An alphabetic dictionary of the Chinese language in the Foochow dialect

THE LIBRARY
OF

THE UNIVERSITY
OF CALIFORNIA
LOS ANGELES

AN

ALPHABETIC DICTIONARY

OF THE

CHINESE LANGUAGE

IN THE FOOCIIOW DIALECT

BY

tlEV. R. S. MACLAY, D. D.

Of the Methodist Episcopal Mission ；

AND

REV. C. C. BALDWIN, A. M.

Of the Amerwcm Board Mission.

F 0 0 C H 0 W :
METHODIST EPISCOPAL MISSION PRESS

1870.

上古結

繩面治

後世聖

人易之

以書契

PL

PREFACE.

； €o3i

As two names appear on the title-page of this dictionary, it
is proper to indicate our respective shares in its preparation; and
the more so, as it is due to the Rev. Mr. Baldwin to state that the
larger portion of the labor of authorship has been freely performed
by him, and that to his correct scholarship, extensive knowledge of
the Foocliow dialect, and indomitable perseverance, the dictionary is
mainly indebted for the degree of thoroughness and accuracy it may
possess. The manuscript for that portion of the dictionary compris-
ed in pp. 1 ― 631 was originally prepared by myself, but it was sub-
sequently very carefully revised and improved by Mr. Baldwin, and
a considerable portion of it (pp. 403 ― 631) was entirely re-written by
Mm. The portion comprised in pp. 632 ~ 1014, together with the In-
troduction to the dictionary, was prepared by Mr. Baldwin, and, as
it was impracticable for me to revise his manuscript, it was printed
just as it came from his hands. The general plan of the work and a
responsibility for the whole are mine.

. ' The design and scope of the dictionary are so fully set forth
in the Introduction, given on subsequent pages, that it is unneces-
sary to make any extended remarks on the subject in this place.
The aim has been to present a work that shall at once illustrate
the Foocliow dialect, and prove a valuable help to all students of
the Chinese language. The definitions of the characters, and a
large number of the phrases given under tbem, will apply equally
well to any dialect through which the student seeks to acquire a
knowledge of the general written language of China, Everything in

if、 , / tr, i-l

iv

PREFACE.

the work that is peculiar to the Foochow dialect has been carefully
marked, so that the student cannot be misled on this point. The
large number of Romanized words appearing in the dictionary, and
for which the written language furnishes no characters, is an interest-
ing feature of this dialect, and indicates that modern Chinese thought
is outgrowing the stereotyped forms of this ancient language. The
same feature appears in other dialects.

It is difficult to assign exact geographical limits to the Poo-
chow dialect, or to estimate with precision the amount of the popula-
tion by whom it is spoken. In Foochow city, the capital of the
Fookien province, and throughout the Foochow and loon lug pre-
fectures, it is, with considerable variations, the veriiriculur of the
people. Beyond these limits, it is spoken only hy the Foochow
merchants, artisans, &c, &c. who reside in most of the important cities
of Fookien. Regarding Foochow city as the center of the dialect, we
may say that it extends, eastward to the sea, a distauce of about
thirty miles; northward, to the Chehkiang province, two htuuli-ed
miles; wesfward, to the Yenping prefecture, one hundred miles;
and southward, to the Hinghwa prefecture, seventy miles. It is
probable the dialect is spoken by five millions of people. The only
native work on the dialect is a small Tonic dictionary, named the
Paik Ing (Eight Sounds), and containing about 10,000 characters,
which are distributed, according to their tones, under what are called
the Initials and Finals of the dialect. The work is noticed more
at length in the Introduction to this dictionary.

In the preparation of this dictionary, the results of the labors
of Drs. Morrison, Medhurst, and Williams, in Anglo-Chinese lexicog-
raphy, have been freely availed of, and this general acknowledge-
ment of indebtedness is gratefully made. Sincere thanks are tendered
to those members of the Missionary community in Foochow who have,
in many ways, rendered valuable assistance ― especially to the He v.
S. L. Baldwin, and Rev. L. N. "Wheeler, whose opportune help made
it possible to publish the work in Foochow, and under whose consec-
utive superintendence five hundred pages of it were printed. A large
portion of the Mandarin sounds, which appear under the leading
characters in the dictionary, were kindly furnished by Walter T. Lay

PREFACE.

Esqr. of the Imperial Maritiiue Customs: Mr. Lay, however, is not
responsible for any typographic errovH in this department, as it was
impossible for him to correct the pi'oof-shects while the work was
passing through the press.

. A brief list of Additions placed at the end of the dictionary
proper, and in it are given some additional uses of characters, and a
few Romanized words and phrases which do not appear in the body
of the work. A table of Corrections is given at the close of the volume,
in which the more important errors occurring in the dictionary have
been noted : the errors not corrected in the table are thought to be of
an unimportant character, and their appropriate correction is readily
suggested by the connection in whicli they occur. In the Index of
Characters, where brackets have been used, it will be noticed, that fre-
quently the same character is repealed once or twice. In these
instances the character has different tones whicli afiect itft meaning.
The figures indicate where each form iz found.

The printing of the dictionary, in view of the limited and im-
perfect appliances at command, has been a difficult* and tedious task:
the type-setting and press-work have been performed by Chinese
hands; and, during the printing of the larger portion of the work,
the supervision of the press and the drudgery of correcting' the first
"proofs", have unavoidably devolved on myself. A consideration of
these circumstances will, perhaps, mitigate the severity of criticism ,
with regard to the defects and errors that may be detected in the work.
The expenses of publication have been defrayed by the Mission Press
connected with the Foochow Mission' of the Methodist Episcopal
Church, XJ. S. A.; and it is hoped that the proceeds arising {roiu tlio
sale of the book may reimburse the Office for the the heavy outlay.

The lexicographic elucidation of, at least, the more proiixiiient
dialects of China may, perhaps, be regarded as a pressing demand
of the times. A knowledge of the proverbs, peculiar idioms, audi
common speech of a people so numerous as the Chinese 、vill throw
important light on questions connected with the general laws of
language; and is absolutely necessar^^ to all who seek to influence
Chinese mind, or form a correct estimate of Chinese charucifr.
The materials for the following dictionary have gradually aecumulat-

Tl

PREFACE.

ed ill our liaiulrt, from \i\ rious Hources, during twenty years-of ordinary
Etudy and labor as missionaries. It bas been our cherished hope that
ultinmtoly they might assume a permanent form, so as to l>c of service
to others 、vho may follow us in the study auJ use of the Chinese
hiuguago; ami it is with much satisfaction that we are now permitted,
in the providence of God, to realize that hope: at the same time
we recojjnize the entire truthfiiluess of Dr. Johnson's remark, that
while ** every other author may aspire to praise, the lexicogi'apher can
oiily hope to escape reproach".

The work is now offered to the public, with the earnest desire
that it mi^y be useful to students of the Chinese langnage ； that it
may tend to facilitate friendly intercourse between Western nations
nnd China; and, above all, that it may promote the cause of Christian
Missions among the Chinese.

R. S. MACLAY.

FoocHOw, June 14th 1870'

Conversion Table.

The system of orthography used in this dictionary differs somewhat
from the romanization adopted later by Foochow-speaking people.
Since the latter form of romanized symbols has been popularized, the
following conversion table is hereby introduced.

THE ROMANIZED SYMBOLS OF THE FOOCHOW DIALECT,

Old. Standardized.

VOWELS: a as in father a

& ， hat a

^ " " set e

e " " her «

6 ,， ，， all o

u ，' ，， French I， une u

CONSONANTS: ch soft, not aspirate c

ch' strong, aspirate ch

h (initial), aspirate (as in his) h

k soft, not aspirate g

k' strong, aspirate k

I as in English I

m as in English m

n as in English n

ng as in singing, both at the be- ng

ginning and ends of words

p soft, not aspirate b

j/ strong, aspirate p

s as in English s

t soft, not aspirate d

t' strong, aspirate /

w (initial consonant) as in ivant u

y (initial consonant) as in you i

INTRODUCTION.

:o:

The design of tliis Diotiouary is to assist the student in the
acquisition both of the classic or written, and the vernacular or spok-
en, forms of the Foochow dialect. The former in style, idiom, and usage
often differs widely from the latter. In orthography however all the
tables of initials, finals, and words are precisely the same in both forms ；
and many single words and phrases that are strictly classic or com-
mon book-phrases are also used in the spoken language. A consider-
able part of such phrases are however confined to the literary class
of the people. This has led some to style the more refined terms
teachers' or scholars' patois. The common use of some phrases in
the reading and colloquial styles appears in the plan of the work. It
is farther evident that a fair proportion of the phrases in Chinese
character at the foot of the page, as also the definitions of the lead-
ing classic or lexicographic characters are the common property of
the mandarin and local dialects of the empire. It is hoped therefore
that this volume will be of - general use to students of the Chinese'
language.

The work contains 928 different syllabic divisions or sections, as
written in Roman letters and numbered in the text. This of course'
does not include all the distinctions arising from difference in tone.
The number of leading classic and colloquial characters, including the-
abbreviated and duplicate or alternate forms, and those repeated un-
der different sounds is 9390, The number of paragraphs with one
or more leading characters is 8311， and the number introduced
by Romanized colloquial words, without Chinese characters to re-
present them, is 1242, making the whole number of paragraphs in the
Chinese and English text 9553. Besides these two classes, some
characters are found in the phrases at the foot of the page, which
do not •appear in the main text as leading characters. In such
cases tile meaning of the character appears in the definition of the
phrase where its Romanized equivalent occurs, and this is often the
only, or the most important ；， meaning it ever has in the language.
There are also occasional instances of unimportant colloquial words
or particles, in combination' with other words in the Romanized
phrases, which do not appear independently as leading words.

The arrangement of the worK is alphabetic^ excepting that the
aspirate and composite initials are treated as single and independent
letters. The order then is a, ch、 ch、 e, h、 i、 k、 k、 I、 m, n、 ng、 o、 p、
Sy t、 t\ u、 ？。， y. The Chinese characters are arranged in the order of
the tones, when the Romanized spelling for their sounds is the same.
The mandarin sounds are in general according to Wade's system.

viii INTRODUCTION.

and are placed under the characters. The general definitions are on
the authority of Kanghi's Imperial Dictionary and native authors,
as interpreted by teachers and lexicographers. The colloquial or
unauthorized meanings are al way r clearly distinguished. Sometimes
an additional reading of a leading character is given before the
general definitions, when its definitions are the same in the differ-
ent readings. When they are different, both the reading and defini-
tions are usually given at the close of the paragraph or in the proper
alphabetic place in the book. In the latter case reference is made to
the different sound- at the end of the general definitions.

The standard authority among native scholarp for the veadingi^
of characters, as well as for their meanings, is Kanghi's Dictionary.
The Paik Ing、 a native tonic dictionary, is not classic authority,
though prized as a convenient Manual of the Rudiments ol this dialect
and as funiishinij brief definitions of characters. Usage Jiowcver
often disregards the readings of both these dictionaries. And in the
present work such usage is frequently followed in assigning a charac-
ter its Romanized alphabetic place, while the reading discarded by
native usage is noted in the phrase "Read. ,,.in the dictionaries" im-
mediately following the character. The readings of the Paik Ing are
mostly used to introduce colloquial words and phrases. But even in
this respect there is no strict rule followed by native teachers. They
use much liberty, often choosing, either for its sound or its sense,
some classic character, simpler than the one found in the Paik Ing.

The pli rases are distinguished into three classes: (1) those
following the general definitions are classic or book phrases; (2) those
under com., are cominon to the written and spoken languages, and
include many refined terms and some epistolary phrases ； (3) those
under coll., are such as, by reason of idiom, meaning, or colloquial
characters used wholly or partly to represent them, may be more
properly classed as colloquial phrases. The number of phrases in this
dictionary is estimated at 30,000 to 35,000, of which ^ ot % are corn-
prised in tlie last two classes above mentioned, and are consequently
used with more or less frequency in the ordinary business of life.

A slight acquaintance with ' the language will convince the
student of the impossiblity of making a thorough and perfect distinc-
tion of the ])h rases into such classes. The litei aiy tastes, knowledge,
mental habits, and modes of speaking of different native tea^rhers, as
also the conceptions of the same teacher at different times, all tend to
make the limits of the three classes somewhat variable, as found by
actual expericMK^c in our work. Still there is ground for the distiuc-
tion, and we hopo thnt it will be useful in showing gencM'iilly what'
phrases are spoken and what are not.

It should also be remarked in reference to the deHnitions of many
of the colloquial phrases that there is no very fixed standard by which
to test them. Usage varies to some extent in different places, while
teachers and othorK often fail to agree in their explanations. This is'
peculiarly the case iti reference to proverbial phrases. Some are uni
versally known anrl used. Others arc local, and others still are different
ly explained and applied in different localilios.

INTRODUCTION.

IX

ORTHOGRAPHY.

The system of orthography adopted in this Dictionary is essentially
that known as the system of Sir William Jones. It was used in
Romanizing the languages of India and the Pacific Islands, and the
dialects of the North American Indians.
Vowels •

1. a, as in f(u、 father.

2. d, J, ，, care, fnir, or as e in there.
8. a, " ，> hat、 mt, fathom.

4. e, ,. ,， theyy prey, or as a in name.

5. e, ，, ，, mef， seven > error.

6. e, " " hey\ or as i in bird.

7. iy -,, ,, machine.

8. f, " " pin, or as the second i in infinite.

9. o、 " " no, note, report.

10. o, ，, ,, for、 lord, or as a in /all.

11. ity " ,, bull, but oftener as o in move, or oo in school,

12. w, " ,， the French Vune, jeune.
Diphthongs in the first tone,

1. ai、 as in aisle, aye, while.
E, ow in now, howl.

2.
3.
4.
6.
6.
7.
8.

3.

id,
ii、

1

[. have the sounds of the component vowels.

J

iu, as evo in pew^ c^ew.

oiy has the sound of tlie component vowels.

Triphthong in the first tone.

ieuy has the sound of the component vowels.

Consonants.

chy as in church.

ch\ the aspirate ch， or the same as ch with an additional h, which
is always represented by the Greek spirilus asper, or mark of
rough breathing.

h, as in hand at the beginuing of wordH, while at the end it in
not fully enunciated, but marks un abrupt closing of the
vo(:a】 organs,
fi

INTKODUCnON.

4. k, as in king at the beginning of words, while at the end it is
a suppressed k sound, an (like the h) marks an abrupt clo&-
ing of the vocal orj^ns.

f). the aspirate k,

C. I , as in la;'.

7. ///. ,, " may .

8. n, ，， " nay.

9. ng, ，, ,， singing, both at the be^ning and cuJ of avoids -

10. p, ，， " pay.

11. p', the aspirate /),

12. i、'， as in say.

13. t, ，， ，， tame,

14. the aspirate f.

15. w, as in wanf， wing, sijuan, in the beginning and middle of

words.

16. I/, as in yore.

TJie native standard of pronunciation is a work called 戚 林 八
音 合 訂 Cli'ek Ling Paik Ing Hah Teng or more simply the Pa il:
Ing, or Eight Tone Book. As seen from the full title it is a compila-
tion of the works of two authors, Gh^ek and Ling. The page is divid-
ed by a horizontal line. The lower section is by Ling, and the char-
acters are arranged by a system of 20 initials and 35 finals. As a
dictionary, it is somewhat more comprehensive tban the upper pai't，
but it is not used as a standard of pronunciation. The upper section
is ascribed originally to C'h'ek (a military chieftaila of the Ming dynas-
ty, known familiarly as 戚 將 Ch'ek ch'ang chiong ), and is the
only standard of pronuDoiation for the Foochow dialect. It is a
flictiionary in which all the characters are systematically arranged
according to their sounds. Each simple word has three elements,
an nitial sound, a final sound, and a tone. The initials are termed
che Van, word-beads. The fiaals are termed che mo, word-
mothers, or fundamental generic sounds. To reprasent the forme"
15 characters, having the 15 different initial sounds, are used. To
represent the latter, 33 characters are in like manner employed.
The original number was 36, but three of these became obsolete on
accouiit of identity in sound with other three lu the list. This sys-

INTRODUCTION.

teiu of initials, tinuls, and tones constitutes the alphabet of the lan-
guage, All the characters of the Paik Ing are arranged under the
33 finals, as the leading element or symbol, with the subdivision into
15 classes iinclei" each final according to the initial sounds of the char-
acters, and the i'artlier subdivision into 7 classes under each initial
according to tlieiv tones. In practice, however, it will be found that
for a. considerable number of possible combinations of the Initials
and Finals with their Tonic inflections, there are neither written
characters nor colloquial words in this dialect. The above arrangement
of cliai^ictors with their definitions constitutes Chinese Alphabetic
Dictionary.

By referring to the Tables below, the student will observe that
an initial sound is a single consonant or two consonants combined,
and that no vo、vel is ever used as an initial. (Words under the eng
initixl, however, iimy be regarded as beginning with the vowel of the
final sound or "with w or y ), It is also seen that a final sound con-
.sists of a vowel or vowels, sometimes preceded by w or y， and some-
times follo\ved bv h, k, or ng.

Tones.

The tonic marks belong properly to the Romanked orthogra-
phy of the language, as the tone is always an essential part of the
word. In theory and as commonly spoken of, there are eight tones
in this dialect, but practically only seven, as the second and sixth are
identical, and the characters and spoken words having this peculiari-
ty of sound are invariably referred to the second tone. The tonic
marks are the same as those used in Williams' Tonic Dictionary.
They consist of semicircles, and semicircles combined with horizontal
strokes. Their position at the corners of characters and words in-
<licates the tone, as seen in the following" diagram : ―

1. 2. 3. 4, 5。 6。 7. 8.

<丹 ^ 旦） 答） 3k w m 達 2

(Tang. <Tang, Tang) • Tak〉 ♦ ^Tang. (Tang, Tang^ Tak^ .

The poetical division of the tones is into 平 聲 《pi"g (siting ,
the even tones, and JJ^ 聲 chah、 (sidriff, the deflected or oblique toncB.
The Jirsf and fifth tones belon^j to the former, and oil the others to
iho latter class.

INTRODUCTION.

The tones are now commonly distinguished into two orders or

grades, 上 聲 siong^ ^sidng, the upper or primary tones, and
ha^ ^sidng, the lower or secondary toiieK. They are as

follows ： ―

1. 上 2|i siong^ ^ing, the upper even tone.

2. 上 上 siong^ ^siong, or siong^ siong^ , the upper rising tone.

3. 上 siong^ k'eu^ , the upper departing or diminishing tone.

4. 上 人 siong^ ik^ " " entering or ahnipt tone.

5. ha2 ^ping, the lower even tone.

6. 下 上 ha^ ^siong, or ha^ siong^ , the lower rising tone.

7. 下 ha) yfc'eu) the lower departing or diminishing tone.

8. ~T\ 1\ ha^ ik^ " " entering or abnipt tpne.

Description of the tones. The names given to the tones above
are merely translations of the Chinese terms and furnish a veiT imper-
fect idea of their nature. The following very concise, luoid, and
scientific description, with diagrams of the tones, is from the pen of
Kev. Charles Hartwell of the American Board Mission.
" The tones have five elements, which are pitch, quality of voice, in-
flection, stress, and time.

The Jirst tone has the pitch of a third, is the head tone in
quality of voice, and is without inflection, without stress, and long in
time.

The second tone is a minor third below the first, and
has the pitch of sharp one. It is near the orotund in quality of
voice, is without inflection, has the thorough stress, and is long in
time.

The third tone begins on the pitch of a fifth below ― as in dia-
gram No. 1 ― and gradually rises to the key note. Or, with a consonant
initial, begins on the key note of the voice ― as in diagramNo. 2 ~ drops
to a fifth below, and returns to the key note. It is 1 t?ag in time.

The fourth tone is like the third in pitch and inflection, but
ends abruptly with a strong vanishing stress. It is pronounced
more quickly than the third, but is properly long in time, as is shown
by its changing to the first and second tones in combination, which
are both long tones.

INTRODUCTION.

The fifth tone, beginning on the fifth of the voice in pitch
with a strong radical stress, descends rapidly and is short in time.
Sometimes, with consonant initials, it seems to take the form indicated
in Diagram No. 2, the stress commencing with the vowel sound.

The sixth tone is the same as the second.

The seventh tone begins on the key-note of the voice, rises to
the pitch of a second with strong emphasis, and descends with
thorough stress to about a fifth below. It is long in time.

The eighth tone has the pitch of a third, is without inflec-
tioD, and is short in time. It ends very abruptly, though with less
stress than the fourth tone.

DIAGRAMS OF THE FOOCHOW TONES
IN THEIR FULL FORM.

No, 1. • Upper series.

Lowi

yr series.

— 1 N

No. 2.

Or, Upper series thus.

Lower series thus.

\ I !-^^

In the above diagrams the middle line is <lesigned to represent,
the key-note of the speaker's voice".

INTRODUCTION.

The Rev. M. C. White, M. D.， formerly a member of the
Methodist Episcopiil Mission, Foochow, now a Professor in Yale
College, U. S. A. after careful study of the dialect, published the
results of his investigations iu the Methodist Quarterly Review. We
quote his graphic delineation of the tones. ― "The first, or primary
smooth tone, called sio?ig* iping-, is a uniform even sound, enunciated
^ little above the ordinary speaking key, but neither elevated nor de-
l>i-ossetl, from the commence rueut to the close of the word. It is, iu
this respect, like the euun elation of a note lu music ； it may, therefore,
be called the singiug tone, or the musical monotoue.

The second, or primary high tone、 called siony^ 'siong^ is enunci-
ated ill the ordinary speaking key, and the voice usually falls a note
at the close, as at tlie end of a sentence iu uuim passioned discourse.
In connected discourse, however, the second tone is sustained, and
turns upward, like the vauishiug stress of uuaccented words iu com-
mon conversation. In attempting to pronounce the letters a-e, we
notice lliat e is pronounced either a note higher, or lower, than a.
So, also, it" we take the pains to listen attentively when a alone is
pronounced, we shall notice that it has its ending, or vanishing move-
mt'iit, turned upward one note; or, if spoken like the close of a seu-
teiice, where the voice falls iu the usual way, we shall perceive that
the vauishiug movement of a turns downward one note. This is
♦ixactly the variety of enunciation, distinguished by the second, or
isiong^ "-siong^ tone in this dialect.

The third, or primary diminishing tone, called siong^ k'-'eii\ is
what elocutiouists call tlie rising third, and is. heard in English ou
the emphatic word in a direct question, as, "Does it rainf" where
the voice turus upward, through the interval of two notes of the
octave.

The/b"W/i, or primary abrupt tone, called siong^ ik^ turns the
voice upward through the same interval as the third tone; but it
terminates abruptly, as though the voice was suddenly interrupted
iu an effort to pronounce a tiual h. In words which, in other tones,
end in ； /^,the abrupt close of the fourth tone sounds somewhat like
a suppressed or halt-uttered k、 but the clicking : ound of the k is
juot heard. If a person should attempt to ask the question, " Can
you open tlie lock!" and be suddenly stopped before enunciating
the tiual clicking sound of the k, lie would give to the last word the
priiiiarij abrupt tone.

The./j/Vi, or seeovdary smooth called ha} ^ping^ is a quick,
forcible ciiuiiciution, coiuineiicing about two notes above the ordinary
kev, :uid smldeiily dropping down, at the close, to the key note. It
is u liut is culled by eloculioiiists the falling third, and, when ein-
j,h;itk', the faUun/jifth. It is sometimes called the scolding tone.
It is heurd in a jietulant enunciation of the emphatic words in the
8entence, "JW I'll do no such thing?

The sixth tone is identical with the second, and no words are
flrr!in.irc<l under it: tliat is. no spconfl'ny hifjf、、 or rifiinrf tone, has vet

INTRODUCTION.

The seventh or secondary diminishing tone, called ha} k''cu\ is a
guttural downward circumflex. It is, in English, expressive of pe-
culiar emphasis, frequently indicating rebuke, scorn, or contempt, as，

" Whence^ and w hat art lliou, execrable shape?
' . . . Back to thy punishment,
liaise fugitine."
"You wrong me every way; you wrony me, liruUis."

The words very many, if spoken with forcible emphasis, would
also exhibit the tone iinder conside alion.

' This IS probably the most difficult tone in the language to enun-
ciate correctly, under all circumstances.

The eighth, or secondary ahnipt tone, called ha^ ik, eTosos
abruptly, like the fourth tone, but ditters from it by beiiij; emm'(,i-
ated on a uniform pitch, a little above the ordinary key. The einhtli
tone is an abrupt termination of "the first tone, in the same manner
as the fourth tone is an abrupt termination of the third."

The tones 】n Cdmbination

Whcn words are eminciatecl singly, tlie tones appear in
their full form and are marked in their eleraeots and distinctive
peculiarities. But in compound terms ornames, and inph rases
whose componeut words are in regimen, or close construction,
they assume strikin.^; peculiarities, which in some cases involve a
radical change. These peculiarities relate to the first or leadhig
word of the term or phrase. The only exception that we have
noticed is when the following word is a mere suffix or unimpor-
tant word, in which case the leading word usually retains its ordinary
character as to tone.

The fivst tone (leading) is usually spoken witli a very strongly
marked accent as in （scmy (teacher), Jci 、chi (a foundation).

The second tone (leading) has the peculiar inflection noticed
above in the description of tones. It sometimes imparts to the voice
a slightly sarcastic accent, especially when the following word is in
the 3d or 7th tone, as in '■siong seW (reward), (人' a mo^ (to feign).

The third and seventh tones (leading) cannot be distinguished
form first (leading). They have the same strongly marked accent.
This is easily tested in colloquial terms which have no generally accepted
character to represent the leading word. Native teachers, in horrowing
a character for it, often disagree. One, perhaps, will use a first tone,
another a third tone, aud another a seventh tone, character.

fourth tone (leading), when ending in h, has the quality of
the first tone (leading) ； when ending in k、 that of the second tone
(leading). The following are familiar examples : ― tW" (hiva (to pluck
flowers), k、ah、 、t、iCLng (a parlor), toh^ "ci&ng (a small table) spoken as
M '■kidiig (a small knife) ； paik^ . imj (the eight tones), cK'ek) ngiook 、-
the seventh month), H'cJCi licm/ (an iron chain). ' '

INTRODUCTION.

'Vhe fifth tone (leading) is spoken in a low or depressed tone
of the voice without marked emphasis. The inexperienced student
in his effort to speak words of this tone in regimen, according to the
rules laid dovn for the tones in their full form, misses the sound en-
, and enunciates it like the first tone in regimen, saying (nidng
pwan;f instead o\\nieng pwanff (a year and a half), ^pn mk、 instead
of ^pu srf/i\ (a Budhist idol). The distinction is very apparent in the
coui[)amtive prominciation of such pi, rases as ^ki '^chi (a foundation)
and ^ki 'chi (chess-inen).

The sixth tone is obsolete, or the same as the second.
The seventh tone (leading) is the same as the third tone (lead-
ing), q' V.

The eighth tone (leading) has no marked distinction ― as that
prevailing in iho^fouHh tone — between words ending in h and k、 In
the city of Foochow it is enunciated in a depressed tone of voice like
fifth tone (leading), while in the suburbs, and probably in the
country, it is often heard with a strongly marked accent like the fir at
tone (le.'idi!)2^). This may be regarded as a kind of country brogue.
In phrases having; the seco.:d wor'i in the fifth tone, this peculiar
broc^ue is less evident, which is due to the strong radical stress or em-
phasis pertainins: to that tone. Examples , ~ pah 、？ ma (a white horse),
sioh^ (a stone tablet), sidh, ^ta (to drink tea) ，刀 aA) t、ak、 (the white
pagoda), hok, 化", v, (a pupil), hal、 (agreeable), nik) ^t^aii (the
sun).

Tables-

The following T:ibles exhibit the system of liomatiized Orthog-
raphy, as used in writing the wovls or vocables of this dialect. An
approximate representation of the sounds is all t lat can be hope(f for
in this department. Some students prefer i and n to y and w where
these occur in the system. Good arguments may be adduced for
either set of letters. But it should be observed that such arguments
are partial in their application and do not affect the system as a whole,
when the tones and their combiiiations, as well as the vowel and con-
sonant sounds, are considered. It is hoped that the system adopted
in this work will be readily acquired and prove serviceable to the
student.

NoTK. Much difficulty is experienced in Romanizing some of the final sounds.

(a) Some would write the pwl final pwe; others prefer the form pwoi.

(b) Some give to the kwo final an additional slight a or e sound, writing it
tvfoa or kwo'e.

(c) Some would write the kio final kilo; others prefer the form kioa or kioe.
Perhaps none of these forms fully represent the required sounds, which are

accurately learned only by imitating the native mode of pronunciation.

(d) The vowel sounds of the ch*iu and sieu finals are often confounded ― by
teacheps as well as others 一 especially in the suburbs and country. The same
remarK holds in lefereace to the piot and hwi tiaals, the tendency being to use wi
instead of w;.

TABLE I. The initials and the finals, with, the
characters used in the Paik Ing to represent them,
and their alphabetic value in Eoman letters.

Note. The 11th initial (eug) denotes simply the absence of any
initial consonant, hence the blauk on the right in the column of
alphabetic values.

Fifteen Imtials.

TimiTY-THEEE Finals.

6 K'ai

7 Ea

8 Ping

9 Hwang

10 Ko

11 Sii 須 ii

12 Pwi (a) 林 vfi

13 Ku 孤 u

14 Teng 燈 eng

15 Kwong 光 wong

16 Hwi wi

ung

17

Sieu (d)

燒 ieu

wa

18

Ngiing

銀 iing

iong

19

Kong

^ong

iu

20

Chi

之 i

21

Teng

東—

ang

22

Kau

ai

23

Kwo (b) 過 wo

a

24

Sa

西 a

ing

25

Kio (c)

撟 io

wang

2ft

Kie

o

27

Sifing

聲 iang

28 Ch'oi 催 oi

29 Ch*e 初 e

30 T'ieng 天 ieng

31 K'ia 竒 ia

32 Wai ^ wai

33 Keu M eu

1 Liu

2 Pieng
i3 Kiu

4 K'e

5 Ta

6 P'o

7 T'a

8 Cheng

9 Nik

10 Si

11 Eng

12 Mung

13 Ngii

14 Ch'ok

15 Hi

柳 邊求氣 低波他 首日時 *i 蒙語 出喜

C

TABLE n. Primary syllables or words, formed

Note. Words, composed of the eiuj initial and either of the

IT;"

JIV. 6

丄

T>( /

tin

■m.

^丄 _

Art?

一

Ch'ung

主
春

lung

pung

kung

， (

k ung

tung

Hwa

花

Iwa

pwa

kwa

k*wa

twa

p'wa

Hiong

香

hong

Piong

kiong

k long

p'iong

Ch'iu

iiu

piu

kill

k(iu

备："
till

p'iu

Sang

1 1 1

山

pang

kang

tang

l>'"】ig

K'ai

QB

m

lai

pai

kai

k'ai

tai

p'ai

Ka

la

pa

ka

k、a

ta

p'<a

Ping

養

ling

ping

king

k'iiig-

P'ing

Hwang

m

Iwang

pwang

kwang

k wung

p'wang

Ko

4a

1 ji

ko

，" ^
k o

to

p'o'

Sii

lu

pii

ku

k u

tii

p'ii

Pwi

杯

Iwi

pwi

kwi

k wi

twi

p'wi'

Ku

m

"I"

lu

PU

ku

k U

tu

p(u

Teng

燈

leng

peng

keng

k'eng

teng

P'eng

Kwong

光

Iwong

pwong

kwong

k wong

twong

p'ong

Hwi

掉

iwi

pwi

kwi

k、vi

twi

p'wi

Sieu

lieu

pieu

kieu

k(ieu

tieu

p'ieu

Ngiing

Art

銀

liing

Pung

kiing

k'iing

tiing

p'iing

Kong

A*

&:

long

pong

kong

k'ong

tong

P'ong

Chi

z

li

pi

ki

k'i

ti

P'i

Teng

M

leng

peng

keng

k'eng

P'eng

Kau

六1>

lau

pau

kau

k*au

tau

p'au

Kwo

、Ma

m

Iwo

pwo

kwo

k'wo

two

p'wo

Sa

西

la

pa

ka

K a

ta

p'a

Kio

橋

ho

pio

kio

k 10

tio

p'io

Kie

m

lie

pie

kie

k《ie

tie

p'ie

Siang

聲

hang

piang

kiang

k(iang

tiang

Ch'oi

m

loi

poi

koi

k oi

toi

p'oi

kju. e

le

pe

Ke

A. C

lit?

p(g

T'ieng

天

pieng-

kieng

k'ieug

tieng

P'ieng

K'ia

奇

lia

pia

kia

k'ia

tia

p'ia

Wai

歪

pwai

kwai

kSvai

twai

p'wai

Ken

溝

leu ； pen

ken

k'ou

teu

p'eu

by combining each initial with each final,

ihml.s Itiotu/j siea, L'lo, sicnuj, I' iiiuj, and k'ia^ begin with y.

Nik

Si

Mung

Ngtu

Ch^ok

Hi

M\
lliii

ti _

U
P

B、r

管
、^

豕

非

t'ung

ung

ch'ung

hung

t' \va

chwa

11 wa

SWft

\va

mwa

ngwa

ch'wa

hwa

cliiong

nioiig

SlOlig

yong"

llllOllf^

ngiong

ch4ong

liong

t lU

(rhiu

mil

Sill

lU.

inivi

cli'iu

hiu

t'ang

chaiig

uang

sang

in ail g

"gang

hang

t'ai

cbai

uai

sal

Ul

mai

ugai

ch'ai

1、 J

t'a

_i、 „
cua

ua

a

ma

nga

cli*a

na

t'ing

ching

ning

sing

ing

miiig

iiging

ebbing

hing

t'wang

chwang

ngwang

cli^wang

hwang

i.< /
t o

cho

no

So

o

mo

ngo

cli* o

no

t u

cliii

11 u

u

mil

ngii

cli^ii

uU

chwi

mvi

mwi

ngAvi

ch* Wl

hwi

At _

t u

chu

na

su

u

mu

11 gu

cli*u

nu

con Of

lilt; 11

ngeng

III clXfif

lieng

WODg'

wong

ngwong

cll*WODg

liwong

t*wi

chwi

Wl

ngwi

ch'wi

hwi

t leu

cliiou

1116U.

S16U.

yeu

IX116U.

ngieu

IiIgu

t'iing

chiing

uiing

siing

iing

miing

ngiiug

ch'iing

hiing

t'ong

cnong

nong

song

ong

mong 、

ngoug

ch'ong

hong

t(i

cm

ni

si

mi

ngi

ell I

Ul

t'eng

cheng

neng

seng

meng

chieng

heng

chau

nau

sau

au

mau

ngau

cVau

hau

t^wo

chwo

nwo

SWQ

wo

mwo

ngwo

cli'wo

liwo

It/

t a

elm

na

sa

a

ma

nga

八 1、 c/

cn a

na

t'io

cnio

nio

sio

yo

mio

ngio

cli 10

nio

t le

chie

ni^

sie

IB

mie

ngi6

ch'ie

bio

Viang

chiang

niang

siang

miang

ngiang

ch'iang

hiang

t(oi

choi

noi

soi

oi

moi

ngoi

cli'oi

hoi

t'e

che

ne

se

e

me

cli(e

ne

t'ieng

chieng

nieng

sieng

yeng

mieng

ch'ieng

liieng

t'ia

chia

nia

sia

mia

ngia

ch'ia

Ilia

t'wai

chwai

nwai

swai

wai

in wai

ngwai

ch^wai

liwai

1 t'eu

clieu

neu

seu

eu

meu

ngeu

ch'eu

heu

TABLE III. FINALS, AS MODIFIED BY TONES.

Note. The eng initial is placed at the head of this table, an it lienotes tl»e aW'm 卞
of any initial consonant, and therefore gives the simplest form of all the tinaU
through each tone. Hence all words spoken without an initial connonaut, or begin-
ning With w or y; are classed under this initial. See Note on preceding page.

Eng

鶯

下平

下 t

下去

下 TV

Ch'uBg

春

img

ok

ung

ung

ong

uk

Hwa

花

wa

wa

wa

wah

wa

wa

wah

Hiong

香

iong

iong

iong

iok

iong

iong

iong

iok

Ch'iu

秋

iu

iu

eu

euh

iu

iu

eu

iuh

Sang

山

ang

ang

ang

ak

ang

ang

fmg

ak

K'ai

開

ai

ai

ai

aih

ai

ai

ai

aib

Ka

嘉

a

a

a

ah

a

a

a

ah

Ping

賓

mg

ing

eng

ek

ing

ing

eng

ik

Hwang

歡

wang

wang

wang

wak

wang

wang

wang

wak

Ko

歌

o

o

0

oh

0

o

o

oh

Sii

\\v

ii

ii

eii

eiih

ii

ii

eii

iih

Pwi

林

AVI

WOl

woih

m

Wl

wih

Ku

U

u

0

oh '

u

u

o

uh

Teng

燈

eng

eng

aing

aik

eng

eng

ek

Kwoug

光

wong

wong

wong

wok

wong

wong

wok

Hwi

wi

wi

oi

oih

ui

wi

oi

wih

Sieu

燒
顦

ieu

ieu

ieu

ieuh

ieu

ieu

ieu

ieuh

Ngiing

iing

iing

eiing

euk

iing

iing

eiing

iik

Kong

ong

ong

aung

auk

ong

ong

aung

ok

Chi

之

i

i

e

eh

i

i

e

ih

Teng

eng

eng

aeng

aek

eng

eng

aeng

ek

Kau

適

au

au

au

auh

au

au

au

auh

Kwo

wo

wo

wo

wob

wo

wo

wo

woh

Sa

西

a

a

a

ah

a

d

a

ah

Kio

橋

io

io

io

ioh

io

io

io

ioh

Kie

雞

ie

ie

ie

ieh

ie

ie

ie

ieh

Siang

iang

iang

iang

iak

iang

iang

iang

iak

Ch'oi

m

oi

oi

oi

oih

oi

oi

oi

oih

Ch'e

初

e

e

ae

aeh

e

e

ae

eh

T'ieug

天

ieng

ieng

ieng

iek

ieng

ieng

ieng

iek

K'ia

奇

ia

ia

ia

iah

ia

ia

ia

iah

Wai

歪

wai

wai

wai

waib

wai

wai

wai

waih

Keu

溝

eu

eu

aiu

aiuh

eu

eu

aiu

euh

INTRODUOTIOX.

It appears from Table III, and its note of explanation that
there are 90 final syllables, which (as belonging to the en<j initial)
are also independent words or vocables. They may be arranged
alphabetically as follows : ―

a, d, ag, aeh, aek, aeng, ah, dh， ai, aih, aik, aing, ain, aiuh, ak, ang,
au, auh, auk, aung, e, e, eh, eh, ek, ek, eng, eng, eu, eii, euh, euh,
euk, mng, i, id> ( yd), iah, ( yah J, iak ( ydk J, icing, ( ydng ), ie,
iik, (ytk), itng, (y('ng), ieu, (yen), ieuh, ( yeiih J, ih, ik, ing, io,
( yoj, ioh ( yoh ), iok ( yok ), iong, ( yong J, iu, ivh, o, 6, oh, oh, oi, 6i,
oih, 6ih, ok, ong, u, u, uh, uh, ui, ui， uk, ilk, uny, vng, ^ca, wah, ivai,
ivaih, ivak, wang, wi, w!, wih, xoih, wo, woh, woi, ivoih, wok, wong.

The tables 11 and III also furnish the data for ascertaining'
the number of vocables produced by the combination of initials with
finals and the modification by tones. The whole number is (15X33X
7) 3465. Besides these, there are two words not strictly referable
to the table of initial and final sounds, viz., the semi-vocal nasal ng '
(no, not) on p. 595, and the word (ngiau, on p. 610, composed of
the initial ng and a final compounded of i and au, ― making the
whole number of vocables 3467. But probably less than half of these
are in actual use. This paucity of vocables or monosyllabic words
is largely compensated by the very frequent union of two or more
words, virtually forming polysyllables, to express simple ideas.
Thus the number of words is in effect increased to several thousands,
which give to this dialect "a richness and variety of expression but
little inferior to that of many alphabetic languages",

Chinese phrases as foot notes. The expedient of placing the
Chinese characters at the foot of the page was adopted because, while
the dictionary was going through the press, we found it impracticable
to combine our English and Chinese fonts of type in the same text.
A fixed portion of the lower part of each page was, therefore, set
apart for Chinese, the design being to place there the characters
for the more important phrases occurring on the page. A new font
of English type, which we could combine with, the Chinese, arrived
just in time to be used in printing the Introduction .

.\M1

TNTKODUCTION.

Ltd of Radicals and Index of (Jharaclers. These are coinpris-
<hI ill pages 1015 ― 1104 at tlie end of the volume. Characters may
Uisually be found by tlie alphabetic order of their sounds, as iu
English dictionaries. But when tlie sound of a character is unknown
to the student, or the native tei'. "lei' gives it a reading different from
that under which it is classed iu this Dictionary, reference must be
made to the Index. The radicals are 214： iu number, and the larger
part of these are cluu-acters in common use. All other characters
are oompo.so 1 of some one of tliese radicals and u certaiu number of
aJditioual strotos. To tiud a character in tlie Index, the student
must first ascertain its radicid and tlien the number of additional
strokes made in writiDg it. To facilitate tlie search, it "will be useful
to observe the follo、ving suggestions, which are quoted with slight
"jnodincatious from William's Tonic Dictionary, as being well adapted
to our design iu this part of the Introduction. "The best mode of
impressing the forms of the characters on the memory is an important
question ； but in most cases, the union of the radical and primitive as
the two parts to be remembered, has the advantage of simplicity, and
tlie sound and meaning can be attached to these by the laws of associa-
tion better than to a collection of strokes made apparently without plan.
After learning the radicals, a careful examination of the primitives as
given by Gallery will show the principles on which the great mass of
characters in the language are formed, and practice in reading and
writing will then make them familiar. Many of the most common
characters are the most diffic-alt to find in the Index; tKey are generally
placed under the simpler radicals, where they should be looked for
tirst. For instance 以， 全， 令，] \， are all under 人； 井， 亞， are
under 二； 兒， 先， are under 儿； all of which are referred to these
radicals chiefly because they were prominent parts of the characters,
and likely to catch the eye. Such anomalous instances amount to
about two liunilred, all of tliem primitives, while the remainder will
give less trouLle in ascertaining the proper radical. About one
half (108) of the radicals are placed on the right or left of the
primitive ― constituting one half of the character and easily recognized.
Others, like 二， /j， 匚， 匸， 口， 行， P 孓 and 鬥,
oivil n-fK-o tlie ])ninitivp :m(l give no t 訓 hlo. About 40 of them aro

INTROOUCTiaN.

.\.Vlli

placed on the top of the primitive, a few of which enter into conibiim-
tion with it, as in 奉， 夷， 靠， or 囊， in such a nmiiner an to ^xc
some hesitation as to tlie radical; wbilo others, as > -^, 广, 广， 爪，
穴， 竹， DOJ, 十 /、 卢， 雨， ai'e more apparent. For many of the
remainder, where the radical is either in combination, or the char-
acter is formed of two or three radicals as 相， 襲， or 現， prndict*

will soon give the necessary facility in finding In counting

the number of strokes in a diai'acter, the radical in not reckoned.
After becoming familiar with the radicals tliemKelves, and haviug
a general acquaintance with the primitives, the number of strokes
can be most quickly ascertained by inspection. For instance, tlio
character 驚 ( rice - porridge ), found under the radical f^,
is made up of 弓, and 弓 ， which severally number

3, 6, and 3 strokes, or 12 in all; the character (bubbling water),
placed under the radical 水, is composed of 幽, 豆， 刀， 巴，
numbering 11， 7, 2， and 4， strokes, or 24 in all. The number of
characters formed of so many strokes as these is very few, and in
most cases a glance at the word is Sufficient to see how many make
it". The following brief analysis may also be found ijiseful in the
more difficult task of memorizing the general meanings of characters.
"The groups of characters under most of the radicals naturally refer
to the leading idea; about one-third of them are more arbitrary, a
large part of the characters under them having no reference ) their
radical. Those of the latter sort are usually primitives, of which
there are about 1700 in the whole language".

In conclusion, the following practical suggestions are made,
relating principally to the acquisition of the spoken language.

1. Study thoroughly the Orthography, comprising the rudi-
ments of the language with the elements of initial, final, and tone in
single words, as given in the Tables,

2. Practice on the rudiments and tables with the native teacher.
learning to enunciate as he does. No extent or thoroughness of in-
dependent study can ever compensate for deficiency in such practice.

XXIV

INTKODUCTION.

;V Notice the important changes which occur in the combina-
tion of tones, as given on pages xv and xvi,

4. Also obsen'e liow the final consonants /?， k、 and and
some of the initials, are often half-suppressed or seem wholly to
disappear in the easy, native mode of speaking. Very close at-
tention should be f^ven to these idiomatic changes, so soon as
thoroughness is attained in enunciating words singly. This is es-
sential to ease and accuracy in public address and common con-
versation.

5. It will be found useful to pratice writing out, in tlie Ko-
manized form, simple phrases heard in conversation. This will
serve to fix them in the memory, and to draw the attention to many
important words or particles, which otherwise might not be thorough-
ly learned for years. '

6. The student should by no means confine himself to his books
and teacher, but should mingle with common people and observe
carefully their modes of speaking: The union of study and observa-
tion will help to form a style, alike removed from coarseness and
excessive refinement, while exclusive study with a teacher will tend
to the formation of a book-coUoquial style, not fully or readily
understood by the people at large.

ALPHABETIC DICTIONARY

OF THE

FOOCHOW DIALECT.

(1)

A.

屬

Ya.

A raven with a white
streak on its breast: the
former is used in the term
for opium : \u (a， or 、、16
<«， (coll. 7(5 <twr)， a cvow,
a raven ； coll., \a pHhig^
opium ； \a pHeng^ (hong,
opium as prepared for smoking
*,« pHmg^ ^kwang^ an opium shop
'(a pH^ng^ ^V■u^ crude opium, opi
um in balls ； \a pHing* ngieng
confirmed in the habit of smoking
opium ； ，(a pHeng* 'mi, dregs of
opium, as adhering to the pipe in
smoking.

Forked, a fork, a crotch :
i the parting, of two fingers,
《 】& branches, or tines: "<a
■ ik^wang^ a slave - girl, a
maid-servant ； coll., '。(a
t《(aw， a female slave ； '\a ^t^au
^kidng^ a slave girl.

l/jTjT Read ,<$y used for the
l#m coll. («， as in "^a ^chi, a
t， -4 cicada, a locust; ",a
fPang, to chaffer, to hag-
gle ； "(a (Panff (hu, or (a

A.
O.

(pctng Jc'-a^ a chafferer, a skinflint,
a mean fellow.

(丄 A coll. word, as in ,a
. (cka, used for Ja -ha、
dirty, foul, vile.

(|^【、, A coll. character, used
M It for the disjunctive or, as
羼 in (chiong wan(f (ct jwjo,
is it 80 or not ？ also eu-
phonic and emphatic, as in
"se, (a, yes, it is, right.

< j|J Inferior, second, next,
junior ； to esteem lightly ；
Ya hunchbacked, ugly ； used
• as a prefix to names : "pok、
(a, not inferior ； com., "(a
J (！" the second class of Ktijin lit-
erary graduates, comprising from
the sixth to the twelfth, as their
names stand on the official list ；
"(a seng^ a secondary sage, as
Mencius ； "(a maing^ another
designation for Mencius.

_ lape of th(
Ya. neck : ""'a (ten, dumb, a

亞孟啞 D

亞 魁亞聖

7 8

是吓 不 亞

5 6

阿^ 夫 〇

4

阿蝣 阿邦

2 3

尿" 鬟丫

9 0

鴉 片土鴇

6 7

煙 鴉片^

5

鴉片 « 片

CO 4

烏 鴉老？ 3

1 2

2

A.

(婭

Ya.

'拗

dumb person ； "a 、chil (coll. <a
^chiX)^ a mute ； '(a 7ne^ an en gina,
a riddle ； com., ^pang^ ^a, dumb," a
mute ； ^^si&ng 、ing 、a、 the voice
hoarse ； ,tHeng Jmff t& 《a， deaf
and dumb, incorrigibly stupid ；
COLL., 、chU si&h^ ^wong ^likng^
the dumb eat the (bitter) ^wong
^lieng herb ； met., one dumb with
gri ef.

Brothers - in - l:i\v :
Ca， relatives by marriage,
e^ipecially brothers a n d
parents.

Read coll. (ct: to snap,
to break in two, to twist :
Y.t。 \f siek\ to break in two ；
A^). c« to pluck flowers ；

chuV to break the sugar-
cane ； '^a ^chHu^ to bend
or wrencli hands, as in a trial of
strength; wet" perverse, refractory;
、a lanx/ ^tong^ or top to
suap or break iu two.

A coll. word used at the
end of a sentence ； an ex-
clamation of paint or sur-
prise, spoken or ;ic- j ！
• cording tointensity of feci- |j
ing : ltd J a, or ^ai "》 oh ！ ； ih ！ se^ jj

,吓

ja, it is certainly ；
excellent.

Vio 5 a, good,

Read AaV coll. down,
、 inferior, low, mean ； next,
lisia once, a time, a while ； be-
• low, under, to descend ； a
little ； a particle denoting
fold or quantity: ^ibig, the
following year ； a} ngwoli^ next
month ； a} Hd、 below, undei^ ； sioh^
once; lang^ o} twice ； Hing sio!"
a} wait a little ； pwang^ one and
a half; lang^ 6} sd^ twice as much;

kW the following quarter of
the year ； ^a^ 、gu, or tau、 tlie
afternoon ； a} chieng^ low, vuJjj;ar,
mean ； a* choh^ or a) ^s/d, sordid,
niggardly ； '"a* i'aP the lower re-
gions, hades ； ('si'iff, or ^tonrj^
the lower portion of the human
body ； "(1》 m'A'2 a future day ； ''^f-
、ing、 a menial, a servant; Jiu't、 or
"a ch^eii^ the next time; (f^ "6》 Juu^
the very next time, another tiinc,
liereafler ； "〃； 7w， the lower pre-
fectures (of Fookien); "a; ^na?///,
name given to the S. E. juaiitiinc
districts of Fookien ； *V
the next literary examination ；
"a^ fihhmg, the next primary
examination ； alt^ 7r w i a- to
strike a few times, give a i^w
blows ； ^nia ta? grasping, over-
reaching ； 7ia^ siohy just once ；
only, but, this only ； this one
point remains, as to be spoken of
or considered ； ""》 ^ai, or a} ^ pa^
the chin; 'V a secret, some-
thing concealed, a secret purpose
or design, as r/ sie^ noh^ a} so,
^vhat secret desiga has he ？ 'V
V/Ww, to put the hand to, to seize,
to begin to do; 、ma y'mg、 a feast
given to a friend on his arrival ；
a} 2)aik> iamg^ a bnlly, a rough, a
rascal.

Read ha^; coll. as in
"a* imwong^ Araoy ；
Hsia iWwong 、hai 、wou[/, the
Sha,' Araoy superintendent of
Trade ； "a* ^mwong to^
the Tantai of Araoy.

Read ^yigd; used for the
iVfr, coll. a}: the crying of a
child.

門 厦門海

數 手厦

春

南 科

界 下日下

年 下午下

9 0

析， f.-

P 極 音

3 啞 子啞謎

1 2

A.

A.

3

AK A coll. word, perliaps a
corruption of an': behind,
after, rear : a' 'tau (or ^lau), or
a' Hau sle^ behind, in the rear ；
,/cilnff a* Hau, to follow after ；
tiohj a* Hcm、 is behind, ia iu the
rear.

A.

To delay, to detain, to
hinder ； late, slow ； to push ；
to procrastinate, to put off;
to pass time lazily ； to beat,
to strike on the back ； to
place at the side ； to force,
to crowd, as with the el-
bows ； next, near : com.,
\d ^yong^ to delay, to wait, tardy,
slow ； \6 iSiy behind time, late ；

mo^ to push the querue ；
^p6y those acting as Hubordinate
sureties for students ； coll., \d
or fSUy to delay, to be late ；
sioh^ nik^ to delay a whole day ；
^mwong (么 to keep putting it oft;
to delay from day to day ； kan^
ang、 to delay till dark ； "/n A> ^a,
don't delay ； ^si tio^ nik^ to pro-
crastinate from day to day.

f A. A coll. word, as in (d
i7nwonffy street night-^afes ；
^mwong ^pUng^ at the side of
these gates.

