A Hindustani-English law and commercial dictionary

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I

HINDUSTANI-ENGLISH
LAW AND COMMERCIAL

DICTIONAEY,

BT

S. W. FALLON, Ph. D. Halk.

PRINTED AT THE MEDICAL HALl PRESS, BANlRAS.
MAT BE HAD, FOR CASH ONLT, OP

E. J. LAZARUS AND CO., BANARAS.— TRUBNER AND CO., LONDON.

1879.

Bs. 10.
All rights Bseerred. Faceiko akd Postaoe s As.

-s#

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P E E F A C E .

The present work is the Compiler's English-Hindiistani Law and Commercial
Dictionary reversed, with a large numbor of udditiong. The authorities for the law techni-
calities are the Urdu transiations of the Acts and Regulations published in the Govemmeni
GoKtU ftnij the authorized translations of the Chief Court.

Eeaidea the practical purpose for which it has been compiled, as an aid to persons
who have to deal with Courts of law and to trauslatora of law papers, this work will serve
to show at a glance that the language of the Law Courts of the Provinces in which Hin-
dustani is spoken is made up almost entirely of foreign Arabic phrases. In a great many
instances the Hind! equivalents, given in this work by the side of these Arabic phrases,
clearly show that Arabic has been drawn upon without the slightest eicuso, simply
because Arabic is esteemed a learned language while Hindi is only the vulgar vernacular of
the people of the country. And then it serves to keep up that rayatifi cation which is the
nefarious advantage of the few, and a wrongful injury to the .many.

Thus the Plaint, Answer, Reply, and Rejoinder, or the 'four papers' of the Civil
Code, was, in the authorized phraseology of the 'Courts, kut;fitat-i-arba, as though the Arabic
aria conveyed any more precise idea than the common Hindi clidr four. And so of a host of
words. For the well-known B. d/iaror a deposit we have A. amanal, drisM-land/iai! hypo-
thecation is A. raJtn bil-ka/alai, U. jhuUma la Make null, from jAiif false, is A. i&a/. The
Hindi terms for near relations also must be transformed into Arabic. Thus H. Ut& ia A.
ihn, H. gailar bahn step-siater (different fathers) wears the equally occult form P. A. ham-
thlrah-i-akkt/S/i, H. bijah marriage must be replaced by A. udivaj, lineal desceudanta H. ek bdp
Jee by A. P. A. avlad-i-riilita-i-mmtaqimah, H. t^fyari daughters (female issue) by A. aul&dd-
anOt, H. TOO Aa (Mf mother's womb by A. haln^-modar, garlh girana causing miscarriage by
A. Uiat-i'liamaL And then we have such commonly used phrases as H. sOkha drought
metamorphosed into A. P. imiak-i-ldran, "B. marykat a burning ground for Hindu corpaea
into the elaborated phrase, A. P. muqam-i-ijtifh<ani-i-na»}u

The common native name (Rarii for land, soil, must be superseded by k. oraA,
A. qaUlitardai culturable has thrust out the univeraally-used H. kJieU-jog, and A. maiera
the familiar H. jola a cultivator, H. cltori theft is A, tarqa, H. baiyar-banl women is A.
maitdrSi, H. wjAa is A, tharakat, batwdrd partition is A. taqiim and inqisd}n, *aJidela help
is A, uleduat, H. ^r^oo use ia A. isttmSl, kkSnd plod food is A. akl o tfiurb, roil i<^r&

(^^nnoU

mainteoance is P. A. nSn-o-na/qa, H. h<itlu, P. due tfaiiigg is A. athyH, H. gShah purchaser \s
A. mu*htari, H, bharat a load is A. mal-t-mahmiila.

Even for the oommon Hindi particles, adverbs, etc. have been substituted
elaborate Arabic phrases. Thus H. or at on the part of is P. A. at jSnib, H. un sab me ae
oat of the whole is A. P. ai art jumla, H. jordvnri »e by force is A. bil-jabr, nae aire te anew is
az aarinav, H. alag alag sevcrallv is A. al al infirSd, H. aada is A. al-ad-davam, avr aita hi
and BO on is A. ala hata, blch men between is A. md-bain.

The very sign boards in the streets of Dehli bear witness to the foreign Persian
and mystic Arabic which rules our Courts and public offices with such despotic sway. Thus
Ldl hid the red well has been transmogrified into Ldl eh&K St^ JkI, bara danba into dartba-
i-kaldH, ekhotd dariha is dariba-i-kkurd, jule-vdld seller of shoes is ju/t-faroak, topl-vdid seller
of caps is kulah-faroah, aunUr goldsmith is zar-gar, dhunyd carder is A. naddaf.

The Hindi Dehar Gazette in which the laws of the country were to have been given
in the vernacular Hiudi of the people would, under its present Editor, Rie Sohan Lai, have
demonstrated beyond a doubt the practicability of rendering legal tecbnicalities in the
indigenous tongue. But its projector, Sir G, Campbell, had left tho country long before the
project was sanctioned by the Goverumeut of India, and the BeJtar Gaielle is published
indeed in the Hindi character but the teohnicaUties are still Arabic, pure but not simple.
The Editor's strong predilection for the simple and natural, joined to his command of
popular Hindi makes him eapooially fitted fjr the accomplishment of a task so important as
that of enabling the people of India to read and understand the laws under which they live.
The admirable Hindi translation of Sir G. Campbell's Educational Despatch by this writer
may be cited as an example of a successful rendering into simple Hindi of the abstract
ideas and reBnementa of European thought, and the frequently complex constructions of a
highly cultivated language.

S. W. FALLON.

, Coogli

FALLON'S

LAW AND COMMERCIAL

DICTIONARY.

I

f

p t S. and H. m, a.

1. lArilk.) The number od&

2. (Saiu/mt almanacki and attrology)
for adilyatvOra or arkv&r Sunday, and
Aries.

3. The initial htter in «ln{ the Hindu
triad ; Viahnu.

P \-jS ^. »• in- Z. ^1, S. wq.

Water {^^). [fielda.

^tj .^T sb-jia'thi, n. f. Irrigation ; watering
There ore two modes of irrigation. 1. (of
oonsiats in simply breaking away tbe rid^
of fields to let the water in. 2. (/»^, Throwing
the water out of a small bucket or basket
into the field.
Jgfc^T Sh-^kkez, Ped. adj. used substantively.
Moist or wet soil; springy ground where
water is found by digging a little bdow
the surface. Sore.
)t J i^f 6b-<lSr, D, ni. P. TiT water, )l.j keei^.
A servant in charge of tbe drinking-
water, etc.
^lj}^1 d6-»rap'ot), n. m. lit. Running water.

A kind of very fine muslin.
]}&>T>^ (i&-)-(/it>r, n.ni. Sea-water; salt-watvr.

abO.'riSb'ishor, Transportation beyond seas,
jUL{T db-kar, n. m, P. wT water, }K work.

A distiller or s^er of spirituous Uquore.
^Uil *IA ifi'ri, n. f.

1. The business of a distiller.

2. A distillery ; a taTem ; liquor shop.

3. A duty on the manufacture and sale
of spirituout liquors, as tafl or toddy,
paeheS!, arrack, etc., and on intoxicating
drugs, whether in substance, infusion, or
•xtpacts, 08 opium, bhaig, charaa, etc.
It is levied on certain licenced distil-
leries, or in fees for licences granted 1^
the Osllector to retailers.

HbkaA-dara^ii, n. m. The head officer ap-
pointed to superintend diatiUerLes, apirit-
ahopi, etc.

aiiS'rT-maA.ti' , n. m. The department or offlCB
of difairi ; the excise department ; a dis-
tillery.

^T a'lA, adj. Ped. Aquatic; irrigated ; blue.

^ ^-,.,^01 iba'Jvtl, u. f. Giving permission.

(in. Mah. Law.) Authority; permission.
A jli I <a&'d, adj. Z. avid, S. WWW. P- hadan
to be.

(In Comp.) A city ; village, etc. The
opposite of vilrSn. waste.

1. Inhabited; populous; full of buildings
and inhabitants.

2. Cultivated ; peopled.

3. Applied to a village or lands from
which revenue may be levied.

abdtP kar'na, v. a.

1. To build and plant ; cultivate ; make
a place habitable ; people ; found ; settle in.

2. To extend cultivation, buildings, or
population.

^jtff jUl abSd-heihl, n, f. First, or increased
assessment of newly settled or cultivated
land. [waste land.

jK jl>l abSd'-iOr, n. m. The first settler on

^,K jl^I abSd'kd'rl, a. f. The right derived
from first clearing away and occupying
land. Hence a claim to property by descent
from the ohdJ-k&r,

^jUl a6d'<fi, n. f.

1. Cultivation ; a cultivated place.

2. Extended or improved cultivation.

3. The inhabited portion of the villag*
lands, opp of vjar.

4. PopuliLtion ; number of people ; an
inhabited place ; a colony. [sessment

b. Enhancement of rent ; increased as-
B Uy j£jt») iMUah kar'na, v. a. To abolish.

A Jt J^tU.'l <*'*' " <^''^^' "• "■

1. Forefathers; (our) fatlisrs (1j1jy^)j
ancestors ; prt^ienitors.

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2. Pamil^r ; race ; stock ; generatioa

3. Lineage ; line ; eitraotion (jf ).
P Jl)j abdl, adj. Ped,

Belonging to, or descending from pater-
nal anceetora ; paternal ; direct ; iineal ;
hereditary ; ancestral; patrimonial,

A IbtJOl ibtidd', n. f, A. i^. he began.

1. Beginning; odmmencenient; exor-
dium ; introduction ; outset ; inception
(H. J). [(j-lti).

■ 2 Birth ; hud ; source ; origin ; rise
ibtidO-i-tankh-i-naliak layayal tS r'lldi-i-adS,
yd wamt'. From the dftte of inatitution
of the suit to the date of payment, or rea-
lization of the claim.

•I**tl ibtida'<in, ttdv. Ped. for pahlf.

At or in the beginning ; at firet ; ijiifiri-

mit ; firstly ; in the first place ; originally;

tn liraine ; in the first instance ; 'tirat and

foremost.
^>A^1 ibiidd te, adv.
Ab initio ; from the beginning («•>{(•){).
ibiidi' le iiiHhS,' tak. H. &d »e aiU tat.

From beginning to end; from first to last.
U/I*a{l ibtida' iar'na, y. a. Ped.

1. To originate ; open ; Tisher in. [going.

2. To broach ; set on foot ; launch ; set a
STo begin; to commence (U/gj^). Ped,

(^'■»5il ibtidd'i, adj. [introductory,

1. Prefatory; preliminary ;preparatory ;

2. Prior ; anterior ; primaty,
iblidd't inttihaa', Ped. ti. 0,

A preliminary esamination. [gation.
lakqiqat-i-ibtid£l' , Ped. Preliminary inresti-
P^yjjl nlearl, n. f.

" 1. Disorder; derangement; disorganiza-
tion ; irregularity; confusion J disarrange-

2. Deterioration ; decay; falling off.

3. Mai-administration ; mismanagement.

A jjf JjI rW*(', n. m. Ped. for Jjj change.

Ajltijf abdar, a, m.

1. A religious person; a devotee; an
enthusiast; a class oftvandcviug Mahome-
dan saints; a religious frateiiiity.

2. The successors of the prophets.

H iAJ^iiji VSUn obdhO^, u. m. S. nq down,
off, V to shake.

A rntfiiilMi'i"; 'jT aHindQ/o^Trvrho
professes to have "shaken off" the infirm-
ities of humanity ; one who devoteshimaelf
to liod alone, rejecting all ceremonies and
worship ; a HindQ devotee ; a worshipper of
£AiMi who indulges in intoxicating drugs, as
Shiva (Mahadeo) is said to have dona

A &^6 ^Jjil il>i-a'e-zim'm», Ped. for b»ri-ta'-

zim'ina, q. v.
A V wl ab'rag, Fop. ^'rak, u. S. mm Talo i

mica (jSyti)
P .oj abr^', u. f. --I brightness, jj face.
Honour; character ; reputatioo.
^iru iitar' Tin, — bigar'n&, — (end, V. a.

1. To disgrace; abuse ; call names ; put
to shame; to destroy one's good name;

take away one's charai^ter (^ ^'^ i^.).

2. To debauch ; violate ; commit rape ;
commit an indecent assault ; dishonor.

P Q^jfj ab'n,—kd'^<a, n.f. ;<Tacloud,/i'(. Cloud-
~ ed; mottled. Variegated or marble paper.

F mSUj%>] ahrt'iham, n. at. Raw siHt, theoocooa
(4{}f) of which is given with other medi-
cines by hah'ims. [Ped.

S OOJLjI vfilV^ dhiihek', aVtithtH, n. m.

1. Sprinkling with Ganges water ; puri-
fication by the c^rinkling of water and
utterance of certain prayers.

2. Baptism ; initiatioa

3. Boyal unction ; installation.

A JU^I ibtsl'-, n. m. Jbj became false, onU.
Rendering null ; abrogation ; repeal.
ihlal-i-qarSr dad, a, m. Impeaohment of a

contract
iiaal tar'na, V, a. Ped. H. jkutMfnS.

To make null; abrogate C £}~^}*

A ,»'l »6n,6»n,usedin(7oinj>.only. Asonjchild.

H [Xj] ^39^\tli'nd,^lg'nS,Rw).vpa^na,v.Jl.B.

3n up, nw, aw to go (I) [grow.

To spring ; germinate ; shoot ; sprout ;

P t"^i tii'o'^i n. m.

Ebony; i>MMpyro*<Je«iH», Wat. [chapter,
A t_»Ijjf nti^'. n, m. pi. of --4 door, Z. babd

1. Chapters ; sections. {Rare).

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2. Taxes imposed hf the Mahomedan
goremmeat in excess of the original aasesa-
ment ; cesaea ; keads or subjects of taxatioa.

3. Utsoellaneous oesses, imposts, and
charges, levied bj taniStui3r$ and publto
officers. These cessea were either abolished
or consolidated with the land revenue,
and are no longer payaMe to the British
Government ; bat such as existed before
the perpetual settlement, and were not
speciallj' abrogated, or not ctwsoHdated, are
still claimed sometimes bj the tainXnd&rt.

d^dd-t-ie^'d, — nd-jdia, n. Ped. Dtegal or un-

ftuthoriied cesses.
abuebri-Kim^ndd rl, Ped. ZamlndOrl cesses.
abtegb-i-*&'l»qS, Ped. Old established cesses.
a(wdfr-t-4AJ'(fi, Ped. An imposition levied to
defray the marriage expHioea of land-
holdon.
H ^u' VVlir aUf, Pop. o&'Si, E. n.m.

Seed that will not germinate ; bad seed.
H yut V^ a^, a. m. S. vm ; Probably

firom A. jt:'.

A irhite povder mixed with gidSl (red
powder) used by Hindus in the Holi
feetivaL

H jO iTVnr «P^, Q-tn. lU. peeling off the skin.
An irritating composition for peeling off
the skin of the male organ, held by natives
to be a cure for impotency.

H .-01 ^Vm «J>*'i n. m. MSr- WW, Sv HJI

A fast; fosting (ityi) ; bxmger ; thirst
vpS/nd, a. m. Offerings ; sacrifice ; worship.

S U;-l;f B«TO« "fd'.at, wptfrt, n. m.

1. One who fasts.

2. A worshipper; devotee.

H ftf^^l ^mifSt f^y^'f^oQ' W. ap&'hij, E. n.m.
B. wi not, ^ir + fa^to go. A cripple.

H Ls^i %^n apat, d'pat, n. f. S. q^ dignity.
Lossof credit; disgrace; dishonw; inault.

H ^1 309 tipof, D.f.S.3<mp,s^ to spring
up. Produce ; crops ; yield.
J^>{l avsui uj-ja'a, Kj/jaakAr', adj.

Fertile ; oulturabla ; i^oductiva ; rich.

^4^

Touring up; grow; to be produced ;
shoot; germinate; sprout; yield. [touch.

H *-yf Wini aprai', airo*, n. m. A. ban.
Leprosy (^/).

H f^y'l 7<7m vpa'rtu, n. m. A kind of red
chalk ; bitumen.

H iM* I VniR d'pai; Mfif. mshomdh, pron.
Each other; one another; reciprocal;
mutual.

aptu, a/iai-ddrj, n. £ Fraternity; brother-
hood ; kindred.

apcu dan kd Ttiitddtnla, dpa* kS Tndmld,
— n. m. A family or caste affejr.

dpaimen,adv. Among themselves; mutu-
ally ; in concert ; together.

(ipas mtn tatfia, Amicable adjustment; pri-
vate arbitration; mutual settlement

&pat meH rahn'd, v. n.

1. To hvo together ; to Kve together as
man and wife.

2. To cohabit ; to live in adultery.

3. To live in incest

A voluntary deed of adjustment
H U* t 7(r5fl vp'ld, up'rdf go'ta, go'hS, kan'^a,
W, go'ithd, E n. m. i({. What floats.
Dried cakes of cow-dung used for fuel

8 J.iUw I ^qf^V^ vpa'nithad, n.m. 3. gut

^-t-^ sitting at one's feet.
Sacred texts or extracts from the Veds.

S ^J\ 3T|(|II upanya, n, m. S. 30 + ^ to lead.
" Tlie initiation of the first three classes of
Hindus; inveatiture with the Juitrn or
sacred thread, worn over thckft shoulder
and under the right armpit

H v^l WB^H aphim', Raa.pMm, a/lm, Illit.

aJsniA, Ped. S. wTflit, P.*Alr-t-'tAa*A '"tftdiA.

Opium; the concrete juice of the

Paver tomni/erum. Wat

—^iend, V. a. To give opium ; to poison ;

kill by poison.

E A*-»| apW, n. m. Cor. of the word Appea>.

apU bct^nd-raA-i-faitla.
appeal fixim the decision of a lower court
opfM'-^fc&A*. Special appeal
aj^l4-i>arsai% Summary appeal.
opiU^dm, oftti-AwnJari. iCeguhtr appeal
d^ ke *lge meh. In appeal.

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ofUl-irmutr^ikslif. A croBS appeal
OfSl-i'inutafariqa. A miBccUatteouH appeal-
a].7l-i-matzur. Admitted njipeal.
apU-i^nO-manzQr. Keject«d appe&L
£JlUj1 apilant, II. Au appelUut. ..

Ajnldl'-i-apil-i-mulf^hkatif. A cross appel-

P. H. Cf "l^, "t^. The wild custard &]>i>le ;

Anona aquaniosd. Wat, [pass.

H il-l 3^Tf w^ar', n. m. S. 3n + 9to cross,

1. Descent; slope; declivity; dip; fall;
depression; down-hill ; declension; declina-
tion.

2. Subsidence ; ebb-tide ; low water.

3. Decrease; diminution; abatemeint
filling off; wane; decline.

4. A fail or reduction in price. Bemis-
Bion of revenue,

5. Scale of decrease in the rate of re-
venue levied from different qualities of soil.

6. A quarrelsome person. [character.

7. A bad or shameless woman ; a had

8. A copy ; a duplicate (A. i^^)- [aoross.

9. A ford or ferry ; charge for ferrying
l)OT amn nid'rd, II. m.

1. Deduction; remission,

2. The cooked rice, flour, etc moved an
odd number of times from the head to tba
foot of aaick person under the belief that
the evil spirit is thus removed from the
sick person into the rice, eta

3. An offering made to Matdn, an evil
q>irit believed to haunt cross-roads.

4. Station; halting place for travellers;
temporary resideiic; (s'i{)-

6.&.gh<U; ferry; wharf; quay,

6. A copy ; duplicate f J^).

7. Ru: An answer; reply ; responte ( jJI).

8. House rent ; ferry toll.

9. Land pven to a temple,

10. Land given by GovMnment to an in-
dividual as a reward for services at a quit-
rent.

A *4^[^f atatlq', T. atallk, al&hui. a. m.

A private tutor ; an instructor.
lL.fi^\ titdtOA, n. m. Pod. /or m^**j}S q. v,

H a^T ^riTTfl vt'pSt, n. m. '

Violeuce ; iajurj ; injustioe ( >>*ft).

HUy^u^t 3^071 ^i;(r vi'pat MnH, Ml
pan ho'ni, v. n.

1. To be bom or produced; tooome into
the world.

I. To yield ; prodttca

ulpaiin, ul^pati, a. to.

1 . Birth ; creation ; production.

2. Extraction; descent; family.

3. Appearance; phenomenon; portent.

4. Produce ; proi^eeds ('>«{).

5. The realized rents (of a village) ; pro-
duce of the harreat ; profits.

A otsJ't itUhdd', n. m. .»k.t one. Fed. for (1£{I).

1. Union; combination; friendship; ami-
ty ; concord.

2. Covenant; league; compact; treaty of
alliance; oouvention.

S vjf 3Wr ui'lar, n, m. S, 3(j hicSi 1

t. An answer; reply; rejoinder; defence.
2. The north.
tU'lar de'na,Y.a. To answer; to make, or give
answer; reply.

uT^^^^ snTsm tiftara-lai^than, n.m.Ped.
The charaoteristicfl of a reply, vis. that
it be applicable to the whole cluu^ ; that
it be maintainable by law ; that it be not
equivocal or evasive; that it be consistent
with itself ; and that it be perspicuously
expressed.
^)U*j 1^1 3?n ^rfiawri* ut'far-adkii&rt,
n. m. Ped.
An heir ; one who inherits ; a suoceaaor.
^I;!l ^HTIsnr tittardalar, u. m. Ped.

A reply which is irrelevant to the charge ;
an evasive reply.
j'jV^ Snnnt M'.lar-oUara, n. m. Ped.

Rejoinder; replication.
^J,.\ti fil Silt UPS ul'tara bk/^ia, n. m. Ped.

What seems like an evasive or prevaricat-
ing reply ; the semblance, not the sound-
ness, of an answer ; evasion; equivocation j
shift

i'^^Ti y^ ^rnff^sW ut'tm'prati'uaar, n.

ra. Pod. Defence and rejoinder ; pleadings

in a law suit.
^jtfi^ yl 3H3; ^^^ ut'tar tdk'ihl, n.m. Fed.
A witness for the defendant.

*i >>)'4! i^^aHT VT^VS, uftarabhadr-pad, n.m
The twenty-aiitfa lunar mansion, figured
1^ a ooQofa tuid oomprehending two etors,
of which one is Atuiromedaf.

y^

The twelfth Iudot mtioBion, cont&ining
two Btara figured by a bed.

H e^fv'' ^f^'^ utrSi, n.f. Comiugdown,

alighting. [tion.

1. Requital ; gratefiil return; retribu-

2. The toll paid at a tevry.

H 01=. pi ?HT aia il'arja-tiS, V. a. Tkagl.

H .)~( 3RT*) vfran, n. f. A medioinal lactes-
cent plant, Cyntatehum extetaum. Wat

H J4J ^^'jl^ftlSSI »""'-M«'. tir-pk»'la, A.
Hrifal, itrfal. (jkM)- »■ m.

An electuary composed of three sorts
of Myrobalans, with coriander seed and

H ^*wT ^if^o'H'IHE-O-nt. Flax. See ^t

P iO fij] d'tiiA-bai, a. m. A mnker of fire

works; pyrot«chni8t. [rotechnics.

j^jli jUl a'tuh-b^ii, XL f. Fireworks ; py-
A>mj^ j!jl a'tUb-jiaratt', n. m. A fire wor-

riiipper ; a guebre ; one of the Magi ; a

disciple of Zoroaster.
<il^ ji'T d'l(«A.''itAd'Aa, n. m. A fire temple;

fire place ; grate.
„,lj j£J1 d'luh-ddn, n. n. Any receptacle

for fire ; a grate (la*^')
J^\ ^^ a'Uahmil'g', — ian'i, n.f. Arson;

conflagration; the firing of houses, etc.

whether accidentally or by design.
a'tuh-zanl-i- 'klia/-f, n. f. IncendiariBm.
St'uh-iaa\-i- shadld, n. f. Arson. ,

[»•■»■

a. m. S. ^net, 8. !I?I+g to perform a

sacrifice, Pr. utMira a feast. [feaUTal.

A public demonstratioQ of joy ; jubilee ^

A Jl^l iui*^, n. m. Fed. for J-«

1. Contact; connection (y^).
2.Adhesiou; uniou^,-).
3. Coutiguity; attachiueat.

■ L?**^' *^/^'i "• "»• ^5 agreeing.

1. AgreemMit; conourrence;eoincidence;
oeirespondanoe ; aoeordanoe; accord.

2. Unison; conformity; consonanoeC>g>1U}.

3. Uaioa; unity ;ooaoord; harmony (t£f1).

4. Assent; consent; acquiescence.

5. Combimitioii ; concert ; co-operation,
fi, CdlhiBiou; conspiracy (ij-)'-).

7, Friendship; amity; affection; lavther-
hood (1,1^ ^J^i).

8, Circumstance; event; case; oontigen-
cy ; incident; adventure.

9. Affair; prooesdiug; particular.

10. Opportuuity; chance; accident; lot

— kar'iti, V, a. [bine.

1. To agree; co-operate; conspire; oom-

2. To form an alliance, friendship, inti-

1. To agree; to be agreed ; concur; be
in accord or of one mind ; to agree together,

2. To eorreEpoiid; telly; Lai-monhe;
chime in ; conform to. [mate.

3. To become fast friends ; to grow inti-

4. Fed. To accede to; comply with.
— «, Fed. bil-itU/dj, adv.

- 1. In communication with;conourrently;
together; jointly.

2. By chance; accidentally; incidentally ;
by the way.

3. Rarely ; scarcely (^UJl).

i.UU!| iuifigOt, n. m. Fed, PI. of JUJl q. v.
^J^\ itli/Sql, itli^aqt/'d. adj. Accidental;
casual ; occasional; fortuitous ; incidental.
A. fX^S ilmdm', a. m. Fed. Ferfectton; comple-
tion (tf{ Ijrt)-
itmam irar'ni, To complete; perfect (T Ijjj),
S kc-l^f (^'T Wrm^ia d'lm-ffhai, — hat'na, —
iadh, F ^^ ^^ n. f. Suicide ; self-murder.

^i<r fil %\m m^ xt<n gka'ti, p. jtf ^^

A suicide ; a self-munlerer ; aftfo de m.
^^ f\ mminiisi a'tam-gySn', n. m. S.
vimwi^. Knowledge of the soul; self-
knowledge.

Swallow wort; Atd'pioM Mthmafieayfe,t.

p Jt ^'f^> i'l^, XtHh jl, D. f. A female

teacher ; a goTeroess.
8 U^t Vfn^qt ativithd, n. m. S. filapoinn,

A medicinal root ^diwttJWB/ww. Wat

A Jtpl iltiham', p. w. Fed. for to&aai, q. t.

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Utihdm be-Jd, A false accusatioD or chaise.
S Jil 11^ ''') P^- *"< thua. A parttole sigiiify-
~ ing, thus, therefore, lo, behold.
A*,D.f.FiaiB; the end; as baj-«f-t,}lj}

Bian, and (J
book, letter, eto.

Per-
Arabic, at the end of a

S ^otwl fWlfjirij/a/i,' n. m. S. tTh thus.

Wfa begiuning.
£t cetera; am

BO forth ; and bo on
m. S, w^rrffl a traveller.

A Hindu fax^r; ascetic; dcTotoe; a
ttrnnj/Oal; pilgrim.
8 wo) Untn of'tf. n- ™- A root used in

medicine. Aconitum heUropkyUum. Wat.
H GT^lST«!('fl, n.m.

Flour ; meal ; uiything ground to powder.

H VC| W3i9IT aia'ta, n. m. S. ^(tnR a tower.

1- Accumulatioa; heap; pile; mass;
store ; stock; a large quantity ,- abundance.

2. A Btavk of com, graas, etc; a heap;
pile ; a rick.

3. Goods; proTialon; effects; chattels;
baggage ; materials; articles; commodities ;
mbbiali.

4. Furniture ; household goods.
aiaUi kar'na, — iar/d'nd, v. a.

To pile ; heap ; stack.
afald ban&'nd, t. a. £.

To erect a lofty building.
o^Sld lad'na, T. a. To overtc^d (a cart).
H ^1 VTVI ^'td, n. m, The vetisel in which
victuals are dressed for the public at the
door of the temple of Jagamatii.
H, UIXjI «3«9ni[ atkaVna, ufAaZAor'nd, v. a.
S. V^ to wander, q;^ to reckon.

1. To guess; \a make a rough guess;
conjecture.

2. To estimate ; make a rough estimate ;
value ; assess C^)).

3. To find out ; to see through one ; to
take one's measure ; to moke out

^HKZWWtaf.on, adj.

Conjectural; probable; presumptive.
H jJ^wJ ^^ftl u^aiigaH', n. m.

A epectee of netUs or stinging plant,
the seed of which is used in Indian
practice, by the natives as an aphrodisiac ;
nettle seed. Wat,

ka, a. m. H. gir fell, ntkH take up.
la. One who takes up what has fallen.

A pilferer; shop-lifter; a petty thief
H ^5JfJ ^\ W5 q^ ofA pah.-t%, — poAlM,
— ■pahr'yS.

One who is always on duty. Applied to a
servant employed to collect rente, or set
to watch the crops and to take messagea
for the rest of the villagers.
H J-*-y ^I 'VZ Sia?! atA kavAKd, a. t. (Cor.
of the Eng. Council.)
Council; meeting; assembly.
H twU ^I W3 RTOT a(A mi'sO, atiuOA'tO, a. m.

1. An eight months' child.

2. Lands constantly ploughed for eight
months for si^ar-cane; or, from AsOrh
to Magh, both inclusive.

H ^U «jt W3 Wnft alk-mS'ihi, n. f.

1. A weight weighing eight mOthat.

2. A gold mohur weighing eight mOshat,
worth ten rupees.

H yj^*^i ^tlf u(han'ffan, tei'an, a. A

prop ; support ; buttress.
A *ajUj| *tbd{,a.¥edibr ■^ A. SiyJ Rrei.

1. Permanence ; maintenance ; establish-
ment.

% Affirmation; conGrmatiou; corrobora-
tion (^.*-»J). [(i>t*)

3. Pi-oof; veriii cation; demonstration.
itbSt-i-furm ho muafarad kamd.

To annul a conviction.
itbdt-i-haq^at.

Establishment of a right or interest
iibdt-i'^ dliih^-haq.

Suit to establish a right

AP ^)i>'l "''"^ ?»*•'. a'JJ-

Taking effect ; efficacious ; of effect
efficient ; effectual ; effective.

A 'yt^"^^ £- ^f aiTi&'-i'iajuHi',

In course of investigation ; during ths
proceedings ; while the negotiations were
pending.

A Sjt^l ija'rOh, n. m.

A lease or ferta of land held at a stipula-
ted rent, whether &om Government direct-
or firom an intermediate payer of the public
revenue.
ijarah patia, v^rd^fi paUa. i

A deed or lease for a &nn, ginng

^

authority to the hutder to oocnpy and
cultivate, or receive the reota of an eatat-e.

ijSra&-dSr thiimt. Under-farmer ; under-
lessee, aub-teuant

ijdraA-ddri, n. f. [reveuue.

1. Fanning; contracting, for rent or

2. An abwdb or cess formerly levied on
lands or districts let out in farm for the
benefit of the farmer or contractor.

ij&rah dene-v!dls, A lessor.

iJdraiirfJtik/ta, Sub-divieiona of a piece of

land ; sub-farm.
ydre iti tar' had, n. Boundaries of a farm.

.( ajr, tyar, uj'rat, aja'rah, n. ^1 com-

1. Remuueration ; compensation ; re-
ward; recompense; return; consideration;
equivalent ; a quid pro gvo.

2, Cost ; pnoe ; hire ; fare ; fee.
ajr-i-j^, a m. L^^ remuneration.
t^r-denO, vjrdt — , v. a. [pay.

1. To remunerate ; give an equiv^ent ;

2. To repay ; compensate ; reward ; re-
compense.

ajrH-ni-jait, n. m. An illegal remuneration.
tijrat sni'n^, — fu^MmlnT, Amiu's remunera-
tion ; assessor'a fees. [ds'TiO.
f^rai par chald'n&, v. a. Unid for kw^ to

To let on hire ; hire out
zar-i^r~it, n. m. Fees.

A .*(*>! '3^^% n. m. ^,^ Passed.

1. Giving currency or circulation ; put-
ting in execution.

2. Issue ; execution ; service ; enforce-
ment ; carrying into effect ; performance.

— if'khtgdr na-Jdu. [authority.

Unlawful authority ; abuse of power or
—haq. The exercise of a right {wdld.

— Atbbn jiekl m'arfat Ao, Aufon.jSri tarTie-
Executive officer; the officer who serves
the writ ; bailiff.
— Auitm-ndina/i, The issue of a warrant.
— digri, Execution of a decree.
— ^igri se bachnA, To avoid judgment ; to

evade an execution.
— samtm, The issue of a summons.
—fauld-i-ealin. The enforcement of aa arbi-
tration award.
— idmil, Complets execution.
— kar'ria, v. a.

1. Topaas; execute; carry into execu-
tion ; carry out or through ; to make onr-
rent

2. To proolum ; publish ; promulgate.
— ianiUKan, The issue of a commission.
WftI ijrd-i-taflnd, Without issue oi proows

or subpoena.

^Iharcha tfrd^-taman. Cost of serving the

A fVy^] "3^, n. m. pi. of >*■ a part

Parte; portions; ingredients; component
parte; constituente; members; elemente.
b'az ajid, Some parts or portions.
Mzd hi ml&ddtm he aj'zd, G. G.

Fractions of terms of punishment

Aj^t "i*^> Procrastioation,

Buffering

snob interval to elapse as to render com-
plaint inadmissible {statute of limitation).

H U^l ?a?IT «j''<l, Adj. S. n^ to shine.
White; clean.
ujld hha'Agrd, n. m. Verbetina protlrata. Wat.
vjld jdmHii, Calyptranthea caryophyU {folia.

Wat. (A white variety of the fruit).
vjlA ckanitan, n. m. SaMidum albniti. Wat
vjld hidH'., Cleome vucoaa. Wat Tha V'scid
cleome, the seeds ff which, called c/Jurri
fijwdn, are regarded by the native practi-
tioners as anthelmintic and carminative.
tvla dhatHra, n m. Dat»ra tnetel Wat
■HJtd hailda, The long white pumpion or pum-

kin. Lagmaria vulgarit. Wat
vjld hantr, n. m, Neriam odorvtn. Wat
vJlepdnH Jar, Galangal ; root of Alpinut
galan/jd. Wat [basil.

lyTi tulti, n. f. Oeymum album. Wat White
jy'fi kd OzSr, Fluo albus ; the whites ; Uaeor-
rheea, a dischai^ of white yellowish or
greenish mucus from the vagina.
tijtt kdclikilTi, n. £ Dolieho» prurietit ; a variety
of cowhage or cowitch, a leguminous plant
which produces on the outeide of its pods
an irritating substance used in medicine
as vermifiige. [pepper.

vjti mirah, — tnircAl, n, f Piper albtan ; White

A j-lla.1 ijldt', n. f. A. j-U. he sat.

1. The act of sitting (of a court of jus-
tice); sitting; sessions; a court

2. (Under the Mahomedan government)
An assembly of juriste or learned men for
the decisioD of an intricate or important

ijlAi-i-ksmil, A full bench.

ijtdt^hatmsil, A meeting or sitting of the

Supreme Council. [judges.

ijldg^dhid, A court held by one of several
ba-ijlds, aids meii. At the sitting ; in court ;

in council ; in the presence of; before.

A ^,H*^I ijmdl', a. m. Ped. J^ many
strands of a rope put together, aggT^at& I
1. An abstract; sumuaiy; Gomp««idium;

Dintiz.dbvGoOgIc

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precis; abridgement; epitome; digest;

Bjnopsia.

2. Joint occupancy or posaeasion. [retan^.
2. Sum and Bubatance ; recapitulation ;

A JU^t ijatatl, adj. Ped. [cinot.

1. Gross; oompendioua; abridged; auc-

2. Held in common, as an estate settled
in common with two or more parties ; un-
divided ; unpartitioned.

(jmOtJ-ffurndsIilalt, An agent or factor fw per-
aona holding property conjointly; a man-
ager of property so held.

ijmdn m-ilial. An undivided estate; an
estate held in co-parcenership b; the heira
of a common ancestor.

A — iUa.| ajiiO*', a, f. pi. of j-i^

1. Kinds ; sorts ; various sorts.

2. Commodities; wEirea; effects; articles;
goodu; aliftttela (Ped. for fU.')-

E k&^JU^f aj'au^, a. m. An agent.

JJ JmA <*,'*"'*'. D. f. Agunt'a office; agency;

the ofiioe of a Political Agent, or Resident
in a native court ; the residency. [n. f.

A kind of aniseed ; Ligvjiticujn ajowan ;
species of lovage or bishop's weed with the
flavour of carrawaya, used medicinally by
natives ; Ptyckotit ajowan. Wat
a^h-pahr'i ajtcaln, I)ill seed eteeped in water
for twesty-tbur hours, believed to be a oiire
for fever.
c/uioH ajie&n, n. f. Cleone vUcota. Wat.
khvrSi&ni ajv&"i,ti-i- Ifyoicj/amtuniger. Wat.
UUck Henbane seeda. [land.

H*aJ)^t 5%[Raj^'.'>dj.UntiIlad land; waste

^ Kw^l <^<IVa, n, m. A. ^1 couipensatod,

1. Remuneration; compensation.

2, Wages ; hire ; fare.

qiSra-ddr', n. m. A laborer for hire ; a hiri&-

ling, not a regular servant
«jHrada", n. f. Hire; wages; payment by

the job or piece.

H ^_J)^t WSittojauVl.asraw'rtn.f. H.a?*

fl, age before. [laborers.

Advances, particularly to RgrioultnTal

H JfiS «5l^ ojau'S E BuB.,a«j-f<I, at,j%

Pop. n. f. /tt. Afl much as will OMae in
tb* two baadi ipread out together.

Perquisites of the lower caatea from the
threshing floor.

Hiis-'jl^T Bamn rteha'jMi, n. m. S. ^.f
Wf tp grind, cheat, H. utAdo credit.

1 . Taking goods on credit ; a credit trotm-
Bction ; tick (dang); credit. W.

2. Sharp practice ; roguery ; fraud. E.

H jlfi^l Tffilil ucAAd'o.uWd'o, tt<'*Ka6,n.m.

Festival, jubilee ; a public demonatmtioD
of joy ; a grand procession of an image.

HkS-^^t VCSFI aeh'dihat,&'khat,a'khad,'a.xa.
S. H not. sn broken, Pall, alkhatam.

1. Whole or unbroken rice used in obla-
tions. \pn d).

2. A pinchful of rice (jiiat enough for
aeh'cfiMat tilak, ITie ceremony of putting

a few grains of rice on the forehead of
an unage when addressed, or of a BrSh-
man when invited to an entertainment

H ^^y%^^ ^S3Rt aclihva'nl, n. f. from oj-
** ta&n a kind of aniseed. An aromatic de-
coction given to women after cbild-birtb.

A 4l*ti.| aha'lak, ehd'toh. Pop. ha'ta, a. m.

1. Compass ; limit ; boundary.

2. Precincts ; premiss ; area,

3. Enclosure ; an enclosed place ; fence ;
compi'iutid ; court-yard (,jtij ; field.

4. Fold; (jouud; peu (_y>«J^.

6. Zone ; belt; circle; province; territory ;
tract; domain ;preBii.lency (^J^^ ).
— i-iklityir, Limita of juriadiction; extent of

authority ; jurisdiction.
Aa (« har'nd, y& ghfr nd, v. a. [circle.

1. To surround; hem in; hedge in; en-

2. To enclose ; rail in ; wall in.

3. To bind ; confine ; limit ; determine.

4. To define (boundaries); appoint li-
mits ; bound (U*^t{,»^ V

A Jt-^J ehttmAV, n. m. J^ he bore.

1. Reasonable chance; fair chance ; pro-
bability ; hkelihood ; preaumption.

2. Conjecture ; guess ; auppositiou.

3. Doubt; suspense; uDC«rtainty.

[peace.
—4-faa&d', Apprehension of a breach of the
— i-qan^nl, A presiunptioQ of law.
— kar'nd, V. n. To doubt ; distrust ; miatruat ;

suspect ; call in question.
— t-m^aqai', Reasonable E^prehenBitm.
— i-mtqsSTi, yd tarar. Apprehension of loss

OF injury.

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— Aond, V. a.

1. To be likely or probable ; to expect

2. To be open to doubt, or question ;
to be doubtful.

— hai, It is likely ; it is probable.
^'»:^l ehlema'U, adj.

1. Presumable ; presumptive ; likely.

2. Hypothetical ; problematical ; conjec-
tural.

3. Doubtful ; dubious ; ambiguous ; ques-
tionable; aiispicioua.

4. Contingent; precariouB. [needed.

'Need ; want ; urgency,
— i'nwqad' ama. Exigency of the case.

A ItfLOi^l thlydt', a. t. Isj^ guarded.

1. Caution; care; attention (,sy^>t} i
heed ; wariness ; v^ance. [tion.

2. Circumspection ; precaution; delibera-
dUy&t aiir'^kkaitar d^i'i-i-mmndifA.

Proper care and attention.
— o imti h&n, Ped. Care and examinatioa
— iar'nfi, — rakk'nA, v. a.

1. To heed ; attend, or see to ; look to.

2. To look after ; watch ; keep watch
over; take care; to be cnreful CJ/ ,/ )'•»;?*■) ■

3. To take precautions,
ehteySl-i-miin&'tlb, Proper care,

A UdlxX^f eA^c^d'^an, adv. Carefully; cautious-
ly ; with care or circumspection ; warily ;
with caution.

A o-^T a'Aad, n. m. P. >^ S. ^tn: H. (ECK.

Unity ; one ; an individual,

a'h€id-tU-lar/a in, — jtt-mula' kh Osimain.

One of the two parties (in a law suit).
ahad-iU-madd^a^alaihim, One of the defen-
dants or accused persons.

A -I ji^.1 ehrdm', n. .^^ was forbidden, /t(.

Making or determinii:^ any thii^ to be
unlawful,

1. Abstinence from eeosual enjoyment
during the month of Moharram.

2. The period of pilgrimage at ^occa.

3. A coarse dress worn by pilgrims on
entering Mecca.

— bdndhnd, V. a. To make a vow as a pilgrim at
A certain stage from Mecca appointed for
the purpose, preparatory to entrance into

the holy city.

[aible.

A .t.^^t ehtun,', Ped. Bare ,j«^ was inacces-

In Mak. law, a perscn who is a free aane
adult, of chaste reputation, and of the
Mahomedoo faith, and who is thei-efore
entitled to demand punishment for adulteiy
committed with respect to him or her so
characterized.

A jl.ax| daar', u. i

- was present.

Causing to be present ; summoning ; a
Bumraons ; causing one's attendance or
appearance.
'adam-i-ehiar. Default of appearance.
eludr-i-farlqain, ya gaiS,hO:i.

Attendance or appearance of the parties
in the suit, or their witnesses.

A ^ tlSi-I ehqSq', n. it). Earo J»- was just.

Restoring or determining any one's haq,
or right; the establishment of aright; the
act of proving or establishing the truth of
a doctrine.

A Jis^S ahkam', n. m. pi. of fX«. order.

1. Orders; commands; decrees.

2. Mandates ; injunctions; ordinances;
statutes; judicial decisions, or decrees;
letters patent

3. A summoiia, or injunction,
-i-rfin, — iha/a. The ordinances or precepts

of the Mfthomedan religion.
-i-aujum. Astrological predictions.

A P £Jl'U=b1 ahmaqS'nd, n. m.

1, Money to be paid in returning a
purchased thing.

2. The money which an amtt is obliged
to pay to make good the deficiency of the

A jl^a-t a'-klibar'. n.m. pl.of j^i news, ;;*.

A newspaper ; gazette ; journal.
— «aula,'n.m, A news-writer; "our own corre-
Bponjeut;" an editw ( ji-il f*=i»).

A-lXXi-l i*i(A/i(aw', Ped. tor 'Hitiani, n. m.
' End ; conclusion ; completion.
jf-iJuitani karna, v. a. To complete ; finish.
I'iAd'edm-i-niWm, Conclusion of an auction
or sale.

A £t >Ai-l i'kUir'&&, Pod, for IjSd', n. m.

1, Invention ; discovery ; device.

2. Propagation; publication.

L. jtii. became in-

A jtaXi-l ^kluii&r',
tensely cold.

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% Oonciaenese ; brevity; coudenBation.
S.-Siunmary.; abstract; epitome; Bjnop-
818 ; preoi.
— kar'»3, V. ft.

1. Toftbrif^; Bnmmariie; q>itomize; to
draw up a pi-erig.

2. To ciirtaH ; cut short, [a word.
bil^khtia&r, Ped. adv. In short ; briefly ; in

A taii) ^khtija!, ii. m. Rare. Tie actof

withdrawing or conceallug ; concaalment

A IpUmiL) t'-iliiil4i', a. m. bU. mixed. The

act of mixing; mixture; union; amdga-
matiou (J-«}.

1. Acquaintcmce ; intimacy ; ramiharity.

2. Attachment ; friendship ; attachment
between the sexes.

— i-tnuiialdl, Uuien of estates.

A i_ilUa.) .*AftriiS/, ^e±tor'ikilaf, k.'Jii.

came after.

L Contrariety;oontradictioii;oppositjoi);
discrepancy J differenca [ment

2. Inuongruity;incompatabi1ity;disagroe-

3. Rupture ; variance ; schism.
^Wdil&f hayd'nl, n, f. ContradicUon ; discre-
pancy ; inconsistency.

^thti^f eSbit kar'nd, v. a. To prove the con-
trary ; to refnte.
^khtil^f'i-rS?, Difference of opinion.
^MtUaf raili'nd, — ko'ttd, v. u. To disagree ;

ditfer; clash.
i^kKtildf-i-meuhai, K. jSt parekfiS.
Difiereaoe of religioa
* [good.

A ^^*^I **''(yd'", u. ni. j-i. What ia chosen,

1. Choice ; option ; election.

2. Will ; discretion ; pleasure. [chise.

3. Liberty ; privilege ; immunity ; fran-

4. Control ; disposal ; management.

5. Right; charter (jUsc«l).

6. Competency; auUiority; power; prero-
gative; patronage.

7. Jurisdiction ; cognizance ; province ;
rule ; away ; government ; administration.

8. Office ; fiinction ; charge ; commission.
JJtar,).

t i:he^ar3i-i-hand o boat rath'nS.

To be invested with settlement powers.
^I^sjl jtaSil i^khtffdfi-iUiddi, lata^t-i-

ii/UdSi. Primary jiiriBdictiun.
**) > ■*"' )'-siI t^tkls/ir-i-ainad o raft.
Right of way.

of redemption of a mortgage ; equity of

redemption.
u»'^ >!}^|V*-' — tojvit-i^aniiH, Legidative

power, [power.

•■»*■ ji)^ >'4^' i-^uqadmm Judicial

Tt'* )'s^' — j*> I-egal power ; lawful

authority ; a right
ijiJ-iU. yX^iA — hSdltlmda Accredited;

authorized ; empowered.

— }tA»il hogd, It shall rest with.

— M/a^at>nej^omalH. (Peaal C<k!«).

Right of private defence.

— ^khSa, Special powers ; privily.

lUjL. jeii ,URi.i 6*/*Adi, Royal

prerogative.

tfyr" jV^-l — «M«i)1, Summary juris-
diction, or power.

— tatn'6&taurt4^jt>ix■i-^iiffi-\-3ar-^-qarx^ Pow-
er to hear and determine actiooa of debt.

— w, Voluntarily ; of one's own accord ; a
will ; at pleasure ; ad lif»tunt ; freely.

bdhar ho'nd. To exceed, or pass ttie

limits of one's authority.
i^^jA I's^l i^klUffdr ghavJiari, Marital

authority ; authority of a husband over

his M-ife.

— Sfi/rt, Ordinary jurisdiction; gener^ power.
.iJW )^^' — Sddtat, Jurisdiction;

judicial power, or authority.

ikklyar «^ lxEt'n&, v. a. To ex«roiBe
(certain) powers, ftinctions, or authority,

yji^Klj*.! )Us^' — ir^>had-»lamarain. Right
of election. G. G.

>/>'•**>* ;'e^' — faiijdari, Criminal juris-
diction ; magisterial power.

^jjli )i~il — qanOn, Legal power.

— kdinit. Plenary powers; fiill powers.

— hir'tUI, V. a.

1. To choose ; elect ; adopt ; fix npon. [oa

2. To determine to do ; to resolve or decide

3. To undertake; assume; tain up; espouse;

take upon one's self.

4. To effect ; have recourse to ; resort to.
^Ua4 )Vft-l — mut'liq Absolute authority.

— mil'nd. To be invested with power or
authority,

._->ij.« jUsil — mv»dtib Due authority;
sufficient power.

— mmi'ii/S,—/idkima'na, Judicial power, or
authority.

— m#A ho'nd, v. n. To be in one's power; to
be Bubjeot to one's will or discretion.

..Google

— md^'Au. UolawEiil ftathority ; illegal power.

— hoi. Hae. tha power U>t>ci; ia competent ;
may do (an act). [authority.

jUSaJ ^ ^W hSkiti^i-n f'kJUy&r, Competent

tki^^uoC w i^khly&r lAJUItil apite '^(^ lend.

To arrogate any power or authority; undue

aeftun^jtion o£ authority. G. G.

^,t^l fkheyari, adj. CUmpetent j dta-

wfitlMiafy, optkK«t

— n. £ One invested with power ; a deputy ;
^, assignee ; agHd;.

Jl }JaJi -^ih'cK, □. m. Ped. isJ taken.
1. Taking; seizing; intercepting.
2*. SeiBure; exaution;. a^^iropriatton.
— kar-'n^ v. a.

1. To seiie ; take away ; deprive.

2. To claim ; exact ; of^rc^riate;.
}{jBilLj J-^l a^iih'mc bilyshr. Compulsory exac-
tion ; extortion. ; forctble- seizure.

l&at a^thaz-iU-jabr. Onaccount oTthe illegal

exaction of reoL^

<^kk'a»ri-he'jd, XL. Bb Unjust requisition;

unlawful demttnd. [adj.

Ijit a^'ifor, S-kh'ri, a'ishlr', H. pirU.-la.

" 1. Last ; final ; ultimate ; extreme.

2. Late-; latter ; last-nMBttoiiod. [elusive.

3i Decisive; positive; definitive; con-

— taiUji'na. Ta bear or carry through;
carry out to. the end.

tft^l/' £•*■ je^' a*'iftSr' jamS lUmari, lot-
proved revenue from that fixed origiualLy,
Implied especially to. the re^eouea of
Bragal, Behar^ UriBaa^ Allahabad, etc in
the tiDte- of Malutmraad. Sh^, as coiitmst-
ed with those (iixed in the time of Akbar.

^4 J*l) 5•^^ jii* — jdm& vd'til bd'ql.
TiaalL settlcoient of the accounts of a
ZamjndSr], or a village, crediting profits
and receipts, debiting all disbursements
and payments of revenue, and adj^usting
the balance^

^r^ M^ a*-k]ar nikSi.

1. Final settleraent of" an account.

2. Final B4j,uatment of deiuimd for reve-
mieto be levied on a villnj;e or nn estate.

3. Annual account of collections duly bar
lanced, fiimislied by au AsHistiiat Collector
or Babordinato revwme officer. A'tJedf is
^Dperly the settlcaaent of an. account or
paynuint of rent by the cultivating ryots
to the Zamitu^.

M»J ^5 diyri-i-a''khir. Finai deflrec.

A p'^t ^kKrS^, a. lo, Pbd. ^^^ passed out
opp. of Jk. 4 entered.

J^\

1. Expulsion ;; evacuation ; ejection ;
banishment;, tuniuig wit of poesession;
deportation ; extradition.

2: EHmtna^^on ; exclusion ; exception.
3. Extraction ; derivation.
jA; gl^t '■ikhrHyi-balad, H. det ntk^ld.

Banishment; expatriation; extradition.

A isjlaklyi.) t^-thrajfW, lUit. '"iAar^dC.pl. of

c';kl n. m. [costs.

1. Expenses; disbursements; charges;

2- Produce'; assignments of revenue to

public aervunts employed in management

and collection.

wH-i OUI^I — i-ile'Ai, Village expenses.

^IjA c>V^ — iSdd'lat, Court oosts ;

judicial costs.
^^IjbfM ^l^t^ — i-mar'oi-id'maul,

Deathrbcd chat^ea.
bjiSfl cl^l^l — muqatfrnah. Law charges.

jftH? Cfl^t^i-t — i^nd'lish, Coats of court ;

law charges.

mq/li. Actual expenses.

A ej'^i ^*A'rt, f»dj. Of or belonging to the

end' J latter.

— dioJidr' tAam'bS, a, xa. The- last Wednes-
day that falls annually in the month of
St^ar, a festival observed by the Mahome-
dMis of Imlia, their prophet having on
that day found himself well enough to
walk abroad for the first time after a very
severe- illness;

^^ ^Uk ^jL'i SJchrl hi»Sb khardi.,
A^jiistment with the cultivat/)rs at the end
of the year, shewing the amount of re-
value assessed, paid, and in arrears, with-
the it^ns of deduction- for expenaee.

A J^ieJi i'th/a; n. at. Ee I. ^J^ was hidden.
Concealment

— i-i^diwAJ't Concealinent of marriage.

***"-r eJ^^ — i-bilSmid, — — qatd'
ir&'dah^ Wilful concealmenL [birth.

■^y sJ^^ — i-t''v>al'ltid; CottoealmeDt of

— oilaraf-i'ma'dar, Gltucealment of birth
by the mother.

fijfl- ^lifci — i-jotna'yam, — jawii, Couoeal-

Kieut of crimes or crime.
— i-jurdi/am'i^aikgln'. Wilful conoealniontof

heinous offences.

ibyGoogle

^ 1

— kar'na, Ped. for H. cfthupS'nd, v. a. [bury,

1. To hide ; conceal ; secrete ; cover ;

2. To smother ; suppress ; hush up.

** A iitop-brother or BiBter by the same
mother, but by a difiercnt father ; of half
blood. G. G.
hainalu'rcti-a' khi/d/-, Ped. for H. taute'li hahn.
Slater of half blood ; step-sister.
H oT V3 a<^. adh, Sdh, ad, adj. S. W Used in
oompoaitioii for lAjl half.
^''^.'' «.' j.-.Jalu. f. Division of produce in

equr-l shares.
^)'-Ctj1 qviiKailt adkkaj)&' n, — hap&ll. E.
ti. f. 5. nriTt; skull.

Two areca nuts partially attached, and

hence believed to be an effective cure for

hrmicruniA (^^-^IAjI). lOiTtai.

>C«jl'a«ata(W(.iar,— */)!, «.f. S. liw half,

1. Half thecollectioDs;half the tax orrent.

2. An instalment of eight annas in the
rupee, or half the government jomS.

ls*Jl WVim adh'yS, II. f.

1. Division into two equal parta.

2. Divisionof produce between two part^
iea in equal proportions, one furnishing
the land, seed, eba. and the other, the la-
b.>ur.

3. The payment of half the annual as-
sessment for the revenue at the spring and
autunmal harvest h.

jU*jl rnuon adhffdr', W, dihathdr', E. n. m.

1. A man who spends half his time in
one village, half in another, cultivating
land in both.

2. A cultivator who asaista in cultivat-
ing land, on condition of receiving half
the crop.

^jU*ji vuoirt odhpa'rJ, n. f. A halfsbare;
an eight-anna share.
Ato?«<i'a,u.f.

fulfilment; accomplishment- [satisfactioa
3. Payment (of a debt) ; discharge ;

ad&binadl, qist band'. Piling a terra for the
payment of a debt, or the performance of
a contract ; liquidation of a debt by in-
stalments.

adS-i-^khidmat Performance of sf rvice ; elo-
cution, or discbarge of a duty.

i^j tJ-i\ — i-dain, Ped. The payment of a
debt

ij ^Ij) — i-iar, Ped. Payment of money.

^^3j3^IjI — tari-^fgri. Satisfaction of a
judgment debt; payment of the sum
decreed.

^ji,£ ^Ijl — iihahadal, The act of giving
evidence. [denca

tf inidr' lar'nH, To reftise to give evi-

add lame f^ar mvtt&id hon&. To he ready
to pay one's debt.

— lamr-wCla, n. m. Payer; one who pays
or liquidates his liabilities. [revenue.

jjijOu ^Ijl — I'-ffldl guiarl Payment of
A i__fOl ad^ab, n. m. Politeness ; good man-
ners ; good breeding ; civilities ; courtesy ;
urbanity.

wjUlU. ^^ harkal ''i^laf-t-ndab, Un-
dutiful act G. G.

*'khilaf-i-\uill-i-adab. Contrary to morality.
G. G.

A Jtiol •rf^/A-aC.ii.m. Ped. Ji.> entered.

1. Admission ; entrance ; penetration ;
thrusting or putting in.

2. Record ; entry ; registry ; insertion.

3. Import ; importation (goods).
. — i nd'n Entry of n name.

lild iif'khdl ntj'iw qitt-i-avral.

Without having paid the first instalment

Jt tAil idd^a', n. m. Ped, for o/t,)»J q. v.

,J,«I }ljj;s- ^l»o'. — i-*'lAar1ddr-{-attl,

Claim to be held to the real purchaser.
— i-aiilkpat. Claim to proprietorship.
H ^jta.^o! ^ra:flT5IIT odmarjd'l, n. f. S. n
" to die. A term used in leases, aigniiying
failure from drought

A^^t

1. An individual ; person ; man.

2. Mankind ; the human race, nation ;
people ; souls ; inhabitants ; population ;
community ; folk.

3. Hnslmud ; lord; oonsert; wifa

4. A servant; retainer; follower; at-
tendant.

6. A grown-up person ; an adult
ia'la ad'mi, a m.

1. A black man ; a oegra [peans).

2. A native ; an Indian (used by Euro-

8 jlSftof VVmiK adhkOr', n. m. S. wpa over,
V to make.
Ri^tof

, Google

— haTat'n&, r. a. Bara

1. To exercise powers or authority ; to
use a right ; put in force ; enfuH^ie. [joction.

2. To bring under control j hold in sub-
— tySg'nH, v. ft. To give up one's authiwity ;

to abdicate an office ; resign.
S ^^Ji 90f«8fi1T* amU'rl, n. m.

** 1. The state of holding office ; incum~
benoy ; possession of a right, title, or
privil^e.

3. (tee invested with power, or authority;
an executive officer; minister; function-
ary ; officer ; official.

3. Owner ; proprietor ; heir ; master.

4. Deputy ; agent ; factor ; attorney ;
man of business ; plenipotentiary.

6. A privileged penon.
yrOm-adMkd'rl, a m, Ped. for gOon id
chaudKri, The head man of a village.

QbEXttol V^J 9i^r ad\-kaeh'cha,\i. m. A
Boil lying between the land named PahSftt
and the Tardl in the district q{ SaAdranpar.

HI^^AoI VU91QT tidhetgli, a. m. Proprietor

of a half share;
H^lii'of irasft adhfti; (tte-fi, n. f. A half

share in any property.

at'ta, house, upper-room.

1. A stand; a station or place where
persons of the sune profession, aa porters,
bearers, labourers, carters, gamblera, tip-
plers, etc. congregate; any place where
people congregate for business or pleasure.

2. A police station (in the country) ; on
outwork of a factory.

3. A post, or dak station, or offica

4. The quarter where prostitutes reside.

5. A division of the land watered by a
common well; adiviaionofthelandattactked
to the well, usually two— one to each hanUk.

, 6. A fixed meaaure; standard.
fl^Ji3l Wrim a^nt'yA, drhat'ya, a. m. A
mercantile corresptrndent ; an ^ent; a
broker.

H IamJI VCdZI afb'it'^i <u'*"({a. A rough
estimate or calculation.

A ^Jl ""■■'■»■

I. Permission granted by a master to a
; sl^ve to eogagfi in business, or trade,
f Fbe woi^ is laxly used for bequests, or
dirtribntian of property).

2. The consent of the parties to a mar-
riage contract,
^l« ^)Jl — i-Am, n. m. Among Mahoraedans,
permisaion to depart, given alter the read-
ing of prayers over the dead.
SaU^ jl hn-na'mak, P. **^ a document.

A will, a distribution of property by «
testator, whether Mahomedan, or Hindu.

L ^U\ "'■'*''*, >!■ f- Ped. for H. d/MHt pi.
of ijt)> land, S. VTI earth, vt to plough.

1. Lands ; landed estates ; acres ;
grounds ; detached portions of land.

2. Real assets ; real property.
— hd% Garden land.

— hd»fjca. Portions of land which have been

built upon, and on which revenue is not

levied; homestead.
— bi'kan, yd bihnaur'. Lands in whioh plants

are grown for transpIantAtion ; nurseries

f<H- rice plants.
— par'Ct, Wast«, or uncultivated lands.
— tawarj'. Lands to which rice plants are

transplanted.
— jalkar, yS -aUAota, Lands in which run

water is allowed to accumulate for the

purpose of irrigation.
—jang'at. Forest lands.
t«JU. ^l,\~*-thal'ia. ''.XMffa lands; lands

held immediately from Government
— ddr. The holder of a plot at a fixed rent

with power to alienate the land. [barOr.
—da/ yd har-dmnd, — nan bar-dtnad, — nait-

1. Alluvial increment. G. G.

2. Alluvion; land reclaimed by reoess
of water ; new formations ; alluvial
lands ; new lands gained by alluvion; new
alluvial soil.

■^daryd burd, — ja^ skiiait.

Lands destroyed by a river; diluvion.

— dya'rd, The dry bed of a river, or the ad-
jacent lands which are flooded in the rains,
but left dry and fit for cultivation in the
dry weather; an island left in the channel of
a river, or nullah, liable to be flooded
when the wat«r rises but cultivable in
dry weather.

^iC_ ^l]i — taianl. Sites for buildiDg.

qidim', Old building sites.

— «7r. Sir lands cultivated by the hereditary
proprietors, or village zamlndfirs themselves
as their owm special share, either by their
own labourers and at their own coat, or
by tenants-at-will, not being let in lease,

'jl

u

j;|

■O ■« b> proTide ^inlrii; or BuliaKlener for tli*
proprietor. The tenii is hIbo Bom«iiiiieR applied
tn InDda CBl(ii-fli«(| on irvouiit of tim State, or to
tboae in whioli Uie revenue is paid bjr tlia eultl-
Titors without aii; interTnediate n^Bnt.

Z,U\i. ^^il—tAd-miiat, Landd held in
ccataaoo.

— dun-, Saline tmproductiTQ soil ; laud im-
pregnated with aaltpetre.

^U« ^to^ ^^\^f — iab'a mnd'JX, Reaumed
rant-free Ituids.

**')i Ji^ i-iljl — jo'W? tira'lU, Araltle

land; culturable land; Isjid capable of
being cultivated.
C-iX ^t)> — kaiht. Cultivated holdings.

wi^ 1^/ ^')' — i««An Or'pait, Lands

granted to a Brahman, or temple for the
propitiation of the Hindi) god, Krishna

— yauii wadh, Lands given in perpetuity, as
it were, for some consideration and creab-
it^ a sort of proprietai^ right in the holder,

— ffoaer, Cultivated lands adjoining the in-
habited parts of villages.

— l^iAirilf, — -OTwq/i, Kent-freolands; lands
exempt from revenue.

^jl^U ^1)1 — ttSl-ffKzafii, Lands paiyng
revenue to Government j revenue paying
lauds.
^ [landa.

tLosi ^')l — mtUMilah, Ped. Contiguous ,

jj}3j> ^^^y' — nau-tarad^dud, Ped, for nau- i
tor. Newly cultivated lands. |

— nildm' *hiidd', Ped, Land sold by auction, j
^-kam qitm a ham-mimja'&t, Ped. Lauds of
similar character and yielding like prolits.
P (.( j( ArAm', a. m. S. tm, Z. ram, rOm to rest.
Rest ; quiet ; repose ; quietude, [G. G*
iji*^ f')' ^^ ba-natar ardm-i-^khalAyaq.
Respect being had to the public couve-

A^l,.(«

L. pi. of

lords; masters ^ members; officers.
— mOl, Officers of tlie treasury.

B »J J Xnta cr'pan a m. S. qrfa Caus. of ^
to fall to one's share.

1. Offering; gifl; aacrifioe.

2. A sum set iq>art for religious, or chari-
table purposes.

— k<rr'na, v. a.

1. To sacrifice; ofier aaorifice; make an
oblation, or libation ; give alms.

2. To coBseorate; dedicate to ; devote to.

3. To ofier ; preseot ; give ; tnake orer.
— rUtmM, D. DL A deed of gifl, especially to
B temple, or idol.

Hl3^T Vimj *r*(d,n.m.S.^nnftraThe light
wiivad bel'<»e an idtJ, Ped. wi to praise.

A marriage ceremony. On the arrival of
the bridegroom at the house of the bride, he
ia received by her rdattons carrying a tray
with some rfce and powder for ti/a£, and
a four-wicked lamp made of flour in the
middle. [mounted.

AwtCjI irtiiai', n. m. Ped. v*'> w«Je.

PMpetration, or commission {of a crime).
»*■ v""*' — i-jabr. Coercive treatment;
compulsion ; force.

f«- l''*'j' - *-jttrm. Attempt to oommrt an
ofi'ence, (o-cnme j commiagioiiof anofl'ence.

Uj v'^}' — «*»'*, Commission of aduhery.
i J^ '^^>*~f'':l. Doing an act.

— tar'na, v. a. To commit, or perpetrate.

.H^'jl VITrn dr'ti,n.{.A o«%mony per-

fonned in adoration of some god 1^ wav-
j ing, in a circle liefore the image, a platter

containing a five-wioked huraing lamp,
flour, and iacenea

The same rite, only sabstituting a
bridegroom for the idol, is called Orti, q. v.

A li'jl tw, n. See. *J,j

Kt^ii^til-irg, One not allowed to stvire in an
inheritance (MaJi.law).

E Jjji ^Rff^ft orda'/I,n,ni.Cor, of orderly,

1. A sqtoy, or native soldier in attend-
ance on a military officer for conveying
messages, carrying letters, orders, etc

2. An attendant who runs before a ptUki,
or other conveyance of his master.

A Jf jl' '"''^> n- >»■ pl- of rarf/, araU, base.
Low castes located on the estates of
Zftmlndars in some parts of HmdiistXn, as
tenants at will, partly paying rent and
partly roidenng personal servioee consider-
ed in some mcuiiiu^ as adta-ipli ifli>ia, and
not Mititled to quit except at the landlord's
pleasure.

A Jjy ar-taq, H. nVla, s,^. ayJjlue, blue ;
aiure; csraleao.
— cSoaim', Ped. for kanfO, flhie^ed; oat^yed.

H -J ^raar'M, E. i^'eAi, W. n. m. S.
iq waUr. The reservoir in wkioh tUe
water from a well is collected.

A J^)I »"'ri'i n- m- J-> Ite brought a mes-
oage, sent.

1 Devpatch ; remittance ; supplies.
3, Monthly collections of rents forward-
ed to bead quarters hj the subordinate re-
venue authorities.
irtH jto/ml, Fed. for H. bhefnd, v. a. [vard.

1. To remit ; transmit : despatch ; for-

2, To commit; consign (launpiid).

— nStnoA, — patll, Statement of remittances

despatched ; an invoice.
Jl*;l^^ ani-iri&l. Invoice; psrtioularB of

the despatch of treasure.

H j-^» ^jT VX^ VX^ ar'a* yu'a*, a. m.

S. sri to become wet.

1. Sprinkling; immeruon; partial bath-
ing ; throwing a little water on the head
with the hood.
^ 2. Impurity from touch ; pollution.
Ht^/ Wd^l artof f!, n. m.

1. A niouthlj account of receipts and
disbursements, otherwise called Jamd-
lAarch ; cash account ; debit audcradit.

2. Uueas; rough estimate.
3L a broker; mediator.

— novlA, The clerk, or accountant who keeps
the monthly accounts.

HA -^""-"^T jT *^*I mat'haf. Pop. am

MM'Aa/. ~Mah.

Tbe marriage ceremony among Maho-
medana, when the bridegroom reads a
tibapter in the Kor&n, and fi>r the&^t
time sees his wife's fooe in a gloss.

H ^)1 'R^ ar'agk, ar'ag, a. m. S. «^ to
worship, I'r. and ViXi. apgho.

A mode of worship ; a libation ; a li-
bation of eight ingredients made to a god
or a brOhjaan.
art^h den&, — cAarAd'nd, v, a. To pour liba-
tions to Uie euu, moon, etc. ; to make an
offering to a god (Jain).
ar'ffhd, ar'fi, n. m. A copper vessel shaped
like a boat, used by UiudOe in poutiag out
their libations.
^li;T «OII ar'irf, W. n. m. S. wtTO« for-
est-bora

1. A wild bufialo {arrtA bhai^A).

2. E. kandu, Oowdung dried in the jun-
gles, used as I'uel by natives, aud liy physi-
cians iu the preparation of mediciues

3. Name of a plant.

Hi^' J VT*fT ir'ani, Rus. anfi, an4^, on-
(iaui'd, W. renr, E. n. ni. H. sun.

The tree from the fruit of which castor-
oil ia extracted; Sicinut comimiuii. Wat.
arand Icharba'za, W. pujU'td, K a m.

Carica papaya. Wat.
ttran'^, W. Rus. oA^ali, E. reA'dt, rtmr't,
Tir. aA'4i, u. £

1, The fruit of the Aicintu ewMwiHMM.
arandi kd M, n. Castor-oil, used medicinally
and for buruiog.
H ' ) )^ 9t^ ar'inl, arwd lAd'ieal, K drab,

Tir. n, m. Cleaned rice, not boiled.
H n.jf mqt ar'v^, Vf. a'rui, E. mri, Mif-
"u.f.

An edible vegetable root, called ako
gkuly&n, aud kackchui Colocaaia €uUiqm-
rum. Wat.

H »£.Jt)jf W:tV "»''"* E- '^'*^ K. and W.
hat'anl, Sab. ar'ath.Uiii.a'hat, Tir. a. t.B.
ura^. A revolving wheel for drawing wa-
ter; the Persian wheeL

H *f)l ^IT^ ar'/iar, kar'liar, tir'har, ar'har,
W. raHimr, rah'rl, E. u. f. S. ^ isvt- A species
of pulse; Cy^wiM cajcm.W&UCuJaituf^vtu.

H c^JLi jf 1inV^ ar'hani, n. m. S. vh enemy,
«!( to kill, P&U. arkam, tit. One who
destroys his enemies (passions).
An appellation oiJain goda.

B^vT VT^oi.n.f. Akiadof graesibroattlfl
and thatching. Mirnoaa rubicaulit. Wat.

H ^)^ iiri o'K, n. f.

1. A small saw.

2. A shoe-maker's awl.

3. (/ir!j) Friend ; dear (all).
H^jT«Ut*^, 1- f- The low ridge of hind

which separatea and forms the boundary
between two fields ; the bank of a river.

B ^ J Vi^QT ^V^ ■>■ ■"■ ^ P'^u^ °^ '■^'^ gourd
species reeembling a cucumber.

H J? Vy Of, n. f. [strife.

1. CoBteBt40n; dispute; oontroverey;

2. Obstinacy ; oontrariety ; «pf>OBitioD.

.Google

ning water fur oatching fish; boom ; barricade.

H 1313! 'yT?I «r«'r«- E. Ru8. tard'rd, E. and

W. n. m. The high steep bonk of a river.

ir'Aot.E. eisfB(,W.BuB.
(aga

H«y3I«tJR.^'«t,W.
n. f. H, dr what 00

1. Commiiisiou ; allowance; fee; percent-

2. Brokerage ; sale by commiBsion.

3. Agency ; meroantue correspondence.
Vj' Wl??)!*! ^'iySj Pop. dr'ti, afol-teSlit,

Rue. a4atyd, d. m.

1. Ad agent; &ctor; Baleman ; consignee.

2. AcoQuuerciftl correepondent; a com-
missiou agent. [commission.

3. A jobber ; broker ; one who sells on

4. A banker who granto and accepts bills
on other bankers or coireapondenta.

H 03' '?3^ wr'*'*'; ^i"*- "r^'i '^'''- «'■"'*; »■ ■»■

A pulse ; Dolicho* pUotut, or Phateoltu

radifUiu. Wat [Rub, (Atfut, a. m.

H 3l)3I WSaiy ofwiir', &■, Mil- rtoJ'rt, W,

1, A prop ; support ; Joiet ; tie-beam.

2. A buttress ; abutment. [n. m.
H lito}! Wf ^lOTarA^'y". wr'H W. aird, E.

Weeds ; oats ; tares.

H j3t ^inr d'r*i> s^i*- "n'l i*- 1^' -^ peach

PruKUi domettica. Wat.
cAibt'at dril, eliapta ciru, n. m. A flat peach.
H ejU^t ^iy?tIftttr«^'rf,Kn.f. The mullet.

Hyi;3fHyaRn«r«^/*{?%<»^),n.m.A atone.

aff'ar paraut, aro* parot, Ttr. arSedpai\)sa,
n. m. U. lore this side, pare, (S,qr) the other
side, S. QH, H. (aind to dwell.

Neighbourhood; vicinity (/wfatM).

ofntu' pafatm', adv. About ; arouod ; near.

iifaiMi parotMl, n. Neighbours.

I[fl1a, Pill, aidhattyno. Two and a half.

l**!' lljin orWlyd, Pop. ^hatya, ^kH-iera,
Rub. a^kai'yH, n. f.

1 . A measure of two and a half seera.

2. The multiplication table (jNiAdrd) of
3} times. E. {4hau^uhA). [n. C

^LSy*3^ 35t>«fA'ri,t«<tt'ft,E.ia'rtZi«j<H,W.
** A miitreBB ; a kept woman ; concubine.

\s

H V^3f <5*9<5I urAlten, u.m. See »«aifaa.
H ly.31 mf HI are'wd, W. Hiu. u. f. Wealth ;

property ; assets ; chattels,
p jf 1(3, H. M, prep. From ; thau ; by ; with ; out of.

atdA-JA4x, Whereas; seeing that; inasmuch
as ; since. [from among.

oi-An-./urn^a, adv. Out of the whole; out of ;

as-ah-i-^khdi. Belonging to.

az-la^le, Inasmuch as ; insomuch that.

oija nib, adv. On the part of; in behalf; <Ht
the side of; for; from; by.

az had', ndj. Indefinite ; boundless ; unlimit-
ed ; immeasureable ; infinite ; unuttera-
ble ; unapproachable ; unspeakable ; beyond
expression ; unrestricted ; surprising.

oz bad', adv. In a high degree ; highly ; deep-
ly ; strongly ; mightily.

az khud, adv. Of one's own accord;hini8elf ; of
one'HOwn wiUoract; voluntarily ;tuomt>tt(.

<u hhiid-^-aj'lah, n. Out ofone's mind ; beside
oneself; nmi cotnj-ot.

<u-ra}i-i-iajafiz. Judicially.

<«-rd/(-i-/a 71/, Vesatiou^y ; with the intent
to di areas or annoy.

ca-rHe-kid-m-i&iialat, By the order of the
court according to the law.

cu rd e, adv. From the face or appearance of;
by reason of; according to; by; in conse-
quence of; by virtue of; under the cir-
cumstances.

aa rit'e idee. By these presents.

(11 rd; a//az-i-<ar!Ai, Expressly by ; according
to the exact words.

(w ni'e haq, Ped. Equitably ; justly,

a* rCe thumd/ ruqOm-irdmdanl o 'tAarcA, Ac-
cording to the aggregate items of receipts
and disbursements. G. O.

a» rd'e gdtiiia'. Legally ; aocording to the law.

aa rHi hibd. By gifts.

oi tar id pa, Ped. for H. nr- » pdoU taJc

1 . From bead to foot ; from tep to toe ;
from head to heel

2. In lolo ; alt<^ether ; wholly.

3. Throughout ; through ; en jnaaae.

4. Perfectly; completely; totally; entire-
ly; thoroiighly; cap-a-pU; every inch;
wholesale.

Pbb. From and to end ; from begiDDiog to
•ad 1 from first to lut.

at tar-i-naa, Ped. for H. naU tire M. Anew ;
afresh ; over again.

a» tarqf, adv. On behalf of; on the part of;
on the side of; fW>m ; in the interest of;
in favor of.

at gaM, adj. Hidden ; mysterioua

at hoe, Ped. for H. joA In (o*t. Exactly ; pre-
cisely ; neither more nor less ; just the
thing ; the very thing ; to a hiur.

Ciooglc

V

tuJ*jS, FVom th)B place ; hence^
p oKf. dtdif, n. m.

i. A freeman ; froedman ;■

2. A Mobamedon devotee who shaves his
beard, and ejelaahes and takes a vow of
continence, but considers bimselC exempt
from the uBual observancca o£ religion ; a
free- thinker.

3. An impudent or shameless person

OtOd', adj.

1. Acquitted'; at Targe ; looae ; scot free ;
unrestrained ; emancipated ; set free ; ma-
numitted; uaichecked ; released ; set at
liberty.

2. Let go ; let out ;. discharged ; ransomed.
3.. Independent ;.iuioon trolled; &ee lx>m

unen^ved.

4. Dtaenoumbered ; freed; disburdened,
unburdened!. [at home.

5. At ease ; free from care ; light hearted
&cad lar'nO, v. a>

1. To set at liberty ; set free ; deliver
untie; disenthrall; mauumit; release
emancipate ; liberate..

2 To dismiss ; absolve ; enfranchise
Ifet off ; free; extricate.
SiHdho%&, V. a.

1.. To gain,, obtain, have, or itcquire one's
libiatj, freedom, etc ; deliver oneself
from ;i)e scot free ; be liberated ; set free ;
be discharged or released..

2. To break priBOu.;.get clear off; shake
•ff the yoka

3. To be free, independent, unconJined,
unrestrained.

Phh. Tu Ijbm on«'i one n*; ; to-huve a wUI
of one's own.

4. To become an OzOd.

SiTocare fbr no man; beini^ffereut or
unconcemed; care nothing ; stand on one's
1^8 {apne h&th pair pr iHdna) ; to be
free as (ur:

6. To bold' cheap ; hold in contempt ;
tlunk nothing of ; snap one's fingers at;
make tight ot

^jljT d^'tfi, a:a'di, dz&Sgi, n. i.

L Release; enlargement;, deliverance;
emancipation ; l!I»ration.; dischai^e.

2. Freedom of action ; power ; liberty ;

fiillplay;latitude;freedom; independence.

Pjf-^l *■&', H.«*('ndi«(<'ian;W.EU8.(a<».'6d

{Cor. of T; ^\/iS), n. f. Dravera j ti-ousers

*»i )ljl Mfir^onrf, n. m. The strings with
which drawers are tied ; trouaer-stringe

3

P )t jf At&r', Fed, for himdn, n, m. [firmity.

1. Sickness (rog); disease ; disorder; in-

2. Injury ; trouble ; affliction ; outrage.
Sxdr'd^md, v. a.

1. To trouble; injure; vex; torment;
cause, produce, give, or inflict pain ;
molest (dukk dend).

2. To persecute ; oppress ; hurt, or
wound one's feelings (dil duk!i/lnS). [etc

3.. To cause grief, uneasiness, or trouble,
H Silj) ua!lehn.m. Fed. A. J,J. It departed,

ceased to be.

Removal ; abolition.
tad'/a-i-omaw, Fed. n. m. Forfeiture.
wd/a-i-fciXr kar'nS, Fed. for H. kvdr-pat utdr-

nd, V. a. To take away one's virginity ; to

commit a rape.
Kala-i-haig!/'ae4-urJ), Ped. ioT K. l&lfbiffaf'-

nd. Defamation.
ixdld kar'iiS, V. a. To remove ; put away.
H — tjjjl itdiwdj'. Fed. n. m. ^'i coupling.

Marriage; nuptials; wedding (iiyflA),
— jdiz. Lawful marriage.
— H ztryi se. Fed. By marriage. G, G.
&dam isdiwdj, Fed. Unmajried.
P jfioUit dtmctiih, dtmScHyl, a. £ P.
^jj*jl to try, [{tcuantl).

1. Examination ; trial ; essay ; test

2. Tentative proof; experiment; veri-
fication; arperiinenlvm cracit ; criterion.

U^jT ^tl^Hnsmttnt&'nd, aimS'nd; P. H. ozuid'-
tM har'nd, drmadd Itnd, v. a. [{ifMn").

1. To examine; try; essay; subject to trial

2. To test ; prove ; make trial of ; to put,
bring, or submit to the test or proof; veri^,

jK ti^^' atmU'dah-kdr, adj.
1'. Experienced ; practised.'
2. Clever ; wise ; intelligent.
Si'nH'dah-kdr,ii.m. A veteran; an experienc-
ed person ; a master.

P *lfJ)t iAdikdin', om&oA, n. m. Cor. of. A.

f ib.>jl Multitnde ; crowd (ftATf).
H fwt 791 u^.Pop.Mt, Rua. o&tO,^, wd, wU;

Tir.vaifca, una, M&r. ^, 3«, adj. pro. S.

«a^,«9l,Pr. aA<i,Fr.aud Fait, atu. That
tu jMV, ¥.. oh ^r. The other side (of the

v»-ke ri&m te. Under his name.. [sake.

nt-lU ndm kd. For his name's sake ; for his

H *«1 ffl M.Rus.yfi,ii,«,yeA,3fi»,je,jiI,MBy.

In, %W, Tit. yot/ta, adj, pro. S. laij, Pr.

.Google

w

iha, ima, inam, mn? S. im^, W, Pr.

«a, et(3, MO. This.
u (ortu, M idl, E. an>rt, «'#oii, P. imsOl, adv.

This year.
it pdr, Rub. ^p^, adv. The aear bimk of a

river ; the hither aide ; this aide.
u »trr « wj »ire (oi, — ch!ior te u» cJAor toi.
Through ; iVom end to end ; from thia

side to that.
w K, adv.

From this; on this account; upon this;

wherefore ; hereupon ; therefore ; hence.
M i/iart M, On this condition ; provided tliat ;

with the proviso.
w a^raimeU, — ha'IcUmm, adv. Inoamuch as;

in this cose ; under these oiccumstanoea.
W tar'ah M, — taar ae, adv.

In thia manner; thus; for example.
M ihi'rat ae, To this effect; in form and

manner following.
u garz $e, — murdt^ m, To this effect; with

intent; to this intent; to this end; with

Hub view ; in thia sense.
u martab'e tak, — had to. Insomuch ; to this

extent or degree ; in so &r as ; to this limit,
u mojnitln' ««, — mti'ni ge, To this effect ; with

thia intent ; in this sense.
M tiuiqad'me mm, In this auit ; in this case.
M nu^ pro. S. mi mi) or «^^, Pr. attim.

1. In it ; in this.

2. Meanwhile ; meantime ; b; the way.
M loSt^tt, adv. On this account ; hence ; there-
fore; forthisreason;beoauae; owing tojfor-
asmuch aa.

u waqt, m{ uiagt, adv.

1. Now; at preaenL [forthwith.

3. Just now ; immediately ; at once ;
8 KJUf Vramj atOiik', n. f. 3. « not, m^

effect. Any obronic diaeaae which tenni-
- natea fatally; mortal diseaae; desperate

illness.
atd'd&ya, adj. Very weak ; confined to oae'i

bed ; dangerously ill.

HtJ;UtuM VnrraTTTI atf-dhdna.n.m.
In Hindu law, the property held by
one person without the participation of
another, aa opposed to co-heirsbtp or
coparcenary.

H t )M TVlTr ut^d; Tir. tuOral; Sah. a*vSri,
n. m. S. wramf, Pr. avatariam gone out.
A thatched pcnxtb ; portico or a verandah,
Cir sun-shade.

H^l'*'' ^1^1? atOfh', dtOfh; Rna. a»S4h',$arh,
iafh,n.m.S. vrare, PkH. duSUd. The fourth
Hindu solar month (June — July) during

w

which the auB is in Gemini; the first maath
of the rainy season, and consequently of
cultivation. [o. E

1. The day of the full moon in 4*ln^
used for the rati (Bpring harvest).

2. Tlie harvest of euSj-k.

8 ly^fM H gW I H atOffot'ra, Q. m. In Hin-
du Law, a kinaman by the female line only ;
one not of the aame Uoeage or descent.

A ^^t <liffni,Pop.anl'mI,n.£Pl.of^lname.

1. Name; office (okdah); appointment;
post (Jagah) ; situation; berth; employ-
ment, [stitute.

2. A person ; individual ; party ; sub-

AiliHl cams to lignity ■□ indiTidu&l from A.
dtSnt (nuaM), lb« bsading of ttaa regtat«r in
wbioh tha naoiM o( tlia oultiiAtoTV, «ta. ir* r*
oordod. Bach itom or entry bLus beoame otdml.

3. (In law). An inhahitaat ; a tenant
(ralyot) / cultivator (boS jotd).

i. A debtor ; witness ; culprit ; defen-
dant ; client. Atdml ko hsxir karo.
5. A customer ; purchaser.
6.People;souls; community; population.

tuOmi banOnH, v. a. To pigeon ; bilk ; chouse ;
chisel; fleece; to make a fool of ; paltn upoa

(M^lml pShl, atOml pOhi kUtfU, n. Noo-reei-
dent cultivator ; one who cultivates lands
in a village to nhich he does not bdong
by birth or hereditary claim, or holds his
lands either for a stipulated t^m, or at
the pleasure of some member or members
of the proprietai; body; one who culti-
vates huid in a village different from that
in which he resides.

atHrn* jama-handi, n. £ Settlement with in-
dividual cultivators ; the rayatwdri system.

cuaml'i-ehhapar-band, n. A resident cultiva-
tor; one who occupies his own chhappar or
thatched house.

— i-«AiitmI, AUcnd rtSyal, tMi^d JcOdHSr.
A sub-tenant; a subardjDate cultivator; a
holder of part of the village lands as a
subordinate or dependent occupant, oc-
cupying his portion and paying bis quota
of title Government revenue tbi^iugh the
representative of the community.

— i^ir muttaqil, Tenant-at-will ; an act-
ing post

— trpair maurtl'ii, Non-heroditary tenant.

euOml khajiar. A olasa of oulUvaton in tha
district of Cawnpore. They, may be das-
aified thus : —

1. Those who cultivate Or land of pro-
prietors with the stock and. asuatanoe, of
the owners

2. Those who cultivate the «ir land on

,v Google

their owe account, paying for the same

in money or in kind.
3. Those who cultivate either a pcM^on

or the whole of the fields of recorded te-

nanta at a profit to the Iatt«r. OoTem-

ment records. N, W. P. New aeries.
— i^nkHttaqil, A tenant with right of oocupancy.
— »-ffM»ril'«{, Hereditary cultivator.
Mdnd-wdr, adv. The phrase includes' all the

names usually applied to statements and

revenue sottlements made with proprietors

in detail J the rayatwdr individually ao-

oording to name ; sererally.
Oidmt toirl mnqeUld.

The rent or revenue payable by each

individual cultivator; an account dewing

the distribution of the above.
diHn euimi, A bankrupt ; an insolvent.
tarlan OtSml, u. f . A post or office under

Qovemment
khar^ tuama, n. One who pays cash ; a good

paymaster ; a reliable or credible person.
tiehar atSmi, a. f. 0pp. otkhari asSmi, One who

is slow in paying his debts,
fflof! oaaml, n. A rich man ; a wealthy person ;

a man of fbrtune {tome H ckv^/H); a catch.

1. A lucrative office.

2, An office in which perquisites or bribes
are to be had.

S ULvt 7m?T tMd'nd, we'nJ, tua/nS, uti/tii
kar'nA E.; hartana W. v. a. S. «9 away, 9
to flow. To winnow ; to separate tiie husk
from the com ; drive the chaff with the fon.

1. A kind of pigeon (nwfiore, W.).

2. The name of a tune {JogyO-aUhn^) ;
a musical mode.

3. A kind of silken and silver cloth.

p i^Uul ii&'Uh; B. *t(M, n. f. Convenience;
comfort ; ease.

A w_tU-r( atbtii/i o. m. pi. of A. fv^.

1. Ueans; substance; resources.

2. Tools J instruments ;implement8(oiAiw);
apparatus ; material ; raw materials.

3. Furniture; commodities; articles; pro-
perty ; things ; appliances ; nutchinery.

4. Provision; stores; funds; necessaries;
stock; suppliea.

6. Cargo ; lading ; equipment

6. Luggage ; baggage ; traps.

7. Goods ; chattels ; effeote ; (/« Urn) per-
sonal assets.

— i^aha, u, Implemente of trade.
— t- j'attj,— AarJ, n. m. Military stores ; arms
and ammunition ; munitions of war.

atbdb-i-khaji&Mt^, a. Household toniture.
aihaH-iar&at, — t-Me(J, Ped. for iAeffi ht o}Am:
Implements of husbandry ; agricultural

implements.
— i-»afar, n. m. Luggage or provisiona for a

journey ; travelling requisites.

P (jJJ-i«| i*b<md', Upand ; H. fctid dSna, a. m.
Peganumharmala. Wat A species of
mustard seed burnt at marriagee and
births to drive away evil spirits.

H ^V"l K^Vm iipaf; P. jauldd, n. m. Steel.

H *fcywt ^^rqlO *"?'»'•**; Fed.sparih,a.m.
S. wi to touch.

Tlie state of a Hindtt after bathing,
previous to worship or eating, during which
it is unlawful for him to touch any one.

p JJu^l M^'aM <*^''^o^' iib-a^l; Pop.

it'absot; W. Rus. tc^gol'; E. Rus. Mpgol',

n. m. P. t— ' horse, A. Jj* ear, the shape

of the leaf resembling that of a horse's ear.

Seed of the fieawort j tpogd seed. Wat

P Uju-«f <Mpi'nd, n. (Hoi-se dealer's idiom)One.

H ta^ Wn w''*'. ""^i- S- • not. vm true.
l.Fslse (/Adt); not true; untrue; un-
founded. .

2. Unholy ; ungodly ; impious; iireUgioua.

3. Not genuine ; spurious ; fiotitiouB
(band hud). [terfoit.

4. Illusory ; deluwve ; deceptive ; coun-

5. Wrong ; sinful ; evil (burd).

6. Unjust ; unfair ; inequitable.
Xi^'\a*tan, dUa'nd, eutd'nd', n. m. 8. m

H. asfhan place.

1. Tbrwholdidoor; entrance.

2. The abode of a/njJr.

3. The entrance to a shrine.

H ct--Xwt UPT'I «*'"*'» <"'»''*. >»■ *■ S- ^ft»

from ^ to praise.

1 , Worship ; adoration ; devotion, [tion.

2. Prayer ; invocation ; praise ; gloiifloBr
5. Psalmody; psalm; hymn.

AUjuCwI itlu'nd, n. m. A. |^ Doubled.

1. Exception; bar; exclusion.

2. Rejection ; nou'-admission.
—irchand roia, A temporary bar.
— i^-khas, A special bar.

itUmH kar'nd, v. a. To eiclude ; bar ; except;
leave out.

,v Google

— i-mwddm', A perpetual bat.

&a-iriMnJ, Exclusive of ; excepting ; «idud-

A ^l<usiAwl ittehi&ti', a. m. uj-^ was, or

'became good. Taking or considering as
a favor ; approving or praising.

A favorable construction or iaterpreta^
tion of a point of Inw ; deviating from
("be strict letter of law from kindueas
either to the suitor or to the community ;
equity.

"A Jl^^JJwI itUhtdl', n. ra. J«»- waa ertract-

efl. Profit; (the act of gaining or acquiring

property.
-^bU-jdbr, Extortion ; exacticn.
— t-ad;,*!^. Wrongful gain.
iqrdr k& itlthsi'l bil-Jabr kamO, To extort a

confession, U, U.
mdi kd ■itlehtSl Iril-Jabr, Extorted property.

A jU=kwl uUkqSq', a, m. J^ It was, or

became rigbL A claim; demand; right

{haq); title; privilege.
— -Md^ndT, An osceptioual title.
— i-Aida-i-viira«al, A reversionary title.
— t-infii^ak-i-rahn, Equity of redemptien of

a mortgage.
—ba-xar^ye hib&, A title by gift. [rent.

— i-la*'ldipf-i4agan. Claim for reduction of
— tarJca, Right of succession or inheritance ;

right to dbe estate of a deceased person.
— tarka bilH vxulyat. Title to intestate pro-
perty.
— i-lash^kh.U'ljam a, Right of assessment.
— taqdim ^iha?^dfi, Right of pre-emption.
— i-taqnm, Right of partition.
— i^aii, A valid title,
—i-h.ifOitU-i-'-khiidi^khlyan, Right of private

defence, or self-defence,
— x-kln-i-hayAt' , A Jife interest.
— ^kharidari-i-mtam. Right or title acquired

by purchase at an auction.
— i-ddiml. Permanency of tenure.
— irdaimi taqnim, A right to claim partition.
— i'de^khl, Right of entry or posBession.
— i-darhab-i-haqieU, A le^ title as to tenure.
— i-dAwa, Preferential claim.
— i-dAuJO-i-ibtidSl, An original right of action.
— i-tiCi, Personal privilege.
— i-rnAn, A mortgage right
— ishu/A, A pre-emptive title.
ieteAqdq-i^iu3h''t, Residuary title.
ittehqdq-i-^dniln.', A valid title at law.
— qiimJni-vjtijiid, An inchoate right.

c:™!

— qaim-bU-at^jud-tkara, An incboata and con-
ditional right

— i-qdim mugSmi, Right of representation;
the right to represent onothec

iilehqdq-i^ima, A vested interast

— i-qabta. Right of possession.

— d-qadd^mat, A title by preacription ; pre-
scriptive right [nght

— tdmii. An absolute interest ; -a complete

— kartid, V. n. To claim ; demand as due ;
to sue ; lay claim to ; assert a right

— i-mSlikihta, Proprietory title.

— i-mdlki/at, A title of ownership.

— i-^nalkyat peth kama, Xo set up a Utle
of ownership.

— i^natifat muk/tOlrydni, An adverse title.

— irmurtahii, A mortgage title.

— mutdrtd'na, A ^jultivating title.

— muttaqil', A permanent right or icrtereot

— mathrUt', A conditional ri^t

— mauriMf, An hereditary right

itteUgaqii-nSjis, An imperfect titla

— ni/Sa,

1. Right of way, G. G.

2. The exercise or use of a right

— i-jidiwA bdqi mi rahs, Loss of right to ana
— i-nlMtti'ddrt, Unid. An auction title.
— w£qaJ, A right.; -an actual right
— jeirdsat, Rij^ht of heirship.
— wirdial-din'dah, A reversionary title.
" " /*/

A iJiiisiii^^^\itethkam',n.m.fia.hegviitinigmBtA.

1. Confirmation ; corroboration ; ratifi-
cation ; verification.

3. Strength ; firmness ; support.
istfhhdm de'na, v.a.Fed. for H. pakhd kar'tiJL

1. To corroborate ; streugthen; confirm;
support [1^^

2. To ratify ; sanction ; make valid, or

3. To certify; attest; verify; endorse.

A oUssJwt Ulehldf, n, m. JU^ lie swore.

Causing to swear, applied especially in
law to cases in which tiie oath of a wife
is necessary for the establishmmt of the
fiict relating to her marriage.

A JUaaX-.! UlAl4l', n. m, JH* making lawfuL

In late, the cry of a new bom child,
the occurrence of which is a necessary
proof, in a peculiar case of inheritance,
as that of a man leaving a widow preg-
nant, and a brother ; in which case proof
being given that the cry of the child was
heard, the widow, as its mother, will
inherit on the death «f the child. If no
cry has been heard, the brother is heir.

lyGoo^le

A S jlaAM,! iit^khi'riih, a. m.

Divinatioa by the book or by the Bible ;
BticbomaBcy ; bibliomancy. ,

Ais^JfiJ^t M(»da'na<, n. m. j(l J he sought a

1. Borrowing ; contracting a debt ; suing
for a debt.

2. (In law), any transaction which the
manager in a partnership, where one finds
the capital and the other the management,
may nndertake, bi^ for which, if not oou-
cluded in, or consonant to the terma of
hia contract with the proprietor of the
8haTe,he alone is responsible, and the profits
of which he alone is entitled to, unless his
partner had given his previous sanction.

AUjJL«|w(Mfi!d',n.m.Ped.forH.cAoA»<I. A.i*J

asking; supplicating. [tion.

1. Request ; desire ; application ; requisi-

2. Claim ; demand {d&wS).

3. Supplication j prayer; humble peti-
tion ; entreaty.

X Jlfb^'wl utidldl', a. m. See. dalil.

P yUwf o/far, n. m. Lining; priming ;mordant.

^jfy^l ailar-i^tl, n. f. Plastering; work

done in plaster.

P t Ju«I vtta'rd, W. at'iura, E. n. m. A raior.

A H '^y'jIjyMil itHrddd' iar'nd, v. a. Ped.

for rod i. to send back.

1. To repeal; supersede; annul.

2. Tosetaside;diBaunul;abrogate; res-
cind ; overrule ; nullify ; do away with ;
declare null and void.

iitirdad-i^dm, n. m. Reversal of a public sale.

A I-^JUhI Utir'td, a. f. ^j he was
Assent ; consent. (ratd-mandJ).

H^ywf T*^ w'frl, (tWyS Old H.jBd'rl,
tir'ffS, ndr (Poet) ; bai'yar-bd'nA, bai'yar,
Wr Rua ; ty'd, n'mcU, tJvn Panj.; kh^l'nl
(in jest); tiu'rat A. ; ran'di, luga f, log'iit,
rdfid. W.; Toekrd'r^ E.; mdH, maugl
Mag,; mdi^ Tir. ; lcity&R,jandni (Cor. of
P. zan) Oafh.; bOm (in Bulan<i4ka}tar);
attarl, Mlr.n. f.S. «rt from bQ to con.
oeive, Pr Uryd, Igd, iithl.
1. A woman (lugdi).

2. Wife (wrS). [kind.

it'ln barg,—j&t, n. £ The female sei; woman-
«"(« (W*a. Jointure; settleraent made on a

wife by her father or husband; para-

^eriiaiia.
xt'tnki'r'nd, V. a. To marry; wed(6ty(SA t.).
itftri gdiHl, n. m. An adulterer {ran4l-bdi}.

H^;^l craft ••''«'•'- nf-

A tailor's goose; a smoothing iron. [iron.
Mtrf £a/«4, v. a. To iron; to smooth with the

AIamJuuI itti^qd, U.j/l'landar, jitan'dar, n.m.

^S* gave to drink. The dropsy.
— i-ii^ql, 'ntwarcaj-dropay of thewholebody-

— i-t'ibtl. Tympanites.

A«_jU<^^i utitwab', n. m. A. v'y* ^ thing

that is right

1. Enquiring what is the right thing to
be done ; asking ; interrogating ; question-
ing ; inquiry ; aeking one's opinion.

2. Consultation ; reference.
ittttwSi' kftr'nd, v. a.

1. To refer; inquire; submit, [opinion.

2. To consult ; take advice ; ask one's
ba ma«ar-t-ufui«a6. With the view of consul-
tation.

A (.IiJUamI i*Uia!nal, n. f. A. ^ seeking aid.

Aid; assistance; help(ma<&K^.
borttWadTtai. By aidmg or abetting ; by the

A o1hi>«J^t itte'ddd', n. f. A. ^ preparing.

1. Capacity; abilities; talents (lySqat).

2. Intellect ; genius (iiiat) ; mental
power; endowments.

3. Parts; wit; headpiece; aptitude.

4. Proficiency ; accomplishments ; ac-
quirements; tact; knowledge; art;8cienoe.

igfrddd ard^, ba-haq-i-paiddvdri. Q, O.

Productive power of land.

A Unam.) itC^fd;VG^.ita Sd,ata'Jd, n.m. A.yt*

b^ging to be released from an obligation.
Asking forgiveness ; resignation.

irif/d dt'nd, V. a. To resign an office; tender
one's resignation ; give up an appointment.

itC^fd qubOl kar'nd, v. a. To accept one's re-
signation.

A JUxAwl itftmdi^, n. m. !>• oaaaing to work.

zPdbyGoOgle

1. Uso ; practice (rote) ; eieroiBo.

2. Usage; ouatom; obaeryanoe; foshion
(=^)l 'opie; run. [(hOn).

3. Employment; operation; play; work
Ixt-itt tmdl zar'ye^jaiz. By lawful means. G. G.
ittemal kar'nd, ietemdl meA lA'na, v. a,

1- To exerciae; uae ; employ; put to
UM ; practise ; make use of; apply (kdm
men ifind). ^

2. To turn to aocount ; press or enlist
into service ; put in requisition ; call, or
bring into play or operation ; utilize.

3. To wear; work up;oon8nme;expeiid;
turn to use.

Pas. To put Id mUod j set in motiaD ; put
in pnotiee ; ply one's teak ; digohsrge an oOioe ■
piit in execution.
utemOt meA dnS, itteynal meA Aond, T. n.

To be used ; to be in use.
^U«5.i isiemS'li, adj.

1. Used ; worn ; old.

2. CuBtomai7 i "S"*! ; practioaL
itteinan, n. m. The beat kind of rice.

A&^UJw>tu(«V^''a&, a. f. ^U calling for help.

1. Demanding justice; moving & court
for juatioe.

2. Complaint (farj/dd) ; a suit {nOluh).
— iar'wl, T. a. To demand, sue, or seek re-
dress {ndlith k.).

* * [whole.

A ^f'^l *^ 3''H' »' m. Fed. ^j^ taking the

Lien; hypoUteoation; mortgage (ginU).

A jUnXwI itt^gflb', n. m. >i< asking ftaigiTeiieeB.

1. Begging meroy ; craving grace.

3. The Mofaamedan prayer for forgive-
ness or defence against SfuUtOn (Satan).

3. Deliverance ; riddance.
m^-^\ attagjir w««A, in^j. May Ood forgive
me 1 1 entreat forgiveness of God I Ood forbid I

A.^Jii!^i*UJr^^, D. m. Pedfor^oJ, q.v.
A^I-mAamiI itti/$ar', n. m. }-i enquiry.

1. Question; interrogatory; int«rr(^-
tion (pUchh).

2. Enquiry; investigation; search.

3. Reference ; sending or asking for in-
fiHraation.

ittiftdr kar'tta, t. a. Ped. for pOeAhnO. To
o<d for infijrmatioti ; queetion ; demand
an explanation ; make a refereno&

A ftt^ftJUwl u*f/Admf,n.m. ff* desiring to know.

Seeking or asking for an explanation;
desiring to know or nnderataod ; enquirv

A &JUXm<1 i*tiqa'la, n. m. From J<J Requiring

any one to cancel an agreement or to give
up a bargain.

A us-^l>Uw1 wfijd'maf, n. f. fO remaining.

1. Firmness(maz&iUI); constancy, [rdo).

2. Rectitude; stability; stagnant^ (tha-

A JlAAXwjJ>(t7fd/',n.m.JJgoingfortbtoineet

Welcome; reception {a^t^ni).
ittiqbdl lar'tid, v. a.

1. To go forward to meet one; to greet,
receive, or welcome a person,

2. To proceed any distance to meet one
and escort liim to one's hoiise (affwdnl t,),

A^tj^Xwj iti^rdr', n. m. ;f resting. Demand-
ing settlement or aflirmation ; declara-
tion; confirmation; recognition; examina-
tion ; ratification.

uliqrdr'-iAagffaL Declaration or recognition
of title.

iitufrdr^i'Aa^at ^lAoiia. A declaration or re-
cognition of sole title.

A JUa^I ittiqlde, a. m.

1. Constancy ; stability ; resolution ;
determination; firmness; fortitude.

2. Steadiness; persistenoe; perseverance.
ittiqta'a, &dj. Unid. for J2s^ Invested with

authority ; having absolute power,

A^UXwt uftmd^c^ Ped. for «iim^at. From £»>

giving ear, lit. That which is heard.

Hearsay ; evidence ; indirect teetimcoiy,
receivable only in particular cases and un-
der certain restrictions.

"-* *

A JJiA^iu*! itUtuddtC, n. f . *» asking help.

1. Desiring or begging assistance; crav-
ing aid ; asking for supplies or subcddies.

2. Application for protection.

A )i>*AMit iitimrdr', n. m.
" ^ •■ [tion.

1. Permanence ; perpetuity; presarva-

2. Uninterrupted possession, [teration.

3. In taw, a fixed rmt not Uarae to al-

.yGooglc

utimrdr-dOr, n.Theho1derofa&rm.or lease
in perpetuit;. [never-ceaeiag,

^flfS-lulimrh^rificii .Perpetual; ooatinuative;

Wttmrdri, n. t A piece of land ou a fixed
leaae ; Icmd permanently settled ; the per-
manent settlement of Lord GomwalliB.

ittimrdri pattO, A lease or form granted at a
fixed rent ; a lease in perpetuity.

— paUe-ddr, n. m. Holder of a lease of laod at
a fixed rent.

utimririja'n/L Afixed assessment or revenue.

whmrtlri dehOt,' Permanently settled villageB;
Tillages held at a fixed rent under a per-
manent settlement,

itUmrSri mal giadri. Permanent revenue.

HfMnrdrl muqarrar kam&, v. a. To fix in per-
^tuity.

wftmrdri band o halt, hand o &a«f-M(tuiM-drt,
n. m. Permanent settlemenL

A— IWXwi MA'»u<}j', n. m. gl}a disposition.

Ped. for cH*.

1. Desiring or asking one's opinion ;
Btriring to discover one's purpose or in-
tentions.

2. Enquiry ; reference. „ .

A A [lutioa

Al33>AJiuM| t'jft'n'ja. Pop. utan'jd, n, m. l^ ab-

1. Making water; pissing (intand).

2. Purification afber sJvine evaoustion

P JjJUuf vituvdr', adj.

1. Strong; firm {pakkd).

2. Level; equal {Uee&A); tivoa{ham.v)Sr);
straight (MM). [prop.

tutttodr iarnit, v. a. To st]«ngt^en ; support ;
^)lj%>l uHtuiin, a. f.

1. Firmness ; stability ; permanence.

2. Ccmwboration; confirmation; support.

S 4^^ ^Ofni a^ihi, I^T- o^h%, H. ha4.'4i,
Adf, a m. A bone.
aKhi bluing, n. m. A plant of supposed' effi-
oaoy in resetting a firaoture ; Ow*m qwtd-
rvngvitmt. Wat.
H jjjt^^—T ^WHR atiha'fMn; Rus. Ihitpan,
a. m. S. fom firom m\ to place.

EstabliBhment ; theaotof establishing;
^ipointment.
adh&'poM har'nSi v. a. \rdnd).

To establish; dedicate; fix; aet (padh-

H^l^^T V9117I alhdn',than,aHhal,u,xa.
B. mm from CVT to pUoe, P. OUAn.

1. Locality; receptacle; situation (fMAo);

position;, spot; point; post; seat; sta"
tion fjagah).

2. Abode ; residence ; home (ghar).

3. Temple ; shrine {nuuidar).

atthdit' de'ttd, V. a. To lodge; place; locate
(jagah dend).
H vJA*-) <ftat itt^r'; (A»> ; Bhoj. cutir; Tir.

tutfUr, adj. S. WSl from sn to place.
Stable; stagnant; immovable.

H ,J4^' mQ?f lethal, atial, n. m. S. CBn a
place. See atthdn.

1. A kind of free monastery in wfaich oon>
munities of religious mendicants reside
together under a Mahant (a chief or abbot).

2. A stand or staUon of a/o^r.

E fal-Uul ittSm', ithldm', n. m. Stamp (tikat).
tit^TO'faroah, n, m. Stamp vender.
iadm hd kdgcu, n. m. Stamped paper.
itidm lagd hvd, p08pid(P0Bt paid), F^^likal

chaipdA, sdj. Betuing stamp; stamped,
it^Sm muiannd, Ped. adj. Stamped.
E k£.*AJw1 *4ati(, n. m. An assistant.
E awiAAwil itt^ihan; Rus. iit^kan, Utetan, itie
lan, feMti, n. m. Railway or Police station.

A Ju>T ("'ae( S. ^ D, m. Leo.

HK^SmI WH a-mdJi,',<y$ud,ar»hvdh,A^. S. v
not, HQ[ pure; I^lt. euuddho.

Impure; unoleaH'; polluted ; defiled

{nOpak). [make impure.

— iar'nd, V. a. To defile ; spoil ; pollute ;

HtfOoxt vfe^ a-(MK',Eadj.S.vnot,^ntoom-

pleted. Raw ; not properly cooked ; untipe
(kaeh'chd).

Hv-J fWt •^w E.; ("(or, ithar, i/mir W. ;
Uag. it'var, n. m. S. fm from foto rule,
Pr. ittaro, Uaro God.

1. The Almighty God; Lord; the
Supreme Being. [Divinities.

2. One of the three presiding Hindft

H v-T 4WI. ^Mr, H'lttr, E. banfar, W.
rar'Ad, Mag. adj. S. SVT, an salt ground.

Impr^nated with< salt> ox SKltpetre ;
barren (land).

H ywf V^ a'-iur, n. m. 0pp. of lur- a god*

S. VS spiritual life. [goblin.

1 Devil j demon ; an evil spirit; monster ;

.Google

H /*■! Illftrt *«>. n- f. Cor. of A. >»» Ten
rupees (idiom of butchers).

1. The act of concealment

2. Secret ; myeteiy.

3. The influence of an erQ spirit

AOt^I Mra/, n. f. J;- wasting.

Abuse of wealth ; extravagance ; lavish
eiponditnre; eioess of eipooditure {foM-

kharda).

SJ^iyA Wrf^rai? dtirbdd^,a.{.3e€<Uirbi<i-

l«y^'

I (Et'roC, (i*'ri, dtrhbhOt, a. i

1. A dependant; parasite; hanger oa;
c^cophant; courtier.

2. Subject; follower; servant; retainer.

3. A foohman who assists iu the per-
formance of maiTiage ceremonies.

^U^l VIVRTf Strata'!, n. f.

1. The office of an a*rat.

2. The pririleges of an Ssrat.

Hfcvwl VTQIT ibi'ram, n, m. Pali, auamo, S.
WWn from qn + wi to make efi'ort, perform
austerities.

1. Abode, residence (of a religions man).

3. A religious ordsr, culled ilii Aaron where,
of the Hin<l1l4 ruckoo f'lur, viz. the Brahmaehd-
rl, whi> deiuUe his llle to relifiiouB exflrcisea,
uiitarit; and celibncy ; ind OrthI or Orihaiiha,
who livea in tbe world >itd re^ra a family ; Srd
ydnaprattha. one who ratirea fi'om tlis world
with nil fninily, and paaaea liia lite in darotiou in
the foreit ; 4tli Bhittht, Bkickchha or SannySH,

A «>>0*^»(a.wt vttt^ihuda*', n. m. [Wat.
French lavender; Lavendvla tUxdi<u.
A iclAwl tf^dc', n.m. lal- itfell. Causing to fall ;
casting her young (a camel).
itqSt-irfiamal, n. niL Causing to miscarry ; pro-
curing an abortion; miscarriage; abortion
(put giran&).
bilS ratamandi i*qdt-i-hamai lar'nd.
Causing miscarriage without consent.
/
KJ^^ WWJ!? <»>«»- kttiugan'. Pop. iiuon',
Mtf. mgiiiv, n. m. S. « not, «^ good
omen. A bod omen.

S iJJUr«,f mr^TaC a^gu»d, n. m.
PhysalU vmm^era. Wat

A f*Uwl *>lSm', n. m. ^ be became seonra
The religi<Hi of M<Aammad; orthodoxy
according to Mahomedans.
itldm lUitS, — qvbiU i., t. n. To be converted
to Mahomedanism ; to profess tbe Maho-
medan faith.
^IL.] itld'mi, adj.

Fotthfiil ; orthod(» (according to the
Mahomedans). [religion.

ittdmi, n. m. A follower of the Muiomedan
A ixii**>] atlah\ n.m, pi. of ^V^ Arnts (katy^).
Weapons ; armour ; implements of war.
ailahrkhdnaJi, lalak — -, H. /iat]/ir-ffhar, n. m.
A magacine; armoury; arsenaJ.
A ^«v| I'm, n, m. il- ndn*

1. Name ; denomination : appellation.

iim-i-diam. The name of the Almighty ; one of

the ninety-nine attributes of the Divinity,

the utterance of which is on irreaistible

■pell over demons. Mah.

itin-i-far^, H. dhar&nam, Feigned name;

assumed name ; Qctitioua name.
Mm-naoid, n. f.

1. The office of registering names ; the
act of enrolling.

2. Roll or register of names; muster roll

3. AliBtofnamo9,aa<rf witnesses inasmt
um-naHn-t'-^avdAdn, n.

1. A petition to summon witnesses.

2. A list of witnesses.

itm-wSr, H. nSm piekhe, An entry in the
order of individual names.
P ^Jl**"! <I»>»*'"', adj.

Heavenly; celestial; divine.

dMuInl ba'ld, — ihapt fd, — gaJah, — ^o'li, —

fir, n. [tation.

A calamity irata Heaven ; Divine risi-

&*mMni farm&'rtljE. n. £ ^if. Heavenly decree.

1. Unforeseen disasters arising from
drought or excessive rain, as &ilure of
crops in a bod season.

2. A term used formerly in deeds and
leases, providing for any incidents or in-
juries arising from calamitous seasons or
unjust exactions of the Government,
winch, if affecting the Zomindirs, the
ryota were compelled to make good.

3. In Garhwal, estimated fines and for-
feitures, as part of the

H^M't Vra?! Sian ; Mag. Oml, n. m. P&li-
BMcmam. S. ltn[ to sit.

1. Posture ; attitude j position ; the
mode of sitting.

• Google

2. The mode of sitting of jogis at their
devotioDal exercises, of which they enu-
merate eighty-four.

3. The driver's seat ; the rider'B seat (on
a horse) ; the fork.

4. A small carpet on which Hindfla sit
at prayer, also called dtnt.

5. One of thirty-six postures described
in Kok Sh&*tar — branded as oamal fttul
unmentionable; the thigh.

&ian Iaga'n&, v. n.

To sit obstinately in one place till
one's demands are satisfied.
H^jj-T V\X^^ Xiin %.-, atauj', faidi', W.

n. m. S. Vlfltm: from llfi«mt the first of
the twentv-eight consteUationa in the
moon's path.

The seventh month of the HindO luni-
solar year (Sept. -Oct.) witen the moon is
full, near the stars in the head of Aries.

HUUul T^niT unm'nd, oMn'nd; Oath. <vn(l^-
no, V. a.

1. E. To boil ; simmer (wM^jk!).

2. W. To knead the flour (mdri^nd).
w'nd ch&ivr, E. te'Ul chdwal, W. n. m. The

rice separated from the husk after being
boiled.

A oU-wi omtM^, n. m. pL of *s» A. *i- h&
leaned upon it.

1. Urants; deeds; docttmentsroharteTB;
law papers in genend ; warrfuits. \*atiadt^

2. Credeutials;teBtimonialB;certificateH-

EPjUwl ««^»^; P^P- •«"*'»■, 0pp. of paidal,
n. m. S. vm horse. [rider.

A cavalry man ; horsenuui ; trooper ;:
^}l^l (Uim'ri, tawd'n, n. f.

1. The act of riding or driving.

2. Carriage ; vehicle ; horses ; ^ofi ; pa-
lanqueeo, etc.

3. A cavalcade; retinne ; procession.

4. The occupant of a carriage, etc.

5. The descent of some god, or evil
q>irit on a person.

H ^*C» ^K—f WWnft 1*1*0 OMBaml-bUc-
H, n. f. S. V Bot, tsnr* master, fvxn
sale ; ViXi. att^^iho. Sale nithout owner-
ship ; illegal sale. '

H ,cw(^? WWH) OMuOA'A, n. f. S. *J, H.
W a part. A lineal land meaBore; J; of a

A _wtT qdT9<U(it(j',dMuj',n.ra.(w4r,W.dnn,E.

'cr-'

P SuiytA fc'^'*. o- f- ^- t»J J-^ to be at res*.

l.Quiet;peace; tranquility; ease; calm.

2. Comfort ; contentment ; convenience ;
competency ; tranquil enjoyment j well-
being ; easy circumstances ; affluence.
»J)-T asa'dah, a»€d.ih-kdC, odj.

1. Comfortable ;. aflluent; possaesing a
competency , independent. [toud,

2. Cosy ; in clover > easy in mind ; »ana
S lJj-.| «%HT «-»o/. E. 11. m. S. ^ to be

grieved, Pali, asoko.

1. Ease; tranquility: comfort.

2. A tree, called also DeeaddrH ; GuaU
ieria longifolia. Wat. [fortable.

aso'gl, adj. Unmolested ; undietttrbed ; com-

H Jy*^ Vfrf^<lt <u'w>Ri, n. f. S. via horse.

Tlieflrst lunar mansion resembling a
horse's head (the three stars in the head
of Aries).
A.^W»I MAdI', n. m. Fed. for dafl. Loosen-
ing of the bowels ;. pui^ing.
p ^.aAwI attif, n. m.

1. Mischief;, misfortune; trouble; ca-
lamity — generally from the shadow of a
demon having (alien on one.

2. Fed. Damage ; injury ; hurt

3. Fed. Fear (cJar); apprehension; care;
concern.

&»ebpahunehSna,v.&. To injure; damage; hurt.
<Iw& pakuhrhHo, V. 11. To be injured, hurt,
£m0 iMr krxr'nd, Saeb niamd, v. a.

1. To expel any disease caused by the
shadow of a demon or evil spirit.

2. To eipel an evil spirit ; exorcise.

H ji— T ' STTT wir*, n. f. S. 3h^ A grass, the

scented roots of which are used forraaking
tatties ,- Andropoffoa murieatum. Wat

H Ol»ri->*l ^WteraC <w»»^6«ff, e'tirbdd, aihlr-

M4,n.m.S.«Tf^r^benedtction,ci^t»speftk.
Blesaii^ ; benediction.
H t-^l V^tfl atV, Ml^. On^ n. f. S. wrfa^

benedictiott.

1. Blessii^; benediction; return of com-
pliments &>om a (Hinda) superior.

2. Prize ; rew(u>l ; present.
Uh--! ««^n^ a^nd, aHi dtnH, v. a.

1, To bless ; call bleesings for, or on ;
pray for.
■m y««kjwla«'far,n.m. An assessor; ajuryntan.

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A t(}tw| iths'rah, n. m. )U be exhibited.

1. Sign; pointing; touch; nudge; nod;
beck; wink; gesture; shrug; gesticulation.

2. Cue ; hint ; iukliag ; clue.

3. Dumb^hew ; by-play. [{slang).

4. Love glances ; ugtiug ; sheep's eyes

5. Mark; trace; direction; indication.

6. Allusion ; implication; reference.

7. Inuendo ; hint ; insinuation.
iAara kar'nO, v. a.

1. To make a sign ; to beckon.
3. To wink ; nod ; beck ; nudge.

3. To cast amorous, or side glances.

4, To hint; give the cue or sign; to tip
the vink (»lang).

6. To refer ; allude to.

6. To direct ; induce ; command.

A Ifi-^SA ithtHah; n. m. Fed. for t&it&iA, q. t.

1. Avagne oonoeptjon; doubt; auspioitMi;
upiUgtiity ; scruple.

3. A vague likeness ; a bad reaemblanoe.

A l>^t iiktir'/l. Fed. for ^,^ q. t.
$,imS\^J:Mthtirak, n. m. •X;i he shared in it

P«d. for H. tajha, q t.

1. Entering into partnerahip ; part-
nership ; ooparoonary.

3. Fellowahip; aasooiaUon.

A JUI^I ishteAai', ithle&lUak, q. f. Fed. for

hhafok, q. 7.

1. A small flame.

2. Fom3ntin^ or instigating a quarrel ;
incendiarism; sedition; outbreak.

%»hte&dl dead, uhtedlak — , v. a.

1. To kindle a light.

2. To foment or injtigate a quarrel ; to
encourage bad or unlawful acta ; excite.

A \1{XAI i*fi^«hir', a. m. y^ he ma le it com-
monly knowa [lie notice.

1. Announcement ; publication ; pub-

2. Publicity; declaration; proclamation.

3. Advertisement ; notice ; circular ; no-
tification.

4. A poster; bill ; placard.

iahUKHr ibtidd'. A prelimin.iry notiflcation.
UhUhdr ba tahd\d^inJU&'-k'^-ba:td o ba»t.
A notiflcation threatentog annulment
of a settlemeut
iAtthOr-iiki'khi. Notioe of delivery of poo-

MuhOr dend, v. a. [set forth.

1. To promulgate; announce; notify;

2. To give notice ; spread abroad. [lisL

3. To disseminate ; make knowi) ; pub-

4. To circulate; propagate; give out
Phr. To lanil roinid tJie crier ; to oiikoudm

with brat of iium \iihait4on pilwinS); t» pub-
liibintliaQ^Btte. ■ ^^ ' ■

iaAtehHr-irAdam'iniiqSl. Notice prohibiting the

transfer (of a property).
ufUehHr-i-gar'qi, Notice of attachment or

confiscation.
Uhifhdr^iiSBuA. A written or printed pro-

clam:Ltion for public notice.
ithtehdr-i-nUani. Notioe of sale or auctioa.
vhiehdri, n. m. A peraoa who has absconded.
Hi£-<^f T^ *iH, n. S. fi to desire, 119 to

1. Faith ; trust ; belidf.

2. One ohosen or favoured of a god or
goddess. [£ight.

8 tS^^I «e luV. H. ath. ath; P. h<uhl, adj.
^Iaai viEif athtdij, H. athoU aAff, a.m.

The eight members of the body,
<ah{aAj pranam,--j>arnam, Ulih-aAj d-i^ival,
n. m. Prostration or adoration so as to
touch the ground with the eight principal
members, vis., with the hands, thighs,
breast, eyes, and head.
i-iaj i^l ^e ^ri3 aiAf rfAiUu; H. d(A dMt;
F. C/l*j}r D. m. Ut. The eight metols.
Bell metal ; mixed metaL
*j,> Zt,i,\ vefgfa <uhl liddhi, n. m. _

[beings).

1, The eight ttddkit (perfect or superior

2 A personification of the powers and

laws of nature, when thev are subjected

to the will by bolioesa and austerities.

(VWhatavar the faxioj desire*. ra:i;. itis anid, be
obtaineil ; univaraal korareigntj tanj b < noqiiired,
»ud implioit obedieDoe tu aaj ooinmuid eiiforved ;
tlie uiKgaiCuili), irei([iit, or levity of the body nwj
be iDcrei»ed or diiniuiahed at will, nud tlis bud;
ba tranaportaj in aa iaataut to an; part of the
miivgns.

J^ i*i' WK in(9 Mhl maAg'td, n. m.

1. A horse with a white &ae, tail, bi-MSt,
and hoofs.

2. A collection of eight lucky objects to
be get together on occasion, as a lion, a
bull, an elephant, a water-jar, a &n, a
flag, a trumpet, and a lamp.

^JUI veirt (MAf'uil; U. <S{'iM; Rita. aUtt,
e^uuM ; Bhoj. a'JtmH, n. £

I'be eijjbth day of the increase or de-
orease of the moon.
janam otftt'in!, a f. The eighth day of the
dark half of BkOAiA (August); the burtb-
da; of Krithna.

ibyLiOOgle

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A iA«1 aih'add, atlutii, adj. More or most vehe-
ment; severe; violent; excessive; difficult.

A *— itvwl a»Ara/, n. m. J^ he became etai-
nent. pi. of. J^)^

I.Nobles; noblemen; persona of rank;
grandees ; gentlemen ; men of high ex-
traction; gentry; gentlefolk; squirearchy;
magnates.

2. Freux chevaliert ; honorable men.

3. In Rohilkhund, Oude, and 3enaros,
a class of cultivators who claim certain
privileges.

A »(jAfM*«I?',n.m.i;ithe»unroBe,H.«dc,q.v.
naoUU-i-ithrOq, n. t Prayer at sunrise ; morn-
ing prayer. [n. f-
p ^>-) a'^'ra/t, Ped.; atftar'/i ; Rus. lar'phi^
A gold coin ; a gold mohar, equivalent
to about IS rupees.
p 8jl£iT athJtd'rah, Ped. for A. za'hir, adj.

1. Conspicuous ; open ; broad ; bald ;
plain (ad/).

2. Manifest; patent; revealed.
Hi-5U~I m^ra athlot', thiol:, PeA.; allot',
uhlof, laloi, thilok. Pop. n. m. S. nrm to
versify.

1. Poetry ; verse.

2. A couplet; distich.

at'iloi' lahal, gazal parhvST, n. £ A present
from the female relatives of the bride to
the bridegroom for repeating some verses
called chMa.

Slgl^AU^fv^lT a»hit'yta,athUdul,a.m.'Y\M
ninth NaJMhattra or lunar mansion (five
stars near the southern claw of Cancer).

P IJmi) tliVnd; Rub. lund, n.

1. Friend ; companion ; aoqufuntance ;
crony ; intimate friend ; bosom friend ;
fiuDUiar.

2. A lover; niate; paramour; sweetheart;
eavalitr tcrvatie ; dcubeo ; fiame ; beau ;
omofofo.

3. A kept mistress ; inamorata ; con-
cubine.

4. A woman's dog (a lover).

6. ((Undo). Rus. A son-iu-law.
ttb-at aihnS, mm.

One known by sight only ; a formal ac-
quaintance.
^yiAfatkndt, lUit. atknJii; Rus. atniR, n. f.
1. Friendship; intimacy; fomiliarity;
Mqnuntance ; intercouiBa.

2. Relationship ; connexioD ; relation
through marriage.

3. Carnal knowledge ; illicit love ; un-
lawful attachment.

H ^^^1 V^IiT 4uhnd»',aman', nahStt'; Ped.

and Rub. stnOn, n. m. S. ht> P- thiud to

bathe. Bathing ; ablution ; purification.
askndn dhydn, n. m. Bathing and religious

meditation ; daily worship of the Hindtks.
riiu aendn.,- Hin. Wom. moMneid nahda, n.

Bathing after menstruation.
GaAffd oXidn, n. Bathing in the Ganges.

" from atok, Jonfsia a'oea, Wat., and aahimH,
eighth of the light fortnight of C'A<mV,( April-
May) when a festival in honor of Vitknu
is observed, part of the ceremonial of which
coneiste in drinking water with the buds
of aaoka in it.
S ittA^Mwf 9^I$U aih'wa-meclh; Pop. otAtMt-
m'idh, n. m. S. vnr a horse, ft^ to kill.

The actual or emblematic sacrifioe of a
horse, an ancient religious ceremony among
the HindOs.

IVThis nacriSce is one of the hiffhit order, uid
iU performmce n hundred times, gives a titi* to
the dnminioa ntSmarga or piir.-ulige. tt Mppe^rB to
hiiTebesii opiginJilly typical, the horsa und other
MiiinHU betug eimiJ; boiiud itiiriiig the perform-
»ii09 of oertain oeremouift. The &ot<iiil aigriAoe
ia nn introduction of ■ Inter period. Wileou.

A t;vif «*?«,' Ped. for P. ehu, a. t pi. of ^

Thinga ; effects ; chattels.
(ukj/d^'ffoif-elUimdm ikada. Eflects uoad-

ministered. G. G.
athyd-i-maqrHqah. Attached property.
( ehydri^MujA-imafrat^^khaldyak. FuUic

nuisances. U. G.

^ e\jiaia\ tslibd^,' Pop. bapiasmd,n.m. A. ^g*

dipped. Dipping; baptism.
A J ;!-"-^ ! aitab'al', Pop. fave'ld, a, m. A stable,
0f^ ^ ,1/ j.ta.1^1 viturldb', n. f. An astrolabe.

1. A technical term ; idiom ; usage.
3. The accepted signification ; conven-
tional meaning.
ittild'ht, adj. Technical ; conventional.

A J-*I "'i'l Pop- <"'< °- *'•

1 . Boot (jar) ; origin ; foundation (n«e) ;

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element (lot) ; source (sot) ; cause (kSran);
priuciple; rudiment; basis; seed (6y).

3. Lineage; gene&li^;y; family (i^i'l);
stock; bloud ; birth; breed; extraction;
ntce ; liae ; descent ; pedigree.

3. The teit ; original ; prototype ; ex-
emplar; the original of a document.

i. Capital ; the principal atock (rolii).

aial OUT iflrf, Prinoipal and interest.

omU tajv'iz. The judgment; sentence; ver-
dict; the Judgmeut which follows the
summing up of the case.

ataltala-Hr. Material ieeue; tbe actual point
in dispute.

aial tat.dA. The actu&l dispute.

ti»al jam&. The land vent aa originally
fixed by the Emperor Akbar ; the original
rent or revenue charged upon the lands
of an estate, village, or district, without
any Abw&b or extra cesses. The amount
taken as the basis of a revenue settle-
ment [interest

tuai mae tad" ; H, mul bi/^. Principal with

atal y«k hat. The fact b ; the point is ; the

dw atal, mmI nieri, adv.

1. Actually ; in fact ; in reality.

2. Absolutely ; positively ; in effect.
J-ol ail; Pop. atal, adj. (stantial-

L Essential; vital; fundamental; sub-
2, Substantive ; absolute ; positive.
3. Material; important; iutegral.

4. Principal ; chief ; capital

6. L^timate ; bom in wedlock.

6. True ; real ; actual ; original.

7. True ; not fEdse ; veracious.

6. Best; fine; exquisite; fiivt rate.

9. Not imaginaiy ; not ideal [an alias.

atai Mltn. Retdname as distinguished irwanrf,

aaal w^fd, Net profit ; clear gain.

aU ofaira. Root and branch, cause and effect

tuUI aialatan', adv. Personally; (appearing
or pleading) in person; himself; h»
propria peraoiia, in contradistinction to
vakalalan (plead'mg by a «cuH/ or barrister).

a»tl hkarch, Real coat.

Mfi Idutrid, Prime cost ; real coat

a#A zaviln. Original laud, exclusive of sub-
sequent additiouH, as from alluvial deposits.

asli qimiU, Original, or real value or price.

a»h gSoh, The original or chief village from
which others have branched out, that on
which the revenue was originally assessed.

•St^i aUHat, n. f. Genuineness ; originality ;
reality (ad).

atHat^-wAomlak. Authenticity of the case;
merits of the case; truth of the trans-
action.

j3«ta(U',Mah.n. f. A maid servant, whoisa

ft-es woman, and therefore superior to the
lavn^ or purchased slave.

A — DL^I Mdh'; H. taAtar', n. f. fU it became
good or right

1. Correction; amendment; revision.

2. The hair on the chin.

A <L#(^1 *ti^/ah; Rub. ija'phd, ja'jAa, D. m.

1. Addition ; increase ; augmentatioa
(bofhotrt). [acoretioa

2. Increment; adjunct; the thmg added;

3. Surplus (bacJiat) ; excess.

ix^fah b«»hl, General increase in tbe rate

of asBessment. [salary.

ud/ah-i4anlc]mih. Fed. n. m. Increase of

1. Additional or extra receipts of va-
rious kinds, as &om money realized by
Government from the sale of presents, or
from the sequestration and appropriation
of revenue.

2. Money received into the treasury of
one dietriot and credited to another.

ienf-ik tar'niL v. a. To increase ; enhance ;

raise ; angment
iz^aikr^laijan, Enhancement of rent
bcfisSfalt, In excess of, in addition ta

A kS-^^U^I *td!'at, a. (. Obedience; submis-
sion; subordination; fealty; allegiauce;
loyalty ; homage,

itaSi «e thcLra naAM, alhalla iiifU jEwnri pa-
regl, bt-Uaiit g%uar ttaht^, Must obey.

iti'al kar'na, v. a.

1. To keep to; observe; obey (icstruc-
tiona); comply with ; do one's bidding.

2. To pay homage to; serve; submit;
foend to ; bend the knee to ; knock under
(Slang).

ba-iidil qawdid-ymatiUr, Under such rules
as aforesaid.

A OlJc) atraf, u. m. pi. of tar/ side.

Limits; boundaries; environs; sides;

skirts ; confines ; districts.
atref-irihahr, n. f The environs (of a city) ;

suburbs ; purlieus.
^Ijbl atra'fl, n. f. Trade tar.
atr&Ji ravon'nd, n. m. A pass for the transit

of dutiable goods beyond the limits of the

custom stations. [limits,

iwi atraf men, adv. In any part ; within any

A Jlilat <*'^' °- "»■ P"- of*?* child, Ped. for
H. l<irl!«.
Children; oSspring; family («ti/*i).
ai/al-i-i/aam *i UUlm our unko rtugdr dUdne

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J!»l 2

kt Hue, For the education and instruction
of orphan children with a view to their
subsequent employment

A £lU«J UtiUSt; Rub. xlfla, n. f.

Information ; notice ; knowledge ; ad-
vice; cognizance; letter of advice; inti-
mation ; intelligence ; communication.
iltUoA-i^irlrl. Notice in writing.
ittUii^ud likh'na, iaUoA-yabX lilhnS.

To endorse acknowledgment of notice.
iuit& kar'nd, v. a.

1. To refer; direct ; acquaint ; telL

2. To apprise ; notify ; announce ; make
known ; signify ; advise ; give notice ;
report; set forth; send word; write to.

iuiid-n&nah, a. m. A written declaration;
a summons or citation ; a written notice;
a notice sorted on cultivators aiiuouucing
an enhancement of rent, as a condition
of continued occupancy. It has been ruled
that this is the only legal form or pur-
pose of an iUiisA-namSh under Bengal
R^ulaUon (V 1S12, ch. 9, 10).

iUUa&nitmah jdr% kar'nO, v, a. To issue or
serve a notice ; to give notice to appear ;
to summon.

uKbfe ittiioA-i-^khJIt o i&m. For the informa-
tion of all ; for general information.

A -Ub* Ulibi', Ped. n, m.

1. Application ; reference,

2. Setting at hberty; divvrdng; repu-
diating; divorce (tamq).

3. <Mc« and records of summons, and
the fees thereon. [with.

itlSq rai/i'nd. To be applicable ; correspond

' ittHq-na^, n. m. The officer who keeps the

account of the expenses and fees on the

issue of summons.

itlSq ho'nO, V. n. To apply. O. G.

alal-Ufdq, adv. Absolutely; universally. O. G.

A. «JlIef at'loB, n. t Satin.

A ^U.»<Jo1 itmXmin', a. m. ^Ub reposing,

Ped. for dU^amai.

1. Traaquilli^ ; quiet; composure (ifha-
nu) ; peace ; content (ganlolA) ; satis&c-
tiou ; repose ; rest (drSm). [nat).

2. Guarantee; surety; security (iamO-
ttnlnaiUiihatir ho'ttA, G. G. v. n. To be sa-
tisfied or assured.

itnanSn kar'nO, v. a. To believe; orodit;

rely on ; feel assured, satisfied.
itnanUn ke lai/aq; Ped. jaMti-iKmlndn. Satis-
■ fiictoiy; rdlahle; trustworthy; sure;

<b1

itmlTidit na iar'nd, v. a. To mistrust ; doubt.
i!<m!ti(!n Ao'nd; rf(/ (/iHi-nd, V. n. To be salistied.
hatb-i-UmlnOn, To one's satisfaction.
hoib-i-ttmindn-i-AdiUat, To the aatisfiictioD

of the court
tnd-ttl-hiu.iil-iitniman, On being satisfied.

A )()^f attedr', Ped. for H. ehalan, a. m. pi. of
taur way.

1. Behaviour ; manners ; ways (^Aang),

2. Habits (bOii) ; course of life ; conduct
^chiU chalan).

3. Dealings ; mode of business.

4. Deportment; manners; bearing; de-
meanour, r,

^ [known.

A ^LJ^' ijAa/; Bus t^r, ^tSir, n. m. >t* made

1. A declaration; statement; disclosure;
a declaration in a court of justice or before
police officers.

2. Information ; communication.

3. The examination or deposition of a
witness ; deposition ; evidence ; written
testimony ; testimony (^awdAl).

ixkdr babat amar-i-turSr% md-behinrnizA.

Statement material to the question at
issue.

w/iSr borkalnf d^nS, To declare upon oath ;
to make affidavit

i^dr-i-tahrirt, n. m. Written testimony ; a
deposition in writing.

uhdr-i-Jdit, A just or lawfiil declaration or
statement.

ithar-hal/I, A decUmtion or deposition on
oath; affidavit

iAOr-i-dan^, A false deposition; false state-
ment or testimony.

izhdr d^nd, T. n. To make a deposition ;
depose; certify; testify ; bear testimony;
give evidence ; bear witnesa to ; witness.

ithdr-i-rde, A communication ; an expression
of opinion.

ithar n^rth-i^dlaL Judicial declaration ;
deposition before the court

ixhdr KibOnJ, n. m. Oral testimony.

whdr laldnif, n. m. An illegal fee paid to the
deposition writer.

t'Adr qdnOnJ, n. m. A statement conforma-
ble to law ; legal declaration.

u/tOr iar'nd, v. a.

1. To declare ; affirm ; assert ; protest

2. To make known ; notify.

3. To disclose ; reveal ; expose.

4. To describe ; explain ; define.
iehar-i-la-dduA, a. m. Denial of claim.
uAdr le'ttS, V. n. To take a deposition ; exa-
mine a. witness.

uAdr-fMlmoA, u. m. A manifest; a notification.
tzAdr-ndmoA-vtoArirt. Adedaration in writing.

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t«ftAr-natns,ti.m. A depowtioD writer; an officer
of the court who takes down depoaitioDS.

Ai.S'-'J^I «Ad'na^Q.r. ^^helping. Fed forj^a.

1. Assiatance;help; aid(>rME2aff). fidni).

2. Patronage; favi'r; ooiinteuance(»nrilr-
!&dnat-i-ahlli:dr4-»ariar, AaaiBtance of pub-
lic officera. G. G.

ei&nat ba-nwithvara. Abetment by cooepiracy.
e&dnat lar'nd, v. a. To confirm ; corroborate ;

encourage ; furniah with means ; second;

help ; aid.
tidnai meA tiUtntU kar'nd, Abetment of an

abetment.

A jIaa«I e'tebdr'i lUit. itbar, n. m. yf faith.

1. Confidence; trust (parflt) ; reliance;
belief; Esuth; credence.

2. Importance ; oonseqaence ; weight ;
credibility ; credit; authority.

3. Repute {deference; respect; character.

4. Regard ; view ; influence ; relation ;
COuaideratioD ; reference ; adyertence,

etebUr rakh'nd, — kar'nH, v. a.

1. To respect; give credit to; believe;
trust ; rely upon ; confide in ; make no
doubt; reckon; count upon; depend upon.

PHH. To tflke unv'* nonl for ; Ui tek« oiii'h word.

2. To feel or rest assured, confident,
secure. \tub6r&).

eUbar «« iihSrij. Incredible ; nureliable (be-
etebdr h/io'nH, t. n. To lose one's credit
'etebdr mtA *-khaVal pafA, Confidence was

shaken.
eUb&T na tar'nH, v. a. To mistruat ; disbe-
lieve ; doubt ; di>itrust.
Oeba'rT, adj. Pop. ttba'rH,

1. Trustworthy; worthy of confidence;
reputable; credible.

2. Trusty ; confidential ; responsible.
t^ma ihthh lu 'eUidr M, Under coler of his

office.
mahfijni ethSr. Commercial or mercantile
credit {a&kh).

A Jlt^^l e'teddV, a. m. J^ being middling.

1. Evenness ; temperateneaa ; modera-
tion; medium.

2. Sobriety ; frugality; temperance; ab-
stinence {parha).

A ^ty^! ^tirO^, n. m. ^j* intervening^ B.

tat^ai. Objection ; criticism ; strictures.

'airSx piAr', Objectional; liable to objec-
tion; exceptional; questionable, [jeotion.

ihiU jUfUl tUra^ObUa. A technical ob-

; H

«<trde itomd, T. a.

1. To call in question : object ; dispute;
mnke an objection; take exception to;
demur to; impugn; put in a plea.

2. To protest against ; find fault with;
carp; cavil (n,ui/d-cAJni i.) ; criticise;
animadvert upon ; remonstrate.

*atirai hmift'dah. An objector.

*elirii-i-^ani£n\, A l^;al objection ; tm ob-
jection in law.

'ttirOi-i-ld-kd'tU, Cavil ; an idle objection or
plea.

A olAA^t ^teqdif; Illit itkOtf; H. nish'ehe; Rus.

nah'che, n. m. .»1> being very firm.
Faith ; trust ; dependence (eUbdr).
eUgOii rakh'na, v. n.

1. To believe in ; pin one's faith upon.

2. To rely upon; depend upon; trust in.
daqSd la'nd, — kar'nd, v. a.

1. To believe (etetdr k.) ; have &itb in.

2. To be converted (to a creed) (Tmdn
l&nd). . . .

« [straining.

AOt^^^t t'ltka/, a, m. JUa waiting, re<

1. Continuing in the temple or mceqne
in prayer; retirement {especially at Mecca).

2. Curbing the passions from relij^ous
motives (as in lent). [ty&ffnO.

ettkaf meh bailh'nd, v. n. Ped. for dvtiyi
To ait in a temple or mosque, and ab-
stain from religious motives, from worldly
affairs and sensual gratifications; to re-
tire from the world.

Aol*^I ^tomdcf; Illit. itmid, n, m. <»^

leaning upon. Ped. for H. parat, q. t.
Reliance ; dependence (hftarosah).

eUmSd raik'nd, — har'nd, v. □, To rely, be-
lieve ; trUBt; confide.

etemAd ktvr&'nd, v. a. To cause to be believed.

A <*U«| 'el&m', n. m. Commnnieatton ; caveat;
a warrant ; citation.

£Us«T^llal 'elam-i-imti'nall;Jt. tnanilf, Aban;
prohibition; inhibition; interdiction; Teto;
interdict; proscription.

Uft^ fU\ 'tldn bh^aH, To cite; sum-
mon ; enjoin.

t«U flM\ 'ftsm-ndmah, n. m. Summons;
iiijunotioo; proetamation (j't^l).

A )^)*j fM; H. Afar, n. u. Ped. for vtiA, q. ▼•

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At—A-^^l a'ta*'; H. jwt'tAe, n. m. Tendons;
nerves ; ligameata j Binews,

A l-^l "S"*^; H. jnf, n. m. pi. of atv joint.

1. Joints; members ; limbs ; organs.

2. Mtmbrwm viriU.

OtA'i^andnU, n. m. The organs of generation.
OiAi^aUa, n. The principal members ; vital
parts, L e, heart, brain, and liver.

A .1U( e'lOn', n. m. Ped. for uhtehSr', q. ».

Declaration; proclamation ; publication.

*dSn la-murOd^'i-mumd'ne&t tajvU muqadde-

mah. Caveat.
'e/On-RdtRoA, n. m. Proclamation.

AjU|a*/a,adj.

^ 1. Greatest; paramount; pre-eminent;
highest ; supreme ; eminent ; sublime ;
most high ; most exalted,

2. Principal; chief; maximum.
S.Superior; upper; higher (MeAd) ;
greater (tiard); major.
d&l darje id. Of high rank or degree.

A Jl»*t **»«('; H. kar'nJ, a. m. pi. otSnal.

Acts ; actions ; deeds ; doings ; achieve-
ments.
•'I'JW AmUl-ndnah, a. m.

1. Register ; r^stry of conduot

2. The book in which the good and evil
deeds of men are supposed to be recorded.

A >tfti.( ^U«j a&mam'-i-a''khy&li. Pater-
nal uncles bj the same mother.
T U t d'^djlllitd'^d, n.m./>/ An elder brother,
A Mugal (generally applied to UugaU
coming from Kabul for traffic).
P jU) d^Ai'; H. ad, n. m. Beginning; com-
mencement (ahar^.
Sgda le a»j&m tuk; K. Ad M ant fait, q.T.
SyA* itoi-'nd, V. n. To take the firet step ; to

begin {(/.vrtl^).
igOi ho'nd, V. n. To commence ; to b^u to
be (thurU Aona),

A^llil i^lam';Vop.E.latiti'^e-i>aa,bachdu^d'
iT, n. m. Sodomy.
^U) igla'ml, n. m. A sodomite (faii*{t<-id»).

A k.^? a^lab, adT. Superlative of ^aW>.

Vary likely ; more or moetlikely ; most
probaUy (wwl< W»«).
aylab hoi. It is most probttblft.

A ve^l i^»^^, n. m. Connivance; neglect;
misprison.
igmoi knr'nd, v. a,

1. To connive at ; wink at.

2. Not to notice ; disregard j overlook ;
forbear; pass over; pass by; make light of.

3. To refrain from; to omit. p. ^. .,

^ [instigation.

A 1*^1 >^'t^ ■>' in. Solicitation ; seduction ;

A lS^\ *fo,'qS, n, m. Recovery from sickness,
or from a swoon, etc. {iofii).
^&q& ho'nO, V. n. To be oonvaJescent ; to re-
cover from sickness (SrSm honS).

A i^T *'/'»'. n- '■ S. Vf^^.

1 . Misfortune (mutibat) ; disaster ; in-
fliction ; vicissitude ; stroke ; scourge ;
visitation; calamity; catastrophe; miseiy.

2. Difficulty ; hfu^ship ; plague.
dfat-i^am&'vi, Ofat-i-aJ ti o aamai/l, qahar Si-

mdWI. Calamity by divine permission.
p ,_,lx»| djtdb', H. *iroj, n. in. The sun.
a/.ab-parait, n. m. A worshipper of the sun.
aftab-j>araall, n. f. Worsliip of the sun.

P SjUiT a/id'ba, a. m. An ewer.

p -jUiJ apm; a. f.

1. A parasol of a particular form.

2. A target studded with gold ; a shield
made of tortoise-shell.

3. A kind of firework.

P Sol'^ ufCidah, adj. ^jU*f to fall,

1. Waste or untilled (land). [tivated.

vftOdah, n. i. Lands culturable but not cul-

p .1 JAi. .»lXil uft&A 'iAa'dri, adv. Ped, for H-

ffirte parte, Rising and Mling alternately.

A U'^I ift*r'&i ". n». Calumny; false imputa-
tion; scandal; fiction; slander (toAmot).
i/Jtrd kar'nd. To vilify ; calumniate ; slander ;
de&une; traduce; invent lies {tohmat
lagdnd).

H *^i^(/l V^fiKJH^^ a/rd^a/rlWom.;
'aphid iaphi-% Rus. n. f. Cor. of A. l»i^fcl>>l

1. Uproar; tumult; disorder; confusion.

2. Alarm; fright; oonst^nation ; panic.

3. Flight {bhaffffi) ; retreat ; stampede.

A Ol/f afrdd!, n. m. pi. of ford.

1. IndJTidmtls ; sonls ; persoai.

3. Sbe«tB (of p^er) ; sepante abaeta.

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A I»I»Jt if'^, n- f- Ped. for bavhUU.

Escesa; superfluity; abundanoe; plent;.
ifrHl M Iw'nd, T a To abound ; teem ; to
be plentiful

P Ai')»I ofta'ftA, aftSyath, n. f.
Increase; additiuu {baxhotri).
/ '
Oj>Jf0/itZiJ';Uah. Worn. afaUd', a.m. lucreaee;
enlargement; abundance (bavhtM); super-
numerary,
n/nin' h/nA, v. n. Fed. iortt/Sdah hmd.

1. To increase; enlarge (barhrtd).

2. To rise in price (bhso eharhnd).
jftjf^ ^y)i\afta'ni-4-t,aidSiwl'n. Increase

of yield or produce,
p *«*Jt aftar, also a Cor. of E. Officer, Bus.
ap'tar, aph'tar, a. m. ["*?•

1. An ofBcer ; one who exercises autho-

2. A superior ; official superior.
afiar-isld; H, P. bard a/tar, u. m. Chief

authority ; the highest officer.
a/ga)^i-b&ld datt, n. m. Superior officer.
^tar-i-^armat, n. m. A Cuatoin's officer.

p ^)*"*I af*M, — *Sn, — ffarl, n. m.

1. lucantation ; charm (vtaiUar) ; spell ;
verses used in enchantment.

2. Fascination ; witchery ; sorcery ;
witchcraft ; magic (j'*iw) ; the black art

Or -juuuwil o/i«nfi«', u. f. Wormwood;

Arlemitia almnthum, or the Indian worm-
wood ; Artemina ladica. Wat.
kU^/ l^I y'«A^ kar'na; H. iWni, v. a.
To diTulge ; expose ; lay bare {kkol dend).

if«AdH-r(b, n. m. Disclosure of a secret ; de-
tection, [found out

i/Aa Aond; H, khtUnS, v. n. To be discovered,

p JJli\ aftkdA, n. f. Poet.

Strips of tinsel pasted on a woman's
forehead as ornaments.

^ftkSA ho'nd, V. n. To be sprinkled with
(color, spangles, etc.).

afsh&ul kOgaz, xar a/shd>a kdgaz, a m. Paper
Btitdded or spangled with gold leaf or dust,
used in writing to persona of diatinotion.

tar-q^»/idA, n. m. Threads of muqqaith, or
cloth woven with gold and silver thi«ad
chipped very fine, or slips of gold pasted
with gum on the Koran, and on lettara, etc.

lH(J/')U<wl >7<d''''tor'tHl; W. lUit Mab.
fkhlydr k.; H. bar<U Jeholnd, v. a.

w^

To break one's fast in the evening
after fasting all day, as the Uusalmans do
during the month of Eanadm,
^,UJl ijtd'ri, Mah. u.f. Things proper to be
eaten in breaking a fast.

A Jljst tiJ&Sl', n. m. pL of /rf. Fed. Actions;
conduct ; deeds {karni).
apU nd-mtmaaii. Fed. Improper actions.

A ,t»^' ^y^^i ^ nahot, a. m. Poverty; penury;
want; indigence.

Ae-'y ) dfwOj', a. f. pi. vSfauj, q. v. [navy.

oftcdj-i-lain, i-haJirl, a. f. Naval force ;

afwSj-i-jal-dn^-Hind, The Indian Navy.
a/wdj i-khushH, Land force ; army.

A btyf af'wdh; H. oukII, h. m. Report; rumour.
f^fadh urd'tid, V. a. To raise or spread a re-
port ; blaae or noise abroad.
jhiUd a/tndk, u. m. False report ; groundless
rumour. [See ajiMm.

H «A*{ qiKtn a/Itn'; iUf. amal, a. f. S. v^J^t

afim b UAyOH Jed kdr^HAOnd. Maou&cture

of opium.
harkat ^khilsf qdmAiiri-afyHii. Breach of
opium laws,
p tjif (rj<!; H. nwE'in^ n. m. Master; owner; an

employer; lord.
ChrUSl^ "Q^i'S^i !>• m. Acaoia ; the expressed

juice of the firuit of the Acaoia tree, or
of the qal^al.
A t^\ iqd'ld, n. m. A cancelling or revoca-
tioQ of sale, on condition of fimushing an
equivalent for the original price of the
article; breaking a ooatraot or engage-
ment.

A ^^li>1 *9&(U'> D. m. ^ admitting. [meat.

1. Admission; confession; aoknowlodg-

2. Acceptance (of a bond, bill, etc.);
acquiescence; assent (in law).

3. Prestige; prosperity; felicity; good
fortune (hhdg).

iqbdl ddvd, Confeaston of judgment ; admis-
sion of a claim ; cognovit.

U/ «.»•■» J^' *?^ (^"d kar'nd. To ad-
mit a chum or charge; to confess judg-
ment.

J«K jull igrfidl kdmil. Full confession.

<*-J>^l iqhul-mand, adj.

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1. Proipeniu); bvppji fottuaate (bhi^-

m); feUoitouB,

3. liiuky ; propituma (niM).

~ m.t Prospoit; ; goo4 fertiui&

Ajl*iSSi iqliJir', n, id, )jJ being poifejfttl or

able. Poirer; autborit7(tM(ydr); legal power;

control; might; ability; dignity ;' rank.

ifl^ }l,»i3l iqttdOr-i- jait. Lawful authority.

oretjonary poww,
iftitltr raM'ttA, v, n. To be able, oompe-
tant, eto.
A ^twA>t f^ftMiDi', n. m. Ped. forH. (a{£, q.v.

•$>■;-« ft->3?l igtit^m'-i-mirat. n. m. Ped. for
(oltoeEfi). Division of inheritance.

Aj-^IS^^ iqHtit^, n. m. See i*ihtit»:

A (•1k>»1 tqdam', n. m. A ft^ sending on before,
to go before ; precedence ;

priority.

\ ffi. ^VJf} ^rjii iqdain-*-*riitab4-jurm. At-
tempt to commit an offenoe.

■i^M har'tUL To attempt ; turn at. G. G.

ya*y kame ia iqdOm kar'tO. To attempt to
wage war. G. G,

*-khvd-tua.l b» irlilM Id iqdOm.

Attempt to commit suicide. 0. G.

faU-iwta» mustaiiam-i'Kua ke irtiidi Id i^-
dJIm. Attempt to commit enable homi-
cide. G. G.

^fiti-i-imad kS igd&m. Attempt to murder.

A jlyl *V^i Pop> SW^t 1. m. p Eatabliahing.

1. Promise ; aaanrance ; agree^ient ;
pledge.

2. Declaration ; aMertion ; affiimatiou ;
oratfeaaioB; avowal; aaaeut; acknowledg-
ment ; admiasion ; consent ; aeceptanoe ;
Mqnie«oeuce.

3. SBi!gain;.c(»ipaot; contract; setUe-
ment ; covenanL

4. JKeeeipt; aa^owledgment ; the
Qotificfttion w avowal of the right of
anothw n|iMi ^esel£

tfW tfiy 9 }>p> »fr*- at rA Imdit. Solemn

declaration,
•ii^'jl^ i^r ba-halaf. Statement on oath.
^}(1^ >'j*i i^rArtairirl A writtea eufsikge-

ment.
iqrHr Aln^NMr, n. m.
1. A deed of gift.

3. A deed of gift with some reservation
or declaration of right in the donin'.

^•ii )'>" igrOr-i-tabanl. A verbal engage-
ment or agreement

f\M jl^l iqrdr-i-iOm. A public acknowledg*
ment, declaration, or con&ssioQ; a vill;
a testament.
. lif) t^/ff j'j" I'jwlr kd maril rahni. To
adiiere to oue'a engagement.

iqrSr ka/iUi, v. a,

1. To promise; engage; pledge (oneself);
give a promise ; to give, pass, jdight
cue's word.

2. To declare ; assert ; affirm ; profess ;
affirm solemnly ; protest ; allege ; avouch.

3. To oonGMS ; acknowledge ; admit ;
own ; allow ; grant ; yield assent ; accede ;
avow.

4- To engage ; to enter on ; make or
&>Fm an engagement ; take upon oneself ;
bind, tie, or pledge oneeelf ; to contract
an obligation ; to nnderteke ; bargain ;
agree tar ; subscribe ; settle ; stipuh^ ;
covenant.
uU jl)Jl iqrdi-ndmah, n. m.

1. SettlemMit; compact; indenturSi
covenant; deed of covenant

2. Written obligation ; engagement }
■ written aKreemeut; deed of agreem^t;

contract; bond.

jj^'ot t»\} ^jir i^r&r-ndmah adO-i-tar. A pe-
cuniary obligation.

ifjJ fUifl &*tj jl^l iqrOrndmah ehUnim*-
tarkah. An administration bond.

iqriv-nimah-i-baiidobatt, n. m. [p^c^

1 . Administration paper; settlement com-

3. The engagement entered into with
Government by the M^gusir and ^par-
ceners of a village specifying the mode of
paying the revenue, how the shares ai^
to bo distributed; whether the shares
are held in common or in sovwal^ ; the
number, functions, privileges, etc of the
LatniardSra ', the items of the Sayet:
rights of irrigation, extent and appropria-
tion of waste, and cnlturable land ; ^nd
the number, dutJee, and pay of the village
servants. This engagement is to be
signed by oU the Lamharddrt, and as
many /'afCeifclrf as possible, to be attested
by the PaUedri and QSn'oi^go, and finally
confirmed by the signature of the Settle-
ment Officer, after being read oat before
him in open Court in t£e presence of the
subscribing parties.

iqrHr-A&maki-tiliuf, &. m. An arbltntioD
agreMuent by which the partiM bind
themselves to abide My thedaaiviiMiof the

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arbitrators, tonhomthe matter in dispute
ia referred fgr final settlement

^>»f^ **yj )I>»1 iqrA'-namahi-gupwdffl.
A deed of hypothecation by which pro-
perty ia assigned over aa security for aloan.

gLe t4iJ l;*l i'irar-Hamah tulah. Solemn
declaration.

W**")*^ **'' >V iirHr-namah JH tharteh.
The terms of a contract ; proviaiona of
an engagement.

^)I;Jl iqrS'n, adj Promiasory; assenting.

iqr&rT, a m. One who assents, coufesaes,
or acknowledges.

^l-.i ^)'^l iqr&rl dt^mF, n. m. One who
confesaea judgment; a prisoner who
pleads guilty.

jabran. iqrdr kdr&nd. To extort a confession.

A V/f «?'"*d; Pop. aj'j-wfiil, n. m. pi. of ojroJ

nearer, Comp. of qanh near.

Kindred; relations ; relatives {rithte-
d&r); kinsmen; kinsfolk (mWI).

A ic\.^ aqtaf, n. f. pi. of l&J Instalments.

A J*'-**! aj'^m', n. m. pi. of ^im. [{bhaM).
Kinds ; sorts ; various sorts or kinds
aqi&m-i-mufasai'ah zail, u. m.

1. The foil iwing sorts or kinds.

2. The descriptions hereinafter enumer-
ated. G. O.

A&^sJ J*! oqalli-darjaA, n. m. Uinimnm;

the lowest computation ; the least quan-
tity {ehkote M c/t/wta).

A *4l5( i?/Jm', n,m.

1. Clime; climate; region; oountry (det).

2. Zone ; belt of country.

Hl-^ T9I iky ^dj- Used in Comp. for d> one.

Vl^xik'ka,xi.m.

1. An ear-ring with a single pearl ; an
armlet or ornament containing perfume,
worn on the arm. [single lamp.

2. A candlestick holding one candle ; a

3. One-horse vehiolei eiteueively used
by the natives.

t^S*''! TWdai ii-p*sfia, UpeArha, n. m.

An ornament for the head, [dominion.
ihehhat rAj kar'nd, v. a. To hold universal
l^-fl nfBSllii!-*Srjik'-4aA, ik'-*iM, ycA'tOA, adj.

l.Even; level; plane.

S.Eqoal; oo-eqoal; co-oidioote ; on a
par with.
3. Similar; same; resembling.
i/*^\ Tsmi ikUCl, a. f. A sheet rf one
breadth only, ^enar&Uy laoed. pace,

^V^l »irw?T ikliif'a, adj. Oiie-stringod naoli-
^>>''l Vai^ni ik4a,»ta; Kus. kalau'tA, adj. An
only son.
H»-J1 WW «**. *ti. ^ W. ; ak'wan, oiaa'pl.
E.; ak'fo Mij-.; madar, n, m. S. «4.

Curled, flowered gigantic awallow-wort,
celebrated among native practitioners for its
many medicinal qualities ; Calotropi* gir
gaTUiea; Saechamm offixinaram. Wat
n^SS] TSI^ttofd, ekd'fUl, itad-shl,
ikiWa.ffffa'rat; Rus. tad"*!, id^a, n. f. a

The eleventh day of the lunar fortn^t
on which the Hindtls genarally keep £wt
H liwjtfj VMirVC aiar'band, n. m. A
statement prepared at the time of the
annual settlement, shewing the highest
amount of revenue derivable from a
village ; the quantity of land paying rent
or rent free ; the aum assessed, ana land
cultivated during preceding years, tha
balances due, and instalments l^ which
they are to be discharged ; the sums pay-
able to the village oflSoers, and the shares
in which the assessment is to be distribut-
ed among the occupants of the lands.
H^W I Vmm ^tOs,' akos', of***, n. m. S.
^rmrv from mJiq to be visible.

l.The heavens; sky (Otnan); finns-

menL t^^

2. Ether; the fifth element of the Hin-

athat-binl, n. f. A voice from heaven ; a w-
velation ; an oracle ; Divine oall or ia-
jnnctjon (oi gaUS durOi).

aUtOs birt, — tnrti, ajgar birli, n. m. One who
has no ostensible m^ns or flied source of
sabsistence in the world,(A. mutavatiil).

akka»-bei, amar-itl, n. t The aiixireeper;
Cutcata refiexa. Wat

akkSn-dyi, akkan dSea, n. m. A lamp which
the Hindus hang aloft on a bamboo in the
month of Sdtai ; a beaoon.

aiia*-»»i*tif, n. m. A devotee of the 51W«I
sect, whose devotion consists in holding
bia face up to the sun untU he is unable
to turn it in any other directioa

oUdf-nlm, n. m. A plant growing on the ■*»
tree ; Bignania tuiMJva. Wat

Hjtil W«WI otaf E.andR^a.;ia^W.n.In;

lyG00^1e■

^^

H. a, priv., kdl time, hence untimelineas,
vlnseaaoa ablenesa.

1. A bad seaaoa ; a Masoa of scarcity.

2. Drought ; ooaroity ; a general ecarci-
ty ; dearth.

akSl matU, a. m. Premature death ; suddeo
death; unnatural death {bin £1 maiit).

p » vjJI akbar't, a. f. Relating to Akbar.

A sweetmeat of rioe-flour and sugar
formed into balls, and after being fried
in ghl, encrusted with clarified sugar,

E t'V^I aitU'liar, a. m. October.

E A^l '*'«*- «*'*«*• '*''^' "■ "*■ ■^° ■"' ' '*" '

enaotment.
E lXm^\ ak-toAg. iiftfl*^, n. m. Construed
by the aiiterata as H. it on», (aAj* leg.

Acting ; officiating ; in charge.
- » [many.

^ jITJ ak'tar; Rus. aJcat; adj. Comp. of «*"
1. Most ; many ; much ; a great many ;
very many.

3. Frequent ; common ; usual ; current
atiar, n-m-Thegreaternuraber, themajority.
aJaor, — auqOt ; Bus. adcar k tr-ke, ady. Gene-
rally ; chiefly ; commonly ; mostly ; often ;
many times ; agiun and again ; ever so
often ; time after time ; for the most part;
repeatedly ; usually ; ordinarily,

aluar hua tartd Aot. Frequently is the case;
it frequently occurs; it often liappens.

H t/f WKT of r«J E. ; afAtfya W, u. f. A
grass or vetch which grows in the field
under the spring crop, twining round the
young com and checking its growth ; V\cia
talioa. Wat. It is also termed cmkari,
and is used as fodder.

H i/\ mtT ai^ra, oirf; Brij. aifroi makA'gH,
adj. S. V not, ^ to buy. Dear; costly;
high-priced.
di'ri, W. Bus. n. f Dearth ; days of soaroity;
bad season ; deamess ; high prio&

H e/f ^nsft oi'rt E. ; n. m.

1. The funnel on the top of the hol-
low bamboo tube attached to the plough

2. Unoleaned rioe. E.

A *K.*S\ ikAr', akHt'; klM'ifil, a. t. A powder

or mixture pretended to be oapaUs of
oonvertiug other metals to gold or silver;
the philosopher's stone ; an elizir ; alche-
my ; a medicine to cure evBiy diM«M.

Aia-fv^ 3 JJl aWo «/tur6, n.m. Eating and
<hnnking (khand pind),

Q^OJ V9t^ al^und, dkundar^ltl&il, n,

Calotropia giyanteri. Wat.
S JJ*! -Z^gH uk'viilA,»kU.li.HAktx>.eta\iTe.
By guess; at a rough estimate or

calculation. [Tbrea

Q c'ly't f V9I^ iku&l, tt. (Broken' idiom.)

H ^^^ IVtriT ihdv'ta W. ; akauia E. n. m.
An eruption in the leg.

B l?)^f V$I7I atau'td E. ; dhurUt W. a. m.

The cross bar on which the pulley turns.

H jyi ^I%T3I ai»^. ako'la, u. m. A plant,

the oil of which is used in enchantments;

Alangiun decaptalum. Wat.

HVa^t V^Pir aio'ld, akul' £. ; akkan'ld,

kho'la, ayati'la, ago'td, agoV W. ; gold. Sah.

n. m. H. agld, S. «q foremost.

The top shoot of the sugarcane plant.

H^j^f cS filT tiau'na;Bus. Brij, lu'iatt'nfl,
n'm. H. ei nd mt one. Picked ; unmixed ;
pure. Ikaand gdiHA.

B^tJ"! ^ST3 iiaaij, ikon}, n. f, A woman
who has home but one child.

H tj^i V^on aethd, ak'khtH, E.; dniM, M&f.
n. m. One of the pair of grain or water-
bags of a horse or bullock-load.

H I \^^ ^n^nrr aUta'ra, akhSra; W.BuB. and
Sah. khdrd, n. m.

1. A place for exercise ; any place of
assembly ; arena ; theatre ; a court ; a
place for wrestliug or athletics ; a gym-
nasium.

2. A band ; assembly ; class ; party.

3. A sect of Hindu Sadbus, oa Ndrd'ml
ahkdrd.

H J^^ ^igRI uihaV, weWU', n. The act
of vomiting or throwing ap ; an emetic
uih^' pukAal'i-tBolchdl,' Bus. n. m.
Vomitii^; cholera inorbuiS.

1 A portion <rf the crop per plough
paid to the vill^e artisans, as the smith,
carpenter, etc.

2. See aehchhat.

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HjJi^rt 3«raft fM'fi; fl-fcAoi, o'khal, E.;
oiA'ff, W. ; okh'ari, Brij. d. f. g. 3a <B Hq,
Pr. okkAalani A mortar. A wooden or gtone
niartar for pounding rice or other gmin.

H 5*^*1 ^rasnj athae^aj; oMatf biriM.;
Bhoy dehhai-bar, n. m. S. vw andaoAj'iiig,
as A epeciea of Fieus tndioa (t), famous
in Hindu legend as being nndttoaying.

aj, IL m. tmr <|[SHrT. The leth of Saiiim
(April-May) when ths cultivators settle
their aooountB for the expeuBes of the
Jiabi, or apring crop, and the repagrmeBt
of advances ; a Hindu feativaL
tOAiaJ ka bhOo, n. The rat« of com on the
day of akbx^; at which nte the cultiva-
tor agrees to repay in kind the advances
made to him iciib interest.
Rsa^yf/] «^m oilVo/, diirtl; Mif. apkt-

«rt, n. I*. S. * not, *fi? fame.

l.Defomation; dlsgrac^; obloquy; r».
phiaeh {bad-nHtia). [(apmSit).

2. Ill report ; bad repute ; discredit

Mag. ag'ti/a ; M&f. bMe j n. f. S. «{^,
Pr. and Sah. aff'gi.
Fire ; flame (lau).
Sff de'nS, v. a,

1. To set on fire; fire; ooasume; i}e».
iroy ; annihilate (used by women aa a
Curse).

2. To fire a funeral pile ; to peWorm
the Mineral rites (of a Binda).

ag loffd'na, v. a.

To set fire to ; set on fire ; apply the

match fo; make a bonfire o£
djf lag'na, v. n.

To be set, or be on fire ; to catch fire.
■!•>( -^ Win ilB l^hoi, aff-an^ ; Ped. dad-

iath; Fop. (iAu(IiM»«&,n.m. A steamer; a

steam-boat.
\ft Wtm oge'yA, agai'ya, n. f. S. «W H. Cff,

fire. A disease aflfecting plantSi bo thllttSi

[dant seems burnt up (fj.

^j^^mvtboifffi/A'fl, n. f. The B«oHficia1fit«
of a Hindu; bunung incense, etc. (horn).

Ut/' ^ammra^si'na, v. a. To heatmetallis
vissWa; to piwify a vessel by pabaing it
Uirough tlie ftr*. Bin.

H ^J^ jyi ^I^ ^ agaiti Ihia, a. t

36

An bktXj crop, ia AtnitMdHtiiNtiOB b)
(paeAhaUf late).

H \ji^\ «^ offatrA, n. in. T6* flnt ahsna

of the crop prdsented to the samindlr.
H j-Ufl «ilTOi <itf«'«, h. t:
1. A turban.

3. A terrace in fnmt of an ^fV nxna.
kaii agXA, a t !fhagi. The cry of 4 fcite
ooAtinued from midnight to iarlf mom-
ibg, «hicb is held a bjid oth^
H Jiff Wira tf^, n. m. Tftajf. Oldalothea
H tftrf Vnmi ttg^a W. ; «•« fi. n. [cfoii*.
I. An thaeet which ftttaAii ttafiding
2^ L«od always saturated with ntvistura
ft -Jf T VjmTn Og^Mi i Bh(» taiJUr', lulj.
66ming; alxnt to come; f^itiure; what
is to come.
ftgam, u. m.

1. An advanee payment

2. All future possible priviUgea W
profits.

tWrf SnraT vg^HB; Brij. tt^(lA*M, T. a.

Caus. of vgnSi q. v.
P !(tfT djntt'. A<y.

1. Apprised ; a<lvi««d ; awwa ; aoqii^t-
edwith; knowing; privy to.
2- lafbrmed ; vwsed ; ooiiverskiit.
Ogdk tar'na, v. a. Ped. for H. joWnA [ni^.
1. To acquaint; inform; apprise; sig-

3. To r4q)ort ; send #OTd ; ndntiM ;
forewarn.

S. To give notice; make known; flotify-
i^VT Oga'kt, n. f. Z. t^dri. Information;
knowledge; aoqnaintanoe.
H lA^irf 3nTTWt ugiA'nA, t. ft. See Ut^f
H ( Jf! VttX oiT'M 0?'r* ; Tit. aiK'rd, it. m.
An ear of com or rice which Eai been
blighted and oontatns no grahi.
H^ WTHT «'puf, ag'ari d'yiir, Aih'gio', n. m.
S. vnttamioe.
A lalt pit ; salt work.,
4ff't% agu'rS, agar'gd, aih'gri ; E. imd'jNBl;
Mil- i&droL n. £ A salt maaofiustaier.
B/\ VfK a/o*". n. ifi. S. «g«i the fragrant
aloe wood.

Wood of aloei; Aqui/and ogaJroeha. Wat
tyar H battli n. f A oandle made of aloe wood-
"j/l •tAfZJ agrau'td, agar-dOm, n.m. A soent-
. bottU;aveaaelfQrbolding(9ar(periiaiDee).
^1 vift agnO, i^. Of the ecdor of 4«w. ]

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37

J^

P Jl ff/or; H. jo, co^j. If; if so t»; in case;
iA tfa« event of.
affar-eh^ Even if; altbougb; granted; admit
thftt; notwithetanding.

H Ut^/f «ire«mT i»/or ja'na, V. n. rfcoyl.

To 6BoApe fh)m imprlBonment.
H ^')>^i 'B'lWWIT ii0'ar-waIa,a{f'gar-wiU,a.m.
1. A race of men^auts of the FoiJ^'
tribe from A^roha, to the westward o(
Dehll.

3. The descendants of Baja Agar.

HSjJTtVT «/'•(>*. v^oAn', n. m. 0pp. of

^roAn eclipse. The illuminatioD of the

sun or noon after an eelipse.
S iJif^ Wnn a/<U^ n. m. The month of

August,
g ,«*--fl tnfel <9«'ta'. B. tn. (Wat.

1. A tree; AiitAyKOtMne grattdifiora,
i). The star Catiopna; Ai^ NavU (A.

tah^; H. naa).
H JTT Vfim ^gal Pop. ; fi«n{d W. Bus. n.f.

8. «A||, PlU aggalo. A baf fer foat«ntttg

ft doer.
HUH VI9Tr o/^ «?''«. o/B; Rna. <v'b,

^A>-, n. IB.

I. The flret, or foremMt person or thing.
%. A second person ; ancrther partj.

3. The persons now living ; the present
generation ; oontemporariea. [deoessors.

4. Elders ; forefathers; anoestors; pre-
6. Descendants, ^posterity; successors.

6. A husband (Worn) ; consort ; wife.

t. A member of the wife's or husband's
Esmilj.

8. God ; the Supreme fieing.

d. One side or party in a match, or
laWsuit ; an opponent ; advorsaty ; antago-
oist.

10. A despot; ^rrant; oppressor.

I I. the {trivate partt of th6 bod^.

1 3. 0pp. of pic/A/d. Slmset ; eretaing ;
the time for breaking a &s(. Uab.
i^U, pro. Th«T ; thoia
^ItpiMtle, n. m.

1. AnoeltorS; dden; predeceseors; pos-
tdfit;; oiftpring; descendants. [tions.

5. Preceding and succeeding genns-
^^^ Vnn QTVT ogi^i pur't&f , n. m. The fore-

ttiat sail <^ & rihiit. [of a ship.

f^nff iinHimi aglA tkam, n. The foremast
f>¥ "f^ *rtll KWW Sjffil jmdm, n. m. Hin.
1. Former Inrth or UEb;

2. The next wortd ; the future.

agti pie/Ml har'nf, n. t The flfnits of one's
acts in this life, or in a formsl' life aooord-
ing to the Hindu beiitf in the transmigra-
tion of souls.

agte leaqlotl se, adv. Prom past times ; long
ago ; from a long time ; from Ume imme-
morial.

agtti yA agm mUi rakk'nO, t. a. To antedate.
8 »lT WinU i(gam, a^am; M£r. a^gam, n.
m. S. w + mf to eoroe near,
1. Futurity ; future life ; the next world.

3. A Aaatroi containing spdls and inoafi-
tations dictated by MfAddeva.

3. The East.

igdm hdMhnd, t. n. To detennine thd fM\m ;
foroctot ; foretell ; (jropheey.

agam biddyd, n. f The art or soienee of fore-
telling; divination; angniy; fortune-telling;
pragaostication.

ojTdint gyHnl, Sgam JSnr, agOmX, n. m.
A pri^^oaticator; diviner; fore-knower;
one who foretells fbrtunes ; a prophet ;
soothsayer ; one versed in the ttmlrfu.

H,j^ "J" -V'"*. ^»nt E. ; «oIi»rt. W. n. f.

Grain set apart for the household god.
lEiMS\ 9IT*IT vg'na, vb'nd, vpafnd, t, n. S.
SJJ up, itif to go.

1. To sprout ; germinate ; grow.

2. To spring ; rise ; bud ; begin ; dawn ;
set in. .

igJ^ amm tig'matt, Rus; pffrab, Rip.; intuh'-
mf, Ped. n. m. The East

S JX( *fij ag'ni; H. a^in, ag'a*, itfi, dg ;
*^Sah. and Pr. ag'gt, n. t Fire.
agiU bSn, n. m. Ped. Burning arrows ; a
rocket ; a fiery missile.

<^pU Ado, n. t The &roy in honea ; «o erup-
tive disease in nun sad elephants j ery-
sipelas.

agnt biMiHan; H. maia bOAmtin, ittrd Mvtan,
n. D^ A SrOlunan #ho sdrres as a priest at
the biiming of dead bodiee.

agiii-panhhd. Ordeal by fire as formerly prac-
tJMd by walking t)u>ough it, or as subse-
qnently praetised by dipping Uie hand into
boiling oil, or emlMaoiBg a red bot pillar
of iroa

agni ^'hB, n. f. The oemmony of biimii^ a
dead bodr.

a0m4ik, agni^kan, n. f. The south-east quart-
er of which Aghi is the r^nt

agtti tandtSr, n. tn. The aaoranent of (irv ;
the burning of the deftd body as an essen-
tial rite of the Hindu religion. The oom- i

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38

^1

pletion of any esaeutiaJ rite by worship
with fire. Funeral ceremonies.

agui kiryS, Xi. Any ceremony ^ith fire, but
especially the burning of the dead.

Offni-hotrl, n. m.

1. One who performs the ceremony of
Hmn ; a fire- worshiper,

2. A sect of BrahnuuiB.
agni-hom, n. PerformEmce of wor^ip with

fire ; offering oblations to fire.

H ,j*t^I 'onaiat agva'a, pknn, n. The

body of the plough-share.
Hlinfl OTU^T Offoi^ad E.; rakhaSti k. W.
V. a. S. va foremost. [care of.

To watch ; guard ; to look after ; take
'j/f %Sim ojor'a^ njor'j/d, E. ; rakhad'ia,
W. n. m. A watchman ; tiuaid; a num ap-
pointed to watch ovei- crops.
HtS.'Cjfl Wgra agAd^, ugkdl. as/haul', n. t

Land held in perpetuity, and inalienable.
H S'^^S Wai?I agh&fd, n. m. A plant said

to cure the bite of venoruous reptiles.
HUl^l ^Sini tighXna, H^'nd, V. a. S. ^n
-l-VS to take up,

1. To gather (rent, tolls, imposts, etc) ;
collect ; raise, or net (money) ; scrape to-
gether ; raise by subscription.

2. To tax ; imjiose ; levy,

3. To btg, or aok for ; importune,
^l^f f ami ugha, vgdi, agdi pcUdi W.; ugd'hi,

bih'ri Ka.f.

1. Collections ; proceeds; produce; col-
lection of rent or revenue.

2. Dues ; outstandings ; money to be
realized.

H .^1 IK?? agh'an, maAg'tir, n. m. S. w-
VTVn, from ^nr before, VIQ^ .Year, i, e. the
beginning of the year, Old styla

Theeighth monthof the luni-solar year
corresponding with November-December.

tJ-^y mv^ agh'nl, E. n. f. The produce of
that portion of the ^Aar7/, or cold weather
crop, which is gartered in the month
Aghan ; the harvest of the cold season.

agh'nXfatl, n. The cold weather harvest,
reap«d in Not. and Deo.

H UaTt '3^niT N^&'nd, V. n. To be oollected,
gathered, nuaed by. subocription.

H ^^^^ l^rr ^ai aghof-pantK, ghor
panlh, aghcr-pantht, o. m. agkor, a title
of Shiv. from S. a not, ghor fear.
An order of HindS mendicants who

worship Siv. They eat eveiythinfc
however filthy or unclean, even human
carcases; hence, a gross or filthy feeder:
a dirty-looking man.

H ^1 V^ age, adv. Before.

I*" J ^I wiS iTSTT agi (far na Hin. f . ».

1. To throw or place before one.

2. To supply a widow with money for
her aupport, (This money is given her by
her relations on the death of her husband).

dg€ ae rok'nA, jahlf u—, v. a. To stop be-
forehand ; be beforehand with; pre-oocupy ;
prevent; forestall

Ijf • qmn n?'vd, o/ul, a/ad, n. m.

l.Oue who goes before; a runner; ■
village servant who acts aa a guide to
travellers ; a guide ; leader.

2. E. Oue who negotiates a r&arriage ;
a m>itch-mtAer. [man's skirt

3. The opening or slit in a Uinda wo-
;'/t viRHT agwAi^ ; Mikr- •i'-I, u. m.

The portion of grain set apart for the
vilIageBrrvants,likethecustomary "sharp-
ing com" in England ; the perquisite of
the ploughman in kind, rent, etc, paid
in advance.
<.Vi^, ^V/'WXTjfiXWV^agua'repir^h-
wd're, ag'a.r bag' or ; Gaj-h. agA paMi;
M5r. agof paeAAoj-', n. m.

1. Neighbourhood (afo»pof'<M);vimnage.

2. Persons living in front and rear uf a
house; neighbours.

^/l iwarat aged'ul, agti(h%, ajei% ag-
au'nl, agmo'nl, a t

1. Guidance ; direction ; leaderahip,

2. Guide ; leader ; forerunner,

3. Eeception ; welcome ; going or send-
ing forward to meet and receive a viutor
with honor {istiqbSl).

4. Agent ; attorney ; manager ; secretary.
agvSn-i kar'nA, v. a. To advance to meet the

bridegroom, or a visitor on the road ; escort
to one's home^
)/l wfiiT agattr', agaa'rt, E. adv. An ad-
vance of rent paid by the cultivator to
the Zaaiinddr in the months of Jeth and
AtOrh.-
agaw baim, n, t A division of the crop in
predetermiuated proportions between land-
lord and tenant ; a watching and sharing,
each party keeping a watch over the fields
that none of the crop be fraudulently
made away with. [aggia, StuA.

H V"! 'ftUT oi7'y<I, n. m. A bird; Atattdm

H yr fllSf «/<?yd, a/gi/O, a,f. S. w + »I
to command.

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JS

1. Order; oomnuind; iiyunotion ; pre-
cept

2. ProTision ; direotion ; initniotioa ;
nquiaitioD.

3. Leave ; license ; warrant ; permission.

4. An edict ; award ; decree.

5. CommiBsion ; order for goods.
BggyS pSl'nA, v. n. To obey orders (A«£m

baja land),
aggyd dt'nt, ag^d tar'ni, v, a.

l.To issue orpaaaan order; give orders.
3. To permit ; allow ; admit.

3. To decide ; settle ; conclude.

4. To instruct; direct ; guide.
«wVy<I-*d'j1, adj.

1, Acting according to orders. [fid.

2. Obedient ; submissive ((d6«-rfAr) ; duti-
oggyS meit rat/t'nd, v. a.

t.'To keep under subjection or ooDtrol.
2. To govern ; rule,
dggyi mtA rak'vA, dggyd m&n'ttd, v. n. To

obey ; submit.
t^gS^ ^""^ ^'nd, V. a. To bring under oon-

trol ; subdue ; master.
jSj^^ «l«T V9 ajggd-patra; A. P. hut-n'
ittmah, a. m. A written order ; a warrant
or oommisaion ; an edict

BjJ^^fivtm aw a^ga-ghgt; E. —
khar; A. i^khar, n. t Lemon grass;
Andropogon tc/ugntaUfrnt, Wat

H^l V?l '^^i o'Ai "' f- Ptuniljr name; patro-
nymio.

1. A plant, from the root of which a red
dye is prepared ; Morinda eitrifotio. Wat.

2. A green stalk of onion.

5. A pumpkin (ffAld).

an ra^, d! id rang, n. m. A colour eitraot-

ed from the dl tree ; Morinda Imetoria.

Wat

Rj\vmai; TJr. hal; Mag. odOt; Bhoj.

odd ; P. foH, n. f. S. «tra. P&ll alio wet.

Moisture.

>t vnn ald,-^d Pop. ; tar Fed. adj.

1. Wet;moist;satiirated,eflpeoiall7with
tain.

A jT ^ d; mttdd, n. f. [oendanta.

1. Offspring; children; progeny; dea-

2. Family; house; race; dynasty.

«r Id tUa urigiuil Anliia, dJ ligniUw tli«

tMns born to tba daugliler, and aaUd, tha iuua

of tba •on.
al bel, dl o aiflU, n. 1 Offspring; children;

issue.
4^MMZ/(laT, n. m. Dynasty; royal dynas^;

royal bmily.

A lit at, The Ambio article answering to ttte.

^UVI al-amM'. Intj. Qod save us I Heaven

preserve me t mer<^ on na I God forbid 1

Jf jSJI allavak'iul, adv. A. jr^l^ resigua-
tion t^the will of Gud. On the chance;
by guess; at a rough guess; heads or tails.

al-tavat% Pop. adj. Conjectural; presump-
tive; suppositions.

Jl«l1 al'hdl, il-hai, Jil-hal, Ped. adv. See abhi.

,3anll al/iaq, adv.

1. In truth ; assuredly ; verily ; truly
(t<uh) ; sooth to say.

2. Actually ; indeed ; no doubt (fie-«Aa(').
at-hag, intj. yes ! aye 1 eiactly ! surely !

indeed ! [Koran.

.t*»)l at-hamd, a. t. The first iSrat iu the
al-hamd jjo^h-kar fAOAk'nd, v. a. To read the
first chapter of the Qurdn and then blow
upon the bee of a person to protect him
from Buperuatural influenoee,
*-«« <UHbd, a. m. A. jr the, *-• slave, tit.
the slave, or servant The signature or ini-
tials of a subordinate officer or servant

hXUltjJj ,^1 alqabio dtdll-ul^miik,tu.VtM-

session ia presumptive proof of ownership.
kis'AJt at-tavta'j", adj. Twicj ; double ;

two-fold (dOmd).

£lojii alvii^it, n. m. The last Friday in the

month of Ramtdn. [(mMm).

^^xJo\^l<i^, n. f. pi. of ^T. Implements;

tools; instrumenta; apparatus.

V;^ •^t\ atdt-i-harb, n. va. Ped. for haiydr.

Arms. G. G.
C.«t,i i»I dlat-i-tard&l, n. m. Ped. for ifc-d

Ice okhar. Implements of husbandry.
^3) itHl dldt-i-r<uan, n. m, Ped. for 6o(.
Weight*. [of boat

H i-^V ( 39int uldk'; Sah. %ldAgh, n.m. A kind
H ^y flraira aldti', aldn', a. m. S. wnmt.

1. The brushwood used for creepera to

run on. [post

^. A chain for binding an elephant to a

Z.H. jl*! irail^I <^'o, oWv; Sah, Ido ; W.

Rub. pdar, pQr ; G. Rus. adOA, dhiTwr, n. m.

A fire; a bonfire; a fire kindled in a pit

before the village, and the villagers aeat^

ed round it with their hvJJtdt.

PH j^St^l f?nqfl^ ila-ae/a, iUCehX; Rns.

andSah. Alc&I; Mag. idrieAl, rdncA^ n.f.S.

VKl cardamoms.

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CardamogiB ; AtpitUa cardamotituM.
War. [moms.

AlcM bMi'nd, T. a. lit. To diatnbnte ■Murdo'

Huoined

miuio, to tilt temnli
to tha {cMt.

1. To inviU; call ; send an invitatioa to.

2. (UJa. Worn.) To form an atttohmeot
or intimao7.

ilOehl tmn'da, ilOchi ^d, ilSchi kd do^9, n. m.

The capsule or pod of the cardamom.
aoehidd'tia, Q. m

Cardamom coated with Hugar ; a comfit.

bat^ ilSeK, D. £ A lai^ inferior kin4 of

cardamoms. [cardamoms.

ehhofi ilSdiX, n. £ A small, sxiperior kind of

*X*\ VWnil ila'ehd, n. m. Cloth woven of silk

and ttiread to represent cardamoms.

P ^&iVT Hd'uh ; Illit. tOaith, n. f. P. ^adtm

to besmear.

1. PoUutioD ; 'contamination.

2. Pfu ; matter ; the enbrails.

Port •JaH «/pIn'E.; OlfUn.' W. n. m. Port alfi-
ntte. A pin.

1. A tool; an ntmsil; implement; in-
strument; apparatus.

3. The niFming or riggiqg of a ship.

3. The p«nit ; membrwn virile (awi4a-

HUfI VSrnr al'ta, arta, E.; drat Tir.; moAA*-
var W. n. m. S. nvm-

CottoD strongly impregnated wiUt lao-
dye re«ly for dyeing, used by Smiii wo-
men for staining their feet red.

