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Historic, archived document 


Do not assume content reflects current 
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Bo MR Me 3) THE AIKEN NURSERIES, INC. 


PUTNEY, VERMONT 


Joumns and Canditions of Galo 


All Orders for Spring delivery, accompanied by the full amount in cash and received after the mailing of 
our Spring catalog and before MARCH TENTH are subject to a 10% Discount. Similar orders received 


during the month of March are subject to a discount of 5%. After March 3lst no discounts are allowed. 


Please read carefully before ordering 


TRANSPORTATION. We do not pay transportation 
charges. We ship either by parcel post, express or freight, 
in the manner which will be most economical for you con- 
sistent with the nature of the material you have ordered. 
In the case of parcel post, our practice is to ship C. O. D. 
for the amount of the postage. The size of the package 
we can send in this manner is limited by Government 
regulations. Fruit Trees, Evergreens, Large Shrubs and 
Shade Trees have to be shipped by freight or by express. 
We find, occasionally, a customer who objects to the 
C. O. D. feature concerned with shipments by mail. 
Where this feeling exists we should be advised at the time 


the order is placed. 


CLAIMS. Our responsibility ceases when your order has 
been received by you in good condition. ‘Technically it 
ceases when your goods have been delivered to the carrier 
in good condition. If any stock is received by you and 
found to be unsatisfactory through any fault of ours this 
fact should be brought to our immediate attention. We 
must insist that this be done within five days after receipt. 
Should you receive a shipment in bad order, the result 
of its transportation, be sure to bring this to the attention 
of the Carrier’s agent and to secure the bad order receipt 


with which to substantiate the claim you will make. 


oe Us Hel 


Our many years of experience in selecting and planting 
trees and flowers in this part of the country are completely 
at your service. This is a very important branch of our 
work, 

We are prepared to send a thoroughly experienced person 


CARE OF STOCK. When stock is received, plant imme- 
diately. When this is impossible, dig a trench and bury 
the roots with earth until planting time. Fruit trees and 
dormant shrubs may be left in ordinary cellar storage for 
a few days, if the roots are kept moist. Never wet the 


tops of strawberry plants. It rots the crowns. 


RATES. Where dozen rates are quoted, six or more plants 
of the one variety and size will take the dozen rate. In 
the same way five or more plants of one variety and size 
will take the ten rate where one is quoted. Fifty or more 
plants of one kind and size will be figured at the 100 rate 


where one is quoted. 


GUARANTEED. All stock is guaranteed true to name 
and free from disease. Certificate of inspection accom- 


panies each shipment. 


CANADIAN CUSTOMERS. To avoid delay in ship- 
ping your order, write to Secretary of Destructive Insect 
and Pest Act Advisory Board, Department of Agriculture, 
Ottawa, for permit to import and give your permit number 


on the order you send us. 


Gu. Landscape 


rounds 


to look over your place, to make suggestions or draw up 
planting plans. A reasonable charge will be made for this 
service. 

We are also prepared to do the complete planting job 


with the experienced men in our employ. 


Shade 


and Ff owering ees 


THE MAPLES—ACER 


WIER’S CUTLEAF MAPLE, Acer Dasycarpum Wieri. 
Deeply cut leaves and long weeping branches. Grows 
very rapidly. 8-10 ft. $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10. 


Acer Negundo. 
The young 


MANITOBA MAPLE or BOX ELDER, 


Very rapid growing tree rounded in outline. 


wood is bright green in color. 8-10 ft. $2.00 each, 
$17.50 per 10. 

BLOODLEAF JAPANESE MAPLE, Acer Palmatum 
Atropurpureum. More of a bush than a tree. Bright 
red leaves and twigs throughout the year. 18-24 in. 
B & B $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 

NORWAY MAPLE, Acer Platanoides. The round 
headed, sturdy Maple so extensively us sed for street and 
park plantings. 10-12 ft. $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 

SUGAR MAPLE, Acer Saccharum. One of the finest 


of all shade trees. From this tree Maple Syrup is made 
and its gorgeous orange foliage is the crowning glory of the 
New England hillsides in Autumn. 8-10 ft. $2.50 each, 
$22.50 per 10; 10-12 ft. $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 


RED MAPLE, covered in 
Spring with myriad tiny, feathery flowers, ranging in 
color from red to yellow. Foliage green except in the 
Fall when it is a brilliant red. 8-10 ft. $2.00 each, 
$18.00 per 10; 10-12 ft. $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 

SCHWEDLER’S or RED LEAVED MAPLE, Acer 
Schwedleri. A Norway Maple in everything except 
color which is a rich deep red in the Spring, fading as 


the season advances. 8-10 ft. $3.50 each, $32.50 per 10. 


Acer Rubrum. Native tree, 


HORSECHESTNUT 
HIPPOCASTANUM. Large, erect panicles 


June which produce big brown nuts 


6-8 ft. $3.00 each. 


AESCULUS 
of white flowers in 
in the Fall. Inedible. 


SHADBLOW 
AMELANCHIER LAEVIS. 
North.’’ In earliest Spring 
bloom with carpets of Anemone 
its feet. Ideal for naturalizing 
or in the wild garden. 5-6 ft. 


10. 


“The Dogwood of the 
this tree bursts into snowy 
and Dogtooth Violets at 
against dark evergreens 


$2.00 each, $15.00 per 


THE BIRCHES—BETULA 
CUTLEAF WEEPING 


Pendula. Snowy 
pendulous branches. 


each. 
CANOE BIRCH, Betula Papyrifera. 


white bark of the Canoe Birch 
locks makes a lovely picture. 
wild garden or shady glen. 
8-10 ft. $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10; 
each, $33.50 per 10. 


BIRCH, Betula Alba Laciniata 
white bark, deeply cut leaves and long 


6-8 ft. $2.50 each; 8-10 ft. $3.50 


The glistening 
against dark green hem- 
Ideal background for your 
For Spring planting only. 
10-12 ft. $3.50 


CATALPA 
CATALPA SPECIOSA. 


in huge panicles in the Spring. 
growing. 6-8 ft. $2.00 each. 
on request. 


Large foxglove-like flowers borne 
Very fragrant. Rapid 
Heavy specimens quoted 


A VERMONT HOME 


WITH AMERICAN ELMS 


WHITE FRINGE TREE 
CHIONANTHUS VIRGINICA. 


Large bush or small tree 


growing 12 to 15 ft. tall. The big, leathery leaves ob- 
scured by the wealth of misty white flowers in early June. 
4-5 ft. $1.50 each. 


YELLOWWOOD—CLADRASTIS 


CLADRASTIS LUTEA. A small irregular growing tree 
having heavy panicles of cream white flower clusters in 
early Summer. Very hardy. 8-10 ft. $4.00 each. 


THE DOGWOODS—CORNUS 


LARGE FLOWERING DOGWOOD, Cornus Florida. 
Small tree having lovely starry white flowers in May. 
Not too hardy north of Massachusetts. Plant only in the 
Spring. 3-4 ft. $1.50 each, $12.50 per 10; 4-5 ft. $2.00 
each, $15.00 per 10; 5-6 ft. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 10. 

PINK FLOWERING DOGWOOD, Cornus Florida 
Rubra. Deep pink flowers. Not so hardy as the above 
but where it can be grown is surpassingly beautiful. 
2-3 ft. $2.50 each, $20.00 per 10; 3-4 ft. $3.50 each, 


$30.00 per 10. 


THE HAWTHORNES—CRATAEGUS 
THICKET HAWTHORNE, Crataegus Coccinea. Flow- 


ers like snow-white apple blossoms in May and brilliant 
red fruits in the Fall. All the Hawthornes are ideal for 
naturalistic planting. Entirely hardy. 3-4 ft. $1.50 each, 
$12.50 per 10; 4-5 ft. $2.00 each, $17.50 per 10. 

PINK ENGLISH HAWTHORNE, Crataegus Monogyna 
Rosea. Pink rosettes thickly cover this little tree in 
May. Growth similar to a pear tree. 4-5 ft. $2.50 each; 
5-6 ft. $3.50 each. 


PAUL’S SCARLET THORN. Tight little rosettes of 
carmine red flowers completely cover this tree in late 
May. 4-5 ft. $2.50 each; 5-6 ft. $3.50 each. 

THE BEECHES—FAGUS 

AMERICAN BEECH, Fagus Americana. One of our 
most beautiful and long lived shade trees. Smooth silvery 
gray bark and wide outflung branches. A slow grower. 
5-6 ft. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 10. 


PURPLE BEECH, Fagus Sylvatica Riversi. Deep rich 


red foliage in early Summer which changes to reddish 
green towards Fall. 3-4 ft. $5.00 each. 
ASH—FRAXINUS 
WHITE ASH, Fraxinus Americanus. <A _ rapid growing 


immune to all diseases and in- 


$1.50 each, $13.50 per 10. 


timber tree. Practically 


sects. 8-10 ft. 


SILVERBELL—HALESIA 
GREAT SILVERBELL, Halesia 


rowing tree, the common 
wealth of white bell 
ft. $2.00 each. 


Tetraptera. A small 
name of which is due to the 
haped flowers in late Spring. 5-6 


GOLDEN RAIN TREE—KOELREUTERIA 
KOELREUTERIA PANICULATA. A small tree so 


named because of the orange yellow flower panicles in 


early July. 5-6 ft. $2.50 each. 


LARCH—LARIX 
AMERICAN LARCH or TAMARACK, Larix Laricina. 


Feathery pale green foliage in the Spring. Looks like 
an evergreen but loses its needles in the Fall. Will thrive 
in et marshy places. 3-4 ft. $2.00 each, $17.50 per 10; 
4-5 $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10; 5-6 ft. $3.00 each, 
ape per 10. 


THE CRABS—MALUS 
ARNOLD CRAB, Malus 


free flowering of all the crab apples, 
entirely covering themselves with 
which open to white flowers flushed pink. 


Perhaps the most 
even small trees 
brilliant carmine buds 
A bushy type 


Arnoldiana. 


but can be trained to tree form. 4-5 ft. $2.00 each. 

RED FLOWERING CRAB, Malus Atrosanguinea. 
Habit of growth similar to above but the red buds open 
into pale red flowers. 4-5 ft. $2.00. 


BECHTEL’S FLOWERING CRAB or ROSE TREE. 


Malus loensis, Bechteli. Very large, double rose pink 
flowers. This is a tree shaped crab having a regular 
trunk and a head of branches like a miniature apple 
tree. 2-3 ft. $1.00 each; 3-4 ft. $1.50 each; 4-5 ft. 
$2.00 each. 

REDVEIN CRAB, Malus Niedzwetzkyana. Deep red 


single flowers and een green leaves. Quick growing 
tree-shaped type. 5-6 ft. $2.00 each, $15.00 per 10; 6-8 
ft. $3.00 each, $25. 00 per 10. Large specimens quoted 
on request. 

SARGENT’S CRAB, Malus 
symmetrical little tree having myriad snow-white flowers 
followed quickly by great clusters of long-stemmed scar- 
let fruit. 2-3 ft. $1.50 each; 3-4 ft. $2.00 each. Heavy 
specimens quoted on at your request. 

SWEET WILD CRAB, Malus Coronia. A little tree of 
most delicately graceful growth yet remarkably hardy 
and long lived. In flower it is just like apple blossoms. 


3-4 ft. $1.50 each, $12.50 per 10. 
PARKMAN CRAB, 


Sargenti. A well rounded 


Malus Halliana Parkmani. Double, 


deep rose flowers on gracefully drooping branches. 4-6 
ft. $2.50 each, $20.00 per 10. 
MULBERRY—MORUS 
RUSSIAN MULBERRY, Morus Tartarica. A_ rapid 
growing tree bearing blackberry-like fruits very much 
enjoyed by the birds. Edible. 4-6 ft. $1.25 each, $9.00 


per 10. 


SOURWOOD—OXYDENDRUM 


OXYDENDRUM ARBOREUM. Intensely brilliant scar- 
let foliage in the Fall. Conspicuous, many parted panicles 
of white lily-of-the-vally like flowers in August. 4-5 ft. 
$2.50 each, $22.50 per 10; 5-6 ft. $3.50 each, $32.50 
per 10. 


[3] 


SYCAMORE—PLATANUS 


AMERICAN SYCAMORE, Platanus Americana.  Pic- 
turesquely shaded gray and white bark. Rapid growing 
tree resistant to drought. 8-10 ft. $2.00 each, $18.00 
per 10. 


THE POPLARS—POPULUS 
CAROLINA POPLAR, Populus Caroliniensis. Very 
rapid growing shade tree, not long lived but often used 
to fill in while the slower trees are growing. 6-8 ft. 
$1.00 each, $9.00 per 10; 8-10 ft. $1.50 each, $13.50 
per 10. 


SILVER POPLAR, Populus Bolleana. Extremely hardy 
and quick growing tree. Leaves are a lovely, soft, silver 
gray. 6-8 ft. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10; 8-10 ft. $1.50 
each, $13.50 per 10. 

LOMBARDY POPLAR, Populus Nigra var. Italica. 
Upright growth branched from the ground. No other 


tree will quite take its place for a slim pointed effect 
in the landscape. Good for screen planting. 6-8 ft. $1.00 
each, $9.00 per 10; 8-10 ft. $1.50 each, $13.50 per 10. 


RED LEAVED PLUMS—PRUNUS 


PURPLE LEAVED PLUM, Prunus Pissardi. Very 
hardy purple-leaved small tree having snow-white flowers 
and deep red calyxes. 4-5 ft. $1.50 each. 


THE OAKS—QUERCUS 
PIN OAK, Quercus Palustris. Fast 


spreading tree of permanent value. Intensely brilliant 
red foliage in Autumn. 8-10 ft. $2.50 each, $22.50 
per 10; 10-12 ft. $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 

RED OAK, Quercus Rubra. This is the sturdy Oak 
which lives for generations, gradually growing to an im- 


mense size and girth. A worthwhile investment in shade 
trees. 6-8 ft. $2.75 each, $25.00 per 10. 


growing wide- 


LOCUST—ROBINIA 


BLACK LOCUST, Robinia Pseudoacacia. Delightfully 


fragrant cream-white panicles of bloom in June. A fine 
tree for terraces or backgrounds as grass or flowers will 
grow well even close to its trunk since it does not rob 


8-10 ft. 


the soil as do other shade trees. 


$18.00 per 10. 


$2.00 each, 


THE WILLOWS—SALIX 


WEEPING WILLOW, Salix Dolorosa. Rapid growing 


and very beautiful tree of legend and song. 8-10 ft. 
$2.50 each, $22.50 per 10. 

LAUREL-LEAVED WILLOW, Salix Pentandra. Rich, 
glossy green foliage and thick, upright growth. An ideal 
screen or tall hedge. May be clipped if desired. Either 
low-branched or tree-shaped specimens. 4-6 ft. $1.00 


each, $9.00 per 10; 6-8 ft. $1.50 each, $13.50 per 10. 


MOUNTAIN ASH—SORBUS 


AMERICAN MOUNTAIN ASH, Sorbus 
Bright red berries. 6-8 ft. $2.2 
each. 


EUROPEAN MOUNTAIN ASH or ROWAN TREE 
Sorbus Aucuparia. Orange scarlet berries. 6-8 ft. 
$2.25 each; 8-10 ft. $3.00 each. 


Americana. 
5 each; 8-10 ft. $3.00 


BASSWOOD—TILIA 


AMERICAN BASSWOOD or LINDEN, Tilia Ameri- 
cana. <A fast growing round-headed tree with immense 


leaves which give 
cream-white 
and make a fine honey. 


a splendid shade. Fragrant panicles of 
flowers which are much loved by the bees 


8-10 ft. $3.00 each. 


THE ELMS—ULMUS 
AMERICAN ELM, 


Ulmus Americana. Giant growing 


and long lived tree indigenous to our New England 
meadows and brooksides and long familiar on our tree- 
lined Sillawe streets. 8-10 ft. $2.00 each, $17.50 per 10; 
10-12 ft. $2.75 each, $25.00 per 10. 


All Orders for Spring delivery, accom- 
panied by the full amount in cash and re- 
ceived after the mailing of our Spring 
catalog and before MARCH TENTH are 
subject to a 10% Similar orders 
received during the month of March are 
subject to a discount of 50%. After March 
3lst no discounts are allowed. 


Discount. 


[4] 


Coegy LhKezTous 


In ordering Please remember that five or more trees of 
one sine and size entitles you to the ten rate and the result- 
ing aving 


ABIES—FIR 
BALSAM FIR, Abies Balsamea. A 


green tree, 
forests. 


symmetrical blue- 
the fragrance of which is so noticeable in the 

great commercial value at Christmas time 
because from the twigs of this evergreen are made the 
finest Christmas wreaths and the needles are also used for 
making the fragrant balsam pillows. 4-5 ft. $4.00 each; 
5-6 ft. $5 each. 


SILVER FIR, Abies Concolor. The beautiful 
colored Fir tree from the Rocky Mountains. 
sider it more beautiful than the Blue Spruce. 


each, $40.00 per 10. 


silver- 
Many con- 


3-4 ft. $4.50 


JUNIPERUS—JUNIPER 
COMMON SPREADING JUNIPER, Juniperus Cana- 


densis. The low, round, spreading Juniper which grows 
on the gravelly slopes of the northern states. 18-24 in. 


$1.50 each, $12.50 per 10. 

COLUMNAR CHINESE JUNIPER, Juniperus Chinen- 
sis Columnaris. Columnar form of Chinese Juniper. 
3-4 ft. $3.00 each; 4-5 ft. $4.00 each; 5-6 ft. $5.00. 

PFITZER’S JUNIPER, Juniperus Chinensis Pfitzeri- 


ana. A low, useful semi-erect species attaining a height 
of 4 to 5 feet and not subject to windburning. 18-24 in. 
$2.50; $22.50 per 10. 


ANDORRA JUNIPER, Juniperus Depressa Plumosa. 
A more prostrate and softer form of Spreading Juniper. 
The foliage turns purple in Autumn. 18-24 in. $2.50 
each, $22.50 per 10. 

SAVIN JUNIPER, Juniperus Sabina. The ever useful 
dwarf, vase-shaped Juniper of dark green color. 18-24 
in. $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10. 

MEYER’S JUNIPER, Juniperus Squamata Meyeri. An 
irregular, low-growing Juniper with heavy, intensely blue 


foliage, which turns purple in Autumn. 18-24 in. $3.50 
each, $30.00 per 10. 


PICEA—SPRUCE 
WHITE SPRUCE, Picea Canadensis. <A beautiful wide- 


spreading tree of rapid growth with foliage of greenish 


blue. 4-5 ft. $4.00 each, $35.00 per 10. 5-6 ft. $5.00 
each, $45.00 per 10. 
NORWAY SPRUCE, Picea Excelsa. The most rapid 


growing Spruce with wide, spreading pendulous branches. 
The cones are very ornamental, growing 5 to 8 inches 
long. Useful for windbreaks, landscaping or even low- 
growing hedges. 2-3 ft. $2.00 each, $17.50 per 10; 
3-4 ft. $2.50 each, $20.00 per 10. 


COLORADO GREEN SPRUCE, Picea Pungens. 
tree is exactly like the Colorado Blue Spruce ocr in 
color. Extremely hardy with dense growth. 3-4 ft. $2.50 
each, $20.00 per 10; 4-5 ft. $3.00 each, $25.00 per 10. 


COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE, Picea Pungens Glauca. 
The well-known Colorado Blue Spruce. Symmetrical 
specimens which are an ornament to any lawn or land- 
scape. 2-214 ft. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 10; 3-4 ft. 
$5.00 each, $45.00 per 10; 4-5 ft. $6.00 each; 5-6 ft. 
$8.00 each. 


This 


PINUS—PINE 
MUGHO PINE, Pinus Montana, var. Mughus. The 


dwarf spreading pine so valuable for foundation or land- 
scape effect. 18-24 in. $2.50 each, $20.00 per 10; 
2-3 ft. $3.00 each, $25.00 per 10. 


AUST RIAN PINE, Pinus Nigra. Heavy, dense, long- 
needled pine, giving a most picturesque effect especially 
during the Winter, when ghss foliage looks almost black. 
Ideal for seaside planting. 5-6 ft. $5.00 each, $45.00 
per 10. 


NORWAY PINE, Pinus Resinosa. 


An extremely vigor- 


ous species of rapid growth. Freest of all from any 
insect or disease. Makes a large tree. 6-7 ft. $6.00 
each, $50.00 per 10; 7-8 ft. $7.00 each, $60.00 per 10. 
>rices on larger sizes upon request. 


WHITE PINE, Pinus Strobus. This graceful native tree 
with its bluish-green foliage is well known to everyone. 
2-3 ft. $2.00 each, $15.00 per 10; 3-4 ft. $3.00 each, 
$25.00 per 10. 


DOUGLAS FIR 
PSEUDOTSUGA DOUGLASI. 


of the Pacific coast used as 
Rapid growing, with color 


An important timber tree 
an ornamental in the East. 
varying from green to blue. 


Easily identified by tasting the needles, which have the 
flavor of sweetflag root. 2-3 ft. $2.50 each, $20.00 per 10; 
4-5 ft. $4.00 each, $35.00 per 10; 5-6 ft. $5.00 each, 


$45.00 per 10. 


Bo Ve cgceens 


TAXUS—YEW 
JAPANESE YEW, Taxus Cuspidata. <A low, spreading 


evergreen, particularly valuable for growing in shade or 
the foreground of evergreen plantings. 18-24 in. $2.50 
each, $22.50 per 10. 


UPRIGHT FORM. 18-24 in. $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10; 
2-21 ft. $3.50 each, $32.50 per 10. 


DWARF JAPANESE YEW, Taxus Cuspidata Nana. 
Very slow growing, intensely dark green. For rockeries, 
pool borders or formal entrance planting. 15-18 in. $3.00 
each, $25.00 per 10; 18-24 in. $4.00 each, $35.00 per 
10. 


THUJA—ARBORVITAE 
AMERICAN ARBORVITAE, Thuja Occidentalis. This 


evergreen from the far North is almost universally known. 
Adapted to ote any soil conditions, especially where 
it is rather wet. Used by the million for hedging, ceme- 
tery or landscape planting. 5-3 ft. B & B $1.50 each, 
$13.50: per 10; 3-4 ft. B & % $2.00 each, $18.00 per 
10; 4-5 ft. $3.00 each, $25.00 per 10. 


PYRAMIDAL ARBORVITAE, Thuja Occidentalis, var. 
Pyramidalis. Dark green narrow columnar form almost 
indispensable for accenting a formal planting. 2-3 ft. 
$2.00 each, $18.00 per 10; 3-4 ft. $3.00 each, $25.00 
per 10. 


GLOBE ARBORVITAE, Thuja Occidentalis Wood- 
wardiit. Small, round-headed type, very popular for tubs 
and formal planting. 15-18 in. $1.50 each, $12.50 per 
10; 18-24 in. $2.00 each, $18.00 per 10; 2-2% ft. 
$2.50 each, $22.50 per 10. 


CANADA HEMLOCK 


TSUGA CANADENSIS. Perhaps the most graceful of 
all evergreens, the Canada Hemlock with its wide spread- 
ing pendulous branches has almost unlimited uses. As 
a specimen tree, a hedge planting, for landscape effect or, 
when sheared, for formal purposes it is unexcelled. Balled 
and Purlappeds 214-3 ft. $2.00 each, $15.00 per 10; 
3-4 ft. $3.00 each, $25.00 per 10; 4-5 ft. $4.00 each, 
$35. 00 per 10; 5-6 ft. $5.00 each, $45.00 per 10. 


Note: Above prices are for perfect specimens. If needed 
for a hedge or screen we can quote you special low prices 
for unselected stock. 


Evergreens—both broad leaf and coniferous—are 
always dug with a ball of earth and carefully bur- 
lapped as is indicated by the term B and B 

This process makes a shipment necessarily heavy. 
In ordering from considerable distance this should 
be taken into account and, 
should be made by freight. 


if possible, shipments 


HEMLOCK 


roadleaved Svergreens 


MOUNTAIN LAUREL 


devoted to the clean 
Azaleas. We 
field of this 


A few acres of our nursery are 
cultivation of broadleaved 
believe we have the farthest 
size. 