Low, short, diminutive:
COM., "^</ Uihixng^ a small
l>reed, applied to men and
lower animals; 'a 'a, dimin-
utive in stature; (/"a,
the crouching posture of ^
boxer; ^aMow and small;
'a ^c7iw, adwarf ; kah?
frame ― a small size or '
5 of fowls ； paik、 、kwi、 1

Ai.

(:m 丄.,
a small
kind, a:

榜 3 挨

5 挟

6 莫

S 矮

'0 矮

延 保

B

挟

子

八

榜 4 挨

7 矮

9 矮

鬼

畤 遲

〇

種

袼

〇

^siong

black dwarfish imps in the pro-
cessions of the h}g%i to'; noh、
noh^ (spoken 'd ^nu noh)、 very 】ow
ill stature.

A shoe, shoes, slippers,
brogans : com., wak^
shoes and stockings ；
taf shoe-strings ； (h,
shoe-lining ； '*'cA^au jrf,
HsiehT straw shoes or sandals ；
^"tmmg^ 《d， satin shoes ；
^ figured shoes ； id (^(aw,
the month or opening of a shoe ；
c« chaujKf a shoemaker's awl ；
yony^ a shoe-pattern ； colt.., "jtf
'chion 仏 the sole ov bottom of tlie
shoe, (to beat one witli) ； /i pe\ a
shoeing - horn, made of bone or
brass; sMn(/ "f., to put on shoes, to
wear shoes ； '\4 t'o' wooden-soled
shoes ； i?unff /c, or Jung V-o^
woiuen's over-shoes ； ^ '■kiUng^
small shoes ； meng' the uppers
of shoes ； 'V* Iiwong) a shoe-last ；
/^V toe of a shoe ； id (s«， a
shoemaker ； itang, the heel of
a shoe ； id (tang sidnff the heel
cord of women's shoes ； k'^ek^
'chiong p、ah、 {ii 'enff^ to beat one
with a shoe-solo.

A coll, word, used in
formal affinnative answers;
a sound of assent, yes, just so.

A coll. character : cau,
jff^ able to ； apt, capable, cora-
petent ； possibly, proba-
bly ； as an auxiliary, am, is,
, do, does, will : a} "dm, or
'V? ^hien tek、 can comprehend, I
understand it ； 'sai tek, it will
dp, answers the purpose ； yes,

'鞋 '3 鞋 15 緞 "鞋 19 輪 21 儺
權裏鞋 掌鞋曉

2 鞋 "草 '6 鞋 "鞋 2" 鞋 的

帶鞋 樣套椒 0

AtK.

AfiNG.

AH.

AI,

may do it; ^d^ ch(P or a* chd、 tek、
can do it, it can be done, practi-
cable, feajiible ； ^a} ^sidng^ able to
finish ； 6} se^ possibly, perhaps ；
se^ ^ma chaV it is so perhaps ；
(A (？， can improve, will get well ；
<f chd^ nia} ch6、 can you do it or
not ？ is it practicable ？ (t'ling,
can comprehend it; *a* ^ming^ to
understand clearly ； plain, clear,
perspicuous ； a} sidh^ can eat ；
sidh^ tek、 eatable, tit to eat ； 6}
ptfth) can strike, pugnacious, con-
tentious ； 7na^ or a* (a m/i^ can
you ？ will you or not? V" & can
do everything ； ^mo 7i6h^ a* can-
not do anything ； cheng^ a} sidh^
he is a great eater ； cheng- a}
cM、 a great worker ； pihig)
can change or reform ； 'a* laiing^
confused, as in miud ； tangled,
as thread ； y'mg、 satiated ；
ch6^ July he'll build up his
family ― said of an industrious,
frugal man ； 6^ ^pa, he plows
and hoes ； meL、 industrious
and saving; ^sai mng、
quick - tempered ； rf? ^sidng (hwa
j'U (？ can the bargain be closed or
not? a* yek^ po^ ^mo kang、 he
gets hot but don't sweat ~ applied
to a person who is merely hasty
in temper.

(3)

Acih.

ly/"* Read %ilk^ ； coll. a'4h〉 •• to
»J(« eructate, to belch, to raise
》 wind from the stomach ； to
' vomit, noise of vomiting :
2)^nh^ alh^ or 、au aiih) or
p^ah^ 、mi a'eh^ to belch ； ath^ md^
hiok^ incessant belching ； a'^h^
sioh^ ch、oV to belch up a mouth-
ful.

(4) Acng.

A jar, a vase, an urn ； a
water amphora without
spout or handle ； a round
g' window : COM., *a e n g、
Jcieng^ and ^aeng^ ch、oi、
the brim and the raouth of ajar ；
COLL,, ^^aeng^ ^kidng^ a small jar ；
"a8nff》 His, inside the jar ； amg^
^kidng a'eng^ ^nie^ small vases of
various sizes ； ^^amg^ ^sidng (tonff,
the space between the outer and
inner gates of a city wall ； ^^ch^oP
acng^ dtng^ tioh、 mouth agape Hke
a jar ― applied to infants.

Aeng*. A coll. word ； a bustle,
a great run of customers :
^yd aeng^ or cheng、 a'eng^ great
bustle, a rush of business, lively
times ； amg^ 、k、i the bustle
begins as when customers in
numbers patronize a shop*

(5)

Ah.

JL^ Read ek^ ； coll. a/i, .* to
JrJEt. raise and lower the hands,
with the palms placed
I ' together, as in saluting a
Jung, friend or in worshiping an
idol : aA, ichid. ah) jchidy
salute ！ salute ！
(6) Ai.

Pity, grief, Borrow ； to
pity, to lament, to bewail,
(^^^ to mourn ； to corapassion-
■ ate, to feel for, to condole
with; sad, pained, grieved ；
lamentable ； urgently, heartily :
、、<ai k、ok、 to lament and weep ；
tonff to grieve, in great dis-
tress ； ",ai ,Wn<7, or '\ai (dotig,,
to pity, to grieve for;
lamentable ； com., '"A-tt <ai， to
wail, to bewail ； (chai, alas!

哀哉

llg^ 可哀

7 s

IK® 一！^ 憐

着 Is:}

中 嘴藥截

甕 嘴甕仔

，亂 P 墩

都 讎儺變

雔 通雔明

3 4

AL

AI.

5

pnse
tense

\ai Jcin c 人"" to make grievous
complaints aud beg piteously.

Dust, fine dust, such as
is raised by the wind:
^ting ^ai^ dust.

Also read 、ai: an ejacu-
lation, ah ！ oh ！ to sigh ； an
expression of pain ； to re-
spond, to answer ； to belch :
in the coll. read ^ai^ q. v. :
COLL., (ai ； (5, or (ai 5 a, an
expression of pain or sur-
； 、ai q} an expression of in-
admiration.

Mist, fog ； foggy, misty;
the heavens obscured by
fog or vapor; dense clouds

Luxuriaut vegetation
thick, shady, flourishing
dignified, personable, pleas
ing : \Aivo ^ai^ dignified
*^ai ^ai kek、 seil^ accom
plished scholars about a sovereign

< Read H; coll. ^ai : to

T'^p trust, to rely or depend on,
I I 4 to confide in : diW or
' &、 ai k^6^ to trust in, to de-
pend on ； '^a/ wong^ to
hope, to long after ； ^ai paung^ to
rest upon, to depend on ； ^ai "-nil
6} pieng^ hope you'll reform ； "^ai
^chHong ^chHong (puriff, 、ai pidJi)
pidh^Ho^he leans on walls and they
crumbIe,on partitions and they fall;
met" insufficient help ； n6h、 ^ai
chiiV something in which to trust;
i7nd n6h、 、"• chid} nothing in
which to trust.
^AL A coll, word, as in ^ai
nai^ many, a plenty, great
abundance ！ ― as in replying to
one who says there are none.

Ai.

Ai.

' To love, to esteem high-
ly, to take dcli^iit in, to
feel attuflied to ； to desire,
to want ； to We sparine!' of,
forbearing, tender of; kind
regard, love, iittiiclnneiit ； the ob-
ject of love, tlio l)i4ovc<l : iiso<l for
the coll. t、i^b"/、 (j. v. : aP
I dearly loved ； <fP beloved,

dear ； com., ，*V"" se/c^ to prize high-
ly ； ^\inf/ ai^ benevolence, com-
passion, love ； i(*haij to love
rich'es; "ai) ； cAr//, to admire talent;
"a》'） 、ing ^il (A/, to love others*as
yourself; "chhtuk) ai、 you mistake
in loving, I am unworthy of your
love ― a polite phnise ； coll,
(i ^shig ai、 、ki ^nhig^ the person
whom he tenderly loves.

Ai.

Read ^ai; coll. aP : nu
exchmiMtion or ejaculation,
about the same as (ui, q. v. :
aP 5^/, iin ojiKtuIation e.x-
pressivoof paiii or ot'seveie
labor, as in carrying a heavy bur-
den.

An nnnuthori/otl charac-
ter : a girl : (joM.， 。lei"f <(P
your daughter.

Clotidy, obscure, murky,
clouds hiding the suii.

Like, similar; simulated ；
hard to see.

- Ai.,

Cloudy, obscure, sini hid-
den by cloiuls : "uP to}}
clotuly, murky ； aP oP ol>-
scured, as the moon ；
mw 0 confused, ;is tlie
mind, to do anything contusedly
or carelessly.

Ai.

1 哀 2 塵 m '倚
求 埃藹藉

苦 3 和吉 6 倚
，告 藹士靠

其认， 嫁

是伊 >3®

愛才 愛人

3 4

1 1

仁愛 愛財

1 2

可愛 愛惜

9 0

倚望 至愛

7 9

fy

AlK,

AING.

Dininoss <»i si<ilit, to see
iiidistiiictlv.

Ai.

A pass, a defile ； met.、
contriictcrl, narrow-mind-
e*l, mean ； exacting, ricjid,
Yai, sk'rn ； distressed, urgent ；
impelled, stopped up ； con-
fined, straitened. : * "^hieng
aV a narrow, irregular valley ；
met" partial, unjust,

JhJL^ Read (ai and 、ai ； coll.

i"i (or ai} 、： an ejaculation
^ \^ of surprise ； a prohibitory
ll^g exclamation, stop ！ don,t ！

Ai.

(7) Aik.

Etf* An obstruction, a stop ；
,R a defile, a pass, a danger-
^ 〉 ous path ； a calamity, ac(，i-

Jjjf dent, affliction, trouble ；
Ivi) distressed, embarrassed,
poor ； the 3d also means a
small door : 、aik、 nang》
distress, gorrow, affliction ；
JcUng、 extremely
poor ； aik、 calamities
and troubles ； colt", aik、
^nio tek, kwiP can't escape the ca-
lamity; inevitable, fatal, as disease.

扼,

To press the hand upon ；
to seize or hold with
- the liand ； to repress ； to
tr ripe, to clutch ； to granp ；
1) to pull ； to touch with the
finger ； to lay tiic hancl on
anything ； also used in the
sense of placed, put away : coll.,
、ii.k.、 V，/a'/:"， to press or touch with
the hiiihl ； Ni'i.l" (，"'〃<//, to bend,
to deflect, to make crooked ； uik、

軛

(8)

Crete ； *\!ik、 16 to ju'css down ；
atk\ aiky press down ! press on it!
^aik^^pUng^ to flatten by pressure;
"*ae^j JcUng 々nt" to lay the liiind
on one's shoulder; 、、dk、 ^rh^iong
ui，" pi&h、 to lean agninst walls, as
small-footed women in walking ；
aik、 fteng ^7ie k^6^ where has it
been put?

A yoke ； the yoke of a
carriage ； a yoke, a re-
straint, a principle of con-
science,

Aing.

kipn^ Read yek^ / coll. aing 、：
H^f^ a dull fire ； to smother, as
a lire : 、\dng、 an to
' smother burning coals in
a jar ； ^^aing^ (A"， to ex-
tinguish tire ； a dull fire, as olive-
wood makes ； aing) tieng^ (the
jar) filled ； aing、 t、ang、 aeny^ a
jar for extinguishing coals in.

To limit, to fix or set a
■▼ro time ； to settle, to deter-
Haien mine ； to assign, to adjust,
' to appoint, to agree upon ；
to impede, to moderate ； a
limit, an impediment, a boundary,
a restriction ； a few, a short time ；
a tlireshold : "ahiffi 、chi, to fix the
limits as to time ； com., ^^aing^
7uk\ to fix the (Jay ； 、& kaP aing^ to
establish the boundary ； ^^aing^
to appoint the time ； 、\hil
aiacf to sot a task ； to appoint or
set a time, , as for executing a war-
runt, or collecting taxes ； 、\ui6n(/
aing^ the term of years con t met-
ed for ； ^\imff^ 、mw(m{f, expiration
of the time ； aing》 or ai"!/、

to press tightly, to se-

lionff imlitnited, abundant

， 滿，^

7 -一) -一 1.^

限日 界限

._ 5 6

燜火 限止

壁 o， 炭

頭 _ 栀墙扼

柩一 Hf 扼肩

一， 緊，

扼手 扼 1?

1 災 g

^1 阨難

AK.

AK.

7

exhaustloss, infinite; V'",, 尸 lie.^ \ \
to fix regulations as to time aiul I.I
work ； 'aiuf/^ k(i、 to limit prices,
as officers do in times of scarcity ；
^ahi{/ VYm/7， to limit one's eating,
to diet ； 、Uu(i》 Mong^ to roguliite
time, as for study, by the burning
of incense slicks ； ''ainy; Jc、w"n{i、
to set a large limit, as to time ；
^aing^ 、king、 to set strict liiuits ；
aiugi ^sang niky limited to three
days.

Threshold of u door or
gate: \mwong aing^ (coll.
^nwong taing^ ) a thresh-
old.

ien.

Ak.

A duclc^ a mallard : com,,
― Jxie aJc、 chickens and

• dariu duck; "、j)ibig uk、
flat (dried) ducks ； ak、

Imuig^ ducks, eggs ； ch^aV <ik、 a
small, j^veen-billed duck ； coll.,
ak、 ^moy the female duck ； ak、
haeh^ the raale duck ； ak、 、kiJlng、
young ducks ； ^mong ak、 a large
duck ； lav} ak、 an old duck ； ak、
^nio fihiuy a locality in Foochow,
on the north bank of the Min,
below the Great Bridge.

To press down, to steady,
to settle ； to bend, to crush,
"^jp ) to suppress ； to repress, to

• intimidate, to oppress ； to
subject, to conquer, to

destroy : used for the coll, tah、
q. v.: "afc) [£d, to throw down ；
met. J to overthrow a person, as in
a lawsuit ； 、、ik) lek、 to force, to
compel, to constrain by violence ；

COM., 'W^j vhiP to prevent, to re-
strain ； to suMue, to e o n i| II e r ;
^\tan<] ah\ to suppi^^P, as u riot ；
to stop, :u n row ； 《ilc)
^iihnj^ to subvert one in Iuh cause,
I to oppress ； 《，h、 Jcie ^slAag po*
I you can't toire a Iumi to halirh
eggs ； met" lie (,-umot be foiceti
to do it ； "J" vuP t,"f; eM\\\ be snp-

; "'-fro" iiu i^iiiiiiwi, i,、： j'"、a;，*

to do it ； "J" vuP t,"f; eM\\\ be snp-
presst'd, irrepressible, as a ("m-
fliet.

To stop, to prevent, t《>
bring to a stand-still ； to
reach, to arrive; to cut oil';
ai) unforeseen obstacle :
^^ak^ ^chi^ to stop ；
auk) to restrain the wicked, to j)ro-
vent wickedness : com., "ak、 chip
^sil uk^ to subdue one^s lusts.

O.

n 甲，

Also read hak、 : to gulp,
to s、、'allow, to d r i ij k :
〜hwon'q ak、 the clamor or
buzz of a crowd.

fjTf To control, to govern, to
^ntj rule ； to pawn for a time,
) to reserve, to keep back ；
• to affix; to escort, to guard;
to lay hold of; to seize :
、、aTc、 tcmng) to mortgage, to pawn ；
COM., \cftHJ)、ff oK\ to affix the red
strokes to official papers, to insert
names, dates, etc., as a law-secre-
tary does ； ak、 ^tea^ the accusa-
tion, placed on the back of a crim-
inal when led to execution ； ak、
hwang^ to escort criminals, to
hand over in custody ； ak、 huk、
to compel one to obey, constrained
obedience ； ^V'ai ak、 to give a
pledge or pawn in borrowing
money ； Jcil ak、 to put into close
conHnement ； ak、 hwo) to guard

遏 制私愁

遏 止遏惡

壓制 彈壓

壓倒 壓勒

1 2

一 番鴨 扁鴨

9 0

3 艮誰蓦

7 8

限寛 限緊

限碗 限香

CO J

限例 I 價

8

AK.

ANG.

inerch.'uulizo in transportatiou ；
'Wf^" id、 n small priwn shop ； '^al\
《 pw"》"j, to compel one to move,
:is when ho fails to p:iy his rent ；
^ak\ nilcy ^chiy to <1;ite official doc-
uineuts ill red iivk ； 、ak、 ^ pang
7，T/，《〃/,/， to place in custody at :ui
officer's ； "kw<wg ak^ to guard, to
keei» in custody ； \hwa ak^ a mark
or siixiiature to a deed or agree-
iiuMit ； COM,., nk. samg^ ^kwang Hd
to send one under arrest to the
officer.

To [mil up, to eradi-
cate.

Also read ^y^ng and
^ycng : to shut, to stop up ；
to obstruct ； to suffocate ；
to prevent superiors know-
ing-

Tho root of the nose ；
the frontal sinus ； a sad-
dle.

Ya,

0.

Creaking of a wheel; a
roll creakiui:, y:rating sound ；
' Ya ^ punishment of the rack or
* wheel.

Interchanged with the
next: a box or vessel with a
-yj^ -. cover, as gallipots, caskets,
■ . ])ill-l)oxes ； a covered plat-
ter : COM., \king a J" a
jyold box, as made of gold or
Rimply to keep gold in; * a k ^
kaP cover for a box ； ^ak^ 、chihi{f,
gift of money to the person who
ln'inirs llie presents ； ooix.,
^kidnr/y a small box ； ^\honrf ak、 a
tobacco box ； jxdnif ak\io pre-
pare the four boxes (of presents) ；

押

花

JtPT^

柙

仔

金

"煙

int

錢

盒

、、tk、 W" a net- work sack in wliich
presents are carried.

A chest, ； I trunk ； a cask-
et ； n, press for clothes, a
il 二 I coffer ； a case for a set of
、 books : COM., 、\ngihng、 al\
the box or case of an iiik-
fitone ； "jxd, t>aUx\ ak, a card box,
a small Hat box used for various
purposes ； "、siu sek、 ak^ a dressing
case, a cofter for female orna-
ments.

Vrrl Intimate, familiar^ ac-
customed, well-acquainted
La " with ； irreverent, disre-
• spectful ； to desecrate, to
contemn ； to change ； to
approach ； to caress : ^^aJc^ nik^
familiar, intimate with ； ^'ak^ 'w, to
slight, to contemn, to insult ;
ngwang^ to sport with, lustful
dalliance.

A ca^e or inclosure for
wild animals or prisoners ；
Hsia encage ； a scabbard ； a

柙,

press ； name of a tree.
If- I" Read (6 ; coll. : a
PHI prefix to proper names,
A I used by southern people :
E. 、、aki ("d， father ； ^。 化
O: paa、 mother ； ^^ak^ Jc6^
Wo. brother; title of the heir
apparent to the throne ；
(mi, title giveu to an adopt-
ed mother.
Ak^. A coll. word: swollen*
puffed ； mewf ak 飞 ak^ tioh^
tlie face puffed, as of a child after
sleep.

(10) Ang,

Still, settled ； safe, calm,
' JUt^ tranquil, ]>eaceful, at ease,
i unconstrained ； content (乂 1，

' • bannonious, to tranquil -

「盒 "拜 is 1 哪 '1 河 2'|j^
絡帖 II 侮爹哥

观 匣" 狎， 狎 2。 阿 22 阿

匣': 首 嚼 玩 m m

ANG.

AKG.

9

ize ； rest, peace, quiet, repose ； to
rest, to settle, to make easy, to
remain at rest ； an interrogative
particle, how, how could ？ where?
used for the coll. (e",7, q. v. : 辟 g
^ping^ contented id poverty ； oriy^
^ang^ to inquire after one's health ；
{dng chaung^ to deposit the coffin,
to inter ； com., \ang Jiang ^ rest,
leisure ； still, quiet ； \aHg cheng^
silent, quiet, secluded ； ^^a^ig ^sing^
to compose one^s mind ； \ang
to console, to comfort, to soothe ；
\ang ^ch^ong^ to arrange the
bridal bed ― to put the cash of
five reigns under its feet ； 、ang
hiok、 quiet, peaceful ； ^^ang hmg、
safe, secure, as a business, or a»
uu investment ； settled, arranged ；
，anff lok^ happy, pleased ； to re-
joice ； fUnff sekj rest, repose ； to
rest ； \ang sek^ nik^ the Christian
Sabbath; t^ai^ Jcio, name of
a bridge in South Street, Foochow;
pok^ ^ng, dissatisfied, discontent-
ed ； AJHen- 《anff, in need of re-
pose ； restless, in pain, as a sick
person ； 、ang 5 ing^ wife of au of-
ficer of the sixth rank ； (ang jning、
to quiet the people ； (ang tong、
to arrange, to set in order ； to do
well, properly done ； (cm 仏
peace, quietness, well and happy ；
、o<a7tff <nang、 Annam ； ^\(tng Jttni^
the province of Nganhwi ； 、\Ming
、ang、 a pass in the Min river,
about 18 miles balow Foochow ；
^Ming ^ang teng、 a military post
at the above pass ； 、、 Hok、 、aug、 a
district city in the Fooning pre-
fecture, Fookien ； ，\ Chung (ang、
H district city in the Kieaning pre-
fecture, Fookien, a great mart
for Teas ； ^Ing ^ang^ a district city
in the Yenping prefecture, Foo-

kien ； (Ang 々么 a district in the
Chinchew prefecture, Fookien ；
fUng hotigi content with one's
lot; 、\a7tg hong^ (siu 乂 ki、 to at-
tend quietly to one's own duties ；
coLi", ； ng ^chiA oP chyeiV place
it liere ； (wig Jca^ to leave meaoB
for support of the family during
one's absence ； ^ang how
can I know that ？

A quail which the Chi
neee train to fight : 、ang
iSunff, a quail under which
two Or three species df
Coturnix are included.

A saddle : com,, "(m<t
(a/ig, a horse's saddle ； (ma
^anffikioy an arched bridge;
(mcfc (ang ^chHo7ig^ a wall
with a curving cap or
top.

Also read ang 、： accusr
^|:| tomed to, skilled in, to
( ^ know, to be fully acJquaint-
• ed with; to commit to mem-
ory; to recite, to rehearse t
"sUki ,ng、 skilled in, thoroughly
acquainted with ； i\ang lieng^ nut'
ture, practised in ； ^ang seilng^ to
repeat raemoriter ； 、、pok ^arig sW
ko^ not versed in worldly flffairs ；
,ang sek^ n6i^ Hi^ng^ to be versed
in the classics.

Interchanged with the
next: a round hut,a thatch-
ed cottage, a straw hovel
' for soldiers; a pig sty ； a
Budhist nunnery : com.,
^"^tang ^tong hmang* the four
kinds of temples, viz. nunneries,
halls, Budhist and Tauist monas-
teries ； ^nd iku i<ing^ x\ nunuery.

堂寺觀

？^：諳 世故

9

f 諳諳鍊

7 8

iir 已 il,

6

祟 安安分

4 5

閩安 福安

《安 平安

8 9

安息 日〇

安床 安穩默

安 安慰 舰

安 閒安靜

10

ANG.

ANG.

Also read ^ang : a coarse
grass: \ang Ja/i{/, St.
John's wort, or ground
pine, used for thatching
buildings ； the seeds of it
are used for medicine.

ttisr Rerul <y ―、 "/fmg, anrl
ytk^ ； coll. <tz" 仏 as in
(c/ 訓仏 dirty, lilthy.

All.

Aug.
Yen.

^Amj. A coll. word, probably
a corruption of ^kang : to
compel, to coerce, lo force, to con-
strain one against his will : ^ang
<i to make him do it ； jmoh)
^ang "ngwai cho^ he wishes to
force inc to do it.

Also read ang^: to con-
ceal, to screen ； to cover,
丄 1 as with the hand ； to sup-

• press, to exterminate ； also
to grasp.

^rtB Also read ang" to shut
j^l the cloor ； to w i t h d r a 、v
• ^4 from society ； an obscure

• recess ； iu'uorant, d a r k -
minded ； badly liglitcd,

the evening ； an eclipse : ^ (" u g
^mwong^ to shut the cloor ； ^V/m//
tang^ very plain, unadorned, ;is
dress ； met" unassuming, modest,
retiring, quiet ； coll., ^m.ywjir/
(anff ^chid^ shut the door ！ 《tn 稱 ug
、ang fcwo) k''6^ push to the cloor ！

Dark, pitchy dark ； as-
tonished and silent, as if
lost ip amazement : ^Ngek,
^anr/^ a famous statesman
of the Ilau Dynasty,

Also read ^ang : to feed
with the hands; to hold
in the mouth : a word u.sed
by the Budhists.

7m0

An.

Au.

( ^jt I ― Read ^kantj; coll. 、an(f :
V H brotli ot'rice, congee ； tatte-
less, insipid, tame : ^pmovg^
' ^ang^ congee ； &、 vig chaik\
or ''^ang ,t^ong^ thin rice-
broth ； "^ang ^chkVitj^ weak, insip-
id ； met.^ no triste or desire for,
as when perceivcMl to be useioss
or a liiilurc.

^Ang. A coll. 、v(ml, as in

jx, to decay, to rot ； 、m,j
laruf rotted all to pieces.

Evening, sunset ； a se-
rene, clear sky ； tardy, be-
lumlhaiicl; peaoetul, gentle;
' rich, full, as said of furs :
V《 ang、 late, slow ； 、、、ung、
Jiwa、 late fruit ； 、、（ing、 、k% to get
up late ； "aug、 "xha, a child born of
aged pareuts : coll., ^^ang^ Jcidng^
to go late, to go after the time ；
ang^ Ji、 to come late, to delay ；
anr/^ to go Lite ； ^*ang^ ii^ late
planted, as vegetables ； "、(m《f 、kwi
nil" a few days later, to wait a
:i few days.

Sun obscured by clouds ；
n tt dark, dimly - lighted, som-
ber; gloomy; clandestine,
• uuobserved, secret, under-
handed ； dull, stupid ； pri-
vate, mental : sef" a dark
house ； ^\in(f ni wol^ ignorant, con-
fused, dull ； COM., 'V《 dark,
cloudy, loweriiiiJj ； 、\kwou{j ang、
light aud darkness ； i"tu"f k、a)"f
a spirit-seer, one able to sec evil
spirits, as in a sick roon) ； " an(f)
h<P a secret sii^u or vsij^nal ； "a",
taiuy^ the dark temple, applied
to the recess wlicro the "-nyii td^
idols are placed ； "ang、 、hvA、 :i

7 泔

，

"晏

'3 晏

1 晏

喑

2" 暗

22 暗

晏

起

行

幾

室

暗

看

12 晏

"晏

17 暗

1" 光

2' 捍

"暗

花

子

m

〇

硃

暗

號

火

ANG.

ANG.

11

(lull Are ； \tHeng anr/ darkness,
night; COT 丄.， 【華? ？〃， night,
dark ； aa(i、 ； inanff (:h(P dom by
night; \t0Ji// ang^ in the dark-
ness, in the night ；
secretly, privately, clandestinely;
ang) ma??/, ^unvang ^^itng^ to
cheat people slyly ； V"?/7》 /7tf?//r/,
dark needle ― i. c, a secret in jury ；
ang) m6h^7}h6h^ or a)}g\mwo ^nixvo^
very dark, so dark that one must
feel his way.

IJ[^^ To put down, to lower ；
to st 0]), to prevent moving,
to dosist ； to take hold of,
' to press down, to lay the
hand on ； to g!*asp, as a
sword ； to pull in or hold, as u
horse ； to nil), to olir»fe ； to exam-
ine, to try a caso, to iiujuire into ；
to act according to, to conform ；
according to, by : "ang、 2"? to
liold the brifllc - rein ； ^chei}} auff
to lay the liutid ou, as on the heart ；
met" to examine yourself; 、 an(f
(cJiHtf, to lay the hand on ； ^ifur/^
^77ien(/^hytho year ； ^aiig'^ Aa》V ac-
cording to the time; coM./''an.</\s2,
or ang、 eh^ah^ (si, (also rmf/^ ch、（ik、
sap (，<??•)， the provincial criminal
judge; COLL., a?i<7^ ^chidH^a^ovanrf
^chid 、k、wang、 or nng^ ^chid yo^uf
or anff^ ^c/ud sie^ according to this
way or fashion ； ang'^ ^chiowj
wang^ in this w:iy, thus ； ang>
^ehionff [Jcon 仏 thus saying, as to
that utterance — sdL^ it is right,
true, wrong, &c.

^^〉 A table, an official table,
^ a bar or bench before a

按

, judge ； that which is on his
A^' table, a case in law, an ac-
"？^^ tion ； a sentence, a decis-
ion ； to examine, to try ju-

An.

(licially, to decide cases ； placed
in order, serial ； a limit or fron-
tier ； a sacrificiul table; "cAai* anrf
nti acctiBation presented, the case
entered or reoorded ； anff、 "u, the
oircumstancPH or merits of a case $
、、huh、 ang^ to fuce the tabic, stu-
dious; 、、p、cth.> ang'to strike the tabic
(t ocxprcsfl admiration); to beat the
(k'.sk angrily, as a|n(lgc docs; com.,
"a'tffi td/i、 ail oflictinl <1esk ； 、、mg、
kwcn、g、 mi nut OS of a judicial inves-
tigation ； cm 卩） to examine
or try a case, to judge ； " hvoak,
tho official announcement of
the names of the Siutaaigraduates ；
"img、 yonff a law suit ； " Jiiong
nng^ the table with incense and
o fie rings, as set out before an
idol, or to greet an officer ； coLTi.,
10 an") ko' mwo? hwak, the judge's
decision tiot yet published ； the
'names of tlie Siutsai not yet
posted.

g 白） A small kind of par-
tridge Avl)ieli breeds on
^^^^ tlie ground, and is said to
e ■ crow in the morning.

Vkr' Read Jieng; coll. jawg.*
WrV t^iG rafters of a house :

' Hnng.

2'M.i7 萌' tiles and raft-
ers; "it.Hong^ iCmf/, laths
and rafters.

iAng. A coll. word : to equal-
ize, to make equal : lOnff
J!. 'rm/jr 'k、C>、 or ^ang 7a, or 一. ng
ili 'pwo k'o' to equalize, to divide
equally.

Read 力' coll. {aw<7,
as in iOng tain to quell a
Tan riot, to suppress a mob.
T'an.

〇

2

昧 發！？ ^桁

2

番 案案故

發 案案件

7 8

5 ^

CC 4

按 候按司

按手 年

了 S

按 輕自按

當暗 暗針

8 4

天 暗暗瞑

一 1 2

13

ANG.

AU.

Dry weather, drought,
dearth of raiu ； sunuy sky ；
land travel : com., 'ang'
if-ieng, or* c//o' ang^ a
drought ； 、atifj* . (chai, ca-
lamity of drought; "-kin an<f or
tv3ai、 ang* a protracted drought;
、cm(f drought insects in

grain ； ''ang* ^f-ieng (to k^e^
(or e, )， in a time of drought
there are frequent appearances of
rain ； cou"， *a)iff iC/i^enff ng* kav)
s6* the thirsty fields have not suf-
ficient water.

Read hang*; coll. nng^ :
to solder : ^ang* lam* sol-
der ； *ang^ it'cm, the place
where the solder is ap-
plied ； *sek, ang* pewter
Han. solder ； ang、 copper

solder ； 、sai iChieng h'd^
an 纩 to solder with money ― use
bribes or hush-money.

j^j^i Read hauff; coll. ang* :
cakes stufied with meat,
^gF* sugar, dates, or other arti-
• cles : '"Am ayig^ a prepar-
ation for the inside of durap-
lings ； 、、tj)id>ng ang^ a preparation
for the inside of cakes; '\tieng ang^
a sweetened preparation for cakes
or dumplings ； ^\keng anff a salt
preparation ipwoh^ tih^ o* (tieng
ang* Jci、 he desires tlu)Re with
Bweet stuffing.

An^. A coll. word, used in
urging infants to eat : ang*
ang* take it in ！ tako it in ！

Ang*. A coll. word : high em-
baukmeqte to keep out
freshets : ang^ pauk^ the embank-
ment has burst.

(in Au.

A furrow, a hollow ； an
^XTj unevcnnesB in the ground.

Y\Tt Indented ； meandering ；
I H j the dip of the honzon ； the
■ undulations in hilla ； a hole,
Y°o a depression, a pit ； con-
Yeh. cave : used for the coll.
Wa. na/ij and n/ih^ q. v. ; '\sang
a valley.

^I^fpf Read ,ew and ^eu ； coll.
Mjtjlj 、au: to vomit, the noise of
Ou. retching ； to spit out : '"dw
Haii. 《'o) to vomit ； '•au a'eh^ to
retch or vomit slightly ；
^au sioh^ c/i'oi) to belch up a
mouthful ； I cm md* ch^ok, can't
vomit it ； ,i 、kong wa^ 6^ '•au alh^
ineng^^ his talk makes people retch ！
it is perfectly sickening ！ "(cwz
iUeng, to throw up milk, as an in-
fant ； '"aw haik) to vomit blood.

'^Au. A coll. word : dull, faded
colors : (au ^au ,aik、 old
faded colors.

Ao.

Also read ^aii: to pull at,
to twist, to break, to snap
in two: also read an^ and
Yao. in the coll. (a, q. v. : used
for the coll. (aw, as in *'^aw
、！ can chaik、 ii festival of
the 1st moou, 29th day, when of-
ferings of food are made at the
shrines of idols and tablets : 、au
、！ cau ch'eilk^ congee offered at this
festival ； ^^^au 、k€m Jiang 、 the cold
weather of this festivals

Refractory, perverse, ob-
stinate, Belf-willed ； to rush
madly against ； iu the coll.

拗'

Ao.
Yao.

0 f 九寒.

pi 血 ，九

00 9

2 3

f 頭 1 錫鍀

8 9

彀 燥资料

氣 旱田怀

6

天、 多雨

，旱 1^ 蟲

-旱天 旱$<

I 2

AU

AUK.

13

the same as <a, to bend : also read
《aw， q. V. : Vm> p、ek、 a wick-
ed disposition, vicious, bad ；
chek^ au^ vicious, wicked ； *aiC
^ chily a disobedicyit, undutiful
child ； ^aii" 7igik^ obstiuate, stub-
born ； COLL., aii^ ,ww>?/7, to bend ；
OM) sith\ to break by hiMiding ； ng^
^t^hig don't bend it ！ an^
greedy, grasping; 7iau^
uoisy and refractory ； au^ ch、wa)
(or swa^)^ to exorcise malign in-
fluences.

Read haiu、 ； coll. att^:
A/tf after, in time or place ； be-
hind, late ； next, then ； pos-

' terity, descondants : "a??
S"U) succeeding state of me-
tempsychosis ;thefntureexi8teuce;

tdi^ succeeding generations ；
7a，？ H、oi, the hind quarter ； ^au^
^tHdngy the rear parlor ；
iTnwong^ the back door ； au^
iC/iHongy the back wall ； ^^au^
《《w， the rear suite of apartments ；
iti&ng^ the rear court ； au^
ikidngy to walk behind ； au^ W，
step-mother; (m》 pa} step-father ；

hiong、 a back aspect ； facing
the other way ; "aw^ ^chHu^ "back-
hand,"― i. e,, to clean up one's
chips, to put things in order, asj
after finishing a job ； ^nil ^7n6 au
、ch、iu、 you don t cleam up after
you ； au^ (mw、 next, after, after-
wards ； au^ pWi、 ^sa7igy a back
wall and hill ； met.^ a dependence,
something to rely on ； a"* itong
( pwOy a second husband ； (m、k、aung、
fimg last to bed but first

up, to excel one though beginning

after him ？ o.hf? 、hini. t.^nh .n 'Ann

(12) Auk.

Bad, vicious, <lo]>ra\ ；
wicked, cros^i, tierce ； \ ilo,
() ugly, (l(""mu'd, unijra-
古 u cious ； tillliy, co:u'sr, sor-
E. did ； unfortunate, unlucky ；
in file coll. hard, (liftlctilt,
unpleasant to get ('n with, intract-
able, perverse : hIso reiul (" :um1
0》 q. V. : 力' w 人、 nyik^ perverse, re-
fractory ； 、"Utig avk^ 、y"ng sieng"^
to conceal his vices ； md pr"daim
his virtues ； com., ^^sek^ auh\ to
commit suicide ； ^\ai(k^ seu^ fero-
cious beasts ； 、、iul、 'kwi^ evil spir-
its, vicious devils ； ^'^Jian/j wtk、
cruel, tierce,\vicke<l; 'V'/A' 产", v> an
evil disposition ； '''chop avk、 wick-
edness, sin, evil ； 、、！ mk、 nffiek\ ret-
ribution for criuies (of a former
state); ^^auk^ ^hhuf (nik\ ehamuj^
bad conduct, an e\ il oxumple ；
auh、 t'tk^ iiuilice ； 《"， ！、、 pt? punish-
ment of crime ； auk^ pid\ a fierce
servant, who backs up his masU"';
COLL., i7iffai auk) wickedness ；
auky ^ntm/^ bnd people ； auk) ^ma
^kwang ^kaW Jm, a savage cat
watches nine houses ― i. e., a
fierce meddler ； auk. ch 'tix^ 'bi
auk) fing tmo^ ； i tierce fellow of
course meets another to toniuMit
him ― a bad inau will :il ways find
his match.

Also road ok 、： tojri、'"s|)，
to catch ill tlie 1j:ukI ； to
We hold, to gripe, to st'ize ；
Wu: much as the palm will hold:
Yo. auk)《cfi、ii" to.sliMke hands ；
^chiong auk^ to hold in the
palm of the hand.

the devil falls ia the rear ―
said jestingly, as to one coming

Wo

As ill (uik^ ch、(mk、 to
urge, to crowd ； to press,
as the teeth against eftcU

li^ 形 惡狀

，獸 鬼，

f 十惡

惡 逆隱惡

後 埕後乎

後門 後堵

9 o

？後腿 ，廳

後 世後代

14

AUK.

ATTNG.

other ； ill the coll. diily, lilthy, \ \ rvalls; to whitONvasli ； ])l;ister ； an
Jetile<l ； vile, in a moral sense : ji unplastorod ； to paiiit on

、 avk、 cli、mk、 ('si, vory tiltliy ； *auk., •, plasUn', to oniaiiieiit :i w

rh'ank, oh, or auk, ch、<iuk、 kid
ineaniiess, low cunning ； 'awX',
ch'ank, ^'t^'fotil avlialations ； met"
auger, fury ； V'/ 人', ch'-ank, Weng,
bud we.'itluT ； auk、 (:/*'"〃 人', f/d/*,
auk、 ch、utd、 iP'iit gUf^a food,
gross fat — Hlthy habits of eating.

Also read oA;: a curtain,
a screen ； :i larije tent, a
niiiiviuec ； to protect, to
8holter;an awning to screen
from tlie sun ; '"^mi auk^ a
clooor:it ed border ！ it the top of c ur-
tains ； \tu)n(j mk、 to liang up cur-
tains.

Also read "l、、 .
ing of' a cock : '

Wu.
To.

tllC (M'<)、V-

、a"k、 mik\
chickens ；
huiglitor.

Yo.

Wn.

Wo.

俊

桁'

Hang.

Wu.
Yo.

,、^^ To water, to irrigate ；
mfC to bathe, to wet, to soften ；
• 乂、〉 to oru'icli, to mollify ； to
wash : usc«l for the coll.
woh^(\. 、' . "ul、",w*w 仏 to
wash the hands ； 、v? auk、
to wash; met.^ to cleanse tlielieart;
、kwa、"f anK\ to water plants.

Also mid oiv to moisten,
to bedew, to water, to
cause to inci'euse or grow ；
to oiividi wiLli favors ； to jj 、、編 。) aung
fertilize ； to cover or daub ' •
tliick ； sliiiiing, rich ； the
noise of water : tek^ etn'ich-
0*1, as witli fuvors ； ^tang^
to paint a deep red.

Also road oTy、 •• to wasli
with silver or gold ； to plate
l);ise metal ； to overlay with
tiner inetiil, as the orna-
iuent8 of a harness.

Different colored days ；
Avliite or washed clay for
cVockery ； t<> wjish or plas-
ter mud or uiiplas tered

O.

the cacklinij of
、、(xuk、 人 forcod

(13) Aung.
Au?ig\ A coll. word : to watch,
to Jierd, to guard, to look
after, to care for: a"vg、 ('h、U>、 to
watch the house ； aurnf di^ek, to
watch against thieves; auny^ no/i^
to guard anything ； ^mo ^ning
awufno one to Vstitiih^auug^ pnng^
to watch with the sick ；
iSidnr/ Jau^ to guard the city
watch towers ； aung、 (mwonf/ tuk\
、k、mg p'ah) k'eiik^ sidh^ to guard
the gate, drive away dogs, and
beat beggars ― are a porter's
duties.

The 1st read Jc^oag and
hatm(/\ the 2nd rend Jieng;
used for the coll. auw/ :
a bamboo pole ； a pole, or
support of wood : tlie 2nd
used for the coll. -anff,
hong、 and haun.g、 q. v. :
a bamboo pole ；
； ,wnff aufig* a pole for drying
j clothes oil ； 、飞 iong) aung^ poles
I for curt: 山 IS ； " aim.g^ (ch'a, a fork-
: ed pole ； "aim{f 、niong, a limber
1 pole ； ^^amiff siek^ the pole i8 bro-
ji ken ； aiauf the beam from

,i which a lantern is suspended.
Aun(/\ A coll, word : to rub, to
rub with the hand's: camg^
aung^ to rub with the hands ；
avng^ Jiu, torn, tattered, :is the
(Mids of worn sleeves ； aung^
to rub dry; aung^ eii^ to wear
away by rubbing.

衍折 燎桁

9 o

桁 if 親 〇

竹 i 衣裳

AO

涯 澤渥丹

o 1

冼沃 灌沃

8 9

，幄 _沃3|

天 f 幅 〇

齪 氣齷齪

齷離 智 麵

pi 死 0

ClfA.

CIIA.

15

(14) Cha. 1

A raft, a float ； to inves- 1
tigate, to examine, to in- j
CJh'ii quh'e into ； to se?ircli, to
' look for ； it appeavfl tliiit,
bavini; investigated I find
― used in official comnmnications: ;
i(c 力 a hok^ to cast up officiul ac-
counts ； COM., \cha 乂 V 厶、 to inves-
tigate, to examine; \cAa ch、ak、 to
examine^ to search ； \cha、ming、\x>
examine and make clear; \cha cmg) \
to examine officially ； \cAa (ching, I
to examine truly ； \pwang (cha、 '
a guard in charge of ;i post or ；
gate ； ^sd^ ^cha^ to search diligent- 1
ly ； fCAa， a police search ； j

"jCAa ch-ok^ to find out, to dis- :
cover; ^\cha y& Jcwang、 an officer
who patrols the streets at ni^ht ；
"<cAa ^chHng^ to make inquiries
before settling a betrothal ； coll.,
、\cha mwong) to inquire about \
to investigate, to interrogate ； fiha
tioh) to find out ； <cha tek、 ing、
to examine rigidly ； ^eng fiha、 to
pester, to annoy one with ques-
tions.

Drift wood, a raft of
timber ； a small skiff ； to
fell trees, to hew wood.

Cli'a.

Name of a river ； resid-
uum, refuse, grounds, sed-
Ciia iineut, settlings, what re-
' mains after expressing the
juice : COM., " tChiong <cha、
residuum of rice ground wet, set-
tlings or impurities of starch ；
、byoh) ^chcty the refuse of medicinal
herbs :ifter steeping, a second de-
coction of herbs ； coll., \cha

Kcdiinents, scttlinjjs ； ^\vha
c,?/o",/， reckless, beyond control ；
confused, f a i 1 i n g , at* a matter
qn;in eleil over ； o^to jtoh^ onti

utterly falso, wholly without
reality ； ^\ch(f ；/ /, con fused, disM t -
ranged ； k、i''V" 、iU'} ^kldinj ^to /< /••;
fCh" 《〃, t，m"»(i topsy-tui'vv V)v iIk;
children ； '〜<7〃（ （""Vsedimt'nt, ^>ctr
tlings.

5^ The first only is usorl iti
Foochow : ;i small, ronnii,
red fruit, with an
-^^g taste, vesomhlii)g tho crub-
^ apple ； it ^rows in Shan-
tung, and IS much used for
its acid : cOM.,^V^f?i^
-. - the name of this fruit ；
'^\nang (cha、 a medicine
^/||| prepared from sangcha ；
Cha, \sang fiha Jc6^ suugcha
jeHy ； ^sang fiha ^tong^
sangcha sweet-meats.

Pimples on the nose,
wine blotches ； pimples on
the skin : 〜hiu 、cha、 wine
blotches.

Cha.

Cha.

Tlie 2d is an unauthor-
ized character : to grasp,
to clutch, to grab ； to hold
or take firmly ； to work,
as a bellows.

' To put down the foot,
to tread upon ； the sound
of trampling ； to walk
awry.

Also read chaJ" : a col-
loquial, word used in the
north : I， myself; the pro-
noun I in the Peking dia-
lect.

M0 酒敏

s 楂？

2 2

來 液滓山

s 藥 渣

親 查飼幾

1 夜官 ^

差查 查出

9 ^

盤查 細杳

查案 查眞

5 6

查察 查明

一核 f 一 考

10

GHA.

CHA.

Read 'ch6; coll. *cAa ;
the n、"r"ing、 early, Roon;
timely, formerly, anciently;
iH^times, l)dbreliand, pre-
^^^^ vioTisly ； just commenced :
Tsao. 、、； ha or 'cha 、1H it'au,
the nioniing ； 、、cha 《smff、
(Hpokoii W〃7 Je'tg), a little while
ngo ； \^i/fff tuitff 、'ha, this morn-
ing ； 、'- ha ('"〃".'/， morning and
evniintx ； V/〃/ pwowj^ early rice,
breakfast ； *iUV 、、h"、 early, timely,
already, ns a tliinjx already pre-
pared ； 〜7/'if 1^〃';/, morning au-
dience, given by officers ； 、hai}
'('A〃, at :i f(»nner period ； ^cha 、k、i
kau^ anff Worn morning till night ；
aioh^ L''ai.h\ a little early ；
，、chrt c/aV^ the morning market ；
•、cha /nnd\ to g:i'm a literary
deprree in youth ； 'cha sioh^ pioo^
a little earlier ； V/〃/ 、w(wg, ^si ka、
pok\ "w"//, the (Mirrent prices dif-
fer morning ami evening ； ^cha
Jcu、ang、 or 'cha .t'tjig^ the harvest
of the 6th moon ； ^cha ^rawong
iteng^ or ^c/ia tiwoyig ^kwang^ the
earl}" and latter liarvests,

# Now, present, just now ；
-^^|~^ quickly, sinldenly, hastily;

fiist, lor a moment ； in
udvertently, unexpectedly
ill the coll. read cha^ q. v.
、i、hn' ktenff to happen to see, just
8eeii ； .，\'//(,> chciUf^ cha^ t'di) to ad-
vance quickly, then suddenly re-
tire.

0

Also ro:id fCAa : a severe
disease, very sick ； a run
ning ulcer : 、、cha) (aai, f
swelling or ulcer on the
cheek.

單

« 今

4 預

8 早

10 乍

起

早

早

發

進

早

早

'"早

：早

"乍

乍

先

〇

堂

市

見

退

虫,'

CIm.

jiIAa^ To decoivo, to rlieril, to"
nnpose u\)ou ； artl'ul, tVnud-
7，h【 ulent, deceit tnl, treacher-
ous ； not real, illusory, tic-
titiouK : 、\ha、u[jiou(f、 to
lie, to Bpcak falsely ； "cha) ngoi^
fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous ；
"cha、 ^nieu^ to plot, to beguile ；
COM., cha、 cunning, tricky,

as a rogue; 、\kang cha) false,
lying, full of deceit ； "pi{mg、 ch<V
changeful, tantalising, unreliable,
Protens-like ； ^^lek^ eha^ to drive,
to force, to extort from ； cmj..,
、ng6 cha、 to extort, to levy black
mail, as in yainuns.

A sort of grasshopper ；
one says a large locust,
called 'V7ia' ^meng; *。i:'/ia，
、sihig、 a species of cicada ；
used for the coll. <Vq. v.

Read c-haik) or chSnk^
in the dictionaries : press-
ing, urgent ； to hasten, to
drive, to force, to compel.

As "cha) 、menff、 a small
boat, a pinnace, a gig.

An unauthorizefl charac-
ter : to try in the fire ； to
purify, as metals ； re-
tine.

Used for the next : a
wine-press ； to press or set
arate spirits: in the coll.
read 《"） q. v. : 〜hiu cha，
a wine-press, a wine-vut.

An oil-presR ； a sugar-
press ； to press or o\ tract
juices : iiu cha' an oil-press.

A coll. word : crushed,
bruised, flattened, as a peg

ift 勒詐

巧詐 奸 S

¥ f ¥ 瞎 i 霍

CHA.

CHA,

11

driven but not entering : 、chHu
Ic^eOk, noh, mo' chiC the hand
crushed by a blow ； cha'
bruised by something falling on
it.

(15)

申

Cha.

A loud Bonnd, a rude
noise.

Read (； cAa in the Paik^
Jn/j in the sense of crook-
ed, irregular teeth : coll.,
\ma iCha、 to insist un-
reasonably ； fretful, troub-
* Cha. lesome, as a child ； con-
fused, indistinct ； c'fu^ (sfd
chen(f* (？ jC'^«, the words
written very confusedly.

I Cha. A ooll. word : clamor,
confusion ； to disturb by
noise: jcAa 、cha kieii clamor, con-
fused Koituds, uproar ； ^cha icha
nauny) confused by noise ； k^'euk^
J. ^cha nauuff, W> my mind all
cou fused by him.

( Cha. A coll. word ; to fry in
fat or vGi^e table oil : pony"
ih{ ^Id icha, fry it in oil ； 【c/4« (sm
^m tioh^ I'ry it crisp.

# 丄， Read cha^: used in the
'^lH. Paik, ,1)1(1 for the coll.
cha} as iu p6^ cha* now,
■ just now, for the first time ；
unexpectedly ； p6* cha)
fii&ng, hear it now for the first
time ； p6) cha' ch、eny、 ch''eng' (si
^n'cjHj, p6^ cha^ po) Jc、i hd* iUmg-,
u sudden cold freezes people to
death, (so) one suddenly rich im-
poses ou otlicrs.

Chai.

CM.

A school ； to abstain
from animal food, vegeta-
ble diet ； to revere, to re-
spect ； pure, reverential,
serious ； a closet : the Ist
also read (chai, q. v. ••
hai、 to abstain from ani-
mal food, and vicious indulgence ；
COM., \chv, (cM, a school, a school-
room ； *ka) (chA, to teach school ；
"siong^ fihd, to enter the school ；
\chd ,kic, rules of the school '，
\chd Hu、 or \tcn(/ (cM, school-
mates; \k''wi,chd,to open a school;
\ch(i 'siiy a study ； "sang、. (chd,
to discontinue a school ； ^\nan(j
/;A4, a boys' school ； "'rm ,chu, a
gil ls' school ； '\chd Jcung, one in
charge of a temple, a kind of lay-
priest ； '\chd (應, a priestess,
one who recites prayers iu houses
and in Kwanyiti teraples ； coll.,
' W (chd, to be a school-teacher ；
" Ji'/wong 、mw(my ,chd, a private
school ； '\kwonr/ fihd, or jkong
tcM, to make oflerings in school
to Confucius iu the 4th moon;
"sWii itQ7u/ .cha, a - vegetarian ；
^'sidh, ,hwa ,chd, a partial vege-
tarian ； "sWii 'cha 、chd、 to abstaiii
from meat at breakfast ； "fCAa
ch、ai、 a vegetable offering to the
idols, vegetable diet ； fiha 'k'e or
(cM 'kHy the mischief - maker of a
school.