A •w'^aII »/^tma«',n.m.,^Pr»ying. a request;

petition.
T U»Ajf txilam^a, tam^ d. m T. j1 red, U^ a
Btaap or impreasion. [med^

1. The royal insignia, eeal, diploma ; a

2. A royiJ grant under the seal of some
of the fbrmer native princes of Hindustan,
recognised by the British Goremment as
oonferring a tiUe to rent-ftee land in per-
petuity, hereditary and transferablsL

3. A royal grant in perpetuity, descend-
ing to one's pocterity.

4. A tax leried on tmyellers.

H ,_5J^T Wn^ 9lia'nX, a. f. H. Imi string.
The ropp round the neok of an ele-
phant, in whidi tiie driver puts his feet
as instimtpe.

jfl

A ifi\ iHi^, n. m. Ped. fbr H. (tttf.

Delay ; suspenaioa ; adjoi'n'''>B<'^
tUivO'i-ehand roxdk. Temporary Btispenaiw.
»f(ml-Utiibn-i-j>AdiM, n. m. Bepriere.
Utiva iar'nd, v. a. To defrnj delay; poBtp(Mu;

put off.
Unvdri-nUSm, a. m. Postponement of sale by

auction.
m' Srix-i^ltM mei rai'na, t. n. ToNBUin

in abeyance.

H l^Alf 3991 vfiM, Mlfd, a. m. Tn^u^^
(tarjvttah); Tenion.

H(3% iSff van wryi «^3 i>har^ n. lu-

tunibira.

B A ijift- ^f WJI »<i»Vl, Mah, «. f. A

curse or malediction iriiioh foils on tlie
utterer.

fr TliB panon who prMounew tha enrw,
places ■ tfrnkti »«i>rd eraet baloro bim, blowiaf
on tlia **rord aftar ivarj Word and aautoDOa.
Tha affeot ia balievad to be the deftth or ruin ot tba
pareoD ao euraad. But if the ouraa reeorltOD
thepericiii«hopniiioui>Mdit,iti* oslladalMW^
(the biter bit). Sa^fi is » latm ot u)ipnf*ti«i
against ui enaiuy.
vHi bm^. The Uek ; the othw side ; tbs
reTerse,

H Jjtf ci'f ^Wt WS vlie kdttte. lit. The
power arm digbtly best.
Somewhat short weight.
vlfl kar'nO, v. a. To vomit ; osft up;

A at^t il^t n- <»■ Ped. ^ Mning.

1. Annexation , addition ; junction.

2. Fees formerly ezaoted mai the put-
ties to a suit

A ^t«Ji »tt*i', n. m. A good voioe.

^ 'jXa^\^ihi!iaq,ar^khdiaq^a. t A oo»t
with sleeves ; a surtput, like the qabS, with
buttons, instead of strings at the neck,
breast, and navel.

H})f *9W)r «^^. imJJ- See >#». .

A f\'4) il*Am' ; Rus. *}Mni, n. m. f^ Render-
ing necessary, &steiuDg (a thing) iq^

1. Cenanre; blame; inqiutatioo; oii-
mination ; recrimination ; • inveotive ^ de>
nunciation; libeL

2. AecusatioD; obai^; in4iotp)eQt;
impeachment; arraignment; bi|l ^ in-
diotment [lunWJ-

3. Reproach ; discredit ; di^p^t^ ; os-

,v Google

y

41

<«

iiaSm dhar'nH, v. a. To impute a fault; find

foultnith.
ib&m dt'nO, ilzdm lagSna, v. a. [denounce,

1. To impute; taunt, or brand with;

2. "Jo accuse ; criminate ; ftirajgn ; in-
dict ; to fix a chai^ ; inform against ;
charge; impeach.

ft ^\ 53«t al'»h W. ; (i'«(,E.n.f. S. wwt.

linseed ; Limm viittUUsimttin, Wat.

ofri id te/, a. m. Liuseed oil.

Hi£-~^-J' IRlSj ali4;S»it.arKl;M&g. alS-

tak, n. L S. «s^ abundance, S. at much,

«; adhere.

1. Sham; gammon; humbug (dhSAdal}.

2. Deception ; fraud ; double dealing ;
duplicity.

3. Unlawful attachment ; liaUon.

i. Difference; discrepancy (in accounts).

A IS^Urt «l/d^; H. thabd. n. m. pi. of HH. [blea.
Words; articulate sounds; terms; voca-
aifSi<-)Mi''khtu3-i-'vlilm ofanun. Ped.

1. Teuhnioa:! terms (ittUdli).

2. Terms of arts, G. 0.

A *— 'lyf oijof, u. m, pi. of laqab.

1. Titles : honorary titles ; patrwiymic.

2. Fonos of address ; the tides of a per-
son of rank. Thus, the (Joveroor Goooral
is styled NctvSh muaiid alqdb the noble,
the namih of lofty titles.

aiqab o A/Mb, n. The address of a tett^;
forms of address {Mab o alqab).
H ^;'ttO ^fl %^m UT^ ttlakhrdl^&Tl,
alakk^nSml, a m. A mendicant who ac-
knowledges no deity but Brahma ; an &zad,

AiUI al'ldk, Mah; **», Hin.n.m.JI The, *J1
God. The Being who exists necessarily, by
himself, comprising all tlie attributes of
perfection. God ; the Supreme Being.

Port^i^H alm&'rl. Port, atmario ; (Fac.)
aUahrmdrl, n, f. Aohestof drawers; buck-
cane ; cabinet.

F M-Uf I ilm^', n. m. A diamond ; adamant.
Umat4ara»h,', Ped. for H. hira-hai, adj.
Cnt into &ceta (as gtasa, stone, etc.).

A y^flf 0^""^ tuuh'rah (EotId), adj. lit. have
we not revealed t Well-known; self-evi-
deot ; manifest ; clear.

HkXUt «3»I o^o^9> '«*?. n-*- Side; way;
direction ; line ; row.

6

oZang, adv. On this side ; this side.

ho'nd, dna, v. n. [woman).

, To be in beat {a mare), lustftd (a

Hjf^n9^'^*'> "■ •»■ S. WTf. An esculent

root; potato; Solanam luberomm. Wat.

H jf ^ ''''''^t «'»^> ff^M??". At^gat ; Bhoj.
»MM ; Mag, vrUva ; P. hOM. n. m; S.
3^:. An owl; the great-eared or homed
owl; the bird of night,

HJt 3pj«nil,«id, n.m. AtreeBoc»lled,the

nfttivea say, because it is a favourite perch.
of the owL Saeehamm, cylindricum. Wat,

p UliwjT ^a-bu^lAdra, a. m. [til. Wat.

Dried plum ; jwune ; PruJim Boiharien,-
H v^yf IWiq alop', hp ; Mag. vpak, adj, S.
^ to disappear.

1. Unseen; invisible; hidden.

2. U n discernible ; latent; occult.
alop anjaa, n, m. A coUyriiun. Wheu ap-
plied to the eyes it is supposed to render
the man invisible.

alop m&'yS, n, f.

1. The mysteries of nature ; the imper-
ceptible power in natural phenomena.

2. The latent power of Uod working in
croiition,

P &a- J| ^u'(Aa, alOeha ; Sah. lOchO. a. m.

Akindof plum; PntHuaavalifolUL Wat,

P Sjy? alHilx!!^ adj. Ped. for H. ft(Ar*Awfl.
Spoiled ; soiled ; besmeared ; polluted.
A lf\ a-tah, n. m. [craft-

An instrument; a tool; implement;
iUali-irhiTfat. Implements of trade. G. G
alalU-'mv.hlik. A deadly weapon. G. G.
jhm alah. A false instrument. G. G.

A ^UI ^^*™'' °- ^- ^™'"- r** I'^P'""?.

iiiusing into the mind. Divine inspiration,

or revelation (dids-ftdiii)-

A ^I »'d'A'' '•"'^**' "• *"■ ^^ ' ^^^'

UahlyrlU, Mah ; rat-jag' a, n. A night spent
in religious service or iii singing on any
happy occasion, aa a marriage, etc ; a vigih
Uaki tan, n. m. An era instituted by Akbar
in the 24th year of his reign, when he
embraced what he called the IWA maahab

or Divine Religion of SviaA hd. Peace
with all the world, or religioiu toleradon.
iiikigai, n. m. The standard gaz, or yard
of 41 inches instituted by Akbar, autho-
ritatively filed by the British Government
at 36 inchea.
Uahi mohar, n. m. til. Divine BeaL

A debt, the payment of which ie bmding
in the highest degree ; what is owing to
a hard creditor.
HtxsuJt 3«1|^*IT vlieh/nd, vlae/iJt'}iil,vlaeh'-

nd, T. a. See vbaehhnd.
To empty; drain; exhaust; bale out.
H{>1 Vm <!">, Smb; Poet, ambd, ambvH, n.m.
S. W9, Pali, an^, Pr. atnbam. A mango ;
fruit of the Mangifera Indica.

AjUl vmias <niwl'>'afi °M'>t'i £•■! ontatlt, Tir;
am'rat, W. n. m. S. wnnsft. The inapisaat-
ed juice of the mango.

^'j*T vnmi dmrsl, ambri'i, a. f. Revenue
derived from gsTdens and mango groves,

tf*T vTinr dmon, n, f. A large oval mango.

Iy*l nftnr amaCd, u. m. A dark green color

^ like that of a mango.
HUt Wl am'mS, an'/ndii, md, mdA, m&i
mSit&, mahtdt^, mal'yd; Poet, mdl, mAyal,
Q. f. S. *nm. Pall, amma, A. ^f a mother.
Mother; dear mother; mamma.
P ,roUT ^tmM'gl, n. f. dmOdah prepared.

The state of being prepared ; prepara-
tion; readiness; preparedness. [ing.

— i^miah, A show of assault ; threaten-

— Aar ofiaSd, — dangah. Intention to com-
mit a breach of the peace apprehended.

■jUT amd'dah, adj. Prepared; ready.

dm4dah iar'Tid, v. a. [(uitdni.)

1. To incite j rouse ; stir up ; excite

2. To offer (to do an act); to abet. G.G.
dmSdah ho'wl, v. n. To be prepared ; to

get ready ; hold oneself in readiness ; be
on the alert
lar(a, ko dmOdah ho'nd. To prepare for war.

A b£.>]''t itaSral, a. f. y^ He oommanded

him. [of an amir.

l.A district under the government

3. Dominion ; authority ; nJJe.

3. Dignity; nobility; statelinesa;

grandeur. [living.

1, State ; magnificence ; display ; grand

At^Mf 1*1 u»m u^ vo^ael, D. A female slave
who haa borne a sod to her master, and ia

therefore by the law, to be em&ncipftted
at hia death.
Af>UI imdm.', n. m. Patriarch; prelate;
chief; spiritual head (of the Mahomedaos).
'l'^ ^^1 vnv VlfT imdm-bAr^, n. m.

1. The place where Mahomedans depo-
sit the tSdah, and where offering are
made to the dead.

2. A building in which the featival of the
Moharmm is celebrated, and serrioe held
in oommemoration of the deaths of *Ali
and his sons Hasan and Husain.

Sometimes it is used as a mauBOlenm

for the family of the founder. [guardian.

^U^UIi'iRdninlmtn. TheproteotiDgtmcimor

imdm zdmm hd rupayS, j/d paiaiL A pieoe

of coin dedicated to Imdm ZitnUn and

fastened on the arm of a person about

to leave home, as a protection from evil

spirits and the difficulties of the vaj.

^Ul t'mdnt'i, imdm'yd, adj. Relating to an

A^UI imdm'yd, n. m. An epithet assumed by

the followers oi AU; a Mahotnedan eect;

Shiahs, who make AH the rightfiil imam

immediately after Mohammad.
H «JU-0 f.U\ tJrro Zmi imSm^tcWia, Pop;

hamdm-datUt, imdm-jitt'd, Illit. n. m. Ov.

of P. hdoanrdaita. Pestle and mortar,
A ,>U| amdn', amd*, n. m. ^i Being safe

or secure.

1. Security ; safety ; impregnability.

2. Protection ; tutelage ; refuge; asylum
(pandA) ; quarter.

3. Tranquility ; peace ; qnietude ; calm.
amdn md^'nd, T. a. To ask protection firom

God.

amdn nuA raih'ni, v. &. To render, or make

safe ; keep in safety ; defend ; guard ;

fence; shield; shelter; secure.

A uwU| omd'nat; Rus. & Illit, atUtmai,anam'-

mat, amnn'juU ; M*f. indmat; n. f. [florety.

1. Charge; care; trust; guardianship;

2. The thing deposited; anything given
in trust ; a deposit ; money deposited in
court (dAoror). [faith.

3. Fidelity ; integrity ; probity ; good

4. Entireness ; integrity ; aumbU.
6. Security ; safety ; protection.

6. Safe conduct ; stufe-guard.

7. llie office of an Amin.
am&nat, adj. Seej'ort kS Urn.
amdual bahl, n. f. Goods deposit book.
amdnat jdri, Assignmente of revenue.

tJl^ .iJUJ amdnal-iAdnd, n. Depositary;
depdt ; ware-hoQse ; storfr-honse.

Google

u

anHbtat jt&4nf, n. f. A kind of tabitcco ohew-

«d, not smoked.
jfj cJUr amanat~dar, n. m. Quardian ; ous-

todiui; depositary; trustee.
amOnat-dOri, n. f.

1. Charge; trust; (faardianBhip; agency.

2. Custody; Baf&-kaeping ; deposit.
jdv cJUt amUnat d»fiar, n. m. An office

under the Mabomedan Govemmeut Tor
deposit or f« a r^i&ter of trusts. The
superintendant was invested sometimes
with judicial powers in civil suite. Reg.
XXn.I79fi. preamble.

amSnat rakhnO, t. a. To dqiosit ; intrust ;
commit to the care oC

amdnal he lour b/i^tia, G. G. To consign.

amOnat-ffuzSr, n. m. A depositary with whom
goods ared^Kwited.

amdwU meA thydnat. Breach of iratL G. O.

iM aJU) omSnat-ndmA A deed of trust or
deposit ; a document ooDveying any thing.
A JUI amgnf, n. f.

1. Government work in eontradistino-
tion to contract work.

2. An estate in charge of a Collector on
the part of Government, as distinguished
from ijSmh or that which is farmed.

3. What is held in trust or deposit,
applied e^e<nally to the collection of the
revenue direct from the cultivators by the
officers of Government upon the removal
or BuspensiiHi of an intermediate claimant
or samiaddr, the same as the khSi collec-
tion. It is also applied to Ityohoan settle-
ments, or settlements with each cultivator
individually, where no renter or proprietor
has been acknowledged ; also to the lands
in the possession of the Collector's officers
for arrears of revenue, or which on any
other account, are not hold by individual

'J-3'

,Ut

mUffOt, omdMiy^ nMhm,

MdnuA, n.f. vnnrrm from vm together,
O^ to dwell. P&ll, amdixM, The oonjuno-
tion (4 the sun and moon ; the first day of
the first quarter on which the moon is in-
visible ; the last day of the dark fortnight.

A ts-^ tm'mat, n. £ A religious sect ;

people of the same fltith ; followers ;

disciples. [low caste.

Mm wamat. Mixed race; half caste; a

^T um'maft, n. m. A believer in, or fol-
lower of any religious sect

. m. la not. An unbeliever.

A^jl^UI »mfaA*t'; Illit. wi(aA*»'; Bos.

nimtahSn', n. m. (,>«* Examining.

1. Trial (poroM) ; assay ; ordeal ; proof;
verification; probation; experiment; in-
epeotion; review.

2, Inquest ; enquiry ;inquiBition (pQeJA-
ffaMi) ; esaminatioo {forikAa) ; test
{jaMi) ; criterion.

imlehaii am- tahqlqSt. Examination and trial
wUehdn d^n&, v. a. To go up to an exami-
nation.
itiUelii,nkar'n&, v. a

l.Toeiamino; try; prove; teat; in
veetigate; institute, pursue, conduct,
carry on, prosecute, an enquiry, etc.

2. To probe; &thom; soiuul; scruti-
Bise; catechisa

3. To make an experiment, or trial of;
■ubjeot to trial; experiment; put, teing,
or aulHnit to the test or proof; verify.

4. To tiy one's power (in carnal in-
tercourse).

5. To audit ; aheck.

imtdidn le'nO, v. a. To examine; to pot

through an examination.
imUhan neA dar dnd, yd pOrA tOar'na, v. n.
To pass an examination. [nation.

aiidM xmiefiaTL n. Ped, Preliminary exami-
Smt^hi inUehan a. Ped. Trial or test ex-
amination, [tion.
taUbtdh imUh&n, tadri — , Yearly examina-
thfOthrToahl vmUhin, Half-yearly examination,

A ^tU,*f irniinSSi, n. m. ^ Being prevented.

Ped. foe A e:u and H. manol, q. v,

A j^y^l ifittiyS^, Ped, for Uunb. jU Being

separated. [tion.

1. Distinction ; difference ; disorimina-

2. Discretion; disoemment; judgment
imtiydt kair'as, v. a. To discriminate; dis-
tinguish {tamii k),

H y^'S^y ^mrat onuAiI/, n. m. S. vm^, H,
A» mango, lAHrA pieoa

Mango-peel dried in the sun,
P j^j arnad, B. m. P. ,^mT to come. See

1, Approach; oonung{£niI); arrival
dnKtd,adj. 0pp. of dwunJ far-fetched, artificial,

1. What comes naturally; natural;
spontaneous ; not studied or artificial (a
composition). [matic.

2. Plain ; simple ; not laboured ; idio-
dntad Omad; H. Owan Swan, n. £

-^

/•'

The news of one's coming.
^imad iSire mahekme se, A cause received b;

transfer, or from aootber court or office.
Amad JAarch. Beceipte and diBbursements.
iSiij ).m1 6mad o raft, dmad o thud, Ped. ;

Omad raft. Pop. n. m.

1. Coming and going; ingress and
egreaa; communication (drjai).

2. Passage ; way ; thoroughfare.

5. Intercourse ; intei-communication.
Anod o mulahvsa k&gzSL Access to docu-
ments.

OmadrwaiS, dmadyS, n. m. [coma

1. A rich man ; one who has a large in-

2. A merchant who purcht^eB imported
goods wholesale.

iaiiar4mad, t^r i^ dmad, n.C Emolumentaj

perquisites ; illegal gratifications.
^.mT amda'nl ; Ped. daiodanl, A'tnad, n. f.

1. Income ; incomings ; receipts ; re-
turns ; proceeds ; produce ; rents ; rental;
rent-roll ; profits ; emolumeota ; finances.

2. PerqiUBites ; commission ; fe^.

3. Import duties ; revenue ; collections.

4. Importation ; imports ; goods im-
ported.

6. The season in wfaicb any merchan-
dise generally arrives ; the reaping season.

4 [asBiBting.

A i^lt^t intdSS, n. f. Ped. for madad, j^

1. The act of assisting, aiding, or
abetting. [in-aid.

2. Donation ; gitl ; endowment ; grant-
H y«f Vnr O'Vtar, adj. S. V not, n to die.

Undying; immortal; everlasting.

Ja ^t TOTt fcl a-mar bel, W ; amar lat-
tar, E; aktdt bel, q. v. S. qm immortal,
H. bel creeper. An epidendron, or parasi-
tical plant similar to the mistletoe.

Jjf ytf miT HTW /^mar-Ill:, mraj-lok, bai-
kuiUh' ; P. biht'ehi', n. m. Heaven ; the
region of the immortals or gods ; paradi

Jty«t ot; Pop. amstr, n. m. [action.

1. Affair; hnsineae; proceeding; trans-

2. Event ; occurrence ; incident ; phe-
nomenoo. [cular; tbjng.

3. Pact; circumstance ; case ; parti-

4. Point ; qnestion ; iasue ; subjaet ;
topic ; proposition ; problem ; matter in
bud ; head, [of title ; a point of right

,3llMX.t }«l amr4ittehqAq, Ped. A question
anw HtM-tak l if-i-im. A public nuisance.
'** H >^;*' amfi-lajAnhuda. Set judicata.
t^ >ij?^>»' a«M-ftjjri* lalab, — taifgOA
talai, — 4anq&/4alai,-~-kma^a.

A point to be determined or decided
the matter for adjudication; the point
under litigati<m ; ^e issue to be tried
the question or point at issue ; the isBue
the question ; tjie question for deoision
the matter in question ; a moot point.

amr tan^th-talab qSyam ha^'nA. To frame,
or lay down an issue for trial.

amr tartqlh-talab H iajiUz. The finding on
an issue ; the judgment.

amr tanqih-talab Jo, tajviz kar'tUt. To find
on an issue.

amr tan^h4alai maqb&la/ar^qain. An issue
framed by the agreement of the parties.

^>^f*j)M< a-nr-i-tamhif^. Preliminary or in-
troductory matter. [(of a suit).

Sf}£. y^ anr ^khartAah. A question of costs

jflbl /*\ atnr ^khatir, amr hautndk. A dan-
gerous afiair.

^jiji )«l amr zurtlH, >n urgent business.

!.**■ f»1 amf-i-tlmdak, A material fiutt

tilMU y^j*\ amr^^air muiSlliqa, An irrele-
vant point, or matter.

btn) j>iJ ^1 amr qibil lihat,A point deserv-
ing consideration.

^fi'i ;*■ amrqdninl; amr IntUdUig jdnuff,
A point of law. '

t^ y*) amr qabzd, A question of posaession.

jljJl ijU ^I amr ma-bih-in-niiaJIt, A disput-
ed point, or fact; the point at issue.

amr-i-mutnd!&-/lh ; amr hu&, A point at
issue ; the point [red to.

Byidb-«^t antr-t-Mttafa/nra, The pointrefer-

ifib&a^l amT-i-mxuhiabah, Matter in question.
G. 0.

amr-vmathkHk-fih, A doubtfiil point.

>J'}U^I(inir-f-t(umit,AniceqneBtion;adeIicate
matter.

^iKJlj^l amr-iwOqedi, A point of fact

^rj^t aiitr-utHqSl, The fact ; the real &ct.
0. G.

^)^),'l amr-i-wajibt, Ped. An obligation.

wJl))7«l amr-i-wiri$<U, A qnestion of heit-
ship.

^ j^l amr o nt'Al, n. m. Commands and
prohibitions ; orders and counter orders.

A \j^} vmarie, Ped ; Illtt. amir' umrd' ; Rub.
itmrSo, n. m. pi. of omir.

1. Nobles ; noblemen ; peers ; grandees.

2. The nobles of an Indian Mabomedu
court collectively.

H lv*l VntT ost'rd, anrd, n. m.

.Google

>*l 45

A hog-plum ; SpomUat matigiftriL Wat.
H ^ly vtt WTRaiT anralhan', imralbSn ;
Pop, martbdn ; Tir. mricAmdn ; Sah. mi-
raibdn, n. m.

1. E. A variety of the kdd or plantain;
Miua mpientvm, or paraditiaea. Wat

2. A glazed or Chin* jar. [n. f.
H <Jy«1 f Wfft tn'rufl, amir'rt; Pop. tma/fi,

1. AamaUbrasBvoseelfordrinkiiigoutof.

2. A kind of sweotmeftt made of pulse.

3. A kind of email and aweot melon.
(Bundelkund).

f ^ J. ya\ amrHd,' amriU; T.mvr^, n. m.

jt The guava ; Pyru* eommMnit. Wat
H .\V.y*' VVni amrm'yilA,n.i.mmvX9itQm

vnv, n^ a row, H. dm mango. Mango

groves.

AL.fUj*«('nwdf,n.f..i-« Keeping back. Anoa-
trum taken to retard tlie discharge of £«m«r(.
tMsdi-f-Mrdn, Ped. for H. ftUAi!, n. m.

Want of rain; drought; scardtj; famine.
P J.nrM im'iSi; H. m frorow, n. m. This year.

H U«! VmSTT ai^'lS, a-itolit, Mora ; Tir.
oikrS, a. m. S. ^mmvt See dnold.

A i^U-*1 imUlk; n. t A. ^O. Putting in
possession.

Poeaession ; property; lands; houses.
imidk ffoir-nanqiUd. Real or immovable
property. [perty.

inUSi man^i. Personal or movable pro-
H ^il; J-f 'Onsi qrat a'mal p^nl, aml-
~i-jint, n. m. Intoxicating drinks or drugs;
spirits ; strong drinks.
amai pdnl kar'tia, yHjamana, v. n. To take
down, drink, or smoke any intoxicating
diug i to liquor up ; have a peg.
B f^lXI.«) ^ a a f» g amakOx'; Sah. ambaiUlf,
Mi)' tirmdlo ; Pod. ma^x-i-fid^, n. m.

Oalhirtocarpu* fittida. Wat. used as a
purgative.
H ^Ul T^ «ni'fi, »'m'6fi, ow'Mi; Brij. am'ri;
Mir. dm'fi ; P. tam'ar hincU, n.f. S. vfRrait
from im sour. Tamarind ; Tamarindui
Indica. Wat
H ^t Vra<I Hvian, a'vtan dhdn, n. m.
I The winter rice crop, sown in July and

I August, and reaped in Deceu '

^T vpT^T dman'pd, amanpd.

•^

1. The land on which the winter crop

2. Picked or unmixed grain, et«.
dman'yd kar na, v. n. To piok; sift ; dakn;

clarify; filter.

[rity; safety.

A **! o'mon, n. m. See amOn (2, 3.). Seou-

aman-ckata, Mab. Wom.fio&aJctPed.; hdlem-

Man. Rus. n. m. Earthquake (SAoAtAdi).

anfiH J(M« rakknd, v. n. To preserve ; keep

in safety, peace, oomfort, security, etc
amn o dmfire, aman-afadn, aman ckatn, n. m.
Peace and tranquility.

Auulj^l ctmuidf. n. f. pi. of TnatU death.
naqtha-i-amvjdt. Be^stor of deaths; obituary.

A \y\ untur', omtZr', uviHrSi, n. m. pL of )«l.

1. Affairs; matters; things.

2. Articles ; items. [lar concemi.
umH^-i^itniifavi', turn. Woridly afi^urs ; aeou-

P tJ-A^T unucf, umid, Fed. ; ummaid', ummed,

Pop. n. f H. a» q. V.
ummed par hdtir ho'ni, v. n. To be present

in anticipation of
uoimed e/ii. It was expected.
umimd dilu^S'na, ummerf dil&'nd. v, a. To

give or inspire hope; raise expectations;

promise ; assure ; encourage ; buoy up.
ujiuned rakh'ud, v. n. See d* rakhtil.
yj.u*l ummed-vdr, n. m.

1. An expectant; applicant; a candi-
date ; suppliant ; petitioner ; supplicant ;
suitor. [tioner.

2. A dependent; hanger-ou ; a proba>
unmed-wSr, adj. Hopefid; hoping; expectant.
vmmed-indr kon&. v, n.

1. Toapplyforapost; to be a candidate.

2. To serve as an apprentice or probai-
tioner.

^jIjamI ummed-wSn, n. f. Expectation; ex-
pectancy ; hope ; hopelidness.

ummed o blm, Ped. for H. d« ntrSi, Hope and
fear; suapense (dubd/id.)

rox-i-ummed o bim, n. m.

The day of resurrection or judgment
A t^t amir', n. m. yf Commanded.

1. A nobleman; peer; lord; duef;
prince; ruler; governor.

2. A person of rank or distinction.

3. A lilwral, open-handed, or large-heart-
ed person ; a gentleman. [nobles.

a>air-ul'nntarS,amlr kafar, n. m. Chief of the
amir-ul-baluir n. m. An admiraL
ainti--zii'ia, n. m. amlr-zdd^, n. f.
1 . One of noble birth or family.

., Guut^li

46

2. A king's son or daughter ; prince or
princesa. [able er rich houBe.

foiroh k& am\r, n. One of an ancient, honor-
&)1^t amlrd'nd, adj.

1. Noble ; princely ; imperial [grand.

2. At^ast ; majestic \ stately ; dignified ;
^}>«l ami'r'i ; lUit nntrd'i, n. f. [ship.

1. The dignity or office of an anSr; lord-

2. Nobility ; dignity ; greatnesa ; gran-
deur.

anan kSr-Ui&nd, amlf% (Adi, a f. A princely
establishment; luxury.

amlri kaj^nd, v. n. To exercise authority ;
enjoy a competency ; live veil ; live lUce
a prince.

amlri wieft owA tar'nS, y. a. To live in aris-
tocratic or luxurious ease or idleness ; to
neglect one's afFairs ; to let one's affairs
go to rack and ruiu.
j^ -Kit) amin', n. m. ^1 Secure, s^e. See

1. Ad investigator; arbitrator; umpire.

2. A law officer ; an inspector ; superin-
tendent

3. An officer appointed to make rough
surveys after the native method.

i. A. native ofBosr of OoverDment, emjjloyed
ntb«r in the reTemie dspsrtmeiit to take charge
of an wtate and oolleot the reTecass on acconDt
ct QoTemmenl, or to inveat^ate and report their
■mounl; or, ia the judicial departmeat, a< a
judge and arbitrator !□ oiril cauaaa.

ominXlueeb, n. m. An auditor of accounts.
aimm Mohehnah dttdrA An amin of the

civil court
g'urg-amtn.n.m. Anofficerof a judicial court

in charge of confiscated property,
ji^l aml'nt, n. f.

3. Custody; guardianship; trust
H ,.( Vt| on, A negative prefix equivalent to
our £ng. tn and un, S. « (not), which
becomes an before a vowel.
^1 wnra an-ban, a. m. [standing.

1. Disagreement; difference ; miaunder-

2. Jar ; quarrel ; dissension; variance.

3. Wrangling; squabbles; disputes; tifis.

4. Dislike; hatred; enmity {bair).
onrHii'dhet moR ; P. dur-i^nA-nffta, n.

A pearl without a hole.

ti}{^l ^rStot an-boyd, bin-boyd, rdnd ; P.

khitd-rau, adj. S. W} to sow. Unsown ;

spontaneous ; wild; uncultivated. [adj.

j •jf'T mvofan-faf/i, ka-pa^H; P.ndkhudnda,

• Illiterate; unlettered; uneducated, [(soil).

i Ul^f montn anrjdmd, banjar, adj. Baifcn

,dW V^ism an-jdn', OrjSM', n. m. S«e ^fi^l
on-jdn ban'nd, jd»-ke an^'dn ban'nd, v. n.
To feign or a£fect ignorauoe ; pretend

not to know,
<Mvjd» me^, an-jdM ; P. H. n&2dnl «e, adv.

Ignorantly ; unknowingly ; unconBoiously ;

unawares; unintentionally.
^^\ vi|4 dnarfH, an-arlK ; Mag. OMrolA,

adj. S. « not, v4 object.

1. Meaningless; absurd; noneensioaL

2, Vain ; useless ; abortive {akaraiH).
<ut-arA, n. m.

1. Sin ; transgression ; trespass ; guilt

2. Ill-treatment; oppression ; tyraony.
an-arth kar'Tid, v. a.

1. To hurt ; injure ; oppress.

2. To do wrong or evil (frwrtf k. I.)

3. To commit a sin ; to sin.

^jJl Vt& an-artU, n. m. [oppressor.

1. A cruel, hard-hearted person ; an

2. An evil-doer ; a mischief maker.

3. A sinner ; transgressor.
■S^./' m^n an^rU, kv-rit, adj. .

/ J . — a [praotioe.

1. Contrary to costom, rule, usage or

2. Contrary to good maimers or
etiquette ; unmannerly ; ill-behaved.

< ■■* " Jl <a?mnii an-KimajA, 6«-<am(ij&, a^j.

See. abvdh,
li^' WsrfiRT an-gin'd, angin'ol, an-gcm'it, he-
' gin'ai, be-gintl; P. ^■Aumdr', i^. S.

1. Countless ; numberless ; nnntimber
ed ; without number ; innumerable ; un-
told; incalculable. [boundless.

2. Immeasorable ; beyond measure ;
afyffind baraa ; n. m. Wom. lit. The onreo-

koned year. The eighth year of one's age.
■9* I^B number «ight ia cooaidered an ua-
luokj aumber beoauae, tiiaj aay, tliat an eigbtii
month'a child seldom Uvea. Henoe the eight
month or year ia ao called.
an^ind mahind, n, m. Worn. lit. The un-
reckoned month. The eighth month of
pregnancy,

•s-iJI «FPW an-onf, adj. Endless ; infinite ;

eternal,
an-anf, n. m.

1. An epithet of Vishnu.

2. A cord with fourteen knots, which
the Hindus tie on the right arm on the
fourteenth day of BhO^ Sudi, which
is sacred to Vishnu and called ornm^
chaudaa.

an-aid-chaudat, n. £ The fourteenth day
of BhddiA kutH when a festival is held in
honor of " the eternal" Vishnu, and also
of the Jain god.

u)' <

•Sftt" Vlftm on-hot, na-hot, an-Aota, a. t

Want ; iadigence ; poverty.
^jfif •BtSfR an-Aimi, an-hod, n.'f.

Wh&t never happens; an impossibility.

jV «

r tm-nyd'o, on-nydv, a. m.

DOt, nra justioe.
Wrong; iDJmtioo fbt^tSJl) ; iniquity.

^V V^nf on-RJfdl, adj.

1. Unjnat (6«-t»i#fi/); onfeir ; inequitable.
3, Unfeeling;tiard-hearted(iiilAof);cnieL
8. '^ranniod ; oppreeaive.
i. VioiouB ; wicked ; unful ; tmprinoi-
plod ; unrighteous ; very bad.

5. Foul J gross ; vile.

6. Flagrant ; flagitioua ; villainous.

7. Felonious ; nefarious ; heinous.

8. Impious ; pro&ne ; sacrilegious.

S .) ^n OX] (tnn, n. m. S. ^n from m^
to eat

1. Grfun ; corn ; broad ; food.

2. Sustenance ; nourishment ; nutri-
ment; subsistence.

^j^^ "B fl TUH l an-prasan, Hin. ; ihtr ekatA-
no, l£ah. n. m. S. vramv^ from mm food,
a beforo, <re to eat. The first feeding of
a child with grain fbod.

U)j( ^r iPI^rt^ an-pHr'nS, n. t [of corn.

The Ceres of tJae Hindfla ; the goddess
J^ ^1 «^ 019 on jal, an part, an jifiid n. m.

Food and drink. See Oh dSnd.
anjcd pdn kar'nS, v. n. To eat ; dine ; take

one's food.
aurdd'ta, anrd&'yak, a. m. [employer.

1. Supporter ; cberisber ; benefactor ;

2. Lord ; master ; patron.

tai-^han, n. m. Food and wealth ; com and
cattle; competency; easy circumstances.

S^^* Vl^ an-hU n.m. S. qiV food,^ heap.
A festival celebrated by Hindus, in com-
mem<n«tion of Krishna's sacrifice, on the
day following the Di-rtlL

4r Ii dooiuita in oGTeriiig ap kt ■ t«mp1e de-
dioatad to VUhna, ■ Wge msu oompoaed of ever?
Tiriatj af cooked gnin, v^jalAblee, ebo. i. pinch
of bhu men is given b; the pajiri or temple
priest to each worahipper who find" in it bocdo oho
■Ttide of food front «bioli be or ahe bid religi-
ooelf abatuDed tor a certain period in fulSlment
of a TOO madi for tbe uke of aome suoh bleeavng
ai the remoTal of buraDDcaa, etc.

1. Desire; wish; craving.

3. Ad avoved rofusal or denial ; abju-
' ration ; renunciation ; prohibition.

tfti tcj'nS, V. a. ,

1. To break one's promise,' vow or oath.

2. To infringe against a lawful, or eetab-
lished rule or custom.

H f IB^I an ; Bhoj. and Tir. dn ; Old H.
ant ; Mag. anid ; Rus. ankA, aniar, pro.
S. m others. Another's ; of another.
j-ijVil^imSsdn'i-dw.ii-m.Anothercountry;

a foreign land,
u-i-'''^ < n' <T ^ q^ SfS-diti, n. m. One of

another country ; a foreigner ; stranger.
UT Wisn ^"^j ^' 1- To come.
1^ vmt ^ta, n. m.

Dues ; arrears ; bills receivable ; un-
realized assets.
„,}T vTS'I d'van, n. Tbe field into which

rice has been trausplanted.
dl kar'nd, ae k. v. a. [Una).

l.To admit; accept; agree to (man
2. To take upon oneself; to be responsi-
ble for (otna).
iSXjJfKWltmTAi/dgagda.m.Vlu.deffae. Ul.
he came, he went. One wbo has come and
gone; a traveller who alights at a house ;
a chance or unexpected guest
de giK honA, V. n.

1. To lose; forfeit
^ 2. To be got rid of, settled.
H ^\ VVI an'nd, Mah.; dkSe, Hin. n. f. T. anA

a mother ; H. an food. (1). A wet nurse.

H^ljf VRnia-R(U%', adj. S. « not,inil tobe

master. Without a master, chief, husband.

a^n&ihl hanjar, n. m. Uncultivated land

without an owner ; unclaimed waste.

Hp.U) 1IRT9 a«dj',Bwi,a»,n.m.S.fli«grain.

Grain ; com ; provision ; food,
HotJl Wfira anOtT, adj. S. n not, wfa
beginning.

Having no beginning ; inunemorial.
anOd banjar. Land that has been waste from
time immemorial,
p .Ul an&r'; Mij. ddrim; Gafh. d*Ml, n. m.

1. Apomegranate;PMnJea.ffr'Mta*»M«.Wat

2. A kind of firework.

(Jlj )UI anSr-dand, a. m. [(a digestive).

1. Pomegranate seed, used in pdchak

2. A species of millet, so called from its
resemblance to the pomegranate seed.

3. A red checked cloth, wom by women.
HiA-J| IRT "nt, adj. from S. WB to bind.

Final ; uldmatc ; last.
-ri«*Jt'»^ia»frfeft«?,n.m. The last portion.

TCooglc

This term is oftoo Hpplied to th? Hew TestMnent
SB dietingiusbed from Ibe Old (adibhig).

H W-J| Wn 6«l, aUtfi, n. f. S. art. [euicera.
Kntrails ; bowels ; guts ; inteatines ;
-drif id barh and. Hernia, ; a rapture.

A i_^l3EiXJ( int^lch&b', n, m. ^^ selecting.

• 1. Selection ; choice ; election.
2. Gitraction ; eitract ; compilation.
intekhSb' Icar'nd; v. a. Ped. for U, cAtmnd.

1. To select.; chooae ; elect

2. To extract ; compile. [give.
H yut *ll*71t an'tar, d. m. S. v^ limit, tT to

*>{ yJI <Rn ^ antmr-bed; P. (jwii, n.m.
A part of the country lying between
two riveTB, as the DiUtb, UeHopotamia.

aiiUar-pat, □, m. A curtain placed between
the bride and bridegroom.

^V r**' wai anwt antar-jdml, — ^ydRi,
D. m. lit. heart-searching. Pervading the
inwai'd parta ; acquainted with the heart
(the Deity) ; an epithet of ViiliHu.

A jltSl^t inUtw' i lUtt iiUu&rl; n. ^ See-
ing, looking for. [expectancy.
Looking out; prospect; expectation;
inUedr hamA, — kheUck'nd, — deHAnd, v. a.
To look out for; wait impatiently for;
look forward; «ipeot; count or build
upon; anticipate; contemplate; reckon.
itd^ir-i-hutm kd iniiair kar'nA.

To await orders.
iiM intiidr-i-varddri-tual Mui^a^mamo. G. G.
Without waiting for the arrival of the
or^^inal wilL

line.

A >>U!lJkJ1 inladm', n. m. |JU strung in a

1. Arrangement; adjustment; otvani-
eation; r^ulation. [conduct.

2. Man^ement ; disposition ; method ;

3. Plan ; measures ; scheme ; contn-
vance.

i. Form of government or administra-
tion; constitution; polity; policy; eco-
nomy; system.
6. Order ; discipline ; regularity.

tn(wdm-tjnrf7'/. Xuw practice; fresh arrange-
ment; new settlement. [rangement.

ijUizdm-i-k&dngt, A domestic or private ar-

ituizdm rakhnd, r. a. To keep order; main-
tain discipline ; uphold authority.

intiidfm kar no, v. a.

1. To arrange; make arrangements;
provide for or against ; organize; adjust;
regulate.

2. To manage, direct; conduct; canyon.

u-Ji

3. To plan ; deviee ; deaign ; oontriTe
(tadh'T k.).
ha^muriki durtutl-i-iiUieSm-i-/auj<Uhi. For
r^ulatiug Criminal Procedura
_ * [able.

AfUXit ciiA7d'4,n.m.Ped.fQr&&'beingpKk£t-
' Deriving advantage; profit; gain.
intifd'H-i-hissa, Ped for H. ana^dhh.

Income of shares (in a b»nk, etc.)G. 0.
inii/dH-i-sanndyd, Ped. for H. mtJI /^&.

Produce of funds. G. G.
sOd yd inlif^i^arvtdylly H. mu^ hiydj.
Interest or produce of funds. (1. G.
A Id w (oGaJI ifttiqib'i-thart. Breach of the
terms (of a contract).
inUqax-irmvlidhadaJi., Breach of c<Hitrai)t

A iJUXJt ineiqdl', a, m. J2i being transported.

1. Transference ; transposition ; truu-
miasion ; pass(^; transit; transport; trans-
portation ; migration.

2. Deportation ; extradition. [tion

3. R^oval ; translation ; transmigra.

4. Passing from one to another; trans-
fer; conveyance ; assignment; alienatioa

5. Death; decease; extinction(H. atUkdl)-
iiUiqdl ardsi magbUzihi-muthtaraka.

Transfer of land held in common.

mliqdl az darydS Aor, Tnmaportation be

yond seas. [property.

olj^lj. jOxfl intiqdli^dad. A transfer of

)i^.JllUl intigdl-i-jdit. A l^:al or vslid

transfer or ctmr^anoe.
intiqdl-i^and roiah. Temponuy couTeyanoe-
^ JVIiJl intiqAli-haq, Assignment of title

to another ; transfer of a rij^hL
^'U. JiJUi] ititiqaU>iAd)tgi, A private tnm-
fer or conveyance. [peipetuily.

,^tj Jli^l intiqdliddiml, A transfer ia
^l-*)J JliiJl intiqdU-darmyd»i, An inter-
mediate conveyance. [mortga^^e.
^f> J^j^l inlig&lriralm. An alienation by
iniiqol-i-t&tMhi, yd farefX, A coUueire or

fraudulent transfer.
vniiqdl kar'nd, \. a.

1. To transmit ; transport; convey;
remove ; transpose {le Jdnd). [dorw.

2. To transler ; convey ; assign ; en-

3. To sell j vend ; dispose of (I^And).

4. To depart; quit; leave (ehAofni).
intiqdl k., — V. n. To die; expire' (momd).
htiii Jlisjl inliqdlhinindah. An alienor;

one who conveys. [feree ; aliases

Ijj^ jtlsil in^fdi-^rindah, — dOr, TWib-
i».»U jltoii iKtuiiU mvqadmd. Transfer of a

case to another court

ttOiqdl-i^MatMii, Fed. for H. jagah hadal.
Change of place or btonse.

•ntijfiZ Tnulk ^air. Tiunafer or removal to
another or foreign country ; migration.

^W* JU~I1 iniiqAi-i-miSd'ill. A transfer
for « t«an of ;ears. [fer or aonvejance.

'ft^li jUtit inHqdl ni-jsu. An illegal trans-

mU jUfcUl intiqSl^anah. Deed of transfer
or conveyance. [of liabilities.

itdiqdi^nSnuA-i-nmm'ih-dafi, yd daiti. Deed

jliui ^,j«J tak'fir-i-ititiq6l ; H. taiOrS. En-
dorsement on a bill.

jUUji ,^*£a. hakmi intiqiU. Enforced transfer.

^lite/1 uUiqd'R. A transfer of tamlfitftiri, or
other revmue property from one person
to anotiter ; the property bo traosferred.

^ ^<i^l t'nit'fda bahi. Register of trans-
fers of propwty.

imiigSti rtuum,'. Fees for entering a transfer
of property in the official regiiter.

A J^\ intiq^' n. m. fJU taking vaogeaDCe.
-Revenge; retaliation; reprisal {ba(U&).
^Htiqdm lend, v. a. To revenge (one's self) ;
retaliate ; make reprisals (hadli lend).

AU^t imXhX, n, £ ^ coming t» an end.

' I. The utmost point or extent; the

extremity.
2. Completion ', termination ; end.
H Jj\ v€i an'a. n. £ [fingers.

1. The interval or junotion between the

2. A reel, or frame on w^ch thread,
etc is wound ; a hank or bundle of thread.

3. Pilfering ; unlawM abstraction ; mia-
a^ropriation.

an£i tndr'nd, yS kar'nd. v. n.

1. To hide a kaufi between the ftngers,
diiefly in gambling.

2. To i^er; purloin ; prig {daitg).

Q ^) igT^dri'ti,an't{,n.f.fromH.d<f{kaot.

1. El. A bundle (of grass, wood, et«.) ; a
skein of thread (a^i).

2. A knot or loop serving as a poickel
, 3. lite leg trick.

H^l Wgg M'i^;a((j. S. wg after, aaj to

be hara. A yoonger brother ; junior.
P «tsjf anj9tn', Z. antitn ; S. antixui, n. m.
1. The end. See. ;^T.
2- Result ; oonelusion ; upAot.
a>^fam*'iAidmat. Performance of duties or

services.
fo^Sm-dita. Fed. Diaohai|;e; completion;
eieoutioD ; perfonnance. G. O.

anjSm-dihX jaii. Lawful discharge. 0. 0.

anj&m de'n/k, — kar'na, — io favithehiiiA, v.a.
To discharge ; act up to ; comply with ;
conduct ; manage.

anjam-idr, adv. Lastly ; at lost ; finally.

arydJK-kdrl. n. f Completion ; accomplish-
ment; execution; fulfilment; performance.

aJ0dm hond, v. n- To come or draw to an
end; cease; run its oourse; pass away;
stop; ensue.

P 4t.j.^j| anjubdr' ; aitjabdr', ijy'ibdr, n. m. A
plant from which a drink is prepared for
obstinate colds, or spitting blood ; Poly-
gonum bittorta. Wat.

HUsuI ^a5tT o"j''^. •"*;'* «^j". anyd,»n-
jal, anjul, anjurl, a. S. maf^.

1 . The hollow formed by joining together
the palms of both the huids so as to hold
grain, water, etc. ; the Junction of the twb
bands in the shape of a boat

2. Something given to Brahmins over the
stipulated or customaiy paymmts at a
wedding.

/

p ., •*-»'» ] anjvnon'; H. labhd ; £. fotoi'^ n. f.
Ana8Bembly;meeting;80ciety; institution.

Hj^l V^Snt anj'an, anjnd, n. £ A grass
which grows in the North-Weat Provinces
abundmitly and is used as fodder; Me-
mecylon tinelorwn. Wat, [engine.

E jwl ■»'i'w> "»'jiui, n. m. Engine; ateam-

H »3w| 1I55r^ an'jan, Si'jan, n. m. S. ^^
to beautify or anoint.

A ' collynum ; a black powder or oint-
ment applied to the eyes to make them
look languid and brighter — also used
for weak sight or a pain in the eye.

H ULsul V9>IT <>4j'nA, anJA^ n. m. A coarse
kind of rice.

H *jl^iswl IRasreitt anjanh^n, n. t

1. A sty in the eye (gitiA&^Tii).

2. An insect (kuinhdrl).
B.IX.^1 VVIfm diyA'nd, V. n. Tftaji.

To pass the night in any placa
HP yAJSiM aafit'.it^r.aja. A.&g; Pieu4 earita,

fc Jjwsw* *«^. «*«', ■■ t The New Testa-
ment ; the GoepeL
K ^\ fSQ wutA, a. m. As tneh.

^vLiOOgle

e^l

H japjj VTV (M'e&tl, anehJw, Och'eh*, n, m.
The rsapb«a7 > -fi«^. *P ' Wat
^MaiieAil, The hill bramble; Swbus vtl-
lotietimtit. Wat.

» [ing away.

A uJf v^sij) inkirdf, n. m. ^3;^ turning, tum-

1. Deyiation ; deflectaon. [fraction.

2. Breach ; Tiolatioa ; infringement ; in-

3. Disobedience ; insubordination ; con-
tumacy, [volt

4. Mutiny ; rebellion ; iDSUireotioQ ; re-
6. Becantatiou ; recusancy; apoatacy.

inAirdf-i^ahkSm. Contraiy to the proTisionB.

G. G.
inhirSf-i-qitedah. Breach of rules. G. Q.
inha^df-irm,u&dhidah,

A breach of oontract G. G.
Mddyal qdnSn te inhir&f kar'nO.

To disobey a direction of law. G. G.
HIjI^I t*7TTT *ndi'rS,aaddrd,indrd,indrd
iud, n. m. S. VRia well. A large well
built of solid masonry, protected by a
kothl orndd.

Guess; conjecture; rough calculation.

^^ 5W> anddt poi^ a. (. An estimate of
the value of a standing crop (ifcarbhu).
F SvliJ-'i ands/ah, and&i/, n. m. Guess,

Bough or approximate estimate or
valuation.
anddze le, adv. By guess ; approiimately.

emddzt m bdhar, dddah, adj. Excessive ;

beyond measure ; immeasurable.
cmddid har'TM, v. a. To estimate roughly.
P )i>jt an'rfar, prep. Within. See H. ;»:«{.
andar hamd, v. a. [view.

1 . To put within (the house) ; hide from

2. To put into; insert; penetrate; effect
penetration.

3. To thrust, push, force, or wtxcm in.
andar honS, v. n.

1. To be contained or included in ; be-
long to ; fall under.

2. To go in; enter; penetrate.
^tlam^au mazltilr' ie an'dar.

Within the said Territories. G. G.

H jOJ! f^7 in'dar, n. m. S. f^ The king

of the gods ; the r^nt of the visible

heavens ; the thunder ; the god of rain.

indar^, n. m. Deception ; cheating ;

juggling ; trick or stratagem in war.
indar-jmi, n. ra. Seed of the UrighUa i

anUdygenUriea, Wat used medioimUy ;
sparrow'B tongua

A [gedier.

A j^vA^S iiidird^, n. m, ^jj Being rolled to-

Insertion; entry; registration.
indirdj nu^khtalif divoA. Uisjoinder ; im-
proper joinder or anion of joinders in an
action ; insertion of more than one cause
of action in one suit
indirij-Midm, n. m. Entry of name.
H^IjiWl CSyPra itdrgyan, pharph^Adud,
mmnphal; Bhoj. ndrun, n. f. S. V>4CIItV^.
Fruit of the ooloquintida plant ; colo-
cynth ; a wild gourd ; a firuit of beautiful
appearance, but bitter taste. Cveumi*
eebtcynihit, Wat. used medicinally.
H e;iJ^I V*7t i»d'r\, n. t 8. f^aa an organ

"of sense.

^^TLe five senses, organs of perception.
V*»- i/>*'l vat 9«<nB »n<fri juUdb.' n. f.
A diuretic medicina

A f^U-'l indifd'A, D. m. gi-i being repelled.
' Warding off; repelling; OTerthrow;
repulse; defeat
indifad^aAgd o/asdd.

Suppression of a riot G. 6.
indifsA lUri man-i^ia^d, yd nnqiJitmAA
Curing of any grievous disease or in-
firmity or bodily ailment 0. G.
indijdi yd baeh^id. To be prevented or

avoided! G. G.

indi/SA yd ^adam waqHi. Preventing or

avoiding (the commission of a crime). 0. 0.

HUijJI ^i;UT an'dhd; W. Bus. and Brij.

AMh'rd, andh'ld, tmh'rd ; Mir. dn'dho-

Sn'do; Tir. dn'Aor; Mag. and Bhoj. SA-

dhar, n. m. andhl, n. f. S. ^pu to be blind.

A bbnd man; one devoid of sight

andha dar2.ar,nm. Apublicofiice notoriously

ill conducted ; a bad govenuuent ; a oor-

rupt court; mal-administration ; misgov-

enunent [dealings.

andher khSid, Unfairness in accounts or

F &^ijJ| and^ihah, n. m. P. ^j^j.>JI to

consider.

1. Consideration (mcA) ; thought ; an-
xiety fcAinta^ ; concern ; solicitude; an-
xious oar&

2. Doubt {dvhdhd); suspicion ; fear ; dis-
tmst; misgiving; hesitation ; apprehension.

3. Biak ; hazard ; danger {kluUrd) ; peril.
andethah karni, v. n. To feel anxiety, mis-

tnut or apprehension.

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jjX«u BAi^l aiub^*h(hi-mifal t Beftsonable |

apprehenBion. G. G.
andeAa-nSkJe^andeahah, adj. DaQgerous;

faasaidous ; fraught with danger.
yitm he m^aaearrar hone H andahah. 0. Q,
ApprehenaioD of danger to the body.

H JJT WW ^*4> *wr,i)rf'ar. tapara; A. ifcw'-

yd, /o'foA, a. m. S. wn A testicle.
^jf iJt wreitTO andkosh, n. The scrotum.
jSJI «rif d^Vtli ^"^ o^ua, u.ta. It(. Having

large testiclea. [(»Sn4).

A bull kept to serve domeetic cowa

^ \yj] imSl', a. m. JJJ Causing to descend.
Emission; diaohargej emiiao wminw

H t«Jf Hfl ""*» <w"A, n. m. S. llw & part.
Pr. aruo, amto. Portion ; share ; dividend ;
quota (Aiwa).
^-11 wvt an'H, antfiS, n. m.

1. A sharer; shardiolder; joint proprietor.

2. A deed setting forth the shares or
portions of a property, A deed of i«irti-
tion between the members of a Hindu
fiunily. [sharea.

cmd 4alnt, V. a. To divide into portions or

A ,tl^t *rudn', D. m. Man. See ^ol

iiua» Is badan ; H. minkhH-dA, n. The

human body.
ituAnieoUhKiig'nIL Kidnapping; atealing
or unlawfully conveying away a man,
woman, or child ; abduction.

Ao!ii*-Jt inndAd", Ped. for H. role, n. m.

,» he closed up. Bar ; obstacle ; impedi*

ment; prevention; preventive measure,

Ji^ «IawI itmdadri-jarayam. Prevention

of crimes. G. G.

iMtidSd-ir<Jiand-roia. A temporary bar. [war.

ifuidad-i-lh&ta-j<>,n'g>. Prevention of civil

Preventing a breach of the peace. G. G.

^*J1j jfA-Jl intidad-i-d/am\. A perpetual

hax. G. G.
iatidad o rera^-fwdTA Prevention and de-
tection.
inndad-i^ajtat, y« h^jd ffimU iiJUyOraL

Preventing abuse or neglect of duty.G.G.
ituidad kar^nO. To prevent G. G.
At_it*flil *mS/; Bos. n«apA; n. m. A. J.^
taking halt

Justice ; equity ; equitable adjustment ;
fwmess ; fair play ; impartiality {niyOo).

intSf cfidh'nd, T- n. To sue for or demand
justice ; seek redress ; claim,

ituiif »e, ba-insOf, sAv. With justice; equita-
bly ; fairly ; juflUy ; rightly ; deservedly.

in»^ ior'na, v. n.

1. To admiuister, dispense, or do
justice ; to do right ; to see justice done
(ntyao karnd).

Fhb. Tu hold the tciles stbd ; l« ««e ttir
pU; ; to me one righted ; to give every ooe bis
due ; audi altaram partem.

2. To decide (a case) equitably.
ba-»atar-i4niHf, For the purpose of juatioe,
mtiqtiidi iiuHf, The ends or requJrementa of

justice.

X ^tv«aJ) t'tiMrdm', n. m. ^j>« Cut off or ter-
minated. Performance ; administration or
maoagement (of an estate).
ituirdm kar'na, v, a. To manage; administer
{irUizim iarad).

A ItfU-oj) imiha£,n. m. Rare, ti^ holding fast.

The act of regulating.
inxib&t-iravqSl, Ped. Better, H. bel&iO/^
Time-tfUtie ; routine.

A f\»JS inSdm', o. m. f*J conferred a favor.

1. A prize ; reward of merit ; reward.

2. A present ; gift ; favor ; gratuity ;
donation ; benefaction ; largess.

I J/\ fUut in&Am ikrdm. Gifts and honors ;
I rewards and dignities.
1 in&dnt jidnO, v. n. To get a prize or reward.
in&Wm-patr, n. m. A deed of grant ; a docu-
ment conveying an aasignment of rent-free
land. [grant.

inhUm-dir, n. m. The holder of a rent-free
m&im deTia, v. a. To give or award a prize
to ; to distribute prizes ; to reward merit.
inAUm id paitd. Prize allowance,

A Jt^l infiOl'Ped. forH. m'mffrd, n. m. ^

being separated. Deci^on (of a case)
f/aiilah).

injUd'- kar'nd, v, a. To settle ; decide; adjust
t& infigat-i-nui ta-tajviz-^r&ddiat.

Uatil the question at issue is judicially
determined. G. G.

Aia-^t^l if^kdk', n. m.-J^ being put out of

joint Redemption (of a mortgage).

infikdkrirJ&edAd-i^inarhHita, Redemption of
mortgaged property.

injikahirahn. Redemption, release of pro-
perty in pawn ; redemption of mortgage.

..CocH^L

3^1

tT^ikSk-i-hiba. Bedemption of a gift ur le-
gacy.

A ■' -°'t inqii&m', n. m. Fed. for H. hatSi. A.

f^ being diTided.

Partition ; distribiition ; divieiou (6aMf).
ijiqii&m-i-jAedid. Fed. for H. baiin&rd.

Division of lands, houses, or other real
aiid personal property.

fi. /Uaa^I initio,', n. m. t^ being finished.

Expiration ; expiry; termination ; paes-
ing away. [lapse of time;

in^zd-i^tiidd. The expiration of any term ;

ifiipxA-i-mi&ad-i-qaid. Expiration of the term
of imprisonment G. G.

inqha-i'Wiqt. Lapse of time.

inqiza hmO, v, n. To lapse ; pass away ;
expire (6i(nd).

A. sUfliJf inqitSA, n. m. jlaJ being cut off.

Discontinuance; cessation; fiulure.

H t-J'J? Wai*«*i '»ft'j aAk&r.n. m. S. q||a mark.

1. Aspot; dot; mark; aprivatemark
shewing the selling price of an article.

%{Ariih.). Theproductof the principal
into the rate and tima

3. Figures on coins, etc shewing the
date of a raja's accesBion.
j,U;T apft unla'rl, Ku^hdH, n. f.

A curved line after a figure.

A varticil line, (l^ wliicli by itgeU gigniGes one
{nee, il four mnnas if tbe curved lias be abewn
before it, tbm jj; eight amiiuif theourred Lne
be mtde before two Tertical liaea, M t\, uidsODD.

WUl "OtaptT Mh'na, v. a.

1. To distmguisb by some mtu'k.

2. To measure ; value ; estimate ; weigh.

3. To judge; tjiink; consider.

4. To remove disease or pain by incan-
tations {jhaxtid).

UC'I 4«sn aAi^nd, v. n. To be appraised,
priced, valued.

jK'T «ra an'ka, aaktai'yd, kan-tMt, n. m. An
officer employed to survey the standing
crops and estimate their probable value;
an appraiser.

UI yJl 4«timT ankva'nO, Caua. of dnimd, q. v.

X jXJ\ iniHr'; H. ndnA, d. m, A. jV he denied.
1. Denial ; n^ation ; disavowal ; retrac-
tion ; refusal ; protest

1 «"i

2. Diaallowanoe ; oontradiction ; iw6>.

3. Dissent; disagreement; diSerence or
diversity of opinion.

4. Retraction;reoantation;reiiuQcifttioQ.
8. Objection ; exception ; bar.

iaiSr-i-ddvd. DerUal of cI^dq.

inkdr kar'nd ; H. ndlnjt, v, a. [sent from.

1. To refuse ; deny ; disagree to; dis-

2. To disavow ; unsay ; contradict.

3. To refuse to admit ; take exception
to; disallow; dispute; impugn; question;
call ill question ; contest ; protest against

4. To disclaim ; disown ; , renounce.

6. To gainsay ; recuit ; revoke ; abjure ;
retract.

6. To repudiate ; reject

iniSr Jcanie-tudl/i ; Fed. A. tntmJiir, □. m.
Recusant; objector; unbeliever.

inidr meA igrdr tarnd, v. n. To persist in
refusal or denial.

barSbat inhar kartt OH Aatrt. Have through-
out denied.

qatm khd-ke iniib- lamA, v. n. To deny
on oath.

H yO] «W aneur, wiya*. W ; wfltrJ, oAtur

ri, aiit'n, E ; ank'ua, Sah. and Afag. n. m. S.

«ljj any thing curved.

The first sprout from a seed ; a young

sprout ; a shoot, germ, or blade (jAvf^).
^))UI 49^ aiik'ri, n. f. A kind of vetch

(vicia t(Uiva).
U\ySi Vitep ^^^rS, adj. (Tha^J. one

thousand.
Hl>£>T vitRfT^'^'rtl; Ko^uff, D. m. Th«

barb of an arrow ; a hook ; a fishing-hook.
H j^'A V^ ani'as, afti^tu, n. m. S. Wp,

Pr. anhuio, anko. The iron-hookwith which

elephants are driven ; a goad.
H^T wis dAkh.UAg. OAiki; Panj. aiiAd;

Garh. dnikS ; Worn. dXdah, n. f. S. «fi>

from mf to pervade,Pr.aeAc/iAi; PSll,aiiM.

1. The eye ; the organ of sight

2. An estimate or appraisement of the
probable amount and value of the crops
in a field, salt in a pile, hay in a stack,
and the lika

3. An adjustment of the rents to be
paid by the individual oo-paroeners
through the person held liable for the
realization of the Government demaod.

4. The sprout or shoot in the joint of
asugaroane, etc.

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53

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P and H. Utn ; A. bad'an, n. m. S. 9t^
to walk or go. Body ; limb (Jor).
a^g bhang ho'nS, v. n. T<) be mutiliited, cut

ofE (a limb).
anff-jdl, a. t A daughter (bffl).
oMff chhtd'ati, kar'7ia,—bk<in^ k., v. a. To

mutilate ; cut off a limb. U. (J.
aA(7 riA'rt, E. a, f. Tha chill which precedes

fever ; ague (kapkapi).
oAq god'na, t. a. To Uttoo ; to puncture
the akin aud insert in the puncture some
coloring matter, generally blue, so aa to
^ leave a permanent stain.
Ifti wfi cmg'ga, n. m. A long coat worn by
men. See. angarichi.
HU^T IlilT ift'g^, "■ m- Ab much grain aa a
man can take in between hiaarmB (fasuft).
nS^Wtm <^9l^rd, mg&f', W.; iitgorA,
ingor, E.; Map. kUrofi. m. aA^^ri, n. f. Pr.
ingSlo ; S. «|^: [matter ; cinder.

A piece of fire; live ooaJ; ignited
H tiJ^f llnyin a^gad'ffd, a. m. Oue who
carrieHiuoaey concealed in his quilted coat.
HlaS'JoI ^Itl&T angar'iha, ang-raUid^
aiig& , Rus. garkhd, n. m. S. ^ body, i^
to protect A long tunic ; a coat worn
both by Hindus and Mabomedans, the
former open on the right, and the latter
on the left (c&ipfain).
B l.^<;( (niirm', JaraAgl; Ru&. aAgrej ; F&c.
rangrez (a dyer), n. m. An Englishman; a
gentleman. [or lady.

a^fresi'<m,Jir<»itg<m,n. C An English woman
akgT«'A,~iabSm, n. f. The English language.
aitgrm tantbd'kH, Cor. ixtik bdkar a atidc of
tobacco, n. m. Tobacco smoked in a pipe.
gran am^dd'ri, n. The British Govern-
ment ; the English rule.

Pu:.JL&( anguthi; n. 3. «V<5 H. ■*?»,
Finger.
UUUbl ongtuhUtnA. a. m. A thimble.
angvthU^kahOdal, Ped. BeUer, H. SotMitjrS.
The fore-finget.

' JJna wi/o'. W; angvi, E; oija/,
*i^, OR^ai, W. Ru8. n. m. S. V^ A
finger's breadth ; a linear measure.
Ml^ iora, vMffol bUri, n. A whitlow ; a felon.
I fJJot iig'li*. iugUMh, n. t Pennon ; Buper-

IJCf=i

inglit'yd, u. m. Probably from the English,
invalid. An invalid soldier or sipdki, who
receives a pension, or an allotment of
land as pension ; a pensioner.

HjfJ? flt'R dng'an, tuiynd'i, ehaui ; Poet

ctAg'tid; A.iafOi. n. m. S. VjffH.
H»;!jC;i irnffTTr any'^aVd, n. m.

1. The proprietor of a small portion of
a village.

2. The proceeds shared by two men
who supply between them the pEur of
oxen necessary for a plough.

H e^)*^' IWSrt anyuthi ; W. Rus. guHtkl ;
" M5r. Mn*i; P. oAguthlarl, n. f. S. W^ftq.

A ring worn on the finger or toe (muiidri).
glo^^Ol ^irJiST aiigo'ch/td,nAgauiAhA;'RxiB.
aud Sab. ^ori'cMa ; 'E.gwnchhd, tau'tigi;
a. \a. S. <rif body, ^31J to bind ; H. porhh-
■nd to wipe. A short piece of cloth which
Hindus fasten round the waist and loins.
It is shorter than the dholi, and is used
besides as a towel.

p jjof dAgH/, n. m.

1. The grape ; Vitia vini/era. Wat

2. Granulations in a hoaliug sore.
angHrbandh' nd, angUr bkuT and, — dna, v. n.

To form{the soft skinov^r a sore); heal.
aUgtir pha('TiS,<ingiir tariJth'n3,v.a.Jo break

(as a granulation of a sore).
angur kd mindwd, yd iatt'i, a. f.

1. A grape-vine ; vinery ; vineyard.

3. Fireworks in imitation of clusters of
grapes in a vine.

^^,)til oAjiI'rf, adj. Of or belongiug to tlie

grape. [yard.

ang&ft bag, n. m. A grape garden ; a vine-

aAgHii tirkd, ahgUr H tirki, n. ra. Grape

vinegar,

Hb»C)l Iffinftin aitgan'riySy E n. m.
The use of a plough iu place of wages

in kind.
H tiJ*^! inhui aitgauA'gS, dgauit,' E. n. m.

an grtun, gurC a priest

Perquisites from the threshing-floor

to Branmans, GurQs, etc
H()40l WOfT oAgh'TA, a. m. A ring (rf

brass or other mixed metal worn on the

Urge toe by women of low caste.
H W^f WTOt «ii/y(i, aAgiyd, dngi, tAoH,

tkiota k^ofd ; W. Bob. anggai, Gafh.

^

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^1

ithgro ; A. mahram, n. f. S. vfifVT A
boddice ; » short inner jacket.
tffi^f *TtJ5t «ii^'(Ai; W. Rub. and Sah.yltAi,

oi/ithi; mx. tigri, E. aAge^hi; baroA,
burA, n. f. S. ofKT fire, cot to place,
A chafing dish ; brasier j hearth ; grate.

h;Uoj:;i ijiftw? ""i?"^, n. f- s. vif^ to

agree to. [ment.

1. Aeaent; consent; acceptance; agree-

2. ConfeBsion ; acquiescence ; admiaeion.

3. Choice; option; predilection; adop-
tion; reception.

aigitSr kam3, t. a. [approYe of.

1. To agree ; accede to ; oompl; with;

2. To accept ; acknowledge ; admit ;
receive. [yield to.

3. To undertake ; take upon ; adopt ;
H^Wf 4HMI^ unmSn', n. f. S. 4l^m

from «^ after, m to measure.

1. Measure; appraisement ; estimation.

2. Gueaa ; conjecture ; approximation.

3. Inference ; hypothesis ; logical ooa-
oluaion {7>afyA).

4. Duration ; period ; life ; aga

6. Dimensioa ; m^;nitude ; volume ;
size ; quantity (A. jaidmat),
^Ut OTWT* unma'm, adj. S. Vijinfini
Presumptive ; coQJectural.
Port, j^^t tmantUt^i d. m. A pineapple ;
Ananatia tativa. Wat.

H y I VTVN A^i ^V) >!■ m. S, vm The glu-
tinous, whitish matter or mucus voided in
tenesmus or dysentry; animal mucilage.

Smo gir'nd, fiaptd, yA bailKnd, v. a. To be
afflicted with tenesmus; to discharge
mucus.

&Ao laha, n. m. Dysentry.
8 yl VH an'u, ind. A prefix to verbs and
nouns, signifying after, along, along side,
near to, with, uiider.

l-*<>Tyl «JJVI\|(|| anH-i'dhaj/ii, n. f. V^n,
to be received. A class of woman's pro-
perty given to her by her husband or
relations after marriage.

it^i^^ 114 ml aa»pdn, u. m. S. in to drink.
A. badraqi, A vehicle (in medicine).

Any thing in which a medicine is mixed,
to facilitate the taking of it, or which is
swallowed after the medicine.

^y\ V^l onu-Mot^, n. m. S. vf to move.

Follower ; disciple ; servant (rMoitari.
l*>><>/i vsjtrar antt^'dhd, XX. f. The leven-

teenth of the lunar mansion, dcecribed

by a row of oblations ; stars in Llbi^
tf*f}'t H^nni anHgam'an, d. S. inf to go.
The burning of a widow after hearing

of the death of her absent husband.
^j«}'> 4<jnra anii-mar'aii,n. m. S. ({ to die.

liL Following in death. The burning of

a HindQ widow when the husband's bod;

ia not OD the spot; burning with me

husband's corpse.
•>!}}'■ V^JtllV anu-vSd, H. vUhd, n, m.

1. Translation; interpretation.

2. Answer ; reply ; rejoinder.
^Vy' WjVI^ anH-bXtR, n. m. Defendant ;

opponent? respondent.
H tyl VR9T <if>'*MI, n. m. The place where tbe
men stand and throw up water from a
lower to a higher level ; a wat«r bucket.
H <Sjy\ VSI93 an'wof, Q. f.

A ring furnished with small bells,

worn by women on the great toe.

H|JyT VtaSI H^'wU, n. m. Afterbirth;

seoundines. [new-bom io&nt

OAwalfUit, XL The navel string, etc. of a

Muial^hMuKd,jorla,JufvSA'W ; E-jaOktuS*;

A. loam, a m. Twins.

sVy] ms^ on^ld, aAo'ia, am' is, w.

aUhld, auArd, K ; Onwrd, Brij. n. m. S>
Vtmra, Fr. &malao. A firuit used when
green for making pickles ; a myrobalaa;
Phyllcmthtu ejnilica, used in tanning and
dyeing, and also as a hair-wasfa.

The tree is an object of worship as tiie
Birham Hriehh (Brahm tree).
sAvral gaiui, a m. A dried myrobalan, or

one fallen from the tree,
j'-'^'l vijIHISK MvtS»ih; — ^ndak, a. la
S. W44UI4, Purified sulphur.
BSJ] VniT d'Nd, n. m. [rupee.

1. A copper coin, the sixteenth of s

2. One sixteenth share in any property
^1 iRift an'ayt, aniti rvpayd, n. f. An

allowance at the rate of one anna p«
rupee.

H}^T ^ah^ SA'har, pMffi. n. f. H. on grain,

Ad^ pot Plates or vessels.
H ^1 VSft an% noi, a. t. S. and Mi;. «^.

1. The point or sharp end (of an arrow.
spear, etc).

2. The stem or prow of a boat (t)

55

VJ'

Ota tAalnS, s. A thrust (in BWMd mannhi p).
f
P .. -- i ^i f ant^tHA, n. n>. Aniseed; Ptychotit

involucraia. Wat.
Hilt 'BT5I d'sfl. awSA; Q«rh. awf; Bhoj.
A-dA ; Ittf. wyaftau, n. m. A potter's kiln
{bhata).
P ji^y >( avOri'ja, andr'ehS, ocdrtjiS (oA^ n.m.

1. A day book (nw-mdiwAaA) ; diary ;
jonmal.

2. Abetract acoount of ooll«otions and
remittancea ; a. book of receipts and dis-
bursements (jama-tJuireh baM).

A reTanu* aceonnt, specifTiDg, fint, tlie ua-
produutivs Unds ot k lUlage, and aezt thou
pajing nvsDue, fisld by field, irniigad under
tho nunai of the occupaDta, with % apeciScatiaD
in Hp«raU oolumiu of the number of each field
in the jBAaund or field book, the quiDtit]r of
lindandkindof cuitJTstion; the totU rent pay-
able by each oocupaut being alio ■ummed up.
Ae^r^a jama-starch. An aocount of receipts
and disbuTsements.
F sy,t dvA'roA ; Z. ibdnii, adj.

I. Boving ; wandering aboutj separated
from one'B family.

3. Abandoned ; lost ; destitute of name
or obaracter.

<|vdra& pAtr'nd, Lurking. G. G.

To stroll about ; wander up and down.
<}»oro* ka Svdrah girok, a. A wandering
gang of thicTes.
HKjJJ 5:i.( (K^tak lava'iah, n. m. H. hoH

Taunta ; jeers ; inuendoes ; insulting
ezpreeaions.
dnbo^ ka*'n&i—fhtkna, — m&r'n&, v. n.
To speak in inuendoes ; speak at ; taunt
or jeer at ; laugh at.
H^jl «5t# atwfrf, Bboj. n. £ Unripe
~ com cut frvm time to time and brought
home to be eaten without being threahed.

Svd-jat; Oarh. aanH-jana, a, f H. dud to
oome, S. mj to go. [(dnd-jdn«).

1 . Coming and going ; ingress and egress

2. TranBmigrataonofBOulsOIwwi-mttnm).

Hjl^l HWm o»ai',Rn.t

1. An enclosed space formed by a cluster
of rOigata houses.

3. A stting fiistened round the wheel
of a distaff ^oM.W). [n. f .

Report; rumour; gosup; hearsay;
false rumour or report
A»^Jj|j( av&'yal &mr, n, f. pL of Jjl
Beginnings. Youth (chholx vmar).

, n. m. A youth.

A t&^;f owiAjV, u. m. pi. of j&{] the common

people. A rake; debauchee; profligate;

a bad character. [gate ; dissolute.

atifi£«&', adj. Lecherous; Ubidinons; profli-

^1{)I a»ba'iM, n. f. [lewdness.

1. BakishnesB; dissoluteness; debauchery;

2. Wenching ; womanizing ; inconti-
nence ; harlotry.

3. Depravity ; profligacy.

H JZ" )t ^m^ op'tiAl, n. m. A man armed

" with weapons or clothed in mail.
Hrijf ^"W a'par; Tir. tipar; Qarh. vbjd,
P. oiar, bar, prep. S. grift, Pr. avari above.
On ; upon ; above ; up ; over.
'j4)' ^UU Hp'rS, apan^hdr, QpSr-uar, n.
Upper or high land not admitting of arti-
ficial irrigation. [Mif. opro, a^j.
^jtjT anift dp'ri, wp'rt i^ar-ia ; Sab. oprh,

1. Outer; outward; exterior; external.

2. Superficial ; not deep ; shallow.

3. Specious ; artificial ; aJBTected ; unreaL

4. Belonging to another (pordya).
6. Strange; new; untami£ar.

6. Foreign ; of another country ; alien.

7. Loose {4hUa) ; not tight or strong.

8. Unbecoming; unsuitable; not match-
ing.

^j{)f soft Upr^, n. m.

1. Stranger; foreigner; a new man ; an
outsider ; one not belonging to the house,
or the country.

2. One who cultivates land in a differ-
ent village from his own (pUM)-

3. An exotic ; what is not native or in-
digenous to the soil.

4. Surplus ; surplusage ; overplus (fdtta).

5. Perquisites; toea (bdlSl). [goblins.
6.{Cpn parol). Evil spirits; demons;
7. A cultivator not belonging originally

to a village, but residing and occupying
land in it, either upon a lease for a stipu-
lated term of years, or at the pleasure of
the proprietor (pdhi); a tenant whose an-
cestors have held the land for many
generations, bnt who is not considered to
have a proprietary right in the soil ; ui
officer employed to supervise the crops
when brought to the ttu^eshing floor when
the Oovemment dues we not pud in kind ;
an overseer ; a superintendani;

— — — -e-

#

•si

06

Jjl

Ht.a-')! 3iTt *; Hin. Worn. (CorUemptuojaly)

Of'rd, iUi'i/a, iWia ; Old H. aUt ; Garh autO,

n. m. S. wi^t from V not, ^ a son.

One who dies unmarried ; a ba-tcholor.

H «w^' 'SlH 0'. n. f. [turn,

I. Gain; profit (naja); advantage; re-

2 Economy; spare; frugulity [kifdyat).

3 Overplus; surplus; saving fiacAai^.
4. Kelief; convalescence; recovery.

o( kaa'ar. Profit and loss.
H jCjf ft(f)TI a«iar', airftJr, n. m. S., <raiTH
from «ran to descend, Pr. oAra.

An incarnation of the deity.

t^Tbe. Hiiidlls rpcton ten lDCi>rnati<mB of
thegodVUbuu:— lBl,Af'icA&i fisb; 3ad, iTafAA *
tortoise 1 Srd, flarff A » bo»r; ilh, JVurSinji a
mui-lwiii Stii, itoHndor fianun a dwirf . 6th,
Farm SKm ; 7tb, ^m ,- Stb, KrWin ,- Sth, Budh ;
lOtb, £'uU-i or ^Htltalank, wbkb ia yet to ippeu
on tbe culminaliap of Cbe kaUyag tbe iruu aga
or aga of ijn.

Ujf jt\^ ^jjT aait arm %pn iuarpoiar hona,

vUar pdtar — , v. a from H. vtarvd.

To bti paid off, ordiaoharged (a debt);
to be clear, Bquare, even with ; to settle ;
balance, or square accounts with ; to be

BtE^jl %7 ot; Tir. trot, n. f. S.«|5T shield.

1. Cover. See«Ir(l> 2).

2. Shadow ; shade ; shelter. (Also or).

3. Ambush ; hiding place; concealment.

4. A veil ; a covering fur the face.
ot landi, n. t

1. Payment of a fixed amount for the
use of each plough and pair of bullocks.

2. Au estimate of the probable outturn
at some future period.

tJ)' §T3To'fffl, 11. m.

1. A partition or side wall.

2. A small wall against the entrance
to a house ; a platform of mud.

3. A heap of mud placed on the cotton
machine to keep it steady. [cotton.

4. One who separates the seed from tbe

H >^;T 3i5iy ii'j«r; Carh. wrfor; Tir, ttjiw-,

adj. Desolate. See jH-I
U^}\ *TWT ojA'd, E; -y<J«ill, W. n. m. S.

g w ai B teacher, Pr. vajhho.

1. A diviner; soothsayer; wtsard; ma-
gician (ydi^tl^ar) ; oo^jurorj enobimter;
sorcerer ; exorcist.

2. One who pretends to otire diseases,
the bite of snakes, and to cast out evil
spirits by means of charms or incantations.

J^]* itrmi ojhat, a. t. Tbb proresaioit ol
an qjhd.

H ^jt V7% auchk, B. m. A reot frem
which an orange color is extracted ; Mo-
rinda citrifoiia. [cfepancy; incongihiity.

B J^;f S39T H'tAhati n. £. Difference; dis-

H I J;f ^WJ fi'-io. »di- S. Vnm- Pufple.

H ^k^i ^raW ««*'<*" ; Mag. ajjat; Mir.

qjat, a. m. Defamation. See ajiu.
H 3^] ^7 &J n. m. A wood^ roller for break-
ing clods in tbe field.
B l^o^t VT31 o'^hS, bojhS, n. m. A perquisite
of the village scribe, consisting of as much
corn from each heap as he can enfold
between both arms (hauH).
H ».( WT aur, conj.

And; else; besides; also; likewise.
OUT iradah, n. m.

A different &r lurking design.
awrahai. Otherthing;othercommodity.6.G.
auj'rtl/'tonwurn. Other wise; ih other cases. G. G.
aur kd. Belonging to another ; not one's own.
kiti aur nlyat h. With a different intention ;
(G. G.) with iU wiU.
t ^
P*^])t Swurd^, a4j. lil. brought. 0pp. of
dmad what comes naturally. Artificial;
affected; unnatural; false; far-fetched.
Ijjjl dwur'da, n. lit. That which is brought

over. One who is fevered ; a protogft.
atifurdd iMiiU, n. m. A writer or registrar

of accounts as delivered.
/
S^OffiU^jT^!^ Snj ^rcOirbaha, n. m. S.
3^ up, BTB arm. An nsoetic who holds up
ono or botti arms uutil they become rigid
and remain fixed in that position.
HUjjt WTStr OT'n'J.E; i«">'i<t,W. n.Adrill
plough. [leSt, n. A.

P ^a\ '-^JjI a*tt'an^-t^; lUit natiraAg-
" 1. A kind of cloth.

2. A boil, or wuptton said to have
broken out in the reign of Aurangzeb.
H litt.}^! VlS^n or*'»d, otmd; W. BiM-
o^h-jM} M£f. orno, n. m.

1. A woman's mantle covering the bead
and upper half of the body.

2. A bed sheet; a covering;

orhnA lU&r'nd, t. a. To de&me; take away
one's oharacter.

Googlo

Hj-jl

orhHS urkd'nd, t. r. lH, To cover with a
wnppet. To mfirry ; take one's hand in
marriage. {A mode of marrying a widow
among villagers). [ing.

t^&nd biehhau'nd, a. m. Bedding and oover-

ofAnd gait meA ^dTiUI, v, a. To drag to the
court for justice.

tr Id former Umsi, ths insulted wonka
would throw her wrappsr round tba offeodiug
mui'i Dsok &ad dng him to tlis king for }uitic«,
her uQcnvered head being ft qrmbol of the du-
gTMe she had aufferad.

u^'J}' ^l?^ orA'Rl,on'n{; Bus. o^h'iii, d. f.
Diminutive of ork'ni (1). q. v,

t>fA»Ij"'KAi, n. £ A Hindu marriage ceremony,

1ft It conststa inthabridegnioiii'B pre«eutiug

paint, ornKmeata. jewtls, Kud n nev liult of olothee

for the brido, followed by a return present from

the bride of money uid « aweeUntMit ealjed tikH.

A iljjiai***-,' n. m. PI of >J) Tools. Sea i*»1

[Hiq dut, £. ; MffAl, E. & W. n. m.

to eat Rice sown in Ckait or Bai-
»Hh (Aug. — Sep.) and growing rapidly
through ^e rainy season.
H ^t«.f ^nrm aumn' ; P. hoth, n. m. from
«lM sbaipness- Sensibility j sense (Aavd«);
presence of mind.
at(«dB -afj&na, UiaUl honO, yHjiUe rahni, v.
n. To be stunned, atapefied, at a loos ; to
atend aghaat ; lose one's senses.

H l$Jw«*T VWCOT avai^thS ; Rus. aiu'lhA, a. f.
3- m well, wi to stand.
1. State ;ooiidition; age.
a. Period ; duration ; life (Oriat).
3. Stoiy; narrative ; history.
Br*;! ftWK o'tar, n. f. S. HW a young
ftnim itL A young oow orbufialo; heifer.
H y^t 3!^ H'tar, oiar, n. £ Barren (land).

Seetiuor.
H lt^»*;» ^OTT o*'rd, of-rt, n. /. Turn (Wrt) j
time; turn (of a performer); watch;
milkiog [ime(cAAAt); Uie time forgathering
fruits and flowers.

A^u)) au'M<,n.f.H.i%Ala->)middIe.Aven^;
the mean between tSIa highest, and
adn& lowest.
aittat janMiaadi, a. t Average rentaL
atuat-hdai, n. £ Average of attendance.
avMi darje ke miaaj, mr aql hi AaUu. 0. G.
A person of ordinary sense and temper.
muat ra^f)a-i-]MH. The average area of a
cultivator's holding.

autat tkarah lagS», n. f. Ped. Average

rent-rate. [average.

awat-i-ant niiSlnS, v. a. To strike a general
ausat niian-i-ihdm. Averse gross procesda

or rentaL
atuat nikalna, v. a. To strike an average.
la-]l autat; H. bldt ki rit, adj. Tolerable;

middling; passable.
H Jy-jt '5raam«'«^. n- m. A tribe of

JaiAt, chiefly merchaota and bankers.
A uwlSjf auqdf, n. f. pi. of £^i Time.

1. State ; condition ; circumataucea.

2. Means ; appliances ; resources ; ways
and means,

3. Ability; strength; powqr,
^jMtj Ci^j] auqSl-bai'ari, n. f,

1. Employment, or occupatioa of tima

2. Livelihood; means of living; source
of income.

Hb^jt VT99i St'yak, limSfjokhoA, a, m^ In-
surance. In Western India, Respondentia,
an advance of money to a merchant upon
the goods or merchandise in a ship before
Bailing, on the condition that, if the
voyage be profitable, the loan is to be
repaid with an extra rate ot interest or
pwcentage.
dioak bff^jH. A transaction in wbitdl a per-
son who baa made a respondentia advance
enters into an engagement with some
third person, who for a bonus or stipuhtt-
ed interest, insures him against Iobs.

H ,«^^! itnRT*1aMtiln', Q.Aheapof strawand

grain (ISAk).
HftJ'^f^^ liiA, E.; iih, W.; Hlih, ieUM,
Mag. ; tSntha, Maf., u. f. S. ««, Pr. tuAktAS.
Sugarcane; Saeeharmn offi^Aanan. Wat.
tf^^^ StRift ^khSrl, ^Aa'rl, n. f.

A 6eld of sugarcane. [W. n. m.

s'j*'"jT5'aTrai t^iAVdj, uift-5A*i,E; nimau'nl,

The day on whicK the planting of the

sugarcane commences, generally attended

with some festive ceremouiea at which

sweet dishes only are prepared.

HJ.^1 VT^7 au'khad; Rus. auJOtatU;
auihal, a. f. S. 4nifq Medicine (doMQ ;
remedy (ilcij).

Hh^al dmro'^^Aor; Bus. otulAor; A. awir,

n. m. Tools; implements; apparatus.
Hj^y^ra^ m'lhal, n.f. S. 5n bwren

^

68

ld>l

land. L&nd rcolntmed fVom waste and
brought under cultivation.
Hjj^J'^l iBrasft okh'll, W; ukkti, E.; ukhii,

" Mag. n. t A mortar. See uihU.

B.^^i^ iia^ au-m, boAgl, burl Ikmti, n. f.

~ from av bad, ioA speak. Rude or hareli

language ; a crooked answer. [to rise.

H ^J^y t ^ im t iI'iTdfi, ^ffS'll, n. f. from Uf I

** The first t&jb of the rising sun or moon.

H^To t-^j( ^11 CTrtW off-duat'; {Khattr!)
bhai-bhifmd, a. f. A Hindu festival per-
formed on the twelfth day of BhddoA
bad^, or the dark fortnight in August.

HjTjll&IIRIaw'M^.Tir.Aai/Sah. ogar,
a. t from gll moisture. Subsoil moisture.

H ^gf;! Sray a»VA«r. i- ™-

, (fhagl). A bad omen.

" 1. A vhip, about sev«i Qubits long, like
a waggoner's, used in training horses.

2. An ornamental edging of superior
country shoes (peculiar to Delhi).

3. A pit dug for catching elephants,
woWea, etc.

gi 4. A reel or ekein (antt)-
A Jjl ai/wl; Hits, abbal, adj.

1. First ; foremost; primus inter pares.

2. Highest ; principaJ ; prime ; superior
(nitam). [(«r«A*A).

3. Best; excellent ; exquisite ; tip-top

4. Preliminary; preparatory; proemial.
awal darjd, n. m. First class; first rate,
amxU din te, adv. From the first ; from the

beginning (H. ad k).
awcU rahnd, v, n. To Stand first in order.
ovtia^ te ikhir lah, adv. Right through ; one's

wholegeneration(firf»ert/i( lal). [interment.
amal mmml, a. f. Funeral rites, or obsequies;
awal matieil pouiiAcAond, ya i, v. a. [dead,
^ To perftwm the ftmerftl rites ; bury the
Jj' Mvat, aiwU to ; H. piriham, adv. Fii-stly ;

imprimis ; in the first place ; at first sight ;

in the first instance; prima facie.
<n/ua/, am. Beginning; commetict;naent(drfA).
H Jjl 'ra ol, n. m, A pungent vegetable of

which the root is boiled in acid and eaten ;

Amorphophallus eampanidatiia. Wat.

^j*" Jj' ira dnft ol kobi, n. f. Kuolecole.

H JjJ Wl^oi,Ji:i. o/daoreen. Personal bail or

security ; a surety ; hostage (A. yargamSl).

ol wM dead, v. a. To surrender a debtor to
his bail till payment of the mon^ dne;
to give a hostage.
HW^I ^t^tKT o'lS, ote; 6t»K>7yfl,ftai'rf, W.Rus.;
paCthar, paUhal, £; biwtvr\, Mag. k Bhoj.;
gi^rt), Mif. n. m. from S. j|m wet

1. Hail; hailstone.

2. A round lump of loaf-«ugar.

A ijV.1 auia^, a. f. *), Bearing children.
Children ; breed ; issue {Si).
auladAU-halal, n. C Legitimate obildren. G. G.
AUI jVjl attlad-i^n&t;^.belyaA. Female issue.
aulSd rishtor^-maHaqima. ; H. A, ek lilp H

aulad. Lineal descendants.
aulSd-i-iakar ; H. bOe, Male issue.
utilSA-i^aMh-uDrWudb, mddd-i-nasaH; H.

sachehl aidad. Legitimate issue.
aulSd-i^aif^^ahSArun-nasa^ tam-asal aulid.

Illegitimate issue.
avlad kt aidad; H. noR pole. GnuidchildretL
auF^ noph^ttt-tarafain; H. kidvana smUiln.
Legitimate issue from both sidee, mater-
f nal and patemaL

nyj i ai^ u'lu, uTua, n. f S. 35nr, Pr. ulato.
A kind of gvass used in thatching ; Sae-
chanim cj/lindritmrh Wat

H ^(j j W^I^) a'ol^ E; iflwAtM, W. n. f .
A mode of est»mBtiDgcrope,the product
of one biteS being taken as a measiu^ of
the whole.

A W^l au'lis/d, n. m. pi. of ^j [men.

' The apostles ; saints; pious or holy

aulf/H Allah, n. m. In Mah. law. The next

of kin,or other entitled to exact retaliatJoa

S fti^^^TTf om, u. The mystic name of the
triad Vishnu, Shiv, and Brahum, consist-
ing of three tetters % 3, v. It is used at
the beginning, and, like our Amen, at the
end of prayers and holy recitations, snd
also at the beginning of writings or Ttt-
pectful salutations.
oi^kSr', oAkar, The mysterious word om, q-T-

H e-jf arift "J'wd, o. f- W. An ear of com

"half ripe; fried green Indian com-
H^jjT VJ^ A'mtn, n. m. W. The iron ring

round the nave.
H ^T ^1^ *»' n. f. S. ai& Pr. 3iff, Panj. ««>i-
Wool ; coarse hair that may be woven.
HlJ^l3iRTtI'na; i]n;M&r-3vi; Brij. Mffd

adj. S. an less.

iwCoogk

O)'

1. Leaa ; short; deficient.

2. Youqg, toothless (oattle).
H^^U Ijjl 'Onn m^\ond-masl,o'Mam,a.{.

Cor, of S. di ira; f«^ I iiroatrato
myself before om (the Hindu triad) fWid
all the perfect beings.

The first leason or prayer,
HkS^jl ^Z ^M; n. m. S. 3<5; P. vshtar.
A oamel.
iM{ jtoford, n. tn. A thiatle of which camela

are fond ; Hthittopt echivatu*. Wat-
,J^^ ^gift tint;^, □. f A female camel,
imf-t-dn ; P. jdr-idn, n. m. A camel-driver.
Ht^jf ^hlT tlii'fi^ (IritAt, firicAe; Sah. un-
ch&; Garb. iu)A5;Panj. ucAcAS; P. haland,
adj. S. 3« high. Opj). of ntcAo. [high.
Tall; lofty; elcTated; exalted; raised;
aieti da'c&n, lit. An elevated or grand shop.
A famouB, reapectable, or well-known

Mda got, y&jai, n. t High caste.

QUjJ.f iltlSiT a^ntHni, v. a (fAoyi.) To eat.

H^y ^jt ftra 5h aufM-ptmntfitin-jMun,

adv. S. a?l less, H. fHtun three quarters.

From one to 2fi per cent. less. At a loss.

P H U/ ^l)*;! <*«•■'« *<"■'"*' "• *■ **■ u^'»^
to bang, Ped. for H. tal,kS,n&. To suapend ;
affix ; post (a notice).
vihUhar HveziA karttO, To post a voitioe w

proclamation.
i)ijl awwlA; H. /iTfton, n. m. An ornament
for the ear ; an earring.
H j-A H^tt oA*^. <*'Aa'-, ^iidt' ; Q^xK Sfth.
and Mag. hdr, n. m. S, rnm^from ^ to take.

1. Food; victxials ; provision ; auatenance.

2. Glnten (nuAdafd)i starch; paste.
ahdr kar'nO, v- s. To diue ; eat ; make a meal.
UjV wirm ahOt'tiA, ahdr d^ttd, y4 fiofAd'-

tifi, v. a. To starch ; paate,
H \l*f 'WT •tAdr', wahdr, ujkSr, E; yorda,
W. n. A curtun or covering of a cart^ litter,
pOltH, eto. as a protection from the sun or
rain, or a privacy fbr women.
Hli^l^f ^IftCTt vhar-ttS. t. a. (Thagi).

To kill by strat^lation, or hanging.
A jut ah^ti, a. m. pU of Jt' Individuals ;
"members; persona.

A«U«. ^V ahan-i-jaaOSt, b. m. Membera
of a fbroe. G. G.

69 cTi*

jy Ji+I oAo'/l matrd'fl ; Pop. Aofl MOJidflj
n m. Courtiers; rataiuera; faUowarH;8er
vant»; retiuue.
A ct-JUt »7Ml'i!a«, Ped. n. f. i^jt despising.
l.'Contempt ; affront ; insult.
2. Slander; defamation; calumny, [oom-t-
Ail*^ *"■'?' ih&wU-i-adalai. Contempt of
^ [for.

A |»l*X^I eArt'mdm', n. m. ft Taking thought

' I. Charge; care; control; superinten-
dence; supervision; inspection.

2. Administration ; guidance ; direction ;
regulation ; management

3. Trust ; responaibility.

4. Rule 1 sway ; iurisdiction.
.l^fW^l ditim&m-dAr ; wioAiomim, n. m.

The holder of a trust; the person
charged with the realization of a stipu-
lated revenue for a certain district under
the Mahomedan government ; a zamlndOr ;
an agent or deputy of the zamlndAr, ap-
pointed by him to realize the revenue of
any portion of hie vwMttd&fi.
eAttmdm kar'ni, v. a. [control.

1. To superintend; overlook; supervise;

2. To administer; have, or take the
direction; to conduct; direct; manage;
r^ulate ; carry on (chal^d).

ehtimam meA raih'nd, y. a. To put in one's

charge : to entrust,
^W^l ftWmfi/Bl, n. f- What is held in

trust, as an under-tenure or part of a

taSUvq, lands, eta
athydes/air ehtimAJn Jiudah. Effects un-

odministered. G. G.
KOiodrnwhSrcUSeWUi/Sr ekiimm tarka-^

fliMsi. Ped. Grant of adminiBt ration to

the estate of the testator. G. G.
j»dit h& cAim*»,nju. Superintendence of the

police- G. Gi

H ijl «»^^ *'^^' ***''■*' ^ "■

1 E. A reservoir for colleotmgwun-water
for irrigation. [in a furnace. W.

3. {nihina). A pile of cakes of cowdung
P JX^ fiAii<'<y*,P6d., «Att(?I, Pop. luf.

1. Slowness; delay; tardiness. [ness.

2. Gentleness ; mildness (norml) ; meek-
CUfT d'hulah, ahulah ahitlah ; Illit., dtleh

d»feA; H. Bai/A«ffyA, AawZe Aauit, adV.

1. Slowly; gently; softly ;maay.

2. Gradually; step by st^f inch by
inch; by slow decrees; bit by bit; by
ilegrees; by littJe and Uttle. [and om

3. At one's convenience ; leisurely ; off

^

**-^ dJuttah, 1^^.

" l.Slaok; slow; tardy; dilatory, [crawling.

2. Lazy ; Bluish ; la^ard ; creeping ;

3. Gentle; mild; aoft; easy.
A J^f oAA adj. Pad. for H. »M*i/.

Meek ; gentle ; modest ; good ; clever.
Jft aht, It. Ta. la Compos. Oue; an indivi-
dual One of a. family, race, profession,
commanity, or place.
jt^t Jfl ahl^-^khtydr; n. m. One em-
powered ; one vested with authority ; a
person in authority.
jiflfjtjfl ahi-vUjUhSd, n. m. In Mah.

law. People capable of I^al investiga-
tion ; qualified jurists.
<Ut J^l ahl-ttltah, a. m. A man of God ; a

pious man; a dervise ; &qir.
^1^1^ Jfl tiht-i-jdSddd, n. m. A man of

pFop»ty ; owner ; one poaseesing landed

pn^erty ; a land owner.
ti^ Jfl eAl-i-Mrfa. One praotising a trade

or profession.
^)2k Jfl eihl-i-huq^, n. m. One poeaeesing

just claims, or poeeaesed of rights. G. G.
»Jit Jfl aAK-iAfina, n. m. Ped. fbr H. ghar

he log.
I.Peopleof thehonse; domestica. [wife,
2. I^dy or master of the houae ; house-
fia J^l ahl-ir4aftar: One employed as a

derk or moAvrrir,
ahtirrozff&r, jia-uhi-paha, u. m. Servants ;

serving men.
ahl-i-tunnat, n. mi The followere of the

traditional, as well as the written law.

The ^n»i<, as opposed to the SUOt.
»is-Jt' '^iht-i-taif, n. m. A military man ; a

soldier.
ail^anu, n. m. An interested party ; one

interested (maltabt/d). [jurist

>Ujfl ahi-i-fiqah, iL m, A Mahommedan
ftf ^i^\ ahl-i-qnlam, n. m. A civilian; an

officer in the Civil Department ; a man of

letters ; a literary man.
Jf Jfl ahl-kSr, a. m. An officer; an agent;

a pubUc or private servant. [G. G.

a&l-tOr-i^u, n. m. A police functionary.
d^kar-i^arkdfi, n. m. A public officer. G.G.
ahl-iiir-i-mohlamim thdnd o puli*. An of-
ficer in charge of a poUoe-atation. G. G.
•^bT Jfl ahl-i-kiiab, n, m. One who professes

a revealed religion aa contained in an

inspired book, [of a commisaion.

yj*-**" Jtl aht-i-iamishan, a. m. A member
Ct»i»^i*»Jf\ahl-i-mu'^khiimat. All the parties

coaceni«d in a suit

ahl-i-mad,n.m. A Pet«iaa'writ«r, or head of a
department in a court of judioature ; an
officer in charge.

gli** Jtl dhli-mA&th, n. m. A man of [oo-
perty.

**»*• Jfl oAl-i-mugadntak, a. m. One ^nte^
eated in a suit; a party in acnse; an
intereated party ; one of tiie two Utigants.

oUi^drdsat, a. m. One interested in tiie
succession ; a joint heir ; an heir.

*A' ahli'i/a, gail'lah, n. f. A wife.
P^f ffhan, n. m. Ped. for H. lohd. Iron.

^T d-ianl, adj. Made of iron,

^urt' '"'^ ^^^' E. n. m. A mixture of
straw and earth for building a wall.

^i/}i^ WlSfPit dhu'Ci, 4hul, n. f. S. WTjfil

An obliition or burnt offering of jAi.
H;i(( m^ oAir' ; Sah. Air; Garb, juilr,

a. m. S. mvSn. A caste of HiodS oowfaaids
claiming to be desoended from Eri^na,
called jVanrf baTui, Jada or FadvSam,
and Ovdl-battH.

H}fr(f ''i%t[ ahef' i Stq. aier, iihet ; Oajh.

aiH, n. no. S. wmfe. [(aWior).

The chase ; hunting ; Ihe prey or game

^5s*' ^ff f^rh aheriya, a. m. & w^zvT

A Bportsman ; hunter (tAiian) ; fowler.

Fort.ljr d-^s, a. t A female tttteodant on

children; a lady's maid; nune; miud-

eervant (in Anglo-Indian houses) ; ^m.

A (.bf oly*»', n. m. pi. of f« a day H. <fiii.

1. Time (too^) ; qiaoe ; days ; season.

2. Duration ; period ; term ; usance.

3. The menses; monthly disohafge.
ffllyam-i-daiAtidri, n. m. Period of tenancy ;

term of possession.
aiytlfn dauran-i-mugmlmah, n. m. The time

during which a auit ia pending.
alffdm-irdawah. During circuit, aasaioBS,
aiydm-i-oluiehrddri, n. m. Incumbency ; tiie

period during which ati office is hel4.
aJp/H'ipiiathtah,n.Ta. Time past.
alydm m, kaproA te, maih nr «, yd nahStH

JumA, phm dnd, v, n. Won. To bve tifl

menses or mraitbly dlsoharge.

riodioaljiaymeat. Oi Q.

A uW^ ^!f^ "- ^ ^' H« aat a sign hf inbiob
a person or thing might be kDOtrtu

1 . A 81^ ; mark (nuAttn).

2. A verse or paragraph of the QvrdTt.
, (sary.

A !_'%"' ^*^'' "• '"• '**''> ^""J^'ing neoeB-

1. [In t<iffic). AfErrofttion (0pp. of nega-
tion tdlA) ; assent

2. (/« Mah, /aw). The fiTst proposal
made by one of the parties id n^ociating
or cMicladiDg a bargain.

jyi y -'t'ul ^j^f>' o ?u6*ir, n. m. Proposal
and acoepUnce (in a negotiation of mar-
riage). The offer and assent must be de-
clared before witneBsee to render the
marriage valid.
A Jta^l ijwT. ikhiirOS, n. f. ^j creating.
Invention ; creation; production.
M«U tamo, V. a.

1. To create ; invent; originate; produce,
8. Topr«jaot;deeign; devise; strike out.
\}dd honO, V. n. To be invented, etc

AfiijJ i'«l, n. m. ^M He waa hurt. Fed. for
H. tfS q. T, [dmd.

bd paMAkakana, yd de'i»d, v. a. See dtM

ua^iAandah, lad-nwd*, Fed. for H. dulAr
dSl. Offensive j hurtful ; noiiouB ; vexa-
tious; injurious; troublesome.

Ua-rasdnl, n, t Causing diBtress or injury ;
peraectitiou-

maJmO'-i-maifiabt io US patiAkckand.

Disturbing a religious assembly. G.G,

ndiithrMid raiSni hU-yaad. Charge of mali-
cious or wilful persecution.

AjI'jjI Uaif, n. Fed. for H. bafhotn.
Additions ; augmentation ; increase.
w«i ia/«a, Fed. for »^ddo t. q. v.

A Uoil »'«««. Colt- (")> »dv. The Barae ; ditto ;
as above or before ; in the same manner.

A tail ^/^ "■ ™- ^^^ '° *^™P' tf*' Paying;
keeping faith. Fuiament; diBchaige ; pay-
meat ; satis&ction.
t«j''j£_'*',l ifd-i-dign, S^tisfeotion of decree.
i/a-i-teddoA, n. m. Fulfilment of a promise.
VniVbjJfS. thardj/at itd i/S, fulfilment of
condHiom. O. fi.
HUOt «« «fe;(inCom.)ti;aarh.j«i;adj.S,
«^ ; Ft. ekkatn, earn ; F. yak.

1. One ; a; an; tmly; only one; a
CNtain one ; each ; each one ; another.

2. Individual ; sin^ ; sole.
S. Either; one rar the other.

4. Equal ; like ; alike ; umilar.

ded-eki, P. yak^iSrgi, yakSnak ; A. dafatan,

adv. At once; suddenly; simultaneously.
jt\JJJiii^mZtt-dd,ek-&^aA\. Some; some

few ; few ; hardly, or scarcely any.
tkek/ekek kar-ke, tk fe bid ek, adv. One by

one; one after the other ; consecutivdy;

seriatim; individually; eadi; every; apiece;

severally ; singly,
eiek ke do do, Twice as much; double;

huudred per cent.
eh bSi, n, f. lit. One word, [matter.

1. The same thing; no difference; no

2. One price; no variation or bai^aining.
eh bdcbhl, n. f . A distribution of aay tax or

cess levied upon all lands at an equal rate.
tk binde rnvqadmiih ho do thiq harnd.

To divide one cause of action into two ;

splitting of claims.
ek pet ke, B,dj. Of the same mother; own

brothere or sisters,
)J JjI tp6^\ek to, adv. Firstly ; in the fitat

instance ; on the one hand.
ek tol, adj. Of the same weight; equal
JLfJ JJ} QK im ek4dn^ (one leg of a

quadruped), mwhd, (Broker's idit«n);

chavannl, n, f. A four-anaa piece.
eh-Jd, ek-jagah, ikhatti, ek-Chan, adv. In One

place; collected together; in a mass.
eh-jd kamd, v. a. See ikhattd karnd.
eh-jdt, ek-zdt; P. ham-qaum, adj. Of the same

caste, family, race, kind, or sort; a co-
religionist j of the same parents.
«k-jde, ek-mat, Prov, One caste, one mind.

A tBim used in ^reementa, contiuoti, uid the

like, by which tha BubeoribeiB bind tteaiaelveB

jointlj and sevBrally to fulfil the tarmi apecifisd.
ek divdt rupayd, ek thaili yd tord, (Bi-oker's

idiom). One thousand Kupees {ek thaili).
ek due're At madad, Co-operatir~ ~'""

another ; mutual help.
th-d^n; P. kttm-walixn, n. One

the same place or coimtry ; a fellow-ooun-

. try man.
«"> -ii' UK *in ek-ran^d, K. ; qand, W., a. m.
A red eloth commonly worn by native

women. [ittonth.

ei rv^yd taii^it. One rupee per cent per
Ijtii ««fT «*'r* "»■ n>- The 6gure one (i).
tk-tar/alt, adj. Onesided ; partial ; ex parte ;

biassed ; prejudiced.
Aiar/ah digrx, n. One-sided decre&
et/(Mfi,adj. Tielding but oue crop annually.
ekrqalam; P. j/ak-galam, adv, lU. One pen.
At a stroke ; at once ; entirely ; al-
together {hUkul).
ek md bdp ke, adj. Of the same parents, the

whole blood.
fXjJ iwn ek'am, pan"*. P«*ft. >»■ *• The fi«t
day of the Hindu fortnight

Tith one

«kam-ek, ekam-idr, adj.

1. Mixed up; heterogenous; disordered;
disarranged; uiiola.aBi^ed j in a state of
chaos.

2. Rendered unclean or impure by touch.
ti-moi, adj. Of the same value or price.
einutiik, ek-tab&n, adj. Agreeing ; united ;

unanimous; of one speech ; of the same

etmuM, ei-saidn, adv. Unanimously ; with
one consent ; with one voice; with one
accord; una voce; by common consent;
in chorus ; as one man ; to a man ; nem
eon, or nemine cmtradicerde ; nemine di*-
tentUiUe; without a dissentient voice;
one and all.

tk mv/Ah ho'nd, v. n.

1. To agree ; coincide in opinion {eh rSe
honS); to be unanimous.

2. To be of the same mind ; be at one
with ; enter into one's views ; sing in
chorus ; chime in.

ek-mtisht, ek-raqam, adv. In one payment
^U *£{t Jita ^]tf <k-ji3m ; F. hamndm ; adj.

Cognominal ; having the same name.
tli na, ek SAi moAIH, No one ; none ; not a

single one ; neither.
ek na ek, conj. Either; one or the other.
\'fiiSj\ QtKSfiTr tkan'tr&, ikantrd, n. m. Hin.

Fasting every other day.
ei h% ffhar ke, Of the same family ; from

the same ancestor or stock.
ICil vmi <fiS. n. m.

1. Unanimity ; union ; concurrence ;
accord ; concord, p^ination ; conspiracy.

2. Alliance ; league ; compact ; com-

3. Chem. Affinity ; adhesion ; attraction.
U-<^l WTO^n tiOi'na, ikdina ; MSv. ijaiOTtT,

n. m. S. ^j^ to eat. Eating once a day,
reckoned as fksting. Hin.

•±^<Afl VWUm eld^, ikOta', adj. S. «Rt limit.
Secluded; sequestered; retired; pri-
vate ; lonely ; tolus ; solitaiy ; single ;
onaccompanied.

<SJ*^' Wil*a etanC, n. m. Seclusion ; retire-
ment ; isolation ; solitude ; loneliness.

ekSnt meA, adv. Aside ; apart ; alone.

';*)^' intnrT eko'tr&, ikotar, adj. I . A hundred
and one. 2. One per cent.
H 4^t {q ^ ^K »• f • Sugarcane. See if^.

P ,Jf^\ «^'^*'; H. diU, n. m. T. yalehl, An

** envoy ; delegate ; ambassador.

tf/i^'J WeAlT/or'l, a f. Embassy; the
office or dignity of an ambassador,
H tjJjJ IRrai «f«^, n. m. Aloea (mwabbar).

2 ^J

AUj.I I'md, u. m, 'Uj nod, beckon.

Hint; implication; aUusion ; indirect

or incidental reference.

A ^^S*i\ intSn'i H. dhia^am, n, m. ,g»i be vm

secure. [(^),

1. Belief; religion ; religious faith; creed

3. Conscience; conscientiouBnass; truth;

faithfulness; good faith; fidelity ; tmst-

worthiness; honesty (ImSnddr^); probity;

uprightness; integrity ; honor.

imfiK k; H. dharam k, adv. Fairly; honortly;

conscientiously,
imon «« kahnd, yd tahHr tai^nd, V. n.

To testify or declare solemnly
imdn k& lauda, yd khel. Fair dealing,
imdn l(tnS, v. n.

1. To beliere; hare or put bith in;
trust ; put trust on or in ; ccmfide in.

2. To rely on; credit ; give credit ta

3. To be converted to a faith.

jIjJUjI imdn-d&r', adj. P. jlj keep, 0pp. of
he-iman. q. v. Conscientious ; honest ; tnis;
upright ; j ust ; truatworthy ; faithful

A&*^t if't'ma, D. m. pL of lotdtt a priest.

l.'Land given fby the king at a very
low rent ; a grant of land for the sup-
port of a shrine or temple, a fief (when
no rent is paid, it is odled Ut^khirdj);
a grant of land, etc. to the people who
attend at the tomb of a saint.

2, Laud grantediby the Mogul Govmh-
meut, either rent-free or subject to a
small quit-rent, to learned or religious
persons of the Mahommedan &ith, or
for religious and charitable uses in rela-
tion to Mahommedanism. Such tenurss
were recogniaedby the British (.ovemment
as hereditary and transferablB. Beng.
Regulation VIIL 1793. WUton't Glouary.

cJli Jt; U-JI aim'ma hOzyJlfl. Lapsed AitM
gninta, siibsequently assessed.
aima bai zamtn. Land held rent-free ; or at
a quit-rent, under an Aima ^ant

jlj i^l aim'ma-dar, aimorltdr, n. m. Holder
of land granted for religious or charitable
uses, or to religious or learned Mabom-
medans ; a feofiee.

^y «»i) aim'matnavMi, A village given M a
charitable endowment to learned or reli-
gious persons.

A yjAif ^n', n. m.

1. A body of laws; constitution; code;
law; regulation; institute; statute {qSmOn).

2. Rule; enactment; act; edict; ordi-
nance; canon; decree.

Jf^ '

3. The oommon law in contradistinction
to the ihara, or laws delivered byMahom-
msd {Ux Beriptd) ; lex mm leripUL
ifi^. ur'l' dln-i-^oAri, Maritime law.
''1^ urk' ^n bandnd, v. a. To I^islate ;

enact, or make lawB.
jF^^J Stn-i-jint. The law relating to as-

aeaamenta in kind,
o'j^l tfrnddA, n. m. One who knows Ihe law

(gtaUn-doA).
^Ijfj u^Idin-i-^udnl, n. m. Civil law.
.yL.^} ^T ^»-i-mjitUiH. Registration law.
aJtft. ^ii iRn-i-thardkaC, a. m. Terms or

conditions of partnership, [deuce.

<^<t^ur^T d%A-i-Mhah&/<it, a. The Uw of evi-
^;lUip5^I dln-i-tariqa-irqitr^i. The legal

process of attachment. [law.

i^)'-**!* mb^ 6in-i-faujd3ri, n. m. Criminal
(Bn ke mu^fiq kOr-band hond, t. n. To oon-

Form to the requirements of the law ; to

obey the law, to act up to the law ; to-
do what the law requires.
JU ^T dTn-t-m^, n, m. Revenue law.
lji|A4^1 ^n-i^uuS/iidah. Law of oontraat
tAil^-i^fn, bar ihildf-i^n, Contrary to law ;

iU^al; information irregular.
EUaoJbl ^Q«n eneh'nd, Heh'nd, ai^eh'nd,

iheieh'na ; itag. ffhfneh'nd, v. a. S. «^ to

dnw Gaus. of ineh'nd, q. v.

1. To draw a line j to nde.

2. To write ; scribbla

3. To draw or unsheath (one's sword).

4. To hang (on a gibbet) (jthdnei dena) ;
eiecuta

6. To take in ; abeorb ; suck up.

6. TodrawinUiebreatb; inspire; inhale.

7. To extort ; exact ; ease of (one's
money).

8. To reserve ; keep or hold back.

9. To take upon oneself; engage ; make
oneself liable to pay for ; to be responsi-
ble for.

^t 4« tick, M(A, n. f.

1. Scarcity ; deficiency ; drought.

2. Delay; tardineas; slowness.

3. The banking system by which samlfi-
dars pay the revenue demand.

A franyd u called in who pays in tba ■mount
and kftenrards recuvera from each SlimA the
unDUnt payable bj him (incA-numotifi}.

H \jJ^( ta[C la'dUr, In'dur, ind&r ; MSf.
tlritiro, n. m. S. isQc A rat ; mouse ; mole.

P 8oJL> I fiin'dah, adj. Ooming; future ; ensu-
ing; next.

dindah;'S.. Sge, adv. In future; for the

future; henceforth; hereafter. \jSt&.

Aindahrravinddii, n. m. A traveller. See did

H^J^t TO^ ih'dluat, a m. S. ^ to

kindle. Pall eiho firewood.

Firewood ; fuel ; wood.

Ho^l V7 ''*^t ^J- [unprofitable.

1. Useless ; worthless ; unserviceable ;

2. Incomplete ; unfinished ; imperfect
aiAd kar'nd, v. n. To render useless; to

break; injure; spoiL
aind fumd, ai^d Tohnd, v, n.

1. To be broken, dislocated, iqjured.

2. To come to a dead lock or stand-still
(a machine).

3. To be locked up ; remain uninvested
(as money). [thing,

4. To become useless, or good for ne-
6. To remain unfinished, incomplete, or

m statu quo.

Hfji-ti VV1 ain'dd, n. m. A makeweight
placed m the lighter scale. W.
UlJi£) ivmr mnfla'n'l, atri^'nd, v. a.

To put in the scale ; to weigh roughly,

Ht^JwI IfaT »n(fw* lAdhud, W.; irvd,

Sah. ; {tTV^Maf.;;«i{iut^, Mag.; nnu'n^d,

Garb. ; birvd, Tir. n. m. H. aiAdR a ring.

A roll or round fold on which a bur-
den is carried on the head for supporting
a water-jar, etc. ^, , ,

H y^t fft iA'gur, n. m. Bed lead ; minium
H I ]t)i' $9TTT oi^id'ra ; Mag. kHrhd, a. A cow-
shed in the middle of a jungle.

p b bS, prep. With ; together with j in addi-

<*t^tl{ bd JA hamah. sdv. Whereas ; not-

witliBtaudiug ; seeing that.
bd/arzand, A term inserted in a grant made

to the grantee and his posterity.
bd~ihauq, adv. Wiliiugly; with all one's heart
thjUli ba-!dbitah, adj.

1. Bc^;ular; formal; according to rule
or usage; in conformity with precedent

2. Well-regulated; safe and convenient
ha^^'iuA, adv. According to rule, usage,

or custom; with a douceur (Amla's idiom).
Ij«4u. bd-q&sdd, adj. Regular, fonoal; M«ird-
ing to rule.

,Coogl

v**

64

^V

iug ; in spite of; although ; withal.
V^ id-nou^ be-nava, n. m. k class o£ beg-
gars. SeeSiOd.
A i—'^ ^^^, >!■ it)> A. bob door.

1. DiTision; Hectian; chapter; heading.

2. Particular; point; afiiJir; case; mat-
ter ; bueineBs ; object; topic.

3. Tai; cess ; head of acoounta,

A k=-ylj ba'bai, prep. Fed. for H. naddhe. On
account of ; regarding; raspecting; con-
cerning ; conversant with ; touching ;
about; aa to; in the matter of; in behalf of.
b^nt akhasi-i-lagdn bU-jair. On account of

the illegal exaction of rent G. O.
vete hahatyjitke bSitat. For which; concern-
ing which ; for the sake of.
pidSsh ki baiat. For the puniahment o£
£*{lj b&hat, mad, n. t

Account; statement; item of account
H y t> Vm ^'bv; Brij. ft E. bab'ulk, n. m. S. ^n.

1. A title of respect, as Sir, Mr., Esq.,
young master, father, Sire.

2. A man of family or distinction.

P SJy V (a&il'a^ n. m. The oamomile ; vild

ivy ; Antkemis nobUU. Wat
Hi^ Vra 6£p,&dc^; W.Bus.andBrij. i4;nZ,-
'Mag. bappa; Garh. hiUt; E. Hin. bdbS;
Poet, bahal, n. m. S. fetr, Z. bap. Father.
b^ dads, n. m.

1. Forefathers ; ancestors ; progenitora

2. Ancestry ; lineage ; family ; pedigree.
bap n&re led bair. The blood feud caused by

the murder of a fother; hereditary quarrel
bdp-hai'tyd; S. Foil nra:; 'e. pidat-huhl,

D. f. Parricide (the act).
i^it'' '^'ft bapo'tl, bap-ant, n. f. Patrimony ;

inheritance; heritage; paternal estate;

ancestral property {vind).
bapo'H, adj. Patrimonial; bereditaiy; ai

tral ; lineal ; direct
i(^ioS adAkdr, a. m. Hereditary right ; right

by or of succeasion, or inheritance.
b<^)otimdl; A. mirds, n. m. Ancestral pro-
perty ; patrimonial inheritance.

Ai*U^t f^^ ba^tttbH-tahkam. Subject to
orders ; in obedience to orders.

A st*^ ba-ittiJAl, adv, Together; concur-
rently ; unanimously ; all at onc&

HiS,.t> 5l3ia(,5o{, W.; ba{kkar&,'E..; tola.

Ma;, n, m. Si. 9^ to divide. I. A neunrs

of weight J a weight 2. Path ;. way j road
b&l taraxA, a. m. Weighte and si^dei.
hdt-tkkdp, n. m. Stamping weights and

measures. [the weights.

bat<hJuipdl, n. f. A fee charged for stamping
b&t hdpta, yA kafnd, t. a. To make a wdght;

to test the accuracy of a weight.
but roknd, v. n. To block up or close a road;

to stop one on the road.

P fiij, n. m. Old. P. Mn I>uty;ceM; im-
post; tax; tribute.

)'/e^ fidj-^Mor', a m. Atributary; one who
pays taxes, duties, etc. ; a feudatory or
dependant state..

t^sV bdj-ffir', n. m. A tai gatherer; a col-
lector of tribute or revenue, [contributjoa.

«'>^ J c^ ^j " *A»>4;', n. m. Tribute and

Ht^t, 9Tai bd'jd;Rm. b^; Sah.id'^;PDet,

bajan, n. m. S. ors from g^ to sound. A

musical instrument; instrumental music;

b^aatri, yd bajantt^ mahdl, n, m.

1. The quarter inhabited by mnsiciani.

2. A tax under the Mahomedan Govm-
ment imposed upon all professional singers,
dancers, and musicians. [rd ; n, n).

H I^twl; Srari haj^r&i Poet btyrS; Sab. UAaf-

A species of panic or millet ; Paaieum

spieatum, Wat. ; a small chet^ gnun which

furnishes the meal-cakea of the poorer

classes.

P A f)^'; ba-ijrd. In the eieroise of. G. G.
ba-ijrdri4,igtL In the execution of decree.
H^V 91^ bdeKh, n. f. H. baM divide. Sub-
scription; proportionate rate; proportion of
tax ; rate of distribution ; aasesemeat on a
shore; portion; share.

A rate or contribution fram tlu sham in *
Bh^ichird eabat«, in diachAi^ of their Hhaict
of the jan^a, or to make up auj balauoe in t]ie
collection. In some estates the rato ia accocdiiig
to Bitvt6dsn Hham ; is othera, according to Uw
quantity of land cultivated by oaoh Bharar.

The proportionate rate or divimon either ol
landa, or haibilitiea attached to (hem. The appol^
tionment of a village or estate, or ot the produoB
in Bcparate portiooe among associated or coparce-
nary occupaatB, eepecially in the case of miied
Pati-^n tenures : where part ia held in common
and part in aeveralty. The QovermneDt rant and
Tillage eipenaea are paid from the land held in
common, and any overplus is diaWhutad, or a«j
deHcit made good by a bickh, or rate levied on th«
several holdings. The rate ia sometimee lerled ao-
oording to the number of ploughs employed bl
the cultivators. In some parte of India the tera
implies a share al the village lands, which coniists.

in geaenJ, of m much u may be pltiughed with
one plough.
]'k^'^ mrmiT hSchhrbarai; a. m. A tenure
common in BundeUchand, in which the
sharea of the revenue payable by the joint
proprietors of a village are liable to occa-
sional readjnatmeut aud alteration.
iSxkh ^nd, V. n. To lev; a tax ; rftise by
anbeoription.
Holj WS. 6^ n. m. S. o^ to ^eak.

1. Debate ; discussion ; dispute.

2. Contention; strife; rencounter ;fighL

3. Alaw-Buit; action; case; trial

4. Alloy ; mixture of a baser with a
Bi^eriormetaL

5. Charge; allowance; commission.

6. Kemission of revenue or rent on ac-
count of deficient harvest.

hCtd prati hdd. Altercation ; discussion.
tad tamd, bd^nd, 7. n.

1. To dispute; argue; diacuss.

2. To contest a matter ; couteod for ;
bring an action {mtiqadiHa lardn&). {with.

3. To contend, engage, c«pe op fight

^k writ fia'ifl, Displaced by A. y«*« n. ni.
l.FlaiatifT; complainant; suitoc.

2. A wicked person.
prali-hddi, n. m. A. t}teis^ q.v.

Displaced by A- **'•'"•** ^** I- '•
•»Vrf iriwira prati-bSd. Retort ; rejoinder ;
answer ; reply ; defence.
P jtj AM n. f. Z. and Pahlavl, t>^,- "B. lOo; 8.
Vn Air; wind fhavS).
tiV^V MdbSn ; H. pdl, n. m. A sail.
hH(t-i-samiim, Fed.; H. ftl, n. f. A hot wind
hke the blast from a furnace ; the simoom.
haiimtit^q, Fad.; H. iltOi hawO, n. I

FaTours.ble winds.
lOiiUimJchdlif, n. £ Fed. for H. u^l hawS.

Contrary winds.
UJji{ bad-inma, a. m. Flag; vane ; a wea-
thercock, \jxnis,
1. A ennuidi bom with a rudimentary

3. A Bpeciea of rice.

P SU^b 63AMV; Illit bOihika: Bus. hOeh-
tAka;'IS.Bi^.j)mcAha,n. m. Cor. of V.pOd-
AlAfrem pOd a throne, shSh an owaar.
A sovereign; king; monarch, [prince.
UtilAdh-iddd, thah-zOda, n. m. A king'a son ;
hidtMk-BSi^ a. £ A princess ; queen.
^tdAiMau&, n. m. A regioide (the person).
badihah-huhi; H. rdj^uUlt/O. n. t
R^cide (the erimd).

CfUjb badihSh'ai, H.rdj,n.t

1. Kingdom ; sovereignty ; monarchy.

2, State ; government ; rale.

8. Realm ; empire : dominion ; sceptre.

badtihdhat kftm&, r^ifjoma, v. a. To hold the
Boeptre ; reign ; govern ; rule.

^Ujt{ hddshUhi, thdht, adj. Kingly; royal;
regal ; sovereign ; imperial,

hadehahl kaq, n. m. Royal pren^ativa

b&dehdM hvJen, n. m. £<^al mandate.

hddshdhX saiuui, n. f, A royal grant or char-
ter; * written doeoment coave^ng lands
or titles from the ruling power ; a royal
tenure, or grant of land rent-free.

JorfsAdAl Addlat, a. £ His or Her niaJQBt;y'«
court ; royal court.

bdda?iahi (iharind, lAdhl tJtdTuUn, n. m.
Royal family, dynasty (nij-iora).

bddsh&fu mOi, n. m, State property ; estates
belonging to the crown.

badi/idM via.SrSt, n. £ Royal buildings

bdeUkcthi kkarch, n. m.

1. Expenditure from the privy puise.

2. Royal or princely expenditure.

B SijO hidh, n. {Agric.) Fasture land when
the grass has been cut for hay, and -the
cattle are grazed on the roots.
Bliul; Siar badh'a, n. m. H. Mfcn^to
increase. Increase; premium; progress.
h rtreuut, tke uncnuit lidded to, or deduttted
from, any pftyment aoDording to the currency in
whkh it is paid w «oinp»red with » Axed (tandord
ooin. DiscouDt on imcurrenl oc abort-weight rupees.
A oew or charge iniposed to make up for any
probaU* defidMicy in the value of the coin.

AvtilJ^t cOb bWH-un-noiar, Fed, for H.

dekhSe hA, q. v. adv. At firat sight.
H ^, Vn ^^1 ^- ^- ^- vn time,

1. Day; time ; (Hin,) Saturday.

2. Turn; round; occasion ; opportunity.
&dr 6dr tawdl kamd, v. a. To ask repeatedly ;

demand urgently '; importune, [happeued.
bOrhd aitS hud. Severaj times it baa so
^j)4 OR^ bdii, n. f,
i. Time ; turn.

2. A mode of keeping up the village
watch in some places, the villagers keep-
ing watch by turns; working a sugar-
cane mill by tiums, so that there shall be
no intermisuon night and day until the
whole is ground, the villagers uniting for
this purpose.
Mn ban, adv. Turn by turn ; one after
the other ; Buccesaively ; in succession ;
alternately.
)'<»i}^ «R^3Iti(tH-(fflr, n. m. bSri-ddnit,n,t.
Attendants who keep ^rs^oh in tnni.

sf

H & P jt wre ^r, n. m. S. mK

1. Entrance; door ; gate; threohold.

2. {bdr-yObi). Admission ; admittanoe ;
acceea ; ingreas ; audience (in Persian).

bdr-i-khss, hdr-gSty^-khOt, a. m. Private litdl
of audience. [the gate.

bSiM-vk^, n. f. Ut. The act of stopping at

A part of tbe tDBrria^ oeramony in wbioh

something ia paid to the mater of theDridqp«olil

for allowing the pair to enter the bridegroom'a

bclr-irAm, b&rgahASm, n. m. Public audience.
bSr-ffok, n. f. Place of audience, [or levee.
bdr-ffdil-i'darbdr, n. f. AdmiaBion at a court
P>tj 6dr, n,m. l.Load; burden; cargo.
2. Fruit ; produce ; yield,
jtj bdr, adj. Burdensome; heavy; hard.
^IX< }l{ bar batdl, bojk batm, n. f.

A division of the crop by aheaves or
loads before the oom ia trodden out
)Jj,i,lj bar-barddr, n. m. lit. A burden-
bearer. A porter ; carrier ; a beast of
burden ; oart.
^)ljj<>Wftdr-fc»rdarf;niit.6Aai hardOrl.a.t

1. The means of conveyance; transport.

2. Carriage ; cart or camel hire ; cost
of conveyance; freight; transit cbargea ;
ladii^; cargo.

b^-iardari Ice j&nuxtr, n. m. Cattle. Q. G.

more properly, draught cattle.
bdr-i laraddnd, n. m. The burden of disproof

or rebutment
bdr^JahSi, n. m. Ship's caigo ; cargo.
bSr-dSr ; A. Adnttfo, adj.

1. Fruitftil; laden with fiTiit; loaded.

3. Pregnant ; with child (pet se).
UtjjO bSr-ddn£l, n. m. [forage.

1. Supplies for an army; provisions;

2. Vessels, bags, etc, in which provi-
sions are kept; the implements or ap-
paratus of a trade ; utensila

jW>l( &ar-ka»h, n. m, A oart for carrying
loads, etc (bhSr-kaa).
H Ijl; Vni 6'ir'd,6d)aA,W.n.m.S.wi^water.

1. The act of drawing water from the
well for irrigation.

2. The man who stands over the well
to turn over the leathern bucket {mot or
charag) when drawn up. [the jaiui^

3. The process of drawing wire through

4. Rue. A feast given on the death of
some old man {kaj). [procession (<^l>{)

His.>Uu V1TT7T hdrOi^, n. C A marriage

P JUi bdra'nl, D. f. S. aift water.

1. (PaAtfit) Unirrigated land dependent
on raiu, in contradistinction to ehdlO, q. v.

2. A great coat or mackintosh for keep-
ing off die nun ; a waterproof (bartda).

bdrdnl kiet, n. m. A field dependent on nb.

BSfjl; qiTTV bS/Sh, n. m. S. VUV a hog,

boar. I. The third incarnation of Tishou.

2. Land next to a village, or more

properly, the earth from ite having bean

raised fl'om the deep by Varaba.

P jfi^O bSr'ith, a. t from P. bdrida* to rsin,

S. tariha, Ped. for H. nuAh, q. v.
P ySjj bar^r, bal-gir, a. m. P. bdr a botse^
gJr take. A trooper who is miotinted on a
horse supplied by the state or the chief be
serves ; a cavalry man who does not find
bis Own horse. A groom.

VO)^ hdmdi' bdrilt; H. dara, n. f T.

barm saltpetre. Gunpowder.

iilL jjjif barHd-khana, a. m. A powder

magazine, or manufactory, [ammunition.

'/■j^b bOradffola, n. m. Powder and baU;

ralAnd bdrHd ki zdyid miqddr muHani n.

Keeping eioess of gunpowder. O, G.

P S^O ftfir'aA, n. Point; matter; item (mod).

H ^^ ^j-i Sn^^tlr^ir «*TiA-po«Aar, n,».
A space surrounded by twdve pilhus
for an encampment

H^;l; StTtt M'fI,Ei ta/A*^,W; n. f.

" 1. A caste of men who sew together

broad leaves which serve for plates

(paUal). [profession (Tirhut).

2. (H. balna to light) A torch-bearer I7

H }tj «[)[ bdf, bar, n. f. S. WT3 fence.

1. A line; margm; rim; edge.

2. Fence; paling; railings; rail,

3. Front; foro-raok; van (Oge).

4. A line or row of soldiers.

6, Volley; a rapid discharge of shots.
6, (H. barhnd increase). Flood; inunda-
tion; swell or rise of the river; deluge.
(i)4 WTfOT bar'sa, n. m. A whetter of cutting

H iy* ?Hyi %'5. n. m. S. ^ to surround.

1. An enolosure (ffheri) ; taicuit ; ores )
arena (datiifai).

2. Mah, A oemetry ; dinrchyard,

3. Alms or charity diq>en8ed at a Hin.
marriage.

^j4 mfi bs'fi, Mrt, n.t s. vnit

.Cookie

J"*

1. Homestead: homestaJl; home; hearth.

2. A plantation; field; orchard; a kitchen
garden. 3, A cotton field. W.

P Il> bib; H. phir, adv. Ag^iin ; back,

^U^ImI jfi bUtamadaliidoL A return made

to the orders of the court. [on the file.

bSs ba-lasi^Ma- tibiq qdyann kam&. To replace

^j{j4 bSt^ri ; E..paefA^aehh', n, f.

1. Examination; inveBtigation ; minute
iaveBtigation.

2, ReBponsibility ; accountability.
hi»-pnr» »artan karnd, v. n. To hold a sum-
mary investigation.

h9x-pur» kamO, t. a, [question.

1. To examine; enquire into; call in

2. To call to account ; to demand an
explanation. [euit

^j jt^ bat-dawa, a. m. Withdrawal of a
Ub-ddwA lHAna, t. n. To resign orrelinquiah

a claim ; to execute a deed of withdrawal ;

to withdraw aa action.
(tb-tfatm-fitMoA. A deed of relinquishment.
y(^3t{ bd!-dih%, n. f. Return ; restitution ;

restoration.
U«l'^l{ bdi raihttd; H. rotn^v.a. [intercept.
1. To keep back; detain; withhold;
2. To hold back; repress; confine;

conatrain; reatruu.

3. To keep from ; stop ; keep out ol

4. To auBpend; intermit; stop.

6. To interdict; chock; restrict; hinder;
prevent; prohibit; inhibit; forbid; re-
trench,

6. To shut out ; exclude ; bar ; debar ;
tut off; proBcribe. [pel.

7. To dissuade ; deter; discourage; re-
bSi raihnA tkar o fatOd le. To prevent a

breach of the peace ; to keep the peace.

^«^i4 fiffc-^ci, n. f. Resumptiou of alienat-
ed revenue of Itmd.

tdU^tj bis-ninah- Petition of withdrawal.

>sJ><i4 Ub-sdfl, a. f.

1. Withdrawal ; drawback ; deduction.

2. Readmission ; resumption (eitlier
wholly or in part of alienated lauds and
BgMU subjecting them to a revenue
•nessment) ; resumptiou of rent-free land.

Pj|X bOtSi'; Pop. batari Rub. iqj'af-; H.

Adt ; iL m. Z. oStdr, P. aid food, and tSr
plao&

1. Market ; baur ; place of exchange ;
market place ; mart.

i. Sale ; demand.

3. Rate ; price ; charge {IhOo).

4. Credit; trust; tiok (•OU).

MtA-hatta, n. m. Discount ; the market rate
of exijiange for different coins.

bibdr ba»SnS, v. a. To build a street of shops.

idnlr band hon& ; H. hal4dl hand, v. n. To be
closed (the market or shops).

bdiir^ai^ak, ttA^dtdri, n. f. A feo or tax
for setting up a shop or stall, or for trad-
ing in a bazar.

biiAr-kharch, n. m. Market expenses; daily
or private dishursemeute.

bizdr dilhdnd, V. n. To expose for sale.

bdzdr kd hhdo, yd nirlA, a. m. Market rate ;
selling price. [the market.

hoidr kd (Julian, The custom or usage of

ftdzdr kd rot; H. ftntk, n. m. Market day,

bdidr kand, E. v. n. To market ; go to mar-
ket ; go Bhopping.

bSidr khtUnd, v. n. To be opened (the market).

bdiSr ti 6wds, n. f. A street cry.

bdtdr garm hond, lAamaknd, yd ehalnd, v. a.

1. To be lively (the market) ; to have a
good sale ; to be in great request

2. To rage ; prevtJl ; spread ; fiourish.
Ididr lag&nd, v. a. [shops.

1. To set up a bazar; open a uumber of

2. To spread or show one's wares, [ket).
IStdr mandd hand, v, n. To be dull (the mar-

])ljtj bit&'rd, hoidrd, adj. Of ordinary make

orfasbion. Hence, not solid, strong, orgood.

^;ijij bdid'n, adj. [canttle,

1. Appertaining to the market; mer-

2. Current ; prevalent ; ruling,

3. Ordinary ; usual ; common ; popular.
bd^ti ddmi; Mah. Wom. Aojdri firudri, n. m.

Commou people; the swell mob,
bdidri bdt, gap, yd Uiahar, n. f.

A bazar report ; a bazar gup ; rumour.
baadn aurat, n. £ A market maid, [woman.
A woman of the town; a common
P ^jt ba'a, n. £ P. bi^ihtan to play.

~ A stake (at play); a wager; bet; a
game of ohanoe ; hs^d ; lottery ; raffle,
frctri badnd, budnd, yd lagdiid, v. n.

1. To lay a bet or wager ; to wager,

2. To toss; gamble; raffle.

hda-gar, n. m. A juggler; coqjuror; tumbler,

P A UJUutj &»!*f*nile, Save and except ; ex-
cepting; with the exception of; exclusive
of; b^des.
ba-ittienSe galaS. Errors excepted,

P SjJk^O bdihin'dah} A. tOUn; H. bdihx, n.

m. ,^<»^l{ to remain, H. bdi dwelling.
An inhabitant; dweller; resident; native.
^VaUO bdthindgdn, n. m. PL Inhabitants.

UtMhindgOihi-^uvrlf u. tu. SecpactaUfl in-
^ habitants. G. G.
A.^\> h&'til; H. jAOM, adj. A. Jt; It waa

or became fttlae. [fallacious.

1. False J Dot true; fictitioua; unreal;

2. Spurious ; nnaound ; worthleas.

3. Vain; futile; ineffectual; nogatorjr;
oselese (birtiii).

4. Void ; null ; abolished.

6. DflToid of virtue ; of no effect ; of no
force ; of no accouut ; naught
hStil aur kat-adam. Null and void ; of no effect.
b&Ui tamajhna, bdtH mutofawar k. v. n.

To treat as invalid ; treat as a noUitj;

to set at naught. I

hStil iar'nd, v. a. [lidate.

1. To vitiate; render defective; inva-

2. To nullify; mt^e void, annul;
fialsif; (jhvUdnd). [across (chAtknd).

3. To rescind ; revoke ; draw the pen

4. To reverse ; abolish ; quash ; oanceL

5. To supersede ; set aside ; overrule.

6. To prove false ; prove the contraiy;
disprove ; re^te ; defeat ; upset.

7. To thwart ; baffle ; frustrate ; foil.
VUil hond, V. n. To be annulled ; cancelled ;
■ to beoome void ; to oome to nought.

A. Jeb bfftin ; H. aniar, n. m. 0pp. of tShtr.

Jbi the beOy. The inward part; the
in^de ; mind ; heart ; dispoaitioa.

PAiV^t* ItMtAdr, adv. la virtue^t; in

oonBideratioD «f ; by reason of ; acoordin);

to ; agreeably. [ex-ojicit).

hord^ar ohdah, In virtne of one's office ;

A(±-^Ij 6^, n. ta.ii*i Sending; causing.

OauBe(itdran); reason; mottre; occasion.
'iAwM, adv. In consequence of ; inpnrauuice
of; by reason of U. Q. [induce,

(dw AotUI, V. n. To cause; occasion; produce;
it tari^b ke bait. In pursuance of the insti-
gation. G. G. [quenoe of; on account of
ba-bSit, Because; by reason of; in conse-
baHUi ightOH-i^abtl. On provocation. G. G.
nd-lyOqf^ ke h&u. On the ground of dis-
qualifieation. G. G. [Z. &i<F.

h.^f>^; Rub- hHg;B..haf%iR.ia. S. bB^ika,
1. A garden ; orchard ; a small garden.
S. Acluster of trees; plantation; gcova
hSg-t-tair-gOh-irawKra la taiyarf, ya kkahctr.
^t% Foimatiou and support of a public
garden. G. G.
<s«uij bdgdt, n. m. Lands which, being .well

Bap[^d with water and adapted to the
cultivation of fruits aad various vegetable
substances, as betel, areka, h^np, augar-
cauo, pUutains, saffron, pepper, tobacco,
onions, garlic, chillies, etc., are assesae'
at a higher rate than other arable laads,
^litj iflja'fi, adj. Fit for, or rdating to
garden land or cultivation.

1. Raised on garden ground (fruit, etc).

3. Assessed or levied on gardens ^
venue tax).
A^«b bd'^l; Illit. hti^, a^j- ^; be sought.

Disloyal; mntiBous; refoellioas; npm
arms.
higi, u. m. An insurgent ; a rebel; nntiMer.
hS^ hona; H. fkir jdnO, v. n.

T'l revolt; rebel; mutiny ; rise against,
A ^Ij bs'^, n. £ ^ it remained.

1. The remaining portion; reasMt;
residue ; what remains ; what is left over.

2. The balance ; dues ;> airears ; out-
standings; balance of an 'aoooont; buedi
receivable {bagiyd), [nat produce.

3. Overplus; surplus {bachai) ; eicesa;
bikfi alydm, ba^ ke din, n. m. The remain-
ing period; unexpired term ; the remain-
der of one's life.

£^ ^t* bijl bh^, n. f. Arrears of rent
bd^ be-bdq kamd, }/& chutOnd, v. a. To pa;

up the balance due ; liquidate a balance ;

square accounts ; make good a default.
bdql parnd, v. n. To fall into arrears.
bd^parne H hOlat taen, In Uie event of de-
fault ; on the occurrence of default.
C*^ ^^, Sw/i jamA n. f. Statemeftt of revenue

afUr deducting the balances of formeryean.
idqi diali ati hat. Balance lies over; arrean

have accumulated. [rent, or taxes.

6iii^ 'k/tazdna, u. m. Arrears of revenue,
^•>l-> 1^^ bdfi dddata, bSji dain. Balance

payable.
i'j^M baql-dOr, a. m. One who is '!n arrears,

or owes a balance ; a defaailter.
bd^fi-dHr-i'mdt, a. m. A revenue defaulter.
bd^-ddr haiti, V. n. To owe ; to be indebted ;

to have a balance to pay ; fall into arrear;

to be on the wrong side of an aocouat.
biqi mnmsfaldA, Balance sgtunat one.
6dyi gair mumiin-^-toaaid. G. O,

An irrecoverable balance.
bS^ niAiid, jiA ituAnd, v. n. To remain ; to

be left; to be due; to remain unpaid;

accrue; have a balance.
bS^ iS^, n. f. OverpluB;bal«nce;ramiiDder.
bOgi/arii, iOqi bar^i ndm. A nominal b»-

lanoe. [a one.

bS^/al9»e K A balaacfl in Javour of such

cil*

(dgi ke thSrte moA nadSrad UlhtA To leare

a blank in the column of balanoes.
hdqi ti tai/iyat. A stAtement or account

of outstanding balances; particulars of

balances.
Idqi a mtuifi. Remiuion of a balance,
idgi la wajah batSnA. To account for a

balance or default.
la^ lagan, n. m. Aireara of rent.
hSqi m/U, yd mtU^uztlrl. Arrears of revenue,
idji mSl-g uiSH Ul illat turn nUSm hond. r. n.
To be sold in de&ult, or non-payment of

revenue.
JAji MtlAda,. Remainder; residuA.
JaiJdd-i-bSqi mMda. Residuary estate. G. O.
Mji nikalnd, T. a. To strike or carry for-

irard a balance ; shew a balance sheet.
hSifi vmeOl Jtama, v. a. To collect arrears.
bJkp gaftanl. Receivable balance.
^ljK{ bS^ySt', n. £ Arrears ; b&ltmoe } oat-

ttandings; remainders.
hdqiydt^-h&l. Current balanoea
id^yd^i-Audi-vrauxSn. Balances of accounts

corrent. [liquidation.

baqiydl-dair-vl-vnir^. Bolanoes in courae of
ba^ySt-isinin-i-mdiyd. Balances of past

years. {balances.

j'amd w&nl hdql, Demands, collections, and
huSb k\ b&fi, n. f. Balance of an account
uir-i-bSqi, n. m. A balance ; remaning or out-
standing balances.
wuQibdgi. Recovery of a balance; abalance.
ford wdtil bS^ ta mataovida. Balance

rough sheet
A8/lj Jdftra; H. fawTri, n.f. yC;. A young

he-camel, one in youthful vigour. A Ttrgin ;

maid ; virgo ijOacta ; an unmarried female.
R^ Wm baih, bat, bdff, 4>n, n. m. S. «iff
The uddsr of animals.
<^W^k mv^ bukh'rl, baJA'tt, n. t A cow

or buffalo so oalled when she has given

milk for five months.
H J^ ^ ra a ba^khat, bak'HuU; Sub. b&Hutr;

Bhoj. baihrl, n. f. An qnolosure, area, or

court-yard oompriaing several houses,

cattle-sheds, etc.
HlTU vnn t^n, n. m. S. ns eloth.

1. A drau of honor; it khilal.

2. A wedding garment ; the dress worn
by the brid^room. 3, A mitf t^pareL

B ij^. Snvt hiXgiti^ a. f. Ths bubo {bad).

A J!* Mi,- H. ft, prep. With ; by.

l3<^'({ UNOffOi; B. el^iM, adv.

, Unanimously j with one oonseut.

JU^llLt bil-ijmdl; U. mtla-julS, adv.

' 1, In the gross ; in the aggregate ; col-
lectively; jointly; in common.

3. As a body ; as one mass ; in solido.

Ijtylh hit-ird'dah, Ut-qoid; H. jUn-bO^i-lt,
adv. Wilfully ; tntentiooally ; designedly.

hU-iridah zarar paAunchOne ki taid. Punish-
ment for voluntarily causing hurt.

bil-i*htirSk; H. lajhemeA, adv. Collectively;
in partnership.

bU-infirdd ; B . alag alag, adv. Individually ;
severally ; separately,

bit-injirdd via bil-Uhtirai ; H. al^he ffl«ii aur
alag. Jointly and severally. [cularly.

ja^vAmf bil4aih»l», adv. Specifically; parti-

(iyosi^j UUotrih, biUafOl; H. khol-ke, adv.
Tn detail; expressly; explicitly; dis-
tinctly,

J-0JW4 biHafAl; H. beore-viSr, adv, [item.
Particularly; at f'jll length; item by

y^^. bt'l-jabr; P. labar-dati}; S.jord-joH, adv-
Forcibly ; by force.

<Un]t{ btl-jamld, adv.

1. In all (sSre) ; altogether ; in the gross ;
on the whole. [(hSail ialdm).

^ 2, Ittahoit(Rufdn); inaword; toaumup

j]^l{ hiliariir;K.netham, adv, Of necessi-
ty ; inevitably ; unavoidably ; . of course ;
i^nolutely ; certainly ; positive^,

jJ^i{ hil-ait ; H. ul^S, adv. On the reverse;
on the contrary ; viet vena ; per contra ;
on the other hand. [fact. G. G.

bii-ai»-i^Sl. The contrary ; contrary to tlie

bU-aks-inanthd. A contrary intention G. G.

f^*Kltj bil-vmUm.' ; H. iSre, adv. Universally;

ji^li Hl-farz ; H. Min&, adv. Supposing ;
let it be granted ; admitting for the sake
of argument.

JmUU bil-Jd; H. oMl, adv. Now ; at present;
just now ; at the present time.

JiUb Ut-kvi; H. nirH, adv. Entirely; com-
pletely {nipat) ; fully ; wholly (tdrt) ;
totally ; altogether ; without exception ;
universally ; perfectly.

U;UJl{ bH-muqib'lt, bil-mu*hiA'dd, bil-m»-
<Ad/A;P. rd-Ao^ H. Mlntiw; mtwU (far
auMlA, adv. Face to face ; before ; in the
presence o£

£kMUL! m-nuq'ia; H. laAdM-htO, adj.

Aooording to agreement; stipulated;
fixed J consolidated.

, Cuug l'

J<i

70

The phnn u applied Mpeoull; to 4 tenure
bv which a >7ot balds big luid at a fixed rate per
plough or per lighs, or the engBgemeot hj which
his reel is fixed for a givsn term, without liability
to eahaDcement
Ml muqfa pattd. A lease for a gross aggre-
gate rent, in which the land tax and all
other cesses or abwaba were consolidated.
bil-muqta jamA. StipuUted assessment; con-
solidated revenue.
bat denO, T. n. 2kt. To give one's hair.

1. To be shaved preparatoty to perform-
ing the oba^quiea of the dead — a Hindu
rite especially incumlwnt on the son.

2. E. To cause the hair of the head to
fall forward and backward before the
tdtiah of the Mohamim — a Mohamedan
rite performed by women who bend for-
wards and backwards in the act while
ttiey beat their breasts.

kditrlSl, n. ui. The Hindu ceremony of shav-
ing a child's head for the first time {mHA-
(fan) before boring his ears (kan^chhedaa).
H JV Vra l^ ; W. Rua. bait ; E. bir; Gafh.
haihoA, n. f. S. W5I aapKmt. The ear of com.

J*^'^ VTTSf bSlchhar, a. f. A medicine or
perfume ; spikenard ; hyacinth.

Vyii ■WWHr bai-rakha, n. m.

1. The wages of a person employed to
watch ripe crops at nigfat.

2. The high mat platform from which
the crops are watched.

' [dian com.

^^. Si^ ba'la, u. m. The beard of the lu-

H JV an?I bSl, bafak ; Maj-. Ulbar, a. m. S.

snWT, Pali. balo. Au infant. [widow.

■ *^'yi< wrani bal-ran^,m bidkva, n.f A child-

W^ BnWB«T balhat'tyd ; P. laekchaK-huhl,
n. C Infanticide ; female inhnticide.
Hlflj 9T3IT ba'ld, n. m.

1. A grub that eats young plants of
wheat or barley when about six inches high,

2. A medicinal and fragrant plant of
the roots of which lattices are made;
Andropogon muricalvm. Wat.

P 1/0 ba'ld; H, fifor, prep. I. On; upon; up.
2. Foregoingi above or before-mentioned.
bOla-bdla, adv. Ped. for H. fipor Ai flpar.
Apart ; away from ; slily ; secretly.
UUd-ekut, adj. Superior ; higher.
b^S-g€uhR, n. C PatrolUng ; going one's beat

or roiuids ; inspection inigrSnl).
bale-tvuhin, a. m. lit. Seated aloft, [the table.

1. The chief seat ; the upper end of

2. One who ooonpies the chief seat ; a
president ; chairman.

mvlaial'kira bSUt, Ped. The aboTe-mentiwwd
4 or aforesaid. ^,,
A (S\) bdr0, adj. jltj attained. Of mature
' age; arrived at the age of puberty at
discretion (nydnd).
hai^-bil-nn, a. 1. Aa adult hy m^ority.
2. In Mah, Liwi, a woman who has »t-
taioed her fortieth year without ezhibiting
any signs of puberty.
haii^-i-btl-aldTaat,a. 1. Anadult by puber^.
2. /« JfiiA. Laa, a girl who eihibiu
signs of puberty at the age of aine,''teD,
or any age up to fourtsen.

H )-<(l; 9T9rat ftiWai.n.m. A child, [children.
b&lak-ehciri, n. t Child stealing ; kidnapping
balaioAiAtudhna rfikhnd. Neglect of claU-

ren ; desertion of one's family. G, 0,
^^. Wnrer IM-la, eAe'la, a. m. 1 . A young dis-
ciple or pupil ; a young follower of a jiyi
or a mmnytW. 2. (Tir.) A young girl

P^CJO batanga; Pop. bSloAg'S.balai^n, a.m.

/ A kind of citron.
nyt; 91f baflS, balti; S.bala; Mag. bird,
n. t. S. BTgwT Sand.
halC^urd, H. p. n. f. 1. Arable land spoUt
by a deposit of sand from inundation.

2. An item of remission of revenue on
the above account
lalu-e&ar, n. f. Land covered by a deposit of
sand ; a sand-bank formed by a deposit of
sand from a river.

P t/**'!"^ ^'"^Sh a- f. Growth; developmenL

Hyj-tl; sunn bam'an, bohtnan, fimAaxu; Poet
birhaman, bamnd ; Dim. bamnefd, n. m. S.
NISJQ. Pr. vatnhano. The highest caste of
HindQii ; the twice bom.
^y ai# bamnl, brdhmnl n.f. S. irrsra^ I^e
wife of a Bliman.

P .b ban, n, m. The name of a tree ; Myjm-
antera morwiga, Melia Mmptmrent; that
which yields benzoin {Styrax Benzoin);, t,
tree the leaves and flowers of which are
sweet-scented, called by the PersianB;M
mvtlik.

Hm^ VR AAn, n.m. H. &an make ; ten, S.
S weave, hence S. enft quality, Pr. i899«>

1. A rope made of mdi^, q. v.

2. The marriage rite according to which
the bride and Iffidegroom take from 3 to
11 baths. Kin.; mSi^yggt, Uah.

Mn baithtUl, V. n. To take the baths pre-

soribed by the marriage rite. See ban (2).

Ul; msfT Who, n.m. S. wA a covering, drega.

1. The woof, in coDtradistinction to tihta
vgrp. [sewing, etc.

2. A silkea thread used m weaving and

3. A badge; uniform; liveiy (warrfi).

4. Appearance ; form ; shape ; colour,
6. A sect or profession {bhek).

6. A war instrument ; a kind of weapon.

7. A kind of hemispherical bucket
made of iron plates closely riveted to-
gether, used in rusing water for irrigation.

tdnd baddhnd, v. n. [ready.

1. To be equipped, accoutred, armed, or

2. To bet; wt^er; stake {budnd).

U<S^ VnZ f>^M baHid; Brij. baiu, bafofi,

n. f. S. o^ to divide. (tribution.

1. The act of dividing; division; dia-

2. Allotment ; portion ; part {bhag) ; se-
parate part ; share ; quota.

3. The act (or turn) of dealing the cards.

4. Food given to a cow while milk-
.ing her. [terest.

5. Concern ; business ; lot or part ; In-
b&U-pair; P. laqUm^SmO, n. m. Becord

of division of property.
m 6d)U, TLBL Paying the revenue collectively

through a representative.
I^lj WCT bdn'td, n. m. Tying up the crops

into sheaves and trusses.
Wi^ srrz^ Mnind, V. a. To divide; dis-
tribute; apportion; dispense; assign.
H4xulj VTHi bdnjh, &anj; W. Bus. bMjhi,
(a woman); W. banjar; Brij. ha^'ur (land),
adj. S. Avar. Barren; unproductive; sterile
(soil or woman).
Jyt*^. i^n€i baijhau'a, a. f. A nostrum
believed to cause barrenness.
H^^b STW bHAjli, D. m. A hit! tree. The
natives usually moke necklaces of the
fruit for their children, as a charm agtuust
evil spirits.
H lh»JO qiarr ^A'li^, E; battda, Sah ; MAjhl,
Tir. n. m. S. VKt A parasite ; Cymbidium
tatallouta. Wat.
PsjItiJIj ba-<md^ta, Adv. To the amount of.
HU& jjf> VT^HT bdiidh'nd ; Tir. banhab ; E.
binhnS, V. a. S. O^^ to bind, P. band.

1. To tie; fasten; tether; gird; bind
(a book).

2. To bind or join together : many.

3. To fix ; determine ; settle ; estaUish.

4. To impose; levy; ameaa (lagdnd.)
6. To seise ; apprehend ; arrest ; put
on fetters ; put a cordon round,
rasHotl g^ b&Adhl hut ki^ti, a. f, A moored
J boat G. G.
yut>;ij vfu? bMdh'nii, n. m. [fib.

1. A fabrication ; invention ; falsehood ;

2. Falae charge; libel; calumny; slander.
^4 wl^ baAdi, tahalai, dOtl, eheU. n. t. P.

bandah, S. O^ a captive slave. A female
Blave;abondwom&n(^auA^). [stick; staff.
H eJ^^ 5Wt *<**'^ n. f. A cudgel; club;
h^di-ba», n. m. A clubman ; one who car-
ries a club and fights with it.
. hii*4i ehalnd, — eAataicna, v. n.

To take place (a fight with dubs).

H fiiiWMbdnt; Brij. Mtl«d n. m. S. ta.

A bamboo ; a rod or bamboo about tent

feet long, used to measure fields, exoavor-

tions, etc.

bSAt^phor, baiu-phor, n. £ A caste who make'

baskets, chicks, etc. of bamboo slips.
tJlj ST7I hahs'a, W. n. m.

1. A drill-plough (Brij. najaro).

2. The bridge of the nose (E. ftona**;.
Tir. nak-iafiBO,) ; the bock-bone (riM).

3. A plant firoro tie leaves of which a
red dye is extracted (piyd bAiuH). [a. t.

-■^}y^\i vfwBnft bdht-taiiri, baiu-wdxl, b&n^,
A bamboo plantation ; a jungle of bam-
boos.
^4 Vm^ Md'ri, Q. t.

1. A reed of which hookah-snakes are
made. It is also used by weavers and
artificial flower makers.

2. A kind of stone.

Hu^l* STW bSiii, n. m. S. HI to be crooked

I.Crook; curve; curvature; deflexion;

bend; bow ; horse-shoe ; curl ; winding ;

sweep. [cane with.

2. A crook to cut bamlioos or sugor-

3. A dagger having a curved blade.

4. An armlet (Mah. Worn.); anklet
(Hin. Worn.). [ger and cutlass.

leAhpata, n. ro. Fencing with wooden dag-

p t_W) b&hg, n. f. The crowing of a cook ;
the Mah. call to prayer ((WoA).
M^ deiUt, T. n. To call Mahommedans

to prayer; to orow (a cock).
b&AgX^tOxA, n. f. The call to morning prayer.
HU^O mm *d*><I,K;6aajaA,Tir.n.m.The
cotton plant ; the seed and cotton in the
pod (kap&t).

,v Google

HjJ^^ sift hdh^ar ; Brij. lagrH; Mir.
(Id^, n. m. 0pp. of hhadar. Highland ;
uplaod ; tableland.

Mfir- h&itv, n f. s. JIT5. Pall, MAa.

1. The arm ; the sleeves.

2. Guarautoe ; security, as when a. per-
son trusts himself in the power of an
enemy, a third person being his bdiik who
ei^iages to restore lum to his house or
fort in security.

'A Jtj ba'nt, D. m. ^ He built it.

I. Builder; author; parent; founder;

originator ; framer ; composer ; inveutAr.

2. Source; root; spring; main-spring.

' 3. Instigator ; beginner; prime mover.

h&nx-i-fascLd, n. m. Ringleader; ioattgator;

•ggrassor,
Jt'jfjlf ■ l ^fi rtlT bChMra*g, Me^raiig,

bao4>ara*9, W.; M-UtVa^, K n. m.

A medieinal seed given in cases of flat-
ulency or rheumatism ; Embeiia ribes.
bSo ihumid, a. m. A meilicine; Canya

arhorea, Wat.
■'jM WrahST lOo'yi, bOu^, n. m.
A flag ; banner ; standard.
H JjO W'&l^ 6*)'S,Mi.ft; W. lait.bahrx,
hOm^, bdorl, bOM ; Sah. bSrdA n.f.S. grift a
large oblong pond. A deep well, the descent
to the brink of which is by long flights of
steps with landing places and coveved
chambers where traveller may rest and
take refreshments during the heat of the
day.
H^jlj V^^ Mo'ni,Mwa, W. Hin. n.f.
H. bSvatt fifty-two. A community ; a eooj-
paay of perBOoa who raise a fund for a nSoh
in the Holl festival ; a company of jolly
fellows ; a society ; an assembly.
A 80 i^ ; H. pwhii, a. t. iVi Coitus.

The sensual appetite ; veneiy ; lust.
HUO ^J^bah%a.frrtm'&.bahnatoiow.,

1. A watercourse, natural or artificial.

2. A vessel into which the juice of
the sugarcane flows. [bSre, adv. S. gfvf.

H v( U VT^ bd'Aor, bAir ; Oafh. bhiKr ; Mar.
Externally; outward; outride; with
out ; out ; abroad ; ab txlta.
Wtar bhOm, n. C I^uad lying beyond the

village boundaries.
MAor t«/toA, V. D. To Alport; takeahroad.
ISharmkednO, v. n.

I d^

I. To oomo out of; come outside; go

about in public. [hands oi.

3. To withdraw from ; wuh ons'a

hihar niialiu Ice, yd har-Hmad &ow-ix waqL

While engaged in a prooeesioo. Q, G.

F «f b M^nt; H. jHtnu^r, adv.

1. Along with; jointly; conjointly;
concurrently.

2. Mutually; each other; one with
another ; reciprocally. [or fiunily.

3. Privately ; in private ; in the house
tdham UyvHz iamOf v. n. To concert to-
gether, [a dud.

boAam ehhuri kafSrl le laptS, T. n. To fight
bdkam digar, adv. Together; reciproc^y

ifiSham, 1, 2). [gether ; co-operate.

hiAa-m diffar hOm kamO, t. a. To work to-
bahoM rafadSr. Amicable adjostmenL
baham sharit, yH hUmkar htmd, v. a To

concert together. [together.

hSkam taZah kam&, v. a. To plan or oonsolt
bSJiam kamd, v. n. To bring together;

inc<Mporate ; join.
H^(lj 9T77 bdhan a. m. S. o^ to cany.

1. PtfMighed land; land ploughed and
left unsown.

2. Furrow; wheel-marks (lit). K

^V wn CrzA'nd, Adnd, V. a. To ploug|fi;
till ; cultivate.

HhAAJ «fO VTJ93 boAH-hand, MSr. n.m.
Association or joint interest in the pro-
perty of a village, or the persons so
associated, nsoally kioamen of the Fa^l.
IdkiHiajid mirSIt, Miv. Occupancy of land
in coparcenersbip, especially by memben
of the same family.

H J^ Vli ^'}. Gitrh. bddi», a. t. from
Marahti. urt^ a woman.
A lady ; mistress ; madauk

Q^^.otj VT^m bd'yabfldib; A. thimSl-magrib,
n. m. S, cinnn. The north-west quarter.

F iJ^fUi iJo(j hayad thayad, h&yad o Aayai,
adv. As it should be.

A fJ<i ^, n. m. ssi exohaQgiog. Seller (btcAi)

H ^»>ft'<; m^^ bOtl, n. t H. Mb twen-
ty-two,

1. The royal army, ooiMMsed of the
troops of the twenty-two SillAB or pro-
Tiuoea then oonstituting the Mogul em-
pire.

2. A command of 22,000 men. • [force.
MM fttna, V. a. To ntteok witik one's whole

H<^ 1WIT«r fit^Af, n. f. S. S

from fii

against, q^ to epeak.

1. Dispute; altercation j wordy war or
strife; controversy; debate; diecuaaion;
proa and cons ; plea and demurrer.

2. Lav-3iiit (muqadmah) ; litigation.
hASd vthdna, yS kamO, v. a.

1, To dispute; wrangle; quarrel; litigate.

2. To raise an objection ; to object,
hibSd-lhog, n. m. Disturbed poasession ; dis-
puted land.

^^ fsVTSt bib&'A, adj. Litigious ; quarrel-
some ; contentious (jkagfdla). [defendant.
UbSl^, n. m. Disputant ; litigant ; plaintiff or
»
H J^ Sra^ hdbm'; E. IfAOr; Brij. bamar; E.
Biu. (oiurf ; Sah. iktAHl, n. m. 8. vkt.

Acacia arabiea, the wood of which is
much used in making cart wheels, a^-
oultuial implements, etc. and the bark
is used in tAnnlng leather, and in making
wine {Wear).
Hia-i>y firftw &>rff, *4j- S. Aradn from

fiiagainst, nft + i to turn. [friendly.

1. Hostile ; antagonistic ; inimical ; un-

2. Opposite ; counter ; contrasted ;
against {kha^). [wrong.

3. Informal ; irregular ; contrary ;
lAptit, adv. Id opposition ; wrnu ; agiunst,
(Hni ftri^ hifo^t, a. t

1. DisafTection ; hostility ; enmity.

2. Opposition; contradiction; contrary
declaration. [upset a decision.

hpril Ogyd dtnS, v. a. To overrule an order ;

btptV-bv^, n. f. Misconception,

b^rV baman kama, v. a. To misrepresent ;
make a false statement.

(^>rU aamajh'aO, T. n. To misapprehend ;
misconoeive ; misunderstand; mistake.

tiprU lamd, v. a. To pervert; turn aside;
go against ; violate.

biprV lekh, n. m. Misquotation ; wrong cita-
tion ; unfounded aasertioa
P (tJ ft«rf, n. m. S. gnw [effigy.

1. An image ; idol ; statue {m&rtU) ;

2. An inclined plane along wliich dice
or cowries are rolled. (Gamblers' idiom).

£■-;{ aJ. ittiFforatt, n. m. An idolater ; one

who worships images.
&ti<-paraafl ; H. mSrti-p^an, n. f. Idolatry.
hittarSth, n. m. One who oarves idols; a

sculptor.
tifAii Imtlehaita, bHt-tadah, n, m. Ad idol

temple ; a pagoda {ma»dar).

btU-ihikaiil ; H. tniirt-than^*, n. f. Image-
breaking ; icoQoclasm. [shi[^»ng.
H i^vo 9f1 bat, n. m. A worm destructive to
H \^^ 9in>l batidJi', iolAdn, E. n. m. S.
wgwi-t abode. Cattle fold; on open
plitce where cattle are driven in at
night (kharai). [warp.
H Qi^H f^nin bith'r^, £. n. £ Cleansing the

H ^y^ V1T3T balh'wS, bal&ua ; Qarb. betha,
a. m. S. ST^IV Wild potherb or greens ;
Chenopodiuin album; a weed which grows
with the spring crops, [cowdung (m*W).
BU^ 9itnn (cMA't3ftI,n.f. Aheapofdried
H Iaw «ffWIT haeiyS, n. m. S. vnh Green
unripe fruit or vegetables in general ; the
egg plant in contradiatinctioa to the
mdrd, q. v.

Ht*Hb^ V^OT batfi't&,hamieheU44ia,'W.',

hafitA, E. Q. m. A strengthenii^ preparation
of lad4^ composed of ttiirty-two ingre-
dients, given to fever-patients, to women
after childbirth, and to mares t^r foaling.
Bi£^ 97 bat, W. n. m. S. o^ to divide.

1. Division ; lot; portion; shar^;

2. Twist; fold; plait; the wrinkle or
fold of the abdomen. [Weight

3. Path ; way. See 6*. 4. (E. batJchard)
>USi annm hatmOt', baim^ra, W. ; batpkOr,

Mar. ; baljSr, E n. m. A highwayman
(Inters); footpad; bandit (^tait).
^jUSJ B CT lft bafTud'ti, W. ; batpHfl, E. n.f
H igbway robbety; gang-robbery or ^aiaiH.
^rA i^n baiairO, W. n, m. Weights and
^ scales.
H Iaj S^ bat'td, n. m. H. (at a twist.

1. Deficiency; defect; fault; flaw(£Aot).
3. Stain (dhcAba) ; stigma ; blot ; pollu-
tion.

3. Loss; discount; exchange.
baits dead, v. n. 1. To Bufibr or pay diswunt

2. To make up a loss or deficiency.
balls lagSnd, v. a.

1. To charge discount (battd ImS).

2. To vilify ; slander ; calumniate i stig-
matise (dhabbS la^Snd).

batyi lagnS, v. n.

1. To l>e liable or sntiieot to disoonnt.

2. To suffer a stain ; to lose one'a good
name or credit (tSkh bigafvS).

Google

3. Tobetarniahedjtodoteriorate; fall off.
bcUte par kharldni, t. ft. To buy at a certain

discount or advantage.
hailt-dar rupaya, n. m. Cracked, defaced, or

bad coin ; a rupee on nhich discount has

to be paid,

V^f t=i «| WiS balte thale, n. m. ProBt

and loss ; bad debts ; irrecoverable balance;

doubtful recoveries.
latte lAaie Hkhn^, v. a. To carry to profit and

loss; enter as a doubtful debt.
t^^. VSfi f>ala,'i ; Bry. batoR, a. t.

1. Partition ; part ; share ; share of pro-
duce; apportionment in kiud; division of
the crop ; rent of land paid in kiud.

2. Diviaion of the crop between the cul-
tivator and aamindar or the Govemmeat
aa landlords.

The proportJonB mry : In tome poor landa the
shars of Uie laadholder maj not eii^eed a luith ;
in the Koakan it is one-half : but the more luual
proportion wna a third. Batai moaii'% was a, divi-
sion, which in the Bennrea district asaigned nine-
BixteenthB to the cultivator and iKTea-aixteentha
to the landlord. Tho portion in kind was early
commuted in Bengal for a money payment. Bang.
Beg, it 1795, delinee Ba'ai lands as those of pro-
duce of which Government or the Collector of it>
duDa ia entitled to a certain proportion, the value
of which, estim.iteil at the current market price,
U piud in money by the cultivator of the land.
The proportion in kind, is still receivable in
some parte of the south. The word is also ap-
plied to a kind of joint interest in land, in which
one party pays tlie government asaeasment. and
the other fumiKhes the labor. The seed and im-

Slemeuti nre provided jointly, and the net pro-
uoe or profit 18 equally divided. Wilnn'i Sloaarg.

ba^i paulCtmSr, n, f. Division of crops.

fy i^!^. H5t4 TS b<^S>'pair ; A. P. Mfrim-
ndmd, n. m. Deed of partition.

batdl-ddr, n. m. A cultivator who shares the
crop on the ground with tho proprietor.

lASg-balSi, n. 1. Apportionmeut in kind ; al-
lotment of shares.

hiaalhbaldl. Accouuts kept by the viU^e
accountants, of the particulars of the
settlement between the village and the
Government.
H IJ^ 9Z7T bT^nd, T. a. S. v^ to divide.
1. To realize. 2. To deal with.
3. To share; gain ; obtain (as a profit).

U^ VS^ balnS. htnliid, v. a.

To be divided, shared, distributed.

)')^ V39Tt batwdr', n. m. A tax gatherer
who collects in kind ; a custom's or police
officer stationed on the road for collecting
transit duties.

1}')^ MSEIITV balad'rak, n. m. 1. Partition
of land ; division of land ; allotment of
shares.

2. A separation of coparceners, or tha
detachment of the shore of an individual
coparcener.

3. The deed or document under which
partition of hmd is made (itufsiM-tidmah).

battedrah amln, n. m. A partition measurer.

balisdrah ba-iarye iqrdr-ndmd klidiigi, jw
panckdyat. A partition made by private
agreement or arbitration. [of land.

balwdrtili-i-kdl. Ke-partitiou ; new distribution

batwdrah alabdah. Imperfect partition ; par-
tial division of land.

batwdrah kn mv^ndmA. A case of partition ;
a partition suit. ^«nd.

batwdr(A iarna, v. a. To make a partition of

baiwarah mukammal. A complete division
or partition ( of land ).

batiodraft ndpi, batmdrah H<i-mukaatmnL Im-
perfect partition ; incomplete division.
H^)^ fttld bilaii'ri, K. u. f, S. o^ to

surround. A tax on village shop-
keepers, etc
'J^^ ftlSifi Mtau'ffi ; Ros. bttaurd, a. m.
- A heap of cakes of dried cow-dung
plastered on the outside to protect them
from rain.

H ^^i ^ '>^% u- f- H. bat twist. The art

of working in silver thread, called kald-

balia. [*a!ai-

V^ V^OT batalyS, n. m. One vho works ia

H S>^ SIcCt batai'rijbjlairl, 6a{at%rt, u.f.

"H. baiiUi to gain. A Hindu marriage
ceremony in which a wedding gannent with
some money is presented by the bride to the
bride -groom.
p ^..yisO fity'a-aioaii, n, t Esecution; pei'-
"forraance; discharge; accompli shment.
hajdrAwurl-i'^Akdm. Performanoe or diachai^
of a duty. [duty.

bajd^wttri-i-hakni, yd khidmat. Execution of
Ull l«/ bajd land, bajdnd, v. a.

1. To discharge; execute; perform;
3. To give effect to ; work out ; achieva
3. To comply with ; obey ; cerry out.
i. To bring to pass ; bring or carry
through.
kukm bitjd Idna, v. a. To obey an order.

P ItoJ ba ju^ ; ba-jui itkt, H. bin, prep. Ex-
cepting ; save and except (nwde) ; with
the exception of; exclusive of; without;
I unless; otherwise ; but

ba-jvi V* sural ke. Except as provided. G. O.

Jfpi

f ^ &jmXx t bajin'iehi, adj.

1. Identical ; the very same (wohl).

2. Eutire ; whole (kid).

t-Mt borjinttki, adv. 1. lutringically ; sub-
stantiallj. 2. Exactly ; precisely ; entirely,

Hlj}#3V SWTnt h^^v'ia, bajh'tS, n.in.
An ftbatmct account of a village proprie-
tary, made out annually by the PalwdrV

H l*^ rafelT i'ji'y^, Wy^ Brij. n.f.S. ^fsi-
01. The hemp plant (bhaig); Cannabit MdivH.

H^ 93 &uc&, baekh, n. f.

Orris-root ; the root of the sweet flag j
Irit ffermaniea, or Acorns calamus. Wat

tSl^.SV^nbackTtdij'.bcichhndff; ^&g. bicMt-
f&, a. ni. S. dHJ'tlH A vegetable poiaon,
Baid to be brought from China ; Aeonilum
fira^ (f).

Hi='<xO Sran baeh'at, baeJUT, o. f.

J. Balance; balance of an account; savings;
reeidue ; remainder ; surplus (baqit/d).

3. Gain ; profit (ol) ; interest, [pregnancy.
i^t^ baduAahluMhl, n. f. Child-beariug ;
badu-kaUMs/a, P, ; bal-ltaflyd, H. n.f. Infanticide.

E.;n.f. H. backcid.

1. A femitli! calf; an heifer.

2. A lliuitu ceremony performed on the
13th or 17th day after one's death.

P Ajjt^ ba-hdl', adj. 1, Estal»liahed ; up-
held ; confirmed ; maintained (bar-qardr).

2. In a good state or condition ; well ; in
good health (tan~duriist).

3. IWiustated ; re-eatublished j restored
(to health or oftico) ; in office. [to-da

4. l<1ouri3hiag ; thriving ; set up ; well-
iaJidt raJiHi'i, v. u. To remain intact ; to be

unimpaired. [confirm ; continue.

b'hdl raklutd, v, a. To moiutara ; uphold;
hahallcamd, v. a. l.To establish; confirm;
affirm.

3. Toro-iostate; restore; restore to health;
rc-establiah. ■ [lawl.

3. To put back (in its place) ; revive (a
iahal hond, v, n,

1. To he restored, reinstated,

2. To recover ; to he restored to health.
^l«i haha'ti, a. t

1. The act of establishing ; establishment ;
leatorutLun ; re-instatement, [tion.

2. Maintenance ; coufirmation ; aflinua-

5 fu^

3. Recovery ; resuscitation,
•k^ J^^ bdltdti gonad, n. £ A grant restoring
to a person poBsessionB or privUegos of which
he had been deprived, or oonfirming him
in their enjoyment.

Ai±'^KU baht; Pop. bahtd bahn, n. f.

1. Reasoning ; debate ; discussion ; con-
troversy ; dispute ; question.

2. Argument ; plea ; defence.

3. Altercation; wrangling; oontention;
qnarreL [tion.

boA* ilchts/dr-i-samdal. A qiiestion of jurisdio-

baks tamddl-i-aiyim.. A question of limitation.

ba}ts-i-haqTi/at wa uUliqdq. A qncatioa of right
and title.

huhe-i-qdiiwii. A question of law. [question.

hah* ki ffanjdiJi. Room for argument ; an open

baiu-i-v!dqedt. A question of facts ; a dis-
cussion on points of fact.

bahs ojaddl. Dispute and altercation.

P Ss^O ba^kh'rah, ba*'khrd, E ; hiitd, n. m.

Distribution ; allotment ; dividend (bat).
j±^>>{ biiiih'sliiih ; Illit. froiju, n.f. 1. Present;

grant ; gift ; donation ; a Christmas-boi.
2. Reward (iridm); honorarium; gratuity.
bak}iahish-ndmd ; H. ddn-f.<Ur, n. m, A deed

of gift (/Ubah-ndmak).
U±*u b(^kh»h'n&, bt^kluk dend, v. a. [endow.
l.To give; grant; bestow; confer;
2. To excuse ; forgive; pardon.
Ul,iiu btTklialiWd'nd ; Illit. ba'khh&nd ; Rufl.

bahidnd, V. a. Cans, of bcCkksknd, q. v.
,JtM{ ba^kh'ikl, n. m, 1. Paymaster (In Mah,
armies) ; a general or Oommander-in-t^ef,
who is also the PaymaiSter,

2. Au officer wlio kept an account of
all disburaomonta connected with military
tenures, as those of Mansab-ddr» and Jdgir-
ddrt; paymaster of the forces; a collector
of house rents. [mauder-iu-Chief.

bakhsAl-ui-mumdlik, n. m. Paymaster and Cum-
bakk'sht-kiUiiid, n. m. A military pay-otfice.
baiJi»M-i/arl, n. f. The ofiice of a general

P .>}^u ba-*'kkii'bi; U. A.aehehhl tarah, adv.

" 1. Duly ; properly ; well. [pletely.

2. Thoroughly ; fully; effectually; oom-

3. Clearly ; distinctly ; expressly.
ia-lhutitamam'. Completely; thoroughly.

HtP 9Z ic^ It- f- ^ bubo; a syphilitic or

pestilential swelling of the glands.
P A c>«t(<aA^lt^ bad-intiid'mi, bad-amall, a. t

sgl'

1. Bad management ; maladminiatration ;
miBgovenunent ; misrule,

2. DiBorder ; anarchy.

1^*; bad-chakm ; Ped. iad-alie^, bad^fal,
bactravatj/a, adj. Ill-conducted.

,^i^M had-chcU'til, n. f. Misdeeds; misde-
meanour; unprincipled couduot; malprac-
tioes; bad conduct; miabehaviour.

■£fi^-i*{ bad^iydnat, adj. Dishonest (dharof-
mOr) ; fraudulent (doffiUass) ; falao.

^i^jAi itad-dijfSnaa, n. f. Unfair dealing;
fraud ; dishonesty ; corrupt praotioes.

bad-dit/dfiaii m, adv. Jlfala jfefo ; with fraudu-
lent intent; dishonestly.

badilii/dnan seJhiUa dOiod kanS. Dishonestly
makiog false claims. G. G.

bad^arat kamd, v. a. To deface; disfigure;
deform ; spoil [to disfigure. G. G.

Aamaha le lye bad-tOrat kamd. Permanently

*f»Aibad^hd,&di. Faithless; treacherous; false.

bad-Aiu^, a. L Breach of promise or trust.

•fHxtA; bad-vMut, adj. 1. Drunken ; intoxiosted.

2. LuBtM ; lewd ; libidinous ; lascivious-
tuMhdi^ad-tiiagt. Drunkea persons. G. G.
^3-a<H bad-mam, n. 1

1. Drunkenness ; inebriety; intoxication.

3. Lust ; lewdness ; lasciviousness.
^tMdij badtiti^dih, u. m.

1. A person of unsettled character, or bad
livelihood ; a notorious or bad character.

2.A vagabond; vagrant; rogue; rascal;
scoundrel; knave; blackguard.

bad-tn&dsh ko dldah o ddnitta jagak dend.
Harbouring knowingly bad characters.

^U*A, bad-ma'a'ihi, n. f. Bad livelihood;
vagrancy ; loose conduct ; villany.

^^I***! bftd-mu'&malagi ; Pop. Aorfmtfw-
la^, n. £ Unfairness in dealing ; fraud ; cor-
ruption.

^**had-nSM, adj. Of bad repute; disreputa-
ble; notorious.

bad^dm kar'nd, v. a. To destroy one's good
name; injure one's reputation; de&me;
traduce.

bad-nttml, n. f. lU-report; defamation; dis-
repute; dishonor; slur; stigma (rfftojid).

hditi-bad-^i4na. Defamation; the author of a
calumny.

H UitdjJ fa(3T79T biddk'tid, ». a. To turn the

plough over a field after the seed is come
up; to plough immediately after sowing
for the purpose of covering the seed.

badar mkOlfid, v. a. To show a tudanoe due;
to debit.

i^.yy'H bad'ar-navH'A, a. t Writing ofif items
of. an account which are objectionable or

excessive ; audit of an account ; taxing u

overcharged hOL [„„»ya«, a m.

f^j^i badra'qd, Ped.; badarqd. Pop.; E.

1. A guide; guard; escort; safe-«onduot

2. A convoy, or guard on the road.

3. A charge for convoy formeriy levied on
merchandise at tJie rate of one per cent, as
the expense of keeping safe the highvaji
and rivers.

badarqa4-hitdb. An account sent with a guard
of goods or treasure under its charge ; an
invoice.

H njjj m.(\ biufn, bidrl, n. f. 1. A big.
2. A despatch of goods.

P wXmmJJ ba-daittir, adv. According to role
or practice; as usual; as before.

A Joj batCat, n. m. J*t he changed.

1. Change; alteration; mutation.

2. Exchange; substitution; equivalent;
fniUati* mvtandie. [tution,

3. Return; rendidon ; reparation ; rati-
badat-kebay&nkantd, v. a. To misrepresent;

pervert; twist the meaning; give a turn to.
pard badal, n. m. Adequate oonsideratioa. Q.G,
fJ1*i hadl^ badcUwSi, n. t. Something giTen

in exchange ; barter; exchange.
Ul,>j badal'nd, badal jdnS, v. n.

1. To change; alter; vaiy; shift; chop
and change; veer; turn round.

2. To be changed; to assume another
form; grow or become ; turn into.

3. To be removed, transplanted, traoB-
ferred. [be disfigursd.

4. To look worse, older, etc; lose color; to
U)j.f badafnS, badal dm&, v. a, [vert

l.Tochange; alter; make difierent; oon-
2j To barter; ezdiange.

3. To put one thing for another; sub-
stitute; commute, [construction upon.

4. To disguise; put a false coloring or

5. To transfer; transplant; transpose.

6. To transform; transmute. [cate.

7. To shiiffle; shift; prevaricate; equivo-
Om hudiah, D. m. See badK

1. A return ; requit&I ; remunaation
{mehntanali) ; consideration; compensation
{evas); recompense {i^at); equivalent;
fee; reward; honorarium, [tioo; restitution.

2. Indenmifioatton; indenmity; repars-

3. Reprisal; retaliation; revenge; retri-
bution; atonement; redress; Batis&otion;
evil consequences.

badld detid, t. a. 1, To give an equivalent;

nqaite; oompensate; recompenae; reward;

p^ for; make restitution. [good.

2. To indemnify; make amends; make

hadia lend, t. a. To take revenge ; revenge or

avenge oneself; make repriaala; retaliate;

wreak vengeance on.
iadlah mvtiiahara. A stipend given in money

or kind to publio or private servants.
JdifiWA, n.f. l.Change; exchange; barter;

a person or thing taken in eichange for some

oUier person or thing ; locum UtuTu; relief

(of a guard).
2. Substitution ; stead; lieu ; room ; place.
badn kar'nA, v. a. [transfer.

1. To change; make an exchange or

2. To relieve one; take one's turn,

huffi nuri, hadle meA, adv. In exchange ; in
retumfor; inplaoeof; instead; in lien of j
mutato nomt'w ; in the room of.

badti m«rt hcmO, v. n. To take or supply the
place of; to stand in the place of j offici-
ate ; act ; to be put in, or to serve as a sub-
stitute ; to do duty for.

A ^jj baJan ; H. ai^, n. m. [bones.

L The body ; trunk; frame ; flesh and
2. The privities ; jnU^ndum femuux.

iwln id badan. The human body, G. G.

H Ju^VX^ h(ueia,hadan,'W idddani,Kn.t

" A contract by which the borrower gives a
bond at high interest, and, as a future security
to the lender, he assigns bis crops valued far
below the market price.

Saii^ m haddh' ; E. badh';k.qaa, a. m.S.
V| to kill. Slaughter; killing; murder;
deetniotion. [punishment.

J^i^-H BUSm badh-dan^ n, m. Capital

"J^-)^ HOn bad^Aak, n. m. Exeoutioner ; but-
cher ; huntsman ; fowler (ehift-mSr).

^■H vym bOdh'nO, haddh, yH biddAuan* h. v.a.
To kill (mSr dilnd) ; murder ; slaughter ;
butcher; destroy.

H £j>> fVi bidh,bidhi,bid,A.t3.^iSv[tom

fsm toareange.

1. Kind ; sort ; make ; foafaion.

2. A oonjuuotion of auspicious stare for
the bride and bridegroom. [an account

3. Balance of an account; adjustment of
bidk kAa'nd yH vUVnd, ml'iOn patnd v. n. 1.

• See iti^Oii h. 2. To be struck (a bai^ain).
bidh miiOnA, v. a.

1. To consult the stais, especially the
horoscope of tiie bride and luid^room before
tying them in wedlock.

2, To check, dear, or balance an account;
to strike a balance.
HtyiC<J-> fsiVnn hidh'uS; P. btvah, n. f. S.

ftnnn from fti without, va husband. A

widow (rSid).
H ^*Xi Sf^m hadMyO, badhyS, n. £ S. s^

to hnrt A castrated animal (3kht&).

H ^iJJ BSt badi, n. f. 0pp. of n«fi, S. aft.

"The fortnight of the waning moon; the

dark fortnight (andherd p&kh). [puberty.

bar-jog, adj. Marriageable (a gu-l) ; arrived at

bar-ddti, n, m. [trothed.

1 . A wedding gift to a bride from her be-

2. The answer to a prayer addressed to a
sunt or God.

A)i Sor,a»«,n.m.Thewidth(of oloth)(panflA).

P u bar, A prefix. On (Qpar) ; at ; up ; out

^ftbar^mad; H. n*idn, n.K

1. Coming or going out or forth ; outgo-
ings; drawings; expenses. puid.

2. Land thrown up (by a river); aUuvitd
bar-dmad hand, v. n. 0pp. ofdar-Zlmad hPnd.

I 1. To come out of; accrue (nuto/nd)-

2. To be recovered (stolen property).
I.»«T^ bar-Hmdah, n. m. 1. Outgoings. See ■*^ji

2. A verandah; porch ; piazza (hSrJd).
itjT ^Jyi barSmad iamd. To bring forth or

out; produce.
nalJja bar-imad karaO. Causii^ an effect. Q. 0.
iV^Jyt bar-amad-gih. An outlet, G. G.
dtwyd bar^utd. G. G. Aocru^ by alluvion.
raqbe b<tr-dmad. G. G. Increment of land.
mdi bar-dmdah, G. G. Stolen property recovered.
bar-nAg^khtah kar'nd, v. a. To incite ; extute ;

provoke ; inflame,

/
jjjT^ harSiiurd, u. m. An estimate ; a calon-

lation ; budget ; bill ; pay abstract.
bar-dvnrd ianwI,v.a.Ta strikeout (of a muater-

roll) ; calculate ; estimate ; carry to aoooant

i.})]T^ bar-dwt'dah, Broi^ht or carried for>

ward or over (an account). [with.

•£b^ bar-kvkni. In obedience to or accordance

C^X^ji bar-^ihdtt,!!.!. [office.