Our broadleaved evergreens are grown in full sun so 
they will not lose their leaves when transplanted to your 
home. Plants from the South or those grown under shade 
often lose most of their foliage when set in sunny locations. 
You will avoid this trouble by securing our hardy Vermont 


Word, 


evergreens and 
north cultivated 


Price each Hardy Shrubs, in sizes given, 75c, $6.00 
per 10. This price is for shrubs in size given here. 
Five or more of one size and variety of shrub will 


entitle you to the ten rate. 


DOWNY SHADBLOW 
AMELANCHIER CANADENSIS. A _ popular, bushy 


type Shadblow, which eventually attains a height of six 


to eight feet and which blossoms very profusely when 
young. 2-3 ft. 
ARONIA 
BLACK CHOKEBERRY, Aronia Melanocarpa. Grows 


only four to five feet tall. Valued for the profusion of white 
flowers in Spring and intensely brilliant foliage in 
Autumn. Berries are almost black. Fine for swampy 


ground. 2-3 ft. 


RED CHOKEBERRY, Aronia Arbutiflora. Dainty 
pink and white flowers in Spring and brilliant red fruit in 
the Fall. 2-3 ft. 


AZALEA 


Azaleas, while preferring acid soil, will 
grow over a much wider range than Rhododendrons and 
Mountain Laurel. They are comparatively easy to grow. 
Our plants are shipped with a ball of earth unless other- 
wise requested. 


Most of the 


GARLAND FLOWER 


DAPHNE CNEORUM. The 
pink 
Borne in profusion in May and again 
in Autumn. 6-9 in. 75c each, $6.50 per 10; 9-12 in. 
$1.00 each, $9.50 per 10; 12-15 in. $1.50 each, $14.00 
per 10. 


Saeubs 


SWEET AZALEA, Azalea Arborescens. 
South. Perfectly hardy here in the North, though not 
attaining such a large size. Blossoms in early Summer. 
Fragrant small white flowers. 18-24 in. $2.50 each, 
$22.50 per 10; 2-214 ft. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 10. 


FLAME AZALEA, This 
over a wide range. Blossoms very freely when 
varying in color from pale yellow to dark red. 
flowering. 214-3 ft. $3.00 each, $27.50 per 10. 


SWAMP PINK, Azalea Rosea. We think it the best of 
all the The deep rose flowers almost bury the 
bush in late May and the intense clove pink fragrance is 
wafted for a considerable distance in the evening. 2-3 ft. 
$3.00 each, $28.00 per 10. Large specimens quoted on 


request. 


PINKSHELL AZALEA, Azalea Vaseyi. <A native of the 
southern Appalachian Mountains, but one of the hardiest 
of all Azaleas. A rather open habit of growth. The 
flowers are large and clear light pink in color. The 
earliest to blossom in the Spring. 18-24 in. $2.50 each, 
$22.50 per 10; 2-214 ft. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 10. 


WHITE SWAMP AZALBA, Azalea Viscosa. <A fragrant 
white Azalea which blooms throughout most of the Sum- 
mer. 2-3 ft. $2.00 each, $18.00 per 10. 


flowers 


pink Arbutus-like 


with their clove fragrance are becoming known to 


nearly everyone. 


From the 


thrives 
young, 
June 


Azalea Calendulacea. 


species. 


BERBERIS 
TRUEHEDGE COLUMNBERRY, Berberis Thunbergi 


Pluriflora Erecta. U. S. Plant Patent No. 110. A 
new Barberry, growing naturally very erect, making a 
compact growth and requiring very 


little trimming. Per 
fectly upright, pyramidal in shape and ‘ 

dense fashion. Prices not subject to dis 
35c each, $2.80 per 10; 18-24 in. 45c 
per 10. 


in a very 
15-18 in. 
each, $3.30 


Price each Hardy Shrubs, except as noted, 75c, $6.00 per 10. 


LEATHERLEAF 
CHAMAEDAPHNE CALYCULATA. 


over the water around the edges of our 
and lakes and in earliest Spring the 
valley-like flowers are borne in great 


plants, $2.00 each, $18.00 per 10. 


Droops gracefully 

northern ponds 
white lily-of-the 
profusion. 2-3 ft. 


INKBERRY 
ILEX GLABRA. XN native of the swamps of the South. 


The rich green leaves somewhat resemble 12-18 
in. $2.00 each, $18.00 per 10. 


30xwood. 


MOUNTAIN LAUREL 
KALMIA LATIFOLIA. Almost universally grown wher 


ever acid soil is available When planted farther south 
it does best with partial shade. 18-24 in. B & B $2.00 
each, $19.00 per 10; 2-214 ft. B & B $3.50 each, $32.50 
per 10. 


PACHISTIMA CANBYII 


broadleaved evergreen for 
borders or among low 


each, $6.50 per 10. 


> 


planting in low shady 
evergreens. 6-8 in. spread, 75c 


hardy 


MOUNTAIN FETTERBUSH 
PIERIS FLORIBUNDA. Of low 


spreading habit, these 


bushes with the rich evergreen leaves are almost covered 
with a profusion of white flowers in earliest Spring. 
Perfectly hardy and very desirable 15-18 in. $2.50 


each, $20.00 per 10; 
10. 


18-24 in. $3.50 each, $30.00 per 


RHODODENDRON 


CATAWBA RHODODENDRON, Rhododendron Cataw- 
biense. This Rhododendron is the most reliable of all 
the species. In northern Vermont it blossomed after with- 
standing 50 degrees below zero. The foliage is broad and 
healthy. Blossoms in June. 18-24 in. $3.50 each, $32.00 
per 10; 2-3 ft. $4.50 each, $38.00 per 10. 


CAROLINA RHODODENDRON, Rhododendron Caro- 
linianum, This is the freest flowering of all the species, 
blossoming profusely when very young. ‘The color is clear 
light pink and it is the earliest to bloom, blossoming 
about the last of May. Foliage is smaller than the other 
varieties. 15-18 in. $2.00 each, $18.00 per 10; 18-24 
in. $2.50 each, $22.50 per 10; 2-2'4 ft. $3.50 each, 
$30.00 per 10. 


GREAT LAUREL, Rhododendron Maximum. This is 
the most northern species growing wild in northern New 
England, although, as a matter of fact, the Catawba seems 
able to withstand greater extremes of temperature. Maxi 
mum apparently should be grown in shade for best results. 
Blossoms, in July, are white tinged with pink. 15-18 in. 
B & B $2.50 each, $21.00 per 10; 18-24 in. B & B 
$3.00 each, $26.00 per 10. 2-214 ft. B & B $3.50 each, 
$32.50 per 10. 


SPIREA VAN HOUTTEI 


[5] 


[6] 


AZALEA 


DAPHNE MEZEREUM 


TRUEHEDGE COLUMNBERRY 


JAPANESE BARBERRY, Berberis Thunbergi. The most 
popular low hedging material in the North. It will with- 
stand 30 degrees below zero. The bright red berries stay 
on all Winter. Autumn foliage is rich crimson. 12-18 in. 


30c each, $15.00 per 100. 


RED-LEAVED JAPANESE BARBERRY, Berberis 
Thunbergi Atropurpurea. Just like the Japanese Bar- 
berry except when planted in full sun the leaves are red all 
Summer. Not advisable for shade. 18-24 in. 75c each, 
$7.00 per 10. 


BUDDLEIA 
CHINESE BUTTERFLYBUSH, Buddleia Alternifolia. 


The recently introduced Chinese Butterflybush grows to a 
height of nearly ten feet. The branches arch gracefully 
and are wreathed in early Summer with deep purple 
flowers. Very easily grown. 2-3 ft. 


OXEYE BUTTERFLYBUSH, Buddleia Davidi Magni- 
fica Superbum. <A standby in most gardens with the 
fragrant racemes of purple flowers with orange eye borne 
in long panicles through August and September. 2 yr. 
No. 1. 


ILE DE FRANCE. A splendid new form of Buddleia 
with long heavy sprays of deep purple flowers. Very free 
flowering and as hardy as the common member of the 
family. 2 yr. No. 1. 


NEW BUDDLEIA CHARMING. A beautiful new 
Butterflybush having delicate pink flowers through- 
out the late Summer and Fall. 2 yr. No. 1. 


SWEETSHRUB 


CALYCANTHUS FLORIDUS. A hardy shrub from the 
southern Appalachians. Both the leaves and the chocolate 
colored flowers, which are produced in June, have a rich 
spicy fragrance. 2-3 ft. 


SIBERIAN PEA TREE 


CARAGANA ARBORESCENS. Tall growing shrub 
with fernlike foliage, which produces yellow pea-shaped 
flowers in June. Very hardy. 3-4 ft. 


SWEET PEPPER BUSH 


CLETHRA ALNIFOLIA. One of the most useful shrubs 
grown. While it attains a height of ten feet in the 
swamps, yet in dry land it makes a compact bush less 
than half that height. Spikes of very fragrant white 
flowers are borne in August when there are few flower- 
ing shrubs. 18-24 in. 


CORNUS 
PAGODA DOGWOOD, Cornus Alternifolia. A _tree- 


shaped Cornus which bears its branches in whorls which 
give it its common name, growing ten to twelve feet in 
height. Broad clusters of cream-white flowers. 3-4 ft. 


CORAL DOGWOOD, Cornus Alba Sibirica. A broad 
spreading bush with blood-red twigs in Autumn and 
Winter. Similar to Red Osier, except in having black 
berries. 3-4 ft. 


GRAY DOGWOOD, Cornus Paniculata. An erect, com- 
pact bush, growing eight to ten feet. White flowers 
followed by white berries on red pedicles. 2-3 ft. 


RED OSIER, Cornus Stolonifera. Although the twigs 
turn red in Autumn it is not until Spring is in the air 
that it attains its intensely dazzling color. Invaluable 
for the shrubbery border. Small clusters of white flowers 
in early Spring. White fruit in Autumn. 2-3 ft. 


GOLDENTWIG DOGWOOD, Cornus Stolonifera Flavi- 
ramea. A yellow barked form of the above with slightly 
more erect habit of growth. Both these Dogwoods attain 
a height of six to eight feet. 2-3 ft. 


COTONEASTER 
ROCK COTONEASTER, Cotoneaster Horizontalis. The 


low spreading form with almost evergreen leaves and 


bright red fruit. 12-18 in. spread $1.00 each. 
DIEL’S COTONEASTER, Contoneaster  Dielsiana. 


Grows to six feet. Shrubby growth and lovely arching 
branches. Bright red berries. 2-3 ft. $1.00 each, 
$9.00 per 10. 


FLOWERING QUINCE 
CYDONIA JAPONICA. Six-foot shrub with large 


orange red blossoms in May and quantities of small 


golden-yellow quinces in Autumn. 2-3 ft. 


SCOTCH BROOM 
CYTISUS SCOPARIUS. Rush-like foliage with great 


masses of yellow, pea-shaped flowers in June. The top 
sometimes winterkills, but the root is perfectly hardy. 


12-18 in. 


DAPHNE 
FEBRUARY DAPHNE, Daphne Mezereum. Upright 


shrub growing to three feet in height. Almost before 
the snow is gone this shrub is covered with wine-colored 
flowers of indescribable fragrance. In late Summer it 
bears intensely scarlet fruit. This shrub occupies very 
little space and the foliage is not heavy, but everyone 
should have at least one plant, the delightful fragrance 
of which, coming almost literally out of the snow banks 
and frozen soil, is a sure forecast that Spring is not 
far off. Even the smallest plants blossom freely. 


12-15 in. B & B $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


GARLAND FLOWER, Daphne Cneorum. The 
pink Arbutus-like flowers with their clove pink 
fragrance are becoming known to nearly everyone. 


Borne in profusion in May and again in Autumn. 
6-9 in. 75c each, $6.50 per 10; 9-12 in. 90c¢ each, 
$8.50 per 10; 12-15 in. $1.25 each, $12.00 per 10. 


DEUTZIA 
SLENDER DEUTZIA, Deutzia Gracilis. A dwarf shrub 


forming a compact mound of white in June. For the 
foreground of shrubbery borders. 18-24 in. 


LEMOINE’S DEUTZIA, Deutzia Lemoinei. Apparently 
the hardiest Deutzia, growing taller than Deutzia gracilis, 
to a height of four feet. White flowers in June. 2-3 ft. 


EUONYMUS 


WINGED EUONYMUS, Euonymus_ Alatus. Pic- 


turesque winged bark gives it a Japanese effect. 


It attains the height of a small tree and has the 
customary brilliant foliage. 3-4 ft. 75c¢ each, $6.50 
per 10; 4-5 ft. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10; 5-6 ft. 
$1.50 each, $12.50 per 10. 


WAHOO EUONYMUS, Euonymus Atropurpurea. Pur- 
ple flowers. Densely covered with bright red berries in 


Fall. 3-4 ft. 


EUROPEAN BURNINGBUSH, Euonymus Europaeus. 
Up to fifteen feet in height and of erect habit, but the 
crowning glory is in the unbelievable profusion of gor- 
geous orange fruits which appear in October. These are 
held during the winter but turn gray in color. The 
branches are used during the Winter for vases, producing 
an interesting oriental effect. One of the most valuable 
and least known of our common shrubs. 3-4 ft. 


PEARLBUSH 
EXOCHORDA GRANDIFLORA. Growing to eight feet 


the wealth of white flowers in May almost covers the 
entire bush. 2-3 ft. 


FORSYTHIA 
SHOWY FORSYTHIA, Forsythia Intermedia Specta- 


bilis. Upright grower to ten feet with large deep yellow 
flowers. The best all around variety. 2-3 ft. 


WEEPING GOLDENBELL, Forsythia Suspensa. <A 
weeping species with long, trailing branches, for planting 
at the top of retaining walls and other locations where 
weeping type is ‘desired. We have the true type which 
is often hard to get. 3-4 ft. 


WOADWAXEN, DYER’S GREENWEED 
GENISTA TINCTORIA. A small, finely cut foliage 


plant, which sometimes winterkills, but which grows out 
again and bears its yellow, pea-shaped flowers from mid- 
summer to Fall. 18-24 in. 


HAMAMELIS 


VERNAL WITCH-HAZEL, Hamamelis Vernalis. 
In mild winters this blossoms all Winter long, 
the blossoms opening during mild days. After 
a severe Winter, however, it does not blossom until 


late March. The flowers vary in color from yellow 
to deep maroon. The bush is compact, growing to 
six feet in height and over. Neat habit of growth. 
Perfectly hardy. 3-4 ft. 


Price each Hardy Shrubs, except as noted, 75c, $6.00 per 10. 


Virginiana. 
Autumn 


Hamamelis 
yellow late 


COMMON’ WITCH-HAZEL, 
Well known everywhere for its 
blossoms. 3-4 


ROSE-OF-SHARON 
HIBISCUS SYRIACUS. Blossoms freely from the mid- 


dle of August until October with showy flowers in various 
colors. Newly set plants in the North should be pro- 
tected for the first Winter. As they get older they become 
hardier. We offer three to four feet specimens in pink, 
white, lavender, or red. 


HYDRANGEA 
HILLS OF SNOW, Hydrangea Arborescens Sterilis. 


Immense flower clusters, snow white, in July and early 
August. Blossoms are borne on the new wood and it is 
a common practice to cut this to the ground each Spring 
to increase the size of the flowers. 2-3 ft. 


PEE GEE HYDRANGEA, Aydrangea  Paniculata 
Grandiflora. Large panicles of white flowers in August 
which turn pink later. Bush form: 2-3 ft. Tree form: 
4-5 ft. $2.00. each. 


BLACK ALDER, WINTERBERRY 
ILEX VERTICILLATA. Up to eight feet, with incon- 


spicuous blossoms. The dazzling scarlet berries in 
Autumn and Winter are used extensively for Christmas 
decorations. 2-3 ft. 


BEAUTY BUSH 
KOLKWITZIA AMABILIS. A very graceful four-six foot 


bush with arching branhes, somewhat resembling Pink 
Weigela. It flowers profusely but not until it has become 
well established. 2-3 ft. 


LIGUSTRUM—PRIVET 
AMUR RIVER NORTH. Since the recent cold Winters 
this privet has gained in favor, having at that time 
proved its absolute hardiness. Not so handsome as Ibo- 
lium. 2-3 ft. 50c each, $4.00 per 10, $30.00 per 100. 
IBOLIUM PRIVET. Rich, glossy green oval leaves and 
trim, upright growth. A beautiful privet though the top 
is not quite so hardy as the other. 2-3 ft. 50c each, 
$3.50 per 10, $25.00 per 100; 3-4 ft. 75c¢ each, $6.50 
per 10, $50.00 per 100. 


LONICERA 
| TATARIAN HONEYSUCKLE, Lonicera Tatarica. An 


extremely hardy shrub growing to ten feet with pink 
flowers in late Spring. Rapid grower. 2-3 ft. 


WHITE TATARIAN HONEYSUCKLE, Lonicera Tata- 
rica Alba. Like the above except that the flowers are 
white. 3-4 ft. 


MORROW HONEYSUCKLE, Lonicera Morrowii. Low 
growing, fast spreading shrub. Cream-white flowers and 
bright red berries in the early Summer, 2-3 ft. 


BAY BERRY 
MYRICA CAROL INIENSIS. A low growing shrub 


grown for the grayish white waxy berries which remain 
on during the Winter. Barberry candles are made from 
the wax of this plant. 18-24 in, $1.00 each, $9.00 
per 10. 


MOUNTAIN HOLLY 
NEMOPANTHUS MUCRONATUS. A shrub up to six 


feet, growing along the borders of ponds and streams, re- 
ceiving its name from the round red berries produced in 
Autumn. Flowers inconspicuous. 3-4 ft. $1.00 each, 
$9.00 per 10. 


PHILADELPHUS 
SWEET SYRINGA, Philadelphus Coronarius. 


twelve feet. Creamy-white fragrant blossoms. 2-3 ft. 


GOLDEN SYRINGA, Philadelphus  Foliis Aureis. 


Dwarf Syringa with golden foliage. Compact habit. Flow- 


Grows to 


ers white and fragrant. 18-24 E 

LEMOINE MOCKORANGE, Philadelphus Lemoinei. 
Grows to six feet. Rather small foliage and small, fra- 
grant flowers. 2-3 ft. 


VIRGINAL SYRINGA, Philadelphus Virginale. Grows 
to six feet A immense fragrant double and single white 
flowers borne on the new growth through the Summer and 


Fall. 2-3 ft. 


PHYSOCARPUS 
NINEBARK, Physocarpus Opulifolius. Tall, rapid grow- 


ing shrub eventually to fifteen feet. Used for back- 


grounds. F small heads. 3-4 ft. 


lowers white in 


GOLDEN NINEBARK, Physocarpus Opulifolius Luteus. 
Like above except for golden foliage. Same sizes and 
prices as above. 


SHRUBBY CINQUEFOIL 
POTENTILLA FRUTICOSA. A dwarf shrub seldom 


over three feet. Single, yellow, strawberry-like flowers 
from July until October. 18-24 in. 


PRUNUS 
PINK FLOWERING ALMOND, Prunus Glandulosa 


Sinensis. An old-fashioned, very hardy shrub so _com- 
mon in cemeteries and about abandoned houses. Color, 
bright pink. 2-3 ft. $1.00 each, $7.50 per 10. 

WHITE FLOWERING ALMOND, 
Albiplena. Like above except 
Prices same as above. 

CANADA PLUM, Prunus Nigra. Wild plum of the 
North. About the first fruit-bearing shrub to blossom in 


the Spring. Small red plums ripen in August. 3-4 ft. 
$1.00 each. 


Prunus Glandulosa 
small white flowers. 


NANKING CHERRY, Prunus Tomentosa. A bush 
cherry attaining six to eight feet. Valuable not 
only for its profusion of flowers in the Spring, but 

Will bear farther North 

3-4 ft. 


for edible fruits in July. 
than most of the commercial cherries. 


DOUBLE-FLOWERING PLUM, Prunus Triloba. Re- 
sembles a glorified Flowering Almond more than any- 
thing else. The showiest of the flowering fruits. Light 
rose color. 3-4 ft. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 

CHOKE CHERRY, Prunus Virginiana. Common in 


nature yet the Choke Cherry is one of our most beautiful 
shrubs. 3-4 ft. 


RHAMNUS 
COMMON BUCKTHORN, Rhamnus Cathartica. Planted 


for tall hedges and oundaniess reaching twelve feet in 
height. 2-3 ft. 


GLOSSY BUCKTHORN, Rhamnus Frangula. Glossy 
leaves and bearing black berries along the branches rather 
than in clusters. 2-3 ft. 


RHODORA 
RHODORA CANADENSIS. Before the leaves appear in 


Spring the Rhodora, first of the Azalea clan to blossom, 
flaunts its splashes of lavender among the highbush blue- 
berries on the New England hills. Orange colored seed 


pods in Autumn and Winter. 18-24 in. $2.00 each. 


KERRIA 
WHITE KERRIA or JETBEAD, Rhodotypos Kerrioides. 


An attractive shrub growing from three to six feet with pale 
green foliage and bearing large single white flowers in 
May. These are followed by black seeds which remain 
on the shrub throughout the Winter. 2-3 ft 


RHUS 
FRAGRANT SUMAC, Rhus Canadensis. Spreading and 


seldom over three feet tall. Fragrant leaves. Clusters 
of red seeds and ability to grow in poor soil are its 
recommendations. 3-4 ft. spread. 


SHINING SUMAC, Rhus Copallina. Usually four to 
five feet tall, taller in the South. Glossy green foliage 
which turns brilliant scarlet in Autumn. 2-3 ft. 


SMOKE BUSH, PURPLE FRINGE, Rhus Cotinus. 
Inconspicuous flowers in early Summer. The smoke is 
made by the purple fruiting panicles in August. 2-3 ft. 


$1.00 each. 
STAGHORN SUMAC, Rhus Typhina. 


feet with tropical foliage effect. Large red seed clusters. 
Sap spouts used in making maple sugar were nearly 
always made from Sumac in the old days. 3-4 ft 


Twelve to fifteen 


ROSE ACACIA 
ROBINIA HISPIDA. A dwarf pink flowered locust grow- 


ing only about three feet tall. Spreads rapidly and is very 
useful for covering steep banks and barren spots. 2-3 ft. 


PURPLE-FLOWERING RASPBERRY 
RUBUS ODORATUS. A true 


purple flowers two inches across, which are borne through 
July and August, and the edible fruit is a flattish red 
berry. Plant in moist shade for best results. 50c each, 
$4.00 per 10. 


raspberry, with large 


Price each Hardy Shrubs, except as noted, 75c, $6.00 per 10. 


vie an deel 
PRUNUS TRILOBA—DOUBLE FLOWERING PLUM 


SNOWBERRY 


VIBURNUM ALNIFOLIUM—HOBBLEBUSH 


SAMBUCUS 
ELDER, Sambucus 


Blossoms in July, 


Canadensis. Likes 
purple berries in 


AMERICAN 
plenty of moisture. 
September. 3-4 ft. 


GOLDEN AMERICAN ELDER, Sambucus Canadensis 
Aurea. Golden leaved form of American Elder. 3-4 ft. 


SCARLET ELDER, Sambucus Pubens. Large 
white flower panicles in early Spring followed by 
brilliant red berries in July. 3-4 ft. 


All the Elders are most attractive to birds. 


URAL FALSE SPIRAEA 
SORBARIA SORBIFOLIA. Grows to six feet with large 


panicles of white flowers in midsummer. 2-3 ft. 


VIBURNUM CARLESI 


SPIRAEA 
ANTHONY WATERER SPIRAEA, Spiraea Bumalda, 


Anthony Waterer. A low growing species with rather 
flat pink blossoms throughout the Summer and Autumn. 
18-24 in. 50c each, $4.50 per 10; 2-21 ft. 75c each, 
$6.50 per 10. 


BRIDALWREATH, Spiraea Prunifolia. The true Bridal- 


wreath, whose flowers, like tiny white roses, cover the 
stems before the leaves appear in the Spring. Upright 
growth. 2-3 ft. 

THUNBERG SPIRAEA, Spiraea Thunbergi. Fine, al- 


most mistlike white flowers in earliest Spring, and the 
very fine foliage gives a pleasing effect throughout the 
year, 2-3 ft. 


KOREAN SPIRAEA, Sphiraea 
Spiraea somewhat resembling Vanhoutte, but 
ing three weeks later. 2-3 ft. 


VANHOUTTE SPIRAEA, Spiraea 


Trichocarpa. A new 
blossom- 


Vanhouttei. The 


common white Spiraea with arching branches, commonly 
miscalled Bridalwreath. 2-3 ft. 
SYRINGA 
JAPANESE TREE LILAC, Syringa Japonica. More of 


a tree than a shrub, as it grows twenty- five feet tall. The 
large clusters of white flowers are borne in early Summer 
after all other lilacs have gone by. 3-4 ft. 