. The last two are unau-
J thovized, but are commonly
' used ill Foochow : sweet
cakes made of rice or wheat
flour, stufled with sugar
and glutinous rice ― olfer-
ed to ghosts ― i. e., spirits
of the wretched dead, as

早齋， 菜

愤 花齋似

0 ，翁

關門 Ml*

,00 坐<^

r 齋 p 規^

IS

CIIA.

CIlA.

lepers, begi^ars, <fcc.: &o., com.,
\chd ？ J 07》 仏 a meal of cakes for
ghosts ； '^niilnff^ fihd^ wheaten
cakes ； hwa) ^o/id^ to offer cukes ；
COLL., \pio(mg ^chd^ to distribnto
the cakes after offering them in
worship ； tJcwi ^chHong (oW, the
(Spirits snatch the cakcH ； 霞 t.、
avarice, greed ； ^miyiy ^tau ^chd^
large and small cakes for ghosts ；
^cfid auff stuffiug of the ^chd
cakes.

The first is more com-
monly used : to climb, to
climb up high ； to usceud,
to go up, as btairs, to go
uloft ； to mount up a steei*
Chi. bill ； to rise, as vapor; a
rainbow : \f,cin[/ ^chdy to
up ； ^hti、 to ascend, to
high ； 、to"(/、 to ascend
ball.

climb

go UJ)

to the

fc3H Also road ^ehd •• the n;i-

""！ -， 八 /"»，》♦ .-\^ "、，"，、 • 1 lO/ Wl

fcl ； to cut off oven : used
Jr^} for the coll. iSai, q. v. : ，"&
1' jcAdy to bito lliu navel ；
？ nct.y to attempt iinpossi-
biUtiea ； \c/iu taV the lunbilical
cord ； 'tvDaiuj^ fihd^ to cut the um-
bilical cord.

Angry, vexed, nuragod ；
suspicious, e II V i o II s ; to
doubt : i"cC/id 、n(fi、 HUti-

猜

Ch'i.

picioue.

To take or seud a preK-
cut ； to j)ruscnt to, lo oiler ；
to dispatob, as documents ；
to send up, us to a supe-
rior ； the first chavactcr nl-
— <TLi. t:0 meaiiB to leave, to sup-
ply the necesfturicH for a
journey ； a tsij^h : ^\chd to
hand in to : ^'\chHng to do

Ch*:

Chi.

liver in pertio" ； ,chd soug^ to scud,
as a present ； ^^^chd chieiC Jcwang,
a bcarcT of official dispatches.

A maggot : 1 V" ^ohdy
the larva) of a beetle, loug
white grnl)s that cat trees ；
、\chd ^ch6^ maggots iu or-
dure.

A sort of k'ck ； to pre
pare aiiA compound ； to
mix, to blcTid ； to make
(lisbcy of vegetaliles, Iho
poor do ； compounded,
mixed ； to compare, aH opinions :
^"kwo^ tCkd、 to bloud in due pro-
portions, as spiccy.
wf^^ To taste, to sij) ； to Avefc
Upy the lips : 、\cM itu/ai^ to
( cv laugh. Read ^chd: o plaint-
' ' ivc sound, aB of' birds.

A class, a fjroup, a novt,
a company ； persons of the
•£^7 same class ； aJso used as
the plural first personal
pronoun; 、\penfj (cM,
friends; ^\ngu ^ehd^ we,us;'"fc<wm/
^chdy associates ； ^\chd ^nyeu^
crouies, fellows.

Rain ceasing ； the clouds
yiiiS^ passiu^i? and the blue sky
appearing: 、\chinfj (c/ui, the
1* sky clearing; '、i 口 wofi、
'chd^ a In iglit moon ； ^\k^ai
'chdy the cloiula rolling away,
showing the clear sky.

Cress, Hheplicrd's purse ,
a term for 8mall csoulout
Chi plants, as crctss, pepper-
1' grasB, mint, i&c.
<T^53 To reap grain ； a hand
ful of rice just cut ； to put
ufr^ it tor^ethor, to hind into

p 偶 蜜

朋臍

滑筵 $4 情

CHA.

CHA.

1«

To placp, to (Spread out ；
to push, to puali over ； to
C'lii upsot ； to press upon, to
crowd : \ pai 、cM, to preKi*
against ； met., to Blander ；
COM., 、iO,ng、 ^chd^ to elbow,
to push, as a crowd.

To bite, to gnaw ； in tlio
Paik、 Jng、 the teeth un-
even or irregular : coll.,
'chd, a little more so,
adding to, increasing, as a
danger or risk ； iC/ia 'chd siohj
tek-, 'kidnff c/ieu* HS, press a little
harder and it will fall, as a bank
when a run in made on it for specie.

A thin fish, with a sil-
very body and a purplish
( tail, a mullet : jxik^ '^chd, a
greenish mullet, Mugil ven-
tricoaus;; (met '^chd, a kind of
ancliovy, Coilia playfairii.
( Chd. A coll. word, as in 'c/id
【cM H<2u、 garrulous, loqua-
cious, talkative ； ^chd 'chd 、m(>、 a
garrulous old woman.
' Chd. A coll. word : to wrench
the foot: '■chd fWai, to
twist, to wrench ； (cM p^wai^ or
^chd jmuk, to burst (as a shoe)
when you step awry.

To go over, to cross
over, to ferry one over a
stream ； to assist, to aid,
to succor ； to give films ；
to make successful, to ef-
fect., to bring aV)Out ； able, capable,
I'.lftvor : "i" chcC can be done, prac-
ticable; ''<.'hd\ch'-io'ng, io crossover
.1 w'fUiT ； \hA\w(j^ to ferry porsons
over ； COM., 'sit'S, cMO to give alms ；
'"kctC ch<V to relieve, to wave ；
*>,、h.iw chd' or 、chinff chd^ io relieve
by alms ； ^"chd* sW to aid people ；

Chi.

"c/fi' seii^ a business comploted ；
COLL., c/id^ fSenf/ itid* 'pa sem/^ kivd'
wcd、 ^niai, even inadequate relief
to the living is bettor than bury-
ing them alive. Read ^chd : a river
in SLaiitiuig.

w^cr* A coll. character, found
in the Faik^ Jng: a spe-
' cies of hemp (Bahmeria
tcnacissitna) from the fiber
of which the grass-cloth is
made : chd' (lonff, a tunic or shirt
of grass-cloth ； "chd* k^o' grass-
cloth trowHcrs ； "c/t^i' pwo' grass-
cloth ； chd' garments of grasR-
cloth ； "cM) tioiig) grass - cloth
curtains ； (M'm cM) coarse grass-
cloth ； '"chek^chd' to weave grass-
cloth ； "paf" chd、 、mng, a white
grass-cloth robe ； ^\kong ^sd chd'
Kiaugsi grass - cloth ； chd'
?iaun[/' in a snarl like tangled
hempen fibers, as business or af
fairs.

-jAif Even, level, plain sur-
/jM>> face, regular, ilat, equal,
{ uniform ； to equalize, to
■ tranquilizc ； to respect,
decorous, correct ； at once,
all together ； to adjust, to classify,
to place in onlcr, to arrange, to
make even ； quick, smart ； good ；
to discriminate ； an anciout feudal
state, comprising that part ofShan-
tuug east of T'ai Shan ； tho 210th
radical : also read ^c/tai and (cM，
q. v.: '\chd iWi, husband and
wife grown old together ； '
lik、 to work together ； com.,
'""•cfdny 么 handsome, well clroyH-
cd ； to march in regular order like
soldierH ； ^\chd ^clim(/y prettily
dressed, arranged with ut*atness ；
'""7"; ic/dmff, all, ontire, all pres-
ent ； '" f/:hA ngip to consult

齊 全齊譴

00 齊力

一， isin 磯

i 總布 鏑

賙 濟濟世

施濟 敉濟

濟 川濟人

5 6

，s ,濟

； I， 擠

20 OHAK OHAEK. CHAfiNG. CHAH.

toijother ； \ch6. to (govern a
family ； '^^rhd ^ka ti) kwok\ to har-
monize the family nnd govern tlic
empire ； 、cM 、h()、 both d^ing well ；
COLL., ^chd /t' (？ to go together or in
company ； 77twoi^ ； ch(i、 not yet as-
sembled, as a company ； ^chci ^chd^
together, ready, in company ；
^chd ch6、 ^chd siilh^ to work and
eat in common ； ^chd m 厶 h、 chHm、
lot us all uot laugh ！ fih^ sWi^
sphd eat and enjoy it togeth-
er; united iu getting gain.

J Chd, A coll. word, a^i" in 、ehd
siek^ to suap asunder, to
break ； ^ckd l6i、 、ton 口、 to break iu
two.

^*2|l- To pare, to trim, to make
^^Ij even, toe(juulize ； to divide,
^ to apportion, to adjust ； to
compound, as racdiciue ； a
dose, a recipe ； used iu the
coll. for dough ； met., duH, stupid,
unlucky : \ticu cAcP to conipoui"!
medicines ； '*^o/f^ cAd^ a dose of
medicino ； colt", e/id^ tio!" 夕
the dough must be kneaded ； 7mt.
you are soft, unsophisticated ；
chcV tek、 "lenfj, incorrigibly dull,
always imposed on. Read 、hd, as
in ^che^ (ch/t, a bond such as c:m
be divided and one part retainud
as evidence ； \tieu (t'/«i， to regu-
late, to settle.

Chi

Chao.

Read cho^; coll. cha't^

<16)

HjfJ as in \2mif/ chat^ to help,
to aid, to assist, to succor ；
^cAat* lik^ to aid witli
strength ； \^ha& 'nu^ to
help yon ； cha& ^ngwai (or ym,)
belp uie! ^^chat^ ch^oP to back one
in talking ； "chai? ^yUnr/^ to aid iu

ovorcoinini; ； chac ^v 'aig^ to as-
sist people ； cha'i^ sioh^ Ibthj^ to
aid with a company ； to liclp in a
fight ； (sovf/ chai^ to assist each
other.

(17) Chaek.
Chaek^ . A coll. word, as in iCko
chaik、 a sense of emptiness
or indigestion, as from eating
bamboo-sprouts, etc.

(IS) ChaGn"'.

Three cornered dump-
lings of glutinous rice, done
. J up in leaves: COLL.,
！ nioh^ leaves for wrapping
dumplings ； ^^^chicmj 、mv 化
Tsung. chain (f pointed (lump-

ox-head shaped dumplings ； ^kvn

chaaiif^ to wrap aud make up

dumpling??.

(19) Chah.

Road chaik、 in the die-

tiomiies : narrow, strait,

p,v . small, diminutive : com-
Chai. ' , V '

TsC'. pressed ； groveling, mean,

narrow - minded : 、'一 ch(fh、
^sicii^t narrow and small j
" chah) &en〃）anan'ow patli,alaiie;
COM., ^''chah^ ^wo' uanow cotton-
cloth ； ^vuoo7tg dial" the door nar-
row ； te^ chah^ contracted ground,
a small plat ； a clclilc ； ^7o^ lioru/^
chah, exacting, illiWral ； coll.^
tio^ chahy the vond narrow ； ^^chah^
hek^ or chaf" kek^ much contract-
ed ； 'Wicz/" ^sie i?m'， a trifle nar-
row ； chah^ chah、 ch<7 to do bus-
iness on a yruall scale ； chah^ tek、
、htnf/、 extremely contracted.
MHz Read chaif" in the dic-
Ar^ tiouarie^s ； like the last: a
> quiver ； coilinj;^ of the roof ；
" to hasten out ； to press ； to

|f 些微 〇

|WP 、，量

p 葉 尾

助嘴 0

助力& £3

調劑 帮助

藥劑 i

治國 ，劑

齊家 齊家

1 CS

chAh.

CHAL

21

Chi.

tattoo, or brand, as a punishment :
、chah、 ^chi^7ici^ an ancient name
of coin.

"TiT^ Read chaik) in the dic-
11^ tionaviea: oblique, inclined,
Ohai ^ slanting, leaning ； name of
Ghua: the six deflected tones :
TsC'. COM., \ ping chah、 tSi&ng、
the even and the oblique
tones, all the tones of the Foochow
dialect ； ^chah^ (sidng, the six de-
flected tones.

Read chek^ ； used for
the coll. chah, as in VAaA>
sidn.g) to pick apart and
make into threads ； ^chah^
ch6^ to prepare the fiber
for weaving grass-doth.

Chah^. A coll. word: to slander,
to defame : chah^ ^ ？ ie?if/^
to slander people ； chah^ k'd^ or
chah^ (i ch'ok, to slander him out
of his place.

Chah》 . A coll. word : to throw
down, to pitch, as cash:
chah) ^hiht 仏 to pitch or throw
<iash so as to knock other cash out
of a square ― a game ； chah^ tHek^
to pitch nails instead of
cash ； chak^ ^ang Uaek^ to pitch
clam shells.

<20) Chdh.

CMhi . A coll. word : sloppy :
lang、 chdh^ chdh^ wet un-
der foot, sloppy, plashy,

<21) Chai.

-|*|\ An interjection of praise
'qI/ or surprise ； an interrog-
^ T^ai ative particle, intimating
' doubt or conviction, ac-
cording to scope ； a super-

lative ； a particle ]>laml uftor im-
portant words lo dnuv nttontion,
bat the regimoii alters its moan-
ing ； to begin, to burst iovt\
plants in tlic spnnt; : ？ hai ^seruf
、min(j、 new moon of the 3d night ；
'^ta^ tChai、 ol»， how great! ^^ai
、chui, alas ！ \AJ Hu ^cfuti^ how is
it 80? ^ang cha'i} 《chui、 where is
it ？ (Chai f serif/ p^aek^ the moon on
the IGth, just after tho full.

To cultivate, to plant, to
tend, to raise ； to set Out
plants or sapiing« ； to hill,
to heap enrth at the roots ；
a sapling ； to assist : '\chai
sik^ to set out plants, to
plant and tena ； com.,
^\chai JivKf、 to cultivate flowers ；
fihai ch、U、 to raise veg(»tal)!es;

to manure, to enrich live soil ；
H fihai 5 can improve him*
Read chctV: long plauks lor build-
iag earth walls.

The first two are most
Jf^ used ; natural calamities,
as floods and droughts ；
divine jiwJgm^nts, ])lag\ies,
miseries, niisfortmios,
dangers ； adverse, calami-
tous, uiifortunate : com., '
"(chai hwo^ or ^chrn ,yw?//，
calamities ； 、\chcd
troubles, misfortunes ；
{Chui, divine iiittio-
tions ； tchwi ^chai^ lk)ods,
inundations ； ^^^h/m (ehai, conflagra-
tions; 、\ch6tChai, to meet calamity;

iCkai, to avoid calamities ；
〜ieu fihai ""ti aik^ to diininU^h
afflictions ami remove troublcb ；
i、yon- iChai, sacrifices to avert

解厄 I. 機災

1 災^ 災

災 災

栽 培災鱗

3 4

^ 栽 to

0

哀 哉何有

6 9

生明 大哉

7

線囉鱭

聲 %遷

22

CHAL

CIIAI.

misfortune; \(7if/^ ,rhai^ a drought;
COM,., ,c/un hivo^ ^Vie/u/ siony^ Ji,
judgments are from heaven.

To restrain, to purify
one's sell, as wlieii about to
perform rolipous ceremo-
nies ； to abstain from eat-
ing llosb ； to reverence ；
docorouH ； to chasten one's
desires ： tlie 1st aho read
、chd and ^chu^ and tlie 2(i also
rend 《ch(i, q. v. : \ch<ji kmg^ to
abstain and revere, as in worship ；
fihai wiing、 to purify by absti-
nence; ^^cJiai Ick^ cautious, pru-
dent ； COM., ^(Chai kai^ nwk^ uA\to
fast, abstain from vice, and per-
form ablutions.

、GhaL A coll. word, as in (chai
Jca'ek, to perceive, to notice,
conscious of ； 7u/ ^chai kaek^ not
to be aware of.

((S • To govern, to nile» to
S^， superintend ； to fashion to
one'rt liking ； a ruler, u head
man, a governor ； to butch-
er, to skin and dress ani-
iii.ils ； to cook : ^'ehfti tt^ to gov-
ern ； 。？" ？ W""', in aiuMcnt
times the highest officer in tlie
empire ； ^ka 'chaiy a steward ； ^ek^
^ehai^ a district magistrate ； xiio
、chai、 a butcher, a jiook ; ^chai
safe) to kill ； 、cfwi ka.k\ to slice
mcjit ； "nk^ ^chai ,keng ^ngiu, kill
not the ox that ploughs ； com.,
"chai siong^ a prime minister ；
〜hd tchai, (coll. VA/o 、、'hai)、 a
ruler ； the governing power, the
mind ； coll., ^c/uti su^k/ pok^ US
、h6 ^t^anr/ iSuny^ a preuvier's ca-
pacity big enough to pole a boat;

I 早 3 齊沐 f 象 S 勿 》 宰" 手 指 紙 IS 五
災慄洛 宰宰相 裙 13 烹 15 流 聨 色

m 實宰 7 邑 耕 1" 主 1 汁 m 目" 紙 紙
S 戒治 宰牛宰 一"汁 滓 坊 1^ 氏

ft

?nef.y a person of great forbear-
aiuic and niagnauimity.

( t 1^ Read 'chi ; coll. ^c/tai ;
J^llt a finger, a toe: ^^^c/i^Iu^c/iaiy

the lingers ； <A"a 、cha"
' the toes ； twai} ^tn6 、chai、

or tttai^ ^vi6 、hai, the
thumb ； Jcik kaik, 、hai、 the fore-
finger ； tai\tOH</^chai^ the middle
finger; ^moimidng 'cAai,the fourth
finger; ^mwt ^chai^ the little linger ；
^chHu ^ehai (mit);, tip of the linger ；
^^sek^ ek、 (cAm'， a double-thuinbcd
person ； sek^ ek) 、chai H'^S ^peng
lUgiCy "the double-thumbed cheap-
en thin<:;s" ― said of any one who
haggles about prices.

To boil, to cook, to pre-
pare food : ^\p^cnff 、chai,
rfj^^ to prepare food.

( \i^t^ Residuum, sediiiient; ref-
"^J^H u^^e, d r e ^ K ; j>recipit;ite :
r^T^ "chaik^^ ^chai^ sediment of
z • liquids ； coll., 7)i'ek^ "^chai^
or mcl\ 'chaiy tears ； 、\ktu
7nek^ ^chaiy to shed tears ； nick^
、chai ^chH&7\g ^tu iVid^ not n tear.

《 Read 'chi in the diction-
^yi" aries : paper ； a document,
Jhij^ a writing : com., 〜hui
" • Jitng、 narrow charts or
scrolls ； "、chai Jiwong, or
、(、hai taing' a paper shop ； 、""、ngu
naik^ 、hai、 live ports of colored
p:i!)er, variegatc<l paper ； ^^'chai
])eh\ stationery ； '"、、chui (i， paper
witli tigures of cloth— on it,
burnt in worship as offerings ；
'"'chai ?/c?^^apapor kite; "cA6^ ^hai^
written or priuted paper ；
sek\ ch^ (t'Aosi, to revere lettered
paper ； ^chai ^ p^wi^ pasteboard ；

箏" 紙" 敬

m 鶴 惜

衣" 字 字

〇 m 紙

CHAL

CHAI.

23

\p6 M 'chat, transparent paper ；
'chai Hd, paper Bolea ； "chai ^punrj,
a paper manufactory or storing
room ； "^chai itei/j paper shavings ；
'chai 5《'a?/, selvedge of paper ；
'chai ,pauy done up in papor ；
、 Jcing ，chai, common writing pa-
per ； 、Jcv)onfj A'*"i"》 ^chaiy a su-
perior quality of paper ； 7iffwol、
kaJc) tchai、 wrapping paper ； b、ch、6
、hai, or fihhi ^chai^ coarse paper ；
叭 chai ^mrn^ (coll. 'chat ^htng)^ a
paper match or lighter ； ，'t7tai
ichihif/, aud ^ehieng (chai, two
sorts of imitation money paper,
as burnt in worship, scattered in
funeral processions and placed at
graves ； \ing ^chingpdh^ ^il ^chai^
mau*6 feelings are as thin as paper ；
《chai ^chHcng^ a ticket, a label ；
COLL., Wmi, note or letter

paper ； 、"kah、 ^ngang ^chai^ or 、ka
Hang 、chai、 paper ruled in small
squares ； ^chai ji6、 or 、chai tf'ok^
paper things, as burnt in worship
or for toys, transparencies, etc. ；
'chai [kwi fiiong^ a few sheets of
paper ； how many t^hects ？ 、chui
《n(/idng、 paper tapers, aa dipped
ill oil aud lighted ； ^chai "^ngimy
,tmg^ p^per thongs, as used in-
stead of thread to bind books ；
' (,hai ch6) JoMf/ it6^ a railing made
of paper ― no means of support.

A year; to commence,
as after a full revolution :
also read chai ^ q. v.:
^\nieng ^cAai,aycar; coll.,
sioh^ ^7deng pwang) ^chai^
a year or half of a year; ^sang ^nieng
ngo^ 、chai、 from three to five years.

To contain, to hold, an a
carriage or ship ； to fill in,
Tsai to load on, to bear, to sus-

Tuai.

tain ； to act, to do, to fulfill, to
eflect ； to record; to adoru,
to beautify ； to load in and truns-
,ort ； wntteo, rocordcd ； filled,
oaded ； an auxiliary Avord, then,
tlierc upon ； an incnlculably high
number : also read ^cluii^ <]. v. :
COAT., "A'c' chaV to record ； chaV
cJV'nh^ to enter in a ropister or of-
ficial list ； chaV //w，t/ to keop ac-
countH or records ； "(aw ihaV
what is recorded ； run, < /'〃/、
it 18 recorded ； cha 'C Uk, bearable,
allowable ； better ； c k<ii^ Uk^
"^H、 can bear it, as to buy that
araount ； chai Vi6} cau't bear
it, unable, as to expense.

再

Again, doubled ； to re-
peat, a secoud time ； then,
Tsai further, continued : "che、

chai) che、 ^sang^ two or
three times, repeatedly ；
COM.,' VAa? ^kong^ to say or explain
again; ^^^chafch^'eu? to take a second
wife ； ^''chaV Ara) to bo married a
second timo, as a widow ； ^^chaV
paP repeated compliments ； 、Achai、
^m^ffj to revive, as when near
death ； regeneration ； coll., chaV
iSmig^ to sprout again ； also upcd for
a new spiritual birth, regeneration ；
chai、 Ji、 to conic again ； chai>
^sayiff chai^ se^ three or four times ；
ckai^ Ji'^vHing ^kwi nik、 to extend
the time a few days ； chaf chHong、
7i(/^ se》 、chi& <si&uf/, if I speak to
you again it will not be in that
tone ! ― Bdid to a stubborn child.

A coll. character, found
in the Paik、 ^Tny : to stow
away, as in a nhip ； the
cargo or loadinpj of a bout,
termed saV in the coll. : the ton-

再拜 再生

1 至三

所載 ^ ^-^

博 如紙枇

京統 〇

玻 潔紙紙

1 2

24

CHAI.

nage or capacity of a vessel ； to
roconl, "contains such an amount,
_a term ustni on the backs of
b:"ik bills : 、ch(d' hwo' to receive
cargo, as a ship.

To beur ！ i bnrden, to
owe;, a debt ； freight or
- .- ])a?siiffe money: com.,
Cl'ai ''/c'icn)/' c h a V to be in
debt ； ，（"' chaV to pay
one's debts; \chieng chaV
money debts ； \su chaV private
debts ； "Ao' chap 'chil 、hwang、 the
son pays the fvttliev's debts ； "i'o
chai' to collect dues ； \sung chaV
fare, freight ； chuV 'mwi^ balance
of a debt ； chaP '？ wan/;, "the debt
fully paid or canceled"— toils and
troubles all p'.ist ； coll., \teng
eJutV to ])ay a debt ； chai' md' ho*
(uves notliing; '"chioh, chai^ . to
borrow money ； ,l;u 、h'j chaV debts
due a leper— 6T?7., must be paid ；
kHhuf chaV wo'xf 、ch(d 'chio,
the debtor hates the creditor ；
c/uii' 'mivi ko' vmo'i、 H'-o o 議仏
you have not yt't ^ot the bahncc ！
― said to a mischievous child; 'nu
n</ ^siu chap you'll not pay your
(Vcl)ts ― you arc im filial!

Chu . A coll. word, as in {>«c>
J^ai did I' contracted iuto
chat' (ulso spoken (画 chai、
or (<n'), a pcradvcnture, per-
haps, uiicertaiu.

I - jNIatorinlH, stuff, or the
Jt 8n1>staiK'e of things, for
； ' winch the next is also
usod ； :\bility, capacity, tal-
ouis, intelligence ； eudow-
.nu'iits, oeiiius, i(\ils ； a person ； a
i^iaduaic ； '\chai tieti' gifted;
cchai, mediocrity; icha"

CHAI.

largely endoAVcd with capacity ；
adept ； "(sany ^cfuti, tlic tlircc
powers, heaven, earth, and man ；
'V'c, iChaiy arrogant, conceited ；
、ehai hok^ learned ； com., '\chai
【wew|/, or ^\chai f^ddnf/, ability,
capacity, tak'iit ； ""k'eu 、chai、 elo-
quence, fluency ； ^tHbig 【c/"/i, na-
tive talent, natural endowment ；
"seu) iC/iai, (coll. seu' ichoi、、 a
Siutsai, graduate of the first
degree ― A. B. ； jww// iChai, liter-
ary talent ； jwk^ tchai、 stupid ；
^nii ichai、 surplus talent ； met.,, a
deferred Siutsar j ,c^ai chuo1c、 in-
ferior talent.

It Woocf, tiniber, lumber ；
/^X materials of which tilings
t ' f are made, stuff ； nature,
Ts qualities: ^\chai lUjiP skill-
ed art ； a trade, an occu-
pation ； iChai mu\ wood, timber,
lumber ； JAong ^chai^ good stuff ；
met, genius,' integrity ； sanff'
^chaiy poor stuff; com., ,:hai laia^
stuff, building materials ； mcL,.
capability, accomplislimeuts ; icA«ii
Jew 霸 the guards of an officer's
sedan'; ,t6 ^chai ,t6 ngie^ very
capable or vcrsatik.

J Chai. A coll, word, as in 、cha.i
^kwi 【《'!"•， strike him a few
btows ； iChai sioh^ taimg、 give-
bim a beating,
tt I Wealth, goods, property^
nX' money, funds, possessions ；.
whatever men can use ； prof-
its; bribes ； presents : cou.y
hwo\chaU^oods\'\chien(/
tfi'ai. jc/tai,wealth; tcAai'/»o, rich-
es ； ichai iwouf/, a wcalLby
person; taik, \chai, to get gain,,
tu succeed in a venture ； 、"iwak、
1 tC.hai、 to become weultby ； ichai

錢財 發

o 1

才能

6 7

三 才恃才

小 才多才

^^^^

to 'I

CHAI.

CHAIK. 55

^tunffj a capitalist; ichai k、d good
luck ； fhhn ichai, to amass wealth ；
ichai isinfj^ god of wealth, I*lu-
tus; 、pok、 7igie- ichieng icha7\ -wa-
ges of unrighteousness; ^hainff-
ichaiy sudden wealth; ichai^
to lose riches; ^^Ing ichai sek、
7}gie- to lose your integrity for
Dioncy; ichai Hd, complimentary
gifts to the bride before raarriage ；
ichai ^6 fShig yoh. rich but intirin ；
COLL., k'ang^ ichai £nw， a slave
amassing riches; met" to toil for
the benefit of others; ^cliai ^chio^
a inan of wealth; im6 ichai (kwi、
you beggar ！ ichai fSing chaunrf
securely rich.

A ravenous beast, a lynx,
a Avolf : road ich、ai in coll.

Cl^aT q. V': doug, a wolf;

• ichai (sing, a wolf's howl;
meL、 fierce speech ； ^ichai
dong ^ong to- the wolf on the
road ； met., an oppressive ruler.

A- To be in, to pertain to,
/f-l-* to be at; to reside, to re-
^^"j ^ main, to live, to dwell at

' to belong to, to consist in
involved in, depending on
to be preserved or to continue ； ex
istlng, being alive; in, is in, at; to
examine ； a place, a home ； used in
coll. for as, according to, as you
phase :\'/iaP sek^ancimtly ; ，chai)-
sek^ in the house, at home;
pok、 chai- or m Hu pok、 chai 、- om-
nipresent; chcd\king, the present;
(kht chai' to live long in a place ；
COM., ^chai^ peng、 living; chai)
Jca, in the house ； ^ang chai^
where is he ！ hence absent, gone,
dead; ^^cheii^ chai- quiet, peace-
ful; 《su chai- a place ； chaP
ngwot' besides, surplus ； chai-

kimg^ to witness, to attest, a wit-
ness ； chai- ichicng^ before in timo
or place ； coll., chai' Jca fliHmg
7 tiki ^ho ch^'oky tio- 2Mcmgi Jim
mci7ig, at home, for a thousand
days you have comfort, abroad,
even for half a day you have
trouble ； chai- hiU^ as you please;
7i(/- chai} regardless of, indiffer-
ent to ； ^nng chai^ He Hd, to lean
against a chair.

Also read saP; coll.
chai} : a stockade, a pali-
(Jhai , sade ； an encampment ； a
' stockaded village ； a forti-
fied place ； a sheep-pen :
^'^ch^eJa chai- a rendezvous for
thieves ； ^^chai^ 、chio, chief of the
band; "miong ^chil chai)- a strong-
ly fortified place in Changpwo
district, Chiongchiu prefecture,
Fookien ； " 《a7ig chai- a forti-
fied mountain retreat ； "chai 嵬
(chio it^aii tai) i£- J<ie sm 么 the
robber chief wears pheasant's
feathers on his head ！ as scouting
the idea of being rich ― a play ou
the words chai^ (<?/"•。 and u^hai
^chio.

A fabulous feline animal
usually called " hcd 飞 chai};
C^hfii its figure is embroidered ou
' the robes of censors as in-
dicating discrimination: al-
so road Hi, as in poems, for the
sake of rhythm.

(22) Chaik.

A rule, a pattern, a law,
M IJ an ordinance ； a principle ；
t^^^ ) a standard, a measure by
• which to test an act; to
obey, to imitate, to con-
form to ； an illative particle, where-

f 寨 P 主

主， 子騫

在 Mi 騫，

生 安在自

0 1

g 無不在 5^

在 昔在室

謝 狼赏道

失 義豺狼

ft 財 P 財

26 CHAIK.

CHAIK.

fore, immediately, then ； a condi-
tional particle, after that, in that
case ； therefore, next, conscquciitr
ly ： ^hwaky chalky a pattern, an
example ； \t'ien{/ ha-' chalky an
example for the whole Avorld ；
\t'ie?i(/ chaiky the hcnvenly model,
as the rules of virtue in the class-
ics; sonf/^ td* (dd chaiky models
of government for imitation ； com"
^chaiky iki JtUng, the just medium;
^chitng chaiky a model, au ex-
ample.

A largo, 】iigh mountain :
lih. chatL\ Jnwf/^ tlie liigh-
TsS ) est peak of a momitaiu.

/tf|l Jieadch^aiky; coW.chailcy:
1 日 II &chaiJc) 《sin(/, the person iu-
dined, side wise; chaiky
' ^ing k^aiuuf to sleq> on
one side ； chaik、 ^slwj soi-
or chaiky cPi<^^^g s6P to sit side-

wise.

_ To reprove, toreprimand,
to blame ； to punish, to fine ；
、 to sustain, to be responsi-
ble for, to have charge of ；
to lay a weight on, to im-
pose responsibility ； to ask, to de-
mand : '^chaik-y Ha, to putiish with
blows ； '^chalky wong^ to repri-
mand in hope of reformation ； 、ki
chaiky to record offences ； '^cheii^
chaiky self-i'eproach; teiUtg- chaik、
to reprove severely ； 、、kiu icJdong
chalky to demand perfection in
others ； co:m., k^aiky chalk > to ex-
act, to extort ； 、、c,haiJc、 hioaki to
punish, to fine ； ^'^chaiky pe 、- to re-
buke, to reprimand ； chalky mgi
or chaiky ising^ an office, a trust,
a duty.

A lioad-tic, a headband,
a turban.

Chi.

To call out loudly, to
disjiTitc, to quarrel noisily;
rf 'G garrulous, lueddlosomc*; to
。 ' adniiro, to praise loudly :
^^e/ufiky chaiky ^ch^infj si-
eng^ praised by everybody.

7"r^ Also read chek 、： a sjukI-
bank under water, a bar ；
Q^^^ rocks in water, a reef, a
1' shoal, half- tide ledg^es :
"chaik) sih a reef of rocks;
chcdJc^ ^SHj a sand-bar.

Also read tek、； coll.
tiah^ q. v.: to pluck, to
ami 】'u"， to cull， to gntlior, as
• fruit or flowers; to lay hold
of ； to move on, to start ；
to point out: 、& chaik) Jtvxf, to
gather flowers ； clunky ch'aP to
pull vegetables ； chaiky laoo^ to col-
lect sentences, to comi^lc ； chaiky
huki to investigate till the pris-
oner confesses ； chaik) ^sing dm,
star-plucking tower, alrigli tower ；
"《cA'ai' chaiky to select.

-i-vA To blame, to reprehend ；
^imj to (loip-ade officers, to puii-
H^^〉 ish by degrading ； to scold^
to be angry at, to find fault
with ； a flaw, an error ；
Chai. a change of appearance :
"chaik) kaunr/^ to degrade ；
^^^UVmg chaiky to revile.

Inscrutable, occult ； pro-
found, liiird to undorstaiul;
L > the secret springs, hidden:
jjj 吾 "V7ie' cliaikj very abstruse;
|jL^) 3\蒙 人、 chaik\ to examine
Tsc. profound subjocts.

裏 o

1 至啧

8 9

IS 摘商降

G T

壞 石摘花

t^* 稱善

Iss 嘖傭

求 全責傭

記責 自責

8 9

責打 實望

其 中側身

5

0 天節 炱

3 4

法則 天下

CTTAIK.

CTIAING. 27

曰 Ihc declining sun ； the
I afternoon ； to wane, as
《， the moon : nila chaiJCy the
' sua past tlie meridian ；
ngwoki chaik, the moon
waning ； }i}ki ngwoki umj chaik^
the Sim and moou both have their
zenith and docliuc.

A bed mat ； boards for
a bed ； luxuriant growth ；
to collcH't, to gather ； slips,
small splints of reeds ； read
(>/""•》 a sort of wine-press
or strainer,

、》 f Gravy, juice, essence ；
4 I 、 tliickcMiod liquor, slosh ；
hili ) e'xpi'esstHl juices or essen-
' ces ； sleety rahi, Avet snow :
COM" \t>oiig chaik, 、varm
gravy, soup ； ^^chwi chaik-y juice,
essence ； cluiik^ ike)i[/、 the gravy
is salt; ooTJ.., chaih'y ^chidw/^ the
gravy is fresh ； chalk, "d, or chaik)
it^an chai/ty Hd^ the leavings of
gravy after a meal.

Read ehieJc^ ； coll. chaik、 :
Pfj a joint of bamboo, a joint,
S?eh a knot, a node ； a feast, a
' festival ； a limit, a solar
term ； a classifier of joints
^nd limbs ； all, every, in every-
thing ； in a 7net. sense, frugal, ac-
cording to one's means : ""inieng
chalky annual festivals, of which
there are eight ； chaiky (king time
of a festival ； appearance, as of
markets at festivals; chalky ^pimg^
or chaiky 、tau, about the time of
a festival ； ^chaik^ s(? bills to be
paid at festivals ； ngo- niJa chaiky
■or ^ngo^ nffwoki chaik) a festival
held on the first five days of the
6th moon; ^^chHng iming chaiky

festival of the tombs, in tlic 2nd
or 3r(l moon ； \tcHrf chaiky festival
at the winter solstice ― tinio fixed
by tlie almanac ； p("k) chaiky
ipimj "〃A〃, pence during all the
year! ― a felicitous pi i rase ； //e^ seki
se^ e/utU'y the 24 solar terms ；
^cho^ ch<(tl\ to celebrate a festival ；
^samfZ chaiky to send presents at
festivals ； chaiky Ixetuf presents
of money given to employees at a
festival ； thlk^ chaiky a joint of
bamboo ； nMk、 chaiky a cruin])le,
crumpled, shrivolod ； met,、 l):ul
luck; 、\<:h(tik、 ka^ festival lioly-
days, vacations; chaik\ chaiky (/r<J,
hooks linked in :i chnin to Imng
things on; met, constantly rising
or successful ； ^^udeng chaiky ha^
tim<»s of the festivals ； chaiky
chaiky every joint ； all, in gen oval;

chalky chaiky nang- always in
distress ； " kcmk) chaiky tHanri^
every hone aclies ； chaiky chaih、
(sai, to use sparingly.

(23)

Cliaing.

To remonstrate with, to
stop a wrong; to reprehend,
Q^'^f to reprove, to rebuke for
leng. niisconduct: also used for
^cheng^ to wrangle : "kan(i)
chain g、 to reprove one's sovereign ；
^"iting chain cf to reprove the em-
peror In his palace.

jqpff) To traduce, to slander,
to revile : " chain f iing, a
W W slanderer ； "chain g, mgi-
"u- ong, slander, back-biting ；
fhhKj mn(/ iChi chaing*
a plaufiible slander ； com., 'hchang
cJiaiwf to slander, to traduce ；
COLL., thainff ch、oi、 ^sieu Jm, a

9 n

譖 人譖曹

7 8

諫 _靜 廷靜

，都痛 〇

1-、 ^ ^ff.^

葡貧舞

節 假年節

送 简節敬

冬節 做简

7 8

明節 〇

五月 節淸

5 6

年都 简數

3 4

湯汁； ^汁

28

CHAING.

CHAIU.

husbaiuVs sistor who shiuJcrs his

A boiler for distilling, an
lombic, a still ina<le of
pewter ； n stoamor tor rice ；
"eng. steam : (A" ehahuf a
pan and hoiler ； hwuntf
chainrf a rice steamer.

To cover a house with
I grass, to thatch ； a 】uat;
f • mourning : \'hai' chahaf
。"〖ig'' during tlic time of mourn-
ing tor one's parents; coll.,
^ich^onff clufiiuf a bod mat ；
，VA'"" ch《"n(i、 a straw ma(tres;s ；
^h'cng chain a palm-husk mat.

To aside, to lose the
way, to wandor ； a stream
. ,p diverging from the main
cliaiuiel : ^chubvf tahuf
or rhaing^ taing- in n,
flurry, unaptly ； to leave the
cluinncl.

tf /jV- To present, to bestow,
to give ； to confer, as by
the crown ； to add to:
(1、,， to make

presents to friends ； ^'iteu
chili ng- to make presents; ''chainr/^
VKjiong^ a flattering reoommcnda-
tioii ； ^ Jiung chaim/^ or f-eky
chirhig- to confer a meritorious de-
orroo ； 、hy chainff- to honor a
moritorions officer's parents ； Her
ehaing- honorary degree ； coll.,
ehainfj' p(f n<j^ chaiwj- ikilng^ he
niakes presents to the rich, not to
the poor ； ^^chaing- aJa presents
wliicli the bride takes to her
friends ； chaing- qywang ichieng^
to present money as traveling ex-
penses ； chahuj' Sigwui, give rae
a present.

(24) Cliaiu.

I ？ To report to the eni-

poror, to Tnotnoriali/o tho
O throne ； tell the sovm'ign,
' to cause him to hoar or

know ； to present otlb rings
to tho o;oils; to piny music; songs
or tunes; luuseular fibres : 、、chuit 卩
7}<jok'i to ]>hiy the innsio ； ^^chaiu^
t、v/^i> statements made iii the me-
morial ； i3("//a chaiu^ pleasant
music ； "(,hi!^fc、 chaiu^ to inark
time ami harmony in music ；
〜haii《、 kail:) m vigiong^ offer to
the gods "svith rovcMcncc and in
silence ； com., ^^chaiu^ siontf- or
chffiu^ ihwo)ig la* to memorialize
the emperor ； chahc^ fhionfj^ or
chxiiii? (pwonfj, a memorial to the
emperor ； rnihuf^ chaiu) a verbal
statement to the emperor; "(chmtg
chaiii^ to grant the prayer of
the memorial ； chaiu^ chiek^ me-
morial folded and ready ； "chrdu)
(人 v5， first draft of a memorial ； 、Hiki
chaiu) a candid memorial; coll.,
chaia^ siohi ^pwong^ one memori-
al, to memorialize once.

Crape; rumpled, crenu-
latod, crisp, frizzled ； to
Chou corrugate, to wrinkle ； used
' for next: COM., 、huiu、 (m、
crape ； "sidn- chaiu^ tliick
crape ； cot 儿', chaiu^ p^a^ Jdng
mtu n6hi a crape handkerchief
bears rumpling ； met" one who
bears teasing; chaiv? meng*
faced with crape, as a garment.
^J^X> The skin wrinkled from
/K^l age ； wrinkled, creased,
rumpled, crisped : "chah 亡
^alE^ < ？', rumpled garments; com:.,
yf^J^ a\haiu、 Jdny, imitation
Chou. gold leaf ； chaiiC ihonff.

皺衣 »金

§少

1^ 上、 奏.

殺 無一寶

雅 奏筒奏

3 4

樂 1^ 疏

its 贈 f 盒

贈曹 封贈

膾 友投贈

草 苫踏鍵

3 4

在苫 床苫

1 2

CHAK,

29

' ("V the murks of

： ； ip^ui chaiu^ wrinkled

Rca<l ^rheu; coll. chaiu^:
to knit the eye-brows, to
frown, to scowl ； a frown :
ch(du) imi^ to frown.

Also road ch^aiu^ : ^chaiu?
7/， grain of the flesh, the
Ts'mi (l"'i"ons of tlie muscles,
' muscular fibres, the lines
on the surface of the skin ；
the thin membrane between the
skin and the flesh.

The brick walling of a
well ； to lay as bricks, to
讓 pile up, to finish off a well :
' "chiug chaiii^ to wall up
a well.

Also read cli'^ahd •• a
wheel, centre of a wheel,
focus where rays concen-
' trate ； to collect, to gather,
to concentrate ； assembled
from all quarters ； concentrated,
as the spokes in the nave of a
wheel : hok、 chaiv? converging,
united in one.

翁 2 Also read chaiu^ •• a fleet
horse ； to run, swift, press-
ing， urgent ； repeatedly,
• frequently ； to reiterate :
*chaii(^ (rt, a heavy fall of
rain ； "7na chaiur a horse runnino;
swiftly ； ^chaiu' dai, to come sud-
denly.

(25)

ffi,
通>

Chak.

To make a circuit, to go
the rounds like a watch-
man, a revolution ； pervad-
ing, full, complete :
eJii(l\ all-pervading, to go

mahout ； ^c.hak\ te^ scattered
all over the ground ； coll.,
T I 〉 chak、 to overflow, as
water ； 〜 謝乙 7 chak^ to
grow all over, like leaves
on a tree ； '\*hak\ chak\ meki close,
dense, as foliage ； chak)
ik^vKcng, full of circles or approval
marks, as a composition; rounded,
complete, as one's words.

riC To open tlie mouth ； a
pinj fish sucking.

To pluck, to pull up ； to
draw out, as a sword ； to
) make or cut out paper
images ； to bind, to bind
around, to bundle up, a
bundle, for whicli the next is more
commonly used.

-jhf^ To bind, to fasten, to
tuck up ； to wind round ；
> to tie into a bundle ； a

• bundle : com., "c k、ung
ehak^ to bind, to tie in a

bundle ； "chuTc, taP to fasten one' &
girdle ； 、"^chak、 ^kmg^ to tie up
tiijhtly ； ^^ehal\ tiong、 to lift up or
o])ou the bed-curtains ； " chak、 ^
isionff^ to tuck up one's sleeves or
skirts ； 〜fml、 hrmang, wind it
full ； ^^chalcy dang Imuk) to wrap a
corpse with red cloth or silk ； coll.,
chak^ taing- to fasten securely.

17 A letter, a document,
不 1 writings ； a dispatch, an
ClY) epistle ； a tablet for Avrit-

• ing; untimely death ； a thin
slip of wood ； a paddle ； a

fold of armor : '\vng ehak^ gen-
uine dispatch ； chaJc^ or iyeti
ehak\ a precious or valuable letter ；

文札 〇

，衣 裳，

I： 糸 糸帳

綑紮 紮帶

3 4

密 pi 匝圜

IMP! 匝

流匝 〇

9

，匪 祖地

馬 骤驟來

5 C

輻 鶴驟雨

3 4

1 2

so CIIAK. CTIAK.

'u'hieiKj chftky :i former letter ；
""dai chaky the letter just received ；
^r.ha chaky (coll. ^p'ie chuk、、
n dispatch, a letter.
/df^A Also ro:i(l tak^ : to prick,
y^lj to embroider; a paper, a

1"' kind of paper ； a diploma ；
'a contract ； to write out,
jis a list of prices ； a reply tVom a
higher ofticer ； a remonstrance to
tlie emperor : com., ^^c/uti chak^
official stationery; jUui[/、 a

|)urcli:ise contract ； vuw<hhj ^chu
^chai chak, paper for edicts and
dispatches ； also used by priests in
making images.

An unauthorized cliarac-
ter ; to boil in fat or vegeta-
ble* oil: com., ^c1ia1\\ to
boil tish in oil ； 、'h" ！、、 naJa
meat prepared in this Avay ；
ehal\ ^/>fhif/^ Hat doughnuts wkli
meat stuffing; coll., ch《：k) or
^den chak^ to boil in oil, tilings so
"boiled'; iluchfd'^ (kw〜、 along kind
(,f cruller ； ^tihu/ ehak^ and ikeng
eh ok) dougluuits with sweet and
salt stuffing,

V I ^ Water flowing through ；
moistened, damp ； to instill,
ilsia to imbibe, to penetrate ； a
• circuit, a complete turn of;
in, coll. a classifier of
the fall, or gauged depth of rain :
Ixmgi dm chak) pmo? perspira-
tion streaming down tlie hack ；
COM., ， chak) haki to combine, to
commingle ； fully agreeing, as
friends; chak) all around,

completed as a circuit or term ；
COLL., ikidng chaA、 to walk all over
or through ； ^il ha- siohi chak) a
foil of rain.

A mixture of colors or
> ingredionts ； pm'ticolore 山
■ strcakotl ； mixod, bleiHU'il ；
、 ' contiiscil, various, lK»tero-
<>vneoiis, fragmentary ； to
mix, to conipoiuKl ； to cout'uso, to
revolve ； to bore tliroujxU ： "£'、v〃',v
cliaki suitable or unsiiitablo, tixiMl
or vacillating, as the miml ； ^"scAcJ
chaki medley of loud sounds; com.,
^\'lia]a sat/Cy mixed colors ； "ckaki
eauff' (coll. chaki (赠 •,) lor
i;cMier:il use; ^^chala hwo^ diftorcnt
kinds of fjoods ； "hon (产 rhaki
oonfiiscd, heterogeneous ； ^\'/tak>
(('/'n， miscellaneous books ； 、、- l"iki
； >o/'j Hei"f, different sorts, a med-
ley ； (Buuj chaki tlie mind dis-
tracted ； 、〜fju Jmong vJufki
ch^eu^ everywhere, coming from
all quarters ； ^^c/i(d7 pwcmg^ to
mix, a mixture ； chaki hwo?- to
hleiul, to combine ； <'h(fli J'vyf,
I inixed flowers ； 〜h"ki 6^ u public
wimrf; chaki low police;

ohaki ^chilng^ different species;
COLL., chaki <?AW a medley of
little things ； chahi ipd 、t、cmg, a
stall for all sorts of wares ； chala
tio- intersecting roads; niet" things
from different places ； jy'a/t^ chaki
improper talk ； ^nil ht'enr/- ^nyicai
p'uh) chaki you annoy me ！

trtit Also read ch'aik^ and
^ttlT ch!-a\; COLL., ch((Ja : a
' stockade, a railing, a pal-
• isade ； Anndow-bars ； a
door made of slats : 〜haki
lah- a kind of railing or palisade
used to divide wards in cities and
towns ； chaki imwo7Vj、 or chaJa
laki "m"a" 仏 street-gates ； ^'^siek^
chaki to erect stockades or put
up stveet-gates.

1 前 3 紙 純
札 劄魚洽 雜

2 來 4 劄 ％/周 10 嗜
未 1 單 肉决雜

機^ 叹概 0

拌， 澳聰

方 雜處，

等>3 雜五

7 8

雜 書雜不

雜货 混雜

雜 色雜用

] 2

( HAK.

CHANG.

Cli*ia.

A <xn:u'(l('d cjate, a bar-
rier, a barricade, a dam ； ;i
elm harrier like a turn-stile, or
a stockade ； ;ilock, a flood-
gate ； to fc>hut a jjate ； in
Foocho、v， the front curtains of a
POilan : COM., \kwa7if/ ehaki a Imr-
ricM', u sluice 5:1 te ； 状 chwi chaki a
f^luice, a Avaste-weir ; 2)(i6】、、 i'hiiki
northern canal lock in Foochow ；
COLL., slo)}<i^ chaJa upper front
curtain of :i sedan ； chaki lower
front curtain of a sedan.

卜. A military post, a gimrd-
1^ 】iousc， usually called eJiaki
" 2 ijmnif: COM., ^sieli\ chaki to
establish a military post ；
"siu chaki to guard a post.

Read chioJa; coll. chaJa:
to cut, to cut up, to mince,
Chiieh to cut to pieces : ？ (J chaki
• to cut -with a knife ； ^chaJa
(hvng ch^oP to cut to
pieces ； ， chaJa Hong, to cut or lop
off; ^chaJa sieki to cut in two ；
^chaki (si、 to cut to deatli ； chaJa
u、h'a, to chop wood ； chain lanr/-
itcmf/, to cut into two lengths ；
chaki it'au, to behead 一 used as a
threat ； chaki iV'au imo ^ho 《si,
out off your licad nnd make you
die 、vretdi(H】ly ; chaki <mn(/, to
us crabs.

Sa.

if.

Hoi.

Mixed up; refuse, sweep-
in <i;s, dirt; sound of broak-
ini; things : coa【.， "lala
chaki refuse, odds and
ends.

Wranglin [；, noisy, clam-
orous, turbulent.

Chiiki. A coll. word ； us chifki
rho、 to slasli nnd HM car,
like au infuriated woiuaiu

Chang.

A huir-pin, a clasp or
hodkin used to confine tlic
< TsRii hah' or fHsteu the coiffure ；
' to insert in the liair, to
stick on the l»o;ul ； quick,
l)risk, to collect speedily: ^\eh(w<j
(?•"//, the gentry, the ofticinl class ；
、\, hang hwok) hair-pin and ivory
tablet formerly used at audiences ；
COM., 、\chang Jma、 to -w ear tlic
golden floAvev as graduates do ；
"(chmiff kwa^ to wear silk scarfs
n8 graduates do ； 、\L'h(mg Jma
paP k、ak、 to put on the flower
and go to salute friends ； ^sang
iteu ^chanffy the three hair-pins as
commonly worn ； coll., fhang
iJcidng, small hair-pins; 、ngwoJvL
^chang Jma, the white lily ； kxoo?
it^aii (chang、 hair-pin or ornament
for front of the coifture ； kwo?
^nno% ^chang^ ornament for back
of the coiffure.

As ill the common
plirase ^avg 《chang、 dirty,
filthy.

Read ^eheng ； colU
chang / to contend, to (lis-
(Ch"fn'r ,】"itc, to quarrel: ^\chang
eng. oi》 to contend about 21
place or seat ； ^rhanff
ich^eiu/y to dispute al^out fields ；
" (souff 、dtaug Jivng^ ndulterous
quarrels ； 、\《'h《mg Jca 7U/ieh. to
(juarrol over tlie division of an
estate ； ^chang ¥《 quarrelsome ；
resolute, earnest ； ^chang che^
to emulate ； (chang sie^ 7i6h^

，志氣 〇

風 爭家業

9

爭 位相爭

T S

1 客 P 簪花

掛 f 3 花拜

笏 簪花簪

析 死 is

Ci 1

碎 斷 絶力

7 S

刀爵 粉

設 卡守卡

3 4

，閛； ^閘

32 OHANG.

CHANG.