1, The breaking up or olomng of a court or

2. A recalling or removal from office ;
dismissal (mkhMt).

bar-khdit ha-nd, v, n. To depose, or deprive of
office ; remove from office ; dismiss ; permit
to depart ; bre^ up (a eonrt),

bar4Aast Ao'fld,v,n. To rise or break up(aa as-
sembly) ; to be dissolved, dosed, di smi sa e d.

^s-li^ b<M--''khditagi ; Pop. bar-ihdttffl, n. f.
Rising or breaking up (of a court); disso-
lution; dismisaal; removal from office,

har-khd&irfi-i-jamdat-i lySrat. Diasolution of
partnership.

har-Jchaetgi-i^"i&lal. Adjoummeut of the court

.Jui^ b(ir-''liliiluf, barSh, adj.

' 1. Contradictory ; adverse (H. ulta).
2. Incouiiistent ; uufoimded ; untrue.

har-^Uiildf, adv. Against. See idtd. [informal.

bar-^klul&f-i-axri, Contrary to law ; illegal ;

hm'-l:}ulaf-i'»har&. Contrary to the Mah. law.

foriAi b(tr-khilaf. Directly at Tarianoo ; diame-
trically opposed.

,5-i>^ bar-tubaq, adv. On ; upon; agreeably to.

UjT '^^fi har-tar^f kar'nd, maaq&f t., v. a.
To dismiss. [dismissed, etc.

har-taraf ho'nd, v. n. To be turned off j to be

^if^y. Ixir-tarfl, mau^afi, n, t Dismissal ;
discharge, [of dismissal.

bar-tarfi id parvanah, n. m. A written order

j\^yi bar-qdrSr, ba-!tdl, adj.

1. Fixed; eatablished; firm,

2. Standing ; estaut ; existing; living.
bar-qardr rakhn&, v, a. [cate.

1 . To maintain ; uphold ; affirm ; viudi-

2, To establiah.-justify; ratify; confirm.
bar-qardr rah'nA, v. n.

l.To stand; remain; last; continue;

abide; keep on; bold on; persevere; goon.

2. To live ; exist ; subsist; to be extant

lUj^ harma'ld, adv. In open day idin da-
hart) ; openly; in public {k!iule Ichaidne).

bura Tdj, n. m. Mal-administration (bad-tntif
zdml).

burd (omd, n. m. Bad season ; a season of
scarcity ; dearth ; drought ; famine (kdl).

barShar kdAU, adj . Of equal weight ; equally
balanced.

bardbar ke kissf, u. m. Equal shares,

Hcp!^ 'BTTa hardt'; VaA.bdrOt,; Bboj. ftnd
Tir. baryot, n. f. S. onrm, H. &w a bride-
groom, cK oomOB. A marriage procession;
the company or atteudanta at a marriage.

P o( o Uri'dar, D. m, Z. Urdtffr ; Pahlavi.

birddi S, »nm,H.ftiai,l. A brother (6Er).
2. Relation ; relative ; kindred.

^Uit,jl^ bird'dar-i^kkyaft, Ped. for H.
gaila^ bhai, n. m. A step-brother; uterine
brother.

yti*y>>ft UrSdar-i-attdar, birddar-t-alaii, Ped.
for H. taxUeld bh^, n. m. A half brother.

•"jjly birddard'tia, adj. Brotherly; frater-
nal ; like a brother. [brothers.

birddar-vtoam, n. m. H. jurvdA hhM. Twin

5 V>?

,j,M»-)'J'^ biradar-i-haqiq%, Ped. for H. tagi

jjL).i\fi birddar-i-''klmrd, n. m. A youn^

brother (chAotA b/tdl).
^Wjjol^ birddar-i-i-a:di, Ped, for H. dddh

hhdi, n. m. Foster brother.
"■''ijjlji Uradar-iadah; Ped. for H. WiaS^

n. m. Nephew ; brother's son.

^jijjjl^ birddar-zadi, Ped. for H. bhaR^ n. f.

Niece ; brother's daughter, [n f. Fratrioida

^)Jffibiyddar-ku»hi, Ped. for H. Mai-Autfyo,

tfi'iiy.bird'dan; Pop.birddri; H.M<il-cA(Ira,n.£

1. Brotherhood; fraternity; clau ; couneo-
tion ; relationship. [kinsman,

2. Relation; relative ; kindred ; kinsfolk;

3. A community ; society.

4. A band of muaiciauB called tdditAoSU.
(nrOdarl te kkdrij, Ped. for H. jSl^tdhxir, adj.

Outcast; one put out of caste.

hirddan it klidrij kar'nd, v. a. To put out of
caste; excommunicate {jdi lenikdlKd).

Hj!^ ^nr hardr', n, m. 1. A tax in general,
as kal barar a tax on ploughs.

2. Land tax or rent; apportionment of
revenue payments according to agreement
with the village community.

^^ji onft bar&'ri, a. m,

A shareholder ; a co-parccnor ; one paying
his portion of the assessment.

P«L'y bnrde;B.. liye, adv. For; for the
sake of ; on account of; in order to; be-
cause of; in respect of; by reason of;
concerning ; on.

^}l)^U,jlo;^l ^\)t b^rSS itfirdad najawaA.
Pod. To void as illcLjal,
»- ^.l^i barde ''Kkudd, KltudS h tedtte,
Mah. ; Edmjl ke liy, Hin. adv. For God's
sake; for mercy's sake.

horde khur o posh, Ped. for H. kk&ae pahnne h.
lit. For food and clothes.

An assignment of real or personal pro-
perty to a person for his maintenance for
life, not conveying a right of transfer.

JU iJUi* ^1^ bard^ mulutibik-i-mdl. Co
account of the revenue demand.

r^ 4.V*'"^'"I">. sdj. Ped. forH. namcAorito.
Kuminol ; fiotitious ; not real or essential

iarden(lM,adv. Nominally; ostensibly. [j4-t.

P Jb^ bat^bdd, adj. P. y, on Jtj wind. Sea
1. Wasted; tiirown avay ; laid waste;
destroyed ; lost ; ruined ; undone.
3. PluuiWed; ravaged; despoiled; sacked.
barbdd kar'nd, y. a. To destroy; ruin; devas-
tate ; desolate.

barbSd hand, v. n. To be ruined, destroyed.
^jliji bar-bridi; H. nfc, ii.f.See;l»-T(l). [etc.
Destnictiou of crops by passing of troops,
*o»lij ^^■i\y^ bar bodi-i-bil qcuil, Pod, far jdn

bAjh-ketvilriM. Wilful destniction. [of snake.
H fcs^vf arSfl barbae, parbit, n. f. A apecies
H^a^y SW &w', bin, barat, Hin.; n. m. S.

Oft Faat (j-bf ).
^;i wif fcir'rt, Hin. ; n. m. See -C>-<iT (1),
S<A>)i f^nr ^"'^i brit, biriU, a. f. S. q%

maiatenancc, from ^ to lire. [come.

l.LiTeliliood; etipend ; pension; iu-

2. Assignment ; eatate ; property ; en-
dowment.

3. A grant or endowment for maintenance,
or for religious and charitable objects.

4. A custom (rt(); right ; privil^^.
6. Supporters (jy maw).

t, A proprieitttj right, whether acquired by pur-
chtae, inheritaocs, or grant, heritable uid transfer-
4ble, subject to paymaat of reveDue, either to
Qovenkmeut, or to toe raja or saiaindai't wheo not
ipecially exempt. A right, ciutoni, or privilege
derived Iram thi perfurmuioe of offices, whether
seeuUr or religious. A right to perform Certain

■ officaa claimed by difieraot castes. Fees to the
(MDily piieet.

i^ji wrtm bartSv, barta^o barton, a. m.

1. Conduct, etc See. )I)W

2. Usage ; practice ; fashion ; custom.

3. Use ; employment ; disbursement ; ex-
penditure, [behave.

idrtdo tdrnft, Y. a. To deal l^ or with; toeat;
I.Story; history; account; narration;
description.
2. Statement ; assertion ; explanation.
S yij is^l'yi ?nin IV brii&TU-patr,n.m. The
record of a decision given by a panohiLyat.
f
B ^?ji VTfW bar'tiuh, n. Land soira with

BQgarcane after a rice crop.
H l^j; ^tn hrit'ha, n. f .

1. A dead lettw ; a nullity, [ing no retoro.

2. Land situated amidst Jungle and yield-
P O J bnrd, u. f. u)-*;? to carry. See *•! ^>^

1. Gain; profit; prize.

2. Perquisites ; pickings ; douceur ; bribes.

3. Bet (Aor) ; wnger.

T Sjy bar'dah ; P. bandah ; H. d<U, n. m. A
slave {g^Utnt) ; captive ; prisoner of war.

bardah ^IcAarid'nS, y, a. To purchase import-
ed ^ves. 0. O.

1^^ i.iyi bardtMh-farosh, n. m. A slave dealer.

i^i^ *^jt bardak-farothl, n.f. Selling into slave-
ry; sale of imported slaves; the slavetrade.

H^3y^^KJbar'^a, bar'4,%, n. Alight, sandy,
or stony soil.

B fsi VT^ bat'ai, E. n. f. An intoxicating
drug made of opium ; a specific.

ntpS ^^^^rVPnS barai-3ait\h; P. tal-
girah, n. f. S. frivfq /»(. The year-knot.

The ceremony of tying a knot oa the
anniversary of one's ijirthday. Hence, the
anniversary of a birthday. [u. f. S, ^f^.

H iSJT*'^ WST^t bariau'r% ; Rub. bar$ajtdt,
1. An annual tax or rent 2. An annuity.

baraa'ven din, adv. Yearly ; once a year.

H ^ji m^ bar^i't ; Tir. baf-khi, nX A cere-
mony in commemoration of a deceased rela-
tion, performed at the close of the first year.

^t^-iSK *I4B||{ bam-ia^kar, Pop, baran-ihai iar,
a. m.

1. A man descended from a father and
mother of different castes ; a bastard {d4>gla).

2. A man who does not scruple to eat
with one of a different caste {tar-blia^gj).

bam-hin, n. m. An outoaste ; one put out of
caate (Jat-baJiar).

H ^y STif bar'an, u, t Alluvial soil ;

p t(ii)>jy barin'dah, n. m. ^jjf to carry, (/n

Cotnp.) A carrier; bearer.
Ul);{ %^f, barinda^i-parvanah, — kuim-nS-

moA. Warrant officer ; au officer employed

to serve the orders of the Court.
haHn'dah-i-^khuf'yah, Ped. for H. chmikl'm&r,

n. m, 1. A smuggler. 2. A secret agent.
m}) (jJ^ barin'dah-i-Tvqqah, a. ta. Fed, The

bearer of a cheque or letter.

BLt'if SRSI bar'nan; A. baySn, n. m. S.
Oin from vn to explain.

Statement {izhAr); account; narration
{bakh&n) ; recital ; representation ; descrip-
tion ; specification ; detail (tafsU) ; particular
mention ; exposition ; elucidation.

baman kar'nS, T. a. To mention; recite ; 8et
forth; represent; exhibit; describe; pro-
pound ; expound ; particularize ; enumerate.

M^^iy} BV^ brak'tnan, baman ; Poet, bamnit,
bt^/knd, n.tn.S. br&kmiM, A Hiada priest;
«ne of the aaco^otal casta

dbyGoogle

^^

H ^O Vn bar% i Mag. bar-natiti, a. f. H.
bar bridegroom. A wedding g&rmeut, oniB-
menta, gifts, etc. presented to the bride l^
the bridegroom on the wedding da;.

H^j^Scf biir'ri, n. f. /tf. A stream ofgrain-

OF seed. Sowing aeed fo; dropping it from
the hand into the furrow, instead of sowing
broadcast or b; drill.

A sO&o'^i adj. ^^ He became clear or

free of a thing. [acquitted.

1. Exempt ; free ; absolved ; exonerated;

2. Discharged; released; let off; at large.
3. Innocent; sinless; guiltless.

4. Spotless ; stainless ; blameless.
Cart iar'nd ; H. ehhornd, t. a. 1. To discharge

from liability; relieve from responsibility;

fno from charge or obligation.

2. To acquit ; exculpate ; release ; let off.
ftoH ho'na ; U. ehh^nd, t. a. To be acquitted,

etc. [responsibility.

javSb-dehi le lari kamU, t. n. To r^OTe from
* ,
**9'<jy- bai'i^ta-tijimah, adj. Irresponsible ;

imaooouii table.

Ctin hmXyat ; P. ri&tit ; H. ehhuASra, a. C.
"Discharge; absolution from a charge ; re-
lease; liberation; exemption; relief; im-
munity; charter.

f^ JC har'rt, adj. A. bar land. Belonging

to dry land, the opposite of bahri belonging

to the water.
H l>> ^n ^^ ^r* > Itiu- ^<'4^> ^- lUit. and

Tir. bafkS ; Panj. va^^S, adj. S. Of great,

or ^t increased. Great; big; large;

spacious ; vast ; immense ; huge ; enormous.
bard afaar, n. m. Superior officer ; the head of

a department.
bars betd, n. m. An elder sou [or ox ; a hog.
ba^djSnvar, a. m. lit. A large animal. A cow
bare jcbnvar kd gotht. Beef ; ham ; pork.
bars sdhib, n. m. A resident (at court) ; the

chief civil functionary.
bof d mi^' rim, n. m. A notorious offender; a

desperate character.
H »(V flnny bardr,'a-t A drove of bullocks

laden with gnun or merchandize.
H 3(4^ . ^V ^AA M4o. Premium; advance;

advanced rat«. [count).

bofha lHA'nO, v. a To overcharge (in an ac-
JAOnah'i-jamii »e bof^hnO, v. n. To eiceed the

amount at ona's credit; to overdraw.

kamR barhS. A little more or less ; about
^pj^y O^nft barho^H, barhtttUn; TJr. bar-
Aonifi ; Uag. barhantri, a. t.

1. Increase; increment; additioo.

2. Surplus and balance ; overplus ; profit

3. Advancement; promotion; inqnoremanL
Is^X «f^ baj;h'iyA, bof^hj/al, s^.

1. Of good quality ; superior ; prime ; 6nt-
rate ; tip-top ; supine ; of the first water.

2. Costly ; dear ; high-priced.
^54 n^ fejri'ni, E. n. f.

1. 4ji advanoe made for cultivation or
manufacture, or for a contract.

2. A broom {buJidri}.

HIa'&v vfOTT fc^Vjti, n. m. S. Vf to
hurt A certain disease aSecting eugarcsne,
Indian com, etc. which prevents the head
bom shooting.

P 4.a bor^, $al>ar-da$R;A6il-jabr,^T,¥er-

force; by main force; forcibly; on omipulsioiL
ba-ior hdtir kar'nS. To enforce the [nwhic-

tion of ; to compel attendance. G. G.
(<[-«»- 2«'nd, V. a. Totakc by force; exact ; extort

H^^ls^nt (ud'fi.v' -ana. Hum,

(uartl,n.m. from H.&Mdnd to buy. (t) A siDsU
trader in miscellaneous goods ; a pedlar.

B jlw ^WK. bitSr', n. t A loan of wtd,

to be repaid with increase after harvest.

H ,_S*«^ 5«»ft fi«'«, 1. f. S. B«fti, Pr. ffliaB

froma^ to dwell. Plantation; settlement;
an inhabited place; a colony; a village;
a small town ; population ; inhabitanta

HyyV^iftHStfl i»K»r'jan, n. m. S. fasw*,

from «9n to throw. The finish, end, or ooo-
clusion of a religious ceremony; throwing the
image of a dei^ into holy water as the ooo-
oluding rite of a festival

^&UI*>»; UmiVlah; Uah. Cor. of bofim-i'

AlUA, 2»<. In the name of God.

A phrase generally used by jhous Mo-
hamedans in the beginning of all actions or
lessons, and «speoia£y before eating.

H»J-J fewm bi^wah, bUioA; Brij. biiak,

iMat,n.m.H. Hi twenty. The twentieth part
ofaH^oA; a land measure ; a share of land.
bimeakiaHir. Aasessment or oollectionB by the
bintak.

rCoogTe"

^ 8

h^wah-ddr, n. m. The holder of a share or
shares in a coparcenary vill^.

buwtA^Uit%, bime-d^i, n.f. Fn^rietary tenure
in binoSi or shares ; a share in a etf-parce-
naiy estate; the tenure of independent TJUage
communities holding uader a superior lOal-

A proportionate share of a proprietary right in s
village whicb ia oonnDtionall; taken as a Bfgah. It
ia diviuhle into tweut; parte and distributed among
Um aharea. Th<u % holder of fire BinaSt ia prapritk-
tor of one-fourth ; of tea BitwOi, of a hal^ etc.

Kt bime; adv. lit. Alt the twenty bisujOt
(in a btgdh). Certainly ; snrely ; no doubt ;
necessarily. [hence a half share.

Au Jwioe*, n, m. Ton bihoiu or half a blffoR,

biiSr', n. Small perquisites of grain which
CluKukid&n receiTe from cultivators,

jj-ilj-i nreafBt WiwSA'H, n. f. The twentieth
part of a BimjS.

,ty^. fsrao^ 6iVwi, n. f. Alienation of land oo
the payment of fiaes in advanoe. poin (1),

H aiji-iJ flH^ bafti^i.', a. m. H. loiiad to

1, The yoke attached to a plough (jUliaf).
3. An agent; amessengw; onvoy («/cU).
3. The head manager in a village. (1)
H ^I^A^ fsre^ hitdA\ baKih, biAeA,

Uieiha, n. m. S. ft(d« from fa and ftrw to

(Ustdngwah. A special rule or distinction.

S ♦«J few W»A», JwAan, 6if&n«, vMntt,

n. m. S. ftm One of the Hindu triad.
biAn prtt, a. f^ lAud given for religious puiv

poses.
UAan-devi, a. m. A sect of mendicants who

beg in the name of Vishnu.

A Ja> bat»; H.j»«(, n. m. The womb; the

interior of the belly.
btUnan badbatncm;V, puaM dar pwihi ; H.

plfla darpirM. Generation after generation ;

hereditaiy.
yiUfJOf bat<m*-mSdar. The nuithei's womb.

^ti»i Mtf, Fed. for H.plcUM,q.T. Afterwards.
Mi iM, a. m. Distance {dUri) ; remoteness.
Vid at vjuqOi. Expoit facto ; after the event ;

Bubeequeat to the commission ot
h'sd eu v>aqWi-i-waTdm. Subsequent to the

commission of the offence.

A j«0 M(,- Pop. ha^ P. ekand, H. hadA, a^j.

1. Some ; fow ; certain ; several

2. Sundry ; diverae ; misoellaneoas.
V^^ktutdae (eli. Various or miscellaneous items.

/^

(^^^ h&a jam&. Aggregate of revenue
derived from other sources than the customs
aud excisa

^fi.^an bdie ihareh. Miscellaneous expenses.

^Jf^^^iMJ_ bOii tamin. In ofiBoial language, de-
notes land exempted from the payment of
revenue undv various denominations, as
altamgi. p.

AJiJuO Wii; P.Air.adj. Distant; remote;

Ata^^t*; (c^*'^> »■ f- Opposition to and
defection from ; revolt ; mutiny ; rebellion.

^Olflj baqiya, n. m. pi. of b«i^.

Balances ; arrears ; dues ; balance of reve-
nue arrears; remainders (^taehat).

t^'je_'^^^(l?d£&I{i. Arrears and balanoes ;
old balances of revenue ; arrears of revenue
of the preceding years as well as of the
current year; arrears on arrears.

jjUJ^iiU; ian&yS^-taifiiii. Balances of money
advanced to tenants ; taqSvl balances.

Ci>l'^^^ do^dyiie Muzi*, n. m.

1. Account of past arrears of revenue,

2. A return Ediowing arrears of revenue of
{H^viOQS years.

UjO^lfUj Ao^djKKf Icyavtd. Arrears of rent.
^IjOu^lftlj b:tqJlsmi mOlgtaUri, ba^He jamS.
Arrears of revenue.

AJiAiCtS^ ta^ra-id; Pop. bakrid, bairdld,

n. m. ;!{ a biUI> and ^^ q. v.

A festival observed by tiie Mahomedans
on the lOth of the month ZilKij.

The feaat of the cow, in commeoioTatiaB ot the
■aorifioe of lamQl by Ibrahim, (acooiding to Haho-

P A l}^^} la^auf, H, woht leahatat hoi, adv.
As it is said or written ; according to,

AiAAj bw^eyaht n. m. Remaioder. See^u

E}^ Vtnr fi«e^,n.m.S.Ci^toapeak. The
amount or value of a crop fixed by an ap-
praiser by word of mouth.

l>l£i BKKI bakHriL, n. m. 1. An answer (from
one possessed by evil 8pirits>. 2. An invoice.

f^SiUkr;n.huar-sa», n. f. ,«{ a virgin.
' Vii^nity; maidenhood.

f^ i

hUer tStna, nofAnl utantS, »m-farSa hima, tir
^KakSjOnd, noH bindlmd, v. a.
To be violated (a virgin).
bikr tor'nM, chira vtdmS, «> jh&Akni, tar-/a-
tSx h, kudr-ehhal litamO, v. a.
To ravish, rape, or violate a virgin.
H^/J fwirft Mi'fi, n. f. S. hnra from fg

opposite, tSt to parohase. 1. Sole, [disposal
% SelLng-price ; value set or paid
Uh^battS, a f. Money realized by sales.
hikrl-pa/r, Okri-^khai, n m. Deed or bill of aals.
bikniASid, n. m. Account sales.
H U£; fa gaT M'ftd ; B- fe'Mnd, V. a. S. finfV.

Pr. vikka or utit^i he sella. To bo sold.
)^ f««;X bihSa, adj. For sale ; saleable.

H ^JJ^'^J a^R JoiAan', n.ra, S. anOTTt, Pr.
vaiidnam, from qtn to speak. 1. Preadiing.
2. Invocation ; prayer ; praise (astntl).
W(«0 aqmnio^Adn'nd, v. a. 1. To mention.

2. To preach ; pray ; sing praiaea.

3. To give (the genealogy).

4. Tt] abuse j call names ; vilify, [go round.
B|J^ 9^&i/, bali; Bhoj. bardi, Q.m. S.s^to

Sacrifice; bumt-offering ; oblation; reli-
gious offering ; preseutation of food to all
created beings ; one of the five great sacra-
ments of the Hindu religion.

It conmata ia throwing a small poHJon of tha

ofiHring, aa glu, lico, etc. tonanle eight points of the

compass, the zenith, and the nadir.

*'■*'< JRrani baiiidn', hrdid&ii, Hi^. n. ni. The

act of sacrificing a victim ; as offering

{qurhani).

but ke kyU balddn Hyd J&nS. To bo sacrificed

to an idol. G. G. {{Um).

A Uj iil^vt, a^j. prep. (In Oomp.) Without

^*a.l j»;Anij hild ta&rruz-i^hde. ^tm con;
without opposition.
£ [inuQcdiate.

lom^lj bilitatiiauia. Direct; net circuitous;

bUdtawaqquf ; H. (arai, adv. Without dehiy ;

speedily; promptly. [Eiolusively.

aS^'ij Uia ihirkat,bild»)Urhit oKde ya ^rt.

bitithak, be-duiiah, adj. Douhtleae ; undaubted-

ly ; indubitably ; unquestionably; of course,
bild marn, yd bidSn r<nd ke iind kamd. To

rape ; make an indecent assault,
bUdnd^ah; H. nit, adv. Duly; regularly;

irithout fail; invariably; constantly;

continually ; always.
bUd-mailah, adv. 1. Direct; not circuitous.
2. Without reason.

bildwffah, adv. OrtiundleHB ; without ai^ mo-
tive ; without foundation.
aid wqioA tnOqOl. Without reasonable or

sufficient cause ; injudiciously.
Md waAjfot /aut hand. To die inteetato; to
die witiiout a will. [Joi, n. m.

Hf)Uj ««liaT l»il'a'tea, buia'o; buldkat; Rug.
A oall ; summons ; bidding ; Invitation.
H^ mWlVi ^la'har, buldJiir, W. a. a.
1 ■ A caste of fishermen and basket-makeis.
2. A Tillage guide, mesaanger, or watch-
man,

H^j(Ui (RTI^ b<aithi;GATh.bam,n. Abw

oaste of chamSrt or workere in hides and
leather ; a cobbler, Bometin:ie8 employed to
measure land. ^^ ^^^

H>£-4Cb WSVZ iai'iat, a. f. K. bdl as ear,

1. Cutting the ears of com without going
through the usual process of reaping.

2. Rent tal(en in advance, [a JalpowBr.
H iyi> 99I9T (of wd ; niit. vo/io^ W&d, n . m.

1, Disturbance ; tumidt ; row ; riot,

3. Inaurrection ; mutiny; rebellion. [G.
balvM larjKhdjurm, The offence of rioting. Q.
balvai^m, n. m. A general insurrection.

B ^^ ft^Kfft bitau'H, E. a. t A Hin, mar-
riage ceremony which consiata in the bride-
groom collecting from his relations a Hmall
auliscription of a farthing or halfpenny each
forpresentatothe dooly bearers. (BhaguIpoi«).

H^jW IviTR bimdn.', biwdn, n. m, S. fmiB

from finn to traverse. An ornamental hue
on which the corpse of au old man is home
to the place of cremation. Hin.

P Al-^*^ ^-majili, adv. By reasiHi of; in

virtue of; on account of; in pursuance of;

in confomyty with ; in accordance witti ;

according to ; as per ; by ; on.
bam^jib ehal hdid. By this act. G. G.
ba-m<ii^ib-l/ar<nidn-i-ghdfu. By royal charter ; by

imperial proclamation.
ba-mH/ii qatoSid-i-din mUamathUA. By the

general rules in force. G, O.

AV Wn, n. m. Cent, of ^f*} A son.

[on ft wood.
HO 91T ban ; Rus. toAf, a, m. iaiA, n. f. S.

1. Foreat; jungle; » wood.

2. A cotton field ; ootton crop (idngit). W.
banoidt. Pop. n.m. S, aimreBamahiae&t ; eiils.

banrdtilreL A tax paid by the tenant to the land

owner at the rate of one load of fbdder per

field. Panjab. '
han-ddn, n. m. Jungle or waste granta.
ban-tafi, n. f. The wood of the cotton tree

Uised for fuel, and in the aides of grain carts.
i»lt; dnsr banild, n. m. H. iot, out The crop

on the field irrecoverably spoiled.
,^^ Vm^ banha^i, battkaim, a. {. The right

obtained by clearing jungle and bringing it

into cultiyation.

<-^ anViSui hanrla^i/a i Bboj. hankataHa,

n. m. H. kSMA thorn.

A prickly plant resembling a thistle, used

medicinally for checking diarrheea.
ban'kar, 1. Spontaneous produce of jungle or

forest land as timber, brushwood, gums,

wild honey, etc

2. Revenue derived from forest lands.
l^tfCif wraRi baaihta^a, a. m. Lands on which

cotton has been grown during the past

season,

B^ VS| bun; Tir. banl, n. The quantity of
grain given for a day's weeding, firom 2J to
Saeers.

H^V ^f^ hati,'na,bata,banfS,hatMe, + yfom;

Hid, M&r. a m. A bridegroom (dulid).
J^lli bin'd, n. £ ^ he built.

1. Foundation (neo) ; basis ; base.

2. Gh)und; footing; motive (itoran).

3. Root ; source ; origin (cu/).

4. Beginning ; conunenccmont
£_)^** e-^. binoe dd^A. Cause of aotion.
bi»mrdCtu>S paidd yd qdyem, kuA. Cause of ao-
tion accrued or arose.

bmO-i-vdAid kd mvk^addad dSmd qardr detid.

To divide a cause of action,
at bind ho do ahiq iamd. To divide one cause

of aotion into two. [charge O. G.

bar bindi^Uat tarmlmi. Upon an amraided
toTddd bind-i-dmiid. Multifarious cause of action.
(Aand bind'irddud garir dead. To divide a

cause of action.
(£o biad-i-ddwd. Double cause of action.
ndliA ii bind qdyam iamd. To funiish ground

for action ; shew cause of action.
bmd 4dl'nd, v. a.

I. To lay the foundation; found; establish.
3. To begin; commence; originate; set

OQ foot.
fiXiJ bin&iar, bardi, Ped. adv. H. Rye, q. v.

By reason of; for ; on account of; owing to.
Mtd&arM, adv. Because of this ; ther^ore ; with

this view or intent : on this account.

Hl'l^ BIlfT hana'Tid, v. a. Caus. of Uj g. y.

To paint; varnish; polish; gild.
bandnd nkka^-qalll Jed, ya chaldnd uska. Coun-
terfeiting coin or uttering base coin.
jh^R da«t-dwfz banana. To make a false docu-
ment 0. G.
jkiileffati)dhba7idJt4. Fabricating &lse evidence.

A L&»AJ bini, D. f. A daughter.

H ,<^ f^n?0 bin'a; Rus. mnli, n. f. S.

fa?[fh from fivmi to bend down. A bending
or bowing low ; petition.

ri v^ ftrahra btjiti-patr. A petition ; repre-
sentation ; memorial

H ^ 9^9 ban'<^, W.; baaij, K., a. m. S.
sHilpn. Buying and selling ; traffic ; trade ;
commerce ; barter ; exchange ; dealings ;
transactions ; merchandise.

1;^?^ tem lai^'rd, n. m. A grain merchant ;
a carrier of grain.

The term 'ii Dtora commoaly applied to a gmo
aod cattle merchant, who, with a more or Ina du-
merouB party of the rame culling, moTea about to
diflerent markets^ aod eeix^Mlj accompanioB bodiflH
of troops to supply them with grain. It ia ospodaJly
applicable olao to a. numeroua tribe spread along the
foat of the mountains from Hurduor to Qorakpur,
and furiuing varioua BUbdiTieiona, man; of whom
are stationary and followiu); agricultuie. They oom-
priae both Hindus and Mahomedan*, ftoknowledging
■ common origin and afflmty. The most migratory
are the BahrOpft BanjSrsa, of whom tbere are five
branches, tour of whom nssume the well-ktlonn ap.
pellations of the chief RAjpQt tribes, Rsthaure,
Chauhan, Pawir, and Tafivnr. The hfth, c41ed Bar-
ka, ia aaid to be descended from a Oaur Brahman.

tfi^f^. iarft ioiy'a'ri, a f. The wife, or tent of

a banjdrd. \jaraa.

banjSri, adj. I. Belonging or related to ban-

2. Half-boiled (grain).
li**iia^115n6aBi»i'n5,v.a. 1. To trade (^sojit.).

2. To give in marriage ; to many,
(on'jl, u. f. The business of % pedlar.

Q yXiXi sat banj'ar ; Rus. banjar, bandar,
n.f.S. STCOT 1. Barren or unproductive laud.
2. Land which has not been cultivated for
five years and upwards.

baty'ar tornd, v. n. To break up or bring into
cultivation waste land.

barvar jad^. Land agtun brought into culti-
vation after lying fallow for some years.

banjar gadim. Land left fallow ftom a ranote
period; land uncultivated at the settlement.

-^,

r^ I

bmtjar thSrv jama. Waste lands eicluded

from the reatal.
hajv'ar qSbil saraat. Coltumble waste Und.
Joiyor lami. Abatement of revenue on account

of land left uncultivated.
baiijar Id-uariH. Unclaimed waste lands.
Hj^i QSf^Itl han'jin, n. f. [the village.

1. Lands neit or close to, or surrounding

2. A veed. which springs up with the Mw-
ri/crop to the height of about three feet

P iljj btmd, From P. js^, S. to to bind.

1. A mound rwsed to preserve water for
irrigation ; a dam ; dike ; embankment

2. A list (/ard); inventory; memoran-
dum ; note.

hartd Jotdi, n. f . An aoconnt of each share of

the asaesBment paid in grain.
band ba/trl. A ceas levied from land proprietors

towards mountain embankments.
tand barxiSM. An account of the share of an

instalment to be paid by each vHlage.
baad^hMta, n. m. An account of the shares

of the liabilities of a village.
bamdjami, n. f. Distribution of the assessed
lands among the cultivators so as to allot to
each an equal proportion of good and bad
lands, and to make him responsible for a
fixed proportion of both.
bandi^Uah. Bill of charges; a schedule, draft,
or inventory of an account; an abstract
account ^oace, G. G.

JUnaofaiOd band kams, v. n. To keep the
Hikiii fs5l Un'di; Mag. bwda; Dim.
frifuA, n. m.

A seotsrial round spot made on the fore-
head, preparatory to worship after ablation.
P ^jijJij fiojufor, bandar-gah, n. m.
A port ; harbonr ; emporium.
thdh-landar, n. m. Chief port
P ci,«»j^ijJLJ bandro-baU; Tir. banobatt; Illit.
brndubaa ; Rus. bad^hatal, bait-o-band, a. m.
1. Plan; organization; administration;

2. Arrangement ; method ; order ; system.

3. Settlemei^t of the revenue ; land reve-
„je settlement

bartdroiasH-ai^r. Recent or last settlement

band o batt armr^-muq/U-rmubata. Settlement
of lapsed rent free tenures.
vndobaH aiim\-u>ar ya talyat^uar. Settle-
ment with each individual cultivator,

band o boat amin, n. m. Settlement measurer.

i^r' ^-^J-*** band batl-t-^artan. A summary
settlement

jfi. A-{,jii band o batt-ishafiar. The govern-
ment OF police of a>town.

band-o-tait^-iaimrM, yd doini. Permanent set-
tlement ; a settlement in perpetuity.

handr<^^>fal■irch(Xnd^•oza, n. m. A temponuy
settlement.

bandro^aat-irhdl, yA jadid, n. m. New sattls-
ment; new practice.

band-o-baat-i-t^ig. Former settlement.

band-o-bait k See inHtSm kamS. \»m,

1. To oi:ganize ; r^;ulate ; arrange ; mao-

2. To farm out ; fix the Government da-
mand.

band-(ybaat kl pairrtSidi. Revenue suttct,
band o bail kt kOgai. Settlement reconk ; ad-
minis tration paper.
band batt-i-msi. Settlement of revenue.
band baal-i-malstudri. Revenue settlement.
band o batC-irtnuJiuiaiah. Detailed Hettlement
band o bast muiammat. Final settlement
band o basti-muik. The sum total of the re-
venue of a kingdom or province as settled
and engaged for.
^Uj* dw^jMj iandobattmiSi^ A settlement

for a limited l^me.

band o bast And, ya ho gayO. Settled with ; setr
tlement made with; arrangement completed.

oAcKhd hand o batL Good amuigements or
discipline, etc.

iqrar-namaA-i-band o batt. Settlement compact

parmbiOrirband o batf., n. m. A deed of settle-
ment. A warrant given by the Govan-
ment to the person with whom a revenue
settlement bad been agreed upon, empower
ing him to make the collections from the
cultivators or land-holders.

daul bnnd-o-bast. A particular statement of the
manner in which the rental of an estate or
district is subdivided.

robkdr-i^and o baO. Settlement proceeding.

sanad-^band o ba^ Warrant or deed of settle
ment. [oer,

MiUhimu&Camim-t-iand o ba»L Settlement offi-

miil-i-bandobaa. Settlement record; settle-
ment paper.

ffoir-bandobasti. Unsettled, as an estate of
which the revenue has not been fixed.

^j(J.w bandog, n. f. ^jij He shot a
buUet. A gun; musket; blunderbuss; firelock;
fowling piece; G, G. an offensive weapon.

bandOq bhamd, v. a. To load a gun. feun.

bandOq ehhatyaaa, v. a. To take aim with »

banditq^'eJa, n. m. A musketeer ; rifleman, [v. a.

bandiHi lagSna, chlior'na, chalanS, yS mOrna,
To dischat^ge a gun; to fire at ; 6hoot[G. 0.

giroh par bandHq m4r'nd. Firing on the mob.

H^li&jJ^V^Tirt&intad'fd, n. m. S. V^
to bind. A porter ; a oooly ; one who cairiw
a stone or stones over his dioulder.

J^jti 9^ baAdha'i, baAdhvm, a. f.

1. Binding ; fasteuing ; tying.

2. The price paid fur binding.

3. The premium paid in the exchange of
money of inferior denonii nation.

j:i^.ivaibcmdh'aiiBboj.bani}iaii,n.m. Pawn
(jMTii); pledge; mortgage (rahn); simple
mortgage ; mortgage deed (raAn-n*naA).

battdhak daiO, n. m. A mortgager (rahin).

p^bandkai; A. roAn-W-jaizaA. Living pledge ;
mortgage with usufruct itt lieu of interest ;
mortgage with posseseioD.

dmh^iandhak. Mortgage without possession.

,^un nm^i bandh'an ; Tir. banhan, n. m.
1. Binding; fastening; bandage.

2. Hindrance; check; restraint

3. Practice ; daily observance ; rule.
11**4 JKWT baidh'nd, n. m. 1. A wrapper; a

cloth for keeping small articles in.
2, A needle case; a housewife; a hoId-aU.
biMhd-hva, ba^dhi-hul, adj. Established ; fix-
ed; usual; ordinary. [expenses.
bandU-ktia khareh, n. m. Regular or usual
i^Y*^ U-MAVA*. bandhanwSi', W.; ftondonidH,
Farrukh,;6anrfar-io(!r,W,IUit;6on»ttifir,Tir.;
hmntiBdr, ban-war, E. n. f. H. bar a door.
Festoons of leavra and flowers hung over
the doors of houses on festive occasions.

j*.^ qsu bandh'u, n. m. A relative ; kins-
man ; one of the same ilk or brotherhood.

A cogiuta kinsmall in ti remote degree. Thrae
kindi are eDiuneratod, penoual, paternal, BOd mster-
ittL TliB irat are tha aoiB of U>e decsMed fcthet'B
rater, of hia mother's Bister, and of bis maternal
niiole. The second ara the sous of his taiher'B m»-
tenwl uint, of hia father's maternal aunt, aod of his
father'B matfflTial uncde. The third are the Bona of
hia mother's paternal aant, of hia mother's maternal
Bunt, and of his mother's maternal uncle. WiUon.

■ytih^ ifhnrr baAdh'aS, bandvA ; P. qaidi, n. m.
One who is bound ; a prisoner ; convict.

^lywi; ^are bandAuOi', a. m. Laud embank-
ed all around go as to retain the water.

P ojiJ iait'ifl,n.f.Br-jtobind. 1. Embargo.

2. Prohibition ; interdiction.
bani^^AOnO, Jontfi-jAor, n. m. Jail; prison,

H'ii? ftn ^M% P'«^» W. n. m. A fag-
got ; a bundle of mH^k grass (E. pUan(fd).
H t-Ju 9f| baru, n. S. vnt- I. Extraction;
descent; genealogy; pedigree; stock.
2. fiace ; lino ; lineage ; house ; family,
^jl-*'. asflTW^ft bama'vli ; A ihajrSi P. turtU
noma, D. f. S. ttmeritl A genealogical table
or tree ; genealogy.

y ^

ns param pari \ A. Tuulan bdd ntulan.
Hereditary; in one continuous line.

nir-baim, adj. Childless ; heirless (be-auldd6).

S i_XJL^ bank,bankghar,baiighar,n,Bi.A bank.

S i_?j«*JyJ'J S^lF^lf bamiiarg', n. m. A
kind of marriage ceremony performed in
honor of a newly-planted orchard, without
which observance it is not proper to partake
of its fruit. In this ceremony, the mautoak
and other trees, which do not bear edible
fruit represent the bridegroom, and the
mango, and other edible fruit-bearing trees,
the brid& [S. olimt,

H l^u^ 9*nn ban'ytt ; Bus. banrffM, n. m.

A grain-seller; com-ohandler ; a vender

of provisions. [7.).

P ol^y^ bunysd', tt. f. Foundation. See Jifl (1,5,

H ^^ 9VTT ^*t^'', buSl, &>nl, buSi kl rtU, n. f.

H.&ontl to HOW. Sowing ; seed-time.
H^;^ aTHi b<^, b^hd, bkdr, P. bar, n. m.

1 . A load ; weight ; burden, a porter's load ;
a bundle of grain, grass, etc.

2. A load of grain iu the straw, as much
aa can be carried on the head, generally
about a maund.

3. Cargo ; ladini; ; freight.

4. The ballast of a boat or ship.

5. Dr^ ; dragweight ; difficulty.

6. Onus ; burden ; obligation.
bcijMKitSi, n. f. A mode of distribution by

stacks or bundles of out com.
P ^\iyJi4 ^^ '* ^'^> ^'^-i^^i A. tKkanat,

n. f. Residence. See i/»l*

irucln kl bad o bAih. Human dwelling. G. G.

H )V 9^ bar, bhar; Mif. hhHrA, n. f. S. ^

33iirT alms in plenty. [Hin.

Charity or alms given in marriages, etc.

bur b^tnd, v.a. To give alms at a marrit^, etc.

H IjijJ SitT bo'rd, n. f. A guany bag.

j)>i Slit bo'ri, u. f. A gunny bag ; a measure

of three maunds. [security.

H W VT^ bor, n. m. Redeemalile mortgage ;

H e)^ 91^ 6au'rE, E. u. f. A land measure;
1.20th part of a kauri.

p lU^ bi'iA; Pop. bota, a. m. A fermented
liquor resembling beer.

<:i«jj^ AiIf^Adnd, n. m. A beer-shop; a book-
ing ken {probably a corruption otbOge-iA^a,
introduced into Europe by the gypsies).

~W

^^

H^%) dlQIT bo'lud, n. m. Ui. the hide of &
he-goat

A basket or leather bucket for throwing
water to a higher elevation.

HKI^V 94iltl (Ahlr'd, n. f. Land pre vioiuly
recovered as bui, but rendered useless by a.
deposit of sand. (I)

H ^J^> Sl^ ho'n, n. f.

1, Speech; language; dialect; vemacolar.

2, Usage ; idiom ; mode of speoch.

3, A bid (at an auction).

boH holne-aald, n. m. A bidder at an auction.
HLfjJ $n{l ho'na, V. a. S. WPT Sowing.

1. To BOW ; plant j cultivate.

2. To cover (a buffalo).

boR zamrn. Land held by the owner of a vil-
lage in his own possession to give out to
the peasants for railtivation.

^X disft ho'nl, SdoBl ; Maf. 6o ; Tir. hSok,
bao3 he din; E. roprei, n. f. Sowing; seed-
time (JmSr).

•=^H #T#m io-jot, P. kdtU; A. lariai, n. f.
Tillage; agriculture; cultivation.

hopSrjotd, hone-walS; Old H. tone-Adr, P.
k&efUkar, A. maidt'e, n. m. A cultivator.

^^. fm b&'itd, ba jattd, v. n. To be ooTered

H l£j}^ Sinn bav/h'gA, hongH, a. m.

1. A stack of straw ; a heap of straw in
the form of a tower. W.

2. A hollow bamboo (E. chMgO) ; a drill

3. The whole shell of a gourd, or (E.) a

cocoanut.

H f v^y vTVn fiau^'rd, ioAord, &«Aonl ; Bus.

bohrd, n. m. H. behwSr transaction.
A village banker or money lender.
The Bohru appetiT to have originated in
Ouznili, where they became ooBvarta to U>h«-
Taadanism, hut they are settled in nuiiy V^ <■!
Central uid Weatem India and ia the H. W. Fiovinoea.
<^)tyi dlBlUrl hohar'gat, behvSf, n. f.

1. TheoG^ceofagauArd.

2. Dealing; buying and selling; trade.
H ^J^ 5t^ boh'nl, JoBi, hotA (AonI, n. 1

H. bthvSr transaction, or S. ^ to increase.
Hansel ; the first money reoeived during
the day, or the firet ready-money sale by shop-
keepers or hucksters, no credit being given
as a rale for the article first sold.

#r The pnctioe layg EtUot, "ig univenal
tn India, and is precdaaW like the handsel of Eng-

land," which Leinon i

> Dictionary, explaiiu

S ;1<J

to be, " the firet monefreoriTed at muket, iriuch
many luperatitioua people will spit on, eithtt to
render it tenacious that it may remiun with tW
and not raniah away hke a fairy gift, or else b]
render it propitioui and lucky that it may dean
more money to it"

H»Sj^j Jira Md(,n.m.Mat<i«,n.f.S.W5faiB
11^ to speak. A bard; minstrel; troubadoor;
a chronicler of ancient days ; genealogist
2. Met. A panegyrist ; eulogist ; flatterer.

H(j(^ ViJZl ^^^' bhma, n. m. H.fidtUm!,

j^r hhaUL; A jasr o mad, a. m Flood tide.
^^m4ihMth%, bhail,'a.t Down the river:
with the current

Hj^l^ lirat bhd% n. f (S. 11^ to divide),

LA portion; share. 2. A present
hhifibSMndj-v.-a. To distribute; divide; share.
P ^l^ lahltdar; Illit. hcMdar; H. tHrmH,

adj' P* bah& value, dvr pearL Brave ; high-
spirited; courageous; bold; valiant; volorouB.
)>)t^ 6aAd(fur, n.m. A hero; knight; champion.
Underthe Hah. Oovt atiUe of honor given te tli«
nobles of the Court, as KkSn-balHiimr. In mors raeeit
timea this title is conferred on any meritorious peraon.
2. A game cock ; a fighting cock, [vtdour.
hahi dvri ; H. lAHm, n, £ Bravery ; courage ;

8 k)^ iJ'^ WJI? bhSdr-jtad, u. m. A name
common to the 26th and 27th lunar aster-
isms, distinguished by the epithets prior and
subsequent, or purvIX and vttar,

HjjOl^mxt&A^on; Hin. bhOdwH; Bus.
hhadawA, n. m.S.wa The sixth month of the
lunlnsolar year (Aug, — Sept.), when the moon
is full near the wing of Pegasus.

hhadi^l, adj. Relating to the month of Bhldoii,
or the harvest gathered in Aug. — Sept ; the
autumnal oropi r^^

H ]l^ Wt bhSr, -a. m. S. n to bear. A burden.

lihOr viOr'na, v. n. See bojh tOOma.

To redeem ; deliver &om ; make atonement

,j-^i^. tmOiH Ntdr-Lat, n. m. S. «lf to draw.
LA cart (P. bar-iash).
2. The strup which binds the poles or
shafts to the drawer of the weight

Bli^% Vnrni bhOr'j/a; H. bhSrja; Eu».
buhofj/d, n. f. A wife ; a married woman.

2. Ctae wedded according to the ritual of
the Vedae. It sometimes denotes a second
or inferior wife, aa distinct from the Fa^
the wife first aiairied.

. Google

y^

S|;(^ VtTfl Md'rtI; P. karSya, n. m. Hire;

carriage ; freight ; fare ; rent (of a bonse).
Ji)*i nfmt bhfifo'a, a, m. One who plies

for hire.
u^}<> Hfnt bhara^a, a. m. A tenant (of

a house). [a bouae).

iharaili dar Mofotfl, n. m. A sub-tenant (of
Hi^V *IT1| ^^, »• m- S. irna irom Hg|

to share.
Partition ; apportionment ; separate poi^

tion; a share in a partnership; a ^are

or portion of an inheritance ; a share in

kind ; the share of the Government.

s of the deoeand, which ii tesmed Paini-
iKSg i but this a olloirabla only where the nuge
hu been long sBtabliahed aa the cuitom of the family.
~ 9 ngular diatribntioli i* BCoordinK ' '

' ' ' " ' Lomiiuted

number df ■

^(f>tf).t

APMri-

Apportionment in kind, ^ipor-
donment of shares of the crop in kind be-
tween the cultivator and the Qovemment.

Hiig-jot, n. t Cultivation bj the rajat on the
tenna of sharing the crop with the zomlru^dr.

hh&^nar, n. m. Rich alluvial lands under the
banks of the JamnA.

H|jX*JtgJ nr^Rfl) hhOn'maO, a. m. S. wig-

mftfroniOTg hght, »fil wit,())(H. KWdfr
charm), A juggler ; coqjuror.
H tJta^ VrT9t hhan'var, Mawiri, plterr, n. f. H.

UiramrUI to wander. Ciicumambulation of

the bridu and bridegroom round the sacred

fire. [bulat«.

ihMvar phimO, yS parnS, v. n. To circumam-

P &jt/J bahiinah, n. m.

1. Plea; pretest; pretence; shame.

2. A blind; feint; rvK; strat^em.

3. Excuse ; a &lse or lame ezonsa

4. Evasion ; putting off; ahuffiing.

5. Means; cause.

iaid'tid-«d?,n.m. An impostor; one who shams.
H ^ irra ^Adf, hihiUt, n, m. S. y to be.

Price ; price current ; rate ; figure ;
market price,
iido vittnS, gimH, yd ffhalnd, v. n.

To fall (the market rate),
ttdo barh^Ul, v.ft.To raise or enhance the price.
Wdo eka^ktd, v. n. To rise in price ; to be at

a premium,
MdoAtM^a e The rate of bills; exchange.

H ^;l^ miNi^ i^'oH, E. D. f. Bent of

land paid in kind instead of mme;, » field

on whidi the rent is paid in kind ; distribu-

tioD of produce between the mmindSr* and

cultivators. [cultivation.

hkdoli khot, n, m. Land recently brought into

H .£--Jlj ^l^ mi viz 6ft<B lOAt, n. 1. Here-
ditary funily share, appUcable only ooca-
sionally to all the shares of a coparcenary
village.

2. One connected by community of ori^n
and joint interost in a common ancestral
property.

iMSrband; n. m. People of the same caste ;
brethren; relations; kindred ; kinsmen.

hhOi-ianc^ n, t Brotherhood ; fraternity ; kin.

hKiK-ehUrd, n. m. fielationship ; oonnection ;
relation by blood or marricge ; fraternity.

jorla bhS{, a. m. Twin brother, [son ; ootuiin.

ehacAerd UtSi, a. Father's younger brother's

dadA bhSI, n. m. A foster brother.

BOffd bhSl, eipet Jed hk&, io^igl Mdl, sahodar
M(8, mtt-jdjrd IMi, mddar-edd bhta, »ij bhdi,
n. m. One's own brother.

eauUlS bhdi, n. m. A step brother.

y«r 6Adi, Hin ;ptr bJUK, Mah. n. m. Followers
of the same spiritual guide ; fellow sectarian.

MataerA bkSl, n. m. Uother'a brothn's pon ;
cousin.

muiiA-&E>Jd ihJl, n. m. An adopted brother.

maueerd (AM, Hin ; ^ihalerd bh/O, Mah. n. m.
Mother's sister's son; cousin,
t

P «jfc«J SAiffA; Pop. JoMtfeft, n. f. P. *j

Roodi ,^J}{ to be. See ts^'
baibadi'i-I^utiai/aq, yd ridyd, n, £ The public
use, benefit, or good ; public utility,

H U^ miT l^uUld, u. m. H. bhdt boiled rice,
1. Ploughman's wages in kind.
2. Addittcmal allowance; extra pay or
allowances to public servants or soldiers ;
Bubsistenoe money, or additional allowances
to officers employed on special duties, or in
distant places ; travelling allowance.

hhatd ihema\, a. m. Tentage.

A M^^ boh'Cdn, n, m. A false accusation ;
slander ; calumny ; scandal.

bokldn lagdad, jornd yd dhamd, v. a.
To charge falsely ; slander ; calumniate.

bohiSn bdi» huas^^i-tk&a. De&matiou of
character.

bohtdn addvaa. Malicions UbeL

boAtdn H bdteti, a. f. Defiunatoiy expressions.

H ^J^ irnt bhafa, Mah. Worn. n. C H.
bhdt b<»led rice. A Mahomedan ceremony
which consists in giving food, etc for three

"^

days to the members of the fEunily of the
deeeaaed by his nearest relations. [bond.

H ^^^ 9VHt Ix^'Hi &■ t- Imported gooda in

hah'Ct kar'nd, T. a. To permit imported goods
to be exported free.

Hl»iJ^ SfBtai yiaR'JA, n.-m. S. HTJiw

Brother's son; nephew, [daughter; niece.
i^!"^. Hntot hhafCji, a.t S. m^a i Brother's

Hl^ 5?T WufW; W. Bub. hhoi^i; 11^-.
maJckyo, n. m. Indian corn ; maize.

H f4^ H73T ^f'ut^ n. f. A light Ary soil,
yielding only an autumn crop.

H,c*^ Wgt Mot'ti, n. £ S. WI5.

1. A furnace ; kiln ; an alembio.

2. A distillery ; a distiller's fireplace.

3. A washerman's cauldron for boiling
clothes.

hhat'll Uima^ kamO, aw jSri kamO. G. 0.
To conslruct and work a distillery.

hha^-dUr, n. m. A distiller ; one who keeps a
apiiit-ahop ; one who sella and manufactures
spirituous liquors.

lAeia-imajlU. U. O. A lioensed distillery.

H \y^ 1^ bhtufrS, ihaddra, bhadr, n. f. 1.
An unlucky moment, as the second, seventh,
and twelfth days of the lunar month.

bhadrA hona, t. n. To be clean or purified
by shaving one's head and beard, etc. after
the demise of a relative, or in a holy place.

H \!}k}.^1139K bfiadwSr', bhSdot, a. H.
IMdoA. Land prepared for sngar-cane;
land ploughed during the kAartf from As&^h
to BkddoA for the rabi sowings and allowed
to lie fallow till the cotton is sown.

^■*ti H^ bhada'l, n. f. Crops in season in
August, the rainy weather rice-crop sown
about BaitSih and cut in JihOdoA.

It ia oE inferior qualit; to the Aghani, but admite
ol ■ furUiar crop in the cold leaioii.

** I. The act of filling or stuffing.

2. Watering (a field); irrigation.

3. (bkarvm) The price paid for water, pad-
ding, etc. [water.

bhana, ya bharao lama, v. a. ; To fill; atnff ;
V^i)ti vajrmt bAvpSna, v. n.

1. To be paid in full ; to be satisfied.

2. To bo discharged, or liquidated (a debt).
}ljUj4(H(i|I8l<£Aarad-<fdr, d, m. A mortgagee,

one who has oooupatton ot aa estate , the

rent of which is retained untjl it liquidates
the principal and interest of the debt

H ^y^ Hm bliar'at, n. m. H. Mtt^na to fill

1. Koom ; space ; place.

2. Bags ; vessels ; etc.

3. Goods ; lading ; cargo ; freight ; fare.
i. Conveyance; carriage; cart ; cattle.

5. Transit or transport chargea.

6. Payment in fiill; a full discharge.
bharat bharnH, v. n. 1. To stuff; fill; pad.

2. To make up the full tale or quantity;
supply a deficiency. [[^ace,

3, 'To eiport ; carry merchandiie to any
Vtar'atyi, n. m. A trader; merchant [Ooi
Wj« OTfTT hlwr'ta, n. m. 1, Providence {dW);

2. Huslmud ; support ; stay.
tf')f. nnd Nuir'a, n. f. Cat^o. See i/tV. (3).

1. A store; stock; heap (^A«7-) ; accumn-
latioQ. [stuff

2. Filling in or up ; stuflmg ; padding ;

3. Admission ; enlistment ; enrolment;
recruiting.

4. Invention; fabrication; fib; blsehood.
iha/rfi-»lmd&, Fed. Enlisted; enroUed; regis-
tered.

bhtafi kar'n&, t. a. 1. To fill ; load; lade.

2. To store up ; stack ; heap ; lay up ;
accumulate,

3. To r^se, levy (soldiers, etc) ; engage ;
enlist; enroll; enter on a register; recruit;
hire or employ (a servant).

4. To invent ; fabricate ; rumiuice.
bharfx hfmd, v. n. To be enlisted, etc
H V"^ HWft ikar'kl, E. n. f. Lime.

A kind ot land ia Behar, Bupar&mJlf ot a iiA
color but Eghter when turned up by the plough. It
U auited to both spring ukd autumn trope, but
Tsquirea abunduit WBtenoj.

^l/)^ tTt<Kt (WAl,Mdr,E.n. l.Ahole.
2. A land measuie. [v^ol, n. f

H^jvS^ Unif^ bharau'fiibhaiyie-i'Fir.lAaT-
" A receipt in fiill or release ; a receipt ; oon-
tenta received; indemnity; acknowledgioent

mAiA bhatnS, v. a. To stop one's mouth;
grease the palm; give a brit>e.

mtlHA-JAarm, a f. Hush money ; a bribe.

H^^J^ jrft Ww^i. E.n. £

1. The weight of one siccarupi, or onefold

2. A grass used for thatching. .

H ^y^ ^m& bek'rl, n. f. P. tftt fllia«-

1. Contribution ; subacriptioD(<AeiniaA};
instalment; impost.

2. An extra cess or aasessment

}^ 89

3. An aaaeflameat od a ahara; diBtnbu-
tion of an ^gr^ate Bum ; Uie ehw^ or in-
terest of oneof UiebrotherhoodiBuneatata

iehn UAdAndy t. n. To aubsoribe ; raise mouej
hy Bubflcription.

,lj; .jf, ia^ mxn behH^arHr, CoIIeotioQ oo
aharea of tlie reTOuue in kind.

^ ^i« ftaft **» bthribandi. An aUowanoe-
for repairing roada, etc

H^j34>Hf^ Mw-a'rf, ». f. The oora

which remainB ia the ear after tba atraw
has beau txodden (gdnAn).

pimping. A pimp ; procurer ; pander, [ing.
J^ijtt l^TBl^ bharvdXtLt 1. Bawdry; pimp-

3. Tbe eaminga of a pimpL
H f^ Vm ihu4,bhibtiiGa'sli.haMa,a.S.'^

The husk of com ; the straw of grain.
Ktu Kattilna, yd Mm bAarafni, y. a.

To peel t^ the skin and fill it vith. stran
and bum it. (An oriental pmuahment).
tfif^, vIt^ iAu«aw'r(, bhwavia, UnummdO,
UiMMfd, bhtueia, b&uMhra ; Tir. bhuakhUT ;
Garti. MttffA, n. m. A place irttere str&v is.
stunted.
H^^*—^ H^ ihadmi, bhaAmS, ». f.

" 1. The aabes of the coTpe&
2. The place of crematioa

H j«^ JRWft Moi'i. K. ; M»r. 6*^*. •»'f-
! "A dungeon ; a chamber in vliicb revenue
! defaulters in naUve atatej are confuted.
: H^O^ t^ni lAak-bure, a. m. Bad taea.;

bad oharaoters ; rogoes.
I bhala burd kaino, bh^ hat tanSni^ v. a.

To speak ill uf ; abuse ; inault ; reproach ;

intetgh ^unst ; rail at ; vilify.
I H jl^% fil^niT lAMiMt, bhil&<KH; E.

and Bhoi. bhtld ; Tir. (AelOo, a. m. S. wwnff,
V.baladur. 1. A nut used for marking
dothes, etc. commonly called Ualaocs bean,

I (Semicor/nM ancKardium).

2. A mediAne. It is alao used for making

I vales on th& body^ ah^wn in a Criminal
Court aa evidence of having been beaten.

] B^ ^^^ b(^Jum,ba'hijn Iliit bhai»; Worn.

'Aomd, bhenO, baiAnd; (Contemp.) thaini,
t*oi«jrtl ; W. Rub. bhMf, Wdn ; Tir. bakin ;

1 <Hh. lAmti, n.f. & wfinft, Old H. bhan.

I A Bitter ; a female- oouain.

I vVtfVVhi baim/i; Hin. bhantO, babw^

10

bhiwA, bhind; Rub. bhaAfeS; Mir. (otA-

ySii Cuhtemp. t/umeU, a. f. 8. nUl'hvfn

Sister's husband (jy'A) ; brother-in-law.

H ^tJJ^ ITVIt bhanifdr', Muxwf&ri, n. m. S.

KiiIcnilT from, wnn a veaseL

1. The bod of a river.

2. A receptacle for water ; a tank or re-
aerroir, particularly one which Bupplies a
fountain.

3. Storehouse ; godown i warehouse.

4. Tbe well of a native cart.
6. Head; akull (t^opr^).

6. Villages manned by ib^R^H or zamM-
ddr hiniselfi his own peculiar estate, not
rented or formed to others.

7. A feast of joffU, SanydH*, etc..
^'^*«i WUTt bhan^a'ri, m. m.

1. A store-keeper; warehouse-keeper.

2. A houae-ateward; purveyor. [A granary.
J^SJ4i 4m«l bkandt^, bhaiudl, btmtUr, a. U
H~i >6^^ KPTTI ^oAg^rA, iAoAg-MiiUet, n. m.

b&atijjeran, n. f. A seller of Bhang.
»^i#j sSrai b'-ange'la, a. m. Hempen cloth for

wear, or for sacks ; saoks made of hemp.
^S'^y^ SraiT Mawja'i, Man?!, n. f. A

brother's wife (fi/tOce^). [earth,

K}^ Hf ^i*?'; Kus, bhiiif. d&Ol, n. f. Mil

Soil of the fourth quality; sandy or

porous soil
Uuproduc

ot ammL tant

tot; little vegetable mould, bang tho third in c

man enmaerstion. Vuieties of it are termed bhod

aait, end bhel b^rSni.

H .^ IgJt Maw, bhaa, bhiiln, MotA, Md,

n. f. S. T^m. [site; estate; domain.

Land ; soil ; earth (dharCl) ; ground ;

S ^/j^ VmiS bhUffot'ra, n. m. A g^nt of
revenue for the use or enjoyment of an
individual, especially a Brahman or holy

bhulySA lliSn, hhiim'thd, n. m. On filing on a
new village site, a shrine to SkviyM is
always set up and consecrated with mu<A
oeremony.

^Uf ^j«j ^^1*^4 bkaibhoi, n. m. One invited
by a proprietor to reside in a village upon
a portion of land asaigned to him to. culti-
vate for his own benefit, but which be may
not dispose o£

ySJyf, ^ bhOA'fa, n. m. ' Land given tent
free to tbe village watchman or ChauiidOr.

H ^ 9^ ba'la; Maf. and Oajh. iai; n. f .

.Google

^ <

1. A book, not atitohed at the aides but at

the end.2. A merohant's or banker's book ; a

register ; record j jonrnal ; diary ; ledger.
bahl patiDdH, n. £ A register kept t^ the paf-

teBri or village aocountant.
baM kkatrS, n. m. A daj-book.
baii daiha ikarij, a. t R^ter of transfers,

or mutation of names.
babSrMi, n. m. An auditor; accountant; one

who examines or checks the account books.
bahl roMtancha, yd romdnwt, n. f. Daily

account book.
boM M J<d ; Mtab bahi, n. f. Account books ;

ldi^;er ; a set of books kept by merchants

or bankers. [oounts.

bahi murattab rakhnS, To keep books of ac-
bahl moi eAar&e^nd, v. a. To bring on the

books ; enter in th^ books ; place to account ;

debit or credit.
bahl tod; jE^dm, k^Ory ax tioha. Cash account

current and extra items. Panj, [book.

hakl yad-dS*ht, n 1 A memorandum or note
jsiar bah\. Suspense account book.
chit^ bahi. Bill book ; trial balance bock.
efiitthl baht. Letter registry book,
dOkhn in hoM, Shop-hooks
dharor AoM, amOnat bahl. Ooods deposit beck.
rvkar bahi, a. t Caah-book.
aattdd bahi, a £ Ware-house books.
i»V bahl, n. £ Private account book.
naql bahi, a. £ Day or waste book.
hun^ bahS. Hundi or bill book.

H l^^ VQT bhai'ya, n. m. Brother. See ^Jl«

bhaiya-hMt, n. £ Brotherhood ; ft^atemity.

bhaiyd eharak,a.m. 1, Aoommunity of Brethren
or of people from one stock. 2. A tenure in
eeveraity ; Joint undivided estate.

i. A village which has not been fwmally
divided among its proprietors, but held
according to shares as divided privately.

An estate in which the Und is held part in oom-
taaa, ood part in Beverelty, and ths proGta at Um
Mmunan land divided acoardiag to cugtom. A oo-
paroenaiy eatate held in aevendtj wbers ri^ta ate
meanired b; ext«nt ol poweeaion.

taqntn hhalyd eh&ri. Division of land between
co-sharera who are jointly bound for the
payment of the OoTernment revenue,

H;l4{^ iffUTt SaA*}*', n. f. S. «fin out
Lands at a distance from the village.

Hi»-A^ iSiH «". *AiAi; Mag. ma, n. f.
S. il/m- A wall ; embankment ; the vestige
i£ an old bouse,

^)^ilf. ift^T* Mtou'rt, n. f. 1. Ground-rent

rid for the site lit a house by a stiangOT.
QroQud either nMurally or artificially
raised for the site of a house, a vilbme, ete.
3. The old or main land of a village, that

which has been always cultivated, in
tradistioction to that whidi is gained from
the river, or by alluvial deposit [water.

4. Hounds confining a tank or piece of
Hi£-i« «3 6H W«A*, n. f- 1. Touch;

oontact ; collision. [visit ; introduction.

2. The act of meetang ; an interview ; t

3. Sacrifice; offerings to superton (ite-
pO^A) ; a oompUment^ gift \ruurSn&).

4.Abribe;doaoeiir;aDiUegalgratifiaBtioD.

5. A preeent made by the cultivator to
the oclJeotor or &nner oo BettliI^[ hit
assessment (•afdml). [present ; sataifice.

M«( cftarft&ta, dcjid, yd iarwd, V. a. To offer;

bha honS, V. n. [view.

1. To meet; encounter; have an inter-
2. To be aacrifloed ; to &Q a victim.

6Ae{ b'ikrS, n. m. 1. The sacrifice of a goat
2. The complimentai; preaoitation of a
goat to a superior.

H^A^da U«j;Bhoj.Md4j,n.m.S.i|^to
ware. 1. A proportionate ^we.
2. Rent of Uud ; ground-rent
)'>! t^ doram bhtj-barOr.

A tannn fraquant in Buadal-khand In wUdi
iro^ortuKu of tl>e leTsnae ta tax (fterir) pKjrable
) oonuDon proprieton ara subjeot to penodi-
occaaioaal adjuatnent, and b^ancea of tlu
revnua and of viUaga ehaogca ariaiiig from tlu
diihonoaty or IiuotTen<^ tA a tharor, are made li;
nteable contributions from tlia othar shana. k
village in which this tenure prsvaOs la said to be >
bht} bar6' gdAo.
uM/tf bhtt}, O. Q. Abatement of rant
iaie pSnl bhtanO, v. a. To transport beysnd

seas; banish.
zar-i-takAl adilat-i^vdni vuA bh^ dmi. To

pay the amount of oolleetiooa i«t« Court
H <J.A^ ^3 bhed, D. m. S. fii^ to break.

1. Difference ; variance ; dissimilarity;
discrepancy. [intention or pnipote.

2, Secrecy ; secret ; mystery ; - secret
^•HH S/fsv iUftpd, n. t Soil in whiA

various kinds of orops are grown.

HyVJ (T^ JaAir',Q.f.H.6Alr°n»wi

[army.

1. Camp followers; the baggage, Jec. of an

2. Lines near a camp where the wives
and fkmilies of the soldiers Uve. [teoi

baAlf bungfi, Mir Mun^fi, n. t P. iuigiA a

The rabble of camp followers ; the

baggage or " iq^radituenta " of an anQf

prop
by a

U^^ ds hha, bhtk, n. m. S. av dree»

bhtg badalad, bharmO, bam^ni, japalatiO, v. a.

To Bssame a disguise; pencnate a obamcter.

H A P c^ H A previtive ^«Sx, or preposttian.

81

^dl^ h^ftdaH, Fed. ; &MiitH, Fop. n. f. 1-
DisTopeot ; rudeness, [pudeoce ; insolenca

2. FresumptuooBneas ; impertinoDoe ; im-
J#t^ hnul, bt^'at i H. be-jc^, adj.

1. Grmmdlen; baaeleea ; unfounded.

3. Without fouudatioQ ; fftlse ; not tnu.
ji^% h&^tiklt'; Pop. he-aibMrO, tO).

1. Of DO credit or estimation; not tmst-
worth7j incredible.
3. Not to be trusted ; unreliable; fiutbleu.
3. DisbelieTing ; Bospiciona ; inoredulons ;
KflptioaL [diBoredit

jjiftol^. he^'tMA, n. f. 1. Want of credit ;
3. Untmstvorthinesa ; bHUesBneea.
3. DiatruBt ; disbelief; snapicionenesa.
^Win^ U-inHittml, n. f. UiBmanagement.

liM^ ic-mfeAj', hf-andiUai^had,a.Ai. Endless.
^.yJlfSlt^ btf-infaAj UMq. Q. G- Indefinite

pastpooetHsnt.
Jl«fl^ btiiuHf, adj. Unjust. See ^ V* (1. 3).
^ia;i^ be-intHf\, n. t lojuitica. See jV'*
jl)l^ U^uiUkF ; H. hm-mwUh, adj. Without

issae ; okildleaL
«M>^ he^mBtC ; Itltt. AatsUIn, adj.

1. Withoat religion or oonsciwiee ; nn-
printripled ; oorropt [senipulous ; erooked.

2. Dishonest ; fraudulent ; fUse ; un-

3. FaitUega ; perfldiofU ; alippeiT ; treaeh-
erouB (do^Md^.

^V^. he^mtoA, n. f. at. Infidelity. Irrdi-

gioD ; dishonea^ ; breach of trust ; uo&ir

(lealing; nnfkimees. [defraud.

io-tawha kar'nO, t. □. 1. To play false; cheat;

9. To misappropriate ; embezsle; peonlate.

ih» MOq ; H, iJmlUA, adj. BaUnoed ; even ;

quits ; without arrears ; paid np in full
^■hHq kar'itA, y. a. To pay up ; pay in fall ;

adjnBt; liquidata; diaeha^ an account;

make good a de&ult or balanoe ; settle ;

square or balanoe aoconnts.
Mdq Jbiid, V. n. To be pud io fulL
•Am MarAtbuA be nuaiAfa m Mr-a-ro&an he-hSq

io ckJa. The mortgage loan had been

satisfied out of the profits of the mortgaged

property.
maMaha l»iaq had, AH demands sstiiflsd.
^^be-bafi,u.i Full payment; discharge;

liquidation; qnittanoe;aoquittanee;clearanoe.
itHfi {sr*, Payment or liqnidaUon of a debL
<i^ he-ha£ai, adj. 1. Without change ; noi*

&nn; inrariable ; onaltflrable ; immutable.

3. Positive ; absolute ; peremptory, [vant.

, ^i<»^ 1. Out of place j misplaced; irrele-

' 3. Impniper ; uolavftil : uniuBtifiabls ;

j UM

3. Uoreaaonable ; contraiy to reseon ; un-
sound ; absurd. _

4. Inaoourate ; wrong ; otgeotionable.
^'(I,adv. Improperly;injudiciously;wrongly.
kifol t?t^ b^ Uuarrvf, Misapprapriation ;

embezzlement. [plea ; an idle ezouse.

J.U isw bejd £tr, n. m. A weak or unsound
bejd Tier iamS, v. n. To make a vain, or idle

excuse or objection.
jj^ l^fj b^ qurqi, n. t Illegal distraint or

attachment ; a suit for replevin.
„,iO ^yS bps! bfi'a ffiri Ittgdn, G. G. Undue

exaction of rent. [delay.

t«>{ iJl)} taviaqquf-i-b^d, Q. G. Unnecessary
Jl»^ bt-hiU, adj. [used up; ruined.

1. Damaged ; nnservioeable ; worn out ;

2. Unemployed ; badly off.
be-hal, adv. On the point of death.
fff^lo^r'; H. mkmmmd, &di-

1. Withoat work or en^loyment ; unem-
ployed ; idle ; doing nothing.

2. Inoperative ; ineffective ; ineffectual ;
inefficient [nuU.

3. Without force ; invalid ; nugatory ;
h-kar kama, v. a.

l.To thwart; balk; frustrate; disoon-
cert ; del'eat ; uoda [break ; destroy.

2. To render useless or unaervioeable ;

3. To render defective ; invalidato ; undo.
^,Kj bt-kOrX a. f/The state of being usem-

f^ed ; want of employment
H ^ Vrat bff^, Hin; (yOi. Mah.n.m.S. sra-

Interest (aid) ; dividend.
The intemat paid by ths cnltivirton ut tin »A-
vaaoee nude to them V ^* shop-keepan for thdr
BubaiBtenoe and repair of sgiioultu™! impleHMlll*.
for««>od,ftDd(ortheCkiTOminBatromBU& [lenrt.
iy^' par bydj; P. «W dar «W. Compound in-
byaj-iehor, hyoi-kkor, n. m. An uaurer.
J^aiMon, n. 1 Usury.
j^U fiytlj'fi, P. fftii, adv. At interest, [interest.
6yq^ dend, bfdg mek dmO, v. n. To lend at
^H Una, V. n. To borrow on interest

A .»lO baytbt, bgan, n. m. ^t! being separat-
ed. 0pp. of 3^ united. See ^y. DecUration ;
assertion ; afflnoation ; allegation ; diotnm ;
exposition ; r^wrt [report

boj/On tantd, v. a. 1. To express ; teU ; state ;

2. To declare ; assert ; affirm ; Mlege ;
relate ; depose ; lay bef<»%

3. To give an account of ; describe ; re-
count ; rehearse ; retail.

lAilA/ntHa baydn iamt. To misconstnie ;

I misinterpret; twist or misre^esent the

meaning.

-eiJD^Ie

Id iitia bayin kami, To plead ignoraoce ;

pretend not to know.
^I)>*< ^Uf hayOn amr w&qix. An all«gation

of feet. [seif; preTaricate.

^^ tdV hay3M badalnH. To contradict obe'a
^A*ni ^Uj tajrdn tdtiA. A corroboiative static

tfAi^ -a^. bayan UxkriH. A written Ktatemeot.

^j">> tf^ hayan-i-dSted. A statement of claim.

tf'^i ttf'si fcaydn jaidnt. A verbal statement ;
a Btatetnout made viva voce.

^U-i ,^W bayCn-i-dmni. A pnrentbetical ob-
serTation ; a thing eaid incidental)}' by the
way or in paasing. [ment.

-r«5K ^iji JaifoMia»(6,-*'ifti/d/, A folse atate-

J-I-« ^U( bayan-4~mv4ahal, n. tn. A oontinu-
ouH narrative ; a connective statement.

■blM'l) ^U{ baySn leat^t, A statement of Eaots.

bayHn o *tibul ba-maj^fawta fcimd. To decide
Kcuiidttm cdlegata et probata ; to decide on
the evidence. [ment.

**;'*^ <a^. baySn yak-twja. An Mjntrieatate-

H ^^ ft^RT ft'ytl'mi, v.n. 8. on to be born.

To brinft forth ; give birth to (animals),
•s-*'- win fiyAW, W.; byan, Bhoj. n. m. Birth ;
giving birth to (animals).

H y^^ sn*l byatt'u, n. m. A measure equal
to the length of both arms extended from
end to end, including the chest.

H SIa: BTTT ^ah; Pop ; bivah, Fed ; bOidh,
Rob.; byvu, M&r. ; bi&o. Garb. n. m. S. fv9iv
fKim ers to marry. Marriage ; wedlock.

hySJi-karSi, Hin. ; ntitdA p<^^vdt, Mah. n. f.
The marriage fees of a Brahman.

hyahme-jog, adj. Marriageable ; arrived at the
age of puberty. [adj. Married.

hj/ah'a, hy&hl, byOhj/O-thdyd, bgdhl ihiSi, W.

^^. Wimn byOth'm, byS*ihta, n. f. A mar-
ried woman, in contradistinction to a kept
wo man (Hi n. iorUa; Mah, mkahta).

^j'm Bttra^ bydv'tl, bydhH, n. f, A newly
married woman ; a bride. [y. u.

lif^ SOnPtT bydh'nS, bySh htr'na, bpSk Idnit,

' 1. To get one married ; give in marria^.

2. To marry ; wed ; espouse ; bring home.

P J J H'tt, fert, n. f.

1. A lady ; dame ; madam ; matron. Mah.

2. A wife ; miatroas (Mrf), Mah.
bibya'nS, adj. Belonging to women ; female

(applied to Europeaus). I

Ui^ii} dn ba; illit. bent, bait, baini, n. (.

S. 5», P. bed. Eeed; oane ; ratan ; Coiomw

rotang.
H vs^Af )j^ iu, a. (. Orasing fee chained by

herdsmen; the demand on each head of
oatUe paid to the cowherd ; a kind o( sgist-
ment

f
A (.JUJIo-^aJ bait-»l-inAl, n. m.

1. The public treasury or exchequer.

2. Escheat ; contiBcatBd preperty ; prape^
ty that falls to the orowu through feilore
ofbeirs; the effects of one who dies inteatal«

t^ynuDts are mftd* on vuious accouats, mdi k-
oording to the BouroeB nbeuce th^ are dOTired tluj
are applied to the aupport of diflbrent dam bI
perKos. Bait-ai-miU it not the propartj oEthe ruling

Sower, but that of all MahomedaoB, for whoM bene-
t it dioulil be adiniiiirtered.

HUaJ ^z1 ^'i^i E. 6i'(MI, hOaund, n. m.S.

9Z a boy, A son ; boy ; child ; darling.
betaiananS, v. n. To adopt a son (ffod lent).
b^a belt, a. m. Children; ofispring; issue.
bOe potetodla, a. m. bete pole-wOR, a. f.

1. A grandfether ot graudmother.

2. A man or woman blest with children.
beU-tBOla, a. m. bete^oOli, a. f. The father or

mother of the brid^oom. ' [aoa.

beta-khaa, a. m. A bther who eurvives bis
H^S^4^ $3^ be^'an ; M&r. (ItUno, n. m. S.
QlCT fiom fi«^ to surround. A pack-obth;
the envelope in which cloth, lace, etc pur-
chased is folded up, and to which the pur-
chaser is entitled. [daughter.
H^^ $3t b/^ bUya; E. bOaum, n. f. A

bell behvdr, n. m. Intermarriage ; matrimonial

alliance. [marriage.

beet dend, v. n. To give one's daughter in
betl roa, n. f. lit. Abusing a man's daugfatsr

and colling him a beggar. Calling nunes ;

foul language ; abuse. [insult

betl ivti tarnd, v. a. To call names ; abuse ;
beti-viOta, n. m. bett-wdU, u. f. The &t her or

motberofthe bride. [ahi l.Seed.

H ^ via blj ; E. fiU, btyS, blban, n. m. S.

2. Germ ; source ; oauae ; beginning; origin.

3. Advances of seed to agriculturists, in
DontradlstinctioQ to ihdd an advance for food.

4. Sperma genitaie ; lemm virile ; a son.

I bona, 4^na, yajamOna, v. a. 1. To Bow seed
2. To be the oaoee of; to cause ; oonduoe.
jjain'nd, v. a. To germinate; sprout
t^J-lchdd, Advance of seed and food to agii-
culturista.

- ^ o ■ ^

Hj-rvt, n. £ The aoning seaeon.

btfiiHr dharS, u. f. Land on which the seed '

hu not germinated ; failure of germination.
Jai nttf kamd, t. a. To destroy ; annihilate.
ttj ndt hand, Y. n. To be utterly deatrojed;

to become extinct (a family).
i^'W. ri^Wli lnJA% bywdr, n.
1. A perquisite aeed^rain.
3. A portion of com given to the village

unith, carpenter, barber, and waBhermaa by

each cultivator.
)lj^n nHvrt ha^-cUbr, n. m. An agricultural

laborer who takes corn as a recompense for

bis labor, in contradistinction to a mihd&r

who receives money.
VRMhrr itjoTAl, hijailli^Mi. (>ljar,Hs/ar, adj
Seedy ; abounding in seed (a soil) ; full of

seeda (a ftuit).

HUCsjU vtatK hlj'ai, n. m. S. ^mt

1 . Invoice ; manifest ; a bill of parcels ; a
ticket attached to bags or goods to mark the
price of their contents.

2, AsBele ; effects ; property.

H tJigMMO JtV^n i^'n&, T. n. To be eaten

by worms ; to be cankered. [<t<K).

H^A^ tftV McA,n.iii. 1. Middle; centre (mar-

2. Average ; mean (awM<). [place.

3. Difference ; iotervaL 1. Room ; space ;
Wh btehOo, n. m. 1. Medistian; intervention ;

interposition ; mediatorship ; intercession.
3. Settlement; reoonoitistion; pacification.
SlA biehda kaend, v. a. 1. To mediate; inter-
cede; interpose. [cile ; pacify.

2. To seUle ; adjuat (a difference) ; recou-
UcA B rds, a^j. Middling ; paaiiable.

ikA oMii pofnO, yH UnA, v, n. See bldi mek
dnd, under in&.
1. To negotiate in a bargain or marriage.

3. To be surety or security for.
(AA Kfii dead, v. n. To give a pledge.
>?thraai&'eA7d, biehll, monjUd, n. A child

bom after the eldest and before the youngest.

Vj^fiAl^lVI buAaueyd, Ueh-wOla; Bhoj.

HeAmaj/O, n. m. [pire.

1. One who i^iterposes; a mediator; um-

2. A middleman; arbiteator; agent; broker.

3. Ago-between; a matchmaker, [intruder.

4. One who inteiferee ; an intermeddler ;
fiiiAd McA; iliit. bieJioii jwA, McAafA ^ck, adv.

The very middle or centre.

HUklaJ ^^;ttb&!h'na,benehnd,6«ehnSthoeh-
na, v.a.S.(tRJttOBell.
To sell ; dispose of; transfer ; endorse.

UtAne id adMkdrt a. m. The exclusive right

of selling ; a monopoly.
iecAne he lAyaq, adj. Saleable ; negotiable.
bechne-wdla, bichan-har, adj. Seller ; vendor.
bechi kamd, bechd likhnd, v. a. To endorse.
tatOrepiehAe bethl kamd, v. a. To negotiate

after acceptance.
hun^i par beehl likhnd. To endorse a bill.
beck 4dlnd, v. a. To sell off.
beehd, beehA, n. m. One who offers for sale.
F i>jO b^ih, a, f. Root (jar) ; source ; origin ;

extraction.
b^kh biinydd, a. I. Foundation ; basis.

2. Extraction ; pedigree ; lineage ; descent.
H J^ Vt3 lAd, Udh, hatddt, n. f. The Hio.

marriage ceremony in which turmeric, salt,

etc are ground on the sevenUi or third day

before the wedding,
p i*0 bed, n. f Cano (£^).
bed JA tarah tdApnd, v. a. To shake as an

aspen leaf with fear.
btd mSmd, latae b»d, n. Beating with a cane;

flogging; flagellation; corporal punishment.
H yJ^ a)3T btdar, n. m. S. ittm seed, g to

tear up. A rake or harrow worked by oxen
to loosen the aoit and extricate weeds from
among the standing crops of young rice.

H \y^ SaCfT baiSfd, 'a.m. 9. bad bad.
1. A bad oharaoter {badnuiadt) ; a petty
thief. 2. A gambler (judri).

H v^^SIt bair; Wom. haird kkaiti, n. f. S.
St, Pr. volran. Knmity; hostility; an-
tipathy; malice; ill-will; animosity.

Hly^ WTT bi'r3, a. Rate of rent of lands
acttording to the quality of the soil and
value of the crops.

^jLy_ 1;-! bird bethi. Increase of rent with in-
creased value of produce. [A flag.

1 " j*J Jotr'ng ; lllit. bairalch; bairak, n. m.

More Hpeen&llj a flag Bet up oD taking poMmdon

ol new or unoooupiad laiid, whenoe it has aonw to

signify the act of taking poaaewoii of tuch Uod, or

oCDcUl authority to do ao.

T^\jy*^^'9i\l^y'na,biran, n. m. S. wtTW
A tough coarse grass spreading over uncul-
tivated lands which are inundated yearly,
and removable only by digging, [n. f, S. bW

H(}AJ sftfl WnJ; M»«. tt»^i, n- "»■ K- fiw,

l.A betel leaf, folded genwally in a
trianguhtr form, with spiees, areoa nut,
and cardamom.

.yGuU^f

5«

It i« muah iM«d b; the nativei of &U pwia of
India and m commoDl; pn wan ted by one to ao-
otlHT in token of civility or afieotioii. It is also
givea in oanflmution of a pledge, pronuBe, or be-
trotluj, and, aorang tia BajpDta, u •ometimeB ex-
changed aa a challenge.

2. A thong tied to the hilt of a sword by
which it ia retained ia the scabbard; a
sword-knot ; the hQt of a iword.

3. A quid of tobacco ) a cheroot or cigar.
fiirA utiS'nd, v, a. To take up the gauntlet ;

take upon oneself any enterpriie, or the
destruction or Hlnugbter of another.

lUrd ifai'na, V. a. To propose a premium for
theperformance of a task.

The phnae originaUa io a cuatom that prevailed
of Utrowins a ttj* at betel into the mkUt of ib
anambiT, m token of an inTitation to undertake
■oma difficult a&ir. The peracn who took up the
betel thenbjr boiuid bin«MU to parf Dim ttwbuAneaa
in question.

tat pOn kd (ifA) n. m. A tifd of sereD betel
leaves sent by the &ther of the bride to the
brid^room as a sign of betrothal

H e>^ ^^be'ji,jhunyiun'i/M;H».h.Vfoni.

ihntiOri ; Fac. sariSri gaknA, n. f.

1. Fetten ; irons fostened to the 1^ of
prisoners, or of a quadruped.

3. Fetters ; shackles ; trammels ; restraint.
R^j>^ ^ 6b. a4j. S. Hvfn Twenty.

Mf, a4i> Better ; more excellent.

hit friswe, adj. Whole ; complete; total

Ml Utun, n. m. The wb<de village; a foil crop

or amount.
^>s; stat (b^ ; (Broken) ttttll, n. t [grain.
1. A score (kojl) ; twenty. 2. A measure of
3. A land measure of 20 noAi (httuO).
H ^Ui*ii dmV haitdM:, D. m. S. 9vrai> Pr.
vaithaho. The first month of Uie lani-Botar
year of the Hindus {April-May>.
H yH<4r V)^ ^or. Tir. lor^Mn, d. f. H. Ht-
ornd to forget

Gleanings left in the field for the poor
to gainer, [for cattle.

H i-^«M*f Vm hait'aky n. A graaii^ field
P >£uOkiA\D.tl.Eioeas; premium {^)*7;

1, 2). 2. Increased aasessment, either on land

or of tLe reTeuue, on the general account

or on any particular items.
heiiitijam&. Increase of revenue or assessment

upon that of the preoeding year.
i«aM-«amln, Increase in lands cultivated,

either \fj additions or by more accurate

heiKtHagilm, n. m. EnhanoemMt of rant.

A^A^ hcX; H. biifi, n.f (}> selling, buying.

Sole ; buying and eelling.

^.JU ^^jJt ^ btd-mt-dain bid-dain, bd-vt-nufi
H. udhAr-badal. exchange.

tf$a"j wi^' tf. heA-ad-dam bit Sin, W-iM-tafldH.
A credit transaction ; advance for prodncft

i^'f wa*" if. b<A^-iin bit tainan, bcAtUJlin
hid-dain. Merchandise.

,^b ,^jan £*{ haSiUSiH'bU-iitt, btA mu{dc«iA,
bal muiadalah. Barter ; sate or traiufJBr of
property by a husband Jn satisfection of the
dower due to his wife. [autboiiied sala

^yAil\ e^ b<A-*a-faiu'tl; B. birt&i Uhi. Dn-

»{W Ctt btAtd^urSbcAA; H. i«rhu hiJai
Sale with profit

tJjUJI ^ licX-itl-matdwiUk; H. rat^ Mfi
Sale in which the form of payment is stipu-
lated, [at a Ion.

ua^yi (M &iiW teaOHhi H. giata tikii. Sale

bed bM. Forsclocnre of mortgage ; afaooluto

sale ; unconditional sale.
jtfi^. ^.b'tbiPjabrihdUljlk. Nominal, Go-

tJtiuns, or temporary sale.
bai bil-tB^i ; H. jilkar biiT% n. t.

1. Conditioiul sale or mortgt^e.

2. A eontraet of pawa «r usufrnot.

A aale depending for iU oMnpletion on the mb<
■aat ti the aeller ; the nominal nJe of an artiole. in
lieu of a debt, to be returned when the debt it paid,
or upon tooaitiwt that the debt ahall be paid
within a ^-na t«i«, ia dnfudt of whidi tba aitiok
becomes the property of the purokaaer.

jUtl^lj e«! batbil-un/a-dar ; H. joiaf ttM-
ddr. A oouditional purchaser or vendee ; a
pemoQ having the use of an article oondi-
ti<»ially sold to him in aequittaaee of a debt
or having possession and usufruct of a pro-
perty on its conditional sale to him.

titiijj ^ Aot iotdna. A contract of sale, with
acknowledgment of advance on aooonnt
^ of the purchase-money.

Uf £«j(atpa(fd; H.poffcl bitri. A lease or
sub-lease obtained by purchase^

bai Jdit yS haql^ ; A valid sale.

!!>>}&• ,s.JU.^ iot Aojijuf wuUawutat. Sak of
intermediate tenure.

baiihUn^ ; H . ghareU bibH, n, f . Private sale.

}lj £^ bAdOt. A purchaser ; a poaussor or
proprietor by purchase.

bm tStitfA, n. £ A collusive sale. [sda

bai tvlUtrii ; H. rOjUkri, n. £ A Oovemment

bai/diid; n.jkaabikj% n. f A void sale.

bai/<mi>l; H. dhoie la bih% ■. £ A fiatidu-
lent 8al& [special license to sell

(at kd ikhiyibr khdi; H. {AohL Uonopoly;

bMlamilydqat<A,hMtl>aHlyAh>lq3ie&,bai

•-fa

bai 9Mlaq, bai tH-ialSinX, bai
jtOal o gair nuukriUa ; U. pakk'' hiiri, n. f.

Foreclosure of mortgage ; absolute sale ;
uDOonditional or unreBtricted sale ; an out-
and-out sole. [trauBfer.

ha* kanUL ; H. beefmO, v. a. Do lell ; alienate ;

bai muqSidt', Property ia plaoe of mairiage,

t«U* {« iat-M«^M. Sale of property in
&TOF of a wife in lieu c^ her relinquiahment
(tf dower. Id some cases it is fraudulent
transfer of property to a wife aa an equi-
valent for a dower, but which ahe bMb. It
is also laxly used for a deed of sale for set-
tlement, and For a deed of sale to a widow
by the heirs of her husband.

•K}« w« fisf iat-Mim-rnddif, Ped. for nXlOm, An
auction sale.

UttmliidL A conditional sale.

Im-nA-jau. Aa illegal sale. [sale.

lax ndqu ; H. hachchi bUcri, n. f An imperfect

^U{U ^ bAwuttOiJA ; H. banSwM bitri. A
coloral sale.

bmoAaraiV. iharldo/arif-kht; H. Unden,
n m. Buying and selling; sale and pur-
chase ; & transaction.

iAa^ itrfd'nil ; Pop. AaydnoA, n. m. Elarnest
money ; advanoe. [bind a bargt^n.

bay4aa denO, v. a. To give money in advance ;

i^V. baiSt, a. i. The initiation of one aa a dis-
ciple of some saint or r^igjous guide.

ulULjt bai-naiHA, bai-khat; H. bitri-pair.
Deed of sale ; deed of conreyanoe ; bill of
■ale.

Mtr-t-iaydnd. A deposit ; a portion of the pur-
chase money pud before delivery.

7lJCa} 6(^,n.m.Atitleaffizedto thanamesof
Hogals, oorreeponding with lord, naster, etc

P JiU> be-gdr, a. m,

1. Impressment of workmen, carriage, etc
3. Forced labor with or without pay.

^"^ be-gOr'l, n. m. A forced laboKrer ; one
pressed to carry burdens for individuals or
the public.

? <J1£aj ft«^*»'«& ; niit. bigSttd, m^. 1. Not

related ; foreign ; strange ; alien ; unknown.

S. Not one's own; another's (jparA]fH\

T J^ ^oi) n. £ T. ftv a lord, am «
feminine affix. A title of Uogal ladies.

Hi^ vlqr ^^'4 ^^ "- lo- s. ftmv-

4 msaaura of land. A jxiJdtd ^ha is
equal to f of an aore. A ItaduAa lA§kA is
ftom a tlurd to a fourth of an aere,
^A^fmmaitkt, ydjmUiL A mmy bigha.

5 ^

bigha dtrftfL A record fA the msaaurement of
lands in a district.

K^Aa dehi, A village bXgha.

dl^Ao-Akumdri, Measurement of land.
fi %&d, bigKt^^tHm, big}ta-»ar, bighe gail,
Ingah-teHr. Rate per blghO.

Settlemetit of the revenue at so much per
blffKa, especiaUy in villages held in com-
mon, in which the lands are appcrtjoned in
t&ghJit, and the assessment proportionally
rated. [measurement

^/{ fil^Tfft bigait'a, bagahtj^, n. f. 1 . Land
2. Rate per %Ad ; rent of a JXghO. [n. t

^l^Cfj w tfl i^t <i> Hghdo'a, bighaa, bighanttl,
Adoording to meuoremeDt by MgkSt ; » nrranue
UHoad it to much pw blghS ; ilao, diTiaion of
luidi bj UghS4 UDODg oopkroenera. Settlemant of
the rarsnus per bigia, with ntereaoe tiao to the
quftlit; and produce of the Umda, generally made &t
ft mioMj rate, bat ■ometinm in kmd. A
village, in which the land* are diitribntei .
■harw in bigHai aod Oleir tntctioDal pwtt.

Hja^ btl,n.{. 9. ofm, Pr. bdn from
mi to move. A creeper.

bel jti had o b(ul, Land marks.

ekalti bel, n. i. lit, A climbing creeper.

At the fsatival of Sanluflt, q. v. Hindu women
diatribute fire cocotmuta or other fnnta ataons five
women, each of whom is henoeforth bound to diatri-
bute go loNoy trait* aiooiit other ■mamt, and thw
the pn>ceea of multiplioation goea on.

p tlo be'Ul, n, m. A hag of money carried in
the hand of a person of rank for distribution
among the poor.

held aJweh, n. m. I . Alms ; charity.
2. Eleemosynary chaigee or account

H &^^ (im'O, £im<M, MoKiA, n. f. Insurance;
rate of insuranoe.

Mntd ulAAte-imlld, bfrnO-vMA, Hmd^dr.
An under-writer ; inHorer.

bimS becKne-wdld, a. m. One who insures.

bbttd iamd, v. a. To insure ; effect an insurance
or poUi^. franoo,

timah la taaad, ttmii cAif^AL Policy of insu-

tAmt-wOle Ja iothi. An insurance company.

jOorSind, a. m. Life insurance.

H I J**? if^T ^V* n. m. 1. A roll of
paper ; a bundle.

2. A twist of graw, or fibre of any pUnt,

a cheap substitute for a rope.

.jUti 9il &uri'(n, n. Throwing up water from
a pond or reservoir with a basket for irriga-
tion.

H ifbXu^ «Nm M^fH^ n. m. Seed, espe-
oi^y when lent for sowing to an indigent
njix, who is to repay the same at harrcst,
with such addition as may be agreed apaa.

-^

96

H )^)i? dm iyqp'tf ' ; Pop. &wp*-, n, m,

S. sonm from q to trade. Trade (j^jcf !■)■

^)*{^ nmft ^yopd'rl, baipSH, n.ni. S.ammt.

1. A dealer; merchant ; trader ; a trarel-
ling trader or pedlar. [cattle.

2. A butcher who trades in aheep and
A j^Cyffi UyutM, batUt, a. m. pi. of <b^ An

account of household expenses.
Biyyi} Snrr l^o'ri, beord; Pop. battra;
U&r. botv, n. m. S. sn^ to utter. See ^f»,

1. News; tidinga; intelligence.

2. A detailed account; a da; book, [timate.
byo'rH karnd, ya dead, v. a. To iuform ; in-
bj/ore-Kdr, adj. Ciroumatanttal j detuled {bit

tafnl); distinct; explicit. [(J-oisJb).

byore-vidr,eA^. Id detail; explicitly; distinctly
H I^am^jO dmOT bauat'thH, bieat'thS ; A.

JatwA, a. m. S. SDtnVT.
A judgment according to Hindu law.
P Hjjo ie'woA, n. f. Z. vata. A widow (•»**().
bevxi qibf2'ijSSclad4-«hatAari. A widow in

possesaioQ of her husbsud'a estates.
bewa-irlduald. A childless widow.
H ^y^ WnUt bevhar', byohSr, leokar, bA-

edr- ; Bus. bivUhr, n. m. S. ^ to take.

1. Dealing; traffic; trade ; transaction.

2. Business ; negotiation ; correspondence;
intercourse. [lending.

3. Calling ; trade ; profession ; money-

4. Usage ; practice ; custom ; procedure ;
manner of proceeding; oourae.

tgi\t^. ioBlft W'd'rt; Pop. 6«Ai^rl, byoktCH;

Rub. Uveht% adj. 1. Wonted ; customary ;

usual. 2. Mercantile ; comroerciaL
fevAdrl, n. 1. The party engaged in any afffur.

2. A trader; merchant; money leuder.
H3{aJ 5^ fa'/iar , rt'/wfi a>lj. Uneven; cut

up ; rugged ; rough.
What, bihar, n. f. 1. Bu^ed or rough land or

soil ; land broken into i-avines.

2. A jungle ; forest ; thick forest

3. Waste or sterile land ; pasturage.
B^*{a; ^i%^ ie'han, H'han ; Bhoj. Hyaf, n. f.

H. 1X4 seed. 1. A nursery for rice plants.
2. Advances given for seed grain.

F tiMl^ pi^bojid, adj. Bound ; restrained ;
fettered.

p^band-i-hakm, a. m. Subject to rules or orden.
pO-baad konS, v. n. 1. To be bound, fetter-
ed, etc.

2. To be bound or guided by ; to adhere
10 ; conform to; obeerve (a rule) ; follow;
abide by. [bound

,^4 fd-bandi, n. f. l.Tfae state of being

3. Check ; restraint ; restriction ; coabt4 ;
rule; observance; practice.

^K}1{ fO-^-aiOb, jiOiiraidb, a. m. Betinue;

train ; foUowera.
H i-X^ m^m jPtWo*, pOiag, 0. m. S. ni

to&ll.

1. That which causes to fall or sink; sis
(pdj)); wiekedneas.

2. Pollution from proximity to a corpse.
paneh pJUak, n. m. The five most heinous sins

of the Brahmanjoal code; tie. killing s
Brahman, stealing, drinking spirits, into-
course with the wife of a spiritual preceptor,
and association with one who has ecHnmitted
these sins,

Ht&>(^ 077 i>^ n, m. A promissory note.

H 4^^ <ITS pOchik, Q. m. 1. Inooulatioo.

2. The incision roade in the poppy h«ad
tot the opium to ooze out

3. Kicking out with the hind legs (a
horse). [priiA; inoeukte

^^ vrvn ^deU'MI, V. a. I. To puncture;

.2. To nuke a notch with a sharp mMrumest oi

t wall, w the d&ii (witch) is supptaed to do, w

that Uie same cuta may break out on the bodj oF

the pereon vhasa injuiy u oontemplBted.

P ji(j*i fdd&di', a. m. Satisfaction; punish-
ment {H. &«j/d).

bai>add»A. By way of punishment; for.

paddsh dnxi, T. a. To make good a damage ;
to give aattafaction.

'pada^ H babOL For tike punishment of.

pUdSth hna. To vindicate ; avenge oneselfl

Port. sy^H P^'^i »■ "■

1. A clergyman; missionary; chaplata

2. (/roKic!) One converted to Christianity,
padnj/On-i-maiAalA he fSHt ke Re. G. G, For

the benefit of ministera of religion.
H (^ jlj OrrVT pSr'eha, pdrMa, n. m. S. n

water T9 to protect. A trough or reservoir

into which the bucket of water drawn &oni

the well is emptied.
P lXLw t^ pa'taAg, n. m. A balance ; a wMikt-

vHd fidMM^, bofti pdiaAg, n. m. OvMw^ht
kant^ pSaaAg, n. m. Short weight.

jj

H j"'i'n^ 1^**. n. m. 8. tm» » nooae.

I. An; one nang a noow, rope, or max*.

i. A caste of people wboee ooeupatioa b

to »tnot tJie juice of the TOf pahos, eo

named ^m their oUmbing witli the aid of

a panii or loa^ passed round their feet

H JTO qinW P^at, paytd,fi^lt, a^j. Fool-
isli (Me/cl); iseaae; mad. [madneu.

pigalixm, pOffal-panO, n. m. FooliflhneBS;

tili^^ m iwyw y^wi-'MiUa, n. m. A mad
house ; a lunatic asylum ; a sanitary aaylum.

pigal hmO, y. d. To become load.

H Jo IWf*'. n- »»■ S. «T^ to protect.

A dam ; dyke ; bank ; an embankment
to eonfioe the water for irrigation.
^Ji '^ '^^ n. m. S. q4, Pr. powo leaf,

1. A betel loaf; Piptr Mel.

3. Plantatiuns of the succulent oreepe^
ealled pOn, (piper dimiea) are common
throoghout Upper Indi&
ftiMiUa, a £ A betjothal ceremoDy.
piK-maidt, A tax on the cnltivatiou of betel
H wl> qtfI}>A^>E-ii-in.S.itigilung.H»nure

{Hot) ; a dunghilL [become manure,

p»t hojOnA, T. a. To rot ; become mildewed ;
'*-*'( urg^ r*i/»Mr. ■». a. To ntaoure ; dung.

H^t; HTjft *>*'"»; Ki^ i«**r»; w<J u.p^b^

{PadodTatX n. f. S. vnH Pr. |>4MU<mi &om

«t to drink. Water (jat). (a field.

pdid (fend, V. n. 1 . To water a plant ; irrigate

2, To offer a libation of water to Uie
manee of the deceased afto- the corpse has
been bnnit.

pAi'iAaf, a. m. Irrigated land.

pthtdnd, n. m. One entitled to oSer a liba-
tion of water to the deoeaaed ; a boil

H Ai QI7 psA, n. f. Land wbidi baa been
three years in cuitiration.

H^ t tTTTtixl'Ai; J>*^ HOmi; Old H.

piiM, n. m. 8. m * ude. A nonrteaident
cnltiTator (pdJLidiAt); a ten^orary oooiq>SBt
of Tillage land; atenairtat wilL
<^^ yt^ jMlAi ha^ Id Hab. finuioe, the
deaigotttion of such lands as were set apart
iarjigir gTant8,if lequind; also tlw revenue
&nm lands so reeerred and not yet aliena-
ted, and of lands which, l^Ting been alienar
I ted, bad been resumed and which paid
I revalue until a fresh assignment was made.

97

n

talU. ^l{ ^ptH f^ f'^'i^ U*^iA Tbererenne
of resumed or lapsed, but auq>eQded aliona-
ti<»is, reeeivi^Ie in t^e public treasury.

pilUparR, a. f. Fallow land.

^U ^l{ pdta t&iq, n. f. A Bsn^reBident cul-
tivator who has held the lands ho tilla fbr
more than a year ; an item of the village
rent roll shewing the rent ptud by non-re-
sident oultivators. [cultiyatora

p^-kMU, fSi-ha^y n. m. Anon-resident

fStH ka^ madn. Land cultivated by peasants
not residing on the spot ;. land held on a
tenure of temporary ocoupancy.

j/iy ^if fa}i\-wxaad. A non-resident cultiva-
tor who engages to cultivate for the current
year.

fVi'ni, n. f. Revenue survey.

H Jlj Xni y<H, n. t 1. Oofrfonrtb of an

anna ; « pice (Natives). 2. A small c«4>per
e<na etpial to one-twelfth of an aniA ; a pi&
3. A vertical line denoting one-fourth of
an anoa in Hindi aocounts.

1. A meosenger ; courier ; footmaa; a vil-
lage watohman.

2. An anned attendant, or inferior police
or revenue office ; a subordinate oolleotor
of rents.

p JI^^XB-Bidfl, n. f. 1. TrampUug down ;

destruction; devastation; ruin.

2. Deatmotion rf crops ; compensation

for dam)^^ done to atauding crops by the

passage of troops. [o«t.

KU}Ai^ ^fsn pt^'nd, V. n. To sow broad"

Hlw IWT jw*'* n. m. S. w sign.

1. The address of a person ; the address
ar plooe to. which one is directed.

2. A book of instructions and r^ulati<nu
fbr rent oolleetors.

)l^£i»yi U{ foti mautfuA: Local index.

B.^ PlW V*^*i n.m.S. fil^ Pr. piaram,

pia,piam;Z.p«d,pid; P.fidar,pid Father.
piULlAM, n. One who survives his Eatbec
piU^!UUy a. m. Parricide.
fUA^bU'ik, n. m. A parricide.
H >*J Rwt ^tf^, J**»". n. m. & Tin Ances.

ton; manes oC tike dead.
pUr-Orpan. Oift&in honor of deceased relatives,

di8tributals;ttlie.ShaildhBor gineral owe-

monies.
fUi^-a^ka^ «. Rk The plaoe where the manes of

one's Muwtors are deposited, [paternal line,
jiifr Sfljirflfl. n. m. A oognale relatwn w the

.Google

pitr-paUh, d. f. 1. The first or dark fiHiinight
of .igattj when the HindfiB celebrate the
oustomar; obsequiee to the nuaes of their
ancestors {tan^Sgat).

pUr4Uh, n. f The lost day of the first fort-
night in X»avj. [dead.

pitr-tnrpcm, n. m. An offering of water to the

piZr-tiratk, a. m. 1. Gfl^ or the city aocallod,
where die performance of funeral rites is
held to be peculiarly efficacious.

3. The part betweMi the fore-finger and
thumb, sacred to the manes.

pitr-ddn, pilr-drfan, n. m. Gifts in honor of
one's deceased ancestors, [quies of a father.

pHrshar&dh, pUri-ehiraddh, n. m. The obse-

pUr-Hxtrm, j/itr-kiryi, pitr-jag, pitr-knj, n. m.

Obsequial rites ; funeral ceremonies ; a

feast given to appease the soul of the dead.

S y^ q^ jx^f; Pop- fxittar, fattrA, n. m.

1. A letter ; docvumw)t ; deed.

2. A grant or conveyance of land Migraven
on a plate of metal.

udh&r-patr, n. m. A note of hand ; a promis-
sory note iyxmauuk).

bmCi-pair, n. m. A petition (arn) ; diemorial.

maat-jKSlr, n. A will ; dying testam«it {vaAat-
ndmak). pib«l.

nitutd-patr, n. m. A defamatory writing ; a

'fy vnt paftrA, n. m. An almanac; ephe-
meris ; calendar IJarUri). [image ; pnppet.

HUw JRm y»^'<I, o- ««■ S. grW An e%y

ptUlSbaad-te jaUi7ia,putlS bidh^n,a.m. Burn-
ing in effigy ; the vicarious cremation of an
effigy of one who has died at a distanoa

H ^i^jH lSlH«!I!n pat^taa dena, v. a.
To lend mouey and take over a vill^e ; to
hold till the sum lent has been paid off
firom the village profits.

At atipulated tiit«rvt]g accoanta are mads up
between Uie oreditor utd debtor, and when tlie mo-
Btt denied from the village amount to tlie whole
debt, the village u returned and the trazwMtion at

H ^Xj QH^ pat% pat, n. m. S. qfti from m to

protect. Owner ; master ; lord ; husband.
pali-birt,a.ia. Fidelity to a husband; chastity.
pati-birld,pati-bhaTtd,a,t.S. g^nKTT Abithful,

virtuous, or devoted wife
H tA> qgf pat'ta, a. m. S. v% leaf, u^ a board.

1. A shoulder strap and badge, [or&leoae.

2. A deed, commonly a title deed to luid,

3. A code or book of regulatioos for the
guidance of rsnt-oollectors.

4. A dooummt given to the ztmindur
by the Colleetor, or fay seme other receiver

the cultivator or tenant,

Bpeci^ng the conditions on which the lutds
are held, and the value or proportion of tke
produce to be paid to tlie authority or per-
son from whom the lands are held.

^j'j*^*' *H J^(<* trfoinrart. Tenure in p«r-
petuity ; a perpetual lease.

pattd-pher, n. m. The conclusion of a Htndu
marriage ceremony in which the bride aud
bridegroom ohange seats.

JW az^ patta taWuq. A dependent lease.O.O.

tf a «J tS{ patla thela. A deed assigning land
for farming on certain conditions ; a leaas
ot land. .

pails t/ieke-ddri, a. A farming lease.

^U. A^ patla-i-thatigi, A private lease.

,1 J il pafte- Jflr, Ped. for H. patadt. AlaaBe
holder ; lessee.

i^JA }[4 ^pMte-dMr AihtaiS. An under-lessee.

pattd dau-vidid. The grantor of a lease ; lessor.

4.t) *H P"ff^ rahan, Ped. for H. giifi paUa.
A mortgage lease.

,^^&st}; «^ paUa iar-i-pah0i. A lease granted
on an advance of money.

^X.tS( ffUtataldml. Aline, f^, oreonpfi-
mentary present of money on the grant <i
a lease.

,w*<^ *Sj pjita-i-thikam\. A sub-lease.

^-i^ *5( paUai-far^'i, G. G. A fraudulent
lease.

pattd qubSiXyat, a. m The settlement paper.

>>j^ palte-u>ar. According to shares (v assess-
ment.

I3{ ^U>. haym patta, Ped. for H. yaium pa^.

1 . Life rent ; a lease terminating with one's
own life. 2. Life-long slaveiy.

Jja*ij Z^ Vza^iKIt pat-baadhak, D. m. A
living pledge ; mortgage ; a pledge the
usufruct of which pays both the principti
&nA interest withiu a certain period, and
therefore ensures its own redemption.

JC;>. ^itf Cj pMta ia^ janjat. A forest out
ting lease G. G.

j^;-^ ^ *!j pa^ In tan^kh. Annulment of
a lease ; voidance or determination of a lease.

•t^*f ^ ilj pa':te ki mlid. The term ctf »
lease; the period for wlu<^ a lease has to
run.

^U^ til P'^iai-'ttilitR. A lease granted tot a
term of yearn ; a terminable leasee

j,J^ otn pataif, n. m. A lease holder, [cash.

HlHl* UTRT jiaM'nd, T. a. I. To reoliie;

2. To irrigate ; water (a field). E.
3. 1'o setUe ; conolude (a ba^j^n).

)*^ vera potd'o, n. m. I. Irrigation.

,Coo^lo"

land ; moist land caked by aunflhine after

rain or flood.
3. A dreary waste ; a desert spot
ntipor, adj. 1. Naturally level, even, flat,

imooti {harShar). 2. Raied to the gToilbd ;

demolished; devastated.
H 13*i TCfl P^r% n m. S. 9«.

1. A piank ; a phink to ait on (jx^)-

2. A long thick plank used as a harrow.
fotrd phema, v. a. To harrow ; preparB the

knd Tor seed.
>1C1( W«n pt^r', pM**". palian, n. 1 See

V)' (!)• A ™P* ^ "*»'? *'»'*' *^** yards

long, used by oiUtivatdrs to scare the Irirds,
H <*^ V^ patmaX n. f. Sowing freeh

sogar-oane after the cutting the old.

2. To be irrigated.

3. To a«ree together ; to be struck or
closed (a bai^in).

4. To be repaid, remitted.
pa^ hun^, n. f. A good bia

9 ';i

^jIj^ljq^TO^pofiwilrt, n.f. Atenureof

^SiY

qjgrft P^^ri> •»■ "• 3. IW a

writing, tn^ doer.

A Tillage r^trar or accountant.

A Una itewerd whQ»e duty it w to k«p wd
produoe when required, ill xoounU rsktuig to l^ds
Jroduae, ooltivation dmgM, and iMeMmento id a.

nufimri^wdn, n. f. The patwiri's fees.
^/,t^ asaimi* pofufiH-j-aji, n. f. The office
of pattBdri.

ment between the gamtndSr and tudml. [ate.
H Jl^^ jaarai"^'^. °°'- ^ Mufeder

division of a village ; a diviwon of land into
separate portions or strips.

2. An origin*! or upante ihara in ■ joint or
econwiuiy vOUge or ert«te compriiitig mui;

S A Bmaller Bub-diTOon of a makSl or estate,
the Urgm being tanned (Aofa ; the aecoiidary
■lure or Bub-diriHion of ■ principal bkSg or uiare.
pampar qObh raJi7id,v. n. To retain in severalty.
p<^-dir, n. m. The holder (rf a patti or share
in a co-parcenary village or estate ; a co-
sharer; co-porcener.
patOrddr M>Aj. A solvent pattidOr.
pam^idri, n. f. An estate held in severalty.

co-parcenary

nature in which the lands are

divided and held in severalty by the different
proprietors, each person managing his own
lands and paying his fised share of the
Government revenue, throngh an accredited
representative of the whole being unable to
fulfil his engagements.
paiO^iri^utlag. Tenure in severalty.
pt^^&ri nd mniammaL Co-parcenary tenure,
where part of the land is divided and part
held in common. N. W. P.; tenure of an
estate in partial severalty. Punjab.
pattirviitr. Aocordingtoshares, Bsaessment, etc.
tatoSn^patfi. A oesa to defray the expense of en-
tertiuning some person of rank or in autho-
rity.
ihuihai-paia. A tax levied to defray the ex-
penses of a private or public rqoicing, as
a marriage, or the birth of a son.
J«*t ^9 pafaie, n. m. The descendant of the
founder of a village; the headman of a
village.

The headman ot a villBge, who coUeot* the renta

from the other raiyali therein, and haa the general

iaperintendenoe ot ilfl oonceni». The aame penoD

in Bengal ii called the nHibtddaii and mmdal, q. v.

HcHi^i <l5fly«»f»l', n. m. 1. A leaseholder.

2. A village priest
H^jta^i qarrtfuid'rt. n. m. l. a worship-
per ; an idolater. 2. A priest who officiates at
a shrine and lives upon the offerings made
to the idol
'E^ V9 iwiA,adi. Incomp.Cont.of^^five,
j*«Piin!Stpa<A'A',D. m. Division of grain, two-
fifths to the Mtnliiddr, and three-fiftba to
the (Mrlmi.
ty^Si a«TBiVp(M=^'f oA, paAalrS, n. m.

Five per cent commission.
tt V'S*' fl^rt pachdr', n. m. Low land.
HU^»i qSHI paehh'ud; E. paOhnl ;
Bhoj'. pacJAmi, n. m. 1. The act of scarifying;
tattooing; inoculation; vaccination; cupping.
2. A scarificator. 3. The soarifying of the
poppy head to procure opium.
H ,j«i¥w 5^ pueh'dAi, n. f. H. giB a tail.

~ A'tM on cattle, (itt. on tails).
p «iia. pu'-th'la, adj. Eipe; strong. Soe ULj
P jii^ pi^tar, pad^ar ; H. bAp, n. m. Father.
^,^ pidar-huki, n. f. Parrioide (h^htOt^S).
^)*i piSati, adj.Patemal; patrimonial(6ffi»«)-
Hi=-«^(;4 mfeH prd'ckhii, prdcWo*. pra-

U 1

eiit,p^ahcMti E. pr*AkM, Hin; bfftnK,
Hah. n. m. S. uilfwi A fine or penftitoe
imposed aa the price of absalution ; atone-
ment; expiatioa
H J-fJ ^(^ UT't n J»''*« ('■i^. n. m.

Ouital p un i ah m A nt.

H t^A^^ ll%VT f>ratu&'(A4, H. f. 1. Posi-
tion ; nmk. [inent of & tenq>le.

2. Sea i*ft^. 3. Tho coueontioa oi endow-
4. The marriage portion of a daughter.

HU?*^ VCmn paHa'id, u.m. A Bword-belt;
ehonlder-bell

^I.M)J ) IJy^ porfoU Awtfim, a. m. Moulder-
belt and oartouche ; acooutrements.

H ^ji VT9T pt^}^ i A. ro^n^ n. £ S. mn,
I^f. iDajd. A subject ; tenant

In Kuah Belutr, a oultiTntor tt wiO mb» hM
koU tha produo* of the bod tor UiiMal^ but ii
TMuovable at the pleuura of the propnator to
whom he i* unultf ia debt for adTuioaa, and U
more lik« > serf than a free agent. In Culttok die
term ia applied to Tarioua low oartea, aa the barbar,
waahennas, fiahemum, wwier, IwUur worker, Uri
gatherer, eta who aometimea aall themaelTM and
hailiaa into davny until Vbxj oan npaar Uie par-
ohaae roone;. llie ohildreD bora dtiibig thii
period beoome the properir Dt the piinAaanr, and
withtiMir pareiita,m»b« boo^it, aold,OT M oat for
hire until redeemed. Tbaparji di> not (orMt Uidr
CMte er forogo their oooupationa, living apart bota
their maater, and retaining a tllle to thw heradi-

^V>t "Ttatrarft parja^Mia, p»rjapatt n. m,
S. nvnfit. 1. An epithetof Bnhmk; Creator.

3. A king; a prince; a lord ; a gorenior.
H««->^^ TOhw parjol, a. m. Ground

rent levied on houses.

A hMae tai lened hj the tambtdin upon the
inhabitanta of a village, other than ooltiT^ora, for
the gfound on which their houaaa ttwd. Alao called

par-jot MMln-v-dfrdtfi, G. 0. Ground rent of
inhabited «ites.

H l^p4 QWT pei^eka, n. m. 8. flftm. 1. Ex-
amination (ji«i«l). 2. R67elRtion; imiraole.

H ^ji qtmpor'cAa, n. m. Head priests of
Jagan Kith who enperintend the ooUectioa
and disbunemsnt of the rovenuoB of the
temple and also see that the wonhip is
condneted in an orderl; manner.

a. m. H-jxtr beyood, c&iIn, flour. Grooety. W.
V»« <n^nT parchan's/a. pareKani/a, a. m.
A gro(;er;one who sells flour, ddL etc
W. ; a pedlar, K (

liUn, n. m. S. HWW.
1. Chief; master ; governor.
i. A head nun <rf a village ; ohi«f ; miniiter
or counsellor of stat« ; president ; a title.
ponJhOn monfri, n. m. The prime minister.
F ^yJb^ SJ^ pardaK-na^n, paHa-4Sr^
pardetfOlt, Ot f.

One who always remsine behind tbe on^
tain and does not appear before stnoge
men, and who is therefore excused from ap-
psaring in person in a court of justice.
H Vw^ jnrT pw'id, n. m. 3. gn The height
cf a man with his Inns and fingsrs eitMid'
ed ; a fkthom ; four cubits.

B low k^ <nST i ar't^ a. A portion c^ gtaJn,
set aside to appease eril spbrits, whiefa tbt
yormit w vatchmaii eTentnally ^lets.

P jiS^;^ inrtutitk', a. f. Worship (fCjfy

•l£u.,{ paroitith-gaA, A. mt'abai, Q.Q.tL t
A place of worship (mowfit^

H y^ji V^Jpa/tato, n. m. Ifutoal asur
tanoe in tillage, anoiHtig the use (rf >
plosgh And oxen m lisu of wagss in monsf
or kind, srnonTmous with Itartat, ito^HcM,
jiterO, &aa anffa/Ora.

S j*;4 JIW pw'M* ; H. jmralA ; lUit.
pwat, n. m. 1. Man. 2. A husbaad (bharOr),

(rf*J iA?4 3WW pitnuk^m», n. m. Property
belonging to the man or husband, in Mntwt
to tin-dhan (the w^'s property).

H^j{ Hm p«'«tt,n.fS.lrflw = qft + 4l

to sea. 1. Test ; proof; trial ; examination.

3. Scnttiny ; diaetiiDinatiwi ; judgjoent;

intelligence ; skill.

^^)i in«rn parJcMita, v. a Caua. of ^^

To give ((fend) ; present ; pay,
^S^^H wmt parhMt, poraURS, n. f.
Testing coin ; the fee for testing eob.

Wrt mmm pttrath'aa, v. a.

1. To examine ; tent j try ; assay ; prove.

2. To get; obtain, ■wore.

^A vAm panUal'sa, partlAy* ; parUi;
paraUm^^ald, n- m. A money tester; mm
vho examines >ooins; aa aasayer.

PAH ^)i pa>yaa,'ah,u.m. S.Bqvaconnt7.

1. A ai^bnliviBiwofsMfaordistRctnsu^
oynl io a barony.

3. The countr)r;abroad;anydi8tasit|Jace.
3. (Worn.) The part of the ootmtiy when

o«e's hnslMnd is amployfld.

(*■

^^ji fargmm, tA}. Of or rating t« ft

pargansa jumS. The Mnount of revenue re-
oaired ftt the head offioe of the par^tna
Skko. the several sub-divisions ix»npoaiag
each pargona, after dednoting the ohai^gas
of oolleotion in each.

jargandU khareh. Parpanah charges to be
deducted from the gross revenue.

parstn^m nirlk. Rates of valuation of the
orope aad the assessment of the rerenoe
and other items of expense and receipt
which ordinarily prevail or are established
in a district

^ouf;iparffanaU^r,a.m. The superior officer
of a patyanah; lord of the barony.

-t^^jipargoBai-iBdr', a. B; parpanah, (settle-
ment, etc). [S. m to measure.

8 ^Uy mn prcuUta'; Pop.forMda, n-m.

1. Ueosure ; scale ; standard ; magnitude ;
qnantjtf ; proportion. [verification.

2. Exomioatiou ; trial ; test ; attestation ;

3. Proof; demonstration ; testimony ; au-
thciity; authoritative or scriptural assertion.

t (Law.) Proof by ordeal or oath, by
evidence oral or documental^, and by poe-
Kssion. 5. Trust; belief; reliance.
fnndn, pramSni, aJij. 1. Real; snbetantial ;
authentic ; authoritativa
2. Approved; admissible ; credible.
K >S.-*)^ par'niai, a. f. Cor. of Permit. Cus-
toms; ougtom house.
yii*Sl1J^ parmat btmdar. Port of entry.

B (jj^ VCVT ^■>'^><i o- f> !• ^ iKunlet with land
ottaohed to it vithin the area of a matuo.

2. A light sandy soil, rf a yellowish color
and capable of irrigation.

?$>|]0 panoitiuA; Rao, farmOtia, a. m. P.
/armM ordered. A written precept or com-
mand; letters patent; license; patent;
warrant ; writ ; grant ; passport ; a custom-
house permit or pass ; ap order of appoint-
ment ; a vernacular letter addressed to a
■Qbordinate officer.

JUM t<l))f pantA'na-i^tti^lJll, n. m. An ordw
decUratorv of the right of permanent pos-
session.

■^^ tJ^ijifaruaM baibOi, o. m. An order or
noties of sale,espeaially on the non4dlfilment
(^ the conditicsiB of a mortgago. [warrant.

^u; tit^ parvatu^*4alaJli, n. m. A searoh

prnwUmrH^OMt g» IA4t. Writ of protection

«t the pnaon. [ocmduct ; permit.

, ^Ua^jtipanOiwirAk^laii. Pos^wt; safe

I ^

^Ua ff\$tM^y^ paruSA-i^fant-mujdin^, In-
strument or writ of procuration. [arrest.
^T^Oi/tnyji parvOnt^i ffiriflHri. A warrant of
panoOna tHAnd, v. n. To grant a warrant
or a lioenae ; to give an order. [writer,

parwina-navit, n. m. A vemaottlar order-
^>)){ parwOn'gi, n. £ 1. Permission. See •S^Vl
2. A grant, or letter under a great seal
from any man in power to his dependants.
H '^)A 3^^ pvr'uat, a. Dnwing watar by

P jj ri ixw^'^i*'. frooi P. parrardan to noorish.

Used in Comp. only. A protector ; sup-
porter ; patron.
gari^parwar, a m. A oherisher (tf the poor ;

a title of reepect applied to a superior.
*^)yri 7'<war'daA, p, p. Uaed in Comp, only.
Fed and clothed ; supported ; patronised ;
as, namak-paneardtA, [See pdicm.

Jb],}{ pamar'ith; Rns, pantuR, a. t Support.
parwaruk larna, v. &. To support (vObia).
atfal-i-maktahkiparvian^ G.G. Fed. for H.
btddj/Hrthisfoii ki palan, D. t
llie support of scholars.
ffwrhi H parfOariA he liye, 0. G,

For the relief of poor people.

H Ub^^;i fireifel fir^'it, parohU ; pmv-

hai ; Pop. pint ; Brij, purtl, Tir., itprcUt,

purhit ; n. m. S. ^ifvi The family priest.

kutpiro&U, R. m. The hereditary family priest.

i5"i*)jt fi^WTT* j*rofca% n. f.

1. The office of a piro/iit ; priesthood.

2. The fees of the officiating priest.

H ,4^i}i Q^V paruth'; Illit. parhtt, n.
S. fira to enter. 1. Ingress; entrance;
admission; access.

2. The religious oersmony observed previ-
ous to inhabiting a new house.

P ey par% n. £ 1, Fullness ;Gompletene8s;

suffioienoy. 2. Also used in Cen^ as, iMnA-
fturl, fiUu^ up a o(dnmn.

Hl=^^ Sd yrrf, parrf, n. m. S. «<■« to go
forth! Pslt pdo. The unclean spirit of a
deceased person doomed for one year to
traverse the tnfemal regions.

parU ^iorildh, partt kA-yH jid larwi, n. m. The
obsequies pt^rmed to purii^ IJie unclean
spirit in the infernal rc^ons, and speed its
flight to the pHr-iok the ^>ode of gods.

8 i^is^ vHvi pariVAa; B. parichAi; E.

Bus. pariehMa, n. & See ^MUl

;7^nDg(

4^ I

H^^^^ U^HR prayo'jaa ; Pop. parojan,
D.S.n and ^ apply. 1. Occaaton; neoesaity ;
cauae («7}l 7, 8). 2. The ceremony of ahav-
ing a child's head U)d boring hia eara for the
first tima. Hin.

H&iv; qtV po^^A, n. Flooding fields before

Hy3J 1?rra j^*'. foj^o, a. m. H. u>{
to lie down. [stage ; station.

1. A halting place ; halt : encampment

2. A caraTan ; camp ; multitude ; crowd.
parOo Itami, yd ^ItiO, t. n. To halt ; encamp

pitch tenta. (maricet price.

Hoy}j qyni^r'<«> n- f- 1. Price ; rate

2. CoBt price ; real value.
jiaj^at phailOKO, t. a. To distribute an aggregate
charge over all the individuals liable to it ;
to osculate.
^li tlfrnpaftS, W; loffSn, E.n.m. [tion.
l.Portion;Bhare;quota;dtvidend;contribu-
2. The rate at which the reTonue demand
foils on each bighd or plough. [revenua

parta mOlgKian, n. f. Rateable amount of
parta mutamttiot, Fed. n. m. An average rate.
J^H Vptm partif, partdl, n. f. H. par
another, tol weighment.

1. Revision; review ; comparison.

2. Testing the survey ; remeasurement or
survey; reweighment.

3. Remeasurement, as a test of the accu-
racy of a prevjoufl measurement; revision of
a former laud measurement or survey.

portal jatib, n. £ Remeasurement (tf laud with

a chain.
paftdl kamO, v. a. To test the accuracy of a

previous measurement of Und by remeasur-

ing it

"'U^ilfBmm^Nirfdffid.jwrMti. v.n. 1. To

try; test; bring to the test; examine ;

audit ; check ; count again ; remeasure.
2. To revise; review; collate; compare.
ind'ul-iartal, Ped. adv. At the time of testing,

or examining. [p,. par,

^•H ^Tf^ pafa-.P. uflSdah, n. f.S.qij tofell,

Uncultivated, fallow land; lands cultur-

able but not cultivated ; waste.
parfljadld, n. I Lands recently left fallow.
para-i-^[aiatn, n. Land which has long been

lying uncultivated.

^H "P^ yv'"*. ▼■ n.

1. To fall ; drop ; drop down ; fall upon.

2. To ooet ; to be valued at ; to come to.

2 '/i

H (s>> VfV P^t'^o^i ptriei; Tir. parib, a. t

S. ff^ns, Pr. pa^iiedd. The first day oC a

lunar fortnight, the first of the moon'a

increase. [neighbour.

Hjj-^^i lyr^ paratt'ti, pafoH, n. in. A

parauH led aiu, n. m. Right of vicinage ; ri^t
of pre-emptioa

By^ ^mr pa^ar,n.t LOrasiDgbynig^t
2. Letting cattle loose at night to graie,
usually on forbidden pasture.

patar cAardnS, v. a. To graze cattle at n^hL

P JM.J pi^ar, n. m. A son ; a boy. See VL{

piaari-mdbl I H. sagi betd, n.m. One'sownsoo.

puar-i-iJtud^dahi U. pM-pHi, n, m. An adopt-
ed eon.

P 1^..^ pwht ; H. /ntA, n. f. S. ifK.

1. Extraction; descent; generation (rnr^);
ancestry.

ptahl par liiknd, v. □. To endorse ; to write

on the back ; to address ; write the addnas-
pvihi dar fnuht, pu^ ba-pasht, adv.

Through succeasive generations; gensn^

tion after generation f^rannpard).
«U( puA'tah ; U. me^, n. m. An embankment;

a bank ; dike ; prop. ; buttress.
puahaidn, n. m. 1. A bat^piece used for

strengthening; a ledge;a joint ; atiebeanu

2. A supporter ; an aily,

^jTS^ ptuhku^ia, adj. Hereditary; anoestc»l_

HtJ^ rai poi'itd; P. iiu^iAto. The term no*
applied to ttie tenure under which a pro-
perty is held under sub-settlement (Act
XXVI of 1866.)

H ;l>^ <niiTC pviar', n. f. S. mv to call onU
l.Gall; calling out (Wdo) ; cryforhe^i
halloo. 2. A summons ; invitatioa

3. Invocation ; address ; prayer.

4. Petition ; suit ; request {darikwd).

5. Complaint (/arydd) ; plaint.

6. Want (nidi^) ; need ; necessity.

7. Scarcity ; drought ; dearth. [g«"-

H«J^ mt^jtaJfof; M&r. ajuf,n. f. S. ml"
1. The act of seizing ; snzore ; hold.

2. Apprehension ; capture (yiri/Mrt).

3. Fitting; wrestling (huAli).

U-fy mifin paiar'na, v. a. 1. To cab* hoU
of; dutch; grapple; handle.

2. To seize ; capture ; apprehend ; anw^

8. To find out; detect ;disoover;hitupoi>' '

4. To press into one's service ; to press.
^*y-fymfmmpaia^na,OaaB.oi^fyq-f- j

J^.

8 A*^ 19 Jwi»Ai n. m. See or (1 — i).
I. Wings (pmilch) ; feathers.
3. The half of » lunar month, or a fort-
night of fifteen days.

The half from the new moon to the full u oalled
SaUa-patth. B. lidl, the white or light fortnight ;
that bom the full t« the new moon, Kritkaa-fti^
H. tadi the black or dark fortnight.
3. Partiality (paeltj.
H Ift^ V9\vn pakh^la, n. m.

The second watering of a crop.
Ee'i^Vt^ pvS'ru*, u. A tenure by

which waste land is cultivated on condition
of holding it rent-free for so many years,
tad then paying rent at a given rate.

Aug. raggor, a. t. S. O^ from iRf to covet.
I. A turban.

3. Honor ; distinction ; respect ; rank.
3. Head ; poll ; individual.
pagriiitama, v. a. 1. To overreach; take in ;

cheat ; rob. 2. To disgrace ; dishonor.
pogn utamd, v. n. To be disgraced, dishonored.
pagri-bdiU, A system of inheritance according
to which a man's children succeed to pro-
perty without regard to maternity.

ThoM, if a msn leave throe children by one wife
ud one child by another, the property will b«
divided into four part* and each i»iild will receive
<Hie portion.

It ia oUierwiM where choadO-hat, prei-aila (cAeStM
a woman's top knot). According to this Byatem
the promity ia divided into as many abaree on ther«
are DM^wg. ThuB, when a man hu three wives —
one with one child, the Becoul with two children, and
the third with three, the propert;? will be divided
into three portions, and the one ohild of one wife will
raoeive as mucii as the three of another wife.

ThMe ayatamB are found in Mimlman commn-

nitlM only, and the viUt^ adminiatrfition ^^r

generally ixjntainb provieionii on tliia head. K. W, P.

yojRi bSAdhna, v. n. 1. To live by making

turbans. 3. To pnt on a turban,
pojjri baiktUmd, v. n. To be presented with a
turban as a token of honor, headship, or
hereditary snooession.

W The e«rtn»ny of the BOB aguBwaaring ft tor-
bin in public on the 18th or 17th d»y after the death
d hia bther or mothar.
HU>t oiNn pal^^ V- a- To irrigate.
tJi TOa paUt', paUu ; Mar- P*^. «». m. Land

watered after ploughijig.
jwfiiW, n. m. Land tilled three years and

then left &llow for a season.
H^ 1" P«». t^"*- °' t/^ water.
VH iPtdtn pan-mda, n. m. The man who
diatribntes water amoi^ the beds as it flows
into the field from the well.

8 -^^

}Min-«idr', n. 1. Soil submei^ed fay floods and
rendered unfit for cultivation ; low lands in
which water lodges.
3. A crop spoiled through excess of rain.
P StO ptm'ih, n. f^ Pahlavi pdneh; Z, paH; S.
nni Refuge. See jT (2 to 4), [tion.

jumSh-di^, n. f. The giving shelter or protec-
pan,ShndAi-miijrm,u.t. Harbouring an offender.
panSh-iradalat te b&har, n. An outlaw,
panSk nwW^wfl, v, n. 1. To seek protection ;
beg for an asylum. 2. To pray for deliver-
ance from ona 3. To implore meroy ; to
surrender at discretion. fgated.

paty's, n. m. I^nd that cannot easily be irri-
Mf*^ "W pwAi n. m. 1. Au assembly of
five men ; a jury of arbitrator ; a village
council ; an umpire. [» caste.

2. A Tillage head man ; the head man of

3. An arbitrator ; judge ; assessor.
panehfaiilah, a. m. Judgment by arbitration ;

the written award of a court of u'bitrati<w.
mr-panch, n. m. A head assessor or judge;

a president ; chairman.
nJfdntpancft, An arbitrator appointed by the

authorities, not chosen by the parties.
•S^t^^ QSanin pa«ehi^at, panehSi, n. f.

1. A native court of ari^itration consisting
of five or more members ;'a meeting; a com-
mission ; a committee ; a council.

2. An arbitration award.
pawM'ytUr-khdaigi, Ped. for H, ghanlQ pan-

ehAyat, n. f. Private arbitration ; a settle-
ment of family quarreU by relations.

ffmchiyat mrkdH, n. f. A court of arbitration
app'Unted by the public authorities.

pandtdyat kama }/a jornS, v. a. 1. To forma
court of arbitration. 2. To seed for the
members of a paneh&yai or private councU
to sit as judges. [court of arbitration.

pantkayat-ndinaJi, n.m. The written award of a

jOR panch4yat, n. f. An arbitration by persons
of the same caste as the litigant parties.

pandhar'vM, pandmSA, pandhrmfi, adj. Fif-
t«euth. [lump or ball.

H Jjij fw pnt*. °' ™- S. f<m to roll into a

1. A tump (of flour); a funeral cake.

A ball of rice or meat, eapedally that which ia

ottered at obaequial rites or SAarSdh* to deceaned

parent* and progenitora, or to the manes in general.

pin^'^idJiiian, a m. The legal presenter of the
fhnra^ cakes, usnally the nearest relatives
in the mole line, [made of barley.

pin^Sn, n. Offering of the funeral cakes

HlJ^ ^n pon'dd. pdH^ a. m. A Brahman.

The office in hereditaiv, and in soma plaoaa, *■ at

Bensna, the PeuuiS ofSuiatea only on wrtioular

oooaaiMW, the duties of tbs daily worehip bein(

peribnned by inferior prieeta or Pujiiru in hia eni]rioy.

TGooglc

^ 1

B^i^ }>tn'*Aan ; Illit. ^'tuan; H. (w'f&tfvfl,

1. Pension. 2. An offioe in whioh there is

little to do i a Bineoura.

alSi^Muhan. G. 0. Superannuation allowance.

H Sli*i "Jswrf pvn'sak, a. S. gjnnra^ » day.

1. A holiday ; a saered day on which roli-
gioiu observ&DDes are enjoined.

2. The day on whi<^ the rent or rerenue
for the ensuing year is first settled, or on
which the first instalment la paid.

punjOk Mtt/a, a The aummoDa from the
xaitOiular to his tenants, fixing the day for
the settlement or payment of the rent*.

pitnyOh kkarch. A charge for swaetmeata
given to the Rayate on settling their rent

Hiju^ VlH JM(, n. m. Asaeasment ^n culti-
vated fieldi. [pu4o. A son.

H uwji JW piU, a. m. S j^, Pr. jmtto, put-

P. fiaar^-ihuMdah, n. m. S. dnon
An adopted son (fojiO^oi).
H^^ Sra poHth, n. A tenure of land in
coperoenary villages under which the fields
are autgect to. periodical rfrdiatribution
among tiie sharers.

H la.^ 3«I P^a, pajan, n. t. a yt to wor
ship. 1. The idol worrfiip{ofHindus);adot-
atjon ; wraahip ; heathen-worship ; idolatry,
2. Offerings i oblations; libations.

Hl^jjj JTST pd/ta, n. m. A small village.

A mib^dinmon, or « dependeaoy of a rilUn ; a
duM«r of houtoi d«Uoliad from the ptiaiapd vil-
las*, lor tbe <K>iiT«diaD«a et ■griuuKuid openUtnu.

BtS))i '^ P^"^' »■ £ S. tiai a joint

A sUfT strong soil
p us^H^ pott, n. m. I. Crust; shell; rind;
bark ; skin. [ing drug.

2. Pt>pp7 liead or capsule ; an iotoiicat-
pSj.\^I>ot&i'<M, adj. Hidden; oonoealed;

secret See ehJuypa^na,
pottadaA kbareh, u. m. Secret expenditure.
pot^dah k. V. a. To conceal; hide (eUMpdMl).
poMdak mtwuf.Q. G-Underiiand disbursement
X «Jjj poM, pulit, n. m. Police,

<M4poli$, a. m. One of the polios ; poliee-

man ; police establish ment.
ibKU4potis, a. m. Police officer or inspector.
■ ^Jy^}i iw«"'-?'<'i n. f. Cor. of town du^.

»4 yU

aheap.

1. Stock ; stock-in-tnde ; fund ; o^tal ;

princij«il (jnO/). [of » company.

pahfin^UM darM. Joint stock ; the capital
ta^pMsiya, tvlpHAjij/O, n. m. A bankrmrt ; a

petty merohant

Hi5jl^ VXZphiO, K n. m. The allotment or
diviaion of the revenue assessment among
the shares in a joint tenanoy villaga

pidt boMdi, n. f. An agreement to pay a de-
mand in separate proportions.

H*-^*^ ^fZ^plU^'i^ n. m. S. wttZ.
1. A gate ; door ; eutrauoe.

3. A pound (tuaweateJAflBa).

8. The bar of a courtof justice, wbovthe
plaintiff and defondant take their sUtion.

4. A bar. See jT (6).

jAataihan^ Custody (AaodfiU); imprisonment.
ph^ak-dar. A door-keeper; a pound-keeper,
phMak mM dOkAa iarnd, v. a. To impound.

Sj^ WWftpAdh, W; pMl, E.n.fS,

nt^ to cleave. A ploughshare.
Hia-J^J irtn phMl, n. A village registw,

ft list of oocupanta and their liabilitiM,

either as sharers or cultivatora,
H ^"JtjJ ^^ phOA'a, a. f.

1. A snare; noose; holtor,

2. Hanging ; execution ; atrtuigulatioa ;
death by hanging. [or exeeutei

phMa pAiiA, ya eA^Ana, v. a lb be hanged,
Phk— Tobehwigodbr thenBck; to otanito
tbagallowt.

phOAtl denO, y< eharhOnO, v. a. To hang ;

strangle; suspend by the neck; puniih

capitally ; execute.
phaMtakhmAO. The gallows.
phdAA-gar, n. m. A strangler.

A robbn ind murdarar wbo rtnagln hk vietfaM

b; tiinnring a turtao or olotli round tluir Mob.
jMM done-wild, n. m. A hmgman
Ht^ V%r\ paVra, n. m. 1. A turn of

watch; a charge. 3. A watch; a sentinsl;

watchman ; guard ; sentzy ; a eocporal and

six.
bajm id paArd, n. m. A progresBiTe age ;

prosperous times ; the golden i^ (fxt-jy^)-
Mdri paArd. The third ca- heaviest watch of the

night.
piehUa pahrd,a. m. The last vratcb of the night
Hy^ f^T3i jiUrd'd, adj. 1. Conditional

or oontingent (purchase). 3. (0pp. t^ hum).

Returning; temporuy.

rcoogic"

i ^lj«{ ftwi fA»r41, n. f. 1. The act of return-
! tQ)^ ; return. 2. Restoritiou (of a thiug).
i »)•{ finmpAV(d, pWrtI, n. 1. Returnin?;

tomiiW. 2. Premium : brokerage, [cart, eto.
i fllirta bhara, a. m The r«tnri) hire of a. boat,
I fiirtepar beehnt, v. n To eell at a premium.
I fUM kun^, n t A diMkonored bill
', ^AtnHi'fi, phirUt, a. I A ohargw mode for re-

oaiviDg back a purolusad artiule.
2. Pramium.
H(}^ in[Tj>^r'rdi Ra». phateid, }ihan{erd ;

Ta. ^a^tera, u. no. The atalk of maize, etc.
' ^y^ tHnr jiAai^'t-f. u. iB.S.«|[ to behave

ill [jesta.

I Fndeceiit or ahuaive lani^u^e; bawdy
I Hy3l;j Vi^mt fJuWhir, a. SpaiitMueoua

I toreat colleotioa'^, such ea was, honey, Ac. ;

revenue from fruits [bur.it.

I H<fir(^ 5? fA**> tt- f. 3. ^ separate,

Abreaoh; break; gap; opeuiug; oraok;

i oleft; tsDure.

j jj ff Ziyt^ ^ nKlipAilt gHA^, n. m A village
I (f which the houses are Boattered ; a village
; UBBSced and matia<4ed separately

1 A detachad rilligo, nut iaoluded lunongst thoas

' of the diatrict in urMch it is situated, cir the lands
' of Ml mdiriduAl to whom the rest belong. 9ucb
<bUakad purtiutu of rilkgM or lands are oUsMd
^ logeUier «f the phtit gSak of the district or ol an

! ^ 3)}^ ^'?f* pA«»r'*. » f-

• Oue-twentieth of a frattri.

I H J^ ^ I>*t«. n- m. S. 5^ a full-blowu

Bower. [mation.

i 1. The bones of a corpse after partial ore-

2. (PI.) A Mib. oeremony parformod on

• the third day after death.

I HU^ Vfk^ paA't^a, p liyd, n. An alljw-

' uc» of half an dad ou aaoh Rupte of re-

1 veaue, set apart for the p^tpdrt, or villa;^

I accountant.

P Sjtu pii/^daK, n. m S QTiffl

I A footman ; one on Coot; a foot-soldier.

I Jmf^at ji-tpigaJa-iinhatil. A peou placed over

{ dekohan at their eharge to urge them to

I pay up arrears.

H tS'-A/ $7 prf, n. m. S. fq^ to heap together.

1 The belly ; stomach ; bowels.
p^ M kond, T. n. To be pregnant
I PH ka panhi, B. m. l^e onMotiim ; caul or
I aiUpoM meaibtaBa attadted to tb« slomaoh.

13

>«

pet gimi, v. n. To miacarry (a female).
pet girnd, a. Fed. A. MJd^t-Aama^, Miscarriage.
pet-icall, adj. Pregnant. [allowance.

^4^ drSOT pet'igO, a.m. An allowance ; a daily

P \<J.-^ patda. part. adj. 1. Bora ; created.

2. Produced; didcovered; manifest; eihib-
ited.

3. Procured ; acquired ; gained ; amaaged.
pauid, n. f. 1. Uitin ; profit ; earning ; income ;

interest. 3 Bmolumenta; perquisites; bribes

1^)')'-*^ pai'iavd'rl, p ti"ifil»>', □. f. 1. Produce of
laud; hiirvest 2. Proftta of bade, etc.;
prooaedit ; outturn ; inoome ; galH.

p tidd'odr-i'ird^. The produce of land.

paiddwdr-iriM. The present assett. (pf land.

P'tiddwdr-i-k/tad-ra't. The apontaaMM produce

t/iaas lidadpaidd AuL Cause of aotioa arose.

lakkmlaa-i-jMid-'tadrl. A rough eetimat* of the
produce of a field. [duce of wi estate.

jama piiddwdr. The total amount of the J9X>-

d<Mt-ra», yd dakKl kctnil patds karnd.
To master ; to make oneself master.

zarar p»i<Hi hamd, Pod. To cause harm.

H jy ^t poM*; Brij. pag, n. m. S. OS !■ "^^^

foot (pdoA). 2. A foot mark ; foot print,
3i. The track of oien in art oil-preea, etc

4. (]M*r^) The slope down wbicli osea
descend in drawing water. 4. The threshing
floor. 5. Com in the straw.

■srA ^ paiVi, n. f. 1. The quantity of graia

obtained after threshing.
p jj)/ plr, Miih. n. m. 1. Monday (H. Mtn-todr).

2. A holy man (Mah); a saint; priest;
^iritual guide ; a head of a religious order.

^1^ fAr'dn, fAr-pdi, pir-ot'tar, piraird, n. m.
An assignment of land for the support
<£ a j>tr, or for keeping up the tomb of a
reputed saint.

,t]j^ 4l^(1R j^-otar, n. m. Allowance t**
Mahomm:idan aagea. Lands held rent-free
or assi'inments of the Government dum frotn
particular liiode, onjoyod by such peraoni.

pirot'lar iddir wa/rid, G. 0. An assignment of
rent-free luad to defray the contingent
expenses of a mosque or Mahamedan reUgi-
' ous estithlishment

P ,jy pai'-rait. adj. P. ^ behind, )> go, 1. A

follower ; attendant. 2. Followers of a re-
ligious doetrioeor tenet; rotary; seotArian.
patrMM-JMir Koad, v. a To couduot a suit ;
prosecute a case.

,v Google

^«

^)^ pot'-r-oi*, □. f. 1. Pursuit; adberenoe. 3.
ObBBTvancei compliance. 3. Prosecutjon
conduct ; inveatigatioo ; search ; quest ,
research. 4. Efforts ; exertioDS ; endeavours.

pairasi kamd, v, n. 1. To go after; follow
trace ; track;puraue. 3. To prosecute ; con-
duot(a suit, etc.); manage. 3. To contiDue
persevere ; maiutain. 4 To be guided, regu-
lated, bound by ; to go by ; to observe.

d>^ ijini pairavn-ihuqug. Enforcement of
rights ; prosecution of just claims.

pairam-i^mvqaddaaii- Prosecution of a suit.

^fyytt fj* adam pairam. G. G. Default of
proaecution.

per tagan4, v. B. To pl4nt trees.

B Ajjy 9|f) j>T^iP^< o.t. I. Stubble from

which V s«n6nd crop is obtained (E. doAji).

2. *He trunk of a tree.

3. A rate paid by cultivators to ionSAdUrt
for the' use of fruit trees.

Aiiixu (tenant!) mt^ plant traei and are exempt
from the payment of rent for the land, but if the;
vacate the tree ii the taminddr't, and cultivators
oumot aa a rule out it down.-

H ^H^ *I^ f'r'Ai ; Bus. ftdiM, n, f. S.

otfsqn 1. A small stool. 2, Descent; gene-
ration ; extraction ; pedigree.

jiItAl dor plfhi, adv. See jnuhi dar pHshi.

fUrhi dar pVla, adj. Hereditary ; traditional.

P j£>A^ pah, adv. Before.

peA-kAand. Preemption (shu/d).

peA-kAema, n.m. The tent or other baggage
tent on before ; the camp equipage, tents,
etc., seat on iu advance of an army.

ptth-qadinl kaivd, v. n.

1 . To go before or in advance, to outstrip.

2. To commence ; take the first step.
peikiantd, v. n. 1. To produce; bringforward;

adduce; urge. 2. To set before; offer; present.

3. To submit ; tender; propose ; refer to ;
suggest. [plead ; cite.

4. To represent ; put forth ; contend ;
)1Ug{ pmh-kOr', n, m. 1. A foreman ; agent ;

manager. 2. A native officer in a Court next

below the $arit/UeddT. [pethridr,

^)l£l^ peth-kdri, n. f. Agency ; the ofEoe of a

jU^ pf$h-iath', n. f. tit. What is first drawn ;

first fruits. 1. A present to a superior.

2. A present (taldml) to the ruling power

on receiving an appointment or assignment

of revenue, or on the renewal of a grant,

lease, etc. [vestigation.

^^A~^ p«$h% a. t 1. Presence. 3. Trial; in-

6 313

F ftiiLA^ peeh'ah, n. m. Vocation ; office ; pro-
fession. See p»T (.?). [n. m.
}j*^ paha-var', pa&d-wdld; A. ahl-i-hirfa,

1. An artisan; handyoraftaman ; workouuii
artificer.

2. A shopkeeper {duidnd&r) ; tradeamuL
ahAgird-pethd ; Illit. »dgar-ptdUl, n. m. Menial

or house servants ; domestioa. [dealar.

V ^Si*J paiiAr', n. m. Cor. of ,K^l( A retail

P « ? i^t»AJ paimdfyash, a. L Measurement ;
survey; land measurement; land sui^ey.

paitndUh band o bast. Settlement meaauremeDt
or khaera survey.

pavntdyoih ba-TMtar bandobatt. G. G. Revenue
survey ; the survey necessary to a settle-
ment of the revenue.

paiindycuhrddr. Fed. A measurer; a snrreyar.

pawndyatk dtki. Village measurement.

paimdy<uh tarsarl. A summary survey.

paimdyash tarkSri. A Government survey.

pavrndytxih led nam. Survey operations ; survey
work. [or cadastral survey.

paimSyaek kampdt. A trignometricai, revenue,

l^aimdyaih mdl. A revenue survey.

paimcij/iuA noAar. Canal measurement [liquor).

paimdyashon)miyaah.QyiB^eeiaA proof (as of

khofrd paimdUh. Field survey.

P tfJuwyA/ paiva^tah; paivatl ; Z. jacivaHo,
paiveut'ah, paivtul. Added to, or increased,
aa an alluvial deposit ; additional knds
(properly mulhaq).

A ^i,j^ tir^kh', n. f. ^1 dating a letter.

1. Date ; day of the month.

2. Epoch; era; ohronology; annals; ikia-
tory; chronogram.

fdrbtft cAorAdno, v.a. To enterthe date; todale.
tdriJcli zithar bindH-ddva. The date on which j

a cause of action accrues. ,

tdriih-wdr, adv. According to date ; at stated

periods; in ohronological order; periodically.
td,ldrith muaiyanah addlat. For such period

as the Court may direct.
M tdHiA uxinif. To the date of lealiution.
falOni tdrikh te eharlia.

Calculated fivm a certain dat&
P t^'JJlj tdtyinah, a. m. 1. A whip ; scourge.

2. Flo^ng ; corporal punishment.
a kijitna o/aidd na ho. To keep the peaoa,

to prevent a breach of the peaoa.

~&>ogtc

Id ki nuqaSn na ho. To prevent waste or lose.
X j^aTIj taiOd', a. f. .»rr he trod wheat. 1.
An injuQottoD; order. 2. A reminder. 3.
Emphasie. i. Striatnesa ; oompulBiou ; force.
6. An order from a, superior to an inferi-
or officer strictly enjoining perforaianco
of any work or the execution of an order.
I Mlid kam&, t. a. I'o enjoin Btrictly ; insist on ;
I urge; preas; caution.

' takid kw^^SnO, V. a. To di&w attention to ; to
have the attention drawn to.
bakiU td£id; Ped.tdl»d-Jrmazid.Striat injunction.
I^jTW tOHtfan, adv. Strictly; urgently; em-
phatically ; pOBitively ; peremptorily.
i^^U taiHifl, adj. 1. Emphatic ; positive ; ab-

solate. 2. Urgent ; pressing ; imperative.
fditifl-e&i(Mi, n. f A letter of injunction ; a

written mandate or direction.
iwJb»-i-(d£ftA, n. f. Peremptory order.

eVC nr^rr '<^''a> n- m. s. msrac a lock.

L lock;

UUd tornd. To break open or force

break open; break into a house.
tSe^xaui' . A detailed account sbewiag each

head of

I P ^tjt' t&vSn' ; Pop. tUvan, n. m. tab power,

I m price. 1. Penalty ; forfeit ; fine ; damages.

3. Retaliation ; compensation ; atonement ;

■atiafttotion. 3. The fine for dua or bloodshed

as distinguished from qi»d» retaliation.

IdMin hahdhnA, tdvin lenO, yd laffind, v. a. To

fine ; mulct ; amerce.
(iMn ttildnd, T. a. To adjudge damages.
(dwta datd, V. Q. To pay a penalty

A t^AjQ Mfif , u. f. Aji he strengthened.

1. Aid; behalf; side.

2. Corroboration ; support. [a claim.

3. A written voucher in corroboration of

4. A private aasistaut ; an apprentice.
Uld-i^dvd. Suf^rt of claim.

t<Bd kamO, v. a. 1. To help ; assist ; aid.

2. To second ; take part with ; support.

3. To strengthen ; corroborate ; bear out ;
jiutiiy ; vindicate. [statement.

'<Bii-Viia/jM, Corroboration or support of a
fSiiwrt*, a m. A private assistant ; an appren-
tice. [cUim. G. G.
■*^>^ Mwe iA tSd men. In support of a just

AJ^^ tt^>^j tt^addid, n. f. J.M cbang-
ing. Mutation; change; alteration; modi-
fication ; transposition ; transformation.

'"Wa-wid-jai* karnS. To tamper (with a
document); forge; felaify.

'«*<'« o tahrffk. To falsify ; alter.

•"WlI-vAaiyoi kamd; Ped. for H. bhta badat-

^.*J (afitfifr, n. f. 1. Relief {of a guard).

2. Transfer (of officers). See JiJ [revenue.

taht^li-i-jamd. Alterations of Governmeat

A.^yx> tabai-'rS, Mah. n. m. ^i^ Brewing,

destroying. Malediction ; curse.
A i—S^jy taliar'rttk, a. m.

1. Sacred relics. See jU^ (3).

2. Commutation for an offering incum-
bent upon a religious mendicant holding

A ^M taian'ni, ^nlym. Adoption of a son.

t<d>an>tij/at-i-sharti, y& mruAruC. A condition

at adoption.

HUJ adT topd', Rio, W. I The unit upon
wbicli the Mogal revenue system was based.
2. A collection of 10 to 20 villages ften-
dally intercoimected, and generally sprung
from a common stock.
"RyP RQIf tap'pa^. Fallow land full of
grass and weeds ; sandy barren soil gene-
rally bard and dry.
A&^ taiiwima, a. m. ^ being complete.

A supplement ; appendix.
lalimmt^-bayan tahnri. A supplemental {head-
ing or petition.
tatimma-i-lafriq. A supplementary record of

separate interests or shares.
taUmmartrarii. A supplemental petition.
tatimma-i-arii ddioO. A supplemental plaint.
tattmnm-i-lchat. Postscript.
tatimmd klffO-hud, adj. Appended, [to a will.
tatimma-i-voMj/at-it&ma. Acodicil; asupplement
laUmvMA-y&d-ddtikt. A supplemental memo-
randum, [codicil.
muJcAlalif tatimma uiaiigai-nama. A different
A djjtsw ti^rat, a. f. Trade. See H. jljj-
lijaral-i-bakri. Commerce ; carrying trade.
tijdrat khU^fSin, (ydraf-t-momnwd. Illicit trade.
tijOrai karad, v. a. To deal ; trade ; traffic ;
speculate. [»■ f- Emporium.
ti}drat-gahr4rSR. G. G. Ped. for H. bari mawR,
giddmoA kt lijartl k. v. a. To traffic in slaves.
kdm tijdrat. A commercial concern.
^)taJ tijiratl, adj. Mercantile ; oommeroial

A j;'^^ laj^tut, n. m. Jj»- passing beyond.
Transgression; deviation; excess; exceed-
ing one's authority ; encroachment
tajiimx ikhiigdraamdSt, Ifsoess of jurisdiction.

vCooglc

108

ttv'dvuf kamS. 1 . To pus or go beyoad bounda ;
overetep bouuds. 2, To err ; deviate ; de-
part from. 3. To diaubey ; infringe ; Cranii-
greas ; exceed one's authority. 4. To trea-
pau ; violate a rule ; encroach on

apm had te taj&wuz karnS, To encroach ; pass
boonda; eiceed oae's powers; go beyond
limits. [tion.

AOJj-:^:? 'o^tf, Renewal ; revival, reoova-

tajdid binA-i-ddvd. The revival of a cause of
action.

U^dlA4-nali»h. Revival of a suit.

tajdid-i-niidh. Renewal »f tnairiage.

byu^dl. Renewed; revived.

H Uaaj mniT (•('"*. tip^n4,v. a. S. mtn

1. To relinquish; quit; leave; abandon;
desert ; forsake (cUupid).

2. To disclaim i reuuuuve ; abjure.

3. To repndia^ ; divorce (a wife)

4. To abdicate. [lawful.
A WyP^ tajiHd, n. m. }>^ he made or held it

1. Deliberation ; view ; opiuion ; judgment.

2. Flan. 3. Estimate.

4. The eu-I; eri^ on the Dear ripening of whwh
B rougli estimate of lt« vulue ii mude, and ui
eqiul poitioD of the revenue oallected.

5. Resolution ; ju'lgmuut.
tajAz^-dkhlr. A finnl judgment.

ttvW amr-i-wa<ia. A finding of a fntft ; the

detarminatioD of a feet or matter of fitct
bfrmi be^/iJufiq karnfl, v a. To predetermine ;

forejudge ; prejudge ; pronounce at random.
taj^U par mttnhiuar, G. Q . Held at disposal.
tajvU^aal yd jadid. Retrial ; new trial j froah

trial i revision; review ofarderor judpaent.
Ityvit lubul-i-jurTn. Determination of guilt
tajvit-i-jum iamd, 0. G. To fiud guilty.
tHJrt2AatMrt.JudiciaIproceedings;a judicial act,
taJvix-i-ha^M. Abjudication of a right.
laj-ini-i-khaiatiA An authoritative ruling,
tajviz-irkhan^M, Award of costs.
U^z daldil mwidai vn maddMUi. Conaidera-

tiou of pros and oona; the summing up of

the judge.
ttymt^uid&d, O. G. The determination of a

ca&e on its merits ; finding on the merits,
l^jvii rihdi. Acquittal ; disohnq^ [of a point.
tcU'tUt nmni, Q. G. The inoideataj determination
taj^U-talab. Wanting decision.
Ugvb-iadalat-i-fni ta/iat. The judgment of

the subordinate oourt.
b^vb it V. a. See biehdr'na, 3, 7, 8. St Mjofie k.
1. To determine; decide; I'esolve; ooi.

elude; rule; est^liab. 3. To prouounce or

give judgment ; to adjudge ; award.

3. To elect ; ohooee ; nominate.
ax rdA-t-<<v«te, adv. Judicially.
l^M* he qiaU. Capable of being tri^

l4)^}^Xi■i'^mukhtli/and. Ao advene judgmaat.
lajv^a-i-maqadmd. Decisiou ; judgment ; a judit
cial act, [reaolution.

taji^z-n^Hna. A written decree ; * judgment or
tajvls wa infltal. 'IVial and determination.
I^^ma. 1 ned ; determined ; decided ; adjudged.
bar sar-i-ijtdt liywU kamS. To act judieiUly ;

hoar a case or paea judgment in due form.
Id mJudl-irnCi^a ba-tnJ«nt-i-ad4lcU. Until tlM

question at issue is judicially determined.

ddir-i4qiob, ter-Uf^^. Pending decision ; psod-

ing; under investigation; under oonsideratioD.

A^AfiXJ . Ia jKk'j' CujIiWo latfin ; Pop. hafitana

dajndnd, Mah. n. (. ^ h» fitted out a

corpse. Intonuent; burial.

A.\,JH^'> tiA^'iuf, xilk he aw ore. SwMring

plaintiff and defendant.
A ir -ir" <<iA/, d. m. ^-^tJ beneath.

Charge; poasession; occupanoj {it/Updr
4, 6, 7)
taht mm, ndr. Uuder coiitnri ; insuhjeetiou to.
2. At foot ; below. {ntj-

Utht Bwii and, v. n. To come under one's autta<>-
tahl men rakiniS, v. n. 1. To have in oae's
possession; toholdj have; posseas. 2- Tokeep
under ; have under command ; manage.
takl mek land, V. a. l.To bring under j to
bring under one's authority or oontrol ; to
take possession ; to oocupy. [subdue.

2. To bring under Hubjection ; aubjeet ;
taht tatam{f. Poaseasion and uae.
apne tahl o loMarru/ mei tSiia. To take ohATge |
of; to bring under one's own power. i

Ai>Ji>33j taJuRd, Reproof. [well, i

AjJ^jnJ tahrlr ; H. likhat, n, f ^ he WMW
1. A writing; a writtni statement orde- ,
claration ; minute ; oompoaitiou. 3. A docu-
ment ; deed ; a bond {trnnuutuk). 3. A fee
fur writing anything lor anotbw.
(a/trir t-iuin-u^wMr ; H. p^kAt^ Oek lilAat.
An interlineation. [a bond.

lokrir tamaseuk. I>rawing up, or execution of
taUrlr tdbk kamd, G. (!. To prove the execu-
tion (writing). [the ba*ik.
taiirir-i-iohn, n. Rudorsement ; a writing on
tahrlr tamd, v. a. To write. See hthtid.
^rt;*' (oArlrt, adj. Written ; documeDtarj.
hukvm tahrlH. Written authority. [writing.
eaU-i-tahrir men ISnA G. 0. To reduce t»
^ ^tf^jSoS tahti$'; H- lalaik. jtj^ Inducement,
enticement ; lurej teuptmien ; sttnulation ;
instigation ; indtement.
tahrie dertd, v. a To induce ; «itioe
AwtUtpa? to^y, a. f. -J^ altering.

..Google

r

1. TranapositioQ of words or Isttere.

2. A clerical error ; an alteration.

3. Tampering ; falsi fioation.

AuX^]^J toArlfe', n. f. J^ it moved.

1. Motion; movement 2. Incitement ;

insUgatiou ; stimulatioa [instigate.

(dirtt tamd, v. a. To urge ; put up to ;

^Ix-Asai faA«)r,Q.f.Jy«fcbeoame educated.

1. Acquisition ; attainment ; gSin ; profit.

2. CoUectioii ; collection of revenue.

3. Tbe revenue jurisdiction of a lahsilddr
or subordinate ooUector ; a taluilddr't sta-
tion.

talml-i^kdrt. Abk&il collections, [ernment.

tahiltddr^, n. m. A sub-collector of the Gov-

UikeidSr% n. f. T)te office, duty, or juriadio-
ticm of a sub-oollector.

tahai-i-aar-irbh^. Collection of the rents.

loAri/ larajtjSna. Charges ol collection ; an ad-
ditional chuge formerly levied to defray
the ex|>ence of collection.

ta^l-i-gair muaigan. Contingent collections.

laAiII harnd, ttJuilnd, v. a.

1. To gain ; get; acquire ; attain, [raise.

2. To collect (revenue, etc.); reuliEC ;
laA^-karTtf-tea'd, n. m. Oue who collocta

revenue ; a receiver of collections, [revenue.

laJUil-kunanda-i'khir^. A tax gatherer ; a col-
lector of revenue.

tainl m tadhir kanUL G. G. To proceed against
a defaulter. [revenue.

la&^^t-md^TUjdn, j/Ajama, Collection of the

lahiSlri'itd-jdia. Illegal collection of tbe revenue.

tahil-i^vdtildt. The amount realized by the
coUeotiona of the district, whether on be-
half of a zamlndftr or tbe Qovernnient.

haq^tahtU, Commission or percentage on
collections.

jU4* tahnl. Government oollectiona

iar-i4ai»'>l. Collections; amount of collections.

qtirq-i'tahtil. Revenue attachment.

bicit^i, yd lAdm uAmI, Collections direct firom
the ooltivators.
I nu^ IoHmI. Half the collections. [U^Orat.

I A }AA3i^ laA^r', n. f. yl^'wos despicable. See

uA^ir-i-adalaL Ccmtempt of Court.

i(i4f«r rutbori^niim. 0. O. Contempt of law-
inl authoritj. [disgrace.

loAfir iamd. To bring iuto contempt; insult;

rniUdMndn-i-farlSri Jfcc WUiySri-jdia lA tnh^.
U. G. Contempt of tawM autJtority of pub-
lie servants

A ^433u tahqyi', & f . ^ was right, [tion.
1. Careful or close inreetigattsa ; Terifioa-

3. Exactness; certainty.
tah^', adj. 1. Carefully ascertained ; well-
eetabUsbsd. 2. Authentic ; definite.
3. Sure ; correct ; certain ; undoubted.
(oAflig^, adv. Truly ; indeed; certainly.
lah^q rdi. A carefully formed opinion.
toA^ kama, v. a To ascertain ; investigate ;

enquire into ; make certain.
be-taitqiq, adj. Not established; uncertain.
^iU»; taholqdt, a.f. pi. of i^^baJ Investiga-
tion ; enquiry ; examination.
taA^at-i-H>tu/i!, yd tudqaba/. Preliminary

enquiry or examinatiou.
tahgtqdt-i-ibliddl karm''. To bold or oonduet a

preliminary investigation.
(oAQt^Ot bar tnauqd, yd ear tomin. Local inves-
tigation ; an investigation held on the spot.
uA^qdl-i-hakimi. Authorized investigation ;

judicial enquiry.
tahffiq&t-i-hei-i^navt. An enquiry into the cause
, of death ; Coroner's inquest.
tah^dt-i^avjddf^ A criminal investigalHon.
tah^qiU kamd, v. a. To enquire; hold an en-
quiry; investigftte,
takqvjnt ma^d. Farther invosticntion.
tah^dt mnv^d jfcii huhm dmS. To order a local

investigation,
tahqiqSl-i-nd-tamdm, nd-ldmii, yd jiOqit,

Defective or incomplete investigation.

tdKcflqdt-i-^Bdjib Due enquiry or investigation.

nuLqadrae ko iidd/dt-i-nid-taht mM taAqtqdt-i-mO-

sUd he tiye vdpit bkejnd. To remand the case

to the subordinate court for further enquiry

or investigation. [See StA^

A fS^^SOJ takak'ka'O, n.f. fi^ he restrained him.

^^ija^itahtW, n. f. J^ altered, trausfered.

1. Chai^ ; care; trust 2. A deposit;

revenue credit. 3. Funds ; capital.
laiml tataarriif. Misapplication of funds ; em-

bcmlement ; mi aapprop nation.

4. A treasury ; the collector's treasury.
laAM-ddr. Cashier ; trea-iurcr ; cash-keeper

(of a provittcial treasury).
tah^t ntf^ rakhnii. To keep in deposit.
aj>al tahvtt nwA /lind. To take (jiarge of; to

bring under one's custody.
guldm ke laur par taJnHl tilth railtnd, G. G, To

A _ J^bH to^ifcU'nfr. A eomposition rat«red
into >iy joint heirs to a property, by which
some relinquish their sbarea for a specific
payment ; a partition of an estate amongst
themselves by the lawful heirs. Wilton.

p UL~su Ut*'klit, n. m. 1. A throne ; a obairof
state. 2. A low table or seat.

MUl par AifMaJ, t. a . To seat oq the throa

.Coogl

ja»

takht par baiiliad, t. n. To ascend or sit <
the throne.

taikl eh&ornS, t. &. To abdicate a throne.

taSAt at vi&r'na, v. a. To dethrone.

takhtrgdh, n. f. I. The royal residence, [ment.
2. The capital; metropolis; seat of govern

takht-7ui»hinx, n. f. Accession to the throne.

U^ takh'lah, n. m. 1. A plank; board.
2, A bench ; form. 3. A platfomi ; deck
a gallowa-board. 4. A aignboard ; notice
board. 5. (Panj.) A bier.

A •OA'Oas^ t^UiAs', a. f. ^^ he distin-
guished it Peculiarity ; particularity.

taihiit-i-jamd^bandl. A statement of the net
annual settlement of rents concluded by the
tenants with the zamliidKra, tdllnqd&rs, etc.

laikilA tOiiUuq. An undivided taSUuq held
entire by au individual. [li

A i-Jtfta^j ta*'khflf, a. f. *ii. it became

1. Diminution ; abatement [eoonomy.

2. Reduction ; retrenchment ; saring ;

3. Remission ; mitigation ; relief.
taih/ifijamd, Remission of the revenue ; re-
duction uf the amonnt assessed ; abatement
of revenue.

takh/i/ k. T. a. 1. To lessen ; abate ; lower.

2. To mitigate ; relax ; remit ; relieve.

3. To retrench ; reduce ; make a saving.
UtiAfi/ihaUr IHyd jOaO. G. 0. To be largely

reduced.
taiikf%f-i-iagiMri-hfui. Abatement of rent.
laidifif men lanA, v. a. To retrench ; abolish ;

effect a saving.
A JtAA^g*!! ta^t/tmtnah, n.m. ,^ he sunoiBed.

Estimate. See ijl^t 1.
takhmtna kamU, v. n. To estimate.
paklca la,''khmi7iah, n. m. Precise estimate.
kanhdm ta^khmindh., n. m. Kough estimate.
m&Uat-irt<^khmtiiah, Estimated value.
Uj4«>J ui'khmla'an, adv. 1. By appraisement ;

on a rough estimate ; on the «hoI&
2. More or less ; about
A i-ij)ij.y ta''thnf', Fed. for H, (Inrdwl, In-

timidatioTi.
taldm/'i-mvjnmdniih. Criminal intimidation.
A^jIJ"* tadS'uk, n. m. Jy^ overtaking,

visiting with.

1. Chastisement; infliction of fines or
punishment; punishment.

2. Management ; provision ; arrangements.

3. The instruments and measures used
to procure justice (as writings, lawyers'
witnesaes, etc.) [pulaory prooess.

tmditrak bil jabr. Fomiljle proceedings ; otaa.-

"_ <^

tad&ruk-i-tahilt. Process of duress, of impri-
sonment ; revenue process. [process.
taddnik lahnl hami, To collect by coercive
tadOrvi mm^A. Severe measures.

A y^iJ-' tadba-'i R.jataR, a.t. yij forecasting.
Conduct; management; prudence; eoo-
noroy ; address ; skill.

tadliir-irbaham. Private arrangement.

ladiir-i-itdtanat, p3 manUukat. Politics; gOT-
emmentj administration; policy.

ladblr ee, adv. Skilfully ; economically.

tadRr-i-giid. Regimen of diet ; regimen.

tadblr-i-fdtid. Artifice ; plot ; machination.

tatSAr-i-fdtid »e, adv. Fraudulently.

tadhlrkamS,^. a. To contrive; devise; manag&

tadiiir kamd ki /aitla kdr-bardmad na ho. To
contrive to make judgment of no effect, to
avoid judgment.

tadblr karnS li mdl gicrq na Aon« pd»e. To con-
trive to avoid sequestration or escheat, to
avoid a distress.

haM^tadKr. Good policy; good management.

munOeib tadlAr. A proper remedy or measure.

A ,ti^^ tadfln', n. t Burial ; interment.
^k^r(ljSt-i4adfln. G. G. Funeral expenses.
P My^ M^ tarStk' 'jtAar**', a. t.
1. Erasures ; alterations ; corrections

(chhU ckhdt).
tarOth kharihk kamd, v. a. I. To scratch

out; erase; alter; amend.
A i^-i^y tarlib', n. f. -^y he set in order.

Order; arrangement; classification.
tarGb-i4aha.J3\, n. f Alphabetical order, [tively.
lartxb m, adv. In order ; regularly ; consecu-
tarltb k. yi eUnd, tarUb te lagOnS, v. a.
To put in order ; arranfje ; group ; das-
sify ; regulate ; put to rights.
taHib-i-nau. Readjuetm<>nt ; new arrangement
tar^i-i-namhar. Numerical order ; the order
of the fila [order.

tarflb^wdr, adv. Regularly; methodically; in
tar^b-wdr. adj. Regular ; methodicaL
larOlhi-mrdiat, n. f. The order of succession.
te-tartib, adj. Not arranged ; irregular ; with-
out order ; misplaced. [informal suit
be4arfibi-i-nili»!t. Informality of procedure ;
^-{J^ tarRh'i, n. f. A preliminary proceeding.
be4arSlK, n. f. Irregularity ; disarrangement
A ^^^^y tatjam'A, tarjuma ; H. vlSiA, d. m.
«*^)7 he intei-preted in another language.
Translation ; version.
tarjuinai-takik aur motabar. G. O. n. A true and
accurate translation. [tioo.
tarjama (., v. a. To translate ; make a taoiila-
U^ tarjama. Aliteral ~

oy

A Oiiyi taratttlvd, a. m. j) returning, caus-
ing to ratum.

1. Anxiety ; concern ; care (vtUier-hm, 1).

2. Cultivation ; tillt^e. [tion.
laraddvd-i-tUijdiii. Wron^'ful or illicit ouIliTB^
U^vddudi, adj. Cultivated.
laraddudi-iamlA. Cultivated land, especially

land that is always in cultivation, and never
Tpquiring to lie ^ow. [tion.

h^iaraddiid, adj. Land thrown out of cultiva-

he4aradiiud ho jOna, y. a. To lie fallow ; to
&dl out of cultivation. [rebutter.

>ij;l KtnOtf , n. f. 1. Kefutation; rebutment^
2. Reversal (of a judgment).

tan&di-dawd tamd, v. a. To oppose a claim ;
to rebut a charge.

larAl-i-ahd, a. Impeachment of a contract.

lonfiti jfc. V. a. 1. To rebut ; refute ; confute ;
disprove ; dispose (of an argument).

2. To reverse ; set aside ; annul ; repeal.

H S>iSm^ TTtffTT tarti^'dha, n. m. The under
■or&ce (of land or of a field) broken np and
prepared for sowing, although the upper Bur-
fooe is covered with grass. PumiL

At...»A«o tar^, n. f. .:-*> desiring greatly.

1 . Eiciting desire; inducement; encourage-
ment ; incitement ; instigation ; stimulation.

2. Allurement ; lure ; sop ; bait ; decoy.
ba^'an, adv. By inducing.
Utr^b-i-darol^ ha/afi. Subornation of peijuiy.
larii^ehti%da, G. O. An abetter.
torgtbdena, v. a. 1. To persuade; induce;

encourage; incite; entice; eicite. 2. To
allure ; lure ; tempt ; ocyole ; decoy. 3. To
put up to;iafluenoe;seton;instigate; abet.

tar^ de-kar r-dzi karttd. To buy o£

tar^yHfia. G. 0. Abetted

Aaiht4-tarffib-j/^ia. G. G. The person abetted.

fSiid our ni-i&u wuMoh m tat^ dmi.

To induce by corrupt and illegal means.

■udst^fM a tar^b dent Abetment of an
abetnMHt.

A Jy taraq'qi, n, L ^} he ascended.

1. Prt^ress; improvement; advance; in-
crease, [elevatioa

2. Advancement ; promotion ; preferment ;
tarag^^ pAnO, v. n. To be promoted ; to get

advanoement or promotion ; to rise.
Um^^ dend yd tamd, v. a.

1. To advance ; fi>rward ; pnsh on.

3. To promote; raise; elevate.

Ai_S J lark, n. m. ^ff be left it. 1. Relin-
quishment ; abandonment ; abdication ; re-
nnnoiation. 2. Omissian. 3, A catehvord.

^■p

tark-i-ardii, n. Belinquiehment of land.

tarhi-mulOtdmiat tarnS, ti. G. To withdraw
from one's duties

tark-i-ns jdit. An illegal omission.

Uirk tamd, v. a. To abandon. See uflJ

tark-^atan ; Ped. for H. dei ekhofan. Leaving
one's native country; emigration, [abandoned.

tark hond, v. n. To be in disuse, given np or

S i_5y 7)^ tark, n. m. 1. Objection ; plea ;
argument. 2. Reasonine ; logic ; disputation;
discussion. 3. (In logic.) A proposition.

tark uthdnd, v. a. To raise a plea or objection.

A&Ty Utrk'ah, n. m. t^p left. 1. A bequest;
a legacy. 2. Inheritanoe : effects of the de-
ceased; inherituice by succession or bequest;
the estate or property of a deceased person.

tarkah bild vamat^ndma. Intestate property.

tariah pdnie-tedld, n. A legatee.

tarkah-i-pidf^ ; H. bapaitti. Patemi^ estate.

tarie *n«ti dad. To inherit ; succeed to ;
descend ; come into poaseasion.

larix men dAornd. To leave ; bequeath.

tarka-i^hakht bitd woMiyat, 0. G. Intestate's
property. [band's estate.

tarkoyX-Jiavhan hH htsta, 0. G. Share of hus-

larka-imddaTi, G. G. Maternal estate.

atehgdq-i-taria bar bin&e ■wagif/alf'nd'ma. Testa-
mentary suocessiou. [perty bequeathed.

tagnmrHarha, Q. G. Distribution of the pro-

nwtdhtq qawdid-irwira«ai-i-tarkari^air teaAffoA.
G. G. According to the rules of intestate

A fir*y tarmlm', n. ro. A f) mending.

1. Amendment; modification ; alteration ;
revision; re-a^justment. [tion.

3. Improvement ; melioration ; reotifica-

tariitlm-i-6andobatL Bevision of settlementA
records.

tarmtm-t-am ddvid. Amendment of plaint.

lannim-i-/diid karnd To tamper (with a do-
cument) ; interpolate ; to make a fraudulent
alteration.

tarmlm ke qdbil. Open to revision ; requiring
amendment or modification.

bar biade illal-i-tarmlmi, Q. G. Upon an
amended charge.

^P lar'i, n. f. I. Moisture ; dampness ; wet.

2. Water (opposite of 6<mtI land).

3. Freshness ; juiciness ; ripeness.

4. Low lands on the banks of rivers.

5. Moist land ; awunp ; auuvh.

A&aT^ taiH'sa, a. m. I. Purification.

3. A OMe in which » osrtain Dumber of ipadal
witmsaee bear testimony to tlie oompetuM^ of
other mtnoBM who ore giving evidenoe in tia
cause, the toroter licing deaomiiuitod the wsM*-

-#

}/ 1

A ^^^ ''i^/t »• f- Marriage {bgShy
A y.)p tatefr', n. f. Imposture ; fraud ; de-
ceit; deceptioD.
A J-f l»*»J UitShut, n. m. Jf- heoame soft, eaaj,
l.Slonuess. 2. Tardj prooeediage.
kuAltul k. t. a. To defer ; delay ; put off ;

yard

, {(Forwent) ,^ of 8

[6tMN?tl«f, q. T.

A>t>an'<l, n. [. a of a

A i,W-^ *a»A«', Facility.

ta*Al/-i-^ta-t-dtvdnt adalat. Simplifying the
procedure of the courts of civil jurisdiction.

mntatammin tanLU-i-uiU iar-^arz&,FoT facilitat-
ing the coUeotioQ of debts, [individuated.

A ^*sa,SLi ta»h''kKW, n. f. jomA it v»i

1. Specification; minute description; de-
termination ; diagnosis.

8. Appraisement ; valuation ; estimate.
Uuhihls k. V. a. 1 . To distinguish i recogniie ;
aBcertaia (a disease).

2. To appraise ; value ; aoseaa j adjust.

3. To fix ; settle ; determine ; decide.

4. AaiesBmeQt; oorrected assesament;
net stAodard revenue or the aotu&l or ab-
eolnte amount of realisable revenue; a
particular account of such revenue, or the
available funds which it coustitutw.

*itaJ ja-«±J taA'-khU-i-OHuqa. A dependant
or subordinate property held of a superior

' upoa payment of the revenue according
to the current rate or the district.

£4A-jatMdJ t(uH'khl§-ijavA. Albtment of re-
venue J assesfiment of land revenue.

^■f^^^*»-i>' . *'^ tad^kkifi-juin&ban^,' A
statement of the net annual settlement
concluded with samlnd&rB, 'l^uqdars, and
^ihera.

pli.^^**i±J lath^kkit-i-khAm. Rough estimate. ■

^y^^^t^jg^u tcuK'tkit-i-miniarrari, A' fixed
asseaametit.

pakkl iatWiU, Precise estimate.

jama tadikhU kami. To assess revenue.

zar^hffTJa' icuhUrs kamd, To assess damagea

A tX»A} tMAaif Au4 n. m. A. *i. he intensi-
fied it 1. Aggravation; severity ; hardship.
2. Coercive measures; duresa of im-
piiaoMBwut.

faHAriA', n. t. 1. ^ucidation ; illos-

l^.^A,

tration ; explanation ; exposition, 2. Da-
olaration ; description ; particulars ; details.
3. Dissection ; anatomy; a skeletoo, or
anatomical preparation.

tatknh k. V. a. To particularize ; enumerate ;
give details or particulars ; illustrate ;
expouod ; explain.

ixukrilirvAr, adv. In detail ; with full parti-
culars ; minutely ; severally, [of Anatomy.

At-ii/io tmhr^f, a. f. A. ^^ beoame
exalted. I, Your honor ; your wonhtp.

a. Complimentary preseats made by the
oultivators to the native revenue effloet*
at the time of fixing the ^t'^nial asMss-
meat

A^^^^ tadAir, n. f. ^t* published abroaJ.

(M<A. I 'lo) Public exposure.

The dalinqiient ueed to be csnied through tLs

town on tn ua wUh his lace bUokened— foimalj

the apacial punuhmeot for poijui;. [souBdntM.

Ajftjkaa^ (ofAlft', u. £ ^ wm restored te

1. CorreeUon ; emendation ; ractiioatiea,
3. Verifloation ; attestation.

tadiA k. V. n. 1. To amend ; coneot ; recti^.

2. ToTerify; attest

A *«£^-^ to'^'i O' f- f''*>''> ^-^ truth.
AtteatatioD ; verifioation ; authenltioatiaD ;

oonfimtation J ooiroboratioa. [verify,

takCiq k V. n. 1. To testify; attest; certify;

2. To confirm ; ratify ; affim) ; maintaia
fa«^ karne-vam iihakh». G. O. The penon

attesting ; an auditor.
ha^atHq. Under one's own h»id or signature ;

LI) witness of. [notary.

lahib-i^atdiq. The attesting offioer; puUio
A imSyOi uuar'ruf, a. m- 'if* exchanging.

1 Expenditure ; eigMnsee. 2. UsQ ; em-
ployment ; application, 3. Poaseasion ; ocou-
paiiuy ; enjoyment 4. Holding at one's
own disposal; property. 6. Supematursl
power (of holy men).

S. Auy aot of ownerahip, the ti^ta of a
proprietor over bis property, as mia, lease,
mortgage, etc ; usufruet.

bp^^ UaarruJ-i-beja. 1. Waste; eztnTS-
ganoe ; dissipation. 2. Uisappropriati<« ;
embezzlement 3. Unlawful qoou[ation.

fatarrv,/ bejil mvjrirnina. Conunal misaj^rq-
pri^tion.

fijJiS^y^ t-aiirrvf taqdhn, I^««Dmptive right

j^jt JynJ UwKT^f tinrH, Coutingeut use.

^UiJy^ lanrntf Mbnin, Surety for pesses-

^Ui Jj-oJ Auamr/ Mmnl, Security givfn
by the party in the ppw o ^ion of litigated

proper^ that no lews shall be gnstainad
by the opposite party or claimant in the
event of its being decreed to him.

latarrufmahdtU ikae marhUnd kd. Use of the
profits of property pledged ; usuihict.

^yUu J;^ liuarrtif-i-ma''ih/l, O. O. Under-
band disbursement

•fj\f.\i t^f^ ta*arru/-i-nd~jSu, Wrongful appro-
priation ; unlawful use.

hai-dis/atuiti *t tcuarruf men Idnd, To appro-
priate dishonesty. [of a deposit

•ij.dj Ji^Mj ta^ivW-i-tatarruf, Embezzlement

latamif k, tatarr^fmeU l&nO, v. n.

1. To spend ; expend j apply. [enjoy.

2. To occupy; use; take possession of;

3. To misappropriate; misapply; embezzle.
A&Aidj tatfi'j/a, a. m. }i« was pure,

1. Purifying (esp. the mind from ill-iriU);

purification ; purity. 2. Reconciliation ; eet-

tlement {of a debt). [decision.

3, Disposal (of a case) ; adjustment ;

Jm»amJ<J ta»Jiya-i-had latt, Asettlement of
bouDdaries.

.^Ut.(,i«I tatjlyit htOb, hiidb kitdh ii tatjiya.
Adjustment or settlement of account

f_^j isLa;te«^ya(2du>A,AdjuBtmeat of claim.

loffifi laiai, qSbit taifiya. Open to adjust-
ment ; requiring settlement

^ hi ijiaj trnJlyH qati^x. Final settlement, or
disposal of a case.

Uufiga k. V. n. 1. To reconcile; effect a com-
promise or reconciliation ; adjust (a dis-
pute). 2. To dispose of; settle ; arbitrate.

^\0 t~ia; taifiya CagAn, Adjustment of rent

mU ulol UujXya'Hdma, A deed of oom-
promise or composition.

amir tatfiya. Points at issue, issues.

&pot mth tatflya. Amicable adjustment ; pri-
vate arbitration or arnmgeroent.

A fJttOi Imoh'iA ; H. ^mdraf, n. m. £~*
wrought, forged. Fabrication ; fitlsifioation ;
alteration.

A jIiJiKJ tHiliX, a. t ^^ numbered.

1. Number; amount; som; a specified
sum, enumeration.

2. Kegistry of an estate in the Collector's
office; annual oalculation or r^stration of
the produce of an estate. [(Awwri).

lOddd admiyon ki. Population ; census (maniwii-
VUad dtdmi. Number of persons,
t^didjam-i. Amount of aasesameirt. [penon.
cdddif dadam, A sum of money payable to a
tid^ d&vH, Value or valuation of a suit ;

uoomnt of claim.
''■'U 4»gri Avdah, The imouat dooned,

13

L>^

ladad zar-urnvtHlt^xA, The amount of claim.

tSddd tar-i-uidjit^-wtuiil. The amount required
to be realised,

ISdad^naitdn, Quantity of land.

tSddd lagdn, Amount of reut,

taddd^irtmudwi, G. 0. An equal amount

tadSd-C^toaiyan, A certain quanti^.

^j'jaJ t&dddi, adj. Amounting to ; the sum
of; valued at; measuring; numbering; to
the amount of; comes to.

A ^lA'O ta&ddi, n. f. j.kB passed from it.
1. Force {»i&an£a«fl). 2. Compulsion. 3. Ex-
action. 4. Oppression.

