  km* 

keha^  kona  hkf  manuthyn.  ;  dkar,  daul,  rup,  murti,  beshy  sangkartd;    kartd^^kdmi,  shakhs, 

insan ;  sdrat,  shaki ;  naql,  bhes,  naqqiil  ^  fiil 
Per'sonege,  s.  [•  ^idge]  a  person  of  disanction — mahallok,  sambhrdnta  lok,  biihishfa  byakti— 

bar&  shakhs,  umda  shakh:),  amir  shakhs 
Per'sonalj  a;  belonging  to  a  person,  peculiar^.in  regard  to  property,   movable— bish«fA  byakti 

iambandhiya,  konakdhdra  sambandh$  ukta  ityddi,  twiyaf  dpandr ;  ast^Aar— ^baklisf,  zati, 

makhsfis,  kh&ss,  nij,  apna  ;  (mk\  ki  sifat  mea)  jangam 
Personal'ity,  f.  individuality ;  reflection — pdrtiiakyai  byaktitwa  ;  hiihesh  byaktir  $ambaitdht 

ukta  gldnikarddi  bdkya,  konajaner  apamdn — shakhsiyat;  kisi  ke  n&m  zikrkarke  t&na  mini 
Per'sonally,ad.  in  person— «wat/ans-,  dpani — khud,  ap,  bizz4t,  as^latah 
Personate,  va. to  counterfeit,  to  represent-^ftesA: d/iaran^  chhadma  besh dhariyd  tang  dekhMa^ 

kona  byaktir  ixoariip  bd  anuriip  kariyd  danhdna,  pritinidki  k, — s6ratbaa6nft,  naql  Uoi, 

bhes  k.bann&,  sarApbannft.  " 

Personifica'tion,  s.  a  representation  of  inanimate  things  as  living  beings— apr<Cnt  battukeprd- 

ndrop  k.  alankdrthe  brikhyapdshdnddi  aehttan   hsstuke  mattushya$tktildbhishikta  karcai  U 

manushyabat  karitfd  dekhdna-^iQB.ii.l^qM,  utparecbhi,  kisibej&o  chizko  j&nd4r'  y4  shakhi 

qardr  deke  z^hir  karoA 
Perspec'tive,  a.  pertaining  to  optitia "drithtibidyd  xambani/it^a— ilm-i*man&tares6mut4]li9 
Perspec  tive,  s.  a  glass  for  viewing  objects;  the  science  by  which  things  are  properly  raoged 

in  \}ictnTe—dinshtijantrabi8hesh,  durasthita  baituke  nikat  hodh  kardy  je  jantra  ;  ehhabi  M 

chitra  karane paler  sama  bhiimit$  dtirasthanikataitKa  ndndsthaliya  athatka  qlpa  brihatub- 

^hay  bastuke  prakrita  mat  kariyd  darshdibdr  bidyd^d^rtin,  nazAra  i  ilm-i-naqq6shi  jismeA 

nazdiki  o  d<irl  bar^i  o  kami  sab  wAjibi  se  snratbasta  ho 
Perspicacious,  a.  [...sftus]    quicksighted,  discerning— druta6»6«fct,    twardy  hodk  kartjtf 

ttkhynabuddtii,  ttftrag^yrffa— teznazar,  zddbin,  tezfahro.  sahib-i-baslrat  y4  idrik 
Perspicacity,  s.  acuteness  of  sight  or  discernment— itMyna  drithii,  tibrabuddhitwa,  halhdt 

bodhe  /cA^amafrt— teznazari,  tezhoshi,  zdd  bini  y4  fahmi 
Perspicuity,  s.  cjearness,    transparency — suprakdsh,    snspashtatdf  andydse  bodhagamyat^, 

swachchhatdf  kdjtchabat nirmalatd,  parkald bhdb — saUsat,tauzih,a8aQi,sar&hat,saf<ii,shafiXfl 
Perspic  uous,  a  clear,  plain,  obvious — swaehekha^  parkald,  nirmalt  spasklOf  andydte  bwikaga' 

mya—86.(,  shaiFaf,  raushan,  zfihir,  w6zih,  khtili,  sarih 
Perspirable,  a.  thai  may  pass  through  the  pores— tomolfcttp  diyd  nirgata  hait9  pdre  jt,  swe- 
^  daniya,  gharmahhdbe  ni/isa rant j^a—ba dan  ki  pasham  ke  mas^m  se  nikalne  y&  guzrne  kel4iq> 

pasipft  hokar,  nikalne  jog 
Perspira'tion,  s.  evacuation  of  the  fluids  through  the  pores,  sweat— su^ed,  gharma,  ghdm^ 

niddgh,  lomakiip  diyd  nirgata  hayjesharirer  ros-^p^isinA,  araq-i-badan 
Perspire,  vn.  to  sweat  or  steam —^Wman,  swedasrdban,  fra^pauiAan— pasinliQikalD6»  pasljoi, 

bukh&ruthnk. 
Persua'de,  va.  to  bring  toan  opinion— pra6odA  d.  laoydna,prabritti  janmdna,  pardmarsha  diyi 

sammata  kardria-^m^aAni.,  m&ii  k.  saUn  d.diljama  d.  targhib  k.  jshti&lak'd.  mur^ghib  k. 
Persua'sible,  a.  that  may  be   persuaded— praroc/iantya,  prabodhaniya,  andydse  laoydnajd^ 

j4/t4fce— man^ne  jog,  nasthat  pazfr,  targhib  yA  ishtiftlak  pazir 
'  Per8ua*sion,  f.the  act  of  persuading— praroc/ianrf,pra6od/i  karan,  pr ahritti  janmdna,  iwinAii— 

raanfto,  targhib,  sal6hkfiri,diljamai,khAtirjamAi  '        , 

Persua'sive,  Persua'sor^,  a.  able  to  persuade— pra&nVtijanafc^pra6od/i|cttranop<z;«((a — «awas- 

sir,  s&hib-i«t4sir,  targhtbi,  mohnA" 


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PER  (       371      )  FET 

Pert,  a.  smart,  britki  lively,  sauey —icttarfca,  fcfcytpra,  ekdldi,  thenfdt  athishta,  ah4dkya — 

chlklftk,  chaochaU  inachl&,  gustftkh,  dhit  [mutiLIliq  h .  nisbat  r.  naaft^b  h. 

Per'tain,  vn.  to  belong,  to  relate— arAary;  arshan,  tamhandhiya  h.  hishayak  A.— aU^a  rikhoA, 

Pertinacious,  a.  obstinate,  holdinjg  firmly—  the^td^  ekgii^ye,  abddhyat  sthimpratigydu,  stkira- 

ehitta,  swechehhdeh^ri—mK^rA,  kbuHr6i,  bajidd,  sin&zor,  khndpasaod,  ha(hi  ' 

Pertina'ciously,  ad.  with  obstinate  adherence — theutdmiriipe,  pdkuryetnipHrbak,  tthiraprati^d^ 

haiyd-^mvigrAx  se,  machiftf  se,  khudrAi  se  ^ 

Pertinacity,  5.   obstinacy,  resolution— 0A;gu!iy«mt,  abddhyatdf  sthirapratit^yafitwa—mtLgrAi, 

machUi,  khudrftf  ^  [shftistagi,  mun^abat,  muw&faqat,  fabt&i 

Per'tinenqe,  *.  fitness,  appositenesa— iipfl;iiArtaM,  auehiiya^  snmhandha,  sangatatd,  jogyatd — 

Per'tinent,  a.  fit,  suitable,  just  to  the  subject— upajufceu,  ^'o/rs^a,  stingata,  prakriia,  \ipfij6gi, 

samhandha  bishishta — shaista,  fluiust,Uiq,  thik,mun&sib,niuw6fiq  [m^chUi  se,  gustftkbi  se 

Perl'ly,  ad.  smartly,  saucily — Iheatdmirupe,   prdgalbhya  krame,  ashishfartipe^shokhi  se, 

Peit'ness,  s.  smartness,  ^^n^Unets,  s^nciness—  ehdldkit  bdchnlatA,  prdgalbhya,  l}ieuidmi,ashuh' 

tatd — ch&Uki,  sokhi,  dlii|h6t,  gust^khi      {^listhir  fc.— ghahrftna,  chaundhiy&ni    muztarib  k* 

Pertur'bate,  va.  to  disturb,  to   disorder— ^^6an^ju/kta  k.  hyAHa  k.  (iynkul  k.  chittoekchdjan  k. 

Perturba  tion,  «.  disturbance  of  the  mind  or  passions,  dii^quiet— c/tt(toc/ic^A/an,  maner  udheg, 

manobikdr,  dstabyaitatd,  bydkulatd,  asthairjya,  d^'itomi— ghabr&ha(,  chaundhiyahat,  iztirllr, 

tashwish,  bekali,  beqartiri  fkal.  beqarAr,  inushavvwish 

Pertar'bed,  a.  disturbed,  disquieted^ 6y4ku/,  astabyasta,  oithirachitiaf  ud/;)^na— rouztarib,  be- 

Perya'de,  va.to  pass  through,  permeate— pr«6M/if a  h.  sdndhan,pdT  haiydydon,  bydptaA,  d$sh' 

hms^A.— pai|hni,  phailn&.chhilnH  > 

Perva'sion,  s.  act  of  pervading— proWifc/a  haon,pdrdiydjdan,  by dpan-^flir Amid,  phaiUo 
Perve'rse,  a.  obstinate  in  the  wrong,  untractable— /2A«Zita,  ekgwiye,  abash,  abddhyaj  bipatha- 

garni,  uchchhriakknl — ziddl,  hathiU,  machU,  kajraftftr^  ulirAst,  sarkash 
Perverse'ly,  ad.  obstinately,  stubbornly— lA^B/^mi  purbak,  ekguuyemi  krame,' asadriipe—zxiiA 
'   y4  ha^  se,  machliii  se,  sarkashf  se,  kajraft&ri  se 
Perverse'ness,  s.  crossness,  untractableness— c/n'rcMVyemt,  abddhyatdf   fheuffimi,  uehehhrin'' 

khaiatd,  bipatharaman-^c^ixchifhi,  zidd,  ha|h',  sarkashf,  kajrawi 
Perversion,  s.  act  of  perverting,  change  tasomething  vrovse—bigardnaf  naihta  ksran,  ultdiyd 

dMn-^higjAi,  khar^bi,  (l\\A\,  bargasbtagi,  zaUlat 

Perve'rt,  va,  to  distort,  corrupt,  mislead«^6tparte4rtAa  k,  ultd  kariyd  byahahdr  k.  nashia  h, 

mithyd  bodh  kardna,  phmaldna,  bhrashia  k,  biirardna-^n\\AnA,   paHAn^,  biga(n6,  khariib  k. 

badrfth  k.  gumr4h  k.  bhatk6n&  (jog,  kharab  hone  jA  karne  ke  Uiq,  ulaine  jo^ 

Pervert'ibU,  a.  that  may  be  perrerted— W<aroniytf,  nashtka  karaHiya,tUlntbdr  jogya-^h\ggijfnB 

.  Pervica'cious,  a.  wtlfully,Tefractoryo«l0«chc&4cMrt,  abddhya,  £/i«af^— khudr&i,  hathi,  sarkash 

Per'vious,  a,  that  may  be  penetrated— pratesftya,  par  diyd  jdouei-  jagya,  bhedy a —q/ibil-i-jidiftiz 

Per'uke.  s.  an  artificial  cap- of  liair— parac/iii/ri,  kaipita  ehuler  <iipi— b(^loil  ki  topi,  parchuU 

Peru'isal,  <.  act  of  reading  with  Attention— pa<^  karan,  paran,  manojog  piirbak  paihan—di\ 

lag&ke  pa^hnii,  mutftlaft  'fp^l^n^*  kit^bbinf  k.  lunUhiza  k. 

Peru'se,  »a.  lo  tead  over,  to  observe— p4/^  k,  paran,'abaloktin  k,  sthir  drishli  fc.— mut6Ia&  k. 

Pest,  s.  a  plague  ;  aixy  thing  mischievous,  or  destructive— ma ra^.  mdri ;  anishiakar,  apakdrak, 

utpdtjanak,kleshadu  kona  bustu — wab&,  mart ;  wa*b61,  janj4l,  fitna,  bal^ 

Pes  ter,  vo.  to  plague,  to  disturb,  to  harass— lc/«</i  d,  anishia  k.  utpdt  gha^dna,  birakta  k. — 

sat6n<l,  khijianA,  taklif  d.  Iza  d.  dukh  d.  diqq  k.  Inshray  sth4n— man  y&  wabA  ka  shif4khAna 

'  Pest  house,  s.  a  hospital  for  infectious  persons— mArt  roger  chikitsilay,  nutrakrog  bhhishtader 

Pestiferous,, a.  pestilential,  noxious,  inalignant— marakotpifda^,  sdnghdiik,  sparshikrdmak, 

matidakdri — mari^war,  sariyati,  muffrid,  m'uzir,  zabdn  [kramnk  hyddhi — wabft.  mari,  sarayat 

Pes  tilence,  s.  contagion,  contagious  diseases— mart,  fna.rak,mahdmdri,sdniihdtikro4,spar$hd' 

Pestilent,  a.  producing  plague,  malignant,  'noxious— marakotp^dak,  sdnghdtik,  mahdmdri  61- 

skiskta  bd  ta^anakf  atyapakdri,  anishiakar,  a^iViusA)a— wabii.mariAwar,  muzir,  mufsid, 

zabdn  .         ;•    .  .  [«"'»M*«»*— wab6<iwar,  sariyati,  muzir,  mufsid 

Pestilen'tial,  a,  containing  contagion,  pernicious— mnrtfanak,  spar$hdkrdtnak,  ganyhdrak,  a* 

Pestle,  s.  an  instrument  for  pounding  things  in  a  mortar— mus/ia/,  ghouland,  rMeukt^kd^ak, 

battd,  m6sal,  lorhd,  dhenkl  [^ata— ha^h,  chir  ciiif^ihat,  khafgl;  larU,  pyAr& 

Pet,  «.  slight  fit  of  peevishness;  a  fondling —m^n,  ishatkrodhy  ckittabddh' ;  atipriyu,saddnu- 

Petals,  f.  the  leaves  of  flowers— pusApa  patrikd,  pushperdai,  p4kan— phnl  ki  patit,  pakhri 

Pet'it,  a.  small,  mean—khyudray  chhofa,  pdjt,  tuehchka,  9dmdnya-^hho\A,. pAji,  haqir 

Peti'tion,  <•  request,  supplication,  prsiytr— tiibedanpatr a fbiiiutifprdr thand — arz;arz),w4iibul- 

^rz,  ard6s,darkhwftsl,  dnA,  binti 

Peti  tion,  va.  to  supplicate,  to  solicit — nibedan  k.  hinati  piirbak  mdngah,  prdrthand  bd  jdeh^ 

ingd  Ik.— darkhwiist  k,  arzm&r6z  k.  chahni,  mftngni  [dArjchwAstdn)ez,  slkil 

Peli  tionary,  a.  supplicatory,  asking — nibedansamhalitaf  prdrthand  bishishta, jdchak—^rdABi, 

Peti'tioner,  s.  one   who    presents  a   petition — nibedaukartd,  prdrthayitd,  bhikhyuk,  jdelaik— 

multamis,  arzkarnewftU,  arzlw&U,d4dkhw(ih,  talib,  sAil 
Petres'cent,  a.  changing  into  stony   hardness,  growing  into   titone—prastaribhuta,  prattar 

hatmshit,  pdthdndharmak  bhahanshil—'\)ithi\\if  sang  k6s4  sakhtshao,patthar  honh/tr 

Petrifaction,  s.  the  conversion  of  a  body  into  stone,  or  stony  hardness "jprasiaf*  haon  bd  karan, 

kdththddi  drabyer  prastarahal  haon,  prastari t'halwn — tahjar,  pathrAhat,  pathar  karu6  y&  hon<i 

Pet'rify,  v.  to  change  to  or  become  stone— pioftar  k.  pr'tstarer  nydy ' drirhibhfUa  k.  bd  h,^hak- 

tq  Icaran— patthar  k.  patthar  s4  sakht  k.  pathr6n&,  patthar  hoj6n&'      [— saw^r  k&  Umancha 

Pet'fonel,«.  a  horseman's  pistol — ashwdrHrha  tqinyer  byubarhita  gulUfhyepakagnyustratishesk 


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'      FBT  (      372       )  ■      PHL 

P«t'tieo«t,  t.  a  woman's  garment— ftriioWr  ptuHdhsya  battra,  thkdyd,  jfhdghatd,  ii^ifi^-ithatf. 

g&.  ffbaghri,  saya  '  ■ 

Pet'tifogf^er,  s.  petty  lawyer — sfimdnpa  imriiuhdttrahyahasdyi  hyukti,  anyer  prntinidU  kaifi 

biehdrsthaU  bdddnuhtid  kare  je  tHekehhaniya1ok^Bd^\tt,t  kAcUho'^  wakii,  faqih-i*/arom<7a 
Pet*tuh,  a,  fretful,  froward,  peevish ~Ht/Je/ti(iy't|CAircAir«.  dthuicopifTdgdla,  ugraHMbhdb'' 

cMj-cliir4,  zddranj.  tunuknoizfij 

Pet'tisbness,  tf .  fretfulnessv  peevislmess— c/i/rrfcirewi,  khitkhilemn,  d$hurdgt  m^«M— tuDakmW. 

ji,  chirchir&l  r/eA(y4^chhiiti,  sina;  (»et  men,  man  mea,  biyQimea 

Pet'to^5.  thebre8t;tn  petto,  in  secrecy — rhiday,  ntan  ;  guptahhdbB,  maner  mudhye.gopmiird- 

Pei'ty^tt.  small,  triBing. low,  mean — khyudra,  idmdnya,    tuohchha,  pdji,  adham.nikntkla^ 

chbo(A,  kburd,  kamm^ya.  faromiiya,  nich,  kamina 
Pet'ulance,  s.  [.ts^iu.]  freakish,    peevishness— pra^(i26AaM,  ekdnchalyat  thentdmi,  minoilU' 

latdf  khilkhifemat  /;4j;^/iis/r.^(it4'6bokhi,  gustdkh),  beadabi,  beimtiyazi,  dhifhii,  chifcbifif 
*Pet  u Ian t,  (t.  peewsh,  fretful,  «:aucy,  abi^sive — iheupd,  pragalhha,  khifhiliydt  dshukofitU- 
•    hishfa,  (i(irntu/e— chirchifa,  dbit,  magra,  shokh,  gust^kh,  beadab,  belag&ni 
Pew,  5.  an  inclosed  seat  in  a  ciiarch-^bhaiandlayer  Snadhye ,prithak  yrithak  kariyd  baith»»t 
drthe  gherita  xt/mn— girje  mea  judd  jiid<i  baihne  ke  liye  gbert  hiil  jagah 
,  Pew  it,  X.  a  water-fowl,  the  \2ipw'mg— J alachar pakhyi  biihesh,  fiilihha~'e)L  qism  k4  abf  mar;b 
y4  chijriyft  -  [pin»m  wis/irir*  d/mtw— jast,  ropjasi,  Kdir 

Pew.'ter,  s,  a  conapound  of  tin  and  lead,  or  these  and  brass— stsa  ehang  rdng'ei  duidkdtut' 
Phaeton,  j.  f . . .]  an  open  four  wheeled  cwritLf^e—chdriehakrerpdri  6i</i«5/i— chir pabijradir 
ek  taur  ki  g&ff  [—g'lo'f  garoh,  tumaD,jatbi 

Pbal^anx,  5.  a  troop  of   men  closely  embodied— sain|/a<2fi/,  ghandghofi  kariyd  sanii/a  binfii 
Phantasm,  s.  the  image   of  an  external  object— c/i/iay(i,  bhut,  apaehchhdyii^mitkyd  drukti 

^/irarn— namnd-i-bebnd^  chhAyft,  bhnt,  khiy<il-i  bAtih 
Phan'tom,  g,  an  apparition — apachchhdyd^  hfiut,  pret — bhdt»  chhAy&,  sdrat-i-wahmf 
Pharisaical,  a.  externally  religious,  £cc. — khaladkirmik,  msukhik  dharma  huhishta,  bhandA, 
dharmn  h'nhay  bharakdla—vxykkkXt  z^hiri  dindi&r  [karana  />i(^y4-KlavvAsazi. atUrf 

Pharmacorogy,'*.  the  knowledge  of  drngs^amhadiya  drabyer  guuagydn,  aushadh  jiraittit 
Pharmacopeia,  s.  f.  ..p«-vaja  dispensatory— -aushadfiiy  drabyer  ndm  o  gunddi  suchak  gm- 

thay  tat  prastut  kuran  bishayak  pustafc— raAjnnnAma 
Phar'macy,  s.  the  preparation  of  medicines— mic/tad/i  prastut  karanabidydt  atuhadkiyain- 

byer  gitnagy  in— dSiwAsAzi,  ra.^jungarl,  atlnri,  ilm-i-adwiyat 
Pha'roe,  I.  a  watcl)  lovrer  or  MgUi  Uous^^jdkdjer  kole  gamnndgamandrthe  samudratirt  $thita 

tichchikrHa dipfigdv  bishesh,  urdhwa»thitadipagrifia—».k&6d\yA,  man&rat,  manara, 

Pha'ses,  *.  appearances  of  the  moon,  &cc.^chandrer  kaLdrbriddhi  bd  rhds  taddanhan- 

mAht(ib  w.  g.  ki  snrat  yA  numAish  '  [ki  achchichiryi 

Pheasant,  s.  a  fowl  of  beautiful  plumage  and  excellent  fQod-*-sundar  paUhyi  hisheili^ekqm 

Plioe  nix,  s.  the  bird  which  is  supposed  to  exist  single^  and  to  rise  again  from  its  qwd  ashes^ 

kahi  kalpita  pakhyi  hi$hesh,  se  marankdle  bildp  fan  karata  jwaliyd  bhasmnidt  Aay ]Mrf«va- 

bhasmete  puuarjanma  lahjd  uthe^ek  qism  ki  khiy^li  chifiyd 

Phenom  enon.  5.  p/.  Phenomena;    an  appearance,  any  thing  remarkable— A^Mutt/artiM, 

apti>'6a  (/rit/t/r— ajab.  ni^diruzzuhttr,  kharqi^dat 
Pill  al,  «.  a  gla«8  ve!=sel  or  bottle,  vial — attshadhi  rtikhibir  khyndra  /s^iarAer  patra— shishi 
Phil.in  thropist,  s.  a  (lerson  of  general  henevo\ence—sftrbamangaLacliesh(ak/iri  byukth  tarU' 

hitaishi,  surba  janer  tipakdi kartd-^'miftndost,  khaUiqdoi^t,  sab  par  in^hrb^n 
Pbiian  thropt,  5.ll)C   love  of  m^nkmd-^sarbnmangaiaehesh^df  iarbakltaishitd,  sarbatauhirdi 

—nek  nibildi,  insdndosti,  kull  ki  khairkhw^ihi 
Philip'pic,  $.  any  invective  declamation— /r^rt'nifcrtr  bdhya^  anujog,  apabdd,  ninddrthg  Mkp»» 

bandha~m9L\AmU  yk  shikayftt  Amez  kaldm  yk  taqrir 
Philot'oger,  Philologist.*,  a  grammarian— 6a iya/raran, iA4Mii'  shdstrabettd—sitri.udh^U'im 
' -i-sarf  onahw,  byAkarni 
Philological,  a.  pertaining  to  itM\ology-^bydknranghafitat  shrUfddkar  nirnay  k$ran  Mp 

«eim6(i}(d/ifya— iltn-i-saif  o  nahw  se  mutftlltq,q6ide  ke  mut^biq  ^  . 

Philology,  $,  the  branch  of  learning  which  treats  of  language,  its  origin,  constnictioo,  &C-- 

shdbdikbidyri,  shabddkardhdtwddi    nirnayagydn^bydkaran  /«Viy«— ilni-i-sarf  onahw,q*w* 

Phi'lomath,  s.  a  lover  of  learning— &frfw<tnttrrtjf»,p'»nrfi«—iImdost,  4shiq-i*ilm 

Phiromel,  Philomela,  s'.  the  nightingale— wMd/iya/crf/tfArir^rrijog*  rabkdri  tuswtra  pti^r 

6iVt0sA— bui  bul,  andalib  -u     i. 

Pbilos'opher, ».  one  skilled  in  the  science  of  nature— sarbasAdstragyaa,  panditt  ddrthanikt  flf** 

ni,  trfr/cifc— hakim,  falsafi,  faej:>uf,  d&nishmand,  61ira  ,         , 

Philo$opher's-sione,  «.  a  stone  dreamed  of  by  alchymists,  which.  His  pretended,  by  its  !••« 

transmutes  metals  into  gold— paras^pat/iar,  spar</)amani— aksf  r,  paraspatthar 
Philosoph  ical,  a.  belonging  to  philosophy— tMr^a</)fric/y4  sambattdhiynt  tadbiihoyak,  iiip«»?»» 

tarkaknriy  naiydyi'k  ^htSiimAn^,  ilm-i-mun^zara  mansiib,  bikmatmansnh,  d^aishwar 

Philosophy,  s.  explanation  of  the  causes  and  reasons  of  things,  general  laws  or  P"'!^'PTjV 

science—  darshanshdstra,  titrkaikditra,  bidyd,[pdndityat  bitwhagydn,  bidydnutandk^^  ddtf** 

eAftri— hikmat,ilm-i-hikmat,  mun&zara,  falsafa,'dlloish  ^ 

Philter,  s,  a  po.tion  to  excite  love — katnajanak  aushadh,  pranttyothdpak  drabya^taohvSi  W^j 

lafkA,  akhzat.  anfata  '  [hr6,  chihra  (yib  lafs  maz&k  ke  liye  Dustteal  bay 

Phiz,  «.  the  face,  visage,  countenance— miileA,6a<iafi,  dsya,  (parikdsdrtkt  proyag  hay)-^^^' 

Pblebot'omiie,  va.  to  let  blood— rairtamoitAyon  k—khdnjAri  k. 


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PHL  (     373    )    ,  PIC 

Phlebct'omy,  f.  the  act  of  opening  a  Tein  for  letting  blood^tvifttamtflc^yan,  ndri.kdtiyd  r«ktd 

nihsdran  dwdrd  ehikUsd  fcaran— oasbtarzanf,  ragzani         [— balgham,  leaf,  kaph,  khankh^r 

Phlegm,  s.  ^flem]  cold  ainimal  fiui(^»  watery  hMmor^shUsRnui,  ktiph^  gaydr,  sharirer  jaladosh 

Phlegmat'ic,  a.   abounding  with  phlegm,    cold,  dnU—ihleshmdjukla,  kaphbi»hhh}a,  ni$tej, 

tudhir,  shital,  kdmakrodhddi  bihinay  jara,  aJlcftyjpra~balgha\ni,  kapki,  sust  tabiyat,  sard- 

mijiiz  "  '   {hat  6«/aVr>r— nashtar,  belk^r 

Phleme,^.  an  instrument  to  bleed  cB,{t\e--'vashwddirraktavwkhyandrthtchhux}kdbiihesh,ln-i'' 

Phlogie'tic,  a.  inflammatory,  hoi~~jwalanuiii,  tnjt«ijanok,n$hna — muhriq,  sozinda*  garm 

Phtogis'ton,  ».  chymical  liquor  very  inflammable;  the  Inflammable  part  of  any  body— jioa/a> 

niya  rai  bishe&h ;  kona  ha$tur  ywalanshU  6/t4g— kh6b   ialnew&l&\imiya{  araq  ;  kisu  chfs 

k4  jalnewAU  hiisa  [kdri—kw^z  b^dH^ 

Phonocamp'tic,  d.  able  to  ihersonnds'-rt^hderanyathdkdri^unbifhishtnfdkwaniparihartan'^ 

Phos'phorus,  t.  a  corhbostible  ^Vi\>9tRace—bdyusatijoge  jtoalanshii  athaeha  rdtrijoge  ishad  dip' 

tida  hashi  hiihesh^tk  chiz  jOhawil  ke  lagne  se  yk  rat  ko  tho)pi  jalti  hai 
Phrase,  i.  a  sentence,  mode  of  speech,  &ty\e-^bdkya,  kathd,  likhfia  bd  kdthanvr  dhdrd,  bhdthd', 

nddhdran,  upamd,  buli—hAt,  luchat,  istilahat,  istiMh.  ib&rat 
PhraseoVogy,  f.  nipde  of  speech,  diction— /ifchan  bd  kathaner  dkdrd,  bdhyubinydty  bdkprar 

6/xnd^x— tarz-i-kaUm,  m u  lift wara^ib^i rat 
Pbretfet'ic,  a.  mad, frantic,  delirions— /c/iyip««,«nma««,p*ttZ4pi,  bdtul,  p/i^ai— diwftna,  b&ola, 
saudftf,  kh^hdimAfrh  [khyiptatdf  bdtulatfif  /c/)j^epaina-)osh-i-maghz,  diw^nai;!,  saudA 

Phreo'itis,  inflammation   of  the  brain,  madness— majtrsA;er  jwdld  jukta  sphitubhdb  hUheshf 
Pbren'zy,  i.  madoess',  frapticnes9— unma«{,  khyiptutdf  p)vi/4p— diw^nagi,  sauda.  shoridagi 
Phthisic,  s^  {^lig'iik]  consumption — krlehehhrashwds,khatittrog-^s\\, chUnef  nafsmhJam     v    . 
*Phthis  ical,  a,  couMmpiive—kkayaroghishishfa,  khyaynkdn — mattml.  ipadqiiq,  chliae1c4rf 
Phylac'tery,  *.  a  bandage  on  whicb  was  inscribed  some  memorable  sentence— Vi/»u^/y/irfermi- 
tedkarmdrthg  chirasmaraniya  kena  ililoh  hishi»hla  athacha  bastrevt$uehale  hitddha  pali  bishesk 
— anchal  par  t^nkf  pattijis  men  Yihddioa  ke  din  y^  mazhab  kl  koi  bachan  iikht  hut  ho 
Phys'ic,  s.  the  art  of  heeling;  medicine,  a  cathartic— cAtTtitsa,   dyurbed,  baidya  karmn,  tit- 

ddmhd»tra;ttHshadh,  bhedak  bd  rechak  au$hadhi—t\h\it  t^bub^tf  tabibi;dawai,  ilaj,  juIUb 
Phys'ical,  a.  pert  lining  to  nature;  medicinal— p»*/ifcriti  sambandhiya,  suifibhdbik,  snrbadritbyer 
tatttoaryin  hishtyak;  ehikitad  snmitandhiya,  uiddnshdstra  tamparkiyaf  aushadhiya—Uhi-i, 
zAii ;  fibbf ,  tibb  kA,  WAj  se  mutftliiq 
Physi  cian,  f.  one  who  professes  the  art  of  healing— cftiktffaJe,  baidyat  rogandshak  bidyihettd,  • 

^/i6ir<i;~tahib/baid.  hakim  [— ilra-i-maujndAt 

Phys]ics,  s.  tl)e>  science  of  nature  or  natural  objects- idrfea  b(ntur  tattwagydn,   hishwabiJud 
Physiog'nomist,  x.  one  skilled  id  judging  of  the  mind  by  the  face — mukher  daul  dekhiyd  twa- 

bhdbabodh  tadl^idydbettd,  muhhopdnga  bujhaniyd — qiyftfaddn,  bashrashinfts.samu^rilij 
Physiog'nomy,  s,  the  art  or  science  ot  discerning  the  character  of  the  mind  from  the  face— 

mukhaihri  darshana  dwdrd  fwahltiibahodht  ta^iAiV/y/i— ilm-i-qiy^fa,  samiidrik,  qiyftfashin^sf 
Phyiiolo>ical,  a.  pertaining  to  physiology— Aastu  tattwa  sambandhiya,  drabyer  gun  bishayak, 

swahhdb  bd  prakriti  gydnaghalita-~'i\m''}-m9in}^dAt  se  mutftlUq 
Physiol'ogy,  s.  the  science  of  living  beings— &astu  tnttwagydnt  iarba  drabyer  swdbhdbik  gund* 
digydn,  tdbat  bastur  prakriti  Atr;(ya-<ilm-i-maujddftt  [khor,  ban&spattikhor 

Pbytiv  orou.«,  a,  feeding  on   plants— 6rifcAyd«/»i,  trinddibhuk,  banaja  drabya  /c/im/afc— nabat. 
PhytoKogy,  «.  a  treatise  on  plants,  doctrine   of  plants— 6riH»/tt  bibaran,  brikhyddi  bishayak 
prasangaf  tadhidydparihhdshd—B.nh'ifirnimat,  [IiApAp 

Piacle,<.  an  enormous  crime— maMprienk,  mdhdparddht  attr/iis/tXparma-^gunAh-i-azfm,  ma- 
niac uiar,  a.  expiatory,  requiring  expiation,  atrocioudly  bad— pa^a»ia«fta.fc,  prdyashchittakdru 
bd  tatkaranopajukttff  pr'dyashchittdrha^  mahaparddhi-^TprAchnkA-vi^    kafara  yi  taub&gar, 
kafftratalab,  mahap^pf 
Pia-ina'ter,'<^  a  skin  covering  the  hr^'m—mastaker  majjdchehhddak  tu;afc— parda>i*maghi 
Piaster,  s,  an  Italian  com^mudrd  b^shesh—e\i  taur  ka  sikka 

Pias'za,  «.a  <^dvered  walk  or  portico— c/taMtfant,-  bdrd,ndd,  $astamhha  chhdtdchehhddita  sthdn 

MipiitA— sfteb^n.  satiinbandi,  cbihilsutiin  [chhftpek(i  haraf;  ek  qism.ki  chiriyft 

Pica,  «.  a  printing  type;  a  magpie-^chhdpihdr  dkhyar ,biif*C'k ;  pakluji  bishesh — ek  (aur  kk 

Picaroo  n,  i.  a  freebooter,  a  pirate— dasyii,  lutherdf  samudrapalhe  apaharun  'fcare  je— qazzllq, 

,  lulerA,  dakaet,  bombatiyft 

Pick,  V.  to  choose,  select,  tak^  up;  clean,  peck ;  rob  ;'open  a  lock ;  eat  slowly— fAtman,  bd- 
ehhatif  manSnita  k,  bdehhiyd  laon,  kurdna,  nirbdchant  n^hdnu;  pariehkdr  k,  chanchu  mdran, 
$hokerna;  gopanBqpaharan  k.  ptitichuri  k.tdkd  bhdkgan  hd  kholan;  maude  mande  khfion — 
obonnft,  intikhib  k.  chunlen4,  pasand  k.  khoQtna  ;  u(liA  lenti,  sftf  k.  kakorn&,  (hokarn&; 
lutnft;  t<lUkholn&^;  ahistakh^nft 
Pickapack,  ad.  in  m^anner  of  a  pack  upon  the  back— pt<A«  bhdr  b&  bo)hddeon  rUpe,  pUhe  ka* 

Wy4— pith  par  bojh  lekc.  pusht  par  bftrrakhke 
Pick'aze,  s.  an  axe  with  a  sharp  poiat—khanandttrat  khantd,  pishmi—kodAli,  gaenti,   tabar/ 
Pick'ed,  or  Piked,  a.  sharp,  smart,  pointed — tikhyna,  dgdbishishtat  dgdla — tea,  nokdftr 
Pick'le,  J.  brine,  thinff  kept  in  pickle— /afcan/iitta  jaZ,  dchdr,  k<iian(if— namkin  p4iii,  fichir 
Pio'kle.  va,  to  preserve  in  pickle — mdngta  phalddi  salaban  jaU  bhijdiyd  rdkhan,  dchdr  k, — 

Achftr  baQAoA 
Pick'Iock,  f .  a  person  or  tool  to  open  locks^— t^Z^i  khnliyd  dey  j€  byakti,  tdld  khalibdr  kdthi  bd 
astv^io  shakha  qufl  khole,  t4iii  khotne  ki  ilat  [ta,  girihbur,  klsabur 

Pick  pocket,  i.  one  who  steals  from  the  pooket— f^iiiffc(i/<£  chor^  hdtehor — jebkatri,  g&n(hkat- 


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PIC  (     874     )  fin 

I 

Pick'thatik,  t.  an  of^ciout  (eilow ^mnadhikAracharckakf  anumati  nd^^iyd  karmtd  kan  h&  hdt 

dey  j«~fuz(il,  fuz6l  khidmat  yA  num^,  pkappardalldl,  kb^ebardlr 
Pictorial,  a.  dooe  or  drawm  by  a  painter — ehitHta,  ckitrakarer  krita  karma,  p<r/«  likkita   hd 
(^Aiu/itta— niuaaqqAsli,  baqqdsh  kk  kijA  hii&,  khfuchi  h6ii 
'    Pic  ture,  t.  [.ts/ture]  a  resemhiance  in  eo\or—dhitraf  pat,  ekhahi,  pratimiirti,  anurupt  ehitra 
iAearau— naqsh,  nig&r.  taswir,  chitar,  siirat  [mi,  taswir  snrat,  khuHhmanft 

^Picturesque',  s.  expressed  as  in  a  picl^re'^ehitrakarmahat,  atisuiidar,  asamattya— naqsh  oa- 
Pid'dle,  vn.  to  feed  squeamishly;  to   iri^e-^huuHyi  kAdon,  akhyudhdie  dhirt  bhakhyttii  k, 
ghrind  p^rbak  khdon ;  jathdrilia  bishay  tydg  kariyd  sdmnnydngthe  prabritta  h,  tdlmatdi  k. 
— tilngna,  cbanchun  ke  kh&n&,  nakcharh£keJchau4  ;  tftltoi  k.  tfipifoi  k. 
Pie,  s.  paste  baked  with  something  in  it ;  printers'  type  when  the  different  kinds  are  mixed 
-  —^ithtak  biiheshi   chhtipibtir  mithrita  a/c//ym'->sanvboi>a ;    chh&pe  ke  mele  hn«  hiKtif 
Piebald,  a.  diversified  in  color— chitrabiehitrUf  hahttrangd — ablaq,  K-abr6,  chittid^r,  ^VLVLZguo 
Piece,  s.  apart,  a  patch;  composition;  a  gun<^t/ianddr,  bhdg,  iukrd,  kuckd,  tMn,  tdli^^achand 
likhani  hdter  agnyastra—iukrh,  tMk,  pkn,  pkiclidL,  purza,  reza,  jof,  lakht,qita,  bot{,  tikka^ 
th^n  ;  insh&  ;  bandiiq,  patharkalA  w.  g.  .  [tfililag&D^,  paiwandd.  jof  ke  barhftnA 

Piece,  v'.  to  enlarge,  to  join,  to  uoite^t^i/t  d,  paratdl  Ugdna,  juriyd  d.  juriyd  hara  k. — ^jornft, 
'   Piece  meal,  a,  single, separate-^arf.  in  or  hyparts— prit/iafe— ad.  khanda  khanda  kariyd^  pra- 
tyekdngske,  <M/cif«fct— jud4,  alabida— /id.  ^ukre  tukre  karke,  thofA  thora,  pira  p6ra  kacke 
Pi  ed,  a.  [.]  party-colored,  speckled,  spotted— c/oranjrd,  6a%uran^(i,  cAitrabiehitra,  ehit»^ 
bdqalamun  [— sutan,  khambh^,  piya,  mend,  bheribandi 

Pier,  5.  support  of  an  arch,  a  mound— «tam6/ta,  tk/im,  kharili,  khUdner pdyd^dUf  biudh.seiu 
Pierce,  f.  to  penetrate,  to  affect ;  to  bore— pra/)i«/i,u  h.  dhukan,   marma   bhed  k»  b^dkut  k. 
chkidrak.  hiddha  k» — ^chonkni,  84ln&,  p&rk.  plhorn^,  bhonkn^)bindhi»&,s6rakhnft,  chhedoA 
Pier'cer,  *.  that  which  pierces— 6tddAa  kare  je,  harm  if  huL — chheni,  barma,  nok 
Pier'cingly.  ad",  kee^jly,  sharply-^marmadAedptir6uk,  kathinntpe,  fhaktariipe—teii  se,  sakhlise 
«  Pi'efy,  s.  veneration  with  love  of  God;  respectful  duty  to  parents— i'»/m'ttrafe/iafcfi,   dharma 
karma,  paramdrthe  chittajog;  pitrt  m/itri  bkakti—HqwA,  bhagtal,  taqawat,  dbaram,  miirifaC, 
khud&tarsl,  zuhd ;  ashfdq,  abuwat,  pidfo  m&darparastS    ,       .[kk  bachcha;  sari,  pharauiidf 
Pig,  5.  a  young  swine  ;  mass  of  metal — shiikarathdhak ;  lauhddi  dhdtti  ptMda— gheat^,  sdair 
Pi  geon,  L  [pid-jin]  a  bird  of  several  species— p'^iyara,  kapat — kabntar,  parew4        [niulaim 
*Pi'geon-livered,  a.  [....]  mild,  soft,  gentle— asd/iast,   hhiru,  /comat— behimmat,  kamjarat. 
Pig'gin,  t,  a  wooden  vessel,  a  dipper--^dihf^apdtra  hishBsk    lakri  ka  ek  bartan  [gkao 

Pig  ment,  s.  a  paint,  color  for  painting— rano",  rokan,  barna  dibdr  draSya  bd  /ep— ifang,  ro> 
Pig'my,  o.  very  small—*,  a  very  little  person-^attcAAoia— s.  khdfa  bd  kkarba  lok,  bdman,  ftaa- 
te — bar&  chhotii— 5.  baon&,  thomka,  kouihqad  [dhak  rakhai 

Pignora  lion,  s.  the  act  of  pledging — gathchhita  karan,  bandhak  debnbd  rdkhan—girwi,  ban- 
Pike,  s.  a  iance,  a  fork ;  SLhsh—bheldtshelfShaldkd;  mat$yci  6(t/t«sA— neza ,  £4n(A  ;  ek  qisoi 
kf  machhli  ...  [qaza 

Pi  kestaff,  s.  the  wooden  handle  of  a  pWie-^iheUr  hdufM  danda— neze  y6  kA  dasta,  barcfal  ki 
Pilas  ter,  s.  a  square  column — ekutushkond  $tambha,  chdrik'ondr  tA/itn— sutnn-i-muiabba,  cbaa- 
kon&  tb^mb    '  [bfild&rlabi^da,  pashmd&r  farghni ;  ek  qism  ki  machhli 

Pilch'er,  s.  a  cloak  lined  with  fur;  a  fish— /omadAard  urani  bastra  huheih ;  matsya  bishesk'- 
'>  Pile,  s.  a  heap;  an  edifice— rdiAi,  itup ;  attdlika,  prakdnda  griha  iamuha—dher,  ambir, 
todajim^rat  [taldpar  k.tahbatah  k. 

Pile,  V.  to  heap  or  lay  ifpon— dAi^i  k..rnshi  k,sanehay  fc.  uparjyopari  kariyd  rdA^Aan— dber  k. 
Piles,  s.  the  haemorrhoids— ar«Aarof—bawasir  [uchaka^,  baghaldhHpp&  mftinft^'masni 

Piifer^va.  to  steal,  practise  petty  iheit—gvpta  bhdbe  upaharan  k.  patiVAur*.  ik.— cbarioi, 
Pi|  ferer,  s.  one  who  is  guilty  of  petty  theft— j>tti  c^or—n  th&igtr,  hathlapak 
Pil  grim,  s.  a  wandering  traveller,  one  that  visits  a  place  reputed  holy  -ttrtfiagdmi,  parjyaia- 
ntyd,  jdfrik— saiy4h,ziyAratf,  jiitri  ,    '    [/an— ziy&rat,jatr^,  tirath,  saiyibi 

Pil'grimage,  s,  a  long  journey,  a  visit  to  a  place  deemed  sacred— ttttAu^aman,  jdtrd,  patjya- 
Pill,  s.  a  medicine  lu  form  of  a  little  ball  — aus/iad/ter  bari  bd  guli,  batik — dawA  ki  goli,  \Su[i 
Pillage,  s.  plunder,  spoiX—ltUh  kdran,  upaharan  fddkditi  kariyd  laon — l<i(,  ^hanimat,  IntpAt, 
t&khtotdr&j  .    [khambhi,  rukn 

Pillar.,  8.  a  supporter  made  of  stone,  a  kind  of  column —stctpda,  £A4m— sutim^  thi^mb, 
Piriar.ed,  a.  [..J  like  a  pillar,  supported  by  pillars— t/*di»tt6at,  stamba  &uAis/t/a7~kbambh4 

86,  sit6ni,  th&mbw6U 
Pil  lory,  5.  a  trame  to  confine  criminals  by  the  neck  and  head,  for  punishment— dandya  hynk' 
tirmastak  diyd  kiyatkdlparjyanta  t/td/lci^r  Adri/cd^  f^tiAe»/i— dosh&kba,  cbambar-i-gardan 
Pii'low,  I.  a  cushion  lo  lay  the  head  on — up'idkdn,  bdli$h,  maitak  diyd  shuibar  j^adi— takiya, 
bdlish  [k4  gbtlaf 

'Pit'Iow-case,  s.  the  caver  of  a  piWow ^bilisher oir  bd  dchchhddanit  upadhdn  dtorani— takiya 
Pilos  ity,  s.  hairiness  -  lomashatvDa^  lomabishishtaifi—hAldtn,  pashmdiri 
Pi  lot,  s,  one  who  steers  a  ship,   a  guide — kdnddrt,   drakdii,  patAadar«Aa/c— m6ojhf,  aykiff, 

qAid-i-jab^z.  rahnumA  "  '  *  -« 

Pi  loiage,  s.  {.  -tidgej  the  pay  or  office  of  a  pilot— fcdwidrtr  £>«tttir,  drakdtir  bkdrd  bd  tatkar* 

ma,  patk  durtftdua— arkiti  ki  tankhwah  y4  kiriya  yA  uhda  yk  kam 
Pinieut  a,  s.  Jamaica  pepper— /cd/xi  marich,  yoi  marick—Mx  mirch,  golmirch        [bAo,  dalUl 
Pimp, «.  a  pauder,  one  who  procures— /i(o;«nd,  6^eriiya->bha|W&,   kiitnA,  qurrums&q,  qalta- 
Pimp  ing,  u.  little,  small,  petty— k/tyudr a.  pdti,  chko^ft,  tdrndnya,  )}iij|iya— cbbo^,  nanna, 
khurd,  faromiya 


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PIM  (       375      )  FIT 

Pi m  pie,  >.  a  small  pustule  on' the  skin -T^ft/vma.  phuskuri -m-muhish,  phuosi 

Pia,  s.  a  pointed  mstrumeat  of  brass  or  \vood  -kiptridi   biadhihdr  kaafdf  khU,  shanku,  «/ta- 

<ya— s6i.  kiot^,  alpfn  ,  '      '  [chednti 

Pin  cers,  s.  an  instrument  to  draw  nails,  &cc.—s'iuT^shi,  sandan^sha,  6liim/a— ^sand^si,  sang^sli, 
Pinch,  V.  to  squeeze,  gripe  ;  be  itugH'-naith'ighAtk.  chimtan,  kdfan,  khdmchdnat  lipan ;  kashi$  ^ 

byay  ^.— nochaa,  uhutki  lenA,  chednti  k«itn4,  d6bna;  tangi'k. 
Pinch,  5.  a  squeeaitig  or  gripti — chimali,  chimtiyd  dharan,  hhdnchdui,  kdmar,    iipan,    byathd^ 

skill. — chutki,  noch,  dab,  machor,  pech  |j4i  *tdm6ft— panchrasf 

Piuch'beck,  s.  a  mixture  ot  copper  and  zink,  alloy  of  copper— mis/trita  dhdtu  bisfuiht  bkdw 
Pin  cushion,  s.  a  pad  in  which  pins  are  stuck — kdntd  gunjiyd  rdkhibdr  khyudra  gadi — sozan, 

k&nta^yisQi  bindh  rakbne  ki  ^addi 
Pine,  V.  to  Jaaguish,  grieve    for— s.  a  -tiee—shukhdiyd  jdoiiy  khyayaprdpta  hi  kriska  h.  thoke 

bd,  nbhildshe  mtdna  /i.— «.  brikhya  bishesh,  ekpvQkdr  debddru  brikhya—^hdrn^f  afsurda  bond, 

galnft,  sdkhna,  la^n^,  marrahni,  gham  w.   g.  &e  murin^a^— f.  ek  qism  ki  pef 
Pi  neapple,  s,  the  ananas,  a  fruit  which  resembles  the  cone  of  ginea—pr asiddha  phal  bishesh, 

anara«— anann&s       ^  [~kathr^,  j&Qwafoa  ke  band  rakbae  k4  ih^ta 

Pin  fold,  s,  a  pen  or  pou^d  for  entile— khoaydri,  pashu  baddhM  katiyd  rdkhibdr  gherita'sthdn 
Pin  ion,  s.  [.yuuj  a  wing,  quill ;  tooth  of  a  wheel— ;;ofc%a,  pdkhd,  dead  ;  chikdr  d  liit— par, 

b^zd,  bdl,  paakh,  shabpar;  chakkar  k&  d&nt 
*Pin  ion,  va.  %6  bind  the  win.>;s,  to  siiackle — dead  baddha  k.  pdkhd  ulliyd  bdndhan,  hdtkafi  di- 

yd  /r^M^^'^M'S'idrli  b&udiina,  pakhofiy^n^,  parchhauodi  b&ndhna,  mushkeu  baodha^,  zan- 

jir  d.  hatb  karl  lag^ni  [guUi-qarnafal ;  gulabf  rang,  piy&zi  rang 

Pink,  s.  a  flower;  a  color— pus^pa  hisheth  ;  ishad  lakta  barna,  pdldL  barna — gul-i-machak, 
Pin'money,  s,  an  allowance  for  a  wife's  expensas—stridhantiwechchhaybyaynrthestri  ke  datta 

je  dhan — p&nkharach     ~  [ki  nftw,  parew& 

Pin'nace,  s.  a  small  vessel,  alsda  hoH— khyudra  jdkdji,  naakd  6is/ies^— chhota  jahfir,  ek  taur 
Pin'nacle,  s.  a  turret,  summit,  higbe.-it  po'iat'—atfdLikdr  shringa^  shikhary  churd,  sarboparistha 

st/iaj— kalas,  kal^il,  kangdra,  dhaurabra,  sring,  clionii,  sikhar,  auj  '  .[ddh  ser 

Pint,  «.  half  a  quart,  twelve  ounces— draft  drafiyadirpttrimin  bisheshf  prdy  ardha  ser— qditih  . 
Pionee  r,  s,  a  person  tbat.goes  before  an  army  to  clear  the  vrdiy—iainyddir  agra  haiyd  path 

prastut  kareje,  kodaliyd,  tna.U&d/a— wuhshakhs  jo  fauj  ke4ge  rastabanite  y^saf  kartechale, 

beidar,  mazdiir  '  fpamyan,  s<^(i/iu-muttaqi,  s6h'hi  siifi,  &rif,  dharmi 

Pious,  a.  reverencing  the  Supreme  Bein*;.  godly,  teVisio^s^  I' shwaranishtha,  bhakta,  dharma* 
Pt'ously,  ad.  in  a  godly  and   religious  manner — dkdrmikatdrupe ,  sddhumate,   iskwaranishiha 

haiyd,  />4afrtipur6a^— khdd^parastl  se,  taqawat  se 
Pip,  s!  a  spot  on  cards  ;  a  disease  of  (owk—tdsidir  chinha  bi  photd ;  kukkylddir  rog  bish$sh 

— ganjifa  ki  band;  murgboQ  ki  ek  blm&rf 
Pip,  vn.  to  chirp  or  cry  as  a  bird— pa^cAyir  ddk  k,  kichirmichir  fc.— ch6uch6atk.  chiyye  ki  si 

4wdz  k.  [madddhfir  bisheshypipd-^a^\,  nali,  chnn^i,  daiui,  phoupi;  bausri,.nae;  pip4 

Pilie,  s.  a  lube;  a  musical  instrument;  a  cas <—na{,  nuli,  prandU,  chu^ngi;  bungshif  l^enu  ; 
Pi' pel r  s- one  that  plays  on  a  pipe  or  flute— 6a/i^sAtd.'iar,  muralihadak—hkuBvi  baj&new^U 
Piping,  'a.  weak,  sickly,  feeble;  kio\.^khyin/  kruha,  durbal;  tapta,  us/iaa— kamzor,    dubl4, 

zaif ;  garm^garam,  tatt4 
Piplkin,  s.  a  small  earthen  boiler— k/iy»tdra  mritpitra,^hdtiri — mitti  ki  chhotl  handi  / 

Pipping,  8.  a  species  of  apple-p/ia/  bisliesh^ek  qism  ka  seb  [charchard,  hadd 

Pi  quant,  a,  [pik-fcttrtt J  pricking,  sharp,  pungent — kaluy  iatej,  iikhyna,  tihtay  jhdl—teZt 
Pique,  s.  [pee/c J  offence  taken,  slight  anijer,  petty -malevolence— fiirufcti.  ishat  krodh,  bitushiif 

dioesA— Dez4rf,  khafgi,  azurdagi,  bughz,  kina,  hasad    .  [k.  chirchiranfi,  diqq  k. 

♦Pique,  vtt.  to  offend,  to  irritate  —bitaktak.kopdHu,  chirdna,bitush!i  janmdna  -khijini,  kimfi   ' 
Pique't,  «•  [pe-ket]  a  game  a^  cards— trtsfcrird  6is/»es/i— ganjifa  f  ki  dakaiti 

Pi' racy,  ».  robbery  on  the  high  seas— ja^«pat/ic  ddkditiy  samudrele  iaih  kuran — samandar  par 
Pi'rate,  s.  one  that  robs  on  the  high  :»eds —sa/uudrer  dii^dit— samandar  k^  dakait 
Piscatory,  a.  relating  to  fishes— /natsya  sanbaitdhiya,  ta^d  biahayak — machliU  se  mut&Uiq 
Pisciy'oroos,  a.  feeding  on  fiihes^nuusyabkuk,  Tnat$yajibi,natsyihtiri—mkhik\\ot  [oh,  phi);h 
Pish!  int.  of  slighting  or  contemning— c/i/ii,  uh,  phis,ityddi  abaheia  bodhuk  abyayshaoda-^aff'. 
Pis  mire,  s.  an  insect  called  also  ant  and  emmet — plppiUki,  V^P'T^*  P^uppi — cheonti,  mor 
Piss,  s.  urine,  animal  water— ji/visraft,  mufra— p*eshab,  baul  [fr^s/eea/t— fistaq,  pisla 

Pista'chio,  s.  [.  .iho"]  the  nut  of  the  turpentine  tree,  containing  a  kernel— ii/idus  biihish.tu  tijki 
Pis  tol,  s.  the  smallest  of  fire  arms  --khyudra   luit  6anduk— tapancha,  tanianclia 
Piston,*,  the  part  of  an  engine  that  forces  water,  air,  &c — bdspa  kalddir chungir dandoykaler 

chuugite  ^Uiyd  diyd  bdspddi  uihdibar  danda  bd  ^drt— lufeutha  [haK,  chah,  kbudai 

Pit,  s.  a  hole  or  deep  ex(^avation — garta,  gahwar,  kunda,   kkanan   stMn— ^garha,  ghar,  mag- 
Pitapat,  *.  a  flutter,  a  palpitation— d/ta/cdAafc,  tharcharani,  dAttid/ntkunt— dhafdhar^hat,  dha  i- 
'  dhakl,  tapi&h 

Pitch,  s,  a  thick  tenacious  sTibstance  from  the  piaQ—dhund,  brikhya  nirjyds  lnsheih—ril,\qir 
Pitch,  V.  to  fix;  to  throw  headlong  -,  smear    with  pitch— r'i/c/ia}t,  stUfipUa  k.  banana,  udhobhdbe 

nikhyep  k»  dhund  d}yd  mrakhyan   k.— ikhafd  k.  barpa  k.  garni;  pUenk  d.  dalni  ;  dhupn^, 

r4l  lagan&  *  \  [ghara,  sabii,  thiliyi 

Pitcii'er,  *.  an  earthen  vessel  with  a  spQut —mritpdtra  bisheih,'ghati,  kaiaii,  /?/iar.i--maik*,    , 
Pitch'fock,  s.  a  fork  to  throw  sheaves,  hay,  Scc-^shasya  kkurddir  dii  uthdiydphelilMir  trishuUi' 

6al  a£ti'a-6ij/i6i/i— jandr^,  panj6,  tangali  *  [andheri,  qlrgdn 

Pitch  y,  a.  like  pitch,  black,  smeared  with  pitch— d/iti/ti  6ae,  fca/a,   ghor,  dhundhta—giiCip, 

48 


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PIT  'X      376      )      .        ..  PL  A 

Pit'eoal, «.  coal  dag  fiom   h«  urth— ^Jkariyii  64  ndthariydjktufld^twkin  ae  khod&  hd&  Icoeli, 

pathriyftkoelA  <.  [tA«d«;anaI(,  <2«AlEh0r  6isAay— dard&nges,  roUii 

Pit'couB,  a.   fpitifc-«-tM]    sorrowful,  that  may  excite  pity^shokajanak,  karun4ra90thdpmk, 
*Ptt'toa8ly,  ad.  in  a  piteous  manner— «N  ikokapHrbak,  khed^janakatd  rt2|M— dardangezl  se 
Pit'fail,  f.  a  pit  dug  and  covered  over— cAorrf  garta,  dbrita  kAii— dabak,  obi,  obbi,  chorgafhA 
Pith,  «.  the  soft  substance  in  plant— 6rtitfcyer  madhyasthitamajjd  bd  sdrabh^,  mdij — darakht 

ki  g6b«,  h\iU,  magbz,  sir  ^  [kalipf 

Pith'iness, f .  energy,  sententious  force— f«j,  bal,  sdr.sdrabdkya — zorAwarJ,  mazbdtf,  quwat-i- 
Pithiess,  a.  wanting  pith  'or  force— nutf;,  asdr,  ashakUf  nirart/iak— kamzor,  as^r,  jhdthd 
Pith  y,  a,  consisting  of  pith,  energetic— mrtj|;4i<i,  sdrdla,  shakta,  prabat,  idr  bUhishta — pur. 

waghz,  zor&war,  mazb6t,  gndaeld  [karundjanak—vahm  ke  q4bil,  dardan^ez,  karuni^jog 

Pit  iable,  a.  deserving  pity,  lamentable— divy4rfca,  kripdspud,  khidyat  biLdpaniyaf  khedajanmk, 
Pit'iful,  a.  tender,  compassionate;  mean, small— dai/ri/u,  miyd  bd  daydjanak,  krijpdbdn;  tuck* 

ehha,  pdjii  sdmdnya,  khyudra—m\\\rhin,  dardmand  yi  angez,shafiq;  piji,  kamfna«  haqir 
Pit'ifttlly,  ad.  in  a  pitiful  manner',  meanly— lAofc  hd  bild-pptirbak  ;  kuttitrupe,  apakrishtarupi 

— dard  angezi  y&  mandi  se,  mushaffiq^na ;  p&ji&na     '  [rahm,  bedard,  bemay&rbenofa 

Pitiless,  a.  devoid  of  pity,  not  commiserating— nirdav,  karundhin,  nishihur,nirmdyik  be- 
Pit'man,  i.  a  man  who  works  in  pits — garte  bd  dkare  thdkiyd  karma  kare  je,  pdshdnndi  ^Aa- 

nan  /carta— gafhe  y&  kiTa  mea  kiim  k.  w.  k^nkun  ^  [karfint 

Pit'saw,  5.  a  saw  to  be  used  by  two  men— frafa  kardt,  dui  jane  tdne  je  kardt — paen&ri,  am, 
Pit'tance,  5.  a  small  allowaa'ce- ««yflrfp«  beitan,  jibikdrthe  jatkinchit  rfan— kam  tankhwfth, 

wazifa,  kafaf  X^fiukampa— rahm,  dard,  tars>  gham,  dusre  ke  dukh  se  dilsozi 

Pit' y/5.  suffering  excited  by  another's  distress^ayrf,  &rip/i,  pamduUkhe  dithkhahodh,  mdyd, 
Pit'y,  va,  to  compassionate  misery— (iay4  k,  purer  dukh  dekhiyd  khed  k.mdyd  bishishta  h.  nui- 

tnatwn  bodh  fc.— rahm  k.  tarskh6n&,  dard  in6  [manawi,  fehfintA,  menh,  &1 

Pivot,  s.  a  pin  on  which  any  thing  turns— ara  danda  ghuriyd  thdke  je  kitakopari,  a/— kiU, 
Placable,  a.'that  may  be  ^ppeised—khyamdshiliupasamiya,  prdrthanddi  karile  shdnta  bd 
'  khydnta  hay  je,  day4/u— muUim,  man^ci,  halim  [mAn,  izhir  y4  ishtihftinima 

Placa'rd,  Placa  rt,  s.  an  edict,  a  posting  bill— fti^yrtfipti,  gydtjpanpatra,  samdchdr patra-^kr* 
Place,  s.  portion  of  space  or  ground  ;  rank,  office— «tA(in,  stkal,  bhUmi  khanda^  ihikdnd^  pod 

— jagah,  mahall,  makin,  j4,|hik<in&;  martaba,  p4ya,  uhda 
Place^  vtt.  to  put  in  a  place,  ^x,seit\ti—rdkhan,sthdpank.sthir  kariyd  rdkhan,tthiU  kardnut 

nijukta  /(.— rakhni,  thahr^n&,baiib4ln&  [iim,  narm,  gharib,  bholi 

Placid,  <x.  calm,  quiet,  mild,  serene— xbanta,  sthirt  komal,  mridu,  snigdhamiirti — salim,  ka- 
Pla'cidneS3,,s.  calrfiness,  unruffled  6i9Xe—8hdntabhdb,  su&thiratd,  akrodh,  iautnjfaitd,  k«mal' 

swabhdb—n2Lrm\,  hilm,muUimat,  burdbAri 
Pla'cit,  s.  decree,  determination— d^yaii,  ddesh,  byabaithd'^hviVmt  ami.  fatwA 
Plagiarism,  9.  [.>a.]  the  purloining  of  another's  writings— parer  granther  lekhan swalikkatiu 

hkduj  diyd  iikkariy  bhdbchuri,  ^ada/uiran— tasnif  chori,>8arq4,  talAkhal,  intihftl,  granthchori 
*P]a'gtary,  *.  a  thief  in  literaturoc— &Aa6c/ior,  padakart  parer  graaihastha  likhaa  karfin  kareje, 

thabdachor — s4riq,  tasnlfduzd,  granthcSor,  ib&ratchor 
Plague,  <.  pestilence;  vexation,  that  which  veifts — mdri^  marak,  mahdmdri ,  spanhdkrdmak 

"i-og;  durahasthd,  biraktakare  je,  hleshadalciclm  6a  Icefca— marf,  wabi ;  4fat,  wab&l.  bal&, 

janjal,  chherne  w.  chiz  y4  6dmi  [pird  d.  c/itrdna— marl  sar&yat  kar<in6 ;  khijin^,  chb^fai 
Plague,  va.  to  infect  with  pestilence ;  tease— sparsha  dwdrd  tnahdmdri  rogagrasta  k,  klethbd 
Plag'uily.  ad.  vexationsly  ;  greatly— 6irakta  kariyd;  autkatyariipe,  atibdd-^chhefAi,  y6  kbi- 

j4i.se,  diqqsKzl  se ;  bahut,  ziyftd^ 
Pla'guy,  a.  vexatious,  harassing— /c/65Aa(2a,  hiraktikar,  byastakdri,  laikkafipdf  duhkhMdiyi 

— taklifdih,  kliijid,  chher46,  hair&ngar,  satin 
Plaid,  5.  [pWJ  a  striped  or  variegated  c\oth^chitrabichitra  baHra  bi^he8h,bahurangdkdpar^ 

giti,  doshila,  pattn  [mart^a- baribar,hamwir.  chauras;  z4hi>',  khuli,84f ;  rasusiidt 
Plain,  a.  smooth,  flat;  evident ;  homely — iama,  gamdn,  chauras  ;  spa shta,  pratyakhya;  sd- 
Plain,  Plain  ly,  ad.  distinctly,  flatly,  fairly— iwJpas't/**  nitdnta,  nishkapaie,  prakritmHipe^  tA» 

ralya  krame,  7<it//at:tftarupa— zihiran,  s&f,  s^dagf  se,  kholke,  rdsti  se  [r4slbiii 

Plaindeal'iog,  s.  downright  honesty— akapa/ya,  idralya,  spashfabddakatd—sMsidiU,  sftfdiU, 
Plain'nesa,  5.  flatness,  clearness,  simplicity— samaM,  chaura8abhdb,-spashtdtd,  Maraiatd,mtk' 

tdpatyof  ue/iaturata- hamw&c),  bardbari,  cl)auras6i,s4dagi,  saf4i,besikhtagi,khartU 
Plaint,  s.  a  complliint ;  lamentation,  ctj—ddddsh,  ddyapaira,  nibedan  ;  bildp,  kdtarokti,  kkei" 

oirtt— istighisa,  n4)ish,  fary4d;  nila,  nauha,  6h  o  ziri,dohil  [mhddtf 

PlaintW,  8.  he  that  commences  a  suit— 4(ie{a«/ii,  dohdi  dey  je^tirjidi,  n6lishi%  didkhwAli, 
Plaintive,  a.  sorrowful,  mournful— sAoicajanak,  6iiapokta,  khedasuchak^nkl&tt,  ghamgbiit 
Plain  work,  «.  common  needle-work—s«ickirs(i<J4  karma,  bastrddisiban — sidi  silai 
Plais  ter,  s.  salve  spread  on  linen,  &c— /«p,  prafep— marhani,  lep  ^        _      ' 

Plait,  s,  fold— va.  to  fold,  to  \irdi\d—bhdijj,kdparerkoukard—ia,bhdujan,kouchdna,kethahvi- 

yds  fc.— tah,  chunnat^  shikan,  chig- »o.  shikan  k.  tab  jamini,  chuoni 
Plan,  s.  a  scheme,  project,  draft,  model — kalpa,  kalpand,  mantrand,  afutyaber  rekhd  ddMrtk* 

— mansdba,  hikmat,  tadbir,  tajwiz,  bandish,  upie,  naqsha,  dhincha,  khdki,  namnni 
Plan",i;a.  to  scheme,  to  form  in  design— ka/pan/C  k.  srish^i  fc.  dkriti  kariyd  rwkkdUkkn, 
.    abayaber  reUhd  tdnan—Mpkt  k.  banini,  utn4ni,  naqsha  b6ndhni,  tbdtbnd  ' 

Planch'er,  f.  a  board,  a  plank— fc^fktker  pdtA,  tafcttf— takbta,  patrd,  lauh 
Plane,  s.  a  joiner's  tool  for  smoothing  boards  ;  a  tree — kdshiha  samdn  karandrthi  t^radkMrer 

attra  biskUk,  Tend4 ;  6rtkkya  liiAiik— randa ;  ek  qism  kd  darakht 


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fhA  (       377       )  TLB 

PIai;i*«t,  s.  a  celestial  body  revolving  about  another— fraJb,  khagu,  vOxjyddi  ^aba,  dkdik  pntht 

cAafcra^aman  |car«7«j^oti&-^saiy&ra,  kh^char,  giraS  fchari,  giihi 

Plan  etory,  o.  pertaining  to  planets— graAa  ghafita,  graha  samhandkiya,  asthir— falaki,  kbe- 
Plan'etstruck,  a.  blasted— gra^  kaignuya  haiydchhe  jdhdr-^gr'\hmi,T&f  falakzada,  tiili  cada 
Plan'isphere,  i.  a  sphere  projected  on  a  plape,  aa  a  map— jra&adir  chakrer   cJiitra,  khaeoUr 

a6<fya6r«fc^4— rausattah  mudauwar  [ta,  |auh 

Plank,  5.  a  sawed  piece  of  iimbet-rkdshther  pdtd,kardt€kd(dkdthersaruhhaiida—p^tr&,ti.kh' 
Planoco'nical,  a.  level  on  one  side  and  conical  on  the  other— ek  iiig^  sumdn  auya  dige  chhuw 

chdla  bd  s/iunfif^feriti— ektaraf  se  baribar  aur  d6sritaraf  se  g&odumi 
Planocon'vex,  a.  flat  on  the  one  side  and  eonvex  on  the  other— e&<ii^e  sam^n  anyadige  k^r' 

maprishihdkriti — chapt  kubr&,  masdri  ' 

plant,  s,  any  vegetable  production,  a  tree,  an  herb— ma&iru/ia,  brikhya,  gdehli,  ch4rd,  latd^ 

shdk,  shasyddi—ndih&t,  roldagi,  paudhi,  per,  nihfil,  darakht,  b6^&,  jaj i 
Plant,  va,  to  set,  cultivate,  fix,  settle — ropan,  potan,  bapan,  sthiti  kardna,  pattan  k.  nbuhdn 

Parana— lag&n&j  jam&n(l,  rompn&,  g&rn&T  6hAd  k.  bon&>  l<ha^&  k.  d&lD&  k.  baithUn^ 
Plan'taio,.  s.  [.(inj  a  delicious  Indian  fruit — kadali^  kald—\ie\k,  kadli* 
Plantation,  s.  a  cultivated  estate  ;  a  colony— 6rtk/iyer  ckdrd  bishishta  sthdn^  bishesh  brikky^ 

samiiha  paripurna  bkiimi  kanda,  pattan,  6asati— nakhlst&n,  bighist^n ;   basti,  db&di 
Planted,  a, settled,  established,  fixed— frasati  paripurna,  pattan  kard,  u^ngsthdpita,  muz&ri, 

roptto— bathldy&  hn&,  nasab  k.  h.  muqim  riompanhii^ 

Piant'er,  s.  one  who  cuhivates— 6rifc&y4d£  ropan  kartd,  krishi,  potaniyd — nakblband,  koerf. 
Plash,  8.  a  puddle  of  water— att  khyudrajatdshay,  dabd,  hhdnd,  geftyd—ddAyrA,  tdli,  bhad&k 
plash,  va.  to  dash  with  water— jai  Idran  bd  taddwdr'd  sabda !(.— pichpich&n&,  pdnl  se  6w4a  k. 
Plash'y,  a.  watery,  abounding  with  puddles— jaZua,  jatd,  dobdmay—ibi,  jalthal,  dabri  pur 
Plasm,  «.  a  mould  for  metals— d&atti  dlidlibdr  ehhduok—dhi.t  dhdloe  k^  s4achi 
plaster,  s.  a  composition  of  lime,  sand,   and  water ;  a  salve-  bdlichun,  chunkdm ;  pralep-^ 

rekhta,  f  ach,  poti ;  lep,  marham  .  ^    [chunk&m  k.  lep  lagan^ 

Pla'ster,  v^  to  cover  with  plaster,  &iC—ohtin  kdm  k.  pralep  d.— gach  giri  k.  lipni,  potni. 
Plastic,  a. forming,  giving  form— irijank4rt«sm/k/i^ar,  gathan  kdrit  dkriti    deone  Mtyam, 

yi4nrtr«podfertti— dast  qudrat-,  rdphari,  naqshband    < 
Plat.s.  a  level  pjeceof  ground— samaii  bhUrni  kA ancf a— musattahzam^n,  qata-r-musattah 
iPlate,  $.  wrought  silver  ;  a  shallow  utensil— raupy a  pdtra;  thdld,  taijas  pdtra,  bhojanp^tra^ 

&^xan'-zardf-i-simi,  zardf-i-nuqr&i ;  rik&bi,  sahnak,  b&san,  nfmchini,  tabiqcha 
'  Plat'form,  5.  horizontal  delineation  or  sketch ;  floor  of  boards  or  planks,  a  terrace— pa/er 

ehitra,  dhdackdfpratkamabayab ;  maricha,  parithkdrabhnimi'-mqshdii  takhtposh,  chabdjtara, 

cbhat,  machdn,  kursi,  manjhiyd,  musattab,.  bedi 
Plat  ina,  s,  a  species  of  metal— dMtu  bishesA—dhit  ki  ek  qism 
Platon  ic,  a.  relating  to  Plato;  refined,  ^pyire—Pldto ndmak  ptirbakdlin  panditsr  matdnuj4yi i 

iudriyadosh  bahirbhiita,  $huddha,  niikfcdnif  mdnadk  mdtra — AflCtdni ;  s&f,  pdk,   pakd^man 
Platoo  ni  s.  a  small  body  of  soldiers— &A'^udra  sainyadai— ghol,  tola,  sipihiou  k4  guroh 
platter, s.  a  large  broad  shallow  dish>*t/m7a,^a|uy4—th^li,kathauti 
^lau  dit,  5.  applause,  praise  ;  approbation— prasAan^si,  dbanyabdd,  tdli   pHrbak  prashangsd 

hd^tabakathan;  iammati,iwikdr — 8h&bdshi,bafh&w&,^frin  ;  qabdl   [b^shl  irnes^,  wasi^me^ 
Plauditory,  a,  praising,  commending— pros/i«n5^«4/ean,  dhanyabdd  karane  ^dlighalita—^yir 
Plausibil  ity,  s,  aj^earance  of  right— praman^fr/^tis.  sambhabaniyatwa—u\xuiiiish''i'f^9i\ 
Plaus  ibie,  a.  specious,   superficially  nghl—sambhafxaniya,  aprakrita  prarndtif  t^rbatobf^t 

grdjhtfa  9iay— inim&ishf,  pasand  dida,  zdhirnum^,  batchiknd,  r^tinumi 
Plausibly,  ad»  with  specious,  fair  show -^prcmdndbhds  pHrbak,  tatnbhabaniyatwa  rupf,  laukik 

pramdn  dtoar/i— charbzabini  se,  naindd  se,  ^ahirnum&i  se 
Plaus  ive,  a.  applauding,  extolling— praja>t^«^i(a>i,  dhanyabddkdri—tjktifunvaiL,  6farinkhw6n 
play,  <.  sport,  recreation,  game — krird^kautuk.kheld,  bikdrj   byanga,   pariAaj- khel,   hjkzi, 

lahoUb,  alolkalol,  bAzicha,  tam&sha,  kautuk 
Play,  V.  to  sport,  game,  tri0e ;  perform— pariA^s  k»  keli  k.  kheld  jk.  mithyd  kdlakhytp  k .  bddya 

k.bdjdaa-^khelni,  i^och^o  k,  &bzi   karn&,  |6p&toi  k.  tam^hd  k.  naql  k.  b^j&n& 
Player,  s.  one  that  plays  at  a  game ;  a  performer — krirak,  khelak  ;  ifiing  harta,  abhjinetd,  (ca« 

patbeshi,  jdtrddarshayitd^  bddyakor — khilari;  naqlbAz,  pekhniy&,suw(ingi 
Play  fellow,  i.  a  companion  in  spar  is— s^tAt,  kheldrubhdi,  khetdr  xan^i —langotbiy&  ylLr,  ham- 

bkz,  khelwari  [Hyd  berd'y  Je— alola,  alhar,  achpal,  cbanchal,  shokh 

Pl^y'ful,  a.  full  of  play,  sportive— raj£/f,  parihdskdrt,  kautuki,  ehanchal^  kutuhali,  hdsiyd  khe^ 
Play  house,  s.  a  house  for  acting  plays  in ^ndlrnandir,  sangdarsbandrtJie  ghar,   kheldr  ghar, 

nuc/i^TiAa— naqalkh&na;  n4ch  ak  ghar  [khelqe  ki  chiz,  I&bat 

Play  thing,  s,  a  toy,  a  thing  used  for  amusement — khelaud,  krirdr  bastu,  /a/ima^i-HthilaunA^ 
Plea,  3.  tliat  which  is  alleged  in   support  of  a  cause,  a  suit  or  process  in  court— /te^u^ti, 

d'iy  nibedan,  ndddsh,  <i&e<ian— hujjat,  uzar,  dalil,  bahs,  muazr&t,  d4wi«  muamala 
Plead,  va.  to  defend,  to  discuss,  to  airgue*— -ifte^u  darshdtia,  bdddnubdddwdrdbujhdna,h(mA 

pakhya  haiydhetubdd  k.— hij^jat  k.  dalil  lana,jawib  cadd4'jawab  k.  taqrir  saw4li  k.  wik^ilat  k. 
Plead  able;  a.  that  may  be  pleaded  or  alleged— ^6«6£y a,  hettibddkarane  baktabya,  uttar  bd 

pratydttar  haoa  J(>gya—\i\i^%t  pazir,  suane  ke  liiq,  jawib  o  radd-t-jaw^b  karae  ke  Uiq 
Plead'er,  s.  one  who  pleads  or  alleges— 6ic^r>rast^^  uttarpratyuttar  karid,  saohib,  6ddipr«-  > 

tibddir  bi$Kaye  hMmddi  darshdy  je— wakil,  bahh&s,  ^aw4b8awiU,  takr&r|,  batbanwi 
Plead  ing,  t.  allegatioo,  act  of  supporting  a  cau8e-*46«dan,  h^tubdd,  uUi^rpratyutt^r,  taipra- 

itaron^mttbihasat  j.awlU>  o  sawfti,  hujjat,  takrftr,  jawib  o  radd-i-}aw4b 


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PL^  '     (     378.   )  PLU 

•  Pleas'aDt,  a.  HRreable,  gay,  chetffal — iiUam,  sundar,  mchikar,  mishta,  6Mia,  rojik,  prapy. 
la  ehUta — ^khush,  achchh^,  bbaU,  kh6b,  latif,  iaziz,  dilpazfr,  nafis,  haQsmulch,  shid,  khor- 
sand  I  sundar  rnpe— khtjshi  se.'haQStehae,  khdhf  y4  dilpazire  $c 

Pleas  antly,  ad.  in  an  agreeable  manner — rasikat  i  hrmmet  sdnande,  parihds  piirbak,  iittamU 
I^leas  antness,  s,  agreenbleness,  gaiely— <i/Mrfa  ddyitwat  vttamtd,  chdrutd,  manoramatd,  mi 
KruM— latiifat,  lutf,  kh6bi,  naf&sat,  dilpasandi,  khushf,  shfidmiini  [lat^at,  kbushatbai 

Pleasa'ntry,  s,  cheerfuHness,  good  humor— rasifc/ita,  maskardmif  pariAnf-mazih,  zkrfifat, 
Please,  i»,  to  delight,  content,  like,  choose — tnshla  k.  suntosh  janmdnay  tripta  k.  bhnlaldiran, 
chdhan,  ichchhd  ft.  mane  laon — khush  k.  rijh^nfl,  xdzx  k.  achchha  lagni,  rnchnA,  dilpazirh. 
Pleas  ingly. /Jfd- so   as  to  please— wionoftar  rupe,  santos/i  fcariya. -Hi ttiwrrtlpe- dilpa?andi  se, 
khushi  deke,  manbh^i  ?e  ,        -  ffarahbakhsh,  dilchasp, khush 

Pleas'urable,  a.  \ftlezh, . .]  giving  pleasure— 5an(o«fefc^ri,  tushtikar^  manohary  dnandamaii- 
'•PJeas'ure,  s.  gratification  of  the  senses  or  mind — tantosh,   ti/sA/i,  mduastk  aindriyak  ubhn}} 
sukhabodh,  mnner  praphuUabhdh,  kautuk,    Icutu/iaZ— khushi  aish,   farah,  Hazi.  surnr.snkh, 
rang  ras,  uasbi^t,  khu^adf,  maq<:(id,  rijh  '      [6m<ldmi,  nichloi; 

I  Plebe'ian,  s.  f. .  yan]  one  of  the  common  people— itrtr  lok,  n*ch' lok,  pdmarftddhnranlok- 
Pledge,  s.  a  pawn,  a  deposit  as  security— '^/ma'ia/f,  arf/ii,  g'ac/irMjtttd/ittn-^giro,rihn,ba!Kihak 
Plei'ades.'s.  [...J  a  northern  constellation — uttar  diger  nakhyatra  bishesh'-'Surji\yA,\iVwm 
Plen'ary,  a.  full, entire,  coipplete — sampurna,  pnrd,$dvhfinge  sampanna—tdimAm  o kamfil, par* 
Plenip'otence,  s,  fullness  of  power — sarbasdmarthya,  purnasha'ai,  sarbashaktisMlittca—'^^i- 
t<iqat,  hama  taw6nA4  [p6ri  rtqaKjar 

Plenip'otent,   a.  possessed  of  full  power ^sarbashaktimdn,  p?irnasfca^<fsM/i— qAdir-i-mutliq. 
Plenipoten  tiary,  s.  one  having  full  power — ashesh  khyamatdbishishta   rdjpratini,dhi—^M-\; 
routlaq,  mukht<lr-i-kulliya    '  [etanmatdpalambi,  «s/»t/wya6arfi— malfidost,  rnamlnq^il 

Ple'nist,  s.  a  philosopher  who  holdn*  Jhat  all  space  is  full  of  matter — sarha  sthdn  bastuteji'imi 
Plen'itude,  $.  fuline'js,  completeness— pttripumflrta,  prdchurjya,  sheshnbhah—TpMri,  nih^yat, li- 
yfidati.  pur4f,  seri,  kamAliyat  fbahuterA,  kasir,  ziydda,  mdl^mAl ;  mAninr,up)Vi 

Plen'teous.a.L.ts^e.J  abundant,  copiou^;  (ertWe— pro rhitr,bakH la,  bistar, an ek-j  urbm-d-hikU 
Plen'tiful,  a.  abundant,  copious— proc'iur,  bahula,  bistar^  atirikt<tt  jfttheshtatatishay.aihik- 
hdLhut,  bahuterA,  relpel,  kasir,  w6fi,  ziydda  '[/« — ifr6t,  bharpnr,  bahul 
Plen'ty,  s.  abundance,  copiousness, enough— 6a^M/ya,pr4c^»<r7y«,s«6^ifc^yflf,  ddhikyajnthak 
Ple'otiasm,  s.  redundancy  of  words — ekdrthebdkyabdhulya^prai/ojandpekhydy  bdkya  prujfe;, 
atirikta  fcatM— bayAn-i-zAid,  bay*n-i-mukarrar          [ifrAt-i-akhMt,  ifr<it-i-kh(^n,  tanomaoili 
Pleth'ora.  Pleth'ory,  s.  a  fullness  of  habit— rafetadir  bdhulya,  shdririk  rasadhikya,  ntipushii- 
Pleth'oric,  a.  having  a   full  habit  of  body — atirikta  raktddihishishiaf  atishay  piM^/a— datnwi 
rakatsangrabi,  tanoroand  [narm,  rauWim.daradir 
Pliable,  a. easily  yielding  to  pressure,   flexible— namra,  nshakta,  namya^  namanjfcii- lachila, 
Pli'ant,  a.  6exiblp,  easily  bent— 5MnamyT,  namra,  a$hakta—\^c\\\\k,  raul&im,  narm 
Pli'ers,  s.  a  kind  of  small  pincers — khyudra  c/»im(^-— chefint^,  chiratA 
Plight,  s.  state  of  being  involved,  condition,  case— das/ja,  abasthd,  ^raft— hftlat,  1*41,  dasi 
Plight,  va.  to  pledge,  give  as  surety,  weave — iyindliak  d.  ddhi  k.  ^nehchhita   k.  gdijtlH^i  ^• 
pan — giro  r.  bandhak  d.  darmiy4n  denft    {hnbhag  bd  pontd — sutnn  kA  chaukona  pdya  y<i  tali 
Plinth,  5.  the  flat  square  meihber  at  the  bottom  of  a  column— st«ff»6/icr    c^eus/iko»iAlcfitifl(i- 
Plod",  vn.  to  toil,  to  drudge,  to  study  dully— paris^ram  fc.    ktishfasddhya  sddhan,  atimbiihjt 
haiyd  adhyayanbd  ahhydsk.  gddhd  khdlani  feitfifan— mibnat  k.   nin6y#t  mashghdl  hokar 
yA  mihnat  se  sikhnd  y4  mutAla  k. 
Plod'der,  s,  a, dull,  but  labouripus  person— atwArawi,  atikhynabuddhi  athacba  nitydlAyiii- 

mihnatf ,  g4odl  o  mihnati  f^hakhs 
Plod'ding,  s.  laboring  steadily— a.  industrious  and  steady,  but  duW—att/dyns  p'iirbak  jfcarmflf*' 
ahhyds  karan — a.  fnandd  buddhi athacha  pririsferami— mihnat,  roashaqqat— a.  mihnatf  magsf 
g4odi  [«/»tt»  chakra — fann,  fareb,  nians6ba,  baodi'i» 

Plot,  s.  ^  stratagem,  scheme,  conspiracy — chhal,  kalpand^  mantrand,  asad  updy^  kupardnutf- 
Plot",  V.  to"  scheme  mischief,  plan,  contrive— wiamia  knlpand  k.  knmarttrand  k.  kauM 
dwdrd  sddhane  cheshtd  k,  updychintd  fc.— sftzish  k.  bandish  b4ndhn4,  iitiFAq  k.  fitratltp^ 
Plo'ver,  s,  a  bird  of  several  species— pafcfcyi  AtsAesA— ek  qism  ki  chiyy6 
Plough,  8,  an  instrument  of  husbandry— /la/,  Mn/f<i£— kulha,  h4l,  n4ngal 
Plough,  tja.to  turn  up  with  a  plough— Wn^ai  d,  hdl  diyd  chashan;  hhumikarshan  Jt.— baljotns. 
halchaUnft,  chftsnft  "  [jotnew&lft,  h4H.  qnlbar^n 

Plough'man,  s,  one  that  attends  the  ploughs— irin/ir«%f^,  chashak,  haladhar,  itrtsfci— kisAn,  bai- 
Plough'ahare,  s.  the  iron  of  a  p{Qi\x^\i—ldngalerphdlbd  hid — hal  k4  phal,  chau,  tor4i  ha^s 
Pluck,  s.  the  heart,  liver  and  lights  of  an  animal— pas^ur  antra — haew4n  kil  antary'i  k^'^Jf 
Pluck,  va.  to  snatch,  draw,  strip  feathers — bale  grahan,  kdran^  tdnan,  chhiran^  ftMngiSf 
toon,  dharan,  phalddi  pdran,pdlakh  npar4na— chhin  len4,  khench  len4,  k4rb  y4  nik^H^*! 
khasotn4,  torn4,  jhapatlenft,  parukh4rn4  *     ftbenl^.  ^' 

Plug,  «*  the  stopper  of  a  hole  in  a  vessel  or  cask — muddy  giinjiy  ohhipi,  dkipld—dA^i,  ^j■^^ 
Plum,  5.  a  fruit  of  many  varieties— asftt^ffcisfcis/i/a  phal  bishesh,  kul  p/»o/— baer,  j^man,  M 
Plu'mage,  s.  the  feathers  of  a  fowl— pa^^yir  pa/afc^,.prt^/in4— par,  pankb,  bfil  o  par 
Plumb,  va.  to  sound,  to  regijlate— o/an«tit4  dhariyd  mdpav,  olaner  dwdrd  samdn  A:.— 84hiil« 
m4pn4,  sahol  se  sidh4  y4  bardbar  k.  f  kftra  k.  w.  rdngbharft,  r4ng  4^*^^ 

Plumb'er,  «.  one  who  works  in  lead — sisakdrabya  nirmdn   kareje,  sisdr  karma  kaftd^siie  Wj 
Pluipe,  i.  a  feather,  ornament,  token  of  honor— prf/a/c^,  shikhd,  pdkhd  bishishia  shirobhuska" 
marjyddd  suehak  ehinhay  <f/»/yrf— par,  pankh,  kalghf ,  turra,  nishfin-i-hurmat* 
/ 


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i»LU  (     a79     )  pok 

Piurae,  va.  to  pick  and  adjust  feathers )  to  adorn ;  to  make  proud  ;  to  str'ip-'pdlakhldri^sojd  k, 

pakhya  khuntiyn^samdn  k.  hhiishita  k.  shikhddi  dwdrd  shohhdnwita  k.  garhitak,  nishpnkhya 

k.-pdkhd  wpirrrtna— par  pahrAni^  y<i  jh<lyn4,  kalghi  lag^nft  ;  AtAsXb.  k.  maghriirk.  parukhArnA 
Plummet,  Plurtib,  s.  a  long  piece  of  lead  for  sout^ding,  an  instrument  to  show  a  perpendicular 

—olan  sntnr  sisak  pinda — latkan,  olan.  sAhn),  sahol 
Plump,  a,  fat,  f?Uek,  full,  round— ««piis/iia,  moM— motA.purgosht.  chiknA,  tar  otfira 
Plump;  V.  to  fall  like  a  stone  in  water;   to  fatten,  to  swell,  to  make  larpje  -jhip  kariyd  paran  ; 

pushia  k.  bara  A;.— dharse  girn&  ;  mo|ti  k.  phuMnA,  chikn&nat  bafh^nA  [n&i,  phdl&wat 

Plump'upss,  5.  fatness,  fulness — siipxishti,  motni,pibara  hhdh^  sii^a//i/in— jasAmat,  t^zagi,  chik- 
Plumpud'ding,  ^.  a  pudding  with  raisins  or  currants—sAws^fea  drdkhyn  phal  paripiirna  pish' 

tak  bdmithrii  bishesh — ek  qiSin  ki  mitb^ii  [parou  sebharAh6iS,  pard<ir 

Plu'my,  a.  full  of  plumes,  adorned  with  ii\\imei—pdlukhhiihhhlnt  pakhyabdn,  shikhd)ukta^- 
Plun'der,  s.  pillage— /rt^fe,  tiilhita  dr^hya,  apahdrita  dhanddi—\fil,  lutpAt,  ghanimat,  yaghma 
Plun'der,  va,  to  pillage,  to  roliby  (orce—luth  k.  itnle  apahnmn,  ddkditi  k^ — \^%  k.  tAkht  o  t^r^j 

k.  gh^rat  k.  mdrleni^  dakaiti  k.  [dak6,  ghfiratgar,  ghanim,  baddn,  qazz&q 

Plu'nderer,  s.  a  pillager,  a  robber— rf^si/'Ji,  Intherd,  upaKarak^  ddkdit,  rftw— lu^erA,  r^hmdr, 
Plunse,  V,  to  put  or^nk  suddenly  under  water ;  cause  to  fall  into   any  hazard  or-  distress — 

dundna^  majjdna,  magna  k.jale  niUhyipta  k.  dnboJt,  mniian,  ddye   <^«fc4ni,  dpadgrasta  k, — 

ghota  kh'UnA,  dub(in<i,  ghota  d.dnhnJi,  khaira  ya  baU  meudAlnAysigirnA 
Plunge,  s,  a  thrusting  in— ^duh^jalg  diihan  bd  dubdna,  basiyd  j»aro»— ghota,  dubkf»  bufki 
Plunk'et,  s.  a  kind  of  blue  color— «fc  prakdr  nil  banna—ek  qism  k4  nilA  rang  [hid 

Plu'raK  «.  consiiting  of  two  or  more — anek,  bahubachandnt<t,  eker  aW/iife— jama,  m&fauqtllwd- 
Phi'raliist,  s.  a  clergyman  who  holds  two  or  more  henefices—ekadhikbrittidhdrt  purohit,  anek 

sthaler  patirohityakdri  dharmapadastha  btjakti — padri  jo  ek  se  ziyftde  girje   ke  k4m   mea 

rauqarrar  ho  *  *  (tAddud,  adhik^i,  bahut4t 

Plurality,  s.  a  number  more  than  one— anekntwaj  adhikdngsha,  6a/iut«;a— iamaiyat,  kasrat. 
Plush, 5.  shag,  a  species  of  shaggy  clpth— aas^'*'**  kdpar  bishesh — ek  qism,icA  roendiir  kapf4 
PI6'vial,*Plu'viou8,  a.  rainy,  relating  to  the  rain— 6m/i.h6tsAi«^4tt,  barshd  snmbandhiya — bftrS- 

nf,  barsdli  [natk.  dab^nft,  kham  k. 

Ply,  V.  to  work  closely  ;  to  bend— fcrtrma  k,  paHshram  k.  nata  fc.— jidd  o  jihd  se  kAm  k.mih- 
Ply,  5.  a  fold  or  plait— feaparer  bhdQj,  pri/— tah,  chfn,  shikan  part 
Poeumat'ic,  a.  |_n«. .]  consisting  of  air  moved  by  air — bdyumay,  bdyu  diodrd  chdlita,  bdyu  bi- 

shayak—h^vfiii,  hawAdftr,  haw&  se  mahrAk,  hawAk^«nutAlliq 
•Pneumatics,  s.  the  science  of  the  di\T—bdyubidydf  eatsMstra— ilm-i-hawA 
Poach,  V.  to  boil  slightly  ;  to  steal  game— arrf/ia  siddha  k.  mrigaydr  pashu  apaharan  bd  chnri 

fc.— nimjosh  k.  shikAr  kA  jAnwar  churAnA  fke  jfinwar  ko  churAne  w. 

Poach'er,  s.  one  who  steals  game— tnri^ay^y  pashwddi  /ipafe'irtffc— shikArchor,  shikfir 
Pock,  5.  a  pustule  on  the  skin  in  small  jiox — basantddi  rogaja  brana,  guti — goH,  Abila,chhflIA 
Pocket,  «,  a  small  bag— tAah—jeb,  khisa,  kharita,  jholi  [sftaU  k4  dAgh 

Pock'hole,  5.  a  scar  made  by  the  small  pox—bamnta  jnnya  branar  chinha — dAgh-i-chechak, 
Pod,  s.  ajcapsule,  pericarp  or  seed-cgise— =-s/i/m6i,  shim,  fc/ios/i— chhemf,  phali,  chhilkA,  post 
Poem,  «-  a  composition  in  verse— kd%cr,  kabitd,  padya — ghizal,  qasida,  qata  band,  masnawf, 

rekhta  *  [i-shiarnawlsl 

Po  esy,  s.  poetry ;  art  of  writing  verse— kabitd  ;  kdkya  bidyd,  shlok  rac/itfn4— shiar,  saja,  ilm- 
Po  et,  s.  one  who  writes  or  is  sxilled  in  poetry — kahi,  k&byaknr — shAir,  nazim.  kab 
Poetas'ter,  s.  a  vile  petty  poet— apakrishih  knbydkar^  feafti— kabuUi,  p^dulli,  shAirbacha 
Po'etess,  Po  etress,  s.  a  female  poei— kdi>y a  kirbii  stri — kabishurin,  shAira  [manzitm 

Poet  icai,  a.  pertaining  to  poetry — kdby.i  sarnhnndhiya ^  kabitimay^  padya —muq^ffi,  shAirAna, 
Poetically,  nd.  in  a  poetical  manner— /«a/>itrtr  siUr^anusdre,  shlok  kariyd,  fca6m«fe— shAirAqa, 

nazm  se,  yA  nazm  ke  taur  se  •  [dohrA 

Poetry,  t.  metrical  composition — sfilok,  ehhandat  kabitd,  padya — shiar,  bait,  nazam,  kabit, 
Poign'ancy, s.  [poe,,]  sharpness',  asperity —ttk/iynat^,  ttti;w;<Uft,  sut/u/ife/ia,  sfiUl—tezi,  jhAI, 

tiindi,  hiddat,  dard  kishiddat  .  [sakht,  shadfd,  hajoAmez 

*Poign  ant,  a.  sharp,  severe,  satirical— s/iafcf a,  jwdldkar^  gadya  hishisk i a— iezy  tund,  karwA, 
Point,  s.  a  sharp  end  ;  a,stop  in  writing— a«rr6eb/i^y,  dg,  kui ;  chheddrth'a bindu—nok,  am',  moni, 

hnl ;  nukta-i-waqf,  hunda  [tdk  k.—tez  k.  nokdar  k.  ungli  w.  g.  se  batAnA,  shastbAndhnA 
Poin,t,  V.  to  sharpen  ;  direct;  \eve\-^dgnl<i  k.  tikliyiia  k.  auguli  dwdrd  darshdnaj  lakbya  k, 
Point'ed,  pa.  a.  sharp;  epigrammatical — tikhyn",  chhuuchdla;  gadya  bishishia,    chumbak 

(shlok) — nokdAr,  nokil^  ;  hajoAmez,  nuktapur  [kutta 

Point  er,  s.  a  thing  that  points,  an  index  ;  a  do^—pradarshak ;  kukkvr  j'iti— batAne  w.  sikAri 
Pointless,  a.  havmg  no  point/ blunt,  dull — bhotdy  atikhyna,  hularahiia^  nistej — benolc,  kund 
Poison,  s,  venom,  that  which  is  noxious  to  life  or  healtn,  any  thing  infectious  or  malignant — 

bisk,  garal,sparshdkrdmakroger  kdran~-za.[\ry  bis,  halAhal,  sarayAti  maraz  kA  sabab 
Poi^'o;^,  va.  to  infect  with  poison,«coirupt— ^/s^a/cta  k.  nashia  k,  bisk  dwird  sanghdrbdprdna- 

ndsh  k. — zahr  Aliida  k.  zahrAb  k.     ,  [zahrd'ir,  sami,  zahrnAk,.  qAtil 

Pois  onous,  a.  venomous,  destructive  -bishdkta,  biske  puma;  garalnmay,  prdnandshak—-2B.t\ti, 
Poize,  5.  a  weight ;  balance,  equipoize-^6/i.ir;  samaporiman — bhar;  iatidAl,  taol,  barAbar  wazn 
Poize,   va,   to   balance,   to   weigh  mentally — samaparimdn  k.  bibeehand  k, — hamwazan   k. 

tolnA, sochnA 
Poke,  va.  to  thrust,  to  feel  in  the  dark,  sparch  ont—bhonkdna,  hdtardnai  andhakdre  anweshan 
k.  k/iojdn— chubhAoA,  tatolna,  kurelnA,  andherl  mcatalAshk,  [uksAte  haia 

Po'ker,  «.  an  iron  bar  to  stir  the  fire  with — agni  ushkdibdr  lauhadanda—\ohe  kA  damlAjis  se  Ag 


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wox  (    380    )  9on 

Po'lar,  a.  pertaining  to  the  poles  of  the  earth,  &c— uttor  dakkyin  vhhay  kendref,  tattthdn  nki^ 

tm  bd  tadbUhpak'-qvLihi,  qutb  mansfib  [sA<^t4— qatabnuoi&f 

Polar'ityy  J,  quality  of  poiotiug  to  the  po\e^kendrdbhifmukhatdf  pritkibir  kendradike  gaman- 
Pole,  5.  the  extremity  of  the  earth's  axis ;  a  slender  piece  of  timber ;  a  rod  or  perch^fumeru 

meru,  kendra;  kdshther  dan^a^  thaldkdf  kd(ki ;  parimdpak  kdlh^quxb,  dbrdb ;  lath,  chob, 

^and&t  }k\  ;  jarib  karne'ki  chob,  sal  '  [phars4 

Poleaxe,  $.  an  axe  fixed  to  a  long  pole— 'am 64  bdnf  jukta  fdngi  6i«^e*h— belcha,  gandisa. 
Polecat,  s,  an  ilUsmelling  animal,  thefitchet— gand/iag-ojni/a,fcAa/^as^— kha^^s,  kat&r,  khikbar, 

bh&m  ^  [bahsi,  takr&ri,  hahhtls 

Polem'ic,a.  controversial,  disputative— 6<ifc  birodk  bishishla,  bdddnubtidopaj.ukta,  tarkakdri — 
Polem'ic,  s.  a  disputant,  a  controvertist— tar/lca^,  bdkhitandalh-^h9.hh6.Sf  charchaek,  munizir 
Po'lestar,  a.  a  star  vertical  to  the  pole  of  the  earth,  a  lodestar;  a  snide-^dhruba  tdrd,  uttar 

kendranikat  barti  tdrd  ;  lakhya — farqdaen,  qutb,  qutb-i-shimkli ;  rahuumi 
Poli'ce,  f .  government  of  a  city  or  town— f^agara  rakhyarif  kotdhidiy  nagarddi  shdsan  bd  ra- 

khyan  karaner  updy  bd  d/i<irri-~shahr  ki  zabt  o  rabt,  chaukid4r&n  o  kutw4i  o  th4nad&r&n  w. 

g.  rijp&i,  shahr  ki  band  o  bast,  intizira 
Poi'icy,  «.  art  or  system  of  government;  prudence,  art,  stratagem,  canning ;  contract  of  insn- 

rance—rajya  shdtanddi^  rdjniti ;  buddhi,  updy^  kaushalf  chaturatdf  chhal,  jukti  ;  bimd  bd 

jhuukir  mVampatra— £in-i-hukamat ;  din&i;  salfqa,  tadbir,  hikmat,hila  ;  bim&  ki  abdo&roa 
Pol'ish,  f.  artificial  gloss;  elegance  of  manners— stishphhd,  par ishkdr ;  shkhtdchdritdf  tabkyat4 

>>cbikn&hat,  safdt,  op,  jiU,  saiqal ;  ^r^stagi,  suth'r6l,  naz&kat,  khulq,  tahzlb 
PoKish,  V.  to  smooth,  brighten;  to  civilize— pari«^dr  ks  mdrjan  k»  gharshan  dwdrd  ehikkai$ 

bd  ujjwala  k.  shishta  k,  tabhya  k,—8Ai  k.  chikni  k.  saiqal  k.  ujU  k.  Ojitii.;   durust  ban&nA, 

muliazzab  k.  .        .  [opanh&r,  jilagar,  saiqalgar 

Pol'isher,  s.  one  who  polishes— g^ar^Aafc,*  mdrjand  dwdrd  parishkdr  kare  je — ghotanb&r, 
Polite,  a.  polished,  well  bred,  elegi^xiishishtdchdrit  tabhyq,  sushil,  iumiar— khaljq,  kh«-  ^ 

shakhUq  ya  atw4r,  salimattaba,  sathr&  fkhulq,  akhi6q,  murawat,  khushakhlftqi 

Poli'teness,  i .  polish  of  manners,  good  breeding,  civility — shishtdcbnr,  sabhyatd,  sughiiatd-' 
Poi'itic,  Poiit  ical,  a.  relating  to  politics;  prudent,  cunning,  artful,  skilful— mjniti  tambandhi' 

ya;  durtuiarshi^  suchatur,  kau$haU\  dhiirta,  bigyatk—aiuWiif  tadbiri, iutiz&mi ;  zirak,  chat6* 

r6,  hikmati,  s&hib-i-fitrat,  mansdbab&z,  mudadbir  [&miliyat  ke  b&b  mea,  mudabbir&na 

Polit  ically,  ad,  with  reference  to  zalAie—rdjnitibishaye,  rdjya  ihdsan  bishaye — mulkiyat  y4. 
Politician,  s,  one  who  is  versed  in  politics— t'Ajntd^j/aa,  rdjyashdsan  bidyny'nipun  byakti^ 

r<ljgyani,  rAjbudbi,s&hib-i-tadbir  '  [mamlakat,  tadbir-i-salUnat 

Pol  itics,  s.  the  science  of  government— rtijniti,  rdjya  <^^<a7m6t^^a  — ilm-Vsiy^sat,  urodr-i> 
P^l'ity, «.  civil  constitution  of  government — rdj  niyam,  bishesh  rdjya  shdsaner  rtti— aizam-i- 

mulk,  band  o  bast-i-saltanat,  zabt  o  rabt 
Poll,!,  the  head;  register  of  heads;  election— mitAa  ;  mastakganand  ;  pratijaner  samwtati 

dwdrd  padeniyog^BiT;  sirou  k&  rdliqa,  logoa  ke  shum^r  k&  daftar ;   barguzida^i 
Poll,  va.  to  lop  the  tops  of  trees  ;  to  mow;  take  a  list  of  voters  ;  to  shear,  clip  short — Urikhygr 

mdtkd  chhdtaritmurdna  i  ghdskdtan;  sammata  asammata  tamuherVidm  likhan;  khdla   bd 

kharba  it.— darakhtoa  k6  sir  k&tn6,  tarftshn^,  cbb&ntn4;  ghask&(n6. ;  razftmaodoQo  n&  ra* 

z4mandoii  ke  n&m  likhn&  ;  k^tke  chhot&  k.  fdarakht;  bhdsi  o6t6 

Pol'la^d,  f.  a  tree  lopped;  bran  and  meal— mur4  brikhya;  bhmi  o  chUrna  gomddi-^ait  mdnd4 
Poifu'te,  va,  to  defile,  to  taint,  to  corrupt— apa6itra  k,nashfa  k.  bhrasktak.  bigardna—nipik 

k.  bigdrn^,  khar4b  k.  f Qdp6k),  naj&sat,  kharfibi,  ^Iddagi,  ^Uish,  gandagt 

Pollution,  s.  act  of  de^Vxng,  dt^\Qmeni--jdtintUh,na$hiakaran,bhrashiabhdb,apabitratd — 
Poltroon,  s,  a  coward,  dastard,  scoi^ndrel- 6/itru   Zo/c, "Tcapurus^,   duskt^  Zo/c-^Jarpokuft, 

buzdil,  n^mard,  badz&t^  qurrumsdq  ^  [4w6z  barh^newaift 

Polyacous  tic,  a.  multiplying  sound — ihabda  briddhi  kdrak,  ek  swarete  bahu  swar  janmdy  js— 
Polyanthus,  s;  the  name  of  a  flewef— pus/ipa  bishesh — ek  qism  k4  phul 
.Polycar  pous,  a.  bearing  much  fruit— 6aAup/ia/ak — bahut  phaUwar,  purmewa 
Polyedrous,  a.  [....]  having  many  sides — bahwdsra,   bahu  dik  bishishia — kasiruzzawiwiya, 

bahut  pahld  w414  [/carori— bahun^ri,  kashul  azwij 

Polygamy,  j.  plurality  of  wives  at  the  same  time—bahubhdrjyatd,  fk  kale  anek  slri  bibdka 
Pol'yglot, «.  a  book  contaioing  many  languages— anefc  bkdsh'i  dchhe  je  piutakete,  bahubhdtJkd 

bUhishia puitak — majmn-i-zab4n4n,  bahut  zab4n  ki  kitftb         [zawiya,  bahut  pablii  kl  sdrat 
Pol  ygOD,5.  a  figure  of  many  angles  and  sides— ^a/iiorism,  aitek  paler  murti— shakl-i-kasirus* 
Polyg'onal,  a.  having  many  angles — bahwdsra\  anek  saiiyii- kasiruzzawiya,  bahii  kon4 
Polygram,  £.  a  figure  of  many  i'vaea—bahurekAd  bishithia  dkriti  bd  ZiAAoii— shakl-i-kasirol- 

kbatt,bahautkhattd4r- sdrat  jt 

Polyg'raphy,  s.  the  art  of  writing  in  various  cyphers — abyukta  anka  dwdrd  likhanabidyd,  giirh' 

drtha  lipi  karaner  ritt— handasoQ  meu  likhoe  k4  ilm  £y4  baihti 

Polyph'ouism,  s.  a  multiplicity  of  sounds— 6<iAui/ia6ciat4,  slyibda  briddki~-&w&z  ki  ziy4dati 
Pol'ypus,  £.  a  sea  animal  with  many' feet;  a  disease  or  swelling  in  the  nostriia— &iAMpaii« 

jaiachar  jantu  bisliesh;  nflsdrog^ek  qismki  samandri  jinwar;  n4kr4 
Pol  yscope,  s.  [. .  •]  a  multiplying  glass— «fc  bmtuke  anek  kariyd  dekhdy  je  kdufih  biihetk— 

shisha  jis  se  ek  chiz  dekhne  se  waisi  babut  nazar  dti  bain 
Polysyl'lable,  f.  a  word  of  more  syllables  than  ihree^bakwakhyara  bdkhya  bd  thabda,  aaak 

Aomer  pad— kaslrulajzie  tahigjiya  [kaaSnUafUftb 

Po'lytheism,s.  the  doctrine  of  a  plurality  of  god9 ^bahudebdrckand,  anek  iahwmrabdd'^^itk, 
Poma'Ue,!.  a  fragrant  ointiii«at—sufafw<Ai  /0p6tiAMA— khushbddir  raugban 


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POM  (      381      )  POR 

Fotta'tttm,  t.  an  angtteiit  for  the  hdir^ehule  nUikkibdr  tugandki  tat<^8afaigp6ryi,  mom  ran- 

ghan,  phiilsat  • 

Pomegranate,  t.  a  tree  and  its  fruit^^i/tmpbal,  d(irimba  6rilchya— an&r,  an&r  kH  darakht 
Pom'mol,  f.  a  knob,   a  protuberance — goldkriti  uchcha  bhdg,  unnatdngshn-^Afi^iL,  harnA, 
dhibkft  [mfirni,  thokn4,  k(i|D^ 

Pom'melfVa.   to  beat,  to  bruise,   to   punch—- «i<iin,   muthadiyd  mdran,  theutaldna'^i\nAf 
Pomp,  s.  ostentation,  parade,  splendor — hharnK,  jdjj^kjamak^  prdgalbhya,  thdf  thamak — th&t, 

sh&n  shaukat,  tajammul,  tumtar^q,  dhilm  dh6m,  zarq  barq,  tantan& 

Pompos  ity,  f.  an  affectation  of  pompousneas^bharaktddmbhiicatd,  dtmdbkimdn,  garha,  bardi 

— (h£t,  shaekhi,  z&hirnnmlif,  khudnumiii  [th^ti,  muhtashim,  ftlisMa 

Pompous, a.  showy,  ostentatious,  gr^nd—jdyikdla.  hharakiy  dtmdbhimdnii    Aara— numiishf, 

Pomp'ousiy,  mi.  splendidly,  with  great  parade— j^siE^jamaib  jtnrbakf  hkarak  kariyd,  sdhctnkdre 

— th&t  bharak  se,  j&h  e  jalal  se,.shekhfpan  se  [t(^I,  hauz,  dighf,  pokhar 

Pond,  s.  a  body  of  standing  water,  natftral  or  artificial— jaMs^iay,  pushkarini,  rhad — tAi4b, 

Pon'der,  V.  to  weigh  mentally,  to  muae— bibechand  k.  bitarka  k.  bhdbany   dhyd^  /c.— sochni, 

filer  k.  atkaln^,  dhyilo  k.  [pazfr 

Pon'derabie,  a,  that  may  be  weighed — tauljogya,  hhdr-  diyd  parimej/a— taulne  keqdbil,  wazn- 

Ponderos'ity,  s.  weight,  gravity,  heaviness— 6/iarifu;o,  gumtwa—hhAry  garAni,  saqilat 

Pon  derous,  m.  heavy,  weighty,  massy — bkdriy  guru,  atibrihaty  sAaWa— gar^Q,  saqil 

Pon'iard,s.    [.yard"]  a  small  dagger— vt.  to  stab— ^/tt/udra  kdtdr,  chhord — va.  kdldr  diyd 

mdran  bd  dghnt  k.— ^hhot&  katAr;  chhuri — va.  ka(<^r  se  mftrna  [se  sard&r  p&dri 

Pontiff,  5.  a  high  piieft,  the   Pope— prad&/in  jdjak  bd  dharmddhyakhya^kh^lifi,   imtlm,  sab 

Pontifical,  a.  belonging  to  a  high  priest — pradhdn  dharmddhyakhya  sambandhiya^imkm  y6 

sard^r  pftdri  k&  mutftlliq 

Pontifi-cal,  s.  a  book  of  ecclesiastical  rites  and  forms— pL  the  dress  of  a  pontiff-*d&a rma  ritir 

paddkati—pl.  pradhdn  jdjakddir  paridheya  6ajtr4di— masla  jA  dtn  ke  6in  o  rusnmftt  kl  ki- 

tikb— p2.  pontiff  k4  lib&s  [khilftfat,  sardSr  pftdri  kk  iihda  yA  tftlluqa 

Pontrficate,  s,  the  papacy,    the  popedoaQ«— prod/iifn    dharmddhy'akhyer  pad  bd  adhikdr — 

Pon  ton,  8.  [.toonl  a  floating  bridge  of  boats~nau(;ar  setu^  anek  naukd  threni  dwdrd  prastuti 

kritd  tdjiko  6t»fces^— kishti  kU  pul 
Pony,  ».  a  small  horse— ^/lyudra  ghord,  M/u— tattd,  yfibii,  ter!  [dab 

Pool,  5.  a  small  collection  or  basin  of  water — khyudra  yaldshay,  pukAar,  pukur— kand,  d&har, 
Poop,«.  the  stern  of  a  ship^jdhdjer  pashehddbhdg—j^hAz  k&  pichhw6r& 
Poor,  a,  lean ;  indigent ;   mean,  paltry— kns/itf,  khyin  ;  daridra  ;  ud\am,  pdji,  nick-^zatf* 

kamzor;  kang&l«  muflis,  tangdast  y&  h&l,  gharib,  miskin;  rakik,  dun,  p&ji 
Poor'ly,  a.  indisposed  in  health — asustha,  skdririk  swachckhandanay—nAandmiisX,  be6rim 
Poor'ly,  ad,  without  wealth  or    spirit,  meanly — daridrarHpei   khinrUpe,  mcfcr<ip«— tangi  se. 
zaifl  se,  n&mardi  se  [man — chat  pat  j4o&  yk  &n4,  4pa|;n&,  n4gah6nf  se  4n4  y4  j4n& 

Pop,"  V,  to  move  or  enter  with  a  quick,  sudden,  and  unexpected  motion— Aa/Mt  gamandgi' 
Pop,  5.  smart  quick  sound  or  report— Aa(/»^it  shabda,  cha'pat  shabda^dh&^AkA,  tar  tar>  phatphaf 
Pope,  f.  the  bishop  of  Rome ;  a  small  fish  called  the  ruff— Riimiya  pradhdn  dharmddhyakhya  ; 

matsya  bUhesh-^Rome  k4  sardAr  p4drf,  Rim  P4p&  ;  ek  qism  ki  chhoti  machhli 
Fo'pedom,  s.  the  dignity  or  jurisdiction  of  the  pope—Rnmiy a  pradhdn  dharmddhyakhyer  pad 
bd  adhikdr — Pope  ka  uhda,  darja,  qalmrau  yA  amald^ri  [mazhab  y<i  millat 

Po'pery,  Papistry,  s,  the  Roman  catholic  religion  in  contempt— iltimiyad^rma  mat — Catholic 
Po'peseye,  ».  the  gland  in  the  middle  of  the  thigh— uru  desher  mdngstgranthi.bishesh'-ghjidud 
Fop'gun,  Pot'guo,  s.  a  child's   §\xix— palpatio  palpali  shabdakdri  khelibdr  jantra — paMkhA, 
iufang  *  [totft,  ek  qism  kf  chipyi;  bin k4,  khud bin 

Pop'injay,  t.  a  parrot,  a  woodpecker ;  a  fop-^shuka  pakhyi,  pakhyi  bishesh;  phuUdrahinda — 
Po'pish,  a.  pertaining  to  the  pope,  an  epithet  of  contempt— iiilmtya  dharmamai  biahayak  hd  tad 

zambandhiya —  Cat/ibtic mazhab  semut&lliq  yft  nisbatdir 
Popular,  f.  a  tree  pf  several  species— 6rik/iya  6is^e«/i— ek  qism  k6  darakht 
Poplin,  5.  astttff  of  silk  and  worsted — milita  methcUom  ebang  patla  nirmita  ftastra— resham 
o  pashm  mil6ke  bin4  hd4  kap|r&  ^  [nftr,  khash  khish 

Fop  py,  5.  a  plant,  from  one  species  of  which  is  collected  opium — dphimer  brikhya^post,  kok- 
Pop'ulace,^.  the  common  people— itar  /o/c— awimunoas,  4m,  jamhdr  , 

Pop'ular,  a.  pleasing  to  the  people,  general^«arfcapriya,  sddhdran   lokasammata,  saehardchar  - 

— sarb  py4r4/  hardil  aziz,  awimi,  murauwaj  [bara  nam — hrardil  azizi,  mashhdri 

Popularity, «.  state  of  having  the  public   favor — sarbapriyatwa,  sarhasammatatd,   prasiddhi^ 

Pop'ulate,  vn.  to  breed  people— /o/c/i6rtdrf/iifc.  /^ok6ar^»a— bas4nd,  £b4dkarn4,  log  baj:h4n4 

Popula  tion,  $.  whole  people  of  a  country— /){s/i«s&  r&jyer  lok  samuday,  janatd~6.h&di,  bastf, 

m4marf,  mardum  shum4ri,  ek  mulk  ke  tam4m  log  [log  se  bharp6r 

Pop'uloua, /z.  full  of  people,  well  inhabited— 6aAupraja,o7icfc/ofc  dchhejdhdte^a.hiid,  m4mur. 

Porcelain, «.  the  finest  species  of  earthen  ware— atuiind/ir  chindr  bdsanddi-^chiix  k4  khilis 

bartau,  zur6f-i-chini.  Ibishishta  bdrdndd  bdpath-^oskrA,  deofhi 

Porch,  8,  an  entrance  or  vestibule  to  a  house — prabesh  dwdrer  ehdndani,  thdmebang  chhdt 

Pdr'capine,  s.  an  animal  with  sharp  prickles— s/«a/<akt,  shajdruskhi,  kharpusht    r4nkhg4fni 

Pore,  vn,  to  look  close  to,  or  intensely— manont6eiA  bd  manojog  pHrbak  dekhau— aekh4karii4. 

Pore,  8,  spiracle  of  the  skin,  passage  of  perspiration ;  any  narrow  spiracle  or  passage— <omafcdp, 

8harirer  8tved  nirgata  hayjeehhidre ;  khudra  chhidra-^iMUm,  badan  k'4  8Ur4kh  jis  86  pasfna 

mkle,ibmriharf,jhaH  • 

Pork, «.  the  flesk  of  smtke-^shufiutrer  tikingva-^ar  k6  gosht 


Digitized  by  VjQOQIC     * 


poR  (    .382    )  P08 

Por'kvr,  Pork'liDg,  $.  a  young  p'l^—shukarashdbak—^dzT  kA  hachcha       [jhir&hat,  maiimd&d 
Poros  iiy,  i.  qualify  of  having  pores— /o/Jiafc»2p    hishishiatdf   inkhymuehhidra  mayatwi -jlnr- 
Porous,  Po'ry,  a.  full  ol  poiea—iukhymachhidramapf  tomakiipa  juktu-r-rndLsknuiiT,  jhirjhiri 
Por' poise,  Por'pus,  s.  the  sea  hog — shuih^k^  shiihiinmr — sns.  sdsm6r 
Porphy'ry,  $.  a  hard  stone  or  mineral — dkariya  praUa\  hhhesh — sang-i-sum4g 
Por  ridge,  Pot  tage,  s.  a  kind  of  broth— j/io//»u/u?»/t—ek  qi«m  kk  shorbi  [m«'i 

Porringer,  «.  a  »mall  metal   vessel— ning'ar  paw  pa'tia   bis'nesh,  jholer  6<flt— btidiyfi/kajori, 
Port,  s.  a  harbor  ;  gale  ;  carriage ;  a  wiuQ — kol^  mhrat/ithdn  ;  dwdr ,  chdLij  gati ;  madirdbish- 

eih—ko\,  bandar;  darw&za,  phatak  ;  ch6l,  rafter,  rawish  ;  ek  qism  ki  sbarib 
Porl'able,  a.  that  may   be  easily  carried—^/utriy*   bahane  upajukta,  /o^/iu,  cfc/jo'a -hilka. 

subuk,  uih&nejog,  sahaj'se  lej&ne  jog 
Portal,  s.  a  gate,  a  kind  of* arch— dwar,  khildn   6isftes4— darwaza,   phatak,  ek  taurkitiq 
Porte,  s.  the  Ottoman  court— 7'u»*fc  desher  rdjsahhd — Rtina  k4  darbar 
.Porte'nd,  va.  to  forebode,  to  foreshow — bhdbikathan,  iakhyan  darshdna,  bhdbi  bishay  gydj^fin 

— daUlat  k.  fdl  ya  shugtin  kahn^,  dgara  d.  ' 

Portent,  s.   an  emeu  of  ill,  a  s'lga—kulakkyati,  upadrabsHchak  c/iiu/u*— badfal,  nahiisat 
Portentous,  a.  foreboding,  ominoxis—bkdldiucbak,    kutakhy  an,  bhdbi   kale  upadraa  bodhak, 

6Auya»afc,  6t/(a.<— nahs,  badfHii,  ashguni 
Porter,  s,  one  having  charge  of  a  gate;  a  carrier;  strong  beer — dw  iri,  dtodrapdl ;  bdhak ;  ja^- 

ja  madya  6is/»c«/i— darbau,  deofbiwiia  ;  barbard^r,  wuiiy^  ;  boza-i-tez  [loazdiiri 

Port  erage,  *.  [.  .idje"}  money  paid  for  carriage— d»viAya6a/(aw«»'/>etan—bahni,  moiiya  kharch, 
Portfolio,  5.  a  portable  case  for  papers — Ukhibir  patrddi  rdkhibdr  khdp — juzgir 
Porthole,  ».  the  embrasure  of  a  ship  of  wd^r—juddUajdhdjer  ubhay   pdrsUwastha  kdrndnghari 

hdje  dwdr  diyd  agnyastra  dwdraguli  khyep  hiy—'yaugi  jahiz  k4  topghara  i 
Portico,  s.  a  piazza,  gallery,  or  covered  WA\k—chnnd(ntt,saihhdta  bdraudd  bd  gamandg^no^ff 

p«i/i— dahliz,  peshgah,  peshtAq,  jilolvhana  [bakhrd,  bAni ;  qismat,  nasib;  jahez.daiw 

Portion,  s.  a  pMt,  part  assigned;  lot;  dower— 6/tair,  augsha,  bdat,  bkdeya  ,  j/»«tttic-nis»i 
Port'liness,  s.   dignity  of  mien;  bulk— uttatn  ckdli,  bhirichdU;  sthiUakiyatwa—Umii^th 

sanjidagf ;  tanomandi,  jasAmat  [tam  kanat  num^,  umda  chil  k^;  jasim,  tejtowni 

Port'ly,  a.  of  noble  ajipearance ;  bulky -sur/au/,  uttamcUdli  bishtahla  ;  s/ittJ/o^ay-^-shindif, 

'  Portman'teau,  5.  [..(oj  a  bag  to  carry  clothes  ia—pathiker  bustra  rdkhibar  thali  bdj)eierA-' 

khdrji,  jllmad^ni 
Por'trait,  s.  a  picture  drawn  from  the  life— niurtir  abayab,  chkahi;  a^urUp — shablh,  l***''^  , 
Portra'y,  va,  to  paint,  to  adorn— a^a^a^  chitra  k.  anuinp  k.  sUuukdr  ib.-^shdbih  y4  taswjr 

khlnchni,  chitar  k.  6.r4stak.  [/c.— hairdn  k.  mushkil  saw&l  pdchhkarghabrid. 

Pose,  va.  to  puzzle  ;  interrogate — pe^c/te  pheian,  niruttar  h.  durgyeaya  jigydnsddiodrdoMi 
Posi'tion,  s.  situaitioo,  state— st/tan,  Hhdpand,  abaithd,  dos/i^— jag&h,  mahall,  waia,  law, 

daul,  hdlat  [muqarrar,   16radd,   q^ii,   be"  shakk,  mutahaqq»q 

■  Positive,  a.   absolute,  certain,    confident— ?iw/icAit,     nitdnta,  athir,     nik$andeha-^m^^^> 

Pos'itively,  ad.  absolutely,  certainiuly,  really— wif<inta/,  satya,  aba^hya^  nishchay  ''«f^7^ 

taan,  yaqinan,  bizzstrdr,  muqarar,   albatta      .  f mdn-i  salakowd 

Pos'se,  s«  [.i^J  an  armed  |K)wer^consisting  of  l*he  populace— astrflkfhari   lok  samuka-vimi 
Possess,  va.  to  have  as  an  owner,  to  obtain — rakhan,  biskishiah.  prdpta  h.  dharaUy  ndfeiwni 

h,  prtott— rakhnA,  tasarruf  k.  qabz  k.  dharnA,  amal  k.  pdn6 
Posses'sion,  s.  the  holding  or  occupancy  of  a  thing— a(i/it/c<ir,  prdpti,  bhogy  swdmittod,  iw^*^ 

— tasanuf,  amal,.qab2a,  zdbt,  milkiyat,  bhog  fqani, ««' 

Possess'ive,  Possess  ory;  a.  havmg  possession— sam6anfi/i«  hdchak,  6wfc»»/i/«fcrtn— m4lit,ro»'* 
Posses'or,  s.  the  person  who  holds  or  occupies — pidptddhikdr,  bhoktd,  swdmi,  swatwa  buhi»- 

iabyakti — malik,  qabi?,  mutasairif,  dakhil,84hib,  d^rinda 
Pos'set,  4.  milk  curdled  with  wine,  &c — madya  diya  binrita  dugdha — achhw&ni,  panjiri 
■Possibil'ity,  s.  the  power  of  existing  or  happening— «a'»i>/ia/;a/irt,  sambhab,  s  idhyata^pdrjpi'- 

ghataniyatwa—im\iku,  bona,  sakt,  dakha),  ihtim&l 
Pos'sible,  tt.  that  may  be,  happen,  or  come  to  pass— sam6^a6aiiij/a,  pdrtya,  sidkya^  ^9^^ 

haite  pdreje,  karite  pardjdy  jahd — niumkin,  honhAr,  shudani,  honejog,  q&bii,  muhtanul 
Pos'sib^y,  ad,  so  that  it  may  be— /mite  pdre^  sainbhabe,  kijnni — bil  imkan,  sh6id 
Post,  «.  a  messenger ;  office;  place;  a  limber.;  letter  paper — ddk,dkdare,  pairnbdhak ,  i'^' 

ma,  pad;  sthduj  thdnd,,dfidd  ;  sC'trnkhuf  khuu^i;  /i/c/ii6ir  patra— d4k,  d6kiy6,  lappAliiV** 

id,paek;  k^m,  uhda,  khidmat;  jagah, maktinj  chob,  khambhi;  chitthi  k^kAgbaz  ^^ 
Po«t,  V.  to  travel  with  speed ;  to   place,   to  Rx-rhes^e  gaman,  dnke  jdon ;  sthnpauf  W**** 

sthdne  sthitak,  rdkhan—ialdi  chalna,  d4k  mea  j^n4  ;  g^fni,  baifh^ln^,  kha):^  k.     • 
Postage,  s.  [»idje]  money  paid  for  conveyance  of  leiters— d[rtA;er payasd,  ddk  chilhir *^^' 

dakkAmahsul,  rasnm,  ajiirA  '       *      "  "  L^i^*^ 

Postcha'ise,  s.  a  four  wheeled  travelling  carriage — bhdrdliyd  gin— ch^r  pahiye  ki  gap.  4" 
Postda'te,  va.  to  date  later  than  the  real  time— pra'crUa  kdler  kinchit  uyun  kaliikhan^^^'^^ 

ke  t^rikh  likhni  |  N 6h  ke  idf^n  ke  b»d^ 

Postdiluvian,  a.  living  since  the  flood — Nuker  samdy  je  jaldpldban  haytdkar  parer— o**^ 
Posterior,  a.  later  in  liaie,  toUowiog — bisheskkdler  pashckdticdiint  pashchddbartif  uttani'^' 

mi,  pare  hay  bd  pichhe  j  ly  je — muakhkhar,  mutakhkhir,  bad,  (ichhla,  bad  ainda 
Posterior'ity,  s.  the  state  of  being  subsequent- pcwftc/uirfg-rfmita,  uttar  /eti/motwa— taakukbai 
Poste  riors,  s.  the  hinder  pSirls—pashciuiddetht  pnchhdf  nitatrd)a — pichhw4rd,  tikath        ,    . 
Posterity,  s.  dwcendants,  succeeding  generations— pufrapautnUi,  tantati,  bangshobhah  tn^^' 

her  parampard— 41,  aul4d,  na8l,«aiitat,  pusht 


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Fostexist'enee, «.  a  foturt  exiateQce--pa<fcc^4id6artfrwa,  Mk^ffrtj'afinia— iqibat 

Postha'ste*  a/i.  very  fa4t  or  quick— twariiy,   6tN<^   6i/ani<W,  dnuradlnip  Irarty^—bahautjaldi. 

sadtar.  daur$Ldaur  Iputra^ptamnrd^,  pasmargf,  Mp  kh&oki. 

Post  liamous,  a.  being  after    one's  decease — m^ityur  par  Aay  jerpitd  marile  par  janme  j» 
Postil  lion.  t.  [.  .yunj  one  who  rides  a  coach,  horse— ^cifcer  gdrir  tdraiki,  gtifihdhak  nthwdrk- 

rfta— gajfi  ke  ghore  kA  saw&r  [din  ke  bAd  ki 

Postmeridian,  a.  being  in  or  helongins^  to  the  afternoon— /fpir^inlbiJIr,  /vyMfrifnhAl^'i^r— dopahr 
Po'st-office,  f.  a  place  where  mail  letters  are  received  and  delivered— cfdifc^Aar — d&kghar 
Postp6'ne,  va.  to  pat  off,  de\diy^karite'\hitamha  k.  tthagita  fc.  hilamhe  phelan-^tAinA,  tAkhtr  k. 

tawaqqiif  k.  pa^indaknt  k.  \dr  kiehhtt  likhita  ^/lyj'iM— mukarar.  tatammai-i*khatt 

Po  >t.scnpt,  s.  a  paragraph,  or  a  part  added  to  a  writios;^ik/-or/i/iertt,  patrtfdisamdpta  haiU  par 
Pos'tul'ate.  t.  f.ls^u.]  a  position  assumed  without  proof— m«2<stfrra,  mhitarkfiniya  mill  hdkyn, 

pramdn  harjila  purba  par/-^d6wi-i-bila  dalil,  diwA-i-farz)  [-i-biUdalii  ;tistidi 

^ •Postula'lion,  «. an  assumption;  supplication— frt/m  pramdne  wiktt  bdkya  ;  prdrthand—dAwA* 

*Postula'tum,  s.  an  assumed.positioa^ufr^Aypafc/i^a  twikrita  miH  prafinifa— turfain  kk  mft- 

n4  UdA  dkwk  [sdrat,  nishast,  bh^o.  hftfat, 

Pos'tiire,  s.  {Mhnre]  attitude,  situation,  sliie-^angabinyds,  sthiti,  ahasthdf  daul,  da$hd — waza, 
Pos'tu  rem  aster,  s.  one  who  teaches  po^ture^— a/t^a  binydsa  shikhyak-frkhhMfti 
Posy,  s.  a  motto  on  a  ring;  a  nosegay— 4iif^irri^a^o;iAri  ankit*  bdkya:  phultr  itabak,  pufhpa 

guchchka—nBi^iQ  par  ki  khodi  hni  b4t ;  guldasta,  phdioa  VA  guchchha,  tnrra  [tili,  tasli 
Pot.  s.  a  vessel  for  boiling,  &c.— it^i^i,  hdf^ri,  randhan  pttra— h&ndf,  d«gh,  degncha.  pa- 
Pol",  va,  to  preset  ve  seasoned  in  pots — mineshddite  Ittbaii  jhiiladi  diyd  sijiyd  pdtr$  rakhan — 

gosht  w.  g.  ko  namak  o  mas^le  o  p4ni  se  sijh&k4r  han^l  mea  r.  Xidaoi' 

Po'iable,  Pot'ulent,  a.  fit  to  drink— -pt^flir,  pinopajukta,  prjfa— pine  ke  q4bi1.  pfnejog,  nosh- 
Potash,  s.  fixed  alkali  from  the  ashes  of  p\^xits^hi ikhyabhasmaja  khydr — kliar, sajjf  mi{li 
Pota'tiOn,  ».  a  drinking,  a  draught— p  in  karan^  gilan^  madird  pdtt — nosbidagi,  raaikhori 
Pota  toe.  s.  an  esculent  root— n/iA—ilii  ftundaeU,  barhpeti 

Pot  bellied,  4.  [...]  having  a  prominent  belly— A/iuuWyi,  ru7i<ff7,  Jamftodtfir— subn  shikam» 
Pot'companioD,  s.  a  fellow-drinker — sftkapdyij  panmitrtf'— haroshar&bf,  y^lrb&sh,  hamkiisa 
Po'iency,  <.    power,  strength,  efficacy— paraicram,  bat,  samarthyn,    gunnkdritdf  gun—Kor, 

qnwat,  tilqat,  asar,  tAsir  [q  iwi,  t^qatmand,  mutfissir 

Po  tent,  a.  powerful,  strong,  efBcaeioas— fta/aftan,  pardkrami.  fUTi<iifc/tri'— zabardast,  zorftwar, 
Po  lentate,  ».  one  who  has  great  power,  a  sovereign— prar«ip  bishithin  stmrdl,  rdjddhirrtj — far- 

mfinrawfty  faimafarmft.  shahanshah  (-6aMtya— ikhtiyiirf,  qudrati,  karansakti,mainkin 

Potential,  a.  having  power,  existing  in  possibility— i/>afcfT  bUhifhta^sdmnrthyaiuktat  BambhO' 
Potently,  ad.  powerfully,  stiongly — uhaktimtdriipef  shaktarupe-^^wase,  tAqatse,  zor  se     ^ 
Po'ther,  s.  a  bustle,  poufusion,  inir —gotmdl,  hutimuri,  Aar^ari— ghuIghapufA,  dhdirfdhftin, 

hafbari  [ki  paimftish  jo  ek  b^r  pine  yA  kh&ne  keliye  bas  hai 

Po'tion.  «.  a  draught,  a  dose— aui/ifi^Atfr  ni'ilr/i  &  t  efefcnitf  pdn   kard  jtiy  jata—muaXjkdt  daw4 

Pot'sherd,  s.  apiece  of  a  broken  pot- khdbard,  thikari,   bhdugd  hdufir  {ukard — {hikrA,  sif41 

Potter,  «.  one  who  makes  earthen  vessels— /ctcm/'Aafear,  kutnl,  'mmar-^kmnhar,  kftsagar 

.  Pot'tery,' «.  the  works  or  wares  of  a  potter— ^ajiri  kuuf^  ityddi,  kumirer  karma  bti  krita  dra- 

byrt^hAndi  bhdnda  w.  g.  kunihir  kA  k4m 
Pot  tie,  «.  a  measure  of  four  pints— prviy  dui  sher  p/xrimafi- qairib  doser  )sA  wazao     fbahadvr 
Potvat  iant,  a.  made  courageous  by  liquor— ffi»trata  pramkta  «/i%i«i— nashft  hahftdtir,  piydla 
Pouch,  «.  a  small  bag!  pu^se,  pocket— jAn/i,  khyuUra  thaliyd,  f/tait— chhoti  thaili,  jeb,  jholi 
Pov'erty,  s.  destitution,  indigence— <fAa)iafr/iaft,  dinhinntd — iflak,  rouflisi.  tangdasti.  kangilti 
Poulterer,  s.  one  who  sells  fowls— AAa^ya  pakhyi  6iJb*eta— murghb&d,  murghfarosh 
Poul  tice,  s.  a  cataplasm,    pdkjanak  pralep,  uaramkdri  anshndher  /ffp— lubdi,  loprf,  loi 
Poultry,  (.  domestic  fowls— A(iitsiciiiftu</i</i— murgh,  rourghft  murghi 
Pounce. «.  the  claw  of  a  bird  of  prey;  a  powder— frmya^afc/itr  thdbd ;  dhiindr  gii{tr<i— chan- 

gul,  panja;  dhi^ni  UA  ch6r 
Pound,  s.  weight  of  sixteen  ounces  avoirdupois,  or  twelve  of  troy  ;  a  pinfold  ;  twenty  shillings 

— prdy  ardha ser  parimdn  ;  khoaydri ;  ekun€  dath  tdkd  ttilym  bingshati  ratipya  mudra— Adhser ; 

befh^,  ar&r  *  das  rupai  mol  ke  bis  sikka  [X*.— kt'ttnfi,  {honl<na,  chArna ;  band  k. 

Pound,  va.  to  beat  wi:h  a  pestle  ;  to  shut  up^ehUma  k,  kutan  ,-  Lhouydfe  rdkhnn   hd  baddtia 
Poor,  t>,  to  empty   liquids  out  of  any   vessel  ;  to  flow  ;  to   rush   lumultuously— rf/wiWya   rf. 

nihsharan  :   baishdua,  gariyd  parau\hufmut  kariyd  pnr/in-  dh^lnll,  i^ndeln^,  nitArna ;  \Ati 

h.  hahna,  dayf  paini,  mnsaltHiarbaiSHn^,  jharoft;  hafhaf^ke 'y&  jharjhairAke  parnft 
pQUt,  <•   a  sour   look;  a  fish;  z.  hxTd—bairakiya,  janya  mukherhhdb'mturt  mukkphnldni ;  mat' 

$ya  biihesh ;  pakhyi  6i<A€dA— turshrdi,  hoo^h  la|kai  y&  muuh  phuUi ;   ek  qism   ki  machhh  ; 

ek  qism  ki  chifiyA  [mnupbuUnft,  turnhriii  k. 

Pout.  VA.  to  look  sullen,  to  frown— m4/i  dekhdna,  mukh  phnldnii,  bUrHkuli  Ir.— iionUajkAnA, 
Pow'der,  I.  afinedust;  composition  for  filing   guns-ehiirnaf  gnnrd  ;  bdrud — buknt,  sufiif, 

cbdfan,  phanki ;  bAnit  [snfnf  s4,  dhul  ki  si,  chdrchdr 

Pow'dery,  a.  friable,  dusiy—tuehiirnaniya,  ehurnahmt,  </fcnM^a<— biiurbhttr&hA,  ch6r  hone  jog, 
Pow'der-horn,  s.  a  horn  for  gunpowder — bdrudddhdr,  bdrudddn  bdshingd—ningj&f  bArdddin 
Pow'der-mfll.  s.  a  mill  for  making  gunpowder— ftarud  uirmdndrthe'kal^hkrht  ki  chakkf 
Pow'er.  s.  force,  strengtH,  ability  ;  influence,  command;  governmeot->ifcaktt,  samarthya,  bal, 
khyamatd,  pardkarm;-kariritwa,prddhdnyn;  rajya^  adhikdr — tawin&i,  maj&l,  zor.  qnwat, 
chalba,  maqddr,  qabsa ;  ikhtiyir,  mukhtiri,  daatg4b,  hukm,  tahakkum,  dabdabi ;  milk,  hiL- 

kdmat 

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Fow  (    384    )  .Fai 

M  ,4««a  9fl,  lor  8*  .[I  eior,  zalf,  uirbal 

.  i^O"V^ ^)e96, 4.  destitute  of  po\r«r,  i^patc— Tiir^i,  i/iafctiAin,  akkyam^d^rhai^khyin — nataw&n» 
<>Frttc'itiCBbi9.  a.  thatmaiy  be  done  or  efTected— S'iWAya,  tukd%'jyQt  bhvhoniya— fikhW  istamil  ke, 
viiK^Ata^bAr.  kardant,  karaa.^kti,  bann»  jog*  karne  jog      . 

PracVwaUa.  that  can  be  used  or  applied,  derived  from  \tx^cX\cQ—kavmcihiihayak^   kdrjya  kri' 
.  'A  ^y^  Ifdnda  ghahta,  aHu$hih9yaf  i>yaba/i^rj^a -  amall,  istiam^li,  mafthqi.  kasrati,  miiinnll 
.  }iPff«cHically,  ad.  by  use  or  experience— »ang«fcd»*  hi  byahuhdr  dtvdr^,  karma tambandne, ahhyds 
J     ■\  s.ydmmt  karma  karan  bushatah—isiisimti\  se,  a?  r6e-i-amal»  amalab,  tajriban 

.J^slacMipej  5.  customary  or  frequent  use,   e7[erc']fie-hyabahdr,  tattgikdr^  uitya  karma   karan^ 

i  ./.atthyds,  an%tshih6u—mdL8hq,  r9^t,  aroal,  6dat,  kho,  m^miil 

^/JBrais'tise,  vu.  to  do.  to  exercise,  to  transact^/c/iriin,  hynbahdr  k,  abhydt  k^  sddhan^  hydpdr  ir. 

..^  «iiitf>^fyinHi:.x-lvarni»  kiy4  kain^,  rabt  k,  mashq  k.sndhnii,  muamala  k. 

,TPeAfti'tioner,i.  one  en(;a.ged  in  aii  art  or  profession o^ab^rs'zj^t,  je  kona  karma  hartd,  abhydri 

li..':.T7pe^i)adi(r,  rouanialagar/istiamiili  [chizen 

Praecog'nita,  5.  things  previously  knov/n-r-piirbe  gydutn  bithay samuddy-^pt^hi^.r  se  j^nfgafQ 
t>|^cagfnat'icai)  M.  meddling,  impeitinent — anadhikdra  charchhiy  ananumatUe  para  bishaye  kiU 
.     .i/«i^i.7e.  «jVi(5^»ta/c«>mi--pliapphardallal,  luznl  numA,  bagiiaii    ijfizat  Ve  dastand6z  ^ 
.  •Pra«|n)aL''icaIly^  ad.  in*  a   meddling;   wdiy ^anadhikdraoharchchd  kariyd—fuzn\  khidmatiae 

Fraise.  s,  commendation,  renovvn,  honor— pras^an^j'i,  shldghd,  $tab,  thut^hytiti,  jasft^xAiif, 

,;  j^p|a«,  sand,  mad^h,  tiifat  [siiftb&sbi  d. 

'      i^MflSf  va*  to  commend,  to  applaud— jpr/rsAangs4  k.  stab  k,  dhanyabdd  k.— t^rif  k.  sit^lyash  k. 

Prjiisfl'wortiiy,  «.  deserving  ^T^im—prashangsaniya^  staber  /oo'ya— mustahsan,  laiq-i-ttfrif 
xPraiKj^e.,  vri,  to  spring  or  bovitid-'kundan^ uHampha  k,  idphpdrant  phdjidan — pb&ndnft,  kndnA, 
>   .%lwUng  m&rna .  '  [bAzi,  kalolalol 

,.p£9<>il|^  f-  a  ca{)ering  gambol— u/f^intp/ian,  kuadani,  chhAotdmi,  ehhelytr  kheld^ndlh.nd ,  khel- 
'  Pra|^>  Prat'lje,  »n.  to  talk  carelessly,  to  chatter — ge^pa  k,  bakdbaki  k,  r a /^a /ana —bafbarA- 
, ;;  ^^gapsb^p  k,  bak  bak  k.  jhak  qiarM  .    [d^go,  bakkf,  b^ojhak 

ifjajtfir,  s,  on*i  that  prattles- iflfew^i,  gappe^  brithdbdkyahddii  6«Au6Aft«/i»— hariago,  behn- 
,i|^r/air'i^yt  s,  d.epravity,  corruption — naskiami,  dmh^dmi^  hkrashlabhdb—\%&^^t\i2idzkU,  big6f 
^Pjca^n,  J,  a  crustaceous  fish— cAiJig-/*  m'it«yi«r-<  bing|i  machhli 

riPMyHi,??.  to  petition  Heaven  ;  to  entreat,  to  supplicate— 4rrt</?iaTi4 bd  archnnd  k,  tndngan,  prdr* 
'V^^fJ^W^  k,jdchingd  k,  binati  k.  nibednih^k, — namiiz  k.  minnat  k.  iltim6s  k.  istid&  k.  mAngni 

Pray^'tif,  s.  a  petition  to   Heaven;  requaat,  entreaty— 4r<tf/A.'ina   bd  archnnd',  nibedun:,  prdra 
-\    m^t^Und,  hnsandf  /itnati-^narnViz,  saldt,  roun^]4t,  dogana,  fjltiha,iUlm^s,  istidA^  tamaon&«  iUi)& 
j(^,ru,f  rbookc  s«  a  book  witUforais  of  prayer— prart/iaq4  paddfidti — namYiz   ki  kit&b* 
jl^r^^clf,  VN.  to  pronounce  a  public  discourse  on  religious  subjects— «.  a  discourse— gftdsilomf  Xu 
{,r'.,pr4fili4r  k^dluirmopadesh  d. — s,  dharmopadeih-^vfAzii.  z&hii' k.  khutba  pafhai— «.  w<Sz 

breach 'er,  ««  one. who  preaches— ^Ao«Aa»i/ifcar(i,  prachdrak,  dharmopndeshaf^^WAzgOt  khatib 

.Jii?,i)^^fn  ble^  j.  intrioductory    writing— /'/iumi^ci,  hetabdd,  drambhuk  6(iArj^a— dibfidia^  khutba, 

lamhid  ,  [ba^e  girje  kApftdri 

^Bf^,b.^ndary,s.  the  s'tifiendiary  of  a  cathedral— prar;/Aan  dharmdlayer  brittibhoktd^iiltkm 

.  PrjEj^'rious,  a,  uncertain,  doubtful— janis/ic^ it.  anitya,  dvaidhdkalpa^nkvciwt^^aiXV^  besabit, 

.  ..i?eqiyAm,shakki  [titak/Uii  nibdrant  cA«/*/rt— 6qibatandeshf,  peshbini,  afamsoobS 

]pre|[;ajti  tion,f.  previous  care,  or  vfisB^nre—sabadhdnatd,  pHrbachintd,  karmodyuta  haonpitlrb§ 

Prece'de,  va^.to  go  before  in  rank  or  time— agrasar  &.  <^gB  jdon,  agraganya  bd  $hreihiha  k.— 
<ig^jdn4,  peshvtra  hon&,  muquddam  h. 

Precedences,  priority,  the  foremost  p^^ce-^a^azanyatd,  prddhdnyat  agragdmitwa,  agra* 
, ., i|a^iUii;(i— tdqdim,  tafawuq,  peshwdi,  baT^i,  sad&rat  [muqadJani.  peshwa,  qabl,  sibi^. 

Precedent,  a.  going  before,  anterior,    antecedent— agrnr^/im/,  pnrba.  piirba  krita  bdgata'-^ 
iP(reKfer>deot,  «.  something  done  or  said  that  serves  as  an  (example— ftaars/<a,  drUhtdtUa'sthai, 
•   ..p4fb^kritaniy'imbd  karma,  pi&rbu  byabasthdpita—asimixQZ.,  nazir,  mis&ly  pesbaihiid,  dis 
*,  ^6irarnal,  dastur-i'S&biq 

jFreppQt  or,f.  one  who  leads  a  choir— or/zii/i^i^i  ^^(AaXe— mnlgiieD,  peshwa 
.t*iVfiept,  «.  a  command^  order,  manaate— <igyaiif  ddes/i,  bidhi,  tyufmsthd^Uukm,  aniart  fer- 

.  map,  masia,  nasihat  ;  [/crtnr/a  ^Aa/na— masla&mez,nasihat&mez,  hukmf,  amari 

PrQdep  tial,  a.  [.  .shal]  consisting  of  precepts— 6td/it6{s/ii£/i/a,  dgydukiri,  ddeshswarrtpt  karma' 
J^r^ept'ive,  a.  giving  ittecepis—bidhiprakdshakf  ddeJikdri — masladih,  nasihat^imez,  hukmdiJl 
■preceptor,  s.  a  teacher, instructor, tutor— upaJes^a/c,  shikh yak, guru,  ad/a/apak— ust6d,  nm- 
]    a.[lini,  akhrip,tarbiyatAmoz  [siwana.  D6hiym 

Pr^'cjnct,  t.  a  boundary,  limit,  division— stma,  parisimd,  anchal^  timdntarbarti  xtAaM— hadd. 
preciottti,  a.  [presh-us]  of  great  price  or  value— durmi2/ya,  bahumt'Uak,  prt^/a— qfmatf,  besh^ 
'  '    balili,  aziz,  pyard  fsring,  ^ek,  kandaU,  dhahr&ri 

Precipice,*,  f-.p/il  a sfeep  descent  qf  land  or  rock— parbfi-Hr  dtidr^  6/)r igu, /i^ar t-^dbang, 
'Precip'iiance,  s.  great  or  rash  baste,,  hurry — auubadhAn,  tdratdfi^  abibek.  pmmid—  heWhA^^ 

'  jaid^  shitAb,  uiaoll,  bedhafki,  hidliarici,  harbaff  *[utdoU,abiUb1c<r,  bafbtg  y4 

pjfcip'itant,  a.  rashly;  .basty,  rushjng  headlong— <r&t6ekt,  anabadhdni,  prumtta — beiiuAi. 
Vj^JR'itantness.  s.  iiastia(iss,  TAshnt^a—anabad^Mnatd^jabibek,  </uA«aAa«— ialdf,  beltb^i.  aU- 
:.p\Tjarba4<ii,halbaUi      .  .-•'..       ^^^^^ 

Frecip'iute,  s.  corrosive  mercurial  medkin^- khyaykdrak  authadhi  bithesh^tk  ^ism  "kl  hUd 


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Frtfcip'ittte.  V.  to-cut  dowii  ;  to  hafry^^iiltfJUpkA/iyff  d.  adhmkkk^ipti  I{al4f4tdfi  Jt.flrMMlMI 

hatyd  karma  (fkdldtia—di\  d,  j^enk  d.  firAd^M-,  ksfbarf  yi  shkAb  k.  be  dliar9<9Mti.<^. 

^Precipitate,  a.  very  hasty*  rftsh,  headloog-'*«iidA»i<Mm.  a6i6«^,  pmrnotte-^bab-ut  ut^U*i>a|^ 

'  bariy&.  belihix  ri!>aik--}a)di  ae.  be  lihAzl  ae.  hafbaif  yft  |HAfiJ>j«e 

Precip'itatety,  ad.  Hi  blind  rash  hmtB~'ttU4ibadkdM,atitwardy,ahihek  pfirpak,  'duh^lih$:|^pAt^ 

Precipita'tion,  s.  rash  haste,  a  casting  dowa^^uksd^as,  abibechandt  pr«rmddtadhahkhyepli4u^ti 

— jaldf ,  ut^otf.  hafbari,  zeranddklitagS  [cjiaukas,  sakht,  muqatiij  q^aiitfl 

Preci  se,  a.  exact,  strict,  stiff,  formal — (hik,  jathdrtha,  prakrita,  iliakta,  bidhimat-^\\iik^di(^q. 
Precisely,  ad^  exactly,  accurately,  nicely— Mt^>   nixdntaiyfathoehitinat§^\\6b9i\^,  (hik{.hirl^ 

jaise  k4  taisA  {jatAdrthatd-^dmustU  bi^qbt.^uUb, tabffd 

Preci  siouy  s.  [.  sizh,"]  exactness,  accuTaey-^A6ts/i««A,  ni$hchiinft  abaiiakhyunya,  nivb/iuiiUifl 
Preclu'de,  oo.  to  shut  out  or  hinder — hdmn  k,  niahedh  4.  abavodh  fc.<-b4z  r.  ^k\nk,  lakt^kl 

rb!;D4,  band  k.  [6udcf/ii6uAisAla-^pakki,  pAnch,  giad  jaU,  w^qi  qabi  at  waqd 

Precocious,  a.  f  ..ffttitj  ripe  before  the  proper  ivme'-^hdte  pakwabnddhi,  shaisbabkile-  pdkdi 
Preco  city,  i.  ripeness  before  the  time— afccUa  buddhir,  parindm^  tkaishabkdUbuddhijog'^gfiBdi 

pakk^f,  larkaf  roea  bud4bif  fbiQl,.agam8och,.p^8hbaiHii ' 

Precogita'tion,  s.  previous  consideration— ptfr&an^'ntii,  karmakarans  agrabihee}wn4^''-p^iBH 
Precogni'tion,  s.  previous  knowledge -f><r^4;y<<n,  agraM4— qablulwaqA,  pesbdAnicti  «i'l 
Preconce'ive,  va.  to  form  an  opinion  beforehand ;  to  imagine  befo*-ehand-«-piii'iMtfcaipafc<mpHa- 

Mk  t»  jf^^rbop€tlahdhi  fc.— Hge  se  bdjhnft  yk  jinni,  pahje  f9ovhn4,  peshtar  khiyik  ku-.-  ^  i/I 
Precohcep'Uen,  i.  previoiia  thought— pdrA^pAiuMf/tr,  agra  tod^— afcam,   agrasoch.  p4shb|ai, 

ta^awwar  [age  muqnrrar  ki|r4  ^yk 

Preconcerted,  «. settled  beforehand*— pilirA# vtAirilrrtro,  purbe  abadhdritA^pHikle  |habtiAgtyf7 
Ptecon'tract,  tf.  a  prior  covenant  or  bargain — fArbit   niyam.  piirim  krita  cAulcii— 6ge/kfi  Y^ 

sbart,  hor  y&  chukti  [ya  jftne  w.  ftge  jane  w.  biri^ra 

Precursor,  I.  a  forerunner,  a  harbii)ger-agirtt«vimt,  agragantd,  agragnnd  dill— Age  dauinS 
Precur'sory,ii.  preceding  as  a  barbioger^agr«fg'ami,  diU»  nyay agragantd -^p^shr^^^k^iakk^ 
■  nki.  H  pesh  rau  yk  dau  t  >  uu 

Preda'ceouB, a.  f..«Aiis]  living  by  prey— if»rt;ay0pah'ftl—6hik6rpe»ha  feihaaat 

Preda'tton,  s*  the  act  of  plundering — iuth  kuran^  dnkditi,  chaurjynbritti—\t\mkT,  tk^^lMt^ 
Preda'tious,  a.  plundering,   rapacious -/ulA^dri,  dpahdrakf  ehauryya  brittyifpajibi^l^pHii 

rfthzao,  ld(4d  [lu^iiH^asMLk 

Predatoiy,  a,  [pted'Ha,."]  pillaging^,  plundering-^/utAkArt,  sov-Aa/rrdM,  aptt£<irui^->M|eM9 
JPredece6  8or<.  one  wtk)  precedes  another— p«2r6^^M)briirt,  agragantd— pwh^nt  a&lifv  nMiqicl- 

dam  [tabddit  iuktiti  daiiddhui  mdtra  kuhsjB  In^dtik—XBqdir  kk  qiiU'JAbaH 

Predestina'rian^  P redes tma tor,  •.  one  who  maintains  the  doctrine  of  predestinatjoi^r^dvisM 
Predes  tinate,  «.  to  decree  beforehand— pur 6attiV<2fw»n'  k.  lalitslikkanf  khdgyanirdMt  an'h.  : 

— tnuqaddar  k.  bado6,  racbnA 
Pr^destina'tion,  s.   preordination,  the   unchangeable  pur4>ose  of   God^prdktan^  -adiritbi^ 

pArbanir^pan,  bidhdtdr  bidhi  ~  it^qdir ,  sarnawisht,   likhat,  karam  k&  lik.kh&  .'I 

Predes  tme.  va.io  decree  het'orehand  -prdrabdha  k,  pHrbttnirdhdrank^  lildfe  likhaitf^mwfidH. 

dar  k*  badni,  saruawiisht  k.  [peohnih^d.  az.mat-i.pesliiba.  qar^r  i.mMqraddatn 

Prcdetermina'tion.  t.  previous  determination —p«lfto*itrdfcaran,  purb§*thir  bd  nirnay  hM>mht*^ 
Pred'icable,  $,  a  logical  term  of  tLfRfmaUoa-^nyiiyshdistrakta  niskehitirthak  bdkya  -eic  laamtiifl 

arkr,  ilm-i-mtttt4zare  ka  ek  qaul  rkahDejog,.guitani 

i  icable,  a.  that  may  he  tif^tfh^d ''mshcknyr4p§  kathtfniyiybdktabya-^iqrkr  kurmttke^UMfS  . 
Predic'ameot,  «;  sute,  condition — dtsftd.  uhasthd,  ;r4<t— h6iai,  hal.  naubat         [iqrarvifu  kaHatfi 
Predicate,  va,  to  affirm  or  declare — nishekuykathttn,  abadkdrita  katynttthir  Hariyd  MmkrrA 
Predica  tion,«;  an  affirmation  —nishehaykuthan,  abadhdrau—'iqrkT^  iatirAf,  iMchan      ,<  t  ,i  :n>o 
Predi'ct,  va.  to  foretei,  to  fore&how— d/i'i6t  kathan,  bhabi$hyai  bishop  janan«,  prirW  pirodflr- 

ihan—kge  se  kahqa  yi  batUni  [cram,  tAigoi,.agr«bfailI 

Predic'tion,s.  a  foretelling,  prophecy— A^'i^/sAjr^d^i^fcya,  pdrl^  pradarthan^  fthdhik^kan»*^l 
Predic'tor.  X.  one  who  foretels— 6A<i^at/ittA,.Ma6isA^ad^ifiii— t4lgo.  giiaibaliis^Bi  m^ihM', 

agamhakt&  [shanq,  agra  rl[^h^.peiikiMifl 

Predilec'tion,  f.  previous'  \ikin%'^piirhdnurdg,p^rbapra6riUi4pakhyap*tt-^li'b*hkh^kMf'pBih 
Predispose,  va^  to  dispose  be'ore  hAod  -pftrhapraWiiti  janmdua,  pitrbe.nnH  dkartbakityia§H 

yaita— jhukini,  Uni,  tfg^ae  m4r(k.  y4rijti4n4,4ge6edil  khiQcboA  :>.'!'•: 

Pvedisposition,  i.  pre vious -propensity *-~ptlr^<£fliKiott6b/ifr.  pf}r(wm»M«5tAa~^istiad4d,  pei>kimaii  •/< 
Predominance)  s.  prevalence,  ascendancy— prrii/^4n^,  prdbalyaihydpakatd-'idihqnhummjiH 

gb«iba,  phaiUo.-pas^r  [stawali,  f^iq,:dair^ortf4#i 

Predora'ioant,  a.  prevaletlt,  overruling -prfld/ifin,  prabal,  shreshiha,  i,ynpak'^fChA\ih^' m^H" 
Predom'inate,  on.  to  prevail  in,   or  overt~^r(i6«i  h,  pradhdu  h,  byupakatd  k,—ih&}ib'hovtill 

f4iq  h.  d&iros4ir  h.  ,   •      -  [^arqat,  faiiqiy»tv^efxaiii4Aat 

Pre-eminence,  «.  superiority,  precedence— tpr^c{A(insra.pr<i4»'y(t,  agraganyatd,  thiBskikdtii^ 
Pre-ele'ct,  va,  tocbooae  heforehand— piirAs  ntanoniUr  bti  tthir  bd  9ii;Mfce«  ie.^^ftge  pasaod  ku  -  ?i«] 
Pre-em'inent,  a.  excellent  above  others — sarltathreAihat,  $arbdfragmuya ,  pradhdr^ibmtkb, 

fiiq,  aftat,  mumaiyaz,  mnmtiz  (teae  kk  iatibqiuif  baqq*i-peib  kharid? 

Fre>eroptioD,  s.  the  right  of  buying  beforehand— anyodsr  ai^re  hray  kmran§  adkikdr^Jk$9  mt\ 
Pr»<«Bga  go,  va.  to  engage  beCorehaiid^~7niir6e  dhdia  bd  nt/iubis  k,  pArba  pfrubtitta  kwr*-iges^   > 

m«tlUtai{  k.  Aga  se  gAv^hoA  yA  mashghtU  k.  pcsb  qarftr  k.  ,<>.'] 

Pra-^nga'gemcat,  <  t,  a  prior  obltgation— ptirte  prdpta  dAiedn,  pHrbaniyogf  purbm^nipam^ 

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Prctn'iDf,  f.  th«  actioD  of  bifiS»  in  cieAnins  And  tfinminK  their:  {•ACh«rs->pai4ytd«r  pdkkd 

pariihkdrkaran  hd  ihfnitdiyd§djdHii'-:chiif\foa^i9^^^^i 
Fre-€fitab  listr,  va.  to  settle  beforahand— ptfr6»  tt^/ipan  k,  ^iUh§  tthiti  k.  purba  nirdhdrnn  k». 

Age  baithUoA  yA  barpi  k.  Age  nniqarrark.  [}nd  rahnA 

Pre-exist,  oa .  to  exist  beforehaod— pnr6«  soltdhtiu  k,  p^trhtijihi  A.-^Age  se  IiodA«  Age  se  roaa- 
Pre-exist'ence,  s.  previous  existence— purAiijtfriM,  p^bajiban,  pr4ir&Aa/i— peshhasti 
Pre-exist'ent,  a.  existingin  t,ime  previous— pt<r6a;tfr(,  prdghhihhUhhhta,  p<irhe  fff(M64H— sAbi> 

qulvtrajdd,  peshhast  [dib^cha,  dib^ja.  saiAgAz,  maqaddama 

Preface,  «.  preliftiinary  discourse  in  a  book^ dAomiicrf,   abhdsh^  mnngnlacfmriin,  prastdband — 
prefatory,  a,  inXrckdncXory—prastnhgAa^itat  pdrihkfishif<t  dramhhfine  u/cta-tatahidl 
Prelect,  s,  a  governor  or  commander— <»«//i»poti,  shdMnknrtd-^UAkhn 
.  Prefec  ture,  s.  the  office  of  government— ^(//lip'rtjs^ff,  adhyakahyatA-^haknvnaU  b^klml,  Amill 

sardAri  «       [sand  k.  tarjfh  d.  rijIvnA^  bihtar  yA  attsan  jAniiA,  bafhAnA,  sar  buland  k. 

Prefe'V,  va,  to  re(;ard  more  ',  advance,  wse—manoniiu  k.  adhik  hhdlahds»»t    unnata  Ic.-* pa- 
Preferable,  a.  eligible   befoxe  another— dro  bbdta»  mtdmatara,  auydn^khyd  Ktr/i m— bihtar, 

achcbhA,  mustahsin,  ahsan  [fauqiyat,  ufzi).  saiMt 

Preference,  5.  estimation  above ano! her— any^pe^^f^4  bhdla  bdsan  hd  matiomta   fcaran— taijib, 
Prefer'meQt,  s.  advancement  to  office  or  honor— tmnatt,  uchehapttd,  aambhrama  briddhi^ 

barht{,  taiaqqi.  »aifar6zf.  9arbuiandi  '   ^     > 

Prefigura  tion.  s.  antecedent  representation  by   similitude— dVfsA/dnra   dwdrd  p^irbe  jtittdnn» 

uptiithit  haonpurheiipawddwnrdgytiuta  karati^lAVM\\  y A  hi%\r"^eAg9  jatunA,  Ane   keAgt 

tasbbfh  yA4)az{r>e  roAltim  l^arAnA  [se  peslinumAi  k.  nazir  se  Age  jatAnA 

Prefig  ure,  vn,  toexbibit  beforehand— ptirAa  drittdnta  k,  ttpami  dwdrd  piirbt  jdrmnii  — tamsfl 
Prefi'x,v/r.  to  appoint  beforehand,  s€Ule  ;  to^'put  before— f»ttr6e  nijukta  k,  pxirre  rdkhanbd 

jo;r  it.— ^gese  thahrAn^A  yA  muqarrar  k.  ^ge  rakhnA  yA  lagAnA  [-i-masbr&t 

Prefi'x,  8.  a  letter  or  word  put  to  the  beginning  of  another-^upasar^ii— sadriya,  Ad^tuijazA.  harf 
Prefo'rm,  va.  to  form  beforehand— pnr6e  gaihau  bd  nirman  bd'  abay«bet  dkriti  k.— Age  se  ba< 

n&nA  yA  garhnA  yA  shaklbiindhnA  [hamal,  bAr^ardAri,  garbh 

xPreg'nancy,  s.  a  state  of  bein/r  with  young— g'ar&Aa^/Mran,  antarnptitydhaslhd\  pel  ha^n — 
,.  Pregnant,  a,  being  with  young ;  full — garbhinip  nutardpatyd ;  pttrna— h<imilA.  pel  fe;  bharA 
'^  Prejudge,  va.  to  judge  beforehand  ;  generally,  to  condemn   beforehand— pur'6(f/)tcAar  k,  bibe- 

ekanar  prilrbs  doshigydn  iE;.— Age  se  tharAoA,  baghair  sochne  ke  taqsirwAr  k. 
Preju'dicate,  u,  formed  before  examination— ptir^A  bibechnnd  nd  kariyd  pakhyapdt  pHrbak 

tthirikrita-'Age  na  sochke  tarafkashi  se  thahrA  hda  [sochke  tajwiz  k. 

Prejudica'tion.  s.  a  judging   beforehand— pnr6«    bibechnnd  nd  kariyd  hic/idr  taran—Aie.  na 
Prejudice,  t,  prepossession,  prejudgment,  premature  opinion,  bent' or 'biaf% ;   injury— paki^ya. 

p'iti  abickdrt  parba  prabritti ;  kAyaci^atiqAd,  tarafdAri,  tAssub,   beinsAfi.  r.ie-i-be  :aj«^viz  o 

soch,  maii;nuqsAn        '    ^  [A/ini  k.—taraf  kashi  k.  tAssub  k.  nuqsau  pabuochAoA 

.  Prejudice,  v.  to  HU  with  prqudice;  hurt  — p/»kAyp'it  janmdna,  kdknraprati  du:etk  jirnindmi; 
y^Prejudi'cial,  a,  injurious,  hurtful  -  khyatikar,  hdnijanak,  oprikart— mufsid,  muzir,  liyAQkAr 
prelacy,  9  office  of  a  piel^tQ'^prndhdnjdJukpadtdharmddhyukhyatd—im&mi,  saidar  pAdri 

ka  uhda  [— imAm.  mujtahid,  sardAr  pAdrf 

Prel'ate, «.  an  archbishop,  bishop,  or  p^inzTth—KhrhhtiyiFdhtirmddhyahhyatpradhdn  jdjaik 
Prela  tion,  5.  a  preference,  a  setting  above— anydptfA/tvivniuita  karan^  unnati,  prddhdnya^-i 

tarjih,  tafzil,  fauqiyat  [paua— dars-i^Amm,  tAiinq 

Prelec.'tioQ.  t.  a  public  discourse— lam/f^Afa  jok  »amiiher  prnti  upaaesh  b:i  ,ghoiband,  ndhy4» 
^Prelim'inary,  «»  previous,   iniro^tigtitilfy—pr/lthamik,  pdriMasAtk— mnqaddam,  tamhfdi 
,  Prel'ude,  a.  previous  air  in ■musio^'Minetbing  introductory ;  forerunner— Mdj^opakram;  prastd^ 

band,  purba  bdkya,  piSnfta  «t/fr^a«4,  htkhyan;  agra^iimt— bAje  kA  sarAghAz,  alAp,  surmilAp; 

muqaddama,  tambfd ;  pesbrdtu  [dam 

Prelu'sive,  t.  introductory,  proemi^l-^prdsangikfpfirbasiichnnnkdri,  <f<^yii— tambidi.  muqad- 

^  Pfematu're, «.  ripe  too  soon,  too  aarly— aftri/«iji,  asdmayik,  akdie  krita  hd  paktba,  dguri   « 

be^aqt,  bemauiim,  bemauqa,map«iro  ke&ge  k.  h.  yA  pakA  hna,  qablulwaqt 
'.  Premeditate,  vn.  to  think  beforehand— pur^fcAtnra  fc.  pAiha  biUehand  k.  piirb$  ehethfdk^^ 

l^esh  aodeslii  yA  bandi  k.  Age  se  (hAnna,  Age  setaammul  yA  dkr  k. 
^temedita'tion,  9,  previous  deliberation— pt«r6a  chintz,  piirbm  bibeehandr  pHrba  eh€»ki4 — 

pesbandeshi,  peshbandi,  agamaoch  [sAzAwAr  yA  mustahaqq  yA  mastojibh. 

Piemer'it,  va,  to  deserve  before  another— «ny4fp«kAy4  uiMJukta  A.  tuihik;  ,yogyn  A.— ddsie  ■« 
.  Pre'mier,  s.  [preme-yer]  the  first  minister  of  state— pr^^'Adft  rajmantrt— awwal  wazir 
Pre'mis^,  va.  to  explain  previously— pradka'ii/»ng-(k,  praunga  karan,  purbe  mui  kathd  kaham — 

Age  se  jatAnA,  tamjiid  k. 
Premises,  «.  houses,  lands.  &c.  in  logic,  the  two  first  propositions  of  a  syllogism~$(fctfftair« 

dhan,  griha  bkdmyddi^  bhit'd,  bdiir  hhUmi  ;  piirba  pakhya^  uttar  pakhya,  ptirbekathUa  bd 

ft/cAttaj4kd— amwAl-i-gbair  manqnla,  aqAr,,ziyat;  muqaddami,  rouqaddamAt 
Pro  miuro.  s  ,  reward,  prize,  bounty  ;  ladvaoce—pdriAxtkt/e,  puraskdr  ;  cAoM,  dAarift— sala. 

bAdAsh,  bakbshiftli ;  cho(A,  beshS 
Premon'ish.  va.  to  warn  beforehand— purine jVindna,  pratyddeth  k,  purba  ehetand  d.— Age  jattA- 

dA  yA  khabardAr  k.  nasihat  k.  [lar  k.' 

Prenominate,va.  to  forename— ptfrfrs  ndm  likhiyd  nirdkdrita  k.^Agt  nAm  lekhkar  maqar- 
Preoc'cupy,  va.  to  ieize  before  a6otb«r-«p4>'^  grahan  k.  bd  dkariyd  Mof  k.-F.pashgfri  k. 

Age  qabza  k.  [pesh  qiyAs,  pesh  darpAft,  p«h  zana  yA  r«e 

Praopin  ion,  s.  opinion  previotisly  fonrntd-^^drMmimda,  ptirb^  bodh,  piirbm  gydn-^pMk  baadf. 


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(    387     }  Pmi 


niritpifa  k.—hAin  hone  k«  <ige  muqar»ar  k.  pesliiar  ^halYTftnA  -       ^     " 
^  Preparation,  s.  a  makiof  ready,  act  of  fittini;  fo-  a  porpofte,  that   which  iAprepared^pnrA* 
prastui  karan,  dyojun  karaH,  agrepr(utut  kard  giydehhe  jdM-'t^ijAti,  tahaiyat,  tadbir,  ban-    . 
Awari,  laeyAr  k.  b.  ciiSz       s 
Pieparalory,«^reifiou9ly  n«ce*»ary,  <)ualifyinii;  or  useful;  introductory— p?fr6^'yof<i;yii,  ptfrA« 
upajiikta  hd'pyayojaniffa,  upakdri;  prdsantf ik~^peih  t^rdr,  Age  ki  daikiCri,  kkmi,  mufid; 
tamhidi  [--taiyAr  k.  maujnd  k.  qAhil  k.  banAnA,  murattabk. 

^  Prepare,  V.  to-make  ready,  qualify,  (ormr-pnrbdyojan  k.'prastiit  k,  iuk^yam    k,  nirmdn  k, 
Prepa're,  »,  preparation,  pieviou;;  measures  -piirhdyoian,  prdthamik  Jcarj^a^taiyirf,  tabaiyat    . 
Prepe  n^e,  a.  preconceived,  premeditated — piirh't  biehirita,  ptirte  sthir  krita — &ge  aochAjtayA, 
.     pesh  d<iiiistR,  Age  |hahril  link  [A.-^bhArt  h.  ziyAda  waxan  h.  ghAlib  k.  qawi  h. 

Prepon'der,  PreponMerate,  vn.  to  outweigh  ;  to  exceed  in  influeQce-~ad'itk  hhnri  A.  prabalatar 
Prepon'derance*  s.  superiority  of  weight  or  ^ner—bhdrdiihikyat  prdhalytif  shreshihatd'^zlyi-' 

da  wazani.  ghAlibtari^qiiwat  ki  faoqiyai  ' 

Prepoai'tioti,  t.  a  word  that  is  put  before  another  toeicpress  relation,  quality,  action,  &c.— «p4- 

targn,  prati  fare  ifyddi  nbyay »habda  —  \iAt(,  abih  samAs  [mAil  k.  ruja  k. 

Prepossess,  va.  tb  prejudice,  to  bias — pHrhii  prahrUti  jaamdna.  anurakta  k.— Age  ji  chahAnd, 

Prepossession,  «.  previous    iiossessinn.  prejudice  ;  preconceived  opinion— oft/becAtta    luihay 

piirbrt  prabritti ;  piirha  601M  — pesh  tAssub.supaclib,  husn  zann;   pesb  ^indari 
Prepos  terous.  «.  sdtsard,  pQrverted-*fff«i«/)^a^,  uUd,  Atpai-it— behnda,  abtar,  ult4,  anndhA 
Piepos'terously,  <rS.  abf^uidly,  foolishly^axamdAttJi  bodk  piirbak,  anuchitnutte,  hiparit  riip0^ 
beh&dagi  se,  bilaks .  [zorAwari.  s^bqat^Jazilat.  bafAf,  fauqiyat 

Pre  potency,  <.   prerloniinance,    8uperiority'-j)ra6ii{v<'f    balddhi^^yaf    n jfrai^anynt/i^ghalba. 
Pre' pace.  s.  the  forei^kin  of  the  glans  -merhrdgratwdk,  purushAnger  apatwak^khvilfif  ghalf, 
cbhiehr^,cnurdArchamrA  *  fkhAsshaqq 

Prerogative,  s.  a  pecMliar  fifwWe^e^oT  ught-'bisheshddhikdrf  aa'idhdrnn  shakti  bd  khyamatd — 
Pre^'age,  t.  {^,$ftd)e]  something  that    foreshows  an  event,  a  prognostic— /fiic/iynn,  hKdbi  sku* 

bhashnbha  hodhuk  ehinha  bd  ohhay^bbdhi  ehintd-^fMf  shugnn,  dalAiat,  again,  Agahi 
Prcsa'ge,  va.  to  forebode,  to  foreshow — bhdhi  ehintn  k.  iakhyan  dwdrd  bhdbi  bishay  jdndtia-* 

dalAldtk.  agam  jatAnA,  fal  khoinA,  shug6n  denA 
Vre^  byter,  ».  an  elder  in  the  church,  a  priest^/iM/iryr/n.  dharmopadeshak  pade  nijukta  byakti 
,   ---qissis,  pAdri  [shahakdri — Kdlbiti  ke  mazhab  yA  tAiim  kA  roadadgAr 

Presbyte  rtan,  s.  an  abettor  of  calvinisticai  doctrine— JiTi/bi/iiya  mat  bd  dharmapadesh  bi»hay§ 
Presbytery,  t.  a  body  of  elders,  whether  priests  or  lay  men — briddha  purohit  bit  iddhdran  lok* 
i/«i*  Srimrtj—bAf  he  pAdriOQ  yA  duuiyiidArouk  A  guroh  fpeshbtn,  ilm-i  ghaib 

Pres'cieoce,  «.   [.$h$,]  /oreknowledge— ptirftn^yrfn,  bha'>i$hyadgyfin ,  iJidbihodh^\iB\bdAiii, 
^Pres'cieot,  a.  foreknowing— /)/ia'>i«/>j^/x</^jfd/ii.  prir&M;i/<Iita— peshbin,  ghaibdikU,  Aliro-i-ghaib    . 
Prescri  be,  v.  to  order;  to  direct  medically ~d(/«i/i  k.  dgydu  d.  ehikitsdr  byaba^thd  k,  amkadh 

d,  ptuhy.ipathyii  jdndna — hiikn*  k.  UrmAnA  ;  tash>;his   k.  muAkha  yA  dawA  batUnA 
Prescript,  s.  a  direction,  precept,. order —''«/««'».  bynbusthit  d^j/ria— hukm,  amar,  farmAn 
Prescnp'tion,  s.  medical  direction  of  remedies ;  custom  continued, till  it  has  the  force  of  law 
'•^ehikitaaker  dgyd^,  auskadhsr  byabatthd ;  ^hitoknter  rtti—nufi'ih^f  rasm-i-hakim  ;  rasm, 
qftida,  dasUiruiarnal  (dastdryA  rawnj  pAyA  huA 

Pre!*crip'tive,  u.  consisting  in  long  usage— c/^^/iik^i/tk,  dhdrnbdhik,  chtrakiidbadhi  bynharhitn — 
Pres'eoce,  ».  a  being  present,  sight,  y'xavfidkbyUkdr,  npatthiti,  sdkkydt^  pratyakhyatn^  dar* 

ihan.^summHkhithatfi^\\At\r\y  h^zirbashi,  lia^firf,  <lid^r 

presetit,  a^l^pret^zent]  near,  in  company,  beinir  now— upastAtta,pnrstMt,saib%'e,  nikatfutrtil 

AnrtAJiidM— liAzir,  rubard.  lujn,  sAinne,  maujnd  [nazar,  nisar.  saugh^t',  hadiya 

•*Pre8  ent.  s.  a  gift,  a  donation— riri'f,  pdrttosAik,  dar$hqni,  pnra«(dr-— bakhsiiish,  inAyat,  niyiiz, 

:Prese  nt,  va.  to  exhibit ;  to  give,  to  prefer,  to  offer,  to  favour   with  gifts— Mpfut/i/t   bd  prastut 

k,  darihtinffiprflkdah  k.sdkhydt  k.  ddn  k,  vpudkaukantidi  d.— hAzir  k.  dikhlAuA.  zAbirk. 

denA,  nazar  k.  baklUhnA,  Age  r.  nawiiznA  [padri  kA  uhda  d. 

^Presenta  iiofl,  s.  gift  of  a  benefice — britti  ddn  k,  snhritU  dhurtmipfide  niyog — ^jagir  ke   silh 

*Pie«ente  e,  s.  one  presented  to  a  benefice»-6rifli&fto|i.  iabritti  dharmapade  nijukta  byakti— 

jAgird^r  pAdri  %  [dary^ft 

Presen'tioient,  t.  previous  apprehension — piirha   hodh,   bhnbi  hithnye  anntndn — agam,    pesh- 

Pres  ently.  ad,  [pref'tent,]  shortly,  soon — aoilttmhe,  ekhani-Mxi,  ab,  filfanr 

^resent'ment,  s.  any  thing  presented  or  represented,  particylaily  the  notice  taken  by  a  grand 

jury  of  any  offence— /(ona  bishay  mandn  hodk  haile  mahd  panchdt  krita  tndhishayak  nihtdnn 

^kisd  muamala  yA  kani  bure  milium  hone  se  us  mAdde  par  sardAr  pancii  kf  ki  hdi  darkhw<ist 

Preierva'tioQ. «.  (prcz-s«r..]  act  of  preserving— ra/cfcyi  ibarav,  rdkhan,  pratipdlan,  nddhdr 

-— bachao,  bifAzat,  hirAsat,  AsrA.  makhlisf.  najAt         [/iM«Aa(/A— bached,  muh4fiz,  hAfiz.  iUj 

Preservative,   i.   that  which  preserve*— raA*yrt*dri.  rakhyd  hny  jdhate^  vpdy^  rogndahuk 

Preae've,  «.  to  save,  keep,  season  fruits,  Scc—rakhyd  k.   6ducAdna,  rdkhau,  dcluirjc.  miihdi  k. 

lahandkta  fc.— bacbAuA,  hifAaat  k.  salAmat  r.  aman  nieu  rakbnA,  himAyat  k.  achAr  baoAnA. 

murabbA  k.    ' 

P^ese'rve,  s.  fruit  preserved  in  sugar,  vinegar,  &c.— 4(«Atfr,    millidi,  chinir  rasddit*  pdkkrita 

jiAaiddi— murabbA.  sandbAoA,  gurambA,  achAr 
Preser  ver,  «.  one  who  preiterves— rakAyale,  trdtd,  pral)|idia/c— bachAne  wAlA,  rachhak,  hAfiz 
Pi^ide,  VIS.  to  teaetfov^, direct Jmanagc—tfc/fcyoidkya  h,  sabhdpati  h,  karma ehdldua.pradk'Jt^ 
k,  tattwdbadhdrau  i(.— sardAr  honA»  sard  Art  k»  hukm  t  tarkob  fa.  s«rbarAbi  k.  chaUnA 


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FEB  (      388      )  tKM 

Prt«'id«ncy,   f.   [prn^Mv.]   MperiBlMideQcy. office   of  presMent;  (fftpittfl— (aftw^MUfMii 

adhwakhyatd.  prddhdnya,  tahh4faiir  pad;    raji|fc4nt--MrbarftM ;    saz&wtH,    karOfAgirl, 

mraari ;  sadr>  huzdr  '  [in«rdliA,  mir-iofnajlis,  bil&Buhio 

Prcsi'dent,  t.  one  at  ihe  head  of  a  state  or  society — pmrffrdn,  tabhdpati,  daUpati^nx^it,  nfi, 
Press,  V.  to  squeexe ;  diAtrei^e  ;  urge,  (or ct-:~ckdpan,  tipan^  ningrdna,  duhka  d,  kltih  d.  «(!«• 

jitnd  k.  dhariyi  kona  karme  ldi(dna-^ekipnA,  da^iinU,  aichoroA,  kasna/shikanja  k.iiatQl; 

tang  k.  D&ch6r  k.  hairin  k.   taqayud  k.  tikid  k.  ariliiA.  nkrHi  fcozor  ae  kirn  meji  lagini 
Press,  s.  ao  instruroent  for  pressing;  a  crowd  ;  act  of  forcing   men  into  iservice— -cMpJ^ffllti 

tnudrd  j antra,  ekkdpMr  kal ;  bhift  janatdf  fhndthesi ;  anichchkuk   byaktike  dharlyiijjona 

kartM  prabritta    illsran— ^kikanja,   kolhn,  chhftpoe  kf   kai;  kashraakash,  bhir>  bQ)ttnii 

kheiicbikheach,  begar  pakarni,  o&rAz  ko  zabardattf  se  Vim  mea  lag^nA 
Press'g&ng,  s.  a  crew  tbat  impress  misn -'■^juddha  j'ihdjer  kirm-irthe  mUnushya  dhdrak  dai^ 

ek  garoh  jo  jangi  jah4z  ke  k4ai  ke  liye  'idmioa  ko  paka^tft  hai 
Pressing,  pa.  a.  veiy   urgent;    sqneex'tnti ^utteiandkdri,  atiehetldkdrif   atyndjogi,  fnaA 

punnhek  bishay  pra$angakdri ;    chdpaniyd — hajidd  ;  nichorn.  dabKn 
Press'ingly,  ad.  with  great  force, ur gently— fra/dtkdr  pHrbak,  utt^mndpnrbak,  atyudyoif^rhak 

— zor  se,  bajidd  hoke.  U(^z9.  se  J[chh4pne  vr4U,  cbbApegat,  shik^DJekuk 

Presj  man,  s.  the  man  wbo  impresses  the  sheets  in  printing— mufirajaMfrfl  diyd  ehdptjijn-^ 
Press.'money,  «.  money  for  pressed  soldiers— >udd^tA«  dhrita  byakti  ke  datta   dAan-jiDiti 

liye  pakre  hoe  sipahfoQ  ko  dene  ke  rupae 
Press  ure,  s.  [nresA-ihtire]  weight,  force,  urgency,  impression — efc4p,  bhdr,  ddbMt  bd»  hti, 

uttejanii,  ohndpd  chinha-^dib,  ch^p,  dab&o,  bojh,  xof,  top,  taqftsa,  ragar,  chhftpQ  kinitiito 
Preat,  a.  ready — pa.  pressed— s.  a  k>ao-~pra<tut— pa.  dhard-~$.  dhar— taiyAr — pa,  grift»-ij 

qarz  [r&im  «/iaMa-r-jaldi,  ahitftbf,  yib  lafz  baj.ine  wAIoq  men  mvstaffitlsii 

Pros' to,  s.  in  mnsic,   quick,   without  delay-— druto,  twarita  itibodkak  bddya  h9T$r  bfb^ 
Presv'mable,  a.  [.su..]  that  may  be  presumed— ^numeya,  Bamhhao,  ^nHbhabaniyii^**1*'^ 

ke  Uiq,  aikaloe  jog,  thah^rne  jog 
Presu'me,  vn.  to  suppose ;  affirm ;  venture— a »u«4rt  k.  upttlabdhi  k\  buihan  \  P^'^'^^M' 

tdhas  k.^khiy&l'k.  m6ldm  k.  (haham&,  b6jhnA,    jftnni .  iqr&r  k.    himmat  .b^''°^'!7 

}idaur^n&  [a«lii«h/o— mutasawwir ;  guiiikh,diler»dhi|a 

Presu'ming,  pa.   a.  supposing ;    confident— anMindnft'ira ;  pras^mlbha.    dnhsdk'tsit   nirm»fi 
■Presamp'tion,  Presump'tuousness,  i.  a  conjecture;  confidence ;  supposition  previously  forni«d| 

arrogance,  pride-^aNum/in,  6od4;  prdgalbhyt;   npalabdhi  ;  ahankdr ^  garimd^-^^i^,  9M^'i 

dl]i(h&f,  dileri;  zuam,  tawahhum;  gh^rGr  ' 

Pre«ump  live,  a.   rashly  confident,  supposed — pragulbha,  anuhhdbak,  dnum^ya,  ttuuhwtf 

anubhiita — ^gustakh,  diler,  mutasawwir,  atkaU,  khiyili,  zanni  , 

Presump'tuous,  a.  [..ts/itc]  rashly  bold,  arrogant-— dtt^afcoct,  peagalbha,  /A<ii/d, (j*^*)^*! 

far^ica— shokhv  go^tAkh,  diler,  beadab,  mutaka)  hir  [j«e.  4^^^°t7 

Presuap  tuously,  aii.  with  rash  confidence— wrr6/iaye,  dtt^t4^tap4r6afe-^gustAkbi  ie,<iwn 
Presuppo'se,  va.  to  suppose  beforehand -prir^dattm/fn  k. — 4ge  se  jhnnik  y4  ^babaroA 
Prete'nce,  «.  a  pretext;  an  assumption— ciyM/,apa<f«« A;  amuink  anunufn— bahina,  bda,  »>' 

kar,  pakhan^,  sAkht,  bhe»;  qiy&a  ^  l  ^iJL 

Pretend,  v.  to  allege  falsely  ;  to  show   hypooritically ;  to  claim;  to  presume— eW<»*  ••J*^ 

kathan,  mithydrop  k»  ehhal  k,  ehhadmubeih  k*  anadhihdr  bishaye  twddhikdr  kathan;  Mt^f*" 

Humdn  k.—b&tban^nii,  bah&na  k.  hi  la  k.  jhuihii  ^f^wk  k.  }Uti\M  (haharnl  yA  dary&ft  k. 
Pretender, s.  one  who  lays  claim— «^^/t,  pmldrak, anad/iikctr  bhkiiye  .sufudhikwabidt-n^n' 

bftz,  makkAr,  muddal.  dAwAdir  /        fkdi  buyhny ^miti  •'•""J?i 

Preterimper  feet,  a.  designating  time  not   perfectly  past — byiikaran  bidydy  mdyatmw  **• 
pretention,  «.  claim,  true  or  false,  pretense— si«drtft<i6Ad,  apadesh—dAwH,  maker,  babio* 
\Pret'erit,  a.  past-  or  perfectly  past^Mit2ta.  gata,  atitakai— guzashta,  m&zi  . /^ 

P'eterlap'sed^a.  [  . .]  past,  gone  by^gata,  atUa,  haiydehhe  ;dA4— guzashta,m4zl,  f^y'\_^ 
Preterm!  't,  ea.  to  pass  by.  omit,  neglect— oJi/uirtya  d.  bhuUyn  jrfoii,  upekhyd  k.  fl^"*!'JJj 

choflAnA,  cMik  iAni,  beiltifAti  k.  taghAfih  k.'  [khilAf-i-Adal,  karAmati, jsudrtji 

Preternat'ural,t.  [••.tiktt.]  not  natural,  irregular— adfrAni,  a$wdbhdbik.    apar^t  bvtft'*'" 
Preterper'fect,  a.  more  than  perfect  or  finished— luddka^fc^Sta  k4<— m4xiqarib  i^^. 

Preterplu 'perfect,  n,  beyond,  more  than  finished  ;  past  before  another  event— •n^Jf'.f'."  , j^ 

ta  AdZ-maxi  baid  i"^^!^ 

Prete'xt,  s.  a  pretense,  excuse-,  mere  show— eAkai,apafiss4,  inttfcjf^.atertu— babilnayuWf  ■*  /  / 
Pie'ter,  s.  a  Roman  judge,  a  magislrate— Ri2iinsf«  biehdrkartd  bishtsh^Rame  ka  """"'x^i 

hftkim^  [tadauu^dmt -pr«o»-  Ul  muiAniq  y\^^^, 

Preto'rian*  a.  judicial,  exercised  by  a  pretor— prirteikt/i  byakti  iamhandbiya-  ^^^Y'*If«|  ^, 
Pret  tily,  ad.  neatly,  elegantly,  pleasingly— SMndarri«p«,  iiUAnr^p«— suthrAi  se,  **"'  -^J 

khashi  yd  khushnumAi.se  [dorra^i—sutbr&i,  khusbnumai,  khiibi,  pakisag>»  ^^^ 

Pret'tjness,  t,  neatnesa,  or  beauty  without  dignity— fti^anjfa.  iaundartya,  »**^'^».  .Vji-gji^ 
Pretty,  to.  neat,  bandsoniei  fioe-^'ak^if  sundar,  sutiip,  tatoM^  partpi^f,  ran^i^  \  ^Ith^ 

suthri,  khfibsdrat.  kbisaa,  pAkixa  l^^^^^^uAbS^ 

Pretty,  ad.  in  some  degree— feiyadfangihe,  fctNcftit,  tkptakdr^  Irlefc^u^-kuchb,  tbenf    ^^^ 
Prevail,  v».  to  be  in  force  i  overcome ;.  persuade^  to  Iv^ve  infiveece  ;  «o  have  V^^^^^yZk. 

ehalit  h.  jay  I  h,  prabal  k.  laoyina;  gun  bitkiakia  k^  bydpan,  kkyammtd  f^f^Jt:  ? 

— jAri  h.  marawwaj  b.  rawAi  pakar^a;  jitn6 ;  madKiai;  t^lr  k.  pb»el«A>  ^l_ilrtii^'*     i 
prevail  ing»  a.  hevtisg  most  tttflttenee— prnftAtoMi-A^  gmmnkdU,  bgd[pak,  ckaim^t  ^"^'^^ 

gh^kbur,  a«rawwai^  vangn^amd^tti^  Alamgir  .  .  .      « 

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f^ftm  (     389     )  PRi 

JPf«T  a1«noff,  i,  ^uperioiitf»pTe(]0lii^ioaac«—prrf&a/ya,6y<(p«lt«t/f,  4dhihfa,  ddrhya,  b^fabkttA 

— ghalba,  zor,  lAsfr,  rawfij,  charchft,  ziylidatf  [waj,  mttet&mar,  Alanigir,  riij,  ghftJib 

Prev'aknt^  a.  predominam,  powprful— Ayrffwk,  cfcairt,  balabdn,  frabai,  ftynftarAtfa—marao- 

.  Pjeva'ricate,  v;?*  to  cavil,  Ho  quibble— ptirfta  kathita  swabdkyer  hiparit  kathd  kahan,  tdlmatdl 

X;.— zab&o  badalnA,  pheroi,  liilahaii^ila  k^  pher  khftn&,  khiUf  bahnft,  andfand  k.       ^ 
Prevarica  tion,  s.4Ct  of  q\Uhh\\ag--peucher' kathd,  mithydpnldp,  fdlmatdi,  p4irba  knthitaultd 

kariyd  kathan-^hi\^  haw&Ia,  chakarmakar,  Ulmfol,  biit  phernd  flA,  bAzd&r 

Preve  nient,  a.  going  before,  preventive— a<rrflrAaret.  diakkiirit  m$hedhak — ^peahrao,  roknew&- 
Preve  nt,  v%  to  hinder,  to.ot.8truct — nished  k,  bdran  k,  dtak  ^.— rokni,  afaknft,  AjnA,  mana  k. 
Preven'tioQ,  i.  hinderance,  stop,  anticipaUon^6yrig^t,  pratirodh,  dtak,  nishedh — rok,  afkAo, 

rok(ok,  mum&nftt,  muKahamat  [ — muzAhim,  nii<(ni 

Prevent  ive«  a.  hindering,  that  guard^s  against-^&>4/(ri/«nafc,  diakkdH.nithedhak,  hetlindshak 
Pre  viouSjO.  goiog  before  in  time,  snxtecedent—agragatut  p/irberf  puroh/irti,  pratham — qabl, 

llgei  peshiar,  pheshina,  peshguzashia 
Pfe'viouslyj  ad,  oefore,  antecedently — psHrht^dge,  prcUhamatrh'-Agew,  pahTe 
'  Prey,  f.  spoil,  booty,  something  seized,  ravine— /u^hittt    dmhym,  htlprit,   bhakhpa,  mrigaydU 

lobhya,  Haledhrita^ldU  ghanimat,  yaghma.  shikar,  nakhchir,  said,  akhefak,  burd 
Prey,  «.  to  feed  by  violence  }  plunder,  corrode— rf/iariya  khddan^  luth  k,  khyay  k.  nnshta  k, 

—shikar  k.  tAkhto  tkv^)  k.  Uu  k.  gaUo^,  kh<lj»n4 
Price,  s.  value  set  or  demanded,  current  value,  reward — miUyat  bkdo,  pdritothik,  pratiphal-^ 

inol,  q(roat,  dam,  bah4^  ajr,  ajnrd 
Prick,  V.  to  pierce,  to  spur— s.  a   puncture— &i21^A/in,   khnuchan,   kdftfdmdran-^t.  ehhidra, 

6ti2£^/t— chubhdni,  chouttn^,  gafooA,  bindhna— <.  bindh,  c.hhed  [cliobhA 

Prick  le,  «.  sharp  point,  growiol  from  the  bark  af  a  plant— Vriy.M,  ibanja^— k6ntii,  kh&r, 
Priek/Iy,  a.  full  of  prickles,  or  sharp  po'xiiU—kantak  bisitishta,  sakantak,  fc^'s/^may— kantfU, 

^urkMr,  kan(ai16  [khudbini.ghfnu,  takabhur,  dimngh,  fakfar,  shaikh! 

Piide,v.  self-esteem,  that  in  which  one  gloties-^dtntiskligkdf  darpa,  ahhimdn,  ahaiUtdr-f 
.Piid^,  va,  to  rate  Dne*8-5elf  high,  make  proud-r~/i/tan^4r  lie.  garbita  h,  ahankri^a  fc.— takab- 

burik.  fakhr  k.  ghamaAd  k.  ph6]n4.  maghrur  h.  ya  k.  [shid,  khatlb,  pfr 

Priest,  »,  a  clergyman,  a  mau  in  orders  -/»)«*.  dharmashikhyakf  pnrohii,  ptl;^W— im&m,  mur-. 
Priest  craft,  s,  pious  fraud  or  stratagem— jdjaic  bd  anydnya  - dJuirmapadatthader  pratdrandit 

kalpita  jdhd-^pUki,  shaikh),   raurshidou  kl  fareb,  im&miyii  makar 
Priest'ess, «,  a  female  priest— y<f;ifc4,  p»i/rtri»*i,  itripurohita—pir^ni 
Priesthood^  i.  the  office  of  a  priest;  order  of  priests'<-^j4ja%  pad  bd  karma,  paurohitya; 

jdjakgan,  dhartna$hikhyakmmuha — murshidi,  pfrf,  imftroat,  khatibf,  irathnou  ka  firqa 
Priest  Iy,a.  Uke  a  priest,  sacerdotal— ^aja/ctuiya,  dharm0p(tdBtfiakernydyfpuTohiter,tat»am' 

batidhtya,  tadupajukta^'-rimiim  sk,  mursiMd^na,  pir6na,  shaikh^na  [Atk 

Prig,  «.  a  conceited  fellow— pA^l/^ir  binda,  dtmashldghiTriipchdnd'^lsihkhi,  phd|ibh&i,  khud- 
Prim,  a.  formal,  precise,  afiectedly  nice— i{^r/i6riAife,  rityanujayi,  paripdii,  batlrabildii — 

z&hird4r,  rasmparwar^phnabhii,  mufialla  [diirja  yA  uhda 

Pri'macy,  s.  the  dignity  of  an  archbishop^pra<<&fin.  <i^rm4cl>^«lr^yffM~8ardAr  p4drl  k& 
Primage,  4,  a  small  duty,  payable  to  the  master  and  mariners  of  9l  ship-^jdAnjer  pradh'dn  nd- 

bik  etmng  *ddhdran  ndbik  daier  betan  byatirikta  labhya  bi9hesh^tii.k[\udk   aur  jah^lzl  logon 
.   ko  un  ki  tankhw^h  ke  siwd  Tipari  dihish  «    '  [d/ise 

primarily,  ad.  originally,  at  first — prathamatahtpratkamet  ddite;  dge^^pMe,  awwalan,  ibti- 
Pri'mary,  /i.  Original,  first,  chief— pr4£Aafni/6,  ddi,  ddya,  purba,mukkya*'bumy(id'\,  asal,  pah* 

U,  awwal,  rnuijaddam 
Pri'mate,  «.  an  arch-bishopT-praijAaii  dharmddhyakbyn^mAmt  sajjildaflashfn,  sard^ir  pAdrf 
Prime,  Pri'mal,  a.  early  ;  first  rate ,  first— pnita/i/ca/gr,  na^tn,  larun;  prdtkamik,  atyuttam, 

pratham— istb^kh  k&,  nau;  kh^sa.  tuhfa,  suthr&,  awwal 
Prime,  ff.  the  dawn  of  the  day  ;  best  pkTt;spr'mg—prdtdhkdl,pratyi'uht  arunaday  ;  sdrabhdg^ 

nttamdngsha;  bdlyakdt,  bttsaHtakdl^sAhAh;  hissa-i-auUtar;  joban^  shab^b,  bahftr 
Prime,' va.  to  put  powder  into  the  touch  pan  or  hole  of  a  gun,  &c  ;  to  lay  the  first  eolooifs  on 

in  painting— o;fiya«fr«r  ranjak  j^hare  hdrud  bkaran  ;  ekitvuknrani  ranger  pmtham  poneh  d. 