^chirtg ； coll.
a well : "chwi

^ing ihilng^ what strife of talent
or jstrongth is it ？ ― i. c, there's no
need of quarreling about it ；
^chang ^c/rd twaki itieng kibuf
《" ill imilmg、 even to die is easy
as sleeping to him who is striving
to vindicate his wife's honor or
save his laud ； ^cluing Jca (Aw? ；， to
quarrel about property.
《 Chang. A coll. word ； as
《<chang chSU) a raw sore,
as on a child.
< JJl. Read
J I ' ^chang ;
\ (chm)g n, well of water ；
― i^chang ^chwi, well-water ；
\tHhig ^chang^ an open
court ； 《chang ising^ elfs of tlio
Avell ； 〜hang dan imw(mg, one of
the gates ofFoochow; &phcciki H'^ 'eug
ka'cn(f' ^chang^ bucket and well ；
met.^ associated, connected; ^chang
^chHng md- lai^ tek^ s6h^ Hoi,
when the well is deep don't blame
the rope for being short ； mct.^
don't require impossibilities.
(^：!：^^ To behead, to cut, to
^UJi cut in t、vo〜 to dissever, to
^J^， sunder ； to root up, to
' break off, as intercourse ；
faded, forgotten, Tanislicd :
COM,, ,、hang isid, to destroy evil
spirits ； ^^chang h\can<j^ to behead
culprits ； ^^chang twai^rf' to cut
asunder ； 、〜hwi{f cheki to expe-
dite ； to epitomize, an outline ；
"人' a"，(/ 《cha"(/, officer in cliarcje
of an execution ； ^'^^chang it II
J<xm(j、 to cut up root and branch ；
meL、 to extirpate, as thieves.

Also read ^chimg : a
wine-cup, made of jade or
eimn other valuable stouc.

(力 h A surname ； used in tUo
^^^5* north for I， nie, myself.

Tsan.

To accumulate, to collect
together, to hoard up, to
store.

Tsan.

Tsan.

Promptly, quickly, with
haste ； to hasten, to ac-
celerate.

Chan.

its ； liquor beginning to
^ clear ； a cup, a goblet.

A small wine-cnp ； a
shallow cup for oil ； the
classifier of lamps : com"
"(c'A?:" (ch(wg, a wine-cup;
】"e/"w,7 /'么 cup cakes ；
roix., ",A'<m〃 Jnoa W"m〃, blue
flowered wiue-cup ； 、& (chiu 、chang
^khlng^ a very small wine-cup ；
^\ting (chanff、 an oil-saucer ；
、\Ung sioJa ^chang^ one lamp,

cjin^ Muddy, unsettled spir-
Cliaii

Also read chieng^ ； a
pi'incc of demons at sight
of whom ogres and vam-
pires flee; used as a charm.

c t Slips of Avood placed

between the lingers to
squeeze them ； a mode of
^ ' torture like the tliumb-
screws ； to torture ； nar-
row : COM., (('hang V/i/， thumb-
screws ； 、〜hang ^chi kcki kong^
thumb and foot screws.

To visit a smpcrior, to
come before an idol ； to
TVan second, to assist in bring-
、 ' ing forward ； to introduce,
to bring a present to one ；

Chan.

拨 指夾棍

盞燈 一 盞

酒盞子 燈

G -(

花盞

根 酒蓋盞

斬 f 草 f

斷噺截 1 監

邪„ 斬犯漸

桶 共井， 嘶

井 樓門吊

天井并

水 井井水

1 2 、

CHANG.

CHANG. 33

to make clear, to bring to the
light ； to go out ； to give evidence ；
to praise, to commend, in which
sense it is. interchanged with the
next : \sio/i[/ chaii</ to assist in
coin])letiiig, to forward :i matter ；
chaiuf chmuf to aid powerfully ;
COM., cliHiuf to ]) raise ；

i<、h 舰 a) (/(?, a master of cereiiio-
iiics at sacrifices. .

^t>I:) To praise, to commeiul,
to Liud ； to honor, to exalt,
to magnify, to extol ； to
Tsa'i' sing praises to, to record
tlie ])raiscs of ； to assist, to explain :
\-hang' njong^ to extol, to laud ；
COM., \'hmH/' to praise ；

\^(u:aiff- chanf to coiiuiu'ikI, to
lioaov ； 'chedky chcuuf to laud.

To impede, to hinder ；
^ to sell, to profit ； to gain
unfairly, to palm off poor
' ■ goods.

To dip, as a pencil in
ink, or sop a morsel in

'Ch: gi'a 、了'

Chang* . A coll. Avord : to con-
tend, to dispute about, to
quarrel : chart iydng^ to
overcome in a dispute ； chang*
md- kiod' to succumb in a dispute.

Timid, afraid; weak, em-
barrassed : ichang yoki
Ch'ien feeble; ichang liok^ incapa-
■ ble, stupid.

To rail at ； to manifest :
ichang cJiaiu- to abuse, to
vilify.

-f2-^ To ruin, to destroy ； to
injure, to spoil, to mangle,
Ts^an " ti'ead on ； to kill, to
b"i' slaughter ； mischievous,
、vic"(l, cruel ； spoiled,
pillaged ； broken food, leavings ；
ileHtieiit, iieaily exhausted, ready
to vanish : ^icJtayig k^woA; scarce,
nearly exhausted ； com., 、chang
hai- to injure, to oppress ； 、。ichmrg
p6^ fierce;, vindictive; "u'hanff p*~6* .
devastated : 〜！ vUng ichang, quar-
]-elsome ； ^^icJtmig H'mg、 harsh,
cnie] ； "ichang Jmang, a light
dollar ； 、、('han{j wZ'j a worthless
thiiitr; "£w "、h<'ng, dregs ； ^\c7ia'»g
chiki maimed, lialt ； "ichang (t'6nff,
end of winter; coll., ichang chdia
to cast as*ide as worthless.

Ashamed, mortified,
単/ T ohopfallen ； to feel ashamed
-<&^、 of, to blush for ； to be
sensible of one's defects or
fiiilure : "ichmtg saik) or
ts'au. ichavg i'n(jcmg、 shame-
focecl,'hashful ； 2 icJiang,
to feel ashamed, mortitied ；
*\siu ichang, or ichang ¥oi)
ashamed.
I ^ A high inaccessible peak
jUj^ or cliff, a cloud-capped
summit : "ichanrj mgang,
id a high craggy summit, also
~)\ high rocks piled up ； coll.,
Ch'an. ^^ichang W-au ichang (n<^,
a stern, forbidding look ；
ichang . mgi&ng, over-
grown ； big and coarse, as of per-
sons or things.

.A'^ To adulate, to humor,
to flatter ； to misrepresent,

^j^r^ to gloss over ; to calum-
Chan. - p ^ ， . ■ „

mate, to asperse, to tra-
duce ； servility, detraction,

？ If

m

12

慚 p 巖

慚 色抱慚

，疾， 冬

殘 物餘殘

5 6

殘 忍殘番

3 4

殘被

1 2

殘 害殘暴 ，

9^5

m 讃 &殘缺 r.

5讃美 ，讃薦

i< 禮讃揚 j

3 4 A

ft 贊稱贊

1 2

34 CHANG.

CHANG.

hhort duration, a part
of a day ； to stop or cease
,、， for a while : briefly, shovt-
ly, in the interim ^ iiican-
Avliile, suddenly : com.,
、〜chanff)- isly a brief space of time,
a short period ； 〜haug 、- kie^ leave
it awhile ― till I return for it ；
^^chayig- hiok、 to stop a little
while, to rest or cease for a time ；
"chamf- qnm 仏 a room rented tem-
porarily, as a lodging ； coll.,
chanr/' isi loki j^oki in distress
only a while! chang^ sio/a ha^
stop a while ； to sojourn for a
brief period.

J^^} A stone-cutter's chisel, a
CpJ^ small cold cbit>ol ； to pierce,
as a thorn ； to cut in, to
cut or chisel out ; to carve,
as flowers : com., ^^chang-
Tsan. ^to^ a stone-cutter's chisel ；
^^chcmg- che^ to cut letters;
COLL., chang^- ^t^tnff t^aii^
or chang- ^t^tng dhnj^ chisel it
through, as thin metal.

舊 I ^ To stand, to stand erect;
^！占 to stop; a stage, a journey,
Ciian a stoppage : ^'Sjiila chain/
' official post stations; coll.,
chamf' U'aUy end of a
stage, a caravansary.

A "warehouse, a godown,
a hong ； a workshop ； a
CImn— terrace, a covered loft ；
■ palisades ； a scaffold ； a
covered plank road, cut out
of the side of a hill ； a hearse ； a
pen, a stable, a sheepcote ； a wood-
en bridge or pathway : com.,
^^chcmg- ^intng^ a "warehouse, a
godown ； 、、johi chang^ a large
medicine store ； "ito chang^ a
tea hong; ^^wnq chamj*- a hong ；

malignity : \chang A、eu、 a iovil-
raouthed person ； ^ichang nen<f-
to asperse, as an adept in vulgar
language ； ^icJunuj dng^ a reviler ；
^ichaiiy i7}gion(f, abusive lan-
guage ； COM., ^icliang chain to
abuse, to vilify ； '^ichawj ising^ an
intriguing officer.

Irregular, disorderly, as
iJ^^ imdrilled troops ； unequal,
^T^sLn une、'en : dang ichaiig^ ug-
• ly, stubborn, sulky.

Crafty, wily, cunning, as
a hare : ichang 《'o》 a crafty
rabbit.

To stab; to sustain, to
support, to lead ； to sup-
ply a want, to make up, as
a deficiency ； to pull out.

The murmur of water:
ichang ichang "liong,
sound of running water.

The silkworm ； caterpil-
lars whicli weave cocoons:
\cha7Uj ^kieng^ raw silk;
e ^chHnig iciumg, spring
silkworms; ^H/ong ichang^
to rear silkworms; 、、chang
ngiooJa " the silkworm
month" — i. e., for rearing
silkworms ； ichanff t'o) 。<f?:,
the silkworm vomits forth
the silk.

To gormandize, fond of
^^t$ eating ； greedy, gluttonous,
Vu^r voracious.

Cli'an.

To chisel, to cut, as
stone; to mortise: ^chimg
； chang, to carve, to chisel.

棧 房藥棧

s 9

T 字 I

刀 O

暫 歇暫房

，時， 寄

蠶月 0

春 蠶養蠶

8 9

響 〇

雙 讒 1W

8 4

讒口 讒伎

1

CHAU.

CHAU. 35

COLL., ¥6^ chanif- Hd, has gone
to the hong,

A tumbrel for carrying
the wounded ； a hearse.

Chan.

占 A tiger-cat : chang- imav,
a tiger shedding its hair.

Chan.

(27) Chan.

^Jj-j^ Read ^chS; coll. ^chau :
jfjpi the sediment, grains left
^Tsao after distilling spirits,
• dregs ； the dregs of Avine,
the sediment of any liquor :
^^chau p'dAjdregs, sediment ； ^chaii
》ong, lees and husks ； '\sing
(chau, fresh lees ； itng (cAaw， dull
red lees ； ^chaii ch'a'P vegetables
seasoned with distiller's dregs ；
(chau chf'ai^ ak) a dish of seasoned
vegetables and duck.

IjJ^ An unauthorized charac-
if ^5 ter, frequently used in
^ Tsao P.osted bills and notifica-
' tions ； to spoil, to injure,
to ruin : (chau t^ak^ or
(chau t^ak^ (spoken chauk, t、ak)
to waste, to injure wantonly.

rfl^ & Read ich6; coll. ^chau :
||^7 as iu (chau ^chau mmn'g)
rp , in confusion, disordered :
perplexed in mmd.

Charred ； coals left after
burning: coM.,^i'a?2^* (chait,
Tsao dead coals, embers ； coll.,
' 、ch、a (chai" firebrands.

( TTT Nails, claws, talons ； to

/IV scratch, to claw; to take

《}mo up with the fingers ； an

Chua agent, a minion ； the 87th

radical ; ^chau mgu, nails and
teeth ； met., servants, retainers ；
、chau, finger-nails ； com.,
、chuv、 tiger's claws 一 shears
so called ； ^^chau le- sharp claws ；
COLL., (k、a ^chau, toe-nails.

Interchanged with last ；
to scratch, to clutch, to
claw ； to titillate ； to tear
with the claws ； to cajole.

Read (cheit; coll. ^chau :
to go ； to travel^ to run, to
Tsou hasten, to flee, to escape; the

• 156th radical: 、t6 ^chau^
to fly, to escape ； ^\p^atc

^chauy to run about ； 、〜h(m
Jiiong, to go into the country to
work ； 、"chau itiong^ to return
home immediately after examina-
tion ； 、从 chau ^hwi^ to fly from
fire ； "(chau nang^ to fly from
trouble ； 、& (chau to lose its
flavor ； i&(chau (ma, to ride on
horseback ； "(cJum itong^ a table-
waiter, an attendant in a tavern ；
i8(cAa?《 yo7ig- to vary from the
pattern ； (chau (ma tZ、 eng- " to
ride to the office ，， 一 to bury im-
mediately ； ^chau k^6^ to escape ；
^chau ^ma dau, an upper verandah ；
^chau (chau niahi ^cJtau ^cJiaic
k、ok、 hide and go seek ； 、chau
(chio, to transfer your patronage
from one shop to another ； ^chtm
Jco7ig ihu, vagrants, as foreign
jugglers and fortune-tellers.
cJJL5u To seek ； to return a
J'^V balance, as of money, to
，'ha， make dmnge: COLL., i9(e〉"m

• ichimg (mw't, to return a
balance of money; ^"cJmu

tang 乞 to give wrong cliange ； (cJum
Hie^ to receive a balance ； ^chau
ch、ok、 to pay a balance ； (chau

尾。 找錯 〇

2

走 檨找錢

8 9

走馬 走堂

6 7

i 〇

.t^ 火走難

CO 4

走鄕. ^場

1 2

跑 〇

o

爪利逃 *J

手 爪虎爪

爪牙 〇

炭 s? 柴 ss

3 4

糟 賴新糟

36

CHAU.

Tsao.

siohi jx'fi) to give back 100 cash
Read ihica, to pole a boat.

<JLrpr Read V/";, coll. V/wr"
^lll a lioa, saiid-Hcas or tliose
'3** produced in sandy ground :
"A-a 、- hmt, a flea ； 'ka
^^3% '■chaii ^mi, tlea-dirt; Jiutvj
Tsao. imironif (hi 《chm', mus-
quitos and Heas ； s (^- (ka
^chau ka- it is a flea-bite ；
vno ^niict, '•ka '^c/xiu, "the agile
flea " 一 an unreliable fellow, now-
here then off.

The second is a vulgar
o.liaractcr : a fiirn:u'c, u
kitchen rani^e, a place for
cooking : '\(a :i
furnace for steepinc: tea ；
COM., \c.h;.OH(f chatP brick
furnace ； * Jituui c/uni' to
cook separately ； V/''m)
lain- offerings to the kitclien ccod •,
*chau) ^i-w/iy, kitchen god;
cha ") to make offerinjxs tothekitch-
en gods on 24th day, l'2th moon ；
•cArt") (舰, kitchen goddess ；
*chau、 dong, the top or f;>.ce of
the range ； coll., isenf/, a

kitchen"; ''/'"/y chu'P (A"r/, pres-
ents made to a person Avhen chang-
ing his place of residence; "(tidny
chnu) pan and range ； 、Nd'(ik) ('/'.'"?
to build a range ； ikiCing diau) a
portable furnace. .

人/^ ) Also read (chau : a skim-
~JIt mer made of bamboo or

iron Avire ； nests in caves :
ao' in coll. tciiM, as <c/iia die,

q. V.

<<< A nest on a tree ； a den,
a retreat ； a lurking place ；
《 to nestle, to make a nest :
"ichciu hieki nests and

Gli'ao.

CHAU.

eaves ； "iidwkoM, to build retreats
in trees or lils^h places ； com.,
、"ehm ichmi^ or 、、heu ^wo, bird's
nests ； "c/reki whau, a deii of
thieves; COLL., inio ichmt、 house-
less, homeless.

Name of a largo lake in
the southern piirt of the
C'h^o province of Nganhwi.

<^ I To desolate, to destroy
sjETj utterly, to ruin, to de.v.is-
'^^^ tate, to exterminate", to cut
off: "ichau iming, to ox-
terniinate people ； 〜'h("t
ClVao. chioJa or ichau mieJn. to
destroy utterly ； "\L'hin.(/
ichrtu, to send troops
ni^ainst the enemy ； coll., '^ichau
^si'i ipa7u/ (e- to desolate, to level
to the ground.

HhlU A turret on a chariot,
wSi from the top of which to
'hi^ observe the troops.

^dtrt Sometimes read Jiau :
UsR to deride, to jeer at, to
' C【〈， ridicule ； raillery.

iCJiau. A coll. word ； as ichaic
ichau, girt and ready,
trim, ready to begin or

to do expeditiously.

A scull or oar for pro-
pelling vessels, a long oar ；
to shoot an .ai'ro、、'， to
throAV away : "vjeu chmi^
to scull ； ki;'? chaii^ a scull
made of cassia wood ； wa-
chcm 、- to make figures on
a scull.

平地， 根

.^剿 p 洗

，民 ，絶

巢 穴圍巢

1 鼎灶 1 結灶

灶脚 0

i 廊灶前

i 灶分灶

3 4

1 9

CHAUK.

CHAUNG. 37

I J^- Interchanged with the
preceding; to scull, to Avork
卞丄 t he scull ； to row, to propel
• a boat ； to shake, to cliish ；
correct, done or plaeed
properly : c/iau- (mtr'A,, to shake
the tail ； chau- ¥m- to strike
musical stones together; 謝" clash-
ing, as opinions; (mw't chmi-^hi liki
, the end of the scull has ijreat force ；
met" to finish a job 飞 veil.

(28) Chaiik.

# To act, to do, to make ；
Af^ to begin, to discover, to
,T[〉 i a vent; to arise, to appear ；
s • to rouse, to animate, as
to a reformation ； work,
workmanship, to transact business :
^chauk\ (kung, the emperor ；
\、hauk、 (.s'i'i, a teacher ； ^cJde^
chauk^ to invent, to discover ；
《chauk) "〃•， to do, to perform ；
^ ^t^ie))f/ ch(n(l\ of heavenly origin ；
hanky c 人 'w， to die ； ,tomJ- c]Muk\
to move, to act, to work ； ^2^evg-
chauky a return of sickness ；
chauk) iing, to reform a wicked
person ； manly ； (ching chanl\ to
set about, to do resolutely ； ehauk^
Soil- to trau^^act business ； Jcewj
ch(ntl\ to till the soil ； com.,
^chouJc^ HffUM to act Avickedly, to
commit suicide ； 、\h(mk) chlki
tricky, treacherous ； virulent, as
eruptions; ^^chauk^bwaP strange,
marvelous ； very intelligent ；
chihif/' chaul\ rude, boisterous ；
chauk^ ioki to rejoice ； chcml"
to aid ill completincj ；
^'^iminrf Ji h/ clicmh^ 、vil】f'uily
perverse ； clieil- chauk\ ihvuoig
cheii^ sen^ to reap the fruit of one's
own doinp^s ； coll., dunik^ 《人 -",
handsome, beautiful ； chauk\ ^ch\a(^

to annoy ； ehavk^ fak^ to injure,
to destroy ； c/tfr Jca chavJ" t、ah、
to ruin one's self by vice.

licacl fhcu ami mul\ ；
used in the Puik)
for coll. chauJc, : to pull ；
to snap, to break, as a cord
with the hands ; t'!taiA、
H《m(f, to sever ； chauk^
top "ow//, to part into two
lengths ； chauk') lohi di^ to
pull down violently, as a rope
fastened aloft.

竿 ij

Chii.

(29)

肚'

Cliuang.

Healthy, strong, robust,
well, vigorous ； liarilvy
bold, lusty, healthy ； full-
grown, manhood ； age of
thirty, full, flourishing ；
^^chaimxj^ stii?- a inuii of strength ；
"L'hmmg) chi strong will, reso-
lute ； ^^chaxmg^ viihuf^ a young
man; "(w chmin(/^Si military cadet ；
chaioif/- (sing, vigorous in mind,
industrious; co:^r., chminrf Iciong 乇
robust, powerful ； iming chaung^
an officer's runners; diungchcnmg*
sturdy ； ikiovff chmnic/^ fierce,
turbulent ； du.unu/^ a full-

grown youth ； ^Ing ihiing (ma
chaimg* as strong as a horse.

卜〉 To bury, to inter, to
E put under the ground :
chmau/^ to select
a grave-site ； 〜8職（/
climniff uncicTit custom
of burying a living per-
son with a corpse ； com.,
^^imoi {ov wncai) chmmy)
tol)nrv; '^^k^'i rJunnig^ to disinter ；
'^^haiu- vJtai(7irj* to bury in costly
dress ； 〜]yortg vhrnmr/^ to give
money in aid of burial ； to bury

厚葬 葬

埋靠、 起葬

_ 卜葬 ^葬

壯年 f 壯

5 6

1 壯士 壯志

，知 故作

，怪 〇

作 擊作疾

動 作病作

T S

，作 ，古

，作， S

作 君。, 師

3S

CHAUNa

CHE.

in the same grave ； ho- chaxmrf
to bury an inferior in the vault of
a superior ； haik^ chaung) to bury
soon after death ； cheaf/) chaun(》
act of placing the coffin in the
grave ； satng^ chaung^ to attend
a funeral ； haJa chamirf* buried
together, as husband and wife.

A 11^^ The first character is
read ^chhoi; coll. chaumf :
^ an awl, a borer ； a sharp-
pointed tool : ^chaunrf
"ddng, a small a、vl ；
Chui. '^chaung^ U^au^ head of the
borer ； \haung、 (膽 c;,
point of the borer ； si&ng*
chauncf an awl for sewing ； id
chaung、 a shoemaker's awl ； ^pieng
ehanng* a flat awl; (cheng chuMug^
small needle-like awl; pah. laki
chaung) a borer used by carpenters.

Chaxmff . A coll. word : to I'un
or creep into, to secrete,
to hide away : chaung)
Hie^ to run into ； cliaung* h'-aencp
to run into holes ； chaimcf U'li
HU, to hide in the ground, as
worms.

Il Appearance, form, fash-

"HyP ion, shape, figure ； to ap-
《7 ^ pear ； to accuse, to declare
g' in writing, to state ； a
complaint, an indictment :
COM., ^ihing chaumf- form, shape,
appearance ； &人' chcmny^ to liti-
gate, to go to law ； "^auk) chaungi
overbearing ； ， chaun{f- (sii, a pet-
tifogger, a notary ； /ceu^ chaung 飞
to prepare and present a complaint
to an officer ； "(/>6 chaung 、- a bail
or security for the accused party ；
(kwi chauny- like au imp, lience
mischievous, tricky ； ― '

vigwong (colL^cAcJ ingwongoxchf?
iugtoong)^ the first of the Hanlin.

A store-house, a retreat ；
casket, a strong box :
!p als© read ichong, q. v.:
。' ^\ki?i(/ cJiaiing- a collec-
tion of Budhist books ；
COM., chaimg- hoarded pearls,
gems ； ^sd chaung"' Tibet ； ti-
chaimg- hades ； ^He- chaungi
议瞻 ig、 name of a certain deified
Budhist.

Wj^^^ The viscera, the entrails:
fj^w COM., ^^ehaung- (/m， the
J ^ five superior and six in-
ferior viscera, all the in-
wards ； chaimg^ the
five superior viscera ； coll., Uoai^
chmmg- large intestine, colon ；
chaung- U'an^ bottom of the
rectum, the anus.

(30)

Che.

I o The will, desire, inclina-
j|l V tion ； purpose, intention,
resolution ; a sense of right ;

Chih. ^ , V *

nxedness oi purpose, strong
determination ； to record ；
history, annals ； statistical and to-
pographical works : \i che、 seii- one
aiming at excellence ； ^^^iu chi a
purpose, a design ； ^'^tencf- ch<^
fixed purpose ； "ek) ch^ one pur-
pose, concentration of mind; coir.,
"che> k、3 or chi ch^eil^ the will,
purpose, intention ； ,iJa ch<^ to
resolve ； taik) nh^ to obtain one's
object ; sek) cM to fail, discour-
aged ； chi 、noi、 feeble purpose ；
ch^ k^e- ihgoiig vigong^ aspiring ；
hong) che^ or Id- chi to animate,
to stir one's self up to ； coll., chi
k^e^ twai- strong will; wio che^
fickle, irresolute.

志氣 立志

定志 一 志

9 o

志士 有志

T s

P 腑 i^- 臟

地藏王 〇

4

寶 藏西藏

狀 元經藏

f 狀 1 0

狀師 具狀

7 8

告狀 惡狀

雜尾 形狀

3 4

CHE.

CHE.

30

grand, flourishing ； ' ch(? te^ "vvcll-
governed, prosperous, as a state.

4r^> Sometimes read : a
carriage with a low front,

"^liih lower than the back and
' turning down from the
lading.

To bear 、vitness， to give
evidence, to testify ； evi-
dence, substJince, proof ； to
' ask, to inquire ； a pledge, a
hostage, a guarantee ; also
read chek、 q. v.: Jam che、 to
exchange pledges, to contract ；
"c/w) chenff to testify ； to seek
instruction or discuss subjects
with one's teacher ； ^^ch<^ chd- to
give receipts for goods purchased ；
COM., ^^ioP che) to testify face to
face, as plaintiff and defendant.

To fall, to stumble, to
trip and fall down : jtieng
^^J^ che^ to fall headlong.

A present designed to
make way for one, given
**biilir at an audience or first in-
' terview, or when entering
school ； a tablet anciently
held in the hands at audiences :
、heJc) chi to bold the tablet ；
COM., i、chg keng^ contributions of
money from female guests at a
wedding ； a present to a teacher ；
"oA^ kien(f (Id, bridal presents
from female guests ； presents to
a superior.

To grasp, to catch, to
seize in the hand ； to ex-
eiiih tend to; to present ； to
' advance, to enter, to go to
the edge ； to break down,

To remember, to record,
to write, to inscribe : used
for the preceding ； the 2<1.
character also read sek, q.
V. : ke、 ch^ to record ；
"人 7/ chi ancient records ；
ijcwok) chi annals of the
country ； com., \mng
kwoJCy che^ annals of the Three
States.

A mole, a hair-mole ；
black or red spots on the
body : COM., *chg 《stt, hair
growing out of a mole ； 冬 i
chi a black mole ； coll.,
Heng ch& ' or ch^ Heng k^6^ to
remove a mole ； ch^ siohi laki
a mole.

,、•〉 To come, to extend to,

to arrive at, to reach to, to

- ffo to : the summit, the
Chih. b J 1. 、 J

end, a limit ； used as a

preposition, to, at, even,
till, up to; as to, respecting,, in
order to ； as an adverb, most,
greatly, much, very, the super-
lative degree ； the solstice ； the
133d radical : "t、aik、' che) the
arrival of guests ； che^ to

arrive first ； ，ch(^ dng, very
benevolent ； die) Hi^ excellent doc-
trine ； COM., ^ch^ ^sii pok^ pimg*
while he lives will not change ；
^seVi^ ch the four limits ― viz.,
front, rear, right, and left ； ^^ha}
chi one of the 24 terms, summer ；
UchS Jcing, to the present ； 'Wi?
《chSn{f, very nearly related; coll.,
"cAe) (chieu, at the very lowest,
scil" it will cost so much.

> To ascend, to go up, as
5Pi) a hill ； flourishing, as an
qyL age; very, exceedingly ；
' name of a city : "ch《 dimg^

敬 贄見鱧

質^ 贄赞

證«„ ；劑 p

治 j^s -，

. ^，隆 |W

今 至親至

2 3

至 夏至至

o 1

死 f^ir 四

9

至 至仁至

7 S

鬚 客至先

5 6

三 國誌痣

3 4

古詰 國誌

1 2

1 三&一

40

CHE,

CHE.

as trees IVoni weight of Biiow
ichififj che、 Avarnily attached to.

Birds of prey, accipitrine
birds ； violent, ruthless,
liawk-like ； to seize by

Chih.

/ftiU) A goblet, a ^vine-cup,

T^RP containini:^ 3 or 4 chbuj or

^ }7\ irills : to tine one to drink
Chill. ^ ' 7 )

SO many cups : ujoncj cltt

to take the goblet.

Ch^ . A coll. euplionic prefix :
ch(^ chi? to curse ； ch^
chi? to do, to continue

doing.

^"- A character, a letter, a
_■ word ； lettered, written on; '
a writing, a letter, an or- 1
z • der ； a symbol of thought;
to love, to bear, to nourish,
to suckle ； the style or title taken
at marriage ； a name, a designa-
tion ； to betrotli a daughter:
cher to love and nourish ； '^tai-
cher ^sieu^ the great nourish the
small ； ta? clier to wait for mar-
riage, as an affianced girl ； com"
^untg eJu^' characters, letters ；
^ipany ch^ plainly written charac-
ters ； ^ch^' ^:>'?ro- copy-books ；
•Wt'J ch^ running-hand char-
acters ； W"* in/jang、 words,
Bot phrases ； "龙 V"' cAe- elegant or
pattern characters; VAe^ the
finals ； 'VAe- st'au, the initials ；
copies written at top of the page ；
"chei ngier the literal meaning of
words ； 、、h《'》 Hihif/, a dictionary ；
^VAe^ hwak-y rules for writing ；
chc^ to write ； che- t、（vUx、 a
book of writing- samples in dif-

ferent styles ； COLL., ehUhnf dier
tlie authorized, characters, the
mandarin pronunciation ； 6hi chiy-
to learu to read ； che- ^kidng^
comments, marginal readings; c he-
tang^ a copy placed under and
showing through the })aper Avrit-
teu oil.

-A As in e/ie- (》 謂 i, to pro-

create as birds. Usually
read ,c/tu. q. v.

A cow, uniare; the female
of duiuesticated auiuials.

Tzu.

A 會 i Read c/ieil-; coll. che"
I — I self, one's self, I, person-
ally: 'V/w)- Jm, pelf; che^
Tzu' to do yourself; "cht^

、ch。in(i, SL'lt-j)raise ； 'V/ie^
^chil taing^ taverns where
yon cook your own provisions ；
'cht^ ch'oP chHony- ipu isi/ic/, own
mouth like a fly's— i. c, little to
eat, sc.il. how then supjily others?
^\-he- ^sing maiu/ 么 unable to
protect itself— applied, to an idol ；
'""che- chHonff imo ^siauf/, "no
voice to sing for self" ― to spend
strength for others ； che- pok^
fia»f/^ M pok) mv't, it's your
own stomach that aches, then rub
it ― i. e., repair your own blun-
ders.

Che-. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in che- chat- to help, to
assist.

(31) Che.

^ Che. A coll. word ； as ^che
(chii, wet, soaked, as cakes ；
dull, stupid.

g 唱無聲

自 身難保

9

赏店 〇

自做 自稱

6 7

1- 1

寫 字自家

4 5

字典 字法

字頭 字義

0 1

偕字 字毋

8 9

草 字字眼

4 平字 i 子

4 小 字 0

一撫^ 大字

一 1 0-

CHEH.

CHEK.

41

£ Che. A coll- word : to wrench
tlie ioot to one iiirlc ； met"
to fail partially in business ；

stopped, iiiterniptcHl, ； is from tlie

plots of others,

£ Che. A cpll. Avord : to crowd,
to press forward, to force
your Avay : ich'e kwd* to
crowd by ； iche H《 to tlirow
down by pressing against.

(32) Cheh.

Read chek); coll. cheh):
to spirt out, to squeeze
out, as soft tilings by the
hand : cheh) ch、ok、 di, to
squeeze out ； cheh) Jiwa
、m%(f、 to pre^s out the peauut
from its red film.

>Wlv Water rapidly flowing
wHJk, out ； rapid ； cordial, har-
• ^ monions, agreeing ； to ac-
cord with.

Cheh). A coll. word : to stop,
as a leak ； to fill up : cheh)
meki or chehy Hrmang、 to

fill up or stop closely, as leaks.

Cheh). A coll. word ； as cheh、
cheh, Jcieu) (spoken rapid-
ly ^chi ^chi kiei^) to squeal,

as rats.
(33)

Chek.

■ To weave ； woven ； a
Jnjtr general term for weaving :
'cAe/Cy the thrum, ends
• of weaver's threads : com.,
- ^chek^pwd^ to weave cloth ；
^cheky to weave silk; 、chek、
iilng^ a coarse cloth of cotton and
asses' hair, from Shantung ； ^cheJc^
Jciy a loom ； &chek) (nil, the star

\V\、jja， " in Lyr;i ； ，（'heh、 rheii^
figures woven m the fabric ； V/"','>
c/u?- Vw/， an officer at Soochow in
chars^e of the duties on silks and
satins.

To spin, to twist a cord ；
to join, to connect, to con-
timie ； to come after, to
• follow, to succeed ； to
pursue, to search for ； to
apprehend : "chel" Jii^ briglit,
splendid ； perpetual, as doctrine ；
YQchek) heki to seize ； an(f cMk)
to watch at night, as for
thieves.

Tribute, presents from
other states ； to govern, to
^^^^ attend to ； to record ； to
' act officially ； official duty ；
title, rank, office, station ；
many, numerous : "、chehy kang、
purchased degree of a kangseng ；
、、si(mg chel、 steady employment ；
^^chek^ chek^ numerous ； com.,
" Jcwang chek) official title ； ^^chek^
hong)- official duty, one's employ-
ment ； seil- the duties of
one's position ； \"kaik) chek) to
deprive of office, to degrade ； " Jca
chek、 to confer a title ； "《2)z' chek)
my title ； chek, hereditary

office or title ； "tai> chek^ ihw't Jca^
a retired officer.

Ch，i.

To disband troops ； to
store up military supplies ；
) to collect in un arsenal ； to
desist from, to lay aside,
as arms ； to fold, as wings ;
^^c/ieky iibig (p*ng, to disband
troops ； cheky Jccmg Jc'ioo, to
lay aside sliields and spears ； chek、
iJa to fold the wings ； hok、 cJiek^
ceaseless.

家 PS

職 1 職

職 i 職世

事、 職： P

職 f 分 m

^^^^ u.

獲， 監

府 緯熙練 ；.

9 n n

5 6 .

織絲 織誠謂

42 CHEK.

CHEK,

pie/tfj^ ^kil iheu(/, at convenience
go and do.

nfin Noise of a crowd ； hum
Hp IJ of insects : ^rhHu cheJc, a
C:! hum, a murmur ； a hubbub ；
' COLL., chek) inilny^ or chek)
t'hek^ imln<f milncf^ inutter-
iii!^, unwilling; chek^ehidk^ or cliek^
chek^ chidk^ chulk^ noise of lips in
eating ； ，net., careless, slatternly.

rt To make bricks ； to make
5^J£ an arched grave ； the smiff
: " ' of a candle ； embers ； to
dislike, to snuff at.

A sharp agricultural
utensil like a mattock ； to
attend to husbandry.

>^^n A species of bream
mpU (cyprinus gibelioides) Avith
/*V_^ a long dorsal : j^hHeng

chek) a fresh bream ； com"

、，chefc) ingil, a small bream
Chi. reared in ponds ； chek)

ingil Jc6^ a plaster made

of the bream.
土 A To take in the hand, to

pick up, to lay hold of, to
*^ grasp, to apprehend, to
• catch ； to maintain, to

retain, to receive, to keep ；
to stop up; a handful ； obstinate,
bigoted : cheJc) (chHu、 to grasp ；
chek) (siu, to receive, to keep ；
COM., ^^cheky seii' to manage bus-
iness, a manager ； used for dea-
cons ； 、分 chek) sell' (tang^ schedule
of duties, as in a yainun; chek、《
heady, opinionated ； i"Jcavl、 chel、
ek、 "rt, every one telling his
own story; chek) ek、 a man of one
idea ； chek) pek-^ to hold the pen
― i. e., to write for another ； cheky
ihv. to hold the decanter, as the host

To put in order, to
"jgP repair ； to cover, to thatch ；
卞,） a spinous grass : chek^ ok)

to renew the thatch of a

house.

-l-tt To collect the materials
rojBT for a carriapje ； a car well-
l^j^,.' ， arranged ； imioii, concord,
• aecreement, to make evcry-
tliing agreeable ； to collect,
to gather, to compile ； to act
gently and cordially : 、hwo chek)
to harmonize, concord ； ，cheJc、 "'"，
peaceful, placid, as the coun-
tenance ； ^isil chek^ harmonizuig
words, to reconcile ； cliek^ ming^
placid, tranquil.

A leech, called (chwi
cheK\ ： ^t^ong chek^ peng
〉 chiki swallowing a leech
causes disease.

About to eat ； now, im-
mediately ； soon, presently ；
〉 when, then, forthwith,
near ； if, perhaps ； this, that
> is, or， alias ； full, abundant :
^cheJCy Jcinff、 now, the
present ； ^chai- chek^ close,
near at hand ； ^chek^ chek^
full, an abundance ； ，chek、 (ngu,
noon ； COM., ^chek^ k、aik、 instant-
ly; ^chek^ ^ch^il, or cheh) Hi, or
chek) ^kwang^ then, soil, it's thus
and so ； ^^chek^ s<? that is, i. e. ；
UcheJc) oi^ according to places, as
at a feast ； to ascend the throne ；
^^chek^ sok^ quickly, hastily; ^^chek^
pienr/^ at your convenience ； " Jii
^ch^il cheJc^ if not this then
that ； COLL., Y^chek) chek、 himg^
brought out at once, 'as ready
money ； chek) ^ktoang pong* (sing,
so just dismiss anxiety ； ^^cheky

各執 一 詞

事 孰事單

行 鯽魚孰

現 P 便舉

卽彼 卽卽

n-uc -111 -✓〕

3 4

卽位 卽速

i Anil Ep?

5 6

■p 輯^ 今

蛇 S 即 a

CHEK.

ut u feast ； Jcil cheky set, obstinate ；
COLL., chel\^ ))c»rverso ； k (？

vhek^ che^ ； lea s'6，V bigoted in
opinion ； r/ir/k'y ek、 pok^
tenacious of one idea and blind to
all otliers.

To tic, to bind, to fuston,
^ as a horse or cow ； a cord,
) ji thread : chek) imi, to
fasten, to bind to, as hy
kindness ； chek^ ("ia, to
tie a horse.

Substance, essence, na-
ture of, the material of;
rough, pluin, unadorned,
unpretending; sincere, hon-
est ； to confront, to cross-
examine ； to establish, to sub-
stantiate ； opposite to ； to appear
in tlie ])reseTice of ； firm, as a text-
ure ； a disposition, a habit ； centre
of a target : chek^ brilliant,

gifted ； '^cheky t plain ； the mind,
as endowed ； ^iung chek) the
adorned and tlie plain ； 》'auk)
cheJcy plain ； ^chu chek) natural
ability ； com., "ichai chek) original
endowments ； ^H'-d chek) person-
'•ility, nature of ； h/iing chefc) form,
ligure, sign.

An ax, a hatchet ； an
anvil or iron block used by
•〉 smiths and others.

j^ll A written agreement, a
E^lJ J bond: chek^ chS long and
short documents.

The back, the backbone,
the spine ； convergent, as
羣 " ribs ； ridge of a house ； a
sierra, a ridge ； a bone ； in
coll. used met. for a de-
pendence, a ground of reliance :
VAe々） ding, the wagtail ； "iu

CHKK.

43

i/'fOff/ (/" chd、、 orderly and intol-
lifXciit ； 《'、vr"// ehck^ crest of a Iiill
or iiiouiitaiii ； ('ou"， t7"'/')
k"uk、 tl)c Kpiiio or bjUikbono ；
L、hck、 tlie comb or a)>ov of
the roof; chHo) chek、 the ridge of
a roof; ^p'liXng chek^ kauk)
ngauuj^ hin spine is weak ― caiTt
siifely rely on him,

； Tliin, loan, emaciated,
reduced to a bone ； poor,

^ " aa laud ； to make lean, to
impoverish; to retrench, to
brin^ down ； spoiled, aw

meat : "e/teA^ peng^ emaciated by

sickness ； "cfiek, ima, a lean horise ；

chek^ H'Uj tliin soil.

A wagtail, called cheky
ding; it has a mottled
black neck ； also called

Panicled millet (milium),
one of the five grains •
quick, rapid ； the god of
agriculture: 、'"silchek、 rice
and millet ； ^^ha} cheky
evening; "kg ^chai Are* chck^ "of-
ferings ready, present quickly ；
COM., haUfr chek) the god of har-
vests ； sia^ eheky gods of land aud
graiii, the Ceres of China,

To gather, to hoard up,
to accumulate; to increase,
to add to, to pile upon :
"chek) Jcm、g、 or chek^ taiky
to acquire or lay up 】nerit ；
^'^ cheky Hwi, to pile up ； " chek)
(sang, to accumulate property ；
^^Jtung cheky to hoard up, as grain,
etc ； coM*/V'A€^) chieng^ to incr^case
gradually ； i"ichong cheky to hoard
up ; cheky hank) to gather ； ^^cheky
、deu ising to^ much from little ；

1^ 小成多

積 漸存積

積 產屯積

7 8

積 功積累

5 6

旣 齊旣稷

4

桑 稷下稷

2 3

瘠 病瘠馬

0 1

輪有脊

形 « 眷令

7 8 .

才 質體質

5 6

文質 樸質，

美質 質地

1 2

44

CHEK.

vhcky k^ihiff to accumulate debts ；
、(、heJc) a stoppage, indigestion ；
ihant/ chek) constipated from cold ；
1 Jiimfi ihang hil chek、 sickness
from wind, cold, heat, and consti-
pation ； COLL., chek^ isutng 《toi
(，、、《,"〃， grows to mountain size ；
人" c/ieA'y to cure consti})ation.

Merit, praiseworthy acts,
meritorious deeds, conduct
Chi 、、'ortliy of reward : inter-
' changed 、vith next.

To twist liempen threads
豫目 on the knee, to split hemp-

on fibres ； merit by laud-
' able works ； an affair, a

business ； to complete, to
bring to a conclusion ； to join, to
})iece : \ku)、（i cheh、 or sio} chek^
or chek) ngleki luoritorious deeds ；
、}H)h、 chek^ iki vtta, iimvilling to
twist tlic hbres ― i. < ？.， lazy ； ^s'^ll^
chek^ iJunif/ 《//i， a time of perfect
tranquillity, a golden age.

^-JU-. A trace, a foot-mark, a
footstep ； vestiges, effects,
consequences, signs ； the
ifWK results? of previous con-
) duct; to trace out, to follow
up, to search for the effects
■Kq of : 、'h€l、 chHo)iy' form,
^ shape ； ，"m{^ chek^ cheu-
^sinr/y to form your own
h)ok、 cheJc) in-
coM., ^ishig chek^
1 ratH's of (leit y, miracles ； ，。〈义"/ (7"《'〉
niU'icMit signs, ivlics; ^\vhiing L、hek)
loot-{)nnts, truces of; ^'^ihing chel、
I'onn, shape.

rt-y-^ Solo of tlie foot ； to step
Jh/ft ou, to tread on ； to leaj)
〉 up, to dance ； metatarsus

Chi.

CHEK.

Plfc of birds : chek^ the

if/^ Kobin Hood of Clnna, in
产 i") the (lays of Tsin ； "s;h
' Jcie clteky to cat the 】】i(jUi-
tursus of chickeus.

XfMl To stride ； to straddle
Irg or step over a tiling; to
〉 walk reverently, to step in
' a formal manner, to meas-
ure one's steps.

nrjtt To stop carefully ； short
|f>^K steps, a mincing walk ； to
* " Avalk here and there.

(Jhek、, A coll. ciiplionic prefix ；
as chek) chidk^ to spatter,
to splash ； L'kek) ehak^ to

wind about and bind, to tuck up

as one's clothes.

Read choJa; coll, cheki:
nyflL:, to select, to raise, to
QYii promote ； to employ in
' office : '^cJteki 《ehHl, to
I'ecommend a Ktljin to
tlie emperor for office ； ^^cheki
(ch、U kamip- to recommend to
a district magistracy.

Read f'cJa; coll. cheJa;
as ^^cheki imwcmg, the door
opening into the 2d, hall
or privute apartments of a
yainun.

Chai.

tt^tt A thief, a robber, a ban-
QH/ (lit, 】iigh、v:iyuian, a ma-

rauder ； seditious, those
who rise against the gov-
ernment ； the enemy ； a
term of contempt ； to murder, to
maltreat ； to rob, to pillage, to
oppress ； a fly in grain ； in the
coll, read ch'eki q. v. : ^^k'triu^ chela

^門 |ig 賊

1 取知縣 〇

g ，取 pi

1 蹄， 雞

|l 跡！^ 跡

神跡 跡

自新 ^蹟

〕. ^穩 咸熙

不績 其麻

暑積； ^績

^滞 m 笼

CHEK.

45

n bniulit ； \vhan(f chela to 】>lim-
(k"、 to oppress ； 、〃〃〃《 clieh. a iiy
that destroys the stalks of grain ；
^iuah. chela or imiki cheki 、、h、\
the oqnisetum hyeinele, known as
tlic Dutch rush or scouring rush,
much used for scouring and polish-
ing woods and metals.

To cut, to cut in pieces ；
to cut asunder, to divide,
to separate; to obstruct, to
1 e • intercept, to stop ； to cut
off, to amputate ； a por-
tion ； to discriminate, to make
nice distinctions ； in coll. a topic,
:i theme, a point, as of doctrine ；
always, evorything : ^chek^ cheky
skilled in argument, making nice
distinctions; ^chek2 twang- to cut
off; COM., 〜hu chela to prevent,
to stop ； ，（chang cheh. moderate,
temperate, as in words and acts ；
、io7ig 乏 cheki tlie upper portion of
anything ； coll., 、、heki mala to
stop the pulse, to kill by pressing
oil a vital part as pugilists do ；
、a cheki so》 to close an account ；
"tih cheki candid, bold ； ^'^ cheki
chela seic' k^^ angry about every-
thing ； "eheJa kw(f- H，" divided
into two apartments ； "cheJa
to make shorter ； ^chi siohi chela
iki to^ this point of doctrine ；
、kong siohi cheki to discuss a
theme ； pd- siohi chela one point

3315 Read tank); coll. chela:
a stamp or seal, such as
" used by constables ami
pettifoggers : cheki ke^ a
stamp ； ka€ cheki or kaP
cheh. M to stamp for autbenti-
cation.

An insect that destroys
tlie stnlks of pniin at tlie
joints ； a, kind of Hessian
riv. ，

TsO.

The cuttle fish; also
， called chl'eJci " black
I tliief," an (1 m cki mf/il,
MBjh " ink fish ； ，， in medicine it
is called 、kai ^pHeii 《s 化 v,
Tse. and sold in drug stores-

Chek.

Chtki. A coll. euplionic prefix ；
as cheki ch'tki naiiuj^ to
talk incessantly.

Cheng.

To duplicate, to add ； to
fly 】iigh ; a surname : also
read icheng^ q. v. ; 、\chenff
ismff^ I, the inferior officer;
ccm" " (cheng (chu、 great-
grandfather ； " (cJmig ^ckii
or ^cheng (chu (nm,
great-grandmother ； ^ch eng
great-grandsons ； ^cheng
、son.g (m'" great-granddaughters ；
、\dimg、 (chit, a celebrated disciple
of Confucius.

(誦 fh

To increase, to augment,
to add ； to repeat ； repeat-
od, doubled : ^"^^cheng (mi,
。• to grow in virtue ； ^cheng
Jco^ to exalt, to raise high ；
"10) ^k^eii niJa (cheng, population
daily increasing ； ^cheng ek、 (or
COM., Jca fiheng^ to increase, to
add to; (cheng seil^ to prolong
life.

50,^ 口日^

曾子 2K

9 o

1 2

祖 曾祖她

8

記會 臣會

猪 ^ 短戳

4 5

受 氣截二

3

； 截織截

截 脈截數

斬截 上截

7 8

截 斷阻截

5 6

木 賊截截

殘 賊蟊賊

1 2

Also read icheng : used
in the Court dialect as an

4G CHENG.

/jPL A Budhist priest ； a
T^f religious life : \8%'eng
^VF* fiheng, a devout priest ；
eng. *silh. (chenff, a venial
priest ； *rmoah (cheng, I,
the lowest priest-; *hw(ik、 tChmg, a
priest of superior sanctity ； \cheng
a Budhist temple ； * fiheng sUki
clergy and laity, as used by
Budhists ； COM., \chetig Jcct、 a
bonze, a fraternity of priests.

J/j^ To hate, to detest, to
•I'rt^ dislike, to abominate : 、、k、6
(cheng, hateful, abomin
. ■ able ； sei^ iing fihmg, to
be hated.

乍— ―… ― ―

interrogative, how? what?
' in what way? \cheng tek、
how? fihe7ig imo^ what?
^cheng tmng, how can it be done?

yt.jpL An arrow with a string
tied to it, used for shoot-
( ing birds ； a short arrow
higli : fheng 、ch% an ar
< ^^Ki row bound with a string
Tseng, ^cheng ch^ioky to fasten
the thread to the arrow.

A fishing net ； a lifting
net suspended by the
mrr^ corners : ha} ^cheng^ a
crab-net ； Ueu ^cheng^ to
cast the net.

； To wrangle, to dispute,
I I* to quarrel ； to strive for
precedence ； to contest, to
。• litigate ； to reprove, to
remonstrate, in coll. read
、chang、 q. v. : \hun(f fiheng, to
divide and dispute; " 一/ fiheng^
to wrangle ； ^\cheng ikioiiq^ over-

CHENG.

bearing ； "(c/wwp 俨 gibig, anx-
ious to excel, competitive ； ^\eheng
s'eUng^ to contend at law ； ^^^hmg
emulous, ambitious ； ^^^heng
^k^m^ wrangling ； ^\clieng ^$ang^
to contest an estate ； " (cheng tait^
to fight ； ^cheng ^eng^ to strive
to be first; ^^^che>ig nai^ noisy
quarrels.

Used for the preceding :
to wrangle : ^cheng sSUng^
、& 4 to litigate. Also read
chain- as Jean- chain(f*
to reprove a superior.

To pierce, to prick ； to
force in ； also read chainff
、6t!, as in the coll. ngaing^
chaimf firm, stiff.

A kind of guitar or lial'p-
sichord having 】2 copper
， strings : '^\cheng tiki guit-
g' ar and flute ； "、chenff
(eheng, loud piercing
sounds ； 〜hung ^cheng^ a kind of
kite ； jinglittg sounds of pieces of
metal or glass hung in the wind.

A displeased look: imiiig
iCheng, to look angrily^

A small cymbal, a pmail-
sized gong ； the ringing
sound of metals.

To rise above ； con-
spicuous, eminent, lotty
like a mountain : ^cheng
iing, lofty, dignified*

Tseng.

Tinkling sound of genig
『 r metals ； the sound of
( 二^^ gems when they are ruiig
together.

風攀 1

，笛 pit 攀

爭 先爭鬧

爭 產爭顧

7 8

爭 氣爭口

5 6

爭 妍爭訟

* 爭 f?. 強

怎的 分爭

9 2

偕 家可憎

7^ 8

僭寺 僧俗

6 6

末 偕法僧

俗憎

CHEN (；.

CHENG.

47

To urrive, to extoiul to;
the utmost, the highest
、r^i:f^ degree ； many, numerous,
' :i multitude ； to collect, to
conijrogato : palk^ fiol、
ipieng may every hap-

piness come to you ！ Jci k't'iln<i^
chihiff* ^chcmj^ a total famine ；
isiouff 《cheng、 to come swiftly.

A small stream in Ho-
nan,one of the head "waters
(，h*, of the Ihvai river ； to
L g' read I to ； at ease, loose, at
liberty ； many, abundant :
pa iky kok^ ^chenr/ fheng^ may
your granaries be filled ！

A needle ； a cauterizing
probe ； to prick ； to use
• the needle in acupuncture ；
^-L* pine leaves : ^isilng ^che7ig^
c^P^ I pine leaves ； ^^ony ^cherig^
Chen, sprouting rice ； com.,
\chen{f fP'wi^ unfinished
needles ； \chHong ^cheng^ to
thread the needle ； \cheng chid?
acupuncture ； ^do Jcing ^chevg^ or
^chil (ngu ^chcng^ the corapass-
noedle ； \chen[/ siting^ needle and
thread ； \hwa ^cheng^ needle used
for embroidering ； \cheng ch、eng、
a scale with the pointer on top ；
COLL., ^chenfz p^e^ eye of the
needle ； " 《 tHeng ipang ( chcng
pointer on middle of scales-beam ；
、\chenff (kwonf/、 a needle-case ；
《cheng H in ^cheng s iCmg* H iu
sidng^ incessant stitching ； met"
to work incessantly ； Uoai^ pwd*
^chengy or tioai- ^kioong ^cheng^
large needle ； ("i ^mo fheng^
darning needle ； ichieng 《chenff, a
Avire for stringing cash.