A ,j^>'*^ tair'nu, n. m. Interruption ; objec-
tion ; obstacle ; hindrfmce ; impediment
taamu ijrHl hukm. Arrest nf judgment; re-
sisting execution of an order.
bUS taamu, Without opposition ; nem eon,

Ai~Ajyu tSy^f, n. t J>» knew.

3. (Eog. tariff) A table of rates of ex-
port and import duties, in which sense
the word has been adopted in English and
other European languages (probably
through the Spanish from the Arabic).

tArtf-TdtA^hat bU-majhal. Eiplaioiug in terms
as little understood as the thing intended
to be explained. [patience.

JL i^^M iSi'iyai, n. f. ^)> he enjoined
1. Condolence. 2. Lamentation; mouroiDg.

A v)^3U Altir, n, f. An inSiction of punishment

by flagellation or otherwise, at the discre-
tion of the judge for any offence, whether
of word or deed, not subject to a specific
legal penalty. Mah. law.

^XfZit^^y^ titlrdt-i-hind, Indian Penal Code.

Juta^)«! liitr-iSnif ya shadid, Severe or ri-
gorous punishment. [office.

A Ai'i'^ tXiil, a. f. Removal or dismisBal from

A jUj ta&nuq, n. m. Jta it hung to it.

I. Connexion ; dependance.; relation;
concern. 2. Reference ; regard.

3. Offioe ; function; service ; employment

taal(uq ruMnd. To belong to ; pertain to ; to
be related to ; to be concerned or connected
vrith ; to have to do with ; relate to ; refer
to ; bear upon. 2. To have an interest in.

ba-ta/Ukq lAdt. With special reference to.

OLJ tadl'luia, ta/U'luq, n. m. 1. Possession ;
occupancy. 2. An estate ; a manor. 3. A di»-
triot ; a division of a provinoe.

vGoogl

J«»

UInT ttAFluga. tadlluj. A tract of proprietory
l&nd, osueUIj smaller tbnn a xanHndOrl,
althoii;$h Bometimea including Beveral Til-
lages, aad not anfrequeutlj confuundad with

In the H. W. F. a laaOaq preeenta Tiriaill pMU-
liaritiea, but it U defiuftd an -etUte, ths proStt of
wliioli are divided batwaan diffareEt proprietoni, or
elasieioE proprie!<ars, the one euperior. tha other in-
fsriur. The lii.lder <>t luoli a tu'Mtj eierdsas
legiUy no right of iaterfaraQcs with tho propiietory
and hereditary rl^hU uf the cultiraton, eioept in
soma ciMS wbsre, from peculiar circumatancei, the
inferior claimintg hnie been absorbed in ths person
»E a lingle tuHiHiij-ddr, Han; modiSc itiuni oE
rigbti, more or leas obscure, are said to exist betveen
the iudividual ta'jUaqdar and the inferior pro-
prietor. WUniL

AjA^&iixI taSUuqi-i-jidid.lU.iiov depondenoiea,
A tenn applied to traotg annexed by the sinuA-
dir$, being acquired b; encroachment* on the bor-
dering eitatea.

^yyi;^ tiitJ lailluja-i-hazUrl. AaeB^te at which
the revenue was paid direct to the GoTem-
meat or it's officers.

These were caHed alao iodepeodent tifallu;!, and
the hvldets ware dasMd with mnttidSri or pro-
prietaiy lutd-holdera.

jljauJ ta&Uitqad&r' , a. m. The bolder of a
iti&lluq- In Bome places a Govenunent officer;
a collector of revenue from the cultivators
on behoif of the estate or of the farmer of
tke revenue, whoee undue exactions it is hia
duty to prevent

ta&Uaqa^ildri, u. f. The tenure, office, or estate
of a Taal'uq-dSr.

taiUujaJSri haj. Tha dues or allowances pay-
able to the toAUuqdar in addition to his
stipulated proportion of the assessment.

^— j^j tUtJ taAUaqai-iabiiilat:i. Au estate
seized by the tamlhdAr from his neighbours
by violence.

fi^ti tiiKJ ta&Ua'ja-i-iadim. Old estates.

^jjtMiU tiijJ laSliuiiai-miil-idmMi. Dependen-
cies paying Gaverament reveuue for which
the tamlAidr is responsible.

^)jf .M UlaJ taitUi/a maihUn. The permanent
settlement ta&lluqa of which the holders
paid their revenue through tlie intervention
of a superior, as a lajnAdir »r other pro-
prietor.

These were termed ' depeodant ta*al1uqa.' They
were hereditary and tranaferable u lung as the reve-
nne wm uid, but lapfed to the superior on failure
ol heirs. They wore also termed Muf uuil or j&dmtfi
t^alluqs. WUtoa.

U}t,if aiAl iatd'lqa ^w^rdnnS. G. G. To furnish
an inventory.

idtatl-i-hMkm-jiAm.ah. Serving a warrant.

tHiiul ich&». A Bpecifio performance.

MfflU-t-^rjI. Execution of proceas of attach-
ment: diatrass: diatraint.

4 JiJ

4Lu; littqa, n.m. A schedule ; inventory (ot
property) ; a list of articles.

A Ji*«J li-nlC, n. t A. J*» psrformed. Pe^
formance ; operation ; practice. 2. Execu-
tion (of an order) ; enforcement ; putting in
force (ft decree) ; service (of a notice).

lamll-i-ikhti^dr. Eira^ise of a right.

tamil ikhlii/dr-i-ohdah. Exertion of eieentin
power ; eiecution of ofBcial functions,

tamll huhn L v. n. To execute or cMry out
an order. [tion; to serve (a writ).

tSmll k. V, n, I. See U»l»o 2. To put iu eieou-

tdm,''l-i-mu}\»ah-i-iark&fi. G. G. Exercise of offi-
cial functions. [operatioa

l&ml hand, V. n. To be executed ; to come into

(antlf meA. G. G. In the exercise of. [the police.

o/tkAn pulie kl tamU. 0. G. Administration of

A«in» jit kl Utah lamH kartS kai. 0. G. The au-
thority under which he acts.

kSm kl tdmlt. 0. G. Disoharge of dut^.

namai-i^arkdrl kl tUmSl meA. 0. G. In tb«
exercise of official iVmctions.

A jij*^ i^Blj', G- G. Postponement.

be iiOahd tavlq. G. <3. IndeGnite postponement ;

A 0>pu tai'hud. Agreement; engagemeot;
contract.

A^^*J foAl'jfun, □. m. ,gf» appointed. The sot

of appointing; determination; settlement;

estaliiishment ; appointment.
ja^^i^s^ ta&iyun-\]iita». Determination or ip

portionment ; allotment. [olsini.

i/i'i^tft*^ ta/l*!/un-i-Mtiuut. Valuation of suit or
')'ti^ fa4tyum-(-Kud. G. G. Penal provision.
iaaiywi l. v. n. To fix ; determine ; establiifa ;

instituta
^lO^^ taiiyun-i-la^. ABsessment; appniu-

ment of revenue.
•il~«' ts/tlyuaSl', Pad. ; mnit. Pop. d. m.

1- Appointmenta. 2. A garrison.
lalnOt k. T, a. To appoint ; nominate ; enlist;

put in possession. [charge of.

taiudt hond. To be appointed ; set over or in

^U^ (aftyanfffl ; Pop. UtinOR, n. f.

1. Appointment; deputation; aerrica

3. A detachment of troops ; a guard, eto.

nominated for some apecial duty.
taiiyundlA jvhU kca-nH. To engage one's salf to

icept a post.
A k.^ Ju la)r^, Banishment; transpoitatioaj

separation firom bmily and firiend&
A t»Ji^ iajaflub, n. m. from v" orerpower

ing. Embeolement ; teeadi of tnut ; pacn-

lation (^oten).

lis

J-^

iajaSjib nutIm-t-M(dfflp. Fraudulent flTduon of
stamp duty.

tagallvb taaamtf. Fecolation; embezilemeot;
misappropristion,

A y*M la^ai'ffur, More (wop. («^aly«r o (afiac^
did, u. m. }^ destroying.
1, Revolutionary chftngea ; bouhverumetU.
3. Falsification or alteration of papers.

tagaifur o labaddul kSgazOt bild UJemliri-jiU.
Falsification or alteratiou of papers not
amounting to foi^ery.

iiljjAJ lal/aiyuraf. Alterations. [nwe.

lagaiyurai-ijaTna. Alterations of jama or reve.

A'iif3 lajriq', a. f. 1. ParUtiou j severally
division ; (Hvision of land (batmSri).

2 A judicial divorce, pronounced by the
QdH, as distinguished from one aiecuted by
the husband bimself on hie own authority.

){V JiyW tajnq-i-jsii. A legal separation w
severalty.

I4U iJiyU taft'lq-vUmah. A deed setting forth
the sharea claimed by different parties.

AjAvaa? (a/iW, n. m. A. J-*- cutting, de-
fioing. Details; particulars; minute partiou
lars; specification ; exposition; eiphmation.

tafiil bSx adad-i-J&idad, Q. Q. Enumeration of
some items.

ta/aljdidsdmuddabiha. A specification of the
property claimed.

tafill jvmls ashyOi, G. G. Specification of all
the articles.

U^i'tl-i-hdi, Particulars, of a case.

i^itifnl-i-iail, muffasiloh tail, la form and
manner follow ingi M follows.

V»f' K V^ lii^na, V. n. To exhibit in detaU ;
ennmerate ; particularise ; explain, at fi^
length; specify.

U^ai-vOr, ttffsilari, adv. In detail (bit4a/ail} ;
oircumatantially ; parti culiirly.

taftil yeh hai. On this wise ; to wit.

pM lafaiL Full particulars or details.

A jflijaJ (a/*', n.f. A j^jJ consignfng: Com-
mitting to anothorj putting in trust or
deposit.

ti^ei^i-hisM, n. m. The transf^-by a dsfajilt-
er of a share in a coparcenary estate to sol-
vent shareholders. [deposit or trust.

taTfi* i. T. n. To make over (ia»»pnA) ; put in

tafi^yi^miL Consignment of goodb.

kfJi^ laqafduvt, Such an interval between
the commission of a crime and the giving
of evidence respecting it, «» operatss in b&r
of punishment. Wilton.

klXa laqiM, n. n. PrassiBg; dnniwsg.

,liy laqa'pl ; P. peikgl ; H. ajda, n. f.

taqSiO-i-ttn, y« «mr. The natural tendencie*
of childhood, youth, or age. [pressure.

taqata-irihtviid ; H. chKm par eha^hna, Gi'eat

taqAza k. v. n. To press ; urge ; press for pay-
ment ; dun.

tagdd^ir, Illit, n. m. A bill-collector ; a dun ;
one employed to look after the Indigo cul-
tivation.

ind-ul-taqazO, On demand.

1. Pecuniary advaiice, especially to culti-
vators for implements or digiring wells, etc.

2. AdTBDceB iif money made by the Qovemment
to the cirii ivstors for the put ohaae of seed grains mi
csttle, or the conBtniotioQ uf welU, etc,, specially
in the south of Imii* where the Sgot-aan aettlement
preraiKt^l* repaid when the crop ii gsthered.
Similar advanco are mads io bad senaoii' and the
like. Slid aonietjiuea to enable the cultiVatoie to ex-
tend their cultiTatJoo.

A ^ji3 taqaddum, m m. f*i Priority ; pre-
eminence.

laqaddam-i-dUvjo^ Priority of claim.

tj jtt lamlnn''^; Pop. takdaiitd, n. m. Final
adjustment or audit of an account; an es-
timate {taieltmlad} ; a budget

Aj^aS taqarrur,. n. m. jl remaining firnj,
resting. See taqarrvT'i, 2. [arbitrate.

taqarrur-i-a6liil par rSAhonO.. To agree to

taqarrur-i-jama. Allotment of revenue; settle-
meiit of the revenue payiJjle.

taqtlm ardsl. Partition, or division of, land;

taqifm b» hU>d. ratadi,. taqAm, limmawdri.. A
rateable distribution of a common, lialiility.

^-jji; taqif'ruf% n. t 1. Settlement. 2. The act
of appoiut^I^: ; nomination ; appointment.

panan»Uagi^'rurl, n, f A letter of appoint-
ment l**""*-

Ll;U- laqHb'an, adv. Appvosimately ; nearly ;

A*a-j3 la^ilm', n.f. from f-* dividing.
1. Division ; partition ; allotment (Wii 1).

taqititU-tarka, G. G. Distribution of property.

taqefit-itiolliiq, iaqfiml-ba'uli taalhq.

A taalluq which was e^arately registered
in the original rent roll or fumSr Jama of
the land revenjie «f Hindustan.

taqAm jaedOd-i-m^tavrnfa bild Mcrtlyo*. G. G.
Distribution of intestate estates.

taifim-.i-jadid. Bepartition; new division.

la^m-iriama. Allotment of revenue, rental.
A distribution of the assessment of the
rovenne upon the several su Wivisiona of an
estate or district-
lag An-i-t/idnsi. A private partition.

taaHmri-davO. Splitting et cfeims.

(ojilm (fofcdtrt-itAa/w*. DiviBiono* estates pay-
ing revenue to Govwnment.

"CoogT

tof^^m-i-tarksn. A public partition ; & partition
made through GoTemment officials.

taqtba tarmAya, G, 0, A distribution of atock
or capital.

ta^Am. ^air-mvkammal, tagiim nS'iriukammal.
Imperfect partition.

Thia urt of partition often takva place in thots
co-paroflnary Mtatea in which the whole or part of
the Uad ia held and managed in common b; all the
community. Under it the whole of the common
land i« divided and allotted to the aeT^ral eo-pareen-
era, and each allotment of land ia aaaessed with its
proper ahare of the demand upon the whole estate
which etill remaina undirided, the joint reaponaihi-
lity being alao maintained. Under this prooM* the
estate bscomea Palfi-deTt,

tagnm^-fareH ; H. dJuxl iafvdroA.
A fraudulent partitiocL

Uigsim IcSr-parddzdai-pulit, 0. G. Distribution
of the police force.

taq/Hm i. v. &■ See bdilirUL

taqntn ki i^rat. G. G. Partition fees. Qiertj.

taqtvm.-i-m&l. Division or distribution of pro-

tatgim^iyinukamTiial. A complete division.

Thii aort o( diviaion carriea with it an entire sepaf-
■tion of the parta of an estate from each other, uid
their tomiatiun into diatinot eetatea (tndU&U).

taqnm nautewdr. Divided into ma-taat.

taqiitn-Tidmah, 1. A record of division of pro-
perty (ioffdrd),

2. An instrument or deed of partition
amongst joint proprietors when ceasing
hold their estate in common.

laqnnt yah-j&l. A compact division or partition.
miuqadmalC^-Uiqiifn. A case of partition, [perty .
tassIm-«-vtn^ A partition of inberited pro-
^*s>JU laqtim\qibil-i-ta^Am, adj. Divisible

liable to partition ; according to allotment
A.yi:-^taqAT'; Illit takAr,; U. khot, n. f.

f^ diminishing. 1. Omission; failure;

n^lect. 2. A mistake ; error; fault.

3. CWenoe ; misdemeanor ; erime ; guilt.
taqar-var,taq»r-^nKmd,^l}. 1. Bltuneable; foulty.

2. Guilty ; culpable ; criminal.
Iie4aqiir ; adj. Blameless ; innocent
A ^^i^SS fa^tib'i, adj. -fJi converting. Con-
verted; changed; altered.
lUciori^a^iin, G.G. Counterfeit coin.[tlie neck.
JL,.^aIa3 ta3tt<f,n.f. jifPuttinga rope round
Limitation; copy; representation.
2. Counterfeiting.
jjAgll? taqtui% adj. 1. Imitated ; copied.

2. Fm^ ; counterfeit ; &lse.
vwhar44aqlidi ; G. G. A counterfeit seal,
A lAJjiS taqaHswi; Ulit. taqaiyad, n. f. *^
restraining; See *^^ 1. Looking after;
obaecva^n ; watchfiilne^s ; vigilanoe.
tagaij/ud kv.nXo look olwely after.

U7

Ajf^y tairOr', n. f. / repeating.

1. Question; dispute; point at issua

2. Objection ; controversy (baki, 1, 2.).
tatrSr (On lA bdbat. An issue of law.
taira}- babat xBOqaS. An issue of fact

khiu takrer, n. f The chief objection; the
real question; the main issue; the ma-
terial point

A^ASCTtatAr', n. f. See ^ 1. Expiating

a crime ; doing penance or paying a mnlct
as atonement 2. docusing one of im^ety;
denouncing as an infidel.

Au^aIjS taUif, n. f. See IJ^I

amr fr(lu-Ma£^-i-am. G. G, A public nuisanw,

A Jt*Cr (oAmiT, n. E JJ- completed.
Authentication; validity; authority.

UihnUpajtA, V. n. To be completed; finidied.

taktaU-i-iama»tvk, Execution of bond.

(oinSW-raAn, Foreclosare of mortgaga

(oimy-v-ftagi^at Completion of title, [a deed.

t'lhml-i-dakaiotz. The complete execution of

tafe»i^t-<han!}fa^t-9(lntltt. Fulfilment of the
requirements of the law.

taknul'i-tdbitn m^aalliq infikaki-rihn, G. G.
Fulfilment of the procedure regarding tba
equity of the redemption of a mortgage.

taktail a, takmil ko pawihehSnO, v. a.

1. Toeieonte; complete.

2. To authenticate ; to give authori^ to.
adam-tak^, G. G. Non-execution.

H ;/? filWt titar', tihard. A division of
the crop where the aamiikdar gets one-tblrd,
and the rainat two-thirds.

Hu^J^^'o^. A mouied man in a village
appointed to collect the abaree of the
assessment from the villagers and pay
them to the prinoipal revenue payer or
nalgJtzSr. WHton.

AAaaO iaH'na. 1. A cess paid in lieu of

fodder. 2. The rents of a number of houses

collected by an agent. Wilton.

Tjfilb (aidiA';IllitM/3iA,n.f. 1. Searohj

qnest ; scrutiny ; investigation. 2. Puranit

research; exploration.
talOih i. V. n. I. To seek ; search ; look for

look about for.
2. To explore ; reoonnoitre ; investigate
laidA-i^naoA, Sea^h after a liveliJuxtd.
^U tatdA% a. f. Searching one's person,

property, or house ; searching for dutiable

or wuig^ed goodi,

,Goo^lo

IC

laUM WnA, t. n. To institate a searoh ; search
the peiaoD or house ; ae&rch for smuggled
goods.

ti^moK-UdiUkl, n. f. Searching « house for
atolen property, or for smuggled goods.

wdtrnf^o/dJAt, G. G. A searoh warrant.

Hljltr taia^'a, n. m. Cor. of T. tiHb An ad-
ranoed guard; a patrol; a reooimaitring
party.

A *-Aa15 ftriiu', n. t. j-J 1. False persona-
tion. 2. Coimterfeitii^ coin.

(ailHi-i-nkka. Counterfeiting coin, [fehing coin.

ala^taWtt-i-tikka. An ioetmment for couuteiv

A I— »15 tal'af, Ti. m. <J^ he perished.
Waste ; Iom ; destruction.

s uci? fa?™ '•''«* ; ^' E***' "■ "^^ *• * "°"

tarial mark or marks made with colored
miguent« on the forehead between the eye-
brows.
2. Installation ; consecration.

rij-tilak, n. m. Anointing a king; coronation.

i -OU? tond'fft, n. f. ^*i» Continuing a

long time. Duration; limitation of time

len^h of tjme ; period.
ta.m&di-i'CAyAm. Lapse or efftnx of time

limitatiou of time. [the hand.

AOjJ tomor'rud, n.m. A J;- mbbmg with
Ummarrvtd kaJaUMkiin ; ta-nmarrad huini-

adalal. Resistance to orders or process.
Uimarnut Aidn. Contumacious bearing.

A lX.^ laiMu'tuk, a. m. A .X-* seizing^
holding fast. A promissory note or bond ; a
written obligation; note of hand; a written
acknowledgment of a debt.

tonasmi-i-aati. A genuine bond. [perty.

tamatmki-jdedddi. A bond, hypothecating pro-

lantatmiti haiir tSmaO. A bond or recognis-
anoe as a security for personal appearance.

taawtui; rajitlari Audah. A registered bond.

tanuutuk tharRyak, mathriiCi tamaauk. Indem-
nity bond.

Umatmi Id-hMil, Dead or bad bond.

tdmunutMoanm. A fabricated bond.

UunoMmk-vmatiai-i-dAuiA. A bond on which a
slaim is based or founded.

tamatJt manihi-iddtA. A claim under bond.

aaumatmt kl H*d par fignhOiak. To obtain
judgment on a bond.

T&NiJ UM'^;fop.ta^mai&vM.idhraia.ta.
A medal ; royal grant or charter ; a diploma.

At-XfiU^ttiWii. Appropriation of property;

117 ;y

transfer of property ; an assignment of pro-
prietory right.

lamlib'i'aaySii, Unlawful possession.

taU JUU tamUk-ndmah. A deed of transfer or
partition of property.

tom/iJ: o taTiHai-ndmah. A deed of gift and
trusteeship which assigns property in trust
to a particular person, with the proceeds of
which he is to defray the expenses of a
religious establishment ; and, if there be
any surplus, be may apply it to his private
use. Wilton.

A t'jjJ tanS'to' ; Pop, lanSza, n- m. A. ^ji See

uKd' 1. 2, 3.
.t^yM^MJ latmSi^tarhad. A boundary dispute.
A(J*w^ taiia'tttt. Uninterrupted descent

through'a series of generations.
A Jt-^xx? lamliA', a. f. t^ to know. Admonition

given by the judge to parties guilty of venial

offences.
A fd-'uuju taiu^kh'. Canoelment; renunciation;

revocation ; annulment; abrogation ; quash-
ing {a decision) ; resciswon ; repeal.

latuUchk. To oanoel;reaciiid;quaah; abrogate ;
repeal; declare niiUandvoid((ar(JMiJ:,).

,J-^'fit-'J tant^kh-i^abanm. Benunciattoa of
adoption.

iJUfJ^ff^ tan^IAi-theka. Canoehuent of a
lease. [marrow.

Ayi»^ftjj tanqlh', n. f. ^ eitracting the

1. (Sfed.) Clearing the bowels ; physicking.

2. Verification (of accounts or revenue
payments.) [isanes).

3. Determination of, ot laying down (the
<an3^A-*-tntilr kufxya UUai. Determination of

issues for trial.
tatiqik i. T. n. To fix ; determine ; lay down or

draw up (the issues). [rent rate,

tanqiA-i-ihareh lagSn. Determination of the
umar tcm^ih4alab. Issues for triaL

A &i.ajJ ta»ciXsa, n. m. Settlement ; decision.
F %0^ t^dcA, ttxiah, a,, m. 1. A monad

{Uld) ; a heap of earth ; a boundary of a

field (thud). 2. A butt for ntarksraen.
^j^ fifjj tadoMiandi, a. t Marking ofi^

boundaries.
Afi]^ f^*^i — ijamSi(au&; Roa, tmijA,

n, t (jjahapecl' As^teinpolltfWiKNmtjteat

roll ; deBOriptiva lolL

>,L.oogle

^f 1

A revenue account showing, under the
name of each pnjer of revenue, the total
amount as it ffttU due, the portion actually
paid, and the baUnce outstanding.

haq&ydL-i-tixun^ A list of outstanding balances.

taxtA hdl. Account of cuireut demanda

tauiih mahal. An estate that pays an aaseaaed
revenue.

tava nuA ddkhil k. To bring on the rent roll

tauzih ndma. A deed of record or registry of
occupation of land granted either by the
Collector or by the tamlnd&r to the occu-
pants.

AiuH/i-navU. A keeper of descriptive roll*.

A ^y*"^ tavtuftwl, a. m. Fed, for tl«) q. v.

ii^^yf MudA', 1. An account of collections.
, 3. Constmotion, interpretation; note;

taunh k. To exhibit in detdl.

A yi^^ taujlr^, n.f, ^^ becoming fuU, complete.
1. Increase ; excess ; savings ; overplus
(•S^ 1.) 2. Emoluments ; perquisites.
3. A supernumerary.

i. New land liable to assoasment or aug-
mentation of the revenue, either from at-
tended cultivation or the lapso or resump-
tion of alienated asBessmentfi ; any addition
to the originally recorded lands of an estate.
Land in excess of settlemout Punjab,

tauflr-i-jS^r-dnT&A. Increase or surplus reve-
nue on the resumed assignments of the
holders of jitglrs.

tavfir zomfn. I^nds in addition to, or eiceas
of ; an original grant or measurement.

tavfir id tiffoh. The department or column of
meeue profits.

lau/lt-i-mauta. A village not originally includ-
ed in the assessment ; a village in exoesa,

H Wy nr^ lok'a. The Government share of
the produce ; the fixed allowance for which
lands are liable without reference to seasons
or amount of produce. Camegy.

H x)p St9I fe^; E. taul, n. f. S. g^ to weigh.
I. The act of weighing; weight. 2. The

standard veigbt or measure of weight,
uril tol, n. f Slightly short weight
pakH tol, n. f. Standard weight
pSn tol, B. t Full measure ; Mr measure.
j&u£a lot, n. f. Slightly overweight
iachtJa tol,u.t Under the stud&rd weight.
ktma tol, n. t Short wught ; Mse measure.
V *nn to^ld, n. m. 1. A weightof 12 mot&b ;

a toUL 3. A weighman {tulvai^a}.

8 ^

Avu^y latiH'at. Trusteeship; ■uperinten-
dence ; transfer by the proprietor under ths
original contract, at tlie original price, with-
out any addition for profit Camegy.
A^fy tauh'in, Fed. n. f. ^^J weakening.

See ^Ift.
tavhin bit qatd. Q. G. Intentional insult
tavhia i. To defame ; offer an insult
taukm ttwjrimdna. A criminal insult
H &i^ VmX thd'nS, n. m. A aubordinate

police station.
)' jaJ VWRin ^Ai&M-ittr, n.m. A keeper oft
tiarta ; a getty police officer, [a thane-ddr.
^j)' jii'V wpiai^ thdne-dari, a. f. The of&oe of

place.

1. A den of tbievea. [stolen property

2. Trace; clue; information. 3. Trace of
tha^g lagino, tkdHgnd, v, n. To get a clue to

hidden or stolen property ; to trace ; find.
^l«' WVl thSn'giithdAgiyitja.m. 1. An accom-
plice who supplies thieves with information.

2. One who traces stolen property ; a d»-
tectiva

3. A receiver of stolen property.
IhSiig-gtri, n. t Receiving stolen goods.

A i_XX^ toAat'tul, n,m. Defamation. See ■£!(

A ti-i'Si^ tahdut, a. f. breaking. Threatening

menace ; threat (dhamii).
tahdid'an. By intimidation.

A L_^ j^? tahlb', a. f. v^ Cliviliiation;

politeness ; refinement
tahmb-i-aklddq, Civilization ; good breeding.
tahi& ke kUlSf, iMd/ taJulb, adj. Immoral.
UAab^/ta, talim^H/is, tarbiyaUySftah, adj.

Civilized; educated; polite; refined.
A \s.~^ foh'mal, a. f. Calumny, See *l)ll

tohmat dhamU, lagSnd, yi ImS, v. a.

See UzSm dend.
,^*if ioh'mali, n. m. A rianderer; calumniator.
SLJyfP VTii thois, a. m. S. ^m multitude.

1 . A company ; class ; party ; communis ;
baud (giroA). 2. A total amount ; a sum.

3. An allotted portion ; a share ; lot ; por-
tion, i. A tenure; holding; a local division
of an estate.

6, A sub-division in a bhaiydckdri or co-
paroenaty estate. [lines meet

6. A point where three or more boundaiy
^-^t*^ dmrei thoh-iait, ihatiatt, a. £

L*yiog down and marking off the bound-
aries; fixing the limits of estates b; a
native surre;, or preparatory to a profession-
al aurrej.

thi bOAdhna, T. a. To form into parties.

^*4 '^yi^ thok^ndl, n. f, A written engage-
ment specifyiog the distribution of the
shares of a oo-parcenary Tillage.

j'jJ')*' Siwin; ihotJdr, a. m.

1. The holder of a thok.

2. The head of a company or society.

3. A. wholesale dealer; a copyholder.

P tU? taiyHt'; lUit. taydr; Bus. HUr, adj.

1. Ready; ready-made; prepared; willing.

2. Fiuiahed; completed; perfect 3. Ripe;
ripened (fruit). 4, Fully developed; plump;
ht; arrived at puberty ; robust

mtqaddamah, ya miuU t-jiyOr kvO. The case

is closed.
8 <-S\^ mm tyiff', tiyUg, n. m. nn to leave.

1. Relinquishment; abdioation; desertion.

2. Repudiation ; divorce.

3. Reuunciation.

f]fi9-fiUr, n. m. A bill of abandonment or

divorce.
JL ^va7 '«'1j'. An abstraot aooonnt compiled

&om other detailed accounts; a register
of official docimienta in the Collector's
office.

tefij «4ml'«oAr. An abstract of the KhtOatmi
or Muntakkab a*amiw<lr, giving the total
land held by each person in each Tlutk
or i'attf, without any enumeration of
the Gelds.

terij jam&bandi. Particnlars of the annual
revenue and charges of an estate.

terlj^-jama khanh. A summary account of the
receipts and disbursements of a village,
made up at the end of the year.

tef\j jiruwHr-cudvawJir. A specification of the
fields in the oooupation of each person cul-
tivating on his own account

ttrlj gothwSrd jiMwOr tuiitlwir. A tabular
abstract statement of each kind of produce
(Jim) of the fields of » village, with the
name of the occupant.

H;ll^ H^IC 1^^'. tHOr; Bhoj. ukh&r,

n. m. Three plongfalDgs.

HtyCjJ ntfltl aJ^rd, n. m. The small stems

thrown out by a young blade of wheat (1)

HAaa? ritqT<i'W;(ioA;n^i>-i>>.s.fithre0.

A boundary marie
tlfMiixdl, n. t Settling a boundary.

u£^

L£9

Hk=->'-> 7T7 (df; Hag.<a})}Mr,u.m. 1. Canvass.
2. The mator carpet on which a banker aits.

(d( y& tappaf u/dfnd, v. n. lU. To tie turned
over (tlie tdi). To be, become, or be declared
a bankrupt ; to be posted in the Gazette.

HiS>0' {d^- High and pwr soil. (1)
H l^ Zm iop'pS, a. m. E. A small tract or
diviaioD of country, smaller than a ParganS;
comprising one or more villages.

In aoms parts of the N. W. P. a Tappi deaote*
a tract ia whiah thera ia one prinoipal town, or t
lugs village, with luida uid villigea dopeodeDt apoD
them, or ■ cluater of villagea aoknonledgiog the
■upremw? of oQS omoogBt them and fanning «
■art of corporate body although not otherwiaa
identioaL Wilim.

H ^eJ^ ft^in iii'ari, n. f. A soil which is
irretentive of moisture.

H JUX5 z«nT9 iihif, n. f. s. zipt «mt-

Assay office ; mint
iaktdt ks khota, adj. Base-born ; badly taught;

ill-bred. [master.

takid^, n, m. An officer of the mint; mint-
H&IaJoTqKItI taJ^nO, n. m. A petty tax

levied in lieu of fodder.
HUjy TTin top'»Ml, T-a. To sow by the

haud; to put down a young tree or ontting;

to plant

1. Loss; deficit; defalcation. 2. Damages;
forfeit ; compensation ; amends ; penalty.
tata vth/inU, »ahjid, deTtS, yS bharTid, v. o,

1. To Buffer a loss ; sustain damage.

2. To make restitution ; reimburse ; in-
demnify ; make up or make good (a loss) ;
compensate ; repay ; refund.

(ofd bhara'I, n. t. Indemnification ; compen-
sation ; restitution. [lou ; to lose ; GilL
to^ jmptd yH hand, v. n. To incur or sufibr a

HiJ^' Zt (*«?; B^j- ?*<«??«. "■ »»• S. fsn
a rogue. 1. An impostor ; a cheat ; rogue.

3. A swindler ; sliarper. 3. One of a gang
who poison or strangle travellers.

baTiOra ihoff, n. m A swell mobemaa.
tJ^ Snti thoffS'l, ihag biddiyS, n.f.

1, Cheating; fraud; deoeit ; imposture.

2. Swindling; sharp practice.

tiV 5iiinfAa<7'n<l,v.a. To cheat; impose upon;
overreoob ; circumvent ; delnde ; pnt t^on ;
{mtotise upon; dupe; triok.

>Goo^l

^ ]

,J^ Snt ihagl, n. f. 1. The practice or pn>-
feasion of a thaff. 2. The Department for
the BuppreeaioD of thoffi.

H y^^ ZiV^ thWar, a. The aystsm of eAow-
hi^rl prevailing ia Rohtak Ben.

Tbe able-bodied m«nof the village &ra enrolled
ia Um Paiudri'i book, and their hudm written oa
■DoalL potaherda callod tkikar (wbenoa tbe name).
These nre thrown together into t, large pot, kept in
the village boll or ehaupdl, with another emptj
pot by it. It ii the Palvmri'i duty to Tisit the

H JUCa^j ffST ihek'd, W. ; thlkd, E. n. m. H.
thairtia to be settled.

1. Piece-work ; work done by oontraot or
by the job. 2. Hire; fare; contract

3. A lease ; liceDse.

4. See ijdrah. \oa lease.
Aeka-bindi, n. f. 1 farm or lease; a farm held
theid bitft, Extra imposts ; presents or gratui-
ties of money ; persona] service. KuuiauQ.

^kd jxUtd, n. m. A. docuioent conveying a
leaae or farm.

thekd pnhui, n. m. A leaae or form of which
the rent is paid in adTanoe. [lifa

^hded Ain hay&t, A lease for the term of one's

theke-ddr, a. tn. Contractor ; lease-holder (v^
rah-ddr I) ; one who forms a licence for the
Bale of spirituous liquors or the like ; one
who receives the rents from the cultivators
and pays a stipulated amount to the pro-
prietor.

^ttke-dir hS^lrddr, n. tn. A lessee in arrenrs.

theke-d&r% kd bandro-boit. A farming settlement

Oieka mujrai. An usufructuary leaae.

0uka mMtdjri. A fEirming lease.

theit-ddr manrutl, n. m. An hereditary lessee.

theke-ddr nmunln kd isUhqdq pegh k. To set
up a title as an hereditary lessee.

^leS-i-ddiptl, n. m. A lease in perpetuity.

tlukd dend, v, a I. See ijdrah denS. 2. 'I'o give
out in piece-work or by the job.

theid detm-vdtd, Lessor ; grantor, [has to run.

theke K miydd. The terra for whicn the lease

^uisd lemJ, V. a. 1. To take or enter into a con-
tract ; to contract ; lease ; farm; to take out
or purchase a licence.

2. To monopolize ; engross.

,/-tlA«7 i^n thtl'ani, a. m. H. ant a share.

Land aoquiied by force. Carnegy.

H Uj^ 7VT ¥^% »■ Ki> ^ loos atitoh,

A Camoutbt, q. t. on unstamped paper ;

a bond ; cheque. 2. Secnrity to pay a sum

by aatipulated period; a note of hand. [bond.

pofl-AuI e^, n. f. A cashed bill; a ^sobarged

fl IC^ 3)9il tlk'A, n. m. S. ^tm to explain,

1. See tilak.

2. A mark of distinction, chiefthip, etc

3. A ceremony connected with betrothal.

4. Presents in laoaey or goods, and espe-
cially coooanuts to the intended bridegroom
from the father of the bride. [veatitnre.

6. The ceremony of installation and in-

A Ls^lj tsi-'it ; Illit tdbat, $abia, adj. c^

Bubdisted. I.Sound; entire (jnlrd). 2. Firm;

stable; constant. 3. Proved ; established ;

subslantjated ; convicted.
tSbit k. V. a. To prove ; support the truth of;

make good (a charge).
tSbit hand, v. a. To be proved ; established.
Acf-X >a'tu,a. m. .i^ a third. A third

person ; referee ; assessor ; arbitrator ;

umpire {biehaufyd).
y^KfiJ\i tdUt-hit-^khair, An Impartial or

unprejudiced arbitrator.
bUiiU talU-nAvwh, n. m. An award b; a jni^r ;

arbitration award.
^IJ id'litan, adv. In the third place ; thirdly.
^>* idlUl, n. f. Arbitration. [tioo.

^U.^iJ taliii-khdngi, n. f. Private arbitfa-
MUm! kamd, v. a. To arbitrate. [tration.

tdlUi TtuA lupurd kartid, v. a. To refer to arbi-
^\3 t»<j }\^l iqidrndmah-i-idliil. Agreement

to abide by an award of arbitration ; deed of

assent to arbitration.
^U muLo^ faitaind'nah-i-idtitt. An award

of arbitration.
A ^^ ad'ni, adj. ^ he doubled it. Second

sdni-ul-hdl, adv. Secondly.

if"^ ii^ iajm-Mdni, A second tnvestigatios
or trial; review of judgment.

^\3 J^ taraf (ai.l, n. m. The opposite
party ; an adversary.

^\3 tiia-lU muldhcuaitdni, n. m. niuari-tdiH
n. t Second reading; revision; reviaal.

^J flUJ nUdtn-i-tdta, n. m. Be-eale. [plaoe.

V</ (O'ntf on, adv. Secondly; in the second

AuxAj tabt, a. f. An impression; a seal;
writing.

labt k. t. a. To inseit; enter; inscribe; tub-
scribe or affix (one's signature), [signftture).

nukfyO-mit k j.tulo affix a mark (by vay of

tabt hood, V. n. To be inaoribed or written.
k'A'f^ mfrlU'; Pop. aabiU, n, m. <ai:?sub-

aiated. Proof; testimon; ; demouatratioa ;

determination (of guilt).
nbSi-i-utehqdq, Proof of right or title, [dsnce.
tubat-i-batiiki, yd bS<H^-nair, Prima facie evi-
nAM-i-nadl, Corroborative sTidence.
nbilt-i'lahrirl,yd kdffUjBocameatai J evidejiaBi

written testimony.
nib<at44ar(lidl. Rebutter ; counter Brideaoe.
nbSt-i-tayTlri, Oral evideuoe. [guilt.

n^<St-^jurm, Convictioa ; determination of
iHMf^'unn ka hvhm, lOdir k. To pass sentenoe.
nMt^-haqiyat, Establishmeat of & right ;

proof of claim.
nhtUihaqtyat-^mudflmauribii. EBtablisbmont

of right to an hereditary rent-free estate.
•uiiK-t-iAartjl, KxtrinBJo evidence.
nbHt-i^rje awal, The beat proof; evidence

of the first degree j direct prool
MbSi-irdaarie doyam, labvt-i-mlnd. Seoondary

proof or evidenca
nbSt-i-da^iat. Proof of signature.
tuiiU-i-tarih. Clear proof; direct evidence.
niOf-i-ziffini j/d nwvaij/ad. Collateral prool^

corroborative evidence.
tubilt-i-qSnilni. Legal proof
nbHt'i-qaiaiL Conclusive proof
tubiU-i-qat/a^ Presumptive proof.
miiU-t-iuAm, yd xabdnl. Oral testimony.
tHbM viabni bar qSrSyan-i-jnuqaddima. Cir-

cnmstantial evidenoe ,- collateral testimony.
wAdf men d4iAU kamS. To allege aa proof;

adduoe in evidenoa
tibHt-i-paiSj/at-namah. Probate of will
fAga-irtubiit ko pahuntAdiUL To establish;

substantiate; bring borne; prove.
rad4-wAut, Counterproof.
indn'-tuMt'i-jurm. Upon conviction.
viUMidn-al-tt^iat. Tenable ; capable of proof;

Tbnt can be established.
K,**^ MM'an, D. m. ,^ prioe. Summons.

msum jAri k. 1. a. To summon.
tar-i^aman, n. m. 1. Price ; value. 2. The
fee payable for service of summons (^Mnd).

li^i-i^ tai'yahi, n. f A young voman who

has oonsuronkated her marriage ; faimina
eujtM -perUt mrginibu ; (one) depucelated ;
one who baa been robbed of her virginity.

P t^ j< ; H. yi^ah, n. f. Z. jK. (In eomp.) A
plftce; locality.

U*JUV ja-niuh%k, n. m. A vicegerent ; viceroy ;

successor. [sion; vicegereney.

^^^\^ jO-nathliS, a. f. Lieutenancy ; aucotts-

A ^ )^ }^% '•^- Customary ; in force; in use.

jSri ralh'tUl, v. a. 1. To carry on ; continue ;
pursue; prosecute. 2. To conduct; manage.
3. To extend, i. To maiatain.
j&ri tTipnyd, n. m. Current rupee or coin.
jdn ro/ind, v. n. To continue ; subsist.
jSri-ihtidah, adj. Established ; in force.
jSHk., r. a. I. To issue; send out; serVe.
2. To set on foot; spread; circulate; pro-
pagate; make current; promulgate. 3. "To
begin; introduce (a custom), 4. To carry
iuto effect; to give legal effect to; to enforce;
put in execution; putin force; enact; issue
(an order). 5. To setup; establish; institute.
6. To use or exercise {a right); to admi-
nister, [to law.
Jdrl h., T. n. To be issued; enacted; passed in-
2. To arise ; come into operatiou; become
operativa

HV"!^ Wl^f!^ jil'tar,n.iB. 1. Money or other
pledge left with the seller for an artiole taken
away on inspection or on commission sale.
S. Suspense account; a conditional pur-
chase ; a deposit ; a memo.

J&ar baJii, n, f. Suspense account book.

Jdkar bechnO, v. a^ To sell on oommission or
subject to approval. [aion sale.

JSkar lejdaS, v. a. To take goods on cotomis-

jakar, adj. Lying by; old (stock).

H ^4^^ ^TOnt jd'Man;Bboj.ja>nua(&t,n.in.

The wooden fouudation of the brick work

of a weU.

P >A}W JAgir' ; Rus. ja^r, n. f. P. jd place,

gir taka Rent-free grant ; a freehold ; fief.

A giant ol IftDd mads by the QoTsnuoaBt to

f«ud an individual >■ a rtward for eome ipaoial

good serrice.
Undur the Hah. OoTsnunent, it wu a iaDure
ia which the public reienue of a given tract of
land was made over to ■ Bervsnt of the Statt^ tn-
gecher with the powers requiaite to enable him to
coUeol and appropriala auch raTenua and ad-
nunister the general goremment of the diatrict.
Doder the Britiah QovanuQeot, mich tennra* (jifir)
have now coma to be conudered aa family proper-
tiea, of which the holdera could not be rightfulh
dispoaseaaed, and to which their legal hein> lucoeed,
■a a matter of courae. without the fine or nwrOna
levied under the Uahomedan rule. With regard
to the jSgbr in general, the apecial abject and cha-
racter of the grant waa commonly apeclfied by the
deiignation attached to It. The term is alio in uae,
although with aome lioenae, to deaigiiata temporafr
grants, allowances, or itipenila, from the Oavem-
ment to individuals.

Dnder Native Oovemonnta, jigtrt were of two
kinds ; public and private. Public j"girt were
made by the Buler lor aervicea rendered to the State.

i^

tiinttjtmrt werelaDds whi«h the owners gtie
nut-free Renenffi; to village anrjuata or retainen,
in lias of money wagea. Public ^djrln were ordi-
ntiHj made in perpetaity and tb^ were geoersllj
reapeoted. Pubic jif^ir» were •itiea herwlitary, and
thej were contingaat on the coDtinuanoa of the
aanice to be performed. The diBerence according to
Uie Settlement Officer, Bite Barelj, l>«t«e«D it and
muifl ia, that auoh a JSgir was not understood,
ander the N'ati7e QaTernineat, to convey the pro-
prietary right, while tarjtdri muHfi was ueuulty
understood to do ao. WtUon.

jaglr^Mn hayat, An estate held rent-free dui^

ing one's lifetime.
fU*.l j/V jOfflr^-aluiam, Lands granted for

the maintenance of troops.
iat*'>i- k^'a. j(^r^A«Wma<, AasigTimeatof land

to Triage aervanta and officers,
jlrfj-Ti^ jdgir-ddr ; Bus. ja^r-d&r, n. m. The
bolder of a fee, or j&glr ; » feoffee j
grantee ; the lord of a manor ; a holder of
a perpetaal tenure subject to quit-rent and
service.
jAglr-i-davfyn, A rent-free estate descending'

to one's heira.
SAiy^^ jSgir-ieU. An assignment for per-
sonal support, or requiring personal eervice.
jStfir gair nuuAnU, f& Ulit tharl. An uncondi-
tional or absolute assignment.'
Jine ^r^. jOfflr-i-mahAl. A district assigned.
jdfftr maihriil yA thara, A j^\r granted with

conditions.
Ja^r-i-maTitiA, A grant of land attached to an

office or dignity.
P ^ta. jio, n. f. Life ; spirit ; soul,
jM-bakhthl, n. f Life giving; pardon.
Jin-Mtnd. A life-insurance policy.
jOn Hmd k., V. n. To insure one's life.
jSn lA amdn. The safety of one's life; life; par-
don; quarter.
jin mSma, 1. To kill ; destroy a life.
A i.^t^iA''w&) n. f- v^the side.SeejjII, 3, 4.

jSnii, adv. Towards (Com. taraf).

jAnih-ASr, adj. Partial ; biassed. [partiian.

jdnUhdAr, a m. A supporter ; second ; patron ;

jdntft-ddri, n. f. Partiality; bias.

janib-doTi k., t. a. To be biassed in faror of;
to take one's part ; espouse a side,

jAnibu, adv. In the name of; iu behalf of.

tf^VjaniA**>i')n. ni. Dual. Both sides or par-
ties; the parties in a case.

I* jSnih, n. m. The writer (a superior addreea-
ing a subordinate).

P K^. jHh, n. m. Rank (jnartaiah).

jlU-jlW jsA ojalSl, Rank and grandeur.

jdh o hashan, d. m. Rank and dignity; (Pop.)
wealth and honors.

JAh maruc^. Rank and dignity.

P ^^ j^i, jA ; H. jagah, n. t. Plaoe ; room.
jaietirdt. Room for obJeotioQ.
jdH andegha. Cause for apprehension.
jSipandh, u. f. A place of refuge ; an a^lam.
jOe pethah, n. m. Flooe of business.
jde le ^ sir, adj. Proper ; appropriate ; right.
jditur. Ground of complaint or objection.
jdi teHrdat, a. t. The place where an offence
is committed, or an affray haa occurred.

P jfhlit:^ jtUdOif; Illit. jadddi E. Rus. jajSl,

n. t 1. Property ; an estate ; assets ; funds ;

effects. 2. £. A ataadiug crop. 3. An assign-
meut ou land (for the maiDtenance of

troops or an establishment, or a person),
joaddA^irCheX. Ancestral property or estate.
jaiiddd-i-ijmdii. Joint undivided property or

estate.
j&cddd tjmdn kd mugaddaima. A case of joint

ownership. [perty.

^tjl ,»I,>,{W jdedddA-mrdU, n. f. Landed pto-
^)l,*x.l Jlf^i}^ jdidddi-Mmrdri, n. f. An

assignment of revenue in perpetuity, with

a reservation of a certain amount cd rent,

and of other Government claims.
jded^iri-baglmdiidah. G. 0. Residviary estate.
jdiddd-i-*'Jthds, G. G. One's own property.
■i-^yfjfjl^jdilddd-i-tavjiffat,Ved. for H. fart-

dha». Wife's property ; paraphernalia,
jdiddd-i-taknl. Habitable property; honses.
jdeddd'i-shatthari. The husband's estate or pn-

perty.
^l}«w jl,»< V jdeddd-i-iohrSl. Forest property.
^t> jtjj^\^ jdeddd4-'dm. 0. Q. General assets.
jdedsd-i gair-maqh&sdh, Property not in pos-
session.
jdXdSd-i-gair-martqiUah, Landed or real proper

ty ; immoveable property ; realty.
j&eddd qurq k. To take property in execution ;

to attach an estate.
j'didsd id har adad. Each article of property,
^u jt.kfV jdiddtU-witiaqd. G. G. Surplus

property. [heir looms.

j3iddd-i^imUaaUi^a4-yidnddn. Family property;
j&eddd-i-mutandgilL The property in suit or

dispute ; the property under litigation ; the

property which is the subject of a dispute.
jdeddd mathuua/i. Mortgaged land or property.
jd:ddd-i-mtuhtarakd,$dihirkiUi, Property hud

iu partnership or common tenancy j an estate

or property held in common.
^(&* j>.»fV jdeddd m&djl. Rent-free land.
jdiddd mva/i-i-!an haydt. A grant of land for lif&
jdeddd mud/l-i-davdm. A grant for ever.
jde'ldd-i-miuhitdh. Confiscated property.
jdidSd-itna^HUah. Property in possesaioo.

il j^itl^i^ jS&md^-maqrSqa. Attttohed or

sequestered property.
HyJi* -il-kiV jUdad-i-nakiUS^ Acquired, or

gelf-aoquired property, [ed property.

jaedsd-i-nvjlj^ah, ya mvstiigraqa, Hypotbecat-
jiiidad'vmakfiUaririamaimJL

The property hypothecated in a bond^
ilj&U ^tj^^- jOeiidd manqQla. Moveable or

peraonal propn^y; chattels ;^ peraonAltiea;

goods ; peraotial effeots.
tJiir* •*'*i^ jiedSd-i~mawiUi, Anoeatral pro-
perty ; an inherited estate.
ii l^ft iiIihV jded^i-mda-bifU. The pro-

perty whieh is tbe subject of ft wilL
^V <*I-hV jaeclAl^-nUSml. Property to be

(old by auction. [tnie ; right.

A UI&. j^lf^i ^*i ^- j)^ traversed. I. Just;

2. Lawful; legal; coaatitutional ; consis-

teot wiUi law ; legitimate ; authorized ;

warranled. 3. Competeot ; receivable ; af -

missible; permisaible; proper; justifiable,
jsit-ut-etirat. Objeotiowihle; eioeptio cable,
}ikra£hni[, t. a. 1. To reeoguize ; admit;

leceLTo;, receive as- true ^ allow.

2. To authorine ; warrant ; legalize^
jtiz qarMr deuA, v. a. To l^^ize ; uphold.
i^ kai. It is admissible ; granted.

ijci^ jdK'aA, n. m. 1. A mark (incheckisg an ac-
count) ; examination {part&l, I.) 2. Cluster.

SOitaK dmd, v. a. To give an account of one's
chacge.

SSivih lenA, v, a^ To check the entries iu an
aoconut book, etc. [lawfuUy.

I<t4ariq-i-j&it. 0. <n In ft lawful manner;

^SnUrtan jdit. G. G. Legally right or iustified.

ton jdiz O. 0. A lawful act.

>{t»-U tiAJMit, adj. Unlawful ; illegaL

a^'dti taur te, bci4*wi-n4-jdiz, adv. Ualaw-
firily; iUegally; improperky.

A yu^ jo^, a. m. }-^ he set (» bone). 1.

Force ^^^>»<) >!}). 3. Goertiou ; extortion..

3. Imposition ; oppression ; outrage.
yAi-i-JiadRd, jitir-i-aiiin. Heiuoua violence:
jabr-irqaiu^. Duress of impcisonmout by mt-

naces and threats ; ptr mxua*.
jitbrlayamalm^^lanOfV. n. To employ force.
ydt'-i-mujrimiliaa. Cdmiuat force.
jo^rvrntiynnuliM k. Q. G. To sommit eri-

miual Ibroe.
jo&T't^Hjwtn, a. n. Beoompense of leas,
joir iaadrtL Coercive treatment ; violence

and oppiession. [te).

W jair'oN, bil-jabr, adv. Forcibly (lahardoilf
jabnm i^al Jbtrdnd, v. a. To' compel to

certify ; to ortort oonfession.

» c^^

jabran hhapRk., v. a. To press ; Impress:

ja&ran tahUl k., v. n. To collect by ocercfre
process.

jabran ehhurdnS, v. a. To resone forcibly.

iahran o qahrati ; H. jaite bane^taise, adv. Per
/as et nefas; nolmt wlem ; willing or unwill-
ing ; will he nil he; willy nilly.

jabran le lend, v. n. To take by force ; usurp.

jabran nilcAl lejSnd maatUrSt ki. Abduction
of females.

qatdan jabr i., 0. G Intentionally to use force.

H ^LJ^ SHW ju'*% n, f. H. jotni to plough.
Ploughing; tillage; cultivation.

Us»i ^a^ jut'nO, V, n.

1. To be yoked, attached to.

2. To be ploughed, tilted, cultivated.

H l^J^ STIT K'^ > "■ "^ ^ i*

1. A band ; gang, fflook.

2. E. A great number; tnasa; heap;

3. Capital; stock

4. A coparcenary; brotherhood; a family
or corporation holding lands in common.

faths BMdhna, r. a. To ibrro a party.
jathe-v&r; adj. Corporate ; joint ; common;

belonging to propriet&iy families; settled

cr assessed according to fratemitiea;

possessed in common.
H AtSa^ ^^mm jijndn', n. m, S. morm
A client tO' whose custom BtahmanSy

barbers, washermen, and some others, have

a prescriptive claim,

(The h«raditai7 Brnhnun, or barber, etc of *■

villus must be paid his feea, nhatheryoucluMMta

eippu>y Mm or another person}..

A i3<^ i"^ D- m. A graodfatheE.

jad'di, yoi-jaddi, adj. Ancestral: (property).

P fkM. judS. adj. Z, jud. Different. See •Xll

1—15.
judA^dnd. Separately f apart,
jvdH h. To be separate apart from.
A fi^fi- jwd'yam, n. m. pi of Ut]/*—f»

he out it. Crimea ; offences, [crimes ; felony^
jarayam-MtngiH, iw m. Serious or noo-bailabte
jariyam^'khafifa, a. m. Petty or bailable

offences ; light offences. [religion.

jardyam nisbat-i-mmAab. G.O. Offences against
jardyam muqaddamtU bag&vat y& inhirc^ Q.

G. State offences.

^ —a, yxr'iA, a. m. ^■^ lie voimiled him.

1. Inflicting a wound; an offence against

the person. 2. Objection; plea,' argument;

denial (in law). [croas-question.

janik k., T. a. To oall » quution (eterSi t.)i
jank ke tudt. Gross exMninatiou.

,Guui,|f(

r^

lU

J«f

A Afi^ j^r'n, D. m. pi. jarii/am. A oriminal &at

or offence ; crime ; guilt ; malum prohibituMi
poBitive mispriaion ; miBdameanour.

Jurtori-auia, am. G. G. Positive offence.

Jttrfn-MSnl, n. m. G. Q. Negative offeuce.

jwm^khajlf, n. m. Minor offence ; a petty
offence ; a bailable offence.

jurm khUqf varvt tarkar. Ofienoe against the
State. [sodomy.

jurmMtU/wKO-i^/lM, Annnnatural offence;

jurm M motari/h., v. n. To plead guilty.

i^ddm^urm, An attempt to commit a crime.

dlTuU-trjuina. Aiding and abettiiu; criminally.

furm »e munUr h., v. n. To plead not guilty,

jwrn-i-aaan, jtirm-i-thadid, jurm qdbit phdAal,

Juni-i-halArah, A capital crime.

Jurm qubiUnli, v. n. To plead guilty.

Jwm la mvr^iJab A., v. n. To commit or per-
petrate a crime j to do a criminal aat ; to be
an aggreBSor. [an offence. G. Q.

jurm ie tardtor ho taktS hai. May amount to
' rat lA tdrif tneA daiMl K, v. n. To fall under

the definition of au offence.
iurrn miUa&liqcM-xai that. An offence against
the person. [property.

jvmt mutaaliq<MrmiU. An offence against
'urm mutaaliqa'i^vqgan yd urdr hhSi o dnt.
A nuisance ; an offence causing hurt or
annoyance to individuals or the public.
n» mndv<m-f\h. An offence abetted.

jytTM munq/t m&dalat-i^tmmah An offence
against public justice. [infamous offence.

jtirm mantUb baiadtidt>ii-i-ahadid. G. G. An

jurm vdjA^-qatt. A oapital crime.

irtei^irJKnn. The conunission of a crime.

iqbAlri-jurm. A confession of guilt.

nhHt-irjurm.. Proof of guilt.

b^jwrm, a4j. Innocent ; guiltleaa {be-ffundh).

be jurm thairSnd, v. a. To declare innocent;
to acquit ; exculpate. [quent offence.

har jurm mviarrar. 0, G. Every such eubee-

Aariie-i-jiirm. Particept criminit ; one who aids
or abeta in a crime; an abettor; an
accomplice or accessory. [of charge.

namtmejMhand^ardr-ddd^jumt. G. Q. Forms

•Hoj^ jwrmSna; Dlit jarimSnfi, jarimyand,
y»rS>d»d, a. m. A fine ; forfeit ; penalty.

jarmdna fiAomd, yd dend, v. n. To pay a fina

jvraWinajl., v.a. To fins; impose, levy, or inffict
B fine; mulct; amerce.

jwmdna mud/k., v. a. To remit a fine.

jarmdna vutHl k., v. a. To realize a fine.

jurmdne kd kai jum. 0. G. Proportion of fine.

leiAjvtv m«A. G. G. In any part.

A i>-^>^ jarH)', n. t v^v A certain measure.

1. A measuring chain. 20 gatthdt or SS
Oovemment, or 60 Native ytuils « 1 jarti ;
1 square j'arii — 1 standard Hlgha.

2. A land measure, the square of one
jarii being equal to one BiglUL [768 lbs.

3. A com measure of 384 raaunds or about
i. An iron pointed spear ; a staff.

^J^ttviA■ 3'*'^^ ^^I> Increase of the land oa

the jamA of the current year ever the past.
^^YiA- jarih-i-ehiuhd, u. m. A paper ot

record of the measurement of land.
al^'rt?^ jc'ift *'iAo)(;A, n. m. The charges on

meamrinff Iwid, paid usually by the Ryot

or tenant to the landholder,
jarii daind, ydphenhUl, v. n. lit. To throw Uu

jarib. To measure or survey the land,
jdrii k., V. a. To make a survey (ef land).
J**" -rtrt- f*r^huh, n. m. to. The drawer of a

measuring ohtun. Ameuurer; a lurv^or;

land surveyor.
^ •rtrt-yoriJ^toAl, u. f. Ueasuraneiit of

mensuration of land ; the office of a laod

survey; a survey"; revenue survjey.
1^ T•i?^ jar\b kamS, n. t Decrease in the

year's measurement of the Ryot's land.
tjftii^ joHiX n. f, 1. A land measurer or

surveyor ; 2. Whatever relates to measure-

msnt, as the cost of it, etc.
jot jorlfii kd pattd. A kind of lease under which

the cultivator pays rent only for the ground

actually cultivated, as deter min^ by

measurement.
<r*f>^ i^j^f mauqdfl-i-Jaiib. Relinquishment

or postponement of an intended surrey.
A ^5>^ jm'vi, adj. Trifling ; trivial ; petty.

juiv-irqartd. G. G. Part of a debt
jutv-i-dSvA ; Part or portion of a claim.
jutvl nu^tdn, n. m. Partial injury.
A '*^j^ ji^ydh, jtuyaA, a. m. ^>^ made
satinfactioQ. [on infidels.

A capitation tax levied by Mahomroedani
In SSgar a houM-tax on the mhabitaDts of towia
not engaged in tillage.

A J«. jail ; Pop. jdl, n. m. Jn^. he made {a
thing). Illicit imitation ; fabrication ; coun-
terfeit ; fbi^ery.

jdl bandnd, yo L, v. n, To fabricate ; forge.

jdt'tiz, jdliyd, n. m. A forger; one who ooun-
terfeits. [tion.

jdl-tdti, a. f. Forgery; counterfeiting; fabrioa-

jdl *e, adv. Corruptly; dishonestly.

jdl *e muibarrd. 1. Not forged or fobrioated.
S.Sound; without flaw; geunine; true.

^1^ joAS; Pop. JOK adj. 1. Forged J fabri-
cated; fictitious; counterfeit. 2. Spurious;
not genuine ; false ; vicious. [child.

jdH iejd; H. bandotl Md, n. m. Supposititious

jdR datldoa batUtnA, v. n. To f<Hge a document

jdtikdffot. A forged paper or document

^

12$

e^

P s£^ jag'ah ; Illifc jaghe, jag^hai, n. t
1. Place. 2. Poat; office; appointment;

utuation; aTftoanoj. ' 3. Occasion ; time.
A J^.U:^ jatd-vatan, adj. Banished.
jald-vtUan i., det ntkiSi denS, t. a. To baniBh

from one's country. [meot; exile.

^yl^ ytla^xUMl ; H. dtirHikiilA, n. f. Banisb-
A&u*l^ jafiah'iVMB.jhaliS, n.vo.. yfJ^ he B&t.

1, Meeting; afiseaibly; eitting ; committee.

2. Entertainment ; feast ; nautch ; dance.
jaiKMusard, n. m. Senate ; House oi Lords.
jaUai-haJnm, yi adslat, The bench ; a tribunal,
B i^^ya. 9ldmf^ 3<UoUarit, n. m. S.

The ceremony of marrying a poad, well,

grove, etc.
A «-)V iuMt'i Bos- ja'Id'* n- >■• j*"*- ^

nt 1. A««eBBion to a tltroDe.
S. Betinue ; court.
^^ jula^i, tdj. Of the year or date nokoned

from a prince's accession.
mn-ijtiiiii, a. m. The year of the king's

accession to the throne.
A tS'^a. jamS'At, a. t, £•«• he ooUeoted.
1. A party of men ; a company ; corpora-
tion ; body ; society ; coomianity.

3. A meeting ; gathering ; assembly ; con-

vention ; congregation ; band ; faction.
3. Companies or crafts uuder hsreditaiy

ehiels vho, vith a panchHyat, settle all dis-

pntea among themselves, including thoae of

caste. Carnegj/. 4. Group ; class ; rank ;

order ; a class in a sohooL
jamaSt HlH aattad, O. G. Unregistered company.
jamiaf-i-»anad-i/^aA, 0. 6. An incorporated

company ; a corporate body.
jamdat-i^mvltafaqa, An association.
jomdaC-i-ffiainnda. U. G. An unlawfiil assembly.
Ax.*&.jaMJ, n. f. t**- collected, l.l^tal;

whole ; t^gregate ; sum ; total 2. Capital ;

principal ; (stock ; assets (pMfi) ; fund.

3. The total amount of rent or revenue
payable by a cultivator or Bunindar, inolud-
ing all cessee ss well as land taz.

4. Outlay ; cost price,

5. Receipts; collections. 6. Credit; cre-
dits ; the credit side of on account.

7. Proceeds of land ; the land taz ; the
gevemment demand ; revenue of the state.
0*1 Java, n. f. The net demand.
jama barae khareh-i-fafal. Road fund.
j<mAiandf, n. £ 1. Accounts of the revenue
rental ; rent roll {jama, 6.)

3. Asseesment of the luid revenne; set-
tlement of the revenuo ; atsaasnent

jamA han^ hand-^iatl. A settlement rent rolL

jamd band« mujawazd. An authorised rent roll.

jtani band^ muqarrarah. Fixed revenue.

jamahaniR no^. Assessment of revmiue of
lands payable in money, not in pTDduce.

jama bandl yd bastl tojAHl*. Amount of reve-
nue assessed upon any tract agreeably to a
fixed standard.

jamS-landi k. v. a. To assess revenue.

jamS (ftdrl, yH saAffin. Excessive demand;
heavy or over-assessment.

jama bhama, v. n. To pay the r«it or jama.

jamd bery. A partioulu statement of a reve-
nue assessment. [asBwsment.

jamd-irtarmim-ihudaJt^ A revised demand or

jamd iaqnm. The portions .of the general rent
or revenue roll belouging to different por-
tions of territory.

jamd jhard. Receipts and disbursements of a
village or estate ; a periodical return of
either cash or grain.

jamd charidiA. Collections or reveoue from
miscellaneous sources.

jamd ha»U, The total of the revenue coUeotsd.

jamd hdl, The existing demand ; the present
assessment or jamd.

jamd Aua& Amount ; total ; mm.

jamd kharek, jamd o Morc/i, n. m. Receipts
and disbursements; revenue reoeipts and
balances; debit and credit; cash account ;
acooimt current ; account of colleotions and
ehai^es. [transaction.

jamd khareh Jed mvdmlah, n. m. A pecuniary

jama kha*ek lUJmd, y& ifc. v. d. To draw out-
au account ; to book. [up am account,

jaimd kharA mildnd, v. n. To bahtnee or m^e

jamd-IAaireh-navis. Book-ke^ier ; accouutaiit.

jamd d^ndL The net eetimatad amount of the
revenue of the whole d* "•■ <*>rof. Caraegy.

jamd dikdfi. Settlement of the ivoportion of
revenue to be paid by each village severally.

jamd raiyaS, The rent paid by a tenant culti-
vator.

jamd raqmi, 1. An estimate or computed total.
2. The total amount of revenue which an
estate or district is estimated to yield.

jamd rakha gayS. Kept in deposit.

jami tamSn, n. Land, of which the assrasment
has l>een settled ; land paying revenue.

Ah sppUed to an undar-tenure it muiia oaa in
which tiis rereDue im becm settled at a fixed rate
<m the land, iirMpaoliva of oultivatioD.

^'omd tarhdr. The Oovemment jama or
reveraue ; revenue of the state.

jamd »adr. The revenue assessment settled
with the Government direct by the pro-
prietors or contractors, in contradistinction
to the jama mufattal,

ytmi (ori^ bdikdknd, t. «. To over aaien.

T^e

e^

jamS qadlm. The total amount of

filed from an old date. [sessmmt.

Jami kanut. Complete, final, or standard as-

Id Bengal the tora ugiull; daootm the Bettle-

ment nude by Akbu'a finuioial minuteT Todar M&l.
jami k,, V. a. 1. To gather together ; ocoumu-

lata ; heap ; amass.

2. To lay by ; lay up ; store up.

3. To add together ; add ; cast up ; Bum
up. i. To collect ; assemble ; call in ;
raise; leTy. d. To deposit; credit; carry
to credit or account. [2. A depositor.

Jama karne-vHi, n. m. 1. One who collecta.

jam&hiU, adv. Altogether. [seesmeut.

jamh kul, n. f. The total amount of revenue as-

jatni-kolhJ. Bank stock; the assets of a firm.

Jamd mahSl'i-D^r-boAr. Port duties, or an
account of them.

jamd natrakkab, a. t. Compound addition.

jamd mtuhakhijiasah. Amouut of asseBsmeut ;
estimated capital.

JamavOtil bOp. Payments and arrears; re-
veaue receipts and balances.

jamd m\ifa»sal. n. f. 1. The aggregate amount
of the different sources of revenue.

2. The gross revenue to be colleoted in
all the Tillages of a tamlndUri, as rated in
the accounts, and to be paid after deducting
charges to the eawUndir.

jami mvqarrar. A fixed or permanent amount
of revenue, an account formerly kept by
the JTantlrtj/o of lands permanently assessed.

jami tnunamh, A fair or reasonable amount
of assessment.

jami niqi*. The sura total of defioisnciea ; the
amount of allowed deductions from the re-
venue or account of public expenses borne
by the lawindirt and tenants.

jami vmtOl. An sbstraot of collections and
disbursements.

jofnd wisU biql-navia. A Government olerk
whose duty it is to prepare the jami toiM

jam&^ieii, □. m. A capitalist

jami honi, v. Q. To be collected ; to assemble.

jami hone kl joffoh. A place of resort or
assembly ; a centre ; nucleus.

itimi^ir jamirbatu^ An account of revenue
assessments settled with each individual
cultivator.

jitu-vir jami-han^ Account of revenue
assessed at certain rates, according to the
produce or crops raised, [than the land tax.

tivSjamiL Revenue raised from other sources

khet-vir jami-bantR. An account of revenue
assessed at a certain rete per field.

It ihom the name of everj eulttntor, the Galde
he cultivatsa, and thair nze, wHb the nte, tad the
Amount he is to ptf. The primary trraiigement ii
under LambardSn, whoa* fir comet fint, then the
■It ol Uke PaUidtn, then the ■ubardinata holdinp.

and next the fields onlUnted bj tnwnta it Ifiiad

ntei, and I7 teniuite at will. It forma the la^it of

the PMtntH'i annual paper*.
qitm^uir jamibantR. Statement oi reveone

assessed at certain rates, according to the

quality of the soil
,t»^ jamAdir', n.m, Thechief or leader of

any number of persons; a native subaltern

officer, second to the Subedir; an officer of

pobce, customs, or exoise, aecond to the

Diroga.
^i^^fi^jami-dit% n. f. The office of a jam*/*-.
Htj%>* i> WI^I3( jomnau'fd, jamna»tiyA,

D. m. A certain consideration given to a

idlflMn or surety, ganerally amounting to

about five per cent.
Jamrtau'ta, n. An allowanoe of about five pe^

cent to a security. . Carney.

^y^ t^nn jamo%a. 1. The small janum,q.T,

2. Indigo planted before the rains and

irrigated by artificial means.

P.AH&*Ut-5'^*i^ «Sn;rnn jamog-ni^a,
a. m. A deed of transfer of liabilities, as in
the case of a loan contracted by a land holder,
for which he transf^ to Uie lender the
rants of his tenants. [gether.

& )f^*^ jmAOr', n. m. }f*^ he collected to-

A community ,- a whole people or nation;
a republia
jamh^rt ryitat, yi taltamU ; H. jptmehim r4/,
n. 1 A republic ; democracy.

H^y^- wit jan'ni;Mif.j<w»oAr,n.t.8.»*fl

A mother; the actual mother of a child,
in contradistinotitn to a step mother.

A <_>(Ja. ymiH, n. f. Your Honor.

jandi-i-man. Dear Sir. [excellency, or mtyest;.

^U^U*. jatOb-i-m. Exalted Sir; Your or hii

A ^J>^ pf, n. f. I. Articles; wares; mer'

chandtse. 2. Grain; eom; cr^»; prvdueta
3. Moveables.

jint kamil yi'-iOi. First rate crops; the- belt
crop that a field ean produce ; any artids
of superior descriptioB.

jiri*-vdj-. adj. 1. Classified. 2. Detailed; miscel-
laneous. 3. Relative to crops.

jim-^ir jami-ban^. A detailed statement of
the rent levied upon each kind of crq».

jitu-vir ihatattni. An account of the portions
of an estate in which the lands are classed
together according to their crops.

P i_Ca. jaAff, n. £ War ; battle (far*)-

joAg^-iaiyari, o. £ A ooUuaive dispute be-
tween two parties to defimud a third.

127

'r?

maUcA mKammd ie muqabil nuA jaw;, G. 0.

T. a. To wage war against the Queen.
H 4 P JJ^ a jf a jan'gcU, n. m. S. m^,
1. A wood ; forest ; jungle ; forest land.
3. Waste land ; untUled land.
3. Pastuiage ; grazing ground.
Jaiigal td/k,T. ». To clear land.
jaiiSiiii-6«rt, n.f. "Hie act of clearing wood lands.
jtngal-buri taaltttqd. An estate or tract of land

overrun with jangle, held on eaay tennaon

condition of its being cleared.
'^mgal-tari, n. Low forest land lying ouder a

range of bills,
jangal^akSl Forest tract or estate, applied

especially to the districts on the west of

Bengal between it, and Behar and Cuttaok.
Mya-irjangal o vlr&n. Grant of junj^e and

waste lands.
mahkama-i-jahglSi, Forest department.
H J-^f- Snni jan'am, janm ; Rob. janan, jth

latu, a. u. S. sp«^ birth, Pr. jammo.

1 . Birth ; nativity. 2. Life ; existence ; age.

i jmom-Mo/d, janam kti p^al, yi tvfi, a. m.

A bom idiot ; a natui^ [insanity.

A x'^^ jvnun', n. m. Luoaoyj madness;

jundfi eharhnS, yd KonA, t. n. To become mad.
jtaaln-iAuri, a, m. Lunacy with luoid intervals.
junuA jtl hiilat, j/d galht «tM, adv.

Under the influence of madness or a fit

of temper,
^^ jaKdn% adj. Uad ; insane ; nan tomgot ;

of nusound or abnormal mind ; lunatic.
A^M^yMln'; H. laeheha, n. m. Fatus;

embryo ; an unborn ohild.
/onln ko tarar jxihuAehind. G. G. To injure an

unborn child
H \y{^ ^91 jatKi^a, n. C The dUb

grass ; Agrodi* liiuaria, Wat. ; a firagrant

gnus which growa with Uari^ crops.
Uff 3t jait, n. m. S. va, Pfthlvl, jov.

1. Barley ; a barloy-oom.
imi-rhant, a. m. h^har, n. f . A mixture of gram

and barley.
jat>d'f(l,yaiidA, adj. Mixed barley and wheat
^'}^ drvt jaun'«ftl, n. A kind of smut in

barley and wheat ia which the ears are

empty.

H|^ J«T jtf* ». m. S. sm, Pfilt. j««*«.

Jdto, jm, Gambling; gaming ; playing

with dice,
jud ikelnO, y. n. To gamble ; to play dice.
ifi^ft^wft}uAr%3Ut-i>S*i P. {UKdr^, n. m.
AgamUer.

li^it fO^rm jvi-khanah ; p. qimar-kk&nO,

n. m. A gambling-houae.
Aib_»()^ jai^;Rus.j*w(l&,juGdi,n.m.l.Coan-

terpart; correspondent part; double; pair.
2. A nawer; reply; retort; rejoinder; defence.
8. Reward; compensation (ajar).

1. Discharge ; dismissal.

6. Refusal of an offer of marriage.

javOb-vl-javib, n. m. The rejoinder or reply.

javSi bortaii&b, n. m. A good or proper answer.

javah-dOvA, n. m. The answer to a plaint,
charge, or accusation.

javdb duginak. A double defence, [countable.

javdb-d^, nd^. Answerable; responsible; ac*

javSb-deh, n. m. A defendant; respondent.

javab-dehi, n. t. Liability ; responsibility.

javdh-deiA w ban, yd barl^d^mmd I:., v. a. To
relieve or discharge from liabilities; to
exonerate. [from tiabilitjes.

javdb-dehl te chhatnd, t. n. To be discharged

javSb-dehi k.,javdb dehl'i-niUuihk.,iav&bk., v. a.
To contest a claim ; to defend an action.

javdb dtHd, V. a. 1. To answer ; reply.

2. To be accountable for ; account for ;
to be amenable or responsible.

3. To discharge ; dismiss j disband.

4. Todesert; abandon.

jcHTcK tavdi, n. m. Question and answer ; dis-
putation {baht). [{bcAmd).

javdb tavSl k., v. a. To reason ; dispute, etc.
Fsa. To take one's aland upon ; ohop logia ;
try ooDolusloiu.

javdb shdfl, pa tdf. See diO yi3e}ixii&.

J'av4!&-la/ai,adj. 1. Requiring an answer; called
to account. 2. Questionable. [impeach.

javd& taXah k., v. a, To call to account;

^(.'a6(;iifai,n.m.Aconclusiveordefiiiite answer.

javdb kdjaedb dertd, v. a. To make a rejoinder.

javdb mvddaUah. A defence; an answer put
in by a defendant.

jaoib-i-miijihdt yd vajShM. An answer to a
petition of appeal, or to the arguments for
an appeal to be filed by the respondent.

javdb-iavdll. Ah agent or attorney.

j'owli't, n. m. 1. Counterpart (jawdS, 1). (dent.
2, A defendant (miidddalah) ; a respon-

H !;!;». a^in jafir'a, n. m. 1. As much

land as can be ploughed by a pair of

bullocks ; {In Delhi) the area plouzhed in

half a day. [a well

2. A yoke or pair of bullocks working

A jl«^ jovdt', D. m. ;)^ was current or law-
foL Propriety ; competency ; lawfulness;
legality ; validity. [of evidence.

javdi-i-»hahddat. Competency of a witness, or

javdz htmd, v. n. To be lawful or allowable.

SdamrjavO*, n. Invalidity,

...Goo^H

1^^

adOm-javiM, ai^j- Unlawfal ; Ulegal
ktA amor kejav&t med kalA^ k., y, n. To ques-
tion the validity of something ; to coU the
legality of a thing iato question.
^}i)f. javAA, n. Legftlitf ; ralidity.

HUvJIj^ SSTNTT janvitA'tA, a. pi. S. mTO
A scented priclcly sbnib, given to oamele,
and sometimeB used as Mot for (a((b.
P^(^ jainfn% u.f. 1, Youth; manhood;

adolesoenoe; prime. 2. Puberty; the age

of discretion ; full age.
JavAni ebafkna, v. n. 1. To arrive at the age of

puberty. 2. To be in heat or mttish.
V.'AJfi- Sm jot. n- 1 S.ara!, H. jofna to yoke,

plough. 1. Ploughing ; tillage ; cultivation. 2.

Acultivated tract ; the holding or tenura of a

oultivator. 3. The rent paid by a cultivator.
t. Lutd held of a superior on the tcrnu of *

taDuit cultivator, eojojing no propriatarj righti,

although lomeUmes hold&g at ■ fixed nte and

soiostimes heieditBiilj. WUtim.

iot-bot; P. kadii; A. aardil, Tillage ; husbandry.
jU^amd. The land cultivated, and assessment

paid by the cultivator. [led (land).

he-3ot,k, gair-matrUa, adj. Uncultivated, untll-
he-joljamS. A Btatemant in the public account

of the reveuae leviable on the land left un-

tilled.
bt-jol tarnin, Land abandoned or nntilled, as

registered in the village aooounts.
niJ-Mi P. khtcd-kSght, n. f. The lands of oul-

tivating proprietors.
Uj* jhm jofa, jotOr, jotyA, jotan-har,jotS,jota-

dtr ; P. kSthlkdr, A. mat&ii, am. A plough-
man; a oultivator; husbandman.
jutail,/o</c^,jo<ti«/0y(i7,adj. Arable; culturable.
jutd'i, n. £ t. Ploughing; tillage; oultivatioa.

2 Cohabitation.
HO?^ ShRilT jo^na, joint bona, t. n. g«

to yoke. 1. To plough; till. 2. To bring into

cultivation ; to redaim laud. 3. To yoke

hnmesB. i. To vrin or buy over.
Jotl bhuTit, A. xamln-i-maatHa, Ploughed land.
HtE^)^ ^IXZ P^.i <>■ m. 1. One of a pair

a mate; match; fellow.

S. A pair of oxen naed in ploughing, eto.
Hjj}^ @T^ jo/tl; Wom. jarvi, a. t S.

WTQT, H. j(^d match. A wife;. consort.
H *^^ dlSt jokh'oA ; "Kr. and Mag. jo-

lEUn, n. f. 1. Risk; haiard; stake; venture.
t. Any valuables, as jewels, money, eto,
3, InBurauce (Kmd).
P ^V«a, jaKlOA', n. Irons; fetters flefl, 1).

126

9^

pa h<tjavla.ii, adv. With fetters.

H^U^ WRIT )auMdr',jeoBiJr;Mar.j»m'i*';
Farrnkh, iyun«r,n.f.H.jtn»na to eat. A feast
{xySfot); dinner; entertamment banqnet

H Jl"!)*- WT^nS jaundl', jaunSr, a. m.

1. Land cultivated alternately for firing
and autumn crops (Rohilkhund).

3. Land cropped during the past season

with wheat and barley (DehU).
H f JJj> ain jatm'^, ^raeha, nachSn, n.m.
A raised platform about ten feet high

whence cattle and tall crops are watched.
H;jI^ mm jh^ar, jhilda, u. f. UuBb;

laud ; fen. See Camegy p. 151.
JhOf-Uan^i n, m. A forest; jungle,
tfjl**- unpjhafi; Mar. jMjrt, n. f.

Forest; wood; jungle,
Hl34^ Hn?TJAar'<*.'».m.l.Sweeping;ckaitt-

ing; clearing. 2. Search (of the person).
^ 3)^^ JoAdil, adj. Naval ; oaatioaL
jahdH ip-ar'HdmaA. Charter party.
jttkSii ta&rat. Oanying trade ; commeroe.
joAad 4aka ya chor, n. m. A privateer.

H J*4> ^591 i^^i'i^, adv. H. jh^ false-
hood. For love, not for money,

A4>^ jah'ad, jahd, a. m. Effort; exertion;
attempt; endeavoor.

Jahad-i-irUkSb, G. G. Attempting to eommit

H tJ^ WCTT jAB/fid. V. n. S.^ to be de-
cayed. To have the green sickness, or JIhot
albut.

H >^y^ «B3 jAiii, jhath, jhOAt, n. m. S. JJ

A fnlsehood ; a lia
I')**' IJIT jAtH'd, jhaa, adj. 1, False ; untrue.

2. Unsound ; not sound ; invalid,

3. Not genuine ; couuteifeit ; imitation,

4. ijhutta) Alloyed; base; debased; not
pure ; false (lace, etc.).

9. Fictitious ; invented ; forged ; artificial.
jhHtS bat yd paimanS. False weights or aiea

snre, [disprove,

jAiKtl hartdna pH k., v. a. To belie ; falsify ;
jh^ rapaiyd, yd nikd, n. m. False or bad

coin. [document.

jhaiakagoB, yd dtutOii**, n. A fbrg«l or false
jhHtd kdffat banand, v. a. To fabricate ; forge.
jAap aavffand, yJ qasam, n. f. A fiilse oath ;

peijuiy.
jhH^ffovdhl, ydaOhhi, n. t. False teertitnony or

evidence; folse deposition. [avldenoe.

jh^ gavOhi dead, t. a. To fabricate &lsc

jkUti grivOhl ki lazA. G. G. Puniahment for

hiae evidence.
jidn nUli^ n. f. j/i^ ■miqadmil, n. m. Groitnd-

lesa or idle suit ; false charge or oomplniiit.
H >^}4> t1i7?iAtU&'<»i,jAtffcm,jA«tAttf,ti.f.

LAud yielding k double crop.
Hljjj^ iSlTI jAo/d; Bhoj. jAenyra, n.
"nia stalks of laguminouB plants, at mUhg

and moth, used as fodder.
^^ ••^>4{-iAoib cA^UAl, Q. r. A fraadulent

note of band, cheque or bill.
}h6k viSrni, tal mArnd, v. n. To give a twiat to

the beam of SkBcai9(d<at4indraA).
^)(^}i^ ^WC^it^, a.
Laod yielding two crops.
H 3y eJJj^ *B?^iy jAii<i^i-tor- j^ idrnd.

1. Breaking tufts of grass, etc. [tiou.

2. Cleariitg a piee* <3 jungle for cottivA-
A U^ioAtf/; Dlit dalia, dahej; K. dUn,

n. IB. }tV supplied to « bride. S. 9t|J1I A

bride's portion; dovflr;d»ni7;jMrt^i«rna/ta.

Ak.'-A^ i«^i n. f. I. A pocket (ffo^) ; a fob.

3. PosscssioD.

kb-Uumh, a. m, Podiet money ; pin money.

jtb^xirM, n. m. A pick-pocket.

jibkaiamd, t. a. To pick one's pocket.

HIaa^ sitrtT J^'<t; Tlr. jiul, ^akotra, a. m.
Uutual MsiBtanoe ia tillage ; allowing the
UM <rf ft plough aud bullocks inatoad of
paying wages in money or kind.

jUeji tak td qabid. A life tenure.

B «li^ ite Jf*A, n. m. S. qd«S 1- Hie hus-
band's elder brother (jrtAd JAdI).

2. The Hin. month of May— -June.
ietA-nnti, u. The right of the eldest son; the

right of primogienitnra.

i«(At dhdn- Rice sown ia April along the hanks
of rivers, or where water is still lying, and
out in jUh (tho beginning of June).

M^ raij/at, n. The raipat who acts as tAait-

<&at% in rank betov the rrmqaddam. Ondh.

Carnegg.

ytO& liaaa. 0. m. An early SduiaM.orop. Oodh.

"^^ iter j«(A'(I, ndj. I. Best; priucipal; high-
est; first-rate. 3. The firet-borD; eldest.

3. One bom in the nonth of Jeth.

H ^ tT • ! ^ W^ j«»"eAl> Jai, n. f. A weed which

grows up ^tb the epring crops, and yields a
kind of oil.
AtM^ jttip'ad, adj. I. Large; spacious.
2. Good; fertile; productive.

29 J^

fSJtsaJjA jrf-*MAtoA, n. m. A jail; prison.

jet-khana-i-<IIvdnJ. A civil jail; debtors' prison.
jd-iJidna-i'/aujdan. A crimiiml jaiL
je!-k/iane kd hukm. A naMimMt,
jel-khSw ka darogd. A gaoler. \jivar%, n, t
'B.^AyiA. aj^lf 3lvd-l; Tir. jVSifet; Mar.

Rent-free land; land assigned as subsistenoe

to relations and dependants.
jiv-dhan. Wealth in flocks and herds.
yiv^ni, n. m. Capital puniahmeut
■=•J;^ aitem jWai, jivatvdn, adj. Living; alive,
tfljrt- *gsi fi»'an, n. E 1. Life. 2, Livelihood.
jiww Hrl. A stipend allowed to tho family of

an old servant deceased. [Oudh.

H^fAa. W?^ jai'han, a. m. Nunery rioe.

5

H y^- TO i^, n. The refuse of the jAffr.
fieri, q. T. after the piU3 is beaten from It
UjUl ,jt^ (Aoi^r u/ant^ v. a.

1. To take off a woman's vaU,

2. To insult or disgrace (a woman).
ehadar ddln& ya urftdnd, Rus. t. a.

To marry a wido w.
■**f i^ eh&r kdgat, kavOgaai-araha, n. m.

The proceedings in a oase; \'a. plaint,
defence, replication, and rejoinder; the
pleadings.

P ^5)* ^ f'<**'«> n. t A grant for personal
services in the village; service land.

P lJVIi^ thcAdk'; Illit. ehai&k, adj. 1. Expert.

obdfdi log. Sharpers ; swindlers.

^»V eAdiftit, n. f. 1 . Expertness ; dexterity ;
skill. 3. CleremeBs ; sharpness ; wit; tact.

3. Stratagem ; raancsuvre ; finesse.
I.Sharp practice; over-reaching; trick-
ery; oraa; fraud. fdiahoneatly.

c/id/d£i «i«, adv. By unfair means; fraadulently;

ehdlalA k., v. a. 1. To be bef(vehand with ; to
overreach. 2. To elude or avoid by artifice.

Hj^Mt^ VMR ehdlan'i Illit ehalda, a. m.
S. «^ to more. 1, A liet of letters sent ; a
certificaite of despatch; invoice; way-bill;
bill of lading. 2. A remittance. 3. A memo-
randum of moBoy received and invested.

4. A pass ; passport ; clearance (of a ship).

5. A criminal case sent up to the Magis-
trate by the police.

t€

■oog

Jv

130

ck^Sn-ddr, n. The peniou who aooompaniefl a
despatch or remittance and haa charge of
the invoice ; an eBoort [despatched.

eiafd» iiyd jdna, v. n. 1, To be forwarded or
2. To be committed for trial or priaoa,

^^ Wa^cAfli'i ; Tir. ehaehaii, a, f. A detaoh-
ment or party of men told off for any duty,

g JW 9T«i) chsl'i, n. f. Land that bears the

highest rate of aaaeasment, cultivated by the
permanent iubabitaats of the village agree-
ably to ollotmeut, by which each cultivator
has a fixed proportion of the lands of the
highest, medium, and lowest asseaament.
Wilaon,
H evap'V 3X3^) chdAch'ti, iAurdH, n. f.

"The com which remains in the ear after
treading out. Carnegy.

HlhAJtf' W3t''A''^'^'*i''.>n.F'>rmingtheeiidB
of the main lines fh>m which the village
boundaries are laid down,

ehhdpd, n. m. 1. A stamp or mark. See thsp.
2. Theoeremony so-called. See Comedy, p. 75.
H Jy(^ ^T9«i cAd^'vo/, e/iAt'ii^'; E. ekiur;
Suit, tilben, n. m. S. no^

1. Kice separated from the buak.

2. One eighth of a rcUR, q. v.

ekSAvat ehabBiad, v. a. To cause persons sus-
pected of theft to chew uncooked rice, a
deficiency of saliva being held to indicate
the thitif.

P 81^ ehsh, n. m. A well (£tUA).

^<^ chd'ki, ehdkl raniin, a, f. Land irrigated
from weUs, etc. [a. m. S. Vnn.

Hl>7)y^ gggr ehabOl'ra; Pop. ehauMrd,

1. A raised bank or terrace open or cover-
ed, detached from the residence ; a platform.

2. A police station (iotvill).

ehtaatrS bandhnO, r. n. {Slang). To be big with
cliild ; to be near oue's time ; to be pregnant.
ehabulre cAafAdnd, t. a.

To convey to the Police station.
P -,1»^ ckaprO/, n. t Cor. of ehap o rOit

right and left. A plate worn on a belt as
a mark of office; the badge of a p»on.

i^^Tt^ chaprO^, n. m. A peon; orderly
b«idle ; messenger of a court.

ckapr&H-MuUiat. A bailiff; a process server.

Hl'-^ font ehm; Sant. tOra, n. f. S. ^ to
pile, PsU, cMtako. A funeral pyre ; a heap
of wood in which a Hio. corpse is burnt.

ehiia-pin^, n. m. S. ft wiT r mi An offering of

oakes, rice, milk, etc. to the manes during
cremation.
Ht^^ Tw^ efut'iha, n. m. S. ^t to send
out a messenger. A rough note, draft or
account ; a memorandum ; a list ; schedule;
bill of charges ; a list of subscriptions; a
journal or day book ; balance - sheet ; ser-
vants' pay or rations.

m-X detailed itnlenieDt of ths meunrenMnt of i
tamthdar't eitate founded on actual mea>ui«meDt
It ij alto applied to >u account of all the Unda io >
village, divided numerically into dSghi or chares,
ihewmg the quantity of land in eaofa, tbs loit o[
oultivabion, and tbs name of tbe oulliTator. Alio a
field buck, more UBually termed kharra, being u
Bcooiint of all tbe lands of a -village, Bocordiog to
tbeir allotmeatj in tbe order in wliicb tbay hit*
bean meaaured.

chittha b&Adhna, v. a. 1. To draw up a rough
memorandum or account ; to balance so-
coiuts. 2. To calculate ; estimata

ehiuka bdntna, v. a. To pay ; give pw to ; to
pay laborers. [balance.

ehiithd hahx^ n. f. Trial balance-sheet; trial

eliitlha-i-taqtlm, n. A partition list [scription.

cAt^Ad i., ehanda h, T. a. To raise a Bal>-

y^ hlgV ehit'ihi, a. f. 1. A letter; chit;
note ; communication. 2. A certificate. 3. A
cheque ; scrip ; promissory note ; bill
{Inmfi); draft i. An order; alicen8e;pats.

ehitthl iaasx. The advice of a bill Icredit

chilthl eUbdrl ; H. adkkl diittM, n. A letter of

chiukiy&i ekhdntn&, v. a. To sort letters.

diitlhl bdAtnd, V.' a. I. To distribute letters for
deliveij. 2. To deliver letters.

ehitlM bahl. Letter-registry book.

cfttUAi paa, chapm, ya pairl, n. £ Epistolary
correspondence ; communications.

ekHlhi paliuAchd'na, v. a. To deliver a lettsi.

chiuM 4^'ni yd gemd, v. a.
To make a lottery or raffle.

<ihitOn idlne fa tariqs w. G. G. By lotteij.

ehi^lhl Tdk-dan. A passport ; custom ; pass ;
certificate of clearance. [A postman.

ckUifiiratdA, Ped. for idkiyd, ihat-vdid, n. m.

chiuia ka khel, n, m. Lottery.

chitth\kipu»htparkhuldtah.likk'n&. Todooket

c^tjfAt iagdnd, ^nd, yd gemS, v. n.
To post a letter.

inJcArl c^tjCAl, A refused letter.

berate H chiu/ii. Dead letter. [dealers).

eMiar ehtil/il, n. f A custom's pass (to Bslt-

ravdngl ehitthl. Port clearance.

lufdrtki ekiUhi, n. f. A letter of introduction
or recommendation.

niJcdsl c/titchl, A certificate of clearance.

ne/c-ndmi ki cAtjf Al A certificate ; testimonisL

vdj>A ekiithi, A returned letter.

koA hi ekiithl. 1. A letter uader one's own
hand. 2. A note of hand.

H Jaa^ ^fZH^t ehat'yal, ehafUal, a. One
who collecta ranta from ouItivatorB for the
owner. In £. Oudh, the uanal name is
tUSiUr. Canugy.

Qoc^ 9Vr eha'ehar, tAOehar, n. f. Land
ploughed or oultivated once in the year.

E Jtw)^ VTEVI^I (Aoi-«fii',Theye«rinwhioh
a maiimum araount of revenue ie derived.

P SI^I A. cAard-^dA' ; H. ehar^ n. f.
Orasing iMid ; pasture.

H tJty^ QrT*n ehvrftni; Bhoj. chotHuit;
Sent, tombro, T.a.S. ^( to steal; Pill, dunO.

1. To steal ; commit theft.

2. To embezale ; misappropriate.
H^I;?- «n^ cftord'i, n.t

1. Sending out cattle to graze.

2. (P. eharS^ah). Grazing ground ; grass
land ; pasturage ; a meadow. [ing fee.

S. Rent derived from pasturage, i. Qros-
P • ja. cbar''ih, n. m. S. m The celestial

globe; heavenly sphere; the akjr; the heavens.

Awiiyfljd, Cor. of ehairpaii. A ceremony
observed by the lower orders of Hindus in
Bengal, on the day when the sun enters Aries,
for the expiation of their sins.

Ths performer u Buspended by aa iroo book
paned through the skiu of the back to odd end of
Un lever, which U n]s«d on the top of > high pote
■ad whirled round b; meani ot a rop« fliBd to the
oilier end. This penance i* performed lor rich
people by deputy.

etai-iA^ttmdH, Literally "oountingof Persian
wheela." The name given to the book in
which a register is kept of wheels, or of lands
cultivated each season in each dA or village.

H ff- Vt9 har^at,fharta,a.ni.S.wi skin.
1. A large leathern bag or bucket used for
drawing water from wells {jmr, mot). 2. (n. f.)
The resinous exudation of the flowers of
hemp collected with the dew and prepared for
use as an intoxicating drug.

^A Vl^T Aar'td, n. m. A buffalo or ox bide.

thartA bhar (amFn, As much land as can be
irrigated by one pair of bullocks.

Hl{;l^ ^tar^ eharBS.'ha, AurvSgd,
charaiyH, n. m. S. TR to eat. Vf to oany.
A grasier; a herdsman.

i/fi^i VTSTvt c&ortd'Ai, eharvSl, n. f.

1. The wages of a herdsman in grain.

2. The rent paid for pasturage.

!1 ^

H 2> j^ QV eharh, a. f. Alluvial land; alluvion.

HlJUbjA. Q3HT cAof&d'ntl; Bus. Aa4^n6;

Sant. Aarhao, v. a. 0pp. of viimd. S. 3Vt

To put down ; enter; enroll. [roll.

iowjt meii eharkSna, v. a, To bring on the rent-
eharW^, eharhdvd, charhti lagin. Settlement

of revenue at a progressively increasing rate.
IjU^ V^rST eharh&'vA, n. m.

An offering; libation; sacrifice.
P M"^ ehatpM', adj. Applicable (tkik, 4, 6).

ehaapiA i., v. a. To affix (as a summon to the

door of an absentee) ; to paste.
E i_X^ Aik, a. m. Cor. of cheque.

A money order. [cheque book).

ehik kd tttiUS hud tukra. The counterfoil (of a

H t-^ ^^ i^^^' °- ™- ^' VIK !• Tenure ;
holding ; farm ; cultivation ; a separate
estate; a sub-division of land; a patch of
rent-&«e land. 2. A sub-division of a Paryand.

cJiai bardr, n. m. 1. Collecting the rents of a
ehak. 2. Alluvion,

chah-btut. A definite portion of land,

ehah-bandl, n. f. Determining the limits or
boundaries of a detached piece of land, es-
tate, or ckah

duihddr', n, m. The owner of a ehak ; a fanner.

ehat^ndmd, n. m. A register of the extent of a
piece of land.

A plan dravn up by the QanHago for each vil-
lage HMli and dSthilt, ahuwing ite boundatiea
on every BiJe, Also a deed, or atitement,
showing the area and botindsries of a ehak.

cltai-ndmd ardii, A document given to a zamJn-
ddr from whom a portion of ktid has been
taken by the Government for puhlic or other
purposes, defining the extent, boundaries,
and quality of the land.

HUtC^ V^tT^T ehuid^nd, chuttd k,; Bhoj.
ehtikid^ ; Rns. ekiJeSuf^A; Sant. hold, v. a.
1 . To pay off ; repay ; discharge (a debt) ;
liquidate. 2. To assign ; allot; give,

3. To assess ; rate ; value ; estimate.

4. To settle (the price) ; fix ; bargain.

6. To adjust (an account) ; arrange ;
decide ; settle differences.

6. To complete; finish {adri Jt., 1.).

cAujldne io laiySr A., v. n. To tender pay-
ment ; to oBer to pay.

Ukhd ekvkd. Accounts adjusted.

3*^ ^Hi Aukd'H, n. m. 1. One who settles
rates, bargains, etc. 2. One ready to pay.

i^^ ^Vri ehuk&l, n. f. Settlement ; adjust-
menL [elusive. 2. Wholesale.

UCtQiKnT ekuyid, adj. I. Settkd; fixed; con-

^^^

i9%

He^J^ g^giS ckakhat, n. m. (0pp. of

riikat). The loaa of a whole plot of ground
by diluTion. Garnegy..

dMk'ti, a- £ Cultivating tenoDcy, nnder which
a given area is reutcd at a certain stated
Bum on the bilmjiqta principle. CarTugy.

HllJ^ ^5wn <A«i'i4, n. m.

1, A division of ft country district.

A. lttrg« division of oountiy, comprebeDding a
number of PajEaruw first introduced »a a recognised
local dirision in tin roigu of Shah Jalmb.

2. Any qnarter of a town, eapeoially the
prostitutoB' quarter.

{^ioMaiandi, n. f. The distribution of a
Zamindiri or of a prt)vmce into chaklSs, ea-
peoially for financial convenience.

ehoMe-ddr, n. m. The governor or Buperin-
tendant of a province or chsHd ; the supcrin-
tendaut, proprietor, or renter of a chaklah.

HiS^jJJ^ fg*^3 cWiww^'. ". f. 1. A
clayey Boil. 2. Kich, highly cultivated land.

S^J^ QVTrIT ehakau'ld, chutauli, chulcal,
n, D). 1. A fixed rate; a contract; bargain.

2 A settlement or composition of a debt
{add, 1.) 3. A deed of aciiuittance.

ehalauid ehuhd'na, v. a. To pay what is due.

elMiauta chvk'nd, v. u. 1. To be fiied or set-
tled. 2. To be paid up.

H jJyC^ <9ni±(3; chcA'vand; Bhcj. ehakanmif,
n. f. A common weed, bearing a long legume
growing from eight inches to two feet high,
used by the poor as a potherb.

H j^jC^ ^13t MttA'ar ; Bboj. ehalaunA, n.
The husk of chana, good fodder for cattle.

H ^etj t^^ Ta'^ai^ chihharva'l, Oudb,n. f.
Wages for weeding {nalia).

Ht£^ 9in7 chwgal; Sant. cUin, n. f.

1. Grazing; pasturage. 2. The fee or
rent paid for pasturage.

H P — yi.)l^ ehilar-''kharek. A heading in the
villiige accounts, comprising money grants
for deva»ih&n, tfohdr, dargSh, uri, ma»jnl,
Tillage priests, sadar-khardi, stationary, oil,
and other petty miscellaneous items, [rupee.

H cSl^ f^aSfit ehiVki, a, ta, (Broien) A

Hl*1^1?fiTt chaita, ckaUi, adj, 1. Now

passing ; current. 2. Current ; in vogue.
chalta kkardi, n. m. Current expenses.
ehalt& lekAa, chaltd Uidla ya kisdb, n. m.

Open account ; account current.
'kalCa luti, Is current; is in operation.

cAala ebSz, n. £ Saloable goods; goodi in

brisk demand (opp. otmcutdS).
^^ 9^IrtV ehal'tl, cfuUta, ekoltA-hua, U. f.
l.(Opp. of pdfft.) Lands under cuttiiatiin.

2. Potent ; powerful ; eSectire.
i^^VvrB^ehalil, n. f. 1. Access; reach ;hoM;

grasp; grip. '2. Competency; juriBdiotMn;
authority ; power ; ioflnesoe ; ascendancy.

3. Active trade. [personal property.
dtalUt/S ulkaH jdediid. Mare. Moveable or
chalti d*lk^, «, f. A thriving buainesa.
ehal^ 2amia. Land under cultiviition,
ehalan'ta.a. m. Duties formerly levied by zamin-

dart on goods passing through th sir j uriadiotio&
H^jIJ^ fg ^ i a TT cU'vd'i;Saut fttWamo-
fiwn, n. f. The turf or rushes on which tlw
bucket, when drawn up from the well, mts,
and which therefore becomes sloppy.
H Jjf- g^sft chvl'R, n. f. Supports ]^aoed

beneath stacks of straw or stores of gnin,
called by Knglish farmers staddlcs.

Id some places the ground U merely cleintd
and elev&ted aod no aupporta raised. It i)
then called gAoi. Carnegj). Inuif njai, t, n.

HlJ>^^ l^nSHI cfa'wwf'wd, cAt^e'n^ (W-

1. To have scxutd intercourae with;

make an indecent assault

2, To charge faiaelv.

H'J>^^ 9mi*n ehamai'nSfV.a. l.Todo
well; thrive; prosper; flourish. 2. To be
lively (the market), in good demand.

H V'?^ Qr^C than'Aar, n. m. Land left u-
tillcd for a year or two, land id the aeotaiil
year of tillage.

P Jo^ chand, adj. Some ; few ; ssvenL

chand binSS davS qarSr denJt.
To divide a cause of action.

chand-rosa, adj. TemporMy ; transitory.

qabia-i^/iand r<u<xh, a.m. TemptMwy posscssloD.

i.»i^ ckand'ah;'a.ehittha,a. m. 1. Qaota;
subscription; contribution. 2. Assasemeuti; in
police accounts, the fund for remounts.

eha7ida-Kg&}iM, a. i. Levy of rent or reveine
from the Raiyat* according to their shares
or proportions.

cJiandd k., v. a. To raise a Bubscription.

H J^^ ^fh At-n'gi, n.t H.eiKtiiapiiKh.
" Weighman's feee : a cess levied from
grain-aellers, etc. ; town duties (jmvn-toii).
IF A handful of praia loTied as a tan or if
for weighing, or h a oompenaation for tlia use or
niarket oonvoniencea, a* bags, bootbi, etc Siailar
contribtitione to religioua mciidicHnU or an dlov-
auoe to BMu'iuJar* fur eatabHshirig a new market ot
permitling a fair tu be held.

^ 5

dktii^f^»eA(ft, D. A murket or Our held on the
tenure of giving a small portion of each
Baleable articla to the zammddr.

Htotuki^ qfHUTXT eAatttyd'tid.Rohilktiand-

ekanial, Delhi n. Land under a crop of
cImhA (gram).

H)?- St eAai*;Sant,j)On«ya,n.m.H.eAdrfout,
A olamp round the ploughshare.

0t^^ ^tVTV ehav-haehh, n. ni. Four taxes
fonnerlf levied under Native rule, via.
pig, tig, kOfi, and yueAtfAAl: i. e. pig
a turban (an adult), tSg a thread worn
t^ a child round ita waist, iafi a hearth,
tadpue/ichhi the tails of oattle.

Tha flnt two correspaDd with the poll tax, the
third with hewth-money (the fuDuge of Domea-
d«r Book). Carncjy.

chiai-haddd, cAiKt-<ia^4^<Aaurkhandl,efuiti-ilmdi,
<Aau-eivind, chojrua, n. m. A raised mound
indioatLDg where the boundariea of four
villages meet.
(hau-haddi, eJiav-Aini ; A. hudud arbi, n. f. 1.
The four boundaries; environs; the surround-
ing country. 2. Neighbourhi>od ; vicinage.
iiiam4avi, n. m. A large well with water enough

for four liM, q. v.

^^ jt- ^nrrei eluui-miiitchatur-m&ti,<!hau-m<it,

.m. S.vigA9, Pali. eheUuma$am. [(barhha).

1. The four months of the rainy season

S. Lands ploughed and left fiiUow during

the liMVrniti and prepared for the rabl

sowing. [rainy season.

cAoB-atdMjKl, n. m. A jl}oughman hired for the

e&ou-BiatAJ, n. ol 1. The act of tying the four

legs of a horse. 2. A punishment which con-

■iMs in tying a man's arms and legs.

etaii';p^n.m.S.«7niIT3; P.e&ax-paytt Aqnad-

raped; cattle; beast of burden.
okwWfd, n. m. A square surrounded by shops.
H ^^ XH9\^\ ekivdini, tAihH, chihatii, mar-
ghat, hboi-dtigdhi, Mrrudn, n. m.
A place for cremation ; a burning gh^.
Bjl JijU^ elxA-dir, n. m.

A mace-bearer ; herald.
H LhjO k^ dntfTT tJiavhUi, Q, m. A tract

of country eontaiiting 24 villages in the
occupation of a particular tribe.
Hjlj^ duny Aait^pSf, ckau-fil, n. f. S.
VQNiTdSl A place of public meeting of the
viflage; a shed or court in which the village
MDunuoity assemble icx public business or
where boys from adjoining villages assemble
to be tai^t by a gurlt.

H ^«^ dnnn <Aop'ni; Bhoj. tAidihali Sant,

arej, v. n. To throw water from a davri, q, v.
See aRchni.
H ^^ Hl^ cAaufA; Tir. chauth, n. f. S. m&,
Pr. (Ao«At, or cAowiAiAi fourth. 1. The fourth
part. 2. A blackmail of one-fourth, levied
by the MarJiallds from the neighbonring
princes, Hindu and Mahomedan.

3. The fourth day of the lunar month.
^s**}^ St^BT chaut\ai'yi, n. m. The landlord's
share of the produce where rente are paid in
kind.
H t^ji^ ^TTT cAot'td ; Rus. c&orici, d. m. cAotf i,
f. H. chw a thief. [pocket.

A petty thief; a pilferer; shoplifter; pick-
H <£0»i^ §I7Q <Mu-daA, eliaudat, n.f.8.
Tigj^ The I4tb day of the lunar fortnight.
HUj^ itlXilT chodnS;Gaxii.eh.\kni;SKa%.
*'P*T) V. a. S. ga to drive in. To copnlate ;
to have sexual intercourse with,
HytOj^ 9rQ7 chaudh'ar, ekaudhtiyal,
ehavd&rai, n. f. The office, jurisdiction, dig-
nity OT privileges of a G/iaadhn.
^j;*Jrt- ^hW chaudh'n, a. m. 1. The head
man of a caate, guild, profession, or trade.
2. A title ; an honorific form of address.
fl;;^ Sir e^or. n. m. S. Sn, Pali, cforo.

A thief; pilferer. [or unauthorisedly.
tJior-inSta. Land enjoyed free of rent by steolUi
chor-tMng. A receiver of stolen goods.
chor 4^*", i^Aor moth; P. wdf mujrtn.

A thief taken with the property.
c\or-»avdd^aT, ehaukl-mar, n. m. A smuggler ;

a dealer in contraband or stolen goods.
dioroA ki dh&r, avirah choron ki girok.

A gang of wandering thieves ; btindits.
bilak-dor, n. m. Ono who kidnaps children.
if)}^ inft cAorl, n. f. S. 4in, Pr. eh&riatn ; PsU.

choriki, SteaUng ; theft ; embeEzlement.
chor% jari, ehori chhinaii, n. t

Theft and adultery.
eiorl JAa/tf. Small or petty theft.
eftort hs mil, n. m. Stolen property.
ehori i., V. n. To steal {chvrana). [theft.

ehorl lagSni, v. a. To charge or accuse of
«Aon nu^ v>irdit<-»aAgln. Ag^^vated theft.
^or cAor*, Cattle lifting or stealing.
H tn^ ^TTT duatf'i, a. m. The funeral pile
on which SatH is performed.

Pall, cMlanti. Eighty-four; a mystio

)fr I

Formarly a aub-diviaion ot tpargaTiS or dUtriot
compriaing 84 villager See Elliat't Supplemestal
Qloaaary, pp, 178—206.

H 13^ ^1?I chaurd, n. m. Aa open field or

plain far from humaa habitation.
ehaure men liitj&nri, v. a. To be robbed on the

highway in broad daylight.
ehUri bhanddr, n. m. An allowance for the

maintenance of the junior members of a

zamindar'a family. [(a row of ahops).

H lJ>Xf tmS^ chauk lagn&, v. n. To be opened
ehavk-nikdi, A tax on goods sold in the market
^>V ^raft ehau'kl; Illit. chaankl, n. £ S.

wgw « hall resting on four columns.

1. A police, customs, toll, or rail wayatation.

2. A guard's post ; a watch ; an outpoat,
ehauikl badalnd, y. ti. To be relieved (a guard).
cAawK-p(iAra,n.m.One'stumofwatcU or guard.
ekavki denS, v. a.

To watch ; guard ; mount guard.
ehmJa-mOr, n, m. A smu^ler {cltor-aavdOgar).
ehauki mdrnS, v. a. To smuggle, [market tax.
ehaukl-mdrl, a. t Smuggling; evading the
ehaoM men rakhnd, v. n. To detain a auspeoted

peraon ; to keep in the guard house ; to

keep in custody. [man ; sentinel ; guard.
)''*e')^ ftltfitsTT ehankl-dUr, n. m. A watch-
ckauki-dSr-i^dehaii, A village watchman.
chaukl-dar ke bhtd mffri, With the privity of

the watchman. [the chaukid&ri, q. v.

ehaut'i-ddroA id bakhihi. One who collects
^jPa-T^ ftiiRtarft ehcmilildri, E, ; ehauki-

dara, W. n. f. 1. The office of a watchman.
2. The tai on account of watch and

ward. 3. The fees or wages paid to the town

or village watchman.

H ^^y^ 95^ chavan'ni ; Illit ciuajwl ; cAau-

mtil; Tir. eka^anni ; Sant i E, mfe, n. f,
1. The fourth part of a rupee {pdold) ; a
four-anna piece. 2. A four-auna ahare.
H^^^ 551 <AAa'iur,n. A division of crops

in which the zamiAdSr gets one-aizth.
Ht^lg?- «nt Mdp; P. dtOp, n.f.

1. A atomp ; impresaioa ; print, copy. 5.
A seal ; signet ; an office aeal. 3. A mark
ou weights and measures to ahew their ac-
curacy. 4. The village aeal used to impress
gram heaps with. 5. Sectorial marks repre-
aeutiug a lotua, trident, etc. delineated on
the body by the worshippers of Viihntt.

6, The cuBton) house stamp on goods

which have paid duty (rfA<W(a). ^rint.

cWdpi.,yd AiirdflJ, V. a. To'atamp; seal;

li{Wt BHPn cAA^'nd,T.a.Toprintj bring out

an impreasioD ; publish.

H^ Wn cftfclp'd, n. m. 1, An impnnion.
See ehAdp.
2. The preas ; printing. 3. An edition.
4. A stamp for making sectanal morka on
tho body. 5. A night-attack (P. ihab-IAan).
Ahdpd lagdnA, v. a. 1. To stamp.

2. See tMapimOmd.

^hspd mdmd, v. a.. To make a night attack ;

to surprize.
ehhdpe ki Oiddi, The freedom of the preas.
ehhape nwA ehhapnd, y. n. 1. To be published.

3. To be defiimed or ezpoaed in print.
J-lfc i{l«^ cim W^ dth&pa \i*a,

A tax on atamping clotb.
*^^ <{^V *l^ 9nHl chha.pe-iAanii, dhdpO, D.m.
A preaa ; printing office. [presi.

chhdpekhdne-wdla, n. m. 'ITie proprietor of a
t^ihdpne^^d, ehhapaiyd, A printer; a pressman.
H Ujl^ «im ehhSA-ta, n, m.

Throwing additional aeed in a growing
crop of rice (Delhi); land in which seed
has been sown after a single ploi^hing,
especially at the extremities of a vilkge,
to secure possession.

H ^5';^?■ Siapft <Ahao'»%, Ahdmi ; Bhoj.

chhUjnd, n. £ H. cAAdnd to cover.

1. Thatching ; the art of thatching. [dier».

2. A oantonment ; barracks or huts for sol-
HU^^ BqcfT chhup'nd, Mah. ; cAAtjpnd,

Hin. v. n. 1. To hide; to lurk; lie hid;

to be conoealed. 2. To elude or escape

observation. S. To veil or put on a mask;

to keep pardah, q. v.
cAAbp ehhvp-te, adv. Secretly.
eliliupd rak/md, v. a. 1. To hide ; ooncaal ;

aecrete ; keep secret. 2. To abstract
lAhupU pkir'nd, v. u. To be in hiding.
ehhupne kljagah, eihupOo, n. £

Hiding place ; concealment.
H IJ.^^ 57^T cAAtft'nd; Sant. cUo^ p«-

tdo; V. n. S. V3 to out. 1. To be liberated,

set firoe, dismissed, discharged, acquitted.
2. Tu be redeemed (a mortgage).
^J^ ^irrit Muiauri, a. £

Remission of revenue.
,s*M '}t^ duhrah-bandl, chehrah-nuvlti, n. £

A descriptive roll.
ehehrehshdhl rupayd yd ttkkd. Current money

or coiu, BO called &om the Queen'a head.
ekdirah likhnd, v. a. I. To make a descriptive

roll ; to enter a deacription (of a person).
2. To register ; enroll.
ehthrah hand, v. n. To be registered or enliatad.
B U lU ^\^ ehhwi mnmd, v. a. To atnb.

J<» _1

gjy^gijgi cSa'fcai, n. m. A strong soil,

ranking betwean rawli sandy and datura

clayey. W. [wane.

H ^MJf ^31 eAAfj' n. f. S. wa from To to

l.Decrease; diminution; wane; ebb; decay.

2. Waste j wear and tear ; low ; damage.

laUU]' ba^ta, chlj ehhapat, n. m. Tare and tret.

The leasee's own cultivation.
HUa^ 9»ll fA«p'a,n. m.

A diseaae which aSecla standing crops.
H J:** lift AwCi. <*«■* ** /a*', n- £ The

principal or vernal harvest; the spring crop

which is out in March. [head.

H*i^ ^T cAir''!, n. f. Virginity ; maiden-

tMrd torni, j/H utOrnO, (Slang) v. a. To daflour

a virgin ; to take a maidenhead.
dan-baitd, n. 1 A vii^in {kaAri).

Au-tt^ hi' jib, n. ra. T>?>fc te debarred it.
a' legatee who bars the right of the next
heir. [needed.

A tr-^'^ ftO'M f>^ ; ^^'- ^3^' °- ^- 1)^
A lock-up for prisoners pending trial.

hij<Um«A,rakhnd, v.a. To detdn in the lodi-up.

A i'-^ AAr'tj,n.m. sj^ he became straitened.
An obstacle ; obstruction.

iarij, mOna', yH mitihU-iMwl. Bar of claim.

A Sj^^ hatk'gah, n. m. ^£>- excluded.
Margin; border.

kaAye kd gavSK, ffavafi'i-haihiyd. A witness to
the execution of a deed, bo oaHed because
the sigoatara of the witness is written on
the hdthyi (margin). [margin.

idiAye mM muniar^ k. To note in the

jTawiA hOtkia. An attesting witness.

A J-tfl^ AdW, n. m. J-». was extracted.

1. Proceeds (poMfllpart, 2); outturn.

2. ftwduce (prflji*); return; gain (S.
«Tw, H. huh lage).

3. Tha amount derived from the produce
of tha soil ( paidavitri), or other impost or
duty; revenue. 4. Effect (j'Aoi, 5).

i4nf-6d«dri, n,m. Market dues; revenue from

duties on markets {taii-bdaUri).
hitU bid muyd-iroMirajiU. Wliat remains after

deducting all expenses; net receipts.

atw

hd^-taffiq ; S. ^ n. f. The net difference ;
remainder ; balance. [ing revenue.

h&sU-zamin. Land under cultivation and pay-
Aa^iyatTia/iuncAti/d&dat'AuI.Tbe right aocru^.
tUlb li&'tUi, n. Cultivated or cropped land.

A yi^^- h&'iir, adj. yla. was present.
Present ; in attendance.

k&sir-ldih, n. m. lit. bo ready. A constant
or regular attendant; follower; retainer.

hSnrbOshl, n. f. The act of waiting ; constant
attendance.

KaHr-idihi-i-hachala^, n. Attendance at a court

hdiir-bashi ii ifrbdH, n. Irksome attendance.

hdxir rahnd, v. n. To be in attendance ; to
attend ; wait on.

hSt'r-iAmin, n. m. A surety for another's per-
sonal appearance ; one bound with the per-
sonal surety ; a bail.

AAnr-«dmnl, n. f. Secmity for personal appear-
ance ; personal bail ; bail-bond.

h&zir-z&inal UnA, v. a. To bind over ; to take
security for the appearance of a person.

h&tir-karAnil, Caue. 'I'o cause to appear.

h&zir k., V. a. 1. To bring forward ; exhibit ;
introduce; present; deliver up (a person).

2. To lay before ; to place in front.
hOzir o nOxir, Present and seeing (an epithet

of God) used m formal oaths ; onmipreseut ;
omniscient.
Aaetr A. y& Ana, t. n, 1. To be present; to be
in attendance ; to attend. 2. To make or
enter an appearance ; to be at hand.

3. To witness (a writing, event).

4. To be ready for ; to consent to.
gw-lidnr, adj. Not present; absent; »wn ett

inventus; mm at; away; gone from home ;

nowhere ; abaquatnated ; vanished.
hOifl cudlatan. Personal attendance.
hdrn-i-taStatan le muSf.

Exempted from personal appearanee.
Aftrl ia mvcha'ta liJchvand, v. To bind over

a person to be iu attendance (at a court) at

some fixed time.
hOxri-nau abdd. A resident cultivator who

takes up new land for the first year.
hdin bahl, h&tri id rc^igtar,

A muster-roll ; a register of attendance.
hdzn leni, V n. To call over the names ; to

muster ; to take the attendance, [attendaaoe.
Adirf ffisii ihara rahitd, v. n. To bo in constant
hdrrin, a. m. The persons present; company;

ftssemlily; audience.
naqiha-i-hda^ o gair hitst%,

A muster-roll ; register of attendance.

A ^l^ halkim, n. m. fS^ he restrained bim.

One who exercises, or is intrusted with
authority; one empowered; a ruler; govern-

"XTooglc

or; oUef; master; a magistrate; jadge;
ftu officer; the administnitive aaUioritj ia
a diatriot.

K Landlord ; Eamlnd^. [decree.

JtSkim ijrae digri. The court enforcing a
hakim-i-Smir-l^rql y& nlldm. An officer direct-
ing the attachment or sale of property.
ASitw^Sa-iAAiiyar, yd zi-ikittiyar, ya majtu,

G. Q. A competeat authority,
hSUm-i-bald, A superior officer,
hakiia-i-dlmnl. An officer of the ciTJl court ;
the civil power. [officer,

kdkiTo-i'ier-daet. An inferior or subordinate
hSJnm^i-ad4lat, A judge ; an administrator of
justice. [authority.

h^int-i-iia, The paramount power ; highest
hSlnm^-favjdSn, A judge who presides over s

criminal court.
hakim ie kuite. More com. iachahr% kt hatte.
lit. The doga of men in authority, i, e,
ministerial officers; jacka in office; myrmi-
dona of the police.
hakim mMJawas. A judge ; administrator of

justice ; the adjudicating officer.
h^m-i-mtuta/sir. Ped, The officer making a

reference ; the referring Officer.
hakim^-va^t. The present ruler or rulers; the

government of the day.
tiUTU. haUmi'Ttah, adj. lit. aa one having
authority. Judicial ; official, [magisterially.
kakimSfnah, adv. With authority ; judiciaUy;
^Ik hA'kimi, huha'mal, a. f. 1. Sway; govern-
ance ; government; dominion. 2. Power;
authority; legal or judicial authority. 3. The
office or functions of a ruler ; magistracy.
ha'iwtO, adj. Belonging to the government ;

governmental.
khvd-fidiiml, a. f. Arrogation of authority.
A^}^ ^^l> »■ m. JU. condition. State;

condition ; present or actual state.
hai-dhadl 1. Waste land under present cul-
tivation.

2. Asseasment on newly cultivated land.
hatiA-ki, adv. Though (id-icuj'tif/); even; how-
ever ; whereas ; on the contrary.
hal-6a^ Current or present balance.
hii laua, A statement of revenue demands

and collections of the current year.
hdl tibiq, Former or past state or condition.
kalHTiiiaei, The existing assets (of an estate);

the actual produce or proceeds.
kdl yd aindaA. Xow or hereafter.
hiljama. The present j'owa ; the actual re-
venue payable to Government.
hdl hdtil, n. The actual produce (of laud).
kal-i-dakU. Actual poasauion. [at.

hai-tdJtin, At present living at ; now residing
hai nntqadmOf dairah. The state of the file
shewing what eases are pending.

ba-vaair A3lat-i-vuiqadnuiA. Considering the

circumstances of the case.
haqiqat /lOl, The actual circumstances; tbs

tacts of the case; the acts; the truth.
iHi*. hatat', a. f. |4. of aJU. q. v. Ciream-

stanees; facta; partJeulars; details.
halai-lava^S, y& mitattal. Expectancy in law.
adalat lA kdr-ravm kl hdlat.

Stage of a judicial proceeding.
hilal-ilh&g, Special circumstances,
hSl^-i-maqadmafi, n. The circumstancee, facts,

or merits of the osse ; the case.
kalat mtn, adv. In the event of. [digence.

haliU-i-nddari. Inability to pay; poverty; lo-
ba-hdlaC, adv. In the state of; under. Tneas.
ba-}Mlat-i-junaA. Under the influence of raad-
ba-Mat-ild-ilml. G. Q. In ignorance oC
ba-halal-irmiUSteMat. In service ; during serriee.
A J^la- ha'mil, a. m. J**- bore.

(In Oomp.) A carrier.
hdmil~ul-tnalan. The body of the writing.
hdmil-i-ihat, yS rv^dh. Tbe bearer of a letter

or cheque.

A t}i^ ^^''l' Pop- hdyal, adj. Jj*. intervening.

1. Intervening; interposing.

2. Kestraining ; hindering; preventing.
A r^i^ kaht, n, m. ^y^ be confined it.

1, Imprisonment ; confinemeitt ; a prison.

2. Suffocation ; stifling; chokiug.
haba-i^ji, G. G, Wrongful oonfiuemeat; ui^

lawful imprisonment.
haita-iiiavam ba^bdr-i-daryA-i'tkor. G. G,

Transportation for life beyond seas.
A v^yA^ haiub, 1. Pills. 2. Qrain, etc. but
applied to eesses or imposts extra to the
regular assessment.

i0'The term leem to lUive been nasd indbori.
minatalf with AbiiS'j (HarriogUm's Aiuljal*, in.
236 note) ; but they moi-e oorrsctl; de&M nto-
tions in kind, for the use of the tanttnilir or ol
peraons in authority, u milk, tggt, tkaep, oil,
ghi, bluik*t«, aUna, eta viiich were «ciD>eliiDM
oommuted for money. [KtclueioB.

i_ -^-^ Anj6, D. m. ■:>7b he debarred hia.
W In If eh. 1b«, sicluiiiaa from inberitance ia
eitker tntirt or jmrttol. Inttr* esdusiui ie tba
total privation of right to tuberit ; whereU
portiaf ezolufdoD meuu dlminntion of the por-
tion to which thB heir would othsrwisa tM <n-

hajh-i-hirm&n, a. Entire eiclnaion.
hajb-i-nuqsdn, n. Partial exclnsioo.
A d-^pa. httj'jat, tL f . ^ argued.

1. See takrdr, 1, 2, and •£««{

2. Altercation ; disputation.

htijjat tdidi-o-tardldl. n. Prot and eont; the
arguments for and against a par^.

hujjat k, yd Una, v. a. To call in question ;
otuttlenge; demur; oontSBt (lakr(tr k.);
argue ; plead ; take exoeptioa to.

hnjjat-i-ia-tdil, n. f. A useless objeotion; oavil.

ImjyU-i-mvqadtitaA qSj/am t. To join issue; to
jix the issues on a caae. [objection.

hujjat niial'^ia, T. a. To take exception ; make

iitihvjjat. Undisputed; unchallenged.

A ii> hadd, u. f. j» was conteiminous with.
1. Boundary ; limit; term. 2. A landmark ;
bar (of a harbour). 3. The utmost point or
degree; themazimuiu(an/, 1).

M-ln Muh. peml law, statutoiy puai«hmeDt fur
certain crimes, diBtingulalied from jtiid) or retitli-
ktioa, as not b«liiK eUinuible by Uie a^rjeveil
pnrtiM, luid frout Tnor, ui uut being iiiQicted at
the difcretioD oi the judge, but deflued \iy Imf.

had baitdhnd, had bandi k., had boat k., had
tuaqm-rar h., v. a. To fix, determine, of mark
off the limits or boundaries ; to define.

iiaiiait, D, f. The adjustment, settlement, or
deniarcatiou of boundaries.

had4)axl aruii, n. A landmark.

hadd-i-bttlu^, n. f. Majority ; full age.

]unid-i~hulu^ ko pahaunehna, v. n. To attain
puberty or majority. [boundary case.

hadriaiuU il takrdr, Disputed boundaries ; a

had^r, fiad-bsitar. An outlaw, [to enorotudL

had tornA, v. a. To pass or transgress bounds ;

liad-javAb, Rejoinder ; surrejoinder.

hadd-i-ta3naJIU,'a. Limitation statute, [hmitdtion.

\addrirsamaat »e biihar. Barred by the statute of

iadd-i^y'l»it meA. Within jurisdiction.

had te bahar, had se xiyadah, adv. 1. Beyond
limits. 2. Extremely ; excessively.

kid K barhnd, v.n. To overstep bounds; go be-
yond Umits; encroach on; transgress; exceed
one's power. [gal punishment (Mah. law).

\ad-i-Aar&, n. The extremity of the law ; le-

hadihikm. Encroachment; violation of a neigh-
bour's landmark ; trespass.

had ke andar. Within limits.

iiod-maMud, n. A term in leases or farming
contracts which reoognisea the power of the
brmer over all the land and crops within
the defined limits. [ment.

had miM-i-qaid. Limit <^ term of imprison-

*e-kaddd, n. m. The point where three village
boundaries meet

'>]-k^ hvdad^, a. f. pi. of >M- Boundaries, [ariea.

kudad arbai; H, eha*-Ama, n. The four bound-

ixdad^-anti n. Local limits.

Lis^tJiy^hir&'ni, n. t tf)^ guarding. 1.
Cosbidy ; guard ; eaoort 2. Charge ; oar&

iirOnUi-j^?, a. Lawful custody.

kiratat «e bkd^'nil, v. n. To esoape from custody.

hirOmd mem rahhnS, v. a. To keep or detain in
onstody ; to detain a suspected person.

ItnitA fliAi rwanakk. To forward in custody.

Atrdme mrn tapurd i. To commit to custody.
Air&at iHfli Idna, v. a.

To take Into custody; to secure.
A fi>*" A'"'dn(', adj. f^ was unlawful.

1. Illegitimate; adulterous.

2 Unlawful ; forbidden ; unolean ; impure.
jimd-i-haraoi, n. Illicit intercourse. [intercourBe.
ft^ hardin', n. m. Adultery (Sant. U^) ; illicit
^1^ harAm'l, n. m. A bastard.
AJSi^ hit^fa, n. m. A craft; handicraft.

ahl-i-hlrfa, n. m. Workmen; operatives; arti-

zaus ; artists.
wUhan-i-hirfa. G, G- Trade-mark.
A P 1^=^ >eJS^ karkSt^-bejd, n. A wrongful

or improper act.
harkat-i-kkitdf gondii, n. An offence by law.
harkat khilSf qan-in afySn.
Breach of opium laws.
harhit klulHf qanUn *ari*hta-i-dak lariSri.

Breach of ?ost office laws.
harkai kJiiiaf qanQn maaltir muvidn«at tAiUhi-

onrfdzi. Breach of laws prohibiting lotteries.
harkdt lAilSf qAtMn iti«bat raadnpi-i-atbab-o-

dlSt-i-jang yair mulion mei. Breach of laws

relating to export of militaiy stores, etc.
harkat khil&f qaviUd-i -jfl-klidaS.

Breach of jail discipline. [laws.

harkat khilof qav&nln iadmp. Breach of stamp
harkat khildf qavSnln ba inSddak karilz o gvlSm,

Breach of laws relating to slavery.
lutrkdt khUdf qawLrAn dSr-ultarb.

Breach of mint laws.
harkat khildf qavdiiXn mutalliqa rij/iyO-i-mvlh,

§air. Breach of laws relating to aliens.
harkai khildf qav^lii mutaiHq& nahr.

Breach of canal laws.
harkat khil&f qmi&nln matba yd ehhdpa-yuiiiA.

Broach of laws relating to printing presses.
karklU khildf qavdnin namak awr parmat.

Breach of salt and custom's laws.
hariat dahahat-a^gez. Menacing gestures; a

threatening movement.
iruiddd harkdt bejd, G. G. Prevention of the

flommtssion of oSbuoes. [See yy)

A M>^f>- hur'twa, n, f. f^ being inviolable.
kurmat-bahd }A ndliih, Action for defamation

of character ; an action brought to recover

damttges for loss of reputation or character.
hurmai imudharai. The prohibition of marriage

with different women un account of their

mutual affinity.
A i_>Uv.a. Audi', n, m. •,—*■ compnting.

1. Accounts (^wf I). 2. Computation j

oaloulatioa; cyphering; arithmetic, [chai^iei.
3. Bate ; price ; cost ; charges ; bill of

~ygt,

4. Meaaure; msaauramant; rule; ataadard;
proportion. 5. Eitimatiou ; opiaion ; judg-
meut; viqw.S. Coadltian(&(t^,l.). 7. Method;
way ; manner. 8. Eoonomj.
•dA taribar t., t. a.

1. To square aooouuts; pay one'a eooro.
3. To do one's buiineas; to finish a task.

&wd6 bahl, n. Account boolca.

Mtab be-bdq k., yd cAithdnd, v. a. To settle or
liquidate a bttlance; adjust an aooount.

hiadb be-bA2 hud. The account was settled.

hitdb pSImA/. Settlement of a debL

hitib par ckarhdnd, yd dirj, yd gydhd t., v. a.
To paat (an account) ; to book ; carry to
an account ; charge ; debit

hud'i tajflm. Rate of dUtributioo. [v. a.

Jiisdb jdnchitd, imSehdn t^ yd d!khnd;partdl h.,
To eivmine or auiit accounts.

MadijamA. Account of receipts and balaucas.

hisdb jornH, v. a. To oaloulate ; total.

hiafi-chor, n. K defaulter (in aocounta).

hifdi ihitm yd bandk., v. a. To close accoaats.

hitdb kharcK, n. Account of disbursemeats ; a
partioulur rereuue account.

hisab-dln, n. m An arithmetician.

hi$S^ deni yd baiand, t. a. To render an ac-
count, [apoosible.

&MiK(f.'A, adj. Anaverable; aoeouatable; re<

hudb-d;hX, a. Village accounts.

hiidb ralAnd, r. a. To Iceep accounts; keep ac-
count of; to register.

hitdi-i-rahaTi. Jd.>rtgage accounts, [account for.

hitdb aarnjhdnd, t. a. To render an account ;

hiiAb »e bihir, adv. Boyond caloulatioa; beyond
measure; eitraordinary. [account.

hUaJ> IB khdrij had. Written or struck off the

hiad'htUdb, n. m. 1. Accounts. 2. Bjok-keeping.

hitSh-kUdh daru.it k., To mike up aooQunts.

hitSb hUdb dekhnd, t. a. To look over or check
an account. [ing clerk ; a book-keeper.

hitdb-kUdh rakhnt-vdld, hUib-ruioli, a. A book-

hudb-tUdb kd taiflj/d, Adjuitmant of accounts;
winding up or settlement of au aooount.

hititt k., 7. a. To mike up or settle an aooount.

hUAb kl b'iql, Balance of acoouut.

h-$Sb kl rd M, at rii hisOb, As par account

Audi larnd yd lagnd, t. n. To be formed (an
attachment).

Auflfr lajdnd, t. a. To reckon ; oaloulate.

&ud6 laid, T. a To t.^a accounts. [credit.

h'isAb mnA jani h.. To credit to an account ; to

hiidb msri aiydd'Jh eh^rhd'nd. To overcharge
(in an account).

hUttb men farq. Defalcation; deficit

hisdb mA lagdnd. To appropriate in account.

luiHh m^ lend. To take into account; oonaider.

alal-hiidb, Suspense account.

anan-i-hiidb. An auditorof accounts, [por^on.

ba-Mtdb rtvuU Pro rata ; rateably ; in pro-

iikrl kd hiidb, Bill of sales ; account sales.

baAd yd pareha&-i-hitilb. Aooonnt sales.

pai^ld &Md% Biaot measui-ements, or accounts.

titfflah hitdi, Adjustmant of account, [count.

eh.»ltS hiadb, Account current ; dennnd ac-

kbAitffl yd nij kdhUdb, Private aocouats; booie
acoouats.

thuldiah bind-i^xsdb. Abstract of accounts.

rot-marrah hitdb. Accounts running from day-
to d'ly ; a daily account

fardi-hiidb. A bill or achedule of oharges.

kachihd kitdb. A rough account.

naqrti hi/ab. Cash account.

^;Ua hisdb'i, adj. B»lon3;in^ to aooounts.

hitdbi idt, a. m. The o£cial year.

A L.<uM^ hasb, adv. Agreeably to ; oonfom-
ably to (ba-majib).

hwb-iiUi/dj, Uti/djan, By chuooe {iai/ilq •^ 2)..

httb-itni'idit. To the satiafaotioa of ; satisfac-
tory, [thority of this act

httfhikhtiyir ekat hbd. G. G. Under the au-

hoib-^l-irihSd, hasb-ui-hakn, kaib-tU-antr, A-
greeably to orders ; as ordered ; by order-
of ; according to order ; in obedience to.

hasbiU-irs. According to the M ih. taw of in-
heritance.

haifhul-hitU, hoib-iU-hdtiU. According to the
produce ; according to the kind and valus
of the crops. [receipts.

hatb-ui-va^S'; Aooordini; to the collections or

Jl tflrm formarly used ia reranua ■oaauDU bi'

deaignata itwat o( »n uasBrtlua vdue, ol wbieh DO

ejtiiQibe oan be oomputed, uid wtiiah %n eiiUnd

only aEtar their actual receipt*. ITit*)*.

kaib-i-hi', h%ib-i-vj(lie. Agreeably to circum-
stances ; as the urgency, or the conditioDi
may require.

hoib'i-iait. As follows ; as undw; at bclov-
^eationed ; as proceeding. [before.

httib-isarUhtd. As provided or regulated ; as

hcubxdbUd, ha»b qln&ii, Legal; lawful; coa-
stitntional ; regular ; according to rule ; as
usual; duly ;acaardiug to practice ;formiUly;
in due form of law or practice ; as before.

hath lariihta tajvU k., haib idbite amal t.
To deal according to law.

hatb-i-zAbitah via q-iiiA}i. In a formal and legal
manlier ; in due form of law and pniotioe.

hatb-i-qdJlda, hasb-irtibta ydntdn^ I}uly;ao-
oordiud to rule or practice; formally.

hitb-i-qdnilit, Aooording to law ; legally.

hi'bqdaan ndfii. Agreeably to the laws in force.

hatb-qlnal. Ad valoreM ; aooording to the value
of. [of the decree.

hitb mihktlitd ^i^ri Aocording to the terms

fuubi-ntaqdHr. Aa far as possible, [appointed

haab-imarqln'M-bildmuqiTTar ho. O. Q. i»

hatb-i-niaatill, ha^-i-d litUr, Adv. AooorAiug to
custom ; as uaual. [the import or inteut of.

hmbi-n^mAa, In the sense of; agreeB^lf to

hMb-i-nt'tuqa. Aocording to oirounutancet.

hat'ai, katabo wuah, n.m. Pedigree ;
lineage. [provement of land.

AtS'^lj] A'"^ AiMiin-t-ztnlaJ, G. G. Im-

Amn-MiVd'o' f<«A fatdr land. To oomoiit a
breach of the peace or a political ofTence.

fctm-vintudm. Good disoipliue, managemeDt,
or administration.

f^ ^M^ hia'a*, D. pi. I^** To out off.
Shares ; portions ; lots.

1dtiu4iU-infar&i. Distinct shares.

iitat- i^har ul. Legal shares.

id haiat muiSiri. In equal shares.

A Jj^ Au#ai', n. m. Isaao (J*(k 1, 2.)

ktu^ bil^fabr, iilehtSl ii'^'air, Extortion ; for-
cible ; appropriation ; exaction.

AmiU bej&. Wrongful aoqntsitiou ; illicit gains ;
mi appropriation ; peculation.

hiO'.nhM ai roe diA madyQn mufiii. G. G. To
take the benefit of the insolvent act.

hid htttSl tnannlrl. With the sanction of.

hitd hvpil waraM. Without a warrant

iar-b^ hutSt-i-aritl. Fur taking up land.

AJM^ Aii'raA, n. m. PI. hitat jo^ to divide.
1. A ahare; share in a partnership; &
abue of revenue or rent ; dividend.
2. Class; compartment; department.
3. A part or division of a book.

kma-i-aiuat. An average share.

kimi^bank yH kOgcu-i-iarkdn lihar^nH.

To take a loan or a ahare in a stock b;
investing money.

iiaah-i-tarta. Portion of an inheritanoe.

kittoA^-taqtimi. DtBtributive share.

AtMoA-v-Aoittml. The Government share of the
produce of the land.

A fourth or ■ nith is ths proportioa sgreMbiT
to tlie inititntea of the UindQi. A. third waa nomi-
udlj t^en b; the Hah. QoTernmeDM, bat the pro-
p(»tioa wM very variable. A tfaifd wu tb«

K Tailing rate adopted by the Britiih QoTemment,
; in praotica thia it gn»tij modiSed, and tha
proportiun la the aubJBct of apacial deccrminalioD,
according to proTiou) pnctice and the circum-
ttanoM of the land. WUieii,

UueU-lchurd. The lesser part.

hiut-dar. One of a conununity of sharers; a
copartner ; coparcener; a partner in a busi-
ness or firm;aBharer; shareholder; ouewho
pays his share of the revenue either to a
lamindar or to the State.

hutt-ddraii, Sharera; shareholders.

^itt^Hron hi jamOat. A joint-stock company.

AuM-tUroA jt> tanad, Bank scrip.

faii(t-^ri,n.Coparcenerahip, applied especially
to a village in which a number of sharers
I have a joint proprietary right in the land.

kuiah d4n-i-b€-baq. A solvent share.

AwmA rtuaiL Composition {of a debt).

hutak-ratadi, A proportional share, part, or
contribution; a iractjonal share of land;
a dividend on a share ; a rate ; cess.

M*iah^-r{uadi lagdnH, v. a. To fix in due pro-
portion ; to assess. [assigned to the ryot.

hiuah-raiyad. The proportion of the produce

hlKah-raqam-ddfl. A fractional portion.

hutah k., V. a. To divide (bhdff *.).

JuMorhaihi, n. f. Distribution of shares; draw-
ing lots ; a lottery,

kiaioA-kaski, Distribution and apportionment
of shares agreeably to hereditary succession.

hiuA-HalilA ; H. hafd AdAt, The greater part.

hiaa-i'nuAtiil, Proportion of tax.

hiMO-i-matitii, An equal share.

Auto^v-nluaiytin, yH raqam-ddri, G. G. A fixed
or apeoifio portion or share.

/ii»saA-i-mvkcu»ar, yd raqamddti, O. G. A frac-
tional share or portion. [vidends.

hiuah mund/S ffair-mvdAutaA. Unclaimed di-

Auga-t-mtintag(^a.AtrauBferredshare or portion.

hiisahi-mauzak, A share in a mauzah.

A M'^ harar'; Illit, Aonlr; Bus. jdr, n.m. yia-

1. The presence ; the royal presence ; the
presence uf a superior authority, as of a judge
or collector of revenue ; hence also, the person
of the prince or any high functionary.

2. The presence chamber; the hall of
audience; the court 3. Your honor; your
highness, i. Government estate.

hutUr, yS ladar tah^. Collection of revenue
by the chief fiscal of&cer of the Government
without the intervention of a third party. '

hazCr taktli, n. 1. Revenue paid into the chief
office of the district 2. Land on which the
revenue is paid into the Sadar Treasury.

The term waa formerly applied to land paying
rsvenue to tha cliial authority in a prorinoa, aa
distinguuihed from thoae paying it to the hud of a
tilli, at aub-diviaion of a province or Collectorate,
tbem» termed lahtU aU'3.

hut^r-mahdl, Estates paying revenue direct
to Government.

Aunir meA, In presence of; before,

hualr-navu, Secretary of State, one who regis-
ters all ro3'al or viceregal grants and orders.

huiHr-i-vdta, The high or exalted presence.

.,y<ab hiuHr'i ; Illit. hatUri, n. t

1. Presence; attendance; audience.
3. (n. m.) An attendant ; a courtier.
3. CoUeotions made by the Government
direct [royal.

Auitli-f, adj. Of or belonging to the court;

Kuturl-nalffUidrt, n. f, Aland holder or tenant
paying revenue direct to Government.

&unJr{ ndlish, A complaint preferred direct to
Government [i-JUri, G. G. Unnatural lust

A ^>^^ Cf^i uiV>- l<a>- hai^i-JAilif-i-mMa-

3ogl.

Ais-l&lfla. hi/a-tat,D.t

1, (Iiifi) Protection ; secarity ; safety.

2. Custody ; care; charge (baclido I, 2),
fii/dtat'i-tJtitd'iJchliyarl. Private defence.
kifHsat khiid-iklUiyarl ki UlehqOq.

Right of priTate defeuce.

hifdzat-i-hhud. yd add, SBlf-defenoe.

hijatat k., iiifiUat me» rakJtna, V. a. To keep ;
preserve ; guaid ; Weep in one's ouetody ;
eecure. [ation.

hi/dtat-i^aftl ; H. dpd baehSo, a Self-preaarv-

hiftunrirtehat, a. f. Sanitary precaution.

A '«=>- haqq, adj. ^ wae right.
Just; right; true ((tot, 15).

^ Aa}, pi. hvqiiq,ii. m. 1. Eight. ; equity ; jus-
tice ; medta. 2. A right ; privilege. 3. Right
of action ; chaj'ter ; iranchixe ; title.

4. Duty; obligation. 5. Dues ; claims; a
legal fee or perquisite. G. Interest; advaat-
age; concern; behalf.

kaq'i-i-ajifi. A proprietor's right to the hire or
rent of property let by him on lease. Be/uir.

haqq-i-adnd, Sulxirdinate right.

haqq-i-rSda-i-^rdiat ai-rue qdida-i-virStaf,

Reversionary right or title by virtue
of the inheritance.

haqq-ul-taluill,\. The right or due of coUeotion ;
the payment made to a md^uidr for collect-
ing revenue cesses on smtdler propriettuj
holdings. 2. Expeuses of collections.

haq-i-ala, Superior right.

haq-ul-ial, haqul-mdmat. The wages of labour ;
remuneration. [formed.

haqq-ul-kladmai. Wages due for services per-

haqq-i-ilhaqh A contingent right.

haqq-iil^di,l. A public right; the rights of man.
2. The punishmentof Crimea against society.

hagq-ul-abd, lit. the right of the slave (of God).
The right of an injured individual to de-
mand redress and justice.

ha^qul-vdqed, A statement or record of facta.

haqq-i-amdnat, 1. The ouatodian's fee.
2. The profits of the priest

haqq-i-intif&. Revenue profits on payment of
the Govgrnmeut demand.

haqq-i-tTifiiHi-i-ra^n. Equity of redemption.

kaqq-un-tiStiriit, The right of servants or
spectators to the leavings of a banquet.

haq biMto-i/a-i-gabia/t o taMa>Tuf-i-qadiia. The
right acquired liy continuity of possession ;
prescriptive right ; prescription,

haq-bhet. Preaeuts formerly made half-yearly,
generally by the land-holder or payer of
revenue, to Government officers.

ka^-i-patvai%, The fees payable to the pt^vOii
or village Accoantant.

haq par lapid, v. a. To fight for one'e rights. .

haq'i4ahrTr, n. m. I, A letter-vriter'a fee.

3. A quit-rent taken by the Otufli Native
Govt, from those who were fonnd in pos-
session of villages foi-merly in the 5oAtJ St-
gam't jOgir in E. Oudh when (tat nvesM
assignment was resumed by Saldat AIL
haq-i-tabtU. 1. The right of collection.

2. The rate, or fee of the officer employed
to collect the rents.
hiq-i-tahsll-i-lagan. The right to levy nut.

haq-UamXf, Copyright,

haq-lalfi, a. f. Violation of right; iqjiBy;
detriment; perversion of justice {annySo).

hag^ta'fi k., v. a. To deprive of a rigit ; to
wrong; injure; defraud; affect injuriously

haq \hxiira'nd, v. a. To determine or adjudge
a right. [a right

haq sSbii h, To make good a claim ; establiah

haq jd/i'nd. To hold to be right or just ; t»
approve.

haq chAknd, v. a. To assert or claim a ri^t J
demand as due; to claim ; sue,

haqq-irchahdi-UM, One-fourth shuo,

haq huquq. Rights aud interests.

haqq-i-havolah-dar. A portion of grain gives to
the officer of the lamiiiddr employed to
collect tiie revenue, usually at the rate of
a seer and a half per m&und of forty seen.

haqq-i-fiaiy-ul^dim. The right of survivwshij).

h^qq-i-!nn haydt. A life interest.

haqq-i-khidmoL A right earned by aervica

haq-ddr, adj. Having a just claim or ri^j
entitled; rightful.

haq-ddr, n. m. One possessing a right or title !
the rightful nominee ; the bolder of a ri^^t.
A peraon veated with anj proper^, p«ii]uuits,
or privilege; the holder of s Bbara (el Ite
revenue, crops, etc.) ; a Oovemmenb or viUagi
offleer who elaiou prescriptive rights or fsea.

haq-dAr aur gair haq-ddr. Those who had or
had not the right [entitle to.

q-ddr k., G. G. To give a claim to; to

haq-ddr h., yd haq rakhnd, v. a. To have a
title to ; to be entitled to ; to own.

haq-ddrl, n, f. The holding any right or
privilege; the right of olaun, privilege, or
property ; ownership,

haq dal>dnd, v. a. To usurp a ri^t; dispossen
wrongfully ; defuive of a right

haqq-i-<M;hil-kdri. 0. Q. Bight of oooapaney.

haq dilSnd, v, a. To award a right ; enforce
a claim,

haq-i-dototrd. An allowanoa equal to ten per
cent on the amount payable to Goremment
by lessees in lieu of waste lands, [justice.

haq denA, v. a. To concede a right; adnuaister

hofran, n. f. Justice; redress; relief; re-
medy ; deliverance from wrong ; the snda
of justice. [a right

haq-roA th^mS, v. n. To seek ndrew,- oliUB

haq-i-ri&sA, 1. The right of the nilqwt

2. Tenant right.

8. Tenant right. Tbe rigfat of a cultinttot
to retuD poisossioii while paying Hm de-
mand of the Govenunent or tamind^r.

ka^i-rahati. Right of mortgage.

Jia^-i-ta»»inildTl. The rights and interostB of
laod owners ; proprietary right,

iaq ZamUdari yd tcAtluqdafl. An allowance
drawn by the superior land owner.

The righU or daes at t. lamXhdoT agrsealil; to
tbs (onod under whiah bs holds bis lands or hii
CDgigeiiiellt with the QaTeniineiit.

iia}7-t-Hir-iardA,n.iB. The right of management,
as of the head of a village to conduct
itfi affairs,

l»iiq<l-irMrkSr. The right of QoTenunent to a
share of the crops, or a mooey commutation.

iofT-vM^ Bro^LOTage ; couosel'e fees.

haq K, adv. Deservedly ; fairly ; justly.

iag'i^htifa. Sight of pre-emption.

haqfiiiHtf& bar blna^jdr-i-malasiq. Right of
pc«-emption, on the ground of viotnagsk.

iaq^t-Aiif&-i^hara -i.

Vhe Mah. right of preemption.

haq^aelibat. Residuary rigbt

haqfi-qOim-maqaml Tlie right of being repre-
sented by another.

haqf^-qdiiOai, jdnvm haq, A legal right.

iaqq-i-^addtuti. The rigbt (^ usage, of long
established, or itnnMmorial usage or enstom ;
a Bight aoquired by presoription ; a pre-
seriptive rij^t. [or obt&iood hia rights.

hiq ho paha/nAehA. He recovered his property,

lif^-i-lamhar-d&ri. The village headman's fees.

Aug IttM pd t/tdmO, r. a. To djaprive of a
right; defraad ; injure; wrong.

haqq-i-mai jfdmiikiyat. A^ fight to a property.

haqf^'iaaliiciind. 1, A proprietary right.

1. The right to k percentage on the oat revenue,

or iriien diaposseaed oE the xmmiidan, to an allow-

nice for his support.
haqqi'Bidlffiiidr. An allowance drawn by a

saperior proprietor.
hagq-i-murajjah. A preferential right.
iaqq-ytHurawaja, A customary due.
tiaqq-i-mtutmirdna. Farming right.
haqqi-miHfaqil g^im bil wajud. An indefeasible

inchoate right [or allowances.

^q-imiuhaJiara. The right of receiving pay
iu^-t-mufoficual. Bight of occupancy.
kaqq-i-nutqdbauci ba-vajah^i-thud-dtiitul-i-qadint,

Right of occupancy by prescription.
Aaj meA. In re; with respect to {b<ilial).
^q-t-nSn tia/qi. Jiight of maintenance.
i«55 i-sa-iomdwi. An imperfect title.
haq nO-haq, adv. Per fas et nefas ; right or

wrong-; noleni volenti wrongfully; unjustly;

arbitrarily ; for nothing ; without reason,
haq^-i-vSjib. A just right ; a good title,
haqqi-virosat. Right of iiiheritance; heirship;

right by aucceaaioD.

haq-i-ydft-i-htnhar. Forest rights.
haq-i-ydft-i-ckarSgah. Bights of paBtorage.
haqq o mur^g. Ilights and interests.
Aoj A., V. u. 1. To belong of right; to belong

or appertain. 2. To die.
apne haq meA. In hia right, behoof, or favour.
fiudli kd haq, n. m. The riglits of a mother.
At£>jl^ ht'gil'f^, n. f ;2tawaBC<H]temptib]e.

Contempt; scorn.
hiqdrai dyad hut. Exposed to contempt.
A jj*:^' AajOj', n. m. pi. of ^ Rights;

claims; privilegoa; fees; dues; duties.
huq uq-t-dtdmijidn-t- be^altld.

Bights of ousted tenants.
htiq^ jAiz id ittihrdl bataur na-jSa. Illegal

pursuit of legal righta. [teresta,

hwqUq-i-rhand^tizah, Temporary or limited in-
kuguqi-saujiyal. Conjugnl rights.
huqilq-i-iha'il yd vituh-ula.

Contingent or partial interests,
hwjQq i-tlMoharl. Uarital rights.
hu^-i-alwnhari kd nifax.

Enforcement of marital rights.
h»iqiLq~%-kiLihtkArl. Coltiva ting rights.
httxfiq ■ i-mttndarya-i-feArvt-i-ba$id-o -batt.

The rights entered in the settlement

record of rights.
hvqaq tea dayOa. Rights a»d liabilities.
hu^dq wa mvUalilliqaL

Rights and appurtenances.
^if M> Jutqqd fdnl, liL smoking and drinkii^.

Social iuterooHi-se. [from one's caste,

hnqqd pdnl bnnd k., v. ■a. To excommunicate
A i=^i^ Aogi'i'di, u. f. Jf*. right 1. Property ;

ownership; right; ol^m; interest; title.
2. A holding ; tenamcy ; share, [of a right.
iaqiyat iihari, a. The manifestation or proof
ha'ilyat'i-utii^'l. A prospective right [teceet.
haqlyat-i^U^ thirkat-i^aa: An ezclosivo in-
haqitfat fakanctti pa hdtil kttl. Right accrued,
haqtya l-i-lheia-ddri.

The right or tenure of a lessee.
kaqli/at jo m^ m^A dna cM/tiye, yd jiake bin4

dUsre kd koq gvxnr jSne te ahuTu hfl. An estate

in expectancy ; a reversionary title ; a right

which bcgius as soon as the right of another

pariy has ceased.
haqiyati-dakhl. Occupancy right
hgqiyaidar, u. m. A pniprietor ; owner'; part

uer; shareholder.
haqtyaUlar 'dla. G. G, A superior tenant
haqiyat iomtn. Property in the soiL
haiiiyat-ishikmi. An under-tcnure.
haqiyati-gair-m.wnqaeam. An undivided htdding.
haqlyat-i-qdhil nUam. A saleable teunr«,
haqlyalri-kddu. A cultivating title.
ha^!/at kl dtutdva. Title deeds.

Googl l

ha<flS''^ Ul-JchirSfl. Heot-free tenure.

haifiyat-ir^maht/vniil-H'. wuqU. K contingent right.

haqii/at-i-mud/i. See haq'yat laihird-j-i^haqiffat
muattal. Keveraion of an estate; an estate
in expectancy. [thing poBsesBed.

ha^yit aaqbOxah. A right in posaession ; the

haifiyat nOqU. A defective title.

ha^yat-i'virsd. Right of inheritance.

A o-AaA^ haql'qai, pi. haiiilya^, n. i.

1. The fact ; the merits.

2. Circumatances ; case (hoi. 1).
ka^qat-taheil, a. A etatement or account of

collections; the actual state of the revenue
collections.

ha^qaUjamA. A particular account of the
public revenue in all its branches ; the ao-
oount prepared of the revenues of Bengal
and Behir to the period of their assignment
to the Company.

hat/^qal'i-j.a'ma-twn&tl, A particular account of
the public revenue agreeably to the recorded
rates.

haqi^-iJial ; Pop. haifiqalnhal, n. f. The facts,
circumstances, or merits of a case ;Btateinent.

haqlqat hai amar mutaniba. The general merits
of the question at issue.

haqlqat rtxTma-ddr, n. An account of payments
made to daily pensioners, formerly kept by
the QanHttga.

ha^qaltaiuVtdsn, n. The condition or state-
ment of a tSmindSr't e^itate and engagements.

haq'iqal likh'nd, v. a. To set dovn die facts;
make a statement ; certify or testify to.

haqlqtti'mudmUah. The merits of a case ; par-
ticulars of a transaction.

haqiqai tntA, JU haqlqat, dor haqlqat, adv. In
fact ; in truth ; in deed ; hoaa-fide ; essenti-
ally; virtually; iu practice. [oulars.

haqlqai-nemS. A written statement of parti-

uM*- ha^X adj. 1, Genuine; real; true;
homfide (JUI 3, 6, 7, 9).

3. Own (opnd) ; whole blood.

ha^(fi Mot ; ^tk ladle bhai, Own brother;
brother of the full blood ; a full brother.

haqiqi mSlil:. 'I'he real owner.

rit/Ua-i-liaqiqi. A relntion of the full blood.

v&ruOitd-kaql^ Rightful heirs.

A »{(a huHdm.', u. m. pL of ^1^ Rnlen ;
governors; oommanderB;authori ties J officers;
magistrates. [ties.

huJcidm-i-bd'd-dait. Superior ofBcers or authori-

kdekdm-i-tila. District officers ; local authori-
ties, [minol officers.

hukidm-i-/middfi. Uagisteriot authorities ; ori-

hutidni^-mdlahat yd Mfie, Subordinate officers.

hMikOm-i-mdl. Revenue authorities.

A f£^ hakam, n. m. ^ commaiided. An um-
pire ; tu-bitrator ; a mediator. [sentence.
fCk Kukm, n.m.pl. ahkdn. 1. Order; injunction;
3. Provision ; stipulation ; enactment.

3. Jurisdictiou ; authority ; legal or execu-
tive authority.

4. Direction ; control ; management.

6. Leave; sanction; permission; license.
6. Decision; Judgment; finding; decree;
award; verdict; sentence. 7. (Aubn-ndmd) A
warrant. 8. A rule ; law ; precept.
9. A call ; demand ; requisition.
huim ttlhA'nd, v. a.

To countermand or oanoel an order.
hvhn-i-akhlir, A final order.
hvhn aktardend, v. a. 1. To issue final orders ;
to pass a final judgment 2. Tu settle finally.
hukm ulat'nd, v. a. To upset an order ; coun-
termand, [junction.
huim-i-inUindf, A prohibitory order; an ia-
Aukmi-imtiiidi yldt te tddir k.. To forbid ju-
dicially ; to issue an injunction.
huhaiimiinSibJ&atintidnejahdtke. Embargo.
kukm imtinSljdrl k.. To issue an injunction.
Awbrn-t tmttndt jti tdoillk.. To enforce aninjuca-
tton. [celment of a settlement.
huhA-i-infitSkhri-bandobcut, G. Q. Order of can-
hnkni bdi dmad. Ketum of process.
hukm ba imtindiin_^l mvqadmah. A caveat;
a formal notice or caution to a judge or
other officer to stay proceedings.
huk»ii iniiqdl. An enforced transfer,
kuim bajd Idnd, yd athdnd, httkm par dudnd
y. a. To execute; carry out, or obey an order;
to act in obedicuce to orders.
hvikm-barddr, adj. Obeying an order; obodienL
Aidtm-ian^drf, n. C Obedience.
kukn bhej'nd, v. a. To send or give an order ; to

order; enjoin; give notice.
k*km-i-he-d«JiklX. Order of ejectment, or di^OS-

session; ouster.
kukmi-baihdi. Order of foreclosure.
hakm par mauquf, hukm far ntvUat^ Held at

disposal ; pendiug orders.
hukjn-Uatidl, A peremptory order; an order
strictly enjoining the ezfcutioa of some
previous order.
hukm,-i4atimma. A supplemental order.
hiik<n-irla}ir'iti. A written order.
hakm tartl^, yd darmiydnX. An intermediate or
interlocutory order; interlocutory proceed-
ings ; an order passed pro forma. [order.
huJcm tor'-nA, v. n. To disobey ; to vitdate an
Jatknt idni. A second writ.
kukntjdrl yd addir k, r. n. To give, issue, or
circulate on order. [minister.

hvim-jdri-kuniTidaA, Pcd. An executive officer ;
huim eAald'nd yd k. To exercise authority.
hvhn-i-kJiat. A special order.

hthi-i-Jthetrehi. Order of coBts. [an order.
hvkm hhUSf denA. To countermand or OTemile
iUin detSt, t. o. 1. To give or pass an order ;

to order ; give a verdict ; pass senteiioe. 2.

To iostract ; direct ; eojoia ; issue an in-

juootioiL 3. To autliorize ; empower. 4. To

decide ; adjudge ; sentenoa 6. To let; permit;

■auction ; allow ; grant. [(of a case).

&ii±n-t-tfi*nittrt y& IchArijl, Order of dismissal
Atubn-rdid, n. f. Rule; soTCreignty; govera-

meiit; administration.
Aaim-ranI k., v. a. To administer j rule; govern.
Mm-i-MJAf, MiAt hukm, n. m.
A strict or positive order.
kuim-i-aati. Award of punishment ; aentence ;

verdict. [aentence.

)Mkmf^*aiS-i-maut, Sentence of death ; capital
h^km «e buland, v. a. I'o cite ; summon.
hukiA^thadld y(I qah-%. Coercive process,
Kaim-i-iabtl. Order of resumption.
Imtm-i-talbl. Summooa for the appearance of

■tiy person or persous.
Avim-t-MAri. An order written on the back

of a writing ; an endorsement. [warrant
knim tohri forwSna ptr tiihnO. To back a
kuiwM-Am. A general order.
hiiln-iradiUal. A judicial award ; judgment.
hukn faiii-ralm, j/H inJikiArirahtt.

Order of redemption of a mortgage,
luin/al(tM he namjOti i.

To give an order on ooa
hikm-irqdniin. The authority or force of law.
hutm qai<il haL It is imperative.
htkn i-qaid. A mittimus ; a warrant by which

a judge commits an offender to prison;

■raitence of imprisonment
ftain jt., T. a. 1. To order ; command ; bid ;

direct; enjnin; charge.

2. To rule ; govern ; administer ; manage.
htdnklyd. Ordered; laid down; presorilMd.
Aaim-^osAff, n. m. A circular order,
i^n^a'nd, V. a. 1. To affirm or assert posi-
tively. 2. To foretell ; predict
htim mdnnO, v. n. To obey.
^n-t-nufd/am^&Ped. A misoellaBeonB order.
^utm-imuCtaq. Absolute power. [son).

kutmiMatiqiift Order of dismissal (of a per-
isitm-nd^'fiu raihiUL To overrule an order.
^«k»-Midtiq, yd qatat A peremptory or final

order. [imperative.

kiUm-nOiiq hoi The order is absolute ; it is
ix<fa»-t-nd-nMtudri. An order of rejection.
^itkBfndwih, n. 1, A written order ; writ ; a

judicial writ; a written award or judgment;

decree. 2. A precept; rescript; injunction ;

process. 3. A deed conveying certain autho-
rity ; a license.
^'»-namah-i-ijrai-i^ffT%. A process of exeoo-

tjon ; an axecntion writ.
"■■ta-4»taa& dar-Smal. fietum of process.

hvkrn-nitnah-i-adaiat. Legal or judicial pro-
cess or proceeding.

huknrwtm&h qan&nl. L^al process.

huhn-nlimah-i-gvrql. Fieri faciat; a writ of
execution ; attachment of personal or real
property ; order of sequestration or oonfia-
oation.

hvitn-nSmah'i^iriftdt^ Warrant of arrest.

hukm-i^pajii, An order of remand, [into law,

hakm koia hai. It is hereby enacted or passed

fatkm huA yd haL It is enacted or provided.

hii.km.1 vazA. Authorised deductions.

oA/tdf bannda-ih'tkm-nS'nak. The officer en-
trusted with the execution of the process.

iitdut-ijril-ehukm-n&mah. G. G. Under the
warrant

harmiljili-hutm^Smali-i-giriJl&r^.
Under the warrant of arrest,

bUi hvhn. Without order.

■:.«)C * - h\tka,'n,tu ; Pop. huk&mtU, n. f.

1. Power; sway; rule; administiratioa;

government ; sovereignty {Jvikm, 1). [tion.

3. Province ; domiuiou ; domain ; jurisdic

hvlcamal-i-arH. Local jurisdiction.

kak&mat-i-angrnX. British rule, [government

hul::ti'nai-i-tht^khn, n. f Monarchy ; despotic

hakHnutt k, v. a. To exercise authority; rule;
govern; administer; dispense juatica

hukama^ ke tor »t labar-daid k. Oppressive
exercise of authority; undue exertion of
executive power. [mocraoy,

huk&mat yH riydiat jamhSrl. A republic ; de-

A&J^^ haUM'ih, n. f. A woman married
again with her first divorcer after she had
been divorced by her second husband.

A (— ftl^ hal'af; H. dharani, n. m. -Ji^ ha
swore. Swearing by what is sacred ; an oath.

halaf^kAne te inkOr Ic., G.G. Refusiug oath.

htUfan, ba-halaf, adj. On one's oath, (swora.

halfan tatdlq huH. Attested or deposed on oath ;

h(daf utAdnd, v. a. To make oatb ; to swear,

haUtf-darogi, n. f. Perjury ; itdse-swearing,

halafdend yd uthvdnS, t. a.
To administer an oath.

halafae iiMr deni, v. a To depose on oath.

halaf lend, ya ulhdna. Making oath ; swearing.

halaf-ndma, n. m. A declaration upon oatb ;
a written solemn declaration by a person
exempt by the Kegulationa from being
sworn in the ordinary manner; an affi-
davit.

ba-hala/jhat baydn t, To make a false state-
ment on oath; perjure one's self. [form

hatb-i-t^iiiah halaf diyA gayd. Sworn in duo

A&ftl^ hal'qa, n. m. i^U. he drewadrole.
1. Acirole; circuit -,

: Cooa

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2. L hov.ada.Ty line which iocludei all the
landxind dwalliiigBof avillugo or hamlet.

halqa-handl, n, f. 1. A concentric diviaiou
of villages, etc 2. Arrnngemoiit of villagoe
in circles or groups for village accountants,
schools, etc.

A&xK. hvi'yak, a. m. 1. Couatenanoe ;
features ; personal appenrauce.
2. A desenption of a person.

holyah-tMrnnk ; hitt$a, A deeoriptiTe roll.

A&U^- ham'lah; H. hiim, n. ni. Assault;
attack; ooset; aggresaion; iuTasion; assault
and battery.

htuitlah^oiir, a. m Aa assailant.

hamlah khafl/. A petty assault.

hamiah k., v. a. To assault; attack; offer
violence. [assault.

hamle M if/iamK (ffnd, v. a. To threaten an

hamle ki nvm&ith. G. G. Show of assault.

A taJOS^ havalai' ; W. Bus, hfdvat, n. f.
A lock-up {E. higat).

haeSlM h., haodlit meA denit, ▼. a. To put in
custody. [ed pereon.

ha/o&lai mM raJ^nd, t. a. To detain a suspeot-

iH)^ hava'lah, n. m. 1. Reference; allusion ;
citation. 2. Commitment; charge; carei
trust ; disposal ; consignment of any proper-
ty, duty, or liability in trust; assignment
for payments,

havdlah-ddr; Pop. haval-dar, n. m. 1, One em-
ployed to protect the gi-ainbefore it is stored;
a steward or agent employed for the mauags-
ment of a village. EllioL

2. A head constable ; a tipstaff.

havdlah. deiiA, v. a. To make a reference ; to
cite ; quote an authority.

havSU t.,v. a. To make OTer; give in cha^e
or possession; consign; commit; deliver in
trust ; iatruat ; surraoder; depout ; transfer;
delegate. [of a city ; suburbs.

yft^Jt^ kavOH-i-Aahar, n. m. Ped. Environs

Au^-^H^ AotAVf.n.f.l. Capacity; ability;
capability (of soil) ; means ; resources.
2. Condition of life ; gtatw.

haitlyat raitknd, V. &. 1. To possess means;
to have property. 2. To constitute ; con-
tain; hold; have capacity.

hainpat tf, adv. According to; ae. [or means.

Jiaiinyat k harh-kar, adv. Beyond one's power

hainyai-i-urfl, n. f.

Repute; reputation ;. character ; name.

hamyalA-far'iqainha-Uh&z-i-^ak-digar. G.G.Th^
relative position of the parties. [enabled.

haitigat-ySfUzh, Ped. Supplied with meaus ;

jsidsd ki haiOy/it^ Nature of the property,

fd ki haisiycU, Nature of the act.

har ek kl haiAyat. Respective means.

4«*S« Id'))"' (iK*- ^'" daurdn muqaddaiMA.

Pendente lite ; during the peodeacy of a sui^

while a suit is pending

A^^l^ *'iA«'nj',adj. ^)i. ejtractsd. Eiclnd.

•d ; separated from ; eitraseous to ; ont
of; eioept ; exempt ; rejected ; ousted ;
nonsuit.

Jiharij as balu, Out of the question.

il&4r^ M mmdal. Inadmissible ; (a suit) iridcli
cannot be heard or entertained.

khSrij ai z^Uah, {Jltra-judiciaL

kharij at aql, adj. n. m. Seneeleee ; foolisk.

Wiarij az m'tqadmnh. Irrelevant to the earn ;
not coneeming the matter in hand.

iharij az miad, iharfj ax nUdd-i-MMdSt, lAO-
r^' « haddisam/UU. Barred by efflux of
time or the law of limitation ; beyond Ma-
tutoiy liuaha.

ktidrij patts. A lease of a detached or separate
portion of an estate.

kJiAt-ij jaitiA Separated or deta^ed from tks
raotal of the estate, as lands exempt frum
rent, or of which the rerenue ha^ bee*
assigned to individuals or institutiona.

k]%6rij iar-ke. Exclusive trf; oxc^t.

kMrij k., ya rakhna, v. a. 1. To throw out; oast
Oiff; i-enounoe; reject; bar; oandemu(6dJW t,).
2. To except; enclude.

khSrlj kamS ba £(|m bad-ntudmiagi ya ^cir-
luiiiTi. To deprive of or pui out a thing hj '
the judgment of a court for malpiactioe
er non-t^pearance.

khdry-ntima. A deed of tcaiwfer ; a deed to
the portiliou of a j<)ijit eelata, or for the
sepnration of an individual share, or icr
making a dependent ta&llvq separate and
iudependent.

khdrij k, V. n. 1. To be excluded ; ejempted ;
(Usmissed. 3. To fail ; to be ozhausted ; t«
cease ; becosae extiuci [ontlawry.

khUrv hona panait-i-addlsl w. Civil death ;

khdrijah, n. m. Whiiit is excluded orexoepted.

UidrijaK4aSHvq. iSeparatiou of a portion or
dependency of an estate, or of a Parytnw
from the general asaeeement, and the pn^
meat of the revenue due from it direct ta
the tiovemment.

A^lo. 'i/i*; H. my,adj. jo^partinilariEed,
appropriated. 1. Private; peraonal;indiTiduaL
2. Specific; special ; appertaining to;
own ; proper ; appropriat* ; peculiar ; parti-
cular; distinct; delinite.

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kJiit a)fal. A special appeal.
Uiit jtmi-i-ohar.

All alluvial aoceesioo tO an estate taken

posB6saii>n or by the Goverumeat.
U^patil. Goverament laud left unoultivated.
khOi tahill. QoTQtniaeat coUectiona without

the iaterventioa of a laviAdOr Or farmer

of the reveuus.
UU( tadllii^. A taAllaq, or particular district

under the immediate lAaoagemeat of thd

BUte.

The NiaiiAt of Beagfti [drmerly ncleoted auclt
tracU and oocupied tlieul fur CLeir own bcne&t ;
but tha tarn) is aOw applied to wtates which, iA
conaequence of the default of tho occupant, or his
death without heirs, &rA kept in the hands of the
StttA and manued by the QoremiAenb oMcara.

lA&s taJtrdr. Mitteria) poiat or issue j par-
ticular issue.

i^haq. 1. Prerogative i Special privilege;
2. A reat-fred teaure.

khdt Ithit loj. People of rank and considera-
tion ; persons who have access to thd
private oouucil ; ohiefs ; nobles; miuistora.

IIUU klios iBogtoi meA, adv. At certain times.

ik(Uthavas,ii Agreatman'sdomestic8.[kindred.

Uidi darje id rishta. Particular degree of

that x&min. Land of which the collection is
made bj the Govemnlent officers imme-
diately froitt the Cultivators. [property.

ihSi simdi/S yd jdcdad. Specific fund Or

ih&t dutrt. An express piovisioa ; a parti-
cular condition; the basis of a treaty or
BgrCemcat.

ilUU qdndn. A apociil law ; the law itself.

i/i(b itdm, n. m. Special business or work.

ikHs-t^r, adv. Ettpeoially; particularly ; id
particular ; eipresaly ) emphatically.

lM»-kar, U lihdi te. With special referenoa to.

that k., V, a. To specify; particulariie. [ment.

lA^-ntahal. An estate managed by the Govem-

UdMtavI*. A private ttlerk or secretary.

HUU t Sm. The public ; the oommunity; nobis
and vulgar ; great and small (chhoU-bara).

HMA<£-i-khib. Own property; private property.

A &^l^ WtaPitah; Pop kk&s/l, n. m.

1. Lailds under the management of
Government; Crown or Govemmont land.

2. Beveiide paying land^ (opp. of m-idfi,
q.v.) 3. Arespectful Punj&b term for Sikha
who profess a pure Hinduism.

4. The exehaquer. UadBT the Mah. adminiiitrB-
UoB, the ofB^r under whom the bu^mess Of the
rs*enue department was transacted, and which was
coaUBued during the «srl] psriml of Brittah rule.
At applied to laada, it mean] thoae of which the
'c^enue remains the property of QnTemnlflat, not
being made over in Ji^gtr or jani» to any other
parties. It ii tarmed in some of&cisl papers the
rent-roll of the OoTemment, meaning the revenue
reoeinable from Quverameat oc tAJitUa land.
t^AUe loffttS, V, n. To be confiscated, seised.

16

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if J>'''ihan;Vi. iae!!KM,B.Ai.Opp.otpuihiah.

1. Raw ; green ; unripe ; immature.

2. Defective; ansuiind ; imperfect; bad.
khin And-.ml. Grdss receipts or collectious.
hhAm amanl. Lands under the nlauagement of

; Government.

i/nim ta/isil, n. Lands under the manngeraent
of Government ; cellectiona direct from tlie
cultivators; collections on an estate not
settled ; gross produce or revenue ; seques-
tration of revenue or of profits for a period
of years in consequence of default in tho
paynlent of revenue. Jtion.

tkim taiidruf:, A general or cursory iilvcstiga-

k/idm-iculikhU. Ped. A rough estimate of the
produce of a field.

khdrn jaiAa^aniiJ, a. f. Gross Assessment he-
fore making deductions for charges ; assess-
ment or settlement with the cultivators
direct. [account,

ManKhiUhd, n. nt. A roilgh statement or

iUdm-ildqah, n. m. An estate under direct
management in lien of leasing it.

khdA niA-ttn, khan voitil. 1. Gross rental or re-
venue ; total collections ; thd gross revenue
of a village or an estate before the allowed
charges are deducted. 2. A record or account
of tho gross revenue.

hu,i;a^-i■I:^d)n. Specious reasoning ; cavil.

p J| jjt^ ''lltdiidan't, adj. 1. Italating to thd

&mily. 2. Descended from father to son ;

ancestral ; hereditary. * [rank.

thdiid'inl aural ; H. iuHa iatrl, A woman at
khdnddnX ndn, Family nanie.
khanyl jhaffra, U. m. A &nlity qilarrel or

feud ; internid factions.
wiutaiib&i-thaAjl. (i. Q. A private demand.
P &jt^ ''i/Uln'cA, n. m.

A colunln (of a tabular statement) ; a

heading; a head in an accoudt or statemeit
IhSaah-badosh, adj. Nomadic ; wandering from

place to place.
ihdnoAbadoah, a. to. lU. bearing one's house

ou his shoulders. 1. A uonladio tribe.
2. A nlati who has no Aied residtinoa; a

vagrant; vagabond.
khdn^Madoila, il. f. Vagrancy. [or form.

kkanoApuri, n. f. Filling up of a column
hhinah-purl-iutiiTtd-*. Tbe person who fills up

a tabular statement; the returning officer.
ihanakiatOihl ; H. foAi, n, f. The act of search-
ing a house. [amount at credit.
khdaa-i-jan'a le barh jdnd. To exceed the
ihditaK-jaAjfX, a. f 1. Domestic or fknily

quarrels ; iutestinti broila ; civil war.
2. Disturbance ; riot ; affray.
I khdTMh-jangi bil sarb- Affmy with wounding.

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khannh-jahffi Jtaqlr,' pd vaqat Actual aSnf.
k''Snih-}(cApl Icho/l/- Simple affray.
IhinaA'jdApl sSlh xlwy nitr faiad-i-az'nt.

Riot with violent brencli of tlie peace.

Affray with homiaidfr.

ihSnah khatl. A term given to an estate which
haa been settled with fiinnera iti consequence
of the nbaence of any proprietaiy right.
The uamo ndsSa from thd column in the
Bdttlement papera devoted to " proprietor"
remaining blank.

^■:iiK-i-4ii/&iat. House of correctiort,

^jUJ. 4iii *'khana^shiimdfl, n. f. A census.

^kltiiiah-muaigan. The appoioled or appro-
priate culiiinii. [pnrtloiiUr column.

Jehh:ie >u«ii parnit, v. n. To come under a

kliitia}i~iuuliln,go)haK-n.aah,'iA. l.One who haa no
employment 2.A retired olficerj apentuoner.

p st'^^A^ khabai--da>'i, n. fi

1. Taking cixre (hya-l); eliarg*.

2. Custody; guanjianship; guard.
kluih'tr'd'ri-i-muii&»ih. Fed. Proper precaution.
kha!>Jr-ga'Cn, a, m.

A guardian ; protector ; patroni
jJAaJ.c-s't)-, n. m, 1. Au iufi>rmer j aspy (/dfdt).

2. A ^uardiau ; protector; ptitroo.
khihm-glt^, a. t. 1. See hlMt>ar-d&>^.

2. i'r.^tection ; support; inoiutenance.

A lA-im^ ^^hiifmat, n. f. Service,
kJil'lnatri-mulk. The public servioo.
k'tidniat-i-mangail. The duties of a poat.
,^uj^ "i/<iii -,&', jil. of .Sum Servioea.
A j^y^ ''kliariijr; Pop. kkirdf; H. ior.n.m. gji

pissed ouL 1. I'ributa 2. Impost ; tax ;

duty ; reveim*. collector.

Jehi'fjtaJ.a'd ka'nevSil. Tax-gatherer; rent-
kh'.rayi-zainlii., Ileveuue from laud ; land tax.
khiraj-gut&i; n. to. A tilhutaiy (baj-gui&r) ;

one who pays revenue to Government.
khir&j lugana, v. a. 1. To assess ; tax.

2. To levy tribute or ooiitribution. [tnry.
^fclji ^khirdj'l, adj. Revenue-pnyiug; tribu-
p ji, ^'khareh ; Pop. 'iAuracA; E. ''kharehl,

n.m.A.^kJiarj. l.Expenscs; expenditure; con^
Buiuption; di^buraeoieut; outlay ; outgoings.

2. Cost; charge; debit j the debit side
of an account.

kh(i.rcltuthand,ydi.,v. a. 1. To spend; disburse;
invest or lay out money. 3. To boar the
cost, expenses, or ehargea.

3. To act as a disbursiug officer.
khweh akbr&jAl, n. Diaburdements.
kharchbarddr, n. m. A aervant whose office ia

to supply the household require men ta.

■s^

kharch be-dmad. Expense without return.

k'tartli-i bt-ja, Vtareh-i-fuiiil. Neodleas eipente.

kiMieki-kJtang'i, Private expenses.

k/iareJi-i-klt&nah diil ; H. gharelA utAAo,
Ho use hold expenses.

khardt-ikhairut, u. m. A charge or allowance for
charitable gifts or endowments.

kliarch-i-doftar. Office ch urges.

kkareh-i-d:hl. Ped. for i/tareA gOon.
Village charges or expenses.

ytarxh dend, v. a. To advance money for
expenses {kharehk. 2).

hltaTeh-i'TOXTiicmdh. Current exponses-

khareh-i-sadr. Charges on account of the estab-
lishmeuta of the principal local authorities.

kkarchigair mdmHH, I. Unnsual or extraor-
dinary expenses. 3. Contingencies.

kktireh llf/djdvegd. Shall be charged the cost

k/iarehi-mota/drreqdt, n. m. Contingencies.

kAarchri-mtittafarriqa; H. jAiUkal kJtarcA,
Extra or miscellaneous expenses.

khdrrh-i^mdmali. Ordinary or usual charges,

Harch-ima/aua/. 1. Details of expenditure.
2. Provincial charges.

The eipemei ot collection uid otb«r kuUi«rit«d
it«ma of ezpeoditnre dedacMd from the gc<ui n-
venua of a provinOB.

k/iarefi-i-mulk. Imperial expenditure.

k'larch meA likknd, v. a. To charge ; charge

agaiuat ; deliit ; set down as a debt ; enter as

costs ; enter in the o'llumn of disbursementa.
kharch iidiikdr. Allowance or deduction from

the revenue of an estate, as the subsistence

money of the lanunddr.
kharefi ^., v. n. 1. To be spent or consumed.

i. To be exhausted; to fail.
t^ji-^-k'tarcVa, a. m. 1. Costs; axpenaea;

charges. 2. Costs of a law suit
khardiah ba-hisdb raiadl.

Rateable costs ; proportionate costs.
kltarcha dildnS, v. a. To adjudge or award costs.
kharcha-i^ddlat, yd muqaddtimS, Costs of suit,

or of court. [recoverable.

kharehah qHhH-iwuai, yd yd/iani, Costs
khnrehah tim'nah Synd huS. Ped. Charged or

saddled with costs. [one set of costs.

tk /Aarchah dyad k. To chaise a party with
bi/d-vatHl kharctiiuh. Free of costs. [costs.

d&Od mat kharchei-i-i/igri. Claim decreed with
A f»iy^ ^kkarij', adj. Sundry ; miaoeUaneous.

khafsj-jamd, Extra collections ; miaoellaneoas

items of revenue.
P J>)y^ ^kharXcP, n. f. P. ^*if^ to buy.

1. Purchase ; the thing bought. 3. The
cost price. 3. Demand ; want ; requisition.

kharld-khcU, khurid^dma. Deed of purchase.

kharld-o-farokht,kharid/arok/U. l.Buyiogand
selling, 2. Dealings j trade.

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Iharid-o-fafokfU k., t. a. To buy and esU ;
Degntiate ; trausact business.

Wiar'id ks moL Pri.iio coat ; cost prioe,

khuAiharXd, n. 1. Free parcboae - with
ready money ; heoce, a bai^:aiQ.
2. Private sale,

tar-iha7'id. 1. A parchaasd estate. 2. A slave.

tar-i-k/iarld. The purcbasd mooey, the prioe
paid (commoaly used in deeds of sale).

gtilAm ii laur paf Ichnt'iditd, Q. G.

To buy as a alava [change,

imilk'ikhirldo faroiM ka ehauh. I'he ei-

jf^^ ^kharldai' ; H. khartdne-vAlA, a. m.
Purchaser ; buyer ; holder by purcliase.

lAarJddr zar-i-^igr''. The purchaser of a de-
cree or judgmeut-debt.

ihar^dAr-i-faitl. The ostensible purchaser,

tiarirfar muqaddam. A prior purchaser, [tion.

JAariffiSr-i-nl/ant. One who purchases at an auc-

kharldai^nXlam ijrae ^tfftl. A purchuser at
an auction sale in executioD of a decree.

A i-ij yi. ''iharlf; W. H. tOom; E. bhadat, n. f.
•J ji plucked (fruit). Autumn; the autum-
nal or lesaer harvest; autumnal crops.

^^ ^kharlfl; H. i^tnl, adj. Orowu in or
relating to the autumnal harvest.

t^&jV'A^i^iata'uah, Q. m. uij^layiug up-
1. {lAatSna-i-^mira, yH aarkUrl) A treasury;
Government trensury ; exchequer ; the
public revenue ; finances. 2. A store ; ma-
gazine. 3. A repository; reseriroir,

A KjLw^ ^khitAr'att, n, m. y^ he lost.
Injury (H. lota, 6, 7).

UttdmA lahAnd, t. a. See tolU v^htknH, 1.

Umarah-i-inti. Personal damages.

kkUirah muqarrar L To assess damages.

khitS-vA-i-mund/A, Loss of profit,

khisdrah-i-naqdi, A pecuniary loss. [S.^ratGeld.

A Kywii. *'khairah, Vteurd; H. khel baht, n. m,

I. A list of the fields in a villago ; a field

honk or index compiled at the time of a

village survey. 2. A day or noste book ; a

rough draught.

Vuurah dAdcC A list of the bouses in a village
with tbeir oocupaots. [field.

Hairah UtqAm, u. A register of shares in a

thatra kithivOr. A list of fields shetuag the
number oC occupants, oto.

HjjiCiLi *'i'tB«;i'fc, n, f. 1. DiTness.

!. High l.utd ni>L flu-xlBd with water, and upon
whiuh millot nnJ other gnuos not requiriug muok
nuitlare oracujcivatod.

Al3»- £^/.Q. m-LAIettor. S-AootaofhAad.

ihatti tarrdf. G. O, A baut-bill; a cheq:lO.

kAatC-Ud-daud. 1. Aa unclaimed letter. 2. Quit-

tance; acquittance; written release; no-
ckim certificate; relinquishment ot' cluim.

iA(i(jiieii)t/((i(»ii^d'ia,v.u. ToforgeahaudwritiL-j.

A if *'^i '•i'«»f roA, n. m. >lai- wos in pei-il.
Danger (and'gfid, 3).

khatra/i-i-t/timrah. liisk (rf loss,
khah-ar, r^f&k., To ward off d.vuger.
khiti-a-i-znrai: Bisk of harm.
khati'o-i &in. A cuuiQion danger.
khalh-e v^n ddl'iid, v. a. To endanger ; risk ;
imperil; e.tpose to danger ; hazard, [dons.
khatar-ndk, ndj. Ditiigerous; perilous; uaur-
JH.JlSi»- ^khafij", adj. ^i

■Small; alight; petty; tririal; nuimpor*

taut ; of no weight or coiisefiuQuce.
Ih'ij'if j'lrdiiii. Petty oflencei.
H.</V/ .I'iz'Ji, n. f. Petty theft ; petty laroeny.
Mi'i/lf $d, adj. Very little.
kltapffasa-l. A petty diatiu-brmce. [smntt oatrse.
Jdiiifif m'lq^Ai-iuta. A triviM suit or nctiou j a
junit'l-y klinfi/k. To miiiguto Uie offence.
}am& khafij. Liglit assessment.
tur-i-hhat)/. A potty olypctiou ; cavil.
ilJa. khajlj'ah, addlat-t-khafi/'a/t, a. L

A small cause court.
A, S-iV*** 'kJinfiyah, adj. <ii hiding. Hidden ;

eoncenled ; secret ; coveit. [tdtigence.

Bni_t!mh. kltnliar, n. f. Private or secret in-
kJi'iJi^i it«i-»-a«dlA.,v.tt,To investigate secretly

or priv!rtdy; make a private im|uii-y.
yiuHyaK-aavlg, n. m. A secret correspondent,

or infjrnicr ; a secret emis.sary.
lihtifiyah-^iaKisi, ii. £ Secret intclligoncej the

ofitec of a secret intelligencer.
*-**• khufi'yali, adv. Pt-ivately. 0|<p. vlaUnisH.

HS^/fjii HM alSniyn dari/u/t had. (Poliee report*)

thujij/ah'/urofhl, n. f. Coutraliaud traflio.