— -/anjak  mea  b&ri^i  bharo^,  ranjak  piUnii;  pahle  rang  cbaftijin4,  zamm  banin& 
Pri  mely,  ad,  at  fiist,  originally— acfittf,  prutham$f  pfSrbtk^^— pahle,  awwalan  * 
Pri'mateship,  1.  dignity,  &c.  of  a  primate — pradhdn  dharmddhyakhyatd^mAm  k&  darja,  sar- 

dlr  pAdri  k&  tibda  [fawKieduImobtadl 

Piimer^f.  first  book  forchildrep— 6amam4^i,  bdlak§r  ihikkydrihe' prntham  pustak—kiUhA' 
Pri'mest,  a.  beH,  most  excellent— far6as/iresA;/i«,«arAottam-8ab  se  bihtar,  aul&tar 
Priro'itive,  a./irst,  original— 4<fj/a,  prrf(/iamt/c,  mauiiib— motaqaddam,  qadim,  asli,  huny^df 
Priote'val,  a.  original,  such  was  at  ^rst^-^dikdliHrpiirbakdU  by aburhita  jdhd—MM,  pnhelh, 

6dao,  purbA  '.  [pesbwAf,  sabqat,  bar^l,  fauqiyat 

Prime  ness,  s.  precedence,  excellence— puroAartittf,  ii7i-«fan^ie/i»  prddhdnya,  thrHhlhatd'^ 
Pri'm'itively,  ad.  originally,  pnaidiTWy—ddikdle,prMthamatah,  ai^oM-^ibtidAan,  pahle,  awwalan 
Prim'oeas,  a.  precisenesa,  affected  formality— partp^/j^'i,  bastratnUsitdidhdrdb^htkatd'^itikt}'' 

Juf&t,  khiidarai,KAhird4ri,  rasm  liarwari  n^ttiharf 

Primoge'Dial,  «.  first  born,  original-^rat/ia)n;<ito,  maui^k— awwal paidtf,  paUu^hi^  bizx&tiht^ 
Pfimogen'iture»  J.  first  birth,  seniority  hy^binh^'^athamjduaimi^Jymhlhatwa^'^wwiA  paidAish^ 

barAi,  kalAof  • 

Priroocdial,a.  firsltaordar,  original— 4dioi,  ddikidlm,  mauUk,  prdikamih*^%mmk\»  aslf.pah!4 
Primrose;  i.  a  plant  and  a  flower — brilAya  bithnh,  toipvihjM- ak  qism  kA  darakht  yA  phAl 


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PR  I  (     390  ')  '  no 

Priaee.  *.  «  kine's  Aon.  i  lovftrcicn. «  rvler  *>r4;  kuw^r,  jmh^rAj,  •dhipati,  6AiSpiit--tliaiiiidl^ 

ib4)ikt&da,  jiibrAj,  wilt,  naip4t,   bh6pAl 
Prioce'ly,  a.  royal,  grand,  august.    a«bU~>r(ij«p«;«(kla.  pmtfipHshishltt,  ta«AtI-thihwir, 

khusrawAn^,  aiiiirAua  '  [aidi,  malika,  begain.  kb^na« 

Prio  cess,  «.  the  coutoit  of  a  priory,  a  kiof 's  dau^bter—rffjlcii n»«rr,  rdjdr  knnyn,  rnni-Aih 
Prin'cipal,  a.chi«f.  eapitnl,  es8t:niial— ina/ci«ytt,  ddya,  agragaHya,  sarbottam,  siir,ftradhAH^ 

awwal,  bai*.^,  pahlA.  asli.jauliari,  fgaroli ;  iaiT)a,a8lj  pdnjl 

Principai,  «.  a  ctiief  inao ;  a  capital  sum — pradhdn  byakti,  kartd :  mtut/Ziatt— sardAr.  nl»,sat' 
Principal  ity»  s.  a  piioce'a  domaio^raj  kumdrer  adkikdr,  rdjddkikdt—snh»,  shahzide  ki 

daltuuat,  lA)  >  f paheie,  khus<)san,  gh^lib»t 

Priq'cipall^,  ad.  chiefly,   above  all— AfVi«s/i'<r/rA,   «^r^/ifr0,  a<iffcilraritn,  Aar-6A|)ekliy<t>iiyft(lak 
Piincipia  tion,s.  [..tf-u-f/mii]  analysis  into  con»tituent  or  elemental  parts— mii^NpAc  jiri^ 

t/iuk  kariyd  praaaugti  irara/i  — niurakkab  chiz  ke  asi  liissou  ko  tafnqan  bayAn  k.^ 
Fiin'ciple,  s.  (undamental  truth,  original  cause.;  motive,  opinion,  tenet,  rule — mnMtrg,6i\f 

kdratit  hi}  ;  ^^etu,,  alihiprdy^  piayoj'tn  mat,  hodk,  dhdrdf  tutra — asal,  jari  mdi,  asaluUb; 

Mis,  jihat,  rAe,  iaiiqiid,  musaia,  rasm,  ain,  qai^n 
Flint,  8.  a  mark  made  by  piessure — mudritttHka^  chiHlm—ntiqih,  ui^hAn,  chh4p 
Printer.  ».  oi^e  who  prints— f/i/i'ipiHrar,  mudrditkan  kartd,  kdpaf  bhhaye  ehliii  kartdSk 

pewAl.i,  chhepi,  naqqAsii,  qalumkar  ^  ftnaqaddiii 

ptj'or,  a.  former^  going  before,  antecedent— d//ya,  pHro6a»-fi,pttifta— 6ge, qabl,awwal,pa<»eli^ 
Pri'or,  «.  the  superior  of  a  convent— maf/iapuri,  uddtina  mm'ijer  ftuWAfm— al^hare  yauthii 

k^  niohant,  khauqa  kA  HiuUwalli  f asthan  ya  itiafh  ki  t>aidAr  brahmchftrol 

Prioress,  i.  a  governess  among  nuns— ma  ther  pradhdud  $tri,  agrttgtnyti  wiitfiiM'i— akMfiyj 
,  PrJoVi,  (La(.^  from  the  cause  to  the  efliecl— /ww aw a6<i»f»«tttfe,   mulkdran   pratadnt-hix^ 

miijib  se,  asli  bilis  se  .1 

Piior'ily,  s.  antecedence  in  time ;  precedence  in  ran't— fiurotrtrtiM,  prdthemikatd;  frUkhfi,  j 

i^fWtf/tatA-awwaltyat,  taqriddum,  qidAmat,  peshi ;  sardAii,  fafilat,  fauqiyat  JAakil  ^ 

Pri'ory,  «.  a  convent  governed 4  y  a  prior— «irt<fc,  ndddnder  dhhram — khanqah,  qalaodarOttU 
Piism.  «.  a  kind  of  mathemaiical  iUss-^driihiihidy.iy  sumabkuj  o  uamakou  bi»ln»kiB  kaifk 

Uiiheth  /;i(j/i'ty— maushnr 
Pii>raat'ic.  a.  formed  like  a  pn»m—]furbokta  kdnchaintt  dkriti — rnaa^h6r  sft  ^ 

Pris  on,  i.  a  jail,   a  place    of   couhueroent— iltdrajfar,    /lariNfrftrt— qaidkhioa,  banflikMB«» 

cind6n 
Piiaoner,  5.  one  under  arrest,  a  captive— 6«wrfi,>ui/<i/ic  c/Art(a— qaidf,  bandhn*,  asfr  [tm 
Piis'tiue,  a.  \.tiu  \  ancient,  origiual,  hint— m/t^tUm.  ptlrhakdlittf  mtil,  ddim — sibiq,  qadiiaaa. 
Pri'thee,  nbbito,  for  i  pruy  thee-'nU'edtn  kiiri— arz  kaiUl  h6u 
Pri  vacy,  s.  lettremenl   Itom  company,  secrecy— Apt*al{fi*li,   gnpta.  hhdbt  eklkitwa,  nitja»  ^ 

sr/ifin— chhtpAo,  posh>dagi,  hij4b,  tanh4i,  khalwat  .  [naiiufta,  po^bida  .  kl»wiH.V| 

Pii'vate,  a.  Secret;  paiticular,  nut  lelating  to  the  public— fwpt/» ;  nijer^  ^luidhiiran-^h^y^, 
Privntce  r,  «.  a  siiip  fined  out  by  private  men  to  plunder  the  enemies  of  the  suiie-ik«t« 

dhan  luihdvthe  rnjdnumutUs  tddhdran   hk  kartrik  prnttuttkrita  juddha  jViAttj— fiiyit  W 

jah^z  JO  du^hman  ke  jahiiz  kc  liUne  ke  liye  bi&d»hAh  ki  iji(zat  se  taiyAr  ho 
Pfi  vately,  ad.  in  private,   clandesiioely— Aim/a    apraktthe,   gnptahhibe,  wirjtf'K— kwfi^' 

poshidagi  se,  chhipe  chhipe  {u'nhedh  b.i  rodh  kurd,  hin  Aciran— admtd,  salub, nirafct, ndaa 
Priva  (ion,  #.  absence  or  loss  of  any  tiling,  obstruction,  Stc.^ahhdb,  rdhitya,  lop,  F^' 
Priv  ilege,  «.  peculiar  advautage,  a  right— i>fca<,  IdbA,  tipukdr,  bi$hesh  ^dkikdr — makbsdiftiw. 

haqq,  haquq,  isiihq^q 
Priv  ilege,  va.  to  grant  a  privilege,  exempt— >6t«fc«i^  adhikdr  arpita  k.  mukta  Ic.  khytm^tviM 
.  A.— haqqddr  k.  istihqilq  d.  muAf  k. . 
Priv  ily,  ad.  secretly,  clandestinely— g-MpraftMiAe.  7opa»i«<«-poshidagi  se,  cbhip^ke 
Priv'ity,  s.  privacy,  ijtivate  knowledge— iry('il^^')''i  ^oc^or— bhed,  sAzish.  d'inish 
Priv  y,  a,  private,  privately  knowing — gnptUf  guptagymu^mnkhd,  poshfda,  khabard4r,<{ft» 

w6qif  [j6e  zarnr.  p*e  !*»■» 

Priv'y,  s.  a  placa  for  retirement,  necessary    house — g^'ptn  bi  gujhyi  kthmit  hdjhya  ttkM- 
Prize,  i.  a  reward  gained  by  contest,  something  taken  from  an  enemy— p^rlo*/iik,A;0n«nr^ 

dwdrd  lahdha  tutitu,  Uibhtjuddhe  dhrita  bd  prdpta,  luihita  drafrya— iwaz,  in&in,  W»t 

shart,  bazi,  buid;  Idtf  gbanimat  . 

Prize,  »a.  to  rate,  to  esteem,  value  highly— mti/ya  k,  mfUya  ihdharan,   bhdin  bdtantdw*' 

vriyagydn  k,  bafa  bd  uttam  kariyd  mdnan— qlmat   k.  dam  tbaharn4,  azfz  j^nnft,  til'"  ^| 

beshqiiwal  y4  faiqtarjAuna^gbanimat  ginn4  (mil,  miquliy**!?*^ 

Probabil  ity,  ».  an  appearance  of  truth— sum^fcafraftd,  hhahiniyatwa,  prdrndnya    lionhirt,  ikV^ 
Probable,  a,  likely  to  be  or  to  be  Uue— fcaite  pdr$  j«,  tambhubaniyn,  tungatu,  prnmiiiitj^ 

honh4r,  muhtaniil.qanbnifahm.  gh4lib,  qiyAsf  [liban,  ihtim*"* 

Prob'ably,/!^.  in  all  likelihood— Aaiiepdre,  uambhahe,  nnumdne^shAynA,  hoe,  ch^liiye,!''*: 
Probate,*  the  proof  of  wills,  &c—iiiumt2r»fui  dan  putra  pramdu  kiriyd  J^nrttw— hiUl* 

wast y at  name  k4  subut  [hin,  tajroba,  shinadv 

Proba  tion.  u  a  proof,  trial,  evidence— pramrfn  karan,  parikhyd,  sdlcftyn— dlilil,  burh*tt,i«l'' 


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PRO  (     391     )•  Pko 

Pf^be,  va.  to' search,  tK  try,  with  A  probe — ai  shalcikd  diyd  khyater  bhtih  parikhyd'  h^.tOttto^- 

nweshan  te.—io\\n&,  salAt  se  khbdnl  k.  [nat,  r<(8tf ,  sach&i.  dharam,  saUhiyat    , 

Probity,  5.  honesty,  sincerity,  veracity— i^d/iuM,   sdrnlya,  jdthdrthikhtn,   bishw^tatfi'^di^i,' 
:^rob'ieitt^  5.  a  question  proposed  for  solaliqn— pras^im,  »i/rrf^anya  miradi— ^sawfil,  masla 
Problemat  ical,  a.  uncertain,  diapiitabl^—auw/ic'ift,  sandi^dhot  /ist/itr  — rauehtiba,  mashkdfe 
Probos'cis,  s.  the  snout  or  trunk  of  an  elephant,  &c— /wstir  shundtiy  shuufy  niikkyikddir  Uttn- 

baminmuUh — hiiti  k{  sAnd,  khurtnm/tiind  * 

Proce'dure,  s-X-.^ure]  mafnner  of  proceeding;    act   of  proceeding,   process— fc/irmrt  karanet 

tlhiird,  sampddaner  riti  i  kriyd,  62/a6aA^V— kfim  karne  k&  taur,  chal,    waza;   barkat,  k6m, 

muainU,  iial,  suliik,  amal 
Proce'e'd,  vn.  lo  go  on  ;  to  arise  from  ;  to  prosecute  ;  to  make  piogress,  to  advance— aye  jrforf, 

karma  fc.  chaian  ;  janman  ;  ddddsh  It.  dge  bdriyd  jdon.  briddhi  h.  kramashah  nunati  prdptft 

h.—A^ejAnd,  chalna,  guzarn^;   uthn&,    nikalnA,   6pajni,   paid6  h.  mitqaddama   k.    Age 

barhnid,  tar'aqqf  k.  -  pmuAmiUt 

Proceed'ing,  s,  a  transaction  ;  legal   process— fcr*ty4.   karma;  ddddih—Vkm^  karlCit,    waqiifit ; 
Pro  cess.  $.  a  proceeding,  rrtethod— p»a6ani/wn,  karma  nirbdha  karaner  dfc/lrrf,  pra^ai— bilf h, 

bafhch^l,  taur,  waza,  suldk,  rawish  ,      v  .  '  . 

Proces'sion,  s.  a  train  marching  in  ceremonious  solemnity,  act  of  proceeding^jr^aM  bdjduk 

jamak  purbak  jdtrdj  piirogaman— th&t  thamak  y4  dhum  dham  se  chainil,j^tr& 
P  o'chronism,  s.  an  antedating,  error  in  chronology-^/ca/nntrTipane  bhuldwdrd  jathochit  kdl§r 

piirba  kdt  likhan—ikge  kl  tfinkh  UkhnA,  iim-i-taw4rikh  mea  tArikh  kS  ghalati , 
.  Pro'claim,  v.  to  publish  solemnly,  to  tell  openly;  to  outlaw  by  public  denunciation^^AosAana 

k.  prachdr  k,  prakdsh  riipe  jdndnu ;  doshi  hyaktike  deshabahirbTiiita  karand^yAu  sarhntra  td' 
'    gydiiptin—zAhiT  k.  mashhtir  k.  phail^n/t,  jari  k.  kahnA,  jat^nft,  gunahg^r  ko  mulk  se  han- 

kfine  ke  liye  ial6m  jAri  k.  dhin^Jhor^  pherni  • 

/Proclama  tioii,  s.  a  pubticatibn  by  Authority ^r^^'^i^^tt  byakta  karan,   ghoshand,  prachdr^ 

ishtih^r,  manftdi,  dhindhorA.  [jhuk^o,  raghbat 

Procliv  ity,  *.  inclination',  tendency,  proheness— sfci/aM,  anurdg,  twdbhdbik  prtfAritti— mail, 
Procon'sul,  s.  a  Roman  officer  who  governed,  a  province —pradeshddhipatibishesh-- Rome  ke 

mufassal  k&  h&kim  [k.  dhll  k.  h^oh^n  k.  der  k.  rakhnft  ' 

Pocras'tinate,  v.  to  defer,   delay,  put  off—ldlmaldi  k.  bilamSa  k.  ^arimasi  &.— t<iln&,.a3kal 
Pocrastina'tion,  s.  delay,  dilatoriaess—rfir^AMuerata,  bUamba,  ^ari/nasi— tAk,hfr,  ajkal,  ^^Irna* 

|ol;  lait  0  ial,  waqfa  * 

Pro  creant,  a.  generating,  producing -jana^,  janmaddyi,  utpddak-^^nmAn,  paid(^kuninda 
Pto'create,  va.  to  generate,  to  produce— ^'anma  d.utpddan,  utpanna  k,  janmdna — ^janmairii, 

upjiCn^/nikdlnA,  lana,  paidd  k.  '   [lud,  paid&i9b,tan&sul  « 

Procrea'tion,  s.  act  of  pjocreating,  a  generating— wtywWan,  janf»4na,  6an^sMpatft*^tawal- 
Pro'creative,  a.  generative— jrinak,  utpddak,  bangsha  6ar<//iflfc— dpjAnewAlft,  janm66 
Procreator, «.  one  who  begets,  a  generator— jawafe,  pitd,  janmaddtd—wAVid,  j[anmA6 
Proctor,  s.  an  attorney  in  a  spiritual   coMTi—dharmddhyakhyddhtn  bichdrstkaU  karmachildy 

je  preuinidhi—dini  addlat  k4  wAkil,  rookhtAr,^  sarbar&hkAr 
Procu'm  bent,  a.  lying  down,  trailing— s/ioi/^na,  supra,  ad/ia/ipatttd— parA  hil^,  letA  hrid,  uftAda 
Pfocu'rable,   a,  obtainable— /a^Aya,  prdpya^  pdoyd  jay  j«— muyassar,  tnilanhAr,  dastyAb, 
'    mumkinnlhusdl  [d/it— wAkil,  dusre  k&  kArguzAjl  . 

Procura'tor,  5.  one  who  manages  for  another— parer  paribarte  karmddi  nirbdhakartd^  pratini^ 
Procure,  va.  lo  obtain;  to  manage;  to  pimp— prdpta  h.  Idbh  fc.  paon,  prdpan,  dniyd  d,  updr. 

jan  k.  karma  nirbdha  k.  kotandmi  /c.— paidA  k.  nasil  k.  u^hAnA,  p&ni,  flidau|hAnA,  bAham 

pahunchAndf,  mangd  d.  14  d.  sarbar&h  k.  bharw&t  k.  [bhaj-wA 

Procu'ier,  5.  one  who  pi ocures— pnipa/c.  bhepiyd,  ^o/an4— hAsil  karaew4l6,  pAne   w.  dalUl, 
Procu  ress,  f.  a  female  who  procures— fcu.«,^a/tt,  diiti — kntni,  dall&la 

Prodigal,  a,  profuse,  wasteful— ap«fei/ai/t,  urawiya,  opac/iayi—urAii,  mu»rif,  faz6lkltarch        \ 
Prod'igal,  *.  a  spendthrift,  one  extravagant — bahnbyayif   urdnydf  apabyay  i«rfrf— liyAda- 

kharch  karnew&la,  shahkharch,urAne  w.  i^riif  kunida  [uriu,  isrftf,  talaf 

Prodigal  ity,  s.  profuseness,  waste —apaftyay,  apachay,  dhanddi   urdiyd  ifeon— fazAlkharchi, 
Prodi  gious,  a.  [.dui-jusj  very   great,   astonishing— pro/crtn^a,  bikaty  atibrihat,   dshcharjya, 

a</6ftai— bahntba^ra,  azim.'ajab,  achambh^ 
•Prodi'giousty,  qd.  astonishingly,  enormously— ^jftc^arjyart<pe,   ckamdtkdr  riipe,  utibdd^^ 

acbambhe  se,  tAjjub  sei  nihayat,  nipat 
Prod'igj',  5.  a  surprising  thing,  a  wonder — apiirba  bd  adbhui  karma,  daibat^arshant  dshcharjya 

kriyd  — ajab  chiz  yA  kara,  t6jjub,  bulajab,  achambhA  kAm   . 
Produce,  V(j.  to  bring  forth,  yield,   cause— janmrtna,  phalufn,  phal  dharan,  ntpddajif  ptatab 
.  ^.  kar^n'i— janna,  paida  k.  UnA,  TipjAnA,  jadmAnA,  denA,  phalnA,  karAn&  .    [oafa 

Piod'uce,  «.  that  which  is  produced— wfponna  «Aa«3/rtrfi,p/».a/,/ofe/»ya— h6sil,  mahs6I,  mau^nd, 
Prod'uct,  ^.  a  thing  produced  ;  effect,  fruit— utpa una y«;  ph(ii,janita — paidA  It.g.  ch(z;  nati'ja, 

samra,  h4sil^  phal  (nic/tana— paid^ish,  paidA,  k4m,  hAsil,  phal,  kartab,  mutawallad 

Produ'ctioo,  (.  act  of  producing,  product — utpatti,utpanna  je  phal,  udbhab,  uirmita  battv, 
Producl'ivd,  a.  having  power  to  produce,  actually  yielding,  causing  to  exist — utpddak,  janak, 

phalakdri,  gunakdri,  phulabnn,  w»7^ara— rauwallid,  bahrawar,  upj&o,  sansgar,  zarkhez 
Proem,<.  a  preface,  introduction.— dAumi^a,  prastaband,   abhdih,  mukhabandha—Aib1ich%,_ 

muqaddama,  sirdaftar,  tamhid 
Profana'tidn,  s.  a  violation  bt  someihing'  sacred— ]D»A^t^ra   bastuke'  apabkra  karant  iUhuddhm 

k<irma—pAk  ko.nip&k   karnd,  beadabi  y&  beimtiyAzI  '^  ''  ' 

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PRO  (      393     )  PRO 

Profa'nei.a.  irrefenQt  to  God  »tid  to  sacred  things,  teealar;  impun-^Uk  Inihayt  Vthwanr 

ulUkhkdri,  sdng$hdrik ;  aihuddha,  apahitra^']u\hmu\h  Khttdilalab,    beimtiyiz,  beadab, 

dunyadir;  n&p6k,  harftm 
Profa  iie»  va.  to  violate,  to  pollute,  to  put  to  wrong  use,  to  misapply — apabitra  k.  anupajuktt 

mats  byabafuir  k,  ashuchi  karme  Idifritia^nkpik  k.  &lada  k.  palid  k.  n&  roun&sabat  se  mus. 

t&mal  K.  p&k  ko  nap&koQ  meu  lagioi  [o&p&kf  se,  beadabf  ss 

Frofa^nely,  ad,  wickedly,  irreverently — apahitratd  p^rhak^  a$huddha  rup€f  anddar  pHrbak— 
Profa'aeness,  s.  irreverence,  \mp\eiy-^V$hwarandvMite  anddar,  dharmabishaye  ak<Uhaka' 

than,  thditrdpamdn,  anarthakl'shwarandinochchdran—Khiidk  kf  be  izxat(,  juihmuth  Khudi 

khw&nf,  beadaht,  ndp&ki  [riipebyakta  k.— iqr&r  k.  kahn&,  jan&n6,  izh4rk.  s&f  z&hir  k. 
Profe'ss,  V.  to  declare  openly  and  plainly — swikdr  k,  jdndna,  prakdth  r^pe  kahatii  ipa^tMr 
Profess'edly,  ad,  by  avowal,  or  avowed  intention— 6yak(ariipe,  twikdr  pHrbak,  prak&sh  ript- 

iqrftran,  zAhiran,  adbad&ke 
P  rofes'sion,  t.  open  declaration,  avowal:  vocation,   employment— nti^kay  kathan,  bA$§ 

dwdrdprakdsh  karan,  pratiti,  swikdr  ;  karma,  byab«$dy^\qrkT,  izhir,  iatir4f,  qaul;  pesha, 

fann,  hirfa,  kasab,  baip4r  ^ ( hyabasdyi,  upajihikd  samparkiya — amalf,  peshamaasfib 

Professional,  a,  belonging  to  one's  profession— karma  «am6an(i/itya^6yri6aMrt£,  karmagkalita, 
Prof'es'sor,  s.  a  teacher  of  science— je  kona  bidyd  shilfhydy  swikdrkartd,  adhydpak,  pandit-^ 

ust&d,  muallim,  pandit,  mudarris  \thikhydkardnatekhyafnatd — uhda>i-mutiKini 

Professorship,  f.  the  oMce  of  a  teacher— adAy^pakatfi,  je  kona  bidyopadeshak  pad  U  Ui-. 
Prof  fer,  'oa.  to  propose,  offer,  attempt— nt/iedan  k,  ditsd  k.  d4nopakram  k.  ddn  Si  prasangt 

karite  iwikdr  k,  udyata  h,  vdjog  k.— arz  k.  darpesh  k.  &ge  r.  y&  dharn6,  taw6su  k.  nasark. 

dene  yfi  kahne  ch&hni  [swtk/ir— nazar,  taw&zn,  dene  ki  iqrir 

Proffer,  s.  an  offer,  something  proposed  to  acceptance— iitffi,  ddnodyam,  ntbedan,  ddn  kmU 
Prefi'cience,  Profi  'ciency,  s,  \.fish,'\  improvement  gained— 6yutpa(tt,  je  kona  bidydfmpunatA, 

^un,  sanjr<kir— mah&rat,  taraqqi  [wdn — m&hir,  wfiqif«i.k6r,  guni,  s&hib-i'taraqqi 

^Profi'cient, «.  one  who  has  made  advances  in  any  study  or  business— frj^utpanna,  nijmn,  bid- 
Profi'le/s.  [.feetl  an  outline,  side  view  in  painting  or  sculpture — mukher  ekdiger  ahuriiprtkii 

bd  cMa6i— feaswlr-i-ekchashmi,  ek  rukh&  [— f&ida,  nafa,  mun&fa,  h6sil,  >M 

Profit,  t,  advance  in  price  of  things  sold,  gain,  advantage— m^yafrrtd<2&>*  pkal,  udtrkot  ld» 
Profitable,  a.  gainful,   yielding  advantage— 2tf6h  janak,  p^^adayak,  upakart— f&idamaod, 

nafabitkhsh,8ddmand,  mufid  fsddmandi,  ifi« 

Profitableness, «.  gainfulness,  usefulness— ia6n,  upakdr,  phaladdyakatd,  pXal— fiidamandi, 
Profitably,  ad.  with  profit  or  advantage— sa/ifrAtf,  /^^Anpr/ipti  pfir6ak— b&  f&ida,  f&idemandlse 
Profligacy,  «.  a  vicious  courseof  life— dusk/4int,  6/iraakt(fekar,  i4mpaf|/a— khulkheU.badkirf, 
^    sbuhdapan,  rii^dagi,  fisq,  fujt  [gayaguzr&,  f&siq,  f&jir>  badk^ 

Profligate,  a.  abandoned  to  vice— dus/ita,  bhra$hldchdri,  lampat,  tuis&<a— khar^b  o  kbasts, 
.  Prof  ligate,  «.  an  abandoned  wretch— dur^c/i/frx,  pdpdtmd^  bhrashta  lok,  byabhiehdri-^i)i»^ 
'   0  kharltb  shakhs,  badk&r  4dmf,  luchch6,  rind 
Profluence,  «.  progress,  course— prA6a/ian,  gati—\]rk,  bah^u,  ch&l 
Profluent,  a.  flowing  on  or  forward— pra6<>Aak,srota6is'(t4k/a—j6rf,  baht&hd4 
Profound,  a.  deep,  learned  ;  lowly— ^a6/itr,  atalaspanhat  agddka, gydni,  bigyam  namra- 

gaher4,  amiq,  gambhirft,  all&ma,  illim  ;  narm,  halfm  [allamiyat,faxilat 

Profun'dity,  s.  depth  of  place  or  knowledge— ^rim^Atrjya,  ^gyanid,  prahinatd — gaherii,  umq, 
Profu  se,  a.  lavish  in  expenses,  prodigal — apuHmitabyayi^,.  urdniyd,  apa^yayt— fazdlkharcb, 

mnsrif,  uf66  [kKarchi,ziy&da1chaichi,ifirif,UlM 

Profu'seness,s.  lavishness,  prodigality,  waste-'-aparimitatyjy,  dhannpahyay,  npackay-iual 

Profu'sion,  s.  great  abundance,  exuberance,  extravagance— 6aAui^a,  utidyay—ifr^t,  isrif 

Prog,  s.  victuals  obtained   by  shifts  or  begging -Makkyti,  Mtk^ay   prdpt^  dhdrer  dral^-' 

tiro,  mAngke  pAyi  liui  khorAk        [teriydr  nydy  dhdr  updrjan  fc.— t6m  tal&shl  k.  gad6i  karoa 

Prog'',  »n.  to  shift  meanly  for  provisions— je  kona  prakdre  khddya  drahydnweshan  k,  ".'"^^"j 

Progenitor,  «.  an  ancestor,  a  forefather— r£<iipurusA,  pHrhapurnsk  -jadd,  porkhd,  bipdW*  LJ' 

Pro  geny,  s.  issue,  offspring,  race — iantdn  santatif  hangshodbhab  s/imii^— aul&d,  nasal*  baos. 

Prognos'tic.  s.  a  sign  of  something  to  come—bhdbi  lakhyan ,  bKdbi^iichak  chinha  bd  buMf-^ 

agam,  nishftn,  aUmat,  pesh  khabart  [agamkahnd,  dalalat  k.  peshgoi  y&  namsi  •« 

Prognos'ticate,- va.  to  foretel,  to  foreshow— M46tkatkan,   bhnbisiichand  k.  dge  J*}*^^^ 

Prognostica  tk>n,  s.  the  act  of  foretelling— 6ka6i«ucka/i4,  bk'tbishyaddnumdn-^iUU  ^^^^fl't 

pesh  goi  y&  num&f  (b&n,  munaijim.  >«Pfff !:. 

Prognostica'tor,  *,  one  who  foretels— daiftag^aa,  bkdbikathak,  6Art6idar«hak— nuj(iin'»  W^  J 

Progress,  s.  a  course  onward,  advance— d^e  bdran,  chalanf  gati,  kramathah  ^^^"^^^fp^oai 

—pesh  raw&nt,  ch&l,  raftftr,  bftrh  chalau,  tar'aqqt  [pedhraw1,age  barbcbalaSf  ^^p^ 

ProgreS'sion,  s.  act  of  moving  forward,  advance— a^e  bdriydjdon,  agretaran,  gati,  ^^     *l^ 

Progres'sional,  a.  that  advances-^/crams  briddhi  hay  je,  hdraniyd,  bardhanshiif  uttaroi 

adhik  hay  jtf— peshrau,  istidrijf,  barhanh&r,-batadrij  taraqqi  shau  iAabjUI. 

Progress'ive,  a.  going  onwards,  advancing— ifcram«  krame  adhik  bd  hara  hay  j«>  6ara*««" ' 


>aiaarii  laraqqi  snau  .      ,   ,  l^« 

-,  u«oro«ar-batadrfj,  rafta  rafta,  riO\^^^^ 
k,  bdran  k.dtak  k.-mana  k.  rokn4.  m«j«° 


uttarottar  bardkisknu— peshrau,   baf hauh&r,  batadrfj  taraqqi  shau 
Progress  ively,  ad.  with  advances— kro^iM  kram«, ' 
Prohibit,  va,  to  forbid,  debar,  hinder— rii«k«d/ik, Mran  le.ataic  *.— mana  k.  r«»»»' -i;^,:-^ 

matk.b4*r.a|kto4  t*^'**"?!'/ tS. 

Prohibi'tion,  f .  the  act  of  forbidding— nisAedk,  mtfna',  bddhd,  64ran— muminit,  ^^°*  hhisi, 
Prohib'itory,  a.  implyiDg  prohibitioQ^fitiMkak,  bdrankdri,  nisWAdrtkak— m6Ai<  ntt»u 

Bi«m4B4t4mfz 


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PRO  .  (    393    )  PRO 

Pro'ject,  f.  a  plan,  scheme,  co&trivance^lNiriimar<^,  updp,  leafpanil^mansGba,  tajwit,  tad* 

blr,  naqsha,  (j6d,  ikhtir& 
Proje'ct,  V.  to  scheme,  contrive ;  jut  lOVLt^kalpand  k»  sriihli  k,  beripd  p/iran— mansdba  k. 

tadbfrk.  tajwiz  k.  Ijfid  k.uth&Q6,  namodk.  6bhar&Q&,  nikaUnd 
Projec'tife,  s,  [.  .til]  a  body  iiat  ia  moiion^bege  prakhyipta  bastu — ftshiyfie  motaharrik    / 
Projec'tion,  A.  a  throwing;;  a  juttinc;;  scheme — begeprakhyepkaran;  beriydparan;  kalpand 

— zor  se  phenko&;  QDhftf,  nik&l;  mansiiba  ,  [mukntari 

Project'or, «.  one  who  pl^ns-'kalpandkartd,    nUtansrishli  kare  je— mansdbab&z,.  rodjid, 
Project'ure,  s.  [,Ashure\  a  jutting  oxxi—beriyd  pare  je  ang$ha — abha|r  y4  nikal  parne  w. 
Prola'te,  a.  lengthened  at  opposite  points— dfutf/t/^e  kinchit  lambikrita,  prdy  goldkriti  biihaye 

prayoff  hay — go)  shaki  ki  dotaraf  jo  thofi  si  Iambi  ho  »       .. 

'  Prolep'sis,  5.  an  antedating;  a  form  of   rhetoric  in  which  objections  are  anticipated— Wi 

ganandy  kiuchit  purba  kdl  likhan;  purbe  dpatti  khant^an— &ge  ki  t&rikh  d.  &ge  iatir&z  kito^ 
Prolific,  Prolifical,  a.  fruitful,  generative— fra/tup/iaM,  snphalabdn,  bahwdnatyd,  aautdnotpd' 

<£aA;-^phalkir,  muwaHid,  lafkorf/  byati,  phalanti,  bachchakash,  kasirulauUd 
Proli'x,  a.  tedious,  not  concise,  dilatory— a£i6t«(a'-tla,  dirghasutrit  bahubhdshi — tawil*  mun- 

tashar,  mutawwal.  dar^z,  bisl4ri,  tnlkaUm  [tawll,  intishir,  idltawili,  tdlkalami 

Prolix  ity,  s,  tediousness,  want  of  hrevity —dirghat^Uratdf  atibistdrj  bdky a bdhuly a^^diiiii, 
Proloctt'tor,  «.  the  foreman  of  a  convocation — soA^^pati— mfr-i-mah6l 
Prologue,  s.  [Jog]  introduction  to  a  play — ndlakdbhdsh,prastdband,mangaldcharan,  6anda- 

nrS— n&tak  k&6ir&gh6z,  tamhid,  sar6gh&z,  khutba 
Prolo'ng,  va.  to  lengthen  out,  to  put  off-^atibistdrita  k,dirghasiitratdk.  ^rf/ma^/f/j^.— tawflk. 

dar^z  k.  barhAn4,  phail&nft,  ^^Imafol  k.  [barhio,  irotid&d,  tawaqquf,  der 

Prolongation,  ».  a lengtneuing,  delay— ati&isMr,  dirghetsiitratd,  gatikriyd,  bilamba — tawil, 
Prolu'sion,  *.  a  diverting  performance— £an;,  kautuk.jdtrd — tamdsh&,  suwAng,  naqlb^zf 
Promena'de, ».  a  walk  for  amusement  or  exercise ;  place  of  walking— t«ny4  berdna^  berdibdr 

pat&— hawii  khdne  y&  tafarruj  ke  liyesair;  sair  ki  r4h  i 

Prom  inence,  s.  a  jutting  out,  conspicuousness— 6my<i  uihan,  vchchatd,  dburi,  iicheha  bhdgt 

suprakdsh—nhhdT,  dnch&i,  z&hiri  [hd^,  phdiahdfi,  dnch6,  z^hir 

Prom'inent,  a.  standing  out,  conspicuous— frahir^ara,  beriyd  pard,  uchchatSnhyakta—^ahhik" 
Promis'cuously,  ad.  without  distinction— afei«/ie»/ie,  golmdl  piirbak,  mfi«/i(iif/io«a— abtari  se, 

betartibi  se,  panchmel,  ghAlmeUse  [ — ^roekhta,  miUhd^,  darham  barham,  ghiilmel,  abtar 
Promiscuous,  a.  mixed,  undistinguished — mishrilaf  golmdibuhishta,  nirbukesh,  aniyamita 
Promise,  v.  to  give  one's  word,  to  assure — p^'atigydn  ba  iwikdr  k.   nishckay  kariyd  ungikdr 

le.— iqrdr  k.  qaui  k.  zab<in  d.  [bakUt,  ummedbakbsh 

Prom'ising,  pa.  a.*  giving  hopes— »ti>»Wrfcrirt,    pratigydukdrt,  dshwdsdayi — honh&r,   nek* 
Prom'issory,  a.  containing  a  promise — pratigydu  bi$hUhta.$apratigynu—<^^rAT\,  sharli,  mi^di 
Proni'ontory,  s.  a  headland,  a  cape— antartp,  feuker  mdthd — fek,  zamln  kl  khoQch 
Promo  te,  va.  to  forward,  advance,  exalt— 6amna,  briddhi  k.  janmnna,  tahdyatd  k.  untiata  Ar. 

puruskdr  k.  pratipanna  Jc.— bafh^nA,  taqwiyat  o  t&id  k.  sarfarftz  k.  taraqqi  k. 
Prorao'tion,  $,  advancement,   preferment— uanati,  bniddhif  pratipattt,  piin/«fc/ir^*tara^q{, 

barhti,  sarfar&zi,  bar^i,  barhliu  rch&Uk,  chaukas,  jald 

Prompt,  a.  ready,   quick— pra<tw^  khyiprOf  chdldk,  abilamhita,  roktAok— taiy^r,  h&zir»  tez, 
Prompt,  va.  to  assist,  to  remind— ka/iiya  bdbaliyd  d.  nshkdna^  ehetand  k.  uttarsddhakatd  k. — 

kah  bold.  batUu6,  ykd  dil4n6,  jat&nd,  chetan  k.  [daek,  luqmadib,  n&sih,  ydddih,  luqmago 
Prompt  er,  s.  one  who  reminds  a  speaker — uttarasddhak,  ehetandkartd,  udbodkak — pachh- 
Promp  tilude,  s.  promptness,  readiness— fcfrytpt-at4,/i6i/ani^it<i—chaukasdi,chaldkl,tezi,  jaldi 
Promulgate,  Promul'ge,  va.  to  publish,  to  teach   openly— prachar  k,  ghoshand  k,  suprakdthe 

■upadeih  d.— ishtihdr  k.  izh<ir  k.  z^hirantdlim  den&  ya  sikh&na  '       [shuhrat 

Promulgation,;,  a  publication,  notice— ^/id«/ia?ia,  prachdrkarariy  W^yn'upa'nrt— ishtihftr,  izh<lr» 
Promulga'tor,  s.  a  publisher,  open  teacher— ;prac/t^rak,  ghothamikartd,  prakdskak,  ipash" 

topadeihak—mnihtMr,  khabar  dihanda,  z&hiian  t^lim  dene  yA  sikhUne  w. 
Prone,  a.  bending  forward,  lying  with  the  face  downward, inclined,  sloping — jAoukd,  adhoba- 

dan,  helamukh,  natOf  pi'anata,  shil,  ^/)<i2<;— jhdk4hu6,  sir  jhfikti,  zer  rd,  m6i1,  raghib,  4^^!^ 
Pfo'neness,  s.  a  bending  down,  inclination*^/ieU  bd  jhoukd  bhdb,  adhobudandbasthdf  thilatd, 

anusakti,  ehikirshdf  maner  ttodbkdbik  ic^cAh^ —jhuk&u^  mail,  ragbat.  khw6hish 
Pfong,  t.  the  branch  of  a  (ork --trishnlddir  icasjd— kdnU,  shilkh.  sdl  [zamfr  maosdb  ' 

Pronom  inal,  a.  belonging  to  a  pronoun— <ar&an<im  pad  sambandhyia,  siirbatidmik'^jAmUi,' 
Pro'ooun,  s.  a  word  used  in  the  place  of  a  noun— sar/iamini'^zamfi.  adat-r-khitAb 
Pronou'nce,  u.  to  speak,  to  utter;  to  pass  judgmedt,  to  utter  sentence- uc/ic/iriran  k,  vlWih 

k.  byahasthd  k.danddgydi^  d. — dchai'nd,  talaffuz  k.  fatWA  d.  qazl  k.  hukm  d.  fuch^r 

ProQuncia'tion,  $.  [.  .she. .]  act  or  mode  of  utterance— utf/ic/»'iraM,  nZ/cfc/i— talaffuz,  makhraj. 
Proof,  s.  trial,  essay;  full  evidence  ;  firmness;  in  printing,  a  sheet  for  correction— fart  fc^a  7 

pramdn,$dkhya  ;  abhedaniyatd  ;  chhdpdr  thuddhdihuddhb  gydupandrthe  bdshodhandrthepra^ 

tham  ddarsha  patr a— kzm(i'iih,  isb&t,  burhan,  dalil,  shah&dat,   gawdhi ;  benaf^zi ;  musau- 

wada  yd  khardrd  jo  tashih  ke  liye  chhdpd  j^e  [naf/iz,  sakht 

ProQf,  a.  impenetrable,  able  to  resist— a^^dya,  sush^ktaj  aprabeshya,  Wrtr^a— nd  mumkin-i« 
Proof  less,  a.  wanting  evidence  to  induce   belief— apr/Smanya,  asfibhyastat  saudigdftu^  jdkdr 

nidarshan  n<it— bedalil,  beadbit,  mashkdk  [pusht.  bali,  thdmbh,  chdndd,  pushllbda 

Piop,  «•  that  oa  which   a  body  rests— (^m,  ahalaaiba,  phikand,  ruhr/iy'-thiiof ,  4kX,  tekai„ 
'Prop".  v(i.  to  support,  to  sustain,  to  keep  up— aba^m/ia  bd  ihes  diyd  tthirikrUa  k^phAku\\d 

d.  dluiran  k.  ihekd  (i.— tej^nd,  thdmnd,  sambhalnd,  dfoi,  pushtid.  rpknd 


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?»o  (    394    )  PRO 

prop'agate,  V.  to  generate,  increase,  extend— janm/ina,  utpddan,  bdrdna,  byipta.  k.  biitdr  k.-^ 
jannA,  ^aidi  k.  u]>}tin6,  2iyiida  k^  barh^ni,  phaiUn6  [jariniauff,  ($pjit«*phail6it,  pts4r 

Propaga'tion,  s.  generation,  extension— santrinoCpatti,  bistdr,    (rttidH— wilddat,  tawaUnd, 
Prbpe  '\,va,  to  drive  forward— rf^e  t^eliyd  d.  thdUlnd-^Age  dau|r&n&  yA  hank^nfi,  chaI&Q& 
Prope'nd,  vn.  to  incline  to  any  part  or  side— kona  dige  helan^  pakhyapdt  /if.—kisi  taranbak- 

nft  y6  mftil  h.  tarafkashf  k. 

Propen'dency,  s.  inclindtion  tovrards—nnurdgfChikirthd,  sAi7at4^jhnk6n,niail,  raghbat 

Prope'nse,  a.  inclined,  disposed,  prooe— »fctf,  cfUkirshu,  annrofcta— m Ail,  r&ghib  [shauq 

Propen  sily,  $,  inclination,  tendency— anwrrfy,  swdhhdbik  shilatd^  chifetfsfcrf— mail,  fa^hbat. 

Proper,  «.  one's  own,  peculiar  ;  fit,  just— «wiya,  wij,  ripan;  u))tfjukftf.  ^'atfcrtrtfca— mj.xAif, 

kh&6s  ;  durust,  |hik.  mun<isib,Uiq,  muw4fiq,  mustaujib  [hiye,  kam^yam  baght 

Properly,  ad.  fitly,  suitably,  duly— wchttmrtfe,  ;rtt^4;orya,prnfcrit(ir»tj)e— liy^qat  se,  jaB&chi- 

Property,*,  peculiar  or  inherent  quality ;  a  possession,  ownership,  an  estate,  goods— «wfj/a 

dhanna,swabhdb,  gun ;  swatwa,  dhan,  sampatti,  adhikdr,  sitfrinfttt^khisiyat,   sifat,  tAsir, 

gun;  roilk,tftl1uqa,  mal,  milkiyat,  m&\  Amuw6l  fd^nf , nabawat 

Prophecy,  s.  prediction,  a  (oreteWm^—bhahishyadhdkpn,  bhdhikatkan—ii^m   bakt&i,  ghtib- 

Prophesy,  tn.  to  predict,  to  for^tel—6Mfei6i5/iay  jdndna,  bhabishyadbdkya  kathan — ghaib  ki 

knabar  j&  hit  kahna,  (ige  se  batUnft  [gbambar,  antarjdni,  agtmi 

Prophet, ».  one  who foretels  fatnre  events— ft^flftisAy^dftrtfcf^,  bhdhikathak^mhit  rasdl,  pai- 

Proph'etess,«.  a  female  that  predicts— A/ta6/s/iya(i6a^tn,  hhdbibishay  jdndy  je  ^rf-— nabiya 

Prophetic,  u.  foretelling  future  events— A/ia^tstlc/iufe,  bhabishyadhdkya  bd  bhdbi  kathak  sum- 

6and/itya— nabwi,  rasdU,  paighambar&na,  ghaibnumd    . 

Prophylactfc,  a.  defending  from  disease— ro^^rtmd/frafc— shaf41,  d&fibfmfiri  [risbu 

Propin'quity,  s.  nearness,  kindred— nat7ca<ya,  sambandha,  samparka — qar^bat,   nisbat,  oiti, 

Propi  tiate,  va.  [.pt«fc-«.J  to  induce  to  favour,  to  f^ma—praianna  k.  pidyashchitta  dwnrd  kkfa- 

mdshil  k.  prdpan — man&n^l,  mutwajjih  y6  mihrb&n  karni,  pAn6.  [rf«n— roihrbftnsftti,  karara 

*Propitia'tion,  «.  act  of  appeasing,  atonement  -  fc/iymnrfsAi/  karan,  prdyshchitta,  pdpdpno* 

*Propi'tiatory,   a.  adapted  to  atone — prdyashchittabishishta,  pdpiipanodak,  prasannakM— 

badla  yA  kaffira  Ann.ez,  khush  yA  mihrhftnsdz  [mihi'bin,  dayAl,  kirpAl,  mntfid 

Propi'tious,  a.  [.pis/i-ws] favorable,  kind,  merciful— fcfcyum4«fcj/,  prasonna,  daydlu,  kHpttitu-^ 

'Propitiously,  ad.  favorably,  kindly — anugraha  pHrbak,  prasanna  haiyd,  kripdpwBktmre, 

daydpurJ>ak—mihThini  se,  shafaqat  se  [danfcarM- kabnewAIA,  trxkap&rfa 

Proponent, $.  one  that  makes  a  proposal — prasangakartd,  kona  kdrjya  prastdb  kare  je,mi^' 

Propor'tion,  i.  comparative  relation  ;  equal  or  just  share  ;  symmetry  ;  lule'in  arithmetic— Wr, 

parimdn;  tulyabhdg,  samdndngsha  ;  sudaul,   abayaber  sumel,  sugathatif  Mmabhdb;9nka 

shdstre  tmmardihi  kariyd  ganand—SindAzz,  miqd^r;    hamw^ri,   bar^bar    hissa  ;  sit^olf, 

khush  dauli,  sumel ;  ilm-i-siyAq  kA  ek  qdida  fham  andAza  k.  barAbar  miqd^rk.  khush  isel  k. 

Pro por 'tion,  va.  to  adjust  parts,   to  Ht—samatniti  k.  parasparer  samdn  angsha  k,  sumUk,— 

Propor'tionable,a.that  may  be  proportioned- tu/yapari man  haite  pdre  jdhi—b^riihiiT  waAiaz 

ya  ham  miqd&r  hone  jog  [barAbar,  hamqadr,  hi,  andAz,  mutiftsib 

.Proportional,  a.  having  due  proportion— par/ispor  samamita,  samdndngsha,  jathopt^jukto^ 

Propor^tional,  ».  a  quantity  in  proportion— jamamitt,  »ama {m /ya— ham qadrf,  bar^bart 

Propor  ti«nally,  ad,  in  due  proportion— samatii/ya  kariyd,  samardthibhdb^,  jathochit  parimdHt 

— barAbarandAze  se,  hamqadri  se 
Propor  tionate,  a.  proportional— j'at/iochit,  5(xmi/'/it2ta— munAsib,  bar&bar,  haraandAz 
Proposal,  s.  offer,  scheme  offered — prasanga,  nibedan,  pardmarsha,  kalpand — hat,  svkfctn, 
qaul,  darkhwAst,  tajwiz  ^  [— izhAr  k.  arz  k.  kahnA,  darpedik. 

Propo'se,  va.  to  offer  for  consideratmn — bichdrdrthe  prastinga  k.  iMhedan  k,  pakhya  ^a$Ui^  k. 
Proposition,  »*  a  thing  proposed,  a  proposal -prasta6tta  pakhya,  nibedan,  prasanga,  ktitjffm' 

sHchandf  par^mart^6rid— raasia,   saw&l,  arz,  darkhwAst 

Propo'und,  va.  to  propose,  offer,  exhibit— /c4rjyasfic^arm  k.  pardmarslia  prctstdb  k.  dan^Ukn^ 

byakta  ^.— izh4r  k.  arz  k.  darV>esh  k.  4ge  Uha,  dikhanA,'zAhir  k.  fdAr,  mSHk,  laa^lAir 

Propri'etary,  ^.  a  possessor  in  his  own  right— aci/it/c(irt,  swatwabiskishta  byakti,   stifdimi''^i^' 

I   Proprietor,  s,  the  owner,  one  who  has  the  exclusive  right  to  a  thing— kartrf,  twdmi, jaMtoffi 

— mAlik,  khAwind,  s^hib  [man  k.  dosh  kiidna—hichknA,  uzr  I^nA,  qAim-N  8ftek|l)u 

Prop'u^n,  va,  [.ptme]  to  defend,  to  vindicate— pa /c^ya  sdbhyasta  k.  dpatti  khandad  Ac  Ay- 

Propul  sion,  5.  the  act  of  driving  forward— «ge  iheliyd  rfeon— Age  thel  denA  yA  chalAnd    .• 

Proroga'tion,  s.  delay,   interruption— ^aunkuran,  birdmkdlf    birdmdrthe  karma  sthttgit  htHOt, 

— tfiwfq,  tAtil,  tatwil,  waqfa  [mauqAf  k.  antar  d.lltd. 

Prorogue,  va.  to  protract,  put  0^,  delay— ^awn  k.  birdmdtthe  sthagit  k.  bilamba  k.^nftffl/k  k* 

Proruption,  s.  a  bursting  forth  or  out — be^e  nirgaman,  phuUyd  utkan  bd  bdhir  haon*-J^\ 

nikalnA,  zor  yA  josh  se  nikalnA'^ 
Prpsa  ic,  a.  consisting  in' prose -—g-aeiyamay,  cAAanc2ara/Llrt — nasti  ,  ^ 

'  Proscri  be,  va.  to  doom  to  destruction,  to  censure  capital fy— pninntfan^^^y^a  praehdr  le.  Mv-  • 
hdpabdd  ^.— ilzAm  lagAna,  qatl  kA  hukm  d.  wdjibulqatl  thahranA 
Proscrip  tion,  s,  a  dooming  to  death,  condemnation— pranadoTic/a^y^zt  praehdr  karan,   vtAm- 
danddgydu  ghoshand— qsitl  kA  hukm  sAdir  karnA  ||qatl  kA  hukm  Amez,  qatl  QMbA 

Proscri p'tive,  a.  consisting  in  proscription— prdnadanef/i^ryizi  bishishia,  taddgyaa  $^6kt^ 
Prose,  «.  not  verse— ^aJya,  c/i/iandara/iit  bdkya  pra&and%a— nasr,  kalAib-i-mausdr 
Pros'ecute,  va.  to  sue,  pursue,  continue — ddddah  k.  bichdra  sthdne  kona  byaktikeabhiM^* 
0kddihrame  ehatan  bd  karma  k,  birata  nd  A.— adAlat  mea  nAlish  k.  muqaifdama  k.  dem«b« 
maiiq^f  nah'.'  ^  .    ^  • 


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PBP  (     395     )  TRO   \ 

Pjoseca'tioD^  s.  suit,   act  of  prosecuting ^aft/njo^y   ddddshkaran,  ddytiiubeiait ^  nilyachehhfd, 
*   a6t ran'— qaziy a,  muqaddama.  bewaqff 

Pros'ecutor,,s.  oDe  who  prosecutes— «ft/iijo^(rtfn<t,   dddoihi,   hddi—hA^:,  guliigir,  muddaf 
Pros'elyte,  «.  a  newconvert  to  acreed   or  pa.ny—alpakdt  haiii  swiyudhartm  tyig  purbak 
nritan  dharrndshrita-hay  j£  bi/akti,  naha  shishyu,  swadharmitydgi — nau  inurid,  wuh  shakes 

jo  apne  dm  o  im^a  se  bargasbta  hokar  dnsre  din  k^  nau  rauat;'qid  ho  fpaiddisU 

Prosemina'lion,  t.  propagation  byseed— /rfj  bnnan  d^odrd  janmdna—iuVhm  sc  tawallud,  bij  se 
Prosody,  s,  the  part  of  grammar   which   treats  of  the  quantity  of  syllables,  accent  and  versifi- 
cation—c'lftanrfa^  shfistru,  chhandah  p«rm/in^irfy4— ilra-i-urnz,  miz6n 
Prosopopoeia,  s.  [pros'so-po'pe-ya]  personification— a/<infcar  shditre  nirjib, ba  stake  prdnibat 

gydn  karjyd  fc^t^««— ilm-i,-fasfthat  yd  kalam  mea  bej&n  chfzon  ko  shakhs  banAke  kahni 
Pros  pect,  5,  a  view,  object  of  view;    reason  to  hope— dris/i/!,  <mrihan,  drishya  bastu,  drishli 

■  gochar.;   dsh^j  Inkhyin,  siichand — nazar,  did,  madd-i-nazar  ;  ummed.  chashmdadht,  al&mat 

Prospective,   a.   looking    forward,    regarding   the  (utm'e  —  bhdhitiarshanakiriy   dnradarshak, 

bhahishyad  (>ihechan&  ktiri—dmhio,  peshhin,  durandesh.  peshlihAi  fmusauwada 

Prospec'tus,  s.  plan    of   a  literary  work- — kona  granchabishaye  anush ihnn  j>atra —kilAb  ki, 

Prosper,    v.   to  be  successful,   to   thrive— kritdrtha  fu  jayi  h.  ishla  siddh^  h,  bhdgyahdnh, 

briddhi  bd  unuati  pdo7t —k^vaj Ah  h.  fjrozmand  h.  bahramaud  h.  bakhtyAr  h.  bftlida  h. 
Prosper'ity,  s.  sufccess,  good  fortune  — 6n'rf(//ii,  tninati,  mubhdgya,  s/iri,  kaiydn,  ultam  dashd— 

kdmyAbi,  bahramandi,  laraqqi,  bakhtawari,  tftlimaadl,  oekbakhti,  iqbalnjandi 
Pros'perous,  u. successful,  fortunate,  lucky -6/ias/ya6an,   shrtmin.    kalydni,  hardhishnu,  kri- 

tdrtha,   /ctts/m/i— k&myftb^bahramand,  iqbillmand.  tAlimand,  bakhlawar 
Pros'iituJe,  n.  vicious  for  hire,  sold  to  vice — bkdrdiiyi,  hetnndpekhy  iy  dnshkriy  ikdri,  hyahhi- 
^chdri^  byabhichdri7tit,  duskta,   dushl'ly  /ampa/— fijir-i-ajiiradar,  beswA,  kasbi,  qahba,  chhi- 

nfil,  pardafarosh  [— beswA,  chhin^l,  kashi,  b&ziri,  qahba,  mAlz^di,  ruspi.  hfti 

Pros'titute,  «.  a  female  devoted  to  \Qvid\\e9,9—beshyd,bdrdngund,  byabhichdr  kriydr  betanabhtik 
Pfostitu  tion,«.  common  lewdness— />e«y»i^rt6ritt»,  byabhieh'ir',  iLmpa^yA,  6/iros'jiftmt— chhind- 

Xky  kasab,  qahbftpanfi,  beswapani  [hod,  sar  ba  sujnd 

Prostrate,  n.  lying  at  length  fl-it  on  the  ground— 6/iTm?p.i£jf«,praiiata,  w/n/r— para  had,  gird- 
Pros'trate,  va.  to  throw  down,  to  lay  6at,  tocast  one's  self  at  the  feet  of  another— />AMm/p/itjYa 

Ac.  ub%ir  k,  prfinipdt  h.  ashtdnge  prandm  i?.— gird  d.  leia  d.  pa^w  pajrnd.  ndk  ra^arna 
Prostra  tion,  s.  a  throwing  down,  or  falling;  total  dejection  or  depression — nshidnge  prandm, 

prajtipdtf  ubur  haon  bn  kamn ;  baiarhds,  udbeg,    6w/ui(i^pduwpafdi,  sajfid,  nakghisni; 

ndq6wati,  udds,  maldf,  ditgiri     -  [himdyat  k.  palnd,  pandh  dead 

Prote'ct,  va.  todefend,  to  save,  to  shield— rails^an,  pratipdlan  k.dslmty  rf.  — raknd,  bachdnd, 
Protec  tion^  s.  defense  from  injury  ;  a  passport— rafc/jya,  pratipdlfm,dshray  ;  chhdr  chichi,  dsh-^ 

ray /ipt—himdyat,  ^bachdu,  muhafdzat,  parwarish,panah;  chhorchitthi 
Protec  ti^e,  a.  defensive,  sheltering— ra/c/tya/rari,  pratipdiak,  «is/nvji/d'jyt  — himdyatf,  bachd6, 

punahbakhsh.  pushtlbdn  [— hdm'i,  sdhib-i-pardakht,  hfifiz,  nig6libdn,  pusht  o  pandh- 

Protector,  s.  a  defender  from  injury— pratfpd/afe,  rakhyakf  nsUrayddtdf  anishtanibdrankartd 

•  Prole  st,  V,  to  give  a  solemn  declaration  of  opinion  commonly  against  something  ;  to  call  as  a. 

witness:  toprotesta  bill  is  to  causea  notary  public  to  ma'ce  a  formal  declaiation  against  the 

drawer  on  account  of  non  payment— a5(i;iic(ir  k.  a$ammati  jdnntia  i  sdkhyid'ihan  ;  hundi  as-x 

toikdr  kurilebyabasthdnerpratinidhi  diyd  tdhdr  prishihe  lekhdna — inVdr  k.  baraks  iqrdr   ^. 

gawdh  bufdna ;  hundi  nd  manz(ir.kaine  se  addlat  ke  wakil  se  uski  pusht  par  lekhwd  lend 
Pro  test,  5.  a  solemn  declaration  of  opinion  commonly  against  something ;  a   notification  writ- 

ten  upon  a  bill  of  exchange  for  its  non-payment —ttsamf/iati  prakdth,  astvikdralikhan  ;   hundi 

as'wikdr  karile  byabasthdner  piatinidhi   diyd  tdhdr  prishihe  lekhdna— \uV At,   baiak8  iqrdr 

'  yd  qaul ;  hundi  nd  manzur  karne  se  addlat  ke  waki!  «e  uski  pusht  par  likhwd  lend 

lOi  estantj  s.  one  who  protests  against  the  Roman  Catholic  rt\i$\on— Rumiy a  dhar me asivikdr'i 

Khrishiiydit lok — I'safoii  kd  ek  firqa  jo  Roman  Catholic  girjesemunqir'hdi 
Proiesta  tion, «.  a  solemn  declaration  of  opinion  commonly   against  something— astci/cara  hi^^ 

ydtiptii  asamm^iti  prakdshf  niihedh  bdkya,  sadibya  kathan—^'mkAv^  ghairqubdii,  qaul,  iqrdr, 

bachan  ,  [lat  kd  mir  rauharrir 

Proihon'otary,  s.  a  chief  notary,  a  register— 6yfl'Va5t^anast/»«  pratlhdnlekhak — shakkdk,  add- 
Pio'tocol,  8.  the  oiiginal  copy  of  any  writing— feorma  nidarshan  Upi,  ddanha  pafia— asl  likhd, 

manqalminhu 
Protomar  tyr,  s.  the  first  martyr,  a  term  applied  to  St.  Siephen—Khrishtiyudharnuttydgndka- 

ranjanya  Stephdn  ndme  prat  ham  hata  by  akti— Stephen  ndm  meu  ek  shakhs  jo  I'sawi  din  na 

chbufne  ke   fiye  pahU  shahid  hud  thd 
Prototype,*.  [...]  an'  original,  model,   exemplar — ddarshay  muly  nidarshan,   drishldnta-^ 

asl,  dd,  nial,.nam(ina,  misal   .' 
Protia'ct,  VH.  to  draw  out,  lengthen,  delay— la/j/ya  lambd  k.  dirgha  k.  dirghasutmtd  k.  bilani' 

ba  /c.  — barhduii,tawil  k.  t6l  khejichnd,  derkarnd.  dirang  k,    [bariidu,  tawil,  imtiddd,  tdkhfr 
ProtracHioa,  4.  a  lengthening  out,  delay— ^iir^/MSMtrnt',  iiatikny  i,   dirgha  knraUf  bUamba — 
Protract  ive,  a.  delaying,  diUtory — dirghasutn,  biiambakrirt — tulcash,  deisfiz 
Protrude,  v.  to  thrust  foiward,  jutout— a^c  iheliyd  rf.  heriyi  uihan  od  paran,   nirgata  ^,— 

trg^  \h€\  d.  phui  cikalna,  nikal  paind 
Proiru'sion.  s.  act  of  thrusting  or  jutting  out— //le/Zy »  pheian,  beriyd  paran,   p/iu^au— dge 

thflod,  phiit  nikalnd,  ni<al  pa^nd 
Prdjtu.  berance,  s,  a  swelling,  prominence— .sp/iifi,  phuld,  uchchabhdg — dhibkA,  nbhdr 
Piotu  beraut,  a.  swelling,  prominent— sp/ttra,p/)u^a,  uc/ic/ia— dbhdid  hiia,  phuld  hud/dnchd 


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PRO  ^        (     396    )  PSA 

Proud,  a.  hftviilg  inordinate  aelf-esteem,  high,  grand,  \o(iy—ahhim(ini,  ahankiiri,  garSitaf  neh' 

eha,  jn-titdpbishithta,  baraf  uehehnrndui^mighr^r ,  mutkabbir,  magr&,  ghamandl,  dambbS, 

sircharbi  [dwdrd—takBhhmi  Be,  ghurdr  se 

Proud^hy,  ad,  with  undue  self-esteem,  haughtily — ahankdrpiiriMk,  sadarpe,  pratdp  prakdsh 
Prove,  v.  to  evince,  to  try ;  to  experience— pramin  d.  sapramdn  k,  jtarikhyd  laon,  parakh  fci 

vhaldwdrd  niihchay  jdnan— s&bit  k.  gaw&hi  d.  sach  k.  dfil&lat  k.  imtih&n  k.  6zmftn&,  par- 

kb&nfi,  tajarruba  se  dary&ft  k.  .  [ke  qAbil 

Pro'veable,  a.  capable  of  being  proved— jwameya,  pramintuddhyat  prattp<i4ya— -.sAbit  bone 
Prov'ender,  5.  food  for  cattle  and  horses— pafAwddtr  bhakhya  drabya,  thasya  ^^<£sadt— chari, 

d&na,  lenhfi,  gh&sp&t,  ch6rp&ou  ki  khor&k,  [kah&wat,  kahtdt 

Prov'erb,  s.  a  maxim,  an  old  saying— drisfc/^wta  kathd,  kathdr  hathd^mis^At  xarbulmasal, 
Proverb^ial,  a.  contained  in,  or  pertaining  to  a  proverb— far baitathtta,  drishidntarv/pak—ktAk* 

t6ti,  masUna,  zarbulmasll  [muhaiyi  k.  taiyir  k.  den&,  sarbarih  k.  shart  k.  badn6 

Provi'de,  v.  to, prepare;  supply  ;  stimulate— prastut  fc.  jogdna,  nirbdha  k.  bishesh niyam  Ic. — 
Prov'idence, «.' God's  superintendence  over  his  creatures;  foresight,  timely  c^re^bidhdtd; 

parindmadarshan,  j>iirbabibechund,  tattwdbadhdran^khudi.i,  razz&qt;  agra  soch,  dqibat* 

andeshi 
Prov'ident,  a.  foreseeing  wants  and  taking  measures  to  supply  them,  cautious,  pradeat— <2^r- 

adarshi,  parindmadarshi,   bhdbibibechak,  s<^6a(i/i4n— 6qibatandesh,  'd^randesh,    peshbin, 

agrasochf  f-i-AlUhsiikhta 

Providcn'tiaI,a.  proceeding  from  God's  ctLre—daibddMrif  bidhdtdr  karma— khnaia^z,  az  qudrat* 
Providen'tially,  ad,  by  means  of  God's,  providence — daibajoge,  daibdt,  bidlidtd  dwar^— kho- 

d6s&3ise  '  {labdhadesh,pradeshtChdkald,adhikdr — saba 

Province,  s,  a  conquered  or  distant  country  belonging  to  a  state ;  ecclesiastical  district— ytuUJk« 

,  Provin'cial,  a.  belonging  to  a  province — pradesh  iambandhiya^^pradeihiya,  grdmya,  upardjytr 

— s6be  k&,  b&bari.  dih^ti  .  [j>radesha  nibdsi  /ok— im&m,  dinf  h&kim;  sdbe  k&  bishinda 

Provin'cial,  s,  a  spiritual  governor;  inhabkant  of  a   province'— ek  prakdr  dharmddhyakhya ; 
Provin'ciate, va.  [..sAe.J  to  turn  to  a  province— fc(ma  desk  juddhe  daman  kariyd  $wardjyer 

antargata  ekprtidesh  k.— s6ba  ban&n&,  kisi  mulk  ko  apne  mulk  ke  t&bi  k. 
Provi'sion,s.  a  providing  beforehand,  stores,  food— up4yasan(;rst/uin,  dyojan,  nirbdha,  hma 

karmdrtheprastutikrita.sdmagrif  iS^ar<t(it— tahaiyi,  tadbir,  6z6qa,   kh&na,  ghizA,  r&tib, 

tosha,  khorfiki  [ke  liye  muqarrar,  muwAfiq-i-waqt 

.Provi'sional,  a.  serving  for  present  uit—hartamdn  kdler  nimitte  nijukta^  tamaydnujdyi — b&l 
Proviso, 5.  conditional  stipulation— &ts/i««/i niyam— shart, iqr&r,  bandhej 
Provocation,  5.  that  which  excites  anger— ra^«r  hdran  hd  bishay,  krodt^  janme  jdhdte^chhef 

y&  chif  kk  k&m  b&t  yk  chfk,  chirh,  chi|rhauni 
Provo'cative,  s.  that  which  excites  anger,  a  stimulant — roihak,  krodJuijanak,  prarochak,  pr<C- 

bartakf  ruc^i;ii>tak— ghazab  y&  khashm  angez,  mubanik,  mushtahi,  ragbatangez 
Frovo'ke,  va.  to  roase,  enrage,  challenge— rosAana,  krodh  janmdna,  kupitak,  dharshan  k.— 

uth&ufi,  chhernd,  khashmn&k  k.  khij^nil,  jal6n6^  chirh6n&  [se,  chirh6(  se 

Provp'kingly,  ad,  so  as  to  raise  anger— /c/iep^iyrt,  krodhotpatti  karanpdrbak— ghazab  angezf 
Prov'ost,  8,  [piov-vust]  the  chief  of  any  body,  as  the  provost  of  a  couege—bidydlayer  pra-, 

dhdn  byakti,  dalapatif  nagariya  «ainajadAyak/iya— sard6r-i-madrisa,  ralsularfat 
Pro'vost,  <•  [prov-vo]  a  military  executioner— a^^nm^re  dothi  sendr  dandaddyak  byakti^^, 

lashkari  jall&d  '  '  '  [leri 

Prow'ess,  s.  bravery,  valor,  boldness— s^^os,  hirjya,  fttkram— jurat,  jaw6nmardf,  shujiat,  di- 
Frowl,  V.  to  rove  over ;  wander  for  ^rey—banyapashuba t  dhdrdrthe  beriyd  bhramaUf  luthdrtht 

pkiriyd  ^hraman— nischar&i  k.  gfdafgasht  k.  sdngtfi  phirui,  shik6r  kk  liye  phirn& 
Prox  imate,  a.  next,  immediate — abyabahita,  antik,  tip^nta— p6s,  qarfb,  nazdik  fsamipf 

Proximity, «.  nearness,  close  approach — sannidhdut  naika/ya— qurb,  qar&bat,  nazdfkf,  Utisil, 
Proxy,  8,  agency  of  a  substitute,  a  substitute— pra^iniif^t,  panfrartt— iwazf ,  badli,  n&ib 
Prude,  s.  a  woman  affectedly  reserved— anartfte  mukhchord  stri,  atibdd  lajjdihUd—mdkkkn, 

gurbamiskln,  awre<t  jo  makar  seibafi  sharmil&  y&  la^iU  ho,  mahji\b-i-riyfik&r 
Pru'dence,  s,  cautiqn,  wisdom,  AiscTeiion-^-^rindmadarshnnttdbadhdnatd,  paribedand,  hibdtf 

pragyautd — bazar,  ihtiyiit,  tadbir,  basirat,  hoshy^rf ,  imtiy((z,  peshblni 
Pru'dent,  a.  cautious  to  avoid  harm,  wise— {)artn4madars/tt,  sabadhdn,  tubiheki,  suehetant 

pragyau—ziTdLkf  d6n6,  boshydr,  s<ihib-i-imtiy6z,  sanjida,  chaukas,  khiradmand 
Pruden'tial,  a.  dictated  by  prudence— 5u6t6eckita,  bibekajanya,  parindmadanhan  dwdrd  nir' 

mtta— khiradmand&na,  mutamaiyaz,  sanjida,  tadbir  y&  ihtiyfit  se  k.  h. 
Pru'dently,  ad.  discreetly,  with  dud  caution— a6ad^n  pHrhak,  parindma  darshan  pHrhak, 

pragyautddwdrd^bii  hoshy^rf,  dinki  se,  imtiy&zse,  b&tadbfr      [— makar  ki  l^,  barisharm 
Pru'dery,  «.  affected  scrupulousness  or  reserve— anart^i;  2a jj4prak/i5/»,  atibdd  mukhehordwU 
^ —  Pru'dish,  a.  affectedly  grave— mukfcc^ora,  anarthak  ^ajj^is/it/d— mabj6b,  makar  se  shann  nnmi 

j     I  Prune,  8,  a  dried  plum— sAushka  pkal  6ts^esk— 6li7,  snkhi  bair 

^* /vWi^i^^^runelio,  s.  a  plum;  a  stuff  for  gowns  and  shoes — p^aZ  biibeiki  tkprakdr  kdpat — &ld;ek 
/  qism  k&  kapfft  (bari  khw^hisb,  raghbat,  bawAs,  sfaahwat 

Pru'rience,  s.  an  itching,  great  desire— kanr^u,  atichckkd,  Idlasd,  k/mukati— chul,  •  kbujli, 
Pra'rient,  a.  itching;  uneasy  with  desiTe—kanddy'timdn  ;  kdmdturt  Idlasdjukta,  atichchknk— 
.   chulahfi,  chulbuU,  8habwatf,.ma8t,  khw6hish  yi,  raghbat  se  beqar^^r 
Pry,  vn.  to  peep  narrowly — uki  bd  jhuki  imiran— jh&nknA,  jAsdsf  k.  bhed  leni 
Psalm,  8.  [sam]  a  sacred  song  or  hymn— ifkarma  /ptt— astnt,  pftksarod,  zabdr 
^Fsalmist^  s.  a  writer  of  psalms— dftartnayitarac^ok—astiitkAri 


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FfA  (      397       )  vFUL 

^Fsarroody,  s.  the  art  or  practice  of  singios  «acred  iQUg^-^dharmugit  gdn  karanatndyd^t^iiii 

g&oe  k6  ilm  yA  mashq 
Fsal'tefy  s.[sa]t7Utur]  a  book  of  psalms— d/iarmag'tt«rpu«tafc — ast6tar 
Psalt'ery,  «.  an  instrument  of  xausic—hadyaj antra  6fsii«i^khaojari,  ek  taur  kk  b&j6 
Pseu'do,  a.  r«tt.J  false,  couoterieit,  pretended— leritr^m,  aprakrita,  mithyd,  bhanda -^ihnxhA, 
ta^hallubf,  n&r4st,  bahiinapur  [bolf 

♦Pseudoro&y,  s,  falsehood  of  speecA—mithynbdkya,  onrtta— daroghgoi,  n^rAst  kalftm,  jlmihi 
Pdhaw!  int.  [«^ii;]  expression  contempt,  ^c.^gkrind  bd  abagyd^  hodkak  ahyay  ghabda, 
fihus,  chhyd^phiihf  uf,  wAh,  chhi  [ihdndd  kdri  fKit/iya— joshftb,  thandha  k.  w.sharhat 

Pti  san,  s.  [tts-san]  a  decocUon  of  barley,  a  cooling  drink— jwararoirir  panfirtne  jaber  ktodth, 
Pu'bertyi  i.  ripe  age  in  the  sexes—jauban  kM,  ^anban  jog,  bayahprdpti,  praurhnbatthd—jsi-' 
w&nf,  baioghat.  shab&b  [6u^isAja— jaw&n,  shab&brasida,  baligh  ;  roendiir,  pasbnif 

Pttbes'cent,  a.  arriving  at  puberty  ;  downy—bayahprdpta,  praiir/ui,  "prnpta  jauban  ;  nabalom 
Pub'lic,  a,  pertaining  to  a  nation,  or  community,  common,  open,  notorious— sic/ A aratt,  tarba    i 
bidita,  sarbastodmikt  sachardchaVt  rd$htrat  Mvbatra  fyrachdritt,  prasiddhoy  ngupta^kmm, 
s&mil,  umfim,  mushtark,  zihir,  mashh6r  o  marnf,  ftshk&ra,  aiy^n 
Pub'lic,  «.  the  body  of  a  people— xad/mruti  lolt,je  koiiadeshiya  lok  tnmiiha,  sar tojaM—panch, 
khalq,  khalaiq^  riy^yi  bac &yli,  aw&munn&s  [|hiy&r&,  s4hih.i^ar^  ;  ghatwdl,  r&hd6r 

Pub']ican,«.  an  innkeeper;  a  collector  of  ioU-^hheliydrd,  shaun4ik;  karasongrdhak—hh^L' 
Publication,  s,  the  act  of  publishing,  book  or  writing  published — ghoshand,  prachdr  karan, 
chh^piyi  prakdik  karan,  chhdvd  ^rant/ia— izh&r,   ishlihdr,  chhiipke   z6hir   karnA,chhftpe 
kS  kit&b  [h»  6a  /c«— kh&ss  o  &mm  ke  pAs  zAhir  hon4  yk  karn&,  izhftr,  shuhrat 

Publi'city»  s.  state  of  being  puMic  or  known  to  the  community,  notoriety— *arfr<ztra  prakd$h 
Pub'Hcly,  ad.  openly,  in  the  name  of  the  community— ia«r/i^ra/isam6cinf/A«,  sar^u  jaf|«r 

pakhye,  prakdsh  riipe,  prachdradrupe—zAWir^Ut  aliniyatan,  AshkAra 
Pub'lish,  va,  to  make  known,   to  set  forth^roAca's^  k.  granthe^  ehhdpiyd  jdndnat    grantha 

cA^prina— mash hnr  k.  z6hir  k.  Alam  nasnar  masbhnr  k.  cbhapnA,  kiiab  chhApnA 

Pub'lisher,  5.  one  who  makes  known,  one  who  pMh\is\fieB-Tpriikdshak,pruchdraktghoshandkartdf 

granthe  likhiyd  gydata  k/ire  je— zAbir  k.  w.  mashhnr  k.  w.mukhbir,  kttAb  w.  g.  chhApne  w.. 

Pu'cellage,  s.  a  state  of  virginity— kurrMrttwa,  /iiWatwa— h&lat-i>bikArat,  doshizagi ;  chir 

Puck'er,  va,  to  gather  into  plaits  or  folds —konkariiria,  bhdnj  k.  dt>mardna  -  chin  d.  batornA,. 

tab  k.  mofnA  [tiugdha  dr  andete  nirmita  dkdr  ftisAe^/t— gulgulA,  r&et4 ,  ladd6 

Pud'ding,  s.  a  compound  of  meal  or  flour,  &cc.  baked  or  boiled— e^prafc^r  pishiak,  maydd 

Pud'dle,  s.  a  muddy  standing  water— gere,  dobd,  pdakjul  dchhe  je  garte—dibrk,  chhai51,  tall, 

dab,  jttlU,  liwAr  [bachgAna,  chhiilohiA,  chibAoU,  halka,  ocbhi 

Pu'erile,/!.  [..rt7]  childish,  boyish,  trifling — bitakernydyy  hdlaktihat,ckhelydr,  a/iib— larkasA, 

Pueririty,  &.  childishness,  boyishness— ch/te/yrfma,  bdlakdharma,  aiikatd,  a»ar(/iaii:at/t— iarkAf» 

laiakpan,  tiflagi,  ochhApan 
Pu'et«  f .  a  kind  of  water  fowl— /a/acAar  pakhyi  bishesh—ek  qism  kH  Abi  murgh 
Puff,  s.  a  small  gust  of  wind;  any  thing  light  and  porous;  something  which  sprinkles  powder 
as  by  a  puff;  figuratively,  any  trick  by  way  of  advertisement  to  attract  notice  to  something^ 
generally  a  tumid  commendation — damkd  bdtdSf  phu  ;  lagku  p?uiupdo  chhidra  bishishla  bm-^ 
tu;  prak}tyepak  bd  nikhyepak  bd  bistdrak  kona  drabya ;  ddmbhikatdf  idkulys — paT,  )hiko- 
X^f  mauj,  phiink  ;  halki  o  masAmdAr  koi  chfz  ;   ek  chiz  jis  ee  bhurbburAte  baia,  shaikhl, 
akafbAzi,  mubalagha 
Puil',  V.  to  swell  with  wind ;  to  swell  with  praise  or  with  pride^-p^ttMna,  bdyute  iphita  h.  bd  k, 
prashangsd  bdahankdrdwdrdphuldna-^T^hviMn&f  hawA  sephnfna ;  tArif  y6  ghurnr  se  phulAni 
Puffy,  a.  windy,  flatulent,  tumid,  swelled— 6ayut«  spMta,  phuid,  p/ia^ipii— hAw&  se  phdUh6a,^ 

purhawA,  phulkA,  phulphuU 
Pug.s.  a  monkey,  or  little  dog— kapi;  hdtposhd  kukkur  jdti  5i5/re«&— ga\armal,  chandd;  p4- 

lahdi  chhoU  kutta  '  . 

Pugh!  tnt.  [pdoh]  denoting  contempt— a Aa/idM  bd  ghrind  bodhak  hbyay  shabda,  jatkdphuk, 

phis  itj^ddt- harf-i-hiqArat,  jaisA  ki  pbuh,  oh,  ah,  chhi,  akh,3a,  phisb 

Pu'gil,  4.  as  much  as  is  taken  between  the  thumb   and  two  first  fingers— ongusft/Aa  ebdng  dui 

anguli  diyd  jata  told  hay  tata  bujhdy—biJLoU  changul,  b6k,  jis  qadr  angdtbe  aur  age  ki  do* 

Dou  unglioaseulhAi  j6y  [zant,  mukkAmukkf 

Pu'gilism,  s.  a  boxing,  fighting  with  the  fist— Aastajii<2cfAa,'  mtak4dmushti--ghta\bAz{,  musfat- 

Pugna'cious,  a.  inclined  to  fight,  fighting,  quarrelsome— jujttt<tt,i(ara]lpyj7iag-arajij//i,  kundule^ 

]arAk4,jangi,  laranh6r,jhagrAld  '  '  [kihtar 

Puisne,  a.  [pii-nej  younger,  inferior— kanwhtba,  ekhola,  aprad/iari- chho^A,  khurd,  adnA, 

Puis  sance,  s.  power,  strength,  valor— pardkram,  6a/,  6tfcram— qudrat,  q6\vat,  maknat,  diU- 

war!  ^  [w^**,  tawAnA,  diler 

Piiis'sant, a.  powerful,  mighty,  brav^— par4krdnta,  6a/a6dn,  bikrami — mahAbali,  ball,  zora* 

Pul'chritude,  s.  beauty,  comeliness,  grace— /a^n^a,  saundarjya,  sur upatd—khubstlrati,  husn, 

khdbi  frra- jhlknA,  larkekA  sA  chea  pea  k.  khinkhin6n4,  ginginAnA 

Pule,  vn.  to  whine,  to  cry,  to  whimper— ^yan^ydn  thitbda  k,  chhelydrnydy  krandan  k,  konkd^ 

Pull,  i.  act  of  drawing  or  plucking — fdtuia,  (Ucanharif  kheaehan,  hed/tkan-^kheacb,jha(k6,  zor, 

%6,n,  kashish  [—zor  se  khiuchnA,  t4nnA,  khiQchni,  tofoA,  ukhA^nA,  pbAfchtr  d. 

PttU,  va.  to  draw  violently,  to  pluck,  to  tear— 6di«  idnan,  kashan,  dkarshanf  upardna,  ehhiran 

Pttl'let,  «.  a  young  hen— >u6ati  kuk/cuft— bachcha  murghf,  jawAnmurghi 

Pulley,  «.  a  small  wheel  for  a  running  cord— kinptkaJ— charkhi,  phirki,  ghirnf 

Pul'monary,  a.  pertaining  to  the  lungs— pAuipfcui  Mmbandhiyat  pAopii^kaitta— phepre  k& 


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PUL  (     398     )  ipuE 

Pulp,  s.  the  soft  part  of  fruit,  a  soft  mass,  in4rrow^«Aitl*«  phaliidirkomaldHpiha,  tadhaittfam 

drabya,  sdrabhdg^  maijd — guda,  oarinchiz,  maghz 
Pulpit,  s.  an  elevated  station  or  tieak  for  a  preacher— sa6A4  madfitfe  npndeshaktr  thAkMr  jt 

mancha  bd  knshiher  uehehikrita  dtan  bhhesk — uiimbar,  singhAsan  ^ 

Pul'py,  a.  softy  pappy,  full  of  pulp — shdfjshgmtiy $  /comaf— cudgcd^,  poM,  nararo,  purma^hz 
Pulsation,  s.  a  beating,  the  throbbing  of  the  heartand  arteries —nart^atr^  ronfani— t  is,  ispak, 

upish)  tapid,  dharak,  phataky  jumbidh        '  (aaHi  ;  Jobiya,  matarir.g. 

Pulse,  s,  a  beating  of  arteries  ;  pea^,  beans,  &••— wart,  dhatn  ;^kalfiy,  maia^ddi-mifiMlh 
Pul'verize,  va,  to  reduce  to  powder  or  dust— c/i<irn«  k.  g^iurd  k.  dhUlahnt  sUkhymuk.^UiiA, 

8uf<if  k.  surma  k.  [nir/i^ata  sukhyma  ehhidramay  prascar  bishesit—SiUf-i-^ho 

Pum  ice,  t,  a  porous  substance  ejected  from  a  volcano,  re^mbling  slag — dgneya  parbatkaiit 
Puiup,  J.  anengine   for  raising  water ;  a  thin    shoe^jaltolaiidrtha  kal,  jaiajantra;  tharni 

p/idnkd  6iir^«i^-'pichnk^,bamb6,  pant  uth&oe  ki  kal ;  ek  taur  ki  p^tli  jdti 
PumpT  t;.  to  work  a  pump,  to  throw  out  water  by  a   pump ;  to  examine   artfully— ja(a  jmira 
.    dw  trdjaL  tohn  bd  nikhyep  k,  chdturjya  krame  prashna  dwdrd  hhed  laon  bdjdnun,  guptdnu- 

tandh'Jn  k.-~\f\chr\ka,se  \>ikn\u\h^nA  ;  hhedienk^rAzjoik.  [tes 

Pun, «,  a  quibble,  a  low  conceit— 6yaugoiirtt,  $hlesh  /uitXi— ztiminneB.  latal,  fh<lm,  jugit,  ash- 
Pun",  vn,  to  quibble,  to  play  upon  words — bytthgokti  k,  bdkyer  drop  k,  shie$hatki  k^n- 

ih&m  boloA.  znm&naen  boloA,  ashles  k.  lattfa  kahnft 
Punch,  5.  an  instrument  for  stamping  or  for  perforating  ;  a  liquor ;  a  buffoon  ;  a  fat  borse- 

chhenif  biudhandstra  ;  $ajala  matlird   bishesh  ;  bhdur,  mafkard  ;  mo^6  ghoiak-^\^\iefi\]ii 

qisro  ki$har&b  ;  maskhata,  bbin(| ;  mot&  ghof4      ■  '  .  [yk  chhedni 

Punch,  va.,to  stamp  or  bore  a  hole  with  a  punch — ckheiti  miran  bd  biudhan^chhen\  mini 
Pun'cheon,  5.  {punth'un']   a  tool  lor  stamping  or  horing;  a  cask— c^A«Tft,  bindhan  astnbiA' 

ei/i;  fiipri— chh&p.chheol ;  pipA  [r,t»— Hkillif 

Punctil  io^  s.  [..yoj  a  nice  point  in  conduct  or  ceremony  —  Icona  bishesh  shishldrhdr,  duktt 
Punc'tual,  a,  [^ts^u.]. exact,  strict,  nice— i^tfc,  nishihdehdrifdrirha  pratisfyau,  drirfcaidjfMu, 

ttgaunaknri f  khdrd  —  \hVii,  sachchft,  sAdiq,  pni^,  daqiq,  wikidawafA,  kharft 
P4iuctuarity,'Punc'tualne8S,  5.   scrupulous  exactness  in  time  or  manner ^etrir^niyUMCit 

adirghasutratdf  satyanishlhdf  jathdrthatd,  khdrdi — kharii,  sachchfti,  r^sti,  sacha6ti  , 
Punc  tuate,  va.  to  distinguish  by^  pointing— pariacAtn^/i  <2.— nukta-i^waqfa  d. 
Punc'tually,  ad.  exactly,  scrupulously— /^TctA/ilc,  drirhaniyamitdpurbak,  niyamita  unuyt, 

agaune,  ^hik  kariyd — r&sti  se,  sachet se,sidq  se,  khar&i  se     ' 
Punctna'tion,  «.  the  act  or  method  of  pointing— bdkprfibandhakarane  s^raitmte  ehhidMsi^ 

bindwddi  <^eon— matr^k^r,  nukt&rezi,  jumle  yk  fiqre  ban&ne  mea  J4baj4  mUDas&bitse 

nukta-i-waqfa  baithUnA  '  [nukta  y^  nisbin  (i* 

Pttnc  tulate,  V.  to  mark  with  small  spots— fefcudro  ehinha  bd  fciwdii  W.— nuktarerf  kltlibole 
Puncture,  5.  [puugk-tshure]  a  small  prick— friyd/i,  cA/iefldd— chhed.  sdr^kh 
Pun'gency,  «.  keenness,  sl^arpness — kaiu  swdd,jhdl,  tibratd — tezi,  jhil,  hiddat,jalao 
Pun'gent,  a.  pricking,  sharp,  acrid— tt^a,  kain,jhdlbishishtaf  nzra — h4dd,  tea,  lund.pafP*!* 
Pu'nic,  tt.  pertaining  to  Carthage ;  faithless— ICrfj-tAaj  n-im  prdchin  nagar  $nmhandhiya ;  «*»*• 

wasta,bi$hwdsghdtak'-Carthage  n&m  men  q^dim  shahr  se  mut^lliq  ;  beirodn,  beiatlbir,  l« 

waf&,kli4fn  fta— chhot&i,   kot&hi,  tbomkftf,  khurdagf,    kamzorf,  faonft^i^i 

Pu'niness,  s,  littleness  and  weakness,  p^tuoesa'^ betitebhdh,khyHdr at wa,  khyinahhdb,  gimanjii' 
Pun'ish,  va.  to  chastise,  to  correct,  to  afflict^— s/kiiti  k,  bd  d.danda  k,shdjti  d,  klesh  d,  idgn- 

hak. — saz&  denft,  d^ndnd,  sidh&  y&  durust  k.  satdna,taklif  d. 
Punishable,  a.  liable  or  worthy  to  be  punished— <ianc//t^Aa,  shdsaniya,  shdjdr  jogya—suii^' 
_  ne  ke  q^hil  [Ao— saz4,  azftb,  t^zir,  uqitbat,  siylsat,  tambflt 

Pun  ishment,  s.  any  pain  or  loss  suffered  as  the  reward  of  a.crime— sM;d,daR^(t,  shdsti,^p*' 
Punk,  *.  a  lewd  female— /ampaMstn,  bdrdngandt  tu/aM— zan-i-f6hisha,chhin4I,  qahba,k«l>' 
Ppn'sler,  5.  one  dextrous  in  punning— s/i/es/i6afctrt,  hyangoktitfi  nipun,  bdht/dropkartd-itip^' 

hkz,  ih^mgo,  zuroanaengoi  men  pakki  yd  q4bil 
Puny,  a.  little  atid  weak,  feeble,  petty — khyudra,  kharba,  puute,  durbal,  khyitif  sdmiftji*^ 

chhotii,  kotah,  kamzor,  khurd  [uA,  kutte  kd  bachchcitorf 

Pup',  vn.  to  bring  forth  puppies— &ufc/curtprasa6  A.  kukkurskdbak  h,^kntii  kAjannA,  Wri- 
Pup,  Pup'py,  s.  a  young  dog,  a  whelp  ;  a  name  of  bontemtuous  reproach  to  a  man— knkfc**"*** 

bak;  p'lji  betdfbastrabitdshi—kuiteikk  bachcha,  pilla,  kutro  ;  p4jiddmf,khush  poshAk 
Pu'pil,  ».  a  scholar,  a  ward ;  apple  of  the  eje—chhdtraj  tbishya,  parity df   rakhyandrtky^ 

hnra  hastdrvita  para  bdlak  ;  chakhyurtdrd—slifigiTd,   p4lhalc,cliei6,  mutdllini,  p6l6pfti*i; 

pdtli ;  mardum-i-chashm  {aprdpta  byabahdrdbasthd—shigndi,  hdlat-i-talmlz,  parwtrto^i 
Pu'pilage,  s.  [,»adje]  the  state  of  a  scholar,  wardship— s/»is/tya6ost/ia,  rakhyahidhin  ifjh^ 
Pup  p6t^  $.  a  small  doll,  a  wooden  image- putta^i,  puiu/a,  puaa^ticd— gofiyd,  poolli,  k6\lp»» 
Pup'petshow,  s.  a  mock  show  with  little  images— pwtkirfr  ndehf  puttali   khet/i^P^^^^  ** 

tag»ashd  [dh1d,  chundhld.  koiihaaitf 

Pur'blind,  a.  near  sighted,  dim  sighXed^kkdtadrishli,  jhalsdkdna-teondhk,  (;hiindb6,  dha»* 
Pur'chase,  s.  a  buying,  thing  bought— &rai/   karan,  kind  6as(u~  kharid,  saaddsulf,  satl(U 
Purchase,  va.  to  buy,  to  obtain  at  an  expense;  to  expiate  by  a  fine,  &c— /tray  fc.*M««» 

rnHlya  diyd  laon ;   prdyathchitta  bd  danda  deon  dwnrd  mukta  k.— kharid  k.  lend,  molleo*' 

saudd  k.  prdchit  yd  jarimdne  se  khalds  d. 
Purchaser,  s.  one  who  purchases,  a  buyer-  kretd,  grdhak^  kraykartd—\i\tarid  kamew"W» 

khartdddr,  mushtari  [uirbhdsj,  jirakrita,  pubitra,  shuchi — khdlis,  86f,  asl,  nirmaJ,  sali,  P** 
Pure,  o.  seperate  from  all  extraneous  malter,  clear,  genuine,  unpolluted-*A«rft/A«,  n'r"*"'' 


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p  u  ft  (     399     )  p  u  f 

.  Fu'r«1r,  ttdi  in  a  pura  mtoner,  metely—thuehitdp'iirhak,  mdtra,  mdhuf  It^bat—BMi  m, 

mirmaU  se.  faqat,  nir^  \swachehhatd — pftki,8af6{,  oiimalt&,  shaflfilfi 

Par^  0PS4.  <.  quality  of  beins;   pure,    clearness — shuchitdy   uttamatd,  parishkdrf  nirmalatd, 
Pnrga'tioo,  «.  the  act  of  cleaning— dosftafchyiian,  niriio$h  karanf  mochan  Itaran,  pariskkdr 

karan — tasfiya,  paksAzf,  mutiiharat,  s&fs^zi  *  fjhtifiic 

Pursr 'alive,  a. tending  to  pur^e,  cleaning— recft/xfc.fcftcrfa^,  udaraparuhkdrak^mu^hWf  jnHahf,    ' 
Par'ga^ory,  <.  a  place  of  purgation  from  smaller  sins  after  dearh — alpa  pdper  janye  kichhu 

kdier  nimitte  pr^ta  lok*amadhue  karmahhogrtsthdn — iaraf  > 
Purine.  $.  a  caihstrtic  medicipe — rechak  amhttdh—ri^WAy^,  jhif     [jhArnA,  pet  cKaUn<,  ha^4n& 
Purge*  ».  to  cleanse,  clear,  evacuate  by  stool— par w/j/c  ir  k.  nirdosk  k,    hhed  kardna^s&t' }s. 
Pur'ginw,  «.  preternatural  evacuation— •iidrtra6ftan^a,  p«/c/»fl/a— jiryan-i-shikam,  '\a\\A\ 
Puri/icationr, «.  act  of  purifying,   a  clennsing — pirishkdr  kriyd,  pabilra  karan,  doshandsh 

korfiny,shHehikaran.  ihudhardna—t^nfiy^.,  tahiirat,  tazkiya.  s^fs4zi,  taqaddus.  p<iks<lzi 
Purifier.  «.  he  or  that  which  purifies,  a  refiner— par  is/ife'irafc.  thodhak^   swamndi  khnli  kar* 

je-sAf  karnewiiU.  pik  k.  w.  kb4Ii8  k.  w.  [sAf  k.  yk  h.  p&k  k.  yk  h.  kh&lis  k'.  y4  h. 

Pu'rify,  ».  to  reak^or  grow  pure,.to  clear — shudhardna,  pirishkdr   k,    hd  h.  maid  kdlan — 
Pu'ritai,  $.  one  pretendintr  to  eminent  purity  o(  re\ig\on—shuddhdchdri  byakci^hzglA  bhagat, 

nam^zf  [Puritan  kA  r&e,  ch&I,  y4  ni^mol 

Puritanism  s.  the  notions  or  practice  of  puritans— >pt(r/>ofcf a   bifaktider  mat,   $huddhffchdr —  - 
Puritanical,  a.  re'ating  to  puritans— ptir^o&ta  byakti  Sumbandhiya— Puritan  se  mutf^lliq 
Pu'rity,  s.  freedom  from  extraneous  matter,  clearness,  chastity — parishkritntd.  nirmalahkdbt 

swachehhatd,  ihuchit'i,  mal  bd  bhdnjdbhdb,  satitwa — p6ki.  taq&wat,  safAi,  beriy&i,  asmat 
Purl.  St  an  embroidered  and  puckered   border;  a  medicated  malt  liquor— (./tikjc»fi  kard  kdpar 

tithes^,  phuupki  hdjhdlar;  koiia  aushadhyiya  drabya  juktajuber  mad  bithesk — ek  taur  k& 

kaitdnbrifta  y4  chikkandozi  kapr^,  jhaiar;  boza-i-dawa&mez  [n4.  hurhuri^nft 

Put],  «/f.  to  flow  with  a  gentle  noise— j^/ri/tiV  shaMa  kariyd  pnran— jhnrjbaranft,  chhalchhalA- 
Pur  lieu,  ».  [./nj  inciosure.  district,  border — gherita  sthAn,  ckdkttld,  pradeshj  pdrd,  anchal — 

ihata,  cbakld.  zila,  atriif,  giid,  nawfthiyat  [tdd,i — chhalchhaUG,  jitaijhara^i,  hurhurAn 

Purl  ing,  pa,  a.  running  with  a  murmuring  noise— j7itrj/rir  shabda  kariyd  bahe  bd  pure  je  tr'o- 
Purlo'io,  vn»  to  steal,  to  pilfer,  to  ^joii—apahi^rant  pdtichuH  k. — chori  k.mnsnii 
Fur' pie,  a.  red  tinged  with  bluejivid— ^egitntj^a  rang  bishish^a,  ishadkdla—Sii'jdivi&ni,  bait^anl. 

argh6wftn},  Ul  niUroez,  shahlibi,  nililDiU'.  [fAm 

Pur'plish,  a.  somewhat  purple,  like  purple — begHniydr(in^ahattishadkdla—\}B\gdinif  arjaw&n* 
Pur  poit,  I.  meaning,  tendency— art^a,  abhipray — ^maqsad,  mftni,  murAdririda  rbatfin& 

Pur'^ort,  v.  to   intend,  to  tend   to  show — mdnat  k.  arthnhdn  /i.— maqsad  k.  ir&da  k.  m&n( 
Fur  po«e,  s.  intention,  design,  end  oraim— d£/»/iy,  mdnaSf  abhiprdy,  udc/e«A-rir6da.  qasd,  niyat, 

gbarazt  mansoba.maqsnd,  azm  ,  [mansuba  k.^asdk. 

•  Pur'pose,  VA.tp  design,  intend,  reBolve—abhiprdyk.  thdhark.  mdnfisk.tnanasthak.—irAdAk*- 
Purs  lain,  «.  a  plant  of  iseveral  species— 6ri/cAya  6is/ie«/i— loniyd,  khurfa  [ghariinA 

Purr,  vn.  to  murmur  as  a  eat—'birdlabatthabda  k.  gharghardna — khurkhur  k.bille.kas6ghaf- 
Furse,  ».  a  small  bag  for  money— tdkar  thaliyd,  ^eiyva— thaili,  kisa,  surra,  tor4 
Pur'ser,  «.  the  paymaster  of  a  ship~^4A4;>r  bhdudnri  bnheiht-^'jhhAz  kA  tahwnd&r,bhand&rf 
Fursu'ab^e,  a.  that  may  be  pursued — anudhdbaniya, ,  pashchdd  dhdbaniyd,  cheihfdr  bishay^^ 

pichhft  karne  yft  dari>ai  honeke  qAbil,'qabil  pairawi  ke,  safpazir 
Pursu'ance,  5.  a  following,  consequence— antld/ittftan,  auusdr — pairawf,  t&qqub,  mutfibaqat 
Pursu'ant,  a.  done  in  consequence— rt«iy/it/i,o»m»ari — bamdjib,  muwafiq 
Pursue.  17.  to  chase,  to  prosecute  ;  to  imitate,  to  endeavour  to  Ait2i\n—pashchdddhdbanf  pichhe  • 

dauran,  anusnndkdnk.  abishrdnte  cbalan  bd  karma  k.  anuriip  k.  cheihidk, — pichhA  k.  kha> 

'derna,  taqqub  k.  piqhhedautn^i,  chh^n  mfirnA,  karC&  jAna;  pairawi  k.  kosbish  k.  darpai  b. 

Porsu'it,  s.  act  of  following,  chase,   prosecution — anudhdhan,  anusandhdn,  cheshtd,  pashchdt 

dhdhan,  dharite  dauratif  tatrwa— t^qqub,  pairawi,  raged,  khadef,  koshisb,  khoj     « . 
Pur  snivant,  $.  [.swe.]  a  stal^  messenger— rrf?  di^t  6i«^«^/i— cbobdAr,  AsabardAr,  isdiwal 
Purvey',  v.  tovbuy  in  provisions  ;   to   pfocnre^bhakhy  i drabya  dharan  k.  jogdnafdyojan  k, — 

khor&k  jamdnii  yAb&ham  pahunchinA  y&  sarbariih  k.  muhaiy&  k.  maujtid  k. 

Purvey  ance,  s.  procurement  of  provisions — dyo>an,  bhakhyadrabya  nirbdha,  dhdrer  drahya 

jozdna — tad^rnk-i'khordanf,  tahaiy(it-i-tKm  yd  tosha  [ni^mchf 

Purvey'or,  8.  one  that  piovtdes  victuals— <fyo;afe,  bhakhyadrahya  jogdy  je — bhandAri,  ihli- 

Ptt'rulence,  <.  generation  of  pus,  matter— pilj  */iaon,  A;/edotparrt, /^ittjj— pib  ki  paid^ish,  rftdh, 

rim,  mftnjh  '  [hA,rlmpu^ 

Pii'rulent,  a.  consisting  of  matter  of  pvL^^piijashonita  may.  hied  bishishta,  puujamay—pibiyA' 
•Pus,  s.  the  whitish  matter  of  an  ulcer— p»lj,  p»u.h  kied,  khyataras—rkdhs  pib,  rim  ^ 

Push,  t>,  to  thrust,  to  push  forward, to  urge— «/*<'««f  ihe%an,  dhdhhd  d,  uttejand  k.bujhdna 
prabarta  k.  kona  karmete  cheshtd  jannuina-^dhdikehih,  iheln&,  peln6,  taqaiyud  k.  dab^ii, 
daufftna,  salkaranA  t  Hakkar,  theU,  hul;  zarb 

Push,  s.  an  urging  or  pressing;  a  thrnsf-^dfcrffcH,  ihesd,  theld  ;  dghdx — dhakka,  jhonk,  rel. 
Pushing,  a.  enterprising,   vigorous— nieA«s^|a6(in,  ^ndyami,  6a/m«/iroff*i— dilchalA,  sAi,  s&liib- 

•i'hiihmat,  mibnati  '"    [namardi,  bozdili 

Pusillanim  ity,  s.  weakness  of  mind,  cowardice— a«4fc<ts,  hdpurushatwa,  /)/artt(a— <kanuori, 
Posillan'iroous,  a.  cowardly,  meanspirited— 6/»tru,  as^Aan,  daruk — darpokna,  buzdil,  n&raaid 
Fuss,  I.  a  cat;  a  bare— 6ini<;  shashak^pAsS^  pusA,  manwf,  manwa ;  khargosh 
Pus'tule,  t-  [.Uhnle'\z  small  pimple— ^ami,pAii«J(;urt— itbila, chh^lU,  phupsi  [d/ir, phunsfpur 
^Pudttloua,  tK.  having  pustules  or  pimples — khytkdrabranamap,  anek'phhtkufimthisA:  a    abila- 

51 


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FIIT  (      400      )  fUA         ' 

Pttt",  V.  10  lay,  p!ac« ;  urge  ;  unite  ;  propose ;  regulate— <rtfk^ii|  tthivH^k, titt«fon4 k.M|4. 

iyd  de<m,  jog  k, pmsanga  k,  niyamita  it.— rakhn6,  dbaroi,  Bompn6/  4^1d&  ;  taq&zt  k.  \xfkiA, 

mUinA;  darpedhk.tartlbd. 
Put  down,  V,  to  degrade ;  to  hnBe—mmarjyAddk.  niruttar  k.— be  honnat  k.  Uiaw^bk. 
Put  forth,  V.  to  extend  ;  to  sboot  out ;  to  exert— ^wrfr  k.  gajiyd  uihan  ;  jatna  fc.— phiilini; 

pheokrf  nik6ln&;  kosbish  k.  [ko  bandar  mefiliDA 

Put  in,  w.  to  interpose ;  to  barbour— ^ofcorffcrfn  k.idh4§  durabastMy  kole  r.— m^bainr,  jahai 
Put  off,  v.,  to  defer,  to  procrastinate—^/mfl.Mi  k,pilamha  fc^— tfeln*,  tawaqquf  k. 
X  ^ut  on,  V.  to  .invest  witn,  as  clothes  or  covering-^arid&4n  <c.— pahinni 
Put  out,  t;.  to  extinguish— nirMn  Ir.— bajh6n&,  gul  k.  ^        , 

Put  together,  v.  to  accumulate  into  one  sura  or  mass— ^Xcaera  k, — ^]Opi&,  ek|hi  k. 
Put  up  with,  V.  to  suffer  without  resentment— sa/»an—sahn<i 
Put,  f.  action  or  state  of  distress— dtt/iic/irf6a«tA<f,  Wpad,  fcics/i— bipt^i,  b61at^-taklif 
Pu'tative,  o.  supposed,  reputed,  deemed— /iropita,  anuhhUta,  kalpita—  khiyftU,  qijfel,  wtbm 
Putrefiac'tioo,  *.  proc^  of  rotting— sany 4  jaofi,^a /on,  pachan,ra$dharan,^jfachdbfidlh-V^^, 
•     6aj4wat.  bosidagf  *  •  [rfa/galfa 

Putrefactive,  a.  causing  or  attending  putrefaction— dnntaWri,  paehdbMbkdri,  gatajf  ji-»- 
Pu'trefy,  v.  to  rot,  to.make  rotten— ^o/an,  pachan,pachdua—S2Lxni,  galnft,  sarina,  gaUai 
Putres'cent^  a,  growing  rotteti— duriea,  frfiUtiyd,  pncJianthil—^hsA,  gums6,  sa^rtahfi^ 
Pu'trid,  o.  corrupt,  rotten, offensive — duritOf  pachd»  sard,  durgandhabi$hishtwSdL^,pi^pa' 

da,  bostda,  mufsid  ,  '  '  '  ^  J**^ 

Putty, «.  a  paste  of  whiting  and  liniseed  oil  used  as  a  cementby  glaziers— fc«r4r  htshiA-^, 
Puz'zle,  va,  to  embarrass,  to  perplex— pc^c^e  phitan,  byatil^asta  k.  gkabardna,  oM  iw* 

kaftan- ghabr&u6,  hair&n  k.  diqq  k.  tang  k.  muzabzab  men  dftlnft,  Ujaw<ib'k.TnaBliiB4jM 
Pyg'my,  s.adwarfj  a  fabulous  being — bdman,  bduniyd,  khyudra  mdnush — bAuni,ihttiaH,M; 
r  lishtiyfi     '         '  [pfir,  g6udura,  sut6n.i-g4wiB« 

Pyr'amid,  «.  a  solid  body,  square,  &c.  ending  in  a  point— attfcrifcat  shunddkxiti  sta«WMi--»j* 
Pyramid'ical,  a,  having  the  form  of  a  pyratuid— s/iunri^fcritt,  pHrbokta  siambhabat-^t^h 

Pyre,  «.  a  funeral  pile— c/iit4,  sfcat  ddha  karibdr  kd$hthardthi''Chii&,  murde  jaliWifiBJ* 

Pyret'ics,  s,  medicines  which  cure  fevers— jwaroro^  udshak  ausfcadA— tap  kf  daw4 

Pyri  tea,  s.  [.  .tcz]  a  marcasite,  a  firestone- /ign^ya  prastar   bishesh,  swatnamdkkj^^'rBV' 

qasishi,  sonm&khl,  sang-i-6tashl 
Py'romancy,  «.  divination  by  fire— a^mdttfrfrrf  grwpta  bd  bkdbi  bUhay  jdndibdr  dk^^t't^ 

diyd  shubhdihubhu  prakdsh^&^  se  f&l  len^,  &tash  se  pesh  numM  .     {biti  seiM&s^v 

Pyrotech'nical,  a.  relating  to  fireworks— a^mkrtr/£  iambandhiyaf  agnibdnddi  buhajf^k-'^^ 
Py'rotechny, ».  the  art  of  making  fireworks— a^niftrfnrfdi  nirmdna  bidyd — 6tasb  ^bi«ll)i>'J» 

k&  fann  [ndstikatd,  tdbadbUhaye  iundeha  bd  ash^nddhd—nisUki,  shakk44ffii|tt4 

Pyrrhonism,  s.  (from  Pyrrho,  the  founder  of  that  philosophy)  scepticism,  universal  dowi-- 
Pythagore'an,  a,  pertaining  td'Pythagoras  and  his  philosophy— Prfttfrdg-or  ndnitdc pritMi^ 

vandifer  mat  iambandhiya^Pythagoras  n&m  mea  Yun6nl  qadim  hakim  ki  hikmitM 
.   .Wfillicj  '        " 

Q. 

.Q  ii  frequently  used  as  an  abbreviation  for  question,  quere,  and  queen— sanik&y«p<irtb<|f^ 

nOf  rdni  ityndi  6ujfcdy— yih  harf  s6wal  aur  malika  ke  ikhVisir  ke  liy©  4t4  hai*  ^j. 

Quack,  va.  to  cry  like  a  duck ;  to  brag — hangur  nydy  rob  k.  p^ak  peak  shabda  k-  bidif^if* 

fiAkariyd'O  dtma  shLdghd  k,  bardi  k, — q^uq^ia  k.  l&fzani  k*  qalla  m6rn6,  khudfarosbl  I* 

Quack,  s.  aboastei,oae  vfh^  pretends  to  skill  in  medicine— kona  hidydy  anabhigyA%y^1 

dtmashldghi  je,  hdturiydchikitsak,  jamakinkaf^-Ufz^tk,  khudfarosb,  kaclia  Ublh,k»|*'{Jn 

nln)  hakim  [askdstra  chikitsd,  kuc^tkttxd— Ufzanf,  khudfaroshi,  kathbaidl^di^f^l)^ 

Quack 'eryj  s.  pretensions  to  skill,  empiricism— ^07ta  bidyd  bishaye  dtmashldghd,  ktUufhify 

*Quad'raQgle,  s,  a  square— c/uitui/ikon  bishighta  sthdn  bd  mUrti — chaukb6ath&,  ch«kii#^ 

shakl,  shikl-d-chaugosha  [— murabba,  chaugosha,  chabfcorfW* 

Quadrangular,  a,  having  four  right  angles- cAatus/ikoA,  ehdfikond;sama€haturbki4  ^tJt: 

Quad  rant,  8,  a  fourth  part ;  an  iastrument  for  taking  altitudes— cAaturt/winysfca ;  JH^'^r^i 

tre  mandaler  chaturthdngshdkriti  grahddir  uchchqtd  parimdpak  jantra   bishe$k''-'^»***y 

hissa ;  ruba-i-d&irake  charh^u  mapne  k&  ekdli  [murabba,  bar6bar,  1^*^ 

Quad'rate,  fl,  square  J  suited,  adapted — chatushkondkriti,  ehaturasra;  thik,  i*piyiU*«p^ 

Quadiatic,  a,  square  ;  belonging  to  ^  sqiiano-^tanachaturbhuj  _  bithishfa ;  tadghatit(k  ***'"' 

'    fra7id?it2/a— murabba;  murabba  mansdb  . 

Qua'drature,  «.[/cwod...]  acr  of  squaring  or  reducing  to  a  square  ;  first  and  iaat-gBWttf* 

the  mo6n— ^ot  bastuke  chatushkon  karan  ;  ekaiidrer  shukJUi  nakhyer  pratham  »*^j*^£^ 

krishna  pakhyer  sheak  «/iapta  din— dai re  ko  murabba  ban^ni;  ch&nd  ki  pahl4  y4akvt  ■'''^ 

Q,uadreQ'nial,  a.  happening  once  in  fou^  years— cAatur6driMk—Ghau3ani,  chausili^        ^^ 

Quad>ihle,a.  [Aruwd..]  thatmay  be' squared  or  made  fourfold— c&arikoA   hait^pi^r^ 

.ckatu$hkon  haon  bd  karan  joiry a— murabba  shudani,  chau^pni  hone  ke  Uiq    **    . 

•Quadrit  id,  a,  divied  into  four  segments— cAatwrofi^skiTfcrita,  chdri  hhdg  kariyd  UW*^. 

chir  hissa  k.  h.  munfiasm  ba  chah4r  hissa  -  [-^-chuwf'' 

•auadrilit'erU,  a.  conaistiog  <?f  four  leuers— ckautrokAyarfyu,  )ihdt$  chdri  akhytfr^tm" 


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00  A.  (       401       )  QVk 

QaadfilateraU  a*  hkvingfour  sUw—ehaPurbhti^thuhuhfmt  ehBt^hpdrikwa  Jukta—chtLVktrnM 
^aadri'lld, ».  [^ca-^iij  a  gavie  at  cards  }  a  djkQ«e — ids  kriff*^  hish$9h ;  nritya^  6iii«4^gaoj^f6 
k&ek  fci^ei ;  ek  taur  k^  Q6ch  [chdripeyg  pa<Atfr-*ch4rp4ya,  sati'nr 

Quaid  ruped,  4.  [JeiMHi. .]  an  aqimal  haviifjf.fouf  legs,  as  aii  oi^,  horse,  dog^   &c.^c^atiuAptEid, 
Ctuadrupie,  a  fourloM— ^c^oiwriruti,  ehdrii^un,  c^atur</A<i— *chaugaQ^»  charchand 
Cl%iaflr,v«  to  drink  largely  or  luxUtiottslj;— ^lAu  pan  k,  swechthhd  ptirbak  p(inr  k.--dhokx^  ba:-) 
,  but  pmB,shauqse  pSoi  fdaldsW,  narm 

duag'gy*  a.  soil  aod  yielding  to  the  feet^daldaliyd,  taltaliyd,  panka^hat  askakta^pknkk, 
Quag'roire,  s,  a  place  thatshakes  under  the  feet— la^ta/tyd  bd  daldaliyd  bhiimi  puttkahat  asy" 

^a/cr«  it^M,  ja^i— dhasan,  daldalrP&okiKijagah 
CXuail,  .1.  a  bird  of  the  grouse  kiqd — bartafcbti  hater  pakhyi,  hhArati  hd  bhAtu%^h2L\ett  bat&i 
daaint,  a,  nice,  pretty,  exact;  odd— parip4/t,  parishkriUt  sundar^  ^ukhywia^  fMk';  adbkuti 

Ac^/ur*— nazuk,  oafts,  sutbri,  fcrftrik  ;  achambh^  '  ^    *  ■'  " 

doaiatly,  od»  nicely,  prettily;  oddly— }Kinfi4^^rup«,  snndarriip0;  aekalan  tUpe,  mdh^tr&p*. 

— nsuakatse,  latitat  se,  suthr^i-se ;  ajlbi  se,  achambh&i  se  '  [latitat 

Quaint'oess, «.  petty  elegance,  nicety— «tt/ciltyjiM  panpa|ya.  kaihaner  utAariAa— nazfikat.biriki,. 

Ctuake*  vn,  to  sliake  as  with  cold  or  fear — Uraa,  kamptkn,  shite  bd  bkape  kdupan,  bhayajuk* 

ta  h,*tharthardna — k&mpnft,  kapn&,  >arazo6,  }^e  yd  dar  se  thartKardni^ 

Quake,  «L  shudder,  treraufous  ajgitatioa— 6/ia^  ^Ai^ran,  kd^panit  tharthari,  aeihhay^\9.rzA, 

kamp,  dar  se  tharthardl  [Kkrishfiya  dul  bishesh-^n^s^ri  kA  ek  firqa 

CluakV,  s.  one  of  the  denomiaation  of  friends— i'«A«;arA;e  bhdy  hare  jf  ei  upddki  biStishia 

Qualifica'tioo, .  s,  eodowment  or  accomplishment  that  fits  for  an  oiiice,  acconipli^hfnent' 

— gun,  gunabUhi9hdatd,pirakaitd,  upajuktatd,  bidyddi,  kh^amatd^  shaktt^  bishesk-^liy&qAU 

istiad^d,  hunar,jauhar,  sifat,  bisekhv  v  .  •       '    ^^ 

Qualify,  va,  to  fii,  make  suitable— k/iyamata  samp^dan,  gunabUhishla  k.  jogya  k, ^zivnr  ' 

k*  %4Dil  k.  liiq  k.  .mukhafia^  k^  bandnd         . 
dual  ity,  8.  aa  attribute,  property;  rank,  b\ri);i-»hi8heshant  bishesh,  gun,  dharma^  6hdb  dhnrd  • 
pad,  ^tfnjri^marTydda— bisekh,  sifat,  ausdf ;  martaba,^p&ya,  darja-i-nasab  y^  q^si'  * 

Qualm,  8.  [kwamj  a  fit  of  nausea,  on  sickly  languor ;  sting  of  conscience — nyakkdr^  Akasmik 
ukuithtm;  do$h  prajvMa  dkdshmik  matmshtdp  bdcLAukdhuki  bd  pdpabhayf  katkat-^^hkiii 
matlai ;  gun4hleliyeachlinakpashe4n&nhi0Diy4tassufkhan&y&dar8e  jkdhudhuk&nA  ' 
*Qualm'isb,  <t>  affected  with. sickness  at  theatoma^cb;  uneasy  'ittmM-r-hath^7ikigra$ta''bdp^' 
■bUhaye  dkatmih  manastdpi,  matishiii  bi8hi8kAa,  katkatJyd^m^tlkkkA  ;  gun&h  ke  liye  achA- 
nak  tasAufkhor  y4  bekal  fd/iukd/iu/ci— ishk^l,  hairanf,  uljherg,  pech,  t^zabzab  shakk 

Quandary, i .  {kwon.,] difficulty, perpl«xity,unc«rlainty— iw>4cA, ddyiihehd, eandeha, 8a!tgshav 
Quaa'tity,  8.  the  property  ol  any  tning  which  may  be  increased  or  diminished;  bulk,  weight  *  pro<^ 
portion;  number  ;  a  part— a/pat/i  ki  barutd^  ny^nddhikya;^  vdshi,  sangrahay  bhdritwa  •*pari-* 
.  mdn-,  sankhyd;  anjrt^a- mi^jd&r;  4ber,  ziyddati,  wazoi  qadr,  andiza;  adad;  hissa,  kucnh  ' 
Quan  turn*  s.  a  quantity,  amount— aM^s/ia,  rd»hi,jat(t  tatu,.ekun — ^^hissa,  jumla,  jama' 

Quajr'aqfme,  5.  l»  »teen]  prohibition  of  intercourse  with  the  shore  -for  fear  of  infection mar- 

ak  hhaye  jdhdjer  dgantuk  lokke  niyumita  kal  parjyanta  ndmit^  kimhd  nagaridite  prabishta 
/laite  nMhedA-chiild,  ch^list  -  ,'„,.      [qawya,  bigAr,  khashkhaslia 

Quar  rel,  s.  a  noisy  dispute,  bfawl,  Qontentjon— ;AaA<vra,  bdkhtrodhy  hisambdd,  Ara/a^— .jhagr^. 
Quarrel,  vn.  to  brawl^  dispute,  fight ;  find  fault  wilh—jhakara  k.  birodh  k,  lardi  k.  doshdnl 
u)e$h(»n  k.— jhagarnfi,  qasiya  k.  laynA  ;  aibjoi  k.  ,    [otwfei/— jhagr<lliT,  qaziyajo,  lartti 

Qoar'relsome,  a.  inclined  to  disputes  and  brawls— /cunda/j/zi,  jhakardfiya,  birodhi^  kulahakar^ 
Qnai^ry,  s.  a  atone  mine — prastardkar,  pdtharer  fc/uint— sangistan,  paththar  ki  k4n- 
Quart,  s,  the  fourth  ofa  gallon — $nadddir  parimdj^  bi$heshf  pray  ek  ser  partnuin— qartb  ek  ser    ^ 
Uuart'an-ague,  5.  an  ague  whose  fit  returns  eveiy  fourth  da.y—chamrdhikjwar,  ehdri  din  an- 

tar  hay  jekampajwar — hamdemarba 
ttuar'ter,  5.  a  fourth  part  ;  eight  busliels  of  grain  ;  part  ofa  town,  district,  canton,  station  ; 
lodging ;  lUeor  mercy  granted  to  an  enemy— c/uiturt/»a«^i^,  ehdri  ,hkdger  madhye  eh  hhdg, 
chauih,poyd  ;  dhanyddirparimm  tniheih ;  pdrd,  ioLd,pradesk; dddd  bid  k'trmddisthdn^  tkikd- 
nd,  bdsd  ;  shatrukeprdnadan  ba  k/iyan»'i— chaulh&i,  p4w,  chah^rum,  ruha  ;  ghille  ki  ek  pai- 
mdish ;  mahaUa,  tol&,  zila ;  fhikanAj  der&,  b^sha  ;  suldk,  dushman  ko  muaf  karn4 
Quarter,  u^i.  to  divide  into  four  equal  parts ;  to  station  for  lodging— cAart6/irt^.fc.  chaturangsha 

kfiriyd  bibhdg  k.ddddy  sthdpan  k,  6d«a  d.— charhissa  k.  adde  mea  r.  baithdln4,  b^isha  d. 

I^uarter-de  ck,  5.  the  short  upper  deck.— ja/|dyer  pashchdtbhdger  upar  tdld-^j^Hfiz  |te  pichhwA. 

te.  ke  cipar  ki  cbhoii  manzil  lityddi  hayje^  prati  tin  maser— simahd,  tri  mftsft 

Quar'terly,  a,  happening  every  three  months— troimd^k,  tin  mas  antar  upasthita  bdprakdsh 

^Uaar'ter-master,  $.  an  offiber  who  regulates  the  quarters  of  an  army,  forage,  fuel,  S^c-sminyer 

dd^d  bd  tthdn  bili  kare  j«  byukti,  sainydhasthdnddhi'akhya — peshkheme  k(i  d<lr.ogha,  mir-i«. 

niaozil,  mir-i-iuzalc  r-~<)ariblidhdpftw,dochhi(ink 

Quartern,  s.,  the  fourth  part  of  a  pint— oiodddir  parimdn  hUhesh,  prdy  diackb-a^dk  parimnn' 

Quar  to,  $,  the  size  of  a  sheet  twice  doubled,  a  book  of  that  size— at  prish^ha  krita  pntra,  dui- 

/»^a{i^  pairaAa  pu^tak— chauwarqa^  chaubandl 
Quartz,  s.  a  kindi  of  stone— prastar  MsAe54—ek,qism  k^  patthar 

Uaa8h,oa.  10  crash,  subdue,  a6nul— d46aa,  chhdpiyd  rnkhan,  dam/an,  nashia  k,  anyathd  k. 
•       6yart/ia />dni»/ted/»/E.  nt6draa,m{ian/('rHia^n(i,  daban4,.raddk.  mauq&f^k.  m^^ 

Uuast  sia,  s.  a  medicinal  bitter— ittca  riis  bithtSUia  atuhadkiya  drabjfa  id  brikhya  ehhdi  huheih 

.     — ekqism  ki  kafwi  dawA  [k4,chana 

Quater  nion, «.  ttie  number  fbur— eAaeus^ay,  ehdri  jan  sendgan^ chdM^i  adad^  chaiii^  ehau- 


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Google       


QUA  C     4051      )  QUI 

Qvat'raini  f.  four Itoen  rhyming  altcnHitely-- rft4ri  eAorcti  hiskithfd  t^lok,  efHitvahpadi  hnhitd^ 

pariffAjfmatemitrAkhjiar  ant§  th4kg  je  ehaUighptidiU,  arthdt  prathameharaner  sahit  tritiya 

tikarantr  ante  mil  hmy  dr  dwitifar  tahit  ehaturther  mil  hd  mitrdkhyar  hay  j/i^^iftf^— chau- 
.    misri,  qita,  rub&i  jts  k«  pable  misre  kl  radif  o  qftfiyese  tisre  migre  ke  qafiyeoradifse  mel  bo 

aur  dn^re  miere  ke  chauthe^misre  se  -  #  .  ' 

Qoa'ver,  vn,  to  shaire  the  voice,  to  vibrate— swar  bhdvjanf  jil  t4nan,fufrtr  kdiipdvat  hampa^ 

twar§  katkanhdedn  k.  hd  bddya  k.  laran,  dndoiita  ^.-^iahalcnd,  &w6zmflro|n6,  gah^ahlintf, 

■araknA,juinbishkh6Di  ,  [— ^ushta,  gh4t,  chabdtaia 

daay,  s.  \ke\  a  mote  or  wharf  ;   written  alsto  key — snmndra  bd  nadir  'tire  sthita  hdndhd  ghd% 

Qnean,  $.  a  worthie!>$>,  or  \ewd y/vovadiXk^byahhichdrini,  duihtd  stri,  /cn/a/4— qatti^ma,  thafol, 

laundf,  zao-i-fihishajajira  [rAnf,b<idshfth  begram;   malika 

Q.aeen/<.  the  consort  of  a  king;  a  female  that  rxilei-^rdjrdnitrfijpatui;  rdjyakdrini  stri — 
Queer,  a.  odd,  stxange,  droll — adbhtit,  afariUpt  hi$heth,  /irtsyajanale— jajab,  ajifo,  tamishedftr  ' 
Queer'ly,tfd.  oddly,  simnweiy^dahcharjyarnpet  adhhnttnatef  adekhdmate,  bi$h«shriiffe—9)\hi 

se,  achambh&f  se,  aj((ib  ^e  (dabftn&,  torn&,  phorn&,  shikast  denft,  rafa  k:  thamAnA,  taskfn  d* 
Clueil,  va,  to  crush,  (iubdue,  appease— d/i^na,  dnmnn,  kharba  hd  ha$h  k.  tkdmdna^  shdnta  ir. 
Quench,  va,  to  cool,  allay, extinguish— p/p4»4'm**'»«o.  mhritta  k»  nirbdn  k.  6HJatyd'd<- than- 
dh&  k.  bujhio&,  itfi  k.  •  [ — nirbi6h,  ghair  momkinulitf^,  nftmitanhKr 

duench'less,  a.,  that  cannot  be  exting^ished-^anir^n,  anihnrtaniyaf  athdmyoj  anirbdpaniya 
Que'ri.st,  a.  one  who  inqntreH — pr»%hr\a  kartd,  jigydusak — s&il,  prashnik  fzar,  sbftki,  nindak 
Querulous,  a.  habitually  complaining — khitkhiiiyd,  atofihya,  swahhdbatah  hirakta — giliif  u- 
Que'ry, «. a  ^estion,  inquiry  where  thete  is  doubt — prcu/ma,  jr^y4||«d—8awAl,pur8i8h,i8tifliAm 
Quest,  s.  act  of  seeking,  search,  request— anii<an^/i4tt,  tattwu,  anw€$Hian,  pdibdr  cheshtd, 

p^/irt/iand— khoj,  talAsh,  taftisb,  justoja,  darkhw&st 
Ques'troo,  5.  act  of  asking,  interrogatory,  inquiry;  dispute,  subject  of  debate;  doubtr-y>^« 

ydusd,  prashria^  piirha  pakhya  ;  hibfid,  bdk  hirodh,  hithdrjya  bd  hitajkaniya  bi$hay ,  vrastd- 

bita  kathd,  fungshnyt  sandeha,  anishehay s^'Vf&if  purs^shjstifbftm;  bahs,    bahsne  ka  bib, 

qaziya;  sbakk,  khadsha  \dwidhdk, — saw&l  k.  imtihftn  len&,  Nz  pursi  k.  shakk  k; 

Question,  v.  to  inquire;  examine  ;  to  debate;  doubt-^n^y4t|<:i  k,  parikhyd  I,  bdddnubdd  k. 
Ques'tionable,  a,  doubtful,  disputable— anis^rAi^,  bitorkaniya,  sangthayer  bisHuy,  atdhhyvsta, 

bihndopa}ukta — mushtahah,  nia«hi{(ik,  ftaw&ltalab,  pnch hoe  jog,  bahs  y(i  qaziya  karne  jog 
Qvie<'t'or,  s.  a  Roman  tre^nnrer-—^iirhak^lerrdjkoshddhyakhya~^Rom$  k4  khaz^nchf 
Ques'tuary,  a.  Imtsku. .}  studious  of  profit^ /a6/tecAc/t/tuk,  swdrthapar,  artkaeheshtnk — f6ida- 

jo,  nafakhwih  fthathA,  badnftml&mes  tina 

Quib.  s.  a  sarcasm,  a  h\tieTtB\}fit^byanffokti,fhdtfd,hidHip,ahakhyeptap(ibddakgaddi'^VAotf 
Quib'ble,  vn.  to  evade  the  point,'shift,  pun  upon  words— 6rtffc/i/»o/  k.  kAtdrth^  hdkya  kakan, 

$dlinritdl  k.dwyartha  kathd  Xca/ian— andphand  k.'hiiahaw/ila  k.  ^&imat6i  k.  fh^m  k> 
Quil/ble.  t.  a  pun,  a  conceit  depending  on  the  sound  of  words,  an  equivocation— c/toyarfAa  ka- 
thd, bfikchhaif  kUldrthabdd,  bydj  kathd;  tdlmaidl^ihAva,  jughi^  hilahawf<la,  tAlma(oi 
Quibbler,  «.  one  who  quibhles,  an  equivocator — Hwyartha  katkak,  tdlmatdliydf  kdldrthabddif 

(cu/i^,  frakikoMsibaa'— jugatb^7y  h4mgo,farfandi 
Quick,  a,  swift,  active;  speedy;  living;  pregnant— safwar,  ckdUh,  hhyipra,  thighragdmi;  har- 

tamdn,  jiyantai  sasatwd,  ^ar6^tut— jaldb&z,  tez,  ch&l4k,  sbitribkftr,  saria,  hegi,  cbatpatiyft  ; 

jita,  zioda;  h<imiia  [sthdn—yuk  gonht,  jlindargosbt 

Quick,  f.  any  sensible  part,  living  flesh— spAr<ftafro</^  hay  Je  atigshe,  komal  mnnesa,  naram 
Quick'en,  v.  to  make  or  become^aiive;  excite,  hasten;  feel  the  first  movements  of  the  foetus  in 

the.  womb-^sa'jtb  k,  bd  h.  chetand  fanmnna,_€hetiina.    sattoar  k/udyam  Ja/#mrfna,    tward 

karduaf  thighragamah  kardHo,  virdtnri  k.   garhher  jtbntmdr  pratham  chinha  hodh  h, — 

xinda  kJ  y4  h.  chein4  yd  chitftnft;  ijihtia'lak  d.  jald  k.  shikam  men  jaofn  k4  pahia  mAlnm  d. 
QHick'limej-*.  lime  uuquenrhed  — f/fpfa  chun,  golac/nm—btri,  lihak-i-tafta,  chnn4,  kalf 
Quick'ly,  ffci.  in  a  short  time,  ha^^tily,  speedily — sbighra  kariydy  twardy^  nbilambe,  $afitg9, 

j/«i/itt— jaldi,  turant,  shitdbf,  iilfaur.  chatpat,  jhaf pa(  "  [shitabi,  jhat  pat,  tezi,  chAlafcf 
Quick  ness,  «.  speed,  haste,  briskness— Itfara,  ar.Hamt.a,  beg,  thifthratd^  ehdldki,  re^—jaldi, 
Quick  sand,  $.  moving  sand,  unsojid  ground— cAor/tfra/t,  guptabdlimuy  da\daliyd  sthdn—cbov' 

b^^d,  d^ldalizimin,  regraw^n  [nignh  y&  nazar,  dOrblo 

Quicksight'ed,  a.  having  sharp  sight,  prudent, -sagaciousr-tt^^nArfrMA/t,  duradarthi —te* 
Quick  silver,  s,  n^eicury,  a  metal — pdrd^  rasadhdlu,  pdrada^  rasendra-'^pAThf  sfra<ib,  zibak,  ras 
Quiddity,  s.   a   trifling  nicety — anarthak  bibechand,   nithprayajane  pdripdlya  bd  bitarkitm 

/eir/ihu— bef&ida  bftrikhtnf  y6  daqtqasanji,  naz6kat-i-behaqiqat 
'Quies  cent,  n,  resting  ;  having.no  sound — bishrdtni,  shdnta,  khpdnta,  stakita  ;  adhvjoni,  itktr,. 

n'j/>ufl»— s|(kin,beharakat,  asthir,  nichal ;  cbup,  sunn 
Qui  et;  a,  still,  calm,  silent,  gentle,  not  vicious ;'  unmolested— stfitr,  nirbdt,  birata,  thdnta,  nr* 
.    jhum,  mndu,ahmg8ra;nirutpnt^s(ik\Dt  chup,  suns6n,asthir,  s^bit.muMim;  bezarar,  achhff 
Qui  el,  na,  to  still,  calm,  lull,  pacify, appease — sthirkamnt  ghdnta  k.  nibritta  k.chyp  kardna, 

thimdua—»hiin  k.  chup  k.  qairftr  k.  manda  k.thamAnd  [bans 

Qui'etist,  «  one  of  thesect  of  mystic8'^«/i/i97tt  itt^M»ire«/)t,  htirdgi  67«ft0»fc— roaunf,  paiam- 
Qut'etism,  «.  peace,  dispassion,  apathy— «/irtfit«,  heiragya,  kdmfikrodhndindsh,  dfrairiya— ta<^- 

kib.  be  haw4  o  hawsi,  b^khaban,  safoar  [fthista,  dhime,  qar^rl  se,  cfaupchKpf  se 

Qui^etly.  aci.  calmly^  peaceably— ^i^t'rff,  sftif9tary{pe/rAr/|)(*fcd);«,   wsthir  haiyd,   binakrodhe— 

Qui'etnesa,  #.  tranquillity,  siilln^sn,  calmness— »fc/lMf i,  athwafi,  ri*iwM~8uk6n,  qarUrf,  slikrl 

Qur  etude,  s.  rest,  quiet,  tranquil hty--W«Ani%fiW;in,  «<*»rfltd— fardghat,  8uk6n,  6r<m,  chnn- 

rhipi.  A^dda^i  '  > 

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QUI  *  (    403    )  aic 

Qiiie'fQS  f.rest,  repose,  death  ;'an  answer  that  'stlence8~Msfti*<<m,  mrityu;  shakta  prattbddf 

annttHra  pram.in-^ Ar^m^  far&ghat,  fulc6n,  maut ;  jaw<ib-i«UjawAb8<lt 
Quill,  I.  a  larse  ^tfong  feather,  spine  of  a  porc^upine — dendr  shakta  vdlnkh,  lekhanif  shajdntr  « 

k^fd^^hAh  par,  par  k4  qalam,  sAhi  kft  k^ntft        '  f nihftlin,  Iih4f,  gudfi,  ra7.6( 

Qiiilt,  s,  the  cover  of  a  bed,  &cc7~'ptif anger  Achrhhiidart ^  /ep,  tulnpwna  gdyei'  A^«/ra— toshak^ 
Quince,  s.  a  tree  and  its  (Tmt~~brikhya  hishesht  tdhAr  p^<— darakht-t-bihi,  bib,  safaijal 
Quioquen'oial,  a.  lastng  fiv^years,  occurrini;  every  fifth  year — paneha  flhlsar  parjf/avta  thdke 

je,  pd^chahdrshik^  prati  pdueh  hntsnre  ghalehd  janme  je — panj  s^la,  p^nch  baikh^ 
Qainqua^esima,  9.  Shrove  Sunday— JiT/irti/k^a   dharmtinn$or*  parha  bi$h€»h,  se  mahopabdser 

pArba  rrtWWr— I'siiioQ  kAek  tyohAr,  chille  ke  age  kdetwAr  [nAq  \ 

Qain'sVf  '•  a  diaeasf  in  the  throat— lc/<«/i  ror  bishesh,  kanther  jwdld  jukta  sphita  hhdh — khu- 
Quiot,  i.  a  set  nrfequence  of  6ve^panchak,  ekatribhiUa  kimbd  ihrenigata  paneha  drabya — 

panja,ekth{  k.  f^.  y^  taittbdi  gayi  p^ch  cbfz  [sat,  sir 

Quiotes'«ence,  9.  the  virtue  or  be&t  part— <<irrtts4r,  «<7rMp^Aj/4fift/im  64  s'ir/rfc/i/fg'— kbuUsa,  . 
Quintuple,  a.  five-fold— powcfca^iw,  prttlcfc/ftin,prt»irAAar4—panchgun6,  p&nchtah4        ftana   - 
Quip,  <.  a  smart  sarcastic  turn,  a  taunt— Ayoir^a  snmMiM  6fi^V<'>   ^kdiia^  />}V<rup— thatholi» 
Quire,  s.  twenty-four  sheets  of  papfr;  a  choir — chabbish  pdi^iikhihd,r  bd  chhdpxhdr  putra  ; 

gdthak  dal,  gdyrikiftmuha~'kAg\i\37.  VA  ek  dasta,  bith^ ;  gAne  wAiou  kk  t<iifa  [jogatf  ihim  . 

Q'lirk,  «.  an  artful  turn,  retort,  quibble— 64/tM//a/,  hyangoktii  Ihdttd,  dwyarthabad^nnkt^. 
Quit ',  ra.  to  leave,  forsake,  discharge— ty^^  k,  chhdraiii  paruhodU  k,  rinashodh  r/^oit— chhof- 
nA,  tRJn<i,  tark  k.  ad^  k,  fbiliul,  tanH^man,  sarbasar 
Quite,  oiy.  completely, entirely'— sar^to/iikrlfte,  paripiirnarnpef  sdmyakprakdre,  nitdnta — piirli. 
Quits,  ff<^.  even  in  bet,  upon  equal  terms-i-p/xn /earn n  hisbaye  eksamdn,  shatmhh'tb  biihaye  la- 

mdn  samdnf  nbhnyatuh  ekbhdbf  ehukdnachdkdna — utlran,  ithait  hAi\  men  barfibai.  infis^l 
Quit  tance.  ».  a  receipt,  a  recompence— «irrfrtyp/itrrt, mukti patra,  pr/tpta  pdondr  likhant  rina-     (j      '    ^t 

thodher  pramdn  patra^  prntiphal,  prattr/dn  — farighkhatti,  utiran-patar,  ajr,  niaidari  ^^^*^ 

Qniv'er,  *.  a  case  for  arrows— »fcarn</^<ir,  brinpdtra,  titn — tarkasb,  tukash.  nikhapg  /T'^ 

Quoif,  Quoiffure,  s.  a  cap,  a  head-dress— mastalc46aran,i(ri/o^er  ivpibishesb — {opf,  t^j,  ek 

taiirJcizanAni  topf  ^  fpachcbar.  mekh,  t|iek4 

Quoin,  I.  a  corner;  a  wedge— fcow^ ;  kit,  bhedan  hd  nttolankdri  kdshiha,  knjald  kdh — kona  ', 
Q'loit,  9.  a  flatstone  or  iron  shaped  like  a  horse  shoe  or  small  wheel  used  for  throwing  in  play — 

krirdrthe  lauher  bd  pdtharer  chakrn — khelne  ke  liye  patthar  ya  lobe  kk  chakkar,  khnnii-iaiy^l 
Quondam,  «.  having  been  formerly — jmrheKf  pArba  krita  bd  byabarhUa,dger-~k%ekA,  pe$ihina 
Quorum, .«.  sucb  a  number  of  any  officers  as  is  suflicient  to  do   business- ico«/i  samdjer  jaia 

lokprastut  hatle  kdrjyasiddhi  hay—k'isi  muhfil  mea  jitne  tidmf  jamne  f:e  wah^U   ka  k^m 

anj^mho  [c/i4iir/ri— hissa,  lakbra,  lihrJ 

Q'lo'ta.i.  a  share,  rate,  proportion — nngshnf  hhdg^  kdhdr  katafhdr,  ek  bynktir  deiui^  mdthat, 
Quota'tion,  s,  a  citation,  passage  cited- pram/in,  drishfdntapad  bd  slhai,  kond  granlher  gra- 

Aiita /fpj /irf /jffcAfln—iqtib6a,UHkhila  • 

Quote,  V.  to  cite  an  author,  to   adduce  the  words  of  another— ^rtiAMHta  d.  pramdn  d.kona 

uranther  ek-desh  Uiliyd  likhanf  drishtdnta^slhal  nirgatu  k, — iqiiblis  k.  daraj  k.  saoad  UnA 
Quoth.  v.imper/»  for  day  or  said— ^a/(t/a  iiyidi  artha  bodhak  aiampurna  kriyi  pa//— kathfi, 

kah^  ^  *  [harroza,  dinwnri 

Qoolid  i9n,  a.  fkvoo'tid'je-an']  occurring  daily-r-anu£^tn.  pratidlner^  nitya,  din  din— rozmarra, 
Q*io'tient,,s.  the  number  resdiling  from  the  division  of  one  number  by.  aootber-'att^tAd^rc 

Won  karile  je  sankhyd  Aay— h&sil,  mablagh 


His  frequently  used  as  an  abbreviation  :  it  is  put  fpr  Rex,  the  Iting,  and  Kegiua,  the  queen  ;  in 

pUisicianH*  bills  it  stands  for  recipe^ tankhyepdrthe  byabahdr  hay,  jathd  R,rdjn  bd  rnm, 

ehang auihadher  bidhi  hodhak-o  A/ij/— aksar  ikhtis^r  ke  w^ste  &ia  hai,  jaisA  ki  K.  Ti}A  y6 

raqi;  oQiskbou  meu  (recipe)  yftne  lelo  ki  jagahistiam61  hot<i  hai 
Rab  bet,  ^,'  a  cut,  a  lapping  joint — kash^her  hAdijJ  kdtd,  khdijj — deofhiyA  jof  [p^r 

Hab  Hi  or  Rabbin,  s.  a  Jewish  doctor— y<7i?'<dicf«r  guru  A4  ri/rarmopa<i«5/»rtfc— Yah6dioa  k^  , 
Rabbin'ical,  a,  pertaining  ta  Rabbins— prfr6o/tfa  gurushikhyd  sambandhiya,  taduktA—Y^Uii^ 

dioa  ke  pfr  k<i 
rabbit,  I.  a  small  quadruped  that  burrows— Arft/irgosA,  thashak — khargosh,  lambhA 
Hab  bl^,  8.  a  crowd  of  low  people— itar/lofc  samUhn,  bhir,  ja/iut4— bhif,  vabAq  tab<iq 
fiab'id,a.  furious,  raging,  mad— iinnjarf  prajuktu/im^wai,  prackanda,  fc/iy?pfa-»iliw'inagi  se 

mulsid,  ghasabn^k,  innd,  diw6na  [nasi,  nasab,  kbAndin;  bans,  z§t 

^W,  s,  arunning  match  ;  a  generation*  breed— rfouf  ,■  bangsJia,  kul,  jViti— dauf,  daur^i ;  asl, 
f^aciness,  ».  tl>e  state  of  being  racy  — rawL (4,  nttamaswad- rasd6rl,  mazed^ri 
^ack, «,  an  engine  of  lortuie  ;  anguish;  a  frame;  flying  clouds— ja;i<roit4rt/J«  kal  bd  ustrOf 

deudm  ^iHra  ;  ymtrand  shiU;  nidcka ;  asthira  meghsamUha" sank  dene  ki  ekkal.sbikanja; 

fiiy/isaf,  azilb,  shiddat;  roach^n,  tha|hri  ;urt6hiiaabar  ^      ' 

«ck,  va.  to  torture,  haras*  ;  draw«of)—dandaf antra  dwdrdjantrand  d.  kleshd.ehhdukiyd  nih'  ' 

idran bd ^hdli^fd  4— azabk.  sbikanje  meu  kbiachna,>8iyasat  k.  chhftnke  nikAln&  jk  4^h{  d. 
[ack'reqt,  s.  higrh  rent— atiri/cta  6A4f4,  trdhikkar  64  6/<4r4— bahut  ziy&da  tbazfinayA  kirilya 
^ack  et,  I.  a  clattering  noise  ;  a  thing  to  strike  a  ball ;  a  snow  shoe— ^o/ot4/,  ituhakahi ;  gutir 

^nrd  ;  himtihrita  bhilmir  upare  ehalandrthe  praihasta  pddukd  Wj/i«A— ghulphagHr4,ahpr  ;. 

halhd,  d[:)n4^;  barf  par  chalne  ke  liye  ek  taur  ki  jutf 


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RAO         ^  (      404      )  RAN       . 

Ramon,  ».  an  American  »m(x)t^\~'kheiikihipnla''at  jantu  bhhe^h'-^Ameriea  k4ek  j&Dwar 
Ka'cy,  a.  flavorous,   tasiiog  ot  the  soii-^rasaia,  swddjukta-^rtiBdATt  inazed^r,  khuibroaia     . 
Ha  diance,  f.'brigiuDess  shooiing  in  rays,  sjplendour^fitptt,  njjwulatd—shwit  ^arua»  tajallf, 
lama,  jot  [rau8ban,..cliamakd&r,  luutajailA 

Ka'diant,  a.  emitting  rays,  sparklittr— diptiwrfn*  wjjtwi/,  prahhdbishiihia^tnno^.vt'ww^  Tftbdir, 
Ra'diate,«w.  to  emit  raja,  to  sparkle — ujjvjtil  h,  an^nkwnay  k,  ekukmak  k,  iHrjya  bd  Uij^a- 
bastw  uyiy   sutba  dige  ra$hmi  bri  tap  ity^di  nirgftta  /c.^chaaiakoA,  jot  4^1q&,  partau  d. 
•     kiran  d.  "  *  [ma«A 

Ra'diated,  fl.  adorned  with  rays— iin7«^ttmffy,   kiranabat  nirji-nto— chamakiU,  kirandfir,  jag« 
Radia  tion,  «.  emission  of  rays,  the  shooting  from   a  -  centre— 4rijr«fc?4,  nir(gata  kaon  hd  karan, 
madhyasthat  haite  rashmi  bd  tap  ityddi  kiraner  nyny  nirgata  ^aon~lamarae^,  cbanaak&f 
jagmag&ha^  shuaandazi  TbuDy^di 

Rad  ical,  a.  original,  implanted  by  nature,  fundamental — mfd,iwdbkibhik,  mdlaya—asii,  zAti , 
Rad  ically,  ad.  originally,  primitively—swa^hrffeflta^,  ddite,  samitle,  mfi/«amWtW/i<~aslaD, 
biz3^at,  hittaba  '    par  lag&n<i,  g^roA,  baithaln^,  bauhH|n&,  j»rn6 

Rad'icate,  vn,  6)  root,  to  plant  deeply— »Wfc«r  ba»dnat  drirt»ariipe  ropan  bd  sangttiidpan  k, — 
Rad  ish,  s,  a  plant  whose  root  is  eaten  raw— »ifi/(i— miili.  turb,  ra^urai 
,    Radius,;,  the  semi-diamaier  of  a  circle — ekakrdkriti.  bastur  ardhabyds^aisfula^tT 

Raf^fle,  vn.  to  cast  dice  fo^  a  pnze—giilibnut  dward  kray  bikray  /c— joe  par  becnnft  y&  nool  I.  • 
Raf'ile,*.  a  game  of  cbance-7gtt<t/>An/— sharti,  jrid 
Raft,  s,  a  float  of  wood  or  boards— /)^/rt,  mar— ber^,  chauejhard 
Rati  er,  s.  the  secondary  timber  of  a  building    baragd^h9.r%Ay  klindi,  koro 
Rag,  s,  a  torn  piece  of  cloth  —bastra  kkandut  n^kfd,  /cant— chitharaj  iatta,  dhajji,  gddaf' 
Ragamufliti,  «.  a  paltry  mean  leliow— po/i  lak,  niKrithia  feyt^ti— gudariy»>  chithafiy^,  pAji 
•  '  ftdmi,  kamfnashakhs  [ghazab,  tundi,  josh,  taish,  jb&qjh 

Rage,  s,  violent  anger,   fury,^  passion — prachanda  kop,  atirdg,  pr/ici^<imia^a— ghussa,  qahr. 
Rag  ged,  a,  torn,  broken;  rough ;  covered  with  r^gs^cherd,  phdtd,  cMiinnaf  asamdn,  dburd 
kkahurd;  nekaj^d  pard— phata,  lukfc  (ukre,  gddar;  khurdhurd,  kharkharl,  afbif;  muraqqt, 
if   f^^'^      dalqposh  *  [tundi  se,  ba  sbiddat 

HAYZJ        Ba'gingly,  «d,  in  a  raging  manner— ;>racAanc?«riip«,  'atihdd,  safceg»— qahr  yA  ghazab  n&kise. 
^  Ragout,  s.  [ra-^oo]  i^r.  a  high  seasoned  dish— 5ttrtt»«oaMfiriA/iifri*/iwfef«  <^hdr  M«/t«5A— dam- 

pukht  [— silli,  patbri.  shan 

Rdg«sione,«.  stone  to  smooth  the  edge  of  tools— astrer  dhir  dihdr  pithar  bixhuhy  shdnpdthar 
Rail)  s.  a  narrow  piece  of  wood  or  iron  ;  a  bird— ^ar/idiy4,  berd;  pakhyi  /rijAes^— katalini, 
ka^hgherA,  lohe  yk  )akri  k&  gar^diy<^ ;  ek  qisro  ki  chiryA  [lagana.kaihbaiidi  k.  jhirakn4 

lR,ail,  u.  to  enclose  with  rails  ^  to  insult — garddiyddiyd  gheran;  tirask'trk,  gali  d.—^k^taMrk 
Rail'lery,  «.  banter ,.slight  satire— f/i4;^i,  gaddi,  hyangoktit  p/tas/t/t— thath4,  (haiboli,  maz&kh 
Ra'imeat,s;  clothing,  garments,  vesture— partcAc/i^a^i,  bastra^  k^ipdf— posh^k,  kaprA.'libas . 
Rain,  ».  water  tailing  from  clouds — bristtli^  bdridhdrdr^meahf  bUian,  barish^ 
Rain,  v.  to  fall  down  in  drops,  to  pour  down  like  rain— 2)r(sAi«  k,  hrishti  parang  brishtidhdrdr 
'    nyny  nikhyepjc. — barasn&,  p<^nf  parnii,  barsAnA  [^aniit— rqaus-i-qu£ah,  dhanuk,  rlmdhanuk 
Rain' bow,  s.  an  arch  formed  by  the  retraction  and. retlec tion  of  the  sun's  TRysr^rdmdhmnak^ 
Rain-deer,  «.  a  species  of  deer — harin  6<«/t«jA— ek  qisrn  kH  haran 
'    Rain'y,  a.  abounding  with  rain,  showery — brishtijalbiikishlat  fcarsW— bkrsllti,  b^rishf,  bfinini 
Raise,  vOf  to  lifts  set  up  ;  erect^  elevate  ;  levy— t««^n,  uthdria;  sthdpait ;  dandabat  k.  unnata 
'    .  iEr.eM2id<i^.sanj^m/iri /£.— uthana,  barp^  k.  khar&k.  cba^hiinti,  ba;li<ina;  chinddk.  jamak. 

Rais  in,  s.  atiried  grape — shushlea  drdifc/tya— kishmrfeh,  munaqqa,  mawiz 
Ruke,  «.  a  tool  to  gather  hay,  &c.  a   libertine— /c/i;4  ghdsddi  kurdipdr  a»tra,hidd;  lampat, 
k'ichhddhild — gh^s  batoiiie  ka  ek  hathy^r;  riod,  kharab^ti,  lavind,  aubAdh,  luchcha,  fasiq 
Rake,  va,  to  coUect-with  a  rake,  search,  scratch — bidd  diyd  kuranUf  dhiittrau^  aucharan — ha- 
tornA,  kakorlena,.j,ama  k.  dhdndhnA,  chhiini  [rind,  randi^az,  fAsiq,  rand  k^s^ad 

Ra  kish,  a.  loose,  debauched,  lewd — lampai,  bhrathla^  kdc/ifindhild,  liashia,  A;/im'r(fc— kfaarabati, 
Raf  ly,  V,  to  treat  with  saurical   merriment ;  to  put  disordered  forces  into  order— />idrtjp  k, 
^  ^hashii  k.  chhinnabhinna  sainyddifike  pnnarbdr  ekatra  k&riyd  shreni  /Mirfd/ia  ile.— Ihatha  k. 

y&  m^rn^i  maz&kh  k.  be  qawhid  sipahiou  ^o  phir q&idaband  kar&n6,  thAmbhoik,  sambhAlna 
Ram,  8.  a  male  sheep ;  an  eugine  to  batter  walls— 6/icra,  mesh;  praehir  bhdnga  janPra  bishe$k 
,  — mendh4,bher<l;  dlw6r  giranekf  ek  Ala! 

Ram,  va\   to  drive  with  violence— 6e^e  >radran,  fhdsiyd  d.  gddan — thAsnA,  kasnA,  miniA. 

khanchnA,  kachakd.        .  ^  ' 

l^am  ble,  s.  a  wandering  excursion— 6«r4n«f,  itastnto  bkramctn  fe,— sair,  gasht,  ma^ar  gasht 
Ram  bio,  vn.  to  rove,  stroll,  wander— ^eriy^t  hhraman  k.  pmrjyaian  /c.— phimA,  dolnA,  sair  k. 
Kam'bler,  s.  one  who  rambles— ponMnitnak,  p/ii^yu^aniya— harzagard,  AwAra,  sargardAa 
Ram  bling,  i.  wandering— parjya/an,  hefiya  Mraman— gardish,  sargaMAni,  sair,  matar  gasbt 
Ramitica  tion,s.  a  branching,  a  division— s/ciik^/i  nirgaman,  shdkkdr  nydy  6istar— shak  amii, 
shakh  ki  si  phailAi  yA  cbhitrAl  '   \b\stdr  k.— shAkh  dar  shAkh  h.  sbakh  ki  si  phatlaa 

,Rara  ify,  v.  to  shoot  or  separate  into  branched— s/idkA/i  jukta  h,  shdkKd  bat  ftrithak  pruhmkba 
Ram'rod,  s.  a  gunstick — ihdsanif  i/tdsirnir  dtrnda^  bandHker  gaj—%2iZi  thasn( 
Rump  ant,  a.  frisky,  exuberant,  overgrowing  restraint;  in 'heraldry,  rearing,  as  if  to  leap— 

kundaniyd^  adkHcyudamya  ;  u^tamphanodyattf— kharmast,  ziyAda,  kasir;  kiidne  mostaidd 
Ramp  art,  Ram  pire,  s.  a  wall  round  a  place  for  defence— duryer  ehaturdiger  prdehtr,  rakhy^ 
'  Ki'tha  berd—tAs\l,  kamar,  alang,  kot,  qila  bandi  k{  diwAr 

Ran  cid,  o. strong  scenied^mMiy^ugragandkajukta,  bnsif  fumM'^jhftojhdAr,  iMfwa,  bdfirifta 


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E  A  N  (     405      )  .  BAT 

]laD*corou8,  a.  [ran^^kur-ui  j  maligoant,   very  spiteful—iitMsh  bitkishta^  Jighdngiu,  mahdhB- 

pabithuhta-^kin^waiT,  parkiaa,  ehdaft,  kapatf  [bughz,  m&d,  I6g,  iiaqtz,  kapaf 

^Kancour, «.  maUgnity,  spite,   y'lTuleace^dwesh,  jighdngsd,  mahdkop,  ahi  uaktLlatd-^kina^^ 
B.axiMom,  a.  done  without  aim, lefc  to  chance -a shrinkhal,  aniytrme  chdlita,  akasmdtkrita — 

t^eqasd,  be|hattrtbi'f^n&,  beshast,  ittif&qf,  ^rizi    ,  [thikiiai,  hesbasti^ittif^.  n^igahftni 

Bran'dotni  s.  want  of  directiot^,  hazard — miiyam,  daihajo^t  ho  that  utpanna  hay  je — bethaiir 
Range,  «.  a  rank ;  ezc\£TsioD  ;  extent,    compass—pan gktit  shreni;  parjyatan ;  prashastatd, 

parimdn,  simd,parisar — qa|4r,  zanjira;  .sair,  gasht;  pas^r,  phail&u,   maidan,  pallil,  arsa 
Range,  v.  to  place  in  order  or  ranks i  rovesdri  sdri  kariy4  rdkhan,  ihreni  baddha  k.  pari- 

bhraman — batartib  r.  ^r^sta  k.  sudhirn^,  saf  ba  saf  khai&  r.  bar^bar  r.  gasht  k.  phirna/ 
Ra'nger,  s.  one  that  ranges;  a  dog— pari bhrdmnk  ;  htikkur  bishesh—pWun^  w.  ek  qism  kk  kuttft 
Rank, CI.  strong  scented;  strong;  laxur'iaQt^dnrgatidha,   bdsi,  biras ;  satej  :  bara,  bydpak-^ 

badbd,  bis&endh& ;  zor,  tez;  ba^^,  lamb&chaur&  *  [piiUti;  darja,  martaba 

Rank,  s.  a  line  of  men,  row;  degree  of  digiiity— pan ghti,  sdri^  shreni;  pa^— qatar,  saf,  pari, 
RSnk,  V*  to  place  in  a  row,  to  arrange— .s/ir«nt6arid/ia  ib.  sdH  h.sdjdiyd  rak/uzil~bardb^r  r. 

pant  lag^nd,  pari  b^udhn6,  inurattab  k. 

Ran  kle,  vn.  to  fester,  to  beinflamedr— r<is  A.  pfto^fcrtpafaw,  jtoVi/rf  fr. — paknA,  kha^akn^,  qar- 

*  ha  h.  jaln4  fchii^n  m4rn&,  dhun4h  marnii,  taUsh  ki  lrt(n&,  t&kht  o  tHraj  k. 

Ran  sack,  va.  to  search  narrowly  ,  to  plunder-rUniju7i,anu)e8^^n  k.  "flhuiiran;  lath  k,  karan — 

Ran  som,  s.  the  price  paid  for  redeeming  a  person  or  goods  from  an  enemy  or  others — mukta 

karandrthe  miiiya  bd  ddrif  dandanibdrandrthe  art/iadan— fidiya,  nftlbandi,  chhofauti,  d&nd 
Rant,  s.  boisterous,  empty  vtords^bakbakdnit  anarthak  6a/(ya— bak,  bar.  jhak 
Rant,  vn..  to  rave,  to,  use«empty  high  sounding  words-'auart/iafc  bdkya  kathaii,  asangata  bdd 

k.  bardi  k. — bakn&,  kmbi  chaup  h&nkni,  bafba^dn^,  ihak  m4rn& 
Rap,  xir  a  quick  smart  hloW'^ghd,  fhokand^  thokar^  takkai — dhaul,  thappar.  tam^cba,  takorli 
Rapa'cious,  a.  greedy  of  prey,  given  to  plunde,r — sarbagidsi,  lobhi.  luiherdy  hiugsrak—ghkvi- 

ghap.  Iuter$,g1i4ratgar 
Rapa^sity,  $f  addictedoess  to  pludder-r-a/i/obA,  Ufk  karan  $hilatd,  hinzsrakatd,  sarbagrdsitd 

— gh6ratgari,  ghliu  ghappl  \brikhya  bishesh—zoT,  zabardasti,  zfit  marnfi  :  ekqism  kf  pef 
Rape, «.  a  seizing  by  violence,  carnal  knowledge  by  force;  a  pl^n\—baidtkirf  jatimdran  ; 
Rapid,  a,  swift,  quick,    yiolent-- dfu<a,  twaripa,    begabdu,    pfachanda—iez^  jald,  tezrau. 

tarkbft,  sor,  tund*       •  •   '  [sbitabi,  zor,  tarkhii 

Rapid  ity,  s.  celejity,  velocity,  swiftness— 'ft«^,   tward,  praehandatd,  tor— te?.i.  jaldi,  tundf, 
Ra  pier,  s,  a  small  sword  used  in  thrusting — khyttdra  kharg^t  €/iAor4 —nimcha,  peshqabz 
Ra  pine, ».  plunder,  pillage,  violence— Zitf  A,  apaharan,  upadrab,  anynu^  daurdtmy a— latpfiU  ^ 

gliadr,  andher,  andh(idhundh,  zulm  [ — wajd  mea  I^n6,.h6l  men  lani,  magan  k. 

Rapt,  vn»  to  ravish,  tO'  put  in  ecstacy— mano^arart   fc*    dlhddsdgare  ^nagna  k,  utiharshita  k. 
Rapture,  s.  |  »tihwe]  transport,  ecstacy,  extreme  delight— u//a«,  mahnikdd,  moha,  stabdhatd— 

jazb,  wajd,   hfij,  saroa,   murchha,  ma^antd  '  [hftljiwar,  dilrub& 

*Ra^turous,  a.  ecstatic,  very   delightful — manokaVf  mohttnkdrt,'  dtiharshajanak — wajd(iwar» 
Rare,  «.  scarce,  uncommon ->dMr/a6/t,  dushprdpya,  adbhtit—nkdirt  karoy&b,  ajib 
Ra'reshow,».  [...]  a  show  carried  in  a  box— «ang  bishesh,  beriifd  je  mng  dekbydy—UkmAsUd, 

swang  jo  sanduq  meii  lekardikhdye  phirte  haiu  [bhdh  -phail&u,  phuUi,  barhdu,  tarqf(t 

Rarefac'tioo,  I. expansion  of  bodies— t^pdto^ra  bistdrita  bhdb,  sphiti,  bardhan,  siikhymer 
Rarefy,  t>.  [...]   to  make   or  l^ecome  Uiin—sukhyma  k.tdp  dwdrd  bistdrita  bdpdtaldk» — 

pigl&n4,  tigUn^,  raqiq^  h.  yi  k.  patUn&,  patl6  k.  [thof^,  kabhn,  khassitarah  sd 

Ra  rely,a<i.  seldom,  iiot  often,  finely — kaddchitt  kakhaiia  kakhana,  uttamrupe—kamt  n&dirao, 
Ra'reness,  Rarity,  s.  unc)Dmmonness,  thinness,  tenuity— (Jur/a6/iat4.  siikhyma bdpdtald  bhdb, 

aghanatwa,  adbhutatwa — n&  y^bl,  karoyabi,  nudrat,  riq^qat,  patUi,  latAfat  .  . 

Rascal,  s.  a  trickish  dishonest  man,  mean  fellow— JE^ak,  biial.dingard,  pt^jt— har&mzlida,  mar- 
dak,  daghabiz,  (hag.,  p^ji        -  -  '  ,  [ramzada,  thag 
Rascal'lion,  J.  a  low  mean  wretch— ^«kar4  tok,  adham  lok,  hilal,  pdji—pi]\y  daghabaz,.  ha? 
.  Rascally,  a.  worthless,  meanly  vile r-cf«fc«ray  bi^aliyd,  ad?uin^  dushia-^haqxr,  kamina,  pAji 
Rascal'ity,  s.  villainy,  the  lowest  people— cZin^^riimi,  bitaldmi,  itar  £ok— haramzadagi,    n^ba* 

k£ri»  paji,;kamina  [mi.fana— hakk  k.  mahiv  k.  bekbkanl  k.  raet6n^,  chliild&ln& 

Rase,  va.  to  erase,  rub  out; see  Raze— muc/tiya  bd  kdtiydplielait,  samulotkhdt k:  tuUydphelnn, 
Rash,  ov  hasty,  precipitate-^ s.  an  eruption — duhsdhasi,  uhibekiy  asnbadhdn—s^  chiUkanddi, 

ttpag^r<)gi»C|xatti— dt&iU,  belih&z,beihtiyat,  betadbir— ».  piitf,  nhh^r,  garmfdina 
Rash  er,  i.  a  thin  slice,  a  cutof  bacon— pafaM  mdngsa  khanda—goi\\l  Vk  patl&  tuk|& 
Rash'ly,  ad,  hastily,  precipitately— &s^A(vi(i/)ana(4  pdrbak^daUgdha&bd  abibtkkrame-'iMi  se, 

bemah&ba,^hetaamaiul,be  tajwiz,  be  ihtiy^ti  y&  beliMzi  so  fiitaili 

Rash'ness,  s.  inconsiderate  haste — abibek,  duhsdhas,  asdbadhdnatd^jMirheMh&zif  be  tadbiri, 
Raspy  i.  a  large  rough  file,  a  grater — ukhd,  gharshan  dwdrd  guurdkaribdr  astru^~ret\,  sohan 
Rasp,  va,  to  rub  or  grate  with  a  TAsp—irharshaH  dwdrd  guurd  k.  ukhd  k,— rttoii,  sohan  se  ghisn^ 
Rasp'berry,  $,  a  delicious  fruit — phaL  bUhesh — nieweki  ek  qism  [chhild&lnA 

Ra'sure,  s.  [,zhure]  actpf  scraping  OMt—chholuHf  chdnchiyd  phelan — k6tkut«  qalam  zadagi. 
Hat,  <.  a  very  troublesome  animal —W'ur,  dkhuf  mUshik  —chuhd,  mush,  m6sa 
Ra  table,  a.  that  may  be  rated,  hable  to  be  iaxQd—nirnetabya,  karddi  dibdr  jogya—-mtk\i  pa- 

2ir,  khir6j,  mahsql  y&  lagta  dene  ke  q&bil 
Ratafia,  «.  a  delicious  cordial  liquor— sumiiii/a  madird  bithesh—ek  qism  ki  mithi  sharAb 
Rata'o.i  k  small  cane,  the  growth  of  Ipdia— />ei,  /)e<r/z— bet,chhd|:i        [bh&ii,  nirkh,  mahsdl 
Kate,  «.  a  price, .value,  proportion,  tax— m7i/ya,/i^Aio,  ft  fr,   uirupiUngiha,   ka^ — qfmat,  mul, 


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RAT  ,      (       406      )  B  V  jl 

Hate,  vd.  to  value,  estimate,  tax;  chide— ^mii/ya  fc.  hnrk.  kar4di  nintpan^h.  bhartsandk.  idriMi 

k.g'Uld.^hhku  k.  qimat  k.  MkiilQ&,  shumfir  k.nirkh  b&ridha^;  jhifaknii,  chasbm  Dom^^i  k. 
^Kath'er,  a(i.  preferably,  more  wilHagly,  e8pec^alfy—ta</ape/(Ay4,  barungt  bUkeshatah,  adhi- 

4c/ii<tu— awwaU  pahle,  muqaddara,  peshtar,  pesh^az^a,  ghiiliban,  khu^QSan  ^   ^    ' 

Katifica'iion,  s.  act  ofconfirmiug  —nirdhdran  karan,  swikdrknran,  sammati -^taqarrur,  uUyan. 

istiqikr,  i6tihk&m  y  [k.  muqarrar  k.  muaiyan  k.  thahr6a6,  thik  k. 

Kat  iiy,  va.  to  confirm^  settle,  establish— xwi^^r  k.  nirdhdran  k.sthir  k.  sdbyatta  k.—m^nzar 
Ra'tiojS.  £rtt-s/ie-o]  proportion, rale —Mr,  blido,  sanfcAy^^— andaza,  bh^u,  nirkh^ 
V  Raliocina  tion,  s.  [rash-e-os-e-na-shun^.  BCt  of  reasoning — bihechand,  bitarkut  bic^rkoran,  Jbe- 

tii7a(^i<ja},s/i(i7(<'t,  dttafi^i— taaqqul,  istidl&i.tRub^hasa,  munfizara 
Ra'tion,  s.  provisions  for  a  day— ^/c  diner  dMr—e]L  roz  ki  khorak 
Ka^tional,  a,  endowed  with  reason,  agreeable  to  reason  -^hibekbiikishlat  gydnjukta,  juktisid^ 

dhoj  jathdrtha-^ni^dq,  ziiaql,  ziidrfik,  shalsta,  aqli,  m^qnl      / 
Ration at'ity,  s.  power  of  reasoning,  leasonableness— 6i6flkita,  gyin,  fcMjWr/ifcAyrtmatrt,  Jiikti- 

siddliatd—qiivfdLiA'ldiAk,  nutq/m^qaliyat,  sh&istagi,  uciiit&i         [aql  se,  idr4k  sey'raftqil/Sliia 
Ra'tionally,  ad.  with  reason,  reasonably— jii/cfidu;a»vi,  bebechandpurbak,  bichdra  bashatah^^ 
Rats  baue,  s.  arsenic, poison  for  rats— mdur  mivibdr  bish — sainmuUilr 
Rattle,  s.  a  succession  of  sharp  sounds  or  words— 7^/urr^/iar  shabda,  jhanjkan  ihahda,  jhum 

jhiim  6a  (H4/c6ak— jhanjhan&liat,  khafkharnhai,  jhank^r,  ghunghuo&hat,  bafbitf^baf 
Ral'tle,  V.  to  make  a  noise  ;  to  rail,  to  scold— piirhokta  dhwani  k,  gdUM,J?hartsanii  Jr.— khar- 

khafdndt  jhankarn(i,  jhanjhandnft;  g&li  d.jliiraknli  .  f .   [pftsh,  n&mustaqil 

Rattleheaded,   a.  giddy,  not  siesidy— a  hi  heki^  bakbakaniyd,  chanchal—he^q\,bikkithdiri9t'- 
Rai  ilesnake,  s.  a  venomous serpeut—j/tf/m/'/iumt  sarpa — ek  qism  ka  zabrd^rs&mp 
Ratloo  n,».  a  West  Indian  fox— «fc  prakdr  kheakshiydi—ek  qism  kf  lomyi 
Rav  age,  va,  to  waste^  spoil,  plunder— tt|7a(/}-a&  k.  uchchhinua  k.  nushla  k,  luih  &.— n}4rnA, 

kharab  k.  p^im^l  k.  liitn^lt,  t^khto  tar^j  k.  gh^rat  k.  f  y&  saicht&w/iz  ,  guingirirtagf 

Rau  city,  s.  hoarseness,  roughness  of  voice— «i«;ara  bhanga,  bhdri  swar — giriftagi  liw^z,  bh^ri 
Rave,  vn.to  be  delirious,  to  dote,  to  rage — pralaftir  nyny  bakan,  gydndchdhhanna  h.unmaUa 

h,  bnkbakdn<i-~h\io\\dz   sa   bakn^,   niadhosh  h.  barb^ran^,  yA.wagoi  k. 
Rav  el.  vj.  to  untwist,  disentangle  ;  also  to  entangle-^^i(t/aii,  pri^ak  k.  ^olmdl  k.  eluyd  mt-    - 

luyd^k, — kholn^,  suljhnna;  uljh>in&,  darham  barham  k.  abtark. 
Ra'ven,  s.  a  large  black  ^row—</<|3rk/ik-r-kauw4,jaugli  kauw.'i  [ghAa  ghap 

Ravenous,  a.  [tvtv-vit>us]  voracious,  very  hungry— atik/ij/UdftJC  lobhif  adtnar — tnarbhakhA, 
Rav'in,  s.  a  long  deep  holiow-r-^amfort  khdndfjol — ghiSji.  garewft,  q61& 
Rd'viue,  s.  a  great  flood;  a  deep  hallow  usually  made  by  a  fk>od,  any  hollow  ptiis—mahdjala 

pldhnn ;  jaiasroikrita  khdndj  jo/— baf4  tnf^n  ;  nal&  jo  pani  ke  tOf  fee  bade 
Rav  ish,  va.  to  know  carnally  by  force;  to  seiie  and,  carry  away  by  force  ;  to  transport  with 

dehf^iii—huiutfidrk.jdtifndran}  balntkdr  piirhak  tipaharan   k.  tuohita  k. — z&tlenil,  dhar 

pachhfrfn^,  hazor  chirii  ut^rna;  pakaf  lej^n^,ba  zor  uth&  lej^n^  ;  magan  k.  [pardadar 

Rav'isher,  s.  one  wha  seizes  by  force— 6a/'t<^ar  kartdy  j'iti  kif4y  je—zAtkhor,  z^lim,  jftbir, 
Rav'ishrne;it,  «.  act  of  ravishing  ;  TZ.piviTii^baUitk4r,jdtmdrd,  apakantn  }  mo/ta— zulm,  jabr, 

zor,  pardadari ;  nnaganta  *  « 

Raw,  a.  not  cooked  ;  not  spun   or   twisted;  chilly;  bare  of  skin— k^s<^/i<f,  apahva,  dma  ; 

akdld,   abimd;  shital;    charmahin,  nistwak—ksichchai,   nipiikbta  ;  ankAt^    y^    n^b^fta; 

maitfib,  said ;  bejild,  nirchlkal  .  [— sukhU,  jhinhaddi 

Raw'boned,  a.  having  little  flesh  on  thehoaes'-aithicharmdbashishla,  am  inggdU,  kebaldsthimiiy 
Ray,  £.  aline  of  light;  a  plant;  a  fish — kiran,  r'athmi ;  bril),hya  bishtsh;  mat»ya  bithesk— 

shua,  kiran  ;  ek  qism  ki  per;  ek  qism  ki  machjili 
Raze,  va.  to  erase,   overthrow   to  the   foundalion— CAase^i^^  p/ie/on,  ttpardna,  utpdtan  k, 

samitlotpdlan  k.-'Q\i\i\\  d&ln&,  met^nlC  p&imfii  kardiina,  hakk  b.  bekhkan'l  k.  ukharni 
Ra  zor,  s.  an  instrument  for  shuving— k/<yur— usiard/chbdri  fkara^,  roahv  sAzl 

Ra  zuie,  5.  act  of  erasing,  obliteration— cM?fc/ayi  phelan^  lop  fcaran- chhil  daioA,  hakk 
Reacce'ss,  s.  a  second  access  or  vhh—puuardy  sdkhydt  /tcron,  punah  darshan ^dvisri  mulaqAt 
Reach,  s.  act  of  touching  or  seizing  by  extension  of  the  hand;  power  of 'attaining  to;  effort; 

fetch,  conirivance— /ui»t(i^dc/iar, /a^ifrft/,  prdpanshaktif   tddhyu;  udyam^  udyog  ;  ekkulandf 

Xeatij/tci/— dastrasi,  pabunch;  qudrat;  sai,  jihd,  da  i| ;'  bandesh,  ghat 
Reach,  v.  to  touch  with  the  hand  extended;,  to  arrive  at,  extend  to  ;  vomit— /iast«  prdp/in, 

Sparsha  k,  tfigdil  pdon\  puhcnchhan,  mura'muri  h,  bd  parjyanta  h.  uki  nthan—hkth  sepioA, 

lagn^  ;  pahunchna,  tak  pahunchna  yAphailo'ii;    qai  k.  [darshan—iyHdt,  paltia 

Reac'tioii,*.  counteraction,  action  ii;i  opposition— pruti/car,  pratighdtf  pratikriti,  batpatytyu 
Read,  v.  to  peruse,  to  learn  or  know  fully— p.i^fck.pttnm,  adhyayan,  bh4b   6« j^an— pa(hn6, 

b&nchn<i,  mui^U  k.  CiUwat  k.  qar^at  k.  jaonii,  m416m  k.  [hdk,  alim 

Read,  pa,  a,  skilful  by-read ing—pan(/?t,  kritddkyayan,  higyau^^hwAndA,  khw&ninda,  pa^hA 
Readep  tion,  ».  act  ol  regaining,  recovery- pu><a/)praf>tt— btizy^lt,  h^zyibf 
Reader,  $,  one  who  reads— pa/^/c,  adhyayankartd -pa|liwaiyd,  q^ri,  kh&ninda  fsarpai 

Readily,  ad.  quicnly,  promptly- twaray,  abilambet  satvoar  haiyd,  andydse — ^jaldi;  Uuran, 
Read'iness,  s.  piomptitude,  wiUingness,  preparation— sativaratd,  khyiprntd,autsuKyn,prastutd' 

ba»{hd,  a6i^am6a -shit&bkarS,  jaldi,chiil&ki,  dildihi,  dilgarmi,  taiy&if,  &m&dagf  kamar- 
bandi  ^  * 

Reading,  «.  act  of  perusing— pdjl^,  adhyayan,  fdhydpand^pij^hn^t  qirAat 
Readmis'sion,  s.   a  second  admission — j>unarbhukta  karan^  punargrahan,  punah  ttkipHH, 
puttarAy  dtitt  annumutt— f&Dl  ijHzat,  dukbolri  sani,  pbir  due  den§ 


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»BA  (      407      )  ^EC 

Raadmi't,  va.  to  admit  Again —p,utt(rr4y  dtUffihuhta  k,  punurdy  A$iie  d*  punargrdjhpa  h.-^ 

jphir  d&khil  k.  phirijiizat  cl,  phir  ^oe  d,  <      [kamarbaita,  mnf^tardd' 

liead  y,   s.  prepared,  .prompt,  wWl'mg-^prastnt,  sa/ipar^    uts^k,  famntita—tpAjAr,  fmftda» 
JReafitrm'aace^ «.  a  second  affirmaoce— pMn«r64r  nishchay  kathm  -iqr&r-i-s^nf,  isbat-i-s^ni 
Real,  a.'true,  cevtain,  actual,  genuine — satyufprakrita,  atritrinif  ufca/pita— haqfqi,  yaqinfr 

sachA,  khar4,  aMi    "  [chfti,  tayaqqun,  haqfqat 

Reality,  5.  certainty,  actual  existence — nishchay,  satyatd,  sattd,  hdstabikatd—rnsAlSiX,  sach- 
£,ea'lize,  va,  to  bring  intobein^  oract— sJ(i(iAt  k.  sddhatit  nirdesh  k.  sdhhyastak,  swiya  bishuyw 

tatyagydn  kardna,  sntyatd  bodh  k.  hd  Parana— (lasil  k.  maujdd  k.  haqfqi  k. 
jie'aliy,  ad.  in  fact,  truly, certainly^  actually — satyasatyafttihsandehe,  bastutah,  nitdnta,  nish' 

c^a^-^sach,  haqiqatan,  yaqlnaOi  albatta,  filwfiqai,  asl  meur  [mamlukat^  r&j 

Healm,  t.  a  royal  jurisdiction,  kingdom — rajya,  rdjddhik&r,   chakrof  dcsA— plidsliAhat,  roafk, 
lieam,  $.  a  bundle  of  20  quires  of  paper— /curt  distd  bd  dui  g.ddi  kdghaj — bisdasta  yk  do  ga^- 
di  k^gbaz     .  *  [d. — phir  jiUn&  y&  2inda  k* 

J(.ean'imate>  va.  to  restore  back  to  ]ife-^punarjibita  k,,punardy  prdnaddn  k,  punashchetand 
R^anne'x,  va,  to  annex  again -^puna/i  sangjukta  k,  punarjog  k,  punarbdr  M^fana— phir. jorni 

y^  Iagc1n&,  phirmiUn^  [katnfk. 

Reap,  va.  to  cut  grain  with  a  sickle—s^sya  kdtan  bdsangraka  fe.~fasl  k&tn4,   diro  k.  laun^^  . 
Reaper,  t,  one  who  reaps — ihushya  chhedak — dirogar,  katwayjl,  Iaway& 
.Rear,  s,  the  par.tbehiqd,  last  body  of  troops,  last  ddiSB—pashchddbhdgt  thesh  bhdg,  pichher 

khdtd,  Rhesh^l  54'j^irfira— pichhfi,  pichHw6r&,  pichh&ri  fauj,  akhir  t6ifa 
Rear,  va,  bring  up;  to  raise,  elevate— }>rat{p4/ari,&.'janin4na,  utpddnn^tulan,  uthdua,  unvata 

k. — p&ln&,  posni;  u(b6n6,  kha^d  k.  bafhdn^,  sarbuland  k.  sarfar&z  k. 
Rear'mouse,  Ra'Femoase,  s.  ^  hd^t—didmchikd — chamgidar,  shappara 
Reasce'nd,  v.  to  climb  or  mount  up  again— ^unar6fir  nihun  bd  c^aran-^phir  cliarhnA 
Rea'son,  8.  the  faculty  of  judging,  cause,  raotive-TJu^ti,  gydn,  hieh'dr  karane  khyamaid^  KetUr 

prayojan,  abhiprdy ,  jfedran— aql,   nutq,  madrika^  budh,  idr&k,  fabm,  wajh,  sabab,  h&is, 
.  gharaz  \_bichdr  ib.— bahs  k.  mun&zara  k.  aql  daur6n&,  charcha  k.  tawaqqul  k. 

B.ea'sou,  v.  to  argue  or  examine  rationally— /^itarlca  k,  bibechand  k.  jukti  dwdrd  siddhdsiddha 
Heasonable,  a*  endued  with  reason,  governed  by  reason,  just^  got  immoderate— ju^tmrff/Aa, 

jathdrtha, .  nydjyq,  uchit»  parimita— aql i,  fahmida,  durust,  shSista,  wftjibf,  ^hik,  mutadil  ' 
Kea'sonableness,  s.  agr^eableneas  to  tQdLSoa—juktisiddhdtd,  upajuktatdiauchitya^miqviWy^i, 
*  liy^qat,  durusti,  wajub  ,  fbahhiis,  mun&zir,  mubihis,  naiy^ik 

Rea'soner,  s.  one  who  argues  or  rezsoikB—bibechefndkartd,  bitarkak,  hetUdarshayit(S,bitandak-^ 
Hea'soning,  5.  act  of  using  the  reason,  argumentation— 6t6«c^n<S,  hetubdd,  iitarkafbitandd^ 

tarka,  Mfl{a/m6^<i— mub&hasa,  mun&zara,  taqir,  taujfh  [ma  h.  phir  ijUs  k. 

Reassem'ble,  va.  to  assemble  again-7-punaray  «/catra  h.  punarbdr  sahhd  bd  baithak  k, — phir  ja- 
Reassu'me,  va.  to  assume  again,  to  resume— punar^a^an  k,  punarbdr  iaon,punardrambha  k,^^ 

phir  leaft.'phir  ikhtiy^r  k.  bazy^ft  k.  phirshur6  k, 
Reassump'tion,  «.  act  of  reassuming  — punarg-jflftan— b&zgiri,  b&z  y4ft         ^  [chhU  1.  zor  se  !• 
Rea^ve,  va.to  take  by  stealth  or  violence— g-opan«  aipaharan  fe.  baldtkdr  kdfiyd  Zaon— chor&  1. 
Rebapti'ze,  va.  to  baptize  a  secoud  ixma—pinu^rbdrjalasdngskdrk. — p^ir  istib&ghk. 
Re'bec,  «.  a  three-stringed  fiddle— 6t«a  6isft««A— sit4r,  rabftb  [ghi,  munharif,  sarkaah 

Reb'el,  J.  one  who  revolts  from  lawful  authority — rd^drohit  rdjdr   Hruddha^  rdjdr  abash— bA' 
Rebellion.  5.  open  refiunciation  of  allegiance  and  opposition  to  government— rajdro/ia,  rdjdr 

birnddhdchdrf  abashihhutatd,  thenfdmi — Uagh&wat,  inhir&f,  n&farm6ni,  sarkashi  [dhing 
Rebel'lious,  a.  engaged  in  rebellion— rajdro/it.aftasfe,  rdjdrbiruddhdchdri—highi,  gardankasb, 
Rebo  uod,  v.  to  spring  back,  to  reverberate — tkikdran,  ihikariydparanf  pratidhwani  h.  pnltiyii 

paran — b^zgasht  h.  paU^  kh4n&,  phirn(l,  gdnj  &n&,  palat&n^       '  [b^zand^a&i 

Rebu  ff,  s.  sudden  check,  a  beating  bdic^—tarjungarjan.dhamak,  pratikhyep—)hditkh  ghurki, 
Rebu'ff,  va.  to  beat  bacic,  repel,  oppose— prati/cftyipta  k.dhamkdna,  pratirodli  k. — palat  phenk- 

n&,  jhafaknd,  ghurakn^,  rOkn&  [t:lm1r  k.  phir  ban(ini& 

Rebui  ld,va.  to  build  or  construct  anew,  or  what  has  been  demolished— pMnflfrmrman  fc.— phir 
Rebuke,  va.  to  reprove,   chide,  check— 6Aa)t5ttna  k.  dUamkdna,  anuj9g  k.  bddhan,  dtak  i.^— 

malaroat  k.  sar^anish  k.  dautn^,  chashmnumiif  k.  ^fn6,  rokni 
Re  bus,  8,  a  kind  of  riddle  or  enigma — henydli,praheUkd^m\x^m(n^y  lapet  fradd  karn& 

Reca"l,  s.  a  calling  back,  revocation— p*4»mrrt/iu;rtn,  byartha  kardn,anyathdkaran — biiztalabi, 
Reea'ot,  Vtt.  to  retract  an  opinion— matt  ^a  kathd  paribartan  k.  swakathitalfdkyaaswikdr  k,  il/- 

td  kariyi  kahan~-\iU'\v  \kQk,  r(ie  badald^,  ul^an^,  radd  k.  [gashtagi,  inhir^f,  irtid^xl 

Recanta'tion,  s.  act  of  retracting— matafttar  kariyd  katharif  p'&rba  kathdr  anyathd  fcar«in— bar- 
Rccapitttlate,  va.  [. .  t5/iu.]  to  repeat  in  a  summary  manner— sankAyep  kariyd  jpunarbydkhyd 

k.  punah  fcaf^n— mukhtasar  karke  phir  bayAn  karn4  yi  likhnA  '  [n^ 

Recapitula'tion,  «.  a  summary— sau/c/iyep  dtcani  piirmr^ya/cAya— ikhtis&r  se  phir  bay&n  kar- 
Recaption,  s.  a  retaking,  reprisal— punarp/vipti,  puftardar  dhor<in—b6zgiri,  bAzy&bi 
Rece'de,  vn.  to  draw  back,   to  retreat — khydnta  haon^  halhan,  hqiiyd  jaon— phirj^nA,  cfahofr 

n4,  dahj^nA,  ha^n^  [muktipatra—pknii,  ras^d,  qabz,  qabzulwusdl,  d&khila 

Re<;ei  pt,  s.  reception,  a  writing  acknowledging  that  something  has  been  received — prdpan; 
Receiv  able,  a.  that  may  be  received— ddeya,  prdpya,  grahaniva,  sioikdtjyU—p^n^  y&  lene 

jog,  qabil-i-wasul,  dar&madani  ,  [grdjhya  k.— ien&,  p6n^,  wasdl  k.  qub6I  k. 

Kece'ive,vu.to  take  whatis  offered,  admit,'  hold— ^aon,  prdpan,  dddy  k,  ^rahan,  swikdr  k. 
Receiver,! .  one  who  receives,  a  treasurer— gTaHt^,^d/iaK,  prdpak,  pay  bd  lay  j€,  dddykar^ 

id,  Shdnddri^\ewz\y&,  4khiz,  q&biz,  lene  w.  khaz&nchi 

52 


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REC  (     40S      )  ll»C, 

Re'cent,  a,  new.  laUi  fresb,  not  long  past — naba,  ntitan,  ddkunik,  alpaXciftiii— nayl&,  nan,  ja* 

did,  Ulza,  t«tk& 
Re  cently,  ad.  newly,  lately— (uiftuntt,  hiehhu  kdl  g'attf— Hz  nan,  jadidan 
Recep'tacle,  s.  a  vessel  or  place  into  which  any  thing  is  received — ridkdrf  ghar,  hsh,  $tkdn^ 

ghar,  kh^na>  jagah,  mak^h  [— imkftn-i-aUi 

Receptibili  ty, «.  possibility  of  receiving— -prrfpanty/itwa,  grahaner  sambhdhand,  grahanjegifatd 
Recep'tion,  «■  act  of  receiving,  admission— fidrin,  grahaUf  swikdr,  $ammttti—gmitzp,ikh, 

y6ft,  istiqhil,  ijiza't,  raz4  /  •  . 

Recep'tive,  a,  that  receives— grahankdri,  prrfpair— gfranda,  &khiz,  yAbanda 
Rece'ss,  5.  a  withdrawing,^eparture, retirement,  privacy,  arljournment—flrrifarA4on,rrff>(^<in, 

biraleth.ik(in,  birdmhdl— sid\A^tnA,  rawftnagi,  rihlat,  khalwar,  bhauar&,  poshulags  chhipat, 

nfigba,  waqfa  [sidhArnfi,  ^barh. 

RecesViOB,  5.  act  of  ^ceding  back,  a  withdrawing— fcn </»<!«,  haliyd  jdon,  antar  /<flv«-hatnii. 
Recha'nge, va.  to  Change  again7-pu»iflf6rtr  anyathd  k.  punah  faribartan  fc.— phirbadaln^i.ub' 

dil-i-sftni  k.  ^  jrAmad  Ic.phircliarhAik. 

Recha'rge,  vn.to  accuse  in  return  ;  reattack— prtftinindi  fc.  piin«r%<tferama«fc.— j)aU4kel»- 
•    Re'cipe,  $.  \^,!ie-'pe.']  a  medical  prescription— wMs/irtrfAer  A/rf/u^nuskha 
Recipient,  «.  one  who  receives— grrf/i<i/c,  rtWankarM— gi'randa,  yJibanda 
Recip'rocal, a.  mutual,  Mtemate-^prtrflspar,  atiy^'iya— dotarfi,  doorii,  j^nibain  ' 
Reciprocally,  ad.  mutually,  atteroateiy — paruspar,  ubhayatah,  uuyonye — apas  men.  ishtiri* 

kan  [badUf  k.donoQ  tarafse  k.  daur  mu<iauw»rk. 

Recip'rocate,  vn.  to  act  interchange:ibly^ptfrti«parr  kdrjya  k.  pmtiprem  pratiddn  ityddik.- 

.  Reciprocation,  5.  giving  and  receiving  in  reifxru^paruspar  karma  karan,  pratid'inndi—ii^ 

len,  mubddala,  mush^rakat  k 

Reci'sion.s.  the  act  of  cutting  off— c/i&ed/in.fci'iy^p^tf'in—kfildAIn^.qata.  burid,  chhiCnl 
Recital,  Recita'tion,s.  rehearsal,  repetition;  enumeration — mukhastha  halaii,  dbrini^fitM' 
•    rukti  ;  sankhyd  haran—i^krAr,  taqrir.bayjin,  zi!cr-i-mukarrar ;  shumir  f-i-b^alhin 

Recitati  ve,  [••  .-^«v]  a  mu^ical'pronunciation- s/irfcariyri  uchclniran  hd  pdth  karan—tihSai 
Reci'te.wa,  to  tell  over,  to  rehearse— /jarwanrC  k.  kriwirtta  k.  dofind — bayjin  k.  takrfirk. 
Reck,  V.  to  heed,  to  mind,  to  care  for — manojo^k.  ahadhdnk.  mdatn — khabar  r.  lihAjsyAdhT* 
.    ,finr.  milnn^  '       '  ^  f gbftfil,  beliWi 

Heck  less,  rt.  regardless,   careless,  heedless— -anafead/irfnt,  amdnojofi^  wis/ic/i»«/a— bekhabar, 
Reck'on",t;.  to  number,  compute  ; esteem— g-ana/ja  k,  sankhyd  k.  Uidharnn,  mdnant  gydnk,— 

ginnd,  shumdr  k.  jannll,  m&nnJi  '  [mAr ;  akhrHJ^t  ki  fard  y&hisib 

Reckoning,  s,  computation  ;'  bill  of  expensies— ^/inatn^  ;  dyhyayer  likhaii    ginti,  hisab.sha* 
Reclaim,  va,  to  reform,  to  correct;  to  recovec— s/md/iartt/m,  athuddha   shodhan  k.  pumr^) 

p«on— sudhrAjifi,  durust  k.  pher  pAnft  .  [asardUgm 

RecU  ne,vn.  to  lean  back,  or  to  one  side  -hat  pd  meliyd  parang  heldn  <j.— pay  jAnd,  takiyaji 
Reclo'se,i;a.  to  shut  or  close  9igBAn—panardyruddha  fc.— phtr  band  k. 
Recluse,  a.  living  in  reilTeraent— ^wira^l,  srtM^s/i/Meyf^/,  ndrtsfu— 'goshanashfn,  khalwatBashin 
Recognisance,  &.  acknowledgment  of  person  or  thing ,  bond— c^^na,  swikdr,  augikdr;  ttaikdt' 

patr^— -shinftkht,  t4rruf,  iatirftf,  manauti;  iqr^tniima,  muchalka 
Rec'ognise,  va»  to  recoUectthe  knowledge  of,  to  ac'^nowledge— 5m«irtf«,  man*  fc.  chinan^tvm 

fc.-~pahch4nn4,  yad  k.  maliim  k.  qub6l  k.  tAifruf  k.  ^ 
Reco^ni  lion,  s.  acknowledgment — swikdr ^  chinan,  ijm'nefcormi— qUbdl,iatirfif,  pahcblin.T^a 
Recoil,  t;«.  to  fall  bdick^hathan,  p»c/t/itf  Ja/yiparau— ha^nfi,  palai  jftnA,  palat.ke  6para4 
Recoin',  va»  to  coin  over  again— punarmMdn'ta  karan. — zarb-i-s6nid.  phir  sikka  m^rnk 
Kecolle'ct,  va.  to  recal  to  mind— miwe  haraii,  srnaran  k.—ykd  k.  sudh  k.  hosh  pakafQ^i 
Recollec  tion,  «.  a  recalling  to  the  memory—smaran,  mane  karan— y&d,  y^dawari,  sadb.chel 
Recommen'ce,  v,  to  begin  znew—iunardrambha  fc.— phir  shurn  k. 
Recomme'nd,  va.  to  commend  to  another— pras/ifltu^sap^tra ///c^iyC  d.uparodh  k.pardmam» 

</.— taqrib  k.  sipurd  k.  wasila  kar  d.  sifarlsli  k.  [s/»c-sifArish,  taqrib,  sif^tisho^* 

I^ticommenda'tion,  s.  that  which  commends  to  favour — prashangsi  patrn^  upm'odh.  pardmr' 
Recommendatory,  a.  that  recommends — prashangsdkdri,  uparodhif  pardmanha  hhnithn'' 

siffirishi.  taqrib i  [a^t/rty  d.— phir  taqsirwfir  th«hr{in4,  p^hir  qaid  kA  hukmo. 

Recommit;  t,  va,  to  commit  ZXi^w^—puuarbdr  doshigydn  k.  pbiriyd  k'irdicdre  badtlha  kaj"* 
R^c'ompense,  s.  reward,  compensation— p^witos/ti/c,  betuup  pratiddn,  pr/it/p/w/— iwaz..'^^')''' 

sarora,  plial,  jazA,  mukaftit,  p^idash  ,-fajr  d.  i\i'ai  d'.j«*"' 

Rec'ompense,  va,  to  repay,  to  requite— prat jfMn  k.  piritoshik  d.  puraskdr  k.  prarip''<»' "•" 
Recompo'se,  va,  to  compose  or  quiet  anew — punah  ruchand  k.    punarnishpatti  k.  ihdntak.-- 

phir  lasnff  k.  phir  rafa  k.  phir  laskia  d.  [d.— mauAua,  ^uih  k.  phir  niiluna,  muwiJnq »; 

Rec'oncile,  va.  to  conciliate  anew^  to   bring  to  agteemeut-pu/jarme/fc.  pmnayita  k.mU'jt^ 
Reconci'leable,  a,  tiiat  mny  be  r(iCO\^cl\ed~milan ikhyam,  punarmeL  haonjo^yif  miUib'iT;' 

melnejog,   mutAbiq,  Rumel,  hamw^r  ^  ^    f  fiya,  miUp»  roelj« 

Reconcilement,  >.  renewal  of  friendship— ptinrtrwe/,   s^mid/td— mel-i-s4ni,  bansiu,  soil).  W* 
Recbncilia'tion, «,   renew?l  of  friendghip;  atonement— pu/iffrm«/,  punahpremnhhab ;  l"^J[*!* 

chitta  du^ird  doihandih  fcwjTy/t— mel-i-sAni,  muMlaha,  tai>fiya,'nianauti;  kafara  'U'^.AJ 
Reconcilia'tory,  «.  tending  to  reconcile— pHMarmi/fcrtr/,  birodha  6/i«wj/*/c— sulhDUinA.W'l*"' 
Rec^ondite,  a.  secret,^  abstruse,  hld^friirha,  durgeaya,  gupta^gv^h,  mughlaq,  makhfi 
Rec  onditory,  s.  a  storehouse,  a  repository— /;/i/i«ddr,  dra6i/rf^4r— bhandar^,  ko|hi,  jn«"**° 
Recondu  ct,  va.  to  conduct  back— punardirata  k',  punarny  swasthdn§  laiyd  jdim— phir  lejW*- 
.  pal|4  y&  phirfi  Iejan4 


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GQOgle 


««0  (      409      )  ,     BCD 

KeeonnoiVe.  oa.  to  sonrey  •giin— piin«r43f  ntWicAyafi  Jit.  punarbdr  tandh4nMbked  faon— 

pbir  dekhai,  atkaloll,  pbir  khoj  yA  bhed  I. 

Record,  »,  authentic  register  or  earolmeat — smamndrthe  likhan,  niflarthan—d^fiiTt  taw^rfkh 

Reco  rd,  va.  to  register,  to  enrol— nrfmric/i   Ukhyid  rdkhan,  bahite  tu/an— likhn&,  muadarj  k. 

dafiar  men  dikhil  k.  [byakti^  nidarshan  /«Uafc~abl-i-daftar,  daftarnawis,  w^qianig'Jir 

Rec'onJer, ».  one  who  records!  an  officer — imarawirthe  bbhayddi   Ukhiyd  rdkhe  je  padastha 

Recov'er,  v.  to  regain ;  to  grow  well  again— pMn«/i  prdpta  h.punarldhk  k,  sustha  h.  byddhihai* 

te  makta  ^.— phir  pAn.i.  phir  pajd&k.  change  h.  sliif.i  p4n^  [qibiUi-wasul,  mumkinushshir& 

Recov  erable,  a.  that  may  be  recovered— p««<ir/a6/iya,  pnnahprdpya ^p\\\r  milne  jo;?,  wasiili, 

Recov'ery,  s.  restoration;  a .  regaining— jw.uc^a,  rogopasham,  drdm  ;  pnnah  pm'pti— shift, 

siiiiiat;  Uzyaft.  hus6l  ^  ,  [n4,  naql  k.  tafsllw^r  baylin  k. 

Reco^uat,  v*  to  relate  in  detail— ftis^es/t  karij/i  kathan,  bistdriyd  harnand  /c.— mufasAiii  k^ah- 

Reco'urse,  «.  an  application* for  help,  &c— tipa'y,  dshray.  shtran  laoyd — niju.  ma/lz,  iltij^ 

Kec  reant, a.  cowardly,  mean-spirited— ^<ipuru»^,  darnk,  as4Aast— ndm'ard,  biizdil,  his 

Rec  reaie».oa.  to  refresh,  to  amuse— jfiWna,  dyds  c/t/i4nm,   paritosh  k. — tdza  k.  khusb  k.  bah- 

l&n&.ji  lagand,  rijh<in&  {^kautuk — bahUu,  dillagi,  tafrih,  sair,  gulgasht,  tafarruj 

Recreation,   <,  amusement,   d\vemoxi—hhhrdm,,hirdmf  karmntyig^  jlran,   santosh,  krird, 

RecVement,  s.  djoss,  refuse,  useless  matter— muU,  gdd,  shjid,  kkadi—vn^iW,  kasAfat,  gttd,  sUM 

Recrim  inare,  va.  to  return  an  accusation —pra(yupa/>rl<i  k.  paraspar  nindd  k,  doshddoshi  Ic.— 

pal(vtuhinat  lag&ni,  y4  bar4inad  k.  eic  diisre  sq  tdnazatii  k.  y&  ittihflmd. 
Recrimina  tiou,   s.   accusation  retorted  -paraspurer  nindd  bd  parib.id   karan,  pratyapabdd,    \ 

doshiidoihi  -  i^ti\\i  tuhmat.  ek  dnsre  ki  bar^mad 
Recru  it,  va.  to  rei>air,  to  supply  loss  or  deficiency;  to  raise  new  soldiers — pnnahsabalk.  niltan 
k.  sdrun,  punahnvdpan;  nubasainyddi  sangraha  k.  —phir  zor&war  k.  taqwiyat  d.  s&infi,  phir 
durast  k.  bhar  d.  nayi  k.  phir  p^n&  ;  naye  sipAhi  jamini 
Recruit,  5.  a  new  enlisted  soldier;  supply— iiai!ld6/uirti  send;   hirbdha,  nUtan  jogdna — nayft 
sipAhi.  naubharti;  jutAu,  sarbarAhi  [z&wiya 

Rect'angle,  <.  a  right-angled  parallelogram— xamrsra  bi  samakon,  dkriti^mnBtitU   q&imul* 
Rectan'gular,  a/ having  right  angles— wmaVa.  iamifcon— gosha-i-mustaqimdfir 
Rectifi'able,  a«  that  may  be  corrected— jfttt<//(i&  ir  bithay,  saugshodhaniyai  shudd/ia  knraniya 
— isUhpaiir,  sudhrdne  kelaiq  frAne  w.  isldhdih,  doAta?ha  k.  w. 

Rec  lifief, «.  he  or  that  which  rtciifieB'^sangshodhak, shudhardy  je,jwdl  diyd  oHoydy  je-sudh- 
Kec'tify,  va,  to  correct,  amend,  re&ne—ihudh'irdna,  shuddha  k,  $driy>id.  jivdt  diyd  choydnu, 

pari$hkdr  k. — i^Uh  d.  sudhdrnd,  han^nd.  sddhnd,  durust  k,  rausafFa  k.  doAtasha  k. 