A buiulle of sticks, a
number of sticks tied up
ctiOng- i"to a faggot.

^ A fruit like the filbert or
r>ri hazxjl; wood, brushwood;
J .7 tliorny bushes, as in a thick
^ hedge; also a small sort of
chestnut: ^^^sieu (chenff, u
smnll filbert ； " (Me,?// ^heng, over-
grown with bushef*; com., imau
c chenff, a small filbert ； coll,,
、\chmff Jcnng, dried filbetta ；
\ch、ang (chmg, fresh filberts.

A general name for com-
mon silken fabrics, as pon-
TaG"" gcc， sarsnet, lutestring,

Abundant, exuberant fo-

2Sr liage, bushy trees ； collect-

'； 1^、 ed, an accumulation of :
Ln in. / , 1

^clienc/ 《cheng、 exuberant

foliage.

Short hair: ipeng fiheng^
the hair disheveled, tan-
gled.

Even, regular, as feath-
ers grow ； to cut off
smooth ； to clip even ； to
shear ； shears, scissors ； to
kill, to destroy ； to reduce,
to clip off ； light, as a dye
or a color : ^''^cheng miefa
to destroy utterly ； ^^^cheng
(dirm、 to trim the linger nails ；
、、choi 《cheng、 to cut out, as gar-
ments ； to consult, to reduce, ns a
price ； COLL., "^heng ch^o? or
^cheng "mug ch^of to cut into
bits ； Jca ^6 (chenff, scissors,
shears ； "、！ leng (fceuff, to clip
down, to reduce ； ^cheng a

Chien.

剪 減 〇

8 9

生 檨翦滅

6 7

i 管小榡

2 8

鼻^< 平針

針 針种針

針？ 針線

針炎 羅經

5 6

針^ 穿針

3 4

針秧針

1 2

48

C^HKN(4.

siovo ； ^r/n fHj 'Jitr" J/f>nfj^ tO cut
tlouor pnttonis ； ik、ir't 、'ha》(j、 to
bcirin to cut tlie woddiiiij (Ircss;
Vf'~ V//("'/7, iiiodiuin-sizLHl scissors ；
Ji }ra small scissors; ^chen<j

《/f"///, to loj) off; ^cheiuj ^chenr/
kal\ to j)arc tlio nails.

c J.^^ ShaIlow-]>atcHl, super -
fic'ial, unskilled, not pro-
UZJ? f'ouiul ； sophistical : ^vhenf/
|lj hdti^ sli allow - brained ；
mjjfj ic/ufi ^cltenfj^ mediocre, of
Chk'n. small capacity.

^C/ienf/. A coll. wor*! ； as ^chevg
/cffky (also ^chicnfj kak、、
finger uails,

< Cheng. A coll. word ； as

^cheng iheng n, feast

given to one about to go
on a journey.

To advance, to enter ；
to go up or on, to got on ；
eiiiu to walk before ； to bring
• forward ； to approach ； to
promote ； to present ； to
introduce, to recoininciui ； to come
near ； progress in, promotion, an
advance : \te)ig cheng^ to obtain
office ； "song chmg、 to select and
promote ； ^s6^ chcng^ inordinate
ambition ； com., *cheng* seif} ;i
])oc'tor of Laws, LL. D., the third
literary or military degree ；
^vhouf lilJci to receive government
salary ； ^diemf 、i、d、 to introduce
wealth; to bring tribute to tlie
emperor ； '^n?c;?// chemf first ossiiy
in second division of tlie Four
Books ； tlic ancients ； the proood-
iiig class of siutsai ； ^chetu/^ ek、 to
advance, to increase ； V' 力— 尸
Ji iong^ to offer incense, as on the

CHENG.

Mils on tlio 1 all niirlK of Hih
"loon ； i。c/"'v i'，K""f to infrodiH'c ；

'V/〃 "〃》<7"//7"y/〃） or (i<,'//v,",7，

to plnco the coffin in tlio i^i-avo ；
i'heuff top to luIvniR'o and Vol ire ；
i'houf a stu<k'nt enterinfjns
:i eniididate ； one huvinnr just
obtaiiHHl liis doprroc ； chen(f^ j、ol、
toi^ p 〔、！ X、 t'oP uiialile to
advance or retreat, impracticable;
cheag^ th'jd iu i)mccm(j、 no door to
advance or retreat ； i. e.， in o^reat
straits ； coll., cheng^ 61a to obtain
tlie siutsai degree ； 、\*hemf isoig^
to advance ； cheng、 siohi 2)u、d^ to
take a step in advance.

|"> Correct, strniorht, square,
[ right, not awi'y ； erect,
Ch5nn^ not inclined, even, not
。• deflected ； regular, usual,
proper, to settle, to deter-
mine ； the first, principal ； just at
the time of ； constant, usual ；
genuine, real, as goods ； to put in
order ； to assume, to enter on, as
an office ； to adjust, to govern, to
execute the laws, to punish ； also
read 《ching, and in coll. ^chidng
and chicmrf q. v. : ^^Jcil dieng) to
rest in the right ； "che7iff、 ch6€'
to punish sin ； ^^chenij^ hwaJc^ to
pronounce a judicial sentence ；
^^chenff itonff, the tribunals of
magistrates ； "chen(f Hi^ or cheng*
to- true doctrine, right reason ；
^^chenff 01' the principal seat ；
'W 鎖/ 尸 right feeling, a right
spirit ； '^^ Jiwong chevg^ or ^tuvg
ehenif u])rit?lit, just ； ^\simg
chmg) ancient saixes ； Jv\oi
chemf /'厶 /, to divine by the tor-
toise shell ； cheid- ehenif to com-
pare and correct ； higxt cheng、
tlie five dements ； ^pHhig cheng、

：！^ 正先正

2 ^

j:iS 位正氣

1 堂冗理

正 菲正法

進前居 正

引進 進；^

0 1

進益進 S

， 寶 ^進

i, 進士進 ft

I 4 5

，進 P 近

。？ S 進 〇

CHENG.

CHENG. 49

crooked and straight ； (siu cheng、
to obey the truth ； chew/ 《？：
Jcioangy to adjust the clothes and
cap ； COM., ikiong isil twaki cheng^
Hi, to wrest the truth by violent
talk ； Hi chenff mgiong song- the
doctrine good, and the words ap-
propriate.

I ■ '〉 An unauthorized charac-
ter， but found in the Paik、
• Jkg : disease, sickness,
1 ailments, disorders : com.,
^cheng* haiir character of
a disease ； ^cheng^ ngiki incurable
disease ； ^song^ cheng* a curable
disease ； 、（hwang cheny* disease
growing worse; bcmJc)(、heng) (coll.
mgai cheng^) violent disease
COLL., ^panxf' chencf sickness
cheng* ta'eng*- serious illness
mwoki cheng* to cure sickness
mwong、 clieng* or k^ang* cheng^
to inquire into the nature of a
complaint, as a physician.

■rp/.> To rule, to govern ； a
Jm/^ standard, a regulator ； a
Ql^l treatise, a guide on a sub-
ject; government, politics ;
laws, regulations : '^ch'ek^
cheng) sun, moon, and five planets,
or elements ； %kmg chencf to
transact government business ；
^dng cheng* official clemency ；
》iwong chenff royal government
i. e.， good rule; cheng、
a tyrannical government ； ",^a
<^heng) family regulations; "chen-
Ung^ official orders ； "laung 、-
cheng" to discuss government
matters ； "(》• mi cheng、 the author-
ity is yours ； com., 'Viola chencf
Literary Chancellor ； "Icwok)

cheng、 or clieng^ seU^ the national
governmeut.

To reprove, to repri-
mand ； to remonstrate
^^s^ with, to admonish, to ex-
postulate ； to testify : in-
terchanged with the fol-
lowing.

-^?^> To prove, to confront,
to testify, to substantiate ；
to prove by authorities, to
bear witness ； evidence,
testimony: "chm- chff to
confirm by evidence; Jci h iyong
iyong d ^chii cheng* ^chiy the
father stole the sheep, and the son
proved it ； com., 、& cheng) kieng* to
testify ； "che7ig、 ngieng^ or cheng^
keu^ verification, proof ； ^^Jcang
cheng^ to testify; coll., ch6* Jcang
clieng^ to bear witness.

To advance, to increase,
to flourish, to grow; to
stick, as into a case, or
'〉 about the person, in which
j— I sense the same as the next ；
Chin, to curb a horse ； ilame of
a dynasty, divided into the
Western and Eastern Tsin,
A.D. 265-419; a feudal state,
now the southern part of Shansi ；
COM., ^^chen(f liiki to receive
a government salary ； ^^cheng^
Jcong haing^ a district in the
Chinchew prefecture, Fookien.

Also read cMen^ •• to
stick into, to insert, to put
n into, as a socket ； to shake,
in' to agitate : used for next :
chmg、 hwok) to hold the pearly-
tablet, as at audiences ； cheng^
^sing Kohl book containing a list
of the officers in the empire.

、江縣 〇

證 I 曰 tt| 日

政 is 佐 ia

1 1

政 學政國

5 6

論 ^ 爾 1®

Co 4

家政 ^ 令

1 2

王政苛 政，，

T 政 "政

惡症 病症 i

6

，症！ ^症 I

效 凝

90

CHENG.

/T^) Carnation colored silk;

a light red; to wrap
fl^tj around ； to gird, as with a
Ch"^' Basil : 、 Cheng" ,dng, Ibe
«* red sashes " 一 i. e., the
literati and gentry ； chm 于 ^ing
^'eng ^seng, a literary gentleman.

A pebble, or secondary
gem ； a stone that may be
considered a gem.

Chin.

To soak, to soak
through, to penetrate ； to
•--^S' macerate ； to moisten, to
Chh' mollify ； to water, to be-
dew ； to saturate ； to steep
in, to submerge, to immerse ； to
flood, to lay under water, as fields ；
drenched, wet, imbued with,
watered ； gradually, gently :
*cheng^ eiXng*- to saturate ； tai-
chmg) a great flood ； *cheng)
id''- ai'eng, to lay the paddy fields
under water ； coll., 'cheng) to
drown ； cheng) mauJc, to soak to
pieces'; *cheng、 ipui, to swell by
soaking ； ，chmg) 'chwi, to sub-
merge in water ； *cheng) ch'o>
to soak in vinegar ； cheng) 'si (cA'(2
sneng ^kiCtng, to drown daugh-
ters ； 'chmg) hwa? dissolved by
steeping; "chmg、 cAW soaked
till unsavory ； ''chenrff-av? soaked
through ； cheng) (chwi (t'eng lang 、-
it'au t (？ the solcn steeped till the
meat of its two ends appears ；
met., failing, turning out badly.

Cheng>. A coll. euphonic prefix ；
as cheng^ chibuf to
usurp ； cheng、 chieng^ to

tremble ； cheng'* chidng^ yes, just

bo; chmg) chMng、 to plant, to

drop seeds.

CHENG.

>-V An adverb of past time,
past, gone by, already
《，伊 done ; how ! ""/""i? Vew，
TaSng- is it done or not? "ihd
ichen。, how can it be so I
"icheng (fcing, already, past ； "e*

cheng, not yet ； coll., paik,
icheng or yd? icheng, formerly,
previously, already ； miod't^ wheng,
have not yet, never have.

A story of a building ； a
, shelf, a step, a round of a
，P ladder; a layer, a strata, a
iseng- tier, a stage ； lamina, a
plate or anything laid on ；
still more, added to ； a step, a
degree above; a classifier for steps,
stories of buildings, &c. : com.,
'\cheng icheng, every step ；
icheng, steps or rounds of a lad-
der; '\ch^ieng icheng, a thousand
stories high— i. e.， very high, as
a mountain ； "dai icheng, a
chow-chow basket with shelves
or divisions ； 人嘗' icheng ,
how many steps ？ icheng ch'gU)
gradation, regular order ； "tchengr
ch'&a) (Imng iniing, every step
(of a business) plain ； ising dai
icheng, a large basket with divi-
sions ； (Sang icheng ilau, a three
storied house ； an ancient bridal
chair.

|-jr» Also read iteng: a va-
TRRt riety of large coolie or-
《 ange; the shaddock: ^chHu
Cheng- I Cheng, autumnal shad-
docks; Jcang icheng, sweet
shaddocks; iwong icheng, yellow
shaddocks; ^sang icheng^ a melo-
dinus, a woody climber belonging
to the dogbane family. Read
t.(dnf)^ a table, a desk; in the man-
darin (jmny taing^ a bench.

分明 〇

幾層 層.

千 層萊層

8 9

層 層梯層

6 7

曾 經未首

會否 何曾

2 3

浸 臭浸透

浸醋 浸化

浸肥 浸水

6 7

滔田

大 浸浸彼

8 4

CHENG.

CHENG. 61

An empty vessel ； to
^ exhaust, to use all ； finish-
ed, empty, exhausted ； a
quantity used up ； all, en-
tirely, wholly, fully, coni-
Chin. pletely, to the utmost de-
gree ； to indulge, as one's
grief ； a superlative, very,
most, exceedingly ； a work brought
to an end ； to till up, as time ； to
achieve, to accomplish; to stop,
to conclude : 、cheng*- niki the
whole day ； Her? chovf- a month
of 30 days ； ^ ^cha pok^ chevrj-
mgiong, I cannot write all I wish
to say ； COM., ^cheng- chieh^ " ex-
haust chastity " ― to commit sui-
cide, as a widow does ； ^cheng- ^ch^iX
ihu, drain this flagon, as the host
says to guests ； ^chcng^ to
apply one's whole mind ； ， cheng 、-
iki to^ to try to do right only ；
^iu ikilng cheng- inexhaustible,
illimitable ； ^cheng- ^pwong hong-
to discharge one*8 full duty ；
^^cheng^ ^su (/w， to use all of one's
resources ； coll., " cheng 、- J. siohi
sie^ meng* during his whole life,
scil. I must support him ； "cheng)-
ich*'€7ig^ or cheng^ chH (？ to solicit
a bonus beyond the price of the
property sold ； (kong rad- cheng^
all cannot be told ！ cheng^
chioJa cheng^ utterly destitute ；
cheng^ chiohy ch6^ to- ition 仏 to
chant as Tauists, till the candle
burns out ； met" to do so much and
then stop ； cheng^ ； h6、 very good ；
"cheng^ hwa9- very depraved ；
"cheng 义 《mwi， to the very end.

A plant whose roots af-
ford a yellow dye ； residue,
remainder, balance ； to ad-
vance constantly ； sincere,

Ciiin.

as in professions of friendsljip ：
^^cheny- (c/t* 么 also called mong
(dtU), a plant used to dye yellow ；
cheng^ isirtg^ loyal officer.

rd^- Ashes, embors, snuff, re-
ttj^i eidiuim after combustion ；
cii^ a quenched brand ; relics ；

• •what is left, as of a con-

quered people, or after a
conflagration : iil chevg- the re-
mainder, as of embers; 叫 mochengi
quenched brands ； ^siu ne^ kwoky
ehenf 产 to receive what is left
of the population of two kingdoms.

Presents to one (sotting
"Jiii— out on a journey ； precious
•^j^** things : ^''clmty- irtyi^ or

• chew/- keu(f parting gifts;
koir clteng- to make part-
ing gifts.

2 Cold, fihivering : often
uRed. for next, but incor-
rectly.

净

Clung,

Also read chi&n g 2 ••
clean, pure, spotless, un-
thtrr defiled; upright, guileless ；
，• to wash, to cleanse ； only ；
all ； rapids in tho river Ilan ；
^^^chHna cheny^ or ki'ck、 chewji
clean, pure ； ^^cheng- 、sh，g, to
purify the heart ； a clean heart.

Still, silent, quiet, at
pjff rest ； impassible, imper-
S』。 tm'baWe; no bustle ； mild,
。• j>eac'iable ； pure, like
water ； to judge, to pon-
der, to meditate on ； to desist :
it^img chzruf- at rest, peaceful ；
eh《 clmig- very still, solitary ；
chen(f' dio^ to sit quietly ； cheng-
mgiong^ quiet advice; cheng- (nil,
a chaste virgin ； cheng 飞 sek) to

|S 淨 2

Hi 儀

盡田 ^壊

2 3 J

1 1

伊 一 世面

盡 所有盡

0 1

0, 盡本分

9

其道 無篛

8

壺盡 > 心盡

6 7

盡 節盡此

4 5

書不 盡一曹

3

盡日 大盡

1 2 \

52

CHENG.

rest ； ^cheng^ (yo".<7， to nourish by
repose : COM" \chHn.g chetu/ clear
and silent ； che"(f- correct,

chaste, as females ； VuJ' chm#
fond of retirement, sedentary ；
's'dalc) chemf' still and reverential ；
'i})i>、g chencf- or ^ang cheiig-
peaceful, tranquil ； coll., cheng^
chidhy cheng^ very still, retired.

法曰！ To eiU, to invite ； to
pny? allure ； to ornament, to
^ bedizen ； handsome, bo-
ing' witching ； still, in which
sense it is interchanged
with the preceding,
^j^^i Small, fine, minute; to
U,pJ think, to plan, to devise,
'v*-^ to scheme ； to meditate on ；
^' to tranquilize, to harmo-
nize, to restore peace, to
clear, as the sea fiora pirates ； to
regulate, to settle disturbances ； to
become clear and quiet : ''cheng^
imeuy to plan, to devise ； "'liki
cheng^ sSil) Jitcxxiff, daily to plan
for everything; "cherig^ ^ii, to
consider ； "chen'g^ Hi, to regulate ；
^\pi vl cheng*- fhi^ allow mo to
manage it; ^^cken<^ hoang^ to
eettlo disturbances ； ''cJieag^ ihico,
to harmonize ； "^A^ii* ckc.uk, hole,
chen(f to act witliout 3- plan,
reckless, fool-hardy.

Also read 《ching and
力 Pi 《c/i—， but usually cheng^
and ch*^ain^ : chaste, as a
g' virgin ； to stand erect;
weak, gentle, delicate, slen-
der-waisted.

Cheng、. A coll. euphonic prefix ；
as cheng*- chcmgi to chisel,
to engrave ； to stamp, as
dollars; cheny*- chidng^ to purify,
to lustrate, as a Tauist priest does.

CHENG.

(36) Chciiig.

I Read fihtmg; coll . iChJbig:
^/^^t^ a kind of gomuti palm ； the
'"^ cliamoerops, whose bracts
furnish coir for ropes, mats,
― coarse garments, &c,; the
Tsung. coir from the Borassus
GomuUis; a dark brown,
umber : fh'eng teilkj the
palm-bamboo ； "(eAiJw.y ^/sai, rain
garments made of coir; " tCh'&ng
chain- ？ oir-mats; " (cMnff ^siong,
a box covered with coir; " (h'&ng,
c'A'eif* the palm tree ； "\cM"ff die
tjne, boughs of the palm ； ^cheng
hoJc^ a coir-dustcr ； (c/iS/iy soh^
loki ^chioi Jca ^king, coir-rope
put in wcter grows tighter ； met.^
increasinj^ misery ； fCheng sa.ik、
umber color ； icheng pHmxf palm-
bracts ； ^ch'eng ^si, palm-fibres.

Read (chung ; coll.
_ . ^chemj : a horse's mane ；
y^j^ bristles ； leaves of the pine;

<t^JC a horse's mane ； ftil ^ch'eng,
Taung. bristles of a hog; isUng
(ch'dng, or isilng pah^
^htn^y leaves of the pine tree.

么 Read /:hung / used for
- the coll. ^cheng : a high
T 一 knot of hair, worn by fe-
8 輕' males ； the back lappet of a
Chinese lady's head-dress,
which extends over the neck;
false hair ； a periwig, a false cue :
mang (ch'&ng, wigs, or false cues
for men ； (nil ^ch'mg, lady's wig ；
^chcnff, to dress the wig;
^chmg "'rtw， the end of the wig
or lappet which is attached to the
head ； ^cheng siohi Hiv, a hair-
roll, a lappet ； ch'a/P (ch'6ng, the

1 靜 3 提 m '靖 四
養静 靜謀方

2 淸 4 好 6 平 S 曰 ，

P 櫚枝 〇

棕箱篇

8 9

榜蓑 槔犟

G 7

弗靖 標竹

靖和^ 作

靖 之靖亂

3 俾予

CIIEU.

CIIEU.

53

tops of vegetables ； '■cheng taing*
a wig-shop. .

i Cheng. A coll. word : to pour or
dash water on anything,
to drench ； to quench or
extinguish, as fire; to cleanse
with water : icheng Jcwo、 Uo^
throw it, dash it on ！ icheng 161a
to pour down on ； ich'eng Pah) to
cleanse by dashing water on ；
icheng siohi ping, drenched all
over the body ； ^sai (chwi ich'&ng,
to dash water on ； icJieng kw& to
extinguish, as with water ； icKeng
Ian- dash it wet.

(37)

Cheu.

Tsou.

A district in the south-
west of Shantung, on the
TsoiL Yellow river ； an ancient
city in Lu, where Mencius
was born ； a surname.

The district in Lu where
Confucius was born, situa-
ted in Yencliau-foo in Shan-
tung, and not far from the
preceding.

|*|t_r An angle, or comer, as
|^j7 of a city wall ； a bastion ；
a nook, a cove ； to live
■ together ； abashed, asham-
ed : tchea, abashed ；
^maing^ fiheu^ a name for the
first month ； * ising (cheu, corner
of a city wall ； 、ha 、chm, a dis-
tant, lonely nook ； * Jmong ^cheu,
a sequestered cove ； fheu ck) the
residence of Confucius, as in the
preceding.

A fabulous feline beast
called ing% em-

blematical of kindness to
animals ； a royal groom or

Tsou.

hostler : 'cheeky (cheu, the seven
royal grooms.

^Tr± Silk first dyed red thrice,
<^t\ then twice dipped in black;
r^sou a dark brown or brownish

■ purple, puce.

J-BCi Also read ^chil : to con-
( ^fl]^ suit with, to take advice ；
TsqIu to inquire into matters of
• government ； to deliberate
in public assembly ； to
select, to choose : fiheu kek^ to
select a lucky day; \chU (cheu,
take counsel ； "(cAew (cM, a con-
stellation.

X/ftrt To speak in an under-
tone, to whisper, to speak
into one's 'ear: '^JcHng
tcheu, to speak privately,
to whisper to.

Arrl To strike the rounds at
AXS\ night, to pace the beat, as
【 a watchman ； to seize, to

■ take with the hand.

Minnows, small white

― fish that skip over the

( J))、 • water : met., a simpleton ：
丄 sou, ,. J ' ' ,
"(cAew ^eng^ a foolish

fellow.

Tsou.

m

'走

Fire-wood ； a kind ol
wood used for making
Tsoiw combs, and watchmens*
rattles ； also used for fuel ；
a surname : ^cheit sieng^
the wood for making combs.

To run, to go, to travel ；
to sail ； to hasten, to qiiick-
en one 丄 8 steps ； to flee, to

run off, to escape ； the
156th radical ； in the coll.
a menial, a runner : i"cheu sen*

獸 o

鲰生 〇

^00 o

3

諫訾 〇

2

1

% 〇

七 驄誡吉

K 邑驄 ®

7 s

陬 o

城陬 〇

4

孟陬 〇

3

鬃 店卑陬

1 2

5 善 CHEU.

CIIEU.

Niao,

quadrupeds, four-footed animals;
^pwong 汇 chm、 to abscond, to
go abroad ； (cheu (ma, to ride
on horseback ； (hi (cheu siJa
to make the sand and stones fly,
as a strong wind; ilo"ting 、cheu,
rumbling of thunder; coll., ； cheu
(keu、 "running dogs，，， 一 runners in
brothels or other low places.

《、"j| A pool, or pond with
crooked border ； a water-
J^J^ tank used for a fish-pond :
• deng 《cheu, a water-lily
pond ； k、lilk、 《ch€u, an
angular pool ； ding (ckeu, a beau-
tiful pond ； (chm 《chi, ponds.

Read ^neu ; coll. (cheu
a bird, the feathered tribe
^^cheu Jca 'eky male of birds
^^cheu^mo^ female of birds
、《cheu birds and beasts
^^cheu kdf a bird-roost ； "cheu
chidhy a sparrow, a small bird
"cheu (kidng, little birds, bird
lings ； i^cheu tain- a bird-shop
^^chieng 气 heu、 birds just out of
shell; ineLy timid, unsophisticated
^ ^ching 汇 chm, a small spotted bird
caged by the Chinese ； ^chm seid
or iQ^heu ^wOy birds, uests ； ^^^yong
(chm、 to domesticate birds ； 各 ong
^cheu^ to snare birds ； "aujc^(cheu、
vicious birds ； ^chwi (cheu, aquatic
birds ； ； ya 、hm、 wild-fowls ；
p'ahy (cheic, to shoot birds ； ^Yang^
、hm, charcoal birds; 、"c"u itnui^
a stool pigeon ； "(cfieu dSng, bird-
cage ； "(cheu k'vcang^ feeding cups
in a bird-cage ； '^^cheu ^id^ig^ or
^cheu ^ng^ a bird -like Hound; Hhm
kiev^ ch^ok^ ijmng vaioong^ when
the birds sing, (ladies) must get
up*

M) Read ch '4il、 ; coll. cheu^ '
an insect (Ptiuus) that eats
ehu books; moths in clothes,
' wood ，& c. ； to eat as insects
do ； to decay, to rot :
、& sion^ cheu^ worm-eaten ； cAew，
(hung, dust from moth-eating ；
、\chu chev? books worm-eaten ；
(ngai cheu? decayed teeth ； ^^cheu^
iV-'eng^ a moth, a wood- worm ； "《《
isiong cheti clothes moth-eaten ；
"cAe") hoki email pitted, as a kind
of Lichi fruit.

1^1"! 》 To curse, to imprecate,

il/i ^ to rail at, to swear ； to
rt?? recite spells, to curse ； an
PH ) oath ； a charm, a spell, an

^jiu incantation, an impreca-
Chn. tion ； a prayer : cho, cheu?
or cA€w' md^ to rail at;

to curse.

iCheu. A coll. word, also spok-
eu chidJa; same as ichieu
q. v.: icheu icheu ^sidng^
loquacious, as beggars ； to troub-
le by prating ； icha ickeu, to
annoy ； m6hi lohi ^chu wctP icha
icheu^ don't stay here and trouble
with your prating.

-!! To complete, to make a
HTT circuit ； to meet, to go

towards, to go to, to draw
' near, to approach ； to

accompany, to follow, ac-
commodated to ； the place to
which things tend, or culminate
at ； completed, finished ； to come
near in time ； an adverb, then,
immediately, at once, presently,
forthwith ； that is, the same as,
jast 80 ； a conjunction, then, if, as
if ； able to do, willing •• niki cheii^
daily progress ； com., 、、sing chedf-
to finish, to complete; cheid- 8^

核， 就 o

衣 裳姓蛀

MB 姓蟲

9 o

1 2

鳥聲 上蛀

7 9

鳥 籠鳥躍

養 鳥惡為

賴鳥 &凝

9 0

鳥店 I 鳥

T 8

鳥雀 鳥子

鳥獸 鳥架

8 4

鳥雄 烏母

CHEtr,

CHEt. 55

the same as, that is; 、cheui kiilny^
to come near, close at hand ； ^chev}-
oi^ to be put in a place ； to occupy
a seat; coll., ^chevf- di、 to come
at once; ^cheu^ chidyig^ straight,
correct, as when placed in the mid-
dle;, ^chiong chkv?- a make-shift, a
stop-gap ； chev^ (i k^6^ yield it to
him, let hitn have it, as the house
he occupies ； cheu 乇 、chHu、 "at the
hand/' ― as to do by the way ； cheu^
siohi ^oi^ come together; cheu^
^chid sie^ after that fashion; *cheu'
chHong^' exactly like, just as; ^cheur
kieng^ kau- instantly efficacious,
as medicine.

t- A large accipitrine bird,
perhaps the eagle, or white-
Chiu headed condor; said to have
' a yellow head, red eyes and
beautiful plumage : ，cheu 飞
&eM， an eagle ； a condor ； 、ling
cheu^ fSang^ Eagle mountain, in
the western part of China,
(38) Clieu.
、^_^》 Water disparting into
7—1— streamlets ； to lead water

•} ' in channels : to pour, to
Chu. ， ； ' . ^ . ' .

soak, to saturate ； to

record ；' to comment ； to

collect ； to strike ； to fix the mind

on a subject; to remember: ^cheic^

muh, to gaze at ； ^^cheil^ ^chH ^tl

ihieng^ arrows set on the string ；

^^chevf- 、king, closely attentive ；

COM., ^VAeii* e》 to regard closely ；

"(chwi ch'eii? water flowing in ；

COLL,, langX cheii^ to slough, to

spread, as a diseased place,

\Ttr ) To soak, to steep ； to
dye ； water-soaked, dam-

^i、 aged by soaking : com.,
' 、>efc) cheti^ a cup to soak
pens in ； coll.,

langi fioaked, or cooked soft ；
"cMil) hcP' soaked rotten; spoiled ；
chtil^ it、(mff, softened in hot water,
as food.

rr K) To stop a horse ； to rest,
to tarry, to sojourn; ahorse
at rest ； a halting-place :
' "ch'dU> chaky or cheil^
tenff to live at a place ；
stationed, appointed to a post ；
"ch'6il) ch'tilk^ to stop ； chiU、 peJc)
halting place for the imperial cav-
alcade ； COM., "ch 欲 1 ihw(mg、 tho
Manclius, because they guard tho
place*

p~| > To obtain one's end by
flattery ； to increase, cxce-
'^I^ ive; usually read cheilky
• q. V. : ^^clieU'^ Jciing、 to
flatter by a respectful man-
ner ； "c/igil》 ingiong^ finical, fastid-
ious, as about language.

M) An insect (Ptinus) which
eats clothes, wood, books,
Clm &c', ； to eat, as insects do
' in the coll. read cheu、 q. v,
ch'eu^ it^il7ig^ the Ptinus
worm-eaten.

kV) To transfix, to stab, to
jj thrust, to stick into the
^ ground ； to erect; to pierce
a with a sword ； to put tho
r plowshare into the ground ；
Tsu. to dig up weeds ； cheiZ^
Jcen 仏 to plow ； cheU、
mng、 to dig up weeds ； cA*&Q? eng^
to pierce, as with a knife.

rijl> A filthy place ； a privy,
旧 II a necessary ； a place that
requires cleansing; to wash,
I 曰， f to cleanse ； in order, to
J 只 fj put in proper places, as
T'sc. guests ； inclined, oblique ；

K 足 s 防

1 1

，腐^ 札

筆 漬漬斕

4 5

注 意水注

2 3

緊 〇

^ 矢於 1^

¥3 注 目

9

效 鷲鳥 靈

就 像就見

5 6

就 來就正

8 4

就 近就位

1 2

56

CHEtF.

CHEtr.

a gorge through which a stream
Jorces its way ； ^ ^chHiig chev^ to
cleanse a filthy place ； V/icii' 《su.

Tzu.

To cut up meat into
slices ； steaks, bits of meat,
Tzu splices of meat: ^ch'Cil^ J<m(f,
to cut up meat for soup ；
tai^ cheii^ large slices of

moat.

Relaxation, dissipation ；
gay, loose, liceutious ； to
follow one's passions, to
throw off all restraint :
cheu^ gay, restless ；
*hro07if/^ ch'eil^ profligate, dissipat-
ed ； ^cheii^ a restless, liceutious
disposition.

^^t>j> Also read ^chil: the can-
thus or corner of the eye ；
a fierce look ； to look at

• angrily ； a lappel, the plaice
w here it folds over ；

^ingang chcii、 to look at angrily.

Cheil^. A coll. word : as in Jca

or 本 a cJieid ^pnu^
a straw pouch to putthings
in; small bags to cook rice in ；
also called ^Maxt (pau, q. v.

1 2 A preposition, fi'ora,
I I conmiencing at, beginning
from ； a pronoun, I, my

• own, self, myself, personal-
ly ； to use, to lead, to

bring ； 132d radical : '^cheil^ ^ku
kiki Jdug, from ancient times to
llie present ； ^ch'eu^ JLHcng^ from
hcjivcn ； ^ehcur hon ff to rouse,
to muinate one's self; com., ^"^clicil^
chai- at rest, i)eaceful, quiet ； ch'tii-
<S?"/7, one's self; ^^cheii' 、sin{f mang
(2) 6 , cannot preserve himself;

I ch'eil' se- opinionated, conceited ；
^^chtil - ch'euk 2 self-sufficient ；
^*ckeu' ngicong^ to consent, Avill-
ing; "cMiii (diHng, self-styled ；
ch'eil- woHg、 angry 、vith one's
self, remorseful ； chiHi^ X;'e》 to
throw one's self away ； cheii^
iJiyicmg ch'eil- Sifjii, to soliloquize
aloud ； ch'eil- chauk, ngieki self-
procured retribution ； cheil^
一 lion g, to assume, headstrong,
presumptuous ； ch'eUr Jti Hi Hwwng,
conscious of fault ； cheil- eheiig-
to kill one's self; cheu^ t'eung- to
maintain self-respect; ch'eu- iy^ng^
of course ； naturally, spontaneous-
ly ； cheil' 《sinff, to reform one's
self ； clieu^ iming fliUng^ a clock ；
chedr eng, certiiinly, ought,
should ； eheii- ko、 jyok, heir cannot
take care of self, scil" how then
look after others? coll., chevr
dai ^hwiy lucifer-matches.

To assemble, to con-
gregate, to gather ； to
ehu meet ； to tend to, to con-
' cur; to iucline towards,
popular ； to collect, pre-
pared, ready ； to dwell together ；
a dwelling place, a village ； a con-
junction, a meeting ； a place of
meeting : ^^chea'^nr/il^ to converse
together ； "ch'g{i、mm, to meet and
form plans ； ^^cheu? sang^ meeting
and separating ； ^^immg cheil^ an
assembly of the people ； ^""cheil^
Ueng- to collect ； to amass, as by
official exactions ； ^^eheilng* ^ing
(su chtur towards whom all hearts
turn ； COM,, ch'eii' chik、 or cheii^
hicol^ to assemble ； chek^ che0
to hoard, as Avealtli ； eJc、 Jca
ithmng cheu^ all tlie family met
agaiu ； cheii-^po q)won【h a vase for

所聚

is

9 o

1 2

，。 聚散

自稱 聚語

自足 自願

難保。 f 是

自在 自身

自天 自訓

-自 古及今

12 〔-， 昔

裁 奠放恣

3 4

淸画 厕所

1 2

CHEtK

precious thinj^s ； a dish made of I
paper, carried about by beggars
in the 12th month.
I I J A wick; a stick of in-
yv-r cense ; to light : Jiioiig
么 u ch 據 a iighted iucense-

• stick ； COM'" 《ang cheil-
three incense sticks ~ usual-
ly burnt in worslup.

jLLJ To stop, to desist from,
to cease ； to detain ； to
dwell, to stay, to live in ；

• to endure ； to Avithstand ； to
erect ； after another verb

it is often merely a sign of i>ast
time, or indicates that the action
h;is rested : ^itung cltcvr to dwell
together ； com., \】cfl ch'eil^ to
dwell in ； ^cltang- ch'eii^ to reside
temporarily at ； ^cheu- (e/"', to
dwell, to live at; ^chev} pwo^ to
halt ； i)ok、 ch'&u- unreliable ；
<J0LI"， chefir ^seng isiCwg, to live
in the provincial city ； cheil' Jc^a^
to stand, to Avait ； cheur 、chHu、 to
rest the hau<l ― stop worldng.

L f.? A post, a pillar, an up-
AV4- right support, a joist ； met"
' f 、！ a main dependence, a states-
*i ' man ； to support, to uphold:
\'<eur cheil?- to })la-ce a post
in position ； ^cheil- }i<i- S《t, ein-
j'm>r，s historian; (Ww// diu' "ti
vh'tU' a firm rock iu tlW stream ；
met" person of ability ； ""'Jcinff
^tMhif/ cheii' " pillar of the lieav-
t'ns," i. e. able statesman, Atlas
of tlie state.

Chciik.

1^ The foot, the log ； suf-

^PT-- ficioiit, enough ； full, sa-

^^^^ tiattnl ； surplus, too iiuioli ；

" ' in lull, ontirely, wliollv ； to

satisfy ， to please ， to supply
the wants of ； pure, as silver ； ac-
tions, conduct ； the 187th radical :
also read' cheil* q、 v.: "cA 繊'》
j^>27?/7, afull complement of troopi
and iu'ms; "ch'&Ui cheUky conceit-
ed ； "poh, higo ch'&uk) he disap-
proves of me ； 、"^se】c、 cheuk^ to
slip ； to fall into sin, a fuuxpas ；
叫 cii cMilJcy to raise the foot, us
in walking ; COM., 、"io> cheul\
wealthy ； 〜hMk, &dng 、- enough
for use; i、ok、 chMJi) not full, in-
sufficient ；- "ckMk) a》 fully satis-
fied ； cheUky contentment ； j}oh、
chMky never satisfied ； che(lh、
ch'6ilky or S>? toanr; cheiiky or
f^h、ilng eJt^uky fuH, sufficient,
ample ； C€>ll., chUll\ Hd^ full, as u
string of cash ； ch'eitli\ fhie^ to
cash in full, as in redeeminij hank
bills ； cheilky chtilky (chi sd! fully
this much ； ch&uky cheU^' abundant >
as food ； ch'eilk^ tahvj^ full "vvcij^lit,
as dollars ； ch&ilk) saiky pure^
without alloy, as metaJs*

rtfXni Congee, gruel : ^^chtul\
^f»C ^chHiKj^ thin gruel ； ^""chcilh -^
laki Grains of rice in crrucl :

ChU. 7 江 7 .... 7 - ^ ^

\clvien(j cheuk^ nee por-
ridge, or congee ； com.,
"Wt>rt chciik^ to prepare cOHgce ；
it^ong chcilky sweeten"! congee ；.
mla Hid cJt 'tuky congee of the sula
rico ； ch、e"(f、 chciik^ cold congee ；
nilki clievjky meat congee ； coll.)
jmonff} eheu/Cy rice grud ； ch&Uk)
^sanf) ^avff pvmv/* yar ^saiuj
Hfxou/'y tUrecr- bowls gruul, and also
tliree bowls rice ；: to npi»ly

the same ruk rigidly, to muke
110 allowaiico for different cir-
cumstances.

，，！ S

粥 淸粥粒

足 意知足

1 1

富足 足用

失足 畀一足

足;； ^我足

柱 足兵自

0 1

下 天 •

^步， 不露

暫 住住止 I

同住 居住.

5S

A camile ； to illumine ；
to shine ； ill the coll. read
Chir chioli^ q. V. : ileng chh'lk)

tlic lotus-flower candle
^chcng ched1x\ to pjiuff a
candle ； uih nrjicoJa (m cJt'tilk^
illuniinated both by tho suii aud

1110011.

Read seiU\; coll. ehW":
"m/ a father's younger brotlicr,
' an uncle ； a respectful title
' applied to persons cither
older, or with _\vliom you
are slightly acquainted : 》《 力，
chiuJcy or 'ch'6i).L') pnh) paternal
uncles, uncles on tht' lather's side;
chtiik^^cJiu^ agraiicUhtlior's young-
er brother ； W< pah) (Jdnfj
tor male cousins on the father's
tiidc ； *ch'6aJc) pah, ^cJiid mhno?
lb in ale cousins on tlie f-ithcr's side ；
''chtiik^ 、inf/, A\ ifc of a father's I
younger brother ； ^leng^ chMk) J
your junior paternal nncle ； \7ca j
ch'<Hlk、 my- junior priternal uncle ； i|
%.si(5/i,7 c/teCd', 】ny deceased junior :';
I);itcrnal uncle ； *ch'6a7:) tifa junior ;|
】>at(?rnal uncles and iicpheAvs ； jj
i〜le'teh'"lk) a linsband's younger ij
l)vothcr; c/icf<A'y elder broth- j ！
or's Avifc, and husbaiKrs younger j!
brother; *V'/ie<7/j Jcunff, a grniid- j|
father's youiiijer brother ； also, ；'
husband's or wife's junior paternal ！
undo ； itonf/ cheuk^ the sons of
j^randfatlicr's younger brothers ；
ipan c/ifiukj o、、Ti junior uncles ；
t/?/^/;,7r/fe<U-,f;ithcr'sjuniorfellow-
.qraduate ； my fellow-graduate's
father, avIjcii junior to my father ； ！
'Wi;, c/icfik^ first uncle ！ "tie^ i
chunk, second uncle ！ — as in ad- '
ilrossincr persons younger than i
your fatlier. jj

R 届 To order, to bid, to
enjoin : liiieuf/^ ch'tilk^ to
instruct him face to Ihce ；
• ^md chci'l/Cy to bribe ； com.,
c/iei'd'j to commis-

sion one to do ； COLL., chcilk^ ho*
to order, to charge.

To gaze, to look .it
earnestly ； to fix the eyes
on : Hcong c/ieiiky to look
at distant objects.

A sort of tub, with n.
stick in the center ― musical
instrument in Confucian
•vvoisliip : c/ieilky Si(/u,
instnnncnts to direct a
band of mutsic.

To pray, to supplicate ；
to recite jirayers ； joiuod
to, connected with, attach-
ed to; to begin, to com-
mence ； the origin, the
beginning; to cut oft', to sever ；
to repeat, to reiterate : "(s;eu
cheilky an assistant at ■worship ；
^^cJtcilk^ ^nng 力 j, to pi'ny for
happiness, longevity and children;
"eh'mk, ii'inff, the fii'e-god ； com.,
ehiilJc^ cIkdh/ to praisjo, to laud ；
^^mieu- c/i'eilky a temple-keeper,
acolytli ； ">neJ、7 cheilk^ to repeat
prayers silently ； '"'cheilk^ siiO- to
return thanks ； vheilk^ seu^ birth-
day congratulations ； to pray for
long life ； eh'eiik^ ko* to im])Iofc ；
^'c/ieilky .hok) to bless, to bestow
favors.

Chu.

Chu.

視>

t'hu.

Clieiin^.
Sometimes written with-

4 叔

5 叔

7 家

。叔

伯

m

叔

侄

姐

6 令

S 先

10 小

妹

叔

叔

叔

(40)

^MK? out the top stroke: a mul-
Chi: titiido, a concourse of at
least three persons ； many,

匳 、多 -【— 謝

々入 _ . 風 rn-M j\iaj mm
^ 叔 三 i，2' 减 〇

CHEtrXG.

CHI.

59

a quorum, a 】najoi'ity ； sign of the
j)lural; tlicy, much ])co))lc ； all, tlic
people as distinguished from the
ofticers: 、ch'6i'tng、 《W, many, much ；
dieilnrj^ 《kw(x, inm'h and little ；
^chtilng^ h6^ loved by the many;
^cMUng^ Hi, many reasons ； Haik)
chMi、g) to obtain tlie favor of all ；
€0M., chtfing^ lot- many classes or
Ivinds ； ^Jcung cheU.ng^ the public ；
the assembly; eh'euny* (人 "e", 】imny
months; muny persons ppeaking ；
ichihiff cheu/iff^ to go Avitli the mul-
titude ； cheii^ cheang^ to gather a
crowd; ^hwang^ chiiXng^ 7id^ hated
\\y all; \sa7tr/ dng ising cJiMilng)
three persons make a concourse ；
似 kwa ]yok、 tiJa cMuvg* the fe、v
cannot resist the many ； eu- ch 'eUng^
^^ung 《ti, to make known to all the
j>co])le ； COLL., chtilnff ^k^eu vigong
iuffong^ noisy declamation of a
multitude ； cheiln(f meuf/y all,
every one ； eheiinff paJi^ sanrf
all the people.

To plant, to sow; to
grow, to raise, to cultivate :
-^j-^ chefmff hok、 to bequeath
liappiness, as by one's vir-
tues ； "*ch'&Wnf 产 vgUki dang
itimg^ to raise pearls in the Blue
Field (of Shensi) 一 i. e.， to bring
up good children ； cheilnrf sieng^
to cultivate virtues; com., ^chai
eh'tilncj^ to plant, to sow; ^^cheilng^
(nfju kol\ to raise grain ； cheCanf
^chil uc(m(f, pills for the procreative
powers ； 、、ch'Mlng、 tau- or ch'eUng*
to vaccinate ； ch'&iing^ tyong
tai(^ to vaccinate in western style.

^^>^》 Remiss, careless; cxtrav-
*^fX. nsfant, as in speech ； to
allow, to permit Avrongful-
su"。"' ly ； to indulge in ； to let

從

go ； allowing, although, perhaps ；
to shoot an arrow : also read
tChung, q. v. : "ch'eilng* ilh to
give Avay to one's lusts ； ^^ch'eUng*
seil* disorderly ； profligate ；
^*eheHv(f (sil, or cheilncf iy(mg,
although, even if, even though ；
cheiing* inf/io3ig, to talk extrava-
gantly ； chiiXnff son(f to shoot an
arrow ； ^"eheunrf pai- Hd, the
disorderly violate propriety ； com.,
1。"》"〃 cheiiiif/ to indulge in, to
allow, as to do wrong.

A clan, a family, a suc-
cession of, as posterity ；
„, ^ inferior, a subordinate,
sung' second to, to folloiv after ；
secondary in 】'ank ； attached to :
also read ^chwif/, (Ch^ilnff, find
icMlng: q. v. ； "ch.iHlnf 卢 *xhM,
followers, retainers ； "se^ cheiln(i-
a body servant ； pitki ch'eUng^
servants, menials ； iki cheiing- iil
ihung^ his followers were nu-
merous as tlie clouds?. cJitilng-
ito?if/ Jdvfi tof- term for second
cousins ； "ch'dilngi- ^j.^ ^pHnc/^ the
secondaiy-first grade of officers ；
COM., ^ing cheiing * a ieninle
servant that escorts the bride ；
cheiing'^ ka、 a female servant
given to a bride.

CheiXtig^. A coll. word ； to add
on, to increase ； to leave
an additional space ； as in

cli'eVmxj^ siohx ik'-wang, " add a

circle •" ― as of hair left to increase

the size of the cue.

(41) Chi.

_ 、j A sign of the genitive ；
^ placed between two nouns
^^T^ or verbs it answers to who,
" • Avhich, that ； a pronoun,

'^h 怒 衆
衆兰 s 寡

'犯 人 不

衆 田 11 種

'種" 種 痘

玉 五 12 縱

'縱 "縱 縱
肆 效 17 從

、縱 醴 *

從 從一品

9

0

奴

眾

衆理 得衆

衆 多衆好

60 CHI.

CHI.

he, she, it, they ； this, that, these,
those ； often used in the abstract,
niter a noun, or as a relative par-
ticle ill apposition ； wken doubled,
tlie first refers to the antecedent
ijubject, the second as a relative
ro the following substantive ； to
adv^ice, to go to, to arrive at:
J《>W going* wliere ？ "sid 《("hi,
to let go, to reltrtquish; \dd 、€hil、
this person ； \ming 2^iSn(j^ ^hi^
<liscriminatG- it clearly ； ^iutailc)
c^M iingy a virtuous person ；
\t^ieng ^hi tai- large as heaven
and earth ； '^ch'd muki ^eng (cA/，
where plants and treos grow ； ^\cM
to go to the country ； \chi (sil
^< hH (jH H^a, faithful till death ；
(chi kaP ^chi^ forbid it ！ for-
i)id it ！ ^chi ^ehii ^ii Jcwi, the
virgin becomes a bride ； scmg 飞
(^'Id <chi iinff, tlie person vho
coiiforms to this.
< Chi. A coll word ； as ki jchi
(jAi, the female secrets ―
used in vile expressions.
《(，M* A coll. word ； as in ^chi
che) veiy, extremely ； a
superlative used at the end
of phrases ； pai} chi、 ch^ utterly
depraved or ruined.
(《)hi, A colL euphonic prefix ；
as in ^chi (cha, to examine,
to investigate ； 《c/", (chwa,
to draw out, as cards in playing.
、(JM. A coll. word ； as in fhi
^chi chJ^ai、 cress, mint, or
shepherd's purse ― it is nail-
e'l T)n door-posts on 3d day of the
3cl liioon.

c ^ f To stop ； to lodge, to
I I dwell, to rest ； only, but,
however ； politciK'ss.; to
' alight, as a bird ； to seize,

to detam, to prevent ； interrupt c^V
stopped ； that which ihe mind,
rests in, aa object ； to cease from，
to desist, to- be- still, to remain, to
wait ； the 77th radical : 、"Jx、mg)
汇 chi, to bo reverential ； ' se!
only thus; "、？ li dht, to detain ；,
la^chi s'eilky to stop for the night ；
^\(ing (Ml 、chi, rest satisfied with
your object ； (chiong 、chi
about to stop ; "V/"* ^ che、 sienfj^
seek for the highest excellence ；
COM., 、fdf, uiotion and rest
deportmont, conduct ；- iheug W"',
walkiftg audi stopping ； iho V/"',
or 2^oJiy 《tihi, not only \ keng^ V/d、
to restrain, to forbid, to prohibit ；.
i^W" ]nno- iyong (sf",/, "stop
and call out ，， 一 a notice over door-
Avays ； iu Hi 《chi, unlimited,
boundless, no traces of; V/m 《(./〃•，
to stop, to 】iinder ； coll., h'hi
tHCing^ ^to soothe pain ； ^chi txnmf/^
" we stop receiving pawns " ― no.
tice on a pawnshop),
c^.t Happiness, felicity: hoJcy
IHlr (chi, happiness ； seA、 《chi、
QYiWi heaveu-l)esto、vGd felicity ；
• keky Sihi, good fortune ；
尺 ^6 sen 飞 V' 力/, having
already Fccoived great ha})piness.

< rt t The toes ； the foot ； to
m F stop ； the base, foundation.

Chih.

in Avliich sense snmo as

next: iS'wr/ 、hi, foundation
of a city "wall ； JiHn V///,
Cocliin China ； com., ":a V/r/，
to lift the feot in walking; 7mL、 to
go and do.

C|^ t A basis, rx foundatioTi :
I Mr imi VA/， the nuns of :ui old
Avail ； COM., Jii ^rhi u toim-

(+1 口 dation, tliat upon 、vhi('lt
JJ_L any thine; rests, or is ])uilt.

步揚， 凍 Q

於至善 j::^

安 汝止止

4 r,.

止 留止宿

2 no

% 止： ^"是

1 死矢 k 他

之 之野之

大 木生

人 天地之

之 有德之

之子 明辨

何 iV

cm.

cm.

61

c ― ^ Read ^ch il ； coll. 、'hi :
I ~ * seeds or ^^lips, as of ])lriuts
T^u andfruk; nutH, as ot* lotus ；
I ' dice ； the roc or spawn () 卜

fishes : "kio't 、hi、 iVuit ； i
^ch^aP V/u'， seeds of vei;'cta!)U's ； I
^iugtl ^rhi^ the !S])a\vn of tislics ；
^kic/cy ^chi^ to protluco seeds; \k、f,"
(chi、 melon-seeds ； V///，
to plant seeds ； (('/〃• v、 tdinif^
seeds not yctharclonod; ^dv)uj V/",
lotus-niits ； \ki (('/"•, cliess-tncii ；
•itau (('/"•， Uico ； '^t'If''ioiiff' dci V 力 /，
chess-nioii (32 in miml)cr) ； invcMit-
ed by Wu Waii.ir, B.C. ] 1 20 ；

V'///,kiiMl()t'('hess-iiicn (:Ui(— )
in iiunibLM-) IialT black, half uhile,
invented by Yau, B. C. 2300.