I. m. i>itL

A *tfU^ ^kJtalds' ; Com. kha'Ssl,

ha freed himael£

Emftnci|HiJ.iou ; mnniMWs^ion {AsMi).
iJialda, ftdj free ; liUonitcd (a=d<4 I, 2.).
khatda-ralr, n. A deeit of relo^iae- ; an order

of disclHirgo ; deed of dissolution.
khaldnk^ kfuild-l Jeni, v, a. To. iliscbariie ;

acqiiic {OiOd k). [{rnad k).

iJialdi h., V. u. I'o be fieed or set nt liberty
<«1U. ''k'lale^iah ;. Uns. MtalldtO, a. m, I, Sub-

Btnnue {lot 2, 3). 2. An ai>stracb {^mOl, 2.).
kkuldi^hizhdr. The substance of a deposition

or examinatiiMiu ' [plaint.

l/iu'dsaA dii-.*. 'I'he suhntanoe of a claim or
khtdSMth k.-v. a. 1 Sea£iAtudr£:.(2.) 2. (Pop.)

To resolvo ; unridilo ; aspkiu ; nuke clear.

Hh/OmA, nAd/Ad^T. a. Tasum up ;
make OB abotraot.

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AuiU^* ^iAi£a/';H.u/td;adj.Uu.CMDeafter.

Against; versus; in opposition; contradictory.
khildf, II. m, Oppoaition ; contrariety.
khildf-ik,luit/S.r. Unwarranted ; not autboriied.
khiiSf-wnl. A miBaomer. [founded oq fact.
khildf amr-i-to&qai. Contrary to the fact; not
khUsfbai/dnl, u.t A contradictory atntemeiU ;

contradiction; prevarication;. miBrepreeei>

tation. [sen tat ion.

khildf bai/dm bUSmad, A vilful misrepre-
khildf hiihn. Contrary to orders ; unauthoriz-
ed ; unwarranted; not allowed.
UUlaf kuim he amal k., v. a. To act a^inst an

order; contravene orders,
ikilaf-iduHb; Contrary to custom j irregular;

informal. [courge.

khitsf-i-datlOr-itnuAij/ana. Ont of the ordinary
hhilaf divd^ Contrary to the claim. [case).
khildf rd-dSd. Opposed to the loerits (of tb»
lAHaf-istnthta yd tabitah, adj.

Against or opposed to.the rules of praotioe;

irregular; informal,
ihil^-i-sluira. Contrary to the Mah. law.
kkildf-i-zdhitah. Contrary to. precedent or

procedure. [tiM.

hhSif iSblah'i-tah'h. CoBtrary to Bound prac-
kliilaf tahUa-i-adaht, Contrary to judicial

usage. foour«6.

kkHaf labfa-mMqarrarah. Out of the ordinary
khil^-i4abA. Unnfltural; against one's will

or disposition.
khild/'i-tql, Ciiutrary to reason {Uiiid-ul-aql),
kliilif-i-qaidak. Irregular; against rule.
khUdf-i-qaaHn. Contrary to law ; illegal.
khit^-i-qa>/a*, adj. luconceiTahlejin^robable ;

absurd; incredible.
iATfo/f., T.a.

To act contrary to ; go gainst; oppose;

contravene ; infringe ; break ; violate.
khUaf kah'n&, t. n. To make a contradictory

or fitbe statement ; to contradict ; prevari-

oata ; miarepreaent ; tell a takehood.
IthU^f-gol, n.f. Lying OA*) i misstatement.
khamar mahal. See ubidrl mahat.
khUaf-i-wirft. Against one's wtU.
ichitif vAnl kahna, yd bayda k., v. a. 1. To

pervert or twiet the meaning ; misconstrue.

2. To misrepresent ; misinform, [chargs.
]Aililf-niUiah. A cross snit or aotion ; oount«'-
JshUdf nat'-jS. An opposite effect.
hhSdf-i-wa'iiS. Contrary to the fact.

lAitdf vajnh tubiit. Contrary to the evidence.
kMlsf-varzl. 1. Misoondiiot ; misdemeanor;

offence ; crime. 2. Infraction; violation.
khiH^f-varii ox qardiiln-i'garlSn

lufi'iugemeut of the law of India,
khitdf-vanl Ad tarhdr. G. Q. Against the State.
ifcAiJd/-wirjii.. 1.Tooppo3e;inA;iuge;oontravena.

3. To misbehave ; commit An oSenoa.

i»_ j^r

lAUi^-i'vaA Unnatunl ; contrary to good
manners or ouAtom.

l^ll^-i-vatS-i-Jitrl. Unnatural gratification
(senaaal). [ment

lAilaf-i-tedda. Contrary to promise or agree-

klUlaf h., V. n. To- he on the opposite side;
to make against ; to- oppose

borHAi/^Mi- 1- Against <aif I, 4)- 2. Advene;
in opposition ;. inimicaL [the contrary.

par bakhttdf ufe. But on the other band ; oa

A Uj CL-xJ^ ihilnl-ba.'id, n. A cess, or oiwai
levied by the btabommedan aovemount te
defray tbecoat of hoaonuy dxesses present-
ed at court [of the pease.

A 51 JiJl,^Ji* 'ififl/fW-ondM*, D. m. A diatarber

kkalal-anddi A., v. n, I. To interfere i medille;
iutetrupt. 2*. To disturb ; molest ; impede.

A tM*^ ^khwna, a, m. The fifth part.

A double tithe, or twenty per cent, levied
on the owners of laud in which, there an
mines of metal ; the fifth of booty bkken
in war with iufldela, and set apart for or-
phans, the poor, and trHvelleni.

Pb><^ *'ib^u<^ adj. Self (dp); private (UdR^)
own; penooal; in person.

khud apnl tdt k, adv.

Of one'a own self; independently ef.

khud-inlitdmi. Self-government.

k}iud-ba-iftud ; H. afne dpi adv.

1. Spontaneously; of itself; naturally.

2. Voluntarily ; of one's owa aooord.
H^wf-mkhmtt, a. f. One who q^uita a service

of Ihs own oocord,

Vcitd-hSsIit, 1. One's own oultiiatton ; land
which the proprietwr, or the payer of the
Govt, revenue, oultivatea himself. 2. A
cultivating proprietor ; resident cultivator.

ikud-ttuhl ; H. Stant-fhM, n. C

Self-murder; suicide ; /elo da se.

khvd-hiihl k^ V. a. To. commit suicide.

khad-mukfUdr, n. m. A ftee agent.

Uiad-mvklUdr, adj. Independent; free; able;
competent ; not subject ; unrestrained ; un-
controlled, [of action.

]Atid-muklitdrl, n. f Independence; freedom

P ^.j ^ \ip> ''lAurd-burd, lit. he ate and took
away. 1. Fraudulent or dishonest gaiosi
fraud. 2, Poculationa ; embezzlemeot ;
misappropriation ; bribes.

Hiurd-burd * , v. a. I. To spend ; use; enjoy ;
consume. 2. To embezzle.

P Al^ ±^ '•khuth baih, n. A cultivator

holding land at afi easy or quit-rent.
iAuiA-&a^i;amA, Quit-rent; light
low-rent,

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AlJ«>' *i'!fl«/; Ru8.iAawj>,n.m. Fe&r (H.^)*
lAaaf diihS-iar hat raihnd. To deter.
Uau/-n(Lt, adj. Frightful (-Ci^4;).
fauran jsn m &a/<!£ learne Jed lAauf dtnS. To
threatea instant death. [threaten ; alarm.
itn ahdJciu ko lAaufmeii ^alnA, To intimidate;
P ^j3>' '-tAMM ; H. /aA«, n. m. 1. Blood ; gore.

2. Slaughter; murder; homicide.

lAHa-alildah. Stained with blood; Moody;
reeking with blood. [money.

thOA'-bakd, n. m. The price of blood ; blood

thHa''kkardla,^ih3n*'ihachch(ir,a. m. Blood-
shed ; bloody work. [itinssacre.

ihiiA-rezi,n.{. Bloodshed; slaughter; carnage;

^)^ ^ihUnf, n. m. ''ifiCtnan, n. t. A ahedder of
blood; murdarer; assaaaiii.

ihHia, ac(i- Bloody.

P jjj* 'iSasitf; Pop. ii*i;ii.f, Unripe wheat
or barley crop used as fodder.

Au:.JU^ ''ihayi'nat, yUyanat, n. f. u))! was
unfaithful. A breach of trust ; dishouesty
(Muni fnird, 2,).

ihayAnatk.,^. a. To embcKzle ; misappropriate.

HaydTtat-i-mujrimdaa, Criminal breach of trust

thairdti sxtmln, n. G. G. Land givea for cha-
ritable endowments.

khmron mad, n. f. Charitable or relief fimd.

ihairm aha/A-khanA, n. m.
A charitable dispensary.

A J»-ffc> da^khH, adj. Jij entered.

1. Entering; penetrating; arriving.
3. Included or oonqire handed in.
3, Inserted ; entered ; registered, i. Filed.
il^ikil, n. nv 1. Inclusion of a minor in a
larger piece of land. 2. An entry in a book
or account. 3. Taking possession (of land).
^U, ^^^^ da'khiil ^ihirij, n. m. lit. inoluding
and excluding. A transfer of land under one
name to another name in the Govt, register
of landed proprietors ; mutation of names.
This proceu ooneiiU in the vntry,

of the eatktt uid manage its ftSair .

daiKil khdry k& Mugaddama, A mutation case.

daihil hiarij t., t. a To register a transfer of
property by taking out the name of the
fbnner proprietor from a deed or register,
and inserting instead that of the new pro-
prietor.

dakhil tkdrij men hu^Ah tajw'a haq *!• no/iIA.
hai. The register of mutatiuns has no judi-
cial character.

dskhil daflar. Placed on record; filed with the
record ; pigeon-holed or postponed indefinite-
ly; struck off the file (of ajudicial officer),

dOkhil daftar k., v. n. To file with the record.

dakhil k., V. B.. 1. To incorporate; compriae;
include. 2. To admit; lodge. 3. To insert ;
enter ; set down ; write ; register. 4. To
enrol; enlist. 5. To file. 6. To deposit;
carry to credit. 7. To pay ; give ; hand in
(as money into the treasury), 8. To effect
penetration {dakliiU k. ). [depositor,

d&khU-ktiHindah, d&khH kame-walS, Payer ;

ddikil A., V. n. 1. To enter ; come or go in ■
arrive- 2. To take possession ; occupy ;
enter upon. 3. To fall or come under or be
included in ; to belong to. 4, To be entered,
eulisted, etc, 5. To be filed.
6. To bo paid, deposited, etc.

lii.f^dd'"k',ild;d^ihld;3, Uarai pai(h, n.m.
See do'lcJUl, (2. J. I. Delivery or payment
of money, etc. 2. Admittance; admission;
insertion. 3, Entrance; entrance fee. 4. A
receipt, eap. a receipt for revenue payments,

dskkitA-jiajTis, A clerk who gives receipts for
revenue instalments paid into Uorernment
treasuries.

^1 J dSkhll, n.

The phnue U applied also to villages which have
become iocluded in the nveDne lut of villagee
p^ng revenue, having branched off from and bo-
iug dependent upon those oo whioh the awemment
wsa originally levied and which are therefore
termed adi original, in oppoaition to AslchUi the
■uboidinato or included.

daihUi mataa, A newly formed village attached
to or included in the older (a#fi) village,

v.ttiih'-i-ddihll o khdrajl.

Domestic and foreign affairs.

otH mat dakhiii. The original village and its
dependencies or additions.

daihU-kir, a. m. An occupant, either in his
owu right or as a manager or trustee ; the
person in possession.

p ^U ddd. n. f p. dad%n, S. bt to give.

Justice; equity. [or redress.

dad chahnO, T. n. To demand or sue for justice

d&d-kliuah, n. va. 1. A petitioner for justice:
a suitor; applicant; clnimant-

2.(ddift/aryddi) A o om plain ant ; plain-
tiff ; prosecutor, [redress.

da^i-kliudlii, n. f. Application for justice or

ddd-dAl, n. f. Administering juatioe (jIj 3,),

rffli^riMJ, n. f Redress ; redresa of grievances ■
deliverance from wrong. '

dad »Uad ; H. ten den, n. lit. giving and taking
See jtft-i, l.and hharid frrokiu.

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Money dealiDgs. ftbe relief sought,

ddd-imtitada'wi/a, 0. G. The thing claimed;

Jjlj dd'danl, ddcfnl, n. f. 1, Advi

> foi-

purchase of produce ; advaocing pay to
laborerii and manufacturera 2. Debts,

d&dnX-ddr, Fed, n. m. One who has taken ad-
Tanoes on a contract, [vation of indigo,

ntl-dadni, n, f. An advance made for the oulti-

HIo'O arat <te''*3i n-"!- S. HTH HiB

1, (Sant. tatiU) Paternal grandfather.

2, (Sant. dada) An elder brother.

3, An appellation of BnihcninB, uoed by
Jeu and Gujan.

tr J'-> Sraw dod'a*, Hin, ; dadsui, W. Kua j da-
dit/d taa, Mah,; rfarfwa*tt, Mar ; aji3 sdau,
Bhoj, n, f. The mother-in-law of the wife's
or huaband's piother-in-law,

Ij-jtj arastT dadasi-a, Hin; dddsttsra, W.
Bns- ; dadiya ttuar, Mah. a m. rfdrfJ grand
father, lusra fiither-in-!nw. The father-in-
law of the wife's or husband's fiitber-in-Iaw.

^Jl J ara* dad't, 6ji, n. f. Patenuil gn.ndmotber.

dadMyS^, dady&l ; W. Rue. dOdkd, n. m

1, Paternal grandmother's house.

2. Forefathers on the paternal grand-
father's aide ; lineage. [Oudh. Camtgy.

A I'J **'• a- m. A subordinate tenure in E.

P Si.jt^ daro^'ah; Pop. dara)a, n. m. 1. An

overseer; inspector; superintendent ; keeper.

2. An inspector of police ; the prefect o£
a town or village.

JUjjij d&n^At; Pop, dar^si, n, f. The o££oe

or duty of a dAroga ; superintendence.
tjinUk tijjtj dAio^ai-yl-^i'^'f'^t n. m. Jailer.
d<lroyaA-i-riiWdJ-I, n. m.

'roll-gatherer; toll-collector..
A-S^SO d&ia. Worn, n. ra. Uj See JatJ.
1. A claim ; a plaint ; complaint.

3. Cliura; pretention.

p JjO i\i da^bet, a, f. Marking off thelines

for a road ; a line of road ; mark.
HfK> aW^am.n.m. S. 5[IH I. (<«w Awnr«)

money. 2. Prioe ; valuo ; rate (jlniat)-
<f4nt-<i>M, n. m. A pnrohMed shore of Aa

estate or village. C<utiegy.

rfamtftanjd, v. n. 1. To take the price or

value of; to charge for. 2, To pay the pnce.
rfttnirfdirt,'.aWo iUibbd. Every ia»;i; toa iiuthing.
4fAo» danO, v. a. To pay the price. [slave.

binddmaika gularn, n. m. An onpurchaaed

H jfUUj J ainmrv^ danata-h%, n. f.

An equitable partition of the effects o'

an insolvent amongst his creditors ; henoe,
any fair proportionate distribution.
H^.«)o 5Tlft dain% n. An nsaeBsment.

d&mlUgkd, a. m. The assessment of the Uoda

of a village per blghs.
dSnA pattadrl. Fees of a palwdrt.
dnml tasdnH, v. n. To assess.
ddml vdt'Udt. The gross assets of a village
H ^Jl^ ara *"». u. m. S. ai to give.

1. A gift ; grant; alma {ddn pttn); charity.

2. (Sant. goiumg) A dowry {jahe»). '
ddn-patr, n, m. One to whom a grant may be

m&de or to whom by law property may he
conveyed. [Brahmans.

dUn-patr, ddn-pfiUJ, n. m. A deed of gift to

ddn dend, dan k., v. n.

To mako a gift or grant; bestow alnu.

Hj[JJ|i a[T«i daA4%a.t

A dry hard soil that does not retain mois-
ture, aod dries quickly when irrigated; a
gravelly soil on high ground.
H ^5>yi J 5igtt ddnv'rt, n. f.

'Vhe rope by which the bullocks are-tied
together when treading out the com,

P jO&J)^ danS-dii; a. m. The act of fiung
the jiMd according to the actual produce.

ddna-kiTidl, n. f. A rough survey ; (ddnd banit
Itinhd I) an as^eaament of the revenue upon
a valuation of the standing crops.

P ,t^ dOi, Q. f. A female commiaatoner em-
ployed to interrogate and swear nativs
women of quality who are exempted from
appearing in the law courts.

Hl3?jliJt ani5fl dd(S'jd;'P.jahei,daka,'Wam.
a. m. S. zn. A dowry ; portion.

A.y>.f^ dij/'ap, adj. tyi goin; round. Pending;
in process of abjudication ; in. process.

dOyar tajwlt. Under oonsideratiou or trial;
pending decision ; pending.

d^ar k , V. n. To file or institute (a suit).

OS tHe qaniht dHyar t'yi gayd.

Instituted confi>rmably to htw.

A fi'ht dlUm, adr, ^jj endured.

Always ; perpetually;, continually.

dSim-ul-haba, Irapi'isonmetit iot life.

i^'o dA'tfnil, adj. 1. Perpetual; lasting. 2. Im-
prisoned for life (0pp. of miySdl foi- a t«riu).

baiutibat/ daemi!., 'I'he permaueut esltleuLeut
of the revenue.

A^to d3,'y<m, n. m. ^» became indebted.
A creditor; an obligor.

,y Google

<^ :

H ji'(j 5ni dmA,ddAeik,W; daAvat% Bboj.;
m, Saat. ; dapHAhl, £. n. f. S. 31 to part.

1. Threahiiig the corn by bitUocka.

2. The uathresbed com in the ear.

H IJIJO ZWfl daba'nd, tidhnd, V. a. S. 31T
See U{j T. n. 1. To sow, to make a layer.

3. To keep poaaeasiou by force or fraud j
to usurpi

dabd bxithnd, V. a; l.To keep poaaessioa by
force or fraud ; to usurp. 2. To cohabit.

da''it-itr, adv. By force or compulaion.

j^-i avi^T dabd'o, dabdt, a. m. 1. Pressure. 2.
Constraint i iuHueuoe {-<U), [eJ (dalind).

iabdo mdnna, v. n. To submit ; to be influenc-

fl ,— Ja 55a) ''"^'i n. f. H. (fo two, bu

twenty. The percentage allowed to govern-
ment furmors ou the revenue paid to govern-
ment, formerly ten per cent.

EU^O ^^I rffflWlVd; Sant. fo^d, a. m.
A. large wooden plough-share attached
behind the iron share.

H Q)?J ^\i dato'i, a. f. Land which haa
been lately cropped with mo&tJ, or judr.

Aji-J d»JAl;Pop.diiAai.a.m. 1. Saa a»-
daitl 1, and ikUiydr, 6, 7.

2. Occupancy ; occupation ; possession.

iakhi bU-jabr, a. m. Forcible or violent entry
or p033e33ioii. [trespass.

daJthl-i-beJd, datVi^d-Jdit, Unlawful entry ;

diikhl be-tabab, yi be-ijdiat, n. m. Entering a
place withtut leave ; iutruiion. [ admitted.

de^Al pdrtd, V. Q. 1. To have access ; to be

2. To obtaia or be put in possession.
djkhl-dihdal, Ped. a f. Delivery of possession.
Uijjbj d^iJU d^nd, y. a. 1. To iuterpose

(b'AmeA dad, 2.). 2. To interrupt; disturb.

3. To admit or allow one to outer.

daihlJU Itdl, Present or actual possessiao.

(idbU i., V. a. 1. (dik\lt h.) To tt\ke posses-
sion; occupy; keep ; possess. 3. To encroioh
npOQ ; enter on the rights of au'ither.

iii'ilhxrmio'di, n. m. An occupant; intruder.

iakh'. mtA rat'md, v. a. To keep ; retain.

taUJ&j diihl-ndnah, a. m. A dooumsnt giv-
ing therightofoccupancy; a writ or warrant
of entrance orposjaiMon (of landi, etc).

daUU oqiib!a,qabt dakhl, Batry and posMssion.

^tjj^j daiM-ySiA, a. i. Oiitainiog entrance
or admission ; taking posseosion.

J)Lj di^Hml, daJASl, Sbing. n. m. Penetration
in sexual interoeurse. [and egress,

di^thH' o liurHj ; Pel for dud jdnd. Ingress

J^j di^kftil, adj. Occupying ; possessing.

dakJill-k^r, 1. An occupant ; a hereditary
occupant. 2. One who has authority to in-
terfere, [occupancy.

dalcKll-kdri, 1. Possessioa 2. Hereditary

dit^ihU-hd'.. The party in possession; present
poBsessor. [ed party,

daSAllsd'iij. The former possessor ; the oust-

Ji.*jj bf-di''iAt ; Pop. bt-da*-khal, adj. EicludeJ;
ejected ; ousted ; dispossessed.

be-dakhl k., v. a. To dislodge ; disturb one's
possession ; on-tt ; dispossess.

tdaU ae be-diikhl k.. To oust from a holding.

be-dc^kMl, n. f. Dispossession; ouster; eject-
ment; disseizin.

he^aihli bU-jaitr. Porcible dtspossessioD.

be-daihll nd-jdii. Wron<>;ful dispossession,

h:iq-i^Ai!ill-kdr2, Right of occupancy.

H ^5)-5J 3jft did'i'i ; Sint. (owJ p:rth, a. f.

H. dddh, milk. Unripe corn, chiefly barley
which is cut ocoasiunjly and brought home
to be eaten without being taken to the
threshing-floor.
S ^*^*JJ ficFviJ did'hiaha, n. m.

The husband of a widow.
didhiiAd, n. f. 1. A child-widow remarried.
2. An elder uumttrried sister whose juni-
or is a bride. 3. The childess widow of a
brother whom, under the old law, a surviv-
ing brother was required to marry,
H si 37 d'*r, n. f. S. ^ to honour.

1. Value ; esteem (adar).

2. Rate ; price ; mjirket or current rate ;
standard charge. 3. Per ; each ; at,

4. An account of fees p'ud for serving a

process. 6. A return of process.
dar-bandl, Rent rates used for assessments.
P tj dac, prep. P, rfiw a door. In (Saut. rt) ;

at; on; inta [a sublease,

iji^ijJ dir-ijdrah. An under-tenurs or fcirm ;
,*«Tj,} dtrdatai, n, f. I. Coming in; ingress.

2. Import
dzTdmadbw-dmid, Receipts and disbuniements.
J-i-.i^i difpeih, adj.. 1, ^u tte table (^, 1).
2. 5i*6 judiei (ddjfxr) ; under trial or oon-

sideration.
dar-pah k., v. a. To lay before ; introduce

(pethk.); submit; briug to notice.
dar-peth &., v. n. 1. To be in front or before

(dje daO, 1). 3. To be on the carpet or

anvil. 3. To be in hand, on foot, pending.
i. To happen (dge A 9).
i£t)}«, J dir-tdrat, adv. la oaae ; sappose that ;

provided ; should ; sinoe ; in the event ot

JO'

W

VJ»

1 52

J-^

P i^bij iArl^, dar^^inih, pr6p. Respect^
iiig; in re; relating to; for(6d6«t); aneAt.

(far-id6-i-tnfinlm. Relntiire to tho orgnnization
or administration of.

darhah huiiiU arati. Ij'or taking ap land,

<2iir-£aft M/Sxat ^^ra^■ vJjat, In relation to
the due preservation o£

PjLyi doiidr'i n. rn. P. )* witkin, >b a
court-yard.l. Court; audience; rojal aadi-
eace ; hall of andience.

2. 1'he executive Govt, of a Native State.
3. A Native levee held b; a Native Prinee
or high English officer.

darhdr b&ndhnS, V. a. To bribe ; give li^bes.

jaU.)t{jj (2a'-6art-V^b,n.m. Private audience.

0;^jU)j daiifor^ickar^, Political or diplomatio
expenditure ; court charges ; charge for
presents and gratuities made to princes
and puUio fnnctionaries, bribes, etc.

•■* UntlBr ths old regime, »ii addition aadeto the
araeuuent bj QoTernment offloerB or the Eamiodars
OH the plea of providing for gratuilioi eiact«d hy
their »iqierior« or the Stat* On theic payment oi
tlie revenaa.

i5)'J )'<>■* darhAr-dA>^, n. f. Presence at court.

ffartdr^rt it, 1. To be assiduous at court 3. To
dance attendauoe on ; to be obsequious.

ftsjifjj daridr-t-lm, n. m. Public audieaoej
publio h(dl of audience.

iarbir A , v. a. To hold a daih&r-, q. T.

^3i^,)'i eEaridf't,adJ. Of or belonging tothecourt;
attending courts [lishedlanguageofthecourt.*

darhUti, n. m. 1. A aourtier. 2. The elegantjpo-

dai-bSri zahdn, O. £ Court laliguage.

H^*^^ St^resft d»r-j>aita, n. m. A sub-
ordinate or sub-lease or tenure. [lease.

darpatnl4aalvq. An estate held under a snb-

ci(»7nienW(Er, n. m. The holder of a lease from
a lease-bolder ;' a sub-Iesseei

Aj-j^ <*«»■;. n.m. See g'j*" [registered.

darj-i-raju(ar. Written on the register or roll J

darj k., v. a, 1. To include (d&khil i.) j record'
2. To book ; cany to account.

darj A., T. u. To be inaertedf booked, eto.

Ai^yJ dar'jaht a. m.

1. Degree ; grade t division (AB'*^ ti.).

2. Honorable or high plaoe j dignity.
ilarjah ghaiOHd, t. a. To degrade. [degrM.
darje^ar, adv. According to one's rank or
tM darje tak, adv. To this degree ; ao far.

har darjt ha nutMcam^jiU /(uy'-ddrl. Criminal

courts of tbs sereral gradest
F c^pMwIk^u,} dar-*'thua>t, a. f. 1. A petition,
2. A tender ; ofier ; proposal.

5. Id judicial procoediOga, aft applidaUoB which
ia retjuired to be made for tbe adiniasioo of oach
'aihibit Id a Bait, and for the Bumtnoning of each
nitneaa. In revcaua Caatten, tb« repreaeatatiaB of
the proprietor of an eatato u to tfae amouDt of
t^renuc he is able to pa?, or a projioeal tor reutitag
or fartning; an eatatd or utj branch of the public
Revenue, or the flDgagemeBt catered iDti> b; the
Litmbitri/ir to be reiponiiible (Or a atipa]at«d antonat
Of revenue- paymant foi- a givett time.

dar-thu&at-i-gargca^. A summary application.
■dar-iAudit-i-aplt: A petition of appeal.
■dar-Uiudit ijrde d^f>^- An application for

authority to enforce or execute a decree
da r-iikudsl' i-baihal.

An applicatibu for foreclosure.
'dar-ytuiat-i-khoi, A special application.
iiw'khiidU ddkfiit hAdrff. A petition to th4

Collector for the eicldaioii of the name of

a proprietor whose iuterest has lapsed bj

death or sale, and the iosertiou of that of

another in the public books,
dar~khuatl-i-ravantiah jo parmat mett daiMl tl

Jdll hii. Bill of entry.
darhh-udat-i-vtr-daH. A petition ot objectioni
dar kkudsf qaiuttyai. Agreement j settlement j

compact. [application^

ttcuh-i-qdnda dar-kh&dst k„ To make a legal
dar-kkudH k., yd gufrdiind, v. a. 1. To applyj

present, submit^ or tender an application^

2. To beg ; seek ; entreat (ardda £.).
darkAuOst-kumndaA, a/iU-dar-tlitidalt Pod; d^

m. An applicant ; a petitioner, [protection.
dar-khiS»i-i-mMh^at k., t. a. To tipply for

P iyi\^ ^ditA; B. dard laffnd, o. m.

The pains or throes of labour.
t i^.'MijJ dur'tul ; Qlit. duratl^ adj. Bight.
dunul tamajhnStyia. 1. ToBt)prehend rijhtly;
to hate a correct apprehension ot

3. To admit ; allow ; receive^

duiruft laifSnOi v. a. To set in order (tarOb k).
duruat vata, Propriety of demeanor (lAalS

ehalan) ; good manners. [mind ; aetisibla
durwt-havdg, }/d aql, adj. Of sound sense or
,Ji^j^durtufii Illit-cfunun, n. f. I. Soundness;

propriety; fitneas. 2. JustnaBs; exactness.
3. AficuTaey ) correctness. 4 Arrangement

(larUli) ; adjustment. [reformation.

6. Amendment (tarmim). 6. Correction ;

fl i£^wu,> JfifsS tiriiht, drit^, ^ih, a. f, S. ffts,

Ff. dmhi. Sight (dnih, 2, 3.).
di^hl-bandhalc. Mortgage or pledge vitJioat

possession ; deed of hypothecation.
^*A*i^^)J S^^^nvt dart&anl hita^ D. t

A bill of exoba^a payable at sight

lyGoo^le

Att ioaect whose ravages are vety deatruo-
tive to indigo when t^e plant is yonng,

p .(vAp dar-miydn', prep. About j concern-
ing ; in the midst (JmjA.}

darmiySn tajofa, During the proceedings.

darmifdjt dma, y. n. 1. To proposeaeajudge,
nmpire, or aeouritj. 2, To give as a hostage.

darmiySn land, y. a. To include; bring under
or within ; int»x>duce.

g«r(i» (Awmiytin denO, y. n. To swear by or
appeal to the Kurin (let the Kuran decide
between us). [interim.

u darmiyOn meit, ndv. In the interval or

^lt»,j darmiyin% a^j. I. Interior ; inner.
2. Middling ; fair.

rfarmtyin'I, n. m. I, A middleman; go-be-
tweeu (hichaulipa 1, 3, 3.).
2. An interpreter (mutar/im).

P tr-nn-'.y3 ttoT o ftoti, adj. Entire ; whole.

darohul aimmA, A grant of the whole of
the lands constituting a reut-fi'ee estate.

JjifciS.-^^).* (for hatt hnq^,
All right and title wh&tsoeTer.

p k.u3 daiv^, n. m. A lie.

darog-hatafi, n. f. Perjury; false swearing.

doreg-haJfifdih, n. Dclibenkt« peijury.

dart^-hal/l k.,y. a. To commit perjtuy.

ditroff-halfi karvand ditre te. Subornation of
petjury ; causing another to perjure himself.

Awv3-Wfli*i'Ha(n»«A,0nachftrgeof perjiuy.

)C*))J dar<4-go, n. m. A liar (jfcofd).

tf^ji-* darog-ffci, n. m. Lying (JhOt).

ha-TaiU4arog-^o\ adv. Falsely.

p,^^^ bji darya-hyr-dnad, darjrd-harSr,
n. m. Alluvial land ; alluvion ; lands re-
claimed from a river ; increment of land.

daryiburd, n. Land carried away by the
encroachmeuta of a river ; land cut away ;
diluvion. [a river.

dary^iurd ho jdnd, v. n. To be cut away by

datyS-burdi, n. f. Diluvion.

Pifr-JUyi dary&pf; Illit darydfat; Rus.
daryi^haif a. t Reference enquiry; find-
ing out

dary&fli., v. a, 1. To enquire into; find
out ; ascertiun ; perceive ; infer ; discover ;
detect. 2. To make a reference, [tained, etc.

dory^ K., v. n. To be mvestigated, aacer-

H^jUo ^fTTSt (Krf'twi-, n. m. S. 3^T«
from ^ country, ^nn other.

17

kSiAtfid

1. A foreign country. 3. A place of import-
ation to or exportation from. 3. Imports.

ditSvar dad, v. n To bo imported (the oom-
moditiea of foreign countries).

ditawnr cKaxhrtd, diedtar Hi mdiig \t '- u.

1. To bo required for eiportatiou; to be
■ in demand abroad. 2. To be high or dear. ■

diiSvar ko bharnd, v. a. To export.

^,jU J ftrttrai* diiAt'ati. adj. Of or belonging
to a foreign country. [products.

rfwoiWrt »H4i, n. m. Imported goods; foreign

P ir .L»L> 't<**ly n. m. Hand,

^jf^f£.M^ datt-anddd, n. f. .

Interference; encroacbroent ; trespass;
illegal exercise of autbori^.

dna-toiMil k., y. a. 1. {daa-andag A.) To lay
one's hands ou ; meddle ; intermedtQe ; inter-
fere. 2. To exercise illegal authority.

JijUi-j datt-dva, n. (. lit. what one takes
into His hand. A deed ; document ; bond
(tamagsvk) ; voucher ; an instrument.

d(ut-^va-irjdli, n. f. A forged document.

dtut-dvtt-i-akikaistgl-i^hirahii ; H. wirtor lUMnsri^
Deed of dissolution of partnership.

rf<K(^w»-vzain*ia(. A bail bond; a security
bond [™«i»*-

datt-dm qdW-i-hal o »hira. A negotiable instru-

dagi-Svft-i-ld-dAvi, A deed of renunmtion.

daa-dvet-irmtdw, kdbln^dmah. A deed of dower.

dait-avet-i-iniiqdn. A negotiable security ; a
deed of transfer or conveyance.

A-tt-dtxa tab^l i.. To alter a document.

d<ul dvtz-i-taqiim yd kitia. Deed of part4tioiL

dust dvez tkeka-i-nfjral.

A deed of usufructuary lease.

dasfOvet j&all ba4iw dastdvn »oAtt Mm dm*
l&nd. To use a forged document as genuine.

datt-dta chAnpdnS yd icU^fk., To secret* or
destroy a document [ment.

datt-dvei raji^aJ^^vdah. A registered docu-

dtttt-dvex^^giii rajutarl-ehtohh.
An unregistered document.

datt-dvei qut-bawR. A deed of instalment

dtut-dvez qabaliat,

A deed of acceptance or agreement

daet-dvei-i-muihtahah, A suspicions document

rfMi-flv»-*^7i«*!0(Wa3a. An attested document.

daa-Svei nl/dmi, An auction-sale deed.

<iari dva-i-kiia. A deed of gift or bequest

datt-b(Hiatt v>»dmia; H. hdthoi hdih Imden.
A ready-money purchase or transaction, ■

dMt4>iird, gaban, n. I Encroachment; embes-
zlement ; plunder ; rapine.

daa-}m-d fe, V. a. To embsBile ; plundw. ^

da*t*»r(Wr A., v. n. To give up; wash ones
hands of (laynd, 1, 2.). , . , , ™..,

^tai^iarddri, lit. drawing back the hand. With-
drawal ; rolioquiahment ; renunciation.

og e

dost harddH az UtehqSifi^nSrbad. To w^tq a
reveraioDory title. (of preemption.

dast-hardarl at 1i-iqq-i-ika^ To ivaive a right
da«(-6andAiii,n.f. A pledge; deposit [cument.
jhOll d-ut-dvtz iftniinil, T. a. To make a false do-
fa^.:— j dait-*'khat ; Pop. da»-k}Mt j Kub. dai-
kal, n. f. lit. band writing.

1. Signature i initials,

2. An endoi-setuenb or acceptance {mkdrd).
doit-Jihat ht-mohar s&de hd^at par. A blank

endoraeuienl ; rarle blanche.

dail-khat Uyd hud ha-nSm-i-fafdA. Endonied
to one ; endorsed in favor of a porsua.

datt-khat k., v. n. 1. To sign ; to affix ones
signature. 2. To endorse ; eadorae in blank.

^hJ>x.u d<ul-''kkati ; Pop. da*''thiia ; Rub.
e£u-£an, adj. Signed; bearing signature; en-
dorsed; Huderono'a own band and aiguatnre.

dMl-kiKUl tohri, An endorHoment; a writing
on the back of a paper.

datt-dardi; H. hdlh lapnk yd didlSi, adj. Having
long arms ; oppressive ; extortionate.

^j}}^ CimHi d(t»t-dardit, n. f.

Exaction ; imposition ; encroachment ;
excess ; outrage ; violence ; oppresston.

dait-darttl L, V. a. 1. To molest; plunder;
pillage. 2. To oppress; beat; ill-treat

3. To commit rape or an indeoetit assault.
datt-garddA, 1. A short-term loan on a verbal

promiae to pay (/utCh-udhdr). 3. Any article
hawked about for sole (bikli-hu'l)^

P uX^d datfat, da»lak Aittlii, n. f, 10.
knocking at the door. 1. Summons ; judicial
writ ; process ; legal process ; warrant ;

revenue which has fallen due. 2. A fee for
serriug Buiumons, a writ, or passport
3. Commission ; tax (kar).
i. A passport ; permit.

Fonnertr, a document autlioriztng the free
bvniit of certain goods and their exemiitioD frokn
cuBtota du«Bia fftvor of English traden.
dattai lattd>'i-iar, A revenue process.

A. WMTant iu lied sgai not defaulters of revenue,

d«Ta>nding paytnent and sutijectiug them tu

Uie eipeose of uaiutoiuing the officer who

asrvea it until the ainouat in paid.

dattai lag&na, v. n. To impose or levy a tax.

P tJuud daiMr', n. m. Z. dattolar; P. da»t

hand,&ir take. 1. A common practice (rieSj).
% Settled or established order.
3. A customary fee or perquisite ; a com-
mission or percentage on the colleotiona.
daetHr-ityidrat, yd mah^'anl, Mercantile or
commercial usa^a. [rule or practice).

dashir jAn h., v, n. To be established (a
datbHr-i-khimddTi, n. m. Family usage.
dattibr-i-mwiantara. An invariable practices

■dail^-i-nuli. Local usage ; the usage of the

country.
dattdr mui^, adv According to oustom ; as

before ; ordinarily j customarily.
h^doitUr, adv. According to rule (Kath-i-dai-

tHr) ; as heretofore ; as before ; in statu jmo.
^e-dattar, adj. I. Unprecedented; novel;

anomalous (£>i;J', 1.).

2. Irregular ; informal ; unlawful
,^I}}S«J iaitdr-vl-amai, a. m. I. Rules of

practice ; manual of regulations; a code of
laws ; procedure ; a hand-book.

3, Const i tutio u ; form of government
dtaNlr-ul-anial-i-ahaihdrd)i-i-mdl, G. G. Bod;

of instructJMiH for revenue officers.

daitur-^U-amai folvmriydA, The patviifs hand-
book or manual.

^I)S« J dcutSi'i, n. f. I. Perquisites ; com-
mission of a broker; perquisites paid te
servants by one who sells to their master.
2. Emoluments ; allowances.

dutfUi-'iyd, iL m. A broker.

Sf J^d %%9T dauera,dtKtaTH; Tir. tCi.

MaAk ; Bhoj. diotrS, adj. S. S^flcTeti per ceot.
^A&^}^ B^;.mJ AtfoArd Mai-cA, I. The

expenses attending the Dasehra festival.

2. A cess levied by a Zamindar on hit
tanants. It consists of rice, milk, ghot etc

H i_<a) jj^ »a^^ fej gi;jq( dUhUandhak,
D. ^ S. fffix ^ A simple mortgage of r«al
property ; hjpotheeation ; mortgage with-
out occupancy.

Ajj^i> di:»a,dd»i; Viam. daiffa, a.m.

1 Claim; title. 2, Requisition; demand
application ; plaint.

3. A Suit; action cause; lawsnit.

4. Charge: accusation; impeachment;
indictment ; count of an indictment

rfdwi ijrae digrt. Claim for execution of decree.

ddva ai-ruii tameusuk.

A claim or charge under a bond.

ddva itlaqrdr-i-iitel^dq va lia^yat, A claim
for recognition of right and title.

ddva itiaqrdr-i-haq-imilkiyat. Clium to estab-
lish a suit to obtain judicial ownership;
declaration of the right of ownership.

ddva ittaqrdr-i-haq-i-miqdbaial va baJiOti joSai
A suit to establish the right of ocoupanc;
and confirmation of possession.

dava itliqrar-i-hag-i-muqiilxait-i-kdiht-idrini
va mal^uel-i-be dnkhll-ina-jdiz min-jdnA*-
sanuMAt. G. G. Claim to obtain a declara-
tion of a right of occupancy as a cultiva-
tor, and to be protected from illegal or
wrongful ouster by the zamtiiddr.

1S9

Vb

A cluim for enhancenieiit of rent.

ddsa^-Ud-rofSni, Chnt^e of persetintioti.

dsea-i-bila-daiil. An uUsu{ipoit«d cltum; i
groundloss uhai^^.

ddva-i-b^it, diva-i-be-atli 1. An unfounded
claim ; FaIm pretension. ^ Amotion of
authority. [ouatef, or ejectment.

Hwirbe-cU^iMii, Aq actiob for disposseaBioD,

iAm-t-ftaiodJ, A foreolosure claim.

iitehqdq wdavSj,. Q. G> Ciaim for restitution
of oonjueal rights,

dMaiAtnal idaifd malihSnO. A claim to re-
cover proprietary poBsessiodi

tUta-i^ntHt-i^abtiii^-militSnd va mannOkkl-i-
tadJckit-irlitg&n ek qita arSt\ gaUg-barir.
OaiiD to recover the proptietary possesaicFn
of^ and to set aside tbe Mseasment of reut
made upon an alluvial tract of Und.

iS))a-i-}taqq-i-ih^f&, Claim for preemption.

((Axi-i-Aaf-wAu^ M datt-bard&r iC To re-
nounce a claim to preemption, [preemption.

di,ve-ddr haq-i-ihu/a. A claimant to a right of

<iS9ed6rK, dSsdk., v. n. 1. To hold; main-
tain ; contend for. 2. To olaim ; to demand
or maintain aa due ; set up, advance, urge,
or prefer a claim or title J lay claim to.

3. To charge ; acouac ; indict ; arraign.

4. To affect ; pretend to.
rfdtw ^I'yrt ifflyd. Claim decreed.
diva roMnd, v. a. To have a claim.
dOmgaUU. Plea of error.

daxiO'i-ijaht o da^khl. A claim for occupancy

and poBsesaion j possessory action.
rfdw tdjawib detid, yd mvqdbla k., v. ft. 1. To

make answer in a suit. 2. To contest a

claim. 3. To oppoee n demand. [counter-suit.
iitt ke mvqaiaU meh davd, Cross-demaud ;
davt ie ni/ai hi nOiuh k. To institute a. suit

for the enforcement of a claim.
iifiliharij k., v. a. To dismiss a suit or claim.
i\*i'fidd9t-d&r, dOie-gif, Yfom.dOii/e-ddrin.m-

Plaintiff; suitor; clumaat.
iAw-i-difhl-ydbl, Possessory action; ft suit

for occupancy or possession. (claim.

da»* innM, V. ft. To claidi ; sue ; institute a
(fdm-t-nuiAam. G. G. A VagUe claim.
data^-vi^kiuali/. A oonflictlng claim.
^HMKrOdUat^a naluh-i-ra}wl swA, at nSiiah

meA kai d&ve. Misjoinder.
diioa-i-iimdddilah. 1. The defendant's claim.

2. A cross suit j a s«t-off.
(Mw-i-fflow^Md. Claim barred.
<Jdwt^maAr, A olaim ia dower,
lid iftduiOq ka dihiA t.

To claim a certain right or interflBt.
•iAMM-maiMaito*^*^ /ardff. Qaim to Set

aside a decree obtained by fraud.

dMOri-nllltai'i-haqu^-i-iamltiddrl vdqa-vmatdia-
iiAaAd. 0. G. Claim to enforce the sale by
attction of the samiudari right in certain
villt^ee.

davai-vdffuz3gitt-i-qurq%. Action of replevin.

taaiyua-CdSva. Valuation of suit. [ft suit.

taaiynn d/iva kam iqrdr dtnd. To undervalue

thufOsah-i-dam. Substance of tbe claim.

do bindi dAvrt, Double oause of action.

lAai diva. Suiyect of actioui

9A'ai4-ddea. Form of euit>

dAva-i-rnvdoatS. A claim for Compensation.

ddvd-i-vdjib, vdjiiil dava, A juat claim.

dd:o»^rvird*<U, A claim to inheritance, [claim.

birtd-i-dOva, Oause of action ; ground of

ISrdaw, b^^ve, adj. Unclaimed; relinquished
(ft suit),

l&-dave dattdvft, he-dAve-fiatr, Deed of release
or ftcquittal; a deed acknowledging the
abandonment of a claim or suit.

IS-dtlve yd be-davt h., v. n- I'o withdraw a claim.

^iioda^'a,Q, f. 1. Deception; imposition;
treacbeiy (fiuUd) ; cheat ; artilioe ; delusion.

ilt^ddendj/di-.v. ti. To impose Upon; cir-
cumvent i derraud ; act deceitfully or
treacherously ; play false ; betray.

ddard »ha'-k!u b(tii-&ar dagdk.; H. bhes boded'
har thagitd, Cheatiug by personation.

jljU.) df^O'bdt, adj. Deceitful; firaudulent.

dagd-hdx,n. m. 1. A cheat; swindler; rogue;

sharper. 2. A traitor ; a knave.
.jlfUj da^d-bdH, n. t. Cheating; trickery;
Imposture {dagd); mala files i villainy.

A jxjj daflar, a, m. I. Register ; roll ;
archives ; an official statement or report, es*
peeiully of the public revenue.

2. An office ; office of records ; place of
business; counting house ; agency.

3. An establishment.
dafiar-'-IAarti*. Office charges.
dafiar-iialaktari mei ndm ddiAU i. Begis-

tration; entry ic the Collector's books.
da/tarm«irffliAiiily«.ltegistered; filed, [clerk.
tar-i^t^iar. The bead of an office ; a head
A&>»j daJS, n.f. Section ; |iat«grftph ; article,
a Ji^^ fa«T* dm^A't, n. t l. show ; ajK

pearftDce; exbibition,

2. Tbe inspection of reglsterftl Vomen

Under the Cmtagious Disease Aot [poverty.
»dMri dAhlUnd, v, n. To appear poor ; riiam
j^ Jl/i da//a^, n. to. JJ gtUding. A broker.
4A** daldl'alt u. f. 1. An indiofttioo; a sign;

token. 2. Proof; evidence.
datdlatk, V. ft- To point; indioftte; show}

betoken ; denote ; argue.

#

Vi

15S

J-}"

«raj dailal'ah, vKuMiOta, n. £ A go-between ;

t.a. old procorew {kutul).
JPj dalUWi, n. t 1. The businesa ot a broker.

2. Brokerage ; the commiBsioii of a broker.
HtfVd ^I^^T dila^na; Tir. dtj/a^; BKoj.

diSvtU, T. a. Caua. of Ujj q. v. To oauae
to-be given ; to pnt in possesBion.

diid pS/nd, T. n. To recover ; get back.

dUdjte-vi^d, n. m. One who cituseB to be given.

v&pie dilSnH, t. o. To order a refund.

A Ja)3 dalU', n. f. PI. AiiliV, J j guiding.
Ar^ment ; reason ; proot [ment

V-* Jafi^an, adv. By waj of proof or argu-

dtttt pahi.t T a. Toadduoe argument or proo£

dalil't-iAOm. A weak or untenable argument

iiafti lb, V. a. 1. To argue ; reaeoc. 2. To dis-
pute ; raise objections. [argue ; plead.

d€Uil /(ind, yd niiitlnS, t. a. To adduce proofi ;

dalll-i^dqu. K bad plea.

H ej*^ 3[n^ dan'f%, n. f . 1. A pie; one-

fouHh or ^ of a pice. 2. A nomyial coin.

3. A snMivision of lanil, one damrl = 29
kachS VghHa.

H li^-d Sin daH^i ; Bus. dli^tL, n. m.

A row; riot; disturbance; aflra; ; breach
of the peace ; breach of the public peace,

HjjSi A»,»<y-Two.;

^)-;)j Srfins^ do-bim, n.

An allowance ur deduction of one tenth
i>r two fciwda out of a b'igkiL

The right of the laniihdiri in land, u the Maiih-
tai it In moae;. A oonceuioo lometimca mnde by
Iialden of rant-free land to the lavAndSr, in »c-
knowledgment of his in perior or proprietary right,
eapecjillj, kocording to Mr. Elliot, when they are
not oonfideat oE the validity of their tenure. Ten
par oeat allowed to {vmera ol the OoTeniinflnt
revenue. IFilwa.

dtt-ekSk, The second reservoir to ' which water
is raised for the purpose of irrigation.

ilU'Chand lOiS. (Law) Double punishment.

do-rat, n. m. Clay and sandy soil.

Tbia word is used in the E«atern Diatriot, aa
Domut in the Noi^b-Weat.to signify a mithirq o(
two soila ( Malii^ and BXua) ; and, like Domat U
in aome ptaoaa, aa in Azamsarb, canaidered (be liest
quality ; in othera, *c in Qorakhpur, the second
qoality of (oil, except in TilpDt and the Forest
FarganAa, in which the MaMr u coaaidered (oo

d»iaiH, n. m. Lands that have been two years

under eultiration,
da-fasO, du-teUAi, du-har, dw-phtUi, dU'lanOil^

(opp. ofeifasli, or rice lands), n. f.
Land yielding two crops in a year.
durgSnO, n. m. A woman who engages with

another woman in aexual intercourae with

the aid of a dildo.

da-libiaA, n. m. A well with tvo ISot, or well

buckets and ropes.
hand o bqt^-i-dusaid. Biennial settlement.
dmetith H-hm davd. G. G. AdulUrated drug.
HV|^ fe ai a t d*v&'td,n. m. H. (C«£ a

lamp, d/d a niche. Btiukruptcy ; insolvency.
Lighting a lamp in a ebop in broad day light ii a

declanlion ot bankrnptcy.

divdlS TiiJedlna fd i^nO, v. a. To declare bank-
ruptcy ; to become a bankrupt.

V')>* fa aiftt i n divdl'iyS, n. m.
A bankrupt ; an insolvent.

H^SLj^i 3n 1^ n. m. S. ^n from ^ to go,
I^. dOtaho, duto.

1. An ambassador ; envoy ; a delegate.

2. A secret messenger; an emissary.
dMiHM, n. m. 1. See,j(bd«i 2. Miaohief-middDg.
diua'i, n. f. Embassy.

t/}^ gift dat^. dana, a. f. l. A female
messenger, or spy. 2. A go-between ; a
procuress (tutni). 3. A backbiter.
4. An incendiary ; a firebrand.
H^t^lU^O l^in^ dsdMAiO, n. m.

A foster-brother (birddar-i-r^Oi}.
H \^ 3rt dor, n. m. do two, era earth.

Land ploughed twice.
A 2Ui^3>* ^! •«> datirHn^-mv^addama.

Pendeuoy or duration of a case or suit.
daurditi^vgadmeh men. During the pendency

of a case or suit ; pendente lite.
>;j>> daur'ah, a. m. 1. Circuit ; tour ; aesaions.
davre mpwd, Commitment for trial before the

Sessious.
(jaure fupurtf it., V. a. To commit to the Scssiom.
daurah k., daure ko titJmd, t. n. 1. To go on
tour or circuit 2. To hold Sessions.

H^\)d $in daur'l; Sant. ^opis, a. L

"Asling basket used in irrigation; a basket.
H fjji h?1 Aww^a, 1. m.

A mounted highwayman.
diurd'hd, daufd, n. m. A fillags runner,
mossengor, or guide, [one ; to assault one.
iiA ke t^r daitpia, v. a. To run at or agninst

H ^^j^ Trar^ do»^i, do-ta/a, du-tdlAi ;

Bhoj. dn-talia, adj. H. elotwo, sdlA crop.
See du-/tull.
dnsdi, n. f. Any spring crop sown after an

autumn crop, most commonly gram and

linseed sown after rice.
Hlvwj^ ZSn ^^Td, adj. ^oond. [cument.
dikiri laaad ydkHdat, n. f. A duplicate of a do-
dUsre ke ndm »t. In another's nama

j>-)J SiStt dot'an, I. The ploughing of land

tiHce. 3. Land twice ploughed.
8 ui-iyJ afint d*A'iV,adj. 1. Calumniated;

blsely aconsed (esp. of adulteiy).

2. Contaminated ; violaUd ; oomipted.
aitk'ilA, n. f. A girl who has been violated.

P f^^)3 doMhUgi, n. £ Virginity.

ij^^ dothttah ; H. kuSri, a. t A virgin ;

maid i au unmarried daughter.
H^^ il«t dolhX tohhs, a. f.

" A raised mound, indicating the junction

of two bouudartea {ltad-ba»t).
Hllfj2 ffiI9IT (%r';o, u. Alargesling-baaket

used fur iiTigation.
Bd."*).^ ICHff da'ma^, n. f. H. do two, moJtl

soil. A mixture of clay and sand ; land of

the BBCond quality. [ed land.

iiimai-t-ar6$l, n. f. G. G, Riohhighly onltivat-

H^lf^^ JlFfg rf'J^j'^ Mah.; duAejiJ, (i«Ae-
jii, Hill.; dayhar, Mir. n. m. H. do two, JorS
vife. A widower wlio marries again.

^J\-)0 5^ idftdl, in(j. Meioy I

(AiAdt pher'na, t. b. To make a proolamation.

duhSililiSi k., yd tnocA^id, v. a. To cry aloud
for juatioe; to make reiterated oomplaints.

dtiAat dtaa, v. a. To cry for justice, mercy,
quarter, or help.

H w,0 3T7T do'har, n. A loose sandy sub-
soil which is opt to give way in sinking a
well without masonry, while the water from
it is oily and braokish.

H JL^ji ^^^^ **'''. «*'*rt, dMla, biMii-
Ktt> 0. f. Rent-free lands granted to reli-
gious mendiaants or brahmant for a public
or charitable object, 'aa the sinking -of a
well, the erection of a dtmgiai, the building
and maintenance of a temple, etc.

P ID dd^i H. jrUa, n. u. A Tillage.

dAbaadl, n. f. A detailed statement of villages
wd their assessment.

j'-»J dA^Jar, n, m.

Tbs villace orareaer or •uparintonduit CD ths
put of the Undliolder or Uic Btale, wliow duty it
i> to eierciaa > superiuleDdeDoa over the vilUga
cultinUon, ■□ that the mutAnMr at OoveiDmeat
ouj nnt auffer lou tbrough opgligeaoe or frpud. Ha
b^td teethnL (ha lauds are proporl; duttributad,
the village boiiudariM praaarvad, aiid to auiat in
ntUog the collectioiu. Alio, one holding a pre-
MfptiTs rigbt ol oocupmof at a fixed rat«,

^}>-Mj dd^idf^, a. f. 1. The offiee.

1. The assignment in perpetuity of a por-
tion of the purchased propei-ty for the
support of the original proprietor,

dehrdirl gaidntl. A tax of one rupee Annually
collected from every villt^ of a distriot to
defray the expenses of a deh-ddr,

^ttVs^ ddk-kdsht, n. m. A resident vilii^r.

dth-ldshi lamln, Land cultivated by a resident
cultivator. [accounts, etc. of ten years.

diK^atU, n. f. A record of the collections,

it^ J dekai; dihat, n. nh pi of >J. 1. Villagaa.

2, The country.

ddiM jMatiddH yA tamXAdOn, Pa^liXd&rl or ia-
miMari estates or villages.

di/idt khdlisdlt. Estates paying revenue directs
ly to Government.

dekdt't, u. ra. A villager; oountrynmn.

dB/uUi jaind. Village assessment

The ravunne OBBeramBiit upon any aumbat of
villagBs forming B local dicLsioa.

dehdt-i-istarArarl, Villages held at a fiied rent.

dehSi na!iar. Canal distributary. [village.

dch-jamUt, n. f. The revenue assessment of a

de!u kharch; E..malhd, n.m. Village expenses;
an assessment on a village for its quota of
charges of seulemehc and oollectiona.

dehl ^aml, n. f. A resident cultivator holing
the right of cultivation at a fixed reut

dehl jii, u. f. The village custom or rate.

ddh-iSla, adj. Decennial.

p « dah, adj. I'tn.

dah-nlmt, n. t lit. half of ten. Five per cent.

dak-yalc, n. m. The tenth part ; one in ten ; a
tithe.

Q \Aibo dhir'i, n. m. A fixed asaesamant or
customary rate ; a proportionate share or
charge (dlidr bddih).

(■■bljlaj Qmrv dkar bOehh, n.

An; even or general diatribution oE a ohargo or
rate, etc., aapecUllj that wliicb ia levied troio the
individual holdsrd of a copurceiiory estate to make
good any deEoieuoy in the produce of land held in
common, or let tu cultivatora. Id the oeatral part
o( the N.-W, P. the term denote* an imperfaot
Pain-dnrt tenure in which part of the Tillage iaod
IB held !D comiuou, and part in aavorjlty. The pro-
fiU trf the former are first applied to tbe payineDt
of the Qoveniinent a>i>eMment and tha village
oha^BB, and any deficit ia nude good by the pro-
priety in proportion to their botdiiiga.

H jtA^ Wf dhor, dhara, n. f. S. «m a
multitude. l.AlAnd; banditti; an over-
whelming multitude or crowd of robbers,
locusts, etc 2. An onset. [robbers, etc.

dhar ptirrta, v. n. To be attacked by a band of

dhSr mdrna, V. a. l.To plunder in bands;
commit ; dacoity. 2. To plunder a crowd.

dh^'l, u.m.-0n8 oi ftbandof robber*.

..Goog'l b

iss

^il»p dhdr% n. m. 1. Oue of a btnd of
robbers. 2. A ringleader.

Collections from tha individual villn^n to cover
village expenseti in ItohilUiuid, usuallj at Chs rate
ot one anna in a rupee, or oDe aeer of griiiD per
nuiuul In the Centnil mud Lawer Do«b it ia geae-
rallf uwd with }a»& w jintd dhiU, and aigniBea a
particular tenure.

H eM^ ^0 ^^- <^ : P- <^M »■ £ s.

«nft A wet nurse {dm-ptlaVj.
dhWs he dend, r. a. To put out to nune.
dh^-bfiai, dadh-bhsi, Hin, ; iokd ; Mah. n. m.

Foster-brother [icradar-i-raxSl).

Hl;^^ yga dhata-rS. dhalhSrS; Sant.
diUrd, n. m. S. MiK

A narcotic plant poieOD, the seeds of
which are often given with sweetinoatB to
cause Btupefaction or death.

dluitiinya, a. m. One who poiaous with dJtaluia,

dhatard dmO, t. n. To poison. [Wat.

eUda ya mfaid dliatHra, n. m. DhatOra cUha.

iOla dJiatai-d, n, m. DluUSrS fasttma, Wat.

Hlita-iyfri ^CT apT (ftarajdna; E., dkar-
iud, V. o. To be apprehended ; imprisoned.

H iSjyiy&i^ VTT97 dhordv'at, a. Laud ascer-
tained by estimate, not measured. Camegy,

HOyttd VT7n (27iar'U, o. m.
Discount; commiBsion.

H JJy&i Utat '^'■'«. n.f.S. >rfbft, P«1U, 2.

dAorft hahna, jotnd, yH chirnd, t. n.

To plough; break up laud.
dharll-paH, n. m. LandloM (zamiAddr),
H .i^S'ytO UC^liS dftur-ioi, n. An advauoe

of rent paid by aedml* to tamlAddri in the

mouths of Jeth and Aidrh,

H 1^^ V^ ifAarM), n, Beligious forth.

(iftarm-drti, n. m. A charitible grant ; religi-
ous endowment. [one's oaste.

dhartn Ugarnd, yH ihUht L, t. a. To destroy

d/iarm-pair, n. m. A deed of gift or endowment
for a religious purpose.

dharm^alni, a. f. A wife who is of the same
caste aa her husband, or who has been mai^
ried to him in due form. [on one's fMth.

dharm se, adv. lu good faith ; honestly awom

dharm w iakna, t. n- To declare solemnly.

dharm khUnJl, y& MtAai*, t. d.

To swear by one's f^th ; ^e »& oath ;
oal) Heaven to witness.

^]JU}*4 14^^ dhanuidii, a. t.

^

Land held by BrShmaiu for rehgious
purposes. Camtgy.

H ^^ yjjbi UTSTI 3^ dhama yS d/ionnd
denS, Oompolling payment of a debt or
compliance with any demand by sitting at
one's door, or causing annoyance by ob-
structing the couveyanoe of wator to the
house, etc, etc. ; dunning.

HUi^^i UraRI d/Mrfdfnd, dharOaO, t. a.

To bring an action against; bring to
trial ; bring to the bar.
jjjjt J vhf dhanf ; Bus. dharohar, dhurot ;
Bhoj, dKarokari; Tir. Jfuttail, a f.
A deposit (am^nat, 2).
dharor raJAnd, v. a. To place in one's charge,

trust, or custody ; to deposit
H^;;iW S^(^ dharau-H, n. £

A rough estimate ot the quantity of
cultivated land to bo assessed.
HtJ*yU QrRI dltaro'i,a, n.m. H. drokfnai.

A second marriaj*6 of a girl brought aJwut
by her father.

If tbo father ot a girl ha<i bntrathad hix daughter
to a peraoa vid received the Itbl or wedding er
betrotbnl gifts, and afterwards treocberututy betre^
and rnirriee Che girl tu another pentou, the father it
■aid to havA oomniitted dliaraad. [low ground).

H^vfi a^ti dah'ri, a. f. Stiff clay soil {in

Ht^^tj^Jfe^ HT)^ dhari'cha; Bhoj. ardhuS,o-
m- H. dhama to keep. The second husbnud
of a Hin. widow among the lower classes.

Hjj^ttU y??! dharti; n. t.
A kept mistress; a concubine.

V* ~Ao VR (^M, n. 1. A sterile nn'ly
eminence; a glacis. 2. Hed sterile soil,

A ifJLz i dak'Aat, n. f. Fear.

4faftaAa^aff^, adj. Threatening; menacing.

dah^at khOnd, v. n. To be iutimidated.

H ^ ^ 3nW d<A'id, a. m.

A reservoir for irrigating high loads.

H^C(J£0 Wl^ dham'H, a. f.

Throat ; menace,
nuftdn pahauAcKane ti dhamU denH, 0. C.

To hold out a threat of injury.
Hy^j^ U4S7 dhan'kar, d/umtor, n. f. E
dhSn riofl. A stiff soU on which rice is
grown; a field oropped with rice in the
previoua seuoo.

^TGoogte

The holder of a bill.
JhaiiiJOf hitnii, A bill pnj-able onljr to the

owner; a croasod cheque,
ojo^ dAau, A jwdSd-i-gair-ma'aq^iid, iDamove-

able propectjr. [property .

vth&A dliav, k. jAeddd-i-man^d, Moveable
HftP ^J tfjAj dhoi-a-dJii. fOute-iOik

t Fraud i imposture.
dlioH dead, t. a. To cheat {hit6Sifma^l)i

HjjW^ai 9i^ dttoA'fi, a. £

A sh^herd'B crook ; an ioBtromeot fW

digging or eutting with. (t).
HjtJJ^ai Sisrai rf4oB^,M»r.iuJi. Stony;

abouuding with stooee (soil).
Bj-^ Okr <»auA«, n. 1 S. tie

1. ((OauA* jDofH) Trick ; oheat. [meot

2. Exaction; eitortion; conjpulaery pay-
3. Atbreat; Bwuace,.

day's hire. 1. Daily work. 2. Daily wages.
A U^ ^ dahe^ ; Hiu. daliy, a. m. Do.vty ()«(%-)'

Hl^fib^ i^I <2M'A, n. m.

1. HalEa share. 3.(5rohra) Fifty BnpMe.
H_jU*i ^t <*'•• ^■» °-^ See^at.

Htjlei fcnn*'^''*. <*»*■* Cont. of A»ryd-
6(trar, u.m. A tract of alluviul land (dutr, 2.).
A is^U^ dj/i'nat, dginal-ddri, n. f. Honesty,.
dyOwO-^Tt h^. -Honest O'-^tt)**!')-
^iranaf $f, aSy. Honestly ; Gonscientiously,
baddi/Onai, adj. Dishouest.
hadrdi/inali, n. t Dishonesty ; fraud.

T. B. To transport beyond aeae.
k\A^i di'yattO. f-Biooi-aioaej (MOn-ioAd).
P (LhJ|^ Jfki^J ^dah o. diniila, adv. Hi.

haying seen and knotm.

Wittingly (j*i b^h-hir).

H tMj> ^ (k(, a. m. Countiy.

dohOchar, da byolUIr, ttssriAalau, n. i».

1. luteal usage- of obaerranae. 2. Pubhii

policy ; owtosa or &shion of the country.
detadhitii, n. m. Th» chief gtiveroor or saper-

intenduit of a proiinca or country.
deMiit, dakOHt, a. t The boundaries of a

ooantiy or distriob

dMtiy.ag ; A. Aijra(, n. m. 1. Abandoaing one's

country ; eipfttriution. 2. Emigration.
dtt chJioy'nii, hijrat k^ v. n. To lea" one's

country or home ; to emigrate.
dei to jdnii, v. n< To go home ; to go cm f orlough.
de»-aikalS, n. m. Exjle (jaldwtnl),
{te»-v.lkal<k denS, JaUt-vataa t., v. a..

To banish froai the couutiy, ■ [district.
desvdi', a. A statemeut of the villages iu a
^^^A datn; Pop. de*, u.m. A debt; liability.
lU^d dundAr ; Pop. deu^Ar, n. lo. A debtor.
dain Utmattukt,. G. U. n. f. The certificate given
to a bankrupt ^iho has given up his effects.
dain /(djbi'ml. The share of the produce due to

the Government.
dafn tnvijjat, u. 1. A debt payable on demand.
daiu muvmijal, a.

A debt of which payment is deferred,
doin mo&r, u. ra. Debtof dower; wife-'s portion.
dain mahr mu'ijjii, n.

A dowerpaid at the time of marriage.
dain wSjib, n, ml A jtnt debt.
U^j S^I dea'd, Ut m. Debt ,- liability.
dencipdnd, n. m. Assets and liabilities ;. debits

aud credits.
den («, More properly, Im dm. Dealings.
divSi', part. adj. Solv eat.
de mantH, v. a.

To leave at one's death ;; beq;iieatlk
p Jjji dl'idti', n.m, 1. A royal court; a
cuurt of audieice.. 2. A minister ; a chief
officer of state; a financial minister; tie
head officor of the revenue or finaooial de-
partmeut. [a immV.

^\^fjl^diBSn:-i-ild,a.m. A prime naiuister ;
j«u.^l^j <Aiidn-t-^Ma«^ nnm. The cabinet;
pri»y ciwmcil. [chequer.

(Ovdn-i-ihdlUa, n. m, ChanceUorof the ex-
tlXLJIji^ ditan-''iASaah, n. m. A hall of au-
dience; a chamber; court; a public room
detached from the house. [audience.

fUjPjij <t«dn-*-*», IV. m. Public ball of
^'V.j dluanX n. f. 1. The office of a dtofln ;

ministry. 2. A. civij court
gdnttn-i-diedTd, n. Civil law.
iwijm^a^i-qdnun-i^vSnl nvdaalliqa-ipllimdt
The Indian Ciril Coda,

Eyi\3 TTW (te*^- **■*► *

to be drowned. [niare

I. Low ground where- water I

„ H. ^X&nA

-^c

v'5 n

tenth of the harvest given to the reaper.
Hi-^f5?nH(di,ii.f. A post
4at-b(Mffl, n. f. Parcel post [relay is posted.
dai^iauii, n. t A stage or Btatioii where k
^Ab-*'AAd»d, (Jot^Aar, a. m. A post office.
4tk IM kharch, ^d£ la maksQl, n. m.
Foetal obargee ; postage.

n\S\3 CWn t***'* ^drtfcil. n. m.

An attack by a gang of robbers or bandits.
$akd parnd, V. u. To be attacked b; Dacoite.
(laid pajw-vila, G. 0.

Daooity about to be oommitted. fdaooity.
^akS4dlnd;Riia^ldk&gJUUn&, v. a.Toooiamit
((Ald-iatit, a. I Dacoity ; lugbway robbery.

H Giyi-JIi «T« ir9RT ((*i Wftd, V. u.

I'o bid atan auction.
H/1J »TOre Sfdi-ar. 44ira, n. f.

Astrongirich, clayey soil, breaking up into

large clods, oontaiiiing minnte micaceous

particles, and requiring abundant rain to

saturate it sufficiently for soaring.

Hy7o CTiR C^<ii ^(u'<, o. m. Oae of a

gang of ^aiaiU or robbers ; a bandit.
{td£uoA Jc& bhm, MOAt, yd AamrdAl, n. m. One
who belongs to a gang of daooits. [bough.

H JTj Xl^ M 4^> ^"^ !>■ f. !• A branch;

2. A basket, used to throv up water from
a pond, etc. for irrigation.

3. Irrigation of land by throwing up
water trma a lower level.

ihttlalyAfatUr4<iind, To affeot injuriously;
to cause misohief or disturbance.

H•£-^^!3 VtS fOAt, fldrtf dapat, n. t S. st^
subjection. Threat; ueoacing gesture.

To threaten; menace; browbeat
HJ^IJ VTf 4M4, 4MTi Tit. lOAfi Ukr.
(bU^. D. m. S. m a sUoIc

High land, not cultnrable for lack of water;
upland fields, opp. of hhadar. [boundary,
^Mi dhurrd, dhar <&urra, a. m. Villi^
WI3 ifw 4^'i: Bh<q. (i(H)^«r, o. 1. A land-
mark; field boundary; bouudaiy line. 3.
Kaised ground or ridge ; a path for cattle.
^(Mjid mpAfid, n. 1. A boundary road befawesQ
two estates; bar (of a Harbour). [n. f,

fEa«^k th«A4e H iainSr; Pod. tarhtuUl taaiK,
Boundary oaaea or disputes

l^;?5

Wm ^oi'H, a. f. A division Of pro-

fits among a village community according
to their respective shares,

Htftii Wwr ((*** n. f,

A small portion of grain given at harvest

to some of the inferior village servaata.
H v3 VT (^''i n. m. S, n Fear,
^r dtkhS-te. By intimidation. [overawe.

4aT dikhd-he rokud, v, a. To deter ; scare ;
dar dilAanS, v. u. 1. To intimidate; frighten;

put in fear ; bully. 2. To deter.
fard'vi, n. m. Threat ; intimidation.
^^t^ ITPn ^ard'ftd; Kus. ^rdvnd, v. a.

.CiLus. of UjJ to fear. To intimidate.
Jabr nd-jdyis te tarj/e yS numiyafh te ffaroml

yd ^r diyjana. To overawe by meaiu of

urimimU force or the show of oriiuinal foros;
IJj'j^ VTRRT (lard'oMd, ^ordou^ ^Ai,

(lardni; Ku.s. darpioni, adj. Threatening;

fearful {bkySnak) ; menacing, [a menaca
^rdoni harkcU, a. i. A threatening gestuie ;
UiS-^iSo ?$n ^kaitf, a. m. See idin.
^i «feft tJoiai'fi, II. t

Oang-robbery ; daooity.
^akaitl qatal-i-amad it tdth, G.O. Dacoity witii

murder, fa dacoity,

^haitl ka nurtaiab A., 0, Q, v. n. To oommit

dakaiton ke garoh kt tkaryt lume in tatiL G. U.

Punishment for belonging to a gang of

dacoits.
■ ^yj ii^H*, n, £ Cor. of deoree (fS* 6.).

The decree under appeal.
4igr^ Ubal-i-bae. A decree declaratory of sale.
^ii/ri iJ7aSti. A joint decree.
di^l aihlr y& qaial, Fiual decree.
^^rl iqlidll, 11. A decree passed on oonresaion

of jw^ment ; a judgment by ooguovit.
^!gri pand, yd hOnU i., v, a. To obtain a

decree. [executioa.

^igrl jdrl k. To enfbree a decree ; to take out
(figri jdr'i kardnd, v. a. To sue out execution.
4*3^1 jdri karnt-«dld, n. The party praying for

execution of decree ; the P'H'ty who eufofoes

a decree.
(It;;rf.<i<lr,n. Decree-holder ; judgmant oreditor;

the person in whose favour judgment has

been given.

^ri dalMr-ydlA ba^ah bt-dalAll nO-jai.
A decree for reoovety of poaseasioD on the

ground of illegal ejeotmeuti
<Z^H $ar^-naepi, A decree (br mMtif.
^igrimirwcn^, n,f.Asummari'dWFee.[}«dgment
4ijfti H baah»e ka t9>de k. To elude or amid

digri ihu/A, yH kaq-i^hufa, A decree.

(ft^ gair-oatHll. An unsatisfied decree.

4ig^-yfari:f/i, A ^uduleut decree.

^^i ^ofal. A fiual decree. [award.

iifft% k., yd dend, v. a. To ftdjodge ; decree ;

dyrt he ijri fiteH, In the exeoution of decree.

d^llSiUat mM,

On account of execntioa of decree.

^igr\ nAfit t. To mforoe a decree.

4igri yat-tarfah par muqadmah ehhoniJt, To
suffer a default { let judgment go hj defnult,

far^ yil mer tariq nAydit te ^iffr% fiAiil k.

To obtain a decree by Eraad or other
improper meand. [(idind.

Hn ^iffri ke ijra MeA harij hand yd tdkhlr
ToobHtruutor delay ihs exeoatiou of a
decree.

HjjO W 4fi^, n. m. S. SUV.

LPunisbment; compensation for mjurr;

mulct i damages; ransom; fine, [payable.

% A tax. 3. Sm. The rent or revenue

4ai^ lAarnd, f& dend, t. n. To pay danu^es;
make good ; pay a fine.

dan4 ctdlnd, t. a. To levy or impose a tax.

4<ii'4 1 ehhCtiUt, V. □. To be let off the pay-
ment of a fine or tax.

^4 lend, V, n. To amerce; to levy a fine.

dai^i/nff^ adj. Punishable; penal.

t^aiiffl Offyd. Penal provision.

im-fd-iani, u. fl A mode of torture.

It coniiata id futemog » man's amv bahiDd his
tiack with a cord which u twilled roand by mnui
of aitick sou to inoreua tba tenaiou until Uin
pita ioBioted b«l»mea intolorablai. SUioL

^^^ tvn ^aiktf'md, ^R(in<i, v. a.
To inflict a flue or penalty.

tioAffnd, T. n. To be fined, taxed.

HIj1JC«5 V19Tn ('a9^t4/(l; Bhoj. c^wlri,

a m. MataU oocommodation, consisting in

the loan of ploughs and oxen without cha^e.
^j^fiS imnfi ^aA^vOr'i, u. f.

Pattnerehip in cattle.
HUJj> nstj 4iib'nd. V. B. To be drowned.
V fn ^M'd, (IilM Mmin; Bhoj. 4uhaAt,

n. £ Low laud covered with water.
4ilid-Adr, ^ebdrS, n. A bonk or island in a

river ; low alluvial lands liable to be Sood-

^ but flultiviAile in the sold weather for

spring crops.
iHba-nOr, doba^mdr, n.

Lowlands which Jose their moisture from

Mud beiug too near the surboe.
tf^)^ Irani iaham', a. L»ad situated uoood

wd in Uw b«lB Af dry pftnds.
>i^^fKn^ab<(i,u,L l.Drovnii^

2. A bribe which \» given abaolutalf, wkethei
the briber gain or loae hia suit, in contrsdistiuction
to Ttrini, a, cnwniig over, i, a, a bribe which b to

be returned if tha auit il loet.

H Jjj ^wr !^"'. ^'>^> n- '■ ^"^ ^^^ 8^'*-

rf<iu2, An estimate of asaeta for the purpose

4avl vdtil-hd(p, n. Statement of collections

and bahmcea. [or return.

^ul-palr. K;(emptar of a form ; a blank form

£ ^lind^d ; Bhoj. ^iA^iri ; Mag. ((t^rl,
u. f. S. flfilW 1. A smiill dnuD beaten
by a public eti&t. 2. Pi'oclamation by
beat of drum. [pUnd.

(fcxu^il pherud, yd pttMO, v. a. See (fcj*(^

H «-tJ JiaU IT^WW (l^ *^'' ^■

1. Calculating the incidence of the bdcAh
(rate) upon each indiTidnal.

2. Preparation of the ^idi »acM, a p«per
distributing the iimount to be realised from
the village for any crop among the a*i»tlf,

HU*5 tm (iAai'ya, (ttaWjrt, (lK&*jfd, ft. P.
deh a village, or H. ^y near.
Land near a villagCL
H ^ jVfiJ 56' (tt«"'t, n. f. 1. A Bub-division

of a Pata. 2. A sharer iu a joint estate.
ditri, n. f. 1. A sub-division of a Pattl.
2. A share iu a joint-tenancy village.
H JXivAS g«^ ((Awfft. (ttatofi; Sant.

(«»a, n. f. -i long beam working on an up-
right post as a pivot, having at one end a
weight which aufficeS to raise the budcet at
the other. [(Broiert).

H<Jkj05 itnVPt ^ *w, D. m. Six annas

H^yi-J:*> i«SnW 4*t oban, n. m.
Six rupees. (Brottri).

Ht^39it3 ^V^r ieor-kd, (fevrhd, ^Dor, ^T.
One and a half times,

deofha, n. m. Interest in kind, at 50 per cent
esp. in seed grain, a maund of seed repaid
by a maund and a half of grain at harvest.

(leofAd k., V. a. To balance tfae books ; clou
an account

Atfdfi ckof&a, An old system of aeconnt during

Native rul^ under which interest waa not

decreed when it had run beyond 60 per cent

of the principal. Canugy,

I tekha dieofhs tarHbar hkd, AooountB Kijortei

-^

^u

A cwIO ^ n. f. Caste.

z3t te girdrhva, An oiitcosto.

idt « nikdlvd, v. a. To put out of caste.

zati taSltuq yd /Hedd.

Pei-euual interest or adraatage.
aStl mu&melai, Peraanol affairBai-uircumstancea.
ru<irM-i-zaf{. Personal influence.
faid-i-zcUt. Personal i-estraiut.
»;iii hi-tdlihi, la-zSi-i-^ihud, ba-^t-i-*'lM», adv.
Of liimBelf ; uf itself ; hi person (oeo^of an) ;

a)>soiute1y ; ex nKutUate rei.
hi-zdtikl nmtnfh-ddr^ A% Iiis pei'sooal dobtt j

porsonaliy Uiible or roepouaible.
A &iu; O taria, n. m.

I. Medium; moans; in Btrament; imtrnmenttJ-

it;; agency. 3. liiflu»ice; interest ; favor.
xariye ae,ba-zariye,oA'i. In or by virtue of;

through the iutwreuticHi ur iustrunwntality

of; undercover; thereby; hereby.
M lariye se, 0. G. By these presents.
ha-zariye itddr hitl qnedah dm. G. 0. By any

general rule to be made. [true allegation.
ha-tariye izhdr-i-daro^. By means of au un-
ba^Mriye taJirir tooj^qa-i-molirJ. G. G,

By an instrument under seal.
la-sariye rahn zamln. On the security of laud.
ha-tariye zarb-i-dtiKal. G. G. By beat of drmn.
ha-zariye qurqi-o-iiMAiu. G. G.

By distress and sale.
ha-zariye klnlSn& viAr yS cuhySS hoilt^vhS.Q.Q,
By administering poisonous or stup^iug

borzariye nSltih. G. G. By a suit, [one's office.

horzariyt ehdiKdarl, Exo£ieia; in virtue of

^uu^3 laid'vat, n. f. jfi was sharp.
Acutenees ; penetration ; acumen.

JL &M^ tim'mali, a. m. ^i a compact. Charge j
trust; responsibility. [proof.

iimma-i^uhiU, Otim* freibandl; bm^on of

tinime i., v. a. To entrust ; deliver in trust ;
deposit with ; give in one's charge,

ttmntaA k. yd lend, limme-vSr h., v. a. To nndei-
take a charge ; take on oneself ; to baiL

timmtknimah, n. m. A deed of trust ; author-
ity te have charge of and make the collec-
tions of an estate.

%ivuKelt-t>dr, linmeh-dSr, adj. Bcsponsible;
answerable ; liable. [trustee ; assignee.

tmmeh-vdr, Mimmeh-ddr, a. m. Guarantor;

ximiuh-vdr, D. m. A person placed by the
Government in oharge of an estate in. arrears

. of revenue, pending its sale.

itinKcA-»dr( maki&id. Limited liability.

timm^varl muthiaiak. Joint liability.

qdnSuamiuvmek-vdr h.. To be legally Sable ;
to tie uudt;r a legal liability.

ainiHe/(-iwi, n'mme/i-tJBri, n. f 1. Trust; charge;
custody. 2. Engagement; gum-aiitee; cbli-
gatioQ. 3. Responsibility ; liability, [liability.

simmeh-viin »e bwi k. To discharge friun

timmeJi'VSn qdnUul. Legal liability.

A •'O am'ml, u. f. Que liviug under protec-
tion, as a Christian, Jew, ete. who is allow-
ed ti) live under a Mah. Governmout with-
out molestation on paying tribute.

A cJ ^, n

I. Lord ; master.

>V^l^j ti-^iJUiydr, Adqtidar, a. m.

One empowered or in authoiity ; a com-

[tetentauUiority; afunctionaty; ene having

oompeteut jurisdiction. [titled.

tl-haq, udj. Uightful; having the right; en-
A.&B. ^>u ^^ifj tail men, mundarjt taU,

adv. Jjj had a long tail or pendant
.4s follows; aa undermentioned; as pro-

ceediug; as below,
hash-i-vnifaBidta sail. As detailed beloK,

Ground prepared by the bumiBg ef
lenvee, grass, sticks, etc. for sowing. 3. Tbs
crops raised on tbegrvuud so prepared.

H j^lj Tmjr '^'Ti I- ^- Barren Botl(ia>tKi''}-
A w~*l) rS,'Uf>; Pop. rStab; Worn. raUbi,

n, m. Daily alhiwsnoo of food j wtious.
W^C'') ri*aihkhor, n, m. 1. A stipendiary.

2. A pensioner. [bricbUjer.

H _.(j tra rdj, a. m. S. nSO. 1. A mason ;

:t.GoTerument; rule; admiuistratiou.; jn-

risdictioD. 3. Kingdom; monarchy; princi-

pality; Btate;realm; dominion; reign,

4. The ruling poiver ; sujireiue authority ;
royalty; aovereiguty. [power,

rHJ-adkikdr, n.m. Royal preri^tive; paramount
rdj adhikirl, n. m. A r^ent,
rdj-antJUin, rdj-IAavan, rm-ghar, n. m.

A kin^s palace ; i-oyal residence ; ooart.
rai-dggyd, u. f. Tlie king's order; the royal

edict or command ; edict ; rescript,
pSj-ithuar, wahat^adhir^, n. m.

A king of kings; a paramount king.
rSj-aru, n. m. Goverument shore or property.

r^^mnt, rAj-dSt, n. m. Au ainbB.BBador ; en-
voy ; a pleui potential' J. [matlc

ril>&ub, adj. Govern moil till ; political ; diplo-

rdj-ioM, D. m. Royal Family or dynasty.

Taj-ban»(t(dt, rSj&oli, a. f.

A line of kings ; royal genealogy.

raj-hantl, n. m. 1. A descendant of a ritjd.

rij-iahd, raj-baha, The main distribntory.

f^4ihanct&r, n. m. 1. Royal exchequer ; public
treasury. 2. A public varehouae.

r^ bhadg h., v. n. To be subverted (a kingdom).

r^f-bhoff, a. m. Eudosvment of a temple.

rSJ-bkef, n. f. A present made by an inferior on
his admission to the presence of a great
mao ; a foe paid to a public fttiictiouary for
permission to reap the harveat.

r^j^airasthd yd prabamth, n. ra.

The govcrument of a state; public
policy; public administration.

T^^-pratinidh, n. m. Viceroy ; regent.

t^-tiiak, r^-abkiah(k, n. m. rdj-gaddi, n. f.

1. A royal mark on the forehead, 'i. Acces-
sion to tlie throne; installation; coronatiuu.

rdj-tilak yd rc^j-gaddi deiia, v. a.

To inatal a king ; to put on the throne.

rdj-darb&r, n. m. Court; royal audience, [king.

re{^c{iiri/((fn,am.A royal levee; anaudieuco of the

rSj-darahim-idid, ii. m. The presence chamber.

rdj-driAJ, adj. Rebellious ; disloyal.

Hlj-drohl, n. ro. A rebel ; traitor.

T^i-di'ldr, rdj-kantur, raj-kudAr, rdj-haivor,
u. m, A prince ((AaAfadaA),

r^uldrl, rdj^andri, rdykundri, rdi-hamiyd,
a f . A princess {thaJMOdi).

ny-d&dni, n. C See ddr-tdJAild/m. The me-
tropolis ; capital ; seat of GoTernmeut.

f^j-tUoniM, a. m. Pali, rdja-dJiarswio. Royal
duty ; the duties of the military caste.

r^han, o. m. Public property ; rojal revenue.

T^j-^Ad, n, m. A tax ; a puuishmeut ordered
by the king-

roil-rSnl, u. f. 1. A queen ; royal consort
3. An epithet of the goddess K&n.

r^-tabAa, r^'darbdr, n. t See darbdr.

r^-kd, adj. Koyal ; national ; public. [tioa

rmtc^, a. m. State affairs ; public adrotuiatra-

r^4ar, n, m. Tax or toll imposed by the king.

rt^j k, T. a. To govern ; rule ; reigti. [nasty.

rdj-kul, n, m. Pr. raa^am. Knyal femity or dy-

Tij-gaddl, yd tivgd*an ; Royal throne.

rij^ra, n. m. The spiritual adviser of a
prince or chie£

rSjghSit,-a.m. B«g!cide.
rd}~gkm, n. m. A regicide,
ri^j-niddrdl, n. t Privy seal; the royal signet.
rdcAcAAiM bydh, n. m. A marriage la which the
appointed rites have not been obeerrsd;
Tiolent aeiiuro and rape of a girl after the
repulse or destruction of her relatives.

^b

P X rdt, n. m. A secret {bhed, 2.),

rdi/dih i., V. a. To betray a secret ; expose one.

rdi-i-im^kh/i, A hidden secret; a private
matter.

jbjl; rdi-ddr, n. m. 1. A couGdant; one who
is entrusted with a secret. 3. One cognisant
of, or privy to a criminal transaction ; a
confidant ; an accessory to a fact.

^}I>>)|} rdi-dan, a. t I. Keeping a secret,
2. Having the knowledge of a crime and
not giving iuformatiou.

rdi dSri-i^ad la^rd. Cognizance of a crime
after its perpetration; being accessory
after the fact

rat-dsr qabal-i-mSjrS. One cognisant of an in-
tended crime ; an accessory before the fact.

rdt-ddri-i-mA/''^ Cognisanoe of a criminal
transaction ; being accessory to a crime.

H ♦"!) TIB rfi*. n. f. S. tits s heap.

A heap of husked grain in the field.
rSs icthina, v. a. To gather the harvest.

A ^Ul flj rdt'iU-mdl; H. mUt, n. m.

Principal ; capital; stock, [ucsa in dealing,
p ^OUUm u:-'"')^ ""' mudmloffl. u. f. Faiiv

rdttmtltiidd, n. A fair transaction, [takes bribes.
A ,f^|j rdiA'i, murtaikt, o. m. One who

A ,<^l) ''^^1 ^^- r*) "" content, [ready,

1. Contented; satisfied; agreed. 2. Willing;
r&ilh., V. a.1. To content; satisfy. S. To

please; gratify. 3. To reconcile ; conciliate.

4. I'o prevail upon; jiersuade, win, or

get over. [satisfied, willing.

rSzl h., roiSmand li, v. n. 1. To be content,

t»\j^lf rdjil-ndnut, rafa-ndma, n. m. A deed
of agreement or oompromise by which the
plaintiff or prosecutor acknowledges that
he has been satisfied by the defendiint.

ribi-ndma liih dmd, v. a.

To execute a deed of compromise.

Ai_^l) t^'t'i, F&rt act, ^} Inclined to;
prime to ; leaning towards.

rd;/ib k., V. a. 1. To incline ; dispose.

2. To enoonntge ; incite to.

ra'ffib h., V. n. To be inclined or disposed to.

JL ^1} rd'qin, at rdqim, a. m. fij impraased,

A writer; correspondent,
rdqiiatilhttr^f. The writer of these letters,
of this epistle, book, etc.; the undersigned.

B Vt] tl^ r^mc, n. Stony sandy soiL

^h 1'

H^l) «Wjt rOtM; Pauj. mart,nXS.TW

1. A fee paid for protection. 3. The black
nuiil formerly levied by the Sikhs in the
parganas on the JamuS. Bc^h]>at.

S. Id PuTDya, (lie portiun of villuga luids SKign-
cd u the WBt^ or dhiirg* of eacli rvkhvilA,

4. (raijid) One who natches a field when
the crop ie ripening.
H,*^. j.tj XJJt 5rft rAn-janl, n. f. A^fc

dejoie ; a, Hin. dancing-girl -, a proatitute.
rant rauf« M ^diio. A village oouBtantly chang-
ing hands, as new free-bootera came and
posseased tbemselves of it.

H>iw1\ XT9 ra^; Worn. ran4,iyi; ^laeomp.)

ran^, a. f, S. xm A widow (bidhvd).
E ly Ij ^91 rcia'ifd, rAAvA, o. m. 1. Wooded or

waste land, eap. near a town or village.
% A tax on cattle graiing on waste land.

P S{j rih,a,i, Way ; road.

jf*t^i rih-dir, n. m. 1, A ooUeotor of toUs
or transit duties. 2. A road patrol, [duties.

i^)Wj rd/i-c^rl, n. f. ToUa; duties; transit

rSh-dOn tak^. Blaok mail ; a f^ paid to
escape plunder. [clearance certificate.

rdh-d^ff^ kS parvSna hdiii k. To get a port

rS& m, fMA o num. Usage ; custom.

yl)f') rOAtan; Pop. rah-tan, u. m.
A highwayman (batndr).

i^Tt) rih-tant; Pop. roA-fani, n. f . See (ofoWbi.

rdA-tczni bS-iMn.

Highway robbery with murder.

rOk-iahi ba-taihtn. Highway robbery with
wounding ; robbery on the road with per-
sonal ii^ury, [highway.

rSA mJr^ V, a. To rob or plunder on the

A^^l) rdh'in U. ffiyhtln rathna-wSHt, n.m. ^f)
placed as a pledge. A mortgager.

A ^t) *'^> »■ f> ^'> seeing with the eye o^
mind. I.Ad opinion; ajudgment.

2. Counsel ; advice. 8. Minute ; vote.
r(Ki)i}cUn(l, V. a. To consult; take advioe.
rtUi tatttm k, yA motma, v. a.

To accept an opinion as correct,
r^dmd, V. a. To give an opinion ; to vote.
rdi loffdnd, V. a. To pronouuce judgment.
rSi kad, y. n. To ask one's opinion or vote.
rai milmiS, v. a. To concur or comply with.
iihdr-t-Tia. An expression of opinion; a

communication.
mtUatam-ul-riS. Equally divided in opinion.

A |!^t } ^Vi f^l cl) ^^ * ready sale.

1. Generally received {eKattS, 1, 2,3,);

common. 3. Fashionable.
rSy-vi'Waqt, n. m. Current (ooinl. [to ; to pass,
niij t., V. a. To make ourreut ; give oufrency
r*y A,, T| n. To be in force j to prevail,
A tJ) rib'i, adj. Usuary.
A (■UomII^i rabb-uliullain, A purchaser who

pays fur an article in advance or anticipation.
JWIf} mfitn/-»Ml/, An owner or possessor of

property or capital
A I— Hi^ rabii/, n. m. A step-son.
Jifi^xn^aA, raH; H. dtaj-Ul, Buntf. unhiri,

a. t. s^} a fourth part. The spring; hence« the

vernal or principal harvest.

Orua antra in Oct. k Nov. and cut in tbe spring

montlu, Uarch ft Uiy, compriaiug wheat, turioy,

feat, gram, oilseed, arkar, hus.

S^i TBI rat'un, n. A second crop oE sugar-
cane from the same roots, yielding almost as
much as the tint. Oarnegy.

Hiy; Tffin raiva, n. m S. m red.

A red insect which destroys a wheat crop.
E ^Kixv^j rofiilar, n. m. A register.

rajiatar par chofbdna, reoi^r msA dtcii i..
To enter in the roister ; to register, [fers.

rajular'i-tabdill, yd inteqtill. Register of traus-

rajitiar rakhnU, tv^isbir muratlab karnS,
To prepare, maintain, or keep a register.

rc^Utr-i-^ain. A general regititer.

^r'^i Tt^*tar% reffittar par ndm ehaj-hdHd,
a. f. Registry ; registration,

r<yUt''i>huda, adj. Registered.

raffittrlthvdajamiat. A registered company.

ra.iittan harand, v. a. To cause to be registered.

rajitlarl i., v. a. To regist«r. [lug.

AkSr<«a.« rcfjail^; Illit. rijat, u. f. £^j retura-
1. (Mah. law,) Receiving back a divorced
wife. 3. A return of a fit of Innacy.

A fi^s ^}^, D- '■ S^} returning. Tnming
towards ; inclination ; bent ; leaning.

ruju-mittHU thahadat. Retraction of evidence,
which is allowed by Uah, Law under cer-
tain restrictions, as before sentence ; or,
if after, the witnesses are liable to make
good any injury done to the party against
whom a oause boa been decided.

ndluh n(r'd t., v. n. To file a suit

P ut-»^ ra''khl, a. m. Clothes. See ^^y 6,7,

£lu J Aj.} raiht o mad.

Personal property, eiClMre of oash, bul*
liott, ov negotiable Stock.

Jfl^)

166

r'i

Aut^*flikj ru'"iA'Kri, n. f. ^) gsTe per-
mission. See ^<V 1, 3.

nJAtat-i-ittifdqi, Casual leave.

nihtat-i-riayai^, Privilege leave.

niktat^Uavaa tankiiuiiA, Leave on full pay.

mihtat dena, v. a. See (Ahuttl dend.

rvihsat ba-vata latiJehiidJi. Leave without pay.

nJAtai h; v, a. \. To permit to depart ; give
leave to go {bid& k.). 2. To dismiai.

rfi^iwrf Bwind, V. n- See cAAi^i TOiVnd, L

TviAtat h., V. n. L To take leave; defwrt.
2. To depart this life.

ift&oi., n^Uuatd'nd, n. m. A present made on
one's departure (bidOigi, H.).

^-^^j n^ihtaa, adj- On leave.

Xij radd, rod, n. m. J} returned. (Mah. laui)
The retom of the sarplus to the shares,
after a diatribntion of the shares owing to
the absence of the residuanes.

^vddrimbOt, n. m. Counter-proof; disproof;
overthrow of the evidence ; rebutment;

raid-i-javSb, n. m. Rejoinder ; refutation of a
defence; reply; replication.

radd-i-javab k., v. a. To r^oia ; refute.

radd-iqart, a m. 0. G. Discharge or liqui-
dation of a debt.

Titdd k., V. a. I. See tardid k, 2. To reject ;
pronounce unfit for service.

radd-i-iatam. Counter-statement ; contrttiy de-
claration ; oontradiotion ; refutatioa

radd h., v. n. To be refuted, abrogated, eta

teUjj radd-ndmd, n. m. G. G. A deed of
rescission ; fui instrument abrogating a
former engagement.

A ilfi^i n't^^ re^, n. m. A vagabond ;

villain ; an impudent or shameless person.
radii idt, Qbsceue language.
Po-mm ra^ ad ; Ittit. rast, n. t.

1. Imports, esp. of grain.

2, A store of grain, etc; commisBariat
snpplies for an army, etc 3. Allowance of
food; rations. 4. Share; contribution.

Fees ; duties ; perquisites.

ratad-bethi, n. f. tncreose of assessment.

rata^jama, n. f. Prt^iressively increasing rent
or Government demand.

raiad pa/iHnehanO, v. n. To furnish supplies
for an army, eto.

nuad-ratdH, n. m. One who provides snpplies.

r^'adi, adj. Rateable ; proportiouate ; pro-
gressively increasing or decreasing.

Auu-i-raMtft, n. m. A proporUonate share.

A M«\ ratwt, n. f. f-j marking. 1. Usage ;
ouatom ; practice. S.Settled mode ; order.

ram aM-i4ijdrat ; H. bt/ckdr rlt.

Mercantile law ; commercial usage.

roMt par chalnd yd jdttd, v. n. To act accord-
ing to custom. [custom.

ratm-iilianddn ; H. MS btohdr, n. f. Family

ratm-i-aimdiu^, The fashion of the day ; con-
ventional usage.

ratm-i-mulk ; H. dad ehdl, n. f. The custom
of the oountiy. [practice,

roam o ritHj. Custom and usage ; eaiablished
dddd yd haroA }ci raim, jwrJni yd gotAtTt

ff^j ruttlnt'; lUit. ranlm, n. f. PI. of f-j

rvtHm-i-paMiri, a. t Patvari's fees.

nudm-i-tihdi, n. f. A fine or quit rent levied
formerly on rent-free lands in Bundelkhaud,
supposed to beathird of the usual assessment.

rvsUntr^chaudhri, a. f. Fees and perquisites
of the head man of a trade or of a village.

rutHm-ikhaiana. Fees ou receipts and pay-
ment of the public treasury,

rvtutn.-i-/Aazdnchi. Fees paid to a treasurer.

rvvStn-ddr, G. G. n, m. The holder of certain
fees or perquisites.

rutHm-i-taeMddrl, n, f. The fees or perquisites
allowed to lainlMdrt by the Mah. Govern-
ment, or by a commission, generally of five
per cent on the gross collections. Fees levied
by a gamiiddr ou his tenants, either on
particular occasions or as a fine or quit rent.

rueOm-i-tartdr. Stamp duties.

rtuOm-i-addlai. Court fees.

rtuum^-ffair-mahkHmd. Arbitrary cesses.

rusQm-i^ttilA-ffo. A small fee to the qdnOAgo
levied on the revenue collections.

nuUn-i-mudrai, The fees payable to the Nizir
of a court on serving a process. [q. v.

rv*iii)t-ikarSo; H.kardo-rV. The custom ofkarA),

The marriaga ol « widoyi with the brother of >

deoeM«d hiintt&Dd, vhich eapecuill; obtains oinoag

the JSta, UHjarg, 'Ahirs, and other iofnriur tribes

in the N. W. P.

nwdm-t^otAfi, G. G.; H. ^athj^kar, n. £
Fees on bales and packages.

nuuai-i-mohiara/a, G, G. Taxes levied on
tradeti and professions. [monies.

ra*viiySt^-^dh ; H. bydh-ril, llarriage oere-

raimiydt-i-maiyat ; H. kiryd karam.
Funeral ceremonies ; obsequies.

H ^\y^ T?m^ nwttn, ratySMi, n. fc

The ceremony of distributing the fimt
juiee of the sugarcane ; hence, the seaaem,

A i-y^ mi^hk', raiQlAlyat, n. m. {h>j was

firm. Firmness ; oonetanc^ ; stalntity.

-ri ^

rwtvJih-ia&ll kiit tnuIdnTK-i-aaHboH let «dlA
atnal m«n lAnA. I'o exercise peraoual influ-
euce over a public servant.

p J^wj raHi, a. f. P. raddcn to nrrive.
1. Aukiiowledgtnetit ; a receipt.

ToUd-bahi, II, f. A receipt-book. [ladgment.

raiid dntS,, v. n. To give a receipt or aokoow-

rtuad k& tihu, A receipt stamp.

H '^i TTTTS nuii&v',nuhd9,mairi; Bhoj. hek
ff&e, n. DresBing a field ; pulverising ftiid
smoothing tlie soil, aud leaving It exposed
to the tiir some days before eowiog.

F &Xw< ritk'ta, a, m. Kso ; relation ; ooil-
neotioD ; relation by blood or marriage.

riskta-i-haqlqi, n. m. Relation b; the full blood.

)tj(U) rithle-d&r, n. m. ReUtion ; relative.

riAtak.,y. ^ To foiin ou alliance or oon-
neiion with. [relation.

rUIUe-d&r-iJMOd ; B. dar La ndli, A distant

ruhte-ddr-i-qafib ; H. pSt kS nOid, A near
relation. [allianoe ; a£uit;.

^jljUij rvhU-darl; ^.n^^t&,•a.i. Relationship;

ritkta-i-iabahl, j/d jtMo/H, G. G. Connection by
marnage or by consanguinity.

A^sJy^ ri»h'»at; H. ffhib, a. f. yty he

bribed him. A bribe ; an illegal gratifica-
tion ; hush-money (miinh-bkardi).

ruJtvat-kltor ; Pop. nihval-iAori, n. ta.
One who takes bribes.

riAvat-diltl, n. f. U. G. Giving a bribe.

rU/ival denk, t. a. To oDer or give a bribe ;
to bribe. (bribery.

ridmat-tHOnl, n. f. The net of taking bribes ;

rithval titdtti ba-jabr. E.taction of a bribe.

rukatt »e miiSnd. To buy o£f (a persou). [bribe.

rulivat-iitiarR ; H, (t'rtii, n. f. A contingent

ri»hvati-ffair rtuulirUt, n. An absolute or
unconditional bribe (H. dubdH, 2.).

rukvixt hhind, yd laid, v. u. To swallow or
take a bribe ; to be bribed.

ritktat o bad^kii-dari, n. Bribery and corruption.

JL 1^ ra^a, a. f. yiy was content

1. {ratOtnandi) Consent; assent ; acquies-
cence ; will ; pleasure.

2, Leave ; esp. furlough. [pleasure.
raid o ra^bat, n. f. Free cousent ; free-will and
raid ragbai te, adv. Of one's own free wLU

(«P «)• t(pJ') 1. 2.).

Mt'ij ratd-mand, adj. Willing; consenting
razSnumdi bild ilerUA, rat&mandi ihifir-hhuSk.

Free consent ; willing oousent.
TOsA-mati^ ba-»haQr, rozd-nmndl hSrtamajh,

ratd mand^ daqildna. G. G.
Intelligent consent.

i ^

razd-matidi tahHn, Written oonaent. [ties.
miAmaniR-i'tar/aiTt. The couseut of both par-
nud-Runufi miUlaq. Unconditional assent.
bild rajd-numdl autij/dH nini^ada vailyatndma,
Witliout the consent of the executora

named in the will. [Fosterago.

A fi}^i rtudS, a. m. ^y SuCking, as an infant.

Id MbIl law. u bond ot Kffiaity batwcan penons

DurB«(I by the game female, uulogoU* t« con-

singuinity.
raidf-Mul;H. tfti[2A6Aai, n.m, A foster-brothels

A UU) ri&d'gd, n. t pL of *j«) q. v. ^j pas-
tured. 1. Tenants { subjects ; the peasantry.

2. {ridyd bardyd.) The community ; the
masses ; the people ; the public.

tidyd^Inglialdn. British subjects.
Ti&!/dieindliskehyiddi)e, Private claims.
7i%d-»-muti-t-$ratr,

Subjects of another power; aliens.
A^y ridy'af, a. f. Favour ; oonsideratioD.
^U) ridd^ga^ rid^ n. m. One to whom

remission or abatement has been granted.
tidydR ckkutU yd rukhaat. Privilege leave,
riadyat ba-taur hdklm&na h.

To take judicial notice.
titidytit tdtiitdagan-i-JioraK. G. Q. Protection

to saltpetre manufacturers.
riidyat-i'qdniin. The authority of law,
ba-riadyat qayUd-mundarja. Utider the restrio-

tioDB mentioned. [cultivator.

rUidyati bethi. Surplusages remitted to the
riadyat-i-paiia. A lense granted to a cultivator

at a favorable rate.

A ^i^A's foSi'l/*^ i Pop- raiyat, n. t ^y
1. A subject of a state.

3. Tenant ; cultivator ; peasant

3. A depeudout ; follower ; servant
raiyat-i-hddak&r, A oultitating tenant
niyat-ndma, n. m. An engagement given by
the cultivators to the laudlurd or proprietor.
raiyat-v>dr jamd-bandl Settlement with each

individual cultivator.
raiyat-vrdri, n,f. According to or with RiSyaU.
A revenue settlement made by tJie Govern-
ment with the actual cultivators of the
soil for a given term.
raiyalr^T^ faitla. Settlement of land-reuts,
made with the cultivators themselves, with-
out the intervention of any xamlrtdar or
landlord, commonly known as the ' Ryot-
war! system.' [toan^jraf.

1^^} rai'yad, n. f, lit. relating or belonging

I^nds of wbioh the revauue ii paid in tnaoer, !■
contradiaUDction to the KhamSr lands, ot whicb
the revenue U paid In hind.

Alio, ■ BeUleiuent direct witJi Qie cultivator.

raiyatlpoUd, A lease given to a cultivator.

^) 107

A j^\ ^oi Rate ; the local luba of nssessmeDt.

The stoinUrd rate at vhicli tire landi <>( n Tiltnga

Of diBtriet are aosened, according to their aevenl

qiulitiea.
rA-iOiHn, A statement or table of ratoB.

A ducumenl shewiiig tb« rates at which diflerent

deacriptioui of load am luuaJl; aH«eaaed iu any

[mrtioiiUf district.
i^iluatlailx. Lniiila of which the (ksseasment

waa rated nccordiug to the value, or a fixed

or cuatomar; rate of produoe per blgh3^
li^vn^d, rqfk'iad, Tafu-dafOt rafa-i^har,

D. m. ^) put away. Settlement {ttuflyA, 3).
rafa k.,rafa dafa i.,v.a.To aattle or dispose of.
taU^j rapi-namah. A deed of compromiae.
^UV^f ra/ai-tiuqtan, A remeJj.
rafa k, t, n. To be settled or disposed o£
n/addd-i-hi»^.

Winding up or settlement of an account.
A^A»j r^/t^, n. va. ^j is'tog together a

oamel's forelegs. l.A oompanioD; associate;
ally; comrade; friend; co-adjutor. 2. A
follower ; depeti'lent ; adherent ; partisan.
3. A confederate.

ffi" ^i »^A?-'V'""'"- An accessory to a
Mine ; an acoesaory.

AAjJi raj'^^i H. (uMr, n. m. I. An area;
extent of land. 3. The lands comprised with-
in the boundaries of a village meaauremeuL

raqba-i-afj-paski, An irrigated area.

raqba i-arOzi. The area of the land. flanda.

raqba^-ara^i-i-muthitil. The area of resumed

raqba-barSmad. lucreue of land.

Taqba-i-batidobcutL Ad aaseased area.

raqba-baTtdt, n. f. A statement shewing the
area of an estate, village, or township, the
total quantity of land belonging to the com-
munity, the portions that pay or are exempt
from reTenne,and those which are cultivated
or uncultivated or incapable of niltiv.itiou.

rai^ia4-gair-mairila. An nncultivated area.

faqba qSbil-Ae-iar/hU. A cuttnrable area.

MfAa qabit Uuhhhu-i-jama. An assessable area.

Tnqha lagOni ax rHe hjgkH-dilA. A reut^paying
area by village bigha,

raqha-iwairOa. A cultivated area.

A &>^ rwg'jt!, n. m. ^y he patched it.

1. See cAtftAi. 2. A receipt.

rit<^aUkkne-«ai&; H. AutKA-Mtgd. The drawer

of a cheque. [note.

Adntf-t-nt^o, n. m. The bearer of a cheque or

*l«Jj ru^'fU, rvq^jat. n. PI. of *M) [book.

1 . Notes. 2. A oollection of lBtt«rs ; a letter
A **« raq'am, n. f. ^y marked, impressed;

^)

pi. f^i I. See tavt (1—3). 2. A mark;
figure ; initial. 3. A mode of arithmetical
notation taken chiefly iram the initials of
the Arabic terms for nunibei-s. 4. Entry ;
item. 5. Amount ; sum ; total sum.

6. A fraotioual share of an undivided es-
tate [jiatii, I.) 7. Rats of asBossment.
S. Kind; sort (MdfU).

raqaini-jamA. An item of credit.

ragan-i-Uuireh. An item of disbursement.

raqam-giv&l. 1. What is over or in excess of the
utipulated sum. 2. Caaes. S. Perquisites.

raqam k., v a. To mark ; note ; write.

raqatn-imvlandtia. A disputed item.

raqam-i-nutktahah-nl-vuaiil, A sum of money
the recovery of which is doubtful.

rofim-viSr, adv, In detail ; item by item.

raqam-war liilmS.

To particularize ; to exhibit in detaiL

H ^*^) TQ«n ral&'na, rakk latd ; Bus. rHAh-
nd, V. a. S. tour

1. To stake; bet (aria, 13).

2. To mortgage ; pawn ; pledge.
hah\ murattab rakkna. To keep account books.
yi}«f } msnn rukh»d,'la ; Rus. rcMvalya,

Tokkv&r ; K oyored, n. in. 1. (roMi) A guar-
dian ; guard ; protector ; custodian ; curator.

3. A watchman ; warden ; gate-keeper.

3. A cowherd ; shepherd ; goatherd.

4. M^>V.)The man who looks after the
etanding crop and scares away bii-ds, etc.

^fj^f) OTSral t-akhva'll; Rna. rakhvan, n. f.

1. Guard ; watch ; protection ; charge ;
custody ; keep ; care ; trust. 2. The wages
of a guard or watch. 3. {rakiti) Tribute;
black mail. 4. A grazier (pd^I, 4).

^g^fy rm^ rakh'l, n. t {Rut) A staok of hay,
VL^^S ft^ rilA'i, n.f. {Broktn) Sis rupees,

rikiA <Mfr. (Brokfrt) Sixteen rupees.
rikJii matnd. (Broiert) Twenty-six rupees.
H ^j fcl "'"- E. n. m. S. wn 1 . A debt {qan).

P A ^^'*) >'<^j^-^'>i, Q-fi- Common annoy.

aace ; a public grievance.
Hyj^jt^TTT ro«{ia'jKl, n. m. Widowhood.
VKmiit tlsi M i ran^tdUt, n. f.

A widow's dress ; widow's weeds.
•S*i) i^X ran^'ak, n. m. A barren tree.
'j^) test rand'eS, ii.m.l. A widower, [wench,
,fSij Hi rafK{1,n. f. l.'(Jfa&. IFom.) A woman ;

2. (randl mvnfli) A woman of the town ;
aprostttnte; strumpot; whore.

_ _ — _- „ Googl

ranfK-^, n. m. A rake ; a gay Lothario ; a for-
nicator ; wboremongor. [tery; whoredom.

ran^-bAil, a. f. Wenchiug ; fomicatioa ; adul-

k**) ifwn twnf tytl, a- f. 1. A widow.

2. A low woman (an abuse) ; a prostitute.

H f lyi T^iara rai^, ranbas ; A. mahl,
n. m. S. TTS^IV ; H. t-ilni a queen, fid*
abode. A royal seragho ; a queen's apart-
ments ; a palace.

HW) ^;|4T nn'ffa;Tii.7^nyS;A.qarax-dar,

a. f. B. VBt A debtor.
rini/S k., V. n. To owe ; to be in debt.
F j\ nl, n. m. 1. Face ; Bur&ce.

2. Uode ; manner. 3. Canse ; reason.
tfijtii m^xwA, adj. In hiding; absconded.
ni:ptwAA.,T.n. To abscond; runaway; conceal

one's self; evade service of summons.
,^4jjj, rO-pothl, n. f. Abacoading; hidjng.
rH-poahl ti sHrat men. G. G.

In the event of non-appearance.
rUriSyat, n.f. Partiality; countenance; favor.
rS riSyat k v. a. To couutenanoe ; favor,
u nl «, adv. So. See oa-nK.
htihnhi-tatd IS nl «. G. G. Dnder the sentence.

F f» rat'd, atlj. 1, Btght. See jiV

i. Allowable ; current S. Approved ;

worthy of reception or attention.
ravd jdn'na, y* Mmajhnd, v. n. To think fit

or proper; to approve. [to be right,

ravO-ddr, adj. Approving ; judging or holijit^
rapdralA'nd,y.&. 1. To receive; aoqaiesoe in;

countenance. 3. To uphold; maintain; justify.

3. To warrant ; make legal (JOiz rxtthaa).
A-tvj "i^j', n. m. g)j was easily saleable.

1. Usage;practice.2.Prevalence;currency.

3, See rtum. [force of law.

rivaj ba-mamila-i-qanilii. Usage having the
rivaj pdnd yd jyaJear'nd v. n.

1. To liecome prevalent. 2. To have effect
niWij pafnS, v. n. To prevail or become current
rw^htq-i'sh'ifa. The custom of pre-emption.
ruM^'-i/tot ; H. nij-rit, n. £

A special usage or cuetom.

riv^-iMibidan ; H.iullci rti. Family usage

oc custom. [local usaga

rindj-irdeh ; H. gaoA ii rt(, n. Village custom ;

rivdj dtttd, V. a. 1. To make current ; give

ouirenoy to. 2. To introduce ; issue.

3. To extend ; spread abroad; propagate.

rivdj^-*h>»dr&nMd. Prescriptive usage, [custom.

riv&yi-muq&m ; H. da heokdr. Local usage or

rvt^-i^mitO:, n. 1. Public policy ; custom rf

the oountty. 2. Usage which, when clearly

established, is held to be of foroa ui the

3 YV

decision of law suits although contrary to
the written law. [vance.

rivdj mvila yd dehdCi, n. Local usage or obser-

riv^ hai Is usuaL

^l)> rivajt, aclj. 1, Current; onrrent in the
market 2. Ordinary ; usual

F j';J rmSA', adj. j, go. See ^y^ I.

iSl-i-ravdn, n. m. The current year.

^■)> ravda'si, n. f, I. Setting out; depar-
ture; embarkation. 3. Despatch (of a letter,
etc). 3. The purport of a permit, pass, or
authority to proceed.

ravdngl ekitlhl, a. 1. A pass ; passport.
2. Port clearance.

ravSngl-i-m&l. Despatch of goods; consignment

T iJIj) ravSnah i., v. a. To send ; despatch (a
letter, messenger, eto.). [depart

ravdnah h., v. n. 1. To proceed; set out;
2. To be sent or despatched.

A fx^^j rivd'i/at, reudyat, a, f, ^jjj related.
A written legal opinion by a Mab. law officer.

PjOjj rO-So-rd'; Pop, robrO, adv. Before
one's faoe; faoe to Eaoe (/T ], 2.).

robr^ i, yd Idnd, v. n. To bring in the pre-
sence of ; to confront, [order.

fj^yj rSbakdr'i Pop. roHor, n. m. An

^,l£;„ rabatdr^ ; rtAaidri ; Pop. rciiSri, n. £
Beeptihl (2), 1. A judicial act or proceeding;
a record in a cause. 2. A Persian or Urdu
communication addressed to an equal

rvbakdri atndU tajt/it.

Mesne prooees ; an inler-pellation.

rSihaliSrl niftir, n. Final process.

rvbakdri landoba»t. Settlement proceeding.

rUhakdrl-i-Uiwflh. Preliminary proceedings.

rSbaiAri tan^Ut^eUab, yd tubHt-taldlt.
A proceeding laying down the issues.

rSiaidrl-i-addttU. Judicial proceedings.

rybakdrl nildtn. A sale prooeedii^, [sessiou.

rubaidrl yd parvdna-i-daiAl. Warrant of p08-

rubakdr% tuUfU. Proceeding writer.

ro&Mri h., V. n. To he tried or heard (a oaae).

H jjjj rro rop'ar; Sant. rohoi koro, n. m.
1. Transplanted rice.. 3. A rate in a lease
for crops of rice raised by transplanting.

H %y) fraTf rop»li, v. a. S. «i Sauk er.
To sow ; plant ; transplant

r^pnA, n. f. Betrothal.

rmyd; Sant foM, n. m. S. «a Pr. nQ>|Mui.

1. A rupee, the generaJ dBiiomin&tion of
the silver cuireocj uf ludia, aud the etandord
measure of value. S, Coin ; e^acie; cash.
rupapn bhejnS, ya irtSl h., t. o.

To-rcmit moue;.
T%ituka len, den, tiipaeid mttSmlcA, Mone;

dealiD^rs ; a pecuuiary trausactiona.
rupaiic* bishf, I'ecuuiarj ; relating to money.
n^ae-vdld ; Saat. kitanr, n. m.

A wealthy pereon ; a rioh man.
UiyfS J^j n^ Wnn rati iaprd, n. m.

Food and raiment.
reft hapre, yt »dn Jiafqa kd ddvi. A clutn for
maintetiance ou the part of a deserted wife,
ttfi kaprt kl khabar lend, roll iaprd d., w. a.
To feed and clothe ; to maintain or
Blip port one.
's']) xxiwt roi'iyd, n. m. A domeatic servant

who gets food in lieu of wages.
J j, , rot, n. m. 1. Day. 2. Daily wages.
n» batnd, v. u. To be distributed (daily wages).
mln^ot, ro*-marrah, adv. 1. Day i^r day.

% Oouataiitly.
rM-marrah, adj. 1 . Everyday j ordinary ; cus-
tomary ; usual. 2. Couveutional ; idiomatic.

Daily account; account current.
r»ndinehah, rot-ndmak, a. m. A diary; day

t>ook ; Juunial ; daily account.
nu-ndmchiih khaa. A special diary.
rofjiaMwAoA-t-dw. A general diary.
iJlj); roid'noA, adv. Daily.
i^h> rot0dr', n. m. 1. The world ; age; time.

3. The means of eubaisteoce; service; eaaploy-

meut; business; livelihood.
rotgdr-pe*hd, n. m. Serving man; servant.

A deduction formerly allowed in Bengal
to the laminddra to cover the expenses of
daily charitable allowance; pensions as-
signed by Government in 1716 to various
persons in the province of Benares.

Daily food or allowance; maintenance.
*^t) ron'Hoh, a. m. Daily pay or wages ;

daily allowance ; a stipend ; pension.
roiiuah-ddr, n. A stipendiary ; pensioner.
H ,l«i*] TIH^ft rait^ti,rotalt,r«ial,rmtCi,a.

t S. cFnr A light loamy soil.

It ii Rometimeii considerMl littls inferior to the

Snt quilltf or ^akar, (od ■«iiwwiid at the mmn nte.

HeSjj ^ rot, n. tS. ilV j

1: Limitation ; twtiiotion. 3. Hindrance'

i9 4»

rok-tok, n. f I. Obstruction. [challenge.

3. Oppositiou; resistance; a sentry's

rok lot k; V. a. I . To challenge (aa a sentry).

2. To take exception to.
rok rakh'nS, v. a. I. See bdz rakhnd, 1 to 6.

2. To impound ; pound (cattle),
rot rok-ke, adv. By little and little ; sparingly.
be-roi-lok, adv. Without let or hindrance.
H ui'jj fra '■''*. tvkr^ adj. S. tm buying

with ready money. Ready money or cask.
V}> ^I^ roi^aj; a. m. 1. Oash ; ready money.
2. Specie, jewels, or valuables readily
convertible into coin. 3. Stock ; capital.
rokar bikri, n. f.

Heady-money sale ; cash transaction.
rokar-haht, u.f Cash-book, [surer; cash-keeper,
kj^j) ^mffHI rokaj-'ya, n. m. A cashier; trea-
H f^; 1 t|!K(( mfan, rak^an, rOkati jha-
ian, rUnffait; Sant. uiiita; E. moAffni, a. t.
Given in the bargain ; over and above.
E ,J*i rol, n. m. 1. Roll ; reg:i3ter ; catalogue.
2. Rotation ; turn. 3. The Govt revenue.
rol-dar, n. One who is entered on the Collec-
tor's roll or record.
B^Jy) n^ftfvtt. '■ori; Tir. rorl, n. f. l.A

mixture of rice, turmeric, and alum, with
acid, used to paint the forehead. 3. A red
insect which attacks standing wheat crops.
H'jjj TT'n fou«'a,ratin,n.m.S.TiriT Bring-
ing home a wife to cousummate a marriage.
It b an intermadiftte oereniDDy between the
tnuiiage and tbe ^uii4, q. y. Id (ome plaoea th*
two meulingi are inverUd.

H^*^)j rnft '■'"ip'* i Bhoj. Topni hdri, a.t.

One who transplants rice, etc.
The held woouu <^ the party is oalled •dnittn
(uTanger), She leads the line of traiiBplantera, and
Ttceivea a double share of elMieni panhed gnia.
E ti^A\ rau^; Tir. rojui, n. f. Cor. of Eng.
Round. The ruuud of guards, etc. ; patrolling.
muAd-^ashlt, u. Going the rounds; patrolling.
H .jj,j?igpjra»rtrf'a«,ra«ri<tt'an, n.f. S.m
to tread on. Trampling, treading under foot.
rauAdan tntH dnd, v. u.

To be trampled or crushed under foot.
il^ii^TS^rauAttiii, raundhnd, khUndnd; Tir.
i^uua(, V. a. 1. To tread or walk on.

2. To tread out (corn). (der fooL

3. To trample on ; ride over ; crush un-
Act^iJ '■"'y'i ^°?- '•^yo'i n- f- !*'» seeing.

I. Aspect; view. 2. Countenance.
gavah-i-rHyai, H. dnkh^dekhd, An eye witaeaa.

rGungt

F d|j.\j)v rd«&!(f ; Pop. rOddd, u. f. A state-
ment ; proceeding ; record in a case.

The report of ■ Hubordin&te officer deputad to in-
quireiutosny afiaiT; tb« ralum to ui offidal ioqiiuy.

TtUdad'i-adAlat. A judicial proceeding.

riiii-d&d-i-Miillt, n. A statement of the investi-
gatiou of a suit at law.

TiUidad-i-arii. The statement in a plaint.

rwid&d-i-viitl. Tbe facts shewn in the records

r^edad-i^muqaddama. The narrative or whole
course of proceedings in a cause ; the ina-
rits of a cose. [&ctB of the case.

khildf rui-dad-i-muqaddama. Opposed to the

p lt\riha', adj. Freed; liberated; set at li-
berty (bar!, 1, 2). [{ban k.).

rihd h., rihSi dend, v. a. To discharge ; relieve

rah^anl ba-taihm.

Highway robbery with wounding.

p JUt rihd'i, D. f. ml*) to be free.

" 1. Escape; freedom. 2. Exemption; relief.

ri!UR bortamanat I. To discharge on bail ; to
accept bail. [ing mouey.

H Jiis K^i\ f^'K. n- f. A system of lend-
So called fTom raJkat, bo>»UH the original debt,
at eoinpouml iDt«n«, rolls on like a ball.

rahti ehali'iid, v.a. To lend money according to
the rahti system. [saline soil.

H ^eyi) f?yt "A'r*. r«fc<"'. n. t Saudy or

A ,fi\ rahti. Pop. rahan, o. m.

Giving in pawn ; a mortgage (bandhat).

Propertj given M Haaurity for a loan, but of
which the usufruct ia not enjoyed by the lender,
nor it can Im tnuuferred or Hold.

rahn ijmall, A joint mortgage.

rahn tnrt/ai, n. A usufructuary mortgage.

It is B mortgage ^ whera a man borrowa money
and giiea up hid land to the lender "ho, ualroi hii
debt a paiil ofi by the mortgagtr, may retain poaeea-
aion until be has, from the reuta and proSta of tbe
land, repaid himaslf tlia iutereal, or, according aa tiie
temu of the agreement in each caae may be the pria-
ciiul and the iutereat of the aum advanced by him,"
It may be aaid to reaembla uaufructuaiy mortgage
(..XAjjj 'Sjfi). [tuary mortgage.

rahti inli/cll th'trlX, n. A conditional uanfruo-
It ia where a mortgagee by conditional tale haa
the iiaufruct i>f the property, either by beiog merely
put in poitHeaslou and allowed to reoeiTe the renU
and proBte, or by hsTing a leaae gJTen to him by
tbe mortgager. [mortgage.

rahn intifil mufrad. A simple usufructuary

It ia, a mortgage in which, though the property

i« only eollater.illy pledged, aa in the caaa of a pure

aimpls mortgage, the morlgagea is permitted to b»»o

the uaufriict uf it

' rahti-bil-lca/dlal, fahn bUH-dc^iU. Hypotheca-
tion [dritlii bandhah, rahn mullaj).
rahn lamaaiat, n. A mortgage bond.

rahn Mdju. A real mortgage. [g^e-deed.

rahti-tidmah bai bil-vafa. A conditional mort-
rahn-bil-qab, a. Mortgage with poaaession.
rahdti-ddr, a. The holder of a mortgage ; a
mortgagee (murf'ihin). [$"8^ right.

rahn-ddft, n. f. Holding a mortgage ; a mort-
rahn dar ralui. A sub-mortgage.
rahan rath'nS, v. n. To pledge ; mortgage.
rahem m ehhu^d'nS, T. a. To redeem.
rahan tkarff, rahan maihrOl,

A conditional mortgage.
roAn-faAt^n. A valid mortgage. [(■< :* * > jl. A j).
rahn mullaq. An uncouditioual mortgage.
rahn mVddt. A mortgage for a limited period.
rahn-ndmah. A mortgage dead.
(£ir-raAn-4filr,n. A sub-mortgagee, [rant; slave,
Ht^) ^%Sl f^'^ rahitvd, u. m. 1. A ser-

2. A destitute person taken into a fontily.
^'>t> ^Vni rahva^i, a, f.

1. HouBe-rent(ih'rAyaA). 2.£u«. Thewages
due for watching the crops.

H ,a)'>f 1 t^5n^ ro/w^rt, rahbSrJ, n. m.

'a class of Hindus who trade in oamela.

A tJSi^tt, l)\ riyd'iat, u. f. ^tj beoante ohief.

1, Nobility; nobleness; bigh-miudedneaB.

2. See r^', 2, 3.
riyOiat^i^mkiirx, n. f. A republic ; democracy.
rij/dtat M kluirij. G. 0. An outlaw.

Hu:^; 6h r^; Saut. art u. £ S. dfil Sw
rattti. Uite ; ceremony ; observanoe (ram,).

rlt dOAAttS, V. a. To point out a course of
proceeding ; to direct.

fit ratm, rit ralatn, n. f. Manners and customs.

ril te, adv. According to custom.

rV K b^iar. Out of the ordinary course,

M rlt te, adv. Accordingly,

buri Tit te, adv. Badly.

be-rli, on-rft, adj. L Contrary to onstom; irre-
gular; unlawful. 2. Bad; disagreeable; ud-
pleaaant ; offensiTe,

ha ri( M, adv. In many respects, [old euitom.

na! rit k., v. a. To innovate ; deput from an

^1^} %rT9t ra'U, retld, adj. Sandy ; b.uTeii.

^.>^«0.''<'fi.n.f.l.Sandy soil (4th quality).
2. A tract of alluvial laud. [piece,

P -fjj) r«'^I,r«^dri, n, f. 1. Ascarp ; bit;

2. Small change; a two-anna, four-anna,
or eight-anna bit. 3, Small pieces of gold
or silver wire, 4, {retd) Children employed
in masonry work, etc, who receive half,
one-third, etc, of a man's pay.
A^^i rail', n. m. pi rooiS, julj head,
1, A prince; a ohief.

■/> . ^

2. A noblemitii ; oneof the gentry ; ageD-
tlemfto ; a respectable person.

3. A citiien ; tovmaman ; burgess, [power.
ralt-i-M-it/itipSr, n. m. A chief iu»ested with
TtM-i-he-ikhtiydr, A chief having no power.
rau-i-hhud- makhtSr,

An independent prince or ruler.
tJ)) roata' ; Pop. rodid, n. f, pi. of ra&i.

Gentry ; the respectable residents of a
place ; big wigs.
raX'ioh, Q. f. A princess; a lady of rank.
k(^\ rai;H.(£ir, n.m. Bate; thelocalrateof

BssesBDient.

The Btaodud rate tk which the luidi of & TilUge
■re tawBsed ■ooording to thsir eevoral qualitiee.
rax-handi, n, A table of rates.

showing the rates at which diflorent

:(Ui, n. An assesament of rates of lands
made according to the customary or fixed
rate or value of the produos per IXghd.

H^tSjj felTR rek&n', rtih&n, n. f. Land
beyond the reach of river-water. ( t)

HS^ > rV tA, mit^khOr, n. f. An alkali;

impure nitrate of soda; fuUer's earth.

It abooodi to some soili m an sffloreuance,
raidaring them unpioductiTa even tor gam.

Ai^tt ti'id, %dyad; Pop. lyidn, adj. *if in-
creased. 1. Overplus; over; over andabove;
supplemental ; surplus ; superfluous.
2. Useleas; worthless; waste; vain.

fxirvhO'i-eCUd, An extra, or extraordinary.

javdjtdnirpulu tdid, aJiSli-i-pulit taid. G. G.
Extra police farce; police force in excess.

t ^b j Midn', *wMn, ia6<M; Rub. jutSit, jabitt,

n. e Z. htavOn, haxvSn ; Pahlv!, za/Sn ; S.

jihvd; U.jibh. 1. The tongue. 2. Lauguage.
tabdit-bandi, n. f. A depositiou ; a written

testimony; an affidavit (in a court of law).
labdn-bandl k., v. a. To take down a deposition.

The deposition of a witness.
(nite pakUnd, phertiO, yd badalnS, v. a.

To equivocaj^e ; prevaricate ; shuffle.
^M&dn-wntiramK(ja-).ufa, G. 0. H. de»-bkdk^

Inthelanguageof the district, [lingt^te.
f'Ath tabOn. Indeoeot or obscene language ; Bil-
i^i tOOn bolnO, gaadl tabdn k., v. a. To use
foul language.

1 j>

jyiljj (oidR'f, adj. I. By word of mouth;
verbal ; oral ; viva voce.
3. Unwritten; traditional.
»abinl irrOekdn, Oral examination. [force.

P JwiOj ea6ar-4a#(i, n. f. Forcibly; par-

*abar-dattt, tahar-datd se, adv.

1. By force or violence; forcibly,

2. Wrongfiilly;unjustlyjper/Me(»f/i«;
arbitrarily. 3. Wantonly.

zahar-data bkagi le jina. Forcible abduction.
tabar-datti paiaf buldnd, v. a To bring one

by force. [indecent assault; to rape.

tabar-daiti eharh baithnd, v. a. To commit an
iabar-dcuCi cAAlu Ima, yd le lenA, v. a. To take

by force, or snatcli from ; to extort.
tahar-dtuR hdzir i. To enforce the production

of; to compel one's attendance.
iobar-dattl rok rathnd, v. n. To keep back by

force; withhold wrongfully, [cent assault.
tabar-diMtl iuat lend, v. a. To make an inde-
tal>ar-d<uti qainU harvdnd, yd qubtdvdind, v. a.

To extort confession.
zahar-da»a Ic., v. a. I, To use force; to force;

compel; oblige. 2. To press or bear hard

upon ; to oppress.
P a\ iokhm, n. m. Wound.
lakkm^i-kdri, A fiital or mortal wound.
^»a.j ta''kkm'i;U- ghdii.hdi. VVoaudedj hurt.
taihml i., v. a. To wound ; hurt.
takkmi h., xakkm kiidnd, v. d. To be wounded.
^<^} mkhm% n. A wounded man or woman.

p V '^j ^') ""^ *" ***' ^- "**■ P*fi "• '■

Assault and battery.
P^j far, n. m. I. Gold. 2. Riches.
r-i-asl, n. m. A principal sum bearing
interest. [fund.

Kifi-amJlnat, n, m. Deposit money; trust
sar-v-dmrfanl, a. m. Proceeds; receipts; in-
come ; profits ; dividend ; revenue.
sar^ldqX, bdgl, n. m. Outstanding balance.
xar-i-bAq, n. m. Revenue (from land) ; rent.
sar-i-byd^na ; H. »a*, n. m. Earnest money.
zar-yar<ut, adj. 1. Venal ; mercenary,

2. Selfiah ; sordid.
Mar-i-puhgi, n. m. 1. Payment in advance.

2. A bonus or premium on a lease ; an
advance of money upon the farm of the
revenue ; money lent upon a usufructuary
mortgage.

ir-i-pah^ddr. One who has advanced money.
iar'i-petliffirthek&, n. m. A lease granted on a
sum of money being advanced.

It is on the wme footing u purs umfructoarv
roortgsges. ttnd is dealt with m auoh ; but this U
on); when there ii ■ power of redemption reMrred
to ue Icsaor, either eipreesl/ or impliedly.

**le

Mr^-tofdn; H. {lan^, n. m. Pentilty; fins.

tar-i-taktit, □. m. Colloctions ; revenue.
*ar-i-ta/uil ad&lat divdnl men bhej dend. To
pay the amoiiut of collections into Court.

tar-i-tau/lr, a. m. Mesae profits ; surplus ;
excesa amount.

zar-i-iaufir-i-tah»U. Surplus oolleotions.

lar-i-taufir nllam, u. m. Surplus of sale pro-
ceeds ; balance realized over the amount of
defaloatioafor which the lands are sold, i>a;-
able to the defaulters.

tar-i-jurmdna. A fine. [realization.

tar-i-ka*il, n. m. Proceeds ; auma realized ;

*ar-i-hharchd. Coats of suit.

sar-i-lharid, Purchase money. [money.

Mr-khar^d, adj. Purchased with one's own

Ktr-i-khi»drS, n. m. Damagea.

(Bengal) A tadllaq, bought of a tamlAddr.

It implies genBr&lly a dependent tadltuq helil

bereditaril; uader a larMndar uid reiertiug tu bim

on failure ol betra. [money (prti'yd).

lar-i-lchtirdJi, n. m. Diet money ; subslstenoe

tar-khei, »ar-rea, »dj. Ut. producing gold.
Fertile (aoD) ; rich (land).

tar-ih^ I; y. a. To enrich ; fertillM.

tar-kkaa, n. f. Fertility ; product! renesB.

tar-dar, adj. 1. Wealthy; rich (amir).
2. Solvent ; able to pay.

tar-doi, n. m. One who works in embroidery.

far rfojf, n, f. Embroidery,

nr-doet, adj. Foud of money j oovetoua.

zar-i-^igri. The amount decreed.

tar-i-TokK. Money lent on a mortgage.

tar-i-mrkh, n. m. /t(. red gold. Pure gold ; gold
coin; gold (lonS), [meut money.

lar-v- sarldn, n. m. Public money ; Govern-

»aH- iofaid, n. m. Silver.

tar-t-saman, n. m. Purchase money ; purchase
money of same property bought at publio
auction ; consideration money or prooeeds.

tar-Maman-i-nilSm, n. m. Prooeeds of sale of
property aold by auction ; sale proceeds.

KT-itdmni, A deposit security.

lar-i'fdssil, n. m. Surplus money ; eioesa,

tar-i-fdxil tdl&na, u. m. The annual surplus.

tar-i- fatil mund/a, n. m. Excesa profits.

for-i- jars, a.m. Debts; the amount of a debt.

tar id jtaa, lit. gold shoes,

A bribe ; an illegal gratification. |

tar-i'mutdlbah, lar-i-y&fUMt, n. m. Claims;
demands ; calls ; debts due ; balance receiv-
able ; balance in favor of one ; outstandings.

tar-i-muadjl, n. ra. Remission ; discharge,

tar-i-'iMdmi, Compensation.

)ar~t-ntund/a, n, m. Income; profits; revenue.

tar^naqd, u. m. Ready money ; oaah.

tar-i^llAmi, n. m. Sale proceeds.

tar^^OiiUH, n. m. Usufruct; mesne profits.

fOr-iAir;a,n.m. Damage; demurrage, [done.

tar-i-KuTJaiMat nvqiUn. Damages for an injury

\r-i-ka,rja hU-evat. Alternative damages.
r-i-ydjtanl dilvdnd, v. a. To enforce a olum
or payment of a Iletat>
A Ct-^tji MT^it, tifd'&t; H. kheCi, n. f. Jjj he

sowed. 1. Tillage (bo-jot).2. A cultivated farm
or field; sown land ; the standing crop.

3. Indigo factories, the lands cultivated
by the fiiotory in contradistinction to atdmi-
wdr, the crop grown by cultivators.
'raat-peahai H, kitdn, An agriculturist.
ird&t k. ; H. khea t., v. a. To cultivate ; grow
crops ; to reclaim (land).

tirdal ke kdmoA kt tii/e, G, G. For ngri cultural
purposes. [agricnltiuu

tirdat he mulSaUiq. Agrioultural ; relating to

gair Tnumkin-vl-ard' at, n. Unproductive, or
unoulturable land (battjar).

^I)j tard&i, tiram. Arable laud ; lands sub-
ject to assessment.

tir&atl onbl, n. i. Land fit for oultivation; a
rable land.

AgjTj taka£,a.t^i blessed by God. l.AIma.

% A portion of a Mnsaalman's property
given in charity agreeably to the Quran.
P V}4J nnW ; Rus. jamn, n, f. Z. tamti.

Vedic S. jam. 1. See fyt*

Kunin uftddah, n. m. Waste or fallow land;
laud left uncultivated {parti).

tamln IhSlieah. Royal rent-free land.

tamin khirdjl. Lands paying tribute.

}ta;u«) 2amVi-ddr', fim*iiic^r, n. ra.

A landholder ; laudlord ; landed proprie-
tor ; landowner ; lord of a manor.

tamiTuiar himir-ta!uil. A zamindAr in the
ceded provinces formerly paying his revenue
instalments to the Collector oftiie zild, and
charged with the superintendence of the
police in his lamlnddri. Ben. Reg. hv.1803.

famiA-ddrak, a. l.The allowance to a zamin-t'dr
who is set aside. 2. Country (diAn/).

lamin-dttr aur joUL Landlord and tenant.

lomim-'Jdr'n!, zavHnrdSran, n. f.
The wife of Atamin-ddr.

^}l,>i^j iami^ddr^, nmin-diiri, n. f.

1. Real or landed estate ; landed proper-
ty ; estate ; tenure in Bevaralty ; fee farm ;
freehold ; manor ; fief.

2. The office or tenure of a tamin-d&r;
the land or estates held by him.

tamln-d&ri pattS, n. m. A document granted
by Government in recognition of the pes-

, sessions of a tamln-ddr.

MamiA-diri jama, n. f. The amount of revenue
which the bolder of a Mmln-ddrl has en-
gaged to pay to the Government

c»

tamindarl chaukl, ii. f. A post at which the
Officers of the lamtnddr formerly collected
tulls and customs on goods passiDg through
his estate. [in shares.

lamiidari hme-ddri, n. m. A lamHddri held
A villnge i>r enUte Iq which tbe sharers cultivate
laparstely, ind raise the Qovernmant reveniw by n
idchh. The landa are nob divided amongst iha Bbar-
cnio proportinii bo their shaTmBnd inter«ab« of bba
Tillage, anil no sharer oan haifl his share separated
eicept bf decree iq a aivil aujt. The term is re-
garded, however, aa aomewhat ambiguoiw.

tamlnddrl mttlm, u. f. Ceases or fees levied by
a lamlndar. [ing (i zam'tiddrJ.

laminddri sanad, n. f. A deed or pateut grant-

Mniricfart muchalkd. An obligation entered
into by a taMiitddr on receiving the grant
ot H mtwAdiri, binding himself to the ob-
servaAoe of certain conditions.

mmiUddri mvllaq, n. f. ZamlndOri tenure in
which the revenue is paid jointly.

MmSn-daryd bardmad, iamln gang bar-dmad.
Increment of land ; alluvion. [Government.

tanuA aiaH Mridr, D. f. A grant of land from

muM qdhH tard-U. Culturable or arable land.

lOflwit Id hSlat-i-nullnytU.

The state of the property.

uBtHn-irgair-matr^ n. f. Uncultivated land.

KMMfl id Icardya yd mahsiU.

Revenue from land ; land rent.

ftnan in mdlik, n. m. A landowner.

Mimin In bhej. Ground rent,

HOiUn-ilS-ihirdjy Rent-free land.

lamm-i-ld-vSris. Unclaimed land.

tamln-i-mazrilah, Cultivated land.

latJil nnin, n. f. Hard soil ; hard ground.

'^>'

I. f. A n

; a wife (^^S-l).

ttati-numkiHtaA. A married woman (Opp, of
maa*'lchuld,& concubine).

bt-vm o/artatid. Without wife and ohUdren.

Atj tin'd, n. t. Adultery {^'j*).

lind bijjabr, n. m. An indecent assault ; rape.

jVfJ'f nnd-kdr, a.nt. An adulterer; afornicator,

^)t'Uj»'nd-jtdH,n.f. Adultery; illicit intercourse;
cr.minal conversation.

til^A■^Sr% bd-k/tethdn, n. f.

Incest; sexual iiitercouTBe between
persons who by reason of consanguinity or
affinity cannot lawfully be united,

b<ytuuar iiitiddd ektividl-i-and.

To guard agaiuBt the possibility of adul-
terous interooarse.

P fiJljj mmA'na ; Illit janOnd, adj. 1. Female;
feminine. 2. Womanish ; efieminate.

3. Weak ; imbeoiie ; impotent, [ments.
unina-makaH,tmUbt-kkd»cA. The female apart-
Mudn's, n. m. 1 . A woman ; a female.

i. A family ; a wife.

3. The female apartments.
t. A eunuch who is also a catamite (hijrd).
■ndne, n. m. A class of eunuchs whose occu-
pation is singing and dancing, with sodomy.
njtr-i-edmn%, n. f. Chain or joint secuiity;
mutual or collateral surety or assurance.
F 6^u\ tan^kha, a. m. 1. A eunuch,

3. A dancing boy.
F ^1^1 a'lujdn', D, m. A prisou 0el'kh6na}.
A^UI^Uj MOvdl-i-amdA.

Forfeiture of bail, security, etc.
A tJ^lfjj *"^'»''. Mvdpad, ri. pi. of *jlj more.

Additions; augmentations; superfluities.
A ^3) *0(*j'«> n. f . A wife (j'ortl).

tmija-imtitalliqa, n. f. A divorced mfo.
taiy'a manMhd, n. f.

A married woman; a woman who has

been married according to Mab. law.

A^jj tavji'yat, n. £ The married state ; the

state of coverture. [woman.

hagq-i-tavjiyat. The rights of a Mah. married

"zort, jora-joH, adv. By force (Mhar-dattt).

w

soAr ; lUit. jahar, i

.. 1. Poison.

zcdvr-khnrdni, n. f. Administering poison.

laAr-ddr, adj. Poisonous.

lahr dnd, T. a. To administer poison.

tahr-i^&tU, zahT-i-haUAal, A deadly poison.

atihr khdnd, v. n. To take poison.

takr khSnd iiii par. To take poison ott ac-
count of one (through love, jealousy, shame,
etc.) ; to perform the happy despatch.

Tohrili mddda, n. m. G. G.
A poisouous substance.

A 8^^3 ^sf^'^"^ ^^^- '^"'^ ^'^i- ^°''^

liddahsiidiil, n. f. Extortion ; exaction.
riyddah utehqdq, G. G. n. m. A stronger claim;
a higher right ; better title. [fine.

tiyddah tdvdn, n. m. Higher penalty ; larger
nyddahjamd, n. m.

Larger revenue ; enhanced rate.
^jty tiydiTtl; Pop. lidttl ; Illit. jdXJ, n. f.

1. See rf>Jj*X 1, 2, under UAj*

2. Force ; oppression ; tyranny.

p A^\tiyaA'\ Rub. jtin; H. fotti, n. ro.

1. Loss ; damage. 3. Hurt ; harm ; injury.

tiyHA vthdnd, v. n. To suffer a loss. [loss.

tOd o tiydA, Fed. for n^fa o nuqidn. Profit and

AJ^) laid, prop, n, A hypothetical name

(oftMi used with imar, as John Nokes

with Thomas Stiles, in English).

,Geu^ l

p B U jT '^ji') ftf-i^ i-. V- »■

To put one to expense, or into debt,

ter-bdr k, ler-bdn uthdni, t. u. To incur great
expense; to be thrown into debt.

ter-Mrl, a. f. Expeuses j liftbilitiea; burdens.

ter-iiajvli ; Pop. zer-i-lajnz. Under considera-
tion ; onthelnpi*; g»bjudke; pending.

ter-i-tahqiqdt. Under investigation.

ter hirdsat. Under custody.

ter-i-huiwiuU. Under one's authority ; subject
to one's jurisdiction.

lT

Bj-^mVt •oi'd'*! n- ni. S. vnn. A burg-
tor's instrument forbreaking into bonses.
A j^ (m Wtt'tj-, sdj if- be preceded him.
Former; prior; past; foregoing; preceding.
•S6i'f,n. An old established rate of assessment.
»Shiq-^d^ikr. Before-mentioned.
adbiii dwttUr, As before; as usual. [past.

t&biq m,e», adv. Of yore ; heretofore ; in times
<Ju\m tdb'iqan, adv. As formerly ; as before.

H^^ft^i »sjlw «Ta$T »« phere; E. «M

bhauHn, n. f.
Seven turns round the sacrificial fire,

temple, pole of the nuptial bower, etc
H Uf J &^?U^ mV nr^IT «il^ rahnS, v, n.

1. To live with ; dwell together.

2. 'I'o cohabit with; live together as man
and wife.

talk miil-i-muqndmah. Filed with the case.
^«JU oral tUh'l, n. m. A colleague ; retainer;

follower; accomplice; second; supporter.
H ^ Lj ^tH *d(Al, tdntkl ; Pop, laUja, n.f.

A coarse rice ripening in the rains about
sixty days after sowing.

H^a>-t« WWT '(ijA'a, n. m. S. mW- 1. An
association; a company; joint concern; com-
munity of sharers; partnership. 2. A share.

t^hd lot gayd. The partuership was dissolved;
the connection was severed,

tdj^M ekhUlnS. Dissolution of partnership.

^gVt^^ HTtR^ tdjh'l, n. m. A partner (in busi-
ness) ; co-partner; co-parcener; shareholder.

tdjliiyoi' t^ iqrdr-ndmah, tCipia kd kdgoM.
A deed of partnership.

idj^h., tdfhd it., V. n. To enter into partner-
ship ; to form a company.

tijlU, K&jhe nt«n, ndv. Jointly ; in partnership.

(uifVo nuf nInitdnV'AliApartnertn gain andtOBS.

T '^^l*" iSeh'aq, Mah. n. f.

The customary presents from the husband
to the bride on the diiy before marriage.

paJCi-L» tif'kht'ah, part. adj. ]. Artificial;
not natural (,ff*'f). 2. Stirreptitious.

idihtah parddlhtah, a. m. ItL done and exe-
cuted. Deed ; act,

tdihtah parddiktah ek ltd mill tdkhiah par-
ddkUaJt dUgre hs hai. The act of one shall
be held as the act of the other.

lOkht gd farolAt ah-i-talify lithd, G.G. Mak-
ing or selling any instrument for counter-
feiting coin. [stamped paper.

tddaJiledgai, n. m. 1. Blank paper. 2. Un-

H^^t-i^rVnli^; E. (odAor, iL m. S. ^ to

be accomplished. A present of sweetmeats, etc.

to a woman in the 7th mouth of pregnancy.
tSdharan adhibdr, A common right.
Hlj^ mtt *^^ M/,n.m. The pile on which

Hindus bum their dead.
EiS^sJChajjLh lArttJikat'.B.m. 1. Acertificate

or tegtuBonial. 2. A document.
tartiflJa^ valdyat, n. m. A certificate authoris-
ing ooe to act for a minor.
HnOri, yd iditar hi tdrtifihtt. A medical

certificate. [conduct

nth^halnl hd tdrtifiktA, A certificate of good
HybjU ^n7 tifha, td4.hH; Sant.«d{t?«,

n. m. S. 9ITti^di5l Wife's sister's hnsband.
H^jU WtSt »3r'hi\ Rus. «a(iAl, n. t S.

mxSt. See dsSrhX. The spring harvest.
p A'j^ ida'iJi; Sant. mu, n.f. Confederal;

unlawful combination; conspiracy ; collusion.
toMitiKk., v. a. To plot together; conspire;

tamper (with a witness). [other,

ba-adiitlt-i-yak digar. In collusion with each
^}U. »&z'ithl, adj. Collusive; fraudnlent.

A bSU fiiqit, part act. b«- fell. Dropped; lort.
idqit i., T. a. To throw out ; cast ; reject
fdqU hu&. Abated ; destroyed.
tdqit h., V. n. To abate ; lapse ; to be lost.
S ^jSJX^ m^aOl^iU; H. tdthi, a. f. See

y\^l (3). 1, Attestation; sign manual.
% Testimony.3. An eye-witness; a witaen.
MdJahl aur ehhdp-i-iddlat.

The attestation of the court,
tSithi dertS yd i. To give evidence.
»3k»hi tilA'tid, V. n. To attest ; witness.
pnunin (AUftl. A aubsoribing witneaa.

An inbabitaut ; n tesideut
H«f^tM m^ *A^j "■ f' S. Tnin Bub-diviBJon.

1. Seaaoii. 2. Harvest ; crop,
H^Am^TV (dM, «d/4, u. f. S. vtm l.The

eridenoe of a wituesa. 2. Weight or
credibility; authority. 2. Trust (nUbdr.l);
meroantile or commeroial uredit. .

*, Nunej reputatiou; good report; credit.
t JU t^i Sant. «erHid, n. m. Z. taredAa, S. vk

tdl-i-dindah, n. m. The uezt or enauing year.

liii-b&iiddrl. A year of default; ayeariu
irhich default occurs.

M ba-tdl, adv. Year by year (iSidtM).

tSl bhar, adv. All the year rou^d.

idl-i-jKuvoiiah; H, tevrwi, The year before last

lal tamdm, sal lamdmi. An anuual report.

idl lamd'ii par. At the eud of the year,

nU jAarfi jama kharc/t.

A yearly acoouut ofrecaipta and disburse-
meuts ; a debit aod credit account.

til haiU, Yearly produce. [year.

ta^t-A4/, tal'i-raidA. The present or current

lAl-iAisdiA, kttSU tal. The official or fiuau-
cial year. [Experienced.

*iU-thitrJa, adj. 1. Old; used up; woru out, 2.

t^-i-tiraai, Ped. Hie agricultural year.

idUJa^. The /(Mli year.

*-;^ JU tal-i-kab'itah ; H. laund kst barat, n, m.
The year of I Z luoaths, which comes
round every three years,

tSl-gimh ; H. bartu-ti&M^, a. m. Birthday ;
the anniversary of a person's nativity when
a knot ia tied on a string or thread, kept
as a record of his age. Hiu. [last year.

M'i-giaiMhtd ; Saut diiikalot*. The past year;

lal-i-mali, n. m. The revenue year.

tati-mahdjni. The mercantile year, concur-
rent with the Samaat year, but commenoing
two montha later.

lil mohiat. Year of remissiou or grace.

tOl^v&r. By, or according ti) the year or years.

lalvAr vatul-b&qi. Accounts of the annual
collections and balances for a series of years.

tlUK& tal, adv. For years; year after year.

i^-te r&l, it #d/, n. The present or current year,

<^l- tai&'nah; lUit. tOlydnd, adj.
Annual ; yearly.

tOlSitah, u. m, 1. Land taken up for the whole
year. 2. Annual pension ; au annuity,

tdiduahdndani,u.i. Annual income or revenue.

«d/diuiA kOtit, yd lahtil. Yearly collectioua
from a district or estate.

Minak Aln hat/dt, n. A life-annuity.

MUiaMdr, Ad unuitaat ; a pensioner.

5 »'-'

naqihtfjat-i-sSldnah. Annual returns.

Hift- WRIT *d'ld;'Vf.&ua.tdrd; Bhoj. *dr,
a. m. S. TOIH 1. A wife's brother. 2. A com-
mon term of abuse implyiug tlie disgrace
attaching to a man whose sister has been
had by another ; hence, a pander ; pimp.

A JL. talim. adj. ji- was safe. 1. Safe.
2. Whole (^li 1.)

bae-i&lim. See bae k^mil, uuder ^.

H^tw m^ #di'l,n.f.S,»iirat Wife's sister.

Hi—^Ui ^nn^ rfm'ai, W.; tanvnk, jdiirfi,
tanrAh, W. Rus ; »dtn&, K n. m. S, miirat
P. thamd*-kh, 1, A groin-bearing grabs, foinid
wild in ifidrfar lands. 2. A very small gruiu;
Panictim frumtnlaefum, Wat.

H c'l-' WB^ »&iii,% n. f. Rich arable laud.

H^fi^L-i HTH irr^ »i»gdne. u.m,
{broken.) One anna.

H^A^'^^inir tdn^har; Sant. rfwer jwtOJS,
11. m. H. tSth with. A wife's son by a for-
mer husband {gaUar).

H JLj ^jft t^M, u- '• H. lanni to mix.
'^l. Chopped sU-aw mixed with oil-cake,
given to cattle. 2. A caste of cultivators.

H Jjt- ^rWl •*''*^' '*''^' *'"^' ^""J'
,aiwi, n. 1. An implement for pickiug ont
bricks or house breaking ; a crowbar.
2. A centre bit.

H^^jjU ^rayt «af'ri;W.RuB.fl«i»ri,«y'*.

ba^\ E. hUhun pint, mutAt'd, n. t (Agric.)
The share of grain given from the thresh-
ing floor to Bialimant,/a^*, jogU, &c
H v1^ ^ira^T rfi''a'<;Sant.*Sn,n.m.S.'QI«a
* The ithHin. month, the fullmoou of which
is near vraa or Aquiia ; July— -August.
^jU, ^raK^ tdv'am ; Mar. »&i>hu, n. f. •

1. The iftarf/or autumn harvest,

2. The full moon in the month of Sdoan

3. Sweetmeats and fruits, etc. prcseuted
by the bridegroom to the bride in Sdvau.

H s L^ ^rre '^> '^"^ ' ^^^^- *""' "■ ™* ®' "3

Vt.idhd. 1. A merchant; banker.

2. {sdh ji) A title of respect, applied to
mercliauts, baniierB, etc.

3. An innocent person.

mA yd »dhil-}>an, n. m. Mercantile or com-
mercial credit

^vGoogTe

tdlhjot/ /tun(it, n. f. A bill payable to the bearer.

BU^'^n^T '^'^.'^S/^i^^'it- bapld: diit;

Mar.jauio, laharag, a. m. S. Qlfiin union.

1. 'llie day on wbioh the Hin. nuptial
knot ia tied. 2. Season ; weather.

3. Crop ; harvest (taih).
H^lT^UfrrfWR taha'kar, tah,iaha; Ru8.
tdltii-ksl, a. m. S. Wf^ merahaut, KK doer.

A iMukcr; moae; lender.
tdhOidr, taha, adj. Honest ; respectable.
tOhHidri lip, n. f. A banker's bill of exchange.
MAOtdrMi a tabha, n. f.

Exchange; change; bourse.
tUkdkdre meh baUa la^nd, v. n. To be bankrupt ;
to be destroyed (one's credit), [exchange.
■jlT^ U 9T19nn tHhiHUtr' S.a.m. Money market;
^yfyt^ BT^SBItt tihUlcOirl. n. f.

Banking; banking business.
tahUk&rl gaddi, n. f. The mattrasa or carpet on
vhicb a banker sits. [b^aroest- money.

H^l-j ^•a'i; A. ft<»*»d. n. f. s. vn^KTC

tai dend, v. &. To give earnest-money.
a w)lw tdir, a. m. 1. Octroi.

2. Market dues ; taxes ou goods sold in
the Mzdr ; land customs ; transit duties ;
miscellaneous imposts. 3. Collections on
account of spontaneous produotA, as the
piscatory of tanks, the gums of trees, the
iruits of the forest, wax, lac, Aa, com-
monly called jalkar, phalkar, and banbar.

la'ir paehotrd. Five per cent levied on the
transit of goods.

aS'irjamS, a. The total amoimt of revenue in
addition to the land tax.

lOirjtAdi. A tax on boats ; an inland toll.

»ilirduilant6,—<Aall4, — chaitSo, u. Transit
duties formerly levied by the tanMdart on
goods passing through their estates ; ootrot.

tdir khareh. Extra or miaoellaneous expenses.

tdir mahdl, n. An extra bead or impost, espe-
cially one still allowed in some places, such
as reuta of BtHlla or standings in a bdtdr,
imposed by the owner of the ground.

tdir yd tahtil tivdii, edir or sivde uollections.

' TheM nre tbe itenu wbicli, beaidea th« produel*
ttf tilt oMirattd Utnd forming the mwii uaeta to
M takao into KCouat id matcing aueaament*, are
»1§o much prized by the propriotor?, atyl nhiob, in
aiiiiie C(»», ooDatitute • TiioaUe prop«rty. In M>
far u ttaaae iteiiia coDsiat of pett; duet or Berricai
from the inhabitantii, in the shape of (iitall peiiodi-
cal eatlactioDaorpraMQta,tb(!jBre ektv taksDiiito
accauDl in Giisg the Ctoramuwiit UMnment.
Whan, baverer, thej oome to b« ol emuidenbla
T*lue, *uch u tbs piacarj of large tanki, the pro-
duce at Utet, Ilka Xahtd ti««t or fonat prodace,

re ^

M wax, lu, ttB,, all of which came under the
deneminatinn of jalhtr, phaUuir, and bailiar, thej

nu; be cooaidered in eatimating the aeaete.

A iii!"^ ffl'yi'^i tdil, a. ni, JU he asked him.
A petitioner; suitor; prosecutor; an

applicant
A t.,^'*-^ tab'ab ; Rus. taboff, n. m. 1 . Caose j

ground (<±^l{ 1). 2. Means; instrument.
tabab-i-nSlith, Cause of complaint; ground

of action.
batiAab; H. hdran *e, adv. By reason of;

because of; in consequence of; oa account

of; iu pursuance of {iariye «e).

&e->aia6, adj. 1. Groundless; without found atJolL

2, Causeless ; wauton. [2. Wantonly.

b«-tabab, adv. 1. Causelessly; for nothing.

HI^-}'' ^rar iaih% u. f. S. wn from g«

with, H to be. 1. A meeting; assembly;

convention ; council. 2. A court.
tabhd-p<Ui ; I', ntlr-majlii ; sadar-tuuhiA, n. m.

A president ; chairman,
tabk&^ad, u. m. 1. A member of au assembly

or council. 2. An arbitrator ; assessor.
sabhs tammat. Award of a council.
tabhd k., V. a. To convene or hold a meeting.
rdjsabkk ; P. darbdr, a. m. 1. A royal court
2, The chief court of justice, at which

the king or his representative presided,
grS>n-*<^hd ; Saut. kvlhl dvfup, (lit. to sit in

the street) a. m. A village court composed of

the principal inhabitants with the head

mau presiding.
A Ja*-* ttOiW, n.f.J— See(ar4l6. I. Course;

Wfty; process; manner of proceeding. 2. In*

strument ; means. 3. Mode ; manner.
taftil tar-i-adde bdqi, u. L Source of payment
toHl kamd, v. a. To obtain money by borrow-
ing or begging ; raise the wind ; fly a kite.
P &iAJ Mf U» tipSf-ndmah, a. m. An address

presented to one. [livery (Oj^)

P ^yk..^ tupurd i Illit. tapurd, nprad, n. De-
tufiwrd-i-liavaldl k., v. a. To commit to close

custody; to give m charge.
«u}wr«I-(Jar.Au oaeiguee, a trustee, [ihavdlek.).
tvpurd k. 1. To entrust; delegate; char|^

2. To renign ; recommend to one's care.

3. To make over for trial to the sessions.
tupwd-kanindaJt, u. m. The committing officer.
sHpurd-ndmah, n. m. AssignuKint ; delivery,

trust ur hypothecation.
npurd-vdri, u. The thing deposited ; a deposit.
tupurd k V, n. To be consigned or entrusted tu.
^•tjf gupurd'agi, tupurd^, a, t.

1. Delivery; charge; surrender (Ulj*- 3),

2. Commitment (by a mAgistrata).

s-

Commitment; sending to prisbn.
n^mrdgi-i-daurah, a. m.

Commitraent for trial before the aessona,
mpurdfi kd v&ratit. A warraut of commita»ent.
iupur£/l'i~mSl. Consigiuneiit of goods.
Mpurdffi »M» ISad, V. n. To take charge oC
EUIami ^(7n*n *a'a'N^ ; Sant. taiOAo, t. B.
S. Siffnn' ezeoutiDS. I-To molest; haraea;
troutile ; annoy. 2. To persecute ; t^presa >
afflict ; ^ve pain toi
3. To eiact ; take by force.
A yUw Mffr > Pop. »alar ; Sont btthoroni^Tt, m.
The priTitie&> privEite parts. [persoa.
fc-MforA, T. a. To be naked; to expose oue's
i«)X-^ &!-«rfH, a f. 1. Unveiliug ; exposure. 2.
Immodeaty; boMnesa. 3.Dishoiior;di8graoe.
h-tal*% be-haddk, G. G. Pnblic nuiswicc oi

indecent expoaitre of the person.
S^^yy^ ISeSlSX laltfir'm, n. f.

An obsequial rite performed on the seven-
teenth day after decease.
H «*wffirft«('rt,o.t(-B'^*«'*)TwoRup^s.

^iSuL^ 'RT^ETT tat-i^, karm, jid t^yit, a.

1. Faneral or obsequial Tkes.

t. Respect ; rerereoue. ^honesty.

^U:«gnntt*(K-itar1,n..f. 1. Truth; fidelity;

2. One who burns th© dead.

H,jIa-> Tin?!! «(rfi,n.l.(&x>fcr»)A80ore-.

HUkjfjJw HRqioi KUvdi'»a;T\rj/Umafii,
n. m. 1. A child bom in the seventh month
of pireguancy.2.MakAii eolcrtuintiieut given
to a ja^gnant woman by her pareuta in the
seventh mouth of hor proguancy (ladh).

Hjjt^w ^SfS^tAdfaryditlUr dral; aial
dhan, n. in. Real or immoveable property.

H^^ ^?^ ttWi, »aUi, a. f. S. B^

"l.Afeithful wife.

Kapeciillf one wliu oonitiMaiDates a lite of i\ikj
^ buoung beraelt ou tliB fouBml ptU of her hua-
band, eitUer with the body, or sepiratelj if her Ijih-
bud hw liied at ■ diatoace. 1 The ttumiag of >■
widow on her deceiituil lumbiUMl's funeral pile.

*<iti-math ; Bhc^. totirdf, n. m. A place where a
Sati'a booea are depouited.

tatik, V. n. To bum alive on the funeral
pile of one's deceased husband.

HIaX-x ^^tm »at'iyi, mUkitfa; Tir. tatfd,
n. m. 1. An oculist,

2- (S.tqfigfqt) A mystical mark mnde od
persoiu or things to denote good luck.
—

[^

Ita shape la a Qreek erxs^^ yiiHi- tbe (streioitim
of the fiiur arms bent round in the- sBroe direction.

It is ruida witJk vermition by Bindus at tbe lie-
ginDUig of tbeir iiccotint.booka >A the oomnence-
ment of &new;inT. It is a Bjriplxil of the goddess
Kali and it aigniflea the obligaCioD to make ftue |uid
futhful entries. The same f^ore ia fdnned on the
ground vith flour at marriagBs and other oereEKToiesJ

Hlw ^ Mt'tS, m«7ia, n. S. 15

An engagement to supply grain, ate for
which advaaces hare been made.
iat(a-Mu, a. f. A deed of transfer, [n. m.

p ^j^AJ S^lsuij H(iddaA-nmhin ; H. nahant,

1. The spiritual superior of a nosque or
religious endowmeot, as- distinguished from
the MtilavmUi, or secular manager. The
two offices are not uofirequeDtly united in
the same person.

2. Any religious ascetie o£ the Mah. fitith.
H J^Z-.I J=~> ^RR! V^O^ lajal aiihalj

n.mAterm used in deeds of transfer or sale
of landed prop^ty to- denote the absolute
alicnatioA of the whole',

p uj^ii— J sa3At, ad]. Severe; serionB;.great..

lakht bf^nsafi. Great injustice.
laUd be-lmUm, Ooss breach of trust.
safclitzamiii,a.i. Hard soil orground.
takhti «, adv. Harshly ; severely, etc:
salAll ae pah SnS, v. n. 1. To treat harshly.

2. To be- strict. or rigorous.'
tathti jE., v. a. To use force or violence, etc
H US-NT*! J..^ HirilffT aadSmai, tudOmat, «Au-

ddmad, n. Time immemorial.
taddmat le, adv. From time immemoriiil.
A P *! jJ— ' 'add-i-rah, n. f.

An obstacle ; ohstruction.
tadd-i-raJi h., v.a. To atop one's way ^-obstmot.
H ^ J— ^t ww''*. n. f. Opp<. of Jatfi; S. gft

The bright half (rf the Imiar month..
H w ftiT «'■ ; Sant. bcho ;, P. tar, n. m.

S. fm 1- Tho head; «ij)U«; skull; j^.

siruilid'nd, v. n. I. To rebel ; mutiny ;.revoIt;

make bead against. 3. To be disaifieeted,

conturaaciou»t refractory. [one's head.

sirkatndyd utania, v. a. Tebcbead; eutoff

*M-A.,'v.n. 1. To stick to.

2. To be ready, eager for, all agog.

3. To accuse falsely {6o/ii3a lagani).
tar-i-i)lAi, In coiirt; in the presence o£

p ,»l33JI^ tar^njitm, n, ni. 1. Matmals

(aA&h,^,^). 2 Preparations; arrangemente.
tonnnyam k., v. a. To make prBpanttions; pro-
vide; arrange; manage.

,Guu^f(

tar-i-hSxHr, adv. Inthe open market; in public
on the public road.

jar-£a-rdA, (ar^&a-rdA-Mr, u. m. LAmanager,
an agent; admin is tratorj steward; major
domo. 2. A man sent ahead to lay a d&i:.

tar-ba-rShl, ia}-ba-r&!iI:dH,n.f. 1. Management;
direction. 2, Alanagement of property;
Btewardship; administration {of an eatate).

»ar-ba-rahiL,v.&. To manage ; administer, etc.

sar-lMi'^nohar, adj. Sealed.

tarfareul, a. m. A guardian ; patron.

tar^arcufi, n. f. Patronage.

tar-paneh, n. m. Chief umpire or referee ; pre-
sident; obainnan; foreman of a jury.

mr-taVi, tt. C 1. Disobedience ; inaubordina.
tion; contumacy. 3. Contempt (in law).

tar-had, n. f A boundary; border; confines;
land-mark; the boundary line; limits of
jurisdiction; frontier.

tarhad-bandi, n. f. Fixing the boundaries.

tar-had hStH. Froutier duties. [dispute.

tar-had, y& Amd M jliagrS. 1. A boundary-
2. The frontier question.

toi^hhail, n. m. The head of a clad or sect

tar^-ydaflair, n. m.

A head clerk ; the head of an office.

»ar-i-dehl. One or two rupees at each harvest,
a right conceded to the local chieftain in
each Tillage in bis pargana or rdj. Carwgy.

lar^-rSh, adv. On the road, or high road.

tar-tanitk, n. C Reproof; rebuke.

tar-ior, adj. Refractory ; rebellious.

•or-tort, n. f, I. Force; violence. 2, Refractori-
ness; insubordination. 3. Revolt; rebellion.

tar-thiican. Charitable grants by ta;>mnd^».
Lands h«ld reut-fr»e by vitue of tanadi con-
ferred by dnff>, Aaudharit uid other rereDiia
ofBcara under the H&h. OoTt. Caratgf.

lar-gatM, n. m. Patroling.

t^r-ffoshtpkirnaiV.n. Topatrol; gotherounds.

lar-huk, adj. 1. Refractory; factious; muti-
nous. 2. Revolted ; disloyal.

tar-ka*hl, a. f. Insurrection (^)Ui{).

tar-iatht k., v. n. 1. To be refractory.
2. To revolt ; rebel.

tar-kashimeiltfuir^h h. Tojoin an insurrection.

tar-to^, n. f. lit. beating one's head.
Punishment.

iar-^iroh, n. m. L See tar-ihail.

2, A ringleader. 3. A commander.

qSiiSnan tar paratl. 0. a. Lawful guardian.

H(;^ftm «>'<»; Sant. tir, n. f. S. ftm

1, An artei7 or other tubular vessel of
the body. [field.

2. Channel for irrigation. 8, Flooding a
tariHar, adj. Cursory ; rough (measurement).
^j-t^#a«l'»iwi, •arfarl. adj. 1. Easy; facile.

2. CuTBory; summary.
tarOtari ithtiydr, a. m. Summary powers.

8 jftj-.

tarStari tajva, a. t. Summary process.
tarSiarl ndlUh, n. f. A summary suit.
^ jm\]r larStirl, wrtarl, n. f.

1. A rough estimate; a summary.

S. Summary orrentsuitaformerlyaocalled.
»ar»arl apil, n. f, A summary appetd.
ba-jvwar-i-sar^arl, adv. Cursorily. [due.

T ^I^ tvra^; H. kho}, n. m. Tiaoe; track;

turSg-ratAni, Ped. n. £ 1, Tracing ; tmcking.

2. Detection; discovery,

turag lagAnS, v. a. To trace or find out
^r^ MurS^'i; H- lAoJl, n. m.

One employed to track & criminal ; m
emissary ; a secret agent ; a detoctiva
P ^f v" taritl, tara; Illit. tarOi, n. f.

An inn ; a caravansary.
tar&^.vaqf\, n. f A lariU maintained by an en-
dowment, and affording gratuitious aocom-
modation to travellers.
A u^t yw frVyal, n- 1. yg- vent.

An incidental or additional result, as when
a perauu designing to wound one man uniii-
tentionully wounds another.

H Jb'^ ^nre tartOF, A third mearaie-

ment, after parlal, 2. q. v.
P lc» w) tar^khat, a, m. 1. A lease of a bouis-

3. A recwpt given to on atam! ; an agree-
ment with a servant or householder.

tarkhat misdl dumd sSl. A lease for a term
of years. [ceipt

mahoijanl larhhat. A nahA}a» or merchant's re-
P jldvM tar-dSr, n. m. Z. land&r. 1. A repre-
sentative of a community ; a president.

2.. A head man; chief; commander; laird;
the head of a clan. 3. A nobleman ; graDdee.

4. A ringleader {aar-giroh, 3).

^ytity tarddr'ul, iarddran, n. t 1. The wife
of a tarddr. 2. The mistress of a bouse.

3. The female head of on establishment
or a community. 4. A proprietress of a
bawdy house. 5 The bearer's wife, [lordship.

^]) J>- aoT'd&H, n. f. Headship ; duefsbip ;

p iJC^ w tariA'ta,tar-rithiaf a.m. 1. Course;
usage; form(cA£f 4 — 7). 2. Judicial usagt.
3, Ceremonies ; rites. 4. Office ; office
of record ; eatablishment ; department.

tarithte-dUr, n. m. The superintendent of
a vernooular office ; chief record-keeper and
court-reader. [dir, q. v,

larUkie-ddri, n. f. The office of a faruAm-

tariehiU'-i-adAlat H rdh le. JudioioU;,

tarii/Ua yd mahkama-i-^Ak, n. m.
Post office department.

iomhta^mOt. ReveDue court [official record.

tarMte meA ddlcHil kamA, v. a. To place ou

ha-»<"ukta}i, adv. In due form ; regularly.

ht^ariehtah, gair^arithta, adj.

1. Extra-judicial (ht-doitUr, 3).2. Unusual;
anomftlous. 3. Incoherent; unoouaected.

ie-ian»IUa, adv. Contrary to rule or practice.

be-tariahtoffl, n. f, Irregularity; defect of
form ; iuformality. [1, 2, 4).

p iXiy^ lar^an'ah, n. m. A chief (larddii

A ^ w< tariq'di Pop. tarqdi H. Aofi, n. m. J^-
stole. 1. Bobbery; laroenj. 2. PlagiadBm.

3. The taklog away secretly the property
of another at the time when it is, or is sup-
posed to be, in security or under chaise.

tarqaJ>U-jdbT ; H. ^SkcL, n. m. Robbery.

tarqii-bU-jabr kt irtikdb h& i^idm, U. G. ; H.
4^a ^nlne Ico, Attempt to commit robbery,

J>-i«- iiy ^parqa-i'^'khafif, larqi-i-ia^lr, halki
tliorl. Petty larceny.

turqd-i-kab'tr. Bobbery with violence.

Pjlfv-i larkdr', n. f. 1. Master; chief; lord.

3. Government ; ruling authority.

3. {aarkHr darbOr) The king's court.

4. A 8ub<liTision of a tUba in Bengal.

5. A bill collectur.in llengaL
iiri&r darb&r k., yd cliarhid, v. a.

To aue or complain in a law court
ij)"";- tarkd/i, adj. 1. Official ; relating or
belonging to the government or to any
superior authority. 2. Public; pertaitiiug
to the natioo. 3. Pertaining to the person
of rank addressed. [ment post.

nrkSfl aidnu, n. f. A public office ; guvcru-
nrjtdf'i drndanX, n. £ Uovernment colleetions.
lariiSri ahlkdr, yd mul&iim, u. m. A govern-
ment officer or servant ; a public servant
m-kdfi patit, u. I Land left unoultivaled for
more than two yeara, and then claimable by
tlie landlord or the government ; all lands
lying waste aud nut iuci uded iu the aasessi neat
xirkdrl khareh, n. m. Public expenses.
nri4ri kJuadnah, n. m. (toverumeut treasury.
*arkaTi tdkk, n. f. Public credit
vridri ama'-ddrt, a. f. British rule.
Mridrt kSgax, n. m. Uoveruoieat paper ; pro-
missory note. [work.
tnrkOri Mm, n. m. Official business ; office
•ortfiri msl, n. m. Public property,
•wiJri mdhkma, n. m. A public court or office.
tarkirl makdn, a. m. A public building.
tarkSrl mohar, n. t Government seal or stamp.
nrkdri ttaukar, n. m. A Government servant
*wMrl na%tkrt, n. t Government sei-vice.
»ark&ri mii/a, n. m. AilowauoeS, awignments,
or peniioas &om Government.

P Sj(.«\~) aarmd'yah, n. m. Materials i,jff^y(f-

tarmaya-i-juddgenS. G. 0.

Separate or distinct funds.
»armdya-i-zall,n..m. Personal or private fundi.
sarmdya-i-an pulU. G. G. General Police Fund.
tarmdya-itmitiUuraii, n. m. A joint fund or

stock. [patrimony.

tarnidya-x-mauriiil, n. m. Inherited property ;
tarmSya-i-naqdl, a. Funded property ; realized

assets ; capitsl.
Hi^^ WJ mr'aag, a. f. S. g^p

A mine ; gallery ; tunnel ; subtetraneona

passage ; an adit
turaUg ur&nd, v.n. To explode ; blow up. [mine.
avra'hg le tale *uraAg lagdnd, v. a. To under-
suraAg tagdnd, v. a. 1. To mine.

2. To plot against.
P tl5^*iw im-okir', n. m. 1. Business; ooncernj

interest; share. 2. Intercourse.
larokSr rakhnd, v. a. To have to do with ;

to be conceroed in.
H ^<iy^ W^ iur'M ; Sant. toorl, n. t A p«SS

growing on neglected or uncultivated land.
H >i.y^ Ucli »<*ri''^' ) Sant hopiw, a, m.

S. nftl Body. See j^jj
firir-haiuihak, a. m. A hostage {oT).
aa.ri>'4^jid, n. m. Corporal punisliment
»arlr-tamhand}i. Relation by blood. [lenoe.
tarlr kl ehot, n. f. Bodily hurt; personal vio-
tSf-r" ^^^t aanr'i, adj. Bodily; oorporeaL
H Ifi/-* ^I?^ tareh% n. m.

A long narrow field.
p)U« la^a, a. f. *dt fit. 1. Punishment;

chaatisement ; correction,

2. Requital ; penalty {badid, 3).

titta pdnd, yd mi/nd, t. n. To be punished.
Mi«tl par mid, laz&imul&ddad.

Cumulative punishment.

dead, V. a. To award or inflict punishment

latd 10 hachw. ke vagte. To avoid punishment.

a<a& la'i k., yd bhugcUnd, T. B. To complete one's

term of punishment [be punished.

*atd kar&iid, yd dUdtid, y. a. 1. To cause to

3. To bring to punishment
zd-i-badanl,ydji*mdni, G. G, ;H.(feA(((Wj<f,n.f.
Corporal puuiehmeat; Bogging; flagellation.

»aid-i-^'hM*l, yd maui, a. f. Hanging,
tatd-i'ijhdfin led taid-vdr. G. G.

Subject to the punishment of death.
iiad-i-tdagdnii, n. t Caning ; whipping.

■i-jdyaz. L(^ or lawful punishment.
Mtud-ireaiigla ; H. kalhin thoKm, n. L

Severe punishment.

rC

««S

itoA-i-qitil fi moHt, n. t- The puDishment fff

deafb ; capital piinishmeiit.
tasd-i-mavt kd hukm dend. To sentence to

death. [pnnishahlo,

ia't&-ydb, ioid ke lUgaq, Liable to piiniahmeiit ;
iazaryuftdh, G. 0., n. m. Aa old offeniier,
(jtiiS t-stwa ; H. thoMtn-jeif, adj. Punishable.
)l)i)w tca&iHlT', adj. 1. Liable ; propei' , suitable.

2. Worthy; desei'viugj merttorious,
iaidvdr h,, V. n. To deserve ; meiit.

T lJiIW '"^'^"^t '"^^^fx^i Q- »^ 1- A. Tent-cot
lector. 2, A land steward; tai-gatherer; bailifT.

3. A superintendent; supervisor.
f Uf-ituw tift ; Sant. kurhia, adj.

Dull (market) ; depressed. ^market).

^I>u ttMf% n. f. 1- Depressiou ; dullness (of the

HfwHuu UHll **i*'rd, lutar; Paoj. tawd;
E. (luur; Sant. hoiAgh&r; P. kkuiar, n. m.
B. 19W 1. A fathef-iu-law. 2. An abuse; a
peat ; devil. [lir. »&»iir, n. t,

JI|>»»Cia (u>r<!/'^«u«rar; Farrukh, aaturdri;
Toe father-iu-lav'a house or family.

twrdl ha, rU/Ua. A marriage couaexiou.

luarai'yd, adj. Of tlie iatkei-in-law's family.

^jiii, m'rl, n. t Sloth^-i»-law. (An abuse).

j^ j(M f3t, H. f. 1. Attempt; eudaavoiir ;

oasay. 2. Eiertion ; effort

*ai i., T. a. To try ; strive ; exort one's self.

(e-fai, adv. Without effort er ezertioo.

A Jtf^Atu rif&r'at, n. t Embsuy (^eUhl-gafi),

P ji^ft-) nySr'M*; tif&f^iA; W. Eila. nyd-
rot; H. taMt, h. f. Eecommendatioa; luter-
.casuoa; ioflueftiee; interest. [for.

nfiXritk k., y. a. To reoommead ; interoede

tif&ritli-mima, tifarskl ]that, n. m. A letter of
introduction or recommendation.

nf/irihi, adj. Becommendatory.

stfdrthl ehittfu, u. f. A letter of recommenda-
tion, or of credit.

A >*i-' "irtt'i a. DB. J*- An envoy (^^').

A&xAftMj tafin'a, n. m. l.Cor. of juipisnii.
3. Summons of a law court.

Acceptance or endorsement of a bilL
■)UaSVm lakdr'A, taiikaril, lairH, a.m.

The fee charged for aooeptanoe of a

bUl of ezohange. '[accept, or honor a bill.

Uj*^ BWWT latdr'nd, v. a. To eDdorae,

$akdre ptehhe be^nS, y. a. To negotiate a bill

after acceptance. [endorser.

tak^ne-todia, a. m. The acceptor of a bill ;

Am^jSin lakan'at; nUt. likAuai, n. f.
1. ffabitation (bS*). 2. lUit. Contentment

rukanat-i-maalai{it iUidSi. Domicile of otifpa.

takanat-i'mwiif^ijatRd. A new domicile.

nii>inat-mtata^la!i. A domicile.

A&Cw w'i'ia*, n. 1. A stamp; seal; signet;
royal signet. 2. Au impressiou on money.
3, Sterling,; current coin.
ihka-i-atli, G. G. Sterling ooin.

wtfax-fofMind, V, a. To coin money.

aihka papit kd ffhar ; H. {ahidl, n. m. A mint

likk't-i-chehre-thskl, a. m'. ITie EuglUh Rupw.

Hkleai-rafaj-vlwaqt, a. m.

Current ooin ; legal tender,

gikka-tan; H. idkaali/d, a. ro. A coiner.

likta-iOMi, a. f. Coinlug.

tikka-ianad. A papier bearing the royal signet;
a grant from the crown under sign-manual,
or bearing the Ruler's seal. ;

gikka-l-qadin ; H. purdni rupat/d, Old coin.

tikka-i-galab tfdjSll. Counterfeit coin.

tiika4-'/a/ai>l bandna gd ckalaiiS. Counterfeit-
ing coin, or uttering base coin.

gikke ii hMniyal ae chtddTtd.

To pass for the coiu of the realm.

kUi avr »ikke kX haiHyat « ehaldnd. To pass for
coin of a different description.

iwi sikke U tarhli yd Mrat badalnd. To fclUr
the compositiou or appearauce of a coin.

JoA Hkke kd mzsn kam k.

To lessen the weight of a coin.

ghitS titka, yd rvpafd, Rabbed coin.

HlC-i TPn "^'^' "^ "'^i' ^- *■*' °*'''

full ; whole blood. Sagd bhm. Own brother.
Mj* n. m. jajl, a. f. I. A blood relation.
aag^rai, n, f. Blood relationship ; kin.
<a?a-««b-a,Wom.;Santnii(/<i»: rett {lit ofoM

womb) ; n. m. tafi-to^'h n- f. 3- B« w'tJ> 3W

womb, 1. One's own brother.
2. Of the same family.
Mge iamb<md}iL Relations.
J^ am€ MogSt, n. £ 1. BetrotimL

2. B. A seooad marriage among the low«

olasses. 3. Relationship; kin.
tagm k. ; Sant kora : e&ikhnd, v. a. To betrotk ;

contract a marriage ; to trance.
H U^^ 'Em tog^'^i Sant dOAg, n. m.

A stack cC grain.
HlU ^Rn "^*. »4j- (-flroW*) Ten.
Ktld ohan, n. {Brohrrs) Ton tupeos.
H ll-» ft|55!T *ieid, nl4 ; Sant tumal, n. n-

S. firq to gleaa. Gleanings,
iti/a hbmd, yd litn^d, V. »i To gjean.

tOlit-hdr, riliytta, n. A, gleaner.
A — Uh. til'iA, tatak, a, 1. Weapons ; arma,
2. (/n Uuej An; sharp-edged weapon
capable of mutating er cauaing death.
tilairbar-d^, mlak-dar, 1. An armour-bearer.
2. An officer who has charge of the
armour;. 3. An esquire.
tilOMiand, a^j. Armed ; accoutred.
tUah-JAamah ; H. kaikyi^-ghar, n. m;
An armoury ; arsenal ; a magiuine.
ni4h-t^, n. Ab arnoiJirer.
ntdA-tstoiUul. O. G. A' deadly ^reapon.
A ^1^ *alim1, II, f. 1. A salute at gnus ;

salTO of artillety. 2. A present to a superior,
or to a bridegroom.

It u givBEi bj the tanani to ft landlord fat gr*nt-
{ng hin ■ Isaae of land, etc or b; one receiving
an appoiBtmant, or payuif & viiit to a grsat utaa.
«i^S)N( i/tdnaA-MK, u. A compulsory prCaeut
or tax exacted by the tanCtnd&r from his
tenant on bis erecting a new hnt.

A grub that injures makai and ItA, q. v.
j^ jJ_JL^ ft^if'oJk, n. m. Ja running down in
a Btreadi. A ohtun ; series ; line ; eueoeBsion,
2. Pedigree ; genealogy.
tihUah-i'lih&ndSin, yA qara/nU,

Genealogy; genealogical tree.
tiinla^-miutaqXma-i-nMti^da. Upwards in thO

direct ascending litie.
tittiiai-mkitaqinta-i-rtuUtuuanlS. Downwards

in the direct descending line.
A P oti^ lOIit- titi-tandi, n. An aoeouat of

the daily receipts of revenue made out at

the end of the month, when the whole ia

added together, and formed into one total.
A jj—f MTain. A contr^t of sale for immediate

delivei^ and payment. Carntgp.

HJ-j ftRTt «'% »■ f- 'n»« 8»™ '^^^ *^ff

OB the threshing floor before winnowing.
H^aLw Q^ Mta^, taOaj, taUy, »aUj, W.;

larhaj, E,'; lalaetl, Ma(. n. £ S, nni SIOT
Brother-in-law's wife.
HUi^ Wtt tai'i'% lamSfi, tamai, MtmaHi,

n. m. S, qtra 1. Time ; season.

2. A good harvest, or seaaoo. [vice of a bill.
S ^If^*^ ^rmVTT Mm^cAdr', n. m. The ad-
Aut-«gU-j lamitit, n, t [oognizauoe.

{H. WKrA) Searing <rr trial {of « suit);

«anidA< k., V. 0. To hear or try (a suit) ; to
eutertaiu or take coguizance of (a complaint,
etc.). [cognizable (a ailit),

aama&t ie qdhil, qSbU-i-tamdlU, adj. AdmiBsible;

tamSit-i-muqaddamah. The hearing of a case
or snit. [jurisdiction.

ikktiyar-i-tamdlif, The power of trying a caae;

Aadrf^-»amd4i. Statute of limitation, [limitation.

hadd-i-iamdSt ae bdhar. Out of the statute of

H t-XJfri jl i^Uw ^TITT<T ^raWT tam4}i'odaia,
u. m. A kinsman who is connected by obla-
tions of water only to the names of common
ancestors. Camegy.

H^ti^ i *-^ 'ETITSP^ tambandk'i, n. m.

A relation by marriage.

umbandhl'patr i A alu^jrah.

Kindred roll ; genealogical tree.

HU| S.^ -n ^M ^Jtf|i irr^r 'Qixij^ Sna, t. n.
To grow to years of discretion.
mjhon-patr. An amicable ac^ustmeDt; «
deed of oompromise.

H^J-k"' ^nra? tain'dhan ; Bhoj. and Tir.
aamdhim, n. f. S. gnri^a^ relation. The
mothers of the bride and bridegroom respect-
ively who become tamdhant to one another.

^.^^^^^'S\lali\'dh^■, Sajit.autftf(Al,n.m.S,gnrii«
The fitthera of the wedded pair who be-
come lamdhU to one another,

Ul3*j«- enfqgtm «K'n<^'i'a'n£, n. m, I. The
mutuftlrelationshipbetweentwopartieswhtiBe
children are mitrried to each other. 2. The re-
spective parental homes of the wedded pair.

E^*— ' tam'an, n. m. Cor, of Eng. summons.

»aman pahuAchOna, To serve a summons.

tamanJQin k,, 'I'o issue asummona [summons.

taanan jH tdmil. yd tSmU-i-^aman. Service of a

tUi ioman it qararvdqnl tamll.

The due service of a summons,

A >«J »inn, n. m. Tear j age [Orbat),

iiti)t-«-Wtl7, tinn-i-imlSgal, nRn-*-tomit, «tn»4-
sliaUr, Years of discretion {bulagat).

sin-raildah, adj. Advanced in years; old.

kant-tinA, adj. Young; of tender age.

S ^jIajUj <rWR ' tantan'; Sant. hopon, n. m.
Offipring (M,l).

AH^ is-^jw) tun'kat, k,, T. a. To ciroumoise.

ttinnat-v-raiat, Ceremonial obsdrvanoes enjoin-
ed npon the authority of tradition, dis-
tinguished as maattJikad absolute, and ff»r-
navakiad not absolnte.

hettmnat, adj. Unoireuknoiaed.

hU^»a-» mi^n Mu^&'/ii, MtOtMj »4j.