Rectilinear,  a.  right>lined,  con>istin^  of  right  Hnes—rijurekh imat/f  strtdreklldbishishlai  aba^ 

Acra— khatt'i-mustaqimdAr,  khut'Ui-mustaqimddr  [rdsti,  rasthdzi,  khardi^sawib 

Rec  titude,  5.  rightlie.».   uprighlues^.  yistnesi    j^thdnhikati,  sdralyn,  abukrnhhdb,  tiydy  ■- 

Rector,  s.  a  minister  of   a  paii^h  ;  a   ruling  officer— ^nna  grdmtr sAdhdran  dharmopadeshak; 

l»raii!i/m  (jra^tifXeart^— gd|^  k&  padri;  sarddr,  rats  [leidi 

Recum'bency,5.  a  leaning,  or  lying  <lown— «//ay/iii,  shnyitdbtnthd.  hel  ihhdb—\\,\\:;x.  ilthauj^dl, 

liecom  bent,  a.  leaning,  reclining— »A(ij/iM,  heXdni^  s/ii<pra— muitaki.takiyazada.  le{4  hiid 

liecu'r,  vn.  to  return,  to  come  back  to  tlie  thought .   to  xe-n\i—phi*'iyd  upaatliit  liaon,pii.na' 

rdy  gha[ant  punak  punuh  mane  disan ;  up^ij^  c/tinfaii— piiir  dnd,  ydd  dnd,  sudh^nd;  chdra- 

3ochn4 

Recur'rence,  Recur  rency,  *.  9.  reiwm  —p'tunahpuny a,  pnnargha land,  pHnardznman,  punard- 

Aritn'— Tujn,  bdrgasht,*idda,  bdzdinad  ffj/4|^a/a— rajai,  rdji.  hdzjiard 

Kecur  rent,a.  returning,  running  h^ck—ptinahpunnh  ghaiitn,  punurdbrittOg  sumaynmtsdre pra* 

Kcc'usant,  $.  one  who  refuses  to  conform   to  the  lites  pf  tt)e  established  chQ\c\\^stlidpitamat» 

ujwifcan-murtadd,  qAim  girje  ki  rit  o  rasm  se  munkir 
-Red,  a.  of  a  bright  colour,  like  [)\ood—ra''<tihurna,  rdn^d,  hhita—Wj  surkh.  ahmar.shangarfi         ^ 
Red  breast, |.  a  small  bird,  a  robin — kkyndra  pakhyi  biihesU^ak  qisni  ki  chho^i  chiryd 
Redden,  V.  to  make  or  grow  red.  to  blush— rrtfcf/i&ur»a  k,  bi  h.  lujjipraiuktu  raktahadan  b, 
— surkh  k.  yd  h.  tamtaaidnd,  sharm'se  surkh  rukh  h.  ['angi,  halki  surkh  raftgi 

Red  dishness,  s.   moderate    rednBis^iihad  raktabarnabishUhl'atd,    rdngf<i{iyd  bkdh—^uikb 
Redee'm,i;a.  to  ransom,_to  repuichase  from   slav^ry  ;  to  rescue  ;  to  free  by  paying  an  atone- 
ment ~Tnft/j/a</»yisftat»"i//iiita  huitemnkta  k.Jnin  k,  uddhdr  k.  prdyishchittu  dwird  pipa^ 
«nocA/in/c.— chhuf^nd,  rihd  k,  gulami  ^e  Jthalas  k.  bach^nd,  najdtd.  fiz'id  k.  kafdra  k. 
Redeemable,  o.  that  may   be  redeemed -moc/ia«iy,i,  ma4/a<caranjo^ya.  uWd'i'frafnyfl—chhn- 
rdne  ke  qdbil,  dzddi  ke  qdbil  f  lakhlis.  hdml.  banhdii,  shaft 

Redeem'er, «.  one  who  ransoms,  the   Saviour — tnochankartd,  trdnkartdj  ni&tdrak,  tr'irri— mus* 
Redeliver,  vi.  to  deliver  again — pnnaray  mukta  k.  punaruddhdr  k,  panarny  kantagata  k,  pw 

nararpitaM. — phir  khalds  ya  dzdd  k.  pfiir  dena,  phir  sompnd. 
Redemption,  s.  act  of  redeeming,  repurchase,  «ansom—iu/rf/mr,  rrtfc^yfi,  trdn,  mukti,  tniilya 

bd  prdyashchitta  dwdni  //imoc/ian— chhuikdrd,  istikhld?,  dzddagi,  fidiya,  chhorauti 
Jledemp'tory, /I.  paid  for  a  ransom  — fcoita  h^aktike  mukta  karandrthe  datta  dhanddi,  tnuk' 

tyartAapifl/irttta— dzddiyd  chbuyane  ke  liye  diydhud  /Hi  4*  sJt 

Red'lead,  «.  a  kind  of  coarse  red.  mineral— jinrfMr—sindnr,  isranj         ^         ■  /^ 

Re'dolence,  Re'dolency,  s.  asweet  scent— -iu^MudA/,  su/w'^- khushbii,  b(^-i-khush 
Red  olent,  a.'dfffusing  fragrance — sugandhi  juktfi,iubdsita — khuslibtiddr 
Redo'uble,  va,  to  repeat  often  in  return —punar/»<ir  bi  bdrambdr  ek  kathd  kahan  bi  ek  karma 
it.  pun^/iiSeat&a/i— phir  yd  bdrbdr  kaUndyd  karnd  fcha 

Redo  ubt,  i.  an  outwork  in  fortification— J arger  6a/iirang'a— bakharko^d,  th&na,  rangafh,  qila'-* 


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ktii  (    410    )  ^te>. 

Rfldouht'aMe,  a.  formJdaWe,  lb  be  dreadW^ftfcayrfnflrtt,  d&rv}n,  frfcayinfear—khaufhiftk,  toirtrib 
ReiioubL'ed I  fi.  much  feared,  awful,  dread —6/ta2^er  bishay,  bhayd$pad,  hhitijanak,dd'nta-' 

khi^ufoAk,  tnaMb,  hauln&k.  ,  .['• 

Hedo'und,  uh,  to  conduce,  to  contribu te^upajot^t  h.  upak4rih»  pra tij^ian— liyWa k.  taqwiyat 
Redr<]'^^va.  to  relieve,  amend,  Impair— prat ikarie.  rale/ty<i  k.  updy  k,  kUshndi  diir^.prBti- 

p^aJ  d,  dmhddi  ihodhan-Ud&ruk  k,  ch4rasAzi  k.  fary&d^asl  k.  d&drasi  k.  islah  karil4 
Rtidre'ss,  i.  feliefp  remedy  for  wrong — updy,  pratikdr,  protif)W,  rafefij/4— chira  sizf,  him(i- 

yat.  tadSruk.ilAj,  npfie,  tadbfr  [kamk.  ghatfini,  Ukbftfk.  maghlobk. 

ReJu'ce,  vn.  to  loiver,  lessen,  abat^,  subdue — rhds  k.  dhardl  k,ghdtdndt  vyiin  k.  damn- 
Redu'cement,  s.  act  of  lessening,  reduction^rftiiArarait,  uyHnkaran,  ghdidna,  rhiis-ttMn, 

taqlil,  istikhfAf,  kami  [kam  honeke qttil 

Redu  cible,  a.  that  can  be  reduced— nyuntlraraniy<i,  rhdsya,  damafiiytt— ghatine  ke  qftbil, 
Reduc'tion,*.  act  of  reducing;  conquest— rkdskara»h  ghd^dna;' daman,  hash karan—^i^i^, 

taqlil.ikhtifaf;   magKibiyat  [/itiZya— bahut4t;  ziyidati,  fuzuliyat, kasral 

Redundance,  Redundancy,!,  asuperfluity,  superabundance,  i^c—Adhikyfi,  dthhajya,H' 
Redundant,  rt.  superabundant,  superfluous— urMMpe&/iy4  adhilcyatishay,  hahuUf  dbathya' 

ferfeiWfcto— ziy&da,  bahui,  adhik,  af'zfin,  wfifir  [neza,  kilk,  nal,  sar;  baasri,  murli ; tir 

Reed,  s.  a  plant ;  a  musical  pipe;'  an  arrow— naf,  shar,  khdgard  ;  bangshi  hUhesh;  bin-nii, 
Reek,  s.  steam,  vapor  of  moist  substances —6fcfip,Wspa,.ui6'ia6 — bakhfir,  bhfip 
Reel.s.  a  frame  to  wind  yarn  on  ;  a  dance— taiitir  charki  bd  ndtdi  ;  nritya  bishesh—i.\tmt 
■    charkW,  taklA  ;  ek  qism  kd  nfich  '  [par  lape^nft ;  larbardni,  talmaUw 

Reel,  V.  to  wind  on  a  reel ;  to  stagger— nri/ana,  nali  k.  talan,  gkriviyd  paran-^iieTaitChitk^^' 
Re-enfp'rce,t;a.  to  strengthen  with  fresh  forces -a'i^iit  send  pdihanattiiitan  bale  baUbdnk. 
'  dr  sainya  Idiyd  sahdy  fc.— taqwiyat  d.  zor  d.  phir  bahutlashkar  bhej  kar  tfiid  k.  [yat,ina(iM 
Re-enfor  cement,  s,  additional  supply — nUtan  bal,  adhik senddigl^e  premn  /caran— taid,t8qwi» 
Re-estab'lish,  va.  to  establish  di^2i\a—punahsan^sthdpita  k. — bahfil  k.  phir  q<iim  k. 
Refec'tion,  i.  refreshment,  repast— /a^Au  4 Wr,jo/prf«—jalpfin,  nfishta  [toshakwM 

kerect"ory,  s.  a  place  of  rfefreshcnent— ft/Kyon/i^rfr,  jdlpdn  karan  sthdn  bd  g^Aar— niamatyl 
Refe  'rj'va,  to  direct  to  another;  to  have  or  bear  relation— afiyer  ^rati  bhdr  d.  bhdrdrfsnk. 

snmparka  rdkhan,  Idgan—Tu'jA  k.  rGbaklSr  k.  Iej6n&,  hawila  k.  nisbat  r.lagn& 
Reference,  s.  act  of  referring— parcr  prati  bhirdrpan,  bichdrdrthe  jigyduid,  anyersikdneu* 

marpana,  iampar^a— rujd,  lagdu,  al&qa,  munftsabat,  tftlluq  . 

Refi'ne,  va.  to   fine,  clear  from  impurities— parisAJufr  k,  shudhardna,  gdd  kdiW'^  »• 

musafl'a  k.  kh&lis  k.  nirmal  k.  m'ail  kk\ni, 
Refi'nement,  5.  let  of  refining,  purity,  polish  of  manners-^arwHfe^fr  karan,  nirmalatd,  imf- 

matd,  sAi$A/a^i— nirmaltfi,  safdi,  dr&stagi,  tahzib,  durusti,  sudhrai  [musaffi,  ^^^r^ 

Refi  ner,  s.  he  or  that   which  refiaes—saHicshodhakf  maldkdte  je,  khdli  kare  je— BaMbakhsii, 
Refi't,  va.  to  repair— 54rtj/rf  d,  punahprastut  k. — marammat  k.  s&rnd,  s^jn& 
Re^ec  t,  va.  to  think,  consider  ,  to  throw  back-^anud^d^tfn,  chhitdk.  bibeehandk.  pratim» 

paf^na— bich&rnA,  sochn^,  andesha  k.  taammul  k.  aks  d.  paltd  d.  aks  dikh&n& 
Reflection,  «.  act  of  throwing  back;  considering— a.  given  to  reflection— pashcfcitf  difehakfi' 

karan; ,  anusiichand,    chintd—a,  bibechandkdri-^itiik&s^   aks,   parcjih&fa,  dhy^a,  «•*"' 

andesha,  fikr,  taammul — a.  mutAmmil  ^ 

R*^flect'ive,  a,  throwing  back;  coasidenn^—pratihimhapatankdri;  anuthochandkdrif  paAmi* 

bhdbandkdri—miinMis,  paU^iii,  pritbambi ;    khiy&li,  sochf,  rautdina^il  '\ji  Aki 

Reflector,  g.  he  or  that  which  reRects—anudhdbak,  bibechak  ;  pratibimbadarshdy  j«fe»a«JJ 

janfra— mut&mmil ;  palt6u,aksnura&  fraikas, pal!" 

Reflex,  s.  reflection— «.  directed  backward— pratiftimfea— a,  pratibimfette- aks,  pritibifflb"^ 
Reflexible,  o.  that  may  be  thrown  back— pr«(i6im6a  haon  jogya— aks  pazir,  qAbil-i-aks  ll'Vi 
Refluent,  a.  flowing  back,  ebbing— pa^Ac/i'Wdigrg  prahdhak,  hhdtdkdUn^hiz  rawAfl,  pa'W' 
Re  flux,  s.  a  flowing  back,  ebb— p/iiriy4  prabahan,  6/i/i/4— bdzraw6ni,  palai  bAh^u,  baaiM 
Reform,  v.  to  change  from  worse  to  better— s/md^nina*,  bhala  k.  mandaswabhdb  parwti^ 

k.  dushlatdtydg  Ar.— islah  k.  sudhrdnfi,  sauw^rnfi,  Arfista  k.  bihtar  k.  bure  ko  bhaUk. 
Reforma'tioir,  Reform,  s.  formation  anew,  a  change  frbm  worse  to  better— ndf an  *'^'*^'?\JjJ"?' 

janma,  punarhyabasthdpan,  manda  hait6  blidla.k,  bd  fcaoti— tajdid,  durusti,  ban&u,  islali, »• 

/(1/^'J»»  *^     ^^^'  sudhr^u,  buriii  se  bhaUi  [phir6nd,  muntashar  k.  6rnfi,  mutafiWJ"! "• 

^  Refra'ct,  va.  to  cause  to  deviate  from  a  direct  course-^«r/;a  blbakrai^ati  kardna—tik-v^y^ 

Refraction,  s.  deviation  from  a  direct  course — bakrikaran,  riju  rekhd  bhdngan,  &ttkf*ff<"!' 

rfihi-r&stseinhirif,  kajrawf,  intishAijinikfis  a.   hli? 

Refr'agable,  a.  capable  of  confutation,  &cc—khandaniya,  asai/iyasta— qibil-i-b1ftUn,)M?n''* 
Refract'ory,  a.  perverse  in  opposition— cfc^wityc,  JAea/a,  aJamya— sarltash,  dhith,  "^VP$*]]!i 
Refrain,  v.  to  hold  back,  forbear,  dihsikin—khy  dnta  k.  bd  h.  rahit  k.  karite  nd  d.  w*^"!" 

bdh,  thdman,  thdmdna^thkmhTti,  sambh&ln&,  atkfini,  band  k.  y&  h.  bfta  r.  ya  rahafi, «»» 

parhez  y6  ihtir^z  k,  [k.  t^zalc.  khush  k,  sard  k.  tbandM i- 

Refre  sh,  va.  to  revive,  cheer,  cool— jimna,  dshwds  d.  shital  k,  snigdha  fc.— bahlanft^ttjaw* 
Refresh  ment,  s,  act  of  refreshing;  food ;  rest— f/iand4i,  shital  karan ;  jalpdn ;  bishrdm-^*' 

dibs,  tar  0  tftzagl,  tliza  daml;  jalpfin,  ndshta;  <ir4m,  ^s6esh,  istirAhat  '      *^,^«Jili 

Refrigerant,  a.  cooling,  refreshing— sAifaf&4rt,  sni^d/iaAcdri— thandhfisfiz,  Uzakun,  amBKUn 
Refri'gerate.  va,  to  cool,  to  refresh— «/it(a/  fc.  ihdndd  fc.— thandhd  k."  tiza  k..  Arim  d. 
Refri'gerative,  o,  able  to  make  coo\—thdnddkdrtf  s/ii'tai&iirt— ^handhigar,  sardsfe       Lc**^ 
Refuge,  i.  a  shelter  from  danger— rfsftray,  rakhyd  itMn,  updy- panih,  amn,  amAn,  J"*'."^ 
Refugee', ».  one  who  flees  for  safety— «horanrf^ata,  dshrita  ^flfcti— panAhglr,  am«nkn«'*" 


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RE»  (      411      )  REH 

Refol'geiiee,  «.  a  tiood  of  light,  iplendor— «fc*a<<l,  prabhd,  chdkckikyu,  dyuti-^tz^iWU  jalw^t^ 

ndr,  ran^haDi,  t4b4nl,  jot  fm6in,  raushan,  Ubofi^k,  munauwar 

Reforgeot.a.  very  bright,  splendid— ujjwal,  tejomay,  prabhdbuhishta»  tejiiia— jalwagar,  jot* 
Refund, vn.  to  pay  back,  repay,  restore —pfeirty a  d.  ffratvldn  fe.— wipas  d.  phei d. 
Refusal, «. denial;  right  of  first  choice— «««;i^<ir,  asutnmati;  anytrpHrbe grahan  bd oMwikdr km- 

rane  M/i^t&a*^— iak&r,  aafi,  n&paziri,  ib&,  n&uh,  duhnn;  pahle  pasand  y6  inkdr  karoe  k6  is-- 

tihqiiq  [iaki&r  k.  na  karn^,  pher  d.  nfipasand  k.  nahin  k.  qubdl  k. 

RefuVe,  v.  to  deny,  to  reject,  not  to  a^ccept— a«ti;«fc4r  k,  asammdta  h,  nd  ifrahan,  ehdhilendiL 
Refuse,  *.  worthless  remains— ttchcA/»ufc?a,  khddi,  shitd-4\xz\2i,  akhor,  chh^nr.  sithf,  mail 
Refutation,  s.  act  of  refuting— k^anrfan,  bitandd,  dosk  <ieou— butUn,  ibt41,  radd 
Refu'-te,  t>«.  to  prove  false  or  erroneous— fcAandan  k,  tnithyd  bodh  kardna^  pratydkhydk.  dosh 

Aa/a/i— jhu^hUn*,  b^til  k.  radd  k.  mansnkh  k.  ghalat  ihahiAu4.  butUnA,  kAini 
Rega'in,  va,  to  obtaiiuagain,  to  recover— punafc  prdptuk.punarUbh  k, — phirb^isil  k.  phir  p&ni 
Re'gal,  a.  royal,  kingly— r/CjaWya,  rdpamhandkiya — p6(hhAi,  khusrawi,  pndsh&h^na 
Regale,  ufl.  to  refresh,  entertain, gratify —rt^f  fc.  ttteam  bhoja7i  kardna,  tripta  jt.^t&zdi  d&m 

k.  kh&n<i,  khnb  khiUn4.  bahUni,  khush  k.  chhak^na,  ftsdda  k. 
Regalia, s.  ensii^ns  of  Toyahy—kiritddirdj  c/it»/u*— p6dahad4na  asb&b,  lawfizim&t-i-saltanat 
Rega'rd.va.  to  heed, mind, esteem.— m*nq;o/fc.afrrtW/»4fi  k.ddqr  k.  mdnr,prem  ^— mutwajjih 

h.  iltifAt  k.  radhnft,  khitir  r.  ch6hn6,  aiiz  j4nn4  [lawajjuh,  dhyan,  ikhUs,  takrim,  sammin 
Resa'rd,  s.  attention,  esteem,  -  respect— a6ad/irtn,  manoiagt  prem,  riciar— muUhaza,  iltif&t. 
Regard  less,  rt.  inattentive,  heedless,  careless— ana*arf/irf»t,  amanojogi,nishchiHta,   bhdband 

rahit,  anit/arakart— achet,  ghAfil,  befikr,  beparwa,  belihiz 
Regat'ta,  s.  (TiaL)  a  kind  of  boat  race  -ekpraknt'  naukdr  daur  bithesh—VishtihAzi  ki  ek  tarah 
Re'gency,  s.  government  by  a  regent,  TaXe—rdJpratinidkiradhikdr, '  bd  rdjyathdsan,  rdjprati' 

nidfci tu;a—stibad&ri^  pAdshfih  ke  n6ib  ki  hukfimat  '       [phu-  paid6  k.  sarinau  k. 

Regen'erate,i;«.  to  renew,   to  make  new— piiUttrjanma  d.  punarbdr  janmdna^  nntank,-^ 
Regen'erate,' a.  renewed,   born  by  grace— puiiarj^ta,  dwija^  nutctn  twabhdb  bi&hhkta—a».u 

paid6,flauzAda,  nauakhUqi  ,       ,        .       ^.      [paid^ish,  naydjanara 

Regenera'tioh,  s,  a  new   birth— punarjanma,  dumatd    tydg,    dhurmachtshlaranhha^mn 
Regeneta'tenesi,  i.  state  of  being  regenerate— ^unarjatAteitW,    dwijatwa,  n^antwabiuib 

biihishlatd—udLix  tawallud,  nau  paid^l,  nau  akhUq 
Re*gent,'».onewho  governs  in  the  place  of  a  king,  a  ruler— rrf;  pratiwdhi,  prad*shddhya* 

fcfcyci,  «fcrfianfcarta— qAimmuq6m-i-pAd8h6h,nAib.  wakil-i-mutlaq,  hdkim 
Re  gent,  a,  ruling  for  ajaother— r/ij  pratinidhirupe  sKdsaukdri^pAdshhh  k&  q&imrouq&m  hokar 

hukdmat  karnewiU  ,      -  I  y^  ^o?f^  nikalnfi,  phir  6gn4 

Re^ermina'tion,  «.  a  sprouting  again— imnaranArur  haon,  punoray  anftUrotpotti -phir  kail 
Regicide,  s.   [red-je.]  the  killer  or  killing  of  a  king -r4;>W»Bfc,  r4j  ^ty^—pidshahkush, 

8ult6nkushi  [pHrbak  uiyamit  rt/irfrkaran- ririyat,  amal ;  tadWr-i-ghiaA,  timar 

•Re'gimen,  t.  government;  regulated  diet- tUiotwr  dUr 4 ;  pathya,  pathydpathya  bibechand 
•Re'giment,  s.  a  body  of  iroops—sainyadal,  pa//ai»— lisAla,  tuman,  pal|an  [man! 

•Regimental,  a.  bel«pgiugto  a  regiment— palfan  8ambandhiyn,  joirtyasamuAer— paUani,  tu- 
Reeion,  J.   fra-jun]  a  tract  of  land,  place— d«sfe,  rrljya,  anchaL,  sthdn—malk»  sarzamin, 

iqlim  muriabnm  f  ta/iik/iuiwr  raikfcyak— daftar ;  taw6rikhnawfs,  sarishtadif 

Re'gister,  $.  a  record;  the  writer  and  keeper  of  a  record— kfcatrf;  smarandrthe  ghaiita  lekhakf 
Re'insler    va.  to  record— g"fcotita  krame  likharif  tmarandrthe  tikhiyd  rdkhan—d^fur  mea 

dAkhilk.  mandarj  k,  [4cfcar- masnadnaahin,  takhtnashin,  huk6mati,  ghilib,  rdij 

Reg'flaht,  a.  reigning,  ruling,  prevalent— rrijatwaWri,  bartamdn  rdjd,  prabalatara,  sachar^ 
Rego'rge,  va,  to  vomit ;  to  swallow -udfrfr  k.  ^/an— ugal  d,  qai  k.  nigainfi,  ^iln6 
Regre'ss,  vn,  to  go  back,  to  Teinrn—pashchdddigejdon,  pichke  kaian,  pralydgata  A.— ha^nfi, 

pichhi  j&n4,  palatn4L.  phir  linfi  ......        ^^        u.       w        uw 

Regression,  «,act  of  passing  back— praty4gamrt».  phiriyd ;rtoii -b^?gasht,  palldu,  phirftu 
ftegre't,  va,  to  feel  sorrow  for,  to  lament— paj/ic/iri«4p  k,  anwhochand  k.  duhkhita  h.  khed  k, 

— afeos  k.  pacbhtinft,  hasratkh&n^,  kacho|n&  [suf,  malolft,  harsat,  daregh,  sozdard 

Regre  t,  s.  grief,  sorrow,  pain  of  mind— fe/»ed,  pashchdttdp,  anushochand,  onutrfp— atsoa,  tis- 
Reg'ular,  a,  agreeable  to  rule,  stated— rf/i<<rrt  6  ihik,  rityanujdyi,Jcramik,  byabarhUa.myamtta-- 

barftbar,  thik,  b4q<lida.  qiyftsi,  muntazam,  durust,  drfista.  qftn6ni,  bandobasti 
Regularity,**,  order,  method,  exactness— kriim,  prandli,  dhdrd,niynmt  fiiyumdnusdr--i&rtib, 

iutizim.  band  0  bast,  qfiida,qarina  baadi.sijil  bandi,  bardbari  _ 

Rec'ularly,   ad,  methodically,  sutedly- «fcrfdikr«m«,  krama$hah,  myaminuidre    myamta 

kdle-iiTiih  se,  b6  qdida  [tartib  d.  murattab  k.  »6in6,  thik  Mk  k. 

Reg  Tilate,  va,  to  adjust  by  rule,  to  methodize— niyffro  k.  niriipan,  byabahita  k.— daulpar  I4n&, 

Regulation,  s.  act  of  adjvisting  by  rule— niyam  bdndkariy  byabasthd,^idhi,  riti— inUzAra,  arfts- 

tagi,  bandoba^t,  tariq,  iin,  zibita,  dast6ralamal  ,.,,.,    ,xii  t  t 

Reffuta'tor.  s.  he  or  that  which  regulates-niyamfeartrf,  byabaithdpak,nirupak,kdlakramaaiah 

jfatikardv  5e  gharir  angiha-mmmib,  n4tim,  r&bit,  iinband,  qAndns&z,  ghari  k&  ek  hiMa 

Dik6In&. 
r  bich&rnl^  yi  tapis  k 

Hc  «.t    vr*.  *w  »»•.  w.  ..,  --^ ,. -  -        '  bichdr  h'-^p\i\r  buu* 

Rehear'sar*.recrteirna7ration-p^ 

Rehearse,  i)a.  to  recite,  narrate,  tell  in  detail— pt*rtakptt»ia  prItA  bd  abhy&i  k.  anuthxla'a,  wu^ 
iSuiUhl  baiaK^^h,  hariyd  bibaran  fc.Idotei4o«  y4  Wirb4r  kahoi,  taWlwAr  hayto  k. 


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REJ  (      412       )  ftEt 

Beject,  va.  to  cast  off.  discard,  <\\amw^agr4jkya  k.  tydf  k.  hidffff  d.tuliydphelan-p\i\mk, 

niipasand  k.n^manzdr  k%  ra'ld  Ic.  matriik  k.  aiqat  k.  phenkn<l,  nikai  d.  wida  d.  barkhtlst  k. 
Rejec  lion,  ».  actof  castins:  off,  refusal  to  receive — paritydg,  attwikur,  nd  grahan,  nithunan 

— tark,  iig1au,uchhal,  radd,  phir^u.iak&r,  D/iqubiiliyat 
-  Reign,  »,  [nine]  royal  authority  or   goveinment,  prevalence,  control! iog  influence— frtjafiofl, 

oditiltfir,  //yrtp/i/cat/i— saUanai,  pAdshftlii,  r<ij,  aroal,  rAjWr  [shfthat  k.  birajnd 

Reign,  i;»i.  to  rule  as  a  king  orenoperor — rajyaahiiin  k.  rdjatva  k.  prahal  /i.— ealtanalii.pid- 
Re-embo'.dy,  v.  to  embody  again— f»ttMar6/iu«fa  k,  puwth  sangrihiza  k. 'punatekatrak.-phh 

inujassam  k.  phir  ekthi  k.  [rrtw/cair— dnsri  chii&p,taba4-s4ni 

Reimpres'sioii,  s.  a  second   impression — chhdpdr  chl^dpd,  pwiaraukita  karan,  dwitiyab4r  mud- 
IUimbu'rse,t;H.  to  pay  back  again,  to  repair— p/j»r/yrt  d.  pat-ishodh  k.  pratiddn  k.  khyatir  pa- 

riburte  dhinaddu  k. — pber  d.  \i&tke  d.  iwaz d.  iAvran  d.  dandblifirnJl 
Rein,  s.  \raue^  strap  of  abiiille,  restraint— 6  t^^rfor,  eilak  —m^'a,  hAg,  rag,  zam4m 
R^ins,  *•.  the  uidnies,  the  lowtrback— »n<^ye,fc«ft£/«s/i,  Komar— gurde,  komar,  lank  '  [k. 

Heinse'it,  va.  to  insert  again -punnrrfy  likhiydd.  piuunfihukta  k,  -  pliir  tnundar)  k.phirdUhii 
Beinsta"!,  va.  to  install  again— p»t«aro6/ji»/iek  k.  punaradliikdr  d.  punarnijukta  fc.— pbir klii- 

lat  ya  tik^  d.  phir  pagp  bandhw6n4  ya  rauqarrar  k.  (phir  rauqairar  k.  y4r. 

Reinsta'te,  v«i.  to  place  in  a  former  state— pui'6rt/?ast/mpr4pta  k.  purbaniai  A;.— phir  khiUid> 
Rein ve  St,  v«.  to  invest  anew— pur6rt£/Ai&ftr  punah  prdpta  k.  puuarnijukta  k.-phird.  pliir 

mltlik  k.  phir  dAklil  d.  phir  muqarrar  k.  - 

6ejo'ice,  V.  to  be  glad,  exult,  exhilarate— '»/^'»rfit  h.  hnrshajnkia  h.  santOihjaHmdna,  rJiisktak, 

— khush  h.  rijhn&,  b.4gh  b/igh  h.  shAdmftn  h.  rijhanii,  huhana,  khush  kr 
Rejo'in,  V,  to  join  again  ;  to  meet  once  again  ;  lo  answer  to  an  answer— p»/nnr/o?  k.pumriiy 

S!ikhydtp(ioii,punarmilan;  prati/ntfar  A:.— phir  join^  ;  phirmiiu^;  ladd-i  jawab  k. 
Reioin'der,  s.  a  rej)ly  to  an  atiswer—}n  atyutt'tr,  p»a(ir?rf<i— radd-i-jawAb.  palat  ditar 
Relt'erate,  vn.  to  repeat  again  and  ug^in—punalipunakkathan,  punar^uHi  k»  punurdy  konakaf 

»nrt /crt>«u— barber  kahna,makairar  k.  dohrSnA,  tihrjia^,  pljirphir  k. 
Reitera'tioh^  s.  repetition— pnnaru/fti.puna/ipima  kathan,   bdiumbdr  ekkarrmt.  fearan— tokrir, 
,  dohr^wa,  barb.4r  kaUn^^yA  karnA 

Rekin'dle,  t«.  to  kindle  or  inflame  again-*-punaA  pra^walita  k.  punarbdr  jwdlUid  bdaswUg^' 
'  nti— phir  jaUna 
Rela'pse,  tn.  to  slide  or  fall   back— ptii-6a  daskdy  paran^  punahpirita  h.drbdr  apaisumatA 

hhrdntice  patita  /».  pitnarbdr  pdpiishray  fc— phir  pachliarna,  phir  bimftr  pafn4,  phirbigaf"^ 
Relapse,  5.  a  falling  back   into  vice   or  sickne^^s — purbdhaMidprdpti,  puiiarbdr  pdfdihnf, 

pniiah  pirita  /luou— aud-i-maraz,  iAda,  phir  bigafnd  y^  biniAr  pafnd 
Rela'te,  v.  to  recite;  to  have  teierence—bnttdutak.hibaraHk.sampaika  rdkhan,  Ugw 

kahn^,  naql  k.  hay&n  k.  bakh^nn^  ;  aUqa  r.  lagna^  miln<i  •     ^' 
Relation,  &.  recital,  account;  kindred — barrmnd,  bibanm;  samparka,  sambaudim, gyiut'^ii' 

^um6<x— ba>(in,  taqrir,  zikr ;  t4lluq,  nisbat,  n(it^,  hiradaii,  rishta,  qarAbat,  kUwesbiykhwesti 
Relative,  5.  one  allied  by  blood,  relation  ,  a  word  that  has  reference  to  another— ^yiat*'"'* 

tumbuf  ncmiyftf  samparkiya  ;  sambundhabdchak  ;  $arbandm — nisbatd^r,   rishtad^r,  btiii  ba* 

rftdar,  qarAbaii,  khwesh  ;  rftj^,  mausnl  [mansnb 

Rel'aiive,   a.   having  relation,  respecting— Mffijpar/ctt/«,   sambandhiya^     dwhaj/ak— luulaliKl. 
Rela  tively,  ad.  with  relation— sam^aiic^Ae—mansnban,  nisbaian,  ba  uisbat 
Relax,  V,  to  be  lemiss,  10  slacken,  to  remit— «/4Jt/ii/.i  bd  dhiUi  h.  atpashramk.  ihaiihii^*'^' 

shiatha  h,shaktatd  rhr.8  /i.— 'dluU  h.  sust  h.  bahldnA,  k<E^lii]i  k.  majhuli  k.  dhim^  k. 
Relax,  Relax  ed,  pa.  loosened,'  slackened—j/tif/u/o,  dUili,  dlgd,  skUthaf  rluiswahal—i^h 

sust.  k^hil  ,  "  r4»»i'^'.8"s'V''^'f 

Relaxation,  s.  a  slackening,   a   weakening— s/iit/i//af>^rt&,  dhilimi,   bishrdm,   bularhdi-^^i 
Rela'y,  s.  horses  stationed  lor  relieving  others— ^Aorar  ddk,  pathikdrthe  stluine  sthme  tmti 

^/lor/i— ghore  ki  chauki,  ghore  kldAk  '       '  '  -j 

Release,  va.  to  free  from  restraint,  to*  quit  Lhim—chlidriyd  d.  mukta  k.  tydg  k.  chhdr  chUkU- 

muktipatra  d,^ — chhur^nA,  rihi^i  d.,  khaUsk.  makhlasi  d.  chhornd,  chhor  chiu'dd. 
Rele  nt,  v.  to  feel  compassion  ;  to  mollify-^<ia^rtrdra(?/ut(a  h,  thdmaut  kkydntt  h.  naramk.-' 

pasljna,  mulaim  h.  tar«kh5n&  ;  naim  k.  [dil,  sakht,  berahrti,  bedard 

Relenl'less,  a.  unmoved  by  pity,  unpitying— ni»ft//iMr,  dnydhin,  nhday,  khyamibihina-^i^^i' 
'Rel'evaDt,  a,  relieving,    .pertinent— wpafcari,    sambaiidkiya,   biskayak  -  upkkri,  roadads^^ 

mansub,  nisb^tdar  .  . 

Reli  ance,  s,  trust,  dependence,  con6deiice — bharasd,  dshd,  pratyay,  6/sAu»a«— iatibAr,  uH' 

mftd,  asrft,  ^,  takiya,  bftwar-  ,    *  .  ^ 

Rerics,'«.  the  remains  after  the  loss  or  decay  of  the  rest ;  that  which   is  kept  in  memorjw 

another — abushishta  druhya;   shmurandrtha  ckinha — santh  ;  y^dg&ri  k&  nish^n 
Rel'ict,  s,  a  woman  who'se  husband  is  dead— otntapatifea,  bidhabd,  raiir,— bewa,  r^nd 
Relief,  ».  succour,  aid  ;  removal  of  evil ;  prominence  in  sculpture— iipafedr,  sdhdjya,  nWj 

upa$ham,    anishlapratikdr,   kleshddi  nibrili  •/  dhdtwddi  ndrmita  murti  jdhdr  aiig^  ^**-^ 
sampurna  riipe  uchcha  nd  A^y— madad,  pushti,  ar&m,  takhfjf,  taskinj  tasalli,  sukhj  *"" 

naqqfishi  iis  ki  shaklo^  k6  ek  rukh  m^lnm  ho  ' 

Relieve,  va,  to  ease  from  pain  or  embarrassment,  to  help— up/u/iani,  bd  upakdr  k.  oniw/J* 

pratikdr  k: shdnta  k.  sdhdjya  k,  kleshddi  diir  k.-^AiAm  d.  ykk.  th4nKi4,  sambh&lo^,  tW*^" 

d.roadad  d.  dastgirl  k. 
Relie'vo,  «.  [./««.vo]  relief,  promineDce  of  ^gvffes—dhdtwddite  khodd  tnHrti  jdhdrtekala»(* 
iampalrnu  riip€  uehchm  uA  Aay—wuh  si^n^Urdsh!  jis  ki  shaklpA  kiek  rukb  mUdoi  bo 


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ncL  .        (     413^    )  ^EU   ' 

Reirgion,  s.    [.ffrf-jwn]  a  '»y9tem  pf  failh  And  worship,  pieiy -^dhnrma,  mat,  paramiirtka. 

sd(ihan,np(isanii  kfindft,  lahwnrdrddhanddi,   tehd — din,  inazhab,   kcsh,   miilat,   tnashrab, 

fni^ln.diiari^m;  taqw& 
•Religionif!!.  s.  a  binot  to  nny  system  of  faith— 6iV;«A  matdbalambi,  dharmanishtha^tnutAa' 

icib,  muataqid,  kathbh^gat 
•Religious.  «.  pertaining  to   religion,    p\o\is-^dharmasambandhii/it,  dharmnmathishuyaky  pdr- 

amnt/iik,  dharmaniihl/ia,  I'shimrpartiyan — dinf,  maihabi,  dindi'tr,  im^ndAr,  p<llih 
Rebn'quisb,  va.  to  quit,  abandon,  forsake— ty^g-  k-  c/i/ifiran— cbhorn4,   tyAgn<S,  tajnft.  lark  k. 
Relm'quisbrnenf,  s.  act  of  quitting,  or  leaving— /y/i^,  pnritydg,  chhdriyi  deon^  birati^unyamw 

hhnnga — tariff  r»»za5htagi,  chhuik^rfc  *  [khusbi 

Rel  ish,  5.  taste,  liking.   pleasurer-r/75rt$u7(M,   riie/tt,  annrdg,  santosh—'rmzv^,   lazzat,   sawAd, 
K«i  i>h,  t>.  to  season,  to  have  a  flavour — suswddu  k,  bn  h,  swdd  jduan — mazed^r  k.  khusiiz^iqa 

V,  lazizk.  bn  r.  [barr>?q,  saf 

Relu'cent, «. shining,  clear,  transparent— sw/ic/i.c/i^a,  nirmnl,  prtrfc4/<4— darakhsin,  lami,  phafFAf, 
Reluct'ance,  s.   unwillingness,  aveision—antc/ic/i/ta,  ghrihd,  asprihd^  asammuti  — bedili,  be- 

man),  ka^lndagi.  ciiithat,  daregh  [bedil,  beinan 

Reluct'ant.  a.  unwilling,  averse  to— anichchhuk,  ghrindkdri,  fliammata— kashida,  kashidakhAtir, 
Uelu'rne,  Iletu  mine,  va,  to  light  anew,  to  illuminate  a  second  i\me—punaru}jwal  k.  punak 

pyajwalitq  ^.— phir  roshau  k.  b;ir-i-digar  munawar  k, 
Hely  ,  vjt.  to  rest,   depend,  trust,  or  confide  m-  bh/^ra$d  rdkhajif  d$hd  k»  pratyay  A:,— bharosA 

r.  tftkiya  k.  tawakkul  k.  iatimAd  r. 
Remain,  v.   to  continue,  await;  to  be  hd—thfika'n,  apekhyd  k,  abashesh  7i.— tikn4,  ihaharn^, 

inti^/Sri  k.biiqi  h.  iiharnd 
Remainder,  5.  that  which  remains^/ijfls/rcift,  ohfrshis/tln  je—hdic\\t\.  haqf,  tatimma 
Rema'ins,  s.  what  is  left)  reV\c?-'-fibashishta.itclichhishia;  mritadeha  — hdiqiy  a.  -,  murda.  mitt! 
Reina  nd,  v.  to  send,  or  call  back— punoA  preran  k.  pmiardhwdn  /c,— phir  bhejn6,  phirbul4n&, 

b^zkhwi^st  k.  . 

Rema'rk,  5.  an  observation,  note;  notice— man/a6ya  kathd,  tikd;  drishtipdt,  mnnojog-^qti\i\, 

bAt,  kah/l,  bachan,  sharah  J  nigAh,  nazar  •  .  '  -  [k.  khabar  r.  kahu/l 

Rema'rk,  va,  to  observe,  to  notice— rt!e/c/i /in,  ahahkan  k,  tiUd  k.  fcaftnn— nigdii  k.  gbaur  k.  dhy^n 
Remarkable,  a.  observable,  worthy  of   notice— mttMeiftt/a,   driihtyopnjukta,  ds/tcharjya—y^d 

rakline  yk  ghaur  yst  nig^h  karne  ke  qAil,  ajab.  achambli% 
Remarkably,  «(/.  in  an  unusual  manner— ni)ichtiijyarupe,nitdnta — tdijub  se,  bahut, nih^lyat 
Reme'diable,  a,  that  can  be  remedied— prattfcdrjya,  npashdmyof  chikitsauiya—upkejog,  qdbil-t- 

iMj,  isUh  pazfr 
Rem'ediles.*,  a.  admitting  no  cure^jjiiprfy,  apratikdrjy^n ,  or/n'^/fjya— luil<ij,  UchAr,  n6ch4r 
Rem'edy,  a.  that  which  is  adapted  to  cure  or  which  cures  a  disease  or  an  evil— tipay,  ttpakdr, 

aushakh,pratihdt — chA/a,  t^d^lruk,  tadbir,  ui)ae,ilAJ,  dawft,  isUh 
Reme'dy,  vn,  to  cure,  to  remove,  as  an  esW—pratikdr  k^vpdy  k.  sh\idhardna,bhdla,  hariyd  tf.— 

iMj  k.  sambh^ln^,  chiird  k.  up^e  k.  suddhrat]^  [r.  kh^tir  meu  r. 

Kemem  ber,  va.  to  have  or  keep  in  m\ni^—n\anerdkhan  hd  karan ,  smaran  A:.— chetna,  y<ldk.  y& 
Remem'brance,  s.  retention  in  the  mind— »mri«i,   mane  knian,  5«w^4/crtr— yad,chet,  sudh 
Remem'brancer,  s.  he  or  that  which  reminds— wd60(i/ia/c,   $maran  kdrayitd,  smrt'rat— yfiddih, 

mutapabbih,  mukhbir  .  •  [jti  k. 

Rem'igrate,  tin.  to  migrate  back — swade$he  phiviyd  rf^^ma n—wat,an  ko  pliir  AnA^  cha1e{inB,  ru- 
Remigra'lion^  9.  removal  back  for  a  residence— «warfes/i«/yrf^  pare  tat  pratydgfftnan—ru'jdf 

bftz^asht,  watan  ki  tataf  muri^jdt  .  [bih  k.  che(;^n<i 

Remi'nd,  va.  to  bring  to  remembrance — smaran  kardna,  mnnekaviyd  d.— y£ddilau(^,  mutanab- 
Reminis  cence,  ».  the  faculty  or  act  of  recalling  t6  the  nund,  recollection — smriti^  maue  poi'an 

— yAd,  y-idawarf,  yjiddsiri 
Reroi  ss,  a,  slack,  slothlul,  negligent— /Miifi,  sitithila,  ashaktut  amanojogi—dMA,  su?t,  majhnl, 

narm,  ghrtfil,  ^>kati  *  [q:il)il,afnpazlr 

Remrssible,  «.  that  may  be  remitted— mocftrtw/yff,  /fAyffm'Ho^'y/i— riayat  ke  q^bil,   taklififke 
Kemift'sion  s.  act  of  remitting,  pardon— p'»pfcAy«ffia—mufllr,takhfif,ri!iy«t,chlini  [se,  dhiUI  se 
llemiss  ly,  ad.  carelessly,  negligently— ti»m»io;05'  pnrbak^  ihaithilyakrume,  dhildmirupe—s\isil 
H»miss'ne?s,  s,  slackness,  negligence — dhildmi.  shaithitya,  amatiojog,  dhil — susti,  kahili 
Remi''t,  v.  to  relax;  pardon  a  fault;  send  money  to  a  distant  place;  slacken,  abate —A/iyflmri 

k.  dOih  bd  apurndh  inochan  fc.  dhanndi  bhiniia  sthdiie  preran  k.  shaithilya  k,  dhildmi  k.  nyun 

k, — TOuAf  k.  bakhshna,  rupai  w.  g.  bhejnd,  irsiil  k.  dhildi  k.  susti  k.  ghatdnft,  taUifif  k. 
Remit  tance,  s.  act  of  remitting  money  in  payment;  sum  {r^nsmWed—Sthdndntaredhuuadipre' 

ran  ;  prerita  /ri/ca— rupiyti  w.  g.  bhejnA,  irsal,  tatsil,  chaMn  ;  bheje  htie  rupai 
Rem  naht,  $.  what  is  left,  rewdue— a^as/jes/*,  sheshkhaudn^  fukard,  abaskishta  je—hAqiy  tatim* 

raa,  baqiya»bachlf;"Ve*a  {asioikdranibedrtiif  pratiftad— gil.4,  arz-i-ahwAl,  arzi-i-sliikayat 
Rennon':<lranoe, ».  expostulation. strong  repiesentaiion  agaihsta  measure— rt/fltti  bad  bd  hkhaii, 
liennon  slrate,  vn.  to  expostulate,   to   urge  reasons  against — pratibdd   k.   aswikdr  nibedan  k, 

dpatti  lik/ian  k,  shaktarupe  hiparit  bdkya  /ca/ian-^giidguzdri  k.  shik^yat&mez arz  k.  ydarzi- 

guz^rnA»  takrAr  k.  radd  kadd  k.  dAdkhwAhi  k. ,  .  [machhli 

Rem  ora,  s.  the  sucking  fish  that  clings  to  ships  and  retards  (hem  -^matsya  ftisAes/i- ek  qism  ki 
Remo'rsef  s-  pain  of  conscience  proceeding  from  guilt— a nMt'ip,  dhukdhuki,  pdpaja  manattnp 

— pachhtaw^,  afsos,  qalaq,  dhakdhakf 
Remprse  ful,  a,  full  of  companction— 6ifnar«Aa,  manattdpitaf  pdpaja  khedajnkta^muXAisif, 

paclihUu,  pashemiQ,  thikasta  kbAtir 


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Kenvorae'less, «.  aopUyJog,  iosensible  to  dUtt^ss*-^nirdatft  daydbihin^  ntVmamati— sajikdii. 

kaUar<  ssibhtgir,  berabm  [mutjfa— d(irda$t,  ddr,  oafa 

Btcmo'te,  a.  distant  in  place,  time,  or  qaality-^^rast^i^a,  d«ibish0ia,  anekdntary  bibhinM, 
^roo'teness,  f.  distance— anai^a/^a,  d<iratwa\  antar oddrdasti,  d^rdar^Uf,  muf^isila 
Remo'vable,  a.  that  may.  be  removed  or  diBp\^ced—dikrikaraniffa,  chdlandrhht  $th4ndntar 
.  karadiiya — ddrl  y&  dafa  ke  qftbil,  ta.f4wat  hone  y4  chalne  ke  l&iq  v 

Removal,  f.a  moving  from  a   place,  dismission— yM^nffntar  kar^n,  diirikarant  apadattka 

karan-^muMAu  lal^u,  chal  chalau,  sark&u,  naql-i-mak^n,  mufAraqfit,  tagblr,  chhur&ui 
Remo  ve,  v.  to  put  from  its  place,  to  change  place,  to  place  at  a  distance,  to  go  trom  place 

to  place— (iur  k.  i,tkdn>intark.  bd  h.  sardnat  diire  rdkhan^sariy  ibGistitif  jdtrd  k,  praitUnie. 

— dnr  k.  dafa  k.  taghirk.  sark&n&.  y4  sarakn6;  dor  r.  naqUi-makfin  k.  rawdna  b.  sidl)^rQ&, 

kdch  k.  uth  j&Q&.J&baj^  j6n&  ^     [— d6r,  alag.  mandafa,  mantaqai 

Remo'ved,  Tpa.  a.  f. .]  separate  from  others— prttAafeitrita,  durmthat  dxire  sthdpita,  durtkrita 
Remo  unt,  va.  to  reascend,  mount  again— punar<iro/ian  k,  punardy  c/iara?* —pbir  chaxboi 
tlemii  nerable,  a.  that  may   be   Te'^dLrded—puraskdrjyajjdhdrpraUphal'bdpdritoshikdeffyd 

ucfcit— ajr  ke  qftbil,  badle  ke  Ifiiq  ^       f— b^ar  d.  nish^u  J<.  ajr  d.  iwai  d, 

Kemu  nerate,  va.  to  reward,   to   recompense— pKtrtl^os^tAc  d.  pratiphaL  d.  betan  d.  puraskdrd, 
Rema'nerative,  o.  tending  to  recompense— p.urflsfc4r»,  pratiphaldtmak^'wvsiZt,  ajri 
Reyn  ard,  s.  a  fox,  so  called  in  fables'— A;/i«afcs/»iya/i,  ulkdmukhi — lomfi,  lom,  robfih 
Rencouh'ter,  s.  a  meeting  in  opposition,  a  sudden  or  casual  combat— mrir<io>drt,  fhatruhhdk 

rnilant  akasmdt  miliyd  juddha  /caran— muqibala,  khaUpati,  jharp&jharpf,  bar&z-i-niifh&h 
Rend,  v/i.  to  tear  with  violence,  lacerate— c/iiran,  phdrqn,  6i'Mran— p^^Vni,  chirni,  maski- 

nA,  chftk  k.  phorni  '  lihdntar  fc.— phir&deni;  deni  ;  karoA  ;  tarjumak. 

Ren'der,  va.  to  return  ;  afford  ;  to  make  ;  trans! ate —pWn'y 4  d,  deon;  karnn  ;  bibaran  k.bhd' 
Rei)  dezvous,  s.  [,de  voo]  a  place  appointed  for  assembly — milibdr  sthdn,  sdkhydtkaran  bdia- 

bhdrthe  niriipita  st^4)(— majma,  roaqar,  a4da 
llen'egade,  Tlenega'do,  s.  an  apostate^  revolter,  w dLg?ihond— swadharmatydgiy  bidhamU,  rdjdro- 

hifduih\a  lok — bargashta,  dharm  nashtf,baghi,  aubdsh 
Renew,  uo.  to  renovate,  repeat ;  begin  again— nnt«7*,fc.  punardy  k,  drbdr  kathan  bd  karm  k. 

punardramhha  ^.— phir  l&n6,  nuy4  k.  t^Sza  k.  sarinau  k.  mukarrarkabn& ykk,  , 

Renew  able,  a.  that  may  be  renewed — niitan  karaniya,  paribartaniyu — nay6  karne  Ite  q^H 

tajdid  pazir,  phir  karne  ke  qiibil  [d^d,  kalap,badal,  bizpaidiiali 

Renew' al,  s.  renovation,  regeneration — mUanikaran,  panhartdn,  punorjanma— tajaddad,  tij- 
Ren  net,  s.  an  apple  ;  the  juice  of  a  calf's  maw,  iised  m  turning  milk  into  curds— pW  bisheih; 

dadhi  chhdnd  hay  je  bastu  dwdrd—ek  qisni  kft  seb  ;  panir  miya,  mAya,  mdya-i-shir         ^ 
Ren  ovate,  va,  to  renew,  restore  to  the  Bist  state— ntStan  k,  satei  k,  piirSdbasthdte  rdkhAU,  »d' 

tan  srUhla  k. — naya  k.  sarinau  k.  sabiq  hdlat  par  phir  Uni  ya  r.  '    [kalap,  nayi  karnjJ 

R,enova'tion,  s.  renewal,  a  making  new— ntftan  srw/i/j,  pnrbdtastkdprdpti-^-t&yMud,  fajdid, 
Heno'unce,  v,  to  disown,  to  abnegate— «»u>i/frfr/c.  ty^^r  k  apanhabk,^ak^r  k.  tark  k.  icuniirB. 
Reno'wn,  s.  hm^,  celebrity,  exalted   reputation  -sukhydti,  jasht  kirti,  n4ffi— n4ro,n4naffari, 

sujas,  shuhran,  fiw6za  [mashhfir,  ninad6r>n^'»?*^'°J°' 

Renowned,  pa  ."a.  [..]  famous,  eminent— ftiWurfia,  jtf«Aa«u;i,  pra$iddha -nimymr,  neknfOi 
Rent,  s.  a  fissure,  breach,  schism;  hire  of  ldind-—ehhidr'a,  phdk,  pMit^  bUed  i  ohumirbhara^ 

chAk,  shigAf,  shaq,  chir;  khirdj,  kirt^yi 
Rent,  va.to  lease  or  to  hire  lands  or  tenements— 6Wrrf  A:,  bd  c2.— kir6ya  k.  kh6yeparlenfiy»<'» 
Rent  al^  s,  an  account  of  rent-^bhtimibkdrdr  jdy  bd  tikhan   AiAi— jaraabaudi,  bastahad 
Rent'er,  s.  one  who  leases  or  hires  land,  &c. — bkdrd  lay  bd  dey  je,  bh<ird(iydf  praj&-^}^p^^* 

kiriiyad&r,  ijiradftr,  r&iyat,  patted&r,  khir^j  guz4r  fpbe'rd*  w&pas  k.  pliirgiBBft 

Reou'merate,  wa.to  p^y  back  ;  to  recount— |>ratidanfc.  dhanddi  phiriydd:  punargaHaHd*.-- 
Rervuncia  lion,  s.  [. .  sAe  . .]  act  of  renouncing — apanhab  bd  aswikdr  karan,  paritydgokth^' 

hikdr  bd  swattuatydg — ink&r,  tyAg,  tark,qita-i-iUqa  ^  . 

Repa'ir,  v.  to  amend,  to  refit ;  to  go  ualo—shudhardna,  sdran,  bhdla  k.  pnnah  pra$tutk'  jMn, 

— marammat  k.  durust  k.  sauw^irnA,  sirnA,  taiy&r  k.  j6u4  '  [durusti.iwaj,  ajr-i-naqsw 

Repair,  s,  reparation, supply  of  loss— 6^<f/a«icaran,  shudhardnif  «arrt/ii— marararoat,  pA!**'** 
Repairable,  or  Rep  arable,  a.  that  may  he  repaired — sdraniya,  shudhardibdr  jogy^tP'^''^^*^^' 

jfya— qlbil-i-marammat,  isl&hpazfr,  sadhan 
Reparation,  s.  a  mending,  restitution,  amends — sdran^prafikar,  pratiddfif  khyatipitran,npa' 

kdr  karile pnr  jathdsddhya  tatprati^rir— marammat,  darusti,  badla,  i^at,  daD4  .j^^^  ' 

Repartee',  «.  [rep-par,]  a  smart,  witty  teply—dshugaddi,  par^hnsdrthak  uttar  ^^^9^\^-^L^a 

pratiAafcvfl'-hAzir  jawAbi,  jugat,  badiha,  r^dd-i-kaUm-i-zarif  [guzarnl,  P"'^r"jf 

Repa'ss,  v.  to  pass  again,   to   pass   back— pr«(y<ijfamo««  phiriyd  ptir  h.  vhiriyfijdoi^^y 
-Repast,  s.  a  meal,  act  of  eating— ja/pan,  dhnr,  6/io/a7i— jalpfin,  n^shffi,  kalewA»kn«n*  .,  ^^ 
Repa'y,  va.  to  pay  back»  to  recompense— p^iriy^  d.  paruhodh  k.  pum^'ddn  k,  P'*'?"'*  '-r ,' 

prutiphai  d.-pW\T  d.  iwai  d.  badla  d.  ajr  d.  bhar  d,  [k.  UtW  k.  "^^^k 

Repe^al,  v.  to  annul,  make  void,  revoke— 6y«rt/ia  k.  »nyathd  k.  tthakit  /f.— radd  J' ^ui^i, 
Repe'al,  s.  abrogation,  revocation— iyartAa   bd   avyothd  karan,  nibartan,  """''rTIxM », 

naskh,  radcL  [—do  b6ra  k.  phir  fe.  ddsr&kar  k.  dohriB*,  W?  .  ^^ 

Repeat,  va.  to  do  again,  to  rehearse  -drbur  k»  punarucliciidraa  k.  ptLnaruhUk.  '""1^,^,     i 
Repeat'edly,  ad.  over  and  over,    frequently— 6aram6ar,  punahpun4kt  t^nekbtir^" 

phirphirke,  batakrAr,  dafataii  ,     uyfiit^ 

Repeater,  s.  one  who  repeats  ^  a  watch  that  strikes  the  hours-^^briUilwrtd,  P^f-     ^Li^^ii 

skrutab'Uhay  kahtje;  twapang  hdje  jeghari — dohrA6,  to^kriri,  ghQkha,ghafiJ«  *P  *•  ^*  • 

Digitized  by  CjOOQ IC 


( 


n  BP*  (     415     )  RVB 

Repe^lyV.  to  drive  back  ;  to  act  w*ih(orci  acinH  hrc^^^aiikhyipta  ik.  prflty^g  k,  fifMr4i|> 

k,  dUr  k,  piehhg  th^kdna,  hathdiyd  d.^dar  k.  data  k.  hki4  d.  paltini,  fok  d.  mftr  d.  \k\  d. 
Repel  lent,  i.  a  repeUiog  mviiciQe^pratirodha  khi/am  aushadh-^^wi  jis  mea  bai^hUne  jk 

'liai^De  ki  t^qat  ho  [afsoe  k.  paahem^n'  b. 

Rftpe'nt,  V.  to  be  sincerely  sorry— pashehtUfdp  k,  far4maH9H  k,  pdp  jenye  khid  i(,-pachbtAniia 
Repeht'ance.s.  sorrow  for  past  sins  and  faults— pa«Ac^^<^i>,  pdpajfinya  khid,  anvthcchand^^ 

pacbhtiwa,  afsos.  pasheminf,  basrat  [pashemior 

Repentant,  a.  sorrowful  for  sia,  contrite — anutdpi,  pdpjanya  kheditat   mandntar^mulAsuf^ 
Rep'ertorjr,  i.  a  book  of  records,  a  magazine— n4n(i^iAuyai  chumhak  likhan,  lang ra^a— da/tar. . 
kachkoi  rdohriwa,i^da,  bayia 

Repeii'tion, «.  act  of  repeating;  rehearsal— punaruWi,  abhydt,  pujtahkathan,  baruand — Ukr4r, 
Repi'oe,  vn.  to  fret  one's  self,  be  discontented— 6ira^<a  h.  kkiikhit  k.  maiUmhia  h.  hhagndsk 

haiyd  khed  /e.--ku|:hnA,  jhurnft,  nithoft,  nArliz  h.  jaln^,  kofikhAnft,  gb4m  k. 
Replace,  va.  to  put  again  in  its  place,  furnish  a  substitute — phiriyd  iwasthdne  rdkhan^punah 

sthdpan  k.  ekgr  parihaitt  auynh  r.— phir  rakh  d.  bah6l  k.  ad6  k.  badii  r.  ( nA  fd  bathlAn* 
Repla'nt^  va.  to  plant  a  second  time— pnuahro'pati  k.  punarifdr  bnsdna — phir  boni,  pbir  ron>p- 
Replen  ish,  va.  to  fill,  to  supply  with  what  is  wanted — bharant  piirau,   ptirna  k.  joi(dna,  pnru 

triplu  k.— bharp^t  k.  mAmnr  k.  bharpar  k.sarbar&h  k;  ser  k.  '  [m^&miir,  ser 

Reple'tCt  a.  full,  completely  filled — piima.  ptfripiimaf  p/iritrtpti,  &Aar4— piir^.^harpdr, 
Reple'tion/«.  Ciilloess, especially  of  blood— ptfr<i.  hharti,  tripti,  rak takdhuly a— hUd^ni,  Duri« 

roAmarf,  sert.  kasrat-i-kh6n  [pratibhii  laiyd  jdite  d.—zAm'\n  lekarchhofd.  rihi  k. 

Replev  in,  Ueplev'y,  ta.  to  set  at  liberty  any  thing  seized,  upon  security  given — chhdriyid. 
Replica  tion,  s.  reply,  answer  of  a  plaintiff  to  a  defendant— pratytittar—jawAb 
Reply  ,  va.  to  answer— H<rar  d,  bd  k.  pratibdd  k.  pratyukti  A-.— jaw^b  d. 
Reply',  t.  an  answer — uttaVf  pratyHttar,  pratyukti ,  pratihdd—jBwki),  radd-i-kaUm 
Repol'isbyva.  to  polish  di^iiin-^unarghartMta  k,  yunahparishkdr  k,—phir  chiknftn6  yA  sAf  k. 
Re po'rt,  s. account  returned;  rumour;  sound— tamMii,  i»iUduta  ;  janarab^  itihdi,  gippa  i 

<AaMa— khabar,  kaifiyat ;  shubra,  atw&b.  (ihulghula,  gap;  AmAt 
Repo  rt,  V.  to  rumour;  to  giveau  account  o(—janarab  b'l  janashruti  k.  umhdd  d.  brittinif  k» 

tamdchdr  prakdth  k.bd  iiA^n— khahark.  afw4h  phaiUnft,  kaifiyatd.  kahni.  ittilak..hayan  k. 
Repose, «.  rest,' sleep,  quiet— ^'tAram,  $hayan,snduti,  tiir//a^kNtf(4— ir&m,  As&isb.sukh,  chaio,  > 

UtirAhat,  kal  ( Ar6m  d.  rakhn&,  sompn4 

Repo  se,  V.  to  lay  to  rest,  tolodge,  tolay  up— «^viyiea  k.shdnta  k.rdkhan.snmarpan  k. — ^suUoA, 
Repos'ite,  va.  to  lodge,  as  for  preservation  or  saf«ty— r«k'iyattar(/t«  arpita  k.  rnkhiyi  d,  ««<n« 
'  c/ii(a  ib.—hifazat  keliye  rakhnA,  dbarn4,  rakh  chborn^  '  [makhzan,  sanjina 

Repos'itory,  f .  a  |ilace'  for  storing  things— b/i/ii/^iir,  dgdr,  rdkhibdr  stA^iN— dharohar  sklK, 
Repoese'ss,  va.  to  possess  again— pun/ik  prnpta  A.— phir  p^o6 
Reprehe'nd,  va.  to  reprove,  chide,  !> lame— bAWdami  k.  tafand  k,  dhatnkdnat  anujeg  k.—tufaA 

k.  dAntnft,  dapsitnA,  jharaknA,  dokhn&,  sarzaoish  k.  flaaU'mat  k.  ilzAm  d.  [bCiD,  dokhnejog 
Reprehen'sibl^,  a.  blamable, censurable —antl;'ofsra.</fAsAya,k|f<«^^—qibil-i-iIs&mp  roiyi)b,sa- 
Beprehen'sion,  t,  reproo(,h\^me—bhartsand,anujog,doshdeont  (ira^kar— jiiirkf,  dhamki,  d4B|, 

dapa{».iIzAm,  dokh  [jhirak  yA  tifoftames 

Repreheo'sive,  a.  containing  feproo(—hhartiandkdri,  anujog  ^M^ifft/a— roalimatgar,  jlz4mf, 
Represe'nt,  va.  to  show,  exhibit;  pers4mate;  act  in  the  place  of  another —j'dmina,  nibidan  k.' 

danhdiia^  ehhadmabgsh  dhdran   k»  sang- dtkhdna ;  oratinidAi ft.— kahn A,  arz  k.  bayiii  k* 

dikbUn&,  batl&oa.daUlat  k.naql  k.  y4  I4a4,  sawing  ban4n4  ;  waktl  jk  n4ib  h. 
Bcpreaenta  tion,  s.  likeness;  account  given;  appearance /or  anotber—f»rattm<2rtt, pratiriii) ; 

bftrnandjnihedan;  f>riittnidkt(u;a-^6kabih,  tasw^r,  naql;  rwi4d,  s6rath4l,   arzf,  arzdftsDt. 

^azftrish;  wikAlat,  niyihat  [n4ib,  wakil,  gumishtt 

Aepresea'iative,  <•  a>eubstitute«  one  acting  for  another— pratintdkt,  pari^artt— q4iromaq4in4 
Repress,  Repress'ioo,  I.  the  act  of  crusbing-daoMfi  karan,  nuhedh  knran,  bdrjin,  eknpak^ 

t/«im{ni -rdabiu,  rukdu,  shikastagi,  thamiu  [rokai,  th4mbhn4,  sambh^lnA.  baz  r. 

Repre'H.va.  to  crash, subdue,  restrain— te/aman  k.  bdrank.thdmdnatChdDiydrdkhaH'—duhkukt 
Repressive,  a.  tending  lo  repress— /Hipma/iAart,  afMitodkak, ni$hedhak — dab4^,  m4ni.  rokwaiyk 
Reprie've,  s.  a  delay  or  remission  of  capital  pauishment— pr<i»<ftfiid«r  khyamd  bd  sthakit—qdjA 

kA  waqfa,  muhlat,  chhtt(k4r4,  jftnbakhshi  fmauqtSf  r.  yk  tnukf  k.  waqfa  d« 

Heprie've,  va,  to  delay  or  remit  capital  punishment— prrinJanda  sthakit  k.  bd  khyamd  k.-^atl 
Reprima  nd,  s.  reproof,  reprehension- anti/oj^,  b&artiandj  doihlpabad—ikf^k,  mal4mat,  sarsa- 
.    Dish,  chashmnuB)4iJhark1,  ilz4ro  [nft.  sarrAnish  k.  jbAfni 

Reprima'nd,  va.  to  chide,  reb^k^,  reprov(e— ikartsand  k.  anujcg  k.  dhamkdna  ^dkntnk,  jhafak* 
Repri'ut«0«i.to  print  a' new  edition— punarmue/rita  k.  drhdr  ehhdpd  k.— phir  chb4pn4 
Reprisal,  J.  seizure  by  way  of  retaliation— pr<ttiktfran,rktt(itestMrp/ir»&arce  p^rabanuke haran 

-^iDtiq4m  ki  rah  se  len4,  badla,  iwaz,  bair  [mat  k.  daho4,  gbia  d. 

Reprp'ach,  va.  to  upbraid  opprobiiously— nitid4&a  tiratkdr  k.dask  d,—tkn  k.  lat^|-n&,  mal4* 
Repro'acb,  5.  censure  with  contempt— nifi<<4,  tiraikdr.upakirti—tkna.,  mal4niat,  mihn4,  g4lf 
Reproach  able,  a.  deserving  reproacb— diSxftya,  ttrofk^rjj/a— q4biUi«niraJ4mat.  tAoa  ke  q4bil 
Reproach'fttI,  a,  opprobrious,  abusive— ^ndakari,  doihaddyi,  kutuikdri,  mukhar,  kkfiuckard-^ 

purlin,  niaiifinatAmex,  mAy6b»  rusw4s4z  [khasta,  khwir,  kbaf4hAti 

Rep  robate,  A.  lost  to  virtue,  >abaodoned— noskla,  dardehdrif  ka(ap«r— gayiguzr4,  kharib 
Rep  Fobate,  s.  one  abaodoaed  to  sin^^kalapar  lok,  atiduihiM  litk^pdpdtmd-^kk^fkh  4dmt,  riod, 

fayA  gt|sr4  sbakbs  [kariyd  ^/i«n— mat6n  k .  marded  k.  maldQ  jAnai,  lll<i  thn  k* 

Ra'probatCf  va.  to  disapprove  wit*)  detestation— gMti4  p^rbtik  iMiwt«  k»  apttmdH  k.  agrdjhpa 

63 


^ 


Digitized  by 


Google 


BBP  (     416      )  &BS 

fteprotdtt'ce,  mi.  to  product  wcfw^purunrutpAdan  fc.-^phir  paidi  k. 

KtprcioX  t.  consure  ezpreM«d»  rtbuU— nindiS,  a^iabdd,  bhartiand,  da$h  thon^Ain,  ffMhm&If, 

'     sananith,  Uhdfd,  maUmat  (ke  q&bil,  gosl^mftU  ke  qftbil 

Aepro'vabte,  a.  deserving  of  raproof— d«2i^ya,  kutsitt  tdraniya,  nindaniya— Uq  y&  sarianisb 

Repro've,  va.  to  blama,  chide,  censare— doiA  d,  nindd  k.tdrand  'Jlc.-— dokhoi,  Xi^n^  k.  mali- 

i6atk.ilz&ai  d.sarzanishk.  fan 

Rep'tile^  $,  a  creeping  animal— Irtf»  uraga,  sarjMk  janru,  ftaAupA^t— kffi,  makoril,  huhartal- 
Repub'lic,  f .  a  state  goreroed  by  representatives  elected  by  the  citizens— prajtf«r/i6hiUva, 

sAdhdranddhikdr^  prajd$amilher  nirdishla  Uk  kartrik  shds^ta  deth-yivLAh^r,  wun  mulk  ja- 

h6u  ki  saltanat  jumhiir  ke  h&th  mea  ho 
Republican,  f.  one  who  prefers  a  republiC'-prajdpraftAtttwa  bddit  tatshdsan  rititi  sammatO'^ 

jo  kof  kijumhlirl  saltanat  par  r6zi  ho 
Kepub'lican,  a.  consisting  of  a  commonwealth  ;  constant  to  the  principles  of  a  republic— arii> 

jakf  prajdprabhuka;  prajdr  nirduhta  lok  kartrik  shdsita^umhdri;  jumh^r  se  mantazam 
Repu'diate,  va.  to  divorce,  to   Te]ect^ehhdriyd  d.  paritydg  k,  apanhab  k,  aswikdr  bd  ghrin^ 

prakdsh  fc.— taliq  d.  tyAg  k.  chhop  d.  mat'rtik  k.  nApasand  k.  b&harkar  d.  OrU 

Repudia'tion,  s.  a  divorcing,  rejection — paritydg,  agrdjkyaitaran,  Mtriparitydg'^UMq,  titk, 
Repug'nance,  «.  opposition  of  mind,  unwillingness— -ajom/nat/,  ghrind,  anichehhd,  baiparityA 

— ni^raz&roandi,  bair,  kasbfdagf,  gurez,  zidd,  nafrat,  ikhtii<(f|  jalan 
Repug'nant,a.  contrary,  inconsistent ;  unwilling — biparita,  asangata,  asammataf  aniehehkuk, 

— roukhtalif,  mugh&ir,  barkhiUf,  ghair  mut^biq,  nar^z  [shikast,  iokir 

Repa'lser^.  a  check  in  advancing,  refusal — diak,  pardjayf  aswikdrf—mkAn,  hatiiu,  pasp&f, 
Repu'lse,  va,  to  drive  back— ha//irfna,  pardjita  k,  tdfdiyd  ri.— hatA  d.  %i\  d.  dafa  k.  paspik. 
Repul'sion,  s.  the  act  of  driving  htck—halhdiyd  deon,  apatdran,  pardjay,  AHr^na—ha^tu, 

mudif&t,  indtfa,  har&u  fmakrnb 

R^pul'sive,  &.  adapted  to  repel,  forbidding— ap<i«4rait,  parikdrakf  ghrind  Jrniak— d&n,  karfb, 
Repur'chase,  va.  to  buy  back — punah.kray  k,  ph$r  kinan—pnu  mqi  I. 
Rep'utable,  a.  being  in  good  repute  or  esteem— su/c^<ita,^'asAasu;i,   bithiihtat  tambhrdnta- 

nek  nAm.  bhaU,  muatabar,  jaspat  ^    '  '  [nekn&mi,  nftni,  Abrd,  iaspait 

Reputa'tion,  g.  good  name,  honor  derived  from  public  esteem— sufc^vriti,  jfish,  fi<fm,  Jnfti— 
Repu'te,  va,  to  esteem,  think,  reckon — gydn  k.  mdnatif  thdharan,  booh  k.  ganya  A;— jioni 

bfijhni,  atkalni,  ginnA  '  [mat.jtt 

Repute,  t,  reputation,  good  name — iukhydti,  sambhratHt  jeuh,  ndm — neknamf,  wiq6r,  bur- 
Reque'st, «.  expression  of  deftire,  an  asking— j4cAtn^({,  prdrthandf  wiAedan,  ji^4a«4— darkbwlsl, 

khwAhish,  iltim&s,  saw61,  arz,  maqsadf,  duA  fdarkhwAst  k.  khwAhish  k.  ch&hni,  minfoi 
Reque'8t,va.  to  express  desire  of,  solicit,  9skr-prdrthand  k,  mdngan,  nibedan  k.ehdhin-i' 
Re'quiem,  s,  [,kwe.]  a  hymn  for  the  dead— mrituAyafctir   sambandhe  ^itagdon  bd  maniala 

pnirtAand— pretmanjari,  fitihadurnd  1  [zururh. 

Re()ui're,  v,  to  demand,  to  need— cAii^a  kathan,  dbashyak  k.—chihui,  talab  k.inuhi&j  b. 
Re'qoisite,  a  required,  necessary— prayojan^ya,  dbashvakiuekit,  bihita-^ZArnr,  ihtiy^jf.  )i»"ii 

dark4rJ.Ubndd.mun&ib  ;-    *  ^      »  ^  [rf  y* darkirf  chfi 

Re'quisite,  f.lhat  which  ia- necessary — ati dbashyak  bfis'tu,pray<^aikdchhe  jdhdte'-\(iim^,UTh- 
Requi'tal,  s.  recompense,  retaliation— prattd^n,  pratiphal,  satnochit  dartdddtt  bihimaff,ffai^ 

fcarma— iwaz,  badia,  inti(]&m,  p&d&sh,  jaz&,  6az&,  mukftfAt 
■Requi'te,  va.  to  recompense,  to  reward^prattpha/  d,  pdrito$hik  d,  pratiddn  bapratikormit' 

—jazad.iwazk.  bhugtind  LpichhUgbol 

Rere'ward,  *.  [. .]  the  last  troop  of  an  army-4any»r  pashehddbhdgf  poifecA/MWdai— laahkarw 
Re  salCf  s,  a  second  sale— puna/ibikray  feuran —b&zfaroshi 

Resalu'te,  va.  to  salute  again— puno^  prandm  fc.— phir  saUm  k.        fd.  manqAf  b.  mansdkh  i. 
Rescind, va, toabrogate, amiul.repeal- 6yortAafc. rahit bdstkakii k, anyathd  k, khandan~a\^i 
Rascissiott,  $.  act  of  abrogatiag— rahitatraran,  anyathd  fcaran,  nifrartan— barkhwistagf.ntfkb 
Rescript,  s,  an  edict  of  an  emperor— r4;^«s%/iikAan—farmAri,  hukmnAma,  roansh6r         . 
Res'cue,  va,  to  deliver  from  confinement  or  danger— rafc^yd  ik.  miikta  k,  uddkdr  k.  ciWruf** 

— chhornA,  uikAlnA,  khaUs  d.  Az&d  k.  rihd  k.  . [W 

Res'cue, «.  deliverance  from  arrest  or  dan ger-^<iiy0dd^4r,rafeAyri,  mulett— khaUsf,  '""^^i^' 
Resea'rch,  f.  diligent  inquiry— anusand^n,   tatttoOf  eheshfd  p^r6afc  anwai/iafi— ulisii>  kooj, 

taftlsh,  surigh  uk  t 

Resem'blaoce,  t,  likeness,  similitude— aiidmibya,  tulyatd,  jn-atimilrti,  wpamd— mush^btMt, 

barAbarf,  mel,  shabih,  nazir  . 

Resem'ble.  va.  to  have  the  likeness  of— tulya  bd  iadritha  h.  nydy  h,  anur^p  fc.— mashibabat  r. 

mAniad  h.  roilnA,  mum&sil  1^  *  [k.— burA mAnnA,  hair  yd  garani  Mn<, °p*r 

^Rese'nt,  va.  to  take  ill,  to  be  angry  at— apafcrfr  gydne  ruihta  h,  birakta  bd  asantushta  h.  Jjw 

Resent'ful,  a.  apt  to  resent,  easily  pTOvoked-^prHtijighdngsu,  dweshi,  apakdrabodh$ru»»f*i 

tndnjukta,  jdiakrodh,  ehittabddhbishishta—kintiyvtLT,  kfnakash,  zddranj  ,    .    ^t^ 

Resent'meot,  *.  sense  of  injury,  anger— rffcroifc,  ehittabddh,pratijighdngt4,  dwtth,  biratta  w 

— klna,  bught,  addwat,  hair,  Ug,  kuddrat  ^^ 

Reserva'tion,  *.  act  of  reserving ;  concealment  of  something  in  the  ^ind^tuUyd'rdkhan;*^ 

madhye  kdpdfyd  kariyd  dAdfcan— bach&u,  riyA,  kapat ;  riy&k&rf  se  dil  mea  kncbh  comp^^. 
Reserve, ».  a  store  untouched ;  an  exception— tancAita  dh»n,  bhakhyadrabyergupj»  T^ 

shtsh  byay  haibejdhdr;  6yatir«fc-^akh8is,  bifizat  se  rakh  chhorA  gay&  mil  yd  kk^^j^"^ 
Reie'rva.  v,  to  keep  in  store,  retain ;  lay  up— t^ncAito  kartytf  rdfcAon,  rdkhan,  tuUyir  6»m^ 

bachi  r.  rakniii,  rakk  elkbopiif  le  rtkhnA 


Digitized  by  ^ 


■■  ■ 

RES  (.     417      )  A'BS 

Jle8€r\«d,.a.  r..l  roodest,  lutlenroot  fnnk-^lajydshU,  andi^f  mauni,  mdnbUkithld, kuf0, 

a$pa9ktab4di^diii\A,  shai;^iii&,  mahj(ib,  kamsukhan,  ni  ishni  mis&j,  mde  muah  ki 
Reservoir,!,  a  large  basin  or  cistern— ;aM«Aay—hao2,  taUb.  pokhrA,  saflAbt  ^       . 

Kesi'de,  vn,  to  dwell,  to  have  abode— 6tf«k.  stkiti  bd  batati  k,  thdfcan— rahni,  bfid  o  b&sh  k. 

tikni,  ghar  karnft,  sukdnat  r.  [iqinat 

Res'idence,  «.  place  of  abode— 6/ijtf,  nibds,  fhar,  frasati  feMn--'ghar,  mak&n,  maskan,  maq&in» 
Res'ideot,  a.  dwelling  in  a  place— ntftdst,  thdkanitfd-Aiish'xndi,  niakfn,inutawattin,  sikin 
Res'ident,  s.  one  who  dwells  ;  a  minister  at  court— m'Mtt,  bdtahdri,  thdkaniyd  ;  rdjpratinid* 

At— makin,  bftshinda,  asthfinik  ;  p&dsh6hl  wakil 
Residen'tiary,  a,  having  residence— fttft/fii.  hdsakdri—m^kAni,  s&hib-i-makAn 
Resid'ual,  a.  remaining,  left—thesh  thdke  39,  abashishldngiha,  abashesh^bkqU  pasm&nda,  ta- 

timma,  bachtf  .  [k6  tnustahaqq 

Resid'nary^a.  entitled  to  the  residue  of  a  pTopeTty-~abaihiskidngshddhtkdri''hiqi%iT,  baqiya 
Residue,  s.  remainder,  that  which  is \e(t^abaihe$h,abafhishldngsha-Ai9iq\jaL,  Utimma,.bacht( 
Resi'gn,  va.    to  give  or  yield,  to  submit— tatte  d.  chhdriyd  1/.  hdt  uihdna,  samarpan  k, — 

sompn4,  tasllm   k.    dediluA,   chhofnfi,  taric    k.    isti&fa   k.  h&th  dhoni,  da&tbard^r  h. 

tawakkul  k.  [— tark,  istihra,  istffa ;  t6bid&rf 

Resigna*tion,  9.  a  resigning ;  quiet  submission^tytf^Xcaran,  kdtuthdna,  titikhyd;  ^bathiiMtutd 
Res'in,  or  Kos'in,  s,  an  inflammable  substance— (iAfin4,  sarjaraa,  brikhya  mr;jf4«— dhiln&,'dh6p,  ' 

r&I,  cheap  [aswikdr  k.  nishedh  Xr.— thAmbhnfi,  roknft,  rauqAbala  k.  6rn&,  lafni,  mana  k. 
Resi*st,  va.  to  oppose,  withstand,  act  against— ntMran,  (i<afe  k.' pratirodA  k,  prdtik^lya  k, 
Resist'ance,  s.  act  of  opposing,  opposition— pr<lrtikt2/ya,  pratirodh,  mbdran,  bddhd,  tuammati, 

pratijog^fok,  lok,  muqibalat,  muzAhamat    - 
Resist'ible,  a,  that  may  be  resisted — nibdrjyat  pratibddhya — q&biI-i*rok,  qftbil-i-muzAbaraat 
Resist  less,  a.  that  cannot  be  wtth  stood— ani64r;2^/i,  adamya,  aMdfcya— athAmbh,  berok 
Resolv  able,  a,  that  may  be  resolvedr-'ing'jfcfl  nngsha  kariyd  bibhedyUf  drabkaraniya ,  riddkdn- 

takaraniya,  nishkarshaniva,  efcdrtA afc—tafrlq  ke  q&bil,  galine  jog,  q&bil-i-hall,  hallpazfr, 

qasdkarney&  tharftnekeUiq  rs&inejog 

Res'oluble,  a.  that  may  be  dissolved— g'alant^a,  drabkaraniya,  gaMiMr/ogya-^gudAkhtanf/ 
Reso'lve,  a.  to  solve ;  to  melt,  to  analyze  ;  to  determine ;  to  confirm — artha  k.  bujhdna,  sid" 

dhdnta  k,  galdna,  drabkaran  purbak  angshabhed  fe.  nirdhdrani  nirnay  k.— ball  k.  batUnll; 

gal&mi;  tafrfq  k.bhin  k.  bich4rn&,  qasd  k.  thahr&n&  [azm-i-biliaera 

Reso'lve,  s.  a  resolution,  determination— sthira  manastka,  nirdWran— qaed-i-musaromaro, 
Res'olute,  a.  determined,  firnf,  steady— sthirad&t,  shaktaman,  dhir,fdrbhayt  a(a/— mustaqill, 

Qoazb^t,  ustuwfir,  s&hih>i.ist(l(l&l,8Abitqadam 
Resolu'tion,  5.  firmness  of  purpose,   resolve— stAairjy'a,  ithiraekittatdy  ii&hay,  |4ha«,  sthira 

manastha  bd  pratigyda,  nishchitdbhiprdy^zi\m9Xt  qasd-i-musammam .  pesh  nib4d,   atm 
Res  onant,  a.  resounding,  echoing— «&a^ak<fri,  pratidhwanikdri — gtinjgar,  sadiga/ 
Reso'rt,  vn.  to  repair,  to  have  recourse— ^aman/fganiau  k.  jdtdydt  k,  updydntar  yrahan  k, — 

AnAjdni  k.  6mad  0  raft  k.  up&e  k.  ruj6  k.  ,  * 

Reso'rt,  s,  coacourse  of  people,  place  of  meeting — lokdranya,  jatiatd^  gamandgam^  tabhdr 

ithdn—\i^\ox,  chohal,  chap  quUsh,  bhff,  majma  .  [s^dft  k.  sarihnA,  bbar  d.  mashhdr  k. 

Reso'und,  v,  to  echo,  to  sound,  celebrate— s^a6da  fc.  prathangvl  k.  sankirtan  k.-^gdnj  rahni, 
Reso'urce,  ».  source  of   aid,   means  of  supply— updy,  upajibikd,  gati»  dshray,  jptra — iUj,  * 

ch6r6,  up<le,  hikmat,  utjog,  m&iya 
Respe'ct,  va.  to  regard  with  reverence  or  esteem ;  to  relate  to— nuinan,  ddar  k.  gambtindha 

rdkhan-^izz^X  k.  barii  jAnn&,  taiim  k.  m<lnn6,  adab  k.  munftsabat  jA  Ugin  r.  aUqa  r. 
Respe'ct,  j.  regard  to  worth,  esteem,  honour;  relation  to — ddar,  marjyddd,  tndnyahodh }  sam- 

bandha—tizim,  takrfyi,  izzait,  adab^bar&i;  nisbat,  aUqa 
Respect  able,  a.  worthy  of  respect— m^ny*,  ddaraniya,  drjyof  «am6^rtfn(a— mautabar,  muaz* 

zaz,  zlizzat,  sfihib-i-fibrd,  mukarraro  [sfchib-i-imtiyfiz 

Respect' ful,  a.  marked  by  respect— dd/xra Mrs,  thishtdehdri,  sMi&<a— mauddab,  ahl-i-adab, 
Respect'fully,  ad.  with  respect— /£rfarflp«r6a*,  ghishtdchdrpiirbak-^tLdtih  se,  ijz  o  nay6z  se 
Respective,  a.  having  relation  to,  particular— rfpankpan  sambandhiya,  bishesJi  iamparkiya, 

swaswakiya—khAss,  makhstis,  mutAlliq,  nij,  apnft  apnft 
Hespira  tioo,  s.  act  of  breathing— ni5/)w6«  prashwds,  6dyutyefg-^tanaffas  [s&ns  chhonKi 

Respi're,  va.  to  breathe,  to  take  breath— nisbti'/is  prashwds  k,  nithwds  bd  bdyutydg  fc.— dam  1. 
Res  pite,  s.  a  reprieve ;  pause,  interval— danctdgydastftaicitfcarail;  birdmkdl,  <inrar/rtt/— qati  ki, 

waqfa  ;  n&gha,  farAghat,  fur/Bat,  chhuttf    '  [our,  jot,  chamak,  jagmag4ha( 

Resplendence,  s.  brilliant  lustre,  brightness— pra^M,  dyuti,  ekdkehikya,  tej— tajalli,-  jalwa. 
Resplendent,  «.  bright,  very  splendid— uj;woi,pra6W  Wi^wA/a,  te/omay- munauwar,  raus- 

han,  jalwagar,  tUbin,  n6r&ni,  jotmtin  [jagmagiihat  se 

Respleo'deniIy,ad.  with*  great  brightness- safaje,  prabhd  p^trbakf  atishobhdpurbaK-^iiijzMi  se, 
Respo'nd,  vn.  to  correspond,  toUnswer — samatulya  h.  anuritpi  bd  pratijogi  h.  uttar  d, — bari* 

bar  h.  mut^biq  h.  muq^bil  jaw&hi  h.  jawab  d.  [&bdih,  mujib 

Respond'ent,  j.  an  answerer  in  a  suit— pratiMdi,  uttar fciir<4—muqaddame  meo  jaw£bi,  jaw-- 
RespO  nse,  s.  an  answer,  reply — uttuTf  pratihddt  pr aiibdky a— }2ivfkh   [jaw^bdih,  kafil,  mujfb 
Respon'sible,  a.  accountable,  liable  orabfe  to  pay^jAuufcir  ddyaf^atta,  bkdragratta,  ddyi-^ 
Respon'sive,  Respoo  sory,  a.  answering— uttarkdri,  protift/icha/t —jaw6.bl,  jaw6bdih 
Rest,  s.  cessation  of  motion  ;  quiet,  peace;  sleep ;  a  paus^ ;  that  on  which  any  thing  leans  ^  tha-t ' 

which  is  left— rattrod^,nifrrittt^  MsAr<im,  <&dnti;  nidrd;jati,  birdmkdl,;  abatumba,  fhe*  ; 

4ftaM«sA— fuk^Q  j  4rim,  qar&r,  chain,  kal ;  nind ;  farftghat ;  muttaka,  takiya ;  b&qi,  baqiya 

Digitized  by  VJ.OOQ IC 


%m^  (    4iB     )  EST 

Reit^  d.^Olharf,  tbOM  not  incUdtd— 4r  mkal4,9^r,  ^bQtkUkia^tw  $»\f,  biqi, mftb&qi 
iUst,  v»to  ilpep ;  ili* ;  b«  ttill  i  ieaoi  rtmaio^sicir^  jffpn,  sibayan  k.  nuran\  thdntak.  thd» 
man;  Ihtian,  I4gmkj  c^idJIcan,  aAa<UM/aA.— Arioi  k.  tooi.daml.  mami,  waOit  pioiiU- 
kia  k.  auott  b*  btharakat  b.  6(baQgni,  tftktyad.mbni,  b4qi  rahni    * 
Rfl«Uara'tion,  s.  the  actof  recoveriaf;  to  tbe  former  state— pi2r5(f&a«(fc't  prifpia  fcaran64i«0ii 

— bab^l'.  bAx  4ihi  yd  yiM,  a&bi<}  bAlatmca  rakhni  yi  a^biq  hMat  p&D& 
Rest'iff,   Reai'ive,  Realy,fl,  unwilliog  to  stir,  obstinate,  stubborn— ^fco/fl'c«r  Mm6oiirffci«* 
r«liy«»  ^^mya,  ei'v^yri,  i^A4f^02iii~niacbli,  magri,  chalbidbri,  gardaaka^h,  MriUb 
Restiiu'tioo,  s.  act  of  restoring  or  making  good— pAiriyri  deon,  pr/ifidiin,  k/tyatipuraa,  fir^ 

6d<t^4pr/ipta  k.  puna^  MJig'ftA4paa— istirdid,  w&pasi,  pheriu 

Hest  less, a.  void  of  jrest,  unquiet,  uneasy— a^t/iir,  ehanchtl,  bffdkiU,  bifista,  udbigniehilU- 

beArim,  beqariir.  bekal,  muztarib.  [tirda«i,qAbil-i  wApwi 

Resto'rabie,  a.  that  may  be  restored^ pumir<{«y/x,  pratidfya,  jthiriyd  d$on  jo^ya— <)ibii-iis> 

f    Restoration.  *.  act  of  restoring,  renewal,  recovery— p/iiriya  deoH,  pratid4n,  puuiH  lanciiM* 

patif  ptirbdhasthdprdpta  karan^  punaHprdpti,  punamiyoft  swdtthyttt    rogttndth—MMi 

bahAl.  b&zdihf,  bftzy&ft,  siidhrdu,  shifft  [qawwf,  shifabakbsh 

Eesto'rative,  a.  tlial  tends  to  renew  y'lgoar-^rozandshak^  nuthakdri,  ii/trfrupos/iak— pu8h^,mn* 

Restore,  va,  to  biing  or  give  back;  heal,  repair,  revive— pfcrriyd  dnni^n,  phiriyd  de»n;t»i- 

tiM  k,  niriyd  d»}irdna—ph\r  \Ani,  pber  d.  w&pas  k.  mustaradd  k.  «ami}hMn&  \  8bif4d.>iulh' 

rAn6.  ai^roft,  tAza  boo&  yA  karnft 

llestrain,  va.  to  check,  withhold;  limit;  repress— 'M^4n«,  uibdran  k,  dgldria  ; itfn4  nimay «. 

parimita  k,  daman  L-^Tokni,  a(kAii&,  6|n;&,  chhenkni,  th&mbhn&,  mahddil  i(*  baadim 

k.  hasar  k.  dabAnA,  bj^ndhnft.  hdz  r.  sabt  k.  [rokoein 

Restrain  able,  a.  that  may  be  restrained — damya,  nihdraniya,  d(kdibdr  jo^ya— qM)iU*»bt< 

Restra'int,  s,  a  hindering  from  action,  check— a/ak,  wbdran,9  badhd,  bydghdt,  prurtrjrfi- 

roV,  afkAu,  qaid,  band  fmahdad  k.  band  k.  rokn&,  atk&n6,  biz  r.  masak 

RestM'ct,  va.  to  limit,   confine,  restrain— i^nari  nirHpan  k[  dtkina^  parimita  k.  «ib<ifoii».-    I 

Restric'tion,  s.  limitation,  confinement- «tin4ntrtipan,  ^arimilat&t  rf/alp,— haddbandi,  xvim 

rok  Iknri— haddband,  hisir.  h&il,Bi» 

Restric'tive, «.  limiting,  restraining— sfin4nir^)ak,  kona  angitu  nishedak,  tankachak,  </«• 

liesult,  vn.  to  rise  as  a  consequence  or  conclusion  from  premises— p/ux/oday  h*  utpannah^ntt* 

h,  </4ri/»'i»— u^hn^i  miln6,  paidd  h.  natfja  d.  upajni,  phaln& 
Resu'lt,  a.  a  rehounding ;  consequence,  efTect— f  Aikaran,  ehhi'ikan ;  phfil,  theih,  Idbh,  alfM* 

na—barjastagi,  paJ(6u;  phal.samra,  natija,  h6sil 
Resume,  va.  to  take  back,  take  or  begin  again— pi^irfyrf  iaon,  punargrahttn,  punah  prsMiif' 
'r.'-.phir  len&,  phir  pakari^,  phir  ikhtiy&r  k.  bazy&u  k.  phirshurd  k.       [bizyaft,  biziKUii 
Resump'tion,  8-  act  of  rMumiog— praty^  in,  vitnargrahan,  punardramblfa,  punahpraanitr' 
Resumptive,  a.  taking  attain— ptinor^rai^a^-bdzgir 
Resurrec  tion,  i.  revival  from  tbe  grave— martya  bd^ehan,  punaiAcAetan— hashr,  bis  oiUtfi 

rustkhez,  qiyAmat 

llesurye  y,  va.  to  survey  again— putmr^jrii^/i  k.   punardlochc^d  k,  drbdr  nirikhyank'  fwsf' 

biheahand  ^.^phir  dekhQ4,'nazar-i-s6ni  k.  [jilAni,  ahiyd  k.  phir  chit&nd,  pbir;iB(iat 

Resus  citate,  va»  td  revivify,   revive— punardietan  k.  mrita  byaktiit  punak  sajib  k.-^arai 

Resuscita'tion,  f.  act  of  reviving,  reproduction -^utmhsAcAef an,  punaru^dafi,  punaruthifU 

— phir  jiUn&  ya  chitftn^,  aniyA,   phir  paida  karn&,  naupaidilf  •    . 

Reta  i4,  va.  to  sell  in  small  quantities— f.  sule  in  small  quantities— k/tyuc2ar  bepdr  ^'l^IVr 

k,  aipa  alpa  ktiriyd  bikray  k, — s.  khudra  bepdr ^  alpa  a/pa  kariyd.bikray — tbofi  thofi  P»l 

bechn6,  phuikar  ya  khuida  bechni,  kharda  faroshl  k.— i.  khurdafaroshf,  fariyai  . 

Retail'er,  s.  one  who  sells  goods  in  small  quantities— kAyudra  bepdri,  p&are— khardaiiuO>^> 

{atpfinjiyft,  fafiyi  [niS,a^kA  r.  lai^fte  r.  naclihornd;  kirlM 

R»ta'in,  v.  to  keep;  to  continue;  to  hire— J^ran,  rdkhnn^  mehhofan;  bhdrd  d.— rakhnli  VW* 

Retain'er,  i.  one  who  retains  ;  a  dependent  ;)a  fee  to  engage  counsel— d/t4ra?iArar('i,r<ii^»y*W 

^eruMuAAuk,  6Arttya,adAi.n;  /l/r^ma  d/iai»<»rakhne  w,  pakafne  w.   d&mangir,  rafiq*  br* 

lip(^;  wakilmnqarrar  karne  k&kharcha,  mihnat&na  ^  , 

Reta'ke,  va.  to  take  back,  to  recapture— p/iirty4  laou,  punar  grahan  k.  hdrdiU  par  pWfM^I 

dAaran  -  phir  ieni,  phir  pakarni  i**i   * 

Retaliate,  va.  to  return  like  for  like— pariiAod  A  k.  ihodher  thcdh  k.  shodh  bodk  Xc.— badia  kO^f 

Retalia'tion,  i.  return  of  like  for  like— «Atfd/i«r  %hodh^  ,pdrishodh,  thodhbodk,  pratiphal-v^ 

badia,  mukifit,  jazii,  qis&s  [n&,  mini  h.  harj  k.  tikhlr  k.  picht<e4Uv 

ReU'rd,  v.  to  hinder,  to  delay,  to  stay  back— MdWfc.  6»/aiiiAa  karan,  gatirodh  k.— atkini  j  Wi* 

Retch,  vn.  to  make  an  eflfortto  vomit— uktu/Aan,  nyakkdr  karite  cke^hfd  ,k^,— qai  k A  qasd  k.  •"•» 

Reten  tion,  «.  act  df  retainiag,  cuiktody — dhdran,  rdkhan,  ndchhdrau,  fi/a^kar4— imsik,iaBiir 

tham  bh4u,  pakar,  qaid  i  i  jl 

Retent'ive,  a.  able  or  apt  to  retain— d^ranakkyam,  smdrak,  Jirutadhar'-hii&z  gafba,baiM« 

heji,  qibiz,  mumsik,  hifzdir  . 

Ret  icle,  8.  [rtt't-kl]  a  small  net  orbag— kkyudra;dl  bd  thali,  ;d/t— cbhoi^  j&l,  jiH,  cbboli 

thaili  '       -11 

Relic  ular,  Ret'iform,  a.  having  the  form  o(  texture  of  a  net— jd/tpaf 4,  jd/aftdt—j^^trT 

diir,jharjhari  )"** 

Retic  ulated,  a.  made  of  net  work— >4ij<ii,  jdZiArard,  jd^6a<— |ild6r,ahabakked&r,  mi^b*^ 

Ret'iniie,  s.  ^  suit  or  train  of  attendants— anue^r  tamiiha,  bhrityfigan,  tamabkiblfdkm  <*' 

jomtfka— jilo,  saw4if,  ardOi^  baabMdn  khidam,  tuzuk,  a ithi,  aangbitf 


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RET  ,  (      419      )         '  REV 

lUti're,  p.  to  retreat,  to  withdraw--"iii  Ifciy4  jd»n,  hafhiydj4^,pratthdn  k,ltihdn9,  jMiI<£yaa  k. 

^ajftakiish  /t.^-u^h  jAn&,ha(h  j.  barlchilat  li*  chaU  j4d)i,  chUip  j6d6,  dab  jilo^,  riiposh  h.  - 
Reti  red,  pa«  a.  [. . }  secret, solitary,  private— g^upM,  nibkriui,  nirjaa,  kunpf  atidldpi^chbipk, 

poshida,  alag,  oirdU,  f^oshagir,  hh^nadost,  pardaoasbio,  n^ukbaddara  • 

Keti'remeDt,  «.  private  abode,  a  living  ia  8eclu€ion— fttpta  nibtUf   bi$hayty4g,.  biral0th^an 

— kbal«vatf  tanbAi.q)h<ii,u2lar,  «(>4lia^iri,kbalMrat  lUftbiai 
Keto'rt,  «.  censure  returned;  a  clasa  vessel -^pratj/dpafro^  ct.  /(4t|c/i<r  p<i(ra  6ts4e^A— radd-i-ja- 

w4b,  paU&  dokh  y4  bar&raad,  shfsheka  bartan 
Reto'rt,  va,  to  throw  back,  af  eeofure,  6ec.->parij/apaMii J;,  pratikhyipta  k,  jffhmyei  bd  ulldiyd 

do$h  d,  pratibiichan-^p9i\\^  ilz^io  d.  patat  ya  pher  tn^rn^,  paU4  dokhni 

Heto  sa,  pa*  to  toss  a|;aia^^r^tyut/(^ep  k,  phiriyd  p/ie/an-^phir  pheni(n4  yft  uchh4ln& 

Retou'ch,  va.  to  improve  by   new  lOMchei—thudhardna,  dro  bhdla  Ar.—sudbr&o^,  aur  bhal& 

ya  Uurufit  if .  [^e  pbir  kboj  len4,  phir  ^a& 

.   Retra'ce.Vff.  to  trace  back,  return — ehinha  dwdrd  punar  uddttk  k*  pratyd  i^aman  /r.—alamat 

Ht)tra^Ct»  va.  to  recant*  to  recall  y^kathitdiwihir  k,  ^kta  bdkya  anyathd  k,—hAt  phern6,  ba- 

daloi,  radd  k.  [ink&r-i-sakbun 

Itetracia'tion,*.  a  recantiof,  recall  of  words— 64/(yer  anyathd^  kathitdtwikdr—b&t  pherau, 

Retrac  tioQ,  s.  act  of  withdrawing,  recantation — kathd  pkirdHa  hd%Uld  karan,  kathita  bdkya  bd 

pitrha  mat  knyaUid  karan  bd  atwikdr—hit  pher4U|  pal(4u,  tabaddul-i>rde/ink4r-i>sakhua 
Retre  at,  s,  ^ci  of  retiriug  ;  state  of  privacy  ;  place  of  privacy  ;  place  of  security  ;  act  of  retire 
ing  before  a  superior  iorce^gnptanibds ;   aprakdsh  ;  gupta  stkdn ;  nibhrita  ithdn;  ha^han, 

pal/iiya  .;(to?i^i{halwatgfr{ ;  posbidagi ;  khalwatgftb  ;  am^Dg^ih;   pasp6i,  hai$i 
Retre  at,  vn*  lu  retire,  to  withdraw  ;  (o  take  shelter — ha^httnt  sambaran,  fipaiar(fn,  paidyan  k. 

nshrdij  /aou— hatn6,  pa$p&  h.  pith  d.  gurez  k.'  pahld   tihi  k.  gosba  pakarn4,  munsawi   h. 

pJkoAh  I.  [chh&n(n^,  kharach  kam  k.  gha(&ni 

Retre  nch, «» to  cut  ofF,  rednce^kd fMphelant  nyiin  k.   khdtn  k.   byayer  rtyi'matd  Ip.— k4(n6. 

Retrench  me i»t,  s.  a  cuttiug  off,  abridgment— kaiiyd  phelan,  nyunaid,  tankhyep,  alpahyay^ 

katAu,  gjiatiu,  cbh^Qf,  ikhtislir,  karakharchi  [kftf^t  k. 

Retrib'ute,  va.  to  pay  bAck«  to  reeompen8e-~<prattp^tti  d,  parishodh  &.— iwaz  d.  badla  d.  mu- 
Retribu  tion,  s.  repaymeo|,  requital— pari«/iaf^/i»  pra^phhlt  samachtt  plial^UWi,  jaz&,  iwaz  - 
Retrie  ye,  va,  to  recover,  regain,  repair— ^fir/iiy a  prdpau,  naskfoddhdr  k'  pratikdjr  k.  punar- 

UlfA  k,  rakhydk.  s'ir4Ka'—p hir  plud,  mustaradd  k.  sambhAin^,  thimbhp^,  84rn4 
Retrpces'sion,«,  act  of  going  back,  a  liediog  back^^/itf/tya /Vwi,  npa$aran,  pratigaman-^ 

pasrawi,  hath  jdn^,  wapa$r»wi  [ran 

R«trogade,a.  procttediog.backward--^as&cAic{jr4''*<t  pratig^mi'i  bipar^t,-  ul^d-^ptisp^t  wApas* 
Retrogre8'8ioo,4.  a   giOing  h^kv/zid ^ pashckddg aman,  hnilian,  prati's'aintfn— paspiS,  wApas- 

rawf  \cfumd,  paihchdd4ar9han-^\a^zp\xr»f  pasbini,  pasnazari 

Ret'ros^eCty  i.  a  view  of  things  past,  f6yiew^goidlochand,aiita  bishttye  pumrdrishti  bd  bibt* 
Retrospec  tion,  s,  the  act  of  looking  b^ck'^paskehdddarthan,  ga(4/pc^ii4— pasbini 
Retrospect) ve,  a,  looking  backward-^pAi^cVidtiarsfcafe,  gatdloehondkdri — pasbin 
Retu  rn,  V.  to  coa»ie  or  go  back)  to  retort;  to  repay;  to  send  hack^pAirtya  4Man  bd  jdon, 

pratydgam^m  pratyun4ir  k,  pratiddn  k,  phiriyd  preran  le.-pphiran&  y&jan&i  pala|n&» 

radd-i-jawAb  k.  phir  d.iwaz  d.  wipask.  phir  bhejnd 
Reta'rn,  «.  a  goipgor  comig  back;  profit  of  business  ;  repayment,  restitution,  requital~pratt« 

gamnn,  phiriyd disan;  ldbh;.pherat,pratiddnfpari8hodhtphi%'iydd$on,   th.odhbodht    prati- 

kdrjya — pher,  phir&u,  bazgasht^mawi&dat;  nafa;  phirden4}  badla,  p4d6sb,iw.az,  intiq(im,  jaz&^ 

btirdad 
Reve'al,  vn.  to  mak«  bnawn,  unveili  disclose— %a^ta  fc»  jdndna,  gupta  Hgydi^pan,prakd$h  k. — 

kahn^,  kholnft,  ^bir  k,  f&sh  k.  [krifd  ic.— dhnm  machiin/i,  bad  masti  k.  bir^jni 

Revel,  i^t.  to  carouse,  to  play  loosely ^m4^yap4H  kar/ita  dmod  pramod  k»  Idmpatya  kranu^ 
.  Reve"l»  t»a.  to  retract,  to  draw  hB^ck^pratydkarshan  k,  ^niyd  dhur<m-^p\^er  \,  khiuch  I. 
Revela  tion,  s.  act  of  disclosing,  divine  oommunieation—pra tyd(ie«ft,  dawabdnif  guptaprakd$h 

— *wahi,  khabar,  tanzil  [rA,  hujtim,  jan^ha( 

Rev'elrout,  s.  a  mob,  an  unlawful  assembly—jalaM*  dhnrndhdnif  tfigitlmdl  .lok  tamdgwn—gh^r-' 
Revelry^  ».  a  carousing,  noisy  merriment-r-'imodprAmo^  purhak bho^^an. pdnddi,  sagdnddi  krifd 
m    — dhnm  dh&mse  aish  o  asbrat,  shokhi  o  ghaughi  ke  s^th  ziy(^fat  [iwaz,  badla,  bair 

ReTO  Dgs,  I,  malicious  return  of  injury— pr^plidwci/t,  jiifhdng»d,  kitigsd,  <^4<i— iotiq&ni,  pdd^sh, 
Rere'age,  pa«  to  in.&ict  paia-ia  return  for  iainTf^pratikingsd  k.  pratiphal  d.pratyapokdr  k. — 

iittiq&m  lenA,  twatlen^,  kjoakaahi  k.  [ktnakash 

Revenge  ful,  a.  disposed  tor  revenge— pratiAm^jafc^ri,  duashi,  jtV^^n^safc— purkfna,  kinawar, 
ReT  enue,  s,  income  of  a  prince  or  state^^ij^,  Idbh,  karr^vaid,  madikhil,  mabsul,  khir&j, 

milgozfiri 
Reveib'erate,  v.  to-be  driven  back ;  *to  bound    back ;  to  resound— pr/iti^Aytpm  h,  bd  k,  chhi^" 

kan ;  pratidkioimi  k,  ^unjan— pala^  4n4  y4  jini,  pher  4<iln4;  ucUhal  j6n& ;  gdnjn4 ' 
Reverbera'tion,  s.  the  act  of  driving  back— pratt<^/iu;<i»t,  pratighdt,  prutikkyep — ^bftzgardf, 

barluLt  b&zgasiit.  paU^a  [j^nnft,  taki;im  k.  m6on4,  pdjn6 

Reve  re,  p^.  to  reverence,  honour,  venerate— <l44ir  k,  iamnutn^k.  drddkand k,  tebd  i^.— -buzurg 
Rev'.erence. «.  veneration,  respect,  bow  or  curtesy— soin^dar,  vira^^aiui,  fftb4,  pu^4t  prandm, 

iiai»a«4car— takrim,  tanqir,  ihtirAm,  a4abr  ti«im,  taslim,  aijda  [huzurg  jann^ 

Rev  erence,  va.  to  regard  with  respect— manya  k.  sammdu  k.  drjpagydn  It.— t&aiim  k.  m&j)na, 
Rcv'f rend,  a.  entitled  to  reyereoce ;  the  honorary  epithet  or  title  of  tbe  clergy— *4r;ya,  ddar» 

aniya,  nbdrha,  gariskfha,  mdnya,  namaiya— buzurg,  mukarram,  ibih,  pir,  mwjryhid,  hazrat 


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REV  (      420      )  RHB 

Rev'erent,  a.  expressing  ytnention^ddarakdrif  prandmbuhishla,  binayiiiehdk—tbVLiiddth, 

tizimi  [abybtnhitachinHi—hitr,  dhyin,  khiy&l,  b'as^aldhy&n,  bharaipbhor 

Reverie',  Revcry',  #.  irregular  thought— d^j^riti,  upaithtta  bhAhavdj  bindkrame  gabhiraehintd, 
Rever'saifS.  a  change  or  overthrowing— anyatA<£  fenran,  rahita  karan,  ulU  kariyikanu 
■    karan,  pflrt6tf*-t(in— taghaiyur,  inqii(ib,  ulUu,  phirfiu 
Reve'rse.  v.  to  subvert,  repeal,  contradict— an ynth^  k,  rahita  k.  byartha  k.  uUdkafiyAkathan, 

biparit  bdkya  kahan  byatikram  fc.— phemi,  uU&nft,  munqalib  k.  u(li&  d.   ulafpalaU-  ur- 

gard^U  k.  sarnigduk.  bilaics  k.  ^    [bipad-^yheri  khiUf,  aki ;  badb'akhtf,  faUkat 

ReTe  rse,  «.  the  opposite  side ;  ad versity— anyatfe4,| Wparit,  pratipakhya,  ulidbhdb,  byatikram ; 
Rever'sion,  ».  the  residue  of  an  estate  after  the  determination  of  another  estate— 6artflmd» 

stotimir  marandnte  dhanddite  adhikdr,  par4Mtti— gardish,  ni&Iik-i-hil  ke  marne  ke  b&d 

amUk  ki  dakhly&bi 
Revers'ionary,  a.  that  is  to  be  enjoyed  in  succession— &artam<in  swdmir  marandntar  pr4pvt 

je,  8heshearhaniya~'mk\ik'\'hi\  kf  waf6t  ke  b6d  y&ftanf,  roiris  ki  tarah  par  6madaDi     [h. . 
Rcve'rt,  v,  to  change,  to  return— phtran,  arshan,  pardbritta  h, — badainA,  pfaernA,  (Hid  ii.  rtji 
Reve'st,  va.  to  clothe  again;  put  again  in  possession,  return  to  aformer  owner— pimab  pari* 

dhdnkardna,  punahsajjita  k,  punah  stoatwaddn  k.  punaharpita  k,puriafni}ukta  k.— phirlibii 

pahin(io&,  phir  m&lik  k.  pher  d.  [/c,— phir  khor^k  d.  yi  khorftk  k6  sarbarih  k. 

Revict'ual,  va.  to  furnish  again  with  provisions— punar6dr  bhakhyadrabya  jogdna  bd  nirbdhA 

^  Revie'w,  val  to  look  back  on,  re-examine,  inspect— pas/»cfta(f(fari/uin  &.  punarbichdr  icpuiuiA 

nirikhyan  bd  dlochand  fc.— pherdekhnA,  nazar-i-s<inf  k.  j6nchn(l,  dekhnft 
Revie  w,  s.  re-exaroination  ;  notice  of  a  new  publication— pitnar^i^ecAantf,  punah  parHdaji, 

abatokan;  nCUan  granther  dosMdosh  bibeehand  kariyd  likhan^biiZpnTB;  natar-i-s&ai,  sini 

azmftish ;  nayf  kit&bkl  tahqiq&t 
Review  er,  s.  one  who  reviews— gran tha^i^chak,  granther  dotkddosh  lekhak^kxtih  kf  ghaiat 

0  sihhat  kd  tahqfq  k.  w,     *  [96U  d.  muUmat  k.  sakht  kahn&,  Iftzub&n  kabnA,  tick. 

Revi  le,  va.  to  vilify,  reproabh,  insult— ttrask^r  k.  nindd  k.  bkartsand  k.  gdli  d.—gil\jini, 
Kevi  sal,  Revi  sion,  s.  act  of  revising  or  reviewing,  re-examination— pnnardarfhan,  puna&pu- 

nah  parikhydf  punah  s/toc/hankaran-^  nazar-i-s&nl,  phir  ftzm^ish  y&  isUh 
Revise,  ta.  to  review, inspect  again, amend — punardritkti  k, punah shodhan  k» ihudhardU" 

nazar-i-sAni  k.  phir  dekhn6,tashih  k. 
Revise,  s,  review;  a  second  proof  sheet-;-punardrttft<t;  skuddhdshuddha  bibeehandrthe  dohdrd 

cA^papotra— nazar-i-sanf ;  tashih  ke  liye  chbft)>e  kf  d6srf  fard  [q&t  k.  b&xdfdk. 

Revis'it,  va.  to  visit  again— punardarsAan  k,  punah  sdkkydt  k,  punardgaman  ife.— phir  mutt- 
Revi'val,  «.  leturn  to  life,  recal  to  activity;  an  awakening  to  spiritual  concerns— putuir;'i'^, 

pnnahchetan,jiranfjirdnd;  dharmabishayt   punah  prabrittibd  dro  udyam— phir  jiliu, 

jag&u,  t&zagi,  sarsabzi  ;  din  ke'b&b  meachitfii 
Revive,  v.  to  return  to  life  ;  renew  ;  rouse— punartfy  sajib  h,  bd  fc.  punardihd  d.  titfJank.  ehi- 

tina— phir  zinda  k.  yfi  j{  uthn&,  jagnlE,  sarsabt  b.  tftza  k.  nayA  k.  chit<in& 
Revivi  ficate,  va,  to  recal  to  life— punar7i^'ta  k,  punarbdr  bduchdna — phir  jilini  ji  linda  k. 
Reviving,  5.  act  ofrecomfortingor  restoring  to  hopne— a.  comforting,  recovering— pMnar<M<'<te> 
*  —a.  punardshdddyi^  bharasd  jariak,  jirdniydf  tniirehehkdnibartak — tasalli,  bharosidihf^ 

a.  tasallibakhsh,  pher  jii66,  phirchetftd 
Reu'nion,  $.  reuniting,  a  rejoining,  cohesion— pttnar/og,  punai-mel,  punah  tangthUsh-^Vi- 

fiq  y&ilh&q-i-sfini^  phir  jof,  wasi  y&  mel  -  [jornft,  pbirmiWj* 

Reuni'te,  va,  to  join  again,  to  reconcile— pfciriyrfjof  d.  punarjog  k,  pundray  witMtytf  rf.— P""' 
Rev'ocate,  va.  to  recal,  tooall  back— raMttf  k,  anyathd  k.  nibdrank,  ddkiyd  pktr^«— rael a. 

M\hk  d.  mansdkh,  radd  k.  [dan,  rahita  karan— pher,  naskb,  unisfikh 

Revoca  tion,  5.  actof  revoking,  recal,  repeal—- 6ya6as(/kidt  anyathdbd  byartha  karan,  kku' 
Revo'ke,  va,  to  recal  or  repeal— 6ya&ait^  rahita  k,  anyathd  k.— Qth4  d.  met  d.  radd  k, 
Revo  It,  vff.  to  renounce  allegiance,  to  rebel— r«y<lr  hiparite  uthan,  rdjdrohd  k.  rdj&r a»i» 

natd  tydg  k,  dr  bashe  ndt&akan— bagh^wat  k.  phirj6n&,  phafni,  bargasbta  h.  muDharif h. 

rGgarddn  y&baghf  h.  ^ 

Revo  Ive,  v.  to  perform  a  revolution  ;  to  consider,  to  meditate  on^ghuriyd  gaman,ehakr(igaii 

k.  bibechand  k.  dkydn  i|c.— phirn6,  ghdmni,  daur  k.  charkh  m&rni,  pherid.  taolDir  j&och- 

nk,  sochn& 
Revolution,  «.  rotation,  circular  motion;  an  entire  change  in  the  constitution  of  goveroaeni— 

ehakragati,  ghuriyd  bhrarnan,  dbritti  ;   rdjyaahdiane  ritir  anyathd  /icion,  rdjya  thfanphM, 

prabhutwa  paribartan — gardish,  daur6n,  chakkar,  pher,  ghntiftu^  inqiUb,  tabdfl-i-»'taBit, 

tahwfUi-d&war!  . 

Revulsion,  «.  actof  turning  or  diverting— 6atporltwa,  pra^dkarshan,  anyathdkarati^  ^ 

paribartan,  byatikram—phsr,  i£da,  kashish,  inhiraf  [d.  ajrd.  sawAb  d. ]»«»<»• 

Rewa'/d,  va.  to  recompense,  to  pay— p'Jrttofhife-d.  pratiphal  d.  pratiddn  fc.-tbakhshpl, mp 
Reward,  9.  recompense,  compensation— p4ritoshtA;,'prattpfca<,  betan^  purasHr— ajr,  jasMO- 

4lp,  sila,  muzd,  iwaa,  sawfib  [miU  y6  U)  numAi  karns 

Rhab'domancy, «.  divination  by  a  rod— ja«A*i  dwdrd  bhdbi  kathaner  d*ar<l— dhhar>  ^  J*J* 
Rhap'sodist,  s.  one  who  writes  or  spcraks  without  coherence  of  sentiments— kafti  bd  bhd^  bi»- 

«s/i— kaUm-i-n&paiwastago,  nasr-i-beaqdnaw<s  . 

Rhapsody,  i.  a  wHd  rambling' compositioii—asang£ajma6ikprabandAa—na8r-i-beaqd,iiiko<'* 

•i-n6paiwasta,  jral&m-i-besanad  .. 

Rhetoric, ».  the  art  of  speaking,  oratory— «Zank«fr  'shdstra,  *4kpa«uti— ilm-i-fat^hat  0  btl«* 

hat,  ilm-i-kaUm,  fas&bat 


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RHB  (.     421      )  RIG 

Hbetor'icA),  a.  penaining  to  theioric—alankdrshdstraiambandhiyat  aianlcdr  jukta,  MArpa/u— 

ilm-i-kalAm  y6  mftni  se  mans^b,  fas&hati 
Rhetor'ically,  ad,  ia  an  oratorical  m^nnet-^alankdrgambandhe,  iilankdrbdkya  purbak-^hH' 

&ghat  sci  fasihlma,  fasihat  ee  [— ilm-i-rodni  dan,  aijl-i-kal6m 

Rhetori'cian,  s.  on^  who  teaches,  or  is  well  versed  in  rhetoric— alahkdrshdstr a bettd,  sadbaktd 
Kheuin.  t,  [room]  a  thin  fluid  secreted  by  the  mucous  glands— cAa&A^ur  mald,pichuii,  shlesk- 

md — libar.  nazla,  zuk6m,  rira  .  [b^n'd 

Aheumatic,  a.'ai}ected  withrheumatiem— raxa64t&isAis&/a,  tdtt^yd,  rasabdtaja-^hUi,  Wihi,  . 
Rheu'matisnifS.  a  painful  disease  affecting  the  muscles  and  joints— ra«a6at,  bdtrof^,  geniebat 

— b6i,  bit,  ga|biy4  b6o,  bfid,  wajamufdsal  fzukfimi,  nazlad4r,  Hbajpur 

Rheu'my,  a.  full  of  rheum,   or  consisting  of  h—shleihmdjuktaf  kaj>hbishiihta,pichalimay — 
Rhino'ceros,  s.  a  genus  of  animals,  one  of  whicbf  has  a  horn  on  the  nose— gdnddr,  kharei-^ 

gaind6,  gargadan  < 

Rhomb,  *.  a  figure  of  four  eqal  sides,  but  unequal  2ing\essamnc}iatnrbhuj  alhacha  nsamdsra 

mUrti'^wuh  shakl  jiske  ch&rou  khatt  har6har  hou  magar  zftviye  bar&bar  nahoa  [nind  shakl 
Rhomboi  d,  <.  a  figure  approaching  to  a  rhomh— pray  pHr boktabaddkriti— q^rib  rhomb  ki  m4- 
Kbu  barb,  s.  a  plant  and  root,  moderately  cathartic— rec^ak  m<U  bisheihy  reuchtni—rewand, 

re  wand  chini 
Rhumb,  ».  a  kind  of  spiral  Vine— gkuraniyd  rekhd  ftt«Wifc/o— pechdir  khatt,  pechidalaklr 
Rhyme,  s,  correspondence  of  sounds  in  verses— sA/oJ^er  mitrdkhyar  bd  shesh  tama  ihabda— qafiya, 

radif,  saja,  tirk  < 

Rhyme,  vnl  to  accord  in  sound,  make  verses— mitrdkhyar  h.  ihlok  rachand  &,— mi)n6,  musaj- 

ja  b.  maqaffu  h.  q&fiyabandi  k.  tuk  jofn6,  shir  kahn<i  [fiqraband 

Rhyth'mical,  a.  having  proportion  of  sound-^chhandabishiihta^mvLqtiff^f  musajja,  mauzdn, 
Rib>«.  a  bone  in  tlie side— panjar,  f>arj^tifc<i~pa8ll,  panjarl 
Rib'ald,  «.  a  low  vulgar  fellow— p4?t  ^**^»  durmukh,  chhemehard  /ofc—mughallaa  ago,  phak- 

kariyft)  bhdnd  ,       -  ^  [mughallaza 

Rib'aldry,  i.  mean  vulgar  language— ic^62{cAar/i  bdkya,  pdchdl  kathd — fuhsh,  pbakkar.  pnch, 
Rib'and,  or  Rib'bon,  s    [.frinj  a  fillet  of  silk-«pa^/er  pa/i,  bandhani,  daman— ^bresham  k^  fit4, 

paui,  qor  •  [bir'anj ;  bbftt,  khushkft 

Rice,  ».  a  w#ll  known  esculent  grain;  the  grain  Doiled—cfeaw/,  tandui;  anna^  />i/fj— ch^wal, 
Rich,  a»  wealthy  ;  fruitful ;  valuable ;  sweet— d^ant ;  urbard,  paripurna;  bdhumiilyak ;  mish- 

ia,  ra$dla,  j^d^u^tsh/a— daulatm%nd,zardlir;upj&n>  m4f&m&l,ser6b,  jaiy^d;  umda/f6khira; 

mUh^,  mazed^r  (daulat,  m^l,  mk\  mata,  sampat,  6s6dah4l; 

Rich  es,  f.  wealth,  opulence,. affluence— dAa»,  sampattif  aishwarjya,  urhamtwa,  bdhulya — 
Richly,  ad.  plehteously,  abttndantly-^6aAu^yarf2p«,  jatheshtarHpe-w^iii^dii  se,  bahutlt  se 
Rich'ness,  s.  opulence, 'w^lth;  sweetness — dhanabaitd,  aishwarjyashdlitd  ;  miihtatd,  jhdU 

ddi  6i5^tsA<aM— daulatmandi,  mftldarf,  zarrezi,  umdiyat ;  mith&f,  roazed&ri 
Bjck,  9.  a  long  pile  of  hay  or  grain — dhibi,  rdshi,  sttip — tdda,  dher/ambt^r,  tA\ 
Rickets,  «.  a  disease— MMn^aro^   bishe&h,  pddddi  granthir  a'f^a^ taM—girihbdd,  ga^hly&b&t 
Rick'ety,  a.  affected  with  rickets— atro^agraxtii.  pddagranthite  abash— gdL\hiy&bktw Aid 
Rid",  va,  to  .set  free,   clear;  drive  dLwaj—mukta  k,  barjitak.  shunya  k.  /rtrdiw4  <f  .~-chhuf- 

r6n&,  khal63  k.  rih&  k.  6z6d  k.  kh^ii  k.  sif  k.  jh<ir  d.  nik^l  d. 
Ridilanc^,  s.   a  clearing   away,  deliverance — mukta  karan,  pariihkdr  karan,  sliesHkarant 

uddhdr  karaitt^rakhydbd  rahit  kara/t:— saf^i,  rih6i,  khal&st.  6z(idi,  chh^tkilr(i,  bach^u 
Riddle,  t.  a  large  sieve ;  an  enigma— c/ui/unt  bishesh  ;  heuy<iiif  pruhelikd—chdilni,   ghirb&l, , 

jharn&;  muamma,  paheli,  chist^n 
Rid'dloi  V.  to  clear  from  chaff;  to  solve;  to  spealc  ambiguously— c^a^uni  k,  chkdtikan,  parUh^ 

kdr  k,jhdran  ;  kuidrthak  prashher  uttar  d.  ashpashlubdkyei'  nirjyds  bdsiddhdnta  k.  praheli* 

kdr  bhdb  IcatAan— ch^lna,  )hAtnA,  s^f  k.  hall  k.  muamma  boln&,  pech  y&  ibh&ra  se  bolna 
Ride,  V,  to  travel  on  horseback,  Sx.c,—'ashwddite  drohan  k,  askwddijdne  gaman  ^.— saw^r  h.  ghofe 

w.  g.  par  cha{:hn&  {sha — mend,  dandi,  til6  ;  b^Ue  khAna,  r&s-i-jabal»  qalla-i-kob,  sarsara 
Ridge,  s.a  longelevationof  land;  top— aZi'»)an£'<i/;  gharer  ma^kd,  parbater  prishtha,  sphitdng^ 
Ridg  el,  Ridg'ling,  s.  a  ram,  half  castrated— ardA6ik^ng«Ae  muihjca  mukta  bherd—niTa  kliksi^ 

adbakhta  meodhi 
Rid  icttle,  s.  laughter  with  contempt— pari&a<,  vpahdr,  6tdrnp— hausf,  mazhaka,  maz&h,  tha- 

fboli,  rtsh  khandi,  bh6ndh  handaw6« 
Ridicule,  va.  to  expose  to  laughter— Aiirupfe.  upahtis Ir .—haiisnil,thath6k.  ban4n&,  tazhik  k. 

&fe  h&thou  1.  [hil-i-tazhik,  haa^ne  jog,  Uiq-i-tasakhkhur,  anokh^,  ajib»  tamdshi 

Ridic'ulous,  a.  exciting  laughter,  odd— upahdsyUf  hdsyaspad.adbhut,  aparnp—hdiiis(i6,qA' 
Ridot'to,5.  an  entertainment,  consisting  in  singing  and  dancing— ia^tiniidi  nritya  darshan  bd 

ndeh  biihesh^aAch  g4n  kl  ziyafat 
Rife,  a.  prevalent,  predominaot,'tomraon— «ar6atrafry^fpa&>  tddhdran,  prabal,bahula—&mm, 

4lam  gir,  bahut,  gh^lib 
Rifle,  va.  to  rob,  plunder,  pillage— /u/M^^i  laon,  ddkditi  k.  ehur,i  fe.— ld(nfi,  ghirat  k.  chhin 

I.  cbur&ni  [H&li^i  ^^  rassi  rassilatktin^ ;   ban6M,  sauw4rn6,  singer  k.  Crista  k. 

Kig",  va.  to  fit  with -rigging ;  to  trimordress- j  ifcrf;>r  daridardjdngdna;  bastrapardnd,  tdjdna 
Jlig'giog,  f.  the  ropes  or. tackle  of  a  ship— jdhdjer  sakcU  dard—iadiiz  kA  rass&  rassl  w.  g. 
Rigbt.a.  fit,  proper,  true,  just,  straight— uc/tit,  upajukta,  tatvatjathdrtha,  riju,iaral,  Ihik— 

dunist,  w4jibl,  I4iq,  ab^ista,  r&st,  sach,  haqq,  musallam,  sidh^,  hamw^r,  bar4b4r^  thik « 
Right,  md.  pro^rly,  justly ;  immediately— tAi&4artyi,  jatk4irtharup$;  abHambe^\hi\if  yn^jibi 

sc,  jaisAchChiye,  kami  haqqjiui  bilitawaqquf 


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ltt<*  ,  (    422    )  nit 

Right.  I.  justice  ;  jttsi  pttutn,  p^vil^ge  ;  pr«^gtti?e  ;  property  ;iidd  »ppoied  to  l«ft-iiyif ; 
cdhikdr,  swdrtha  ;  khyamatd  ;  tuxttwa  ;  dakhyin  hfitta  bd  dig—inUfihti^q  d&w&,  iltih(|iq; 
tiqat ;  m\\k,  m^\  ;  r&st.  ^ahinA,  d^t-i-rftst 
Right,  va.  to  do  justice  to  ;  put  any  thing  in  proper  positioo— iteAir  kiekdr  k  nMCrtAarf.  Ikik 

bhdbe  bd  abaUhdy  r.^insAf  k.  haqq  diUn6 ;  \\i\k  76  dnrst  kar  rakh&il 

Righteous,  a.  [.rs/ic]  just.  rt\\i\Qu^^jdthdrthik,nydyakdri,  dhdrmik,  gidhit^ntk,\aqqiiii, 

munsif,  s&hib-i-ifn6n,  sachchi,  sAdiq,  ristbftz 

.  Right'ful,  a.  having  a  right  or  just  claim  ;  honest,  jvLSt^adhikdri ;  jaihdrthm^  tatya-^^q, 

mustahaqq,  haqqdtlr  ;  rist,  s^idiq.sacbft  .     >^^( 

Right'ly,  ad. properly,  justly— jctA/ir«/ia  riipBt  nydy  pitrhak,  «u6ttfMr«^Uiq6iia,  riiti se, insif 

Rigid,  a.  strict,  exact,  stiff,  stern,  severe — ihakta.sthir,  fhikf  kathin,  kalkar,  drirHa,  «iil«l'iHr, 

— sakht,  jhik,  karr^,  kaihor,  shadid,  kathin,  sakhtgir  f»»»j>t* 

Rigid'ity,  s.  strictness,  stiffness— 'irirAatrt,  k^lhinya,  itabdhatwa,  sfeaArWi— shidat,  kiirii.dn- 

Ri'gidness,  s.  severity,  inflexibility— fcrfz/nnya,  kathoratd,  a/aratwa— sbiddat,  sakhti,  durfenli' 

k  arrfii  [shirthifdmisiikhti,  shiildat ;  j«re  yA  |handh  se  fiirsirilal 

Rigour, 5.  strictness;  a  shivering  with  cold— fea/Ztin  bhdb,  krUratd;  hime  kdupaUi  thinm 

Ri^'orotis,  a.  strict,  severe,'  harsh— jAafcm,  ^hik,  itAiramyami,  krur,  fca/fc«r— •akht.shadid, 

durusht,  kurrd,  kjtthor 
Rigorou^ily,  ad.  strictly,  ievetehf  shaktabhdhe,  kUfhinya  pHrbak,  fhik  fcanyi— sakhti' m 
Rill,  Ril  let/ «.  a  small   brook  or  stream— kfcyurfro  sontd^  ti^iW,  iiir;Aor— chhot!  aahtr,  wtl 
Rim,  «.  a  border,  edge,  side,  margin— dA/fr,  kdudhd,  Act</— kin^ra,  kor,  lab,  aun^h 
Kind,  5.  skin,  bark,  or  ou^er  coat— fu^ak,  ehhdl,  b^kal^post,  ctihftl,  clihilkA,  bakla 
Ring,  $.  a  circular  thing ;  ornament  for  the  finger ;    a  soundipg— Jrunria/,  goli  ekakra ;  infi- 
(t;  ghanid'Jir  shahda,  rAon/Aan/ini— halqa,  dAira,  gheri.  kun4al{»  kaflj  kayi,  chh^  »• 
g6thi  ;  kw&z,  bfijA,  thankAr 
Rin^,  va.  to  strike  beWa—ghantd  bdjdn^—ghain^fi.  baj^nft  , 
Ring'dove,  <.  a  kind  of  pigeon— g^Autr'tu  fitiAesA— qumri,  f&khta,  panduk,  k(ik4 
Ring  er,  s.  one  who  rings— g/tani/f  6^daifc— ghan(&  baj&new&U  . 

Ring  leader,  s.  the  head  of  a  mob  or  riot— da/opott,  dvthler-^  madhye  Tpradhdn—w  m*, 
sargaioh,  mufsidon  kA  sarddr  [kard  chul—chhoM  angdthJ ;  d&ira  ;  kdkul,  wtt'l*" 

Ring'iet,  s,  a  small  line;  acircle;  a  cuT\—khyudra  an-guriynk  bd  kard;  tiMin^a/,  ehaknim- 
Ring'streaked,  a.  ciiculary  streaked— ^i   bd  ehakrakdre  anWm~6ol  khattofi  ae  l*^/* 
Ring'worm,  s.  a  circular  tetter— </a(irii,  d&dit-^dA6f  cbakw^e,  bhaia^y^ddd 
Rinse,  va-  to  cleanse  by  washing.  &cc—dhaut  k.  dhant  rfujar/ipam/ifcrirAr.— khaoghfiloM"** 
stffk.  [^dn^ii^oi-kharmasti;  hullar,  haogarnvrj"]" 

Ri'ot,  s,  wild  and  loostf  festivety  ;  an  uproar,  sedition,  tumult— mattout/i^  kaMia,  ^^^^^J 
Ri  ot,  V.  to  revel ;   to  raise  an  uproar— ^atfar^i  prakdsh  k.  kalaha  \f.  gaudogol  k.  4^*^"  ' 

r{^nm^/trim-chaqrab<i  k.  kharmasti  k.dhdmdhftm  mach^nd,  hang&nia  k.. 

Riot'er,  1.  one  who  makes  a  riot— Awia/ia   bd  gandagol  kartd,  matta— hang&mi,  dhttfneMiij» 

dangeb^z,  aub^sh  frind ;  <1*"2? 

Ri  otous,  tf .  licentious ;  turbulent— matta,  aparimitdehdri;  kalaha  Id  gandaa^ol  knri—u^> 

Rip'  ,  va,  to  tear,  to  lacerate;  to  disclose— cAiran,  dufihdkk€triyd}fcdimn  ;  khulan,  praW***''" 

(idhern&,  phfifnfi,  ch<ik  k.  khol  d.  zAhir  k.  -j,  ^u 

Ripe,  ii.  mature,  complete— punpailcfra,  iampfirna,  purii— pakki,  pukhta.  rasfda .  bilig»i  l«J 

Ripe,  Ripen,  ra.  to  grow  ripe,    to  be '  matured— p4fein,  pdkd  h.  panpakwa  h.  jtakvtiim^ 

jyrdpta  A.-^paknA,  pukhta  h.  ra«lda  h.  (pak4f,  pukhtagi,  rasidagi,  kamiUiFWF 

Ri'peness,  ».   maturity,    perfection,  fitness— partpafcwat4,  pakto/r^<},sampf<rna(a,  ufoji^tt^ 

Rip'ple,  on.  tofreton  the  surface,  as  water  swiftly  running— ja(a  prabahan  kdU  kkgwrt 

khyxidra  dheujukta  /i.— tarlarAni,  sarsaMnft,  jharjhar6nA  [06;   twin  h.  <ignii  Wo4 

Rise,  fn.  to  get  up;  ascend  ;  increase— u.^/ian,  uday  h.  eharatif  bHdhi  prfof*  —  uthn*,  u^h  ^m"' 

Rise,  5,  a  beginning  ;  ascent ;  increase— <(r<im6/ia  ;  charan,  vtthnn  i  briddki—i^hiti  wl'^i 

charhAu,  safid,  ujhfiu;    barhdu  .    ^ 

Risibit  ity,  s.  the  quality  of  laughing — hdsaniyatwa,  ra^syaM— haQK{,  zihak,  q6wat-i-«4«n 
Ris'ible,  a.  exciting  laughter,  ridiculous— ft/isyajanalr,  patih4$ya — cfhik,  hhfuiAA,  Uthiki 
Risk.  i.  hazard,  dauger^  chance  of  harm— rfptfrf,'feiparf,  j/iuiiki,  ddy,  jawArrf,  cfcup^^-^kkj^ 
wasw&s,  jokhim,  sadma,  chintd,  dar,  chape(  [jokhim  uthAn^;  kliaue  meiiaj" 

Risk,  va.  to  hazard,  to  put  to  chance— j'wia'^i  bd  ddy  ^ghdre  k.*bipatti  hd  utpdt  mikdr  k^r- 
Rite,  8.  a  solemn  act  of  religon  ;   an  external  observance— WAi,  byubauhd,  dckdr^  by*^'*^ 

— ain-i-dfn,  shaiiyar,  tanqat,  maahab,  fit,  rasm 
Rit'ual,«,  [.t«Ati.]  solemnly  ceremonious— M/istrafeAifna«o,  shditrdnusire  hyabahdr  Wrf»»f 

^is^'sh/a— ^in  mansnb.  Ain  paiwand^  rawish  mvt&lliq 
Ritual, 4.  a  book  ofreiigious  ceremonies— </^arfnas/k/i«tr46Mma/a  paddkati^dharmaiavg^^ 
fnanf9'2i,»a»^raAa— kit^b-i-fiqa,  shfi&tar  [dAi,  kammaqiad»  raqH>,  ^ 

Ri'val,  $.  a  competitor,  opponent— ek  tatthya  bd  «kdbhilAshi  byaKti,prati  bddt   byakti-^^ 
Ri  val,  va.  to  emulate  ;  to  oppose -0k  tatwa  k.  ek  drahydbkiidih  ic.  pratihdd  h,  pratijo^^ 
-^hamchashmi  k,  riq^bat  k.  harifi  k.  /  .        '  [riqAbai,  muq&balat,  btjjj 

Rival'ry,*.  competition  ;  emulation— eMftWidsA*  drddri,  WipofdJU-^anicbasbrai,  baoutf^ 
Rive',  V.  to  split,  to  cleave,  to  be  divided<^p^<(iN.  ehiran,  dwibhdg h,*'m%ak^nAy^mmtl^ 
phlirnft  yft  pha^nfi,  cihimrt,  do  hissa  h.  |»ftl,tw 

River,  s.  a  land  current  of  water,  faig^ier than  a  htotik-^nadi,  nod, Mtnt,  irotamP9ti*^4Mrf^> 
Riv'erdrafon,  t.  a  crocodft«— lhn«6Mr— nihang,  klimhfr  t. 

Rivcrgod,  f.  the  tutelar  deity  of  a  river— tuzd  nadir  dMbntd-^fLffii  demti  .  , 


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Riv  (    423  *)  moo 

:iv'eiborM,  8.  the  hippopotamuB7-tia<<ir  ghord  b4  bara  jaltajantn  huheth—daiTyAi  ghofi 
Aiv'et,  ».*a  fastening  pin  that  Qlencbes— p^i-cfc,  dndhn're  prek—meVh,  pachri,  andhdrf 
Riv  et,  va,  to  f*sten  strangly  with  rivets— prefc  bd  khilmdran,  prek  diyd  drirha  rape  badha  k. 

— mekh  roiifnii,  mekh  sejarn4,  b^ndhai 
Tliv  Tilet,  $.  a  small  river,  a  brook— feftywdra  nadi,  khdl,  »i4/rf— chhotf  nadi,  nahar,  nftia 
Rixdollar,  «.  a  German  coin,  va}ne  4^,6d.~^Jarmaniya  ranpyamndrd  bisheskf  pray  dnii  tdkd- 

ch dridnd-^ek  qiirn  k6,Jarmani  rdpiya<)arfbdornpiyachfir&ne  K-4 
,  Roacli.  «.  the  name  of  a  fish^mtftsyo  bishesh — ek  qism  kf  machhli         "  frih 

Hoad,  «.  the  large  way  for  travelling;  path — prashasta  pnth,  bdty  mdrga,  path— rasiz,  sajrak. 
Roam,  v.to  wander,  to  ramble,  to  rove— bhraman  k.  eluyd  meti^ud  herdna,  parjya  t an— riimnii, 
-    fiwara  phern4.  hhatakt4  phernft,  paf&  phernii,  phir4  k.      [gnrnsh,  gar-aj,  gargar^hat.  gunj 
'Raar,  «.  the  cry  of  a  wild  beast,  &ic. "^singha  bydffhrddi  banya  pashur  vdd,  gdrjun  bdddk-^  . 
Roast,  va.  to  dress  meat;  to.  banter*-m^nf«a  hhdyin  bdjhalsdnat  isatdazdha  k.  ihdtIA  k,bid' 

'riUp  batkerd  X;.— kab^b  k.  bhrinni(,  biriy^a  k.  jhuls4n^,   kabfibi  k.  thatha  maz4kh  k. 
RoaM,  1.  any  X[iingt02ifittd—jhaitd^bkdjd,jhalsd  bd  hhdjd  mdnssidi^\i?^}ihi  kabllM,  biryiia 
Rol^'',  va.  to  take  by  force  and  feloniously— r^wri  k.apahartni^k.  luihkariydlaon.  hariyd  laon 

— chur&nA,  F£hmilrn4,  Intrt^,  chhfn  lenA,  m&r  Ien4  fdakait,  d4k6.  r((hzan,  luterA 

Rob'ber,  5.  one  who  plunders  by  iorw—ehor,  ddkdit,  dnsyn^  hdtpdr,  Intherd—chor,  ch{i\\i, 
Rob  bery,  i*  a  forcible  taking  from  the  person  of  another  feloniansly,  tinlawrul  taking— c/juri, 

ddknitif  chavrjjya  kriyd^  luikkaran—chovi,  dakaiti,  duzdf,  r^hzanf,  qazz&ki 
Robe,  5.  a  long  gown,  dress  of  dignity— /ambam/in  baitra^   rdjbasan,  ganrah   Bttchth   bastra^ 

tMparichchhad-'q^hk,  lab&da,  pairlihan,  jdma,  qaba>i.^h^hf|  kliilat 
Robe,  V,  to  dress  with   magnificence— ^astr/i  paridhdn  k.  bd  kardva.  suparieh^ad  diyd  sho- 

bhita  k,  gfturabdrtha' bastra  diyd   sdjdna — khilat    pahirn4   jA   pahin4n4,    posh^k  d.lib^s 

pahin^nA  .    fzor,  qawi,  zorAwar,  m^h^bali,  hajrfingf,  rointan,  gjfbd^,  mazbnt 

Robu'st,  a.  strong,  stout,  lusty — bftlabditf  satej,  rhiihtapu%hla,  rhntdy  mingsa/a,s6uXe<a— sbah- 
Rock,  «.  a  large  ma«  of  stony  matter;  protectioa— #ii7fi,  %haUa,  pdtharer  p^rhat ;  dshray— 

chatfin.  pah6f  ;  panah  [dul^n^,  hil&'fulake  sukn& 

Rock,  w.  to  move  one  way  and  another— ^nrfo^an.  Idrdchdrd  kariy'i  ghnm  pirdna—hilnA, 
Rocket, i.  an  artificial. firework— tf^rnift'in—bAn,  hawi?f  * 

Rockni  .by,  *.  a  sort  of  garnet— m^ni  bishesh — ek  qism  k'A  yaqiit 
Rock'salt,  i.  mineral  salt,  salt  in  large  crystals— ^kirij^d   /n.^an,  pin^'{— sendh^,  namak-i^ 

Uhauri  .         ^  |m<fy,  j^flfcta— sangist^n,   pathriU,  .kobs&r,  salsht 

Rock'y,  A.  aboanding  with  rocks,  hard— i^ni/amfiy,  brihnt  prastar  bishishta,  pdtharev  pdkdra-.^ 
Rod,  s,  a  twig,  a  pole  or  perch  ;  measure  of  fi\^e  yards— c/»/ioW,  hdri,j'ishiK,  kdthi  ;  parimdn. 

6ki6<3^— chhari.  sutk^o,  hith,  sikh  ;  ek  n&p  |  [mabiligha,  fal:hr 

Rodomonta'de,  «.  a  vain  boasting,  bluster— oti/irf^a^  titmishld^hd,  w'i|r»/^ni64fcya— shaikhi. 
Roe,  ».  the  female  of  the.hait;  the  eggs  of  fish— hon'nf,  mrigi;  macsyer anda—UdLXni',  machh- 

If  kfi  and4 
Roga^tion/5.  supplication,  the  litany— sWWran  Arddhand^  mah4rddhani—Mh3i,  duii,  munij^it 
Roga'tion-weekyt.  the  week  preceding  Whitsunday — punya  saptdha   bUhesh—khiss  munAjAt 

y&  ibftdat  ke  liyemuqarrar  ek  hafta  [z&da,  thag,  luchfl,  kwArai,  kamba'<ht 

Rogue,  «.  a  knave,  a  dishonest  person — thak,  dhvrta,  prabanchak,  shuth,  p4/tc/ior— harfira- 
Roguery^  «.  knavery,  dishonest  tricks-^ thakimi,dhurcatdf  c/iaturi,  6inc^an4— daghlb^z:, 

harAmtftdagf,  rindag^i 
Ro'guish,  a.  knavish,  dishonest -WAiSrta,  9^'i/A,  Aatrr At fe-sharir,  kiwind,  dhurt,.baddiy^nat 
Roist,  vti.  to  act  at  discretion,  to  bluster— swcc/icArty  karma  k.  ddmhhikatd  fc.  Idphdinsrrdmi  k. 

— khudmfikht&r  h.  shaikhi  k.  sann^t^l  bharnft  flape^n)^ 

Roll,  V.  to  turn,  revolve — ghurdna,  iiLnihan,  gardna,  jarano— phir&n^,  lurh(io&,  ghum^n^,^ 
Roll,  s.  the  act  of  rolling;  hn^ss  made  round  ;  a  register,  cataloeiue;  warrant— /wnfhan,  gari-, 

ydjdon,  mord;  jnrdna  bastu  ;  ndm'idi  likkita patra;^ dgydupatrd—pheTfiOt  ghum^o,  pech,. 

gardish;  lapet^;  ^aftar,fard;  dastaic,  parw((na  [— belan«  lorh&;  lapetaa,  p^({i 

Roll'er,  s.  any  tiaqg  turning  on  its  own  axif*;  a  bandage,  a  fillet— 6e^ln.  datnd,  lojrd ;  peti,  paii 
Roiringpin,  s.  a  round  piece  of  wood— A«/«n— belan,  beln&  '  [w*.  g.  chh^pne  ki  ek  kal . 

RoUt'ng  press,  s.^a  press  for  cooper-plate   printing— cfeAaftiVfdi  chhdpihdr  kal  buheih—tasvtit 
Roman,'*,  a  nafive  of  Rome— Rf^miyti,  R^vnnagarnibin.^R<yme  kd  b^shanda,  Rome  k& 
Roman,  a>  pertaining  to  Rome—  Rdrndesh  bd  nngar  samhandkiya,  Rumiya — Rome  ki 
Koma'oce,  «.  tale  of  wild  adventures- tttM^,  upakathd,  asambhab  updkhydn — qissa,  d(ist&n, 

afs&na,  kah6nf  [.lie  ma^hab  k&  pairao 

Ro'fuanist,  t.  a  Roman  Catholic :  a  term  of  coniempt—Rdmiya  matdlalamhi— Roman  Catho' 
Ro'manize,  va.  to  convertto  the  Roman  Catholic  religion;  to  Latinize;  to  wiite  in  the  Roman 

character— /2dintya  dharmamate  dikhydk.   Ldtin bhdshdy  rachand  k,  tadhlidshdr  rityanusdr  v 

kariydlikhan ;  Rdmiya  akhyare  Ukhan—  Roman  Catholk  mazhab  meu  lanA  ;  Latin  karn&  yk 

ban6n4  >  Roman  harf  meu  likhn&  [14,  aniitli^,  khiyftlf,  besiUila 

Roman  tic,  a.  wild,  fauQiful,  irregular— a$4m6fc)2 ft,  katpitfit  itihdsokta,  aihrinkhal — a3ab^  nii'6- 
Ro'mishttf,  belonging  to  Rome— Rumtj/a—itoma  kd  .  [gaixw^rn  khet 

Romp,  t.  arudefriri  '>  boisterous  pihy-'^^hanchald  kanyd  ;  golmdler  kheld — chaochal  chhokri ; 
Romp,  trn.  toplayrttdely,  ot  boisterously— ttsaAfry/i  kheld  hd  golmdlk. —i^uwArii  khel  khe'lni 
Romping,  s.  rude,  noisy  play— M^o/md/e  /c/r/U— kharritani,  uchpal^^fybadmasti,  gauwAru  khel 
Ronaea'u,  t.  [.^o]  a  kind  of  poetry  in  three  couplets,  or  piece  of  music  in  th^ee.strajiQS  -ka- 

bitd  biihesh,  rdg  bd  rdgini  bithesh—^k  qism  Vi  musallss  nazm 
Rood,  s.  the  fourth  of  an  acre-  bkHnir  parimdn  bishesh'— iKm{u\i  ek  paim^ish 

54 

Digitized  by'CiOOgl^ 


R  o  q  (  .  424     )  R  0  t 

Roof,  I.  ihe  coVer  of  a  building ;  vaultof  the  mouth— cfcfcrff,  chhdppnr,  khildn ;  mukher  tdluyi 

— cbhappar,  chh^n,  chhat,  ko(ha,  ftaqf,  pftfan,  gumbaz;  t^lA  \nAf  chapptf  deoft 

Roof,  va.  to  cover  or  inclose  with  a  roof—c/iJWt  Ic.  bd  d.  ekh'tftpar  d.  d^akan— p4*;nft,  cbh6n- 

Ro{>k,  «.  a  bird  like  a  crow  ;  a  che^t^kdk hishiih  ;  thath,  dhtiria—sttk^nwiL'^  daf?h.^hftz,  fareM 

Room,  5.  space,  place;  stead  ;  an  apartraent— JtMn  ;  paribarta;  f^ar— jagah,  ^hikin<4,  maqdiii; 

iwaz,  badia;  kh^lna,  kothrf  ,  [wasi.bart 

Room'  y,  a.  spacious,  capacious,  wide — pra»hatta,  ha'ra,  anek  sthdn  dghhe  j'ahnte— kusb^a. 

Roost,  4.  a'placeon  which  fdwis  rest — kukkutddir  drd  hd  rf/iar— add<i,  chakkas,  basefii     (k. 

Roost,  vn.  to  rest  as  a  bird — ddf^re  hniwn.  dpiy  hasiyd  nidrd'  ^rfoii— adde  par  baiihnA,  ImserA 

Hoot,  I.  the  pan  of  a  plant  which  shoots  into  tli«  earth  ;  orisinal  can^e^   anceslor-^miii,  ifcitar, 

ndi,jar;  ndikdrdn  ;  pnrhnpHTuth^  hij  purinfc— jay,  mul,bc>ch,  asl,  raasdar,  Jiunyid  ;  ^%\f^h* 

jibi  jadd,  purkhi    \nmhtfi  k. — i;afn(i,  jafdiiurni  y4  paka^nA;  ukh<irnA,  bekhkani  k.  uj*m4 

Root,  t>.  to  take  root ;  radicate,   destroy— m«/  hd  shikhar  Idgan,  jar  *.  hd  dhfirav;  upnr&M, 

Root  ed, a.  fixed,  deep,  radical— */itfcaria^^,  bafldhamUl/gahkir^  shakta,  cfcirofc'iter— j»r  pak- 

r&  h6A,  gar<ihn&,  fi;aher6,  sakht  [las{  pakarnji,  tftr  b&odhnt 

■^  Rope,  t>tt.  to  draw  out  in  a  slender  string — chaichate  h»  gdfha,  h.  dthdhtrt  /i.— qiw&m  biodHnfi, 

Rope.  f.  a  large  cord — dtrif  dard^rani,  ra/ju—rassi,  yeoxU  dori,  rasaa,  tan^b 

Ro'pewalk.  n.  a  place  for  making  ropes—rfara  dnri  nirmdnatthdn—nsk  rasi  banine  Wjagth 

Ropy.  fl.  stringy,  glutinous,  vi«cid— n'sj^/a,  gdrha,  dthdla — reshad^r,  laslasA,  lasd^r 

Ro'quelaure,  s.  [rok^e'lpi]  a  cloak  for  men  -bdhirer  parichehhad  W»AesA— roardini  farghiiiyi 

b<lrani,lab4da  rgul&bist&n;  tasbih,  j<lpimAIA,kao{hi 

Rosary,  i.  a  bed  of  roses  ;  a  string  of  bead8~ro''>&«r  khyetra  :    mdlti,  japamaUi,  akhyamM-' 

Rose,  s.  a  plant  and  flower  of  many  species —/ro/'i^,  g<rldh  yr^v/— gul,  shah^ul,  guHb 

Roseate,  a.  [^the-ot]  consisting  of  rosei*,  h\oomiag^  go^hphnlamayitadhat/arnahifhishta^ifkit 

raktabarnt,  dduskdla,  nrtftfu— gulgata,  surkh,  gul4bi,  wajdi,  gulnar,  bahari 
Ro  !;eh»ary,  ».^a  plant — hrikhya  bi$hesh—^q\'^mkk  darakhat 

Ro'sewater,  i.  water  tinctured  with  roses  ny  disliUatioa— ^o2.-i&pAn/er  jal,  goldb'^g\i\ih 
Ros'in,  «,  inspissated  turpentine— g-ar/afttifa  brikhya  iiirjifds,  dhund-~ah6nA.  rtil 
Rostrum,  s,  a  beak;  a  scaffold  for  orators— ^/lou?.    chanchn:  sahhdmndkye  dd^tdi^d  fa^rf^i 

kavfindTth^  dfan  bd  manc/t/f-chonch,  minq^r  :  mimbar,  khutbagAh 
Ro'sy,  a.  like  a  rose,  red  as  a  roie—Koldh  phuler  nydy^  goldhi — gulran^,  gulf^m,  gulibi ' 
Rot'-,  V.  to  putrefy,  to  make  putrid— pac^an, (iiii'ita  h,  satiy&jdon,  gabm,  prtcfc^na— saffll^jpl- 
nii,  safAn^,  gaUn^  *  f  bimArf ;  ssytl^an 

Rot,  «.  a  distemper  in  sheep  ;  decay — mesher  nutak  rog  hishesh  ;  khy ay— kh^iirAj  hhei&iWek 
Ro  tary,  a.  turning  like  a  wheel — chakrer  nydy  g/iTiie(;>,  ^^itrn/tyoman'^ gardishdAr.jfeitoi^ 
Rota'ted,  a.  whirled  round— <•''«»•« i/a.  e^urdfia— ghumay6  hd(i,  madauwar 
Rota'tion,  s.  a  turning  as  a  wheel— ff/i/<r«a«,  chakntgati—phirHn;  ganiish  [^pr 

Rote,  s.  repetition  of  words  without  T\x\e—mukhaUhu  kathan,.  nbhytts ^ri:&k  zabfio,  atbaKlaB- 
Rot' ten,, a.  putrid,  carious,  defective— sam,  pac/ia,  »ia»/i<rt— sayA,  gali,  bostda,  ganda,bijr4 
Rotu'nd,  a.  round,  circular— go/,  goLikritit  chakrdkdr,  bartiilikdr-^gol,  mudauwar  ' 
Rotuod'iiy,s.TOundne8s,  sphericity— ^oi  bd  chnkrdkfiti,  golatwa — golAi,  da«r 
Rotund  0,  s.  around  buildinjf— ^o/  ^fcflr— gol  nhar  ^ 

Rove,  v.  to  ramble,  to  range,  to  wander — hkraman,  phiran,  path  chhirlyd  ja^m— phirriS,  ijwli' 
k.sair  k.  harzagardi  k.  bhatakt&  phirn<i  fy^'^t  Karzagard  ;  cinm'yihAu  bombatiy^ 

Ro  ver,  s,  a  wanderer  ;  a  piraiie—ptiribhrdmak,  asthtr ;  homhdfiyd^  nadir  rf«*yi«— <w4ri.»i-" 
Rouife,  s.  [roozhe]  a  red  paint  for  the  hce—savndarjyirthestriloker  hyaharhita  gdti  ni^^f>^ 
rddgd  rang  hiskesh^eV,  qism  kk  s*rkh  rang  jo  auratea  khnbi  ke  liye  chihre  per  lagitrf  fcwB 
Rough,  a.  uneven,  rugged,  harsh— asari^aa,  dhurdkhaburd,    karka$h,  parush,  fc/«rWf*rqf^» 

kathor,  fl$a(>ftya— kharkharft.  arbij  khaVbir.  n4  mulaim,  khardharft,  inkhA,  karrft^^fW 

Rough'ly,  ad,   ruggedly,  harahly  -usahkyatdriipey  fcar/casftrtip« —sakbtl  se,  nAinul*in>*JJj 

.     kharkhar&hat  se  [/lyata— nihamw6rf,  kharkharihat,  rAkh^i^nA  tardshWt^.lMW^ 

Rough'Bess,«.  ruggedness,   harshness  -«5am<inat(i,  dhnrdkhdhurd'bhdb,  karkasha  bMb,«ak- 

Rougli'rider,  s.  one  who  breaks  horses  for  riding — ««^w)«damanitartd— chAtuksawliT.MwiiW' 

llou'leau,  «.  [Fr.J  a  little  roll,  a  roll  of  coins  made  up  io  a  paper-^mara,  mu^dr  J"^"^ 

yft,  bfnd^,  lape(^,  rupai  ke  sath  kAghaz  kA^or&  [stadtr,  mudauwar,  chakl{anIi,|W 

Round,  a.  like  a  ball,  circular,  spherical— gol,  ehtikrdkdr,  kundalnkriti,  bartuldkdr'^fg^h^ 

Round,  <•  a  circle,  a  circular  body,  course -^c/ialcra,  kundal,  goi^  chakragati,  pdthfp4»^' 

ra,  gher6,  mandal,  gird,  halqa,  phera,  daur,  gardish,  naabat  >  '  Jw. 

Roulid'about,  a.  ample ;  indirect ;   loo^t-^JathesAihaj  asojd,  ashpashla;  asangiagM"^^!^ 

pherkA,  pechkft,  pechlda/berabl     «'  \P]f 

Round'elay,  5.  a  kind  of  ancient  poetry— g^iter  kahitd  hishesh— Mnh^Vtyi^  ek  qismMfwta 

Round'house,  s.  a  constable's  prison  ;  a  room  in  a  Bhip^thdnd,  ehauki;  jdhdjertxah^km^ 

er  bdsagriha—ttiAnsi,  qaidkhana;  jahiz  ka  ek  kamr4  [saf,  sidhi,  ^^^"^^^'f'S^. 

Round  ly,  ad.  io  a  round  form ;  openIy,*boldly— g^ot  kariyd}  spashiet  shnktarHpe^Vin^^^' 

Rouse,  V.  to  wake  from  slumber ;  excite— ja^'an,   idgdna^  ntkdna  ;prahrtHijanmdM'^^9^> 

uthlina,jagnA  yijag^nft,  bed^r  k.  yih.  harakatd.  chal&p^  ,  '      «Ai 

Rout,  *.  a  defeat;  rabble ;  a  select  company — ranabhanga,  pardjay;  janktdf  diM^'^f'^  **^ 

Ms/i«5^— shikast,  bhagel,  ha^imat;  bbir.jamghat)  hujtim,  hdbftq*,.m^li8-i-kli689   '  . 

Reut,  V  to  defeat ;  assemble  in  crowds— panSjay  k.  hdrdna;  samdgam.  fc.— sWkastd,  bWp"*' 

tnArdendi ;  jam6nA,  ekthli  h.         "  .     . 

Route,  5.  a  way— p/itfc— rAh,  rasta  \rdbdhik  gmi-Hm  hi  <6h  y4  sabil,  dasUtrolaw" 

Houtio'e,  I.  \rao'feen]  round  or  course  Qfhniinesa^abhyastakai^rui.kaitna  karaiter  rtU,  a''*' 


Digitized  by 


Google 


ROW  (      425       )  .RUM 

Row,  s.  a  line  of  persons  or  things,!  a  rank — pangkti,  shreni,  pat! — saf,.qaUir,  qor,  pAnt,  darja. 
How,  V,  to  impel  with  ouR—ddur  diyi  ekdUinaf  dfinr  bdhan—khyoniif  dftndmiirni 
Row'el,  «.  th«  little  wheel  of  a 'spur;  a  seton— <ir^fAa  hpaktir  gurmurdy  haddha  ghoiuk 
mdrihnr  kdnld  hishesh  ;  lorn  hd  siitdr  luti  bishesh  jdhd  khyata  ikvtka  ndhaonen  janye  d%oyd 

ydy^ak  kfinta  io  ghofe  ko  m/lrQe  ke  liye  saw4r  ke  go;  par  laipi  rahe ;  fiii,  iiii|h 
Royal,  a.  resal,  kingly,  becoming  a  king -r4;alBiya,  rnjiamhandhiyat  ,rdjfir  upajukta-^^A- 
hS.  p4dsb&hl,  ah6h&na«  khujsrawl  [banda,  p&dshAbdost 

Roy'alisty  3.  an  adherent  to  a  king—rdjdnugataf  rdjpakiyiya  6yaArti— rAjpachhf,  pAdshAb 
Roy 'ally,  ai.  io  a  royal  manner— ro/ar  uydy,  rdjopajukta  f^r«— -kbusraw&na,  lealdkina     f 
Roy'alty,  s.  kingship,  the  office  of  a  king^rdjatwaf  r^/pad^saltanat,  pidahafaf,  rajaf 
Rub",  V.  to  wipe,  clean,    polish,  chafe—muc/ntn,  puuchanf  pdrUhkdr  Ic,  gharshan,  malau'-* 

*ponchbn4^  saf  k.  ghasnA,  ragarn6,  manjn^,  maini 
Rub,  5.  friction;  difficulty;    sarcasm —/^Aarj^an,  milankriyd;  ddy,    hipad;  gaddi,   ^Kd^fd, 

6icirf2n-raRr6f,  ghisi^o,  m&Iish;  mushkil,  bipat;  thath&,  roazftk'h 
Ruh'bian,  s.  waste  matter  ;  ruins— jaii/a/,  mayUi  ;  jirua  prdchirddit  kdn^thard—kurkvLt^  khA- 

sbilk,  kafA.  khiir  kbas;  dhihti,  diwar,  kbarAba 
Rubric,  5.  directions  io  a  prayer  tiook-^pr(irtftan/i  pttstaW  fiM^A<i|^  likkita  bidhi  tatrnVitt-^- 

irsb^d  jo  ibidat  ki  kit&b  mea  likbe  hue  hoa  [m^ni,  minik,  Ulr( 

Ru'by,  s,  a  mineral  of  a  carmine  led  co\oMX-~mdnikya,  padmardg  moni— 161,  yAqdt-i-ruin- 
Ructa'tion,  s.  a  belching— d^«^Mr.  ii^;4ran— dakar,  6rogh,  dhik4r,"6dg6r  [kanhar,  sukkftn 
Rud'der,  s.  the  instrumeat  with  which  a  ship  is  steered — hdli^  nauQdr  karna  od  kda — patwfcr^ 
Rud'dioess,  s,  redness, a  lively  flesh  red — raktimdfddnthdiahhdh-^sviTkhi,  l&li,  humrat,  &ranai 
R  id'dy,  a.  red.  of  a  lively  flesh' colour— rafctafiarna,  rtt«^a— surkh,  Ar6n,  Ul 
Rude,  a,  uncivilized,  rouirh,  savage,  ignorant— ax'a^/ij^^,  askiahta,  gnuydr^  hanyoj  m^rhfi-^ 

beadab,  bemurdwat,  gu8t&kh,she'<h,  karr^.sakht,  gauwilr,  n&tar^hida,  an6ri%  j^hil 
Ru'dely,  ad.xo\x%\\\y,\\2iY%\\\'j—a$ahhyatdrupe^  atthiskidchdrpurbak,  shakta  bd  kavkath   rl«p«» 
.    katubdkye — n^tar^^Ttdagl  se,  gustilkhi  t^e,  sakhti  se,  durushti  se 
Ru'deness,  «.  incivility,  roughness,  ignorance— a«Ati^<ac^ir,  ahhubyatd,  kalutd,  mUrhatd — 

gust&khi,  shokhi.  headabi,  n^tardshidagi,  aniifipan*  [bina,iar.  qdida,  shuriiy  Agbiz 

Rudiment,  i.  first  principle,  element — muhhikhyd,  tAuUutru,  ddikdran,  d^ar— asl,  buniyad, 
Rudiment'al,  u.  pertaining  to  elements— mu^autrtk,   maulikf  prdthamik,  mnliatnbandhi^a— 

asli,  bunyadf,  uosuri,  4gh6zi      '  [itadAmat  k. 

Rue,  va.  to  lament,  regret,  grieve  for—biidp  k,  khed  k,  anuttip  fc.'^pachhi6n6,  roD4.  aftf^os  k. 
Rue'ful,  a.  sorrowful,  woful,  lamentable— rfu/iA/iira,  khedita,  anutdpitat  karundjavak,  shbka^ 

jariftk,  kheder  6u^ay— ghamgin,  ud6s,  roaldl,  afsosgar,  ghanikhaz,  in6tamangez 
Rue'lle, 5.  Iroo-el]  an  assembly  at  a  private  house;  a  circle;  a^street — gupta  sabkd ;  ehakra  ; 

pz-it/t— majlis-i-makhfi ;  d<iira,  gherA;  rapia 
Ru'ff,  t,  a  plaited  cloth  round  the  neck  ;  a  fish;  ahiid— ^aU  desher  kouehdna  kdpar;  maUya 

bisheih ;  pakhyi  6i«/««s&*~chuuatd&r  guldband ;  ek  qism'ki  machhil;  ek  qism  ki  chiriy<i 
Ruffian,  «i.  brutal,  savage,  cruel— aidA/iya.  tuiskla^  bauya,  fcrur— wahshi,   kattar,    berahm 
Ruffian,  s,  a  robber,  a  cut  throat— (/asyu,  ghdtak,  /Aug-— harami,  chandAl,  thag.  jalUd 
Ruffle,  i;.  to  disorder,  to  fret,   vex,  disturb— a«afn<in  k.'  ehirdna,   hirakta  h.  bd  k,  chiran^*- 

n^hamw<lr  k.  ulatpula^  k.  dalmal  k.  sat&nft,  jalanA.  diqq  k.  chherni, 
Rurfle,  s,  an  ornament;  disturbance  of  passion— 5/io6/ifirtA«  churuii  bd  kouckdna  iuslra  khan* 

da,  jhdlar  bishesh  ;   bairuktyuf  Uhad  /crofiA— jb61ar^  chin,  chunaf ;   chef,  satao 
Rug,  s.  a  cqarse,  nappy  woolen  cloth— iru7a/>a/,  ^u</ari— kammal,  namad 
^ug  g<'<li  ft-  rough,  harsh,  uneven,  shaggy — Oiumnn,  dburdkhaburd,  karkash,  u^ehduiehd, 

nushbishi$hia,   apoiisAArma- kharkhar<i,  k^rakht,   ntiliamw^r,   anchAnich<i,  jhabrti,   nasftf 
Rug  gedly,  <id.  roughly,  harshly— fc/ir^ar«/i  Ma^e,  kutsitriipe,  nhh^hur   bdkyapHrbak — khar- 

kharAhat  se,  n4hamwari  &e,  karakhtagi  se  [kharkharahat,  n^hamwAri,  karakhtagi,  durushti 
Rug'gedness,  5.  roughness,   asperityi — kdrkashya,  dhurdkhdhnrd  bhdbt  katuvit  pdrufhya —     , 
Rugo'sc,  u,  full  of  wrinkles- /oiit,  ^oniErara— shikandir,  chuoatdar,  chiAd6r 
Ra'io,  s.  overthrow,  utter  destruction— d^ioati^«a,  ndth,    hdri.  turbandUif  upadrab — kharabf, 

piiim^li,  tab^ihi,  haUkl,  inhid^m,  wirani,  saty^niis,  pareshiioi 
Ruin,  V.  to  destroy  utterly,   diemolish,  spoil— nathta  k,  bindshk,  upadrah  k.bhdugiyd  phelon 

ultdiyd  phelon— Xib^h.  k.  nj^rnd,  saty6n6s  k.  gh6ln6,  to^od,  ulUna,  khak  k.  bigAfni 
Rulna'tion,  i.  subversion,  demolition— sar/)<ina«/»,  upadrah,  nipat— tabihi,  khar6bi,  pAim^H, 

wWAni  *  fzir,  mufsid.  zabnb ;  bemarammat,  tuta  phntA,  papK 

Ru  inous,  a.  destructive,  fatal ;  fallen— 6inrt»Aafe,  uingkdiak\  paiita,  nashta—tahH^iiiiz,  mu- 
Ri^inously,  ad.  destructively— sarfca?iai/i  pwbak,  upadrab  kariyn — kharAbi  8e,tabahi  se 
Rule,  s.  that  which  is  established  for   direcfion,  sway,   government— 6i<i/ii,   byabasthd,  riti, 

tnyafn,ndeshf  prabhutwuj  rdjya  s/i^san-r-qAndn,  qaida,. dasidr,  z&bita,  hukm,amal,  hukdmat 
Rule, «;.  to  govern,  to  control,  to  settle  ;  to  mark  with  lines— «^'(««n  k,  prubhuiwa  k.  damav, 

niyam  k.  kmi  MnaTt— huknmat  k.  dabAna  ;  mistar  k.  satr  khittchnA 
Rubier,  s.  one  who  is  appointed  to  govern  ;  aa  instrument  for  drawing  linea—shdtnnkartn, 

prabhu ;  rekhd  tdnihdr  danda  bishesh—Ukkim,   6 mil,  sardAr,^  nazim  ;  mistar,  jadawalkash 
Rum,  «.  a  spirit  distilled  from  cane^uice  or  melasses— madira  6m/j««A— ek  qism  ki  sharab 
Rum'ble,  vn.  to  make  a  lov.-  heavy'noise— ^a6fcir  ndd  k»  gumardna — gafgafAoa,  barhafftn^ 
Ru'minate,  v.- to  chew  the  ciid  ;  to  muse— i^or  kAtan,  ngariyd  khddan ;    dhydn   k,   putiah 

pnnah  bhdhan  bd  ehintd  ib.— pagufAnA,  jiigAli  k.  iikr  k.  aAdesha  k.  dhyAn  k.  bicharni 
Rumina  tion,  s.  a  chewing  of  the  cud  ;  meditation —j^ior'  kdid;  dhydnt  chintdf  anudhdhan-^ 

jdgAli,  pagur ;  fikr,  andesha,  dhy6o,  soch 


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HUM  (     426    )  •  8AC 

Huin'uiage.  0.  to   search  places;  plaader- ^^uaran,  anutandhdn   k.  lu^h  le.~dhdodbn^; 

chhtoiB&ioi,  lotn^,  t^riijk* 
Rum  muTf  ».  a  large  glass,  a  drinking  cup--brihat  kdjgeher  b/f(t,  jKinp«f(ra— bafi  piyfila,  pfoe 

kA  pifala  *  -  fftw^ca,  huhr 

Rumour,  s.  report,  cooimoo  talk,  npl^e-^jan/trah^  fappa,  ruA— afw&h,^shahrat,   khabar.  gap, 
Ru'inour.  va.  to  report,  to  spread  by    report— pro e/i(ir  k.ratand  k.  jaitorah  h,  gappa  tolan— 

kahD§,  kbabiir  k.  7^  4.  afw6li  phailAoii,  gapur^oA 
Rump.  t.  thr  end  of.tne  back  hone—Hitamba.  pond, piichhd-^ ch6iiT,  surlo,  chakki       ' 
Rua,  V.  to  move  swiftly,  6ee.  go  away,  vaaisk ;  melt ;  ^mugcle — dturan,  bege  gati  k.  dhdbnn. 

rafatty  palHyau  k.  ehalidjdon,  prtuthdn  k,  aprukdsA  k,  bahiyd  jdofif   drah   k.    gaian  ;  gkdt 

maru/i-l^aurn^y  cyian^,  tftg*o  po  k.  rapain^,  dapain^,  bh^goii,  garex  k.  chalejaoA  ;  alopB&» 

gb6ib  h.  galoA,  pigalnft,  bahna  ;  gb6i  mirni  ^ 

Ruo,  I.  act  of  ruDuingy  course~<faiir,  gntit  dhdban,  prahdha-^autf  danri,  tag  o  po,  bah&o 
Ruri'dle,  s.  tiie  royud  of  a  ladder— fit^rir  ho^d — si^hi  kk  ^dindAt  p6ya,  toDil,  dand 
Ru  nic,  a.  relating  to  the  letters  of  the  ancient  Goths — purbakdter  uttardethiya  bkdAdr  akhyut' 

iambandhiya — qa<)im  Gothotj  ke  hur6f  se  maasub 
Run'ner,  t .  one  tiiat  runs,  a  messenger— <//ia&<i4,  W^urtf— daur&hi.  dawinda.  q^sid.da^Mk 
Rap  tion,  s.  breach,  a  solution  of  continuity — hiiagiui  %thdn,  bhdnriyd  Jdon,  bhed^ddr^r,  tdf, 

sbikast,  adam-inmid^wamat  '  1 

Ruptured  s.  \.t$hure]  the  act  of  breaking  ;  a  breach  of  peace;   hernia— 6M»^an,  sphuian,  pAi* 

fam  bhed,  bibnd,  dwauda;  unPrabiiddhi,  icum/t/Zato^— sliikast,   tof,   (<)t;    ptiut,  jodagi, 

big^f  ;  fataq,  biid  kh^y(i,  an4  ^ot  [dihi,  gAuwi,  dibitf 

Rural,  a.  belonging  to  the  country — gr4m$amhandhiya,   grAtnyUf    grdnuistha,    p^rdgeof^^ 
Rush,  s.  a  violent  piotioa;  a  p\^i^t^hegngati,ekkiile  anther  bate  prabeshf  daurn  dauri ,  ndgmt' 

mutha  irinu~'}\\9pdit,  daur.  pilAo,  rela ;  n&gar  mothft  '  ,    ' 

Rush.  vn.  to  pass  or  nobve  witlir vehemence — begechalan  bd  vrahe»k  k.  daurd  dauri   iforijfa 

ehalan — dauin'ii,  diinitihar4n4.  piind,  relo^,  jhapaioft,  pai|hn& 
Husky  «•  a  siecie?  of  cake— rtt/t  h>L  puhiak  hiiheah-ek  qism  kiroti 

Rus'set,  a.  of  a  r^Jish  brov^n  colour— md/ij^'i  rang,  rdngaf'Utyd — gandam  rang,  Saddqf 
Rust,  s.  tbeoxyU  of  a  metal,  foul  matter— /uuhar  ma/,  marfi/iya— zang>  morcha,  zang4r,  mmf, 

h^-f  kdi  ,  [dihqAni,gaaweU,  gustfiimr 

Rustic,  a.  rural,  pertaining  to  the  country— /foay/ir,  geuye.  ^n»wya— gauarn,  gauw&r,  drair 
Rusticate,  V.  to  banish  into  the  country — grdme  bds  karntia,^naear  bahirbhiita  k,   kiyea  kti 

parjyanta  pdrdge^ye  haiy4  t^itlcriit^sbahr  badar  karke  g^j^w  men  bhejn^,  chand  roz  keltye 

g^uw  mea  j&  rahnd  '  [wfirgiw,  n^itarAshidagi 

Rusti  city,  $.  rustic  manners,  rudeness— asafr^y^ftd,  miirkhutd,  gonydr bhdb—dihqkniy^t,  gaa- 
Rus'tle,  vn- fruS'S/]  to  make  a  low  rattling  noise — mack  mack  sfuxbda  k.   harmar  skubdak,'^ 

machmachdn^,  kharkhafAna,  harharj^ni 
Rust  y,  a.  covered  with  rust— marr/»y4  jukta,  cAtV<ipar4— zaog^lnda,  murch(lb&,  zang  khurdt 
Rut,  I  the  track  of  a  wheel — nemichinha,  chakrer  chinha—\ik,  reghdri.  pahiye  ki  nishanf 
Ruth,.  M.   mercy,   pity,  teuderness-:-Jay/»,  karHni,    mamatd,     sneha,    kr^i— rabm.    tv», 

shafaqat  [mihrb^n,  rahim,   shafiq,  dardmaod,  momdd 

Ruth  ful,  a.  compassionate,  rueful,  woful.  merciful— icrrpa^rtn.  daydl,  karundjunak,  f«d«f— 
Rulh'less,  a,  cruel,  pitiless,  barbarous— m'rrfay,  nirmnyak,  nishihur,  atubhya — berahm,  safffi- 

dil,  besbafagat,  anghar 
Rut' tisU,  u.  wanton,  libiUini^S.  lustful— ^dmrft^r,  kdmuk  /amps/— aiy&sh,  ratirhft, shahwati 
Rye,  s.  an  esculenb  grain— i^'isya  bix^M^ "-deogandum  i 

Ry'egrass,f.  a  species  of  strong  grass— frma  hish§sh-~ek  qrsm  kf  gh4s 

,  V  .  ■ 

S. 

S.  is  used  as  an  abbreviatioir.  as  S.  W.  south  vresi  -  sankhyepdrthe  byabahdrjyahay,  jetkdSm 

W,  Wa/rhy/nrp^cAim— ikhtisAr  ki  jagah  istiam&I  botd  hai,  jaise  S.  W.  dakhan  pacbchhaia 
Saba'bih,  s.  armies,  hosts  \]iieb ,'\-^ia\nyadai,  6a/— afw^j,  lashkar,  zor    [sharnba,  yaoreusa^|. 
Sab'bath,*.  the  day  ef  rest,  td  be  kept  holy — bishrdmbdr,  puvyadin,  raAifrar— roz-i  t^lil^^' 
Sahbat'ical,  a.  belonging  to  or  resembling  the  sabbath— piirdofctu  din  sambandhiya,  tattiM^ 

taddinaja,   bisfvrdm  samhandhiya—y^omuss^hli,  roz-i-liitil   se  mut^tliq  y4   usk4bttM|lr 
Sa  ble,  t.  an  animal  of  the  weasel  kind— fci/a  iomtijukta  japtu  bishesh — samnr 
Sa  bre,  5.  a  cymiiar,  short  broad  sword— fc/iar^n,  aii — shamsber,  tegha,  sams^m 
•Sac  charine,  a.  [sak'ka,'}  having  the  qualities  of  sugar— s/mr^carawat,  mishta — shakkaiiiilt» 

shaklcarj,  raiih<i  [pur^jyri— shaikhana,  gurawi,  murshid^na,  piliWk 

Sacerdotal,  a.  priestly,  pertaining  to.  priests-^-jrya/c   sambandhiya,  jdjakevt  paurohitya  ••*• 
Sack,  s.  a  bag;  storm  of  a  town,  plunder  ;  Canary  wine— ^nn,  thaliyd:  dkr^man,  lu^ipdth}^ 

madird  bishesh  -Qon,  borft,  thaili ;  tAkbt  o  tAtA),  Kitpdt  ;  tk  qism  ki  shar&b 
Sack,  VA.  to  take  by  storm,   pillage,  plunder— ri/cramun    )iariyd  dharant  Luthpdih  k,  iu^kidd' 

aptiharan  Ar.— m^r  Ien<i,  hamla  karue  le  lenft,  liitnft,  gh<irat  k.  *"  • 

Sack  but,  s.  a  kind  of  trumpet-^/^^e/yu  jantra  6tsA«s/i— alghoza,  muQhkal 
Sack'cloth,  s.  doth  for  sacks  or  mourning— g-wn,  chat   kdpar,  bildp  kdle  parihita  idler  beitt^ 

-^td^,  dalq,  aj6r»  mekheli,  iftdtaml  ta(      > 
•Sackpos'set,  5.  a  drink  made  of  sack,  mi  1  k-j  &c.—»nat/e  bikrita  dugdhei' pathy a  bishesh—^ 

qism  \A  sharbat 


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«  A  t;  (     427  *  )  « A'  L 

Sacrament,  s.  a  sacred  cdrembn'^  imposing;  an  bbligatibo*  an  oalli ;  'tb§   Evtchdimt^shapathf 

dibya ;    Khrishta  nitdhhta  tihanna   samhandhe  6/(oj— qasaro,  tsaugaod  ;   tabarrttk,  Tnah^ 

parsed 
Sacrament'al,  «.  pertaining  to  the  Eucharist— ai  bhoj  sambandhiya — tabarrn^f 
Sacred, /I., holy,  consecrated,    inviolable— pu»y(i6<iNta,    jtratUhlkHuf  pabitrita,   alanghyn — 

muqaddas,  majid.  pak.  mutabarrik,  bezawal,  atal,  achhiit    -«  [bezaw&H,  ami) 

Sa  credness,  x.  qusility  of  being  sacred  or  holy —pahUVatd  a^an/^/iantyatioa— taqaddus,  pAki. 
Sac'riBce,  va.  to  offer  up  j  destroy;  devote— Mfsurg-a   k.  samarpmi   k,  halidan   k.  deboddisht 

^y^ig  k.  nashia  k.  hauan  ;  khynti  swikir  Jlc-^chafh^nii ;  qurMn  k.  wArna,    bal  d.   arapn^, 

chhofn&;  za^ah  k.  haial  k.  nuqsiin  qabdl  if.  ,  ' 

Sac  rifice,  s.  an  offering  to  God  by  killing  a  victm  -jagyaUt  ^^«f  ntfibidya,  honvidi — qurbiln, 
-  zabah,  ba),  bora,  jog,  Hd^,  lasadduq 
Sacri6'ci^l,  a.  pertaining  to  sacrifice— iisry^U  sumhanahiya^  j^ayji^k'  habya^  halideya,  vtsar- 

guaij/a— qurbani,  fidAf       .  [tddi  hariyd  luoH—kihTtchori,   tab^rrukAt  ki  chori 

Sacrilep,  5.  [..lidge]  the  robbery  of  gacred  iUiugs —dehaswdpaharun,  ishwaroddeshe  ntsarji- 
Sacrile  gious,  a.  robbing   what   is   SdiCred^deb  isiodpuhdrukf     dharntadr^ahydpahnri—kSifdin' 

chor,  tabarrukAtchor  fch&ri  ki  tarahpar,  nih^yat  he  dlnf  se 

Sacrile'giously  ad.  with  SAcn\ef:e—dharmadrahya  haran  kariydy  Ati&(i/i/irfnart*p0— tabatrak^t 
Sa  crist,  Sa'crisia^,  «.  one  who  has  the  care   of  the  utensils  of  a  church  ,  now  wiitten  Sexton 

— hhajaudlayer  simagVi  rakkyd  kareje,  jajaker  parichdrak — girje  ke  asbab  hA  dArogha 
Sa  cristy,  5.  place  for  keeping  saered    utensils,   Stj^.—bhajandlayer  pdtrddi  rdkhibdr  ghar  — 

girje  kk  ek  mak&u  jahau  ash&h  rakhte  hara 
Sad,  a.  having  the  appearance  of  sorrow,  sorrowful— 6/j/ianna,  iitldnahttdarit  ndhigna,  khedita 
'    — udiis,  ghamgin^jnalal,  raahzna,  andohgin  ,  [k.  ghamgfn  k.  dilgir  k. 

Sadden,  va,  to  make  sad  or  gloomy — udbigrm  kJbishdd  janmina,  khedita  ^.-^maliil  k.  udfis, 
Saddle,  s.  a  seat  for  the  back  of  a  horse— g/io/afc«r  piiher  «'»j,  jiLn — zin,  Wihi,  p&Un  [I((dii4 
Sad'dle,  V(*.  to  put  on  a  saddle;  to  loa(l—jt/i  d.  p4<an  AaarfA«i»,  6<yAd  rf.— zin  d.  ch&rj^mad. 
Sad'dler,  s,  a  maker  of  &BL^6\&%—ghoiaker»djddi  nt>m«M— zinsAz        '  [gfrl  se 

Sad'Iy,  ad,  sorrowfully;  mournfully— njffi«a/>a</a»ie,  fri«Wdp<ir6afc,,»afcfc#rf^—gha»ngfnise,  d^- 
Sad'ness,  5.  sorrow,  heaviness  of  heart, dejection— 6iifcad,  bimirshatdy  udbeg ,  antnrkhed — udfisf, 

gham,  mal^l,  qalaq,  huzn,  dilgiri  [ti/iin— mahf<iz,  m&mCin,  saUmat,  bikhatar 

Saffiy  a.  free  froia  danger,  conferring  safety— nirbi^Ana,  niv-bkay^  dpdde  mukta,  dshreya,khya' 
SafecoQ  duct^ «.  a  passport,   a  convoy,  a  guard— c/i/irtrcfci|/w,  Miny  bdkyahishishla  Ukfumf 

patlie  rakhydrthe  sena— chhorchll(h1,  rdhd&rl  k&  par'w6na,  badraqa,  hif^zat  kH  pahrft 
Safeguard,  s.  any  thing  that  protects  or  defends— ra/r/iyar  kdran,  ehauki  itydd  i—him&ytit, 

pushr,  ponah,  nigAhl^n,  r&h6ar,  muh^fiz 
Sa'^felv,  ad,  in  a  manner  to  secure  from  ddinget—yiirhighne^nirbhaye,  nihsankate — saMmaH  se, 

ba  Kbair  o  khnbf  [ — sal4mati,  amao,  hifazat,  amniyait,  itmln6n,  bachAu,  rachha 

Sa'fety,  s.^freedom  from  danger  or  loss — rakjiydtdpaddbhdb,  nirhhayatwa,  apramid,  bdijihan  , 
Saf  froQ,  I.  a  plant  with  a  yellow  flower— ^u;|itum,  keshar  brikhtya—zeiif&nf  ke^ar 
Sagf  V.  to  hang  heavy,  to  load,  to  burden— 6M»'i  h,  aaajhya  h.  bhdri  k.  bhdrdkrdjitak. — bhAri 

h.  Udn^,  bojhn.'l  [subibeki — tezshamma,chatnr,  siyAitft,  tezfahm,  zahin 

Saga  ciou^,  a.  quick  of  scent,  wise,  dhcermng—ghrdndwdrdtwarny  jane  je,  ohatur,  subuddhi^ 
Saga'city,  «.>kcutenesa,  keenness- etkfty»a  buddhit  chaturatd,  prugyuutd,  swdbhdbik  pdtakatd 

— tez  fahmi,  zud  fahmi,  chalor^i,  siy^npan,  fii^sat,  shu^r  •> 

Sage,  «.  a  wise  and  venerable  man  ;  a  plant— prae^yuii  Zo/c,  pHndit,  muni ;  brikhya  bisheth^ 

dAnd  Admi,  Aqil,  zirak,  f^zil,  alim,  hakim,  shaikh,  ptr,  buzurg  ;  ek  qtsm  kA  darakht 
Sa  gely,  ad.   wisely,  discreetly— pra^^aB<drti;>«,   subibechandte—dAnki  se>   aqlmandi  se 
^a]go,  s,  a  mealy  substance — idgu  dami— s^gd  daiia         fkah^,  boU,  masinr,  mansnf,  mai^kfir 
Said,  pret.  and  pa.  pass,  of  to  say  ;  declared,  showed— 6a^t/a,  ukta,  prnstdbita,  vrakdshita— 
Saij,  5.  the  sheet,  or  one  of  the  sneets,    by   which  the  wind  impels  a  ship;   a  snip— ndufe^r 

pdi/;   ek  khdnjdkdj — p&l,  bddb&n  ;  ekjah^z  [daryA  men  jAnA 

Sail,  V.  to  move  with  sails,  pass  by  sea— p^u£  tnliyd  jdon,  samudra  diyd  gaman— pAl  se  jiai. 
Sailor,  t.  a  mariner,  a  Aaman — ndbik,jdhd}i  /ofe— malUh,  khalasi, 

Sail'yard,  s.  a  spar  to  extend  asail-p<i/idanda— pllldan4i  [sufi;  s(Sdh 

Saint,  s.  one  eminent  for  piety— tnimt,  sddhti  /pfc,  punydmd— waif,  sidh,  darwesb,  ptr,  ghaus. 
Saintly,  Saintlike,  a.  holy,  devout— sad/iu,  rshv)arpdrayan,punydtmdf  5u6/iafcta-- muqaddas, 

darwesbftna,  buzurgAna,  muit>arrak 
Sake,  s,  cause,  purpose,  account,  regard— jrdran,  uddesh,  hetu,  dfthiprdy^  anurodk — wAsta 

sabab,  khAtir,  liye,  bet 
Sala'cious,  a,  lustful,  wanton,  lewd— iampa/,  kdmuk,  fcdcfcfcdd^iW— mast,  unroat,  shahwati 
SaTad,  s.  raw  herbs  dressed  for  the  table — apakwa  shdkddir  byhnjan—silhiAf  saldtih,  salftih 
Sal'amander,  s.  a  snail  species  of  lizard- ^rtica/as  bishesh — samandar,  Ag  kA  kifA 
Sal'ary,  s,  a  stated  allowance  for  seivices — tndsikddifbetan"  sAliyAna,  wazffa,  aHfa,  tankhwAh 
Sale,  8,  act  of  Billing,  vent,  market— 6iAra^,  hdie  bechan,  ddke  [>eci^a»— bikAo,  bikri,^farokht, 

baia  ftani,  khapfin 

Sa'^leable,  a,  fit  for  sale,  marketable— ititreya,  hechdjdite  pdre  jdhd-'-Mc^^,  bikanhdr,farokh- 
Sa'lesmaii,  s.  ou«  who  sells  clothes  or  goods — bikretd^  /cfijourtj/^- kapariy4,  faroshinda,  daUl 
Sa'lework)  «.  work  for  sale,  careless  vrark-^bikraydrthe  gurita  bd  nirmita  je  bastu,  sdmdnya 

karma — bikrd  chiz,  bdzArd  asbAb  yA  k^m  /^ 

Sal'ient,  a,  leapitg,  projecting— Wpftrinye,  6eriy4parcy«— jabinda,  u<:hhlAn,  ubhrtu  [chhi^hft 
Sali'.ne,  Saii'nous,  a.  consisting  of  salt,  brinish— /atonumdy,  salaban — namakln,   kh^rfi,  Ion- 


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SAL  '      (       428       )•  8AN 

Sarique-law»  s.  a  law  by  whidi  f<?nalet  were  ezcluided  from  the  crown  of  fnnce-^bidpvtra 

MTitdn  mdtra  rajyadhi^dri  hay  PArdns  desherentp  byabasthdpishesh — Franu  ke  ek  qiooD 

jisseauratOQ  ko  takht  par  baithne  ki  manihi  h(if 
Sali]va,  s.  spittle  separated  by  the  glands^tfcutAu,  chUiep,  nish^hib^ihAk,  r£l,  lulib,  tuf 
Sal'ivaie,  va.  to  cause  a  spitting,  £cc. —p4r4  dwdrd  ehhep  ulftdn^^munh  Una,  thuk&D& 
Salivation,  i,  act  of  salivating — aughadhi  dwdrd  ehhep  64rrfna— luftb&warl,  mttnhi&Q& 
Sallow,  a.  having  a  pale  sickly  yellow  coloT—mldna^maUntphennyd—m^MQ,  pUi,  zard.pkflcll 
Sally,  I.  an  issue  from  a  jdace ;  >vild  g^ity ^nirgaman,  bahirgeanan^  lia^hnt  bd  bhir  karifidk- 

raman ;  irtr^i—Qbhar,  jhapat,  Ukht ;  khel,  lahr 
Sally,  vn.  to  make  an  eruption ;  issue  ont—haihdt  bdhir  haiyd  dkraman  k.hdhir  haiydfarw 

— jhapa|n&,  daurn6.  oikalparaA,  nbharn6,  khur'dj  k.  ^ 

Sal'roon,  s.  a  delicious  fish -matcj/a  bishesh—eV  qism  k{  machhH  [— ek  qism  ka  khiai 

Salmagun'di,  i.  a  mess  of  chopped  meat  and  pickled  herring,  seasoned— mi5fcr?(a/t<ir  biikak 
Saloon,  f.  a  spacious  hall— ^aru  ghar, kdekhdri  ghar,  baiihak ^t/ui— daUn.  sbahoasMo 
Salt,  s.  a  substance  used  for  seasoning;  wit— /a6an,  nun;  rasiTcat^,  h/i*i7c/»usi— D<iroak,loD, 

roilh,  sendhft,  pangi  ;  zar&fat,  J4igat,  lat6fat  [fhor,saloni 

Salt,  a.  having  the  taste  of  salt — labandktut  loitdr   rasbishishtat  /ori^i— naraakin,  lonA,  kh4ri, 
Saltcellar,  s.  a  vessel  to  hold  salt  on  the  i^hh^labanddhdr,  nuner  pdtra— uamaltd^D 
Salter,  s.  one  who  sells  or  gives  salt— /a6an  bikretd,  nnn  dey  ;e— namak  farosh.  loniyi 
Salt'ish,  a.  somewhat  salt— ts^at  labanaktOy  londr  iwddhishiihla — loogar&,  lonchhiihi 
Saltpe'lre,  i.  f  .p«-tiir]  a  mineral  salt,  nitre — jaba  khydr—shora. 
Salvabil  ity,  s.  the  possibility  of  being  saved —mtf^ittf  prdpan  jo?yatd,   rnkhyaniytktvni  trdn 

pdihdr  $ambhdba»d — imkdin-i-n&jdt,  rihai  pazir{  fp^tra— mumkinulnaj4t,  rustagftripazir 
SaTvable,  a.  capable  of  being  saved— wiaMraniytf,  nuinrer  jo^yn,  muktihhahaniyu.  trnm 
Sal  vage,  s.  rew&rd  lor  saving  goods  from  wrecks,  ^&cc.^dkdj  dubile  bd   bhdngile  dfiltf^iii 

rakh^d  karanjanya  byabasthita  pdritoshik  bd  6etan— ddbte  mi^l  ko  bachine  kk  sila  jit\t 
Sal va'tien,  «.  preservation  from  eternal  death— trrin,  rakhyd,  tmikti,    miMr-naj&t,  iiukt, 

rusta^iri  [sihhatbakbsb,  khushgawftr,  roUwdfiq,  sukhad.  muslib, ikifi 

Salu'bnous,  a.  wholesome,  healthful— sAdtt/iya/anaAr,  subdtas  bUhiihta ,pu»hlikar; hitakiri^ 
Salu'brity,  s.  wholesomeness,  healthfulnesS'—xa'ist/iya  janakaUi,  hitakdritd^  uttam  bSX^- 

sihhatdwarf,  kbushgaw^ri,  muw&faqat  ^ 

Salve,  «.  a  subitance  for  covering  ^oxes^anthadhiyalep,  pra/ep— marharo,  lep  "  [khwort* 
Salver,  «.  a  sort  of  waiter,  generally  of  precious  m^tdA^pdydjukiapdtrddhdr  6i$fc«ih— tlWa» 
Safutary,  a.  promoting  health  or  good — swdsthyujanak,  ptts/tftkar,  ftttakdri— tihhatCnr. 

giinkir,  mufid,  f6idamand,  nftfi  , 

Saluta'lion,  5.  act  of  saluting,  a  greeting — prandm,  shhhtdchdrf^narnfukdr — sal&m,  s&hibw»* 

mat,  bandagl,  koroish 
Salu'te,  va.  to  greet,  to  hiW^nameuktir  bd  prandm  ie.— saUm  k.  dast  basar  h.  koroish k. 
Salu'te,  s.  act  of  expressing  kind  wishes  ;  a  ki.<6  ;  a  discharge  of  cannon,  a  strikini;  of  colon* 

mangalabddt  ihishidchdr,  nama$kdr ;    chumban ;  $ammdndrthe  agnyastrer  shabda  kam 

bd  patdkd  ndmdiyd  deon — saUm,  dulk,  durad,  asirb&d  ;  bosa;  saUmi,  jhandiut&rni 
Salutiferous,  a.  bringing  or  promoting  hetihh^stodsthyajanak,  iitgandthakl  drdm^d^" 

sihbat&war,8ihhatarx&,  mufid,  6r&mbakhsh 
Same,  a.  identwal,  not  different— anonyir.  6Ainna  nay, a6tiV<^»  ^>>  ekdharmak,  efct— woii* 

yihf,  ekhi,  ham&n,  eki,  barab4r,  mutas&wi,  eksKn  [nS,  barab^ri,  samt&,  cl(^^>^'"^ 

Sa'meness,  s.  identity,  unx^ormity—abhiunatwatubiihesh,  eklhdb  bd  dharma,  ananyuttM-^ksi* 
Sam'phire,  s.  a  plant  used  for,  pickling— ^tk%a  bisheih—ek  qism  ki  per 
Sam'ple,«,  a  specimen,  a  pattern — m/ars/ia,  patana— namdna,  h&ngi,  m^darl 
Sam  pier,  s,  a  pattern  of  needle-work— jncAtfcarma  6isAe«fc —kashide  yA  siUi  ki  oam^Jl^ 
San  able,  a.  that  may  be  cured— <?/i»/ctt«ya,  upashdmya,  prattir'ii^yo— s^hhaipaiir,  il^fl«w, 

shifipazir  ^        [— shfcff ,  sihhatdwar,  shifAbakW* 

Sanative,  a.  healing,  adapted  to  cure — drogyajnnak^  cliikitsopajukta »  upakdrak^  ttp«*W'[*J 
Sanctifica'tion,'s.  act  of  making  holy— paMtra  karan,  shuchitd  ba$thd,dharmotpddau,fd^f^ 

itaron— taqdis,  taqaddus,  tahtir  '  •        [it.  muqt<lwk» 

Sanctify,  va,  to  make  holy  or  virtuous— pa  Wera  k.  $huchi  k,  nishpdp  k,  dhai'iMtpatti  ^•^'jp 
Sanctimo'nious,  a.  appearing   ho\y —syuddhdekdribat,  atidhdrmiky  anarthak  dhartiMffn^ 

muqaddasnumi.  mutbarraknumi,  awtijisfuat  niy^^i^i  uqwa,4iv* 

Sanc^timony,  s.  holiness,  devoutness— s^uWd^cA4r,  sii6AaWi,  att6Aalrti— taqaddus.  P^^*^ 
Sanc'lion,  «.  ratification,  confirmation— togarrur,  nirdkdran,  twikdr^  dgyau*  mmmnti-^mi 

amr,  ijAzat  [p6kS,  tahArtt,flJ» 

Sane  titude.  Sane  tity.  s.  holiness,  sacredness,  purity— sdd/iut'i,  pabitratd,  skucMtd-H^^m, 
Sanc'tuary,  s.  [.t»fcu..]  a  sacred  place,  house  of  worship,  an  kisylum.  or  place  of  '^^fj* 

punya  ithdn^  bhajandiay,  rakhyd;ithdn,  ds^ray  stfcan— maqdas,darg6h,  m&man,  paflinp" 
Sand,  s,  fine  particles  of  stony  matter— 6d/Kilc4,  6dUr-ret,  bild,  reg,  ramal 
San'dat,  1.  a  shoe  or  sole  fastened  to  the  (o6t--pddukd  &tfA«s/i,  ikAaram— alg&,  khari6&,  nw* 
San  daU wood,  Sand  ers,  s.  an  odoriferous  oriental  wood^chandanhidghiha—saLndiA,  ^^*^^j^ 
Sandstone,  g.  a  loose  and  friable  stone— prastar  bishesh,bele  pdthar'-ek  qism  kft  ph^^f.6S 

thar,  beliyd  patthar  '       fregl,  bhur  wiar** Wg* 

Sai^d'y,  a.  abounding  with  sand,  like  sand— M/uJcrimny,  kdrkariyd,  bdtukdbat—bi.UkktrflaWt 
Sane,  a.  healthy;  sound  in  mind— suir/»/>a ;  a6t/ii0a<— chang4,  bnaU,bibosh  ;  bkhitbabiyft^ 
Sanv,  «r«t.  of  to  ging~gdn  karila-^gAyk  [kh6af,  be  p«*^ 

San^-Fro  id,  «.  [.fro-ah]  cool   blood,  indiflPerence.  [Fr,]— a6A<iy,  bairigya,  dha^^a-s"^ 


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SA?J  (     429     )  SAT 

Sanipsif  erotts,  a,  conveying  blood — raktotpddak,  raktabdhak,  rnktahardhak-^TtikdLiV^Ti',    kh(i- 
nAwar  [kAr,  kh^otiwarf 

Sangvifica  tion,  $.  the  pfofliiction  of  blood— rafctotpaCti,  nidhirotpddan,  raktahriddhi^r9kdit' 
San'f^tiifier,  s.  that  which  produces  blood — rnktnpoihak,  ru(/hira6ardAai&— khnn&«var,  khnnafzli 
San'gTiinary,  a.  bfoody,     raurderous,    cruel— fcrtir,  raktftpfitkar^nshil,  ghdtak-^kUQnkhvt&r, 

khfinrez,  kh6ni,  qatidost,  berahm 
San'guine.  a,  full  of  or  like.blood;  conBdent — rakte  piirnj^rnktatnlya;  hyagraehittat  atibhar 

rasnjnkta^puik\irin^  Ul,  lahnsA;  w6siq,  n&z&u,  niutawstqqi 
Snnguin  ecus,  a.  [. . .  •  |  like  h\ood.4i^nf;\i\ne^rukiiitulya,raktnbishishla-^khnn  kA  sX.purkhiia 
Sftn'hedrim,  s.  the  supreme  council  of  the  Jews—Yihtidiyuder  mandsabAd  —  han^i.  shura    Yabd- 
dfon  kA  [panchhA 

Sa  nies» .«.  [..'<]  a  thin  matter  from  a  wound — khyaterras,  pujij,ra$dni—ghAokA  p(lnr,  zardAb, 
Sa'nious.  a.  rucnin*  with  thin  matter— p^QJ  bishishla,  hikrita  raktamay—paniyAhA,  zard^bi 
San'ity,  s.  soundnes.-i   of  mind,   health— aro^y/x,   swduhft,  ahihwalatd,  sugydnitwa—sihhtLtf 

chang^i,  tanduiu<iti,  bah&ltabiyati  /  ^  ' 

Sank,  pret.  of  io  sink— dubUa,  imtjila^nhA,  gharq  hdA 

Sans.  pr.  (  Fr.)  without,  destitute  of— 6ma,  hyatireke,  hin-^be,  bidi^n,  blU,  kbili 
Sap,  5.  the  natural  juice  of  plants;  a  mriitary  mine— brikhyer  ras,  suttvia;  mranga—nn, 

pkni,  aia(),  dndh  ;    naqab,  sufang 
Sap",  V.  to  Ufidermine,  subvert,  destroy — snrnnga  k,  sind'"  kdlan.  guptahhdhe  nltdiyd  pktlan 
bd  prntikulifir  k,  nashiu  ^.— sufang  k.  naqab  m^rn&t  senilh  rn^in^,  kha(«''ini^,gh&ibi  mea  ulat 
d,  yA  mui^hililifi  k.  dha  d.  gi^<id.  [mazed^ir,  khushzAiqa    ^ 

Sap  id.  a.  well  lasted, savo;y,  palatable — sHswddu.,rn$hishiihld,  miihtn,  ritchilrnr — khushiiaaza. 
Sa  pience.  s.  wisdom,  knowledge — t^ydn,  pragyutitd,  pduditya,  6ud(iAi— aqi,  d4o<li\  ilm 
Sa'picfnt,  a.  wise,  sage,  knowing— prag'^nij,  ^ydni,  $npandit—iiAnAy  6qil,  waqiifdar^zfrak,  61im 
Sapless,  ff.de<itituleof sap — niras,  s/iii.sAfcd-^khushk,  beras 

Sap'Ung,  s.  a  young  tree— sams  ftafttn  brikfiya,  chdrd  gdehh-^kerA,  paundhft,  nih/ll,  eh&ra 
Sapona'ceous,  f...<^tfs]  Saponary,  a.  soapy,  having  the  qualities  of  soap— sajm^/i^at,  tad' 

dkarmaksAhnm,  sabiin  ka  8&,  s^bun  kb&siyat 
Sa'por,  s.  taste,  «avor,  relish  — «ti;4<f,  tdr,  ras— roaza,  sawAd,  z^iqa         '  [darnSl,  kabnd 

Sapph'ire,  s.  Ua/-)!r]  a  precious  stone— nt£  munt,  drdr  mani  Ais/ies^— nilam,  jAqtH^  safir,  in- 
Sap'piness,  s.  «appy  state — raibishishtatdy$atttvamayativa,rasdlatd—'TdiHdArU  shkdibl 
Bap'py,  a,  fuUof  s»p,  juicy — rasdla,  rasamay.  saros— rasilA,  sh(id4b,  sir&b,  araqdAi 
Sar'casm,  s.  a  gibe,  keen  reproach— ^a(fdt,  ihdttd,  byanga,  tiraskdrf  abakhyep—mihaAy  1^0^ 
tanz,  boll  tholi«  ka^wi  b^t  \gabishishta,  kuiubadi—tAnz  y6  Un&mez,  sakht 

Sarcastic,  Safcast'ical,  a.  bitterlysatirical,  scornfully  seveTe—abakhyepak^   ihdftdkdri,  byari' 
Sar'ceqet,  j.  [. .]  fine  thin  woven  silk— pal^a  hastra  bisheth-^eik  qism  k(i  kapfi,  ghrUph6s 
Sar'cle,  va,  to  weed  corn — nirdna,  shatya  khyetre  nirdni  d^—nirAnA,  Qhikhurn&,  gh&8  nikillnA 
Sarcoph'dgons,  a.  Ceeding  on  desh—mdnesa  bhojt,  mnn^ja/c/iat/air— gosbtkhor  [qabr 

Sarcoph'agus,  s;  a  stone  coffin,  or  grave— prasturutrmita  s/ta6a(i/i/ir— patthar  ki  t4ib6t  y6 
Sardon'yx,  t.  a  precious  stone- mani  bith^sh—ek  qism  kA  jauhar  [magr&ba 

Sarsaparil  la,  s.  the  name  of  a  medicinal  plant— uui/iad/ttya  brikhya  bishesh — ushba,  makV)e, 
Sash,  s.  a  silk  band ;  the  frartie  that  holds  glass  for  mndowsr-katibandkanif  paffukd;  khirktr 

kdncher  ehaukdth—]A\^  pa(k<i,  badhl,  sell ;  jhagrokheke  ftfne  k&  chaukatb,  pinjra 

Sas'safras,  s,  a  species  of  laurel— ausfcatiAtya  brikhya  bishesh— ek  qism  ki  per[d[&ipat« — shait&B 

SA'tan,  8.  the  great  adversary,  this  devil— mancfa  bhtitdtmd^  shuyatdn,  pradhan  ddnaht  narakd' 

Satan'ic,  Satau'ical,  a.  having  the  qualities  of  Satan,  very  wicked,  infernal — numda  hhiitdt' 

nuikrita,tatsumbandhiya,  tadbatt'atidushia,  utimanda,  narakt— shait<ini,  sharir,tdozakbi 

Satch'el,  $,  a  small  bag  used  by  school -boys -put^ir  t/ia2ty/i— juzdin,  thaili  [ser  k.  chhakAnA 

Sate,   Sa'tiate,  va.   to   glut,   lo  ^idiiisfy—atirikta  bhojank,  bdkardna,paritriptak.'>-\>h9.rnA, 

Satellite,  5.  [•  •  •]  a  small  planet  revolving  round  a  larger ;  a  follower,  a  dependent — upagra- 

ka ;  anuehar,  charanasebak^'^hho^A  saiy&rSi  jo  bare  ke  gird  ghamt&  hai ;   pairao.  d&mangfr 

Sa'tiate,  a,  [»8he.]  filled  to  satiety,  glutted— p(|ri£ripta,  6Wpfir— bhar&,  ser,  Asoda 

Sati'ety,  1.  [sa-tue-tt}  fullness  beyond  desire— tripti,  aruchi,  birakti,  anicfcc/tAd— bharti.  serf, 

is6dagS,  chbak&i  {piUm 

Sat'tn,  f •  a  species  of  thick  glossy  si\k--ehikkan  patla   bastra  bishesh — atlas,  S&(in,  t&ftttr 

Sat'ire,  s.  {ta'tur"]  a  discourse,  poem,  or  remark  containing  Revere  censure  of  vice  or  folly — 

hyangoktif  thditd,  abakhyep  bisfushta  kabitd^  doshasfichak  h&  gUnikar  /tfe^n— hajo,  bhan- 

dawH,  hajA,  nindft,  mazammat  Amez  sbiar  .   [ — hajoftmea,  tanzgo,  mazamat&roez 

Satir'ic,  Satir  ical,  a.  severly  censorious-^fr^anjro^is^isftfa,  gldnikai\  dioshasuchak,  thdUdbddi 

Sat  irist,  1.  one  who  writes  satire— 6yaii^G^4di,  abakhyepdrthak  kabitdkartd,  gldnikar  lik- 

fcanlearM— hajogar,  (ip&dhf,  niodak,  hajogo  y&  nawfs  [zammat  k.  nindo^,  kut  k. 