PERSIAN LILAC, Syringa Persica. Ten feet. It blooms 
profusely. Pale lilac, very fragrant flowers in May. 
2-3 ft. 


LATE LILAC, Syringa Villosa. <A large-leaved variety 
growing ten to twelve feet tall sith broad panicles of 
pink flowers in early June. 2-3 


COMMON LILAC, Syringa Vulgaris. Well known to 


everyone, ey blossoming at Memorial Day in New 
England. 2-3 ft. 
COMMON 


WHITE LILAC, Syringa Vulgaris Alba. 
Grows taller than the purple form. 2-3 ft. 


HUNGARIAN LILAC, Syringa Josikaea. An extremely 
valuable shrub of tall erect growth, glossy deep green 
foliage and rich purple flowers in big upright panicles in 
early Summer. 2-3 ft. $1.00 each. 


HYBRID LILACS 


Price except as noted: 2-3 ft. $1.00 eaeh, $8.50 per 10; 
3-4 ft. $1.50 each, $12.00 per 10. 


BELLE DE NANCY. Rich double 


medium height. 


CHARLES JOLY. 


flowers having silvery reflex. 


CHARLES THE TENTH. Very large trusses of lilac- 
purple, similar to the Common Purple Lilac, but blos- 
soming when very young. 


MME. CASSIMIR PERRIER. Dwarf variety with double 


cream-white flowers. 


KATHERINE HAVEMEYER. A splendid medium tall 
grower with very large double light blue blossoms. 


MARIE LEGRAYE. Tall single pure white. 

MME. LEMOINE. Tall growing, double snowy white. 
PRES. GREVY. 
SOUVENIR DE LUDWIG SPAETH. 


wine-red. 


LAMARTINE. 
graceful sprays of 
early in the Spring. 


MONT BLANC. 


growth. Very double. 


pink variety of 


Tall slender grower with dark crimson 
Very conspicuous. 


Immense clusters of double blue. 
Vigorous single 
An old and much loved favorite. Big, 


bright rose lavender blooms very 


2-3 ft. $1.50 each. 


A superb giant white of tall majestic 


2-3 ft. $1.00 each. 


NEWER LILACS 


Immense flower 
white center. 


WALDECK-ROUSSEAU. Double. 
heads. Double rose pink with a 
2-3 ft. $2.50 each. 


MISS ELLEN WILMOTT. 
panicles of immense size. 
other double white lilac. 


Double creamy-white 


Twice as large as any 


2-3 ft. $2.50 each. 


SYMPHORICARPOS 
SYMPHORICARPOS, Symphoricarpos Chenaulti. Four- 


foot shrub with gracefully arching branches covered with 
attractive light red berries in Autumn. 2-3 ft 


COMMON SNOWBERRY, Symphoricarpos Racemosus. 
Pale pink flowers in Spring, but the snow-white fruit in 
Autumn and Winter are its most attractive feature. Will 
often grow under shade trees where other shrubs fail. 


2-3 ft. 


CORALBERRY, Symphoricarpos Wulgaris. Useful for 
planting gravelly banks and in the shrubbery border. 
Red berries thickly set along the arching branches persist 
ue pate the Winter and are useful for winter bouquets. 
- t. 


HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY 
VACCINIUM CORYMBOSUM. 


fruit but for the waxy white flowers in early Summer 
and brilliant carmine foliage of Autumn. Plants balled 
and burlapped. 2-3 ft. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


Valued not only for its 


LOWBUSH BLUEBERRY 


VACCINIUM PENNSYLVANICUM. Nothing is 
finer for covering banks and carpeting the ground 
in acid soil wherever grass is unsuitable. One of 
the most valuable ground covers. 
scattering bulbs of the Woodlily 
13). Especially valuable near 
inch sods. 


Plant with it 


(see Lilies, page 
evergreens. Ten- 


For Hybrid Blueberries, 


see Fruits. 


VIBURNUM 
MAPLELEAF VIBURNUM, 


A slender Viburnum growing to four feet. 
heads, black fruit, and pink foliage in Autumn. 


HOBBLEBUSH, Viburnum Alnifolium. Grows only in 
moist shade. Sterile white flowers in early Spring sur- 
round a broad panicle of small green fertile flowers. 
Fruit in late Summer, red turning to black. 2-3 ft. 


Viburnum Acerifolium. 
White flower 
18-24 in. 


AMERICAN CRANBERRYBUSH, Viburnum 
Americanum. Grows to ten feet. White flowers in 
June followed by bright scarlet fruit in Autumn. 

days was used extensively 

as the common cranberry. 


The fruit in the early 
for the same purposes 


2-3 ft. 


MAYFLOWER VIBURNUM, Viburnum Carlesi. The 
past ten years Viburnum Carlesi has become quite widely 
known, but still is not fully appreciated. It stands 40 
below zero without injury and the large clusters of 
Arbutus-like flowers of pink and white are most delight- 
fully clove scented. 18-24 in. $2.50 each. 


WITHE-ROD, Viburnum 
native Viburnum has glossy 
the Summer. White flower 
berries in Autumn. 2-3 ft 


ARROWWOOD, 
toothed foliage. 
blue fruit in September. 


WAYFARING-TREE, Viburnum Lantana. Large heavy 
leaves and big clusters of flowers in Spring followed by 
red berries which turn black in late Summer. 2-3 ft 


NANNYBERRY, 
in height. Erect growing. 


Cassinoides. This  ten-foot 
healthy foliage throughout 
heads in June and black 


Viburnum Dentatum. Ten-foot glossy- 
White flowers are followed by intensely 
2-3 ft. 


About twelve feet 
white flowers 


Viburnum Lentago. 
Clean foliage, 


in May and June and bluish-black fruit in Autumn. 
3-4 ft. 
DWARF CRANBERRYBUSH, Viburnum Opulus 


A very dwarf form of Viburnum growing only 
suitable for rockeries and very low 


Nanum. 
two feet tall. Is 
hedges. 12-15 in. 


COMMON SNOWBALL, 


Extremely hardy shrub 


Viburnum Opulus Sterilis. 
‘known to everyone. Its only 
fault is its susceptibility to attacks of aphids. 2-3 ft. 


DOUBLEFILE VIBURNUM, Viburnum Tomentosum. 
Similar to the Japanese Snowball except for single flowers. 
2-3 ft. 


WEIGELA 


Weigela Candida. Grows six feet 


WHITE WEIGELA, 
tall. 2-3 ft. 


RED WEIGELA, Weigela Eva Rathke. 


dwarf variety. 18-24 in. 


CRIMSON WEIGELA, Weigela Floribunda. Blossoms 
somewhat lighter than Eva Rathke and a stronger grow- 
ing bush. 2-3 ft. 


PINK WEIGELA, 
fect tall. 2-3 ft. 


A dark red 


Weigela Rosea. Grows six to seven 


YELLOWROOT 
ZANTHORRIZA APIIFOLIA. 


light green leaves and smoky 
flowers with yellow throats in June. 
ground with its low moundlike growth. 


Delicate, airy sprays of 

panicles of pale purple 

Quickly carpets the 
Strong clumps. 


Price each Hardy Shrubs, except as noted, 75c, $6.00 per 10. 


[8] 


SILVERVINE 
ACTINIDIA ARGUTA. A 


large, thick, shiny leaves. 
Fruit supposed to be edible. 


heavy vigorous vine with 
White flowers in June. 


$1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


FIVE-LEAVED AKEBIA 
AKEBIA QUINATA.  Brownish 


fragrance. Thick growing vine. 


flowers with cinnamon 


75c each, $6.00 per 10. 


AMPELOPSIS 


VIRGINIA CREEPER, Ampelopsis Quinquefolia. Com- 
mon native Woodbine. 50c each, $4.50 per 10, $35.00 
per 100 

ENGELMANN CREEPER, Ampelopsis Quinquefolia 
Engelmanni. The small leaved Virginia Creeper that 
clings to stone. 75c each, $6.00 per 10. 


BOSTON IVY, JAPANESE CREEPER, Ampelopsis 
Tricuspidata. 50c each, $4.50 per 10, $35.00 per 100. 
TRUMPETCREEPER 


BIGNONIA RADICANS. Gorgeous orange trumpets in 
August. 50c each, $4.50 per 10. 


BITTERSWEET 
JAPANESE BITTERSWEET, Celastrus Orbiculatus. 


This Bittersweet drops its husks and retains its berries 
in the Fall. 50c each, $4.50 for 10, $35.00 per 100. 

AMERICAN’ BITTERSWEET, Celastrus  Scandens. 
Strong, healthy native vine with gorgeous berries in 
Autumn. Valuable for winter bouquets. 50c each, $4.50 
per 10, $35.00 per 100. 


¢ 


Pies | 


DUTCHMAN’S-PIPE 
ARISTOLOCHIA SIPHO. 


heart-shaped leaves suitable for shady places. 


pipe-shaped flowers. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


CLEMATIS 
SWEET AUTUMN CLEMATIS, Clematis Paniculata. 


Graceful vine with a profusion of white flowers in Septem- 
ber. 50c each, $4.50 per 10. 


VIRGINS-BOWER, Clematis 
Clematis of our thickets and roadsides. 


per 10, $35.00 per 100. 
WINTER CLEMATIS, Clematis Henryi. 


Vigorous vine with very large 
f Brownish, 


Virginiana. The native 


50c each, $4.50 


Blossoms two 


inches or more across are borne in late Summer. Rich 
creamy-white. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 
JACKMAN CLEMATIS, Clematis Jackmani. Rich pur- 


ple. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


CLEMATIS MME. EDOUARD ANDRE. 
$1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


Bright red. 


WINTERCREEPER 


EUONYMUS RADICANS. An evergreen clinging vine 
with glossy foliage. Scarlet fruit. 50c each, $4.50 per 
10. 


BIGLEAF WINTERCREEPER, Euonymus  Radicans 


Vegetus. Most commonly planted of all. Large thick 
glossy leaves and orange colored fruit. 50c each, $4.50 
per 10. 


ENGLISH IVY 


HEDERA HELIX BALTICA. Evergreen and thoroughly 
hardy Ivy. Should fill a long felt need. Potted plants: 
50c each, $4.50 per 10. 


Poses 


Five or more of one variety entitle you to the ten rate 
and the saving. 


HYBRID TEAS 


- No. 1—Price, except as noted, 75c each, $7.00 
per 10 


COUNTESS VANDAL. Plant Patent No. 38. 
position of pink, copper, gold and salmon 
a peculiar effect changing as the bloom 


each, $10.00 per 12. 
DAME EDITH HELEN. Rose pink. 
DUCHESS OF WELLINGTON. Yellow. 
ETOILE DE HOLLANDE. Dark red. 
GRUSS AN TEPLITZ. Deep red. 
HADLEY. Dark red. 
MME. BUTTERFLY. Pink and yellow. 
MME. CAROLINE TESTOUT. Large pink. 
MME. EDOUARD HERRIOT. Orange and red. 
MRS. AARON WARD. Pale yellow. 
MRS. ERSKINE PEMBROKE THOM. 
OPHELIA. Pink and white. 
PRESIDENT HOOVER. Deep red with 


orange and gold at base of petals. 
RADIANCE. Rose pink. 
RED RADIANCE. Deep pink. 
ROSE MARIE. Rose pink. 
SOUVENIR DE CLAUDIUS PERNET. 
TALISMAN. Red and gold. 


HYBRID PERPETUALS 


75c each, $7.00 


A super- 
producing 


ages. $1.00 


Golden yellow. 


shading of 


Yellow. 


2 yr. No. 1—Price, except as noted, 


per 10 


FRAU KARL DRUSCHKI. Pure white. 
GENERAL JACQUEMINOT. Red. 


GEORGE ARENDS or PINK DRUSCHKI. 
blush pink. 


MRS. JOHN LAING. Pink, very fragrant. 


MOSS ROSES 


No. 1—Price, except as noted, 75c¢ each, $7.00 
per 10 

HENRY MARTIN, Dark red. 

BLANCHE MOREAU. 

CRESTED MOSS. Pink. 

GOLDEN MOSS. Soft yellow. 


Delicate 


2 yr. 


Old fashioned white. 


OLD TIME ROSES 


2 yr. No. 1—Price, except as noted, 75c each, $7.00 


per 10 


DAMASK ROSE, Rosa Damascena. Low growing old 
fashioned semi-double bright red rose. Very long lived 
variety. Naturalized around old cellar holes of abandoned 


farms. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 
GOLDEN ROSE OF CHINA, Rosa Hugonis. Blossoms 


with Spiraea Vanhouttei. Pale yellow single flowers. 
Very attractive finely cut foliage. 2-3 ft. 75¢ each, $7.00 
per 10; 3-4 ft. $1.00 each. 


VIRGINIA ROSE, Rosa Lucida. Single pink. 


species for naturalizing on dry banks. 


MME. PLANTIER. The old fashioned white double rose. 
Symmetrical rounded bush. Of great value in planting 
around country houses. $1.00 each. 


SWEETBRIER, Rosa Rubiginosa. The Sweetbrier of New 


England pastures. Fragrant foliage. 


PRAIRIE ROSE, Rosa Setigera. 
semi-climbing type. 
species to bloom. 


SCOTCH BRIER ROSE, Rosa Spinosissima. Diminu- 
tive cup shaped white roses in June and lovely fern- 
like foliage. Grows only two to three feet tall and spreads 

from the root making a splendid ground cover for dry 


banks or barren places. $1.00 each. 

ALTAI ROSE, Rosa Spinosissima Altaica. Tardy to 
the last degree. After the most severe Winters the 
Altai Rose bears its rich single white flowers freely. Only 
a few specimen bushes to offer. 5-6 ft. $5.00 each. 


Dwarf 


Vigorous and hardy, 
Blossoms in August, the latest rose 


POLYANTHA ROSES 
2 yr. No. 1—Price 75c¢ each, $7.00 per 10 


ELSIE POULSEN. 
GOLDEN SALMON. 
DAGMAR SPATH. Like Lafayette but pure white. The 


very best white polyantha. 


LAFAYETTE. The red Elsie Poulsen. Both make ideal 
bedding roses or for the foreground of shrubbery. 


Large, wild rose pink. 


Flame colored polyantha type. 


HONEYSUCKLE 
HALL JAPANESE HONEYSUCKLE, Lonicera Halli- 


ana. The yellow and white flowers borne throughout the 
Summer are very fragrant. Not hardy in northern New 
England unless grown as a ground cover. 50c each, $4.50 
per 10, $35.00 per 100. 


TRUMPET HONEYSUCKLE, Lonicera Sempervirens. 
Intensely scarlet tubular blossoms two inches long, borne 
throughout the Summer and Fall. 50c¢ each, $4.50 per 10. 


MATRIMONY-VINE 
LYCIUM CHINENSIS. Grows more like a Pillar Rose 


than a vine. Purple flowers in late Summer and scarlet 


fruit. 50c¢ each, $4.50 per 10. 


SILVER LACE VINE 
POLYGONUM AUBERTI. A very rapid growing vine 


with long sprays of creamy-white flowers in late Summer 


and Fall. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 


WISTERIA 
CHINESE WISTERTA, Wisteria Chinensis. Purple 


flowering. One of the most rapid growing hardy vines. 
Our plants are grafted to insure early blossoming. 75c¢ 
each, $6.50 per 10. 
WHITE CHINESE 
Alba. 


WISTERIA, Wisteria Chinensis 


75c each, $6.50 per 10. 


HYBRID TEA ROSE 


ELSIE POULSEN 


F. J. GROOTENDORST 


JAPANESE ANEMONE 


PASOQUE FLOWER 


AUSTRIAN BRIAR ROSES 
Price, 75c each, $7.00 per 10 


PERSIAN YELLOW. Old fashioned deep yellow species. 
AUSTRIAN COPPER. Single, orange-red. A weak 


grower, but perhaps the most gorgeous coloring of any 
rose for rockeries. $1.00 each. 


HARRISON’S YELLOW. A strong growing old fashioned 


yellow rose. 


RUGOSA ROSES 


AGNES. Extremely hardy double yellow Rugosa. 75¢ 
each, $7.00 per 10 


SIR THOMAS LIPTON. Semi-double shrubbery rose, of 
pure snowy white. Makes an excellent hedge. The 
foliage of all the rugosas is such a heavy, rich green and 
so disease resistant that they would be worth planting even 
without the constant succession of flowers which they bear 
all Summer. 75c¢ each, $7.00 per 10. 


DR. ECKENER. Salmon pink. Golden yellow base. 
Price 75e each, $7.00 per 10. 


F. J. GROOTENDORST. Hybrid of Crimson Rambler 
and Red Rugosa. Clusters of crimson blossoms borne 


from June till frost. 75e each, $7.00 per 10. 
PINK GROOTENDORST. Similar to above except in 
color. 75e each, $7.00 per 10. 


RUGOSA ROSES. Single white or red. 50c each, $4.50 
per 10, $40.00 per 100. 


Hedy 


Except as noted, prices on Perennials are: 30c each, 75c 


per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


Note: Not less than six of one variety and color at the 
dozen rate, not less than fifty of one variety and color at 
the 100 rate where the 100 rate is given. 


ACHILLEA 
THE PEARL, Achillea Ptarmica. Weads of snow-white 


flowers through the Summer. 2 ft. 


ROSE YARROW, Achillea Millefolium Roseum. Rose 


pink Yarrow, blossoming through the Summer. 


WOOLLY YARROW, Achillea Tomentosa. Dwarf 


golden species with woolly foliage. 


ACONITUM—MONKSHOOD 


FISCHER’S MONKSHOOD, Aconitum Fischeri. The 
low-growing variety with large, pale blue flowers. Two 
feet. Mid-September. 


ACONITE, Aconitum Napellus. Three to four feet. 
Rather dark blue blossoms. Late July and August. 40c 
each, 3 for $1.00, $3.50 per 12. 


SPARK’S MONKSHOOD, Anthericum Spark's Variety. 
Four to six feet. Royal purple and blooming from July 
till September. Beautiful as a background for Phlox. 


ALYSSUM—BASKET OF GOLD 
GOLDEN TUFT, Alyssum Saxatile. In Tulip time the 


gray leaves are buried bene ath masses of golden flowers. 
Grows to ten inches and is one of the most valuable rock 
garden plants. 


ALYSSUM SAXATILE CITRINUM. Like the above 
but more compact and dwarf. The flowers are a paler, 
more Gelicate ate yellow. 


————-, 


Me YSSU Vit SERPHYLL IFOLIUM. GAtmnect prostrate 
species with soft lemon yellow flowers. Especially for 
the rock garden. 


ANCHUSA—BUGLOSS 
DROPMORE BUGLOSS, Anchusa Italica var. Drop- 


more. Four to five feet. large biennial with coarse 
leaves and masses of Gentian blue flowers. 


SIBERIAN BUGLOSS, Anchusa Myosotidiflora. A one 
foot dwarf variety with flowers resembling Forget-me-nots 
borne profusely in May. 


CLIMBING ROSES 
75ce each, $7.00 per 10 


AMERICAN PILLAR. Pink. 

CRIMSON RAMBLER. Richest deep crimson. 

DR. VAN FLEET. Flesh pink, deepening in the center. 

DOROTHY PERKINS. Pink. 

EXCELSA. Light red. 

MARY WALLACE.. Salmon pink. 

PAUL’S SCARLET CLIMBER. 

PRIMROSE. Yellow. 

SILVER MOON. White. 

WADSES WIELD Eb Varying from deep rose to shell 
pink, 

WHITE DOROTHY. 

MEMORIAL ROSE, Wichuraiana. Single white. For 
covering banks or low walls. 


WICHURAIANA, MAX GRAF. Same as above except 
in color which is a delightful clear pink. 

THE NEW DAWN, The Everblooming Dr. Van Fleet. 
Plant Patent No. |. A wonderful climbing rose, a sport 
of Dr. Van Fleet. Indentical in every way with its 
parent in size and color with the added characteristic of 
being everblooming. $1.50 each. 

BLAZE. Plant Patent No. 10. The only hardy ever- 
blooming scarlet climber. It has every element to insure 
its success, for Blaze combines the vigor, beauty and 


hardiness of Paul’s Scarlet Climber with an everblooming 
rose. ‘$1.00 each, $10.00 per 12. 


zane 


ANEMONE—WINDFLOWER 
CHINESE ANEMONE, Anemove Hupehersis. One of 


the most beautiful. Of shorter growth than Japanese 
Anemone. Deep pink blossoms from August to October. 


JAPANESE ANEMONE, Anemone Japonica. ‘Tall, 
stately perennials blossoming from September till frost 
and preferring partial shade. Two to three feet tall. 
Queen Charlotte, double pink; Whirlwind, double white. 


PASQUE FLOWER, Anemone Pulsatilla. An interesting 
and most useful plant for the rock garden. The flowers 
are lilac-blue and appear very early in the Spring. Prefers 
a dry location in full sun. 


ANTHERICUM—ST. BERNARDLILY 
ANTHERICUM LILIAGO. Clusters of white flowers 


on twelve- to fifteen-inch stems rise from tufts of grass- 
like foliage in early July. 


ADONIS VERNALIS 
SPRING ADONIS. Gorgeous bright yellow buttercup- 


like blooms among low fernlike foliage in earliest Spring. 


50c each, $5.00 per 12. 


AJUGA REPTANS—BUGLE PLANT 
AJUGA REPTANS. Brilliant blue flowers in May. Plant 


is low and spreads rapidly. Fine for shady or damp rock 
garden or border edgings 


AQUILEGIA—COLUMBINE 
ROCKY MOUNTAIN COLUMBINE, Aquilegia Caeru- 


lea. Sky blue and white long spurred flowers. 


ROSE QUEEN, Aquilegia Caerulea. Shades of rose with 


white centers. 


GOLDEN COLUMBINE, Aquilegia Chrysantha. Very 
tall, clear yellow species, which blooms throughout the 
Summer. 


MRS. SCOTT ELLIOTT’S HYBRIDS. Among _ these 
hybrids are to be found beautiful and delicate shades of 
coloring and great length of spurs. Colors range through 
wine, purple, blue, white, yellow and pink. 


SHORT-SPURRED HYBRIDS. The old fashioned very 


long lived species with flowers mostly wine, red and blue. 


AQUILEGIA FLABELLATA NANA ALBA. A dwarf, 
compact columbine. Pale bluish white flowers. Seldom 
more than six inches high. A rare addition to any rock 


garden. 35c each, $3.50 per 12. 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75¢ per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


[10] 


ARABIS—ROCKCRESS 
ALPINE ROCKCRESS, Arabis Alpina. Six to eight 


inches. Snow-white flowers cover this little plant at 
Tulip time. 

DOUBLE ALPINE ROCKCRESS, Arabis Alpina Flore- 
pleno. Double, pure white form, somewhat taller than 
the single rockcress and blossoming later. 


ARABIS ROSEA. A species with heads of pale pink 


flowers in early Spring. 


ARTEMISIA—WORMWOOD 
SOUTHERNWOOD, Artemisia Abrotanum, Old fash- 


ioned herb. Fragrant foliage. Grows two feet tall. 


WHITE MUGWORT, Artemisia Lactiflora. Long racemes 
of cream colored fragrant flowers in late Summer. 5-6 ft. 

SILVER QUEEN. Foliage plant of pale gray. 2 ft. 

OLD WOMAN, Artemisia Stellata. Eighteen-inch herb. 


Silvery gray foliage. Suited for edgings. 


ASTER 
ST. EGWIN. Bears soft pink flowers profusely on two 


to three-foot stems. 


NEW DWARE ASTER. A new race of asters which grow 
very low to the ground and completely cover themselves 
with flowers in September and October when the garden 
is apt to be bare. 


VICTOR. Clear light lavender blue. 


LADY HENRY MADDOCKS. Most beautiful, clear light 
pink. 


ASTILBE—GARDEN SPIRAEA 


Although Astilbes prefer moist locations they will thrive 
under difficulties and are valued as cut flowers in June. 
Often forced for Easter. 35c each, 3 for $1.00, $3.50 
per 12. 


GLADSTONE. Delicate branched sprays of snowy white. 
KRIEMHILDE. Lovely shade of salmon pink. 


BAPTISIA—WILD-INDIGO 


Baptisias prefer hot, dry locations. 