< |— I Only, merely ； but, how-
ever, yet ； this, a liiial
particle : used in the coll.
' for thus, thus much ； hero,
in this (j)l;ice) ； this, tliis
one: "《chi t<fik、 only can or could ；
1' ((； /"• ^h(^ only h:ive, 】mTdy; row.,
、s(ch.i Jjifj, only for, siin])ly on ； ic-
couiitof; ^^^chi nr/inony^ only wish ；
^lv6^ only oii;j;lit or shouM ；
(cfd ^hu^ only pron)iscd ； 、！ il p、,、
only fearing lest ； coll., (chi vmV
here, ill this place ； 、clii dohi loi;
this class or kind; W"' ^( /c, in
here; ^c/ti chiinrf' so mischievous,
so bad ； ^chi lUC or (('/"• ch'^tdyV
so tine, so showy ； ^chi ^kwanrf^
an illative, thus, then, hencu ； W"'
""I this and that, here and tiicre ；
vn6 ^cld into ^hll^ lunthcr this nor
that, no trouble, nothing the mat-
ter ； unprovoked, without oaiiso ；
《chi jmig, or ^ehimtfuj^ this tside,
this way ； ^chi siola ihui^ or ^thi
siola ihu, tills once ； (<;/"• 、h('j、 or
^chi ^nm in(j (人么 so very good ；

(('/"• 《poHf/, or ^c/ii 7 to* or ^c/ii
iscHfj Hi? or 、'hi loin now, this
|)(M*io(l of time ； ^chi H,t. in'cnfj^
tins person ； ^chi U^uu sie^ in this
spot, •
, t r-| A heel fjc-t horn, a spinous
^VM tree; a fruit like the puma-
？ Z、. lo with a thick riiul; to
injure, liurtful, like thorns :
、&、 chi kc ！、、 a thorny bush;
roM., 1 he l>iu(', niodiciiial

SCO I of the V 力/ 1 ree ； k、wk)
(coU. a bitter medicin-

;il bark (？ the hoveuia dulcis).

0

The holo in the 】iub of a
、du、d, wlierc the navo
(〜： 1, projects ; tlio cn<l of the

• nave projecting fiom tho
A\ hoc'l ； (livcrfj^int^, like the

forks of a road : (n/" a
t\v<)-lio:i«k'd sinko, said to be
fouiul in the north.

< -rjx^ An ancient cuLit of 8
fs^^ •",(、，'（>《. about CMjti:il to the
English foot; a little, a
few: ^c/n cMy ,chi a
little way, near, as one

living close to iiie.

Name of a river on tlie
cast const of China ； to
strain spirits ； a fctraincr
made of plants.

c 、iL A small island, an islet;
)1 1 to dwell oil imisl'.'t: 。" （(； /W
^iih (cZ'/， an islet in tho

• water ； J I (chm, ^tl (chl,
on the lake and islet.

c -| 1^ A frairrant plant (
1 pcntnndi-ia dii^ynia), it is
also called "teh or
" " Jononr/ Jdong ： "/W'i. (('/"•，
afi^^olica, a medicinal p】:int

Chih.

1 果 8 魚

。瓜

7 棋

9 象

棋

12 只

"只

16 积

子 子

子

予

棋

子

有

願

壳

2 茱 '結

a 蓮

"戸、

'8 只

> 、

IT 枳

'9 輞

子 子子子

ALPH. DICT.

9

得

因

可

實

首

1>?

CHI.

'姊

Chih,

of which nn ointment is made ；
the roots of the epidendriara arc
called 'c/ti.

(^It>» To cnihroicler; era-
broidcrcd, braided ； to put j
•T'^ on br.iid or l.icc ； the 204th |

• radical: coll., \cheng Wd, ,
eiubroiclcry, needlc-work. I

( Ytl* The remnants of a meal ； ,
meat dried with the honos
:i「 in it: fkatiff (<■•/"， dried

• meat.
An elder sister ； n school

mistress : in the coll. *c/nd,
q. V. : "chi nrno? sisters ；
*paiky the eldest sis-
ter ； "ngwoki [chi, lady in the
moon, usually called isiong mgo .，• ，
*(chi (cA£， elder sister ； mother of j
the heir apparent, when a secon-
dary wife of the emperor ； '(c/"
tHong^ husband of an elder sister.
( >~>. Meaninp:, intention ； will,
|z| purpose, design ； the suh-
^ ject, topic ； the main drift,
the sense ； excellent, sweet,
pleasant-tasted; delicate ； a
Chih, decretal, orders : \chn (('/〃:
purport of the book ； "tai-
(c/"', the main purport ；
*ttd (chi、 a topic, a text, a theme
or thesis ； ^"Jcang 弋 chi、 sweet, lus-
cious ； "Wti (i7"'M, excellent wine ；
"VAj fh(ii、 how good ！ com.,
"sen 卩， ^chiy the imperial com-
manils ； "^cAi e* intention, will ；
the imperial rescript ； "hon 《- (chi、
to receive the imperial orders ；
"/nroi* (chi, to violate the teach-
ings of.

< \\^ A finger, a toe ； to point,
to refer to, to point out ；
•' " to indicate, to teach, to
a particular, a

CHT.

mode: intovchnngcd ^vith last : *m
the coll. Wm?, q. v.: "(ch、iu (chi,
a fincjer ； 、乂 ngu 、chi、 the finirorii
and thumb; "k5a, VA/,tlie tliumh ；
"siki (chi, the forefinfijer ； ch?i}ky
to? (chi、 the proat too ； W〃：
(chi《ynfj、 to point to the palm of
the hand ； inet^ very plain ； 、chi
heJa to Avrite with the tiiisror, to
calculate, to plan ； ，。W'i W?, to
direct, to show how or "what to
do ； Wii ch^eJc^ to rebuke ； roM.，
"W/£ to teach, to instruct ；
"(eA/: Hieng^ to teach, to roronl
to; (chi lak^ finger-nails; 、、tiki
、chi、 to point <lircctly to ； title of
an officer iu the Han dynasty.

(^]t# A stack of com ； to
^S^O^ number ； the ninth place
Chi^l in notation ； one hundred
' millions ； a weight of 640
piculs,

、 Chi. A coll. euphonic prefix,
ns in (ehi (cha、 to stew, to
"boil, to cook.
*JtfyX^ Road isi; coll, ichi: a
IflPwjp fish Avhich enters the rivers
《 Chih from the ocean ii; May,
• and returns m September,
probably the shad : ichi mr/fly
the shacl; ichi ingtoong wg% a
large lish like the ^tomg Jcwa.

.^fjj- Used in the Paik) ^Ing^
^iC^ for the coll. ichi: to tern-

Chih.

舞

per metal by clipping it
while hot in water : ichi
(chwi, to temper in water ；
icJii ch^ol to dip red-hot iron in vin-
egar一 a restorative iu fainting fits.

J Chi. A coll. euphonic prefix,
fts in ichi ichoy to disturb, as
by loud talking ； ichi ichi

kiei? shigiiTg-of locusts.

指 a- 直指

^斥^ 示

食檳 指使

五 指巨指

7 or.

背 官手指

，意 1 日

直 ，

題官 廿曾

ijW 曰 ^會

^姊％ 丈

|5 姊？^ 姊

CHIA. CHIA. es

C Chi. A coll. -word, as in ichi
ngnl、 or ichi ichi ngak.)
the locust Jifter shedding

it's coat in autumn ― so called

from its song.

c Chi, A coll. AvorJ, as in ichi
ichijaca, kind of fireworks,
emitting variegated colors.

c Chi. A coll. word, as in icJu
cheh) (spoken ichi teJv) or
ichi de/iy) to squeeze out ；

ichi chehy ch'-ok^ di、 squeeze it

out. See also cAeA,.

(42) Cilia.

A sigh ； to Righ, to la-
ment ； painful regrets, ah ！
alas ！ an interjection of
admiration : \chU* (chidy
to bewail ； 'fChid ihu、 or
^ckid t、ang、 to sigh ； Jiil (cAitl,
long-drawn sighs j chiole^ (chid,
in on instant.

XSS^ A net for catching liai es;
^3 a net for beasts ； to stop the
^-tTV' 、、- av， as a net does :

tch'id, a net for catching
hares ； 《cA'/(l ij/etc, a BiuaJl

snare.

<1K

Che.

Head (chau, or chau, ，•
coll. ^rhid: a strainer, a
-. cullender, a skimmer made
ao' of bainboo or wire : "(chiA
i/i^,a bamboo ladle, a strain-
er, a skimmer; ^chid die pe* a
sieve placed in a vessel for steam-
ing rice ； tChid> die mid pang*
hmjf Jvih tola ikwong, the ladle
loses it's handle and the dipper
usurps it's place ； met., one losing
a situation and another persou
getting it.

Also read <cAa, or ^c/A'a;
drift-wood ； a small raft. ；
. ' to fell trees ； to hew wood :
1 ising fChiO^ to raft lumber.

(遮

To cover, to screen, to
-/*" 、'ail, to conceal ； to shade ；
* ChC^ to intercept, to stop ； to
■ overspread, to overshad-
ow ； a parasol : ' 'c/w'm ^phid,
extensive, much, as talk ； com.,
*，c/"(i Jcwong, to shut off the
light; *^chidpi^ to ^hade, to cover;
*^chid ^yhig to hide, to conceal ；
^ffihid vmwang、 to deceive, to hide
from one ； ^^chi<l vjonrj, a Bun-
B^iade ； ， （chih ^U, a raiu-screen ；
^*^k'-ang teilkj (chM (s'""〃， to cut
down the bamboo and tend its
sprouts ； met" to discard the old
for the new ； coll. ",c/"'(i [yh"j
tngat tai- to hide wickedness ；
^chid (ing* inoJi^ inohy shaded till
It's very dark.

Read Shi, or ^chie; coll.
^chid: elder sisters ； a miss :
"(chid mwoV sisters ；
"(chid 、hu, or ^chid. Hony^
husband of an elder sister ；
Tzu. 《eA《<I， daughters ot

ttie gentry ； "(pieu (q/"'tJ，
older female cousins of dif-
ferent Runiames ； "tpoM ^c/i/d,
own elder sister ； "》a iny
elder sister ； ^"ngi^^ '■chid viwo't, *
sworn-sisters 一 i.e. pledget! frientU;
'。uk) ^chid, a dwarfed duck;
met., a stupid fellow ； "(chid ('"(i,
a lather's concubine ； 《('/"• (！,
elder sister ！ a common mode ot
address ； ichid or st? (('/"'(J,

terms applied to concubines ； (u/t/d
S/?a, grandtkther's concubiue.

胞 1， 姐

姐 姐

IS 家

姐

妹

，鸭

奶

〇

. ^虹

k 妹姐夫

遮雨 1 砍竹

ft 6

，遮 光

f 嗟 t 乎

U CHTA.

CHIi..

Ochre color ； a carnation
or reddish brown ； a re^-
dish soil : ingang iil ai(Jc、
• V// countenance like the
reddish soil ； ^c///d < ？'， dress
"vrorn by felons ； ^cAid auk、 a red-
dish soil.

< A relativo or domonstfca-

live pronoun, it, tliia, that,
bo, she; these, those; who,
' wliich, wfiat ； after verbs
it forms a noun ； after
nouns it indicates a class; placed
between two nouns or clauses, it
puts them in apposition ； makes
an abstract sense ； often a mere
pause to arrest the attention :
、ho1" ((，h;d、 a student ； 〜f'l 、（,/ud、
the (Ic-id ； 、、ku ^chid, ancient, as
time, Diei), things, tfec; om(j、（'h; &、
a listener ； *、s'6w,/) 、fi;&, nature ；
naik、 ^chfii "^pwong yd ^ virtue,
that is the cardinal thiiic; ； com"
^Jiieng V'/〃tI， a virtuous person ；
^chid ； l(d、 "let kuowiiiG^ (,i cs
come " ― a common sign for
shops.

C|^Jl> A coll. character, often
u<ed for the preceding ；
tins, that, these, those :
^c/f d ifitnf/j this person ；
W'/d 、k、'ii)!wg、 this mode
or way ； 6h^ ^ohid ,'/"/',, 尸 after this
fashion ； ^cfuA o hiUy this, tliis
thing ； (h\(> 、r/'/<l .s'e/r or ；? >^<> V/r/d
tap no Mzcii thing or matter ； V 力'/ i
tk^'wanij ：、〜 "if" or ^t^t 'fa,

this form or w:iv ； V/〃Vl rhemf au^
this illnt-ss, scil. is serious, <fcc. ；
^ch id Ive' 'jtiOiff St 11^ ill in (cause of)
anger is hard to l)oar ； V/'/<!t ck'^oV
^nanfj Jc'^un^ tliis is har<l to utter,
as from shame, fear, A:o.

t.t?fe> To take, to take out ； to
collect, togatlier: c/tiH' seky

Cliii to gather; 、(： h、aijdhg chi &》
• tiomf to cull (sentences)
from books.

Th -， sugar-cane : com.,
hang chid) the sw eet
^ cane; name of a large town
L on the Mill, 20 miles west
of Foocliow ； j>、6h、
Clu、. refuse, slireds of the cnne ；
力 ('d' c/>'?/5, rind of the
cane ； ) (？ ？"" ；， the slips
or settings of the cane ； 、\t、o'"ff
o/^/d' sugar-cane; roi 丄., ^^pah^ chiiV
white cane ； "k、aik、ch;&、vc k'idk
chid' *to express the cane juice
'•r/r/ii、 ,、h、id, a sucjar-caiie mill
、\'h; &、 sioh^ chaik\ a joiiit of caiie
^^r/n'iV t*'io7if/^ a stalk <»{' cane
i、7r/<i> /lak, tuft of leaves at top of
the cane ； ^^chiiV sections of

tlic cane ； 〜(； c/u'd ' fallen cane ；
？ net.j adversity.

t,— Sometimes used for the
-n^lJ precedinij : a tree v hoge

C'h'ili leaves fire fed to silkworms;
' its wood is used for mak-
ing' mnsioal instruments,
bows, and «irro\vs ； from its roots
is mn<le a reddi^sh-yellow dye used
for the impovial garments : ^\so7>^
chfW the mulberry and chia、 trees ；
(nu ch id ' a species of the c/uH ^
tree wliicli is evergreen, and has
thorns at its joints.

) To roast, to broil ； to
4// toast ； to dry before the

fire, to lient ; warm, hot ;

til in. ， 1 ' , \ ，
near, to approach, to ap-
proximate ； to fry in honey
as f^cme physic is ； c，,"V

， \v i ； le<l hnsh of inoat aiul fish ；

2

一合 德節倒

一 9 o

I 1 2

藤 一 杖聽

阜 1 1 節

館刻 i©S

來廿

6 7

|l 者本也

古者 ft 者

，者 死者

cml.

OHIAE

，hxJoaug ch <J， to roast ； \ch^ing
chiA ^ to be intimate with : coM.y
• tChen J ch, &、 acupuncture and
cauterizing: cou"， "^hwl chid, ^
lang^ yek^ burning with passion.

AH^) Also read chid * : to as-
1 ti eist ； to borrow, to lend ； to
gj^^ ask, to beg for ； to make a
pretext of; to pretend, to
suppose ； if, for example,
assuming ； hypothetical, to use for
an illustration ； to praise : in coll,
read chiok、 q. v.: ^chid ' iing^ to
lend to one; to use another per-
son ； 'pok、 chid ' straw sa idals ；
•、ka chid ' if, supposing that, to
make use of, to assume ； chid '
imhtff, to use another's name ；
，cA/d> a pretext, a subterfuge ；
*c/iid > ong ^ I beg to ask.

The partridge ； franco-
lins， grouse : com., *c/nd^
' Jcu、 the common partridge.

i Chid. A coll. word, probably
a oorniprion of jcAor, as in
iCh'id ichid kieu^ clamor,

confusion of sounds.

{ Chid. A coll. word : an excla-
mation, there ！ there 'tis ！
there you have it!

I^if To present or offer, as
in worship ； to borrow, to
？ hilh assist, to help ； to trust in,
' to rely or depend on ； ab-
lative of cause, nianner, or
instrument, by, with, by means of;
to avail of, to use, as a means; to
use for a while ； mild, generous,
liberal ； in confusion, disordered ；
to lead, as by a string; : also read

chil\ q. V. : "oi ^ cAid ^ to comfort ；
^\rAa (Aid' to help, to aid;
chid} 8elf-confideiit; com., "iC/tiong
ch^d^ to trust wholly ； 'VwX、 chi &、
to trust only in; ^^chid ^ 、kwa、 to
presume on being a widow ； coll.,
(ai chid 1 to trust in, by, by mcana
of ； chid 》 po、 or chid ^ o》 ichieng^
purse - proud and overbearing ；
chid * lau * 5 neng^ to presume on
being old ； chid * cJt^oi ^ to trust
in one's gift of speech ； chid * iJcu
ong、 or chid ^ aiik ^ to rely on
strength, arbitrary ； chid * twai *
ok 、 、 8im、 to presume on size and
browbeat a smaller person ； chi &、
sie ^ or c/iid^ 7a sie * or c?tid ^
sie^ £ t^aUy to presume on one, a
authority or influeuce.

(43)

Cliiah.

CT-A- Read chek 、； coll. chiHh 、：
j[rah a track, a trace, a foot*

《力 〉 mark ； a spot, a stain : '\^'a

»ar^ chi&h 5 foot-printft : ^\ping
j(J^^\ 《i fk^a cliidh^ k'd ^ OdUng^

Chi. walk in \\ i s footsteps ；
"c/V/d'/, toH ^ mark fl'ided
out ； ^^Jiong ch 'tdh^ traces,
scars, marks ； ono Jionrj (rno chlihy
without mnrk, trackless, no trace
(of him) ― he never comes ； cJudhy
hihu? ch、ok、 Ji, a spot appears on
it; iaK》 chid/t, pock-marks.

Read chHok 、； coIL
(hidJi^^: a sparrow, a wren,
eh.hw a i^iiiall bird : clridh^ 'ki-
lao, & tg^ or ^rlrid fMdhy spar-
rows ； iC/t id c/t'd ， 、kii.ig、
little sparrows ； ""Han^ chi&\^ ( 聊 ff,
or 《au) <'hid ' , imct/' 仏, ，o go To bed
before t'le sparrows, as on the first
niglit of tlie year ； d (〃/ 么 an

y

去行， 退

養脚跡

。 G

"藤 o

不 藉全藉

慰藉 奇藉

0 1

借意 〇

7

& 6

針夕 《借人

潘 炙親^

1 2

eo CHIlK.

old sparrow ； Inef.^ a i)c'i »on of c\-
pciieucc and knowledge.

One, single, not a pair
Ji* or set, one of a ]);ur ； a

classifier of men, animals,
■ birds, vessels and of things

ill pains or sets: com., 、 （t(i'"y
thmh , single, tinly one ； '(sUnff
cfiiU'i. , doiible, duplicated ； coll.,
•c/"'<JA, «o* coimtud one by oue ；
chidht «o* wai * how inaiiy

疆 re there ？ nioh^ chidJi^ oue ；
*chidh> pwaruf oue aiid a hall';
*'cAt c'hidh) tULs one ； *pek^ chidh^
another one ； (7"'<IA》 chidf" singly,
every one; ，'足 Tci chidh^ a few; how
many? Vi' chWi^ or naum/ chidJ"
ft small one ； iko dong chiAh、 en-
tire, a whole one ； '^cheu chidJi、
small birds in general ； chidh, ^chi-
kng 》a、 one cash buiidlca of veg-
etables ； c/tidA, ichieng Hiong^ one
cash per ouuc« ； ' f)、.i(Jn(f (c/wti
cAi'<JA, c/ie^ a bit of papci; or a
singlu word, soil, you are not to
Binuggle auythiiig iuto examina-
tion.

Chi'd/i) A coll. word, for -which
the preceding is often
. . usi'd : just, just iioV ； ail
illative particle, then ； between
adjoctivos it intensifies the mean-
ing ： t'/tidJi, Ji、 or c/iidh, chidJi^ Ji、
liiis just come ； chidh, 、i, just
ilead ； ckid/i.chidh, 'ho, just well ；
； just wow finished ； ^cht'on// wang^
<•'/'"' > f7/?(I/<, 、mi tek, do it thus and
it will answer ； /c'd ' c/tidh^ k'd^
very quick.

(44) Chiiik.

lioad chail、 ； coll. chi-
(J/i-'j .* noiso of 、vat(;r fall-

CHllNG.

ing ； to si)lr\sh, to spill, to spill over
as water : "ch;dk、 k、<P t>i.illecl ；
ti^ng^ chidk, to splash over from
being brimfull ； chi&k, iwong, all
spilleJ ； yomf chidk, to spill bv
shaking ； chidk, 'c/Heng, to spill
out till only a little is left ； "chWc,
'mwang te^ spilled all around.

ChWc、 A coll. word : to smack
the lips as in eating, or in
a quandary : chidJc^ eh'oi 》

to smack the lips ； chidk) chidk^

■fSanfffhung ,tie'nff, smack ！ smack ！

it's Boiuowluit sweet I

Read cA'a^j ； coll. cki-
化 •• soimd of a hog eat-
Chih i"g ； to smack the lips, as
• above : chidk^ chi&k^ kieu*
sound of a hog eating ；
chidkj chidk、 fSidnff^ sound, as of
persistent begging ；- ch^oi ) iiaing^
chiCiki cliidJc^ to continue smacking
the lips iasina quandary ； sioK nih^
chidk^ kaiO ang^ smacking all day
long till dark.

(45) Chiang.

ERead ^ching ^ coll. ,cAi-
Ung : the first month of the
Cliin" year : "tChiUng ngxcok^ or
ising ichi&ng, the first
month ； "Jai 、chiilng, the
next first month; "pai) ,chidng^
Xew Year's compliments ； "(A'cri
'chiUng, to resume business after
New Year's ； **^c?d&ng ngwok^chiu
fkie Jmang tiki must at once re-
tuni the compluneuts of the NeW
Year's feast ― must make return
presents ； "oA'oA*, ^chi&nff, on the
opening of the first month ； "kwo、
(t'hiang, after the first month ；
、\chidM(j ngwok^ (cA'g, beginning

月頭 〇

正 過正正

快還敵 w

正 正月酒

C

正^ 正 P

地 1^ 月!^

^去 s^i

0 1

it 紙 k 子

9

幾雙細 *<

rsK 別： a

«{數 ，半

，雙， 隻

CHIANG.

of the first moon (of the new year.)

Read ^ching ； coll. (chi-
Mtn dng : transformation ； au
^J. apparition, form taken by
g' spirits : )(yeu ,/"•(!" 仏 or
fChidng kimi ' elfs, mon-
Ptcrs, prodigies ； *pieng* (c/"'d",7,
to change into an elf; met.., to be-
come experienced ； 、Jcau ^chulng,
monkey-sprite ； \sidng ^chi&ng, to
become a fairy ； \ha fChidiif/ pUk、
hwai ) shrimps and tortoises ohang-
ing into elves ； met.^ insignificant
fellows, as petty rebels, <tc.

CHIANG.

6t

Chan.

t Chi&ng, A coll. word: to
frighten, t o frighten
away : fChidng (chau, to

frighten off, as pigs.

( Chidng. A coll. word, as in
fChidng ^chidng Hiong, to
glance hurriedly about.

Read 'chang ； coll. (('/<《-
9jfig : fresli, insipid, taste-
less : ，、chiilng (sing, fresh
inside, as Avhen the salt has
not yet penetrated ； 'e^
^chidfiff, insipid ； pah 、- Wvwi (chi-
&ng^ tasteless as water ； '■chidng
、chiv', weak wine ； '■chidng lang^
insipid ； '■chiUng jiid noV some-
what fresh ； Jceng 、chiiing、 salt
nnd fresh ； cA'oi ) ( chidng, a taste-
less mouth, as in sickness ； Jcenrf
(song c&'t/, lak 飞 '■chiiXng ,tu ；, sionfj
Xrrco' have experienced all sorts of
misery.

■ ") Read cJieng^; coll. chi-
1 1~* &ng、 : correct, straight,
* viglit, not awry, erect ；
ing' even, not inclined, not de-
flected ； regular, usual ；
proper, exactly, fitting, suitable ；

tlie first, tlio principfil ； just, fit the
time of, while, durmg ； real, pc(，n-
uinc, as goods : V/t?(I////' ;'〃',/, "writ-
ten or mssic style ； "chiCCmf
upright ； '"chidng^ Jcing, correct,
vutuona; "ch'idng、 t<mn(f or chi-
(Irtf/i ,k(ji、 right, moral ； chidntf
chi&ncf^ cxactlyjust right; chiAiig*
chidng^ (M, just the thing ！ "cAi-
d/fff^ —'ff, the person himself;
"chiiui(ji^ sai ， chief imperial com-
missioner ； "chidnff) se* right, yes ；
、4<'hid"'y、 (k^iro, examination for
Kiljin degree ； chi&ng) itnidngy
the principals, not proxies ； "chi-
ilng、el、'pHri(j, the chief-first grade;
"chidiuf 、hm '^pHnfj^ the ninth or
lowest rank ； ^"chidnfi^ Jciing, the
empress ； md * chHonff^ chidng, un-
like, dissimilar ； chi&ng) (Id ^kong^
while speaking.

iChidng. A coll. word: to
splash, to ppattei* : tcld-
iXng lang* spattered ； schi-
dnff sioh, (sinff, splashed all over
the person.

J Ghidng. A coll . word: to
bounce, to bound : jc/w-
&ng -, m6, to bounce away
and be lost ； icMAng ^m6 noi '
bounded off and can't be found.

Read chmff and cJd&nxff
coll. c/ndng\' clean, pure,
spotless, unclefiled ； up-
right, guileless ； to wash
clean, to cleanse, to purify,
to lustratc : "chi&ng^ the pure
region (of Budh) ； com., chidng^
chidng^ unmixed, pure ； ^"chidnff^
'chwi, lustration water ； ，'（s''i i、k、
oJviQ.ng* cheng^ to purify from flesh-
ly lusts ； COLT.., chiUnff chHo' to
lustratc a house and exorcise spir-
its, as on occupying it.

Ching.

1 愁淨盡

淨 土淨水

九品 宫 •

1

正 一品正

1 正 是正科

正 身正使

a 正經 U 正當

^文 g 正氣

G 一 I

P 精鼈怪

^ 賴城箱

(4G) Ch\L

A sort of Boletus, or
branched mu^^hroom, paid
(々 ：一 to be incorruptible, and to
" • grow only in felicitous
times: \c/ue "•， a sort of
fungus, used as a condiment in
the emperor's food ； \ ling
the precious boletus; coll., \chl'e
^mio tiy sesatnum j ^chie 《 nncai
j)、；big、 w.iter-like cakes, sprinkled
with scsamam-seed ； ^c/d e ^inxcdi
ang、 stuffing of sesainum-seed ；
^dt ie i JHicai ^vm, loaves stuffed
wiih scsamum-seed.

A goblet ； a cup holding
Jp^ four gills ； a hyphon ； a
《《iih vessel for serving rations ；

• a plant for dyeing a red-
dish color : ngiik^ (r'hi'e,

the pearly cup ； ^laiu^ ^chiCy a
syphon ； 爾" to waste, to squan-
der ； ^chiu ^chie^ a wine-syphon.

t ^ A tree used for dyeing
^TM^ yellow ； a species of gar-
*Chih denia: com" ^chic ^chtl, the

becho-nut, used in dyeing.

and also as a febrifuge.

- I , Interchanged with the
yyT^ next two : to branch, to
Vliih diverge; to hold ； to gi、'e，

• to pay ； to prop, to succor ；
a branch, a bons^h of a

tree ； posterity, descendants ； a
Rent or tribe ； to attend to; to
bear up, to stand firm; diverging,
parting ； the 12 horary characters ；
to measure ； in the coll. to pay ；
also the correlative, to receive, to
draw, ？ IS wages ； the C5th radical :
Y"? ^rJiie^ the 1 2 horary characters ；
COM., ^^chie p^wai^ descendants, a
tribe ； "'^cliik c lie^ divergent ； de-

parting from the right, as in word
or action ； ^^picuny "'夂 the orig-
inal stock ； ^ ^chie "'h'thi(j、 or ^chie
ifi'jdnr/^ to pay out money ； to
draw money ； ^^^chie C'lng^ to use,
to expend ； ^\<:/tie to Kuccor ；
to bear, to sustain ； lie ^chiCy
the lichi fruit (diiDocavjms Icche) ；
、\ti/"j ^chie^ to suspend specie pay-
ments ; 、"iaiv} ^ch iCy Avaiting to
redeem its bills, as a bank ； coll.,
"t<? i^chie itH tck\ 、k、l、 can't bear it,
as expense ； ^chie ,kt)ig ichihty^ to
pay or draw wa^es ； (t'A/^ iiiohi
tcap ijay or draw how much? ito^ff
tchi'e、 to overdraw money ； ^hmg
,eliie^ a rush for payment, as on
b;inks.

A br;inrh, a twijr ； a
JRa/ slender post ； to scatter, to
1^^^^ branch otf ; a tributary of
1 • a river ； sometimes used
as a cla.ssiHer of ndcr
things, as pens, pencils, flowers,
etc., <fcc., : 、\chi& yek^ boughs and
leaves ； 、\ch i cntin^ juiius of
bonehs ； ^\ku (chi'e, wiihc ed
boughs ； Jma rhie^ Hower-tw gs ；
rem., (CAy'e, twipfs of cast a;
^^^k^ai ^ohie h o ik^ yek^ to brai c i
and leaf out.
U The limbs of tlic body ；
N vjf hands and feet : com., ^rhie
QY^^ the whole body ； seil'^
• (,'/〃• 夂 the four liml)s; "aiUl*
p《，ih、 ？、 入 all tho
member of the body.

WX^ Grease, suet, lard, fat;
Ijpi hard gums of trees ； meL、
(J 二 h honors, glory; to grease; fat
I • ani nuls: ^\k6 ^chie^ ^2:rease
and suet ； com., chlb
-""•， a reddish grain-like substance
used for dyeing ml ； ^yhtg 、(： hit.

pi 肢百 IS

2

，枝 發葉

帖枝 娃枝

« 葉枝都

ft 支^ 支

f5 支

支 錢支用

9 0

地支 e 支派

8 4

1 0*

cmt.

69

，；'"/'//;/ /•/〃•':， the people's lUt — i. (*.
1 heir itioiU'V. !

A sound, :is of )):\nliiiLr \ -
usctl ill as \\\ 》、e/:、

<('/〃*''、 a coarse kiiul (>t*\vool- ；
vn (*loth. "

To respciCt, to revere; to
invoc'iitc ； only, merely,
二-了 l)iit, however, yot ; respect, '； ;,():
~ roverenoe ； i^reat, inipor- '
t :int ； to condole, tO com-

Cltili.

Mi

M

C'liih.

返

Tzu.

fort : (Cliie km《f t(i vene- jj
rate ； ，(M" "xhHl、 only this. I j
A veddisli blue, a clay \ \
color, a naiikeeli tint ； :i \
fugacious, undccidcHl hue: ！
co、i.， ^"^chli' s(f)h\ a re<l<tisli

A (loinonytrative pro-
noun, this, tluit, tliese,
those ； the use of this
\\ovi\ ill the following ]>hrH-
si's is in ]):irti:il imitation
i1k' m.-MMbirin : vVi ie /"》 tliis-
(uio ； 、，hik H" liere ； Com., '^'chie
yoiHj^ thus, so ； ^chic oP eh^'ci'O
tills ]>iace; U'/ifecSihalft^ this time ；
， U'/tie ^ohoiuj tuP contracted
c/t i sh/t^ tfliong Jd tai^ tliis
:i1i':ni', this one matter.

'fo sacrifice, to offer
slaughtered victims before
thd [^ods or penales, (these
ottcrinijs are generally cook-
ed ;) to present otFerin2:s
worship ； to hriiii^ uu oblation,

Chi

1)

lie, Mrown,

1, 】mq)lc ； /i to ooiiu' Wf'm'e the pjods ； the time

,p6, a purple rol)o ； ''rhle /.'e/z/.-.tlie '； of worship; an ottering, a sacri^
))iirple chrvsaiitluMuuni; '^cA//; ：! tire : coal, ''rhih sii)^ \o present
oni, the bi^crstroemia or cm]>c il ^-i^nticos ; ''(M' chie? to otter
mvrtle; 'rlue jni —ff、 n slarli sacrifices tothedeiul; ''rhie'rmriP
wiiose influences protect from ；! or chile to make oftonngs at
malaria ； i^chi'e ^vhai Ji6^ a plaster ii ihe. j^raves
for boils ； ^cJde iud the

imperial certificate i;iveu to tike , . -.. - ,

tirst of the ITanlin ； 'rhie Jnrapvuy W the 49 ihxy^ of mourning; "中 ie"
luuikeeii clotli ； \pi(nt (c!"t',、 fi"e || .ohnnff, or chib' 'chu ,neng,
nankeen ； 'chie, n tvitai^li ； t<> snerifice to ancestors; 'hiong'

l)urple ； *o// io;,f/、 'rhie, a (lark ]mv- \ \ c'/"? to prescnt nn offeniitr ; 'sionf
pie; ^'^fCh''i}irj cAv/<7 V///^, n. bluivsh

"<'MS) 、16、 or chi'e,
cH///, t5;icritiei:xl rites ； "('/"6、簡//，
prayer ； an elei?y hunc up (luring

]>iir|)lo ； 《"f〃/ '(7〃 丫;， ； I iii^c
I'cddisli |uiv|»le; ^^^cJue ijh^ff :lkliul
of lily ； tlie swallow ― in ])oetic
langiinije ; COLL., f—'AV 〃： 3 the

egi»;-pl:int ； al^*o the (^ea<i ch^ai^ of
tho shops; ^i'lue ))ien(p a pur]>lo
facing of a jrarunMit ； ^cJdi lm、
n pure, briolit jiurple. i
To 0]>))ross, to be iindnly '
？ itrict ； to elude, to revile ；
Avi'ak ； :i thnlt, defect, flUw :
lazy, careless.

(此
PI

offerings when the
I corpse is placed in the coffin ；
i CO LI., chie^ rch'enf/^ fields reserved
I to sustain tlie aiu^estral Avorsliip ；
I -pd chie^ to arnnii^e the offerings ；
k、3(^i cliic^ first offerings at k
gravCi

To join, to oOTTit^nt, fo
unite, to cohhoot ;. to form
iVicndships ； a limit, a bor-
der, ;i roLHon ； the line of
juncture in tlnn<j.< ； the
where anything Ix'gins ；

Chi.

； place

祭： 祭

祭 祖宗獻

一 |K 禮 |K 文

做^ 祭墓

這樣

，茱，

蓮紫， 燕

紫 P 紫^"

,f 紙膏 ， .

，袍 凝 §

一， 此， 色^

70

cmt.

the tiiiieot'crtMnin hiof; "(>、、'， siiife : ,
to join ； V"〃《 cfif't^'- j
ftssocijitioii;* ； rli'-ok,\
Oiqionrj ^rjn <'hi;'? :it tlic time ot j
Kpeukiiig ； ，:《'?》"〃 c/t/6' the zenitli. j

tLjl> TVt cut out, to fcnn; tn
1 adjust ； to govcn" to rnJe,
t(/i't'[r"l:it('; toliniit, tahin-
" <ler, to prevent ； to make,
to invent ； a rule, a regula-
tion, a law ； to wear mouniina :
Hd cliie' nifcs of poIitenes«» ； chie'
cft(? to invent; com., "i.、ntl、 chie?
a rule, statutes ； ch';. & to' a pattern,
a recjulatiaii ； "c/i^ttmf/ chie' to
discover ； chie' ch<mk、 to make ；
ch';i、 to adjust ； ''hiel\ clil'a^
to restrict, to exact ； oinr/^ cli'tx^
to fix tlie am aunt or thne ； V/〃？
itai, ft viceroy ； Jd'iig chie' a low
military officer ― oorufnands less
tliaii 100 men; '(,"•'/ chie' to wear
mourning for ]>arents.

Interchanged Avith the
last in some senses : to in-
vent, to make ； to out out
clothes; a fashion, a mode ；
to compound, as medi-
cinos ; a pattern ； a fur cloak 5 ch ie'
fi iii;.(mf/、 to cut out clothes ； com.,
、"k"hm chie' a fine model ； an ex-
cellent conipoinul ； —iff ch 化、 n

(Jluli.

Iie\v pattern, a recent invention ；
*^chie' yohs to compound medi-
cines ； ''hie> yoh, -、 won{f, to prepare
pills ； chie^ to decoct med-

icines ； "《choi chie' to cut out, to
make, as dotbes ； "ch 化) p'-aiC to
cast cannon.

— »Hlj,> Another name for pnni-
^^^^ dcd millet, j^rowii in Shwi-
！》i ； it is not nrltiti'nons nnrl
■ resembles wheat : 'V///c'
' m.i, paiiiclcd niillcf.

Chi

Also rc!i«l rJi'-iiV: Avfnry,
sick, <lisi';jst'(l ： 'V" chie'
cnjisiimptiot), a Hn^titig
disease.

f> To pull, to draw ； to
olistniot, to Iiiuder iroiu
entering} to take, to
choose, to select, to draw
out ； to raise \i\t ； to c-atcli,
tf) grasp : ',<'/"? (""， to grnsp the
elbTm- firmly ； vtet.^ rigi'l, severe ；
COM', "Jc、e"i/ chic' to i'luteli audi
compel one.

(47)

Tnrocefveintlieluinl; ta
reoeive,to cnniiect , to splice,
KPr^ ) to join ； to »uccvcd; conibin'
eil M-itli, united- to ； to take
ill, as joW; to meet, io
associate with ； to take, as reflect"
cd liglit; quick ； to graft, as a tree ；
to inherit, to come into the pos 一
session of: com., 、\kuu chiek, to
fraternize; ""chiek, eng^ or cM'elc,
tai、 to entertain a p.\e%X ； ,、、hi'el<，
siXk^ to connect, to join ； ch';klc、 《'd，
to take another's place ； "chiek,
、m.v:'i, to take charge of a niattei'
when nearly conijjletcil ； ^* chiek,
ka、 to receive an i«lol or a supc
nor ； "ohiWc) VA"/", to inherit a
pi olessioii ； to receive, as an unfin'
ished job ； chi'ek、 ,<*/' 環仏 to honor
(a graduate) with :i feast; chick ^
haul; to set a fi rtfrtnied hone ；
chiek ^ Jiwavg ',thi(f， a pavilion
for meeting oliifers ； roti.., chiek-,
£ nt)u/ k'ah, to receive gfiiests ；
chick, sat/Iff* to receive and dis-
miss, ns guests ； e/dek^ meiig* an
a(lopto<l dauo-hteT— Hecoiid wiil-
of ,1 fion-in-law ； chi'd\ eh^ev* to
graft trees } /tV chiek, Hev^ to

接 駕接手

接 續接尾

交接 接印

掣肘 牽掣

7 s

業 1 囊

裁 製製炮

o. o

狭 制制臺

劍 制裁制

天 際法制

際會 交際

一 ^ I ，

CHIEK.

71

^() and bi'injjf one htxvk in a nrilaii ；
<*hiek\ sioh, ^tion.fj^ to got a job of
work ； 、*hibk、 kw(? V 厶' to re
ocive, to take from another ； chieh\
paiui/^ to manage tor, to Kuccced
another iu the luauageineut
of.

A-^V' A joint of bamboo ； a
巨 fl joi"" a knot^ a node ； a
7^.' , 》 certificate, an article, u
verse, a section oi a chap-
ter ； a limit; a term, a
holiday, a festival ； a time, a reg-
ular interval ； an emergency ； thie
period or manner of doing a thing ；
economical, temperate, moderate ；
chastity, virtue, as in a widow ； to
limit a thing ； to maintain ； to
restrain one's passions ； to mark,
as music ； a classifier of limbs,
joints, topics, affairs: in the coll.
read chaik^ q. v, ; ^paik^ chiek^ the
eight festivals ； 冬' h、6 chiek^ to
maintain one's principles ； ^chihk^
、ing sik^ to limit one's diet ； ^chiek^
《eng) to repress one's natural dis-
position ； \hu chick^ a certificate,
a tally ； com., ^chiek^ kieng^ eco-
nomical, frugal ； chiek^ chie^ to ad-
just, to control, to regulate ； \si
chiek^ time, times and seasons ；
chiek^ chapter and verse ；
^sek^ chWc、 to lose integrity or
chastity ； (ting chiek^ chaste, as a
female ； chihk^ eilng^ economy ;
、siii chiek^ chaste and virtuous ―
to remain a widow ； chiek^ hav?
chaste and obedient to her husb-
band,s parents ； "dii'efc) hau、
^hioongy honorary portals to virtu-
ous widows ； "ehiek、Jibig, uncor-
rupt, virtuous ； 〜！ cwang chiek^ a
limit, a restraint ； keng、 chiek^
Jiong^ money for chaste widows.

1 To fold, to double uj) ；
to break, to destroy, to
) injure; to pile up; to bond^
' as the knee ； a fold, a
doubling over : coAr.,
"(c/iSu chiek^ folded paper for
memoi anda ； ^^chiek^ liok^ a writ-
ten digest or resume ； coll.,
p^ong^ chikJc、 to spirt Avater on
stiffened clothes to fold them ；
chiek^ ,i i'Ho" 仏 to fold clothes;
^sd fChiouff pel" ehiek^ tu wash,
starch, stretch, and fold.

-Ll^ To sunder, to snap in
J%)\ two, to break off; to fold,
》 to bend ； to oppress, to
• repress ； to reprehend ； to
decide, to discriminate ； to
deduct ； to stop ； to injure ； to lose
one's heir ； an act of a play ； to ex-
change ； to lose in trade ； to make
amends for, to set over against ；
to abase, to lower ； unmarried :
^^cKtek^ (tilng、 the just medium ；
chiek^ huk^ to force one to
submit ； "chWc、、8ong、 to break ；
to injure; "chVek、 ilk^ to shame
one ； ^chiong Jcimg chiek^ choi^
to make amends lor misconduct
by good works ； com., 、sj^、、&al"
chiek^ crooked, deflected; met.,
involved, as matters ； ^^chieky
pwang) to reduce one half, as a
debtor compounding 、vith credi-
tors ； ^^chiek^ ichieng^ or chiek^ kcC
to pay the value in money ； coll.,
chi'ek、 (f'au^ discount, reduction ；
paik、 chiek-i to pay only SO in 100.

A river in the Chehkiang
province ； the Chehkiang
C《J > province ； to 、vash rice ； to
' rain ; to cleanse : chiek^
、chwi、 river in Chehkiang ；
COM., "chWc、 Jcong, the Oheh-

錢" I 江 〇

2

析 折半折

o 1

2 2

損 析辱曲

中 析服折

C T

©as* 析

廉 關都手

2 3

節 孝坊節

0 1

章 節失都

節儉 時簡

節 性符籂

節 節欽食

接過手 <

72

OHI^K.

kianoj province; ('oi 丄.， cliiik-,^koiig i
,pan(/ i^yno (Sr^n;/ the Clieli- '

kiang attendants (at 1 he viceroy's)
do not chajijiro (with those from
Fookieii) ； "tef." let Qi\t\\ one stick
to his own business.

_ The brightness of the
stars ； bright, luminou< ；,
) splendid : chiel\ chi'e1、、
brilliant, dazzling, splen-
did.

To fold p;arments ； a
Y^n^ scam; a plait; a frounce, a
Z^^^ gather like those in the
petticoat of a Chinoselady ；
>J ) plaited : cou", 'chick, (i
Nieh, ^sionr/^ to fold clothes ；
^chiek^ phoo't ^ to fold bed-
.clothes.

f pf An oar, a paddle, or
H whatever is used to propel
I *1 ^ a boat ； to row ； swift ；
woody, forest-like ; ； chiu
chiek^ boat and oars,

A comb ； to comb the
hair ； to clean : V* h i e
(hung milk 飞 (？八 the wind
en* combs his hair'and the r;iin
Avashes his face ； met" the
hardships of traveling.
Xyf^ To lie prostrate ； timi*l,
il^^ cowardly: also read sik\
l^^) q. v.; chiek\ hnk^ to suc-
le ' cumb dastardly.

A small boil, a pimple,
a sore.

To con<|uer, to over-
come, to triumph, to ob-
tain a victory ； 8ucco?^,sful,
victorious ； a victory \ to
complete ； to announce, as
a victory, or a promotion ；

Chieh.

'hieh.

hustily, quick, proinj)!, as a
licM aKl ； joytwl titlmj^s :
cltikh、 lo 】vi»ort， as a victory ；
、、h lek, rf"h'、k、 sAvitl, prompt ；
cJnelx\ sprinir examina-
tions tor tl)e t il i r d degree ；
roM" Y///t7"j (人" /e"、 (s])(»kon chiek^

])rec'0('i()us ； **e/neh\
ready, dcver, ini^onious ； ^chlel\
； W, npt, ready at ； ^^Jihtg chUK\
to obtain dcirroos at sucrossivc ex-
aminations •， chii:k\ quick-
wilted ； "<'hi&k 义 p6^ to hasten to
report good news.

The cye-1 ashes ； wet" tlio
oyo : chiek^ the eye*
lashes.

A fan ； the -word is us-
ually 8oen on formal cards :
"J《""{f vhisk^ ulipjht fan ；
"(hlnf/ chiek\ handkerchief
and fan.

Handsome, elegant ； a
female officer : ^^chiek^
a kind of palatial house-
keeper.

Chieng.

Tattling, loquacious,
Avordy ； to reach ； at, ex*
tmm、 such a time ； to ex-
amine and direct; an officer ；
u surname; iiaino ol'jiTnouii-
t;im: used for (('/"V",/, to diviiio;
also for the next : ^''Ksien o^ijionfi
fihihuj ^cliiciuf^ to tattlo about tri-
fles ； COM., \*\t'/ii*e'jif/ i^iUi) ;ui officer
in charge of the imperial lurem.
3^5^ W (> y <1 y , loquacious :
^l=r ip/w//7V、/〃V"/7, out of hift

C luin. (？ , . ' 11 '7
y/r///, w:iml(M-ini>; laik.

Chan.

1 o

寶事 pi

f 楚 ，好

捷勞 ii! 捷

捷 t\ 榜才

I 捷足 春捷

沐雨 獻捷

攝 被櫛風

攝衣裳 〇

GHIENCt.

CHIANG.

73

Ql^-* To look up to, to ruvoro,
to roijard with vcKpect

Chan.

\vhieng 、n{iim"j、 to look-
up to; coM,，，(Anra7'/7(M/"'9
to look at cHrcfully ； good-
looking ； \chU"ff w(mfji to long
ioY ； to meditate with dcHirc ；
^ejnmg ^ing \<nc ^cldenp^ to whom
the people look up ； ^sek^ Jxwang
to make & fatvx-pm hi
public ceremonies*

An fi】)ron ； a flap, n skirt ；

a curtain of a car ； to ad-

口 lUst, to nut the dress in
Chun. 1 ， • e ？ •»

order ； fljjpping: ^cJmng

^chieng^ trim, neat ； flap-
ping, as a curta'm ； ，pok、 (ing €k\
.chievff^ not enough to fill an
apron.

Similar to the last; a
curtain of a carriage ； a
h\\s^ curtain over an opening ；

• an overlap that hides a
seam.

To divine, to cast lots ；
divination, castinp; lots ； to
observe, to wait lor a veri-
' fi cation of ； to look to-
wards; to judge of, to form
an opinion of : also read chimg"
q. V. : ^^chUmj pok^ or J deny kim^
to divine, to prognosticate.

/ L. Superficial, trifling; low,
'|r~t vulgar ； to look at careless-
Vlmn to ^kiiu over, as in

• readinjj fast : sctV
low, tririins; ； i\chi(h》ff pel"

to read over and over Avithout
trying to understand.

V L To moisten, to tinge ；
Y |L| irmist, damp, wet ； to vc-
^Chan cei、'e bcnotits ； to partici-
' pate in, to be a recipient

of; <)l)Ii*;e(l, benefited ； iinbuod
with ； iiit'eetod, aftoctcd : in tlie
('o】l. to bestow, nlNO tiio cor-
relative i(loa> to receive p:ratul-
tously : ^\chienff peng^ taken sirk ；
<"0M,， ^^fChieng Jcwongy h\ your
frtvor ； 、、,Mhig (oriff, to receive
^'avor ； COLL., \chieng inipor-
tunity, to force one to j^ive;
iChihtg 、ch、a or .chihiff V/"/， to
bestow gnitiiitously ； to rm'ive nn
a gift; ,cha ,chihuj 'cha doh^
^pwong, give me a book ； Vcahig^

^ehieng 'cJm, let me pet it of
you as a gift ； ''k^'^^ak, ^neng ,ka

,chimg Jcwong、 let me also
DC imbued with your favor.

To sprinkle with the
cTflll hand, to bespatter ； to
l?i^n 、vash out spots ； name of a
' river in 8z-chnen ; "Ss^i
(chUnff, to wash clean ；
COM., ^^^ehieng ^siong^ to wash
out ppots from clothes.

Also read ^chieng and
chieng^ : a swift current,
a raceway ； to flow swift-
• 】y ； to spatter up, to dasjh
•igainst; 1o squirt out; to
spurt out, as blood.

To Koak, to moisten, to
dampen ； to overMoAv ； :i
^ spi'iTig apnearintrandrcai)-
• , pcaring : \chicny iniek^ lo
extirpate.

Similar to the last : a
dripping rain ； to dri/zle,
to drip, to patter, to rain ；
to moisten, to wet by de-
grees ； to 、、'ct through ；
soaked, saturfited : _ _
wet to the skill.

0U^ 〇

衣裳 1 滅

光 冼湔湔

5 6

认 家也沾

畢 ^ 病

卜佔！ site

盈 一襟占

8

瞻德 » 不

6 7

所膽 ^0

膽 望民人

膽仰 觀膽

74

chiKng.

CHIENG.

7J、 Sharp, i>oiiited, acuto,
— yu^ peaked, conical ； tupuriti^
to a point, wedge -like,
' j)yramidal; iicedloahapetl;
clever, ingenious : com,,
"/>V fChieuffy sharp nose; ^^^chieny
le^ sharp, p'asping; 、、t*6{lk) ^chie/tff^
a medicine made of the bamboo
leaf ； i"ti/i{/ (e/"V"/7， extreme, very,
the ])rinie, the best; ^^^chieng t^'a//,
the pointed end ； 、& (chie'ny ^micty
the point ； ding ojo^ig <c/"Vw,/，
a medicine from the points of tlie
lioriKS of young goats ； coll.,
kack^fihienff^ triangalnr ； ^ 《chi^nff
ch^oi ' protnuling mouth, stick-
ing a word in, officious ； ^kaag
Hang ^chieng^ olive-shaped.

A silken banner, a crook-
jfv^ ed flagstaff; to signalize
C'bieu 。nc t。 c。ine ； careful, at-
' tontive.

Also read chong^ : to
engrave, to carve ； to cut,
^Chien* chisel ； to censure, to

• degrade : ^^^chieng Jc、iik、
to engrave; ^sing ^chiemj^

new edition ； ^^^cfiieng ngeJc^ to
degrade an. officer.

\X~t To peep, to spy at, to

rit|l glance at; to look at stealth-

^Chan ； 人"" ,'/"V"//, to peq> ；

• "fC/iie/ij haiu} to Avait for.

( Chieng. A coll. word : a wedge,
to drive a wedge ； in a
vieL sense, smitten, cleav-
ed ； pressed, crowded iu : (r/"V",/
sioh^ ^chieng^ to drive a Avedge, us
ill a tenon to fasten it; ^ckUmi
sioh) oi^ to crowd into a place or
seat ； fChienq tdof" hong^ (or (A:",)
to add another share ； k^'eilk^ Jxd

Hair or wool workcil
"ito a felt; coarse woolens,
US blankets, car)>cts, rugs
itc, ; COM., te} ^chUiiff^ a
carpet, a ni^ ； ,p^tco
(r/〃V" 仏 to spread a carpet ；

J'etf^ (PaUy a }»arcel done
lan' lip in H iMig ； ,/"V",/ U、wff
(*.arpots ami rujxs ； \c/iuhir/
mS^ a felt hat or cap ； ^^chienff (tci,
telt soles ； COLL., \^/?«?o ^chienp
kaik^ 、h、ai、 to spread rugs and
tie up festoons.

jPI^ A falcon, a goshawk, a
yello、v bird that chases
^cIiicQ pigeons ； a sparrow-hawk :
(in(/ fC/iienf/j hawks and
falcons.

Congee or gruel made
from rice thoroughly boil-
• I ed : ^^chieng cheilk^ thick
旁臂。 and thin congee.

Chien.

Unable to advance ； to
wind about : ^^tunf/ ^chieng
n， . to make uo progress : met.
unlucky.

A sca-monster ; a large
Ws* stnri^con, or perliaps a
( j!'"^ gninipus : ^ch ie ng (toi,
an* grampuses and sturgeons.