;  Sat'irize,  va.  to. censure  as  in  a  satire— 6yan;ofctt  k.  abakhyep  k,  d^hdpabdd  A.— hajo  k.  tna* 

[  -SatisfacYiOD,  s.  content,  or  that  which  gives  it— tripri,  tathti,  priyas^Ueta— kh&tir  jamaf, 

khiitir  khw&hi,  taskin,  khushnddl,  dilsh&di,  badla,  iwaz,  p&d&ah 

Satisfac'torily,  ad.  in  a  manner  to  give  content,  or  to  conviucie  the  m\ndsMntoshkdrir4pe, 

uttamriipe,  spathtariipe,  aiandehe^  paripiirtiarupe—khAUr  khw&hi  se,  diipasandise,  khush 

'    tAti  se,  zfthiran,  be  shakk,  ya^fnl  se 

'Satisfac'tory,  a.  giving  content— tus^ftlear,  tandeha   bhanjak^  triptijanak,  ^pajukia^khitir 

pasand.  kh&tir  khwAh,  man  m&n,  barjasta 
Satisfy,  v.  to  content,  plea8e..convince — tripta  bd  parittuhia  k.  sandeha  diir  fe»-- kh&tir  jama 
k.  rAzi  k.  ya  r.  khnsh  k.  kh&tir  khwfthl  k.  yaqin  karani,  maD4|i4 


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8A  T 


'(     4^0     )  ^Va 


Sit  urate,  va.  i»  impre'jiate  till  no  .more  can  he'tin^Hec^pW^?^  ^^T!%t4fji'f|M^ 
/  -  kimmukhe piUna  kjtjt^ijita  fc,— Wiar  d.  i»urH  k-  nAkounafc  bfiafnJt^  hbfTali  Whthk    l*'J 

JBamrday,  «.  the  I|tf"t4ay  of  the  week— jA^ni^'ar.  sn'plnherhlj'i^litji-  s^ifiVrhaf,  -Imrrrtjtf  *" 
jjSatu'Hty,  t.  <U'loess^rfi|ilcUoa— ptf»/|)»<''Mijf  a/ki/),  hharti\  poj  itrijptl-^'-An ,  hHattio,  i^ti  Z^*  ^ 
:^at'iiii>.  jt.  a  pUoet  remote  ftom  tliesnn  —fhani,  supfam  s^rnh^ — zuhaK  l-auw^ii.  rarSiiilf*'^ 

Satur  uiau,  «i,  perlainiOg to  Saluro  ;  h;i|jpy— .4/»(/«i  ^raJia  st'imhaM^fi1u<j:  \u^i,'_y\tkV(^-1j^^ 
kaiw^Di,  rnaiwabbaiuljaj  ;  khuslj^jnu^rak   ,      ^      *    [Jida^'maflr.l,  iTia,  l%SfiiiVii,r?i'it 


kaiw^oi^  rnapiilib  bazuuaj  ;  knual),  mub^rak 
•a^  ui  nine,-  n.  grave,  gtouray,  severe  oT  t«  * 
Wtyr,  |.  [-t/*r3  a  fabuious  sylyaji  deit 


Sh\  umine,-  n.  grave,  gtouray,  severe  oT  temper— r?/j("»%  mlhn  f?J/»/(Vn. /j^oK  nisi\thui ,  th-ika^idQ' 
"    '^  f   .     -I  1  i  .^    !  .  'eity.orpnonst^r,  italf  man 'and  half  ebat,  ^lipptj^^llie 


aJKuePts  to  bu  rude  and  jecber.ous— fc.*fr»fc/7/j)itM  />/»«  u!ebut  i,  ajii  p'iti  mhishta  nHirfci^^^l'k 

i/p«rti«/;ot  t6«Ar«i/i— glioj,  parduina,  eli Taizj  0  sliahwatt  deOtA   aahe  ^drtifaufAfft^  •ftlft'ki 

snrat    "  .  ...'."..  [Day^hJin4,W6(^k«!iar 

-S;iv  age,  «•  uncivilized,  rude,  cruel  ^^unyfi^n^aPnJn.'hhfj  nUhfhur^  ^<n^oy— Jaii^ll.'^.^'' 

Sav'at^,  «.  a  pefbon    uncivilized  — ft</n^u   minuikf  nnyihhya   IqU,   choydr  —  htti  nffiHfwi"  fi^i 

k<Xw\  '  .  •'  ^ ,  '•  *"      .     ""  f«*«){a^«« 

Si v  asjely,  cui.   truellyj  b  jrharously  - kril.'otd  pnihrrkj  virynamfTtnt/^  s/»aVftf' ttjif— bcraWiM«, 

Sauc*^,  s,  ^Oinething  wliiqh  givea  relisli  to  (ooil  — hya'iiJuH,  richdr,  swiffajttnak  oiiStu'^hfcMilp. 

chi^ni  .  ' '■        •    '  •     '•  ■  t-*^i6kh'.  ifwchl»;'!».e«r»lft 

Saucebox,  s.  a  faucv  or  irnppjriiuent  person— pni(ja'/')?>a  Ky(i\if.    fheijid^   aft^^fftr^Hiffku, 

5tuce'pan,  i.  a  pan  for  Sdt.xn.'tt-^lihy'Kh'n  hd)Jri ,  knhi^iunAU^.  <Jabba^  rfegrM     •    "  '•'  "• 

'^  ^aucer,  I.  u  >*iitall  v^-is^l  (Dr'aiea-Vup-^V/i^;>^f/a  h/ih\  khyudtft  thdU-^p^vK-hl'^^Xs^'*^^^'' 

"sakorf,  niin  clniir      -  -  »        [gustAkln  se, -cf'iitli^i  fc.lrtj  tatnfzV'ya  Bewl^fe 

Stu  cWy,    ittt.    pt^Tl^f,  ,'nnii€n]nm\t'if  --tht^lajnn  f'ipf,  pta^^ulhltutdpiiifrak];    oshwrl^^chtn^t- 

.Sjii'ctn^^&s,  I.  impt;rieTitliq€.  trnpiidtUii;  t  — (J'jefri,^  Ufi^i  prds'ulhkut'i,  nirUi  ijiitl-^gXi^X^^k^,^^^- 

4l*i»tiAi,  beiafniii,  heaff'^bf  '  QJhith,  beaikW.  fceM» 

Saucy,   a.    pert,    iiuiertisiant,    inipiident  — iMif'*     tiiBishfft,    nirh^j'^.  pardm'nttnk-^^^^^^ 

^Save,  w.  to  priifteivfc  frmw  djni^^r'or  ruiu,  lo  ket-p  frugally  -ar/.' except — mkhyd' ff.  ^^t^»^. 

irnH  k.  til\atKt  ^ttiuefrfty  k.  yntjji  fr,-  ud.  jtyyKtueke—h2Lcf\Ana,   sal^mal  r.  p^nAb'fl.  htt^f^t 

k,  malthii  r.  bdcbriii  t,  i-akb  clibofitn,  Icif^y^t  k.^ ltd.  kiw^/c^hojkt  r*r«^-  fiVJSe.'cBM* 

Saviour,  *.  [nfve-yttr]  rh^  Rele^jmer  — ^i-.iji/furt'^p  trrira-shafi     '   '  '    -•    '  '>.fJ«l 

Saun  ler,  trrin  to  wander  ftlmi^l  idly,  loiter— iirttjrf ft*  itepr/d  jfiifti,  ttkstato  d^i*aYilai»;  4Wil>*?' 

iiffiirtfi  fc,  t*ivn  k.—iMtn^,  ramn4,  hntiagsidl  k.  pailphirnA  '^  '"  "  --  : .  •''JW'i::- 
Sa  Vory.  J*  a  ^arflel^  pbnt-^^FiW^ifu  ti*A#j>i— ek  qi^m  k^-darakRt  -  *  <  "  ^  -  "'ElWiM*^'*.*^ 
Sa^vduti  J,  1  .viiVj  a  sct'Dti.oiioiir,  [flste— ^*jfir//(u,  ghf^dn^  iwdd,  rt/f,  f<fr^f^ff,^'if^clV  i**',*' 
Sa  vour,  ti.  to  bnve  &  MneH  or  ia4«  i  to  like-gdiiJAti  k.   sw^tU  ft."  -^wrAi  kJ^i^M^- 

maia  r»chAhtift,  [^»7/?^5— tnaradrtr,  latif^^hftWp^ff 

SR'voufy,«.  pU?afiitit  tOtUe  sii^dl  or  lafets—rJirA^Lir,  s«r<i«.  w.iw'»rf«f,  fhdlMnfhia.^ufvf^' 
Savoy',  jr,  a  ipeciei^of  t^alih^f  e— frafii  >5't<£  &j*^c*/i  -  eV^ism  Ullcpbf  '"'"  '■'^\'  "J  -  *  '^'•j' 
Saus  3ie,  I.  aflimei^tine  f^iuftWd  vilih  fnirtced  me^t—ihxt'drtke  sttjhdf'fcuitf  ht^A^fii'M^ 

pflrita  paihurtiiiii — kulm:i,  |.ingui£h4  '***      •  .*:^;bj'2  ,  i - 

Saw,  f.  aa  inatrurJient  with  tpf^ttj  to  cut  bi)ard&— Ic^irfj*.  karnpntra — Itarfinf,-  AjA,  «i^»/i«»»^f^ 
Saw,  i*ffl,  fo  ciU  liaiWr,  Sec.  with  b  saw-%  rr:t  f/iyff  fca'/Mfi— Are  se  cbnnA  yfrkfltft****'*^' 
SdTiV  dust,  i,  paTtidi^^  inQde  by  sawioq:— frar-rr^i^  gnarrt— btirA,  laTcy:  Icf  bukla^  yA  bWllcljP/''  ' 
Saw' pit,  1.  a  place  lor  savtiTig  ittnber— ftar  fit  kaoin  garta—hjA  chal^ne'ki  jagah,  arfclW*''* 

garbii  '  ,  '    '   "** '^  ' ' 

Saw'yer,  $.  one  wbo&e  occupaiToTi  h  io  saw  wf^orl.  &c.— fcarrfei— nrrakapb.lcartftflf   i  v]^ 
^  Sax  ifragft*  r,  a  pldrtt,  ft  mediHne  tfiat  breika  the  ei^ne  in  the  bla«lder-^^nWrya4ui*^.1*J 

firt^fii  ^i^fiftafe  tifihAflf^/ji— ftk  qism  kit  daialtnt,  kullh!,'  pamv'&r/kAgirurHajar,  p^lhlRto^ 
Sayfc  i.  *o!ipt?afe,  alter,  aHeg0.    lell^kaimit,   tatartf  kathan,   nkta   k.-bo\ak -kkUH^^ 

Say  iwf?,  J.  j^proirerb,  itiiisfim.exprea^ifio  — ►/r^fMwfa  ktuftd^  Mfcyi,  kdiHd\  ti/ret^jaifi#i^»| 
Scab,  i,  »ii  lacru^iation  over  a  ^Qw—k/tt^ater  mrffli^n— deoH,  khuthf,  Ihqran^,  il*>*!'^ 
Icb^sri  '  ■      .        *      r  1   ^  ,    Ji  c- 

Seahb^Td.  j.  a  fbealK  for  a  si^otd-fljiJbasfi,  tftap  -  niy^m,  ki^bi,  ghilAf  -;  ;  *, 

Selb'by,  0,  full  of  ^f^!4bs  i>r  inan^e- A/iuffuj^a/  tw^k  jofibishishyit — kbiirisibtt.  kha^Hi^or 

nkbar  }<b»bar,  rfikhi  '  *  .  .'^t  .^' . 

ScBf  lold^  i.  a  ftin^pi^rt  for  workrafpo— ^^im^  mn«rft.i,  »*^<?*^n— machfin,' bhiirA»Jp*eifc 
Scaffolding,  a.  \*ork.'«  ht  *npptin—hf[ftrti,  t^rifft^i'i— maL'liAn,  bb^ra 
?5calftde,  J.  j^toFiivinga  plare  liy  Tai5ins;kdtlci«    apain^t  the  wsiU^fJHfg^iiii   mW^j-" 

^rt^e  Afyri  ti'iyd  KfA.^i  rfft,ir£i«  V.i  ,i^r^fn<^j)4  t.^qite   w*  g.  ki  tliw^l"   paf    Ft*lMi'i,i  ' 

ScaEd,  iJrt.  10  born   with    hot   licjuor— 1^t^*^u  jnluilte  por4iia—^3THm.  pAni    w,  f-  ' 
Scale^  ii,  drstf  0*  abalaftce  ;  rfuftty  etiTerinir  <it  a  fi^ib^fiEt . .  frafltttton  ,  ladder,  ^sctiJ^vi. 
f  AiiM, /iftlifii  ;  ♦ff/rfi^tP'^iyi^f,    cfc^^'tif'r  ktam,  iOpnn,  ifgri— piilM^  fMijVl*;   maclibli  A* ''    ' 
kh,  liU,  ckbiiKa  ;  Ma  ia,  ?ib!Ja  j  sijbi,  sopiin  [cliaFbtia  ;  fil*  yi  cbnti  "f**  * 

Scale,  Tja,  irt  n^Otmt^  to  sCispe  nfff^ales— iPifri    di^n  vihnn  ;  niifiA    fri   rfc^^'/ l^flH"  ^*^"'''  "^ 

d4T,  chhiikfe  drvr  ^  .*.,.r -.  ^  .    i 

SnaninePLrf,  j.-qualUy  of  betftg wily— 'fHs^i^i^litfA/oJii -chhilked&ii; ftlstf«^;<j    •  '' '.W 
Scal'Jion, «.  [.yiinj  an  onion  with  little  or  tn^'feiill)— eV  pra/irfr  pwWhiw  6r i]k%ft«^e^(  qH» i 

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»CA  .  (    431  •  )  Bva 

•Scallop*  t>«.  to  iddant  th«  t6t€,  hc-^dhdft  ^i^cit. /nif^iA— dint  banAol,  kbaadaoa  k'6tni 
!$calp»  «.  skin'of  the  top  of  the  head-m4ih4r  Hitiir  tw^k^khopti  ki.  chamfft 
Sc9.  ly,  a.  full  of  scalei,  rovLg^'^^niihbishiihfa,  dburdkhdbwrd,  ilcAii#fca-*cbi  Iked  fir,  kh'arkharA' 
Sc^am  fnony,  fi.  a  plant  and  a  gam  resin  from   ii—brikhjfoi  hisheih,  fanntrjy4s —saqm^niyi, 

mahmndi  [Hon-^cnampat  h.  sa(akn4,  daraadauro^  yfi,  bh^ga/l 

Scamper,  «ii.  to  irun   with   fear  and  8peed?>/)^aye  patAyan  k^  bege  gaman^  chhnt  mdriyd 
Scan.  t'a.  to  measure;  to  examine  ttiee)y—ib4^ittfr  ehhanda  b'i  m/itrd  gahandr  dward  -pari- 

kkyd  k.  sunhpma  bibechaHdh^ufka.  k,parikhyd  k.  abmiakan  ^.--taqtiak.  wazn  k.  jfiuchnfi, 

tahqif)  ,k.  imiihfin  k.  chh^noft  '    [sharm,  badnfimf,  d&gh»  kalank 

Scan'dal.s.  offence,  disgrace,  oppro\iriiiin->dot&»  apaninddr  kdran,  akhydti,  katankt^'-M'ihf 
Scan'dalize,  va.  to  disgrace,  reproaqh,  defame—aa^/anfca  k,  nindd  k.  doshe  p/ia/an—fatihat 

k.  malfiroat  k.  tubmat  lagAo4,  Mdn&m  k.  ;  [ihaamnra,  zab6n,  bad 

Scan  dalous,  a.  disgraceful,  Bhameful,  h*§9-^akhydtikar,  kutsit,  lajjdkdri,  diishya — miydb. 
Scan  ning,  s.  in  poetry^isthe  measnriag  a  verte  Co  aacertain  its  number -of  feet,  kc.^shloker 
'  ehhanda  parikhyd  bd  mdtrd  porimtfn— taqtia ^  naxm  ki  waznbandi  [kara,  thoF&  qalil 
.Scantf  a.  not  full,  or  plentifal,  scarcely  sufficient— aptirita,  alpa,  aprachur,  nydn — 
^ScaQt'iness.'f .  i)arrownes9~a/pat4,  aprdehurjya,  apmti^,  opnrftaM*^ tangi,  kami,  qil^at 
Scantling,  s.  a 4>attein;  small  quantity;  narrow  pieoea  of  timber— /idarWta,  )>dt(ind;  alpa 

pmrimdn ;  epras}M$tti  kdshtha  fc/ianefa— namtina ;  kaai  andaza  ^  Ukft  k4  chbotfi  (ukr4 
Scan'ty,  a.  narrow..  9pariQg-~flpras/i«5(a,  parimita,  alpa—iwg,  kot&h,  kam,  qalil.thorfi 
2$tape.  v.  to  get  away  from^hurt  or  liaoger,  to  jescape— «.    a  flight,  evasion -•rafcib^i  p'oit, 

bdu^htn,  chhufun,  painyan  k.~^.  bdnchibdr  updy,  e^&at— banchnfi,  nikal  bbftgn&,   blifignA 

—  s.  bachfio,  hilf*  haw^la 
Scapula,.!,  the  $\ioMld€>r\}one^skandha  deshtr  asthi — k&ndhekf  ba44i 
5car,  s.  the  mark  of  a  burn  or  wound — khyater  chinhft—ghAo  ki  digh,  cbinh,  chitti,  chaktii 
sicar  amouch,  s.  a  bftifoonin  motlet  dre89--c/iA4idma6e<ftd>»ari,  bhdjir ^hdihnrQpiy A ^  bh^nd 
Scarce,  a.  nhcommon,  litn-^dmhprdpya,  duriabh,.  afatheshta-~-kaLm,  thofiS,   shfiz*   kamyAb, 

n^dir,  n4y6b  [mushkil  se,  dushwdrfae 

Scarce,  Scarce  ly,«»<i.  scantly,  hardly ^prriyn^,  kaddehit,  kashte,  iambhabe  n^— kam»  kamtar. 
Scarceness,  Sea  rcity,  «4  want  of  plenty— ctpraCu/,  durAkikhya,  duWafr/iatva— kamti,  qillat. 

ghaitf,  ghat,  tan g1,  k amy fibi  [nfi,  inchkiin^,  khauf  dikhlnnfi 

Scare,  va.  to  frighten,  affright,  terrify— 6^ay  darthdna,  bhita  k.  dur  dtkdha—dziTfxoA,  bha^kli- 
Sca'reerow,  s.  an  image  to  frighten  birds,  any  vain  terror --pakhyidigJit  idrd'ibdr  mdrti,  akd* 

ran  bd  nirarihak  bhay — chipyoji  ke  4ar&ne  ke  liye  ek  m6rat,  bijhg&h,dhbkb&,  kaihba^  [Ui 
9carf,  t.  a  loose  covering  or  cioih —urani  baitra,  ekpdid,  ckddar^^ihnU  ekpatt^,  dopalta,  ek- 
Scarf  skin,  4.  the  thin  skin,  the  cuticle —s^artt'^r  bdjhya  twak,  uprer  r^/irina--jhiill,    kha^ 
Scarifica'tion,  5.  a  slight  incisioU^-Ae^krir  dwdrd  laghu  khyatkarAUt  twak  ^ti/an— pachhn& 
Scar'ify,va.  to  lance  or  cut  the  skin— &«/^4r  k.  upartr  (wa/c  «^iran^pachhn6  d,  khouchiyiai 
Scar'iet,  «•  a  deeply  red  color— mfcta^ama—sultani  sorkh,  Ul,qirmizSran^ 
Scarp,  s.  the.  interior  slope  of  a  dkic\\-^du.rg€tbeih}ankdTi  gantr  d/i4i— khandaq  kA  dhdl 
Scate,  Skate,  I.  an  instrument  to  slide  on—Zitni  6a<f(iAa  jaitr  upare  ehalibdr  pdduhdhisheih-^ 

iapchf ,  sekchf ,  barf  par  chalne  ke  liye  ek  qism  k&  khari^Q  [rab  k.  nuqsfin  k.  nfest  k. 

'Heath, DA.  to  waste,  damage, destroy— ^^yay  bd  apaehay  k,  apakdr  k,hHyati k.nashia k.-^khsL" 

Scatter* V.  to  spread  thinly,  to  disperse x-ch/tar^na,  chAmnm  bhinna  kariyd  phelou,  chhiidnaf 

— chhitrAn&,  chhitkftnft,  bithr^o^,  chbitn6,'phaiUn6,  par&ganda  k.  fkMiirob,  rb^rob 

Scavenger,  s.  one  who  cleans  s\ne\9--paik  ghdfddi  parnkdr  kareje,  path  jhentdniydf  hdri — 
'    Scene,  9,  appearance;  a  stage,   place  of  exhibititon— ^ars/iau,  drishti ;    ftdch  gii^ar^  sang  , 

dBkhdibdr  stftan— did,  manzar,   ma^ldinazar;  n&chghar,  akirftfft,  add^  fdid;   naql 

Sce'nery,  s.  appearance  ;   representation — tthdnddir  dvisti ;   pr/ittrdp— tautiy&,  jagah  w.  g« 
Sce'nic,  a,  dramatic,  theatrical— 5a»;sam6(in(^/itya.n4/ya,jdtr2fe—saw&ngi,oaqli,  n^takS 
Scent,  s.  odor,  smell — gandha^  ghrdn,  bdt—hfi,  has,  gandh,  mahak 
Scep'tic,  s.  [skep.]  one  who  doubts,  especial iy^of  revel a'tion—saW^asandig^Aa,  pdskandaf  dkar- 

ma  Wi4rer«i0iA*ia/c— mutashakkl,  ahl-i-shakk,  munkirti-wahi 
*Scep'tical, a  doubting,  denying  revelation— 6iJi^wasane/»/rd/ka,  dkarmaihdstrdmdnok^^h^Xkif 

munktr-i^wahi  osh^siar  [s^/is<mpaman^shnbha,  shakk,  ink4r-i-kaUmuii^h,  ilh&d 

^ScepMcism,  s.  doubt,  hesitation  to  admit  divine  revelation— iar6a6u/iaye<ande/ia,  p'ishandatAy 
Seep  tre,  s.  {^sep-tur]  the  ensign  off  royalty  borne  in  the  han'd^r4;   dandft,  rdjchinhu^'xihx^U 

hdni,  as&e  sh&hi,  qabza-i-saltanat  [ndmddi  Likhan,  anuk*77mantk/i— dafrar,   fard 

Sched'ule,  s.  [^sed'jule]   a  scroll,   an   inventory —^M^eiA  Ukhon,   anulipi,  amitkramanuidrB 
Scheme,  «.  [xk^m^'j  a  plan,  project,  contrivance— ^u/fxin^,  parAmorsAa,  manas-  naqsha,  man- 

s6ba,  hikmat,  up<^e,  tadbir,  siizish,  tajwiz.  irj&da  [brkmati,  ku(icaoeb4z 

Scbe'mer,  t.  a    projector,   a  contriver-^/ca/ponn/rart'f,   tcp^^fttfiA/ak— mansubabiz,  tadbiri, 
Schism, -s;  [sizmj  division  in  a  ch urcU—matabhed,  marrintar,  gthdpiia  dharwer  hichchhed^hi- 

dAt,  rifz.  phdt.  iatiz^l,  rakhna,  khalal  [riirir.,  ahUi-iatiziil 

Scbisnat'ic,  s.  [»3..]  one  guilty  of  Rchism^fM/tpttamataryf^,  m«ta A/taia Ac «>bid6tf,  kh^iiji, 
Schorar,  s.  a  learner ;   a  man  of  I et^is— partly rf,  chkdtraf  shithya  ;  paiidil— sh6gird,  talmiz, 

t^iibnlilm.;  ilim,  f^zil,  khwknda 
Scholarship,  t.  learning,  erudition  ;  liiaintenance  for  a  scholar— p^ncf  if  y^,  huddhi^bidyopdrjan}. 

pdtkdrthicUhdtrer  britti  bd  6«ZaM*<^ilmi7at,.i8tiadfid,  fazilat,q&hillyat,t6iibuii1mi;  tAiibuiilm 

k&  mosh^hara 
Scholas'tie,  M.  pertaining  to  a  school  or   college— h'^/yd^Oj/  $amhandhiya ^    bidydlye  ahhyatta , 

/aMi/i  laffitentf^fty^i'maktaM,  madrasa  mani^^b  " 

55 


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8CH  (  *43ft    )  sea 

Scholiast,  s.  a  commentator,  a  writer  of  notM-^hdhar,  bkMmak^f^»hMl^  b^ihiya.  iSk9tWif* 
Scho'Iiaro,  r.  a  iiot«  subjoioed  to  a  demonstration^hTcff,  bhdthyaf   ^tMMiiit— hl^BWiya,  sharah 
School,  s.  a  place>of  education— M»  pfiththdlA,  M«iy4i«y<-»inaktiib,  inadr«sa,  dabist^n 
Schoolfellow,  f.  a  cotApanion  in  tKihwl-^ptithmitra,  ek  pd^hikdidr  imrMyi^haminaktab 
Schoorman,  $.  9.  schoitiHXicdiw'me— n^dyadarsfuintthsUd,  naiydyik — ilihiy4t^4o,  m^nlaqi 
S6bo«rma6ter,  t.  one  vrho  teaches  a  school --p^t A  M  shikhjfd  guni,,  a€l>kydp«ih,  «JUUky<u2iU4i, 

shikhyak,  guru  makdshay^v^i't&d,  miyAoji,  n)nU&,  akhda,  roualUm,  roudarj-ia 
Schoormi8tre.«is,  *.  «  woman  wlio  fceacbes  a  schftoX-^tJukhydddyini  $tri*^uB^ktk\,  diuil6n{,.  it« 
Sciat'tcal,  i,  thehtp-gout—i^rSiiferi/tV  6/itro;-^arqunni&4,  niqris-i-avtia 
Sci  ence,  t.  knowledge,  a  libera)  wt-^bidyd,  danhmfif  tktra  tangraha,  -  shdttra^Wm,  biddyft, 

hifcnpat,  isttad&d,  fano  o  hunar  {ilpi,  i9ut^biq-l-qawAid-Uilia 

Scientific,  a.  according  to  principles  of  8ciefnce--fc0iia  ^M^yir  j4Cr^iii*f4rt^  miilsiUrntm,jdifi — 
Scimitar,  s.  [>tm>tne-tur j  a  short  sword  wHb  a  oontex.  edge-^Mjifutira  kkafg*,  asi — sarohl, 

nimcha  {it«»«im«*^«to  A;.-^chiiifl  oUbiitnii,ci>a{na,kD&,  chingdri  6rn^ 

Scin'tillate.  vn.  to  sparkle,  to  emit  sparks —5p/i«itng*^iv^u</^Nf  oUhatd,k.  chakmak  k.  agm- 
Scintilla'tion.  t.  act  of  sparkling^-fpfctilmga  kaiyd  uikan,  ejtdkekakya,  ehhatd,  pra6/i4— chin- 

gikhezf,  chamak,  dagdagahat  [l§parbu)h,  kamfabn 

Scrolist,  ff.  one  who  is  superficial  in  knowtedge^-fcupanWil,  alpahidydhdn'—^t^tiitti  chumbak,   . 
Sciom'achy;  s,  [.'.  .fcej  a  battle  with  a  ih^dovi—^khfiydri^iijudditat  hruh^ihram,  aHarthuk- 

dynt,  thithyd  cheskid-^^6.yt  se  Jang,  parchhaiu  se  iar^»  be  tiftida  mihnat  o  kotsbish 
Sci  on,  «.  a  ftnoall   twig  or  shoot ;  a  graft^pa(k6,  ankur.;  Idgdibdr  phikan-i-lmB,  palio ;  pai- 

wartd,  qlifsrm  '  '  [granthi  jukta—s»khi  gil|ld4r^  gaalhiJi 

Scir'jrhous,  a.  hnvio^  an    indurated    gland — kard  pard  dchht  jdhdr^  drirhibhufa  i^dngshm 
Scis'stble,  ScisTsile,  tr.  iliatrasiy  be  dividtd^bkedya,  biddraniy<iy  chhedaniyii.,ijkdiibcir^^4t^ 

Htne  y4  phatne  jog,  tafrCqpazlr  .  .    ,   ,  .     r 

Scis'sors,!.  small  shears— ir^crfW,  Ar4t)«Ai'.  JtATtrffi-^miqrtii,  ^ainnhi».k9^tarnil     .    .    ..  ^  ,'  ^> 
Scis'sare,  [sith-nr']  a  lonc^itudina)'  cat  or  openiagx-]»M^A,  bikeii,^(<«fi&M T^M  bdi:hhefj^T^}9M' 

foft  Iambi  k&t«o»  phat^o  [(ha^h^  k.  galiy4n«i,  aDgGth4.diki)M«4 

Scoff,  vn.  toderide  or  mock,  to  ridicule — thd^ttd  k,  hidriip   k..  ufuhds  k.  nindji   k-rr-tiM  k. 
Scoffingly,  ad,  in  scorn,  with  cpotempt-^ttiu^tfipurda/c,  uyahds  kariya, gl,tinikar  bakyu^wdrd 

•^tinazanf  se^  ang6th&  dikh^i  se  [Iat6rn&,  dhamkiai(i,4h^Fna»  g41i  d.  kifkijUiQA 

feold,  vn.  to  chide,  quarrel  clamorously — dharnkdnat  nigraha  k.  tdrand  k,  gnii  <i.— jhi{raka&, 
coriop,  s.  a  pectinated  shell  ;  an  indenting — kankatikdkriti  jjunuk;  kdfd  khduj  64^Ae«— ek 

qism  ki  dand&ned&r  sadaf;  khanddna,  lahar      *  (^baomdia,  dxwir^ir,  jhif 

Sconce,  <.  tliat  which  holds  a  candle,  branched  candlestick— dipati/iar,  jhulita  bdtir  jktir-^ 
Sconce,  va.  to  mulct,  to  iine-~danda  k,  hd  laon-^-d^ud  k.  UwAo  U 
Scoop,  s,  a-ladle-^tfa.  to  tade  out,  to  cut  hoW^W'^did^va^' hdtd  diyd  tulan»  khol  k,  garUk, 

^5.  hath&— va.  hath&seuth&o&jkhakhorn^,  kora^,  Uiiol  k.    . 
Scope,  j.  ^pace,  room;  freedom  frbm  restraint,  drift,  aim— =tft^n»ttiiai,^ti(i^;  abhiTprdyi,  tdtpv- 
''   'J3^a;  rtsAajr"— jagah,  phaiko,  wtia6t;   maqs»Gl,  maDtdbtt  icida.:      ... 
Scorbu'tic,  a,  diseased  with  scurvy— /rWu  rogagraita — Kh&sirhtf*  khaarad&r,  deoUdAr 
Scorch,  V.  to  burn,  to  be  dried  up^httUdna,  pordnaf  ithaddagdha  k,   ^joit^hbulsftoi. 

jhul$6nil,  an8ftnli,ihflta$n^,  hhttlasnA 
Score,  s.  a  notch;  aline  drawn  ;  twenty;  aceonnt;  reason«*-fc^i]|i;  duk,  rekhd;  kUk;  hisdb; 

At<zran— khandilna ;  nish^n,  khatt,  lik ;  bts,  kori;  his&b ;  biia,  sabab,  wajh 
Scorn,  s.  extreme  contempt,  •or  the  sobfect  of  it^-^aheidf  -^gkrind,.  hena  bd  tuehchhagydn^ 

ghr{7t(fspad^i8tihz&,ih4nat,  hiq&rat,  khiiTat  [miglx,  garb 

Scorn'ful,    a.  contemptuous,  disdainful-^a^^^^k,  dnddarakdri,  tdehchhalyakdri — mudain* 

,  Scom'fVilly,  ad,  with  disdain,  insolently— a6^^y4iipt(r6ak,  tuchekhagydttpHrbakt  iodurpe^ 

ih&nat  se,  hiq^atse,  mutakabbir&na  £cbhi,  kaahdum ;  aqtab 

Scor'pion,  s.  a  reptile  ;  a  sign  of  the  aodiac-^i^ris/irAik,  bichhd;  ashram  ra«Ai— bichcbhd,  bi- 
Scot,  s.  a  native  of  Scotland  ;  part,  share — Skaflaa4  dmker  byakti .  bhdg,  angtha—ScotUnd 

k&  rahnew.juz.  hissa  [thor4  garhi  k.  thor&  ki^fUi 

Scotch,  va.  to  cut  with  shallow  intision,  to  cut  «lightly-~iaAai  kW  k,  lagku  kariyd  kdfuk^ 
.Scotch,  a.  pertaining  to  Scotland~^kai<«Md  dtikiya^ Scotland  se  mansdb,  us  mulk  k& 
ScotTree,  a.  untaxed,  without  payment— nttk/uir,  adandita,  biMdmiUya—h&  khir&j,  mufty  yuuhf 
Scoun'drel,  s.  a  mean,  worthless  fellow— ^i<a<  /«/t,  pdji  (ok,  dushla  iai&— qurruins4q,  pijt  4d- 

mf,  bads^t,  shnhda,  laqundara 
Scour,  V.  to  cleanse;  scamper;  purge —partsAir/fr  k.  mdrjand  k.  drutagaman kariyd  birdna, 

itastatak  gaman  k.  bhed  ^.-rsef  k.  manjni;  champat  h,  bichalo4;  jh&fn4,  pe(  chalnii ' 
Scour'er,  <.  one  who  scours— mnrjoTioittfrfa,  p4arishkiir4i^ — s4£  k.  w«  manjw^t  jhif 
Scourge,  s.  fs^ttrj]  a  whip,  a  lash,  punishment,  affliction— /cora,  ka$kd,dai^at  ikdja^  «ifr«- 

Aa— ^korA,  t^ziyaira,  kas&,  oh&buk,  sazi,  taklif  [na,  kas^ni/ qamchj  lag&nli,  saiA  d. 
•Scourge,  vo.to  whip,  punish,  cha8ti«e—kor4 marai»,  8hd$kti  k,  dan^  d,  tkdjd  k. — kofe  mAr- 
Scout,  s.  one  sent  to  discover  t  he  state  of  an  .enemy -T<:liar,  saadhdni — j&atis,  harnara,  bhediyi 
Scout,  vn.  to  go  out  privately,  to  observe  ;  to  ridicule*— ^o/>ane  jdiyd  ii.itu$audhdn  k.  chdrk. 

dekhiyd  semthfld  d.  bidrUp  /t.— jasnsi  k.  bhed  lejfini  ;  thatha.k.  / 
Scowl,  vn.  to fnowti,  to  look  Wugiy  oreulleli -bhritkuji  k.  ekakhyu  rdngdna,  m*ikh  b^lar.A k^-r- 

nak  bhauQcharh^n^.  bagl)iMt)[<6,  gurern^,  muuh  te{h6  k«         .         '  ,...;.       •->, 

Scrag,  t.  any  tiling  lean— d!«e/uc/t4Vfii«  milm^  krUha  bd  khyin  lw(sttt— harkhaogkb^' .,     •. 
Scraggy,  a.  lean,   thin-;   roug^h,  rti(ged^MistkM>^armi^/uf^<4K  ^c/^ii^t^iif^itfc'i&uf^'-Thar- 
kbangkhari,  patlii,  dubi&- khardharA,  afbif  ^,      „,,.. 


Oigitizecfby 


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«CR  (     433    >  SCO 

Stsrain'Wte,  vn.  to  cmleh  eagerly  ;  to  cHmh^kdfdkofi  k.  AAte  hdtat^,  «&aran— chhfni  cfah&a^ 

k.  biUagn6,.charhn4  fp&(l,  chh{Dacbh6ni;c1iarD&»  bilangnA 

Scram'hie,  J.aa  eager  coate^t;  a,  cVimhia f-^^kdrdkdri ;  Kdmdgufi  diyd  charanbd  uthan—\a\^ 
Scrap,  |;  a  little  piece,  bit,  crum — khauda,  fuki'riukarA,  kuii-^chiu  tuk,  tukr4 
Scrape,  ^»%o  pareligbtly,erfi»er*-e^«iac4an,  «ftho^an— chhilni,  kburachn&,  chholni,  ragafni 
Scrapeyii4lifficaity»perplexity-'p«itcA>  (i^y>  bipod,  frt^Ard^—tangi/kashmakesb,  zagbta,  jhan- 

jhaf.  k(jber        ^  •  .  * 

8era«cli,  M».  to  tear  with  the  nails;  to  wound  aUgbtly;  todcaw  awkwardly— ciQoAarnna,  ?a^&u 

ffhtik,uakkdghdt  k.apahriahia  kariu<i  tekhd  idntin  bd,  ehhabi  fc.-— kbuTachni^  kh6jUn&y 

nocbn6,  bakotb^;  chhil  d.an^ripao  se  khatt  ydnaqsbakbiachni. 
Scrawl,  v<r.t6  write bad}y~Jca</aAAyare/iHiin—chitb&rD6,chichrbikhiQchnd,  bad  kbattlikhnil 
Screaro,  vn-  to   cry  our^.^as  in  terror,  &c.—c4i^^rJe.  c^^U^^ajia—chichiy&ni,  chilli  u^hoilt 
Screen,  &kreen,  $.  any  ibing  that  affords  ahelter — va,  to  ahelter,  hide-^dfdl,  dba4dl^  byaha- 

dhdn—vadrdl  k,  hd  d.  rukhyita  Ac.  64ach^fia,  J^i(;an~-Uttf,  t^^ar,  jL^mp,  q&n&t,  parda, 

6r.  6sr6 — va  0(06,  <ifn4,  bachAn^,  cbbip&n^ 
Screw,  s.  a  cylinder  grooved  spirally— p«i|e/i,  peuch  /c4i»M,  P'ifc— pech,niarorf 
Scribble,  s.  hasty  and  careless  writing— fca<iafe/»yar,   knlikhan,  amanqjog  hariyd  likhati— 

badkbatt,  badlikhA  [/rran(/^ak(i9>— qalapikasb,  bad  khatt  likhoe  w.  adn6  musannif 

Serib'bler,  g.  a  mean  vrtlKer-^kadakhyfire  lekhak,  duchariyi  lekhe  j«,  kulekhak^  gdfodnifa 
Scribe,  «.   a  writer;  Jewish  teacher  - /e^^aie,  masijibi  ;dharmashikhyak — kkt'xb,    likbnid^s,  , 

likhwaiyi,  munshi;    Yahadiou  k^  faqih  [p.UTzai  chichi 

Scrip,  <.  a  small  bag  ;  a  piece  of  writing— tha/t  ;  patrakhanda,  khyudra  livi — thain;  ruqa, 
Scrip  tory,  a.  written,   not  delivered   orally -fikhtM,-  akkyar  biahiskfiT,  tnulthe  kathitanay— 

rocMtubi,  qalaiDi,  qjilamband,  xahia  se-nakahi  h6&  [— mutdbiq  kit6b-i-muq^dfis 

Scrip'tural,  a.  [.ttku.'\  according  to  the  Scriptures — shdstrdnusdri,  likhitnnujdyi ,  shdstra$idha 
*Scrip'ture»  s.Uxe  Bm%'~dharmaihditra,  dhariiuifraiii^— kit6b-i-muqaddas 
Senreaer,  s.,  one  who  draws  coutracts,  Uc^^finpfitmdi  lekhak-^hiba  y&  iqr4rn.1manawt 
$orof  ala,  <.  a  disease  consisting  in  hard  tumors  m  the  neck,   kini;'s  evjl — gandamdld,  galdr 

atkikitsya  ir/iyAt— kanibro6U,  sanp&t|  ghurgbur&  [Iape74  h6^  kAgbaz  yA  mesh 

Scroll,  <»  roll  of  paper  or  parchment— ^'arana  <Zt.pi  bd  patra  bd  likhibdr  charma  khanda-^ 
Sciotam,«.  the  . mem\)i:aae  which  contains  the  seminal 'Organs— an^a/cm/i,  fni/j/<i!ca— fora, 
'    andkos^  [oikammi  knnchi;*  p^jt^drnj,  sifla,  daan 

Scrub,  s.  a  worn  brush  ;  a  mean  drudge*— muri^  jh'it^td  bd  mdrjani;  pdji  lok.  heyd  hyakti^ 
'Scrub'bed,  Scrubby,  a.  mean,  vile,  sorry-^p^ijt,  adhamt  apakrish(a—pk'^,  kamlqa,  malamati. 

zalil  [laraddud  k.  bichkichina 

Scru  pie,  trn.  [slc?oo»pt]  to  doubt,  to  besitaute— sandf^a  k,  dpatiik, — waswas  k.  shubiiak. 
*SeruVl^»  <•  a  doubt ;  a  weight  of  twenty  graioa — sandeha,  dpaiti",  dp  rati  parirndti'-shn^  ha, 

•shakkj  waswjts;  qailb  6,\  ratti  kk  ek  wazn  fEQUtshakkS,  wasw&sf,  wahmi,  s&Kib-i-ii)tiydt 
Bern  pulous,  a.  doubting,  cautious— sanzsAAK/'tiirttf,  tdbadkdn,  chhalagrdhi,  dwaidhdtur-^ 
Scrn  table,  a.  discoverable  by  8Cmtioy->aniMf/ta«iyaf  anutandhdu  dipdrd  gydutaby a— jiachne 

jogj  khei  taUsb  se )&nne  jog  ^  [badarnawCs,  mumtahio,  tal^shi 

Scrvtiaeer,  a.  an  examiner,  an  inquirer-^iMr<7c%aJ£,  anusandfuink^rtd,  jigydQsak — muhasjb, 
Scru  tinize,  e<i.  to  examine  thoroughly — pankhyd  LaoUf  anuiandhdn  k.  sukUytni  bibechiind  k. 

— ii&tih&n  k.  izroaish  k.  bhubjaachna,  chhiana  [jusicjii,  im(ii)^n,  j^ncha  jach^o,  4zm€ish 
Scru'tiny,  1.  close  search  or  examinationT~anusan<iA^'n.pari^/i];/fi,  sukhyma  hihecham—  l'dit^s^ , 
Scruto  ire,  «.  [«kr<H)»*or<]    a  case  of  drawers  for  papers— iik/wnrfcZ/iar,  likhih&r  iiwJwfc— likhoe 

klisanddq  Jj  fh.  Ua\v4  sejaldi  chalu^ 

Scud,  vii.  to  sail  before  a  bard  gale,  hoC-^hdyudvodrd  ehdlita  haiyd  be^e  6u/uin— daufofi,  haw& 
Scaf  ne,<.a  confused  quarrel  or  broil— ^alft^^ici,  mdrdmnri,  ^ci/aAa— kbiach^khiuchi,  dhaul 

dhapp&,  mirak  roari,pachhar&  pachhfifi,  dhakkum  dhakka,  jhagf^ 
Sculk,  VH.  to  lurk  secretly,  to  lie  (Aoae-^chh'ipdiyd  ■  thAkan,  lukdiyd  ^befdna,  ghdi^ti,  mdriyd' 

cA/ikan— chhip  rahn&,  dabak  rahn4,  luk  raonft,  ghu$rahn&  .  .  * 

Scull,  9.  the  bone  which  incloses  the  brain  ;  a  short  oar;  a  boat— mnrhar  khuli ;  hhyudra  ddQr, 

baiiydiiinukd  />««hes/i-^kliopri^' k&sa-i-sir;  chho^Ad&nd^ek  taur  ki  nfio 
:$curiery,  t.  a  place  for  kitcheiruten$iJs^p«k;ri/i«r  gdmagri  rdkhihir  ^/tar— bh^ndsar,  h4n4L 

bartah  w.  g.  b6warchlkh4aeki  chizea  rakbne  ki  jagah  [kameru,  tahld&,  thalefu 

8cul  lion,  f.[«yun]  one  that  cleans  pots  and  kettles— pa/u/in/rir  dnsi,  ^n^riVi/ioya— degsho, 
Scul()tor,  I.  a  carver  or  engraver— 6^d«/ear,  khodak,  mudrdnka/c— naqqash,.  ^angtar^sh, 
'  tnits&z,  sikkakun  ' 

Sculpture,  s.  [.(j/»urtf]  the  act  or  art  of  carving  wood  or  atone  into  images ;  carved  work — 

bhdtkarer  kartiM,   khudan  karma,  i    khudit»  nturtyndit  />'^ra/ia— naqq^shi,  saQgtai^&h), 

butsazi^  khod&hua  but  y&  naqsha      •  [mail,  k&t,  gM 

Scum,  f.  froth  on  the  surface  of  liquor,  refuse-^pA^/ta,  gdnjal'if.  m^ild,  gdd—Vdif,  pheo,  jh&g, 
Scum  ',  va.  to  clear  off,  the  tcum—gdd  kdtauf  phend  luian— mail  l&na,  pheo  ut&rnd 
Sclirf,-«.  a  dry  crusted  the  skin— m«minan^Aa.  «/iaf}«iri,fc/iu^t—bafd,papri,ro9i.  sabfisa,  khos 
Scurril  ity,  s.  low,  vulgar,  abusive  language— g<i2t,  ka^ubdkya,   6'<kparu5/i|/a— fuhsh,  f,k\[, 

dandadahant,  kalladariizi  .  jdarfdadahan,  kallab^z,  fuhshgo 

Scur'rilous,  a.  raiiingi  saucy,  abusive — parutik,  durmukK  mttkhafi  katu^iidi— zah^ndar6z, 
Scur'vily,  ad.- meanly,  pitifully-^adfcamriipe,  pd;ipaRd  /cr^intf— p^jipan  se,  riz^Iepanse 
Scur'vy,  s.  a  disease  characterized  by  debility,  a  pale  bloated  face,  bleeding  gufns,  and  livid 

tumors— ^  prakdr  kkoiu  f^of— ek  maiax  jo  jah6z  par  paidi  hot^  bai  im  ir.eu  chihra  zard  hoti 

bai  aur  nasofou.se  kb6nbaht4hai  *' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


Scui'tle.  s,  a.broadihallow  ^$sk^\  ^  hat^faHfay-^/^iir^;  f4M9y»-^**f  ^k^jiifkafi-^^Pkiirs^hAi 

Scui'tle,  ra;  to  hja!c  by  iZuttiDg  boles  in  the  bottom   jdh^t/t  t#^4y  tJkhiira  >kari§^  ^o^i^vift^ 

jahcia  k(* 'tale  chhe«l ';arke  4uW  d-     ..      .  ..-        -•.        •    ,    ^  ..,-   ^.'s';!.'^* 

!9^i:^ytlm,  s/aaiostfument  for  mowing  grass,  &c.~^A4sJt4/rf  fe4jrty4Wi^e*fc--dAS'    *        -.  r^   i 
Sea,  «.  the  ocean— s^wu^ira,  s4^ar,  itnd&u— 4Uin3andar.  dary*,  babr,kii4p««^,'  2ttl8»4t,f4»l»4^" 
"  Zi\m  '  [lahar  KhuFda,  samondar  kl  man)  ^e  <nilr4  fa^ 

Sea'Ueat,  a.  dastied  by  the  waves  of  the  sea  ^lammher  4^Bn  duxwd  dfihnt{^.y^haHkk^tifiV^ 
6ea'born,  a.  born  en  the  ocean  -tamndrajn^  saimuireteprasab  haiydehke  jiihnr  mii-r4aFjHa* 
(ia.  samundar  meujaiiA  hn4  \  [samu»d%r  se  .4«>4  jAaa  ka«B«  mM. 

Self  faring,  n.  usually  em  ployed  on  the  9ek---nilhikf  jdh4ji,  sanudr^  gammtAgawlankAiri^JAkitiA, 
Sea  girt,  a.  su;  lounded  by  the  oc%» n-^saimtdreu  beshiita'S'dmvtxuUT  se  ghej-a  Jid& 
Sea),  s.  lite  sea-calf;  a  stamp  ;  a  conATmiUon-rtamudHijajuntu  hiiheik  ,  mntiM;  uirdhdt^n 
~ek  qism  kA  daiyaf  jSi.'war;  muhw,  chhip ;  muqarrari  •     ' 

Seal,  V.  to  fasten  with  a  seal,  close;  ratify-— rattiirri  Ugdna^  ckhdp  kariydhnddha  k^M^i^W  *«^' 
dhn  k.  nirdhdran  /c.— muhar  k.  tnultar  karke  band  k.  muhar  chipkAni;  rauqatrar  k*[ki  ba«ti 
Sealing-wax,  s.  wax  used  to  seal  letters  &cc»^gdLi,  chithtU  f:hkdp  dibnv  i<i— iikh,  Ub.  laWfc 
Seam,  5.  the  suture  of  two  edges;  a  measure  of  eigbt  bushels;  a  scar— jor,  jordr  mukkim  t^r. 
'iitudhisthdn;  p^rimfiu  fiisheifh,  khynter  c/urt^a-^dokht,;  si.wan,  jor,  darz  j  ek<|ism  ki  n<p$ 
•d^gh  \  [rAin/uu  k.~-irfil6nA,joro<»j  dAgbaH,  d<ghf  A. 

'Sfeam,  v«.  to  join  together ;    mark,   scar— j<>yaa  ;   ankariy  chiuha  d*   kkffater   ckinh^  dtod^d 
Sea|man^s.  a  mariner;   a  skillful    navigator — ndpik,  jdkfiji   lokj  Jdhdji  kurtiu  nipuie--«jah6z^ - 

Adtni,  niailAh,  khal^si  ;  jahazrani  mea  m^hir  ' 

Seam^stres?^  5.  one  who  lives  by  sewing — hastraiibati  ktrt  je  stri,seldiktm-mm  kdrini-^iothkiJt; 

^ne  w&li,  daizio  [ft/is^ur  c/ifca&t— samundar  ki  taswir  yA^hablh 

Sea  piece,  5.  a  representation  of  a  scene  at  sea — sumudrer  utkacha  tatttkUa  If*  tannika^itket. 

Sea*port,  s.  a  hari)or  on  the  sea  codi^t  -kol^  jdhdj^r  gamaadgamautr  ghdl  bd  bhifibdr  itVi»^ 

bandar,  kol,  laugurgah  [d4ghnA,  jhi^Usn^— •.  khiishk,  fnurjbflyA  biift' 

'  Sc'^r.-PfT.  to  Burn— flf,  dry,  no  longer  ffreen— pwr^ina,  dufmn-^^.  skusfikH,  ttirus^a^akt  gal  d. 

Search,  s.  an  inquiry,  p\xT3[i\i--ftnweshan,anusaiidhdn,  tfittwa^kUoj^  (AUsb,  ^^dadlh,  justo  j» 

Searcl),  v.  to  ex%tnine,  to  inqure,  to  seek— ta'ftwa  k.  anusaudhdn  k.  dhuran-^ ^^anahn At  khtty 

!f4,  tal^sh  k.  hein^,  dekiibhAl  k.  talAshi  1.  *  .      Ik^  kiairK 

Se^  shor^,  Seabeach,  5.  the  coast  at  the  sea— <a»iuiira^a^  t&r-^^&hil,  ]ab-i-daf7<ii  saiMiadaf 

i^6i"sick,a.  affected  with  nausea  at  se9.^nautdgat{fa  nyakkdr  bd  gkfiram  rog  ^iMuMa— knkti 

ke  chalhese  matlAf  y<i  gardaa-i-sirkft  t)jaiAr  i 

Sea'son,  s.  otie  of  th«  four  parts  of  the  year,  spring,  summer,  autunih,  winter;  a  fit  time;  a 

j^me  hot  very  Jong— rttu,  kdl,  iamay,  basantddi;  uvAJtiktfi  $amay ;  a/pakai—mauqiin*  M* 

Vit,  aiy&m  ;  n)uw6fiq  waqt ;  andak  zam^na       {d4Ju&,  mazedar  k.  cbfahoid&r  k.  pukbtaHc.. 

Sea  Vol),  i).  to  give  aVelish  to  ;  to  mature— j^<  d.  siuwddu  k.  paripakuw  /;«<^itBasAt«itd.7# 

^e'a  souable,  a.  opportune,  at  a  proper  time — gdmayiki  uoAiticditn— barwuqt,  b&  m^au^a,  bar- 

mahall,  baraiyftm  -       ■  ."c 

Si^a'soning,  8.  that  which  ^gives  relish  to— jhdll  rdsdlndrabyat  iwddajanMk  offvAyA— maatlah 

>S6at^  5.  a  chair;    qiansion;   dituatiou— Aiun.  gadi;  griha;    ttkdnt  stAtfi^cbaukf^   kWif; 

'  tiashastg^h,  mak4n  ;  jfte,  rauq^m  [kartyd  rdkhan^hi\h&ni, ;   qftim  k.  Rftuqarrar  k.. 

Seat^va.to   place   on  seats;    fix,   place  ^rm—upabithfa  k,   dsane  basdna ;'»tkdpmHt  ftktr 

S'ea'wafd,  ad.  towards  the  sea— 5amw</radjfe— samundar  kl  taraf 

Secede,  rn.  to  withdraw  fiom,.  to  leave — bdbir  h»  tydg  kariydjdont^aliydjden-^oV^y^, 

\>4har^n&.  chhntnft,  kh&rij  h,  chb«rnd  •    [iatiz&U  aikal  jknA,  cfahof  jAai' 

Ssces'sioo,  ^.-act  of  withdrawing— ^y.-i^-frnran,  bnhirgaman,angiJuttoatyngt  ckatiyd  jdiM^pMt, 

Secfu  de,  v.  to  sliut  up  apart,  to  exclude~6ira/«  thdkanf  8abhdchi>rd  k,prithak  k*  bahirbki^ 

fc.^kinire  r.  b^har  k.  y4  h.  khfirij  k.  y4  h.  aUff  k.  jud4  k.  oikAloi 

Seclti*sion,  $.  the  act  of  withdrawio!^,  retirement — biraha,  prithak  haon,  br.JkiriAHta  itcitra, 

pfifthakya,  biraU  lhdkaH-]M(ik\,  alag  honft,  nikdlni,  uzl^t,  kbalwatnasbioi  [kata 

Sec'ond,  a.  next  to  the  first,  inferior>-pruMamerparje,<furitt2/a,iipr(i<iAan'-dnsHl,doyai0|SAaf, 

Sjg'c'ond,  5(  the  next  to  the  first;  an  assistant;    the  sixtieth  part  of  amiaute— ^atfittya,  a><m>-- 

tahdiff  iahakdr  ,  adhin  ,  nimish^  sdrdlm  dway  6ifui/— d6sr&  ;   a&lhi,  hiinl,  naadlulgir,  pauti-^ 

b6n  ;  daqiqe  kft  sfilbwfin  hissa  '  .    ' 

Sec'ond,  va.  to  support,  to  follow  next -^sahdyatd  k.  pare  disan,  eker  ptir€  pakhyap^hatifd- 

f(ityian— madadk.  pusbti  d.   pairanri   k.   ek  ke  b<id  tarafkashi  se  kabna' 
Sec  oodarily,  ad.  in  the  second  pl^ce—dwitiyatuh,  dwitiyasthu (^ —Bitii^n,  d6ar(  jafah  mttm 
Sec'ondary;  u.  secondi  \ti(erior—du>itiyii^.aj>rdthamikf  a/i^i a ^dasrll,  86q{,   bibtaft  nicli      t.^'c 
Se^^ondiiand,  a,  not  new;,  received  fiom  another— n^tan  nay,  kiuehitjirna;4my0rpramvkk4tf 
ifiiTtta-^musiamal',  utfirfi,  istiaftiAU  ;  dusre  kf  zabani  suaj  hdi  ■     -•:. 

Sec  ondly,  ad,,  in  the  second  or  next  place— (ftriti^afa^,  pare -^dnsre^a&n San 
Sec'pndrare.  s.  ih«  second  order  in  size,^Scc,—anuttam,  aprddhdn^  tkreththa  mK^i'f9ii^k4m$^^ 
c^fte>ia'.?(/i/a-^dn5ra,  awwalse  ek^darja  nfcb6,  un^  -■:'-'- 

Se'crecy,^^!  cto.<^  t>nvacy,  concealment— ^uptao/td^;,  biralnsthdn,  giipan,apr^fkii$h,gupti^ 

nirjanatwar-M^hU^  parda,  pQshfdag?^  rfizd&n',  cbbipRO,.kbalwat  ..t^', 

Se'cret,^^.  con^e^lal,  VLn^QQJi,pr{vitQ~zupta,aprakdtkitat^dekk4M  uirjantokaikU/^-^poahi^'' 

fe^V!ffj^nAdida^prr)i'han,mastdr,  gHail),  cbhipi'  ■.*,:'  --^  »--       • 

Se'cret.  J.  sometiling  not  %nov/xi^euptakafbd,^}tjhyabiihapt  ihfd^  lanniia-'^rtz,  wlrr.ubliad.' '  ' 
SeC'retaryS;hip,.8.^ht>  ol95ce  o/a  seCr^tAry->k«riiiiuiirM44^'6i  2«ikAa4cr  }^4^«iHMiiia^  - 

'•        '  Digitized  by  Google  '    . 


Agtf'ffctary, >.  di}«^#iit>  *^ritefrfonb«ri^iibKt,  or  fdr'^iiitt  imlividttK)*,  Ue  chief  officer  of  a  depart-* 

oieDt — ;/«fc/iafc,  saAA^ri^tn  fearmafitrAfi^a/e— mfrrounsbf f  hazdraewfs 

S^eom^tift^V.  tll'KJtfe,    ediiceel  ;«&^^arme*^ebp<lHeV^A^drr  hH  ih/ikan,  ^upta  k,  gvpta  chnvpyn  */' 

Mharir$rraktara$(itii  haiti  malfimutrdd\prithak  k.  ki  ty4«-'/l(.-— chhipln6  y/t  chhipn<l.  poshida 

k.makhfik.b*iu^A,n»l>iq  If.*'  •'  '  .  mfau^rezislji,  talrlq.  bilijAo 

^^cr^li^.'tf:  a9e|>^rati(tn  oF  aalperjui<«s>~«\0i^irer   rafceaV/rs/fifi'^^taVrtf    biihesh   ras   prithak 

^'tlte^lfiad^  ih  >  secret  Ftiannic— )^0][)aMe;  ghptahhibep  ajtrakdihrupe^nd  ^aft»y'ir-khufiyai«o,> 

-  l»IVii%a»  ehijiAktf,  *h4ibftna  fshidjigf 

Se"tT«lftess,»»' privacy,  coocealmeai— y«pert6Art6.  aptakdsh,  gapan-^ikhfdi,  pardaposlif-,  po-' 

3t*tr^'iWy\  n.^p^'(9rt(im%  9ecrttton-*-mai  miitrndi  prithakkdri,  $harirer  kond  ras  ftahirsata 

.  iiati^misktfkii  biikhhta  - rezamU;  lafriqf ,  bilg^6 '       ' ' 

Sect,*,  a  bo«fy  of  men  imtte<l  in  tenets — dhavmn,  sampraddy,  tishesh  matdbalambi  dal,  hhUina'^: 

-mittttbiiiAmHiiiikai,  path,  mat—- B^t.  firqir,  jamiat,  mazhab»  tafri'q,  f'ariq 
Sect'ary,  s.  one  that  beloni^s   to  a.  dif«entini;  fitct~bishe$h  matdbtilambiyhhinna  matnshrita^ 
pir»(At— »bi^Atiy  kh&riji%  pantWi.MKibiiiiatizi*!,  riifizi  [khan4.  bissa,  jiiz,  iasal,  inaqaia 

j^c'tion, «.  fit  cwtingr  off,  pari,  d'wmon^ckhedntt'.bh^g.khatniaiudhyiy^  p»ufc«r««— qata, 
i^ec'tor,   s.   a  mathematicaHn8trument--/cAye«rtfpari7?tiipafcjaMtva--iIm-iiiy6ri  ke  mapne  ki 
ek  AU  [dihii.  duayJivf 

^«6'u)ar,  M.  worldly,  not  spifiti»al— M»f«'»Wfe,  Hshai/it  saneidrdshrami,  /tfnfciA— dunyad%r, 
See'uianze,  v/i.'  to  convert  to  common  use*— crpaftifra  (•.  bishay  knrmete  ldi:dnabi  hyahahdr- 
If.— dibri  k.  dttftyiwi  i^tiamal  m^u  I4n4,  Mm  men  la^4n4  .  fdiinyAvl,  rawfij  ki  iaiah4>ax^ 
S«»«'uUrly,  4id.  \h  a  Worldly  maanei*-i<«»iy5rfrifcrtlp*,  hishay  sambandhe,  laukikmate — bataur*i- 
!$ec'undine,  s.  the  after  birlh — garbha  pwsApa,  j<i?'im  — jer,  jhilli,  nfir  hiwar,  kherhi.  aQwIr 
5eeu*'r6.  a.  fre^'f^om  fear  or  danger,  ^^i^^nirbighna,  ifkuhkny,  nuAcAi»ta— mAmun,  maJiffiz, 
'  b^kltatra,  «af6mat  [jhuuki  /«fou— b'ekbatra  fc.  bach^nil,  mahffiz  r.  salilnnat  r.  V\mk  k. 

2f^(6t^re,  VM.'tomake  certain, protect,  'in^Mr^—nihshanka  bdnirbighna  k.  rakhyita  k.  bdncAdna} 
"SecTi'rely,  ^rf.  so  as  to-  be  safe— «irAi^fc«*,  mrbhaye—vim-An  se,  be  khatia 
^'cii'tity,  5:  freedom  from  danger  or  apprehendioa   of  danger,  safety ;  hi'il—nirbinhnafdt.-y 

MlA9yt»k/thkd'*dkitya;  p¥atiMii*^h^c\\HO,imlJi/9Mtn2it\,  \n{&^^ 
{fei/ia'n, ».  a  pottable  en«ir  or  covered  vehtcle-^n  hishesh,  bouchd  p^Art— bochi^  takhtrawiiu^ 
jhorft  '  '  'f^fifmii,  dhlrA,  beharakat,  beghal  o  fihaah 

Se  date,  a-,  calm,  quiet^   undisturbed— rfftir,  ach«neh>it,    sthir,  anurf6f[f— ilbista,  qafar,    adol/. 
^9dt,'t€\fy  ad,  calmly,  with  composure— rfAifif/rffUtt>:7'i6fl/'»m^an«—Ahi?ta,  chup  ch^p>  bftqaVirt 
!$edaa'tene$(^f  »^  caima^s^^  serenity^tfAatr^ytf,  matitiAstAair/yd,  achd paly x  —  qar At i,  dbiiaj    .' 
Sed'cntary^  a.  sitting  much,inactive«'«ai!i46a«i2^'i  thdkeje'i  aeharak,  4/ittAt7a~«6kin,>)ais&D'4^*~ 
behffrakat,  k6lftl,"gtlarghdsw4  '  *   Xg«d,  kit 

Sed^iment>  s.  that  #hk;h  settled  at  the  botton  of  Viqtior—gdJ,  mal,  kalk,  lE/fiz—talcbhat,  dap6» 
•Sedf  tfoo.  «.  tumtfll,  {nsurrectioi>~^a?i^/7j'o<,  r/fjr/roAa— bangftma.  balwa,  fasftd,  dangA,  Asho^^ 
8^i  tious,  0. ongagedio  edition;  fBci\ous^^ga)ida^oliyri,   rdjdroki^  rdjdr  biparite guptapard"' 

margki   £4 /v^d/iffeiH— fitna  anirez,  mufsid.  dangait,  baghi,  sarkash,   nftfarm6n 
Hedu'ce,  va.  to  tempt,  corrupt,  mislead— Zo^A  dekhdnxt,  hhiildna^   bkrHBhia  k,  jntl  hd  saiitwo: 
nd$hic\^bhrtimi;j^nm4Haf  kupathe  iaoydua—phusUnA,   warghaUnn6,  dbh^rn^,   bhuKn^. 
bif^tii,  khar^'b  k.  bliatk^nft,  berllb  k.gumr&bk.  [bahkawA,  bha^k^^o,  fanno  f^re1> 

'     Sedn'cemeot,  #.  act  of  6educirig--ftfirfl5/i/rt  Attran,  6Ar/fn(i,  bhuldna — big6f,  igbw^,  guinrjihv;; 
Sednc  lion, «.  act  of  ^flittciiifir from  x'lxitie-'kuprtthe  laopdnaf   bhrathtakifrant  satilva  ndfji-r'. 
it^hwA,  badriihsftzi^  gnmrAhi;  bhatk-^o,  bjgrao  [mihoat.  sai,  m,tisbgb6.n^ 

Scdu'iitf, r/gTea-CdUi^enee, industry —pan'jt/trdini,  atijatna.kammshUgtd'-VosUUh^  ma:shaq<|al. 
Sed  nlous,  «.  Very  diliffent  in  application — k'irmathf  parishramL  udyagi,j)iramdsakta,  chdld^ 
'^sii,  koshisbf,  sargarm,  cbauVas,  madhghiil  [--'BUhop  kk  tAIluqa  y&  qalamrao; 

See, «.  the  seat  or  .jaiisdicti6&  of  a  bishop  or  archbishop, a  diocese—d/t/irm/f^/Z/yakAyer  adhiktjjur ' 
See,  V.  to  perceive  by  the  eye,  to  descry,  to  beliold,  (o  attend^^/efc/iMn,  darshan  k.  abalokua  k.  ,^ 

mnnojogk. — dekhnti,  nazar  k.  oih^m^,  tfikni,  chtaund,  muUhiza  k. 
*S«ed,>.  that  which  produces  animals  or  plants,  original,  first  cau>e;  offspring— Jt)',  'f"/fri,6i. 
tffti,  i«<2/,  ddi,  kdran ;  kni,^  bayigsha^hi'i,  \ukhm,  bihart,  nutfa,  asl,awwal  mijib^,  au]ud,  nasi  ^ 
Seed.vii.  to  bring-forth  seed— >»/fci  A.  bijotpfinm  k. — bfjivftna,  bij  ]AnA  [dtiiiedAnOti 

Seed-cake,  s.  akiodofsw^et  seedy  ezke^sugaitdhf  hicnijakta  'rot//iat— ek'qism  ki  mi^hi  0 
Seed'ling,  s,  a  plant  springing  from  a  feed— cMr4  6riA/iyflf— bihao,  chira 
Se^pearl,  i..din^U  j^fiiitis  0^  pearl-^icAj/uelra  rnufet'i--reza.moti 
Seeds'man,  f.  sower,  a  man  who  deals  in  seed— fiunaniya,  bijabikretd  hd  tadbyubasdifi — blj 

Uwit  wv.tttkhmk4r,tukhmf»ro8h  ' 

^ead  time,  s*  the  lit  time  forBowing*-^ftfj  bapan  kdl^  r&pan  ^^£— bone  VA,  waqt,  bowii 
Seed 7,  A.  abotfiicNng^  with  seed^btAubijamay,  biekibhard-A>i^ViT,  hi^fiXA,  lukbmi,  purtukhm 
Slee'iog,  «.  sight,  vision — ad.  sioce  thnx-^drishti,  detrshau  shakti^ait.  jeAe/u/c— nasar,  diishl. 

bin&i— a<f .  jabki,  azftQ^iVi      [fndngiitn^d)\(in AhnA,  taUsb  k.  kbojnft,  surfigh  lend  ;  m^ngnA  '■> 
Seel(i!#^io'liS!okJ^,  makeeettmh;  soHcit-^^^i^rocyi,  atfweshan  k.  mmsandhdn^.  cfie$hid  pdtkti]" 
Seem,  vn,  to  appear,  to  have  semblatice— dorslian,  bodhh.iadrnhd  /i.—dekh  parnlk;  Qazarah&» 
Midt)iii'lu*Wq|wir«;  j&h'piayn^.  intiabAbib  h.  .  ^ 

*   Seeming,  can  appearance  or  sHdw^^r^tfp;  dkdttdrisHiay  bhdh^%^ttx,  zubAr/num<lisb,  zifbirdid 
Setlmiii4^r»^^;4efi0|^ili'attC0'ar  pretentt— tfafs^nete,  driihiAtah,  «>a$h|tfta^— zibifao, 

dekhne  men,  b&har  '^tvahdiifl,  l^bAi,  §aj6\V^t,,buW'> 
SeenNiotsa,'  *..io*m«WWHI»,  ^rede,  'beauty— ia»m<lurjy<r/  rtip,  th^rutA.  fciinfi— IctouabpUifaAi,  ^ 
Seewlf.  «(><iR<attxo#d^««lkf^ttj>^/uHkvtidk^,'  dl^ia— sb^^^^     seb&;  firftafa,  l«i4  ''  " " 

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S«eii,  pa. 4.  perceived;  skilled,  versed— WrrsA|a;  6t^iiQ,  «ipHn— dida,  Azm€^;  k/inUD,  rasA 
See<»«.tone  who  sees,  a  prophet— dars^on'earMy   Ma^uiortki— bfoi,  ahl-i-ba$vat,  ^ay)d4^ 
See 'saw,  ».  a  reciprocating  mouoa—;;AM/;AMi,4«Wo^n--jhftW  jh^If,  jhi^ma  jlidiQi,  utircti»i^ii&o- 
$«etb/v.  to  hoil,  to  stew  ;    to  decoct  in  hot   liquor;  to    be  hnt^siddha  k.pdk  k^rnjidhan^  f 

kwath  kt  taptit  h.  iijan— 6ijh6n6,  dsan^nA,  obAln^,  pak6n&;  araq  chuUn^;  gairth  h.  fijUo^  •,       ' 
Seg  ment,  ^»  a  part  cut  off;  part  of  a  circle  contained  between  a  c&ord  and  an  arch-^M^n^a.. 

kdfd  Mnig;  dJianiihat  tekkd—iukx^*  qata,  q^sh;  d^ira  k6  ek  hissa,  kam^n  a^  Ithatt 
S$eg 'cerate.  va,(0  8eparate»  or  to  set  apart -pn't/ki it /c.  e/e  dige  rdkhaa,  hibhinna  Jt.— jnd^  k- 

alas  k.  ek  taraf  rakhnA 
Scign'ior,  s.  [se^epur"}  a  lord;  theXurkish  emperor— ad/iipa  ;  Tnrkiya  rrt;VWA?>(Jj— s4hib,khft- 

wind  ;  Turkiet^n  kA  shahansh&h  [hatiy4na,  gahn^,  zabtk.  qnrq  k.  anial  kar  lend 

Sei^e,  V.  to  late  by  force — bale  tiharan,  grtihan,  hastas^ata  k,  krokk, — pakara^t  qabz  k.  girift  k. 
Seiz  in,  5.  possession  in  deed  or  in  l^w—swatwa  bhoic,  adhikdr—t^mdllvtk,  dakhl,  milkiyat 
^eizDie,  8,  act  of  seizinc,  or  taking  posser^sion-ba/e  dharan,  kiok  karan,  rfiramin— taskhlr, 

girjft,  akhz,  zaht,  qurqi,  chhin6o,  gir4i,  ghasb  fn&diran,  kabhS  kftbhi,  kamtar 

Sel'dooa,  ad.  rarely,    uafreqnently-— /raiWc^tt,    knchit^  ka^liana   kakhana—VzTOi,   %\\^z,  thofii 

•  Siilect.  va.  io  choose  in  preference  to  others— #tuna«,  bdckhiyd  luo^t  mnnonita  k, — chunn6. 

chuo  ch<(n  1,  intikh^  k.  manmAn  k.  [khah,  chuncl  hna.  intikh4bi 

S^le  ct»a.  well-chpsen,  picked,  choice— x/fmfinya  rtayf  h\&hi$hla,  sundar,  manottfta—muQl^- 
Selection.  ««  act  of  choosing  ;.  that  vwhich   is   chosen — hdchhunit   foanonita    kpran,  chuWKu; 

bdchidta  hd  mananita  '.'ra^t/a— intikh^b.'chiin^o,  chhiint,  bichh;    chunigaf  chiz 
Hi'leftog  faphy,  *.  $.  desc^iptioQ  oHhe  mooa— chandrer'  /»?6«ra»— bay^in-i-qamar     - 
Self,  pm,  one^s  self,  the  individual— /£p/irir,  ivoayattg,  vxje--kp,  khnd,  ^pne,  zit.  nafs 
Selfish,  a,  regarding  one's.own  interest  solely-^swart/iapar,  dtmambharit   dtmagrdhi — gharaz* 

inand,  khudftharaz,  khudmatlab,  apswdrthl 
Sieirsafne,f<«xactly  the  sacDO'— Mi,  Ofiya  nay,  cti,  cfci— ekhi,  wahi,   yihf,  ftphiwah^  bijiosifai 
S^U,  1;^.  to  part  with  for  a  price— d^c/ian,  hikray  k,  millya  laon—hechnA,  f'arokht  k.  baia  k. 
Sel-ier,  «*  one  whosells— 60c/i«  >«,  Ai/tr££4.— bechne  w.  faroahin^a*  bechanhftr 
J^l'v^g0,  s,  [.«i<i/e]  the  edge  of  cloth,  &c.— feartrer  dhdr.  kdparet  nhifd — kin&ra,  anvaath 
Sen>'blanf;Q,  4.  likeness^  appearance— <(uiri«Aya,  tulyatd,  aaur^pt  Aft^o^-^mash&bahat,  suhdr« 

num&ish,  lib^s^bhes  .  '       .     . 

Se  iiaj»  A.  iOtC^fni^sitiOD,  signifies  half-^arij/ia-^niin,  adbi(.  nisf  , 

Sem'icircle,  s.  the   half  of  a  eirclB'-ardhagol,  ardhamandal\  ard/i/7.i^W— nimd^ira.  adhgherft- 
Semicitrcular,  a.  being  half  of  a  c\(cl^''-'ardhafolufd,  apdhatiian4aldhriti-^nim  dA'if^ilkr 
S«iniQo.lon,  9.  a  potAt  marked  thus  (;}-^ikkaae  pariMAddrthuk  chmkuf  Jathd  (;^— jarale  ke 

waqf  dene  ke  liye  yih  nish^n  hai(;)  ^  .... 

S«m^ediaWeter,  «.  ihehalf  ofadiameter^rird/ia63(<fc— nim  qutr,  nisf-i-qutr      •     .    ^. 
j^trriaal^/i.  periaining  to  seed,  radical— 6/jsttm6a7id^ty(t—lukhraf»,asU  .; 

Se/n'inary.  s.  a  placeof  education,  a  school— p4.i^«ftd^rt,  indydlay,  /o/— roadrasa,  makt^b,  t^- 

Iimkh^na»dabi3t6n  [y^irbow^i,  tukhumk&ri,  tukhmaod&ti 

Seraina  tion.  s.  act  of  sowing,  dispersion  of  seeds— ft/j  bapau,   bunan  kriyif  ''bijprakAep—bili' 
S^ipvf  10,  a^  productive  of  seed — hij^otpddak,  bichijanak  -  tuk hm&war,  tukhrai ,  bf j&l4 
Semipellu  cid,  a,  ioaperfectiy  c\e^'-surbatobhdbe    twachchha    nqy,  diha  parAralo— adhMf, 

nfmshaffaf 
S)»n[^4tohe,;i^  half  a  k>ne  in  music — bddyashdttre  nour    ^ixftei/i— adh  sur,  n!m  Khang  ' 

Sero^iv^ri^  *»   a  consonabt  imperfectly  sonhded—ardhaivarabat   /wrn/t— nitn.  harf-i-il1at.      ! 
.jpjniiarib  .      [muoAn^U  heintih^,  aoapt 

Sempiternal^  a.  everlasting,  endless— nt£ya»  ananta,  aihuth,  anaharata-~s%rni^dt  dilioil, 
Sftmpiteir'i^ity,  s.  future  duration  without  ead-^nityasthdyitwa,  ananta  kdl-^ddLwkin,  mu^Awa- 
^  mat,  Mintih^i  -  '         :  .  >  [kyfytH 

liea'ftte,  «.  an  assembly  or  council  of  senators «-maA'>  sabhd  hUhesh^mzQWs,  gdrmat^^  majlis^i' 
Seo'ator,  s^  the  member  of  aseodte— iat5«6har  ek  jarii  mahdsahhdsad,  mantrl — ah1-i«maj1i8 
-     -i-kubrft,  majlisi  \  [chaUni,  r^w^na  k.  pahunchtei 

2^,endp  Vfl^  to  despatch  ;  tocpmmission — pieran  k.  pdthdna,  sthnndntar  «ft.— bhejn^,  irsU  k* 
Sfi'Q,ile„«,  belonging  to  old  dige— bdrdhakyakdl  tambatidhiyaf  briddhdbasthdr-^qiidimi,  part* 

na,  pirl,  hlllat  yd  waqt-i-piri  se  mansdb 
Se  nior,  ^.  older  in  age,  older  in  office— jyfiihihtf^  agraja,  bafa,  pradhdn — bard,   jcabfr,  (-aldo* 
,  qadim,  sarddr  [bafdf,  kaldni,  qid<lmat,s&rddri 

.^nior  ity,  s.-  priority  of  birth  or  office— prtid&uriya,  ^eihihatwn^  agrjdtatwi,  agrag^MyotiotL'-^ 
Senna,  s.  the  leaves  of  the  cassia  used  as  a  cathanie— s/iona  mnkhir  paid,  au$kadhiy^  krikhy 
biihesh — sand,  sandmakhi  '    f6A(i6— hiss,  ibsds,  jdn,  Idmisa,  indrifsudb,  irdrdk,  qhct 

Sensa'tion,  <•  perception  by  the  senses— indnVa  dwdrd  gydn,  bodh,  ehaitany^,  tdn,  sdr,  dnh^ 
$en8e,  s.  faculty  of  perceivings  meaning— iFydnindrtya,  bodh,  gydn,  chetand,  buddhi^  abkifrdy, 

ort^— ,hiss,  sudh,  auadn,  fahm,  idrdk.  ch6t,  surt,  tamiz;  mdni,  mazmnn.'arth 
Sense'lessi,  a. 'wanting  perception^  silly,  stupid— ae/i«<an,  tpdndantahitf  mugdhu,  A4l«gy4tt, 
^  ag^dn^  4tftu^^tuidAi— behiaa,  sun,  bejdn,  bewaqdf,  hawdss  bdkhta,  nddda,  achet 
Sensibirity,s.  susceptibility  of  impressions,  acuteoess  of  perception— tni:^'ty960d&>  ,ehiiUii§a, 
^  tu^haA^^hddi  bodh  kur^ujt  9hakti,  dshubadk,  mamat<0«— tunuk  hawdSsi,  ndzukt,  oarnvtiU 
S«a>iblet  4. .perceptible  by  the  senses;  intelligent,  discerning— 6oSAa^am]/a,  Indrtyjfa  g00k«r, 
aindriyak;  profi/ai^  6udd/iilnft(in— qdbil-i-Euss,  mahsds,  hassds,  zihiss;  w/qij',  jdlim«  ddna.     | 
Koshyiir,  bind  Tkrame~Uw^ti(itUhtrA,tiuh\imim     I 

Sen'sibly,  ad.  perceptibly,  with  good  sense— indrtyafocAiars,'  ipa»fc/S;  gpdnn^iirbmk »  buddki-     | 


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8BW  (      437      )  »BR 

'Sen  fiitive,  a.  haviDg  tense  or  ^aick  feekag — (Uhu  tdn  hishiskia,  chaiUnyMskuhla,  indriyago- 

cIFki^— Zihiss;  ha^lisdAe,  i6dhi9s;  sinda,inalufis   ,      ' 
Senso  riito),  Sensory,  s.  the  seat  of  sense,  the  brain  and  T»nn^g9nn€ndriya,»k0ittkt  mmstitka, 

shird  ityndi  bodh  kay  jdh(ite^iehia6f  mahsas,  dimigh  w.  g.         - 
'  Sensual,  a.  {^.sfru.]  percaining  to  the  senses,  carQal^n'/riytf<fo8fo;am6<rnd/itytfy  shn^Mk,   in* 

ditiyapA  tUothak,  kdii^yir^  indriyatukhntakta-^^Uhm ,  shahwatf ,  8l>attq{o,  rasi)r& 
Sensuality »  s.  free  indulgence  of  sensaal  pleasures— t}«drfytt««Ar/>«r  che»hid,  iSunpaiya,  thdritik 

nikhfibhiit^shy  aihiicsukhjibodherhhd'^nBtsAmyiif  shahwat  panasti,  ma«ii,  h^Awit  IfaMraA 
-  Sen'siially,  citi.  with  sensual  indulgences — wdriyatnkhtchtkkdy,  aUdririk  tukhubhog$,  kthia 

l^4A«~>nal8&niyatse,  masti  se,  saiiwat  parasti  se  i     • 

Sentt  pU,  past  oUo  send-- prtrita.pn lhdna--'h\iei A,  ptLthAy 6, 
Sen'tence,  a.  a  judgment  pronounced  ;  a  {jeriod  in  writing — d'in4'igydn  1*yabatthd ;  bdk^ 

— fatwA^hukum,  qazA,  tajwiz ;  jumla,  iiifta,  kaUm  [yft  k.  ins6t  ke  hkd  fatwA  d. 

Sen'tence»  va.  ib  condemn,  to  IvLdge-^dandd^ydij  d.  bibechandutar  byabaslhn  i/.-^hukum  d. 
Seoten.'tious,  a.   short  and    pithy,    energetic — sankhyiptaf  chtt'^bak,  garabnkyttt  aiprikkyar^ 

kafhita,  iiitrabat — matin,  qalUullafz  qasiralminl,  purmaghy  [idrak,  sihi«8,  zinosli 

i^en'tieni,.  a.  having  tie  faculty  o(  perception — hodhakhyam,  sachHnn,  gydu  hishisktor-'SAhib'i- 
S$en'tinient,  s.  a  thought  prompted  by  feeling,  opinion,  noiian-^manastha,  anumdn,  nbhiprdyp 

bichdr^  mat— filer,  r6i,  sann,  qiyfts,  tadbir,  ghaur,Hhiy4l 
Sentin[\ent^a].  a,  abounding  with  sentiment, expressing  quick  intellectwil  feeling — karunddira- 

'samay,dihtLgynni,ka.lhtit  bodhafcdritChetantikaH^  bhdbagydupak'-nhnk  w.  g.  p^r,  sndbis^, 

cbitaii  lehsfukid^r 

^8oa'tioel|  $en  try,  5.  a  soldier  on  gu^Lrd—chaukijrakhi^ak,  prihttfi  «ef»i-rP^sb&n,   |xabny< 
8e.p'arate,   va^  to   break,  disunite — hhdngan,  bhtd  k.  ehhedan^  prithakkaran,    bibhimia  k^ 

^teM/ie^fe.^tofn^,judi  k,  alagk.  farq   kl  hichhorn& 
Sep  arale.  a.  divided,  disjoined,  distinct — bibhinna,  prithakkritaf   bijtikts,  bhinnai   bitkesh^^ 

jud6,  aiag,  tafawat,  aUhida,  mutafarraq  [)ud&  g&na,  alag  alag,  ek  ek»  fardail 

Sep'^arately.'a^.  singly, distinctly,  apart- eke 0ke,6fcanAa  b/tinna  bdprifhak  kariyd^j^&itidkr 
Separation,  s.  a  disjunction,  a  parting— frrcAdi^ed,  biyog,  pdrtKakya,  bibhedf  tl^Kdrdthhdfi^ 

jud&i,  mah&jarat,  iftirliq^  tafriq,  tafarraqa  -  fnMifnft 

Septem  ber,  i.  the  ninth  monHi  of  theyear— ftatiarer  nitbam  mrfs-^Angnesr  baras  ki  oawti^A^ 
Sept'enary,  a.  consisting  of  seven— c(^taktnkAyaA,fa]r»tti(— 8att6)  hafti,sabi(  *    ., 

Septennial,  o.  lasting  seven  y^SLv^—sahtaharskiya,  sat  bat»nrerf  pt^ati$dt  fratl«re^y  bAgka(€ 

//i/i/i— baftsftlf,  bafbsftla,  satbarsA  {yJtdtlB^g%\R6fStit^^ 

Sep'tic,  a.  tendin)(  to  produce  putrefaction— ^atitofearan a  khyamj  packdibdr  thukfi^daMte 
Septilat  eral,  a.  having  seven  sides— 5dpf^#-a,  $dt  bhiij  bd  pdv9hvm  bi$hi9hf€i<-^h»itpuhl'6rt  ^\H^ 

koa&  -  [w6a,  haftflda 

.  Sttptuagen'ary,  "i^eptnages  imal,  a.  consistingr  of  feeventy-^MCtar  bd  taptati  $aHkhitk-^--«itWt^ 

Sei/iuagint,  t,  the  Greek  version  of  the  Old  TtbtAment^dkarma  pu$htaktr  Grik^hdsluiykritif 

bibaran  bd  bhdshdniar  hishesfi—YduM  zab4n  mea  Taurit  kik  tariuma 
Septuple,  a.  seven  Md—saptAgun,  sdtgiin,  sdthdrd—s^t  part6,  aat  gnoft,  haft  iah6 
*^pul  chral,  a,  relating  to  burial  -samridAi  xamfrand^fya— (iafanl,  turbati, 
Sep'ulcbrej «.  {..itur]  a  tomb,  grave,  monument— McmadM  tthdn,  skdbdrih^  kkanita  bk  itFJbi- 

^ifif  st/ian',  i%a6er  fiiandir— goT,  qabar,  masftr,  turbat,  datg&b,  rauaa,  AsUna 
Sep'uiture,  |.  the  act  of  bMtyin^'-rmrittikdte  shabdrpan,  samddki-^d^fu,  tadfin^  tajhlz 
Seq'ue),  «.  a  conclusion ;  consequence — $heih  bhdg ;  anu6rttti— Akhir,  Aqibal,  IntibA,  kkatm^i. 

datija  {mad&rij,  piflu 

Se  quence,  s.  series,   order  of  luccession — anukramf  skreai,  pary^dy,  pdramp^urjya^^^hUti^ 
Se  quent,  a.  following,  8ucceeding--^<t«ittf<i«it,  par.  anirfrartt— pairao,  mutiwatt^ 
Seques'ter,  va.  to  put  aside  ;  deprive  of— ek  digs  rdkkau ;  dfak  /(•  krck  k.  h£»iyd  iaoh,  niurtW 

tqa  nibdran  i&.— alag  r.  yA  k.  ektanaf  r.  qurq  k.  chhenkna,  lelen^,  k^r^leni,  salb  k. 
•Sequestration,  s.  a  separation  or  setting  apart,  deprivation  of  profits;  seclusion— |»rtt^ai(£uWyil 

rdkhan,dlakf  swattoanibdrati;  birale  th^ikan^  ekdki  haiyd  b&s  k»  nirjane   haan-^udf^Biti, 

iftir4<i,  qurqi,  chhenk,  rok,  zabti,  utlat;  gosha  nishini,  tanh^i 
Sera  glio,  s,  i.rai-yo]  the  place  of  the  Turkish  Sultan,  in  which  are   kept'  the  females  of  the 

harem— anluApur,  tlhemanir  ghar,  rdjdntaHpur — mabaUsarae,  baram  ear6e,  zan^iia^'  chor*> 
^maball,  khassmahail 
Ser  aph,  i.  an  angel  of  the  highest  order— pro^i^dn  swargaddt,  par0m  dibya  di^t— isrAfil 
Seraph  ic,  a.  apgelic,  sublime,  pure— difryadixtsani6a/id/tiya,  atitundar,  manQiuxTf  tushuddhet 

— isr^fili,  firishtamis^l,  khdb.  p&k,  t&fair,  inutbarrak 
Ser'aphim,  i.  Heb.  pi.  of  SerapA— di6ya  diit  ^an— isir^fin  [paxmuirda',  murjh/iy4 

Sere,  Seer,  a,  withered,  no  longer  green— m(dna,  shushkuf  niras,  mriyaTndn—kmnhl&yk  hiU, 
Serena'dej  ».  a  musical  performance  at  night  yb  a  lover  to  his  mistress— ratWjo^ife  priyd  $trir 

uddeshe  bddpa  badan—niUbilkp  _  '  -    . 

Sere'ne.  ,a.  clear;   ca1m>  undisturbed— titrmaZ,  pMrishJkdrf  nwAchekha ;    awadh^gt  abyasta- 

mandh,  prasanna.sthir,  nirbdt—sA(,  shafF/if ;  s&kin;  beharkat,  Ahista,  dhim6,'dhfrii,  thir 
Sere'pely,  ad.  calmly^  quietly,  coolly — dlnre,  sthir  r^pe,  shitui  *^pe^  e/hri»tart4pe'^£hi«htsgf  se, 
'  bebaraftatise,  dliire,  ^handh^ise  .  •  - 

S.erene'ness,  Seren'iiy,  i.  cleJatrness,  calmness,  undisturbed  state— »a;<tchcAAa6M6,  tukni^-dhf 

ratdy  sdjfiya,  nirtidbeg,  sthiratd^  ma^&arjyo —pharchh«f,^8afi1,&hisfagi,  behatakatf ,  siikitft^. 

qarirt,  dhitajvis^isb,  fis^dagf,  &r&m,  8ok*h,  farighat  fbeharlikaii, sukiiby  4i)Pfir,dKifai^ 

Sren  itude,  i*  caimoe^s^. coolness  of  mind —shuokitd,  tdmyaf'  sthirufd,   d/»^a(a— fi)tistagi« 


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SKR  (      438      )  «BV 

Serge,  «.  t  thin  woolen  ttuiF-^/^mer  kiipnt  bUhtih^^  qifm  <cA  pKiU  <•(  k»prA 

8er  geant,  i.  [farWanl]  a  petty  military   oflicer ;  ft  Uirfer^M'irts/ap«tfcs(Xi«  i^'«W»%,  d»mia» 

ndyak;  9mriiuk4ttra  h^ttd,  bickHrakpMii  6»«i^sfc— dafadir,  hawaid&r;  adiUt  k4  wakH 
Se  ries,  s.  [  .r«-if]  a  connected  order  or  euccessioo  of  things— «iiiifcr«« ,  fvrdmpnryy^  sftftni, 

<inupur6a— aarichla.  sililla,  daut,  Uf&ttiri.  larbaodf 
Se'rious.  A.  sober,  grave,,  earnest,   weight v—<!f Mr,  ifbhir.mehanekai,  manojogi,  mekuktc, 

hkdri — ^hiitSi  dliirft,  gannbhii<(,  mutahammit,  sochi,  Ui,  sachii,  sangfn,  bhArt,  wasaHf 
Sc  riously,  ad.  gravely,  solemnly— rfAire,  manojorptirbak,  gdmhhirjyar^t^,  parihds  nd  ka- 
.    riydf'  shaktnriipe^g^mhhUi}  te.  tahmniQlse.  dhiraj  KCt  sach,  fiibaQfqat,  ftanji'Jftgf  te 
Ser  men,  s.  9^  discourse  on  a  religious  snib^tci^dharmopadesk,   dharmakathan,   kmrtyabfdkar' 

tabya  prafarij^a— wftz,  nasihat,  khutha  [~wAz  k.  oa^hat  d.  khotba  pafbai 

Ser'roooize,  vn.  to  preach  a  sermon — dhmrmoptdtsk  d,  dharmaprmifian^a  k,  samdehdr  wraekdr  h 
Se'rous,  a,  consisting  of  or  iike  serum-^Wu^^,  pdUlii,  pMiitdf  kaUdnibit-^pAt\Af  Abf,  psnsi, 

tard^bi  y4  uski  si  [s&wp,  nkg,  saip,  m4r;  ek  sitAra 

Ser' pent,  s.  an  animal  that  creeps  ;  a  coostellaiion— sarpa,   f/i{ip,  ahi;  nakhyatra  hitkiA— 
Ser  pentine,  a.  winding  as  a  serpent —M'^rfirriti,  tarpagntibht,  d^kdbdakA^%kmpi\A,  mir- 

pech,  pechdAr,  pecbil4  ^  ftila,  itirt 

Serrate,  Serr  ated,  a.  jagged  like  a  aw^kardthat  dnntahishithla ,  rftCfdia— ^odAoadftr,  dia- 
Ser'vant,  s.  one  )^ho  is  employed  to  waitoo  another,  or  to  laborfor  hiin--W<U,6^'rya,  panM- 

rnlr,  6«t/ytia6/ttiiir->8ewak,  naukar.chftkar,  tnuUcim,  kh^dim,  nafar,  tabUft,  khidroatgir 
Serve,  i>.  to  attend  at  command,  tp  assist— i«6a  k,  bhrityi  h.  dgydjidhtn  h.  sahdjyi  Jk.~ittafciff 

k,  khidmat  k.  ch&kar  h.  muUzamat  k.  madad  k.  pushti  d. 
Service,  s.  labor  for  another;  menial  duties,  obedience,  worship  ;  assistance— fMfntr  kmm, 

karma,  mM,  kdrjya,  pad,  dntatma.  updsand,  p^d\   npakdr — oaokarl,  ch6krf,  ahda,^ka), 

khidmac,  bandag),  itaat,  t&l)idi4ri,  ihftdat.ptijA :  madad  [kAmf,  roufid,  sAMsd 

Ser'vicfable,  a.  visef^ul,  affording  benefit't<p/t^'o^t\ /carmo/Hifu'cfa.lcarmaffc.  up^kdri,  veltf— 
Ser'vile,  a.  [.vil]  slavish,  dependent,  cringinf~flf4ffer  nyfiy,apakri$hta,  ek»ranmi€bak^  pdiifftf^ 

fitc/i45Aay~ghuUm^oa,  pAjidna,  chftplAs,  kKlie  barr<Ur 
Ser  vilely,  ad,  slavishly,  meanly,  abjectly— ^faewart4p«,  pdye  pariydf  kadarjyarUpt,  t 

adhiiuitioar^pe— ghuUmana.  p4jiy((na,  ch<ipl68i  se,  khio  ba^rdftii  se 
Strvil  iiy,  $,  slavisboess,  meanne8s---<i4syM,  pdyepariyd  updsand,  tharonsebdj  maiier  i 

tatwa — ghulAm!,  pajipan,  chii>Msi,  Vhie  bard&ri,  lallo  patto 
Str'vingmao,  s,  a  menial  servant— lirft,  ehammebak,  bhritya^khAdim,  sewftk,  4&9,  ghlilto 
Ser'vitor,  a.    ft  servant,  on  adherent — ubak,  adhin,  anugdmxt  anuekar—khAdim^  m^/X^, 

dimangir  *  [— ghulimf,  chapUsi,  k.MebliAK 

Ser'Vitude,  s.  slavery,  bondage— i^atwa,  kainkarjyat  adhinatd  ,bhrityabyabotdy,  priehirjy 
Se  rum,  i.  the  thin  pftrt  of  the  blood  or  of  milk — kaltdni,  moifu— p6nf,  zardib,  nansA,  vahi 
Sess,  s.  a  rate,  a  tax~Mr,  ehdudd,  kar— nirkh,  chahdi,  khir^j  Ijulus,  ijUs,  wa^4*|Ks 

Set'sion,  »,  yeksh'tin]  actual  sitting,  time  of  sitting — $abhd  ka^m,  iabkd  hnon   Ir4i— bil^ak, 
Set,  V.  to  place,  to  fix,  to  frame,  to  plant— r4lcAan,  tthapiu  k,  petan,  khachka  k,  iMm^ 

4hduehdk,  ropan  i(.~-rakhna,dhara&,jarn&,  g^fni,  bithUnH,  qftim  k.  naqsha   biftlkol, 

dh6nch&  k.  rompn&,  bihanoH 
^  Set,  pa,  a,  regular,  iu  a  foitnal  manner— 6ya6af(htta,  niyamita — iqnrattab.rasmS,  ftfnf 
Set^s.  a  numberof  things  suited  to  each  other— pra«( a,  joM,  sampra^'ij/,  tanajta^  d^ttns 
'  tdmagriiatniiha'^^ti},  mel,  jor,  tAifa.  dasta  [fomjnfctrr— knnchi  si,  aakbt  W>ir 

Seta'ccous,'a.  {se*M*sftt4s]  bristly,  set  with  strong  hairs— sfctl'carer  /omM«AiiA|a,  kuuekirmjfff 
Se'ton,  s.  a  twist  of  hair  or  silk  drawn  through  a  portion  of  skin,  for  an  issue— rat  nih$drmmHt 

kdld  khyute  (dnd  siitra  bd  palitd-^n^ih,  guf  fek  taur  kSd^Mll 

Sette'e,  s.  a  long  seat  with  a  hack— Znm^dkrtfi  sapifha  lAd^  bd  dsan  frtshesA— b4nk,  iMck 
Set  ter,  f,  one  that  sets ;  a  dog  for  game-potak,  basdy  bd  Idgdy  j€,  khachitakdri  ;  rfM* 

knkkurbiihesh—^b^ithAn,  m'\yk,  lag&new4K;  ekqism  k&  shik&ri  kutti 
Set'tle,  V.  to  fix,  establish,  determine,  sink— se^ir  k.  nimay  bd  niri&pan  k.  basdna,  ithdftm% 

nirdhdr'an,  niihpattik.  buian,  thdman,  duban,  thitan — bai^h&in^,  thfinn6,muqarftr  k.dll- 

i6nA,  sftbit  k.  muayan  k.  bandobast  k.4hikk.  rafa  k.  chuk^inA,  nithiirnA,  thirftn^,  dwmk 
Set'iled  a,  confiriped,  determined— Ni^amif a,  nirnitu,  nirdhdrita,  ni$hehiia,  uhhpa/tmutd^* 

tuldy  batiydchhe  jn^^i— a^lhir,  s&bii,  barqarftr,  q&im,  murattab,  mushakbas,  raikhnd,  irfMA 
Set'tlemcnt,  s.  act  of  adjusting  differences;  place  settled,  a  colony;  jointure;  abode — niikjf0tA, 

samddhd,  nimay,  biti^  nabu  deshe  abasthiti ;  jautuk;  6<i$<zstHrfn— band  o  bast,  infiSilfjH^; 

baitliao,  (hahr^o ;  baser,  basti ;  kibtn,  makiin 
Sev' en,  a.  noting  the  sum  of  six  and  one— sap'o*  idt—sdi,  haft 

Sev  enfold,  a.  taken  seven  times— sapta gun,. sdthdrd,  «4tWr— satguni,  baft  tab,  s&fbiira 
Sev  ennight,  or  Sennight,  f.  a  week— MpM/m /«i/~hafta,  sfttrAtdin 
Sevente'en,  a,  noting  the  sum  of  ten  and  seven— satar^,  sirptadafh— tatrah,  bftfdah 
Sev  enty,  a,  noting  seven  times  ten— sap^ati,  taCiari— sattar,  haftAd  '    ' 

Sev'er,  v.  to  force   asunder,  divide,  disiom^biehhed  k,  prithak  k.kdfiyd  pktlcn,    biy^h*^ 

chir  d.  phAf  d.  kit  d.  juda  k,  [Wiaeir*"^ 

Sev'eral,a,  separate;  many,  diverse— 6Mxna  bhinna,  anya ;  anek,  ^ayeik— mutafaiinqs  ' 
Severally,  ud.  separately,  distinctly— ek  ekkariyd,  biihishe,  bhinna  bhinnariip§'^ik    * 

io^4  t— tez,  sakht,'tand,  dnrusht,  zor,  sl^l^ 

Severe,  a. shsrp,  crueUirigid,  distresring— «fca*tii,  kuthiu,hrur,-dTiTha,  kathim  Wl_ 
Seve  rely,<uf.  with  severity,  distressingly— jfu»l:fffrtip«,fcrtfr<ir<fi>ii-6flk,  katu  bdkiM—tX 

— sakhtf  se,  sakhtgiri  se  ^ 


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8EV  (       439       )  ^  SHA 

^  >.    i     -••"■•.    ,^       ■»-'•»-.  -5-         "c  •-'  '      .■  -  •-    ,  '    .         i        ,       . 

Sew,  |>«|j,.u>^dia<witU  a  iiesdl«  aft4  thnkad—tt^ai*/  s4(/t»idwiir<iii»v«ni-<siBl,.«Uiitfi»  dokhf^k.  , 
S<&^«r«  Sfg^^^^e^'  ttfidor  gMiitid  for  conveying  off  wttter^iuii,  pmna/t  ,.payiiiiiiia— n6Ia 
Sex,  5.  the  distinction  of  male  and  fema1e«$^Mn«f«)(n;  ><tu  6Aef^,  iin^rtf^lingf  fart,  jii}8>  iijt^|<t 
S£|b9f'«i»A{Mry^««'F«<Hi*ie.M}4i«^aatiB«r'6ixty-^tiii'ntff,  cMi^  AalMr«r-*Mtliiy4bft.' 
Sexagti9'H9«,  s,  th^  seconti  Sunday  beSfore  ient— pffii^c  din  M«/ictb—  1  s^ioiiiL&  ek  tfoh^r     ■ 
S%^gSf'iiBal,.«.  si«  tietlk— iAa«A4i(»Ma^  sh4ti  $lmii  kariyd  ganiUt^s&ihvrskfi         [ehhaloniyi  - 
'  Sexan'g«iJaF,.a«.  Uvr'mg  nxe^glea^siiafdsra.  sAai4r#fid,  ^hkaypaUj^dr^mu^addaMi  ahaatrgoshY, 
SeJL«AvtHal/a<^st)llif  »ucyeard,happflAinf  hi  six- year»— ciAay  batmrer,  gkofbanMifa,  jkra-'^ 
^.^cA/i'^y  ^jtia^6  jr/ia<«  ^f< jMiT)  t^ria  sfca^ja^^chhabarkhi.,  sbashsala 

3^x  (ant, '«.  Ihe  sixth  of  »cifcla^  a,n.\miMumwk^-^hi»krBr  ghawdng^km ;  jyatir6eUari6|;aAorMtd^' 
i^antra  ^{sAtfitA— 4udaH,'chha|wdu,diira  ;  ek  6JA  {lchildim-i-dir'fAb<^ 

Sexton,  s,  aa  under  ofieer  of  a  e\\\irch^dharmilfiyer  bhritya   bishesh—%it^9  kA  ek.  u^^daAi^r, 
^X' tuple,  a.  sixfold^ ffrarag^un,  chhaygttn,  fAA«yh^'<i«-ci)halar4/  chhagun^t  sbashtah      ,'    ■'  '■' 
Sbab^'bity;  ^d^in  a  mean  o§  ragged manner'-^niiiti-ttpe,  anupajukta  bastret  dhfUrane,  ktipana^  * 
j^arti|)fr-^9inninagi  se,  gudafposhi  se,  kh&rsliti pan.se  [karoinagi,^  gmUrpoahi,  p&jfftt^ 

S^a^^bines?,'!.  Fa^edoesa,  fl)ea«A648««<k^uit  ^.yabakdr,  apfliibruA/aAawlrad/tflmri,  knpa/cdtd^^'^ 
SUaS'Ujrr  ^  raggecU.mean,  paltry^opakrts/i/a  od  jftfiia  /loftradMri,  icrtpa7»»  nidke/ior,  fMlji-*^'^ 

gud;^IPl>o»b,  paj],  kii4tishii,  pajor4,  mai^maU"  [d.  piae  kare  bbarnft,  qaidJi. 

Sl^Ct^ilr  V9.  to  phain»  to  letter,. to  luik-^^ert  d..  thrinhkaU  baddhaM*  dfak  /c.-^aaojif  k.  yib^ 
S'liac  kles,  5.  fetters,  chains,  gyves— ^eri.  hdtkari,  i^iikn/— fBaniir,  beri*  band*  q»id,  bapi 
Sj^adi^^*  iAterceptioD  of  light,  obscurity,  a  liGr^eQ  ;  the  soiul  after,  death-* c&Mdyd,.rAo^,' 
^»§^^dtt)tdk(ikdr,  bn^^Ahadlnin^jiiriU,  4ifikehkddm9  ;  '€tpaehh(ipi,'bhtH—QhtiHu^i  sftya^  oirghiin(, 
i  t^r4ki,  parda,  afT^ft''^  >  rnh,  s&ya  (ai,  s&ya  d.  y&  r.  o(  k. 

S^atde,  va.  to  cover  from  Iigbt4>r  beat'-^eia/ii^nita  k.  ahhtiyi  k,  bd  ji^drdl i^  fiotd  fc.-nchkfc^-; 
Sbad'owr  «9  a>had^,*  protectioii— o/t^y/i;  •4«/iray,-parcki.t»iHl»  aks,  s^ya*,  pan6h,  zUI  •       rC 
Shad  o'w,  va,  to  cloud,  darken~c/iA^2/d.  k.v/ii  4^.  ^har  4i«-t6rik  k.  s^ya  diloii.,  t»f»  k*    ^     w.*  * 
Sl^¥[jqwvy»e.  faUofstiade,  typical,   unreal -^cA/^^a^uAiak^a,  (dru0iii<itnuii:,  ^isdivjaiiiyd-H'j 

'  pur  saya,  sAyadur,  tashbini,naqalljbehaqlqat,jbiilh<l  •.  >» 

Sl>f^'49i  a»  ov^i^revd  with  shade,  shel^red^ootd,  f  ft/idydi^ru«,,ii«4t«p— a4yad6r»  aAyadguataJic! 
Shaft,  t.  an  arrow  ;  straight  part  of  a. column;  passage  into  amine^Aan,  tfr,  jitan;-  «l«Mi(rj&f|; 

sieroR^apuU/i^tir;  sitany^thl^aibh;  k4B  ki  r4h|  n&Ukhakhari    •       .  -  .        .^Z 

Shi^i  #.  a  rougl;}  hair>cloth— e/c  prakdr  lomtr  6aitra— ^k.  taur  ki  pashm^  kiM>f^  «     v  . ^    ^sl 

S^ag.ged,  Shag  gy,  a,  hairy,  rough;  with  long  hair  or  wool—^omaiiia,  /orobiihufc fa,  jJUswrrf  i> 
^jbabrA,  roa&r4,  pa&hmina.  jhaba&  [^MAas^^kimukiitvS^ighsLTi'^ 

fiSh^g^te'en, «.  a  kind  of  leather  prepared  from  the  skin  of  a  fish — ^n^stutxkrita  mat^ackmtaum\ 
^aiye*  u«  to  treqable,  to  toiter,   to  be  agitated^/uranj  /i«Zan,  faUnt  kdj^an,  Utfdnift  iieUait,  • 

2hof4kan»  thartkan  k.-^hilnli,  hil&na,  duln&,  4u14d6,  kimpo&,  jumbish  d.  y4  kh4n4   t 
ffS^Jte,  X.  c4|acu9sioBi   agitation,  a.  shivering;  a  tiill— jAoak,  htlai%^  Utarif   Uf an  .i^hafofl^Z 
'ifuiJiifa,  iharihardni.;  iur  l)(sA^ii~biUo.'doU  jhauk,  tharthaif,  jumbUb,  laraisb.;  tar4aa 
Shall,  an'  auxiliary   ve;|rb,  used   in   forming  the  future  tense,  as  i  $haU  gp->-bkfthisbu^kM   " 
tUchakkriyd  bibhaktiyjathd  dmi  jdiba—y'ih  mu^taqbal  U  al^n)»t  hai,  jais4  ki  D^jgia->44^g&.  J 
SK^eO'.Qf  <•  ft  slight  woollen  stuff — lomer  t>aura  bUht$h~r&\xi  ^    ■  *    .  ,3 

S^^  (ow,.  a.  not  deep;  sUly,  weakin  latellect— a^a6/itr,  a/|»a;ii/ 6i«&ij/i/a;  siKuXabikddhit  nkr 
^«n«dM-«-kam  umuq,  uUilA,  p4e4b,  ochhft;  kam  hausila,  kaoizarf  .v.        ^ .  ^  »^ 

Sh^l  low,  s.  a  shoal,  a  sand  banii— cAflr,*/t/»a/aja/,  pu/iu— char,  rctal,  reti  j    .     .,.  *J 

^il»iaUlowoesSr<'  want  of  depth,  or  understanding— a^rim/)Atriya,cAar(i6/id6,  jaler  khd^Widbi^ 

«ij^At<^uthUi,p4e4bf,  kanaiinittqk,'ochh&i,.balk4i,  kamfiihmi,  kamzaFfi  ..     •: 

St^l'ot».«.  a  kind  of  small  onion— puia^ir/u  mnl  biiheih— tk  qism  kichhot4  piy^z   .       \     ■   .:  . 
^am",'im.  to  counterfeit,  trick,  cheat— mit/ty/i  kariyd  dekhdua^  ndkard  k.pratdraiid  k,  ubhds 
Jfm'iyd .karma  k.—}\w\mut\\  k.  pekhnl  dikhlanA,  ban^nA,  saw6ng  mach4n&  .^  • ; 

S£ani,  s.  pretence,  imposture,  irick,-^ chhal,  fhdkit  pratdrand,  niikrd,  ^^/ij— ban^wa^,  jhOtfa, 
~pekhd4,  dikhl4wa(,  fareb  .  {v/kngi^  aoaaii 

Sbam,  a,  false,  counterfeit,  pretended 'fcritrtm,asa>,  oprakrita,  mitAyf— jhnlhd,  naqli,  8a'«'3 
S^aih  hies,  s.  a  place  wlieie  butclier*s  meat  issold— ma/i;«adi  6iferi/tf^:»(/i4u— loa&lakb,  <^a»- 

.8^i>kh.<ina  [katanka—sli^tm,  laj;  sankoch,sharmandagi,  hijab,  hay&.  khij^Ut,  ghai/f^; 

Sh'a/nei  s.  apprehension  or  sense  of  disgrace,  reproach— ^;j<^  Lnj,  trapd,  hrird,  apttmnn, 
Sh'ime,  v.  to  n[iake  ashamed,  to  disgrace— /tyjifa  if.  ajpamdniia  k.  Lajjd  d.— sharmind«  k.^jaj. 
~  w4n^,  sharmftnA  .  '  fUjilA: 

Sha'.mcOkced*^.  [•  ^3  bashful,  sheepish— Mjwit,  mukhchord,  t«niij/d— sb^mrd,  m^iubchor,: 
Shameful;  a.  disgraceful,  reprgachfal—/fl_;y «iitar,  heyt,  kutiit,  kdlantiakar—sU^Tdiin&wht,} 
laj^d,  shariB^Ay  loayub,  mazintin  [jaAtur.i^pe— aharam^wan  se.behanuyaii  se,^badiiilmi  6^\ 
Shamefully,  ad,  disgracefully,  mfdnnonili—lajjdkaralwarupe,  kutsitrtipe, sakaLatike,  anupa^; 
Sha'ine|es^,o..de^Utule  of  shame,  impuderit~«i>ia?;Vr,  hjkhekayd,  rf^iaiilri-b^shaiam,  bebay/i^ 
gystftlh  [pnmult  ^ftt^c/iurma— ek  ql$m  kipati4{i  bakri;  uskt  laiyar  kh^l 

^jiajtt'ois,   Shamni'y,  4.  £.ine]  a  wild  go^tj  its  skin  dressed -pa^rtri^/iW«^  fihkeih  ;  tdhar:. 

fba^  rock', «;  a  thiee-leavcd  Irish  grass— trjpflrfrufcgftrt»6i»/iei/i—tipatiiy6.gh48  ^  »  >  \. 
baak,  8.  tbeboue  oftheleg;  locg  part  of  a  tool- |>ddd3£/u,  payer  nali ;  dstrtr  hatd^kd' 
*dfli— ^ndli,  pbllii  narhay,  siq  ;  dandf        .  '  •  .,     ,,5.,  ^^   .,*,'.: 

Shape,  va.  to  form,  mould,  imag^,  create— ffafan,  d^i't*  k,  cWlkCni  gman\  aUi]/uk^fiixnida,Jcy ' 
ka/j^fid  ib.— dfauliyinft,  garha&,  shakl  bandhni.  mtirat  gaibn^y  banAn^  ^^    \  ,     [Saul 

Shape,  s.  external  form,  or  figure— ^tti,  d/edr,  a&ayo^,  ^ aran,  ^Aa&— shakl,  garhan^  surat, 

56  ^ 


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lUA  (      440      )  .8HI 

Sb&'peless,  a.  wanting  regnlarity  of  foriD-T^co<i<ii&<lr,  ^ir4p,  apariip,  ku4hap,  uirdkAr,  tdkdr 

nay— be4aa),  badshaki,  badqau,  beshmkl,  nirankftr 
Share^  t,  a  part,  portion  ;  a  plougb  'uQQ-'»kania,ang9ha,bhdg ;  ph<H—A>ia\,  bissa,  bakhra;  phil, 

(or&  [b&B^ni,  taqsim  k.  baat  1.  y&  d.  sharik  h.  kfttni 

Share,  va.  to dividei  partake  of,  cni^banl an  k.  bibkdg  karipd  d,  anfisha  k".  bhdgi  h.  kdlan— 
Sha'rer,  t.one  who  sharety  t^ptiftdker—angihaddtd,  bhdgit  angthi—qksim,  bantwaiyi,  bhigi, 

hitsad6r,  nahim  [r«iie~ni|;iaQf ,  bftogar,  n&ka,  gr&b,  makar ;  harr^f,  chhaUy  farebi 

Shark,  s.  a  voracious  fish  ;'an  artful  fellow — hdngar;  Ihak,  dhurtat  pratdruky  ckhale  bittApahi' 
Sharp,  a.  haviog  a  thin  edge,  keen,  acute  ;  acid—ttilcAynfl,  dhdrdla,  pmkhar,  chokdla,  tubid- 

dhakdri  ;  amla,  tibra,  /afcr-tez,  chokhi,  4bdftr,  burr^a,  dardara;  tursh 
Sharpen,  va,  to  make  keen:  make  qutck'd^r42a  k.  ikdn  diyd  tikhyna  k,  prakharn  buddhik. 

-*te2  k.  chokh&nfi,  hkfh  d.  dh^r  r.  tezzahn  k.  fakki,  chbakk^  panjebftz,  dburt 

fharp'eri «.  a  trickish  /ellow — ihak,  ehhalagrdhnh,  yratdrak — saijhar  cha^Ak,  chongeb4z,  och* 
harp'iy,  ad.  keenly,  severely,  painfull y-*sudA4rtf,  prakharariipe, shaktariipe,dkamak  kuriyd— 

tezi  se,  sakhti  se  [— ten',  chokh^J,  libddri.  burrish,  sbiddat,  sakhu 

Sbarp'ness,  s.  keenness,' acuteness,  seytr'n j^ttkhyuatd,prdkhanynf  kd(hinyai  ka^utd,  shaM^ 
Sharp  set,  a.  very  hungry,  eager  in  desire— atuAay  khyudhita,  khyudhtirtor,  utiuk,  lobhitatick- 

chhut  byagra^hhokmdk,  mushtahi,  shfttq 
Sharp'sighted,  a,  having  acute  sight—tikhynadrtsh^i — teznazar,  tefnigih 
Sbat  ter,  v.  to  break  into  pieces;  to  impair— 6/»dng<y<i  pk6ian,  khanda  k^  bd  h.  durbal  fc.  hatabal 

*.-ch6rk.  lukrA^ukrAb.  y4k.  kamzork.  ..  [ghifil.acbpil 

Shat  terbraioed,  a,  l*  •.]  inattentive,  giddj^anabadhdnifChanchal,  adh(r — betthiz,  bekbibaf» 
Shave,  v.  to  pare  close  with  a  razor,   &c.— k^mano,  khyauri  k. — miindnA,  lujamat  baoAoi, 

kara&o4  [^prdbanchak ;   chhokrd — m^ndwaiyft,  bajjdm^    farebi ;  chhokri 

Sha'ver,  s,  one  who  shiwes;  one  that  fleeces  ;  a  boy  or  young  man— nrtptr,  khyauri briiikdri ; 
Sha'ving,  i.  thin  «lice  pared  off  any  thing— kucM,  c/i^jtcXani— ^hhilan,  tarftsb,  chhaur 
She,  pron,  fem.  standing  for  the  name  of  a  female— stn/mgc  se,  tini,  Uyddibodhak  tarbnim 

l»a(l— iaroir»i-muanua8-i*w&bid  wuh,  yih  [dasta 

Sheaf,  t.  a  bundle  of  new  cut  corn— s/iasyer  dti,  pulH^  galld-^pM,  6n(f,  mutth&,   bbaro{i, 
Shear,  va.  to  sfiip  or  cut  off  with  shears— M/i<l&<an,  kdnehi  k.— katarn^,  miqr6z  k.  k^\tii 
Shears,  s.  large  scissors— 6rthat  kduchi,  chhdutibdr  <is(ra— katarnft,  miqr^z,  qainchi 
Sheath,  f.  a  case  or  covering,  a  scabbard —ko«^,  khdp,  k/io(— giUf,  khol^  dohar,  niyim,  kbip 
Sheath,  or  Sheathe,  va.  to  put  into  a  sheath— kox&s  bd  khdpe  rdkhan  bd  d.  ^Auk'ina— gilif  k. 

niyftm  k.  khap  meQ  r.  fgi,  dop^kbi 

Shed,  $.  a  small  building  for  shelter— /^Mpaft',  ek  chdld,  kiiarty4  ghar — chaub&r^^  p^Uni,  toa* 

•  Shed  ,  V.  to  spill,  to  scatter,  to  let  {i\i—4kdUyd  d,  jtiaran,  pat  k.  paran—d^iQA,  ^fiik\ni>  \ 

bah&nft,  bi^nd,  girni,  jharnA 
Sheep,  f.  a  well-known  animal— mtfsA,  bherd,  merrf— bhef,  mesh,  go^pand,  bhefft^  dumba 
Sheep'cot,  Sheep  fold,  i.  an  inclosure  to  pen  sheep  in—bherdr  kAony^f— bhe|s4U,  bbepir  < 
Sheep'ish,  a>  bashful,    shamefaced— M^uk,  mukhchordf    6ok4— mnuhchor,  bhoU,  nimloi  I 
Sheep  shearing,  «.  feast  made  when  shee^  are  shorn— mesk  mundanukdl,  tntkdUn  utsab^ 

bhermund^Q,  bhefoa  ke  pashm  kiiine  k6  waqt,  uu  dinon  meu  jo  d^wat  hoti  bai  I 

SliejBp  8-eyei  f.  a  sly  loving  look'— ka/ak^apat— hij^bchashmi,  bhefaokh^i,  karashma  naari  I 
Sheep  walk,  s.  a  pasture  for  ^heep— fneikckarana^kr^mt— bhefw^,  bheroa  ke  charoekf  jagak  I 
Sl>eer,  <t,  clear,  pure,  real— ikiiddka,  anthhrita,  prakrita,  nirbhdjij-'Ski',  nir^,  belagfio,  sacbl  i 
Sheet, «.  a  cloth  for  a  bed;  a  piece  of  paper— 6J&p4;^,tk^dttr;  td— chaddar,  dopaH'^ ;  faid,  t^  i 

takhta  fbaf&langar;  avwal  iii$ 

Sheet-anch'or,  $,  the  chief  anchor;  chief  support— j4k(ijsr  brihap  rmngar;  pradhdn  mpdy-  \ 
Shelf,  I.  a  board  fastened  against  a  supporter,  &c — idk,  mancha,  mricka— t($q,  macbao,takMi 

^And,  patrft,  tabqa  [ckkt//ca— sip,  ghonghA,  khulr&i,  kauri,  kharmuhr^,  khol,  cbkilkil 

Shell,  f.  the  hard  covering  of  any  thing— kart,   sknnkha,  jhinuk,  $hdmbtik,.khol,twak,ekdl, 

•  Shell.  V.  to  strip  off.  or  cast  the  shell— ck/ta/  bdchhilkd  tolatit  tyoukjkholddiphelan  bdkhmsim^  \ 

•  chhilka  ukhAfAnA,  udhernd,  khulr^f  uthdnft 
Shell  fish,  f.  any  fish  covered  with  a  shell— «kam6fik  jhinuakddijantu,  kholjukta  matspBJdti  \ 

«aka/— khol  yd  sakht  chhilke  ddr  machhli,  sadaf 
Shel  ter,  s.  that  which  covers  and  protects— askray,  kol,  dfdl,  ehhdyd,  ehil,  ekhdt,  prt^p*U»  \ 

— bachao,  s^ya,  df,  pandh  (kdiyd  rakkan— bachdnd,  AjuA,  sdya  d.  pan&h  d.  cUupiii 

Shel  ter,  v.  to  defend,  protect,  give  shelter— prcirtpri/an  k.dshray  d.  ghart  laon,  dbrif  k,  i«*| 
Shelving,  a.  sloping,  slanting— dk<U  bithithia,  gardniyd—^Utiiiit  dagrauo,  utdr  cbsfhio  i 

Shop  herd,  «.  one  that  tends  sheep— m05k|>'t/ak,  rakhdl^bhefiUdrA,  gaferiyd,  gallabia     J 
Shep  herdess,  i.  a  female  shepherd— meskpa/ika,  r^kkd/nt— bhefibdrin.   gopi,  ahirin 
S  her 'iff.  f .  a  chief  annual  county  officer — banhiya  pradeihidhyakhya   6aAesk— h&kini4 
Sheriffalty,  ».  the  office  of  the  sher.ff-ptiriokta  hyaktir pad— Sheriff  kk  uhda 
Sher'ry ,  s.  a  Spanish  wine  from   Xeres  in  Spain— mut^iVd  6t<kesA— ek  qism  ki  sbardb 
Shield,  «.  armor  for  defence  of  the  body — ^k4/,  pAa/ak— dhdl,  si  par,  phari 
Shield,  va.  to  cover,  to  defend,  to  secure— r/ka^i6rit«  k.  ^kar  dkoran,  raikAyd  k.  kiia 

Aikmy  d.— roknd,  (aid.  chhenkni,  bachdnd,  panah  d.  [hikmat.  fikr,  tadbir;  . 

Shift,  «.  an  evasiop  ;  an  under  garment-rck/iai,  ^ipdy ;  nichtr  kdpajr-^hilahawdla,  uiPt  I* 


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^Hl  (      44t     )  '  SBO 

Shin,  I.  the  bone  ai  fore  pert  of  ihnlef-^itddilgrabhdg,  vdyer  najt— phili  kf  ha44U  n&r( 
Shine,  vn.  to  glisten,  glitter-^t/jjt&is/  h,  chakmak  Ljkalkan,  chikand  A.— cbamakna,  jhaUkn^, 

raushao  h.  lauknft,  jagmag&n&  ^        [chamaV,  jhalak,  roshni,  satiftf,  iam^ 

Shine,4.  brightnemjustre-^tpti,  prabhd,  ehikkand  bhnb.chhatd.chdkchifcyatuujjwalt/a^^ 
Shin'gles.j:  a  kind  of  tetter;  thin  boards,  &c.— «/c  prakdr  dadrii  rog;  vdtuld  kdskiha  fc/irt'n— 

kachhddd;  lakrf  ki  patri,  patla  takhta  [makttl,  shaulewar,  jagjagi 

Slii'ny,  a,  bright,  Inminous,  glitteriog— tt;ju;aj,  dipra,ekakmake,  tejdia,  chikand — \A\m,   cka- 
Ship,  sc  a  U^rge  sea-vessel  wiih  three  m^sis—brihannaukd,  jdhdj— j2ihkz,  na\v6r&,  kishtf 
Ship",  va,  to  put  on  board  a  ship-r-jaMje  tuUn  bti  bharan,  naukdy  bojhdi  Jt.--jah6z  par  char' 

h(in&,  jahiiz  meu  bharnii,  Udn4 
Ship' board,  aci.  on  board  of  a  sWip—nauknte^jdhdjett^jiRAz  par 

Ship'pingf  s.  ships  in  general— ja/inj  samiiha,  6a&ar*^  baharjahdz  fnl,  nAotor,  gharq-i-jahii 
Ship  wreck,  r.  tlie.  destruction  of  a  ship-^natt/ca  bhnngfi,jiihdjMdngan  bd  ^uAflr«— j6hftz  shika-f 
Shipwright,  5.  one  whose  occupation  is  to  construct  ships— nankdnirmdyak,  jdhdjddi  nirmdn 

Aar«j<,  taci&ya^asaj^t— jahAzs^z,  kishti  banftoe  w.  us, peshad^r 
Shirt, «.  a  man's  garment  worndext  the  body— purusAer  nicker  6a5tra— qamis,  pair^han 
Shit  tlecock,  v.  a  plaything  for  children— /c/i«/an4  bd  krirdr  bastu  bishesh—ek  qism  kA  kbelauni 
Shiver,  v.   to  quake,   to  tremble;    to   shatter— ^^upari.   thorthar  k,   hime   kampam'm   h. 

khdnkhdn  kariyd  bhdngaut  chdrna  k,  bhdhgiyd  pAelan— kAmpna  daldalan<^;  ch^'ircliftr  k. 

chikn^char  k.  torrUlnii  [pu/tn— ghol,  jamghat,  jhun^^  saind  ;  char,  thai,  retl 

Shoal,  s.  a  crowd  or  multitude,  a?  pf  fishes ;   a  shallow-^  6A{r,  janatd,  mutsyer  jhtuk  i.  chard  ^ 
Shoal'y,  a.  abounding  with  shallows— pu/inamaj/,c/iar4mtfj^*,(iga6/itr— cha'thd,  thaiha 
Shock,  s,  a  sadden  shake— f/ie;,  dhdkkd^  ghd,  d^Aat— ^'dhakkd,  dhamak^  zarb,  chot 
Shock,  V.  to  shake  violently;  to  disgust— f/icjmiran,  6a  Idgati;  /i^/iriua  janmina  — dhakki^  mAr- 
~  D&  yA  lagnd;  routanaffir  It.        [ratd  5nc/)afc— nafratangez,  chirhdii,  bhaykao,  wahshat  angez 
Shocking,  a. xlisgustiug,  dreadful,  violent— atifcuUit,  nyakkdrkdri,  bhaydnak,    situhaklay  kru- 
SUod,  pret.  and  pa,  pass,  oi^oshoe—pddukd  bishishia,  wUbishishta—Qdl  i)aadh&  hiia 
Shoe,  5.  the  cover  of  the  foot— jutd,  pddukd,  n4/— j6ti,  paposh^  jut&,  nal 
Shoe  horn,  i.  a  horn  to  draw  on  shots— jutdpardibdr  «/iringa— jatd  pahinane  ktlsing 
Shoe'maker,  «.  one  who  makes  shoes— JM£rtjjirOT4ya'c,c/»rtfnar,roitchi—kafslidoz,  mochi,chim&r 
Shoot,  V.  to  discharge  a  gun,  &c. ;  to  germinate;  to  jut  out; to  move  swifily— c/t^tu(t(/4  pheLuHf 

guli  hhyepk,  aakur  bfihir  h,  bdk,  bdhir  haiyd'pafan;  bege  bahan  bn  dnitagaman  /f.— dalnft, 

pheaknA,  ehaUn^,  top  w.  g.  chhornd;  kaliydna;nikalpaind,  dbharna,  phdtnd;jaldi  chalnft 
Shop,  f.  a  place  for  sale  or  fo>  work-^6i/crai/  ihdld,  6ilAi— duk^n,  karkhana 
Shop  keeper,  $.  one  who  retails  goods— fti/tiay  shdliy  drubya  biktetd^  wuduidi,  dofc.ini— dukAo^ 

diLfy  ddkfinf ,  l^aniyd  [uihan.  ddk^nchor 

'  Shop  lifter, «.  one  who  steals  from  a  shop— 6i*roysia/rfy  churi  kare  je,  don, dne rch or— dak^  9- 

Shop  man,  «.  one  who  serves  in  a  shop—bithikdrer  bhrityUt   dokdmr  adhm  karmaknri-- 

ddk&ndar  k&  naukar  [6f,  Ukan,  pushta,  pushti;  kin&ra,  lab,  sahtl 

Shore,  I.  a  prop,  a  buttress,  a  support;  coast — ihes,  phifjiand,  ahalamha,  dshray;  taiftir — 
Shorn,  pret.  of  to  shear— kdjuckidwdrdk'ifdf  chhdQfd,  mutidita';—kHra.,  tardsha 
Short,  a.  not  long,  scanty;    brittle— /cAyadra,  chho.a,  kharba,  alpd',  ihunkd,  ihuskd—chhoH, 

kot^h,  thor^,  karo,  qalil,  tang;    phusK^,  thnnk4 
Shorten,  va.  to  make  short,  contract,  lop— Wmswa  64  oAAo/afc.  fe^i/iyA   khdrba   k.  kapchdna, 

sankhyep  k.chhdufjan—kotkh  k.  ghat<in6,  chbot4  k.  raukhlasarvk.katarnfi,  tarashnA 
Short  band,  ».  short  writing,  stenography-».t/»4r«  likhan,  ekprahir  stnkhyepdkhyare  Ukhan^ 

mukhtasarnawisi,  hurof-i-ishdra  y4  mukhtasarse  lekhna  ,   ^  [oapHidAf 

ShOrt'lived,  (I.  [..]  not  living  long— ac/itr«;i'6t,  fl/pfllcaiaji6i,  a*t/iai/t— kamzist,  qalilulhay(t.t, 
Short'ly,  ati.  quickly,  soon  -  tt{;arAy,  a6»/u»i6fi,«fct^/ira-jalU^anqarib,  koi  dam  meu 
Short'nes8,a.the  quality  of  being  short— r/miwaf  4,  kharbatd,  iankhyipta  bh<ib,  alputd,  asthiyi- 

twa,  ghdlti^hghuiA,  chhot&i,  kami,  thor^l,qusur,  tangi,qillat  .  (kotahande^h 

Shortsight'ed,  a.  unable  to  see  far — adiiradarstU,  (flpadrik,  a/pa6^6«ti— kotf hnazar.  kaninazar. 
Shot,  «.  act  of  shooting;  a  b\x\iel—gulikAyep,^hhorun  kriyd\  guli-phtak,  choi,   rarbj  gola, 

goli  [dhakelnd,  \helna,  relnA.  dhakiy^na,  pe1n4 

Shove,  !>'.  to  push  by  main  strength,  to  push— /if/an,  dh(ikka  mimn,   {hes  iniran,.dhekdna-^ 
Shove,  s,  the  act  of  pushing,  a  push— d/ui^fca,  /6«,    /Ac^a— thel4,  peU,  dhakel,  dha*vk6,  r^U 
Shov'el,  5.  a  utensil  for  throwing  eaith,  Si,c,—koddh,  /i4«a«-bel,  belcha,  hatha,  kliodnl 
Should,  v<r'6  auxiliary   in  sub,   mood  usuaUy  .denoiiug   obligation  or  duly— 4'-«s/iy/ifca<4  64 

sanKihay  bodkak  kriyd  pad— ch^t>iye>  Uzira  hai,  ahiyanan  [dhA,  dosh,  kilf 

Shoulder,  1.  the  joint  which  connects  the  arm  t^^he  body— skhandhu,  /c4a4/i— kanuha,  mon- 
Shoul'der,  va.  to  put  on  the  shoulder ;  joslle-skandhe  bd  ghare  rakhan,  kdndhe  kariyd  dharun, 

ghdrek,  iheSdihasi  /c.— kandhiyanA,  kandhe  par  r.  thelnA  '  fall  ali,  nara.'walwala 

Shont, «.  an  exclamation  of  joy  and  triumph-c/atirar  shabda^  ddk,  hdukan,  jayarab  -jaijaikar, 
Shout,  «n.  to  cry  in  triumph,  Stc—chiikdr  k.  jayad/ituqui  A. Aaa^flTi—jaijaikar  k.  lalJiAmA 
Show,  t>.  to  exhibit;  prove;  direct ,  teach.  (It  is  frequently  written  $hew,  bui  is  always  pronoun- 
ced shou>)—darih'ina,  dekhdna,  6uj^4ita,  artha  k,  sAhhyaUa  k,  jdndua ;  ihikhyd  6<*  vp^idub  d. 
-  — dikblanA,  samjh(in&,  zfthir  k,  sAbit  k.  bujh^n^;  batl4nA;  sikbUnA 
Show,  I.  exhibiiloo,  sight,  appearance— s^ng^,  jdtrd,jdukjamak,  danhan,  dbh-'S,  kdch.  mithyd 

danhan-^UmkBhA,  did,  sair,  naz&ra,  numAish,  dekhUwa  [jhisi»  {xhiitii 

Show'er,  5.  a  fall  of  t^in—orishii  pat,  pnsaldf  6a?-sAan— jhap.  tarashahn,  barkhA,  b^rAn, 
Show  er,  »«.  to  wet;  scatter  with  Iihera4ity — bkijana,  banka  h,  ecu/ioy  dnii  k.  chhapi n a— ie^f 

k.  jhAfoi,  bars^nA,  dftlnA,  sakh&wat  k.  phailani 


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•  HO  (      443      )    .  .BID 

Show'ery,  d,  subject  to  frequent  shovrers— ftarifcrfftaf,  hrUh^imnif  — barsAwao,  barsiU 
Sbow'y,  a.  gaudy.  fine,osteQtattous—i4B<c4/s,  sAufrAra,  gundavt  rangildfdehhdraybharakdk" 

Dum&ishi,  nam<id6r,  AriiUhi.  rannaqf,  bharkfli 
Shred, «.  a  Bmall  piece  cut  off,  a  bit— /i/fei.  tMfcflrrf/fcftanrfa.  kuehi,  fcufi— tarftsha.  katrin,  tnW 
Sbrevr,!.  a  peevish,  vexatious  vrom^n —ka^kathd  tirif  dskukrodhinit  ddkinihat,k(inihi-qnni' 

ma,  chircbiri  aurat,  karkasA,  diknf  rpakitfi,sir<in<i,  hoghyAr.harif 

Shrewd,  a,  cunning,  artful,  j^l'y— »wfti6eW,  $ilkhpmahodh,  dhimmi,  HhHrta,  fcfctft-twhosh, 
Shrewd  ly,  ad,  cunningly,  artfully— tttK6ei?#,  chalpHrbakf  chntnratdriipe—hoa\\jktiM,M 

8e,.Biy&npaD  8e,  chatnrAi  se     '  [hoshayAri,  siyfinpan,  dhortAi,teih(»hl 

Shrewd'nes'.  4.  sly  cunnini^,  discernment— dharfiM.  hidagdhcud,  pragyautdf  sukhytnahih- 
Sbr'ie\(,vn,[shreek^  to  scream— i.  a  cry  of  anguish  or  hoTror— ehitktirk  ^s.hiinpokti,klttk 

bd  bhay  prajuktti  nehehtti$hahda—ch\\ihn&,  nftla  o  zAri  k.— i.  chikh,  chinghftr,nfil8,rfrf 
Shrill,  a.  sharp,  piercing  as  ^ound— nc/icAa,  nlkhma,  ai^abhtr  ehitkdrab(tt—tei,  m\\\h,  bank 
Sbrili'ness,  5.  acutene<u)  of  sound— iwnrtfr  ttkhynatd  bi  agahhiratd—teiAwMf  ftwftzkibirii' 
Shrimp,  t.  a  small  crustaceous  shell-fish— cfcrn^nf^  mdrhh,  twr^rffe— chingyi.jhlng^.lochDi 
Shrine,  «.'a  case  or  box,  arfor  relics— punya^ij^ur  /fdA^,"Ae//i^tabarruk4t  kA  larf,  dsrgin 
Shrink,!?,  to  contract,  to  shrivel;  to  recoil,  as  Irom  fear— Von  fa  r'fn'«,  sankuchit  h.jiirittoran. 

bhaye  hatiyd  pttransxkuxnA,  sametn^,  hatornfi,  dar  se  hajn4,'thithakn^,  hachkachftni 
Shrivel,  va.  to  contract  into  wrinkle^—ihiiXcicf/itt  A.  fcozifcarlna,   kharha   haiyi  jdon,  ihiAm 

jrt'ort— sikur,  samejAo,  baior.  sukhdo.  jingurAo  [— kafan,  lilftfa ;  siya,  paoih 

Shroud,  «.  dress  of  the  dead  ;  a  shelter— <?A»M  battra,  shnbifchchhddarti ;  dchchhddan,  iim 
Shro'vetide,  1.  the  Tuesday  before  lent— par6a  ftisft^s/i— I's^fqa  kft  ek  tyohfir       , 
Shrouds,  5.  large  ropes  extended  from  the  mast  head  to  the  sides  of  a  ship,  to  support  the  mwt'. 

and  enable  them  to  carry  sail— j4/idjer  mistnl  bdudhd  daft  bd  siufi  Aisfteifc— jahii  ke  maslal 

ke  rasse  jin  se  mastnl  q^im  rahe  aur  pAl  charhe  ^  -, 

Shrub,  s.  a  bush,  a  small  woody  plant;  a  (Jrink  consisting  of  acid 'sweetened  and  spirit— knyMf* 

brikhya,  ^iiim/r,  j/tdr ;  madird  bishe$h^}hAr,'}hAji,  gulban,bn(&;  ek  qism  kf  shirab  ' 
Shrub  by,  a.  full  ofs\\r\ihs^fCHlmajiekta,ihdrhishishtaT^')hAxioii  se  pur,  bute  pur 
Shrug'',  v/f.  to  contract  or  draw  up— sfc^in^Aa  dway  utkhyep  bd  kunchitak.ehamkan'-W'* 

hiHn^,  hachak  rahnft,  mondhe.chafh&nA,  kannA  jhA|:n4 
Shr.ug,  s  a  dravfing  up  of  the  shoulders— ifcaiid^a  dtvayer  ntkhyep  karan  bd  jonkuefciti  w«. 

ie^nr/AMran— shtlnakasbi,  kannA  jh^rnA,  kandhft  hil4n& 
Shudder,  vn,  to  quake  with  fear,  kc-^hime  bd  bknye  kdjjpan,  chamJcin,  hhehdehdka  wfflHi 

sAthiran— tharthar6n4,  halhiUni,  kAmpnd,  phafpharAn^  roftn  khairi  h.  dih  sihrAoi 
Shuffle,  t;.  to  dodge,  to  shift,  to  play  mean  tricks ;  to  throw  into  disorder  ;  to  change  m  fo- 

silion  of  cards ;  to  move  with  an  irregular  gait— /4/mo^rt/  If.  pratdrandrtlte  ithdntthM^- 

tar  /».  eluydmelnyd  k.  t&$  bhdujan  bd  tdsan ;  heledole  ehalan-^\&iD&,  t^lmatfil  k.  fitratlifiM; 

abtar  k.^'^njifa  biham  mArn4;  mataktA  Ia|pa|At&  chalni  .» 

Shufeer,  J.  one  who.plays  tricks  or  BUuBes—tdbnafaliyd,  praftancAafc— fAtmajoliyA,  n»tto"' 

robahb(iz,^hirfatb42,  t^l  (ib&lil,  jaw&r  bh&^he  kft&dmi       '  '  '    .     i   i- 

■  Shan'  .Vfl.  to  avoid,  tb endeavour  to  escape -^owtarfc.  chhufiydjdon,  barjan  t.  «'***^'^A'/  I' 

jid  k.  eriydjdon,  valdiyd  yrfou- bilagn&,  pa(akn6,  r6gard&a  b.  ijtinftb  k.  hazr  k.  bbftgo^. 

I&lnd,  kinAra  1.  alag  rahbii,  b^z.rahni 
Shut",  V,  to  close,  confine,  exclude,  contract-- frWdAa'Jr.  ruddha  ^  dlkdna,  bahjrbhuta  >.««• 

ddna — band  k.  lagAn&,  masddd  k.  qaid  k.  nikil  d.  biibar  k.  mund&nA,  bandhej  k.  , 

Shut'ter,s.'one  thatshuts:  thajl  which  c\os^— ruddha  kareje;  khirakf,  kapdl,  ^fc/ifcflni-W» 

k.  w.  parda,  takhta,  jhilmil,  chik,  kew4|1,  )h6mp 
Shut'tle.  I.  a  weaver'sinstrument  to  carry  thread — rndkut^tdutir  turf— n<ll,*dharkf,  m^kbo 
Shy,  a  coy,  reserved,  keeping  at  a  distance,  suspicious— an4/<fpt,  mukhchordf  sandeki,  t"r 

s/it/,  ftuno— wahshf,  bharkel,  poshida,mahjd[b;mntthcllor,  kunn<l,  mutashakkf 
Sib'yl,  $.  a  Pagan  prophetess— pfSr^MiVd/in  hhabi  ihyadbuktH  bUhesh^q^dim  butparaBlofl "»« 

el«  aural  jo  paighambar  kft  darja  rakliti  thf 
Sicca'tion,  5.  the  act.ofdryiog— sAiii^/ea  karan  bd  haon,nira8  fc<ir«n— khushkf,  sukh/io 
Sic'city,  s.  {sik-te.l  dryness,  aridity— «fcH4fcfcat<i,ntrfl«a6^d6,J<i/ern6/id6—khushkf,  sukhii 
Sick,  a.  afflicted  with  disease;  disgusted— nsiutAa,  pirita^  rogi;  birakta,  atushtat  ghmdjif^ 

^-bfmAr,  izAri,  rogi,  mar:z,  mAnda ;  bezAr,  mutanaffir  ,. , 

Sick  en,  t\  to  make  sicks  disgust;  decay — rugnah,  pirita  h,  bd  k.   rog  janmdna ;  ijfj*' 

janmdna ;  khyay  A.— bimAr  h.  y&  k.  mariz  h.  yA  k.  ji  hA(4nA,  nafrat  k.  jhnroA,g&io* 
Sic'kle,  5.  an  instrument  for  reaping— fc4«etyd,  shasya  /rArtani— haasad,darAnti,  dantiiri 
Sick'ly,  a.  affected  with  disease,  unhealthy— ia(fda«ust/ia,  rugna,  durhal,   '^^y"^''^  v!k:ll 

sust,  nAsfiz  .  [— bimirf,  azAr,  rog.  tnarx,  »*v 

Sick'ness,  I.  disease,  disorder  of  the  ho^j^by^dhi,a5wdsthyafrog,thdririkiHwachchMnii 
Side,  s.  the  broad  or  long  part  of  a  thing ;    party — pdrihwa,   dig^  dhdr;  pakhyai  ^"^^^J, 

pftnjar,  baghal;  taraf,  rukh,  b<zd,  kinAra,  fariqa,  tAifa  [abf ;  ishAratf,  !hiihMJ« 

Side,  tf.  lateral ;  indirect— p'Jrs/iwast/dVa  ;  aspu$hfe  kaChita,  byanga  bishish(a^h^$\\\hV^jf  I 
Si  deboard.  1.  a  side  table  to  hold  dining  uleusila,  Scc.^bhakhyndi  drabya  rdkhibdr  "'■jj* 

ek  mez  jispar  khAne  kft  sAm&n  rahti  hai  CsAibafcariyrf— pahl6i,  lirchhA-ad.  ''JJ'  "JJ,. 

Si'dflong,  a.  lateral,  oblique — ad,  laterally— pdrs/iwa«t/ia,  ferd — ad,  pdskdpdshi,Uimbd$ir^ 
Sid'eral,  Side'real,  Side'rean,  o.  starry.— Mriimay,  nakhyatra  biihayak,  graliddi  i^mw**"' 

ndkhyatrik-^puT  sitira,  makaukab  f,^^ 

Si  desaddle^  1.  a  saddle  for  females  on. horseback— trrHofrer  bybarhita  ghotaker  godt  ^; 

6iiAetA— zan&na  xfn 


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sii>  (    443'   )  SIM 

Si'desman,  5.  an  assistant  to  a  churchwarden»6fc^<inif/aytfr  karmakdri  bith^ih — girje  kemnhf- 

fiz  k&  madadgfir  ^  [karwa(  par,  panjar  kebal 

Si'deways,  Si'dewise,  ad,  on  one  side— ^i^rsAwa  knriyd,  ekpirthvte,  pa«Mp^«%>-;-pahl6par,  ek 

^iege,  s.  thehesettihg  of  a  place  with  troops— latnya  hiyd  Hurgddi  bethfan  kariyd  haisan, 

ahatodh  fctfran— mah&sara.  rirdAwarf,  gber^,  nargha 
Sieve,  k.  [siv]  a  sipall  utensil  ior  sifting— cAfilaniJhd ffini^chilni,  ghirbill 
Sift,  va.  to  put  through  a  sieve  ;  to  examine— ch<i/tfiit  k.  jkdran  ;  parikhyii   bd  tattw^nvtan- 
dhdn  fc.— chAtnd,  jh6>r°<^«  chhiinnA  ;  icntihitn  I.  lizmilish  k. '  [hfthkA 

Sigh,  t.  a  deep  breathing,  a  long  breath — dirghanishtvd$f  hdkdtosmi,  hdhdhdr—Hh,  hfii«  s^as, 
2$ight,  s.  perception  by  the  eye,   open   vietv;  a  show — driihti,  darfhaHf  chakhyu,  nbaloktn  ; 

ktutuk,  ianj"— nazar,  basirat,  bin41,  did^r,  Aig4h,  namiid;  taro/i^ha 

Sight'liness,  1.  comeliness,  pleasant  appearance— /^6onya,  $aundfirjya,  snshri,  priyndarthfin 

— '(hnbsdrats  khushnazarf,  khushnumiii'  [dida,  nami^dAr,  khubsdrat 

Sight'ly, «,  pleasingtto  the  eye,  comely— cWrii,'«tinrftfr,  surtip,  >us7jri— khush  manzar,  pasand- 

Sign,  «.  a  token,  symbol— c/ittiAa,  tankety  Ukhyan,  //inr^aUmat*  daKi,  nishAn,  isbfira,  im& 

•  Sign,  va.  to  mark,  to  ratify  by  writing— (rhin^a  d.~Anhan,  swdkhyar  1^.— ntsh&n  k.  dastkhatt 

fc.  bail  k.'sahih  k. 

Signal,  I.  a  sign,  or  motion  to  give  notice -^ntyami  fa  ehinha,  ingit^  f%4r'-ish(irat,  janiSo,  dalfl 

Sig'oal^  a.  remarkable,  memorabie-^apiir^a,  bishesh,  dsheharjyOf  man{abya^9]}b,  achambh^, 

mashhnr*  n^ml,  t&rifi,  q.^bil*i-yAd  [k.  mashhnr  k. 

Signalize,  va,  to  make  remarkable— n^m^/HM/ia  k.  smaraniya  k.  khydtydpanna  ^.— 'nfimwar 

Sig'naily,  ad,  eminently,  remaikably— nj^cftarjyan^pe,    prasiddhafrupet   ap4rhamate—nA)mA' 

warlse,  mashhnri  se,  ajibi  se.  fdastkhatt,  likhawaf 

Sig'nature,  s.  a  sign,  mark,  name  vfriiten^ehinhaf  swdkhyar,  ndmlikhan — chinb,  nish&nf, 

Sig'net,  s.  a  seal,  especially  the  king's— mwrfrrf,  r/(;mii(fr4— muhar,  muhar-ishAhi 

Signif icancy,  Significance,  f.  meaning',  force,   energy — arthot  bhdb,  ahhiprdy,  shakti,  bal — 

m<int  dalalat,  aor,  mazbdti  [bh&ri,  zarnr,'mAnitalab,  jan^A,  dA],  rahnumd 

Significant,  a.  important,  expressiva— guru,   bhdri,    bhdbbiihtshtOf  arthak,   arthabodhak'^ 

^  Signif  icantly,  dki.  wttli  force  or  meaaing—sii5po«/i/«,  bhdbdrtha  !ciiriy4-'Z6hiran,  daUlat  se, 

mini  ke  sftih  [daUlat  mazmiin 

iStgaifica'tion,  r.  meanitfg  by  words  or  signs— drf^a,  bUdb,  ingitdnha,  abhiprdy — m&nl,  arth, 

Sig'nify,  v.  id  decUre,  to  mean^  to  import— art/ta  A.  bd  k,  bujhdna,  jdndna^bu'^hknAf  jatAni, 

batl&n^,  m6ni  r. 

Silence;  s«  stillness,  muteness,  secrecy— maan-,  tushningbhutatwa,  nihthabdatd,  ehupkariyd 

thdkan,  ndkathauf   opra/easA— kb&moshi,  sakut,    maun,  gupchuppf,  kamgof,  chupchApf, 

nftz^hirf  [chup,  kharoosh 

Si'ience,  int.  commanding  silence— cAup,  thdk,  kathd  kahio  nd  ity&di  bodhak  abyay  shahda^^ 

Silent,  a,  still,  mute,  dumb,  qtiiet— maun  t,  ,tu5hni'nsbhiUa,  ahdk,  nihshfibda-^khkmosh, 

chupchdp,  UzabAn,  s^kit  [sc,  chup  boke,  chupcbiipi  jBe 

St  lentiy,  ad.  quietly,  without  noise— cAtip   kariyd,   kathandhhdt.e,  tusAntiig/>/t<iA0— khamoshf 

Sili'cious,  a*  \,Ush'Us]  tiintj^agnipraitarabat,  twYim/iy— pattharisf,   chakmak   ke  patthar  se 

pur  fpajt/a6astra— 6bresham,  reshum,  p&tl'.eshmi  kapfH,  cheolS 

Silk,  s,  the  thread  produced  by  the  silk  worm,  and  cloth  made  of  it— p/x<yo,  guiipoknr  tutra  ^ 

Silk'en,  Silk'y,  a,  made  of  or  like  silic,  soft— pa</aRirintCa,  pa^tabat,  lufcamal— reshamf,  piti, 

harii;,  narm,  muUim  ,    [ki  kif& 

Sil  )<' worm,  s.  the  worm  that  produces  silk — gutipokd,  tutpokd-^krxm  piU,  pfit  krim,  resham 

Sill,  8.  ihe  foot  of  a  door-case,  ^c.—go6arai,.(iio'irer  nlcher  fecuhi/ta— dihli,  latkhori 

SillabnW,  or  Sil  libub,  4,  a  liquor  made  of  milk,  cider  or  wine,  sugar,  Sic.^tadugdha  madird 

bishesh—tk  qism  ki  shar^b  ^    >  [sftdagi,  nftdanf,  an^rip^Q*  bewaqdH 

Silliness,  1.  simpleness,  foolishness-~nir6Mdff/itt^,  miirhatif  pdgaldmit  c/iasA^mi— bhol^pan, 

Sil  ly,  a,  simple,  %veafc,  witless,  foolish— 6tf&4,  miirkAa,  nir6o^A,  prig^i/- bhoU,  sada,  bhondA, 

nAdin,  &nij\,  kachchA,  bewaqnf 
Sil  van,  a.  woody,  pertaining  to  woads- franjra,  6Ana6^ii— jangaH 

Sil  ver,  i/a«  metal  of  a  whitecolor,  money— rtip4,  ckdndi,  ^aiii;  <(ii— riip&,ch4ndf,  sfm,  r6piya 
Silversmith,  s.  one  who  works  in  silver— 9onar,  tekard,  chdijdtr  bastu  nirmaM— sonaTi  zargar 
Sim  ilar,  a,  like,  resembling,  equal— (ii/yV,  sama,  larim/ia.iain/in— bar^har,  eks^n,  mutas£wf 
Similar'ity,  s.. likeness,  resemblance — sidrishya,  lulyatd,  sa.mdnhhdb'-'mel,  barabari,  masnwat  , 
Sim  ile, 5.  [.e-U]  similitude,  comparison — drishtdnta,  upimi,  tMk?t<(— roasl,  misil,  tashbih, 
nazir  -  [bahat 

Simii  itude,  s.  resemblance,  comparison— cridnVij^T,  upamd,  tu/ffn4— mel,  bar&bari,  mushA- 
Sim  mer,  vn.  to  boil  gently  or  slou^ly — alpe  alpe  siddha   bi  pdk   h.  son  son  kUriyd  phutan  bd 

sijan — ^histe  sijn(i  yft  josh'ih4ni4,  khauln^,  sansananA,  chanChanAna 
Simony,  s,  the  buying  or  gelling  of  church  preferment— <//(armiipa<i  prdpandrthe  dhan  dean, 

tadkraybikray  karandparadh—f;n}e  ke  mansab  ko  bechn6  y&  mol  lenA    ^  , 

Sim  per^  vn.  to  smile  or  look  pleasantly  — u/ta^  hdsya  k.  mukh  fnurhkiyd'hdsan—muskvirAnk 
Simper,  s,  a  smile' with  an  air  of  sillinessr^tVtat  hnsya,  anarthak  /i<ifya— mu8kur6ha( 
Sim  pie,  a.  plain,  artless ;  unmingled  \  silly — saraL,  iiishka)pat^  akritrim ;  shuddha,  nirbhdjij  i 
atpabuddhi,  htibi—aidhA,  tist,  s&f,  nirchhal »  mufrad,  nirft,  Uiftlf ;  bhoU,  tAdA  iauh  [ahmaq 
Simple  ton,  9.  a  person  of  weak  understanding— /cAyin^uddAt,  mtirkfca— zaifulaql,  morakh, 
Simpli'city,  8,  singleness,  plainness,  artlessnessj  weakness  of  iniellect—lc06a/aeio(i,  andrambar, 
frmUtdt^kdpityai  ^i^rkAald— fardiyat,  nirfti,  safal,  r&sti,  ekrang(,  sidagf,  sfdh&i;  -bhoUi, 
.   bim6<)at^ 


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>iM  (    444    )  SIT 

Simply,  ai.  without  art,  OQly»  merely-— stfra/yz  fcranc,  nitkkapal* ;  tkuddhu, kebal^\i^\h- 

tagf  se;  sirf,  faqat,  nir&  ^     v  '     ^ 

Sim'ular,  s.  one  that  covLUteTftiU—ehhadnvibesh  dhdri,  khal,  fhak,  praMrafc—bhesd&r,  naqqil, 

sam4nasiz,  iiiakkir,  zfiriy&        [hila  k.  waqt  g^athnft,   xamftQas&Ei  k.  bfaesdharo^,  taqltd  k. 

Simulate,  va.  to  feign,  to  coMnterfei\—ehkadmahesh  dhdran,  chhal  k,prat4randk.knehk.-~ 

Simulation, x.  hypocrii^y,  mere  pretence— fcri^Wm  byabahdrt  chhadmablbth,  ehhalj  kdlpaniknti 

— zam&Qas&zif  stikhtagi,  han<iwat,  ntiakr  '  f— »hamkir,  hamabd 

Simulta  Deou<),  a.  acting  or  being  at  tlie  same  tme-^ekkdU  karmakdri^  'ekkdlaja,  stinukiUn 
Sin,  s.  any  voluntary  violation  of  a  divine  law, orneglect  of  a   known   rule  of  duty,  trias* 
gres*ion— p'ipfearina,  a/r^s,  nscydjitanghan,  dosA,  kariabifa  Hd  kard  h&  akartabya  kara-' 
-gunfth,  p6p,  masiyat,  aib,  ghiit.  jurm  ^  [p^pl^* 

Sin'',  VII.  to  violate  the  laws  of  God — I'swarer  dryin  Unghan  k,  pdp  k,  doshi  ^.— gun*hk. 
Since,  ad.  because  that,  from  the  time  \\xii—ad.  before  this,  ifio^jehetuk,  jadabadki-^ad.fur- 
bef  <r/i<«— iswAsieki;  zeiaki,  jabki,  bargfthki— aci.  <tge 
Since're,  a.  true,  undissefbhling,  pure,  honest— sarni,  nithkapat^  shuddha ,  nirbhduj,  prakrita, 

jathnrtha—riiBt,  SAdiq,  sachft,  beriya,  sAf,  bhar&,  khilis,  rasikh,  ristb^z 
.   Sincer  iiy,  s.  purity  of  mind,  honesty— »ira/6A<ife,  akapalyOf  tatyatd,  jdthdrthikatdt  shuddka- 
•   td — saf^i,  rA^tf,  sidhai,  ikbl^s,  sad^qat.  r48tb4zi 
Sine,  s,  a  kind  of  geometrical  line— fc^etra  parimdn  bidydy  anka  bd  rekhd  bishesh—ek  qismk* 

handasi  khatt  [kam  karne^ke  uhdadftri  y<i  talabkbori 

Si'oecure,  s.  an  office  without  employment— &m4/larma  karane  betan  bd  britUbhog-'bii^M 
Sin'ew,  «.  a  tendon,  muscle,  strength— «4tr<Sy  mdngtapeshif   bal,  ihdrirtk  i4mari/iyc— pathi, 

pae,  nas,  pArhi,  zor  • 

Sinewy,  a,  consisting  of  sinews,  strong,  muscular— «/iir4moy,  mdngsdLaf   balabdn^nasM, 

qawipae,  qawi  [ — gun&hg((r,  iisi,'p&pah4,  p^pi,  miyob,  o^p^k 

Sin'ful,  a.  guilty  of  sin,  wicked,  unholy— pifpi,  rfosfci,  pdpbishishtaf  dushta,  itpabitruf  tdparidk 
.  Sing,  v.  to  form  the  voice  to  melody— ^anfc.  gdon,  sur  g-rftAart— gftn^,  aUpnA,  gin  k. 
{$iuge,  va.  to  Scorch,  to  burn  iUgMj—jhahdna,  bhajan^  Uhaddagdha  Ac.— jhuUinft,  bn«la- 

nA,  diighdfir  k.  thorA  jaUn&  -  [qawwal,  mutnh,  mugbanoi 

Sing'er,  s.  one  skilled  in  music — gdyak,  gdnkartdf  /f<ii«— gawaya,  sarodgo,  kalfiowaDt,  g<io. 
Sin'gle,  a,  alotie,  one  by  .itself,   unmarried— efc,  ekdki,  eki,  adwitiya,  auiirhaf  ainbdhiU" 

ek,  akeU,  tanh4,  w4hid,  n'uAf  niiiU,  mufrad,  miijarrad 
Sin'gleness,  s.  state  of  being  alone  ;  simplicity,  sincerity— «fc<i&»*toa,  Jftbalatd;  sdralya,akttfat 

— tanb&i ;  tafarrud,  ekai,  akeUi,  nirAI,  dir(il4pan,  sidq,  beriyfti  [airi,  »9y 

Sjn'gty,  ad.  individually^  only— e('tf  efrtf,  praty«fce,  Wftai— ek  ek,  fardan   fardan,  harek,  sini 
Sin'gular,  a.  single,  not  complex  ;'  particular,  remarkable,  eminent,  rare,   odd— flrfuji%«.«*' 

mdtra;  bisheshf  dshcharjyaf  shresklha,  adbhut,  ap^rfra— w6hid,  mufrad,  ek  ;  kliiss,  oiri»i 

ajib,  anokh6  [sni?iyat,  nir<Ui,nudrai,  anokhtt 

Singular'it|r,  «.  particularity,  oddness— 6isft«s;i  hkdb,  kebalaid,dshehaTJyatAfChibhutatm^^^' 
SiagularLy,  ad.  particularly,  strangley—62s/if sArt^pe,   dshcharjyarfipt,   apartipe,  apHrlsntit 

— khusdsan,  anokhepao  se,  nudrat  se  jnAriist,  kaj;  bad,«ab6n,  roaoMi 

Sinister,  a.  left;  unju&t,  unfair;  unlucky— &^m;  ajdthdrthikj  irparhkdr  ;    omaugal-Mjni 
Sink,  V,  to /all  gradually  ;   not  tor  swim  ;   decline-r-af/ /fdpatita  A.  dnban  ;  basnn;  kramtktM* 

durbal  /t.— duhn^,biirnA,  gharq  h.  baithni,  dhasaknd;  tanazzul  pAna,  ghatnll,  jaw^j  d< 
Sink,  r.  a  basin  or  drain  to  carry  off  filth— n<i/»,   nardamd—p^u   babfto,  khaM,  nwJ,  P'Wj 

nauhri  ,  [gunAhgar,  pJipI,  badkAr,  mujum,"" 

Sin'ner,  i.  one  guilty  of  sin,  a  transgressor— f)rftafc»,  pdpif   dotht,  aparddht,  kukarnak'in-- 
Sin'ofTering,  s.  a  sacrifice' for  sin— pfip«r  prdya$hehitta,  pdp  kkandandrthe  6artVrt»-^P*P^*i 

p6pd<in  [ghnntnA.  chusnfi,.chu«a'(D4 

Sip",  v.  to  drink  by  small  draughts— «/pc  alpe  pdn  k,  ehumuk  rfiya  fcArfon— jura  jura  pW. 
Si'phon,  s.  a  beat  tube  for  drawing  a  liquor  out  of  a  cask— ja/acit  tulihdr  bakraehungi  mtm 

— qas&bat,  ambat,  ambnb  .  r   a* - 

Sir,  5.  a  word  of  respect ;  titl^  of  a  knight— moArfsfcay,  s^mbbdhan  pad  ;  kanishtha  kuhno'^' 

ger^ipadhi-sAhihi  miyfiu,   bibn.ji;  knight   U  khiUib  ^^^^^^^      iThk- 

Sire,  8,  father;  a  title  of  kings- p»t4,  janak  ;  rnjan,  rdjpadabi  bishesh^bAp,  babfi  ;  Pf  fu'^ 
Si  renS,  s.  sea  moniiters  who  enticed  men  by  singing,  and  then  devoured  fhem— ^a^'  i  i»d 

rdkhyasi   gan  bishesh,  t'ihdrd  suswar  kariyd  gdn  dtodrd  manushyadigke 'ikartktf'^ '^'' ' 

fcfcrtiyrtpA*/fta— bintulbahr,  ihaghni.  mobni,  kumi  rj4  •  nUm 

Sirius,5.  the  great  dog  star— trt'ra  6»»/i«/i— shiari  '  ,  ,  S  Lhio- 

Sir  name,  i.  the  family  name— Javier  ddkntim,  6a^pa<i[/i5t— ghar&ne  k&  khitib  y^  .^^^^t 
Siroc  CO,  5.   a   noxious  south  east  wind  in   Italy— antak  bdyxi  bishesh "Tnaisid  o   on 

dakbni  haw&  jo  Itnly  meu  bahti  hdi 
Sir  rah,  s.  a  terra  of  reproach  or  contempt— r«,  betd,  or«— abe,  are,  be,  re  ,  -,,j|jrt 

Sirup,  ».  the  sweetened  juice  of  fruits -mis/i.U  r/is— ahirft,  miihA  ras  f  **  •     '  th«ihar, 

Sis  ter,  «.  a  female  born  of  the  same  parents— 6/i4g-irtf,  bahirif   »/iorfar/i— bahio,  **^  ,^J. 
Sisterhood,  a.  a  society  of  sisters -6Aarfmti0a,  bhaginir  tamdj,  a»ekstri  jr«»*»' '""^  .uffio 

baehinpA,  baihn4p<i  )  [bi$hishtd^h%hinMj*''*T^. 

Sisterly,  a.  becoming  a  sister^  affectionate— 6/iajrini7u^ya,  bhaginibdt,  bhaginir uehtt,  "^ 
Sit",  V.  to  repose  on  a  seat— /l/xtsan,  basiyd  tA4kan— baithni,  ijUs  k.  nashast  k. 
Site,  $.  a  aitaation,  local  position -^scMn,  sthal  — thik^na,  manjhiya,  muq&oif         .  ,^  ::||s, 
Sit  ting,  s.  a  resting  on  a  aeat ;  aesiion —diana  upmi^Mhan;  ia6A4— baifhak^  oasliait;  Jt>^>  ' 

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IIT  (       445      )  '  MhA 

Sita'iute»  [.(Mu.]  Situated,  a.  placed,  sundiof ;  beiof  id  any  conditioa—acibt/ay  ttkAfiid; 

je  kona  9ba8thd^rdpta^yiiqi,  m^\x(^,  rakh&;  kisi  b&lat  par  rah6h66 
^Situa  tion,  i.  position*  place,  coadition—xt^n,  sthal^  pad,  karma,  a6ai(A^— jagali,  maoqa, 

roahall,  mauza,  (h^ao.  kira,  darja^  tasah,  dhab,  4aul,  h&i 
Six,  a.  noting  the  sum  of  five  and  oae—chhai/f  sftaf— cKha,  ehash 
Sixte'en,  a/noiing  the  sura  of  ten  and  six—shola,  shofash'~Bo\aih^  sH^Qidah 
Sixth,  ft,  the  ordinal  of  six—shashthaf  cAAauut— chha^hwaQ,  shashain 
Sixth  Iv,  ad.in  the  sixth  pWce—shaihtha  uhnle — chha|he, shasham  mak&n  mea 
Six'tiJrh,  a.  the  ordinal  of  sixty—slias/i/ttuma— s&(hw6a 
Six  ty,a,  noting  th^sum  of  six  times  i^n^thashiij  5/»aii~s6tb,  shas^ 
Sise,  s.  bulk,  dimensions  ;  a  glutinous  substance — ftarimdn,  nyatan,   dirgha  prasta ;  mdfhd 

kalap  bishesh-'VihTt  lamb&i  chaur^if,  qad,  qiiiib.  miqd^r,  andiiza  ;  kalap 
Skein, «.  [«fctiiie]  a  hank  of  silk,  thread,  icc.-^sutrer  tnl  hd-  ^utt—resham   yA  s6t'w.  g.  kl 

phen(i,  dnfi.  iJiUwa,  karchi  %  \^asthindtrnknr,kankdL'^t}\^\^i\^  ti44^ 

Sket  eton,  s.  the  bones  of  an  animal  in  their  natural  position,  without  the  flesh — mardr  hdr. 
Sketch,  5.  an  outline,  rough  draft— d/t/iucAri,    l/i4;,  pdndu  Ukhya,  pr<it/iaman^a— naqsha, 

tf&Bch^,  kharr6,  khasri  f— ^naqsha  banftna  jk  kbiQchnii ;  tajwiz  k. 

Sketch,  vfi.  to  trace  the  outlines;  to  plan~i^<i/  k.  pdnduUkbya  k,  prathamdnka  k.  kalpand  k. 
Skew  er,  s.  a  pin  to  fasten  meat  for  roasiing-^/chi/,  kt  I,  shaldka,  ;oaj— sikbeha,  sfkh 
Skiff,  5.  a  small  Itghlt  boat^a  y^wi-'khyudra  naukd^dint^i,  ^oiijta— dengi,  parew($,  zauraq 
Skil  fui,  a.  knowing,  experieaced—nipun,  dnkhya,  prabin,  bidagdha,  priraAr— m^hir.   w^if, 
'  q&bil,  ras&,  hunarmand,  guni,  hoshiyiir,  zirak,  danA  [se,  d4n4i  se.  dastqtibiliyat  s« 

Skilfully,  ad,  with  skill,  d(iMiovis\y^bidagdharnpe,d»khyatdrnp$  -huuarmaudi  se,  mahArat 
Skill,  «.  familiar  knowledge  with  dexteriy-d^fc/iyA/<t,  naipunyOfparagatd,  pragyautd,  byut* 

pattt— shusdr,  ra^^f,  hunBr,ilm.  spun,  waqifk^ri,  usl&iil 
Skim",  V.  to  take  off  the  scum,  pass  lightly — upnt')ydngi}M  paruhkdr  k,  phend  tulan  hd  Jcdlan^ 

shar  ttilan;  vp'tr  npargamnn  bd  bahaa — k<icho6,  k&chhleni,  pas4n&,  phen  ut^rnd,  maiU 

chhAn{n6;  upar  6par  chalej4ni,  chhni(in&  [jharnf 

Skim'roer,  s.  a  utensij  to  take  off  scum^s/mr  ru/i^r  hdtd,  nfcftan' — kachhni,  kafgir,  karchhanf« 
Skin,  «.  t^e  covering  q/  flesh,  a  hide,  a  rind—c/iarina,   chdm/  twak,  ehhdl,  chhUkd^ch^mt 

kb&l,post,iild 
Skin",  va.  to  Hay,  to  uncover ;  to  heal— e^arma  hd  twak  khashdna,  nittwak  k.  twagdbrita  k, 

g'hd  siutha  k,-^kh&\  khiachn&,  ddbefuft,  chamr&  ukb^^fnA ;  cbamafiyAna,  ghfio  .bbamA  y& 

AukhUnii  ya  4rftm  k.  [cbichar,  jhiijhrA,  sukh|& 

Skhi  ny,  a.  consisting  of  skin  only—cAarmaAis^ftf^//^,  thyii^  mdnetnhin    chamrakhi,  cham- 
Skip' ,  V*  to  pass  by  quick  leaps;    to  mits^kundan,  dingdiy'd  fittm,   uliaiighau  k,   Idphiyd 

parnn  MleAfTtati— kddnA,  ^^langnfi,  phalang  m&rni,  n^ng  }knk  ;  naaar  y^  qalam  andi^zi  k. 
Skipi  t,jBi  light  leap  or  bounc^^iinr/affi,  Mp/i— k6dakk6,  chhalang,  phand  ^  [halkila{6f 

Skir'mis^,  i.  a  slight  battle,  or  6o~mhsi^<^^/iM  juddha,   ^t4/t<i(t— jharp^  jharpi,  kha((ipa|(, 
Skiit,  8,  a  border,  lower  part^v.  to  border y^prdutabkdgf  baitrer  ddmanf  adhobhtig—v.  nikaf' 

hfitti  A.—kioAra,  d^Oian.zail— v.  muttasil  h.  qarib  h.  [kndel,  aloli^  chanchal.  beqar&r 

Skittish,  a.    shy,  shunning    familiarity— r//xnik,cibancAAZ,   kuno,  astkir,  c/iopai— bhafkel. 
Skittles,  s.  the  game  of  nine  pins— ibrifd  bi»h$»h—ek  qiam  k&  kbel 
Siculk*  VN.  to  hide,lurk  iu  feac  or  malice— /itipiiya  thdkan. ghdti.mdriyd  tkdkaHffnanddbhiprdyt 

ittfytata  berdna,  c/i/i/tp/yrt  ru/i(f?i— chipnA,  dabak   rahn^i,  kamiu  bai|hnl,  ghAt^meji  bai(hn& 
Skull,  s,  the  bone  that  incloses  the  brain —tn^ttA^r  khdparit  kkuli,  karoLi — khopri,  ir(i.(fa-i-sar 
Sky, «.  the  aerial  region — dkdth^  gaganaman^alf  aiftarikhy/i,    suwir^a— ak&s,   haw&;.^8ro&o 
Sky  light.  5.  a  window  in   a  roo/  or  dwk—chhdter  jharakd^  dlor  nimitte  jdhdjer  mijiydr 

p^ukar— rabshand6n«  tiiudAn,  jahiz  ki  manzil  k4  jharokh4 
Sky  rocket,  s.  a  species  of  firewoirks— airnt^(in--haw&i 

Slab,  s.  a  plane  of  stone — prasttirer  p/i/a— silaut.  sil,  takhta-i-sang  [majhGl,  sard 

Slack,  a.  lax.  relaxed,  loose,  remi^^ — dhiltf  shlath,  dlngd^  ashukia,  $hUhila,  aia«— dhiU,  sust. 
Slack,  Slack'en,  v.  to  be  remiss,  abate,  flag— ^AilAmi  k,  ihithila  k,  bd  h,  dlasya  k.  itlagd  ilr.— 

dlhiU  hoj6n.4,  als&nA,  dhil  d.  maoda  k.  [dhiUI,  susti,    dhrmfii,  narmf,  mand4l 

Slack' ness,  «.   a  relaxed  f^tate,  remissness— (2/n7rimf,  dlagabhdb^  dlatyu,  mnndtnaii — 4^11* 
Slag,  I.  the  dross  or  recrement  of  roeials— c/Mtitr  ma/'i,  g-nd— dhAt  k^  mail  yft  kud6rat 
Slake,  V.  to  quench,  extinguish— mVTiriu  ^«  nihritta  k.  ihdndd  k,  6/ir;/>iia— bujh^nJi,  sard  k. 
Slam",  va,  to  shut  hzrd—ehdpiydruddha^k.ghd  mdriydbaddha  k.— sakhtrokni,  zor  se  band  k. 
Slan'der,  «.  false  report  maliciously  uttered— mi(/i|^apubti(/,  g^tni,  o^iiyrl- tuhmat,   bandish,. 

badgoi,  jh<i|h  tiiffin,  g'hibat  [i;hibat  k.  tuhmatU. 

Slan'der,  va,  to  backbite,   to   scandalize — gldni  k,  upabdd  k,  dweshpurbak  parauiudd  k, — 
Slan  derer,  i.  one  who  defaines-^j>arnpa644iak,  mithydpahddakt  glnnikartd,  niff^n/c— tuhmatf, 

buht^ni,  ghibatgo     *  [ — tuhmaiAmez,  ghibaii,limmf,  kahnki 

Slanderous,  a,  defamatory,  injurious  to  reputation— niiid/ikAri,apa6ada/(,  gldnikar,  akhyntHcar 
Slant,  va.  to  cast  obliquely  or  sideways— f«r^  h.  bakra  k,  bdukdna,  dhdl  k.  jhou'^diyd  d, — 

tirchhin/l,  4h6l  k.  *  [I6u,  benjA 

Slant,^  Slant  it}g»a.  sloping,  inclining-^A4<u,  gariydn,  dra,h«ldf  artju— tirchh6,  terh<i,4l-^* 
Slap",  va,  to  strike  with  the  open  hand— c/iapc/  bd  thdbafd  mdpaut  karfigkdtk*  ehdparmdran 

— dhauliyiinti,  chhakf^4,  tam&ncha  m&rn4  [— jhapde.  lapjhap.  jbatpat,  uftgahAii 

Slapdash,  ad.  all  at  once,  suddenly— Aa|^t,  duhsdhaipHrbak,  bindbtbeehanate^  jhaf  kariyd 
^ash>  0.  to  cut,  strike  at  random  with  a  sword—^.'an,  khafga  diyd  tluyd  mtlud  kdian-^ 

k&|o&,  ohinii,  ahaplbhap  k,  ka(&ka(  k.  * 


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^  ILA  -       (      446       )  fLO 

Slash,  s,  cut,  wound  ;  a  cut  itk  cloih-^ghdt.mdri  ;^  phdid,  pkdil-^ghio ;  chir,  c!i&k,  kA\  k6t 
blate,  «.  arliad  of  stone ;  a  thin  ptaie  of  stone-— patftar  btske*h ;  tatpmharer  prt/a— ek  qism  k4 

patthar ;  patthar  ki  takii  Istri  /o/c— phohar,  bhi^ihtaJi  bharisht 

Siat'iera,  i, «  woman  negligent  of  dress  and  Qe^taess-^aparisAkrit'i  bd  kuditA  stri,  petanibat 
Slave,  s.  a  person  subject  (o  the  will  of  another  ;  adrudge^<iaj,  kntabhritya,  kinkar ;  atifa» 

rishramit  parddhin — ghuUm,  banda,  d6s,  (ahld4  ;  raihnati 
Slave,  va,  to  drudge,  to  toil— alfj>arijf/trai»  <c;  6ti(a6i)'4m« /(urma  fc.—ghul^mf  k,  mihtntk. 
Slaver,  i.  a  slave  ship— in<a  i^fis  dnayanfirthejnh4f~g}ixdkmpii  ko   Une  k&  iah&t,  jk^nda- 

farosb  k&  jah6z  [partf£//itNaea->ghullfn(,'.tauadi   pana  cbef^i,  khdn  jigari 

Sia'very,  5.  bondage,,  the  state  of  a  person  wholly  subject  to  tite  will  of  another— dnsattoa, 
Siaugh  ter,  «.  a  killing,  great  destruction  o/  l|fe— ^(i/i,  hutyd,  mariimurif  saruandsh,  kdiakaii 

—  qail,  jiojiushi,  khanrezi.  kutAkari 
Slaugit  ttr,  va.  to  massacre,  to  ilviy'—badhbdhatydk.prdne  nashta  Ac.— qfttlk.zahahk.haUkk. 
Slaugh'ttrhouse,  s.'a  house  forbutcheriag  catvle — pris/M4lbuAa/(ait/t'i/i— fflaslakh.qass^bkbaoa 
Siaugh  terman,  Sj,  one  employed  in  killing — hatydkartd^puiku,  hunankartd — zSbilii  qaiil 
Slavish,  a.  servile,  mean,  base,  dependent — dusabat,  apakrithta^  adham,  bhiru,  piiji,  sabhay, 

pij^pira— ghuUmsa,  ghulamana,  p^ji,  ;calil  rpojipauri— ghul6mi,'pHjipaD,  zillat 

Sla  yishness,  s.  servilityi  drudgery,  meanness— r/iarana*«6a,  tddd  parabhay  karan,  niKriihiatd, 
Slay,  va,  to  kill,  butcher,  put  to  death— pmne  mtru/^,  ba'dh  if.  /taHau— mardaln(i,  katofii  .q^il 

k.  haUk  k.  [biskak;  brihat  ^a(urt— be  pabiye  ki  g4ri ;  ghan,  bar4  ha|battf4 

Sled,  or  Sledge,  s,  a  carriage  without  wheels;  a  smith's  ^arge  hammer— c/m/cra/iifi  idnd  gari 
Sleek,  u.  smooth,  glossy— c/itfcka/i,  clUkandf  teiti — chikn&,  s(if  '  [iiugh^f,  ^r&m ;  maut 

Sleep,  s.  repose,  slumber,  rest;  death— 'a(ini,^,/iam,  bhhrdmf  shayan;  mrilyu^nind,  khwib, 
Sleep  ing,  *.  the  act  of  taking  rest  in  sleep->s/iayan,  ghumiyd  raAaUf  nidrd  jnon — soni,  wli'u 

khwab,  nind,  aram  -  [khwabnfik,  khwabaliida 

Sleep  y,  a.  disposed  to  sleep,  drowsy->7iidr4tur,  ghumdniyd,  alus,  kure — nind&s4,  nnghis^i 
Sleet,  <.  rain  and  snow  falling  together— /tun«''  sahtt  briihiipat^mejalx  a'urbarf  kieksiiihieiisi) 
3leeve,  «.  the  cuveriug  of  the  ^rm—bhujnchchhddifk  b^strdugsha,  hutd — astin,  kharlia,  bai>0ii 
Sleight,  s,  [slite]  an  artful  ti.ick,  dextrous  pv^cuc^—ehhul, dkwtntni,  pratdrand,pknki,  bhtiki 

— dhandhal,  jugat,  fann,  hikmat,  cha$ak,  shabida  ,     [sahuk,  barik 

Slen  der,a.  thin  and  long, slight,  weak— «ar<i,  khym,  krishduga—p^U,  chhin,  mihiu,  nazuk, 
Slice,  V.  to  cut  into  thin  pieces^to  divide— /u'cam  /c.  khanUa  kkanda  k,  bib'hagk,  kdtan,  khiia 

kkdn  kariyd  kdian—kkiii&f  tukfe  (ukre  k.  waraq  uiarna,'  ph^nkni,  dopiUuk  k. 
Slide,  V,  to  glide,  to  slip— pic/iAo/a«,  pickhaliyd  patan  bd  >(itf/t— phisalna,  khisakn^,  ^Pfi?7, 

sarakn&,  dbaln&  \V»* 

Slide,  s.  a  smooth  easy  pjuss^^e^piehhaliyd  jaoner  path,  pichchhal  sthdn — phisU  rastay4jiiSt"i 
Slight,  a,  thin,  weak,  trifling,  superficial— }>a^ttia,  usiiakta,  sukkymuf  khyiUf  faru,  lag^^t  <^}f^> 

usdr,  agabhir—pdii{&,  k^gtiazt,  tonuk,  zaif,  kamzor,  n&zuk,  halka,  sabuk,  chhoti,  Khafd' 
S14ght,  £.  neglect;  artifice,  tieXLtOMS  trick,— anadar.abtiheldftipekhyd;  phdki,chhalt  blM^ 

khi#at,  sabuki,  halk^i,  ghaflat,  niichlzi ;  dhandhal,  sh^bida 
Slight,  va:  to  neglect,  to  disregard— /x/iac^or  k.  nd mdnauf  abaheld  k.  tUfkcMia  kariyd  mdnan" 

tsbaflat  k.  Ankh  tirchh4o&,  duakini  k.  halka j4nua,  biq&rat  k. '  [rat se,  khiffatN 

Slightingly,  ad,  with  neglect  or  contempt— uwtdar  piirbuk,  abaheld  fcarij^a— gbaflaUD,  hiqi- 
Slight  ly,  ad,  superficially,  in  a  small  degree— a/rtaiwjo^-  piirbak,  jatsamanyarupe.alpakanifa 

— hiqarat  se,  khiffat  se,  rakikfina  .  [narm6i,  nazuki.  barui,  Wl"" 

Slight  ness,  s.  weakness,  negligence— ^Aytnata,  daurbalya,  atnanvjog—kdmtoti,  halkAi,  ^y"* 
Slim,  a,  slender  and  long,  weak— «jru,  khymnuga,  durbal,  /eris/ia— patU,  bdrik,  dubW,  nM«K 
Slime,  s.  a  glutinous  substance',  solt  mnd—nirjydsbat  drabya,  pflii/c,  ifca<<^^  icordaw,  «»f*'JIJ 

— s&la,  luab,  iou,  chahla,  kichar.  kicii,  pank   ,  [W''*' 

Slim  nes&,>i.  sleuderness^  thinness  of  sliape—ir/tytnaiij-at^,  krishatd,  «aruAA/»6— patlai,  omw'' 
Slimy,  a,  oveispread  with  slime,  glutinous— ica(<<4ma^,piiAka^a(,  c/ia.^cAa/ij^d'— cbablaba,  a|' 

char^h.i,  paokah4,  chipchip^ 
Sli  ness,  5.  low  cunning,  crafiiness,artifice— d&firtata,  pp«t<(ra/ia,pftili»,cA<ieurj!ya'Siy»°P*''' 

failsdfif'chaturai,  robah  bftzi,  shar6rat  \  .  il  i-ii 

Sfing,  5.  a  weapon  for  throwiug  stones— p/iinffi,  shikd,  chhiikd—gopha^,  faUkhun,  dneiw 
Sliak,  u.  to  sneak  away;  to  miscarry,  as  cows— c/iu;  ec/mpe  elialiya  jao»  ;  garbhdpat  k^-ui 

j4nii,  (labakjana,satakn4;  bachchachhof  dTpeV  gtran4  ^ 

Slip' ,  V.  to  sJde — pickhalaup  talan  pd  sariyd  pat«ii»— khisalni,  chaln6,  ghisaknA,  ^'P'^'vLXf 
Slip,  «.  a  sliding  of   the  foot;  a  mistake;  a  twig  ;  a  narrow  piece— pd  Sttrtyrtpar^^^*^.! 

bhrtm;    phekur^;  saru  k'lshikddinhauda,  paii,  lukard — phisal,   khisal,  bichhal,  lag"*to  » 

saho,  chdk,  bhtVl;qalam,  4^1i,  pandha  ;  pat^f,  kamchauf^  (ukr4,  qata-i-tunuk 
Slip'anot,  *.  a  knot  that  slips'— aia^a  gira,  pAfia*,  p/irt2i«a— sarakphansl^  deofhigirah  . 

Siip'per,>i.  a  loose  shot— gharer  p(^ribdr  pudukd  6wA«i/»,  p'mwi- ghar  meu  pahipnekc'W 
Slip'peryl  a.  smooth,  gUb;   uncertain— picA^/i/i«f  ;  asthir,  adt^'iyt— chtkna,  P^»**)!*1°!!:.,J 

cUr,naqarAr       ,  *  [pich  p4ni,dafarq»liyMb«f^ 

Slip  slop, «.  a  bad  or  insipid  liquor— jaZuya  bdnitte)  drabdrabya,  /c<»l/j»p«»»»-"P***'^J  lyJ 
•Slit'  ,wa.  to  cut  any   thing  lengthwise  -dirghe  ckhedan  k.  latnodlambi  kiwyrt  iftf/«»»tt»"^» 

k,  pkdli  k,  c/iirun— lambUambi  ktnui,  chirni,  pharn4, ch&k  k.  ,  . 

Slit,  s.  a  long  cut,  or  rent— cAir,  chhed,  ka^d^  Umbd  ran<i/i«*a— Iambi  chir,  ''^'8*'»  fj^f ./x,^ 
.  Slob  ber,  v.to  slalver,  to  wet  with  spittle— Wi  jhardna,  tkuthu  dmdrd  tamai  «.  oa  W^y^  * 

nishlhib  nikhyep  k.^tAl  jk  Ux  4&ln4,  thdk  phenknA,  thuk  se  bbigooA  ,.      ^j^a 

51ott,  s.  the  fruit  of  th«  black  thorn— 6i1/ie«/i^  banya  brMiyr  amU  phal^^k  qitn  ki)aog»  P^ 

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MLO  (       447      )  MUM 

9l<M>p, «. «  v6MeI  having  oM  mui  mdj-^krihat  uanJfd  ^Uheth,  Mh  wdituitr  /4Mt'— char&b«  ek 

nasCdliyi  yffhkz  Uohk  ^{arbak  pdn  It.— punf  d41k^  bhigon&  ;  mar  blttikisi  pfni , 

Slop'%  v«.  to, dash  withwatei  ;  drkik  %f{&6)M\y—iialddi  dhdliyd  bhijdna  bd  aparUhkdr  k.  aU 
Slope,  «.  a  decliVitjr,  an  oblique  directitm— ^ft^,  gariydn  tthal,  kramanimnatd,  ferdbhdb — 

<|h&l,  (It&r,  sarizeil  '  [Id,  uUrii,  sar6zer 

Slope,  a.  inclioing,  slaiiting,  declivotu — dh^,  fariydn,  gardniyd,  bakra,  fcramantmna— dhl- 
^lope^  Slo^pewise,  Slo  piogly,  ad.  obliquely— J^/u6A<i6e,  lefd  kariyd,  bakrahhdbe.  Are — dha« 

Uf  86,  tircfabif  se  rmail&,  phialahi,  jal'thal 

Slop'py,  a.  wet  and  dirty,  plaahy~il«id<S<i|/(f,  pichekhal,  pdj^dla,  6Xt//S— pankiU,  kuchail^, 
Sloth,  «.4lowae98)Bluggishne8s;  a  slow  moving  animal<->riuu^«,  kuryema,  jaratd ;  dlsydjantu 

inshesh — ^susti,  kAhiii,  askat,a)as  ;ek  qism  k&  sust  }ilDvar  ^  [talab.  ^lasl 

SlothTut.  a.  idle,  lazy,  sluggish*— oiai,  kufe,  akarmalht  chdldi  nay sust,  kahil,  ajskati,  6rim- 
Slotb'fuUy,  ad,  in  an  idle  sluggish  m^Qnet-^latyapfirbak,  4^ildtmriipe,  pidndyarHpe^BJiiti 

se,  k&hili  se,  alsA)  «e  \Mi,  pastsari;  an&ji 

Slouch,  5.  a  hanging  down;  aclamsjy  ieWow^hmk^f^t^bhdb,  adhopatitabhdb;  dndfi^tii  nac- 
Slouch'-ing,  a.  wtWiing  9iwky9B.Td\j'^dndripandkram€  gatnankdri ,  adhodrishfi  Haiyd  gamankdri 

-— an^iripaa  se  j&new&U,  talnazarhoke  jinewaU  [knfh,  gballz  6dm{,  bhish(hal 

Sioven,  J.  a  man  careless  of  dress  and  neatness— -peton^,  aparuhkritalok,  aparifihchhanna — 
Slov'enly,  a.  indecently  negligent  of  dress  and  order— aparis^n'ea*  aparichhanna,  kadarjya, 

Outsit— beaaliqa,  ghalfz,  najis  f y&  lat6fat  se,  ghiUzal  se,  be  salfqa 

Slov'enly,  nd.  in  a  coarse,  inelegant  manner— i|Mu2ar;y4iHSpf,  apariehhannatdriipe^h^sxxthr^i 
Slough,  v  [i/ouj  a  deep,  miry  ■p\tice-^pankabUhishf^  gabhir  sthal  bd  garta,  kdddtiyd  bhCimi 

— panlrilA  garhi  y&  gahri  jagah,  daldaJ,  dhas6o  [— kenchaH,  kanjli ;  chhichf^ 

Slough,  s«  [sluf  ]  the  cast  skin  of  a  serpent,  or  sore— ^P^tnoftv,  sarperkholas ;  khyater  galitabhdg 
Slimgfa'y,  a.  full  of  slough,  miry— kdddliyd^  pdiikdla,daldaliyd~  daldal  pur,  dhasan 
Slow,  a.  not  fast  or. quick,  not  prompt,  duH—manda,  adruta,dhU6,  akhyiprji,  ktire,  alai,  $th4- 

^fruddht— fthista,  sust,  d\ii\A,  dh|im<l,  dhfr4,  mandfi,  majbdl]  kund  [le  haule,  derf  se,  sustf  so 
Slow'Iy,  ad,  not  quick,  tardily— mands  mandt,  gabilamhef  asatwart,,kufemibhdb9—Mstdi,  hau- 
Slow'ness.j.  moderate  motion,  want  of  speed—mandagatij  ashigkratdifndndya,dlasya,0khyi> 

pratd,  jarabuddhibithisht€Udf.atu>ard-^ih\atAgi,  4^11,  susti>.dh^raj,  mi^huli 
Sluh'ber,  va.  to  hurry  over  in  an  jndolent,  imperfoQ^  m^uxket^kuremipiirbak  tdfAtdri  kariyd 

karma  k.— sustf  se  jaldi  jaldl  kfim  k.  .    [6yakti-nP6jS  6dmf,  ghaliz  o  zalU  6dml 

SlubberdeguVlion,  4,  a  maan,  dirty  wretch— pdjt  lok,  petcmd,  pikrishta  athaeha  aparithkrit^ 
Sludge,  s.  slush,  soft  mud— panka,  kddd,kdddrgold—klchQjf,  p&nk   #  *  , 

Slug,  s.  a  drone;  a  kind^f-soaif ;  a  piece  of  metal— ^^umaru,  kure  Lok  ;  tk^mHk  biihetn ;  dhdty, 

pinda— ma jh 61,  sost;  ek  qisid  k6^hongh6;  dh^t  kfi  daU,  tukri  [&rfimtalab 

Slug'gard^'s^  a  person  habitually  latzy— kur^  hyakti,  nuhkarmd,  tandfd/ii-«askati,  mftchetoj, 
Slug'gish,  a.  very  heavy  and  slow,  lazy — winiagdmiy  alas,  A;ur6, dfiiia—askatf,  sust,  kiihil' 
Slug'gishiy^  ad.  lazily,  heavily — dhikdmi  r^pe,  kuremi  pfSr^k'— susti  se,  kihili  se 
Sluice,  I.  a  water-gate,  a  flood-gate— n^M  bd  khdl  bd  jaldshayer  jal  gatnandgamau  pather  dwdr 

-HDuhrf,  khurib,  pftnf  kl  r&h  ki.  phatak  .  futhftke  p6nf  nik&lnft 

Sluice,  va.  to -emit  by  flood-gates— dwor  bd  kapdi  tuUyd  ./atmViratak.— kburab  y&  phatajc 
Slumber,  v.  toaleep  lightly,  t^  doze— tandrii  h,  jUmdna,  ghiifndna^^righiiA,  tuln6,  jhumn^, 

jhapki  mea  h.  .  [jhapki,  kachchf  dind 

Sfum'ber,  s.  alight  or  unsound  sleep— 4a^Au  nidrdy  tandrd,  alpa  ^kum— 6ngh&i,  nfm  khw&b* 
Slar,  «.  a  mark  in  music;  slight  disgrace— ^ta  bidydy  ef^inha  bishesh ;  kalanka,  Itraikdr— mu- 

^iqi  k4  ek  nisbdn  4  haif,  dftgb .  ruswii,  fazihatf  [khandf,  an^riu,  aghoran 

Slut,  i.a  wo^ian  who  neglects  dress  and  neatness— oparis^intii  stri,  petanibat  strt— phdhajr, 
Slut'tish,  a.  negligent  of  dress— p«tanidat,  aparukkritd,  aparkhcAkanna— ghaliz,  najis,  mailf 
Sly,  a,  artful,  cunning,  crafty,  dextrous— dk<2r<a,  chatur,   sh«ydn,  dakkva— siyfinfi,  chat6r, 

harif,  mutfanni,  failsdf,  rob&hbftz  [pan  se,  chat6r6i  se 

Sly'ly,  ad.  with  art  and  secret  dexterity— rkkai|picr6ak,  skeydnr4pe,  chdturjya  krams— siyfin- 
Smack,  «.a  kiss;  a  crack;  taste;  a  vessel— ckum^an,  chimd;  chaf ;  dswdd,  tdr;  naukd  biihe»h 

— ch6m4;  thappaf;  maza;  ek  taur  kikishtl  \ 

.  Small,  a.  little,  slender,  weak,  trifling — khyudra,  ifhhota,  khyit^,  durbal,  khdia,   lagku^  c^lik — 

chhot&,  khafif,  nannft,kochak,  khurd,  bUrik,  patl^  nichlz  , 

Small 'ness,  «.  littleness,  insignificance-kkyudratfi,  kkytnatd,  anartkafcatd,  rhatwatd,   Qlp{U4, 

aprdfkwjya— chhot&f^  kocbaki,  khurdf,  thor^ii,  nacnizi  , 
SmaiKpox,  1.  an  eruptive  contagious  disease^ 6a«anta,  gutirog — sitaU,  go(f,  chechak 
Smalt,  s.  blue  glass  of  cobalt,  flint  and  iMtasl^— mtfrarna  kdackdtskesk- nil&shishdt 
Smart, «.  quick,  acti'verbrisk;  keen— Wtwar,  ckdldk^if;kyipr,a;  .^ikkyna,  <kakta— shU^bkir, 

jaldb^z,  ch^Uk*  ci»tkiJ6;  tea,  zindadil,  tond  ■      ■  ' 

Smart,  vn.  to  feel  quick,  lively  pain— ^I'tmSid  k.  t4ldna,  byathd  fc«— :parpa|6nfi,  dard  k.  jaln&, 

cbinang  m&rn&  .    , 

Smartly,  ad.  briskly,  wittily,  sharply— ckdMk  haiyd,  twarita,  fhdtld  pHrbok.  ihaktarUpe-' 

chaUki  se,  jaldbftzi  se,  jugat  se,  tezf  se  [chokhfif,  tezf,  tezfahn^f 

Smart'ness,  s.  briskness,  vigor,  wittinesa—ekdidk,  satwaratA,  t^,likhyna  buddhitd-^cM\kkif 


Smat'ter,  1.  superficial^  knowledge— aipo^dn,  idmdnya  p<lfi«(itya— daoish-i-subuk,  dfinisb-i- 
_  n&pardikhtar  achharcha^tdi,  khoshacbinl  .,  [kh&in,  khoshachin- 

"     *     '  uk,  ddnish-i- 
L  tamal  k.— 

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Smat'tering,  s.  a  vexy  alight  knowledge— a/pa^ydn,  kinckit  |f4«tdtlya— ilm-i-subuk,  ddnisH 
Smear,  ta.  to  besmear,  to  soil,  to  contaminate— mirakkyan  k.  mdhhanj  Up  d>jiptu  L  iotnal  k, 
bharnd,  maloi,  lagfod,  Ifsni,  lape^iUi,  ghalU  k. 
1  57 


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SHE  (      448      )  SNI 

SiBtll,  V.  to  ptrc«iv«  by  th«  noat—ghtdn  kumt  tfumkatt,  tkualkiyd  jdnan,  gandhm  pd»n  bii  b, 
— 86nghn<(,  bA  leoft^yi  pini,  bin  ftni  yk  nikaloA  [shimma,  ganoh,  hd,  b4f 

Smell,  I.  sense  of  perceiving  by  the  nose,  odor-rf  Ar4n;  ghrdnendriyot  gandkaf  bds—i(in§h, 
Smelt,  pret,  and  pa.  pass,  of  to  smell — ghrdn  lailn,  ghrdta ^s^nghi,  bd  liyi' 
Smelt,  5.  a  small  &sh—khpudra  mattya  6tsfcei^— ek  qism  kf  cbhot{  machhif 
Smelt,  va.  to  extract  metal  from  ox^^samdl  dhdtu  drabjfa  galdiyd  parishkdr  k, — auD(lDtf. 
pak6ni,  dh&t  ko  gaUke  kh&lis  k.  [kb&lis  tarnew^fi 

Smelter,  9.  one  that  smetts^pdrfttffcta  karmakartd,  dhdtu^arishkdrak—dixxnxkii^   w.  dhfttko 
Smerk,  Smirk,  on.  to  smile  amorously— icdmaft^te  hdsya  k.  praphulla  mukk  h, — rasikii  se 
muskuHlnA  ^  [tabassum  k.  mubdrak  h.  mihrb&Q  h. 