BLUE WILD-INDIGO, Baptisia Australis. Large peren- 
nial with good foliage and bearing erect sprays of deep 
blue flowers in June. 2 ft. 


CREAM WILD-INDIGO, Baptisia Bracteata. An early 
species with drooping, cream- -colored flower spikes in May 


and June. 18-24 in. 
WHITE WILD-INDIGO, Baptisia Leucantha. Erect 


spikes of snow white in July. 3 ft. 


YELLOW WILD-INDIGO, Baptisia Tinctoria. Bright 


yellow flowers in early August. 2 ft. 


BOCCONIA—PLUMEPOPPY 
BOCCONIA CORDATA. Six- to eight-foot gigantic 


perennial with feathery heads of creamy-white flowers in 
late Summer. 


BOLTONIA—FALSE-STARWORT 
WHITE FALSE-STARWORT, Boltonia Asteroides. 


Five- to six-foot stalks with immense branching heads of 
Asterlike pure white flowers in September and October. 


PINK FALSE-STARWORT,  Boltonia  Latisquama. 
About four-feet tall with blossoms of soft pink. 


CALLIRHOE—LOW POPPYMALLOW 
CALLIRHOE INVOLUCRATA. A hot dry location is 


satisfactory to the Poppymallow. It is of low, sprawling 
habit with clear magenta-colored flowers two inches across 
throughout the Summer. 


CAMPANULA—BELLFLOWER 
CARPATHIAN HAREBELLS, Campanula Carpatica. A 


most useful perennial for rockery or border. Grows eight 
to ten inches tall and single flowers are borne from 
June till October. Blue or white. 


BUNCHBLUEBELL, Campanula Glomerata. Rich royal 


purple upright bells of huge size. 


PEACHBELLS, Campanula Persicifolia. Very hardy and 
long lived Campanula and easily naturalized. Two to 
three feet in height. White or blue. 


COVENTRY-BELLS, C ipa Rapunculoides. Two 
foot spikes of lilac blue drooping bell-shaped flowers dur- 
ing July and August. Eas sly naturalized. 


CENTAUREA—BACHELOR BUTTON 
MOUNTAIN-BLUET, Centaurea Montana. Wardy con- 


tinuous blooming plant with large blue flowers on long 
stems. Fine for cutting. 2 ft. 


GLOBE aCe CAUCASIAN BACHELOR 
BUTTON, Centaurea Macrocephala. Three to four 
feet high with flowers resembling a clear lemon yellow 
thistle blossom. 


PERSIAN CENTAUREA, Centaurea Dealbata. Eighteen 
to twenty-four inches high. Rosy pink flowers in July 
and August. 


CEPHALARIA—SCABIOSA 
YELLOW SCABIOSA, Cephalaria Tatarica. To five feet 


or more. Flowers primrose-yellow and very similar to the 
hardy Scabiosa in shape. A good background plant. 


CERASTIUM—SNOW-IN-SUMMER 


CERASTIUM TOMENTOSUM. This little ground cover 
has attractive gray foliage through the season and in May 
and June is literally covered with miniature white flowers. 


CHEIRANTHUS— 
SIBERIAN WALLFLOWER 


CHEIRANTHUS ALLIONI. An attractive biennial 18 
inches tall producing orange colored fragrant flowers in 
May and early June. 


CHELONE—TURTLEHEAD 
CHELONE LYONI. Bright rose pink flowers, large and 


very conspicuous, in September. Two feet tall. 


HARDY CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


During the past few years there has been a great improve- 
ment in the varieties of Hardy Chrysanthemums and many 
are now available which blossom much earlier in the Fall. 
We consider the following varieties among the best: 


ARGENTEUILLAIS. A very early decorative type in 
red and gold. Large. 


BARBARA CUMMINGS. Dwarf. Large golden yellow. 
EARLY BRONZE. Reddish bronze blossom. Very double 


pompon. Earliest. 
FRANCES WHITTLESEY. Rusty red. Large. 
JUDITH ANDERSON. Little pure yellow pompons. 


Fine for cutting. Early. 


LAVENDER LADY. Lovely pastel shade of pure laven- 


der. Large, double flowers. 
PYGMY GOLD. Tiny button type. Purest gold. Early. 
R. MARION HATTON. Tall, canary yellow. 


THE CUSHION CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


_ Very early strain, often called Azaleamum. Dwarf spread- 
ing growth covering themselves with masses of large double 
blooms in early September. 


PINK CUSHION. Pink. 
BRONZE CUSHION. Bronze. 
QUEEN CUSHION. White. 


KOREAN CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


Single and semi-double flowers. Most artistic and fine 
for cutting. 


MARS. Red. 

ORION. Clear yellow. 
HEBE. Silver pink. 

AGNES S. CLARK. Apricot. 
DAPHNE. Old rose. 


ASTRID. A _ hybrid of the Arctic Chrysanthemum and 
known as “Northland Daisy.’’ Very hardy. Seashell 
pink. 


CLEMATIS 
SHRUBBY CLEMATIS, Clematis Recta. Closely similar 


to the Japanese Virgin's Bower except in its low, dense 
growth. Cream-white. 


CLEMATIS INTEGRIFOLIA. Bell-shaped, porcelain- 
blue flowers in August and September on low, bushy 
plants. Eighteen to twenty-four inches high. Deliciously 
fragrant. 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


[11] 


YELLOW FOXGLOVE 


DELPHINIUM HYBRIDS 


KOREAN CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


TAWNY DAYLILLY 


TROLLIUS LEDEBOURI 


[12] 


CONVALLARIA—LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY 
CONVALLARIA MAJALIS. Lily-of-the-valley is known 


to everyone. 


CONVALLARIA ROSE. Lovely soft shade of as 
Price either of above—25c each, 3 for 60c, $2.00 per 12 
$15.00 per 100. 


COREOPSIS 
LANCE COREOPSIS, Coreopsis Lanceolata. Two to 


three feet. Yellow, daisy-like flowers through the Sum- 
mer. Easily naturalized. 


CORONILLA ROSEVETCH 
CORONILLA VARIA. A vine-like perennial with pink 


fragrant clover-like blossoms through the Summer. 


COLCHICUM—AUTUMN CROCUS 
COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE.  Lavender-pink cup 


shaped flowers in constant succession from a large bulb 
throughout the Fall. Dense foliage in Spring which dies 
later. For massing in wild gardens, under shrubbery and 
along the border. Fall planting only. 35c¢ each, $3.50 
per 12. 


DELPHINIUM—LARKSPUR 
DELPHINIUM BELLADONNA. Pale blue variety, 


blossoming in June and late Summer. Three to five feet. 
Fine for cutting. 


DELPHINIUM BELLAMOSUM. Deep blue form of 


above. 


CHINESE LARKSPUR, Delphinium  Grandiflorum. 
Ever-blooming, branching Delphinium of rich blue or 
white. Two feet. Finely cut leaves. 


TOM THUMB, Delphinium Grandiflorum. A dwarf 
strain of the Chinese Larkspur. Twelve inches. Brilliant 
copenhagen blue. 


WREXHAM STRAIN. A very fine strain of large 
flowered hybrid Larkspur in many shades. 4-6 ft. 35c 
each, $3.50 per 12, $25.00 per 100. 


DICENTRA 
PLUMY BLEEDINGHEART, Dicentra Eximea. Plumy, 


fern-like foliage and pink flowers borne throughout the 
Summer. Grows about one foot tall and does best in 
rich shade. 


BLEEDINGHEART, Dicentra Spectabilis. We have an 
excellent stock of this old fashioned perennial. 40c each, 


3 for $1.15, $3.50 per 12. 


DICTAMNUS—GASPLANT 
DICTAMNUS FRAXINELLA. An old fashioned plant 


attaining almost the size of a Peony. Spikes of pale 
red blossoms in May and June. The seed pods are filled 
with inflammable gas. 40c each, $1.15 per 3. 


DICTAMNUS FRAXINELLA ALBA. The white flow- 


ered form of the above. Price same as the above. 


DIGITALIS—FOXGLOVE 


DIGITALIS AMBIGUA. Pale yellow Foxglove which is 
a true perennial. Very hardy and long lived. 2-3 ft. 


DIGITALIS GLOXINIAEFLORA. The familiar old 
fashioned Foxglove. Either pink or white. Biennial. 


DIANTHUS 
SWEET WILLIAM, Dianthus Barbatus. The old fash- 


ioned Sweet William, although a biennial, still furnishes 
masses of color in gardens during June and July. Crim- 
son, pink, white. 25c¢ each, 3 for 60c, $2.00 per 12 
$15.00 per 100. Mixed colors, 15ce each, $1.50 per 12) 
$10.00 per 100. 


CHEDDAR PINK, Dianthus Caesius. Similar to the 


Clove Pink, but of more compact growth. 


MAIDEN PINK, Dianthus Deltoides. A _low-growing 
Dianthus, whose dainty pink and white blossoms are 
borne throughout the Summer. 


GRASS PINKS, Dianthus Plumarius. The old fashioned 
Clove Pink of the garden. 


ROSE CUSHION. Very dwarf tufted plant covered with 
the bright rose single flowers. 35c each, $3.50 per 12. 


LITTLE JOCK HYBRIDS. Quantities of tiny, single 
and double flowers in pink, deep rose and white on little 
compact plants. Six to eight inches high. 35c¢ each, 
$3.50 per 12. 


DODECATHEON—SHOOTINGSTAR 


DODECATHEON MEDIA. This is a delightful con- 
tribution from the Central West. The blossoms vary 
from white to purple. Shootingstar likes the full sun or 
the open woods. 


DORONICUM—LEOPARDBANE 
DORONICUM EXCELSA. Yellow, daisy-like flowers on 


two-foot stems in earliest Spring. Becomes dormant in 
midsummer and often blooms again in the Fall. 35c¢ 
each, $1.00 per 3. 


ECHINACEA—CONEFLOWER 


PURPLE CONEFLOWER, Echinacea Purpurea. A rosy 
purple daisy-like wildflower’ from the open fields of the 
West. Two to three feet tall and blooms through July 
and August. 


ECHINOPS—GLOBETHISTLE 
ECHINOPS RITRO. Metallic blue flowers which are 


useful for dried bouquets. June to August. 


ERYNGIUM 


SEAHOLLY, ERYNGO, Eryngium Amethystinum. 
Thistle-like heads of glistening amethyst blue. Two to 
three feet. July to September. 


EUPHORBIA—FLOWERING SPURGE 


EUPHORBIA COROLLA‘ TA. Through the late Summer 
Euphorbia Corollata_is even better than Gypsophila 
Bristol Fairy to use in mixed bouquets, as it has stiffer 
stems. It grows naturally about two feet tall in sandy 
fields or open woodlands. 


FILIPENDULA—GARDEN SPIRAEA 


The Filipendulas were formerly known under the general 
name of Spiraea. 


DROPWORT, Filipendula Hexapetala. Large heads of 
ante 


creamy- -white flowers in July. 


QUEEN OF THE MEADOW, Filipendula Ulmaria. 
Similar to Filipendula Rubra, except pure white. 


PRAIRIE MEADOWSWEET. PINK SPIRAEA, Fili- 
pendula Rubra. Three to four feet perennial, bearing 
feathery plumes of deep old rose flowers in July. 


GAILLARDIA—BLANKETFLOWER 
GAILLARDIA GRANDIFLORA. The large single flow- 


ers usually crimson with a yellow band around the center, 
are borne profusely from June until frost. Most gor- 
geous perennial. 


SUN GOD. Chamois yellow flowers on two-foot stems. 
Blooms all Summer. Fine cut flower. 50c each, $5.00 
per 12. 


GENTIANA—GENTIAN 


GENTIANA SEW A Gentian from Asia grow- 
ing about one foot high and bearing in terminal clusters 
light blue flowers two inches long. A beautiful plant and 
one which apparently adapts itself splendidly to garden 
culture. 50c each, $5.00 per 12. 


GY PSOPHILA—BABYSBREATH 


BABYSBREATH, Gypsophila Paniculata. The old fash- 
ioned Babysbreath so useful in dried bouquets. 3-4 ft. 


BRISTOL FAIRY, Gypsophila Paniculata. Large flow- 
ered’ double form of Babysbreath. 50c each, $1.35 per 3, 
$4.00 per 12. 


CREEPING BABYSBREATH, Gypsophila Repens. 


Tiny starry flowers. For rock gardens. 


GYPSOPHILA OLDHAMIANA. Foamy sprays of soft 


pink flowers. 2 ft. 


¥ 


HELENIUM—SNEEZEWEED 


COMMON SNEEZEWEED, Helenium Autumnale. Five 
to six feet. Pale yellow flowers resembling hardy Asters 
and blooming at the same time in the Fall. 


RIVERTON GEM, Helenium Autumnale. Old gold 
overlaid with rich Indian red. Three to four feet tall. 
Blooms in September-October. 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75c¢ per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


HELIANTHEMUM—FICKLE SUNROSE 
HELIANTHEMUM MUTABILE. A shrubby perennial 


with hardy top, covered in early Summer with smalt 
single flowers resembling wild roses. Color ranges from 
white to pink, red and yellow. Must have sun. 


HEMEROCALLIS—DAYLILY 
LEMON DAYLILY, Hemerocallis Flava. Old fashioned 


Lemon Lily, which blossoms with Oriental Poppies in 
June. 3 ft. 

TAWNY DAYLILY, Hemerocallis Fulva. This is the 
Daylily found so frequently around abandoned houses 
and freely naturalized. 

AMUR DAYLILY, Hemerocallis Midendorffi. Rich, 


glowing orange flowers in July and early August. 
JAPANESE DAYLILY, Hemerocallis Thunbergi. 


Lemon yellow flowers like the Lemon Daylily, but a 
month later. 


HYPERION 


Tall, graceful stalks and flaring lemon yellow flowers 
like a bird on the wing. One of the very best new Day- 
lilies. July and August. 35e¢ each, $3.50 per 12. 


HEUCHERA—CORALBELLS 
HEUCHERA SANGUINEA. Twelve to eighteen inches. 


Very dainty perennial bearing in June and July spikes 
of bell-shaped flowers of soft coral red. 35c each, $1.00 
per 3, $3.50 per 12. 


HEUCHERA ROSA MUNDI. Soft pink bells in the 
greatest profusion, 35c each, $3.50 per 12. 


HIBISCUS—NEW GIANT FLOWERING 
MALLOWS 


In July and August this four-foot perennial bears huge 
single flowers, often eight to ten inches across in shades 
of pink, white and red. 50c each, $5.00 per 12. Mixed 
colors, 30c each, 75c¢ per 3, $2.50 per 12, $20.00 per 100. 


HESPERIS—SWEET ROCKET 
HESPERIS MATRONALIS. Phlox-like flowers in the 


late Spring. Two to three feet. Half shady places or for 
naturalizing. Hardy biennial. Fragrant. 


HOLLYHOCKS 


Hollyhocks need no description. Mixed colors in single. 
Double red, white, yellow and Newport pink. 


HOSTA—PLANTAINLILY 
BLUE PLANTAINLILY, Hosta Caerulea. WUas large 


leaves and blue flowers. 


BIG PLANTAINLILY, Hosta Plantaginea Grandiflora. 
Large, golden green leaves and fragrant snow-white trum- 


pets. 35¢ each, $1.00 per 3, $3.00 per 12. 


THOMAS HOGG. Has blue flowers. Leaves are dark 
pom caned with white. 35c each, $1.00 per 3, $3.00 
per 12. 


VARIEGATED DAYLILY, Hosta Undulata Variegata. 
Smaller grower with blue flowers and variegated green 
and white foliage. 


IBERIS—HARDY CANDYTUFT 
IBERIS SEMPERVIRENS. Eight to ten inches. A low, 


shrubby perennial with glossy evergreen leaves. Clusters 
of snow-white flowers in May and June. 


INCARVILLEA—HARDY GLOXINIA 
INCARVILLEA DELAVAYI. Vivid rose colored flowers 


in clusters, like the Gloxinia, in June. 18 in. 


IRIS 


Although there are hundreds of species and thousands of 
varieties of Iris grown, yet at the present the demand is 
principally for the dwarf species and others suitable for 
naturalizing. Therefore, we are listing only those kinds in 
this catalog. We have, however, about sixty varieties of 
German Iris in many colors. A list of varieties will be sent 
you on request, or you may send your orders stating the 
colors you desire and we will make a good selection for 
you. 


SAND IRIS, Jris Arenaria. A charming miniature of the 
German Iris type, with grasslike foliage and dainty flowers 
of the softest canary yellow. Easily grown in a hot dry 
place in full sun. 50c each, $5.00 per 12. 


IRIS PUMILA. A tiny garden Iris blooming in earliest 
Spring with Daffodils and Arabis and often in the 
Autumn. Rich royal purple. 4-6 in. 50c per 3, $1.50 
per 12, $10.00 per 100. 

IRIS PUMILA ALBA. A pumila hybrid with white blos- 


soms on eight- to ten-inch stalks. 


IRIS PUMILA ATROVIOLACEA. Pumila _ hybrid, 
growing to one foot. Purple and blue. Early May. 


SNOW QUEEN, Iris Sibirica. Both late June and July 


blooming. 


PERRY’S BLUE, Iris Sibirica. A magnificent flower of 
clear blue with outstanding horizontal falls. 4 ft. 

EMPEROR, Iris Sibirica. Large, navy blue. <A splendid 
addition. 4 ft. 

SIBERIAN IRIS, Jris Sibirica. Deep blue flowers and 
masses of grasslike foliage—very effective. Fine for 
cutting. 


JAPANESE IRIS 


Are among the leading perennials for glorious colors and 
large, beautiful flowers in July. 


DATE-DU-GU. Pure pink. 35¢ each, $3.50 per 12. 
GOLD BOUND. Possibly the most beautiful. Pure snow 


white with narrow, yellow band. Large six-petaled flowers 
greatly waved and ruffled. 


PYRAMID. Six petals. Light blue. 
MAHOGANY. Rich velvety mahogany red. 
FASCINATION. Petals delicately washed with lavender, 


rose and white. 


LATHYRUS—PERENNIAL PEAS 


LATHYRUS LATIFOLIUS. Very hardy vine with an- 
nual top. Flowers like Sweet Peas only scentless. Mixed 
colors, pink, white and red. 


LAVENDER (See Herbs) 


LIATRIS—GAY FEATHER 
BUTTON GAYFEATHER, Liatris Scariosa. Larger 


individual flowers on shorter stalks in mid-September. 


SPIKE GAYFEATHER, Liatris Spicata. Three to four 
feet. Late August. Lilac-rose flowers in dense spikes. 
Plant Liatris in full sun. 


LILIUM—GARDEN LILIES 


MADONNA LILY, Lilium Candidum. Should always 
be planted in Autumn. 35c each, $3.50 per 12. 


CANDLESTICK LILY, Lilium Dauricum. Several up- 
right large wide open deep red flowers on two-foot stems. 
Splendid with Ostrich Ferns. June-July. 35¢ each, 
$3.50 per 12. 


REGAL LILY, Lilium Regale. One of the hardiest and 
easiest to grow. Stalks two to four feet tall, terminated 
by one to several trumpet-shaped blossoms shaded pink 
on the outside and white shaded pale yellow within. 


35c each, $3.50 per 12. 

PINK SNOW LILY, Lilium Speciosum Rubrum. A 
standby of all gardens. Two to three feet tall. Blossoms 
white suffused with dark old rose and heavily spotted 
with red. Plant deeply. Late August. 50c each, $5.00 
per 12. 

TIGER LILY, Lilium Tigrinum. Old fashioned Tiger 
Lily, sells year after year it is so hardy and reliable. 
Fine for naturalizing. 

DOUBLE TIGER LILY, Lilium Tigrinum Florepleno. 
Very double form of the Tiger Lily. Beautiful and in- 
teresting. 

SIBERIAN CORAL LILY, Lilium Tenuifolium. Small 
intensely scarlet Lily of easy culture. One to two feet 
tall with many blossoms to the plant. Early June 
flowering. 


LIMONIUM—SEA LAVENDER 
LIMONIUM LATIFOLIA. One to one and one-half feet. 


July-August. Flat, broad leaves, from which rise flower 
stalks bearing huge heads of tiny lavender flowers. 


LINARIA—ALPINE TOAD FLAX 
LINARIA ALPINA. Very low growing rock garden plant 


with gray-green foliage and purple and rose colored snap- 
dragon-like flowers. Excellent for a hot, dry spot in the 
rock garden. 


LINUM—FLAX 


HARDY FLAX, Linum Perenne. Plants with graceful 
airy foliage two feet tall, and which produces single 
porcelain-blue flowers every morning from May to 
Autumn. 


GOLDEN FLAX, Linum Flavum. A variety of Flax 
with large yellow blossoms. 12-18 in. 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


= 


LIATRIS SPICATA 


LILIUM TIGRINIUM 


MONARDA DIDYMA 


[13] 


[ 14 ] 


HIBISCUS—MALLOW 


LILIUM SPECIOSUM RUBRUM 


Price each Hardy 


LUPINUS—LUPINE 
LUPINUS POLYPHYLLUS. The old fashioned hardy 


Lupines are much in favor and extensively planted. 
Plants can be furnished in white, pink or blue. 

RUSSELL LUPINES. Gorgeous colors in yellow, orange 
and apricot pink. 35e each, $3.50 per 12. 


LYCHNIS—CLAMMY CAMPION 
LYCHNIS VISCARIA. Brilliant pink perennial eighteen 


inches tall. Grasslike foliage. Very long lived. 


LYSIMACHIA 
JAPANESE LOOSTRIFE, Lysimachia Clethroides. Two 


feet. Drooping pure white flower spikes, blooming 
throughout the late Summer and Fall. Thrives in shade 
or sun. 


LYSIMACHIA PUNCTATA. 


Glowing masses of golden 
yellow spikes in Midsummer. 


Hardy and reliable. 


MONARDA—BERGAMOT 
OSWEGO BEE BALM, Monarda Didyma. A July Gypsy 


dressed in flamboyant red. No other flower so attracts 
the humming birds to the garden. Does best in partial 
shade and black woodsy soil. 


PINK BEE BALM. A new clear rose pink. 
$3.50 per 12. 


35c each, 


MY OSOTIS—FORGET-ME-NOT 
ALPINE FORGET-ME-NOT, Myosotis Alpestris. Bril- 


liant light blue flowers in early Spring. Biennial, renew- 
ing itself each year from seed. 


OENOTHERA—PRIMROSE 
OENOTHERA FRUTICOSA. One to two feet. Some- 


times called Sundrops. Bright yellow flowers in June and 
July. 


OENOTHERA MISSOURIENSIS. Sunny golden flowers 


growing low among the leaves. Midsummer. 


ORNITHOGALUM—STAR-OF- 
BETHLEHEM 


ORNITHOGALUM UMBELLATUM. — Twelve inches. 
June-July. An old fashioned, bulbous plant. Clumps of 
shiny, slender, grasslike foliage amid which the plant sends 
up slender stems each bearing a cluster of ivory white, 
star-shaped flowers of lily-like texture and delicate fra- 
ekrance. 


PACHYSANDRA—JAPANESE SPU 
PACHYSANDRA TERMINALIS. An evergreen ground 


cover used extensively for planting under shrubbery or 
evergreens, or where the ground is bare and conspicuous. 
Covered with white flowers in Spring. 


RGE 


PAPAVER—POPPY 


ALPINE POPPY, Papaver Alpina. 
plants and satiny cups of white, 


each, $3.50 per 12. 


ICELAND POPPY, Papaver Nudicaule. A dainty race 
of Poppies, coming into flower in April, and if kept from 
seeding, will blossom all Summer. Bright orange, yellow, 
or pure white. 18 in. 


ORIENTAL POPPY, Papaver Orientale. Three to four 
feet. Late May and June. The beauty and brilliance of 
this flower rank it among the foremost perennials. Very 
large and seemingly made of satin. Immense scarlet 
flowers. They have a resting period in Midsummer when 
the top dies down. 


MRS. PERRY, Papaver Orientale. 
each, $3.50 per 12. 


OLYMPIC POPPY, Papaver Pilosum. A rock garden 


poppy bearing attractive apricot pink flowers two inches 


Miniature gray-leaved 
apricot and pink. 35c 


Satiny old rose. 35c 


across, 


PENTSTEMON—BEARDTONGUE 


PENTSTEMON BARBATUS. Tall graceful spikes of 


bright red flowers through June and July and occa- 
ionally throughout the Summer. 
PENTSTEMON DIGITALIS. \ pure white species 


eighteen inches tall and blossoming in July. 