To fry, to cook by fry-
ing ill lard or oil ； to stew,
. to decoct ； to vex, to
"en' liarass, to irritate: com.,
\rhieng ^t^ong^ to boil wa-
ter; ^^chieng 'pidnf/^ iViod cnkca ；
、L*hil、 to fry, adding wa-
ter tor c:ra\ y; ^\chien(f 、ch、f、 to
roast, to grill ； coll" ^chieng (su (.w，
or ,chien(f , pa 、})a、 to fry crisp.

,覘候 〇

鐫 級窺^

o 1

銷刻 新銷

8 9

|K 尾 嘴

項 尖尖頭

尖 利竹尖

2 3

前 炒鼻尖

00 S 一煮

iSH 還煎？ J

00

檀5£ 擅底

1 I 2

fhffHj ^chlentj ^si, cleaved to deatli
i)y a thuiulor-bolt.

( ChUng. A coll. Avorrl, n， In (cJd*
emj an * perhaps a con-
traction of 'chi iSenr/

this time, now, the present.

( To rriil at; to abuse ；
ftbilsivG Irtnijunge ； to iiuui-
，3I ilcst, to Irtake piaiti.

t 1^ Slmllo、v, thin, beaten
out, as a piece of metal ；
Oi^n superficial, ignorant.

<A^* To flatter ； pleasant
'g^S* words, ap^t'ccablc talk ；
sly insinuations : "c7"V"，y
' ^chihiff^ artful talk, sIihI-
low conversation.

To present food to one ；
to give a flirowell dinner
to ； parting presents of
• ' • money or food ； comfits :
COM., ^^chicHff pieky a part-
ing dinner ； ^^chicng iheng 、dtiu,
farewell entertiiinnieut to one go-
ing on a journey.

《一昌 J^ven, regular, as feath-
ers jjroM' ； to cut off
力 smooth, to clip even ； to
shear; shears, scissors; to
, ― kill, to destroy; to rccliice,
Chien. to clip off; light, fi3 a (lye :
iu tlie coll. read ^clieng^ q. v.

To trcacl upon, to tram-
ple oti or over; to Avalk,
Ch*kiT to stop ； to afrangc in or-
' der : 、、chih、g tak^ to tread
upon ； ^"-chibig 《'M" to
tread in another's footsteps ；
^^chieng oigion(/、 to keep one's
、vo】v.l; '''chieng yok、 to fulfill a
contract.

IV) tlestroy, to kill,

<^\ti!rmii);itc ； to finish, t<，

, 化， cxliniist ； tf) clip, t<, ？ »l，crir}
Chicn. • ， 7 I ， ，

]i(»acl ( ch^ieyiff ； coll,

Chi!!n^ lo<>kiii{^， youtliful, jiiv ('！ los-
• cent ； tiVMli, ^r^'Ci», unripe :
tek) 、《、kUn《j, y(Mni<;-'
lookinjT, boyish in flj){>euranoe ；
^chieng Jcwa ono (nony \*hieng
^kiang onu jyok^ ； unripe me-
lons have no pulp, so cliildreii
have no experience.

】《(\a(l ^yenr/; coll. ^rltienrf:
liannft'ss kind of liouse-
Hzard, of a livid color.

Rca<l ^ ch i n

(I ；

coll-

c 《《？ a piliow ； i"W"V'",/ <fi^rm
• 、"ong、 a SI null trunk shap-*
cd like fi Chinese pillow ；
^ehieng <《*<m ^kidnrf^ h small ]>il-
low ； u、chi(hiff i^t^mi pwo ^ cloth
wrappers for pillows.

Boards for cutting baoks
on ； talilets lor nieinor-
randa, tables to be written
on .with rt pencil.
/^^) An arrow; an nreher ； a
— I^ll boM'-shot ； to dart out ； to
(！' f?ie? ^P^".^ forth sucklcnly ；
' swift like an arrow ； n slond- .
er bamboo; hristniii^: ^'^t'eilky
chUnrf a sTcnder hainboo ； com,,
iW"V/i,/ an arrow ； 'V///Yw//，
、k(m《i、 iintinislied an'ow-sl»;ifts ；
、-〜 n" chUnfi^ mounte<l nrcliers ；
， chienrp loot - nrchcrs ；

、"chie'nff to^ taru* t-coursc.* ； 、、 JdiwJ
chidnff bowH and m'rmvs ； ^7/^////'
chid nff) nn arrow "with a flng ~ -

一-合

〇

箭 s 弓箭

步箭 箭牌

箭 執馬箭

4 5

竹箭 箭矢

箱 1 枕頭布

枕 枕頭

一 ^^^^^^

i 行 i〇

CO

1 別

7« cHi^Ka. cmoG.

、： ^^〉 TnterclianucMl with the
yF]^ noxt : wMter llowinix on ；
* :i stream burstiii*;' i'ortli

yjjfe?^ ] r(*])ejilcHlly, :、u:"" :

C'h'K'n. riowiiiL^ towards; ('/〃•'//〃/，

Grass eaten l>y nnimaN,
pisturage ； to lead ;ini-
nials to i;ooJ i>:isluvos ； to
introduce, to rccouniieiul ；
to s;uarantee, to insure ；
to lay ^nt Ibod ； to ； uldre, to Wor-
ship without a victim ； ropetition,
； t ？ Uicccssion I 1 W/ /t' fC/iu^ :i
AVi*itte!i rccomni^Tulatioii ； "(c//""?:
chieruf or ^kii vhien</ to reeoiii-
"t。i(l, to introduce one ； com.,
"(yxJ chicnff to recntnnieiid an'l
be security f\>r ； ^^chieng ^ te *
Jiwoitf/^ to rocoinDiCTid to a ))laoe ；
^^chietuf khcoJx\io coinTnend to :x
vacant place; 2*W'?V",/7i w〃//7 /' ; to
I recommend to tlic ]>ost of tt""'li(>r
or secretary ； '"^'(//(w,/ rhietuj^ to
rocoinmend one's ctn])loyc to an-
otlicr )>arty ； coll., cliient/^ W〃V)，
the j)alroii, one who recoiiiiuoiHls.

Used for tlie hist : to
continue ； some ； to suc-
ceed, to recur rcpontetUv,
as a f:imim' ; ;ii;:nn, re-
peatedly : ehiih"/ Jx'i, STic-
cessive fSimim's ; Hi ien<f (kUl, to
rough it in the bush.

A ]M'o)7 ； to sliorc u)) .1
IcaniiiLT liouse, to siip!")rt :
Chieii :i Avuter - d:uu, 】n:idc; of
' stones and earth : ro、r.，
ch'uh)g、 ； ch",'mfj, to pr(>|)
a wall ； chictuf H6, to tlirow clown
by too much pi'ossui'c on the
props ； COLL., t'h;L:H(i、 ch"i"、 to

'强' : 戮'， 1^ 方 館
A 占害薦 1" 薦地
"t^f "椎 "薦 缺 "怖

% 地 ）i 地'， m

a ni;viul:ite ； 、cf"e'"") Jio'^tr/^ or i!
chii'titf^ hionf/^ an :ir('li(M'、s pay Ij
from tire <;<>voriinuMit ； '^JnrmHj ；|
r ///// s'iiV elite n<f^ time flies like i
arrow ； c()u"， ^sioh, clui'nt/ to 1
shoot arrows ； toi ^ an |

arrow-oaso ； ^f^ije^ ckitnij^ arrows
tlirust tliroui^li the ears ― w pun-
ishment ； ^pnik , chihty^ path' )
teihif/^ one Imndred arrows all
into the target.

To assume?, to arrrtcratc
to ono's self ； to usurp ；
to ovor;<tep one's limit oi*
runk ； (lubioufl^ wrong, ei、 ！
roneoiis, llilse ； usm'ped,
Chieu. <lcsj)(>ti (；, assUniinG: : V/"*-
e/i(/^ ,/W//〃、 surreptitious-
ly styled ； ^chie/*f/^ ch^iek\
to nssuine, to cjot surreptitiously ； [
(，o、L, ^chie)i(/ rho ^ " I usui p the j
seat," as hi taking a high '* place
at a feast.

L ) The second character
|J-| oomnionly, but erroneous -
ly， so used : t<) tiikt* ]>rccc-
>|JH^ (ieiico of; to trespass upon,
|| I to usurp, to seize, to snp-
riioji. ]>laiit, to take l)y force ； to
assume, to ;irro<^:Uo, to
take tho libcM'ty ； U) J)os-
se^s : also read ,hith)ff、 q. v. :
'？ •/〃•"// rhJentf^ to trespass on:
f:<>M,, ^\k}onff vhihifi^ to tnke by
force ； iW〃V/'〃> (.svV/v^/, to take tlie
jM'ecedcnce of; 力；〃 ） chicng^ to
take ]»()ssc'ssi(ni of torcibly ； "chi-
ft} ta im'Toach on tlio land of
； motlior ； COLL., c///V" 〃- ;tSfu ten! 广
to pr(.»ss to the front; in hrtttlo ；
chlthif/^ (^nenr/ chHo^ to koop f)Os-
scssioM of n lionsc without piiyinc;
rcMt ； J (/: chienff k^o 》 usiu'p-

p(l Uv liiiii.

—僭 坐、 f 占

偕稱 竊

.WJ^ 百屮

f ，箭

箭

(IHTENG.

CHIANG.

7T

Chun.

prop i\ house ； chirnff chiClny^ to
shore up till mn,t.

'IV* lii^ht ； to 1)0 alaniioJ,
struck with (iroad ； fl-ur-
tul, tiniicl, alV;ii<l, ;in\ioMs ；
a l»:ittk\ :m oiit^MLicinvnt ；
w;u\ hostilities ； inilir.nrv,
jH'r ，：" ni'iLT to war : 、'hi-
h，l" armor ； ^chienfj^
kky :itV:ii(l, tiM-rified ； V/〃'-
.svwv ^ ;i soUlior ； ^^/chi chihuf^
})rotracted v:\iv ； ;i voti'niii \v;ir-
rior ； rcM., 、ch、ok、 rJiie/iy^ t<> s^o
forth to war ； ^chih«/' tatu^ to
liixht ； 7(/Ym oJiienty to tight, to \io
to war ； ^toi ' cJtiettff to join 1 kit-
tle ； ^chihig^ ten<j^ troops in }»Ia-
t<)OTis ； ^^chieng^ drums sound-
ing the charpce ； \chu^ ii
challoiijje to tight; 尸 ； tio/if/,
tlio field of battle ； ^^^ndmg chi-
hvf s7>a, a flag of truce ； coll.,
chitng^ ty&"{h a victory ； chim</
《sio, or ehieng^ pai ^ a defoiit ；
ip'anff J p^anr/ chiimf or Hm Heu
chiing^ to tremble, to shake ； chi-
eng^ (chHu, fine brass-wire.

The head awry ； to
iiver with cold ； foarful,
trembli!i<?, a tt"r i 2： h t d :
Ji am/ chihif/^ slii veVing.
Read ^chieny^ to smell.

. 〜 >， Before, in front of, in
Bt|l presence of; in aflvance ；
Ch'ion to U^lvance, to go forward ；
' to lead, to lc;ul on ； for-
merly, previously, ancient-
ly ； the former, tlic past, tlie pre-
ceding : in tlie coll. road iSenr/^
q, V. : COM., ^\ckicnf/ haiu^ belbre
aud after, front and rear ； 、\chihiff
nfjwok) the preocdinc; inontli ； t^rhi-
eng nik, a former day ； \chi'en(/

{ing the ancients; ^\chioig Jieu、
tovnw.v dynasties ； 、，； chi<h"、j i7i<fi-
"h】 h<:i〉.inijr-、 lonnorly said ；
、、j、h!hHj p V、 o ' t( > Avalk rtrsl ；
，o'"y〃".'/ visible, lIi(»))reS'

ichihiif^ fornuM'Iy, jn evioiisly ; jc/i/-
*'n<j <ftu、 InisLund in a lunnerlilo ；
)nnA ) seniors ； voiiorabJo
sir ！ <ichit'n<f haiu^ 、山、 h，、 before
imd alter 一 iiuulvunc (；, belbreliaud,
as ill lK»iTo\vinin[ ； Ukk\%Q'
l<H*tcMl Students ut or Fu ex-

aminations一 from the 2d to the
] Otli iianicH ； <^chiejig Jmang^ or
^f'hlhi<f ch''iUV a tormer occasion
or time ； pol" ^ehimg pok\ haw}
just ;it the tune ； coll., 6. ^ "-kong
,rh}en(f ； To/if/ haiu^ IIang、 Hd
k'6 ^ you '11 be talking of Tong
:ind IIuii ！ i. 0., wide of tbo mark ；
^ehitng to^ ^/co/u/ ^kong Jd、 the
one of Avhom I spoke.

jajCtC To ford, to cross water,
to Wilde througli ； to dive,
c 暴^^ to Avalk on tlie bottom ； to
^^3% hide away, to abscond, to
i| 曰 secrete oue's self; deep,
Ch'ien. ！ still, calm, placid, as deep
、vat(?r; ancient name of
the river Han ； carefully,
cautiously, stonlthily : dHng ^chi-
cng^ placid, stiJI ； reserved ； ^chi-
enff iChonr/^ or ； ehitng huk^ to se-
crete self; ^chicng 2^wo^ care-
ful stepy, :i stealtliy tread.

】{ea(l ^yhnfj; coll. ^chi-

yn — /， as in ijchimg ； chHl、 a
mole ； <^rJueng ^cIiHl ^sihif/^
the rank smell of a mole ；

the squeak of a mole 一 is a bad
omen.

1 戰 3 戰 5 出 7 变

甲 士 戰 戰
2 戰 * 久 6 戰 《 對

棵 戰 鬭 戰

ALrn. DicT.

穿 issr 顿歹

眼前 ) 刚手

p 首 前步

前人 前朝

1 1

前 後前月

戰書 戰揚

戰 陣戰鼓

y 0

78 CHlfiNG.

CHIENG.

Also read ich^ihiff : a
f^fe^i person named { Chiing
^Chien tK*^wg、 who lived in the
' Shang and Chow dyuas-
ties to the age of 767, and
then vanished.

A copper coin, cash, cop-
pers ； coin, money, cur-
*C^1!en' rency, a piece of money ；
• wealth, property ； a tenth
of a tael, a raace, which the
cash once weighed : com., ^^tmg
-hihig, copper cash ； ^iChiettf/
taing^ a bank ； \chUng yony、
cash-signs (in front of a bank) ；
\chiengpHeu^ bank-notes ； ？ twang
ifihitng, foreign dollars ；
tpwanff, a grooved wooden plate
for holding unstrung cash ； ^chi-
hig fihengyti needle used in string-
ing cash ； \chihig (/n? 。：， a balance
of money ； ^iChihig kieng^ a charm
made of cash strung in the form
of a sword ； ^ichimg ^pdy cash or
silver medals (hung round the
necks of children as charms) ；
^^ichieng itengy a bamboo for hold-
ing cash ； ifihieng^ to receive
money ； ^^iChieng ek、 a mace and
one tenth ； 、\chihig W interest ；
"iChUng hi ^ immersed in gain ；
、"pwonff ichienffy capital, stock in
trade ； ^^^chieng lioh、 Iiistory of
coins ； COLL., ichienff 、chwi 、ch 、他 g
cheilky mouied ； ^chieng 、chwi、
premium on money ； ^si tphihig,
ordinary currency ； ^tong pah、
fphieng^ good currency, all the
cash good ； ^hieng 、kUluff、 or
{ngai 、chihig, bad cash ； ichimg
chHong、 or ichieng kwong、 s6h)
cord for stringing cash ； ichimg
taek^ a savings' box ； sphieng tak、
a cash-bag ； ichieng 7aw， a hig}i

wooden box for cash — uHed fn
shops ； iChierfff pie?ig^ " cash
braid " ― i. e., the cue; ^chienff
taung^ viiing^ money esteemed
as life ~ excessively parsimonious ；
chieng ^chHo7iff pek) kwo、
^ can't pull it through the cosh*
hole ； " vieL^ he's so etingy I cau
get no money out of him ！

Worthless, mean, base,
vile, low, ignoble, vulgar ；
Chi^ cheap, low.priced; to d 亡
preciate, to lower ； used
for what is one's own :
"chi 各 nffi iinffy a mean fellow ；
COM,, "koi 1 chimg^ noble ami
base ； "a* chihuj^ low, base ；
' \mi chi^ng^ insignificant ； "chi-
kng、 h/wo、 " miserable baggage ！ ,，
― as a bad woman ； "chih*g》 n6i *
my wife ； ^^chihiff^ yong、 my sick-
ness ； "chihiffi p'^ek^ my mean dis-
position― language of affectation ；
COLL., chieng^ mi&ng^ life of
drudgery ； ehievg^ chd * "mean
dough " ― a butt for ridicule ； chi-
^ng^ fP^wi^ " low crude mass " 一
applied to depraved persons ； ch"
mg^ chauk^ mischievous, as a
child ； cheng^ chieng^ very de-
praved ； very mischievous.

tlji^^ Karae of an affluent of
ywtr the Yang-tsz-kiSng, near

Ngan-king-fu ； to find its
• way in, as water does;

to increase by degrees,
slowly, by little and little ； stealth-
ily, as decay ； to flow, to imbibe ；
to tinge, to soak, to penetrate :
chieng^ chSU ^ to soak gradually ；
chimg^ Jc*Hhig、 to approach by de-
grees ； COM., chek、 chieng^ by lit-
tle and little ； chihig^ chieng^
slowly, gradually.

1 銅 3 錢 7 錢 9 錢 "收 "錢 "本 "賤 19 下 賤 "賤

錢樣錢 尾牌錢 利錢人 賤貨恙

'錢 ^ 6 錢 8 錢 10 錢 12 錢 "錢 "錢 18 貴 《 微 《賤 "賠

店票盤 翔簡一 累錄賤 賤內癣

CHIEU.

OHtEU.

79

The moat around a wall,
fosse, a ditch ； a Kluice
to 】L、a(i water upon treetj ；

Mr a

t,

tfT^ to deopen, to dig out.

<招

Chao.

(40) Chieu.

To beckon, to motion to
with the hand, to hail ； to
invito, to let people know ；
to induce, to lead in, to
bring in, as converts ； to
faise, as troops ； to confess ； selt-
criniination ； to excite ； a hand-
bill, a sign, a sign-board ； a wave
of the hand, a signal ； to tie by
the foot, to entangle : com., \chieu
,anff, to invite to peace ― as rebels
by offer of pardon ； Hng,
to introduce ； \chieu jAw, to beck-
on and call ； \chieu (ping, to re-
cruit soldiers ； \chieu Jvung^ or
(chieu Jwiig^ (as spoken in Chang-
l«h), to bring back the soul ― as
of one who has died abroad ；
, (chieu iChHng (coll. ^chieu tnii
sai'), to invite one to be a son-in-
law ； \chieu ho、 to invite one
to be the emperor's son-in-law ；

* (chieu ngi^ * ^inff, or ' (chieu
Jdong ^itng, to raise volunteers ；
"tChieu ipd, a sign, a sign-board ；
" (chieu chik^ to call together;
"(chieu ichai, to prosper in busi-
ness ； " ,chim neng^ to confess
one's guilt ； "k、ok、 Ha ising tChieu、
extorted confession.

"pTj Also read ,chHeu : to fly
jrjt back, as a bow ； to spring

* back ； a bow unbent.

ftjt Brightness of the sun ；
Hm bright, splendid, raani-
C^l^ fest; luminous, refulgent:
' "fChieu fining, refulgent ；

"(chim mitk, order of precedence
in th€ ancestral hall ； "(chieu Jcung
V-d * an embroidered fillet, also
called 、* 、hwa m6^.

The parts of the body
between the heart and the

J 焦

groin, three imaginary or-
gans which regulate the
secretions.

Used for the last : burn-
^pti ed, scorched ； Maf'kftned,
？, 1，" cliarred : smell of burn-
mg; vexed, barassed, anx-
ious : COM., 1' (chieu s6 ，
parched, hot, feverish ； (sing , chieu,
distressed; *\chieu mong^ har-
assed, anxious.

Interchanged with last:
to burn moxa ； to scorch,
to sear, to char wood:
• COLL., fChieu tiohi burnt,
scorched ； ^ chieu (《<z，
scorched, as in being fried; " (chieu
,pa^ burnt crust adhering to
pans.

Raw hemp, hemp not
^^^^ yet cleansed: (chieu <《,
<C!h! 二 yellow hempen clothes,
, • worn in mourning for
grand-parent^; tChieu m6*
mourning caps.

The banana or plantain :
― COM., (chieu, the plan-
■JV*-* * tain tree ; , pa , chieu '^kico.
plantains; ^pa fChieu nioh、
the plantain 】eaf; ，chieu
kak、 cloth made from the fibres
of a kind of plantain.

A soldier's brass kettle
, or skillet, about the size
of a peck measure ； a brass
pan.

1^ 問 frn

花？ 燥

8 9

招 I? 明

認， 打成

集 招財招

2 3

勇。 招牌、

義 It

招 鼸馬招

。招 魂， 招親

。招 呼招兵

招安 招引

1 f

80 CHIEU.

CHIEU.

A vrr
K todv or

Chau. 1 , ， '\

A wren, the tariii, the
some such small
e.hieu Jieu, a lirtl"
bird with an ti、vl-sh: 屮 t'cl
beak.

Road ^chien; coll. .chietf:
^IxE a look-out loft or tower :
(^V" gleu, a look-out

tower.

±hrl Pepper, peppery, hot:
义 ♦•eu&pwig, tlic peppery

Chiao.

room —— term x\
'queen's apartment ； com.,
V〃《 (chieji, common pop-
per; Jma tchiei(、 chillies; \hrmuf
《ckim, red-pepi)er ; Jcica (chieu,
melon-shaped peppers ；
tchieu, the button-pepper ； 2 诚 i
^chieuy white pepper.

< >【、 Read ^sieu ； coll. ^oMm :
little, not much, lew, not
many ； hriefly, u little
ao' while; seldom, rarely ； in
a slight (loijn»e ； limited ；
to cnvc， wanting, deticiiint, insuf-
ficient, destitute : s6、 "^eJn'eiu much
or little ； how much ？ "chieu
JcHencf or Hwang 'chim、 to owe ;
k、al" S:him, too few, too little;
，k、wr>Jc、 ^chieu^ deficient, destitute ；
'chieu (chieu, very few ； Hhtr/
(chim, or chenrj^ 'ehieu, or 、y&
"^chim, very Rcaroo, very little ；
衩 chlm "-chHl ^to Jai、 Hinall profits
BGCuro large gjiins; "-eidcn t^e.n(f
to make small gains ； ^chieu
^chicn.f/^ to owe money ； 〜！ dm
mung、 to I'eckon less, to cheapen ；
^chieit niolh 霞 i》 how much de-
ficient ？ 〜hieu sidh^ (fJ cheiV
cat sparingly and it has fine fla-
vor, scil" eatinp much cloys.

m

11/^) Li':lit， briL^litrtcss ； to il-
J^tJ luniiiiat(\ to cnli^iit en, to
" * shiiui on ； to j>:itr()iii/A\ to
ivi^:u'(l, to care tor, to over-
see, to assist ； confoniinbly
Chao. to, acconling to ； as, like,
same as ； to follow , us
copy ； to imitate, as ;i
mo<leI : COM., ^\tJnm^ 〃？? //， by
t urns, rotation ； chif u^ yev^ very
bright; wenff^ or chi，"《》

kid/if/^ to look in a mirror ； (、hh'iP
1c 0、 or chim) k^avtf to ovcrsoe, to
take care of ； 、"hwanf/ rhit'u、 or
to ) chieAi? reflect ed light ； ^sd
i'.hieit^ shines in from tlio Avpst ；
"(、h;m、 eng) to patronize ； chieii^
^chHong^ h curt;iin-w;ill 一 in front
of a yamun ； 'V、//?'<??? hirot^ an
official communication ； cJiien ^
？ siom'j, as usual, custoinriry ； chim)
saimg^ according to the ca】c'n】a，
tion ； ^^cJdeiC lii^ uccordiiii; to tlio
law or regulation ； " "'ho7iff chiew)
f:ic-similes clipped from the ends
ot bank-notes when issued, and
kept to detect coiintorfeits ；
"cMieu) ,tHibig、 snb-otticcrs, us at
the treasurer's; c/iieu^ alavne
hicrh lantern (in processions ) ；
chlcn^ (//， accoiHlIn*; to reason ；
〜hieu、 kit' accun-dinp: to cur-
rent prices ； coll., chit fSivfr
kiiXuff " mirrors to illuminate
hearts" ― hcM before tlio bre;iKt
by bride aiul groom ； chidjig、
<^hiev!* direct lii^ht ； chieu'yo/ig^ one
by o?ie, articles reckonod singly ；
chieu) "？ 7。 p^woh^ dried in the sun.

•^fjj^ To promiilorato, to an-
F?0 nomKv, to proclaim ； to
teach, to exhort, to in-
Struct the empire ； to on-
ce nr ago ； a proclamation.

诹?

。|n

7 缺

多

'"少

1' 昭

"IK?

"照

20 照

ft

少

來

"照

i

1

m

f 少

S 少

。少

多

輪

"返

"'照

"存

19 高

價

樓 椒

久

取

〇

照

〇

dHIKU.

CHIEU.

SI

Iff

"^份 ） to roprc

ini)H»rial "'script, (]('('r('(，， ' royal j
inundate : roM., -"、 ,hO， or
' rhif.H ;i roynl Tn;mcl;ito ； j
*、， 山'' ，？ to ])r()inuliro tlu' ；
ruyiil ooinuinnds ； hm)"f ''/〃》〃〉；
lo issue ； I 7 oy:il decree ； '** 力?/ |
chh'V' ,】（'rr('i' fVoni (»iio of* t he ini- 1
pcrial ho:n'»is; 、、Jih:v) a p-'i- :

vilion-si'drm in 、、'l"(，h imperial \
rk'm'cs :m' borno ― ； is those en-!
iiobling Olio's niKVstors ； colt", i
^tnii^ chit'u、 royal jiroclaniation ,
when an onijiiTor Mscends the ]
tlirono ； ^palh cMeu^ pnx、.l:im:i- 1
tion aiino\mci!ig the death of the ；
emperor. |

The sccotkI ron<l .s/V") |
l>nt often used tor the •
first : to ，;(• （山 1, to Matno, j
'tul ； to haw I at : I
l^f^ ^c/neu^ 《、li,fi】、、 to rebuke ； ：
(； h'iao. 'cldetf^ '！ f("if/ to scold. I
The first rcnil ^rhieu, ;i
look-out tm、 cr, :is in "7/?:""
Jc!" the city - loll whorij the
" watches ，， arc iK'ut.

To sacrifice to ancestors
and to spirits ： a saci itice,
L'hijK) a mass, u rorjnicm ； to givu
' a cup of wine to a son at
h'lH Aveddincj ； finished, ex-
hausted ； to complete ； to burn
moxa: "10》 chieu) 、《、hU, the iatlier
gives the cup to liis son ； diai ^
chieu) to re-marry, as a widpw ；
COM., chieiC a sacrifice ；

:i religious festival; ^^chiev? 、n<'fU,
prayers used at a sacrifice ； coll.,
cho ^ chieu、 to ofler sacrifices
or requiems ； ttnai * ehieu^ ull-
f50U】s， festival ; "ch 《？ "iw'i、 chleu)
a sacrilice to avert conflugra-
tions.

几

elm.

、； coll. ('!•'" 〃V
to curse, to imi,m':it('， to
riiil at, to swoar ； to ri^ciic
„ - spells ； a cursOv mm inipre-
l"L ("itio 〖，： ，V/"V7/》 ,、h，、 to

niid sj K'l I s ； ch h' f C ( tuj 0 、
spells; "*wii",f) c/ii^ti^ to-
r('j)cnt iiu'jnitations.

】,、ire'、vo,"l， fuel, scaltor*
od wood ； to cut wood i
Chlao^ a wood-cutter ； a look-out
' torrare, a Avatch- tower :
1。 ' ch^'ai ^('liicify to cut
woo<l ； /'hieu Vniff pole at id rojx'S
for carrying 、vood ; m"/>、 《r/r/<^//，
or 、〜*hien Jm, a Avatcli-tower ；
^\Hr}et( f/iv ；， a Avood - diopper's
song ； ^oliicu f/〃/， a wood-cutter.

^ Loan, poor, anxious and
sturviiiir : COM., 、\chieu
rJtoP a lean, hjiHoav look ；
distressed from want of
toorl ； 、"\chieu ch'iP anx-
ious, ])erj)lexc(.l.

Also rend ^ehieu ； to
chirp, ns birds : liarsh,
dissonant.; n husky, siip-
""P* jn essed voice ； to clintti'r;
noise of voices :
^cMev^ to chirp, as birds ； ； iliarsh^
dissonant cry ； coll., ^clticu la'e^
to disturb l)y clatter of voices ；
ichieit s", chattering till my
ears buzz ！ 〜chim ^n'eng k、aung、
md ^ tioh^ to keep folks awake by
incessant talking. Read chieu' to
chew, to gnaw.

To look at, to POO ； to
】ook at furtively ； to glance
at : "^\rjiieu ek) ^chleu^ or (as
spoken iuinrindarin) ichHen
ch^ieUj I liad a look at it.

m

Ch'iao.

呼 pM 職

^瞧 ，噍

，l 燥

1 褸， 歌

念咒 採棟

P 力； 一一一 d A々5

0 ，火,

子 淸驟難

€^0 之佳"

白詔 ？ S 責

鄧 詔詔亭

8 4

御 詔頒詔

92

CHIH.

CHTK.

(50) Chih.

Cklh^ A coll. wonl, as in ch)\
ch'ok^ iU, to spirt out, us
w ater tWuu under a stone

^vheii trodden ou.

Chi/i^ A colL word : same as
fi/i^ as ill chih, nid ' (:h、ok、
unable to articulate, to

Ftnnimer.

Cliih^ A coll. eui>hoiuc ]>rcfix,
as in chih^ vJwh^ to east
away, to throw aside.

(51) Chik.

To flock together ； to
gather^ as clouds ； to as-
CfiL semble, to come together,
1 to congregate, to collect ；
to complete, to tinish ； to
bring together ； quiet, at rest, to
rest; to "go directly to the mark ；
to mix, to blond ； to make a col-
lection, to compile ； a miscellany,
ana; a place wliere people collect,
as a market: \kHa chile 、 to collect ；
to take up, as subscriptions of
money ； chik^ a collection

of the classics ； com., chtil ^ chik、
or ^hwdt * chile I to concjregate, to
assemble, as by appointment ；
♦joAd cliik^ to come together ；
COLL., ^ chile ^ sioh^ (toi, to collect,
as persons or things.

Used for the next : sick-
ness, a disorder, a disease
that comes suddenly upon
one; calamities, afflictions ；
urgent, pressing, hasty ；
unlucky, infelicitous ； to hate, to
dislike, to envy: ""chik^ peng^ ail-
ments, disease ； chilc、 t^oruf sick-
ness and pain ； \haag chik^ chilly,
a cold ； sjcefc) chik^ urgent, hasty ；

l(i ' chik、 a perttilenoo, h dungorouA
disease ； vhik、 to l"ut', to

envy ； com., 、\cJam!f *:hU" itiaiin-
e<l ； (•/"•/.、 a SL'ci et disease ；

"hwu/" ktu^ chik^ return of uu
old disease ； "tuik, chik、 to take
a disease.

Kiivv, jealousy ； to en-
vy, to dislike, :is a com-
^j^. petitor: ^^chik\ or m6 ^
' chik^ to envy, to liuti* ；
(chHaff chi/\\ deadly ha-
tred ； COM., "chil、 to* jealousy.

Silent, still, quiet, as an
empty house; solitary; mi-

niove^i, like a recluse ； des-
olate, lonely: ^^duk\cheinj^
I a dead silence ； chik^ 、yo"y
Chi. 2)oK t07if/^ unmoved, iin*
porturbable ； com., chiJ"
chilc^ or cltik^ ilieu^ or
"chik I chik^ mok^ mok^ silent, sol-
itary.

Gorsc, furze ； a thorny
shrub whose seeds are bit-
ing 5ind spicy : 'W"'/:^ c 《《人
a very spinous plant ― the
seeds used for diseases of
the eye.

Scattered, in confusion ；
wasteful; incessant, astiUk ；
eia puWks fields cultivated by
the people ； trodden under
foot; led, as by a string:^
also read chid ^ q- v. : ^\long chik^
extravagant.

ffe^ A book for records, a
^ tablet ； a list, a register of
^jP* the people ； the place of
enrolling, one's native
place : "(teng chik^ to en-
roll, to take a census ； 、1W chik^
sojourners ； com., ^chil chik^ books ；

I? 籍 〇

藉 ISO

Miss

7 8

靜夏宾

惡_ 嫉, 寂

疾 得疾嫉

殘疾 發薈

0 1

急 疾冒疾

8 9

1 病， 疾

集 一堆〇

5

會 集齊集

3 4

OHING.

CHING.

83

\klnf/ chih\ s.icrod books, (； lusi^ic^ ； j
，'f"d、 vhik、 to record ； recorded ； ；
1/'"'》 c/nlc^ jKiturulizcil citizens ；
w"" chik) to ussnmo fhlsoly ； Jong
vhik\ notoritms, inthuious ； in dis-
order, :us ;i table after a.

Chik\ A coll. euplionic prefix,
as in chik, ehiok^ cut off,
extirpated, as posterity ；
chik^ chef" out oft', :is a road ；
chik\ chak\ to cut up, to mince ；
chik^ chiHf" to smack tlie as
ill eating; nlso sound of falling
rain, or of treading iu slush.

Ching.

True, sincere, unfeigned,
genuine, pure; in fact, tru-
ly, indeed, no mistake ； a
likeness ； actual, not sec-
ondary ； spiritual, pure,
subtle, unmixed ； used in
coll. in sense of very, ex-
tremely : COM., 、 idling 、ka、
true and false, genuine and spu-
rious ； fihing sik^ true, really ；
meng^ or (ching "xhio, one
destined to be emperor; fihing
wak^ lively, true to life, as a like-
ness ； ^ching hwo^ genuine goods ；
\chinff tpw(mg、 one's actual cap-
ita) ； 、'& fl ^ polcj i7)iwang 、ching、
the truth cannot be hidden ； ^ching
^chinQy truly, really ； '^^ching pok^
7i€* ka^ positively not two prices ―
as on shop-signs ； coll., fihing (A 么
very good ； ^^cMng pok、* Jc、ang,
utterly unworthy ； ^ching chidh^
^ching^ positively true ； ^^ka paik^
tChing, to pretend to know the
truth of; ^chi7}g chidng^ exactly
right, just so; ^ching Jiwang
，ching 、ka ihwang 、ka、 if true
then true, if false then false.

Chin.

The b:Jl of the eye, the
Hri| yhh"i、 or

"厦 1 "tit I" .chifffj^ the \n\\)\\ ut'
the oy(% tlio eye ； 《〃//y'y
/•/'//',/， ;i disj)lc'aso(l look ； COM.,
10/"》 \chin(j^ the eyeball proini-
nent.

To stare at angrily, to
gliiie at. '

Chinjr.

ff^^ To get anijry, pnssion-
KJLhL ate ； to 】:"1 ; nngry : "wo*
'Cilu ""夕 <ching, angry, pas-
• sioiiate. Head itieng^ to
bully, to puff and bluster.

、！^ Cleaned rice ； select ed^
Apt ripe, mature ； fine, subtle,
J delicate ； the best, the fin-
g' est ; unmixed ； devoted to,
accustomed to, expert at ；
skillful, as in strategy ； tlie pure
parts of anything, ctherial ； es-
sence of things ； it is prefixed to
other adjectives to indicate a high
degree of ； the animal spirits ； the
semen, germinating principle in
nature ； an apparition, form taken
by spirits: in the coll. read ^chi&iig^
q, V. : filling lik^ earnest, en-
ergetic ； 、i (chi7ig mik^ fine, pol-
ished ； 、\yong (ching, the sun ；
^i7iff {Chinff, the moon ； " (chiyig
^linffy intelHgence ； ^^^ching eth-
er, pure essence, first principle of;
COM., fihing (ping, picked sol-
diers; fihing 、Pung、 highly intel-
ligent, well-read ； ^\ching ^tnff,
unmixed, uniform, as color; ^ching^
t^inq, energy, animal spirits ； ^^siek^
^ching^ involuntary emissions ；
^^^chinrj ik^ the vital secretions ；
COLL., filling Jcwong^ completely
stripped, all gone, as property ；

液！ s

o

純 洩精賴

氣 |l 兵，

善靈，

备密，

露睛 怒生

堪 假八眞

9

二 價眞不

8

§ 眞 不

眞本 事不

，假 ，、命

經篛 IS 籍

B4

(.'HTNG.

OHING.

f 7 Vi'i'v \h\i\ tt'mlcr ；
('•/"•/'.'/ 、、- spirilloss ； /7*/>i// .
、.、•/•//,//'/<》• "Ims jLTi'oss spirits" ― ,
r:m sen' imps: ,《'/';"'•/ 、'' 入'' "； /, lit- ！
"11"'、 tloiu^ just -ri^'ht. I

lil/i? t(» \\v nn ；( liorsc's liiNid, ii
( whicli his tudder U ke[)t.

K-p ('vinl»;iU sot in a tVnrne,
^1 p usimI to siuu.'ili/"' n. Iiall in
^"■^■^^ armies ; n i'\ inbnl uscmI by
priests ； n l»rnss tninl>o-
rinc ； ""lU'r of a I'cll or dniin :
iftUi<j ,hhi!/, ;x lirass cvnibril ；
^ shuj fC/n.n;/y tlio spiritual <lnnn
― it is of stoiio and said to i^ivc
out :i sound before rain.

1^ To 、！ JO, 1o tnko ； to col-
^\ p Icot taxes ； 1<> U'o out t o
Vht diastisc ？， to reduce retVac-
""g'tory states, to subjuo-Mic,
to conquer: rhe/ifj ,/〃•//〃,
to go on a jdurnev ； '丄, f" "{f hwak,
to cliastise ;i rebellious state ；
swo\ ^ to collect customs;
,r/n'/tr/ JJi^ to eAtonniiinto ； com.,
\('/"'/，/g 'pi, :i private secretary
who kot'ps account of taxes ；
*,/〃•//,/ f.sa, " expedition to the
Avest ，， 一 in book of the Taug dy-
jKisty ； \'h'ol\ ^hhiff, to go out
to war ； \chinr/ ("u, or ^hhig
Jion 仏 to levy taxes. ,

~ The first : V 、入， ".7",/ 卿 Z、
【卜 (ooll. ^chiAnff uffwok,) the
( }z ^ tirst month of the year.

Chong. -'

JTjP^ A vapor niiide by heat,
>%|v sto;xni ； vapor, mist ； to
？ steam, to cook by yteam-
int;, to distil ； a multitude,
uli ； to enter, to advance;
clouds of dust ； liberal, princely ；

: :t winter sacrilico : t'» r"，nmit
I <T'st w itii s!i|i('riors in rank ； to
] Iny *lt)\vn ； \/a'h/f/ .vlthoj^ \o rise
i u|>, as st("mi ; 'jfhtff ,"/〃•〃'/, va-
！ ]K)rs causotl hy lu*:it; '。,/〃•〃•,/ M,
ij ste*\vc<l ])t':i!'s ； COM., ^\r////ft/ nuk^
W ini'Mt cooked moist ； ",'•/"•/,.'/ ^^d,
！ I a stc ？、、 \'，1 (]u:irter of p"rk ；
,ch 'uuj lahfj^ to l)oiI soft ； " 、《小 ing
j.w (/•'';， sli*n't-c;ikos, lunch ： ^rhing
、 iwmji 、p;CbHf、 a kind of lar^xe h\9-
cuit ； "('•/〃》<// vhUn 》 to kiss ；
，、？ W。 ch、iA) 10 imprint a

kiss.

【一 Use'l for 】：ist : twicrs of
liemi) for Ijiu'iiinLT ； small
\々>、 tircwooJ ; heini) torclies ；

thLlm-. '， J 1， ，

、： ipor, stoani ； all, nuiner-
oiis ； lo rise, us vapor or
stoma : 、\"hir}f,f ^ching vik\ sityag^
rislui^ liiu'Wr and hij^lier, con-
stantly hnju-oving, as a country.

"if^l^ Scrillion blossoms ； a
kind ot" three-ribbed rush :
^,rr^^ 10"'力"/7 a. three-rib-

o' bed riLsli ； com., ^\mwanff
f^chiuffy a vetjetaLle like a
turnip. Read ^chHng^ flo、very,
elegant, flourishing.

g、l To pour from or into, to
^ lade out ； to lighten ； lo
deliberate, to adjust; a
' 】a(3(ile, a spoon ； to drink:
、& (ching 《chiu, to ])our out
Avine todrink ； com., 、\chiwj chioky
to deliberate, to plan.

A banner, a standard
having plumes, which are
(^^n^ wnvini to encourage the
o' troops ； to make signals ；
imHignia, signals ； to dis-
criminate, to make manifest,, to
prove, to show forth :

，旗 o

，茅專

蒸日上 〇

糕 s 蒸

。；^ 蹄 „添敢

正月薦

8 9

G 出征 1^ 收

，±? ，西

k 伐征稅

一神鉦 〇

CHING.

CHING.

85

flags ； \ehing chiek^ a passport;
V '力? "、難 、 testimonials of merit
fjmiited by tlio oniperor, and often
liuiiu; up in the hall; ^^c}ti/if/''c/tion<f
chiek^ hau^ momHuents to virtu-
ous M'idows over fifty years of

^+r. A ford, a ferry ； alandin g-
7£Hi l)lnce ； a L^haul ； to lord,
Clfin cross :i stream ； to i 川-
• bue, to moisten, to soften
by soaking : w a n g
，chirLff、 an excise station, guard-
houses at fords; com.,
,Jdug、 Tientsin, port of Peking ；
tl»e constellation Cygnus ； ,ching
ik、 the secretions, as saliva, <fcc.

A probe, a surgeon^s
needle ； to probe ； a cau-
tion, a check : pointed,
urgent ； to exhort, to re-
buke ； to urge to reform :
^^chlng Jcie^ admonitions, cau-
tionary maxims ； \ching o^giony^
exhortations, good advice ； ^chmg
kaV to caution, to waru.

Luster, brightness ； pure,
^Mrt cloar, light ； crystal, crys-
！!; r." talline ； com., ^^chwi fihing^
a crystal, a quartz crystal ；
； ta (chinQ、 the tea-stone,
cairngorm stone ； ^haik^ phing,
smoky quartz ； (chwi ^ching JcQ/n 仏
"crystal palace ，， 一 Neptune's
abode ； coll., sioh^ (('Mng、 aa in-
ferior crystal ； ^t^au hwok、 ^ching^
" the hair crystal ，， 一 moss-agate.

Read ^sinfj; coll. (ching:
I I a Chinese pint containing
C〈*,n ten hak、 and once made to
hold a catty of rice ； a pint
measure: 、\ching Hau^ a
pint and a peck ； "、mi (ching, a

pint measure lor rice ； tau} (ching，.
a pint measure for beans ； "(mi
sio/i 5 ^chinf/y one pint of rice ；
、\chiu《j pwany、 a ching and a
halt:

To UKurp, to encroach

'侵

'-r>' Upon, 10 enter gradually ；
Ql^^ to appi-opriate, to plunder ；
• to invade ； possessed, as
hy a spirit ； bad, calami-
tous, as a year; dwarfed, defonned,
in wliich sense it is also read
"xJiHnff : " ((，hinfj chieng^ to en-
croach upon ； "(chinfj f《'o",<7, to
plunder, to devour; ching twak^
to take by force ； ^Hai ^ 、ching、
poor harvests.

Used for the preceding :
(^又 properly a swift horse :
(chhig fChing^ a fast run-
ning courser.

To influence, to act upon ；
lll^* a malign halo; abundant,
" great, full.

Chen.

tChing. A coll. euphonic pre-
fix, As in (ching (chiUng,
to stare at, to look about;
^"(Chinff ,chong, to perform the
toilet ； ^ching fihong^ to pack, as
in a trunk ； (ching fChiong, to
peer at slyly ； ^ching ^Ung, to
pound, as ill a mortar ； ^ching
(chih'iff, to wedge ； *\ching chimy^
chicn<f to tremble ； filling ^chang
(chang,U) quarrel.

A pillow ； to gather, to
pick ； a cross-bar at the
back of a carriage ； a bone
in the midst of a fish's

'枕

Chen.

穀 sr

奪 大侵駸

9 9

佔 侵吞侵

6 7

升" 升半、 f

豆 升米一

1 1

米升

0 1

水晶 黑晶 1

sol

蔵規 箴曹

P 獎節孝 ^

旌简 旌表入

1 2

66

GHING.

brains ； a stake for tethering a
cow; to lie near to, contiguous,
adjacent : "ching (pihig, by the
pillow ； sleeping together ； 'Ung
t《'eu， (coll. '■chi'eng it'mi) a pillow ；
COM., 'sew' 、ching, an ornamented
pillow ； *teilky "xhing, a bamboo
pillow ； *k'6 ' 《chinff, large pillows
for couches ； 'k^aung' xch''ong
^ching^ a square ottoman ou a
divan.

< Itir To shake, to move, to
stir up, to agitate ； to ex-
cite, to stimulate ； to re-
n' pair, to restore, to put in
order ； to rescue, to save ；
to joggle ； to flap, as wings ； to
terrify ； to uphold ； to stop ； to
receive ； to contain ； used in the
coll. in the sense of to move up ；
to reckon, as integers: ""^ching "kH,
to resume ； '^ching tong^ to shake,
to rouse up ； "ching Jiing, to rise,
to flourish ； ^^ching <^6 (hai, (the
earth) contains the rivers and
seas ； COLL., 、"chi7tg siong* to add
on, as counting fractions for whole
numbers ； 、ching Jcmg、 to move
higher up, as on a seat.

《_p^ To rescue, to pull out,
Jffl^ as from a well ； to deliver,

to save; to raise up:
ng' "、？ ling km、 to save;

"(ching wong* to draw out,
to rescue.

alms to the poor ； coll., ^ching
^tiU sek^ ffihiong, aid you so as to
" make you complete."

<;^il Single thin garments,
IfC^ black silk worn in sum-
(?^^ mer; embroidered gar-
g. ments : "^tong (sU (chinff
(hi k、ek、 in summer (wear)
single grass-cloth.

The boards of a car-
^ riage ； the cross-board ； to
move ； a carriage ； cramp-
• ed, disturbed, distressed ；
the last of the 28 constel-
lations, h. d. e. ff. in Corvus ； the
pegs of a lute ； "^Afi ^ching, crook-
ed, winding ； distressed ； "Aching
nieng^ grieved in spirit.

To terminate, to finish,
to make an end of; to ex-
terminate: ^^'■chbig chiok\
to destroy utterly.

To divide fields ； to come
before the idols ； to an-
nounce the emperor's com-
ing ； to die ； a motive.

To examine, to look at ；
to try, to verify : ,。"~ching
mek^ to feel the pulse.

m

Chang.

A boy of ten or twelve
years : "^ching itung, boys
who play at funerals.

<r|p: A largess, a bounty ； to
HJ^ give, to relieve, to supply ；
^ rich, affluent, abundant ；
' ang' COM., ^^"^ching chd ' to give

ChCn.

修

ChSn.

Chen,

A nuptial vase, the bride
and groom pledge each
other after exchanging
them ； they are often made
of half a cocoa-nut, an-
ciently were made of half a gourd
or of metal ； "hahi Aching, to ex-
change and pledge the nuptial cup.

A well ； a deep pit ； a
field laid out regularly ； to
^ ， draw water ； arranged, laid
g' out in order: in the coll.

'井

念 殄絶診

當 暑珍絲

6

捩童 賑濟

4 ^

k 敉極援

河海 f 上

1

動 振典振

枕， 起 P

5 6

P 枕？ 枕

1 2

CHIKG.

CHING, 8T

read ^chang^ a. v. : "ching (chwi,
well-water ;*cA'e* ^ching^ a market-
place ； *ch6^ ^ching ,kwang ^tHengy
to look at the sky from a well ―
inexperienced, narrow-minded.

To make even, to place
evenly ； to repair, to mend,
to put in order ； to make ；
g' to arrange, to adjust ； to
adorn, to make new, to
trim up : "ching soJc、 to arrange,
to bind in order ； com., "ching
tcAtf, in order, trim ； pretty, as a
face or dress ； *^ching sMk^ d
,kwaji(/^ " dress neatly and dec-
orously," as for worship ； '"■ching
tong^ to repair, to put iu order.

The roe or eggs of fish ；
the name of a fish.

Bushy, black hair ； a fine
head of black. hair.

^ To shake, to quiver ； to
~ shiver ； the Slst diagram,
rS^anc belongs to thunder ； to
shake, as by thunder ； to
quicken, as a foetus ； to
awe, to impress ； thundering, ter-
rible, as a sound ； dire, awful ； to
intimidate ； to raise; to alarm :
"ching iloi, rattling sound of
thunder ； "ching no^ incensed ；
"(ching long* to quiver, agitated ；
"te* ^ching\ an earthquake.

Filaments from a co-

coon ； a thread ； to tie ；

CWn^ black : "'chinff mik^ close,
' compact, as texture of
cloth.

\《j^y^ To bind with cords ； to
turn, to twist ； to revolve ；

a revolution ； perverse, crabbed.

PustulcB of any kind;
eruptions, pimples ； a cu«
taoeous disease ； sore lips :
COM" 1， thuny ' ching 、 pus-
tules from cold in the «yB-
tem.

* Ching, A coll. euphonic pre-
fix, as in i"ching ^chiong^
to slap with the palm of
the hand ； "、(Jdng (chang, to cat
off ； I ching (chenff, to clip off
with shears*

' Ching. A coll. word, as in ^*^t6
、hing、 the back of a knife-
blade ； £<'aw ^chingy

the part of a hoe above the handle ；

if-au 、ehing、 the back of a

comb.

A kind of grain ； a feud-
al state which occupied the
Q^.^ region of the rivers Wcci
' and King ; a range of
mountains in the south of
Shensi : com., tphing^ ancient
feudal state (Shensi); ^*iching iHetty
the Tsin dynasty, B. C. 186-120;
"iching ^sil Jiwong, " First Em-
peror ，， of the Tsin dynasty, who
consolidated the Chinese empire
B. C. 240.

A small species of cica-
da; eggs of the mantis ；
a> breeze or large blue-bot-
tle fly : ， \ching ' s i w ，
" breeze-head " 一 a hand-
some head.

The passions, reckoned

to be seven ； the feeliogSf
qJ^O the desires ； temper, pas-
eion, affection ； lust, con-
cupiscence ； the circum-
stances, the facts of a case : an

始皇 |SS 首

鋤 頭頻西

7 8

T 备掌

震 T 密

f 頓 P 雷

f 熏衣冠

P5 齊

t 井觀 H<

i 水市并

88

CHIO.

CHIO.

ftffair, a matter : com" \('l>htg ！ I nuli.'u- red ； a s\iniaint*

fchin'g, genuine f&elini,'; icinmf
Hi, or iChi7ig Hi sion(f accoixling
to facts, reasonable ； (sv'ng £(•/"•",/,
to act from mere fteliiig : '6 化
iching, the real facts ； 、ch、ck、
iching, the seven passions ； "kong
iching, to act as a peace-maker ；
、(？ cang iChiny^ a licentious dispo-
gition ； iChing tlio facts or cir-
cumstances of a case ；
Jiing^ appearance, state of affairs ；
""iching hon(f* fondness, as from
mutual fitness ； iching ihiff, inti-
mates ； "iChing haiu) close inti-
macy ； *pok) kUl7i(i^ iiny ichin(/y
unnatural, outlandish ； 、\iu(/
idling sic ' sea ^ " politeness and
custom," as in making presents ；
iching mi'eng^ to regard tenderly
the wishes of another ；
iching, to excite one's compassion.

1^ 圭 The sky clearing np after
a rain ； the clear blue sky ；
^ji^M the stars coming out ； in
"I'lDg'the coll. isanfj, q. v.:
" fii'mg iching, the clear
gky; ^wang iching^ clear sky at
evening ； chHok^ Jin ^ching, the
magpie's call promises clear
weather.

s Ching. A coll. euphonic pre-
fix, T:H in idling ^cheng^
to dash Avater on or
against ； iching icfii&nri, to spat-
ter about, to rebound, as rain
falling.