Of the third rank or degree; the third of
four brothers.

^ liix^ tan' ad, a. f. 1. A patent, grant, or
charter from a man iu authority; a commis-
sion ; warrant ; charter ; patent. 2. A docu-
ment; deed; credential; diploma; testimo-
nbl; certificate. 3, A precedent; ane.^ample;
authority. 4. iteliauce; trust. 5. Authority.
6. The title-deed of the estate of a taJU-
lu2-dSr given to him by the British Govern-
ment. 7. A title-deed conveyiug to an indivi-
dual emoluments, titles, privilei^eB, offices, or
the Govt, nghtg to revenue from land, etc.
under the seal of the niiiug authority.

tanadi-khiiA-bahd, a. A grant or deed convey-
ing property from a person' or family im-
plicated in a murder, as a rotsJiatory fine
to the heirs of the murdered person.

ianad-i^vini, n. A grant or assignment of land
or rather of the Government revenue as-
sessed upon it.

tanad-i-iaminddr. A tanlikdir appointed under
a royal patent, on default of heirs, or super-
eession to succeed another tamivd&r,

tanad-i-ihdH. A royal grant or charter.

tanad-iltSrffuzafi. A certificate of one's services.

tanadic, yd garddnttd, v. a. To trust, be-
lieve in, or rely on. [itiea.

Mnad ldjia,v.A. To quote precedents or author-

tanad-i-Uydqat, y& /atllat.
A certificate ; testimonial.

tanad-imud/L A rent-free grant.

lanad miOeii/atiutimrar. A deed or document
by which theBritiah Government recofpiised
the absolute ownership of the tamiAddrt
of Bengal and iu some parts of the South,
at a fixed aasessmeut. The term is current
chiefly in the Northern Sarkdrt.

tanadri^rdsat. Certificate of heirship.

tonoti ydfVoAiadj. Holdiugacertifioate. [reliable.

4^u«iin'<u^«an'aiA, adj. Authentic; trustworthy;

be-ianad, adj. Unaccredited.

h<unpn\-i'tatiad-y&ftah, A chartered company.

H^IU'^A-' aarairUT^ ta&k'tll-dMe, n. m.

{Bro1t»rt) One rupee and two aunaa.
8 t^JJoMi m^M ioA'kalp, n. 1. A solemn
purpose ; a vow. 2. A bequest made by
word of moutL 3. A charitable donation.

i. Land given often rent fiee to a Brah-
man (genemlly without consideration given).
S. Tha declared wiafa or wilt of s parson deoessed,
BUKle known bstore his deoewe, with ragard. to th«
diipout of proptrty. adaptioD of a sou, or the like,
nuda before tha witnewas. This ta oonnidered in
tome dagrae equivsieot to * will or teituaent, aa
•ot which, (trictl; (peaking, it not reoogniaed by
Hindu kw. Alao lands hald under a grant or be-

KMx^^irit. A grant to aBrabman.

tankalp k, taHialp'na, t. a. I, To make a tov.

2. To make a grant ; to dedicate.

3. To give alms in fulfilment of anil-
gious vow. 4. To bequeath.

laAlcalp-ndma. A deed of gift or astignmeot

accurding to a previous tow.
F vJu»i tangin', a^j.

Grave ; aggravated ; serioua ; heinous.
Ktigln jam&'haniR, n. A heavy assessment.
Mngird-ijamA, G. G. Over-assessment.

H^Uo^ fiiin: tiAgdr', n. m. a Sffn

1. Dress. 2. Seinal union ; ooition.

H t J l^Gw f^mf I HAghdi^'a ; Tir. tUtghOf,
n. m, H. ilAgh, horn. {Broker*) 'Hiree rupees.

HuDy-w 4l«iin *attaMt', n. m. The pine tree.

H U|,jy_«i qillfsHT *onor'A*ya, n. ra. 1. A
subdivision of Brohmans, called also tnSdh.

2. A pilferer; a thief; robber.

A &AW *anh ; Sant. terviil, n. m. Year ; era.
#ann-^-j'u;iI(,The year of accession to the throne.
nmn-t-ravuM, The current year.
«cm»-i-{(ir?. The Christian era.
$ann-i-/as^, The/tuA or harvest year,
tann-ihijH, The Mabomedan era,
H w OT 'iii'i ^j- Hundred.
tau far tott. A hundred per cent
latt ke tavde. Twenty-five per cent,

A Jl}->> «*^i Pop- *n^> PL t^oSln, n. m.
jt. asked. 1. Query (,Ui£.l 1).

3. Application; petition; request.
vivdl-i-ithdri, yd hiddyali,A. leading question.
lavdl-i-lardid, ydjirah,

A ci'oss-questiou; oross-e lamination.
lavdljavdh. Qnestion and answer; debate.
tavdl ja»di aur pairavi k.,

To prosecute or conduct (a case).
lavdl Javdb k., v. a. 1. To argue ; cross-exa-
mine. 2. To plead ; advocate

3. To transact or n^otiate.
wdt-khndnT, n. f. Hearing or entertaining an

application or suiL
MVdl-dar-MvOl. Cross-examination.
»avdl dar-tavdl I. To cross-examine,
$avdl-i-daqiq. Vexata qvetlio ; a nice question.
tavdl dntd, v. a. To present a petitioB ; to

petition ; make an applioation.
tavdl-i-turdri, A material question.
tavdl k., v. a. 1. To question; ask ; interrogate.

2. To examine (a witneaa). .fpetitios.
tavdl gvtrdnnd, v. a. To move the court by
taM MMtamman tfinuU.

A petition put in to make np tlievalusof
an insufficiently etantped plaint.

183

toM marammoL A petition intended to amend
enotber petition previously filed,

MndZ-vnugarfar, n, A petition or representa-
tion to the ruling authority of the proceed-
iagfl in respect to a grant of reveaue.

ia«dl-i-vaJal. Cross- exam iuation by oouiisel.

fard-i-taoSi, n. An application ; a petition.

H Jw WTt "**'.«'**». »•*]• (*"*"•) Two.

uu&tuih-nigAr, vaqOi-niffdr, n. m. A nevswriter.

An offloer Btatianed bj Uia Uogul OoTcmment
In distant proviooeB lo transmit veekl; to the court
■n account of all publia tnuuactionB, lush u tha
coUaotioD of revanue, the muugemant of lands,
•od the slate of the cauntrjr.

EUJf^ <|«raT woA'iA.E.; «d^,W.ii.in.

An idloy of gold and copper.
HJh*1%-> fflSMI tivin'S; Rua. ii'mdnd, tin,

Ami; Tir.n'mdn; Sant limd; A. $arhad, n.m.

S. #aT A boundary of a field or village.
nrdnd-oc/Uilr, n. Litnita of jurisdiction or

authority. [ary dispute.

litOnA^bM ; A. tanSio-i-tarhadi, n. A bound-
ihdnAiandi h., To fii the boundaries.
tivitiid p^ifd, itmS pOja, n. Honors paid at the

liUage boundary to a brid^room, etc.
A ^()Mi ftvd'j!, n. I. Gesaes; additional items

of income from an estate over and above

the ordinary rents.

% Any additioD to the itwdard or oustomuy

revenue, nhether u on incresas of the Hmnunt or

ia the ahape of a new or additional eesi or impost ;

pcoflte from land other than (hoM of cultiTstion,

by the proptieton of a village from non-
propriataiy residenta for houeea, ahops, and tem-
|4e*, in aooH oaae* raooguised and reconledoffi^lly.

Vl)>*ti>d'l, u.f. A rate of interest ou seed grain
advanced, a matind and a quarter to be re-
pud at harvest for every maund lent at
■owii^ time.

«iti^>imA. Extra revenue; extra or miscellane-
ona colleotions.

In Ae South the term denotes the revetma de-
rived fntm all taxes eioapt those raised from land,
and exclusiTB of customs and transit du««, com-

A mixture of olay and sandy soil sntted
to any grain except rice.
HIjVn Wm ttiii'rA;V*Tnkh. ttibn,n.in.

Alloy mI gold or silver.
HUajmi ilT^^TT Mule'la, Ady lit. belonging
to relating to- *<mI. Half blood ; aprung fh>m
a diffovnt wife.
tmltli iAp, a. m. A etepfisther.

tautetd bfiM, a. ra. A stepbrother,
tauleti-bahim, a. f. A stepsister.
tauleR-bett, a f. A stepdaughter.
tavUR-md, n. f. A stepmother.
8 s<j3yi ^9fliT tuKUantar, itUanlr, n. m.

1. One who is independent, or acts for
himself. 2. One who is legally entitled to
act without control or guardianship.
P 3mm iHii H. hydji Sant. tad, n. m.

1. Profit; gain, 2. Interest; simple interest.
(tItJatfr'nund/a.IiiterestauddivideDdaor profits.
tUd batta ; H. by^ batta. Profit and loss.
iHd par dend, tUdi chaldnd, v. a.

To lend cit interest.
tCdpar Imd, v. n. To borrow at interest.
tOd-iehon, vQd-i-Ttdjdu, n, f. Usury.
tOddar-tdd; H. byaj -par hydy, S. WB^Q n. m.

Compound interest.
tdd ia qSnUn, Law regulating to the rate of

interest ; usury law,
tOd hhdud, V. n. To take or receive interest,
vld lagdnd, v. a. To charge interest,
»ud mdldd d^ri, tOdi-dindah, tOd MrUA d*S'

rf («. Interest subsequent to decree, [oipel.
tSd maidvl'ul-Mai. Interest equal to the prin-
tUdtmadf. The accumulation of interest so as

to double the original debt. [at interest.
^j« tOd'i ; H. fiyqi'd ; adj. Lent or borrowed
P 1^^ »au'dS, n. m. I. (saudd tulnf) Goods ;

wares (.-(--1 3, 4). [bargain.

taudd bandndt yd i., v. a. To strike or settle a
tavdd bannS, y4 ho jdnd, v. a.
To be settled (a bargain).
titdd-patr, n. A written agreement to deliver

goods to a purchaser ou specified terms;

a bill of sale.
tavddpaind, v. n. To be etruek (a bargain),
tatidd khandnd, yd moi lend, v. a.

To make purchases. '

tauddg'ri, adj. Mercantile ; commercial.
^/fJy iauddff'ri,n. t I. Trade; commerce,

2, The business of a merchant.
tauddgri mdl yd asb^, t>. m, UerchandJse.
tauddgri L, v. n. 'I'o trade.
tavddgaroA td ffoddm. A public warebonse,
H^^jwSn^O tor'nt, tohenliTir.lrirOtrf,

n. f. An obsequial rite performed on the

3rd day of one's demise when the ashes are

thrown into the river,
K^y^ drVT t<A'd,W.;pal-manUi, E.

Frost-bitten crops,
PAH jJiy- tauff'and; Wom, and Rub. «*,

»M, n. t Oath (kiryd) ; solemn asseveration.

-#

Jr-

taugtrnd, yd »uA dend, dtfvdnd, j/3 ihiidTtd, t. a.

To administer an oath ; Xo swoar onei.
tetvsfctnd te htknd, v. u. To doclare upon oath.
taugand kh&-he inicw' k., T. a. Tu.dany on oath.
gaagand kh&n^ t. a. To make oath ; to Bwe&r.
tangard j/d qiuam tASiiS, yS dildnd, Swearing.'
nj)'^^<^i< n. f. 8. f? 1. A stake

for impaling crimioalB ; a gtbbet ; gallowa.
tall pe diarMni, *ai* c/tofhand yd dmd, y. a.

1. To impale a criminal.

B aJ^>m ^^ pM,'4i,iM^; Sant. htUi, n.f.
"1. A imall brown iiiaect which destroye
gram crops.

2. The navel (Mii(R). 3. The manufacture
of spirituous liquors. 4. A distiller aud ven-
der of spirituous liquors.

'6. A grocer ; a dealer in rice.
liUftmiuhaJJMiaii, n. m. G. 6. A tax on the

venders of spirituouB liquors.
B^Umm j&TTW 'oft^h^aldi, D.fWeedin^.

HUJui j^tf^mr ton'iya, ntpSria, n. m.
One who separates gold from ashes.

P&M M^*t, «aA;Sant.jwa, H. fin, adj. Three.

»i4nmdi, n. f. I. Quarterly payment.
2. A tribute; a coutingeut
9. A militia soldier employed in cdlocting
revenue or.iu police duties, et«.

4. Chaises id the rerenue accounts for the
maint^nanoe of such troops.

M-doKta vghdnd, v. a. To levy or oolleot
quarterly payments. [months.

d-mdhl, leh-m&hi, adj. Quarterly ; every three

B Jl^ QfTIR 'uAVfln. W. ; tuAayin, E.
n. t S. snn^nd 1. A married woman whose
bnahwid is alive; a feme covert.

Af Uw ttidrn', n. m. pi. of sahem share. Por-
tions or,shaivs of <in estate or inheritaaoe.

A Jif^ tah'al ; JlUt. tahaj, adj. Easy.

iiii fel yd jvm lee irtUdi ko lahl k. To faci-
litate the commission uf au aot or offence,

A fit" **h'am, n.m, PI. tihAti,
A lot ; portion ; share.

taham ba^vdrah, a. m. Division of an estate
amongst Uie coparceners aecordiag to their
BevsToJ shares.

ialKnt*-nudipm, Allotted ahareB,

Ay^f *ahB,a..t Oversight; iault; mietjike.

A^p of the pen; inadvertence; oversight-
eahiHt-iabitah, tahv-i-tarfib'i. A teohuical error;
.faulty amuigemant

4 jAm-

tahx-dSiib. A olerioal error.
T}4- taMan, tako k ; B, bhilie te, biMiar, adv.
Erroneously; by mistake; through in-
advertence; inadvertently.
A iS"^ tuw liyd'iat, a. f. ^f•y^ managed, mied.

.1. Jurisdiction; legal autbuity; govem-
meut; adniiuistration; management. 2. Cor-
rection {(ii«tl, 4). 3. Severity ; rigour.

aiyStat-khdna, A solitary oell.

nydM^t.v.a. 1. To administer. 2. To chastise.

liySaeU ke tdbe. Amenable to jurisdictioa

H ejjt^wl^PITq^ liyd^afi, tiyOtadkt, tSr

vari, cwAivf, n. f. A particulu' allotmaut of
a portion of the griun h^p.

TliTN haadfulA are taken out, oDa tor the FinUi
or AmAmoh prie«t ; Uib seceiid tar Dtt%, ^van b

Jogla; tba third tor Bliag<e&n. Qod,giTMi toa/afir.

P 1/ Um liyaJt'd, n. m.

I. An acoouat-book or writtaa acoomit,
3. A dnl; ledger or scoount-book of tbe reodpti
and diabiiraemeoU of *, >ill*ec' or egtste, in vtueb
are entared *ll siimn rec«iTe<l whether regular or
iniKeliiuieoiiB, and nil items ^ciutonituy or coatin-
gent diabuTBeiaent.

tiydkd Amdam, a. A treasury account of doily
collaotious reoeived from the otdtivcuton.

tf}f3AA^M, a. f. 1. The ledger or day-boot in
which daily receipts and disbursements are
entered. 2. A journal in which tbe orders of
a court, of justice are recorded.

tiyaha-ihatand, u. The day-ibook of tbe col-
lector, or any public treasury.

lignhd k., V, a. To enter; register; record.

nydh&i-ma)^H'ldt, An account of the daily
receipts, rentittanoes, and diabursements.
m. An acoonntant ; one who

keeps the rough day-book or accounts.
HiJ rpi '"' W^m *i(A>a, #!«c&nI;TJr.*idltii,
V. a. 3. fvsv, to water.
To irrigato (pan\ dend).
tiehS!, eiieh^, n. f, 1. Irrigation.

3. The cost of irrigation.
flU).»AMi flHiT •ui't'O, u.m.S.«feQ unripe,

1. Proviatons ; uncooked victuals.
2 A settled allowance. S. A ehsrgs
mado for suiiplies to travellers.
ter-haeil, adj. Kicb ; fertile.

HjAw.ihC f«v a. m. S. dj^ A seer.

The OoTl. Be«r, an fixed bv )aw»l Kik«rainD«=

2'W66 Lba. avoirdupoia. See act XIT o7 1877.

H >A». ^ «Ir; Sant. ti, njAet, n. f. S. #Ta

plough. Land under the immediate eultln-
tion of the propriptor.

ThsM lands won H>matimBa iJlaweil to b« held
It (L favoitrablfl naseumTient. or were UQuafviiwd qo u
to proviiie yaoliar or subsiBience fur tlia proprislnr.
The Urm in aliio KunetirneB applied to lAnds oul
ti*AMd 1)0 account uf the state, or to thoee in which
the revenue i5 paid b; cuUivstore nithaut an; in
termediate Agent. WiUon.

t^T-jola, ghar-joid, Hume farm. [vfttion.

iiriiam.Hddr, n. The tamin'l&r's own ciilti-

£r tajin, n. m. The lamhtddr'a owa Inn<),
cuitiTiilE'd b; tenanta at ivill for a share uf
the produce.

tif-rdr, adv. Accordina: to the proprietory or
privileged laud, cultivated after the aame
iDAiiner, or on the same terms as the lam'A-
dCr's nijjot.

*ir, adv Tojrether ; in partnership. [A ahurer.

^^JV B^*^ «ir'», tajheddr, biUSlcM}; tt^'Si, n. f.

TeclinicHlly the luembera of a Had or confeder.

atioa uf cultivators under which tliey cultivRta in

cuminoD nrid divide the proceeds according to the

Dumber of ploughs, buUucks, or luan conlributed

H^jC— OTT^ *'^'""''' *V?^ "• ^- ^
mixture of sand and clay. It holds a
middle phico between mati/iir and bliur, q.v.

H^jj-Aw ^VJ tfUdh, ieidhl, »m E.; Bboj.
tm/ii; U^.tainlo; V/.lnin'Mtal;'P.naqab,DJ.

1, A hide made in a wall by burglars.

2. iteidli-rhnrl) House-breaking; burglary.
itid/icAor. t'nd/i-mar, n. m,

A house-brenker ; burglar,
tnidh lagAna, v. a. To break into a honse or

wall ; coronut a liiirjclary.
»e»i(ft-id(i, n. f. A bui^lar'a tool. [Per cent.
HtjCAwQ^T lainkri; P. A. f% ladi, adv.
H 'iCiJW ^"PH *I<i?'»nI, v.a.

To identify stolen cattle. [of cattle.

^jCij. fsfti^ tiAgautl, u.f.' A tax on the sale

H ^X^S'jjUh %9!|Eini tnahpair, n. m. A deed
or bond by which a person binds himself to
servitude eitbor for a term or for life.

J"

A copper plate, Btone, paper.eta, on vhicb
an edict or grant is inscribed.
AJxt^ AOnt'ii, thumtil, adj. JU included.

1. Comprising; including; included;
comprehending; extending to; blended;
mingled; naited;joiat(«afA> 3. Associated ;

confederated. 3. Annexed; appended; at-
tached. 4. Concerned ; connected with ;
having one's linger it). 6, Living together;
having a common bed and board.

thdmi/, thdmil-lial, adv. Together ; jointly.

ikamil, prep. With ; along with.

t/idinil-i-bitddari, ya pancliaffot,

A member of a fraternity or society.

tItdmU-i-hAl . Similarly circumstanced.

ikdnU hdl A., V, a. To have a part in ; to be
Bimjlarly circumstanced.

ahdmil rakknd, tk&mil-i tOffiSt rathn^ To file
with other papers; to place amongthe records.

i/iAmil i., V. a. 1. To affix ; annex ; append.

2. To mix; incorporate; comprehend;
include.

3. To insert ; set down ; eater (bkartl k.).
thdmil klyd find. I. Annexed; appended, [rated.

2. Brought under ; included ; incorpo-

ih&mil-i-mitl, adj. Filed with the record or
papers of a case.

ahamil-i-mkl k., t. o. To record ; file; put in a
bundle ; put up with the ca»e.

Aanil h., T. n. 1. To be iiicluded, comprised ;
to consist of; 3. To fall under ; come
under. 3. To belong to ; to be connected
with ; to be a member of. 4. To have part
in ; to partake or participate in. [together.

ek ahd o paimAn men tItdmU k. v. a. 'I'o bind

tab men thdmil. C'>mman to all. [territory.

qalam-rau men thdmil k., v. a. To annex

.^lUU tUmildi, ihdnldt, a. 1. See J«tA. 2. A
coparcenary estate; undivided property ;
land held in oommun or in partnership
by the whole proprietary body of a village.

th&mUdt banjar.

Portions of common land; portions of
afield within its area left uncultivated,
chiefly where the field is very large.

ihdmilat berlj. The entirs aseessmeut; the
original a-saeasment with all additions.

sJidmx!al-iiiek. Lands iucluded in the village
lands. [ahjp.

thdmiUU ks muqaddame. Cases of joint owner-

thdmi/dt men, adv. In common. [common.

^a-li thd-nilai'l, adj, Coparoenary; joint;

skdmlda, n, Tenure in severalty.

shamlaa ta/Ulifi. An estate comprehended with-
in a taniinddi'i and paying revenue through
the atminddr, but held to be hereditary and in-
dependent property, inalienable as long as
the dues to the superior holder and govern-
ment are paid. [coparcenary village.

ihamildd maaai. A village held in C'

qaisa-ithamlaS. Common tenancy.

A O^lii ih&'hid; P. ffwak, H. *oiiAi, n, m. ^
testified. A witness; deponent, [to a fact.

thdhUi-i-W, n. m. An eye-witness ; a witness

:^c

^»f Ul ^d'hidl, gmtOM, thoAsdat, a f.
Attestation ; testimony OV^t 1, 3).

"be-sTiShidi, ftdj. Without vritoeseeB, 9r«vidence.

A&A.^ thtb'ah, a. m. i*A likeMil. 1. Demur;
BUBpense; question; scruple. 2.UDcertaiiity.
3. A legul defect; a Aa.'ir.

thiAiik-i-ib^iat. Doubt as to jnstifieatiou in
the commitision of a crime suffioient to pre-
vent the inflictiou of the fuU measure of
puuiahmeiit. [suapioion.

ihubaffi-khafl/. Light presumptiou ; slight

thubah-i-thadid ya qavi, u. m.
Strong presumptioik (of guilt).

thttbahi-Kiif, Uucertuinty aB to (he truth or
folsehood of a charge. [marriage.

thubcA-i-aqd. Au error er intormalitj of

thubah'i-qiUl, a. m. Uomioido.

tkaiah-i-qtUl-i-aTtMtt va raiftM-i-itdK.
Homicide and aevere wounding.

A»A<th i., V. a. To distrust; doubt ; suspect.

ihuba/i-i-md^iH, u. m. Reasonable doubr.^detibt.

4huhah mitditS, yii nitSlnti, r. a. To iwrnove a

ihubah-i-nilk.

Erroneous apiiropriotion of property.

ikubak kai. Is doubtful, [putnbly {Oila^ihak).

be-thuhah, be-»hak, aiiv. Uuiioubtedly; iadis-

A Sya^ tkafiaJt, ihijrah, n. m. 1. A genealo-
gical troo (H. hav$di>li). 1. A field map.

thajra Kcunh. A tabular stat«ment uniting
the ordinary pedi;,'reo taJjle of a conimiinity
of proprietors with the khevat or rc^intcr
of coparcenary responsibility. Camegy.

A toxx^ ilia^kht; II. purth, a.m.
A person ; individual (6dmJ, 2).

Mhnkht-i-be-jvrm, yii nS-tardah ffimah ; H. «tr-
Jnthpurfh, n. m. An innocent puranu.

ih^kh-i-beHlakld, n. in. The party ousted.

ahaklit hai-nl-qiiyain, H . iyidii purth. A survi vor.

t}viic/it-i-$dlU, tUra ihakJu. A third person.

thaihi-i-ffair; H. an/jurt^ u. m. Another party.

i/ntkl'i-i-ftirJl ; H. mottd purah, iL ni. A hypo-
thetiual person. [the possessor.

thakht-i-qaUi, n. m. llw party in possessiuii ;

thtikln Ttuuiubulliavth ; U. jAjalfurdh An
insane person. [person alietted.

tAa£/u-nt'(an ; H. laliSyat pvish, a. m. The

thak/it-i-mAdiiai-uf-mtjild, n. ni. No sneb per-
son (iion-eiisteiit). [One who ib missing.

thakhi i-ma/qiid-itl-k/ui&ar ; H. be-hyard purMli.

tliakJu-i-makkOt : H. doihit punk, n. m.

An accused person; the prisoner; one
nnder arrest.

Jiayu-i-mulk-i-yair kSltSliamimdlH-i-tarkAr,
O. U.; H. parJ«tl, n. m. An alien, [insolvent.

thatkt-i^n&^dr ; H. nirdhan pitrih, n. m. An

tJiaiha-i-K^kurda-i-gunah, Q. O.
Au iaaocent person.

s tr

tk-ihi-i-vOhid ; H. ek jmrA, n. ni. 1. One orns-
sisted. 3. One person ; hq individual

■aya«A JtaHttl'yai', a. t. Identity.

P jSii^ thudkdr', a m. A rough estimate
made on the s^Kit of the rental value of the
standing crop on a field or estate. Carnegy.

F J^tl'^ fiWuT, adj. 1. Heavy; grave; heinooi
(*aiA(,J. 2, Vehement; intense.

$ca^i^ha<liit, Severe puuisbsient.

A vw (i<u',i'-'»- ;^v<u corrupt, Viee;depTatity.

tltar ttfJiand, yA k., v. a. To raise a qunrrel ;
to make a riot. [a riut.

that- • fa*&d, iihor o Mhar, A breach of the peace ;

*Aar'rl,&dj. t.Vieious.2.QuarreUame; liti^onB.

Alv^ «/MVd; Pi^. Aaa-a,n.m. pHrohase;sale.

A )— 't >^ tkarOb', a, t. -^yt drank. Spirits.

thardlz-i-arnkfitiUr, n. f. A fermented liquor.

iliardb-i-tiiuqaUar, n. t A distilled or spiri-
tuous liquor. [u. m. Funeral obseqiiiea

S ft^l Ut "VJ^ *^*^*^', H. Mir^dh, leaaagai,

ItoanMgta cfaiefly in ofteriag cakea (jiiurta), water,

ate. to deceased Bnceatan before a aacrificial fre,

A ks^jlyw litard'rat, n. f. Miechief ; wiokedneNa

tJiaidrai -t-ni-dih andarfl,

(Jontuniacioiis refusal to pay what is du&

f ^\^^yi^ Ji, thardfat-paniih, Wi, refnge of

nobility. An epit)iet employed in addro-

aing a subordiunte officer.

AiS^i^M thirak'nl, Airiu'., n. f. k/^ shared

1. A combination; olliiuioe; league; cou-

federncy ; aiual>|!aniation. % A cvri>oratioii ;

coparcenary; joint-stock compiiuy {tdjhd I),

3, Land belli i;icem<iion<*Aajj(/ia).

4. Community of interests.
thiriUeat-irbtradn, u. f. .An association of bro-
thers, or membera of owe family living to-
gether on a common property.

ikirdkal k., y. a. To enter into pnrtner&hip.
tMrdkiit-Kumah, a to. Deed of partnership.
kSr o bdr-i-tkirdkaCi, Q. Q. u. m.
The affairs of a partnership.
A I<V.t yw tliarieyat, n. £ PI. of bji. q. t.
StipulntioQs ; requirements. [contnMt.

i/iardffat-i-iqrdr-ndm«ti, u. f. TliB terms of a
tJuifSyat-i-lamltiiti, a. t. Preliminary conditions.
tlMrJlyat-i-tufa&iiA'aah, a. f. llie terms of a
treaty or of a compromise. [provisions.

A^rdyat kd atar, G. U. The effect of (certain)
<fcarajr(i<-*-»Kw/irfl(ai,Thestipula tod conditions.
ikariiyat-i-nikah, n. t.
I Tho terms of a marriage oontiaot.

iharajfot-i-ui^jib-ut-an. Terms or Btipulations

of the village admiuiatratioa.

dealU thardyat. G. Q. The provisions of an act.

HPUlt ut-J^ *harbat j)ildna, W. v. a. To

give the barber a sherbet to drink and so

geitl the betrothal which he has lu-ranged.

Aarba(-pilM, W. ii. f. The present made to the

barber hy the bride and bridegroom.
A ry^ Aarh ; Pop. Aar'ah, u.f. ^ laid open.
1, Explanation. 2. Commentary).
3. Itnte of asaeasment; proportiou; obarse
(H.*r, 2),
tharah-i-Ofr-pdsAi, n. f. Irrigation rate.
thariUi-bandi, n. f, A table of rates.
ilarah panl, n. f. Water rate. [lease.

iliarahri-paUa, n. {. The rent rate fiied by
tharah-i-paTgand, a. t The rate of asaesBment

iu the pargana.
iharah-i-j^mdolj, n. f. Rate of town duty.
(AomA ckarluind. v. a.

To aiitiutate ; write a commentary,
ikartih kliHrdk-i-gavdhSA,

Kate of hHowhucob to witnesaes.
ihoTiJi-i-ri''yat%, n. £ A favorable rate.
iliara/ti-iHd, n. f. Rate of interest
tharaJi fai-zi lagan, n. f. An assumed rent rate.
iKatxA k., V. a. l.To define: determine with
precision. 2. To detail(fa/in/ it;).
3. To assess ; fix the rate.
iharah /aydn, Rent rate.
Aarvh mdl yd mdlguxdri. Revenue rata.
ikanth tudtffuadri va*Sli, D. f. The rate at
which revenue has been collected. [rate.
tkarah melmuti, n. f. The customary or usual
ikamli-v-muqarria-ah, n. f. A fixed rate.
ihaToh-i-fttavd, u. f.

The rate of assessment on village lands.
(liaroA-ndflKi/t, n. m, A statement of rates at
which the cnltivaturs agree to hold their lands.
Atrah naqdi, n. f. A money rate.
tharah uattr, a. f. Canal rates. [length ; in full.
ahat~ih-vdr, adv. As detnilecl ; explicitly ; at
vjrai In tharah, n. f. Rate of fees, or wages.
ba^araA-i-iail, adv. On the terms herein after
set forth ; as hereinafter shewn ; shewn be-
low : in form and manner folloiving ; to wit
loQ&n VI thai dk v&hid. Atiuiform rate of rent,
&I0J& Jtart ; Illit. Aarai; PI. Aardyat, a. f.
1. Condition ; stipulation; engigement ;
term ; pi-ovision ; proviso.
3. A bet ; wager.
ihart bdndhnd, hadttd, budnd, h., yd lagdnd, v. a.
l.To make tenns; stipulate; provide;
bargain. 2. To bind by contract; contract
en obligation. 3. To bet (frdii hadnd).
(Aari-t-fmnAWi, n. f. A preUminaiy condition.
AaH-iiAdi, D. f. A specific condition.

tha>tili}fdnj\, a. f. An extraneous condition.

thart-i-tttrdn, a. f. An indispensable condition;
a tint qm bob.

thurt-i-maflnnU, Csrtel: indenture: covenant.

*kitrt-i-mvibird. An express condition, [nant.

thurt-nSma, u. m. A treaty; contmct; covs'

ihart yeA hai. Provided ; provided that.

iliartd ikarti k., v. a. 1. To enter into mutual
obligations. 2. To wi^er. [approval of.

ba-thart-i-moM^ri. Subject to the sanction or

ha-thart-tubM-i-jurm ; B.. aprddh pde jdne jnr.
On conviction. [that.

ba-ihumUl in ihart ke. G. G. With the proviso

bild-shart. Unconditional ; absolute, [that ; if.

ba-thartt hi,, On condition that ; provided

Ktri^hart. Money lost or won at beta.

iiti ilutrt M mathr^ h., V. n.
To be subject to a proviso.

^;± thartt, tharlij/ah, adj. Contingent ; con-
ditional ; provisionary ; provisional.

itteliqSq-i-ihartlyaJt. A contingent interest.

HfySt thar^a, thatiyal; Wom-Jthara lord,

n. f. The law, or precepts of Mahomedanism
as derived from the Qurdit.

thara mahammadl, n.f, Mohomedan law,

be-shara, adj. Contrary to the Mah. law;
unlawful. [law; legally.

l>;& ahar'in, adv. According to the Mah.

tharrmjiii h,, v. n. To be good in (Mah.) law.

^ytJuw'Si, bA^tliara, adj. Coalormable or ao-
cordiug to the thara; lawful ; constitutional,

tkarSi qataiit, Mah. A solemn oath.

A ct-J' yii Jnrk'at, n. f. See thirahxt.

Ill BUh. Iftw ptirtnarahip ia of tvo kinds, thirlat-i-
tmU^ parlnersbip by right pf property, wbera
tbu absolute right of property bclougg equally to
kll sMocinted. kdiI iliirleat-i-aqSd, pnrtDerahin bj
coutract effucted by mutual consent, and io which
one partuer niiiy act (or the rest. PartnerBhipa at
thin kind are also claused under four heada, 1. ««.
faniaia, when the oontracting partiae agree that all
their pro]*rly shall be in common, a parCnenhlp
Dot admitlAt by the S\ia lav-giTei-. 2. inAn, when
the contracting partiea contribute a itipulated
amount eiUier of money or gooda to a oommoa
capital, to be employed for their common benefit.

■ This ia «J«o designated by the simplB tenn (Airjbat,
and may again bo diatingiunbKd na ihirlat al amM
paTtnership in praiierty, and ikiykat-m-tijsrat part-
nerahip in trarie or eommerce. 3. tkirtat-iu-tandia,
lhirlat-vl-abdd» asaueiation or partnership in
mechanical arts or bodily labor, i.tAirkal-itl-vtijOli
■xtaunibte pnrtDerahip, when persona not having
any property conjointly obtun goodi for sale upon
their pcH-sonal credit. Witton.

hild thirtat-i-gair«, yd thaikhte, Sole ownership,

P SiCtyw ^rm-gdk, tharm iSjoffoh.
The privities,

A. LJUy^ iharif, n. m. 1 . A title given to the
rulers of Mecca ; a [winoe.

,Googl

4r i«

2. Cor. of Eiig. sheriff.

ifiar^f khdnddn. kd, kli&iulan kd thai^f, qaum

ka eharify adj. Of high birth ; of a good

feraily or stock. [3, 4).

^i_X)vui «AaHi', ftiJj. Joint; united (»kdmil,

tkarik, a. m. 1. A member of a oomraimity.

2. A co-sharer; co-paxtner (hiueddr).

3. An accessory. 4. A confederate {fafiq)
ikarlk'ul-r&e. Of the same opiniun. [in a crime.
ghnTik ba-va<fl-i-jurm. G. G. An accomplice
thai'lk ladbir h-ia.

Concerted ; become aporty to.

tha7^-i-jurm,G.G. Pariitejt crimini*. [crime.

thafik-i-jwm k. To implicate or include in ft

tharlk-ihal See shdmil-i-kdl.

tharik raJtnd, shamil raknd. v.n.To live together.

eltar^k-i-ihikinl, n. m. A co-parcener whose reve-
nue payments pass through an interme-
diate representiitivG ; a partner who does
not take an active share in the conduct of
a joint concern ; a co-elinrer.

ttiarik fi naft-id-muhaiyal. A partner in the
matter of buying and selling.

iharilc k.,v. a. 1. To include (skamil k. 3).
2. To make one a partner in.

»harlh mdqabl-i-vaqH, G. G.

An accessory before the fact.

skarlk-i-m(TJma. A member of an assembly.

tltarlk^-m ajma- i-kkilaf-i-qSniln .

A member of an unlawful assembly.

thank h.,v.n. Set shdmilh., 1. To join in;
cooperate with {fliSmil k, A).

2. To have a share in ; to bo a partner
{fdjhl A.) ; to have or possess in common ;
go halves ; go snaclta. [cessory,

j«rm m« ikarikh.. To abet; to be an ac-

tharik ko-kar, adv. Conjointly.

tar-kaihi men tharli: h. To join an insurrection.

moih-vare mrA a/tafik h. To join in a consulta-
tion or conspiracy.

p ^t UmC:, ihash-makl, adj. Halfyearly.

H Ux^ yi>.i f^ffl ^RIT ekithtt-kafti/S, d. f.
Child murder; procuring abortion.

A xstM ihuf'a, a. m. fii joined. Preemption,

tha/a rivaji, n. m. Pre-emption based on
well established Local custom and usage.

*hv/a-v^il>-id-ara. In co-parcenary estates, the
right of pre-emption, as stipulated in the
administration paper at the time of settle-
ment. ■ [preemption.

A Aii*i« fhuft, n. m. One who has a right of

»hnji-i-jir. An oocupant of ground iu the
neighbourhood of au other estate.

thifli-klialHf,

An occupant of ground in actual con- i
tact, or intermixed with another estate, 1

A P j't*ai An offioer appointed to collect
the revenue from a certain division of land.

A iswIJwf ihika'yttl, n. f. ^U complaiued.
1. {ilUkvd) A complaint, [complaint.

shikayat raja k., v, a. To remove a, cause of

tkilcdycU k., v. a. To complain.

thikdyait', adj. Complaining ; plaintive.

akikdyat peth k. v, a. To sue or lay an info^
matiou against; to bring an action ; charge.

Aik&yat raf& tamd, v, a.

To remove a cause of complaint.

ihikdyal-i-marjild. G. G, Charges preferred.

bin6e-»kikdpdt. G. G.

The subject matter of accusation.

A P &Jt 0^ ahukrdWa, thukrii/ah, n. m.

I. Thanksgiving. 2. A present or fee paid
to a pUader, etc. by a successful litigant over
and above the legal fees,

P ls-wjJ^ 5 u:^*i«Xi ehiiail' opaivcu^.Ut,
broken and joined. Alluvial land.

skikaat o reklu ; H, liU pkUt, lit. breaking and
falling. Injuries ; damage.

tkikast o rek/U tim.ma-i-malik'i-mah^.

The landlord to be liable for all injuries.

p *C^ thik'aml, tkikml, adj. 1. Included.
"2, Private; secret,

tkik'ni, n. m. 1, A subordinate tenure in
which the holder pays the Government
revenue, or his share of it, not direct, but
through some other person, 2, The person
who cultivates land on such terms.

thikml ijdrah-ddr.

A subordinate cultivator holding lands in
farm ; a sub-lessee ; an under-farmer,

skikml a$dml raiyat yd kdthlk&r, n. m, A sub-
ordinate cultivator; an under cultivator; a
bolder of part of the villi^e lands as a
subordinate or dependent occupant, occupy-
ing bis own share, aud paying his own
quota of the Government revenue through
the representative of the commuuity.

thihnil-pa^l'iddr, u. m.

A coparcener in a joint tenancy village
who cultivates his own lands, and pays his
proportion of the Government revenue
tlirough one or more of the community
«hoBe names are recorded in the Govern-
ment books as responsible for the whole.

tUkmi taaUuqa. An estate comprised within a
saaAnddr-i, and paying the revenue through
the iam.lnd&r or other revenue contractor
or mdlffiadr.

thiimi divdna ; H. janam pdgai, n. m.
A bom idiot ; a natural.

tkihmi taraf. A subordinate portion of the
division of land called a taraf.

J^ ]

tailuqat-i-thikml. Dependent faHlugt, the reut
of whicb is paid to tamS^ddrt, and uot to
Government.

dar-thOtnl. Subordinate, aa a tenure or sharer

under a tkUcml holding or holder.
qSbii-ihikmi. G. G. An under-tenant.
mu<iarrari dar-skihrn. 0. G. One holding a

tenure at a fised rent under a zami^dar.
tdiklidr-i-ikiikmi, A subteuaut.
HjC^ ^H **«/'"». «'?«'». «*:""». «"" '•

Saut. taria^un, n. m. S. IP^, P. (Auyun.
1. Au augury; ouleu. 2. A preaeut of money.

'3f

i, Aumdr'l, u. f.

A revenue account, shewing the daily
receipts of every kind, and a rough state-
ment of the day's tranaaotiona ; a Dumber-
ing with a Tiew. to the imposition of a tai,

(Aumar-nam, n. m. Anacoountant ; a registrar.

A P J'—' <«*4-^ sAonwi t&l i H, ma/ aj bofot.

The solar year.
tAonif otnrwrt, adj. lit. solar and lunar.

A perqiiuite taken by tbs office™ o£ Govarn-
mrac, Iwing the difference betweea tUe paj for
a lunar and solar month.
thamil mahina. Solar mouth.
li^)*^^ *Aumuf, sliumUUi/at, a.t.
The whole; gross; aggregate.
ki^UMtu'tj'fK.G.G. With the aid of.
P ^£,,■>^jw ihan^kM', thiadkht, a. f.

Recoguition ; cogmzaiice.
ilianaJcht k., v. a. To kaow %'iun ;, rccogniie.
thanSiht karvdnd, Cans, of ahanakkt k., q- V.
tkojiAkht ke gavili. A witaesa who identifieaone.

n.m. 1. Adultery. 2. Prostitution. 3. Sodomy.

}tU$hatna ki garaz »e vjrat far ehalaua. Ped.

for '•kkarehl kamv&na. Letting to hire for the

purpose of prostitution, freut or tenure.

Kf-Jy^ firaW i-Mram, n. m. A kind of

P »w *&or,u.m. Cry; outory; din; clamour.

lAor l., yd maehana, v. a.

To make a noise, uproar, row.
S>±i *)>i thorahpusht, arij Unruly.
(iorui-jTUiA^f, u. f. UufractorinesB ; tiubulencs.
j^jji thor'iA, n. f. Disturbance, etc. (daii^).
(AontA 6or/)fi *., v. a. To eicite an insurrection.
ihor tvntn; U. tallaf, E. asarl, a. f. Land

impregnated with saltpetre ; saliue soil.
P fijii Aau'har; H. pad, u. m. Husband.
i^uAar a tindgl lak. During coverture.
^>f)& «AaK'Aart, adj.

Of, or belonging to the husband.
P &iU£» « Wi-iafo, Muh. ; »/M*«/d, Hin. n. m.
The companiou of a bridegroom; tbe

best man. [witnessiug.

A livilt^ sh'ihdd'al, n. f. *fl^ being present,

Written or oral testimony (,l,BI 3).
^lahddat-i-CMli, Primary evidence.
ihahadat-i-tmJi, iltahddcU-i-mu&idcJi, n. f. G.G.

Corroborative evidence.
iha/iadac-i-i^t&r'i, n. f. Ocular evidence ;

evidence of the fii'st order. [evidence.

tka}iadat-id<HtdvtH,ydta}iTin,n.f.Doe\imeutarj
»kahadat dm&, v. a. To give evidence (iahar d.).
ihahiidal-itama.%, ya manqOlah, n. f.
Hearsay ; secondary evidence.
tJuthSdat-i-zattni, ii. f. Presumptive evidence.
tlttJiSdat fjnir-mumUln-iU-lai'itid.

In contest title evidence.
t^Kthetdat qaiam bxndhal. Evidence taken.
$haliddat-i-qaff3fi. Coujeoturul evidence.
shakadat lend, v. a. To take evidence.
thakdSat lene Jed Toajdi h.

I'o be competent to take evidence.
thahdlati-mand, Farther evidence, [in writing.
ihah&dat-n&Tttah ; H. idktM-patr, A testimony
jhMl shahddat, ahahddal-i-kdiib. False evidence.
pj^jAii Aahr-badar,<lG.a. 1. Banishment

(,yl9}i^.). 2. An'outlaw. [banish.

tkahr b"daT k., v. a. To eipel ftom the town ;
ahahrpatidh, n. f. The city walls (ehdr dlvdrl).
A ^ «&K, n.f.Pl.a«Aya.A thing (w-l-.13— 5,7)-
that ildva, tJiae mudaabihd. The thing claimed

the matter, or subject matter of a suit.
ilute mabui, The subject matter of a sale ;

the thing sold.
tltae midandzsa. The thing or property in

dispute or under litigation.
«Aas marhuacL Tlie Buiject of a mortgt^;

tbe thing or property mortgaijed,
*AaS mavhund kd mbt yd qvrq k. Foreclosure

of a mortgage ;. foreclosure (bt^e bdl^.
t/utS mat/iild. Hypothecated property.
tkae maiihuba. \. The thing given; a dotation;

present; gift; benefuction ; contribution;

donation ; gratuhy ; bonus ; grant ; subscrip-
tion ; lat^esa ; eudowmciit. [legacy.
2. Tlie property beijueathed ; a bequest ;
(/ia« nd-ffavar. Anything noxious, offensive,.

OLr unpleasant ; a nuisance.

Ai-.'*^^ *dA'»6; Pop. idhab, 4db, n. nji
tahibah, n. f. PI. (u'hM. t>**« kept compan;.

3gt

1. {/» coatp.) Onaer ; poaaesaor, as iShib-i-
taklu.

2. A gentleman ; a European gentleman,
tdhib-C4khtiydr. One investsd with authority

idhib-irband o b<ut, n. m. A Battlement officer.
t^iib-i-tatdlq, n. m.

An attesting officer; a public notary.
iShih-i-lutitiyat, n, m.

A man of property or substance.
tSlub-i-iila, bard-taJiab, n. m.

An officer in charge of a district ; a col-
lector or mogixtrtite or deputy oommisaioner.
tShibSlaiti. A title of a prince, including the
Delhi ahah^das. [the court.

HOiib-i-ad^tU. An admiuiatrtttor of justice ;
A J ol^ i3ctir, svdSr, p. p. ]>»« issued,

1. Proceeding; going forth; issuing,

2. lasiied ; prvised.
aSdir-kunindah. One who issues (an ordor)i
tOdir yatitdur I., t. a. To issue; pass (an

order) ; enact.
tidiryaiJdurkjV.n. 1. To be issued or enacted.

2. To happen ; befiil,

3. To be committed or perpetrated.
tudHr-i-kuJtm. Passiug of an order or rerdiot.
ba4aur-i-mdqiil aSdiq Una, G. U.

To reasonably answer.
& uittf lAj, tafa; Rus. fU(!p&, adj.
)i« was clear. I.Clear; fair; clean.

2. Cleaned out ; swept.

3. Unboiled; unspotted. 4. Unadulterated.
»d/ inkar k., i&f mulcamS, t. a.

To deny or decline outright.
»Af bai/dn k., tdf kahna, V. Vi. 1. To make a

clear statement. 2. To apeak out ; let out.
tif mn&mlagi, 0. G. Plaiu or honest dealing.
tif na ka/ind, r.a. 1. Not to speak out plainly ;

to hum and hair. 2. To prevaricate.
*ilu tsf, adv. 1. Distiuotly; clearly; plainly;

expressly ; in plnin terms. 2. Frankly ;

openly. 3, Without reserve or guile.

4. Outright; entirely; thoroughly.
tSfitUlmd, See rdet-nom^

AyoAX^^d iaft'ih;E. <AudA, adj,]. Correct. 2.

Perfect; whole; integral. S.Sound; healthy.
lahih, a. i. I. Signature; aigu or mark;

attestation. 2. Sanction (Uu^q),
tahtlMtt-oqi. Sane ; of aoiiud mind.
lahsK^-mii^/. In perfect health.
ialdh-ujt-7tatab, adj. Legitimate.
gahlh-im natab betA. A legitimate son.
tahih aar jmkhtah. Good and valid.
mhth aur durutt aql, thUi tamajh, Sanity.
tahih dSo&i n. m. \. just claim.
ta/iih tolim, yi taldmat, adj, Safe and sound.
tahik tSiim, yd talibnat rahnd, t. a.

To keep safe and sound.
aaJtth tdlim i., v. a. To restore to health; heal.
ihik/art k., V. a To assume or accept as true.
toAlA qardr denA yA tajtfu k., v. a. To deter-
mine or receive em genuine or valid.
toMh i.,v. a. 1. To sign [dtutthat k.). [register.

2. To enter in one's account; to book;

3. To strike ; hit. [tiou of the court.
taiMh Q }HoKar-i-adalal. The seal and atteata-
»ahih h., V. n. 1. To be signed, witnessed.

2 To be confirmed. 3. To be corrected.

tahih hni. All right, quite correct ; exactly.

*t/iat jtdnA, yd A., t. n. To recover ; get well.

*i/ial-i-dmmd meA khatal daltUi, v. a, G. G.
To cause a public nuisance.

jAnt-ndtn^, 11. m. 1. A health certificate,

UyiAi kl sHuU par etirSz k. To question the
correctness of a judgment.

A t&'i^ li^ tad da*'khld, n.m. Interest form>
erly paid ou bonds given to the treasurer
for revenue paid in arrears. Cctmegy.

/> tadi ; H. taiUkra. Per uent.

A jJ^ tad'r, tadar, adj. j^iu facing, upper.

Principal; capital
tadar anOn, u. m. 1. A head omm, q. v.

2. A aul)ordiuate judge loner than tadr-
Sia, q. V. 'fhe office has been abolished.
tadar-us-iud^; tadar aSla, n. m.

The chief juilge or cbauoellor under thfl
Mah. Government.

Be was aapecinlly ohar^ed I'itli ths invMtlga-
tioD of the cue* of nil thow wbo applied to th«
iiovareijfa for gnats uf raveiiua He hid aUo charge
of wisf property or raligiou^ oudnwment*, uul tb*
■ppoiiitmeut of Q/itU nud 'itber Unv officen.

tatkir bor^, o. m. The highest roveuuo conrt;
the Board of Revenue.

tadar panchdyaL A supreme pattehdyat, q. t.

tadar jama ya mdl-guiari, n. f. The aiun total
of revenue piiynble to Government direct,
exclusive of oesses, etc

tadar div&n, div&n-iSld, n. m. A chancellor.

tadar dli^dal addlat, u. f. The highest Civil
Court, now the High Court.

tadar aan'Ata, n. m. 1. The chief revenue
office In a district ; the Collector's offica
2. The head of an office ; iiiglier authority.

tadar addlal. The Supreme Court of Justice.

tadar fauj-ddri, addlat, ya )(udniaf addlat, n. t
The Chief Criminal Court

tadar qutbandi. An engagement for revenue
instalments payable to Government by tha
principal revenue payer as distinguished
from those entered into with him by bis
under-payers.

tadarrn&lgtndr, n. m. The head man or
representative of a joint-tenancy village
who engages for and pays the revenue due
from the community to the Govenunent.

Kvtar mnjittret. Chief imt^Btrota.
tailar-maqdm, n. m. Hetid qtiarlera.
ndariiathiA, D. Di. A president. ; cbMrmanv.
imfastiai^i-imdnr. Be&re-detiukd.
qitttiium tvddr jidnS. To lawfully issue.
J«I)A* taJarSVit, nubr-Tn-Mudta; tmhr tadOr,
Principnl Sadiir anun, nuw called a
sabordiiiftte Judge.
A &4iJ-tf tad'ma, tad'nd, a, m. ^.m knocked.

agftinst. A Mow.
teut'iia pahonehdnS, v. a. To giv» n btov ; tn
hurt ; injure. [hot btoud.

tadaut pakoArh&nA fftttu neh. An asaaiilt in
tadmi4-}ismSnl. PersMinl violence^ V)odilj hurt.
Auitv^ »arrSf';{Contentp.)totitIiigilttK-fAf;
Rus. taroph, XL, m, *^y» dealing.
A moneychaugOT (jS/iiiiilr).
iMj*Mrr&f'a}i,n.m. 1. Banking; a^neyolianf^

iiig. 2, Tho' nioncy-mavket ; exchange.
Mtrnl/'u/t Iholn/l, Hrrnfl i., v. a.

To open n baakiug Him.
toirife tl !u>lAl. X battkiiig firm.
^1^ »irrap, n. f. 1. Banking (*a)f''ifay,
3, The discount *u exchnnge of coins.
3. ^nt'inde) The eomnierciftl {mah&jtTt) char-
acter ii3e<l by ini-7>aft and shopkeepors,
tarrSfl '.hiltla, Amirfi, i/ajxtrehi, b. f>A bcuik

bill ; a cbecine ; dnift.
k^ya n. m. 1. Coat.

iarfi.t>uikl-ft,(i.ij. Secret exponditnre,

tarf-i-iH.kd. i. A clMirgc or diseomit on tb©

diRereiit currencies rci;eiT.ible at the public

troRsury- 2. Au ijD{)oat or^ ccsa estubliuhed

at one time in Dciig:tl to cover the loss

accruing on oxcbaoixe of coin, [(jovcmnicnt^

tarlSr he Ktff oneA, O. O. At the dispoBal of

A l43aX«A> lJ v^ »>/ datflAat^ A blank, eo'

dorsenieut : cnrle blanelte.
*itf taitlk !/a dttiiJutI k, '\'o eadona in blanJc,.
Mt/->-ij6ti(^. Outlays fbi* improvementa of laud.
A **i y* wclA/ adj. ^^e tovb clear.

Uross; great; palpable.
tanJi miiiama, t. n. To deny absolntefy.
ttrHnU-i-tarlA. Manifest necessity.
^.)*iarlh'a>i,>anhl; Illit. ^nriyan; Hin. Worn.
t'lryaa, adv. I. Kxpressly ; pntpnbly (tdf
1.2). 2. Manifestly ; evidently,
at rte al/di-i^arthl. In express terras.
*^<^f<ti-i-»arVt. lixpross provisions or terms.
A^HtjMatf ta^lr-iin, n.m. A minor ; a yonth.
tagir-tiMl, a. f. Minority ; tender age ; youth.
A^lJ-0 ti^d'i, a.t.l. Cleaoliaees; clearness.
3. Conservancy.

taf'Tl-i^iiiSb, SettlbDMnb of an account.
t^/^-f-mna^Ulak. Plaii>or fair dealing.
ta/S-ttdmak, a nw

1. A Bottlenwnt ; (Tischargo ; acquittance-.

2. A dsed af rrleRna or of aeituiexaence in tbe
tnmiBoI a. RSn-Hainii'' ut which it ie the ciuutur-
pflrt, the hitWr or desAoi acmsent being eieoriteit
bj- the plnTntiS, tbe- Sufavnimah or deed of
icqnieicence by tlie dsftiuliint.

^iod*Att-*(i^dE. Witnesses forthe defence.
qdnuD-i-ta/X. Conservancy laws.
mahiama-Mifal. The conaervancy depu^ment.
A t£,-M^)l-o lalah'iytU, n. f.

1 . A deposition (idiMr, 3),

2. A report or return ntade by the police.
taliMydl-l/a/ii, n. f.

A diaiy kept in police and revenae offices.
ial(Aij/al tiJc/indty.Ti. I'o keepa registerof travel-
' rs in a road-eide inn.

A.— J-^*

. 1. The loins. 2. Offspring.

,^^ tuthX a<lj.. I. Descended or sprung from.

2. Lcgitiniftte.
A ^I-o "'/V* J Illit. mim ; H. tnilap, d. f.
^l<0 vas gi>od. Peace ; truce ; reconciliation.
tuiah-itiUyaiu, n. f.

A Toluiitary act oE eoroposition.
luhK-i-cliand-riotiih,. An armistice.

ilaA-^iitni, n.C A breach of the pence, [peace.
(u/a^jl&nt?, Perfect reoonciHiition,- a lasting
ttilak qafirl. Cotnpulaoiy composition, made

by order of thujudge or other authority.
ttt'ith-nilmoA k't AAi/n/'-i'»r:i.

A.bretich of compromise.
mlah-ndmak, n. m. 1. A treaty of peace.

2. A deed of compromise.
»kar4yat'i-*vlalt, Terms of peace.
A &^y^' «^i^ ; H. khtm4^ n. m. PI. CfliRy*

A province.
ti&ehdar, D. m. I- A. governor of a province.
^. A native military officer holding a rank
C(]uiva]ent to that of Captain.
iHheh-difl, n.f. 1, A lieuteuaucy of a province;

viceroyalty. 2. ITic rank of tSbrhdHr.
t^beh-dAri-iyhvlih^ Taxes imposed by the

mibfhrd&'l in addition to the fised tntea.
t^eh-dari pamdntt,

Aji order issued b^y a tSiehdir.
Aiij) )^ I'tr'al, n. f. See bke».
tHraS badalnS, v. a. To trunsform ; change.
»areU tigdrnd. v. a. To deform ; disfigure.
tHrat banana, v. a. 1. (mli-af dend) To form ;
figure; give shape to. 2, To personate
{bhfi badaliid). 3. To ohain ; feign.

4. To put a fidso coloring or conatruction
upon ; pass off for.
turat-ihdl; Pop. tOrathOl. I. (lOrat-i^vamlah)

ogle

The facts or complexion of a case.
2. A Btfttemeut of the tncU or cii-cum-
Stances of a case i a written deularatiou; a
manifesto ; report ; return.
sarat qaydm lA hai. Is likely to remnin.
tHrai malidl. A list or i-egister of estates,
ttirat mufid-i-matlab. Favorable ci re urn stances
or state. [the case.

lUrcUirmuqaddamah. Tlie presumptions of
t&ral'nirmh, n. m. A written detailed account
of an estate or a transaction, [possession.
qahie ke tHrat yd qabH. The cbaructer of the
t&rat yeh hai. The fact is. [event of.

M sural men, adv. In this case ; but iu the
jHir JM tHral mtm. If on the other hand.
dar aUrat, dar gUrate tl. Incase; provided that.
dar siirat add tta hone. In case of non-payment.
uAi'ra (Hm(-t-mai74A. G. G.

Ostensible menns of subsistenc*.
haf iHrai Tnefi. In nil eases.
^}tf tarataii', adv. 1. As t> form ; lu form.

2. In appearance; apparently.
A i^^Ia-? siy&n'aii n. f. ,ayo preserving;.

The privilege of beini^ under the proteo>
tion of tlie lavr, reiitricted to the faithful
and withhold from aliens and infidels.

Section; department; office,
Agah-i-ab-pdthl, yd itahr,

Canal or irrigation department.
ifgaii-i-9hk&T%, Distillery dupartnient.
tSffoh-i-parmat. Customs department, [knot.
tlf/ah pafkand, Mah. v. a. To tie the nuptiul
ilgahi-tdmlriU-iraarkO r'l.

Public worlds department.
tlffok-i-ditd'nl. Civil departiuont, [appellate).
iigak'i-addtat. Side of the Court (original or
ik/ak^'fav.jddtl. Criminal depurtnieut,
iHgah-i-md(. Kevenue or Financial dcpurtment.
gigah^mutajarriqat. Miscellaneous department.
tXgah-i-mn/liv. Fonan paupei-it. [per.

bcMlffoh-i-mt^fiul. In /orma paa^fit, as ft ^au-

A &iai U^ tdb'itak ; Rub. jablO, n. m. PL

taudiiV, b^ maintained.

Judicial usage; manner of proceeding ;

ordiunnce; regulution.
tdita/i baratnd, v. a. To act according to law ;

take legal measures.
tOhUak^*, a. m. One aoqu&iuted witb the

procedure of the Court,

tShitdh-i-^vSnJ, Civil procedure.

i&bit<^i-i-iam&aat-na'mah. Form of bond.

tShitahri-adalat. I «gal procedure; Judiciuliisage.

zflbilah-i-ad&iat he khUSf. Opposed to judi-
cial usage ; contrary to judicial practice.

tdbiCalt-i/aajddri. Criminal procedure.

tdbile kl Ti u, haA-i-ti^it<ih, adv. In due
course ; through the legular channel ; ac-
cording to rule or eatahlisbed pi-actice.

zHhitah-i-MiA'.

Body of instructions for revenue officers.

hd-tdbilait dlnd, (Amlali idiom) v. a.

To come into Court with the usual bribe.

bdidbitah mattiAUr h. To duly promulgate.

be-idbilaA, adj. Irregular; contrary to rule;
unusual ; informal.

khildf-itdbUah. A deviation; irr^^lartty; u
anomaly. [ur law.

^ClajLa tab'tagl, vlhtgl, n.f. Confonuity to rule

be tdblt^i, n. f. Informality ; irregularity.

betdUoffi H surnt. Want of furm.

bs-tdblagl-i-udlitK Infiirnmlity of procedure.

Aj^ttf «*'""«; Pop, fdnaii; Rub. jdmem,
u. m. 1^ was re^ponaible. A surety.

zdmii dar zdmin. A collateral security.

idmiii iF bwlal. Discharge of a surety.

idmi^ h., n.m. To be surety for another; to give
or stand bail; guarantee; engage for imotliec.

idmin dend, v. a. To give a surety.

fel.idmiu. A surety or security foi' good condact
or for a person's refiainiug from any pro-
scribed offence or misdemeanor,

»di-Ktin.in. A security for the discharge efa
debt ; recognizance ; bail.

^Li id'ninl ; Pop. tdnml ; Rua. jdniwi, n. f-
Security ; bail ; pledge ; guarantee.

idmni par ckhornd, zdmnl maiitdT k., t. *.
Tu admit to, or accept bail,

tar-i Mmi'ii, u, m. Money paid as a security.

laitjir-zdmiHt, n. f. Chftiu security,

A numlier of peraona biuiling theniselvei Htenl-
ly or j.iintif fir each uther ; the juint rwpuoeiMlity
dT UiB ouliivarora »f a (illase or district fcr UK
whole revenue or for uiaii«y bnrrowed of a buiter.

fel-idmiid, a. f. Security to keep the peace or
for good conduct. [pecuniary obligatiou,

mdl'Zdmii^, n, f. Surety for the payment of any

AIamO tabt ; Rus. jajHtf, n. m ^fi, n. f- M
held fast, I. Control; restraint. 2, The act of
ooufisuaiiug. 3. Seizure; cou^sovtion ; re-
sumption ; aequestratiun.

faU k., V. a. To seize or attach property;
eoufisoate ; resume (an estate). [Hsoated.

tabt h., zaUl mth dud,, v, q. To be seized, <iOQ-

mdl-i-zabtX. Property confiscated.

zabCi ard^l-i-ld-ihirdj yd mua/i.
Resumption of rent-free lands.

taba-i-jdikldd, yd mdl. Forfeiture of property.

VVj^

uHl td Autm, D m. An order to coufiscute.
laUi iu ligaq, qdlttl-i-iabti, adj.

Liable lo Heizure ; contrabaud.
laUi-ndina, u. m. A deed of oonfidcatioii.
AP i>>^0>M i_>^ larAwAat^.Urievoushurt.
jittt tabtl niiCl, luvulviiig forfeiture.
urh-i-iliodid. Grievous liurt.
tarab-i-lcluifif. G, G, A slight wound or blow.
mrab-inhamilAr, n. f. A sword-wuund or cut.
taralhi-mM'k, n. f. A mortal wound.
ii<i-i-iarah-ir*ikka. A coiuiug iiistruineut.
dS^-rd-tarai) ; H. UiiaAl, n. m. The :niiit.
A \\^ sar'ar, n. ni. jA hurt 1. lujui'y ; detri-

meut; wrong (cAoi, 1). 2. Damage (tgda).
tarar pahuAchdiM, y. a. To iojure ; hurt.
tnrttr-i-jismdni, G. G. n. m. Bodily hurtorinjury.
tarar-i-thafifi u. m. Slight Imrui.
tarar-nudnt, n. f. Oiuuiug injury, aunoyauce.
tarar-i-thadid, G. G. n. m. Grievous injury.
larar kA khairah, a. m. Risk of hacm.
bil-irddah zarar jialnmchatiH, G. G.

Volunlarily cnusing Lurt
A\jy^ >urtlr', j>ur-*unlr; Pjp. tuHliI, adj.

j^ neoessitated. 1. Necessary; ui^at;
importaut 2. Elsaential ; iudispeusable.
3. louumbeut ; obligatory \ impenUve.
mrflr, tai-^r ; Rus. jarHr, adv. 1. Urgently.
3. Certainly ; of course j without fail;
absolutely; peremptorily.
turiirtur^r,turii)-hi, bil-iurur, lurHratan, adv.

1. Urgently ; indiapensably.

2,£x neeetgilaU in; uecessarily; of or
hy necessity ; perforce.

iitrarhai. It is imperative; he id bound to.

turOrat- i-<uhadd.

ExtroDie or urgent ueceasity; emergency.

nrtir (( parnd ya h., v. n.

To have need of or occasion for.

ha^ptdr i-turSrat. As needed. [patch.

nrtlri ehUtIti, n. f An urgent letter or des-

surjrl iSfn. Urgent work.

wiatSri/-i-2ururi. Necessary expenses.

^^.)ir^ ttrurii/dt' a. L pi. of jyjyi Neoeasaries.

A^L^ nV'J, u. m, pl, azld. 1. A division of a
proiince; a distriot; a tract of country
ouustituting the jurisdiction uf a judge and
collector, or, in Nou- Regulation Proviucea of
a Daputy Commissiouor.

2. A column (of a page).

^Uctiandi, n. f. The division of a province into

lUlat or districts. [district.

'UajitvieAbanUohait fit) gayH ha, A aettlvd

)ldaU»fe-dur,n.m. 1. A district BLiperintaudent.

2. Au officerwho makes advances to cultiva-
tors and collects rents, etc ; a Canal Officer.

3. An uffloer in the Canal Department who

3 uJ"*'

supervises measurements and tlie distribu-
tion of water.
^jIjaU zile-ddn, n. f. The office of a tile ddr.

Ajl«-^ iim&r\ Anything uncertain, as dis-
puted debts, treasure -trove, fugitive slaves,
and the like ; any property of which the
possession or recovery is doulitful.

A 4^^** I'Mndn'. W'lati, n. f.

According to the Shiai, security for pro-
perty, whilst kafdiat is personal bail.

lamdn bU-dark. Bail fur accidents or contin-
gencies, or any undefined amount.

zamSn ba-ahilat-uf-mmam,'.

Security for the fulfilment of a bargain of
sake on the part of the vendor.

iamdn lamlik. Compensation for appropria-
tion of property.

Tbe imtemnificatiun which amui nho poAsesaea
only ft sh&re iu a sUre P'J'a Co hLi partuen od set-
ting the Blave ;Lt liberty,

lamdn-i-fiudd Damages for personal injuries.

Ai^->^t*<^ tamdn'al, a. t Security {^•l«).

tatadnat jadid dd&hil k. To give frosh security.

iamaiuU-irhifi-i-amai%, yd adaot/asdd. Security
to keep tbe pence. [ty i give bail.

tam&aat ddkkU k., yd dend. To furnish socuri-

zamdiiat-i-kdjl. Sufficient security, [security.

zaittdn-U kiifi daklui k. To furnish sufficient

lamdaa- ke qdliiL Bailable.

tamdaal le-har (^ihorHd,tam'mal peTUi,dk,,\. a.
To disuhai^e ou bail ; to hold tu bail.

lamdnat itdmah, n. ra. Bail bond; security
bond ; a deed of suretyship.

iiimdnat na dak!til karne ti hdlat meA, ba-tSrat
adain idklidl-i-zamdnat. In default of se-
curity ; in the eve.it of security not heiuS
furuished ; fiiilitig to furnish security.

famuj('i('>iW'fc -cAo/a jii, n- f.

Security for good liehnviour.

gair-qdbil-iil-iamdJiat. Not bailuittc.

U;i*i saiadiiataH,' adv. By way of security.

tamSa'ati, tdmin, tamdnal dene-vdld, n. m.

One wlio gives buil or security, [article,
a .^^ itntn, n. m. 1. A oliiuae; seotioa ;
2. Contents; body,

zimn k. Ped.v a. To include ; take in; comprise.

»mn m;ii, adv. I, In the course of; by the way.

zimii naviaiadaii. A form of words, 'let them
write the abstract', formerly inscribed upon

I'tdgranlmg a.

ij^nment of revenue

or ianlndir\, which served as the authority
for the subordinate otfioers to make out the
particulars of tbe assignment or grsnt.
ti*4 H.»'«an, w/Mfcotan, adv. By implication;
by the way; indirectly. 2. By way of aeonrity.

TOgf,

194

,_JIo

iffi»i tiotttauf, u. m. A consideration usually

received by a surety. [md).

A&*i^*^ lantim'oA, u.m. An appendix ((a/i'm*

^Si^\ia tae'/ah, n. m. *^yb going round.

A corps ; gang.
tAefah-i-lkagnh led tlMrllc k. G. 0.

BcloDgiug to n gftug of tbteveB.
j^ t Jfl tart, n. f. Way.
iar2-i-!ah^qiU. The mode of conducting an

investigation or enquiry.
Uvt-iAaqAm^-rohkiri. A proceeding laying

dowu the conditions and provisiona of the

pactition, and Bbiiwing tbo mode in which

it is to be effected.
tart-i-iiriiSf, Ped. iMode of ciiltivfttion.
tan-ixirsit tl k/iUbl. Improved husbandry.
A UJ J« lar'cif, n. f. PI. atrdf, J>i> looked

tow^irds. 1. See >}l 1 — 3.
2. A division of a par^ana or estate.
tar(^bdAt, u.m. A modification of the bha^yd-

cftdrd tenure.

The Area U divided lato two or more Ihokt, held

in commnDaliCy by iwo or more branchen of the

praprietaiy commiiuitj. Caritegy.

tara-f tanl, n.ni. Tlie opposite or odverse party;

the defendant
tarafddr, n. A party-man.
taraf-ddr, adj. Partlitt {^jdnihddr).
taraf-ildii, a. £ Leaniug ; party-spirit ; par-

tiznnship (prls, 3).
tar(tf-ddrl k., r. a. To aide with (jdmh4drl i.).
taraf $e. On the part of ij&nib *e).
bar-tarf. Dispensed with; diamissed; discarded.
Juki taraf «fl. On whiiae behalf.
yak taraf, adv. Apart ; Beparate.
yak-tarfah. One-sided ; tx-parie.
yai-iarfaJi 4^'% i. f. An ex-pirte decree.
jt^^ tar/ain', u. m. Both parties ; the parties

eoQcorued (Jdnibain).
A V)^ tarlq', tarlqa, n. f. ^^ made away.

i. Way ; road. 2. Manner.
■tar^a'itUand, v. a. 1. To shew the way ; to

direct. 3. To point out the proper course.
4arifa-i-UUvara. Uode of partition.
tartqa baratnd, U. G. To work a system. '
:(DrIf(l tah4Tt

A statement of arrangements for the

collection of the revenue in a villi^e or

estate, and its general financial result.

lar^qa-i'Aisdb. Sy8t«ra of account
tariqa-i-darbdr. Forms and ceremonies [voper

to a darbs^ or lovee ; fumu of stAte.
tariqa-i-amal-dar-aauid. Prooedure.
larlga-i-muqarrara -i-q&n ibi.

The mode prescribed by law.
toHqa-i-mi/kli/at .

Laud tenure ; mode of tenure of land.
taflqa-i-mundnb. The proper mode.
ba-tariq, bs'tnur, adv.

In the way of ; by way of ; as though.
ba-ttirJq-i-amdHal. Bv wny of deposit.
batariq-i-nujavv<uait-i-qanwi. As by law en-
acted, [pauper.
ba-tarTq-i-mufiCn. In forma pauperis; as a
oildl'it mert talab kame kd tarlq. How brought
before a oourL [to be brought
raaqaddamaptih kame kd tarlq. How a suit ii
A^^ f^n, tdn, idna ; Worn, tdria (u&ml,

land mend, n. m. Taunts.
t&Hd (Undjai»e ' tnni le ki/dho ttikld kaV G. 0.
To defy ; manifest contempt of opposition.
A Jil* tifi i H. haeJichd ; Saut gi^cL, n. m. pL
aifal.. A child {hachchd, 1). [fonndling.

tifi-i-u/t-^dah, Ped. for; H. pdyd bdltii. A
tif{-i-»h!r.kltudr; H. dOdl^pUd biUok, n. m.

A sucking child.
tifl-i^iihVi-Hn-wiiitb \ H. hulvatiRbachchd,

A legitimate child.
i/tiffairtahlAun-naaab. G. G. A bastard chiM.
tifl-i-gair-tahih-un-iuual) kw. Sn aulad roAM

liai. A bastard child, fitiut nuUiui.
Aj'ift^ (ii/btT, n. m. Intervention; media-
tion (*"f)0). (agency ot
tvfail, tvf'iil te, adv. Through the merits or
A jUie ^«?'; nut. <a//<l2 ; Saut. *ata« (leaf)
o^fj (i-end), u. £ ,}U* loosed, separated. 1. A
divorce; repudiations. Oath (ftMom).
taldq-i-Udat, {bidaZ iunovation, heresy.},

Hetei-odox divorce, in which tlie husband
makes the usnal declaration three times in
one mouth. This is deemed irreveraihle.
ta!&q ba-nait o nafqa. A mentd et taro ; Arom

bed and board.

taldq jo qanh-vir-mnrg ?u}ne kl hdlat meA dijSv*.

X death-bed divorce. [away (a wife).

ta/dq dimd, V. a. To divorce ; repudiate ; put

taldq-i-gannat. Mah. A divorce according to

the traditional law.
taldq kindyat. A divorce in which the temu
used, although not expressly declaring a
divorce, are legally sufficient.
talaq-ndina. 4 deed of divorce.
tald'i'i, laldqan. A divoToe; oue divorced.
A ^^Utf tal'tA, n, f. (In tompot.) Seeking.

talab-i-ithhdd,

A decliu-ation roiule heton nitnessea.
One of tha Ipgtl lorma to Im obam'red iu asMrt-

iog the rigbc of preemption. ICb obMrv&Dce coii-
•uita in the preeraptor calliug poriona to Witnes*
either on the pcemisFB or in the prennce ol tha
pirtf In poHMHion (whether gellar or purchwor)
uid njing. — "auchdonBhu purchased this pro

nrtf anil I lure a right uf pn]em])tiuD, to which
ikve Uid elnita and which J still claim. Bear
witnws, tharefors, to the fact" TiiU torra hug
to be gone through aft«r the immediate clum [taiab
naiSiliat) baa tiaeD made. Ufth. Lav.

talitb^dql. An account showing the sums

renliaed and balance due.
taiab-chiuhi, tala/Hlutak ; talab-TtSmd,

A Tarrant ; aummous ; writ ; a written

demand fur arrears of revenue,
toioi ihtuSmal,

The claim by litigation, or the formal in-

■titution of a suit at law by a preemptor.

This is preceded by the immediate claim

tad affirmation by witaeueB {U^ab lUuod

tabat and taiab tt^ad). Uah. Law.
to/oi mavdtaixU.

Ati immediate claim or demand as applied

to the right of preemption.

It ia m.-vle as sooa as tha fact of the uls of the

proparc; claimed is knuva to tUa cluuuuit by pre*

emptiou. Hah. Law.
taiab £., v. a. 1. To call for; aummon.

3. To demand ; claim. 3. I'o exact.
tala^ar, n. m. A seeker; claimant.
talab-nHma, n. m. A iumraona (ta/ittah).
tiLib laibA'tuih, a. m. I. Fees to peons for

Hrring procees. 2. The fee payable to a

witness. 3. Daily pay to conatables, etc
taihSaufh ddihil k.. T. a. To pay wttnesH's fees.
^fU> taTo&i; Pop. tat^, a. i. SumrooDs (baldvd).
loibl A., V. n. To be called or summoned.
Ajjlo taw, n. m. Way ; conduct.
bortaur-i-rata^, adv. Rateably ; in proportion ;

share and share alike.
ba-laur-i-mainCU. Re^rulavly ; as usual ; as eS'

tabliahed by cuatum. [way of comparison.
htt^aur-i-muq&hUah, adj. CompEiTAtive ; by
ba-tatir-i^iauqaddaaiah. As a preamble ; intn>

ductory ; prefatory. [a slave.

gvJ&oi ka taur pi.tr tharlditi. Q. G. Buying as

,ia iauan a htrkan, adv.

Jf^aleiu volem ; by force.
A j^^ fdDidr', u. m. yJt heaped. A heap.
timar-jami. The sum total of the land re-
Ten ue according to the register.

Tbe recorded staudard aaAauniant of the land
raraaue of tha provinoM of the llogal einpireiattia
Taiga of Akbar, as aattled by his miuiater, Todai
Xal, and ■iibaequaiiU; revised at diffarsut periods
down to ths time of Ute grant of the DivSnl to tha
East India Compaiiy.

h

A JU2i tdlin lulm'i ; Rub. julmi, adj.

Oppressive; tyrannical.
A jytto tahir, adj. Apparent. [iug that

t^r Ito ki. Be it known that ; whereas ; see-
ijlai zaliir i., y, a. To sham poverty.
ra!d-mand'i idltir A., v, a. To Bijjuify consent.
IS-Umi tahir k., v. a. To affect ignorance; to

pretend not to kuow.
1^^ lit tdh'irH, tahiran, tShir meA, adv.

Apparently ; so far as appeantnces go;

Mtensibly. [sistence,

tS/tira tilrat-i-maiUh. Ostensible roenns of Bub-
tHhirl hAlal, External state or condition.
A ^U& «i*'w J Bus. jtttoin, n. m. 1. Oppreasinn;

Bitortion ; tyranny. 2, Violence ; force; oat-
rage. 3. Griovauoa ; duress ; hardship.
4. A heavy assessment.

ndm bar i&t-i-khiw. Piivaty injury or wrong.

in/ni ««, a<lv. Unjustly; tyrounioally.

zidmri-tarlh. Flagrant injury ; gross injustice.

lulm-i-dm. A public wrong.

tail)* k., T, a. 1. To oppretss; tyranuize.
3. To wrong ; injure ; extort

tutm bldat $e, adv. Vexatiously.

tulm Mtam, gd tdaJdi, a. f. Multraatmoiit.

j^ J2fi(inn,«in,n.m.^)B opined. 1. Impression;
notion. 2. Conjecture.

lann-i-i/aiib. Strong or violent presumption ;
great pi-obability.

A y^ wAr, n. m. The hack ; the upper or
outer portion, as the outer fold of a letter.

tohr-i-iaman par. On the back of a summons.

Il \y^ mAdr'; Pop. »&tln!, n. m. Aoorn-
iiig or arising (as a cause of action),

tvhar biu&i davO. Cause of action.

tnhUr men Aiia, v n. To aiise.

bar vaqt tuhdr-i-bindi ddvd. At the time nhen
the cause of action arose.

A l^^lc SdeOan', Fed. adv. From habit ; habit*
ually. [ing in slaves.

adatoR ffuldntoA ki iSrobSr i. Habitual de^

A^yiJiU: adil-ul-ra&n.

In Mah. law, a third party to whose keep-
ing a pledge or secunty given by a borrower

to a lender is entrusted.

Goog l

A H I'm- ii^J^ ^'^ ^-) ^•^- <J*;* bsppeaed,

1. To befall.

2. (Law) To bar; debar; interdict.
arii-i-qalii. A perpetual bar. [event.
A&^\U dr'iim, iiiah, a m. Aa itioident;
dri'ea-i-jumdm. Infirmity of body.
S>iia-i-dimaffi. lufirmity of miud.

aritd kad-immdat <td IdJta^ k. To he b.irred
by lapse or efflux cf time ; to be barred by
the law of Limitatioii or statutory limits.

arta-i-qSndnt. G. G. A legal defect.

^)U dr'zl, adj. Not re'tl, e^seutial, or iaberent.

AF &.aUh=.^il£ di-iyat-ndaiA. Au «ngagemeat
to return any article or property which has
been given on loan or in trust.

A ^1^ c»^U djiyat-i-tdt%. PeraoDul safety.

^ffot-i-yialSi/aq.

Public tranquility ; the public good.
A ^U dq, adj. Disinheiited ; out off from

hereditary right,
da tariid, irt seiluirij k., t. a. ' [right.

To disinherit ; out off from hereditary
uUU dq-tidma. Deed of dia inheritance.
AfX^ <*'ni. adj. fB waa common, pi. avdm.

1. (nmmd) Common; geuenil generic.

2. Ordinary («ddhdrai)). [in which.
dm u ae i:i,G. G. Whether ; including the case
drn'/oAm, adj. Intelligible to all ; popular.
dmrlif, adj. Public ; pertaining to Uie nation.
dm log, avdfit,avam-ul-nds,

'llie common people ; the masa.
dm mdt. Common property.
dm mtA, adv. In public

dm mijah itliliqtiq. A general ground of right.
dm vajak muk/idtamat yd nSlith,

A general cause of enmity ; a general

ground of action.
ikhtij/dr-i-dm, G. G. Ordinary jurisdiction;

general powers. [ing.

jaiMri-dm. & general assembly; a public meet-
A J^t^ Vwi/, n, m. 1. Doer; agent. 2, An

authority; an executiTo or ministerial officer.

3. Revenue collector. 4. Conjuror (l*^)').

amil-i-pulii, G. G. A police officer.

Smil-i-qtirqi. An officer executing distress.

doiil-ndmi. A warrant of power from Govern-
ment, authorizing a person to take posses-
sion of anything ; a power of attorney.

dmii-i-nildm. Au officer holding or conduct-
ing a sale.
/el kd dttul. The person doing the act.

A JlJU ll'iittd, adj. jj* returning.

1. Alighting ; resting.

2. Liable ; subject to ; amenable ; open
to; incident; obnoxious to; exposed to.

dyadhud. Subjected to; laid on; chained,
dyad A., v. n. 1. To alight or rest upon.

2. To be amenable, liable, or subjected to.
hiqdrat dgad kui. Q. G, Exposed to oontempt.
said At/id kl jdaegl, 0. G. Sliall bo puuished.
vohl tdvdiidt dyad ho take^e.

Amenable to the same penalties.
Auyjli* il.d'rat, a. f. Style.
ihdrat-i-la*diq. Verification ; attestation.
ibdrat-i-zohri. A blank endorsement.
ibdrat-i-2o}tri'i-k/id*. A special ; eudorsement.
ibdrai-i-zohri I'lkhnd. To endorse; to write on

the back of a paper or writing.
ihirat zohrl kS aa liihd rahni. Bearing a

blank endorsement. [fence).

ibdrat /d kotdJtl, G. G. Deficiency (in a sen-
A APja" ^_^J^ )*'i^ ^hUr-i-daryari-thoT,

H. kdld pdnl, Transportation beyond seas.
vh&r-i-dar-yd-i-tlior k.; H. kdlefdiil hh^nd, t. a.

To transport beyond seas.
A k^^lbliC Uddl'at, addlal-i-mtfjavnta, a. t.
A court of law, judicature, or justice ; a

tribunal ; bench.
ad3lat4-ib'iddl ikhtiydrdt-i-divdm.

A court of wi^inal Civil jurisdiction.
addlatriibliddl. ilAtiydrdt-i-fm^&ri.

A court of original Crimiual jurisdictioQ
addlal-i-af'd. G. G. A court of appeal.
addlat-iapil-i^>i:li.Vr vdqe Hind. Court of the

last resort in India; the High Court,
ai^ldl-i-(ugar, mStaht, yd adnd,

A Bub(»^inate, iuferior, or lower court
addlat dmir-i-nVdnL The Court issuing an

order for sale by public auction,
addlal bdda!idhl, yd «AdAi The kin^a court.
addlal^andk. Asylum of justiofr,
addlat-i-cltJidonl, A military court.
addlat i'taftfa, yd lAurd. A small cause court.
oddlat-i-dlvdtA, n. f^

Civil court ; a court of Civil jurisdiction .
addlat-i-tiihan, Sesatous court.
adixtalri-iila. A District court,
addUU-i-dliydh, The High Court.
addlat dntU-i-hukdjnttt-i-mwuif&nd. A court

exercising an equitable jurisdiction.
addlat-i-ftrittlnda-i/camlgluin. The Court from

wliich a (.kit II mission issues. [diotion.

addliit-i-faujdari. A court of criminal juris-
add/at kd muiidJU, nu^a/U-daflar, A I'ecord-

keeper; protbouatory.
addlat k., v. a. 1. To administer, or dispense

justice. 2. To exercise judicial powers;

to try eniia at law.

, Google

197

adSlat ke KtiJem le. By tt, refarenoe from the
Court; by order of the Court.

aJaliU te kulimkatdm'l Itarne-vdld. A bailiff ;
nil officerof the Court who Bervea writs, etc.

adalal ek znrye »e.

Judicially; by a power of the oourt.

ndalal-iftnaL A raveaue court,

adSiat-imnjat. A competent court or tribunal;
a court of competent juriadiction. [decree.

adalat-i-mujairviia diffri. The ooiirt passing a

adslal-i-mura/a-i-iild. A court of first instance;
the court in wliich a suit is first brought;
court of original jurisdiction.

addlat-i-murafii-i-tditi. A court of second in-
stance ; a lower Appellate court.

aiUai nim dne kH vMuaab rakhti'l.
To have a locus standi in Court.

adSlat meA mdkhiii k. To bring to justice.

tn-idr-i-ar/dlai. Aotiii^ judicially.

iHrij oz addlat hond. To be out of oourt ; to
have no toctii ttiindi in court.

dasCar-i-adalal. Judicial usage.

niiOmi^-addiat. Tiie Supreme court of crimi-
nal justice, nominally presided over by the
yaiijn, or Ticoroy of the province.

saabat 14 ba-mldlal pahicnchn<>. To resort to
legs! proceedings ; to have recourse to law;
to go to law ; institute legal proceedings ;
to resort to a court of law.

jUlj* Aia7a(i, adj. l.Just; true.
3. Judicial. 3, Actionable.

^I» SddlatuM. Two courts of jusiioe, i. e.
the civil and the criminal,

A LSJjtiJ.* Mdv'at; Ru3. iaddval ; P. dtuhmam;
H. hair, n f. ] j« returning.
Hatred ; spleen, [ma

addvat hiJ-qa&d. Malice prepeme ; deliberate

adivatijOilti, a»% yd zdtl,

Natural Antipathy ; animosity,

adSmt-i-di^,yd qalabi. Secret malice or enmity.

vddvat raklind, v. n. To hear malice,

addmit te, adv. Maliciously ; feloniously,

ad^at viidind, v. a. Toresent; avenge oneaelf.

^,ij« adds' all, nAy M.tlicious; felonious.

addvaa n&lish. A mulicious prosecution,

A ti) iW Udat, Mah. n, f. The time of legal
probation which a divorced woman or a widow
must wait before she marries again, in order
to determine whether she is pregnant.

iddat meA taithnd, v. a. To pass the time of
iddat it) seclusion from strange men.

A Jti^Sdt; Pop. adal, n.in. Justice (JUiJl).

adl t., V. a. 1. To do justice ; to decide accord-
ing to equity and good oonaoience.
2. To judge ; decide.
ajl-fustan,u. £ The ad miniat ration of justice.

A,><J^ «

I. ^jA lacked.

Non-existence; nonentity.

adaraehzdr yd hHiiTi. Default of appearance;
non-appearance.

adam'ikhliydr-i-gamdat. Want of jurisdiction.

ada-mi-add. Non-payment; default of piiyineut.

adnin-adae-JnrmSi'd. Default of payment of fine.

adam idh'tdl-i-iamdnat, fiefault of security.

adam isletdat. 1. Insufficient or no assets; in-
solvency. 2. Inability to pay ; want of means;
disability; impecuniosity.

adam-itdfU. Nouoomplianoe; non-observance,
disobedience ; insubordination; contumacy.

adam. iqrdr. Non atsumpsit,

adam-indirSj. Non-entry.

adam-piiravi yd khahqrgirj. Default of prose-
cution ; default ; failure ; neglect.

adaw-tasrlK. Want of specilication. [ance.

adamlauill. Nou-execution ; uon-servjcej abey-

adam4dmil sliart-i-mueki/k i.
Forfeiture of recognizance,

adam-iakmil. Non- execution.

odam-tandiAl. 1. Absence of effort ; remissness.
3. Negligence; habitual neglect

adam-lavijj'ihi. 1. Inattention; inadvertence;
non-observance. 2. Disregard ; neglect ;
carelessness. [deuce.

adamrsalM. Absence of proof; defective evi-

aitam-javSb. NUdl dicit.

ado. n-jaud^, adzm-Jaitdil Illegality ; invalidity.

adam-hardia. Nou -del i very.

adam-ddiliild. Non-entry.

adam-daifeihl. Non -product ion.

adum-dastiy^. Non est inventus ; non at.

adam-i-ildqagi.

Want of connexion or relationship.

aditm^dbiliyat. Incapacity ; dioqualifioation,

ail<im-q(lhiliyi,t-irzd€i. Pentonal disqualification.

adam^dhiliyai shirHi. Legal incapacity.

adan UySqat. Disability ; inability.

adtTn-fura(ai. Want of leisure.

adam-mutdbiqat. Want of correspondence;
anomaly {ihlUilaf, I, 2.).

adam ma'ni'iidgi meh, In one's absence,

odam-vdqAyat, a. f. Ignorance; unconsciousness.

kal-adam, adj. Non-existent ; null and void,

kal-adam k., v. a. To rescind; quash; make void.

kal-adam jSnnd, t. n. To set at nought ; treat
as null. [nought.

kal-adam k., v, n. To become extinct ; come to

A^«X^ J, j^e drfiWaiMijn.f. Disobedience

of orders; evasion of process; insubordination.
ud^hukm k., v. a. To disobey; to refuse to

obey ; to be refractory.

A jS^ ^i Il'i^ kmt; Ru8. vjar, vajar, n,m.

1. Objection {baJu). 3, Pretext
3. Apology.

y.GoU^l

sy , r

•ur ilA'i^dr-i'-famdfK.Pleft in bar of jorudiction.
«*r £071 f((iAnd, V. a.

To reserve a right of objeotion.
Kw ia^i JM rakhiid, v, 11, To leave no objoctioa
uiiauBn'ered; ti> leave no ground for objection.
Mir-t'-AartiU. Pleik of exeniptioii.
uir i-be-beSql. Plea of payment in full.
lUT-i-bfja, lagv, yd be-fdeda, 1. A fii voloua eicusa
2. A weak, vain, or bad plea; an impro-
per objection.
vMr-ibe zSbtagi yl khUaf tarithta^. A techni-
cal objection ; au objection as to tha irre-
gularity, or informality of a proceeding.
vtr-piilr, adj. I- Excusable.

2. Adoiisaiblc (plea). [ceptton to.

virpak k., T. a. To plead ; object ; take ei-
vtr-i-tabnlyat. A plen against adoption.
wn* ItUtim k., yd rnam^r k., v. a. To admit,

recogniie, or allow a plea or objeotion.
utr-i4anJiuti. A preliminary objectiou.
uir-i-tharelid. Piea of costs.
i«v-rfar. Oljjector; claimant.
uir-ddrl, n. t 1. A statement of objectlona.

2. A cross- d<i maud ; a caveat.
wrddrlk., v a. To put in a petition of inter-
vener ; to bring forward an olijcction.
mr ro^iloi nutjrai. A plea of set-off.
tur-i-nvt}}'. A plea of oustom or usage,
vtr-i-Mhiiil, A verbal plea.
tar-i-dm, A general plea. [jurisdiction.

tar-adain-iUiliydr-i-tamdat, Plea of want of
uzr-i-ffolaH. Plea of error,
Mtr-t/wei. Plea of fraud. [apologiie.

utr k, yd IcLnS, t. a. I. To offer au excuse ;
2. To take objection ; contest {etii-dtk. 1).
utr qShi!-i-piiird^ wtr-i'mitqill, An admissible,

reasonable, -or valid plea or objeotion.
VMr-i-qdnHiti. A plea in law ; a legal objection.
vsr-i-qaift. A valid objection. [jectioQitble.

tar Ik qSbil, qdhiU-uzr, 1, Eicusable. 2. Ob-
mr-i-Gahg-barar. Plea of alluvion.
vxr-i-Gang-nhika't. Plea of diluviou.
tw ndrii^ili-iamilat. An inadmissible plea.
tw-imud<la&-alaih. \ plea urged for thedefenoe.
uer maiaSr, yd quhW na k., v. a. To overrule

au objection ; to reject a plea.
iur-i-n^dligl. Plea of minority.
tar ttaJiiA, No objection.
tur-i-virOtat. Plea of ialieritance or heirship.
b&-tur. Without an excuse,
A S^ye St-t'ah, a. m. j»;« space. Space,
ar»a-i-mumtad tak himr rakknd. G. O.

Prolonged detention.
ana-i-vdhid yd mutaaddad. Fed. Portion or por-
tions of time. [of money,
A ^>^ ^1 II- ™' Personal property exoloaiTS
art-iin^. A report ; return ; invoioe.
arz-be^, (In Euteru Oovts.) An officer who

presents letters and representations ; the

chief petitioner. [preuenutioiL

an-ihdl, n, ra. A statement; complaiut;^^-

arz k., v. 0, I . To request ; Ix^ ; apply ; make

application. 2. To submit ; state humbly.

3. To propose ; suggest ; move,

4. To report; represent; memoriotiie.
ait-hunindah, arzi diliandak. n. m. Petitioner.
art rndrUt. Petition ; request ; case.

^j« dfrt, art4d»hf; Rus. arjl, at^U, n. f pi.

ardii A written statement, petition, or

representation.
otrii juaia k.. v. n. To bring an action ; sue.
ani mQrammtt, maramm^i tavdt. A petition

to amend or add something to a petition

already filed ; a petition of amendmeut
arA^mljibal. A representation of reasoDS

or pleas ; a petition or j»Iaint setting forth

the grounds thereof.
rue anl-dAve par. Upon the face of the plaint,
ma>'tKt6 mundarja'i-artlddtiil.

Tiie subject matter of plaint.
mardtib mttndarija-i-anl-ddve hdzA it vajch

nahlA paidd fioli.

The subject matter of this plaint does

not constitute a cause of action.
aril-ddvd, n. m. A petition of plaint ; the

&r8t pleading in a suit.
ar*l gtizrdnnd, lagdnd, Idnnd, thoknd, yd And,

T, a. To present a petition ; file a plaint,
arzl lend, t. n. I. To receive a petition.

2. To entertain a cose.
argl miuanna. A duplicate plaint.
arii'iiaini, n. ra. A acriveuer ; one wlio writes

out petitions for suitors ; a notary, [pondenca
SrOii avr ahidm. Petitions and orders ; corres-
A LJsfi irf; H. botld ndm, n. m.
Otherwise called ; aUat; or.
A iJLijf h'lat; Rus. vjat, a. f. ja was hij^.

Honor ()>jT).
iizat Ugdrndt vtdrnd, thond, yd lata, bfuttU i^

V. a. 1. See dln-H uidmd.

2. To insult; doflour; ravish; outr^^
iiiat-vdtd. A respectalile man ; a man of rank,
6e-w;a(,adj.Diagraced(rtwtifi). [defamatioa.

he-iizaR, n. f IjOSb of reputation; dishonor;
A i^txxJU ( jMf aihar-ultijdrat.

A duty on merchandise amounting to a

tenth of it'a value.
A ^A^ytAA tubVyat. Affinity entitling to

a share of inheritance — ao«H^ing to aome

authorities, to a aizth.
A ta.^»<A tf lUm'at, itmat, n. f. f^* preserved,
1. Chastity. 2. The pardah (acreon) or

secluaion in trhtch women are required to live.

3. The oftre nnd defence of property bj
the owner, and the protection of person and
property by the atate or the law.
t^yOeSio; H. Jor, n. m. pi. ^^f q. t.

Member; limb.
<im-i-tand»u/, a. m. Afemfirvm virile,
im-thilcnni. Mutilation ; maiming.
ets hA kiltii yd bekSr k., r. a.

1. To cut off a limb. 2. To mutilate.
AtW lU'a, n. f. }lw giTJDg. 1. Bounty i

benefaction {f^^)- [sidemtion.

2. Au eaduwiiieut 3. A concession ; con-
ofd I:., T. a. To aaaigu ibakhthna) ; concede j

accord ; vest in.

ata^aaui. A grant {brdAtkUk-nSma).

tanad imuhariatd iUdiyAr ihtimSm taria i-
taauratl. Grant of udmiuiatrutiou to the
eaUte of the testator. [C^)-

Jl£.4a« Stl'j/ah,ji. m.A jtrant; an assignment

aaga-i-ardtl, A grant of land.

alij/ah-i-iMdddi, A grant-in-aid. [grants.

atiyai-janff^ tw Ardn. Jungle and waste

adyak-i-dSr, G. U. A grantee ; au assignee ; a
gniut-holder.

oTiyah-i-iarkiir, n. m. A Government grant.

v^ya-i-thahi, yd tuttdiH. A royal grant.

oOS/a-iM'thaiii, A religious grunt. [(jwoaV

A<£-^ l/'/s'i n. f. kia abstained. Modesty

ifat oisA hk^lnl dalnd, G. G., t. a.
To outrage modesty,

A ytc 4'^ ; P'>p> "fi^ ■>, m. yU erased.

Pardon ; forgiveness ; remission of sins.

qfv k., V. a. To pardon (baJcIuhnd, 2).

a/f-i'-tna«Ar-tI'. Conditional pardon.

afc A , V. n. Tu be pardoned.

Ai>A«^d, n. m. <»<• tied, 1. A contract;
compact. 2. (ajrf^-ntidA) The marri^e knot
or covenant.

aqd-iiitObat. A contract of kitdbat or con-
ditional ransom granted by a master to his
slave. [(ntioA-fUfApfS).

aqdd^nah; H. biySM:ariS, a. m. Marriage fees

ofil-tiiitti, n. f. Concluding a contract, more
wp. the tying of the marringe-knot [chase.

«qd-viaii o Aira, A contract of sale and pur-

aqd-i-tahriti. A contract (fheiah).

a^ifohn. A mortgage contract,

oqiti-eabaai. A verbal contract,

ogi' k., V. a. To take or give in muriage ; to
marry; wed. [contract.

aqd-adm<'h, uitdi^ttSmah, Marriage deed or

aqd, yd aqd-bandi A., v. n. To be married.

A jA«^I;lllit.a^«RnB. Ala/, aUal; H.
tamt^ B. t Jl> restraining. Sense.

9 fl*

oql mtn /utui: Unsound mind.

dttratt oql, Sound mind.

A c:^*Ac &niib'at, n.f. v^ came after. Punish-
ment inflicted by the Magistrate at his dis-
cretion (1). [of^i-i.')

A P ^U* aUatI, adj. Of half-blood. {Opp

A iSAa fUdq'ah ; Fop. ildqS, n. in. ^la clung
to. See ju; 1, Z. [affinity.

1. Dependency ; affiliation; correlation;

2. Part {sarokar). 3. Bearing ; relevancy;
allusion. 4. Tenure; holding.

6. An estate ; manor. 6. Province ;
division; district; circle; parish.

7. Jurisdiction; beat. 8. Otfioe ; post
ilSqah uth gayd. The ouunection was severed.
ildqnh rakhtid, v. n. To ho allied, or associated

with; have affiuity with ; to be correlated,
or dependent on {tdalltiq ralshnS).

ilSq«k le Wtar. lieyoud the limits. [poDsible.

itd'iafi »e mavakliud tha. The estate was re-

ildqa-iaddlat. The jarisdictiun of a court.

i/Sqe laeA. Within the limits, or jnrisdiction ot

ild-ia-ddr. One who engages aa agent or re-
presentative for the payment of the assess-
ed revenue.

A iA"*li* fUSm'at, n. f, fU knev. 1, A sign.

atSnuU-i-das !hkal.

A mark in place of a signatnre.

aldmat-i-mardl. Membrum virile.

A 'i^U' Sldiityah, adv. Openly; in pnlilie;
before everybody. [publicly.

atdHiyah kah^d, v. n. To speak openly or

khu/yah o aldniyah tahqlqli k., V. tt. To make
euquity botti secretly and openly ; to
make a tfaorougli investigation. [tion.

tttdniya rithvat-iitdnJ. G. G. Notorious corrup-

A Ufc-U teiat, n. f. > hetel. 1. Oaoae (4-<li 1).
2. A charge {iltdm, 2); count (of an
indictment),

iltal-i-ddrtl. An indictment.

ba-illal, adr. Through ; fur ; in a charge of
(ba-tabab). [chan^

bar bindU illat-i-tarmlm.1. Upon an amoiided

ba-itlal^ ibltdvt, G. G. Through dubiousness or
nncertaiuty. [of decFee,

ba-iliat-i-Jrdi (IfTH.In satisfaction or ezeontjon

ba-Mat bdqi. Ou acoouut of arrears.

ba-iUat-adaM adde baqdyd^ligStt. On account
of the non-payment of arrears of rent.

fard-i-qardr-ddd-i-jana vuA ei yd ziy&Uih illat-
»A thdmii ho foM liain A charge may con-
tain one or more heads.

jurm ii iltat meA. Fur any offence. [knowledge.

^6Ji^vxti» Ji£t/m-»-iMit^nidna.G.Q,Crimiual

^1

A'^yU iia/oA, n. m. J^ re;;ding.

A pension ; atipeud ; salary ; BubaiBtence :
mouey (-I*!;)^ I, 2). [upon

A jJf Sid; (In coDip.) «/; H.jmc, prep. On ;

al-al-itliedl, ndv. In n series ; in succession ;
conBecutively ; teriatiia. [sevenilly.

af-al^'mSl o al-al-iiffirdd, adv. Jointly and

alal-itldq, niv. Absolutely; solely.

alal-infirad, adv. Severally, [auccesBively.

al-at-tavAttir,nA.y, In BUCieSiion; repeatedly;

al-al-hu&b, Hiiv. Suspense account.

al-ai-KUdb dtnd, \. a.

To ninkeftdvancoB to bo adjusted after-
wards i make pttyinenta on account

etl-alkJinaiu, adv. Pnrticulariy ; especially.

al-ad-davam, adv. Permanently; in perpe-
tuity ; for ever.

o^iu-j i&i'A, adv. In the morning. [(<(ItKaraH, I.).

al-al-itmH-ii, u>niinian,ftdv. In geuerni ; generally

ala-qadr-imaratit According tc rauk, or degree.

^^.Uiriif^ ala-lidi-al-qandt,

In like manner; similarly ; likewise ; mu-
tatis mulandis; ditto ; on thtd measure.

AP^J.aa.'Jj:''''"t^ajI; Pi>l'- ala/id;,l,a.t.
Severalty; separation.

al4h'ila;ii-ilU*n», Separation of shares.

s ^»Ac il/ai^'i£iA,a?<i^^ft,adj.nudadv.Separite.

aialulali raihnd, v. a. To appropriate ; set
apart; segregate. [apiece.

alakiiah, aiahdak, adv. Separately ; one by one ;

alahdah k., v. a. To separate.

tUahilak k., V. D. To be separated (alaff h.),

mSl aiahdd h, To part with a property.

A ui^(<£ Xmdi^at, n, f. y»» lived, iuhabit«d.

Any large huildinff ; an edifice.
mahal:nut-i-imdrai'i-Mrkdri, O. G. n. m,

Public works department.
At*^<>' 'amotiaR'; P. dldak odOnittah; H.

jdn b&jh-ke, adv. Wilfully ; in cold blood.
amadan ikhfdi i-jardi/nm-i-tan^ln. G, G. Wil-
ful concealment of heinous ofFoiicea.
amadan tarar ahadid pahu^Iidnd, v. a.

Voluutarily causing grievous hurt.
A y*^ fimr ; Pop. umar; H. drbal, u. f. Age.
umr bhar, adv. For life ; during the term of
natural life. [land.

umr bhar it mitqfi. A life tenure of rent-free
umr-jiaUd, A leaae for life. fment for life.

umr-t/aid, n, f. ddim-ul-kahf, n. m. Impriaou-
umr-qaidi, n, A prisoner for life.
A O^ U v*£ &>nr o taid ; H. kalnit, mah&, n. m.

John Dos and Richard Roe (•*{}).

>»

A J~*« Arn'ol, n. m. J^ worked.

1. Practice ; work; husiueas; employtneDt;
operation {ikkiydr, 8). 'i. Act ; deed ; work;
action ; agency. 3. A charm ; spell ; a mystic
word or incantation.

4. Measure ; process; procedure.

6. Eieoution {tddhan). 6. Effect (ajar).

7. Administration (amald^ri).
g. Intoxicating drinka.

9. The inanngement of any land orbnsi-
nesB on behalf of another.

amal paltd, amal daitak, anvil tan/td.

A deed appoin'ing an agent or manager;
a warrant authorizing a person to collect
the rents ofsn estata [charm.

ami pafhnd, v. n. To mutter a spell or

ama'ddr'. A manager ; an agent ; a collector of
revenue ; an officer appointed to collectthe
revenue of an eatate whichbas beenattach-
ed by Govammeut. .

amallxmarrud. Contumacy; contempt; re-
cusancy ; defiance.

amal-i-l dicim'i. A judicial act.

an^-ddrt, n.f, 1. Limits of jurisd lotion i'^!^)-

2. Government ; reign; lordahip. 3. Tl>e
district governeii ; a coUectorship. [cess,

*•!) J J^ 'amai dar-dmad. A proceeding ; pro-

amal-dar-dmid t, v, a. To act upon ; observe.

axnal-dar-dtnad h., v. n. To be acted upon.

amal-dastak. Warrant ; writ ; a deed of convey-
ance ; a certificate of title.

2. A document giving possession of pro-
perty ; a written order firom the proper
authority to enable the purchaser of an
estate to obtain possession of it.

am^l h., yd amal men Idnd, v. a.

1. To put iu execution ; carry into effect;
bring into operation {bajd Idnd).

2. Toaot;8ettonoTk; transaut(buainen).

3. TouBe(w(n«(Mi.).

i. To dispense ; administer,
fi. To effectuate.
aiaal-gumr, Obs. n. m. A collector.
sJU> 'am'lah, a. m. Establishment ; office.
amlah-pulu yd/aujddri. Police establishmeni
ainlah-k^urif. Au inferior native clerk, [sioo.
amiah duMUah k., v. a. To bring under posaes-
sU> tlt» inlak /*e/d, n. m. Ministerial officen;

clerks ; officials ; executive authority.
amal-i-qdnQni Procesa or operation of law;

due course of law.
amat^maaaabl. An official act ; an act done

in virtue of any office held by the doer.
amal-ndmaA. Authority to manage or adminii-

ter property,

A warrant from *, conipeteat public fiiDctinDU7

to «n indlridiisl, lutlio rising hie takiDg poew— —

aod managemetit of Uailed ot'ier or ptopertj.

ptntMdN amal m«rt tdnH. To exercise lawfully.

Father's brother ; patenial unole,
wnmi-iddah', U. eA(tcA«rd A/tdi, u.ra.
Father's brother's sua ; cousin.
AJ>>' tnd, adv. At ; near; nigh; before; with]

by ; about ; in ; on ; according to, etc.
ind-al^rae, ind-iU-laKrit. At the inatauce of.
ind-ui-ifrdS vdranl. By warrant.
iaivtultytOr, pd U^Jq&t. During interroga-
tion, inquiry, or investigation.
i»d-»t-partdi, A. H. On examination or inquiry.
ind-iU-tajvU. Under consideration; peadiug

trial or iuvestigation ; before the court,
iai^-ltilab, adv. On demand.
indul-4abiit. On proof; on conviction.
Hxt-wl-iurOrat. When required or demanded.
iml-ul MuiSqdt. During the interview.
md-ui-nizSa la question ; iu dispute; litigated.
wd-ui-nu^ On receipt. [event.

tHc^tJ-m^li, When it happens; in such an
A J«« avUm, n. m. pi. of mU

The common people, the public.
liidn-iin-Rdt ; H. tab log. The people ; the com-
munity ; the population; the public.
■mIim Jti iuU& Ice liye mTi4htahar kotd hai. Is
hereby promulgated for general information.
Ofdm ie/dide ke lii/a.

For the public good or velfare.
Mbn b lij/e. For the public ; common.
APV)(a-U .da« awii-ndjdit.

An unlawful retum.
Aizjjjc /Inr'at, n.f /(f.uakad, A female (^)^l)-
avatHtdt^Bia. avrat-bdnl ;B,as. baiyar-hUnl;
Mah. maaCOrdt, a, t. Tlie female Rex ; womau-
kind. [uant womiii.

OHTal-i-kdmila i H. garabhvanH letrt, A preg-
auratt-a-nUbah. O. G, A woman of rnnk.
tmral kd bhagH la janS. G. G. Abduction,
Ha aur<U ho te urnd yS phiuld le jOiid.

To take or entice away a woman.
iui aurat ke ihilval-iJidne mfi ghtu jdnd.

To intrude upon the privacy of a woman.
iwi awat la tiitbat be-ifafi kS iitthdm dyad k.

To impute unohastity to a woman.
A^djC 'ev'fff, evtah, tn&nah, n. m. See «>.*(
l.A substitute; »>Keedanewn. 2.An amends.
3, Penalty; forfeit.
*»0M irtdL Return of a writ,
mu dtnd, T, a. To make compensation ; to

reimbune; repay ('(otj/d </md).
jtflM jtja *nai maOmit, pd madvata.

A return; commutation.
MOi mdnu k., v. a. To interchange:

amt nwA A., y. d. To represent ; replace ; snper-

sede ; supfilant {badll nen h.).
*vat meik, ha-e»<u, 1. As compensation orindem*

nity ; in satisfaction.

2. Mutalii mutandis; in supercession of.
tvai-i-nuqtdn, tavSit ; H.toU hi bharaul'!, ^n^

Indemuity ; indemnification, [price.

b^-evai qimat-i-taaaiffati. G. G. At a certain
ba-evae haiahi-uzat, G. G. For defamation.
ahd-ndmah ba-mwdd mubttdild-i-agtrdn.

Cartel ; an agreement between hostile

states relating to exchange of prisoners.
evaidud td/t. Sufficient amends, [representative.
^j» Woil; Pop. fljrf, a. f. 1, A substitute;

2. The person officiating ; a loetm tenent,
tvatl, adj. Officiating; acting; in charge,
eal dend, v. a. To supply a substitute (as a

servant). [tiite,

evii railmd, v. a. To take or accept a substi-
«Rti it., V. a. To officiate ; to act in the place of.
AJ^ *ahd,n.m. 1. Engagement; stipula-
tion (,l,Ji 1, 3). 2. Eelgn (rdj 2, 4).
ahd tornd, v. a. To break one's promise ot

engagement.
a!id fiUnd, v. n. To be broken (a contract).
aM-i-hitkdnuU. In the reign of. [engagement,
ahdshitan, adj. Faithless to one's word or
ahd-thiknl, a. f Breach of faith, contract,

or engagement ; infraction of a treaty,
aMk.,y. a. hSoe iqrdri. 1, 4.

'2. To abjure. 3. To make a vow,
ahd karvdnd, v. a. To bind ; make conditlo&i.
ahd meA, adv. In the reign of,
oKd-ndmah, n. m. A convention ; charter ;

treiity (iqrdr-ndma),
dAii-ndma-i-fijaraf. A commeroial treaty, [tract.
ahd-ndmah likhvdnd. To biud ; oblige by oon-
dhd o paimdn, n. m. Articles of agreement ;

treaty of alliance.
oAd o paimdn k., T. a. To enter into, or make

a convention; make a treaty; malte terms

or conditions {iqrdr k., i). [parties.

dhd paimdn kame-odU. The contracting
ij.fS bh'dah, n. m. Office ; duty ; occupation ;

charge {jagah, 3). [an engagement.

okdah-bixrd It., v.n. To disoharge a duty; fulfil
ohdah-bardt, n. f. 1. Discharge of duty; com-

pletiou of an engagement, 3. See bariyat.
ohdah-bardi t., v. a.

1. To acquit one's self of an obligation.

2. To diaobarge the duties of an office.
ohdah pdnd, v. n. To be appointed to an office^

entrusted with a commission.
ohdepar mdmw; yd nmqarrar i., ohdah dend,

V. a. To appoint to, or iostal in an office,
ohda-i^ajT, G. 0. The office of a judge.
ohdalU-jaRl. An honorable or hj(b plaM^

office, or dignity.

re

TXT"

»!uUh-ddr. An office-holder j officer; funotion-
ary ; civil or military authority. [officer.

ohdeh-d^-^kharc/i--kunindah. The disbursing

ohdeh-ddr-i-tartari, n.

A government official ; a public officer.

ohdeh^&r-i-m&lahal. A subordinate officer.

ohdehnldr-i-md/auq, yd did. A superipr officer,

ohdeh-ddrV Holding an office; incumbeucy.

ohdah rak/md. To hold or till an office.

ohde »e bartaraf, yd md^Hl h., v. n.
To be dismissed from an office.

ohdeh »e dtutrJiar-ddr &., t. n. See utefd detiA.

ohda-i-dmil. An eiecutive authority, [ment,

ohda-i-qdt/am'^mitqdmi. An officiating ap(]uiut-

okde ke etabdr te, ba-etabdr-i-okdah. By virtue
of one's office ; ex officio. [office,

kin ohde ke Ulle te. G. 0. Under color of any

auurOf horkdr-i-ohdali ; G, G, H, kant par.
On duty.

^ Jxc SXj/ir', n. m, A knare; an impostor,

ni^dr, adj. Crafty (chaldt).

^]t±> ^jfdr'l, n. f, Inipoature; deception;
ciroiunvention (i;^a<li, 4), [era ; A, D.

A ^W*^ *^''h 'an-I-wvl, adj. The ChriBti&a

A Vtf ain, adj. I. Eiact. 2. Very.
ain-ul-mdl. 1. Principal {rdt-vltn&l).

2, Net profit; land revenue,
am vaql par, adv. 1. In the very nick of time,

2. Pnuctiially ; at the proper time, [act.
4tn vaqti-Jurm, Flagrante delicto ; in the ywy

At_i^t« ^''I^, Overcoming.

g^Ub daHfam. ya fareb te.

To circumvent ; overreach ; cheat ; trick.

gdlib (Ad. It wfts likely or expected.

Ifdlib hoi, adv. It ia probable,

Xj\A ^'tiban, adv. Most likely; in all pro-
bability; very likely; iika enough; ten to one.

A^'y^^'^Wf n. m. 1. Misappropriation of
money ; unlawful abstraction {khnrd bvrd).
2. {AtaA. law) The sale of property for a
price grossly uuadequate to its value.

gtdxm-i-Jit*h. A gross fiiiud.

ifaban *., v, a. To misappropriate {Vtaydnxit k.).

AjtW^i*'^''; ^o'p-^adaf,'B.\x&.giidar, n, m. j»A
was perfidious. See t^L Confusion ; disorder.

gadar. maeJidnd, yd k., v. a. I. To False a riot
or disturbanoe. 2. To rebel; riot; revolt.

_Ji

A ^j* ?'"7^) ". f. 1. Flood ; imunlatiini,

" 2. Depression ; low ground.
garqi mfn dnd, v. n, 1. To be flooded

2. To be lowered or depressed (ground).
^^^ garifi'dagl. Droivning (a barbarism

of the Police munthU, i, e. jdH gkifdagi

the place where a man was druwued).
A i_,«^ ^aa'ab, a. m.

Embezzlement; raiaappropriation.
A k:v*lfti ^aflatfi.t.X. Inatteution; remisanessf

carelessness 2. A faint ; swoon.
gafiat Ul-amad, yd hil-qtud, G. G.

Wilful neglect.
gaflat-i-za mindd rdn ha-tdmH-i-maTdiih-i-niSmi-

rah. Neglect of duties in zamindars.
gaflat se, adv. Negligently.
gaflai-i-hdr. Neglect ot one's duty.
gafiai k., V. a. To neglect; disregard.
gafiat'i-mdmiUi. Habitual neglect.
gafiaH^itjrimanah jis H kUi jW tOtrkkS* yd

joed&d ko nuqtdtt falmnche.

Culpable neglect by which injury is oaua-

ed to person or property.
gaf'lad, adj. Neglectful ; careless ; negligent.
A ftlU ^dni' ; H. »evak, n. m, 1. A slave ;

bondsman ; helot ; serf. 2. Among Maho-

medans, a hijuaehold servant who reoeivet

food and clothing but no wages.

3. A youth concealed from bis birth till

the age of puberty.
gnldm-i-iar-kharid, A purchased slave.
guldm a2ddah-»huda. An enfranchised or «m-

ancipated slitve.
gulatnkd tildm. A slave of a slave, [to slavery.
guldm h; yd ban&^id, v. a. To euslave ; reduce
gulunt ■mol lena, v. a. To purchase a slave.
gvldmoh ki kkand Jaioleht, yd kdr o bar. Sale or

purchase of impurted slaves ; slave -dealing.
^lU ^iddin'i, n. f. Slavery ; bondage ; thral-
dom ; serfdom ; vassalage ; eoslavement;

involuntary servitude,
gu'dml ikfUiydr k., v. a. To serve one bb a slave.
guldml-khat, A certificate of slavery.
gulaml kd kluit likhnd.

To bind oneself to slavery by a bond,

A JS-^ gatb'ah, n. m.

1. Ascendancy ; influence ; mastery ;pi«-

dominauce. 2. Excess.
gq/b<ik pdJid, V. n. To get the upper hand ; to

be victorious, [majority ; a majority.

gnlbori-rdi, galba-i-drd. The opinion of the
galba I., V. a. To overcome ; predominate ;

override; gain the ascendancy; get the

upperband ; expose (lardUl k.).

A ^1^ $af<U, adj. Wrong.
f^<U jtAotor dend, t. k.

To misiDform ; give false intelligeuee.
gaial rSe. A wrong or erroiieoas opinion,
joint tamajfind, v. a. To misapprehend j mia-

conceive ; misunderatand ; misjudge.
galat-fahmi, o. f. \ misaoDception ; uiBunder-

standing; misapprehonBion. [of law or facts.
galat-fahml qdnUn yd vdqedt A miscoDceptioQ
galat t., v. a To annul ; set ttt nnught.
HH gnlal-/a!imi ie tabab amal k. To act under

a misconception. \rata.

uMbii ^lat-nsmah ; H aihtidh-palr, n.ni. Er-
^^■aa;m\t.^ala, 11. f,

1 . Tnacuuracy ; miscalculati'Hi ; erratum ;

2. A miftBtatement. 3, An oversight ; a
slip i miss. i. A fallany. 5. See galat-fakmS.

gaioG fornd, v. n. To occur {a mistake),
gaiaS «, adv. Erroneously.
galfi-i-qaniinl. A mistalie of lair.
galaCi i., ya tAaita, t. n.

2. To labour tinder a mistake.
pata me* p^V^t ^- n. To full into a mistake,
gaitiyoA k& msidSd. A checic in account.
A&lc ^'lah; llltt galld, n. m.

1. Grain ; eom (oni^). 2. SkIs proceeds of
the day. 3.7'he box in which tbey are kept.

fdlcd, R«iit» paid in kind. Carn^/y.

2. Close attention or oare.
Il\j^ ^<Mir,n, S. Deep thought.
^urpartWiA^, Ikingingup; maintenance.
gour »e fitkhnd. To observa miuiitely ; con^

sider attentively.
gam^alab. Worth consideration, [beratiOn..
jwarM-fenn'L Full consideration ; mnture deli-
gtMr-bfr/iah, adj. Delilierate ; prepense.
gaur iar-ie, bare gavr »e, ganro tdtmmul te,

adv. Deliberately; advisedly,
four k., V. a. To incline towards; oouotenknce.
A y^^tr. Other; another; foreign.
gfmr-abdd, adj. Uncultivated ; uninhabited.
gair-ikhtiydr^. In voluntary.
gcUr-bsad o batt. Not settled, applied to lauds

not included in the revenue assessment.
gair-pukhiagi. Immaturity ; unripeness.
g<ur-t^vU. Undetermined ; not decided.
gtiir-laJiqTqt ady l-^ague; indefinite.

2. Undetermined; doubtful; not certain.
foir-hOiirl, n. f. 1. Non-attendanoe; absenoe..

2. Non-appearance; default.
fair Ithareh. Extra or miscellaneous expettaei.
ftir-rHj, adj. Not ourreot..
fair-*ai*>t. Nun-resident. [stranger.

gair MMfu'And, V. a. 1. To r^ard one as a
2. (Bare} To misooDoein*; miaunderBtend.
fcdr-ti^fl^ aolj. Inoonolusivt.

ffair-»hayre ; H. Ofi-purtwA- 1 . A third person
any other person. 2. AjiStranger.

gair-tldqah, 1. Territory beyond the limits of
one's jurisdiction.

2. Foreign rule or administration.
gair ke hath inCteqal i. To alienate.
ya«r-Mi/it, adj. Without an owner; unappro-
priated ; unclaimed.

gair-miitamnr, adj. lueffeotual ; inefiectivei.
gair-mutakid, adj. Uncovenanted.
gair-mataiyan, gmt'-muaiyan, gair-ntv^irrar,
adj. 1 . Uudetermiued ; uii6ettled,not postedi
'2. Undefined; indefinite,' uncertain,

3. Wavering ; fluctuating.

4. Contingent ; accidental.

gair- mahdad. B,dj. Unlimited; unbounded'
gair-TnatrOd, adj. Uncultivated; not cultivated.
gnir-muif'd>nal, a^. 1. Not iQuae; obsolete.

2. Unusual; extraordinary; rare.
gair-mtu!iaHk^kfua, adj. 1. Undetermined';

undefined > iudeSiiite-. 2. Not appropriatt^

ed ; unappropriated. 3. Indiscriminate.
gair-mnthrat, adj. Unconditional; absolute.

Applied to grants c.f kad, etc. witliout »ny sU-
puUtions oE wrrioe or tha Hka being Xtaohed
to tbem.
ffair-mailolial, aij. Unadviaable ; inexpedient.
gair-matlub, adj. Undesirable ; nat desii'sd..
gair-motalar, adj. 1, Incredible; unreliable.

2. Invalid; null.
gair-mdmiU, adj.Unusual; informal [tmperfeot,
gair-muiammal, adj. Incoraplefce ; defective ;.
gair jMitammal patti-ddnlmpetCect pattidSw

tenure. ■ [uot fcasibUi.

gair-mumJdn, adj. Impossible ; impractioable ,-
gair-mumtiu-ul-tar-dSd, 1. Not to be refuted.^

unanswerable ; irreFiitgable.
2. Irrevocable; irreversible.
gair^mtimkiii-vl.taqsim. Indivisible ; net UaHe

to partition ; impartible.
gair-mvmkin-ul-xardat. Uuproductiv&, barren,

or nnculturable (land).
gatr-mumJcin-al'ViitiU ; H. gal M4id, n. ra.

Irrecoverable balanc- ; bad debts, fpropeh
gair-mnnddh. Unsuitable ; unbecoming.; ixa>-
gatr-tanvqagiim, gair-munqiittamah. a^j.

Undivided held in Joint tenancy.
gair-taanqiUa; H.. a(a/,. a<y.. Immovable; flxod";

real, [mate.

gaiir-manhVia, adj. 1. Unmarried. 2".- Ulegiti-
ffair-maitrH'l ; H. an-b^ij/aad, adj. Not holding

by hereditary descent ; not inherited.
yaw-Bofc. Inoperative; of no effect.
jr<i>'r, yd/arzl ndntH.lnaaotbername; under

an assumed title.
gair-iM^ib ; gair-vdjfXr adj . I . Gootoay to- nai-

son or law; not due; bad..

2. Wrong ; unreasonable ; unjust.
ffoir-v^'tiil, adv. 1. Im[tro|>erly ; nfljinrtdj;
wrongly. 2. Fnuululentljr.

.Gooi^lc

ffaifmuitt, tdj. OatatandiDg j not realised.

us

A ji^ti ^■'►V; P. tinS-iar; H. ittri^aml, n.m.
^ trauBgreBaiu^. I. A aianer,
2. A vfaoremonger ; fomicKtor.
ij^>* /<y»raA, VI. t k loose woman.
A &£.»l# /a'hit/ui, n. f. A harlot.
A ^Jc=Uj\i /dri^'-tAaa; Pop./dr'iAnfl.-BiiH.

^Srkhaa ; H. Ihar^Si, n. {.

A deed of release or discharge ; written
ftcquittance ; aoqiiittance; deed of dlBsolution
of partnership.
farig-ihaO, yd/dnUafi lihh dind, v. a.

To give a written acquittance.
A ii«'J /d'M.fSndah, adj. .xJ was corrupt
SeejAtlfd, (1,S,6.) 1. Corrupt; malignant.

2. Bud ; wicked ; unprincipled.

3. Wrong; ainister; guilty; culpable;
criminal; felonious, i. Uiiluwfui (iiO-JfUi).

fStid, n.m. One who,acoordingtOBonieuuthori-
ties, may be deprived of the man^ement
of his own affairs, as un6t to be trusted
with them.

fS*id (aur «, adv. Conmptly. [debase.'

fdtid k., V. a. 1. To pervert; corrupt; vitiate;
2. To invalidate. [knowledge.

ttSyat yd ilm-ifind. Criminal intention or

AtJ-^t* /d'*i', adj. JAi exceeded.

1. Superfluous; auperuumemry ; over and
above ; more than enough ; running over ;
*n(M Ktperque. [mainder ; balance.

fOtil, n. m. p\./itiia(. 1. Surplus ; excess ; re-

2. Receipt in excess of revenue, etc.
/Siil-baqi, n. f. Balance in favour.

fOiil Idifi nikaliia, v. a. To strike the balance.
fatil-hadar, badar fOzil. Vulg. b^al fazil.

Kiclusion find addition ; an interchange
of fields between two estates to secure a
uniform boundary.
fSnl jukalaS ya />., v, n.

To exceed amount at credit,
/dni vOnlat, fOtil vu*ul. Surplus receipt ;

extra or additional collections.
A H l>^ J^*i« y i>li/A'i o vtafaih.,t.n.

To commit sodomy on each other.
A 8 t^iG/UecfaA ; Rus. phaedd, n.m. pi. favSid,
*e* gain. 1, Advantage; benefit; interest-
^Mid4). 3. Outturn; yield.

fandah-i-iati. Self-interest.
/ofc/aA-t'-n'mnl. An incidental advantage,
A jJJi<: )jO JatHr-i-aql. Unsound miad.
A Je J** fa^vS ; H. haivattuh, n. m.

The written verdict of the }blah. Id w officer

of a court, according to the Shara.
faiva denS, v. a. To give a verdict. [SAarO.
fsii/a-i-tkarai. An injunction according to the
fdCva-i-adOlat. See huim-iaddlat.
fatva-i-qnil. The sentenoo or verdict of a Qiil
fatvd feiia, Meh., v. a. To take a legal cpiuioa

of the lawfiiluess of an act.
A ^i^^> fohih, adj. Obscene; bawdy; indecent

fohik, n. m. Obscenity ; bawdry.

foluh h&te^, yd toMn. Obscene laugnage.

f<ihih bdltn bahid, fohik haknd, v. n.

To talk smut or bawdy.
fohih sher. Obscene ballad or verse.
foJah kitdh. An i)b9cene bi)ok.
fohsh kitdbon id b«cknd. Sale of obscene boeki.
foJuh gdliydA, ii. f. ludeoeut abuse.
fohsh git. A bawdy song.
A&fiJJ fid'tyah, n, m. Ransom.
A H IJjf j'j* /wdr' h., V. a.

To run away.
fardr fwnd euhJAdt-i-naijrim yd mdMib id.

G. G. Running away of criminal or accoa-

ed persons.
jji^ farir'l, adj. Absconded ; fled; escaped.
farari mafrHr, n. m. 1. A runaway ; fugitive ;

deserter. 2. A cultivator who has absooaded

from or thrown up his land.
fardri mujrim. An escaped convict, [mn away.
fardn nauiar. A servant who has absconded or
A J*.'.')* fard'yat, n. m. PL of j*ji q, t.

l.The obligatory or divine precepts,

or statutes of the Mah. religion, [property.

2. The law of iuheritauce or partition of
fardyeu idtim maiidm. Reciprocal or oorrels-

tive duties ; mutual obligations.
A>>t^t&^>i /aria^ant£dm,G.a.ABtoatperMit.

A *if M^t n- f- PI afrdd.
1. A draft of an account.
3. Register ; record ; statement ; aoeonni

3. List; roll; catalogue; muster-roll (fdfipl).
fard-i-ahkdmi-m,%uaisai. The register of oonia-

cutive orders in a judicial ease.
fard-t-idtil. A useless thing.
fard bdqiycU A balance sheet. [sheet.

fard-i-bdqiydt-i-mdlguidrl, A revenue balsnot
fardi-patii-ddri. n. f. A list or schedul« of the

shares of ajoiut estate.
fardi-tathihU, n. t Ssttlunaat ntnA

if

205

4f

fard-i^aitilqil, fardi-hitdh, o. f. A Bcbedule of
prop«rty ; inventory of diBtrained property.

fard-i-lq/i1q. A paper or doed of partition.

fard-ilaqnjn,StAieineat of diBtribuiioii of land.

faitli-huqilq, b, f A record of rights.

jardi-iaqiqut, n. f. A merauriol; a statement of
tbecircum8tanceaofauMe;areturamade to
a requisilion for information ; a report.

ford ftS The Bentenoe eheet.

fard qardr-tUki^-jurm. A charge. [tivatton.

fardi-tOtht, n. t. ^Statement of a raiyat't cui-

fard-iiaqtln-ikhidmctt, n. f. Roster duties.

jard-i-jurm, n. f. Calendar of oiime.

/ard-i-jama-baiidi, a. f. Reutal.

jard-i-hxUigah. A descriptive roll.

/ard4-ihar3]/al-i-»hirOhat. Articles of assooia-
tion of partnership. [Penal Code.

fard-i-illal, A charge framed under the Indian

ford ford, fardan/ardan,furSddJurSdA, adv.
Severally ; each one.

fardi-qard/xU. Kindred roll. [an ofieiioe.

furd-i-qardr-dad-i-jurm, Tiie formal cbarge of

firdi-mtiiammal, G. U. A complete record.

ford twrt ndm eharhdnS, v, a.
To register ; enliat ; enroll.

fard-i-iiH-mtikammaL An incomplete record.

fard-i-mltil-biqi ltd maivadah.
A rough balance sheet.

ifai-/inA.A double account, shewing the amount
of land held and rent paid by each Raiyat,

Utah. Law.) Lineal descendants io the
mue line. Femalei and their posterity are
eioluded from the order of descent, one's
own daughter excepted.

Jartaadt men leitA, fartnttd banSnd, yd £., 1. To
adopt as a son. 2. To make one his aon -in-law.

A (dvi far*, n. m. ^^ made lawful,

1. Divine command ; a duty, the omission
of which is ouuaidered a mortal sin.

2. Duty; moml obligation; bounden duty.

3. Onm; responaibility ; liability.

fan, n. m. A definite portion of the inheri-
tancednetoan beir.a widow's jointure, or her
share of her husband's property. Carnegy.

fan-i-khidmat ke hhilHf k. To violate a duty ;
to ^1 in one's duty.

fA^ Jordan, adv. Specially; definitely, aa ap-
plied to the Mah. law of inheritance.

fanamoraddan. Conformably to a direct or
special claim, and also to an indirect or
reversionary claim, as ooming back from
bilnre of nearer heirs.

/ortt wudddl, n. m. A fiotitious plaintiff or pro-
secutor ; a person pat forivu^ in the place
«f the real plaintiff.

^^/ar^ n. in. A snii instituted by others
ttwn ihoae really iaterested.

tj^^ fit>^% ^i- 1> Incumbent ; obligatory ;
bound ; obliged ; indispensable ; imperative.

2. Snpposititious; fictitious; not real or
eseentiul ; nominal.

3. Assumed ; hypothetical. [suit.
farn muqaddajna, yS muamala. A fictitious
um-i-farH, u. m. A fictitious or assumed name.
AS^'* fir'gah, n, m.

A tribe ; sect ; daas (J.»'.» 1).
Jirqe ke asJithaii, Q. U. A oinss of persons.
firqa i-mulhiUif a* tartdr, G. Q. A faction; a
cabal.

P ^I^ V* farmdn', farmdn-i-thSM, n. m. A

mandate ; edict ; putsnt ; charter (dgyH, 1).
P ir-<1.5ji fanf-yu ; H. Ukn, a. t

Sale ; disposal.
farotht t., V. a. To sell (bedutS).
P Ojv* /ornf, n. m. 1, (/n eoJap.) Alighting.
2. Arrival and deposit of goods within

certain limits.
farod-gak, n. f. A halting or landing place ; a

camping ground.
farod tnal. Goods in bond.
P 8i^^*y /aroAin'dah, n. m. A vendor.
farodiindahri-majsa, n. m. A licensed vendor.
f ib^ farytht, at 1. A complaint; suit;

charge. 2. A oiy for help, saouuur, etc
faryHd-rat, n, m. .\ redreaser of grievances; a

just judge ; an administrator uf justice.
farydd-rael, a. f. Redress of grievances.
farffdd k., T. a. 1. To complain; lay a suit

against one. 3. See duhOi dend. [complaint.
faryad ho pahuAehnS, y.a. To hear one's suit or
^ .jl^P farySd'l, n in. A complainant (ddveddr).
p i„^^ fareh'tjdn fareh, land fhand, n. m.

Fraud idltok&diiti).
farefi-dmei wirigd. G. Q. A firaudulent act,
fareban iigri hdtil k.

To obtiiin a decree fraudulently.
fareli-dihi, n. f. Cheating; swindling.
farei dend, yd it., v. a. To cheat {dagd dend).
fareb *e, fareban, adv. Fraudulently; dishonest-
ly ; malAfide; unfairly.
fao-eb ichdnd, fareb meA dnd, yd phaAtnd.
^-ij*/are&'t,/o'eftaB, adj. Dishonest; oolluiive.
fareS, far^yd, n. m.fartban, n. f. A cheat.

A V)* -'■'"*'' "■ ■"■ ^' ^'^^^ C*'"?*)'

2. Division ; section ; department

3. A party in a suit.

/aj-Tj »(ip«i/, M. m. The principal party in a suit.
fariqi-4*gf^ddT, n. m. The party in whow
fiiTor decree has been given.

CooqI c

fariqi-magliib, n m. The defeated party.
/ariq-i-i»iiqaddamah -qdj/am k., ya garddnnd.

To make a pnrtj in a suit.
fariq-i-mnt, fa'lqi-mtiklMli/, n. m.

The opposite or adveri^e party ; the other
■ party; the defeadant.

/ariq-i-nuanila, u.m. A party toatranaaotion;
' one iDtereated in a suit.
gjJiij* fariqain', n. m. PI. of Jn^

Tlie partias in a suit ; tlie parties oon-
oerDod ; plFuntifF and defendant.
fariqmn st, adv. From both sides or parties.
far^qnin-^-muiiaddamdk. The litigaut parties.
^ oLtJ /(udcf'; Illit.^a<f, n. m. ^->i waa cor-
rupt. 1. Brawl ; outbreak (»Cj ).

3. Dissension ; ferment. 3. Intrigue,

4. Any speoiM of mental depravity not
arising from defect of uuderstanding.

fatOd barpa h., ufAdna, machAnd, yA i,, v. a.

To instigate riot.
fMUd-i-aiim. Violent breach of the peace.
faeSd a jar, n. f 1. Matter ur cause of dbpute.

2. A fomeutor of disturbaucee.
fu&d H nfyat »e, adv.

Corruptly; maliciously; with evil intent.
fatSdi-mult. Political disturbance.
.^LJ /(uddi, adj, 1. Miaohiorous; Tioious.

3. Factious.

^ i*«j /(u'iA ; Il]it,;f/ift; n- m. I. Breach;
infraction; infringement; violation. 2. Break-
iug or dissolution of a contract; annulment.

fiukhi-i'divdj, faskhri-vikHh.
Annulment of a marriage.

/ofiAi., V. a. 1. To infringe.

2. To break a contract, eta 3. To cancel ;
- make void [tardid k. 2). [annulled,

fatlk h., V. n. To be rendered invalid ; to be

A 3*«J J^!> M ofyJ^>; »■ ™- i5-* transgres-
sing. Sin; adultery.

Aj-^/»^; Illit/oW. n.f. J-»J out, separat-
ed. See takh. 1 . Section. 2. Season ; the reap-
ing season. 3. Crops.

fa»l-i-ittddah; U.kkarikh^tl The standing crop,

fail-i-liJ^m-ml ; H. budr-hdd. The sowing
season ; seed time. [harvest,

fcul-i-kharSh ; H. iud takh, n. f. A de6cient

fatl-i-klutrif ; H, #aonI, n, f. The autumnal har-
vest of rice, millet, etc., requiring irrigation.
The seed ii itown kt ths cornmsDcemenC of tb«
nin; leuon, uid tha erap is usu&lly imped after
ItioloBe, or about Oct— Nov. The sub-diraioDi
■re Bhtdai. KuM, Ashml.

/ail-i-rabi ; H. dtdrkl, o. f. See rabi. This crop
does not require irrigation or much water.

The ™M iaoludei the following crop*— whert,
biirlay, p«»M, gr-tm, P"PPJ, majflr, inrion, liiueed,
tobiCTO, mnpid. ndlita, eotton, arJtar, jitktdMa,
JhOMW, muBUrd, i«^ «A«4a, ind

6 «y

fail latne aur ihaliydn h tUhne he bdd. Aftvr
the crops have been out and carried away.

,^^>a>/(u/i, adj.

Belonging to the harvest, or season when
cultivated or oulturable lands are aaseaeed
aocording to the value of the crops, or
frequency aad abuDdance of thebarveats.

faali raiyat, a. t, A cultivator paying revenue
according to the crops he raises.

foMti tdl, n. m. The revenue or harvest yesr.

The /oiil ye&r began oa Uie 10th of the lunar
month Jnn, ooinapoading to the lOlh SepU 1SS5.

A. Ay-<i> fiuall, u.t.(Mah. Zow.) An unaccre-
dited agent ; one who acts for another with-
out anthority, and whose transactions are
invalid unless confirmed by the principal.

fatult hoa. A sale of another's property with-
out bis authority, which sale may be ooa-
firmed or annulled at pleasure by the owner.

A^y*^ f'^i »< m. I. Act; action; deed;
work; operation. 2, (Pop. /ai/) Feigning;
pretence; pretext; sham. 8. An unnatural act;
adultery, 4, Carnal intercourse.

fit-i-jdit, n. m. A lawful act.

fel-i-ihanid, n. ni. Evil deeds ; prostitntion ;
adultery ; unnatural offence.

fel-tdmin', n. f. Security for good conduct.

fel-i-farelii. G. G. A fraudulent act.

fel kai-dna. To submit to improper setual iittflr-
oourse, sodomy, etc.

felk., V. a. 1. To doan act. 2. To have sexual
intercourse with. 3. To be exacting.
4. {fail bharnd, yd k.) To pretend.

fel-i-Kdfjdyaz. An uitlawful act.

feli nd-ik&Uta}i. An improperact. [offence.

kol/tljojumt Itai, G, 0. Any thiug whidi is ad

bAfel noAin, Ho act; nothing. [indeed.

i*i fel'an, adv. I. Practically. 2. In fiwt;

/elan o qaulan, lu word and deod.

A &A^ fii'ah, n. f. The Mah. ecclesiastical law,

A^(.%)|i-^i /i^Hl-raAon; K. hahdhak-^Au^,
n. in. The liquidation of a debt for which
property had been pledged ; redemption of
a mortgiige.

li.J^Mdii,fald») Vo'p.faidn&.faldnl.
A certain person or thing ; such a one.

faldn', n. m. The organs of gelieratiob.

/oldn-mardM, n. f. A woman who proetitates
herself for pleasure, in contradiatiiKition to
pet-mordnl, q. v.

A cy J /««(, n. f. Rare. Death (jUaJl 6).

/out bUdvaAyat. Intestacy.

fcmt A., V. Q. 1. To die ; depart this Uf*.

^ 2'

fta/R, n. f. The property of one who dioB in-

teoUte And without legal beira, which there-
fore roTeits to the aovereigQ.
^ff ^«(fl, adj. Deceased; dead,
/ntrt/orori. 1. Dead or abgouDded (persons}.
a A list of ouitiraton who hara died, or li*»»

d«iarted tfanr outtLVKtioiii or homMtudi.
,ftu(l-nd«M, n. m. 1, A dooumeut reporting

the death of the incumbeut and the name

of the heir ; a oertifioate of do4th>
2. A list tA the killed.
ita2*Aa-»-/auA, n. An obituat;.
AP itiJi^O ^■iti-dUr; Kus. iAaU(l4Sr, n. to.
Under the Mah. Qoverainent, aoriininal

judge or magistrate; asuperlDtendeut of the

militar;' force in a district.
^I.t^ji /»ty-ddTi, n. f. 1, The office of a

magistrate j the orimioal court.
2. Acrimiaal case.
fa^j-ddrl addtat, ada/«t-i/aiij-ddri, n. t.

'He Bubordiuate criminal court, formerly

the Naamat adaUU.
/atoddri ntpurd k. Ta aend a cue to the

oriminal court
fnjdSt^ k., T. a. To eommit aa assault or

oriniiaal offence.
fwqdAri tame to mutlaid h., t. n. To threaten,

orbeabouttocommitabreaohof the peace.
Jaiffdari ki bUx-pun ka liyaq. Liable to criiui-

■al prooeediog.
/n>j-<ftin Dwri m&khat i., t. a.

To prosecute oriouDallj; to accuse or

charge with a crime or miadetneaDor.
f*H}-iie)Aa»^, n. t. The troops of the Fa»S-

dOr ; provincial troops or militia employed

in garrisouiog forts aud esoortiag treasure,

■□d in revenue and police duties.
^)i/aujt, adj. Military.
/aufi huiiidm. Military oSoen.
f6Sa^Ji)fah; IluB.p()td,ii.m.t. Theserctum;

testicles. 2. Taxes ; revenue ; collections.
/otaiJtamd; Rus. pold bharnd, r. a.

To pay tax or revenue.
fttt-khOtta, n. m. A treasury [thoMdna, 1).
folt^dr, n. m. Cashier ; treasurer.
Jote^ari The office of colleotiug tenant dues.
P u&»->^ fthlrut, n. f. A table ; index {fard)-
ferut-i-bdqj/M k khdrij h. To strike a case off

the &1«. (proprietors.

/truht-i-mdhkdnd. A proprietaiy list ; list of
faitht mttrattabai-malAma-i^ndo-ltut. A list

drawn up in the settlement Department.
/eritht-i-mvqadiHdt^-bdqij/dt A list of pending

cases ; a list of cases remaiCiiag nadisposed

of OQ the &le of a judicial officer.
/ehntt-i-dekdt, n. t. A list of the vilUges of-

an estate or distriot.

7 ja4»

fehrut-i-rithtek-dan. Kindred roll,
fekritt-iSm. A general list ; file of suits.
fehrut-i-fautlfardri, A list of dead and deserted.
fehrigt-i-lcdf/idl. A list of papers.
^aknat-imardumihumdri, n. f. A census ; poll,
/(Artsf-t-iwttiiiwinjH.MicAipafriTftbleofcou tents.
/thrill meA ttdm eharkdnd, ddlAU hamd, y&

likhna, V. a. To insert in a register, etc.

enroll; register j enlist
p ^l*jj fahmd'yaih, /ahmdi'th, u, {.

1. I u struct ions ; direotions ; injunction.

2. Expostulation; warning; caution.
fahmdj/<uh I.; V. a.

1. To enjoin; direct ; instruct; warn.

2. To exhort; impress upon.

A^yAMn(MeA)2. Per; each.

fi,u. f. 1. Flaw. 2. Intrigue (tdmh).
fil-jamla, adv. 1. Upon the wliule; putting all

things together. 2. In brief; in effect
JU-hdl, adv. Wow ; presently ; auoo.
JU-todqe, adv. In foot ; really.
/I dukdn. £ach shop.
ft mpay'A- Per rupee.
J% rot,fi yaum, Per day; per diein,
/I iamdna,fi tamdndiid, adv. At this day; for

the present ; up to the present time.
/i-tSl, Ptr atmwn ; per year.
fl la^-aUah k., v. a. 1. To give alma in the

name of Uod. 2. To make free to all.
/! tn<j(, Per cent. ; per buudred ; peroentage.
/I qaia. Per eheet; one by one.
/% kat, ddm%, yd na/ai; Per head.
/i gkar. Each house.

fl-m^baiii. Between ; reciprocal, [two parties.
Ji-M&tKdn-i-fariqain. Inter porta ; between the
A &Wi» /ai*'l<A, fwal, n. m. J** divided.

1. See ekutdl, and hutm, 6.

2. Adjudication; arbitration; judlchil de-
termination; disposal of a case; decision.

faitlahri-<ikhir. Final decision or judgment.
faialah "^ «ar-*-7iau. Judgment de novo.
fahlak }<i«*^f'd-i-4h-ara. Award of a council.
Jaiilah ter^-opil- A. judgment under appeal.
faUlahi-addlat. A judicial decision, [decision.
faisld he murafah k., v. a. To appeal from a
fauloK murd/ah-i-uia, Judgment of the court

of first instance.
foMah fd/aiud k, v. a. 1. See tatjlya k. and

ehukdnd, I, S. [(tq/tUt k. 2.)

2. To decide; determine judicially; judge
Jaulak yifaiaal A., v. n.

To bo decided, settled, adjudicated.
aalltd^ faital-Hdma, n. m. A deorea, or award.
/Mtai^H&ncU'tdiiA An arbitratt<Hi award.

-^e

J^

A j&{G qdb'K, n. jV taking. 1. Possessor;

holdir. 3. Occupant/ occupier; thepart; Id

posseasioQ. S. A sequestrator.
qdbit daikH, n. An ocoupaut in possession.
qAbit o MiiUarrif. Posseaaor and ocoupatit.
q4l)ii adaiJiU, In poasessiou and enjoyment (of

an estate). [prietory poxsessui',

qSbiz our mdlik. 1. Owner and occupant. 3. Pro-
ydbiibarai! nam. The ostausibie poase^isur;

nominal holder. [actual possession.

qdbu-i-hSl, The present possessor ; the ptkrty ia
q^>iz i-hinhayda, A life-tenant.
qdiit-i-tAihiii. An under-tenant ; a sub-lessee.
qdbii ho bailknA, v. a. To take puasessiun ;

settle on another's lands. [cue's uose.

A ^)^ qOh'il, adj. J-l looking to the tip of

Worthy ; qualified ; competent.

qdHl-i^f^l. Appealable; open to appeal.

qabil-i-add; H. dene jog. Payable (a bill, etc.)
due; owiug ; liable for.

qdbil-i-adi, n. Solvent.

qibilii^/alayiA. Liable to enhancement of rent.

qdbili^ldq ; R. lofftd. Applicable.

qdbil-i-etibdr ; H. parlU-joff, Credible; worthy
of credit; reliable. [to objection.

qSibl-i^tirdz ; H. tarahj'og ; Objectionable ; open

qdi)it-i-tUif4t; H. dhiydnjog,

Worthy of reception or attention.

qOhil-i-iiUiqAl; H. palatite-jog, Trausferrible j
capable uf beiug transfeired.

qdiU^bdi-pws ; H. utlar-jog, Anawerable ;
accountable ; responsible. ||tiable.

qObU-i-hai tharH ; U. bitd/me beehne-joff, Nego-

qObil-i-pizirdi ; H. mi^ne-jog, B«oeivable ; ad-
missible ; that may be accepted.

qdhU-i-i'iiirdi ke nahiA, luadmiasible.

qabil-i-t<jhdU, Variable; liable to change or
modification. [be refuted.

qalnl-i4aritld, Liable to be contested; that may

qdbit-i-teutlnu Presumable ; probable ; that
which may be taken for granted ; worthy of
acceptation. [ment

qSinl-i-taefipah; H. ehuktdne-}Og,0^n to adjuat-

qdiil-it&d^; H. ^'nne jog, Computable.

qdiil-i-taqi!m,]/dinqitdin; U.5a(ne-yo^, Divisible.

qdbil-i-lwx\ifoh. Worthy of attention or consi-
deration, [heritable.

qSHl-i taurU ; H. hapcMtijog, Descendible;

qdbil4-laika. Leviable ; liable to tax ; assessable.

qdhil-i'jmdi. Answerable ; accountable.

qdbili-javSt. 0. 0. Admissible ; allowable.

qSiU ddir konf-ix, j/d rujA kame-ke.
May be instituted ; actionable.

q4bil-i-tireJtt,ifaua-aditwl; Hi bone-jog,

Ciilturable but Bot oultivated; arable;
fit for cultivation.

q^ilitiroAi k., To fertilize ; to clear (waste
laud); tu make oulturable. [(fto'kt-yiv).

q^il-i-tatd. Culpable ; liable to be punished

qSbit-i-tamdAt yd sunvdi ; H. ivnne-jog.

Capable of being hiiard; that may b« ad-
mitted or entertained,

qdhil-i-*a/ili. Liable to forfeiture or confiscation.

qdbil-i4alah; H. mdAgne-jog, Leviable; wbst
may be demanded. [anee to.

qdUli-gatw tamajhnd, t. a. To attach import-

gdbi/gaur ke; H. bioKdr-jog, Considembla;
worthy of consideration ; importauL

qSiiil-ifarokht ; H. beekne-jog. Saleable,

qdbil qurql Jte murtalib A.,

To commit an act of forfeiture.

qdhil-itnaihiizi. Chargeable; indictable ; pensL

qdbil-i-vidtltHii-i /aiyddn. Liable to criminal
prooeediugs. [tion ; leviable.

qdbil-i-mahnll ; H. lagdn-jog. Subject to toxa-

qdbili-mu^fi, Pardonable (U. chiiimd-jog).

q^l-i-mazHrl. Veuiable; justifiable; p«!rdonabl«.

qahil-i-moHiHrt. Satiotionable ; fit to be ohosen.

qdbil maiimn-i-iamdntU. Bailable. [oeediugs.

qdiil ndliih-i-faiijddii. Liable to crimiual pro-

qdbil-i nikdh ; H. bar-jog, bydhan-jog.

Marriageable. [able.

qdbit'i-vueul ; H. pant-jog. Receivable ; reoover-

qdbil-i-vagii9. Incidental; apt to happen ; like-
ly to occur. [skilled.

qdbU h., V, n. To be competent, proficient,

T y£ q^/'a, n. m. 1. Grip; hold; r«Mh.

2. Command ()<«^t i, 6).

3. Favorable opportunity.

qaba pdnA, V. n. To get an opportunity; hare

the whip hand ; get the upper haod.
qdbU ehalnd, v. n. To be able tu do.
qSha ee btihar A., v. n.

To lie beyond one's power or control,
jdiw meA, adv. Within one's control.
qdM meA raUmd, v. a. To keep vithin one's

control
qdbumeh k.,y&ldnd, l.SeetoMineii Idnt. $.To

secure. 3. To acquire an ascendancy over.
A J3G qifUl ; H. mOran-hdr, a. Jsl

A murderer; out-throat; assassin.
A "y'fi 9<l'f3. &• ^;^ A distrainer ; an offioet

who makes an attachment.
A amG A public officer deputed by ^e QM^

make a legal distribution of joint property.

A ^^ 2^1; Bus- i^f, a. m. U} a mandoU.

1. A Mail, magistrate or law offioer.

i. An offloer formarty appaiotad by ths gavani'
iDMit to idminiater.botli oivil tmd crimiiul lav chief-
ly in ton-na, sFconling to tba tharuA or precepti uf
thfl Otf^n. Under the British uimiaigtrBtion tha
jndicial functions of Qdil« in tbkt capacity caaoed ;
tlid,aicept as the legal Bdvissn of the Court* in cues
of Hahomedau law, tha dutiae of thoee itationed
in Che cities or dia brisks WdracnnSned to the prepar-
ation and atteatalion of deads of conveyajice and
otiwr legal instruments, and tha general superiu-
tendenoe and legaliiation of the ceremonies of
marriage, fimorals, and other domeatic oeourtenoas
among the Habomedans.

qSA-vl-qtaiAt. The Hetd qiiil under the British
gofemment, aa office since aholiBhed.

A )(J>ct* qae*dah,a.m. •*«? aat. pi. javdtt/, Arule.

qaidioJi-i-batvarah. PrinclpJe of partition.

qSidaehjoTi k , yS ekatdnd, y.a. To bring a rule
into uperatioa ; to enlbrce a rule.

qdHdaK-i-qdnunl. A rule of law.

qd&U ia pd-baiid mhnd, t. n. 1. To obserre
or ix>Qfonn to a rule ; to obey ; complf with.
3. To be wont or accustomed to.

qSidah-i-lc^-ravdi. Rule of procedure,

A ^y'^ S^arnln'; Rub. tannin, PI. qavSnln,n,in.
Canon; law; legislative act (^!?). [law.
qSn&n'an, adv. According to law ; legally ; by
gdntlnan nd-diiragl. Erroneotie in law.
qdttHnatt va ina&fan. By law and justice,
qanwi bandni, ya U^vit k.

Tc make laws ; to legislate.
qanSn b<m&ne-vSloii H iamacU. A parliament ;
senate; congress; diet; legislative couacil.
^onilji banSnt-vSU, mnqannin. The legislature.
qinUn 'par tanil k. To administer the law.
ganun par ehalnA, v. a.

To act according to law,
qttnUn tamOtR-i-aiydtyi. Limitatioa statute.
qdii'QnjoiiAjatnitatli taraf se muqafrar ko.

A bye law.
jdndn hadd-i-tamSat, yi miSdi.

The law of limitation.
qlMiini-haqq-^Avfa. The law of preemption,
qAM,6n*-1eh^. An express law.
q&niiii-ddn ; Pop. fdMini;^. One versed or

learned in the law : a lawyer; jurist.
qaniin-dSni. Jurisprudeaoe.
fdnlut tddir k., v. a. To enact or pass a law.
9dntln-t-dm iidivAj. A general law of marriage.
qitmln-i-fattjddri. Criminal law.
qStnan-i^nUd. A positive law. [law.

gilniln i^ hikam rdhnA. To have the force of
fdniJn ke Ichilif L, v. a. To break a law.
/ i***** qdnHoffo' a. m. Registrar of the Pur-
ganah ; superintendent of village accoun-
tants ; hereditary registrar of landed pro-
perty in a pargana.
flndR-i-Md/. Revenue law.
fttnOn Ai. The law itself!
^HM&ngo'. A Tillage and district revenne officer.

Under tha KatiTe Oovamment the QanAnffo re-
corded all circumstances within his sphere which
concerned landed property and the realuation of
the revenue, keeping registers of the value, tenure,
extant, and transfers of lands, asaisting in tlie
meaiuremeDtt and survey of the lands, reporting
deaths and successions of revenue payers, and ex-
plaining, when required, local practioea and public
regulations. He was paid by rent free lands, and
various allowances and perquisitef.

qanvh-goi. The office of a qanuiigo.

q&nUn imajrlyah yd nd;fi£ The laws in force.

qitnii7i-i-mitjavv<Kak, Legislative acts.

qanun-i-mu'ihiru^'amr, A special law.

qanHn-i-ni'uJchtatvl-muqdm. A local law.

gdnun $/d tdbte kl rH le.

By or according to law or practice.

^jJlJ qAniin.% adj. 1, Legislative.

2. Legal; according to law; constitutional ;
having the sanction or authority of law.
8, [qHn^iUya) Controversial; litigious.

omr-i-^anwil la, vw^tUiia. A mistake of law.

manthde qSttUn nSfiz h. To administer the law.

aoh qSnUn jUkt rH se (ofil ^et vSrU hii m&l-
irjfoir Toanqdlah kd kotd hai.
The law of primogeniture.

A ff.G q^yam, adj Standing.

qdyam rakhnd, v. a. 1, To keep up; preserve.
2. To make good ; stand up for ; support.

qaj/am k., v. a. See bijtd i/dlnd, Had bdrtdJtnd..

1. To set np; institute; constitute (bun-
dhna, 8—4),

2. To post; instol. 3, To nphold (tttehiam
dma, 1, 2). 4. To create (a right).

qSyean-muaqdm.. 1. One acting in ths plaM of

another ; toeum Untn». 2, A procurator ;

vicegerent ; surrogate ; proctor,
qdyant-muaqdm, adj. Officiating, [aetitative,
qilyam-miuigdin-i-jSii yd qdnuni. A legal repre-
qdyam-mvaqdn h., v. n. To stand in the plaee

of; to officiate; act for; represent.
qdyam-muaqdinx. Deputation; representation;

succession ; vicegerency. [instrument).

qdyani'muaqdml hi tanad. Procuration (the
qdyam h., v. n. I. To arise ; spring np.

2. To take plaoe; happen; occur; reveal or

manifest itself,
ildva qdyam k., v, a. To establish a right

A&IUJi qabdfah; W, Illit. and E. qibdUl,
n. m. A title deed ; bill of sale (of a house),

qabdlcU-btU mlldnt. Certificate of sale of orown.
land. 2. One entitled to any right in conse-
quence of forfeiture of a bond, or the like,

qabila-navis. A scrivener; scribe,

qabdla-i-mlsm. Deed of sate.

qabdla-i-tiidva. Certificate of auction sale.

qabdU-ddr. 1. The holder of a bond.

ka^-^iAdla be-vtiddL A conditional agreement
as to tsrms, but not as to time.

tG

tJDgte

lat-qahSt<'A. A conUttioDal cngngemont ; a deed
of c'm<tJtioii(tI sale, Biipiilnting thatiftho
purchase pricebenotretnrucd witliin Agiven
period t!ie stile is ubsoliito; a mortgage-deed
v'itii liiibilitv of Hnle if not redeemed by a
atipulittod tiroo {ha'e-hil-tMf'd).

A c^Um va> qabr-iaidmi, A fee to the pro-
prietor for permissinn to dig a grave on
ground belonging to him.

A (^■^' l^^h n- ^- PosKeasioii.

qali'vl-mitiU. A receipt ; an aquittanco roll ;
acknowledgment.

qabz bil-jnbr. Koreible possession.

qahz o dakkl. Complete or full poKScision.

qiJii-r&r. In the way of seizure or distraint.

qali-vtlr f.nimSith, Measurement of an estate
to determine tlie extent of sequestnition.

qalit o dakhl, n. Tenure and possession.

haq i-ijabM-ddi'^. The right of occupancy.

«.c-J r^atiz'ah, qahiil, n. m. ijojS aeizing. [3).
Holding: tenuiv; tenancy; tenciuout((faiA/,

qal^ik lUliaiia, v. a.

To disturb one's possession ; to oust.

qnbzahhUc-muiSliemat. Undisturlied ptiseossion,

t^lMh hdlidl rakhtiA, v. n. To leave in pooses-
sion ; nphnld the right of possession.

qabiah ba!^ k., v. a. To reinstate. [ pana, 2).

tjabaah pond, v.n.To enter on po.ssesaion (dai/U

gal>ia!i pall'i-fldrJ. Lmid held in aoveraltv,

<iabzah tdnll. Conatructire possession.

qabza-ijuddtl&nd bild fhtrkcil-i-ijairf.
Kxclusire separate possession.

qahMh-i-jvd&ganali, yd alaJid ih. Separate pos-
session ; laud held in severalty; au indepen-
dent holdin''. [session.

qabsah-irhaud rnzah. Temporary tenure or pos.

^6«aA-t-/(iit hnydti, A life tenure.

gedaa-ddri, n. f. Oceupnncy.

qahiali diCdna, v. a. To put in possession.

qabiak d«na, v. a.

To malte over charge; to give delivery.

qahitk raklinA, v. a. 1 . To keep ; retain ; hold ;
to be in podsesainn of; enjoy; to have in
hand ; owii. 2, To hold fast ; clutch ; grasp ;
detain. [tenancy.

qa'iza/iisJidii'ildfi. Joint-tcnaDcy ; conimoii

qibza-i-ataMa. Independent holding.

qahzah alti/idt aiohiia. Tjand held in severalty.

qahiah I., qaliie m^ Idnd, v. a. See d-ii/tal k.

1. To acquire ; ;:et hold of; step into.

2. To seize ; usurp ; p-igsesa oneself of.
qabia}i.i-mtila^arrifdHd. Ucuefieial orserriceable

piMsession. [session.

<inht'A-i'mata»am. Disturbed or contested poa-
qi'it ihimviihdU/dnd, An adverse possession.
qahzah-i-mwialundnah, 1'oK.se.ssion hv mortgage,
q<iii:ih-im.Hstdjirdnd. A farming loDurc.

ja;

qahtah-i^mawiui. Hereditary [)osse8Bion.

qnbia-i-Tid-jdis i., v. a. To acquire wrongfully,

qab!a-i-nd]iaq A^.,v.a.To take unlawful postsesaion.

qahMi i-vSqai va na/i-ul-amn.

Actual and tangible possession.

qahxe xt hdhar A., To be out of one's possession,

qalite mai kkalal h , qabse nun daat-andda t.
To disturb possession.

fauran qabsa pane kd mvdaitaq. Entitled to
immediate possession. [session,

kui ke qabxe wufA dnd. To come into one's pi>8-

A|_Jj* ^'^t qohal, adj. 1. Previona; anterior
(jJjU). 2, Preliminary; preparatory.

qabl- i-Uhfitdm-i-iiUdBU

Prior to the lot being knocked down,

qalil ai dn-ti. Before tltat : ante qiiam ; pre-
viously ; prior to ; beforehand, [before do*.

qabl ai tii, it M jialUf. Before this ; hei-et«fore ;

qahl do pahar ke. Before noon {do pahar pahle),

A JjAJ! qubill' ; lllit. qam, n. m. See jti-Cl

1. Acknowledgment ; avowal, 2. Accord ;
coneurrenee. 3, Favorable reception.

i. Kecognition ; sanction; cQufirmation ;
ratification; approliatiou. flirm.

_ Aill our mansUr k., v. a. To approve and con-
qiihdljama. The stipulated rent or revcnne.
' (U-i-jrwdb. An answer filed in a suit ac-
nowlcd>;ins the justice of the demand.
quIidl-^klKtl. A written assent or agreement.
qubiU k . V. a. . See rjiO^P and iqrSr t, 3, 4.

1. To assent ; nod assent ; say yes.

3. To acquiesce, concur, or eoiucide with ;
concede. 3.Toreeeivoor entertain (a petition).

4. To recognize ; sauetiun ; grant ; allow,
qtihi'U iia k., V. a. See intdr k.

qubal A., V. n. To be accepted, agreed to. etc
rithval qvl-ul h, V. a. To accept or take a bribe.
\i3yJ qubul'tid, V. a. 1, To accept; reoeive;
approve. 2, To make a confession {iqrdr i. 3).
^jj qubal'iyai. n. f. 1. An acceptance.

2. Thecountcrpartof alaise; anasreement
{to pay rent). 3. Adocnroentin which a payer
of revenue, wlietlior to the govommont, the
tdnt'urfiir, or the fanner, expresses hisconseot
to pay the amount assessed upon his land.

A JjV^ go'<I/', n. m, 1. Class; genus.

3. (Mah. Law) Surety ; bail ; bail-bond.
qibyrir^md*, Pcd. G. G. The female sex.

o! qab'd. Of the nature of.

mill qaial unndi. Of the female sex, [family,

4l~i qabU'ah, n, m. 1, A tribe ; clan, 2. Wife ;

A JJ^* ?*" ; I"i'- q<tiai, kalal, a. m.

I. Slaughter ; execution. 2. Homicide ; roan-
slaughter. 3. Murder; Kgaaflsinal^ori.4. Blood-
shed ; Canute ; butchery ; maasacre.

..Google

qatt-i-iniitn, 0. G. Homicide. [cide.

qaU-iinadn muttabimi^atd. Culpalilo liotai-

qalt-i-tTisAn mTittahim-i-$i.itS jo qaU-i-amad k%
had Call na pahuncUld ko. 0. G. Culpable
homicide aot Eimoiititing to niiirdor.

qatli-bd-tatieA. Aocidoutftl homiLidc by
ititcrveuioiit Ciinsc.

A> where a [wrtou hon dug a nel] and not (jiiard-
ed it agiuuat nOL-ideutc, uid (uiua uua fulln iiid
aud perishaa. [delt

qatl ba-jth(U-i}dfdz(U-i-hhad. Homidde iu self-

qatl baUiatd, ya q'Ul-i-ihatd.

MauBl»u;,'ht(ir ; acuidcuCal homicide.

qtUl bathnbak. Manslauglitcr.

qalli-jtadar. VAtntiOni {pi'A ghat). i

qatl-i-tlmhah.<imad. feloiiiuue or culpable {
boiniuide; m ana laughter.

tfall-i-Hm. A geaeriil massacre.

gatliamad. Wilful murder ; wilful homioido
by Ru adult and sane pcrauu ; humiuide j
vith premeditated malice.

qall qabil-i-toiA. yi miwtaliimi-tcad.
Voluntary cu1|jable homicide.

qall qSbUi-iar. Exouaalile homioide.

qatl qdpan-muqdjiti-ihatd. I u voluntary- homi-
cide by au iiivoluntiLfy act ; killing a per-
sou by iDJuring biok uuiiitoutioD^llr or
through miiULdTeDtnro. [life; to kill.

^ff£., V. a. t. To take away or depriTO of

2. To oieoate ; piitiisli capitiilly ; put to
death. 3. To murder ; aesoasiiiate.

4. To slav ; masBEiorc ; filaiighter.
qaU-^ah. The plaoe of exi^outiou ; gallowa.
qalli-mubsA, qall miivtikm-ul iHyvi.

Justifiablohomicide.
i^in*-iqaU, G. G. Attempt to murder.
taid-i-qait-i-amad. Puaishmcut fur murder.

A ffi;'^* qak'ia, u, t. -r^ to eougti.

A whore who uotiftes her prufesaion by
a cough ; a light skirt.

A losS qaht ; H. ial, u. m. 1. See JVI

2. Want ; lack ; need ; Hcantinesa. 3. (qaht-
»SR} Failure of the cr.ips or harvest ; fumiue.

qakt parnd, v. u. To occur (a famine).

qaklza'lah; H. k3l lA mora, adj. 1. Starving ;
Sunine-stricken. L'. Died of naut of food.

J^(-,««1u.) qadAm'ai, n. f. ^ ^ goiug before.
1. Age; antiquity, i. Prescription,

3. Luigth of service.
A.\oS qat, Q.f. Quantity; value.
ba-qadr, ad*. 1. Ad valorem; value*) at; at

the rate of; at. i. Accordiug to; as;
corresponding with ; in [oxrportion to ; to
tbe extent of; to the amount of (jilnA).
ba-qadr JHrmSnah add k.

To pay tbe amount of fine or forfeit.

1 ^l

ha-qadr-i-kajai, ehtiy&j, yd iarurat. QuatUum

luffieU ; as occasion may rwjuirc.

ia-qudri-lviisiyat, ba qadr-i-maUijatA . Qu:intum.
Videat ; auoordiag to vitluo. 2. Acourding to
oDc'3 circumstances or means. [tore.

A fi.^ qndim'; Pop.jtwfinil, adj. fii going l>e-
l.Old; aucicnt; immemorial. 2. Anti-
quated ; aruhaic. 3. Auccatr^il; hereditary.

qadim, qadim-nlaiy&m, ae, adv. Of old ; from
aucifut times ; long ago ; a leug time ago ;
iu the olden time ; iu duvs of yoro ; from
time immemorial. [hereditary descent.

qadiui. raiyat. An occupant of laud by old

qadlm naakar, yd namuk-khudi-. Au old acrvaut.

qadim'i, qadim, u. I. An old inhabitant of a
village. 2, Ouo holding by hereditary
de^icent. [village.

qadlml ffuon. The original or old estaUlitiLod

Ai^Wty qarSb'al, n. t

Propinquity; relationship; consanguini-
ty ; funiily connexion or tio (rulud).

qardbat-ddr, qaraliti. A relatiun by blood or
marriage; akinsmau; fnniily oounusion.

qarabcU-ddri, n. f. See rUkteddru

qardbat i-tar/i. Collateral consanguinity.

qardbai-i-mimC'j'pauth. G. G. Lineal cousangui-
uity ; of the uanio blood.

qardbitt-i-naisalM. Oou Bangui uity.

^l;i qardb'ati ; Pop. qardbll, adj. Belated to I
oouuectcd ; of kiu ; comiaugnineous.

A jl)* ?"'"»■', n. m, j> to rest. Rest.

qardr pdnd, v. n. To be settled.

'lardrpayd. I. Arose ; hosed, t. Decided ; deter-

miued. 3. Provided; ruled; established;

pi'CBcribed ; laid down.
qardr-ddd. 1. I'litablishment ; settlement.
2. lingajremeut ; agrceuieut ; contract.
qardr-Jdd-ldiu'm. A private bargain.
qia-drdddi-Jurm, The formal charge of a crime

read out to a ]>rt3i>uer on his trial,
qarSr diyd i/ayd. Laid dowu ; determined.
qardrdeud, v. a. 1. To determine (the issues

ill a caae). tJ. To adjudge (lajeU k. 1, 2).
qardr k., q^arSi- ddd k., v. a. .See iqr/hr k. 4.

1. To take one's stand. 2. To make terms;
conclude (au agreement,)

qaxdr-vaqaX, adv. 1. Defijiitively ; positively.

2. Ellectively; eftectually.

qardr o maddr. See *^ I — 3, and aJtd-o-jMiindH.
le-vojah, ya yonhl qiirdr dend.

To assume arbitrarily.
darbab kifduU-i-qardr vdqtd. la relation to

tbe duo preservation of.
tdk\h qarir dend. To receive aa true ; to admit.
Ji^ qardr dend dvratt hoi. G. G. Shall be

deemed to have committed such act.

Tttongt

MutlaUim-i-*ata qar&r diyS gaya. yd mwtavjib*-
toad qarctr-piyS. H. i^aiui jog thair&yli.
Made puiitHbable. [ceive.

nutfah yd hamal qardr pdna, Ped. v.a. To con-

^lly qar&r'l, Ekdj. I. Fixed; establisbed.
3. Agreed ; ratified.

A ^i^Ij* S**^'. n. J*;* cutting (a rope).

A partDerabip in which one party advances
the capital, and tbe other ihe labor or
skill, the profits beiug divided iu stipulated
proportioDS.

<jir&A haduJtri. An office for the collection of
out Btandiug reveuue balances.

A -jJ)j» qar&'yan, n. m. pi o( uj^ 1. Con-
ditions ; circumstancea. 2. The context.

qardin4-dai. Legal presn nipt ions, [of tbe case.

qarOin-i-tHudmlah yd mwjadma. PresuQiptions

A^ljy qtirbdn'l, n. f. A saori£oe; a victim.

^rbanl k., V. a. To sacritice according to

Mab. law.
A u^y gurb'at, u. f. Nesjuess ; adjaceocy.
>')*■ 3 ■r'j' ?«*■* javSr, n. m. Environs ; sub-
urbs ; purlieus ; borderland.
A^^2<^'^i Illit jOHW; Bus. jtamj; Sant.

)■»» i H. ritA, u. m. Loan ; debt ; a peouniatv

obligation or liability.
qarzadak., yavtdrnd,v,&. To pay one's debt.
qan vth^htd, lead, kdrhnd, yd nitdlnd, itartddr

h,, T. u. To contract a debt ; to owe ; run

up an account, a bill, or score.
qan-i-be-miydd. A loan for an indefinite term;
qars-i-jadld. A new loan ; fresh obligation.
qarichukdndt v.a. Todiscbargeorliquidatedebt.
qarta-i-Jiiidbt. A debt on account.
qars-i-Juunah, Mah., n. m.

A loan bearing no interest, and repaid

at the pleasure of the borrower.
garz-ihai, Mo(, n.m. AnI.O. U; a debenture;

eadoraement ; acceptance, {tamatsui).
qan-iJmdh, qan-dikandah, n, m.

1. See udiiiT dene-vald. %. A dun.
qan^ar, qarz-g\ri«dah; H. udhdr Une-vOld,

adj. Indebted; owing; involved.
qan-ddr ; H. udhdr lene-vdld, n. m, A debtor.
qan-dOr-i-be-tar. An insolvent debtor {divdlyd).
qtm-ddri, u. t. Indebtedness ; pecuniary em-

barraasmenL [at interest (udhdr data),

qarz deiid, v. a. To supply on credit ; to lend
qart tittuna-t-jd&tdd. A loau made on the

Becurit; of certain property,
qarz »e bari. Free from debt- [fhim debt,

qart M chka^na, v. a. To redeem ; to free
qan-i-gairmumkinrvl-outul] H. ffa&I-uiiAdr.
A t>ad debt (4Sbmt yd bttri ^p).

I 3i^

qmt lend ba kofOlat jUde (Com. Law) A ooa-
traot by which money is lent upon a ship't
bottom, or by pledging the ship as security,
the risk of the voyage being borne by the
lender ; bottomry. [ed debt

qan-t-mulandiea ; H. jhagre ki udhdr, A djspat'

qcm^^mumJcin-xU-wiui ; H. pal^ tidhdr.
A good debt.

qarz meri garq rahnd. To be plunged in dM ;
to be over head and ears in debt.

qarz-i-maurHiii ; H. bapatUi udhdr, Au aDcea-
tral debt. [bills receivable.

qan-i-yaflan% ; H.pdna. An outstanding Jebt ;

U;} qaiz'd; H udhdr, n. m. A loau. See jip.

qana-iqb^. An admitted debt

aurja-i-toinoMtiil. A bond debt ; a debt secured
by the ciKCutioa of a boud in &vor of the
creditor.

qar^a ehukdnA, v. a. To liquidate a debt.

jmv-i-iar-i-qaraa. Part of a debt.

qaria mutaalUq-i-jdeddd. Legal claims <»i aa
estate; encumbroncss.

qanah vwOl A, v. n. To realize one's dues.

A jj9 SU^^jRufl-Xurrti, adj. Forfeited ; dis-
tnuned ; attached ; sequestered.

qarqamin, qurq»azdval. AnoSioerof the conn
employed to attach a property and reaUM
the proceeds ; a bailifi; sheriff's officer,

qvrq-piar. Contraband ; liable to seizure.

qarqtahtit. Collectiou by sequestration; re-
veuue attachment; collection of the reve-
nue of au estate which has fallen iuio
arrears and from which the proprietors arc
uouiinally set aside by the native officers
of the revenue.

qurq tahtlli-chand-roiA. Temporary attachment.

qwrq k., V. a. To distmiu; sequester; attach;
talne iu execution.

qurq-kurvmdah, dmil-i-<]Ur<^. Distraioer.

(fwt^-mji^iZ^. Ane8tateuiidcrattaGhmeut.[cutiDa.

^rqtUaaah, parv^utit-i-qurqi. A writ of eie-

qarq-kud, Adj. Attached; sequestered.

qurq hone-vdld. Al>out to be taken in execution.

^^ juiy'i, qur^i-mdi; Rua. kufiA, u.t Dis-
traint ; distress ; attachment ; bequestratioa

qun^ ulhd lend yd bar^hudit k., qnrql tt oUti-
rdnd, vd-giaas/u, yd thalSa k., v. a. To with-
draw or remove au attachment or distraint.

qiirqi bUhdtid, v. a. I. To set a guard over dis-
trained property. 2. To prevent egress from
a house. [an attachment.

qurqt bhrjnd, v. a. To send an officer to execute

furfi-i'-om. A general attachment [judgutent

qunfi qabfd /aitlah. An attachttteut before

qurqikdparvfatd. v.a. A warrant of attacbment.

qurgi kanu-vdld, dmil-iqurqi, a. m. The offi-
cer executing a distress ; distraiuer,

qurfi m«A dakhal snddti. Breach of attachment.

4)' 21

thareha-i-qurqi. Coats of rlietress.

nM kd/l qdbili-(pir<fi. Suffioient distreas.

m'il-i-maqruqa.VYo^tiTiy distrainod.

iMqrHq minhOf Tlie poraoii whose property is

distrained.
At_^jS qaiW, adv. -/jJ drawing near.

Adjacent; neighbouring (pfi* 1).
qanh-ul-ikhtitam. Near the end or close.
qaiib-i-nviry. On the point of death ; dying.
qarlb, yi qarlH-ul-vuqii, Imminent; impending.
qarih-kar, A. H, adT, A pproii mutely {pat jidt).
qaiib il ritlUe-ddrl, a. i. Near relationship.
A riS qaHn,', wij. See q(Mb.
qarJniiiudf. Just ; equitable.
qafiii-i-aql thS, yd qarin-i-qaydt ths.

It is expected. [dient.

qariM-matlahat, yd saldh. Advisable; expe-
*H^ qarin'ah, n ni. 1. VVay; mode (^haiig,!).

2. Arrangement ; syatein ; order, [analogy.

3. Context ; correspondence ; couueiiou ;
qarlne k, adv. 1. lu order I'tarCfb lej. 3. Prom

the context ; from the general tenur.
3. By antdogy.
hn qai^tu M yaqm A., t. u.

To have reason to belioTe ; to know or
conclude from oertaiu oircumstaiioea.
J ';|o qcaiSq', n. m. See iat-m4r.

A lobber ; freebooter ; brigaud ; Cossack ;
one who robs in a gang and who sometimes
plunders on horseliack.
^■jJ qattAi't, n. f. The profession of a qaaaq,

q. V. ; brigandage (batntArlJ.
^1^ qaudqi, adj. Predatory.
A IahJ qui ; Bus. kitl, kiihi, n. f.

Instalment; partition; dividend ^idiif, 2^.

Tliere ara generallr four qUU in the je»r, the
roMpiud iu May and June, and the thar^ in
November and Dacember.

qi*t bSAdAnd, V. a. To pay by iDstalments.

qul-bandl, a. f. Paying the revenue by
instalments ; the revenue demand roll paid
in icistslments. [instalment.

qitt khilifi, n. f Failure in the payment of an

qUl-k&r, n. m. A payer of a debt or tax by
instalmenta.

qiit munqtul, G. 0. An instalment in arrear.

qitt-vdr, adv. By instalments.

Tbe portion of the aimual aaaesament or Govem-
mant revenue to be paid at ipecified pujode in tb«
eoQTse of the ;eu ; a revenue denuuid ; a demand-
toll, TOlatiug to fixed periodical payment* ol the
leveoue or M a debt. [ffoniJ).

A ^^ qcu'awi ; Rob. tatam ; n. f. Oath (tau-

qaiam dilSnO, (Una, yd khildnd. To give an oath.

qatoM lAd-lx inidr k., v. a. To deny on oath.

qatam iAdnd, v. a. To take an oath.

qatmd-qanti, a. t Swearing both parties.

I ^

qatmVyaK adv. On oath ; swoni. [upon oath.
qatmiyah baydn k., v. ii. To testify or declare
A 1^"*^ qirnn ; Illit. qitam, a. f.

Description; Bpeoiea ; nature; rank.
qum-i-awal. The first or prime quality.
qism kaqiqat. 1. Tenure ; descriptioa of tenure.

2. The nature of a right.
qUm-i-tamlTi. Quality, description, or denomi-
nation of land.

qism tek-ffdnah. Three kinds of tenure.

qitntri-rnvqaddama. Nature of tiie suit.

qitm-vdr, Uhissed ; according to its sort or kiud,
or accordliif; to shnrea.

qiiiu-vOr jamA-fiaiidi. A statement of the as-
sessment on the lands of a village or collec-
turate according to their qnality.

quMvdr gothvdrS. An abstract atatemiDt of
lands classed acoordiug tO' their quality.

£.tmS qitm'ai, n. f. 1. Sootioa ; head ; category
(hittaK, 1). 3. A division of a province.

3. A shHte (AAa^, 1). 4. Equal partition t^
a husband's property amongst his wives.

A ^ t^ qiiat', u. m, 0pp. tA dioL jo} cut.

Blood for blood ;, capital punishment.
quda ke Idyaq. Liable to sentence of death.
qitSi lend, v. a. To take blood for blood.
A &y^ qcub'aA, qasbd; Rub. hubd, n. m. pL

qeubdt. A town or large village.
A J><^> qtud, n. m. Attempt ; project, [cide.
qatd'i-halakat-i-khud. Attempt to commit sui-
qcuSan, adv. 1. Wilfully. 2. In cold blood.
qatd'an idnai k. G. G. To iuteutioiutlly aid.
qoid k. V. a. To attempt; essay ; strive ; make

an attempt; venture.
A )}^ {unir'; Illit. qta^r; H. Mot, n. m,

yti being short. See taqnr.

l.DcBciency; defect; shortcoming.
3. Incoirectnoss ; inexactness ; misoon-
etruotiou ; cross-purpose (galtUi, 5).
qutST-i-khidmal. Breach of duty.
qtuHr-iaql. Defect of understanding.
quadr J:. V. a. I. To fail ; miss.

2. To commit a fault.
qiuSr tarvdnd, v. a. Cans, of qwHr i. q. v.

To misletkd ; lead astray ; lead into error.
qutHr-vdr, qualr-viand, adv. Blameworthy; re-
prehensible (laqatrvdr). [taqtir).
bt-qumr, adj. Without fault; guiltless {be-
htqutSr Oudrdnd, v. a. To pronounce inno-
cent ; to free ; dischat;ge {batl k.).
A *>A-^ qa^>/ah, q^V/f^ n- m. pi. gatdyi.

1 . Dispute ; debate ; disputation.

2. (qcayd qatdyd) Qiurrel.

3. A law-suit ; suit at law; cause ; sotioD.

: ^

A 4- ItaS quadm'ah ; Pop. 'ifiuffjntd, n f. fbt
Ajipetait eoitu* vel edendce cariU' fwt /lomo
vfl brulum. 1. An unchaaU, bad woman. (An
abiia^). 2. A strumpet ; an adultoresa.

Ji&'i^' qa^S-Kqiti, a. in, 1. A detached por-
tion ; scrap; fragraeiit; piece.

2. A patcli or plot of grotind ; a tract.

qiti-bandl,n.f. LA mode of asaesBrncnt formed
ujioii an equal diatribiitioii iimotii^ the cul-
tiifators of the guod nnd bad soiIb of a
Till^e in like proportion, each cultivator
being hold respousible for his ahtire of both.

2. The aaaessmont of the cultivators ac-
cording to the ahares of e:ich, without refer-
ence to the soil or the cultivator.

qata jarlb-fiandl. Spociticfttion of the dimen-
sions of each field in a Pallii or lease.

qala-vdrl batva,rd. Partition of a joint eatate
in small sub-di visions.

qaUli-tamSn ya arath A piocc or patch of land.

qata-i f/irSnt, A. Eiig. A grant of laud.

qalaJiiia. Adjusted ; settled.

^Kb} qat'il, ndj. Final; absolute; imperative;
peremptory {ntAlr, 3).

2a/ai,^(itoM,ndv.Goinplekely; finally; absolutely;
positively; peremptorily ; onco for all.

/uka qatal, An absolute bequest, [lock {tdlA).

A Ji* Vfii Pup- ?«/'*'; Illit- ^W> a. ta. A

qiifi lornA, v. a. To break open a look,

411^ krayi, A lock and key.

qu/al Btff* iofirf i., To look up or in,

qti/al lagdiid, Utefni, ya t/ena, v. a.

To lock ; put on a lock. [a house.

m^kda td qu/al loriid,v.tL To force the door of

A P j l—,-^ qilb-iOt, n. m,
A counterfeit coiner.

qalb-iazi, n. f Nfakiug counterfeit coin.

A P ^\j &^ qulhah-rSHl ; H. hal^ n. f.

qutlah a plough. 1. Ploughing; driving the
plough ; tillage, 2. Assessment according

to the number of plouglis. [till the soil.
qvlbah-rdiH I ; U./ial eJialdnd, v. a. To plough ;
A ^i^ qalbl, qalb, adj. Counterfeit ; falae.

P t>j>x»]3 qalam-hand, adj. 1. Written; pen.
ned ; vritton out. 2. Taken into account.

3. Inserted ; ontorod.
qaliivi-baRii L., v. a.

To set or take down in writing ; commit
to writing ; book; make an entry of ; note ;
take a note of (ddtlUl k 3, and darj L).
qalambaiidK.,^.ii.'ro bo written, noted down,

inscribed, engrosacd {darj h.).
qalam phernd, yd lAeAcimd, v. a. To atriko out,
qalcm davdt, 1. Pen and ink (inksUnd).

4 ^

3. (Slanff) Bfm in re.
jfj} qaUtm-ran, n. f. Territories ; domain {r<lj).
qtlnm raa-i-a'i^ret vdije £/in(f. G.G.British lodia.
yaJi-qafam, adv.

With a stroke of the pen ; at once,
^»l) qal'ainl. Fed.; qaliitl. Pop. adj.

I. Written ; not verbal. 2. Manuscript.
Ml ^y^ I'^'l'i ^^i- Defioient; acaut.
middi-qal'd. Sh'>rt term or limitation.
A P j^j^ gimdr-bdi, a m. A gambler (juiri).
qimdr-Mil, a. f. Gambling (Jiid).
gimdr-bdrl k., V. a To gamble (j'ltd khelai).
qimdr-id^ wijina-i-dm. G. G. Public gambling.
tJl^jU^ qiindr-^klidat, qim/lr-bSton kl gliar,
A gamiiliug house ; n hell (juekhd-ia).
J^ii^^S qnvdUd; Illtt. qavdd, kaudd, n. m.

pi. of X,>ctJ 1. Rules of procedure, as diatlQ*

guished fron) siilistantivc law. 3. Principles.
qiniUd-i-dmma-i-viriUat. The ordinary rules of

devolution of property.
qtvdid-i-ibUddl. Proliraioary rules.
qavdid-i-taqtim. G. G. Rules or principles of

distribution or partition.
qavdid-i-tantci. Rules of presumption.
A ji*)y qavinin',n.ro.pl of^y^Se^qavdidil.
qavdnln-i/dtijddri. Criminal laws.
qavdntn-i-m4l, Financial laws.
qavibiini-lagSn. Iteveuue laws.
A jtflL.^ ]J^ qaiil-i-tdlah. Solemn affirraatioD.
qaid te phimd, t. n. To break one's word or

promise ; go baok from one'a word.
gatd qardr, D- m. Mutual agreement ; conven-

tiou ; treaty ; league (r'qrdr, 3).
qartl qardr k., gaul k., v a. To make terms ;

bargain ; bind by contract {iqrdr k., 1, i).

94itt/-»ilninA.Moreoommoiityji(ii[a.See t*U ji;)!

The writtm vauobsr granted to the reTeoue

pK^ieri, «pecif;ii>g tbe terms of their paymeuts lud

the Miiouut pajable ; wiitteu rules on the labjecl

of reut,
qaul ofti, n. m, Word and deed.
A«^s qaum, u. f. 1. Tribe; race. 2. Breed.

ifdum'i. adj. National ; belonging to race.
qwtml bAaUS. The interest of the nation.
,£»«}) qaumfyal, a. t Race ; uaUonality.
A ♦«• Iw?*.**''* "■ ">• J":* me-tsuring, oom-
paring. [jeoture.

1. Thought ; judgment ; opinion. 3, Coa-
qay&s-iqaui ba maaald tuli<M.

Violent presumption.
L.I3S qaydi'an, adv. By guess.
yaya»*eJilAar,Beyondconoeption or calculation.
qaydi k., yi Ugind, v. a. To guess {atixUni, 1)

i

215

qajt^ meH Situ, V. n. To be conceivable.
i^V yyd*'!, adj. 1. Imaginary ; tbeoretic&l.