Smile,  vn,  to  look  gay,  &c.;  be  propitious — hdsan^  praphullamukh  h.  prasanna  h. — m'uskuHiBft. 
Smile, «.  a  look  of  pleasure^Msya,  mukhir  pravhulla  bkdbt  kripddrishii — ^muskur&ha|,  tabas- 
sum, khandfdagf  f— b6  tabassum,  muskur&ke,  khandardi  y&  dilf  se 
Smilingly,  ad,  with  a  look  of  pleasure— muc&fctyiS  hdsiyd,  ishaf  hdsya  pHrbah,  rhishpa  badatu 
Smite,  V.  to  strike,  kill,  destroy— mrfran,  prahdr  k.  hadh  k,  hanan,  nashfa  k.^m&rnd,  k&td. 
mdrddlni,  n&st  k.  [mdn  ibar«j0— lohftr,  zargar  w.  g.  dh6t  kd  k&m  karnewtli 
Smith,  s.  one  who  works  in  iron  or  other  metals— 'carm&ledr,  kdmdr,  je  kona  dhdtudrabya  «>• 
Smitb'eiy,  Smith'y,  s,  a  smith's  shop— lrarmafc<Sr«r  dokdn,  kdmdrskdld — lohArkhAna,  Abasgar 

kf  ddk&n 
Smock,  s.  a  shift— stW2ok«r  paridheya  bhitarer  bastra,  gdy  Idgd  bastra—zwiinn.  qamfs 
Smock  faced,  a,  [. .]  beardless,  maidenly— d/(rt6tAtn,  meydmulcAa— berish.  auratrd 
Smoke,  t,  exhalation  from  burning  bodies— (i^dm,  dfcfSayi— db6AQ,ddd,  dhdm& 
Smoke,  0.  to  emit  smoke ;  use  tobacco;  <lry  in  stjaoke—dhunyd  k.  bd  d,  tdmdkuddi  kkSw; 
dhiim  dwdrd  shushka  k, — dhda&n&,  dhd^  aikdlni ;  huqqa  w.  g.  pfn6 :  dhdea  meu  sukhftai 
Smoky,  a.  fumid,  emitting  smoke— dfctfniamay,  dhaayd^fyd—pnTdtid,  dhdaadb&r,  dhaislt 
Smooth,  a.  even  on  the  surface,  soft,  not  rough— tamtfn,  ehaurait  chikkan^  komal^  akarhssk, 
ukhard  kkdkard  nay— barfibar,  hamw&r,  chauras,  s6f,  narm,  chiknft  •       ^ 

Smooth,  va.  to  level*;  make  easy ;    soften— e^attros  k.  samdn  k,  sahaj  k.  komal  k, — bar&bark. 
chikn&n&,  chaurasdnft,  sahl  k.  mul4im  k,  narm  k.  [ras  k.  chikoi  k. 

Smooth'en,  va.  to  make  even  and  smooth — samdn  bd  chauras  bd  chikkan  it.— bardbftf^  k.  ciiaa* 
Smooth'ly,  ad,  evenly,  easily,  calmly,  gently— Mm4n  kariyd,  dhir$,  mande  tnande ^baribari 

se,  narmf  se,  dhire,  Abista.  haule  haule 
Smooth  ness,  s.  evenness,  mildness— sam/in  bhdb,  ehikkandif  snigdhatd,  mdndya,  mriduti-' 
bar&barf,  bamw^rf .  c^iiknilf ,  muUimat,  narmf  [rokn6,  dabiaft 

Smoth  er,  v.  to  suffocate,   to  suppress— «ft«;(i«fran(ia  karan,  c^prina- dam  band  k.  siv^ 
Smug,  a,  nice,  spruce,  neat-^sun^/ar,  paripdli,  6A4/a— cbikn6,  chhail  chikaniy&,  sothri  | 

Smuggle,  va,  to  import  or  export  secretly  or  unlawtully— g^4/  mdran,  bindsulke  drab^ 

chdUna—gtikt  m&rn&,  mahsdl  m6rn6,  chaukf  m6rn4  .  I 

Smuggler,  i.  one  who  smuggles— g^rf^mrfmniyrf,  shulkdpahdrak^ghiimkr,  cliaukiro6r  i 

Smut,  s.  soot;  a  spot  made  with>8oot  or  coal ;  must,;  obscenity—jfcu/;  dhUrn  bd  angdrer  chinks;    ' 
4;hitd  ;  apabhdsdj  durbdkya^jnn\,  k&lak;dhd&a  y4  anghftr  kd  ddgh  ;  lendhd  ;  fuhab.  katasi    I 
Smut'tily,  eui,  filthily,  ohsceuely—kheuehardriipe,  pachdl  bdkyapiirbak^ghilizait  se,  ka^dsise 
SiAiit'ty,  a.  soiled  with  soot,  dirty ;  obscene-^' Aui  bd  dhUuydjvJcta,  malim  kheuehardt  packdl    \ 

— kdlak  yd  jhdl  se  maild,  ghaliz,  pdchh,  khurafdti,  katdsfhd 
Snack,  5.  a  share,  a  part— &A<i^,  angsha,  6aa)— hissa,  hath  chappdd^  bdn|  [^bi^lii   I 

Snaffle,  s.  a  bridle  with  a  bit-mouth  without  branches-^muk^a,  kartyi/i— dhahdna,  qaxai,    i 
Snag,  s.  a  tooth  standini^  out;  ^  knot — brihat  danta,  ekdniydddat;  jrt^/ir^bdbari  ddnt;gtrah   I 
Snail,  s.  a  testaceous  animal;  a  drone- ^eafi,  shdm^i  kure  lok — ghonghd,  dobnd,  kokid;  sot  j 
Snake,  $,  a  serpent,  a  creeping'animal— sarpa,  sdp,  urag-a— s^mp,  sara'p,  mdr,  ndg 
Sna  kerbot,  s,  a  medicinal  plant— 6rtHya  hishesh—ek  qism  kf  per 

Snap",  V,  to  break  at  once,  break  short ;  bite— ma'  kariyd  bhdngan  bd  bhanga  A.  kdmardM^\ 
chatde  tofnd,  chalkdnd,  markdnd;  kdtnd  ^  P^P^ 

"Snap'dragoo,  s.  a  play  ;  a  plant— Artr4  bishesh  ;  brikhya  bishesh^-ek  tarah  kd  khel ;  ek  qisa 
Snap' pish,  a,  apt  to  bite ;  peevish — kdnardniyd;  khifkhityd^  cAircAire— ka(ahd ;  chirchifi 
Snap'pishly,  ad.  tartly,  peevishly — katubdkySt  chirehiremipiirbak-AuTshi  se,  cbifchifdi  ae 
Snare,  i.  an  instrument  for  catching  h\rd$'-phdQd,jdl,'pdsh—'d6.m,  phftndd,  lap(d 
Snare,  va,  to  entrap,  ta entangle— p/i^ii</«  phelatttjdle  baddha  ^— pakafnd,  phansdfid,  nljhdid 
Saarl,  v.  to'growl  like  a  dog,  &c. ;  to  speak  roughly  ;  to  entangle—iruikfeurer  nydtf  ter^s- 
garjan  k,  katu  bdkya  kathan;  peach  i4^<ina— ghurrdnd,  garajnd;  sakht  boind;  pDan8ddi,| 
pechnd  [— ^hurrdne  w.  garajne  w.  talkhrd,  cbijchi?i' 

Snarl  er,  5.  o6e  who  snarls,  a  surly  fellow— eayan^arjanMn,  khifkhityd  lok,  katubdkyaMl 
Snatch,  v.  to  seize  hastily — s,  a  hasty  catch— c/i/iiniyi  bd  kdriya  laon^f,.chhinanf  kdp9^\ 

<iAaran— chhfn  lend,  jhapaf  lend,  lapakilend^s.  jhapat,  chhin 
Sneak,  vn.  to  creep  slyly,  to  crouch— ^upte  prabesh  bd  bahirgaman  k.  guuri  mdran,  e^idmgi 
jVion— dabak  jdnd  yd  dnd,  girgifdnd  [pdjf,  tangchasham,  dani,  dabkd 

Sneak'ing,  a,  servile,  mean,  niggardly— charanasefralc,  apakrishfa,  p(^i,  ^pan— kbdebaittfr, 
Sneer,  s,  contempt,  a  scornful  look,  contemptuous'ridicuie— nd^  Uik^kdna,  abagydji  bd  giuiaA\ 
pftrbak  bhrHkuii  k,  apamdndrthe  byanga  /c.'— istihzd,  nakchaihf,  'biqdratdmez  tanz     fr""** 
Sneeie,t.  a  forcible  emission  of  air  through  the  not^-^hduchi,  ehhiuif,  k^yut— chbink. 
Sneeze,  v.  to  emit  atr'forcibly  through  the  nose — hduchan,  eAAtafcon— chhlnknd  [s^' 

Sniff,  vn,  to  draw  breath  by  the  nose— n<ift  dwdrd  nishwds  k.  ghrdn  ^.— ndk  se  dam  leoA,  «!' 
Snip",  va.  to  cut  at  once  with  scissors,  &c.— 0k«&4r^^tffty4p^/an,£apcMiia— katar  d.  y^L 


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till  (     449    )  lOL 

Snipe,  5.  a  nm&ll  fen  fowl  with  a  lon^,  hiW—kdddJduuehd—chihk 
8nip'snap,  «.  tart  did^ogue—b^kjuddha,  kathddwdrdkd(dkdii-'hiikti\i  ka^f,  nok&aokf 
Saiv^el,  «n.  to  run  at  the  oose;  cry  childtghty— si^ani  paran  bdjharan ;  bdlakgr  nydy  kdudan, 
-    *  fydtk  tydn  kariyd  rodan  fc.— ren(jharD&  ya  Qikalni,  siqaknl;  laik&  8&  roni         [dardaogez 
Sniv'elUng,  a.  whioin^,  pitiful— <yiii  tydu  thahdt^dri,  kdudunej  fcarun^/anafc— ronewiU^y 
Snore,  s.  a  breathing  with  a  harsh  noise  In  sleep-^drdbatthdy  ndker  ^4Jc— kharrat&,  ghurn 
Snort,  vn,  to  blow  hard  through  the  nose^fiofcc  gharghardna—fdirTAiiAy  phdnkfirni 
•  Snout, «.  the  long  nose  of  a  beast— f>a«fcur  n'ik  bd  shuuyd,  i^uar— thdthao,  th6thnf,  sund 
Snow,  «.  frozen  vapor  which  falls  in  white  flakes— /liinant,  pdld,  nihdr—pM,  barf,  tusar 
Snbw'drop, «.  a  white  flower — puthpa  6t«J^iA-»'gul-i-ch6odnf 
Snub",  va.  to  check,  to  reprimand,  to  oip-^dhainkdna,  bhartiand^k,  anujog  k,  kdfan—d&n^uif 

86asi|&,  diaUmat  k.  ki{n£ 
Snuff,  i.  burning  or  burnt  wick  ;  pulyerized«tobacco~.'64itr  dagdha  palitd ;  na«ya— jaran,  gul ; 

Did,  s&oghni,  roaghx-i-raAishan  [tarashnft,  katai ;  khiachn&,  8urukn6,  sdnghn^ 

Snuff,  V.  to  crop  ;  to  mhale— 6«iti  kd{an ;  ghrdn  k,  ndke  nishwds  Idnan,  nasya  k.  bd  laon^gul 
Snuffbox,  t.  a  box  to  carry  snuff  in— no^ydd^r— nteddn 

Snuffers,  «.  an  utensil  to  snufl  candles— 6att  /c^;a»i— gulgfr,  gultarash  [naki  d.  khinkhinin^ 
Snuf  fle,  vn.  to  speak  through  the  nose —}i4A;«  kathan,  ^un^u/iana— gungunina,  nftk  se  bolnd. 
Snug,  a.  private,  concealed;  convenient,  RedX—sugupta,nibhrita^lukkdyita;   kdjer  mataf 

Aundar— poshfda,  makbfi ;  m&qiil,  khush,  suthri    [ustarah,  so,  ydiihf,yuakar,  lihaza,  isliye ' 
.  So,  ad.  thud,  in  like  manner— er«2p,  ei  prakdr,  etadarthe,  emani^  ataeb—Ma&,  waisi,  istarah, 
j^oak,  V.  to  steep  in  any  liquid,  to  imbibe— 6Atj4na,  sikth  k.  burdna,  ehvpshan,  $kuihiyd  laon— 

bhigon&>  tar  k.  soknti,  jasb  k.  ya  h.  sokh  lena 
Soap,  5.  a  compound  of  oil  and  alkali — sdhdn-^sAh^n,  dakli  karm 
Soapboiler,  I,  a  maker  of  soap— f/i&tn^({f-a<c — ^s&b6ngar 
Soar,  vn.  to  fly  aloft,  to  rise  high ;  to  aim  high,  to  be  aspiring^uran,  Urdhwe  uihan  ;  mahdbhi' 

prdy  k,  ttchchapadddi  anweihan  fc.— urn<i,  buland  parw&zi  k.  bdU  rawi  k.  buland  azimat  k. 
'  Sob' ,  vn.  to  sigh  convulsively  in  weeping,  &c.— s.  a  convulsive  sigh— ^uAaron,'  shokdrta  bd 

f^atdsh  haiyd  hduichhdran^s.  ^uAuiram— sisakna,  (hdnakn^,  bisarnft— ^.  sisak,  subki,  (hdnuk 
So'ber»  a.  s^ious,  grave,  not  intoxicated — dkir,thdntaman,amaitat  achanchatf  par'imitdchdri 

— saajlda,  sach&,  &hista,  parhezgar,  hoshiyar  [sanjidagi  se,  parhez  se,  iatid&list 

So'berly,  ad.  gravely,  temperately — dhire,  sthcnrjy^balambane,  parimifdchdrapiirbak'^ 
Sobri'ety,  i.  calmness,  temperance  in  dnsik'-^hiratd,parimitdchdrfamattatd^dhiT9i},  parhex, 

taq&wat,  hoshiyftri,  parhezg&ri,  iatidAl 
So'ciable,  a.  inclined  to  company,  familiar— <iiapi,  miMpi— milans&r,  miUpi,  ishni,  miafij 
So  ciable,  s.  a  kind  of  phaeton— g4ri  bhhesh^ek  taur  ki  g&r^  [khulta,  ashntiparasti 

So'ciableness,  s.  inclination  to  company— 4Mptt<i,  sabhyatd,  lus&tTata— milans&rf,^  miUp, 
So'cial,  a.  pertaining  to  society,  disposed  to  society,  familiar  in  conversation— i^^ran  lok 

sakaler,  sdmj^addyik,  pran&yi,  a/a«)j— mardum&mez,   majlisdost,  milans&r,  ashn&mizij 
Society,  s.  union  of  persons,  company,  fraternity— mi/an,  iddhdran  lok,  tabkd,  sampraddy, 

dal,  sangiargOf  angshdngthi-^nns,  mel,   suhbat,   majlis,  sangat,  ulTat,  mush&i-akat 
Socin'ian,  s.  one  who  holds  Christ  to  have  been  a  mere  man  inspired— £hr»s/i/er  mantuhyatwa 

miitrmbddi—vtvih  log  jo  hazrat  I'sa  ko  faqat  6dmi  j&ne 
Socin'ianism,  i.  the  tenets  of  Socinians— iCAri</i/a  ntanmhya  mdtj^  chhilen  etadgydn  kdridtr 

mar— hazrat  I'sa  ko  sirf  6dmi  j&nne  waloa  ka  mazhab 
Sock ,  5.  a  shoe  for  actors  on  the  stage,  cover  for  the  foot— n<ifak«r  pddukd  biskeskf  ardha 

ffiojii^ek  tarah  k&  jnt&,  iur&b,  paitaba  ( kh&na,  batti^.  g.  k&  kh&na,  piyala 

Sock  et,  5.  a  hollow  place  for  a  candle,  &c.— c&un^i,  khoi,  ddhdr,kaUkd,  ghard — ghar,  chhed, 
Sod,  J.  turf,  ciod—gkdidbrita  bhiimi,  loskira,  ileld^  c^ap— chapr&,  chippi,  dheli 
So'da,  «.  a  fixed  mineral  alkali— ie/tyar,  khydra  drabya—kh&rf  ek  qism  kfsajji  mit(f 
Sodality,  «.  society,  fellowship— sak/iya,  paraspar  ^ampriti,  iangsarga^uns,  suhbat,  sangat 
So  der,  or  ;S6rder,  s.  a  metallic  cement— jAat/,  prim— laharo,  jofan,  san^han 
Sod  omj,  g.  an  unnatural  crime— puti^mait/iim—laundeb&zi,  law(itat,  ighUm  [— suffa 

,    So'fa,  s.  a  long  seat  with  stuffed  bottom— /amfrfiib'Ut  <api;h«frangga(ii6tsAt5^/a  dtaa  bhhesK 
Soft,  II.  easily  yielding  to  pressure,  gentle,  easy— Jcoma/,  mridu,  aslkakta,  naram,  shishta, 
,  ^  tuituliyd,  adfuta,  $  i^;— narm,  mulaim,  pilpila,'poU,  n&zuk,. kaghazf,  salim,  dhima,isahaj 
'  soft,  int.  hold,   stop,  not  so  fast— t/tdit,  ckup,  dhir§  d/tire— raho,  thamo,  has,  chup,  ahiste 
Soft  en,  V.  to  make  soft,  to  mollify— Icomai  bd  naram  k.  thdmaua,  thdndd  k,  ihdnta  bd  khydnta 

ie.  naram  fc.— narm  k.  muUim  k.-gulguUni,  pilpiltoi,  narm&n4 
Soft  ly,  ad.  tenderly,  silently,  gently,  slowly— «Ne/iapur6a&,  tohdgkariydf  mridu  sware,  mandf 

mmnde,  dMre— shafaqat  se,  narmi  se,  muliimat  se,  chupke,  Ahiste,  haule  haule,  dhlme 
Soff  ness,  s.  quality  of  being  soft ;  mildne^— iicomaiati,  uarambhdb,  mrtdutd  ;  tadyd,  dayd, 

sfctsh/dcftarit^l— narmS,  nizukS,  pol&i,  muUiraat  « 

Soil, «.  upper  stratum  of  earth,  ground,  compost;  land,  country— ^Ai^mtr  uparibhdg,  mdfi, 

sdrmd^i ;  desk,  it^<in— rd-i-zamin,  mitti,  sar,  kh^d  ;  des,  mulk 
Soil,  va.  to  dirt,  to  pollute— <ama( k.  mayUi  fc.— maila  k.  ghaliz  k. 
>  So'joura,  vn.  to  dwell  awhile  in  some  place— pru6ds4  k,  kiyat  kdler  nimitte  bidethe  bds  1;.—  ' 

khosh  b^hS  k.  chand  roz  kei  Tiye  kahla  rahn^  [g4fir 

So'journer, «.  a  temporary  dweller— ^'dM/uinibist,  praMii— khushb&sh,  kh&nabadosh,  mu- 
So'lace,  f .  comfort,  alleviation  of  sorrow— 5<intwan(i,  upasham,  du^/c/ianibrittt—tasalU,  taikUi' 
Solar,  S^ary,  a.  pertaining  to  the  sun-^s^irjyaBambandhiya,  «aur— ibamsi,  Aft&bi 
Sold,'pr#i.  andpo.  pa$i,  of  tQwU-^bikrita,  («c^— bacM 


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Sordier«  t.  a  man  ia  military  Mrvic«— loU  Mk^  tipdhiJoddM^niipihi,  \f0s\itnsi^.f^fi49: 
SoI'diery.  «.  a  bodyofsoldiers— Miw^^afiy  tainyatam/tka,  gkidhi  Mc — lashkar^sipfihSoakltgtrtft 
Sble»  s.-the  bottom  of  the  foot,  ocof  a  snoe-^dyer  ialdM'pdtA,  padatal,  jutdr  taM— tal6i, 

itat-ip&,  sukhuU  fmuiamd 

SoIe»  a.  single,  alone  ;  not  married—tficaM^  ekd^  ekak  ;  anHrha^  ahihdhitd — ekU,  akeU,  tairM; 
^ol'ecism,  (.impropriety  in  langnaite—^^iicygr  apadyatd  bd'amil  bd  Saiparitya — bAtkiD^ii^' 

bdti  rntT6)^,lbM 

So'lely,  ad.  singlyi  only,  separately — ekdkirUpe,  kehat,  nitdnta'--dkeHy  sirf,  faqat,  m\&, 
Sol'emn,  a.  [.em]  religiously  grave,    awful,  serious— ;a6Mr,  6hdri,  kdlatwOrUp,  bhaiiiiiakf^ 

dhtr— sanjlda,  bh(irl,  bharmil&,  ruabdir,  ibratf,  gainbbti^S 
,  Solem'nity,  s.  religious  ceremony,  gTAwiiy—dharmajdtrd^  makotsaht  baijdhn  karma fgdmhhi^, 

dhiratwut  ghoratu;a^parab,  f&tiha,  durdd,  sanjfdagi  [sampSdan-^njiunti 

Solemnis^a'tion,  s.  celebration—^Jpar^ap^/an,  utsabddi  kriyd,  piijddi,  dihik  bd  pA^-dtrik  Myd 
Solemnize,  va.  to  dignify  by' formalities — utsabddi  p<llan  k.  bidhimate  sdinpanjua  fc.— parabv. 

g.  p&lnfi,  mdnna,  pdjnA,  q&im  k.  dini  k6m  k.  ^  [bataur-i-fizia  yA  id,  saajidaji  so,  b&wiqir 
Soremnly,  ad,  with  religious  reverence— bnidha  karma  kariyd,  satya  kariyd,  ddar  pitrlfi^— 
Soli'cit,  va.  to  excite ;    iitaplore,  zsk—jdchingd  k,  nibedan  k,  binati  k,  mdngan—^hMi, 

istid&  k.  &rzd  k.  ihinnat  k.  mf(ngn4 
Solicitation,  s.  entreaty,  suppUcation-^&fnah',  prdrthand  ^jdehingd— d^rkh^st,  talab,  istitf, 

tamana&,  minnat 
Soli''cftor,  I.  one  who  asks;   an  advocate,  a  lawyer— jrfe/iak ;■  ddyddddsh  karane  pratinidhi^ 

t&lib,  arzomand  ;  waktl  [— mnshawwish,  khatarmand,  d(irande5h;  Andmaad,  khwib4;i 

SoU'citous,a.  anxious,  careful;  Terydesirous—uti^t^aman^^,  bhdbandjukta,sdbadhdn;iektkkuk 
Soli'citude,  I.  anxiety,  earnestness— ud6ejf,  bhdbnnd.  atiehckhd,  /;h«5fctA--khali8h,  khadsbir, 

kbatka,tap&k,  Arzdmandi,  koshish  [jamad,  tantbA,  sakht,  thos>  i^rhi,  ni  &mekhts,ia 

SoHd,  a.  not  fluid,  6 rm,  Compact,  dense,  re^l—adrab,  shakta^  niret,  ghana; nirhhdnj -mt^ 
Solidity, I. firmness, hardness,  density,  truth — kdthinyaf  uiktatdt ghanafd,  bMluradraha^t 

niretatwa,  satyatd,  gurutwa—\xi']\mAd,  tanth&i,thos&i,  sangfni,  asll,  dachAi 
3olifid'ian,  s.  one  who  holds  that  faith  v^ithout  works  is  necessary  to  8alvation^fc«r>iwfc»r«» 

bindihraddhd  nidtra  karile  mukti  hay  etadbddi,  taimatdbatambi — wuh  shakbs  jo  kahti  haf 

kr  naj&t  ke  liye  sirf  iatiq&d  kifl  hai 
Sotil'oquy,  5.  a  talking  alone  or  to  one'a  self— dpn^f^fftWdfcrfir.efeaiktoiv^  fedt^n-rkfaad  baMn 
Soritary,  a.  lonely,  retired— «.  a  hermit— tf/c4Kt,  nihsanga,  nibHrita—s,  banaMti^iudkii  eak, 

nir&U,  muiarrad— $.  sahrAnishln,  goshagfr 
Sol'itude,  f.  loneliness,  seclusion,  a'  desert— ehdkitiM,  Mhsangatd,  ban,  nibhritaJ4wif«M 

ithdn,  aranyttf  tid^— tanhM,  ekUf,  gosha,  khalwafr,  bayftbin,  ja^gal^  vMei 
So  lo,  f.  a  tune  or  air  sung  or  played  by  one—ekjanet  gdn  bd  iiDAr— ek  k&  naghmsyi  rAgyAfi 
Sof'stfcey  i.  the  point  where  the  sun  ceases  to  recede  from  the  eqtiator — siirjyer  utlar  bi  iti* 

khyin  haoner  drambha  kdl,  fcr^fitt— r&sussartAn,  utr^ensdraj,  rd&uljadl,  dakhndoe  sfirij 
Soruble,  a.  capable  of  sohition—g^a/amya,  drab  haon  bd  kafan  jo^ya— galanbir,    ghattir, 

muhallal,  pighld6  . 

Solve,  va.  to  clear,  ezplaio,  resolve— artha  kariyd  jdndnaf  hydkhyd  k.  bhdb  bujidna,hoiffm'    • 

d^4r  fc.— hall  k.  s&fk.  samjh&nd,  8tiljh&n&,  m^ni  bjit&n4  yi  kholn&      ' 
Sol'vency,  t,  ability  to  pay  all  debls-r-tinashodh  karane  kkydnHatd,  jotrabhhiskfatd-'ii*^ 

adft  karne  kf  t&qat  *  \  [dra6(4r{— qaras  add  karne  k^  tdtjatmand,  zardir ;  p^^ 

Solv'ent,  a.  able  to  pay  atf  debts ;  dissolving— rt/zastiodft  karanakhyamry  Jotrabitfiiikta ;  droMc. 
Solu'tiou,  5.  the  process  of  dissolving  in  .a  fluid ;  the  mixture  resulting  from  it ;  expUnahoa- 

drab  karan  bd  haan,  galan,gdlan  ;  pdnd;  bydkhyd,arthakaranf  kotynddhdr^pighUo.ftm 

pachdo;p4ni;  hall,  suljhdo,  khuUsa  [tdrik,  andberd,  1»a'°''^"J" 

Som'bre,  Som'brotts,  a.  dark,  gloomy— jrftor,  apramnna,  mildnabaJanf  maunu  nirdnania^ 
Some,  a.  noting  a  quantity  or  number  indefinitely,  or  a  person  unknown— MriAn,  htnintt 

kayek,  kehd  keha,  konalgk,  katak,  kona,  keha — kuchh,  thofd,  chand,  ba^e,  boi  ek,  koi 
Seme'body,  t.  a  person* uncertain— leeha,  kona  lok,  amnk  hyakti—koi,  kase 
Som'erset,  t.  a  leap  with  heels' over  he^d—latnpha  jhampa  diyd  paran—kfid  phfod     , 
Some'how,  ad.  in  one  way  or  the  other— Aonaprafcare,  konamate-^kis^  tarah,  kisi  na  km  «»*» 
Some'thing,  s.  a  thing  indeterminate— fcic^ftit,  konakichhu,  kona  bUhay,  ktyadangsha-^kucm^ 

thord  sd,  kuchhek,  thofdek,  thofd  bahut,  kuchh  nd  kuchh  . 
Some'time,  ad,  once,  formerly— feona  kdltf  ptir6a^ate— kabhf,  fcadh!  na kadhi,  dge 
Sometimes,  ,dk/.  now  and  then,  at  interva^s-iolcAana,  konakdle,  madhyB  madkyti '^^f^ 

kabhf,  bdz'ewaqt,  kedhf  kadhi,  g^gdh  .  .  ^ 

Some'what,  i.  a  quantity  more  or  less— fcte^^u,  fetnc^tt— kuchh,  thoyd  bahut  pf^^^f'f  ^Jw 
Soue'wiiere,  ltd.  in  a  place  uncertain — kona  khdne,  k&na  stkdne,  fci&acfctt^kahfa,  *»>  JJjTj 
Somnambulist,  5.  one  who  walks  in  sleep^-nidrdbatthdy  bhramankdri—niad  n^Q.^^*:^ 

wdld.  kh#db  meirphirne  wdld  ,  [ffd,  iuptikdrak-ihU  ^^^jz^ 

Soipnif'erousoS,mnific,  a.  causing  or  tending  to  sleep,  Eopon^c —nidrdkarshakt  ffkum  f^^^ 
Som'nolency,  t,  sleepiness,  drowsiness— ntdr^Iufi. 

dfodagf,  aisdf 
Son, «,  a  male  child,  a  descendant— putra,  iut,  apatya,  Oangiha)a-^bt\fL,  pQt»  ^*'L ' 
Sott-in-IaWk  t.  one  married  to  a  person's  daughter— j^inat4,j<fifidt—ddmddf  kheibf  J^" 
Song,  s,  a  ballad,  poem,  a  bymn^ftit,  gdn — git,  gdn,  tarod 
Songs' ter,  a.  a  singer— jrdf«fc,  ^/SrAalc— mvtrib,  gden,  nagbmapftrddc 
Songs'treM,  t.  a  female  nnget-^gdyikS,  gdnkdHni^^innwi^U  g^^ 


CO  Sleep,  Boponac—maraKarsnaKt  f"«»"-  w^h. 

ltd;  tandrdlktd,  ghum^ckkd'-TimU,  t^^^ 

[fanaiwi  wjp 

,  apatya,  bangiha}a-^b^\A,  p6t,  lafki^P'"'' 


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Soniferous,  a.  prodaciAf^ionnS^ihdh^janak^  dhtoanikdrt,  hoanUawaniyd—Aw&idWi,  AwAi» 
'    Awttr.  Awdigtt    '  [fcd0|/a; /opp^'chaudemisT^  ki  ghazl,  tappil,  khiy&l,  dhurpad 

Soo'nett  I.  apoemconsisttDg'Of  l4  Uneai    a  short  poem — ehaturdash  padi  kabUA,  khyudrm 
Sonnette  er,  «.  a  composer  of  little  poems— fc^yu(2ra  kabitd  raeh(de,  sdmdnjfaJj:ahi — ta'pp&  w.  it. 
Hz,  musannif-i^lthiyAV  w.  g.  [dih,  &w&zgar,  4w6zd6r 

Sonorif  ic,  Sonorif'^rouS,  a.  givittg  Bound— ktodnkavmiyd,  shabda  jatutk,  dhwanikdrak — &w(iz- 
Son  orOQS,  a.  giving  a  full    souod — kwemkwaniy/i,    tu$war,-tkanthaniyd— pur Avf^z,  khu\f' 
&W&S,  buland&w6z  t^egt  sbtri 

Soon,  esd,  shortfy,  in  a  little  time~fwariy»  abilambe,  aJpa  kdUr  mar/hj^— jaldf,  shit&b,  h&Ii, 
Soot,  I.  condensed  smoke^jTiuf,  gharet  kdti ,  dhUnyd—dadii ,  k&lak,  k^al,  jhal 
Sooth,  V9.  to  flatter,  to' calm,  to  gratify — stab  ituti  k.^phusaldna,.  shokripanaydn  k.  sdntwand 
hariydsusthir  k.(kdindna,tushtak,^kh\is\ii,miidk.mdin^nk»  thandlh&  k.  bahUoft,  chum- 
kilrrift,  khush  r.  [U\  goi  k.  &ge  se  kahn^  yi  bat]6n& 

Sooth' say.  vu.  to  ptedict,  to  forete1-*-&fctfbt  kathan,  bhabiskyadbishay  jdndna—^gdun  h.h&khn6^, 
Sooth  sayer,  f.  a  predicter— &ft46f  kdtkak,  jdn,  dat^agyau— agam  bh&khf,  f&Igo,  k^hin 
Sooth'saying,  t.  divination,  a  foretelling — lAdbikathan,  daibagyau  ^rittt— falgoi,  peshgoi 
Soot  y,  a.  covered  with,  or  like  soot,  hldick.'^jhulmdkhd,  jhuldbrita,  ma/iu,   kdla — purdndav 
kftlak  bharil,kfil&  [raqfq  chfz'm^  bhiei  hM  roti  W.  < 

Sop,  s,  something  dipped  or  steeped  in  liquor— 4;ona  drabdrabye  bhijd  rutikhauda  ityddi— 
Soph'ism,  Soph'istry,  «.  a  falacious  HTgument—siddhdntdbhds,  mithyd  bichdr—peih,  mantiqf^ 
dHokhft,  dipuy4q,  jhilfhi  dalil  like  behaqiqat  bahs  [mithyd  6t&4{it— naiy&yik,  nirguni,  s^fi 
Soph'isf,  s.  a  philosopher,  a  caviling  reasoner—6irfy^rt%t,  chdrbdk,  ajathdrtha  juktikartd, 
Sophist'ieal»  a.  fallacious,  not  sound— mit^y^,  ajuktiiiddhat  kntarka  kariyd  kathita,  ajathdr^ 
e/ia— 3hdth&,  ghalat,  nftmdqdl,  bethik  >    [khonti  k.   milauni  k.  khar&b  k. 

Sophisticate,  va,  to  adulterate,  to  debase— 5^<iaj  d.  ashuddha  k.  bhrashta  k,  apakrishta  k. — 
.  Soporife'rous,  Soporific,  a.  causing  or  tending  sleep— ntdr47^nafc--sul&n,  khwftb&war 
Sorce'rer,s.  a  conjuror,  magician,  mzzdird—bhelkikartd,  tndyibif  mohajanah,  airidraidUk, 
fcuftakt— nairangsftz,  jiddgar,  afsdngar,  sihir  [dllea 

Sor'ceress,  s.  an  enchantress,  a  witch —fcuhafctat,  tndydbmif  ddkini,  cT/iiV^— j4ddgarnf,  sati  ra, 
Sor'ceiy,  i.^nchatttment— frA«^t,  kuhak,  ddinapand,  mdyd^jAdd,  sihr,  nairang,  taskhirat 
Sordid,  a.  niggardly,  mean,  filthy— Icrtpari,  byayakuntha,  ma/tn— tangchashm,  diltang,  danf^ 
p4jf,  maiU  fse,  dan&f  se,  langchashmi  se 

Sordidly,  ad,  with  mean' covetousness— fcnpanatd  piirbah, adhnmrttpey  samal  montf— dil  tangS 
Soie,  f.  a  part  of  flesh  bruised  or  tender,  a  wound— fe/iyat,  ghd—%WAo,  zakhm,  utodr.  qmah 
Sore,  a.  trffected  by  a  'sore,  p^in(\i\—byathitay  pirita^  duhkhttA— purdard,  dukh&d 
Sorely,  ad.  With  great  pain  or  venemCnce— attjwdMp^rfraXr,  chirchir9miptirbak,  dtymtik 

hedandtBt  ttjrrafrfcdbtf— nih&yat  dard'yft  sozish  ke  sith,  bahut  shiddat  se  *      ^ 

Sor'rel,  s,  a  plant  so  named  from  its  sour  taste— amia  brikhya  bishe$fi-^chAkA,  turshak^  khaiQ- 

m6z,  amirol,  khat&s6g  [mardi  se 

Sor  rily,  ad.  meanly,  poorly — adJumrupe,    kripanatdrUpe,  apflfcrt5AMr»ip*--p|[jfpan  se,  nk- 

Sor'row,  s.  grief,  pain  produced  by  loss,  sadness— dtt/iX;^a,  jwdld/  shokr  khea,  sa/iMp— afsot, ' 

ranjidagi,  kurhan,  gham,  &zurdag1,maUlat  \        .    [malol,  diltang.  izurda 

Sor'rowful,  a.  exciting  grief,  mournful— sAolcajanafc,   khed  biihuhta,  biidpi — dilgfr,   ghamgin. 

Sorry,  a. grieved,  pained  at  loss — ihedita^  mane  bynthitUf  duA/cAita— pachht^d,  pashemdn, 

miitfakkir,  mutassif  [tarah,  surat,  tariq,  taur,  daul,  asl'db,  jins,  nau.  dhab 

Sort,  s.  a  species,  kind,  manner,  class,  order— j4ti,  prakdr,  dfidrd,  maty  6td/ta— qism,   oliint, 

Sort,  V.  to  separate,  cull ;  suit,  conjoin,  fit—prithak  prithak  fc.  6t(t  k.  bdchhiyd  laon  ;   mil  k, 

*    upajuk:a  bastur  sanjog  fc.— qism  qism  k.  chunni,  h&chhpi;  raqammilinii,  sudhftrni,  thik  k. . 

Sortilege,  *.  act  of  drawing  lots— gu/tfcd  pdty  guii  64a<  Jcaran— chitthi  uth&n&,  qurab&zi  karni 

Sot,  9.  an  habitual  drunkard,  a  stupid  fellow— mdcdl,  murleha— matw^la,  daimul  khumar,  l&aql 

SotHish,  n,  given  to  liquor,  dull,   stupid— mady^sa&ta,  mdtdl,  jarabuddhi,   6iAwa/— khamar- 

Sshiq.behosh,  bekhabar,  majhdl 

Sov  ereign,  a.[suv'er-in\  supreme  in  power— j.  aking— sarfeflprad/irfn,  mahdpardkrdntOt  mnhd^ 

g'unakdri,  shreshlhas,  rdjd,  tamrdf— bartarin,  roustaqil,  mutlaq,  akbar,  fiU— s.  p^dshdr 

sultan  -     [atwa,  /id/iipa tya—istiqlAl,  huk6mat,  sad^rat,  riy6sat,  d&wabi 

^Sov'ereignty,  s.  supremacy,  supr«me  dominion- prrid/ia/iya,   sdmrdiya,    sarbddhikdr,  rri)'. 

Soul,  s.  the  spiritual,  rational  and  immortal  part  of  mau,  life,  viiaf  principle— dtmd,  jibdtmd^ 

prdn,  ehetandr^  kdraitt  t^r— roh,  jftn,  ji,  sat,  nafs 
Sound,  a.  whole,  unhurt,  undecayed,  firm— niro^,  susthaf  apirita,  sabal^  andghdtita,  anrna, 
fdtkdf  agalita,  shakta,  pr<t6af— sahih,  sal&mat,  bhal&  chang^,  bezarb,  durust,  n&  bosida^ 
nigaoda,  sakht,  ghftlib 
Sound,  i.  noise,  voice— ihaftda,  dhtoani,  rafr— awfiz,  sad&,  6hat,ilh&n,  saut,  bing 
Sound,  V,  to  tr^  depth  with  a  plummet;  examine;  celebrate  by  sound  ;  make  a  noise— /a^er  gdm^ 
Mtirjyapfrimdri  k.  parikhyd  laon;  tankirtank,  shabdak,  bajdna^  ndd  ile.— thih  \emd,  p&ni  at- 
kaln.^,  zamin  d«k6n&,  izmiish  k.  8arh4n&,  bhathiy&i  k.  shor  k.  iw&z  k.  bajAni^ 
Sound  ing,  a.  sonorous,  having  soand—kwankwaniyd,  mahdshabdakdri,  gabhiranddak — pwA- 
tiriz,  bhirt,  aangln,  bnlandiw&z  [sihhat  se,  &r^m  se  ;  r6sti  se 

•      Sbund'ly,  ad.  stoutly ;. healthily  ; iustty-r-iftaktdrflp« ;  su%thariipe ;  iaihdrtharupe^sikhti  se ; 
Soup,  $4  strong  broth,  a  decoction  of  flesh— 9ndn^s«rjhof,j^A—shorba,  jhor,  dhjosh,  gosht4ba 
Sour,  a.  acid,  tart,  crabbed,  peevish'-amia,    tak,  khi^khitiyd,   birakta,  osantusAja— tursh, 
kha|t&,  h&miz,  chuk,  n^htish,  chi^chirft        |  chashma-i-ib,  masdar,  bar^mad^  asl,  miil,  jar 
.   Sourcey  t*  a  spring,  fountain,  Origin,  root-^Mtor,  unui,  mill,  jatt  gord,  kdran^  6i;— cKashma, 


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sou  (     452     )        '  '  iPi 

Sour'ish,  a.  somewhat  sovLt^iehadamU,  am^%tf— khattisi,  turshimiil 

Sourly,  ad,  with  sourneSB,  peevishly— kafuMiy*,  biraktakaiyd,  kdrkathyar^pt^hitutkiifirkk 

— tursbi  se*  tar^h  ru!  se,  chirchir&f  se 
Souse,  I.  pickle' made  with  siit^dchdr  bishesh^ek  qism  kft  achUr 
Souse,  V.  to  steep  in  pickle;  to  plunge  into  water  ;  to  fall  as  a  bird  0Q:it8.  prey — hndkta  jtk 

hhijdna  ;  chap  kariyd  jale  nikhyep  k,  jhdpiyd  paran— namkin  p&ai  mea  bbigOQ&  ;  piai 

iniea  ch6pa]rn&,  d6bo  r«  ]hapa(  paro& 
9outb,  i.  the  point  oppdRite  the  uorth-^dakhyin  dig — dakkhin,  jundb 
South'erly,  n.  being  at  the  south --dakhy in  digfr,  ^khyindbhimukh — dakkhnf«  junob! 
South'ward,  ad.  towards  the  soMth^dakhyindiget  (iafc/iyantf— dakkhia  ko.  ba  simt-i-jun6b 
Sow,  5.  a  female  of  the  hog  kind^shiikari,  6araAi— snari,  bad  [tukhm  rezi  k.  romp&4 

Sow,v.  [50]  to  scatter  seed,  to  propagate— 61;  ^"paw  f>d  chhfirdna,  ropan— boa4,  bij  d'f' "^^f  - 
Space,  s,  local  extension,  room,  distance~st/u{M,  nhal,  antar,'  dtiratwa,  lca(— jagah,  maidio, 

antar,  fiisila,  area,  bich  '      [pahniwar, /arakh 

Spa  cious,  a.  wide,  large,  extensive,  roomy—prai/ia^ta,  6«rtf,  ciiaur^— Was »,  kushada,  phaiU, 
Spade,  «.  an  instruroenlfor  diggingj  asuitof  cards— */»ananrt<tra,  k'oddli;  t4«er  proita— kudil, 

bel,  belchi,  phftor<i ;  ganjifa 
Spake,  the  pr«t.  of  Kispeak-^balila,  kahila-^hoU,  kah&  [bitt6,wajab.biliQd 

8pao,  t.  a  liand'a  \>readtli,.  nine  inches— praeieir/i,  bita$tif  bigat,  nay  bUrul  pariimCn— b&lisbt, 
Span  glc,  *.  a  small  boss  or  piece  or  staining  mQtdii—bhushandrthedhdtu  nirmita  Mr/f,  ehamki 

— tikli,  sit^ra,  charnkfl  afsh&n  '  [<utta ;  khAebardar,  darbAri  katU 

Span'iel,^.  a  dog;  a  servile  person— fcufefewr  bishesh;  ch^tubddi,  eharanadds^ek,  qi&m  ki 
Span k'ing,  a.  large,  stout,  fine— 6oro,6ri/iat,prttc/<a«<Za,pcrip<i/t,  sundar—hditi,  aiim,  qavi 

aclihi,  suthrft,  nafis         '  '  >    [koi  m&dani  chiz;  kaff,  dand6,  g&odumiiakri 

Spar,  s.  marcasite ;  a  round  piece  of  timber — dkartya  jiraitar;  shunddkriti  kdihthakhaadA" 
Spar ',  V.  to  fight  as  a  pugilist— 6tro(i/i  k.  m&rdmdri  ile.— jhapapni,  panja  k. 
Spare,  v.  to  be  frugal;  to  forbear,  lo  forgive— parimifa  byay  k.  alyd  kariyd jogdna;  knymtM 

h.  khyami  k.— hachdn^,  juzras  h.kif&yatkarkedenft,  chhofai,  j4ned.  ri4yat  k.  mu4f  k. 
Spare,' a.  scanty,  lean,  tbin  ;  superflous— oipa,  krishat  khyirtf  pdtald;  otirikta— qalil,  thop, 

karo,  patU,  ekahr& ;  ziyada,  adhik,  afzdd  [kamgosht  ke  s^th  soar  ki  ka(i  h6ipwi 

Spa'rerib,  s,  ribs  S)f  pork  with  little  Aesh^mdngsahin  kariyd  kdtd  shukarddir  p^ajora- 
Spa  ring,  a.'  frugal,  scanty,   parsimonious— partmita&yayi,  alpmbyayi,  byayakunihat  jf^P^Z 

kifAyati,  kam  kharchjjuzras,  tangdast  [ching&rij  chhaiU,  pKW 

Spark,  «.  a  particle  of  fire ;  a  gay  man— a^nj^an<i,  iphuling-a  ;  boitrabiUiii  uayak--CD"^S/> 
Sparkle,  vn,  to  emit  sparks,  shine,  glitter— ipfcu/in^a  nirgata  karan  bdfhaon,  jaljalk.cwA' 

nuik  k.  ujjwal  /i.— chingi  chhntn6,  ching&ri  nikaUfi,  chamakn^,  jhaljhaUna,  jhalakoi 
Sparrow,  «.  a  small  kind  of  bird— c/ia/a&  pakkyi,  c/iarui^  gauriy&,  kuojashk,  chi^yi 
Spar'rowhawk,  i.  a  short  winged  hawk— 6a;"  pakkyi  6»/ie3A— bdsha,  shikra,  miishgir,  kulfi 
Sipasm,  «,  involuntary  contraction  of  muscles,  cramp— artg''Zfra/ia,   tdn,  kfc«ac^«»--J"*f.' 

ainih,'maror,  pakay ,  girift,  pechish,  tashannuj  fjakiAi,  tashattrnj* 

Spasmod'ic,  Spasmed  ical,  a.  convulsive— aii^afrafcaja,  kheuchaniiambandhiya—^im*** 
Spat'ter,  v,  to  sprinkle;  asperse  ;  Bpit—chhitdnOi  kddd  chhardiyd  tamal  k.  prakhyepamMU-^ 

k.  gldni  k.  thu  thu  pAe/an»chhirakn&,  bharni,  bhar  m&rn'ft  ;  aldda  k*  aiblag&na ;  tbdfoa 
Spatterdashes,  s.  covering  for  the  Xega—pdddbaranibishesk-'piu,^  ki  ek  poshish 
Spat  ula,  «.  [tpat'tthu.]  an  instrument  used  by  apothecaries  for  spreadiog  plasters^pfOWpAii 

mdkhibdr  astra  — att&rou  kk  ek  hathiy&r  jis  se  marham  lag6te  haia  , 

Spav  in,  1.  a  tumor  on  the  inside  df  a  horse's  hotxjgh^ghotaker  p4<ia«p&ttt— haddi,  motra 
•  Spawn,  *.  the  eggs  of  fishes  and  frogs^matsyeran^a,  bheker  ayufa— machhlion  aui  "^^'^^JJv* 

Ke  ande  [ka  an4e  d.  pheijkna,  p*»fl*  Jj 

Spawn,  vn.  to  shed  spawn,  breed,  produce — matsyer  ^im  p'iran,  jaumina,  tt<p4d«n— macM 
Spay,  va.  to  castrate  female  animals— m^mpashur  .ttritwa  ndsh  k.  bd  bishesfvlnga  ehhedn*'^ 

mada  j&nwaroa  ko  khassi  k.  [kahn4;  sarh&na,  t4rif  k.  uch&rna,  talatfax  k. 

Speak,  V.  to  talk  ;  celebrate;  pronounce— ikathon,  baUn  ;  sankirtan;  uc/ic/trtrfln  «.— ^J^ ' 
Speak'er;  s.  one  who  speaks ;  the  presiding  officer  in  a  deliberative  assembly— ka<^''  ^^' 

bddi ;  sa6Aapa£t— muttkallim,  bolwaiya^  mir-i-majlis  . 

Speak'ing,  pi .  a.  talking,  uttering  vf ords— bddi,  bdckak,  uehchdrankdrC,  uktakdn-toj^iit 

mutakallim,  niitiq 
Spear, »,  a  lance— 6ttra»h4,  shUlt  WwW— barchhf,  bhiU,  s&iig,  nexa,  ballam,  barchbf     . 
Spearmint,  5.  a  plant,  a  species  of  mint— pu(2tn4  brikhya  bitheth'—n^ndi        l^^^^^^^ 
Special,  a.  particular,  peculiar— ftwhesA,  asddhdran,  prithak,  nijer,  dpan,  ap}ix^   ^'im 
Spe'cies,  1.  \^,thez\  sort,  kind,  olass,  order— prakar,  dhdrd,  gatttjati,  6or^a— qi«n»  "*    'jLj 

zat,  bhant  [bisheshagydnpak,  kona  iwdbhdbik—iinsi,  nawf,  ^^!*^^ 

Specific, d,  dif«tinguishing  one  from  another — bishesh,  kona  jdttya^  i'**'^***'*^'. 'v  idaw* 
Specific,  «.  a  certain  remedy  for  a  disease— 6tiA«s/i  gunakdri  auiAad^— mujarrab,  buknai  ^ 
Specifically,  ad,  according  to  the  species— 6i«/iM/i  bhede,jdti  bd  bargdnujayi,  bisMsnfr 

pitrbak,  asddhdran  r}2pe— jins  jins,  az  rd-i^qism  y4  zat,  makhsds&na  .-^^ 

Spe'cify,  va.  to  particularize,  to  express  in  particular,  to  mention  in  express  *®™**J7|„4ii5, 

kariyd  kathan,  bishesh  bibaran  i,  spathte  gyduta  k,  nishohay  kariy4  kathan^\f*^  .^^^ 

mushakhkhas  k.  tafsilwAr  kahnft  t**^J**  \mw». 

Specimen,  s.  a  sample,  part  like  the  rest— dmA/rfnta;  ddursha,  nidarshan,  J»'^**"/y  ^r«- 
Spe  cious,  a.  shovy,  plausible— ytfsftj;^ /a,  sudn^ya,  bhramajtmakt  mithydt  ^^^ 

aahirnumi,  mulamma,  pasand  dida,  chikoft,  bharaogf,  s6rat  bar4m 


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Spe'cidusly,  ad.^itb  fair  appearance— 4Mris  kariyd^  mithyd  pramdti  dwdr/i,  iudruhy'arHpf, 

^rshaniyatwarHpe^mjiUmmiL  sizf  se,  s&hir  ttum&f ,  kbushDnm^i  se,  a6rat  har&mf  se 
Spock,  8*  a  small  spot— oa.  to  spot— Mndu,  chinha,  buti,  chhitd,  khujit,  phuU,  ehhdni^va.  hufi 

k.  ekhitd  bd  fikd  deon-^Agh,  cbhit6,  bfind,  pb6li— v/i .  cbHiiA»  cbbitn&  [iy&D& 

Speckle,  va,  to  mark  with  small  spots-r^/t  karmn  k.  ehhil  k,  chitritd  /c.<— cbttnfi,  dAgb. 

Spec-kled,  a,  fall  of  small  spots— cAitnta,phu<phu|ty<i,  cMtd— cbitlA,  dAghd6r,  dligbf,  chittid6r 

Spec'lacle,  s.a  show,  an  extraordinary  sight— ifenf,  kautuk,  jdtrd,  adbhut  ^ari^an— tam^sbll, 

.  saw&Df  y  sfirat,  aj&b  numfiish 

Spec'tacles,  s.  glasses  to'assist  the  sight— c^oim^—chashma,  cbashmak,  aioak  [waiyA 

Specta  tor,  5.  a  looker-on,  a  beholder— drosft/ 4,  dekhe  je,  dekhak^nAiiTf  dekhanhfir,  dekh- 
Spec'tre,  t.  an  apparition,  ghosi-^bhUtf  Tpret,  ckhdyd,  apndebatd—skjSL,  bh6t,  sbait&D,  ifrit 
•Spec'tram,  5.  an  image,  a  visible  foTm-~>pratiehhtiydy  ehhdydbat  miirti — siya,  bhdt,  sdrat 
,  Spec'olate,  v.  to  meditate,  to  contemplate;,  to  lay  out  money  with  a  vew  to  more  than* usual 

success  in  trade— chi*tt<i   bd  bibechand  k,  mane  bhdbaa,  mane  driihii  k,  kalpand  k.  mulya. 

bHdhir  d$dy  bdnijya  drabya  ieray  ib.— Iih6z  k.  bich&rn6^  sochn&,  fikr  k.  taammul  k.  garA- 

nl  kf  ummed  par  saudAgari  chfz  kharid  k. 
Specula  tion,  s.  mental  view;  a  buying  in  expectation  of  a  rise  in  price— a^^tpray,  dfkol, 

mdnoia  bichdr,  bodk,  (inumdn ;  mulya-briddhir  dthdte  drabya  kray — lih6z,  soch,  andesha, 

fikr,  atkal,  qiy6s  ;  gar&ni  kf  ummed  par  kharid     [— fikri,  sochi,  taammuli,  bichari,  khiy61f  , 
Spec'ulative, a.  contemplative,  theoretical— dAy^int,  mdnasik,mtme  uday  hay.jdhd,  dnumdnik 
Spec  nlator,  s.  one  who  speculates— fiuinosa  bUhdrkartd;  mttlyabriddhir  dthay  bdnijya  drabya 

kray  kariyd  rdkhe  j«— mansdbabiz ;  garini  ki  ummed  par  saud&garf   chfzea  kharfd  ^.  w . 
Spec  ulum,  «.  a  glass  or  metal  plate  that  reflects  images— (iarpan,  arsAi— &ina,  mir&t 
Speech,  5.  language,  utterance  of  words,  discourse— B't'cya,  bdni,   bdk$hakti,  baekan,  kathan, 

kathd,  &uZt— sub&n,  bolf,  nutq,  takallum,  qaul,  goy&f,  talafFuz,  kaUm,  bach^n,  guft^r  ^ 

Speech'less,  a  not  able  to  speak,  or  not  speaking— a6ai,  bdk  shaktihinf  bdkyarahit,  rnHka — 

bezub&n,  zub&nbasta,  unbol  fcl&ur,  shit&bi 

Speed,  5.  swiftness,    haste,    dispatch— twar^,  drutagamany  abtZamfra,  6«^— jaidi,  harbafi, 
Speed'ily,  ad.  q^iickly,  soon— tioar/iy,- jha^^i/  ifctg^ra— jaildi  se,  daur&daufi  se,  shit&btar 
Speed'y,  a.  quick,  hasty— twaHta,  dTutagdmi^  thighra,  chd/nifc— t^z,  jald,.shit6b,  ch&Uk 
Speli,9.  a  charm;  short  time— mantra;  a/pa /c4£—mantar,  jk&d6  ;  thorft  waqt  • 

Spelt,  v;  to  form  words  of  letters— i^rnajo;  fc.  Mndn  <r.—iml&  k.hijje'k.  tahajji  k.    . 
Spel  ter,  i .  common  zink— d^titu  biiheih-^ek.  qispi  k&  dh&t  futb^nft,  saraf  k.  talaf  k. 

Spend,v.  to  consume,  to  expend,. ^to  waste— 6y ay  le.  urdnat  apabyay  k, — kharcb  k.   Hf&ni, 
Spend'thrift,  t.  a  prodigal— apa6yay<,ur4niy(i—ur&6,  liit&d,  musrif,  fuzdl  kharcb 
Sperm,  $,  animal  seed ;  oil  from  the  head  of  a  whale— 'ihukra,  retah.  bij ;  matsyer  tail  bishesh 

— manf,  dh4t,  birj,  p6ni,  nutfa,  tukhm  ;  whale  macbhli  ke  sir  k&  tel  fy6  te) 

Spermace'ti,  $,  sperm,  head  matter  of  whales— ma t«yer  tail  bisheth --whale  macbhli  k&  maghz 
Spermatic,  a.  seminal,  conveying  SBmen—shukraprakhyepak,    retahprabdhak^mAaismdAx, 

nutfarez  [chh&n4n&,  ugaln^ 

Spew,  v.  to  vomit,  to  eject,  to  cast  forth — udgdron^  banufn,  mukh  haite  nihkhyepk,^qdii  U', 
Sphere,  s,  a  globe,  6rb,  ciicuit— /rot  battu,  bartul,  ehakrat  .man4al,  gatichakra^ go\A,  kura, 
.  sipibr,  qubba,  girda,'daur,  chakkar  [cAafcrd/oir— kurawi,  gol,  roudauwar 

Spher'ic,  Spher'ical,  a.  having  the  form  of  a  sphere,  globular,  round— gdldkritt,  bartuldkdr, 
Spher'icalness,  Sphericity, «.  roundness— jfotafc^rattoa,  ehakrd/crtti- kurawiyat,  gol4i 
Spher'oid, «.  a  body  nearly  spherical— ancidlutra  ba$tu,  prdy  ^oi^baizai  chiz,  qarf  b  kura 
Spher'ule,  «.  a  little  sphere  or  glohe—khyudra  bartul,  chhota  goldkriti  frastu— chhot&  goU, 

kura-i-kiiurd,  girda-i-kochak  [siy6h  d&na 

Spice,  5.  an  aromatic  plant  or  the  seeds— jM^;Aai,  sam6ar4,j&4/mai^(a— masalab,  birai. 
Spick  and  Span,  ad,  quite  fresh,  quite  new—Mar batobhtibe  uttam  bd  a^trna,  nabin,  sadyajdta, 

nfi/an— U(k6,  tahdarz,  kor&  '  ^  r™as&l|hd6r 

Spi'cy,  a.  like  spice  or  abounding  with.spices— j^i'mas&dMr  nydy^  jbdluyd—mdailA  si, 
Spi'der»  s.  an  animal  that  spins  webs  for  catching  prej—iirnandbh,  mdkarasd—tnBkfi,  makfA, 

ankabdt  ^nekh,kil 

.  Spike,  I.  an  ear  of  corn;  a  large  nail— i^asytfr  skteh ;  kilak^  bora  prek,  gOQJ—hii,  khosha,  sfs ; 

Spike,  Va,  to  fasten  or  set  with  spikes,  &cc.—kilak  mdranj  getij  bd  prek  diyd  baddha  k.-^mekh 

m^rnft,  mekh  se  band  k.  kll  thonkn&  [nArd 

Spikenard, «.  a  plant  of  several  species— jaMman^si  brtk^ya— (;hhar,  ja(^m&sl,sambuluttib. 
Spill,  V.  to  shed,  destroy,  waste;  lavish— ^A<i^an,  chalkiyd  phelan,  pdt  k,  nashta  k.  apabyay 

ie.— dh61n6,  chhalk^ni,  gir&  d'.  bahdn^,  j!ni^rn&,  talaf  k.  ierdf  k.   . 
Spin",  V,  to  make  yarn,.  thread/&c.  to  protract,  draw  out  tediously— ii2td  kdlan,  si^trddi  pd- 

kdna;  bdrdna,  bilamba  k.  Idlmatal  k,idirgka  k,  ghuran^ ghurdna — ka(n6»  sdt  kA\n&  ;^  baf-« 

h6n&,  lambdnft,  der  k.  tilmatol  k.  khiuch  )en6,  charkh  m^rn&,  ghum&n& 
Spin'ach,  or  JSpin  age,  s.  l.nidje]  a  garden  plant— <A^^  bishesh— isOnA},  p&lak,  bathd& 
Spi'nalftf.  belonging,  to  the  spine — priihlkdithi  sthita  bd  tat  tambandhiya—Tixh  k6,  sulbf 
SpinMlc,  I.  a  pin  to  form  thread  on,  an  axis— tcAruydr  dan4^,je  Ifona  dant}a^tMA,  takda, 

chamntkh,  phirkf,  dhuri 
Spin'dle*shanked,  a.  [. .  •]  having  slender  legs— dirg&ajan^Aa —lambgorft,  lamtang&     [k&n(& 
Spine,  i,  the  backbone ;  a  ihotn—pritAthdsthi,  merudan4fl> ;  fedit/d— rffb,  sulb,  kangror  ; 
Spinet,'  f.  a  musical  instmment^6ddya /antra  biaheih—'ek  bftja 

Spi'nous,a.'  full  of  spines,  thorny— <ean^fc  hiiheihta,  sakantak,  kdjitdimiy—kixn^dir^  purkhftr 
Spios'ter,  «.   ao  unmarried  woman— an<tr&d   4ranya— kaaw&ri,  ahby&hti  aurat 


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Spi'ny,  a,  fvH  of  spines,  tkornj-^k^f^iak  biihkki;  Jt^mJifuktti^pv^hiLT,  kwayHk 
Spi'racie;  f. n  breathing   Hdfe.  ft  sintXl  ^^^Mit—SdjUpafh,  p&Uf «r ,  4'aiMf>;-iU-»>p 
chhed,  sbigftf  ,    fP^chdir,  marfifdir,  ^eeMi,  ili^ath,  vitt^ 

Spi'ral,  a.  vinding  and  rising,  like  i.  sdrew— ikfbpat^,  pBnehAhf  ihHrtniyAf  fM|idk4tAnti'<- 
^pi'rally,  ad/in  a  winding  form~pdi(]Taf4  M4fAe,iMtte^n|^'*-pech0e  *''  '  > 
Spire,  s.  a  winding  like  a  screw,  aronnd'body  shooting  up  to  >  poiat,  a  steeple^^-fMirM^ 

mfn&r       '         *  ''[s&  boladd  h.  gAoduml  shaklhotovtba^ 

Spire,  vn,  to  shoot  up  pyramidically— «At(fi^4lkrff*  h,  krmne  ieranU  $aru  hAHfi  «|ft«H-ttilijf 
S{>ii^it,  8,  breath',  the  soul ;   an  apparition ;    ardeul-,  yigoui'^ib,'  prdu;  jiM^^,  'Atniti;  imt 

ehhdffd;  tejt  balfShakti — nafs,  rilh,  j6n,  3fwat;bhdt;  josh,  garini,   qWat,'bat    .      -« 

♦  Spir'it,  va.  to  animate,  to  excite— cAaitawya/aniiUna,  ehetdnot  tdhai  d,  m^riiti  jmmii»^ 

diler  k.  j&ndtfr  k.  chitftn(i,  jurat  d.  targhfb  d.  [sindadil,  diler,  itash  mii^ 

dpir  ited,  a.  lively,  yivacious,  fall  of  fire — ckdi4k,  satej,  ugra,  utsuk,  t^la,  sdhank—jift^ir, 
Spir'its,  s.  inflammable  liquors,  as  brandy-,  rum,  ^c.  liveliness,  gaiety ^«frarat,  ugra  n«tfM, 

madasdr;  ulldntabhdb,  auttUkya,  tdhaSf  prap4i4i(«tdi— ghar&,  te^raq,  tea&b:  undftdiR. 

khusbtahi  r)urat,lM^ 

Spir'itless,  a.  dull,  unanim^ted,  lifeless— nistej,  nirjib,  a$dhaiifUd4$,  nir<i«iatida-^KJ6fl,  ki»- 

•  Spir'itous,  a.  ardent,  refined— rifrra,  tejdla,  fhddhita'^i^z,  choli^&,  tund,  khilis 
Spir'itual,  a.  [. .  tshu,]  incorporeal,  pure,  not  temporal,  relating  only-to  the  mind— ^h«rM«i•^ 

jit^,  nirdkfir,  nirHpfpdramdrthikt  <ftin<lswartfp— bejism,  dSnf ,  ruhl,  r6hftni,  j6B!,4il>f  '   . 
*5pi|itual  Ity,  s.  iibtaateriality,  spiritual  nature,    holy  affections— asAarirtlioa,  dtnisiMrir- 

atwa,  dharmabishane  pheshldf  dharmanUhlhd — rOhfttiiyat,  dfniyat,  quds^  -    , 

*Spirituaiiza'tic  n,  s.  act  of'sijmvi^iixing—mafMkikuddhi  karany  dharmete  mdndjvg  kBfh$, 
•    bhaktyotpatti  ^arpn— mutbMtksAzf ,  safisicf ,  din  meu  dil'feg6ni,  taqaddna    .  ^ 

^Spiritualize^ Va.  to  apply  to  a  religious  sense— pdrainar<fea6Aipr4y  k.  ip(iMAtfo«7<ttfF> 
'"^  ^/larfnams/i/Aafc.— safak.  p^kk.muqaddasban&nA  *  \    ^ 

•Spir  ituQus,  o:  consisting  of  spirit/'ardetft- t«;4fa,  tihra,  mddak  gtm^MiAtc^OpteC;  tuoi 
Spff'ry,  a.  like  a  spire,  pyramidical— p«ach<lM,fciimiai»,  sAtin^^ifcritt— pechdfir,inin&rl,giouiV 
Spis'sated,  a,  thickened,  firm,  grom—ghmnibMta,^gd^ha,  thakta,  mhfd^gAjMi' noli 
Spis'situde;,s.  thickness  of  soft  substances— ^4f/ta  6^46,  mofM,  ghanaUva-'gi^iif  mo(f(    ^ 
Spit,  s.  an  iron  prong;  sp\it\e -- Iduhashaidkd ;  thuthu^atkh,  slkhcha ;  thiik,  lii4b 
Spit*',  v.  to  put  upon  a  spit,  to  thrust  through ;   to  eje6t  from  the  mcMilh— tUAf  g^Hf^  * 

thuthu  phelan,  mukh  haite  nikhyep  !e.— sikh  lag&nA,  peronii,  gtflhai  ;  th6ka6,  tk6kpbekq^ 
Sjifte,  i,  malice,  rancor,  defiance^<iiM<fc,  hingtd,  apakdr  kataMehckkd,  9Uin^ekeikid,in^    • 

kina,  bughz.  kapat;  zidd,  addwat,  in6d,  Ug  "  [ligf,ktMt> 

Spite  fnl,  a.  maficious,  malignant— dwe«^i,matidae?i^fhMlr<irf,jr^k^n^i«—kfnawar,BBaktsh, 
Spf'teftilly,  ad.  with  malice  or  ill  will— dveshp^r6«lt,  dri  J^Wvif-^kkiawari  se.  ziddao 
Spittle,  s.  saliva,  moisture  of  the  mouth — tkuthu,  ehhept  mfikhoehohhithta^ikkk,  luAb,  tot 
Splash,  va.  to  daub  with  water  or  dirt— jaj  bd  kddd  mdkhiyd^adtHal  k.  jaUdi  ckdpiyd  ntkhyifU 
'  ,   fc.  e/(ftt/kdna— bhar  d.  ti(ida  k.  chhitkl  d.  plinf  p6nk  w.  g.  chhSnUn&  " 

SnJash'y;  a.-full  of  dirfy  water,  wet  and  mody— krfd4/i«<i  jaltU  pttma,  pd^dlafpaehipm' 
'  V-Jalthal,  chahlfihi,  k1chr<ihA  ,  [tiWil;  kinaiaWiJit 

Spleen,  i.  themift;  spite,  melanclioly— p/ifc4,  jnlHt;  dteesh,  bairaktya,  M«Mi— tiU»,  P'jj|' 
Splen  dent^  a.  shining,  bright,  glossV— <2>pra.  ujjal,  e&rfeJkm-^chamkiU,  rausban^  msjalW, 

chiknd  *  '.  [kHi,rang.lU,>aunaqd&ir,&li8hiln,mttiaU<,rtttibM 

SpUendid,  o,  showy,  magnificent,  bright— rangi^a,  dipra,  jduhdloj  jttnrfur— chajWK,  bb* 
^plen  dour,  $.  lustre,  magnificence,  pomp—ihobhdy  prdbhA,  dipti,tejtchdkehikjfa,  j<<a*M«* 
.  — jalwa,  chamak,  rojushani,  bhayak,  chatak,  rabnaq,  j&h  o  jal6l,  shaukat,  thith,  tajamMV 
Splenetic,  c.  full  of  spleen,  peevish— kfcitfcW^yd,  rdgdla^  d^fcttkrod&t— chifchifi,  diqq.tBB* 

mkAj  fkerasriMJM 

Splice,  va.  to  join  ropes  without  a  knot— gvr4fryaetr</ce  datir  ;or<i.— sinibnfi,  btghair|W| 
Si>li.nt,  5.^a  thm  wood  used  hf  svtrgeoiis—kdshikir  p4/d— khap&cbl,  kamthi,  pbar&tbf,  sw^ 
Splinter, «.  a  thin  piece  of  wood,  bone,  &c.— AckcAi,  kd$hihakhan4a,  IMngdhdrer  ?«»r'' . 

8(nkj  khapdchf,  kirch,  lakfi  o  haddi  w.  g.  Vk  patU  tnkr&       '        '  ML 

Split",  v»  to  cleave,  divide,  part ;  crack— c^ir«ii,  chir  mdran,  bidSran,  pyiran;  F^^^T*^  ■ 

ni,  ph«in6,chikk.  phoynd;  phatn&  '  f-*??*?  ' 

Splul  ter,  I.  bustle,  tumult— ^ofmrii,   kibrdhuri,  fcti/ajtfctf^-|thulghap<r4,  hangiiW.  M'^^  , 
Spoil,  »,  p<under,  that  which  is  piiraged-^/tt<fc',  luthitadrabyd'-tiii,  tAr«j,  ghan^^ft  ?**;?& 
,  Ifi^p&t,  I6ifgayl  chiz  "        lbigardna—\ntn6,  chhinnA.Yijfim* ;  safintf,  Wg<r!»^*2 'rfA  ■ 
Spoil,  V,  to  rob,  to  plunder,  to  corrupt— lu/fc  k.  apaharan  k.  nashta  k,  bd  hdctt,  **r^{2* 
Spoke, «.  the  ray  or^bar  of  a  wheel— cWfcrfr  ndbhi  haite  gherpafjyUntd  dfkdiMnJ^'^'  • 

i/w,  Mafcra4qnrfo— chakkar  k^  fifd,  benf  ■       •  u 

Spo'ken,  pa.  pass,  of  to  speak— ufeta,^aMtta—boli  hdA,  ]rahA  htiA,  gnfta 


Sp(^'kesmafi,  s,  one  who  speaks  for  another— anyer  nimitte  kahe  je,  P^'^^^'^^^f^^g^fgi 
SRoUa'^on,^«.'the  aict  orpiactice  of  pliindering— Zu/A  karan,  apaharan^  d[rfl4fKi-Jfi^%B5| 
,ratgasrt.   .  "  *         :     [— shiar  meu  aonon  lambe  hfieW  ttHjfjS^ 

Spori  dee;  i.  a  poetic  foot  of  tWo  long'syllables— fcafcirtfe  shdttre  guru  <M^arM^ffVf4^ 
Sponge,  «.  see  ^pvLngt—jalajhoihaksqmudriya  battn  hithtsh—mtid  bftdafjl  isftftLl ^  .    ^, 
Sponsor,  $:  a'Surety,  a  godfatfter  or  gddrirt>ther— prartiJW,  <rtflft^flpft**^«T*%?7??5I?^^ 
.  ram  b6p  ^^  m4  [ikhtiyirf,  '^^^<iii'v^^)}^MV^M^ 

Spontan^ousj^a:  folunUty.free jo.WiU-r.>c/wA?t^MTj,  <^0thutmiuta,  Opitimk^tf^  iPif""'*^- 

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Digitized  by  ' 


•     '  ■  kU  (    466    )  '  ji  1 1  . 

3poQta*oeotMly.  o^.  ffBcly,  of  ft«e  will— ^Mam,  Mb»tfA«Aifcipifrltfifr,  ^-m  uAdUiy — ikbtiyir  J^, 
&phf  «p,  &pfe,  khttdlia  khoil  [fiiiaU 

Spool.  I.  a  caae,  reed  or  hoUow  cyliiiifeT  uied  by  tretvem,  &c.— ter,  t<iQetV  iM<{— beDt,  aal 
Spoon,  t.  a  stoall  dorndtic  utoosit  with  a  bowl  at  the  tn&forUppiBfi—chdmaeh,  kM—ch^m* 
clia,  4o^  chainina>cli  [bAzf,,khel,  hausi,  khiiltt  jashaa,  aigh,  ctiohal.  (ha^thA 

Sport,  <*.  r^iversion  of  the  fteid  ;  play,  pastime,  jest^mrifityd;  krif,i,htiuuk,  parihds^^hikirj 
Sport,  V.  to  divert,  ffoiic,  g%mt»  trifie^ltKr/i  k.  pnriMi  It,   bin  'k,  keti  kafata  mttfu^  kdla 
khyep  Ac,— khelnd,  khafehi  Ir.  taaniKf  k.  afol  kalol  k.  bazf  k.  kbe^lt&  phirn&  * 
'     Sportive,  «i.  merry,  gay,  airy,  *aoton~rJttifc/fc  u/Tufct,  puiakita,  ehanehal,  Uidkdri,  kdmuk — 
khoslv  aiy^n't  haUflmakk,ransila,'khashtaba/achpal.  kdra{.  ,   - 

Sports'man,  i.  one  food  of  hrxniin^-^mrignydkartn,  byddk'-^hikAtii  fthiklirb^s 
:Spot,  5.  a  s^eck;  disgrace;  ft  certain  place —eft tnft/i.  c/iftf/'i;  kntanka  ;  bishissh  ithdn,  tthdl — _ 

d^gh,  chbic;  kalank:  jagah  [— bi^Arn^,  kalaak  k.  d^ghi  k.  d&gh'yA  chMt  lag&aft 

9ppt",  va«  to  corrupt,  di^|;race,  macdlate^nai/i/a  k,  sakalanka  k.  ehinhad-  ehhiid  bd  ph^^td  d'. 

•   dpot'less,  ^.  pure,  immaculate,  holy— iAtt(i(c<&a,  nishkulankuf  pabilra,  nirmal—pkk,   bejirm, 

b^d6gb,  beaih,  mmabarrak  |jor,  oikah 

Spou  sal,  a.  matrimooial— «.  marriagie-^'daiWAfk— <.  ftiMft^k— byfthd,  nikAbi— rt.  zftujiyat.  ga|h- 

'  Spause,  I.  a  husband  or  wife—ytrt  bd  pati,   bhdrjyd  bdswd^i — zaoj  yA  zaUja.  jord  ya  khasni 

5pout,  s.  a  projectfng  Aaouth,  a  pipe—jalapiathi  chungi,  prandli,  chungir  mukh^  nak— (ontS; 

paen&la,  Abrez,  po\,  nal 
'Spout,  9.  to  pour  or  issu)&  out  ^ith  rorce— ndt^tte  bthiyd  nirgaia  h.   btge  nirgata  h,  hamki, 
'<f/yri  u/ftjTs— chhdTn^i,  faww&ra  chhdtna,  uchhalAA^  phntnikalnA  f mocb,  hndrak 

Sprain,  s.  ^j^c^ssive  straining  of  the  ligkments  of  the  }om\s -mdchatf  mac/tfra— thik,   marof,. 
Sprat.  «.  a  small  fish—khyndra  t^ntsya  biih'esh—tk  ^ism  kf  chhoti  machhii  ' 
Sprawl,  rh.^to  stiugjrie,   to  tumble,  or  creep— cAilt/i/pAa/   k.   g&rdgafi  d,  dngnkikhyep  k.<^ 
ciihk(patiinA,  loloA.  tafapntii  hiitb  pftoo  m^rnA  '  [palai*,  sar-iHibAkh  ;  ^auchbAr 

Spray,  t.  extremity  of  a  branch;  the  foam  of  the  IteA-ddler  agrabhdg ;  samudrer  phend — 
Spiread,  v.  to  extend,  stretch  ;  desirainate;   divulge — hintirnit  k.  biehhdno,  bydptak,  bydpan\ 
ddran;  praehdr  k,  byakia  k.-^bichhAoA,  pas^rn& ;  phaiUhA,  farah  k.  chbln^,  phailni;  zilhir 
k.  mashhu^k.  {gher;  kush&dagf 

Spread,  s.  ekten't,  corhpftss;   expailision— ^y/fton,   gher  i    bydpti^^^  biitAran-^phzilim,  ihAta^, 
9piig,   Sprit,  I.  a  aroall  branch,  twi^';  slip— f>a/2Afr,  phikatif  kh'yudr^   shdkhd;  kdtdddl^ 

phT(ingi,shA)thcha.lais;  qalam,  paundhA  ^  '    -         , 

I9|»right.  Sprite,  <.  a  spirit,  shade,  apparition  ;  arrow— 6/iiii.  chkdyd;  5rfn— rnh,  lAya,  paref; 

bh6t;  tir  facbpdi'V  xio^dadill.  bashAshat,  tiezi 

Spright^finess,  ff.  briskness,  vivacity— ^ft/lit'iki,  prfiphuilatdf   khyipraid/ tdlds,   tej— chAUkf; 

Sprightly,  a.  brtkk,  lively,  gay.  active-^4Ayipra,  druta,  kautuki,  ptaphulta  chUta,  clatnckal, 

ehdldk—chusX,  ch&buk,  shokh,  chohlf,  hansof,  rangio,  ch6Uk  / 

Spring,  to.  to  begin  to  grow  ;  Slart,  bound  ;  hre  a  mine— a/ikur  A.   bdfiy^^lhsn,  mtg/Ua  h\     . 
janMtiui  lorhpha  d.  kiindan  ;  iurnngd  ptttlti  a|:nit  (i.-^barh  utfanA,   iitbnlk,  nikalaft,   a^nA^ 
nam^d  h.  upajuA  ;  kndnA,  chaukfi  mlimA,  ph^ndoA  ;  ur&n6,  sufang  kf  rah  inea'Ag  d. 
Spring,  V.  the  season  of  the  yeftnvhett  plauU  spting;  a  lea)[>;  a  fountain;   original — batafiid 
iittl ;  Idph,    jhampa  ;  jnldkar  ;   mtfl,  utpQtti  iChnHf   ridi— babftr,    basant,   fasl-i-gul;  kdd^ 
,    jhapat,  zaqand  ;  mamha,  cbashroa  ;  asl,  buniy/id 
Springe,  Sprioglv.  <.  a  snate,  au  elastic  tibose—phd^d ,  jdi,  phdtit— phi  divti,  jkh^ndA 

fpring-tide,  s.  a  tide  at  the  new  and  full  moon — vdM/  — katAI,  madd-i-kAmil- 
prin'kle,  v.  to  scatter  in   small  drops,  to  scatter  in  small  masses  ;  to  wet— prokA|ran  /c.  ehki- 

;.dnt,  ehhafdiyd  phelan  :  ^^iiijrina— cbhifako^,   chh{tn((,  Abpft&hi  k.  chhitA  m&rn& ;  bhigoo4 
Sprout,  ten.  t6  shoot  by  vegetation— a»)cur  h.  kaidna^  gajana,  bdrau^-ikM  nikalnA;    panapnA  ' 
Sprout,  I.  a  shoot  of  aplant— a7ikur,^a7<>,  pnlUb-i^li,  paundhA,  aokd'rA,  kalghd',  koAipal  fni 
Spruce,  a.  neat,  trim— partp4it,  <uhJar-chhail,8Utiir6,chtkamy&,albelA,  latpat^^  bah6  tha- 
Spruce  ness,  s.  neatness  in  dress — pAHpdtyn,  <u605A— chhailpao,  chltn&bat.  bankwa^ 
!lpume,  <.  froth,  foam— 1)«.  to  loam— p/i«u,  phendf  gdjijdld — vn'.  phena  u/A/tn,  ^2ij«»— pheH, 

kaf-t>/i.  k6f  miflrni,  phen  uthn4  [— phenahA,  k&fddr 

Spu'mous,  $pU  my,  a.  consisting  of  froth  or  scum,  foaihy— pA&n4  bUkishtOt   gdhjnid,  phenil& 
Spange,  t.  a  porous  inikrine  suhstAace^-phdjipapr'ajukta  juhishothak  samudriyabastu  biihesh--^ 

abr-i-mtirda,  isfan],  m6&b&dal  '  [he2am-i-bosida ;  tezi.  bimmat 

Spunk,  «(  dry  rotten  wood;  spirit-sara  gtmshka  kdghtha;  tij,  snhai—ghunibu\  khushk  hkfi-. 
Spur",  k.  an  instrument  With afaarp  pt>ints— kda.M,  erirkdufd,  nakftah4— kftnti,  mafamet,  er  * 

Spur",  V,  to  prick  with  a  spur ;  to  incite —k^iQ/ri  mdriyd  aghtvaki  chAldlia ;  iiikkdHit,  prabriiti 
.  janmAna—^X  y&  kfin^il  mArnarcbal.4nft ;  cbhernft  [libiisi,  muqallad,  84khtat  harim,  bhagii 
Spu'rious,  a.  faUe,  iliej^itimate,  coumerfeit— mir/»y'f,  j<irtija,  'bijanmft,kritHm—^kh[hk,}k\i 
Sporn,  V.  to  kick  ;  reject,  treat  v^iih  contempt— «.  ki?k;indoleiit  treatment^oJrfg-^/i^  k.  tdtki 

wtdrtn;  tydg  k.  ghrlnd  k.  nd  mdnau,  anddat  k.  ngrajhya  k.— <.  Mt/iif,  pakighdX;  abag^fdu; 

itmddaT—\it  mftrqi /tfilna,  thnkni,  hiqars^t  k.  hausn4— «.  Ut,  paezAr.  hiq^rat 
%'pvit  ter,  •.  10  speak  hastily  and   ob^c^ely  ;  to  ftpit  i4  seattiired  smAll  drops  Us  ih  ni^id 

•peakinf— a<vaift/a  bockan;  thukthitkntia,  thiitleuridiyd  katkan-jAldi  bolnA.nAsAfbdlUA; 

thuthkAraA,  )hai3hi^n& 
Spy,  i«  one  who  watelM  another's  acttbiU—cAar,  imndkdni,  ir^Hka  pum9k^i^,  bh^iyi; 

goiada.  nazarb&i*  Hxio         * 
Spjf  9.  to  teareh  aamhrly ;  td  diteoviBr  at  a  diktaac^— dk«r  kaiyd  idndkdn  ft.  H4tw«  k.  d^t 

iktkigddtitthan k.— ^hinkni,  jAt^fef  k.  tftkiiA; nijIkAnft;  dhtodkbi; k1i^hnd,tt^ «e  ddkb  i>ftii 

Digitized  by.  VjOOQIC 


.  .  , .  sQU  ,  (     456;    )  »TA        ' 

Siiuabble,  s.  a  wrangls  or  petty  eoatention— jA&<;ani,  /tuiolia, MI(di»Mi^HJ^aur,  )hig|l^ 

Squad' ron,  i.  pait  of  a  fleet  or  of  ao  anuy— 7'4(<(iA«,  jdhdjer  bahar,  sainyudal^hdihT,  .^hol^ 
Squalid,  a.  fout,  filthy,  very  d'lny—uimalt  maUn»  kutiit—kachhit,  laaliui  gaada,  maili 
Squall,  s.  a  suddea  gust  of  w'lad^jhar^  dumkd  6aM«— jhakor4 

Squall,  Squfai,  vn,  to  Bcream  suddenly— cAit^rfr  k.  ci^euc/ieina— cliilUii&,  chfkhu6,  chichiyiD6 
Sqaall  y*  is.  wiody,  gu«t^,  stormy — daiakdb(itd$iyti,jharjiy4^}hdi)LQt\yi^,  andtiiy&Ua,  tofioi 
Squan'der,  vs.  to  spend  profusely — apabyaif  k.   urdna,   nashla   k,  chkardehkari  fc.— urMi 

luting,  gaaw&a&,  klioai.  isr6f  k.  barbad  k.  talat  k.  [murabba,  chaukon^.  chaogoBlia 

Square,  a.  having  four  equal   sides  and   right  angles— o^tu^Akoiui,  ch'tukd,  chaturam— 
Square, «.  a  6gure  of  four  equal  sides^ chatuthkorit  chauki — abakUUmurabba,  chaukA 
Square,  v.  to  form  with  light  aoglea;  ^t^ehatuihkond  ie«  ehavJkd  ik»  thik  kariyd  k.  ektamdh  k, 

— murabba  k.  chs^uraa  k.  thik  k. 
!!iqaa»h,'va«  to  crush  inio  ^M\p—daliyd  bd  chheachiyd  naram  Ar.— phask6D&,  chhapk6Q& 
Squash, ,s.  any  thiug  soft ;  a  plant ;  a  sudden  fall — nardm  drahj^a ;  brikhya  bishesh  '/akmnit 

patd/i— narm  chfz:  ek  qism  ki  pef  ;  ach^nak  uftfidagt 
Squat",  VH,  to  sit  close  to  the  ground— ifttri  mdriyd  baisan,  kojikafd  bd'gpta  haiyd  6aiMB- 

•—dabak  bai(hn&,  ch&r  z&aa  baithnfi,  simai  baithn^,  s6kar  baithn& 
Squeak,  vn.  to  make.a  shrill  poise,   cry  out—drtat^dd  k.  chinehiu   shabda  k,  sUkhyma dhvani 

ib.^cheacheal^.  kikyini,  chaifchan^n^,  chiohiy&na  [kikiy^a|,  cbikraha( 

Squeak,  s.  a  shrill  sound  uttered  suddenly-^c/itt/car,   drtandd,  chinchiu  i&a6da— che&chea, , 
Squeam  ish,  a.  fastidou:),.  easily  disgusted — duruhduru  bdnyakkdr  biskishta,  ban^anshii,  af^- 

mdni,  dshii  6i)-aikta— raachUh>,^ghinaun&,  nakhushmanash,  nafdr  [peln4,  mackoroi 

Squeeze,  va.  to  press,  crush — cl^dpan,  ftpan,  nin^arana— dab&nft,  j anting,  nichofo&,  tipni, 
'  Squib,  s,  a  little  firework  that  whizzes  and  cracks-;  a  laoipoon— pa/airri,  toid;  ihdiid,  gadii, 

part/»a«ufcti— pat&khil,  tot^i  hajo,  bhandawft 
Squill,  8  a  plant  like  an  onion  ;  a  fish  ;  an  insect — brikhya  ebang  matsya  ebang  kil  biihah'- 

isqfl,  jaaglipiy4z,  bani(4od4  ;  ek  qism'  ki  raachhli  yk  kir4  [k* 

Squint,  vn.  to  look  obliquely. or  awry — are  darshuh,  katdkhy*  fe.— tirchhft  dekhn4>  terblDifth 
Squire^s.  a  title,  contraction  of  Ei^quire— 6/iarfra  loker  upddhi — mirzft,  s&hib  z&da,  iCli 
Squir'iel,  s.  a  small  quadruped— *rt/^  6ir4Z— gilehri,  chtkhur,  k&to>  rukhi         [qaoa,  damkali 
-  Squirt,  s.  an  instrument  to  ej^ct  liquids— lr/iyu(jra  bamkikdti  bisheshf  .pic/i^4rt— pichk^ri,  mih* 
Squirt,  t;.  to  throw  out  in  a  quick  siream-*ufcta  kal  dwdrdjalddi  nikhyep  ^.— pichk4ri  mini 

yft<hhoro6  [Wndferm— bhoakn&,  h6rn&,  khonchn6,chonkn4 

Stab",  va,  to  pierce  with  a  pointed  weapon r~^nrtin(i,  phonrun,  dhdrdla  astraxliyiH^^' 
Stab,  f.  a  wound  with  a  pointed  instrument — guta,  dghii,  khoufikd^^UixX^  hhonk,  khoncbi 
Stabil'ity,  s,  steadiness*  fixedness,  firmness —tt^airji/^i,  slhdyitwa,  ihaktatd,  ifc/uinekljrs, 

a2arat4— oarir,  fhabrfto,  qiy&in,<p&id4ri,  ustuw&ri,  mazb6tl  [ustuwar,  mazbot,  p&iu^f 

Sia'6le,  a.  nxed,  firm,  steady,  durable— st/^ bar,  Ji/iir,  drirka,  alar»  jt^d^t— barqar&i,  q^B> 
S  table,  s.  a  house  or  shed  for  beasts— as^uxi6'/»a/a,  yn^u  thdki'bdr  st/taa— istabal,  tawela, 

paig&b,  ^hursil  «         [tdda,dber 

Stack,  s.  a  large  pile,  as  of  hay  or  grain — dhibi,  dheri,  rdihi,  gddd,  if i^p— t&l,  a(&l,  ambir, 
Staff,  8.  a  sti):k  for  support,  prop,  siB.y—jashli,  Id'ihi,  chhafi,  ihengdf  tkm,  abalambat  kdih^ 

danda—A9&.  Uthi,  chhari,  cliob,  chbar 
Stag,  8,  the  male  red  deer— Win,  mriga,  bdra  shingd—pAihkf  bdrah  singhd,  jhfink,  kals&r 
Stage,  s.  floor  of  a  playhouse  ;   place  of   rest— sa»^  dekhdibdr  mancha,  ndtyashdld ;  i44^>, 

uttaraua8thdn—tdimksh^gih,  akh^r^,  naqlist&n ;  manzil,  ut4r&,  maq4m,  farodgih 
Sta'ge*coacb, «.  a  coach  that  runs  by  stages— ^/i/ccr  gdri  bishesh — manzili  g&fi,  d&k  fcl  g&fl  , 
Stag'ger,  v.  to  reel ;  hesitate— /a/an,  tharmar  karan,yhoiikan  ;  sancUha  k,  sandigdha  bd  okita 

^.— dagmag4n4,  Iarkhar4n4,  latpa|&n6^1aghzish  k.  hichkich^nft,  hadiy&nft,  shakk  r. 
Stag  oant,  a.  not  flowing,  motionless,  still -aprafr/ifta.   £/hir,  asrotmwi,  bdiidhd(jal)-hmt 

oftrawaQ,  khai-i,  s4kin.  istdda,  baudhd,  thir  {atakni.  rokn4,  band  h.  |haharn&,  Diraw&u'i- 
Stag'nate,  v»t  to  have  no  course  or  stream— ^ttiiroViit  h,  aprabaha  bd  haddka  h,  nhirk,^ 
Stagna'tioo,  <•  cessation  or  absence  of  motion— apra6a^n,  juUr  6dadhd  jbhdb,  sthir  haiyd 

thfikun,  baddkatw ^,-^r\ikiOt  tliahrao,  atkao,  istada^i,  suknn  '[k4,  adbir, 

Staid,  pa.  a»  sober,  grave,  regular— d.'ttr,  achauchalt  gabhir,  s&^nta— sadjida,  gambbfri,  pak- 
Stain,  va.  to  blot,  maculate  ;  disgrace — samal  k.  gakaUnka  k.  apamdnita  k.  bhra$kla  k.  dur 

nam  A.-d4ghi  k.  dhapp&  d4ln4;  harf  y4  d4gh  Una,  kalankUni  [dhapp6,  kalaol^.  bada&mi 
•StaiUi  8.  a  Mot,  spot,  taint,  disgrace— c/iin/ta,  chhiid,  kalanka,  ukhydti,  dash-dig^i  !lk» 
Stair,  s,  a  step^  for  ascending— Mp4n,  dhdpf  siuri—sijhi,  zfna,  nardb^n  [pharki,  pairbi 

Stair case^£.  the  pla^ein  a  building  for  stairs -iop4u  hd  dhdp^siufir  ghar,  pai/W— P^^i'**y 
Stake,  s»  a  liost  or  stione;  stick  fixed  in  the   ground  ;   wager,   pledge,  hazard ^i^Aunti,  tn}* 

ihekand  i  pa^,  jAuqU,  sanj^a/— khambha,kb6u(4,  mekh,.  teko4;  shart,  hor,  bizl,  dio 
Stakes  Vtt.  to  defend  with  stakes  ;  wager— //lekaniJiy^ gheran;paH  &.— khambbi  se  gberoi 

tekn6,  ihambhni;  shart  badn4,  hor  r.  f b&sf,  shabina,  pur4n4,  dial,  mudni, 

Stale,  a>  not  fiesh.  vapid  and  tasteless  from  age— 6a«i,  purdtaUt  parjyushita,  duritajiri^ 
Stale,  on.  to  make  w^ter— prasrad  /rv  wtutan— mutna,  pesh&b  k.  •  [bisfpaoj  pbtku 

Staleness,  <.  oldness,  vapidness— parji/Tii/iita  bhdb,  uira8utd,   ihushkatd—pmindi,  qadi'iw, 
Stalk,  vii^^to  walk  wUh  high  steps— «.  a  stem— ga  pAu/aiya  cAa/an— s.  c^afl/ff,,  &rin<a— aiAlD' 

ke  y&  akarke  chaln6,  chhftti  nikillke  ch^n&— «.  d&lf,  dabtb,  datha,  b6n(,  4ao4^ 
Stall,  s.  astftn^  for  a  beast;  a  bench  or  shelf,  seii—gho^akthdldr  prithak  pritkflk  «<"»*> 

mdehd,  dtau,  pruri— thin,  df^tfi;  kh&nCh6,  girda,  dagri 


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S'ariion,  s.  a  horse  for  siock^pdledeoya  ghord^zhojii  kH  ghord,  bfj  H  ghofA 
Statn'eo,  s.threaas;  (onikd^tion— suira  ;  m^it— sut ;  mfil  [— asl,  mnl ;  qdwat-i-zAtiya 

Stam'ina,  «.  first  principlesof  any  thing;  solids  of  the  human  body— mtif,  dhdtus  ihdririk  bal^ 
Stam'raer.  vn.  to  falter  in  sTpezking—totaldnaJarahdkyn.kathan'-hnkiAnii,  za,bAn  lagnft 
Stam 'merer,  *,  one  wha  falters  in  speaking- miiifc/a  t^dk^  foeaM-:-hakUhA,  larbarfthft,  laknatf 
Stam'merfng,  s,  an  impediment  in  speech —tot  a  Mm?,  iara^iActrtt4— baitUhat,  )arbarftha(' 
Stamp.  5.  an  instrument  for  making  an  impression,  a  mark /thing  stamped;  a  legal  mark— 
ckhdpihdr  tmidrd,  ehh  £p,  chinhat  anka  ;  chhdpd  heutu ;  inudrdtkita  tikhihdr  patrrt'rfi—chhfi- 
pi,  muhar,  sikha,  chhdp,  Aak;  naqsha ;  munardAr  kHghaz  w.  g.  [y&  mftrnft ;  chhapnA 

Stamp.  V,  to  strike  with  the  foot;  to  mzrk—paddghdt  k.  chhdp  dwdrdankita  fc.— pMoa  se  pf|nA 
Stanch,  a.  firm,  strong^-sfcakta,  stMr,  fra/a^an— mazbut.  kilmil,  mustahkam 
Stanch^/va.  to  stop  blood,  &c.  from  running— rairta  baddha  k,  raktddi  pafite  nd  (f.^khfin 
w.  R.  hand  k.  th&mbhnA  [teknl,  puahlf,  chiSndA,  kamAch 

Stanchion,*  [  .«fcnn]  a  small  post,  a  prop  or  support— <*«,  aia/am/jr,  ^ft^fco— dandA,  thdnf, 
Stand,  t?.  b  be  upon  the  feet,  remain  erect  ;  halt — pdde  khdrd  h,  tiskihan,  tkdk'ati,' dan4dya^ 

mdn  h.  ddQrdna,  tikan,  sthakit  fc.— khayA  h.  qAim  h.  kharA  rahnA,  tiknft,  thaharn^ 
Stand.  8*  a  stop,  halt ;  musket  and  apparatus— tiiA/fcon,  sthiti,  abasthiti,  dddd,  bddhd ;  haft-. 

«2u4/Mt  prasta— a|kAo,  tbamSAo.  isrAdagf ,   thahrAo,  ^hikAnA  ;  handnq  aur  sAmAn 
Stand'ard,  s.  an  ensign  ;  a  settled  rate :- test--pat4fe4  ;  sthdpita  bhno;  rfrfarsha— bairaq,  neza, 
dhaj&;  bh^o,  nirkh;  naro6na  [pAI,  ist^dagi,  pAldkriy  darja,  jagah,  h^il 

Stand'iog,  s,  continuance.;  station,  rank— #^Atti,  sthdyitwa  ;  pad,  sthnjif  o6astft4— qiyAm,  bar- 
Stand'ing,  pa.  a.  established,  settled  ;  stagnant ;  not  transitory— st^npit^.  nirupita;  ftdudhAt 
^  aehal^  aial ;  chirasthdyi — kha^A,  qAim,  bafpA,  barqarAr;  bandh§,achal ;  roud^lmi,  istiroarAri 
Stand  ish,  s.  a  case  to  hold  pens  and  ink — lekKani  ebanst  kali  rdkhibir  pdtra — qalamd&n 
Stan'za^  5.  a  set  of  lines  adjusted  to  eacJh  oxher—sklak,  doQhd—qiiji,  sniar,  bait,  dohrt,  k$bit 
Sta'ple,  s.  a  loop  of  iron  ;  mart  for  goods  ;   principal  prodi>ction— k^?7^/iar4,  hhdr  ketrd  hd. 
d^kard;  gnma,  drang ;  pradhdn  bdnijya   dro&ya— quUba,  kayi;  arang,  golft,  ganj  ;  saiidA. 
Sta'.ple, «.  established ;  chief,  principal— ninlpita  ;  pradhdn^  >ni'I/-^muqarrar ;   bayA,  asl 
Star.  c.  a  luminous  heavenly  body ;  an  asterisk — tdrd,  nakhyatra—tArA,  sitftra,  akhtar 
Star'board,  »,  the  right  side  of  a  ship—jdhdjer  dakhyin  dig — j<ih6z  kA  dahna  [mAndi 

Starch,  s.  a  i^ubstance  used  to  stiffen  cloth — mdr,  kdi,  ka/ap— nishAsta,   kalap,  mAwA,  iihAr, 
Starch,  va.  to  stiflfen  with  starch— mrir  d,  knlnp  Mg-4n«— ahArtia.  kalap  d.  ya  lagAnft 
Stare,  vn,  to  look  with  wonder,  6cc—c)Hikhyn  pasdriyd  dekhaVf  tnkan,  d$Hcharjya  bodh  karijfd 

<f«/c/ian— ghArnft,  t<lknA,  tAk  Ugftnft,  ankh  lag<^nA.  dekhrahnA,  t&jjub  hoke  tak  rahnA 
Star'gazer,  one  who  observes  the  star*— frtrrt'd/irjAafc,  Jyoti>Aett4— tArAawloki.  sitAra  shinAs 
Starke  a.  atiflp,  strong  ;  full ;  simple,  plain — aiiakta  ;  piirha ;  nirbhiujt  spfishta  mrftra— sakht ; 

pur  ;  sAf,  luch,  mntlaq,  nirA  '      , 

Stai^,  dd,  wholly,  in  a  high  degree— 5ampilrnffrf2p«,  dfy<inta-r-mutlaq.  mahz,  sarArsar,-luch 
Star'ling,  s.  a  bi'rd-p/ifcAyt  bishesh—ek  qism  kl  chifyA  [jhak,  bhayak;  raw^nagf 

Start,  5.  a  Sudden  motion  ;  a  setting  out — cAamok,  chamkan  ;  prashihan  k<iron— chaunk,  jha^ 
Start,  V,  to  rise  or  move  suddenly  ;  propose — chamkiyd  ulhrtrit  hathdt  bhuy  pdon  ;  prusanga  k. 

— chamakna,  chaunk  uihnA,  jhajhaknA,  bharaknA,  thathaknA  ;-izh^r  k.  darpesh  k*. 

Star'tle^  i;.  to  start  by  surprise  or  fright,  to  fright,  shock,  impress  with  sudden  terror— c^ntm<r»- 

yd  uthan,  hathdt  bhuy  pdon,   dshcharjyii  hodh  fe.    bhitn  k.  damkA  bhay  prtov^«— chaunk 

parnA.  darAnA,  hadiy^nii,  haybafAnA,  achftnak  darAnA  yA  darnA         [m^rnft.  halak  k.  yS  h. 

Starve,  i;.  to  kill  with  hunger— flnafcartf  v/tshlah.'hd  k.  khyudhAy  m^iraw— bhiikhou  marnA  yft 

Starv  ing,  pa.  dying  with  hunger — nnnkdre  mnmnrshu,   aiinarahit^  ann'irMt  — bhnkhoQ  m<^<i, 

marbhukkhA  [f/6s^— hAJat,  waza,  &lam  ;  shankat.t^m  tar^iq,  sh&n  ;  saltanat,  mulk,  rftj 

State,  5.  condition  ;  pomp;  a  kingdom  or  republic— rf^sW,  ahasthd ;  jnnk.^amak ,-  rdjya^* 

State,  va.  to  settle;  represent — nirdhdrna  k.  byiibnstha   k,    hrittdnta  knriyd   kathau,    bisheih 

jdrfinUf  prasmtga  fc.— muqarrar  k.  band  o  bast  k.  2<ihir  k.  kahnft,  bayAn  k. 
^ta'teliness,  s.  grandeur,  aflPected  dignity -maAinirt,  darpn,  paddhhimdnitwit,  gaurahf  aishwar- 

j'jya,  trtiphuldni — tamkanat,  garah,  dabdaha,  karr  o  fa^r,  dimftgh  > 

5ta'tely,  «.  auffust,  grajid,, majestic— jraw»'«'» '>'*'»is^f«», «fl"»Wfrmta.  pratdpashdli,   barn,  jf/f- 

phuldniyd—hTitA,  umda,  Alishftn,  sAhib-i-tamkanat,'azimush8hftn         |o  jaUl  se,bAdimiigh 

Jta'tely,  a</.  with   pomp;  majestically^^ap/iuMwipwrftrtV,  girbapnrbak — bA  tamkanat,  jali 

3ta  tesinan,  ».  one  skilled  in   the  art  of  government— r/yfrarff.a   nirbdhaky   rnjmantn,  rdjya- 

sh/isanahidyd  bettd — ahl-i  qalam,  qawdid'i'Saltanat  dAn,  mudabbir-j-umnr-i-jamhnr 

^tat'ic9,  t.  the  science  Ot  weighing  bodies— AMri  drabya  parimdn   bidyd-^hhAri  cbizoui  ko. 

wazn  karne  kk  ilm  [— jaifah,  thikAnH,  mauqa,  maqar,  rpanzil;  martaba,  darja 

»ta'tion.  9.  fixed  place  or  office;   rank — nddd,  thdnd,  ahasthitit  niyamita  sthdn  ;  pad,  karmn 

)ta  tion,  u«.  to  place  in  a  Certain  post,  &cc.—sthita  k,  sthiti  kurdna.  buidna,  padexuiyog  k. — 

kfaafA  k.  rakhn4,  baithAlnti,  ^hahrXnt^,  tikAnA,  mutaiyan  k.  tain  k.  [asthir 

Ua  tionary,  a.  fixed  in  a  place,  settled— 5t/>d6ar,   sthiriktHa,  sthir,  achalishnUf   ato/— sAkin, 

Jta'tioner,  s-  one  wliO  sells  paper,  quills,  bcc^Upisajjd  bikretd^kAghm  qalam  w.  g.  bechne  w. 

Ita'tionery,  s.  the  waresof  a  stationer — vktahyaktir  bikreya  draf^ya — ktlghaz  qalam  w.  g.  aJR<(s 

Jtatis'tics,  ».  a  collection  of  facts  re<>peQting  the  civil  condition  of  a  people— koni   rdjyer  hd 

desher  aba^thddi   bibarnn  hd    faf praifrnjafi  — um6r-i-jamhnro  mum»l<it-i-saltanat  kA.hAl  yA 

haqfqat     [karate— but  tarAshf,  naqqishi,  ronrat  garhAi ;  bnt  tarAsh,  naqq^sh,  miirat  gafhuA 

tat'uary,  s.  -[.tj/iit. ,  J  art  of  carving  image's;   r  Ottver-^pvutirnddi  khodan'yidyd  ;  tatknrmai 

Stat'ae,  s.  an  image  of  metal,  woo<I  or  stone— pr/ittmrtrfi  mnfff— mnrat,  but.  potM,  Ubat 

Stature,  j.  the  heighth  of  any  animal— jAnnrer  uehchatd,Umbdi — qa<ld,  dil,  qAmat 


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Ma  (   ««    >  *w 

St^j,  If,  10  coQiiou*  lo  1  pUc*,  flop;  >rop— tWfcan,  nira<(i|  A. ^4i  fc ♦•tthfl#f liiiifciiH, «Jlit4 

k.  ifUriy-ir,  a*,^,-^r»hnA;tikn»,  tanni,  ihA^rn*;  *|«lciii,  r»m&;  tbtt»4,  pwhlW^ 
$mf  H  ^  coQlitrUiart.  "top  i  ^jrop— t»daj««r»<i,  tiththam,  th^kd,  htU^  abar^dk,  v(rtfib»ndMii;^mi. 

ran,  ih4t^irU%  raWash ,  pukan«,  bdd o Uilii  t*i4!\rAo,  atk(»<^,  r«*,  b»lKJh«;J*  ,/^^^'; 
Stays,  i.bDcltce  cr  waistcoai  fbr  womeD  ;  any  support,  ^c^-^ttriloker^  hitkkyak  tthMim^mfk- 

tfihitd  huhtth.  A'nfiyd;  lAi?*,  fl6«i/tfi^?)d— a»giy4.  cho^l,  mah^ni*;  t^  '  "  -  '  ■  ^^'^^ 
Siead,3.  pUce, in  tht  foom  ftf;  help;   frame  of  k  hfid—sthfin;  ^vriiM^i  •ah^dr^M», 

Mrtf— jag^h*  mvjqt,  iwa«,  badU;   madad;  paltng,  chlrp^e  ili*^'' 

Ste^d  faRt,  a.  firm,  iixetl,  coast^nt;  resolute— itfcir,  a/aZ,  nii/ic/iif,  tophar^hari  ^p^MJ*' 

nb^ay— qAtm,  mustahv-am,  tnufftaqil,  porh4,  sabit  qadam,  s^anji'da»  at^  -  tf^^f  ** 
Stead'faslly,  rirf,  firmly,  constantly— itfcatr;ya*aUmAan^.  a<nlrtfp<*— istihk^m  ■*»  wi^M'JS'. 
Stead  *ines*,  «.  firmnr-*^,    unvaried  eondtiCt  -  stair  ;ya,  jt/nViiji>r<iff>yrtB*'*^»  bfuhahimrimt^ 

JtAyafrj^afrM^«ft*riiii,rtfirti«iya--i)&a?b6ti,ist^Ui,8.abit<iadamf,4'^86kh  "  -   llLi 

Stead'y,4«.  firm,  15 ot  fie t^e,  not  wavering— stfcir,  aeUapal,  alap,  anatas,  farishrami-^fOHfii]} 

u St  w fir,  TTi  usmqi ) I J  *ib 1 1  qadara ,  qiim  mltt^ ,  'b&rqtCrilr  ,! 

Stetik,  **  a  ihcc  of  fleshy  a  collop— min^ia  fefcanrfa— tikW,  bb^i  ;  l     ^      *^ 

^Stcalyr.  to  take  by  theft— opaharan,  churi  Jr.— chor4n&,  chur&lej6b6,  mdsni,  hMM 
•Stealth,  s.  the  act  of  stealing— c^ttrjya<friy4—ch6rf,d!»zdf 
Ig^team,  t.  the-vappr  of  hoi  water  -Wspa,  6A4p,  rf^m— bWph,  bukhir,  dbft^O 
^eed,  f .  a  horse!  a  horse  for  state  or  war— ai/twa,  f/io/oir— g ho ra,  bidpi^  saiaaiid        *- 
IJtee!, «. iron  refined  by  iSre-t«p«-fettlftd.  s^keifi,  isp4t  [ii4  y&  i^p'oV^gJ* 

Steel,  ua.  to  point  with  steel,  to  harden -*t>p<<t  tdgdnoi  skakta  k.kaiMH  k.—mmumv 
Steel'y,  a.  madeof  steel,  firm,  har^ —i»p.il  nirmitH,  shakta,  fco/fcm— faalAdi,  ™"^' '•'J^, 
Sted'yard,  «.  an  instrument  for  weigbiog— fiiW  bishesh—eV  taur  ki  tar^zd  f^  i^° 

<$leep,  «.'8loping  with  great  indination— rMH,  uehcKof  khdrn,  ^hilbatf  1M5— fcptf4i'pi|*« 
9teep^«.  a  precipitous  place— Wrt^Uj  ncheha,  sthdn,  ihdr parbaier  dfc4r— kararA    '  i- ' 
*  Stefep'^le,  1.  a  turret  or  spire  of  a  church— niawc(tr4rfir  cAtifd— min&r,dhauTahii^l4f     ' 

fteer, «.  a  young  male  of  the  ox  kiod— ^^fra/^i  j^^^''  fca/iid— khiilA,  dohAn,  gainA  '^sffi; 
teer.  ©t.  "to  direct  or  guide  in  a  passage •^lau'c^ia'i  h^K  ,dw4r4  chAldna,  <tfc<Uiin<-<<^*H» 
Steer  age,  s.  act  of  directing;  room  LDasbip^siimtt{^r0f0>/i]|<f;  ch4ldna;  jdhd^Br  V^^P^^\ 

«r/rfe«rfti«fc«fe— jahlzrAni,  chaUi^  sukk&ngfrl;  jahAa  kAek  kamrA  ? -t^l 

SEe««  WflB,  J.  one  who  ateerH  ii  ship— fcnriKidhar,  hAnddri^  hdtiy/i— mAnjbf,  l*™**WJrJ 
St^^nography,  j   Uui'^i'^Q^*giaf-fii\  tlie  art  of  secret  wrifmg-ppt^tfcyareWifcwJW^ 

6i'$>^«j^,  ffit^kti  iikhiiH  tndiifd — ramz  nawlfiij  i^h^re  meQ  lekbne  kailoi  ^  llpi""J* 

StelUle,  SteVhited,  a.  pointed  aft  a  Blaf-ifirn^tie,  tannydy  iciraa  .6«»kif^a— sitfa*J*jJ? 
Stellar,  St^l  bry,  n.  |.erSainiQBto  Btara— ifIr4iaBi««»nZAi3/a,n4/cAy«triJ^ — najmf,8ilArt»M»» 
StHlif  erous,  a.  having  sUrs — r^irritraiy,  jyafn  n^y— ttilAradAr  f^***^^'ii!?  JS. 

Stem,  I.  stalit,  twig.  Ibe  stock  of  a  family— ^un^o,  brinta,  ddQ(4  ;^  bangfha-^m^ 
Stim'',  wa  to  oppose  a  current-   to  stop^ — iroter  bydghdt  k»  nibdran   fc.— d  hire  pa^  ««•■'• 

pinichtrnA,  Gatl  iifti^  1   sambh^lnfi*  kAioA,  rokni  ,    .  ru    iS/tt»MI 

Stench,  *-  an  offensive  smEU—dur^andha,  puchigandha—kvA^ks,  badb.d  I .       fSu 

Sienog  raphy,  1,  ihe  art  of  wfiting  in  atiort  uRad^sankh^pdkhyare  tikhanabidyi^^^jf^ 
gtonto  rUn,  a.   like  Steaior,    i^ery   ]oMd—hrihitnndd  bUhishla,'gahhir  •^abdakdHr^^ 

dari^  yA  bulatid  Awflxi  (AnA  yA  chalanA,  chaloA,  phi*  ■•fJfJT 

sup",  vn*  m  move  with  ihefaet*  to  walk- ptiiamAHy^pfc.  chaUnt  frati  ''•~"*l*°*®ySS 

Step,  J.  a  pace,  advatice;  g^it;  nstair;  degree — pddanihkhyep,  pdphelanf  pdd;  ^■wT^' 

-      kram,  fud— qadam,  dt&,  g&m,  [jh4l,  pad  ;  cti4l,  rawisih;  sifhl,  dhApj  martaba,  Pjy^S^a 

'  Slepj  s»  a  prefix,  u4ed  in  fOmpositiati^  denoting  related  by  marriage,  as  atep'mothwHW 

rachuntr/  ihduhihih  a  sfirtibaftdlm  bujfhdv^  j^^^'^'^  step-mother,  rfimdf^— nuifakkablaW*^ 

mea  yih  lifz  bySh  se  mansiib  hoVar  damlit  karrA  nai,  jaisA  ki  step'tnother^  sautell m^^.^ 
Siereom'etryr  i.  art  of  measuring  solid  bodies  —nirei  bd  ghana  drabya  parimdn  kdft0¥9 

— munjamud  yfi  sukhl  ch^zoQ  ko  tiApne  kA  ilna  uInLr 

■  Sus'reotyiie,  i- a  fiolid  or  fi^ed  type   cast  from  the  mould  of  composed  pages *«f#lPJf 

akhyfir,  tk  jttiiftg  d^hdU  akkyut  iajftii^a— ek  safhe  men  jamAikrfr  dhAle  h6ecWN»J 

Ster'ile,  o.  barren,  unfrailful,   At^-^handhy4,  maru,  anurbard^  thuthka — kallar,d^P'' 
Stcriiliy,  «-  barrenness,  %nftu\lu\i\em*—uuufbfiriitwa,  bandhydttoa—Asxt^U  kallaiAi   •    • 
STer'Iing,  5.  En^risb  money— i>i^i;j:«ity(*  prakrita  tnudrd — Angr^zi  'dpiya  '    * 

Sterltng.  «.  genuiue,  notin^^  English  u^oney— nkritrtm,  prafcHfa— khAlis,  nirAlA,karkliai 
Sfern,  a.  severe  in  look,  hnrsh,  \\g\^~m>tusiiimamukh,bhruit'^iij^ktat  -thaktfl,  '^**J*2iitte 

kailt— rftkiilpriral,  kafwA.  talkh,9akht  [pichhA,J«iMf 

Stern,  J  tliB  broder  part  of  aship— j;i/[aj<IWJr  jtathchddbkdf^,  pt«ftfedr<*-jabaz kA g^'^Jgl^ 
Steni  ]f,  ad.  m  asjavere  manner,  i^arabLy— s/mAia  bd  katubdd  pitrbak,  nithihurrip'^^ 

goi  fiB,  safehUse>*rwAi  se  ^  *       .      u        iJL-^ 

Stew,  If.  to  aeeth  in  a  moi^l  lieat  with  a  littln  water,  to  seeth  slowly—*.*  hot  "^V^^f^SS 

diijdiij^tiit,  wfpe dipt iiddha  ki^s.  UshjAgdr^Hsim^okht  k.|hoT«  pAni  laea  i^-\!\^ 
^iibiste  flijtifirtA  — fi.  kasbikbAija  *        '      ^^  L!]i^ 

Stew  atd,  f.  a  m;?n  \sh.ti  man^ei  iba  concertis of  another's  bpusehold^ertalerWiJjr^ 

fTihakaTmddinvLiihak,  ii/jrJjufe— b&kAwal,  bhandiri,  ibttmAttiCHI,  kbAnUtnfi^rdlwf"* 


Btea^aTilliKip,  t.  ihe  offite  of  A  rtewatd— ntJrtofcfo  ' byaktiir  pdd'M  l^tf^ii^--^>^Mj'^^' 
chigari,  kbiniAmAnffarl  ':  >  >  ^      -     '"    ^«iA'^ -^  35 «  f* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


Stick  le,  vR.-.tQ  c^otond  >«Hb  Qt^^tiiaafiy,,  ^Q.^#ic^Mayefnip«^r/.4t^  ^od^lMMkU  .^,,  bagj^tidhq  h. 
4ji«Ma4(fcjf*.j|/«c.^.T;^HBagf<i<  :»e  liujjatlt/npi^Uk.  lera^^  ',;  £tV»jfa4< 

Stickler,  f.  an  obstinate  coDt^ii6r>^dl(^^Al^>  MiKipailpi!^j^.y4a^4«-TKuj^         ipasNii6&  lu^of 

Stiff,  a.  uabending,  stubborn,  riiirid—^a.i^ifi,  l^(ai|;/<l,.  4ra4Jifa,   a^amya^^BU4^^ly9,  ab(^4hyfi — 
•  4t«r4«mQt|r4^jrtd4i«>b«iiar,  karr4.  kathor 

sSttir^a^v.  to  make  or  grow  stiff,  be  barilbaea  —  ta/ZiJu    hd  Adkiti  Jit,  hi  \,  ATi^shio.  k^  h^)*,— 

'  kafrft  k.  yi^.  h.  ftakht  k.  yk  U.  jakafoA,  nkar'^'^  [ba.  ktirkc  76  pe,  una^r&i  f^,  F4kbd  ae 

Stiff  Iy,W.    stiihbQinJy.  iofiexiblyx   r\^\dly^tkf:Hi^yumijmrinik,  thnkiarfip§,   atn$htip/iT^itk^ 

.  Stiff  necked,  a.  [..]  ttubbori),  ob^inatu — i^J^a^*,   abidhya^  efejiuBy*— giriiankash,    ba^hiU^ 

nMWfM     y  [fiirhii,  Ml^biagl^  akf^bai,  ma^rii 

Stiff  ofiss,*.  want  of  pliability,    obstinacy -t^flWaaJi aft,  mMmjfaifi,  ftftcu^emt,  f^riiif^Jii-L 

Sti'fle,  t.  to  suffocate,  suppress,  exiMiRuisb  — »*iaAtr4i  i&tih   L  eh'tp^y^t  64  daijiya  rdKhm,  nir^ 

5an-/r.  nt^iran  -sftQS  ro\n<i,  dab  r.  tjuj^jin*,  mfti  ua  f  kabnk,  ban* 

Stigma,  «.  brand,  mark  of  disgrace— jmi'i  /o/ilr  chiniiat  kat&nk^^  niajJfl— ddnh,  cbinh,  harl, 

Siig  malice,  va.  tamark  wiUi   infamy—jd/cfl^^nika  *.  /i;iftA4ct  fe-  iHiiaui  rf.— dft^h  chuibiiitft  fa 

l4n&,  kdi4  tnufib  k.  ka^lank  k.  ^  [t;^  raur  ki  ^iilif 

Stile, «)  a  pio^ao  the  face  of  a  dial ;  set  ui  stu^a^ckhiiiiAgiuirir  hinl^,  jd^tdn  Ituhtih—miq^iti 

SliWt^o.  ».  a  small  dagger-^ chhord  hinh .  ih~m\^phojai 

Still,  va-  tosiidQce,  quiet,  appease  :  dianj— lUir  k,  ntrab  k,   thdm'innf  fhtinta  it,  phojiydtin-- 
cJ)ilp  kaMn^.  marna  y4  kii&mosh  k.  th&mbhQ&^tafikio  d.  cUuUna,  ciiu&oa  .; 

S|iJl.  a^calro,  silent,  molionless,  undisturbed— ^pt/iir,  nirah,  nijhum,  nirhat,  gatir<^hit,  sha^t^, 
9tiAipan(/ii;i->-lhir,  guns^D,  chufj^  chupcb^p,  d?UDbapd,  bebarakat,  b&qar4r'  J 

Still,  <.  a  vctKsel,  or  boiler  for  distiUatioa— cAoyan  pdtra,  ^^t/i/i — de(,  bbal>k^,  aipbiq,.,bbatbtlii 
Sto'^'born,  ir^  born  lifelef^a— m^'i^ajo^a—miia  jao4 

S4iH  nesa,  4«  calm,  quietness,  silence— fuxe4tr<»ia,  nirbdiatwut  ^ktintabhtibf  aipant^^jiit  Jtihihat^ 
datA,  i^t^kip^  mai4»itwu—8f^Jii\\^U  suns^ni,  mand&i,  sukut^   ciiLtppi,   qa^Arf,    n^nuas^i 
•     khimosbi  ,  ^  [A'lcA— jiii^hjAi^fek  ' 

$tUtA,  s.  a  prop  with  a  rest  for  the  foot,  Jised  in  pairs  for  walking  in  a  vMs^d  po^iiioa  -jin^ki^ 
Stim'uUie,  va.  to  excite,  ^pur  on-^ushkduHiUtteiaHd  d.yrif,brittijanmnn^,liihhd'irihdti^t 

chiffdivi,  c&«t4nu —chaJ&nA,  dai^^6n4,  jag&n^*  iiks&n&,  cnhein^j  targhib  d.  i^lni^USi  d. 
StiiX)ula'tioQ,>i«^acti>f  exciting,  increased  action  in  the  body— utic;nN  l^  yrahntti  k^tran,  che- 

tand,  tojubriddhi'^l^hrik,U,ht'i»,UTs}\\h  ,  fd^^nkif^ai,  binabn^  - 

^tlnj^,  va.  to  pierce  or  wound  witb  a  sting— /tut  mdrant  dangr^shaTi --iith\\   tnkxn^^    uhubh<inJk« 
Sting,  I.  an  animaPa  weapon,  wovnd«  point— /tu2,  dl,  dgd^^knk,  nesh,  hf,  kin^A,  chubbak 
Stin'ginnesSy  s,  mean  60vetousne.«a— fcriftanatwa,  ntkrt«/i jala— ta ixti^citij ,  tauge^iuitim t 
$tin'go,  5.  fine  old  strong  beer — te)dla  madird  hifhesh—^k  qism  k^  \tz  o  purrind  bozA        fdanl 
Stingy,  a.  meanly  covetous,  niggardly— JcWpan,  nikrishia,  addtd^UQ^ch^iU^mt  abiimdil^ 
Stink,  t,  an  offensive  smell— dargan^'j,  1cm6^— badbCk,  durgandh,  tAifLin,  kubA» 
Stint,  va,  tahoand,  to  limit,  to  r^tral^-r^^y  kniniAa  k.  simi  d.  btidhd  d.^muq^iyad  k/^^ 
chk6n4,  pel  k6(n6^cbbenkn6  (niudiayra 

Sti'pencU  s.  settled  pay,  salary,  wages— ^«tan,  i}|ittJra<ii.-darm&hl,  aliira«  wazifa,  Enuq^irajt, 
Stipend iary,  i.  one  who  serves  f5r  a  stipend— ^<anagrd/tt,  mrdhartm  Letnn  pip  je—iigv^mk" 
h4d6r,  jAgird&r,.muqarrarid^c  {band  larng  wM,  q^Un,  qHj 

Stip'tic,  A.  apt  to  atop  blood,  astringent— raXcta6aRdAaik4ri,  tad  gun  Lithiihia  9*ahfitifi  —  kUiui 
Stip'ulate,  vn.  to  contract,  to  settle  lettas-^nirbandha  Id  niyam  k.  bisthetk  nitfam  fiirdhtiTun, 
pan  Ac.— badn4i|^  (babr6n4,  shart  k.  ahd  0  paimAn  k.  [rAf ,  ahd  a  pstim'^n 

Stipulation,  it  an  agrei^ment  or.contract~/»a/ies/i  niyam,  chuktit  nirtundhu—AUtitt  q^ul  qa- 
Slir",  V.  to  move,  agitate,  incite,   rise-^/aran,   Idran,  heiiiua,  sarana,  prahritta  k,  vthan,  cht- 

tdna,  dndoUm:k^  uUhdpan — saraknA,  sarkAni,  jumbisb  d*,bil4nli,  kbisk6n&,  uib6n& 
Stir,,s.  a  tumult, bustle— g^/mi^f /iura/iur/— liarbafi,  halchal,  barjmarj,  dolm&l 
Stirrer,  s.  one  who  stirs,  an  inciter— /4r«  je,prdbartak,  «s/i)c<i«iy4--muh*arrik,  jagiiii,  chetli6 
Stir'ruip*  s.  an  iron  for  a  borseman's  foot— afhwiiriif ha  byaktir  pdd  dibdr  rekdb—iikkh 
Stitdli,  V.  to  sew  with  a  needle,  join,  unite- si''a/i.  id^kan,  huVi  diyd  ior  </.— sin4,   turapnA, 
bakliiy&n6,  dokbt  k.  [bedand-^xiniVk,  lapKi,  dokbt  ;•  (asak,  kasak,  \U 

Stitch,  I.  aii^gle  pass  of  a  needle;  sharp  pain— /4^/cri;  sU\d,  kheuchanif  angagrahat  haikdt 
Stock,  «.  stem  of  a  tree;   progenitor  of  a  family;  a  (fravat;  a  fund  or  capital;  cattle;  share  >of 
debts-'guuTitkuuddi^^ddipurushf  gotra;   galdbdndk;  mtildhant  puuji }  goruadi  samuha; 
ongs^a— tana,  mns^,(j[an4l,  goli^  ki\h,    kuoda;  jarper,  ^dpurklia,  asl;  guluband;  in41,  , 
riaulni&l,  iSiaya  ;  dawab;   hi«sa  pama  k.  ambftr  Iag6n6,  maya  jr.  punU.l{. 

Stock,  va.  to  store,  to  lay  in  store— puujt  ik.  iangraha  k,  bhdnddr$  Ayojan   k,  sangstlian  «.— r 
Stock'iog.  ff.  a /covering  for  the  leg^'pddahirajd,  iMJd — p6et&b&,  moza  ., 

Stock  joi>b«rt  s.  «lie  who  speculates  in  the  iviad$--tddhdran  $anchu  dhamr  angshakray  bikray 

kareje,  ekprnkdr  6fifny4~mal*i'4mm  k&  karb&r  k.  w. 
Stocks,  f.'sbaies^ia  the  ft^m{»;  a  frame  for  punishment — sidhdran  sanehita  dhan,    tadangsk* ; 

dan4iidfbi^tiuiif:'^k'me^^y:Pmv  tnea ;kwdi,h^\,hhri  -,  " 

Ito'io;^;  no«  jtAp  alfce^  »Bsensit>iliiy  topaipn4-^'''4gfi  kdt^rodhddi  rafcii— w^f^  Ipg  jo  lUw£ 
o  haus  ^e  mvitisair  nahoft,  bairigi,  laqwftl  /  —    .  „>. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


STO,  (       460   ,  )  *ilTH 

Srole'.  5.  a  iocg  rest/ a  royal  xohe—vrani  battra  hishesh,  t4j  parickhad^  ek  taur  ki  UmH  ji* 

roa»  pidshftlii  jAma 
Stom'ach,  s.  the  organ  of  dilution,  zpi>e\[Xe—koshtha,  udar,  jirnaghard^   Imhkukhyd,  kkfu- 

dhd.  ruchi,  ichchkH—m'isd^.'  )hojh.  o)h,  poih&,  pachauDf,  bh6kh,  raghbat,  hansila 
Stom'ach,  v.  to  resent,  to  be  vtoleDtlyangry~-ru«Aftf  h-  ^n  tularif  kkdpA  h. — bair  XAni.nzTi- 

nt  Una,  glius^a  lioni  ,  [— sfnaband,  barbtnd 

Stom'a'cher,  s.  an  ornament  for  the  breast— iitri/o'r^  hyabnrhita  halchycuthaler  Aharun  bithesk 
Stomach'ic,  «.  any  thing  tending  to  strengthen   the  storaach—rC^i^ya  anshadh^mm^iahi, 

faftzim,  p(^chak  aukhad  .  . 

Stone,  s.  concretion  of  earth,  or  in  the  kidneyn;  a  weight— praf Car,  pdthar,  skiUi,  pdihari^ 

as/im"r*t;(^Mp,  ^Aafc— pattbar,  pAhan,  sang,  sil,  hajr,  pathri,sang-i-maslina;  wazi^,  saag-i* 

tar^izfi  [num&,  patibarsA 

Stone,  «r.  made  of  or  like  tAone^prastftramoy,  pdtharer,  prastarahat-^ean^if  patthar  k6,saof- 
Stone,  va.  to  pelt  or  kill  with  stoats— p4thar  mdran,  prastar  mkhyep   dward  badk  /c.— patfaar 

m^irn^,  SHqgsAr  k.  rajam  k.  patbroQ  se  ni4rn<i 
Sto'nehorse,  $.  horse  not  castrated— acAArmmmua/iiba  ^Ao^afc— asp-i-nar,  ftndfi,  bij  kAfbofi 
Sfo'ny.n.  consisting  of  stones-,  fiiil  of  stoijes,   h^ud'-prasta^amayypfithar  'bishi$htaf  kathin, 

thakta,  nird/iy^— pathrilA,  pur  sang,  kank^r  14,  sangistUn,  sakht,  kattar 
.  Stool,  *.  a  sear  without  a  back — kdshthdsan,  piuv^f  mofi— pffb4,«iachiy<i,  mophft 
Stoop,  tn,  to  bend,  to  yi«ld,  to  submit— n/iyan,  ftnufi  mdran tjhvnkan,  namra  h,bash  h.tmlMr 

/ir.— jbaknA,  nihnrn4,  sirniguu  h.  nyon&,  maghlCib  h.  zer.h.  minni  ,    [otir 

Stoop,  «^  ac.t  of  stooping,  a  descending^ft^Ql  hapn,hidman,  jhuukatif  KOjfan— -jhok^o,  Dihdf^o, 
Stop'.  V.  to  hinder,  to  close .nj),  to  obstnict^sth^iKit  knmn  bd  h.abarodh  k.  dfak  k.  ruddh 

k»8thirk  bd  hi  shesh  k,  karite  nd  d.  hirata  k.—  2iikiitik  y&  ataknli,  ba^k4n4,  th&mntf,  tba- 

niaknft,  rokn6,  chhenknA,  sambhdlnii.  liknd.  (hahranif,  band  k.  kAtnii,  h6z  r. 
Stop'',  5.  cessation  ot'motion,  paus^;^  a  point  in  writing— frr><i(»,  fatirodh,  tthiti,  ehh€d,bddy, 

ni$hedh;  likhane  hyahnrhita  rhhed'iitihak  bindu — atktfo,  &iak,  baiMii,baadhej,  rok,thafario; 

lekhnomea  V&qf  ke  liye  ek  nishftn 
Stop'cock,  5.  a  pipe.v<rith  a  turning  cock—madydili  bdhir  haibdr  chongd  hal  hishesk—iimHlh 
Stop'page^^  8.  Slate  of  beitJg  stopped— o&arorf/i,  bddhd.  nitritti,  nihdran — bandf,  bandhe/,a|Mo 
Slop' pie,  or  Stop  per, «.  that  by  which  the  mouth  or  bole  of  a  vessel  is  stopped— <?AA;pr,  gnw^ 

— dau^t^lhenff,  gattA,  thepi,  ihcki 
Store,  *.   plenty ;.  stock ;  a  warehouse  ;   shop— r/fiAi, />aAu/y/i;  punji ;    bhdnddr ;  doMn— 

dher,  mabiagh,  khdz^na,r6s,  goU;  mftya,  r^sulmftl ;  bhand^rd,  amhArkMna;  dnkin 
Store,  va.  to  lay  in  store,  to  furnish,  replem^h—Sanehay  k.  sangsthdn  fe.  santgraha  k.— leralh- 

ni,  bharnft,  sakhtra  k.  mftm6r  k.  mamhim^l  k.   '  [gftnifna;  ainbtlr  kh6ni.ko;bi 

Store'house, «  arepository,  a  magazine-M4}i^rir,dra6y4j({r,  g-ota— khftt&,bakhAr,  bhaodftrii 
Stork,  s.  a  large  bird  of  the  heron  kind-^ba^,  s'dras  ptfAc/t^t— laklak,  laqlaq 
Storm,  s.  a  violent  wind,  a  tempest;    assault— j/i or,  otibdt,  prachanio  bdyn  bahm;  dkramn, 
'  cAafdw— findhi,  l6fftp^  jhakkar,  andhft  dhundh  ;  t^kht,  cb^rhAf  [••al*  •«• 

Storm.  V.  to  attack  by  open,  force— /i&panwn  k,  ehardu  fc.— tiikhl  k.  danr  m<(rn^,tor  d.  m^rleoi. 
Storm  y,  a.  tempestuous;  passionate— dti6aram»y,jAaruyr{,  hegaban;  ati  k^tpita^praehanda-- 

andhiyiih^,  bharf ,*  mawwAj,  tnfftni ;  IchashmnAk,  ghaz^bnAk 
Sto>y,  5.  history,  a  tale;  loft  of  a  house— i«M*,  upnkhynn,  kdkini ;  ghmier  tdld-'k»writ, 

haqiqat,  dfistAn,  naqi,  hik^yat ;  mahall,  rtanzil,  tat)qa  -    *       fangethi,  borsi 

Stove,  *.  a  place  for  fire,  an  iron  box— tinnn  hishesh,  taptdngdrer  af  nikuii^n— gulkhan,  taonr, 
Stouti,  A.   lusty,  strong:   bravq,   resolute— moM*  mdngsdlaf^alabdn;  »rtVrt5t— masbiit.  qaw», 

chaudant,  pofhA,  kathmast&;  dil^war,  juriti  [zohlwari  se;  bahMUfiFe 

Stoul'ly,fld.  strongly,   lustily;  bravely— »fcofet<rrfipe,^o/o*a(/rtfpe;  tdhasapftrbak^mKUo^. 
Stout'ness,  s.  strength,  bravery  ;  resolution — bat^  ithUlakdyatwa ;  sdkot^ioT,  qdwaf,  pofW'i 

raot6i;  jurat  ftarklb  dharnft,  tab  batab  r. 

Slow,  vo.  tb  lay  up  in  order,  and  close— s'i/'ityd  rdkhan^  thdkt0hdke  rrffe/Kiw— saj^ke  rakhs*.  w 
Stow' age,  *.  act  of  stowing;   room   for  receiving— « ija?yr£  rdkhan  ;  rf^/?ri/i4r  «tA^«— b* *""5 

rakhnA;  amfio.  dhaf ne  ki  ja?ah  [chhitrAke  yA  pbailAke  chaini,  bedhab  chaina 

Strad  die,  vn.  to  walk  wide  and  awkwardly- pa  phdk  kariyi  ckalan,  pa  meliyd  kdufan-j^^i 
Strag'gle,  t»».  to  wander disperFedly.ito  rove,  to    ramble;  to  exuberate— «r/ifcorfifc  J'^'"\]f^^^ 

meluyd  haiyd  gamdnf  bhrojnnn,  heriyd  gafnan  ;  bydpta  h. — chhitpb^t  y<l  idhar  adwr  y 

tirbir  yli  jahAii  tahfiii  h.  yii  pWranli,  bikharna  .  ,-.j    ^ 

Straight,  a.  rfght,  direct— ri;«,  sojdf  ihik^  sural,  st<fAa— sfdh4.'SojhA,  T<lst  '  ?    r»n 

Straight,  Slraight'ways,  ad.  immediately— (((l/cAyAn/f(,  hindhilambe—tuT3nt,  tadbf,  »*"  • 
Straight  en,  vn.  to  maKe  straight — sojd  k,  bduk  hhdngan,  srdhd  fc* — sfdbA  k.  .^ 

Strain,  V. to  squeeze   through  something;  make  tense,  sprain— c/i/irftf«f<»n,  '^'^'"'^^^i 

kasd  k.  hale  tunan,  fnochurtmay  beg  d.  /<o!it/<an— chhAnn<S,  jhdfn^,  babul  kashW*  f»  ■•' 

murk^nii,  zor  se  khiQchn^,  zor  d.  k^inkhnd  ,     i    Hak* 

Strain,  s.  4  sprain  ,  style;  song— nioc/t«r, /4m  ;  dhdrd;   gdn^   Jwar— moch,  marof,  lac^'  ' 

muh&wara,  istil^h;  git,  iiw4z  i  , 

Straiu'er, «.  an  iostrument  for  Qltration- c^MTtfeant,  jAdnjhari — chhannii,  sAfl  uk-^- 

Strait,  a.  narrow,  close,  strict— *artt,«anfetrwo,  npraslmstu,  npratul,  kath4n,  $hakt«,  /w*""' 

fA,  nipahn,  chust,  kashmakaeh,  tang,  sakht,  (hik  i-  %.    '   mk 

3trait'en,  vn,  to  4nake  narrow ;  to  confine  ;  to   perplex,   to  distress ;   fo  make  .ngnt— *■ 

diak  k.  fipade  phelan,  apratulk.  fcasftan— tang  k.  band  k.  ufjhAnft,  takhlif  d.  k**"*  ,  .-^ij^ 
Strand,  t,  fhoreoOhc  sea  or  of  any  wa^en-f^fgar  bd  anyrmndir  tirbd  t«i,  pn/in-s*""'  *"" 


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S  T  A  (       46 1       )  8  T  R 

Strand,  tK  to  drive  or  force  oa  the  shallows— intlifMpart  fheliyd  phelan,  chare  Idgiyd  jhekan^^ 
kinftre  cha|b6n(l.  ktoftie  par  dem&rnil,  pa^knA,  pheak  d. 

Strange,  a.  wooderful.  unusual ;  foreign— ad&^ul,  ap^r6a,  dtehwjya^  nUtmni  bidethi — aUb, 
achambbA,  aodekbA;  apart,  beg^na  r'amHshft,  kiy&  tiijjub 

Strauge,  int.  an  expression  of  wonder— Aara  dtheharji/at  bnprebdpt  e  ki  (Uhclutr)yu^\jiAui  w6b, 

Stra'ngely,    ad.   unusually,    wonderfully— adAi^tttrtl;)^,    aparHpritpe,     dscharjyarupe^aJHb 
taraij  se  *[bi.  mihm<ia 

Stra'nger,  f.  a  foreigner,  a  tu^t^hideshi  bk,  atithi,  <l^dntuic— gbairj6nib,  aj4n,  n&<Uhnd,  ajna- 

Stian'gle,  va.  to  choke,  suffocate,  suppress— f-zuZ/i  fipiyA  mdraUf  nUhwds  ruddha  k.  chdpiyd 
r4ilc/u»u— tasma  kKiuclinfti  gaU  d&ba6,  gal&  ghontnA,  dam  rokke  mdrn6,  dab&o&  [usruibaul 
Stran  gury.  i.  difficulty  of  discharging  urine— mtfira  Acrir&cA/tro— habsulbaul,  kark  niutan« 
Straps  f.  a  long  strip  of  leather,  or  cloth— /c4par  bd  charmer  pa/t— chamo|i,  baddhi,  patff 
Strappa'do,  s.  chastisement  with  a  strap—cftdmer  pa^t  diyd  m^rau— korftbizi,  daw&lb^zi 
Strap  ping«  a.  large>  Y^st,  well*grown— ati6<U,  prakdnda,  hara,  mo<d— azt'm,  kuugr^,  mush- 
landft,  bh&fi,  bair6,  mot4  [m4rpech,  khid6,hSia 

Stratagem,  i.  artifice,  trick,  device— up4y,  chhal,  phdki,  irausAai— fitrat.  dhokii6,  faun  o  fareb, 
Stra'tum,  «.  pL  Strata,  a  bed  or  layer  of  earth,  &c. — thdk,  tat/t— part,  tah,  tabaq,  tibdq 
Straw,  s.  the  stalk  on  which  corn  grows— 6{V^i|  khar,  poydl — n&lS,   ppkl,  bich&li   ti^nkA 
Straw ' berry, «.  a  plant  and^iis  (ruh-^phal  bisheth-^ek  qism  ki  phal 
Stray,  vn.  lo  wander,  rove,  err,  deviate— pa</»^rdtia,  itaitato guman  k,  beriyd  gamaUf  bipath$ 

Sraman,  pfcaj/c(i  A.— bha(akn4,  bahakn4.  bhdloik.  sargard^n    phirn<i,  berdh  yd  gumr^h  h. 
Streak,  «•  a  line  of  oolor,  astiipe,  a  ray— rffc44,  ^or/S,  Aciran— lakir,  lahar,khatt,  partau 
Streak,  ifa.  to  stripe,  variegate,  dapple  ~<^or<S  diyd  dukajt,rehhd  idnan  bd  kdtan,  chitritak,^ 

iahriyik.  lakiriyini,  rangbarangk.  fdhAri,  laharddr 

Streak'y,  a.  striped,  variegated  in  colored  tines— cftitrtea,  duriyd,  rekkdkdfd—Uhnyi,,  khattddr, 
Stream,  «.  a  running  water,  a  current— <ro^afwt,  iiadt,  sroi,  prabdha,  dhdrd—dUiiTA,  dhdr, 

iahar,  tarerd,  tarr&rd  (bdndhke  nikaind,  tarlardui,  bahnti,  j&rf  h.  laliriyd  k. 

Stream,  v.  to  fiow,  issue  continually,  streak — haluin^  niAsaran,   n'Ote  chcUan,  4oriyd  A.— dbdr- 
Stream'er,.5..a  flag,  or  flowing  pennon— d/two/d,  puMkd— farahid,  patdkd 
Street,  <.  a  way  or  road  in  a  citV,   a  highway— iia^rer  path,  rdjpath,  g<tli,  bar tma— r^sik', 

kucha,  gali,  sarak  •  [qdwat,.  roazbfit! 

Strength,  s.  force,  vigor,  power— fta/,  sdmarthyat  thukti,  pardkram,  4aktdit  /«;_ zor,  bal, 
Strength'en.  v.  to  mikt  8trong-*-sakif  k,  tejobriddhi  k.  thakta  k.— qawl  k,  mazbdt  k.  nimndnA^ 

zor  d.  mustahkam  k.  [pu^h^al 

StreDgtl)'ener,  <.  that  which  gives  strength— 6a2a5ardkak,  ihaktuhdri,  push^tiar— muqawwf, 
Glt»en'uos,  a.  eagerly  pressing  or  urgent,  vigorous— utsuk,  ugroi  pruydsi,  udycgi,  byagi'a,  shakta 

— bajidd,  sargarm,  roaxUit  [tar^pe,  baLabadrHpeT^ihoii  se,  sargarmi  se,  roazbuti  se 

Stren'upusly,  a.  with  eager  zeal,  vigorously — udyum  bd  utsdha  p^trbakf  jatnakariyd.tkdn- 
Stress,  s«  force,  violence,  importance— prantdAdfi,  beg,  guratwa,  bhdr — zor,  cho(,  bojh,  bdr 
3r/etcli,va.  to  extend,  expand,  draw  out— 6isttma  k.  l^mbdkarifyd  tanan^  meldna,  kashiyd- 

idnau,  hdrdna,  kA«i|cAau-phail&ud,  barh&ni,  lamkdnd,  pas&rnd,  tdnnd.  khfQchod 
Stretch,  «.  extension, extent,  reach,  effort— dyutan,   pratdr,    idnd,  prayds,  jatna — phaiUo, 

fando,  pasdr,  kasdo,khfncb,  dauf 
Strew,  va.  (ospreadbyscaiteriag— c^At^dfui.,cMar4na,6?c^/t4Ra— chhfatn^tbars&nd,  bichhdnA 
Strict,  a.  severe,  close,  rigid,  exact— sfeakta,  kathin,niihihnr,  amkhdpekhyi,  f/iik,  ttbiraniya- 

mi^sakbt,  tang.  ka|hor,  sakhtgfr.  daqiq,  khard,  thik  ^  [se,  taqaiyud  se 

Strict  ly,  ad,  severly,  rigorousely,  closely— fftak<arttp«,a/air^p0,  utkairUpe,  ihik  kaWyd— sakhtl 
itric'tura,  s.    [.txkurd]    contraction;  criticism — uugagraha,  kuncham  doshjdndnaf  doshddosh 

kathan — sikor,  simtfio  ;  harfgirl  [shotar  gfim.  Ungh 

itride,  j.  a  long  step-r-iam^a  kariyd  pddainihkhyep,  prdy  I'iphiyd  Mtt^nn— phaliug,  deg. 
Strife,  £..  contention,   content,  rivalship— Airod/t,  bibdd,  jhagara,  anaikya^  bdgjuddha — ianfd, 

ihagr&,  tok&  toki.  nif&q,  bair,  \ig,  niuqdbalat 
'trike,  v.    to  bit  with  a  blow,  impress— pra^r  k.  mdran,  ghd  d,  mudrdnkita  k.— mdrnd, 

m4r  d.  thoal^nd,  pitni  mnh  ar  k.  chhiphnd  <     [dilkash,  dilrubd;  mutdjjib- 

tri'king,  pa.  a.  affecting;  surprising— mamikar«ibak;  mohitakdri,  dshcharjya—mui^aiT, 
ti'mgrS"  a  slender  line  or  cord  ;  cord  of  an  instrument;  a  series— lut/f  ft,  dafif  rajju;  tdr  ; 

shreni,  fcar— dorf,  rasi,  sutii ;  tdr;  jel,silsilfr,  hdr 

tring,  va.  to  furnish  with  strings;  to  file  on  a  string— dart   Idgdna,   tdr  chafdna;  granthattf 
gduthiyd  rtnekan—^ri  lagdnd,  tftrchafhdnd  ;  perond«  gdn(hnd,  g6thnd 
itingpA,  a.  {.1  having  stings— MiM<ra^  Uirj)ishi9hla,  ^aatM -  tdrddr  [sanbhard,  lijiijd. 

trin  gy,  a.  consisting  of  strings,  ropy,  viscid— dgi^^,  iutramay,  cAaieha^'yd— reshaddr,. 
trip",  v/s.  to  tAake'naked;  to  rob;  to  divest— frt^astra  k.  nagna  k.  apaharan,  lulh  kariyd 

laoni  chhdi  khoUiH,  khtfihdtM,  bihin  k.— naz^ghd  k.  uriydn  k.  chhfn  lend,  Idfnd;  udhefnd,. 

ukhd^nu,  utdrpd,  lelena,  khdll  k.  -  fdasi,tirk,  tnkrd 

trip,  J.  a  narrow  shred,  a  slip,  or  long  piece— pa/t,  bastra  khand^,  ^ukard— dhajji,  katran^ 
tripe,  s,  a  line  of  a  different  color  from  the  ground;  a  blow,  stfolte  of  a  whip,  &c.— r«kk^^ 
dor/i ;  pro/wir,  kofd^^fli— lakir,lahr,4oriyd ;  mdr,ughdr,  ^harrd,  kord  [lafk^ 

tripiing,  s.  a  young  man,  a  lad— ju6d/uk,  c^Aokard— alhar,  gabrd,  dhotd,  nimjawdn,  amrad, 
trive,  vn»  to  steug^e,  labout,  contend,  vie— prayd«  k-  chethid  k.  dkunehan  k.  jatna  k.  proft- 
109%  bd  harmi  k.-^dn6^dni  k.  labii  pdni  k.  zormdrd,  khnn-ijigar  khdnd,bahut  kuehh  k.  rf» 

kf  dekh&  dekhi  k.      ,  *  [hdthphernk. 

roke,  va,  to  rub  gently  or  tenderly— Adi  buUnt^,  inehapHrbdk  gWskan— sibldnd,  poacbbndv 


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ii^t^  ^  (  '1*5    )  If  t  ' 

8truU,i;a^lo  wwdef' to  rove,  to  ^idXiWi—Uripd  gainau,  W<ir<.^<?fc^/wi% §.'»*»?.« if  JW^ 
-ppkSrt,  k6ch«i5i/d{|.  h»i«ai?ar<*i  k.  par^  phirnft  ftqrAf$ir.  j^Str. tfaM^« A<ft;  Mtt 
5^ron?,  11.  vigi-Vui,  robust,  ndi  «t»ily  brohreo— f>(i7<<b4ft,'  nipt«1*itt. '««t»kfci?/'«*<44i<^-^wi? 
S u ani;  I y .  nd .  powerfully,  forcibly— i*«<fctrir<Ip«.  tmgt,  butputhuk—muxWi  !•;  iOT ie^  \,^ % 
5tiophJ,  J.  [,fis]  bitafezain  pOBiry-^jA^fc,  t«W</4— matla.  ^ta  .  ^  *    -     2 

SVm^  iur*i  f-  [.r*A'rtVj  act  or  maon^  of  burWing  ;  a^  Miffce :  form— r't9'^»<«^  ***  r#fi^WI«r 
*/for4,  riii-rtt.m  fc.^ron,  (i/M'ttW,  griha,-  garaa,  ifaihrtn^daukdkd\f"^tAm,it,  jASmArii^Mat^ 

/fci;t|iiij|  ;  ^marat^  (jhar)  banawai.JauV  iftkht,bandi8l^  '  '  ^ 

Sb  ug'gld,  vw.  iti labour,  to  Btrive.*  to'coniMl— Jin/neAAn  It,  jamnk,i>(triihr'am  k.  i^kmtfiki^  ^ 

^Mufpfi^rk.  prat i jog  k.hMdhtiti  k.  kdmofAkntHap  k.  bihnW  k.—jUdd  o  jibd  k:   Mdi  pa^ 

rnAmA,  t-hKatpli^iAnA.  daof  d1»6p  k.  mihnat  k.  lafn*.  ipArtihark.  kuihtf  k.  -^ 

gtiuggle,  **    a   Fiiiving.  rigotwia  efibrt;  B^ony—jproy/fs,  ft^Mltdtyt /aCmi.  iK/yeM;  j'tfmi^ 

^AayjiJrar-j4rif^shAni,chbini  chhinf,  daur,  huaht  mu»ht,  jadd  o  jihrf ;  chha^plM^Ao,   nix^ 

^lutirpet,  i.  a  prfl^titutft,  a  leWd'Mromad— fcrfnlrifan/i,  feu/a/»i,  b€$hi/d.  lumffttdstri — patnriyi^x 

be»w'ij  cbhiuAL  kashf;  UMr*ha  [akaynit,  ittAtA,  ehhAff  phulftke  chalaa^  ph<ln<^ 

Shut  ,  p^i. '     ■  ■ 'li  afRictedljr, -to  awe1f-6»k  phulaiyd  ekalan,   th^kdriyd  ehaltkn-^tiiaihnti. 

Siob- 1,  the  stump  of  a  ire<—fcrt/ffcy«r  rdr'i.  murrf- trtnd,  Ihrtulh,  knnd^  faur  jnoiil,  fdn4 

Siup  bed,  o.  short  aad  thick,  truncated— fcfcarftd  ehang  mold,' fiord,  ifetir^— kotih  qadd .  cbhotl 

Sub'hjfc,  s.  the  atuiftps  of  w^eai,  ry.e,  ^c.-*-nrfrd,  Hiehdlir  gord^bidh',  niti,  narai,  litin-i       ^ 

Jtuboorii/a.oSstin'iie,  firm,  refractdry— «A#a/"4,  abddhya,  tkgunyt    hathlW,  mn^r^,  ar^ 

sarkaeh,  siddi.  khudaol  -    ["^grfti  se,  saricaaM  »^ 

St{u1^.bo(piv.  ad.  obstinately,   pervc^rsely— /*#!i;Anfr»ip«,  eJ^/rusyfrn/puMafc— hafh  se,  ifctg 

S{Qt'6o,  f,  a  plaster  of  lime,  whitinr,  and  pounded  marble— c&iifticdm  6^  tUd  arihe  ttp  bi^M" 

.— chtine.kA  lep       '  fgulmefb 

Bfu<t  <•  &  set  of  horses  ;•  a  button ->*« A toa  lamAttAa^- <mti/ftf— khail,  pllg A  ;  ph6T,  phntfyii^ 
SlU  cr^ht,'f,  6fiQ  wlio  studies,  a  1ei[mer>  booMsh  tawk^bidynbkydti,  -^Tuyd,  dhhntra,  bit^drJ 
^cki— i^Tibuiitm,  biddy«ar^k(.  muMliim  [svkhft  hM,  miitAla  k%  h.  kb«<iada;  Ag^e  (hafaril  holP 
affilii^d,  a.  [.  IJ  Iear°<d;  prwntdMt\%fSd'—tihihyiiHftt  thikhyita,  palkita*  m*me  sthirikriti— 
3ux'c|iqas,  a.  ig^iven  to  study,  attentive— ia6/iy4ft,  manojogi  pdlheehchhti,  uiAtsfc^a—ilmdos^^ 
J  mUUIadfost,  chintaohdr,  masbgbOI  '    '[ghaur  se,  talibAna,  b4  Koslii$h«  masligliiffXBa,' 

9t^'dtoyisly/a/<.  with  elosd  appiicatiOtt-*m«iMd}«f  piUrhdH,  ahkydM  kariyd,  dbi$hiainan  kaiyd^\ 
S^udl^l.'appHeation' to  books  or  8cioitc#,  anentioo  ;  a  room  for  study — a^fcyrfi,  ad/tysf  an.. 
\tdhdhhyd:i,  pnih;  Abddkdn,  ehinid  ;  pdth  ^ri/iu—mut&la  mtti6l4t-i-kiittfb,  'lahiH-MIn,^ 
J^if^ftl;  mM^hlda,  cbintaift^shuglU.  sat ;  matalakhAna  \k,  shnghul  k.  86cbn&,  dhyia  k? 
iM*i^^  V.  to  thiiik  closely,  tb  tnxxse-^chintd  bd  dhydn  bd  abhyds  k.  manojog  k.— fikrk.  reuUtlk, 
Ayifl  #1  'iity  matteV,  fuVnilure ;  t%k(ur^-^ia»naj^rt,  drk6ytt,  baitu ;  bastnti  band  kdpur-^mtdl,^ 
^fiintt,  ^ir.  mjll,  qimfisb.  drab,  sfimao-;  buuiwal  3 

Stuff,  V..,  y)  t\i,  ro  swell*  to  ktd  glMtxouou9\y^bharan,  gddif<dbh4ra^,p&ritHpUth.'piU^ 

^fSirhnladliik  bhwja^  k.  bH  ^a^dna—thisnA,  bharnft,  gdnjtiA,  aphrAnA,  atalbharttt,  ler  k. 

f^h'y|t  kbllftn/t  fJ'kfi  gu$u>ddukftri  dra^<r— bharAwaf,  Ubaran^  bharii;  mis&tdi 

gSirfing,  ».  t^at  whi<*h  is  used  <or  filling— ptSrak  drabya,  bharpUr  kurd  jdy  jaddwdrd^  ^"/'^ 
w;ul<ii  oquence/^.  Coblish  u\k-^anarthak  kathd,  bdtul$r  nydy  MtkAii-^behudA  gaftgdP,  harzagof^ 
5lvt^trty,  vd.  to  prove  foolish'  or  void  of  under8taiiding-'-a^4ft  t(iJiuddhthtn)pramAn  Ir.^beaql^ 


Vft'klimaq  sibit  k.  "  [thokar  khAnlT,  fhtfUHitoi^ 

Dium'bl<^  V,  to  trip  in  walking,'  to  Blip-^uekot  idgan  bd  AMmi,  Mkkaian,   ikekiyd  fdUnt— 
Sffimip,^Allf Stub,  apart  remaining  rooted^murri,  6rtkfcyirr  ^ofo,  thmh  bkdg,  <i>/o->4drn£' 

ihi^thft  tonMt  d6ndA  [par  tt)n4.  (bMHA  puf;  k^tib  0  fnofi,  saktft,  matMit 

SmVap^yf'tf'.  fblrd^  stumps ;  hard,  strong— mur^  6d  goti  bhatA;  kafhin,  $kakii»,  gea^— ''' 
Stun^  ,  vik,  to  render  stupid  by  a  noise  or  hXow'^dghdt  dwdrd  ackitan  k,  mAkdthmbda  ittSM 

^  learMb<^Hhir  (f.-^2arb  se athee  k.  baihr A  k.  6w6zxse  behdsb  y&  bekhabar  k .  ? 

i^v/nt;  va.  to  hinder  from  giowtb— kar4a4ty4  4.  bdrils  nd  d.  ehhola  it.^Agna  tfelilxY. 

^haffaine  oa  d.  dabnl,  a'fktfnA  '  •  [tatAra^tr.  senknt,  tailiiiA? 

ffluj^e,  k.  doth  for  fomentation— va.  to  foment— swtfd  dihdr  luipof— v;  %w9d  d'^^kan — Mthi,' 
I0litp^fa<t?'tion,  i.  insensibility,  stupidity— murcAM^oft^a^  ackaitanya,  jaratd,  ttbka  — bAolhf,  «^ 

'VAurchhA,  bekhabarlVbekbudS,  behawAsI,  bewaqdfi  [kunAo,  biehaiNtgar^ 

Siirpefae  tive,  a.  causing  insensibility— mo4ale4rt,  mfirtk^khti  jatutki  indriynghha-^heimh'  '*■ 
Abmh'ddus,  a\  prodigiobs,  wonderfol— cAimuitfcdr,  prakdndnt  adbhut,  bijnH-^iih,  mtdHt, 

^^dbh^rt,  azim  [kure^ahmaq,  bchosb,  bekhabar,  bewaqAf,  ab6jh,  kundsfho,  stist,  kArb  ^ 
Slh'pid'.ii^diklJ,  |ieavy.siu|ri(h^*~««<S«'^Aa,a|ry'*n>  abkletmnjurabmddki.tfokd,  t a6a,  BMH.  c(as;  ^ 
5t)ipid'ity,  s.  •  heaviness  ot  miad,  dulneas — as^lcAmn,  acAate«Ny«,  jam6«kfd/ttrcf,  mSdhaikAb'^ 

JitfVfM,  aia«ya— (lewaqiin,  binAqat,kUDd^bnf.tti8ti  '         , 

SW^ft  V.  to  make  stupid,  ta  benumb— m^e^c^^ponna  k,jarubuddkik,imii%nrdk'.  t 


if.— beh6ih  k^  bewaq^f  k.  sarghumAnA,  t»^his8  k.  [—^t^^t.  htjMki  . 

flHi  bor.'i/ittppresiidn  of  a^nae.  nvtvib^veiM^mdrtikhdbastkd,  JBfaid,  bitmap  j^^akmbdkitit  ^ 
Mr  dinelf,'!.  atAmtnesii,  lustiness— AataAutl^',  »i0$du  iiidiifff/ilalwa—aormandi/inatt)^!^,  «o^  , 
S^h^dy,  a.  iUfSk.  hardy,  lasty,  itroBg-^cMllakiiy,  as^rngs^te,  tMfd,'bmikhdH'^ianMMlML\, 
»V«i^d^if,1hih»tet;^alWrt,  Mhiliai*!*  ^  .  ""V  .3 

m«f "tBboa.  i.  l.jun]  a  Urge  fif^^-^Hkmt  miitt^  AisAtfiilk^^ek  t(i«m  kf  hAff  macMH    *      *        < 
M(lp; ).  I  ydbiTj^lt'o^hftftf-s^'^uM  ^yd,  ^ubm  |i0r«r-4dh«o.  bitfklfrf^  MUttM"   fMMt%.  ! 
«tirtef,<^f'WtlAtJlidWn''to'^>«Ll'  bAtilsr-lbea^J9M,  ^AtMyll^ftalAMf-IMMM 'UHivMK<»< 
ttvTlirar,  s.  OTM  that  wtKmmm9-M^tU,jmritb^td^^^i^HUtH»im^1t§,'Hkd^ 

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^IVfe-^:JP«nw.<Bf  wriiiiijrj  ri,tlc:   .pin  of  adial^p-i/Aflj/iMii^i,  Mftpra^/in^/^'i-;  pwnki  t' 

Styk,  Vtf .  to  can:  to  term,  to  n9tfn» ^uj^^tf^id*  itiim  rfikhin,  tftngydn  d^-nhttit^fi  k/fiA^N^wi^ 

9jip-v^i£v4.  ILQ  astivfi$*at«m«(Ji<;iii^or  WuoD'i^4aats0c4<ci(  tijishadh,  rukta  banHhnh4fi--4A'wi^ 

4,^<^bU,b^dbe)f*uWiad         »      "    .'  (k«s|i,  larg^iWflf 

Snasive,  a,  tending  to  peTiuz6t^i»rahriUijaHak^   chHandknru  maft4ka'^shftjc^w}x\\%rf\\ti  rtU* 

faba'od^  a.  inouerat«)y  aciU  or  eoitr^^U^nui  amU.Minehit  /nJe-kanrrtarsh.  tiiori  9^  k-nattA  .  ''* 
ixb'attern^a.ioferiof,  su^ordin»te^^ap^«W^an,  kdhin^  Imnisliihu-T-nich A, mhiiUmiBTt  eerbMl^ni 
S^'»llerii^«.  an  inferior  n(jictT*-^jtrtr4dkin,  0p*:ndkd»_  ty-jkii,  kmuishiha^ariastha  hyokti^ 
Vzorbukm  8hakbs«h<^l^b9-i-adii(&  uiidad^r  JuAd«  w^leaA  li.^iV 

Snbcbant  er,  «.  tha  deputy  af  a  precentor^hhajandletyer  apradk^in  ^rftAafe— ^ardar  bhajut 
Sijbdea'cop, «.  ao  nmier  (h^oatk—jajaktrekpr.idhdn  parichdrak^04aeott,  ka  niclie  kk  tlMaaa^' 
Subdivi  de,  va,  to  divide a^QRm^punarbihhdgk,  aug8h»  aHgshi  A.— taqaim-l.-sApi  M.  biaif  Il4 

biraa^.  ..     ,  .  '  [/far<tnie.r-b4t«ar  k.  Iej4ii4.  Ieien6,  ghatAn<fc,  K^m^iii 

^iibdu'ce/Subda'ct,  va.^to  wiiMraw.  to  U^'«  ftway.  io  tm\>f.tr9€t-^bdhir  k.iaiyi  j'loft,  npiin  *♦. 
Suhdu^'tioQ, «.  tbe  aat  of  takini(  iWd^f-^gupta/ihnbe  hoMn  k,  laiyji'^dtat^Xt'ntLO^  haran,  lej.ia4 
S«^bdu  e.  Vii»  to  conquer,  to  cruflb,  to  iMm^^df^mank.  ja^f  k^pardaa^k.  pothya  fc.^tBftgbH^ 
.lev  m^rnf*,  tprnii,  dabAn^,  7abt  k.  tAbi  k.  rain  k.  •        ,  '  , 

&biaH*eot,^^  feioj;  under  or  Jowtu>--4iiiWiat/iJ^«  tii(«ia^4}t*r^nfcba.  taU,  faro 
$iiii3«'rt,47<u  to  r^Uice  to  submission,  to  analave  ;  to  nvaka  liable,  to  9%p9i*%'^AtA%tk  ft*, 

d<imun.i,^dhik'irastha   ^.   bnsUednun,  hydpya  «.    ddyi  pheltin'-'ikhi  r.  flV   fnajbnrl^.' 

Uafqab:igoabk.  taakhffk,  phansijLft  •.. ..  {iii^m6r,  mafhltib.  Uhid&j-;mutbAmmtl«^ 

S'ub'jecit /|.  being  under iauthorit]r;Viablje-»Aa«AAit<i|»at{n<i»  dnmit0t.udh%n.;  k0uahi'patter,d'fyi'^\ 
S^'}«ci,  J.  one  wli/tK^ives  under  ti)edofBinioa.9f  anotber,  n  b^ing  undar  control ;  tt%a  ntMt^r 

tteated— <}d//iic/fr/i«tna  lak,prnjd ^^   biihay^  pr$iianga-^tfn^^ty   )>arjii»    |>Aawar;  ma|inA6a 

mAdda,  maaShi.,    •  .  *    Xir>qiy&d,  tahidiri.  maghKibf;  m^iUfltl 

Sbb)ee*tion»  j.  a  beihgr  under  control ^^«AttM,  hanhibhiitfitutt,  adhiniUuta-^U.M'X*  dabibv^ 
SubJG  in.  va,  to  add  at  tlie^'ad,  or  afiar — pa»h^iAUtain^[J94  k.  hd  antt  }tkg  k,  pasbMtg.  VMkiydk 

d.  tikhandnte  dr.kie/thvUikhAn,  niWi«Ji<cib»n«^dobiri  i^nknA,  pjchhe  jofi)^,  pichba  likbal  4^ 
Su}j)uga'tlon,  9.  act  o\  su^bduih<— ^5/ie  dnqn*  damnn — qdbu  y^  magbliibtiai,  halqa  bag^^br 
Sub'jugate,  v^,  to  s^ubduer  to  cooquer— frus^  k,  duman  k.  jay  k.^p^rdstn  /c.-^bas  y4  ^4bd  ^0tt 

Un^,  magUtnb  k.  jita4,  xer  k.  .  ^  [)ojk  hd4  yk  Ukhft  bii4,  tnuxlifit 

Sabjvoc'rive,  <|.-8ul^o(nad,  tit\de6^p«4kchnlUkhita;  ihtshe  tMvgjukiM,  ganjngArthak-^p^^h^' 
Subjunc' tiTtf  mood,  a  foim«of  a  verh  wliich   fita  it  for  being  subjoiAed  actuary  or  virtually^ 

4^ an|>U»ef  ve^b  f~hydk»mfi0  kriydp^irUi  hishesh ,  d»tiam(shdrthft— sbartiya,  Uduk  .     ... 

fiSj)  Uin^tta,  i*a«  (0  rai^a  fa  5oU4 -subMance]  into  a  state  of' vapour,  by   heat,  .and  tn«l|' 

/ton^^n»B .  iif^ognidtcdrd  ehoydna,  tdrdtt'ir  /c.— kinoiyAi  4g  fte  cbuMnA        [UAi  Ui4Us  cbls 

Sub  limate.  i.  the  product  of  suliimation-^srtr/it*^^^  jumldward  utfi(tMna  idj:  A«.ftif  cUtll4l^ 

'  SuJiUma'tion,   s.  operation  ef  .subliming— ji^'i/  dwdrdehoyina,  $drdUdt  nihsAran-^cMfS 

Suiilrme, «'.  lofty  in  style  or  exbeUeoce^/iij/utkr «<&/»,  atynttam,^  p^ram ^rdu^WA,  411,  li/nda^ 

Su1>li'me,  a.  a  lofty  sayle,  »\iU\'ur\\ty—atyntkrhhinlikhan,mfiha(ihhdl>n$<tehtkpa^ha  prmHAtt, 

/#jkAiiwfr<u(fcar«/i»r-ata4b;4KraaMndoi  y4ih4ratf,bulandpa»w4«i,  b4l«rawi.  .  ,    .^ 

Sabli'nety,  «d.  in  a  Wty   mAnrwftr,  ^r^nMy^utkritkfanipe,  mah4idhk(^tinpmkdth'p4rhQ»rr^ 

&tau^i-4li,  41)  fnasmunise.bulandparwiizise.  munzzaz^na  . 

Su^bli^p  ity,  s.^alevatioa  af  place  fir  »^\e^ifirtshihatd,  urdhu?ut4,  lUdUntr  su^^cmnka^^i^tA^^ 

^fvti(M/&ii.pt*An'ii*^al6wiyat,  bij|aodi,buland  parw4ai,4lima~saBaa(  ^    -^ 

Su^lu  nar.  Sub  lunary,/f.  0D<Ier  tbe  orb  of  the  moon,  terrestrial,  ^Af till f  -^cktaidrddlHuthitfi* 

|ritii^^Mti«ftS^a?»dnifc*-^ta(Hulqamar,  zer-i<falak,duny4wi  .     [p.4ni  bataka 

8*ibmari'na»  a,  being  under  the  water  of  the  sea^—samudrer  tA/aitAa— aBr-ibabr.^axntuidar  lit' 
Subinpr>ioB,  s.act-oi  i>attinf  or  plunghag  under  watef^^ii6«<na,  jn/a  mttgna  lrar4iM  61  knon--*^  . 

j|hota£anf.  dubki^  4m1>^>  \hhiita — halqabago^h,  dabvl,  inunq^d,  tabid^ft  nvut'ft:^ 

8ttblpt9^(  Sw(binia'Mv«.  a.  humble,  ob^quious>-^/n^yi»  uamra ,charuuni9ki ,  dgydiJmhu^  hatki* 
Sobmhs^aOfJ^  act  of  yielding  to  auUiority,  obedience,  l^9\^^^ov^—dgydnh^^Ua^wathinayi,^ 

i^Ai6^T;(tf,<dy  so.^isA»tf^ri— uzrkbwahi.  4iz%dab4o,it4at  [/iai>i^gharibi  se,  AjUiJsa,  iUjiis^; 
8a]i4>ii<^'<i4velr>  -tf^^* ,  with  iM^^xxm^xon-r-binaypii^yiMk-,  auunHjfpiirbakrnamrahtuibe^ifihii^tM 
SuHimi'  t» u.^or  refer  tV judgmeat,  lo  y.i«'Jd, .  to  resign  W  autboiiiy-r^Mivf''  fft^hdr  prdi-^k^itdMr, 

anyfir  byBh4f  §  iwihtir  k.  sam^r^n  k',  adifimUn$iiHk4r  k,  c/i4''f.»Jf4/'»~***'l**"  A^*  ^«t»s^<m«^.lc- 
J4n4.  rakhn4,  den«,  daln4,  hathjorn4.  nr  4ge  d.  dbarn4,  taMim  k,  qulw'd  k.  labi  h,  cU!vHn4  ' 
8i|)^£  lUaagyr  ^SAiJi^r  dmancy,  «»'ihe  ^tateoi  beiug  subject,  jieriesof  suboTdina,tiott— .«UaiM^V» 

if/fi^9fk(^fH4,  jtdraiApnrdfnta  /;a«/f^e<fp/innffM—  zerhukmi, Jnqiy4d)  ailsilahandi  .a<^,miit4bait^ 
8q^;4iQa}e,  n,  \s\i^\Q$,  lower, <aubjeet— iii>r«d/»ftii/iU««fc ji*V,  adkin^  bydpyar^4:\]^(f^f.  .aar-i«> 

MHm.  ra^aq4d  .  .  ,  -.  tbqi*iBi,in9j!i4^^-i^tttfbai|^ 
*"^rfy>J*cl'W»  **  *  J^*«  of  subiectiQn--ta/iA:nai4»  «p»'4^J^4|iy^»"pwrfr,6y»pj^4— labVJBW^;; 
fiabo^n,  « '-'  "^  '  '  '       "' ^  " '■—'    —^—   --«»-»-—  -^— 

prahvit^i 

^tt^WWljl'***^  •^^•^^••'^•{^••f  wboming-^gfiy^iU^  inii ,      ,.  ^.^  ,  ^  ,      , 

tah|^i|ii^j  Sj^a  yaiii  €4p«imaiOdii«Attfo4anca-.^>t«^«»  HkmhgiMMvA  a«iiMr 4f]rw>«W»  ^4!Aym 

69 


,  v/i.  to  procure  to  take  such  a  false  oath  as  conattlutas  pe4^y<*«>mU%^.^^k||«>«MMi9  , 
if frt  fc.—ibailihgaiiriihi^  c^4Be  y4.  qaam  bl#fe|i|a  in«ft.r4ci  W  •'  .  -.■',;»  a"(,.^  I  i^  ^'•^fi,^ 
V^%,  i»^ct.«r  <i|ii<a«f  auboming-^griymU^i^  mtAvdtAHya  t^Sdlanfrittthf  gtptat|: 
-  t|iy,a#4yii^ 

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toB  (  .  4i4    )  »cc< 

Sabtcri'be,v.  to  tigil.to  attett/to  cmiaeiift  i»-*«t»^My«r  ik.  eh^mi^  <«^  ^'  JV^ti^— 4utkbtii 

k.'  Bahih  k.  D&m  likhnft,  qab61  k.  f-HiiliilM^daatkbatt,  dastkhatti, raa&dib 

Sobscri'ber,  s.  one  who  iiubscribes*~fi04ieAyar  kartd,  pkin4dff  iw»d9na  lekkfik,  ^swikdrkatU 
Subscrip  tion,  9.  the  sigoiog  of  a  name  ;   money  tobsoribed'^iw^tc^yar,  iwandm  Ukhan^,  c&i|- 

(iif~dastkhaU,  ismnawni;  cb^ndA  *  [akhir,  rauakhkhK,l)a9rao 

Sob'sequeot,  a.  foliowing,  coming  after— ^r,  mnugami,  unantar^  pathchddgdmi^piohUk, 
i^ub'sequeotiy,  ffd.  in  time  folloiiving-^par«,  paikekdte,  Ukdan<f^ntare''ii>ich'i\e,.h&d 
Sobse  rve,  ^a.  to  serve  in  subordioatioa— <aAafc<ir{(a  k,  Hgydnttharti  h,  upujogUd  fc.-»midad 

It.  hukmbardlirf  k.  -  [— mumid,  madadgAr^mttiwia 

Subser  vient,  n.  subordinate^  instfumenta^— 6asftata]»«niMX.  mdhin,  npajogi,  abhiprdyopakdnk 
Subsi  de,   vn.  {o  sink  or  tend  downwards— Mttan,   thdmani   $thir  h,  buian,  magna  k.Uiini 

jrfon— ian>n*.  tahnishin  h.  thirAn^i,  nfchejAiii  .  [ihAo,  labnishUii 

Subsidency,  s.  tendency  downward— oct^ftpatan  hd  taldiyd  jdonshilatd,  tkitan^tbir&i.bai- 
Sobsid'iary,  a.  assisting,  aiding— «cpaX;tfrt,  Mkak(iri,vjM^6gi-—in\xm\6,  madadg6r 
Subsidy,  «.  aid  in  money  ;  money  paid  to  an  ally  for  troopa-^dhanirdvfdrd  upakdr;  tddkdra 

shUtrn  damant  upakdrdrthe  dhana  <i4M«-rupai  kf  madadg6ri»Unat ;  nalbandi 
SnbMi'frn,  tta.  to  »ign  under—ntcAtf  swdkhfar  ic,— nfchhe  dastkhatt  k.  ni^che  n&m  lekhnA 
^Snbsi'st,  vn.  to  continue ;  have  means  of  hving-^irAdHciih,   ^ikan,  sthtiyi  h.  kona  updy  dw^i 

jtbattdhdratti  fc.^hon6,rahnft,  p&idir  h.  sAbit  h.  barqarir  h.  jio&,  guzr&n  k.  didk&tni 
Svbsiste'nce,  «.  being,  means  of  support— «att4,  tuhihan,  ithdyitd,  ^ekatit  jt6iki,  jitonop^, 

mngtiti-'hzsti,  wajnd,  pAid^rl,  baqarKrf,,ziodagi,  diokatf,  rizq.  madadmAsh  fjdd 

Subsist'ent.  a.  having  being,  existent — hartawuin,  lattd  hUhishia,  dchhe  bd  ihdke  j«— ast,  naa- 
Sab'8tance»  s.  a  being,  essential  part,  body*  matter,  goods^paii^rtfta,  battu,  idr,  deha,$harir, 

propaneha^  panehiibhUt  hishay,  sQmagri,  sangsthdn,  dfcan^-hasU,  k.huUas,  hir,  sir,  mI,  jiB- 

har,  ak^r,  jirm,  wajdii,  ji^m,  hynla,  midda,  ny^ya,  asb<ib,  chiz  b^st,  jins 
Sabstan'tial,  a.  real;  corporal,soUd~->pratrtra,jttt^4r(Aa,  deha   bishishia,  shariri,  bd$tam, 

s/SArdr,  snroju^la,  s/tafcra«-asll,iaohari,ak&ri,  zlitf,  maujndy  has(id&r,  jismfini,  sakht 

Sabstan'tialize,  m.  to  reduce  toreality— sa6Ay««ta  k.  6AstA6iferfefcA4na— haqiqik.sAbitk. 

.    Sttbstan'tially,  a«L  really,  in  8UDStance-*-^stutafct    ihnlatah,    jathdrthatah^9is\in,  ti\u, 

wajfidan  [— paidi  k.  manjGd k.  waidd  d.  hast  k.  B^bitpAj. 

Sobstan'iiate,  va.  to  make  to  exist->pram<in  awdrd  »dbhya$ta  k,  bduabik  dekhdnat^ttdbink. 
Sub  slantive,  $.  a  noun,  name  of  a  tbing««-ca»^y4,  hishiahyapad ,  dkhyd — ism,  n^m   . 
Substantive,  a.  noting  existence,  real— 6ailu«ti£Aa^,  bAttabik,  prakrko,  iatt/tfrrfii— wajoa- 

nuni4,  haqiqi,  a4bit  [d.— iwair.baolir. 

Sub'sti«u!e,va.  to  put  in  the  place  of  another — pdribarti  k,  pratinidhi  d.  0k$r  sthdve  <|*y^ 
Suh'Mituie,  5.  one  who  acts  for  aooCher,  that  which  is  iised  for  another  thing— prudni^M. 

parihartiy  onitkulpn^ qkim  maqAm^  iwasf,  badli,  badU  .  [mai^Aitt 

Sttlfati  tution,  s.  the  act  oif  subsiituting— 6tii«may,  paribarta,  mdrjA^\md\Ai,  adalbadal,  i*tf 
Substra  turn,  s.  a  layer  under  something — nicher  thdk,  tuJ— nfche  k&  tah  yi  tabsq,  ta) 
9ab'teifuge,  ».  an  excuse  or  ty-dsion—ehhal,  pratdrand,  bydj  kathd—uzr,  chhal,  616  biW,  !«• 

matol,  hilabawftla  ,    [thtbir  fehiiars,st&ita— :zer.i-zamin,  zer-i-ki)6k,  tabtularu 

Subterranean,  Subteria'neous,  o.  being  under  the  surface  of  the  earth — bhUmir  talattha,  pt- 
Subtile,  a.  thin,  nice,  acute,  cunning— pdta/d,  saru,  sUkhymot  tikhyna  buddhi,  chatur,  tAsn 
'  — tunuk,  b6r4k,  daqtq,  tez.  cbalAk  [chhal  se,  fann  o  fareb  se,  barrM^ 

Sub'tilely,  od.  finely*  arlfuJIy,  eunniogly— «MlrAyi}iat*i<p«,  ika^hatd  piirbak,  ehhdl  <'*'J*J' 
Snb'tileness,  s,  fineness,  rareneness ;  cunning— aarufe^ii^,  $ukhymatdi   shajtAotrf-rlatifal,  binj 

ki  y  harrifi  |  dhiirlHtd^b^ikiy  patUi  ,  mnshig^H,  fann  o  farebi,  sy^Dpan,  barrin 

Sub'tilty, s.  thinness;  cunningaess.^slyness— prttdia  bhdb,  sarubhdb;  chdturjya , pratdnkat^, 
Hub'tie,  a,[snMl]  sly,  artful,  cunning;  m'lnMtB—shaih.khal,  dhurta,  chatuT,  iHkhyma-m' 

t6rA,  harrAf,jugali,  farebi;  dsqiq,  birfk         *  •      '  [^^rJ^^ 

Subtract,  va.  to  take  away  part— an^fa  la9n,  Aaran— hissa  len&,  b64  d.  waza  k.iamij- 
Sabtrac'tion.  s.  the  taking  a  lesser  sum  from  a  greater,  a  withdrawing— an^M  Haran,  "I** 
'   /rarmi— haran,  WBzai^unhAi,  gh6t6i  .    ... 

Subver'sion,  a.  total  overthrow, ru in— sam<i/otp4lan,  avyathdkaranf  bind9k,dhvangta''iJi^'' 
•  xerzabar^,  istird^d,  tabfihi,  inhid6m,  p^imall   .  .^^ 

Snbver'sive,  a,  tending  to  overturn— ^in4t//a&,  §amulotpdtnnakdri,  auyaihdkdri,upainbii^ 

— munhadin,  cersabrsAa,  pMmkhAz,  inqiUbiwar.  ratkikarnew&lA,  tab4iikun  •  ,  __ 

Subvert,  va.  to  ovetthrow,   overturn,  ruin— «tiyalM  k.  ultdiyd  d,  nashta  ]t.  upairab It*— 

radd  k.  tah  o  b6l6  k.  zereabar  k.  tablih  k.  p&iro&l  k.  2aw61  k.  .j^ 

Suburbs,  a.  bnildit)g8,&c.  belonging  to  a  city,  but  without  the  walls -upanajur,  jamaars- 

^r,  fcAsf— daribik,d6mansfaahar,  saw^d  o  pAinahahar  ~    .     , 

Succcda'neous,  o.  supplying  the  place— part^rtf,  pratintdAtsvardp— qftim  imsqim.'***** 
•   Succedanenm,  «.  a  substituter-prattnid/ta,  pari&arti— ba'dal,  sant1,iwaz  w^- 

Succe'ed,  v.  to  foUow  in  order;  to  prosper — paghehddagamnn, picAht  bd  part  d\san»  •''•■Jj 

g^ta  h.  abhUhia  s<ii/^«n  k.  kri'ta  kdrjya  K  iaphal  h.  abhiprdy  prdpta  A.— pichhe  y*  P*' 

ham  Anh  y&  h.  y^  jfAti^,  peshraft  h.   niutaw6tir  h.  q&im  maqAm  b.  ban  pa|oi,  *^ 

mbhni,  k6my6b-h.inaqsadwar  b.  .       -  •  u  r»kkU 

^  Saece'ss,  s.  prospefity,  good  fortuner-iinnata,  oMisftfaidM,  isk^siddhi,  prAtipatti—w*'*** 

■   bolbftlA,uhdahar6i,  bj^hraroandi,  K4my4i>i    .  Im^ 

Success  ful,  a,  prosperous,  fortunate— >Jfcnta/cdrfy4,  kritdrtha,  aaphul,  prfl«ip«ni«iif*«*«^[J^ 

t«r*bcdirbakbt,  peahraft.  kamy^b,  bal^awar  (^^'^Mie 

Stfccess  futly,  ad.  prosperously— lfrilalkdr;ya  haiyd,  abkiihialdbhM-^h^i^ii^X.  m,  kiMT^'  *'' 


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tjoe  (    4tt'    )  -ftci 

parjjfa;  pilrhfipurushdnukrtimt  gatraf  ddhikdrider  parjy<{^— tasaisul,  lagAo,  tadftruf.   UwA. 
Cvr,  taw&li,  silsila;  khalfat.  pif^i,  khftnoNlQ     ^  -  > 

Successive, a.  fbllowine: id ordotr-^fMirtfiiipar,  Jtcremrfimjaftj  ktrnm^ata^  <inR|>ur/«ilr— muttwi . 
Hr,  paiham,  mutawAli,  musalsal)  mut^qqib  [pai  dar  pai,  aJ6taw6iur,  paiham 

Sttccess'iveiy,  ad.  in  regular  oidtt^jmi'MmfuKrdy ,  kramBMkmk,  «fc<Mt/ctvi«ia'tabarur,  ek  pAr«ir, 
Sao'cessor,  t.  one  who  sacceeds-*itltar4^4fAi<ri,  kmmabwti,  parjytiystha,  pdrap4trihnH$ 
,  pdoniyd—'jkmshin,  q^im  maq^m,  khalifa,  pairo.  waliakd  f  kk>ilftsa,  muqtasar 

Succi  net,  a.  brief,  short,  summary— AinkAjftpta,  chumbakf  rhaswa,  <f£p(X*-nmujtz,  raukhtaaar^ 
SucciDcWIy.ati.  shortly,  briefly— san^/iyape'.MipaleiiiMy-^tkfatia^irse,  mukbtasaran,  kHuKltataa 
Sac'cory,  s.  wild  endive,  a  pJant— *A<i4  bithesk^kHsni-  [aiir  AJiii  ke  vraqt  madadg4r!  k* 

Suc'cour,  v/i.  to  relieve,  assist  in  distres8~tipak<ii^  ^t.porav  chMk^n^fc  k.— mada<i  k.  taklif 
^i^c'eour,  s.  aid.  assistance,  reiief-~upak<Sr,  $dMjyn,  wpdy^fis^riiy— sahli^golk^r,  madad 
Sac  culent,  a.  juicy,  full  of  «ap— ms42»,  iarag'^  rasd&r,  raabharft,  8h6d4b 
Succu'mb,  vn.  to  sink  under  difficulty,  yield — kUsh  bd  hhdrpr^uktami^e  patmn,  bkaratdtydg 

k,  parddhinntd  tvnkdr  k.-^takUf  o  ashkil  se  daboft,  behimmatb.  tftbidiii  m4D  len^ 
Sack,  pro.  of  that,  or  tho  like  kind— rnian,  erUpf  tattulya,  ^rakdr, 'airiipt  etddrislM—^is^ 
jaisa.  wais4,  istarah,  ustarah  ke,  istarah  ke  f— cb68n4,  jazb  k.  sokh  iena,  dudb  pinA* 

Sack,  V.  to  draw  with  the  mouth;  to  imbibe,  to  draw  the  breast— eJ^osAaii,<^0f /mm,  stanapdn  k,    . 
j^uck'er,  s.  be  or  that  which  sucks;  a  shoot;  a  ^ih—ehosh€tk,  skoskak ;  anknr^  pallab  ;  rmttBy<i 
'  ^»sAes^— chusway^,  kht'uchwaya,  sokbnewiU;  kompal,  karil ;  ek  qisrnki  roachbli 
Suc'kle,  va.  to  nurse  at  the  bre^st-^stanapdnkardna,  mdi  W.— d6dh  piUn^,  d6dh  d. 
!$ack'hng,  s.  a  child  nursed  at  the  breast— sfai^dpiyt,  dadkiyd  bdldk^   atiakisku ^shir  irb(tt4, 
d4dh  piyoh&,  shirmast,  dAdh  kft  bacha  -  [k/ufon— ohus^o,  kh«Behio 

Sue  tioo,  s.  the  act  of  drawing  '\n-»chii$an,  shotkant  rtuddan,  rasdkar$han,  mukht^iyd  fd/uipd 
3udB  tioQ,  I.  the  act  of  sweating— ^fctim  ftaoti,  swedan—tp^tini  4warf,  araq  4wari 
Su'datory,  <i.  sweating-^s.  a  sweating  batb-^fcarm«f'aii«/;  (a(uha(iM)—s.stMiiuR   b&  kkdhurd' 
^^ar— pasijAn,  pasinaAwar  (daw4)— i.  bhabbrAkMna  [jskf 

Sudden,  a.  coming  without  notice,  hasty— dcfcamfrfia,  kntMt, ieAinak— :&ch4nak,  B^g4h, ek4> 
Sud'den,  5.  any  unexpected  occurrence— fca<^/it  wp<i»Aita  j#  kichhUfakasmdtghaland-^vriq^ 
•i-n4gah(la  [sahtud,  jhniiii,  kup  karivd — ^nftgabto,  be  khabari  se,  aujhak 

Sud'denly,  ad,  in  a  hasty  or  unexpected  manner— ^ifrftamfrtta,  dehurnkd,  aktamdt^  twuvdpt 
Sudorif  ic,  a.  tending  to  promote  sweat— mrsdo/ontfk,  jr^^o^^^fMik— ^asii&n,  paslna  4war  {gftj 
^uda,  s.  water  impregnated  with  soap— s46^ja^  phenA  bd  gdujald — s&bun  k4  kaf,  phca,  y& 
Sue,  V,  to  prosecute  by  law  ;  beg,  entreait-^diiafA  k.  chdhan,  bhiati  k.  jdckingd  /c.— *adi4lat 
,      men  khaiuehnf^,  muqaddama  k.  m4ngn6,  minnat  k. 

'Su'et,  I.  fat,  particularly  that  about  the  kidneys— /wsei,  mtfydr  6«iii— bar,  gurde  ki  chaibi 
Suffer,  V.  to  hear,  endure,  permit,   undergo— «ff>lrya  k,  $ahant  bhog  k.  karited.  anumati  d. 
iahiihuuta  k.  — tahammul  k.  sabrk.  sahn6,  ufhanA,  len4,   pftn4,  bbarnd,  khini,  khfachnA, 
bb^gatnA,  j4iz  r.  raw4  r.  bardAsht  k.  [ij4zat,  bardftst,  saihran,  tahammul,  sabr 

J^f  ferance,  s.  permission,  patience — onwmatt,  sahishnHtd,  khym0nd,  duAk/ia///tog--^paiw4uag); 
Saf  ferer, ».  one  who  endures— rfakfcfcoWfoyi,  bhektdj  gaHiiknu,  safiiya  ^at-e je-^mutahalramiJ, 
• 'angezf,  sahwayA,  chapeti   .      '  [bipat,rd*rd,  sol,  *2iyat,  taklif 

Suffering,  s.  pain  endui^ed,  distress— 6yatk<^,  jwdld,  bedmnd,  duhkkat  klesh,   6/10^— dukh, 
5uflfi  ce,  V.  to  be  enough,  or  sifflSeient— pVacAtir  h.  hulnna-^kkU  b.  kifiyat  k.  bas  h, 
Suffi  ciency,t.  enough,  a  full  snpply—prrfMwrjyj,  pracit/,  hUiar,  joci-J»— kiiAyat,  wafA,  iktift', 
afar  [k4fi,  baqdr-i.ihtiyd),  I4iq,  qAbil,  farAkur 

!9uffi  cient,  a.  enough;  adequate  (o  wants— pratABr^  jaihtihia,  kuiaut  jathochit— bas,  bahut. 
Sufficiently,  ad,  so  as  to  s^ttsff^jatkoekftt^p^,  fcubiflyialtf— jaisa  chAhiye,  ki£ay4taii 
S«f  ^oeat^,  va.  to  smother,  stifle,  choke^shviasarodh  k,  galdtipiydprdnandsh  k.  ehdpiydrdkhan 

— sAfis  rokn4,  gal4  d4bke  m4ra6j  dam  roknft,  gaU  ghda^aft,  dambattak.  d4b  r.  •     . 
Strfibca'tion.i.  theact  of  choMng— nifMa^Moai^Mtf^,  gfildtipan — habsulnafas,  dambastagS  -. 
Suffragan,  s.  a  term  applied  to  a  bishop,  as  subject  ta  bis  metropolitan— -prad^iri  dAurma. 

<M|rokAy«— bafA  p4dri  ^  .  [razA,  iqistAI  , 

Suffrage,  *.  a  i^ote,  voice,  approbation— lammatv,  sammati  jdndnat  twik^oArfrf— qaul,  .rfte, 
Sofla'ae,  va,  to  spread  over  with  something— ^4fta  k.  bd  k.nuiy  ^.— cbb4n4,  bharnA,^  ptiaikoA 
Sttffu'sion,  s.  the  act  of  overspreading— 6yrtpli,6y«p«n,f»iay  kaon— chbAo,  phaiUo 
Su'gar,  *.  a  sweet  strbstaaqe— «l»arkaivf,  hhutd,daUiyd^  e^ini— shakar,  kbAnd,  chinly  batA 
Su  garplum,  s.  a  kiod  of  sweetmeat— k%fM^ra  goidkriti  miikdi  6tsAtf<^-^ek  qism  kS  mi(b4i 
Suggest,  va.  t  jest  J  to  hint.  (0  intimate— #ink#r/eariyd  baian,  gydutak.  haliydd,  pandmaj^ta 

d^  ehetanda.  tmrtci  kardtta-  ishara  k,  i«h«iro  se  kahnA,  saUb  d.  chitknA,  yAd  dilAnA 

*!^uggef( tion,  $  [..if/iMn]  hint,   intimation— ingit,   satikei  6akya,  p»raiiiar«h«— ishAra,  goah- 

g-uzari,  ishar,  saUh  [<iatUiroafs;  kbudkuab,qAti^.i•Jn»fi 

Jir'icide,  5v  self  murder ;  a  fielf'  murderer— «itwa*ol§^<i,  (ttmdgkdt;  «<mag^/iti— khiuiausbi, 

$tLit,  S.  a  set,  retinue,   request;    process  in  law— priwtka,  yard,  fltiwcftor  10  mydirfjf^  jdshingd, 

prttrthdnd;  ar/(/a«/i,  dfiy^t/>0fi<in— jofA,  gaoj,  haslimat.  ardAli  ;    araK,^r£u,  istidi.;  >iBligb^,. 

muqaddama  '  [muwifiq  b.  phabnA,  miloft,  baithn4^  lago&ybannA 

luit.  V.  to  fit,  to  become,  to  agree,  to  accore— ^T^fya 'A-  uptijukta  k,  mtUn^  aifc|»ii.tA*-*<Wkih. 

ittit'able.  cf.  fit,  proper,   accordant— wcAit,  jnf^ymi^upajukta,  anw^^nyi— aazAwar^Btnuatp  jog,. 

mawA€q  '     '  "•  '        '^'         '  '■  '^      -  •  ,.•     ""■''•  c 

(nit%b4y,  ird.  fitly,  properly— ucitil  mate,  up<iy«k4t»»-*Sp»,  jaiiw9hUrupt*^}oQ.  muji^amui^iiq, 

sArftwrfcti  »c,  jaiaachAhiye^  .      .  .      ..    .>    ,  ...i  i£i.'3s: 


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9^\  (      4Af|     )  ■  BXkBj  i 

^uit'oTf V.  ^  pfiliniooer ;  »  w^^ei^jAthmk, ^rdtfkak^Miindki^ mUdn^t  b'kkiht^hir^^wAk\m$M^ 
Sill  leti,  a.  tour,  moroie,-  obfttiQat«-r-ajir«Miiii4mifiUii»a^Miautiif»  ■  ^iraJIc^a,.  cA<r«liir<#  f^||i4«» 

moliuiddAr.  uoU^t,  barbam,  aikhusb,  raagr4  {bami  ae/kfti^biilivl  ^ 

S«i  Itiily.  ati.  fiOuriy.  BMMTOiely,  flo4»Aiiy~6iriiActo  kaiyi^  mdnpurbak^  a'»himi^npvr4f4ik't*Atatt- 
dul!le9QeM,  «.  ooroseness,  gloofniAeH-^pra<aMialrt»rttf «/ii^iil4H  fiU»ii»«i4M,  iMuraitfyii^^duMB 

.>4ar,  barbaiiii,  6cK4t,  kaghidagf,  nAkbaiilii  ■.-.>.  f^ 

8al  Ivt'oa.  to  aoil,  to  tariosh,  lo  dirt,  to  spot^ftfrnai  it.  Mf^mynld  k.takalauka  fe.  «Itti»»diii  4u— 

:  oiaiM  k.  dAgb  daij»4,  iiwaitto*  ^H^  ch«rb4o&»  aib  Ug^ni  >.  S 

Siii'pbur, «.  brimstone,  &  very  combM$ub\6*miaeT%\^gundhak—hiTk,  gandhak  [gaodhlsi 

-Julpbi|'r«ott9,  «.  having  Ibe  qualities  oiftfulpbui-^/ANiiA/ii;  bUhwhia  taJUharmak—giiiiJtiBH^ 
$u(  try^a.  botandclode^oppie^aive— ';rriAffMa,^4ii«t<f<,  wirMt— kbamas,  nkhinaj,  amai,  khamaft 
§M<n,  J.  tlia  whole  aroauQt;  a  coinpeadiain-'mo.^  ekuH,  ittMuiiaj^  ,«an4pAy«/>— inablagh,  kutli. 
...tarnAmf*  bamairi;  kbuUsa,  mujmal  |  tbik  U.  iiiu)roal  k: 

Sutiv^/va.  to  cosipute,  to  compriae.  collect— sanikAj/a  k,  ma^  k,  idt^grtkha  A.— jo^e^,  jaraak* 
Sum'rnarilyiafi.  brietiy.ia  fewWords»  in  the  aborte»t  w^Lj^iimkhyepBt  alpn  ktuhdy,  trntU' 
•  J^im^-^mttkhta^aran,  iuuiiaaian,,tbofi  b^t  meo,  jaldi  fmukhiaear,  kbulasa,  jatdi  k.  lii 

ti;^'inary,  a.  briefi  short,  concii>e^«a)t'<Ay»^ta,  »^ptf»  .rAuiii^a/e,  a^ilamfrku— ginjas,  naujniaU 
ura'mer,  i.  tiM  hot  st^^n^grUkwtakdl,  gum/tilnU^iA\iistha»  garma,  taif,  maiiaiai^t-gafail 
Suin'iner.hoaseiC.  a  pleasure  house  or  arbour  ia  a  gardeo»  used  in  the  suoauier^-uitjfaiie  siAits 

bUhrdm  ilkdn,  kunio,  nr'uhma  knlopajukta  <ttigd/i/(far~b4rahdariy'baDgl4 
S|}f^«i^riiet, «.  a  leap  iieels  over  head-— Mpfc  W»|f<tfHitai»— kalabiti,  diatkod  [Bar,  <htta0 

Sum  roit,  s.  the  top,  highest  poiat^smsiufc,  uparibiutg,  imUhd,  s/ii  tuopa, ^Ailifa— plmngi,  qmlla, 
Stt|»ar«9Q,  t*^.  ta^aU  with  authority i  .oil»«-(^i/caM.  dkwdH  lu  ujw*(/ii<  iUiie  /»</«/»  hi  4^$^ 
^.p'iiUttua^iiihbk-  pakar  iDaQg4o4»  bttl«(  bhejni  ^  [n^,  taiah  chi(ji|l4 

aiiia'^iQiMiSy  4.  a  call  of  authority,  citatioa-~^aAitf<iii|Ntira,  ^dipatratdgamanputr^-^ul^b,  bali- 
ajkiop  vioOi  4.  lue  act  of  taking— <ai/4«i  karun,  grmh/m,  /ai>M^iett4„akhz,  girift  ^, 

S'\iinp^oua,  a,  eypeQ9ive,spleadid— fr«Aii»iiijr««,  j(ittWa,u(^riVt/ff,AffM/iiMfiyri<->8hau]iha* 

ra/cbtUmUa,  fdkbira.jha'iAjhak,  jhaUjhal  [kharchise,  j&h  ojalal  sa.  taoi  tariqdM 

^titnp'tuously,    «(i.  in  a  u>agpi6ceat  uaaaar— iaiM  ^4  ati^yey  />rir^aAr,  ^'ait/cni«ri^0^siM|h% 
-   ^Qorp'tuoosQess,  s.  cosllitiess,  8pl«Adar->-/iaAn6jf«yo  janakatwif,  skobk^  tmkumjiitfkaid^  nffmh 
i4i»£«-shah  kli^rchi,  umdagi,  jhal^jhali,  ittflftiar^qi  ,  [sbaois,  khursfeed- 

Suuy  f.  thelumiimry  that  enlightens  and  warms  the  earth— 4^rjyA,ra6i,  diMi^«r^SQcai»atyibr 
5jio  t^ieam,  «.  a  ray  of  light  from  the  sun— iciraii,  «urj|far«r<Mftmi— -kiran,  iltftb  k4  partaii  '^ 
^un  burnt,  a.  tanned  by  the  sun— rai(rfriii/f<if4,  A;4<i«A;ita-dhtip  ka  jaU,  t^inbra^sekhU. 
.  S^un'dajf  f.  the  cbiistian  SAbbath~'r4ii»46  ir,  huhrdmbdr-^it^Ari  f^Uib&c,  ekshambai  [jwU  k^ 
Suli'der.  vri.  to  divide  or  pait  asunder— ipri^a^s- 4ar'm,  b.bkiuna  /c,— do  p^ra  k.  alitiida  kv 
Sao  dial,  <.  ao  iostiument  to  show  the  time  «f  dayv  by  the  shadow  of  a  style*-raf4i^r«^ibiiji4a«; 
'  cfilidifi^/iari — dhupghaci,  siiyaghari  [do  ch4r,  chand,  kaiek.  b&ae,  mutiddad.  mutafarnq 
S^i^dry,  a«  diverse,  several,  many— naiiti,  hibidUfi,  ndHdprukdr^4ttitk,  bkinna  bkimna^dQ  Uo, 
S^ia'flawer,  x.  a  large  dowt—arkapnthpikd,  sHr}!fa»*kki^9W}  nvukhi,  gul*i*&flAb  ;  " 
§¥f^;"}'*  "'  blight  with  the  ma—iArjytr  kiram  i<;>ivttX— dhnpka,  aft&U,  ghimi  3 

!iuiMise,.,«.  the  beginning  of  inorning— <t2r;y(M/(fj^.  prala/ikciZ— snraj  uday,.iulii-i-4ft4b 
SiUQ,'sef» «.  the  close  of  t lie  day, evening —sttr.^a«ta,f(irJy'U<a^^—ghurai>-i-ACt4b.a6raj  est.  ii£ 
^U^'shtBf,  «.  the  light  of  the  svLa-^raudra,  siirjyw  fUv  bti  r acAivu— dfaup,  ghftni,.  ahua,  rgaroia; 
8vLp'[^  V.  to  eat  sapper— r(ifrtr.Mojii»  k.— r^t  kd  kh&na  kh^na  [q'&biljitne  jog,  ii|)k4upjic<f 
S,u.pecabie,  a«  thai  may  he  overcoine*-eifrarjv</,  •ddhyn,  jMe^y^  praitkdrjya^tMgkUibi  km- 
SiuperaboMndt  vd.  to  be  exuberant— iiMriiU  A.  pm«ker  h,  dhaikyii,kapekkyd  adbik  4.  -bahot^ 

h.  ka^raise  h.  ihtiy^j  iie  ziy&da  h.  [ri/Uaiti— bahuteci,  bahutal,  kasiat,.Aiyadati 

oU|ferabua  dance,  «.  more  than  issufficifot— Ad4ikya,  pparj^pti,  .prdchurj^a,  b^thulya^mtU 
S'uperabun'dant,  a,  more  than  enough— «i(iri4eto.  j)r««k«r,  a^ki4-.-,biahet,  ihtiyftj  se  siyidaa 
;^p>jraMd,  v».  to  a^ld  over  and  above— ^d/tiip  §anjo^  k,  dro  d.  }049r  upart  jog  ir.  — xiyatU  k. 