SHELL-LEAF PENTSTEMON, Pentstemon Grandi- 
florus. Grows to two feet with very large blossoms of 
lavender blue in June. One of the best. 


Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, 


PHLOX—DECUSSATA 


Prices of Phlox Decussata, except as noted: 30c each, 
$3.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100 


ANTONIN MERCIE. Blue overlaid white. 
B. COMPTE. Brilliant Harvard crimson. 
DAWN. Beautiful blush pink. 


DAILY SKETCH. Huge, rose pink florets. Salmon pink 
shading. Crimson eye. A really fine new Phlox. 35c 
each, $3.50 per 12. 


ENCHANTRESS. A _ very large flowered salmon pink 
BuIoe: similar to Elizabeth Campbell, but of stronger 
growth, 


ETHEL PRITCHARD. Large petaled lavender. 
FRAU ANTON BUCHNER. 


fect form. Pure white. 


HANNY PFLEIDERER. White, 


crimson eye. 


JULES SANDEAU. Attracts immediate attention wher- 
ever seen. Immense trusses of bright clear rose which 
does not fade. Not a tall grower. 


LEO SCHLAGETER. Huge, pyramidal trusses of bril- 
liant scarlet-carmine, with dark center. Very strong and 
showy. 35c each, $3.50 per 12. 


MISS LINGARD. Earliest white; will bloom twice if 


flowers are picked. June and July. 


PAINTED LADY. 


with rose red eye. 


MME. PAUL DUTRIE. 


green foliage. 
RICHARD WALLACE. 
R. P. STRUTHERS. 


or fade. 


SALADIN. Brilliant orange-sc arlet flowers of such 
vivid color as to vie with the geranium, carried well in 
large trusses. A real acquisition. 35c each, $3.50 per 
12. 


SALMON GLOW. Lively flame-pink, with salmon shades, 
softened with lilac and white tints at the center, the 
effect as a whole being a rich salmon. This new variety 
is not only extremely free but, like its parent Jules 
Sandeau, it improves with age. Three- and four-year-old 
plants produce perfectly huge trusses from early July 
throughout the season. 35e each, $3.50 per 12. 


STELLA’S CHOICE. A fine late white with immense 


branched trusses. 


MOSS PHLOX, Phlox Subulata. We offer these Spring 
carpets in vivid rose, pale blue and snow white. Nothing 
better for the early touching up of your sunny rock 
garden. 

APPLE BLOSSOM PHLOX, 


blossom pink. 


Tall and late. 


Enormous flowers of per- 


flushed pink with a 


Daintiness personified. Shell pink 


Apple blossom pink. Rich dark 


White with red eye. 


Rich flame color. Will not streak 


Phlox Subulata. Apple 


PEONIES 


Note: If you wish dozen rates on Peonies, multiply the 
single rate by ten. But dozen rates will be allowed only 
on orders for six or more of one variety. 


ALBATRE. Very large, compact rose type. Milk white. 
Strong, vigorous and tall growing. Free blooming. 
Heartily endorsed as one of the best Peonies in cultiva- 
tion. 50c each. 


ASA GRAY. Large, well formed flowers of soft lilac 
pink. Very fragrant. Semi-rose type. 50c each. 

CROWN OF GOLD, Couronne d’Or. Large beautifully 
formed flowers with conspicuous golden stamens at the 
base of the petals. Fragrance and form similar to a 
Waterlily. 50c each. 

EUGENIE VERDIER. Magnificent large flowers of deli- 
cate flesh pink with lighter margin, overlaid with silvery 
sheen. 75c each. 

EDULIS SUPERBA. The old fashioned full, double 
pink; very bright; early. A good variety. 50c each. 


FELIX CROUSSE. Rich 50c each. 

FESTIVA MAXIMA. Still a prize winning variety. 
Immense white with tiny scarlet mark near the center. 
Midseason. 50c each. 


GROVER CLEVELAND. A very fine, dark crimson 
Peony on upright stems. Late, $1.00 each. 


KARL ROSENFIELD. Very fine, large red Peony _ of 
splendid color and form. One of the very best reds. 75c 
each. 

LONGFELLOW. A fine, high scoring red Peony. Large 
sized and very satisfactory indeed. $1.50 each. 

LOUIS VANHOUTTEI. Old fashioned red. 
very double. 50c each. 


MME. EMILE GALLE. 
Delicately beautiful. Late. 


MONS. JULES ELIE. Bomb type. A royal beauty among 
Peonies and possibly the largest flowered. Color, ideal 
lilac pink, overlaid with silvery sheen which fairly 
glistens in the sunlight. 75c¢ each. 


$18.00 per 100. 


amaranth red. 


Large and 


\ large, loosely arranged flower. 
Shell pink. 50c each. 


MME. DE VERNEVILLE. Very beautiful, compact 
bloom, with large outer guard petals and densely double 
center. Very reliable and free blooming. Early. 50c 
each. 


OFFICINALIS RUBRA. Very early flowering bright 
red, in bloom usually on Memorial Day. $1.00 each. 


PRIMEVERE. Soft sulphur yellow. Circle of wide 
guard petals and very double center of a deeper shade. 
Distinct and very lovely. Ealy attracts attention among 


hundreds of kinds. $2.00 each 
RICHARD CARVEL. Enormous globular blooms with 


broad guard petals and high dome-shaped center. Color 
uniform crimson. A “‘red Jules Elie.’’ $1.00 each. 


RUBRA SUPERBA. The best very late red Peony. 
Large, compact rose type. Color deep crimson. Very 
fragrant. 50c each. 

THERESE. One of the world’s finest Peonies. Rich, 


satiny pink of huge size. Reflex of petals glossy and 
shining. $1.00 each. 


MIXED PEONIES. We have a large quantity of Peonies 
of good varieties but mixed. We offer these at 60c per 3, 


$2.00 per 12. 
SINGLE PEONIES. There is a decided demand for these 


lovely and artistic flowers. We offer them this year by 
color, red, pink, or white at $1.00 each. 


PHYSOSTEGIA—FALSE-DRAGONHEAD 
VIRGINIA FALSE-DRAGONHEAD, Physostegia Vir- 


giniana. Three to four feet tall, very vigorous growing 
Snapdragon-like flowers on graceful terminal spikes in 
August. Pink or white. 

VIVID, Physostegia Virginiana. A deep rosy variety of 
the above, seldom growing more than fifteen inches tall. 


PHYSALIS—CHINESE LANTERN 
PLANT 


PHYSALIS FRANCHETI. Grown for its orange-red 
fruit, which makes splendid decorations for Hallowe'en, or 
for dried bouquets. 


PLATYCODON—CHINESE 
BELLFLOWER 


PLATYCODON GRANDIFLORUM. Wide open, bell- 
shaped flowers, in blue or white, held uprightly from a 
mass of close, compact foliage. One of the most useful 
and permanent perennials. No hardy border should be 
without it. 


MARIES BELLFLOWER, Platycodon Grandiflorum 
Mariesi. Dwarf blue and white. 


POLEMONIUM—JACOB’S-LADDER 
DWARF JACOB’S-LADDER, Polemonium Reptans. 


A dwarf species never more “ker a foot high. Used for 
rock gardens or foreground of borders. Many panicles of 
light blue flowers in May and June. 


PRIMULA—PRIMROSE 
CASHMERE PRIMROSE, Primula Cashmeriana. Large 


globular heads of a delicate light violet color. Prefers a 
moist place either in shade or sun. A beautiful Primula. 


50c each, $1.35 per 3, $4.00 per 12. 
PRIMULA VULGARIS. An English Primrose. Clear 


yellow flowers in bunches. Large florets. 


POLYANTHUS PRIMROSE, Primula Polyantha. Red 
and yellow flowers in earliest Spring. One of the most 
worthy of the Spring flowers, being perfectly hardy and 
very vigorous. 

PRIMULA MUNSTEAD STRAIN. Varying colors of 


yellow, cream, orange and pink. 


WHITE JAPANESE PRIMROSE, Primula Japonica 
Alba. Snowy white flowers in tiers around a tall, upright 
stalk in June. A very unusual and beautiful thing. 50c 
each, $5.00 per 12. 


PRIMULA HOSE-IN-HOSE. An old and valued English 
Primrose. Very rare. Two sets of petals one within the 


other. Clear yellow with orange eye. 50c each, $5.00 
per 


PULMONARIA—SPOTTED DOG 
PULMONARIA OFFICINALIS. An old-time perennial 


which has become very rare. Plant grows to a foot in 
height with mottled foliage. The flowers are bell-shaped 
pink and blue, similar to Mertensia. 


PYRETHRUM—PERSIAN DAISY 
PYRETHRUM HYBRIDUM. Single flowering plants, 


having masses of fern-like foliage and long stems bearing 
Daisy-like flowers; in shades of red, pink and white. 


Splendid for cutting and used extensively by florists. 
June. 2-3 ft. 


RUDBECKIA 
BLACK EYED SUSAN, Rudbeckia Newmanni. Deep 


orange flowers with chocolate centers. Late Summer and 


Fall. 


SALVIA 
AZURE SALVIA, Salvia Azurea. Three to six feet. 


Tall, branching growth and long, terminal racemes of 
clear, sky-blue flowers in August and September. Light 
blue is a color rarely seen in the Fall and clumps of 
Azure Salvia in the borders are wonderfully attractive. 


SAPONARIA—SOAPWORT 
SAPONARIA OCYMOIDES. A trailing plant covered 


with myriad pink flowers in May and June. For rock 
gardens or the front of the border. 


SCABIOSA—PINCUSHIONFLOWER 


SCABIOSA CAUCASICA. Two to three feet. Heads of 
beautiful soft lilac flowers in June and July. A hardy, 
vigorous plant, the flowers of which are fine for cutting. 
Perennial. 

SCABIOSA JAPONICA. A late blooming species resem- 
bling the annual Scabiosa. Flower heads of soft, clear 
lavender blue on tall, slim stems. Fine for cutting and 
blooms after heavy frosts. One of the very finest plants 
for late Summer bloom. Biennial. 


SCUTELLARIA—SKULLCAP 
SCUTELLARIA INTEGRIFOLIA. Flowers like Monks- 


hood only smaller. Soft, bright blue with white centers. 
Eighteen to thirty inches. Full sun. Good garden soil. 
August. 


SEDUM 
GOLDMOSS, Sedum Acre. A small mossy plant of 


rich golden green color, which quickly carpets the ground 
in dry or rocky places. Often planted in paths or on 
rocky ledges. Covers itself from May to July with bright 
yellow flowers. 

SEDUM LYDIUM. Shapely clumps. Very dwarf. 
Foliage green, tipped red. 

SEDUM MIDDENDORFFIANUM. A tufted Sedum 
growing to one foot, the flowers yellow and five-eighths 
inches across, in Summer. 

SEDUM SARMENTOSUM. A rapidly spreading Sedum, 
throwing long, graceful sprays of yellowish green leaves. 
Yellow flowers. 

SEDUM SEXANGULARE. Rock plant of dwarf growth. 
Foliage rich green. 

SEDUM SIEBOLDI.  Half-erect sprays of gray wedge- 
shaped foliage and flat clusters of pale rose flowers in 
Summer. 6-8 in. 

SHOWY SEDUM, Sedum Spectabile. A taller growing 
Sedum twelve to eighteen inches in height. Immense flat 
heads of pale pink flowers in late August and September. 

SEDUM SPECTABILE, BRILLIANT. The same as 


above, but the flowers are dark rose. 


SEDUM SPURIUM COCCINEUM. Prostrate spreading 
growth. Olive green leaves, tinged with red. Rose 
colored flowers. Summer. 


SEMPERVIVUM—HOUSELEEK 
SAND HOUSELEEK, Sempervivum Arenarium. Tiny 


little clumps of bright green Hen-and-Chickens. 


SPIDERWEB HOUSELEEK, Sempervivum  Arach- 
noideum. A tiny green form of the Hen-and-Chickens. 
Excellent for edging paths or flower borders or for the 
rock garden. Has a webby substance on the leaves giving 
it its name. Occasionally throws up three- to four-inch 
flower stems bearing several light red flowers. 


SEMPERVIVUM GLOBIFERUM. Pale green round- 
shaped Sempervivum of easiest culture. 


SEMPERVIVUM RUBICUNDUM. Rosettes red, from 


two to four inches across. 


SEMPERVIVUM RUBICUNDUM HYBRIDUM. 
Rosettes from two to four inches across, bases red, the 
outer one-third green. 50c each. 


HEN-AND-CHICKENS, Sempervivum Tectorum. A 
quaint, old fashioned plant sometimes used for bordering 
walks or growing in tubs. The leaves form dense 
rosettes and underneath these, smaller rosettes appear 
like mother hens with their broods of chickens. Always 
please children. 


SILENE 
SILENE SCHAFTA. Four to eight inches. Reliable 


rock plant. Deep rose pink flowers in loose clusters 
during the Summer and Fall. 

FIRE PINKS, Silene Virginica. Loose, sprawling foliage, 
brilliant red star-shaped flowers. One to two feet. July. 


VIOLA JERSEY GEM 


SEDUM SPECTABILIS 


VERONICA LONGIFOLIA SUBSESSILIS 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75¢ per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


[15 ] 


TRADESCANTIA VIRGINICA—SPIDERWORT 


SHASTA DAISIES 


Large flowered snow white, Daisy-like flowers, blooming 
continuously all Summer. 


SIDALCEA—PRAIRIEMALLOW 
SIDALCEA ROSE GEM. 


satiny rose. 


Two feet. Flowers bright 


STOKESIA—CORNFLOWER ASTER 
STOKESIA CYANAEA. Blue or white Aster-like flowers 


in July. Fine for cutting. 


THALICTRUM—MEADOW RUE 


MAIDENHAIR-LEAVED RUE, Thalictrum Adianti- 
folium. Feathery yellow green flowers. 1-2 ft. 


EARLY MEADOWRUE, Thalictrum Dioicum. Two 
feet. Rich woods. Misty purplish flowers in May. At- 
tractive, finely cut foliage. 


DUSTY MEADOWRUE, Thalictrum Glaucum. Rich 
gray green foliage and soft, fluffy, yellow flowers on four- 
to six-foot stalks in late June and July. Attractive with 
Delphinium. 


DWARF RUE, Thalictrum Minus. Only a foot high 
when in bloom in early Summer. Inconspicuous flowers, 
but the foliage is fernlike and very lovely. Especially 
recommended for rock gardens. 


THERMOPSIS 
ee THERMOPSIS, Thermopsis Caroliniana. 


A tall growing flower with Clover-like leaves and handsome 
spikes of golden yellow, Pea-shaped flowers. Greatly re- 
sembles Lupine, but the color is clear yellow. 


TRADESCANTIA—SPIDERWORT 


TRADESCANTIA VIRGINIANA. Clumps of long, 


grassy foliage. Single, purple flowers with golden sta- 
mens. Old fashioned flowers which are both unique and 
beautiful. June-July. 


TRADESCANTIA VIRGINIANA ROSEA. Leaves are 
light green and flowers an attractive shade of rose pink. 
Really a good addition to the hardy perennial plants. 
It blooms like the other Spiderworts on cloudy days and 
during the morning. 


TROLLIUS—GLOBEFLOWER 


ORANGE GLOBE, Trollius Asiaticus. Large, orange 
flowers. 35c¢ each, $1.00 per 3, $3.50 per 12. 
EUROPEAN GLOBEFLOWER, Trollius Europaeus. 


Large, lemon yellow flowers like Buttercups, one to one 
and one-half inches across, on long, strong stems. Fine 


for cutting. 35e each, $1.00 per 3, $3.50 per 12. 


LEDEBOUR GLOBEFLOWER, Trollius Ledebouri. 
Growing about two and one-half feet high, bearing large 
deep yellow flowers on long stems. Excellent cut flowers. 


35c each, $1.00 per 3, $3.50 per 12. 


TUNICA—ROCK TUNICA 
TUNICA SAXIFRAGA. A rock garden plant with a 


heavy growth of narrow, rich green leaves and clouds of 
tiny pinkish white flowers in June and July. 


VALERIANA—GARDEN HELIOTROPE 


VALERIANA OFFICINALIS. Three to five feet. July. 
Finely cut foliage and long flower stems terminated by 
round heads of fragrant flowers. Cats are very fond of 
this plant. 


VERBASCUM—HARDY MULLEIN 


PHOENICEAN MULLEIN, Verbascum Phoeniceum. 
Slender spikes twelve to eighteen inches tall with flowers 
in colors from white to purple; splendid rock plant. 
Biennial resowing itself. 


GARDEN MULLEIN, Verbascum Olympicum. 
to five feet. Tall spires of clear, 
A fine color effect. Biennial. 


Three 


lemon yellow in June. 


VINCA—MYRTLE 
VINCA MINOR. A ground cover used in heavy shade 


where grass will not grow. Bright blue flowers in June. 


VINCA BOWLES VARIETY. Everblooming from Spring 
till Fall. Bright blue flowers on a dense evergreen 
carpet. 


VERONICA—SPEEDWELL 
VERONICA INCANA. Eight to twelve inches. Close 


mats of silver gray foliage and very attractive spikes of 
Bellflower-blue flowers in July. Unexcelled rock plant. 


VERONICA ROSEA. Rose colored form of the above. 


VERONICA LONGIFOLIA. Two to three feet. Blue. 
Long spikes of dusky blue flowers in July and August. 


VERONICA LONGIFOLIA SUBSESSILIS. A _hand- 
some Veronica, often called the best. Surely the most 
conspicuous. Rich blue flowers on heavy, stiffly held 
spikes. Very striking. 


VERONICA REPENS. Miniature plants with tiny round 
leaves and delicate spikes of light blue blossoms in late 
May and early June. Ideal for crevices and niches in 
flagstone walks and terraces, as it grows no higher than 
grass and requires no more careful treatment. 


VERONICA TEUCRIUM. Low growing, splendid for 
tumbling over rocks and covering itself in May with 
brilliant masses of clear blue flowers. 


VERONICA TEUCRIUM PROSTRATE. A truly pros- 
trate Veronica. Forms a large compact mat of dense dark 
green foliage and covers itself in May with the most 
beautiful ageratum blue flower clusters. A dazzling mass 


of color, and blue is especially valuable in the Spring 
rock garden. 


VIOLA 


DOUBLE RUSSIAN VIOLET. A _hardy strain 


of very double, rich purple violets. 


i Extremely rare 
and hard to obtain. 


CONFEDERATE VIOLET. Large 
with pale blue lines in the throat. 
in early May. 


VIOLA JERSEY GEM. Still 
Viola. Violet blue flowers 
November. 


snow-white flowers 
A true violet blooming 


about the best garden 
profusely from April till 


BEDDING VIOLAS or TUFTED PANSIES 


Everybody knows these popular little bedding Violas so 
useful in innumerable locations that blossom so freely 
through the Summer. For best results new plants should 
be set each Spring. Price of bedding Violas, 50c per 3, 
$1.50 per 12, $12.00 per 100. 


VIOLA BLUE PERFECTION. Covered with flowers all 


Summer in many shades of blue. 


VIOLA LUTEA. Very 


yellow. 
VIOLA WHITE PERFECTION. 
VIOLA JOHNNY JUMP-UP. Midget 


yellow and purple. Old fashioned species. 


VIOLA CHANTREYLAND. The best apricot Viola. 


large blossoms of clear golden 


Snow-white flowers. 


faces, mostly 


YUCCA—ADAM’S NEEDLES 
YUCCA FILAMENTOSA. Five feet. June-July. Im- 


mense spikes of creamy-white flowers. Very fragrant. 
Heavy clumps. Evergreen. 50c each, $5.00 per 12. 


Price each Hardy Perennials, except as noted, 30c each, 75e per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


De Redding and Vegetable Nant 


AGERATUM, Blue Ball. 
Swanley Blue. Cutting. 


Dwarf, bedding variety. 


ALYSSUM, Carpet of Snow. Dwarf white sweet Alys- 
sum. 
ANTIRRHINUM, Snapdragon. Walf dwarf. 
Gay Gordon. Red. 
Gorgeous. Orange. 
Welcome. Crimson. 
Lemon Queen. Yellow. 
Mauve Beauty. Orchid. 
Philadelphia, Pink. 


ASTER, Giant Branching. New Early—Light blue. 
Peach Blossom. 
Rose Marie. 
Heart of France. Red. 
Royal. Purple. 
White. ; 
Crego, Frilled and Ruffled. Mixed colors. 


[ 16 ] 


To our Summer customers, particularly, we address this 
little notice in regard to annual and cutting gardens for 
this coming Spring. We now have a splendid stock of 
annual plants to offer in separate colors and in the best 
varieties obtainable. We invite you to stop here at our 
greenhouse as early as possible this Spring to make your 
selection. We give here a list of what we are growing. 
Besides this list we have a splendid stock of geraniums and 
many interesting or rare old-fashioned ‘‘house plants.” 
Prices, except as noted, are 50c per dozen for once trans- 
planted stock. Seedlings may be had at special quotations 


for less. Special prices on flats of 50 to 100 plants of one 
kind. 
BALSAM. Mixed colors. 


CALENDULA, Lemon Queen. 
Orange King. 


CENTAUREA, Bachelor's Buttons. 
DELPHINIUM, Larkspur. Annual. 


Los Angeles. Salmon rose. 
Blue Bell. Medium blue. 
White King. 

Carmine King. 

Blue Spire. Dark blue. 


IBERIS, Annual Candytuft. 


IPOMOEA, Morning Glory. 
each, $1.50 per 12. 


HELIOTROPE. Potted plants. 25¢ each, $2.00 per 12. 


LOBELIA, Crystal Palace Compacta. 
Blue. 
Sapphire. Blue with white eye. 
window boxes. 


Double blue. 


Giant white. 


Heavenly blue, in pots. 15c 


Dwarf edging— 


Hanging baskets or 


MARIGOLD, Yellow Supreme. 
Guinea Gold. 
Burpee Gold. Odorless. 


Limelight. Very early. Mum flow- 


Lemon yellow. 


ered. 
Red and Gold Hybrids. Fine for cutting. Semi- 
double. 


MIGNONETTE, Old-fashioned. Fragrant. 


NICOTIANA, Flowering Tobacco. White and mixed 
colors. 

NIEREMBERGIA. Blue, trailing—for window boxes. 

PETUNIAS. Dwarf, bedding or balcony. 


Martha Washington. Rose and black. 
Heavenly Blue. Clear light blue. 
Dark Purple. Deep blue purple. 
Snowball. Pure white. 

Salmon Supreme. Lovely salmon pink. 
Rosy Morn. Pink. 

Flaming Velvet. Gorgeous red. 


PETUNIA 


Double Giant Flowering. Carmine, Madonna, and 
Mixed 


Price on above according to size and quality. Special 
quotations on these. 


HARDY PERENNIAL HERBS 
Price 30c each, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


ASPERULA ODORATA, Sweet Woodruff. 

ALLIUM SHAENOPRASUM, Chives. 

ARTEMISIA ABROTANUM, Southernwood, Old Man. 

ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM, Common Wormwood. 

ARTEMISIA STELLERIANA, Old Woman. 

ARTEMISIA DRACUNCULUS, Tarragon. 

ANGELICA OFFICINALIS, Angelica. 

ANTHEMIS NOBILIS, Camomile. 

CHRYSANTHEMUM BALSAMITA var. TANA- 
CETOIDES, Sweet Mary. 

HYSSOPUS OFFICINALIS, Hysop. 

LAVENDULA VERA, Lavender. 

LEVISTICUM OFFICINALIS, Lovage. 

MENTHA SPICATA, Spearmint. 

MENTHA GENTILIS, Apple Mint. 

MENTHA PEPPERITA, Peppermint. 

MENTHA ROTUNDIFOLIA, Woolly Mint. 

MENTHA NILIACA, Egyptian Mint. 

MENTHA CITRATA, Orange Mint 

MARRUBIUM VULGARE, Horehound. 

MELISSA OFFICINALIS, Lemon Balm 

MYRRHIS ODORATA, Sweet Cicely. 

NEPETA OFFICINALIS, Catnip. 


PHACELIA CAMPANULARIA. Blue. 


PHLOX. Annual. 
Cinnabar. Red. 
Isabellina. Primrose yellow. 
Pink. 
Sky blue with white eye. 


SALPIGLOSSIS. 
Rose and blue. 
Crimson and blue. 
Yellow. 