2. Hypothetical (allalt).
amar i-qaj/dti. Au il8^UInption ; hypothesie.
luitU-v^a^tbt. Preaumptive proo£
ii_ JM qaid, tt. t. 1. ImprUonmeut ; confine-
ment. 2. Control, [BOQiiient.
qaid-i-ititikSt, B. The longest term of inipri-
qaidi-bd-maihaqqat. lm[inaoam6Ut.mthla,\io\iv;

rigorous impriauDmont,

qaid ba-mashag^at pS b(t-jauldA. Imprisonment

with irons and hard lubour. [labour.

qaid bitd-moikaqqat. Iinpriaonment without

qttidbild-muih'iqqat vaj'i'tddn.G. 0. linpriaon-

nient without irons and labour.
qaid biiarvtl, lAiiffatn'}, yd Mtna, v. n.

To undergo the full term afimpri'tonment.
qmd-i-be-jd. Illegal diireaii or ciiiSuement.
<iaid-i-ta»h&l. Solitary ci'Dfiutracnt,
qaidkAanvh. Prison j jail ; g;iol {jel-lckdttnh).
qai-i -rakJtnd, V. a. To detain ; hold iu oustudy.
qaid rahnd, t. n.

To reinain in bonds, in prison, etc.
qaid-i-iakht. Rigorous iniprisoninent.
q<U<i It elihiitiiS. tiaot delivery, [i^ no escape.
qaidi-faraiig. Imprisonment from which thore
qaid i., y. a. See batvi k., 1, 2.
9011^ kl dffi/d, yd huim, A niiitinius.
^aidlagdnd, V. a. 1. To limit; oircumscribe.
2. To regulate ; subject to role. 3. To
make conditions (tkart bdndJiitd, 1, 2).
qaid-i-mrJiat. G. U. Simple imprisonment.
qaid tn«A. Under restraint or control. [restraint.
fud-i-nd-jdit. False imprisonntont; wroii^'ful
qaid A., V. n. 1. To be limited. 2. To be im-
prisoned, bound, or fettered, etc.
be-qaid, bUd-qaid, B.Ayl. Unrestrained; nncon-
trolled ; free ; uncUeoked. 3. Unconditional ;
unlimited; indefinite (f'«-A(»b^,l). 3. Without
due regard to or for; irregular; lawless.
ht-qnid, adv. Without restraint, opposition, or
reservation; openly.

2. At large ; at random ; irregularly.
^.i^jaAfi.u.f. A convict; pn30uer(uf a prison),
^4-.n*A> qlm'ai; Illit, klmat; Km. kimmat;
H. mol, n. f. f^ being brisk (the market).
Price (ddm, 2).
qtmat takhm'ini. Estimated value.
^mat ekuiil'i'T, v. a. To settle the price,
qiniat rastjdi. Projvortionatc or niteablc value.
qtmat ravmnd. X customs pass, spccifring the
value of the goods that have paid duty.
qliaal kam L, yd jhatdnd, v. a. To beat down
the price. [bid,

qlmat lagiad, v. a. To value ; make an offer ;
q1tnat-i-7adl vmbla. Value of goods sold.
q'lmat vmqarraf k. To fix the price ; appraise.

karSyoA-Tidma-i-besk-qim'it. A valuable leaso.
kumit-a'-qmal, Pcd. for },Ura mol,

Adequate talue.
^lUJ ql"i'atl, qlintl, adj. 1. Of the value of;

iilued at 2. High-priced; costly.
3. Valuable; precioas.

p yO U" ifcuiift'; A. ma/tr, n. m. A marriage

portion ; settlement on a wife ; a jointure,
tdJ/in-iidnui, mahr-uoma. n. f. A deed of
dower ; a marriage settlement.

H ^^ IKT^ kdili'a, phat-pdii, a. m.

A circular piece of iron placed on a

ploughahurc to prevent its going too deep
into the ground. [denlinqneuts).

H &^^ aiT3' i't^A, ". m. The stocks (for
kdth nieA pdon lAule'id yd dead, v. a.

To put in the atovks.
f JS kdr; H.idm.u.m.P. kardan, S. «tto do.
1. Act (J«) 1). 2. Work; mission.
3. Function -, duty (/an).
tj^jTjK kar-iitmiidah, ' kdrkofd^h ; U. hhngtd-

hud, adj, Kxperienced ; practised.
•mIjK kdr-dmad, odj, lit. what comes into use.
Applicable; conducive. [man>Lge>-.

kdr-bdrX, n. m. 1. A man of business. 2. A
kdr-bardr^, n. f. Performance ; ciecution.
kdr-band. Acting «p to or upon,
k&r-baitd h., V. II. To act up to ; to perform

or diitcharge a duty ; fulfil ; comply with.
jij^)V idrpai-dui, kinnda/t, n. m.

Ono who manager a business ; a negotia-
tor; fiictor (»(w6araA).
kdr-ftardfiidu-i-ptUit, Police establishment.
Ldr-pardd:!i, kdriiidgl, n. f.

Management; agency. [duties.

kdr-patddzl wfti gajlat. Negligence of one's
kdr-i-jangl. Military afliiirs.
kir-o-boT ; Pop. k&r-bdr, n. m. 1, Business ;

aflairs. 3, Dealings ; tninsactions.
kdr hSk-m-i-adcUal. Judicial functions, [duty.
k&r-i-kkds. A special, particular, or peculiar
kdr-i-khdng't. Private or domestic aifairs.
liM-yV k&r-'kliand, n. m. I, A factory ;
manufactory ;w0Tk8bop ;dockyard. [tory, etc
kdr-khdne-dar ; n, m. A proprietor of a fac-
Ur-kkdnaA^drl, n. t The business of a fac-
tory or workship.

Sgji

Mr-ihSna £., T. a.

To open & workshop or btisiDera.

hdr-ddti, n. m. Ati adept ; a connoiseui*.

iJljjjir JtSr-rav^R, a.t 1, Working; operation;
carrying ou a business. '2. Process ; pro-
ceeding ; procedure. 3. Eiecittion; manage-
meiit 1 conduct ; adminiatratioD.

4. Discharge or performance of work.

tar-ravii baebcU. Foreclosure proceedings.

kdr-ravdl tursarl. Summary procedure.

JcSrravSliadalat. Judicial proceedings.

kdr-ravSl h.,-v. a. 1. To execute or discharge
a function or duty.

2. To hold proceedings.

kSr-ravdi mitt.tavl rakhitd. To stay proceedings.

tdr-ravAl maltkHnta-i-qdniln.
A legal proceeding.

Hr-raeSi-inildm. Sale proceedings.

kdr-i-rot-ntarrah, u. ra. Daily duty.

k&r^-saritkta, a m. Official business.

k&r-i-aaTh&rl, u. m. Public or Government
service ; official functions. [Majesty's Service.

ha-kdr-iaarliAr y& matikah muat'tmnh On Her

kHr-i-guriiri, n. f. Urgent busiuesa or affairs.

iiri-fait, n. m. Imperative or bounden duty.

kar/armdi, a. f. Execution ; admioistratiou.

j^,K kdvkun, a. m. A director; manager;
oaaignee ; a manager of a minor's estate ;
a representative ; an attorney.

/yV Hr-ffar, adj. 1. Operative; active (a medi-
cine). 2. Efteetive ; effectual (fdtdemand, 3).

3. Serviceable ; usefuL [4 h., 1).
kdr-gar h., -v. a. l.To be operative {atar k.,

3, To be productive or useful.
jljTjIt kdr-yuiHr, n. m. I. Expert; expeditious.

3, Dutiful ; attentive.

kdr-ffuiari, n. f. 1. Despatch of busineaa; dis-
charge of duty. 2. Employment; service;
pood service. [duties,

kdr^-mn/mmxzak, n. m. Charge; business;

kar-i-mulkl, n. m. 1. Public fimctiona.

2. Revenue affairs ; tinanoe. [duct.

Mr-i-nd-jdyoi. A wrongful act ; unlawful con-

adSlat Iti kkrravSi ki kdtai.

Stage of judicial proceedings.

j)tC kdr'l, adj. Murtal ; fatal,

Idrl-mlckm, takkm-t-kdri. A mortal wound.

p ct-^ tf ^ittht, n. E. 1. (kdthtkdri) Cultivation
(bo-jol). 2. Cultivated land or tract; field;
farm. 3. Holding ; tenure (of land).

4. A teunre by which the revenue is as-
sessed according to the value of the crop.

kStkl $t d^kkil uthdnd, katht yd qabu ie be-
dnkhal k. To oust from a holding.

kdtkt karind, v. a. To farm out land.

kdAt L, V. a. To cultivate {bond, I).

kdaht meit kind, v. a. To bring into cultiva-
tion ; reclaim land.

6 i-JW

l»-kdaht, Ped. for H. be^ ; Tlr. apkdr, adj.
Uncultivated; fallow ; waste.

jUUiV kdthltOr, Hthtkir ; U. kitdn, n. m.
A cultivator ; farmer { jutd).

kdtht-kdr-i-jadld. A cultivator newly settled
in a village. [vator.

kd$ht-kdr-i-0nir-maJik. A non-proprietory culti-

kd»hi-kSr ^air-mauTiiti yd pd&I. A non-here-
ditary cultivator. [ed in a village

kd«ht-kdr-i-qa(tim. A cultivator long establish-

kdsht-kdr-i-mdlik. A proprietory cultivator.

kdaht-kdr-i-TnaurOfi. A hereditary cultivator.

kdtht-hdii] H. kitaul, n. f. Culture; tillage.

f ,^ \S ka^'at ; Raa. kdffsfaj, kSgaj, kSffad;
kdjak ; Tir, kdgat, a, m, pi. Icdgidt, kavi^U.

1. Paper.

2. A writing ; deed ; document ; oharter.

3. An aucunnt-book. 4. A printed or written
sheet; a newspaper. 5. A note of hand; bond

kdga*-i-arba, Oha. The four written documents
on which the proceedings in a suit are
grounded, i. e. the written complaint ; the
answer; the rejoinder; and the reply, [ings.

kSfjat-i-arba k& titimma, Supplemental plead-

kSgaz-i-hntvdra. Panition paper.

kQgax-^':kdm, H. kacKekd ehaihS,

IkOugb draft of a document, or account ;
account of gross produce.

Idffot-i-tarkdri, n. 1. Registered or stamped
paper. 2. (mrkdri kdgai) A curreney note;
Uovernment promissory note,

ka^aa kSmilu' qinat,

A document duly stamped. [acconnta.

kSgaz k., T. a. To adjust, make up, or balance

kdgai likhnd, likh dinu, yd k., v. a.
To give a liond or note of hand.

kd«/aa lithvd lend. To tnke a bond.

kdgaimilSna,.\.i\..'Vo examine or check account a.

Icdgoi mm ddkhil k., v. a. To register.

kagoi-i-nikaA. See kdina-tiSviah. [^Vftt.

pokkd kdgoi, n. 1. Thick, stiff paper. 2. Stamped

chU'.k' kd kd^az, n. m. Note paper.

kachehd kdgaz. 1. Inferior country paper.
2. Unstamped paper.

kord yd leiikkA-kdgoi. Blank paper.

idgtdt-i-bando-bast. n. m. Settlement records.

kdgtSti-dthi. n.ro. Village acconnta or admin-
istration papers, [inga or records in a case.

kSg^dl-i-muqaddnma yd addlal, n. m. Proceed-

kd^ati-kalaktan, n. m. Revenue records.

kdffidt-i-muqriddum « meA sl.ttmil.

Filed with the case. [papers.

kdgtdl muntalakah yd manlkStJid. The annexed

kdgtdt-i-maujiidah. The records as they stood.

kagil lubut, a. m Documentary proofs.

A J^ <ta'yT, adj. Sufficing; enough; compe-
tent; satisfactory.

.Google

Ji

kSfl tatawur It., G.G, t. a. To hold or consider
efficient [2. Efiectually.

idfi taur m, lAv. I. Adequately; suffieiently.

^fl na A., T. n. To be defioient, or wautiog.

i^/i h., T. □. To be odaqutite, equiraknt to;
to cover ; do ; answer.

lU^ hat. Is sufficient. [the intereet.

nU jU jusv-i-kfifl. G. G. A competent part of

HJI^ ViT9I <^')ti*ni. 1. Season. 3- Famine.

ihU-u^Mfcdr, ltd/ meA ha^gUipSlan kd rupayd-
Famine relief fund. [demble time.

hSi hanjar, n. f. Land left fallow for a cousi-

hai^hri, n. f. 1. A blaok-hole.
2. Solitary imitrisoninent.

faUd i(U, n. m. 1. The pvAa. 2. The groin.

Uj\j)l^ fStm Wpft *ilid yarn, n. m.lii.

blaok vratera. Beyond the sea ; transporta-
tion b^ond India ; the Andaman islands.
Sf^ Wm ^itn; Bus. Jtar,n.m. S. vA, Pill,
iommam; Pr. hntmo.

1. Work; handiwork; job. 2. Office; de-
partment; function; task; duty; part.
t^ bigetrTtdjV.u. 1. To be spoilt, marred (one's

work, plan, plot, etc.). 2, To be bankrupt.
jkOe nUkOn^'kirfe ka Mm meA lira, 0. G.

Uung a false trade- mark.
}>.mV vrmiT kom-d&T, H. P., n. m.

Manager; agent (£dr£un).
j&llf mth&rt-i^m.ii]nyat kA k&m meA Und. 0. G.

Using a false property mark.
AjJ^ idm'iV, a4j. See pard, 3,S.

1. Whole ; full.

2. Positire ; decisive ; absolute.
lifKii-ul'^mat. Of full or adequate value.
kdmU-vi-ayAr. Of perfect standard or assay

(a ooin).

The highest assesBment leviable.
fabmV A., T. n. 1, To be completed, finished

2. To master ; make oneself master,
tf'rde tdmii, 0. G. Complete eieoution.
ikktiydrdt-i-kdmil. G. G. FuU powers.
ifM kdmU. G. G. The entire thing.
HA^j>'^»'tf fcl^t-Aatu, n. m. I. A look-
up ; congeo-house. 2. A pound tor cattle.
Hte/Jl^ (KMMI»I1| kapdl^rffd, n. f.
A Hiu. funeral ceremony.
Whan the bamiDg corpse is Dorly reduced to
uhn, the eoD or the oeveal raUtion breaks the
rtull with &«brokeof a bamboo and pours melted
butter ioto the eavitj. [book

A t^U/ kiidb', n. m. pL huai, >fsr wrote. A
i^ib-vttiqdl, a f. A book or record of trans-
fers and other changes of property.

:!3

Httl6 hukml. A lettOT tr(Hn one Qdtf to ano-
ther, containing an authenticated tran-
script of evtdeaoe taken in a case, the de-
cision on which has been removed to the
jurisdiction of the latter; any authwita-
tive writing.

H SJIXaT 4i<54i«IV kathm'ah, n. m.
Farm ; sub-lease (ij ■*-').

katkand dend, v. a. To sublet {ijdrah dend).

katkane-d&T, n. m. Under-lessee; tenant; farm-
er; a sub-tenant.

taikane mei thd. Leased in kat-kanai.

Ht>^ (h g q t kut'nd, kuttan, biekattliyd, mi-

yM;'{, n. m. kutni, n. f. S. ai^

A go-between ; bawd (bharvd).
^^^ ^Efnn kidndp'a, kvttan-pana, n. m.

Pimping; cuckoldom (bharvd).
katn^Bd k., T. a. To pimp ; pander.
UUV ae^ iTiTT kutndfnd ; Bhoj. kutndvat, v. a.

1. To wheedle ; coax (as a go-between).

2. To entice ; seduce. [coneitiatrix.
t^ ^S^ ktii'ni, n. f. S, ^^ A procuress ;
kutnl ka ghar ; Panj. chhaUd-kothl, a. m.

1. Tbe house of a procuress where clan-
destineprostitutioniBcarriedon. [of call.

3. A bawdyhouse;abagnio; brothel; ahouse
H_U^ .i'}*^ i<it»«» tyfij. Simple interest
^r^ nSiri^ kaiaut'l, n. f. Discount,

1. The 20th part of the Bengal Bigfaa of
1600 sq. yards, or 720 sq. feet

2. A com measure of five seers, (f )

TLi^Xi^WS «TO kaOi-ba-e; Sant iSkOt

SpSt, n.m. A step-father.

Ir Women at the lower cluaea often leave, or
are given up by their hnebands. and on re-marrjing
(tarda or SuxrSo) the; take with them tbe 7ouDgeT
children to whom the new hasbaiHl is kalX-hip,
while the children are called hi* dc^/arvi larkt
(picked up on the ro»d or finjar).

H e3«^ *^ ^^'^ *''*^' °' ^■

1, The horizontal beam to which the
bullocks are attached in a sugarmill. [rivers.

2, Land recovered from, or left by lai^
A U'i^^yii*^ kaitr-ul-<ui>dj, Fed. G. G.

A polygamist

Htap^ WS^ kaeft'ehd, koMil; Tir. if Bhoj.

kdAiA, kaAekkhard; U&f. kdcho, adj. Opp. of

fakkd. See fli- (1, 2, 3). 1. Raw. 2. Below

a certain staudard of weight or measure.

(Si of a1! lackehs weighta and meaaurea make
onepakki weight or meaaiire).

..Goot^ le

f¥

21 »

f/

kachehS taJthmlnd. A rough eBtimat*.

kaclic/id daklU. A precarious taoure.

kaduha ter, n. m. A ««r which is below tbe

staudard of eighty rupees weight.
kaehchi OaamL A t«mporary cultiTator; one

having no poraianeat or hereditary right of

occitpation.
kaehc/a t>e»fil, n. f. Primary hearing of a case.
kaohckl lafuU, n. ColleoUon of the revenue

from tbe oultiTators direct.
kaekekljam/Uaniti. The gross rent roll of a

village before setting off the charges and

expenses, whether the balance be payable

to a zamlndar or the government. [run.

kachchl mtrt, 0pp. of paUa nUa n. f. Date to

IntarMt from the dij prBOfding the iMH to Uia

d>;*fter, acoording to the practice of Native b*Dken.
kackeM ftdp, a. t. Rough measurement,
H^wJfj^S'i' matfH iaehvOn'it; Old H.

harvdtttH, n. f A minute division of land
measure, l-20th of a bitvaAti, q. v.

H jt^s^ mSTT JiaeAhar; katAh, a.m. S.

Moist Ion land by a river; alluvial
formation.

Vey^fS tmrC^ kacAah'ri; Rua. toeAatj-i;

Sah. hekhri, a. f. S. ^fwHvO From ^Tt^H
bad, 1^ to take anay. A oourt house or
office; a court of justice; tribunal ; cutchery.

kaehahfl barkkm, The rising of a court.

kackahrl barkfiOtt k., v. a.

To dose or adjourn a court, [into court.

kaehakTieharhidjV.rt.Tohnnff an action; to go

kac/uihn dm. A public office.

kack'ikri Sm vtaftahd. An open public court.

laehahrl-kd, a^i. Official.

kaehtthrl k., v. a. I'o hear cases in court.

Mart kachahri »iM. In open court. [office.

tarkArikachakn, u.f. A public or Government

Ht^^^ W^ kat1*h'ui^ W. n. m.
One side ot a yoke.

kachkuA kA tqpUi. A partner who provides half
the team of cattle needed for ploughing ;
tho owner of one iacAAud.

ji\S\yS:^ 9!g^^HW(lkaehhti-daba3; E.; kachro
daibro, Bhoj. u. f. An uneven tract of land or
bed of a river partially submerged in places.

p Jlj>»ii,r kad-'khudil, kai-khvdSi, n. f.
Marriage.

kad-iKiaUR i., v. a. To marry.

aural-i-kadkhwia. A married woman.

H }1^>^ wSsif ka^kel'ar, ka^rO, ffoilar ;

Tir. kaik pOt, n. A step eon or daughter.
laiJArMr, adj. 1, Banished; exiled. S.Outcasted.

Hy Wtior.n.m.S.lKlfromKtodo. [(jW-
I . Revenue from taxes. 2. A settled al-
lowance to village officers and servants,
kar ttffhayUi, V. n. To collect taxes.
karughW, n. Tax gatherer; toll collector.
har bMdAnd, pd tagand, v. a. To impose a tax.
kiir4ag&n, a. Imposing a cass or tax; taxaUon.
H )!/ WIS kariV, kard'o, n. m.

1. The marriage of a widow with the
brother (generally with the younger brother)
of the deceased husband.

The custoin prevaiU amoDg the J6tt, Oajart,
Altm, uid othar inferior tribca, etc. *I it did
amoDgtt tb« Jewt.
3. Concubinage.
jfcarAo k., v. a. 1. To marry a widow. 2. To
iieep a mistress.
3. To keep a man (to live with).
A fcS-^f (j^ kardh'ii/at, n. f. t/ hating.

1. Aversion; disgust; abhorrence.

2. (/n taw) Abamiaable uti ; ■bomiastioiu ; any
infntction of moral or religioua obligatiaD, a» sat-
ing or drinkiog impure or prohibited food, wearing
obnozioaB attire, committing acts of indectDcj.atc.

A&j!)^ kari'i/ah, kircl^j/ah,Ti.ia. Hire (bhard).

Hrayd aghSnd, v. a. To collect the rents, etc

kiTiU ehalAad, ySdenS, v. a. To let ; hire out.

jljlifl/ kirSge-ddr, u. A tenant (bharaia),

kirSi-ddr ulamS, v. n.

To occupy a house (tbe tenant).

kirdya-ttm:in. Ground-rent.

kiriyS lenO, v. a. To realise the rent or fare.

kirdyan&viah, n. m. A lease of a house (i
khai,l).

Hrdya-i-viipiA i H. phirld bhdrd, phiriS, n. m.
Return faro or hire.

Hl^/ Wtan kanTa, n. m. 1. Exchange
barter. '2. Ture and tret ; abatement ; allow-
ance or customary deduction.

3. Balance of value to make up a defi-
ciency in goods or coin, or tbe difference
between the price of new things and old
given in exchange.

H^=-^y ItWPIHS. karmiffol, adj. 1. De-
scended or inherited in regular sucoeesion.
2. Traditional.

karamUgcU dAt. An inherited slave.

karm&gai drah. Hereditary property.

itarmnn'uydi. Succeeding or foUowiug in a line.

karmjur'ia, n. Assignments from khdUa lands
to the junior branches of a U&jpQt family.

H ^-^ «nft kurm'i, E. o. m.

" A cast of agriculturists in Eastern and
Central Hittdw^Aa, the same as tbe SmtbU
I of the West and South.

.Coo^^Ic

s/

nk/ fipiT '^'y^ *»>S'S. *"■ f- s. film. Pr.

kind. 1. Aot(J«). 2. Obuquiftl ritw;
A religtODs ceremony, esp. such a> are
purificatoij and esaential.

8. An act of law or judicial iiireatigation,
either by witaeases, documeuta, or ordeal ;
the last of the two acta of a process which
is Apheld, a« when a ioan and repayment
are both proved, the latter is called Iriyd,
the deoiaive act 4. K. An-oath {$a^nd).

laiyApid. The evidence; the third division
of a suit at law, the counCer-eyidence or re-
joinder (£ the plaintiff.

itrtjrd icarm, n. 1. Beligious nrvioe ; daily
obserrances, such aa oblations, prayer, etc
2l Funeral ceremonies; obeequies.

kri}i& It., V. a. To perform one's obsequies.

hriya lAdnd, v. a. To take an oath.

kafi dhara, n. f. Hard soiL

kaif akl itu* kdlk datttd. An orded,

Tbs aoousod ii r^uired to take ont a fitoa of
gold which hu bain dro{^ied into > tcbmI of boil-
rag oil. If he cui do thU without baiog «cald«d h«
ii held ioDoCvnt.

n(A]^ VEST <^'^ n- -^ division «f crops
in equal proportions. Cmnugf.

HU>y ^X\ ha^h% kafhui, a. I. K loan.
2. A deduction from the sum lent.

Ht»^ VS^^hat'si; Rns. ibu, d. m. S. WtTQ

1. The bark of the lnhtr or h<£M (acacia),

used in tanning. 3. A spirit extracted from

thebarkarthe«ita''. [less tb an; underweight.

Htwf qpdT^'^i^'^J-'b'- ^li*^ Lees; barely

B .^^ f^lFSTW UiSn'; Rus. kUinf, n. m. S.

Vtfnn^ See koAt-kir. A farmer ; peasant

Idtan {aflm, n. A long-eBtabllshed cultivator,
pl' "'

caltivkMr, aad having the right of a>)e and mort-

gtga of thair knda, »ad many of tlie privilegca of
pn>|irictonihip except those of electing tha Ian-

Xt^^""^ kaib; Pop. kaiah,n.ui.l. Profession;
occupation (paha). 2. Art; skill.
3. Prostitution ; whoredom. [prostitute.
katab k., yd kamtbtd, v. a. To lead the life of a
^ kaib% buban, a. C

A woman of tfaa town (ba»i, 1).
A y^ ka^ar, a. f. pl. j^-T & MjmX tnm y^
breaking. 1. Damage ; loss.
1 Want {Ma i). 3. Defect ; flaw.
hatar bkand, v. o. To indemni^ (Wfd

2) ; to make up a deficiency.
kaiar bedu. A fraction more.

katat parna,^. a. To oome short ; fail.
katar deni, v. a. To make one suffer a loss.
H ^^Y^ 9tfl1fft &uau'A, n. An account of
the revenue doe by each cultivator (t).

H tiiio L--4*/ ^ ^ ^^ ^

jbcjt khiid-kvilA vteh tar0> dmH, Asaisting in

ft suicide.

ri ami se haehnd, v. a To evade a law officer.

n anavan te, kitl nd JaH tarah se. Somehow ;

in gome way or other ; any how.
kin kal tak, kiH mttddot tak, kiii miid tak.

Por a term, [out money.

kiA kSm ffieA thatch k., v. a. To invest or lay

ilkampnl k& mukftiSr, A representative of a

company.
Oil Hi laraf te. On one's bebatf. [suit.

kill IS tara/ie rUSish k. To represent one in &
H Jjjt^ g?n ^ Wt iwAd-tiriCf^ Maiutcn-

ance by or through koAa grass ; b»t in the
vest of Bengal, an under tenare of land
granted at a quit rent, or rent free, for the
suppoft of a Brahman or devotee. Also
the absolute gift of laud to a Brahmiu at
an eclipse, or on some solemn occaston.

P u:..Jir ytlU, a. f. A field. [tion.

kiihtvar', By fields ; according to the oultivk-

kutear, n. m. A list showing the fields.

Ais-Ra^ ia/iliW,n.f.J*rSurety;lien(^U).
Security in general, aooording to the ShUlt, but
liinitod to peraonal bail by the 5annij.

kafdlai ar&a, n. An assignment on land.

/Mjaiat-ulmSl A valuable security.

ta/al<U bit mat, hxf^M u2 inM, Peousiafy bail.

hafMat^-a-mtSs, Porsonat bail

kqfdlal jahat, Bottomry.

kafataljahdt par rapayd qart datA.
To lend money on bottomry*

kaf3iai-dilr nek nlyatA bonSjide inoumbrance.

kafOlai dena. To indemnify ; secure against.

kafSlat-ralm. A mortgage lien or security.

kafiOat i., V. n. To cover ; secure.

kafslat-namah, n. A bail bond, or writteD en-
gagement or security.

ka/alal nSmjOl tar-idn. Government securities.

ka/dlai ndmjtU naqd-i-IngUtUn. Coaaols.

ka/6lat yakjiR. A consolidating seooHty.

Act-ilaf kifi']/at, n. f. ^ sufficed.

I^fit or increase in the amount of re-
venue received by the govwnment, whether
fay raising the rate of asMBsment or impos-
iag additional tazea.

HlJJUMifciJ' ia/MU|*«*. (Barudtalm) Five.

kafexMgH (Borttdeaiert) Fif^.

ia/e lM<r, (HorMde^fTt) Five hundred.

Coogl

Aj^ W^< "■ "• J*^- ^* Surety or

bail (the person). 2. A hostage.
he^l-kar, n. A rOBponaible agent.
kafll h., T. n. To give or stand bail [n.f.S.qm.
aj^^ Wf^HRft i*Wt><*i%E.; &»««, W,

" Bundles of sheaves o£ corn given as

perquiaitea to reapers and village servanti.
Ajf it»I, adj. All ; aggregate ((««*»).
kul jurmdnd ya koi jm wkd.

The fine, or any part thereof.
knl jama, n. The Bum total ; full amount.
kul-jamabamR, a. i. The groaa rental..
kul ddva. The entire claim.
lad ragbah, a. m. The whole area or contents

of a vill^e and its lands. [of a case.

kul rttedHd-i^tiiadmaJi. The full particulars
kal h&gzii-i-nuiqadmah. The vfhole course of

proceedings in a oauae. [prietor.

kvihd&fi mdlik, u. m. 1. Sole and entire pro-

2. One autrustad with the whole economy
of a bonaa ; a major-domo ; /(iciotum.

3, A plenipotentiary armed with fuUpowere.
iui-mvkhtSri, a. i. Full authority.

iul miadn, Grand total.

kul-vutul j-SnO, V. n. To receive in full

kuVlatti adv. Wholly ; all.

kultan yd jwMrt tiWyar*, With all or any of

the powers. [tally.

f^ kalloham'. adv. Altogether; wholly; to-
Rjf W?I feJ, n. m. Family (J-l 6).
kul ach^iya. The family priest who conducts

the religious ceremonies, etc.

H JlW Wgira *o^''. ta^*"-. n- °»- *«^"».
n. {. S. mm3 1. A sect of Hindus whose
profession origiaally was distilling spirits.

2. A distiller. Z.(kaldti) A seller of spiritu-
ous liquors ; a publican ; tavern-keeper,

kaUU jama. Revenue from the excise, or duty
on spirits.

iilijur titaW ^ IPn kalal-^'kAdna, n-m. 1. A dis-
tillery. 2.A liquor-shop; public house; tavern.

H yj' W9at tal'lar, kallark, adj.
Sterile ; barren ; unproductive.

i(i;/ar,n.f.l.A soapy aoil; fuller's earth. 2.Laiid
likely to produce saltpetre or«A. Z. (Tir.)
A class of men of no caste, or men who
have lost their castes during a famine.

kallar-khaa dhara, A barren soil.

kallar la^nd, v. Bi" 1. To be impr^nated with
alkali or reL 2. To become barren (soil).

X JXiS" iaIaJetar, h^aUar, d. m. The oolleo-
tor or chief revenue officer of a di^rict.

^ ^aUT ktUaiftati, kalaUari, a.L A coUectorate.

>^

E 8 1 jJU/ kalan'drah, a. Calender of crimei.
Hi-XJi>' tllfm ibafaiU,n.S.«^,P&lI,iaI<Ma»,

Calumny ; eoand&l ; aspersion (dSg, 3).
iala^k ka aid lagnO, kataAkl k., i. n.

To be' branded, traduced. [(ifA? lagctn&).
haiank lagStiH, v. a. To calumniate ; traduce

H y^ ^m^ kuUafi, iuAdr?; Mif. iri-

vib^; Hvc.hirMfl; Garh. kwd^o; Old H,
kurdfi, n. f. hdhofH, o, m. S. S^Slft

Payment of rent at a rate per hatchet

for the land which may be cleared by it in

a given time ; a tenure by which land ii

held in the NortJum Sii^dtr*.

p J kam, kamO, adj. Old P. and Z. kamd.

Little; few.
iam-etKon, adj. Short weight
beiam o k&st, adj. Fed. for H. >mI ki tok.

Without increase or diminution,
kav^-hiU, n. m. Light weight.
^^ kam% n. f, 1. Deficiency; scantiness.

3. Dearth; paucity; scarcity; want; lick.
3. Loss; decrease; waste. 4 Reduction;
diminntion; abatement. 5, Defalcation;
deficit. 6, Remission ; relaxation.
kavil bethl, n. f. 1. Excess and deficiency ; in-
equality. S. Fluctuation ; profit and loei.
kam bethi barObar hUi. Ineqiutlity made up.
kami-jWidad. Deficiency of assets.
kami gimot-t-ufSm. Undervaluation of a suit.
kami k., v. a. To fall short {kaw, k).
kaml maliyat-i-wMgaddama.

Defective valuation of suit.
A &A^l*^ hmtlt-haq^hS, adj. As it ought U

be ; properly ; duly ; effectually.

A )yxj JUJ^ kanOi futUr, n. m. An iggr*-

vated breach of Uie peace (politioally). [get

U^KJ qilTRT <I:»ind'H<i,v.a.S.sJI.Toeun;

2. To prepare the land; to enrich; fe^

tilize. 3. To live by prostitution.

VUT mni kamSl, n. f. 1. Earnings ; income.

2. Profits; gains; perquisites.
jorH ;tl hxBiSi khAitd, hivl ka ddnS khSnS, v. d.

1. To live on one's wife earnings.

2. To wear horns ; to be a cuckold.
dUtroA jti iamS, khibta, v. a. To live on otben.
A JljJjUS^ kamd-yanbi^, adj. See. «i»W.
P Jlwf y*f kamar-kttahSi, a. f.

' I. Undoing or opening the waistband.

2. (ifi^.) Theorder to take offaccoutrementa

3. An illflgd tte levied by a Qovt. peon from *
pBTBon over whom Ue is placed in charge for p*"
miaBioD to porforDa tlie commoD f uncUoni of life.

^ 2

P HtA^''^ iXUf kamcatd pkeAina yi 4al-
nd, V, a. To throw up a scaUog iiulder.

kamand lagdad, G. G. ticaliug.

H\y*t*^ «linn kaner'a; Smtt. itunl^; Bhoj.
kaaUniitar, a. m. ianeran, a, t. S. mAvK P&li,
hamakdro. A workman j laborer, eap. a hired
agrioultural laborer.

X^Aj^ iamXth'an, a. t Cor. of Commiasion.

tamithan baithnO, t. n. To sit (a conuniaaion).
ianiukan jari k., j. a. Tu Usae a oonuniaBiou.
hxmUhan dend, v. a. To allow conuuission or dis-
co UDt. [sioa.
iamlfhan lA Idoul k., T.a. To execute a coumtiB-
kam.'itlvaa ke bawi^ ithOr Una.

To examiue uudec a commiBaion.
iamuAon ^d,T. a. To obargecomoiiesioD. [iBSued.
aJd-i-kamiUhaa. One to wbom a oomnuBSiOQ is
jfcMi kamithan ki UimU H hi^fxyat.

The return to a coauniaaioa.

Attji^ iondn', n. m.

Id the N.-W. P. the artifioMBUid Barruiti of a.
TiUag* nha, besides ftllowa^oea in gnun, receive
Bimil ollottneDta in Und, &nd tie therefore minor
or inferiur cultivatara ; &lao, «ll the raidentB of a
Tillage, except religious mendicutB, who uii not
eultiTston.

tatainl bdchA, a. to. A tax levied bj the pro-
prietors of a village on every reaideut who
is not engaged in agriculture ; a ground
rent for non-cultivators' dwellings.

H af 9tH '^"t >>• ii'- S. ana A minute particle,

iai^iatSl, n. f. Collectiona bj estimate and
division of oropa ; apportionment of the
crops amongst the coparceuere of a village.

ian kimd, v. a. To appraise ; valua [ing crop.

tan-kiU, ktmhot, n.Cl. Appraisement of a atand-
2. (kanyd) An appraiser of a crop. [Side.

Uttdri-kat^ 02 am kMim-n&mah, httdrd to-

«ft| hukm te. Evasion of procesa.
H Jl*^ Wrra kanai; Panj. ^th of a ffhunOo.
A«,jU/ i»»i*ya,n.in.Seel,UI6,7. [inuendo.
UjUT lUHdyMM', adv. Indtreetly, u an
tindj/eUan mana k., v. a. To forbid by winlcs.
Hy?***' ^BR taaj'ar ; Tir. tdyar, a. m.

1. A low caste, who lire by making and
selling atrings of hemp, cotton, and leather,
and who oatch and eat snakes.

2. A class of gipues. 3. (Psnj.) The husband
of a prostitute ; a cuckold. I

^^j^w-J" WW ktM'dtaa, n. m. S. mnvt,
Pili, kanehanam. 1. Gold (Mud). |

11 ^zj/

2. The prostitute elaaa. 3. A whoreson.
ifeandia»-6a<;A(;A(i&,n.m.Tbe sou of a dancing girL
^i'^if wiRt tatteh'iO, kamehitO, a. t

1. A dancing girl by caste and profession.

2. A woman of the town.

HlJ*/ QtOTr kKii'ftd; Tir. taUi-pOl, n. m. S.
^m The child of a woman by another man
than her husband,
H I'jXeyT (K^iMQlifl I huiMrmaitd'td, kn-
narbojl; Bhoj. kurmuniani, n. m. The last
day of the sowings in Beuares and the Duab.
It it observed u a holiday, uid the reaidue
of the seed-oom ie nude ittto $, oake, wliioh ii pu-
taken of iu the Keld, sod in part disuibutsd to
BrahnuDs and beggara. Mr, UUiot adTerta to a
siaiiju' practice once ubterved ia Euglukd.
H t£j kCiJ' Vinm kaitka^ ; Bus. katiyah, ka-
Ttahd; Tir. kitumyd, n. m. One who ap-
praises tbe suuding crops. [ing crop.
haikSi, hmhm, n. f. Valuation of the stand-
H UjCJJ' ^jF^I kaAg'ld, n. m, A beggar,
kangla-pdlan ritpayO. A relief or poor fund.
HtjuJ" vniT kan'nyi; E. haniyd; Sant. 4mg-
va kuji, n. £ S. v^ Pr. kanjd ; Pill, iann4.
An unmanied girl under ten.
kannyd^nl grakn. Tbe taking of the bride's

hand by the bridegroom.
kanityd ptitr, yd tut. The son of an unmarried
girl ; an illegilimate son. [2. A dowry.

kannyd-dcm, a. m. 1. Giving a gu'l in marriage.
P yfJS' kanW, kmOsak ; U. lauA4X, n. t

A slave girl.
katOtak-t^'iaA ; B. Icaiidi-baeheha, q. m.

The son of a bondswoman.
H(yy WTCT kudr'd, kuAird ; Worn. kuOrd
bald; Tir. kumSr ; Sant dangvS kord, n. m.
S. ^tm A bachelor.
hidrd MdtdjBrij. kudre inaA4hxe, n.m. Belation>

ship after betrothal and before marriage.
htdr-pat, kudr-ehhal, n. f . A maidenhead.
kudir^pat, yd kndr ehiat vtdmd, v. a.
To take a maidenhead ; to deflour.
kudr-pan, n. m. Baohetorehtp.
kudr-pan vtdrnd, v. a. To get one married ;
to have a poor marriage. [ter.

^)>)''^vnt<fcu4rt,n. f. A vii^gin ; maid ; apins-

H^jfaJ" Vnn^ kvdrl. A sub-division of

l^utri/ which includes dMbi, hoda, til, ptittid,

(onl, Indian com, and cotton,
p S Gy ka'ah, koto, adj. 1. Short.

2. SetUed (cAwbd, I).
kotdh-qad, adj. Of abort stature.

TGeegfe

txtah k., To settle (cAutdnd, i, 5). [oArl).

E i£^j^ '(vt, itorof n. m. Cor. of Court (£(icA-
kolm^sUl, Cor. of Court-martial. [Court.

kdi-kol, yi horal ; Rub. hari hot, Cor. of High
HUjJ'^T?^ itot'^ n. m. Dim. ofio(.
A place where the property of a teroplo is
kept, and its affairs are managed ; a ohupter.
H ^^ VT^ hot'hi, n. t Pili, koUham.

1. A&ctory,

2. A banking house ; a bank.

3. (Panj. ehhalia koOA)k. house of call;
a bawdy house. 4. The womb.

H^y Wrd fori, n.f.

AsBesment upon four heads — plough,
bead-monej, heart h-money, aud cattle.
korl-handl, n. f. 1. A new arrangement.

2. A list of villages or fields to be regis-
tered according to an allotment.
H I^y 2jyT kOr'a, kuhrO, kOra iarhtl ; Tir.
£ijf&, n. m, 1. Sweepings ; rubbish.

2. Share; lot.

HUjy* «Tf^ kofttS, K ; hrab, Tir. ; Mo-

laii, Sunt. T.B. To dig; scoop ; bore ; hollow;
excavate ; turn up (the soil).
H ^j/ f?t 't^A'i. *tJ{Wl, n. f.

1. A heap of corn. 2. AbousehtM; fomily,

3. A house tax. i. A share.

i^/St^

iour'i, n. f. Cowrie.

iai^I iflttri arfd i., cA«id«a, ya dow, v. a.
To pay eveiy penny.

kaitri tauri Mar j)dB<I, v. n. To receive in full.

ktairi kaitfl lend, v. a. 1, To exact eveir far-
thing. 2. To be paid in full.

H WW ^jy Wl HIHHI fc»< /o^dno, yd
rn^nd, T. a. To iash ; whip. [sugar mill.

H ><y '^^ iofAtl, n. m. An oil press ; a

kolMl mek pitvd dend, v. a. To crush in a mill.

ian hackcha holh^ nwri pt/vana A native puu>
ishment of crushing a whole family ii^a milL

H k=-^y wfepiW taall'i/at, n. m.

The taking of lands on lease from one
Ryot by another, or the cuhivation of them
by other than the party who rents them.

Hi'^y WTinT komir',n. Lands cultivated
by contract, having no tenant. Carnegy^.

E J-Mkjjj' kauA'tal, u. f. Cor. of Cuuuaei.

iauntal £.) v. a. 1. To consult; advise with;
take counsel. 2. To plot; intrigue.

katt&^ti,hav^,xL m, A counsellor; ban'ister.

H^jjy ftTlrft*»'eH E.j koer,kabiri, Tir.
A iftVi. caste of cultivators. [ledger.

V.^3\^ ^((ftl khaea, u. m. 1. Ad account; a
2. A merchant's or banket's book(&aM, 3).

Udfd 4oinA, V. a. To open accounts with.

hhStd k., V. a. To post an account ; adjust ac-
counts, [ful recoveries.

g(U jt^iUd, n. m. Irrecoverable balance; doubt-

khAU bSqi. Balance of account.

kh&te parud, v. n. To be entered in an accouDt.

HO^T ^IT^ kliOd, n. f. S. mtS to eat. An ad-
vance made to cultivators for food.

Mdd bij, n. m. Advances to cultivators for
food and seed.

}-'Uf qnar k^tOtTari Tir. thadi; Panj. &e<,
n. f. 0pp. of bOAgar.

Low alluvial land habitually saturated try
the drainage from higher levels.

Hli^ ^t^ «H ^nnnMar/a^, V, n.To
be impregnated with alkaline salts (laud).

khari^tan, a. f. Brackishnesa. [with alkali.

khdri milti, a. f. Saline soil; soil tmfn'eguated

lUdrt fton, j/a namak. Alkaline salt ; a kind of
sulphate of soda, used in medicine and for
the adulteration of common salt.

Hl'l«^«I5H -EAdi'a, ihdl, n. m. S. «9ll

1. Low land full of ravines. 2. A rivdlet;
creek; inlet ; watercourse; a gully.

H ^^ WPt\ kh&'nH, khn jdit& ; Tir. khOii ;

Sant. yam, v. a, S, mrs, Pr. khdi. To embeule;

misappropriate; (Sunt jAim jom) take a bribe.
ikAu, adj. One who takes bribes.
Hl^^A^ ^ ^BT^IT hhati^ni; T\t. lAad.

ydib, V. a. To enter in the ledger.
khatau'ni ; Bhoj. kkaiiavni, a. t.

An account of the total village lauds,

with partioulara of their distribution.
H^yo^ W^sft kAud^, n. f. 1. Digging.

** 2. Mining. 3. Searefa for treasure.
MtofrA iL, V. a. To search by digging.
H 1^^ ^I khar'rH ; n. m. A schedule ; n>«-

morandumof tranBactieus ; rough account
U[j^ «n khar'a, iAart,adj. 1. Unalloyed.

2. Sound ; sterling ; standard.

3. Unadulterated ; pure.

4. Good ; valid,
kkarM hhold. Good' and bad.

bhare khiire, a.dj. Without uomHiisston; nett.

^ 2

H(^>^ VCQ9I7T I3wr-^l^, n. m. Ad
Indian (PP'? ^'>^ *l>o trade in cattle by
turning feeble old oxen into young looking
and strong ones which find a ready sale.

H Jii^ 11^ iAwntt'?, n. Soil broken np for
fiowinge. Carnegy.

Hb.^3^ 9^9% ^^'f*^! lihirak, n. m. 1. A
coirehed ; aheepfold. %. A pound for cattle.

"*") i-J*"" kharirraJAna, \. a. To strike a
balance. [crop.

H,<3 tA^ 0^4^ £Aan Mcfi, n. f. A standing

(fibn khare k., t, a. To sell off; realiu.
Hu^aI^T «|rn IhalaiH, n. m. 1. (iAtlarl)
A gambler. 2. A petty thief; a pickpocket.
tahr khUSna, v. a. To administer poison.
H ,J^iAJ>^ ^^ri) Uwttcn'A, n. f.

Payment of revenue according to the an-
cestral shares, witliout reference to the actual
condition or produce of the shares.
H tangs' #13 Mo(, n, m. ^ 1 , An alloy.

2. Vice. 3. Immorality.

jtAof miland, t. a. To mix with a base metal,

^j^ Otm khot% MoCI, adj.

1 . Defective ; faulty. 2. False ; spurious ;
baae. 3. Vicious; corrupt; malignant.

4. Dishonest; unfair; ft^udulent. 5. Perfi-
dious; treacherous. 6. Malicious; revengeful.

kho{S irddah. A sinister design.

thtM r<^, n. m. Mal-administration,

khoia likta. False coin.

Motd Utari dekhad, v. a. To diatinguish good
from bad. [transaction.

leJutS mudiuilah. Unfair dealing ; a dishonest

lAod ta<&ir. Machination ; crooked policy.

khotl kharl, a. f. Abusive language.

Uiah AuR<&, n. f. A fraudulent note or bill.

Trace. See JV, «{ 1. and Jl W.
ihoj lagSti^, v. n, 1. To trace; track; follow

up a clue. 2. To search ; search about.
lAq; mitdna, yd malyH net t., v. a. To deatroy

the foot priuta ; leave no trace.
khoj nik^nd, v. a. To trace stolen property.
^^yff *«St ihtgX a. m. See ^t;-.

A tracker ; detective.

H ^>^ «a[ khld, n. f. See ^.ji- [stocks. (1)

^\'t^^fj^khor'i,n,Hvkndc\xSi; manacles;

H ^^ $TW kho'lAa, Aothd, n. m. S. ^T^T

A paid bill of exchange kept as a voucher.

H;_5^ y^ 5^ A/iiiiA'j; Mif. iAatparjw,n.

Small insects appearing in wheat and barley
aftw heavy rains and producing a red blight.
H*£-^^ ^ khm, n. t. s.itni

1. A share in the lands of a village by
heroditary descent, with all the rights and
privileges which it comprehends.

2. A tax leviable on timber. Camegf.

3. E^h diri^ian pajB the aame amount of reve-
nue without referaace to the Btste of cultivntion,
number of abarerii.orotbaroircnmBtanoei. £7arnegy.

Mtliii khat. A deed of mortgage under which
the mortgager par^ not ouly wtth bis share
of the khiUU bat land, but also with all the
rights and privileges attached to tbem.

hh'Sit-bat Tenancy in common by ancestral
shares.

HUjJl^ 93^ khn»tntt,I^Jt*cUiina,-*.t..mS
trample upon. To work with the feet (UaJj)).

13. i^^ $17^ jt&odfi'ar, lihobri, n. m.

Gleanings orleavingaonthe threshing floor.

g Jo^ #1^ khol,khoiyd,n.t l.Huaksjre-

fuse. 2. The refuse of sugarcane, used as fiieL

Hw^gT ^ **^' "■ ^- ^- ^

'l.Aload; cargo; shipment; an asaort-

ment. 2. A piece of base metal inserted in

a coin ; cracked coin. (1)
kkep hharnd, yd ISdnA, v. a. To load.
Utep k&mi, v. □. To sustain a loss.
kauri khep, yi pherd. Earth work paid at the

rate of one kauH per basket-full.

'B*^-'^^ ^tft kha i Old. n.ciAe(r,n.m.S.mM

Pr. ehhetfam ; FslI, kheUam. I. A field.

3. Ground ; land. 3. Breed ; caste.

kkel bdAt. A disposition of fields where the
lands of two villages are completely inter-
mixed with each other. Canttgy.

kltet p<Ur, yd khat, n. m. A mortgage of a field.

iAet MtAa, a. m. A rough field-book.

khet-ddr, a. m. "Vhe occupant or owner of a field.

lArt kdtnd, v. a. To reap a field.

iArti-.T. To cultivate; till (land).

Uia kamSnd, v. n. To manure land.

khd: ttikdlno, t. n. To clear land. [field.

khet tuUind, narand,yd luiAnd.v.a. To weed a

khet-vdr, adv. By fields.

The ueennteot ia made upon each s«parate Seld
mccordiog to iU quftlit; and the deacriptioti of crop
frowD in it-

Ihettar jama bapH, n. f. The amount of re-
venue asseased upon each field.

6a khet, n. m. Land cultivated by forced labor.

,J^ 4mi kha'i, n. f. Sown lands ; oom-fields ;

k/Ktl bSn, iAeCi J^i, ihm, n. £ theC hfSr,
iA«t karim, n. m. HuBbandiy {bo-jct). [tiTate.

Jiheei bM, kht^, IAh, yd Utet hf&r k. To till ; oul-

kkHi-jog, adj- AraUe ; cultumble. [peHBant.

HhtR-y&r, D. m. A oultivator ; husbaodiDan ;

agaili Ichefi. Early oropB.

fiehhaiti Mitfi. L&tter crops.

han lAea, a. t Unripe orop«.

kkafikhefi; k. fatl-i-tflUdah. Standing: crc^is.

H S'yii^ vlfTT ^'*\ Sttnt. iih, d. m. S. «te
A Bmall village ; a faainlet.

}chierAh{uan&, 1. To people a yillage. 2. A mottnd
indioatiug the site of a deserted vitUge.

hhtfi^paft, n. m. 1. A Brahmaa entitled to
perform uertaiu religious oeremoniea and to
receive the fees appertaining thereto.
2. The head man of a village, [(grain).

HGaJ>aA^ 1tl3^ Uerf('n<l, v. a. To tarn over

gtjAA^ q^ iA«'MI, n.m. S. dn. 1. Creasing
a river. 2. Ferrj-monej ; boat fare ; passage
money.

H^S^jiV* ^^ 'tA««'<if> o> f- H. hhtt field.

1. Assigned quotas of revenue.

2. Record of village shares ; d record or
register of shares in whioh a coparcenary
village is divided ; register of mutations ;
adrainistratioa paper, [oo-parceoary vill^e.

Vieea^-d&r, n. m. The holder of a share in a
khetiai IAataun.1, n. f. An account of the village

management; the distribution of lands

and rights of the occupants.
H *^-^ VErl ^t '^'*'^> >*' f- ^ BtvAp or tbong

used in the courts for fiagellation.
Hu:.>Ar Jitn 3eait;Fanakb.kailhd;'Bboi.kaii-

(>,n.m.S.«fign. [&uit.

An intoxicating drink made fVom the

JH^Jttf kaif, a. m. An intoxicating drug.

Ats-^iL/ hnfl'yat, haifs/at, n. f Juf to be.

1. Condition. 2. A statement^ return.

3. Remarks.

laifiyati-akhr^ai. Bill of cbafges. [etc.

ha^yat hanOnd, v. a. To draw out a schedule,

lai/li/at-i-band o batl, v. a. A particular state-
ment of revenue assessments, or any other
settlement.

haifiycU bah\. Account books ; note book.

ha^fiycU talab k., v. a. To call for information,
explanation, or report.

leaifi!f>Ukd'iAand,n.m.The column of Remarks.

kai/Jyat iiOmil. Full particulitrs.

kaifTyntlikhnd,^.!^ To make a report or record.

iai/lyat-i-muamiiah, yd mxiqaddatna/t. The &ctB,
circumstnnces, or merits of a case.

katflyat-itMar. The nizir's return.

kai/lyae-i'vaq(A. A statement ; an account.

Jtaifiyat hatt o fttU. A comparative stateawuL

amar-umii$kfabah hi haiflyat. G. 0, A state-
ment of the mattOT in question.

to rot gtuante kaifiyat tamU-i^vimitibmAi-
qurqi. 0. G. Until the return can be made
to such warrant of distress.

H ^^^ ^t^lHT ^'*y^ »• no- "^^ oi^ *bo

drives the oxen at a welL
H \^*-i^ WT id*'^ n- m. 1. A tough ptto.

2. Pattern ; model
kaindd Jt., v.a. To make a rough meftsurement

H \^ inUT ff«A'«, SrtM, n. m.

Unripe crop ; half-ripe ears of com.
Htjif flTT gdfd, gatah, n. m.

1 . A piece of laud ; a plot. 2. Yokine bal-

locbs together to tread out groin. 3. A sect

of Baniy&s, w inCarior fo^thmans.

ga&^andR, n. f. Division of a village by 6m*.

It Ua peoaliarkind of taniu* undar which tb*

field* of imMvidual p«^>rM*or« are not toand is

jurtnpoBtion, but soattored through nun; TJIUgtfc

H (a-lf nxar 9^3'^ "• The first sowiog rf rioe

at the foot of the hills, which takes place

in tbe month BaUSlA.

H J^S »rraft P*''*; ^rij and Poet. ff«rt; Bui.

gtd, n. C. S. mftl Abusive language ; abase.

gSll denS, v. a. To abuse ; oall names.

^1 ffcUmij, y& gSUm galauj k, gOll ffolmiij «
pwA Oak, V. n. To abuse one.

H«l!tf »n3 ?*»**'; Bhoj. ^OitM ; Saat
ffhtat, n. f. S. aft* P»ll. 9Mih». A knot ; tifc

gMAMr, gOAOi-ddr, n.

An occupant of lands under a landlord at
a Bzed rent and by heritable tenure.

l^S/lf mst gdiih'S, a. m.

The knotted parts of the stalk and tbe
ear-ends of straw separately piled on ths
threshing floor ; tbe colder of English agri-
culture; grain mixed with straw.

sfisann « nswTaw The hemp plant;
CaniiaHi talim. The leaves, called llcig
and tabu, arc intoxicating

Xioogic

225

ffMr mSmd, v. a. Slan^. To commit sodomy.
ffMf murdnd. Slang, v. n.

To 8ufier sodomy, as a catamlta
gMr-marOnl, A strumpet. (An abase).
gMrmaravKU, Slang, n. f. Heciprocat aodomyj
uanatutal gratification.

jnlMl ^oviii ; Kut. ffdM ; Sant. Ao, n. m. S. QTtr
Pill, gSm'aio. A village.

In (ome ports of India viUagm are primuilj
(Hvided into > certain number of nominal integral
p*rU, oauaUy twsnt;, Thich «J4 oalled bimtt, ud
Uisn agoia intu fraetlonB of twcuticthi. twmed
ti««M*b tod iwnUfH. 1%« portitnu ue diEtribut.
ed imang the r«pr«aent«Uvn of the origiiuU pro-
prietor or proprietora, oonEtituttng tbe prapristarj
■htres, termed paUV. The paUl is diviaible acccord-
ii^ to the Duuiber of tb* hein of a pi4tl-dSr into
■mdlBT portioiw. called tioAt, Aoiat, or "^teru, and
ttwM nay ^liB be subdindcd into vnaller shun,
termed iMrM. Ttieiia aometimes convertible into

^lUo maiK&», n.m. The site itf a Tillage, whethw
JD ruins or stilt standing.

^dAo 6<U{, n. f. Dinuoa of nllagn.

The division of ui eatata into aeparate TillagM,
or of the aeTsral additional or iDboniiaate ifUUiUt)
vilkgea attached to tlie one onginnll; assessod. Also,
tha mTidon of a liUago by paraela or plots of land,
■onw of which ntH be scattered among the fields
of sfiTenJ other TUlngea.

gOAo-jtm, D. m. Tbe village community.

gaito-kkarek. Municipal or village charges or
expenses.

gOito hX vOiao, g&Ao kharth, malbd, ffouMi,
The municipal eipenaes of a village ; vil-
lage charges. page ezpenseB.

pMv id kharthA Mxuprrarah. Authorized vil-

g6iu) i^ OiOdi.

The cultivation or popnbtion of « village.

gOAo H niicOA. Aaaeta from land.

gOic ie iOgnM. Village psfiera or acoouits.

gOAo gOAo ke batte. The records of each village.

gOAo-ganna. By villages; distributively, as
vilkge MsessmentB.

gMo-v^a, A villager, [head man of a village.

(«»/ ^i/ictn !foli(i»* i Bkoj. goMiU. n. m. The

PH V»^3^f ?«l»-'*<"*. n. £. 1, Gnwtng.
3. Grazing or pasture ground. 3. A tax
levied on pasture land; a charge for graaing.

P »jUiM*lf gOo^wmdH, l.AneDumeratioa
of cattle. 2, A tax upon cattls.

F ^^^ goo-kuAl, a. t

Killing kine j slaughter of oova.

H y-«f jtf J******, goa^p, gkia ghap;
Bho).?AatM(r&i/>,u.m. I.Embezzlemuntf,^)-
2. One who embezzles.

gilo ^Aop £.,v.a.To embezzle (gaban L). [com.

H t**lf IT^SI 9^'^ ffSh, n. Treading out

H UC^l? ITt^ giK'ak; Bhoj.; guAltH; Sant.

a rin io, a. m. S. jnVK from m t^ take.

A purchaser (}*~K)i.). [action.

^V urevt gOh'ali, gShHH, n. t. Sale ; trans-
gO/tHa patnO, v. a. To be concluded (a sale).
H^t^tf in^ gtA'a», ujb. S. n to take.

A harrow with teeth for eradioating grass

from ploughed laud. [to move.

Hl^lT IfVgtn giih'ndiTiz.dingaib,v.A.S.fiTn

To thrash or tread out com.
H ^ mit jdM, E. n. £ A total of five.

** Counting l^ gdAli is counting by fives.
H^^4^ Iflpn gabhil»%garatbli^nii,goind,

^ottAdnt, n. f. lAQd round the village. CoTR^jF.
H i»^ inn 9*^1 Hidden.
gujit-ibadartl, n. f. Income from a hidden

source, as bribes, etc
gi^ nai, a. m. Hidden wealth or treasure.
V^ gjj^ jwpf'I, n. f. A Bword-atiok.
gupa c/utiOnO, v. a. To stab secretly.
H'xm'^ inrar ^'V'"^!"-"*- Hard whitish BoiL
H^ 1f3 ga^k, a. Coot of gOAdt, q. v.
gat/i-bai(A ehori, a. Gang robbery.
gt^Jora, gath-battMan i Tir. gHh-JorvO, a. m.
Tying the knot

A Hin. maniiga oMranoa7, at wfaioh tlie numUee
of the bride tad bridegrootn an Eutsnsd together.
goAJoata ; Tin gi^iattd, n. m.

1. A pick-pocket; a cutpurse,

2. One who outs open parcels.
gafh-h40, n. f. Piok-pocketing.

*tf^ V^ga^Ml; Ot;^ga4latv,a.m.

1. A package; load.

2. The 20th part of a jarib, each gt^
containing three iMigai, q. v.

ga^nmSmOjVjL. To rob; plunder.
^'y^ nssnit ghaAtai'a, Q. i.

]-30th of a gatths, q. v.
*f)fif )I%T3 ^ot&awiU', n. m.

A pledge or deposit tied up in a bag.
" Jl^ nSTift ?«(A<ia't, n. f. A tax levied

by tamUddn on cnltivaton.

P. ganj. 1. A heap ; Store. 2. Wealth.
gajjlia (toid baUhlUt, gaj^ mArnt^ v. n.
To obtain fraudulently. .,

_; — (.lOOgie

H cj^'J^'R^I^ gaddho'l; W, 4hiilA;
Saut. dhid, n. t A boundiiry mark.

satior i., a. v. To put

bia fiLce b

wards the tail ; Lence, to disgrace a perauQ.
H gii.ddl se tabdii nikd/m, v.a. To estract oue's

tongue, (A pumahnient in the East).
H?rd''i-4i<iA«ib<iii,Q.ai.TbeLeadmau of a village.
H Ij'y irrrat ?a'"o«'^ •». a light poor soil.
H«?/ IW ff(u-lh, ffaralh,ga>i, garab, u. m.
S. OTto ooaceive, Pali,^at6o.
{SaDt. osMf Aornio) Pregnancy.
^ralAddhOa, a. tn. A ceremony performed on
the first judications of pregnancy, one of
the nanJihara* or essential riteaof Hinduisni-
garbh-pdt, garbh-paian, Miscairiage; abortion.
garbhpdl k., garabfi ^rand ; Saut. datao gi^,

V. a. To cause or procure abortion.
garl^at A., jid girnu, v. n. To miecartj.
garbh rahnd, garaiih »t k, v. u. To be pregnant
garbh mehpartiS, v. n. To conceive.
j^rM-vanti, gmihanl; Sunt, gorvbiA hor, adj.

Pregnant ; with child.
P ;;lo^ gird-dn'oty u. m.

A oiistoms' patrol ; a watoh ; a euperiu-
tendent or inapeutor of police or cuatoma.
^y^Uf g%fd-&v'ar%, n. i. 1. Collecting; bring-
ing together. 2. Watching ; guarding.

3. Loolciug a^r smugglers or contraband
goods. 4. Division ; beat.
girdraoatl i., v. a. To patrol; go one's rounds.
p HjyIjtJ;? gc/rd-urdl, n. f.

A tai formerly levied on travellers.
^TJi^XS gy-ri-mar, a. m. A Mah. Faqir
who carries a club armed with spikes witb
which he wounds himself to extort alma.
p ^J-i-S girajtdv'; Bus. gira^ddr, adj.

Arrested; seised.
gira/tdr-kar taiend, G .G. v. n.

To be authorized to apprehend.
giraflar k., v. a. To a|>preheud ; seize ; capture
gira/tdr k, v. n. 1. To become a prisoner.
oihiliai-i-giiuft&r-sltiidd. G. G.

The persona arrested.
-jU}^ gira^ftdr'i ; Bus. girapidari, n. f.
1. Seizure; arrest.

2. Captivity; imprisonment; bondage.
giriftan Jdit. G. U. ll:iwful apprehension.
gir/ldri qablj'aisuia. Arrest before judgment.

»/

giri/ldrX kd parvdnah, hukm, yH v arant.

The order or warrant for arrest.
giriftdri kA kukm jdri A.

To be issued (a warrant of arrest).
girafidriHdaTl^uditk. G.G.To apply for arrest
giraj'tarl mdl-i-mahgiUi, n. f.

Seizure of smuggled goods.
giraftSri-i-maftidSA. Apprehension of riotere.
H^^i^y JlTOffw-iAo't, n. f. A mortgage

here the mortgager has to pay ^th of the
ivenne of the mortgaged laud. Garwgg.
P S, J" gir'oh, n. at. See J^Uj^- (1, 2, 3).

1. A collection or party of men ; a gang.

2. A class ; order.

giroh^i-fhurakd, u. m. A ominunity of sharers.
ddmipon kdffirok G, U, A mob.
ddiaon kd girok G. G. A gang of dacoits.
adriqon yd 4&htoh kd avSra/i girok
A wandering gang of thieves.
H ejjf Pt^ giriU', n.f. A red fungus which
robs the grain of the sap as it ascends (rotl).
P ejy gir'vi, girviA, girvlA ganthai Cor. of

P. girau, T. garob, garov.

The thing pledged or pawned (bandhak,2).
girvi-pair, girn-ndmeA, A mortgage deed.
girvi-ddr, n. m. The holder of a pledge or mort-
gage, [pledge.
girvi rakhnd, gakne rakhnS, v. a. To pawn or
girei rakhne-vdld, n. m. 1. A mortgager.

2. A mortgagee ; pawn-broker,
girm se chkuraiid, Redemption {fak-ttr-raha),
girn iobti, n. Foreclosure of a mortgage.
HjJ^fj* 4?W*I fff^fkiat'oft, giraslan.n. t.

A married woman ; a housewife,
^s-t/ IWi^ graitatt'i; Pop. girhatH, gimO,
a. m, inn i Pali, gahaWio. See duayd^dr.
1. One who lives and marries ; a house-
holder. 2. A husbandman.
H l^J^i;? Iftfipn garen'iyd, gaUnUt, a. m.
Land mortgaged for a time or until tba
loan is i-epaid by the rents.

H ^J^V/ 'ryT«3l| gara^a'i, n. f.

A division of a crop by stacking the

sheaves in shares.
HiiJ^ ^^ lit V^garhl-band. A mna/t

tenure by which lauds are held at a fixed

yearly tribute much under their value.
Hli^^Ai ^jf garhe baitlina, ydgarke bai^-

nd, Thagif, v. n. To be concealed; to lie in

ambush.

-4: iOOglc

if

pjj. AeCS gutar-Om, guiorgOhi-Sm, gtttar-
gah, n. A publio road; highway; thoroughfare.
haq-i-gmtw, n, m. Right of way.
P^l/yi«'ari; Top. gudri, n. t A market

held in the afternoon by the road side.

Pt-,~iJ'jagftf,n.m.jtfS±rtoroam.See^jjj«i 1.
The beat or round of a patrol, or watch.

gasht phima, laganS, mama, ySk.,v. a.
To patrol ; go the rounds.

gduht-talami, gMhti, a. f. A tax or fee levied on
their toura by pnblio officers under native
governmenta. [levied on lioats.

ga»ht mahal, n. A toll or transit duty formerly

g<uhtl parvdnah, y& kukm. A circular order,

HUf IT^ g^'i^, (Butchers) One anna,

HtotfUT ^(lid(n^,T,8. To out one's throat.

UjHJSif IRmfT ffoUa*^; Bhoj. galitavaAi,
a. m. Dyiog without isaue. Canugy.

H ^i 1^^ gaUuS dtna, t. a.
To throttle ; strangle ; eufTocate.

H*jy t_>Jl^ g<a4<^ h.. Slang, t. a.

To emberale; bag, [<I?*io).

HliO jT gallagna, v,n. To be hanged {|Aa*-

H foJjT H^V ?«r<»U, n. m. H. ^fnd to
melt. A lapsed share escheating to the
community in default of heirs of the origi-
nal shareholder. . Cwnegg.

p HXHi i*S gvmdthtak, n. in. ^^ to ap.
point. A deputy; representative; agent;
correspondent (kSt^^rdSil.

gumdthtah-i-qanango, n. m.

The agent or depnty of the qanitigo, or
village registrar and accountant.

^umdfAtoA i. To appoint a manager.

ffumd»fUtA-g»ri, n. t. 1. Agwicy ; office of an
agent. 2. Commission.

p j^ ^..Jl* j^^' guman^^iiib, yd qan, n.m.

Strong probability.
^uP gum&it kai. It is expected or likely.

n.f. The duties of barbers and pirokitt, or the
fees paid to them fbr taking massages or
presents to distant frieodB.
P ajlCzUf ffunaft^ri, n.f. 1. Sinfutoeaa j

criminality; guiltiness. 3. Forfeit; muki
{tdvM}. 3. Loss; deficit.

1/

i. Revenue derived from judicial fines.
gundJi-gari dettd, v. a. To pay a fine, etc.
he-gunOh thairand, y. a. To eaculpate ; acquit.
H ^^i^ TO JuiitA, n. Rent-free lands given

for religions purposes, as the endowment
of a temple. Oamegy.

p £,iba.'^ gunj^t/tuh, n. f. I, Room.

2. Profit (fi.,1, 1.).

3. The revenue oapabilitjes of a village.

addejama hi gatijdiA ralhnS.

To be able to bear asaossment.

p u-CJi ft J^ gandumraAg, gavdum-gUA, gan-
rfumi ; Tir. gtJtumi-raAg, adj.
Brownish yellow; tawny.

S ^^^ i_>jJtiJJj gandharb bivSh.

A marriage contracted without the usual
a kind of Scotch man'ioge.

iHqatata kliSnS,gangd ]a mdnl paiii^ bltamit;
Bhoj. gangi-pial, v. n.

Tu swear on the water of the Gangea
goAgSrjaomS, ». m.

A mode of adjiurting the interest of a loan, the
debtor being cruditsd with tbe interuat of the ia-
BtalmeDtn paid by bioi, while he is debited per «a»-
tra vith the iuturcst oa the full lunouut of tha
original loau.

illbf nfTWT gaAgd'ta ; Bhoj. gangolh, u. m.

Lands subject to inundations of thoQanges.
gtmg buramad jaiRd. Neiily recovered lands ;

fresh increments of land.
y\yt JjS ganr-bardr, gaig-bar-diaad, n. oa.

Alluvial land recovered from a river, es-
pecially from the Ganges ; alluvion ; land
reclaimed fruiu a river; nenly-formed land.
goAg-tliikdit, goAg-thikm.

Diluviou ; lands cut away by the enoroaeh-
mentof anver; eucroachmeutof the Ganges
or any other river.

B/ ih ?<"*. B- f- A oow.

^jjf gaur'hi, n, m. I^sturage.

gaS-kot, a. ro. A land measure, being the

distance at vhteh Iha lowing of a cow can

be heard.
H »jOf^ 1!n^'& yawoAwl, o. f. A suboi^

dinate heritable and transferable tenure

acquired from the auperior proprietor by

Brahmans in E- Gazipur. Cafnegg.

H JJ()^ HK^ jmW; Bb<q. jw»A n. f.

The manured bud round the village.

oogle

P ^J gm'ah, gaOMtiSUd; Roa. guA, vgOh;

Sant. goha, n.m.pl. ^If 1/ A witness.
^ooA/^ baudnO, y& tAoiVdno, t. a. To name a

person as a witness. [tutored witness.

gmih-UiOiv/l, tiki&ya yd jufAaya gaaOh, A
ganSk^h/Uhiydh, yd mundarjd datl&vet, A mar-

giDRl witDeea; an attesting witness.
gc^&h dem, V. a. To produce a witness.
gani&Ki-myat, gavOh^-eAcuhn^el, «nl, yd

mathahdd. An eye-witness (tdluhi, 3).
gasdh'i^aimSi, n. m. A beaisay witness.
gatidJi-i^d-i-nOcSh, n.

A witness to a marriage contract.
gaoSh k^ T. a. To make one a witness. [wttoesB.
gavOh ko pt^hOtia, yO, tiUiOnlL To instruct a
gaedh mvddai, A witness for the prosecution.
ya«aA-t-(n«u2t£dt^a&,n.m.Awitneesforthedefenoe.
^itrdAoA a um-THHw. A list of witnesses,
^tjf gtaah'%, gavahl thsliiA i Rus. gwUO,

vg«ii, n. f. Deposition ; written testimony;

testimony ; evidence.
ffm*aJd dind, V. a. To depose ; give evidence ;

testify; bear witness to; witness; bear

tMtimony. [to atUet.

gavOhl likhtid, yH £., To witness a document ;
gavSiA^ilcii hiA. EvidenQO taken.
gm&lA mdrfat dOtn kt. Second-hand evidence.
JJOU gmdK bemdiUl, t. a.

To produce false witnesses.
B.KC^''^^'^^ 9'*^^"'''^^ n. l.The oow-

berds' quarter. 2. Pasture ground.
H^j,/ Stfen WP'>>«. W. ; gnfhtm. Far-

nikb. ; (lUvMa, E.; gm^wxc, Sant. n. n.

S. ihViVT A sling, esp. one used in a field

of earn to drive away cattle, birds, etc
H<^9^ ^IH ?i)*,tfo*ra;Bhoj.ffo(ar,n.m.S. 9ra

1. Linei^ (J«l 5). 2. A fitmit; ; a tribe.
H t 't^ ^1?nn got^^t ■>■ >n- Riob liinds

immediately adjacent to the village.
H #y nni gotK n. m. A yoke.

A village site.
H^^ JWt J*""", n. m. y«Jrt, n. f. S. ^

vnst I. A oowherd; a milkman. 2. An
inferior Hin. oaste chiefly engaged in agri-
culture, and notorious for cattle-stealing.
Bl^^ qnRT?»J'r4> Bhoj. jRaoi; Mir.
gojyM, n. m. Cont. of g«h&n javrvSla.

I. A miitare of wbeat and barley. 8. A
crop <£ wheat and barley grown together.

S fi'^ trar ?«Sar,a.m,

1. Extent of pasture ground. S. Bangeof
vision or mind. 3. (Bus.) Broken and bad
ground where cattle mostjy graze.

H l5*^/ Jftwft goch'nl; M*r. gvlAaii^ B. t

nr^ «nt Cont. of gehUA ehand.

I. AfJeldofwheatandeAtnulBOwntogethff.

3. A mixture of wheat aud gram.

Hoy irnC g^go^i '^ii'- (ux) Bhoj. I»rd;
Fnrrakb. Bin. tmisOA ; Sant. ^btroM, n. t
S. inv Adoption of a child. [to adopL

d denO, v. a. To give one's child to another

ged lend, v. a. To adopt one (in%taiannd k.).

H usy irrs^r w«<i. bu»-

To have sexual intercourse with.
H 1*5^ Srar go^'ar, n. m.

Weeds or grasses collected &omap1Cni(^-
«d field by the {MttMar, q. v. (t)
P jiJ" ^y ?wJnfiin,llali.Faneraloeremoi[ies.
gor-ian, a. m. A grave -digger. [nbeequies.

gar goflid i., v. a. To perform the fmisral
^ J^'jl/ »nrT^ gora'i, gora nmta, n. f.

A mixed soil of sand and eartii. Canugy.
Hi-^jf JW g^r'ab, giirah, n. m.

I. Turning up the soil 2. Deep weeing.
H '^jjf iin^ ffiw^ai. a. m. Sandy nail
HlJj/ fflRl ffUf-jia; Tir. AOmi, v. a.

To thrash ; beat com, ete.
H^iJ 4* Srar ffw-'A^i ffof*^ o-™' ''^^ home-
stead ; fields near the village, [threshed.
Hj*}^ JtJpt gSr'hal, Well-beaten or
^33^ *n^ W% n. f- S. 09 take.

Profit ; gain. [bag ; pocket.

ffoi^ i,, V. a. ]. To earn ; gain ; mm. S. To
jort A(UA w jdnd, V. n. To kee one's prey.

baUhar; Sant. ;i>(^ n. m.

A village watchman or informer.
P Sjl) jiy ^>AKi^a&, n, m.
The abstract of an aooonnt.
^osft-udntW-fuiA^tW. Counterpart or accept-
ance of an abstract account.
gotU-io&rah kvi. A oomplete abatraet or sum-
mary of the whole.

., Google

J/ s

H jy IRI ?«K^;Bhoi. fcwftJ.n.m.Aflhan-
nel by which wat« r is conveyed to & field(&(irAd).

HcJCy ih^n; ?of«iin- m-See J3^ 1. AtilL
3. A bastard son or daughter by illegiti-
mate connection with » widow.

^ovno; Bhoj. ^omn ; Tir. dngrafftrntai, n, m.

S. mni Bringiog home the betrothed wife

to her husband's from her father's house

when she arrives at tite age of puberty ;

OODtummation uf the marriage (round).
ooiMj&dr', n. m. The company who attend the

husband to bring his child-wife home.
gmuwhUi, gavUdoR, aS. The child-wife brought

to her hnfib&nd's homa
B tfAJ jT If 3 ^MlA, Q. f. lAnd assigned rsnt-

free for religious purposes.
^jai^ iKoH ;aM4n,E.; dofvl, Bboj.n.iHalt

Fresh shoots of rice put forth after the
crop has been cut and cleared, (t)

A reserrob into vhiob water is thrown
up from a pond or pool below. (1)
H^I^-ZWr i'a«**»'. n. m.

A villt^ made orer by ite proprietors to
any person on a permanent jama with all
the privileges of a tcmAndar.
H Jtf jT QI^T^ gaMiam\ g^hMt, n. m.

1. The entire lands of a village.

2. Lands situated dose round a village ;
<7«A4ri) pasture land.

Treading out grain by bullocks.

H^/ Sup! ?»&'««. jM'r* i M*'- s^*T^ "•

A ramp along which bullocks draw water
from a well.
Plltjjj«r i/oiR'iia&ip. act of w^l. A speaker.

3. An approver; Queen's evidenoe. 3. A spy.
gaimde ki ithir. The deposition of an approver.
H t^y *sJ^ ?A<U k, 1. B. To kiD; destroy.
jrA4t »w<l MtAnd yd ro^id, v. n.

To lie in ambush ; lurk ; waylay.
^y^ W^ ghaiX aOj.

. Lurking; intent on taking cne's life.
HlSlftT xnZ\ ^% a. m. See U^
ghatM tdAArul, T. n. See tota wtMnd, [damage.
giMd bhamd, v. n. To make good a loes or
gk^ papid, 4nd, yd k. See told foiyia.

H !_)U »5j^f yftd(-m«rd. jAJftn*-, am. 1. One

who evades payment of a toll or duty.
3. A smuggler (ehaull-m^). [mOmS).
gliM mSrnd, To smuggle dutiable goods {chatUei
H^l^' QTT ?AAf) n. Clay soil in low situa-

tiouB, where rainwater lies for a time. [rioters.
H jltf ITOT ff"**!'"', n. C An ntinily mob ;

n. f. A mortgage redeemable on payment
of the principal, the produce going to liqui-
date the interest. Cmrntgy.

H(.t«f WW ?**». ?^*i», n. f. S. vA

1. Sunshine.

2. The opemtioD of uuung the green can at
oora to ferment slightly ■□ u to make the aaeds
■epumM euily from the bulk whea threihed. Thii
u done b; he&ping up the ean m «ood m out, and
ooTering then with sCnw.

H^l&rQTi (7&d%n. C An aggregate of five.

H jl^ QZT9 ghal&'o, n. m. See ImnX.

I. Decrease, 2. Deduction. 3 Falllog (of
river, price). [and defi<nenoy.

ghaiSo barhio. Increase and decrease ; excess
,^s^ ^tZB\ ghaen, ghatt, n. f. 1. Decrease.

3. Decline ; declination.

H 1^ »HtF ff<A'ra, gair&, n. m.

1. A large bundle of sheaves, oontuning
about ten seers of grain, [in harvest time.

2. The daily wagea in kind of a labourer
gahre eltalo, (J'/tagt) Murder the traveller !

H )^j^ 9TVTT f'^'* ^ n. m, 1. A house

and premises. 2. Dwelling place. 3, Family ;

household. 4. Household goods.
ghar phoptA, v, a. To break into a house.
gharjot, n. f. The homestead ; the proprietor's

own cultivatJoD. [keepers.

ghar^vOri, n. f. A tax formeriy levied on shop-
ghar id himan, a. m. The family priest.
ghar M b!i/tHl, n. m. House-rent.
ghar ks huob, n. m. Private acconnts.
ghar id Hutrch. Household expenditure.
ghaf kt log yd A&il, ghar mM m, n. m.

1. The fiunily. 2. The wife.
ghar mett pofnd, v. n. To be lodged or kept in

B man's house (as a mistress) ; to become a

kepb-mietress. [mistress).

ghar mM ^dAid, v. a. To keep a woman (as a

Cattle pens.

..Googl

e

ghini, □. f. A fee for feediog cattle.

H ';j^ ^yar ghar'vd. gharHi, n. m.

(Sant. badhS.) GleaninEts from the thresh-
ing floor fallen amidst rubbish and dirt, the
perquisite of the lowest casteo. ()) (forage.

Hy^oo^ ^^RR: ?A(u-£ar. A tax on grass or

H^U^ gm9 ffAiwrfo, Panj. n. ra.

Ab much land asoan be ploughed by one
pair of bullocks in a day.

H ^j^ 9^ 9^t}t Q- (■ '^ai which kaa

been under a rioe crop. (!)

g pJoikoT gAiIr barSr, n. Dntiea levied on
every sharer and under-tenant in proportion
to the whole expeusea incurred dunng the
year {Buvddkaitd). Elliot.

U^)jy^ gjllEt ifSib'rt, n.f. Payments ia
kind by tenants at will. Carney.

H t;>A«^ StOT 9^'vd, n. m.

A mortgage in which land ia held aa
security, and in payment of the interest.

H^;tif «iwt ffyar% ffi/ai, n. The land of

deceased BiwedSri lying unclaimed ; land
coming under the management of the miUg»-
t&rs after an aa&aA deserts his village.

H jl^ ?9X ?otTaf ; Sant. de»er potom, n. m.
lit. gone with. A child by a former husband.

A V &I, Hin. n3, A neg. particle.

la-hud, tiAj. See turHr, I. Unavoidable ; inevi-
table; certaiu. 3. Positive (gaial),

la-bud, adv. Infallibly; assuredly (Uli-thai:).

la-bud malum h., G. G. To cousidor essential.

ta-hOtil, B.dj. 1. See be-kdr (3, i). 3. Baxreu ;
unprofitable ; unproductive ; abortive ; fruit-
less ; bootless. 9. Needless ; unavailing.

ta-khiraj, n. f. Rent-free land.

la-lAirOj abvtSfjama, Land held at a quit rent.

Id-khir^j bat, n. Ground on which a house is
built, held rent-free.

lahMr^j-dOr, u. A bolder of rent-free land.

lO-khirdj lamin. Land exenipted from paymcut
of revenue ; rent-free land.

Id-dava, la-davi dtutaves, u. m. A deed or aotof
relinquishment; an acquittance; a withdrawal

J*

ofclaim;adeed (^aurreodar; waiTOr; a deod

foregoing a claim, or admitting that there

is none,
la-da«d likhna, yd UIA dena, T, a.

To resign ; forego, abandon, give up, or

relinquish a claim. [tible.

IS-rid, adj. Irrefutable; irrefragable, incontes-
lO-ihit, adj. Ignorant ; unkuowiuj; ; unaware
lO-atam, I dont know. [ioformation.

la-ilmi, n. f. Iguorance ; want or absence of
laialdm, adj. ]. Certain ; unquestionable ;

indisputabe ; indubitable
2. Unconditional ; fixed.
l&-kaUtm, tO-raib, adv. Without M ; positively;

absolutely; undoubtedly; most asaoredly

unqnestionably ; iuconteatibly.
lOritaMm bOqt, adj.

Undoubted balance or remainder.
la^varif, adj. Heirless ; having no heir.
Id-varin, IS-vdrul mdl, a. f Property to which

there is no heir, and which therefore escheats

to the state ; unulaimed property.
ta-vdri>t khutOt, -a. Unclaimed letters.
Id-vatad', adj. Chitdless ; without issue.
la-valad meam/i, v. n. To die without issue.
^ij^ ^(tH '^f ; Bos. ItaOii, ikf. 3. qfv

Pr. laUht. A olub ; cudgel ; bludgeon.
{(UAi ptuAi, n. Beating with clubs or sticks.
Uihl poiga k., T. a. To fight with clabe.
laUa^*&la, n. m. a ctub-mau.

A man umad with > bludgeon in the pa; of

lamiadara, indigo-p1.iiit«n), aad others, emplujed U>

fight vhea eerioua aSn;s take pUoe.

A 'i*'!' la'haq, tahiq, adj. ^^ joining.
Adjoining; touching; contiguous.
^ ^ jV la'tim, H. ehdhijie, adj, f^ being oeoea-

sary. Bound ; compulsory {lA-bvd, 1).
lOim Oia ha*. It necessarily follows.
/torn ana, yd parnd, v. n. 1 , To become neces-
sary ; to follow of neoeesity.
2. To be incumbent on; to become a duty.
tOtim jOnud, v. n.

To consider necessary or indispensible.
/dnnt maizHni, adj. 1. Ueciprocal ; correlativ&
2. Necessary ; inseparable. [gatory.

lOtim malaOm k. To make incumbent or ubli-
eKtiydt yS thabar lOxim hiii. Was bound to see.
^jV la/mi, adj.

Necessary; inevitable; what must be.

The menstrual discharge. [stocks.

H fyJ o**" J^ ^^ **** '"*'■* "• ">• The
Hi'/ jy iaigoii. Bund,n.f. -

Light reddish sandy soil.

L,ih_., Google

p U^ I* K lam bdf, /dm c iAf; H. gS^ sudm^,
n. Cont, of lafoga3&f. Abusive language;
abuse. [use bad language.

{dm kaf k, v. a. To abuse; give abuse ; revile;

H ^^ ?rnn l^n'S, W. ; batm-dar, £. ; t^X-ddr,
W. 11. m. A Doufederation of cultivatora for
ft fixed period, oultivating ia common, and
dividing the proceeda according to ploughs,
bullocks, or men.

land jraWwwA Id ffair-amalddri te aur bechtd
ya thar^na aiwgidamoh id. G.G. Importation
of alaveti and sole or purchase of imported
slaves. [import as a alave.

ffair-muUe M gidim ke later par Jdnd. U. G. To

^ «&fUy snrrast lOna-baudi, n. f. Assessmeut
of Usd according to the number of ploughs
employed on it, [money from a debtor.

land lagand, n. m. Taking cattle iu liou of

HUCil/ #W Mfii, tan; E. ISr, n. f. Wheat
or any small cereal cut iu the straw.

H jV ara '*■, u. m. 1. The rope by which
the leather bucket of a well is drawn up.

Id tome placea the ftmount at land irrigated is
reckuned bj the fdo, iustead of wella, b^g oom-
toanly IS screii to a Uo.

2. The quantity of land irrigated by oue
/do in a day. 3. The cable of a boat.

4. Demand ; request.

5. A debt secured by a pledge.

/do ullidiid, T. n. To advance money to a

outtivator for food, fodder, and seed.
Uto eharaa, a. Irrigatiou by water raised from

welts in the bucket called Charas.

U iH oatled purk^l when cfttlla are used, ind

gatra when nuiniul labor is employed. Canu^.
too ehaldnd, v. n. To irrigate from a well,
/do tf^dnO, V. n. To assert a right to, and take

over from a debtor property of any kind

in satislaotion of a debt,
/do Ia^dnd,u.m. Payment inkind. [cut the crops.
Hl^V vim '^^o-°>- A laborer employed to
H ^pV gjlg ^ Idi'm, Idonl, ISanl, K n. f .

S. f toouL Pr. tunal. l.(W. /di) Cutting

the crops ; reaping. 2. Wages in kind to

reapers in harvest tim&

3. Proceeds from laud ; rental ; revenue.
tdtml t., E. ; Idiiojani, W. v. a.

Toout the crops; to reap.
A V^ ^yo9i '^j- ^ doing right.

Worthy ; coujpotent ; capable.

tayuq-i-etibdr, adj. Credible ; worthy of credit.

idyay banjar ; Fed. for H. hoiA&r Itanjar,

Waste land ht for tillage. [tentioD.

Idyaqi-pislri^ adj. Worthy of reccptiou or at-

Idgaq^pasand, adj. Eligible; fit to he chosen.

layaq-i-phdAsi A., Ped. for U, phdnn ke tdat L,
V. n. I. To deserve death.

2. To be liable to capital punishment.

lAyaq-trtaluiin ; U, mdn'tiS'j'off, adj. Admissible;
that may be accepted, granted, or conceded.

Idyaq-i-kaJfUat, G. G. adj. Bailable.

layaq-i-aazd ; H, skdiliati-jog, adj. Penal.

Idyaq-i-ihadl; H. bar-jog, adj. Marriageable.

/Ayaqtaurte. Properly; suitably.

Idyaq'i'Wr, adj. 1. Excusable. 2. Objection-
able; open to objection. F consideration.

Idyaq-tUtifca, iliifst ke Idt/aq, aflj. Worthy of

Idyaq qubul ke }ta/i,m. luadniis^ible; that which
oanuot he received or entertained.

Idyaq-mand, Idyaq-vdld, Illit, Worthy.

Idyaq k, v. n. 1. To deserve ; merit ; to be
orthy of. 2. To become ; suit ; fit ; answer.

qdnHiianjurin ke Idyaq, G. G, Capable by law of
committing an offence.
.atdejdne ke Idyaq, G. G. Liable to abate.

A f>'^J 't^os', u, m, jtJ olad. 1. Apparel;

raiment; vestment ; costume; habit.
ba-togaiyur-i^libd* j&iia, G, G. , H. We» badal-ke

jdnd. To go iu disguise. [apparent.

^U) libdi'i, adj. See du^Itei. 1. Formal;

2 Fictitious; counterfeit; sham (jail, 2).

H ^r3U 9nin jgjt lap-po-^ufki, n. f.

Scratching and kiting; a tussle; box-
ing; fighting.
lappd-iJMk ki k. To fight ; have a set to.
HO>aI 9T77T /ut'nd; Tir. l^aCget, v.n.S.^s

1. To be plundered; robbed 2. To be cheat-
ed, defrauded. 3. To be ruined, undone

H^ 917 'atA.n.m.S. ofe orafe l.A club ;

cudgel, 2. A measuring rod or pole.

Ia the N.-W. P, the mBMUring chain (jart*) U
divided into 10 laU/Ot or gatlliat, tad etch lallhi
into 10 karU liiikB.'A bfgltS is a equare of 20 laitha».

lath-bdn, u. Club-fighting.

liUh cJmlnO, v. n. To tight with oluba.

i^ ain la^i/, adj. Carrying a club. [man.

lathaW, /oiA-idi, n.m. A clubman ; a bludgeoa-

Hf W^aJ 9ITn '"{w^*! n- m. S. gs 1. A free-
booter ; highwayman. 2. A swmdler.

The aft«r-birth ; the placenta.
B;L»f 9^91 i<*eh'<M, u. m. luchchi, a. f. S.
™SeojWM*i l.A libertine; a ro«e{^l<|l).

2. A scamp ; v^ahoiid ; reprobate.

.. GOO^I'

S. A low kbuidoned fellotr wbo IomIb a
diasolute life uid subsists by gambling, or
by iiitimidiitiag respectable persona to give
lijni laouey.

Aie<sf /lAd/, D. m. tt>il looking through
tialf shut eyes, or through the ontw comer
of theeye. See M-jJ 1. Notice. 2. Deferenoe;
importance ; weight (yol). 3. Shame.

MtSt-t-hSHmdnaJt t. To take judicial notice.

Uh^k., V. a. I. To notice; take notice of;
regard ; mind ; have regard to.

2. To defer or pay respect to.

3. To heed; carry out.

4. To be partial to ; side with, [eideration.
ItAdi tt qibil, adj. Worthy of attention or coq-
^t/tdf»ai.,T, 11. To disregard; turn away from.
ba-lihOi. With adverteuoe to. [requires.
ha-lihSa-i-mrArai-i-vaql. G. G. As occasion
ha4ihSi-i'qan'Sn Quoad law ; according to

regulatiou. [dently.

hUA4ihaa, Without referenee to; indepeo-

To give bribes.
^lag ke la^^a kha baithnS, t. n. To be settled
and doue for, as by a "Plug's la^d^

The Thag"! ta^dt it » iwset ball ooatuning m

^iaoa with which Tbugi produoe iaunubili^
ID ttaygUais whom they rob.

H '^f)' 9IJSTWT lordk'a, lafdka, lafo'kar, adj.

1. Wrangliug; quarrelsooie ; pugnacious.

2. Factious; riotous.

Ulj> Wfim lar^nd, t. a. Cans, of U)l q.r,

^ly aft* fafA ^r* 6A»rH> •>■ £

1. Contention ; quarrel ; brawl, [warfare.

2. Conflict; oooteet; skirmish; affray;

3. Wrestling ; boiing; pugilism; ight;
'fighting ; combat i. Butle ; war ; campaign.

5. UoeUlity; enmity.

larM bMdhnd, v, a. To make a quarrel.
lafia kd ghar, n. m. 1. A firebrand; an

iucendiary. 2. Tlie cause of quarrel.
Q U^ j/ iry larkd god Imi, To adopt (a bod).
larheMloA H hhahar na Ima.

To neglect wife and children.
Utfle-bak. Family; household, [bridegroom.
lafie'valtl.a.va.laf^ke-iiati.n.t The father of the
rSh hat £d la^kS- A foundling.
H^]' 91?^ tafnH, tarnd SA/fttS, v. a.

1. To stru^le ; contend ; contest, [with.

2. To clash with ; jar agoiost ; cope or vie

3. To wrangle ; quarrel ; fight.

P X^ kuh'kar, a. m. A. oabar. 1. An umy ;
a military force. 2. A camp.
3. An encampment.
ItulJMr tklutlla, ya jamd k. To collect a force.

ttuiihar-IA(U4U, SUatg, A tmll ; stnupet.

la»hkar-ta^, n. f^ I. Collecting an army; a
levy ; mobilization. 2. Invasion.

A uiJ^ AbiW ; lUit. tOiat, nifinat, n. f.
In Mak. l/aw, the tMtimon; oDBfiRsad b; oatk
onthepMlot the hiubuid and wife (wbera the
iMtimoD; U strengtbeued bjr an imprecation of the
oune of Ood on Ifae put of Ui« hiuband, and of
the wnth of Ood on the part of the nifa), ia caM
of the fortaer aocuaing the Utter of adulter;, if die
be not ionooeot. la suoh cue, bowCTer, divone
■honld ftdlow. [teniL

Al^ul Wh ^"; Illit. lawat, n. m. A word;
^ Iq^on, adv. Literally; eipreasly.
Iaft-ha4qfs, adv. Verbatim ; word f<>r word.
Ia/t4a4t^ our h«rj'-b»harf. Ttrlatin et kkr-
atim. [current or daily uk.

l«/z mtutSmakt yd mmarrah. A word in
Jfiillaf^i, adj. Literal. [translatMB.

la/m taryvmaA. A literal or w<«rl-ft>r-word
la/a ffld'al, Q-f. The literal meaning.
nuas litfia, n. f. A wordy dispute, [chararttf.
P UCLfll tafanff', lafaiigijfS, n, m. A loose

A i-;^ taq'ai, n. m. A sumame ; title; appel-
lation of honor.
A Siaai Itiq'a, a. Treasure trove.

witnesMa to his Ondiilg it, and aoaonnang hii ii-
tentitin of reitoring it. If not olaimad after a tmi
Im abotUd diapoM M it in charity, or he ma; keep
it for Uw owner if tha artiole be dnraUa.

P |u1J<aI tttqan'drA, luqqi, a. m. A trans-
portion of galandar a devotee. 1. A looss
obarsoter ; a profligaU. 2. A seamp ; cheat

A i^'^ AijU'.u.f. ^ (Mah.law). A foundios.
It i> cooaidared meritorioua (a tak* idiaig« of
a deiwrted child, and Um finder beootnea it* guar-
dian, but cannot make it a slave. The rtJdt ii
boand to proTida for thooa toondlinp of whcon m
charitable individual takea chaige.

V. a. To place wood on the funeral pyre.

JllaJuhva pt^'A, n. 1. The Hin. wonhip of
Labshml ou tlie last day of the dark fortoigfat
orKlrtik(Sept.— Oct). 2. A ceremony m
honor of the same, obtierved by a tnide and
bridegroom when the bride has been brought
to the house of her husband. [engrceaed.

Ht«>3 ^ngn 1*UA% IH^ &(lj. written;

likkkd-pafhA, n. ro. One who cam read and
write; an educated person.

uake hmh id tikklA His own handwriting.

AjttfO ftraniz IM&'vt^, a. (.
A writing ; an inscription.

LL iii _.„ ...Google

«a

1. The art or occupation of writing,

2. 'i'he remuiieratioa fur writiug or copying.

H li^ fewnn Wft'na. ». n. S. ^ to

write, Pr. Uh ; I'ali, Ittheli.
To write ; put ur set down.
likJtnd bananfala^. To draw (a bill) upon.
UiicA! faldrte Hi. Drawn by ous (a bill).
Ukkh'i f aline ke dpor. Drawn on one.
*4fl ftram'iM'fff, d'Hto-B, likhartlM.i. 1. Writ^

ing; penmaiiBhip. 2. Anything written ; a

letter ; a iiute of band ; a deed ; document.
likKai parhat A., v. u. To be reduced to

writing (an agreement, eto,).
tikhai sdi*hi, a. f. Written evidence; a deed.
pieWi likluU, II. f. An endorsement, [clerk.
likher'a ; Bhoj. likhak, n, m. A writer ; copyist;

nj^ ?mmR ^a**', »d'-

1, Uninterruptedly; ooDstantly.2. Seriatim.
E ^U3 WITH ^J*"'. E- n. in-

1. AueBsment on land (partH, 2).

2. Rem or revenue from land^

lagan hhOla, n. Net rent. [rent.

lag&n muroBvajak, yd mdnul/i, n. Customary
login muqarrari, n.m. Fiied rent
lajAn vd^ol, n. Actual rent. [nue,

•akhpf-i-iar-i-lagSn, G. 0. Abatement of reve-
tv[fiy4-i'lagan, Adjustment of rents.
BMtd/t-t-ior-viqy*i, n. Kemission of revenue.
be-laySo, adj. 1. Disconnected ; separate.

2. Disinterested ; impartiaL
Ajltl nmHB i*7^»'«it. n. f.

1. Connection ; application ; adherence.

2. Attachmeut ; afiection. 3. A liaUon,
4, Sexual intercourse ; unlawful union.

H ,jIO Wn^ %*^ ' Contemp. tiigaiyi ;
'J? ^

Oafh lojnl, n. f. 2aj(! attached to.

A woman (^^-l)
Ii^ k, V. a. To'marry a widow.
IttgSHiiia, n.m. A married man.
H<J^UCI «lir HIT /a?6Aay.adj.

Approximate (vi'')'
loffbhag, adv. Approximately ; about.
H^ WW ^ajf'*"*. °- in- S. ail. Pill, laggo.
The letter addressed by the father of
the bride to the futher of the bridegroom
filing the date of the marriage.
U^(M-hm4ti, a f. A horoscope. [courae.

Hi=-JXI Wl^ /ojaAi, (^aM?) Sexual iuter-
fapanf k To have sexual intercourse with.
lage lage, adv. Side by aide ; oollaterally.

X }j.*l hmfhttr; namhar, d. m. Cor. of aumber.
1, Number. 2. Marks given at an ex-
amination. 3. Rank.
lambar dnd, v. a To come to one's turn.
lamhar-ddr, nambar-dair, tadar mAlgm&r, n. m.
The registered representative of a copar-
cenary communis who is responsible for
the Govt, revenue.

As tlie repreaeutatiTe of the raat a lanhar-iSr
Duy hold hiB office bj descent, or by election.
lamhar-ddr't, namb<tr-d4r%, ii. f.

The office or duty of a lambarddr.
lambartabiqmn qdyam raMmt,

To replHce in the file, [tbe file.

tambar te khdni h., v. n. To be stmck off
lanibar khiAcfitui, v. n. 1. To be prolonged (a

matter). 2. To be postponed (a caae).
lamiiar-var, adv. By turns ; in order, [order.
lamyari, adj. Aooording to the number; in
lamfttri, n, m. A standard measure,
iomiri tmtqculdama, yfl nSliih.

A regular suit, headed according to its
number on the file of causes,
lambarl nS'.ith, A regular suit.
liga-i-lumbaTi. Numerical order.
H IjUoi 5fnn l*^^^ tuH^ard; Tir. lam-
yfta ; Bhoj. luAger^, n. m.

A dissolute or abandoned wretob ; a profli-
gate ; rip ; loose fish (badTnA^h).
tfj'j^ WjTfUPt^uAydrd^jan.iunyor-jjim, n.m.

1. Profligaoy ; libertinism (^l*«*t).

2, Rascality; vilWny.

p ^ JoJ langar Maieft; n. m. Provisions

or eijieiises for tbe support of the poor.
H Ijty^ 51 JWrsn laiigeSTd, n. m.

{Broiert) One huudred.
H^jjCJJ ^tjj^ tiAyttcf, n.f. A gratification

taken to help one to recover stolen property.

. '1^1 J lavdh'aq, u. m. pi. 1. Relations;
kindred. 2. Appurtenances.

^-jlJ lavS/itn, laeiiima, ItpOtimat. u. Ttu
Neoesaariea ; appurtenances ', baggage.

lavfitimi^anad The particulars oeoesaary for
the grant of a patent or lanad.

The vuuchera from «id to the diSerent oSoers
•lid deparUuenta requiaile tur ths fiuul iMiw of a
gnmt of luid or revemte undrr the Hah. govem-
ineuC, ta ueunlly eudorsod OD the patent.

M^&%ini-i-tarkari ho .ipse lavdnm i-naiwihl kr
anjdm rntH tin tarah kl ri&yai na karn'i
eliafiife. U. G. A publio servant slmul'i
ahow no favour in the exercise of his officiiil
functions. [public duties.

laoaumi-mantaH, Q. G, Officul faactious;

ogle

•ay s

R £jJ VtS '<K, luUat. n. f. S. ans 1- Boot; ;

jiluuf^er : prize. !i. Pillage ; rapine ; dapredfr-

tion ; spoli^tiiiu 3. lilackmuil ; sitortioD ;

roliliery. 4. Unfair dealitij^ ; high oharg<ea.
'at paritA, yd h. To be plundered, pillAg«d.
liU ]a mot, 11. m Plunder ; booty.
IM i; yd maekdnd, luta khatoll k., t. a.
To plnador ; pillage; ravnge; loot.
lilt mar, liU khaaot, n. t. Pluadering and kill

iog ; pillage ; havoa. [ravage.

U?}l WZ^ Idt'nd, T. a. 1. To plunder; apuil ;

i. To extort ; rob ; make higb charges.

HItJ ill^ laufa, loia, lavvd, n. m. Dim.

loti, lolo, Q. f. Membrum virile ; penit {lan^.
laufd pdd i. {Ohaoene slang) v. a.

To abuse ; to uae amiitty language.
HVJAjJ ?TT55fT ioth'na, E., n. Gleuiinga.
H^jjl Sift V**, (ifi^ "• t

The ceremony of burning fuel in tbe

name of the goddess K&R. Paaj. KhatfU.

A J^^ ^^% n. m. A sodomite. [Lame.

HITJ IItTT l^^ 1- ^ Without bftnda. 2. W.

Q .J ^pl Ion, tUn, Riu. for non, n. m.

S. qgn Salt.
jU)> ^niT londr', n. m. A plaoe where salt is

produced ; salt land or pit.
^Jj) 31^1 lon'i, liini, Jtoni, khdr, rek, t/v>r, n. t

Tlie dalt tbit effl 'resosB from walls, eta.
Vji snisai Imi'iyd, loud, nonij/d, adj.

Saltish ; brackiah.
hn'iyS, 11. in. A caste of men employed in
the mauufiLCture of salt.

H P jb i. Jijl latm^-bat,a. m. A sodomite.

launde-bdzl, a. f. Sodomy.

HAJIsjl.*^}' lolidmahal, n. m. Eerenue
derived from iron mines, and melting and
working the metal. [fore ; oonaequeutly.

A l-^iJ ''^^^> *^^- '''■ ^' ^^'^ reason. There-

^ljV'V "'^-'^VI*' /oAd/dAdn, adj. Bloody;

Weltering iu bluod {kliun-dlAiaA).
A J«( ; ui^ '«' ^J a- f.

See (afd. 1. Procrastination. 2. Erasion.
l%it o Ittt meA dalnd, liiit o 1<U k., t. a.

To dally; diUy dally.
A V^^ i'k'in i Saut. menUdn, oonj.

But; ou the contrary.

ldti» agar, coqj. But it [n. f.

H 4^ 9tiS '''lA. kUmi, MAanJ; Sank o/,

1. A writing {tOhat, 2).

3. Signature; endorsement.

i«U ««i ;«i4'(l. n. m. 1. (/«i:Ad joUd) Aa ao
count ; a reckoning. 3. A ledger.

Idehd bahi, n. C 1. Acoount books. 3. A lodger.

Mhd-j-atr, n. ni. An account ; a bill.

lekhSpurd,3d pharehdk., t. a. To settle or
close an account ; discharge a balance.

lethd dalnd. v. a. To open an aoonunt with.

Ukhd 4«<vhd bardbar t., v. a. To square ao-
couuta ; pay one's score.

lekh'e, adv. Couoeming; aa to. [ontstandings.

H l>^ ^Pf\ U'Na,u. m. Uoney to be realised ;

^ Hm laid, r. a.

To have aezual intercourse with.

lena kiti ehU masrHqa ]/A magruCah kH jS»-
bUjh-ke. G.G. Receiving stolen or plunder-
ed property knowingly.

U-hhUffiid, urnd, )"t talaknO, v, u. To be off
with ; carry off; run away with; abdnct.

le-pdlak, n. m. An adopted child.

U-fdlak k., le pdliid, v. n. 1'o adopt aa a son.

li-parnd, U tond, v. n. 1. To lie or lay with.

2. To have sexual intercourse with.
le-jdnd, v. n. i. To carry ; takeaway ; con*^.

3. To export. [calumniate.
le-mama, liyt mamd, v. n. To accuse falsely ;
Un-den, lenddtnd, Ind-del, a. m. Sea t^fytt

1. Rusiueas.

3. Money dealing. 3. Communication.
len-den band k., v, a. To close a business.
len-den k., v. a. To deal with j trade ; trans-
act ; iransaot businesa.
./dn is levd. A mortal enemy.
livdf, n, m. A purchaser.
vdR-i-jSyaz hi ht/diat K imdn ko k-hhOffndfi.Q.

Kidnapping from a lawful ^ardiau.
^air mulk men yuldm kl tareh le-jdnd, G. O.

To export as a alave. [former husband.
H (j JaaI ^(ZX\ itv4'r&, n. m. A son by a

A U mi, In oomp. only. What ; which.
nia-(dd What comes after ; following.
nd-baqd, I he rest ; remainder ; aurplus.
md-hahil i/it'j/cij. Whatever is necessary.
md-Mtil-imt' ^di, The line of demarkatiao,
tTVd'b ihil-niiA. The thing disputed.
md-iam, adv. Meantime ; in the interim.
md-bain talipot. During the proceedings.

v^

«Wt-(a&at, ftdj. 1. Subordinate; dap«B<btnt.

2. Lower j iaferior.
mi-fuual, a. m. 1. Harvest; produoe. 2.

Profit; inooma 3. Inference; conclusion.
wtM-hatar, adj. Preseut ; read; at baiid.[tioned.
mdnaiKq. Preoedingi aforesaid; before-meu-
wia^ata/. Passed; elapsed.
md-nDd, md-vard. Besides ; over and above,
mA/l-vt-iamlr. Intent ; inteutioo.
mOrqabal. Prior; preceding; last.
da/dt mt-taiaq. 0. U. The preceding sections.
Oa/a-i-ma^aial, Q. Q, The last or preseding

section. [parents.

E t^t^ Le md btp, a. m. Father and mother;
md-bahan. Uother and sister. [sister,

md baha» k, v.' a To abuse one's mother and
Bid jdl, n. f. One's own aister.
ma-jdyA, n. m. One's own brother,
itn md hip ki ; Sant. ttiar, u. m. An orphan.
bin mi kd baehcha, n. m. A motherless child.
Ht,,^ mm tmip,mapat,ndp;3tiat.toHg,a.I,

8. m to measure. 1. Ueasnremeat ; surrey.

2. A standard of measure or oapaeity.

map kd pOrA. Full or standard height.

U(^ irnnn mOp'nd, ndjmd, ndp Imd, r. a.

To meaanre ; aurrey. [survejor.

■^U nmt mdp^ai, a. m. I. A measun. 2. A

H. mdthd godnd, v. a. To tattoo the forehead of

a life priaoaer or a slave. [ed, installed.

mdAe rati eh&wil diofhnd, ▼. a. To be anoint-

A ^fi^^ Mdfrd, D. m. U what and ^^ff hap-
pened. An event

M^jri iWfdqlyaJtt A contingent or fortoitoas
event. [rupees.

H^-^a^U UlllJt vtdjhX adj. (5w<A«r.) Eight

flutf'AI diir, (Suteken) Eighteen rupees.
m4iAl Rot'nd, {£uttheri) Twentyeight rupees.

A t3*» U mitiAM, adj. Involved; implicated-
auUAdf Of mjf ndlUh. Stands charged.
mOkhQ* hone ke l&i/aq. U.G. Liable (criminally).
wiuji-imon ko mdi''^ Iwdiid. U. 0.

To liring offenders to juittice.
s&aMct'-mdibAiIi. O, U. The accused person.
MdiAib, k., V. a. To oriminate; bring to trial
■uU/ttii'i, n. Arrest,

PjiU ndd'ar, n. f. Mother

widdar ba-tWd, mddarba-khalia, A bastard.
tA/ar-dtod, Slang, Oue who goes wrong with

his mother. (A term of abuse).
mUUar-thdki ifc., t. a. To abuse one's mother.
mdd'ari, a^). Materual.
Maq^-wiadari. Uatemal right

BjU Snt titar,n. t 1. Beating; striking.
2. Stiff clay or loamy soil with some

sand and vegetable mould; (BrndellAand)

a rich black loum.
mar bditfuid, To strike ; beat.
mdr parnd, v. n. To be beaten,
mdr-pii, mdrfiitdi, mdr-ihdr, mdr-Jti^, a. t
fieatiug and bruising ; fightiug; assault

and battery,
mdr (fd/fuk, V. a. To kill ; slay; murder,
mdr roi/tnd, v. □, To keep back wrongfully,
mdr kAdnd, y. a. 1. To get a beating.

2. To earn by robbery.

mdr marnd, v. a. Tu commit suicide.
mdrdjdnd, V. D. 1. To be killed, slnin.
mird mdr, mdr mdr, n. f. Souffle ; fray ; broil.
U) U im^ mSr'a'l, v. a. 1. To beat ; Strike ;
thrash; knockdown. 2. To kill; alay.

3. To usurp; defVaud; rob.

4. (Slang) To commit sodomy.
haq momd, v. a. To wrong ; iojure,
mdr'e, adv. For ; for the sake or behalf of.
H (-X- U mi^ mdt'ii, adj. Monthly.
HjIaJ" «X. ffT^mVTT mSt-hibdr, a.

A monthly statement
md« lu'mdi, tit. mouth by month.

Interest added to capital, and subject to

compound interest.

H SJSi U mVJ mdih'd; Bus, mdsd, n m.S mm

1. A weiglit equal to -^th of a tolah or 8

raiOt, q.v. 2. (Brotert) Four aunas. ,

Hv=J^^ HT^ffT mdghdf, u. f. Land broken

up in Mdgh fur next year's crops.
mdgkatl^/atal. Crops sown between M^k

and the rains.
A JU mdi, n. m. See yU-' (3—7).
1, (mdl tdl) Property ; money.
i. {mil matoa) Oooda 3. Revenue; fi-
nance. 4. A prize (iu a lottery, etc.).

i. The granulated asdiment in an Indigo
Tat after heating and drawing off the water.

5. The registered representative of the vil-
lage oommuuity who enters into engafte-
ments at the settlement, and to whom
Govt looks for its demand. [deceased.

mdl amvdt, □. m. 1. Property left by the

3. Unappropriated or unclaimed property.

mdl bardmad, n. m. 1, Export 2. {mdl bar-

affiiah) Recovered property, i. {mdl jfutdsh-

ia-imujrim) Property left bya criminal

mai baT-Hmad aur dar-d.iiad lA lutiil-bdfi.

Balance of trade.
mdl fie-Vxiflx. Unencumbered property.
mdl dUmd, T. a. To embeule.

.Coo g-fc

mil Mue-ddri, n. f. Joint stock.
mal-'k'i(i"d, a. m. A treiiaurj ; store-house.
md' malruta, ySmaurS'ah. A. bequest; legacy.
mdl haiam tar-ke mafiii bannd, mal mdr-ke

divald nikalnS. Fraudulent insolvenoy.
,I^U mdl-ddr, adj. Wealthy
ndl-dar, mdl-vdli, n. m. A wenlthy person,
^jljJU jndl-ddri, a. f. Opuleaoe
mOldir-i-amaiiaL A trustee.
mOl dhanl, mUvdli, A. H. u. m. A. proprietor.
mSltddali, q. m. A nliore son. (Au abuse).
mal-tdiH, n. f. A. bawd ; whure,
mal->^yar. Duties; miaoellaneo us revenue from
MtstDms aud other sources, exulusive of land.
nUU-skardht': Joint, uudivided property ;

joint stock.
m&l-tamtTt, n. m. 0pp. of hStir-tdmin, q. v.
Surety (the person) ; a surety for the
payment of a demand against the bailee.
mdltamiAl, n. f 0pp. of AdiiV-idntwI, Pecuuiary

bail; security in property.
m3l-iSianl dakhU i , t, a. To give aeourity.
mAl-iahCi, n. f. Attached property ; escheat.
mal-i-^anJnuU, Plunder.
mat gair-manqdla ; H. atal dium, a. m.

Ileal or immoveable property.
mSlfarod. Bonded goods; warehoase goods.
raal hd hctndo bast, n. m.

Settlement of the revenue.
mdl laliid, V. n. 1. To be stolen.

2. To be sold in large quantities.
mdl ko inr la-i-iujrit ae baekhratliju kd uleh-
gd^i, G. U. Right of private defence of pro-
perty against theft.
miU Hhifdiat-i-lhud-ik/Uii/dn kd iitehqdq. G.G,

Rij;ht of private defence <if property.
mdt k! rand jo jahdt par eharhd hai.

Bill of lading.
jl^U mdl-ffufdr, n. ni. A manager of cultiva-
tion and village matters ; a landlord ; one
who pays revenue to Govt, [lamharddr).

Tbs penon whu pa;s tbe reTemie uneueil au an
estate ur villnga, nhether on his own bahitlE or u
the reprMeiitacive of ochera, md whetltar lie be
sole or joint prnpiietor or a holder under a pro.
pHetOT or tbe State. aa<\ whether be fay the rere-
niie to apropHetor or lamiiidSr or to the offloen of
the Ooirernmenli.
^)l>£lU md'-ffuidil, a. f. The Government

demand, or revenue ; the land- tax.
mdl^'ttdn aitnd. A grant or assignment of
laud paying n quit-rent, an assignment of a
portion of the Govemraenl revenue of an
estate for charitable purjjoses.

A gnat of w^ce land iipon a eiiiBU rent to s

cultivator, who tbereby acquires aproprietarf

right ill tiie nail.

mdlgmdrl tal'iil kal. The entire revenue col-

lec'ions ; the net revenue, [public revenue.

mdtjuidrl-itarJcdr, a. f. Government reveaue ;

mdlffiudrl talal k., v. a. To olum rereaue.

nSl-ffwdf^ kd di^md, daikld. G.G.

Revenue receipt (for land).
m^-i-td-vdru, n. m.

1. Unclaimed property. 3. Escheat.
mdl-i-la-vdi-it /o loid mni dw. Escheat.
mOl-ndra, A. fl. a^) One who embezdw,
mdl mUmd, v. a. 1. To Qeece; swindle; ab-
stract ; make off with; sweep; strip; gut;
make away with one's property.

2. To embezile Ikhaydnat k.). [property.
mdl nujrim ; H, char 4hor, A criminal with
mdl-i-mahm^-ah, O. 0. Goods on board ; cargo.
md'imxiidum-khar, n. m. A swindler; oub

who embeeiles. [cotersd.

m^masriiqak har&mad. Stolen property r«-

mCdmati-Oqah U rakhnA. Receiving stoleo
property. [pert/.

mcU-i-maqrHqah. Distrained or attached pro-

mdl-i-manqiUtih; li, vtJidU dhan, □. m. Personal
or movenble property. [poses.

mai-t-naiif. Property devoted to religious par-

lariihia-i-mdl ka ohde-ddr, G. G.
A revenue ofEcer.

hiuUfi yd sadar miU-quxSr. One who pajs his
revenue to the public or principal treasury,
without the intervention of a proprietor or
former, or euburdinate native Uoltector;ti)e
chief amongst a number of oc-sbaren
through whom the revenue cf the rwt,
or of a certain portion of them is pud,
tbe same as lamharddr,

miukuri mdlgutdr. A payer of revenue through
the intervention of a subordinate natire
Collector, or a proprietor or contractor,

mutgalliq Tnal-gutdri. G. G. FiscaL

munfciants/.n.f.l. Unclaimed property.2. Any-
thing bought cheap or got For nothing.

naqd-mal, n. m. 1. A valuable prise.

mdl jo qarj ki illat mmjaodxm mdiUdiAi)
tahS hai. U. G.

Property legnlly liable for debts.

■J3U mdl'ik ; Illit. mnlak, n. m. >XU possessing.
I, 0»ner; proprietor, 2. Uaster; lord.

3. A husband.

4. One empowered ; an employer.

mSlik ardxi, n. m. A landholder, [proprietor.
malik ai rue qSti-m. Proprietor de jure, legal
mdlik-i-ald. A superior proprietor.
nidlik-nt-mulk, n. jn. lit. lord of the country.

A title addressed to eovereigns, prineeSi

ime ministcrH, etc.
m&lik aur 1eard',ddr,u.fa. Landlord and tenant
mdlik-i-hitM. A shareholder. [owner.

malikhaqiqi. Proprietor ds faeUt; the real
mdliki-deh. A village proprietor.
malik-i-t/Mrai. Proprietor or owner d« jure.
mdlik'i-tliikiiA yd adni. A subordiu&te pro-
prietor, [tor.
mdlik ^r-miadre. A Doa-ooltivatiiig proprie-

tnalikh; T. a.

To empower; gire Kolaimto; entitle.

n^Uik-i-7nakSrt, t/S lomin,

Householder; landlord. [drftft

mOHki-hiaufi, a. m. The holder of a, bill or

malik-mutOre. A oultivating proprietor.

ntdlit mvqarrari-diir. A poBteasor of an estate
or farm on a perpetual fixed rate of reut or
revenue, apparently not the original pro-
prietor but one who hy long poseeBeion
olaima to be conEJdered as proprietor, [tor.

mOUk mundarjah-i-kdgxdL A reixirded proprie-

pttjlik h., V. n. To own ; have a title to.

AiUJU mdlilc^na, adj. Proprietui;.

mMikdna, adv. In the manner of an owner.

mattiiiut, D. m. An allowance of 5 to 10 per
cent to tamJAdUri ousted irom their estatea.

wttikAna-i-khdHffl, n. to.

Fees levied on cultivators by a landholder
for his household expenses.

m&likAna rutHm. Proprietory dues,

AgCiU maiiktyat ; Pop. mUlktiMl, n. t.
Ownership ; proprietory right.

JU man, adj. 1. Belooging to proper^.
3. Belonging to revenue ; fiuaaoial.

«dA pttMcdr, n. lo. A revenne accountant.

milt kSm, n. m. Revenue mattera.

hvkiSm-i-mSli. Revenue officers.

H JU m^ <»^% o.m. maim ; Pwt.malm-

yd, n. t S. n^mi; PiU, mOUio.

A gardener ; also the caste.

Au^ U marii/at,D.{. I. Wealth.

2. Value; worth. [produce.

mSlij/at paidSv&r ariUl, G. 0. Value of the
mSlijfoi taUaniinak. Kstimated value.
mdliffot janeJmd, r. a. To value ; estimate.
w»atij/at dStd The value of a olaim.
m&lifat muqaddmak H tatiO.

Defeotive vuluatiMi of suit. [means.

H «U Kn "*'">> >L ID- Power ; money ;

H t«U mm md'Md, Uto. ; MdMiU, Uafa. ;

mSmo, Sant. n. m. 3. mtt or mfjj9 Pr. mAw.
Maternal uncle.
nJnl. mdfri, Uiu.; mumdni, Mah.n.f.S. m^fnA

nil, mdlvliba. Maternal uncle's wife.

A \y«W mOmitr', port paos, ft commanding.

Ordered ; appointed.
mim)tlr k., v. a. To conatitute ; set ; appmnt.
Mdmdr A., t. u. To be appointed to au office.

H J^ WW mdn, n. m. A aoa^ia-law.

H^iU Wta «**;, mSAjkd, n. f.
I Marshy or alluvial laud.
H JJJU mt?l f^fid-at, a. f. The Iron-ring

round the mouth of a charat, q. v.
A f^^ mdn*e, n. m. 1. Bar.

2. Hindrance. 3. Prohibition. 4. Objec-
tion. 5. One who forbids or hinden.
ttdne ijrde ^iffH.

A bar to the execution of a decree,
mdne d&vSyi n&lith. A bar to a claiin or soit.
vajak-i-mdne, n. f. G. 0. Cause to the contrary.
nOne huJem. Arrest of judgment.
mine A., v. n. See bOi raiJtai, 5; 6.

1. To be a bar to.

2. To prevent ; prohibit.

3. To object to {eurtb k. I).
Ht/^_XJU mSA^bharnd, v. a. 1. To apply

ttrndUr, etc. to the mAhg. 2. To marry one.
m&ngbharl. Worn. n. f. 1. A feme covert.
mdngjaR. Worn. n. C A widow {bidkwa).
mHAg cAirnd, Slang., v. n. To be defloured.
maAg khufjtd, v. n.

To die (one's betrothed wife or husband),
mMg KonM, v. n. To be in request or demand,

huXju mmm ^^^^nn, v. a.

1. To ask; request; demand.

2. To solicit one's hand in marriage.

3. To crave ; b^ ; [Hray ; soUoit.

4. To borrow.
mMge denS, v. a. To lend.
mnAge-ki, adj. Borrowed.

maikga'ar, n. One who has been betrothed.
H t*"] U SrmR ffld'ofd, TndrioKi, ntaitMl, Hin.;

nuMsd, Paqj. n. m. Uncle.
,^)U Ri9^ ffui'ori, mdAoO, maud, Hin. ;

mOAt', Paiij,; m<W,Brij, n. f. Aunt.
'j^)« JhSiT mauter'a, ai^j. Belonging to mdotd.
mauMrd bhdi, n. m. A oousiu (mother's sister's

son). [daughter).

matueribahan,n.t Aoouain (mother's sister'*
P 8U mOft, ffioA, n. m. Z. and S. mS».

1. The moon, t, A month. [monthly.
miU (s-mAA, tR«A.nlr, adv. Every month;
mdh-ithamtlii, a. m. A solar month.
mik-i-qoMri, n. ro. A lunar month.
^}l^ U mOh-tOri, adj. Monthly.

U VUpt mOhan', D. An insect de-

H „)>«'•

atruotive to cotton.

Camegp.

Allowable ; Uwful (y> 2, 3).
«u(<lh raWaa, T. n. To hold 1^1 or lawful

muMh k, ▼. K. To legftliie ; mak« lawful.
A &J^l^« mubJittah, B. m. Barter {badal, 2).
jnuhddU id hUdh, An esohange trauBaution.
mubddlah, k., T. a.

To make an ezchaoge (hadainii, 3).
mvhadlaK h., v. a. To be escbauged.
A tSJ>-»^^ mubdth'rat, n. f. t^ he e^jo^ed

her Bkin. Coition.
muhdihrat bd-miyiimdnX 0. 0. Inoeot.
«-j6<i«/iraf i., V. a. To cohabit
A ALa^ mub'li^, mui/i^ ; pi, mvbdU^, n. m.

A sum of money.
A cJ4>« mo&'nt, adj. Founded ; based.

mabiii Upar izd-raiAnl ka. Q. G. Veiationa.
mabnl-bar/a^dd, adj. Q, Q. Liti^ous.
mabni-t-fatdd. G. G. A ringleader ; an aggressor,
tnoinl /k, T. n. To be baeed upon.
A«^^ mui'AaiR,H. 7o2,adj ^ was confuaed.

Ambiguous; iadisiinct {gol, 3).
A &A_i^ nati'ya h , adj. Sold.
Jdedddi-mailjfa, G. G. Property sold.
A yi lJC4mtiMat'«'r,adj./lmadeaninipreesioa.

I. Producing effect or impresnoB ; effec-.
tive {idrgar,l,2).

2. Touching ; affecting ; impressive.
A jAy<^ mvlabaa'nd ; Uua. muUatni, a.m. ^.

a eon. An adopted child (le-pdlak).
mutahanndi., To adopt a child (god lend, 2).
Aii-33.:C« mutta'had, adj. Made one; united.
tald-imutiaiiad. United states.
A ft'ltXkX.* mulahaq'qaq, adj. ^ was true.

Proved ; verified ; true {Uihc^).
mutohaqai k., v. a. To Terify ; prove ; establish.
A ^laaC* mutaihSi'im, a.

An opponent ; a litigant.
igf^^i^x* mutaHAdtmln', n, f. The parties con-
cerued in a case. [instituted.

Alfjili^JU mutddd^irah. &dj. Filed; lodged;
muqaddama-i-M'UtMldarak. O.Q. A pending suit
A&^^tiSM mutaddt'iya, adj.

Claimed ; made the subject of a claim,
baqdyd^muiaddviyd, Q. G. 'I rrears claimed.
ddd-i-muCad(iviya, Q. Q, Relief sought.
A \i^S*^ inwtatok'kara, %i^. 1. Mentioned ;
etated. 2. Referred to. [aforesaid.

muttaak'iarori-bald, adj. Above-mentioned ;
AlfO^ Uo'^ muttulAda, a4j. 0. G. Asoendioi;.

tiUila mwtoflmtt nuUatdida. 0. 0.

Upwards in the direct ascending Hn».
A^iJ"^A.« miK(U(«f(fE; Pop. nuuadJl, a, m.

A writer ; clerk : an acoountant.
mubuiufiA^arl, n. f. The office of olerk.

A^)*^^ fnUloi'iU, adj- i>*) jcMued. Conti-
guous ; adjoining ; joined; adjacrnt. [sidered.
Ajy<A'^ ini(ea«nv'var,p.Lrtpu3.IiaagIned;coii-
Aot<^X.« mwrof^, adj- Contradictory.
A ij'^*^ mtUatar'rar, p. adj, Hurt ; injuRl

jitm ke mvta*arrar hone kd andethd, Q. G.

Appruheasion of danger to the body.
A .t*"^^ mvlatam'min, ^*i ooatained.

Com prising ; comprehending; including.
imUatammin talnHl leil tar-i-qarta, O. O.

For &cilitatiug the collection of debts.
mulatantmin Ukdr elttarSt, G. G.

Aiiy act to espresB dissent.
A jLt-»A<« maia&d'dad, ac|j. jm numbering.

Many; various. [action.

mula 'dad bind^-ddeX Multifarious cause o£
A 3l*J-» «"»<A»f ''■?, adj. ^U hung to.

1. Connected; annexed; appended; sub-
joined. 2. Depending on ; dependant.

3 Appeiiaiutug ; cjuceming {lambaMhti.

4. Pertinent; relevant; applicable.
muiialliqi'Mli-ihdi, adj. Personal ; private.
muta/ltliq-i-tar. Pecuniary.
mutalUliqtanAtaA. OEGoial.
imUaA/liq i-USqah. Amenable to jurisdiction.
mttiaiUiq t., v. a. 1, To ^pend ; join.

2. To extend to ; apply ; make applicable.

3. To attribute; ascribe; impute. 4. To
assign ; make over to; to entrust; invest.

mutaalliq moharrir yd mutaiadcti. Clerical.
muUuUiqdl', mutaalliqdit, tuvtaalti^n, a. m.

1. Children ; family.

2. Domestics; dependents.
itutdhmvqadavtmi! te mulaJUUi ho yd na ho.

Whether relevant to the case or not.
A&*X« miuili', a. m, A. temporary marriage.

A. left-huidod muTtige allowtd bj tb* 5Uaf,

but ooQsidersd illegal b; tbs Sunnli. [tima.

^Uxa muiiidS, adj. Married for a tpeciGed

A ^p^A.* fnvtA'hid, a. m. from -^f* command-
ing- PI- iai*t^*^ I ' A contractor. 2. One who
cutera into an engagement for the revenue.

mutahid, adj. Covenanted.

a/Mfdni-Mtttahid. Covenanted officers,

ihdhdn-i-miitahid. Contemporary kings.

gair-mutakid. Q. Q. Unoovanaated.

C"

A ,*6*-^ nut^fuM ; Pop. imUaaijfait, a^.

Appointed ; constitated.
vmtaaiytM k, t. a. To appoint (to tia offioe).
nulaaiyun k, v.n. To fill an offioe. [ed.Ctiaaged.
A jMji^ viuta^ai' yar, adj. j^ bemme chaa^-
A >v^^ vtxUt^ar'raii, adj. J;* Beparated.

1. Miscellaneoua.

2. Sonttered; diapersed [diasoWe.
mutafarraq k. To separate ; soatter; duperae;
£t<A^ mvlafaira^', a.

1. Suudriee; mlBoellaDeoiu artiolea.

3. The several items of an tMicount.

A^oJU muUa/I/, adj. 3*j suited. Agreeing;

ooQSpiriDg ; united ; unanimouB.
vwitafi'iur-rde, adj. Agreeiug in opinion.
naUafiq-alah, matlajiq-ull<^i,adi.

Unaaimoua ; nem eon. [unammouB.

mv/tqfiij h. To agree upou ; to concur ; to be
tUx* miUtafaqa, adj. Aseooiated,
jamAlltmvaafa,a, G.G.An a8Bociation.[«i»>ibMA.
AO**A4 tnutamar'rid, adj. Jyi Reiractorj
nulamirrid log. FactiouB or refraototy people.
A fij^j^ m»ta»a»'A, adj. £)}

Contested (in law).
mulanStea/Xh. Tbe matter in dispate.
Ji^^.^'Ji'* mtUanOt'ib, part. aot. >r—i Pro-
portioned or proportionate to one another.
juratdne kd kuta4-mtitd)idtiba. Q. O.

Proportion of the tne.
A ylv^ mtilaeA'tir, adv. SuoceaBively.
taqdt&i mvtaviUir, a. in. Q. 0. ImportDnitj.
HUIj'^ nnSI^I «*atv£lS, natvSri, maitA-
ti, matvSn, adj.

Intoxicated ; drunken ; drunk.
matvdla A., T. a. To be drunk.

A f[~ ■' - mvUumfjah, mitUajgah, adj.

1. Tiimed towarda ; attentive.

2. Favorable; Avoring.

mviavajjak k., v. a. To turn one's face to-
wards; to attend to.

A t*m-]"-* m»tawu'*U, a4j> ^^^ keeping in
the middle. 1. Intermediate; middling.
2. Ordinary ; common.

MuCovtunMii jtm If , Average prioe. [native.

A ,fio • vi4 m*lavett'Un, u. ni. An inhabitant ; a

AjJ*>^ mutattffl, adj, ^j ended.

Z>ead ; deceased ; the late.
A ^ y-» mvtavai'R, n. m. An incumbent or

trustee of a Mah. religions endowment.
Htij"-* ITFIPTT ma'<'«'n». n. m. Tbe grain

ifcodeA, when it ia intoxicating.
A (tjJ^ muUah'am, n. m. ff) auspeoted.

Tbe Moused party.
mattoArtM t., v. a. Tu accuse {tVfdfl* rf?»4)i
S U^X« ^Ort ""■'■'&?*. 1. m. Pr. niMieWd.

An untruth ; a falsehood (>AAA).
mitthyd aihU. False evidence.
mithya nam. A misnomer.
mtUAyd-t>d<f. Calumny ; false ebarge.
tiuU'^A^&^i, mttht/iti. n. m. A liar.
mUthyHl. One who believes in a false fait*.
Hv-^^'I'ft mi(%n.f.l.Thedayofthenio»tt

fijijU 1). 2. Interest; disooimt.
mUi pagnS, V. a. To mature (a bill).
miH e'larhdnd, yd ddtnd, v. a. 1. SeetdrllA

charh^nO. 2. To finish a letter or writing,
mitl-i'dta. The rule for calculating difloouaL
mUi Icdtnd, v. a. To discount.
mitlvdr, aidv. According to date (MrliA-uar).
fokkl -mifi, n. f. Due date ; maturity.

laeoreit allawed by banken on toonty iMeiTwl,

d&t'Q8 ^tota the dfty after the rcoeipt.
pahl\ in*'* cltarhdnd, v. a To anti^date.
JS JuJU uSi maUl; Bboj. mtUbhd, a. t.

From H. mdtd mother. A stepmother.

" A tenure in the Benarea district under
which a tenant held different kinds of laud,
and cultivated varioua crops at one fiied rate
of money reut tu the lamliuldr.
H<£>rt** n^TS mathaut',nuilhavd, Moiftof
n.m. S. Hwa the head. Capitation; poll-tai.

Id Bmgil nn BStra or ocouioiial ceu or Ux in.,
pntad upou ths oultiTaton (or lonie «psci«l pur-
poM, or uadw »oine iiii!id«rt«l preteit, sith«r by
tb* aUW or tha t#»lwMr, or tba prineipJ r«MJui.
ofltorofadiWriot. Tbew Um; wor. w r*rt •bo-
liabod ud in put oouaoUd^ted iij Ben. Keg. Vlll
1793.

H ^/c/lS^ ""^^ ^'"^"' *■' ^'*' '^*' '"^"**'

I**"* Wftm mwfiVyd, n. m. 1. The handle or

' atilt of a plough, etc. 3. Tbe stick with

whicb the carder etrikea tbe String of bia

bow. 3.Tlie thickeudofa*tiok. 4. A lump

of sugar. 6. Tbe man who feed* the sugar

mill with the chopped canee.

6. Tbe first Bstfol of seed aown.

Hjt**^ HTT5TT matiyir', matij/Srd, n. f.

Clayey hoU (first quality). [clay pit.

J^nTZ'nm'Miii/dt';Bhoi.matiiAa»,a.ta. A
H Oiy 3 ^A4 ini{{I {lalntmi, v. s. Ut, to canao

earth to b« thrown. A oontriTance for re-
covering stolen property.

Each of the luepacted pttrtiu is required to
throw Bomg earth in > cerUu spoc, uid the tbiet u
thuB given tliechuioe of depMittDgtbestoleiikrtial*
undsr tie hsnp nf sartli wibbgut being detected.

pOAdar, ya pdii^a vtiiti, n. f. Light red soil.
point mitlt, yifi^oi, n. White soil.

A Jlt« muci/', n. f. Jti being like.

l.Likeuees; similitude; simile; analogy.
2. A specimen. 3. An example.
4. A case adduced as a precedent

XSXj^ mutah'bfitah,nvAitah,ttAi. \. Engross-
ed. 2. Stamped; bearing a stamp or seal.

musahbatali ulam. Bearing a stamp ; stamped.

^f^K^ mitl; lUit' mital.

The papera or records (of a oa§e).

mitlhand, A file of suite.

mUl-ba'iid. adj Filed with the suit.

mitliiand o haU, a. Settlement record ; settle-
meut piipera. [gujtj_

mitl-khudU, n. m. Reader of the records (of a

mid-kkuani, u f. Reading of the whole pro-
ceedings (of a case).

viidi-divdJA, n. A civil euit [dual.

mitli-avdm-vunSt. O. G. As a priyate iudivi-

mUl-i-faujddri, n. f. A criminal suit.

mi»l kardah zOl apnt ki. As if be had been
pro^eut and consenting.

misl mula/arraqi. Miacellaneous proceedings.

miii mura-tab k., v. s. 1. To file the proceedings
(of a case). 2. To prepare themtjf {of a case).

mid murtUtab k, yS lannO, t. n. To be pre-
pared (the whole proceedings of a case).

miel-i-iiiujadnta. The record or Miel of a case,

mitl m«i ikS'uil, y& ihamil-i-mitl k., v. a.
To file with the record ; place on record.

be-wid, adj. Unequalled [Id-ianl].

ntHdad-i-nUgl, The whole course of proceedings
in a case; a collection of like or similar do-
cuments forming the body of public pro-
ceedings in a judicial or revenue matter.

^li« miiH, n. m. An old offeDder.

Id Mah. L&w, an article which, bnng lent or
Bold, id to be replaced bj aaother of a aimikr de-

A JeJ^ miaan'ns, n, m.

A duplicate ; counterpart ; counterfoil.
mmannd, adj. Double; binary; duplicate.
tituiaiuiil-beh, n. The original (of a oopy).

A <i;1^M Mc^ar'tyaA, adj. ^^^ flowing. l.Cnr-

rent ; in force. 3. Enacted ; passed iuto law,
qitniln-i-majdriil, O. G. Law passed.
qinOtt maj^ya-i-Bmd. The ood« of laws

current in India. [being in force,

qSnUn majdrii/e vaqt meii. A law for the time
A 3^^'^ mq;/bi', a^j- i^ passed as valid.

Competent; legally competent; aatho.

rised ; warranted.
iMJ&i, n. m. Authority; competency.
majSi aur mukht&r K, t. n To have authority,

etc.; to be legally authorised,
majdf hoi, Is empowered .
haJdm-i-majat, An authorised officer; one ia-

vasted with full legal powers. [court

robr^ addlal-i-wuvd2, G. G. In any competent
qdiian ti rd it mt^ib, (3. G. Justified by law.
ffair-BuySx, adj. Unwarranted; not authorized.
Tjt^ mqjd^im, adv. Legally ; lawfully.
^}4fw nutjOtX, adv.l.Artifioial; false ; apurious,
A iS"*^ lsi>* muj^mait, mujameal, q. L (*^

oolleoting. Carnal connection; coition; en'tw.
mujdmtat k. To h%Te carnal intercourse with.
A^*t>f. (sa.* mrg'dhadtn', n. m. pi. *t^ strove.

Warriors (for the faith); crusaders.
A^«^A« >nq;'iilr', adj y^ constrained.

Constrained ; compelled ; coerced.
majbQr t., v. a. To constrain; coerce; compel.
mc^r h., V. n. To be compelled.

•jbur'an, mt^bHH te, adv,
Compnisorily ; of neoesaity.

jjbHran ikhtij/ar Ic, v. n. To adopt compul-

eorily. [illegal act

/«^t-na.;'auJ>I)r maj&Or I, Constraining to an
mehiial k'lrm par najavOian majbur k. 0. G,

Uulawful compulsory labour.
^tn^* tnajjMrX n. f. 1, Want of power.
2. Constraint ; oompulsion ; coercion.
A (r?^ mufrS, n. m.

Deduction ; allowance ; a set-ofiP.
mujrdjignii, v. n. To receive credit (for a onia).
mujyd-taibi. A couuter-claim.
mvjrd k, ya dend, v. a. 1. To allow abatement

or deductions. 3. To give credit (for a sum).
mnjra lend, v. n. To deduct ; subtract.
miyrd h., T n. To be deducted, retrenched.
m^jrd yd ehhut ehdk»3.

To claim a credit or set-off.
i^'r^ fflujrdi, miiirat, n. m. 1, Remission of

revenue ; reduction in the assessment.
2. A credit given on account
A fy^'^ m^j'rim, n. m. fy^ pi. mi^rimSm.
A criminal ; delinquent ; offender ; tdoa.

rGoogle

t»^piBl ^tairSnd, yd qardr dtnd.

To oonviot ; seutence.
«Nt/rwN iiktahdri, A proctuimed oSender. [denS.
m^jrimdn-i-iaktehdii h> didaho-dJtitiitah jaqah
Harbouriug knowingly proclaimed offeuders.
vt^jrim ho girifltbr k. To appretieud a crimimil.
int^'nm fararX. An escaped uoavict or oflfender.
vt^rimoa la, fehfiit meh ehhapnS.

To be published in the Quzette.
«iUyM miynmdna'lt. ftdr. CrimimtUj.
mutjrim A., v. n. To commit aa offenoe.
A f-jv^^ fliajniA', adj. ^yt- wounding.

1. Wounded. 2. Smitten by love,
mi^fr^hdn-i-j'iiig ha uOtti thqfa-khdn& h.

A hospital for wounded men.
iHajrOkAni-jitng kg viHe forShimVi-eKandaK
G. G. Siibsuriptiona raised for the relief of
the wounded.
majmh k. To wound ; inflict a wound, [murder.
vio^fiAl-bil-qpid. Wounding vith intent to
majmhl qanb-ul-narg. Wounding attended
with danger to life. [into lawj in force.
A&jyKk4 mqjn'yah, adj. Enacted; i«wed
q^SitHn-i'mtvTiyah. The lawB in fnroe.
X i£^j jiw33>« wyistref' i Ttiit, vm/'ittar,
n. m. Cor. of Eng. Magistrate.
The oonkmittiug officer.
in(t/Mtr«t d^. A consul ; chief m^iatrate.
ondrl mt^ittret, Au honurarj magistrate.
majtttret at tarqf malkah Uligah,

A justice of the peace. [a magistrate.
ikkUi/Srit-i'majistret. The judicial powers of
ikhtifir&t-i-maiiatTe^ milnd ya aid k. To be

invested with the powers of a magistrate^
^£{)Z-i*)« majutreiX n. f.

The office of magistrate.
A yJlTM maj'lii, a, t tftf nt. 1. Apart;;

council (^^1^ I, 2).
ttajlii harai rt/dAV-dm.

A tneetiog in the public interest.
m«jU» fneA iharik A., v.n. To join an assembly ;
attend a meeting. [aociely.

aUr-mc^jlii, n. m. The president or bead of a
Aa«33m mafmA, a. m. ^^ oollecting.

1. A place of meeling or rendezToua,

2. An assembly.
WMJma-iihU&f qdnUn, yd nd-jHii, O, O.

An Dulawful asaemhlage.
tnajma-i-dm. A public assemblage or meeting.
maj»a-i-dm mek mnJthil A., v. n. G. 0.

To disturb a public assembly.
majma-i-nuihalii. A religious assembly.
utajntaima/midTi. A riotous assembly.
Uti bad-niaCi te mqjma tlAatfd k.

Toaasemble with evil intent.

A ^,)-*7^ tiMtj'mal, adj. J*^ summed up.
Abstracted ; summary ; brief (ijmdli).

m^jmal hitdh. An nbstract account.

• mvjmiU'an, adv. In the abstract; oompen-
otisly; summarily; in short ; cursorily.

A &£**33>« ^u^mu'Sh, g*^ collected. 1. An

aggregate (5^ I). 2. A oollection ; oooi-
peiidium. 3. A body of laws; a code.
ijmiia mvdbit faujddn. The Code of crimi-
nal procedure (Act XXV of 1?61).

mt^mOali tdsirdt Hind.

The Indian penal code (Act XLVHI).

majffidoA savObit. A code of procedure.

tn^ mOoA taviibit divdnl. The code of civil
procedure (Act XXV of 1859).
ijmdaA, p. ndj. Brought together ; collected.
ijfftilaA-^avdnin. A code ; comtitution.

tna/mii't, adj. Collective ; aggregate.

nu^imut q\mat. Aggregate value.

majmM nambar. Au aggregate number.

Aifj)?^ majae'MWoA, adj. 1. Proposed.

2- Decided; determined.
3. Prescribed ; laid down,
mt^'amudn-f-fdmln, A l^ialative body ; le^B-

lature ; court of legislature ; parliament.
a/sar-vmmjavna-i-nmqadmah, G. 0.

The ofiQcer trying the case.

Hll^acM nv^ mack'hi, n.m. Dullueaa of the

market ; depression of trade, [(the market).

matMed jwrnd, yd ifcAdnd, v.n. To he depressed

T &XlacL* mvehal'ka, n. m. A recognizance ;

bond; penal recognizance; penalty bond.

An eaga^metit Bzacteil from thisTes or luepeot

ed penoni sugaging to refrain from an; illegal jut.

muehaliah ba-ibarot-i-tdbitalt ; mwhalhcJ^ ba-

qaid IdtdH, A penoi recogniatuee.
muchatkatfiainainXu^ydaddi!thahSdat.Q.O.
A recognizance to prosecute a complaint

or to give evidence.
mucAo/jEroA hi/i-i-aman. Q. G.

A bond to keep the peace.
muehalkoA hift-i-aman M yd bil^ lOminSn

h'jtAnd. To enter into a bond to keep the

peace with or without sureties.
muchalkoh likhnd. To eiecnte a recognizance.
mtiduilkah lend, yd likhdnS, v. a.

To take a recognizance. [havlonr.

titttelutlkah-i-ttekdiatant A bond for good be-
mtuAaikakarvind, v. a. To cause one to execute

a recognizance.

A ,aAA^ mvhab'at, mtiAdM, Uah. law. n.
m. v^ was loved. An act by which a man
wilfUly incurs an additional charge or loss,
as by adding to a stipulated dower, leUing

a thing under, or buying &t sn overvftluK-
tiun, either Trom personal regard or with
ft view to some ultimata advantage.
A e>JU>* moAdi'i.adj. jm- faced. Opposite;

over against ; in front. [p^gc *>r column.
vtaAOxt meA likhnd. To write on the oppoeite
ASij^sa^ mahir'bah, muhdrbaA, n. f.

1. A combat; dual. 3. Fight; battle.
A L-.'Mvlsk* mvAot'ib, n. m. •■—>■ computed.
An acoountaut; anexaminerorauditorof

accounts. [accountant.

makSsih-i-dd* ; a. m. H. patufiri, A Tillage
WisM mvhdi'aha, n. m. v^ computed.

Adjustment or settlement of accounts.
v%vh&»abatalab. Demanding a settlement of

accounts. [3. To call to account.

Tfmh&»<Aah lend, t. a. I. To take an account ;
ffluAdsaAa k., T. a. To settle accounts.
A ^yc\^3^ mahSt'tl, D. m. J«» produced.
Prooeedfi; usufiruot; revenue (^a*1 I).
maAdiil-i-khint. Gross produce.
moAdnl jaedad-i-marhiinah. The usufruct of

a mortgaged property.
mahdtit-ideh, a. Village rents.
nahStil shai Tnarhitaah, The usufruct.
mahSsil yd nik^H h. To jield ; produce.
Al<i*tsi^ fnuhOifiX D. m. fli^ preserving,

guarding.

1. A watchman ; guard ;wardea 2. & keep-
er ; guardian ; curator. 3, A protector.

muA^/iz-t-fON. Bodj'guaTd.
ftwhaJU-khdnah., Record room.
Mukdjizdaftar, A recurd keeper. \khdna).

mvhafit-i-maMat, G. G. A jailor (d&rogah-i-jel-
.£^i«u fflwAdfuTOJ ; Ulit. mahdotat, n. f. lii*.
preserved. 1. Guardianship; protection.

2. Custody; care.

A tJl^x:^ tavhdl,' adj. Impossible.

muhiU mvtiaq. Absolutely impossible.

iKart-imuktU, An impossible condition.

A JUsM moJud'; Ulit m%ihm, n. m. 1. Real or
landed estate. 2. Parcels of land separately
assessed with the public revenue, ttie whole
property of the re venue -payers in the mahdl
being held hypothecated to Govemmant for
the sum assessed upon it.

nuhdl khalUS ya mahdl mdlgwdr^,

Au estate paying revenue to Government,
a revenue-paying estate.

mahdl ihardiatl, A joint or coparcenary estate.

mahdl ^r-munqatimaK, nahdl mmhlaraia,
mahdi muihktritah ^air-miinqaniiuih.

(2 ;»*

A joint undivided estate.
vwhal mathriU. An estate held on

stipulated conditions.
mnhdC maqrSqil, An attached estate.
moK&l mi/dnl, n. A record kept in the Coltee-

tor's office of the several shares of an estate;

A'bai,

■ confined.

A J"*

A jail; prison; dungeon.
mahbtu-i-divdni. A civil jail.
^)>«u noAMt'.u.m. A captive. [mna,

moAiib ionad. A warrant of committal; amitti-
A lV'"-i mohtdff, mavhteo, adj.

1. Poor; indigent; neceasitoua; needy.

2. Defective ; wanting.

mohld},n.m. I. A beggar ; pauper. 2. A eiipple.

mohtdij-kh&ndh, A poor housa

mohtdj k., V. a. To impoverish ; make poor,

mohidj A., V. n. 1. To have oocsaioa for ; to be
in need of. 2. To be very poor.

wuAtdfgi, waht^i, n. f.

Indigence; poverty; want of wteaos.

AS')A93^ tntihiar'afa, D. A tax or tazaa
levied on trades and professions, or on tlie
srtiGcara of a village or their implements, as
upon the weaver's loom, upon tradesmen
and their shops and stalls, and sometimes
upon houses ; a license tax. [A oenaor.

J.i_ — V-^- niuAjMti',n.m. <T— fc calculatiug.
A >ui>erinteDduit of nurkat *nd polios ; an
officer appointad to iakt cogoJEUice of iapr-'per
b«lii<iour, w »f indoceuc;, druakenneu, gambling,
lod of tbe lata of intazioitJDg drug* wnd liquora,
aod taUa weight* aodmeHurei.

A ,J*^iK^ mtihtamal', adj. J*a. bore. 1. Sus-
pected ; doubtful ; ambiguous. 2; Suscepti-
ble ; liable. 3. Possible ; probable;

A fci'jl'fi_Jj?>=^* inakjOh-ul-in. Exohided
from in beritance ; incompetent to inherit-

maA/dft ulirak. To disinherit ; to exclude from
or out off from an inheritance. [ered.

A . ■■y^-",^ mat^r', adj-;^^ Debarred; bind-

mahjilr, n. m. In Mah. law, an inhibited slave
who is incompetent to buy, sell, or tranaaot
any business on bis own account, aa op-
posed to mStdr a licensed slave.

A j*iJ-^^« mahdaS, adj. ,»k setting houods.

1. Limited ; bounded ; definite.

2. Defined ; definite.

mahdad borhitcu. G. G. Limited bj ebarei.
ma/tdUd ba-tShiul. G. G. Limited by gnamntee.
mahdildk.,-r.a. 1. To limit; bound. 2. To define.
^ J. jTn mvhar'rir, mukarrar, a. m.
A writer; olwk.

,v Google

moharrir-i-naqahS. The returning officer.
nohart-ir-i-aiid'at, A court olark.
mokarrir-i-rajittarl. A regiatration clerk,
l},ma muAdr'rara&, adj. Written ; engrassed.
MtiAor'rtrf, n. f. The businera of b. olerk.
Ai_Jy3EU muhar'raf, adj. 1. Tampered with.

2. Perverted {the sense).
Ai—i^y J^* ^ muAor'Wi; H. prcpiat, n. m. kX;^

1. A Diorer. 3. A promoter. 3. A riogleader.
Jift^B^ ma&'ntm, mahram-i-rO*, u. m.

1. A oonfidaiit; bosom friend.

2. A consort. 3. A man who is admitted
isto the women's apartments.

At£^^VU.hSu Maimm-uliri. Q, G. adj.

Disinherited.
Mo&rwmi-i-virfd. 0. G. DisinheritAnce.
A %^Y**^'^ mahtilb', adj. ^-fc computing.

1. Computed; calculated; numbered.

2. Carried to account

nuthtSi A., V. n. To be carried to soooimt.
A|J*-^a3M maJuHl'; Bus. rndtHl, matOl, n.na.
Taxes ; duty ; customs ; toll ; eicise i

postage; public income firom anj source

{AnuiaftS, 3).
maluiU-i-^kSri. Taxes on spirits.
nuAtiU vg&kne-v&ld, n. m. A revenne oollector.
viaknil ba qadri-maliyat, Ad valorem duty.
malu^ parmai. Customs duty.
mahtQl ehuiand, t. a. To pay duty or postage.
MohfOl-ehor, n. m. A smuggler (eAa<uti-mdr).
maknil~dar, mai«dft, adj. 1. Dutiable.

3. I'aying a tax or duty.
maludl-i-4Sk, Postage.

tnahiHl tdyar. Miscellaneous duties.
mahtill-i-aarak. A road cess ; toll.
ata/uul a imdanl, n. t Income from taxes.
mahtiU lag&ttft, v. a. To tax ; levy a tax.
mahtiU mUrnd, t. a. To smuggle.
tKoktHl mol hdr-dmad. Export duties.
iHolniil-inakr. Caual rents.
mafnon, n. f. Lands pa-j'tng revenue.
moAftUl, adj Dutiable ; bearing postage.
k-maA*tU, adj. Post free ; not dutiable.
fard-i-miht3i. A tariff.
wtahtSl }>auntotI yd chunfi. Octroi chains.
A^t-a^** ffitiAaMVA, n.£

l.The duty or fee of a tax gatherer,
bailiff, etc; commission on ooUeotions. 2. The
office of a CollMtor of rents or taxes.
A^as^ dmAz, adj. l.Pure; unmixed.

2. Absolute; entire; mere. [(J*^^)-

moAi, adv. Absolutely; utterly; downright

J—

maht dastihal. A blank endorsement.

moM datiifua it, t. a. To eudorse in blank;
to gi^e carte blanche.

mahi n'mnan, Iraptied merely.

main g lir-mutnkm. Absolutely impossible.

maht JiqTeh-b6z\. Sheer device or trickery.

mahx qaid, G. 0. Simple imprisonment.

A ^^acM ndh'iar, ndttar-nmneA, n. f. yi^
was present. A public attestation.

A genenl applicatioo or Tspr«eiiUtion ; ■ aUte-
meat Uid before ■ judge ; ■ document atteeted by
t duraber of pereoni proferaiugta be oognitant of
the circumetsDca of the cue, and aubmitted with
tJieir ngoaturea to tbe court.

mahtarlAdnah. A police station or court.
A^ibmi^i^ mahfd^, adj. iU^ preserving.

1. Guarded; protected; preserved.

2. Secure ; safe.

mahfOi ralAnd, v. a. To guard ; preserve.

mahfa* ratmd, v. n. I . To be protected, pre-
served. 2. To be safe and sound.

mSl-mahfUi^akhnd, G. G. Custody of property.

mahfiU'i, a. G. G. FroUction.

A *ia^a4 muha^'qaq, muhaqqiqah, adj. ^a>
was right 1. See ^Ji»>^. [firmed.

2. Certified; verified; suthanttoated; con-

3. Decided; positive.

A ffi J ^^^ -t mah'kamah, moAkmah, n. m. *^
restraining, eierulsing authority. \.(mahta-
nuA-t-nddlat) A court of law, justice, or
judicature ; a tribunal ; session ; assise.
2. A department {tarittah, i).

mahiatnah*-ibti€ldi. A court of original juris-
diction.

mahkamah*-ajnl. An Appellate court

maUcam/th^-lUd, yd Oiiyah. A High court.

nattJMmah i-iamiaryai.

The commissariat department.

A.jCaa.* nahkSm.', adj. Subjected; under
command or authority.

fnaU4i)t',iLm. A subject ; a subordinate officer.

t*}C«u moUtlat'aA, adj.

Ruled; governed; enforced.

AJoM moM, maJW.n.m. 1. Place. 3. Wife.

mahl-ddr, n. m. The watchman of a division.

mahl-ddrra, n. f 1. The midwife of a mahal or
division. 3. The head of a brothel; the
mother bawd. 3. The female superintea-
dent of a lock hospital.

<Im« tiwhal'lah; Pop. miAaUa, n. m.

A parish ; ward ; a division of a town.

nvhallehddr, tair-mahatlah, n. m. 1. The head
man of a parish. 2. An officer in charge of a
particular quarter of the town, bound to giTe

r&TDgl

luformatiou to tha Dangd of the polios of
any dieorderlj Douduct, or the preaance of
culprits.
A ^Jt"*^- muhariil, n, m, J» untied. 1. Ona

that he maj put her away, end bo enable
her to be married again to her first husband.
A&fM^3>« mahmiU'ah, adj. J*^ 1. Laden.

2. Beariu); (a ineaniug). 3. Applicable.
mahwSlah-i-J(^4i, A cargo; a Bbiproeot.
mdli-mahmGla, A load.
A &>tJU>sb« mehnatd'nah ; Fop. maJmiStui,

D. SL Remuneration ; fee,
vuhnatAnah ajurah, 'I'he wages of labor.
Biehnaldnah ba-hit^ fl sadi. Percentage, [fees.
mfhnatdnah tak/aninl, Estimated amoimt of
nKhnaldKoh-i vaiAtf Pleader's or Couiisel's fee.
^ii^t^ muhav'vala&dy Cited i mentioned.

A jr)^^^ ma^lAHt^ij, u. pi. of ^■^ from ^

issued. 1. EzpeneeB; disbursements; outgo-
ings, as revenue; 2. Alieuations; asBignotents
of portions of the Oovernment claim ; retnie-
»onB of revenue due by the tatiwnd&ri on
account of lands dismembered or alienated.

A is-^^lacu* •nt^kh&i'amat, n. f. fiaL.
Mutual enmity or hoetility.

&uid-«-tnui:Ad«aflta(, Cause of action.

A&^lasM m%^thai'ah, n. ja^ appropriated.

A village or land assignment to an indivi-
dual either reiit-froe or at a low quit-rent on
coudition of servioe ; a village held idtOt by
the State, the revenue being paid to the
Oovemnient direct, or the shai« of the
Government in a village, or the revenue
paid by it.
Ai-^la^M mi(*'jfcAd7*/, n. m. kil& coming after.

An opponent ; adversary.
muihM'/, adj. Opposite ; aJlverse ; contrary.
m<ikhatifh.,<i.n. 1. To oppose. S.Tooontravene,
cJUtM* m^kh&l'ifal, n. f. 1, Enmity; oppo-
sition; contrariety; hostility.

2. Disagreement; disseusion.
mvkh&Hfat L, V. a. To oppose ; go against

Ajasm mt^kh'bir,Jit6t;l\iit.mvihiar,n.ta.

jji- An informer ; emissary ; a spy.
nuHiHr'l, jitHii. n. £ Secret information.
(ukkkSt-i-mtUAbir. G. G, Informers.
A *»l*^l^aASMna''M(af-uMa«(it,Inaane.

A jCCxM mu''k/>lSr' ; Illit. mvkhtiyar. adj. j^

ohoeen. Invested with power or autbmityj
independenti atliberty;aathorisedj oompe-
tent ; having legal power.

mtikhtAr, n. m. 1. An agent; assignee; a
procurator; proctor. 2. A delegate; te-
preseittative. 5. An attorney ; a Bolictlor ; sa
attorney not generally authoriied to plead.

mulchtaratan' , adv. By attorney.

tnujAtAr-i-riydtat, n. m. A bailiff; a general
manager of an estate.

mvthtdr-i-dm, n. m. A general agent.

muSAidr~kdr,n.jn. Adirector; superintendmt;
Qomminsioner (tarhtrdh, t ).

mukiilSr-kari, muJchtir'i, u. f Procuration (the
act); attorneyship {tarbarahl),

muihtdr k., v. a. To authorize; empower.

nviJudr-ikul, yd mulla^, n. One invested
with full powers; a plenipotentiary.

muJAldr kothi &im«!,

A manager of an insurance office.

muHitdr-i-maqbiild, A recognised agent.

muiktSrndiKah^-khdi, A special power of at-
torney. [t<wney.

mvlhldr-nSmah-i-am, A general power of at-

mvJchidr h. 1. To have authority. 3. To aet fw
one ; to represent ; stand for.
3. To be competent,

mulhtdrik., t. a. 1. To act for; represent;
administer. 2. To practise as an attorney.

A 1 n't'^-* mi^yua^ar, malAtarir, a^j. yaL

abridged. Concise (mujinal).
mii£AA»ar,n.m.Anabatiaot (JM-' 2)[iatahk.).
mukktoiar k., t. a. To abridge ; epitoroiie (khu-
^y^xitA mu*'khtai'aran, mu^Uuar tatirpar, adv.

Briefly (mvjmalan).
A q^-t ma^kA'/t, adj. ^1^ hidden.

Secret ; clandestine lj>o»hldah).
makhfi khareh, yd akhr^dt, n. f.

Secret or uuderhand expenditure.
makhfi habt-i-he-jd.

Wrongful ooufinement In secret.
maH^ maddihilat-i-bejd la^Adnah waqt^-Aab,

U. G. Lurking house-trespass by night
makhfi maddJAiUu-ii^jd ba-khdna. Lurkleg

bouoe trespaaa. [ing that.

makhfi na rahe. Be it known ; whereas ; eee-
iJuU-i-makhfi, G. G. A thing concealed, [meiit
qaidan makhfi rakhnO. 0. 0. Wilful conceal-
A JasL* mu''kk'il, n, m. part, act of Ji

pierced. A disturber; intruder.
Mu/chili-haitiycU, adj. Defamatory.
mukkUiaman, A diaturber of the peace.
MukMl h., Y. u. To disturb; derange; iuter-

fere with; introde on.

IbyGOOgfc

JiM 2

Al^^sa.^ Htt^ihfai', adj. hlL mixed. Lands

reoencly aonezed to an wtate or a distriot.
Aja«A4 m(i''MmtIr',adi.IaebriBte(>M'vaid).

1, Artiole; oolnmn.

3. A «gn denoting the commencement of

a pan^raph or the inaertioa of a nen item.

3, A head of aocouuta. i. A peculiar

mode uf writing oertain words in acooanta.

nad(t4-amdnal. Mead of deposits.

Savemie idditlaiu to the reveaue of > diitriet,
either from the ftnaexuion of otber UdcU, or from
the full uaumeDt of landa which hkd been wholly
or partiUlj exempt f rom pay ment o{ reieoue.

»add^-mv-^bil. Per eonfrn.

Mad nen dtid,v n. To come under a heading.

M mad nuH. G. G. Under this head. [(bdAcU).

nuutde ; Pop. ma^Ke, adv. On account of

A J^-lbM madd"khil, a. m. J^J entered.
0pp. of makhdrij. Rent; incoma
Change* iu tho dilpoaition of tuidad property,
or in the arrangemeDt at the ihuM in a Tillige.

naddiAit vfithdrij. Additions and diminutions.

oM-i** mvdd^kh'itat, n. f.

1. Oooupancj. 2. luterfereuoe.

mudSUtilat bildi^anX. O. G. Intnuion.

mudakhildi-i-bejA, Q. G. Trespass. [trespass.

muddtliilat-i-bejd ba-kh&nah, a. Lurtiing house

mtuldkhilat-iiarih. A direct act of inter-
ference, [meddler,

mudikkilai karnt-vSlS. An intruder ; inter-

Moddkhilat miutnUimi-tazil. Criminal trespass.

Imadikhlai nS-jOiz bakhOnah. House-trespass.

A<>'^fljlkM maddr-ul-mah&m, a. m.

1. A prime minister; regent.

2. A principal manager of affairs.
madSr-i-ama. Ground of claim or aotioD.
A tr}^'^ nadSr'y, a. m. pi. of i^j J

The steps or stages of a business.
A (>1 Jx* MitdSn', adv. Always ; lor ever.
A/^td-' mitdajran', n. m. i^ a debt.

A debtor or creditor.
A U£^(iJ>« madSeaa't, n. f. ^J borrowing,

asking in loan. Mutual credit; dealings as

debtor aad creditor.
A <^J J^ tnvd^tUl, D.r,.M eztendiug. See Wj>
1. Duration ; usaace. 2. A long time.
muddal-iU-uiiir. All one's life ; during life.
muddalkd, A. H. adj. Old; ancient.
mmddat gutnmH. y. n. To elapse {a long time).
wuddat-i-tiuulUi. A lung spnue of time.
MwiJat-i-muqirrarah. A specified term or period.
waddalrilMn4l, mM M kitnfi. A bill after date.

[5 /*»-•

muddat Aui, A long time ago,

tk muddat, A long time ; au age.

A &l>Jr4 Tna^khaVah, adj. Deposited ; filed.

madkhalah Utun. Brought on the rentroll.

d}B-A« nad^ihiil'ah; H. raJeAni, n. t

A kept^mistresa
A ^iy* mad'ad, mocfin^dH ; Illit. modal, n. t.
*» extending. 1, Aid ; assistance (jI.m)).

2. Reinforcements.

3. Alluwanoe; provision; relief; help.

4. Laborers, masons, ate. (helpers).
madad frtlnfn^To distribute wages (to laborers).
madad-kharth 1, SuiMcriptions ; contributions.

2. Advances. [a suppliant.

tRadwMAtidA. n. m. One who applies for aid ;
nadad deni yS k, madadg&r h.,y. r.

To reuder or furnish assistance.
jjS^*» madad-jar, n. m.

i A helper. 2. An accessory. 3.An assistant.
madadgSr-i-jurm. An abettor.
mad^dgSri bdd as vuqC Subsequent abetment,
madcjfdrl qahl tu vwqa. Previous abetment.
madadg&rl ki targtb dend. G. O.

Euticement of an abetment.
itMdad-i-madih 1. A maintenance; pension.

2. An aasignmsat of revenue for the
support of learned or pious Mohomedans,
or of benevolent institutions.

madad mSAgnO, v. a. To ask for help.

H \)>>- IfSTTT >"ti(fr4 nadii, n. I. S. g^

1. (£are) A seal ; signet. 2. A seal ring,

3. An impression; a stamp. 4. A coin; med^.
mtdrO-thdiil. A mint (takidi).

A UO>« mud'dAd; Illit. muddd, ^j demanding.

1. Object ; meaning.

2. Property ; stolen property. [claimed.
mvddad bihd, The thing or object sued for or
mtiddaS pakarnd, v. a.

To discover stolen property.
muddad hdtil h., v. u. To gaiu one's object.
mud/aa nikilnd, v. n.

To bo recovered (stolen property, etc.).
mvddad yeh hid. The real object is this.
I1JUU.M mvddid-lUaih, n. m. A defendant in

a case ; the adverse party.
mvddid'alah par gdiib dvd. To cast defendant.
muddad^alali tarRbX. u. A defendant jirofvrma.
maddadalaiK-tharli, A co-defendant.
muddad-alaiA k., v. a. 1. (miidd4iA^la»h gi»-
(fdnnd) To make a defendant iu a case.

2. To indict ; ohiirge.
muddad^taih H jdnib ««, nwddad-alaik hi

tart^f, yd or «e, For the defence.
ft*UU,M mwidHa^Uaihitn. G. G,

The persona aoouoad.

TGoogt

txfj-*

akadul muddSO-aiiUhim. G. G.
Oae of tli« periMDS aooiisod.

^^^* muddXlfn m. niuddaiyah, a f, )«j demand-
ed Complaiuant ; prosecutor {ddvtddr),

nvdddl tha'^t, a. ni. A co-pUijitifT.

muddai mtddadro/aih, n. m. The parties in «
cas" ; the litigant parties.

muddai A-i v, a. To claim ; sue for.

mvddal, yii mudilaSafaihoA meA dUiMl k..
To make a party in a suit.

H L^>i^Wi^ madak, a. i.

An iotoiicating pill or bolus.

It ii made nf clioppsd batet laavaa ind opiatD
wLich ma; be ■waUowad or ■outked in & pipe.

A J^uM mudaVUil, adj.l. SupporteJ hy reaaona

or prooft. 2. Well-grounded ; reasonable.

A «&*f ij«« nitii2(ot&',adj,jitJvaBooufounded.

1. {matvula) Intoxicated.

2. Senseleaa ; inBcneible; stupefied.
^^yt*» nadhoJCl, a. 1. 1. lutozioatioa.

2. Insensibility. [A debtor.

A M V'^ madgUn', a, ^Ja asking, owing,
mut/yuit (bjrrl, A judgment debtor.
madyi^ mn/ii$. An insolvent debtor.
H *>>* US «i^< B^i- H. mm4 head.

Principal ; chief ; head.
mu4K n. m. 1. A chief or headman (.tatd&r,
1 — 4). 2. A ringleader. [tioned ; said.

A]«^J^ nwtkSr', adj. yi remembered. Hen-

watkar; p). mtutilreU, n. m.

A statement ; the coutents or aubstanoe
of a written statemeut.

vMtkarO^ n. pi. Contingent ezpenses ; items,

matkHrah bald, maikiir-u»-iadr, adr.
Aforesaid; aboTO-mentioned.

DKuhir'I, n. f. An independent taallvqdar
paying rent to Government,

^)^i^ mattUr^, a. m. A praoess-serTer.

moiitlrl lialluq yA mahal, n.

A dependant laluq or estate of which the
revenue is paid ihrongb the intervention of
a tamlAdSr or other revenue payer.

matkiiri mai-gta&r, a. A eubordiuate payer of
revenue, not paying direct

matiuri raiyat, n. A nominal or migratory cul-
tivator; a tenant -at- will having no here-
ditary right of occupancy.

A SS""*!^ moMorn'mai, nf. f^ blamed. l.Evil-
speaking. 3. Satire; lampoon, ^oreed ; faith.

Lt_^h>

Religious belief;

mathah badalnd, v. n. To change one's religion.
KuxAab inmi vtilUnd, T. a.
To convert to a religion.

aiJda&-i-m<ahab. Q. 0. Religious belief.
mud/hi-maihah. G, 0. A religious grant.
^jff A* mai'habl, adj. Religious.
wtathabl; Illit. DMuH, n. m.

1. One who is a Sikh by religion.

2. A Sikh of the sweeper caste.
Mtuhabl jAtyfd, A religious dispute.
mothati lofM. A religious war ; a crusade.
Moihabl mvimtA. A religious matter or dispute.
darwi-nuaiaK. Religious teaobiug; preaohiuj^
matala-imtuhaH. Keligioua tenets.

A i_^l y« mariU'ib, n. m, pL of Vt* ^- <3ra-

dations of rank ; degrees ; dignities.

2. Articlen ; points ; particulars.

3. Matters ; circumstHnoee ; affairs.
nardt^tantAb^, yd Uitid^ a. m. Prelimiaaiy

measures. [eiit stages.

m^rdtib (ore it., v. a. To pass through the dif^

mardtib-i-mvtanOieh-fJh. Tlie points at issue.

wtardtib vMudarje aril ddvA.

'the subject matter of a plaint

mardtib-i-mundatye anl dSM »e vqfA MliA
iioAlAfoida ho^. The subject matter of (he
plunt does not constitute a cause of action.

Mar6til>-i-vaqedt. The focts.

A tS'tM^I «<4 KUr^a/U, n. t ^j returned.

Betnrn ; coming back.
A^ty* "•ur&r, n. t <iyj seeking.

1. Object 2. Tendency ; tenor ; drift
3, A vow.

nvrdd diva. The object of a suit [template.

murod raiAnd, v. n. To intend ; imply ; oon-

nmrdd lend, v. q.

To niiderataud ; oonclude ; infer.

mMrSd hai. Is intended.

M mvrdd M. With this intent or ofa^t

ba-murad-dunud-i-iniizd'n-t-faiijddti. For regu-
lating criiiiinai procedure. [this Code.

hasb mwAd ahidnt U mt^tltA. G. U. Under

batnurdd-i-/dnd. Maliciously ; with evil in-
tent ; with ill-will.

mvrddt, n. A certain number of annaa.

A uuUwIy* tnurdioUU^, n. m. J-ij sent a mes-
sage. Carrespondence.

tlmlyt miirdi'lah, Fed. toTchiiAi, n. m. A letter.

A &>^iy« mtir&fi, a. m. £^) raised.
An appeal ; action.

murd/aiahliir. Final appeal. [inBtano&

murd/ori-amal, mura/a-i did. Cuurt of first

Murd/a-wawl, yd <^yam. Court of second
instance; an Appellate court [higher court

mvrdfa £ , v. a. To appeal ; refer (a case) to a

murd/e ke qSbil. Appealable.

mvqadMt kd mwdfa k., t, a. To remove a suit.

247

'r

H ^1 y* ITTT^ nnrS'nS, marfini. Slang, t. a.

To suffer 8i>dDmy.
^ ,_^y* murat'tab, muratlab-ihuiiah, adj. v^j
lettlad. 1. Amnged ; set in order; regulat-
ed. 3. Compiled ; digested.
nuraltab k., t. a. 1. To put id order ; arraoge.

3. To draw up ; oompile ; digest.
galat datl-dttt nwrtUtab k, G. Q.

Mitkiug an erroneous dooument.
gair-muratlab, adj. Not in order.
A.i^'Sy* martaHah, n. m.

I. Rank ; office (pad^, 1). 3. Time.
hal martabah. Serial times ; repeatedly.
iai martabah OHd AudL Several iustanoea have
occurred.

estate of the deceased.

mrit dhan. The
fing; corrupt.
A^Hi7u« murtathl, adj. Given to bribe-tak-

A i_.J^7y« murfai^ib, adj. -fSf rode.

1. Committiug; perpetrating. 8. Guilty.
murlakib-i-jumt. One who oommits a crime.
marlakib-i-jurm k. G. G. To oommitan offence.
mttitaiib maddkhilSt-i-bejd. A trespasser.
mwlakib-i^vdrdal. G. G. The doer of a crimi-
nal act. [wrong act),
nurtaiUb h. To commit ; perpetrate ; do (a
Biwii'lab And. Committed ; perpetrated.
lina-kiri kd mttrtakib h. G. G.

To commit adultery.
fit hd murtaiib.G.Q.'Tlie person doing tLe act-
qatl-i^mad kd mui-fottd.O.G. Guilty of murder.
A(.ji>fv* mwla'han, adj. ^^ fixed, put, de-
posited. Pledged ; pawned.
murfoA'in, n. m. A mortgagee. [possession.
viwuJiin-dakhU, yd qdbix. A mortgagee it)
martaAan md-b&d. A subsequent mortgagee.
H ^^y* l(t3T3 matjdd!, n. f. S. matSf

1. Cnatom 2. A social code.
A&£)^y* Korjffil, adj. ^j instituted.

Instituted; filed; appealed. [(a suit).
fia-Aauyat't-Marjd.iA. As brought or iustituted

P )1d&l^j>« marhala-ddr. A road watchman.

P tp«.« MHnidr,n.m.l.Adeadbody;aoorpse.

3. CurioD {Ma\.) Tha OMtue of an animal that
hai diad&amcunl daath, orvliich baa not Imaii kill'
•Uiiaklawiulnuuii*r,aiidis thBrafureuufitforfood.

murdakjaldnd. Bucniug the dead ; orematiou.

Muidah-ihii. iiah. One itho washes ibe dead.

murUa/i-fiiroth, Mab. n. m. A low caste whose
business it is to cany the dead.

p Q^y* DHtrd't, n. f. 1, Manhood; virility.

i, (Woni.) Men^mm virile.
A&'V'y* marqama', marqnmailidlS,a^.

Aforesaid (matkura!i-i-bdld),
marqum-ul-liithii/d, Written on the margin.
H tS"^/* m^ mar'ffAat, murd^haltl; Tir.
marehaur, n. m. S. inni^ H. mar die, ffhSi
ferry.
The place where Hindus bum their dead.
A iT-^y* maram'mal, n. f. ^j mending.

Amending a plaint or plea.
naramnat tavdl. A supplemental plaint.
H jy* 1^ mar'a, maru atthal, n. m. S. W

sandy. A dry or sandy and sterile traot
H ^'jr* BWHT «tarvd'nd, t. a. Cans, of
Ujt' q. V. To suffer sodomy or improper
sexual iatercourse.
HkH^jv* ITTS3 mar'wai, maruai, n. m. H.
mdmd to kill. Rent-free land given to the
families of retainers killed in battle.
A— jv* muran'vo;, murammjah; Illit mip-
avcij, adj. gj) was euily saleable-
Current; usual (^)^ 2, 3).
BMirawaj k, v, a. To give ourrenoy to; to

spread IJdrl k. 2, 3, 4).
murawajh., t. n.

To gain ground ; to become prevalent ;
to prevail ; to be lu force (jtW A.).
A ,t %£• y* "MrAiln', marAUnah, adj. ^^

Pawned ; pledged ; mortgaged.
E^y* UTT mor'HE, n. f. Lauds assigned in
heu of interest of loans. Camegy.

A ^ly* mxxI'Aim, adj. ^j straitened him.

Hindering; obstructive.
niudAtm, n. m. One wbo briaga a cross action,
or interferes in a suit, esp. to obstruct pro-

mm&himddr, n. m. One whose rights or poa>

sessions are incidentally encroached upon.
Mittdhm h., mvidhimat k., v. a.

To obstruct; offer obstruotion; oppose;
resist ; bar ; binder (rokrUl, 3, 3, S).
A-t-Vf* mutdh'tauu, n. f,

Oppositjou; bar; interruption (;t6, 7, 8).
MMzdtumat^-bil^ibr k. G. G. Resisting by fbrce.
mutdhiraat-i-bejd. Wrongful restraint.
mittahunat-i-btjak., v.a. To restrain wrongfuUy.
mmziilwjuii-i-b^ H «iud. U. G.

Punishment for wrongful rettnunt.

■-&TOgf

Vyt 2

mu3dhimal-x-jvmdai. Peraoiuil restraint.
m'liaJutnat-i-qurqi. Breach of attaohiueut.
bila-miadhimat. Undiaturbed.
qaidan mmahimal paJtuneh&n&. G. 0.

To obatruct intentiooally.
i^^t* mugaJtimi, a. f. An aotion in bar of

prooeedicgg, a oross-suit.
muiikimi naitkl. Papers relating to a crasa-

suit or suit in hiodranoe of proceedinga.
■ ,tv« mazar', n. in. A tumli : shrine.

A fi \\'y* ™<*'^'A) ^- m- £)} ^^ Bowad.

A husbandman ; a cultivator.
mtuSra i-nuatrSsl, a. m.

A permaneut cultivator,
tnvidra-i-^air-mauraa, A tenant- at-v ill.
^ &« \'y* luu'rA, o. m. 1. A hamlet. 2. A fmrm.
**„>• moJi-ti'iU, adj. Caltivated; tilleit.
mairiiah, a. m. Cultivated land ; a field with

a crop on it.
A J.I y« nwM«?, n- ^ -Hi increaaed.

Iiicreaxe ; augmentation.
aa/iddat-i^n%azid. Q. Q. Further evideno©.
miyid-i-maAd. Q. G. Further time.
A e)l***w»**^.'w»di?,n»u&W(iw,adj. Equal.

kitia-i-nuudtX. O. G. Equal ahares.

A y^U**** nnitta'jir, n. m. fl-^ compensated.
1. A farmer or fiirm-holder, 2. A oouti-actor.

mvtdiir-i-aafi, n. m. The original lessee.

nuttAjir Ididi laihdi- Ad. A farmer of land hold-
ing immediately of GoveruLient.

mu$tdjir-i-earkari, n. m. A Government farm-
er or lessee. (farmer,

muttajir-i-farA, G. 0. n. m. The ostensible
-j%.is-« m«»(dj'm, n. f. 1. A lease nf land;
a holding ; a ferro, 2. A contract,

nutt^ii drni, v. a. To let in farm ; to lease,

A ■• v" y« J** I »li^**^ taxittahltt ^(tir-martum.

A partially irregular deed, deficient in

some formalitiee, aud not admitted as legal

evidence, but as iutimaUon of the intention

of the executor.

muilabln tifiraiim. A regular deed or contract,
executed in proper legal form,

^ai>-ma»tabln. A coutract or deed wholly irre-
gular and invalid.

A Jiix*** mwAu'aB, adj. ^^ doubled.

"l.Eicloded; eitoepted. 8. Except (6fl(^).
mvtftttniyai-i-ommcL, U. U. tieueral exceptions.
maitatnS i., v. a. To exclude ; except.
A '.-r" -— miufa/t'a j, adj. ^ was right.
1. Entitled; haTingaolaim.

2. Deserving ; meritorious.
mttttakaq k., v. a. To entitle ; give a claim to.
matahxq A., v. u. 1. To b« entitled to.

2. To deserve.
A ^ jS«u.4 muttada'^, ^ J claimed.

Au applicant (dqeedir).

mustadai nil&m, G. G. Intending purchasers.

AOvJuw* muttar'ad, adj. I. Repeated; revok-
ed; overruled. 2. Reversed; set aside;
annulled.

mutUtr'ad k., v. a. To cancel, kbiogate ; vakt
void, (tardidk.}.

A AJ;tajCw4 miMtotU', u. m.

A solvent person ; one able to pa^.

A jIilCmm* miMHOr', adj. Taken on loan. [dnS].

muttaar detuL, v. a. 1'o lend for use {miigt

mwta&r lend, v. n. To borrow (tnahge tniij.

A ^»Jk— • mutlij'l, adj. ^ begging to be re-
leased from an obligation. Hesigiied(an ofiBee),

A JjiJijCmii^ Mott&m'al, adj. J>e ilid.
Established ; in use; commou.

MVMtdanal h., v, n. To prevail ; to be ourrent
or ill force.

of/at-* nuOOmala dafa hatO. G. Q. The words
used in this clause.

ffair muttdmal taur par. G.6, Unused mannw.

ffairiituttamal, nAj. Not in use; obsolete.

A ksMAxM* miuta^'raq, adj. ijjA

1. Drowned ; immersed.

2. Absorbed ; occupied. 3. Hypothecated.
Ai.±^'>A-».M mtulaJTii', a. m. -i/^ calling for

aid. A complainant ; prosecutor (dStedar).

mu^agU-ilah. The accused ; a defendant,

A H IJ)f iJ>A»X>«.4 mustafid A. v. n . To gain
or acquire any benefit.

muttafid hone IcA mustahaq. 0. G. Entitled to
the benefit (of).

A ^fiji^f mtuta^il, adj. Permanent.

muitaqit dtdM, n. f. A permanent post.

mwtaq'n. fixed ; confirmed, applied to here-
ditary tenants.

A f*-^^-"^ nuutaglm', tnuHa^ina, adj. f^
stood. Erect; straight.

qai-dbat-i-MKslaqltaa, Lineal consanguinity.

AIsmi ^UAMk4 nu«latam-i-tatd, mutlaiffib-

i-ittid. Penal ; punishable.
A t>.^'''-"* muHan'od, adj. .hW supported.
Autlienticated ; genuine.

■fib, adj. v*'} iroa fitted.
I. Liable; fitting. 2. Deserving (jiuawdr, 2).
vntUaOQihM-adA. Payable ; recoverable.

Auijt

hi^

matHlrdf, n, f. )X» beoame

veiled. J. Women. [na/iMn).

2, Respectable (i.e. Teited}women (fttftifA-
AtJyjMW* ffliudilif, adj. Obstructed; closed.
nan2u(!-i-eAa)w2-rosa&. Barred temponuily.
WMtdiid &., T. n. 1. To fail ; cease.

2. To be obstructed.
A&>*w«.4 moMrSq'ah, manHq, adj. ^)->

Stolen ; robbed, [mSl)-

mal-i-wurOqah, a.ra. Stolen property (citorlkd
A i*ti^ — nKutt^'.nuuftJpuA.adj. See narfti»i.

1. Written ; expressed.

2. Aforesaid ; above-mentioned.
Ai£.>ly^«4 muikirat^, n. m.

lutoiioatiiig drugs as opium, etc. {ing.
Aj£mh« mof'^n, n. m. yi^ rested. A dwell-
ttuujton-t-maiK^, n. m. Ordinary residence.
nathm-i-nuittaqU. G. 0. A domicile.
A^^Xhm miii^n', adj. ,^ vas quiet, hum-
ble. Poor i having no property,
A^Jmh^ mtuoJ'^, adj. ^I* Armed.
munullalirjuAy, adj. Armed for fight.
nuaaiiah A., v. u. To arm. [shambles.

A^Lita* m(u'la*'lAf a. f. Slanghter-hoose ;
A ,JmJIwi» mutafaal, liUUtvSr, adj. J* drew

out. Concatenated; succeasive.
A JUiu* mtuoZ/an, Entire; whole.
inMsilavk-aUhi. The seller to whom ttieadvance

is paid in the Icind of aale called laiaiin.
miuallam-flAi,

The goods on which tbe advance is paid.
MiucilaiiM'i-antma, Universally admitted.
A ^JUlwM ntuaimdH'l, n. t

" Circumcision,
fMualmdia k., V. a. To circumcise.
A «k| «sJt ty>; l *M.« oiMlilb-iU-hw>^, n. m.

The senses weakened with age, etc.
vtadab-al-havdtl, a. f. Mental imbecility;

unsoundness of mind.
iatl^-vl-aql, adj. Insane ; mad.
A^Umv* mtu'alah, viatta, n.m, 1. A maxim;

saw ; an aphorism. 2. A tenet ; doctriDe.

3. A proposition. {of eaoeat emptor,
miula muAlarl hotltiyfir b^k. The principle
"Kw/a wOqcit omr-i-udfal. The principle or

doctrine of faetam valeat.

26

A Sl*Au>« musamvwi', n. f.

A title prefixed to the names of women.
mtisammat, adj. Called (a lady}.

A&«^*<«.« mcumtl'&,adj.(*-hearing.Heard.

A J ^ «M.i4 mwam'Md, mtuammi, nmsaiUmdt,
adj. f-I Named ; called ; entitled.

K'l

■CT**

fiRPI«

A soil mixed of clay and sand.
AH^y*^ matvad^ah; Pop. Motaudd, u. m.
J)-. 1. The original ordrawghtofa letter; a
rough. 2. A draft ; a bill. 3. (Slan^) A son.
maamdah qdHun-imaqHidul-nifas. G. G.

A draft rf a law ; a bill.
P H U J" 1^— mit'A k., v. a. To deflour.
BttMi lagca, n.f A ceremony among proatitutea.

Mr A feaat followed by a naateh a gWan bj a
newly initiated uieiaber to thods of hijr prufussion,
afMr which tlio uovitiate in allowed the esteamed
priyiiegauE bluikeniiigher teetk.

tnuif A, V. u. To be defioured.
A&Afftt'^ mnihao-'tmilaih, adj.

Above-mentioned; aforesaid.
A ftAJk^k* mKAtdb'ah, adj. t~L doubt.

Doubtful ; equivocal (^Usa-I 3). [money,
mitthtaltah-vl-vuMQl. Doubtful recoveries of
'mu^ttabdli-vi-vsaa toffoA kd ek girvh. G. G.

A ;^g of suspicioiu characters.
amr-t'iniWtfaiaA, G.G. The matter in questioa
A u^ykJi*.* viwhtctr'ak, adj.

Shared; joint; common; cop.trceuary.
»fy±A muthtar'akah, adj. Incorporated ; held

ill oommon or partnership.
j^cddd-imu^araluA, yd matirOiI, G. 0.

Joint family property.
rfanu-i-mitdUarak, 0. G. A eommou object.
A ^ >J^««^ Mwjfeo/i, n. m. ^ )A

A purchaser (]W>^ !)•
miahtari bag ttnukrut. A conditional vendee.
tmuhian-i-4iS'^- G. G.

A purchaser of a judicial decree.
vttuktari farn, n, m. A nominal purcbaser.
munJuari Btidm, n. m. An auction purchaser;

a purchaser at a judicial or public sale.
A J*^^^ mwhiam'at,»di.

Inclusive ; common {ikSmii).
A H^^ muAla'har, adj. ^A he made it
commonly known. Proclaimed; advertised;
promulgated ; made public.

,Googl(

^^4 2!

mtuhtahar (o-ntUm k.

To be advertiaed for aale.

mMhia}iarkhjSj6nd.a.O. To ha notified by
proclamation.

miu/itahar k., v. a. To adtertiae (w/iriAfir dena).

JL f; <3mMit-t iMuhatU^khma, muthakhkluu,
adj. Soe ma'-i'.*<«. 1. Specified.
2. Fixed ; Bstimated ; aaseaBed.
The term ji applied tn land or dirtriati for which
ft Mtt1em«nt of the teveims haa been made, snd
to suborditmte tenures for which the holders en-
gage to paf afiied rent Humially u|ion thenhcile tot.

vttukaBkhoin Jamfl, B. i. Stipulated revenue;
iiet araouut of the revenue.

miisfiakkkhtui jot, n f. A farm or landa held at
a etipnlated rent.

tiuuhakhkhaii dir. A landholder with whom a
settiement has been made.

miithaJMhas k., v. a. See maHiiu k.