Ij^i  k.^siy^da  par  siynda  k.  ^  [d/idg— ziyadasiai,  siyadati,  afMeH 

Siq^raddt.tion,  s.  the  act  oi' superadding— atiri^a  kamu,  bdfii,  adhik  Bangjog  karun^  harikr. 
SupeiMve'nient,  «.  coming  unexpectedly— A(f<fc<i4iaja(a,drAi/7a^><eprasitti— ^danistaiaa- 

waU,  n^gaha'u  anewAla  ^^dagiya  kahuagi  Ice  liye  na  Jaiq  karnd.  stiJdar  k^ 

Suppj^aa^.nuate^  o.  to  impair  by  age,  &f,c,^bdrdliakyd  pruju.ktfiuJB^ak.aikurbak^-^aiitl  kkue*^ 
Superannuated, a. disqualified  Uy 9i»*s~bdrdhakya  prajukta ajajyu,  burd,uiharba,  <A4o-Ma« 
.irij^l-;^ob«nagise  naiaiq,  aai.ihurda.  pir,  sail  -     •    -  " 

Superb,  a.  grand*  magnificent,  splendid -^'aakaia,  atyuttaai,  atuundar,  thobkavmita-^vSm, 

kabii#  amda,  61isban,  mufakhir,  raunaqciar  [aiaat,  jab  o  jaUl  se,  luocb^  aeS 

Sjipeibly,  iid.  grandly,  magnificently— jait/»t/ariip«,  thohkdpurbak,  sutuitdurnip^uk  jui^. - 
Sjipercai-  go,  4^  one  w1m»  bal  the  care  of  a  cargo— >AAfi/«r  hk:»r$r  kurtd  bd  tuttmtibadkdr^f 

i)ahard4j,jah4x  k^chsfhaodar  -.  U 

l^percil^iouSy«^  {...j^tt*]  hwujrhty,  dictatorial<-^a>Aimani,  garindjnkUt  pardbuhtiaJs,  ffwkf* 

//4iMr/yfv^iautakabbirtf  khiAbiBt  Jbkebtda,  afneaor,  aakclnrlu»^  laishidaru  .1    .  ^uS 

Sbpejrenei  meftoer  «•  superior  emii)ea«e«-<artefAr<k/»Mo<'*^naal4iari,  fauqiyat^  h^rtart   {tar)^<; 
^HINia^i^'imiQt,  s.ismin«At  itt  a  h^tid4^e«--aariMSkre«i!i^Aa,a(i^ajcr4— aulatac,..6iiqiar,  kuuiiot 
s»i^eKer>gaU^gi(f*.  ta  do. mora  than  diity*-a«4ittiptk^'lAiAi^  4^w4arx  m  ziy4la<k^  ui^k*^  uo?. 
S*WiP'WW»^MyAim»t  fMiKa  than  1klaytr'kmrtMt9diir^k^kaaea^,^uia^m.''Jhilk  iimrm^r^ 
zAidullarz  kica  kainft,  nafl«  taf«)i,  fuzaii  >  ••    .^   M.^b      .  .  tt :  ,*^Mii 


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•  micr*  (     «»   )  ipp 

Sttpoificiw,  s<|../Sa4  esjsurface,  exterior  pdiii—vpatihhdf,  hitijhyHfigiha,  gnttn^  hnhfrdtlp— 
ismW.  wiiatv  basital,  ahr»i>  sAist,  bet6ii<  ^ .  [NAfafeinihtfi.  Mrik-  se%f(irik,  bflAaTii' 

Si^ittf^'iie,  A «■  ¥«r^  fine,  vurpawiiigf  ift  fiiieAMiw«ti5ii)l:AyAM,  ii(}>r4t<ri^;  atiMaru%  ^iyuU»tm-^    • 
Supeiflu'ity,  s.  excess^that  Mbicbis  hey oni\vf%nt^ddhikvafpfnclHtrj^aftitirihtttf' pi ajfojitiidr 

iii-i Wa^fM^j^oA- isdiya^r  kaftiat,bakuUt.  ilittyAj  scfziyAila  i     -  '  ',  '^ ^ 

Saper'Suous,  a.  exceeding  what  is  w4Qt<Hl-r*]irayojafkl(iriiliia,«^A4Ar,  nndbaskifak^i^ii/iui^iiU 
i'jiittftty^  iAiil,  barhll  {ziyArfa.  fAzli 

9it^4)eriux.  t.  ivhatisinore  than  is  wanted— at^fcifeffTi^&a,  prayojandlirikta  jahd^UtiyH}  ^i 
S«peviiicum'beDt,  «.  lying  or^ieanins-  oe  the  toj^  6£  somethias  Su^r^nparUthaf  ttptfve.tdii^ir 
><i/»ri-»hiiliii,  kisa  chis  ke  apar  rahe  jo  -[/l*.--ghair  chiz  lli  mildni 

Su|ieil«idu'cer  v'l.  10  biiugin  as  an  addition  to  something  eTse^iinya  c/ruAya  dviyd  stinjog^ 
Stt|>«riote'Bd,  va.  tooveraee,  lo  vn%n»^e^taitwdbadiuiran  k,  nirbtiha  k.  kuldnu,   kttrma  thd-\ 
•iiMayJtf^raMa-^naiZarat  k.deklw&t'chaUna,  ijril-i.k4r  k.  ssKbarfthi  k.  .  >     •' 

Superintend  enoy,  i.the  act  of  overseeing— t/itli4;.#dad/Kti-a4i,  kmrmtmirhidUa,  ddhyakff^ifi^^^ 
,  AigAhb6tt»,«a;bar4hi,  sardari  [$fhdyHk—nitiir,  mutawaUi,  ntg^hb(in»  (»aTbai6hkiir,  katot^ 
Supciiatend  ent,  $.  an  overseer,  a  raAti^ger^tftttwUtadhrtrak,  kurmnnirbi^fiakf  ddii^dkhyt^^ 
floiNsuor'ity,  s,  pre-emroknae,  higher  tanik-^-BiarbitthTetliihutd,  bishUhtatd,  prdbatga,  pi^dhdti:- 

y<f,  afiitttipiiNyii'-rhaitail.  autiyatrbar4i,  fauqiyat 
Swpr'f ior,  a.  higher,  greater,  that  surpaa^es^s^rnAcAa,  pmdkdn,  dro  thdla,  bi$ki»hia,-'prd%d^'' 
^k)j*ifrtf^a#A0li<r<iir«^banar,  aula,  tfiq,  b'ar<,  t!harb,,rAuazzM,  4U;4>ftUtaf  '  '  ' '; 

SiiplBih  tion,  s.  an  exaggetatioo,  eMcei»^*itiriJtta  guwn  Ara(laM,<;afyiiiltti— mub^agha,  fAkfli'-^'^ 
Stiper'J alive.  «v  being  of  the  highes;  degrec^far^ot^siM,  Atbaihr^fiika,  sarbtipikhyd  vttarii 
- 16  a  lia/u>~baf»i,  sab  ee  bhaU  y6  har&  -        ^     .  -  ffauqutin^i^j^ 

Saperoat'urai,  a.  being  beyond  the  laws  of  nMore-«4t(tfiift^,  a$«iinbk<ib»  adbkul-^awfalttdtf, 
Siiperaift'roenMT,  41.  exceeding  the  nikin her  pree«ri)NKl  ot- nbctes^ry^nf ymivdtirikta,  h'tihii-^ 
f^^xil,  npar;ait6d,  beshi,  bftfliii  ^  '  **   '     '"  ^ 

.  Siiperpuica'tion,  $.  an  over  purging— «WAfiS6  ih*d  Xtit¥if»tf^i«h41,  jif  iy^h-i-shikam  *  ^  ; 

9uperscri'b«,  va.  to  write  over,  or  Ott  the  outside  of  a  letter,  ^.c—nparibh^^  t'fiin^dP4ikJiaiil' 
itkiwmndm  Ukkiyd  d.—np^r  likbna,  sarkhatt  Iikhn6,  lifAfa  y4  sarMflna  nkho4  {tit^aHilrli&i 
Sapflfsciip'tioo,  «.  a  writing  over  or  op  tlie  outside— «/»jr«wlt»,  uparihhdger  ii'^A")!— Sarh^ii/a^ 
Supersede,  va.ito  make  toid  ;  to  auapeml-n« NyiitA<i  k.  miydke  piiihdiyd  pHrbabyaktike  fud'a<*- 

e&ftit^bitil  h.  raddk.  ei  k9  bhei^ar  dnsreko  bartaraf  k.  •   s       /    -    , 

Sttpersti'iioo,  s.  excessive  ligor  in  re)igion^<im4i4i/c  dh«rmahhuy^  dhdrmdrthe  bidkihift  ^fyd 

kuratt't  aUbhak^i'**din»i  b4Ul,  lm^n*i-b«tti,  waswAs,  t^issub  '  .  ~        " 

dfapeast^oiit,  p*«erttp«leustoe«oess,  bigoted ^a6Mi«f/i«  karmi,  dharmabi»hay»  €tii%undigdhtt\ 
^^|ilij^i/iAarina//Aay  6tiAiiA£a— ahl-i-iin£n*i-b4tii,  .s6hib-i-diu  yk  ib(id«t-t-biitil,-  wa«>fis^'. 
., vwahmty'tattttesib,  bAitlpavastt  [— opar  banfinA,  bIrUlihana  ban^ni. 

Saperstrul'ct,  on,  to  build  npon  any  thing— ir<)n«  battur  upar  nirmdn  karan,  vpur  gd^ithtHif  k',-] 
Supetstruc'tiott,  s.  a  building  on  ^lomething— upar^S^/iiini,  uparkdr  karma— bulni  t^inir,  i\pa^ 

ki  ban^aty4giintlilii  [y6  ganthni,  balAkhioii 

SHpentrac  luce, «.[..»«A«rf]  what  ifl  bvMi  00  soraethiag—tfpartfr  gnntkuni—up^r  tLfifiimk^- 
8upaive'oe«  an.  to  come  unexpectj;dly~>«Aa«ma<<<^^axiai»  k.  ho;kdt  vpaitkila  h.  fid  jfhiithH  ^ 
-. oAgahiti  ani  y(i  aparua,  acit^nak  waqi  h.  [ya/^— n^gah  lasida,  aclmuak  dpAf^t^hnk  ^  d^^r 
Staperve'nieat,  a,  coming  unexpectedly ^  exlraneous— ukttSA»'i<ia|rfa,  katlMdupasthitu ;  andfMi*' 
Sapervi  se,  va*  to  oveilook,  to  ovtiTbtt-^taUtod^badkdran  k.jogdna,  kuldua,  karma  chdM^  M- 
.Mirbdha  k-^-naxarand^z  h.  dekhn6,  chaiaofi,  saibarAli  k.  {sarwaihiyiL  ' 

Sapetvi'sor,  s.  an  oveiteer  or  iii>pector— ^urii/arsAo^,  sumikhyak,  taUvfinbadkardk-'^iiZtti' 
Sttpi'oe,  if*  ha  vmg  the  face  upward;  mdoi^ni-^didAwttmukhf  uUdnu ;  aiat^  ki(fe<^urdhiiitrufh^^ 

cbity  utao6,antachit;  a&kali,«»u8t  .[ptirtak,  ahahiliiy-^pH\iie'\A\h\,sulti'^ 

Sapi  nely,  ud*  with  the  face  upward,  carelessly— u/l«in  bd  uU$  haiyn.cJiitp^il  haiyd,  kurpnik^ 
9ttpi^Qaness,  s.  the  slate  of  being  supine— *«/itlp<i<,  uUiiiidbauhti,  kuryeni,  dhttdml,  kmokojdg**^^ 

tftAnii,  iikasd4hi,  suati,  askat  v     otj?  lB 

Sttp'ptor,  s.  the  evening  meal — rdtrikdlT bhQjan^^v^i  kfi  khana,  ashi,  byftri  *     ^'  ^ - 

Sup'piant,  vu.  to  displace  by  stratagem— /(omu  MpdykavU^i  aityake  pada€hyut  k.'  ehUai'^dwd^d'-' 

uuy€r*ih<iti  bd  pudndi prdptA  A.*«»Jtit8Ax4  se  kam-se  taghir  1(.  sark&  batthn^  :  ■  *  ^  ^  ,  '. 
Sup'ple,  tt.  pliable,  flexi4ile,  limber,  yielding— Jiuimra,  uamya,  uaram,  Ahkakut-^mrm;  t^h-. 

.lnUr,Hnol4iiD,  chimra  <      ,   :    .    •    ^    .  '    fMp«2iff<h»,krarf>«(*A*^tiikhttroa- 

9i^>'plelnest^<.  addition  by' which  something  wanting 'la  supniied— >nsrd»ar4  pilhaknhgihih.. 
SfippUineoi.al,  Supplemeal'aryy  a.  additiooal,  added  to  supp4y   what  is  wiBitd'^-tiyiluffidm.- 

p4tMkt  Jbb^rii,  ujtapatrs  ghatkat'titttk  kkunda  iiii/bra^laiimmapaiwatid,  zali>'muinaWiU 
'  Sup  pleness.  '<•  pliancy,  flex;ibility— Namrata,  numyatd,  komuiatd,nunntn\yaiit,yal*^b$knk't*it&^ 

.Uiwmuiat4iak..cbitnt4i.     '.  •    ^      -         -      ^  [ttiyJiawaiid,  arxivn^^ghiijirfyi'd 

Suppliant;  o,  entreaung, beseechiog*-6i9itfVl^ prdr^indkHrif'limtUktiri*i*miiUfitnU\'Zm^ii»ji^ 
S(»i*'|ilia|)t,i  Sapt|dieant,;4.  a  petUioeer-^jpncrcAalr,  jdeHak,  nil«(f\m£iir<a^«MlUi«iiis,  -aiaf<> 

^0|ki:«.iarkhAM4sUtta  . .  [drddkund  4k«(r ialioki  Iu-tittm4»  k;.  ghighiyitli,  li]li>An<,  «^opat^4 
Supplkatfl.;  va.L  to-  ijikploies,  to  taireat««rl9iii&r<ii«ft4HEv  bin4Hi  k,MPnu^j^rkvik,i>meMhtgiiii. 
$ttp^caiioa;  k.  a*h9mble|wutio«^,sttit,  p]raver4-prtfirt/((»fwi,  6»4ra«^  dmSUhMidtkMatm^vU\ii6, 

dtt4,  >arMijlij6h»t,  minuet,  ^r;!l,  qiyix 


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SUP  ■  (     '4  W '   )  .      « 1/  ji 

Supply',  va.  to  filljup.  to  forAish,  reKeve,  Mt?e  ii»teadof-^MiirH  Ir;  pili*iiii  k,  Jogim,  Mn^. 

idkdjya  k,jdchita  pruddn  fc.  anyer  paribarte  /(if<in— bharni,  bharii  k.  bakfatilDA,  sstrMHIi 

k.  kbabargiri  k.  madad  k.  den6,  pahunch^ot/bhaKi  k.  mimftr  k.^A«re  keiwax  mea  ligii 

S'ipply  >  «.  sufficiency  for  wants— "Rtrfr ah <k«  «u5ar,  6^rti,  jotra,  san^aii—^sarbar&h,  bktni, 

kbep,  rasadi  amad,  jui&o 

'  Support,  va.  to  sustain,*  maintain,  endure,  vmdicate-*</^>«n,  st  AtH  fcar4}i<v,  r«fcky(i  fc.  }»rtlf- 

P'tUin  k.iajhya  k,  sdbhyastak,  pramdn  d.— bard^sht  k.  uth6n&,  dhamA.  ri|kbn&,  ptmariik 

k'.  nib&bua,  bacb&n^i  sahna,  taliamniul  k.  sdbit  k.  [laqwiyat,  stadagt,  parwuwh 

Support,  «.  a  prop,   belp-— //i6s»  dihray^  upakdTf  jibikd,   praeipd/an— istadi,   lehnf,  ami, 

Suppose,  va.  to  imagine  or' betiieve  without  ezamination  ;  to  lay  dbwn  without  proof^aNif 

mdit  k,  bujhanf  bodk  k.  ^ane  k,  anubhab  k . oindpramane  kalhan^^TZ  k.  qiry&s  k.  bAjboi, 

samajhnii,  |bahianfi,m&irim  k.  khiydlk.tasauwark.bagbair  daUtoisbat  ke  qiy^k.yikalifift 

]Sl)pposi't!oa,  i.  something  supposed — anuohab,  bodh,   anumdn,  asAbhyasti   pakhya-^»^i\, 

andaza,  khiy^l,  qiy^s,  giriit,  pindar,  z<im  [farzi,  Sftkbta,  taqlidi,  bea^l,  iiarln 

Suppositi'tious, a.  QOi  genuine,   illegitimate- ffuu'ya  nay,  amuraiejnta,  uprakrita,  i4raja-^ 

bappre'ss.  va,  to  keep  in,  to  crush,  subdue;  conceal— nit^'iraN,  niknna»  d'ihtydrdkhan,dmM 

it.  gupta  /k.—iok  r.  atk^n^,  bai(hal  d.  dab^nH,  torn&,  iftbi  k.  fao  k.  dAbrakiiaA,  chiupinft 
Suppression,  s.  the  act  ol  suppressing— 'c/i<»piya  rdkhan,  prakask  nd  karan^ditbko,  cbhijj^o 
Sup  purate,  v.  to  generate  pus  or  matter— pwi^j  h.pdkattf    kled  k.  pdkdnOf  pvyjotpiian,  kUd 
ja/narm—paku^, pioiy^n^,  pib  land,  pakana  ,  [yibaf.mo^ 

Suppuration,  a.  a  rip\:ning  iuto  matter— *p/»o;afcrfdtr  pdkany  pnnj  fcflow.p'ifcan— pakio,  pibi- 
Sup  purative,  a.  promoting  suppuration— pui/jnjana/c,  iphotanddir  pnkakari—mwi}],  paicifi, 
pftk  [wiyat,8ar(ifcr{ 

Suprem  acy,  s.  bighest  authority— prrf^fA/iviya,  s^e«^</tortoa— auliyat,  fauqiyst,  sadirat,  ut6- 
Supreme,  a.  highest,  chief,  pnac\pdA—pradhdn,sarba  shrethiha,  mukkyOf  param-^ikli,  bif* 

tar,  sadr,  bafa,  auU 
Supre  mely,  ad.  in  the  highest  degree  —pavamrilpet  atihddy  car 6<ipelp/(y4*-Aih&y at,  hadd 
Surcha  rge,  va.  to  overburden— ati  bhdr  d,  atibharti  k.  atirikta  bojkdi  .k.^bahut  Iddafe 
bojhal  k.  bahutziyAda  bojh  r.  (tang,  kotatkiB 

Sur'cingte,  i.  a  band  or  girih  which  passes  over  the  saddle— g'A^rrfr  pei*  1mheik^pe\it  M- 
Sure, a.  certain,  true,  confident,  Htm—nishchit,  nihsfiindekaj  Sutya,  tthu-f  $haktu,  atal—jvi^ 

,w<iqai,  sach,  sabit,  muataqidi  muatamid,  qaim,  inazbdt  '    - 

Sure,  Su'rely,  ad.  certainly,  undoubtedly— aftaifcyo,  nit/inta,  6in4aanffe^c-'beshakk,b«0bQb* 

ha,  yaqman,  tahqiqan,  aur  ky&j  kyuu  nabi'n 
Su'rely,  s,  a  bond:$man,  one  who  gives  bail  —ptatibAit'-'Zfimin 
Surf,  s.  swell  of  the  sea  that  breaks  on  the  shore— samudre*^  tire  ulheje  dheu  bd  phend-jukta 

Za^art— mauj-ibahr,  lahr  jo  phen  ke  sith  samundar  ke  kin&re  par  u^he 
Sur'face,  t.  the  outside,  superficies —ffpirtdAa^.  hahirdif,  gairw-etiXh,  r6,  bftharv  bisit 
Surfeit,  v.  to  make  sick  with   eating,  Scc.^atibhojfm  dwdra  nyakkdr   kardna,  pkfitripBk. 

aruchijanmdna—iphrkxiA,  agh&na,  ser  k.- 
Surge,  S'  a  large  waveo^  billow— vn.  to  swell — bara  dheu,  brihattaranga-^vtt,  tat(tnga  k.fku- 

liyd  uf/mn-^bafi  mauj,  halkor^,  lahar,  dhed— vn.  phrilna,  niauj  m^ra 
Surgeon,  s,  [•jnn\  one  who  cures  by  manual  operation— astru6atdya,  Hgfiriekikittak'^jWik 
Surgery,  s.  a  curing  by  manual  operation — dsurichikitsd,  astra  baidyer  &iofi/4— jarrfthi 
tSuT  gy,  a.  rising  in  billows,  swelling  "high— rfA«iiiiiay,  tarangabithishiuf  phulita—mw^> 
,    batkoradir,  tarangiU,  ph<il6  *•  -       [tilkbrnf,  rdkbfl 

Sur  liness,  5.  crossness,  crabbedness— feAi<fc^i<«»ii,  ugrashilatdi  karkathatd—tt\th\f  karwahai, 
Surly,  a.  morose,  crabbed,  sour,  rough— khi/VcAiftyd,  ngrathilf  r^gdlu,  /caribiit^— 4alitl>,  Wi 
chifchir^^  talkbrn,  rdkh4  '  [afkal,  khaitra,  Uharkfi,  shubha,  dagbdagh&,  wahoi,  gttA^> 
Surmi'se, s. suspicion,  imperfect  notion  — dodh,  shankd,  s'andeha,  anamin,  upaiabdhi,  ikahar^ 
Surmount,  va.  to  rise  above,  to  conquer,  to  overcome— Mpar«  ntharif  jay  k.  damita  k,  kai^ 

yd  uihan,  par  /i.— nparchafhn^l,  ghdlib^ni^,  faro  k.  lat  k.  hall  k.  par  h.  kkitki  * 

Surmount  able,  a,  that  can  b^  overcome— Md^ya,  gamya^  kdinibdr,  pdr  haatt  jogya^i*^*^' 

pa^ir,  hallpa^tr,  kfttne  jog,  tai  karneya  p&r  hone  jog  j^uto-i^bAndw 

Surname,  s.  a  family  name— pac/afrt,  kuler  dakndm,  kidasangyd!t—khiti.b,  takbafluSi  kkb 

Surpass,  va.  to  excel,   go  beyond— »/»rcs/i/^ /i.  anydpekhyn  uttambd  gHnabftnh.htirdiyA 

d,alikram  k,  dgii/djaon—iipdirjAtiA,  saras  h.  barb  chaln&,  chafh  jAn6,  ziyflda  b,  sabfttJt* 

j&n6,  k^n  k6tua,  plchhe  d.  peshqadam  h.  ft^mottAm— af^al,  fftiq,-kaJ»^i 

Surpass'ing,  pa.  a.  excellent  in  a  high  degree— anydpekhyd  tbretkiiia,b\lakhyitn,  ««<»•••»  «<• 

Sur  plice,  5.  the  white  garment  ot<«rhis  dress  which  an  administering  clergyman  wears— )4J«k* 

er  ihubhra  parichchhad  bishesh—eV.  taur  kk  sated  iibfts  jo  p^dri  log  pabinte  haii 

Surplus,*,  an  overplus,  a   remainder— «<^hikdn^*/ia,  atiri/cto  6A4^,  aftasAhesfc— beshi,  b»fbt*, 

fizil,  afzuni,  bachti  [ni,  aucbak,  ronftjlt 

Surpri'de,s.  wonder  suddenly   excited— fc^smay,  chamatk^Va^dn— tlljjut>,  acbinak,  fl*gak»- 

Surpri'se,  va.  to  take  unawares,  astonish — achamhite  dharan,  akasmdt  dgaman,  oismaydpa**^ 

k.  dhdiidn  tngdna  -  eVA.  ek  ya  bekhabar  lenli,  acbanak  girod  y&  &parni 
Surpri  sing,  pa.  a.  wonderful,  astonishing— p/iitmitAfrtr,  dsk^harjya,  adbhnt,  adekhd,  aptlfAa- 
mutAjjib,  ^dhbhut  [samatpnn  k.— sompo^l,  hawAta  k,  tafwit  k.  s«n«*  *• 

Surren,deii,  v.  to  yield,  to  give  one's  seH  up— cfc^aWy/i  d.  suma^pan  k.  shotrar  haste ^'^'^ 
Surjrender,  ».  the  act  of  yjeiding  of  rcstgnmg— fem&rprtw,  chhdri^  deon,  t^djg  kaffffi-^tftAp. 
-suicnl«)6o,tafwiz,  haw4la  '  P^h»ilvU-i'ft^k<|Bi 

Surrep  tion  s,  a  surprise,  sudden  in vasioti— a kasmat  dkramttn^ehhal  iter^  (Uthamka tkif'»*^ 


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sua  (     469     )  A  w  e 

*  Sjurrepti'tioiit, «.  obi:MBed  frandalcotly ;.  dose  by  steiAth^wrubMnekan/iy  prApta;  ekup^chOpe 
r  ^^a-*cborAa»  niaBroqt  far«b  se  p&yft  hn4 ;  chop  ch4p  se  k.  h.  fnttb  . 

$ttr'rogate,  s.  the  deputy  of  aa  ecclesiastical  ^vAfs^-^dhaifymAdhyakhyeT  pmtinidhi — pl^arf  Ic4 
SorroWnd,  va.  toeocompaas,  lo  eDcloae-Ats^^a*  k.  gkeran,  her  d,  chaturdige  rodh  k.^ghtt- 

d4,  girdk.  muhit  h.  muh^sarak.  ih&tak.    « 

Surtou'tf  I.  [tHT-too]  a  close  overcoat-— urant  bettira  bitbethftarbefparisthaydmd^hiiTiini^ttTti 

3urvey'.  va,  to  overlook,  to  overtsee  ;  view;  to  measure^ ii6dt/ofciTn  ».  dlochand  k,  drUhfi  k,pat* 

jyAiochand  k.  karma  ehdlnna,  tttttwdbadhfirank.bhufnimdpan—deVhn&,mtzrk,\hiimiiink. 

j«db  kashi  k.  masdhat  k.     [dhdran  ;  6fcumtm4p— ntg^h.  nazar';  nigftliMni ;  jarlb,  lnas4fiat 

iSur'vey,  t.  view,  prospect ;   superiotendence  ;  xaensutM'ion-^drishli  pdtf  abalokan  ;  tatwdbct' 

Surveyor,  s.  an  overseer;  one  who  meaftures  land  ;  an  inspector  of  goods,  highways,  iic-^tnt- 

twdhudhdrokt   karmanirbdhak  :  bkttmimdpak  ;  jdchatiddr^   (/i<(]^ai^^n}|/a  — nig^hb^n,  ofttir, 

agoriyA ;  jaribkash  ;  j^uchand&r  \ghajibi  h. — ddsre  ke  mame  ke  hAd  jiU  rahui,  jibachn4 

Survi've,  v.  to  live  after,   lo   remain^  tLWve  —  hortatndn  thnkan,  uttarjibi  h.  anpnpekhyd  dit- 

Survi  ver,  Sarvi'vor,  I.  the   longest    livw-^uttarujibif  unydpekhyd  dirghojibi-^phs  ttilinda.' 

pasainda  [tiad4d,  pakaf 

Susceptibil'ity.f.'the  quality  o  freceiving  impressions ~prayoktaftyat4,  bedatiiyatwa—tikhz,  is- 

'  Susceptible,  Suscep  tive,  a.  apt  to  take  an  impression,  capable  of   admitting— prayofcta6^a, 

btdaniym,  haitepdre  jdkd-^muXhBmmW,  Akhis.  mut&kbis,  m'ustaid 

Suspe  ct,  t>.  to  fear,  to  doubt  ^  think   gailty— ft^^y  fc.  ^sftanle^  k.  sandeha  k.  dmkigydn  k,^ 

4artt4,  bharm4n4,  shakk  k.  shubha  r.  bbaram  r.  badzanni  h.  taqsliwAr  j6nn4 

Suspe'nd^VM.  to  hang;   to  delay ;  to  put  off;  to  debar,  to  make  to  stop  for  a  time— j^uMr?^, 

laikdnai  hilamba  k.  Uiimaldi  h.  dfak  k.  sthakita  k.alpakdler  nimittf  banda  k/bd  knrmachyui 

if.— Iatk4na,  t4ngn4,  mualUq  r.  adhar  r.  der  k.   tftlmafol  k.  maltawf  r.  mauqiirr.  atka  r. 

muattal  r.  mAzdl  r.  [o  rij6,  hais  bais,  pas  o  pes^h,  dubdhi 

Suspe'Dse,  x.  state  of  uncertainty,  doubt— Mnde^A,  maner  tundigdhdbaithd,  dwidhd—khzuf 

Sospen'sionyS*  the  act  of  hanging   up;  cessation  for  a  time— /^n$r^m',  ialkdva ;   alpakdltr 

nimitu  Uhakit  kard  bd  karmatydg^W^M^^t  tc^ngfio,  chand  roz  ke  liye  mizdlfyA  iltiwA 
Suspensory,  a.  that  suspends— itt/ifi^omaii/cirt.  ^dhA   diyd  ialkdy  U/i4— Iatk66,   lang^d 
Suspi'cion,  s.  act  ot  saspecting,  mistrust — sandeha,  dMhankd^  apratyay,  dkokd,  bodh— dubdhi, 

shakk.  wasw43,  khalish,  andesha,  kha^kii,  bharam»  wahm  • 

Suspi'cious,  a.  apt  to  suspect,  causing  tuspxtt'ion^iandehi,  sandigdha,  iandihashil,  anjshehit. 

janW«&AJ/maJk— shakki,  andeshanftk,  ishtib4hi,  bhatmU4,  shakkiwar  [saas  bharnx 

Su8pi're,*vn>  to  sigh,  to  breathe  hard  br  deep—dirghanishwdt  tydg  k,  hdi  c/ifc^ran— (han4hi 

^usta'in,  va.  to  bear,  to  support,  to  maintain,  to  help;  to  defend  a  position— m^au,  sajhya'k, 

dkdron,  abalamha  d^  dhariyd  rdkhan,  upakdr  k.  rakhyitalt. pratipdUtn  k,  sthir  haiyd  thdkaH 

— sahnA,  bardAsht  k.  th4mbhn&,  isii  d.  pushtl  d.  bach4n4,  macfad  k.  rakhn^,  sambh41n4; 

qar4r  y4  mustahkum  rahni  [<i/fh— -ahir,  khor4k,  adhAr,  az6qa,  ghiz&;  zindagf,  zfk4 

Siifr  tenajice,  t,  food  that  sustains;  maintenance— /i/irir,  annajal ;  upnjibikd,  jibanopdy^  britti 

Sut  ler,  f,  one  who  attends  an  army  to  sell  provisions  and  liquors— M<iity4rrf,  sainyer  tdmbut$ 

bhakhympsya  drabya  6iicr«(4— bhathiyiri,  lashkarl  baniy4  y4  bhathiyAr4 
Su'ture,  9,  [j9hure]  a  sewing,  a  seam;  joint  of  the  skull— si^an,  $4ehikarmat  Bandhi  sthdutjor^ 
. krakaekdkdr  sandhi—sivrun,  sih&f,  tankd,  dokht,  jor ;  khoprt  k&  jof  [ktichU 

Swab,  «•  a  mop  for  cleaning  floors— kant  nirmita  sanmarjani  bd  nyetd  AtsAes/i.— pochAr4, 
Swab,  va.  to  clean  with  a  mop~-ptfr^kta  nyetd  bdjhdHi  diyd  parithkdr  A.— pochlre  se  s4f  1(« 
Swab'ber,.tf.one  who  uses  a  swab— p^bokra  sammarjani  diyd  laarishkdr  IrarM— pochAre  se 

s4f  k.  w.  '  [dbrita  kr— lapet  sapet  k.  naye  janen6e  lafke  ko  qamfit  se  lapetoA  ' 

iitwad'dle,  va.  to  swathe,  to  birrd  in  cloth— WyajdVa  bdlakke  kd^r  diyd  bethtan  k,  peti  diyd 
Swaddle)  £.   clothesi  bound  round  the  body— fia6a  ><ita  xMs/mka  beihtankdri  kdpar  bd  ban'- 

ahani  bishesh—qzmAtf  kapre  jis  se  bachche  ko  lapet  rakhte  haiQ 
Swag'ger,t;n.  to  bluster,  to  bully,  to  brag— 6ar4»  k.  gd  phuldiyd  ehaian,  ddmabhikatd  k.-^ 
afiaikhi  k.  bankaitf  k.  Ufzani  k.  kall4  m4rn4  [chaupdni  jaw4n  -,  4shiq,  n4yak 

'  Swain,  <.  a  young  man,  a  pastoral  youth ;  a  ]oweT-^^ubdpurush,jubd  rdkhdii  N4yak^aw4Q« 
Swal  low,  s.  a  genua  of  birds;  the  throat— iaichaitcAu  T^akhyi ;  ^iiM-<'ab4bfl ;  halaq.  gal4 
Swal  low,  va,  to  Uke  down  the  throat— jri/^n,  galddhah  karan,  grde  k.giliyd  pftetan- nigaln4, 
hln4,  gh<jn(n4,  ph4nkii4,  surukn4  [dhasaii 

Swamp,  a.  wet,  soft,  spungy  ground— jaM  bhUmit  daldaliyd  stftat,  j&i^r-daldal,  chor  samin; 
S^mp'y, a.  wet,  soft  and  spungy— j'«i4,  daldaliyd ,  jalagandabat^dtAdili 
Swan,  f .  a  large  white  water  iowX-^dkritardshtrabat  hara  hangsa  Hsk«5^— ek  qism  k4  r4j  h4ns 
9w9p,  ad,  hastily— va.  to  exchange— ihap  kariyd,  subege^va.  ek  basiu  diyd  anyahe  laon.pari* 
bartan  k\  mdrjd  k.— jhap  se,  jaldi— t/a.  badaln4,  adl4  badl4  k.  i  [zazAr,  chapr4 

Sward,  S4  the  grassy  surfaceof  land,  turf-^trtndfrrita  bhAmi  ethal,  ghdsaiMy  bAifmtf  pd— sab* 
Swarm,  M4  a  great  multitude  or  assemblage— jAa{|k,>^tiffi^a,5amtlAo—ihund.  maodal,  iahdihim 
Strjirth  y,  a.  of  a  dark  hue,  tawny— ts&a<i  kdla,  hiUehtha—skaO'li  .[se  b4ndha4,  mnrand4  k.' 
Swathe,  va.  to  bind  with  rollers  or  bands— paji  bd  peti  diyd  bdndhan,  jardna— paUf  y4petf 
Sway,  V.  to  bias,  to  govern,  to  have  weight,  to  rule— eAr  digt  keldna^  kona^  pakkye  prabritH 

janrndna,  skdsan  k,  kartrittoa  ^.— dhuUnA,  mutawajjih  k.  buk6mat  k.  sarwari  k. 
Sway»  s,  rule,  command,  power,  influence— shdian,  kurtrtCwa,  rdjatwa,  pardkram,  bydpakti- 

id,  gaurab,  sAalbti— huknmat,  mukhtArf,  ghalba,  dab4o.  qudrat,  farm4nraw4f 
Swtar»v.  toatter  an  oath,4tclare  upon. oath— dijya  k.  ekajfath  fc.  eatya  kariyd  fcdAan— qaam 
k.  y4  kh4D4,  halaf  k.  qasam  par  kahoA  [aiQa  cbh4tD4, lohu  pilUii  k.  mihaat  k. 

.  Swsat*  V.  to  aipitiBaiatiire,  toil,  labour— fA^aiaii,  gkdm  nSarita  4,  parithram  4r.'— pwijoi,  pa« 


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•  wi  (     4T0    )  twe- 

Swf»p,  V.  to  clttB  wiiha  hT99m  ;  tt  ctrrjr  with  poffip  ;  t^ttrtf  ^  «itli  »wteiiif*jKwtK 
^MaIS  (/.jYia^J'tmfrifc  64  «ani4rofc«  pArhak  laiffd  )Aong  bif$  jkihitipd  b*  hk4ski*f4 kifiiim 

«^jMfnft,  buhirni,  jjhArA  d*  tontaria  te  chalna ;  kbfuch^yA  ti|h<l  fA  jhir^l^o^' 
8w(«p, «.  act  of  ftweepinn ;  comptss}  i  large  ow^jkdri*  Hutn ;  gatir  timd;  bnra  WifirHUf, 

buh^r;  pahunch .  har^  dAjxx  '  Uhald-^jhUxtu*  bahftran,  VtIrA,  ktrbt 

5wee|/iD$8,  s.  what  is  »wept  together.  refose^-tf^rKritA,  ghmrfr  jk(iiilani,m4iytif4,j»ii)flltf^ 
BweepMake,  ««  one  who  wins  ail •Jr^My  jayi  haiyd  pan  $Mkni  2atf4  jdy  jt^Mti^n, 

lapetii,  Mrab  jit  ^  {suchdru-^'miihikf  fthiiio,  laKi^,  khu8hb6*  tnahh.  namkin.  kha4|iHla 

Stveef,  A.  grateful  to  the  taste,  smell,  ear  or  tft-^mithla,  mntthnr,  sutdr,  iugandhi,  <«lfc'l%i« 
Sweetbread,  s.  the  pancreas  of  a  calf— frrr^Vaile—pathrt,  lablaha,  baf 
Swt^l'bFiar,  s.  a  fragrant  f^Ut uh—suzandhi  hrikhya  AtsAesli— ek  qi^m  UA  khushb^d.^r  biiti 
Sweet'en,  v.  to  make  or  grow  sweet— m///i4  Ic.  mUhtn  h,  mftdhurdnn^m\\\iin6,thiT\n  k.«i- 

tliA  liojAnil  [ia^A,  dilband.  ditfareh.  shakatlab, ikHnl 

Sweetheart,  *.  a  lover  or  ooe  beIove<l — ndyak  kd  nayikd,  pripn  ehang  p»'»y^«i -pyAri,  km 
Sweet  isb,  «.  fomewhat  sweet — Uhnt  miihimf  kinehit  mndhnr—rnkW  ba  shirinf,  mUh<itA  . 

tweet  meat,  t.  fruit,  &c.  preserved  with  sugar -mi/^/fi,  fnfV»/'»// na— mi^hii,  shihni,limifit 
meet  pc«ntedi»  a,  having  a  sweet  hmtW—tvgnndhi,  $uhn$  6i«/fisA/a— khush^^nd^r 
l$-w«'etwil  ^iam,  i.  a  spccic»of  pinks -pia'tpaVtfc A vm  ^Vie*^— ek  qism  ke  ph6l  k^'darakhl 
Sweetwtljow,  «.  gale  or  Dutch  m^xxXt-rp^tnler  hrikhya  6i«ft«j/i— ek'qism  ke  pjinl  kA  diftkht 
Swell,  V.  to  grow  bigger;  look  big  ;  hetghten--^p/t#}2f;Mn,  phvhit,  bttk  phuUiiia,  bartiik,tpkin 

h.  hdratia,  barakaritfdjnndnd-^p[%n\ni,tin}a^,u\Unht  ba|hn4,   6bhar  k.  waram  k.  baffcti* 

d^Uti  piiulAn/i,  lar^i  k.  barh<nir,  buland  k.  fian.  barhiio.  dnchftn;  mau), fakir 

Swell.  «.  extension'Of  bulk,  increase;  a  wave — fphiti,  plidnpini,  hriddhi;  ^A^K-plirtlM,*** 
S weiring,  (.a  place  enlargttl,  a  tumor — ftpkUif  ipholak,  p'io,r<i,pA'iLp— waram,  phulM>,d«iiiiMl 
Swerve,  vn.  to  wander*  to  rove,  lo  deviate— p«iA  ehhiWiyd-  ganhtny  berdiia,  bipttthi  fi«n, 

trufi  k.  uchit  knrmatydg  ik.—gaidish  k.  bhataktA   phirnA,   harsagardik.'phim^,  ^'^'^J* 

KadrAh  h.  bht^lnA  [^/imi— jald,  tez,  fund,  beg,  tesrao,  ch*lik,«W 

Si^ift,  a.  moving  with  celerity,  rapid,  speedy— rfrufajrrfmi,  he^dhnn,  nthiign,khyipr»,  ^jJJ** 
Swift'nfss,  5.  rapidity,  celeiity,  velocity, »peecl—t«r«irrf,  6#jf,  shi^hragatif  iattwara^tiik^ 

ha,  dnUagtiti—tuMX,  jaMi,  chAUkI,  shiiabi,  tundi,  hegtA,  tezrawf  '  ^^ 

Swig',  vn.  tq  drink   by  large  draughts— |ro/|;a<  koriyd  «/on,  ekkdle  anek  p<Cii  fc.  ftsfi  f"* 

pfin  fc.— bare  gh6ol  se  plnA,  galgalAke  p^nA.  sokhiiA,  dholcnA  ^_^ 

SwiJl.  Vfi.  to  drink  luxuriously,  inebiiate— e^fc^/e  udhikjidn  k.  atithay  madya  pdn  lr.'>^ma^ll 

pinA,  galgalAnA,  bahut  sharAb  pinA  f  — bhAsnA,  bahnA.  pairnA,   liiiiA,  sWnAwirii. 

Swim' .  to  Boat  on  the  water,  to  glide  along— ^;a/e  bhdsiyd  /ion  64  bahan,  tantaratif  tH^'fy 
Swimming,  t,  a  moving  oo  water;  diuines?^  snntaraH,  idiidr  deoyd,  jait  bhd$din  *'^*'' 

ghord,  d/immt— pairAf,  heJAo,^irAo ;  ghurnf,  daurAn-i-sar  [baghair  alik  a*f  ''• 

Swjmnnng  ly,  ffW.  without, obstiuction—6tn<i  hyighdtiB,  andy^te,  ahddhe—bt  ^^^*  ^^f^ 
Swin'dle,  va,  to  iinpose  upon   the  credulity  ol  mankind   by  false  pretences— pra&siMtsa''' 

ehhal  d*odrd  hariyd  laoti,juydchvri  ik.— (areb  d.  dabA  r^  hasm  k.  dAb  lenA 
Swindler,  j.  a  cheat,  one  who  defrauds  gros^!. — juy dehor, ehhal  dwdrdpartr  dhandiitf^' 
^    ran  <rate;'f— dhurbAz,  buUeb^z,  mRl-i-maiduin  khor,  maidum  faieb  ,^^^^ 

Swine,  s.  a  hog  ;  a   hoggish   fellow— cfctUnr,  bardha;  nikruhia  /•ic,  apabiira  6d  sfi'iwW* 

h^nkti 'tik^r,  khnk,>liinzir;  shakhs-i-khin/.ir  s(rat,  ghalia  Admi 
Svii  neberd,  s.  a  keeper  of  sw'ine-^ kh^hararakhyak,  sh^kartr  riikhdl^kh^khAn  . 

Swing,  v.  to  wave  loosely  in  the  air— dtirfofan  k.jhuldnm,  doid,  dotdyamdH  A.— ibaIABff4*' 

lAnA,  jhnliiA,  dolnA,  hilni   .         •  •  '    ^^^ 

Swing,  «.  a  waving  or  vihiatory  motion,  ftweep  ;  unrestrained  liberty— 4fol,  jheianAfdwrn'' 

dat^nii   Undbddhesweehrhhdmate  chalmi   bd  tadanumati  deoyd-^'pnuHo,  jhumbisk,4*''' 

hiHo,  jhnuk  ;  ikhiiyAr,  ijAaat 
'   Swing  ing,  «.  great,  huge — ^rakdndn.  bara,  bhham — bafA,  aitip  ^    ^^ 

Swin'gle,  tm.  to  dangle,  swing;  beat  fla'x^jhufan,  dttdoLit  h.  del  khdan;  shandii' fii^'^ 

la^aknA,  jhiiloA,  4olnA;san  w.  g.  pL^na  '^^  _ 

Swi  nish,  a.  like  swine,  gross,  brutish— s6ftX(ar«rliy/fy,  aparithkritt,  metdbuddhi,  «'5?5K 

kh6khi,silarchAI,  khinifriirat  [bet,  bed— »«.  chhaflitJ^J* 

Switc'h.  I.  a  flexible  twig— va.  to  beat— e6 A/If/,  pnlUb-^va,  chhari  diyd  prfl'tfir  fc.--WW; 
Swiv  el,  I.  a  ring  turning  on  a  staple;  a  small  gun  that  may  be  turriod—^AM riAn'r  iwy*  w*** 

gAiirffrrfV* /lirnyattra  AisAes^— bhaawarkalf;  lahkalA,  zarobnrak.  jiazAil,  janjAl 
Swol  leo,  Swoln.pa.  p«M.'of  to'tueU^fphiitif  phuld,  pMcyirf— snjAhnA^  ph^lAbt(i 
Swoon,  an.  to  faint -^i.  a  fainting  (it—murehhdpanna  h,  ach*etan  h*  agydn  haiyd  pdfmw"^^' 

rA646a«(64— murclihA  AnA,  UiornA— «.  murcuhhA,  ghash.  *     ^ 

Swoop,  va\  to  fly  down  hastily  like  a  hawk,  oo  its  prey;  prey  upon,  oatch  up— cU«S  >*v* 

dhArar{.ihdpid  mlriyd  iaon  hd  grd$  fe.— jhapailenA.  jh«pa(  mArnA,3hapatke  pakafoi  ^^ 
Swop,  or  Swap' ',  va.  to  exchange  for  another — pari6orta/t  bd  mdrjd  k,  ek  drabya  ^'P^'PjI'l 

ItfOM— adIAbadH  k.  iwaz  muawiza  k.       -  ,        [saif,kM«M 

Sword,  t.  a  well  known  military  weapon — hhqrga,  «s},  XroraMi— lalwAr,  ahanisbisr,  ^ 
Sword'ctttler,  <•  one  who  deals  in  swords— ib^argvidt  6iirr«f^— shamsherfarosh 
Sword'  law,  (.violence,  force— 6o/<itJe<ir,  kharga  diyd  gddhyatddkan,  upathrab^^ft  ••••'* 

daatMAbed  ^. 

Swordf'man.*.  asoWiw,a  fightiiurfnan'-7eddW,4^rf«d*dri,/ardit,«rtf«jA4s«i<«lif^^ 

t»l/Any*.-bathyAryAtarwArband  f  khandait.  ,«ili»*3* 

Swetdplajtr,  s.«itac«r»afl«dialor— «sCf«  krifak,  oMtrathdUrtgHt-^'  tlnm^kmbUf  9^9^ 


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SyTlih&fb,  t.  %I.^^ Of  eofi^tfi&tioii  aF Italian 4itt««ed  kf  «m  miiiuIb* of  tbfliiYfl)lee«^M«l(ftgrof*; 

S>iJo^Q[i,  s^aftr^mejitof  itiir^pfop(isilion8^pfM»HrtA«W-«^nr&B,  dilil,  qstiya  *  e^w^. 
$j|to(U4^ic|ii..tf.  <;4a^Uilg  of  a syUogUnv-^pr^itf AiM4  6t*Atc4ia,  iad6ff<,>tatMin&qntf;kt^»x3 

J|.Li'4J5l,  qaaiyAi  •    [•eukr*r-lt. 

S^LIoj^i^e,  viC.to  reisonby  syllogism— ^auW»tA4<j|(iit6ao,  rn^rfw^r/i- tarirw A».<-^»z}y«  kv  atyAt  ^ 
SVlphs,  f/a  kind  of  fairy  sycnpSifi,  elves--r*«iiil(«/pt(awpade&0(/i-6ftAe«^,  p«H  ^tibaffc-^jWaHort^ 

fci  ttl^qiitm  .V  1 1(,  darakhtOQ  f^  %^t^  M«  '' 

SyJ^aq,  Silvan,. a^nroodyrShady—Aanya,  6«naMi<,  6rt4/iy«mayt  ^f^Aya^riefi^jatgali,  datll^^ 
S|l'v^«  K  ft  wood  god,  a  Hulyr—kahikalpita  nrauytr  adhldtbntd  huheth-^h^in  deoiA  ^ 

Syup  bpI/«.  a  type  Qr  emblem— c/iiMAa,  dmAlani«^«ithAD,aUffiat,niurA^  *-    S 

Symbol' veal,  a.repra«eQtative,  typical-^ctriil^iUiit^&ifi^Mftt.eAlNAAr^ipd/i-^aUiBaU.morArlffdll^  / 
Sjy^oiize,  «.  to  NpreMOt.  to  reiemble— </r<fA/<&ii<a  f^tv'irii  vin^inc,  vpoml  diyd,  gy4ut»ki  i 

anArup  dwird  hujkinat  tuljfnh.  iadriiha  h.-raHmtkt  h.  ttiahftoh.  na^hibih     >  ^7 

Symm^t  laical,  Sym'metral^  «.  fXO\tonioa9it%^$arhdttg»  tnmdn,  ;(m^«m/,  mdhap,  tiMrbdngi^H 
'  «u4«|(y^,  iamrf/it'((r.f,  ianuip(U-fma/»--aap4nd,  bAqrlna,  khusli^fttti/ftuinel,  b4«nd&ia  ^  ' 
S|j|^'m«tryv«.  propOrtionof  patts  to  each  other  or  to  the  wM^^tttrbdugtrHLtnumiti  bA  tumtlf'$ 

afgiiigr.p^raspiir  aikya  H  mei,  itf^a/Aau— qanna,8udauli,  mttotoabat-i-az^-,  bedan.kAroel  ' 
Sxpipatbet  lc,  a.  having  a  common  h(t\inf^^paradHhkh»  duhkltita,  par0r   duhkhamkh^r  tam^ 

m^ffgi*  icrtriinrirJrucfciUa— diUreke  dukh  se  dukhi,  gbair  ke  gham  meama<;hm6^f^  hamfham ,  9 

4ii/d  aUarik  {h,  saiAubyaihaniya  fc.-^riqqat  k/dilsozf  k.  dnare  ke  liye  kiirhn&,  hamdird  h«.  ^ 
Sy^'l^aUu^e,  v*i'.  to  feel  with  of  for  another*~p<ir«r  sukha,  dtihkhir  hkdgi  h.  Unyer  pirdy  kdtttr^ 
S^p'fuu1t|(,  s.  a  fellow  feeling,  coriapaaaion— parar  duhkhasukkt  duhlki$i»kki  hnoyd,  'pardukh$ 

^ukkttt  ^Hu/xi/tfua,  fttmi^jfath'tniytttwttt  kantna,  m^yri— hamdardf ,  dilsozi,  riqqat,  IcariiiiA^rar    ^ 
Sf  0ij»ho'aiou8,  a.  agreeiog  in  aouod,  harinoniou«--<Miiifwar,  tk  iwarm'  ioAit  uikpa  biikishtef^^ 
jf^unya  swar,  sii«/im6ya— hamAhaog;  hamAwiz,  kbysh  9td4  yA  lai  -■       y  J 

Sym  phony,  s.  accordance  of  sounds,   harmoiiy^-^iiurAiiifi,  ai4r«r  mil  bd  ailcya,  tmkrdby^ 

^JHim^iMigl,  tiajniw4zf»  khnahlai,  tarana  r    Ichikn,  ekinhmf  pramrfn —alftmat,  niah^ni,  aaar  3 
Symp'tom,  9,  an  anection  which  attends  a  4116631^,- a  sign,  a  token^MpaM»*<A,  l€Upk$aHi  buH^ 
S|y|i|^tqmatJC|av  parUUuJVg  to  symptoms— Kpas0ry;iy/y, /akfcyaRiio4«'iSp--*al&maU  <   T    •'''^ 

SyD'tgogiie,  s.  a  Jewish   pUce  of  worship— Ft'iT<<iic/«r  Ma;on4itty— Ytth6dioa  k<i  ibftdati 

khtjia,  kaniat  -  ,     [r4/ya-dop4dshih  ki  shirkai  ae  pAdsh^hi,  sMrkat  Hi  biku\Mt'3 

SyiV  »rc&y,  t.  ajoint  ^vereigniy— (/iti  kartdr  tk  udhikdr,  mhtidkiktirUd,  mUiUt  dui  jantrtdvt^  3 
Sj^'cbruiiiam,  s,  aimultaneousness— Jcftitfiiw/,    tkkdle  ghaian,  Mmak^/tfia(iutt^a^iiiit>k4 

vivq^ekhi  zanipe  meu  [akhymr  fc^ityrtp/ie/a/t— ghashS,  murch4;1afskJ  larkhim^-t 

8^4  cppe»  I.  [..pej, a  fainting  fit;  a  contraction  of  a  vford-^mfirehakhdi  kon^  pader  kontB-Z 
8yn  die,  t.  a  roagis^tcate;  a  cux^Ltot '-bieknrddliyakhya  bitkg$h;  bidydlayer  g,rantkdki  mmdrdn% 

^ULbi^iU^cr.a^fcyaHff— liAkim;  mufattish,  mub^^hir,  mutawakkil  3 

Syn  diciite,  vn.  to  pass  sentence  on»  to  jv^d^^biekdr  k,  bibtchund  k,  kofta  btihaytr-.ftf^ifdt 

{y^u^/i/iaic.tbukm  d.  qazli  k.  t>ichr6n&  .       '« *•  '.3 

Synec  oochcx  $.'[s6-ntk-doke]  a  figure  of  ihetoric,  by  which  a  part  is  taken  for  the  wbolaror- 

the  whole  for  ^.  part-npaiakAyan— zikr-i-juz  irAda-i«ku)l,  yk  zikr-i'kuJl  irida-i-juz  3 

Syii>il.#^[s(n-Nti(']  an  ecclesiastical  as-iem 61  y«-dAanRa««fcft4—ma)lis-i-mush&ikb4iia  -3 

8ynb(illcal» /t.  pertaining  to  a  synod— (/fcaniM  sabhd  wmbandhiya,  tndgha^na—w^^isMii^U^v^ 

k4.w.tjl)aaeinui&niq  -  [laJz,  lafvi-w^ivau^m^nit* 

gyyionyme,'  s,  a  word  of  the  same  meaning  as  some  other    wotd-^Uttydrthatbabda-^^Brnw^f^ 
Synonymous,*,   {ienon-ne-mus}   the  same  in  meanmg— tu/j^rt/Mi^,   a^/ir(/ifiJe— mutridif; 

hamm&ni  jroukhiasar,  mujm^l '* 

8ynq^'sia;s.a  briefgeneral view—ianlr/iycp^ieAfS/  brUtdntatidrlikhan^tSirasamuddhdr-yiieTMJ,  .^ 
Syo'tazj  I,  arrangement  of  words  tn  sentences— 6'iX(ya6iiiydi,  kdrna  kdrakddi  «if^p«ii*-Qai^ 
Sya4ll>wi«»«' compo«ition,  union-^jfltyog— miUwai  T  . 

SVfW^f'l'  ap<pe  for  injecting  liquids— ptWifcdrt,  t<am/cai^pichk6rirhuqna,  damkali.         -   4 
8ys  tern,  a,  a  metlio«l.  theory,  scheme— rifi,  dhdrd^  byttbatthd,  kaipa,  h^/to/,  darshaUf  M0t>*n  «»' 

q<ni\n.  qAid^,  naqsha,  daul,  ka^kana,  Ain.shfastar  i   '   r  jt  "  ^ 

(lyhtemat  ic, «.  one  who  oliserves  system- dhdrAbdhik,ithiraniyami^Bkh\Wuq(ud9,  aW-i-q»nft^ 
Systemat'icaUa.  methodical   connected -fcraffiffifard,  tkrtntbnddha^  ddyapdnta,  dkah^vMn,  ;> 

tthipimyafn,.rUimat,rityann}tiyi^qkidam\iw(i.hqt  muntazam  .        ^^    » 

8y«^toie/»r  f . .  le]  the  conti action  of  the  heart  j  the  shortening  of  a  long  syllabic— Aritpin^^c 

a/ink^aft  hoiHt;  brihat  julUm  bamerrhaswa  bd  utngkhy$p  Jcar«fi— hiyi  kft  sikor,  bastagi;  iamba  9 

hiVkTikJitis&r  ;      .. 

*ffl-  /  T.  -  •     -^^''   ''\ 

,rli4i   .•,.«•*>,      -•    •  ■•       -  /    '■  '  ^'  .'-^fii     --'-Z 

Tab'eiBaoU.  *.  a  mbvaWa  bnfldiog.  a  ^eftt-,  a  sacred  pface,  VpVace  of  wordiliJ— if<*6n,  6«J^^ 

MgHha;^iir(fhKMttd&y''9SLfTiietA,\hemt',  itoAi^bip.m*™     "  , '  *  jl;    j    'j^. 

Ta'hle,  #.  a  fiat snr Cace or  utepsil,  boar4  i  index;  s^tof  n»mbil^»r^«*lff  ^<^#VI?^«P  'SL^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


TAB  (      472      )  T  All 

Ta'bleeloth,  t.  a  cloth  tocever  aUUe— 6Aojaii<fMi^  ^&<UriMr  lc<iFpaf»dt5ttrkhwio,  6tifn,das. 

tarf,  hastanf 
Tab-l^t,  s.  a  little  Ubte,  a  flat  wrfMe^Ukhibdr  khyndra  pdftf,  frfuprt^Uvh,  pifi,  takhti 
Ta'boiir,  s.  [.fttir]    a  small  drum— ilc^aii/art,  khyudra  mridanga,'  mWWtf/— mirdaog.  tibliq, 

ditoiak,  tambiir  ',%    fzi^dnawitS,  ilmyft  fana-i-idriinwik 

Tach'ygraphy,  «.  frat. ..]  the  art  of  quick  writiDg^-drtifa  Ukhaner  dhnrd  hi$heshj  iadkidyi" 
IVcit,  a,  silent,  implied  but  aot  ex  pressed— Man  iii.  akathitUt  anukta  hai^d  o  bo4kbaM  jdhA, 

hdkya  dufiird  aftyi^fa-  sAkit,  chnp.  alkhamo>h  iiimrazA«  mutazammia  [moaa 

Ta'ciily-i /If/,  silently,  by  implication -M4iUKti-tipe.  bdk^a  ud  kakiyi,  ahynlrtnTupe—it'^knt, 
Tacitur  nity.'f.  habitual silenoe,  reserve— man >it<u>'r,  obhds/uin,  smdbhdbik  akathanMnU— 

kh4moshf,  <:ak6t.  mauntA  [t^nknA,  jornA,  miii^nA,  la^^nft;  jah&s  pliirftoi 

Tack.  V.  to  joiu,  to  unite;  to  torn  ash?^— jof  luijor  k,  san^lagHa  k,  fd]ikun;  jdhnj  fhkitKi" 
Tack'le»  s.  ropes  and  machineii  for  raising  weiirhts— />/iari   druhya  tuLibdr.  knfikHiouiunn 

ityddi^M^  kil  kAnt*»  bhAri  chit  mhAne  ke  liye  kal  o  rasai  ras^i  [jAm,  6Aid4q,  hitlia 

Tack  line,  »»  fumiture  of  shipn,  harness— >aArtj«r*</<?pirf«iri,  $ij,  Mi;4'jabaz  k4  asbib,  mmd' 
Tac  tic*  Tac  lical,  a.  relating  to  the  ait  o(  war^juddher  kmrma  gkaiUa,  sainyafrinydi^iiia' 

handhiya — fann-i-jang  y4  aafarii  se  mansnb 
•  Tac  tic«,  s.  the  science  and  art  of  disposinf  military  an^  naval  focceo-f-juddhaiUitra,  iiii|< 

hinyfiiddi  bishnyak  Wjffi— fann-i*|anf,  safarAf,  lar^i  ki  hikmat   '  [gs^UI 

Tad  pole,  f.  a  young  frog— m4ii»flfr34ccft46afc,  AtftilT"' '^^^^'I'^oilakbaeha,  rneng  mtchhii,  bco* 
Taffeta,  or  Tal'  feiy,  s.  a  sort  of  ibin  silk— p(i//a  battra  kftheik-^Ahtt,  daryAi,  dieoli 
Tail,  f.  the  hinder  or  lower  part,  end— s/ies^dM^a,  IdngUl,  puehehhut  lej^  jtheik^dnm,  pDDcb, 

dumi  61,  dumbila,  igi  fnij^—darsi,  khaiy«r,  aiti,MJ( 

'  Tail  or,  s.  one  whose  occupation  is  to  make  men's  clothes — sauehik,  suehikarmikam,  sufi* 

Taint,   v.   to  stain,  sully,   corrupt— caiicatrfiika  k.  mayU  k.  n/ishfa  k,   dnfitn  k,  bigar^t, 

jHiehti^d  pAe/on-d4ghi  k.  Aloda  k.  hic^rn^.  KbarAb  k.  safinA,  b6sAnA  ^lagi,  AUjsh.  iidiUsi 
Taint,  r.  stain,  corruption— fc<i/«iMilc0,p«eA'i6h(i6,  hkrmkiatd,  ma*idu6#lf— dAgh,  bti,  bii.c»* 
Take,  V.  to  receive ;  aeize,  catch;  suppose— ddfin  k,  luorii  grahan  ;  dkraman  dK4rifr*ft 

h,  dhiiran  ;  6.'fjA<ift— Ien4,  h^sil  k.  qabza  k.  pakaroA  ;  biijhnA,  socbnA 
Ta'king,  s.  a  seisure  ;  agitation,  distress— ^ra^aii.  dharan  ;  bhUtandt   khyM,  mantrad^vi^f 

•— lenA,  girift,  pakar;  iztirab,  ghabraha|,  taklif  [kahAni.  dAstAn.  naqi,  afsana ;  bti&b. ibamat 
Tale,  •»,  a  story;  reckoning,  number— t(iM*,  kdhinit  vpttkathd ;  iuukkyd^  ganOM^va, 
Ta'iebearer,  s.  an  officious  informer — ihak,  bhedi,  ek  loker  biahay  takal  Unynke  MiMrfl/of 

ie— chughlkhor,  ghammAt,  barAmadf,  lAzbar 
Tal'ent,  «.  a  weight;   a  coin;  faculty,  gifr,  sk'iW'^swarniiriipper  pnrimdn  biiheik;  ^^^1 

khyamnti,  gun,  btiddhi,  konaliidydy  ttaipunya'-'Waiia ;   si*ka,  muddrA  ;  qudrat,  Hy^*'* 

slia'ir,  aql,  gun,  wasf,  jauhar  [liW 

T'tUistnan,  i.  a 'magical  *cbaracter—^a64C%,  biihttftdkhyarbishithta  mdduli  ityadi^^^^t 
Talk,  vn.  to  speak,  prattle,   rea«<^n,  confer— fcafc/iu.  kot/tfin,  gappa  k,  tarka  4.  hdhof»k*^^** 

^— bolnA,  gapnA,  batiyAni,  bahsna^  goftgn  k-  bAtchSt  k.  fziyadago,  baibapT^  W 

Talk  ative,  a.  given  to  much  tahin^,  prating— 6(f/iii.6/i4«/ii,  bibadiik,  c'apA/y^— batdoi. bikt>r 
Talk^ativene^a,  s.  loquacity,  garrulity— 6jAi«6^)j/ia'i,  bdbadHkatd,  bdehdUtd,  guppemi-vi*' 

dagol,  biayArgoi  m  ,  t  i  ,• 

Talk  iog.  8.  the  act  or  power  of  speaking,  oral  conversation^— g-appa,  kathanihaktif  kakmu'' 

kalAm,  gap.  qiiwat-fkaUroi,  goitgu  [ba'aod 

Tall,  a,  hi^i  in  stature,  lolly— (iA4/te'>>  Uimbd.dirgha^  ati  urhrAa— lambA,  bulandbiiii  »"'' 
Tal  low,  4fthe  hard  fiitof  an  animal — mdngtaul,  6tfs4— charbl,  p;h 
Tally,  «.y  notched  stick;  anything  made  to  suit  another— /tjftk^rff  /  i§  batiu  anycr  (*''j 

mr/e  -bllit  kali ;  jo  chiz  d  isie  kesAtb  muwiifiq  ho  ■  [barabar  h.  muwMi4P*r** 

Tally,  vjlofit.  to  coafoim,  to  be  suitable -mWaa«  ihik  Idrat^  npa/fiktu  ^.— miiaft.  jw*"' 
Tal  iiiu'lfoff^iiarmud.i.  the  book  containinglthe  Jewish  tiaditions— KtAu</i</^p« ran  ^«['*^ 

grnnlha  samii^n^Yahiidioa  kf  naql  yAtadAwal  ki  kitAb  .  JbulaodifWi^  j 

Tal  nesfi,  «.  height  of  stature,  proceiiiy— I'lanVcr  ^whchatd,  lambii,  rftr^ftuM— qad  kf  IioWii 
Tal  on.  s.  the  claw  of  a  bird  of  prey — p(ik/i|/'<dirn<i/cA.tAiM— n/ikbun,  nah,  nakh,  paiM^ 
Tam  arind,<.  a  tree  and  iu  Utiii^teatul  gneUhf  teutul,  amUHd  -  tamatlvindi,  imlf,  ^eatar 
.Tambori  ne.  s.  a  kiml  of  little  drum — khanjari  hd  dhakkd  bUheih^^kUm^lttn  -    ..    | 

Tame.  a.  mild  ;   dull,  spiiitless-^nftf iiifiraV, /t/irpos/ia,  naram,  thdnta  ;  nirtMfihf  a$iMO*^, 

hilA,  halim,  pAlAhaA,  rAm.  ooswAu;  kund,  maudA.  kamjurat  [»tdlitl  k.«j||^ 

Tame,  va.  to  snbdue,  make  f entle— poi^  nplndna.  batk  fc.  skduta  k,  daman  fc.— liiiaai, ua^ 
Ta  mely,  ad,  with  mean  submission -^os  fhtspttrbak,  utiirrts't'Arupe- nainardi  se,  ''*'''^'**?V'.  I 
Ta  iiveness,  i.  gentleneKs;  mean  submission-^/t  tl  posk^i  hh  ib,  itkingsrak-itd  ;  iihaidbhiilt,o»m* 

/>^i4/<i('i— hilai,  po^wAi;  nAroaidi,  rAmi  [A.— chhe(nA,daaiandAx  h.  h&th  d.  dawab*^ 
Tam'psr,  va.  to  meddle  with ;  To  be  busy  witb  physic  —htd.  bd  ligina;  authndk  l-ij'^'^ 
Tan,  «.  tlie  bark  ol  ihe  oak  prepared  for  the  ojieration  of  tanninc-r»i/ijMr  hrikhyer  chhdlsr^''^ 


— buliii  ke  bakle  kA  araq'    C  [— da».Aghat  k.  chamr<^  taiyAr  k.  kasnA ;  iMB*" 

ran",  V.  to  prepare  skins  ;  become  tawny >-eA/irm(i  prastiu  k,  kt^h  Uigdma  ;  kalithiM'^ 
Tan  uent,  i.  a  riijhi  liue  touching  a  curve— Aufcra  rekhar  ek  di,e  ligd  riju  r#kA'»-nia«<«.  "* 


Tan'gible.  a.  perceptible  b^  the  touch— fpriiA^a,  tpanha  dvdtd  bodha  gamya— nroiakioola*''  | 
mammas,  *masi  '  •i^M 

-Tan  gle,  v.  entrap,  embarrass,'en8taare,erabroil— pA<f2id«64  peucktphelan,gelmdlbd)km^\ 
^iiT'iwa— uljhAnA,  phansAnA,  jhagrAnA  [haoz,  pokkar,  ttJP  1 

T-ink,  «.  a  reservoir  of  water,  a  cistern— pt^k^ur,  jaldtkay,  dighi,  brikat  iawrffair— tAlAb,  W» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


t-AN  (      473      )  TAW 

TanVard*  s.'adrinki^cup^ith  a  Md-^hdhani  bishhhfa  p(fnp<(et*a— sarposhd^r  piyAla 
Tao'aer,  s.one  wliosetraii^is'to'UD  h'ldss^eharmakdr,  ehdm  prastut^kare  bd  kask  UgdffJB-^ 

dabhigh,  cliam^r    %•    .' 
Tan  Dery,s.  place^for  tanninjif-Hrharma  praie^St  haribdr  tthdn^e\\7^mxA  taiy((r  karne  kf  jagah 
3*aD  oio,  I.  the  9ubi»tance  which  tans  teather— c/tarmt  prtutut  karibdr  km  hd  kwath^chimxe 
laiyar  karne  k4kwath  [ne  UA  gafhi,  chamAr  kA  garh& 

Tan " -pit,  s.  a  pit  for  a  tanner's  work—cVarwn fearer  fcfl»4  Idgdihir  feitn^'c—dabbaghi  k6m  kar« 
Tan  ay, «.  a  bitter  plant— atr'sfcfly  tiAra  ras  hithiihta  gdchk  hhheih^e\L  qism  k^  karwd  g4ch 
Tan'talize,  va.  to  torment  with  taTse  hopes  — 6iram^in4  fe.  mithydshd  deon,,  dthdbhanga  kariyA 

kie$h  d,^ldLfsAnA,  dahkanft,  jhnihi  ommed  dikliUke  y6  laichiike  tasdlya  d. 
Tan  tatnoont, a.  equ^l,  equi%al^nt— lu/ya.  eki^  S'lmattilya-har Ab^r,  iwai  muq&bil     , 
Tap.'S.  a  gentle  touch ;   a  spile  or  pipe— /^W'ft'ij^^'it,  chipar  bd  thdbard  mimu,  thoknr  ;  pipd 

/>#5/i«4A— thole,  th^ pi,  thftp,  thapki  ;  ek  qism  kk  pipi.  [nA;  chhednd,  s6rAkli  k. 

Tap",  va.  totoiich  lighily  ;  pierce,  broach— //t^Au't/r^/ft  fe.  biddha  k.  ehheadd  ^.— ihapthap4* 
Tape,  «.  a  narrow  fillet —su/4r^ft,  nej^^r— qor,'pattf,  niwAr  fdiy4 

Ta'pefyi.  asmail  Wax  candle  or  \ighi — kh  y  nd  ra  momer  hdti  y  siikhy  ma  dip —mom  kfchhofi  batti, 
Ta'per,   vii.  to  grow  thin^^knimiii^  surhilot  bd  skanddhritih. — litAr  charhao  h.  gawdumi  h. 
Tapeatry,  t.  ^oven  hangin!;s  enriched  with  G^WTes—  kandt  dibdr  butd  kdjpnr  hishesh,  grthw^ 
prnehhe  Idgd  ehitrita  battra—divrAT  k&  parda  jo  taswirat  w.  g.  se  munaqq'ash  o  raugin  ho, 

mushiijar,  diwdrgiri  '  ^      • 

"Tar, «.  liquid  pilch  ;  a  su\or—g»ldna  dhund  hithtsh;  jdhdji  Mft— qilr(5n,  rA];  khaHsf  ' 
Tarant  ula,  i.  a  large  f^pecies  ef  spider— 6rtAat  urnnndbh  bishesh—ek.  qism  ki  bafi  makri 
Tardily.  A(/.  slowly,  with   slow    pace— d/ttre,  bUambe,  mmdagatipurtMkf  rlhildmipiirbak — 

iihiste,  haoie,  Ahiste  ch6l  se,  dhime  '     [hili,  deri,  dirangi. 

Tard'ibess,  s. slowness  of  rootioni  \a.t^ness—mandagati,  4hildmit  bilfirnhn—Aimlngi^  susti,  kA* 
Tar'dy,  u.  slow,  dilatory,  late— mdiida^dml,  t^hild,  gdtulasiyd,  biiambi,  dirghasntra—AUUttLt 

dhiU,  sust,  kiihil.  maiidA,  dirang;  l^nirauni  ;  dhafA,  dhar&( 

Tare,  s.  a  weed  ;  allowance  in  weight— sftaiya  khyelre  jdta  trinddi ;  ojnnei^  dhurdi—ghA»f 
Tar  get,  s.  a  small  buckler  or  shield— fe/iy»r/ra  dhdL,  takhya — chhoti  dh^l,  sipar,  (>harf»  girda 
Ta  riff,  i.  a  cartel   of  commerce— 6dnijj/a  drabyer  bhdo  bdnhulka  uiriipak  likhan—mdihsal  k& 

nirkhn4ma,  bh^o,  nirkh  [k.  be<af&  y&  bejilA  h. 

Tar'nish.  v.  to'sully,  soil,  lose  brightness— mcry 2a  k.  sakalanka  k.  anujjwal  A.— aldda  k.   maiU 
'J'aipaul  ing,  i.  tarred  ctkavH^a^dhuudmdkh'i  dchehhddani'~q\U:AnA\nd9.  t4( 
Tar'rier,  s,  a  small  dog— /(Ayndm  feitfefetlr  jdti  bithesh — ek  qism  k4  clihotft  kutt4    ' 
Tar  ry,  v.  to  stay,  to  loiter,  to  wait  for— cAfUcait,  bilaniba  k,  gatikriydk.  apekhyd  it.—thaharQ^, 

tl^nu,  bilambn^,  inUlri  k. 
Tart,  a.  acid, sharp,  keen,  severe— om/i,  takfUgrfi,  fc/rfit,sWftta— tursh.  khatti,   kafw4,  sakht 
Tar  tar,  s.  concrete  ^alt  formed  on  the  sides  of  wine  cask  ;   a  native  of  Tirtaiy ;  a  person  of  ir-- 
'  rlub\e  iem per ^mad yamal  bdsh fir  hishesh;  Turtdr  de^hiya  lok:  r/i^i/o^— tartfr,  durd^i-s^ha- 

r&b;  Tati^r  kft  bsshiuda;'ciiircliir4  Admi  f— 'pat4li,  dozakhf;  jahanDami 

Tartarean,  Xarta'reous,  a.  pertaining  to  Tartarus,  heWish^-'pitdla ghatita.tiaraker^  nnrakiyt 
Tar'tareous^  a.  consisting  of  tartar  }  hellish— am/a  shavhiihiihia ;  narofciya— lursh  ;  doiakhl 
Tart  ly,  ad.  sharply,  keenly,  with  sourness —fc/i<ii6afey'r</u;ara,sA/ifetirtfp<,pr(i^a/6/iat4pt«r6airy 

ugraUriipB,  fe((u6h460— laikh  zab^hi  se,  sakhtise,  karw^fse,  turshise 
Tart'ness,  t.  souraess,  acidity,  s(iar(>ne88— /irn/at/i,  kalutwa^  i^aktai— turshf,  karw&f,^akhl! 
Tas!c,  f.  business  imposed,  employment— kare(i//y»  kdrrm,  kdrjya,  khdfanikariuut  thikd  karma 

—  wazifa,  ki&ro,  cbukautA,  muqarraii,  shughl,  ihikft  k^m 
Taa'sel,  s.  an  ornamental  bunch  of  silk— j/mtiprl,  rAop— jhabb<|,  latkan,  ph«ndn& 
Tafte,  t;.  to  try  the.relish;  to  feel,  to  enjoy — ctilcan,  dswddan  k,  parikhyd  laon;  bodhk,  man 

dwdrd  »ukk4nubhah  fe.— chakhu6,  inaza  len&,  parkhanil;  mAl6m  h.  ras  lenA,  bhugatnA 

Taste,  t.  the  sense  of  tasting  ;  perception  ;  nice  discernment— swat^,  tUwddf  rnchi ;  anu^hab, 

■  bhng;  gyda,  ait^tteeAand— lazzat,  maza,  z6iqa,  ch&shni«  8aw<id>  pasand,  liazz ;  miilum  ;  zU 

V    raki.saitqa  [belazzat,  besawAdjpiifkA,  beraa 

Ta'steless,  a.  having  no  taste,  insipid,  vapid— 6/>is.  frisiD^du,  pansyi,  6odd,  ?its/ej—bemasa, 

Tat'ter,  va.   to  tear,  to  rend— <.  a  rag— eftiran,  ehliiitna  bhinna  k,  phdran-^s.  nek<ird,  hdvi— 

phftra<^.  chirn&— s.  lattf^)  dhajjf,  chithr^,  purza  [yA,  pAjiAdmf 

^aiterdemal  ion,  J.  a  ragged  fellow — nekardpoudd,kdnipardbyakti,p'iyt  iofc— chiihriya,  gudfi- 
Tai'tle,  va.  to  prate,  to  talk  idly— ;appa  lappa  k.  anarthak kathd  kahan,  ft<yfean— tartaric ni$, 

barbarini,  gapmftroA  [zatatli,  bafbariyA 

Tatt'ler,  s.  a  prater,  a  gossip,  a  tell-tale— Aufenyti,  gappiyd,  giiptabddak — bakki,  gappi. 
Tattoo',  $t  a  beat  of. drum  ;  figures  stained  on  the  skin— sainya  ^wa  awa  grihe  dnayondrtUe  dhak* 

•J!c4  hdjdna;  u/fet— lashkar  ko  apne  apne  makan  men  Une  ke  leye  tambiir  bajannii ;    pachhni 
Tav'ern,  s.  a  house  licenrsed  to  sell  liquors  in  small  quantities,  and  to, entertain  uavellers— ma- 

dyaBknU,  Uheiiydrdgriha,  paiAifeaoas— shartibkhAna,  bhaDgerkhiina,kalwarkh<ioa 
Taunt,  «a.*-to  reproach,  insult,   revile^ntndd  fe.  ^hdi^d  k.  tiraakdr  k.  vpahds  k,  hharisandh, 

tdpamdn  guddi  kariyd  kathan^tAn  k.  chirh&nd,  milinA  mftrnA,  chhernr^.  sakht  kahnA 
Taunt,  9^ a  gibe,  icoff,  reproach,  insult— j'aiidt,/f/i<i/M>  bhartsand,  byanga  huhishia  feufaa— 

tHO,  t^nazani,  mihn&,  ihdnat,  mazammat,  tanz  f  se.  mazaihmat  se.  tanz  f>e 

Taant'initly,  ad.  with  upbraiding— n<ni<d^rtjira,  kutidpurbdkf  apamdnak  gaddi  katiy4— taa 
Tauiol'ogy,  s.  repetition  of  the  same  sense  in  different  words — pttnarufett,  dtoimfcct,  dmeran-^ 

takrAr,  takarrur  .  fi^n^dla,  c&itra6icAitra— bhafangi,  belutf,  besaj^  rangfU 

Taw'dry,  a.  meanly  showy,  gaudy  in  dress,  fine    to  excess— rangl^,  bhafaugiyd,  hdsyajanak. 


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TAW  (      474      )  ,  T%U 

Taw'ny,  «.  of  a  yellowjgh  browa  co\ot^t4mra6amat  pingal-^ihtivtnr^i  pfl*.  bMrArtiif  [iin* 
i^x,  f.  an  impost,  a  tribut€--fcar.  rrfjoiwtf,  jhwifca,  m'ir^o^---mah•AI,  hftsil.  khir4j.  khai)ioi, 
Tax,  va,  to  lay  a  tax ;  censure,  charge^fc«rr  itMp<»n4  k.  mdthat  nirupan  ' k.  doih4rap  k.  m- 

Mda.— mahajSlbandUn*,  khirAj-bithUnA;  iiz&m  d.  tahmatd. 
Tax  atioQ  *.  the  act  of  Uxiags-^karddi  nifUpan,  rdjaiwa  tthdpani,  thulk^  tei'fMtt-klnfiij* 

bandi,  barbandi,  taqairur-i-kbirAj  [tra,  ehdr  jaZ-chi 

Tea,  «.  a  Chinese  plant,  era  decoction  of  it— CAin  desh$utpannn  hrikhya  biihtih,  chd,cbdpt' 
Teach,  v.  .to  instruct,  to  inform,   to  sUqw-^ihikhya  d,  upadesh  d.  abhy>is  k ivdna^  )dtiiua, 

hujhdna,  dekhana,  darshdna-'SiMiiiA,  tfilim  yAtalqiu  kai'ai,  Urbivat  k.  milnm  liMwin*, 

iat4n4.samjl.An(5,.dikhUnA  [ustAd,  mudarrij.wrd 

Teach  er,»s.  one  who  teaches,  an  instructor— iftiTtfcyA  gnrM,  adhydpnk,  upadeshak—maMl^m, 
Teacup,  s.  a  small  cup  in  which  tea  is  drank — chd  pihdr  peydia — chA  kA  piy&la 
Teal,  $.  the  smallest  of  the  due's  kind  — Al/i  h  »M|rf<»-~raur(rh-i-<if>i,  pankukri 
Team,  i.  horses  or  oxen,  d^c.  harnessed  for  drawing -as/i  10a  bd  baladjard,£k  ihnkali  nijahti 

ashwa  hd  bilud  stfmti/ra— jel,  zanjtra,  ghore  ya  bail  jo  gUyi  kheuchne  Ice  liyejote  bine  lio 
Tear.  *.  a  fluid  secreted  and   flowing  from  the  eye— wetrrimfti*,  ekakhyer  jaladhtirdt  aihru^ 

^usii,  aMik,  lor,  sarashk,  ^ujhii  ,  [roaskKni 

Tear,  V.  to  rend  in  pieces— c/invrn,  chhinnahhina  k,  hiddrnn,  pA/irai— ph.1rn&,  chak  k.  chirnl, 
Tear'ful,  a.  full   of  teais,  weeping— <i«/irumaj/.  ehakhyur  jnlehhard,  rorndyaman-'iainpw, 

ashkfilOda,  lorbharft,  giry^u  fnfi,  dhurin<i,'jh<irn4  ;  cliqq  k.  salAnA.  tasdiya d  . 

Tease,  va.  to  comb  wool ;  to  scratch,  vex— me«/m  hmddi  duchafdna;  ruthta  it.  c/iir.i«fl-lii»' 
Teat,  <.  the  nipple  of  the  brea!>t,  a  dug— pfij/itirctan,  6riti/—ihan       ,  * 

Tech'nical,  d.  belonging  to  the  arts,   notiq  common  or  popular  "use— ^'«AM  hidynsamhan' 

Hhiya,  pdrihhdshik^hWimzt^,  ilrai,  kitAbi.  istihihf  fkhafa,  Bridianj,  \xt&t 

'Techy,,  a.    [ietsh-e]  peevish.    (reidil—chireLin,  rd^dla,u)(ra$hil,  /is/iMfciWAi-cliifcliir«. 

1^  Di" urn,  $,  9.  hymn  orjoy^yayudh want,  lihwaroddeshe  tankinan  gm   6i»/<es4-ja»  ''^P' 

Te  dious^tf.  slow,  wearisome,  tiresome— ri/ir/a,  malwar,  dirghas^itra»   kUihajauak^  aMkikb- 

'  ydpakj  aiishay  parishrainB  «4rf/jya— dhilA,   kAhil,  majhni,    darAi,     bhIUf.    bar*,    tawil, 

thak'An  [mirupe,  kishie  -sdsti  se.  dhiUi  se,  tawili  »e.  thak4l n 

Te  diously,  ad.  slowly,  so  as,  to  venry ^dir^'iasiitratdntpe,  pHrUhrdntijnpakutwartifi*.  4^ili' 
Team,  v.  to  bring  forth  young;  to  abound^  prosa^  h.  h\ydna,  utpddank*  paripurna  h.  bd  k.^ 

paid^karn(i,  jannA-,  bharA  h.  pur  h.  m.iia^r  h.  fk  k. 
Teens,  s.  the  years  between  12  ^nd  20 -dwddashbatsardbadi  hingshatihatsar  parjyanta  !»yak' 

kramerje  kona  *Mfsar— b^irah  aur  bis  baras  ke  darmiy^n  ki  umr  kA\ioi  s4l 
Teeth ,  s,  plwal  of  Tooth—danta  samuddy,  dint  simi'iha  —tooth  Jci  jama . dAnt  [P^^ 

Teg  ument.  *.  a  cover^g -c/i/».ii,  khos\,  twak.  nA«rrta— chhilkA,  chhAl,  lihftf.  poshi»h»  Wl<- 
Tel  egraph,  s,  a  machine  for  communicating  information  by  signals  for  letters— m»^*  <''•"'* 

sambdd  dibdr  uchchikrita  jnntra  iisAe»A- is  h  A  re  se  jaldi  khabar  dene  ki  buland  kal 
Terescope,  <•  an  optical  instrument  for  viewing  ohjects  <il  a  distance— Wi^-cMtAiM  *«*«  ^' 

ihanirthe  ndnd kdach  bhhishiH  ehiingi bd darshana  jantra  hishe*h,  r/»1rW»-dfirl»in 
Tell,  V.  to  utter,  relate;  count;  betray-fcatAan,  ukta  k,  biharon  k.sankhydk,gtipt»  W»W 

jaudna,  ba^tiyd  d,— kahnft.  boln4,  bayAn  k.  batUnA,  jatAnA;  shum6r  k.  kliol  d.  paidadari  k. 
Tel  ler,  s.  one  who  tells  or  counts  ;  an  officer  of  the  exchequer-MiiWiVrffca*'^.  baliyddinjt; 
rdjkarmakdribishe^h,  tankddi  ganand  /tore  j«-kalinewAlA.  ginnew.  kliAiisasharifaka  eia«!i'» 
Tell  talp,s.  an  officious  informer— ^«ptrtrprttfcrtj/i«fc,  guppiyd,  ehdr,  katJkd  raiayjetAnytrhitkiil 
.    baliyddeyje^b\ied  kk  khiyAnatk.  w.  gappi,  chughlkhor.ghammAz 
Temerarious,  a,  rash,  hasty,   temdiironti—dnhsihfisi^apanndmtdnr^hi,  asdbadhdn,  i'^kdi*' 

*4-«ntaiU,  belihAz.  bedhafak,  betadbir,  betaammul.  b^ihtyAt.  bebAk  [beihiiyAtw  h«MB 
Temerity,  ».  rash  boldness— f/f//is<«/i««,  asdb»dh'inald,' flikdhukdmi^-h^ttdhUU  ^^^*^Vl' 
Tein  per,  1,  due  mixture;  frame  of  mmd— «Mffiw'.r.aii,  gnner  sdmyabfkib ;  wabhdb,  frakrdh 

c/iaritro-muiiAsib  milfio.  iatidal ;  mizAj,  tabiyat,  sui>h.4o  . 

Tern  per,  va.  to  mingle,  modify,  make  fil-mts/iiya    naram  fc,  iamagun  A.  kona  Aana^"  , 

ohaia  fc.— TOiUke  narm  k.  raadham  k.  muatailil  k.  muwUfiq  k.  ,   ., 

Tempera  ment,  s.  constitution  of  the  hody-smibhdb,  prakriti,  dhdtuttdmydsdmya gun,  e^f^f 

-mizftj,  sarasht,  hAlat,  tabiyat,  tinat,  subh4o 
Tern  perance,  *.  moderate  indulgence  of  the  appetites  or  pfk^sions—madhyahiidehdr,  indrvfl 

daman. parimitdhdrddi,  d/iairjy/i-^iatid^l,  parhez,  tawassut,  madh,  paihezgari  .  .,. 

Jem  perate,/!.  moderate,  sober,  mild,  c6o\ ~ mad hyabit,  pjrimita,  parimUdchdrit  dhdr  pdawt 

kfiianeparimit'ickdri,dhtr,  snsthir,  madhur,  ui/witfa-muatadil,  mutawaasii,  mM**""' ^V' 

«bar,  dhir,  parhezs  narmdil,  ihaodhA       '    .  •  [-»**"*. 

Tern  perately,  ut/.  with  woderation-waY/iyaAitrtlpe,  parimitdehdrpiirbak.  iWnrf-^**'?'^!**'!! 
Teni  peraiure,  *.  state  with  regard  to  heat  and  cold— ^lywr  mhnduiknrttd,  V««^*»**"** 
,       ft/irtft— laiidAl,  hAlat-i-sardiogarmi 
Tenrpered.  pa,  t..]  formed  to  a  proper  degree  of  hardness;  ditpose(l-ajrn»l««4«**^*^"*'^ 

amtbhutai  fti»/ic«/i6M6 /,M/ii«/j/a-tAo  sc  sakht  yA  narm  kiy<i  hr'iA;  tabiyald^r  .  ..  .fc,, 
iem  J)est,  ».  violent  wind,  a  stonn.  a  gale— </aJn^riM^i«, >Aar- AndUi,  tdfiin,ch»nw<'«J;"J:: 
:iempe8tuou8,a.  [u.tihu,]  stormy,  turbuleni-«/ain/{rt6d<a*i«rt,  jkar  bishukta,  jk«P^ir'^ 


Tem  pUr,  s.  a  8tudenti)f  law,  or  in  theT^mpU^imritiskditrddhwipnnkartd^shtiTtMaoi 
Teni  pie,  $.  a  place  appropriated  to  acts  of  religion,  a  church :  side  or  slope  of  iJ«.*««;";iJ 

dir,  math,  bhajatiAiay ;  kapdUr  pdnhua  dway^ibid^tgkh,  mabad/baitilWi*?  »»^*' 

suaqlqa,  pn^puff 

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T»M  (      475     )  tuv 

Tan'periil,*.  peraimii]$lo  this  life,  not  MCleskitical  dr^splrittttl^aifttft.Mfif^ifriTc, 
.  thiknny,  achiraithdyi-^di^ny^vfU  sansftrl 
Tem'porally.  ad.  with  respect  lo  this  life— tftairf2e,  at/it^iam^aiK^y-^bt  ntibnt-i-dvnyA 
Tem'poraHly,  r.  ti|e  laky;  secular  po/s^iioM-^dharmi  pfidattha  bhht^a  loktam^idity,  hithayi 

lo't ;  aihik  dhnwidi^luny 2idAr;  t\»n'\y A,  dau1at-i*duny&  [chaniiroza^  fasali,  mau«imt  < 

T«m  porary,  i».  continuing  for  a  time  only — achirastkiiyi,    khyanik,   anitya^   ulpakaler^Ati^^ 
Temporize,  vn.  lo  delay,  to  procrastinate  ;  to  comply  with  ilie  timea  or  occasion*— jr>irimn«i 

k,  idlMftffilk,  tamayiiiusdrechaUn,$amayabashatak  karma  k.^\6lQi.,  Ulmatoi  k.  ajkfti  k. 

TeiDi»t,  w».  to  entice  to  \\\ ;  to  provoke;   to  try— /oWi  dekhdna,  mtmdt  karmete  j>mbntti ,  )/tfi. 

muiiff ;  rdfdna;  pnrikhyd  k.  bti  /uo/k— warghaUani,  Uich&ni,  lubh4aA)  phuslanA  ;  cliefn^ ; 

imiih^n  I.  aaoiAish  k. 

Tempt/tion.  s.  act  of  tamptiof .  iriM ^lobh  dekkinat^thogd,  kukarnute  pmhartnnd,  parikhyd-^ 

t«ffghfii)«ighwi,  tama,  Ulach,  imtihftn  llubhAo.  tars4n,  Ulchail 

Tempi' er,  s.  one  who  enticed  to  e%-ti — lobh  dtkk'fy  je,  kuprabntli  feara k^targhib  denewAIA, 

Tem'uient,  ".  intoxicated,  inebriated— mrrtt/i,  mndyapiue   6i/>ii7a/— inastr^madiiosh,  makbin&r 

T«nt  ••  the  decimal  number,  twice  five  -dnsh^  dnshnk,  dash  »ankliyrtk.-i\A*,  dab 

Te  nible,  a.  that  can  be  held  or  maintained  -^dMrjyt^,  rnk^iyamyut  supranwya,  akhttn^nitiya, 

f^«lrifi^thahrftn.  tik(in.  thambh-iinhar,  miistahkam,  U'ltw^r 
Tena'cious,  a.  lioldinQ   fast,    adhesive.    ob«iinat^— stif//iarak,    tthiraniynmif   drirhdbahmbif    • 

eho^ehafiyd,  «k>)a^/ya— saVhtgir,  difh,  sliadidulqalb,  laidag^,  chipchip^,  magr4 

Tenacity,  s.  adhesiveness,  iC\W te^^-^ehatehafiy^  bkdh,  shnktdi,  dgrukaf  nd  r/i/iaran— lasiasft* 

hat|  chipcliip^hat,  l<izn)4i.  sa'<litgir{.  akrahat,  chaspidaj^i  [ij4radari.  kiriyad4r( 

Ten'ancy,  «.  a  holding  or  possession  of  lnui^iwatto'ihhor^  ndhikir,  hhdrd  diifd  hhoz   karun-^ 

Ten'aDt,  5.  one  who  holds  land  under  anotl)er-'^ri/ia6/tumy<ifiir  bhdrddey}e,prajd,  hhdrdiiyd 

-*->kirAyadar,aaimf,  ijarad^r,  biiaraet  [Uiq  bhar^liOne  k% 

Ten  antable,  a.  fit  to  be  rented -^bh'ird'dihdr,  hdsnt eya^k'irkje  ke  qAbil,  ij^raKarne  keq^bil, 

Tenante-os,  a,  having  no  tenant,  unoceupied— i!c«''fii/  i  hay  wiijikd  -bekir^ya 

Tend,  V.  to  watch  ;  to  incline';  to  aim  at ;  contribute — rakhyd  k.  chnrdwi,  ehunki  d.  kona  digM 

Jhtikan,ahkiniukhk.Ukhii.tk.heuthijaiMkh,^ri^\\n\,   khab.irlen.i,   nigthb^oi   k.    kis( 

taraf  }htt^'aa,  mAil  h.  shast  k.  mnjib  h-  [^n,  jliuk^o,  mur<ld,  maqsad,  raghbat,  gharMS 

Tend  ency,  s.  a  course,  a  drift— ^om  ekdige  gftti,  shilat  i,  d^hny^  tihhipr  ly,  hhdh^nmi,  mad* 

Tender,  a.  soft;  easily  pained ;  aflfectionate ;   efTeininale  ;  amorous ;  yo\iag'-nnrtt*»t  komtU, 

ihakta  nny ;  alf}e  piri  hadh  hay  )rihdte ;  pranayi,  miydlmhiih.Uf  karnnimay  ;  itrihat ;  nmk* 

la,  kac/ii—naram,  muMim;  puidard.ddrdmand,  sliatiq;    nAzuk.  zanAna;  Ashiq;  kachch^ 

Ten'der,  va.  to  offer,  to  exhibit;  to  esleem'~(/^<x<»  'c.  diie  chdhniu  Mief  d.  nibed'in  k,  pra^tdb  k. 

dekhdna  i  m-iHya  bd  drjya  gyin  k.^tiwhzn   k.  nazar   k.  dene  chalinA,  blien(  d.  x4hir  k. 

'  qadr  k.  fjthdrer  naukd;   dit%d,  prnsniiga^ek  q'Sm  ki  chlio^i  nAnj  na/ar,   tawfisu,  bhtot,  arff 

Teii'der, «.  a  small  vessel  that  attend^  larger  lo  convey  piovisions,  &c.  an  offer —khyudra 

Ttfo'der  heat  ted.  a.  iiavio?   great  sensibility— (i<7j^rir(/ra«Ait(a,    keirundmny,  konfil'tntahknrna 

— narmdil,  momdit,  rafamdil.  raqiqulqalb  L'te,  dardmandt  se,  rahmdili  s« 

Ten'deriy,  net.  softly,  gently,  kin<lly—V()/na<  6/iVi6«,  dAtrtf,    tneha  bd  i/ay/i  ptir^fc— muUimat 

Ten'derness,  s.  softness,  sorenests;  kindness— i»anira(-i,  kamilatd ;  kantad^  duyd^  pr«m— narmf, 

nAzQltf,  mulftimat,komal4ti( ;  ralim,  shaftiqat  [peshir  a^ra  bhdg^nas^  path^.  pac,asab,  aiia 

Ten  doQ,  s.  a  hard  insen-tiblo  cord  by  which  a  muscle  is  attached  to  a  hotke—ehird,  mtugin^ 

Ten'dinouf,  ».  pertaining  to  a  tendon,  full  of  tendon*— «'»>ni  sainbandhiyit,  sAi'-'tmii)^<~aaiiU 

Ten'dril,  t.  the  ddsper  of  a  vine,  Bcc. ^dtjkari,  ittdr  dknrshnni^^*\i^  resha,  ner,  d^fhi 

T«Qe  biious,  «.  dark,  gloomy -^^Aor,  annijwal,  timtrumiy — andhera,  tira,  djiumU,  tHr.k 

Tea'sment.  s.  a  hou.<)e.  an  apartment,  that  which  is  held— ^<u(,  ghar,  nib^iS,  bdii,  bkdM^iyd 

griha  hkAmyddt^-ih^r,  maqbnza,  kh4na-i>makr),  d<iruliltiz6m 
Tenes'mus.s.  inefifjctiial  effort  or  de-tire  for  stool— /cA^j;i«  khyane  b&jhyapirdt  bd  maUtgit 
fc«irane  ftri^Afiy</f,  ^05^— sir,  ber,  Iiag4s  ^      ■  [iatiq4d 

Te  net,  J.  [fsft  nef J   opinion  held,   principle— m/i(,   bodh,  mTi2(a(^4— masU»   dfn,  qaul,  rit, 
•   Tea'nis  >.  a  play  with  a  racket  and  hall— ^i'iuM  guU  knrd  hi$fieih -b^ii-i-tiot  chaug&n 
Tenon,  i.  that  part  of  timber  which  enters  a  moiti$e  ^khdufkud  kd$k  her  4<— chiil 
T-ea'or,   [c€»-riiirj  Tenour.  s.  continuity  of  state,  sense  contained,  purport;  sound  in  mafic 
'—dkdrn,   bkdh,  ahkiprdy,  artha,  mtria.! ;  fitr  fti«/i«j^— tariq,   ch41, .  rawiah,  dhab,   tars, 
fabwA,  masmnn,  ma^ilab.  hawa ';  bAje  ki  eV  sur 
TaQs6,  a. stretched,  stiff,  nrot  lax -inni,  katd^  chard -tinAhnA,  kashfda,  charbA 
Teosa.  t.  form  of  a  verb  expressing  time -'ibrtjy'ipa(/«ribi/««iic/iafc6i6'iaWi—8>gha,zami(na-i>lial 
TenMs'neos,  s.  the  state  of  bem:;   tense,  rigidness— sit.Mfi4i(in;,  kt'tthtyd  tdnd  6^ii6«-Jca»4o, 
khiQclfAo,  tan^o,  kashhlagi,  jiakhti 
'    Ten  sion,  s.  a  stretchini;,  stiffness,  rigidness— (eafhiyri   idnan,   (dudldni,  ihaktaia — tanihaf* 
kashfdagi,  ka^Ao,  sakhti 
Teo'sive,  «.  [.«»»]  giving  the  sensation  of  stiffness— kajA/jfil  shaktakdri,  dkarshan  d'Wdrd 
"    drif:ha  karBj^hi^^idnafdnikdrak—khxixchke  sakht  karne  w4M,  khiachAii,  kasnewAli 
Tent,'  $.  movable  lodge ;  a  roll  of  lint — tumbu,  ba$trttgriha  ;  gkdy  dibdr  jafdna  paiH^-^ 
khema,  ^tk,  tambti ;  ghAo  mea  lagAne  ki  baui  yk  falita  [aftiki 

T<eQt'«r,  f . ia  ho5k  for  stretching  cioth-^^Ur/fi^i  ^isiinittkaraa^rlAe  9«jdi  bd  ia^kiH^aakrl* 
Tenth,  i.  one  part  in  ten,  a  tithe— i^ikoHiAii^tAa,  dash  bhdger  §k  bhdg'^'-dtLBwku  Kissa,  dasAui, 
lialiek  [maea^pttUhat,  dublAhat,  riqi4|at,  latHfat,  hkrua 

T^Att'ity,!.  thianeae,  sienderoess,  rareoesa^-saru  bhdb,  khpiaaidf  pdi^idbkdk,  fcri»|ai4«tfiil^- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


TBW  (      476       )  TEX 

Ten'oOQt,  a,  thin,  steader,  smtll'— prftaM,  tntfi,  kkifin,  t4khym9,  tlpUhtka^^Mt  (utrt, 

raqfq,  chhot&  *  [n/yam,  jp/vn,  twatwa  Mo^— aUqa,  qthn,  lag4o.  nnad,  pittt 

Te'nure,  i.  a  holding,  maoner  of  hol'iling  lands  and   teoemeats— ft^Mfctt.  aihikAr  biik^% 
Tvp  iU,a.  moderately  warm,  lukewarm — ishadtuhna,  kinekit  Cap^a^shirgaram,  guagan^ 
Tergem'inous  "*  threet'old^if/fj^un,  teh4r  4— tigunA,  sItahA 

Terftivarsa  tion,  $,  a  shiftin<»  evasion,  dekl^es^'^tdlmatdl,  thapakhyatpd^t  bydjkathd^  atthir- 
>   4iM'~her6|iheri,  (Almatol.^UbAiii,  n^sabAtf  '      ' 

Term,  t.  limit,  boundary;  word,  condition  ;  time  of  Bession-^rimi,  shesh  ;  kiith4,  hdkya,ik* 

hifd,  niyam,  pan ;  iabhdkdt,  uiyamitu  /c<i/~hadd  ;  b>it,  lafl,  taqrir,  sliait.  qaul,  hbr  •  waqt.i* 

ijUs  [dar<ia,r<i»»«*glmi,jibhll 

Ttii'magant,  x.  a  boisterous  biawlin^  w om^rn  "knniittliyi  «tri,  hd^hini,  te/«»/Ai— lafAnkJ,  ubin- 
Ter'minable,  «.  that  may  ^e  bou^ided— jAtf*/*  liaihdrjo.y4,  simikaraniya,  urmi'jwtniya, mhw;* 

a  y  it  a  hya— UmAm  hone  j^g,  haddoazit,  basar  Uoe  yA  muqatta  karne  l^e  Uiq  \ 

Ter  minate,  v,  to  bound,  to  limit,  to  end-s/ieaft  h.  bi  k,  nmid.  famdpta  k,  nihrittn  fc.  miUm, 

thfimdna^  bha/na  k,  uiihpntti  k. — badd  k.  ikUirkq  pahuach<in4,   nip^iuA,  tdtnim  k.  tasar 

Un't,  muqaita  k.  chukauA 
Termina  tion,  »,  a  limiting,  end,  result— x^fs&,  simd,  antu,  niihpattit  $nm'ipan,  bibhAkti,  thtA- 

dkh^'ir,  p/ift^— hadd,  Akhir,  tam^mi,  anjam,  khatam,  harf-i  ftkbiri,  oatija 
Terminer,  ».  a  deiernnaing,  aa  in  law— «ij^/irttffi  kari— inftiAlkun  rn<tam*« 

Term  less,  o.  unlimited,  boundless -aaJm/i.  a%ht*h,  ntianta,  tiiiekkdiehpdpta — ^bohadd,  UintiM, 
Tei  race,  *.  a  flat  roof;  a  raised  bank  covered   with  t\ir(^gharer  ehhdt,  ehdvil.ueliektkriti 

sth'iu  ;  k^ukftr  bti  trinamatf  mriitikdr  c^/iiA»— chautarA.  chhit,  bi(m  ;  ghaspur  tiU 
Terra'queous,  a,  consisting  of  land  aod  water— j/i<<i*tWZamay,  thuthka  bhumi  ehangumuAri* 

tii  ubUaue  nehhe  j'l/iatd— bar  o  bahrdAr  ( zamini,  duo]r<>vi 

Terre  ne,  Terras  tii.il,  «.  earthly,  worldly— prii^i6»r,  prhhihitiha,  t  Ingtirik^  p'iriAift-khjlkf» 
Ter  rible,  n,  formidable,  that  may  excite  terror —^Aayrina^,  bhayankar,  ddruHf  bihktm-'iavm, 

baulniik,  dalitihatangez 
Ter'iibly,  ad,  dreadfully,   (rightfnWif ^bhayankarupe,  ktUsitriipe —h^ihituM  te 
Ter'tier,  g.  a  dog  that  puisues  game  into  burrows — kiikkur  hisheifi ^ekqism  k&  kutt4 
Ten ifi  c,  a.  adapted  to  excite  terror— daru/i,    bhaynnkar,  shankdjanak,   g/r&r— dahthitB"* 

haulnAk,  4ariid  [d.  Iiaibiw'««. 

Ttr  ri»y.  va.  to  fright,  to  ma'ie  afraid— ftfcrty  janminnt  hhita  k.  dar  i/«feMit/i— darAni,  o»l«'"* 
I'errito'riai,  «.  pertaining  to  territory — bkiimyudhikdr  bi  rdjya  bishaifak,  ti»"i««im^Hdkij|«^ 

mulk,i,  kishwari  "  [war,  ilea,  dtjw 

Territory,  c.  land,  a  district  of  country— 6Aumi,  pradesh,  rdjya,  adhikdrubhUmi—zimia^km' 
Ter  ror,  «.  dread,  great  fear  or  alarm— atuuka,  bfuty,  trds,  dar,  s^tiifc^-^dahsliat,  liaaltaaji 
bim,  hhauf  ^  fkesAih  lekhA  h6ir.  p<ikiza,  nahj 

Terse,  o.  cleanly  written,  neat— suracftiea,  uUam  lekhd,  sundar,  uttam  — khubmusanoa^i  'O" 
Tei'tian,  o.  ba|»pening  every   third  ddLj^-tegheiydf  tiutin  dinintare  hay'jdhd — bar  tisrAtoUf 
t  n  din  kf  naubat  par  )lne  y^  hone  waU 

•  Tes'selated,  o.  vaiiegaied   by  squares — nnndranf^i  anekdneh  ehaukoud  pdtharer  tdn  ftiiAiJ*/*" 

rang  ba  rang  ke  chaukone  pathar  k:  sangbandi 
Test,  s,  cuiHsl  to  try  metals  ;  tiial,  examiiiaiioa-^f/^/ii^osAintf**  pdtra  hishesh,  kaih^ivH^'^i 

pai'ikhyd^panikh,  guiia  feticcfcaitrt-'kasauii,  mihakk;  aiy^r,  Azmt^ish  [saklitpo*iMr 

Tasta'ceous,  a.    [..shns]   having  a  Uird  sUeH-^jhinitk  bdihankhnbat  lcojft6i»/»i«fc#tf— 8«J'^  "*' 
Tes'tameut,'  c.  a  will ;  one  of  the  divisions  of  the  scriptures— mufnurs/iM   ddHpatrn;  dhat»^ 

shditrer  odi  hti  ttttar  /c^/vi^a— wasiydtnama,  d^npatra  ;  Bible  kk  auwal  yh  akhir  hissa 
Testament  aiy,  a.  pertaining  to  a  w'lW^mrUuhyaktir  likhita  d'tnputra  dwdrd  prdpia,  taliv^' 

fa.  t/zMfiirapita  f><i  f/atCA—wassyati,  was.yamame  k^mutt^liiq    '  •  ^ua 

Tes  tate,  «.  having  made  a  will— ifcritarf/iiiptftra— was»yat  s&khta  [wasiyat  kniiw* 

'J esta'ioi-,  8.  one  wlio  leaves  a  will  at  his  deatii— mumur«/iM  din  knrtd^  ddnputrakarid'^^,* 
Testa'trix.s.  a  female  who  leaves  a  vi'xW—ddnpatra  kdrini,  numAnkuddn  kar§  je  it «—»»»«* 

ya,  wasiyat  karnevf^li  [az!n6da,  masbiit,  shahi&dat  gutrfbAi 

Tested, o.  tried  by  a  test,  witnessed— poriTc/fyifdr,  sfipramdn,  jdhdr  sdkhya  deoyd giy ichm^ 
Tester,  s.the  top  covering  of  a  bed— pt/ a  n^er  dchchhddani  6ri  cAilfftrt— palang  kI  ehhatri 
Testicle,  s.  an  organ  of  seed  in  animals -anr/afcoWt,  muthkH,  hol-^kUAyk,  khtmiya,  andtp^ 
Tes  tiiy,  v,  to  witness,  to  certify,  to^  prove— sdkhya  d,  pram  in  k,  bd  d.  idMiynia  ir.  «»*^l 

ik<ifiya  ibt/izifi— ^awAhi  den&,  dahlat  k.  s^khi  bhatnil,  s^bit  k.  [ibanftht^i^ 

Testily, u(i.  fretfully,  peevishly--cAifc/irremipiir/;a/c,  kdrkaghyardpe —chifchirAhti^  se,  }**■• 
Testimo  nial,i.  a  certificate  ofcharacter— prttwriMpatra,  koua  Oya^tir  gunttbyabakdr^di  «•*' 

•  ^Zifa //pi— shahadatnAma,  dastAwez,sanad-i-siratosifat  H*^^*  JtA 
Tes  timony,  s.  affirmation  in  proof  ot  something— si/rAy/z,  pramin  — shah&dat,  gawMd,  duft 
^Wty,tt.   peevish,  fretful— ^/li/fc^txryri,  ugruilitl,  lr/i«||A;i— chifchir^,  tttBukmia<ij,ZBdra4 
Tele,  *.  false  hair,  a  lady*s  wig— III  it/wr  p<ir«c/in/—parchuU 

Tete-a-Tete,  s.  face  to  face,  a' private  conversation   between  two— mtiM4mu(rAt,  kdnStMU 

gnpl4tbhdte  kathopakathan'-fnua\\imua,\tt  rribar6,  poshfdagi  meu  donoQ  kf  hat  chit 
Teih  er,  s,  a  rope  to  confine  a  beast  within  certain  imiiA^ekaribdr  nimitte  pa$hnkt  bdiidkdjii 
je  raj}a  dwitrpi  isi-gar&wan,  paghA  [shakal,  shakl-i-chaaittD^ 

Tetragon,  <•  a  figure  of  four  iaghB^sitmfiekattuhkondkntif  c^uirtfitff— chahAr  sawtydst 
Tet  ter,  t.  a  cataneous  disease  or  eruptions— ciadru  roy,  ddrfit— dad,  dinf&f,  8eah64 
Text,  $,  passage  selected  as  the  subject  of  discottna— mtii  bsehan,  tippani  dibdr  sihal,  fnf 
tdbita^bdkjftt^mMtma,  asal,  i96i 


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rEX  (    477     )  T^t 

Text'hand,  t.  a  large  hand  in  ytnilng^brihadakhyar^  iifcAan— khatt-i-jilf ,  bare  jiarf  ^^  likbftf 
Tex  mre,  f.  manner  of  weaving  of  connecting— />uiiaiii,  6ut»:/-^binftwat,  buQ4wa( 
l^han,  ad.  a  particle  used  in  coiDpari!K>n— ^liif,  apekhty  d--^,  k\,  sen,  ado 
Tbank,  vn.  to  return  ackoowledginent  for  any  iavour  or  kindneia-»i<paic4r  stifikdr  k.  kritafj/' 

4Qf4  prakfisk  k,  dhattpabid  Ac.— shakr  %,  dhanmAnni  -     - 

Th^nk'iul,  a,  grateful,  feeling  gratitude— lrri/fi|ry«ii»  dhattyah^ii,  prdptopakdr  janyo  pratyup* 

akdr  karukthil—shnkr^itjhr,  ihs^nmand,  dhanmAni,  gunftb^di 
Tbanjcs.  s.  acknowledgment  paid  for  fa vours—tcpct ikar  tioikdr  karan,  dhanyaUd,  kritagyautd 

jfrakdih,  prMtyupakar  kuravechehhd  M  taWii</yai»— shukr,  sKukr^na-i-niamat,  minnat 

Tbank<^givCiog,c.  a  celebration  of  mercy ^prdptopakdr  ityidi  haiyd  dhanytbtid  bd  kritagyautd 

f^rakrtsh,  upakdri  byaktir  gunatankirtan,  «fafriist»ti— adAe  >litikr,  sliukrgusftri,  sliukrAua, 

ahukr-i-niamat,  sipfis  {wuh,  us.  jo.  ji9/ki«  wahi— «.  ki.  kyuuki,  is  wAste  ki 

.    Thai,  pro,  which.  v^\o,  the  thing— c.  because— «i,  o,  sei.  lil,  tdhd—c.ji.jehetnk^  einimnta'^ 

'J  batch,  t.  Mraw  laid  upon  the  top  oi  a  hou'^e  to  keep  out  the  weather— k/mf,  triiur  ehhdoHf, 

grihdchehhddani,  ehh^^pnr~-g\\^fi,k[i^ffChUtipp^r 
Tbaw,  V,  to  melt,  to  dissolve— gaiiyf/ljrioH,  drah  h.  naram  ft.— pigaln&»  iigaln4,  ghaln& 
Thaw,  s.  the  dissolution  of  frost— Aimer  drub  knoa  bd  taliyd  puran^pklk  kA  pigiao,  ghaMo, 
gttdikht.  tarqiq  ^  [(lujft'iy— harf-i-mu6iifa,al,  yilt»  wuh,  wahf 

The.  nrtic/«,  denoting  a  particular  thing— ;«,  se,   biih$ih  drabya  hd  hyakii  suehak  vpatargm 
Tbe'atre.  t.  [..far]  a  place  in  wbicii  shows  areexhibited  ;  a  play-house— tt4/y/vsftd/<i,  keli  iiA 
ndek^har,  sang  dtkhrtibdr  sthdu.  N/i/miNf/tV— tamftsthagAh,  naqalkhAna,   ajiliAfa,  nftchghar 
Tbeat'ric,  Theatrical,  a.  peitaioing  to  the  stage  and  its  exhibitions— sar/^  tambdndhtyat  jdird 

sain6<i/((a,  j'ltrik— tamashAi,  naqli,  sawAngi 
Thee,  the  oblique  case  singular  of  ihoit-^tomikt^  tohe,  /fpanHXre^-tujhe*  tujko 
Theft^'s.  a  felonious  taking  of  property  privately  from   the  owner,   act  of  atealing— e/t«iri, 
ehaUrjynkriyd,partrdrahydpaharan^Q\io\\fd.\it^\  l^pnA 

Their,  pro.  poM0Mitf«  of^they^tnhdder,  ihthder^  tift^rr^er- unkft,   unhoak^t  inkd,   inhoukii, 
Tlielyph  thora,  $.  reduction  of  women— s(ri an urrii Ann,  f(rt/tffc4«  nuihia  karaii,  kauyddi  Ithra-' 
skldkaran — aurat  ko  berah  k.  Aldda  k.  kharAh  k.  f  inhouko 

Them,  pro,  pi.  the  oblique  case  adhey — iakridigke,  ihir  bd  uhArdigke^unkOt  unhonko,  inko. 
Theme,  t.  subject  or  topic  on  which  one  writes  or  discourses— prasau^a,  pru»tdb,  bUhagf  mau 

dilry«i~manshA,4na8dar,  mabhas,  asl 
Themse'lves,  pro.pl.  tftem  and  ulvtf^pandrd,  tdhdrd,  sw/iyaitf— we  ip,  ye  Ap,  apne,  khud 
Then,  ari.  at  that  time,  in  that  Case— <ttkftati,ta/j»iir«,(rt/i<i<e,  ta60— tiswaqt,  i)swaqi,  tab,  tad, 

to,  pas 

Thenre,  ad.  from  that  place  or  time  ;   for  that  reason— leVfc/lfi  haite,  tadabadhi,  teiprajnktttf 

taf/art/i0— wahAase,  udhar  se,  uswaqt  se,  tab  se.  tad  se;  uswAste    .  |  bAd  asAQ 

Thence  forth,  aci.  fiom  that  time— ruri/i6tf(//ti,  seiab'tdhi,.tatkdldbaAhit  tdhdr  par— tispich he* 

1*hencefor'wal'd,  ad.  on  from  that  I'lme^ tatk'Udhudhi,  ssiafraWAi— uswaqt  a^,  tad  se 

Tdeoc'racy,  «.  a  government  or  state  under  the  immediate  dii^etion  of  God— iViwar^artrttt. 

Mhnsitaurdjak  deih,   ardjak  deshe  l\hwar  m^itrer  skdiakattoa   bd   ri(//iipiity/*— hakiimat-i- 

Khud4,  amai-i-ilAhi  ^ratwa  purimapfifc jfdiiir/i— bulandi  aur  d*iti  nApne  ki  ek  Alat 

Theoii  oiite,  a.  an  instrument  for  taking  heights  and  «ii>tance8,  angles,  &c. — urdltwattca  bd  dd* 

Theog  ony, ».  the  braAcb  of  i»eathen  theology  which  uught  tiie genealogy  of  tlie  god%^d§bata* 

tiiiet'  bangikdbali  bi  kulddi  6ri/t/}Mto— deotAouke  asl  0  nasi  kA  bayAn 
Theolo  gian,  s.  one  versed  in  divinity  — (//mrm'tf/tiuOviMl'i—ahl-i-ilm-i-ilAhf,  ahl-i-mArifat 
Theological, «.  pertaining  to  theslogy— <i/tariaa«ft  i<trofc<a, parannrl/iik,  dburma  prnmntik'^ 
ilm  i'ilAhi  manaiib,  mAUlat)  '  f^ir/y'i  6«u4— ahi-i*iim-i-iUhi,  ahUi-mirifat 

Theologiiti,  The  ologue,  s.  a  divine— W/iMrma  prasangakartd,  dharmiishti$lragyaut  par^mdrtha 
Theol  ogy,  a.  the  science  of  Gud  and  divine  Ihinga— puraimirlAa  bidyi,dharnuigyan,  Vthwaram 

^if^iiyaAc  friryyi—ilm  i-ilAhi,  bhagwat,ilin-i-niAiilat 
The'orem,  i^  a  propoidtion  to  he  proved— /(D|i.  |Mi4ftyii,pr<vsanra—masIa,  qiyAa 
Theoret  ic,  Theoret  ical,  a.  pertaining  to  theory,  speculative,  not  practical -p/rXr/iya;>»ya, 
fimmeyat  bitarkaniya,  dnumdnik,  auutntin  mUlak,  gydnakdndn  tambundhiyn^kUiykUf  qiyA- 
s:,'ilmf  '  [r4Aii«j>^*idbi-qiyAs,ahl4khiyAl.  Alim.masliAiQ 

Theoii^t,  s.  onewho  forms  a  theoty— antimin^CMrfa, /i./cohyi  bynkii*  uuitmtti  nrntre  nirUmr 
Theory,  j.  a  speulatiun,  ascheme,  a  system— an uinrln,  kulpandfdikf.l,  nutanpniuiHga^qiytiU, 
khiyal,  naqsha.  ilm  [ya,  ciijlciti4  sum//a^(a- ilm-iilAjse  mmalliq 

Xberapeu  tic,  a.  [ther-a'pu'tik]  pertaining  to  the  heahng  ^rt^atuhadhsehan  hidyi  satnnaudAi* 
There,  ad.An  that  place  -tBkhiii§,  se Uhnue,  okhinit,  tithiyfSethd-^wzUkut  udbar.  usjagah 
Thereabo  ut,  ad.  near  that  place— M  anclutU,  taunikutB,  imtkdnasan^ipa— laghbhag,  anqirib^ 
usgiid  meu*  us  hawAli  men  [t>Ad,  hAd  axA|| 

Theieaf'ter,  ad.  according  to  of  after  that— eafiauiijdr«,  t/ftpari^tadubadhi-^Mt  mutabiq,  usken. 
Xhere^  t,  ad.  at  that  place,  then,  at  tnat,  on  that  account -M/(Aaiie,  takftttri,  tdhate,  seiJtaran' 
— wahAu,  usjagah  mea,  tab,  tad,  uspar,  u^wAste  fuswAste,  ussabab 

Xliereby.,  ad.  by  that,  (or  that  cause— <d/i/i fa,  tuddwdrdt  sei  hetUf  tannimiae— us  inea*  usse* 
1'>he'iefore,a^.  for  this  reason— aMimiKa,  oioai^,  limanya,eipra;ufcta— iswAate,  uswAste,  libAxa 
Xherefro'm.  ad.  fioro  that  or  thiM— ta/i4  hnte,  ihn  ftaita— us  se,  is  se 

'J  4)ere  in,  ad.  in  that  or  this— Mftiile,  tanmadhye,  tk/U«— us  mea,  i*  mea  [wke  bfch  man 

Xhereinto',  ad.  into  that  or  this— MA^  mtfdky«,tk4r  bkitare,  taftdta— darmiyAn  uske,  usbicn, 
T'*iiereo'f,  ad  of  that  or  this— (dkdr,  tad6isiUiyttk,  tA4r  6i«ft«ye— uakA,  iskA  [^tispar,  is  par 
Xbereo'n,  Thereupo'n,  md.  on  that,  oa  ihtB^^tdkdte,  tudupan,  pare,  tatkhyandt,  tnhd  skuntyA 


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TWfc  (      478-    )  T1I0 

T)i«rtti>*»  Thereunto',  arf.  to  thtt—MiUl««-«9in«a  ,    . 

Ther«with'ftl,  rtd,  aluo.  with  that->4rf>,  tadhhinna,  idhdr  sAAtl^bhf,  uSke  tAth 

^    Tiicrewi  (h.  ud.  with  that*-MMr  snkif-Mk*^  sAih  [tardS  nApoe  kA  ek  ill 

Therinom'eter)  »,  an  tn«tiume»tto  measure   htat-^griihtnigrukm*  parimdpak  j<i»tr<i-r|ifQ| 

These,  pro.  plural  of  This^ei  hii  tti  sakajt  i^/irrf->ye,  yihsab  fina»la«  masdarr  maQilii 

The  ait,  «.  a  theme,  a  auhjert,  a  proposittoa^AM.<t,  pukhya,  pr/nanffa^   bitarkaniya  bitkoif^ 

They,  pro,  the  plural  of  he,  or  6he,  or  ii^tdhnfd,  ihdrti,  ijftarri^we,  ye 

Tfaick.^a.  net  lliin,  denize,  elo^e;  daW'—stlnU,  mofd^  purii,  niref,  nibira,  glt^ina,  kh'ip,g4rhaj 

ir/'o^i— mofA,  hhAr(.  pur,  tlaldir,  kaaif,  ghafa,  aaogin,  fAfhA,  8i<t\  ghao4.  (tajliin,  «hich, 

lih'Ap ;-  gadlA,  dhabaiU  f  ItAr  bftr,  kasfran,  taw<ltur,  paidarji^ 

Thick,  <i<y.  fiequeftiiy^'closely—jrAant  ghana,  satata,   kdchkakachhi,  ghettidgheuH-'Pi^^^f^* 

Thick  er,  $.  a  wood  with  trees  or  ahr^bs  utosely  stt-^ghinji  i>aii,  jangatt  iraiifln~jiinn4.kaaj, 

jangal,  jlinf,  jhAfji^r  f  inot4 ;  tno\i  budh.  kamiihi 

Thick'iah, /I.  rather  thick;  dull  or  heavy^il(t>A^u|fA:<«ii«,   kinehif  mo^d;   nlpabutidhi--kuc\ii 

Tbick'ness,  i.  denai^y^  closeness,  gro8%ne^B^nire^nti04if  jaratn,  i(/ii«V«i(a,  gdrkabhnb,  ghaMtd, 

rnoldi — sangtni,  kas:lfat,  gahr^i,  Khihaat,  mot^i  *      [rak,  (asfctfr ~chor,  duzq,  cii«t{l 

Tief,  «.  one  wito  secretly  and  <elonioxisiy  lakea  the  goods  of  another— cAor,  parodrahydimk^ 

Thieve,  vti*  to  steal,  to  piactise  theft -cfciirSvk.  apnharun  k.  churi  britti  it.— cio'ri  k.dui'lik. 

X|)iev  i8h,«.  j^ivea  to  ttealiog — ehanrjydsaktaf  ehor^r  suabhdbbiikuhia^duzdi<kot,mii\\» 

Huzdiy  dastiiurd  .  '  ^  % 

Th)(h.  s.  the  part  of  the  leg  above  the  knee'^ttrvdeih,  janghd-^iAnght  r&o*  thannft 
jThiih  Me,  t.  a  met^il  cap  for  the  needle  finfcer—aM^iu/iZ/KiM/i— angoshtftna  [h4qir.  tnookn^t 
^"^'hin,  «.  not  thick,  lean,  slim,  slender- p'i/a/a,  sfiru,  k/iyiit,  kriskdnga—p'dl\kf  dubU 

Thin  ',  Vfi,  to  make  thio  or  rare  ;  to  make  le<^s  clo^  or  numereua ;.  to  attenuate-r-iarn  bdfiM- 

Id  k.  phdttk phdpk  knriyd  H»  kiehhu  iuliyd  ajhamt  Jc.  khyin  fc.^patli  k.  iaq<q  k.  taovkt 

'  Thine,  pronoun  lelating  to  thee— fom^r.  tor,  f«</ty#r~lerA,  tor  |  biki»«.  kacU 

Thingy*.  whatever  is  not  a  person — bnkay,  pnddriha,  bmttt,  dra^ya,  Icirfchii-Hjhii,  bast.sbiii 

Think,  v.  to  have  idea«,  lafancy^  to  muse— mune  k.  hujhmi,  hodh  k.  mdnas  k,  avumdtik,  chin* 

td  k,  bihechandk,  dhydn  Jb.-aochnA.  bi^jhnA,  a|kalnli.  qiyfts  k.  chiotA  k.  khiy^i  k.dkyao  k. 

Thiok'in((,  s.  imaginaiion,  judj^ment—^of/^.  anumnn,  mll)^a^tha,  mane  karan*  tiehdr,  htbetkani 

•^chint^.  fikr,  khiynl,  soch,  taj^it,  bichAr  [  Duki,se,  bAriki  8e»  iMf^  kaa 

Thin'ly,  ad.  in  a  ^c<ittered  manner— a^/jawmwpe,  t^ikbymar^ptt  alpa  alpa  fcaiyrt— palW"  ^  ^' 

Thinness,  s.  slendemess,  smallness,   ratTMy^surubhdb,  khyitiatd,  r&khymatd,  ^MlMiff^bkM^ 

nlpatdtptitaid  hhdb^Uinuku  paiMf,  liqAqai,  kami.  biiiki 
Third, (I.  the  next  to  the  second— (litlya,  tesard—i\»rA,  siydro,  sftlis 
Third  ly,  ad<.  in  tiie  third  pUc^^Hritiyatah,  tritiya  *t/ifi/«— tisre.  sAlisao 
Thirst,  <.  pain  from  want  of  diink;  eager  desire— pipa«(i,  ptmechehhd,  trUhnd,  dkAukhfi-' 
piyas,tishnagi,  tr^s,  khwAhish.ch^h  . 

Thirst,  v.  to  feel  want  of  diink,  to  be  dry;  to  have  vehement  desire  for  any  thiof*trtsA84ir. 
'pi^tAthitH  k.  pdnechehhiTi  k,  ihuakkft  h,  dtj^antik  ithehhuk  h,— tarasn^,  |>iyAsihoo4,  piyiiU|B<» 
piy4  ch^hnA.  k'hushk  h.  hari  khw(ihish  y«  chKh  p.  [tt:»lina.  tishnslab,  kUuMbt 

Tliira  ty.  n,  sufFeiing  the  want  of  driak,  very  dty  — pijKffii,'^  triihnAtur,  f/iiii4/c»M^#— P'y""» 
Thirte  en,  a.  noting  the  sunni  of  ten  and  three-  t«r<t,  trayottahh-  terahysezdab 
Thirteenth,  a.  the  oi;dinal'of  tU'uleen^traj/hdaihi,  <<eraai— terhUtt  . 
1  hir  ty,  a.  thrice  ten,  twenty  and  ten  string  "hit,  (ris/i— tis,  si 

This.  pro.  that  which  is  present— e.ei,  set,  ikd,pra»tutje  hdjdhd — yih,  yehf,  bAl«  abka 
TnKile,  t.  [W/a  prickly  plant— x^iyi/  ^rif{M^bharbbind,untkatArA,sh8Ukalulbair 
Thither,  ud.  to  that  place,  or  end— wWidwe,  okh'tntt  tathuy,  tiiUtMw*— udhai,  wahAfl 
Thitheno,  ad,  so  far,  to  that  end^  tatadure,  tndubudhi^  m  khan  parjyanta,  sA«<n— ttUl»w» 
wah^Utalak,  usliye 
-  Thith  erward,  od.  towards  that  place— MfMy»  odigB^  MJkMnt — u^taraf,  udbar 
Thong,.!,  a  string x>r  strap  of  leather- c/t/'merp/i^,  tniul-^tastna,  sain  ,. 

Tbora  cic,  a.  pertaining  to  the  thorax  or  breast— 6ttlt/»yafcj<A«,  bakhymii^Uya,  *«**'"•  A  ,'!7f 
iih\t*t—pt\\  U,  chhAtAi,  panjari  t''  *2. 

Tho  rax,  i.  the  inward  part  of  the  breast— fcaWyofc,  buker  bhitam  </e«fc— peti,  chhfttUi  "* 
Thorn,.s.  a  tree  or  shrub  armed  with  spines,  a  spine— i-eniaJci  hrikbya,  kuu.akf  kdmf^t  f*  . . 
kftnte  k4  darakhi,  kkoiA,  kh«r,  siil       [jkrtfiya,  /kii^in^kanMU,  kh^idir  ;  thak|»»ak,  »^" 
.  Thorn'y,  4t.  full  of  tboins,  prickly  ;  perplexing— s»ilcatt/(i<r,  k^^tifd  biJii$hia,  ^■'''*'    'jjnj/ 
Tbor'oug'h.  a.  perfect,  complete— sAudd^ia,  tampilma,  akhanda,  purd,  *"»?<*»'*'l"'A,xu,i 
paFA,tam6m  '  L*«rg^^».  <■»«**  <>'*u' ^JJH! 

Thor'«ai;hfare,  s.  a  passage  quite  through— ikAoZ/ifuif A,  drapdr  diyi  p«<Jb— guuct^B*  '^'^ 
Thor  oughly,  «W.  completely,  (uWy—tarbalobUnhe,  sampiiniartlpe*^ettTt^3iTt  puia  rvjLyjIJfl 
^hor'ough paced,  a.  perfect,  going  all  lengths— «itiifpt<V'»ia,  pnkd^pAti,  pakkA  ^  JiiB***^  " 

l^hor'ottghslitch,  ad,  completely,  fully— ^mnpt^mat-fjpf.  sar^to^A^tte— pdiaD,  biUat" 
'J'hose,  pro,  plural  of  That— uiidr/i,  at  takalf  tdhdrd-—we 

Thou,  tbesecond  pro.  personal— tnnn.tiif, /fp(iN(—t6,  turn,  <p  .  .*w-l;  u* 

Though,  e.  although,  however— ja^^yapc,  jadtsydt,  tatkdpi^  kintw^^^rcki,  jekit  M*»"* ' 

haski.  foki,  par,  magar  tuts 

Thi^ught,  p^rt.  and  pa,  pau,  of  to  ihlnk—ehintd  bd  anumdn  hanla,  met:#  kariidm,«»'r' 

_i«y4rfi~soch6,  dhiyin  kiyA,  khit^l  kiyAgayi  amtdf^f 

The|i|bt,  t.  act  of  thinking,  idea,  purpose— matt#lear#n,  ^inHmf  mtmmttkaf  ihy*^  i»**^ 

»m^dy,  aidifat*>sochBa»  kbiy61,  andwha,  Mcb,  bicbi^  fikr,  gbavr 

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THO  -(      479      )  THD 

Thought'ful,  a.  contemplative,  huxioui^dhydni,  ^dntitat  udhigna,  $dbadkdn,  Inheki^^kr* 
mand,  mataammil,  sochi.  aadeshao&k  [ubiMi-^ht&kr,  beparwA,  achiDti,  ghAfil,  bekhabar 
Thought  less,  a,  careless,  heedless,  giddj-^amanojogi,  nifhchintaf  aparindmadar»hi,  nirbodh, 
Thoue'and,  t,  or  a.  the  num^jer  of  ten  hundred^efc  sahasrat  dash  shat-^hmir,  alf  .  fitiat 

Thral'doini  s,  slavery,  servitude — ddtatwa,  ddsya ,  ha$htbhiitatdfadkinatd—gha\kmit  ubddiyat, 
ThralF,  5.  a  slavei  slavery— dtit,  par^r  bashibh^a  bd  adkin  6ya^ti~gh'uUiD,  kbiebaid&r 
Thrash,  V.  to  beat  corn,  to  beat  or  drvib-^sht^ya  maran,  mardan,  prahdr,  n^dran^gdhnU, 

malnfiy  p{tQ4,in6n4Di,  in<lrn&,  ka\Dfi,daIraasl  k.-  [dhigfi,  resha 

Thread,  s,  a  small  line  or  twist,  a  filament--^tUrii,  $4t,  tnntu,  kheaif  mrifi4/-<-8dt,  t^g,  risbta.- 
Thread,  va,  to  pass  through  with  a,  thread~f«ii<i  chdldna,  btddha  kariydtUta  diyd  gduthan-^- 

pironft.  lariyAo^,  gnthni,  tftgni  [farsfida,  salkhurd,  bero&u,  ragr^,  gbisA 

Thread'bare,  0.  deprived  of  the  nap,  worn  out— tujtrntf,  purdtan,  dnshabarjitaf  tdndpard-^ 
Threat,  s.  a  menace,  denunciatioo  of  ill—dhamak,  tdrund,  bhayapvadarslian,  tttrjan-^dhsLtDki^ 

ta^idid,  zijr,  takhwif 
Threat'en,  va,  to  menaee,  denounce  evil— 'fa^jan  k,  tdrand  k,  dkamkdna  garjau,  ^<l]t/a»— 

dhamk^nfi,  dhamkldenft,  tahdld  k.  jhirakni 
Three,  a,  noting  the  sum  of  two  and  one— tin,  (ray— tfn,  trf,  si  [sitahii 

Three  fold,  a,  consistlpg  of  three,  three  double— <rt>uni  tingun,  (eMr4--tigan&,  tilari,  sichand, 
Three  score,  a,  thrice  twenty,  sixty— tin  kurit  shadiii,  «/iiii— tinkoff ,  s&th 
Thresh'old,  f.  the  door  siil,  entrance— ^o&ar/i/,  iwtirtfr  i&ti<l,  prabetha  dwdr  bd  pat^— dihU, 

latkhorA,  Ust&na,  dargfth,  dahlis,  deofbi 
Thrice,  ad.  three  times,  at  three  limes- tin6ar,  Uhdrd'kariyd- liahir,  sib&ra 
Th/if^,  I.  frugality— parimtta  byay,alpa  byay — ^juzrasf,  Kamkharchi,  girhisti  *      fse,  kif&yatse    ' 
Thrift'ily,  ad.  frugally— a 2;ia ^64  parimita  byay  kariyd,  kripanatdpHrbak  t^<4&ad/kin«— juzrasf 
Thrifty,  a.  fruga^,  thciving—a^pa 670^1,  byayakuntha,  kripan,  bardkishnu,  unna(t«/ii/— kifii- 

yatf,  kif&yatshi&r,  juzrasj  kamkharch,  bafbanhiir,  taraqqfshao  [mir6ni 

Thrill,  v.  to  pierce,  to  tingle— pra6if/t(a  h,  btddha  k,  jhanjhani  2i;an— ebon kQ&,  sahidnd,  tir- 
Thrive,  vn,  to  prosper,  to  grow  rich— Mran,tt)ina(iprripta  h.  alpabyay  karata  dhun  labdhah, 

hardhishnu  A,— bafhn6,  panapni,  palnil,  t^za  hou&,  pbdln&,  taraqqi  k.  daulatmand  b. 
Throat,  t.  the  forepait  of  tbe  neck,  the  windpipe— «a/d,  /tca/i,  iranfAa— gal6,  halq,  halqdm 
Throb",  vn,  to  heave,  to  beat,  to  paJpilate— Aunkunt  h,  kaikal   k,  dhukdhnkdna^\[sa^,  (is- 

mfiroA^  dharaakn<i,  pharphardn6,  dhafdhaf6n&  [^<i7i— bafi^ard,  pir,  alam,  dard-i*zih,  naza 
Throe,  1.  extreme  pain,  ahguish —atibeiand,  byathd,  thai,  jdtand,  prasababedand,  nii'iiyukdUn 
Throne,  s.  the  seat  of  a  king  or  bishop— rdjdtan,  tinghasatit  bhadrdsaH,  gadi^ukht,  singfisao, 

aurang,  masnad  fizhdih6m 

Thiong;«.  a  crowd,  a  press  of  people— 6/iif,  lokdranyut  (heldiheLif  janatd^—hhir,  ambob, 
Throng,  vn,  to  crowd,  press  close  together— 6&t}r  h.  ba  k,  (h§ldiheU  h*  bd  fc.— bhff  h.  y^.  k. 

hajiimk.  bhar  ftoa  t(en(d& 

Throt'tle,  s.  the  windpipe,  the  throat— goMr  chungi,  kan{htr  nali,  i&io^«apat&— nar'kharf, 
Tbrol'tle,  va.  to, choato^  to  suffocate— ^airt   iipan,  ^uuii  </<i&an— gaUghontnft,  naretlddbn6 
Through,  pr.  from  end  to  end,  or  side  t«  side;  by  means  of — Idyopdnta,  ephoarophonr,pdrd' 

bdr;  <f tvdt^tf ,>  IrartriA,  dty/i— sar6sar,  w&rp6r,  az  taraf  bataraf,  bhar^  boke;  se,  ki,  m&rifat, 

ke  wasila  [sar/»dng'«^e— sart&pA,  baiharwajih,  awwal  se  aklm  tak,  w4rp4r,*bhar,  tamim 
Througho'ut,  ad,  quite  through,  in  every  part— car 6ato6/<a6e,'  ddyopnnta,  sarbatruf  epdropaVf 
Throw,  V.  to  fling,  to  cast,  to  toss;  repose— kAjfiep  k^phelan^  ehhardnat  pardna,  utkhyep  bd 

nihkhyep  k,  tuliyddehhdr  d.  sharaudgata  h,  dshray  /apn-rphenkoii,  d^lnA,  chaUn&,  chhof- 

n6,  gir£n&,  pachh&tn^f  dem&rn&,  phenk  m&rn&,  uchbftlni;  6opipn&,  pao^h  len& 
Thrum",  va.  to  grate,  to  play  coarsely— ^/tan/ian  k,  dndtiriipe  bdjdna,  auguLi  diyd  bddj^a  k, 

—  ghisnft,  retn6,  anfifi  pan  se  bajftni  [yd ;  chhdrd,  tapk&la,  jfbhi 

Thrush,  s.  a  bird  ;  ulcers  in  the  mouth —paArAyi  bitheih;  mukher  rog  biihesh^%\L  qism  kj  chir- 
Thrust,  V.  to  push  ;  intrude;  to  assault, stab— i/ie/rtu,   dhdkkd  d*  ghushardna^'  prubishlah.  bd 

k.  dhuiharif  4kushdna,  gutdna,  chhord  maran— dhakkd  dend,  dabdnd,  nikdlnd  ;  ghusefBd, 

d&khil  k.  yd  h.  chaUnd,  parthdod,  d^ukdnd;  Vhelod,  pelni,  huriydnd,  bhonknft,  hdinU,  - 

khoncbnd  f£or,zarab,  dbakkli,  bhonk 

Thrust,.*,  a  violent  push  or  driving,  impulse— d/i4k^4,  l^eld,  gutd,  /c/iojic/m— {hel,  kboncbd, 
Thumb,  «.  the  short  thick  finger— 6ri(fd/iy4ngBii,  ang^usAf/ia— angdtbd,  angusht-inar,  ibbdm 
Thumb,  vn.  to  handle  Swkwardly'-fin<irtpana  krame  Jidt  d,  bigarita  ic.— an^r^pan  se  hdih  d* 
Thump,  s.  a  heavy  blow  with  something  thick— mush^yrf^^dt,  thdbard,  kitrndraUf  snugardni-^ 

dhansak,  dham&kd,  (honk,  hd|^,  dhappd  [ihonk,  dhamdkd,  pft,  mushtzani— a.  bafd,  azSm 
Thump'ing,  *.  beating— a.  large— /fiMni,  muthtydghdt  karan~^a,  prakdnda,  motdj  bara-^ 
Thun  der,  5.  the  sound  which  follows  lightning— m«;/iandd,  bajraniiiaant  dkdsher  ddk  bd  gar- 

iani—garaj,  rdd,  gargafdhat,  karak  ;    ' 

Than'der,  v.  to  emit  with  noise  and  terror ;  to  publish   any  threat— tn«if/iamid  h,  garjan  k, 

dkdih  ddkan:  uchchaihshabde  tarjan  k,  bisham  krodh  prakdih  k.— garajnd,  karaknd,  rdd  bol- 

nd ;  dhamkdnd,  tahdid  k.  ^ahr  zdhir  k.  [krfx^— gd],  cbakki,  bijli,  s6iqa  ;  gaiaj,  ghaaab  ' 

Thun'derbolt,  <.  a  shaft  of  Hghtning  ;  fulmination— fto/rdg^&iit,  6<lj,  jhanjhand;  krodhaprO' 
Thun'derclap,  <.'a  burst  of  thunder— 6ajrant«tt;an,  mtgher  karkari  s/ia6da— karak,  tarap 
Thun'derer,  s.  one  that  thunders— 6aj»adAar,  ^arjankdrak— indar,'meghrdj,  garajnewdld 
Tbttod'ering,  0.  loud,  noity,  terribl^— 6a;Van^«6at,  brihannddajukta,  bishum,  bhaydnak —  ' 

garaji,  ahori,  muhib,  haulnik  [gdjmdrd,  hairauada 

Tbun'derstruck,  a.  astonished  with  wonder— 6a>r(igrkittta,  «tabdka,Msmaydpanna— b^Jimdrd, 
Thnri'day,  i;  the  fifth  day  of  the  week— 6ri/iasp<itifr<ir,  iakkyml  b4r^3umardt,  panjiharaba 

61 


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Google      -' — 


rnv  (    480    )  t^» 

Thus,  (t4*  SQf  in  thi«  manner— ir^p,  cmant,  «i  prak^rtf,  «m<ite— so,  i^t^rah,  ai8&,  x6|ihi,  v^b 

Thwart;  II.  cro$s,  transver8e~^f^,'(«rehtf,  af<idrt'irft^  tehr&/t!rchh& 

Thwart/««;  to  cross,  traverse,  oppose— (ira  ^.  M  A.  6^4jrft4t  jp.  fratik^ldchdr  k.drdrit^ 

ifi,  Ug&Ql,  k&tQ&>  mukhftlafat  k.  aks  k.  ttlt6nft;  zidd  k. 
Thy,  fro,  of  thee ; ,  belonging  to  thee-r^(>mdr,  tor,  taha—itrAf  tor,  apnft  phai 

Thyself,  pro.  rfcip. 'belonging  to  thee  oa\y-^tui-4pani,  dpani,  swayang  tumi— td&p,  tGtif,  td- 
Thyme,  s.  frimtf]  %  fragant  nX^ni-^sui^andhi  hrikhya  tnshesh-^ipAr 
Tia'ra,  Ti'ar,  s.  a  diadem,  dress  for  the  hedid—mastakdbharan,  muhui,  kirit,  thiro^hishan— 

t&j,  koUh,  daihim,  sarpecb,  kalghi  [par  deni 

Tide,  vn*  to  run  on  score,  to  trust— dMra  kinan  bd  Uouf  dlidr  d.-^qaraz  mea  mollenft,  qarat, 
Tick'eOf  I.  a  cloth  for  bed-cases  -bichhdndnirmdndrthe  moid  kdpar   fciaAwfc— toshak  .ban&ns 

ki  ek  taar  k&  mot6  kip):6  [dastftwerz,  chapiis,  aUrtiat,  chafc}{ 

Ticket,  $,  a  token  of  right  or  privilege— c^tlAt,  anumatipatrat  ntdarifcanpatra— chinhi, tip, 
Tici^et,  va,  to  distinguii^h  by  a  ticket— frf/o^  «{.  chinhadwdrd  jdndna—hijdig  d,  nish&n  se  jaUol 
Tick'le,  V.  to  cause  to  laugh  by  titillation— fursurt  d,  bd  Idgan^  ^  kdturkutur  d.— gndgud4ii4, 

sahlinA,  haasfinft,  lut&n&  '  [gudgudijrl 

Ticklish,  a.  sensible  to  slight  touches— fc^tttrkueur  jukta,  thigh^a  tufsuri  Idge  jdhdr-^ 
Tick'tack,t.  a^ameat  tables;a  poise--ib'lr(l  bitheth;  ^unlun  bd  tik  lik  shAbda-^k  \miU 

khel,  biilnik  tlk  awAz  •  . 

Tide,  X.  the  flowing  of  the  seat,  flux  and  reftyx—srot,  prabdhof  joyir,  bhdfd,  tamudrerjakr 

rhasahriddhi—'iiriyAni,  jawftr,  bhftt.^,  madd  o  jar,  charhfto.ut&r    .  [kia 

Ti^ewaiter,  s.  a  custom-house  olRcer-^ghdfmdrd  nibdrandrthe  nijukta  ftyakti— ghatw&l,  t^ 
Ti'dily,  ad:  with  neat  Simplicity— prfrijxf/ya/'tlpe,  fuehdrut drUpe —nMs^l  se,  lalAfat  se.  if 

istagi  se  '  [iiUiip 

Ti'diness,  s.  neatness  and  simplicity— j^^rtp'l/yer,  iuparishkdr,  funtiaratira- lat&fat,  sulhrii, 
Ti'dings,  s.  news,  intelligence,  inforraition— samMd,  $amdchdrt  6/irM— akhblir,  sandepa 
Ti  dy,  a.  neat  and  simple,  cleanly— parip4<t\  rundar,  suparishkrita^i&risiA,  latif,  suthri 
Tie,  s.  a  knot,  fastening,  obligation— jr^antAi,  gduih  gird,  bandhani,  anugraha,  badhyaH- 

'iiAafcat(f,iam6andAa— bandhan,  g&nthf  girih,  band,  aqad,  ihsftn,  minnat 
Tie,  va.  to  bind,  to  fasten,  to   hinder— 6/iue//tin,  bddhita   k.  bydghdt  k,  dlkdna,  bad^halh^ 

bdndhni,  jaka^nA,  gftnthni,  bandlag&nfi,  band  k.  rokn& 
Tier,  s.  a  row,  a  set— xArent.  pangktif  «4rt,  prastfta— tah,  parat,  tabqa,  qat&r,  pintj 
Tierce,  *.  a  third  part  of  apipe— pipti  feiVAesfe— ek  taur  kichhotA  pfpfi 
Ti'gef,  s.  a  rapacious  animal  of  the  feline  genus— 6y4^^ra,  bdgh-^high,  palang 
Tight,  a.  tense,  close,  hard,  closely  pressed —^as^ri,  tdnd^  drirha,  shaktOf  gkens^gluj^^^- 

shfda,  tan4hufi,  tang,  chust,  sakht,  mazbfit,  thasft 
Tight*6n,  va,  to  straighten,  to  make  c\o$e—kashiyd  tdnan,  ihakta  fc.  rfa«an— kasnA,  chust k. 

tanni,  khinchnft,  jakarnl,  gahn&  [— kasfikasf  se,  tan&i  se,  tangt  aej  chusti  se,  sutbrAf « 
Tight  ly,  ad,  closely,  compactly,  neatly —giieusdgheusi,  shaktariipe,  dn$d  dntirdpe,  uttamr^ 
Tight  ness,  s.  compactness,  closeness— s^aktat/i,  katkdbhdb,  gheasdgh$usi  bhdb,  dijtaAi-ii^i, 
.    tangt,  chustf,  tan&o,  sakr&i  ' 

Tigress,  «.  a  female  tiger-^y^^^Arf ,  M^Wn{— bSghin,  b(Cghn!  [riy^i  chauM,  1*11 

Tile,  »..a  thin  plate  of  baked  clay,  for  covering  buildings— kMpar^,  hhold,  tdli  i/— khapri,  ni* 
Ti'ling,  I.  the  roof  covered  with  tiles— fcW4r  cW/,  khdpardr  cMrft— khaprael  F8»'J»<°/" 
Till,  5.  a  money  box,  a  shelf— rfoWnir  gehyi,  m^nc.^a— ddkAnI  kerupai  rakhne  kl  saodiiqcM, 
Till,  ©a.  to  cultivate,  to  plough,  husband— feAtfini  ehashan,  karshan  Ic,  ^4/ «.— Joto4,  chM 
»phern6  fle,tA,h*DW 

Till,  c,  to  the  time,  to  the  degree  that— jacfafradM,  jeparjyanta,  jdbat  nrf— tak,  ta^?J',^''' 
Till*  pr.  to  the  time  of— jpar/yanto,  j«  parjyanta,  afeariAi— tak,  tabk,  le,  torf»  ajhotti  t^^l 
Till  age,  s,  cultivation  of  land— cMsAkorma,  bkumihanhan—lotii,  halwdhi,  qalbarani, 
Til'lei,*».  onewho  cultivates— kmAafc,  ehdthd,   6fctfmMpmfc— halw6h<l,   baljottfi,  qulMJ" 
Tilt,  s.  a  covering,  a  tent;  a  military  exercise;  a  large   hammer— ^fcaM/op,  battragtm 

chandrdtap;  astra  kheU  in^heiht  mud^ar— sieb&n,  namglrA ;  neiabizf,  bhilaiti ;  haiw«P 
Tilt,  V,  to  cover;  fight;  to  set  in  a  sloping  position,  as  a  h^xttX—dchchhddan  d.  ^^^\{n 

diyd  dhdkan  ;  astra  kheld  k,  heldiud  d,  kdit  fe.— dh^mpnfi,  narogiie  se  dhAmpnfi;  o^Vl,|1 

k.  dhiWk.  '^  .        F     .         a  7goU.haJW,«h«bJr 

Tim  l,er,  «.  wood   for  building— ^o/Wlfc,  hdshlht,  gunrikdth,  IcaritrflAdrfi-lakfi,  f  •"1°' 
Tim'bered  ,a.   [ , .]  built,  formed— mtmittt, pi citi/tilfr?/a,  garUa-^\6mU  k.  h.  banaya  BQ» 
Tlm'ber-yard,  «.  a  place  for  timber— g>d/»d<A«r  gold  bd  «tftrfn— lakyf  kfcarAr 
Tim'brel,s.  an  instrument  of  music— 6rfrfya  janfra  fewftesfc— tabla,  mirdang,  palfh*waj 
Time,  t,  the  measure  of  duration,  season,  age-kii,  icmay,  bayas,  64r— waqt,  samae,  i*"*"  ' 

Toag&r,  dauT,  g&h,  asr,  berA,  bir  . 

Time,  va,  to  regulate  i  to  measure  harmonically ;  to  adapt,  to  bring  or  do  at  a  pi^H*' JSffc 

tdl  rdkhan  ;   tdter  parimdn  k,  samaydnusdre  k,  kdUr  mata  k,  upajukta  samayt  uptfw"" 

bd  fc.— t&l  d.  y&  r.  til  se  y6  U\  ba  til  nipni ;  waqt  par  k.  bar  waqt  I&ni  yi  in*  ,  .i,.-^ 
Ti  mekeeper,  i.  a  clock  or  y/ateh—ghari,  kdlaparimdpak,  ghaHkd  jantra^gwh}^^ 
Ti'mely,  a,  seasonable,  in  good  Xme—samayopamkta,  ^usAmayxk,  jctA<ikrf/-barwapJ,  WTO. 
Ti  mely,  ad.  early,  in  %oodt\me^iakdUJa(hdkdietgusamaye,  upajukta  iamayc -i^^etet «' 

ne,  barwaqt,  khushwaqt  men  ..j.  jtl 

Timeserving,  <^  obsequiously  complying  with  faahienable  opimoni-^dladharmam^^LMU, 

rdbdhikmnt^  ehaisje,  dpan  Idbhdrtheparer  ttbak,  ghanuyd-^tnta^nnU,  dnnf****'  "* 


maahab 


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-  flM         .  (      4*1       )  f  OB 

"f  im'id, «.  fearful,  timorous,  not  holA^iraita,  bUru,  tudAasik,  ^arttk<-4^rpokhil,  kh&ufzaita, 

buzdil,  kak:hli,  kamjorat'  ,     . 

Timid'ity,  «.  fearfuiness,  umoroasness^triif,  dthubhaj/,idha»dbhdb,  Shlrutd^khd^nt,  dahshat* 

kamjuratf,  buzdiU  >  [q&,  hauIdiI,sharmiU,  wasfisi 

Tim'Orouf!,  a,  fearful,  bashful,  scrupulous-^ftfctrUf  trdsi,  lajjdihtl,  tandigdhamandh—^KTpo]sr* 

Tim'orously,  ad,  with  fear/ scrupulously— tr<is;idr6a/c,  tabhay  haiyd,  saadigdha   haiyd—dih- 

sha^Q^ki  se,  waswfts  se 
Tin,  <«  a  commoQ  whitish  meizX^dhdtu  bishesh,  rdng,  rdngd-^qMi,  r&ngi,  narzfz,  ras$s 
Tin'cal,  s.  a  kind  of  min^rdLl^dkariya'drabya  bishesh—iink&r  [araq ;  rang,  ramaq,  gdn,  swid 
Tite'ture,  1. 1. ti/iurejl  an  extract,  infusion;  <:olour  or  taste— ^witA  ;  ran^,  bama  bd  suidd^^ 
*l1nc  ture,  va»  to  imbibe«  tinge,  colour — liptabd  siktalc,  rang  i2.— aldda  k*  chh6o&,  bharn&, 
Vang  k.  d&gh  k.  -  [sbuala 

Tio'der,  !•  something  very  inflammable —^if Am  jwalaniya  bastUt  pord  sholddtT-suh  sokhta. 
Tinge,  va.  to  impregnate  with  a  colour-^/tpta  k.  akta  k.  kinehit  rang  d. — 6ldda  k.  langdeni 
Tin'gle,  vn.  to  feel  a  sharp  p&in ;  to  Uokie—tanlandna ;   karne  thabda  h.  jhanjhau  k.->(an(a* 

ntinA;  chirmar&n&,  cbamcha[n&o6,  sansanin^,  jhunjhun^n4  ^ 

Tink  er,  i.  one  who  mends  vessels  of  metal  -  knngtyabanikf  k/isiart— kaserA^  (hatheri 
Tinkle,  vn.  to  make  a  sharp  quick  Do'is^—jhanjhan thabda  k.—jhunjhun&ni. i^haothaa&ni 
Tink'ltng,  s.  a  kind  of  sharp,  quick  ngke^jAanjhani — jhanjhan&hat,  |han(ban 
Tin'naan,  t.  one  who  deals  in  Ua^rdnger  kduidri,  JtaZaifear— qal&igar 
Tin'ner,  x.  one  who  tins,  or  works' in  tin  mines— ka/aikoTt  rdnger  dkare  karma  kare  j«— qalif- 

gar,  qalal  kt  kftn  me,u  k&m  karne  w6U 
Tin'sel)  s,  any  thing^howy  and  of  little  value — atdr  athaeha  ujjwalabastu,  jagagiyd,  rangila 
— r4UQaq-i-be  nar  o  bah&,  t^sh.,  dik^jhiimil,  jagjag&  .  ■  .    ,  l^^^K 

Tint,  f.  a  color,  a  slight  coloring  distinct  from  the  ground  or  principal  color — ranf,  barna — 
Ti'ny,tf.  very  small,  puny,  littie— atiMyudra,  ehhoia,  puuiiyd,  a/pt«k/^a— bahut  chhoU, 
khurd,  nanhi,  thorfi,  kotfth  [g& ;  balkl  zarb. 

Tip,  s.  top,  end,  point :  a  slight  stroke— 4^,  Qgrabhdg,  dafd;  laghudghdi'-sir,  sirA,  nok,  fun- 
Tip'',  va.  to  cover  on  the  end—agra  bhdge  kona  drabya  diyd  jarita  k.— sirpar  lagftn^  yi  jarn& 
Tip' pet,  I.  a  covering  for  the  neck  of  females— s<rir  kanlhdr  varidheya  dbaran  bastra  bithesh 
— zanfina  guluband*  [sharab  pln4,  piyalab&ai  k.  gbdn^l  len^ 

Tip'ple,  V.  to  drink  in  luxury  or  excess— attikay  madyapdn  k.  madydsakta  A.— chnsn&.bahut 
Tip'pler,  «.  one  who  drinks  strbng  liquors  habitually— mdtdi,  pdndsakta^  byakti,  madyapdyi-» 
'  cbusakkar,  lezsbar&b  pine  w.  maikhor,  piyftlab^x        /  I  bisiyftr  mainoshf 

■Tip'pUnif,  X.  frequent  drinking,  muddling— a({«kay  madyapdn,  iiM((aMmt-^.baDaut  shar&b*  pin^r  • 
Tip'stafF,  a.  an  officer  of  a"  court  who  bears  a  staff  lipped  with  meul— jaikfidkiri  rdj  karmo'. 

kdri  ^tiAtfxk— as&bard&r,  cfaobdiir,  sarhang  ^ 

Tip'sy,  a.  fuddled,  intoxicated— matea,  made  6iktoa/— mast,  matw&Ii,  sarkhush,  sargaria 
Tip'ioe,  «.  the  end  of  the  toes— pdddngulir  agrabkdg — ang6thoa  k6  sir 
Tire,  f.  a  tier  orroVr;  furniture ;  a  hand  of  iron  for  a  wheel— xari,  shrenif  tdld;   tajjd; 
chdkdr  lohdr  pattfr— saf,  qat&r^  qor,  p&at^f  tah,  part,  tabqa ;  s&z  o  s6m6n ;  pahiye  k4  patar 
Tire,  o.  to  fatigue,   to  harass— pariskr^nia  k.  kldnta  k,  bd  h,kleih  d.— thakinA,  m&nda  k.  y6 
honfi,  Ajiz  k,  yft  hon&,  ranj  d.  dukh  d.  [udks,  sihrftn,  pittemAr 

Ti'resome,  a.  tedious,  wearisome— AMattkar,  varishrdntijanak,  kleghada,  ftiraktakart- thak&d, 
Tis'sue,  «.  [tish'u]  cloth  interwoven  with  gold  or  siUei-'bddaU  kdpar,  tdser  6astra— zarbaft, 

bfidU,  tarn  Ami,  wasmf  kapr4  [e!r  qism  ki  chhoU  chiryi  ' 

Tit,  I.  a  small  horse;  a  little  bnd^khyudra ghofd,  fdpu ;  pak^i  6uAMk— tat(d,^chhotA  ghofft  -,? 
Tit'bit,  t.  a  nice  bit,  dainty— nttam  6/iojya— luqmatar,  niamat,  charb  nawAla 
Tithe,  s.  the  tenth  pait ;  the  part  assigned  to  the  maintenance  of  the  miQistry ^datkamdngthd.' 

dashamdngsha  kar — daswAQi,  ushar,  dahyak 
Tit'iUate,.v.  to  tickle— sttfiuri  Idgdna,  kdtur  kutur  d.— gudgudAaA,  cbulchulanA 
Titilla'tion,  t,  the  act  of  tickling— k4(urkutur  deoyd,  supufi— gudgudi,  sursuri 
Ti'tle,  X.  an  inscription,  appellation,  right— «kiron<im»  dkhy'df  upddhi,'  adhikdr,  cuattoa- khi- , 
tAb,  laqab,  alqAb,  pad,  haqq  [^rantkakAyi^/t— sarnima,  saz-i-lauh 

Ti'tlepage,  x.  the  page  containing  the  title— mukkopatra,  pustaker  ndmddisiiehak  ddipatra. 
Tit  mouse,  or  Tit,  t.  a  small  sf^cies  of  hird^khyudra  pakhyi  bnheth^tk  qism  k{  ehho(i  chiry4 
Titter,  vn.  to  laugh  with  restraint— mukk  chdpiyd  k4xan— mnflhdAbke  hausuA 
Tit'tle«.s.  a  point,  a  dot,  a  small  particle— 6tndtf,  /ukt,  alpabditu,  kithhu,  anu— zarra,  tinkA, 
8ar-i-m6,  ratti,  reza,  rawA  *       .  '[guz^f 

Tit  tletattle,  X.  idle  talk,  prattle— jrappiixappa,  upakatkd,  mitky^IMp— gapshap,  bakjhak,  lAf- 
Tit'ular,  a.  existing  in  name  only,  nominal— aupdiikik,  upddhi  mdtra  bishithia,  abdstabik, 
^    anadhikdri,  ndmrndtradhdri—khllAhi,  oAml 
To,  pr.  toward,  or  moving  towards— <£tj:«,  a&kimiikktf,  pdne,  parjyantaf  ithdne,  nika/<— kt», 

ke,  kl,  ketmn.  kane,  ke  pAs,  tak,  talak,  le,  tA 
Toad»  s.  a  small-  clumsy   animal — man^iik   bi$hesh^  kaikatiyd  (en^— kathbirdki,  ghauk 
Toast,  va.  to  dry  at  the  nre ;  propose  a  health— jkab4na,  agui  dwdrdsekan  bd  tapta  k.  mudya* 
pdn  hdle  kona  byaktir  ndmoch^kdranpHrbak  tdhdr  mangal  prdrAhand  k.— senknA,  bhdonir 
bf  riyAak.  sharAb^ptne  ke  waqt  kisf  kA  nAm  lekAr  uskf  barakal  chAhnA 
Toast,  f.  bread  dried  and  scorched  ;  one  honored  ^n  drinkittg~:>ka(si>tt/ikkan^ ;  loka  tkidik 
haiyd   jdhdr    ndmkariyd    thubha    prdrthandp^bok    madyapdn  kare  jft-^nkihdi  rotf* 
sondhA ;  log  milkar  jiske  nAm  lekar  aur  uskf  barakat  mAngke  sharAb  pfte  bain 
Tobac'co,  f.  a  plant  used  for  cigars  and  for  snuff— r(iiiir«k4/,  tilfwfku— tambAk6,  bhelsA,  gAl 


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Tobac'eoain»  u  a  datler  in  lohMCO-^tdrntdhu  bikr0td,  fdbyhasdyi—UmhiktiM,  Umbfild 

•  faroih  [Irarne  ke  liye  ghanti  bajftni 
Toc'siBTf.  a  bell  for  giving  alarm  [Fr.l—lakfc#  Matarka  kmrihAr  glutntd  ft'fj/fna— khabardir- 
Toes.  I.  the  divided  extremities  of  the  feet— prfyer  dntul,  pdddnguU—pzxr  kf  ungli  [kunj 
Toft,  i.  a  grove  of  trees —tkatribhUta  aneksdchh,  nixvn/a—darakhtoa  k*  jhAnd,  darakhti^st^n, 
Togetb'er,  ad,  in  company,   in   concert— ««««»«,  ektiUh$,  iamabhibydhdrt,  sahit,  aikya  haiyd, 

sangjoge-^ek  sAth,  bAham,  samelh,  ekahti,  milke  [k.'dukhbharnA,  thak&n4 

Toil,  V.  to  labour,  to  work  at,  to  weary— sfcramTc.  fari$hram  k,  kldnta  &.— mihnat  k.  Iah6piiaf 
Toil 'et»  s.  dressing  table— 6astra  paridhdndrthe  byabarhita  sajjd  rdkhibdr  mancha  bishesh — - 

Iib<l9kh4ne  k1  roez  ,        .^  [thak^ 

Toil'some,  a.  laborious,  wearisome— ifcrdnfiHri,  duhsddhyap  parishramjanak — mihoatlam* 
Toirsomeness,  s.  laboriousness,  fatigub— dufti(fd/tat4,  kidntikdritdj  parishram,  kleshaddyhwa 

— mihnattalaW,  ihakiio  [mat,  asar,  pata,  dalil ;  yAdgirl 

To'ken, «.  a  sign,  note,  mark ;  memorial— cWn/i/i ,  ingit»  thdr  ;  imarankdri chinha—aishin,  aU- 
Told,  pf.  mentioned,  felated— ufcta,  fcat/iita— kahAsayft^  kah<i,  mazkflr 
Tol'erable,  a.  supportable,  sufTerable —lo/^va,  agarhaniya,  uttam'Onay  adham»o  nay,  tkprakdr 

— sah&ii,  tahammulpazir,  q^hiUi-hard^sht,  chaUd  [ausatse,  tahammul  pazfri  a& 

Tol  erjibly,  ad,  moderately  well— «fcpra/crtr,  madhyabitriipe,  Sahd  jny  emat  fe/trfoe— iatidal  se, 
Tol'ecance,  t.  act  of  enduring— lafcnn,  sajhyakaran,  8ahithnutd—a^^\i^,  bardiisht,  tahammnl 
Tol'erate,  va,  to  allow,  permit,  suffer— kan'te  d.  anishta  kishaye  anumati  d,  anichehhd  pHrbmk 

kkyamatdrpan  k.  bd  saAan— hone  jk  harne  d.  i^iz  rakhn&,  rawa  rakhn6,  bardasht  k. 
Tolera'lion,  i.  allowance,  sufferance— Icartttf  deon,  anithte  anumati,  bddkd  nd  janmdna — 

jaw&z,  ij4zat,  maty (io.  tahammul 
Toll;  V.  to  pay  toll ;  to  sound  a  bell ;  to  annul— s/  an  excise  of  goods^-iAu/ka  d.  gkantd 

bdjdufi  ;  tthakit  bd  byartha  fc:— «.  shujfca— mahsul  den&,  r&hd&rf  dcoA;  ghantftbajini^  radd 

k.  mauqfif  k.— f.  b&j,  chungf,  r&hd&ri  [panditkh&na,  qaidkhftna 

Toirbooth,  t.  a  market;  a  prison— fia^arauha  hdt  bd  kruybikraynsihdn i  kdrdgdr^htaiir ; 
Tom'ahawk,  t,  an  Indian  hatchet-cAr  prairar  iu/fcrfr- ek  taur  kf  kulhtfff 
Tomb,  s.  the  grave,  a  vault  for  the  de^d—ihabddfidr,  pdkd  gar,  sAtnddhi  tthdn»  ^er— qabar, 

gor,  maqbara,  maz&r,  turbat,  rauza 
Tombless,  a,  destitute  of  a  tomh ^g or  ndi  jdhdr,  )dh'dr  thab  mdfi  ^eoydjdy  n<it— beqabar 
Tom'boyi  s.  a  rude  boy  or  romping  git\  r-oihishia  bdlak,  asabhyd  ebang  chanehatd  bdlikd-^ 

beadab  lark&,  chanchaU  o  kharmast  latki 
Tomb'stone,  s.  a  sione  over  or  near  a  grave— wrfta  bydktir  iamddhir  upare  nyasta  tdhdrndm^ 

ddi  bishUhfa   prastar— takhtai  qabar,  qabar  ke  sirh^ne  k&  patthar  jis  mejx  s4hib-i-qabar 

•  k&  sirnlma  marqfim  bo  , 

Tome,  s.  [Fr,]  a  book,  a  volume— ^ranffca,  puitak  khdn—yild 

Tomti't,  s.  a  small  bird,  a  titnJouse— Wyudra  pakhy{  fetiftcsfc— pidfi,  phudkf  I  ek  waz'a 

Ton' or  Tun,  s.  a  measure  or  weight,  20  cwt.— panmrfn  bithesh  prdy  trisman— qarfb  ifsman  k4 

'  Ton,  8,  [tong\  the  prevaling  fashion— /auktk  byabahdr,  dhdrdbdhik  mat—inurawwai  ch£I, 

atwfir-i-rAij  [sabd  ;  lai,  lahjA;  zor,  q6wat 

Tone,'s,'8ound;  accent;  strength— f^etbda,  twar,  niswan;  uekehdran;  bal,  thakti—'iyrit,  sadi. 
Tongs,  s.  an  utensil  to   take  up  fire,  (tc^ehimtdf  Mdufdthit  moc^n ri—da&t pa n&h,  sandasf, 

chimtA  [jibh,  lisAn,  rastin  ;  boH,  bhiib4 

Tongue,  s.  the  instrument  of  taste  and  of  speech ;  language— jifcio/f,  rasand ;  bhdskd — zabin. 
Tongucs'tied,  a.  [..]  having^an  impediment  in  speech-^baddhajihwd,  kathane  akhyam,k*tkdy 

f  Affke  je— zab&nband,  giriftazabiin,  tutur&h& 
To'nic,  a,  relating  to  sounds ;  increasing  siTtngth—itoarsnmhandhiya,  dhwanydtmdk;  pauik^ik 

bd  balabardhak  (nusA/id/i)— Aw&zmansub;  *muqawwi,  tAqatafz&  Cdaw6) 
Ton'nage,  or  Tunnage,  i.  weight;  duty  or  freight  by ,  the  ton—jdkdjer  parimdnj  jdhdjbQJkdir 

bhdrd  bi  su^fca— jahfi}  kl  paimiish  ;  jah&z  kf  bojh&i  ki  bhfif&yA mahstil 
"l^n'silsi  5.  two  round  glands  placed  in  the  sides  of  the  basis x>f  the  tongue  -ji&toir  miile  itkiu 

dtii  tndngm  granthi  bishesh-'k^Mfit  6<U^ 
Ton'sure.  s.[..sAurff]  act  of  clipping  or  shaving  off  the  hair,  the  state*  of  being  shorn— dkU 

mundan,  miir^foa— bftloQ  ki  tar^sh  y&  baj&mat,  mundan 
Tonti'ne,  s.  annuity  on  survivorship— 6tsAes/»  samdjaitha  byaktider  madhye  niyamita  kdldn^ 

tarepra^yskjibitabyaktir  dhannprdpti  bd  ptiffjtr  atigs/iaM6A— muqarrar  waqt  ke  bUd  kisi 

.tej^rat  ke  jite  sharfkcQ  men  soittpf  h6f  p(lnjik6  b^ul  len& 
Too,  ad,  over,  noting  excess,  likewise,  also— att,attray,tidfctkaRttt,  tadbhinna,o,  <fr«— ziyUda 

bahaut,  bar^,  nih^yat,  nipat.  fuz6l,  bhf 
Took,  freterite  of  to  tak4 — tailat  dddn  kariZa— liy& 
Tool,  f.  an  instiument ;  a  hireling— a^tra, /i(ltty4r ;  parer  dgydnubarti  byakti,  pmrer  dgyd^ 

mate  akdriya  itartti— hatyftr,  auz&r,  61at;'  dtisre  kk  mutf  hoke  badk&m  k.  w. 
Tooth,. s.  a  bony  substance  in  the  jaw  for  cbewins;  \  a  prong— datita,  dAu.t,  ddr,  ddrd;  shUlt 

hul— dint»dand&n,dasan;  k<int&,  shAkh,^6l  '       [pir 

Tooth'ache,  s.  a  pain  in  the  teeth,  or  jaw— dantas^tfi,  ddut^r  bedand — dard-i-dandAn,  dint  kf 
Toothless,  a.  deprived  of  or  wanting  teeth— dantaJiin,  ddut  ndi  ydkdr-^htdint,  popU,  murU 
Top»  s.  the  higest  part,  the  surface  >  a  toy^mdthd,  chUrd,  agrabhdgf  tfg,  thrlnga,  upafibhdgt 

bahirdig;  Idlim^tir,  phnoang,  sikhar,  chonif,  qulla,  ro,  sath,  tipar;  laUd  fpokkrii 

Topaz,  s.  a  roineral  or  gemofayeUowish  color— g-omsdak  mani,  pitdshma^topiit  zabaijad. 
To  per,  f.  aaippler,  a  drunkard— modyapdyi,  mdtdl  <ok— dab6s6,  pl<]|  daryAnosfa,'  Baahebis. 

matwaU 


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TOP  {      483       )  TOT 

Topgallant,  j.  the  highest  mast  and  adAl—jAh^tr  4rdkwa  seJIuta  iritiya  m&Mtul  eiang  tatttki- 

ta  p4Z— jahftz  ke  6par  k&  mastdl  aur  b&dbfttk 
Top'heavy,  a.  too  heavy  at  tjie  top -Hndthdbhdri,  Urdhwahhdg  bhdri  jdhdr^mhhMf  sirgar^n 
Top'icy  s*  subject  of  discourse— praian^a,  prn$tdbita  bfk^ay— roa'zman)  mauzday  muddA,  zikr 
Tep'icaU  ai  local,  confiaed  to  some  place'-6isAesA  ithdaer,  kona  ftradesh  samhandhiua  bd 

tatshita—kisi  kh&ssiai;ah  k&  .  [dtther  biharan—}tig^\\oa  ki  bay&D,lakhtiuTbaUd 

Topog'raphy,  i.  descriptioo  of  a  place  or  places— <6i5/ie5^  bishttk  stkdnabrittdntaf  d^sh  pro* 
Top'pl^e,  vn.  to  fall  forward,  tumble  down^dge  jkuakiyd  paran,  huuchdt  khdiyd  patan^, 

<lgegirn&,  girparni,  4haparQ6,  pachharkh6Q&  *    [ddsrA  p6l,  b&db&n-UdQyom 

?op'sail,  s.  the  sail  below  the  topgallant  sail— j4Mjcr  Urdhwe  sthita  dwitiya  p4{^jahiz  ki 
opsytur'vy,  ad»  with  the  head  downwa'llS'UJa/p'i/a/,  ultdpdlld^  tald  upar,  mdthd  he^  haiyd 
' — ulUp&ltii,  dparniche,  talupar,  sirzer  karke 
Torch,  f.  a  lightuiade  of  some  combu.«tible  matter—itliti,  matM£'>-niash&l,  falittf,  d4mar 
Torme'nty  va.  to  put  tD  pain,  vex,  harass— 4(ZM/t  bd  duhkha  d,  pirdjanmdna,  jdtand'd.  biratta 

Ar.— kalp&nft,  kurhanii,  siyisat  H.  dukh^oi,  khijina  [dukh,  lz&,  iq6b,  j4nsozf 

Tor'roent,  s.  extreme  an4uish,  torture^atiptrrf,  bedandjjdtandf  klesh,  pariC/ip— siyftsat,  dziyat, 
Toraa'do,  «.  a  sudden  and   violent  or  whirling  wind— atishay  damlfd^  bdtdg,  ghHrna  bdtds^ 

barajhar-^^ndhi,  t6fan,  &ndhk6l  ^  fqism  ki  machhif 

Torpedo,!,  a  fish  whose  touch  benumbs,  the  cramp  fish,  or  electric  ray—<nat«ya  bishesh—ek 
Tor'pid,  a.  destitute  of  feeling,  numb,  dull— nisir,  dfashta,  jarabuddhi,  kufe—\h.i\\iTif  8uo» 

bebiss,  beharkat,  majh(il,  sust  •         ^ 

Tor'por,  s.  numbness,  loss  of  power  6f  motion,  sluggishness— <iras7^/at^,  spandanr.dhitwaf 

achaitanya,  /cur^mi— beharakati,  Uj[umbishf,  sunt,  susti  ^ 

Tor'rent,  5.  a  very  rapid  stream— srot,ytf/er  tor,  nadyddir  atiskay  tdn  bd  begabdn  prabdha, 

jhord,  b€gdhdrd—i%id\kivkt  tor,'  nadi,  jiriy&n  '  [mahri^q 

Tor'rid,  a.  violently  hot,  parched— ^ris^mtf  suiXea,  afyuiAna— garmi  se  khushk,  bahut  garro. 
Tor  toi»e,  s.  an  animal  covered  with  a  crust — kachchhap^  k^rmay  Je^chAtm— kachh(i6,  b&kha 
Tortuos'ity,  s.  [.«/iu...]  a  wreath,  flexure,  crookedness, depravity^-p4A;,  penchdUbhdb,  bakra 

bMb,  bdjikt  kaufUya,  </usA^at(i— pechfdagf,  pechd&rf,  ka)i,  kapat,  riy6k4r,  khariibf,  burftf 
*Tor'tuous,  a.  twisted,  wreathed;  mischievous— p<ac^/a,pr(i;par^,jar<ina;  kulil,  bakra fosa* 

ral,  litfift/a— baldir,  pechida  ;  muzir,~mufsid  '  |snli,  jfinkandanf 

*Tor  ture,  s.  torment,  violent  pain,  anguish— ^((lanfS,  atibyathd,  manast^fp— jftnkani,  nq6bat, 
To'ry,«.  anadvocatefor  royal  power — r4j/ir  pakhyapriti— pifidsh6hkij6nibkashy&khairkhw6h 
Toss,  va.  to  throw,  to  agitate,  to  fling— utk/iy«p  Is.  iirdhwe  pheliyd  d,  ujaldna,  ultdpdltd  kari* 


^088,  va.  to  throw,  to  agitate,  to  fling— utk/iy«p  k.  iirdhwe  pheliyd 
yd  Uran,  nikhyev  fc.— phenkttft,  uchhAln£,  jhonkn^,  d&lni 
ro'tal,  a,  whole,  tall,  complete,  the  sum,  the  whole^amount— j 


To'tal,  a,  whole,  tall,  complete,  the  sum,  the  whole^ amount— samiiday,   tdbat,  sampHmaf 

akhnn^a,  ekutif  mot,  tamuchchay—t^mkia,  mutlaq,  pdr&,  kull,  jumla,  jama,  mo^h,  hamagf 
To' tally,  ad,  wholly,  fuKy,    completely-T-«ar6otofc/i46«,  sampflrnartipf- tam^man,  bilkul), 

mutlaqan,  ek  qalam,  kull  o  hum  [dagmagfina,  dolni,  larazn^,  jumbishkhftn& 

Tot'ter,  vn.  to  shake  so  as  to  threaten  a  fall— /aran,'  larbar  k,  talan,  jhunkan,  patamhil  A,— > 
Touch,  V.  to  come  in  contact  with  ;  to  reach  with  any  thing  ;  to  handle— ia»^2a^na  h..  milan, 

sparsha  k.  higdl  pdon;    hdt  (i.-^chh6nfi,  mas  k.  miln&,  bhirnft,  lagn& ;   anfn^,  I$6n&, 

bhenfnA;  h&th  lagftnil,  tonii,  chhernA  '  f— chhfih&wat,  mas,  lams,  chhiit 

Touch,  8,  contact,  sen^e  of  feelin; — tanglagnatS,  tangsparsha^  ipartha  bodhf  sparsha,  twojgydn 
Touch- hole,  s.  a  small  hole  in  fire-arms— ranj/iA;^/tar4—ranialcM  sdr&kh,  ranjak 
Touch  stone,  s.  a  stone  to  try  metals— kas/t/>p(ftAar,  parahhdi — kasautl,  mihakk,  sang-i«ay&r 
Touch'wpod,  8.  decayed  wood  that  easily  takes  &it—agnisparshamdtre  dshuprajwalita  hay  j€ 

shoidkdihfhddi — khuksf  lakfi  [nakmizAj,  ^tashmizAj 

Touch'y,  a.  peevish,  irritable— kAi/Ar&t/tj/ti,  chifchire,  ugra,  tis&ulcopt— jaliyA,  chi(chif&,  tu* 
Tough,  a.  [tu/J  not  easily  parted,  not  bcittle,  strong— dn'Wta,  chimrd,  i^akta— sakht,  chimfA, 

mazbut  .  fih^ihi  zulf 

Toupee',  Toupe't,  s.  an  artificial. lock  or  curl— mt/%4  kesher  heni,  ttpaJctfsfc— sfikhta  k&kul, 
Tour,  I.  [faor]  a  journey  ;  a  turn— de«haW*r«iiiaii,  jdtrd,  phiriyd  gaman;  pdld,  bdri — daur, 

sair,  siydhat,  gasht ;  naubat,  bftri  ^  [jh(itli(  la(&i 

"Tour'nament,  s.  a  tilt,  a  mock  encounter— kautui^ffrt^e  astrakheld,  juddhdbhAs—nezKhfizif 
Tow,  t.  [to]  flax  or  heinp  beaten  and  combed  into  a  filamentous  substance— parixkkrita  bd 

€hird  pdl  bd  shan—}hfij[6,  h66  san  y&  pi\ 
*Tow,  va,  to  draw  by  a  rope,  particularly  through  the  water— dari  Idgdiyd  ^dnan,  naukdr 

guntdnan—risai  lag&ke  kheuchn&,  t&nnn&,  gunkheochni 
To' ward,  a.  \,urd]  ready  to  do  or  learn,  apt — dakhya,  shikhydgrahaiuhilt  udyogi^  manojogi'-^ 

chklijn,,  tarbiyatpazir,  ilmpazir,  honh&r  [ke  yahfta 

^To'waids,  pr,  in  a  direction  to,  regarding>-dif«»  pdne,  abhimukhe-^ki  taraf,  ki  j&nib,  ke  pds. 
Tow  el,  «.  a  cloth  for  wiping  the  hands,  Ecc—gdtramdrjani,  qdmehhd^ddiStmkU  rnm&l,  s6ft 
Tow'er,  c.  a  high  edifice,  a  citadel — uchchm  griha,  gar,  kot,  dur^ra— dncbf  imftrat,  Uf,  minir, 

qila,  burj,  gafhi  [bdUrawi  k.  bulandparwte  b. 

Tow'er,  vn.  to  soar,  to  fly  or  rise  high — urdhtoe  ufftan,  dkdthe  uthan^  uran,  ati  uehcAa  A.*-  ' 
Town,  J.  a  collection  of  houses  inhabited,  a  city — nagar,  pur— shahr,  qasba,  balda 
Townsman,  t,  a  roan  of  the  same  town— eknagarerlok,  §k  iia^ar«fr<i«t^ham8hahri 
Toy,  I.  trifle,  a  plaything— IcfceJoni,  Idiimddi,  khehbdr  s<imap-t^khllauD6,  bi^fcba,  kath 

putlf,  kbelne  kS  chU 
Toy,  vn.  to  play,  trifle ;  dally  amorously— krt'rd  Ic  Hid  k,  chumdehum  rangabkanga  k.<^ 

IheloA,  kbushl  k.  riochdo  k.  thathamaz&kh  k. 


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TBA  (      484       )  fRA 

Trac«,  «a.  to  follow  by  tho  footstepi ;  to  mark  out;  torolTow  widi  exactncistf— fXtcMuiilitf 

dwdrd  anweshan  k»  anutandhdn  k,  utkan  ;  ehinan,  reklyi  iHniyd  ehUra  k,  fkik .anubOrti  k»- 

pAoQ  ke  oishAn  se  kkoj  lenft,  pfchh4  I.  sur&gh  nik&lnA ;   pahch6nii6  ;  pairawf  k. 
Tra  cesj  t,  the  harness  of  draught  animalB— 64AAk  pa$lmr  sdjdHga,  ie  Itmbd  chsma  dtyd 

gdri  ^rfntf— jot,  kamkash  [gati — naqsha-i>pA,  nishin,  Ifk,  pagq^DdC,  rfth.  rasta,  nftir 

Track,  s.  a  mark  left  by  something  passing,  footstep,  beaten  path,  co^rw-^padaehinha.faih, 
Tracky  v.  to  follow  by  the  track}  to  tov7--pada  ckxnher  anugdmi  h,  gUntdnan—^^qi^aA'^ii 

pairawi  k.  gun  IthfachnA 
Track'less, «.  having  no  footstep  or  ptith— paddnkarahit,  pathahin,  acAaM— belik,  berart* 
Tract>  J.  a  region,  extent;  treatise— pra</es/»,  desk,  anchal,  sthdn^  bhUmikhandat  difaUn) 

khyudra  jmtlak,  prasanga — mulk,  des,  zamfn,  ars&',  maidin,  pall& ;  rbAla,  nuskha,  nftma 
Tract'able,  o.  governable,  manageable— 6ai'ii&/iuf a,  iuthitf  namra,  binitOf  domya— hukm- 

bard^r^  ma'hkdm,  naim,  mulAim,  gharib,  sfdhA 
Tracti  Ie,  «.  that  maly  be  diawn  out,  ductile— dirgft*  bdrdna  jdite  pdrdjdy  jdhd,  hittdraniyt, 

nnmya— khenchAj^ne  ke  Ui^,  kheuchke  bafhAne  ke  Uiq,.  chim|^,  narm 
Trade,  s,  commerce,  art,  occupation,  men  of  the  same  occupation— A4ni;V«.  f^^oy  Mfcrojf, 

bjfaba$dyt  karma,  bydpdr,  ekbydpdri  loksamUka^ 99iudi^rtf  ttj&rat,  baijy&r,  kftrob&r,  pe&hi, 

birfat,  kasab,  ek  pesha  y&  kixa  kamewAle  log 
Trade,  «.  to  traffic,  to  deal,  to  seW—bdnijya  bydpdrk.  kray  bikray  k.  kinibiki  k.  byaUsdy  i- 
.saud^gari  k.  b(lnij  baip&r  k.  kharfd  farokht  k.  kasab  k. 
Tra'der,  5.  one  who  trades— fiyatAas^yt  /ok,  bdnijyakdrakt  bydpdri  /ok,  6antfc— saudfigar,  tfijir, 

baipiirf,  banjirA,  kAiobfirf,  mahiijan  [peshawar,  kfisib;kiriptf 

Tra'desman,  $.  a  shopkeeper;  a  mechanic— rfoWnl,  fttfiiti:,  fcyafca«iiyi  ;  sfci/pafcar— ahl-i-hini, 
Tradewind,*.  the  periodical  wind' between  the  tropics— 6/inijyopflkrfri  bdyu,  arth&t'jtritkiliir 

maiifiyuithaler  je  bdyu  chhay  chhuy  mds  ek  dig  haite  bake,  oj/anMyu-'mausirai  haw6 
Tradi  tion,  t.  on  oral  account  from  a^e  to  ^ge^dhdrdbdhik  byabahdr  bd  mat  hi  rtfi» 

parampttrn  thriita  itihdsddi,  parampardgata  dhdrd,  pdramparjya—nvrhydLt,  kh4wat,b4l, 

hadi.«,  tadiwul 
Traditional,  Tradi'tionary,  a.  delivered  orally  from  father  to  Bon-^partmj>ardgata  bd  muta 

Uihdsmitra,  prdchinokta,  pur<inokra— sinabasfna,  zab^nt,  suni   sun&l,  samai,  iftutaMwal 
Tradu'ce,  va.  to  censure,  to  condemn,  to  calumniate,  to  represent  as  blameable-^'ii*' 

mithydpabdd  k.  dosh  d.— tuhmat  lag&n^,  badn6ni  k.  ilz6m  d.  [tij&rat,  saodipri, 

Traffic,  «.  commerce,  trade,  barter— 6ani/ya  kurma,  kinibiki,  kraybikray,  6ydprir— Wt, 
Traffic,  vn.  to  praciiae  commerce,  to  trade— frrffiijfya  k.  kraybikray  k.  bydpdr  fc.— sauwg«i 

k.  banijbaipar  k.    ^  /  fshotr ;  kaj"* 

Trag'acanth,  «,  goat's thoi^,  a  plant ;  a  ^m-^brikhyet  bishtih;  nirjydt  61  j^«k— fatad,  g»!*"i' 
Tra'gedy,  ff.  a  dramatic  poem  representing  some^actron  having  a  fatal  issi^e  ;  a  dramatic  repre- 
sentation of  a  serious  action  ;  fatal  event— 'kanmd/anok  ndtak  grantha  ;  khedftjanakidtrl 

bishesh  byaktir  durdaihattichak  sang^ ;  durghatund,  bihhrdt,  mofcofjMit— dardangea  ghw^y*' 

kf  kil&b;  naql*i-gham  yk  musibatftmez  ;  musibat„  Afat.  qiySmat 
Tra'gic,  Tra'gical,  a.  mournful,  calamitous,  dreadful— karunrf  janak,  amaitgalt  durbkafjif 

i^chak,  ghor,  (i^ritre— dardangez,  ghamgin,  manhds,  haibatnfik,  muhib 
Txagi-com'edy,  «.  a  piece  in  which  serious  and  comic  scenes  are  blended— karuni  «•«««»«/ 

hdsya  rns  e  dni  ras  biskithla  ndlak  bd  ^an^— dardangez  ya  ha^sf  &mez  n&tak  yft  naql 
Trail,  v.  to  draw  along — ghetishhrdnaf  henchhariyd  Caon — ghasitnfl,  ghisyAnA,   khinch  lejHnI 
Train,  v<i.  to  educate;  breed  ;  draw— «/iikby4  d.  abhyds  kardna,  pt>shan  pdtan  k.  dkonkflnk- 

— sikh&nA,  uthknA,  bandnft,  hilAnfi,  tarbiyatk.  adab  d.  parwarish^k.  kheQchn&    »    ' 
Train,  s.  the  tail  of  a  bird  or  a  gown ;  retinue  ;  a  series— pak/iir  lej,  bastrer  ddman  ;  aimw*^ 

iamilha^  saiiiaWM6y<i/i4ri;'s/»nBut— chipye  ki  dum,  d^man  ;  qor,  jaleb,  pairikAb  ;  A\^ 
Train  of  artillery,  f.  the  cannon  and  'warlike  stores  accompanying  an  t^tmy—tainyag^tv'^ 

gdmi  kdmdHfidir  juddhdftra  */irc«i— silila-i-top  yA  asb6b-i-jang  [machliliW  W 

Train'oil,r.  oiHrom  the  blubber  or  fat' of  Whales— ftrihatrnaesyotpanna  tail  feijftej— ba9,«w» 
Trair,  5.  [tr«]  a  stroke,  a  feature — swdbhdbik  karma ^ swabhdbsUckak  karmddi^—zitiHoit'^^ 
Trait 'or,  s.  one  who  violates  his  allegiance  or  his  trust  and  betrays  his  country  *-Wffc<|W?*'*' 

takf  kritaghna,  rdjdrohak,  sddhdran  dpakdrak  byakti,  upakdraghna'-dai^hAhAt,  khtia,  «*• 

makharAm,  gbaddAr,  baghf,  bewafA,  ^nag,  p&dsliAhdushman,  watanduslinQan- 
Traitorous,  S,  perAdious,  deceitful— a^ii/itoasta,  biihwdsaghdtak,  drohak,  kritagkna^U^^' 

biz,  bewafi,  khAin  '  [— phansftnA.  pakarnA,  P*^*"J^ 

I'ram'mel,  1KX.  to  catch,  to  intercept,  to  confine— pWarfc  bd  pgrtche  pheian,  ^^^^"^^'.^-^ 
Tram'mel.s.  a  long  net,  shackles,  an  iron  hook— jrf/,  phdndf  nigar,  beri,  4fctf rjAant, .  W* 

chhd^dani—limhA  jAl,  phAnd,  paekayA,  lobe  ki.ankfi  v  '        fsalnA,  pAon  sen""* 

Tram'ple,  v.  to  tread  under  foot,  &cc*—mardan,  padatale  ddban,dalant  mi^iran— kutkatni,''*' 
Ttance»  t.  an  ecstacy,  a  rapture— /ftj^antik  ullds,  aehaitanydbastkdf,  m<irch!id—wt^if  ffl^f* 

antA,  sakta.  lauhAr,  bekudi,  ghashiyat  [(a,  nwWto— bekhiid,  maf" 

Tra'noed,  a.  [.J  lying  ia  an  ecstacy— Aatachaita^ya,  mUrfkhdpauna,  dtyantik^lids  hm^ 
Tran'quil,  a,  quiet,  calm,  undisturbed— dAtr;  iustlUrf  shdnta,  nirbat,  anudbeg^thitt  suoJw, 

hawAbasta,  Asdda,  bAArAm  ^  '    ^ 

Tranquiriity,  s.  quietnoBS,  freedom  from  agitation  of  mind  or  ext*«ml  distnrbailcc^tWJj 

al^ubdhatd^  bdirdgya^  maner  sustktrotd— ArAm,  Asfidgf#  kal,  AsAlsh,  rAhat,  aknM,  itdv*" 
Transa'ct,  va,  to  manage,  to  conduct,  to  negotiate,  to  perform,  to  carry  on— ^fc«rjiw  fj*  J"^ 

byabaMdk.9ddhan  k.mtlmatmti  k.nitbdhak.  cftdl^na^^-cfaatAttA,  itttiiimaUL  k^  i6A'%  »^' 

AojAm  k.  oibhAnA,  kArguzAri  k. 


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TRA  (      485      )  TBA 

Transac'tion,  s.  negocijEitioo,  mw^^eme^t—bydvir,  karma,  hdrjya,  hithmy  knrma  nirhdka-^ 

k&r  0  hki,  maAmala;  karttit,  roi^jarl,  aUqa,  k&rguz&ri  [sabqat  l€D&,  ghlilib  honft,  jftnA 

Transc'e^ndf  v.  to  exceed,  to  surpass,  to  excel —any <ipefc)iy(i  hHMa  hd  bara  A.  tarbotkrithta  h*— 
Transc^eod  encei    Tfanscend'ency,  s.  udusual  excellence,  supereminence—sarbotfcriiAliUif^ 

bodhdtitatioa,  sarbashreshihatwa — ^fauqiyat.  sabqat,  peshdastii,  bftlildastf  ' 

Transcend  ent,  a,  surpassing,  -  very  excellent— sar6otbrts2i/a,  uUamoUam,  hoddhdtita,   andf/f 

fc/iyaM4{a-^bAl&dast,  fiiqtar,  benarir,  pesndast,  ekt&.bahutaaras  [fauqtyat  se.  nipa^ 

Transcend  enUjr,  (id*  supereminently— sar6rtt&rt«fe/a,  utkrtsh^ru^,  atis^ay— nihfiyat,  hadd» 
fran'scept,  5.  across  zisle-^ bhajandlayer  dra  bd  chaumiihdpjath-^%u]^li&  if^  rasta,  thirchhirfth 
Transcri  be,  va.  to  copy —pruti/i^i  /c«  puitarlipi  k.  anuriip  likhgn^n^q\  k.  6tarn6 
Trans'cript,  s.  a  copy  from  an  original— pra(t/ipi,  pxinarlipi,  anunipeUkhan—niiq]^  6t6r& 
Transfe"i>  va,  to  make  over,  to  transport-<-anyafc«  d.  iwattoatydgkariydd,  kattdntarbd 

gthdndntar  ft.— sompni,  taslfm  k.  haw&Ia  k.  d^khilmakhftrij  k.  sarkltLoft 
Transfigura'tion,  si  change  of  foTm-^mHrtydntar  haan,  dkdraparibartaUi  anyarup  dhdran — 

tabdil-i-shakl,  taghir-i-s6rat,  maskh  [dalni,  roaskh  k. 

Trans6g'ure,  va,  to  change  the  ^gure— any amUrti  k,  rr/pan/a)^  Ar.^-shakl   o^dalad,  surat  ba* 
IVaosfi  X,  va*  to  pierce  tlirougb—dtVidAa  k,  gutdna,  biudhan—pirvfkr  k.  chonknft,  phofQ6» 

chhedn&  [paribartan  k.  anyamHrti  ft.— maskh  k.  shakl  yi  sarat  badaln4 

Transfo'rm,  v.  to  metamorphose,  to  chznge—riipdutar  k.  anyadeha  dhdran  kardna,  dkdrddi 
Transforma  tion,  $.  a  change  of  foriQ— m^rlyantar  haen  bdJtaran,  rtipdntar  haoyd — maskh, 

tabdii-i-8(irat  y6  shakl      *  [men  4b^lQ^»  z^rf  badalnA 

Transfu'se,  va,  to  pour  into another-~efe  haite  anyete  dhdliyd  d.  pdtrdntar  /c.— ek  mea  se  aur 
Transgre'ss,  V.  to  violate,  pass  over;    offend— cEtikram  k,  langhan  k,  biruddhdeharan k,^ 

uddl  k.  torD&,  radd  k.  taj&wuj  k.  bagh&wat  k.  t&ddi  k. 
Transgres  sion,  s,  violation  of  law  or  dnty-^dgyda  laiy(han,   biruddhdchdr,   byatikram^  pdp 

Tcarma— udaM^hukro-i-«hara  y4  fan,  tajtlwuz,  tor,  tiddf,  khatft 
Transgres'sor,  s.  a  law  breaker,  an   offander^dgydulanghak,  pdpi,  anyathdehdri ,  dothi — 

mutaj&wiz-i-bukm-i-shara,  mut&ddf,  bftght,  taqsirw^r     , 
Traa  sient,  a.  r.sAe-0Rt]  passing,  not  stationary,  haisi^—asthdyi,  khyanik,  achirasthdyif  anityar 

rmshwar—chdlijkXk,  f&ni,  6ria!,  n^piid^r,  hardamtabdil,  anit 
iTjrali'sit,  s^  a  passing  as  of  goods  through  a  country,  or  of  a  planet  over  the  disk  of  the  sua^ 

bdnijyadrabyddi  deth  pradesker  simd  pdr  karan  bd  ehdldni;  €k  gralier  nikat  diyd  anya 

graher  ^ott— saud^igari  ajnfis  kf  faftanf ;  AhAb  ke  girde  ke  uparhoke  saiy6re  k^  guiaroA 
Transi  tion,  s.  a  passing  from  one  place  or  state  to  another— abastMntur  hnon,  sthdnAntar 

haon,  grishmdgrUhmddir  rhdsahriddhi — guz6r,  ek  maki^n  y&  hk\  se  ddsre  mea  guz^rish, 

tabdil,  taghifi  ubnr  [Uj&t^,^  jfinewiM,  aftp6id6r,  ftS^n!,  mutabaddil, irizl,  chanclro^ta 

Transitory,  a.  passing  without  istay,  fleeting— oc^irastA^yl,  kkyanik,  ast/itr,    alpakdter^ch% 
Traa8la'te,v.  to  remove,  convey;  interpret — ithdndntar  k,  chaidnat  artha  k,  bhdshdntar  k, — 

naq)  k.  chaUn&  ;  tarjuma  k.  [naqi ;  tarjuma 

Transla'tion,  5.  a  removal ;  a  version— st^^n^ntar  haon  bi  karan  t  bhdshdntare  likhan^'mtiqi],. 
Translator,  5.  one  who  translates— frAi</i({ntare  bhdshdrachak,  du6/t^sftiy^— tarjuma  karne- 

yftAli,  mutrajjim  [barr&qi,  kam  saf&i 

Transi u'eency,  t.  imperfect  transparency — ishat •  gwaehekka  bhdb,  ujjwalatA— thofi  shafT&fl  y& 
Transi u'cent,   Translu'cid,  o.  diaphanous— swoc/icA/ia,  kdjichabat  ujjwal,  prdy  parkaLd^~ 

suff&f,  barr&q,  sdf,  ujal  [6id«s/itya— samandarp^r  kA 

.  Transmari  n«,  o.  [.  ,reen]   being  beyond  the  sea—- samtidrap^re  pr/ipta  bd  sthita  bd  utpanna. 
Trans' migrate,  vn.  to  pass  from  one  country  to  another)  to  pass  from  one  body  to  another*- 

deshdntar  h.jonibhraman  fc.— naql-i-makftn  k.  ek  mulk  sedasre  muik  men  '}knk;  tan^sukb  k. 
Transmigration,!,  a  passing  from  one  country  to  another;  the  passing  of  souls  into  another 

hodf —de$kdjUar  jdon.  ;jottii)hramant  punar  jQnma  graAa^i— ^naql-i-mak6n  ;  tan&sukh 
Transmis'sion,  s.  act  of  sending  from  one  place  to  another— 4t^4na7ttar  karan,  ehdldni,  preran, 

par  diydpdfhdna, pdrdeon — irs&l,  j&baj&  bhejni,  bib}Ao,*raw&nagi,  p^rw&r  bhejo(i>  p<'ir  k. 
Transmi't,  va,  to  send  from  one  place  to  another  ;  to. make  over  to  another— cAa/ana,  prerarif 

pdthdna;  parampardgata  il(.— raw&na  k.  bhejntf,  ek  jagah  se  diisrf  jagah  meu  bhejnA ; 

mutw&tir  k.  . 