SALVIA, Bonfire. Giant red. 
SCABIOSA. Annual. 


Loveliness. Soft pink. 
Shasta. White. 

Blue Cockade. Blue. 
Black Prince. Black purple. 
Fire King. Red. 

Rosette. Rose. 


STOCKS, Ten Weeks. 
VERBENA, Snowstorm. 


Red Emperor. 
Blue Sentinel. 


Rock garden. 


Blue and gold. 


White, Dark Blue, Rose, Azure. 


VERBENA—MAYFLOWER—SPECIAL 


Plants in pots 
Regular size, 3 in. 25c each, 


Pink and white deliciously fragrant. 


at special quotations. 


$2.00 per 12. 


Hardy Herbs 


a re 


An acquaintance with the old-fashioned herbs is 


freshing and fascinating experience, which, once embarked 


upon, leads one to new and undreamed of pleasures in 


your garden. 
Here are a few of the best-known kinds with which to 


start your own herb garden. All of these have a mys- 


terious past in which healing, cookery, and romance played 
leading parts. 


RUTA GRAVEOLENS, Rue. 

RADICULA ARMORACIA, Horse Radish. 

SALVIA OFFICINALIS, Sage. 

SANTOLINA CHAMAECYPARISSUS, Lavender Cot- 


ton. 
SATUREJA MONTANA, Winter Savory. 
SANGUISORBA CANADENSIS, Burnet. 
STACHYS LANATA, Woundwort. 
TANACETUM VULGARE, Tansy. 
THYMUS VULGARIS, Common Thyme. 
THYMUS CITRIODORUS, Lemon Thyme. 
THYMUS SERPYLLUM, Scarlet Thyme. 
THYMUS SERPYLLUM ALBUM, White Thyme. 
THYMUS LANUGINOSUS, Woolly Thyme. 


ZINNIA. Giant flowering. 


Crimson Monarch. Dark red. 
Cherry Queen. Cherry red. 
Golden Dawn. Yellow. 
Miss Wilmott. Soft pink. 
Orange King. Orange. 
Exquisite. Rose. 
Pompon. Salmon, yellow, red and orange. 
New Cupid—Pixie. Yellow. 
Tiny Tim. Bright Red. 
TOMATO 


Once transplanted, 35c per 12. Potted Plants, 75c per 12. 


JOHN BAER. 
BONNY BEST. 
DWARF STONE. 
EARLIANA. 
PONDEROSA. 
MARGLOBE. 
RED CHERRY. 
YELLOW PLUM. 


PEPPER 
KING OF THE NORTH. 


Once transplanted, 35c per 12. Potted Plants, 75c¢ per 12. 


TENDER OR POT HERBS 
Price 30c each, $2.50 per 12. 


LIPPIA CITRIODORA, Lemon Verbena. 
ORIGANUM ONITES, Marjoram. 
PETROSELINUM HORTENSE, Parsley. 
ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS, Rosemary. 


ANNUAL HERBS 
Price 75c per 12, $6.50 per 100. 


ANETHUM GRAVEOLENS, Dill. 

ANTHRISCUS CEREFOLIUM, Chervil. 

BORAGO OFFICINALIS, Borage. 

CARUM CARVI, Caraway. 

CORIANDRUM SATIVUM, Coriander. 

FOENICULUM OFFICINALE, Sweet Fennel. 

OCIMUM BASILICUM, Sweet Basil. 

OCIMUM BASILICUM var. PURPUREUM, Purple 
Basil. 

PIMPINELLA ANISUM, Anise. 

SATUREJA HORTENSIS, Summer Savory. 


Leap Mold Prat and Fine Needles 


Most of the native plants grow -naturally in a soil com- 
posed largely of leaf mold peat. The Orchids, Arbutus and 
the acid-loving plants are fond of a soil composed of de- 
composing pine needles. We have so many calls for these 
materials that we are offering them in two-bushels bags. A 
combination of the two, the peat mixed into the soil to a 
depth of several inches, with the pine needles used as a 
mulch on the surface, will produce a soil condition ad- 
mirably suited for the Orchids and for Arbutus. 


LEAF MOLD PEAT. This is a superior grade of peat 
which we have here at Putney. The bed is very old, 
the disintegration so complete that the peat is readily 
incorporated into the soil existing in a wild garden. It 
can be mixed or used as a mulch. We recommend mixing 
it to a depth of several inches as it is decidedly retentive 
of moisture, supplies considerable nourishment and will 
be found extremely helpful in growing the native plants. 


Price $2.00 per two-bushel bag, $8.50 per 5 bags. 


As a mulch around Arbutus Plants and 


PINE NEEDLES. 
in the planting of the Orchids, particularly Cypripedium 
Acaule, Pine Needles will be of great help. We will send 

you material which is particularly decomposed and ideal 

for the purpose intended. Price $1.50 per two-bushel 


bag, $6.50 per 5 bags. 


VERMONT BASKETS 


Baskets are most useful at all times. The ones that we offer are handmade here in Putney of 


Vermont Ash and Oak which will last for years. Any number of uses suggest themselves for them, 


such as shopping, for gifts, cut flowers, for picking fruit and berries, for taking a pie or cake to the 


church dinner, or for putting up a delicious lunch for an automobile trip. There are specially made 
shapes and sizes for these and a hundred other uses. 

Special discounts given on orders received from churches, charitable associations and garden 
clubs for resale at bazaars and fairs. We do not have the space here for full description and prices, 


Nal 9 Basket but we will be glad to send an illustrated catalog free on request. 


[17 J 


The Hardy “Fons of New England 


MAIDENHAIR FERN 


ADIANTUM—MAIDENHAIR 
ADIANTUM PEDATUM. 


The slender wiry black stems, 
crowned with indescribably beautiful spreading fronds, 
mingle with the Bloodroot, the Baneberries and Jack-in- 
the-Pulpit of the rich hardwoods. Two feet tall. 60c 


per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 


ASPLENIUM—SPLEENWORT 
EBONY SPLEENWORT, Asplenium Platyneuron. 


Ebony stems, slender and graceful, grows six to twelve 
inches tall among the moist shaded rocks or glades in the 


woodland. $1.00 per 3, $3.00 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 
MAIDENHAIR SPLEENWORT, Tiger Tricho- 


manes. Daintiest of all with clumps of slender fronds 
four to six inches tall growing in clefts of the rocks. 


Must have some shade. $1.00 per 3, $3.00 per 12. 


ATHY RIUM 
LADY FERN, Athyrium Felixfoemina. An easily grown 


species two to three feet tall and at home in partial or 
full shade. A good fern for the amateur. 60c per 3, 
$1.50 per 12, $10.00 per 100. 


SILVERY SPLEENWORT, Athyrium Thelyptroides. A 
fern similar to the Lady Fern, but with silvery fruit dots. 
For moist shade. 90c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 
100. 

NARROWLEAF SPLEENWORT, Athyrium Pycnocar- 
pon. Large vigorous fronds to three feet with rich green, 
ripply pinnae of mc a8 unusual iPPs arance. For rich wood- 


lands. 90c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


BOTRYCHIUM 
CUTLEAF GRAPEFERN, Botrychium Dissectum. In 


open woodland this fern grows to twelve inches. <A 
single stem with a broad finely cut frond surmounted by 
the fruit stalk. 90c per 3, $2.50 per 12. 
BROADLEAF GRAPEFERN, Botrychium Matricariae. 
A tiny species only six inches tall from open woods or 
gravelly pastures. One small frond growing from the 


side of the fruit stalk. Rare. 60c each, $1.50 per 3. 

TERNATE GRAPEFERN, Botrychium Obliquum. To 
one foot with a rich leathery frond which lives through 
the Winter and becomes dormant in early Summer. Open 
gravelly soil. Most unusual. 90c per 35 $2.50 per 12. 

RATTLESNAKE FERN,  Botrychium Virginianum. 
From the dry open woods. One to two feet. A single 
spreading frond half the height of the fruit stalks. 60c 
per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 


CAMPTOSORUS—WALKING FERN 


CAMPTOSORUS RHIZOPHYLLUS. An unusual fern 
from the limestone cliffs. A clump of single fronds four 
to ten inches long which taper at the end and root from 
the tips like a black raspberry. Must have plenty of 
shade. 90c per 3, $2.50 per 12. 

CYSTOPTERIS 

BERRY BLADDERFERN, Cystopteris Bulbifera. Su 

pinely graceful lender frond to three feet. A semi- 


prostrate species delighting in the companionship of small 


[ 18 ] 


One of the most useful of all groups of plants is the Hardy Ferns. 


is being recognized more each year. 
by their grace and beauty. 


Their value 


There are many places which may be enhanced 
The rockery, the woodland pathway, 


the brookside or 


border of the pond, or the north side of a building where little else will grow. All 


these places may be made more attractive 


tumbling brooks of the woodland, where they are moist- 
ened by the spray. 60 per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 
100. 

BRITTLE FERN, Cystopteris Fragilis. Slightly less 
than a foot tall and often mistaken for a Woodsia. Be- 
comes dormant in August, but sends up new shoots during 


early Fall. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 


DENNSTEDTIA—HAYSCENTED 
DENNSTEDTIA PUNCTILOBULA. For sun or open 


shade. Graceful twelve-inch fronds which form dense 
mats as this species spreads from the roots. Fragrant 
when crushed. Small clumps, 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, 
$15.00 per 100. Sods about ten inches square, 90¢ 
each, $2.00 per 3, $6.00 per 12, $50.00 per 100. 


DRYOPTERIS 
CLINTON WOODFERN, Dryopteris Clintoniana. A 


splendid moist woods species with broad three-foot fronds. 
One of the best. 90c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 
100. 


CRESTED WOODFERN, Dryopteris Cristata. A small 
counterpart of Clinton Woodfern usually on hummocks in 
semi-shaded bogs. To eighteen inches. 60c per 3, $2.00 
per 12. 


MALE FERN, Dryopteris Felixmas. A rare northern 
fern to three feet. Almost evergreen. Rocky woods. 


$1.50 per 3, $5.00 per 12. 
GOLDIE FERN, Dryopteris Goldiana. The largest of 


the wood-ferns, attaining four feet and being nearly 
evergreen. For rich moist woods. 50c each, $1.50 per 3, 
$5.00 per 12. 


WINGED WOODFERN, Dryopteris Hexogoneptera. 
Grows to eighteen inches with fronds nearly as broad as 
tall. Easily cultivated and increases rapidly, but rare 
in the wilds. Dry woods. $1.00 per 3, $3.00 per 12. 

FANCY FERN, Dryopteris Intermedia. A nearly ever- 
green fern with lovely fronds twelve to eighteen inches 
long. The fern used by florists to a great extent. 60c 
per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 

OAKFERN, Dinepreris Linneana. A tiny little four- to 
six-inch fellow with triangular fronds. Continually send- 
ing up new fronds all Summer and spreading from the 
roots. Moist woodland. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $12.00 
per 100. 

LEATHER or EVERGREEN WOODFERN, Dryopteris 
Marginalis. A true evergreen frond, thick and dark 
green and twelve to eighteen inches long. One of the 


best woodferns. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 
100. 
NEW YORK FERN, Dryopteris Noveboracencis. <A 


twelve- to eighteen- inch fern of the marshy woods. 60c 
per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 

NARROW BEECHFERN, Dryopteris Phegopteris. An 
eight-inch heart-shaped frond of the drier woods. Grows 
also with Oakfern in moister soil. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 
12, $12.00 per 100. 

MARSHFERN, Dryopteris Thelypteris. 


to twelve-inch 


A small eight- 


slender species of the marshes, sun or 


shade. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 
‘“GODIUM—CLIMBING FERN 
LYGODIUM PALMATUM. A rare climbing species 


which in rich acid soil, well supplied with humus grows 
three to four feet. Roughly maple shaped leaves. 50c 
each, $1.50 per 3, $5.00 per 12. 


ONOCLEA—SENSITIVE FERN 
ONOCLEA SENSIBILIS. While this species grows only 


a few inches tall in open meadows, yet it attains a size 
of two to three feet in the bogs and assumes a rather 
tropical appearance. 50c per 3, $1.75 per 12, $12.00 
per 100. 


OPHIOGLOSSUM—ADDERTONGUE 
OPHIOGLOSSUM VULGATUM. A rare and_ curious 


fern with a single lanceolate leaf. Grows in either bogs 


or dry soil. Rare rather than beautiful. 90c per 3, $2.50 
per 12. 
OSMUNDA 
CINNAMON FERN, Osmunda Cinnamomea. In open 
or shaded bogs this attains four feet. sO grows in 


dry soil. Our most cosmopolitan species. 60c per 3, 


$2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 


by the beauty of Hardy Ferns. 


INTERRUPTED FERN, Osmunda Claytonia. Probably 
our largest species, in rich woods or bogs making nearly 


six feet. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100 


ROYAL FERN, Osmunda Regalis. Wide spreading grace- 
ful fronds, it grows to three feet in the shaded bogs and 
to a smaller size in the open fields. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 
12, $15.00 per 100. 


POLY PODIUM—POLY PODY 
COMMON POLYPODY, Polypodium Vulgare. Six to 


eight inches tall, it grows in mats on rocks and ledges. 
For shade. Evergreen. 50c per 3, $1.50 per 12, $12.00 
per 100. 


POLYSTICHUM 
CHRISTMAS FERN, Polystichum Acrostichoides. A 


true evergreen with one- to two-foot fronds. And succeed- 
ing in almost any fairly rich woods. Does well among 
the rocks with Maidenhair and Evergreen Woodfern. 
60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15 per 100. 

BRAUN HOLLYFERN, Polystichum Brauni. A native 
of the deep, rich, rocky woods where it grows two feet 


tall. Extremely glossy deep green fronds and with chaffy 
stems. 50c each, $1.50 per 3, $5.00 per 12. 


PTERIDIUM—BRACKEN 
PTERIDIUM AQUILINUM. 


atop a two- to three-foot stalk. 
full sun in rather dry pastures. 


$8.00 per 100. 


A spreading parted frond 
The Bracken grows in 


50c per 3, $1.50 per 12, 


PTERITIS—OSTRICH 


A giant fern that grows along the banks of streams and 


ponds. Of a graceful, plumy growth to six feet. Sun or 
shade. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 
WOODSIA 
RUSTY WOODSIA, Woodsia Ilvensis. At home in 
rock crevices in full sun. Pretty woolly fronds four to 


Often becomes dormant in August, 


60c per 3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 


eight inches tall. 
refoliating in September. 
per 100. 

COMMON WOODSIA, Woodsia Obtusa. <A 
species a few inches tall for the shaded rocks. 
3, $2.00 per 12, $15.00 per 100. 


dainty 
60c per 


WOODWARDIA—CHAINFERN 


CHAINFERN, Woodwardia Areolata. A one- to two-foot 
fern for swamps. So-called SETS because the spores 


resemble chain links. 60c per 3, $2.00 per 12. 
VIRGINIA CHAINFERN, W Aarenreia Virginica. An- 
other swamp species growing to thirty inches. Spreads 


60c per 3, $2.00 per 12. 


from the roots. 


CLIMBING FERN 


Native Wil dhl GWT 


PIPSISSEWA, Chimaphila Umbellata. Like the above 
except that the leaves are plain, smooth green—like Japa 
nese lacquer. 


CREEPING SNOWBERRY, Chiogenes Hispidula. <A 
trailing vine demanding pure leaf mold and dense shade. 
White berries lasting throughout the Summer. The leaves 
are glossy green, small and round. Potted plants. 


BLACK COHOSH, Cimicifuga Racemosa. Thrives _in 
rich soil and rather dense shade Grows to five feet with 
fluffy white spikes of flowers beginning in July. 


SPRINGBEAUTY, Claytonia Virginica. A most delicate 
early Spring wildflower, white with pink markings. Easily 
grown in partial shade and leaf mold from the hard woods. 
After blossoming, this four- to six-inch plant disappears 
through the Summer. 


BLUEBEADS, Clintonia Borealis. Broad, shiny, green 
Ladyslipper-like leaves. The primrose yellow flowers 
similar to those of the Shootingstar commence the last of 
May. Three blue beads are found on the top of the flower 
stem in September. Acid soil. Quite dense shade. 


SPECKLED CLINTONIA, Clintonia  Umbellulata. 
Slightly acid soil. Partial shade. This Clintonia has three 
leaves, while the former has only two Loose clusters of 
very lovely white flowers in July. Black berries in late 
Summer. 

GOLDTHREAD, Coptis Trifolia. A creeper preferring 
very moist acid soil and light shade. The name Gold 
thread aptly describes the root which has medicinal quali- 
ties. The plants have a delicate, tiny, white, sharp petaled 


blossom in Midsummer. A lover of sour leaf mold. 
BUNCHBERRY, Cornus Canadensis. An _ outstanding 
ground cover. Ideal for use in repairing hurricane de- 


vastation in soft woods. 


PALE CORYDALIS, Corydalis Glauca. Finely cut blue- 


TRAILING ARBUTUS 


green foliage. Minute sprays of pink flowers with yellow 
centers, shaped like bleeding heart Ma nd June 
Prices on Wildflowers, except as noted, are 75c per 3, BUTTERFLYWEED, Asclepias Tuberosa. Flower heads Twelve MST Oe eae Bullen Ric ds soit IN 
$2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100 of lemon yellow varying to dark flame. July and August. biennial resowing itself. 
Full sun. Good irden soil. Well drained situation. 
eam the time this Howe: starts to bloom it is a host to SMALL YELLOW LADYSLIPPER, Cypripedium Par- 
CLAMBERING MONKSHOOD, Aconitum Uncinatum. myriads of gaily marked butterflies. viflorum. Small bright yellow flowers. 
e Co 7 i $s C C yarae soi DO , - 
a DNS ap ya ee acialis shia le puis ceden " HEATH ASTER, Aster Ericoides. Sprays of misty white YELLOW LADYSLIPPER, C ypripedium Pubescens. 
= 5 as beautiful as Gypsophila. September and October. The common yellow Ladyslipper blossoming in May. Most 
SWEETFLAG, Acorus Calamus. Brownish yellow. Rhi- Full sun. Dry soil. 2-3 ft. easily domesticated in either sun or shade. Clear yellow 
zome very fragrant—commonly used for making candy. slippers with brown ribbons and very fragrant. 12-18 in. 
NEW ENGLAND ASTER, Aster Novae-Angliae. Deep 35c each, $1.00 per 3, $3.50 per 12. 
WHITE BANEBERRY or DOLL’S EYES, Actaea Alba. blue flowers on four- to six-foot stalks. Florets an inch 
Cream-white feathery flowers in May followed by snow- across. September. Full sun. Rich garden soil. For SHOWY LADYSLIPPER, Cypripedium Spectabile. Not 
white clusters of glossy berries each tipped with a dot of backgrounds of the garden, open sunny glades or borders so hard to grow after all. We have seen it thriving under 
black. Dense or light shade in rich leaf mold. of the woodland or shrubbery. anvold ines! oa it ordinary ae le So Ree GT shell 
j ite flowers flushec t ose. a Ife or 3, r > 
RED BANEBERRY, Actaea Rubra. Fluffy white lower pr~NK NEW ENGLAND ASTER, Aster Novae-Angliae 12, $30.00 per 100, a ie 
heads in May. Intense red clusters of berries in July Rosea. Like the above except that the flowers are rose ; ees ; Z Ae 
and August. Shade and leaf mold. Abs It is not as tall a grower WHITE MOCCASIN FLOWER, Cypripedium Acaule 
. ; ; : apt i Alba. A very rare and choice white form of the Moccasin 
MEADOW ANEMONE, Anemone Canadensis. | Airy wWiILD CALLA, Calla Palustris. Waxy white flowers in Flower. Same culture as the Pink. $1.00 each, $10.00 
white, single. flowers from May through June. Partial June like the old fashioned indoor Calla Lily only smaller. per 12. 
shade and rich soil is preferred but will thrive almost Five to nine inches Cardinal red fruit follows the blos- 3 s : : : x 
anywhere. Nine inches to two feet. Few flowers are soms. For the shady bog or border of your pool. WHITE LADYSLIPPER, Cypripedium Candidum. A 
lovelier than Anemones trembling in a June breeze. c r ven, Hate Lz adislipper from che bees =o the UN: Sea 
F . - 2 = ° MARSH MARIGOLD, Caltha Palustris. A dash of gold Sma white blossoms on twelve-inch stems. t prelers 
WINDFLOWER, Anemone Quinquefolia. Tiny white nap sian Almuie \oarn illiant Salle wide nea flowers alkaline soil and full sun. $2.00 each. 


fairy drinking cups in May. Partial shade. Wood soil eR 
with leaf mold. Four to seven inches. These completely eS 
disappear after flowering so be careful not to disturb their 


and early June. Rich glossy green leaves. Easy CREEPING DALIBARDA, Dalibarda Repens. Good 


as grass to grow and very hardy. ground cover in acid soil and partial shade. White flowers 


bed. WILD HYACINTH, Camassia Eculenta. The Camassias shaped a little like Woodsorrel. June and July. 

RUE ANEMONE, Anemonella Thalictroides. Lacy dark are excellent for mass planting in moist or semi-shady ROCK LARKSPUR, Delphinium Tricorne. Deep blue 
green foliage. White flowers on airy stems in May not locations. The bulbs were a favorite for d of the Indians. flowers about the color of Spark’s Aconite. Twelve to 
unlike strawberry blossoms. Partial shade. Rich “wood ae plants Bray to SaaS feet in height and the eighteen inches Early June. Prefers a dry, sunny rock 
soil. 4-7 in. owers vary Irom cream to blue, garden situation. Becomes dormant in Midsummer. 

AMERICAN COLUMBINE, Agquilegia Canadensis. BLUE WILD HYACINTH, Camassia reheat pie SQUIRREL CORN, Dicentra Canadensis. The low grow- 
Bell-shaped long-spurred flowers in May and June. Bright is a taller growing, rare variety, usually in deep ue. ing Dicentras are all excellent subjects for the shady wild 
red outside and clear yellow within. Filled with nectar The Camassias blossom in May with us. garden. They prefer a rock pocket filled with leaf mold. 
beloved of the humming birds and bumblebees. Sunny ae = = rs : Appealing feathery foliage. This one has white drooping 
or shady rock cliffs or wild garden. Any good soil. BLUEBELLS OF SCOTLAND. Campanula Rotundi- flowers sometimes’ flushed! pink. April’ and| May, 16:9) in: 
2 ft. i ; folia. No flower has more grace than this one as it a 

pao clings, dancing in the breeze on a dry cliff. The small DUTCHMAN’S-BREECHES, Dicentra Cucullaria. ale 

SANDWORT, Arenaria Stricta. A rare Sandwort with a blue bells are borne on delicate stems nine to twelve yellow drooping flowers tipped deeper yellow in the center. 
fountain of myriad white, starry flowers for sunny crags inches high. Blooms from June until frost, preferring April and May. 6-9 in. 

1 cliffs. M Jul i | 1 full light shad 
d cliffs. oh ch dry soil and full sun o . it shade. = an 
an i ay int ily fairly rich dry il and fu in or very lig ade TRAILING ARBUTUS, Epigaea Repens. Deliciously 

GREEN DRAGON, Arisaema Dracontium. Unique. A WILD SENNA, Cassia Marilandica. Clusters of clear fragrant pink and white flowers. Somewhat shy and elu- 
little later flowering than Jack-in-the-Pulpit. If you have yellow flowers with small black stamens borne on stalks sive, but not too difficult to grow if you have our com 
Jack you should have a Green Dragon to guard him. often five feet high. Prefers full sun, but will grow in pact little plants each dug with a ball of earth and 

. F 7 - F ; k either dry or wet soil. July and August. The individual wrapped in burlap $1.50 per 3, $5.00 per 12, $35.00 

JACKIN-FHE-PULPYT, Avsemg Tritalom, Re Fae SSN i aPANn, Bethea pr 
mont. Moist woodsy soil in partial shade. Brown green TCSII LE MISE A Eo FIREWEED, Epilobium Angustifolium. Gay spikes_ of 
striped hooded flowers in May followed by tight clusters BLUE COHOSH, Caulophyllum Thalictroides. A native pastel pink on two-foot stems in June and July. Full 
of red berries in late Summer. 12-18 in. of the rich woods, making an attractive plant two feet sun. Dry soil The separate florets are a bit like those 

COMMON GOATSBEARD, Aruncus Sylvester. Creamy, high. The small, yellow flowers with purple sepals are eiiCassia 
white downy spikes spraying down over the light green attractive in early Spring and are followed in late Sum- WHITE TROUTLILY, Erythronium Albidum. <A snow- 
foliage. July. Quite dense shade. Weavy wood soil. mer by clusters of intensely blue berries. white drooping flower 
3-4 ft. TURTLEHEAD, Chelone Glabra. White spikes on two- COMMON TROUTLILY, Erythronium Americanum. 