1. To Hpeoify. i. To fii; setila; estimate.

Al«5>i-* mathrat', adj. fc^ atipulated, 1.

Agreed upon ; stipulated. 2. Defined; limited.
Conditio D&l, m kppti«d to usigameota or grauU
of knd reTeuue, importiug that tue grant wai ae-
oompaaiod by certain itipulatoii ooiidition«.

matkriit, n. m. A settled revenue of 10 per

cent, allowed to zaniinddrt.
maikriUi thdjie-jst. Conditional aasiguments

for the support of police or military stations

under the Mab. Government.
mnthrOt-i divanl, n. f. Conditional aasignmenta

for the remuneration of a ftaoal functionary.
mashriU-i-faiijddrl Assignments to military

and police estalilishments.
maskriU ba-i'niihUn, On condition of passing

the prescribed examination.
^jj±* matlu-iU'an, adv. ConditioDally.
^j^ muthrul'i, adj. Stipulated ; contracted.
mashruH tamuttuk. An indemnity bond,
A.^A'^^i|^ ^''^^^l^i liVii- ^ Smb. matakkal,

n. f. ^ Labor (i.i«* 1).
7nashaqqat-i taii-i. Penal aervitude.
m(uhaqqat-i-t<iihi ha-haiat-i-qal'l .

Imprisonment with hard labor.
miahaqqat-i~tkad\d. Hard labour.
ba-maahaqint. With labor.
bd-maihaq<iat vaJaulAA, With labor in irons.
bUd-maihaqqat, Witbont labor.

A L^yC^ masltkak; adj. -114 See ^Uia-l (3).

1. Ambiguous; unoertain.
3. Altered ; tampered with.

bdAdlt7>d,i,ae/iarhdnd,vA. To tje the hands be-
hind the back; to pinion ; to tie one's arms.

A 5Jw.M..* moAm^'ah, pnrt. paaa, J^ tying
a bag over a sheep's udder to prevent the
lamb from sucking.

Incorporated with {ihSmit, 1, 2, 3).
vuuhm^a m'lqaddamak. I^'ilcd with the case.
A ,Af 'f^ ntatfiKir'at, a. t moArarak, n. m.
])£ 1. Consultation ; oounael.

3. Aconapiracy; plot.
mathjxtfat, yd maihvarah k., v. a. To conaidt.
TTuuAwtr^iA mnJrim&aa, A criminal couapiracy.

i-arah ti^ t. n. 1. To consult.

2, To take advice.
kia mtu/ivare nH-jdit mth iharik A., t. n.

Toengugeina conspiracy. [Well-known.
A *H'^ laoikhUr' ; Illit. maiuhdr, adj. j^
mtu/iA'^omd'tl/'i Noted; famous. [tioa.

mashltAr bad-ilyana&, n, f. Notorious comip-
mathhfir k., v. a. To proclaim (i»hl«kar tbiid).
nwwWuIr mi'ilik, G. H. n. in.

The acknowledged proprietor.
matldUr A, v. n. 1. To become public.

2. To become notorious, famous.
maihhQr hai, It ia currently repurtad.
AtA'ij^itA mathtyat, mathiat, n. f. *^

willed. (J/bA. taw) Power or will.
A vikw« «t<uUr', mvthir tatah-hth" ; H. Monfrf,

ni. A miuiater.
maskir-i-jedta, n. m. A member of wrnnoil.
nuuhlri-kltdi, a. m. A privy couoaellor.
mOihir-i-qaita T-i-Hind.

Knight companion of the Bath, K.C.B.
mathirCn-i-taltanai. PHvy cuuncil. [an asaociate.

Ai..,^>Ua4 uitua'Atd, n. m. I. Aoompanion;

8. An aide-de-camp.
d>^lA4 mwa'habal, mui&Aeln, n. C Companion.

A lJjI^m Duuar'if, u,m. pL of ^)-e Expenses.

maiSrif-i-beiS, Unneoesaary expensea.
matdrif-i-hditi, Uarri^e expeuBca. ^expenaea
ma»dfif-i-turuii, a. m. Immediate or necessary
matdrif-i-iint, pa gair-mtiqarrari, a. to.

See hhai-ck-i-gair-mafnUh.
moi/trif-i-iAulk, State expenditure.
A *kt-<a« mtuatTdaq, mwaddaqa, adj.

Verified; atteated ; authenticated, [conri
mttsaddaqa-i.adaiat. Authenticated by the
naql-i-mutadilaqii, (Jr.G. An autheuticated copy.
A K.]J«A* wuudHr'ah, adj. ).m

Issued ; enacted ; passed into law.
matdirak-bdlA. Abovfi-cited. [^)'

h.<-J^yC^ ma*riffl.i\.-ir' Employed (»a^-

TUoogTc"

J-"

irtikdb nuA magrdfrahnS. O. G.

To continue id the oommiiwioii of.
i^^-./Osi^a* ma*la'hat, a. t. 1. Eipadieiice ;
advisability. 2. Good policy, [consultation,
ma*lahat i,, t. n. To consult together ; hold a
Modahat mdlUm h. Tu deeni expedient.
nailakat nahm, Not advisable. [the time.

matlahat-i-vaqt, adj. Seasonable ; snited to
nitqiazalma^dhat, G.G. b^ipedient. [opportune.
tM«« atailahatan' , adv. Advisedly ; apropos ;
Af*'^* mufam'mam; H. jM&kl, adj.

Fixed ; determined.
MtuanHRom irOdah, n. m. Fixed determination.
A ^^fA* nxunilt, nwunH, adj.

Fabricated d^^).
MOMiIi dastkhai, ii. m. 6. G. A false signatars.
nomili yd qcUabl sikkd, n. m. Counterfeit coin.
Ata^l*^^ mwdfat', n. f. 1. Addittoua ; an-
neiatioDs; appendages.

2. Environs; suburbs.
A yO.* «•"'•'■, adj. }}J q. T.

1. Deleterious ; offensive ; bod.

2. Obnoxious; injurious. [riously.
mxuir A., t. u. To be pemiciouB; to affect inju-
havd to mmir-i-tehai h. O. G. To make tbe

atmosphere noxioua to health.
■S»j-i«moiar'rai,n.f.);J Injury {)>*). [damage.
mxtarrai pdhmehdnd, v. a. Tn injure ; hurt ;
maiarral-raidnl, n.f. Injuring another, [prised.
Af^Mx^ mut'man, adj. ,a»i Inolnded ; oom-
A^Uo.* mutant;, adj. ,^ Like ; coinciding.

mddbiq, adv. [a conformity or accordance

with (,,^).
wwidiii-i-atn, qlhiQn lu mutdbiq. Lawful ; \e-

gal ; according to law.
'midbiq^Sr'itli. According to the data.
MiUdbiq-ihuiiit. G. G. Under the order of.
mutoAiv Kmad. Agreeably to a grant or title.
mutabiq qdnim ke pnk CuiA, v. u.

To deal according to law.
mutShiq it , 7. a. 1. To compare with.

2. To make like ; reconcile. [cide.
nutdbi^ h., V. n. To agree ; correspond ; ooiu-
itdatki miitabiq. Q. G. Under this act.

it iafa ke mvidUq. G. Q. Under this seotion.
qAHtin-i-hiitd ke mut^iiq. Q. Q.

By the law of India. [ance

&i{Ua* nvt^'iqal, n, f. Conformity ; acoord-
A &jJUa« mtUdlaba, a. m, •r<U> 1. A demand ;
requisition; calL

3. A cl^m ; due (dain).
RHU/oio-c-Mdn^. G. U. A private demand.

mtadlbori-lAafi/, n. m. Small causes.
mutdlba hhnfifak, A small Cause Conrt.
mutdiba-iearkdri. n. f.

The Government demand.
mtiidlba-i-fareSi, n. m. A fraudulent demand.
miMU'i h., V. a. To demand ; claim, [liability.
muldlba-i^muqaddam, A prior or preliminary
mutdlba TOuoi/nfAar. A secondary liability.
miitdlba-i-ifd/ianl. Unrealized assets.
iiid-id-mit^l>a. On demand.
A p-*i^^ mat'bi, a. m. ^ stamped.

A press (ehhdpe-yiSnd).
tcjJu maibu'i, adj. Printed; published.
A i_JJd4 mat'M i lUit. matlib, ma^al, a. m.

Object. [ance of a work.

mattab-bardti, n. f The discharge or perform-
A 'iilo* muiVai, adj. ^ 1. Absolute; entire,

2. Independent ; unchecked. [{J^4).

mutlaq, mut'laqitn, adv. Entirely ; absolutely

mUiaq-vl-indn, 1. Independent ; not subject.
2. Free ; uncoiicei'ned.

mutlaq vaiidlat-ndinA, A full power ; a docu-
ment conveying absolute authority to an
agent or representative.

muitaq vainl, G. G. An agent fumiahed with
full and absolute Pavel's.

rasdmondi-i-niutlaq, G. G. Unconditional assent.

A i_>*Ua« mallai', moffiUd, adj. 1. Desired ;
sought. 2. Demanded ; called for.

A t't^-i vnUmain', adj. 1. Satisfied; content-
ed. 2. Quiet ; tranqnil.

mutmain k., v. a. To encourage; give confidence,

A Aft'^^ mvA', adj. 1. Subject to ; under.

2. Submissive ; obedient ; amenable.
tnua k; V. a. To subjugate; reduce to sub-

™i.si.n(.^i.).
A k=j^ U^ Miad'harat, n. t xk

A formula of divorce, in which a man
declares his wife indifferent to him.
A*}Ui3.a mocIum'.adi.fJA Oppressed; injured.

A yiJ^ mu'Aar, adj. ^ A deponent.
mwhir, n. m. An informer.
mmhar-a/aiM. The defendant.
thakks-i-musliir-i-ra^dmandl. G. G.

The person giving the coniseat.
mmkir h., To affirm ; declare ; report ; depose.
iftH- nuz'hirah, Stated ; alleged.
A ^ m&i, adv. With {idlk). [(»)M.
mai-kStd, adv. Along with or in addition to
_ ^

S'

A j& liM m&dth ; Fop. math, u.f. J^ 1. Ltre-
lihobd (djlvla, 1). 2. Landed property.

maa»h-ddr, Tbe owuer of au estate.

tan-i-muoih, taHqa-i-maOiherai,
Way oflife ; social condition.

maash'rai, n. f. Social life ; wciety.

sip^iyan-i-vwdir Xi madad-i-madah, G. G.
Maiiitenuiceof sick soldiers, [of subaistence.

tdhirH tHraii-Tnadth. G, G. Oatensible ineana

nek-mo'Uh. Oao who earns an honest livelihood.

AuiU* mfi'd/; Illit. tna/, adj. j4» 1. Exempt-
ed (&ar{, 1). 2. Forgiven ; pardoned ; exonsed.
3. Rent-free (land).

mud/ fnl-ahart, A conditional pardon.

mudf k., V. a. 1. To absolve ; dispense with.
2. To pardon ; excuse. 3. To remit.

mwifmtUtaq, A free pardon.

muafh., y. n. To be pardoned, excused.

^U* maAf% mudflA-iamln, aroA t-mud/i, u. t

1. (mud/t) A piirdon; exemption.

2, Remission of revenue. 3. A rent-free
grant; rant-free lauds. 4. A grant from
Government; an estate given as pension.

mwifiittivd,Ti. f. A tenure by which waste
land is held for a time rent-free, and for a
farther period at a quit-rent until the given
term expires.

mudfl ba^, n. t Remission of a balance.

«u^ eh^ina, V. n.

To beg or ask pardon or remission.

mua/l chitlhi, n. f.

A free pass; exemption from p.tymeiit of
a toll or tax ; a warrant of reruisaion.

It wu Iorm«rlj applied to certain classes of {nl-
griiD», BSempUiig them from parent of the pil-
grim tax. [life.

muajt hln-haySi, Released or exempted during

mvdfl-ddr, n. m. A bolder of rent-free land ;
a grautee. [perpetuity,

muAfl daemi, yd Ulatnr&t^, n, f. Released in

lauafi-raaamia, n. m. An oi-der or permit for
the transit of merchandise free of duty.

maa.fl-i^r-i4agan. G.G. Remission of revenue.

muajl-i-ial, n, m. A year of exemption from
assessment on some special account, [pardon,

mu-i/i «azd ka mav^ k. G. Q. To tender a

mxtSfl mt^'nH, Land exempt from tax, asaigu-
ed to various individuals.

jntid/i-nfimS, n. m. A warrant or order of ex-
emption from duty or assessment.

muHfi noiraneddr. Property exempt from reve-
nue, but paying a fine or quit-rent.

mu&fi maAgna, v. n. To beg pardon; apologise.

vui&fl mdm^, n. f.

Established or customary remissions.

rattefl na-jayat, n. f. An ille^ grant.

A &UU4 maSi^'ata, tnvUmila ; lUit. mimlS,
n. m. Je« Mted. 6eo )>t ni 1> 3i^>*' (^> %

1. Dealing. 2. NegotiaUon. 3. A oontraet;
bargun. 4. An afi'aic ; matter ; oonoom. 6.
Proceeding ; particular. G. Cause or suit in
law ; a case. 7. A lass. 8. Sexual intercourse.

vm&mda^tlUkatta^, n. f, Iiopeachraent of
contract. [proceeding.

mxUimalaA-adaieU, n. m. A judicis^ matter or

mt&male keJumUtk qardyan.
Probabilities of the case.

fMi&malo'batan meA, In course of business.

ffltMbna/oA ionnd, T. n. 1. To be settled (a
business) ; struck (a bargain).

2. To gain one's end.
mv&mala pukhl-pai yS paUsd k.

To settle a matter ; oonolude a bai^in.
mudmala-pardatl k. To aet [with.

mudmalfi pofnO, T. n. To bavo to do or deal
mudmala khdriji, n. m. An irrelevant matt^.
Widmala-ddA, mudmaia-iiAtnds, o. m.

A man of business.
muSmala-ddnl, n. f. A knowledge of business.
miiamala sanym, u. m.

A grave matter ; a serious business.
mudmalaifdiid, n.m. A dishonest transaction.
maimale kd aadiehd, khush-mvamaift.

An honest persou.
mudmaU kdkjmld, A dishonest person.
mtidtitala k., v. a. 1 . To deal with ; to buy sod
sell {len dm k.). 2. To treat with ; negotiate.

3. To contract ; berjiiain.

mitdmaU iH ItaqyicU-hdl, The merits of a case.
mudino/a miikamTJud, yd jiakkd A., v. a.

To be completed (a transaction), [action.
mndinalanaq^, n. m. A ready-money trans-
mudtnofaf-wnu^t, siuikl wMdrntidt, State

affairs ; politics.
tntf-u^mttilTna/a, At the timeof thetransaotion.
UnA-i-mudrntla, Cause of action. [tioo.

dwjalfaa^l kd miidt/ialah. A doubtful transac-
kkotd ttt'idTitala, A doubtful transaction ; ao

uupriucipled action.
A iMO>U>a midv'azah, mudtnu, n. f. o*}B

1. Consideration given (badlah, I, 2, 3)-

2, Escliange ; barter.

mudwaid iddhdl Compensation for unexhaust-
ed improvemeuts (a common cauBO of action
uudertho Rent Acts.) Garnegy.[{hadlahdeiM),
mudvasah dildnd, v. a. To award compensatiun
miidvaiah-i-naqdi, A money compensation.
A .^y^ m&w/in, n. in. 1. A helper; sup-
porter. 2. An assistant.
mudmn-i-juitn, An accessory; abetter, [(tahm).
>sJ)<«« miidti'inai, u. f. Assistance; help; aid
mudvantU b., v. a. To help ; assist, [contract.
A ifkU. I'M mad'hadah, n. m. An agreement
muSiadah ^Syn, n. m. G. 0. A lawful oontmct.

2S3

lS"

k., T. a. To enter into a, contract.

muAhfuM kf. nnrp-i-Mi^rimAnA, G. Q. Criminal
breaoh of contract [tract.

tdmiU-mu&hidoK. The performance of a oon-

MihU mttSJiidah-i-khSt. Performance of a speci-
fic coutrftct. [traot in writing.

jByaa muohidah fo&rtrf, 0. 0. A lawful con-

ihikmtagi maSkidah yi aJtA-titOeam yd tutqt
muOhidah. A breach of contract.

qan^-i-mudhadah, A tort act,

A SJi^io* maa'enak, n. m. ,^ InspeotioD.

miKUnoA it., t. a. 1. To see ; inspect

2. To look into ; exnDiine.
A i>Uub< milAP, mauled; Illit. mohtSU, a. f. J^a

A fixed allowance.
A }>«AA« mitabar'; IMxt, mStiar, adj. yt*

1. Reliable (eMwrt 1). 2. True.
molabar ddml, A trustworthy peraon,
ntolabar JannS, To adopt, admit, or receive as

true or genuine.
motaliar^haliSdat. Reliable testimony.
molabar khahar. Authentic newi.
^I^Ju tnoiahar't, molharl; Illit maiba>%, n. f.

Credit ; trust worthiness ()l»s< 1).
A ^}^^ mitari^, n. m. J^f^ An objector.
moUa-it A., v. n, 1. To object ; question (etirOt
k). 2. To hinder J obstruct; impede; come
across, [acknowledges.

A L-Jywu» mhlarif, part aot ^^ One who
tittarifk., V. a, I'o acknowledge ; coufess.
A J-aXa.* nAtaqid, n. m.

A believer ; follower of a creed or ftiith.
witaqid A., v. n. To believe or confide in.
At>*A«« wJitatmd, vAtanid, adj.

Trustworthy ; reliabla
A ui^J-a-a mdeCaltU, n. f. J.»s justice ; equity.
madaled-ilu'qiqi- Natural justice.
rnddahit haq'ifL !ce \uiil par.

On the principles of uatunti justice.
9ta4alat dinmd. Public justice.
jtuAyam ntukhalif mdlalal ammo.

Offences against public justice.
A^'iti'*- m^^i x^' ■*' counted.

1. Numbered ; oompnted. 2. Limited.
A «^«^ madam', matiuni, adj. f*' Isoked.

li^tinct ; non-existent. [in abeynnce-

Hi mtydd tak ntorfdm pA mulUim rahnA. To be

A ■ )iJ>M m&tUr', oUlRi'', adj. 1. £xcnBed ; ex-
cuwl>le. 2. Dispeosed with. 3. Unserviceable.

maOOr^V^mati adj. Pensioned ; invalided.
UfTj )) J><M nO^dr MAhnU, v. n. To excuse ; to

hold excusable. 2. To dispense with.
Air-*)** mda^afaf.'B.hdtk, prep.«J>»

Through the medium of; by the bands
of; care of {du&rt).
A Jj^ mav^a; adj. J>»

Deposed ; ditmissod (from office), [office),
matiUL,-^. a. To discharge; dismiss (from
maxiil A., v. n To be dismissed (barlaraf A.).
^,jiM md^'i, n. f. Disoaissal {baitarfi).
ntOtuR ianiM and, v. a. To involve dismiasol.
A (>y^** mOa^m,', tLdj. f^.

Innocent; guileless; simpls. [abeyance.
A Jla** mti&^ttU, adj. JIa» Suspended ; in
muii'tal k., V. a. To suspend (from office).
^Uuu niuA('ta/{, a. t Suspension from office.

AJjS*^ mdjflr, adj. Jl»

1. Reasonable. 2. Ri^t S.Fiur. 1. Qood
and sufficient ; satiafoctory. 5. Worthy. 6.
Acceptable. 7. Appropriate. S, Pertinent.

9. Expedient 10, Liberal; good.
qar&iiU-n^iU, G.G. Reasonable cause.

Any transaction not closed, as a sale in
which payment of the price is deferred.
A i)^**^ namtU', n.m. See )y^^ A cnstom.
mdrnUl kt din, A recurring period (menses).
iJy^ mat»iU% adj. Wonted ; oommon,
mamal khareh, n. m. Current expenses.
mdimlU smdldt, n. m. Tlie ordinary questions.
mdmiUi Mr rara!,n.f. Ordinary pr&otiue «■ use.
aiydm-i-m&miUi, u, m. Due time,
dattHr-i^'imiUi, n. m. The ordinary course.
A 0^i»A nuiAiK?, adj. Agreed on ; stipulated.
A kS—i-wM m&Uh'at, n. f. 1. Livelihood.

2. Daily food ; the necessaries of lifft
A /jftt* mu&i'yan, mtttltyawa, adj. ^b*

Appointed; established; fixed.
itmaiynn zaiitd n. m. 1 . An established rule.
2. Fixed or legal charges. 3. A table of

wages or allowances. 4. A list of public ser-

vnuts of any establishment
muaiyan k., v. a. To appoint ; establish.
mvaif/tm A, v. u. To be appointed, established.
td miiddat-i-Miiaii/ana-i-addlat. Forauoh period

as the court may direct [oonrsa

khitiif datlHr-i-nutaiyana. Out of the ordinary
arM-(-MiMMyan, 0. 0. .\ specified time.
miydd-i-miutipiuid. The periodallowed. [in cash,
7107^ yS mubtiy-i-mwiii/ai. G. G. A certain sum

"S

vd^-t-ntwaiycm. The appointed time.
A <lL31Gl4 mtt^dfatah, mugiltah, n. m. bU See
ditoka, (1, 2). 1. Leading into error.

3. Deception ; delusion. 3. Error (bhoi, 4).
mitgaltalv-dihl, u. U. G. Deoeptioa.
muffdltah-dihl k. To mistake ; misreport.
nugillah dend, t. a. 1. To misiaform ; mislead.

3. To practise doceptioa ; to balk; delude.
is mti^alUh mtn, 0. 0. '

Under this miaconoeption.
amr'i-qdnuii il tnugalta-khuri, G. G.

A miBtalte of law. (fact.

amaT-i-vaqai ti mtiff&lld-khuri. A mistake of
A ^iu llaU.* mu^llaiai; n. f. pL of AJi

Foul or abusive langna^. [language.

miyalloidt baJeiUl, yd sunaiia, t. a. To use foul
A k_nlit« ma^lub', adj. ^^

Overcome ; subdued ; defeated.
mal^ digrl. The persou agaiuat whom decree
is issued; a Judgment-debtor; the party
cast ; the defeated party.
tnagi^vl-gazab. Irascible / passionate.
maglub i., v. a. To overcome; subdue.
A k:^'^ mi^fl, mu/f mm ; .Sant. nwtUU, adv.

1. Gratuitously; for nothiug.
inufl-hltorA. n. m. A loafer.
mufl mm Mm harand, v. a. 1. To get work

dona for nothing. 2. To press ; impreas,
A ^5 V^ mvfiarl, ai^j. Knavish ; tricky,
mit/tar% u. m. A atander ; a calumniator.
A <*«* ««/*^. n. m. jd

A Mah. jurist or law officer.
Ajjv** ma/rdr', mafrHrah, n. m. ^

A run-away (/ardrt). [thetical.

A ^;>i^ mifrih', adj. j*^ 1. Supposed; hypo-
A J»>iiA« mu/'nd, adj. j-i

Factious; mischievous (,^*C;j3,3).
mu/n*(2, n. m. Au incendiary ; a mischief-mak-
er ; ringleader (ag-{agdu, 2),
mufaida'nah, adv. 1. Riotously. 3. Feloniously.
majma&maftiddn, A riotous assembly ; mob.
t.tmX» mufsadah, muftidah, n, m. A riot
mvfaadak barpd k., v. n. To set np a riot.
A J-fii* mufas'ial ; Pop. mufauil, atjj, J«>.

cut Detailed ; circumstantial ; full
mufattal, mu/amlan, adv.

In detail ; fully (taMl-wSr).
mufoMcU, a. pi. mufatfUdt, 1. Farticalar men-
tiou ; specification. 2. The country, as dia-
tinguislied from the town.

mufas$al jamA, 0pp. of *adar jamai.

The gross amount of re venue payable to a

tamitiddr or malgui&r, by the subordinate

cultivators.
rnvfamal ta/Ulvq, A subordinate division of a

district or estate. [the provinces.

mti/asta/ khareh, n. Charges of collection in
mt^attttl divSnl adalat. A provincial court of

appeal whose decrees were final in certain

cases before 1793. These courts were then

merged into the city aud zUa courts.
mv/aual adSiat,a. A provincial court of justice.
mvfatsal qdnH^o. n. A district or provincial

acoouutant and registrar. [cularise.

mu/atsul kahnd, yd buydn k.. To detail ; parti-
al jwrm minjumlthjardimmufaualah-iial.

G. G. Any of the following offences.
A ^jAA^ ma/jtZd*, adj. JU

Missing ; lost ; extinct ; non-esisting.
mafqOd, n. m. (Mah. taw) One of whom it is

not known whether he be living or dead.
mafqild'vi-atar. G. G, adj. Void,
mafgud-ul-hhe^ar, Au address not found.
A •ulft* mufliM,mufliiqaUdnah;lllit.mM-

ti», adj. jJi Penniless ; indigent (^trib, I).
bim/w ; Illit mukhlit, n. m. 1. A pauper.
mujiu k., tar dend, yd band dend, v, a.

To impoverish; make poor,
ba-tigah mujlui. In forma pauperit.
,^~l^*i»u/Ii('t,n.f.Pauperi8m;poverty;indlgeDoe.
A&<0vi' mu/ai/wMoA, adj. j*j*

Committed to the care of; resigned ; ced-
ed ; Tested ; entrusted. [understood,
A cy^^ maJhUm,', adj, f^ Comprehended ;

mafkiim, n. m. An object.
maJiiijn-i-mdquljG.G. A reasonable construction.
mafhilm K., t. n. To imply ; to be understood.
AJ-^ mv/id", mu/vt-imaUab, adi. ^ See

fai'demand. Good; advantageous
A J^ti* muqdb'il, adj. J-J

1. Confronting; opposing ; against

2. Matching ; corresponding i like.
AdJJlii^ muqOl'alah,maqdb'lah;lWit.mvqiR<A,

n. m. jJ went before. [er,

1. Opposition, 2, Comparison, 8,'Enoonnt-
muqahlah aur imtehdn, Check ; audit
muqdbU par mastoid h. G. G, To resist
muqShlah didknd yd i., muqdble (Ind, v. n.
To challenge ; call to combat ; defy.
maqdblah k., v.a. l.To confh>nt; oppose; Win*
tend with. 3. To compete or cope wIUl

3. To compare; collate. 4. To balance; ei-
amine; check, compare{acoount8, paper8,etc.).

ba-muqdUak (arfain.

In the preMDce of the parties.
ftt ke mfuiOhUk meA, G. G. Against an aot
A&«->m1a« mttqdt'amah, a. f^ dividing.

Partition or the crop between the pro-
prietor or cultivator, and the State, either
in kind or ralue. '

A. ^Ia4 maqSm' ; lllit. mH^dm', n. m. pi. maqd-
mdt, f^ 1. Place; site.

2. A halt. 3. Occasion ; opportunity.
maqdm bolnd, v. n. To order a Iwlt.
wxaqdn^pardah, yd tnakhtOa, u. Privities,
mandm dena ; Hin. Worn, miihdm dtnS, v. a.

To go out to condole with.
maqami-xi'ffd»at. The house of correction.
maidmi-ehikdigat, Oroutid of complaint.
maqam k.. To encamp ; halt ; stay ; put up,
ma iSm-v-muaiyan. G. G. A certain place,
mo^wn-t - m itqarrarah.

The appointed place or column,
fia-t»0'/(M», adv. lustead ; in the place of.
^^i» maqdtn% adj. 1. Stationary; resident

3. Local.

JL jL^k^ iHOqhUt'ah, a4j. j^ seised.

Seised; taken possesaion of ; held; pos-
Bessed ; occupied.
A jLoM* muqUndia, maqtiiai, n. m. ^^

Requisition ; demand ; necessity.
muqUadi itudf, The ends of justice.
mitqttadc-vaqt. Demanded at (be time.
muila^dH-vaqt, The uiuk of time.
lM-muql<ud^, adv. According to ; in conformity
with ; in conseqaence of. ['"S*

,»•='■• muqta^, adj. ^>^ Demanduig ; exact-
A iJ)'^ maqtai', adj. Killed ; slain.
maqtal o nwjrdh. Killed and wounded.
A «f.>A4 miqddr', a. at. ) i*^ 1. Magnitude;
sise ; dimension. 2. Quantity ; weight.

3. Amount ((•>- 1). 4. Rate ; settled
allowance. 5. Measure (SjW> 3).
vuqddr-i-jami. .Amount of awesament.
miqetdr-i-ddoA. Valuation or value of suit
mtqddr-i-maqarrarah.

A lixed amount or quantity,
A fni'^ mujaifdam, adj. ^ii preceding. See
jnAid. 1. Antecedent; before.

2. Prior ; preceding. 3. Superior ; chiet

Muqaddwn; Ulit. muqdam ; Rus. muiiiam,n.m.

The head man of a villnge, e. represeuta-

tive of co^harers ; the flounder of a village

or his descendants .

In RicdiuUn, tha tiviqaiUam ht in Mine pUoM
beoome wilaly rvponaibli for tbe public revemia,
having baea Boilered to uwnm tbe cbuiKAer o( ■

p«t^ propriamr, uid being doaignotsd a» nitU'
Mu^uldam. Oodsr tbe turner B^xtem tba title WH
not uafreqiieutly given to tbe wWiL^e zamiaddr. In
•anie placea the teim ia applied tu the beredituj
occupiat of an estate !□ a village. iminoTible oi
long Ki be pBiiiafiied reteto the tamlidSr oi the
R&joh. The mKqaddinn bitoedOr a ususJiy a bead
nwu who hntda nu entire shwa of t, village, and
aumelimae axt eutire villuge, but in aom<) plaeee be
appears to bare been reduced tu the state of here-
ditary oulcivubor from having been part proprietor
of Uie vlllagti ill ooueequeDoe of tlie title having
been appropriatiid, through fraud or violanoe, by
some individual proprietor.

nmjad'dam-yV.a.s.mukd-im, a.m. 1. A village
head. 2. A title of respect among villagers.

muqaddaM jdnnd, v. n. To consider preferable.

miPiad'lan A., v. n. To be first or most binding.

tdriih mnqiddam fcar-fce likhnA, G. G. U.paldi
mitt ddlnd yd rkarJidnd, v. a. To antedate.

hiba-t-ma-iaddam, G. U. A prior bequest.

A 6^,jA* muqatPdamah, mtqaddimah ; Pop.
muqadmah; Bus. mtdtadrnd, n. m. f^
going before. 2. Preliminary ; preamble;
prelude ; introductiou. 2. Subject (6dtfi, 2).
3. A law suit ; cose ; prooeeduigit ; pro-
secution (ysy-t 3). [suit.

maqadma/t Attd^, n. m. An original case or

muqadmaJt ojii^, n. m. An appeal case.

mwjadn^ ijrde ^igrl. An eseciitiou case ; a
case of eiecutiou of decree. [Ide of a law,

muqadmah Oa-ithdr TTUtiuhde qdndiu The pream-

mitqadmalt bigdrnJl,Y.A. To spoil a case. [case.

mu^ndirtoA baTtdnd, yd ttthdnd, v. a. Tu get up a

mitqadmah pkir qdim h. ydoi tar-i-uau nan^r
par thard k. To revive a suit.

mu-jadmah pah karne hd tar^ioh.
How a suit is to bo brought.

muqadmah taqitra. A case of partition,

mwjadToah laiydr yd muraUab hud, Case closed.

mvqadmali jitmi. A case of personal violence,

muqadmihjUnd. To cast a defendant or to
win a case, [missed (a case).

muqadmah idi&rij yd tttmut A., v. n. To be dis-

muqadmali khqfi/. A small cause, [of a suit.

mjtqadmih diyar holt hoe. During the progress

muqadmah dtvdnl. A civil case,

muqadmah tangin, Severe wounding.

miiqadmah-i-faujddrl, n. m. A criminal case.

mtiqadToe ka mvrdfah i. To remove a suit.

mvqadmah khard k.. To institute a suit;
pursue l>y law ; prosecute; litigate.

muqadnukipairavi. The proaeoutinnof acauBO,

muqadmt kl darjiethi ke vaqt. On the trial.

muqadnu H kdr-ravdi. The proceedings in »
cause. [suit,

mttqad-nah gOnagaH vajeh kd. A multifarious

mw/admah lam^ri yd fwiB6orI. A r^ular suit

mttqadmah lafdnd, v. a. To go to law ; litigate ;
conduct a suit. [suit.

muqadatdk mflfi lagan yd tar 6A9. A reveane

Goog -I

2S«

muqadmah mviaddera. A pending suit.

Muqadmalt vtiUafai-riqdl. A raiBcellaoeouB case.
mvqadmah murafah yd ibtidea. Aii original suit.
muqadmah marjuah dar ■peak ya mn par tjlda

nuA. A case under litigation or under trinl.
fnaqadmniKkAmA, v. n. To lose one's caiwa.
el: our mvqadine meA. la another case; in a case.
ta^palt mu^addamoA. The settlement of a case.
haldt-iTauqadmah, G. G. The facts of a case.
CiU^ mvqaddamdf a. m. pi. of <«JU 1.

Affairs ; transactiona. 2. Causee ; cases.
muqadJtiwidt-i-d/iian, IbkSri suits. [laws.
muq/jddamdt-i-intamp. Cases under the stamp
miiqaddamdi-i-tangm. Aggravated cases ; cases

of an aggravated nature.
muqaddamat-i-tavAnah. Boundary oases.
^jl4 nmqadfdanA; Ulit. mtiqdaml, n, f. Dues

paid to a i»uqaddan hj the cultivators.
A }yJ>B^ "*o9<^'i B- ■»■ !• Power; oapaoitj

(majal). 3. Meanq resoHrcea. 3. Presamptlon.
mugdiir hkar, A. U. ; M-ba-mo^/iif, V. A. ;

^iti-al-maqdir, A. adv. To the best of one's

power er ability ; with all one's might.
maqdar na rat/md, v. n. To be unable.
maqdHr^dld, A. H. h. ro. A rich or wealthy

pei'sini ; a capitalist
he-maqddT, adj. L Helpless ; incompetent.

2. Petinitetf (v4>*)- 3- Insolvent.
be-trnxpiiir qarcaddron hi rihii be &i ht tumid-

biq muiklui hSnl i. G. O. To take the

benefit of the insolvent act.
A }&<« mu^'Vr, adj. p Confessing; admitting.

mwjir, nuin-mu^r.n.m. One who admits a claim,
or confesses a crime ; one who pleads guilty.

mitqir HKl. An admitted claim; a crime oou-
fessed. [is admitted.

tMUiiT'laha. The person in whose favor a claim

mu/iir4-Jitrm h., To plead guilty.

tnuqir h.. To confess ; admit li-jrar k.).

X)^ •HU'/ar'rar i Illit.inuA(W, adj. j3 [tain,

1. Fixed; established. 2. Appointed. S.Cer-
muqarrar ; UVxt, muiar, adv. Assuredly ; ua-

questionably {turiir. 2).
nM2arrar k., v, a. 1 . To set ; settle (taij/un i).

2. To appoint ; constitute.

3. To impose ; levy (ns a tai),
muqaf^r btrnd takrdroA kd.

Settling the issues. [taxes.

tik<u muqarrar k., v. a. To impose or assess
jama nuiqarrar i., v. a. To assess revenue.
hi^ia muqarrar k.,v.iK. To assign or allot shivres.
(}^ muqar'rarah, adj. 1. Fixed; established;
determined ; prescribed ; laid down.

2. Defined. 3. Usual; customary.

4. Permanent. [ed portion.
muqarrarah, a. m. A Hxed allowaoce ; s^ipoint-

^)^ ntuqar'rari, a. t. 1. A fixed ksM;

quit-rent. 2. A fixed stipend.

A tenura bold at a fixed knd permaneat ran t when
payable to a proprietor, or ktsdub when p^-
able to Qovemmaat.
mvqarran itUtrtrOfi.

A tenure held at a fixed rate of assesa-

meut, but applied, in the Uppw ProTiuoeB,

to tenures of which the revenue is per-
manent ouly fbr the life of the holder.
muqanan paltd. A lease for a definite extent

of land at a fixed sum, not liable to taj

extra charge.
muqarraH jamd. Fixed rerenne ; a fixed and

permanent rate of aeseasment.
tiwqarrari jagah. Assigned places.
nutqarraridir'. 'llie occupant of a fiirm at

estate (inying a fixed and permanent rate of

rent or revenue.
dar-mwiarrarl. An estate held under a holder

of land at a fixed rate.
A^**A>« ma^rdi', adj. c^Jt Indebted.
maqrik, a. m. A debtor ; an obligor,
A &*%>>« magrJ^'oA, mo^rd;, adj. Distrained,

sequestered ; attached ; confiscated, [perty
maqrSqah, a. m. Distrained or attachea pro-
Ai>v->*A.« ma^tilm', adj. pif dividing.

Divided ; partitioned,
magttim, n. m. 1. A portion; share; allotment;

lot. 2. Fate ; destiny.
A)JftA4 Mttja/yai, Fed. adj. Locked.
vutqaffalk.,VeA. talidmd,R.y.&. Tolockap.
A bt.^ mvqta'yad, adj. a^ Imprisoned ; ooq-

fined {pdhand). [stationed.

Ajkftft* tauc^; a4j. fVj stood. Residing;
m'tq'm; lUit. nuJiim, n. m. I. An inhabitant;

a resident. 2. K wlioiesale greengrocer.
nuqtm h„ V. u. 1. To occupy,

2. To halt ; stay or put up at.
HI^ ITST mukkd; Sant. kuKau, n. m. S.

^fe«T A blow with the fisL
miJdca eluitnd, T. n. To come to blows.
mulckd lag'id, v. n. I. To receive a blovr.

2 To suffer a shock. (the ear.

mukkd m&n^ v. a. To give a blow or box on
A jtX- wftttdr', adj. ^ 1. Pretending (dn-

Mdo). 2. Artful ; crafty ; false.
mikkdr; A. H. makarhoj/a, maJcarhm, makkdrah,

n. m. An impostor.
makkdr'i, tnotjlMlr^jMin, n. Graftinessjartfulness.
A ^IC« mitkdn'; Rns. nakkdn, n-m. ^jf being.
A direlling house ; a room.

rGiTogir

niaid»-i-yUU, 0. G. A. eo«rt of li^iglAtura.
malidtnldr, n. m.

A houuhoMer or owtwr ; & landlord.
iiuJBa»dmd,jagak4eKS, 7. a. To lodge; put up.
maidnfarljit-ffih, 0. O. A eonntrf reudeuce.
nuMii karSi d«Mt, t. a. To let a houBe.
wtriian. kardi ^ma.v.ii. To rent a house, [houao.
matan mutJSMiqah khSndAa, U. G. A family
maidn muilUaraia yd tnuia&Uiqah tmuhttirak.

A joint family house.
maldn tnaskmuik. A dwelling houao.
RlJiSU iratm Mak'tA, mmiatta, mugia, wtha,

makta, taathta. A oontract. [rent.

Kakid-dAr, The holder of tiD estate at a unit-
A ^^ ntakr ; Pop. mtaiar, maJear ehakar, n. m,

vtaiJulrt, n. f. I. Preteaco ; pretext ; colour ;

Bhant ; disguise.

3. Impouture ; cheating ; decwt.
wtmir h., yd <r(M(A>d, t. a> To feign ; pretend.
A lyU m»iar'rar, adv. / repeating.

Tvioe ; again.
MiiiarTarpMh L, To present agtua; re-subroit.
vtiitarrar tikarrar. adv. A Boound and a third

time ; repeatedly ; over and over again.
mHkarrur nkarrar hahnA,

Tu press or urjjo tepeat^dly.
vuikarrar Udah k., G. G. To recftU.
■Miikeirrar knkntl, v. n. To re[)eat ; reiterate.
tuickarrar yeh ha-., ffd ^ki, A postscript.
Hl'vCi* Ifcli^^T nu:^' '"d;Bhoj. moiio/, T.n.

A ;J:a- See inkSr k., I, 2, 4, 5.

To deny; belie; go bituk from one's word.
A ^j)^-* timtriA', adj. ■/

Disgusting ; loathsome ; ofieosJTe).
makruA, il m. Actious which the Mali, law con-

demus as wroog, but docs not invalidate.
A J^ft)^ nakfor, adj. JiT Seeured by bond ;

hypothecated ; bailed (markUa).

Makfiu bifii. A claim for which surety is given.

makful JmAm. The person or thing for whom
or which surety is givoa

ftaJ^di-lshS. The per.tou demanding bail.

A t_ttUC4 mtjiai'la/, n. m. One l^^Uy respon-
sible or acoountable for his actions.

H^jX, ipf^ noff'm.maffhai' yd, n.m.

1, A native or resident of Maggha.

2. A tribe of agriculturists in Behor.

p ^C« ma^ar ; E. mutU, adv. Unleasi except;

if not ; only ; perhaps ; in case.
Q ag ^ RIEni m^i/'gtMm, acy* Secret; hidden.

mngffham rakaO, ghsr ke ghar rakMS, v. n,

[Oajnbltrj) To be quits. [endoee.

mt^ham ntra ka/i»d, v. n. To speak in inu-

A lU mitt'ld, tnulloA; Contemp. mtdldnmh,

n. m. Cor. of ^}A 1. A doctor ; professor,

2. A Mall, jurist ; parish priest.

3. A judge ; the deputy of a Qfiu.

4. A Mah. village schodmaster who has
also charge of the village mosque, and
sometimes outs as butcher.

A&l2ia-lU ma>ih't!ah;l\yit.mMldhad,i>.m.li»*

1. Inapection ; notice. 2, Regard (/tAib, 4).

MulOAuak k., v. a. l.'l'o view ; inspect closely ;

examine. 2, To regard with favor.
mu/Shiu ffwA djfd, mulShae tt gutrd. Had

under consideratioi. [examined.

tuviahudk, yd tnuqSblah ihud. Seen ; compared;
ba-mvfAhiiaJt, 1. For the inspection of.

3. With roforeuce to (ba-llkdw).

bSd MuldkeaA tuftuc-i-talirlri. After a consi-
deration of the documentary evidence.
A pj^ WMlit'im, n. m. f'^ being necessary.

1. A servant ; follower; an attendant.

2. A person employed to watch a debtor.
<mddMim-i'kluLi, A private servant. [mesttcs.
mu/on'm kh&nfi, n. m. Domestic servants ; do-
miUtmm-i-nikdT%-a.m. G. G. A Govt, or public

servant. [publio servant.

fmd&ximiMrlc&r\ batmS, O. Q. Personating a

Muldiimk., yd bandnH, v.s. To eng^e a servant.

■i^j^mutdt'imai, mildini, n.f. 1. Attendance ;
service ; duty. 3. Waiting on a superior.

CoQtitiued nrat«h over an iuBoNent debtor by
his creiUtora, nlthouglt he hM baeu ducb>i{;ed 1^
the Qwl, to diacover if Le posseu or acquire utj
property tliat may bo applied Xo ths liquidatiua of
bin debca. .

mtttntimat ik/itiydr k^ v. a. To take service.

muldnmai hdsit k., V. n. To be permitted to
wait upon ; to be admitted to an audience.

A ^slSSU mtdSqOt'; Kus. miMkhdt, miilkii,a.t.
^visiting. 1. A meeting; visit (M«(, 1).
2. Carnal intercourse.

H^l'^ fil9IT*I mildn', a. f. I. CompariBoa.
2. Adjustment. 3. A Buppletuentary at
Bubsidary statemeut.

mildn jomArbiintU, a. An appendix or supple-
ment to thu occoimt of the revenue of a
village, abeviing the varieties that oeonr in
the. extent of laud under cultivation.

mildn miluTid, v. a. To adjust the accounts of
land under cultivation.

)*« firaRI miWo, u. m. 1, Mixture ; admiitnre ;
commiiture; composition. 2. Amalgama-
tion ; annexation. 3. Adulteration ; alloy.

4. Accord; union.

- - ..CoOi,^!'

5. Adjustment; reconciliation, [adulterate.
milSo t., v.a. 1. To mix ; iutermiz. 2. To alloy;
H ,*j1U XIFI fIJ*T wcdSyan ; W. bujUour ; £.

^/;oj/id;iar A.; Bhoj. mu&ri.

Uii:e which atopa abort without forming
seed, owing to defective uouriiitunent, et«.
HtjX* IT^rar ma£ba,a.\u.K. motl dirt 1. Rub-
bish; dirt; sweepiugs. 3. Bricks, Htoues, earth,
etc. of abrokenhoune. 3. Village expeuaea.

These sre — (ceding the members of the com-
tcunit; when abaeut on public dutf, or those of
other TJIltgea on > tiut ; feeding religioui meudi-
cants ; pHfmenta to subordinate police and re-
veuiie officers ; sllownnoe to vtiUgo watchmen ;
reiimnerstion to individuals for losses incurred Id
eiipplying cattle and carts for tlie public iervicB ;
loss on exchange on cuina with wliioh the revenue
is pud ; repairing Uuks and walls ; lines impoaed
(or plondered propert/ when traced within the
UouDdar; of the liilage ; preaeots to danoers, siog-
era, jugglers and tlie like, for the auiuBoment of
of the inhabitauU ; charitable gifts ; interest on
money borrowed on scoouot of the ooraroanity ;
expeDsea of religious worship and occasional cere -
monies and festivals ; eipeiises of the PatvArl or
Bco'puntant; chsrges for lights for the place of
assembly and the person in chu-ge of it ; eipimsea
of PaneMyaU collected on the business of the vil-
lage ; funeral eipeoaee of a head man or any ra-
ipeotable member ; marriage expense* ot neigh-
bours when passing through the villftge, ot«. The
total varies from 10 to 12 per cent, on the pubUc
assessment.

A -«J-» mviab'bu, a. m. 1. An impostor.
2. Counterfeit coin.

A *-*Ji^ midtam'u, Fed. n. m. j-J toaching.
A petitioner. [pending.

A evkJU nuUtavl, adj. Postponed ; adjourned

muUavi rathnd, yo i., t. a. 1. tq auBpeud ,
intermit. 2. To postpone ; adjourn ; defer
put off, [left in abeyance.

miUUm rtAnd, yd k., t. a. To be deferred,

multaviyd^; pi. of ^j^ Suita undecided oi
pending ; adjournmeuta.

A 'lxiSmnl'!i*'i,mvlhaqah,^i.A-aa&x&A{J-eia}.

muViiq A., T. n. To be annexed. [glanced at.

A Ifts^iU mottui', mtUfiHi-i-lAdtir, adj. tn^
Considered; contemplated; regarded.

fflaUtb rakhndjV.BL. To regard ; mind ; conaider.

A * jli muftamimulnm, adj. Accused; charged.

muliim k., thairina, yd qarar denli, v. n.

To charge ; arraign ; impeach.
A.LJCU milk; Illit. maak, n. f.

1. Landed property ; rent free-land.

2. LandsBiventocertainclasse8,Tii.(l>*he learn-
ed and their pupils, (2) those who have abandoned
the world, (3) the halpleai and destitute, and (t)

deoayed gentry. Sitnibr gnnti in money were

styled ni^/oA. Oantgf.

milk nitf-Hl. Isndt paying half the Govt, re-

venne. [tuity.

milk mud/t-t-t&mSin. Rent-free land in perpe-
miik-i-la~tkiraj, a. Proprietorship of laoda

exempt from revenue payment, [shipin laud.
,-as milk'i, adj. Proprietary; relating to owiier-
tmlfa, n. m. A lauded proprietor.
.stJd^ miUn'^al, milkiifat, n. f. I. (ha^q-i-mit-

laifal) Proprietary right in land.
2. Landed or real property,
milkiifat ialamrAri. Proprietary right ot poa-

aeasion in p^petuity.
miHayat jo haaabab vafat muOfidSr te ddAit

tObtah ho. Lapsed mudfl tenure.
miliSyatjo idA khat thart mrStat x ehatl aS

ko. G. U. Entail.
milkiyat tamin. Land tenure. [of tenure.

milByat yfl qabit tt tHrat yd hauiii/at. Nature
vaUk se kkarij k. ; H. dti-niidld dena, v. a.

Tu banish; exile.
^Mt nmlk'i, adj. 1. Belonging to me's oonn-

try ; national ; provincial.

2. Political; civil. 3. Native; domestic.
muiiX, n. f. An era iu uae in some places, as

in PuranyA, which is one month in advance

of the Faali year, beginning with the Ist

of Savan. [General.

mu/ki lAlh, n. ra. The Viceroy or GoTemot^

H lilXLs U gl gTiTT maika'na, A oaate of Hin-
dOe forcibly converted to Mohammadaniom.
A «XU mai'OcdIi ; Pop.»«ai4aA,n.f.l. A qneen.
2. {maika maiOr) The pulse matwr, q. v.
malkak moanamah, The exalted queen.
iiu^kah Vikiuria, n, f. Queen Victoria.

W. n. m. S. vm impurity, WW month.

An intercalary month, in which no cere-
monies are allowed.

A confederacy (t&nih).
A i-CJl^ mumal'ik, pL of -fl* q. t.

mvm^ik-ig<dr-&lA, Non-regulation proviuoeB.
jnumo/it-i-maArflwiA, Protected provinces.
mumalihi-vtagtf^ o ikimdli.

The North-Weatern Provinces ; N. W. P.
mumalik mufammtA, adj. Ceded Provincea.
A i^-*JU-« mumdn'oA/. mumant&t, n. C £*•

forbade. Prohibition ; restriction.
mamantat A., v. a. To prohibit {mana fe).
mumdntyot-i-gdnilnl. A legal obstacle.

H ^J^*^ nHltC) mumSnl, mtunAnl jdn, W. ;

mavSal, E. a. i Mother'a brother's wife
(mdnl) ; an aunt.
E .^*> mim'bar, d. m. Cor. of member, [oil.
kauwal hi numior, tauAttl, A member of o<rau-
A ■^"**-« mwhtc^hin, n. m. ^^na striking.

An examiner; auditor. [examiner.

mu$ntah.iii-i-afyilH, a. m. G. 0. An opnim
A S^O'** monUil'AA, u, f.

A temporary wife; a concubine.

XJi»t*mum'Hn;3.tambhaB;R.hone-Joff, nAy,

1^ being possible. Possible; practicable;

feasible; cau; liable; contingent. [table.

munti^nnt-talKill; H. ptdalnejog, adj. Commu-

mumkin-ul4a^'m ; H. h&M-jog. adj.

PiirtitioiiAble ; liable to partiliou.
mumkin-ul-dakhiU, adj. Accessible, [culturable.
ntu7n£in-ui-nrd^ ; H. khed-jog, aiij Arable;
mumkin-tU-vntiti, yd Awnl! ; H. jidne-jog, adj.

Attaiuable.
mt(m.t(n-t(f-vu^iZ ; H. honh&r, adj. I. Possible.
2. What is to happen. [sessed.

A &r»L«<« mum/iU/aA, nmmlHi, ad}. -SU Pos-

mam/uiuA, n, f (Jfo/t.) 1. A purchased stave.

2. A ohild brought up in tbe hou>te of

another. [possessed.

numiakah o maqbizaK, adj. Purcliased and

A £ *J>*4 mamKd', mamnHah, a4j. £^ forbid*

ding, repelling. 1. Prohibited ; forbidden.

2. Illicit ; contraband.

momnu at gdniin. Malum prohibi turn. [raissi ill e.

mamnu-ui-tamiat, n. Barred (hearing) ; inad-

H tw l*) (^^*^ nfinrr ^rm nwnyd «d«, Mah;

manias, Uin. n. C The husband's or wife's
maternal annt.
namiyd tiuar, Uah.; maulatrS, Hin. n. m.

The husband's or wife's maternal uncle.
mamerU bhiH, n. m. Uothei''s brother's son ;

a first cousin bj the mother's side.
manurl bahn, n. £ A niece of a maternal uncle.
A ^iJUl« manSd'i, munadi, n. f. pi. of 1^

Proclamation ({{au4{ti).
fitanddt i.J j/dphemd, v. a. To proclaim ; pro-
mulgate, [tom-tom.
matUldi kardnS, Caua. To prool^m by beat of
manddfs. The vocatire case.
A t_«ii< Ia« mundt'ib, adj. >r>-i Suitable.
aHMsdnt jdnnd, yel MomajhttO, t. a.

To consider proper or auitable.
■Mtndn6 noAirt. G. O. Inapplicable.

yd <Adyifii A. To apply; suit

muncaih jama, A reasonable assessment, [case.
rounfuii Ad/ muqadmak lie. Applicable to the
Mr^aii-jaundtib. G. G. Safe custody.
nOtnuadgib ittifSdah. G. G. Undue advantage.
A ^ Ia-* manaf^e; Pop.nt«nd/d,n.m.pl.of .iJuLia

1. Profits; gains (prdj:>t, 2). 2.The8urpluB
proceeds or neCt profits of an estate.

munafd bSql, munHfd zdid, n. Surplus profits.

mundfa-i-kham, n. m. Gross profits.

mun&fa'i-vnfUikd'nah. Proprietary profits,

mtmd/aimidd rniutHjiri.

Profits of tbe term of a farm.

A ^l U4 man&'hl ; Pop. manSl, n. f. ^ pro-
hibiting. Prohibitions; things prohibited.

A JAj >« mtH Uid, adv.

Afterwards ; hereafter. [{joi-lA-M),

miorvia-in ; Illit. ain main, adv. As it was
minjtaiUah, adv. From among ; out o£
minjwiUah ehand jardffam ke koi iol tk jwrm.

G. Q. One of the several oSenoos.
A^.-^0>J^ mutt(a*'i(A'a&,v'^ extracting, draw-
ing. A table shewing at a glance tbe fields
situate in different parts of the village
owned or cultivated by the same person.
mnntakkab as&mivdr. A list of proprietors and
tenaiita and of all lands in tbe village,
giving detailud statisticB of each field and
tlie total area of each holdiug, with tbe
recorded rents.
A vl^JJo^ nmntat'ir, adj. ^ saw. Expeetant

mutUasir-i-hukm, Awuting orders.

muntatir rakhtiA, v. a. To keep one in expeo-

tatioQ or waiting.
fflunf oiir roAnd, v. u. To expect ; await ; wait for.
hvkm kt muntaisir rahnd, v, □. To wait ordeia.
matiqe kd niint*air rahtid, v. n.

To wait for an opportunity.
A jftl" ■ r- muntatim', n. m. ^ strung, I. A

manager ; superintendent. 2. Au economist'
A JJiJuk4 munfaq'al, adj. JU transporting.

Transferred ; transported. [assignee.

mutaaqit-alaih, n.m, A transferee; an alienee;

munfaq(U k., v. a. 1. To transfer; alienot«;

assign. 3. To dispose of; sell. 3. "To endorse.

tnitnlaqai iamd bdd latSrne ie,

To n^;otiate after acceptance.
Al...^(^^^^ min-jdn'ii; H. ortf, adv.

On the part of; for; on one's behalf.
AAH^?/^I U^f t_5^3aj.4 mvnluaifh.
din It. Infjingement of law.

vGuu^l '

H f*J>M USSt nan'di, ffldntfi ; Poet, nutni,
iidj. S. ms P&li, mando. I. Dull (market)
{tttit, }. 2. Moderate ; low.

mandS, mandvOra, u. m. 1. DuUnesa of tba
market; depreHsioii of trade,
2. Decrease ; diminutioii.

mauda bolad, t. n. To become doll (a market).

mandd beehttA, yCt lagdtia, v. a. To sell cheap,

mandd I'arnO, fd A., manddai t. n.

1. To be Ebbated, lulled. 2 To become
dull ; to decline (a busiaess).

mandi /to*, {The trade) is depressed.

A p)ii^ mundar'aj, mandarjai, adj- o^

eafulded. Inserted ; included (J^lj 3),
ntundaraj k., v. a. To insert {daihil k., 3).
nutndarjah-tail, adv.

As follows ; as below mentioned, [section.
maitdaraj dafd hdid. G. G. Mentioiied in this
H lf1*A/«ti£hlJ^ mt^dhSoru-vdt/l.ianaone^ald,

^. One who receives the grain emptied out

from the ckhdj and carries it away to the

heap to whioh it belongs.
H Mm VQ7 tiuind, mildr, n, m, nuiA^ij/S, n. f.
S. gtnc, Pali, mttji^. 1, The head.

2. {ntHn4li,rtin4h) Chief; head ; principal.
muitdrckird, n. m. 1, A sect of mendicanta

who eitort alms by threatening to wound
themselves. 2. An estortioner.

mund-ehirSpan, n. m. Extortion.

A &I\X« taannPah, mamifS, a. m. (In Gomp.}
A story (of a house).

bamantilah mhSt-imovaiyad. G.Q, As corrobo-
rative evidence. [part of the will.

ba-matizila}iiju2Vtmiyat'namaA. Aa additional

A LjCl«wb« nuintal'eJe, numtatiiah, adj. tM^
thrusting i a. 1. Threaded; strung together.
2. Appended ; annexed.

mtaualA k., v. a. To append; file.

miimalak-tlMd-ih, A, P. adj. Attached ; filed.

Ai^yuJ^* maiiiub', adj. 1, Rplated; allied.
' 2. Betrothed.

A ' Jill '-T mtauH^W, adj. j^ make void. Can-
celled ; abolished ; repealed (wtustaradd).

manrSiA i. v. a. To rescind ; cancel ; abolish
(miutarad k.). ; declare null and void.

t^f^ manti^kh'i, a. f. Ganceliuent ; aboli-
tion ; annulment ; repeal. [ment.

mantii!Ji,l-i-bandf>bast. Anoubuent of aettle-

hc^nnniuUn. In superoossion of.

A itiJ-« man'tha, n. m. Tenor ; drift («?,! 1).

majuhori-^ai. G. G. The purpose of the oct

maiuhai intif. The ends of justice.
mamik&e-ddiA. Cause of action ; object of salt;

the relief sought for in a suit
iMuitlute q^anan, u. m. The purport of a l»w.
kasb-i-mamihS^, G, G. In the sense of.
A yy*-^* tnoni&tZr'; S. ijft'tfis A ohartec,

Aas^ ffUtuuft'fM, G. G. A. H. na^-vOU,
n. f Intoxicating drugs. [intoxication.

vianath»h% Aone lee b&it, G. G. By reason of

Ab—^'AJ'^ man'tab, n. m. ^miJ set up, I. Post;
function ; staUon. 2. Dignity (jaartahah, 1).

vtan»<d>-d&r, a. m. A functionary; m) officer
or official of rank.

mamab-i-tarkari, An official post or position.

omaf-t-monraM, G. G. An official set.

A [■y^^ munmr'tnt, D. m, 1. Manager; ad-
ministrator {tarhaTSkkar, I). 2. A subordi-
nate settlement officer. 3. The head clerk of
a court of settlement or judge's court.

4. A proxy ; substitute. 5. The teacher of
a school who teaches fatwdrU.
n'tif, u. m. kiol halt

1. Ajust judge, 2, A subordinate judge.
^Aaa« manti/l, n. f. 1. Justice ; equity,

2. A Munsifs Court.

mitntifl k., T. a. 1. To preside over a court of

justice. 2, To do justice.
numi/4'nah, adv. Equitably ; justly.
tajHn-i-mMmi/^Kih. 0. G.

Proper or equitable distribution.
A itlc Jhx» tnanwir4-iltn, G. G.

A conspicuous plaoe.
A i^^'^*-* "x^ifdr', adj. LSaooUoned; granted.

2. (nutiuur-i-naiar) Approved; scccptable.
mansdr k., v. a. Sec qubUl k. and manna {i, 6,

7). 1. To admit. 3. To agree to.

3, To confirm : affirm.
pakgdJi It mon^ai'ir kiijA gayd, G. G.

Received the assent of.

^))li:.a viwisur'l, a.t. I. Coosent ; permission ;
sanctiou, 3. Approval ; choice (guWi)-

mantflri ftn-^nrinaA, y& timnan,
Tacit or implied cousent.

mamuH-i-bif. Audit of a bill.

mamarl tdul. Ke-admission.

matu&ri khdt, Special sanction. [tion.

manzurl kd mantoiir ra/md, v. n. To wait saiic-

manzurf kl /rmmt, G.G. A Government appoint-
ment conveying a retiring pension.

nwnzilrt nUldin, The confirmation of a sale,

ba^mimmri, adv. With the oonsent, approval,
or sanction of. [proval fA.

&a-«/tart'«-manzupi, G. G. Subject to th« ap-

A iMxJx* munftq'ad, adj. ji' tied. I, Bound

(by coutroct, etc.). 2. Betrothed.
A H ^^ fJ^ moM* I., V. h.

To prohibit ; iuterdict.
A u^xAx« mun/A'at, ii. f. £&• gained.

Profit; gaio; emolument {(.liili).
A f,*MV^ muttqat'am, ftdj.

Divided; Apportioned; distributed.
A fl Ujf i_JiA4 mvn^oZ'iA k. G. G.

Tu pervert ; tuiarepiesentj Fevers* ; upset ;
convert; change.
A &J«i^Jx« man^ul'ah ; H. wlhdH dhan, a. t

Movable or persounl property.
gair-manqiUttA i U. atal d/um, n. f.

Real or immovable property.
A $» aCm maidcifha, u. f. ^ genitaU arwm.

A legally married wife; a married woman,
H ^<J>Ck* WRt nw*?'nl, n- f- 1- (E.) A loan.

' % See rtttan. 3. {Mah.) Betrothal {tagm).
H <V^ innO mannu'tt, M(A monouti, a. t
S. m^n. 1. SatisfaotioQ.

2. Surety (^'-*>- 3. An acceptanoe.
marvtunrdar, n. m. One who becomes a surety

for a cousj deration, esp.one who is a security
to Government fur a revenue payment.

A Um mt'i'Ad, adj. Subtracted ; deducted.

minhArd&r, n. A holder of land exempted from
revenue payment, or subject to a dimi-
nished assessment

minhA-ikudiih. G. G. Deducted.

Mtft/td k., V. a. To deduct ; remit.

^y^ minititl, n. f. I. An abatement.

3. A leduotiou. S. A reductioa in the
assessment ; remission of rent or revenue.

4. A usuftniotnary loan. 5, A deduction
from the assessed area of an estate or village
on account of an nnculturable trnet of wood
or water, wilderness or waste, etc [money.

H (axu &JU MuM find, T. a. To give husb-
H >*aJm m»n{m, d. m. I, A Hindi account-
ant or clerk,
2. («urIm diodn) An agent ; a manager.
wuaOn'f, n. f. The ofBoe of a Dutmrn,
At_^1)« WM»»aj'«"4, n. m. prop. f^yU

Dues; allowances; salaries; pensions.

AKJ^t^A MU9a*-i:h'uah limit. maf-Jihtd, vta^-

sd, n. m. li^l taking. I. Calling to account;

ifflpvaohment. 2. Aoooontability (iowK-JAl).

51 zT"

3. Amends ; damages.
mvi&lae-dir, adj. Responsible ; answerable.
mavukhise *e barl k., v. a. To discharge from

liiibility ; relieve from respunaihility. [law.
muvSkhiie »t ehlatrSna, t. a. To redeem in
mwALItiiai k., V. n. 1. To call to account ;

impeach. 2. To <Iemand as a diie ; to claim,
mavdi&we meA mubtild h. G. G. 1. To be en-

cuml>ered. 2. 't'o be impeached. [G. G. n. m.

A q'^^ ^^i ^i^T* Mtteonna raqba-ban^,

A list or statement of all the laud be-
longing to a village.

A ^')^y •'xn'o^'i i^j- A enm ; total
A Jf^y* »iafiq; lUit. mOflq' ; Rub. ma^uti,
adj. 3*) '■"'8 appropriate.

l.Like; conformable; oonaonsnt.

2. Suitable. S.Fnvorable; propitious.
madfiq, adv. Agreeably to. [practice.
muTiJiq laru^la. Conformnbly to procedure or
mudfiq tir ha, adj. 1, Fitting ; appropriate.

3. Middling ; not much. 3. Passable ;
adequate ; neither more nor less (Inch ki ra»).

mtidfiq A., y. n.

To consist with ; to be agreefihlc to.

.i^if»nuAj'aqat;lMit.iitafqai; Raa.ndjAIAat,

n.f. SeeyUUI, 1—7. 1, Concordance ; ceiifoi-

mity. 2. Correspondence; fitness. 3. Propi-

tiousness. 4. Affinity ; friendship.

mu'i/ojoi rakhna, v. a. 1. To fit; suit ; bocome.

2. { — khdni) To agree with (a person).
mtU^tqat i., v, «. [into ftiendahip.

1. To recoucilo; conciliate ouew; to enter

2. To comply with.

Ai.^M maut, u.f.S.mnfu. Death;mort&lity,
naia hilri-qatl, n. t A violent death.
miut tl iHrat frondiul, v. n. To f^ign death.
apm matU utartit, v. n. To die a natural death.
horhd/at^-marat-ul-mavt. O.Q. Ou his death bed.
Hlft^^ nraraX mothatd, n. f.

Deficiency of moisture in the soil.

dmad M ho^. G. G.
Shall oease to have efi'ect. [reason.

A Ui.^ A« mi^'iA. n. m. PI. <^t;*-y* Cause ;
m&jib ihihai'farrh, G. 0. Siupicious.
mujibdti-ap'U, n. f. Grounds of appeal, aa >et

forth in the pleadings of the appellant.
A^ffy* maiijtj^, adj. jj^j existed. See

^U.(t,2). I. Present. 3. At hand; availabte.
3. Existing; extant, i. Ready.
ma^Hd ro&nd, t. n. I. To subeist; oontinnei

2. To attend ; wait on.

,yGt>6gle

ET 2

maujad £., v. a. 1. To produce ; bring before

{hdzir t.). 2. To provide; supplj.
mavjitdgl nKtt, adv. In preseuoe of.
mattjiU'ah. adj. 1. Present 2. Extant, [stances.
hdlat-i-maujSdah. Tbe present state or cirouip-
A&^«4 muvaj'Jalt, adj. t^j turning the

face to. Eteasonable ; valid. Fajah m^mjjaA.
A ^^)4 muimddA,n.m. A. tnutee; one to whom

property is eu trusted.
A f:i^y* "t*''^ ^- ™- ^ depositor ; one who

leaves anjr thiug in trust with another,
AiOjiu mdr'M, n. m.

The legHtor ; the person from whom an
inheritance ia derived, whether in the de-
scending or ascending line.

murit-i-dtd yd ntuttahid, ii.m. The common an-
cestor ; ft remote progenitor.

mUrii-i-fdsid.

In Mah. law, a maternal grandfather and
the mother of a maternal grandfather are
termed ialse ancestors. They are not en-
titled to any specifio share, nor included
in tbe number of sharers or reaiduaries.

H ^^^\y* STT^ mSr'ehhd, m^ehhdgat, n. f,
S. gllr Pr. mttehdAd. A. swoon; stupefaction.

mSrMd dnd, yd leKdnd, v. n. To swoon ; faint.

i^^^y -^^H mdr'AKit^ adj. Fainted; in
a swoon ; iaeensible ; entranced.

Xia^y muvar'ra^khah, adj. 1* Written.
2. Dated ; bearing date ; under date.

A PjW* "xiuruf't ; H, iapauK, adj.

Patrimonial; hereditary; anoestral.

mautUti ijdrah, n. m. A hereditary (arm, held
either at a fiiod or variable rent, according
to the terms of the lease, but descending
from father to son as long as the stipu-
lated rent is paid.

mattrUA {u&ml yd raaiyal, n. f.

A cultivator in a village holding W here-
ditary descent although not one M the pro-
prietary community. He cannot be die-
posaeesed as long aa he pays his rent and he
cannot alienate hie land by sale or mortgage
without tbe content of the parties of
whom be holds.

MflunlH bild-^rd. A ryot with absolute right
of ooonpaiicy at fixed rates.

maurSn »haHl. A ryot with right of occupan-
cy subject to future change (SeoL 6, Act X
of 1869(.

maurCn-aima. Hereditary rent-free tenure.

mowrilri muqaddam. The bead man of a villt^
holding his office by hereditary descent. In

>2 4r|

some places he is looked upon aa the pro-
prietor of tbe village lands.

^otr-maurlui atMmi, y4 raaiyat. A Cultivator
not holding by hereditary tenure, but for
a stipulated term, or on lease, in contra-
distinction to the P&JA or tenant at wilL

H li^iy 9^ nOt'ad, W.

The wooden scrapers for scraping out the

boiled juice of the sugarcane.
A fy^j* manUm', adj. Named ; called ;

entitled. [oropa by Geld mice.

P ^5 ij^j*)* nHth-*'kKuri, n. f. Injury to
Ai— ^r^M mautilf; adj. *i^y described.

1. Described; named; celebrated.

2. Before-mentioned ; above-mentioned.
JUidfilaih. The afore-ntentioned.

^^j* mdt'i, u. m. tnutiyd, n. t ^«)

bequeathed. A testator.

mHid-bihi. Bequeathed, conveyed by a wilL

milid /uAu. A legatee ; a devisee. [land.

A,f^y*^M^'^i^-va. A parcel or parcels of

matuiatR, n.m. The chief villnge, or that
originally settled ; the homestead.

mautA ddkhm,

All the villages and lands which are
comprised in tlie assessment settled with
the original or principal village.

mauict-i-tiif, G- Q. Au independent village.

mataA mushtariiah, o. m.

A -mauza held in common.

mauta-vdr. By mauias or villages.

mavika mdlyuidn, G. G. a. m.

Estates paying revenue to Government.

mautm'a, n. m. A village register kept by the
village accountant shewing tbe extent of
tbe lands, the average rate of rent per
Ifffhd, the amount of cultivated and waste
laud, and the persons paying or exempt
from revenue.

H ^Jj^y* m^l wo***"'.
A duty on wild fruit.

A <— '>fy* """**•**'' ^^- '*•') ?'"■*■

Uiven, granted. [legatee.

mauhUb-ilaili, mauhab-laha, n. m. A grantee ;

naithUb-lahum. G. G. A close of legatees.[raiive.

A <J>^y* «»tat'y(i4adj.Con6rmatoty; oorroho-

ba-marail-i-taiiut-i-wtuaiyad. G. G.
As corroborative evidence.

tuhSt-i-muaiyad. G. G. Corroborative evidenoa.

A <***}■* "wi'MA'i; H. bhtr iairC', a. (. S.

1 nFn buffalo. Goats and sheep ; cattle.

miiMthl eharSna, t. d. To depasture oattlo.
tnavenhi-IASna, n. m. 1. A cattle pen. 2. A poaad.
maveilil la pAHmall, n. f. Treapasa oC cattle.
mavnhi ta-vilrU. Unolaimed cattle.
HU« TTT "Kthd', adj. (/n eomp.) Gi-eat.

mahd ajn-ddft, yH doth, n. m. A heinoua ain or
crime. [oer or criminal.

mah&-ayrSdkJ, mahd-pSpt, n. m> A great sia-
ntakd-jan, n. ni. 1. A merchant; bauker.

3. A mau of credit.
moAd-jani, adj. Commercial; mercantile,
mo/ui-jant, n. f. Banking buainesa ; ezohange,
nahd-janl pardiah, eluuhl, yd kiinifi, a.

A. obequQ ; bill of exchange.
makS-janl rxt, D. £ Conuuerciat usage, [credit.
mahAjani tlkh, a. t Mercantile or commercial
mahdjanl Itkhd, a. m. Mercantile accoants.
^*f» nvni mah'tS, o. m.

A chief; the headman of a Tillage.
A|**J^ >ttohlaittim',a.m.A.ma.o&ger; super-
intendent; an inspector; overseer,
mohtamimri-aklibar, a. m.

An editor of a newspaper. fofScer.

mohtamini'i-band o bart, n. m. A settlenient
mohlamim-i-tarka-i-n-haqq. 0. 0,

Rightful executor or administrator,
mohtamim tdr-i-divatih Remembrancer of legal
attain. [cargo.

mohiamiTn m/il-i-snaddgn dar jahdi. A supar-
mohtanwn-i-n%th'', A press manner.
mohtamim yd d^-oga-i-pulii. A tiuperintendeut
of police. [1,2).

^^uXf' Tnoh'tamimi, n. f. Managership (^U^l

H aJ^ n^n mah'ta, a. m. A land bailiff.

p u^ imAr, n, f. 1. A seal,

3. The impression of a seal ; a stamp.

S. A gold coin ; ^old mohar (lufira/l),
mohr-bar-ddr, u. m. Keeper of llie seal.
mohr-itaqlidi, U. G. A counterfeit seal. [seal.
mohr-i-h^im, mohr-matuain, u. f. An official
mohr-i-khai, yd daid, u. f. A signet,
Mo/ir-i-tAiUi, n.f. The privy seal ; royal signet.
moliri-ndalat, n. f. The court's seal.
mohr k. yd lo-jdnd, v. a. To stamp ; seal.
mohr-kan, o. m. A seal engraver; a lapidary,
inohrkani, n. f. Seal-engraving,
no&r laganO, v. a. l.To seal np; put a seal on,

2. To close ; shut.

Mo&'rf, adj. 1. Sealed; sealed up.

3. Bearing one's signet.
nohn parvdnah, n. A sealed writ,

mahri r7i>iqd, n. m. A note of hand bearing

one's Bi>;net, or stamped nith one's seal
«udyaqi-^ir-mohri. 0. 0,

Instruments not under seal,
KuAyaqi-mohri. G. O. Instruments nnder seal.

A M> mahr, n. m. A mama^^e portion or gift
settled hy the husband upon the wife be-
fore marriage ; jointure ; alimon;.

nuihr-dna, n. m. The QdzCs marriage fee. [wife.

mahr bdnd/ind, v. a. To settle a portion on a

vuihrbaihthnSyY.a. To give up a jointure, [tion.

mahr ki ddvd k., v.a. To claim a marriage por-

mahrmital. The customary marriage portion.

makr majMH-, n, m. An unknown dower,

mahr nxdajjal, n. m.

A marriage portion paid inmediately,

mahr rraiaiyin. Au express dower.

mahr movajjal, n. m. A marrii^e portion to he
paid after a speci6ed time.

ma/ir-nnmd, n. m. A marriage settlement.

mahrifdlmak. A small jointure,

A lS'Jl^ moh'lal, a. f. Jt«

1. Delay ; respite. 2. Intermission; cessa-
tion ; armistice. 3. Time; leisure.

mohlat dend, v. a. To allow time ; defer or
postpone. [respite.

mohlai milnd, r. n. To be allowed time or a

mohlal-i-mandiib, Q. O. Reasonable time,

A lJI^ moh-lik, adj. Fatal (JJS).

mohlii Kindri,man-i-moA^,n.fA &tal disease.

moUAjaqah, n. £ A vital part.

wtohUk tuidim, n. m. A morUl wound,
\hlik A., V. n. To prove fctaL

Qc>-A.^ TT^ nioAanf', mahanth, d. m.
An abbot ; a head of a religious order.

A Uj.<i miihaiyd, a^j. Got ready ; prepared.

mvkaiyd k., t. a. To make ready ; procure.

H Ga^ n^hn* "toAl'nd ; Bus. mhina, a. m.
S. tfm !■ A month.

2. Monthly wages ; salary.
moAtnd bhar. The whole month.
mahind ehafhnS, v. n, 1, To be in arrears.

2. To pass (the time for menstruation).
maKine-dar, u. m. A monthly servant.
mak-ne te A., v. n. To be witli menses.
maliine ke mohine, maJiine gail, mahlne^Sr,
didnd ie chdAd ; Sint. ehundo chando,

Monthly; every month,
mahlne hi hMdi, n. f. Monthly obsequies.
mahltidr'i, tnaAine Hi blmiri, n, f. The menses.
H eA4 ^ noi, n.f. A harrow.
P H ^Irt ^4^ miyStt bhSi,

Two men living with one woman.
S ifl is ^ i ^im mai'thmi, maUhun, a. m.

Sexual intercourse ; coition.
H tjJjU ^J^ mlthd teliyd,

A very active vegetable poison.

TCoogte

^'l A?s* mtt^MrO^, n. m. Thugs nho kill
travellers with a poison called TiiithA-telyd.

P oy* ffilr, D. at. A obief ; leader.

mir^ahr, n. m. A collector f^ port duties.

mlr-bahrl, n. t Port duties.

ffllr-fioMj/ti, n. m. Payuiaster-genei-aL

mir-deh. The head peon, or meaaeuger of b
xamniUlri the ioapector or fliiperinten-
dent of a village ; a native otficer employed
to preserve the villttge boundaries from
enoroachineut ; one employed to carry the
meusiiring cbain, or apply it to actual
measurement in a survey.

mir aiU, n. m. Chief juBtice (ifofi.).

A aiiperintandent of the coitrbi wbc reviMd (Im
dftoiuona of the QAiU and j udgaB,(iit<l paaaed «sii tance.

»irir-nKvW»,n.ru,l. The master of the cereraonies.
% A president orchtiirman. [ofthe town.

ittb--mvhalU3h, n. m. The headman of a quarter

mjr-maiwi?, n. m. Qnarter-m aster-general.

mlr-mimtlA, a, m. Chief secretary.

iisiAyii'^'^^'i Q- f> Hereditary estate or
property ; a bequest (bapau^.

^\ji» mirdf'i, adj> Inherited (tepaufl).

Hl}^ dm maix'&; Tit. ^hd-photH, n. m.

1. A harrow. 2. A ramp. [field.
maira plternd, v. n. To break the cloda of a,
p ^U U- wwa-fran, n. m.

An entertainer; a host.
m«e^nl ; lUit. vujmdnE, n. f.
Hospitality; entertainuient.

A lA^yit* •'*'**»'i ■>• '• 1- ^ balance ; a pair
of scales. 3. (AriA.) Total. [oast up.

mltSn riend, lagcLnS, y& i., V. a. To total /
mlzSn-i-hut, n. f. The grand total.
AOUuu miOdiinipSd, □. f. 1. Term; period.

2. Usance. S.ImpriBonmeut (7i»if),[a term.
miySd barkSnS, v. a. To extend or prolong
mydd bobti, v. a. To sentence to imprison-
ment for a term (qaid k.).

mipSd tamdm, yS pHi^ h., V. n. To expiro (a

term or period).
tniySd tdl dead, To poas (a term).
miyad-i-KK&, n. f. A tenn of punishment.
miyOd ga£r^fnimqady3. An nnexpired term.
miydd qanani, A tei-m prcscribeil by law.
miyod-i-qAniinl he atvlar. Within the period

or terra presoribed by law,
myOd-i-galll. Q. Q. A short term.
imyHd kSiiid, v. n. To undergo imprisonment

for the full term.
miyad-i mazld. Q. O. Further time.
miyad-i-mwtajiri. The term of a isam.
miy3d-i-mitaiyan& y& muqarrarH, a. f.
A fixed period ; the period allowed.

miyad mcmUdaA, A stipulated terra.
miyid^-ndtiilt, n. f. Li ntttation statute, [time.
he^miyOd, adj. Not coniioed to any stipulated
bainrtti-mit/eil. adv. Within the limit or term

stipulated or required by law. [sonmeut
qaid-in-tniyad. G. G. Limit of t«rm of impri-
^ jU^ tnldiJt,M(jidifi,adj.Limtted ^terminaUe.
miyddl, n. £ A term prisoner (gaidi).
titiyddi iJAroR, n. f. A terminable lease > a

farm or lease for a specified term.
nHydd-i-muqanvrah, A fixed period or temk.
im'^d<ft hun^i. A bill after date.
ttaqthejat-i-miyddi. G. G. Periodical returns.

H U^^ d^iT mai'id ; Brij. mdiid} Pauj. Mdnid;.
E. naihar, a. m. S. trt^fK

Tlie bride^B paternal home.
maiTia basdnd, Worn. V. n. To leave her ftttfter-

ii)-liiw'8 and live with her parents.
««ii-e uaitjftIA, n. t flwifa-oaff, n.m. (side.

The relations of the bride on the mother's
P SwM>- ^Ua.4 mld% ihtwri,

Supplement to the jamA-bandi,
H Iaa4 iBhI "tin'a, n. m. pL mint.

A caste of Hindn robbers of RajpatKn&.
H )Lj>^ miiidr', mindrd ; Illit. mundri, D. m.

1. A pillar; turret; steeple; minaret;
tower of a mosqus.

2. A boundary pillar ; a mile atone.

HJj^ Si «^^. ""Ar. ». f. A bound-
ary mound (of a field); land-mark; a dam.

meftd-bandi, n. f. A record of boundaries.

H A \Jf3j~i:» ntnifl qa^. A i-ate assessed
on land by the computation of the average
rates of ti»e surronudiug fields. Carntffy.

A cess on the harvest of fields rented in
kind, usually arhaiyd or 2} seers, equal to
one aai pakkd, for the weigh-man. Oudh.
B*^ ^ M«>, mtvaEi,mii,da, n. m. i»i»4ta»,
m<ofH,n, f, A thieving tribe inhabiting the
mountainous parts of Oelhi.

The MwM are now wtiling down iaio iBott »^
(paotabl* memlMn of KxatKj.

UJ

pU nt); H. nd; k.ld; S.it No; not
ndimdf; H. oTuiyd?, adj. Unjnst.
n&itiidfl ; H. wnnydo, n. f. Iqjustice. [jaBtiee.
nd-irudfl i. ; H. annydo k, y. &, To do in-

TCoogTc"

tMl-(i/i^ ; E. jrtbrf, a^j' A aiinor; ward; youth.

nd'hali^ ; U. ydn-pan, n. f. Nonage ; minority.

niriiligi-iA turat. During minority.

nA-pak ; H. apavitr, ai^.

Polluted; unclean; impure (^antfoA, 2).

nH-TAi: k., v. a. To defile; pollute

nO^pilci; H. apaeilrii, n. f.

Pollution ; impurity ; fou1ne«.

ft&jdU t'ldirdndydfaror Jend, mi-j'au raUmi.
T. a. To reject ; refuse to allow.

Mh/di'i k^ V. a. To iavalid&te ; mak« null.

nd->Iu mSl, GoiitnitMnd goods.

nd-jSii vdribA. O. O. ni^ial means.

Md-japM. n. f. Illegality ; invitlidity.

udjavM M idi roiAnd. 1. To withhold wrong-
fully. 3. To defraud.

nd-kaq phMtad, T. a. To aoouie falsely.

nt-haq^haid$, adj. Uqjoat.

md-h'iq-t'UnStl, a. t. Injustice ; wrong. [ly.

Hi-ltaq k., V. a. To do aa injitstioe ; act unjust-

nd-haq kiukl, n. f. Uujustifiable homicide.

nd-Aof koAnS, t. n. 1. To oalumniAte ;
slander. 3. To apeak in Tain. jusurp.

nd-Anf t^nd, V. a. To take wrongfully; to

na-ddr ; H. nir-dhait, n. m. A pauper.

nO-ddr, adi, I.BUuk.

2. Impecunious ; insolrent. [strfrenoy.

nd^ri ; H. an-hot, n. f. 1. Pauperism ; in-

2. Poverty (mitfli»).

»a-dari brv-rdh-i-/artb, nO-ddt^ ba^jpit^-fSnd.

Fraudulent iiisolvency.
nd^ikand ; M. tkhar, te-M, a^.

Not paying what is due.
HAdiAand, a. ai. A defaulter.
nA-rtwd, adj. Not right or proper (nA-jdie).
nS-AdUlcA, adj. 1, Unheconiiug. 2. Unmanner-
ly, 3. Unworthy. 4. Improper; disreputable.

5. Inexpedient ; itijudiciuus.
»S-/(trjiUi»i, n. f. I. Oisobedienee of orders.

3. (Lam) Contempt
ni^amtni L ; H. Sffgcl na mSHiti, t. n.

To disolMy; refuse to obey.
mAq^il; }L att-jog, adj.

Incapable ; inoompelent ; unfit.
Md-<^if i-etirSx, Indisputable, [transferable.
nSrqiUnl-i-intiqai ; U. an^wfaf jog, adj. Not
nd-^hH-iFtaqsUn ; H. itK-batAa. Impartible.
Hd-qMi^ai, n. f. Incapacity ; incompetence.
ndin^rd ; H. nofmuat. adj. Impotent; imbecile.
nd^nard £., t. a. To emaaculate.
ffd-mxn^ n. t Impotency.
Tid-t»atdbiq, adj. luoouBiHtent.
nd-m^abar, adj. lunredible ; untruetwortby.
ndmotabar fA at rand, v. a.

To pronounoe unworthy of credit.
ndmdqiil, adj. 1. Irrational; uoreaaonable ;
absurd. 1 Improper (nd4dfaq). {gnment.
n&-mdq^ hujjat. An absurd or untenable ar-
»A-mtuma k., V. a.

To dismiss or non-siiit (a oase).

27

i^

nd-MumKn-Kf-san^iit. atilj- Uunoultniable.
nd-Dumnlr, adj.

Refused ; rejected ; inadmissiUa.
nd-majutlr thud. Refused or rejected (an order
written on an application), Inonsuit.

nd-manrSr k., v. a. To refuaa ; rejeot ; aisallow ;
Ad-maniun, n. f. Rejection ; veto. '[PoTerty,
nd-MwyiMMrf ; Pop. fuHnouori, Wom. n. t
adde vdjAii. G. G. Corrupt payment.
abvab fd mitlttvi-i-ndrjait. Q. O.

Unauttiorized ceaa or impost.
tifi-iriid hSli^, G. O. A minor. [person.

ihakht-i^Ka-kardah ffwtdft. G. G. An innocent

S.ntm, Measure; measurement; survey.
nip ka purd. Of full measure, height, etc
Ae-ndp, be-v%dp, adj. Unmeasured; not surveyed.
A IpiM in vhioh it ii agreed betnean tha renter

and tbe oiiltiritur tlut the original meMurament

■nd average rates bIibII remain unalterad a* long

u tha cultirator paya the atipuUted rent.
jami ndp, jama paimdna, Standard or full

measure. [the standard measure.

chtdtd paimAna, ehaUt ntip, Somewhat below
H CfU S|t?»T t^'^ ndia-ri^Uah, n. m. S. «i^

Relationship ; relative ; kindred (riJUah, 2).
nOtdjorna, v. n. To form a connection with.
ndte^r, n. m. A relative ; kinsman,
ndts-ddrl, n, f. Relationship (rithte-ddTi). [^^
HJf^ SriftST "^"^ E. ; dheoa. W. n. t S.

Dai^hter'a daughter; granddaughter,
^U t(t^ ndrt, E. n. m. a wq, Pali, noMd.

A daughter's son ; a grandson (W. dAmtS),

HjlJ snt'»*'.W.i Aamdrfd, Tir.;d«ofi, Bhoj.

The large leathern thong by which the

ox yoke is tied to the pole of the drag.
H .jU sn^ ndr'a, a. Sowing by drills.
A "ifiM ndt'ij, a4j.

DeSnitive; positive; dedsive l,^^)-
A fli'^ ndt'tr, n. m. >tt' saw.

1. An inspector a supervisor. 2. (nditr-t-
adalat). A sheriff; bailiff.

The offleer ut the court nbo ia obarged with tlw
■erTing of process, or wlio ia sent lo tako d*po8i-
tioD«, and make iaqitii; into an; breach of law or

naidr'tU, u. f. The office of a ndtir.
^ J2>lj ndi'Vnt, n. m. flU strung together.
An administrator; a governor; the su-
perior officer or governor. [nought.
1lii\j nd^ah, adj. Vacant; blank; absent;

nagah, n. m. 1. Absence.

2. Adjournment ; intermission ; respite.

Tgf

nSgak h., pah. To be absent. [f ajB>

bildm'igafi, tidv. Without fail; regularly; al-
A jil' nafif, adj. 1. Isaued ; passed.

2. Operative; id force,

nSJi'iati, adj. Of ggod effect. [into law,

n&JU-shndaM ya hua, adj. Executed ; passed

na/U k., V. a. 1. To iesue ; pass (an order).

' 2. To serve; execute; use, eieiciBe (a
right) ; put iu oxecutiou ; enforce.

ndfia va muoMtr kogS. G. G. Shall take effect,

nafii hond, v. u.

To issue ; arise ; become opeiutive.

ikUiyar ndjit k., G. G. To exercise a right.

Ji, ^u\j ni'qii, adj. joiJ diminishing, injur-
ing, I. Defective; wanting; mutilated.

3. Uusound ; bad ; vicious ; worthleBS.
nOqisvi-aql, adj. Of unsound mind, [mutilate.
nSqit Jt., V. a. To vitiate ; render defective;
nflgi* A., V. D. To deteriorate ; to be vitiated-
H^*^ ^l' nakic&lniuldrua, yditfa,nS,'7.a,

l.Tocutoff oue'snose. 2. To disgrace one.
To cut oQ B. wife's aose is tbe (raditlooal pumsli-
mentof in&ilelity.
MAfc kdtiie ka dar dihk&nd. G. G. Duress b^

menaces or threats (per minat). [and eats.
ndk l&n MlnS, v. a. To cut off one's nose
If U ^m ndli'a, a. m, 1. A Eoll or customs'

station. 2. A subordinate police station.
3. E. The post or beat of a constable 4. A

gate or paasa^^e through the customs' line.
n^A-bcaidl, n. f. 1. Placing a picquet on a

road. 2. Collectioba on account of land

customs and ti-anait duties, [transit duties.
niSJce-d&r, n. m. The receiver of customs or
p IJiO^U nS-kaitkkudA' , n. m. A bachelor,
n^kadkhudOi', n. f. The unmarried state.
HlTU ^rnrr wi?'d,u.m,S.»iTn. a class ofHin.

meudioante who j^o naked and carry amis.

HJ^ irrra n^<»^, cAt'rtB'ya, n, m. S. aifa

The hooka of a yoke to whidh the ropes

round the bullocks' necks are tied, and by

which the draught is distributed.
P oM^ aa^oAoA', adj. Sudden.
nS-gaharH tand^i, n. Q. G. A sudden fight.
nS-ffahdnl lafdi, u, G. G. A sudden quarrel.
P ^^U nil'ith ; Rus. ISnai, ndna*, n. £ 1. A

cOQiplaiat. 2. An action ; a cbarge (^}B.}).
nSlish iihdl mud'kJKuah-itdri. A suit brought

to establish an incumbrance. [one.

ndlisk 02 laraf-irfalSA. An action in favor of
mdliih Utirddd-i-dSva.

A suit for the avoidance of a claim,
aSllih Utirdad tnatdlahak itdfah lagdn. A suit

to contest a demand of enhanced rent.

nUlisk wtiqi^-i-utehqiiq. A suit fbr a declo-
r&tory right. [tioua suit.

n&lUh bardi bA-r<uanI pa tdttif-dUiX. A vexa-
ti&litk ha-ncaar uo-nuant yd tak/trib.

A malicious prosecution.
ndlith ba-navt^/alan, G. G. ndliA faldme par.
An action agaiuat one. (ter.

nOUth be-dakhH. A suit for ejectment or ons-
n£ii*fi baibdt. A fitrecloBure suit.
idiwA-poiii, Calendar of crimes.
ndliA phir qdyam k. To revive a siut. \divii.
ndliiJi hiuiil huqUq-i-thaiAaH yd itlAqdii it-
A suit for restoration of conjugal righta.
nSlish khdrij yd kal-attan h»\. The action waa
tost. \ii&lUh),

ndlish hkUsf. G. O. A false complaint (khiUif
ndiish ddyar kamt kt qdUl Actionable.
ndlUk dalekt-yd'a. A snit for possession.
nAlith darog ba-garat ud-rtu&ni.

A false and malicious complaint.
ndlUh div&ni, A civil suit.
n&lith 2dti, A personal action.
ndluh lar-i-harjah, An actiou for damages.
n&lixh iiyddoK login. A complaint of exces-
sive demand of renU [lent suit
ndluh aaziahl yd/arebi. A collusive or fraudo-
ndluh idqit hui. U. O. Action abated.
nd/uA tardtari, n, A summary suit.
no/tVi »a)-dsart a% taraf-i-thekaJJar. G. G.
Farmer's suit against vendors. [lar suit.
naiish tUsilah yd dm, ndluh /omiorf. A regu-
tiaiiih te daat-hard&r h. To withdraw a euiU
ndJ,i»h faldnt ke nam $e, ndliihfatdtK Ai taraf
xe. An action on the part of one. [outiou.
naXUh faujddri. A criminal action or piose-
ndlUh fatij-ddri kl kiddyat k.

To direct a criminal prosecution.
nXUh k& utehqOq, Right of action.
ndiwfc *., ndlUhi A,, To bring an action ; insti-
tute proceedioga. [for action.
ndlM ki bind qAyam k. To furnish a ground
ttdlU/i ke vtdne k.. To bar a auit.
ndluh matni bar addvat. A malicious charge.
rtdUik^-mtiiafarraqah. A miecellaoeons suit
n^Uh muxiihmnl. A cross auit; an action in

bar of proceeding.
ndlith muflitL A suit in /orma jKiwperw,
nolish vd-gvediht qur-fi. An actiou of toplerin.
ndtiiAl ani, A plaint; the representation of

the complaint.

ha-iabab UmAdA aiySm mudd<A ko uteh<idq nS-

lUh bdql na rah&. The plaintiffs right of

action is barred by lapse of time, [document.

kin dattavdt kl rH te ndlith k. To sue upon a

mujaddadan ndlith k.G.Q. To bring a fresh sult-

mujaddadati ndlish htrne ki ikhiiydr na ralA-

na. To be precluded from bringing a SkA

vajeh ndlifh. G.G. Cause of action, [prosecutor.
^^ nH'iiht, a. f. A complainant ; a suitor ;

H ft P f*^ •rnr n'^; Rus. ndoA, n.in.S.innif.

A name ; designation ; title.
ndm-burdah, P. adj. TheaboTe-named ; afore-
mentioued. [unme ; defame.

natnbiffdfnei, yS gaAo&ni, v. a. To spoil one'a
nom-io-ndm, Aftec each name ; per head.
n&m-fatr, n. m. A list of peraous.
ntttn fiakSmS, t. a. To call over the Uftmea.
nam-iod ; lUit. nam-^&d, adj.

1. Named ; entitled.

2. Nominated ; appointed. 3. Betrothed.
4. Dedicated. 5. Noted ; ou men's '

nam-iad, P. n. f. A betrotlied damael.

nont sakh, Character and credit.

noin M, adv. In the name of.

n&m. kaiMdUa Itarf. The initials of one's name.

TiAm ka kharid, yd klch-fard, A list of names.

mini ki bhUl, ya ehuk.

A wrong name ; miBiiomer,
ndm likhnd, eharhdna, t/a ddthit k., v. a.

1. To enter or register one's name.

2. To affix one's signature.

ndm t(tgiia, V. n. To be char<;ed, accused.
ndm nithiln, P. ftdj> 1. Sign ; mark ; trace.

2. Name and address.
ba-ndm, fto-ndnt-t/a/dii, P. adv.

1. To the address of.

2. In the name of; in favor of; against.
ha-jtdm nihad, G. 0. Purporting to be.
jit-ke nam far. Against whom.

A fr*^ naffldf', n. f. A. jmJ concealing (a

Beuret). Honor ; grace. [disboiior.

H ^y«U namfM%n2mii«f,Illit.D.f. Disgrace;

P dAi ndrn'oh, d, m. 1. {noma o pay&m)
A letter (ohi(Uw, 1 ). 2. {In Comp.) A writ-
ing; written document; deed, as tjrdr-
jiamali a deed of agreement.
nirnih-bar, a m. A messenger; letter-carrier.
fUbmarnifar, Aoorrespondent.
H l^^ HHI n^n'^; Sant. gorom bdbS, n. m.

Maternal grandfather.
H ^IJ ^3 naA^ ; A. mat Id-vSrit.

ITie estate or property of a deceased per-
son who leaves no heir after him,
n&nth par bait/md. To take posaession of un-
claimed property.
nSAUid ; A. la-vdrit. One who has no heirs.
P jUoU nSukOr, nankar lamJn, n. m.
An allowance ; maintenance.
Land panted to MrvaDts tor their aabaistonce ;
an KtaigDmeDt of a portion of tbs land or reveaua
of kD »tet« nude tu the occupant or tamikdSr u
an allowance tor bia labsUUnce, usually amauntiag
til about fiTe. or aumetiines, ten per cent on the
■nmment paynble to tho state; a rent-free grant of
land for servioe in lieu of pay.

rtdni^ mtyrSi, a. Deductions from the re-
venue or assignments from it, on account
of ftiniSr, or subsistence allowance.

tanihudAl nan-karAn allowance for work done.

H \ty^ ilTJEli ndh'voA ; lllit. namd, n. m.

1. A name (Tubn, 1). 2. The price of aa
article. 3. Money due. 4. Small change.

nanvdtt patattd, v. a. To malie up an account.
noAvafi ckuhana, v. a.

To settle or disoharge a balance.
P A ii^ 5 ^^ ^Stt o nafyak, n. m.
Maintenance; siliaiony (rofi kaprd).
In o nt/q/ih tleaS, v. a. To give one a main-
tenance, [wife or children,
ntin nafqah na denS, y. a. To neglect one's
H J^ *fT>n "dni ; Sant. gof-om &yo, n. t

Mother's mother; maternal grandmother,
A u-~ilJ 'wi'i'ai; Pop- nSib, n. m. wjJ being
near. A deputy ; delegate [ant.

nayab dtvdn. The deputy treasurer or account-
ndyu^mMRj^'. An assistant writer or underclerk,
n&y<A m«ntb, A deputy and his chief.
mtyab'at, nwih', u. f Deputyship; agency,
ildqeh ta ndyab, G. G. District delegate.

lead. 1. A leader; chief, 'i. The head of a
caravan. 3. A corporal. 4. An overseer of
labnurers.6. A leader of a band of musicians.

U^U sTTintT na'ek&, n. f. The mistress of a
brothel ; the mother-bawd.

P i(\Ay naiir'aA,n.m. Ag'-andson. [deflouted.

Hli)^ L<*4*' nathm lUamO, v. n. To b«

H tf^JiJ ^it nat'lhi, n. {. 1. The string with

which papers are strung together.

2. The record or papers in a cause.
naiihi It., V. a. To string tugetber ; anaez ; file.
A &33jO>^ naafah, n. m.

End ; conclusion ; effitct (^i)
natvahi-tahqiqdt,G.G. The reaultof an enquiry.
H ^ fira "»j. "iZ-^o. sdj. S. f^ai ; Piti, mjo.

1. One's own 2. Special (j>U. 1, 2),

3. Not official.
nij^idltikdr, A prerogative.
nij-bhdi, Own brother (apnd 6A(H).
nij-pvir, A legitimate son.

ny ta&lluq, One's own taallaq or estate.

lu Bengal, a portion of Land of which the pra-
prietor or payer callects the rente froui the cultiva-
tors direot, without any iutenaediate agency ; the
private iaujs of ■ tamUidir, or itioM culti<at«i
by bimHlf for his own b«iefit.

•#

nijjot. The leaaeo's own oultiTatioa or home

Lauds cultivated by tha proprietor! or revenue-

Kyrfta tbBQiselvos, and for their owu benefit Also,
id allowed to be tvl ap.irt fur thn private maiu-
tenuice of & mnlniZar, nn wlioui before tlie dcceD-
niai Bettlement in Baogal uo revenue waa a<ieeuBd.

lUj-jota, y4 idglU, A cultivating proprietor.
nij dhdm, One's own houao.
nij-iharch. Private ezpenaee.
nij ka hitHh, Private account.
nij karl, n, f. Laud paying rent in kind-
ly kS mdl, Privato property.
nij k'i Tiaukar, n. m. A private servant.
nij kl rd/i, A private way.
^ ftta! nij, n, m. One's private house or office.
^ _au naj'of, Dirty; filthy.
&/>-i-nt^as. G. G. Oftoostve matter (liquid).
A >**jl^li_*A3aJ najlbul-lar/ain.
Noble on both sides.

Ut. a mare on public sale. A frail woman.
U*s".j it'**' ttaihdvvaiiydii, a. I Prostitutest
A jij nazr, nai'ar, juKrd'nah, u. f.

1. A present from an inferior.

2. A fee paid to the ntnta. or to its repreaenta-
tive, on aiicceeding to an offioe or property.

SJI)jJ Hotrd'nS. Commutation for eei'vice of an

asBignee of Government revenue.
naxar-i-aiiama. A charitable gift or grant fur

the enpport of priests, etc, a benefice;

ctiarity lands.
na^ar-i-darga/i. An assignment of revenue

under the Mah. Government to a sacred

shriue, or any religious cstablisbmeut.
luatir-i-qaial, u. t A present made to the

farmer or revenue officer by the cultiratorB

for permission to cut their com.
S ji ^K "•'"i A negative prefix.
MiV-upde; A. la-ildj, adj.

Without remedy ; iiretrievable.
7n>-ap»-d(/A,«ir-apra'//(!,ftdi.Iiinoccnt;gnrItlesa.
nir-iittar, n. m. Unauawerable ; niiil dicit ;

making no defence.
njr-6a»*. adj. Without issue; extinct (a fumily).
nir-doeh thairdad, yd raihnd, To exonerate ;

exculpate ; absolve ; acquit.
nir^hatt, n. m. A poor man ; n pauper.
air-doth, Ttin-pap, adj. Sinless; innocent ;

faultlesB, [man.

S & P v» TT «<"■ ; Sant, heret, n. m. A male ;

nar-hadh. tiar-hinsd, Manslaughter ; homicide.
aaldd-i-narlnab, a. m. Male issue.

H f y ^f^ nof^s, A pit fiill of water in a

field. [Aking(r^-fi, 1.).

S <^y ^ "'ypi ii- ">■ V ■'■^"i VT preserve.

•p-dnhl, n. m. A Icing's foe ; a traitor.
nrip-ghstik, n. A regicida
p -J nir'iA; Pop, niraidi; Sant. nintk, n.m.

Market rate (Msif hi lUrkky, current nrice.
2. The standard rate at which the lands

of a village or district are assessed.
nirkk-bandi. Adjustment or statement of rat«s.
mrlch, dctrogah, Ad officer who regulates the

market rates.
iiirkh muqqarrar h.; H bhOo TtdkAlnO, v. a.

To fix the selling price.
turkh-TtdmoA, A table of price currenta
nt'rM-namoA Aunff^ri. Coni-se of exchange.
p ityi tiarm,nDrain, adj. Light; easy.
band " btut-t^wm. Light assessment
H J.y *^^ nirna't, nirne, n. m. S. ^i^

Adjudication; award,
nirite pair. The award ; verdict.
nirne ^ , t- a. 1. To dietin^ish; disoriminat*.

2. To adjudge ; decide. [tioa
^ sVJ nitA'A, niid, u. m. Dispute; couten-
iuzd-i'inrkad. A boundary dispute.
niii-i-qaniinl, n. An issue of law,

nird k. To dispute ; litigate,
niid mm, In dispute.
nii&-irmuqadmah, An isane for decision.
V >iij\y^ nitdu^, n. f. Au ineffioient ba-
lance ; a suspense account.
P H L*«(U^'>kdy natdit JionS, ydjdnd, v.o.

1. To approach ; draw near.

3. To huve sexual intercoane with.
jCjjji niadikX u, f, 1. Proximity (gurfiot).

2. Propinquity. 3. Coition.

AJjU ntiiOf , n. m, 1. Crown or govern-
ment landi ; escheated land property which
f4lB to the state from default of heii-s. 2. An
offioe for iuvestigaiing lapsed claims.

H t** 1^ »«" ; Sant. »V, n. t 3. OHT

1. A sinew ; tendon ; nerve.

2, Tlio organ of generation. [mite.
noi-hUd, n. m. 1. A eunuch (}At^). 2. A oatar
ua* iitardnd, v. n. Slang.

To submit to sexual intercourse.
A ks-\^w tiii'bat, n. f. 1. Belation (^bJ 1, 2).

2. Affinity; analof^. 3. Ratio; proportion.

4. Botrotbal ; rolationship by marriage,

5. A relation ; connection.

269

mabat rakhnd, v. n.

To bear relation to (la^nq rolAnd).
niibat k., T. a. 1. To ascribe ; attribute ;
impute. 2, To refer or assign to.

3, To betroth ; form aa alliance with.
nitbal-nSmd, kursi-namah, wuui-TiiBUjJt, a. m.

A geuealogical table.
niibfit Jiojand, T. n. To be betrothed,
ftiabat, adv. 1, With respect, relation, or
rererencQ to ; respectiog. 2. In compari-
son with ; than ; in proportion to.
,gr!*^ Btt'bad, adj. 1. Belated or having refer-
ence to. 2. iterated by marriage.
nii'bad, nubaii bhM, Uah. n. m.

A wife's brother ; brother-in-law.
A f^xwJ nat^kh, a. m. Ped.

AboUtion ; abrogation; repeal.
ntuM £., V. n. 1. To abrogate ; annul ; oanoel.

2. To upset ; set aside.
Hat-i-nailth. G. G. Cancellation.
H ^\:^J^j^ r^WUf^H mtMntSn, aijj.

Ghildess ; without issue.
A ^J-Hk' not/, tuual, n. f. See j^
i-J na/lan, ady. Lineally.
wwi-i^Airf, n. Tha paternal line.
natl-i-madi^. The maternal line.
ntulaM bdd wulan. Generation after genera-
tion (hatu param/Hira).
tiail'i^ adj. Oeneaiogioal. fpicc.

HtuiJ^T^pn "iiya, u. m. (Brokert) One
Al^ MuA'd, a. m. l.&n intoxlcatiog liquor.

2. Intoxication ; druakeuness.
Tuuhdpinlk. yci jam&nA, v. d, 1. To liquor

up. 2. To take bribes.
noihe-bilz, n. m. A drunkard, [of intoxication,
itathe ki h3iat meA, naihe meA, adr. In a state

^J-

, n. m. nitkdnl, n. f.

1. A mark; impression. 3. A signal.
3. A &f%g ; colors. 4. A device.

5. Armorial bearings ; coat of arms.

6. One's place of residence or address
{p<Hi, 2). [ensign.

NMAdii'AaroUr, D. m. A standard bearer; an

NtfUn papid, V. n. To be left (a mark, etc.).

tiM&d«-f-a(ti, n. £ A descriptive list or roll
(of fugitive slaves, deserters, etc.). [tian.

ni^uin-dilA, nS. Speuificntion ; particular men-

lUsh^diM k, ttitidn baiOnd, t, a.
To point out ; indioate.

RuAdn-wainJd^arl, u. m. A trade mark.

MuUniL, jrdijWnd, T. a. 1. To mark; sign;
make a mark. 2. (nithiiH k.) To wgn; witness
(a bond) ; to oheok. 3. To stamp; impress.

ttuAdM wuiUabit, a. m. A eouaterfdt mark.

nuAon nilklt/al, niiAdx-i-ntdJ,
A property mark.

pdni par iaime-vala nishdn, G. 6. A buoy.

tattumdrl niskdn, 0. G. Sea-mark.

S ^T cw' f^^^ll nisheha'e ; fl. nixhe, naheht,
n. Certainty. See ,J-i«J.

nitkckai', adj. Certain (tahiiui).

tUshdiai, adv. Truly {taliqtq).

niakehag k., v. a. 1. Tu make sure (taiqiq jt,).
2, To ratify ; guarantee,

p x-tA. iz ■■-I'Tr* nitharC-i'jama, n. f.
Adjustment of rent with a tenant.

RMhatt-i-khirSJ. Aseeesment ; the act.

A i—tt^ ">(/, adj. Half. [asseaaed rates.

nufjami par bandodatt k^ To settle at half
gfjama, r%t, yd kJiir^. Half the revenue
asaeasment, latterly levied on the holders
of resumed rent-free tenures.

m^-tnuiammal. Impedbct; unfiniabed.

mt/4a/uil. Half the collections.
(/ ra, n. f. Land paying half of the QoTern-
ment revenue.

A&ilaJ nuf/d, n.m. I. Semes {j^ 4). 3. Son.
.ut/a-i-biiU-iU-inub, Ut. the seed of the daugh-
ter of the graipe. A bastard begotten in a
drunken lit. [illegitimate.

mi^a-i-be-i<iJtq!q, tmtfa-i-haram. Misbegotten;

nut/djand. Coucoived (in the womb).

A hS'V* \li3J nazdm'at, niidmal, a, t

Administration. [miuwl justice,

■ naidmat-i-idalal, n, f. A supreme court of .ori-

nizdm shamai, The solar system.

A ^iv naiar, nuzr; Saut. bengtt, a. L

1, Sight, 2. Supervision.
juaar-anddti, a. (. Valuation of land or esti-
mate of a crop upon inepeotion.

itatar-bdt, n. m. l.A detective. 2. An ogler.
iKear-bofud, n. m. 1. A spell; ebarui.

2. A state prisoner.

Tviidr-bcmd, adv. Under arrest ; on parole.
nazar-band rakknH, v. a.

To detain a suspected pcraoa.
naiai-bandi, n. f. 1. Surveillance.

2. Cuuflnement ; arrest.
juttar pnrnd, v. o. To happen to see; to fall

under one's notice. [tion ; revision.

namr san\ n, f. .\ review or second eiamina-
ba-hirdiat-i- mioidtib naaar-iand rakkhi JSoA

G. G. To be detained iu safe custody.
ba-fiazar, adv. In view of ; in order to ;

according to.
Aa-noMT ijce, adv. Seeing that ; whereaa
Aa-NOKEr-t-anM o dsdffoik. For keeping the

peace ; for the maintenance of the peace ;

for the public wCBty or interest.

vCuu^i

'■nta/ya dSd-dihV
For the purpose oi- sake of justice.
ha-natar £Rn. Looking to the law ; quoad Iftv ;

in a legal point of view,
ba-naxar kalat-i'kltds. With reference to the

peculiar or special circumstanacs.
bit'OaMtr hSiSt-i-mtiqaddamah. Under the oir-

ouuiBtaaces of the case.
bcHtaiar haqlqat h&l. With reference to the
facta, ciroumataucea, or merits of the case.
In a hasty view ; on the

'J-

iai natar se. In mauy reapecta. [managemeat.
A "yttJ^Jisj neuma neuq, 1. Admiuistration;

2. Syatom of Government ; policy.
natm o natq k., v. a. To organize ; administer.
natm o naaq muldnmUn-i-Mrkari.

Mutation of eatabliahmcnt.
A yJii' now/, n. t A preeedeat.
nan'* dtnH yd IdnS, v. n. 1. Tu cite ; quote.

2. To adduce a precedent or authority.
yMiHr mtthanvala. The preoedcut cited.
A P ^bl.lALu nSt-bandi, n. f. Tribute.

Undar the Mah. govornnieut, ■ oontrihutioa
exacted from petty princpg or ths peawintry on
the plaii of keepiug up the cavulr;^ of tbe atxte,
or praveutingtbe honiemeii from deTastatiDg tha
oounbry, iiubgequeatly converCad iuto a permi-
neut tribute.
n&l-bandi dene-vdld, n. m. A tributary,
Ai^'Jl' n»fa«', n.m. iiJ flowing. Passing (of an

act,) ; issue (of an order.) ;
nijik-i-istehqaq, G. G. The exercise of a right,
nt/dz pand, v. n. To be passed, enacted (a

law) ; to be in force.
nt/de daitavez. The execution of a deed.
nif&s qAnHn. The passing of a law,
iaUhq&'t-i-nifib, haq-iSmad raft. Right of way.

-u; ««/«*■

1. The afterbirth.

2. The forty days after childbirth.

3. Bringing forth hekiek or the natural
discharge of blood after childbirth.

A cwvW nafrat, n. t. Disgust (jAib). [some.
nf^rat-angti ; H. ghindovd. Disgusting ; loath-
naf'-at i., yd kkdnd, v. n. To bo disgusted,
na/i in', u.f. Curse; malediction, ftnith or fact.
A v*l'l ♦"** na/s-nl-amr, a. m. The eaasntiol
jWJ!j-iJ nafi-Hl-kal yd amr,

The facts or merits of a case, [purport.
^Wlj-iJ najk-ul-maltab, The substance;
^yi! j-ii na/s'i-qSKunl. The Jaw itself.
A ^ naflt, na/d ; Rub. naphd ; Sant, harphai,
n. m. Profit (<*4li 1, 2).

> J^

nafa uthSn3, v. n. To make a profit.

nafa o naqtan. Profit and loss.

A i-^ "t^/y^i na/jd, n.m. 1. Necessary means

of subsistence ; supply of food, clothes and
lodging which in law is obligatory upon
certain relations, as the support of a wife
by her husband, of a child by its parents,
of a needy parent by its child, and of rela-
tives and depeudantB in general.

2. Tbe formal denial of his paternity to &
child born of his wife ; rejection or abau-
donmeut of a child.
A H U^ J i-'^ naqab dend yd tagdud, naqab-

To break into (a honse).
naqab-icm, n. m. A burglar,
ttaqabiani, n.f. House-breaking; burglary.
A jjy niM fiaqad; lllit. na^, nagad, itakad,
n. in, 1, (naqdl) R«ady money; cash; prompt
or ready payment. 2, A sou-in-Jaw, ao called
because he receirea money from hia father-
in-law when.he viiita him,
Ttaqdd tiaqd, Prompt payment,
nnqd ojitu. Money and goods.
naidl jinsi. Money rent, calculated on the

value of the produce.
naqd't chiuhi, iAdtd roha^ a. m. Caahacoouot
naq^t faC<l(t, n. m.

A settlement of cash balances.
naqdigamdthta, nm. A cash-keeper.
naqdl mmtHi'dt. Miscellaneous items in the
revenue accounts allowed for and settled
in money.
tarmdi/d-naqd!, G. G, Funded property,
A ^^ naqih, a, m. An impresaion ; a

stamp; mark.
nnqiha irsdl k. To make a return.
nuqiha-i-irUiqd/l. A deed of. conveyance or

transfer of landed property.
na^n/'a-i&iini^o&tMf-t-Mrjuri.A summary settle-
ment statement.
naqsh-i-pd, n. m. A foot-print ; track,
7uiq»k karne kd did, G. G. An instnuneut for

msking an impression.

tiij naith'a, u. m. 1. A delineation ; picture.

3. A plan; design, 3, A form ; blank form ;

exemplar. 1, A figured statement; table;

return. 5. A register ; muster roll.

mujAa-i4abdili. Record or transfer of shares

in landed property.
naqthai-jaiddd va qarat. Stat«ment of assets
-and Uabilitiea paid or to be paid in ready
money, applied esp. to the land-revenue
which is paid in money, in coattadistiootioD
to thait which is paid in kind.

JUU

no^a/ia jut o hil.

Details and particulars, amall and great.

A report drawn up by the DBtiva collector or

iurTeyor, furaiabing datula of anltiTatian, the cod-

ditiau of the cultivators, the quality of the lands,

the mode of maa(igeiD«ii t, etc, bo as to fonu a

guide to the Maeaement. [ance.

Tiai/iha-i-hSiri gair-ltSxri, A register of attond-

naqtha hadd o ba»t, A boundary map.

naqtha-i-hiiqiiq va eimmedart,

A Btatement of rigLts and liabilitieB.
HaqAa-khdM, n. m. A rough plan. [return.
tHi^ha-i-*dldfiS, II. m. An aunual statement or
Kaqtha-iiha^indAi ; H. wtqfhn adhaaltL, n. m.

A half-yearly statement or retura.
Koqihe kd tamUnci, An ezeniplar of a form.
naqiha-i-hiahlvAr. Fiold map ; a plan of fields

according as they are assessed.
naqtha kamjrSt, u. m. A survey map. [ment.
fM^ha iami-bttki, u. m. A eompurative state-
HoqAa Jcherat, n. m. The draft or transcript
of the Tillage register. [turn.

tiaqthai-martlunn/unadrt, n. ro. Census ; re-
no^iAa mnvtavdr, u. m. A village statement.
naqiha mi&di, A. Periodical return. fmau,

na^hanavU. 1. A slatistical writer. 3.A<u-afts-
wiq,^j(a gang bar&mad va gatfj ^MiattA.

Returns on fluvial action.
naqthejaii-miya^. Q. Q. Periodical returns.
A^40 xu)*) n. m. 1. Defect. 2. Decrease;

diminution. 3. Infirmity (in a title).
nuqi taSduJ-i-diva, Defeot of misjoinder.
nuqi-ijismdni, G. G,

Corporal or bodily defect; infirmity.
nuqi-i-iJttdmat, Breach of duty.
nitqs-i-anm, n. m.- A material defect, [mind.
nuqi-i-aq/, Uusound miud ; unsounduesa of
tmqt-i/aiitaA, Defect of jadgmeut.
nuqi-i-qOte, n. m. A vital defect.
t*uqtt-qanitn.i, a. m. A legal defect.
auqt hamll^imat, a. ra. Error of defective

valuation. [tion of suit.

naqt mdliyat-i-muqaddamah. EiTOr of valua-
nvqt-imujrim^nd. G. G. Criminal breach,
nttifi-i-mudhada. A broach of ooufraot.
nugfithtd/nil, T.a.To pickoutfautts. . [(6,7).
^UU nu9«2n';Sant lottuman, n. m. See tl>7

1. Harm; damage; injury; detriment.

2. Does ; waste. 3. Defect [ulhSnd, 2.).
m(9«)n ufAdnd, n. m. To sufier a. loss {tott
nuqsdn bii-qatd. Voluntary naate or dam^e.
nuqtdn-i-&adani yd mtUi, G. G. Harm to person

or property. [at/iSiia, 3),

nufwin bkarnd. r. a. To bear a lo8s (totd
nuqtan pahOAchSmd, v. a.

To cause loss, injury, or daraage.
nHq»an pahuncMne ki ntyal k. G. G. With

intent to injure. [fbrmrty.

nttqtan-i-jumtmii-Util^ G. O. Offensive de-

nvqsdn-i-kkf!», n.m. Special damages, [or injory.
itriqtda-i-iSSi, y& khds, a. ra. Personal violence
nuqian r([«dn',Committing'ordoiDga mischief.
nuifsan-i-dm, O. G. A common injury.
nvqiSn-i-fdhish. A heavy lose.

QToa inadequHcy oC prxoe of an irtisle Rold
nhicb, according to sooie lawyers, if effected by aa
ageat, annuls the sale.

NU4«dn-^■{(3lntlnI, A legal injnry.

nu^i^ i., v. a. 1. To do harm to; affect in-
juriously. 2. To destroy ; ruin.

(n^aro gavdrd k., v. n. To abide losa.

nuqtdtt nuita&ltiqi-jitrn yd ntat. G. G.
Harm to person or property.

tmqt^ gavdrd kai nSL jiaxd. Made to abide Iob&

A JJU naql, ntqal, u. f. 1. Change of place,
removal. 2. Transfer, alienation (of property).
3. A copy ; transcript.

tiaqt-vl-mal-bila javdt. G. G. Smuggling.

naqt-ul-naql. Q. G. Copy of a copy.

naql ba jinn'Ai, iiaql muiaHq-i-tul. G. Q.

Aa exact counterpart of the original ;
a true copy.

maql palta yd ptCtrv'^. A record or register of
leases or revenue engagements.

An aooount kapt by thfi village aooountaDt, giv-
ing, under the oaiue of each cultivator, an abstract
of liin tsniire, shewing the eitent of his form and
■mouut of rereBUOi aod the name, meamreaeBt,
auesameut, and revenue of aaoh £«ld. [tatioo.

na^ kkildf, U. G. 1. A Eklse copy. 2. A misquo-

Ro^ii^ v.a.l,Tomakeaoopy. 2. To represent;
personate ; act. 3. To relate ; narrate, [copy.

naql tamaJdaq, Au attested or authenticated

Tiaqhwims, u. m. A copyist

naql-Tiavisl, a. f. Copying ; Becti<H>-WTiting.

naql A., v. n. To be copied from.

,MJ iiaql% adj. 1. Fabricated ; oountet&it ;
blse. 3. Traditional ; handed down,

H <J^ ?ST fo^''^ no^ i Mir. nati>, u. m ,
1, One ktnri, q. v. 2. The aoe.

nalcla-duA, ncUkd-mStk, n. m- Gamiding (Jud),

nafefcl par lagd'id )/d t-aJAid, r. a.
To stake ; hazard.

Ji~XO nikii'i n, m. Matrimony; marriags;

nuptials ; a legal marriage.
Tukdh-i-btoc^A. G. G. Widow marriage,
mtdlt-parlidi. Marriage fees.
nikdh pa/rhimd, v. a. To tie the suptial knot.
nikahpcirkdjdyid, v. n. To be married.
nitiih-i-sdni, a. ra. A seooiid marriage,
nutdft k., yd niidh mm land, v. n.

To wed ; take in marriage.
nilOK^afd. A marriage for a linuted tim» id

consideration of a present.
MiiaA-t-jauv*;9«(. A temporary marriage.

The oflapriog of Buch marrisgeB are tegitimatt.
nikdh-nimd, A marriage contract

(Google

itiUk'i, tuTahtd, ftdj. Married (womau).
ark&n-i-mtah. The essentiiila of a marriage,

viz. the proposal and coDoent.
iJtarayal-i'nit^, The oonditions of marriage,

riz. disoretioD, puberty, and freedom of the

oontracttDg parties.

H *-l)^ fw<*W ntkar, n. m. S. ^nanv See

J«l I — 5, and la*j) 1. Spring. 2. EitraotioD.

3. I8sue;diecharge; ontgoing ; outlet ; vent.

4. (iiiitiul) Net produce ; inootne ; out-
turu. 6. Sale ; export. 6. (ntJtOti) Transit

' duties. 7. Settlement of aocounto. 8. The

outer bouudar; of laud attached to a town.
Mjea»-patr, yi ttJuil, n. m. A statement of

adjusted accounts, or of the gross produce

of an estate recmvable from the cultivator,
nwtdil fohki, nikdtl puBitak, a. f.

Net receipts, proceeds, or rents.
niiaA hst. n. i. Existing assets.
lUlc&A khalit, Net iissets.
TuMn khdm. Orosa revenue of an estate or a

Tillage receirable from the cultivators by

the ztmiAdir, accordiug to the accounts of

the patviir% or gvmdtlUa.
nikdA tdldnS, A.nDual assets.
niiStl hi ehil^l, n t. Certificate of elearanoe;

a passport ; permit
Ujf) Jltt tiikdl raihaa, v. a. To lay or put hy.
nilsdi land, v. a. To bring away ; abduct. .
nikdl lata, yd hjauS, 1. To steal ; make away

with. 2. To abduct ; run away with.
mumA u nikslnd, t. ti.

To bring out (words) ; to speak,
Hl'U^ faffi W r nik£Hi; Sant. A«ref,T.a. l.To

weed (naldnO). 2, To pick with the nails.
^Iti fiwt* mkdX n. f.

Weeding, aud its cost (tiaUK). [watchful.
P .l>0 niffrAn', part. act. Looking;
ntgrSn^-hdl rahnd, mgrOni k. t. n. To look

after ; to be watchful.
N^rdnl, Q. t Si^rarvision ; super intendenoe.
H *£» ^n? "i^'ar j Bhoj, ffor~iiari ; Tit. jx*

idr, n. m. S. ^niC I. Fettera ; an iron chain

forthefeet(esp. of an elephant). 3. The stocks.
HlJUf (I^TTilT na^d'nd, nard'nd, v.a. To weed.
H cH^ ^"i-p"^ n. fl A tax for keeping

aqueducts in repur.
P fii^ numa'yaah, n.£ See (&'iAdfa{.

Moniycuh jair nuijrimana, G. G.

A show of orimiual foroe. [annas {tiUi).
H.^^ finrS nifot'e, n. m. (Brokerg) Eight
Jin* <.£«J fftmoi-moAa/^m. The salt rsTenua.

namak nA-j&ym. G. G. Contraband salt. [^V).
p )ld)^ nanitltjar'.adj. Visible; conspicuous

namSdir AesAt. Increase of the rate entered

on the vouchers exhibited.
namiOdar-hxml. Defficiency or diminution of

the exliibit rate.
namUddr'l, u. f. Display ; show.

Payment nuda hj t. ciiltiTatof on hi> field being
euipted from actual Diouurement, settling his
•emnoit by tuaplw of the crop.
P liiyj namtln'oA, d. m. PL nauwnajdt

I. A pattern {bibtgii).
S. A model (na^^a, 1, 2, 3>.
jwrnfiwy* batid ^rir dOd^-junn. G. G.

Forms of charge.
H (UJ^ fif SH t nt'iufd ; W. niit. mndra; Mir.
mWijrc), n. f. S. fin Evil-speaking {bad-yti}.
tuadd-patr, nindA-leih, n. m. A libeL
RtmM k., nindnd, nitidra k^ v. n.

To speak ill of; backbite.
nind'at, adj. Slandered ; calumniated.
mnd'ai, a. m. A slanderer ; calumniator.
^\4t IT jjj nmd id VUH yi Sir. n. m. (Hin,
Worn.) /if. Sister-in-law's brother; husband.
H M<^ Slt^it nand^an, n. no. A son.

H l&J tIST "o4'^<Sr naifi, Kioj. taigd.

Naked ; bare.
na*ffih,,v. a. 1. To strip; take off one's

clothing. 3. To bare ; uncover.
naAgS mSdar-add,nangadhu'rangd,cham.-r»akgd,

adj. Naked as a newborn child ; stark naked.
naiigi h., v. u. To be naked.
p ^ nau, adj. S. mi New. [niaed.

naur^bSd, adj. Newly-settled, peopled, or oolo-

Ttau-ahUd, n. Unsettled lands ; clearing waste

and forming a maur^A right in the laud

reclamed. A new teuant who settles in

a village on the best terms ha can make.

nau^xtrAr, n. f. Land recently made subject

nau-(of, P. H. adj. Newly broken (land).

nott-TM, n. m. 1. New year's day oocording to
the Persian calendar, beii^ that on which
the sun enters Ariu. [ooltiTated.

Ka>*^hiktut. Waste alluvial load newlj

Hy ^ Rou; Sant. drc.adj.S.ifa P.tioA.Nine.

naa »M, lit nine and seven.

A divuioQ o( the crop, in bobib pacts af Baopl.
betwMD the mmiiidir and th« uiilciotm, tb* turn,
er taking Diae-iixteeath* uid teftnog aeven-nx-
teeothi to tba latter.

A w>'y naiw^',iiavA(;Illltnaft«Ii,n.m.>t^il

L A govemor. 2. A lord.

^\y natwd&t, n. f. l.Theoffice of a notwdfi;

yicerojaUy. 3. Anarchy; misrule, [saburbs.
Ar^y naraft',na(idAi,^ir(^7tat>dA,n.f.EaviroiiBi
H&wly •rsnrr tiaxS^HiJiaAiilliA; Saut. ka-

rirta, n. ta. mavotl, n. f.
A daughter's son (E. MKi).
E JL^kJ n«t, ^, a> m. Oor. of note,

1. OiiiTency note. [sory note.

2. (/junnejari not) Govemmeut promia-
not tarkdr-i-TngiUtdn. iHicbequer bilU. [meut.
P ts-^y ttavM/if,navMA((i/ijii.tAwritiugjdocu-
A ^y no^i Q- m- Uanner.

Rau-i-AojT.f/af. Tenure ; manner of holding.
ttanyat qabza ydt kaqfyal.

Nature uf a tenure or interest.
nmdyai 'fohta yd haqit/at kt tagrik i., v. a.

To epeotfy or make a specification of the
nature of a tenure or interest.
p SJi uauHar, nauiar ehdJcar; Sant.^u{t', n.m.

1. Aserrant 2. A domeetio; retainer;
an attendant. [situation.

^f^ ntaikr% a. t. Employment; a post;
*avkr\-peAa, n. m. A publio or private ser-
vant, [eerrioa
ttoutri It f>hagn&, yd bhaff janS. Desertion frooa
navtn k., t. a. To serve.
yS/t a naiutri, A InoratiTe ofSce.
H \yi?y ^RIST nauie/a, n. m.

A deposit of mud aftn- floods. Canuyi/.

W?^ noncha'i, d. m. A factitious salt made of

the ashes of burnt straw previously steeped

in brine,and used to adulterate culinary salt

H I^y TJlfsRIT noa'iyd, nonih&r, a. m.

1. One who makes or deals in salt,

2. A saltpetre nwuufaoturer,

F tftJowJy uatiitifi'dah, n. m, 1. A writer ;

clerk ; an aocouutant. 3. A oorrdspondeot.
P .1^ nihaA',B,6j,

Concealed; private; clandestine.
aMddm^-miham, The privities, esp. the truli^
A in^i^ nihS'yat, ttiAHyal id darjah, n. t.

Excess (V^t 1).
nAdyat, adj. and adv. See Ci^, adv. and adj.
Mi%4)M< taH^ i., v. n. To press one very hard,
nikdytU ke darjah, adv. At least ; at most.
ht-nih&yal, adj. Boundless ; unlimited.
««Ar k& tiMhlauh, r. o. The oaual department.
mAt H ai-fOtia, xakr-paUR, a. t
Canal irrigation.

73 . J**

miAr'I, no&rl un^n, n. f. Land irrigated feam
a oaual. [from water courses.

H ^^ mh'al, a. t. Alluvial land reooverad

A ut-^l^ niySh'at, n. f, Deputyship j vice-
gereucy; lieutenajwry.

F ViTtj tty ftiytb dargah, n. f. A grant of
mouey or laud to a Mab. shrioe or mosque.

Hy<^ f^ ^VXWm niySm jwir, n. m.

1. A deed or contract.

2. A declaratory deed by a Hindit widow
that she bad adopted a son. Camegy.

H )lv ^m^ niyd'a. Sua. adj. Bad ; inferior,
ni^dur-d;', Maladministration; bad government.
H jljy ftnira n»yfi'o; Tir. ttigite, n. m. S. vmn

JiiHtioe (>3l^I).
mydo chiitdnd, v. a. 1 . To administer justice.

2. To hear complaints.

3. To settle a dispute. [tice; bench.
nUjde sahhd, yd kaehahrl, n, f. A conrt of jus-
niydo ke het. For the purpose of justice.

A lii-iJ m'^ ; Tir. vet, n. f. luteut.
niyat-i-mttjiimdind, n. f. A criminal intent.
M niyai ae hi tarqa swjra hrm. G. G. Intwd-

iug to cause a theft to be committed,
(uri ntyat »e, ba niyatifddd, adv. Maliciously ;

fraudulently ; with a sinister object, [riot.
Wod koTM iSi nlyai. G. G. Intent to cause
deltitk ba n\yat-i-bad, G. G. Corrupt payment.
p is.MttM vett, adj. S. ^ify| non.exiBteDoe. lit.

non est. Null ; void. [bAt).

nest yd not o ndbUd *. v, a. 1. To oulIiQr (»•■

%. To abolish ; annihilate ; pnt an end

to ; to demolish.
neit nahod h., v. n. To perish ; to be an-

nihilated, ruined, destroyed ; oease to be.
p ^y jjCjJ n«£^<3H, n. f. Perquisites or fees

reodved or c-illected from the raiyalt, being
shares of the produce of their lauds appro-
priated to particular public officers or otiier
persons in the village. Camtgy.

Hi-Jou ^ ntg ; Sant. Ug, a. m. 1. Custom ;
usage ; rule. 3. A privilege ; exclusive right.
P&HJa' sft?| tOl; W. Illit andTir.ia, n.
m. S. Jitm mi!, ni/o. [marks or walen.

1. Indigo. 2. The indigo plant. 3. Bine
TAl-baf^, a. t An inferior kind of indtgo.
nU Hicotkl, nU kd k&r-iMai, a. m.

An indigo factory. [vat,

'I itl ^Autoi, yd mahdi. Beating indigo id the

iri^-v<Ud;Tir.S^4,n.m.An indigo-planter.

^

J*;

nU'J, D. m. The aedimeat or dried juioe of the

indigo plant.
Fort. (M^ nUdm' ; DUt, Mam, lildm, tiildm,

a- m. Ad auction ; a pablic aale.

nlldm ba illat ijrae digrl. A sale in execution
uf a decree; an execution sale.

mlSm ba ilku bdql nll-gittari.
A sale for arrears of revenue.

RtZiIni ba Ulat-irdigrl. An auotiuu sale in execu-
tion of a decree.

vSlam Idiuiitah. 1. Balance of revenue short,
realized by the public sale of landa.
2. A deficit on the Bale.

niUlTJuidr, n. m. An auction purchaser,

nllAm qatal, n. f. A peremptory auction sale.

Rt^nt la lariq. Sale process.

nilim k., yi karana, v. a. To sell by auction.

n^am-gkar, n. ra. An auction. room.

ntldm men rakhift, v. n. To aead to an auction.

nl/am A., t. n. To be sold by public auction.

ni^nt'I. adj. For auction sale ; auotionable.

P p*j nim, adj. 1. Half.

nim-One p-Uadrt, n. m. Half an SnS on the
Rupee given as a fee to the Tillage account-
tant at the settlemeut of the asseasment.

nem bOAdhnd, k., yi UnA, t. n. 1. To bind
oneself to ; to row. 2. T'l observe ; practioa.

nem-patr, n. m. A written agreement (ktUjijjt).

H *y H3 '*^i '*^ i ^"^ "^"^ > ^'^'- "^'i '*■^■
Seo Ji£^ (!)■ A foundation; basis.

neo dhamdL, 4^nd, ydjamdna, v. a.
To found ; ta; the fouodation of.

UU Wl vO, athvS; P. y«. Or. [again.

P fk^t) vdp'rw ; Pop. vSpii, adv. Baok ;

vdpia and, v. n. To come back ; to return.
vdpii k. yd dtnO, v. a. 1. To refund ; reimburse

(phema, 3). 2. To send back ; remand,
ntpu lenS, v, a. To olaira back (plier Unit).
vdpit mi&id, V. B> To get back ; to be rnatored.
rf^'j vap'isl, u. f. 1 Return ; reversion.

2. Refund. 3. Remand.

4. A return ticket by ferry or dak.
vSpin Auiw-ndmaA. Return {of a writ).
vdpiii tar f&zil. Refuud of eiceaa collections.
vApiil mu'iadiamah. The remand of a cose.
At_H^I) vafib; vSjlbi, adj. vj-j was right-

1. See ^f.u.

2. Dub; binding; obligatory; necessary.

v^t tha arz lApA,

I have set down what was right and pro-
per. (Written at the eud of a petition).

vOjihjSnna, v, n. To deem right or incumbent

vajib-ut-illibi. Binding (upon one).

vaji/i-ul-add, ya dain, adj. Duo ; payable.

vOjA-ui-iiliar, Fit to be represented. {n«-Jog).

vdjilhut-taaUm, Acceptable; reoeivable (H, mdn-

vdjib-ul-ldAr ; H. didihan-yog, adj. Pnuiitbable.

vaj%b-vl4imU. What may be enforced or oar-
riod into execution.

n^V^-u^mAm, Deserving commiseration.

vSjib-vl-riayat, adj. 1. Worthy of attention.
2. Eicusikble.

vajii>-ul-lali.b, adj. Claimable ; receivable.

vdjib^-ait, lit. fit to be represented. 1, A
written representation or petition. 2. A set-
tlement; agreement; administration paper.

vdjib-ul-an. This ia also called an iqr&md-
mah and is an engagement entered into by
the mil-gaidrs and coparceners. In co-
parcenary mahals this is the most import-
ant of all the papers, for it is intended to
show the whole coaadtution of the villaget

v&}ib-ul-ait'SJid». A special village administra-
tion paper. [paper.

vdjib-ul-an dm. A general ad mini at rati on

vajib-alaif tJtnal. A village administration
paper ; revenue engagement.

v^b-ul qall. Liable to capital punishment.

wlji^u^^ati tbairdaO.

To sentence or c<Midemn to death.

vdjib-tt'-qati k. To be ooudemned to death.

v^ib^l-vutiU, adj. Capable of being realised;
recoverable.

v^b tamjho I Fail not !

vdgih o (dim. Right and proper.

odjib Idtim ihairdnd. To justify ; vindicate.

vdjib A., v. n. 1, To be neoeBsary, expedient,
proper ; to become a duty. 2. To fall due.

£arnd qdnHnan vdjib hoi. G, Ct.
Is bound by law to da

,^1] vdj'i'At, n. f. pi. v^ibOt. 1. Expedienoy ;
incumbency. 2. Wages; stipend (fariViudh).

vdftbi, vdjbl, adj. Just ; reasonable; moderate.

vdjibl ddvd. A just claim.

vajib\-»a, adj. A little ((Aord-Jd).

vdjilAte, ndv, 1. Fitly; by fair means; equi-
tably {tkik, 2). 2. Deservedly.

A tJ-^U vdh'id, adj. One,

jamSat-ivahid pviit. G. G. One police force.

At±.>jl) vdr'ia, n. m. it^j inherited. 1. Heir;

legatee. 2 Master ; owner. 3. A husbaad.
vdrit-idyiAdah. A reversioner.
vdrM batd. A remote heir,
vdn't f/iarfi. n. Presumptive heir, [direct heir,
vdm tulbl. An heir of one's own body ; «
vdrit muttavnuU. An intermediate heir.

;l, 2;

Ktlru h. To inherit ; obtcun as an inheritance.
bevdrit, bx-vdritd, l»^iirn, adj. See UHiaria.
Idvdrit k. To diBiiiherit.
A c^jIJj') vardd:', n. f. pi. Of Jj'j. 1. Occur-

rencea; eveuts ; incideuta j accidents.

2. Affiays; crimes.

lOrdAli-khafi/. A petty affray. [bloodshed.

vaTdat-itang^n. A serious affray ; a riot with

ja« wdrddt, mauqa-i-v&rddt. The place where

the afiraj^ooourred.
maaqa-*-vdrdat ft tahtfiqSt k. y, k

To make enquiry on the spot where the

crime was committed.
Aj^td jjlj vOrid-tidir, n. ra. A trareller.
v&rid h. 1. To descend ; alight on.

2. To arrive. 3. To befal.
nau-vdrid, n, m. A newcomer.

B^jl;

')'}

lr'an( ; Saat. urotd, a. m. Cor. of

warrant ; a writ.
vSratti-taldilu. A scare b- warrant,
vdiantjdrl k., v, a. To issue a warrant,
varatU nhdi. A warrant of acquittal.
vdrant tupardaql. A warrant of commitment,
varant gifi/ldrt. A warrant of arrest.
A&i^-'l] vari'a, n. m. !>-) intermediate.

1. A medium ; an instrument. 2. Kelation-
sbip (fnoUuf, 1). 3. Account; sake.

4. Business ; couoern. 6. A cause {i*»^, 1).
6. An agent ; a broker; middleman.
vOgtah taSlluq. A dependent taMluq, one sub-
ordinate, not to a tamiMdr, but to a
superior laAiluqdar.
vatlah-dAr. I. A relation by blood or marriafe.
3. An interested party. [ni;t&nd).

n&ila raihnd. To bear upon ; conoeni (tadllvq
wOtta-i-naqita. The missing link.
ba-vattah, ^v. 1. By means of; through (£a-
ndiA) ; in virtue of.

2. Intermediately ; indirectly.
A,J-«t« tStil, u. m. Uouey paid; realisa-
tion of revenues, rents, eto.

vatil-bd/fi, 1. Receipts and balancea.
2. An account of payments.

voHl-hdqi k., V. a. To balance an account.

vdsil-bdqt thireh. Au account formerly kept
shewing the amount of revenue assessed,
the portion realiied, the balance outstand-
ing, with the deductions for charges of
collection drawn up at the olose of the
year at the settlement of the revenue
aooounts. [balancea.

vSiitbOiji neorU. A writer of receipts and

•liXdl) vOtUut, pi. of J^l) The proceeds of an
estate ; usufruct ; meene profits.

viHlut b«jaitCd. Usufract in lieu of interest.

vSsildi Ayandah. Future mesne proHtB.

A >>^l 4 vaa'eh, adj. Manifest ; clear ; obvious.

vaieh, k. To make clear ; explain,
vdteh ho ki, vaxt rWs tharif ha,

Beit known that; seeing that; whereas
vSxeh hat. It is evident.

A f^') vSi^e, n, m. An inventor ; a founder,
vdzedn-iqdniln, O. O. Legislators.
A ^Slj vdq'A, vOqea, a. m. pi. itoJlj (untqH).

An occurrence ; event. fof feet.

amr-i-vOqah kl mvgdlta-k&nn. G. O. A mistake
bind^ ddvi vSqH hud. Cause of action accrued.
ailtrdjat vdqai. G. G. Actual expenaes.
jang-ivdqai. G. G. Actual warfare.
^If vaq'Sl, adj. Real, actual (|jl~i». I).
vaqe meh, vaqai, adv. In fact; really ; de facto.
vdqa-JtaiiU, n. m.

An intelligencer; a newswriter.

A I— i*!} *H^i/, adj. iJ>3 standing, stopping.

Aware of ; acquainted with ; privy to (<irr).
vdqif-kdr, vdqif-lidl, n. m. J. An experienced

persoa. 3. A connoisBeur.
nA-vdqif, adj. 1. Unacquainted ; nnaware.

2. Ignorant; inesperienced.

i:»^l) vd/Ji'pai, idqif-kdrl, u. f. Knowledge;
privity (^^). [acquaintance with.

vd-ipyat paidd k.lo acquire a knowledge of, or

vdqfiyat jigtuan'. Carnal knowledge.

vdqftyat idti. Personal knowledge.

■giis^S'^Sy vdgvz&ihl!, n. f, 1. {vd^tluM-
t-Qur^I) Withdrawal or removal of attach-
ment. 2. A grant. [land.

vdgiadsht-i-ehand-roiak. A temporary grant of

vdgutdtht dayaml. A perpetual grant of land.

vdguiStlii qtii-ql k'' ndtith. Action of repli

vdgvidilit karnd qurql kO.

To withdraw an attachment.'

A Vl« vaiiti, adv. And if not (H. nahU lo).

A jJU vdt'id, a, m. ■ti) ofisprtng. Father.

ijJ') vdl'idah, u. f. Mother ; reapecteil mother.

^.kl)) Bdlidain', n. m. Parents.

A ^1) vdll, n- m. 1^ 3 being near.

I. A guardian. 2. Owner; proprietor.

3, A ruler J chief; governor.

MIfi vnrit. 1. Guardians. 2. Parents; patrons.

b&-iidti-fdrit, adj. Without a guardian or pro-
tector; unprotected; unclaimed.

H o^iS\* 9T^ vdA'di. A teuant-at-wtU liv-
ing in another village. [legator.

At— -i-l)""*'*^' •>• "^^ VW A donot; grantor;

^vGoogle

A&A^.'j vaAifah, a. f. ^} mnde sure.

Vttnqa\ intiqdl. A deed of traiufer.

vafiqah jaailmd. A life aosunuice policy.

vatiqah hinah-d&ri. Scrip.

vattqe-dar, n. m. A holder of a Govt.Pro. note.

vatiqah tarkSri. Goverument paper.

otMi^aA mmStiat. A bail bond,

vStnqah muAucaah. A bond for which full oon-

eideration has been given.
vai{qah mwaddaqoA. An authenticated deed.
vaslqcJi-t^ioaqf. A deed of endowment.
A k_>)^3 tru/tifi'j n. m. v^j wu neoesaaty.

Necessity; obligation.
tdiikh vajab qUt mdlgiitarl. The date on which

the revenue instalment is due.
itfi^) wjub'iat, n. t 1. Validity,

2. Right; justice.

AO«^j vuji((f, eajtlcf, n. m. j>^j being.

1. Being. 2. Existence ; entity ; life.

3. Substance ; body ; material frame.

4. (Slang) Membrum virile.
ntj&f pdHd, j/d paJcarnd, v. n.

1. To come into eiistence ; come to be,
2.Tobe embodied, iurairuated.

wjfid adam^vajUd. Existence or non-existence.

n^^ mm land. To give being ; to create, [of.

lA-vajvd, bu vc^adt Id. Notwithstanding; in apite

laA tadbtr hi wySd. G. 0. The exiatenoe of a
deaigo. [face to.

AK«^4 rajVA, pi, ofifOJaA, f^) turning the
Personal respectability ; positjon ; credit.

•^Vj^) wjuhdl^, n. f. pi. of ft-] q. v.

vujiihdti- tabut. Proofs ; evidence.

vujakat-i-khaftf, vajvJiat khirji. Secondary rea-
sons, [case.

v»ju3ial qavi peak k. To make out a strong

A &^* iKtj'iiA, n. f. Court amioA, pi. vt^^hSi.
1. A cause ; reason ; ground. 3. Means
(«<u,i 1). 3. Way; manner {dhahg,\). 4.(«ijoA
mbOt) Flea {datil). 5. Wages ; salary.

ta}ak4-apll. The grounds of an appeal.

vajah haySn, yd pah h To Bet forth reasons ;
state the grounds.

vajah tahrii. G. G. A motive.

n^oi tahrik yd haq^ul-tA. A motive or reward.

vaivh tar-did, Bebutter; oounterproofs ; evi-
dence for the defence.

vajaA tamRidi, Preliminary gronnda.

vajah tubal. Proof; evidence.

vajah «u6iU peth-iardah, gmrSKldaih, yd mvdO-
khaiah. Proofs adduced. [denoe.

vqfit/i fwftuC peth k. To adduce proof or evi-

'6 e»

wtj'aA ffuMi-ioArM. Documentary evidence,
vajah 4dfrd( laqtin. Oral evidence.
vaj<A tubUt Idmil, Conclusive proof,
vajaji ndtiU vaqeat. Circumstantial evidence,
vajah St. By reason of ; in consequence of.
vajak qa'A. 1. An efficient cause.

2. A stroug reason.
vtU'd&itd/t.SufGcientcause, excuse, OTgronnd.
vajah maath, yfl(, yd ^vtr&n.

1. A means of livelihood.

2. Subsistence money or allowance- [plea.
nnjah mdqOf, yS muvaJjaK A good resMoa or
vajah muqarrir^, A fixed allowance.

vajah movajjah, A strong proof «r reason,

vajah nSlith, yd tnnkkdimat.

Ground of complaint ; cause of action.

u vajah te. G. G. By reason of.

havajah, adv. 1. In a way ; in such a way
thiit. 2. By means of; on account of.

le-vajdh, adv. Without reason (fo-fofisi),

kal vajeh *e. In many respects. [sit.

A 1^;.^ Jj vadilU n, f . £j) entrusted. A depo-

A k^lj) ^rSt'ai, n. f. wroA, n. m. Ajj inbe-
rited. 1. Inheritance ; patrimony,
2. Hereditary right.

virHiixt se. By inheritance or descent.

virdtat k\ *anad, A certificate of heiiahip.

viratai-namah, n. m.

A deed of inheritance or heirship.

UjI]] virdvOatif, adv. By way of inheritanoe.

nrdfa{an})a/Hiti«&nd. To devolve by inheritance.

vir»ah batnd,Y.a.To be divided (an inheritance).

virtaA pdnS, v. a To acquire a property by in-
heritance or bequest

virtahdSr, a A joint or co-heir, [an anoestor.

vine meA Sud, v. n. To descend ; proceed from

hcfjb lakluinfj dar virsa, a Exclusion fixim
and partial surrender of inheritance,

g JS)i\\ g& vridfdAi,n.f. 1. Increase, espe-
cially the increase of money ; interest

2. Kayik vriddJn. Bodily interest, the ad-
vantage arising from the body of an animal

pledged as aeoiiiity for a loaa

1. jram,lDtert<»toiimoQe; paid at stated periods.

2. KaiikA uriddM, P*riodio»l, pajalile usually,
monthly. S. C/ioira-wiAJAi, CompouDd interML

i. SdHla vriddHi at KAriiS vrubiki.lntienattttk
stipulated rat« hifitwr tlian Uie oaual ratM.

6. 3/dtlii-irridd^ Itit«reat at u uaurioua rate,
payable daily. 6. Bhoglabha The UKufruct of land,
gardeoB, etc. aa Dharam vriddhi ; Lawful intm-sat ;
anySyi vriddhi, Impropw oi nsuriow intmt
NtdanS vriddhi, Modarat* Intereit; Parma-vriddii,
oc para vnddkl, Intaaat »t the bighNt legid i&tca;
Canton t-priddAi, Intereat at a uaual or mademte
rate, Vatlava or VdtlaviiS vriddhi, Ertablish«d,
jiHt, or anBtamary intaraat [ratiaa.

PHOjIUjj var^dn'nd, r. a. a*^^n To

Ajj^S '^'"•i Kiw. lyan, a. m. 1. Weight
{bajh, 1). 2. A tneaaure of weight. 3. Weight ;
influenoe- 4. Credit ; weight.

A I^-J^ <""'> °- [». The middle ; centre.

j^b^j vat'li, vutld, adj. See baj,

1. Middling; middle. 2 Average.
txutt n(a(^>''t'iA> 0. U. A middle school.
voftt mtttt^ii:. The Central Provinces.
vindf'at, a. f- Meditiraj steans.

bild vindCat, Without iuterventioD ; directly ;
not mediately.

A u:-'*)tH>j viu'A<,i>ara<,n.f.^)extended. I. Ex-
tent ; space ; nreo. 2. Latitude ; amplitude.
3. Dimension a; capacity. [large.

tnuat d., rati k,, v. a. To extend ; stratoli ; on-

VK»at rakhnd, v. n. To occupy; contain ; fall.

vutat tta raiAitf^ v. u.

To be unable to contain, pay, etc.

mSl-i-haalr'til-viuat, (i. Q. (joods of bulk.

A f^£»3 ^■"'i '^'^J- £*} power, ability.

Wide ; spaoioua ; extensive.
wwi mdnt. G. G. A wide sense.
A&^^j JUKa'ah, a. m. See Mfjj 1. Means.

S. Mediation; interventioD; interposition.

3. P&ti'oni^e ; interest.
vatllah paidd k., v. u. To inalie interest.
vatUaA raklMi, v. n. To have iutorcat [means.
vasllah Jdtid, yd norjayitz. Corrupt or illegal
wAU te, ba-vtuila, ba-vatalat.

By means of; through; by.
vnsUah-jt'i/liiA. Supplied with meane ; enabled.
bevatUoA, bt-madad, adj. Without means or
resources ; unprovided ; without interest.
AlJ^j vatl, viiai, n. m. 1. Uuiou

2. Carual or aexnal intercourse.
J)«) turSf, n. m. Jtfj Joined.

Rcdiiation (of revenue, etc); recovery ;

oollectious (dmdoMi). [or balanoea.

vuiiU baql. Uealixation or recovery of arrears.
vutQl pdnd, V. n. To realise, [reveuue.

tatUl jaoui, yd mdlffiiBdn. Collection of the
nuzdl quit Recovery of a debt. [assesHuient.
vasiUl., T, a. To collect; realise; raiae by
vnsOl k'tmevdUL A receiver of collections.
vTuiU lultun. Sale proceeds ; monies realized

by public sale or auution.
nusOl Auo. Bealiieil ; accrued.
xai'-i-Jiirmanah ikuuI i. G, G. To levy a lina
^}0j ttus^'i, a. f. That may be collected or

realized ; dues recoverable.
A^^) <w^i n- m. Administrator; executor

to a will ; one appointed by will, in oontra-
distinotion to u^ or a natural guardian.

n ^

kSr-i-vaiH. Administration; eiecutoislup.
A iXf-f^* vaiVyat, vatiyal tabam, n. f.

A nuncni>ative will.
vaAyat k., vaiiyat wkA tkna. To bequeath ;

leave by will. [testament.

vmHyat-niimuh, vailytUtahHri. G. O. A written
vatlyat-ndmah riyOafi. A privileged will. Act

X. of 1865. [will. Act X. of 1865

vamyat-ndmah ^air-riydaCl. An unprivileged
istehqaq-itai-hah bar binai vasiyat-ndmah.

Teatamentary succession.
bilA-Boatyal, adj. Intestate ; without a will.
Uld-vaityat ■miTttd. Dying intestate.
titimnia-i-vaeiyai-ndtnah, G. G. A codicil, [perty.
tarkah bila-iruini/at-ndinah, G. G. Intestate pro-
larkaJiri-thaMig Uld vanyat, G. G.

An intestate's property.
hibak-vaAyeai. G. G. A testmantary disposition-

A £*»3 voa'A, n. f. See didl, 6, 7,

1. Nature; tenor. 3. Behaviour. [O'-*")-
3. Mode ; fashion ; appearance, |. Style
6. Description ; character ; complexion.
6. Deduction; retrenchment (iatni, 4, 6).

tuna badalnd v. n. I. To change one's dress.

2. To disguise oneself.
va^hamal; H. jonnd. Child-birth,
vaia-ddr. Stylish ; elegant.

vaza-ddrl, n. f. :jtyle; manner; elegance.
void k., V. a. 1. To make ; form ; model.

3. To deduct ; subtract ; except ; allow.
vcOi o tkartf, Low and high; nobles and

plebeiJinB.
lelUid''~i-va7ahJiirt. G. G. Unnatural luat. [ter,
mttshtabajfut-vaid. G, ti. A suspicious charao-
A &*Jif^* vaa'at, vaiia, n, f.

Under the Mah government, authorized
deductions from the gross revenue on ac-
count of dismembered territory and legal
allowances to the lamiiliiart.
A fl^) vtU'an, n. m. i^j abiding, dwelling.

Hereditary property; village offices which
descend accoriling to the laws of succession.
vatanjane, kl rukJiaat, gharjdne Jn ckhuta.

furlough.

vatan-fldr. A possessor of valan property or of
hereditary offices. Camegy.

A'tOAl^Ja vanf'ah, u. m. pi. ttaddf.

1. Mah. daily worship {gird). [sion.

2. A stipulated allowance; stipend; pen-

3. A gift of laud for past service!.
*. A scholai-ehip.

a/ah-ddr, vat'/aJflkwir. [sioner

A stipendiary ; scholarship-holder ; pen-
r'/oA^t-fj/anaA. G. G. An annuity.

., Google

A Skhtf* vdd'ah, vada ; Illit. vatda ; Bus. avSd^
II. ID. & promise ; agreement (uU^t^l 1^.

vAiak fSlitd, V. n.

To evade a promise or agreement.

vddak-Ual^f, vadah-tlukan, a. m. A promiae-
breiiker. [ment; default.

vddak-khi^fl. Breaoh of promise or enga;!e-

viVlaJtSt, V, a. To promiae; eugage. [word.

vadah-vifa, vdde kA taeholid, adj. True to one's

vdd^k va/d i., V. a. To keep fiiith.

vadaJivatiL ti^vadiug a promise. [parole.

iobdnl vadah, G, 6. A verbal promiae; a

A Kjl>> vaqd'i/i, D. m. Events ; oocurrenoes,

vaqdySnigar ya nant, n. m.

A iiewswriter ; a correspondent. [ent.

vaqSyd-navUl, n. f. The office of a oonrespond-
A LS^j n>?t i niit. vathat, bcMat ; Sant. okte,

n. m. pi. awidt. 1. Time ; term,
vog/ ddi/ar hoite muqad-ttimah, vaift darpeihl

muqaddamoA. Feudeute lite.
vaqt-i-miiSmUiJt. At the time of the transaction.
ba vaqt ai>d/at. Judicially; while the court

was aittiog; during the bearing.
kJids vaq! meA, Atthe proper time, [office hours.
gair-V'iqt meA, During leisure houre ; after
muq'iri-un vftqt. Fixed time. [time.

hSji \^y vaqtan Ja-iiaqtan, adv. From time to

A 1— *'3 «"»?/( '

. 1. A religious or charitable

endowment ; a legacy for pioiia uses.
vaqf k., V. a. To make a grant for charitable

or religions purposes. [endowment.

vaqf-ktifUndah. A person making a charitable
vaqfnamnh, n. m. A deed of endowment.
ti3y vaqf ah, n. m. 1. Delay ; pauae. [ment.
2. An uiterval ; interlude. 3. An adjoum-
4. A reprieve. ■ [adjonrnment.

vaq/alt dfttil, T. a. To grant an extension or
A^jSj twjV, W51*, n. m.

1. An occurrence ; event

2. An incident; a contingency. [red -handed.
vwia-i-jurm, vaqQjarm kf vaqt. FlagianU delicto \
vuq^ mm And, t. n. To commence; begin to

be; enaue. [perpetrated.

rntqH meA ai/d. 1. Happened. 2. Committed ;

tniqil men Idnd, v. a. To cause ; commit, [ed

vuqH ft., T. n. 1. To happen. 2. To be perpetrat-

jurm vaqC meA ai/d. O. ti.

The offence was committed.

tm amal vaq'i meA ISttd. Q. 0. To do anything,

A d-JW. vakseat ; Illit. iritSlal ; Bus. wtitdt,
ihtedf, wkaiat, a. f. JT) entrusted (an
affiiir). The function of an adrocate ; prac-
tice lit the bar. [aduocate.

vaidiat k., v. n. To practise as a pleader or

vakaiai •nufriddl. Special agency limited to a

particular traUaaction.
valAlat-nSmah, a. ax. A power of attorney.
kM kl taraf M vaidlat k., v, a. To advocate

one's cause. [vocate.

tsllTj mikdlalan', adv. Through a vaJkU or ad-
J/j vaiXf; Bus. vkil, n. m. [coQrt of law.

1. Au agent; an authorized pleader In a

2. An agent who represents au estate at
the bead quarters of another.

vaklt MtkSrl, n. m. A Government pleader.

vakil k., V. a. To appoint a vaBl.

vaH! muUaq yd dm. \. A pleutpotcntiarj ; a
representative with absolute powers.

2. A permaueotiy appointed pleader; a
standiug counsel.

A lilpUV] talad'at, a. t. .Jj bom. Birth.

Ac:.ol/. vald'yal, vildyai, n.f. Gnardianship.

valdyal k& Uteliqa/j. Right of guardianship.

UfVj vald'yatan, adv. In behalf ot

A b)J) val'ad, vald, n. m. Son ; offspring.

valad-ut-zlTid, valad-ul-luo!, valad-til-harSan.
A bastard ; whoreaon.

valad-ul-haldl. Legilimnte.

valad m^Ar, n. The sou of a person who hu
mistaken the condition of the mother, as
begotten on a female within the prohibited
d^rees of relationship without his being
aware of it, or on a female slave suppoffing
her to he a free woman. In the latter oase
the child is the property of the master of
the slave, but the father may redeem it.

Ut-valad ; H. nOtJa, adj.

Having no children ; heirless.

IS-vidad marnd, v, d. To die without iasae.

iSiiijJ) valdi'yat, a. f. Parentage ; descent.

A ^4 MiH, n. m. valuih, n. f 1. Lord ; priuoe.

2. A guardian (of a ward).

voii a»ll, n. A natural guardiav.

vaii-ud-dam. One entitled to exact retatiatioi^
or the price of blood.

«dli bald, (Mah. Law) A reraotff guardian.

Ouardiana of tbia deicriptioD ste Ura most di»
taut patenikl kindred, whose guard lauship extendi
only to mattara couoected with educatioo lod
mRrriage ot their warda.

valijalnr yd mtybtr. An antboritatiTe guar-
dian recognised by the law.

vati jirtdyaf. The next of kin, or other person
entitled to exact retaliation for offences
against the' person of a relative, or of OM
under his charge.

vali qOnHnl, a, m. Alegal guardian^

*fiJj vali-ahd, a. m. An heir apparsni.

vati-ahd /arii, a. The heir presumptive.

vaR-aki^, a, i. The status of au heir-apparsnt.

\}

wUi qitrib. A near guardian.

In Mob. Law, fatlisra and patarnnt graadfathen
ind their exeoutora aad tUe executor* of Buch
eiecuton. [guardian.

vali muqarrarl {l^ah. Law.) A teatameuUrj
trail wi iarpara>t-i-nd haligdn. Court of Wurds,

tahSb't, n. lu. 1. A fi

r of the

dootrinea of an Arabian reformer of Uaho-
medanism, Shaikh Abd^-vahob.

P ^1 >i) I*"*!'; Illit, and Wom. eairdn, adj.

1. Waate; desolate. 2. Dreaiy; dismal.
vlrdnjagah. A desert place.

tArdN i., V, a. To destroy ; lay waate ; depo-
pnlata [village,

i^i-dn iAerd, a. m. The deserted site of a
*ii fii vlri'i'ah, u. m. 1, Waste; forest-laad.

2. A solitude.

^'tJ) w'^'»% u. f. Depopulation.

H ^piy WPIT vair'nO, n. m. A drill,

nttmd ; Furrukh. Hirad, v. a.

1. To sow by drill. 2. To grind.

A freebooter; highwayman. rB*>K''^*^'Uie.
Bt ^l^ Ttm *<Ip'<w, n. f. A nursery for

H^l^TIU Ad<A;Sant4i,n.n).S.«9iPr.AaUAo;
A. yad. 1. The hand; arm.

2. A cubit measure ; bidf a yard.

3. A hand (in an Office, etc.).

4. Beach. 5. Possessirm; clutches.
6. Protection ; patronage. 7, Power

hath lOliOnd, V. n. 1. To raise or lift up one's

bauds ; to salute. 2. To lift up the hands

in prayer ; to pray for oue.

3. To lift one's bands against oue.
hath par QurOn, yd GaAgd jaR raJ^rnA, v. a.
To make oue swear by the Quran or on

Gangs' water ; administer an oath,
haih jnle k., Hin. t. n. lit. to stain the bands

with tnrmeric. To get one married ; have

a quiet or ineipenaire wedding.
</H ^^ Vnn Vri hatha-pal ; G. hSthSbdiAl,

n. f. Pulling and hauling; fisttcufis; fighting.
Hk^TI7 Ad<; Panj. Aatli; Sant. Adb'a,

n. f. S. ^ 1. A shop.
2. A mart. 3. A market day.
hst k., V. n. 1. To open a shop, 2. To market
hdt kholitit, To open a shop.

9 **t

A ciJW had'i, n. m. ,^ directing.

1. Aguide; director; leader, S.Aspiritual
guide ; a head of a religious order.

H )W ?17 har,a.(. l.Fatiguej we&rinesB. 2,
Defeat ; diacomfiture. 3. Forfeiture ; loss.
i. Pasturage.
■i**^)^ VTt#n har-ju, n. f. 1. Loss and gain.

2. Gambling; hazard.

hdr jit k. 'I'o bet ; gamble. [disturber

A — \U hdr'ij, a. m. An intermeddler; a
hdrij h., T. n. See mane h.
H ^J^ IflCTT Aai-'nd; Tir. hirab, T.n. S. Wdt

To fail ; lose.
kdr-kf, hdr jkak mdr-ke, hdr-ke, jhak mSrke.

When all's done ; at lost.
hdr'a ; Brij. hdnin, n, m.

An unlucky gamester; a great loser.

^shh^^^ '^'-''^'■*'^-^-

The diTtsion of a bankrupt's effects.

HlJjf* TIFTT hdr'nd,hdrlt«d;TiT.6hajdrah,

V. a. To test the accuracy of weights and

measures. [dealers) Two.

HIaax-,1 jlj irT5l ^l^^\lt\hdtatpinc[,{EorK

HVI^ ^TMT ^% a. at. a.hal» plough.

1. A tai on ploughs.

2. An instalment of revenue.

H Jl^ TT^ft hdl'l; Tir. hafvah, n. m,

A ploughman. Ii#*'**^

H ^\ ^TH Atlw ; Tir. hSni, n. f. S. wftt See
1. Loss. 2, Injury; mischief. 3, Deficien-
cy; blank. 4. Slaughter; murder.
hSn-p&ran, Ad indemuity.
hdnparun £., v. a. To indemnify; reimburse.
hdn yd {otd utii£nA, T.n. To suffer loas.[peding.
A i}^ hd'yal, p. a^j. Lying in the way ; im-
A&A^ hib'a, a. m, ^<f) giving; bestowing^
A gift ; grant (Uaa 2).
It is aaid to reaemble a aa1« ia the fint staga
onlf, L e. Wore cbe coiuideratioD (or which tlie
gift ia made has b«en reeaived, and the aebin ol
the doDor and doDM ia, theralon, a requint* woi-
■ideration.
hibat-ul-akht. A demonstrative legacy.

It is a legMf wbars a testator beq,ueath« a cer-
tain eum of money or a certua quuntitj of anf
oommoditf , and re(eis to a particiriar fond oc
stock oDt of which pajment ia to be made.
hibah atti ya qaribaJi. An original bequest.
hibah bir-ragbal.

A voluntary gift or lettlemMit.

.Guotjl'

o^

Alia bil-evca. A muttul or return gift,

kiba iil-kindfa. An implied gift.

iiibak 6a-hdUU iMrz-ulmatU. A gift made on
one's death bed. [for retura.

hibak ba ihart-Hl-esat, A ^ft vith stipulatioa

kHah tamllk. A gift or property.

kibah^-baiJah. An ulterior bequest.

hibak tdnt. A. eecoud bequest.

kibah that, tt. m. A speciGo legacy.

It oauitlB in tb« bequwt of ■ ape<aitA part of
Uu tsfitator'a property, wbieli u diatinguiahed
from sli other pirta of bin property, Tlie distiac-
tiou between thji and * demoHilrativi tagacy COD-
sUta in this, thaC.where npeciSed property ii given
to tha legiteo the tegaay is tpteyfic, «Jid where tbt
tegu;; is directed to ht piid out of specified pro-
perCj it ia i^cniiiiutriiiiTie.

hwah tkart'iyalt, IdbaJi nuukrui.

A coaditional bequest which takes effect
on tlie fulBlment of certain conditioD a apeoi-
fied in the will ; a oonditional gift.

hibak^irqatai yd muttaq.

Au absolute or unconditional gift.

hibah kaZ-AdoM. Avoid bequest, j. e. one
which is made to 0. person by particular
description, and there is no person iu ei-
iiteuce at the testator's death who answers
the description. [reyanoe.

kibah-niMah. A deed of gift ; deed by con-

hibali i»d-baq4. A reaiduary bequest.

hibak mvika. A gift of andefiued or undivid-
ed property, which is not valid uDtil the
pn>perty has beea separated, and transfer-
red to the donee. [coatiugenj gift.

hibah mnuq'S/ ba-vaqU dignr amr. Q. G. A

hibah uiijU'il An onerous bequest, i. e. one
which iniposefl an obligation oq the legatee,
who, uuleae he accept tha obligation, can-
not avail himself of the legfLoy.

hibah-iinvSbl, An absolute gift.

hiba vatiyati. A testamentary disposition.

AOCJL ha^ak, a, f. ^ rending (a veil,
etc). Detraction ; defamation, [to defame.

hatai itiat k., v. a. To bring disgrace upon ;

hauAittaty&hwmat, Defomationof character.

H IJ^ ^•TT AoCnd, hanna, v. a. S. |9f kill.
To kill; slaughter.

H^^*^^ ^ hath. Gout of M^t Hand.

Imili-udlidr. See daelgardSA, 1.

hiUt uUhdr, yd hath ph^ dend. To lend for use.

haA-fAer, n. f. I. Sleight of hand {in a money

changer) ; changing a good for a bad rupee.
2. E. Borrowing.
hath pher lend, E. v. n. To borrow.
kalh-rat, n. m. Amorous dalliance.
hatkkarl, n. f. A bandoiitT; manacle.
hatk-laO, n. m. A part of the Hin. marriage

ceremony.

The haDda of tbe bride and bridegroom are

H UJ^ TWT f^aflyn ; Hlit. hiUyS, n. £ S. »H

kill. Slaughter ; murder.
haltyS k., t. a. To kill ; murder.
hattgard, n. m. 1. A murderer ; assaasin.

Hit**fr tlfrim^ hcUiyar',h(Uhydr,a.Ta.S,^

to kill. An instrument; implement.
hathiydr vdtte tkauq o tkikdr he. Q. Q.
Anus for private aae.

H JUS^ V3nT9( Aflfwy, kofta, harm, n. f.

U. Adlahop, fdid lock. 1. Poaaive resistanca,
2. Closing all the shops of a market as ft
passive resistance to exaotiou.

Bl}^ C7^ kat'vA; Tir. hal^o9, n. m. H.
hut a shop. 1. A shopkeeper,
2. A weighman {told, 2).
hatad'i, n. f. i'he office of a ha^, q. T.
haiaitd, n. m. Goods.
A ey^f ^'j'r'Ii The Uah. era from tiie 15tb

July A. D. 622.
A^^xu hv^&m', /iqi'dm, n. m. f^ driviog

in. A mob ; coaoonrse (fihif).

hujibn k., V. n. To crowd ; make a crowd.

A lii^liAfr hidA'yat, n. f. ^ guiding. 1. Direc-
tion (rahnumai). 3. Inunction ; precept.

hiddyat tdkidi k., v. a. To enjoin strictly ;
direct with urgency.

hidAyat-iqdttiln u inhirdfk. G. G.
Uiaobeying a direction of law.

hidi^/al-i^aawii. A direction of law.

hidaynt i, v. a. 1. To guide ; direct.

2. To instruct; eojoio ; charge, [a code.

hiddyatndmak, n. ra. A book of insCruotiona;

hiddyat ndmak-i-boTtd o boat.

Directions for aettlement officers.

hiddyat-ii^malt-i~mdlgatdri, n. Directions for
collectors of Land-revenue ; a body of
instructions for revenue officers.

h^cm. yd Itiddyat-irjak. G. G. Lawful orders
or directions. [emment shall direct.

htub-i-hiddyat-i-gavarment. As the Local Gov-

A'J-fr hat'd) H. y<A,dem. pron. Thia.

maymitd MtO. G. G. This code.

ba-mUjii) tkat h&id. G. G. By this act.

H v^ ^r bar, hal ; Sant. nahel,u.m.A. plough,

hard'l, n. f. The furrows made by the plough.

Wixt VT3lVt fiand'lid, hal-baita, hariyd, n. m.

A ploughman.

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^jttt Al^ kama^; Tin Jutron^ ; Bhoj. kar-
wdJa, a. t I. (hdli) The oocnpfttiou of
ploughing, or the place where ploughing
is going on. 3. (fmrvat) Money lent by a
cultivator to a ploughniaa beariDg no inter-
est as long as he serves.

Jj^ VTtra ^r'tat ; Bhoj. AanuifA*, n. m. Ad-
vanoes made to plunghmen without interest.

h tt WVT k«r'ha,har3S; Tir. harmk harad, n.m.

1. BuUooks used in the plough.

2. Unbroken or vioious cattle, [iug of fields.
Mt'^ n. f. Volaatary or compulsory plough-
har'iyar, a. tsk. The end of the iowing sesaon.

Hi^j^^e ^^nr harbamAg', harbaAff, har

bhoUg, hariong \& rij, lia^hant, n. m. lit the
rule of Harbaug. Oiril disorders; ntalad-
ministnition ; anarchy.
H ^y^ ^tfipll ^i^^'iyt. rakaUyS. The
driver of the bullocks at a Persian wheel.

1. An intecruption. 2. A ouisanoe.

8. {haret} marttj) Interruption ; delay.
harj Ayandak. Prospective injury or loss.
hatjk^ T, a, 1. (AarJ 4^ln&) To interrupt;
disturb. 2. To obstruct; delay; retard.

3. To damage ; injure.

•fif hat'jak, a. ni. 1. Demurrage.

2. Damages; compensatioti (^r^C 1);
har]a ieuhkhii k. To aaeess damages.
harjii-iiiSR, n. m. Personal damages.

H f3«^ trCTT Awcf^. 11- m- 1- (Aura) WMdi
<in a field). 2. Mildew; smut (in com).
S. A disease of thecerealia, in which the
plant withers and assuraes a yellow tinge.

H «o}{ V^ Wdf, hmrit, n. f. S. IW^n 1.
The ploughshare. S. The beam of a plough.

H&Cw^ ^T^^ }>arsi^h'9. A right of

cutting brush-wood. Carne^y.

haningkti o ghar-singhd. Wood for making

implements of husbandry and houses.
H jj^ ^T*i har'an, a. m. S, nm from n

take, (/n Com/), only) 1. Taking away ;

removing. 2. Theft ; plunder.
^rt ITilT A(^'n1, T. a. 1. To take ; seJK. 2. To

steal; plunder, a To take away; remove.

Ad agrieultDral bondemoD, who his mM U»
MTricea tor ui advsncs, uid ii bound, together
^th hia desceDdaaUi, to MTve until the ■dTines
MMpaid.

28

HlJ^y t5>f fcarf Wfrf, n. m. Tbe barbarous

practice in Bengal of forcing a dying man
to call on God (Uari boh) with a view to
hasten his death by breaking big bonea,
H&JV.j( fWRT hariyi'tia, a.

A certain division of a crop.

The ouhivator reUiiu nine pirti and the MMliV-

H ^^i^jt 5?^^ hupik'nt, n. f.
1. A dancing girl. 3. A harlot.
H L>3f 7IEHT W»^. T- II- To be tested (the

accuracy of a weight).
H j)U h(uclr' ; Rus. hajjdr, adj. A thousaaii.

P iia}j lA'-^tb host bad. An estimate of

the assets of a tract of land; alao, when
corrupted into hcutnSliSd, it signifies a
remission granted by iamlnddrt for the
portion of luUd failing in prodnce. Elliot.

haM o bad jama. An account shewing the total
amount of revenue under all heads of
assessmetit to which any estate is liable.

luut o hOdl, Land which has been assessed on
the basis of a comparative ToluatioB of its
produce.

p SJXSXsu haftgafna, n. m. A register of re-
venue claims and payments kept in the
CoUector's office ; villi^e papers prepared
by the village aooountant.

H J^ ^ hal, Aor, n. m. S. vw A plongh.

KoU'eCd, haluSi, haratOi, hnltot.
The first ploughing of the season.
It is geaendlf preceded by the taking; ot ornvnt,
and other Buperatitioiia cecemanies. A com-
meDcement ia nude at the N.-W. oornlr aod faeia^
the S.-E., and the plough ia then driven towardi
the middle of the flald. Gtmegy,

hat-bardr, hal-»dri, n. f. Assessment according
to the number of ploughs. feuUivation.

hal-baitdi, n. t. The quantity of land under

Aa^to<^, a. t. A drill-plough (1).

hal jotnd, chaldnd, y4 phemd, v. a. To plougb.

hal ehalna, v. n. To be ploughed.

hal-dar, n. m. The possessor of a plough.

hal-aetj}d, kar-tajjd, n. m. 1. Mutual assistance
ploughing. 2. A sharer in a plough.

hal-*a3}& K*r jolA, xi. Tha three shares in a
plough, viz. the ploughman's, and his two
bulloclu'. [lauds of a village.

hal-ghant, har-ghtmt, n. f. The cultivated

hal-jota, 'kill, hal^Al, 7Mt-bl&&, A plonghmftn.

hcdiA'a, n. m, A division of crops in which
the tamXitddr gets seven, and the at&ml
nine parts. Oamtf/y.

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Ao^Ufr halak'atilUit. hilakat, n.t 1. Homi-
cide ; meinalaughter. 2. Death ; ezeoution.
halBJait ka bdia k. G. G., halaJc kxrdaS, v. a.

To oftuae death. [cide.

kal^eat lOeim-'inalsilm. Or. Q, Justifiable homi-
halak h, V. a. To kill ; put to death. [«elf.
haidkai-i-tuifs k. To lay violent Imnds ou oue's
H 10^ ^Sratt ^wi'io, hatlA ; Tir. and Bhoj.
halluk; Bus. kalvd; Saut. raviiU, adj. S. fl^
light. 0pp. of bharl.

1. Light; not heavy. 3. Poor; not
fertile. 3. Shallow. 4. Small. 5. Trifling.

6. Moderate ; low. 7. Cheap ; low-priced.

8. Depressed (trade). 9. Easy ; light
halkd mol lagand, t. a. To put a low or mode-
rate price upoD.
halkl jaaid. Light assess ment. [thefl.

halkl cAori ; Ped. tarqa-i-klia/l/, a. f. Petty
Hl^^ ^9lTn Aal-9^ra, a. S. waun

Land retaining moisture.
p JkM*i> M ham-bitCar ya ham-khvab h., v. n.

To sleep or cohabit with one. [tion.

ham-biatari, n. f. Sleeping together ; oohabita-
ham-rSkiyan-i-loilihar. G. G. Camp followers.
)uKn,-ih.lrah; H. hakan, n. f. A sister, [nephew.
}ian-»klraji-zad; H. bhSnjH, a.m. A sister's sou;
HU>b ^r ^n'Tid, hatnS, S. VI l^ill-

To kill ; slay.
Hljl^JjJlf 5^1 mm A'"k!« iA*^ n. m.

A contract for the transportation of
goods, inoludiug the payment of duties.
Hi^jtJij gUJ-RR ftttnftdv'onjTir. AtMirf.'.

&mn, D. m. I.Eschange; rate of ezchanga

2. Discount.

H^jij :

\ hwtfl, hindul, Aunffvi, n. f.

S. ^fin^ from sm to oolleot.
A bill of exchange ; draft; cheque.
}mn4l hahl, a f. A cheque-book ; bill-book.
hviuU hli^nd. To make a payment by a bill.
kwidi paina, To be eaahod (a bil!).
iunjl JO na pate. A diabonored bill.
itBwIi tak&mA, V. a. To honor a bill.
Auitil Aa BeAusr. Eichange.
Aan^i t., v, a. To draw a bill or cheque.
hundi-kamev^a. The drawer of a cheque.
Aien^ miOdi. A bill payable after date.
Aunji-vd/d. A native banker.
Ami pa?- A?(nc{i A,, v. a. To draw on a person.
HjOjl^ j^inft AttnAdr'i, n. f. H. dnifti

a liook. A curved line round figures in
(drnVt ACQounts. q ii--ij c: 1 — 9—6.

F &«tG^ ItoAgim'ah, n, m. 1. Tumult; out-
roar. 2, An affray; a disturbance.

haAgama-pardSi, adj. Tumultuous ; riotous.

haiiyama-parddn, Making a tumult or riot.

karu/dtna-i-ihadid. A riot. (riot,

kaiu/dmii i., t. a. To raise a disturbance; make a

hangame kd martaiab A. To commit a riot.

teaa-i-irCitab'i-hanffama, G. 0.

Puuishmeut for committing a riot.

A f-D^ i^S'^^ haiat-i-nikah, n. f. Coverture.

H l^^A^ ^^ AilA'a, D, m. A person appoint-
ed to take oare of standing crops. Canugy.

H^lvA^ ^tniTT ^an^- Manuring a field
by penning oattle or abeep in it
lu the Kuigni Distrist the fiirmera pay wauder-
ing ghepherds for p«naiDg their flocks in their
fields, and if after two or three winters tho shaplMrd
goes to aaother farmer's field, the first farmer ga-
nernlly brings aa acttoa for danuges against the
ahspherd. Baraee. Kongra Settlement Report.

H biXa^ htk'ri, n. f.

"Force; power; authority,
AfAri te, adv. Perforce ; by force. [meDBCe.

AeAri.i., ^ jcUAnS, v. n. To use force; to

PH^J'w fttJJJl;', y«i»WaA-»-Au«(K, Fed.

for H. hwi^H-panevald, a. m.

'Hie holder of a drufl or bill.[dum; memo.
P iS>wlOijl> ydd-dStht, n. f. 1. A memoran-

2. A reminder. 3. A souvenir.
yad-d&slit-irapll. A memorandum of appeal.

A memorandum of asaociation.
yAd-dOthi-i-tohri, a. t. An endorsement ; a
writing on the back of a paper. [(paida).
P \s^i^ yS'ft, n. f. Inoome ; emalumenti
yOfl ]a nduArl, A lucrative post.
^4 yd/ianl, n. f. Opp, of didan\.

Dues; billi receivable; credits.
S 4'^^'Sj mil^ yathdrM, adv. Esaotly.
8 oXw^Jk/, mnSTHB yaiha lakt.

According to one's means,
A (t*^ jnUlmf ; Sant. {uor, n, m. An orpfajui,
^*-il yatim'i, d. m.

The state or pupils^ of an orphan,
P uJ^ ya'> adj, One.

yik bdMi, A distribution of any sum or ce«i
levied upon all lauds at an equal rate.

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yak-jaddl, lumjaddl, adj. Lineal ; direct

vak-digar, One another ; mutuaDy,

yoi-*oW, a. m. A cess levied originally for

but one year.
j/ahanjama, a. f. A atatemen* of the total rent

of each [liece of land in the Tillage aooovintB.
yakam iamlii, A statement of the total land

measured to each Ryot for the current year.
^ahm kaml, Totol remission or defioiancy.
p i»JC>U^ yagaa-gat, yag&ng\, n. f. Kinship.

A i^hi yaunA'ya; P. rotttnah, adv. Daily.
yaumiya, u. m. Daily allowance or wages

(roHiia). \dar).

yaumXya-dar, n. m. A daily pensioner (roiinah-
H&^ n^ yeh, pron. Tlu's.
ye/i nwqaddama aShiban kalaitar !tl mSrfal

bakiMi myOn Ho laktd hat. G. G.
The Collectoi- is an efficient instrument

for the purpose.

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nfnTswT

84 1

1 Hirlj

Kort)

5 2

46 /mir.

ftrox.

90 2

Laat previtive

primitive

6 2

44 i,oVjJ

•k™*

91 2

63 mu;

aiUf

9 1

23 .iil/'ii.!

-.tamd

92 1

39 byiuh'ta

byWld

13 2

16 '■mhf-i-<ubi ^midf-l-adai

92 2

44 n

iim

12 2

17 '«.7o/-i

'■anaf-i

93 2

22 ma.

KUdg

12 2

19 idilnl

idtm

96 1

16 MSad

matid

12 2

34 adx!

adva

96 2

31 ddii

idin

13 I

27 at<^ri

aM'rf

96 3

39 bmi

babat

13 2

6 Un-na'moA

■»l-«4'«10»

99 1

Uj«Ura

palrd

14 1

16 .ia.S<

■toil

101 2

1 paiwsA-i

15 I

4 trjo^

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107 1

Last -hail/at

'haiydt

16 2

23 -i-la «/

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109 3

26 ™«„,j

maKq,

16 2

32 alfazi

•iI/l.->

HI 3

2 tnulazcimai

■mulOmmat

18 1

15 -AaVo^

-M7o<

113 3

9 [of Anatomr. dde

18 2

8 «ulill'4l

■ lUlillll

112 3

52 fd;nln

,dmia

20 1

37 -t-fiijatat-i-

-.•-AV3«.(-^

114 2

13 -munMS

■mamab

21 1

40 raM

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114 2

17 MM

tdmU

21 2

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114 2

24 tatHq

Idnq

21 2

16 i«in.rf

iitima

ue 1

46 .rti

arfl

24 1

18 atratai

Otratai

lis 3

35 tallm ydfia

tatim-ydfia

27 2

37 .«.«>■(*

•mCjib-i-

121 1

11 -ftiyrtrt

■tnpin

27 3

37 'Ho;<Ijr«t.

■'■khaldsa^.

129 2

41 more

move

31 2

23 a/lib-

&ftah-

131 1

9 J^J*

Jl-J^

32 2

3 ^nnln.

131 1

38 km.

iJ,a,a,

32 2

8 n4 MunoiiS

n& mun&tib

133 3

Mndid

34 1

3 iqrar-namah

iqr&r-nanuA

136 1

1 ch^

ehh\j

36 2

dteapttahim

136 1

I6;)»-

'k*

41 2

32 [™/i

deU

135 2

28 omnipresent

44 2

37 (inir-(-na*iii

amri-niUui

136 3

37 abaquatualed ab.qaatulated |

46 1

21 amdndttMr

andno^dOr

136 1

56 \ali

mi

48 1

6 nplure

rupture

136 2

43 [Eroluaion.

Afc

fil 1

9 a«<ao<t

anfioA

136 2

44 j.-«.

vv-

61 1

27 minUa^A

mankha^kh

138 1

6.34

um

63 3

30 (a«I

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139 1

13 J^

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60 1

47 *;.tlr

Ahl-iOr

139 2

7 lOnA

Uxo

61 1

41 If&i-dign

t/a-i-4iffn

139 2

11 ilSKd-

fii„ah-

77 1

140 1

63 ha,-tha

iaqHuf

78 1

22 (ar^arar

bar qarir

141 1

31 «»a-i

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78 2

36 luuaalM

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141 1

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141 2

141 3
143 1

142 1
U2 1

143 1

143 2

144 2
144 2
146 1
146 3
U7 1

148 1

149 1

150 2

151 2
162 2

152 2
154 2
154 2

156 1

157 3

29 matCaltlliqta mtitlalllliqSi
65 teiinre. tenure.

iflim qitm, yd qitnt
tainiAiIdr'*

1 ^tm,ya

33 tdmiAdAi

46 Mai
Last Snat

13 iarfiula-
32 haari
45 ihOti/A

6 -d-norf
53 ,i*it^
20 ^ifft%
27 i/ii/a/^'
48 hliarlj

8 vari^^

8 tahlq
15 -fialio^,
IS <t^rv

bhiR

barindOr-

iharijdh
■amadi

4igrl

UiUf.i

Jclidrij

vdtildt

tdbiq

■h^ibdl

ihdry

16 pat'-ariydii, jxitvd'-iySn
51 najdiz tid-jdiz

23 iacAS lackehd
LinelO, with bracketed continuation,

and Hue 30 ahould come next to liue
31.

38 u^ht ,Uj >«^Ij ]Uj

24 atl dharS jd- ai'lT ciW4 Jd-

na

nd

160 2

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giroh

160 2

34 irfou-

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161 1

IB ijra

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162 1

31 lim„a

aUim

103 2

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163 2

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164 1

si tatm

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164 2

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raa

165 1

43 Fea«;

5. Fees;

165 2

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166 1

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167 1

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4 *i(da- (ntujf!
should come after line 29,

6 tcilahiyat taldliiyat

192 1

12 it

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200 1

36 alSh'dagU

alah-dagi

202 3

32 atdltA

Hzad

204 2

8 fdlva-i

facva-i

204 2

9 /d/wi*

fiUva-i

205 2

After line 44 read To be decsived or

clieated.

208 2

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q^a

208 2

49 ?o-l7

qariq

209 1

35 tamU

tdmil

209 2 35, eta. muaqdm

naqan

211 1

60 yarf

qadr

212 1

53 mitmhln

mtcmiia

214 1

39 2'<^/a&

qulbuh

217 1

53 iiioS

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218 l'

41 kadihud

htehhu9

218 2

53 cast

caste

224 2

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td

225 3

40 ja/(7(S

gal{hd

237 2

36 -.Aiidrt

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239 1

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243 I

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268 2

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Childless ;

269 2

15 bcmdodati

bcndobari

277 1

42 vutij;

vutOt

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binOi

278 1

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[advocate.

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i; Google

FALLON'S NEW ENOUSH AND HINDUSTJEnI DIOTIONABT, a com-
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Second. — A considerable number of English phrases and idioms, with idiomatic

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for the first time in popular Hindustani, in addition to the Arabic and
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colloquial phrase shall come before the less used or pedantic phrase.
Sixth. — Examples, chiefly colloquial, with idiomatic translations.
Seventh. — The examples will sometimes consist of English Proverbs, with idiomatic'
Hindustani translations and parallel Native proverbs when there are any.
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