Transmuta'don,  s,  change  into  anotjier  substance— paria^m,  drcihyintar  haon,  gundntarprd* 

pan,  prakriti  ,paribartan — tabdil,  tabaddul,  istih&la  [paribartan  jr.— badalnA,  tabdil  k. 

Transmute,  va.  to  change  from  one  substance  to  another— pariufim  k,  gundntark.  prakriti 
Transpa^repcy^  s.  the  quality  of  suffering  light  to  pass  through,  perviousness  to  light— stouc&« 

chkatd,  nirmalatd,  kdnchabat  parkaid  bhdb,  lijjwa^ata— shafTafi,  barr6qf,  saf^i,   nirmalti 
Transpa' rent,  a.  transmitting  rays  of  light,  clear,    pellucid— parkaja,  iwachchha,  nirnuU, 

spmthla,  adrish^irodhak,  vj'}v)at^shiffa.f,  barrfiq,  s^f,  nirmal,  pharchh^,  billauri,  ujjal 
Transpie'rce,  va.  to  pierce  through— 6iQ<ifcan,  pdrdpdr  biddha  ^.— bindhn&,  phornft,  p.^rw4r  k. 
Transpi  re,  v.  to  emii  in  vapour;  to  escape  from  secrecy  to  notice— 6/i5pa/>a(  tifiyd  jdon;  gup' 

'  ta  nd  thdkan,  prakdsh  prion— bukh&r  8&  urjfin& ;  posh^agi  se  a&hir  h..  6shk6ra  h. 
Transpla'ce,  va,  to  remove  to  another  pHce—ithdndntar  k,  sc^foiyd  <i.— naql-i-mak&n  k. 
Transpla'nt,  va.  to  plant  in  a  new  phce-^gdehhddi  tuliyd  anyasthdtte  ropan  k.  Idriyd  potan"^ 

ek  jagah  se  uth6k^  dosri  jagah  mea  fsix^^  7^  rompn&  ^         [khsbftn 

Transplen  dent,  a.  very  resplendent-^attshay  ujjwaf,  tudipra — niirApi,  jalwagar,  t&bl^n,  dara- 
Trafispo'rt,va.  IQ  banish;  pi^t  into  ecstacy—doiAt6y aktifce  swadeihabahir6Mitak,d$sher  bd' 

Jkire  laiydjdon ;  aiihara$fUta  k,  raoAito  k,  rdgandha  k.<^jal6watan  k^  dea  se  nik4Iii6,  uth&  1«^- 

J4a6 ;  wafd  yA  bekhadfmea  rakbni,  beikhtiy&r  y&  mast  k.  ghusse  89  behosh  k. 


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Google 


tftA  (       486       )  TRB 

Trantpo'rt,  $.  ecstacy ;  a  ship  for  transportaCion— moAcr,   atiharthabodh,  rdgonrndd ;  dmhi 

byaktidiffke  bid'esha  prerandrth*  jdhdj~-wf9}^,  bekbudi,  maganti  ;  taqsirwirou  ko  par  de» 

meu  bheine  k6  jah^z 
TranspoTta  tion,  s.  act  of  convey  in ;,  banishment— cA^Mnf,  do$hi  byakti  k«  swadeshahahirbhi' 

ta  ^aran,  desA^nfir  fcaran^-iDtiq&l,  |aUwatan»  desnik&I,  &w6ragf 
Transpo'se,  va.  to  put  out  of  place,  to  change  as  to  >  order— sthdndntar  k,  anyoithdnt  rdkkan, 

pherpkdrk.-^qilh  k.  ek  jagah  se  dnsrf  jagah  rakhn&,  pherph&r  k.  u1a(pulat  k. 
Traasposi'tion,  s,  change  of  piac.es — pkerphdr,  fthdnaparibartan^  sthdndntarf  tthdnaehyuti— 

jagah  kf  tabdil,  taqltb|inqtlftb,  pherph&r,  er&  pheri,  adal  badal 
Transubstas'tiate,  va.  [...sAtf.]  to  change  to  another  substance— riSp^ntar  k,  prakriti  part* 

bartan  k.  bastwantar  fc.-~tabull-i-jins  yd  jauhar  yd  ak&r 
*'J'ran8ubBtantia*tion,  «.  change  of  substance— 'fta^ewantar  haon  bd  Xcarare'tabdil^t-jiDS 
Transude,  vn.  to  pass  through  the  pores  in  vapour— 6^5pa  hdiyd  u/Zian,  nihsaran,  ghddhtx> 

yti  nir^ata  A.— bukhftr  boke  nikaln6,ri8n&,  pasfjii& 
Trans' verse,  a.  lying  in  a  cross  direction— <if4tia,  (erd,  <fra— dfi,  tirchhd,  bend&y  Ui 
Trap,  s.  an  engine  to  catch  beasls;  an  anibush  ;  a  play-^pa5.^u  dharibdr   jantra  biiheAr 

phdud  ;  ot ;  ddndd  guli  ikft«/a— jdntf,  dab^ar,  phdnd,  d&m;  ghftt,  kamfug^h ;  goli^andft 
I  Trap",  va,  to  ensnare,  to  catch ;    to  Sidorn—phdiide  phelan,  dharan  ;    beshlhiUhd  k.  tijha- 

phandh&n6,  phansftnft,  pakafnft ;  drdish  k.  saowarnd 
I  •  Trapdoo  r,  *.  a  door  that  closes  like  a  valve— c/iorrf  dwdr  bd  pat^^chor  darwfiza  ji  rih 

Ttip'piag8,t,  ormment, ^ress,  &nery—be$hBhtUhd^  $dj,  uttamba$tra—&T6\shea,  poshikeo, 
'  zfnatea  [c/ta  pfta/h^i/i— agarbagar,  aUe  bal&e,  k6rAkurkut,  ghfispAt,  kachaphalw.g. 

Trash,  5.  waste  matter,  bad  or  unripe  fruit,  Scc-^asdrabastu,  tyaha  drabya,janjdl^  gdd,kdu- 
j  Trav'ail,  V.  [.i^J  to  toil,   to   be  in  labourr-panx/iram  k,  prasab  bedandprdptah.—m\[i0il9 

\  mashaqqat  k.  plr  men  h.  dard  khdnd    ^  '  [parjyafan,  jdtrd  /c.— safar.k.  phirni,  chaioi 

'   •  *  *Trav"el,  vn.  to  make  a  journey,  to  pass,  to  go— dc«A  bideshd  bhraman  k,'dfirde$he  gamn, 

\  •Trav  el,  «.  a  journey— jrftrrf,  desk  bhraman,  parjyafan— safar,  musdfirat,  siydhat 

'^Trav'eller,  s.  one  who  travels — parjyafaniyd,  deshbide^habhrdmak,  patkikf  jdtrif  bideshagi' 

n^f—musftfir,  saiy&h,  safari,  rfthl  .  ftirclihi 

Trav'erse,  ad.  and  pr.  athwart,  crosswise— tfra  dri,  pdrdpdr,  rfra6Arf6«— lehyd,  (ij[&,  henii, 
Trav'erse, a.  lying  across— ad.  crosswise — dra,  ierdTdd,drd.dri,   terchhdbhdbe—ij[i,henii, 

thirchhA—arf.  dja  Afi,  tirchh&  *         '  fphirn* 

Trav  erse,  ».  to  lay  athwart ;  to  wandet  over— rfre  rdkhan ;  paribhraman  k,—if&  Ug4n<'» 
'  '     Travesty,  «.  ridiculous,  burlesqued— /wisyorp^frfafc',  hdsya^  ras  bishiih{a,.  bikrita,  ianiktita" 

1  hausdd,  tathiki,  maskhara,  banfthnd 

Tray,  t.  a  hollow  trough  of  wood— &4rafcosfc— khw&nchft,  khwdn,  tab^q,  changer,  kishtf 
'      Treach'erous,  a.  faithless,  perfidious— a&is/iwasta,  bishwdsghdtaif,  thak,  khai,  krUaghna—ht^ 

fm&n,  ghadd^r,  kaptf,  k(ipl,  dagh6h6z,  bewafi 
Tr^ach'ery,  *.  violation  of  allegiance  or  faith,  p^t&dy-^bishwdsghdt,  pratdrandf  kritagh(^(iU 

— daghdb&zl,  beimanf,  chhal,  kapaf,  bewafdi 
Trea'cle,  «.  spume  of  sugar— ^ur,  mrft— tiriyfiq,  rAb,  chot*,  gur     [damzanf,  chAl,  jfip,  riwish 
Tread,  s.  a  stepping  or  manner  of  stepping— pac^nVpan,  pddanikhyep,  gati,  cA^'/t— qadam,  qa* 
Tread,  v.  to  set  the  foot ;  walk  ;  to  press  under  the  foot— pairlrpan  k,  pddanikhyep  k,  ehalan, 
^   gatik,  chdli  k,  mardan  k,  dalan,  pd  diyd  d<i6iin-— qadam  r,  p^QW  r.  chalnd;  d^bAni,  p^B' 

se  maln&  ' 

Trea'dle,  s.  a  part  of  an  engine  on  which  the  feet  act  to  put  it  in  motAon—bishesk  kdl  bdjtn' 

trer  anga  bisheih  jdhd  pdd  diyd  ddftile  $ei  kaichale  bd  gati  hare- ek  khfiss  kal  kieijn' 

jisko  pdQW  se  dfibkarkai  ko  cnallte  haia 
Trea'son, ».  the  highest  crime  ag^ainst  a  state,  violation  of  allegiance — rdjdroha,  sidMrn 

apakdrechhd,  rdjdr  praHhiildcharan,  bishwdSaghatdn-yndim^kh^xAmi,  bagbdwat,  dagiiib*' 

zf ,  khiydnat,  ghadar  «,  .  '  *      . 

Trea'sure,  s,  [trezh-ure]  wefcUh  accumulated,  riches ;  something  valued— d^aw,  i«iiipfl«'»  w» 

ehitadhanddif  artka  i  mulyabdn  bd  ddarer  kona  bastu — khaz&na,.rokar,  zakhfra,  darina,  dan* 

lat;qimatichfz  [p«f{- 

Trea'sure.va.  tohoard,  to  lay  up— d*fln«flncfti7alf.  gvnji  fe.— jama    k.  batorn*,  leraihat, 
Treas'urer,  s.  an  officer  who  bas'chargeaf  a  treasury — rdj  koshddhyakhya^  dhanddhyakhya'-' 

khaz6nchf  f'^«'''\«"t". 

Treas'ury,  «.  plac^  where  money  is  kept—dhandgdr,  rdjk»sh,  6fcrfndrfr— khazfna,  j^*^^^' 
Treat,  v.  to  use,  to  negotiate,  to  settle  ;  to  discourse  on  ;   to  manage  ;  to  entertain—fiya^f''^, 

k,  sandhyddi  biihaye  kathdbdrtdk.  niyam  k.  prasan^a  k ,  ehdldna  ;   bhoj  d,  atithmat'-^ 

saldk  k.  maslahat  k.  ahd  o  paim^n  k.  zikr  k.  bayiin  k.  chalftrid  ;  khiUn(S,  zrfafat  k.' 
»  Treat,.*,  an  entertainment  given,,  a  feast— fc/ioj,  fl«iftije64— ziyftfat,  dftwat,  mihnidai  ^ 

Trea'tise;s.  a  written  discoursei^  book— rrantAtf,  prtihandha,prasangaf  pustak^mhli,  dm- 

kha.  ndma,  kitAb  IsMk,  dhang,  beohAr,  chAI,  muAliJt,  kwf" 

•  Treatment,  5.  usage,  management— (yo&aMr,  sat  kimbd  asaddchdr,  ohikitsd  karnti,  ^"^'rj 

Treat'y,  »•  negotiation,  compact,  contract— icndhi,  niyaw- sulh,   maftmala,  qaul  o  qarar,  tn 

o  paimdn  u    j  H 

Tre'ble.  a.  threefold,  triple,  acute— *i>ijr«»,  tehdrdftikhyna  war— tigun4,  tebri,  ««cnana, » 

tahd;  mihinAwfiz,zir,iil  ,  WJ' 

Tree,  I.  the  largest  of  the  vegetable  kind-^gdehh,  brikhya,  drum,  taru— darakht,  per,  g»«o  r 
'    il, «.  a  species  of  grass  with  three  leaves— trt|Kitrt4(4;ukra  trina  hithetk,  banya  •»«'» 


Tre'foil, «.  a  species  of  grass  with  three  leaves— trt|Kitrt4(4;ukra  ] 
,  tarlfal,  ek  qism  kf  tipatiyi  gbii 


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TBB  (      487      )  .  TEl 

Trariifl, «.  a  lattice  work  of  iron,  Ice. — lauhddinirmita  jdli  (rainia— lohe  w.  g»  kf  j&If 

Trem'ble,  vn.  to  shake,  quake,  shudder ^kampan,  kdapan,  bhay  pdon,  $hiharan-~k.Ampni , 

'  daldaUti&,  4oIq4,  larazoft,  tharlhar^nrii,  pharphar&Q&  [muhib,  hauln^k,  dif&uni 

Tremen  dous,  a.  awful,  dreadful,  frightful— fr^ayanailc,  dirtin,  gkor^  ihankijamtk^  bishani'^ 

Tre'mour^s.  [.mur]  a  quivering  or  shaking  motion— kampa,  kdnpani,  tharthatdnit  shihtraH'^ 

kapkapi,  kamp^nat,  larzish,  tharthardhat,  phurphuri  [tharfthi 

Treii/ulous.  a.  trembling,  shaking—kampa/ndii,  turnl,  asthir^  taltaliyd — 1ar7($a,  kamp<ih&»tbar* 

'i'rench,  s.  a  long  narrow  cut  in  the  earth ~ir/i(in<j,  kVii',£rT^^^>~k haodaq.khdi 

Trench'er,  ».  one  that  digs  a  trench  ;  a  wooden   plate — gartakartd^   khdiifikhnnak  ;  kdshfher 

pitra  /)t5/i«t/i~khandaq'icun.  khiSgar  ;  kathauti  [m&h,  parm&h,  peahay  garda 

Trepa'n,  j.  a  circular  saw  used  in  surgery — astrabaidyer  byaharhita  goldkriti  kardt  hishish — 

Treifa'n,  V'f.  to  cut  with  a  trer«an,  to   i>erforate  ;  to   ensnare—ai  kardt  dii/d  mdthdr  khuli 

kdiim ;  phdude  phelan,  phdki  dwdid  il^arau— k6sa-i-4r  ko  parmtih  se  k^tn/l;  phand<in& 

Trap  id,  a.  fearful,  trembling|M)uaking— (rakta.  6^irft.  Ohiydpanna,  kumpifa— khaufzada/dah* 

shatzada.  kamp^hd,  larzAn  [dsh.inkd -dolmk],  zallzal,  larza,  khaufzadagi,tharlharf 

Trepidation,  $,  an   involuntary  tremt>ling— ^/layapannaM,   kampatit  tharthardui,    bhdband. 

Tresspass, «.  transgression,  sin,  oflence— tru<»,  dosUf  dgyir^langhan,  pdp  kar/na— khatft,  taqsfr, 

gun&h  [babrf,  turra 

Tress  e«,  «.  [.is]  knots  or  curls  of  hair — ehnUr  h$nit  bdhari  kesh,  gnehchhfi—zu\(,  kilkul,  gesA, 

Trev'et,  s.  an  iron  stand  with  three  legs— lohdr  tripadi  6is/i«ik—tigor(i,  degd^u.lohe  ki  tip&f 

Tiet,  s.   an  allowance  in. weight  for  waste— ojaner  <2Aar4/,  jkarti  pMfti— (iparlap,  so!»htanf» 

sokht,  phAo  [kA  miUo,  sAlis  saUsa 

Tri  ad,  x«  the  union  of  three,  three  united— ekatribhdta  tin,   trydtmak  sankhyd,  tin  jnnd — tin 

Tii'al,  8.  a  temptation;  experiment;  judicial  examination— partk/i2/4  ;  biehdrdrthe  tattwdnu^ 

sundhdn  ;  gunabiheehand,  bichdr—AzmiiiBh,\mtihkQ-i   tahqiq  ;  tajwiz,  bichAr  ftikoni  shakl 

Tr'dQgle,  s.  a  figure  of  three  angles— triko/i,  tribhuj,  tekond  k/tyetia— khatt-i-musallasisigosha* 

Ttjan'gular,  a.  that  has  three  angles— triVoa  6ii/iis/i/a,  (c^on^i— musallas,  sigosha,  tikonft 

Tribe,  s.  a  family,  race  or  series  of  fenerations,  a  division  of  people,  animals  or  vegetalHes— 

kill,  eoshihi,hangiha,  gotra,  jdti,  prakdr,jhdr—qdinm,  firqa,  k6fa,  garoh,  kul,  zumra,  x4tr 

fariq.  guchchhii 

Trihula'tiun,  s.  distress,  great  affliction— fcAyo6ft,  duhkha,  kUsh,  dpad,  bhdband,  ufptft— raoj» 

dard,  gham,  dukh,  bipat.  mushkil,  6fat 

Tribu'nal,s.  a  court  of  justice— 6<cMra$tAai,  byabasihin,  biehdrdtantbichdrdgdr — ad^lat, 

masnad-i  ins-^f,  mahkama  [^ts/ies^— qadim  Rome  k4  ek  h&kim  ya  lashWari  uhdadftr 

frib'une,  s,  a  Rouian  o^ceT—purhakilin  Rumtynder  tainyidhyakhya  kimbd  hichdrddhyakhya 

Trib'utary,  a.  su^>ject  to  pay  tribute,  contributing— kardd/un,  baih,mdthaiddir  angshaddyi-^ 

bfijguzAr,  khirftj  guz4r  [khiraj,  kar 

Trib  uie,  s.  a  tax  imposed  on  a  conquered   country— /car,  damita  de»he  prdpta  rdjaswa—b^'if 

Trice,  s.  a ^ort  lime,  an  instant,  a  moment— a<j(a/pa  ka/,  nim,e$h,  kAyanak^^— lamha,  lahza, 

saat.  dam  [sa;4na  — tha^nft.  chhaln4,  fareb  d.  sauwftrn&,  Arftish  k. 

Trick,  va.  to  deceive,  cheat ;  dress,   adorn— 6^i)?<i  d.  prabanchand  k.  phdki  d'lyd  apaharan  k. 

Tricking,  s.  dress,  ornaments;  a  cfi^^tiag—beshblinskd,  alankdrddi,  shobhdr  id) ;  prabanchand, 

pMki — lib^s,  zevvar.  ardish  ;  chhal,  fareb  [diydn^,  qatra  chan^,  jhirjhirAn& 

Trie  kle,  vn.  to  fall  or  rundown  in  drops— fri/idi*  bindu  haiydparan,  kityaran  bd  jkarau— bun* 

Tii'dent,  5.  a  scepter  or  spear  with  three  prongs— tri</ttl/,  tepA^ia— tirsOl 

Triennial,  a.   lasting  or  toeing  every  third  year— frai6ars/uk,  tin  batsar  thlike  je,  tintinbat$ar' 

dntareghate  bi  upasthita  hay  jdkd — sisAla,  tisJlla,  tinbarsA 

Tri  6e,  vn,  to  act  with  levity,  be  fooUsh—biUkatd  k,  chapal  h.  ahodher  mata  karma  bd  bya* 

bahdr  k,  abaheldk,  anarthak  gydn  fc.— khelnd,  makhi  m&rnft,  \kpk\QS.  k.  gawanA,  ch^taf  ba* 

j&n^,  tdlma|oI  k.  halka  J4nn4,  subuk  ginn4 

Tii'fle,  5.  a  thing  of  little  value  or  consequencO'-anartkak  karma  bd  biihay^   tuchchha  bastu, 

ulpa  bastu,  taki  -n^chlz,  hecii,  thorib^t,  chutkuU  [atykheUf t,  \A\tAio\yAf  harzago 

Tn'Ser,  $.  one  who  trifles  —IdlmatdUyi,  anarthak  karmakartd,  anarthakbhd$hi—m^kUi(nkf, 

Triflings  a.  worthless,  mean,  shuffling -/c/iyu(^rii,  adham,  alik,  atyalpa,  tdlmaidUyd—hiikti, 

subuk,  ochh&,  chutkuUs^,  t>ln)atoliy(i 
Trig'ger,  s.  the  catch  of  a  gun— ^andit^«>'  /tpkaf— band6q  ki  kal     fy&  chfzoQ  ko  nftpne  k4  iloi 
Trigonom  etry,5.  {he  measuring  of   triangles— frifeo/i   bastu  parimipannbidy »— tikoni  shaklon 
Tri  lateral,  a,  having  three  sides — tribhu),  tinpa/iya— sigosha,  sipahlii,  tikonA  [thaitharl 

Trill,  5.  a  quaver,  a  shaking  of  the  yo'ice—swarer  kampi,  ^ii^^nan-lahak,  lahjk,  6w6i  ki 
Iririion,  s.  a  million  of  millions  of  millions— s^a£pi-rdr(i/ia  sartkAy4— padam,  dhal 
T/im,  a,  neat,  nice,  snug,  dressed  up— partpi'li,  sundar,  sube$k— i^[\f,  zeb&,  ^rdsta  ,    * 

Trim."  va.  to  dress;  shave— 6«s/i6/iui/ia  k.  sdjdna;  mutidai{7:*  ehhduian,  parishkdr  k***|lr&isb 

k.  dr^sta  k.  sajan<i,  sing^rnd ;  muudn(i,  tar^shni^,  s&f  k. 
Trim,  5.  dress,  state,  condition— ^«<k6/iu<fia,  sdj,  dashd,  a6as(k4— lib&s,  s&j,  ftr&isb,  h&l,  h&lat 
Trim  miog,  s.  ornamental  appendages  to  a  dress- «Ao6/iar  tdmagri,  ehikkan,  jkMarf  gof^— 

zarqbarq,  jhakiijhak,  jhalajhal 
Trin  ity,  s.  the  union  of  three  persons  in  one  godhead — iihwaratwer  tritxoabhdb,  tryekatwa^^ 

taslfs,  sdlissal&sa 
Trinket.  5.  a  jewel ;  a  toy,  a  thing  of  little  value-^^akanri,  a^ankrir,  bhiishan  ;  khelond,  alpa 

mulyer  6a5tu— zewar,  gahn&  p&tA  ;  khelaun&,  kamqimat  chiz 
Tri  0, 1,  three  ;  a  piece  of  music  requiring  three  performers*'0fcatrt6k<itatt?i,  tinjand  ;  «k  $d\k 
haiyd  tin  gdthaker  gdu  bd  rdg  bith$sh-'iiu,  tinshakbs ;  tio  sbakb«  Hiilkar  gins  k6  ek  Ug 

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TRI  {       488      )  TRO 

Trip'\  V.  to  strike  froi^  under  the  body  ;  to  slip,  stumble  ;  flrr  ;  to  run  Hghtlj— ncn^  mim; 

Eiehhaliyd  paran,  ^hokar  khdona  ;    chukan^  ikhalan  ;  Algoehe^ehalan,  dlgd  pdye  chaku" 
mgi  miroil  j'khtsl  giro^,  ^hokar  kh&ni  ;  ch6kii&,  bhdla&;  jhamak  BechalD&,  thirakQ& 
Trip,  s.\a  stumble;  error;  a  short  voj^%e^httuchot  khdiydparan  truti,  doshtskhakn;  alpa- 

dtire  hhraman  bd  beriyd  jdon,  hikdr,  tfle  Myep— hchak,  jhonk,  tbokar,  |hes;  ghalati,  chuk ; 

sair,  hih&tt  dary&i  safar  y&  sair 
Tripe,  s..the  entrails  or  stomach  of  an  animal — paihur  anfra-~antf{,  6nt,  roda,  o]ha;i 
Triphthong,  5.  a  coalition  of  three  vowels  in  a  syllable— fri«u>ar,  ekatraibhtita  tin  twaur  tk 
-  itrt/««c/jc/»4rart— tin  harf-i-illat  kA  roel  o  eks&tU  talaflfuz 

Tri'ple,  a,  treble,  threefold— triy an,  tingun,  tehdrd—Ufnni,  §ichand^,  tihrd,  titahd 
Trip  let,  I.  three  verses  in  poetry  that  rhyme— tripadt  fca6i^rt— jriusallas,  tripad  kabit 
Triplicate,  a.  thrice  as  much,  threefold— t«ferfr4,  trigun,  tribi<thaf  r«kar— musallas  k.  h.  tih- 

rft,sigftna  sftkbla  ^ 

Tripod,  s.  a  stool  with  three  feet— trip/idi,  tepdyd -iipAUsipAy^ 
Trip'ping.o.  nimble,  passing  quickly— J.  light  dance— tfcyipraf  dlgdpdde  shighra  ekaltji, 

drtita  gdmi—s,  nritya  6is/i«s^— chaUk,  halke  pioa  se  jaldrao,  tezrao— j.  ek  taur  W  n^ch 
Trip'tote, ».  a  noun  having  three  cases  only— (i«  bibhakti  mdtra  dehhe  j«  pad«r— ism  jo  sirf 

tin  hAlat  par  gardftnd  j^e  [— mal6l,  dilgfr,  ghamgin.  andohgin,  ud^s 

Tristful,  a,  sad,  melancholy,  gloomy— tnldnabadanf  udbigna^  malinmukh,  bhdhita,bishannii 
Trisyll  able.  a.  consisting  of  threesyllables — treyakhyar,  tinakhyarbiihishla(pad)—im\n]eAii 
Trite,  a,  old.  stale,  coramnon,  worn  out— puMton,  fichardckar ,    sarbabidita,  jirna— parfini, 

derina,  mashh(ir,  &mm,  s4lkhorda  v 

Tril'urate.va.  to  thresh,  to  pound -m4r««,  theutlina,  pisan,  bdutan,  guurd  k,  chiirmk.-m 

n6,  pilnfi,  jh^rnA,  pisnA.  chAr  k.  '  Nn?*^' 

Tntura'tioor  5.  act  of  grinding  to  powder — chiima  karan,  pishan,  ft-iu/aw— ragyfihat,  pisU 
Triv'ial,a,  \»yal]  trifling,  small,  inconsiderable— /ajr/m|  khyudra,  alpUf  aiwawya— halka, sa* 

buk,  chhot<i,  thor^,  beqadar,  adni,  kam  •    ^  ' 

Tri  umph,  a.  joy,  or  pomp  for  success— ^ay,  jayagdn,  jayoltdt,  jayi  byaktirjduk  jamakpV' 

bakjdtrd  karan— }^e,  fatb,  firozi,  jit,  jae  git,  hash  mat- i-zafar  ,    ; 

Tri'umph,  v.  to  rejoice  for  victory  ;  to  conquer,  to  exMh—jayoUds  fc.  japagdn  k.jayi  k.p' 

rdbkab  k,  iiUdsita  ^.— shahuna  g&n&,  shadiy&oa  ba)n&,  mangal  g&n&  ;  jitn&,  fatb  tr. inii'b 

h.  hulasn&,  phnljAn6  fmand,  firozmand^fathy^b.svary^t) 

Triumph'ant,  a.  noting  triumph,  victorious— jayi,  jayof Ms  Ais/n>^/(f,  jitauiyd,  6ijoyi-iaib. 
Tfium'vir,  «/one  of  three  men   forming  a  triumvirate— eVka/in  tin  jan   adhipaUrnndhyttk 

yon— ek-waqt  ke  tin  h&kim  meuvki  ek      [soma  pardkram  bishishtatd—tia  6dmi  sehttkomi 
Trium'virate,  «.  government  by  three  men— (m  janer  ekkdle  ddhipatya,  tin  byaktir  «lw4)!l'' 
Tri  une,  a,  three  in  one— tryc/c,  eke  tin  o  tine  ek,  trydtmik  ek—Hn  ek,  ek  mea  tin,  tin  oeBei 
Trol'lop,  a.  a  slattern— ^adarjya,  non^ril,  p«(antfrat  strt—phiihar,  gegU,  bhish^l 
Troop,  5.  a  body  of  soldiers,  a  multitude— sainyadai,  8amuha,pdl,goih,  jhunlasip^^m*^ 

gaioh,  jhundjamaat  v 

Troop,  vn.  to  march  in  a  body  or  in  haste— fifc  dal  haiyd  g(^man,  gofh  bdndhiyd  cAfltoi-J«' 

h4  b^ndhke  j6n&  yd  dau]:o&  »  [ghorcharh^,  bArgir,  turksaw 

Trooper,  $»  a  horse  soldier,  one  of  the  cavalry — athwdriirha  s6nd,  ghordchard  joddW-i**""' 
Trope,  s.  a  figure  of  speech^,  as  when  a  word  is  used  in  a  signification   different  from  iispf"' 

per  one — alankdrdrthe  bdkyerm^ldrihapar\hartaH,r%ipabdkya — maj4z  ^ 

Tro'pMed.  «.[..]  adorned  with  trophies— >iyapra*4$Aafc  cflinha  bishish}a,  juddhar  jty*^^*' 

he  bibhdshita—hih  k&  nishind&r,  b&ghanimat  irfita 
Tro'phy,  5.  something  preserved  as  a  memorial  of  victory— y^ryaj^ic^aAr  chinhat  judiktrj'^^ 

chinha,  baladwdrd  shatru  haite  dhritaje  kona  ftaitu— fath  ki  nish&n,   ghanlmat 
Tropic,  «.  the  line  that  bounds  the  sun's  declination  from  the  equator— Mtt«fr  dakhyin^Sf^ 

simd,  tatiiichak  re/tfca— khatt-y-jadi,  dfiira-i-r<isuljadi,  khatt-i-sart6n,  ddira-i-rdsulstitw 
Tropical,  a.  being  within  the  tropics,  incident  to  the  tropics  ;  figurative— uttar  ^^^Jjl' 

nersimdsthitabdtdhdr  bdhirehayndjdhd^  tishnadeshe  utpanna.;  rUpa^,  *^'^*''^'  jufll 

l^ntirtftafc— i^hatt-i-sart&nyd  jadi  ke  darmiyftn  kA ;  majdzf,  tamslli  [yi.  chalnft,  kk^fl": 
Trot",v«.  to  move  with  a  high  jolting  pace— Mp/i4ty<i  chalan,  dulakiyd  jaon—dMlof^J*^ 
Troth,  f.  truth,  faith,  fidelity,  [obs]. — satya,  bisAwds,  pratigyda,  bishwastatd^sich,!^^^' 

yAnat,  wafA  , 

Troth'plight,  a.  betrothed,  espoused— 6rf5-datta,  bibdhdrthe  pratigydnJerita—hjihlitii"^^ 

iiiangni  k.  g.  ' 

Trou'ble,  va.  to  perplex,  to  afflict,  to  sue— peacfte  phelan,  klesKd,  dukkha  d.  birdkta  M  *!f''' 
'  ta  k.kheachkdna-'SUinii,  muztarab  k.  chhernA,  khij&ni,  kurhfinA,   takHf  <(•  ^^''^T''*! 

tasdiyadenft,  ranj  d.  diqq  k.  taq&za  k.  |  tasdiya,  izA,  ranj,  diqqd&rf ,  thaktbak,  ^^^'^ft 

Trou'ole,  s,  disturbance,  affliction— dw/ifc'ia,  klesh»  peach,  ddy,  bhaband,  w/pdt^dukh,  It'jJJ 
Trou'blesome,  a.   vexatious,  teasing— fc/es/iada,  biraktakdri,  utkatf  kaihin,kheaBhkdntt''i' 

feAa/iyfi- ranj^war,  takiifdihanda,  ihathak,  bh&ri,mushkil,atp&|6ngfi 


Tro'ver,  s.  an  action  for  goods  found— fce/iii  hathdt  kona  drabya  pdiye  nd  dile  ^^""'j  J^JB 

je  ddddsk—V'm  ki  kis(i  chiz  p&kar  na  dene  se  uski  istigh^sa  [4<>°S^i  '^^"^^ 

Trough,  i.  [  trofl  a  l^Dg  hollow  vessel— /ce/Auya,  tanbdkriti  kdshlher  p4lr«— 4athr»»  •*' 


Trous'ers,  «.  long  breeches,  pantaloon^— jring/itya,  p4;a'm4— p&ejAma,  izir,  jdngbiy^ 
Trout/  J,  a  delicate  fish— nadir  matsya  bishesh — ghenti  machUli  .u. 

Trow,  vn,  to  imagine,  to  think,  to  believe— 6odfc  fe.  anumdn  fe»  bujhan,  manek*  pfotyflf  f«-^' 
yfil.k.  8ochn&,  bajhui,  a|kalD6,  iatibir  k. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


TRO  (      489      )  TDB  ' 

Trow,  int.  X  wonder,  denotiog  in<]uiry— it^yrf&s^  hd  sandeka  bdanumdn  bodhak  abyay  thabda-^ 

mujhe  Ujjub  m6l6m  hot&  hai,  yih  harf  shakk  aur  istifh&m  s&hir  karne  ke  liye  musUmal 

hai^  f— karfli,  th6pf ,  surmai 

Jrow'el,  »^  a  tool  for  layio;  bricks  and  stones  in  mortar— CAair  chdnbdli  dibdr  astrut  karnik 

'       Troy  weighty  s.  a  weight  of  12  oz  to  the  lb. — swama  raupyddi  taul  hayje  parimdn  diiudrd  $ei-^ 

sooerdpe  w.g.  k&  wazn,  tol  [h&zir  hokar  khelt6  phire,  &w4ra,  kiichagard 

Tru'anl, s.an  idle  boy — pdfkshdldy  nijdiyd  kheld  kare  je  64/<i1c— larki  jo  niakatb  men  ^hair- 

Tru'ant,  a,  idle,  wandering  from  busioess— a/a«,   andbishtamandh,  karmatydffi,  mithyd  kdlu-^ 

khyep  kare  je— sust,  aw4ra,  harzagard,  b^odandi         [ — muhlat,  thore  zam&oe  ke  liye  sulk 

Truce,  s.  a  temporary  cessation  of  wdit-^itrndhi,  kiyatkdUr  nimhta  juddha  nd  karaner  niyatn 

Trucida'tion,^.  the  act  of  killing— pr4nan4s/i  karan,  hatyd,  ghdtan^m^r,  haUk,  qatal,  khun 

Truck7  <•  ^change  of  goods,  barter;  a  little  wheel ;  a  carriage  with  low  wheels— ^rafryer  bini" 

may,  mdrjd;  ehhota  chakra;  chhota  ehdkdr  ;4rt— lenden,  d&d  o  sitad,  chizou  k4  adUbadlA, 

iwas  muftwiza,  her&  phert ;  chho|4  pahiy^;  chfiote  pahiycd&r gfifi  ' 

Truck,  va.  to  give  inexchan|{^ — mirjd  k.  drabyer  binimav  fc. — adU  badU  k,  iwaz  mu&wiza  k. 

Truc'kle,  vn,  to  roll  as  on  a  Imle  wheel;  hence,  to  creep  in  an  humble  position— AAyudra  c/ia- 

krer  upar  ghuran  ;  namratd  swikdr  Ar.— chhote  pahiye  par  gh^mnft ;  dabakn&,  p^e  lesi  k. 

Truc'l^ebed,  s.  a  bed  that  runs  under  another — liira  khdter  niche  iheldjdy  je  chakrabishithla 

ehhola  ^Aa/M— pahiyed&r  chor  palang  '  f  kattar,  berahm,  baulnftk 

Truc'ulent,  a,  savage,  ferocious — &riir,  nirday,  nishihur,  bhayankar  bd  bikaimtirti — wahshi. 

Trudge,  vn.  to  jog  on  heavily,  to  labour — dhire  chalan,  kldnta  haivd  ehaiarit  parishram  k.«~ 

pair  ghasitn^,  raba^r  k*  mdndahoke  &hista  chaln4,  mibnat  k.  * 

True,  a.  certain,  faithful,  loyal,  exdLCt—satya,prakrita,$araL,jathdrthat  bithwasta,  thik,  skfid- 

dha — sachd,  sach,  rAst,  haqq,  tahqiq,  duiust,  yaqin,  wafdd^r,  |hik 

Trueheart'ed,  «.  honest,  sincere,  faithful— 5arAW»ea/i*«ran,a/fapa J,  feis/jwosfa-^Afdil,  beriyi, 

sftdiq,  waf&d&c,  diyftnatdftr     \paiir  granthi  6tiAes/i— ^shiq  rn^shdq  ki  ishq  ki  ish^adftr  aqd 

Truelovekno't,  s.  a  particular  kind  of  knot— n4yaje)t4ytfear  paraspar  premer  tankethishifhla  ■ 

True'penny,  s,  a  worthy  honest   fellow — sarul  lok,  bisAwasta  lok,  ut£ain6yaktt— diy&natd&r- 

6dmf ,  r6stb((z  shakhs,  wsJ&d&r  Mm\  [/coQra&— dharti  k&  phnl,  gagandhGI,  chhiitA 

Truffle,  s.  a  kind  of  mushroom  growing  underg»ound-^in4/ir  bhitare  ployd  jdy  je  ekprakdr 

T/u'ism,  s,  an  undoubted  truth— nt^amie/ia  bdkya,  satyakathd^  sarbasammafa  64/cya— sach 

b4r,  r&st  Mt,  sukKan-i-mdqdl  [kashbi,  beswd,  zad-i-f&hisha  o  f&jira 

TruU,  5.  a  low  vagrant  lewd  woman— A;ur(i|i,  pungschali,  bdrdngand,  beshydf  na/i— m&lz6df, 

Tru'ly,   ad,  certainly,  really,  exactly— saty a,  abaihyi,  nitdntSt  nihsandehe,   </iiic— wfiqai, 

mutahaqqaq,  filhaqiqat,  sach,  thik,  durust 

Trump,  8.  a  trumpet ;  a  winning  card— 6h«ri,  tiiri,  ratuuhingd ;  tdi  kheldy  uttam  trf»— torhf, 

nafir;  ek  taur  k&  ganjifa  ff^  mea  JUni ;  ij&d  k.  ikhtir&  k. 

Trump,  va,  to  win  with  a  trump  ;  devise— (4«  krirdy  jUiyd  laon ;  bhdti  k.  kalvand  /e.— ganji- 

Trum'pery,  «.  trifling  empty  talk,   useless  trash— ^^rppoxappa,  asatya  bdanarthak  bdkya,  atdr 

bastUftuehchhadrabya — harzagoi.  agafbagaf,  baUeboghma 

Trum'pet,  «.  a  wind  instrument  of  music— tiiri,  rana&hingd,  bhoranga^nAdr,  torhi,  qarn&e 

Trum'pet,  va.  to  sound  one's  praise,  to  proclaim— <»irt  bdjdna,  dtmashl{s;hd  k.  bardi  k,  pra- 

ci^r  i^.— torhi  bajdn6,khudsit&i  y4  tar&shi  k.  dhindhora  pitaA,  mashlxir  k.  [n&chi 

Trump'eter,  *.  oneyrho  sounds  a  trumpet— tunftri/Mntyrf,  fc/ioran/iy'i— nafir  bajinew&lH,  qar- 

TrUTUc'ate,  »«%  to  cut  short,  to  mum --khdt a  fc.  ekhdj^tan,  mngaehhed  k.  pangu  fc.— katUe  chho- 

|6  k.x:hh&n|n4,  qata  k.  uzv  k&ta&.  kituA,  langri  k.  -    fhukm,  chhaff,  chob,  8ont4 

Truncheon,  i.  [.shun'i  a  staff  of  command,  a  clxib^dgydudanda,  jashii,  (hengd,  ^ad4— asi-i- 

Trun'dle,  vn,  to  roll,  to  bowl  along —jraffino,  gardiyd  d»  bd  phelan  bd  ^^ian— 4agarn&,  lojrh- 

n4,  dagrAnd,  lurhil  d.  '  [chiz,  chhot4  pahiyA 

Trun'dle,  *.  a  round  body  or  little  wheel— g»i  bastii,  khyudra  chakra,  gardn;^d  drabya—goU 

Trunk,  s.  the  stem  of  a  tree  severed  from  the  rooU ;  the  body  ;  the  proboscis  of  an  elephant ; 

a  box    covered  with  skin — gdehher  gufi,  prakdnda;   deha,  dknr  ;'hastir  ihunda ;  pashu 

«Art»fwiAri«a  «ndiik— tana,  jafwat,  astam,  peyi  I  badan;  h&ti  ki  86n4  ;  chamre  sc  mun44 

hd&  sanddqcha      >  n  . 

Trun  nioDS,  s.  [.yufit.]  the  knobs  on  cannon,  by  which  they  are  supported  on  carruges — 

kdmd^hddir  hdtai  bd  Wju— par  k6n 

Truss,  8,  a  bundle;  a  bandage  for  ruptures— 4/ i,  pnld,  bojhd;  bandhani  bd  pafi  fttx^esA— pdiA; 

langot^,  parti  ♦  [y^  kaske  bAndhn4,  pdU  b&ndhnft 

Truss,  va.  to  pack  close  together— iWityrf  bd  kashiyd  bd  Idniyd  bdndhan,  dii  Mad/ian— thiske 

Trust,  *.  confidence,  credit,  charge,  care— prqtyay,  bUhwds,  dhdr,  bhdr,  gachchhitadrdhya-^ 

iatib^r,  iatmiftd,  6sr&,  tawak^cul,  udh4r,  qarz,  haw&la.  zimma.  sompi  hai  chiz 
Trust,  V.  to  confide  in,  to  believe;   to  sell    upon  credit— pratyay  k,  bharasd  rdkhan  ;  dhdrg 

bedmn — b^war  k.  iatib&r  k.  udh&r  d.  qaraz  par  bechn& 

Truste  e,  f-  one  whoisinttusted— jrfAar  hdte  dhanddi  tiyosta  kard giydehhe,   bdjdhdr  vparete 

bhdr  deoyd  giy^c/ilfie— am&natd&r,  amin,  zimmadilr  f  imindftr,  wafadftr 

Trost'y,  «•  worthy  of  trust  or  confidence,  faithful—prafyoyitofeya,   bishwasta  -am^natd^r. 

Truth   5.  conformity  to  fact,  veracity,  certainty,  faithfulness— <atya  katkd  bd  bishay,  nish' 

chutft  jdthdrthyat  6iifcwaitat<i— sach,  r&stf,  sidq,   sat,  tahqiq,  haqiqat,  waf6d6ri 
Try   V.  to  examinef  to.eaeay,  to  attempt— pari k/«ya  laorif  dekhiyd  bichdrk,  parakh  k,  parikhyd 
k!  eheehfd  k,  udyaea  &.— ^zm&ish  k.&zman&,  j&nchn&,  parkh6n&,  tajwiz  k.  koshsih  k.  sair  k. 
Tub,  s.  a  wooden  vessel  for  washing,  icc-^ethuyd,  bdUi,  gdnUd — kafhrft,  gamU,  tagh4r&' 
Tube,  9.  a  pipe,  a  long  hollow  vessel-^ait,  «A«ngt,  pr^iMiU'-iiaU,  chongi,  nai,  phdkni,  tonff' 


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TUB  (       490      )  TVS 

Ta'bercle,  «.  a  smtU  swelUng  or  iVLmor-^hu,  kafd,  upamdngia,  brana,  dburd  kkdburd  dim 

MchA(i£-^ilti,  gAnihtphoriymasbird  \dit 

Ta'berous,  a.  lull  of  knobs  or  wwe\\\nii9—dhumay,  dbvrdkhtibnrd,  tphitijnlcta-^gAnihiU,  gi1(i* 

Ttt'balar,Ta  bulatedtXu'bulous,  a.  long  and  hollow,  like  a  cylinder;  fistular— na/fi^crui,  cAun* 

gibaddk6r,nali  huhi$htn;  ndli  khyat  bishhhla — nalisfti  naisA;  bhagandail 
Tuck,  (.  a  Ion;  narrow  sWord;  ^(o\d-^lambdkriti  chhord  bishesh;  /)/i42{7-^8air,  dhop;tahaq 
Tuck,  vaAo  compress,  to  lay  close,  to  inclose  under— fcrfjwrer  bhdnj  diy  isiban,  guyjiyd  rnkh- 
J  an,  kfipar  mufiyd  r4V*fln— sikor  ke  sini,  baiornA,  sametnA,  nior  r.  Jjhdtar hisheiU—tk^hnm 
Tucker, «.  a  piece  of  cloth  for, the  breast— strt  loker  bakhyas'thaldchehhtifdamirtha  vpaba^tra  H 
Tues'day,  s.  the  third  day  of  the  week— lo|>^iA«r  tritiya  dibas,  fn4ni^#i///4r— mangal,  sishamba 
Tuft,  s.  a  cluster  of  grass,  Ifair,  Uc^guehckha,  thubd,  jhfir,  thopd,  jtuftak— tuira,  jhund, 
guchch4,  kal^bf,  chondi,  jh^r  [s/<o6/n(a— guci)chhed|r,  turradir 

Tuft  y,  a.  growing  in  tufts  or  clusien— gvchehham^y,  gvehhu  haiyd  vffie  jdhd^  thop/i  daard 
Tug' .  V.  to  pull  along,  to  draw;  to  contend  ~A;A«ii<^Aatt,  tdnan,  (dn  mdran,  aticheshidk.lari' 
larik, — khi'uchnii,  UnnA,  aiacho4.  khasotn^,  zo;  m^rnn;  ia^^  [kashish 

Tug,  5.  a  pulling  with  force— M»y  /re2{eAA;4,    dkar/han^  bale  /rft/mrfran->  khench,  ainch,  tao, 
Tui'tion,  (.  guardianship^  instruction;   price  of  ie^cUing-^rakhyantibekhyan,  pratiydlikatd; 
ihikhydfUpadeihdeon;  ihikhyakkedeoydjdyjemdsikddi^niikhb&mf  parwarish;  tMim,U- 
dib,  tarbiyat.  talqin;  mualliin  k&  ajur^ 
Tu'lip, «.  a  plant  and  beautiful  Bower—atisundar  pmhpa  bi$h§%h^\A\af  shaq^iq 
Turn  ble,  ».  a  fall,  a  fall  with  roiling— pntan,  dchhfifhnpaikd  /fe/frfow— uftfidagi,  lotan^pa^Vin 
Tumbler,  s.  one  who  tumbles  ;  a  glass ;  a  pigeon  ;  a  do%—diifbdjiknr  ;  knucher  peydld  bithe:ki 
ilotanpnyard;  kukknr  ^dti  bisheth — oat,  kaUbAz,  rasanbjiz,   lo(newalri;  6bkhori,  katoiii, 
piy6U  ;  girilibftx;  ek  qism  kH  kutti 
Turn  brel,  5.  a  dung  cart— purt«^  bahaner  gdri,  mayald  pheM  ^r'^t—maiW  phenknekU^^d 
Tumefac'tlon,^.  a  swelling— «p^itt,  phulan^  p^^gpani— phnlan,  phnlHwat,  sojdhat 
Tu'rnid,  a,  :$welled,  distended;  pompoui—tphita^phuld,  phdupd;  jaukdka,  attuhay  alakdr 

bjshishla^  p\\n\A\n\k,  86j(ihn4;^h<ithi,  rangin 
Tu'raour,  s.  morbid  swelling— spbU<,pA/iup,p/>or4—am<(8,  warm^phor4,  8Ajh,dumbal,  ffnmfi 
Tu'roult,  s.  wild  commotioh,  riot,  bnsi\m^gaudiagol,dhumdhdm,  hulasthUt,  hurdbiifi^\aiht\K 
hujam,  ghulghuU,  halchai,  hafbafi,  ashob.*»bori»h       >  [halcbal'i,  ^shobi,  dapgait 

Tumultuous,  rt.r..t3/»u.] turbulent,  disorderly— /lu/AstA^/ff/uWa,  gandgatiyd,  kal^hakdri'^ 
Tun,  s.  a  cask  of  iour  hogstieid ; 20  hundred  weight— 6ri/iat  ptpti ;  pnrimdn  hishesh^h^ipip* i 
ek  wazn  [sur,  lai,  &\\va%,  ^^^ 

Tune,  s,  a  series  of  musical  notes,  harmony— stoar,  iwr,  gdn,  rdgini,  $waramiL—A\\ii,sit(^t 
Tune,  va.  to  put  into  a  musical  state— ,6'i^ya /antra   bd  tdrddi  sdriyd  d,  surer  mil  karan,iw 

bdudhaiif  swar  mildna,  didpckdri  k.—mWAnA,  hamsfia  k.  durust  k.  barAhar  k.  aUpn& 
Tu  nic,  5.  vvais^lcoat  or  garment ;  a  membrane  ;  a  coweung^angar^^khd   bishesh,  dchckkAdn 

bastra;  t.u7a/c;  /i6aran— cholf,  poshish;  parda,  khalfi,  chamfA,  jhilli;  lihftf,  b^lapo^k 
Tu  nicle,  s.  a  cover,  a  case,  thin  skin — twak,  ko»h.  c/i/iri/— poshish,  ghiUf,  kbol,  jbilli 
Tun'nage,  $.  amount  of  tuns;  money  paid  by  the  ivia-^jdhdjer  kdU  bi  parimtin  ;  jihdjIAdri 

— ^jah^z  ki  paim^ish;  jah^z  kabb6|-<i 
Tuo'nel,  9.  a  funnel ;  the  shaft  o^a  chimney;  a  passage  under  ground— ir^i/i ;  tthun^r  phnhax; 

khildn  path-~chont(Af  kip,  qima;  dhnaar4,  dhd^^uka^h;  zamin  ke  nichcwix*>4irf>bd/lrrdk. 
Tur'ban,  s.  a  head-diess  worn  in  the  east— p^^-,  pdgafi,  masiakdbaraH'-pagfU  dast«r,  lar* 
pech,  sarbaifd  [grifh^,  mukaddar,  AI6da,m«iU 

Tur  bid.  M.  thick,  muddy,  (onl—gholdtiyd^  miyald,  k'iddtiyd,  astcachchha,   (fnirmal— gMlii 
Tur  bot,  s,  a  delicate  fxtb^nad nadir  vtiam  matnyabhhesh^ek  qism  ki  raachhli 
Turbulence,  x.  tumult,  confusion— ^i/i^d^o/,  abushi  bhutatd,dhumdhdm'cdritdf  golmdl,iuti' 

y 'mi— iztir^li,  beqar^rf,  kiialbali,  dangab^zf,  fas^d 
Turbulent,  a,  lutnultuous,  agitated— g«nrfrigo/i>*,  dnndiyd,  iheafd,  dhumdhdm  bUhiikk'' 

dangait,  gliaughakhez,  dangeb^z,  hurdangii,  hang^mi,  fiina  angez 
Turf,  5.  a  mass  of  earth  filled  with  roots,  sod,  peat— ^rMxer  chdpitrd  hd  chdp — cliapri^.  chiVti, 
chiir,  dnb  chnurA  [frt- waram,  phViU;  laffazi,  mubalaguainnct 

Tui'gid,  a.  tumid,  swelled ;  bombastic— #pft{ffl,  phuld;  arthahin  katkd  bUhishla,  adhik  aiankri' 
Turk,  8.  a  native  or  inhabitant  of  lurkey — Tnruk  de$her  /ov— >rurk,  usmini 
Tur  key,  $.  a  well  known  large  fowl— peru— f.lmurgh,  peri^ 
Tur  kois.^or  Tur'cois,  s.  \.keeze]  a  kind  of  blue  stone— maiii  6</)ef^— firoza 
Tur  meric.  s.  Indian  saffion—Zi/f m/rd,  hatud—lisildi,  zardcbob,  pltras 
Turmoil,  va.  to  labour  hard,  toil,  weary— ofi  pnrishrtttn  k.klduia  A.  bd  k.  tttpdte  pheUnU 

}>/i{un— sakht  niihnat  k.  masliaqqat  k.  bahaut  ranj  u.hana  yu  d.  thakt^ni  yk  thakn& 
Turn,  V.  to  move  round,  to  revolve ;  to  transform,  to  change,  to  alter- pAtrrlna,  ghnrdw,  H' 
d.bd  ldgau;ul(diiaf  uinrtydntur  k,  anyarup  k.  pari^attan  t,  iniyathd  k.  anijaprakdr  i.- 
phirnd,  pliirftn^,  ghGinni^,  gliuman.i,  chakkar  d.  y&  marni,  bhauuwriy^n^,  ut(ana,  ula^oi, 
snrat  siiakl  ladalnn,  pbiin(^,  badaluil 
Turn,  ».  act  of  moving  round,  change— p/i«r,  p4fc,  ^hurnn,  bfiri,  pdld,  anyathd^prakdrdMtar^ 
pber,  gl)um»o,  pech,  chakkar,  gardish,  b^ri,  naubat,  tabdil,  inqiUb,  tagbir  paroAoasii 

Tuin  coat,  5.  one  who  changes   sidt:i—swamntatydgif  asthir,  swopukhya    tyigif  dudaliy^ 
Turner,  s,  one  who  turns  or  uses  a  ialhe—kundakar,  kuud'trw^kiiirkdi,  kkarmt 
Tur  nery,  «.  the  art  of  forming  by  a  lathe;  things  turned— feanrfako»«r  britli  bd  bvabas4,  k»n- 
dakarma;  kuadakard  dra6ya— kharrAta,  kundikAri,  khaxAd  ;  kharAdi  h6(  chiz  ^fbAnk,  n»if 
Turn  ing,  i.  a  winding,  change— Wak,  pher,  pdk,  wor,  /«jife— i^rdish,  phir&o,^ai6n,  chikkw* 


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TUR  (      491       )  «  TYE 

Tur'nip,  s.  a  well  known  esculent  root — mil  Ibhhetht  sdlgrdm — shalgham 

Tarn'key,s.  one  who  has  the  care  of  the  keys  of  a  pt'iaon-^harinbdrir  adhyakhya,  bandithdld 

rakhynk—qwlkUAne  k^  dliroghu 
Tur  pentine, «.  a  resinous  substance  flowing  from  i^ine  trees,  icc—tej^ila  brikhyanirjyds  bisheshf 

ftrfA;— gandat  iroza  {nashiami,  W/flWmi— zillat  i-z&ti,  badzfiti,  z61<llai,  khabAsat 

ITur'pitude.  s.  inherent  baseness  or  vileness— su>46fert6ifc  vikrishiatwa,  adhamatd,  kadarjyatd, 
Tui'ret,  «.  a  small  tower  or  eminence— wc/ichtt  griho,  ch<ird — kaogdra,  min^r,  amb^ri,  burjl,  . 

kalas  [pusht,  kachhw^ 

Tur  tie,  5.  a  dove  or  pigeon  ;  a  tortoise— if feu^/iit ;  karhchhap,  kdchhim—fAkht;k,  qumrl;  sang- 
Tus'can,  <•  one  of  the  orders  of  architecture— ^ri/ia^raMt/ionerprflfcrfr6iViei/i—tiimirkAektaur 
Tush,  Tut,  int,  expressing  contempt-~a6a^eia  bodhah  abyay  shabda,f>huhf  chhih,  phus  ityddi 

— chhi,p^ish  {haiwftn  k4  bar^dSnt 

Tusk,  s.  a  long  pointed  tooth  of  a  beast —poj/iur  brihaddanta^  dangshtra,  bishnn^hWf  khjing. 
Tut  elage,«.  guardianship,  care,  protection — pratipdlakatwat  bdlakerrakhyandbekhyan — nigfih* 

bAni,  khabard^ri,  himftyat  [— nigAhbkn,  mnh^fiz,  himftyat  kuninda,  bachfiodAp 

Tu'telar.Tu'telary,  a.  guarding,  prolectinK—rak/iyrtlc«rt,  praiipdlak,  rakhyaunbfikhyan  kdri 
Tu'lor,  s.  a  precepltr— «/iifc/iiyafe,  shikhyiiguru^  upudeshakf  ddhydpak—mudiVi'im,  ust/id,  atfilfq, 

sikhUnewalft  [khyandbekhyan ,  shislmrakhyan—SiiiiiMqx,  t<ilim;  muhafizat,  nii^ahb6ni. 

Tutorage,  «•  the  office  of  tutor,  instructor  ;  guardianship— «^ifcAj/tt/tat<i,  sliikyd ;  bdlaker  ra» 
Twain,  a.  two— d«t,  <itoay,joni— do,  juft,jcrA  .  -^ 

.  Twang,  «.  a  sharp  quick  sound— fcarfcasA  shabdn,  kwan,  tankdr,  tin  .<j7t— Ranker,  tiniin4ha|,  tan 
Tweak,  va.  to  pinch;  to  squeeze — ckimintif  chdpan^nociiaA,  dabAn^,  misn4,  raaroro& 
Tweezers,  i.  nippers,  small  pincers— c^im/a,  tnochand — mochn<i,  chimt4  ^ 

Twelve,  o.  noting  the  sum  of  two  and  ten— Wu;.'i</aih,  Wra— barah.duwdzda 
Twenty,  a.,  noting  the  sum  of  twice  ten— bish^  bingshatif  fcwri— bis,  bist,  koff 
Twice,  ad.  two  times, doubly — duibdr^  dohdrd  fcririya—dobira,  domartaba,   dodafa,  mukarrar 
TwigfS.  a  small  shoot  of  ^Uee—khyudra  pallabf  phekuri — lais,  chhirf,  pallo,  d^if 
Twi  light,  s.  the  light  after  sun  set  and  before  sunrise— raj^nzmw/c/j,  arunQdny,'  pradosh,  pra^ 

tynslif  ushdf  fo^An/i— godhiili,  nfma  sham,  shafaq,  shafaqulghurub,  shafaq-i-sabdhi 
•  Twin,  s.  one  of  two  born  together— JKmiArsuntau — tau^m,  hamzad,  jamn& 
Twine,  v.  to  twist,  wrap  about,  wind— pi/e.lna,  jari  Ldgdna,  gur.ina,  gota  fc,  pdk  diyd  jog  k, 

2ap/nna— baundiyAo^,  bal  d.gnudhn^,  lapefna,  lipatn^,  pechkhan^,  pech  d. 
Twine, «.  Strang  thread  ;  a  twist,  close  emiirace— fec/er  dari,  rasi,  moidstUd;  pdk,  laptan, 

Atingau — sulli.rismAn  ,  pech,  roaror.  baghalgiri 
Twinge,  vn.  to  pinch,  tweak,  torment— cUm/in,  lipan,  ^ehirik  mirant  bynthd  it,  bedandd*^' 

nochnA,  d&bn4,  chinakna,  chinangm^^rna,  parpardnA,  dard  k.  jaln(i,  izadenA 
Twin'kle.  vn,  to  open  and  shut  the  eye,  to  sparkle— r/ia^/iyer  nimesh  h.  bd  p^tan,  pahkparanf 

chikmtk  k. — ntaiaknft,  palai^  m^rna,   6Qkh  jhapakna,  timtimi'md,  jha1jhaUn&,  jagmagiln'6 
Twink  linir,  s.  a  motion   of  the  eye,  a  sparkling  -chakhyer  nimah,  chikmiki,  tniimiie  dlo-^ 

^nkh  ki  jhapkfjpalaV,  matki,(imttm(^hat,  jhalji)alfthat,chamk&liat 
Twirl.  V,  10  tuin  round  quick,  to  revolve— s/tigAra  kariyd  ghurdna,  ghuran,  pdk  J.— jaldi  phi- 

rAn^,  ghiimna,  pech  d. 
Twisi,  V,  to  form  by  complication,  to  wind  ;  to  be  contorted  or  convolved— pffe  ldgdna f  siitd  h, 

mordna,  lapinna ;  p'lk  parati,  peuch  lugan,  moc/iM7'/i^-  ain^hn^,  marofn^i,  mofn& ;  bal  par- 

nk',  machorna,  maror  khao.i  \pik — sdt,  balihtil  don  ;  ainth,,pech,  maror,  pech,  bal 

Twi^t.  s.  a  thread  made  by  twisting  J  a  wrench,  turn,  bend— «f2£ra,  kild  nUd ;  mor,  mochar. 
Twit",  0(1.  to  reproach,  to  upbraid,  to  sneer— 6/iart5<in(i  k,  nindd  k,  ihd^d  k.  bdkyajwdld  d.— 

t4namArnA,  maUmat  k.  sarzani^h  k. 
Twitch,  va.  to  snatch  ;  to  ivre2Lk~henchkd  mdran,  kdrarit  ba!e  fhhiniyd  laon  ;  bedand  (2,— 

nijhoioA,  khasorn^i,  chhioleafi,  jhaiakn^,  n6sDa;  misn&  dard  d. ' 
Twit  ter,  s.  a  small  intermitXed  noUe^ehafak  pakhyir  kichir  micAtr- kichmich&ha| 
Two,  a.  one  and  one— c/ui,  dwt—Ao,  dii 

Twofold,  o.  two  of  the  kin<l,  double— dwi?un,  dohdrd^  rfuife/irfn— dotah^,  dugni 
Tyin'iaii,  I.  a  drum;  a  piintei's  ffame  for  the  sheets— dAo/,   dhdk;  chhdpd  kaler  chaukond 

^(iM— tambiir,  dhol ;  chhdpe  kf  kal  kk  ek  juz  *  f  pardst 

Tym  panum,  s.  the  drum  of  the  edir— hhnbd a hodkdr the  karnakuharer  twak  bi^hesh—kka  k& 
Type,  s.  a  mark,  an  emblem  ;  a  printing  letter — chinha,  saukett  drishtduta,  pratirup  ;  chhd" 

pftr  akhyar—ii\^ink{,  nishin,  uata»  tamsil,  chh&p,  naq>h;  chhupe  ke  huiuf  [lamsilf 

Typical,  a.  emblematical,  figurative— wi^/ttrsfttt/irupa/c,  drisfiidntfihishishia^  pratirnpak—d^}, 
Typ'ically,  ud.  in  a  figurative  manner— drji/imwfatiwara,  prutirnp /^n/yi—tamsilan,  majAzan 
Typo?  lapher,  s.  a  printer— c/i/j/ipatur-chhiipegar  ^  Lhunif  yk  chhupe  se  mutAiliq 

Tyi'Ogvaph  ical,  a.  peitaioing  to  types  or  to  piinting—ch/i^rp ifeorma  simbandhiya—c\\\ifipe  ke 
Typog'rapiiy.  «.  the  art  of  printing— c/i/t'ip/i'carma,  vtudrdnkan — chhApne  k^fano.  chh^p^garf 
Tyran  mc,  Tyian  rical,  a.  arbitrary,  <:t\s*i\—iwechchli<ichtiri,  daurdtmyakiirif  upadrubif   nish" 

ihitrf  aiydch'in — khudmukhtAr,  zaiim,  silami,  qahaii,  kaibin 
Tyran  nicide««.  the  killing  or  killer  ot  a  tyrant — sddhnrnn  upadrabi  byahtike  hafyd  karan, 

tnhdke  hauan  karejff  tipanra^iAant^—zalimkushi,  zAljmkush 
Tyr'annise,  vii.to  play  or  act  the  tyrant— c^auratTnya  k.  gddhdraner  upadrab  Xr.— zulm  k.  ja- 

bar  k.  zor  k.  [berahm,mukbt&r-i-kull,  mustaqil 

T3rr'aonou8,  o.  cruel,  arbitrary,  despotic — nisklhur,  upadrabi,  atydchdri,  datr/ftmrf- zalim» 
Tyr  anny,  s.  arbitrary  or  cruel  exercise  of  power— da uratmy a,   sddhdrantr  upadrab  kara»» . 

svsehckhamdte  thdsan  fcaran— zulm,  jabar,  andher,  qahar 


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TY»  «  (      492      )  UNA 

Ty'rant,  i .  an  arbitrary  or  cruel  rnUr-^upadrabi  shdtankmrtd,  durdtnd,  swechekhdmaU  adki- 

nadtr  upare  fcftritiwi  fairej*— «Alim,  ditamgar,  jaftkftr  [naudmoz,  mubtadi 

Ty'fo,  s.  a  beffinner  in  leumns-^shikliyd  kdrak,   bidyd  i^ikhydjf  praiham  drambha  kdri— 

u. 

Ubi'quity,  t.  existence  every  where^sarbabydpitwa,  sarbasthdnesthiti,  sarbatragdmitd-^hizi^ 

ri  n&zirf,  harji  hdziri  » 

Ud'der,  x.the  glandular  substance  of  the  breast— go«fl«,  pdlrin--Uw&,  |h^n,  khTrf 
Ug'liness,  s,  deformity,  turpitude— Aaurt^pya,  kadarjyacd,  fcutsitat^— badsdratf,  zishtr6f,  bad- 
shakli,  baddauU,  bur^i  [— badsurat,  bhond^,  zishtr6,  badshak],baddaut,  karlb«  bur& 

Ug'ly,  o.  not  handsome,  deformed,  offensive— suwJarrtay,  kutsif,  kaddkriti,  feariif ,  jaghanya 
Ulcer,  s.  a  sore  that  discharges   pus,   Uc—Jidli  khyat,  sapdaja  ghd,  chirakhpat—nAsAr, 
qurab,  qarha,  pirki,  bandargh&o  [r^h^,  pankah^,  >narm,  gadU,  mukaddar 

Uliginous,  «.  [u-lid'jin'Us]  slimy,  soft,  muddy — kdddmay,  kardamaf>at,  pa  chpachiy  d—kich^^ 
VI  timate,  a.  final,  concludiug— «/i«s/i,  antim,  shesh  ahhiprela—i.)nh\rif  6khirin  [Akhirin  tajwfs 
Ultima'tum,  s.  afinal  proposition— s/re$/i  kathd,  sheshnihedan,  churdnta  bUf^chdnd—^khiri  bit, 
Ultramari'ne,  s,  a  beautiful  blue  colouT—atyuttamnilraugbishesh-^ek  qism  k&^kh&ssanilkrans 
Ultrsrmari'ne,  a.  foreign,  beyond  the  sedi—bideshiya,  5a»iM<iiMyarer--ajaabi,  daryfipArki 
Um'ber,  s.  a  yellowish  ofe  of  iron  used  as  a  paint;  a  fowl;  ^  &%h-^lauhabatbarna  bishesh; 

pakhyi  ebang^  matiya  iki/i0s^— lohe  k&  s&  ek  rang ;  ek  qism  kf  chiiiyd  aur  machhli 

Um'brage,  s.    [,bridje\   a  shade,  screen;  offence— cAAd]/^,  Ardl ;   bairaktt/a—sky^^  parda; 

kuddrat,  bezdrt  [jhan4(il&,  chhftabir6 

Umbra'geous,  [. . . .]  Umbro'se,  a. shady,  d^irk—chhdydMshishta,  nibir,  dotd,  ghor — s6yad&r, 

Umbrel'Ia,  s.  a  screen  from  the  sun  or  rain—rftfl ptftra,   ehhatra,  hdtbhhdtd—chktA,  cbhattar^ 

chatr,  chhatrf  [madhyastha,  bibddanishpddak,  pancha — s&lis,  darmiyinf,  munsif 

Um'pire,  s.  a  third  pe^son^who  decides,  one  to  whose  sole   decision  a  question  is  referred — 

tJn,  a.  prefix  implying  negation,  as  Becomingy  suitable;  Unbecoming,  not  suitable— «t  shahda 

auya  shabder  pdrbe  sangjog  haile  nan  arthak  hai,  jathd  becoming,  tipajukta;  unbecoming, 

anupajukta^yih  harf  kisi  lafz  ke  &ge  lag&ejAne  se  nafikl  mini  karta  hai,  jais&ki  becoming, 

I6iq  ;  %inbecoming,  n&l&iq  [maqddr,  n&taw6n,  asakt,  nftqftbil,  n&I^iq,  ajo; 

^  Una' ble,  a.  not  able,  not  having  power  or  means — apdrak,  akhyam,  asamartha,  ajogya — be- 

Uunac'ceptable,  a.' not  acceptable— a^4jAya,  aswikdrjya,  tui^/tjunaitnay— n^Cpasand,  n6n\aa- 

zur,  n&khush  [n&manznr,  nfipasand,  n&maqbdl 

Unaccept'ed,a.  not  accepted  or  received—argt  At  fa,  asiot'fenta,  laoyd  geland  jdhd,  tyakta — 

Unacco|npa'nied.  a.  unattended— ntAjttnjiri',  ekdkif  san^araft/t— behararih,  besuhbat,  akel4 

Unaccomplished,  a.   [••••1  not  finished  or  executed — asamdptdt  anishpannaf  asampanna — 

nMam^ro,  nAkAmil  ~  [mumtana-i-sharah,  mustahil-i-hay&n,  ajab 

Unaccount'able,    a.    not  explicable,    strange— a^od^antya,    abydkhydtabya,   chamatkdr — 

Unaccus'tomed,  a.  [....]  not  accustomed— afcritrift/iyrfs,  byabahdr  ndijdkdr,  apdrak,  nuTaiiy 

uprac/ia2/eA— berabt,  ghair  must&mal,  anabhyis,  anparkha,  n^dida 
Unacquaio/tid,  a«  not  acquainted^— ajrj^^aea,  ajdnabit,  a^yn/i— n&w^qif,  aj&n,  nftmahram 
Unadmi  red  a,  f ...]  not  regarded  with  honour— apras/io»g-«iert,  anddritOf  astuta—uAmsiSk^f, 
beqadr  ^  [besaf^h,  n&mnndsib,  beiratiy&j 

Unadvi'spd,  a.  [...3  not  advised,  indiscreet — apardmanha  siddha,  anuchitf  abibeki-^bttih&shai, 
Unaffecl'ed,  a.  not  affected,   natural,  real;  unmovfid— pra/crita,  swdbhdbik,  akapat,   ihik ; 
amohit,  alipta,  ai^riija- bes&khta^  sfdhi,  sahaj,  haqlqi,  berty&;  gharr  mutd?sir  [mu&winat 
Unaid'ed,  a,  not  assisted,  not  helped — anupakrita,   nihsahdyj  ekdki — hemadad,  beyari,  ghair- 
Una'lienable,  a.l.ale-yun.j]  that  cannot  be  alienated— /c^/uifceo  adeya,  hastdMar  karaniy  n«y 
jdhd,  ttkdbar,  kakhananiktwatxva  hay  nd  j4/(dte— haw6la  o  hiba  w.  g.  nakarne  ke  qabil. 
.ghair  mantaqil  [a M/^^rj ya— ami t,  ata!,bebadal 

Unal'terabie,  a,  that  cannot   he  altered — ananyathdkaraniyaf  aparibartaniyaf  alar,  fthir, 
Unanim'ity,  «.  agreement  of  opinions— oiit^a,  ekbdkyatdf  ekchittatd — ittifftq,  ekdill^  ekmani 
Unan'imous,  a.  being  of  one  mind— «fcman,  ekjukti,  ekbdkya — raattafiq,  ekdil,  ekman 
tJnan'swerable,  a.  not  to  be  answered  or  refuted— air/inn(^aniya,  aparihdrjya,  uUar  ndi  jdkdr, 

a/Ae/— Ujaw^b,  Uradd,  Ukaldm,  bejaw&b 
Unappeas'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  pacified — ashdmya^  aprabodhaniya,  ahdnta  kard  jdy  nid 
j4/i^&«— as^ntl,  n&tasklnpazir,  nAthimbhne  jog  ^  [nitakriir  k.  g. 

Unar  gued,  a.  [. . .]  not  argued, net  debated — abitarkita,  ahibeehita,  an^^orita— ghair  mabhds, 
Unarm'ed,  a,  [..J   not  being  armed,   defenceless— ajtrara/<tt,  nirastra,  kdbaekddi  hin-^ 
nihathd,  behathyar,  bedhil  [talab,  beistidA,  bepdchhf 

Unask'ed,  a.  [,.]  not  asked  or  requested— aj4c/ato, flrjt^yrfajita,  apraVt/iittt—ndkhwAsta,  be- 
Uaaspi'ring,  a,  not  ambitious — uchchapaddhildshi  nay,  ugarbi,  nirdkdnkhya — ghaii^j&b  talab, 

nfi  hausilamand 
Unassail'a]>le,  a.  that  cannot  be  assailed— an4&ramanty<i;—n&  q&bil-i-hamla^  [skthi 

Unassisted,  a.  not  aided  or  assisted— anupakrifa,  niksahdy,  ekdki — bemadad,  bedastgfri,  be- 
Unattempt'ed,  a.  not  attempted,  not  tried — udrek  bd  udyam  kard  gela  nd  jdhdtef  aparikkit^-^ 
n&  koshish  k.  h.  n&  dzmdda  lehar  6i/iina— jarfda,  beyfir  o  hamr&h  o  sawirf 

Unattend'ed,  a.  having  no  company  or  retinue— niTisang-i,  ekdkif  sange  keha  ndi  jdkdr,  oim- 
Unavoid'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  shunned— ani^rjya,  updyrahit,  abashya  haibe  j4A<f— a^I, 
amit,  Uradd  [hay  ndijt^idte^bemA,  behukm,  besaaad 

Unauth'oriBed,a.  f...  .J  without  adthority-'an/fdiiAfa,  andgydnpita,  aprdptasammati,  anuamti 


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UNA  •  (      493       )  '  UNO 

Unaware,  Unawa'res,  ad.  by  %ur prize ~ a gydj^tasdrt,  ha^hdi,  anap^khitamatt,  deharnkd— 

achfinak,  nftgahi^O,  bekhabar^aeic  [sarkftD^ 

Unba'V,  va,  to  unbolt,  to  remove  a  bar-*^/u2  sardnUj  hurhd  khulan-^khol  d.  hurkiknoIn&,^f 

Uobecom  ing,  n,  unsuitable,  improper— q/o^ya,  anuchit,  bhiila  nayj  tundar  t}ov~bephabt&» 

nft2eb,  anuchit,  badnum4  v  [bad^iy&nati,  kufr 

Unbelief,   s.  incredulity^  infidelity— aftisftwrf*,  ashraddhd,  ndstikatd — beiatiqAdi,  bewaf6i. 

Unbeliever,  s.  one  incredulous,   an  in^ilel^abishwdsi,  aptatt/ayi,  n^xft^—ghair   muataqid, 

ghair  xnutayaqqin,  kfifir  f— sak!^,  nAmuUim,  sarkasb',  belacnak 

Unbend  ing,  a.  unyielding,  inflexible — anatnya,  shakta,  namra  naytdrirhnpratigyan,  adamya 

Unbe  nt,  a.  relaxed,  unshrunk,  ut^fubdued— sAit/ii/a,  ahakra,  dlagd^  anatOf  adamita,  abash — 

utir^,  dhQd,  khuU,  n&mdil;  nAnawanh^r,  beqaid  y^  zabt 

Unbewaii'ea,  a.  [..  .  J  not  lamented— ffri(rfpito,  ananmhochitat  khed  hay  ndi  jdhdte—VinroyA, 

na  afsoskhorda,  begham  o  oauha  ^  '  [ise  fiz/id  k,  be  6uh6  k. 

Unbi'as,  v.  to  free  from  hhs- apakhyapdt  h.  bhram  ^ /luc^ana— bemail  k.  apacbh    k.  tarafkash( 

Unbidden,  a.  not  bid,   not  invited — andhtUa,  aprdptdhwdn,  unimantrtta— an  buUy&,   oft- 

khw&nda,  oltalbida,  bed&wat 
Unbi  nd,  vd.  to  untie,  to  loose  from  hdLnds—khuUyd  d,  bandhanddi  khulan,  bandhan  mukta  k. 

— kholnji,  bandhan  kholnA,  bandhan  se  khaUs  k. 
Unbia  mable,  a,  notblamabie— ar/tis/ij/a,  nirdoshf  achchhidra,  onindya— nirdokhf,  beaib 
Unblemished,  a,  free  from  blemish  or  slain— nis/ikaiunfc«,  uikhunt,  ti irdosfc— beaib,  beruswAf, 
bed^gh  [o&bakhtiyAr,  malnn,  n^sh&d 

Unble'st,  a.   not  blessed,  unhapVy"'***"'^^*'  nirdnandaf  thdpagrastut  fls/iw/vAa— bebarakat, 
Unblo  wn,  a,  not  blown — abikaiita^  apraphuUa,  mut/tla— ankheU,  nashigufta 
Unbo'iled,  a.  not  boiled— afidrfAa—asijhJi  ^  [khol  d. 

Unbolt,  va,  to  loose  from  fastening  by  a  hoh—hurkd'  khulan,  anargald  ^.— hufki  y&  billi 
Unbon'neted,  a.  h«tving  no  bonnet  on  — M'p'^fw.  ^durmrtf^rf— sir  khulA,  betftj 
Unbo  rn,  a.  not  born,  future— aj4t/i,  bhdbif  abartamdn—nfip^idi,  anjand,  6inda 
Unbos'om,  va,  to  reveal,  to  disclose— maner  kathd  prakdsk  k,  bishwds  kariyd  kathan,   hynkta 
Ar.  — r^z  kholnft,  kahnd,  f^sh  k.  [band,  khol& 

Unbound,  a.  not  bound,  loose— /i^arid^a,  khold,  dlagd,  bandhane  muXcfa— gbairmujallad,  be- 
Unbounded,  a.  having  no  boui^s  or  limits— aitma,  a$he$h,  apjirimtta— apar,  beliadd,  ghair 
diid,  beintihd,  beshum&r  .  '  [mahbelag&m,  beqaid 

Unbri  died,  a.  [..  .J  not  restrained,    licentious— afeadftya,  adamya,  aniynmita,  kdmasakta-^ 
Unbuck'le,  va.  to  unfasten  the  buckles^rf2i^<»r^  khulan,  dlagd  /c.— bakst^A  kholnd 
Unbur'ied,  a.  [.ber-id]  not  interred— rarf/ife  aiamarpila,  aprdftasamddhi,  agdrd — ang6f&,  be 

dafan  o  kafan,  n^madfnn 
(Jobu'rnt,  a.  not  burned,  not  scorched,  not  h^ked^adagdhi,  kduchd^apord — anjali,  n^sokhta 
Unbur'thenv  va,  to  rid  of  aload,  to  throw  off,  to  relieve --fiWr  tulan  bdoldna,  bejhd  ndmdnat 

pheliydd,  maner  kathd  praknsh  ^.— subukb&r  k.  bojh  utArn^,  phenk  d.  raz  f^sh  k. 
Un but  ton,  va,  to  loose  buttons— g^^uw/i  khulan,  dlagd  |c.— ghundi  kholnd 
Unca'se,  va,  to  disengage  from  a  case— a«<i6rit«  fc.  khdp  bd  khol  haitebdhir  Ir.— kh^p  y&  ghi- 

\hf  se  nikftln& 
UAcer'tain,a.  not  certain, doubtful— anis/ie^e,  anirdnita^asthirf  ihiknahe,  sandigdha,  tangsha' 

yi—  ghairmaqarrar,  ghair  raayan,  be(bik6nft,  be^ab&t,  mutabzab,  mashkdk 
Uncer'tainly,  s,  doubtfulness— jatide/ia,  sandigdhaid,  anishchayf  ost/iiratrt— ghair  maqarrarf« 

besabati,  shakk 

Uncha'ngeable,  a,  not  changeable,  immutable— anaijy«tW  karaniya,  sthtr,  alar,  ahikdrjyaf 

tiirya— gliair  mutbaddal,  betabdil,  amif  [pan,  kamhausila,  tangdil,  aibjo 

Unchar'itable,  o.  having  no  charity— nirrfay,  addtd,  par/fpafcdjafc— past  himmat,  befaiz,   kir- 

Unchar  itableness,  s.  urant  of  charity— at/<ifr»(twi,  daydrdhitya,  parrfpaftrfd— past  himmatf,  be- 

faizS  tangdili,  aibjoi  '  [dt^man 

Ud cha'ste,  a.  lewd,  impure— a5att,2<impciM,  ^(imn^y  as^iticTii- sbawhatf,  nafsparast,  n(ipak« 

l/ncir'cumcised,  a,  not  circumcised— atu;«kcfc/»i;ma,  merfhatwakchhed  hayndi  ^Vifertr— besun- 

Dat,  ankaU,  bekhatna,  ghairmakhtan  fkhulq,'  kudhang,  bemurauwat,  besil,  n^ahl 

Uncivil,  a,  unpolite,    uncourteous— asftis/i/a,  asabhyof  pare'r  «7»/idarafcrtri— badkhulq,  kaj- 

TJdciv  ilized,  a.  [....]  not  civilized,  savage— aja6/iyflr,  ^oziy^r— betarbiyat,  n&tar^shida 

Un'cle,  s.  a  father's  o(  mother's  brother;  father's  sister's  husband  or  motteer's  sister's  husband— 

pitrihya,  khurdfjyethd;  mdtul ;  pisd;  masi/y^— chacii4,  pitti,  t&d,  k&kA  ;  mArnd;  phiiphA; 

,    kh6l,khAld'  .       f/;/iras^/a— nApA^,  ndsAf,  apharchA,  ghairt^hir,  Aldda,  shahwati 

Unclean,  a,  not  clean,  foul,  filthy,  lewd— -us/iwc/ii,"  ashuddha,  samal,  aparishkiitaf   lampat, 

Uncie'nch,  va.  to  open  the  hand— Aasta  butdr  k,  muthd  ^fcu/tin— hath  kholnfi,  mu;thl  kholnA  , 

Uncollected,  a.  not  coHected,  oytslanding— fl«onc/iita,  csongri/iita, prfonrf,  ftyaseaimin,  asihir 

— n<i  aiujamma,  ghair  wusnli,  baqAya  tjbara,  nfisJtiAna  zada 

Uilco  nabed,  a,  [..]  not  combed— c/iJ>wni  diyi  aparishkrita,  uniacfcari— ankanghiyfihA,  an- 

Uncom'fortable,  a,  affording  no  comfort— aswachchhanda,  asukhajanak — n&kbush,  dtlkharAshj 

nAnnuw&fiq    ^ 
Uncom  mon,  a.  rare,  notfrequent,  unusual— acl^but,  apiirba,  duikprdpya,  kaddchitka,  whalan 

— kaniyAb,  n^dir,  nir616,  anokhA,  aniUhA  ^ 

Uocommu'nicated,  a.  not  compiunicated— afcat/itta,  aftyakta— ankah^,  n&inakshfif 
Uncompound'ed, «.  not  compounded,  BimpLe—amishrita,  tuankima,  asamaita,  t/tu(id^-^ghair 
murakkab,  anmiU,  ghair  makhliit  [andabA 

Uncom  pressed  a,  not  compre8se(^-a/Ad<d,  ghtushdghejithi  nahe,  ehdpd  nah$,  <M^<l~an(ha8i, 


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,    UNC  (      494      )  V  *  UND/ 

Unconce'rn,  s.  want  of  concern,  Indifference— anutnojogfUpekhyd,  hairdgya,anudheg,a»Ahad^ 

fc/fnaM— begharxi,  begharai,  befikfi.  beparwdi  %  .      [wfijiM,  niimunjsjb 

Unconscionable,  a.  unreasonable,  uxijMSi—asangataf  anuchit,  anydy,  aj/ifMn/ia— bejft,  gnair 

Uncontrollable,  a,  not  to  be  controlled— a6dd/iyo,  adamya,  <idanta,a«/i<imva— bezabt,beqaid, 

bilA  tnrruz,  arok  .,  [^""»'^'^,f 

Uncourt'eous,  «.  f .feMr-tjfic-««l  uncivil— asAiVi.^ac/iart,   anfUdpi,  awftftya— Kajkhulq.  besii, 

Unconrtly,  a.  impolite,  unpolished—osAis^la.  asabhya^  abhahya,  ehdihdriyd - nimiimm, 

nAtai-frshida  ^  '  fachambhMndekhi 

Uncou'th,  a.  awkward,  strange— 'in^ri,  kutsit,  achfilartt  apartfp— bhondvi,   beasldb,  bedriab, 

Uncrea'te,  a.  not  created;    everlasting— asrts/i/a  ;  nitya^  an/irfi— ghairmakhlnq,  nipaidi; 

dAm,  UzawAl  [nJ^makhlnq,  nApaiilfi,  ajanmf 

Uncrea'ted,  a.  not  yet  created,  not  yet  born— orfyfpi  janme  nni  je,  $rhhndah(i^i,  asrishta'- 

Unerop'ped,  «.  not  cropped,  not  Ratliered— ^r/i/i^iij/rf,  achchhinnat  kdtdjny  naijdhdfaiangri' 

/ijfci,  «sa»t/ta/»fa— an^aill,  anbajofft,  nAniajmda 

Uncrown,  t'o.  tb  deprive  of  a  crown— rrf;majtit/  c'hhdrdna,  rdjyachynt  k. — t^jchhin  \tni,W' 

saltanatk.  »  '       {■pra/ep-malish,telmalAl;  ub|an,buiiffa 

Ua2  lion,  «.  the   act  of  anointing;  ointment— oAh/sfteV^  lepan,   tail  diydmardaii;  ^eiddrahya, 

Unc'tuous,a.  [.f«/iM.J  oily,  fat,  greasy— fcU,  chilrand,   mediukta—rAMgh^mlAr,  ch\knk,  m- 

charrab  fdud,  parii.  ghairmazni,  be^b^«l,  betaraddod 

Uncultivated,  «.  not  cultivated,  ruvie — akri$hta,par<if  paiitatUs/iikhyitM,  as^Wiyo— beiarad* 

Uncurb'td,  a.  f. .  J  not  restrained,  licentious — adumit'ithnshikritd  nay^  sioechehhdch'iri,  ahdak- 

y«— bezabt,  berok,  beqaid  [— marghnlakholn<',  peclitAb  kholnft,  bal  klioln<i,ainihan  raitm 

Uncu'rl,  va,  to  destroy  curls,  to  untwist — pik  gbuckdna,konkard  keshAdi  sajd  k.  pp-nr^i  fc/«uwn 

Uncurtailed,  a.  f. .  .J  not  shortened— afc'»|rt,   cJi'idjitd  tiay,  aiiyunibkuta,   asankhyipta-M' 

chh4utft,ankatft,  ndmukhtasar  fnAlarishiiii 

Uncu  t,  a.  not  clipped,  entire  -ahltd,  akhanda,  akhilaf  samuday — ankatfi,,akbanda,  nteida, 

Undaunted,  a.  not  daunted,  fearless— nir6/«ay,  abhita,sdhasi,  nihshanka—beb^k,  nidarj^n. 

hAz  t  [i/i'f«ra— igaraU  shakl,  gyftrahkoDi 

Undec'agon,  «.  a  figure  of  eleven  angles— cfeddiis^fcon  bd  pdrshmi  bishishta  khyetrddi,ekdda. 

Undecay  ed,  a,  f...  J  not  decayed  or  impaired— ajinia,  V?fcfti/«fy,  khhay  bd  rhis  aprdpta, Kaliti 

vay,  voshta  nay,  »«A/i/— nAbosidani,   bezawdl,   anghaU,   ^lairtalaf,  ni'maqftnr,  nafarsdda 

Undeca'ive,  »a.  to  free  from  dece[»tion  or  mi>take — bhra>n  dnr  K.  biLJkdiyd  d,  chaklit/ufhuidna 

— kkn  y4  (inkheu  kholnA,  chit^d,  hoshjr^r  k.  sahu  ddr  k. 

Undeci'ded,  a.  not  delerrained,   'unsettled— tfuirc/Ztarito,  anishchitOf  anishpanna,  flit^ir-ni 

inuqarrar,  ghair  infis^l,  n^tarafim,  mualinq  [— anbigf&.  anmeiA,  na^ildda 

Undela'ce<l,  o.[. .  .]not  disfigured  or  blotled—afei^^r/M,  armshtct,  aliipta,  bikrit'tnay^ihiddh 

Uudefeas  ibie,  a.  not  defeasible,  true— fli/ir,  top  hay  nd  jdhdvf  satya^  prakrita,  jathdttha-ni 

mumkinulnaskh,  rAst,  sachcha 
Undefi  led,«.  f . ..  J  not  polluted,  pure— shuc/ii,  abhrashta,  shuddha,  nirmal,  asparsfe/ta— nirmal, 

n&iilnda,  anbigr^,  pAk 
Undefi  nable,  a,  not  to  be  defined- antrupamya,  anirbdchyat  abisheshya — glial rtashkhispajir, 
bay^n  yA  tarif  ke  n<Sqabil  f  ghair  raushakhKna* 

Undeffned.  a.  [.  ..]noi  defined,  not  limited— anirwpjf^,  ashenh,  virbishesh — ghair  mubaiyaDi 
Undeniable,  a.  ihat  cannot  be  {{en'iad—apahnnta  bya  nay,  swikdrjya,  spnshta,  nishehit,  akhtn- 
dnn'iya,  KaA/ji/rti^"— -ghair  iaiir^z,  Uradd,  achhenk,  akai,  akhand  fzer,  llahat,  p4in,  faro,  kao 
Un'der, /id,  and  pr. beneath,  below /^»ii<r/i0,  t/i/e,  arf/iiTie.  6as/je,  adUah^  tta  nay— niche,  tale, 
Underhi"d,va.  to  offer  less  than  the  worth- ni«/ytfr  nyun  dite  chdhan,  aiiydpeihyd  nyunditt 

duihan—q\md.i  kam  k.  wAjibi  se  kam  qfmat  dene  ch^hnti 
Under<lo',  vu,  to  do  less  than  is  requisite— aftas/iy  a  fc  bd  kartahyipekhydnyidn  karma  k,sdikiii 
mate  karma  ud  /c.— zurnryA  Uzim  se  kam  k.  bharm^qddr  k&m  na  k. 
,   Undergo',  v  I.  to  suffer,  to  endure,  to  bear— 5a/»aii,  sajhya  k.  bkog  ic.— angeznS,  uthin^', khlch* 
nA.  Wi«»rn4,  baidi^sht  k.  '      [zerumi"* 

Undergro'und,  s.  a  subterraneous  place— ftAwmitai,  pdtdia  sthdut  mritikdr  nichrjehoiiaithdn" 
Un'derhand,  a.  covert,  secret,  sly — guptUf  aprakdihf  sakdpaiya — pinhdnf,  mukhfi,  riyAWf 
Undeila'fourer,  s.  a  petty  workman— /hi&4  bk,  khdtaniyd,  aprtuihdn  'farwafefiri— maiddr,tal>' 
lu4,  thik&  adAmi  ,       [nicbe  rakbnft;  pusliti^l. 

Underla7,  va,  to  lay  under ;  to  support— tiicAc  rdkhan  bd  d,  niche  konn  drabya  diyd  thoitla^' 
Underli'ne,  va.  to  draw  a  line  under— nic/ie  rekhd  {dnan  hd  W,— niche  khait  yA  lakir  khinchoi 
XJn'derling,  «.  an  inferior  or  mean  person— /ca/idra  udkine  thake  je  karmakartdf  nikrishitit^ 

— zerdast,  k^rpardAz,  tahla,  talhepd 
Undermi  ne,  va,  to  sap;  to  injure  secretly— m'cAe  suranga  path  fc.  sindh  kdfan^  gvptahl!>dbi 
kdhdra  apabdd  'bd  apakdr  /c.— 8u/ang  dauf4n4  y&  m^ru^,  se^dh  rorrnti,    ghaibi  mea^^rar 
pahunchAnA  [fa,  fdldy  thdke  jdM— zertar,  farotar,  kamttf 

Un  dermost,  a.  lowest  in  place  or  state— iofc«/er  iiiche  jdhd,  sarbddha,  sarbdpekhyd  adhakm' 
Underneath,  ad,  below,  beneath — nxche,  tale,ndmotej  a^/tate— nfche,  darzer,tale 
Un'dfer^lot,  t.  a  plot  subservient  to  the  main  p\Q\.^updydn^sha,  apradhdn  pardmaTi^i^t^* 
mantrana— tadbir-i-kochak  [l4n6,  kam  qimat  thaharni,  haqir  j Aunfi,  kihtar  j^nB* 

Underra  te,  va,  to  rate  or  value  too  low— a/panifj/ya  k.  tnchchha  k,  nyHn  gvdn  «.— qimat  gw* 
Underra'te,  s,  a  price  below  the  vfoith—npajukta  miilydpekhyd  nyi2n— w^jibi  qimat  se  kan 
"   Undersell,  va,  to  sell  cheaper  than  another— a»y<ipekfty4  alpa  mUlye  bikray  k,  mUty  gkAidvfi 
^«h«n— dosre  se  k4m  qimat  men  bechai 


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U  N  D  (      495      )  U  N  E 

UDdersta'nd,  v.  to  compreheod  fully— fruj^an,  artha  jdnant  bodk  k,  gydn  prion— samajhnl, 

hnjhn&,  dariy^ft  k.  jfinnft,  mftlam^k. 
Uudeistanding,  x.  the  intellectual  powers— ;y4n,  buddhit  arthabodh,  higyant&^dhi,  bidyii^ 
darylift,  fahni}  bdjh,  saroajh,  idr^k,  aql,  waq(if  [bojhtli,  w^qif,  mAhir,  zirak 

Uoderstaad'ing,  a.  knowing,  skilful— ^yJn<,  JcAyaniat/iMn,    bigyuUj  sudhi — dfinft,   samajlitH, 
Understoo  d,  pa.  from  to  understand— 611; /tiiam,  bodh  karildm,  buddhat  ^y/ijita— samjh&,  bn- 
jii^,  muqaddar,  mafhnm  [/lafc,  $drndnya  /o&— zerdast,  k&rpard6z,  peshkiir,  talherd 

Uo'derslrapper,  c.  an  inferior  agent — purer  bashe  tAdkeje  karmakartdf  khyudra  karmanirbti' 
Undertake,  v.  to  engage  in,  to  promise— A  onafcarme  udyata  bd  prabrittah,  chukti  kariyd  laon, 

bhdr  honf  swikdr  Ac.— karnliy  h4th  Iag4n6,  p&aw  r.  qasd  k.  ikntiyir  k.  qabnl  k. 
Uoderta  ker,  s,  one  who  undertakes;  one  who  manages  funerals — chukti  kariyd  karma  kara- 

ne  swikdr  kare  je ;  antyeshti  kriyd  w»r64fco/c— mut&hid,  ij6rad<ir  ;  kafandoz,  murdasho 
Uoderta' kins,  *•  an  enterprise,  a  business— ui/yam,  kdrjya^  karmat  6t«/my— Jokhiro.  azfmat, 
kAm,  dhandh4|  kilr  [kirftyedftr  k4  kirftyaddr 

Undertenant,.*,  the  tenant  of  a  tenant— p«Mo  prajdf  sdmdnya  6Mr4/iy<i— ij&radir  k4  r^iyat, 
Undertoo  k,  pa,  ^as*,  of  to  undertake— fcono  karma  karitt  chukti  IrartMm,  udy»ta  haildm-' 
azm  kiyA,  ikhtiy&r  kiyft,  h&th  Iag6y4  {yA  ni,  chfz  j4nn&,  kamqadar  jftnn^f  beqadar  k. 

Underval'uey  va.  to  rate  too  low^tuchehhagyan  k*  laghumiilya  ba'ihanf  anddnr  k, — kamqlmat 
Underwe  nt,  pret,  of  to  undergo^sajhya  karildm,  bhog karildm— hitd^shtk\yh,u%hiyk 
Und'erwood,  8.  small  trees  under  larger  ones—jhotjhdrfjangul,  gdeher  baUf  bara  brikhyer  tale 
janme  je  khyudra  brtkhya^)hAj\,)hiQf^chhe(i\k  ^  '  [k^r-i-farotar 

Un'derwork,  s.  subordinate  work— apra(//i4n  karma,  chhofa  kdj,  sdmdnya  biihay—chUoik  kAm, 
Underwri  te,  va.  to  write  under  another— nicAe  Ukhan  bd  $wdkhyar  Ac.— niche  likhnii  y&  bahfh  k. 
Underwri'ier,  $,  an  insxxTer^bimdkartd,  jhuuki  lay  je — bimew4l& 

Undescri'bed,  a.  f*  *  •  ]  not  described— anf/lct/i,  anirnitaf  bisheth  kariyd  byakta  hay  ndi  jdhd, 

abarnita,  anishchita-^nikihiU^A,  n^bayiln  k.  h.  nalikhA,  n^mastdr,  ndmaiqCim       [n^dida 

Undesciieda.  [...J    not  descried— arfefcW,  driihla   nahe,  dekhd  hay  n/ii  jrUi4— and ekh<S, 

Undeserved,  a.  f..  .J  not  merited,  unjust— /iniipaj  it  Acta,  $amuchit     nahe,  auydjya,   anarha — 

ghairwAjiby  n6haqa  [jduiydshuniyd  kardjny  ndi  jdhd— beq^Lsd^  hebich&r,  beir^da 

Undesign  ed,  a.  [. .  .J  not  designed,  not  intended— a6/itpreta  nay,  manastha  kardjdy  ndi  jdhd, 

Uudesign'ing,  a.  not  designing,   artless,  sincere — kona  bi$he$k  abhiprdy  ndi  jdhdr,  dhiirta 

nay,  akapal,  xaral— begharaz,  heriyH,  s6diq  [n&  talafshuda,  n6gh£rat  shuda 

Undestroy  ed  o.[..  .1  not  destroyed— naxA/a  nay,  ahinashfaf  bajdy  rdkhd—nk  makhrnq, 

l/odeter'mined,    a,  [....]  undecided,  unsettled— anrrri^art ta,  anirnit,  uniihehit—ghdAr mH' 

qarrar,  ghair  muiyan  f — ghair  munhazm,  n&murattah,  nftmunhazm,  abtar 

Undigested,  a.  not  digested,  confuted — pdk  hay  ndi  jdhd,  apdchita,  eiuyd  meluyd,aniyaniita 

Undimin'ished,  a.  [. . . .  J  not  diminished,  entire  -r^ax  hay  ndi  jdhdr,  akhanda,  akhila,  atuf, 

anyunibhUta ,  a6y»y{ta— anghaU,  nftkksta,  n^maqs6r,  pdr((,  k&mil 

Undiscern'ible.  a.  not  to  be  discerned— at/risfcya,  dm^(yatita,atist{Achytna— nfididanf,  nih4. 

yat  b6rik.  mumtanai-padld  shudan  [fahm,  bebasirat,  n^dnrblDf  kundaz  hn 

Undiiicern  ing.  a,  not  discerning,  d\x\\—ahiheki,  durmedh,  anahhigyajii  it hiilabudd hi— ^kiez" 

UndiiP'cipIined,  a.  [....]  not  disciplined  or  instructed— a5Aa«ita,  abadhya,  »weehchhdchdri, 

annpadishta, aprdpiashikhyd,  abyabakthita,  uNtyafRUa— berabt,  bezabt,  betadbir.  beqnwiiid, 

beband  o  bast.  n6&mekhta  [n<ly<iftani,  nApAnejog 

Uadiscov'erable,  a.  not  to  be  found  out— apr/fpya,  fer  pdoyd  jdy  nd   jdhd,  anishchetabya — 

Uodiscov  ered,  a.  [....]  not  discovered — aprdpta,  o(/eAc/ia,  uprufccis/iit/i— andekhd,  adrish|, 

nAmazhdr  [gnpta  nay — beiib&s,  abhes,  beparda,  beriy&,  khuU,  bes^ikhta 

Undisgui  sed,  a.  [^...1  not  disguised,  open,  artless— acMar/ma^eshi,  akapat^  saral,  suhyakta, 

Undisturb  ed,  a.  [.  ..J  not  molested— st/nV,  anudb/^Tia,  abirakta,  shdnta  thdkite  deoyd  jdy 

^a/iaAce— beharkat,  b^qar^r,  be  ghal  0  ghash 
Undo',  va.  to  ruin  ;  to  take  to  pieces— 6inajA/a  k,  khuliyd  d.  pHrbdbaslhdy  dnan-kh^tkh  k.. 

kiyli  aukiyd  k.  akAraih  k.  khold^ln^  * 

Undo  ne,  a.  ruined,  destroyed  ;  not  performed— tiasb/a,  uchchhinna;  a$amnpta,  okrir«— kha- 

r4b,  tab6h  ;  ankiyii,  n^sikhu,adhdr&  [aurkyA,  bilAtakr^r 

Undoubtedly,   ad.  without  a  question — nihsandehe,   niMntdt,  a^asAya— beshubka,  heshaick. 

Undress,  va.  to  take  off  the  clothes— &a5tra  ehhdrdna  bd  chhdran,  taj  khuliyd  d.  kdpar  khw 

shdna,  hibastra  k.— kapfi  utirn&  [hilkornft,  maujzan  h. 

Uq  dulate,  V.  to  roll  as  waves— <2rmt 'laiya  uihan- ^^enbat  A.  uchanichd  k,  hdk,—];ibrAah, 

Undula'tion,  5.  a  waving  motion— nrm?'6atfa(i,  asamdnatd,  nndo/zin- lahar,  hilorfi,   hilkor(i 

Undu'tiful,  a.   not  dutiful,  disobedient — anigydubaha,   kartatya  karma  karend  je,  mnnya 

lokke  aminya  kare  je,  a64£^/iya— n&hukmi,  n&farm<inhardAr,  nAmutiu,  namakhar&m,  sar- 

leash  [mi,  bet&bf^  n&khushi,  bechaini,  beqar^ri 

[/neas'iness,  s.  di<iquiet.  agitation — udbeg,  bhdband,  maner  asthairjya,  khyobh,  asttk/t— be6r4- 

Jneas'y  a.  res'less,   disturbed,  unquiet— i<d6t^na,   khyuhdha,  utkanthita,  pirita,  atnshfa — 

be6r&m,  uAkhush,  bet&b,  bekal,  bechain      [karmete  anijukta — beshughl,  berozg^r,  muattal 

Jnemploy'ed,  a.  [...]  not  employed  or  occupied— ni«AkflrrTO4,  karma  hny  ndi  jdhdr,  kona 

Jnendow  ed,  a.  [.. .]  not  endowed— 6rtatktn,  rafttt— bejahez,  bewaqf,  nlibakbshida 

Jnenjo^'ed,  a.  [.  •  •]  not  possessed  or  enjoyed — ahhukta,  asambhukta,  anadhikriia,  aprdpta, 

a/a/'(i^— n^mamldk,  nAy4(ta,  n&barkhurda,  nAmutasarrif 
Jnenltght  ened,  a.  [. . . .]  not  enlightened— adipta,  anvjjwal,  gydndndha,  miirkha^  apandit — 
ghair  mnnauwar,  n^raushan,  beaql,  nfidan  f  bemel,  anmiU,  n&muw^fiq,  ndlfiiq 

Jne  qaal,  a.  not  equal,  or  even— ti</ya  nay,  asamdn,  asadritha,  #pffrak,  ajogya^akhzmyvkr, 

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UNE  (       496       )  UNP 

Unequitable,  a.  not  equitable,  unjvLBi-^nydjya/ajathdrthat  /ipraicrtta— bej6,  nSr&st,  beiosAf, 

iKlhaqq  f  n&mashkak,  s&f,  ghair  mubham 

Uaequiv'ocal,  a,  not  equivocal,  not  doubtful — tuspathla,  nishchit,  atandigdha^  adwyartha— 
TJneir'ing,  a.   not  mistaking— afe^irrfnta.  mrdfeul,  afryart/ja—achak,  bekhati,  nishfinandiCz 
Une'ven,  a.  not  even,  not^level,  irregular— asaimin,   chhotabara,  uchdnichdt  bakra,  chauras 

nahe,asthir—nkhaimw&T,g\idiiT  musattah,  (liich&nichft,  uashebfar&z,  riikh&,   6khafkh&bar, 

khiMf  dastdr  [/c/iytta— anjfinchi,  gbairtaftish,  aparkh4 

Unexam'ioed  a.  [.••>]  not  exjivaiaed—abibechita,  andlochitat  abichdritUt  abitarkita,  apart- 
Unexam'pled,  a.  [. .  ..J  haying  no  example — anupamy  apurha,  anidarshan—l^finit  bem\s4l 
Unexcep  tionable,  a.  not  liable  to  objection—nirf/os/i,  dpatti  ndi  jdhdte,  akhandaniya^  'atkel, 

sarbdgrdjhya,  sarbatobhdbe  uttam—b'MtATTuz,  nirdohkhi 
Unex'ecuted,  a.  not  performed,  not  done— anis^p^dita,  asampannahay  pdi  jdhd—u&tzmfim, 

adh6r4,  nAkarda  [n^pas^rft  h66,  nagustarda,  n^maksMf 

Unexpand'ed,  a.  not  expanded  or  spread — abistdritay  aprasdrita,  aprar/iarita— n6phaiUy^, 
Unexpect'ed.  a,  not  expected,  sudden—  hathdt,  anapekhyita,  dchamkd,  dchambita — n6gab&a, 

ek^iek,  ach&nak  [gyan*  apalu— n&tajrabak&r,  n4wAqif,  naiizm6dak&r 

Unexperienced,  a.  [. ..]  not  experienced — agydntOf  ananubhuta,  anabhyd$i,  kdnchd,  anabhi- 
Unexplo'red,  a.  [.  ...J  not  tried;  not  explored — aparikhyita  ;  ahiditUf  ahusandhydn  hay  ndijd- 

A(ir--anj&nch6,  nAftzradda  ;  andhdndh^,  khoj&  yA  tAUsh  na  k.  g. 
Unextin'guishable,  a.  not  to  be  extinguished— antrMpya,  ashesh,  nirbdn  hay  ndjdhd,  mitibdr 

nay,  mfc/imya— n&muntafi  shudanf,  n6b6jhanh<ir,  faro  na  shudani.anmit^o 
Unextin'guished,  a.  [. . .  .]not  put  out  or  quenched— a«trMn,   thdmila  nd  jdhd^  jwnlanta— 

Iftmuntaf),  anbujhftyft,  anmiU  [\Ayk  h6&,  anmurjh4y&  hd&,  anjhdrl,  Uiza 

Unfa'ded,  a,  not  faded  or  withered— am/dwa,  ashushkibhiita,  sarat,  akhyayaprdpta — an  kum- 
Unfa'din^,  a.  not  fading  or  liable  to  hde—chirasthdyi,  sadd  saras\  mldna  nay  ndjdhd,  rhds  bd 

khyayabarjitay  ashesh— dinmnrih^n.  nakumlanh&r,  n^kbushk  shudani,  n^zaw&lpazir 
Unfa'ir,  a.  not  fair,  dishonest, disingenuous— ajat^idrtfta,  anydy,  thakf  kuiilfaprakrita — n&HUt, 

n^s6f,  besaUh,  betm&n.  n^s^diq,  kaj,  b&riy^  [badqtul 

Unfaith'ful,  a.  not  faithful,   neglecting  duty—abishwasta,  bishwdsghdtak,  asddhtoi — bewafi, 
Unfash  ionabie,  a.  not  according  to  the  fashion— (2/»4r(i6(iAik  nay^  ahyabarhitM,  achalarif  apra- 

chalit,  ahyabahdrdnujfiyi  —  heTiiwh']^  achalan 
Unfas  ten,  va.  to  unloose,  unfix,  open — khuliyd  d,  dlgd  k.  chhdriyd  d. — kholn&,  chhofod 
Unfath'omable,  a.  not  to  be  fathomed— aea/aipariha,  agddh,  oti^rtA/iir— athfi,  figara 
Unfath'oraed,  a.  [.  ..]not  fathomed— ata/a^pars/ia,  sugahhir^  astma— ath&,  &gain,  amiq,  anant 
Unfati  gued,  a.  [. ..]  not  tired — hldntanay,  ashrduta,  annbasanna — anthak6 
Unfavourable,  a.  not  favourable)  unkind— as^u6Aa,apra«anna,  ananuhUt  bhdla  nay— nftmihr- 

b^n,  ntimus^d,  bekirpd  f  bepar  o  b41,  nirlomi 

Umfeath'ered,  a.  [...]  naked  of  feathers,  bare — pakhyahin,  nagna^  pdkhand  bd  dendraiut— 
Unfe'd,  n.  not  fed,  not  supplied  vrilh  food — apush(af  apa/tta,  an^^4rt  — n&parwarda,  ghairmi* 

Idf,  ankhilAyft,  n6khor^nfda  [nirmohi,  sangdil,  behiss»  belams 

Unfeenng,  a.  void  of  feeling,   insensible — nirday,  akurund,  kriir,  achetan,  asdr — berahm, 
Unfei^ed,  a,  [. .]  not  pretended,  real,  sincere — akritrimfprakrita,  bdstabik,akalpita — aljhag- 

II,  bebila,  asl,  beriy4 
Unfe'lt,  a.  not  felt  or  perceived—ananufrAtSta,  abodhita—2in}An,  nfidary&fta,  ghairmahsus 
Unfet'ter,  va.  to  free  from  shackles— 6ancZ^anmu^ta  k,  beri  ityidi  khulan,swddhtn  k, — bezan* 

jir  k.  band  y&  kaf^  kholni,  beqaid  k. 
UofiKial)  a,  not  becoming  a  son  or  daughter— putra  putrir  anupajukta  bd  akartabya,  janak 

jananir  prati  sneharahit  bd  anddarakdri — farzand  ke  n^  mun&sib,  n^farzandi 
Unfil'led,  a.  [••!  not  filled  ;  not  supplied— opurno,  ahhardf  apnripuma — anbharft,  D&minidr, 

ochh6  {jdhd—n&  tam6m,  be  insirdm^  be  anj&m,  adhnr&,  nitaiy^r 

Unfin'ished,  a.  [. . .]  not  finished,  not  complete— a^amapta,  anishpanna,  apHrnaf  sdnga  hayndi 
Unfi't,  a.  unsuitable,  unqualified— ajo^ya.  anupajukta,  anuchit—nM'iq,  ndsh4ista,  n&q6bil 
Unfi'x,  va.  to  loosen,  to  make  less  fdiSt— khuliyd  algd  k.  adrirha  k, — kholn4,  kam  mazbdtk. 
Unfix'ed,  a  j  •  .J  wandering,  not  settled — abaddha^  asthir,  dlgd,  parjyotaniyd,  aniyata,  anir- 

dhdrita—heqa.rkTf  n&muaiyan,  n&muqarrar     ^  [bepar 

Unfledg'ed,  «.  [. .  ]  destitute  of  feathers— gorfimfr«,  pdlakh ndi  jdhdr,  pakhyahin^ged^,   Ittli. 
Unfold,  va.  to  expand,  discover,  display— pras^>-an,  6tstartta  k.   biknsita  h.   bhdttj   l^d$igan, 

prakdsh  k.jdndna,bu)hdna,  bydkhyd  k,  byakta  A;.— kboln^,   pas6rn&,   udhero^,   biks4o&, 

tahkholni,  z^hir  k.  jat^n^ ,  samjh&ni,  dikh&n^ 
Unforese'en,  a,  not  seen  beforehand— purfce  adrishta  bd  o^^yrfnta— n6peshdida,  nfldfda,  asoch 
Unforgiv'ing,  a.  not  disposed   to   forgive— a/chyamaft^in,  jfitafcrodfe,   tiirday— n&darguzArioda« 

n4  muAf  k.  w.  beshafqat  [pr^cAfr  Mn— be  sadd  o  burj,  be  hisAr,  bepard,  bepan&k 

Unfor^tified,  a.  [....]  not  fortified,  defenceless— sAatru  nibdrandrthe  durgddi  bihin,  ashaktt, 
Unfor'tunate,  a.  [.  .«sAu.]   not  successful  or  prosperous— oftAa/rrt,  duradrishta,  akritdrtkOi 

duhkhi,  durdashdpanna — badbakht,  badnasib,  abhdgi,  maflnk  [— benasibf  se,  badbakbtisa 
Uafor'tunately,  ad.  without  sxiccess—abhdgyabashatah,  duradrishia  prajukta,  amdngalyarvf 
Unfo'ught,  a.  not  fought— je  juddha  kardjdy  ndi  sei,  rt^r4— anlayd,  nilar^hdll 
Unfound'ed,  a.  void  of  foundation,  false- awti/afc,  »niffty4— bethik&n6,  bebunyAd,  biStil 
Unfre  quent,  a,  rare,  uncommon— /tadrtc/iJtka,  apdrba,  alaukik,  acfca/an— kamy6b,  a4badaf&t, 

kam,  thor^i,  dte  men  namak 
Unfrequent  ed,  o.  not  often  visited -prrfy  gdtdydt  kard  jdynd  je  sthdnete,  biraL  thiSmva^ 

be6mad  o  raft,  be&mad  o  shud,  ud^s 


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U  N  F  (      497      )  UNI 

Unfriendly,  a.  unkind,  unfavourable^ananttlciS^  apranayi,  apratanna,  ahitaiihi,  athubha-' 

ghairishnft,  nfi^shni  mizA),  ghairdosUna,  n6mihrb6n  [n&baromaud,  lisar,  b&njh 

Unfruit'fuii  a.  not  rriutful,  barren—ap/ia/a.  anur6arfi,  nishphal,  tnaru,  Muj^— aphal,  anphal, 

Unfu'rl,  va,  to  expand,  unfold,   spread — khulatit  meldna,  oittdr  k.  prasdrita  k. — kholnft,  ud- 

hefn6,  pasarni  [beasbib,  n^ar^sta 

Unfurnished,  a.  [...]  without  furniture,  Scc^asajjita,  sdj  ndi  jdhdr,  shUnya,  6i/iin— besAz, 

Uoga  in,  Unga'inly,  a.  awkward,  uncouth— 4nfiri,  kntsit,  kadakdr,  akarmauya,  apatu — le- 

naz&kat,  fio6ri  [befaiz,  behimroat,  n^jaw^ininard,  tangchashm 

Ungen'erous,  a.  illiberal,  mean— atm(i4r,  <if/it5u,  addtd,  kripan,  pdji^  mahdnuhhab  nay  je— 

Unge'nial,  a.  uofaYorable  to  grovrih ^aswdbhdbik,  ananukiil,  amitpddak—nAvanwk^q,  ndtnu- 

w4fiq-i-tabiyat,  nft  paidAs&z  fw^r,  n<linuhazzab,  ndsh^ista 

Ungeute'el,  a,  not  genteel  or  well-bred—asftfx/i/a,  asabhyOf  nnuttam— n&khush  khulq,  badat- 

Ungen'tle,  a,  not  gentlct  wild,  untamed — namra  nay,  banyufkaiu,  nUhlkur,  amridu,  hiugsrak 

— o4muUim,  wahshi,  durusht  [16b,  beadab,  besaliqa 

Ungen'tlemanlike,  a.  mean,  illiberal— asfcii/rfc/i/fri,  bhadraloher  annpajufefa,  an uWar— badas- 

Ungild  ed,  a.  not  overlaid  with  gold,  &c. — swarnamuudita  nay— bemulamma  fya  tang  khoIn& 

Ungi'rd,  va.  to  loose  a  girdle  or  girth— fca(t6antf/ia  khuliyd  d.  sdj  khniiyd  p/i«ian— kamarband 

Ungod  lily,  ad,  \mp\ou>>\y—adharmapurbak,  pdpishibariipe—ndi  khudAlarsi  Re,   bedini  se,  be- 

saUhiyat  se  \paramirtha  ch i nt dbhdh  —nAkhMdMarsit  bedfni 

Ungod'iiness,  «.  impiety,  irreverence  to  God^adharma^  pnpishthatd,  anishwarapard  yanatwa^ 

Ungod  ly,   a.  irreligious,   profane— ant s^U7ar<ip<ir4y an,   adhdrmik^  paramdrthe  pardngmukhf 

bkaktibihin  -nfiktiwdAtatSf  ghairs^lih,  khud^dushman,  bed  in  [odq&bit-i-zabt  o  rabt 

Uofcov'ernable,  a.  notto  be  restrained— a</amya,  prachanda^  d»i&arjya— sarkash,  muuhzor, 

Uogov'erned,  a.  [.  ..j  unbridled,   licentious— a6asA,   adamita,  addnta,   swechchhnchdrt—he' 

zaht  0  rabt,  sarwash,  belag<lm,  beqaid  [asaj,  bedhab>bezeb,  benazdkat 

Ungra'ceful,  a.  wanting  grace  or  elegance— fen^sit,  asundar,  knddkriti,  iishri,  labauyarahit'- 

Ungracious,  a.  odious,  unpleasing,  unacceptable— /i«ya,   ghrindrha,  asukhada,   aprasanna, 

arochaky  apriya — sharir,  be  nazakat,bemnrawat,  besil,  n^gaw^r,  n^maqbdi 
Ungra'teful,  a,  not  grateful— afcritagyoa,  apratyupakdri.  arochak,  agrdjhyOt  manoramya  nay 

—  n&shukar,  bewaf4,  n^shukrguzftr,  katrr-i'niamat,  namakbarftm,  n^gaw.^r 
Ungratefully,  ad.  without  gratitude -akr»eajryaut4rnp«—n68hukri  se,  bewafii  se 
Unguard  ed,  a.  not   guarded,   careless— ara'c/tyita,  agherita,  anabadhdn,   amauojogi,  abih^ 
c/iitafhatkddukta^nAn\gAhdi6hidi,  behisAr,  belihftz,  achat,  gh6fi],belaammul  fraughan 

Ua'guent,s.  an  ointment— t«/a  dtabya,  praiep,  mdkhibdr  lep—z^mkd,  lep,   marham,  mom- 
Unhaud'sonie,  o.  not  graceful,  illiberal— aiunri/ir,  manda,  afc-Jftaftya- badsarat,  nlim&qul 
Uahand'y,  a.  not  handy,  awkward — dndri,  apaiu,  akhyipra — bedhab,  n&m6q(il,  anftfi 
Unhap'py,  o.  not  happy,  unfoitunate— atrananda,  duhkhi,  abhdgd,  lukhymichhdrd,    udbigna- 
mandht  khedita^nAkhuahf  n^khushnOd,  n&sh&d,  hasratzada  [henuqsftn,  n&zarar  rasida 

Unharm  ed,  a.  not  hurt,  uninjured—aV/iy/ifa,  khyatihin,  kichhu  hdni  hay  ndi  jdhdr,  sustlia — 
Unharroo'nious,  a.  unmusical'~asuiAra6ya,  ic/irilc/ixA— hesur,  bet&l,  n^f6zg6r,  n&mauzdn 
Uohar'ness,  va.  to  untrace,  to  set  loose— s'i;  khulan,  chhdriyd  d.—s&i  ut&rnft,  khol  d. 
Unhealth  ful,  Unhealth'y,  a.  sickly,  morbid— rtigna,  asusihot  swdsthya  janak  nay,  pirdkar, 

manda,  apathy a^nk{&TidiiTH8i,  beftrdm,  besihhat,  n4maw(ifiq,  n&s&z,  nftsihhatbakhsU 
Unhe  ard,  a,  not  heard,  unknown— asArnta,  ashund,  abidita,  ofc/iy4t/i— ansunA,  anjAnft 
Unhcw'n,  a.  not  hewn,  not  shaped— (iiuf/a,  aehehhinna.  astardiyd  ac/»cfc/ierffra— natarfishlda, 
anka(6  [ghabardna,  byasta  k.  asthir  k. — chnl  y4  qabza  ukh(irn&  ;  ghabran& 

Unbi'nge,  ».  to  throw  from  the  hinges;    to  disorder,  to  confuse— fcaprt<a</ir  hdu&kal  khuliyd  d. 
Unho'ly,  a.  wicked,  profane,  uns^anctiBed — adhdrmikf  du$hta,ashuchitapabitrai  pdpishtha — 

nilmuqaddas,  bad,  zab6n,  nftp&k,  n^mutabarrak 

Uohon'oured,  a.  f... J  not  treated  with  respect— an/i(2rj(a,  anuinita,  apt^jifa- n^mukarram, 

n^rauazzam,  n&muazz^z,  n6muatabar  [dend,  be  gherA  k. 

Unho'op,  va.  to  diver^t,  or  strip    of    hoops— pator   khuliyd  d.  pipdr  her  khashdna — halqa  khol 

Uoho'use,  va.  to  drive  out  of  habitation— /isnrtty/ijn  k.  nirdlay  k.  griha  haite  bahishkaran— 

beghar  k.  ghar  se  nic^l  d.  uj&rnA 
Unhoused,  «.[..]  homeless,  driven  out— ntrrf/ay,  rfs^rayAin— bekhina,  bepanih 
Unhous'eled,  o.  [..  ,]  not  having  received  the  sacrament — dharmn  bhojer   bhdgi  hay  ndi  je — 
jo  shakhs  mahdparsftd  ke  kh^ne  mea  sharik  nfthn^  ho  [besadma,  benuqs^n,  bezarar 

Unhu  rt,  a.  not  harmed  or  injured— a^hyata,  apirita,  khyati  hay  ndi  jdhdr— hechot,   besakhm, 
Uohu  sk,  V.  to  take  off  the  husk— <;ft/i42tu(an,  niftwak  k,  chhilkd   kholan,   khosd  khashdtia — 
cbhilk&  utarnd,  bhusi  nikaln4,  bakU  kholn6,  post  ukhAfn&  [^4r— gaindft,  gargadan 

U'nicorn,  s.  a  quadruped  with  one  horn— as^u;aO(idakrtti   ek   shringadhdri  jantu  bishash,  gdn' 
U'niform,  a.  having  the  same  form— sadrt  samflfeAri66ts/itsfc/a,  ekdkriti,  samalulya,  sattfin,  ek- 

prakdr — eksdn,  exhi,  barabar,  hamwdr,  ekdaul,  ektar^sh,  ektarah 

Uniform  iiy,  ».  sameness,  consistency— samab/ifi/;,  ekdkriti,  samatulyatd,  mii,  samdnatdf  bai- 

lakhyanydbhah,  sangntatd — eks&ni,  bar&bari,  ek  rangi,  ekdauH,  mel,  muw^^faqat  fni  se 

U  niformly,  ad,  in  a  uniform  manner — nitya,  anabarata,  samabhnbe—bsiTkbdiri  se,  mel  se,  eks6- 

Unimpair'able,  a.  not  to  be  impaired— akfcyuw,  r/i4s/t6t/itfi,  aftifc^rjya,  a^'ar— benuqsftn,  bebig^f, 

bekam  o  k^st  shudaof,  n&ghatanhir,  khar6b  n&bhudanf,  n&zaif  honh&r  [kfist,  nazalf 

Unimpair'ed,  a.  not  diminished,  not   worn   out— ar/i4sita,  akhay^  ajtrna'- bgha^i,  be  kam  o 

Unimpeached.  a.  [...]uot  accused— at/^ifcita,  anapabddita,  niifcka/anka— bebarimad,  be- 

d^gb,  betlz&m  [<kham,  subuk,  halka,  ndzar(ir 

Uaimport  ant,  a.  not  important,  trivial— anafra^/tyafc,  laghu,  bhdrinay,  aiik,  idm^nya— ghair 


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UNI  (     498    )  UNii 

Unimpro'ved,  a.  [...j  not  improved — ashuddhikritat  shudhardna  jay  ndi  jdhd'-znsvidhii, 

nibihtargashta.  nidurust,  betaraqqf 
UniDflamed,  a.  f. .  .1  not  \n^zmed—adagdhaf  ajio/i/ita— nisokhta,  anjali 
Uoinform'ed.  a.  f. .  •]  not  informedi    untaught — anabhigifau,  athikhyita,  mtirkka,  apandh^ 

ghairmutliliaybekbabar,  nftd&n.ahmaq  fbariyft 

Uningen  uous,  a.  not  frank  or  candid— sar/i/  nay,  sakapaff  ku^il — ankhArK,  nftr&t,  besidq, 
Uninhab'itable,  a.  not  hzhiiAhle—abdtateya,  basatir  q;o^ya— n&basnejog,   bddo  bftsh  karce 

ke  n^q^bil  ^  |nfti(b&dy  ghairsokiiDat 

Uninhabited,  a.  not  having  inhabitanta—btfati/itn,  prajdhin,  $hiinya,  nirjan— anbasii,  niijao, 
Uninjured,  a,  f. . .]  not  injured,  unhurt— ai^yata,  aghdtitaf  aptfita,  sust/ia,  khyati  hayndi 

idhfir ^hennqskn.  bezarar,  nA  mazMm.  n&ranjlda,  nA&z4rra8lda  Cmtirakh  . 

Uninstruct'ed,  a,  not  instructed — ashikhyita,  anupadithlaf  apandit,  miifha— ansikhi,  bct&Iim, 
Uniotel  ligible,  /i.  not  to  be  understood— u^yeoya,  atodhnniya,  kathirif   a^patft^a— anjAn.be- 

samajh,  n&djinistanf,  munitanaulfahm  [— beirida,  beqasd,  n6dida  o  d&nista 

Unintentional,  a.  not  designed  or  purposed— anaMipreta,  aehintita,  anichehhdpdrbak  krita 
Unin  terested.  a.  not  interested  or  concerned— oruiri/itfcAri,   asambandhiya ,   nirlipta,  amttno- 

iogi,  atinkrishtaman,  bibh  ndi  jdhdte — besw6rth,  Ugharaz,  belihftz,  beaUqa,  besiid 
Unintermix  ed,  a.  [....]  not  intermixed — amilita,  prithuk,  parashpar  asanf[jukta-~inmi\it  otf- 

^roekhta,  jud&  [a64cIAita— anantar,  biUf&sila,  ant6)&.  berokyiwiqfa 

Uninterrupted,  a.  not  interrupted— abichrh^inna,  a6ya^ahtta,  abirata,   kramik,  nirbydghnt, 
Uninves  tigable,  a.  not  to  be  investigated^a&ich/irjya,  andlochaniya,  abodkanivat  agyeuya— 

n6q(lbiUi-tad6ruk  y&  tahqiq,  n^qftbiUi-taftfsh  [ttifaili,  anbiil&yi,  betafab,  nAkhwisU 

Uninvi'ted,  a.  not  invited,  not  desired— an^/i<2ta,  anitnantritat  ajdchita — bed&wat,  benauti, 
UBJoinCed,a.  disjointed,  having  no  joint— fe/ianifa  khanda  hard,  grantAifctn— mufsat,  bejof 
U'nion,  s.  act  of  uniting,  concord,  junction— «a«^jo|r»  »n^^  aifcya,  milan,  tambandha,  sangam, 

«ang-sA/esA— yig<inagf,jor,  paiwastagfy  mel,  jog,  ekiyat,  ekdilf,  b6haml,  ittif^q,  ittibid, 

sangam  [exist— efci,  adwitiya,  anupam — yakt4,  I6s6nf ,  bemisl,  tiq,  ekki 

Uni'que,  a,  [w-nccfc]  Fr,  sole,  without  an  equal,  without  another  of  the  same  kind  known  to 
U'uison,  a.  sounding  alone  or  the  same — ekswar,  0fe(2/tu;ani— eksur,  ham&w6s         [&wfizf,  mel 
U'nison,  #.  accordance  of  sounds,  agreement— *wanim«I,  twarer  aikya  bd  mi/— eksuri,  ham- 
Unit,  s.  one,  the  least  whole  number— eJc  mdtra,  eXr^nfca- ekan,  ekki,  wfthid 
Unita  nan,  s.  one  who  denies  the  Trinity— eHf^warer  tritwabhdb  tndne  nd  je,  adwaitabddi'- 

muwahhid,  munkir-i-taslis 
Unite,  c.  to  join,  agree,  grow  into  one— Mnriafcta  fc.  jog  fc,  mil  k.  bd  h,  jot  d.  oikya  h*  «k 

haiyriuthan^mWAn^t  jOfuAf  b&ham  k.  miln6,  muttafiq  h.  ekang  h. 
Uni'tedly,  ad,  with  union  or  concert — eksdthCf  sangjozpHrbakf  ekchitta  hary^— milke,ekdili» 
Unity,  5.  state  of  being  one,  concord— efcata,  aiikya,  ekchiUatd,  savgjog^  mel — ahdiyat,  wabdat, 

tauhld.  ekiii,  yig4nagi,  ittif^q.  mel  [k.  g.  beUbqfq 

Unjudg'ed,  a.  [..]not  judicially  determined— anishpanna,  abiehdrita—het^']vrix,  d&  inosal 
Univer  sal,  a.  all,  whole,  general— samuc/dy,  takal,  sddhdran,  sarbabydpi,  tarbamayt  MumimJI 

— mutlaq,  kullf,j4rai,  umdmi,  jumla,  sampdran,  6lamgfr,  sarbmae,  6lamnashar^ 
Universarity,  s.  state  of  extending  to  the  whole— »<lr&itrifcflfwa,  sarbabydpitwa^tddhdranatva, 

sarbasammatatwa—knXWyzt,  umdmiyat,  jurolagf,  ^ilamgfrf  [o  hum,  daro  bait 

Univer'sally,  ad.  with  extension  to  the  whole— sar6atofc,  sarbatra,  asheshbisheshe^hi\ku\\MI^ 
U  niverse,  s,  the  whole  system  of  created  things— 6tihti;a,  jagat,  sangsdr,  tribhuban,  tnsni^i 

samuff ay— 61  am,  trilok,  khalqullih,  jumlajah&D 
Univer 'sity,  5.  an  assemblage  of  colleges — thardarthaner  tolt  ekatribhUta  anek  hidydUift  }* 

bidyAlaye  sarhabidydpdih  hay  tei—m2idnB9.  , 

Unju'st,  a.  conlraiy  to  justice,  inequitable— «n|^4jya,  anupajukta,    ajathdriha,  ubiehAraK, 

ashdstra,  asan^ata— nftbaqq,  beins6f,  ghair  w&jibf,  ghairmunaif,  bedftd,  anyfii,  n&iD&qul  , 
Unjust  i6able,  o^not  to  be  justified— d<J«Ay«,  ajathdrtha,  thdstrabiruddha,  akdran—ioUt' 

wfijihi,  ak^ran,  apachh,  ghair  mumkinulibr(i 
Unkennel,  va,  to  drive  from  a  kennel— Icuicfeu**  khenkshiydlddike  garta  bd  bdsd  haiUnvrg**^ 

k.gttpta  sthdn  haite  uthAiyd  J.  bd  vtt^rfpan— kutte  w.  g.  apne  mak&n  seb&har  k.  y^  niku» 
Unki'nd,  a.  not  kind,  not  obliging— apranayi,  uprai/inna,  aday^anupakdri,  ahitakdri,Bn0«*' 

grdhakf  sne/ia6ar;tta— beshafqat,  bemibr.  n(lmihib&n,  beday&,  bedard,  n&muhsin       ^ 
Unkind  ly,  ad,  with  unkindness— sneAri6^d6e,  aprasanna  haiyd^  bind  daydte,  akrip^^^jfj 

n&mifirb&ni  se,  be  shafqatf  se  [i/it— kbil&f-i-tabiyat,  khil4f.i-ftdat,  n&mihrb^n,  ^'^j^^ 
Unkind  ly,  a.  unnatural,  unfavorable— aiwdM<i6i/c,  bhinnadharmak,  pratik<2i,  ^^^*.!r^<' 
Unkind'ness,  s,  want  of  kindness — adayd,   karkashatd,  ahitaishitdj  antipaWr— n4ni»brww» 

bemihri,  be^hafqati  | fc.— bunat  kholni,  bal  kholoA;  juw^ 

Unkni"t,va.  to  unweave, open;  separiite— frnna<  k&u/an,  p4Mna  bastuke  ekhinna  k. prttMK 
Unkoo'%  tfo.  to  free  from  knots,  to  untie-^rontfci  khulan,  girddi  khuliyd  d.— girab  IfnoiBSi 

begirah  k.  .•  J  -Jhil 

Unknow'ing,  a.  ignorant,  unlearned— agyaa,  apan^tt,  miirha,  agydn^nkdin,  anbojn,  JM»  » 
Unknow  n,  a.  not  known,  not  discovered— a^rlQta,  abiditaf  abyakta,  gupta,  aehend,  •»»«"• 

chita—nHmMm,  gbairm&rdf,  anj&n,  anpahchAn  f*'***"/    Kit- 

Unla'ce,  va.  to  loose  a  thidg  laced  up— 6andAan  kd  dari  khulan,  dlgd  fc.— dorf  kholn*.  W" 
Unlade,  va.  to  unload,  empty— 6h4r  o{<ina,  6oj^at  tuiiyd  d.— bojh  ut&rni,  ubh^rn* 
Unlament'ed,  a.  not  lamented — abiUpita,  akhedita—ni,  nftla  o  nauha  k.  b.  anroyA,  f"**".  ^ 

khorda  [hdtalddi  Idriyd  tulan  bd  mukta  fc.— billi  kboln&,  hufki  kholil6»  niBJ"* 

Unlatch,  va.  to  open  a  latcb,  to  lift  up—hurakddi  khulan,  khil  khulan  bd  hhathdM,  ¥«r*i'^ 


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U  N  L  (      499      )  U  N  N 

UnUw'ful,  a.  not  lawful,  illegal— a ^i^tta,  askdstrat  ahaidhat  eAyabasthiia,  anuchit,  akartabya, 

niih'nldha—Wi\i('\BhdiT?if  ghairsharaf,  n&mashrd.  ghairjftiz,  n&i&iz,  harim 
Unlawfully,  ad.  in  violation  of  Hw^hyabhichdrpHrbakt  anishiddhariip€f  ashdstramatet  pdp- 
piirAflfc— biWshara,  n^jftizf  se,  harimkAri  se  [jAnil 

Unlearned,  a,  [. .]  it^norant,  not  learned— apancf it,  ahidofdn,  abyutpanna—2in&\khA,  mCirakh, 
Unleav'ened,  a.  [...]  not  raised  by  leaven— tn^it  diy44)hdnpdna  jdy  ndi  jdhd — bekhamir,  patfil 
Unle'ss,  c.  if  no ^  except,    but — iadini,  hind,   /'2/afrre(-0— agarna,  bagbair,  illi,  magar 
Unlet'tered,  o.  [. . .  1  not  lettered,  unlearned— apawrftt,  akritddhydyan—heWmy  jAhil 
Unlev'elled,  o,  [. ..]  not  reduced   to  a  level— flsfltiirfn,  nnchanicha,  ekdhdl  hay  ndi  jdhd — 
n^hamwAr,  nftbar4bar,  unch4nfph4  [beijfizat,  beparw&na,  behukm,  besanad,  bechft|bi 

Unlicensed,  a    T*"]  having  no  license — aprdptmumatit  pdltd  rahit^   abthitot   nishiddha — 
Unlike,  a.  not  like,  dissimilar— tM/yanay,  asama,  asadrishaj  hibhinnaf  onyaproitrfr— nftmushd- 
bih.  amel,asam,  n^hamwir,  n^barftbar  [beihtiraAl 

Unlikely,  ffl.   not  likely,  improbable — asambhab,    asangata,  apMinrfwifc— nfighAlib,   anhoni, 
Unlim'ited,  a.  boundless,  undefined—aitmrf,  asheth,  aparimita,  anirdhdrita,  nirbisheshf  anish- 

cAit— behadd,  benihftyat,  ghairmuqarrar  ^ 

Unii  nk,  va.  to  loose  from  a  link- shrinkhaUr  dukard  bd  kard  khuliyd  d.—zmiir  kf  kapikholnft 
Unload,  va,  to  disburden— 6ojAat  ndrndna^bhar  tuliyd  d,  oldna — bojh  uttlrnA,  bebftr  k. 
Unlo  ck,  va,  to  open  a  lock  ;  to  solve— trfi<i  khuUyd  d.  mukta  k,  artha  jdndna,  bydkhyd  ie.— 
qufi  khoInA,  hal  k.  mftni  samjh^n&  [t/tita— nftgahAnS,  6giB  nasoch&  yft  j&n4  hiiii 

Unlooked-for,  a.  [. ..]  not  expected,  not  foreseen— <inap«llc'iyita,  piirhe  uhhdbitai  haihdt  ttpas- 
Unloo'se,  v,  to  set  loose— fe/iti/iyrt  d,  chhdrdna,  mtikta  k.  dl/^4  /c.— khol  d.  band  se  khaUs  k. 
Unlove'ly,  a.  not  amiable — apt^ya,  kvtsit,  apWtyaHofc— n^piy&ra,  badsdrat,  n^dilbar 
Unluck'ily,  ad.  witb  ill-luck— afeMgryafcramc—benasibi  se 

Unluck'y,  a,  unfortunate,  not  successful— rfurft^dfcc,  ashubhaf  amangal,  akritdrtha^  panda' 

sAramf— kambakht,  manh6««,  badnahs,  zabdn.  ndmubdrak  [nds&khta,  beshakl 

Unma'de,  a.  not  created,  deprived  of  form— asns/i/a,  anirmita,  agaihita^  fcifcrito— anban6, 

Unma'ke,  va.  to  deprive  of  form  or  qualities — hikrita  bd   higun  k. — beshakl  k.  kharfib  k. 

Unma"n,  v,  to  deprive  of  manly  qualitiep,  to  deject— pur ushatwa  hink,  hatdsh  k.  bhagnasdhas 

k.  tejohink,  karund  rasddijanmdnaf  hJtdbandierishta  k, — nftmard  k.  napungsak  k.behimmat 

k.  zankh($siyat  k.  darm&nda  k.  dilgir  k.  [kash,  belagftm,  behukm,  ekbaggft 

Unmanageable,  a.  not  manageable— a(iamya,  abddhya^  duranta^apaiht  dus/i^ar— bezabt,  sai- 

Unman'aged,  a.  f*..]  not  broken  or  tutored— acfamtta,  aihdsitay  athishta,  ashikhyita-'n&T&m 

sAkhta,  ancharh6,  n6ban&y&hd4    tny^y,  m$yemdnu$her  nytiy— nimardftna,  nimard,  zan&na 

Unman'Iy,  a.  unbecoming  a  man,  effeminate— amanus/iyaAat,  manushyer  anuchit,  kdpurutJter 

Unman'nered,  a,  f. .  .J  rude,  uncivil— asMs/i fa,  a«a6Aya— beadab,  kudhang,  badkhulq 

Unman'nerly,  a.  ill-bred,  uncivil — asabhya,  ashiihfabat,  asiijan— kudhang,  betarah,  badkhulq 

Unmanu'red,  a.  [...J  not  manured— s^rmrf/tc/iAarrfna  bd  deoyd  jdy'ndi  je  bhUmite-^hepiias, 

»&r  na  d&l&  h6a  [aciris/iia— benishftn,  ghairmalhCz 

Unmark'ed,  a.  [..]  not  marked,  not  regarded— ae^in/itt/i,  anankitaf  alakhyat  anabalokita. 

Unmarried,  a.  [^...J  not  married,  single— an<2r/ia,  abibdhita,  fitfeara— anby6h6,  benikdh,    n6- 

katkhud6,  mujarrad  [uUrn6,  bhes  kholnfi,  z6hir  k. 

Unma'sk,  v,  to  take  or  put  off  a  mask— Antrim  m%ikh  khulan  bd  chhdrdna,  byahtak, — burqa 

Unmask'ed,  a.  [. .  ]  not  masked,  open  to  view— fcritrim  mukh  barjita,  subyakta^  khoLd,  sitpra- 

kdsh,jdhdrprakrita  bhdb  hhujhdna  gela  set— beburqa,  bebhes,  khol&,  z&hir 

Unmean'ing,  a.  having  no  mesLning—anarthak^  mti//iin,  ni$hpraynjon — bem&nf,  anarth 

Unmeas'urable,  a,  unbounded,  infinite— aiima,  aparimeya,  ananta,  a«fc«fc— bemiqdir,  beshu- 

mftr,  benili6yat  fs&b,  benih&yat 

Uomeas'ured,  a.  [. . .]  not  measured,  immense— oparimita,  asheiht  atyanta— beshum&r,  behi- 

Uamelt'ed,  a,  not  d'lasoUed  ^adr  a  hi  bhtUa,  a/?aUta— augaU,  n4gud&khta  [kaifar 

Unmer'ciful.a.  having  no  mercy,  cruel — nirday,akripdbdn,nishthurfkriir — berahm,  heva&yi, 

Unmer'ctfully,  arf,  without  mercy—aflftfy^/cramc,  nishfhuratdr^pe-^beTzhml  se 

Unmer'ited.  a,  not  deserved,  unjust— any 4jya,  anuchit,  kona  gune  prdpta  nahe,  ajogya,  anu- 

po/ulcta— n&Uiq,  ghairq^bil  [mdne  nd  je  -achet,  bekhabar,  besurt,  belihftz 

Unmind'ful,  a.  heedless,  regardless— amanq;o|ft,  anabadhdni,  bismdrak,  andgydnbaha^  kdhdke 

Unmin'gled,  a,  [.. .]  not  mixed,  not  alloyed— amilifa,  amishritaj  shuddha,  nirbhdujy  kebal — 

bemel,  ghairmakhI6t,  n&&mekhta  [anghat&,  anmandft,  n&mukhafFaf,  sakht 

Uumi'tigated,  a.  not  lessened,  not  alleviated— ny<2nifcrtta  nay,  atishakta,  ath/imtta— bekamf, 

Unmix'ed,  a*  [..J  pure,  not  mingled  with  any  thing- «^urfdAa,  nirbhdoj,  ami$hrita,  nirmal, 

khdfi^^nmiikt  ndi^mez,  ghair  makhldt  [— n6muztarab,  a|ok,  achher,  bekhalisb 

Unmol€8t'ed,  a,  free  from  disturbance— ntrtipa(ira&,  anntpdtagrastat  akleshita,$hdnta,abirakta 

Unmoo'r,  va.  to  heave  up  an  anchor— nanj^ar  tulan,  jtaukd  khuliyd  d, — langar  u^h6n&,  kishtf 

kho1n&  [krishfa—iichiX,  a(aU  n&mahr6k,  beriqqat,  n&khashmnftk 

Uamov  ed,^.  [..]  remaining  fixed,  unaffected— xthtr,  achalt  amugdha,  dayd  o  rdgddite  and" 

Unmourn'ed,  a,  \  ..]not  lamented— a6i/4pita,  akhedita-^^mroyd,  anku^hft,  n6ghamkh6ida 

Unmuf'fle,va.  to  take  off  a  covering— an(i6nta  He.   dchchhddani  khathdna,   byakta  k.  ghomfd 

tulan  bd  fchuian—ghiUf  kholnA,  lihftf  y&  poshish  ut&rnA,  burqa  j6.  ghungha(  kholnii 

Unmu'sical,  a.  not  harmonious— asus^rffftya,  mishta  nay,    agdnashil — besur,  benaghmai 

bealhAn  [muhrft  kholni,  thdthan  ut6rn6 

TTniDiiz'zle,  va.  to  take  off  a  mnzzle— mufefcas  icAash^na,  mukher  ihuli  irHu(an— bedah&na  k. 

Un'named,  a.  [. .  1  not  named,  not  mentioned — andm^  dkhydbihin,  anukta,  akathita — benftm, 

bekhit&b,  an  kanft,  ghair  mazkfir 


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UNN  (      500       )  CNP 

Unnat'ural,  a,  contrary  to  nature,  affected— afio4fe^fl7>ifr,  swabkdb  biruddha,  aprakritisiddha-' 

khilAf  i-tabiyat,  khiUf-i-adat,  sSkhta,  n<itabf-i 
Unnat'uralW,  nd.  in  opposition  to  u^itMre— aprakritittharHpet  aswahhdbatah,  anupajukta  riipe 
—bar  khilAf-i-tabiyat  yk  ftdat  f-i-jahfizrAni.  kishtl  se  Amad  o  shud  karne  ke  n&  q6bil 

Unnav'igable,  a.  not  navigable — nankdte  agamya,  naukdy  eamandgamaner  ajogya — n^qfibil- 
Unne'cesgarily,  ad.  without  uectssity—vll^prayajaue,  hindkdrane  —  n^iZUTdri  se,  ghairaurdri  se 
Unnecessary,  a.   needless,   useless— nis^l^raytyan,   aprayoyaniya,nishphal,akdran—JiizA- 
r6r,  Uzurdr  [nhitaw/if  — n^muwAfiq-i  hamsftya,  khiUf-i-hams&yagf 

Ilnneigh'bourly,  a.  not  neighbourly — pratibdsjr  akartahya  hd  ajogya,  pratibdsir  atiupakdri  bd 
Unne  rve,  va.  to  weaken,  to  enfeeble— tejorh^s  k.  durbal  k,  hatdsh  k,  bhagnodyam  k. — zaif  k. 

bezor  k.  himmat  tornA 
Unnum'bered,  a.  f..  •!  not  enumerated— asan/t/ij/a,  aganita,  ashesh,  ftafcii/a— anginfi,  besham^r 
Uoobserv'able,  a.  that  cannot  be  observed— andlochaniya,   adrishya,   anirikhyaniya — andek- 
hAd,  nAdidanf  [gh^fil,  belihAz,  nfimulla 

Unobserv'ant,  a.  not  attentii|^  regardless— an«i6adft4nt,   asdbadhdn,  mdne  nd  je — beihily&t, 
Unobserved,  fl.  f... J  not   sfm   or  regarded— urfekM,   anirikhyita,  undtochitn,  updlita — an- 
dekhii,  o6d1da,  nAm^n^hiia  [anrok4,  beaiak,  be6|->  besadd 

Unobstruct  ed,  a.  not  obsructed   or   hindered— fl6<id/iita,   dtak   ndi  jdhdte,  apratibandhak— 
Unobtain'ed  a.  [...]  not  gained  or  procured— oprrtpta,   alahdha,   ahhnkta — n^iyfifta,    anpiy<l 
Unoc  cupied,  a.  f*  •  •  •!  ^^^  possessed,  not  employed— anadhikvitOf  abhukta^  shtinya,  nis^ar* 
md — ghair  mutasarraf  ya  maqbnz,  nimashghni  [n^muzir,  n&  ftzAr  rasan,  an  kbijhid 

Unoffend'ing,  a.  not  giving  offence— nirdoshf   anaparddhi,  ahin^srnk,  anapaktiri — begunAb, 
Unopened,  a.    f...]   not   opened,  remaininjr  clo>e — baddlut,  akhold — an  kbolft,  munda 
Unoppo  sed,  a.  [.  ..J  not  opposed,  not  withstood — abdrituy  apratihandhak,   anhhiddhot  ahd' 
dhita — anrokft,  beatak,  be^r>  ghair  muz^hamat  [s§khta.  betaiklb  diyA  gay& 

Unor'ganized,  a.   [••..]    not  organized— a/^j^a^ust/iifa,  apraitut,  uniyamita — anban&yA,  n4 
Uuor'thodox,  a.  not  holding   correct  opinions— ac/ra/anmata  grdhi,  bdmdchdrij  chaUtn   mmta 
6{rii(id/ia— ghalat  iatfqfid,  chalan  mat  yk  mazhab  kA  mukh^lif  [moth  khoIn& 

Unpa'ck,  va.  to  open  things  packed  up — mol  khulan,  bojhd  khulan — gatbA  y&  basta   kholnA, 
Unpack'ed,  a,  [..]  not  packed— /cAo/4,   bandhanmnkta,  motkkold — n6basta,  anbandhfi 
Unpa  id,  a.  not  paid,  remaining  due —apiris^orf/iit<i,rfcHii,  ndeyd—bedidA,  anpati  Cwir 

Unpal'atable,  a,  thatisnOt  r^elished— arhc/tt/;ar,  biswdduy  bitushfikar — badmaza,bemaza,  oAgSL" 
Unpar'alleled,  a.  [. .. .  j  having  no  equal— anupam,  apratima,  atulf  apurha — beoazir,  f^Hni 
Unpar'donable,  a.  not  to   be  forgiven— afc/»yamaniya,  amdrjaniya,  roafcrt</os/»— gbairaf^paiir, 
n^mumkinulmu&f,  ghairra4zur  [se,  n&  uzrpaziri  se 

Unpar'donably,  ad,  beyond   forgiveness— fltisfe^y  dosbpiirbak,  amdrjaniyatwarupe—h^  ina4fi 
Unpardoned,  a,  [...]  not  forgiven— apr^ptafcAyamrf,  abimochita—heai.ft,   ghairm^znr 
Unpe'ople,  va.  to  deprive  of  inhabitants,  to  depopulate- v/ar  k.  praj  igan  tdrdiyd  diyd  basati 
/i»n&.— nirbasgit  k.  ujfifnfi,  bebastf  k.  fdani 

Unperceiv'able,  a,  that  cannot  be  perceived— rtJrts/»y«,  atisiUchyma,  drishtyagochar — nAdi- 
Unperceiv'ed,  a.  [.. .  ]  not  felt,  not  seen  or  observed— adcfcfe/i,  adrithia,  abyakta,  andiochita — 
andekhA,  n&dida,  nftmanzdr  [ankiyil 

Unperformed,  a.  f. ..]  not  done,  not  executed — asddhitay  asampannaf  kard  jdy  ndi  jdhd-~ 
Unper'ishable,  a.  imperishable — avashwar,  akhyay,  abind&hya—\kikTk'\y  athel,bezaw4l 
Unpet'rified,  «.[.,.,  J  not  turned  into  stone— aprastartft'itiffl,  prastnrer  nydy  drirha    hay  ndi 
jdhd-  anpathrAyA  |  siddha,  anupajukta,  ajuktisiddha—khi\&{  hikmat 

Unphilosoph  ical,  a.  not  conformable  to  the  rules  of  philosophy  or  right  redLSon—tark^^uiatra- 
Unpi  n,  va,  to  open  what  is  pinned  or  sh\ii—khilddi  khuian  bd  bdhir  k,   mukta  k, — mekh 
kholnA,  k&nt&kholni  [bad,  nftpasandida,  anpiyfira,  n&gaw^r 

Unpleasant,  a,  disagreeable— uprii/a,  asukhada,  biraktakdriy  aruchikart  ghrinita — n&fcbnsb, 
Unpleas'antly,  a<i.  disagreeably — asnntoihpiirbak,  apriyarupe,  uswackchhande—nkkhuAisef 
n^gawfiri  se  [— nikhushdyand,  anbhAyA,  Dig&w4r 

Unpleas'ing,  a.  not  pleasing  or  gratifying— atusfeftfc<4rt,  amanaramya,  kutsit,  kuriip,    gkrinyti 
Unpli  ant,  a,  not  easily  bending,  stiff— anamra,  anamya,  kaihin,  shukt/tf  abash,  durddnta — be- 
lachak,  nAnauanh&r,  n&mulAim, sakht  [anchAsa,  n4taiy4r  k.  g. 

Unplougb'ed,  a.  [. .  ]  not  ploughed,  not  prepared— ac/)a5^4,  akrishla,  aprastntikrita — anjoti, 
Unpoet  ical,  a.  not  according  to  the  rules  of  poetry ;  not  becoming  a  poet— cMan<^  doshdekke 
je  kdbyete,  kdbpasdtrdsiddha  ;  kabir  antipa;»kCa  -  ghair  muqaff^,   n&mauz6n  ;   D4q4lMi-i- 
shfiir  [y4r— bejiU,  besaiqal;  ofambA,  n4tar4shida 

Unpol  ished, a.  [. . .]  not  smoothed  ;  not  civilized— am(ij4, achikkan  ;  asahhya,  askiskia,  gtm- 
Unpoli  te,  a,  wanting  politeness— os/iuA/rfc^^rt,  a$abnya,  abhabya — bemurdwat|    badkhalq 
Unpolluted,  a.  free  from  defilement,  pure— sucAi,  nirmal,  abhraihiOf  abigarita^  shuddha—Dk- 
^Inda,  s(lf,  pak  yokdsammata — n&hardilaziz,  n4aw4zu  piy4ri 

Unpopular,  a.  not  enjoying  public  favor — sarbagrdjhya  nay,  prdy  tdbater  apriya,   sddfUraa 
Unprac  tised,  a.  [. . .]  not  skilled  by  use— abyabarhita,  anabhyasta,  qpaiu — n(i4ziTindak4r 
Unpre'cedented,  a.  having  no  precedent— aptirfto,  rtnida^sAan— bet amsi I,  akar,  hemftmol 
Unpreju'dicate,  a.  not  prepossessed— apak^yapriet,  ana6aM^— ghairmAil,  n^tlrafd4r 
Unprej'udiced,  a.  [....  J  free  from  undue   bias — kona  dige  andkriahiamant  upakhyapdti — 
ghairmutAssib,  slnas^f,  nitarafkash  [— bafe  p4dri  ke  n&maD4ah 

Unprelat'ical,  a.  not  becoming  a  prelate— pradh/fn  dharmddhyakhyer  aritimat  bd  anupaJtdO^ 
Unpremed  itated,  a.  not  previously  Btndiea—pxiTbeabibechUa,  jathdkdtf  p^rbe  anudhdbita  naf 
— bepeshbandfi  befikr,  6ge  taaromul  na  k,  h. 


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CNP  (      501       )  UNR 

Unprepa'red,  a,  [.. .]  not  prepared,  not  ready— flprii«ittt,ajfl«ajja,  andyojita — nfitaiy&r,  ghair. 

roustaidd 

Unpressed,  a.  [. .]  not  pressed  or  forced— ichchhdbfin ,  hale  dnita  nay,  acMpita— ghair  majhdr, 

ghair  ilh&h,  beibrAm.  [ras/ii/— be  j6h  o  haisbmat  talab,  bemaghrnri,  hallm 

Unpretending,  a,  not  making  pretension— gaura^nkanlc/ij/i  nay,  alpdkAnkhyi,  agarbita,  nam' 

Unprince  ly,  a.  not  becoming  a  prince— rdj4r  annchit^  rdjku>mdrer  anupajukta — n6  shah^na, 

shahz^de  ke  nAmun^sib 
Unprin  cipled,  «.  not  having  good  or  settled  ^uuclpleB—dharrnddharmabishaye  sthiramati  nay 

je,  durdchdrt  nikrishla,  ndhdnnik,  6i/a/— badgauhar,  heiatiq^d,  badz&t,  mutlaquiin&n 

Unprint'ed,  a.  not  printed — amudrita,  ehhdpd  nay,  chhiikarn  nay-  ghair  matbn,  anclihip^ 

Unprofitable,  a.  producing  no  profit— ni's/ip/ia/,  6yart/i(i,  akejuydf  aldbhajanak—Hh&sil,   be- 

f&ida,  benafa,  ghairmufHd  [mandi  se 

Unprofitably.acf.  without    profit,   or  use— alnbhe,nishphalei  hrithd—he  hAsWe  se,   nA  fkida- 

Unprohib'ited,  a,  not  forbid,  ?L\\owMe—anhhiddha,  6t/itta— ghairmamnn,  anrokft,  j^iz 

Unprolifi'c,  a.  not  prolific,    unfruitful— ap^/iZrtd'iii,   anurbard,  m/irw,   bandhyd — n&phalkdr, 

anphalanti,  nabachchakash.  b^ojh,  n^baromand  [n&tnaifGz,  anboU,  ankah4 

Un pronoun'ceil, a.  f..  .J  not  pronounced— a/»iic/icA'?ri<a,  uUekhita  nay^  anukta,   akathita — 

Unpropi'^tious,  a.  not  favorable— apramnna,  ashubha,  umangal,  ananukUl — n&mihrb^n,  n^mu- 

stkid,  badfdl,  nftmuwdfiq  [met,  beand^za 

Unpropor'tioned,  a.  [, . . .]  not  suitable— asamatu/ya»  ajogya,   asamardshi—hemuw ihqAi,  be- 

Unprop'ped,  a.  [..{  not   supported  by  props— nirabalamba,  phikandrahit,   iheko  tidi  jdhdr — 

betekan,  be^f,  bepushtf  [war,  badnasib,  kambakht,  manhds 

Uapros'perous,  a,  not  successful— a /critart^a,  anishla$iddhaf  apayamanta,  akalydn—n& UiLS'ih" 

Unprotect'ed,'«.  not  protected — andth,  pratipdlak   bd  rakhyak  ndi  jdhdr,  andshrita—besA- 

ya,  bewasila,  behim(lyat,  bemurabbi  [— besaranjam,  beasb^ib,  besar  o  s&m^n 

Unprovided,  a.  not  secured,  not  furnished— aTirft/ojita,  aprdpta,  ajuklUy  abishishia,  aprastut 

Unprovo'ked,  a,\ .,.]  not  provoked,  not  vexed — aru^hta,  ajdtakrodhf  kupitanay,  abirakta-^ 

bechher,  nAkhasbmgin,  ghair  muztarab  ■  [n&z^hir,  ghair  ishtih^ri,  n&roashhiir 

Unpub'lished,  o.[..  .J  not  published,  not  made  known— aprachdrita,  aprakdshito ^  abyakta — 

Unpun'ished,  a.  [. . .]  not  punished — adandita,  anigrihita,  sdjd  deoyd  jdy  ndi  y^hafce— besaza, 

betlifan,  nftmuazzab  lapabitrikrita — n(ikhliiis  k,  g.  ntisif,  annitArd,  maili 

XJopu'rified,  a.  [....]   not  purified   or  reined— ska ddhikrita  nay,  aparishkrita,  ashodhita, 

Unquarified,  a,  not  qualified,  unfit— apdrair,  amipajukta,  ajogya— nAHiq,  nAsaz6wfir,  n&q&bil 

XJnquarify,  va.  to  divest  of  qualification-^nir/^im  k.  akhyam  k. — n4Uiqk.  beliy(iqat  !c. 

XJnqueU'ed,  a.  not  appeased— adamttd,  ashdnta,  at^amita— andab^y^,  ndth6mbh&  hn& 

Unquench  able,  a.  not  to  be  extinguished— ntr6rfn  hay  nd  jdhdr^  anabarata  jwaLanta  thdke 

jdhd — as^nt,  ghair  muntafi,  n(ibujhanh6r  [muntafi 

Unquench'ed  a.  [..]   not  quenched— onirArfn,  nityajwalanta,  thdmend  j4ftrf— anbujh4,  n6- 

Unques'tionable,  a.  that  is  not  to  be  doubted —aiaudigd/jfl,  nihsandeha — biU  iatir^z,  beshubha 

Uoques'tionably,  ad,  beyond  all  doaht—nihsandehe,  abashya,  Tiitanttti— beshubha,  biU  shakk 

Unques'tioned,  a.  [...]  i^ot  interrogated,  not  doubted— aji^yai^sita,   asandigdha — anp6chh4, 

beshubha  [hyaita,  n<i6igna— bechain,  besuknn,  chanchal,  muztarib 

Unquiet,  a.  uneasy,  restless,  agitated — asthir,  niyata  gatishilj  chanchal,  ashdnta,   bydkul, 

Unrea'd,  o.  not  read,  untaught — apafhita,  apandit,  akritddhydyan — n&khw^nda,  unparh&, 

betiHm  [ghair  w^jibi,  ntim^qGl 

UDrea'sonable,  a.  not  reasonable,  \in}ust—ajuktisiddha,  asangata,  anydjya~-he]i,  bethik^n^, 

Ud reason  ably,  ad,  immoderately,  unjustly — dtishajyarUpe,  anydypHrbak^  o/u/cnmate— be iati- 

dmi  se,  bej^ii  se,  bewfijibi  se,  n&  munftsabat  se 

Unreclaim'ed,  a.  [...]  not  reclaimed,  wild,  vicious — shudhardnajdy  ndijdhd,  aposhd,  dush- 

fa,hingsrakfadamUa,durddnta—2insudhT&,nkd\irvLStt  n^bihtar  k.  h.  ndr&m,   wabsM,    be- 

zabty  badz6t  [ratidandita-^nk  iwaz  y6  ajr  p&yA  hdd,  n4  jaz6  y^fta 

Unre'compensed,  a,  [. . . .  j  not  rewarded — aprdpta  pdritoshik  bd  pratiphal,  aprdptaphal,  ap" 

Unrec'onciled,  a,  [. . . .  ]  not  reconciled— punarmi/  bd  punahprem  hay  niijdhdr, apunarmiiita 

— anman^yd,  pher  sulh  y&  mel  nakiyft  h64 
Unrecord  ed,  a,  not  registered— alikhitaf  smarandrthe  aprakdshita—niL\'i\i.hkhnk,  n^mundarj 
Unreccunted,  a,  not  related  oi  told— aftarnieo,  afcatAifa— ankahi,  nAmubaiyan 
Unredeem  ed.  a.  [. . .]  not  redeemed— amafcta,  atrrfta— anchhuy^yfi,  anbach6y<i,  n6&z6d  k,  g. 
Uoredu'ced,  a.  [...]  not  reduced,  not  lessened — rhaswtbhiita  nay ,  khdta  bd  nytin  hay    ndi 

jdhd,  ae/amita— anghat&f  be  kam  o  k6st,  n&magldb 
Unrefresh'ed,  o.  [...]  not  refreshed,  not  invigorated— an^pyiyjta,  ajirdyita—uk  bahl&hdi, 

n4t6zadam 

Unregard'ed,  a.  not  heeded,  neglected— a»n<£nita,  anddritat  manojog  kard  jdy  ndijdhdte,  aba- 

helita—n&mAak  hn&,  nk  iltif4t  k.  g.  n&  tawajjuh  k.  g.  [zabt,  beatak,  belag&m 

Unrein'ed,  a,  [. .]  not  restrained  with  reins— ab&dhita,  abaddha,.  bdgdor  hay  ndi  jdhdr — be- 

Unrelenting,  a.  teeling  no  pity,  cruel— nircf ay,  aidtakarund,   khyamkhin^    kruVf  kaihindn- 

tahkaran—heTAhmf  beshafqat,  n&rauMim,  sangdil 

XJnreliev'ed,  a.   [. ..]  not  relieved   or   helped— a»mpttfcriffl,  nihsahdy,   dnukHlya  kard  jdy 

ndi  jdhdr— n&m^nsnr,  bemuawinat,  n^  ihs^n  o  y^ri  y4fta  [ch6ra 

Utireme'diable,  a,  admitting  of  no,  remedy— annpajf,  apratikdrjyof  anupashdmya — WiUj  be- 

Uaremit'ted,  a.  not  remitted,  continued — abishrdntOf  anabaratat  nitya,  nirantar—diimi,  mu- 

d^nif,  bewaqfa 
Unrepeated,  a.  not  repented  of^akhedita,  ananutdpita — n^afsoskhorda,  n&pashem&n  shuda 


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UNR  (      502      )  UN8 

Unrepent'ing,  a.  Dot  peoiteot— ananuC  'pt,  anvthaeh  kare  ndi  je—ghur  mni&ssU,  bepachbU- 

wA,  nftpashem&n  [an  bhari,  ghair  mfimfir,  pbir  n6bbar6  hd& 

Uq replenished,  a.  [....  1  not  filled  or  3nj»p\\ed—uparipiirna,punahpiiran  hay  ndi  jdhdr^ 
UDreproach'ed,  a.  [...3  not  upbraided— antntitta,  afrAartiita— nftmazuTdm,  bemal&mat 
Unreprov'ed,  a.  [. . .]  nor  reproved,  not  blamed— an it^o/^  kardjdy  nd  jdhdke,  adHshitafanin" 

dita — an  dAnta,  nl^sarzanish  karda,  nfimalsdm,  nftmazmiim 
Unrequitable,  a,  not  to  be  requited — apratikdrjya,  apan'i^odAaniya— beiwaz,  n4qilbil-i-badla 
Unresent'ed,  a.  not  relented— fcfcyam'4  krita,  ftratiphal  deoyd  jdy  ndijdhdrf  drttold  jdynai 

jdhdr  upar  hd  ^4^4(0— afdkarda,  bebadla,  intiqAm  nAgirifta 
Unreserv'ed,  a.  [...]  open,  frank,  candid— sarai4nta&fciran,  aku^il,  akapat,  ipashtabddi^ 

betakalluf,  s&fdil,  kush6dakh4tir,  beriyA  TzAhamat 

Uniesist'ing,  a.  not  making  resistance— apraiiMdAafc,  ani6<irafc— anatWti,  anrok&G,  bemu- 
Unresolv'ed,  a.  [. .  ,]  not  solved,  not  determined— a^arntta,  anarthakritat  anishehit,  anirdhdri' 

ta,  ahichiiritatabibeehitaf  iandigdha,  asthir,  amimdngsita—hehdiW,  gbair  muqarrar,  beqaad, 

beinfisAl  [n&wftpas  d^da  y6.  y&fta,  lamarja.  ghair  mustaradd 

Unresto  red,  a.  [. . .]  not  restored— «punar<fa»a,  punardrogyu  hay  ndi  jdhdr,  apunahprdpta— 
Unrestrain'ed,  a.  [...]  not  restrained,  licentious — abddhita,  aniruddha,  nniyamita,  adamUa— 

belag6m,  besabt,  hcqaid  [ankhoU,  nAlishkAri 

Unre veal  ed,  a.  not  revealed,  not  disclosed— oA^afeta,  aprakdihita,  apratyddishta  ^ankihit 
Unreveng'ed,  a.  [. . .]  not  revenged— apratiAing-stta,  apratyapakrita  -beiotiqftm,  beb^tdla 
Unrevers'ed,a.  [..,1  not  reversed,  not  repealed— u2;4nay,a6yar^ At^rita— an  uh&,  bfitil  yftradd 

na  k,  h.  [an  mitii,  n4marddd 

Unrevo  ked,  a.  [. . .]  not  recalled — alupta,  anyathd  hay  ndi  jdhd,  rdhita  nay —ghair  maneokh. 
Unrewarded,  a.  not  remunerated — nprdpta  pdritoihiky  pratiphal  bd  purrnkdr  deoyd  jdy  ndi 

jVi^^^e- beajar,  besila,  bejazA  [fc.— hall  k.  khoIn6,  muamma  ki  miini  samjhAni 

Utirid'dle,va.  to  solve  a  difficulty— p«2ic&4rtfta  ghuchdna,  heaydlir  urthahujhdna,  koii  uddhdr 
Unri'g.  va.  to  strip  off  the  tackle— nau^ddtr  darddafi  khuUyd  pAe/an— kishti    kf   rassiwassi 

khol  len&  ta^Iih,  beinsAf,  nfi  nekokir.  p^pi 

Unright'eous,  a,  [. ,  Uhe."]  unjus^t,  smixii^ajaihdrtha^  adhdrmik,  anydjya,  pript,  ditiA/a— gbair- 
Unright'ful,  a.  not  right,  not  just,  wrong — anndhikdri,  ajogya,  ashdstrtya,  nydjya  noy— nA« 

haqqd&r,  n^qfibil,  nAdurust,  beshariyat,  be  adi  o  d&d  [n^pukhta,  o4rasfda 

Unri'pe,<k.  not  ripe,  immature— Ar/iBcfc4,  apakd,  aparinata,  aparipakwa,  dma^  nkulaja^nnpak^, 
Unri'valled,  a,  [...] having  no  rival  or  equal— anupam,  atul,  pratijogi  n4t  j4A4r— bf natir,  be- 

raqfb,  ghair  harif 
Unro"l,  va.  to  open  or  unfurl  a  roll — ghurdna  bcutuke  khuliyd  bistdrita  Ic.— udhen»A 
Unroo'f,  va.  to  strip  off  the  roots  or  coverings  of  houses— g/iarer  ehhdt  bhdngiyd  bd  tuliyd  pheton, 

chdUhin  ic.— chhat  ut&rn<l  y&  ukhtlrn^  [ehhed  ^.— ukh^fni,  jaf  ukh6|ii& 

Unroo't,  t;a.  to  tear  from  the  root ;  extirpate— unmti/an  k.   iam<ilotpd(an  k.  nashid  k,  uch' 
Unruf  fle,  vn.  to  cease  from  commotion- t&4man,  susthir  A.— thamnfi,  qar&r  pakafoA 
Unru'Iy,  a.  ungovernable,  licentious— durdanta,  abddhya^  uchakd^  dan^pi/«— bezabt,  behukm, 

belag&m,  beqaid 
Unsa'fe,  a.  not  free  from  danger,  hazardous — iobhay,   bhayankar,  bighna  bishishtaf  bisham, 

ddy  dchhe  jdhdte^niazlAtn^i,  beamn,  ghair  mahfdz,  bAkhatra 
Unsa  id,  a.  not  uttered,  not  mentioned— anufeta,  akat^i^a— ankah4,  ghair  mubaiyan 
Unsah'ed,  a.  not  salted,   fresh — tllond,  dluni,  alabandkta,  f4<Jc4— benamak,  benamakAlnda, 

tAza  [p&ki  ghair  muqaddas 

Unsanc'tified,  a.  [. .  • .  1  unholy —apa.'»'tra,  ashuchi,  adhirmik,  apratishthita — ghair  t&hlr,  n(i- 
Unsat'i  a.  [....]  sfied,  discontented- aparitripta,  afus^/a,  sandigdha — nfirAzf,  nAkhufth,  uAshid 
Unsa'tiable,  a.  insatiable— ati/oiup,  tripti  hay  nd  jahdr — niser,  nAasada  hone  kk 
Unsatisfac'tory,  a.  not  affording  satisfaction— atwM/ikar,  asantoshkdri-^nAswAhf   n&sAz,  ni- 

kh^tirpasand  {kathan,  kathita  bishay  apaUp  k.—hht  phernA,  uljanfi,  palt&n& 

Unsa'y,  va,to  retract,  to  recal,  to  recant— u/<4  k'iriyd  kathan,  kathita  bdkyer  anyathA  kariyd 
Unscholas'tic,  a.  not  bred  to  liter ature—apan^rt,  bidyilaye  akritddhydyan,  abidwdn—nz' 

khwfinda,  beilm,  n4adabd6n  [ilm,  anpafhi 

Unschool'ed,  a.  [. .]  untaught,   un\eirued—hidyibhyds  kare  nii  J€,apanditj  ashikhyita — l>e> 
Unscre'w,  va,  to  unfasten  a  screw— peycfc  khulan,  pench  ghurdiyd  khulan'-pech  khoToft 
Unse  al,  va.  to  open  any  thing  sealed— mudrantoita  bastuke  khuliyd  d,  mohar  bhdngiyd  khuU 

an — muhr  torn&  yh  khoInA,  muhrdir  chiz  ko  kholni  ijdhd—bemuhr 

Unseated,  «.[..]  not  sealed,  wanting  a  seal— amtidrdntDtta.   bhagnamudrd,  mohar  mdrn  naki 
Unse'am,  va.  to  rip  orcut  open  a  seim—seldi  khulan,  jnr  khulan,  kdtiyd  khulan — silAi  y& 

jor  kholnfi,  kAtke  kholn&  [waqt.  beaiy4m,  befasal,  hejA,  nAUiq 

Unseas'onable,  a.  untimely,  unfit— ofca/,  asdmayik,  akdlaja,asamayer,  asangatOf  ajorya — be* 
Unseas'oned,  a.  [. . .]  not  salted,  not  dried,  not  inured — Hand,  ashuihkibhtUa,  alabandkta,  apa- 

ripafcfca— benamak,  n&khushk,  n^pukhta 
Unsec  onded,  a.  not  seconded,  not  supported— niAiahayyaparofrya/cti  kartrik  swikrita  nahe— 

bemadad,  bepushti  [nash^ista,  nAn*qdl,oa6azAwir 

Unseem'ly,  a,  unbecoming,  improper— anucAtt,  kutsit,  lajjdr  bishay,  asan^ata— n&oioaAsib, 
Unse'en,  a.  not  seen,  invisible — adekhd,  adrish'la,  drithiyagochar,  adrishya — andekhA,  nAdida, 

adisht,alak  [m&z6r.  nAMiiHd 

Unserviceable,  a*  not  fit  for  use,  not  used— alrarmamy a,  anarthak,  na$hia,  bigarita — n4k€ra, 
Unset'tle,  va.  to  make  uncertain— a5t At r  k,  nirnay  hhanga  k»sandeha  janmdnd,  dikakta  ik.— 

be  band  o  bast  k.  ghairmushakhkhas  k.  n^irauayin  k.  beqar&r  k. 


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DNS  (      503       )  CNT 

Uttset'tkd,  a.  [. . .}  net  steiicly,  a^i^xed*^*thir,  anirdhdrita,  taudigdhaf  aniycmita^  asthdpita 

— beband  o  bast,  benazm  o  nasq,  beqarir,  ghairmuayin  [khola4,  bezanjir  It. 

Un8hiac'kle;i7«.  to  loose  from chaiii8—6«rt4/tu/an,  $hrinkkala  mukta  k.  ahddhita  k.—i&njtT 
Unsha  keable,«.  not  to  be  shaken,  firm—oter,  a^hel,  wuc/Mi/,sfc^fc<a— beharakat.achal.  mazb6t, 
iT™k*^f  ^*"*  [andol4,  atal,  bejnaibish,  ghair  mutaharrik.  beriqq^t,  ghair  muztarib 

Uoaha  ken,  a.  notshaken,  unmoved— aVarite, alar,   $%uthir,  akampita.amokita,  an4fcri«fcfo— 
Unsba  peD,«.  not  formed,  misshapen -ff^a^fcito.fcadaAriti,  tfirwp—badsiiakl,  bads6rat 
Unshe'ath.va.  10  draw  from  a  scabbard— IcAa'p  haiu  nirgatu  k,   M^ir  k.— alam  k.  ghjUf  se 

nik^inft.  my&m  se  nik6ln&  [khuMI 

UnsheJ Vred.  a.  wanting  abeUeror  protection— mrif»&ray,  andthriu,  rtdwr— bepanAh,  bes6ya, 
Unshi'pjVa.  to  take  outof  a  ship- jdhdj  haite  hdhirk.olanaftuliyd  ph«^n-jah6z  se  utArni 
Unsho'd,  a,  not  having  jshoes  oa-^ppdakd  rukit,  jutd  bd  ndl  ndijdhdr,  kfcoMpd— nange  pfijio, 

bekafshyAn6l  fmundA 

Unsho'rn,  o.  not  clipped,    not  shaven-^afc/ilrf,    amundita^    akhffurita    k«^— ankatrA,  aii- 
Unsift  ed,  a,  not  sifted ;  uaexamined^acAa/a ;  ahihechita,'  abichnrita — anch&U;   nAAzmada 
Uosight'lmess,  «.  deformity,  ugliness— fcaurtipy in,  fetttM^at*— badnttmAi,  badsdrali 
Unsight  ly,  o.  deformed,  disagreeable  to  the  sight— kittsir,  kunipj  asundar,  ghrindjanak-^hdid' 

noma,  badaeb,  badsdtat  [nirguni,  nArasA 

Uoskil  ful,  a.  wanting  art  or  knowledge— ap«lM,  anahhigyau,  apdrab,  /iparipa/bii>a— bebunar, 
Unskil  led,a.  f..]  wanting  ski  11— aparafc,  byutpanna  nay,  apafu— aAwaqif,  n<iq6bil 
Unsla  ked,  a.  [. .  J  notquenched-^am6ritta,  a6Wj4~anbdihA,  anbhigA  fzfij,  tanhAkhor 

Unso  ciable,  a.  not  sociable,  reserved— ana/ripi.ajambW^feya,  a/pa6/ifl«/ii— anmiU*  naAshnAmi- 
Uoso  Id,  a.  not  »o\d—abeeh<i,  ofetfcrtja— anbikft,  nAfarokhta 
Unsol  dierlike.  a.  uobecoroiug  a  soldier— joc/dArfr  onttpoyufcat,  ^ujoddhd,  gendhat  nahes\pfi\ii  ke 

uk  niunAsib  yA  na  qntel,  nasipAh&na  t'o—ankhonta,  khAlis.  be&Uish,  nA&liida,  beriyA 

Unsophis  ticated.  a,  not  sophisticated— nir6/iayj,  khdli^  prakrit<i»  siodhhiibik,  akapal,  aknLpi- 
iJnsorted,  a.  not  sorted,   not  separated— aW/tfcrita,   bdehhiyd  prithak  kard  jay  ndi  jnha^ 

aochunA,   ansudhfirA,  nA  raqam  milfiyA  huA  *  [khoja 

Uoso'iight,  a.  not  searched  for— ajdckitay  ananweshita,  Ac/ies/i/ft/i— anmAngA,  nAkhwAsia,  an- 
Unsou'nd,  a.  not  sound,  defective;  corrupted  ;   not  solid  ;  s\Ci\y—bhdngd,  sadosh, ;   pacha; 

anirei,  ashakta;  asiw^a— shikasta,  aibdAr  ;  sarA;  ghairsakht,  besihhat,  nAtandurast 
Unsown,  a.  not  sown— adnpita,   abond,  bij  chkardnajdy  ftd»)rt/itt^e— anboA,   ghair    mazrna, 

DAkAsbta  [guftani,  mumtana-i-guftashudan 

Unspeak  able,  a.  that  cannot  be  expressed -flnnirM^rt,  anirbdcha,  afcat/jya— hebarnan,  uA- 
Unspeak'ably,  ad.  inexpressibly— aifeo(^yrtr<ip«— be  bayAni  se 
Uuspe  nt,  a.  not  spent,  not  wasted  or  consumed— afeyayita,  byay  bd   khyay  hd  rhds  hay  ndi  jn* 

Artr— aokharcha,  nftmastnf.  nA  urAyA  yA  barbAd  d.  g.  [dAgh,  bebatia,  beaib 

Uaspot  ted,  a.  not  spotted,  not  sfamed,  pure— achitrita,  achinhita,  nishkalankot  uirdosh—he- 
Uosta  ole,  a.  not  firm,  not  stable,  fikcle-^sthir,  chanehal,  chaliiknuj  asth'iytf  ashakta-he- 

qarAr,  nApAedAr,  beqiyAm,  bebaqA  LbedAgb,  beruswAi 

Unstain  ed,,  a.  | . .  J  not  stained  or  dyed,  not  disgraced— Nuhii-a^anka,  achinhita,  andpamdnita— 
Unstat  ulable,  a,  not  according  to  statute— a/»yo6a»«Wta,   byabaithd  biruHdha,  abidhimat—be- 

qAida,  khilatdastiir,  bent  [qarAri  se,  besabAti  se.  nftmazbuti  so 

Unstead  ily,  ad.  inconstantly,  inconsistently— asUtr  bd  chanchal  haiyd,  aithairjya  fcrame— be 
Uostead  y,  a.  irresolute,  variable,  inconstant— a«t^ir,  Larbariyd,  chapal,   chalishnu,  ushakta^ 

besabitt,  beqarAr,  ghairraustahkam,  napAidAr  '  [tar  dhila  k. 

Unstri  ng,  va.  to  untie,  to  relax  strings— dflri  khuiiyd  d,  dari  bd  tdr  dlgd  t.— kholnA,  dori  yA 
Unsnbdu  ed,  a.  [. .  .J  not  conquered  -adamitu,  abashibhilta^  aiita—ghixi  tAbi,  namaghlab 
Unsuccessful,  a.  not  meeting  with  success— a&ritai//m,o»a6Aijj/i/asidd/ia,  nisAp/iai— bemaqsad, 

nApeshratt,  nakAmyAb,  nAbahrlWar  [nAmuwafiq 

Uusuit'able,  a.  unfit,  not  adapted -«nHpa)ukta,  ajo/y/i, /4/f*  64  mile  nd  jdhd  6aj«--bemil, 
Unsul'lied.o.  [.. .]  not  stained,   not  tarnished — nuhkaLankut  shuddhatattua,  nirdosh,  nirmal, 

*ttporu/i*4r^nirmal,  p6k,  beaib 
Unsung,  tt.  notsung,  not  recited  in  song— a^^ua,  astuta,  aprashangsita,  asankirtita- ans^yk 
Unsnpport'ed,  a.  unsustained,  not  maintained,  not  assisted— as/iMyasta,  aprdmdnik,  aprati- 

prthta- ghair  masbnt,  nAparwarda,  anpAlA,  beumnd  [beshakk 

Unaospect'ed,  o.  not  suspected— oja/idiird All,  dshankd  thdkendjdhdr  6is/jayc-anbl»arm6yA, 
Unsuspecl'ing,  a.  not  suspecting— a<andifdAa,  ni/i»/ionia,  nife*a»«i«/tt  —  anbliaimAii,  begumftn. 

beshakk  £/?na/crt«fe<«ma»— ghair  raAil,  betaratkashl 

Unswayed,  a.  [..]  not&wayed,  not  biased— fcona  dige  helitaman  nay,  apakhyupati,  amohita, 
Unswo  rn,  a.  not  sworn,  not  bound  by  OAlh-akritadibyaf  shapath  dwnrri  asabhyatta—nkqAsm 

khorda,  ghair  halafi 
UntainL'ed,  a.  not  tainted /sweet,  pure-ninA^a  nay,  tdlkd,  abhrashta,  shuddha,  nishkalauka, 

nirdoik,  mrmal  -bebu,  anubsa,  tRza,  saf,  nirmal,  pAk  [nArAm,  anparcha,  nAniaghliib 

Untamed,  a.  [.. 3  not  domesticated,   or   lamed— rfposAa,  hingsrak,    adamita,  afras/»— anhilA, 
Uotan'gle,  wa.  tadoose  from  intricacy— ^acA  ghuchdna,  latkhaH  haite  mukta  fc.— suljbAnA 
Unta  sted.  a.  not  tasted,  not  enjoyed— anowrfdi to,  achdkita,  «6/i«kta— anchakhA,  nachashida 
Untaught,  a.  not  learned  or  instructed— apondit,  ashikhyita,  pare  ndije,  wtirfca- ansikhAyA, 

maAwokhia,  nftkbwAnda,  m6rakh  [qiyAm 

Unten'able,  n.  not  capable  of  defence— srfftAyosta  karaniya  nay,  tfrokfcyaytiyo— athAmb,  be- 
Unten'anted,  a,  having  no  ien^int^shunya,  bhdrdfyd  rahit,  bhdrd  hay  ndi  ni'/irf— berAiyat,  be- 

EirAyadAr  .         »         / 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


U  N  T  (      504       )  U  N  T 

Unthank  ful,  a.  not  grateful —^ttar^na,  akritagfan,   apr^yupakdri'-u^kiikr,  oimamnfin, 
nAhaqqshindt 

Uutliialt  ing.  a,  thoaghtless,  heedless—oftt^eH,  ehanchalf  onabAdA/ini— befikr,  asoch,ghifil 

Unthought-ofi  a.  not  regarded,   not    heeded — anapekhpita,   anahhipreta,  ka^hdtt   aekinta, 
mant  pare  ndi  jdhH — anbtch&r&.  amtochft.   n&aodeshida,  n&gahanf  [kat,  musanif 

Unthrifi'y,  a.  prodigal,  not  thriving — apahyayit  urdniyd,  asancttayi —heUidjtii,  nirojt,  bebar- 

Unti'e,  va,  to  unbind,  to  \oo9eu-^huliydd.  bandhananukta  k,  granthi  khulan — kholnft.   b^  - 
b^nd  k.  hal  k.  [lag.  tiki,  hatra 

tJnii'l,  ad.  to  the  time  that,  fic.^dhat,  jadalmdkit  jeparjyanta,  jatakhyan^ }AhM.k  ki,iab- 

Untill'ed.  a,  not  tilled,  not  cultivated— a»iriA;rtih/a,  achathd^  paf4— anjoti,  u&roazr6,  be&bid 

Unli'mely,  a.  unseasonable!  being  out  of  Hmt—akdlaja,  akdlik,  ac^maytk— bewaqt,  akAl 

Unti'tled,  a.  [. .  J  having  no  title— anvp^dfti,  upandmbihin,  nijibpada 6t—bekhit4b,  belaqab 

Unto,  «r.  to  -prati,  fce—ko,  ket&fu 

Unto'ld,  a,  not  told,  not  related  or  revealed— ofcatAita,  anukta,  abarnita,  aprakdshita—tn.. 
kahft,  anboi&  [sir 

Untouched,  a.  [. ..]  not  touched,  not  affected~«spriiA/a,  anmugdha — unchh6$,  ghair  routfts- 

Unto'ward,  a,  perverse,  cross,   awkward.  vexaiio'iS'-iheutd,  ek  guuyd,  bipathgtimi,   dndrit 

ehir  chirtt  laikh'aliyd,  dnhkhida — ziddi.  ha^hilA,  kajrao,  chirchir&,  badmizdj,  an4ri,  ranjiwar 

Untract'ablei  a.  not  docile,  or  governable— aMdAya,  durddntat  »u$hii  nay,  ekguuye^ekhaggk, 

hezabt  [kas4,  ghairmajarrab 

Untri  cd,  a.J^. .  1  not  tried  or  attempted —«par{i:fcyita,  abihechita,  abichdrita^n6,6.zm(id-4,  an* 

Uotrim'med,a.  [. .  J  not  trimmed;  pWin—achhiufd,  akdtd ;  jhdlar  chikkanddi  bihin — an  cbbin- 

U,  ankatrft;  si(da  •  fp&mtfl 

Untro'd,  a.  not  trodden— /»<?A/i/i7/i.  chald  j6y  ndi  ye  pathe^  /imardiM— anchaU,    n.lrauoda.  n4- 

Untru'e,  a.  not  true,  fabe,  nnfaithful— rnhfty/i,  (i«utya,ii;at/ifir(&a,  kritrimt  abiihwaita — n^rftst, 

asat,  jhath&.  ghair  inasduq.  bewafft 
Un'iruth,  s.  a  falsehood— mttAyi  kathd,  anrit,  aiatyatd—  n^rftstl,  jh6|h  [t&liai 

Untu'tored,  a.  [. . .]  uninstructed,  undisciplined— unupadis^f a,   aprdptopadesh,  asnbky  ,^ic. 
Untwi'ne,  lint  wist,  vA.  to  separate  things  involved,    to  open  what  is  wrapped— pdXc  khulan^ 
parasparejafdna  bd  lap{dna  bastuke  prithak  fc.— dph4rn&,  Cdhern^,  bal  yd  marof  khoini 
Unvan'quished,  a.  [...]  notvanquished— /r/tta,  adamitOf  aprdbhuta — ajit,  bejai,  n^roaghldb 
Unva'ried,  a.  [,. . "]  not  diversified  or  varied-— nirAi«^«»^,  rkdtbriddhi  bd  bhdbdntar  hay  ndjd^ 

hdr^  sadd  sanfihidbethtikeje,  afr/>cu2— ghair  mulbaddal,  na  mutaghayir,  ghair  mutalawwio 
Uovar'nishedi  a.  [..  ]  notvarnished;  noididomed~^rogankritabdtnildktanay;a$boithita,akrit. 

rim.— beiuk,  beraughan ;  r(ist,  sachch^  [qautamft,  sdhir  k.  dikhlftni 

Unveil,  va,  to  disclose,  show,  discover — ghomtd  tulan  bdkkaihdnOf  andbrita  k.  dcrsA^na— bur- 
Unvi'olated,  a.  notviolated,notinjured— a6/ira4^(a.  dkhydtOf  apahitrikrita  nahe,  anashta — an* 

ash(,  anbigfi.  anti)(&,  n&mazldm  [nAmust&mal|  becbalan,  beisiiami' 

Unu'sed,  a.  [..  J  not  used,  not  accustomed— a6yaftarfti'ta,ana6Ayas(/i,    b^abahdr  kore  ndje-^ 
Unu'sual,  a.  rare,  unfrequent,  uncommon— ^iachard<;^ar,  alaukik,  apxirba^  abyabarkita,  ariti' 

matf  ncAdfan -^n^daran,  bechalan,  berawdj,  kam,  beistam^l,  khilafi-m&mol 
Unut'terable,  a.  that   cannot   be  Mtiered'—anirbdchya,  akathya^  onuf^r;ya— n^igaftanS,  ni 

bolaniog,  bebay^n,  ghair  mutalaflPaz  [khabari  se,  ghifilan 

Unwa  rily,  ad,  heedlessly,  without  caution— anafcfldArfnptir^ak,  as46ai2/tdn«— beibtiy4ti  se,  be» 
Unwar'Iike,  a.  not  martial,  not  fit  for  '9r^t-^juddhaj»gya  nahe,  ajuddhiya — n6jaQg>is4,  nAjan- 

gftna,  n^jangi  [nAjiiz 

Unwar  rantahle,  a.  not  justifiable— ttisftiddfta,  nbihitj  afcarta&ya— ghair  wfijibf,   nfimunisib. 
Unwarranted,  a.  not  authorized,  illegal — nishiddha,  askdstrasiddha,  abidhi  mat,  abyabastktta 

— bedalil,  beijAzat,  ghair  jiiz,  ghair  wijibi,  ndmashiit  [bekhabar,  gh^fil,  achcl 

Unwa'ry,  a.  not  vigilant,  not  cautious— asatirka,  aidbadkdM,  abibeki,  anabadltdtii — beihu'yilt, 
Unwash'ed,a.  [..]  not  wa>!hed.   unclean— ad^auta,  ipam/tkrjta— andho&,  n^shusta,  nis6f 
Unwear  ied,  a,  [*>.]  untried,  unfatigued— a6t5/ir mta,  akldnta,  ashrdnta — athak,  gbairm&nda 
Unwel  come,  a.  not  welcome,  not  grateful —andmu^A,  anddritat  apriya — n4mub&rak,    nftpa- 

sand,  n&khush,  nftdiipazfr  f  n^gaw&r,  n4muw6fiq,  nakhush,  n^ihhatiwar 

Unwho  lesome.  a.  not  wholesome  or  healthy — aatodsthyajanak,  apathya,  pitdda,  bhnta  noy— 
Unwield  y,  o.  heavy,  moved  with  difficulty— atiAura,  prakdnda,  siimo^d,  hhdri — aclial,  bhan, 

wazni,  azfm  [nAkhush,  kaaoshauq 

Unwill'ing,  o.  not  willing,  reluctant— «nicfccA/iufc,  aiwikrita^  aUuhta — beman,   n6r4xi,  bedil, 
Unwi'nd,  uo,  to  untwist,   to  untwine— pe^c/i  bd  pdk  khulan,  jardna  bustnke  khtiliydd.^bA 

kholn^,  pech  ya  mafor  kholn4  {dura hi —nAdkUf  Uftqil,  beshu6r,  agy^n.  nirbodh, 

Unwi' se,  a.  not  wise,  indiscreet,  im prudent -apandit,  agydn,  anabhigyuu*  abil>eki,  aparinnma' 
Unwil'lingly,  cjd.ignorantly- a^ydaf*,  ajdnata ,  jdniydshnniydnay—njiu,  belihabari  sc,  Dftdida 

o  ddnista  f^addc/iitlca— berabt,  ghair  roust&mal,  anabhyfis,  anokbi 

Unwont'ed,  a,  unaccustomed,  uncommon — abyabarkita,    aprae^iaUta,  anabhyasta^   ulaukik, 
Unwor'thy,  a.  undeserving— ajo^ya,  anupajtikta,  anarha,  apdtra — ghairmustaujib,    nlmusta 

haqq,  n&$az&w4r,  nAUiq,  beqadr,  behunar,  bejouhar  [mafOf  kbolni,  balkboini 

Unwre  ath,  va.  to  untwine,  to  untwist— iapMna  baHuke  khuliyd  d.  pdk  ghuekdna — lapet  ji 
Unwrit'ten,  a.  not  written,  oral,  verbal — alikhicafdlekhd,  ukta,  bdchik,  shruta,  paramparAgmt^ 

— aniikhd,  zub^nt  [panna— an kiyi,  anhan&y&,  ghair  maso^t 

Unwro  ught,  a.  not  wrought  or  manufactured— anirmtta,  agatkita,  shilpAkamui  dwdrd    a«isa. 
Uoyo'ke,  va.  to  loose  from  a  yoke— 6i;og-  k  khuliyd  d.  eAhdrdnafjoydii  hmita  mukta  k»  —  kboU 

den&,  id4iit&rden4 


Digitized  by 


Google 


OF  (      505      )  UTI 

Up,  ad.  aloft,  out  of  bed,  «bov«  th«  horizoD— i^pare,  iirdhw^t  xuhchett,  khdrd^jdgrat,  utthiu 

-«npar,  bftIA,  jag^.uth^,  khari^ 
Up,  pr.  from  a  lower  to  a  higher  part  ^^vpar,  upare,  upardige,  tirdAireu— (ipar,  bAU,  par 
Upbrai'd,  va,  to  chide,  reproach— MartMnd  k,  doth  d*  nindd  k.  -  sarzaoUh  k.  maUmat  k.  Una 
mihnft  m6rn&  fkaihin,  dus|iw&r.  mihnattalab 

Up'hill,  a.  acclivous,  difficult,  laborious— ncA«^a,  Ihdt,  dushkar,   krlehchhrfisddhya  —  hnl^ud, 
Uphold,  va.  to  lift  on  high,  to  support— tlrd/»u>tf  eu/iin,  dh/irun  k,  ithiti  k,  rakhyd  k-  swikdr  k- 

sdhhyashtn  k.  pakhyapdt  ^.— utMnri,  pzkz^nA,  th^mbhn^,  sftbit  k.  tarafd&rl  k. 
Uphol  sterer,  s.  one  who  anpplies  beds  and   furniture-— irri^acajijiir  sdmagri  bikretd,  pdlan^di 
j<7sr<<yf«— bichhaunA  palang  w.  g.  ghar  ke  sAmAno  asbftb  hechne  w.  [simAn-i-khUna 

Upholstery,  s.  things  furnished  by  upholsterers— /T^4''«^  sVf^j  ^''  sdmagri—gU^r  kA  asb&b. 
Up'land.  I.  high  Iand—rf4n^rf,  uchehadesh,  njdn  6/»timt— uachi  zamio  [bulandi  men  iHh6n4 
Upli'ft,  va.  to  raise  aloft— «ire//twe  ht/aN,  hthdiyd  d.  chapinas  utthdpan—uih^nA,  chafhfina, 
Upo'n,  pr.  resting  on.  nea*-  to— upwre,  h'thirdi^e,  i^dtre.  nikn/*  — par,  dpar,  nazdik 
Up'per, /T.  higher  in  place,  superior— f!rr//)dtara,  iirdhwasthita,uparer,pradhdn—hA\HiT, 
upalU,  &U,  auU  {dhdn-^Kh  se  b^Utar,  sabse  6ach&.  4Utar,  auUtar 

Up  permost,  a.  highest  in  place  or  rank — iirdhwatama,  sarhoparistha,  vchchutama,   sarbapra' 
Upra  ise,  va,  to  raise  up.  exalt— Mp-tre  tulan,  unnatn  /e.  — buland  k.  sarfaraz  Ic.  taraqqi  k. 
Up'right,  n.  erect,  perpendicular ;  just,   honest— /cMr/i,  dauduyamduf  sojdy  riju  ;  jdthdrtAik, 

taral,  akutil,  akapa^,  srtt- khaftl,  sidhA  ;  s&diq,   rAstbAz,  SAfdil,   r^st   muamila 

Up  roar,  s.  great  noise  and  tumult,  clamor — golmdit  gandagol,  hiilaithult  katarab—ghu\  gha- 

p^fA.  shor  0  shar,  ghaugh^,  hAnkpuk^r,  hang&ma  [natija 

Up'shot,  ».  final  issue,  conclusion,  event— lAes/i,    abashesh,   sheshghaland,  thesh  pAuZ— an]6m. 

Up  side,  ».  the  upper  side,  the  upper  part— wpariA^fi^,  upardig — npar  ki  tara^ 

Upstart,  9.  one   who  suddenly  rises  to  wealth— nafia   babuf   ddhunik  lok^   nabadhanagarbi — 

naudaulat.  naubafhA,  naudhao  [6par  ;  bafh,  ziyada,  siwd 

Up' ward,  Up'wards,  ad,  towards  a  higher  place  ;  more  than — npare,  ^rdhwe;  adhik^  6fifa— 

Up' ward,  a.  directed  higher,  ascending— ^rdW^gamans^il,  ^n/htramuk/t,  vrdhwaUhita ^  upa* 

ristlia— bfilfirao,  upari,  btfltfl  [raurauwat,  lutf,  ahliyat,   bhalmfinsA* 

Urban'ity,  s,  politeness,  courteousness,  civility— «AtiA<ricA/ir,  bhabyata,  dUpitwn,   savjuuya — 

Urchin,  s,  a  hedge  hog  ;  a  brat,  a  child— i/^ajdru ;    ahengrii^  64/ak— sAhi ;  iaundd  }  bachcha 

U'rethra,  5.  the  passage  of  the  urine — mUtrupatht  mtitraruudhra^ndh^t  mnlni 

Urge,  va,  to  incite,  to  provoke,  to  press— iitttfjawrf  k.utthdpan^  Uihkdna,  ghengdna^Hq^zk 

k.  t4kid  k.  bajidd  h.  hath  k.  ardnA,  hupy6n&  [zuruiat,  o^chAri,  tangf 

Ur'gency,  I.  a  pressure  or  difficulty— wac/ana.  prayojfind,  ghengdui,   pe7{cA— taqAzA,  sakht?, 

Ur  gerit,  a.  pressing,  difficult,  earnest — binfihUnmbe  nitdntakartabya,  nbushyakf  ghengdniyd^ 

nttejandkdri,  hytgra  —  zurar,  l^zim.  nfiguzir,  sakht,  bajidd,  motaq&zl 
U'rinal,  s.  a  vessel  for  urine— muttfici/iar- q^r6ra,bau!dAn.  peshAbdan 
U  fine,  J.  a  6uid  secreted  by  the  kidneys— niMtra,  mtU,  prajra6— peshAb,  mAt,  haul 
Urn,  8.  a    vessel,   a   kind   of  vase   for   water  or  ashes— p^tra  bisheth,  chitdr  bd  mrita  deh^r, 

A^u$marf/i<ir— charas,  dalv,  guUUn,  satiwar 
Us,  oblique  case  of  we—dmdrdigkej  a$m  idike  -h^mko,  hamea        [tur,  rawAj,  chalan,  rawish 
U'sage,  I.  treatment,  use,  custom— wc^/fr,   byahahdr,   riti,  dUiird^  chdli — sulak,  rit,  chal,  das- 
Use,  s.  the  act  of  using  ;  needol,  utility;  custom— Aya6a/Mr;  praynjau,  iftin,  vpajogitd  ;  chdli, 

dchdr — istiamAl.  araal.  k4m  ;  darker,  ihtiyAj,  gharaZf  ffiida  ;  6dat,  Ain,  chAl 
Use,  V.  to  employ  ;  to  frequent;  to  treat  —kona  knje  Id^^dnn  ;  gatdydt   k.  dchdr  k,  byabahdr  k. 