WILD GINGER, GINGER ROOT, Asarum Canadense. foot stems similar to Physostegia except for larger in- Typical of the New England woods. Bright yellow 
Heart shaped fuzzy gray-green leaves. ‘Tiny deep maroon dividual flowers. Easily naturalized in rich soil around flowers. an inch across 
three-petaled flowers resting on the ground in late April the garden pool. September. GLAGIERIIEX. Erveh : re HA r ke 

3 Martial’ shade ‘chwood. soil. 32 i ; a 5. ae, ? JLACIERLILY, Erythronium Grandiflorum. orsythia 
Ree e renee ichiy poiteeee SPOTTED PIPSISSEWA, Chimaphila Maculata. A SET EMAREATOR A Plena lees 

SWAMP MILKWEED, Asclepias Incarnata. Deep rosy splendid ground cover with notched green leaves mottled as = 7 ; 
red flower heads on three- to five-foot stalks. Late June and cream. Dainty bell-shaped flowers on six-inch stems in HENDERSON rROUTLILY, Erythronium Hender- 
July. Sun or only light shade. Moist loamy soil or June. Prefers a dry situation, acid soil, and thus the soni. Velvet wine color on the reflex part of the petals, 
bogs. shade of fir or oak trees. large white center, and a deeper wine eye 


Price Wildflowers, except as noted, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 
[19] 


[ 20 ] 


IRIS CRISTATA 


JOHNSON TROUTLILY, Erythronium  Johnsonii. 
Dark old rose. 


PINK BEAUTY, Erythronium Revolutum. A _ pastel 
orchid shade of indescribable hue. 


THOROUGHWORT, Eupatorium Perfoliatum. Flat 
dusky white flower heads on four-foot stems. Full sun. 
Swamp location. Thoroughwort tea made from the leaves 
of this plant was famous as an herd tonic when our 
grandmothers were children. Late July through September. 


JOE-PYEWEED, Eupatorium Purpureum. Wuge wine 
purple flower heads on four- to five-foot stems in late 
July through September. Full sun. Swamps and brook- 
sides. Especially fond of this wildflower are the butter- 
flies, particularly the Monarchs. 


SNOW THOROUGHWORT, Eupatorium Urticaefolium. 
Perhaps the most beautiful of the family. Rich moist soil, 
somewhat drier than for the other two. Partial shade. 
August and September. Two feet. The flower clusters are 
as white as swan’s down and contrast well with the dark 
green notched leaves. 


GALAX, Galax A phylla. Lustrous leathery leaves. 
Ground cover. Valuable for use as foreground under 
broad-leaved evergreens. Acid soil. Native in the South, 
but perfectly hardy here. 


CHECKERBERRY—WINTERGREEN, Gaultheria Pro- 
cumbens. Thick glossy leaves on a creeping plant with 
white bell-like blossoms of waxy texture, sometimes tinged 
pink. Acid soil. Excellent for growing in light shade 
under pine trees. Bright red berries in Autumn. 


BLIND GENTIAN, Gentiana Andrewsi. Groups of vivid 
cobalt blue in late July and August. Light shade. Damp, 
moist soil. 12-18 in. 


FRINGED GENTIAN Gentiana Crinita. Azure blue, 
fringed flowers. Biennial. We have a limited supply of 
potgrown plants which will blossom a year from this Fall. 


50c each, $5.00 per 12. 
NARROW-LEAVED GENTIAN, Gentiana Linearis. 


Tubular flowers of lavender blue in clusters of five. Moist 
situation. Partial shade. July. 


WILD GERANIUM, Geranium Maculatum. Deep laven- 
der flowers an inch across in late May and June. Loves 
the shade of bushes around rail fences. 12-18 in. 


HERB ROBERT, Geranium Robertianum. Minute pink 
blossoms on nine- to twelve-inch stalks. Partial to crevices 
of rich soil in the rocks. Of altogether dainty appearance. 
June until frost. No better subject for the shady wild 
garden. 


BOWMANSROOT,  Gillenia Trifoliata. Snow-white 
flowers similar to the Canada Violet only larger on two- 
to three-foot stems. Good garden soil. Lends itself won- 
derfully to naturalizing in sunny locations. June. 


RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN, Goodyera Pubescens. 
An interesting plant with oval green leaves mottled white 
which grow close to the ground. Piney soil. Spikes of 
flowers like Ladies Tresses in July. 


CREEPING RATTLESNAKE-PLANTAIN, Goodyera 
Repens var. Ophoides. Leaves smoother than the former 
and paler green. Both the Rattlesnake-plantains are pretty 
for dish gardens. 


YELLOW FRINGE-ORCHID, Habenaria Ciliaris. In 
August, the orange-yellow flowers rise on one- to two-foot 
flower stalks from the wet meadows and bogs. $1.50 
per 3, $5.00 per 12. 


WHITE BOG ORCHID, Habenaria Dilatata. A beau- 
tiful white Habenaria growing up to two feet’ in height 
and blossoming in early Summer. $1.00 per 3, $3.50 
per 12, $28.00 per 100. 


LARGE PURPLE FRINGE-ORCHID, Habenaria Fim- 
briata. This seems to be our most desirable Orchid, 
due to its delightful fragrance and lavender pink color. 
A native of the bogs; growing to be two feet tall. $1.00 
per 3, $3.50 per 12, $28.00 per 100. 


HOOKER ae Habenaria Hookeri. An Orchid 
with a greenish flower. It has two immense round basal 
leaves of shining green, and blooms in July in moist shade. 


$1.50 per 3, $5.00 per 12, $35.00 per 100. 
RAGGED FRINGE-ORCHID, Habenaria Lacera. This 


Habenaria likes a moist, open field. It grows about a 
foot tall and has greenish yellow flowers. 


LARGE ROUND-LEAVED ORCHID, Habenaria Or- 
biculata. Wuge glossy leaves lying flat on the ground in 
the rich deep soil of the maple and beech woods. Ghostly 


white flower stalks. 50c each; $5.00 per 12. 
SMALL PURPLE FRINGE-ORCHID, Habenaria Psy- 


codes. Is somewhat smaller and earlier than the fim- 
briata, and with a most elusive fragrance. $1.00 per 3, 
$3.50 per 12, $28.00 per 100. 


SHARPLOBE HEPATICA, Hepatica Acutiloba. Asso- 
ciated with maple sugaring time here in Vermont. Deli- 
cate flowers sometimes tinted blush, and pale blue on 
plentlenis stems two to four inches high. Above last year’s 
reddish-brown three -lobed leaves these diminutive blossoms 
quiver in the April wind. Neutral woodsy soil or leaf 
mold. Partial shade. 


ROUNDLOBE HEPATICA, Hepatica Triloba. Leaves 
not so sharp pointed as the above. Flowers brighter 
blue. 


QUAKER LADIES, Houstonia Caerulea. Minute four- 
petaled, pastel blue blossoms on thread-like stems. 
Awakened to life by the singing of the robins in April. 
More or less continuous bloomer. Naturalizes readily in 
short pasture grass. Full sun. Does best in clay soil. 


GOLDENSEAL, Hydrastis Canadensis. Wide, wrinkled, 
thick leathery green leaves five-parted. Belongs in the 
shady nook of every herb garden for the yellow roots are 
used in medicine. Rich, moist soil. Flowers in June 
made up of w hite stamens on stems about one foot high. 
Dark red berries in late Summer and Autumn. 


THE YELLOW STARGRASS, Hypoxis Hirsuta. Tiny, 
round Ase yellow flowers in very dwarf iris-like 
foliage. Full sun. Wet or dry location. Commencing 
in late May the flowers often continue into August. 


ELECAMPANE, Inula Helenium.  Sunflower-like blos- 
soms, one to two inches across during August and Septem- 
ber. Long, broad, plush-like, gray-green leaves. Two to 
four feet. Full sun. Ordinary soil. Dry or moist situa- 
tion. 


CRESTED IRIS, Iris Cristata. No early flowering plant 
is more des irable for the lightly shz aded rock garden. Sky 
blue, flat blossoms cover the plant in May. 


WHITE CRESTED IRIS, Iris Cristata Alba. Mag- 
nificent, smooth, white flowers tipped gold on the inner 
edges. Same culture as above. Four to six inches. 50c 


each, $5.00 per 12. 
CUBESEED IRIS, Iris Prismatica. Slender and comely. 


Grows one foot high in an ordinary garden situation. 
Taller under more moist conditions. Like sun. A beau- 
tiful blue in late Spring. 


VERNAL IRIS, Iris Verna. Charmingly modest, the 
orange crested sky blue flowers of the Iris Verna are most 
at home in the dry woods or in the shady rockery. It 
grows four inches tall. 


BLUEFLAG, Iris Versicolor. For sunny swamps or 
marshy spots. Rich light blue flowers. Two to three feet 
high. June. 


TWIN-LEAF, Jeffersonia Diphylla. Much like Bloodroot 
both as to leaves and flowers, although sometimes growing 
eieniecn inches high. April and May. Alkaline leaf 
molc 


COLORADO SANDLILY, Leucocrinum Montanum. A 
tiny little plant whose fragrant waxy white clusters are 
borne early in the Spring on stems a few inches tall. 


BITTERROOT, Lewisia Rediviva. On sandy, well- 
drained soil the Bitterroot thrives well in the East. The 
large pale pink or white blossoms resemble waterlilies. 
Top disappears during Midsummer. 


MEADOW LILY, Lilium Canadense. Native Lily that 
prefers moist sandy location. Stalks three to five feet 
tall yield up to fifteen dainty yellow or orange colored 
blossoms in July. Full sun, or only light shade. Plant 
six inches deep. 


WOOD LILY, Lilium Philadelphicum. Brilliant native 
Lily useful for naturalizing or in the garden. Two to 
three feet tall with upright red or orange flowers. July- 
August. Prefers acid soil. Plant four inches deep. 


TURKSCAP LILY, Lilium Superbum. Native Lily of 
easiest culture four to six feet tall with many flowers of 
rich orange with recurved petals. Midsummer. Plant six 
inches deep. 

TWIN-FLOWER, Linnaea Americana. Potgrown. Two 
dainty pink bells on slender stems about three inches high. 
A charming creeper. Practically an all Summer bloomer. 
Prefers dense shade in the acid soil of pines and hemlocks. 


LILY TWAYBLADE, Liparis Lilifolia. A yellow flower- 
ing orchid: Moist leaf mold. Partial shade. Late May 
and June 


PUCCOON, Lithospermum Canescens. Bright yellow 
flower groups shaped like miniature Weigela blossoms. 
May and June. Full sun. Any good soil. 


CARDINAL-FLOWER, Lobelia Cardinalis. Two-foot 
spikes of intensely scarlet blossoms in August. For 
naturalizing along streams or pools. 


LARGE BLUE LOBELIA, Lobelia Syphilitca. Two to 
three feet. Like the above except the flowers are larger 
and are heavenly blue. If you have one Lobelia you 
should surely have the other. 


MONEYWORT, Lysimachia Nummularia.  An_ indis- 
pensable ground cover for either sun or shade. Is beauti- 
ful hanging down over a gray wall. Tiny, cup-shaped 
yellow flower. For use on banks or under trees when 
grass will not grow. 


SWAMP CANDLE, Lysimachia Terrestris. The name 
Swamp Candle exactly describes this plant. The flowers 
are closer together and much nearer the stalk than are 
those of the Whorled Loosestrife. Minute greenish brown 
petals form a second star inside the larger yellow one. 
July and August. Two to two and one-half inches. Same 
cultural directions as for the above. Excellent for sunny 
bogs and marshes. 


PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE, Lythrum Salicarium Roseum. 
Perhaps our most conspicuous early July flower. Com- 
pact dark pink racemes. Full sun. Slightly moist com- 
mon soil. Three to four feet. 


CANADIAN MAYFLOWER or WILD LILY-OF-THE- 
VALLEY, Maianthemum Canadensis. <A wee, fluffy, 
white flower cluster with a shiny, ovate leaf at its back. 
Loves to grow in rich wood soil at the foot of great trees. 
Partial shade. Late May. Three to four inches. 


VIRGINIA BLUEBLELL, Mertensia Virginica. Bells 
of rose pink or sky blue. Light shade. One to two feet. 
Good garden soil. 

MONKEY-FLOWER, Mimulus Ringens. Snapdragon 
flower of a parsley lovely orchid hue. Most content 
in the sunny bog. July. 12-18 in. 


Price Wildflowers, except as noted, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


PARTRIDGEBERRY, Mitchella Repens. A beautiful 
wax-like, round-leaved trailing vine with tiny, fragrant, 
four- petaled white blossoms often flushed pink. June 
flowering. The cheerful red berries beginning in late 
Summer are held through the Winter into the following 


Spring. 


MITREWORT, Mitella Diphylla. Pencil 
spikes. May. One foot. Rich shaley soil. 


WILDBERGAMOT, Monarda_ Fistulosa. 
flower petals of lavender. July. Good garden soil. 
to three feet. Full sun or light shade. 


ONE-FLOWERED PYROLA, Moneses Uniflora. One 
delicate waxy white drooping flower on a stem usually 
six inches high. One of the sweetest wildflower odors. 
Round, pale green leaves nearly flat on the ground. June. 
Piney soil. Light shade. 


TRUE FORGET-ME-NOT, Myosotis Scorpioides. No 
better flower for naturalizing alongside your tiny brook 
or around your pool. Much sentiment is always attached 
to this dainty, tender blue cluster of flowers. Full sun 
or light sh ade. Rich, dark soil. June until frost. 


WHITE WATERLILY, Nymphaea Odorata. One of 
the purest, most fragrant of flowers. White petals and 
conspicuous golden stamens. Blossom sometimes six 
inches across. June and July. Full sun. Happy in 
calm pools. 


WHITE EVENING PRIMROSE, Oenothera Speciosa. 
Fragile white flowers two inches broad on delicate stems 
sometimes one foot high. Delicate foliage. June and 
July. Full sun. Rich, well drained soil. 


SHOWY ORCHIS, Orchis Spectabilis. One of the love- 


liest, most modest of wildflowers. A white lower petal 


thin flower 
Partial shade. 


Outcurling 
Two 


usually overhung with three orchid purple ones. Several 
blossoms on each stem. Hardwood leaf mold. Partial 
shade. 90c per 3, $3.00 per 12. 

TRUE WOODSORREL, Ovwalis Acetosella. Delicate 


white five-petaled flowers with a multitude of pink lines. 
Shamrock leaves. Flower stems two to four inches high. 
Quite dense shade. Leaf mold. 


GINSENG, Panax Quinquefolium. Low growing plant 
with many parted leaves and brilliant red berries in late 
Summer. Of commercial value. 


GRASS OF PARNASSUS, Parnassia Caroliniana. <A 
solitary white flower shaped a little like that of a but- 
tercup on a slender stem usually one foot tall. Ovate 
pale green leaves. Light shade. Moist boggy soil. July 
and August. 


EASTERN PENSTEMON, Penstemon Hirsutus. 


of white flowers with lilac shadings. 


AMOENA PHLOX, Phlox Amoena. Rose pink clusters 
of flowers on  six- “inch stems. Florets an inch across. 
A living color in late April and May. Dry soil. Full 
sun. 


CLEFT PHLOX, Phlox Bifida. The first of the Spring 
phlox to bloom. A shimmering assembly of pastel blue 
flowers. The florets are three- suet of an inch across 
and much frilled. Full sun. Dry soil 


BLUE PHLOX, Phlox Divaricata. Varying shades of soft 
blue or lavender flowers an inch across on nine- to twevle- 
inch stems. Individual blossoms are blunt five-pointed 
stars. Light shade. Rich woodsy soil. May. One of 
the very best wildflowers for naturalizing. 


SMOOTH PHLOX, Phlox Glaberrima. Pale lavender 
pink clusters of flowers on stems ten to twelve inches 
tall. Full sun. Dry soil. <A steadfast bloomer begin- 
ag late in June and continuing sometimes into Septem- 
er. 


MOUNTAIN PHLOX, Phlox Ovata. 


Spikes 


The best of its 


color. Deep rose. A profusion of blooms in late May 
and early June. Eight to twelve inches. Full sun. 
Dry soil. 

DOWNY PHLOX Phlox Pilosa. Airy foliage. Dainty 
flowers. Art shades of pink and blue with deeply cut 
eae Once in a while a pure white form is found. 

in. 


CREEPING PHLOX, Phlox Reptans. This one is like 


Phlox Amoena except that it prefers acid soil and partial 


shade and blossoms about two weeks later. Rose pink. 
FALSE-DRAGONHEAD, Pahysostegia Speciosa. _Two- 
foot spikes of snapdragon-like flowers in July. Dry or 


Full sun. Rich lilac rose. 
MAYAPPLE, Podophyllum Peltatum. Ivory white flow- 


ers one and one-half inches across in May. Glaucous 
umbrella-like leaves. Yellow fruit in Autumn. Very 
light shade. Rich loam. 


AMERICAN JACOB'S LADDER, Polemonium Van 
Bruntiae. Much taller growing and larger flowering than 
the former. The color is richer blue. Moist rich soil. 
Partial shade. July. 


FRINGED POLYGALA, Polygala Pancifolia. 
planes of orchid pink. Dry soil. 
Four to five inches. May. 


SOLOMONSEAL, Polygonatum Biflorum. Small green 
bells on gracefully overhanging leaf fronds sometimes 
eighteen inches long. Soil from the hardwoods. Dense 
shade. May and June. Blue berries in Autumn. 


GREAT SOLOMONSEAL, Polygonatum Commutatum. 
Three to four feet. Giant yellow bells in May and June. 
Light shade. Plant in rich soil. 


moist situation. 


Fairy air- 
Full sun or light shade. 


PICKERELWEED, Pontederia Cordata. Ethereal tall 
blue flower spikes. Leaves like those of the wild Calla. 
Likes the rich mucky soil beside the sluggish stream or is 
at home with the sedges on the edge of your lily pool. 


BIRDSEYE PRIMROSE, Primula Farinosa. One of the 
daintiest of all primroses. Pale lavender flower heads. 
Dull silver leaves. Native to the Northwest and to 
Europe. Wood soil. Light shade. 


ROUNDLEAF PYROLA, Pyrola Americana. Trim, 
round, waxy white blossoms shaped like miniature lamp 
shades, alternating on a six- to ten-inch erect stem. 
Sweet smelling. Deciduous leaf mold or alkaline soil. 
Partial shade. July. 


SHINLEAF, Pyrola Elliptica. Like the above but with 
fewer blossoms and these nearer the top of the stem. Same 
cultural directions as the above. 


ARROW-HEAD, Sagittaria Latifolia. Of pleasing truly 
aquatic appearance. The three-petaled white blossoms 
have round clusters of golden stamens and are borne 
several to the twenty-four-inch stalk. The leaves are 
shaped like immense arrow heads. For the pool or marsh 


garden. Midsummer. 
BLOODROOT, Sanguinaria Canadensis. Plant these 
snow-white starry flowers in great masses under your 


Flowering Crabs and Hawthornes and 
paths, where they can bloom with 
Violets in earliest Spring. 


TRUMPET PITCHERPLANT, Sarracenia Flava. Tall, 


yellow trumpets reaching a height of two feet. 


PITCHER-PLANT, Sarracenia Purpurea. One foot. 
June. Reddish green. A very curious plant found in 
swamps. It thrives on the insects which it catches in its 
pitcher-shaped leaves. 


SWAMP SAXIFRAGE,  Saxifraga  Pennsylvanicum. 
“Imagine Mignonette blossoms growing up three-foot 
hollow stems in the swamps in late May and you have a 
picture of the Swamp Saxifrage,’’ from ‘Pioneering with 
Wildflowers’? by George D. Aiken. 


MOUNTAIN SAXIFRAGE, Sawvifraga Virginiensis. 
Small clusters of white flowers on three- to six-inch stems. 
They like best some cleft in the high rocks. Rich, dry 
soil. Full sun or light shade. 


MOUNTAIN STONE CROP, Sedum Ternatum. The 
most adaptable Sedum for the wild garden. Misty white 
flower heads in June. Smooth, deep green leaves. Pre- 
fers rich wood soil. Equally at home in either full sun or 
very light shade. 3-6 in. 


OCONEE-BELLS, Shortia Galacifolia. 
the wildlings. Large reddish green glossy leaves which 
last the year round. White mallow-like blossoms on 
stems six inches high. Light shade. Acid soil. May. 


BLUE-EYES-GRASS, Sisyrinchium Angustifolium.  Cir- 
cular blue flowers one-half inch across on minute iris-like 
foliage six inches high. Fairly moist soil. Sunny situa- 
tion. May and June. 


THREE-LEAVED FALSE SOLOMONSEAL, 
cina Trifolia. Five to eight inches. 
heads in June. Shade. 


FRAGRANT GOLDENROD, Solidago Odora. 


yellow flowers. Open fields or borders. 


LADIES TRESSES, Spiranthes Cernua. Fragrant waxy, 
white orchid flowers on a six- to eight-inch stem. One of 
the daintiest of wild plants. Rich, moist soil in the 
sunny bog. August and September. 


along your shady 
the Primroses and 


A prince among 


Smila- 
Airy white flower 


Fragrant 


TWISTED STALK, Streptopus Amplexifolium. Very 
much like Solomonseal having white bells. May. Red 
berries in Autumn. Soil from the hardwoods. Partial 


shade. 


ROSY TWISTED STALKS, Streptopus Roseus. Like 
the above except that the dainty bells are rose colored. 
Same cultural direction. 


EARLY MEADOWRUE, Thalictrum Dioicum. Two 
feet. Rich woods. Misty purplish flowers in May. At- 
tractive, finely cut foliage. 

TALL MEADOWRUE, Thalictrum 
to six feet. 


and pools. 
flower. 


Polyganum. Four 
A late Summer native at home near brooks 
Feathery flowers of pure white. Fine cut 
Thrives in the garden border. 


FOAMFLOWER, Tiarella Cordifolia. Fluffy white flow- 
ers on stems sometimes eight inches high. May. Hardwood 
soil. Especially suited to the shady rock garden. Won- 
derful ground cover. 


NODDING TRILLIUM, Trillium Cernuum. <A _ nodding 
Trillium not too common, with blossoms of white. From 
the moist woods of the Central West, blooming in May. 


WAKEROBIN, Trillium Erectum. Our own native Tril- 
lium of deep red, at home in the rich woods, blossoming 
in May and about a foot tall. 


SNOW TRILLIUM, Trillium Grandiflorum. Great 
snow-white flowers often three to four inches across. <A 
beautiful plant for a semi-shady spot in the garden or 
for naturalizing under trees. 


YWARF WHITE TRILLIUM, Trillium Nivale. This 
six-inch variety comes from the Central West and is almost 
the earliest wildflower to blossom. It blooms with the 
Hepaticas and early yellow Violets and should be a 
wonderfully good rock garden plant. 


PRAIRIE TRILLIUM, Trillium Recurvatum. Rich deep 
brownish red flowers of peculiar formation, with recurved 
petals. 


WATER LILY 


CALIFORNIA TRILLIUM, Trillium Sessile Califor- 
nicum. A western stemless Trillium a foot tall with very 
large leaves and long petals. The flowers are ivory white 
and fragrant. 


ROSE TRILLIUM, Trillium Stylosum. 
Trillium comes from the southern mountains. 
of the Trilliums to bloom. 

PAINTED TRILLIUM, Trillium Undulatum. Blooms 
in late May, the flowers being white with a red center 
and red veining in the petals. One of the most beautiful 
of the Trilliums. Should be planted in an acid soil in 
partial shade. 

TROLLIUS LAXA. Soft luminous yellow cups. <A most 
lovely and delicate shade. Extremely rare globeflower 
native to the East. 

MERRY BELLS, Uvularia Perfoliata. Cream white bells 
along the drooping stalks in early May. Favorite com- 
panion of the Snow Trillium. 

CULVERS-ROOT, Veronica Virginica. 


flower spikes in August. Open sun. 


SWEET WHITE VIOLET, Viola Blanda. Tiny 


fragrant Violet for boggy places. 
CANADA VIOLET, Viola Canadensis. Grows to a foot 


tall with lavender and white flowers for shady corner or 
woodland planting. 