— bartn&,  kAra  meu  iJinA,  istiamAl  k.  mAmiil  k.  Amad  o  raft  k.  sul6k  k.  chaian  chaln^ 
Use'ful,  fl.  serviceable,  profilal)le — guuakdri,  upajogi^kafmnnya.vpakdri,   fttfjifya— kAm  kA, 
kAr&mdanl,  mufid,  sudraand  [if»n— nakArA,  nikamniA,  betaida,  uAqis,  nirgun 

Use  less,  a,  having  no  use,  unserviceable- a/rurmanj/a,  akejuyd,  nishphal,  nishprayojan,  wir- 
Ush'er,   «.   an    underleacher— aprad^a'n  s^i/c/i yak,  upasAf/c/rj/a A;,  shikhydgurursahdy^khdiMf^,, 
muallim-i-kochak  [marfAye  rinin— mulAzamatyA  mulAqAt  karAnA,  darmiyAn  Iftna 

Usher,  t?^  to   introduce,  to  bring  'm—s6khyAtkardna,inkhydtkdr9  dniyd  d.  prastdbund  k. 
Usque ba  ugh,  1.  a  compound  distilled  spirit— (ej^/a  madya  bUhesh-'ek  qism  kf  shardb 
U'sual,  o.  [.2/tu.]  customary,  common,  frequent— pracfta/ito,  r/jfl/an,  dhdrdbdhik,    sarbasam- 

mata,  sachardcharf  byaharhita,   rttim«t— rAij,   murauwaj,    Amm^  jAri,  chalani,  mAm6U 
•U  sually,  ad.  customarily,  commonly -p7-rfy  sarbadd,  rieimaM— aksar,  aglilab,  beshtar 
•U  surer,  ».  one  who  practices  usvity—kusidik,  bdrdhushik — byAjkhor,   byAji.sndkhor 
•Usurious,  a.  partaking  of  usury— bdrdfntshik,  dhdr  diU  atHdbh(ik(inkhyi—hyA')nj  sndi 
Usur'p,  t;^.  to  hold  without   right— onyay    hariyd    laon  bd  bhogk.  avadhikdre  akraman  k,  pa- 
rar/tjpdpaharan   k.  bale  paradhikdr   grahan  k. — chhfn  lenA,  nA   haqq  lenA,  zabardaati  se 
dnsre  kA  haqq  lenA  [kariyd  parddkibdrahhoir—  ghasab,  taddi,  dastdarAzl,  zabardasti 

Usurpa  liOQ,  s.  illegal  seizure  and  possession — parddhikdragrahan.  parardjydpaharan,  anydy 
Usurp  er,  5   one  who  is  in  possession  of  any  thing   that  is  another's  right— partfnyyrfpafc/irak, 
paniiJ/itAr^'ra^/iOjrr—dastdarAz,  zahardast,  gbAsib  [dast6r  and 

Usury.  «.  [.»/jw.]  illegal  interest— i^iwjrf,  byabmthitdpekhyd'o odkik  Ay4j— ribih,   byAj,  be- 
U  tensil,  s,  an  instrument,  a  tool— pritra,  sthalif  idmagri,  kdtiydr,  aitra— bartan^  zarf,  hath' 

yAr,  auzAr 
Uterine,  a.  born  of  the  same  mother— -cit^arAAiya,  baipitra,  bkinnauraie  ek  khyetriya — rihrni, 

hamrihm,  mAdarz^da 
U  lerus,  I.  (Lfit.)  the  womb-^orriyu,  Qarbha,utpatti$thdn — bachchadAn.  rihm        (add*  labh 
Utility,  J.  usefulness,  profit  -^i/n,  upajagitdt  Idbhf  phal,  prayojan— kAm,  fAida,   nafa,   tutifa, 


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OTM  (       506       )  VAL 

Ut'mo9t,  a,  beins  extreme,  greatest,  higbesU-«a<i«^y*  %k*ihj^ar}y€nta,  aiihafa,  jaihd$ddhiia^ 

nih4yat,  Rhiit,  nipa|  \uttamoUamt  a t^utltrufef a— khiyilf,  wahmf 

Utopian,  a.  ideal,  cbimerical— mrfnffsiilt,  kalixmA  vtdtra,  aUukik,  je  rup  deklidhay  nditnrilp, 
Utter,  a.  extreme,  entire— ati,  nitdnta,  kebai^nihiLj^tt  Rh4it,  nipai 
Ut't'er,  va,  to  speaA,  to  vend,'  to  publish— A;/it/ian,  ullekh  k.  uchehdran  k,  bikray  k,  jnraebdr  k, 

huaktn  <r.— kahni,  boln^i.  zkir  k.  bechnft,  maebhiir  k.  x6hir  k. 
Ut  terable,  d.  that  can  be  ex|nefsed — uehehdtjya^  baktabya^  iratAya—talaffuzpazlr,  ochi* 

ranjog,  kahnejog  [taiaffui.  lab  o  labja 

Ut  terance,  «.   ptonunciation,  expression— ticAt/i4r<in,   uUekh,  nkti,  prakdih  knran-w^if, 
Utterly,  a<j.  perfectly,  completely— sar6a(o6&<i6«,  mtdntui — Dih6yat,  hadd,  tam(in  o kam4l, 

mahz,  mutlaq,  nipa|  [ica/«r  «n(tm— nihftyat,  gbiit 

Ut'termost,  a.  furthest,  most  remote— sar6asftet^,  $imd$thita,  dtiratama,  sheshparjyanta, sa- 
Ui'lermoat,  f.  tlie  greatest  degree— s/iesA,   simd,  atita,  ntubajya,  jfl<fcd«rfd/iya— ghfiit  daija, 

nih^yat,  hattalmaqddr 
U'viila, «.  the  little  piece  of  red  spuni^y  flesh  suspended  fiom  the  palate,  between  the  tvo 

glandule?,  and  serving  to  cover  the  entrance  of  the  windpipe -<iijtW^,  upadrdkhyi— 

halq  UA  kaww6.  lahdt,  lolft  {'man— zanmurid,  zanparast,  jorii  ki  UUd 

Uxo'rious,  a.  submissively  fond  of  wife— stripar/fyan,  iirirbddhya^  twastriU  atishyay  dtakta- 
Ux'oriousne-s.  s.  food  submission  to  a  wife — $tipmrdyanatwat  HriUatUhay  dsakn,  ttribathatd 

— zaomuridi,  jorOparasti 

V. 

Vacancy,  s. empty  »pace;  leisure;  a  chasm— sWnya.  $hunya$tkilnf  apiimatd,  sk^nya  pad  U 

karma;  abakdsh;  p/(4<t,p^4itr— khuid,  khaU  ;  t4ttl,  chhuui,  far^ghat,  fursat ;  darz,  shighif 
Vacant,  «.  empty;  free;   not  occupied— *iiiiinya;  aswdmik;  prdptabakdsh,  niihkarmdnmta-' 

kli6h,  tihi;  lizid;   nauattal,  beshoghl 
Va  cate,  v/i.  to  annul,  to  make  vacant— st/iafcit  k.  byartha  b<i   any^thd  k,  shnnya  k.  tyig  k. 

hhukti  chhdriyd  </.— u(h4  d.  mauqiif  k.  mansdkh  k.  kh&li  k.  [t4t$l,  zam&ni-fariigbat 

Vacation,  c.  intermission  of  business  or  study — ahakA$hkdl,    birdmkdl,  friruti  — n&gba,  aotar, 
Vac'cinate,  va,  \vak, .  1  to  inoculate  with  vaccine  matter— go6ye  iikd  rf, — g6o  ke  bijsefiWd. 
*Vac  cine,  a.  pertaining  to  cows — gotamhundhiya ,  gobij  hishayak—g^e  kA,  gAwi 
Vacu  ity,  Vac'uum,  s.  emptiness,  space  void  of  matter — shtinyatdf  pAdk,  shiinyasthdn-i\i^^* 

khsiU,  jauf.  khiii  jagah  [kit^^ 

Va'de-me'cum,  ».  a  book  to  be  carried  about— nttyaian^t  khyndra  piutak  bd  dkhyibali--^^^ 
Vagabond,   t.   a   vagrant — «.  strolling — utakkard,   du$hlaiok,   dhumarimdrd — a.  alosluiiyti 

herdy  j«— aub4sh.  badhawai,  luqqa — /i.darbadar,  k^mchor,  aw4ra 
Vaga'ry,  s.  a  wild  freak,  a  whim— chittabhram,  maner  d/ieu— lahdr,  khiy6l 
Va'grant,  t.  an  idle  wanderer,  a  vagabond— u/aie^rn,  alas  Lok^  bhikhyd  mdngivd  berdy  jt" 

shohda,  rind,  awAra  ^  [badar,8aiy4ra 

Va  grant,  a.  wandering,  unsettled— u/afcfcar4.  mdgantariyd,  aitfttr— awftra,  kfichagard,  dar- 
Vague,  a.  unsettled,  indefinite— ^ntshc^it,  anirdhdritUf  aspashta — ghair  muayan,  D&ni&l<im 
Vain,  a,   conceited;    fruitless,  ineffectual— afr/itin4nt;  alikf   byartha,  nishphal,  anarthuk-^ 

dimighi,   hafkikhor,   maghr^r,  khudfarosh ;  16hisil,    rdigh^n,     befiida,    bebnda,   him, 

barbAd  [Ufzan,  gaz&fzan,  kallazan,  phekbfbii 

Vaingio'rious,  a.  boastful,  elated   to  excess^—dtmashldghif  bardi  kare  je,    mithydbhimM- 
Vainglo'ry,  $.  empty  pride,   vanity — mithydbhimdnt   dtmashldghd,  anarthak  jash—lifm^f 

sbekhf,  jhnthft  fakhar  [befiida,  behddagS  se;  Ufzanf  se,  sbeklu'se 

Vain  ly,  ad,  without  effect;  with  empty  pride— fcrir A'?,  nishphale;  sdluinkdre^  abhimdn  koriy^- 
Val'ance,  5.  fringes  of  drapery  round  the  tester  of  a  bed— pdlunger  jhdlar^ jhAUr  jo  palia^M 

gird  lag^te  haio  [min,  w&di,  nichfin,  do  pah&f  kebfchkiaDin 

Vale,  s.  a  low  giound,  a  valley ^mmna/i/tumi.  dniparbater  madhyaithai^  p4 ^irta I— Qichita- 
Val'entine,  «.  a  sweet  heart  chosen  on  Valentine's  day;  a  love-letter  sent  on  Valentine's  dsy- 

biiheshdibasemanonitakritandyak  bd  udyikd;  bishesh  parbadine  byabarhitandyakbdnd^ 

yikdrparaiparpreritajpatra—fikmuqiTJdir  toz  raea  ikhtiy6r  k.  g,  m&sb6q;  y&  whiq  »» 

taraf  se  bhejfi  h6&  khatt 
Vale  rian,  s.  a  medicinal  plant — aushadhiya  brikhya  bishesh— }di\  lakff,  billi  lotan,  biUfgtnd 
Val'et,  $.  a  servant  attached  to  the  person— seAaic,  p^ichdrakf  6/irttya— khidmatg&r 
Valetudina'rian,  X.  a  weak,  sickly  person— dur^a/  tok^sadd  roge  ptrita  je,  chirarcgi—t^"}^' 

bunyiid,  dAimul  marz,  sada  y&  janam  rogf  '  [dilchaU,sM' 

VaHant,  a.  bold,  brave,  courageous— sd/iaiifc,  nirbhayt  bikramshdU-^dWer,  bah4dur,  mazbat, 
Variantly,  ad.  bravely,  boldly —sdhaSapHrbakf  biratwa  prakdsh  kariyd—deleri  se,  bahidur&nii 

ahuj&atse  [k&m,  astuwar,  mazb^t,  duru8t,pakk6, sahib 

Valid,  a,  firm,  good  in  law,  sound— 5/ia/cti,  prdmdnik,  prabal,  bhdri,  balabdn — qAim.musUj' 
ViJid  ity,  *.  certainty,  force— nwhc/iay,pr4in/inya,    batabattd,  prdbalya — yaqini,  isbfit,  istil* 
kAm,  ustuwari,  mazbuti  [ — nichAn,  ghAti,  w&di,  dara,do  pah  A;  ke  bich  kixawQ 

Val'ley,  5.  a  low  ground  between  two  hills— rf«i  parbater  madheyatthita  nimnasthalt  ttpcfy«** 
Valour,  J.  pel  sonal    bravery,  prowess— jrf^ox,  birjya,  6tArram-mazbuti«  dileri,  mardAw 
Valorous,  a.  valiant,  brave— biicramt,  tdhasik,  6t/crdnta— diler,  shujia,  bahAdur,  bir 
Valuable, a.  having  value  or  worth,  \fOTiby—bahumiilyak,atyMttam,  upddtya,  Mp^vkttt 

prtya-^unatf,  garAn  bah&,  kb&sa,  gi&miqadar,  azfz 


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VAL  {       50r7       )  VEB 

Valua'tioDy  $.  act  of  assesBing  the  value,  apprizei^eiit,  valae  set— mti2ya  nirHpan  bd  thdhnran, 
jdchan,  nir'^pita  mfUya-Xk^n-i-qimdii,  anb&o.  tashkhls,  rouqarrar  qimat     [moUmahat,  qadr 
Val  ue,  *.  price,  rate,  worth,  importance— miiiya,  bkdo,  argha,  upddeyattoa^  utt-ars^ia— qimat, 
Vai  ue,  va.  to  fix  a  price,  to  estimate— mu/ya.titrtipaTi  bd  sthir  k,  jdckarij  mdnya  k.  hahumulya 
gydii  k»—mo\  k.  qimat  thahr6nii,  6akD&,  aziz  j^noa,  cli^hn&,  m&nn<i,  qadr  k.  [dhakni 

Valve,  s.  a  folding  door,  a  lid  or  cover — kapdt,  nchchhddak  twak  bdpdt  ityddi — kiw^^i,  khirki, 
Va'mpf  5.  the  upper  leather  of  a  shoe— jnt/ir  uparistha  cfcarma— jute  ke  npar  ki  champs 
Van,  i.  front  of  an  army,  a  wing — purobarti  sainyadal—muhrhf  har&wal,  agfifi 
Vane,  s.  a  weather  cock — bdytibhed  darshandrthe  kona  uchchasthale  athdpita  ghuraniyd  dhwa- 
jd  hishesh-^hkdnvLmi,  phafabr&,  patftki,  haeraq  fmuhr^,  taiigft 

Van  guard,  «.  the  troops  in  front  of  an  army — sainyer  sammukhadal  bd  agrabhdg-  harliwal, 
Vaairia,  t.  a  plant  of  a  fragrant  smeU—svgandhi  brikhya  bishesh—ek  qism  ki  khushbdd^r  pef 
Van'ish,  vn.  to  disappear,  to  pass  away — antardhdn  h.  tuhiyd  jdon,  lupta  h,  khyay  bd  tidshh. 

— alopnfi,k6f6r  h.  gh&ibh.  u|}4n&.  jftt^rahnft,  champat  h. 

Van  ity,  s»  empty  pride,  setf-conceit,  emptiness) — ntithytibhimdn,  garimdj  shunyatd^  nirartha' 

kdtd,  sdrdhhdh—jhnthA  fakhar,  shaikhi,  beh(idagi,  I&fogaz&f,  khudfaroshi,  khudbinf,  bar&i, 

nftdlni,  subukl,  khftlishftn  [q6>   shikast  d.  dab&n^,  inagbldb  k. 

Van'quish,  va.  to  conquer,  to  subdue — pardsta  k.  jay  k.  dumita  k.  bashibh^ta  k, — j:tn6,  tof- 

Van'tage,  s,  superiority;  gain,  profit— ikreshthatn,prddhiiny a  ;  /rt6/»— afzaliyat.bai^ri ;  nafa, 

f&ida  [kd.beras,  bej6n, besat,  6ith& 

Vap  id,  a,  having  lost  its  life,  spiritless,  deB.d—hnw&dUf  bhaskd,  nistej,  6tFar<i~-bemaza,  phi- 

Va'pour,  s.  fume,  wind,  steam — dhiim,  bhdp,  bdspa,  6^yu— bukh&r,  bh^iph,  b^i 

Va'' pours,  <.  hysteiic  fits,  fits,  whims— frayurog^  bishesh,  akasmddbdsan'if  biraktabhdb  bhdband^ 

ehdnchalyaf  udf.egjanita  rog — b^irog,  khiy&l,  b(ioihakh,  hauldil,  lahar 
Va'riable,  a.  changeable,  inconstant,  fickle— parifeortaMiy/i,  astAtr,  chanehal,   anitya — mut- 
baddil,  mutlawwin,  mukhlWif,  mutghaiyir,  beqaf&r,  nipaidftr  [talafat 

Va'riance,  f.  disagreement,  dissension^— anatkya,  birodh,  <urht<i6ft«i— ikhtil&f,ak8,  zidd,  mukh- 
Va'riation,  s,  a  change,  difference,  lum—anyathd,  bailakhyanya,phw,  paribartan,  amil^  bhed, 
pra^rfratitar— tabdil,  erpher,  pher  ph6r,  iftirtfq,  beor(i  [qalmdm,  gdn^gun  k.  rang&r^ng  k. 
Va'riegate,  va.  [...J  to  diversify  with  colours— cWeraWchttra  k,  ndndprakdrk, — abri  k.  b6- 
Vari  ety,  s.  difference,  intermixture,  divei«ity— 6/i^d,  bisheshf  ndndprakdrf  ndndjdti,  ndndrUp — 

farq,  tarahbatarah,  bh&ct  bh^nt,  6nw6  o  aqs&m,  qismbaqism,  raqam  raqam 

Va'rions,  a.  different,  divert— bishesh,  ndnd,  ndndprak^,  bibidka,  anydnya,  anek,  ndndrUp-^ 

mutfarriq,  jud6jud4,  mukhtalif,  mutaddid,  munqasam  L^^qt  P^)^  6dmi,  sbuhda 

Var'let,<.  a  scoundrel,  a  rascal — hiial,  dujA/a /ok,  d^umaftm/ir^— badz&t,  badnafs,  qurram- 

Var'oish,  s.  a  viscid  glossy  liquid — rogan  drabya^   chikkankdri   Up  bd  ka/ap— luk,   raughan 

Var'nish,  va.  to  set  a  gloss ;  to  palliate— c/ttArfcan  k.  rogan  drabya  Idgdna  hd  mdkhdna;  kathd 

diyd  sdjdna,  doth  dhdkan— Ink  charhiin6,  raughan   k.  Iakhaut&phern4,  chikn&n6,  kalapla- 

g4n&  ,  raogin  k.  taqsir  ko  uzr  se  khafif  k.  y6  dhiimpni 

Va'ry,  v.  to  diversify,  to  deviate,  to  change,  to  variegate— anyar up  k.  bhed  bd  bishesh  kariyd 

k.paribartan  k.  ehitrahichitra  k.— rang&rang k.  badal  d.  tabdil  k.  phero&,  ula)n&,  bdqalm6n 

k.  gdndgdo  k.  yi  b.  [ragd&r 

Vascular,  a.  consisting  of  or  full  of  vessels— rafct/irfi  raser  ndribishishlat  (annifl^— purrag. 

Vase,  s.  [vaz]   a   voi^sel,  an  ornament— prajttar<i<iirpritra,  chitra  bishiskla  p4tra— bartan, 

bartan  kf  s6rat  k&  ek  naqsha  [w&basta,  ghuUm 

Vassal,  s.  a  tenant  or  feudatory,  a  slave — prajd,  adhin   byakti,  dds — as^ml,   r&iyat,   parj6| 

Vassalage,  «.  slavery,  bondage— c^^satwa,  adhinatd^g\[iu\&mU  tabid&ri,  r&iyati 

Vast,  or  Vast  y,  a.  very  great,  enormous— ^rzTiat,  bara,  proihastaf  prahdnda,  atishay — bar6, 

azim,  wasf,  mah4,  bahut  [hadd 

Vast'ly,  ad.  greatly,  to  an  immense  degree — ati,  atibdd,  4tyaReikr«<pe— nihAyat,  nipat,  ziy6da, 

Vat,  t.  a  large  vessel  or  cistern— kt/n(ia,  chaubdchchd — hauz,  chahbacha,  m6( 

Vati  cinate,  vn.  to  prophesy,  to  foretel— 6AI6i  kathan,  bhdbishyad  bishay  gyapan— peshgoi  k. 

Vault,  s.  a  continued  arch ;  a  cellar;  cavern;  place  for  the  dead;  a  leap— HtZan  path  ;  md-^ 

tir  bhitare  thdks  je  ghar  ;  gahtoar;  mardr  sthdn  ;  idp/i— gumbaz,  qubba  ;  bhougharft,  tah- 

kh^na;  kandrA,  gh6r ;  rauza,  maqbara ;  knd,  ph&nd 

Vault,  t>.  to  leap,  to  jump,  to  tumble;  to  arch— £(ip/ity(i  ulhan,  lampha  mdran;  khildnk,  bd 

gduthan-^ktidnky  uchhaknd,  ph&ndn&,  kalab6zi  k.  gir  pafnd;  mehr&by6 qubba ban6n& 
Vaulted,  Vaultjy, a.  arched, like  an  nrch—khildniyd,  k^t/a7ia6at-f-gumbazdiir,  qubbed&r 
Vaunt,  v.  to  boast,  to  brag,   to  talk  largely— 6ar4i  k.  dtmashidghd  k.  ddmbhikatdprakdsh  k. 
dsphdlan  k.— 16f  o  gaz&f  m&rnd,  Ufzani  k.  khudfaroshi  k.  |  khudfaroshi 

Vaunt,  5.  a  boast,  vain  ostentation— ^tma^arimd,  dsphdlan^   bardi,  dtmashldghd-^lAi  o  gaz&f, 
Veal,  s.  the  fiesh  of  a  calf  killed  for  the  tdLble—gotbatser  mdn/^sa— bachhre  ki  gosht 
Veer,  »,  l^turn  about,  to  turn,  to  c ha nge—pfeiran,gfturan,  edigodig  phiran,  bdge  bdge phiran, 
asthir  ^.— phirn&,  ghdmni,  badalna  [sabzi~a»  nabiti 

Ve'getable,  s.  a  plant— o.  belonging  to  plants — gdchh,  shdk-^a.  brikhyddi  sambandhiya — nabdt, 
Ve'getate,  vn.  to  grow  as  plants— ^ac/iAer  nyay  bdriyi  ulhant  nirgata  h,  bdir  dharan-^nsibit 
kl  si  ugna,  jaibn6,  nikalni,  bafhu^  '    [nab&t&t  ki  b&lidagi,  nm'6,  b6rh,  nab^tftt 

Vegeta'tion,  s.  grqwth  as  of  plants,  phnts^gdchhddir  janma  bd  utpattit  brikhya  jangalddi — 
Ve  hemence,  u  violence,  strength,  force— 6m>   tdn,  troter  tdn,   bait   tej,  ^^ogratd- shiddat, 

sakhti,  zor,  ghaUba,  tundi,  tezi,  hiddat,  dhum 
Ve  hement, «. -acting  with   force,  furious,  earnest— latej,  prachan4a,  begabdn,  byagra,  fa- 
ekethta,  u^a— shadid,  sakht,  karrA,  tez«  tund,  garm 


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V  E  II  (      508       ]  V  B  R 

Ve'hicle,  «.  a  carriai^e,  means  of  convey aoce—jfa«,  shakat,  ashwddii  g'irii  bdhan — sawarf,  \  4r- 

bardiiri,  markab 
Veil,  va,  fvate}  to  corer,  invest,  conceal— dhdkant  dehehhddan  fc.  ghomtd  d.  z^pta  fc. — biirqa 

d<iln4,  ghnnghat  k.  dh4mpn<i,  chhipiDA*        •  [  niq&b,  parda.  ghdngha\ ;    bhes,  lio^a 

*Veil,  I.  a  cover  to  conceal  the  face  ;  disguise —/r^omMt  mulehdchchhndani ;  htsh—Ym^q^, 
Vein,  i.  \vane\  a  vessel  which  returns  the  blood  to  the  heart ;  course  of  metal ;  current,  turn 

of  mind— fJ<irt ;  dhntur  rekhd ;  dhnrd,  $wabhdb,  c/writra— mg,  na^,  ur6q  ;  piwadh,  pinj&  j 

dhang,  miz^j,  sabhAo  [wtsli 

VeVluro,  J.  a  species  of  fine  pirchment—Ukhandrtheprastuti  krita  pashu  eharma — raqq,  khas. 
Velocity,  ».  swiftness,  celerity— Ae^,  ghighragati,  te),  twird — leif,  jaldi,  tundf,  teirawl 
Vel  vet,  f .  a  silk  stuff  with  a  6ne  nap— komal  Aush  bishishta  pn^a  bastra  bishesh,  makhmal  — 

makhmal  [sukhan  farosb,  zarparast,  kaurihdk 

Venal,  a,  mercenary,  that  may   be  ho'aght—bhdrdtiydf  arthapriya,  karichanddliyd—z^rdoaXt 
Venal  ity,  s.  metcen^r'intss—karichandnUyd  Wharma— sakhanfaroshi,  zarparasti 
Vend,  va.  to  seW—bfchan,  bikray  /c.~^bechnA,  baibikri  k.  fjarf»  kharidir 

Vendee,  5,  the  person  to  whom  a  thing  is  sold—konabasiur  kraykartd,  grdhak,  kineje — mush- 
Vend  er.  «.  one  who  ^eUs—bikraykarta,  hechejef  6jfcree/i— bechwaiyA,   faroshinda 
Vend  ible,  a.  ihat  may  be  sold— 6ikr«i/a,  bechibdr  sdmagri— bechne  jog,  bikanhAr,  chalanf&  ^ 
Veneer,  va,  to  inlay  [common  wood  J  with  thin  slices  of  a  better  wood — uttamkdskther  «ti- 

khyma  ptild  6asrinfl— achchhi  lakfi  kA  tikk4  bithUnA  jA  jaynA  [mnzi,  bAh 

Ven'emous,  a.  poisonous,  malignant— i>isfco;wk(a.  hingsrak,  bishadhar,  dir^sfct— «ahri,  zahrdAr, 
Ven  erable,  o.  worthy  of  veneration— <fdaru»iiyo,  drjy  »,  m'»nyi— mukarram,  muazzaz,  buzurj^ 
Ven  erale,  va,  to  treat  with  veneration —rfdar  W  5«»nm4n  bd  pnjd  k.  manyakodh  k, — m6nn&. 

pfijnA,  tAzfm  k.  hurroat  k.  [c/jawrf— ikrAm,  takrim.  iazAz,  tfizim,  tauqir 

Veneration,  s,  the  highest  degree  of  reverence— nrfar,  tammdrif  sebd,  p^jd,  drddhand^  arch' 
Veofc'real,  a,  relating  to  sexual  intercourse— «/irt»grarsflfnf>/i«rf/it^,  rfitihi$hayak,  upadangsha 

rog sambandhiyt f  tujjantta— lati,  karai,  nafsani,  shahwati,  garmi  mansi^b 
Ven'ery,  i.  the  act  or  exercise  of  hunting  ;  sexual  enjoyment— mrt^/iy 4  ;  shringdr,  ratikriyd— 

shikfir;  mub^sharat,  suhbat,  ratkel  [khyan-  fasd.  ragxani 

Venesection,  I.  act  of  opening  a  vein  to  let  blood—tan'rt  kdtiyd  taktn  niksdran,  raktatna- 
Venge.  va,  to  avenge,  punish,  chastise— protipAa/d.  pratihingsd  k,  dri  tulan,  shdsti  <i.— iwax 

d.  intiq^m  lenA,  badU  lenA.  sazA  d.  •  .  .  . 

Tenge'ance,  i.  infliction  of  pain  in  return  for  an  injury,  punishment— i^/fsft,  pratipkal,  ^ati- 

hingsd,  samUchit  danda  J«oh— inliqAm,  badia,  bair,  mukAffit.  Afat,  sazA  fchbim^  jOf 

Ve  nial,  a.  pardonable,  excusable — khyamdjogyUf  mdrjandrha^  <iiiumatijogya— w^jibulafo, 
Venison,  $,  [ven-tn]  the  flesh  of  deer — harin  m'in^«fi— ham  kA  gosht,  mirg  mAQS  [Aluda  k. 
Ven  om,  s.  poison— V.  to  poison — 6i«/i,  garal—v.  bish  mnkhnna  —  z^hr,  gam,  bikh — v.  zahr 
Ven'nmous,  see  Venemous        ,  fsAns,  chhed,  s6rAkh,  rAh  ;  bol,  talaffuz ;  khapat,  bikri 

Vent,  «.  a  passage  for  a  fluid;  utterance;  sale— «\/icnrM,  randhra,  biudh;  ukiii  bikray--' 
Vent,  va.  to  publish,  sell,  emit,  let  off— prac^ar  k,  ukta  k.  bechauf  nirgnta  k.  phdldiyd  bahir 

k. — zAhir  k,  kahnA  ;   bechnA,  kholnA,  chhofnA,  nikAlnA,  bAharkar  denA 
Vent'ilate,  va,  to  cool  or  purify  by  the  admission  of  wind— bdyu  dwdrd  iital  bd  pariskdr  k.— 

hawA  se  thandhA  yA  sAf  k. 
Ventila  tion,  ».  act  of  ventilating- 6rfy«6yfl;rtn— hAwAsfizi,  hawrtdihf,  bAdkashi 
Ventilator,  t.  an  instrument  for  ventilating— 6<iy»jantr<?,    bhhesh   bdtdt  dniyd   ghnr    thdndd 

karaner  kal  6is/ifs/*— bAdkash  fda,  batio 

Ven  tricle,  s.  a  cavity  in  an  animal  body— rfci«pi«der  /kos/i/f»/i,rAtdurfflr— khAna,  kotha,  mia- 
Venttil'oquist,  s,  one  who  speaks  so  that  the  sound  seems  not  to  issue  from  himself —mt<kA«- 

bydddn  nd  kariyd-o  kathd  kahe  je,  pe'e  kathamhukii  brihishta  byakti—pe\  bolAii 
Ven'ture,  v,  [.tshure]  to  dare,  send  on  a  venture,   to   hazard — sdhas  k.  hhay   nd  pdiyd  kona 

(layer  biihaye  bd  duhsddhya  karmele  udyam  bd  eheslifA  k.  kapdl  ihukiyd  dekhan^   bd.  karma 

■k.prabritta  bdudyata  h,  jhuuki  taon  —  h'immiLl  bAndhnA,  jokhim   uihAnA,  qismatAzmAi  k. 

waswAs  mea  dAlnA 
•Ven'tuie,  *,  a  risking,  chance,  thing  hazarded— jAwuki,  ddyer  hishay,  duhsdhas,  jkuukir  bd 

itapri/ //uife^r  s^ma^ri—khatra,  jokhim,  Aseb.  nasibAzm^i,  bhAg 
•Ven'turesome,  Venturous,  a,  bold,  daring— dw/»5ifta5i,  »iir6Hfly-sAhib-i-himmat,  diler,  jAn- 

b^z,  qismatAzmA  [qat,  lAstbAzi 

Vera  city,  I.  habitual  observance  of  truth— 5/iryoprf/«n,  satyoWdftu>«— sachAf,    rAstf,   sada- 
V«rb,  *,  a  part  of  speech  expressing  action,  command,  &c.— feriyrfpad— fial,  kriyA 
Vcr  lal,  a.  oral,  uttered  by  the  mouth,  pertaining   to  ytrhs-- bdkyasambandhiya,  bdchik,  pra 

mukhdtf  kriydpad  sambandhiya — zabAnf,  muQhbolA,  flali,  mutAiliq  fial  se 
Verba'tim,  ad.  word  for  word,  literally— ak/iyartf  akhyar  dtya,  jtratibdkyer  tulya  bdkya  diyd 

— lafe  ha  lafz,  harf  ba  barf,  taht  lafz,  lafzi  fsaz&d. 

Verberate,  va.  to  beat,  strike,  chastise— prfi/i4r  k.  mdran,  ghd  d,  sdjd  d. — mAroA,  tbooknA. 
Ver'bose,  a,  abounding  in  words,  prolix — bahuhdkya  hishuhiOt  bahula,   dxrghasiitra,  bahuba' 

khya  6yayt— tdlkalAm,  tCltawll,  purgo,  t(ilgo,  laiFAzf 
Ver'craDt,a.  green,  fresh,  covered  with  growing  plants— «^eiker  barna  jukta,  ,saraSf  ghesuyd^ 

sabz,  harA,  tar  o  tAza,  sar  sabz 
Ver  diet,  t.  the  determination  of  a  jury  in  a  case  submitted  to  them,    decision,  judgment — by^ 

baithd,  iidhhdnta,  danddgydUt  bichdraker  bidhi  6d/rya— tajwfz,  bichAr,  infill 
VetMigris,  s.  rust  of  copper,  acid   wtth   copper— tamra  kafanka— zangAr,  pitiAi 
Vcr'diture,  s.a  kind  of  pale  green  colour— <jkae  shydma  frurna— sAonlA  rang 


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vY.n  (     509     )  vEs 

VerMure,  ».  {.jMte}  greenness,  freshness  of  vegetation— sarai  ghdi   bd  brikhyapatrvr  ranft 

%hdkntiir  sara^a hhdb— S'Ahzi.  sarsabzl,  harerJ  ['**>»  kii^Ara,  ifr,  bit,  hadd 

Verge,  s.  a  rod.  a  wand  ;  border,  brink— ^asftii,  ehhafi;  kdl,  tir^  dhdr^  stmd — chhafi.  qamchi ; 

Verice»  vn»  to  ben*!  downwards,  to  iead—Jhau^an,  nata  h.  tatshil  h,  pniy  b<i  nydy  ^.  — )hukn&, 

di)a)n(i,  Iara>fn^,  m^il  h.  [chobd^r 

Ver  ger,    s.  a  m^ce  bearer  in  cathedrals,  SiC.-^jashtidhdri  parichdrak   Ai«^s^— ^sebard&r, 

Ver  ify,  v«.  to  justily,  confirm,   prove   ir  we -^  sang  shay  ghuchdna,   sdbhyatta   k.  sapramdn  k, 

iatya  bodh  kornna — s^bit  k.  isbftt  k.  r(ist  k.  mutahaqqaq  k.  [filwfiqa,  yaqfnan 

Ver'iiy,  ad,  truly,  certainly,   confidently— satya  iatyaj   nitdnta,  ntAjanrfefta— wftqai,  sack, 

Verisim'ilar,  a.  having  appearance  of  irvLlh'^prameyat  sambhabantyu,  mithyd  nd  haite  ptirt 

jdhd—xksinwmk,  isbdtpaafr  [rust,  rAst 

Ver'ilable,  a.  agreeable  to  tact,  true— «atya,  nishch%iy%apramdn,  jathdriha,  drfsfaftifc— sach,  du- 

Ver  ity,  *.  truth,  certainty,  reality— lati^ata,  nithchay,  satyakathd,  bditabikatwa—sdicii,  rAsti, 

haq>qat  [li  seb  w.  g.  k4  araq 

Ver'juice.  t.  a  liquor  expressed  from  wild  apples,  &c. — bishesh  atnlaphaler  nihsdritaras — jaog- 

Vermicerii,  s.  f . .  tshel'-e']  a  paste  spun  like  threads — mayaddr  gUtrtibat  khddya  drabya  bishesh 

•— kirm6n>i-gandum,  sewaia 

Ver  micule,  i.  a  little  worm  or  gmh—khyndra  krimi,  itir^— kirmak,  kirt 

Vermilion,  s.  [..2^un1  cochineal,  redsulphuret  of  mercury— stwJftr,  ^in^ui— shingarf,  ingdr 

Vermin,  ».  all  sorts  ofsmall  destructive  animals— fcii,  pokd,iudwddi  khyatikdri  jantu  sakal 

— miiziyftti  kife  makore,  kfre  palange,  sab  qism  ke  muzir  j&nwar  [deM,  mulki 

Vernac'ular,  n,  native,  belonging  to  the  country  of  one's  h'uih—deshiya,  swadesher  (bhdthd) — 

Ver'nal,  a.  belonging  to  the  spring — basanta  Ic4/in,  basanta  /c4/e  ufpanna— rabai,  bahfiri,  basanti 

Versatile,  a.  thai  may  be  turned  round,  changeable,    vaiiable,  easily  applied  to   new  tasks — 

ghuraniya,  paribartaniyOf  kona  auya  bd  nUtau    bishaye  sahaje  Idgdite  pdrdjay  jdhdke — 

haftrangi,  harfannfi,  istiadAd  kull 

Versatil'ity,  i,  aptness  to  change,  variableness^anefe  bishayete  naipunya,  paribartaniyatwn — 

haftrangi,  bahnrCip,  harfanni,  taghaiyur      [parha—misTd,  charan,  tuk,  shiar,  chhand,  fiqra 

Verse,  <.  in  poetry,  a  line,  in  prose,  a  short  division   of  a  composition— s/i/uk,  p/id,  chhnuda, 

Ver'sed,  a.   [.]    well  skilled,   knowing— mpun,  paiu,  dakhyn^  byiitpanna,  prirak— k&rdin, 

Aimudak&r,  ras&,  ro&hir  [&i  tadrachand  6i(/y4— tanzim,  kabtd,  qdfiyabandi,  sh^iri 

Versifica  tion,  s.  the  act  or  art  of  composing   verse— k46ya  bd  padya  rachand,  kabitd  karan 

Versifier,  «.  one  who  forms  into  verse— ifea6i,  kdbyarackand  kareje,  ktititrffcaVt-— nAzim,  s\\Mt 

Ver  sify,  v.  to  make  or  relate  in  verse — kdbya  rachand  k,  shlok  bdtidhanf   kabitd  kariyd  likhan 

btl  biharan  A;.  — nazm  k.  bait  ban6n&,  nazra  men  iikhnft 
Version,  s.  act  of  translating,  translation— 6/i4sMntarkaran,   bhdshdntar — tarajjum,  tarjumu 
Vert,  8.  whatever  Is  green— sAi/4ma6ania,  tadbarnajukta  ftaiiw— sabz^,  sabzraog  chlz 
Vertebral, a.  relating  to   the  backbone-* merudanr/er,  tadghaiita,  tatsambandhtya'-rifh  Be 
mutAlliq  *  •  fgirah,  rffh  kA  jor 

Ver'tebre,  s.  [..6ur]  a  joint  in   the  back  bone^merudander  ek  ^ranthi,  dbartak  -  dAnd   k4 
Ver'lex,  i.  the  crown  or  top,  the  zenith— uparii^rt^-,  sarboparistha  sthdn,  c/itifrt— qulla,'8iro- 
turris  [turr^sf,  sab  se  fipai  U& 

Vertical,  a.  being  in  the  ten'ith—mastakoparisthaf  mastakordhwasthale  st/it(a— sirparkA,  sim- 
Veiti'ginous,  o.  f.  tid..]  giddy,  turning — ghHrndrog  bishiihta,  bihwal,  ghiire  je  bd  idhd— 
sargardAn,  dAir,  ghurmfd&r,  ghumtA  ( ghirni 

Ver'tigo,  «.  dizziness,  swimming   of  th6  head— gfctirnrf,  sAira/iftampa— daurAn-i-sar,  ghurrai, 
Vervain,  s,  a  plant  or  genus  of  plants— ftri^/iya  bishesh—ek  qism  k4  darakht 
Vei'y. «.  true,  real,  identical— a'i.  in  a  great  degree— iatya,  bdstabikf  $ei,  ananya — ad,  atisay — 

sach.  rAst,  haqiqi,  wuhi,  i— ad.  bahut,  barA,ziyAda,  hadd,  nipa| 
Ves  icate,  va,  to  blister,  to  puff  up,  to  swell— p/irf!ip4na,  phoskA  haiydu^han,  phoskd  janmdna, 

sphita  ^.— Abila  pafnA,  phapholA  d.  phiilnA,  snjnA 
Ves'icle,  s.  a  little  bladder  on  the  skin— phoskd,  phuld  twak — phaphol& 
Ves  per,  s.  the  evening  star,  Venus  ;  the  evening— *anflf/iy.'fr  .  tdrd  ;  sdyangkdl — zuhra  ;  shim 
Ves'pers,  s.  evening  service  or   prayers— siyanfcd/er  prdrthanddi,  latid/iyrirfcriyfi— namfiz-i- 
shAm,  sanjhA,  ish&  [naukdjdkdj —Tpip^,  bartan,  bAsan,  zarf ;  nali,  nai ;  jahAz,  kishtf 

Ves'sely  s,  a  cask  or  utensil  for  liquors  ;   a  tube;  a  building  for  navigation— pip/i,  pdira;  nali; 
Vest,  s.  a  garment,  an  under  garment,  a  waistcoat— angarrffe/irf,  iostra— anga,  jAma 
Vest,  va,  to  dress,  deck,  invest,  admit— 6a<tra  pardna,  shobhita  k.  hastrdnwitak.  bhdr  d,  bish' 
esh  kfhfamatd  bishishla  k.  ubhiskikta  Ic.— pahinAnA,  sauw^rnA,  khilat  d.  tasarruf  d.  mutsarrif 
k.  [afc/iyfltd— abohntanS 

Ves'tal,  s,  a  virgin   consecrated  to  Vesta— />u/i65^  debatdr  uddeshe  tyaktd  kumdri,  debasebika, 
Ves'tal,  a.  pertaining  to  Vesta,  the  goddess  of  fire;  pure,  ch^iSte^agtiyadbishlhdtri  je  debatd 
bishesh  tatsamhandhiya ;  sati,  shuddhd,  okAyatrt—mutilliq  Vesta  se  (jo  6gki  dewi  hai);  afifa, 
pAkdAmAn,  sattl  [Hz,  barothA 

Ves'tibule,  s.  the  porch,  or  entrance  into  a  house — prabesh  pather  bdrdndd, deufi—dyojhi,  dih- 
Ves'tige,  t,  { ,tidge\  a  footstep,  a  mark,  a  trace— pa^uc/tinAa,  chinha,  nidarshuut  «id(/ei^— naq- 
6ha>i-pA,  nishAn,  patA  [paihrAo 

Ves'tment,  «.  a  garment,  part  of  dress— p/irtc/icAfca<i,  bastra,  paridheya — poshAk,  libAs,   bAgA, 
Vea'try,  «.  a  room  for  vestments  in  a  church;  a  parochial  assembly— d^arm/i^aye  sangjukta 
bastraparidhdn  karaner  griha,   tadgrihabarti   sabhdbishesh^giTJe  k&  malbnskhAna,   us    ki 
maglis 
Vest'ure,  «.  [,tshure]  a  garment,  habit,  dr w—parichekhad,  kdpar,  f^— poshAk,  ItbAs 


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VET  (      610      )  VIO 

Vetch,  f.  a  ieguminoos  plant  of  many  varieties— i«lrona  ieaMy— masln,  dalihan,  kalai,  mafar 

Vei'eran,  t .  one  long  exercised,  an  old  fio\dter^ ehiraknldhadhi  juddkakartd,   briddha  joddhd, 

hahuk/iUbhyrisi,  tupatii,  f/air/t^a—jangixmoda,  nabardizmdda,  k^rfizmada,   pur^n^  sipAbi 
Veterina'rian.  s,  one  skilled  in  diseases  of  cattle,  hoises,  &c.c^^a$huckikitsdkart'it  ashwa  bd 

gobaidya—chikTpAyoii  k^itabib 
Vex,  va^  to  plague,  to  disquiet,  to  torment — klesh  d.  duhhya  d,  jdtand  d,  biraktu  k,  khepdna, 

pird  (i.~chbern6,  diqq  k*  khisy&nfi,  kbijbfinft.  kufbani,  tasdiya  d.  8at4n6 
Vexa  tion,  i.  act  of  irritating,  disquiet— fe/e«ib,  birambandf  duhkha,  bairnktyajhanjhdf,  c/ifr, 

i(dft«X>— tasdiya,  fzA,  dukh,  diqqat,  sardardi,  koft,  6zurdagi,  ranjidagf,  khisiyiihat 
Vexa'tious,  a.  provoking,  troublesome— Jc/^j/iada,  jkanjhdiiyd,  biraktakdri,  pirdddyak,  vtka^ 

— 6zArdih,  dukhdfti,  dilkharish,  ranjftwar 
Vi  al,  I.  a  small  glass  bottle— ^QC^fir  pdtra  bithesh,  sMihi— sblshf,  qumquma 
Vi'and,  i.  meat  dressed,  meat,  food— awnafryan/un,  pakwa  mdngsddif  n/t4r— kh&nfi,  pakfty4 

hGA  gosht,  tarn 
Viat'icum,  s.  provisions  for  a  journey  ;  hence  the  last  rites  to  prepare  a  passing  soul  for  depar- 
ture—pwtfter  sambal,  jdtrdr  dyojan  ;  mumHrshu.  kdlin  kriyd,   6aitarant— tosha-i-rtf  b.  z^d-i- 

r4h;  tosha  I  bilui,  lapkanA 

Vi'brate,  V.  to  cause  to  quiver,  oscillate— ftamp^yam'fn  ic.  4n</oZan— lahk^nd,  thartbarAoi, 
Vibra  tion,  s.  the  act  of  oscillation— ipandan,  kni^pani,  tharthart^  helanif  dndolan — tbartharj, 

lahk^io,  pbarak,  tirmir^h6t,  jumbish 
Vic'ar,  s.  [.iir  |  a  substitute,  a  deputy  ;  a  minister— prattntd^t  ;  grdmaitha  dharmopadeshak^ 

q^immuqftm  ;  im6m  fmakan 

Vic'arage,  5.  [vik-uT'tdge]  the   residence  of  a  vicar— a»  byaktir  dbdi  bd  griha—im&m  k4 
Vica  rious,  a.  deputed,  acting  or  suffering  for  another,  subatituted— prattRtd/ifswartip,  parer 

pariAartt— jfinasbfn,  q&immuq&m 
Vice,  I.  depravity,  blemish,  what  is  morally  wrong,  wickedness ;  a  griping  press ;  in  com- 
position, signifies  second  in  tank,  as  viceroy— (/os^,  ic/iuzit,  pdp,  kuniti,  byabhichdr,  dusktd- 

ehdr  ;  pdk  idfirdsi  ;  je  kona  byakti  pradhdner  pratinidhi  bd  dwitiya  haiyd  karma  knre,jath4, 

viceroy— badi,'  hurAf,  zabdnl,  aib,  shar6rat»  nuqs,  khot,    sharr,  apridh  ;  zamtdr;  jokol 

sard4r  k^  q&immuqftm  y&  nftib  hokar  k&m  kare,  jais&ki  viceroy 
Vice-ad'miral,  i.  the  second  officer  of  a  fleet— juWd^er  brikannaakd  bd  jdhdjiamUher  kauish- 

thaJfd  dwitiya  padastha  6yaXett— bahar  y&  jaogl  jahizon  k4  doyam  sard6r  [j^nasbia 

Vicege'rent,  s.  an  officer  acting  in  place  of  another— prattnidM—q4immuq4m,  niibrodnlb, 
Vi'ceroy,  s.  the  substitute  of  a  king— r4jpraeitii(/ftt— sdbadftr,  siiba,  n&zim,  naw^b 
Vicin  ity,  s.  neighbourhood,  nearness — sdmipya,  sannidhdn,   naikaiya^  dthpdsh^j^wkT,  qari. 

bat,  parosh,  qurb  [doiAaju^ta— aibi,  aibdtir,  badfial,  sharir,  f&8id,.beqaid,  badkbo 

Vi'cious,  a,  immoral,  wicked,  refractory— dits/i^a,  asaddehdri^  durdlmi,  ahddkya,  durantm, 
Vicis'situde,  t.  regular  change,  revolution— avi/at/i4,  paribartUf   kratnik  gati  bd  bkabdntar, 

pherphdr,  astAirat<i— oaubat,  b&ri,  d&o,  phir,  taghaiyur,  tabdiU  pher,  ioqil^b 
Vic'tim.  5.  a  living  being  sacrificed— da/t,  anaparrkf/te^ianfiita  bd  haU  6ya^a— qurb&n,  bal, 

nachhiwar,  tasadduq.  fid&  [mand.  firozroaod 

Vic  tor,  5.  a  conqueror,  a  vanquisher— /ay f,  jeta,  pardbhabkartd-^zfi  fir,  gh&lib.   § hfizi,  fatik- 
Victorious,  a.  conqueting,  superior— jaj/t,  jayakdri,  parkaiete  uttam  bd  m'purt— jitd,  jitiU, 

fatihyfib,  ffiiq  Cmandi  se 

Victo'riously.  ad,  with  conquest,    triumphantly— yaypdrf>a^,  jayi   haiyd,  bijayirUpe^h^ 
Vic  tory,  $.  conquest,  success,  superiority— jay,  bijay,  kdrjyasiddUi,  ihreshfhatd—Utiki,  gb<j> 

ba,  firozf.  jit,  jae.  nasrat,  zafar,  fauqiyat 
Vicl'ual,  va,  [t?it-(/J  to  provide  with  food— <iArfr  nirbdha  k.  bhakhya  irahya  dharan  h4  sanehay 

k,  khddya  peyajogdna—sidhi.  bharnft,  rozi  d.  khorak  k&  sarbarah  k.  zakbira  d.  tosha  biiar. 

n6  Ikhdbdr  sdmagn—kh^n^t  ^xdhii,  rasad,  bhojan,  azuqa,  tAm,  khor&&,  toska 

*Vict'uals,  «.    provision  of  food,  meat,  stores — afcar,  khddya  drabya,  annahyanjan,  nJiiigs*, 
•Vicl'ualler,  $.  a  provider  of  victuals,  ^a-^bhakhydyojankartd,  bhnt  byanjamidi  prastut  k«* 

riyd  bikray  itare/^— rasad  k&  dArogha,  banj^r(l,  n&nbai 
Videlicet,  ad,  to  wit,  namely,  viz. — arthdt,phalatah,  ki  nd,  bisheshatah — yune,  jane 
■  Vie,  vn,  to  contend,  contest,  strive   with— prati/o<t  A.  ekdhhildsht  h,  pdvisekhy  i  bara  bd  wi 

pun  ityddi  haite  cAeshid  Ac.— ris  k,  zidd  k.  muf4kharat  k.  barabari  k.  hiskA  k.  deLbidekki 

k.  raqib  h.  bamkhwftb  h. 
View,  va,  to  survey,  to  examine,  to  ste^abalokan  k,  parikhyd   laon,  dekhauf  £<^an-Adekbai 

t4kn&,  nigh&  k.  fnig^h,  nazar,  brisht,  did4r,  aulekan,  iihiiZ 

View,   f.  sight,  survey,   prospect— drisAft,  digdnrshan,  parjydlochand,  drishiigochar  sthdu^ 
Vi  gil,  8.  [vid'gil]  the  eve  before  a  holy -day,  a  fast  or  service  before  a  holy-day,  a  watch— par- 

bdher  ptirbardtrikdl,  tatkdier  npabiis  bd  kriya  ;    chattki,  j^^aran— arfa;  us  din  meuk^g. 

tahajjud  ji.  nam&z  ;  chaukf,  bekhw&bi,  j6g,  shab  bedan 
•Vigilance,  Vi  gilancy,  i.  watchfulness — sdbadhdnatd,satarkatd,chrtuka$M — beddrl,  khabar- 

d6ri,  bosbyAH,  chaunk,  ihtiy^t  [y^r,  chaakas 

♦Vi'gilant,  a,  watchful,  circumspect^ c^utas/i,  sdbadhtin,  latarfc^i— bed&r,  khat>ardar,  bosk- 
Vignette,  5.  [yin-yet']  a  picture  of  leaves  and  flowers -patra  pushpddir  c/iitru- phni  patle  kl 

tfiswir  [sbah  zor,  qawi.  zabardast,  ustuwir 

Vig'oious,  a.  strong,  forcible,  stout— fcoiaMn,  s/iw/,  akhandaniya,  moid,  s&afcra— «or4waT. 
Vig'our,  I.  force,  strength,  energy, efficacy — baty  shakti,  pardkram,  tej,  gMW- zor,  q^iwat.  bal. 

tfiqal,  taw6n,  quwat-i-dil,  asar 


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VI L  (    511     )  vrit 

Vile,  a.  base,  low,  worthless,  wicked— nicfc,a(ffca»n,<i«s/i/a)  ukarmanya,  p<ipishiha—u\ch,  past, 

zaiil,  khwar,  uAk^riS,  nA  bak^r,  bad  Cpur^;afc— hiqAraise,  IcliwAn^  se,  zabnni  »« 

Vi  lely,  ad,  basely,  shamefully,  wickedly— a<i/mmrdpfi,  apakrishtariifje,  kutsitrufte.  dtuhiami- 

Vilify,  wflt.  to  debase,  defame,   to  abuse— rtinda  k.  apamdn  k,  doik  d.  gldui  k.  gaU  J.— bad- 

*n<lra  k.  ikxko  muzammat  k.  buht&n  k.  aib  iag^D<$,  badkahnA 
Vill'a,  5.  a  countiy  seat — palligrdmastha  bdli-  b^gb,  b^tikd,  I  haoa  bagh 
Vill'age,  *.  {■lidgel  *  collection  of  houses  in  ihe  country,  less  than  a  town— ^rum,  katnk  guiin 

loker  haSiiti  nch/ie  jeuhdne—g^fiw,  bast',  grAm,  purft,  dih,  maura  '  [dihq&ni 

Vill  ager,  s.  an  inhabitant  of  a  village  -grdmer   lok,  grumahdsi,  geuye  /ufc— gauwar,  gaawelA^ 
Vii'laio,  s.  [.<i«]  a  degraded  or  wicked  person— ad/iin  lok  b'i  prnja,  (AiUl,  duihta  iok,  jtdji— 

har&mzAda,  nainakhar4m,thag.chand4l,  p^ji 

Vit'lanous, a.  base«  vile,   wicked;  sorry— kutiit,adham,  bhdla   niiy»  dushia,  idrndnya-akh^ 

pajf ,  rizAla,   bad,  sharir,  qab.h,  haqtr  ^  [se 

Virianously,  ac/.  wickedlVi  basely— au^flm   bd  kutsUrupef  6i?aM»i?|;«r6«/c— shar&rat  se,  badi 

Vil  iany,  «.  wickedness;,  baseness— /)i<aMmi,  nashldmi,   ihakdmi — har&mz4dagf,   dagh^b^zi, 

shaiArat,  badz6ti,  badk&ri,  chand^lpan 
Vin'cible,  a.  that  may  be  overcome— jeU')y a,  dnmi/af  tddhya—'yiue  jog,  magl{ibipaiir 
Vindicate,  ca.tojtislify  ;  tofevenge  ;  clear — nirdoshitwa   t<ihhyast<i  k.  kdran  darshdna,  pra- 

liphul  d.  dosh  miikta  k, — begunhh  sabit  k.  uzr  Un4,  sachcha  k.  intiqAin  leii^t  ^at^  k.  kzid  k. 
Viudica'tioi).  i.  a  defence.  justificaiion—/te{M6aii,  c/oa/«  mukti,   uttur   deon^,  nropita  doohanhaii- 

cfmi— uzr,  pachh,  ihrA,  tabarn,  pozish    .  '  [uzrkuoinda,  labiirkuninda 

Viodic'ative,  a.  tending  to  vindicate -at-opi'ta  doshakhandakf   doskamuktikdii—pou^hkutiniddir 
Vindictive,  a,  revengeful — dweahi^  dritoUi swabhab  j«/idr— kinawac,  kinakash.  intiqttmkash 
Vine, «.  a  plant  producing  grapes— rfrdk/ji/ar  g(pchh,drnkhyd  lata— tAk,  angar  ka  tiaiakht 
Vin'egar,  c.  the  acid  of  vegetables — umldkta  drdktiynras,  sliirkd — khal,  sirka 
Vine' yard,  «.  ground  planted  with  y'laes—drakliyd  latdr  udydn  bd  khyeira — angaristdn 
Vinous,  a.  having  the  quaiities  of  wine — mader  gttn  bii  swdd  hiaiiisbia  —  shdLikbsiht 
Vin'tage,  s,  \_*tidje]  the  produce  or  harvest  of  vines ;  the  time  of  raahing  wines — drakhifd  mn' 

graha  kd/,  drdkhydr  pkalamukh  ;  drdkhyd  pkakr    mudya  praniut  kai  ankdi—  diagni  k\  fasi  ; 

an<6r  ki  sbarftb  baii6ne  k4  waqt  [farosh,  sundi 

Vintner,  s  a.  seller  or  dealer  in  wines— t/iauncfik,  mudyabikretd^  s/tuti.rt— maifiirOvsh,   shar^b- 
Vi  ol,  i.  a  stringed  musical  instrument  ^bindbat^  badya  jaittru  tnshesk—rnbkh,  sarod,  bio 
Vi'olable,  a.  that  may   be   violated— /a rig/it/a,   bhanjuaiyu,  naihiakaraniya—nnimkin-i-udiqa, 

mumkinuzzaw41,  bigafanh^r  • 

Vi'otate.  va.  to  injure,  to  iofriil^e,  ravish— apa^ar  k.  baldtkdr  k.  langhan  k.  bhrashtd   k.  sqti' 

twandgh  k.  biruddhacharun  ^.— nasAn6,nuqsAn  k.  tofn^,  faskh  k.  khiMf  kam  k.  bigftru^,  as- 
mat  tornd,*Q£md8  len&,  parda  In  tn4  [taddi,  paidddaii 
Viola'tioo,  c.  a  breaking,  transgression — langhan,  baldtkar;  biruddhdchamn — shikaslgi,  iaskli, 
Vi'olator,  «.  one  who  violates— ian/if/ianfeartri,  byutikram   kartd,  juthmsh  bd  baldtkar  kuie  je, 

nnyathdehdri — flisik,  kdr,  bemend.  pardad^r,  asmatshikan 
Vi  olence,  «.  force,  fury,   vehemence,   wrong— balatknr,  bai,  beg,  atikrojk,  rdg,   anydy,  bale 

dharun  bd  apharan,  upadrab—wr,  tof,  jabar,  sitam.    labardahti,  qahi ,  jO!>h,  tundi,  gliasab 
Vi'olent,  a.  forcible,  outrageous,  furious  — tf/ia^ca,  prachauda,  begabdn^  upadiabif  rdgdnwita 

— shadid,  ttakht,  tund.  zor,  tez 
Vi'olet,  s.  a  plant  and  flower    $undar  puthpt^  6ts/ies/i— banafsba,  nafarmftn 
Violi'n,  I.  a  striuged  instrument  of  music,  a  fiddle— 6tnri  6i&yie«/t— s&raugi,  beh^U  [b:n 

Violoncel'lo,  *.  [...t»/ie^  J  a  stringed  instrument  of  music — bara   bind  bisUeih^baii  sirangi. 
Viper,  s.  a  serpent  whose  bite  is  venomous — sarpa  jtiti  UiiUesh,  jardyuja  sup—a^g,  6fat,  pin* 

daji  sArap  [lar^nkt,  sherni,  baghiu 

Virago,   i.  a  bold   resolute   woman— kan/^i,  Adghuit  «trf,  pangbat  idhasbiihisia—maidmki, 
Vir'gin,  $.  a  maid  in  her  native   purity— /cuwori,  akhayatd  sCrt ,.anurhd—h&kiidi,  doshua,  chi- 

raband,  k<i|i6rf  [oikii,  kiiuari  mansub,  kuuari  ke  laiq,  uski  d 

Vir'ginal,  <i.  Iielbnging  to  a  virgin,  vaiidenlj—kanydaambandhiya,  kani'irir  jogya^  tuniiydjf^ — 
Virgin  ity,  s.  maidenhood— kumaritwa,  akhyatd  6M6^bik6rat,  bikr,  doshizagi 
Vi  T'ile,  a.  [fi-riO  manly,  belonging   to   the  male  sex~}>uu;;6at,  puruhhopajukta,  munu^tya 

dharmak,  baLabtin,  birjyahdn,  purush  sambandUiya  -  aidLrd^ua,  mard  sifat  y&  iitansi'ib,  mardi 
Vtrility, «.  manhood,  power  of  procreation— furutAatwa,  pung^hakti,  janausluikii—imrdi, 

rajdliyat,  b6h,  q6wat-i>tawallud  [ilm  pasandi.  i&hq-i-oilnm  o  faniin. 

Vir'tu,  s.  [vei^oo]  a  love  of  the  fine  9irtd^upabidydbhyiis  karane  anurdg  bn  asa/ctt— huuaidosti, 
Vir'tuai,  u.  [.tshu,'\  efl^ectual,  being  in  substance— ^uuufcan,  onUabik,  «/(]»9-uk<ir— kargar,  mu- 

t&5sir,  qiy^si,  aqli,  asli  [filhaqiqaL 

•Virt'ually,  ad.  effectually,  in  8uhstancc-^afc4rairtar«,  6ajtu(ufc— m4nan,ba-wasj|a,  ^{  lutu, 
•Vir  tue,  «.  moral  goodness,  efficacy — punya,  dhanna,  iucharitra^  nubiiiLutUf  gun,  »<iku  — neki, 

nekoi,  bhaUi,  kt}ubi,sdUhiyat.  wdsf,  gun,  tasir,  khaffiyat   .  C^j^ebdan 

Virtuo  so,  «.  one  skilled  in  curiosities— itp«i/;i(iy<ii/   nipunt  du&hpudpya  bastu  sangruhakuna-—. 
Virtuous,  a.  [.ti/iu.j   morally  good,    chaste,  upright- dhurmoibilf  puny  abuuf  dhdnuik^Mtf 

swati,  krtti- ilharrai,  nek,  bhalA,  khnb,  aekokar,'mustahsan,  salib 
Vir  ul^nce,  s.  malignity,  a  wicved   temper— ^ttisAumua,  au^aiya,  diiihajya,  dieah,   ushmd^ 

ugratd,  tiiraSf  tnidni — shiddat,  sakhli,  badkhwabi,  shar^rat,  garmii  hjddai,  tuudl,  tezi 
•Virulent,  a.  malignant,  venomous— u/fra,  dweshi^j&takrodh,^  Otihakta,   idianiyti,  jwalakdri^ 

6fjr/i/Wu; /vis'iam  — shadid;  sakht,  garam,  tuud,  tez,  qatil,  ziillan,  tez 
Virus,  I.  foul  matter  from  ulcers— /c/iya^iru*,  |/mu;  — pib,  lim,  rAdh 

1)5 


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vii  .  {    512    )  'VOL 

Vb>$re,  5.  \viz^idge}  the  face,  looft^ouolenaace—mfi^A,  badan,  diya,  daul — ril,  rne,  did^r. 

chilira,  S'irat  *  •  ..." 

Vis  cij,  0.  glutinous,  adhftiv^  aUckf  —  cAa/c^a/iy<l,  4«/i<i/a,  jflrjarifrf—lijnji^.  chasp(ln,  luAb- 
jt      d^r  V  [ek  arari  khit&b  jo  0at1!  se  qsclie  hat 

Vi  scouQt,  5.  [ot-^ounll  a  title  of  nobility  next  below  the  tv\~kuliti  hyaktir  upiUihi  Lt^j^eih  — 
^Viscountess,  «.  a  viscouul^s  viife — ail  yak  tir  stri— Viscount  k^  bihi  .     ".    . 

Viscous,  a.  glutinous,  adliesive,  cUmmy — chatchaiiifi,  nihdlu-hjW'}^,  cliipchipS,  bsd^r 
Visibil  ity,  Vis'ibleoess,  s  Uie  state  or  quality  of  being  visible  -driihtigocbdi^ulwiifdriihyutu;", 
pratynkhijatd — znh&r,  gochartJi,  namndAri  [  -zahir,  sanb,  namutl6i:>-^shltAra.  piigat 

Vis'ible,  a.  perceivable  by  the  eye.appafenV^rfriifcyu",  chdkhynsh,  drishiigoc^rtr,   pratyakhya 
Vts'ibly,  fl(i.  so  as  to   be  seen,    plainly —»f»'i»/»/«,  drishfigochaie — z6hiran,  sahiran 
vi'sion.   5,    [I'is/i.]    act   of  seeiog,   facu'ty  of  sight ;  a   phantom -fiflr»/i<i7i,  drishti,  tlaahan 

skakti  ;   chhdyd,  swapnadunhan — bib^  ,  nazar,   basirat,   qawat-i-b^sira  ;  namud-i-bfebn«l, 

Bur(ib,  khiy^il  [wahamr,  khiy6li,  hharm  ,  tasauwuri, 

*Vi'sionary,  a.  iinaginiry,  not  real — abdstahik^  minasik,   inithy'i,  twapna'.at,  tkrcm  mdira — 
Vi'sionary,  «.  one  who  foims  impracticable  schemes— c-»»:fi»ft^rM»ii.    hkrumaju'cta  mithyi  kat~ 

pandk(,rtdf  asirfidli'jdtU — rnanroauji,  lahari,  unmat,  uhiy^ni,  khiy^lf  [l^zamat 

ViS  it,  s.  actofgoin-;  to  soo^i  'k-jrit  kaian,  srtHfi/jrs/;.'f/i  — mul.iqut,  blient,  darshan,  mujra,  luu- 
Vis'itTnt,  s,  one  who  vishs—mikhi/nt  kare  je,  dsautuk,  bhelaniyi — muUqi,  bhemvvaiya 
Visita'tion,  s.  act  of  visitinoj  -  inspection  ;  inHictioii  of  judgments  ;  exhibition  of    mercy — 

saitdurshnn  ;  parikhyd  bti  Inchdrdrlhe  damhun  karitej''on  ;  diiha  ghaland,  dai-mmdri;  dnyii" 

t)r«'<4i/i-rphir/i,  i^tislit,  mulaq^t;  tauaruk  y.'i  tihqq  ke  liye  dakhneko  jana  ;  oAgalidni  ^fat, 

hav/ldis,  num:u-'li-i-raiimat  [i/Aj/e  /jse  je ')'>V;r/cu»fa— muUqi,  Mieaiwaya  ;  daure  kA.h'isiin 
Vis'itet,  s.  one  who  visits; 'an  occasional  judue— /;/i«/«ni»/.i,  tdkhydt  karite  diseje;  madhye  mn- 
Vis'or,  f.  [vit-Hr\  a  mas'-,  disguise, concealment —c/i/i.it/o»u/^M/>,  mukhaStmukhchkdpdni—bui" 

qa,  mukljchhap,  bl.es,  po>hTdA4;i 
Vis'ta,  or  Vis'to,  "S.  a  long  view  or  prospect  between  two  rows  of  trees  ;  an  avenue— </m»  dige 

brikhyashreni  nchhe  }e  ptithe  t'lhi  diiju  dnrthekiy.i  ilirshun;  biikhyushren.ipatk^mdidnl'-i-mi'' 

ar  do  qatar  darakli'on  meu  ;  hardoraralr  ke  dara'-:hiou  se  sfiyadar  rAh 
Vis  ual,  a.  [t'iz//-M.]  helousing  to  the  sight — durihanopajogif  dri%hti  bd   darihanendriya  tam- 

handhiyn — nazari,  b  n^\  se  ir.uulliq 
Vi'tal,  a,  pertaining  or  contibuliti^  to  life,  containin^r  li^e,  being  the  seat  of  WtQ—jibansamhati' 

dhiya,  prnnd'tnkdri ,    prdn'irakhyak,  prd.,adhdii,  jtbun  hay  jdlwte—hzyvt  roansiib.  jAn 

baldish,  jAndftr  [wan,  jftndarl 

Vital'iiy,   *.  power  of  maintaining  life->— 5/i/\frfltu.-«,  prdnidhdritwof  ji6a«op4Ja/yat't— rnbpar- 
Vi'tals,  s,  parts  essential  to  life  ;  essence— marmrtii/irt'ii,  prdaer  samngiha  ;  s'lr — prftuaslh&n, 

j'gar,  jigarband,  hir 

Vi'tiate,  170.  [yiSft-e-afe]  to  deprave,  spoil,  corrupt— fei^ariMt/,  iiash(a  k.  bhrashfa  k.  kupalhe 

■  /'iOfyrtna— tigftjn^,nasftna.  kharab  k.  [k6,  k^nch  k&  s6,  s4 

Vit  reous,  a.  glass-y,  resembling  fila^s— /caTicZia^af,  taddharmak,  kdnchamay^  /^ari^ii^knr— t>bishe 

Vit  rify,  v>  to  change  into  or  become  glass  -  kiinch  k,  bd  h.  k-inchocp  tduu  k. — kanchiy4nA,  si»  - 

sha  k,  ya  h.  [bishesk ^ lul  yn,  zAj 

Vit'riol,  5.  copperas,  a  compound  of  the  acid  of  sulphur  and  a  metal— iutiyi,  dkariya  d^abya 
Vitu  ppfate,  tvi.  to  censure,   to   blame — nindd  k.  guU  d.    bhurisuni    k.  dosh 'd.—m4.l6,m9itk, 

sarzanish  Ic.  il/.4m  d.  aib  lag/tn^ 
Viva'cious,  a.  lively,  spriglitly,  brisJr,  gay — sate'^j  thdlik,  ro'dk,  sutivtArf  praphuUaehita,  dmo- 

rf.'yrt--zindadil,dilshftd,shisurtakhilir,  kluishtaba.achpal,  magan,  rangil6tshadi,shigufiadill 
Viva'city,  5.  sprightlin^?*s,  liveliness-r- r<isituti,  cKaijiatemi^  chntnui^  sutwuratd — zindadiii,  diU 
Vjv  id,  a.  lively,  hi\8.hi-siiie},  ujj'wal,  chakmakiy^ ,  jaljuLiyd  ~ 6\\o\ih,  zinda  raushan,  cba{l:il4 
Vivify,  va.  to  make  alive,  to  animate— *aj«6  /<•  sate)  fc.  jibanddn  k,  .jiy/iwa— jiUnii,  zinda  k. 
Vivip  arous.  «.  producing  young  di\\sQ—jur&yuja\  andu)ii  «u/ic  je— piiidaj,  bachchaguzar 
Vix  en,  5.  a  scold  -k'i>iihi,  hdgliint  stri,  durmakhd  aiii -lari^nicl,  kaikas.^,  rAebaghui 
Viz  ard,  s.  [.urrfj  a  mask — y^.  to  mas'* — nuUidL-va.mnkhil  d^dra7l,  mukhuf  paran — horqa 

— ror.  burqa  lagftnl  [lui?hat,  nAinir,4U,  kosh,  ni-4b 

Vocabulary,  s.    a  list   of  words,  a  dictionary —  6  i'Vy 'fra/:,   sha- daliosk,   abhidhdn — farhang, 
Vo'cal,  a.  huviiijf  a  voire.  ut:trel  hy  the  mouth  — saj/jr6i>'Ui'i/rt,  u/cfj,  mukk  dio  'ru    uchchdiun 

hay  jf'ihd^  siotirotpanna — Awazu.'ir,  saut-,  nii.v.'ii,  si'fthji      [^ci  tuiattuz,  L^  nawa,  bat  ya  he  se 
Vo'cally,    «f/.  afticulatelv,     in   wcus— ».c^ic/if  r::;//.a/-/;(i ..,    iwar   k.rnjit    uktahikya  dtP ird-^ 
Voca  titn,  ?.  calling,  (;rnployir.pnt,  L>u»irifss— /ta'ma,  tynbo^"-  k^ii),  shughi,  hiifa 
Voc  ative.  s.  Ih?  case  of  mouiim  in  grjiiumar  w^cl  in  cullUif^  ..i  sjica  .iji?  to — sambouhan  padt  tat- 

suchakbith'ikti  -  n\' '^   p.^p^^o  !'on  [. /ifn/y  i— sho  pu>ht,  ;?l»aughA»,  ahor., 

Vcciri.^ious,  <.'.  noisy,  !oi.d,  *'liniO:ous~nclichuihshwunik'iri,  hnhannddakdrij  goikurak,  a/i«tt- 
Uogtifi,  s    [ti>"]  i^'uhiQu-  tax  .c-'i  -i-j  dUirahdhilz   tivit.  f/i  t/i,  c/<<jia/i -iiwftj»  chal,  chalaa 
Voice,  s.  sound  uttered  by  tile  inonth  i  a  vole -(//iiy./;e/, «/!«  ,(/'/,  rab^    dd\f  stvar,  uchchdran: 

tammati.  -HW&z,  sadft,  saut.  lo!,  sir,  uawa,  qaul,  ijazai 
Void,  a,  empty,  unorcui^ied,  d^isutute,  null— 4/ninya,  hin,  barjitaf  byartha—khk\i,   tihi,   sua, 

Ari,  mansjkh,  bfitil 
Void,  s.  an  empty  space,  emptiness — shrhiyusthin,  /ijiirtt<i— Khv^l.jagah,  khaU,  khula 
Void,  V.  10  quit  ;  emit,  evacuate ;  annul     cklmrau  ;  baktr   h.  bd  k.  lyiz  k.  ndiiir  k,  matatydf 

k,  byarthu  k.'-c\^hoTn!  ;  ni  ^alna  y&  nik^lo^,  d^ln^,  gima,  y^  gii^na,  kh&rij  Jr.  jh&fn6;  radd  k»  • 
Vol'atile,  a.  flying,  a{>t  lo  disperse,  lively  -  tid;iayaiiifiaktimhiihta,  b<isputMitf  uoiyn  jay  jdku, 

aithir,  ekanckal,  A/tytpra— paraada,  bu'ihar'ya  katiir  sifat,  8iin4ttaba,  chaacbal,  cbapal 


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t»<JL    .  f      513      )      .  WA(^ 

^  ^      n  ■ 

\^)!ca'r>o,  or  Vnlcano,  s.  a  burning  irionntain  that  emits' flames,  >ston'is.   &c.  —/i^iiey\jpnr. 

fy'it,  jwtffi  mnkhi~^]oi]H.  mu'chi,  b'lrhm  jon.  koh  i-Atashafshfin   ^  [t&ri.  clifihat,  iflftiyfir 

Vo!i'ri(»fi.  «.  act  of  willing,  power  to  w'rW -f^chrhhd,  swerhchhddhtnatd,  ichchanbha'tti — ftfrijkli- 
Volita.tioD,  s.  the  act  of  flying,  &\g\\t^nfi^apan, /ikfishe  urau — urnfi,  urao  '     .^ 

Vbl'lBy.  s,  a  burst  of  shot,  emission  of  many  at  once  -  gutHdijfgp,  deor^  aueker  e^atra  nirgatjSt 
■  hnon  h'i  fcaran -shalakh.  bifh.  dewafh,  ek  bArgi  banut  ha  I«kaln4  yfi  chhuinft  •* 

Volubility,  s.  aptness  to  rol I;  fluency  of  spegch  —girihiiy^hhih,  gtr'iyn  p  tran  bi  ghuriyd cho'    "^ 

lanshiUtt(i,^64chdt.it'i — lufhdf,  dacrihat,  gardish  ;  iz^'AoAwtux,  zabdncliAl^kf,  2ubandai5zi         "" 
Vol'uble,  a.  arpt  to  roll :. fluent  in  words— gartiniyi;  birhnl,  hnknhhdshi—luthne  w.  z^b&n&war,  "* 

zabinchfil^k,'zaHfindar6z  [daftar,  kitdb.  ^vliand;  trimAr,  piiaii^o,  pas^r 

Volume,  s-  a  roil,  a  t)Oolt  ;  compass— eratitha^ej*  khan  pUA^u^,  khavda\  nyatfin,-pnri^ar—]\\At 
Volu'minous.   a.   consisting  of  many  volumes;' diffusive  ;  having  written  n.uclj—5'?/j?/ Jt/jflinfia- 

jukta.  hrihat,  hiifii  ;  hi^tir,  aparimtn  ;    h'$hysrantha    kdrn k—h'tihut.   iilfhiiir,  tnn»'^ri,    barh  ; 

tnlrawil,  Iarab4chaur6  ;  tiilnawis,  biiiut  kit<<b  ka  musanrji^f  -il;hiyfiri,  irfidi,  qaj'di,  az  khud 
Vol  untaiy,  a.  acting  or  proceeding  fro'n  chcr.ce  —  swechnhhddhin ,  ichchahnu.,  svjeclichhinj  krita 
Voluntee'r,  s.  one  who  serves  by  his  own  choice  -sro^'Chckkd  f>iirh/j.k  koni  karmete  ndyaCa  hay 

ie.  swechchnk  vtinvff — kluid  ba  khnd  y.^  apne  ikhfiy^r  se  \:^m  k.  vv.  ei.'.A,  najib 
Volup  inary,  $.  f..  t>/(it. .]  one  given  to  luxury— ^<»fut,    sufe/zu '*/to/»    m'tia,   uttamdJiirddite 

dsokta  'p'ikti,  sin gsdrik  sulrhe  magna  je—dLiy^sh,  jashni.  shikampHrast.    inagin?,  rangra-i, 

nafsparast  [aiydsh,  sliikamparwar.    ^hahwatnarast 

•Volup  Inou?,  a.  luxurious,  sensual— pefufc,  indriyasukhe  rata,  kdm>ik,   sangsirn  svkhdrtht  — 
Vom'il,  v.i.  to  cast  oxiK(ti\\\QS\om-a.c\\—ndidrk,bjmik.chhirdi  h, — qli  K.,rarld  k.isfi.lrAgh  k. 
Vom  it.  J?,  a  medicine  thit  etcites  vomiting— //'imalc  a?isft''f//a— musiafrJiphj.dawfi-'-qiiiavvar 
VuTA  cioU',  n.  g'eedy  to  eat  or  de'vour— /ff/.«p,  petuk.   admar,   bdhiodihi',  ankhyudjnta — jiu'- 

baqar,  jrnilkalaT),  bhojandsis,  mHrbhnkha  [prt/foitirfln— chakar,  girdab,  wana,  bfiamvar 

Vo:'(ex.  a.  a  whirlpool   a  u-hirlinsr    motion— ^fturn^.   ghdrtiajulj  pdh>in.i,   dUarta.   ^hman  bd    ■ 
Vor  tical,  a.  having  a  whirling  \vo\J\Qn—ghuTumyd,gh%ir'pdkb}shisUta — jjhnmt^,  chaikhzan 
Vf»  tary,  a.  ohe  devoted  by  Vow  to  any  sefvice  or  course  of  Wie  —  hiiUesh  karmepnvdyan,  iebak, 

kona  hhhatje.  magna  hd  dsakta-fidwi,  banda,  ghiiHm,  sewak,  d&s,  up^sak,  34Dnis:ir 
Vote,  t)a.  to  choose,  or  give  by  vote— «im»nflfi  pr/ifcrtsfe   dwdrd  niyor   k,  sammntichiuha  (fiyd 

uirdhdrjya  k.  sivikdr  /«.— pasand  k.  qaul  d.  qabul  k.  qanl  y.i  rizadekar  ki^i  ko  muqarrar  k. 
Vo  ter,  5  one  entitled  to  vote  — Sfimrnat»d4t4—8fthib-i-qaul,rizAdih      iJnhi—m-dnnriti,  nazan' 
Vo  tive,  a.  given  by  vow,  vowed— /iraMriujartf  ti/tt'<ta />a  rfoUT.    mintin    krila,    rndnlgiyichUe 
Vouch,  V.  to  War  witness,  to  attest  ,  to  maintain— ^^^i/c^i/a  d.  sdhhynUa  k.  pnnn  in  d.  pratyuy 

janm'ina,  sthir  b'i'nischay  knriyi  /cwtfton  — gawahi  d.  sflbit  k.  b6vvai  kar.'in^ 
Vouch  fif,  s.  one  who  pive8  witness,  a  paper  that  confirms   any   thiiiT,- a  ikhyi,  pi\imdn  patra, 

nishchaydrihe  likhan.  nidarshan  Itpi — gawftli,  dalil,  sanand,  dast/lwez  fba<ch8hn4 

Vouchsafe,    r.    to   condescend,    to    f^r^inx—auugraha  k.   prasavua  h,   ddn   fc.  —  rnihrbftnf    k. 
Vow,  $.  a  solemn  or   religious   promise — ^hatrjf   pr"tigynnf  sankatp^i—iv.yat,   nazar,   tnannat 
Vow,  V.  to  ma'<e  a  vow-^hrata  k.  protit'yiji  k.  dibyi   k.^  niyat  k    nazar  k.  rr^aanat  k. 
Vow  el,  5.  a  f^imple  sound,  as  a,  e,  i.  o—swar,  ach  hn'Cpa  -  harf-i-illat.  harakai,  svv;^.r 
Voyage,  «  a  parsing  by  wsLter—jnlnpntlie  gfrmaH,j(iM}dtrd—w\\k\,  dary<:i    ;^at".»r,  tari  kfi  safuf 
Vul  gar,  a.  common,   ordinary,   mean — sidhdran.   iachanichnr,    byaharhita,   itm-,    mch^  n- 

m '»>'»/«— am m.  urfj,  kamfna,  p'j',  nich,  mubtazal  jie-  IhtliiyAie 

Vurfi;ar,  5.  the  lowest  class  of  people  — ?/«»•  lok  samxihof  n\ch  lok—^vr^m^  awnrnnnnAs.  kunj- 
Vulgar  ily, .».  rudenes.s,  grossne^s  of  manners.  clo.vnishnes^--as^n*v^M^/irtr,   itartokev  up  iy  kut~ 

sit  hyahahnr,  nbhahyntd,  4»'irif)rtn't— kamnapan,  pAjipari,    ntchAi,  driu:,  n^'.ar.^.shidagi 
Vu)  gate,  s.  a  latin  v6«sion  of  the  B'ih\e—dharm,i shdstrer  Ld'jn  hha^hdy  fii^hita  in<:r.nil   irrow 

tha  —  lAt.ni  Injil,  L^tin  zubAn  meu  Injil  kA  tarjuma  [kinulmajrnh.  gliao  jog,  zakhsTiprzir 
Vol  nerable,  a,  that  may  be  wounded— />erfhfl»a'y/f,  h'lnaniyn,  dhantatya,  ds^hdi  j o.n/ a  — mum' 
Vul  nerary.  1.  useful  in   cuiing   wounds— ie%ttt  6rt  ^/Vi  Sustliakd) i  amhad a— rakhm   changi 

knrnewAlA,  shifiibakhsh-i-zakhm 
Vul'ture,  s.  the  name  of  a  bird  oiprey—gridhra,  dakun,  gldhini^^'itlh,  kargas,  casar 

w. 

W  is  sometimes  used   as  an  abbreviation   of  West,  as  N.   W,   north   v;e?iX—sank/it;epdrtke 

sakhhyar  tikhile  p/>$hchin  dik  hvjhdy  dr  N  W,  tikhil/B  vttar  pashthim  dfk  bodh  hrty  ityddi — 

yih  harf  ikhtis^r  ke  Uye  must^mal  hai.  jais^  ki  N.  VV.  utiar  pachchhim 
Wab  ble,  I'M.  to  move'from  side  to  side  —  heliydduUydchdlant  pdrshwe  kdit  baivd  chil'in  —  hUte 

dolte  chaloA,  taraf  ba  taraf  dolte  hue  chaln^  [nawSla,  kasan 

Wad,  s.  paper,   tow, '&c.   to  stop  the  charge  of  ^.  gxin  —  handnkete  eddibdi  shonndi,  luii  — 
Wad  ding,  «.  a  wad,  a  soft  stuffing— /u/i,  gddihdr  komnidrahya — nawAla 
^yad  die,  t;n.  to  walk  like  a  d/ick — haufisabat  gati  k.  hele  duie   c/iu/a'n— batak   ch<il  chalnA, 

dagma^i  chal  chains,  uia(akt4  chaln4  '  [4b  utarn&  yk  chalnA 

Wade,  vn.  to  walk  through  water,  &LC.—jdle  /idnlanyjal  bhdngiyd  jdon-^p^Qx  meu  jana,  r>^e- 
Wa  fer,  s.  a  thin  cake,  a  thin  leaf  of  dried  pane  for  scaling  papers  -iikfi,  chiihi  djiiihdr  ch<tkti 

^tikli,  chapt&.  chipt^,  tikiya  f/j/i/uon— uyAlejAnil,  bahA  lej^nAi  bhasna,  babnA 

Waft,  V.  to  carry  through  the  air  or  on  the  water — uriiyd  Viiyd  jdon,  bkd$dfyi  laiya  jnottf 
Wag,  ».  a  merry  droll  fellow—m/Milctfrrt,  6/iaar,riisifc— maskhara,  thaihebAz,  thaiholiyft  shokh 
Wage,  va,  to  lay  a  wager,  to  engage  in— pan  k.juddhidi  Ic.-^shart  rakhn&,  jang  w.  g.  k. 


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WAO  (      514       )  WA» 

Viti'geT,  $.  pomethiae  laid,  a  bet-ptfn.  fcofi— shart.  hof,  d4e.  burdbftkht  [natAat 

Wa  gtt, ».  hire,  reward  of  <»ervice«»  —f-etaUf  mdsikddi,  pr/irtphdt— taUb,  muah&hira,  bhi^.  mih- 
Waf'gery.  i.  merriment.  s\yon^rasikatdf  maikardma,  kautuk,  pOiihdtf  gaddi,  byanga^  sarlli, 

kbusluahai,  hausi,  thathebdzf.  boltboli 
Wag  gish,  a.  sportive,  merry,  dToW—msik,  m^skard,  ^ricieHf«^inaskliara,  zarff,  khushtaba 
Wag  gon,  s.  a  four  wheeled  carciage — hhdridrahya  Wm/i«r  gdr%  /ns$«sh— chhakjri,  ar&ba 
Wag  goner,  $.  one  who  drives   a  WA%^on—shakar4  chdidniyh ^chhakrk  cbalAne  w.  arftbab<o 
AVait.  Waift,  5.  goods  having  no  known  owner,  eoods  thrown  away --"sio4mife  drahyn,    iyakta 

hd  pariyd  pi'oyd  sdmngri-^p^xi  h(ii  cMz,  id4I  i-bem6Iik,  ili.\h  h6&  ro4l,  pafi  p&yA  m4l 
Wail.  v*.  to  lament,  to  bewail,  to  grieve ->6f</ip  k.  »hck  k.  dr'tandd  k. — biibilini,   gham  k.  n4la 

0  z^rf  k.  (ib  o  afsos  k.  nauha  k.  [bilbi'Ahaf 

Wai),  Wail  ing,  s.  loud  weeping— ftiltfp,  hildpttkti,  drtanddf  krandan — o&la  o  liri,  Daoba* 
Wain, «.  a  wagon  ;  a  concitellation— if/frt,   s^fca/,  ifcakafii;   siptar^hi  ndm   tird    sam^ka — 

chhalcfA.arftba  ;  burj.  sitira,  sanr-i-kaw&kib  [lakhtahandi,  khatimbandf 

W^ain'scot,  s.  the  lining   of  roomt —shobhdrthe  gharer  bhitare  prdehtrldgd  kishiher  p'itd-^ 
Waisr, «.  the  part  of  the  body  below  the  ribs    kaixdei^t  kdji^kdli,  kdkhya — kamar 
Waistcoat  «.  a  garment  to  be  worn  under  the  co^i'-angardkhd  hi$he$h'—c\io\\,  fatohi 
Wait,  V.  to  expect,  attend,  stay,  watch— apek^yi  k.  »ibd  k,  thikan,   prattut  haijfd  thdkan,  ote 

r/i^kan— intizAri  k.  rdh  dekhnft,muhBamat  k.  khidmat  k.aabar  k.  rahn^,  irh6t  men  rahnll 
Wait'er,  s.  an  attending  servant,  a  server — sehak,  6ftrt'tya— khidmatg^r,  h^zirb^sh  [gir 

Waiting,  pa.  attending,  sdrviog— apeHyt,  sehak,  prattut  haiyi  t^'ike  j«~h4<irt>&9h,  kKidoiat- 
Wake,  V.  to  watch,   not  sleep,  rouse— >4g-ty4  thdkan,  chauki   d.  jagaraa^  j.igdna,   nidrd 

bhanga  h,  bd  A.— iagnA,  jagAni,  bedar  h.  y4  k.  ftnkh  kholn6,  i£th&nil 
Wake, «,  a  watch  ;   a  feMt—ehauki,  jdffaran  ;  parha  di5k«$k-«-bed6ri,  cbaukf ;    ek  (yoh^r 
Walk,  V.  to  go  on  foot — o/ia/nn,  padubraje  gamau,  hdj^lan  -chalnH,  phirn6,  tahalo4 
Walk,  $.  act  of  moving  by  steps;  a  gait;  a  pAth—padabraje  gftman^  beriyd  bhraman  ;  gati^  chd- 
'  ti; path-^R^iT,  chihilqadami,  gasht,  phir&;  ch6],  raft&r ;  rAh  Clan.  phirAo 

Walk'in^,  t.  a  moving  by  steps— p^dantk^yep,  ehalan,  padahraje  gamaw^qidaxa^ndM,  cha- 
Walk'ingstick,  «.  a  staff  to  walk  v/ilh  -h'Uchharif  jashti-^cUhdit^,  asft 
Wall.  t.  a  work  of  brick  St  stone— p'vi^frtV,  kduth,  6Atttt-<iiw4r.  di  w&l,  bhit,  p^khA 
Wall,  va,  to  inclose  with  a  wall  -pi*rfr^tr  diyd  heshian  k.—diwar  khiacho4,  chftrd  wfirf  k. 
Wal'let,  I.  a  bag.  knapsack,  double  pQMc\\^snmbalddi  rdkhibdr  tkaliyd^  jkutif  undr  jhold — 

jhoi/S,  sambll.  jholi,  l^anth4 
Wallow,  vnAo  roll  in  the  mire,  Uc^-^ddd^  gafdgari  d.  /uMffcan— chahle  mea  lo\a&,  loipot  k. 
Walnut,  5.  a  fruit  with  a  hard  shell— 4k«ro<,  akhyo: — akrot,  cb^imaghz      ,  [i;hin4o 

Warn  ble,  vn,  to  roll  with  nausea  and  sickness— ro»«fe  pit  dr  wlribhuufi  pik  d.~jimatUf, 
Wan,  a.  pale  and  sickly,  yeilowifih— p4n£{ur,  pingdshtiyd,  p^)tjk4,  maiiu^titd,  piU,z4friQf 
Wand,  5.  a  long  slender  staff  or  rod— jaib^i,  thhari,  bdri,  <iaruia— chhafi,  as&,  qamcbi,  patkao 
Wan'der,  «.  to  rove,  ramble,  to  go  astray,  to  deviate— W^ifaia  bhraman  k.  heriyi  jwa^   n^r- 

jyatan  k.  path  chhdriyd  jAoH,  hdrdiydjdon,  bhram  k.  kupathe  i^aman— ramni,  pliirn4,    har- 

xagardf,  4w^ra  h.  bhatakt^  phirn&,  bh61od;  ber&h  y4  badr^h  h.  [mea  b. 

Wane,  tm,  to  diminish,  to  decrease— rA<ijik.  nyiin  h,  haldkhyay  h. — ^hatni,  kam  b.  zaw4( 
Want,  V.  to  be  without,  to  need — abhtib  h.akaldn  &.  ehdkan,  prayojan  k. — kbili  b.  ch4hn4» 

khw&hiiu  h.  zart^r  h.  darker  h  [b^^jat,  kfiwihish,  Ungi,  ifUs.  gh&f 

Want,  ».  need,  necessity,  deficiency — apratult  praynjan,  abhib,  duhkha,  nyiijuiM— ihtiy4j, 
Wan.ton,  u.  roving  in  sport,  sportive,  plbying  loosely,   licentious— raiik,  ehmnehal^  kmuiukif 

lampat,  kumt,nti7aj[ja— shokh,  laharb^z.  achpaJ,  kbil4(,  ^\\i\\}»  behayi,  mast.  k4mS 
Wan  toii,  s.  a  strumpet ;  a  lascivious  person,  a  lecher^-pun^iAclMiZi  bd  byabhiehdrini,   kuUfd, 

aswdti;  kdm'bhiidshi  bifaktitluek€hd~)L\MTif  y^rbfts;  khil4rinn4ib4a 
Wan  ton,  vn.  to  play  la<«civiousiy,  to  revel — lampafh,  hdbaf>hdh  k.  kdmahhdbe  rangahhmnga  k, 

kheli  k.  dmod  k.— rin4i  y4  mard  b4sf  k./hokhi  k.  kheluA,  lahar  m&rn&,  badmastf  k. 
Want' only,  a(i.  in  a  loose  licentious  mdjin^r ^kdmabkdbtf  Idmpaiyapitrbak,  rn»ikatSrii,p€ — 

masti  se,  shokhl  se  [razm,  paekAr 

War,  «.  open  hostility  of  states,  contention— jucfe/ft a,  rmn,  jhagard,  bibid —la^i,  jaogi  jadal, 
War",  vn.  to  make  or  carry  on  war— jiwii/Aa  fc.  bib  ui  k.~lafn4,  jang  k« 
War  Ule.  v.  to  quaver  any  sound,  to  sing — sar  kdapdnat  gdn  k.— Iahk4n4,  g4n4 
Warbler,  $.  a  singer;  a  singing  bird t- gdnkartd ;  sii$v>ar buki$hta  gdyak.pakhyi^muUtainmmi 

tAir-i-khushalhan 
Ward,  ».•  watch,  act  of  guarding;  district ;  part  of  a  lock  ;  a  person  under  a  guardian— <rA«Mlri, 

rakhyd  karan ;  p'ird  ;  tdldr  rep ;  aptdptabyababahdr  byakti,   rakhyaker  bashe  thdkiyd  pra- 

$ipdlita  hay  je — chauki,  nig4hb4nl;  mahalla,  pur4;  jhar;    n4bliligh  £,n4,  chauai  d. 

Ward,  V.  to  act  on  the  defensive  -  guard— ni64r<(n^,  diak  k.  ehauki  ri«  rak^y^  k,— k4|  d.  bach4- 
Warden,  i.  an  officer  for  guarding— ra&Ayak,  adAyak/tya— am  in,  am4aatd4ipk   d4rogha 
Wardrobe.  <•  a  place  for  apparel— busmiiatAar,  piartc/tkud  r/ikktMr  ku<^ri— libasd4o,  tosha- 

kh&na,  reaib6skh4na  fBig^hhAof 

Wardship,  <.  guardianship— rakfcy<7ker pnd  bd  karma ^  pratipiltkatd — 8in4nat|  mah4faaaV 
Warehouse,  (.  a  store  Uo\i9e'-bhdud^ii\  ihahyigdr,  hithikd,  6aai;y'Uay— ko(bi,jin8kbana 
Wares,  s.  goods,  merchandise— />e£/ii/)ar  sdmagrtt  bduijyn  dra'iya — saud4,  m4l,  )ioa,  chis 
War  fare,  s,  military  service,  conflict— judd/iafrrttii,  joddht^  karma,  juddktikaran,  caaur-' 

)angb4zi.  jang4wart ,  lafAl  bhir4i 
Warfare,  vn.  to  lead  a  miliury  life --judd/*a6nm,  k.juddhabrittUe  kilajipun  k.-!-ja]|gb4zi  k. 

lar(ii  p«sbe  meu  ziQdag4ni  k4(ii4 


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W4k  (      515       )  WAT 

Wa'rily,  ad.  cautiously,  prudently— «l6«rfWii  bdsatarkfi  hniyA,  agrebih^ehand  hariyd-r-Wiz^ 

baidari  se,  durandeshi  se  Idhiya-^i^ugi,  razmpesha,  larAnk* 

Warlike,  a.  adapted  to  war,  mWiiHTj—judiihopajukta,  joildhnr  nydy,  suhir,  jiLddhasamban- 
Warm,  <i.  having  moderate  heat;  zealous,  ardent— ia^>ia,'U^((apla,  grithma  ,  n^ra;   utsukf 

r<i^?(j.sAt/— garm,  tatt6,  hftrr;  8ar^arm,8(li.  dilsoz.  [k.  tat6n&  ;   dilsoz  k.  sargarm  k. 

.    Warm.  tw.  to  heal  moderately;  to  heat  mentally— <ap<rt  fe.  itatdna;  /mUafeya  janmAna— 'garm 

Warmth,  s,  moderate  heatj  eagerness,  ardor— tx/fatt4p,  ushnatri;  autsukya,  ugratd,jhdlf  kdma^ 

day-'gdirnv,  harArat,  tapao,  tAp.  tapish,  sozish;  tapak,  masti 
.Warn,  vii.  to  caution,  to  give  notice,  to  teW—chetandd,  pilrb$  jdndna,  idhadhdn  k.  iambdd  d. 

piirhe  kathan^cheUinA,  AgAhf  d.  khabar  d.  jatAnA.  fige  ae  kah  d.  [khabar,  k^M 

Warn'iog,  s.  caution,  previoua  notice ~cfc«trfM,  ftratyddesht  samdehdrf  pHrbajtiuAni — ittiU, 
Warp,  §.  thread  that  nina  length v^Ue  in  a  loom— tdndsHtr a --iA id 
Warp,  V.  to  turn,  to  contract,   to  shrivel —^a^ra   ir«  64  A.  p4k  d,  dkunchita  h.  hd   k*  ieoran, 

(«or4na— kaj  kham  k.  yA  h.  aenthoA,   pecht4b  yA  mapr  khinA  yi  d.  sikofnA,  tefhA  k.  yA  h, 
Wa/rant,  t.  a  precept  for  arresting  a  person  by  authority;  voucher;  ng^t^anumaei  hd  nidar- 

th'in  patra,  dgyiupatra;  pramdn  ;  adhikdritd — dastak,  farmAn,    parwAna,     hukmnAma, 

ial^Sm;  sanad;  amal  [jAiz^r.  rawA  r.  mukhtAr  k.  ikhtiyAr  d. 

War  rant,  vn.  to  iu«tify  ;  authorise— fc«(u  darthdna  ;  anumatid.  khyamatdrpan  k.—uirlkn^, 
War'raotable,  a.  jtistifiabie,  teg^l^byabastheya,  uchit,  fc#>rta6va-^ahara),  jAiz,  lAzim,  uchit 
War'rantably,  /x«/.  justifiably— ncArtmata,  /4n4<fo«^— jAizan,  snaraan 
War'ranty,  a.  a  guarantee  of  soundntes,  &c.  a  covenant  of  security— as^«;4dir  adosh  siichak 

ehi'hi,  pratndnpatra,  niyampatra— ghofe  w.  g.  \i  beaibi  kl  sanad,  dalil,  kafAlat,  iqrArnAma 
War  len.  «.  an  inclosed  place  for  rabbits — shaiknker  khonydri  bd  «/iar4ni— khargosh  kA  kathrA 
W^arrior,  s.  a  military  man,  a  brave  soldier— jodd Ad,  biVf  .UrAk — ^jangf,  mubAriz,  ghAzf 
Wart,  4.  a  hard  excrescence  on  the  ^eah—dj^ckU,  upatfiAii^sa—- niasA,  masbird,  tetar 
Wa'ry,  a.  cautious,  circumspect,  prudent— I'ltariea,  sachetaUf  pdradanhif  idbudhdn,  bibeJsf, 

e/iatur— hoshyAr,  ddrandesh,  agaisochf,  sAhib-i.ihtiyAt 
Was,  pret.  of  to  be—ehhila,  /lai/u- thA,  h6^,  rahA,  gayA  [k.  panf  se  sAf  k.  nafiAnA 

Wash,  Vfi.  to  cleanse  with  water— dfcoan,  jal  diyd  pofishkdr  U,  sndu  fc.— dhonA,  shust  o  6h6 
Wash,  s.  a  cosmetic  ;  feed  of  hogs;  act  of  washing— m.uklia  shbbhak  jnl  bithesh,  branddi 
.  malaghna  duihadhifkona  rang  dibdr  jale  m'nhrita  dhdtuchArnddi:  shUkarddir  tajal  dhdr, 

dhc^dni  ;  dhoyan^  dhul'U — uh^an,  gulgda^,  ghAza  ;  soar  kikhorak,  dhowan  ;  dhonA,  dhulAf 
Wash'erman,  s.  a  man  who  washes  clothes— rdjole,  dhoLd — dhobi,  gAzur 
Wash  erwoman,  s.  a  woman  who  woshes  clothes— if/topdnt,  hastra  dhatita  kareje  itri— dhobin 
IVash  y,  a.  watery,  weak  -jaZnya,  ntitej— pansor  [M'yd  6yaiEre>— bar,  zambiir ;  cbirchiyi  shakht 
Wasp, «.  a  genus  of  insects  with  a  sting  ;  a  petulant  person— 6oIed,  bolidj  hhemarnl ;  khiikhi* 
Wasp'ish,  a.  peevish,  petulant,  ctots^khitkhifiydf  %igrashilfrdgAla,  jAdajfc4/ty4— chirchifA, 

gh6nA,  zndranj  *     [atinuidyap^n— ek  qism  ki  sharAb  ;  piyAlabAzi 

Was  sail,  s.  diiok  made  of  roasUsd  apples,  sugar,  and  ale;  a  drujuken  bout — madird  bishesh  ; 
Waste,  V,  to  diminish  ;  dwindle  ;  destroy,  squander— rh4«  h.   bd  k.  khyay  h.  bd  k,  tiaihia  k. 

apaehay  k,  urdua,  apahyay  jt.^ghatnA,  ghafAoA,  galoa,  galA  d.  urAnA,  isrAf  k.  barbAd  d. 

lutAnA,  jiitirnA.  IrharAb  k.  tahiil  h.  yA  k.  [tAkhtArAj,  pAem((},  ujAr 

Waste,  o.  desolate,  wild,  uncoliivated-paCtta,ui4r,  thunya^  ticfcchAintut, para— khaiAb,  birAn, 
Waste,  <.  desolate  ground  ;    destruction— u;4ra6/if<mi,par4  md^/i,  skutiya  tthdtif   apaehay, 

apabyay,  ufdni,  uehchhed — wirAna,  kharAba  ;  isrAf,  urAo,  barbAdi  [mubazzir 

Wasteful,  is/lavish,  destructive— 'Itr4niy4,  apabyayif  khyayakdri,  khyatikar — u(Afi,  inusrif. 
Watch,  c.  forbearance  of  sleep  ;   guard,  sentinel;   time  of  guarding  ;  pocket  time  piece — 

-^jdriyd  tkakakartf  chauki  ;  rakhyak^  prahari;   ehaukiv  parimita   kdl  ;  g^ri— bedAri  ; 

chaukf,  pahrA,  pAsbAni;  pAsbAn  ;  pahar,  chauki  kA  waqt;  gbarf 
Watch,  V.  to  keep  guard,  not  sleep,  to- look  with  expectaiipn— r/iicftyd  k,  eha^tki  d.  jdgiyd 

thdkan,  aptkhyd  k,  path  chdhiyd  thdkan—cUzuki  d.  bedAr  rahnA,  rAh  dekhnA,  nazar  r. 
Watch'fdl,a.  wakeful, observing,  attentive— y4^arf2^  iatarhaf  saelittan,  ehaukash,  sdhadhdn, 

dgydupekhyi—hedkr,  hosbyAr,  khabardAr,  chaukas,  mustaidd 
Watch  house,  i.  a  place  for  a  walch*man— tA4n4,  chaukir  ghar  bd  4c[dd— chankikbAna 
Watch  maker,  $.  one  who  makes  watches— ^hari  nirmdn  itartd— g'hari  banAne  w. 
Watch  man,  <•  a  night  guard— praAart,  ehauki' dey  je,  ko<4i—G haukidAr,   pAsbAn,  pabr6 
Watch  word,  <.  a  sentinel's  night-word— prttAuri(it^«nsanket  ^dlcyo — chaukfdArou  inea  mus- 

tamal  ishAre  ki  bAt  *  [jal,  Ab;  peshAb  ;  &b,  chiknAhat,  jili 

Wa'ter,  i.  a  transftareot  6uid;  urine ;  gloss— jai, udak;  miltra ;  chVckandi,  $hobhd,  ujjwalatd — 

Wa'ter,  v.  to  supply  with  water  ;  to  shed  moisture  ;    to  irrigate— :;a/  d.  chakhyu  bd  mukhdiyd 

^   fal  paran;  jalatdra  k,  uekan  ie.— pAni  d.  paniyAnA,  abpAshf  k,  Ankh  yA  muQh  se  pAaf 

chhritnA ;  sichnA,  serAb  k.  \)alabhdrir  ^e^un— kishti  1(A  kirAya,  AbbardAr  kA  aj6ra 

Wa  terage,  t.  money  paid  for  a  journey  taken  by  water  or  for  water  carriage— nauicdr   6Adrd, 
Wa  tercresses,  s.  a  plant  of  five  species— iA4/c  6isA«fA-^16iputiyA,  deokAodar,  kikaj 
Wa'terfall.  s.  a  cascade,  a  cataract— jfcor,  parbttterjalaprabdha,jharand—iLhBhiLr,  jhirnA 
Wa'larfowl,  i.  a  fowl  that  frequents  the  water-^a/ncftar  pakhyi,  pdnikauri  pra6Aitt— inurgh- 

•ir-Abi,  jalpachhf ,  paqjpikri  w.  g. 
Watergru  el,  t,  food  of  meal  and  water <-param4nna  bithesUfdnini.  I;4iij«— sholA,  Ashjao.  gunji 
Wa'terman,  i.  a  boatman,  a  Cerryman— ^MA,  kheydri,  p4(aNt— khewa(,  kishtibAn.  mallAh 
Wa'ternark,  t.  the  mark  of  the  flood— ^uy4rer  jaUr  ehinha,  juydre  jai  uikeje  parjyania  tatk^ 

cAifiAa— nishAiM-ib,  jawAr  ke  pAni  janAatak  uthe  uskA  nishAn 
Wa't«rmill,  i .  a  mill  driven  by  waltr— f»4«t«4iiraAi— pancbakki 


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WAT  .(       516       )  .      A^EE 

Wa'teriTielon.  i.  a  plant  and  fruit — tarhuf  bdtat  hrikhya — tarbnj,  hindn^na,  tarbfij  kadarakhl 
Wa  tery.  n.  resemhiinu  waiei.  tliin,  tastfle-:s.  containing  water— ^a/ttyi,  pdtali,niste},  aswulii, 
i'tlnmay—i.\)ij  panih/i,  pan^^,  bfmaza,  paneU,  purAh  fj^fn«i  ya  b<inHhna 

"Wat  tie,  vn.  lo  bin'l  or  make  firm   with  iwitj-i— fcai/c/*>  fiijfd  heri  d.     bedb^fi  k.  laes  o  pallo  se 
Wave,  V    fo    play  loosely  ;  put   ofF ;  heckoa—dol^y  imm   h.  idhnaidl  k.  eanket  k-ingitk. — 

rjioin'i,  h.lkorna;    iftlmatol  k.  ish^ra  k. 
Wav^,  s,  a  naovins  swell  of  water,  a  billow— rfAe«,  tarangn^  «»"mi— mauj,  larans.  balo^ii 
Wa  ver,  vn,  to  be  un^eJtled,  to  move  loose! v—'i»*Air  h,  landigdka  h.  laran,  dndoliia  h.  M  ifc. — 
beqarar  h.  mutaradditi  b.  hichaknii.  hiliiA  doinft  f  labarwant,  mutamaww^ 

Wa  vy.   a.  rising  in   waves;  undulating— /ar<in^a6?«fc«5/i/flr,  dheuhoty   nnc.hanicha'^Tai.v^iWAf 
Wax.  $.  a  thick  tenacious  substance— mom,  eMd,  Id^khali^mom,  lAkb,  ghnda 
Wax.  V.  to  fimear  with  wax  ;  to  prow— wo'n'i(•^»  k,  gHi  diyd  haddhn  k.  momtnikhdna  :  6ifan, 

haov^  hniyd  uthan—momS  k.  l^hnfi,  l^klnyfinA  ;  bafhn4,  ho  u^hnA 
Wax  eil.  or  Waxen,  a.  made  of  wa^c  ;  jfrown,  become— womer,  mommikhd  ;  burdhishnu,  bh^^ 
ttif  haiyd  vihiynchk^je—momi,  mom  stikhta  ;  barh4,  hn4     '  fsaraic ;  ch^l.  rawish 

Way.  5.  a  road,  pas^ajfe;  course   of   life,    means— patf^t,    hartma  :  dhdrd,  pruk'ir — rftb,  rasta, 
Way'farer,  s.  a  traveller,  a  v^ss^n^er—pathik,  jtitri—rAh^,  I  atohf,  rfih? ir  [batolii 

Way  faring,  a.   travelling,  journeylnjf— po^Wfc,  jdtrak^   pndubrnje  ^ammikdrt — r^hf,    rAhgir. 
W ay' lay,  ro.  to  beset  by  ambush  — o(c  i/*4fcfyad/iaran,  pat/i   nx'iriyd  thnkan—rkhmkxuk,   %\ii\ 
bg^na,  kiiunlli  baitlinil  fshokb,  ItathiU,  kbiidpasaod,  ziddi 

Way  ward,  n.  f  dwaitl,  unruly,  perverse— pr/i^a/AAa,  abddhya,    theuld,  bipatJtagiimi,  asihir— 
We.  pronoun  plural  oi  l  —  dmrd,asmadridi:-  ham    • 

Wiak,  a.  feeble;  waniin*  discernment;  soft,  not  stiff;  not  powerful ;  inconclusive— rfwrM, 

khyiv  ;  iiirbodh  ;  nshaktn  ;  aprahil ;   dfhn  k/iandai'iya  ^k^mzoT^  zaf,  nirbal,  n&taw4n  ;  lai- 

fulaql ;  narm.  mulaim  ;  zerdast ;  kli^ndanhflr     mnnya  /c— kamzor  k.  7aif  k.  torni,  subuk  k. 

Weak'en,  va.  to  make  weak,  to. enfeeble — khyin  k.  rhaswabul  tr.  shaktinfish  h.  Uj  kdfan,   nprd 

Weak  ness,  s.  feebleness*,  want  of  strength — daurbaiyu,  khytnotd,  asl akti,asdha$,  pramdndhhdb 

—  kamzori,  naiawAni,  zaiff,  halkftJ,  narmf  [taraqqt,  iqb^iroandl,  t/ilimandi 

Weal,  s.  happiness,  prosperity,  state— #fP/icftf/i?mwr//i/:/i,  vnnati,  sudashd,   ronn^^/ii— raf<ihjyat, 

W.  altli,  s.  affluence,  riches,  opulence — sampatti,  dhan,  hibhab,  dhanftdhyatd—mk],  daulat,  t^^, 

sarwat  [d&r,  tawangar 

Wealth  y,  a.  rich,  opulent,  afHuent— r/ftnn4WAy^.  dhani,  dhannbfin—mkldkr,  daulatmand,  zar- 

VVean.  Ufl.  10  put  fiom   the  breast ;  to  withdiaw  from   any    habit   or  desire— dvgha  rhhdrina^ 

htfinalyie  kardtta  ;  abhyds  tydg  hardna,  prayds  mitdna^  ichchhd  ghuchdna — dddhcbhur6n<l  ; 

kho  chhur6nA,  pesh  nihfid  y^  lirza  se  hAz  r.  [harba,  sil^b,  &iat,  anz^r 

Weap  on,  s.  an  insuument  of  effence  or  defence — astrn,  dyudh,  kdtiydr,  jtiddhditra — hathyiir. 

Wear,  v.  to  waste  ;  to  have  on;  to  hold  out— jinm  h.  khyny   h-  paran,  pariddn  hi  likan,  thd- 

Mn— ghisAnfl,  khij4n*,  Vhiy6n^;  pahinhfi;  liitnfi;  rahnd  ,  fthakiihat 

Wear'iness,  s.  the  state  of  being  weary,  fatigue— fc/'inft,  abtsanndtd^  shrdnti—mkndagi,  <ijiz», 

Weariiyome,  n.  tireson'e,  tedious,  fatiguing— /(//fn(i  janak^  ^tipnruhramer  *i$fc«y,    biiaktakdri, 

/t/^sAiit/a— thaklCi,  bh4rJ,  malfilangez  [da  k.  thakAn4;fijiz  k.  dukh  d.—-a.  mfinda,  Ajiz 

Wear'y,  t)a.  to  tire,  to  haias=!— a.  tired— feZ'iwfa  k.klesh  d. — n,  klishfa,  kldnta,  abasanna  ~  mAr\ 

Weasel,  *,  a  small  animal— wen/  bishesh—newh],  riisn  [rit,  din 

Wealh'er,  ».  state  of  the  air  — k>/er  bhdh,snmay,   uskniushnatd,   hdyur  hhdb — rofiusim,  aiyAm, 

Weath  er,  va.  to  pass  with  difficulty — S'ljhyak.  kashte  Sfidhanf   briQchan,    bdyu  kdldjyd  jtou, 

pefiche  haite  nddhar  pdon'-b»chAe\>^e  iinA,  bach^e^enikalna,  mushkil  kkink 

Weath'erbeaten.  n.  worn  by  bad  weather— ^7iar /tfteiuyrf,   kdlishtha,   ndliyd^hdiiyd  bdnckd — 

t6f<inzada,  andhi  kJi  lakrk,  garm  sardfizmuda  fs/icifc— hawanum^,  blidoumi 

Weath  ercook,  s.  a  turning  vane  on  a  spire.— Mywr  gati  nirupak  kukkutdkriti  ghiiribdr  kal  bi- 

Weath  erglass,  s.  an  instrument  to  show  the   stale   of  the  we^iher^-rbdyunirupak  kd^cher  kal 

615//C4/1— shishe  k^  ek  &la  jo  haw^  ka  h^latnum^  h<li  *^ 

Weave,  vrf.to  form  by  texture — bnnan,  baUra  nirmdn  fc.— binnft,  bunoa,  jilikdfhnd 
Weav  er,  s.  one  who  weaves— (4ntt,  bunaniyd-~']n\khkf  iknii,  b&finda 
Web,  5.  any  thing  woyei);   a  film— jd/i,  jdltkarmuf  buuat  karma;   ehhdni — ^j&li,   bin6wa| ; 

jhilli,  phuli,jAlA 
Web  footed,  ».  having  webbed  feet, palmiped— /^prfp/i,  liptapd^pdtdpd—vrmlpk 
Web  sler,  s.  weaver,  one  who   weaves— triiiti,  hutiai  karma  kareje,  bananiyd — ^)614hd,  tftotl, 

hinne  w,  b&finda 
Wed'  ,  va.  to  marry,  to  join  in  marriage— &iArf/m  k.  bd  d.  bd  h.  biyd  fc*— by&bni 
Wed  ded,  a.  married,  attached  to^bihdhita,  <irha^  kritabihdha — uyihtft,  nik^h  k.  f^.    [•i>Bikih 
WedMing,  s.  a  marriage,  nuptial  festivity— 6tfe4ftfl,*/y4,  bibdhakdiin  wisad— byfth,  sh&di.jasbn  ^ 
Wedge,  s.  a  piece  of  metal  or  wood  slopinir  to  aaedge  for  splitting,   &cc^'-^kdshihddi  cikribdr ' 
kil,  fcajaZa— pachhar,  phanf,  mekh,  thekA  [mekb  mftrnii 

Wedge,  va,  tt)  fasten  with  wedges— k^ija/^  diyd  bdadban  bdshnkta  k,   kil  m^ir/in  — pachhrAnfi, 
Wedlock,  s.   married  state^  matrimony — bibdhitdbasthd,   bibdhasambandhti-^h&Wt'-h-nikkbi, 

unis,  hykh 
Wed  nesday,  s.  the  fourth  day  of  the  week— fcud/mft/fr— budh,  chirstaoba    ^ 
Wee,  a,  little,  small,  puny-^o/pa,  ntikbyudra,  chhoin — kam,  chhotAn^otfih*  iiaDh& 
Weed.  i.  a  useless  plant;  mourning  apparel — jnngali  gdehh^  banaehdrdf  ghds,  dal,ddfn  ;&i- 
dhabdr  shok  6ci5trd^— chikburan,  gh^s,  jangli   gichh  ;  bewli  kk,  m6tami  libtis»  rftodsili 
Week,  s.  the  space  of  seven  days — sap*dha  sdt  rfin— hafta  f  ek  din 

Weekday,  5.  any  day  except  the  6abbath^ra6i64r  bhinnajekwa  dibas**^iw&t  ke  «ew6  kof 


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■•^■^•■i^w^ir 


517       )  WHB 


Wee'c  ly,  a.  romini;   or  done  every    wei:k'~»dpt(ihik,  pratisaptdher,  tnt  sU  din*  ghate  j/iM— 

harlKilta,  iialiab;  !u  fn*.  gumiin  I.  khiyftl  k. 

W  en,  vn.  lo  think,  lo  suppose,  to  ima^ine-^Tnano  fc.  hodh  k.  miuas  k,  ^MJ/mu—sochnA,  biijh- 
Weep,  u,  lo  shed  te.415,  lo  bewail,  lament— asmpat  k.  kiandan,  /t'lurfuM,  6i/ap  k,  rw/a;i— roni, 

'  !i-u  dalna,  iib  «-Jida  li.  ziif  i  k.  ro  pukiinft,  zir  zAr  roni 
Wei',  A',  a  thing  woven,  the  wootof  clolh — bunat  knpurtpuriyin — binaw^t,  Mfta,  hharni 
Weig!i,  V.  [iva.]  to  iry  tlie  weight  of  any  thing  ;  to  examine  nicely- «'««/  *.  pankhyd  k,  hibe- 

ouand  k.  hick  tr  k.-iolnk,  wdzak.jiini^hni,  hiclmrnA 
*Weij;ht,  i.  mass  by    which    bodies  are    weighed;    heaviness;    importance— tani,    bdtkhdrd, 

dhakf  parimdn  ;   hk'.r.twa,  chfip,  bhdr,  gnrutwa  ;   prdm%ny,icdf  shaktnttt,  nbashykatd—bnt- 

Uiar4,  sang,  di^ak,  wazan,  taul ;  bhari,  bhar;  qailar,  muatabari,  zarnri  (sangm,  baya,  zarnr 
•Weight  y,'  tt.  heavy,  impoitarit — irnvu,  bhdri,  ihakta,  dhashyak — wazani,  bhan',  gar^u,  saqil," 
■^cird,  a.  skilled  in  w\\c[\cidii—diiki)u  karme  bd  (iiinpanay  nipun  />rt  ptroti-isAini— daitipau4 

o  jftdagari  njeu  mahira,  tonUai  men  k^mila 
Welcome,  a.  received  wilh  gladness  or  free  of  expenJse — swdgata,   pr  Iptabhynrthaui-  mxiha- 

rak,  khush^mada,  taw^zu  o  tazim  ke  s^th  liya  hiii  y^  isliqbi^I  k.  g.  [adarbyohAr 

WelVome.s.  a  kind  reception— <iWiyrtit/ian<i,  00  f>h'o,iWigatubad — Awabhagat,  tavv^zu,  lazinj, 
Wei'come,  int.  a  form  of  salute— 4 w.ig'flta,  agatosi,  iisitn— maihaban,  khushJiraadi 
Wei  fare,  s.  happine-s,  prospeiity,  health— "Wi/ig-rt^  sudasUdf  sukh,   untiutif  swdithya,  sauhhd- 

5Va  — bhalai,  bihtaii,  rozbihi,  kbair  o  afiyaf,  firAmiyat 
Welk  in,  s;  the  sky  or  region  of  the  air—dkdsh,  hyom^^UASf  hawa 
Well,  s.  a  sptiiig,  a  pit  of  water— ^up,jai'Jkrtr,  kuyd—kuk,  ind4r{i,  bfioli,  k(io,  chiih 
Well,  a.  not  sick,  being  in  goo4  slate— sust/ta,   nishpira^  sukhi,  sudashd  yrdpta    ikilc,  hhdla, 

ap<iJM/cta— achchhA,  bhala^  khush,  sn,  ahsan,  inubarak,  bhalftchang<i,  bjJLkhaiv 
Well,  ad.  not  atniaS,  rightly,  properly — bhMardpe,  uttamnlpe,  uchitmateT^haktarupe-rkbdiirf 

durust,  bbaU,  khub,  achchi  tarah,  jaisa  ch&hiye,  jais4  ka  tais6,  sakht 
Well be'ing,  s.  vvellare,  prosperity— «utiaa/i<i,  5au6/i<t^ya,  u«na(i,    hushal — bihbudi,  khair.    t^- 

iimandl,  taraqqi,  s^dat  [nekatwdr,  siidhang 

WellbreM,  a.  having  a  polite  education — shishidclyiri^  bhahya,.  sahhya,   iusfei/- khushklmlq, 
Welldo  ne,  int.  denoting  praise,  Sec— blidla,  uttan  /iaiyac/»/ie— &habv4sh,zabe,  afarin,achchh!t 

hu&  fmeu  kharch  k.  g. 

Well  spent,  a.  spent  in  the  performance  of  dxxiy ^sutkarmetebyay  haiydchhe  jdhd—nak  kiim 
Wellvvish'er,    s.  one  who  wishes  good   to  another — hitaiahi,    maiiiCtUaprarthuk  —  khdLirkhwHhf 

nek!«hw^h,  kha^iitalab  (khun  yfi  kichar  w.  g.  meu  iotn4,  chha(  phat^n^,  tay  phaf^n^ 

Welter,   vn.  to  roll   in   h\oo(l,  mire,  Stc—kaddy  bdraktete  Inn  thiyd  puran  bngarngari  d. — 
Wen,  s.  a  fleshy  excrescence  on  animals— a6a,  upam  ingsa  — gamrii,  masbird,  baiaor4 
Wench,  s.  a  young  woman,  a  low  woman— jufratt  stti ,  chhukurt ,  bdlikn^  pungshchali—}^wAn 

rindl,  chhokn,  saheli,  kult4,  laundl  [phirnA  ;  chains,  guzarni 

Wend,  i>/i.  to  go  ;  turn  round  ;  lopass  from- jn'on,  gati  k.  phirani  prauUnn  k.  cAa/«|i- jani; 
Were,  pret.  of  the  verb  to  be — bahub'i'chane  ckhil'im  ddi  bodhak  kriyd  pad — h6e,  the  w 
W*est,  s.  the  point  or  resfion  whe(e  the  sun  stiis—pashckimdik^  charam^  siirjydsta  hay  je  dike— 

puchchbim,  maghrib  •  [ha  tarf-imaghrib 

West,  ad,  to  the  west  of  any  place— pashc/iim  dike,  pashchime,  pai/ic^/mfe^rfge—pachcbhinn  ko- 
West'erly,  a.  towards  the  west— pasftc/iij»4,  pasAc/iim  4*««»'.  pashchimhaite—pAchchhimif  raA- 

gbiibi  • 

Western,  •.  westerly,  being  in  the  west— pos/tc/n'/n  i,  pashchin  diger,  pashchimdigstha,  char- 
am— pdichQh)^im\ ,  maghribi  [balarf-i-maghrib 
West  waid,  od*.  toward  the  west—pashchimdigef  pashchimefpashehimdbhimukhe—p^chchhunor, 
Wet,  a.  coQtainidg  water,  rainy— an/ra,    bhijd^  jiihjabiyd,  bddald,   bar$k<ij Hkcu—-b\iigtiy  gila, 

tar,  rutabatdar,  namn^k,  bars^lti 
Wet",  va.  to  moisten  ;  to  make  to  diink— /frtira  k,  bhijdna  ;  pdn  kardna— bhigoni,  nam  k. 

shorbor  k.  pilanft 
Weth  er,  s.  a  male  sheep,  castrated-  mushka  chhinna  6/iem— badhiy<i,  khassf. 
Wet  ness,  s.  state  of  bein^^  wet,  inoisiure— n?7iivj6/j  ih,  surasat>i,  jahjalyiyd  b/t  ibfSajalalwaf  bd" 

dnli  bhab-  g\\ki,  lidHi,  namnaki,  rutubaldari,  tan,  barsati 
Whale,*,  the  largest  of  all  maiine  animals— ffiakar  mitsya— magar  machchh,  h6t 
Wharf,. s.  a  place  to  land  goods'ai — gbdi,  oldihdr  bd  bhirib^r  stkdn,  ulkdnghntri-^gbht 
Wliarfage,  s.  feeor  duty  for  using  a  wharf— ^/lije  drahy'a  otdileje  shuLka  diie  hay  -ghatwari 
What,  pro.  that  which  ;  which  part  -jahd,je  kidin.jnt;  ki,  /cou— jo  ;   ky6,  kaun 
"U  hatev'er.  Whatsoever,  pro.  this  or  ib^i^jekichku^  jatkinchit,  je  keha—}o  kuchh,  jelfi,  jis 

qadar,  jochiz.  jokoi 
Wheat,  s.  a  species  of  bread  corn — godhnv»,  ^^m— geuliun,  gandum,  godhum 
Wheat  en,  a.  made  of  wheat— gome  nirmita,  goi/iumawoy— geuhOu  kA,  geuhua  se  band  hd4 
Wheedle,  mi,  to.  entice   by  soft  words -p/m'sai'a/ja,  ^Aoga   d.  mukiabdkya  dtvdra  bash  k,  b4 

bajhina,  6/u(^j«a— phuslan«i,  damden^,  fareb  d.  rafthi  b6lou  se  farefta  k. 
Wheel,  s.  a  circular  body  ;    an  instrument  forspining  ;   a  turning— c/ii/Ara,  cfidkd  ;   charakd; 

chakraguti,  g'Atira/a  — chakar,  pahiy4,  chakki,  phiiki,  ch&k;  charkUA;  charkli,  daur 
Wheel,  V.  to  move  on  wheels ;    to  turn  Tonnd—  chaldna,  chakra  pari  bd  dwdra  gati  k.  ghtiran, 

ghurdna,  p/unina— chakkar  par  y4  se  chalna  ;  phernA,  ghiimn^,  cbarkhm^rni 
Wheel  barrow,  5.  a  carriage  wiih  one  wh^M— bhdr ar the  ek  chdkdr  hat  gari  bisheih    bojh  cha» 

l^iie  ki  ek  pahiye  ki  g&fi 
Wheel  wrighi,»..a  maker  of  wheels— cAiW  nirmdn  kartd — pahiya  ban&ne  w. 


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W.H  B  (       518       )  WHf 

Wheeze, -itn.  to  breathe  with  a  noifie—kriehchhraswkds  k.  phoQsphofjs  knriyd  nithwAs  k, — san^ ' 

8an(in6,  zor  se  datn  kh^QchnA  yA  chhoynli 
Whelm,  va.  to  cover  ;  turo  down  ;   bury-  dhdhtn,  dhritn  k,  ubur  kariyd  d,  magna  k.  duhdna; 

^4ran— dh(impn6,  chhopn^ ;  auQdhA  d.  dub(io4,  gharq  k.  p<fn4  fki  bacua 

Whelp,  f.  a  puppy«  acuh-irtieit-ur  shdhak,   iinghddir   bdehchn^piUA,   tagbacha,  fher  w,  g. 
When,  5k<.  at  what  time,  at  that  iime-kabe,  kakhan,  jakhtn,  je  kdle,—kdh,  kad,  kiswaqt.  jab,  . 

jad,  jiswaqt  [se,  kis  jagah  se.  kis  waste,  jab^Q  ce,  jis  jagah  se.  jU  wliste- 

Whence,  ad.  from  what  place  or  somtcc— koth'i  haite.ki  nimittaJekMn  haite,  je  /letMle-kahda 
Whence'soever,  ad,  from  whatever  place— j«  kona  sthdn  haite—k^Uin  se 
Whenevler,  ad»  at  whatever  time— jejesamayef  Jakhan,  jatkdle—}2ib,  jiswaqt,  jadhf,  joahl 
Where,  ad.  at  or  in  what  plAct—jekhtine,  je  athanefjatra,  kon  kkdnet  kothdy-']Vih&a.yi!^}9g^h^ 

jidhar,  kah&n  [bar,  kisnaw&hi 

Whereabo'uts,  ad.  near  which  place— iron  dige,  kon  sthdner  nikale,  kon  <fncfca/e->kii>iaraf,  kid- 
Whereas,  ad.  the  thing  being  so  that,  but,  on   the  contrary— >c  kdran,  jehetukt  tadbiparite, 

tdhd  nay  Mran jr—azbaski,  ba  wajiiheki^  chun,  baraks,  barjidd 
Wherea't,  ad.  at  which,  whereupon— t^Aate,  idhd  iAuniyd— tispar,  tisplchhe 
Whereby  ,  ad.  by  which'-jdAdte,  jadda>drd  je  prakdre.  tdhdte,  kise—]i3  se,  us  se,  kis  se 
Wherev'er,  ad.  at  whatever  place— j«  icona  tthdne^  jekhdne  jekhdne—lsihankl,  jahfiu  jahin,  jis— 

jis  jagah  '    *  [us  wAste,  kynji,  k&tieko 

Where' fore,  ad.  for  which  reason — ataeh,  ehetukf  tannimittet  kimarthe,   kikdrnne— is  wAnte, 
Wherein,  ad.  in  which  thing  or  glace— jaA4te,  tdhdte,  jdhdr  bd  tdhir  madhye.  kjsete—jia 

meu,  tis  roeu,  kis  meu  [dtoar<i— jis  k^,  kis  k4,  jis  s«,  kis  se 

Whereo'f,  »d.  of  ot  concerning  which^jd^tir,  fctser,  jadbishayak,  tadibshayak,  jnkdhnitet  jdd^ 
Wheresoev'er,  ad.  ionrhat  place  soever— ;«  kona sthdne,  jekkdne  jekhdne-^i^hhjxk.z.hiiXt  jahfta 

jahfifl  -^ 

Whereto',  Wbere'un  to,  ad.  to  or  unto  which— jdhdte,  tdhdte,  kitete  -jis  mea.  tis  mea,  kismea 
WhereQpo'n,  ad,  on  or  upon  which-^tdhdte,  e  nmitca— uspar,  tispar,  ispar 
Wherewith'al.  ad.  with  which,  with  vrhdLi—jdhdte^  jaddwdrd,  kiiete—jis  se,  kis  se.kis  ke  s&th 
Wherry,  *.  a  light  river  bo^i—khyudra  naukd^  dingi,  piirant  ndu— panosi.  2auraq 
Whet  ,  va,  to  sharpen,  to  edge;  to  provoke —d/idra/a  k,  ehokdna,  shdnan;  ruchi  janmdna — 

tez  k.  chokh  k.  shiin  dharn&  ;  tama  barh6n4  .    [denft 

Whet,  s,  the  act  of  sharpening  by  friction— g-/iashty 4  tikhyna  karan,  shdn  deon— tezs^zi,  sb^o- 
Whcth'er,  j>-o.  which  of  the  two— duiycr  kontdf  duiyer  madhye  kon,  ki— kit  kyA,  kimhd 
Whet'stooe,:s.  a  stone  for  sharpening  edge  tools -^i44ripraj£ar — siln,  silli,  {»athri 
Whey,  ».  the  thin  pajfe  of  roil k  separated  in  making  cheese— auMtu,  mfit-^m&uljoban,  &b-i- 

shir,  dudh  kll  p&ni 
Which,  jpronohn  relative,  that— j>,  jAfed,  fcon,  kontd—}0,  jaon,  kaun,  kauns4 
Whichev'er,  pro.  one  or  the  other— je  kana,  j«;d— joki,  jons&,  johS 
WhiST,  5.  ^uff  of  air— V4.  to  blow  from  the  mouth— ;>Aun,  pku,  darnkd  bdtd8—va,phnd, 

phuka^phudiydurdnaskix!^,  dam,  phunk,  jhiicak— va.  phnnkn&,  dam  d.  pharphar&n&  , 
Whiffle,  vn.  to  prevaricate,  shuffle— Mima<(i<  k,  ek  kathd  kdhiyd  uLid  kathd  fcoAan— bit  pher- 

n4,  zah&Q  badain&,  hila  haw&la  k.'(ilmatol  k.  * 
Whig,  s.  a  friend  to  a  free  government— rdjyas/i4«a»e  rdjdr  parimita  shakti  bd  khyamntdrpan 

hay  e  mdnase  pakhyapdt  kare  ;«— b&dsb^h  kf  huknmat  o  maqddr  k6  iatid&l  chinue  w. 
While,  s.  time,  space  of  time— kd(,  kichku  leaf— waqi,  muddat 

While,  Whiles,  Whilst,  ad.  aslougas-jata&Zi^an,  j<i6at,>a(/a6adAt,;efcd/e— jabtak,  jablag,  jad 
Whi  lom,  ad,  forinerly,  of  old  [ofes.J  — ptZr6e,  pMrAtt«<i/«— Age,  qadim  zamAne  meu 
Whim,  Whim'sey.  «.' a  freak   of  fancy— /uijAdd64«and,  iirmi,  chittodithabt  ftifefcram— khiy&l, 

lahar,  lalak.  mauj,  umang  [khinftnA,  pinpin&nft,  la(ke  ki  sfi  ronft 

Whim  per,  vn.  to  cry  lowly  as  a  child — gydnsydn  kariyd  rodan  k. — (liunukuA,  b'as^rnA,  khio* 
Whim'sical,  a,  freakish,  capricious — Urmibishishlay   haihat  bd  brithdbdsanttkdrif   chanchul, 

asthira  mandh,bibhrdindk~-h&rdimkh\yh\if  iahari,  talawwun  muaj  fnAch(z.  hech,  lahar 
Whim  wham,c.  a  gewgaw,  toy,  trifle -a54ra6as(u,  kheland,  akaemdd  bdsaud,  urmt  -kheUuni, 
Whine,  vn.  to  lament  in  low  murmurs,  to  make  a  plaintive  noise,  to  moan    effnninately — 

gydngydn  k,  mridu  svmre  rodan  k.  krandan.^.  — jblkhnA,  gingin^nA,  ron4 
Whln'ny,  yn,  to  make  a  noise  like  SihoKt  —ash wabat  a/tafrda/c.— hfnchnA.gbore  ki  si  4wiik» 
Whip,  s,  an  instrument  for  chastising,  consisting  of  a  handle  and  lash— /(flr4,  feaskd — chAbuk,. 

kor4,  qamchi,  tAziy6na  [lagftnA,  Wora  m^rnft 

Whip",  t>,  cut  with  a  whip,  to  Ush—kord  mdrn,  kashd  ghdt  k.  prahdr   /c.— chabuk  m«rn4  yi 
Whirl,  V.  to  turn  or  run  raund  rapidly— gkuruu,  jdk  pdran,  ghur  pdx  d.  twardy  ghurdiyd  d.— 

phirnA.'ghnmnA,  bhaaw4ni,phern&,  jaldi  ghumAnA 
Whirl, «.  a  rapid  turniug -/^hiirani,  ^/lurp-ik— gardish,  ghumAor 

Whirl'pool,  8.  an  eddy,  a  vortex  of  water— g/iuniaja/,  pdkand,  dufui— girdftb,  bhanwar,  warta 
Whirfwiod,*.  a  wind  moving  circularly— f/irlrna  buds,  hdyu  gmnthiy  />riort— girdbfid,  bagnlft, 

bhawandar  ^  [/a«/?esfc— sethan.  knchi  ;  ek  taur  k&  zanana  gitloband 

Whisk,  J.  a  small  besom  ;  a  kind  of  tippet  -m'irjant  bhhesh,  jhdru  ;  striloker  galdr  paridKey^ 
Whisk,  va.  to  brush  with  a  whisk  ;  to  lun— «t  mdrjaut  diyd  puriihkdr  k.  jhau:d  d.  drute  cAa- 

/lyajdoM,  dduran— sebathn^,  kiichi  phirAnA;  UaurnA 
Whisk'er,  s.  long  hair  on  the  cheek— gouyht  mock-vaQchh.  gouchhh,  barut,  gobh 
Whis  ky,  s.  a  spirit  di»tilled  frpm  f;raiu— m^dnfc  jal  biyhesh — ek  qism  ki  madra 
Whis  per,  vu.  to  speak  with    a  low  voit  e  -phuspiiu*  kuriya  katkan,  kdne  kdne  kathtt  kahan  — 

phusphsADi,  pbdsir  phusar  k.  UAna  kAni  tc.  k^u  meu  kabuA 


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WHl  (      619      )  WIL 

Whisper,  I.  a  lovr  soft  voict^phusphutdni,  kdne  kdn§  Xcat&a— ph&sphts&hat,  khfisar  ph6tar 
"Whist,  «.  a  game  at  cards— int.   be  silent,  bo  aiill— trl«  krifd  bith^sh^int.  chup,  «tMr  Aao—ek 
taur  ki  ga nji fa b4ii— int.  chup,  khAmosh  [saftr  in4ni4 

Whistle,  t).  to  form  a  kind  of  musical  modulation  of  the  breath -—i^ti^  deonsi\hi  baj&ni» 
W his  lie.  I.  a  pipe  that  makes  a  shrill  sound  ;  sound  made  at  the  lips— mura(«,  bdushij  thith^ 

•biiiisri ;   silhi 
Whit,  «.a  point,  a  jot,  a  tittle— 6/ndtt,  «fc  fuki,  IcioUu— nuqta,  rati,  Ul,  link* 
White,  a.  not  having  color,  pale,  snowy,  pure — shujda,  shweta,  sddd,  thtibhra,  pkikd,  himer 
nydy.  nirmalt  nirdosh,  iwatt— safed,  gor4,  set,  U}n,  pfU,  phlk4,  barafrang,  pAic,  p&kd&maa 
Whi'telivered,   a.   [...]   pale;  envious;  cowardly — tnldnabadan ;  paraihritekdtar ;  bh{ru, 
bhuydpanna—izrd,  piUmuoh  j  h4sid  ;  boidil,  darpokn4  [hal  h.  bd  fc.— safed  k.  yi  h. 

Whiten,  v.  to  make  or  grow  white — ih%ikla  k,  ihuhhra  barna  h.  sddd  k.  bd  h,  parishkdr  k,  dha- 
White'ness,  i.  white  state,  or  freedom  from  color— sftfi;etat<f,  shuklimdf  thuddhatwaf  nirmalat'i, 

suparishkdritd,  phikd  AM6— safedi,  baylz,  ujUi,  settA.  gor4!,  saf^f,  f  kii 
Whi  tewash,  «.  a  composition  of  lime  and  water— fcaZichtin,  prdchirer  l^p— kali 
Whi'tewash,va.  to  make  white  with   lime  and  water;  clear— iralicA^n  d.  parhkdr  fc.— kail 
phernA,  safedf  phernft,  Hpw&i  po(w6f  k.  sif  k.  [kistaraf,  kah^Qtak 

Whith'er,  ad.  to  what  place  or  degree— fcothrfy,  kon  tthdnct  kondige,  Iciparj^anta— kidhar, 
Whi'iiog,  s.  a  softchalk  ;a|fish— ikA of i  mdti  ;  maUya  bisheth^khzxi  mxW'i ;  ekqij^m  ki  machhli 
Whit'low,  I.  a  tumor  near  the  finger  nail— nafc^aihut,  Icuni,   ringu^^ifri— cbhaloii,  ghinahi,  ni- 

nMwAtt,  dfthis 
Whii'suQtide,  5.  the  feast  of  pentecost— parb^i/ia  bishesk—fk  tyoh^r  [nft,  gahgah^nft,  pinpin^ni 
Whiz,  vn.  to  make  a  loud  humming  noise — ihan  shan  shabda  k.  bhanohan  sfwhda  le.— sansan^- 
Wbo,  pron,  relative,  which  person— fc€,  kon  byakti,  4f«/<i,>e,jrini— kaua,  ko,  kin,  jo,  jaun,  jin 
Whoev  er,  pto.  any  person  whatever— j«fc«/»a,j«  kona  byakti,  kekotfidy —yoVoi,  jo&dmi,  har- 

kas,  kaun 
Whole,  s,  the  entire  thing— safiitirf/fy,  samuehchay,  «fcun— kuUiya,  jamsT,  juaila,  ijm4a 
Whole,  a.  all,  total,  entire;  sound— laito/,  tamasta,  tdbat,  akhan^a;  nirWoiA— musallum,  s4r&, 
samdchft,  tam&m,  sab,  hama.  kuU,  sajAsar  ;  sahih,  beaib       [kray— ekj&faroshi,  thok  bechn& 
Wholesale,  s.  sale  of  goods  in  large  quantities— t'lofctf   bikray,  ekkdle  antk  drabya  kray  6t* 
Who  lesome,  a.  salubrious,  favorable  to   health— iU'^iftfcyaj ana l(,  utyatn  gunajtikta,  supathya, 

upaknrak;  6fcrf/a— sihhat&war,  muw^fiq,  gaw^ra,  shif&ras^n,  nkfi 
Whom,  aecut.  of  who,  sing  and  j^\\iTdi\^kdhdke,  jdhdkt,  kon  bd  je  byktike,  kdhdr  digk«,  jd- 

Mrc{i^/(e— kisko,  kinko,  jisko,  jinko 
Whomsoe'ver,  pro.  any  person— je  kona  6yakttl(0— jiskisfko 

Whoop,  «.  a  shout^vn.  to  shout— ehttk^r  ihubda—vn.  dUr  thekiyd  4dkan,  ddk4ok  ik.— kelk^r» 
n6ra,  bdh&— vn.  kelk&r  d.  nftra  mftrni  [qahba,  kasbi 

Whore,  1.  a  lewd  woman— fcu/a/rf,  bethyd,  pungschalt,  ^Aft^ie^drtni- chhin&],zinak-fir,y&rb&z, 
Who'redom,'S.  lewdness  ;  idolatry—  chhindiapand,  beshyd  gaman,  heshyd  britti;  satya  J'ihtoar 
tydgpHrbak  tnithyd  debatdrchandkard^chhmklp^n,  y^ibftzf,  qahbagt  ;  butparasti  [jinki 
Whose,  pron,  pots,  of  who— kdhdr,  kiser,  jdhdr,  kdhCrdiger,  jdhdrdiger—Vitkk,  jisk^,  kinki, 
Whosoev'er,  pro.  any  without  exception— ;>  keha^  je  kona  /oir— jokol,  harki,  joki 
Why,  ad,  wherefore,  for  what  reason— kena,  ktnimttto,  ktjanya,  it  idran^— kyuu,  k6be,  kis- 

wHste,  kdheko 
Wick,  s.  the  threads  or  string  of  a  candle  or  lamp— pa/it4,  harti,  6<(tt,«^ah't4~battf,b&tf,  falft& 
Wicked,  a.  evil,   immoral,  sinful— dus^/a,  nwnda,  prfp^itm^— bad,  bur6,  zabi^,   mfiydb, 
sharlr,  badz&t,  p&pi,  khabU  [badi,  zabunf,  sbar6rat,  afpat^ngf,  khab&sat 

Wick'ednes8,s,  vicey  crime,  immoral ity--p^pJkarma,  dosh,  dushtdchdr,  nashidmi,  duhshilutd — 
AVic'ker,  a.  made  of  small  willows  or  twigs— kancfct  nirmitOf  fha/dokiy^qamchf  yd  jhdu  k4 

ban&  hd& 

Wlck'et,  I.  a  small  gate— A/iyt/dra  dwdr,  khifaki  du>4r— khiyki,  daricha 

Wide,  a.  broad,  extensive,  large,  remote- prasha«ta,  cAaurrf,  cheidla^  bafa,  bistima,  dUraithita 

— chawfi.  chakU,  paho4,  farikh,  ddr,  bald  [bar^,  ziyftda 

Wide,  Wi'dely.od.  remotely,  at  a  distance— rftfrs.  antare,  utijfcoy— dfirtfna,  baidan,  bahut, 

Wid'ow,  s.  a  woman  bereaved  of  her  husband -bidAo^/i,  rdur,  patihind-^hew&f  r&nd,  besl/au- 

bar,  nikhasmi  fWan,  azb 

Wid'ower,s.  a  man  whose  wife  is  dead — 4^nguyd,   ahadhuk,  jdhdr  ttri  moriyrfr^tJie— rindda, 

Wid'owhood,  s,  the  state  of  a  widow— 6aid/ia6ya6iut/td,  ran^dbaithd,  mritculdrdbaithd-^hn^ 

dApan,  bewagi,  bew&pan  [phaiUo 

Width,  8,  breadth,  wideness— ox(fr,  prdshastya,  chaurdi—pk\,htiT,  wasat,  chaur&f,  kvshftdagf. 

Wield,  va,  [weeld'\  to  use  with  full  power— p/^ir<{na,  bisheth  khyamatd  prdpta  haiyd  c/tdMna— 

phernd,  bh&njnd,  p6rf  qudrat  ke  s&tb  chaUnft 
Wield'y,  a.  that  may  be  managed- fadAyu,   bhdri  nahe,  andyds§  samp<idanfya— nib&hnejog, 

ts&ni  $e  chaldne  ke  q^bil 
Wife,  s,  the  lawful  consort  of  a  man— stH,  ddrd,  bhdrjyd,  patnt— jorfi,  istri,  zauja,qabila 
Wig,  «.  an  artificial  covering  of  hair  for  the  head— «i}>ak#s/i,  porac^tila~b41  ki  (opi,  barki 
Wight,  I.  a  person,  a  being— 6yaitt,jan,  iok— 6dmi,  jan,  kas,  shakhs 
Wig'wam,  1.  an  Indian  but  or  cabin— IctiQfe  ghar  bituitih—ek  taur  k&  chhappar  y^jhompfi 
Wild,  a.  not  tame,  savage,  licentious— 6anya,  abashya,  guQydr,  dposhA,jangaU,  atabhya,  lam» 

pat,  asthir,  afrddAya— jangli.  wahehi,  dashti,  bay4b&nt,  beikhtiyir,  ghairtdbi,  beqaid 
Wild,  I.  a  desert,  a  waste,  uncultivated  region— 6an,janjra^  araitya,pard  bhiimi  itAai— bayi- 
bfio,  jangal,  wirfina,  khardba,  bedbiid  zam5n 

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wiL  (    620     )  WIS 

Wil  derness, «.  a  desert,  uninhabited  Und-Qranyatnirjuuaiihdn,  inn,  j<fngflr|— bayfibio,  8al»- 

rA,  janga!,  dasht,  wirAna  [&4(«— jaldi  jalnewAlJ  chiz 

Wild 'fire,  s.  a  composition  of  inflaramable  mziier-^jwalamhil  drah^a^  twardy  dgun  Idgeja- 
Wild'goosechai^e,  ».  a  vain  pursuit— pant/a  &/iram,  hrithduv^fhan,  anarthak   chgihld—hefiiidi 

sal,  Ifihftail  koshlsh.  barbed  mihnat.  shik^r-i-unqa  [fareb,  ft^hida 

Wile,  8.  a  trick,  artifice,  strala{;em— i;p4y,  chhal,  phdki,  p^^ud^hila.  makar,  fiirat,  bahrfoa, 
Wil'ful, /I.  stubbora,  tenacious,  designed — iwechchhdchdri^  ekgu^if^t  piient^,  ahadhya,  vwecA- 

chhdy  kriia,jdniyd  shuniyd  krita  jdhd-^h}xd  pasand,  khudr6e,  hathf,  hathil^,  iridi.qasd/, 

janbnjhke  k.  h.  # 

Wil'fully.ad.  mi\\p\irposetOhs\\nz\e\j—swechchhdpitrbak,jdniyd  ihuniyd-o,   {hentdmirupi 

— kasdan,  jinbnjhke,  dida  o  d^nista,  hath  ee 
Will,  s.  the  faculty  of  choosing  or  determining  ;  command  ;  testament — ichchhan  shakti,  ick- 

ehh'ifSwechchhd;   dgydu*  anumati  ;   mumtirshu  d^npafra— marzi.  pasand,  ch6h,   ikhtiyat ; 

hukm,  ij^zat ,  waslyatn&ma  [k.  chahn^,  ir^da  k.  khw^hi^h  k. 

Will,  va,  to  command,  direct,  desire— 'ir/es/j  k.  dsydij  d.  ichchhd  k.  hdnchd  Jc.— farming,  hakm 
Wiriing,  a.  inclined  to  any  thing,  dtsiroMS—ichchkukj  sammataf  abhildihi,  swikrita—r&zi,  ra- 

K^tmand,  khush,  rfighib 
Willow,  *.  a  tree  of  several  sorts — brikhya  6i$ft«sfc— ^bed.  bet,  bent 
Wiil-with-a-wisp,  «.  a  fiery  vapour  appearing  in  the   night,  an  ignis  fatuus— rf/ai/4 — lukirf, 

shait6nishuala,chhalAw4  fmutafanni,  harr^f 

Wi'ly,  a,  cunning,  crafty,  artful— ft'ieiir,  tihUrta,  pdkpdrdniyd,  fcu/if— hilabAz,  robahbiz, 
Wimble,  8.  an  instrument  to  bore  holes  -barmd,  biudh  karibdr  astra— rbarmi,  bedhak.  gherof 
Win,  V.  10  gain  by  conquest  or  play  — j/iyt  h.  parke  hdrdria,  jUan,  Idbh  fc.  pdon,    pr.ipta  H.— 

Wlitnft,  jillenA,  biizilejana 
ince,  vn.  to  .shrink  from  p^in—bedinite  nng/i    Idran^    hatan,  ehhafphal  k.  dkunlhit^  h,  hdt 

tuliyd  ckKdriyd  d.—d:iTd  se  chhatphat4nft,  hathnii,  pnshtak  jhfifnA,  dulattf  mkroi 
Winch,  $.  an  iostiumentto  turn  and  strain — charakdr  ^rfta/— charkhi  kA  dasta 
Win^J,  5.  a  current  of  air  — 6ay«,  b/itds  —  hzvfi,  hid,  b^o 
Wind,  V.  Xa  turn,  to  twist,  to  twine,  to  move  round— p/itr<ina,  pdk  d,  jar^^na,  gkuran—ph'iti- 

n4.  pech  d.  lapetnft,  marofnd,  ghumnft 
Wind  egg, «.  an  iraperfectegg— jtft  ndije  dime—khAV.i  andi  [yr,  bhaQwar,  bel,  Iat4 

Wi'nder.  s.  who  or  what  winds ;  a  plant— jorrfy  bd  ghHrdyJe;  latdbrikhya—gh\imADej6  lapepe 
Wiod'fall,«.  fruit  blown  off;  unexpected  good — bdyute  paf'iydchhe  je  phal;  amtpekAyiia  i/ihk 

— jharft,  parfiphal  ;  nafa-i-nSgahAnI,  khudfid^d 
Wind  flower,  i.  the  flower  anemony— puihpa  6i«/j^*A— ek.  qism  k&  phril 
Winding,  s.  a  turning  about— pdfc,  ghdrapdkf  bdr^k,  pher,  chakra,  pench — pber,  c\\akkar, 

bftnk,  bh^ii^ak,  maror,  pech,  baund 
Wi'ndins-*heet,  «.  a  shrond  for  the  dezd—ehitdbastra,  ihabdchchhddani—k^ihTi 
Wind  lass,  s,  a  machine  for  raising  weights— fi/jfi  dari  jaraibdr  kal  biskeih,  bhdri  drabya  tu- 

tihdr  frhdraniyd  kai  bishesh,  charakd—SLXgh^d^  manjanaq,  manjaniq 
Wind  mill,  s,  a  mill  driven  by  wind — hdyu  dwdrd  chdUta  kal  fcishesfe— pawanchakki 
Win'dow,  s.  an  opening  for  the  admission  of  light  and  air— /./jjrafcj,  gabdkhya,  bdtdyan,  jdndU 

— •khi|rl;i,3harokh6,daricha,  rauzan,  t4bdAn,  raushand^n^  gh'urfa 
Wind  pipe,  s.  the  passage  for  the  breath — shwds  prashwdser  path,  na/t—s&usi,  naU,  nari    [dpar 
Windward,  fld.  towards  the  wind— 64v»*'»**^''fi»  bdyur  nbhimukhe — haw&   ke   rukh,   bat^s  ke 
Windy,  o.   tempestuous,  stormy  j  puffed— 6fitrtsii//i,  j7jaruy4  ;  sphita,  phdapd,   bdyujukta— 

haw^f,  andhiydhJl,  tuf^nf ;  bddf,  naff^kh,  phnU 
Wine,  s.  the  fermented  juice  of  grapes— mad,  madird,  sur/i— shar4b,  mai,  d^rfi,  h&da 
Wing,  s.  the  limb  of  a  fowl,  &c.  side  of  an  army— rf«M4,  pnkhd,  pakhya  ;   sainyer   ubhay  pdr^ 

shwAstha  dai  ~  par,  b^zn,  b&l,  pankh,  den(i ;  lashkar  ka  pahl6,  baghl,  k^nl 
Wink,  un.  to  shut  the  eyes;  connive;  Ximt—chakhyamudan;  jdniydond  jdnan;    chakhyu  ft- 

piydjdndanf  thir  /c.-^matk^nti;  ch^shmposhi  k.  ighmAz  k.  aibposhl  k.  kankhiyAkeiabarak. 
Win'ning,  a.  attractive- 5.  the   sum  won — manohaVf  mandkarshak^  mohakdri—s.  jitd  dhan, 

laLbdha  samuddy^mohnif  dilrubA,  dibar,  dilkash— s.  jitliyA  hn4  m61,  jit 
Win  now,  v.  to  fan,  to  sift,  to  examine— s/iasya  parhhkdr  k.  jhdrarij  pdchhiirdna,  parikhydk, 

bibechandk.—  nsknsi,  urand,  jh^rn&,  phataknft,  pachhorn^,  s^f  k.  azmAnd,  jdnchnti,  ghaork. 
Win'ter,  s.  the  cold  seaiSon—shitkiHt  jdrddin,  himdgam—'}ATk,  sarmft,  zamisi6n,  shita 
Wipe,  va,  to  cleanse  by  rubbing,  to  clear — punchhqntmuchhan,parishkdr  k.—ponchhnA^sktk» 
Wipe,  s,  a  cleansing,  a  stroke,  a  blow;  sarcasm— punchhan,g/iur«fcan;  ghdf  dghdt;  annjog,  bid- 

riip,  a bakhyep— ponchh  ;  chot,  zarb  ;  tAn,  mihnft 
Wire,  s.  thread  of  meidii—dhntur  gtind^  tar,  tintra— t^r,  rishta 
Wir  edrawer,  $.  one  who  forms  wire  by  drawing— t4rafcf»s/».  gund  /rfnejc— tftrkash 
Wis,  vn,  to  think,  to  imagine— fcodA  k.  annmdn  &.— bnjhnS,  khiyftl  k. 
Wisdom,  s.  the  right  use  of  knowledge,  choice  of  good  ends  and  of  the  best  means  of  obtaining 

t*  em — gydn,  buddhi^  b'lbeky   bigyautd,  pariyidmadarshitd-^zq},   daniii,  danlsh,  budh.  gy^n, 

khirad,  ziraki.  waqfif      [sufric/iafafc— aqimand,  ^qrl,  d6n4,  ztrak,  khiradmand,  farz&na,  ftUin 
Wise,  a.  having  wisdom  or  the  power  of  judging  correctly— pra^^aa,  gydni,  buddhinuin,  bibeki^ 
Wise,  ».  a  manner  or  wsLj—dhdrd,  matf  prafeflr— tarah,  dhab 
Wi'seacre,  Wiseling,  $,  a  pretender  to  great  wisdom,  a  fool,  a  dunce — kd^chd  buddhi  dehhBJ^ 

hdr,  alpabuddhi  ,  abodhf  mur/cM— libnihakkair,  kachch^buzurg,  ahraaq 
Wisely,  ad,  judiciously,  prudently, sagaciously— frudd ft tfcram«,  pragydutdrUp^^  8ubib4ehaM^ 

pdrbak,  pra&tnatdkrame— aql  se,  din^i  se,  zlraki  66 


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WIS  (    521     )  woo 

Wish,  8.  desire,  or  thiog  desired—icfcc&Art,  biinchii,  kdmaud^  snrihd,  $hddh,  ip»Ua  bastu^chib, 

khwfthisb,  raghbat,  shauq,  6r2n,  arm6n,  maqsad  f— chAhoi,  man6n6,  khwfihish  r. 

Wish,  V,  to  have  a  strong  desire,  to  long  for — ichchhd  k.hdnehit  h.  nkdnkhyd  k,  chdhan,  liptd  fc. 

"Wish  ful,a.  showing  desire,  eager— tcAcMu/c,  lipsu,  abhiidihi,  u£Siife— niuslaAq,arzdraand,  mu- 

taraannf,  r&ghib,  ch&hd&r,  shauqin 
Wisp,  I.  a  small  bundle  ofstraw  or  liay—g^o/M,  'i/i ,  tiwra— paid,  6oti,  gnrhi,  jnn6 
Wist'ful,  a,  attentive,  earnest,  full  ol  thought    iabadhan,  ichchhukf  hyagra,  uUuk,  ehintita-^ 

chaukas.  suchet,  shauqlu,  sargarm.  tisrmand 
Wit,  s.  quickness  of  fancy,  sense,  jutiglleni,  a  man  of  genius— rifcAj^na  buddhi,  paribfdan  i,  In- 

bek,  athubodh,  buddhimdn  lok,  iubibeki,  dihuboddhn^  matim^iit  — teifahaai,  zihu,  ziraki,  cba- 

triral ,  zahin  y^  z>rak  kdm\ 
To  Wit,  ad,  namely,  or  that  \%—arthdt,  phalatahf  bisheshituh-y^iue,  j6no  .^arin 

Witch,  *.  a  woman  who  practises  sorcery— Jrtfeiru,  ddin,  fc/iwsftni— dfiin;  dankani,  s^hira,  j>«dO- 
Witch'craft,  »,  the  practice  of  mtdiei—diwiapana^alaukik  k/iyamata— jado,  touA,  sihr,  ojhAi 
With,  pr.  by,  denoting  nearness  or   me^na—dtoard,  sahitf   iA(e,  samet,  iang« -se,  satii,   ina, 

sang,  hamrah  {isV.e 

Wiih'ai,  ad.  along  with  the  rest;  besides— tatsansje;  tadbhinna,  ihno,nr—Bkih  iske;  aUwa.npar 
With  draw,  v.  retreat,  retire,  to  take  back,  call  away — hatUau,  chatipdj(ion,afaaaran,  palayan, 

hirata  oa  Khyanta  k.  uihdiya  b-i  phire  laon,  ddkiyd  laon — hatbna,  sidhiroa,    uthjau&,  pber 

lend,  b6z  rahni,  uth&  Iej6n6,  bul6  lena 
Witli  er,  V.  to  fade,  to  pine  or  die  away— m/<ina  h,  shukiydjdon,  khay  h.  khyaya    prdpta  A.— 

kum!6n^,  mnrjhanA,  sukhnft,  pazhmurda  k.  yk  h.  jbnrn'^,  galn^,  khy.4n& 
"With  era,  *.  the  joiut  uniting  the  neck  and  shoulders  of  I'horse — ghordr  skandha  o  gribd$thir 

snntifii  5(/ifi7{-ghore  ke  sh&ue  o  gardaa  ka  jof 
Withhold,  €41.  to  keep  back, to  refuse  -nibnran  bd  nishedh  k.  karite  bdj'iite  nd deoti,a8ammttta 

h.  b'ldh'i  d.  dgatiyn  bd  dhariyd  rdkhan — b«iz  r.  pber  r.  aU^na,  chhenknii.  m6rQ4 
With  in,  pr.  iu  ttie  inner  part — mdjhe,  ahhyantare,  bkitare,    inadhyasthaie,  mauom'idhye  —  hhi- 

tar,  undar,  andarun,  bich,  meu,  shikami,  aadarwar 
Wiiho'ut,  pr.  out.  beyond,  not  with— fta/iir*,  bahirdige,  atitCf  byatireke,  bind,  cA/iirrf— b6har, 

bertin,  b",  ghair,  biia.  bajuz,  Mo,  siwft,  chhofKe 
Withstand,  vm.  to  oppose,  resist,  restrain— ^..ratirod/i  k.  prati  kuUcharan  k,  dlak  k.  nibdran  k, 

•^arn<^,  tijambhnft,  roknd,  Uln6,  bkz  r.  sadd-i-rSh  b.  [oad^n 

Wit'lesi,  a,  wauting  understanding — buddhihin,  amatim  iv ,  abibeki,  m<<r Afta—bewaquf,  agy^n, 
Wit'iing,  «.  a  preien^ler  to   wit,   a  simpleton — alpahuddhilok,  gydnabhimdni,  mithydgydni''' 

kunuql,  fahm  se  maghri^r,  6qil-i«behaqfqat,  zaifulaql 
Wit  nt;s<«,  s.  testimony,  a  person  who  sees  and  testifies,  one  who  attests  a  writing— s^fc/)i/a,  pra- 

mm,  iakhyi — shah<^dat,  gawahi,  shAhid,  gaw&b  «  [b. 

Wii'ne^s,  v.  to  beai  tesiimony,  to  attest— «a/c/<j^a  d,  sdbhyasta  k.  prmnnn  <«/.- gawfibi  d.  sh6bid 
Wit  ticism,  s.  a  sentence  or  phrase  affectedly  witty— 6ur/<i/u  prakdshak  bakya,  subibeehita  ka- 

thd,  5irfrw|>— nu-ita,  zfraki,  bazla,  latifa,  zarifat,  jugat 
Wit'ttty,  ad.witb  wit,  iugeniously — tnkhymabuddhi   dicdrd,  bidrtip  kariyd,   Ihdifd  btikye— 

ziraki  se,  aql  o  fir&sAt  be,  jugat  se,  zarifan 
Wit'dngly,  ad,  knowingly,  by  design  -jduatajdniyd  iftuni^/f— j^nbJjhke,  dida  o  dAnista 
Wit  ty,  a,  smdri,  sarcastic,  iQ^enious— tt/c/iywa  buddm,  matinidn,  ihdiid'n»kish(a—Wzfdihtn, 

ch  ttur,  z  rak,  tarraf,  khuslitabd,  zakl 
Wizard,  $.  a  conjurer,  an  enchanter-  6/ie/U  tare  ;«,  kuhaki^syknii,  jddn^ar,  sAhir,  dank 
Woe,  9.  Cdlamity,  misery,  sorrow — dpad,   tipad,  dui^ha^  thoH^  amangal,  khed,  tdp — gbam, 

andoh,  ranj,  alam,  sog,  aisos,  m&tam 
Wo'ful,  a.  calamitous,  veiy  sorowful — duhkhajanak,  dpadkdri,   amangal,  shokajanak^  khed^ 

6iihiih:afbishanua,shoknit(i—%hd\iinkKfS0gMini.T,ba.uthp\,  ranj41iida,  inftt<tnii,   ghaoighin 
Wolf,  s.  a  rapacious  animal  -  rie'iare  bd^h,  keuduyd  b'tgh—Uitiya,  gurg.  hnnd^r 
Worn  »n,  5.  the  female  of  the  human  race— tJniafe,  meyeyniuuth,  nan,  kumiiii,  abald — aurat, 

rindi.  zan,  nan,  mihrfiru  [mibrawat 

Worn  aonood,  $.  the  slate  of  a  woman — ^tritwaj  ndrxtwof  meyemdnushatwa — auratpann,  zani, 
Wom'ani^b,  a.  suitable   to    a   woman— nnric^/iarmak,   stribatt  ttrir   vpajukta,    meyer   mata^ 

mejfeU— zanaiia,  auratsa  [-i^anan,  rindUog 

Worn  ankind,  «.  female  sex,  race  of  women — slnjatif  «tWA{imM/<a— rindiz<it,alam-i-nis^,  hrqa 
Womb,  «.  place  of  geueralion — juToyUf  gurbha,  titpuitUthnl,  pei—rinmt   hachdOan,  zihuan, 

garbhastbftn,  pet  [haiyar  b,  rautfijjib  b.  danteungli  k^taa 

Woa'der,  vn.  to  be  astoni  shed — dshchurjydgydn  k,  ab-iH  h.  biimnyipanua  h,-  t^jjub  k.  muta- 
Won  der,  5.  emotion  of  surprise  or  admiration — bumay,  chamatkar,  uihcharjyubodh,  adOhut 

karma — t^jju:),  achambhA,  bairat,  bairanl  [aDoVhi 

Won'derful,  a«  exciting  surprise— c/i^mat^'ir,  dshcharjya,  adbhut,  apur^a— ajab,  ajib,  adhhut 
Won  dertutiy,  ad,  in  a  mauner  to  excite:  surprise  -apurbamnte,  cA<imutfearru;.e— ajabtarah  se 
Wondrous,  a.  marvellous,  admit  able — dnhcharjya,   chamatkdr,   adhhutf  af>uiY<p— ajab,  aj.b, 

nfidir,  tuhfa,  anokh&  [ya  i»tiam61  r.  kami 

Wont,  vn.  to  be  accustomed  or  used  to — byabahdr  k,  abhydgi  h»  abhymtu  A.— routadi  b.  ftdat 
Woo,  v.  to  couity  to  make  love,  to   ^xnt—biodkdrthe   kouastrir  up'iiun<i   k,    bd   tnekapurbak 

iambkf>$h  k.  pttrMprakigh  ^.— ishq  k.  yA  bandhna,  roangni  k.  n6z  o  niyftz  k. 
Wood,  s.  a  collection  of  trees,  a  forest  ;  the  substance  ot  trees— dan,  urunya,  kdnan  ;  kd$h' 

iha,  kdih — jangal,  ban  ;  lakri,  katb 
Wood  bioe,  s.  the  honeysuckle-  lata  brikhya  6iVi#ih— ek  qism  k&darakht 


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woo  (     522     )  woa 

Woodcock,  I.  a  fowl  of  several  torts— ftana  pakhyi  hishesh-^kai  qistn  ke  jangU  murgh 
AVood'en,  a.  made  of  wood,  hd.Td—kdahtfinirmit'j,  drirha,  i^/iJIcta— lakri  kA,  kaihauci,  sakht 
Wood'Iand,  «.  land  producing  wood— ftri^A^er  bari,  kiUhlha  janmeje  bhumite,  bandiahdn — 

darakhtistlln,  pepr&rf 
Wood'louse,  I.  aa  insect,  the  mWUped—kdshthtr  kit  ftit^MA— 6nar& 
Wood'raah.  i.  a  forest  officer;  one  who  sells  wood;   a  aportsman— 6anarakhyakf  bitkuriyd  ; 

&y(fd&— jaogal  k&'am^n ;  hfma  yi  hezam  farosh.  lakfih^rA ;  shikari 
Wood  note,  s,  a  wild  music— -&ane shrnta   pakhyddir  ndd  bd  jwar— chijyoa  kf  6w4z  yi  ilhtf  n 
Wood  nymph,  I.  a  fabled  goddess  of  the  woods  ^banniy^deht^td  bithesh—b^ndevfi 
Wood'pcckcr,  t.  a  bird  that  pecks  uees^kd^hihokard  pak^y t~kathphoFw*,  thokbafhayi 
Wood'y,  /I.  abounding  with  or  consisting  of  wood— 6<inajuftttf,  brikhyumayf  bandla,  kddtlka^ 

may  ^banAnt,  jangH,  darakhts&r 
Woo'er,  I.  one  who  solicits  in  marriage— />t^d/ir(rCAe  kona  strir  upd$ak  byikti,  strir  pretnakAw 

khyi—\2igni,  6shiq,  sh&di  ke   liye  aurat  ki.  khush&mad  k.  w. 
Woof,  I.  the  threads  that  cross  the  warp  —parydn  *;Ura— bharni,  bdnfi,  pad  [Toiia,sdf 

Wool,  9.  the  fleece  of  the  sheep  and   some' other  animals -wiesfta/om,  tirn^f— nn,   pash«m» 
Wool  feU  s.  a  skin  with  the  wool  on^lon   biihishta  pasha  churma,  lomsiiddha   cudrnard  — 

pashamd&r  chamri  [pashiniDa 

Wool'icn,  a.  made  or  consisting  of  wool — meshahme  nirmila,  lirndmay,  lomaja — nni,  pashraf, 
Woollendraper,  t.  a  dealer  in  woollen  goods — tomanirmita  bastra  bikretd^  urn  i  hipar  byaha^ 

sdyi — pashmi  kapr&  beclioe  w. 
Wool'pack,  s.  a  bag  or  pack  of  wool — mesh  lomer  ho)hd  hd  /f/i— pashm  ki  basta  y&  gatbar 
Wool  ly,a.  consisting  of  wool  or  like  it<-lomamiy,  limd  bishishta,  tirnaiat— pasbmi,  pashmfna 
Wool'stapler,  s.  one  who  deals  in  wool— OT«Aa/om  kray  bikray  /carta— pashmfarosb 
Word,  s.  an  articulate  sound,  talk ;  message ;  promise— WAya,  kathd,  ukti,  bdni^ghabda  ;  lum- 

bdd;  pratigydu—bit,  bachan,  sukhun,  laf^.  lughat ;  sandes,  paydm  ;  iqrir,  qaul 
Work,  r.  to  labour,  to  toil;  to  ferment;    effect;  to  embroider;  to  manage -sAram  k»  karma 

k,  khdtan  ;  geyjjan  ;  gun  k.  siban,  bu!d  tulan;  chdldna,  sampanna  fc.— kAm  k.  mihaat  kara&; 

g^j  phenkn^,  gaj<(n&  ;  t^sir  k.  kashida  k.  bdr>  kifhnA;  chaUn6,  nibillin& 
Work,  ».  labor,  toil,  employment,  performance;  anything    made;  book;  embroidery,  fabric 

— karma f  parishram^kdrjyaf  nirbdha;    nirmdn ;    rachand,  grar.thu  ;  buldr    karma,   teldi 

karma,  $hitpa  karm/x— k&m,   k£j,   mihnat,  shughl,  nibiihaty  insirAm  ;   ban4wa( ;  ouskba, 

tasnif ;  naqsha,  sanaat 
Work'house,  s.  a  house  for  employing  the  idh—duhkhi  hd  nishkarmd  lokdigke  je  ghare  rdkki^ 

yri /(OHa  i/< i/pa /farma  &artfy—kdikti&na,  kdrkhdnajahi a  gbarfb   aur    beK^r  logon  ko  k^m 

karate  haia  [naii.  k&rigar,dastkitr 

Work'mah,  s.  *  laborer,  a  sicilful  artificer— /carmafertrfrf,  khdfaniyd,   shilpakar —kimtrk,   roib^ 
Worlc'manlike,  a.  like  a  workman,  skilful — shilpirnydy^  uttamnipe  karma  kare  je,  nipun — 

kfirlgar  s(i,  mihir 
Work'manship,  I.  work  done,  manufacture,  manner  of  making— ntrmiu  bastu,  karmtf  skil' 

pakarma,  ntrm^n— masmia,  k^rigarf,  sanaat,  hikmat,  baoaw^t  [kh^oa 

Workshop,  ».  a  shop  wher«  work  is  done— karmd lay ^  shilpakarer  dokdn  bd  karmasthdu—kAr^ 
World,  s.  the  earth;  the  univerge,  mankind— prir/ii6<,  bkiimandat,  jagatfjagater  lok  samiiha, 

ihalok,  sangsdr—dvinyA,  jahftn,  £lam,  jagat,  sans^r,  log,  khilqat 
World'Hng,  «.  one  who  is  devoted  to  worldly  things— 6 i«A(iyi   lok,  saHgsdrasukhddU$  dsakta, 

arthdnweshi — dunyfid^r,  dshiq-i-duny4 
World  ly,  a,  devoted  to  worldly  possessions  and  enjoyments,  relating  to  this  vrorid—bishayi, 

sdngsdrikf  aihik,  ihaloker,  sangsdri—dunjAdkr^  dunylipAra^t,  girbist,  dunyiwl,  sans&rik 
Worm,  s.  an  insect  that  crawls,  a  reptile  ;  any  thing  spiral- ^eflcAo,  kinckulikd,  kit,  krimi ; 

penc/i— ktnchwd,  kharfitin,  kiim,  klf.l,  k(t,  Ijirmak  ;   pech 
Worm'eaten,  a.  gnawed  by    woTma -  ghundharA,   pokdi-dld^kifdihA,   kirm  khurda,  ghuni 
Worm'wood,  5.  a  very  bitter  plant— iiXtafa*   brikhya  bisheih,  nrt^tirtn<i— afsantin  ram.i»  mas- 

tiiru,  nagdaun4 
Woira'y,a.  abounding  with  worms— kt/amny,  po^ddhard^  ghundhard—^k'iTmS,  pild&h&^kirafafi 
Worry,  I'a.  to  tear,  to  mangle,  to  harass— /cawitxr/iiyrt  pfte/«n,   duchardiydphelan,   byatihyasta 

k,  ktesh  deon,  hirakta  it.— bhambbornft,  phif  kh4n&,  jhanjhotn6,sat&n6,  6ziyat  d.kbijaoA 
Worse,  a.  niore  bad— manJatnra,  dro  Mjanc/a— batltar,   aurbur^,  zabur.tar 
Wor'ship,  «.  religious  homage  and  service  ;  a  term  of  hoaor—arckchann,   pujd,  tehd,  updsand^ 

drddhand  ;  sanihhram  iiichak  tipddhi  bishesh,  mahdiimy,   //uikur— parastish,  bandagf,  ib^dat,. 

bhajan,  tAat;  hazrat,  qibla,  piimurshid,  khudawand,  baudenaw/lz 
Wor'shipful,  a.  worthy  of  honor — mdnya,  pujya,  samhhrdnta,  ddarantya — mustaujihultilK'.m  o 

parastish,  t^at  o  bandagi  ke  Uiq  [ac^/iamie/^am— badtaric.  bure  se  bur4 

Worst,  tt.  most  vile   or  wickcd—mandatamaf   sarhdpekhyd  fnat^da   bd  dtuhfa    bd   kadatjyt. 
Worst,  9.  the  most  evil  or  distressing  stale— i/ics/i  uu/iir/ia   mandaiama   bhdbbddashd,  atyanta 

dnrnhiiithd — nihfiyat  bull  yi\  tang  hAlat,  haddbhar  burdi  [—Qui  sot — a.  pasbraf 

Wor'sted,  5.  yarn  from  combed  wool— a.  consisting  of  worsted -tn^fta/owcr  $iUt — a.\tannirmita 
Worth,  rt.  deserving  of,  equal  in    value  to— jo^y/i,  ar/m,  upajuktu,  tulya,   samamtiiya— Uiq, 

saz^wAr,  muwftfiq,  barabar,  bhar 
Worth,  s.  value,  price,  desert,  merit — mnlya,  gun,  jogyutd,  shrefhthatd-^qicDi^t,  mol,  bisit, 

qadar,  hunar,  gun,  wasf,  liy.'iqat,  faz.lat 
Worthily,  ad.  so  as  to  deserve  well— jog^yar«2ptf,  uttamrupe,  vpajuktamate,   prashaugtdniyo' 

/warilpe— liydq&tse^  sasf^w^ri  se,  mustaujibao,  s&istagi  se 


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WOR  (      523      )  ^  '     WR    I 

Wor  ihlness,  s.  woith,  deaerl,    excellence,  d\$n'\X j—jogy at ti,  gunabUhishtatd,    auikarihya, 

shreshfhatd,  iwinj^afrt  — liyAqat.sazaw&rf,  8h6isiagf,  lazilal,  qadar,  sharaf 
Worlh'Iess,  a,  beins  of  no  value,   undeserving—nirfaM,  nirmtiiya,  nisAkarmi,   panduf  asnr^ 

aniipajuktat  /»«yrt— beqadar,  nAWr6,  nakas,  nhchh,  nirguoi,  ofilAiq,  n6sh4ista,  heclik^ira 
Wor'thy,  a,  deserving,  having  merit,  excellent— jo^ya,  guni.  karmnnya,  tutum,  feritt,  iidjfwn 
hishiskia^  bishishta—Wiq,  qlibil,  mustaujib,  sh&ista,  muwAfiq,  bhaU,  kh6sa,  gir^Q  mdya,  nek 
Wor'thy,  s,  a  man  of  eminent  vronh^bishiskta  lok,saUok,  irfd/m/>ya/cti— mard  i-kariraulakhUq 
Wot,  vn.  10  know,  to  be  aware  of— jdnan,bodh  k.  gyduta  A.— jiinn<i,  khabardtir  h. 
Would,  pret,  of  to  will—karitdm,  ichchhuk  chhildm—kRTt^,  chahtA.  chah* 
Wound,  «.  a  hurt  or  bruise— ru.  to  hurt— gfc4,  khyat,   §hoi—va.  dghdt  k.   byatkita  k,  marma 

bhed  A.— zakhm,  gh6o,  jarAhat,  resh,  chfri— i;<i.  zakhmi  k.  chotiyAn4,dilre»h  k. 

Wrack,  I.  ruin,  destruction -va.  to  torture  ;   to  destroy  in   the    water,   to  wreck— sar6an4sA, 

khyay,  bindik-va.  ^dtani  d.  dabdna^  naakd  hdjdhdj  dubi   h.  ttchchhana  fc.— tabAhf.  khara- 

bi,  piim&li,  satyinfei— »a.  sardardi  d.  dubA  d.  g&firat'k,  [layAi 

Wran  gte,  5.  a  noby  or  perverse  dispriie -jhagnfd,    bibdd^  ltt/tt/»a— jhagyA,  ragyft,  jhanjhai. 

Wran'gle,  vn.  to  dispute  peevishly— y/ia^f a r4  k.  hibdd  fc.— jhagarnft,  ragaynA,  larnA,  kbatpat  k. 

Wran  gler,  «.  one  who  wtdnsiles -kundaliydt  jhakar'itiyd,  bdk  bitandak,  kalahakartd—jihaigfA- 

lu,  larinkA,  hujjati,  bakheyiy^  [_lapetn4,  oh&inA,  tab  lif&fa  k.  sh^roil  k. 

Wrap  ',  va,  to  roil  together,  to  conUm— lap f dna,  jardua,  betan  d,  morak  k,  gurdna,  bhuktak. 

Wrapper,!,  a  cover — bitan,  dchchhddan,  oy^r,  uraniAafftru— lifafa,"bethan,   oh&r,  tahbaod, 

hpetaa 
Wrath,  «.  anger,  resentment,  rage-fcop,  Icrodh,  rdg,  t4$Am4— ghazab,  qahar,  jazba,  kop 
Wrath'ful,  a.  angry,  enraged,  incensed — rdgdnwita,  krodhita,  kupita,  rMi/i/a—ghazabniik,  qa- 

harnAk,  khashmn^k,  kopi 
Wrath'fuUy,  ad.  with  anger— /copptfrftafc,  sa/crorffte- ghazabn4ki  se       fbeqahar.  ihandhA,  thir 
Wrath  less,  a.  free  from  anger,  calm— ^opara/ijt.  akrodhi,   dhir,   khydnta,  ni'r^if— beghazab. 
Wreak,  va.  to  revenge,  to  execute— jprafip^a/  d.  dwethpiirhak   apakdrcheshfd  k.  prdtihingsd  k. 
dritnUyd  fearma  fc.— iniiqfim  lena,  iwaz  ke  matlab  men  Wm  k.  [lapet  ,  sihrft,  maur 

Wreath,  s.  any  thing  twisted;  a  garland— prifcrfna  kona  hastu;  pushpamdld,  Mr— pech,   maroy. 
Wreath,  va.  to  turn,    to  twist ;  to  encircle  as  a  garland ;  to  curl—piikdna ,  mord  d.  pushpahdr 
6iarfft«n  bdgdnthan ;  koukardna,chdnchurk.~Upe\nA,  marorn^  ;  sihrfi  bfindhnA  ;  pechtab  d. 
Wr«ck,  ».  shipwreck-,  rums  ot  a  ship,  rinn-nankddubi,    bindth,  naukddir  hhagndngiha,   uch- 

c/iA«(i-khakhr6    kishti  y&  jahUkl  ghAratf,  tute*h*e  jahiz  U  ^ukr6,  tabfthi,  kharftba 
Wren,  I.  a  small  bud  -khyudra pakhyi  bishesh-ek  qism  ki  chho^i  chiyyi 
Wrcnch.va.  to  pull  with  a  twist,  to   wrest  j  to  sprain— iwoc/iarrtua,  muchariyd  kdriyd  laoa  ; 

wacftWrm-marorke  khlnch  lend,  ainthn/i,  chhin  lenfi  ;  murkAni,  machoyn^ 
Wrench,  i.  a  pulling  with  a  twist,an  instrument-moc/iar,  mochardnLmachkd,  pdk  dibdr  kal-^ 

inoch,  maror,  pech,  pechdene  kaek  hathyAr  ' 

Wrest,  va.  to  twist  by  violence,  to  writhe— mocftarrfnrt,  beuuchdna,  ehhiniyd   laon,  bale   laiyd 
irlon—marornA,  khinchl.  chhin  1.  byOQch<ln<l  [kushti  k.  bajani  k.  pachhAf^  pachhdff  k. 

Wres  tie.  1//I.  I r«-s/J  to  struggle  for  a  fall-ma//afcr<ra  k.  pdchhdr  Idgan,  bdhujuddha  k.— 
•Wrestler,  i.  one  that  is  skilled  in  wrestling-ia/tiyorfdAi,  ma//a-kushtigar,  kushtibAz, 
-ifr*      .*"  L  C-fcushti,  musr.rdt.zorAzmAi 

*Wre8t  Img,  s.  the  act  or  exercise  of  yvTestVing-bdhnjuddka,  mallakrird,  pnchhard  pdchhdri 
Wretch,*,  a  miserable  or  worthless  person—Aira  duhkhi  lok,  hnUhhngya,  pdji  I'ok,  adham^ 

ddham  byaktt^kzmhzkhU   nigor^,   haqlr,   nikas,    pAjiyAzalil    Admi 
W  retch  ed,  a.  veiy  miserable,  despicable— otirfuhJIt/it,  kdngdl,  ndham,  apakrishta,  pdji,  kuttit, 
»4m4iiya--benasib,pareshAn,  maflik.  beh&l,  kangil,  dukhiyA,  haqir,  mubtazil,  nich,  khasta 
Wretchedly,  rtW.   miserably,    despicably— fcwtsitrup#,    atiduhkhitahaiyd,    pordkapdlptirbak, 

p<;emartjp«— kambakhti  se,  hiqArat  se,  zalilan 
Wretch  edness,  *.  great  misery,  distress-Aara  duhkhahhog,  durdashd,  daridratd,  nikrhhtatd 
-.ir~     i"  ^^"*^'  pareshani,  faUkat,  behAlf,   zillat  [nA,  talmaUnfi,  <ihha|aknft,  saflsirnA 

Wrig  gle,  vn.  to  move  to  antl  (ro—astbir  h.  chhalphatdua,  larchar  haiyd  6asan— dolnA,  tarap- 
Wright,  «  an  artificer  m  wood— kdshiher  shilpakarmak(irtd-hMU2i\ 

Wrm?,  t)  to  twist,  to  squeeze;  to  harass,  to  toitu-e -nm^ar^Ha.  mordna,  mochardna  ;  ian^ 
w*^"li    •~°'  -j**^     *  marornA,  machornA,  pech  d.  salAn6,  jaldnA 
Wrin  kle,  s.  a  ridge,  crease, furrow— «a/i/twc/.i(o  bd  jhulita  bd  tobard  mdngm'    bastrer  tankoch 

6f»  6/i'iaj-chin,  8ikor,jhorf,  shikan,  ch6nat  .  o     , 

Wrin  kle,  t;«.  to  cause  creases  or  wrinkles-fo'VflrrfMa,s«nfcoc/i  fc.j/»u/iy/i  pardna.  koakardna 

— chm  dAlnA,silrornA,  jhnfrilAni  ^        ;»     r  *        [kalAi,  gairA 

Wrist,  s.  the  joint  connecting  the  hand  with  the  iTm—manihandha,  hdter  poflcU-pahinchA. 

Writ.  s.  a  writing,  especially  the  Scriptures;  legal  process-ZifcAmi,  dharma  grantha:  dgydn^ 

patra,  rtAwmpatra- tahrir,  kitAb-i-ilAhl;  talabnAma,  dastak,  parwAna 
Write,  V.  to  express  in  writing,  to  indite-Zifc^an.  Ukhiyd  d.  lipi  k.  rachand  it.-likhnA,  tahrfr 
k.  qalamband  fc.  tasnif  k.  [rir,  KAtib,  nawisinda,  rAqim, mutasaddf,  dabir.  musannif 

Wri  ter,  «.  one  who  writes,  a  clerk,  an  author- /e/c/mfc,  lipikdr,  granthakdr,  rflc/iak— muhar- 
W  rithc,  V.  to  distort,  to  twist-^beuQchdna,  dharphar  k,  gardgari  d.  pdk  d.  wioc/iarana— maer 
lenft  yA  khAna,  aiafhnA,  machornA  [rac/irt«a— tahrfr, 'tikhawat,  nawishta,  nuskha.  tasmf 
Writing,*,  actofforraing  letters  with  a  pen,  that  which  is  written -//am*,  lipi,  grantha, 
Wri  ting-master, «.  one  who  teaches  peumjinship  -Ukhite  shikhydyje,  iipiVura— likhne  kosikh- 

i^ne  kA  ustAd 
Written,  pa.  paw.  o( towrite-'likhita,  likhd-VikhA  Mi,  nawishia,  raarq.'im,  maktab 

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WRO      *  (      524      )  Yl£T 

Wrong,  5.  injustice,  injury  -  anyiy,  abiehilr,  aj&thdriha  karma,  apahdr—zn\m,  ii&haqql,bid4t, 

larar,  naqsin 
Wrong,  n.  not  fit,  not  right,  erroneoas— ajoj:ya.  ajathdrtkn,  nny/iiff  anuchit,  Ihikiiay.   asttyn^ 

ashuddha,  bhnl  dehhejakdtt,  />ftr/>nra— n&munftsib.  n^kaqq,  t)eius\f,  nuduiust,    ghairfirfijib. 

nArfist,  gliatisahih,  Mud^.  ghalat  ^ 

Wrong,  Wrongly,  ad,  amis^.  intivoperlj  —  bhu la kr a mg,  sadoihe,n%hud!tha   kariyi,  avyay  hd 

ahiehdrj^rbak,  anuchilmate— ghalatan,  sahOao,  beios&fi  se,  a&dortisri  yA  n^  munisabat  se, 

nAhaqqi«e  [^-f  q-isir.  ti.uzir,  badVAr 

Wrougdo  er.  ».  one  who  injures  another -anyfyfcartrf,  pardpakdvih.  truiikare  j>,  y;  'pt-bein- 
Wrongful,  a.  unjnsf,  iniquitous,  injurious— uwyy,  anupajnkta,  ajothditha,   parnpuknri,  «6j- 

c'liiri,  ffsa t—beinsaf,  nAhaqq,  naadli.  muiir  [sAfl  se,  nnhaqqi  se,  gt»iir  wijit>«  se 

Wrong'fully,  ad.  with  injustice— rt^»c/i4r  fta  dMyjy  pArhak,  bind  kdrnut,  anuchitmate — bem- 
Wrote,  pret,  pa.  of  to  vorite—tikhilaf  likhiyi  rfi/a— likhA,  likhdiyi  f  f-opi 

Wroth,  a.  augry,  exasperated— rut^fa,  hopbishisht't,   ws/iTOiran?ila— ghazabn'ik,  Ur.^>hmnii'c, 
Wrought,  p<i.  manufactured,  performed— wirmita,  gaihitaf  bund,  tampanna,  sidhita^  knta— 

ban&,  ge(hft,  bioA,  kashfda,  kiyft,  nibhiyi  [maroia 

Wrung,  pr«.    and  pa.  of  to  wring— ningordna,  pdkpard,  morArtf/^n//— nichor^.   Eu^ctTOf^, 
Wry,  tf.  twisted,  distorted,  wrested— Aeafcrt,' 6aira,  bikrita,  terd,  ii//4— icfha,  kaj,    liiitbrba 

binkA,  niirAst 

X. 

X  is  a  numeral  for  ten— eathyar  dile  dash  sankhyd  AujArfy— adad  men  ^las  ke  liye  hai  [I<h4n4 
Xeroph  agy,  s.  [s*...]  the  emting  of  dried  meats— ?/ji/»/ifco   drnhya  nhdr  karojt—khuslik    ch» 
*Xero  te?,  5,  a  dry  habit  of  body— fA'iriri'e  dhaiuraidhhnh  bd  r/»'i*  — laghari,  jism  ki  khushkt 
•Xiph  ias,  «.  the  sword  fish— ma«>ya  6ii/ic«h— ek  qisra  ki  machhti 

Y. 

Yacht,  or  Yatch,  *.  [yoi]  a  small  ship  with  one  deck,  richly  adorned,  and  contrived  for  pwif^. 

ness  and  pleasure— /»er'a' Mr /t/jj/atira  J4/«'ij    tisheih,  sutho'Mta  maytlrpunkAibat  naukd-^ 

sair  ke  liye  ek  taur  k4  baliut  drasta  aur  tezrao  chhota  jaliftz 
Yam,  s.  an  esculent  root  of  the  tropical  climates- c/tupar'y4  /i/it— rat  6U,  zamin  ka&d 
Yard,  5.  a  measure  of  three  feet;  an  inclosure  ;    the  suppoit  of  the  sails— (tupfider  p<trim^, 

gtij ;  nuninai  pdlir  danda—g&Zf  diia  ;  sahan,  cliauk,  angnA  ;  pk\  ki  dandi 
Yard' wand,  5.  a  measure  of  a  yard— «/<  Hfij  lam'td  k&Lh,  /f«j6 iri— gazbliar  lakfi,  gaika^hl 
Yarn,  1.  spun  wool,  flax,  or  cotton— fc'i/a  sutra,  nnuisutra,  siitd — nn  k4  sut,  snl 
Yar  row,  $.  a  plant  of  many  leaves,  milfoil— an&^ pa tr/zfc  biikhya  i^ii/ie</i— ek  qisna  k4  dara^ht 
Yawl,  5.  a  ehiy's  boat— j'l^rtjer  upanaukd  fA^hesh—deagi,  bhajiwaliyA 
Yawn,  vn,  to  gape,  oscitaie,  open  wide— j^nmb/ia  k,  hai  chhnfan  ba  tolan,  miikha  bydddn  k» 

pYas'irita  ^.— jamhfinA,  jamhAi  1.  muuh  pas6rn<i 
Ycla  d,  a.  [e~clad]  clad,  cloihed  [ohs.}^battrnnwita,  6/»us/iJta— pabod  bail,  poshida 
Ycie  ped,  a.  [e-r/epr]  called,  named,  denomiuated — ndmdheya,  ^/ly Ka— oiimida,  ndnzad 
Ye,  iiominative  plural  of  thou — tomrdf  tori,  /ipanartl—tuni,  turalog,  Ap 
Yea,  ad,  yes,  verily,  ceitainly- /I'iu,  ahaihya,  satya,  6«/tf  —  b6u.  jii  tao,  sach,  bale,  6re      fd. 
Yean,  vn.  to  bring  forthyoung  as  a  sheep — oiyana,  prasab  h.  bat^a  /t.— jannd,  by^ni,  bacbcbe 
Yean  ling,  s.  the  young  of  a  sheep— &/i«rir  bdchchd,  nabu  nte»ha^h'ibak-^ bhef  k&  hacncba 
Year,  s.  twelve  calendar  months— Aar^/ia,  6'tra  rnns, 6/1  tsar, tam/HifSKr—baras,  s6l,  san,tfainbal 
Year  ling.  a.  being  a  year  old— eV  batiur  bayaska,  ekbarshiya—Gks&U,  en  baras  k4 
Yearly,  ad.  annually,  once  a  year— pro  t4fcuf*are,  ek  e<  hatiare~»^i  ba  s&l,  bars4l 
Yearn,  vn.  to  feel  great  uneasiness— fcn/iara  duhkhe  duhkhita  h.  dtyd  k,  bydkuL  h.  awtrikjwi- 

Id  h.  snkhydt  kariya  dtkhite  atiobchhuk  /t.— sbafqat  r.   dardmand  h.  kacbo^nA,  ino{0(it&, 

ainthnA  fchah  y&  khwahisb,'muhabbat,  thafqat,dard 

Yearn'ini;,  f.  strong  desire  or  tenderness— artc4c/i/i(i,  karund,  dntank  hyntkd  jwiUi — bafi 
Yolk,  5.  the  yellow  part  of  an  eg\g~-ander  kusum  61  pitabamanaha — aD4e  ki  zardi  [chi)lAa& 
Yell,  vn,  to  make  a  howling  noise-at/c/iit'tdr  shahdu  k,  keau  ketjM  k. — katkai^na,  cbikhaA, 
Yell,  5.  a  hideous  outcry  or  scieam— rtti«/my  chnkar,  *«au  keuu  */<a6da— chikkar,  chikh 
Yel  low,a.  bein§»of  a  biight  or  gold  color— pjta6ijr«a,  hanardbarna,  ii<i/tfM/a— zard,    piW» 

z^frftni,  hardiya  I  Uaou  k.  aoao  k. 

Yelp,  vn.  to  bark  as  a  hound,  &LC,  —  kukkurabat  dhuani  k.    ktitU  ketiu    k.— hbabnknfi.    haoa 
Yeo  man,  x.  a  common  man;  an  officer  in  England — tadharau  taker  upddhi,  knltu  nny  ktingtil' 

ouayje  byukti;   send  bn  semidkyakhyu  bi$he.<>A—tnil)ii\oi,mk\g}ii6itf  kis^n;  iasbkar  ka  ek 

uhdad&r 
Yeo  manry,  s.  the  common  people    sidhdran  lok  sainnhut  pr/y^f^an— aw6ra,  awAmunniSs 
Yes,  ad.  yea,  a  word  that  assents  or  affirms -«wi/cur  bodhnk  abyuy  shubda,  kdut  abaskya,  «»• 

xya,  bhdla,  6a.'«— h^a,  tao,  jl,  bftle,  are  [— mdya,  khamir,  shardb  k6  phen,  tftfJ 

Yest,  or  Yeast,  «.  barm  used  in  leavening  bread— mcici/iyajAen,  muuya,  nutan  ntadirar   phend 
Yes  IM'day,  5.  the  day  last  past— «<Ua  kalya,  gutadibas,  kdl — kal,  pichhladm,  diroz 
Yeti  o»  nevertheless,  notwitti&tanding— <a(/idpi,  tabu,  ekhandbadiii-4),  ady/tpi— taubhi>  tispar- 

bhi,  par,  hanoz,  ablag,  abtak 


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YET  (      525      )  •  ZOO 

Yet,  ad.  beside,  still,  at  least,  after  all — dro,   tadbhinna,  tahu,  tathdeha,  kintn,  sejdhd  hauk^ 

tispar,  aUvra.  8iw4  is  k»,  tauhhi,  b^wajad,  lefcin,  Akharulamar  [bahftr,  padA  sabz 

Yew,  I.  an  evergreen    Uee  —  chira$thdyi  patrabishishta   hikhya  6i«Aeih'-daraklit-i-hamesha« 
Yield,!),  to  produce,  to  afford,  to  give  tip  -utpimna  k,  pkal  dharan,  janmdna,  deon,  tydg  k, 

samarjyuH  k,  iiibritta  h.  swikdr  k,  hdrita  A.— niic6lu&,  paid&  k.  Uni,  den&.  80tnpQ&,  hawala 

k.  sipurd  k.  qab6l  k.  hafna 
Yoke,  «.  an  instrument  to  connect  oxen  for  work  ;  bondage ;    a  pair,  a  couple— ;o2iyd/t,  jug  ; 

ddshatwa  ;  jor4,  dui—'}(ik,  jn^th,  lub^d,  jnU  ;   haiqaba?o«h{,  ghuUmi ;  jor4,  juft 
Yake.  va,  to  couple  together;  to  enslave — joayiUte  baddha  k»  jotan,  jor  d.  bashibhuta  k,  ddt- 

atwdpanna  k, — jotn(i.  n4dhn(i,  jiiftth  meu  lag<in<i ;  asir  k.  gliuUm  k. 
Yo'kefeliow,  s.  a  companion  in  labour— satAt,  laha^^rmt— hanijot,  hamin^n,  sAtbf 
Yon,  Yonder,  «.  being  within  view — ohhdtikar,  ai,  o,  drishfigochar  hay  je  bd  jdhd — sArnhna 

kh,  wuh,  parU,  pare  ka  [qadim  se 

Yore,  ad,  long  time  past,  of  old  iime—piirbakdle.  prdkkdle,anekhdldbadM^niudd^i  kk,  agU, 
You,  pronoun,  second  person  singular  or  plural— tomrd,  toni,  titmi,  dpnudrd,  opanif  tomake, 

tomdrdigkef  dpunitke,  dpundrdigke —  lumf  6p.  tumko-  tumheo.  ^pko 
Young,  a.  not  having  been  long  born'-ju6ii,  naba,  utltan,  chho/a— jaw6n>  khurds&l,   kamsin, 

kamumr,  nau,  chhoi<i  '  [bach<1iigr^ 

Young  ster,  Yonk  er,  5.  a  young  persoa— ju^ujEr,  yu&4   lok,  hdlak,  chhokard — laund&,  Ufkii, 
Your,  proMoan,  belongiag  to  you— to  »'ir,   tontirder,   dpankdr,  jus/tmadtya— tumhftri,  apnft, 

ApkA 
Yourself,  pro,  etnphatical,  you  only— tumt-t,  tnmi  dpani,  swnyanz  tumi—inm  Ap,  tumhi,  aphi 
Youth,  s.  the  early  part  of  life  ;  a  young  person— /«')«« loi,  jaubandbasthd,  jaubankdl ;  jubdtok 

— jawAni,  shabAb,  hulughat,  joban  ;  jawAn,  barn4,  gabrn 
YoutU'ful,  a,  young,  fresh,  vigorous— ^ufr^i,  taru/i,  wa6i/i.  Sate),  6aia6^in— -jawfin,  tfiza,  qawi 

z. 

Zany,  «.  a  buffoon,  a  merry-andrew— 6/ianrfa,6^^Qr,  masi^ar/(,  san^^arM— thatholiy^,  mazhakj 
bhandeU 

Zeal,  9.  passionate  ardor  for  any  thing— 6y/r;rat<f.  vdynnif  ntsdha,  aut$akya,  atichahtd,  bhakti 
— Kharmi,  hamiyat,  harftrat.  tez!,  josh,  shauq,  ishq.  ghairat 

Zea\'ot,  8.  one  lull   of  zeal— «/»>  bhuktOf  \utsuk,  swamate    stkir  manrf/i— s6hib  i-ghairat, 
shAiq,  mutAssib,  ahl-i-rashk,  z4hid,  bhagat  [dilsoz,  sAi,  sargarm,  inustaidd,  j6nfish4n 

Zealous,  a.  warmly  engaged,  ardent— nfsufc,  6yo^am/i«rf/»,  udyami,  sacheshfa^  gzrm,  tund, 
,   Zealously,  ad.  with,  great  ardor— wonAapwrfiafc,  autsukyakrame,  cheshtdiurbak,  byagratd- 
f       ri^pe— garml  se,  jinfishtlni  se 
:    Ze^bra,  i.  an  animal  marked  with  stripes— frana^^dda^^  bishesh — roj,  nilgfto,  astar,  gorkhar 

Ze'doary,  «j  a  medicinal  Tool— aushadhiya  mHi  bishesh— jidwkr,  nirbisi,  zaranbAd 
*    2en  ith,  s.  the  point  in  the  heavens  vertical  to  the  spectator— maitakoparijt/ta  dkdtha  sthal, 
'        fe/iffgLo/er  urd/iu;ae<ima$t^'fn— simturrAs,  simtunnazar  [barln,  nasim 

Zephyr,  Zeph  yrus,  «,  the  west  wind— pashr/iima  bdyu,  ishadushna  Myu—bfid-i-sabfi,  bfid 
.  Zsst,  8.  orange  peel  cut  thin;  a  relish— /e6ur  chhilkd;  ruchijanak  dra 6y a— narangf  kk  chhilkA; 
^       mazedArchiz,  maz4  fkajopech 

;  Zig  zag.  a,  having  frequent  short  turns— oeflfcrf/er^,  anek  bakra  bishishfa,  as/yd— tejhft,  bakrft, 
S  Zinc,  or  Zink,  s,  a  kind  of  fossil  substance— dastd-daslft 

i    Zo'diac,  s.  a  broad  circle  in  the  heavens,  containing  the  twelve  signs  and  the  sun's  path— rrf- 
!        »/iic/iufcrtt,«ttardat/iyi/i4t/<iu— minlaqulburnj,  lagan  manJal 

J  Zone,  I.  a  girdle,  a  belt ;  a  division  of  the  eaith— A:a/i6and/»a«l,  palukd  ;   prithibir   kati  ban- 
I        d/ia~  kamar,  kamarband ;  mintaqa 

't  Zoog  rapher,  «.  [so-og'..]  one  who  describes  animals— pai^iorfdtr   bibaran  kartd,  taehchh&S' 
\  .     tragyauyjibiamiihabidydte  nipun — haiwandt  k&  h&l  bayfin  k.  w.  haiwiinshinfis 

"Zoog  raphy,  5.  the  description  of  animals— pas/<u;rfd»r  biharan,  jihabidyd  bnhayak  shdstra  bd 
/ifc/i^u— bayan-i-haiw4nAt,  llm-i-haiwSn  [bibaran  kare  jc— ilm-i-haiwanrtt  dftn 

Zool'ogist,  ».  [so-o/..]  one  versed  in  zoology— jt6a6»Vyri6effd,  pashurddir  swabhdbddi  jane  bd 

Zool  ogyj  «•  [so-o^.  1  the  science  of  animals— yi^abtdyii,  pathwddi  hishayak  bidyi — ilm-i-hai- 
wiinAt  [ubhay  dharm'tk  bd  swdhhdbak  &(iitit— jo  ivabAt4t  ki  haiwani  khaslat  rakhlf  hai 

•Zoo'pbites,  «.  vegetables  partaking  of  the  nature  both  of  plaits  and  animals- janeit  o  hrikhya 

•Zool'omist,  I.  a  dissector  of  animals— pas/ticdiir  bynhacbchhelk^Jk,  paihtideha  kdtiyd  bihechand 
kare  je  -haiw!^n4t  k4  tashi ihddn  thaiwan&t,  haiw&nfit  kl  taqtl 

^Zootomy,  s.  the  dissection  of  beasts— pasAwddtr  deha  byabachchhed,  tatpra&aran-tashrih-i- 

THE    END 


^' 


PBIHTBD  by  G.  WeOLLASTOM,  N«.  49,  COMITOLLAM. 


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