BLUE MARSH VIOLET, Viola Cucullata. Long stemmed 
deep blue flowers. 

BIRDSFOOT VIOLET, 
with finely cut foliage. 
shade. 

TWO COLOR BIRDSFOOT VIOLET, Viola Pedata 
Bicolor. Perhaps the showiest Violet, the upper petals 
being royal purple and lower ones rich blue. 

LILAC BIRDSFOOT VIOLET, Viola Pedata Line- 
ariloba. The eastern form of Birdsfoot Violet, with 


very large blue flowers. Plants only grow four to six 
inches. 


This rose pink 
The last 


Tall ivory white 


white 


Viola Pedata. <A rich purple 
Grows to ten inches in partial 


VIOLA PRIMULIFOLIA. 


) Attractive long green leaves 
with red stems. 


Small white flower. 


DOWNY YELLOW VIOLET, Viola Pubescens. Easily 
naturalized in any shady rather dry spot with Hepaticas 


and Bloodroot. 
EARLY YELLOW VIOLET, Viola Rotundifolia. A 


tiny, bright yellow flowered Violet which is about the 
earliest to bloom coming soon after the snow leaves. It 
grows in moist sun or shade. 


BARREN STRAWBERRY, Waldsteinia Fragarioides. A 
splendid ground cover. Rich glossy foliage and yellow 
strawberry-like blossoms. 


PIONEERING WITH FRUITS AND 
BERRIES 


By GEORGE D. AIKEN. $2.00 postpaid 

Here is a companion to Pioneering with Wildflowers. 
For some time Mr. Aiken has felt the need for such a book. 
So many letters are received from patrons who are starting 
small orchards, berry fields, who are buying farms or 
summer homes and who are unable to get, under one cover, 
the information which they need to allow them to plant these 
trees and plants properly. 


Price Wildflowers, except as noted, 75c per 3, $2.50 per 12, $18.00 per 100. 


[ 21 ] 


cult 


DELICIOUS APPLE 


APPLE TREES 


Prices except as noted. Five or more of one variety at 
the ten rate. 2 yr. 5-7 ft. 11/16 in. diam. 
$1.00 each, $9.00 per 10 


Dwarf Apples practically off the market. None to offer. 


BALDWIN. The well-known winter standby. 
CORTLAND. One of the McIntosh hybrids. Extremely 


hardy. Does not drop its fruit. Excellent for eating, 
cooking and salad. 


DELICIOUS. A red winter apple. High quality dessert 
apple, almost sweet. 
DUTCHESS. Very hardy and bears young. Striped red. 


A September cooking apple. 

EARLY McINTOSH. One of the better McIntosh seed- 
lings, producing fruit similar to its parents, but ripening 
the latter part of August in southern Vermont. Needs 
heavy thinning to obtain good size. 


FAMEUSE. Old fashioned Snow 


GRAVENSTEIN. High quality Fall apple. 
with red stripes. Not hardy in the far North. 


McINTOSH. Most popular 
Everybody knows it and likes it. 


Late September. 
Yellow skin 


Apple. 


apple in the Northeast. 
Be sure to plant another 


variety, such as Red Astrachan, Wealthy or Cortland 
with it, as it is not self-pollenizing. 

MILTON. This recently introduced apple of McIntosh 
type is a distinct addition to the list of Fall apples, 


being a good producer of high quality fruit ripening 
between Gravenstein and McIntosh. A _ beautiful bright 
red apple with white flesh. 

SWEET BOUGH. 
Sweeting. 


WEALTHY. One of the hardiest and most reliable varie- 
ties. Planted largely as a pollenizer for McIntosh. Fruit 
striped, of good quality, ripening in September. 


YELLOW TRANSPARENT. About the earliest good 
variety. Trees semi-dwarf, bearing very young and 
ripening the large golden apples in July. 


HYSLOP CRAB. Tall growing, old 
Apple with small bright red fruit. 


YELLOW BELLEFLOWER. An old-fashioned conical 


yellow Winter apple with a fine but different flavor. 
TRANSCENDENT CRAB. Bright red with yellow cheek. 


NORTHERN SPY. This fine old variety has not lost its 
popularity. Large fruit of highest quality at its best 
in late Winter. Red or striped. 


RED ASTRACHAN. One of the hardiest varieties and 
one of the most useful. Red fruit ripening in August. 
Tree very vigorous. 

R. I. GREENING. This fine old variety 


place near the top of the list. 


STAYMAN WINESAP. A popular late Winter fruit of 
the middle Atlantic and far western states. Hardy in 
southern New England. 


MACOUN. Has the best_quality of all the McIntosh 
seedlings tested to date. Dark red in color ripening right 
after McIntosh. Excellent for home use or local markets. 


CHENANGO. The Chenango Strawberry has long been 
known as a high quality dessert apple suitable for home 
use or local markets. Does not ship well. Ripens latter 
part of August and September. 


The large old fashioned yellow August 


fashioned Crab 


still retains its 


[ 22 ] 


C225 


PLUMS 
2 yr. 5-7 ft., $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10 


ABUNDANCE. Large light pink. Plum of fine quality. 
Ripens late July. One of the hardiest. 

BEAUTY. An early Japanese Plum that ripens before 
Abundance. A splendid variety to begin the plum season. 
Color medium to dark red covered with a beautiful bloom. 

BRADSHAW. Very large purple European Plum. One 
of the handsomest, ripening in late August. 

BURBANK. The umbrella shaped tree which produces so 
heavily of large red canning Plums. Should not be 
planted alone. 

GREEN GAGE. One of the highest quality Plums grown. 
Color, green. Ripens September. 

LOMBARD. Very reliable violet-blue European Plum. 
Tree bears young and heavily. 

IMPERIAL EPIMEUSE. One of the best flavored of the 
European Plums. Fruit ripens late—during latter part 
of September. Should be planted by all who like 
plums either fresh or canned. 

SHROPSHIRE DAMSON. Old fashioned small blue pre- 
serving Plum. Very hardy. 


STANLEY. One of the best of the new Plums. The 
fruit is of the prune type, excellent for cooking or eating 
out of hand. A heavy producer. Ripens in early 
September. 


PEACHES 
1 yr. 4-6 ft., 75c each, $6.00 per 10, $50.00 per 100 


BELLE OF GEORGIA. A splendid white Peach and one 
of the very hardiest, sometimes called White Elberta, 
ripening middle of September. 

CARMAN. A hardy white Peach for the North. Large 
and of good quality. Ripens late August. Clingstone. 
ELBERTA. Still the leading yellow commercial Peach and 
medium in hardiness. _A splendid canning variety. 

Ripens late September. Freestone. 

GOLDEN JUBILEE. A yellow Peach of exceptionally 
high quality, which ripens in early August. This Peach, 
originated by the New Jersey Experiment Station fills a 
long felt need for an early yellow variety of high quality. 
Very large with red cheek. Freestone. 

ORIOLE. An early yellow fleshed Peach of high quality. 
Ripens before Carman and nearly as hardy. Semi-cling. 
SOUTH HAVEN. A new and very fine quality yellow 
freestone peach, ripening in late August right after Golden 

Jubilee. Very hardy. 


CHERRY TREES 


2 yr. 11/16 in. diam. 4-6 ft., $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10 


Note: Sweet Cherry trees are mostly self-sterile and two 
or more yarieties should be planted to secure good results. 
BLACK TARTARIAN. A large, nearly black 

Cherry of good quality. Makes a large tree. 
EARLY RICHMOND. Hardy, reliable red sour Cherry. 

Ripens in June. 

ENGLISH MORELLO. Latest sour Cherry. Tree semi- 
dwarf, ripening its almost black fruit in late July. 


GOV. WOOD. One of the hardiest sweet Cherries. Red 


and yellow and of fine quality. 


sweet 


MONTMORENCY. Most important sour Cherry. Bears 
heavily and ripens in early July. 

MAY DUKE. Very early semi-sweet Cherry. Large red 
fruit. Excellent quality. 


NAPOLEON. Large sweet Cherry. Yellow with red cheek. 


Extensively grown in the West as “‘Royal Ann.’ 


SCHMIDT. A large, dark sweet Cherry ripening in July. 
Hardy and productive. 


WINDSOR. A reliable 


: late sweet Cherry. Fruit large, 
almost black in color, i 


and of excellent quality. 


QUINCES 
3 yr. 4-5 ft., $1.25 each 


ORANGE. Large, round Quince of golden yellow color. 
Ripens early October. 


APRICOTS 


Apricots blossom even before Plums in the Spring and 
are very beautiful as ornamental trees. They can be grown 
farther North than Peaches. Be sure to plant two or more 
varieties to insure pollenation of the blossoms. Most 
Apricots ripen in late July. 


4-5 ft. trees, $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10 


EARLY GOLDEN. 
MOORPARK. 


Small, very sweet variety. 


Good quality and quite reliable. 


PEAR TREES 


When you plant Pears bear in mind that they will fruit 
better if two or more varieties are planted together. Such 
varieties as Bartlett and Sheldon should never be planted 
alone. Also do not expect to buy Sheldon or Bose in dwarf 
stock as these varieties do not unite with the Quince root on 
which other varieties are grafted to make dwarf trees. 


Standard, 2 yr. 11/16 in. diam., $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10 


DWARF PEARS. Bartlett, Clapp Favorite, Duchess and 
Seckel only. $1.00 each, $9.00 per 10. 

BARTLETT. Leading commercial variety. 
Mid-September. 

BOSC. High quality russet Pear. Best at Thanksgiving. 

CLAPP FAVORITE. Most popular home variety. Yel- 
low fruit with red cheek. ‘This should be picked before 


i softens on the tree and ripened in a dark place. Late 
ugust. ‘ 


DUCHESS. Large October variety that does exceptionally 
well on dwarf stock. 


FLEMISH BEAUTY. A very 


Golden yellow. 


hardy Pear of excellent 


quality. Ripens in September and October. Susceptible 
to Pear Scab. 
SECKEL. A standard of quality in all Pears. A tiny 


russet variety so much used for pickling as well as dessert. 
October. 


SHELDON. The old fashioned round russet Pear. 


1E) he Very 
juicy and delicious. Late October. 


NUT TREES 


The well-known northern nut tree from 
which so many thousands of bushels of rich nuts are 
gathered each year. We offer a nice lot of trees. 4-5 ft. 
trees, $1.50 each, $12.50 per 10 

BLACK WALNUT. 


nut producer. Perfectly 


$9.00 per 10. 


Gall “Feuits 


HYBRID BLUEBERRIES 


Owing to the constant demand we have decided to add 
the more important varieties of hybrid Blueberries and are 
offering them this year as follows: 

CABOT. Extremely sweet early berry of huge size. Dwarf 
bush not over four and one-half feet when fully grown. 

PIONEER. Somewhat taller and later than Cabot. Dedli- 
cious, bright blueberreis in long clusters. 

RUBEL. Will grow , 
Bears heavily of extra fine slightly acid berries. 
variety. 

Price on the hybrid Blueberries is $2.00 each, $17.50 
per 10. 


BUTTERNUT. 


A valuable timber tree as well as 
hardy. 3-4 ft., $1.00 each, 


seven feet tall if not pruned back. 


A leading 


GRAPES 


Grapes thrive best on medium well-drained soil. In com- 
mercial planting they should be set eight feet each way. 
Vines offered are two-year No. 1. 


BRIGHTON. Very large, dark red variety of fine quality. 
Midseason. 40c each, $3.00 per 10, $20.00 per 100. 


CONCORD. Old _ fashioned 
highest quality. Late September. 
10, $15.00 per 100. 


CAMPBELL EARLY. About the handsomest blue grape, 
clusters sometimes weighing as much as two pounds. 


Rather acid. Early September. 40c each, $3.00 per 10. 


commercial blue grape of 


30c each, $2.00 per 


DELAWARE. A small, high quality red grape. Mid- 
September. 40c each, $3.00 per 10. 

FREDONIA. The best early black grape. Ripens ten 
days to two weeks before Worden. Vines vigorous, hardy 


40c each, $3.50 per 10. 


MOORE EARLY. One of the best of the blue grapes. 
Of high quality and three weeks earlier than Concord. 
40c each, $3.00 per 10, $20.00 per 100. 


NIAGARA. 
flavor. Late September. 


per 100. 
PORTLAND. An extra 


August. Fine flavor. 
a commercial variety. 


WORDEN. 
to ten days earlier. 


100. 


WYOMING. One of the hardiest and most satisfactory of 
all grapes. Delightful aroma. Early September. 40c 
each, $3.00 per 10. 


and productive. 


Of very fine 
$15.00 


The best known white grape. 


30c each, $2.00 per 10, 


ripening in 
it is not 


early green grape, 
As fruit ripens unevenly, 


40c each, $3.50 per 10. 


Almost identical with Concord except a week 


40c each, $3.00 per 10, $20.00 per 


Price: $1.00 per 12, $1.75 per 25, $5.00 per 100, $45.00 
7 per 1,000. 


GREEN MOUNTAIN EVERBEARING' STRAW- 


RED RASPBERRIES 


RASPBERRY PLANTS 


Not only are Raspberries one of the most delicious of 
all fruits for home use, but they are also one of the safest 
to plant commercially. In our twenty years of growing 
Raspberries there has never been a time but what all we 
produced could be sold. 

Plant on good, well-drained soil, on a slope, if possible, 
and cultivate freely. Fertilize with chemicals and wood 
ge rather than manure. Of the red varieties about 2,400 

© 3,000 plants per acre are required, planted two and one- 
half to three feet apart in rows six feet apart. The black 
and purple varieties, planted three feet apart in rows seven 
feet apart, take about 2,000 plants per acre. 

COLUMBIAN (Purple). This is the standard purple 
raspberry. fakes no sucker plants but roots from the 
tips. With good conditions extremely heavy yields are 
obtained. Splendid for canning. $1.00 per 12, $1.75 
per 25, $5.00 per 100, $35.00 per 1,000. 

LATHAM (Red). The leading commercial variety of the 
country. Erect canes, very hardy, a heavy yielder, a 
good shipper. Fair quality. 75¢ per 12, $1.50 per 25, 
$4.50 per 100, $35.00 per 1,000. 

NEWBURGH (Red). This has proven itself to be one 
of the heaviest yielding and the hardiest of all raspber- 
ries. Newburgh bears very heavy crops of immense berries, 
ripening in mid-season. Fruit is of good quality and 
very firm, making it a shipping raspberry. Very re- 
sistant to disease. The canes are medium height. $1.50 
per 25, $5.00 per 100, $35.00 per 1,000. 

PLUM FARMER (Black). One of the finest black-cap 
Faspberries ripening early in the season. Tip-plants 75c 
per 12, $1.50 per 25, $5.00 per 100, $35.00 per 1,000. 


TAYLOR. A new and extremely delicious raspberry of 
highest quality. Huge berries throughout the season. 
Earlier than Latham. $1.50 per 25, $5.00 per 100, 
$40.00 per 1,000. 


ASPARAGUS 
MARY WASHINGTON. This variety has superseded 


practically all other kinds. Very large and rust resistant. 
1 yr. No. 1—60c per 25, $1.50 per 100, $10.00 per 
1,000. 2 yr. No. 1—75c per 25, $2.00 per 100, $15.00 
per 1,000. 


RHUBARB 


EARLY SCARLET or STRAWBERRY RHUBARB. 
15e each, $1.00 per 10, $8.00 per 100. 


BLACKBERRY PLANTS 


Culture same as for Raspberries. Avoid frosty locations, 
although Snyder has withstood 35 below zero and borne 
crops. 


SNYDER. A safe variety to plant for home or market. 
Upright grower. Fruit large and of good quality if 
allowed to ripen fully on the bushes. $1.50 per 25, 
$4.00 per 100, $30.00 per 1,000. 


ELDORADO. The finest quality blackberry and very 
hardy. Almost lost to cultivation for several years, but 
we have a small stock to offer at last. $1.50 per 12, 
$2.50 per 25. 


STRAWBERRY PLANTS 


A good bed of strawberries will reduce the living expenses 
tremendously. They should be planted on rich soil that 
has been plowed a year previous. Do not fertilize with 
wood ashes or any material containing lime. Most varieties 
are planted eighteen inches apart in rows four feet apart. 

Everbearing kinds produce more berries if planted in hills 
and not allowed to make plants. 


HOWARD 17. The old standby, 
any other kind of strawberry. 
and is quite drouth resistant. 


100, $12.00 per 1,000. 
CATSKILL. 


value yielding immense crops of fine fruit. 


50, $1.50 per 100, $12.00 per 1,000. 


still planted more than 
Does well on light soils 
$1.00 per 50, $1.50 per 


A midseason variety of promising commercial 


$1.00 per 


POTGROWN STRAWBERRY PLANTS 


Many people think that best results are obtained by 
planting potgrown Strawberry plants in August and Septem- 
ber, as these plants will bear a fairly good crop the follow- 
ing season. We will have available for delivery in August 
and September, 1941, potgrown plants of leading varieties. 


BERRY is a patented variety, originating here at the 
nurseries: The purchase of plants entitles you to grow 
as many as you wish for your own planting. Before 
growing plants to sell or otherwise dispose of, arrange- 
ments must be made with us. 

Finest of the FALL BEARING STRAWBERRIES 
we have ever grown. 

The plants are extremely vigorous and exceptionally free 
from disease. 

The fruit is large, firm, very bright in color and of 
superior quality. A splendid berry for the market or 
for home consumption. In the production of both plants 
and berries we have found it superior to Mastodon or to 
any other everbearing strawberry we have grown. 

Excellent reports of GREEN MOUNTAIN have been 
had from other sections of the country. Evidently 
GREEN MOUNTAIN prefers a heavy soil to one which 
is light and sandy. The Summer season is late. This last 
Summer we picked berries fully ten days after the last of 
the Howard 17 were gone. The Fall crop is also late, 
averaging from September 20th to November Ist. The 
largest crop is borne the second Fall. 

For a bumper FALL CROP keep the blossoms picked 
until August Ist. After harvesting two Fall crops it is 
our custom to let the plants produce a Summer crop the 
third season, 


Price $1.00 per 25, $3.00 per 100, $20.00 per 1,000. 
Runner plants. 


BUNCH GRAPES 


Special elections of Foms and Wildflowers at & Gibstantial Saving 


PLANTS FOR THE WOODLAND 
PATHWAY NO. 3 


Goldthread 

Merry Bells 
Jack-in-the-Pulpit ae 
Dutchman’s-breeches- 
Blue Phlox .. 
Bloodroot 

Hepatica 

Snow Trillium 
Sweet White Violet 
White Baneberry 
Solomonseal 


Dalibarda 
Springbeauty 
Bluebeads 


Plante ice 
Entire Collection for $50.00 
Half the Quantities for $27.50 


LADYSLIPPER COLLECTION 
NO. 4 


6 Yellow Ladyslipper 
6 Showy Ladyslipper 
6 Pink Ladyslipper .. : 
1 White Ladyslipper ........ 


“19 Plants... WORTH $ 
COLLECTION PRICE § : 


un ee 
on| ooon 
oul ooouw 


BROOKSIDE COLLEGTION 


6 Forget-me-nots _.... 
6 Marsh Marigold 
3 Spearmint 

3 Peppermint 


“18 Plants WORTH § 3.20 
COLLECTION PRICE $ 2.50 


NATIVE BULB COLLECTION 
NO. 6 


6 Camassia Blue or White $ 1.00 
6 Wood Lily—Flame Color 1.00 
6 Meadow Lilies—Orange 1.00 
6 Dutchman’s-breeches— 

Cream White . 75 
6 Spring Beauty—S 

sn castes 75 
6 Mertensia—V irginia 

Bluebells—Blue ............... 1.00 


36 Plants eecuu...WORTH $ 5.50 
COLLECTION PRICE § 5.00 


FERN COLLECTION FOR 
WOODLAND PATHWAY _ NO. 


6 Maidenhair Fern .. 

6 Lady Fern 

6 Bulblet Bladderfern . 
6 Silvery Spleenwort 

6 Oak Fern 

6 Beech Fern .. 


36 Fe _WORTH $§ 6.00 
COLLECTION PRICE § 5.00 


BERRY BEARING WILD- 
FLOWER COLLECTION NO. 2 


3 Clintonia Bluebeads 
12 Jack- -in-the-Pulpit—Red 


White Baneberry—Doll’s 
Eyes——White berries ..... 
Blue Cohosh—Blue ber- 
Po) ee See ee 1.00 
Twisted Stalk Ee 
TEM DErries eerecceon 6 1.00 


ee AON YN $ 6.20 
ION PRICE $ 5.00 


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THE AIKEN NURSERIES, INC., Putney, Vermont 


Remittance may be sent by Check, Draft, P. O. Order, Express Money Order or Registered Letter. 
Amounts under $1.00 may be sent in Postage Stamps. It is not safe to send silver. 


Mr. 
Name Mrs } a ae I Oe ee aE INN ele ae ANA Lh cca becuspvooncvosnactataicdoesceabssiéestp ovo sedan pbepsivencobestaanvese 
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QUANTITY VARIETIES PRICE 
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SUGAR MAPLE 


The ideal shade tree. In planting sugar maple you plant for the future as well 
as the present, since these trees grow more beautiful each year for generations. 
Gorgeous orange and yellow Autumn coloring. Ideally suited for planting along 
country lanes and driveways or to shade old-fashioned Colonial or Cape Cod houses. 
Medium fast growing. 

For sizes and prices see “Shade Trees.” 


AMERICAN HEMLOCK 


The most graceful and beautiful of Northern evergreens. 

Plant them in masses with white birch and shadblow as a background for your 
evergreen planting or wild garden. They are beautiful, too, in the winter garden, 
laden with snow and hung with tiny nutbrown cones. 

Hemlock makes the most beautiful and enduring of evergreen hedges. It may 
be clipped to any height from three feet to ten feet and makes a solid impenetrable 
wall of green. 

For sizes and prices see “Evergreens.” 


NORTHERN CANOE BIRCH 


Northern New England is long remembered for the gleaming white trunks of 
SUGAR MAPLE the paper birches. Backed by emerald masses of hemlock and fringing the maple 
groves as they clamber up and down over the hills, they suggest to us the many 
places on our own grounds where they would make a lovely picture. Plant them 
in the wild garden or against dark evergreens. Plant them along a tiny stream or 
by a pool where their white trunks will be reflected in the water; or, if you have 
a dull fence corner, plant a clump of three-trunk birches and transform it straight- 
away into a garden. 

For sizes and prices see 


vee 
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ce 


Shade Trees.” 


Pioneering With Wildflowers 


By GEORGE D. AIKEN. $2.00 postpaid 


Ce. i gy This book still holds its place as the best 
and Jixt book 


ONE, mE seller among wildflower books. It not only 


GULA 


helps you to identify the wildflowers, tells where 
they grow, but also how they may be made to 
grow on your own home grounds. 


Beautifully printed and bound, with over 


a hundred excellent illustrations. 


BALSAM PILLOWS VERMONT MAPLE PRODUCTS 
Handmade and handworked with a green Balsam tree done VERMONT MAPLE SYRUP is appreciated at apie 
in cfoss stitc i (121 ry. 2-quart can pure Maple Syrup . : a. 
bee Ae Thiers Wally) SMM) Oca Gallon can pure Maple Syrup ........ eet LAVAS) 
s > OUR VERMONT MAPLE SUGAR is freshly made from 
CHOPPED BALSAM syrup stored in large drums which preserve the true flavor. 
a ; J : T-pound box of 2-ounce CAKES ecco $ .55 
The fine twigs of the Balsam chopped into small pieces %4-pound box of delicious crez hearts 50 
for filling pillows. The fragrance of your old pillows may 5-pound pail medium hard sugar . 2.00 
be renewed at small expense. 50c per lb., $4.00 per 10 Ibs. 
BEAR PAW POPCORN 
BUTTERNUTS ay Bay 5 Baga at 
Genuine old-time Bear Paw Popcorn very much _ superior 
Butternuts in the shell, 1 pound $ .15 to any other Popcorn grown, but it is almost unobtainable 
{OMnonode 1.00 in the markets. We are selling this corn on the ear so 
anes F that you may be sure that you are getting the genuine Bear 
| bushel, 28 pound 2.00 Paw, except in California which admits shelled corn only. 
1 bushel in old-fashioned bushel basket 3.00 15c per lb., $1.00 per 8 lbs. 


WHITE BIRCH 


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