(53) Cliio.

[The next six are interchangeablj- read
cku'o.]

A conifera with red heart-
wood ； vermilion ； a cin-

used for
noxt in seiiso of dwtirt': ^\c/iio

l ed cluilies/' om、 of the atteiid-
nnts on the god of learning ； com.,
"{Chh (tajHj^ vermilion ； 力 io
,/"•， or ^('hio 、chil, or ^chio ^hu
V/〃7， tlie colehrated commentator
Chuhi, of the' 1 2th century ；
your/ ^rhiOj M. philosoplior who
opposed the teuchings of Meuciufl.

Also road a pigmv,
^prT a dwarf ； a short pillar m
tl)e roof like the kin^j-post :
' ^\rhio ； rt, a dwarf; the
king-post.

A warm peppery medi-
cine : COM., \chio iily hel-
Cl 出. leboi'e.

-r*/f^ Cinnabar : com., 〜chio
Al^r ,sa,, cinn.ibar ore ； ^。 （chio
< rhu essays of success-

' fill Ivujin and Cliinsz; ^chio
fj/ie^ critiques in red ； an
imperial answer or rescript ；
i7i</u n g f rhiOy verm ilioii ； (chio
fta/f(/y li^lit red vermilion ； ch、ek、
f (？ /'/", tiiR'st vermilion ； coi 丄.，
,clno ttiXfig^ or '^\chio inck^ red
block-ink.

-wL A pearl ； ahead ； a neck-
jKt^ lace ； beud-liko ； pearly ；
( Chu 出 ie， excellent ； in the
1 • coll. pox-piistules ； round,
plump, round and tirni :
COM., i\ching tChio, ijomnne pearls ；
^chio Jcwang, ri frontlet of pearls
worn by females ； wtuuj^ (c/iio, to
barter in pearls ； yd ^ ―"〃 (chio,
night-sliining ]»c'arl ； (chiu Jeu,</,
" the beaded lily ，， 一 a fennile or-
nament; hak^ //e 人' 3 di'eng ,hio，
" united gems and struiiL^ pearls,''

1 墨 |i 、珠

f 砂 t 卷

侏 儒荣萸

7 8

朱 衣求丹

討 情天晴

1 2

人 情世事

不 近人情

分： g 厚

OCT.

姦 情情形

5 6

七 情講情

眞情 實情

CHIO.

OHIO.

89

ciuhleins of connubial happiness;
\tieH fChioy court-beads ； coll.,
^chio fChio, roiuul and hard, aa
twisted rope ； '\chio (" "？, goddess
of small-pox ； *^c/tio toP e:ir-(lroj)s
of pearl ； *,chio pihtr/^ braid with
bead-like edges ； ntek^ Hit
lias a pearl in his eye 一 cloar-
nighted, discriminating ； laia ^
tC/iiOy beads made of silex, -glass
beads ； ^ch^ok^ ,hio、 small-
pox ； 、chwi (chio, chicken-pox ；
lau^ Jm hod* so) (chio "^ka ^chil
f p% " pearls strung on a tiger,"
false pity, as of a hypocrite.

Also read (t'U : to curse,
to imprecate misfortunes
upon one ； a curse, an im-
precation, an oath.

<|朱

《 > 灰 Read ^chU; coll. 、chio: in-
J-T terchangeably read "xhwo:
-^j*^ lord, master ； a host ； the
• chief, the head ； a family,
a household ； to govern, to
rule: "chio #ng、 master; ( ping
^ehio guest and host ； chHo^ "xhio,
owner of the house ； Haing) 、chio,
shopman ； ^JiiXng (chio, a mur-
derer ； 、k、u (chio, the person mur-
dered ； ^keii^ 、hio, the Savior, the
Lord Jesus ； (ong ^chio^ a bene-
factor ； ^^Jcung 、chio, a princess ；
i"chio seil^ a manager ； kwo) 、chio,
a transfer, as of property ； ngieh\
^oMo^ the proprietor ； ^chio (chio,
every household ； ^chio chaxinff
chief occupant of a mausoleum ；
、i、chio or "xhio ^sing^ to control,
to direct ； 、m(> 'chio no help for
it! ^sing cho^ "xhio, the mind is
the ruler ； ^^md * ^chio tek、 ^ can-
not control it ； '^chio ^choi^ to plan,
to manage ； ^chio cheng) absolute

control ； "eh6 》 飞、 hio、 to be master ；
Hun(f、 to inspirit, to encour-
age ； "VA/o 7，' 么 the two
comniissioiierb who prosido at ex-
aminations for the Ivtljin degree ；
0^ (t'/i/o che^ marketable ； 'cAVo
chc^ unsaleable.

[The next two are interchungeaLly mad

二 f 、 To define, to explain, to
S-p* illustrato,to record, to write
,Jh:i about ； togivetliciiieaniiicr;
' annotations, oniendations,
a commentary, <] ofi n i -
tions, notes ； in tlie coll. to de-
cree, to destine : com., ckio、 che^
comments ； "chio) or chio)

slok^ notes, explanatioTis ； "chio)
sae ^ the annotated classics; jHeng
chio) emendations, parallel rcrid-
ings ； chi (？ i,、gU、 tlio caption or
first words of a written accusn-
tion ； COLL., iW"V tiUnr/^ to settle
or determine, as by Heaven's de-
cree ； "c/uV seii^ " ruler of
longevity " ― an attendant of the
municipal guardian god ； ^^chio^
(sanff chio、 《si, he determines lile
and death ； (ing i^yong ^f'ihtfj chio^
tidnr/^ marriages are determined
by PIcaven,

To melt, to fuse nictals ；
to cast, to coin : com., rhto^
thing to cast pans or ket-
tles ； "chio、 t、Ve1、'., cast-
iron ； chio) p'au^ to oast
cannon ； chio^ ichienr/ Jcwoh~^ a
mint ； COLL., chio" wa^ or chio) 7a
toa^ to coin talk, to make up a story.

[The next three are interchangctibly
read chwo.^

Roasted flesh offered, in
p* sacrifices ； to set up an al-
Tso. tar to Ceres ； to recoiu-

Chu,

註死 1 鑄鐵.

壽司 註生

o

2

疏 註定註

做 主主副

4 5

賣 主的意

3

主 事主意

1 2

救主. <?主

店主 凶主

7 8

出 珠主认

5 6

珠 墜珠辦

8 4

朝 珠珠媽 •

3 2

CHIOH.

CHIOH.

jKjusc, to reward ； blessings, hap-
piness ； to bless ； a seat, a place :
VAio* nilk^ sacrificial flesh ；
chio* keng、 sacrificial flesh pre-
sented to condoling friends after
funeral ritefl ； 'c/teo^ to be-
stow land, as the emperor on a
good officer ； *,tH€7ig chio、 be-
stowed by Heaven ； coll., ^^pxoong
chio^ gifts of meats distributed
among the friends at the conclu-
sion of the third or seventh w eek
of mourning.

Happiness derived from
"th - " ■ *

wealth'or office ； dignities,
「 felicity ； a year : 'hok) chio^
^Ai? good fortuue; ^liHeng chio^
ry 尸 lining taifc) Heaven blesses
Tbu. the virtuous ； ^ngwong
chio^ the first year, as of
a reign ； ^'^chihtg chid* to
Bucceed to the throne.

The steps on the east
VL^i leading to the hall ； land-
*r^^ ing at the head of the
stairs where the host re-
ceives his guests : ^chid*
fkai, eastern steps where the mas-
ter enters ； ^chihiff chio^ to as-
cend the steps.

(54) Chioh.

rtnf Read cheUk,; coll. chioh,:
n^^h^ also interchangeably read
' cimoh"' the second is the
vulgar form : a candle :
、lak、 chioh) wax-candles ；
Chio. [tM chioh、 tallow-

candles ； "ch、aP iiu chioh)
vegetable - oil candles ;
"".gaingi iiu chioh) hard candles
of tho k'-'eilng^ or tallow-tree ；
xpong (or pmmc/^) (sing chioh)
candles with stalk and pith wick

烛)

g; ^tieng (sing chioh, candles
with cotton-wrapped wicks ； chioh ^

pwang a wooden salver to lay
candles on ； "jiw chioh、 taing) oil
and candle shop ； chioh) ""， or
ihioh、 f7iil (iu candle-grease ；

、chioh、 ,8m9^ candle-wick ； chiok^
^kS^ or chioh、 imeng^ the stalk wick
of candles ； chioh^ te* stumps of
candles ； Hieng chioh^ to light can-
dles ； chiok) lau* s waling or gut-
tering of candles ； "(hionp ckiok)
incense and candles ； chioh) sioh^

teiiy one candle ； 、kang ^ma chioh、
torches carried in processions ；
"t'/"'oA> HaUy a candlestick.

/-f^; Read chid^; coll. chiok"
1 to borrow ； to lend ； to ask
for, to beg of: "chiok) tai^
• or i7id cMoh) to borrow ；
chioh^ ichieng chd * chai )
to get into debt ； ^^chioh^ ^chieng^
to borrow money ； chioh) hawig^
a borrowed sum ； chioh) <《d ^t^ai
^n&ng^ to hire an assassin ； chioh)
sW, to borrow ； 、、chioh、 lc、6、 to
lend ； n6h) chioh) <i, lend him
things ； chioh) md ^ Ji, can't hor*
row of him ； chioh) mwonff》 I beg
to inquire ； "chioh) jWiid??.^, to
borrow a name ； sid^ chioh) thanks
for the loan ； kaeng^ ^nil chiok)
to borrow from you ； " chioh, sJtOJc)
to beg a night's lodging ； chioh、
Jca n& le) to borrow at 20 per
cent per month ； chioh) (pwo nak、
borrow to repay in nightly in-
stallments.

Chioh、. A coll. word, as in
chioh) ^hwi iUng^ to put
a hand-stove under the

clothes.

Chiohy A coll. word, as in

借名 宿

i 錢 f 去

8 9

6 7

燭>3 香燭

油 IS 硬油

2

牛 油燭茱

g 昨階 pig

明 德，^

天^ 分^

胩肉 昨土.

1 o*

CHIOK.

CHIOK.

n

chiohy chioh、 ^chiong wang^ all
alike, all just so.

Read chiok 、； coll. cliioh^:
to eat, to chew, to masti-
cate, to ruminate : 、chioh 乂
iping<Jong^ to chew beetle-
nut ； ^chioh^ Ha to chew
and get the taste of ； *chioh^ lang^
to masticate ； *^kong wa^ chioi"
cliiohi to speak cautiously.

Chio,

(55)

Chiok.

Chiao.

consider and decide ； coli"， "ckiok、
tidng^ to considei and settle ；
^chid tai^ kie ^ ^mwong chai、
(ching chiok^ sioh^ con&ider
the matter once ruore.

f^g^ A flambeau, a torch, a
ViEhfrx link; a lighted match
burned at night ； an ar-
rangement for keeping a
light during the nigat.

Cho.

A cyan thus with three
leg« ； a cup for libations ；
a metallic wine-cup ； a
bamboo wine-bottle ； a de-
gree of nobility, rank or
station : used for ch、iok、 small
birds : Hieki chiok、 to discriminate
ranks ； com., ^Jcwang chioky a de-
gree of rank or nobility ； "chiok)
liXk^ rank and income; ^seil^ chiok)
to bestow a title ； ^chiok^ (chio,
titled lord, my noble lord! also
applied to the ^si&7ig Jiwong idol ；
^\ping chiok^ decanter and gob-

To eat, to chew, totite,
to craunch, to ruminate, to
mumble, to masticate ； a
mouthful, a bite: ^\chu
chiok^ to chew.

To pour out wine, to fill
a cup ； a glass, met. wine,
liquor ； a dinner, a feast ；
to avail of, to choose the
good and - act upon it; to
consult, to deliberate ； to imitate,
to adopt : i2《sieu chioJc) to drink
wine moderately ； com,, ^H6i
chioh^ to drink together ； ^^^ching
chiok^ to consider, to weigh ；
、、chiok、 Kong 乂 or chiok^ ^ckoiy to

Cho.

Chio.

Chao.

A white color, pure, un-
sullied, clean ； nice, clean-
Chio. looking.

A joist to support a
]4yi ) plate or girder ； a sort of
U king post.

To put on, as clothes ；
to cover over ； to cause,
to order, to commission
one ； after verbs it indi-
cates effect or completion
of the action ； to stick to ；
to be, to he at, on, or in :
in the coll. read tioh^ q. v. :
"ho) chiok^ joined to ； "(Tia ehiok^
seized ； "Htc chiok^ true, real ； at-
tained ； ?w chiok^ unreal, xmattain-
able ； chiok^ mieng^ sticks to the
face ； COM., ^^chioki Jcek) urgent,
hurried ； ^^chiok^ ^mong^ distract-
ed ； chiok^ siJc^ truly, really ； chiok、
lok^ clear, certain, as a clue or
trace of ； ^^chiok^ ^ a fixed pur-
pose or desire ； chiok、 lik^ to ex-
ert one's self; coll. chiok^ .shxg
siong^ to entrust to one ； chioky
^niX Jd-S^ paing^ I give you entire
control of it.

Interchangeably read
chwoky •• to interrupt a
connection with, to cut off
a thread ； to interrupt, to

Chiieh.

|f 忙 ff 意

附 著拿著

酌 量酌定

5 6

對酌 斟酌

8 ^

爵主 瓶爵

^ ^(一 ^^^^

列 爵官爵

6 6

P 話嚼嚼

93 CHIONCt.

CHIONG.

sunder, to bveuk off, to terminate ；
to extorniinatc, to destroy utter-
ly ； to renounce, to abjure ； to
cross 、v:Ut'r, to overpass; shooting
：) thwart, us meteors ； a superla-
tive, very, extremely, entirely,
most ； a stanza of four lines : com.,
、chiok,、 siitV posterity cut off;
chiok\' ^chflng, no pcerls or germs
― leaves no heirs ； chiol\ H'twj、 the
very top ― as of a peak ； ^chiok\
km}、 an iiiinutable sentence or
stanza ； ^ch^ek^ chiok^ a stanza in
sevens ― lieptatnetor verse ； chiok)
sail" very beautiful ； ^pai ^ chioK\
utterly ruined ； ^chiok\ womf
hopeless ； ^cJdok^ Jmii, to break
off friendship ； ，chioJ" niieu^ sur-
passingly excellent; ""chiok^ iching^
no foeliii.2:, ungrateful : coll.,
^chiok, tU? no road ― resources all
cut off; 〜kiok、 samuf very ex-
acting; chioky ^chio a close-fisted
follow".

(56)

Cliiong.

A chapter, a section ； a

composition, an essay ； a

^ . f 二 statemeut; rules, law8,reg-
"aug. ulatious; a piece of music;
clear, distinct, beautiful,
manifest ； a display ； a grove ； a
metonic cycle : com:" 、\chiong
W"', the purport of a chapter or
fiectiou ； yok^ hioak^ ^sang ^chiong^
'^tliree contracts" of the emperor
^K6 ' Cha of the I Ian dynasty; ―
ill the coll. a bargain, an agree-
ment ； ^'\chiong ^tHdng^ regula-
tions; a settled plan or mode ；
'V'^ ^chiong^ a seal, a stamp ；
^\chiong chiek^ chapter and verse;

、chiong、 a literary compo-
sition, an essay; ^chio7i(j kwo、 the

sentences of a chapter or para-
graph,

工^^ An ornament or play-
jTH* tliinji^, made of* jade stouo :
、\kib (ehiong、 two kinds
®* of stone oni anient s borne
at levees and sacrifices ；
"liong 义 ^chiong^ to Lear a sou.

Luminous, beautiful, ele-
gant ； variegated ； mani-
lest ； handsome pluma<(e :
^^^chiong ^ming^ or ^chieii
(chiong, illustrious; clearly
stated ； 、\chiong sicng^ to render
illustrious the good ― as by pro-
motion ； COM., '^^^chiong hica^ a
district iu the Taiwan prefecture,
Formosa.

Name of a river ； apro-
focture in Fookien, near
PI ^ Amoy : COM" ^chiong
(chiu "m、 the Changcliau
prefecture ； 〜chion{/ '2 細 o
kaingi a district in above pre-
fecture ； ^chiotig ，ping、 rock-
candy ； also called in coll. i^Pong
、P(m(j; \chiong Sii{f、 a kind ot
velvet from Cliangchau.

■ 1/^ To take, to hold in the
yl^' hand ； sign of the future,

Chiang.

shall, will, about to do ；

si^u of the ablative, by,
with ； then, soon, pres-
ently ； to help, to support, to
nourish, to take care of; to ac-
commodate ； to use, to avail of;
to go Avith, to escort, to accom-
pany ； to imitate ； strong, stout;
long, large ； to receive and act
upon, as orders ； imbued with ；
to act, to advance, to increase,
to make progress, to approach,
to go towards a mark ； to follow;

樟州

彰善 彰化

1 2

弄？ s '彰明

文 章圭潭

D 6

1 1

圖一章 |早 節

1¥1曰 章程

1 2

絶路 絶^

9 0

絶妙 絶情

7 8

S 絶交

七 絶效絶

00 4

絶 絶句

1 2

CHIOKG.

CHIOKG. 9d

going*, p.issinjj, as time ；, to con-
ceal one's purpose : Wi^l in the
coll. ； IS k、ek、 to mark the ucousa-
tive or object of a su(U'Oe*Hn^
verh ； also in soiikc of iicrtr, jionr-
ly, aboiit, like' ； how, iit \s\vx\
v:iy ？ why ？ w htMvtorc ？ Also
wviA chionff q« v.: com.,
\lni^ li»M'o;itter5 ,vltiovg ^ho 、i
hmv slwill wc nniiiau'o it ？ V 入
Jawg i<l'd、,h6i.、 to ntufie fm' sin
by merit ； ^.chiontj Jcu》i(j、 u ijon-
orfil ― ajijilied to Tartar G(M)ei*nI
of the city ； (*(>M,., 、(： hiohfj ptrofi、
、h6、 tK*n\l/ well, almost tiinsluMl ：
、n、w'y"g , ch in ng r h e it 》

j list lot it at tluit ! \r./u'o/?(/
cA'iJrt ' about, nearly ； \r/tio/tf/
irsfwg^ thus, so ； ^.r.hiotHf yom/
how ？ in what mnniicr? \chioiuj
Jc.i, or fChiovfj you(f JA、 why ？
wherefore ？ ^'hiotuj ('/"J ，

t-ai、 now how shall \\v inaii.'lfje it ？
、 tChiong keilnr/^ "("u', clone nt
haiid ； fChionfj 'rlrld J.*; k^d '
take au ay this tliiiiir ; 、\chi(yn{f
Mng ^pi M"ff、 to jiuloro others
oy yourself; ,*ht、mfj ,hm.\i pok^
h""ma、 "the gt'ncral don't dis-
mount " ― a lock of which the key
romaiiis fast till the lock is shut ；
' \vht.07)rf di'^ek^ , ch iong pnih\
" :"")ut 7 or 8,， 一 nearly, as iiear-
Iv spoilud, almost dead, etc. ；
、、,Jii《）i，fj rJi^ifuI:. a/tn/^ rhUJ}iky it's
Avrong :iml let it lj，） on 8o I ,',/〃•'"/,/.

^tu ht/fi\ " rnado his" Hudh
with his clny " ― equivalent of
presents rcturnod ； brirle dressed
ftt expense of hrid(>i^room， etr.

】)"st,、'， h:ilf.fluicl, thick ；
syrup, juice ； pus or* luat-
... . - , tor ； broth boiled ilowii
* ― thick ； Ronietimos used for

th(» next : COM., 、、 tcMonff rhnik、
tlio thin part of rioo-st?irch ;

wine, liait*7r ； tau^ ho^
,/，/〃•()/"/、 ln\'ni-iMira niiey ； cotx.,
'V'" niii'o, slosh ；

、'，•，〜 ,Jd">i!f、 tlx? hraitis.

An tinaiithori/,{.'d charac-
^-jjl^ tor : Hturch, to srurch ；

iio(! i?rnund 、v('t, I'ir'e-
«tarch ； 、"i ,<，M，""j、 to wash ami
starch ； ^chioftg ，i (.、'i',"',/, to
starch cUjthos ； ,cf，l"7iff "'.hu, iIm!
rofuse f^frice-stMrch ； ^ .rJdovg^
to ,i?riu'】 rice for st;irch ； 、\ch、<wg
,、Jdonu, common t<tard» ； (chiong
toi 2 a Bt;uvh-bag.

fjflC Alanned ； nj»prelionsivc i
^ ^dno7ig 《h",f}}"f、 territiod,
Chalig <i tVightened look.

Jofe The cflm])lior (lauru*
> ^申 cainpliorn): 、vhio?g muk^
(ri , cain])hor • wood ； com,,
fCAfo//// gum-caiTi-
plior ； ^chiimg (('h'u, cam-
phor-wood.

； A ffudul fitnto, II OM' part
早!) of Tai-n^^'in-fu in Shan-
^3"* inn^; nn ancient city in
Kii, ； ilso ill the luodurn
Shnutung.

A spL'ci<?s of Knmll ci-
rri (* a (i a ， or grasshopper,
clii^ whose elytra are green- ' '

A kind of chcvroUiin or
£:a/A^llc, hornless and of e"
vgHiit i^hapt', and is said to
J*p)H*ar Avhen there is a
c'yJ^ good emperor on the
Chiuitr. thron<3 : rChw^ig lilf" pa-

m m

〇 〇

就錯 pi

將 八嘗錯

將近將 >3

9 o

^將 做昵

，次 嘗換 M

將來 |劝/

一 1 CJ

94

CHIO"NG.

CHIOKG.

eelle and deor ； \nfffln^ ,chio"ff、
ft white gazelle.

A I)U5!l»rin<r8 parents* ,
oalldl 'k'l. ,«'.ln>mtf ： 、 （hinff

( Ckion'j. A coH. worfl ： to peep,
to If>ok at nlyly ; .f^on
,rAio".fj、 to }Kvp at ^^lyly ; i!

,e.h>o)Uj inliroiif/ p^muf to peep !j

through a door-crat-k ； < (；

t"if/，y, to peer at fH'opl"

(Tli.e n"*. Jour characters interchangt-
4bly read chvonrj.)

Oiu.', single, .'jlone, ，"i'li'
vidt'il ； bent on, to turn to
one tiling; to lako upon
Olio, to ^•rosunio, to as-

' suinc; t<o1t\vilk»<i ： *,dnwig

t'liuan. vA'rt, only tliis ； ^xhiouff
ck, to apjily (the niiml) to
one t lunsr ； 、fu>k、 ^kantg
<rh;')"fj、 modest ； \chi''"i(f ir,mcmff、
tl>o single mutter, tlic sole busi-
in"Sft ； co>f.， \ckioii{f ,H":/、 or
ft'hfonf/ c" a siugle mind or pur-

Iw»st' ； *^ch>.o».ij ,id,、fh te' cAe* to
mve ft fixe<i rus"lvc; *chtiil '
, chionrfy aasutning, j>ertinaciou8 ；
" (cki'm;7 、fc'/h)"(/、 or (Chiong
(<h'.nff、 to li.ivc entire control ；

,sin;/ ； w/c, ,chionf/, iiothincr is dif-
iicitjt to the (ietermined iniud.

法 g Also road 、fhnang : 3
bird : "hnany* ,ckhng, a
V7= hjrd' ono fays a — cies
of jay.

Also ri-.'if] -.t'trirnfj : n
, larce fish, :i }>iko ？ found
ill lake Tmigting.

Cbuan

A briok, h tilo ； to cover
Avith brick : com., 、、，ehi,,"g
vffkra^ bricks and t^es ；
" J^【"ff , <、h ionff^ poMon
bricks — iiidicntinp M oaltli ；

Avnll ； " io'w ,chi'mff、 to
burn brirks in the kiln ；
，〜/>"/v> ,!do>"j、 tn lay brick floors
or paveim'm ; ^\chioHff mjihtg^
a coarM* ink-stono ； 、\chim、ff
ipt^onrf^ a large cartluMi vopsrl ；
f ，？， 丄" ":,ifj ,chionf/y ml briok^t ；
《"f ,M("Mf、 to lay bricks ； Han
(Ai ,hio>*ff、 a flat brick f',r
floors ； f vJdonff "、m、 broken
bricks.

71io ]»;ilm of the \vmm\ ；
_ _ tlio paw or solo of uniin:ils ；

OhuV a 、vcl、l,tW foot ； to la^p;
to control,, to rtile ； a oon-
Irol, :i jurisdiction : (:om,，
^ck^iu^chionff (in coll. 'pa^chiwfi),
the palm of (lie iiaml; 'chiou^j sfn^j
yek^ hot palm, as of a sick cbiM ；
halc、 ^chioufj^ to clapp the ])a:i(ls
as in praytr ； ^^^chionff kau^ to
teach authoritatively^ us college
professors ； 、。、chiouff '人 wm〃， tu
control ； "(tAit>〃,7 ao^ or ^chiong
koi^ to keep accoutits ； a clerk,
a hook • keeper ； " ,sih)f/ i ing
^ehionoy tlio genii-palm ― a plant;
^chiong siimrj^ <^mitvj ,ckio、 a gem
on the palm— i. e. prccinua, cner-
ished ； ^chiontj situif a 】arge fau
carried in |>rooeh>ions ； ^chionff
(/:"、 the Wrunuucr (in playt^) ；
"xhiou!/ , 》wait 仏 manager of a
tlio.'itrical coiupany ； <joll^ ^tn*j
"chion(/y u roHy pulm ― ； i liuky
sign 11) palmistry ； p、ih> (chHu
''chiontj^ to strike the palms, to
tcrule one ； 'chionjj ch^oi ) 、p，i

PI

心 ^

碍 m

7 尋

，

'， '，

心

墙 5^

0

"(金

，'m

CHIONG.

妙

(or 、p*J)， to 屮 tho chwk.

To exliort, to animate,
to oxeito, t" im-ito, to yu-
< - coil rngt* ； t<i larnl, to pr:"Mj，

to give i*tti<*'Knry to; to

£tiinul;itr <»iK> to ertort ； ，、，/'，—/
^ihu/ /nrak^ auk, to rewiuxl thv
good ； uul punish tho Vnid ； \i>6
V//""?,*7, tu praiso, lo oornmeiHl ；
COM../ 、、、hk",g choag' t\\collont,
pertectly upright.

A surname ； a place ；
sonietimos used in coll. for
this, thus ; Jcu a
( kiml (,f aquatic grain ；

COLL., ^ eh long 、！ c、 vxmg、 or
^chiong 'wanffy thus, in thiei man-
ner.

An oar: ^stnff ^dnong^
Z^mI a pair of oars ； com.,
•^"^^ H'-aang^ 、ehiomj、 to row ；

^^j^ coLi"， ichio7iff sioh^ ^pa,
^71 ^ one oav.

Chiang,

<it4、 A kind of leather ； to
sew k'Hther ； to mend, as
Jj*, 暴 4 shoes : (X>M., 〜hii)ng 《么
o' to mend slices; coll.,
^chumff t to patch
with leather ； ^^ hiong ； -, m ho;
a cobbU'r ； ^chiouf/ r/i ta^tg^ a trav-
eling cobbler^s load.

A sauce, f»icklo, brJne,
or condiment, niiwle <if salt
and sugar, used in cook-
' ing ； reliphcs, st^asoninifs,
like oilmen'ei stores ； snltcd
preparations: com., ^^titnjj vhioyuf
swoel con d i i nent s ： ^ehio n */ 》
^hwoug^ or cfiiom/ Jnr^o^^g taijtfj^

a Hhere oondiinoiitfl aro

sold ； 】V/"t'/《/》 KiU(、i;s, rond:«
m""ts ； ，、hioMf/ ])i(kk(i

inincc^-nns'it; com.., ton^ *hio)i(j^
a bonn-rolisfi ; chio^itj^ 、ruf、、 pre-
»CM'V0<1 j^ounls ； <、h"""j、
、k'h"j、 " pickled down close, ，

> To takv ohnr^oof troops,
-jl^V* to lend t roups into tho
么，. ^ field ； to Hi;t ;is a uoiiornl ；

。 ;i g('n(*r ；"、 a londor : also
re:wl (''/〃:<>"f/， q. v.: (om.，
、，chk»nfj) Jcung、 a general ； the
Tartar Gene»nil ； "(！ 《 rMo"ff> or
"ch'Mig) fkwm"" military officevt ；
fw、 chiong^ a licutiMiant-^eneral ;
"chifWff) s6i > poncral-in-chief ；
"chio" 纩 (jtai^ a military observ: *
tory ； "7<> chioHff* a soldier ；
fChSmff chiong^ a trolonel (>r
major ； "chiovg、 (pmff, to handle
troops ； "eh' ok: chio'"g、 to go out
to war, as a leader.

To screon, to shade ； to

_ _ separate, to 《】ivi<iti; to

？,, 霍 shut up, to incbide ; to
Cnane. • " 、 ， ，
^ r;use an embankm(»nt ； a

barricade, a trench, a

fence ； a screen, as of cloth ： a

dikt? ； a terminus; an intervening

distance : ,cA/<I chio7^g^ to shade,

to cover ovor ： ^^^p6 chumg^ to

protect ; a barrier ； chio，,g、 pi'e^

to obstruct the way.

> iVfalaria, j>oPtilontinl va-
•y^3^ povR ， postiferouH air:
J^h^^ V/r/w?'?) liV an epidemic,
a ]>laj;uo; COM., vhicmff
malaria ； coll., pwok、
(or pofk、、 chlo7Hf a postilonco or
disti'inper among nniniHlK 一 used
as a curse ； pwok\ ckky^g) 7W， a
dr:t(l from tho diytotnpor.

'獎 W\ 4 獎，" if
勵惡 峻鞋义
'獎 8 褒 ， ， ^
善 獎 3?^ 鞋 醫

"1^

'"武

'、將

17 老

圚

醫

將

帥

將

12 將

"將

将

"將

軍

兵

&6 CH10NG.

(:H〖U,

Chang.

A cat u met irrowiui; over

the oye : ^chioJtf/'^ /;、 u
cataract

(The next two characters intiTchungo-
ftbly read chwoug.)

TTt Complete, t"itir(、， unhro-
^V¥V ken, pcM-tucl ； all, the u'h<»lo ；
二 t"itirely ; to complete, to
finish, to [)erfect ; to do all
tl»:it is requirod ； co>r.,
^ifthio7ig pe} fully prepared ； com-
plete, as in virtues or _i;rares ；
〜<?/"V"i/7 rf hlong (ahUng, c<un-
plote from hej^innuit; ti> eiifl ；
、<fihion(j (y^《/， the whole heart ；
<jim<j、 almigluy, plenipo-
tentiary ； V'/",? -, M(mg, pure and
entire ； uniform, as a color ；
，； chianfj Jca、 all the family ； '"selc^
、chion(f、 perfect, faultless ； "jm;
ickiong, to insure, to guanuitoe ；
Hlong rchionqy both (、ompk"e ;
^^^chiovf/ chiA ^ to trust wholly ；
*\<jew ^ ^chiorifj "j^nmts liim
Hri unmutilat ed corpse," snl. by
Kuicicle, to avoiil being belieadod ；
^^^chiong pwo^ :、 oomplete set, as
of books ； Avholo cotliii-hoards ；
"iChkm、q fM!? oxtonding the en-
tire length ； thvougli ami through,
us water-soukod ； ^chiong P(rik\ a
large toldcii (，ard ； coll., ^rJiwng
pad" ^ehiong Jci&、ig、 lie tliat
knowp all fears all ； ^i-ltionu t6P
of a wliole piece.

A fountain, a spring ；
_tTT% the })ead waters of streams;

i V ； I dopartmcnt in Fookien :
\/t>^ r y<wj ichlonf/^ ix deep
{j^r fountain ； rchiotuj^
Ch'uan. f*onrce of a s t r a ni ；

； c// ion(f^ Hades ； ci )m" long
、cht)i, spriiiLT - \v;it or ； ^\ -hioiig
j'hiu 、}、u、 the Chinohew pre-
lect are.

Cliiii.

(周

^ to .IS

Chou. i、*

Universal, comploto, on-
to supply, to pi oviiit*,
ji 丫: h,", to assist; I'leuty, onough,
sufficiiMit ； to lunke a cir-
cuit, to surround, to envi-
ron ： a fiundus dynasty of Cliiiui,
IJ. C 】 255 ; secret, subtle,
tiiK; ； dose together ； a curv(、 h
henJ ； to extend every whero ；
honest, trustworthy ； to the end,
entirely : fihhi pHent/^ all uround,
everywhere ； com., ^^.c/iiu ic/non(/,
entire, complete ； ^ckiu mik-^ -well
done, as work ； f:uiltless, as po-
liteness; ,chh/ chak、 all around,
environing ； ^\chiu ？ Hon 仏 very
minute, as in planning details ；
<chitc ！;' //, to vsur round ； "tChitt
Jieu^ the Chow dynasty; ^ehiu
chii ^ to givo alms ； tai ^ <,ing pol\
"、,hiu， to treat a person iudiffer-
omly ； ''\ehiu 'Id, Rites of the
Cli()\v ； zchin JcHug, the Duke of
(Jho、v、 ji son of \Van-\v:nig, and
bi f)thur of Wii-wang, who found-
ed the Chow dynasty.

MLiterchanirecl with tlie
last : to revolve, to circu-
late ； to inform people : a
year: \chiu p^teiuj every-
whti'ie ； ^chiu awoV a year,
:i >»irl]i-*lay annivorsury ； com"
^cMn ； chio/i(/, all c<»nij)lete ； ^chiu
i?iienf/, the revolving year ； anni-
versary of a death ； ,sim ^chiu

〔 周 鱧週遍

一 周 詳周朝

一 州 府周全

I 透 泉 I 水

一 屍 全部全

111 2 S

^ 全^ 賜全

ii 十全保 <^

|一 純 全全家

I 广全. 91

^ 全 始全終

1- 3*

CHIU

CHITJ.

^7

III A district or uopart-
iiM^I mont, U'ss than a pivfecN
^ChotL ^ c<»ritiTient, a gvv.it

division of (he earth : \chiu
kon"'、 the cliiu district
and the prefecture ； com., '^^vhiu
p^ioany'^ the magistrate of :i
c'hiit ； V'o/'， /'力 i'/， Foochow — the
capilal of Fookion ； * 山 Ing (ngcmg
,'/〃•"， department of Lungntiiiii
in S. W. })art of Fookien ； 、iu{j
^ch^iaifj ^chin^ department of
Yun"r(，luin in southern part of
Fookion ； ^^khi ^chiu wan</^ kwok^
the nine continents, the "world,

^\\\ A spot encircled by
J^WX Bt reams, as an island ； al-
^Chou. luvial tracts along inar<rins
of rivers ； a place "where
men collect, a village :
fChiUy the island of the Ge-
nii ； COM" ^pieng^ "the side
of the island" ― the "five points"
of Foochow ； COLL., \tong 、chin、
island of Chungcbau between the
"bridges at Foochow ； "(c 力 ,w《，
head of the island ； 、、 ，chiu W、eng,
alluvial fields, made laud.

1^ A boat, a junk, a ship,
■ t>| ' a vessel, a craft of any
《；^ ^ kind : to sro in a boat : to
transport, to (！ arry in a ves-
Kel ； a stand or holder for
a cnp ； the 137th radical : 'V,""
ehiek^ the propellinir implements
of a boat ； com,, \\l'ilng ,chiu^ a
dragon-boat, in coll. usually called
ilio7ig ^sung.

itff To cover over ； to con-
/Tjl r ceal, to hide, to shade ；
Chou something stretched for a
' shade ; to deceive.

' ^f;tet "r:un pfro、n"jr tliurkly ；
tliickly set, c'lost* touetluM- ；
CI 二" 。 （》".'1\m1， （h'liKf : ，V》/.V ,k'il
' , rh in m i h、 <\ wellitit^s
(M-owded together ； ^^n'ta ^
vmk\ fcJtin mil" :i donse <urost.

^ npl Cliirpin: [； <»r bickeri'ijj

Mfp|l of birds ； to cliirj*, to hick-

er: ,rlnurrhiey the I'hirp-
LIiou. • ' . , . J ， I
lug^ oi birds.

击!^ A frame in front of a
W4fr ('nrriH<;cs near wliicli the
工 driver sits; a kind of dash-
' board : " Ji"ng ^chiu^ the
be;ini or dashboard in front
of a carriage.

A l)envily laden cart
■w hich is lo、、' in front ； a
heiivy load ； heavy.

To bostow dmrity :
、\id(mg ,/"•?/, to givealnip;
roif., ,Mu ch <V to relieve
the indigent.

Spirits, liquor ； distilled
liquor, ninde i'vom rice,
sanij^lino ； niet. a feast, an
entertiunmcnt ； also uRt»d
to designate heor, "vviiic,
and other liquors ； to devolope, as
wine does the disposition : 、、'havk)
^chiuy or yong^ 、chiM、 to distil liq-
uor ； ^tHeng khiu, dew ； com.,
rkau fpici chilly wine drunk by
the bride and groom ;it the mar-
riage ceremotiy ； liong^ ca-
pacity for drinking liquor ； 、chiu
p、ek、 one's disposition shown in
his cups ； (c!vh 之 4' 吼 or ^chiu
aing^ earthen Avine-jars ； ^^X^'ajig
、chiu, or sie ^ ^chiii^ fond of liquor;

^酒 1 酒.

密 |S 木

蘢 舟人居

8 4

州 田舟揖

中 洲洲頭

9 0

凝洲 洲邊

7.、 8

九 州萬國

6

州东 春州

福州 龍麇

3 4

C

《H0.

、，hi," old wine ； ^^fjAiu eik^ a j
feast ； ，？ /"•" ti*,/， a l>o()ii compan-
ion; suiiishoo, wliisky ；
、、，'hiu -、 pi" 仏 or f,h"、 it wine-
bottlo ； ((；/"•" VA"w 仏 a small wine-
cup ； "\u"ff 'cki"、 to brow liquor;
^ chili X ：〜/ a dii*ttllery ； ，、chin
ii'hienf/^ or 'chiu (c/trt, a fee, a
<louoour; 。(cA/" ；〜， or ^chiu ^ktcf\
wiiiebihbcrs, tippItTS ； (，OM", mk》
\*hiu ^hung^ nivinf^s <»f :i <lrunk-
•ird ； tioh^ 、chiu ,sa^ to have a tit
from intoxication; 'chin 、ing 、！ cH、
" commence d rinking ，, 一 as ;it
f leasts ； *sid/ii chin ckoV drunk ；
((•/"•" wofiy^ a wine-stain ； 、ckhi
k?flk^ a liquor-syphon ； ^chin lidag^
a forfeit to drink ； paiiuf (c/fiw，
to make a feast ； 、chiu ^ting^ a
Inrgc jar for carrying liquor; ^chiii
it'Kiid^ tubes in wine-heaters.
^ Chiiu A coll. word, used' for
to keep, to maintain :
V7im 、！ cwa, or ^chiu ^kioa
i7iio?iff t??en(7, one who main-
tains w'luowhood, a. widow-wo-
man : 、chiu ,sang ^kwa^ one whose
husband is absent.

(r'8) Cho.
rHj-f ) To curse, to improcatc ；
^ □ bad l;inguage, curses, im-
rV"** procations: "cho) cheu^ to
lltf > imprecate; com., " cho^
"Jfj^ to curse, to rail at ；
Tsu, COLL., ^^cho^ch^oV to swear,
to take oath ； laung^ cho*
to swear recklessly^ to
rave ； "(、/io) chenjf eli^oV to take
a det'p oath ； cAo* t、h、oV (nid
mhlfv'fi to swear away life ~ "n、ay
(I) die if it's not so" ； cho* iiitng
^jh6 、k、i 7";, to swear at people
without rule 一 i. e., recklessly ；
Mo* ,i 、ch、a ;t\xK md^ pwok^

curse him as a block thut can
never tiprout I

t| I 2 To assist, to lu'lp, to aid,
Hjn to strcngtlion ； boneticiiil ；
to suvnor, to support: in
' the coll.. read chaP q. 、'•：
"<po'"ff to aiil ； "OM.,
'V*o^ o/to' to succor; "rhi/ Hn"(f、
to cMicouragc, to emboldoii ； "hi、
cho^ to help cheerfully; cho^ e,，"
pW filii lik^ to lend a helping iiaud.

(59)

Cho.

To encounter, to meet,
to full in M-ith ； to suffer,
^ Tsuo endure ； to occur, to
• happen ； to cruise, to go
about; to make a revolu-
tion ； r. season, a time, an occasion :
**fC/iO 7ige^V or (c/td ihimg^ to meet,
to happen ； " 、ch6 》ihiff、 to de-
grade ； COM., ^\ch6 n<myi to meet
trial?? ； ,chai^ or <yo"/7，

to fall into calamity ； coix,^
ft ^chHu^ fell into his hand 一 wjw
injured by hioi ； .cho Aw ？。， a mere
chance, fortunately.

f Chd. A coll. word, as in ^chS
； ngwo7iff, senior wrangler
at the Hanlin examina-
tion k ； (C/i<> ingwomj ^tit^ a hu'ge
pond outside the' west gate of
Foochow.

t f - The left, the left hand ；
second, an assistant ； to
r^~^ witness to, to prove, as u
' coadjutor ； deflected, bad,
depraved ； to degrade, to
reduce in rank ； ;i surname : com.,
"^oAt> ichiiu、 the left hand ； chai ^
^cho^ on the left side ； *c7/<5 ^pihig
(coll. ^ch6 fp€7w), the left side;
fSio7if/ '^choy a mutual mistake ； a

2 遭災； j^" 手

f 魅 F 難

樂 助遭遇

護 助助胆

G 7

霉 ffi 嘴駔

；辛 mj a J Hi

m 1 2

酒 徒愤酒

pit ，錢

酒瓶？ J 酒

p 友燒酒

diwijjrwinent ； to miss ""、h other;
'(rA'5 to^ a wrong road ； tUlso prin-
riplos ； '(c/it) itonff^ the chief oi the
f wi> 6h^ ^ktcanf/ of a district; ^ch4
； pkng, c-hainborsonthe left and
right of tlie liall ； coll., ^^ch6
chak、 petty officers.

CHO.

'早

The
soon ；
hand.

niorninp; ； early,
bcforo-

Taao """，*、 I" 、 ， 1"'"，'*， ， j，wt
• conimiMMTil ； then, pre. 《-
ently : \\\ the coll. rend
、nha、 Ci. v.: *V'A<> the morn-

ing ； V(m〃， or \'h6 viwo^

morning and ovouinp ； 〜，/tJ
Junamf In'oakfast ； ,kUc、 ^chtK,
early, forthwith ； "ch6 sfcoV
youth, the period of adulescence.

Used for the preccdinpr ：
a flea ； a san*l-floa, or those
r^:) j)roducc(l ill the san d ；
' spokes entcrinj^ the tire;
iu the coll. read 、chau、 q. v.

The fruit of tlic Can-
iK'iriura, or jujube tree ；
dates ； the second charac-
ter is the abbreviated
form : COM., 、kong、 、ch6、
pressed date s without
Kernels; ^^mik^ (c/u;, eiwcct
dates ； ^\song 《c/u}、 a kind
of acid jujube plum ； 、ch6 Jc6^
pugarcd uatc-cakcs ； 力》 aA; 、ch6、
the white date ； coll., ^^\'Ji6 it'aii^
large dried dates ； ^cho oid 》iihi 仏
cakes with dato-stuffiug.

' Ch6. A coll. word, ns iu ^ch6
sioh^ 'ohoy to r:in with the
knuckles; ^t'aii k^d * " ^ch6
noh^ give him a rap on the
head with your kmickles.

做

To db, to act, to per-
forin the duties of; tu
•T^J build, to construct, to
• make, to ere:"**; to bo-
jjiHi to commenitc ； to 1m\
to become ； used :is tlu* ooll, of
chan/cy and coi 丄.， 凡 <P r/ie^
to w'rik' ail ngrccinont ； €"h"、
ahx^f to TTinko :i Imstlo ； '*cAf> *
tai 2 or cho > tai ^ kit ) or ch6 )
Htil ^ to work, to do l>usin*'8S ；
r.ho 、 eli^woi > bold, bnifffpiiLf ；
"ch6> thmff、 :i wind rising: ； tits,
spusms ； rho ' Jcwrmg^ to be an
officer ； cho ) (义" wvz"y， or ch6 》
Jc^xmng ^hwan;j^ to " take on "
— to scroani :ind resist, as nn un-
ruly child ； ，： rAf? ^ in:ide for
sale, as slop-poods; r/to ' ,h、fi,
"to l>e a stick " ― i. o., inflexible;
<*h6 、 fW/w,/, to cultivate inonritain-
land ； cho 》 "^nyang^ " to be eyo8 ,，
— i. (\， to oversee; r.ho ^ ytng^
tired of doing ； " cM ^ ^ 《、， a
mason ； ^^cho^ top to make coup-
】（*ts; to con tend with ； ch6、 、pa
hie ' to })lay at theatricals, as
children do ； to trifle, to pretend ；
' VAo ' kwoh^ to trick, to bait for ；
ch6 > chd^ "to be dough " ― a butt
lor imposition ； ，W"'tI^, chd 》 or
chidh^ chiAh^ ch6 ^ have just done
it; chd ^ sek\ "celebrate the tens"
― i. e.， every tenth anniverKay of
one's birth ； "cM) W"r/， to so;ik
in water, as rioc to increase the
quantity ； to play in water, as a
child ； cho * tau^enfj ihung、 the
colli preceding the 8ni;ill-pox ；
inet,、 ti titMoe attitude ； "cA<5 *
hfcot ' to keep New Ye:ir，s eve ；
^Hidnf/^ cho ) to contract for ；
paufc、 miditff^ cho 》 to moil, to
slave ； mj^ ch^ionif cho * not act
like doing it ； i 川、 vill'mj; to <lo ；

，做歲 t 做

|?<做 ，水

，對 ，局

做 3^ 土

做 代做風

0 做字

貢複 00

極 早早歲

早 腿早懷

左雜 早晨

S 左堂

J C 細

100

oh6.

CHO.

Tsao.

、'滅 、 cho ) pfdk、 eho' u^ 4o U'ellor-
skclter.

/ ^ To assist, to help, to
-iTZT aid ； a swoiid, an assist-
Vt ant; rr deputy, A wibsti-
tuto : i:h6、 U> aid ； ，【2'
cho ' ,Htn(J tu aid

tlav emperor, as :ui otfiecr clues ；
COM" 'liCuifj, a inajor-gcneral
of Manchus or Monguls.

i" A furnncc, a place for
oookinir ; :i kitchen range:
ill the coll. voail ckau) q. v.:
^mahig^ stU ' rf/6 ^ of-
ferings made to the kitchen
deities in the 4th inooii.

A 8ort of revisinn^ juclge,
a j udi;e of appeals ； :i place
AviicM'c officers meet; aconi-
pnny, a class ； denotes the
plural of persons ； a sur-
name : ^cho^ yon, your
class ； 7;/ a f^roup of
chilflreii ； com" 7^/'^
the six Boards ； "'M ch 乂、 a fa-
mous general, A. I). 250; '\tHen(/
^cho^ heaven, the court of heaven ；
"Jciwff <:cM, spirits, messengers.

Noise, clamor, hubbub ；
IJpW an outcry ； to make ;i din,
C ^ |3 to v()c'itVr:ito : icho chak^
to vociferate ； the din of :i
jfl 日 crowd ； (； 01 丄., '〜W jc/to, :i
Tbao. clnmor ； "'AJ kieu' a

Iml'bub.

A small jni)k, a sinacls ；
a boat, a pimince ； pek 飞
T 細 ：,Z"; a Canton sea-

going juiik.

^lagjjfots in ordure :
,chd 《h6、 grubs found in
T 鼠 《lth.

A trough, a】ogdiannel -
ed out as a tronjrh, a man-
l，8£u> ger; ^ viit, a tub for liq-'
' uor ; a Hexible wood ； rt
sort of fruit ； in the coll.
read q. v. : "(m" ^ch6^ a. horfic-
trouirh ； "(<;/"•" scA(>, a wine vat, a
distillery,
"^fr A Tnill-mc (？， a sluice ； a
ffulf, a gorge ； d cnnal ； ta
「J! ^ lead on, as M'atcr, to turn
a AVatcr-conrse ； to convey
revenue to Peking: ^ohS
ong、 to transport jjrain (to Pok-
ing) ； inho £<5, the Grand Canal ；
COM., icho 、mi, or ^ch6 sWo"7,
grai)i-revenue of the Grand
nal ； ich6 tok^ the Supcrimendent
of the Grand Canal.

Del ic:ite, brittle; a
rumbling in the stomach;
"Tsao used for tliG ooll. «16 in ^dio
■ ' iVmi^ the part above the
tJiigh in a quarter of pork.

5 Cho, A coll. Avard, as in ^chS
chatk^ a sense of emptiness
in the stomach, as from eat-
ing bamboo-shoots, Ac.
/| A 2 To sit; to sit on the
1 今 heels ； sittinpr, remaining ；
- * a session ； a srat, a place ；
' to lunintain, to hold ； in-
volved in, implicated ； to
Rit in judgment on, to judge ； ta
place, to set down ； to kneel '
itaed in coll. to buy up， as goods ；
to niJike up a loss ； also in the
coll. read adi^ q. v. : "cM 》 -.tong^
in court, occupying the magis^
trate's bench ； ^^"^himng cho 》 re
turiiinrr on one^n self, as a orinio ；
"ck6 2 nrjiL'o^ pok、 (rt"〃， no rest
sitting or sleeping ； com., ch6 *
(mag, or cho ^ ho^ to live on an-

I 坐 〇

、坐堂 〇

，槽 〇

天曹 功曹

o 1

人曹 曹操

爾曹 兒曹

5:11 夏. i 遼

天子 佐領

4

護 佐以佐

七 做八倣

CHO.

CHOH.

101

other 5 to monopolize in trado ；
^('fu? :"〃/'.7 ptttky l):",k to-

war 丄 s the south an<l front towards
the north, as a house ； 、、h<? ten;/'
to coiitinuo ill a ]>l:ico on ； riianl,
•、r ,Ht work ; ^chfP choi^ involved
in vvww ； <.，01丄" cho^ (p€J",，, itch
on tlu' Imttorks ； to :ii<l

one in coniplotiti^ ； vho^ t"
make U)> :i loss ― tiiko it off your
hands ； cfi<? Inrd* to lay in :i stock
of <xn(>(lK ； cfn? c.knP bunJcued
witli (h'l»t ； chn^ yhVi, ^so7if/ ,p""!f、
to sit idly and eat up your inherit-

£1 A seat, a throne ： n
phriiR% a pedostnl ； a cl:is-
fiitierfortcjnples, churches,
' towers, pag<>d;is, hills, cit-
ies, moveable j»:iviIions,
Ac.: *t(V cM 乂 tlie imperial star;

ch6^ four 8c:its, as for a social
piirty ； COM" ^ch6^ oi) a f^cjit, a
throne ； ,/Kn7" ch6^ eight chair-
bearers ； \kuug ch(9 Ht^ an arm-
chair ； ^wang ch6^ the bottom of
a bowl ； 、《hi(mg ilu ch6^ the ped-
estal of ail incciise-vase ； coll.,
se^ ch6 ^ kieu^ a sedan with four
bearers ； ^^sioh^ ch6 ^ ^sidng^ a wall-
ed city ； "si&"ff》 ch6 * rites to the
kaV in which the priests occupy
high seats ； ^c/fio cho ^ the head
priest in the ceremony.

A black color ； xindor-
lings, lictors ； low otfioers
who execute conuuands ；
a stud of twelve horses ；
H manger or pen for horses ；
a tree whose see<lrt dye a
dark color ； grain not yet
hardened : used for 、ch6、
^^ch6 ) pek^ black and white ；
、ch<P liV or chd^ , pioang^

liotoj-s, policemen ； ch6^ Jiwangy
('op]>eras ； colk., '\/ ch6^ eoup.

yZ-H^ To build, to croct ； to
戈 pi it»:iko, to construct ； to
^Y^!^ m'n"、 to Wgin， to coin-
• iiUMiw ； to act, to do ； to'
ri'cord ； read ch*'Z 》 q,
V. : to hegin ； ^^Jcitng

i'f*o ^ n horosoopv for a male ；
、l、、cwfj cht'" horoscope tor a fo-
nijilo ； COM', *%7?(>^ clt^ah^ to record
otfirially ； ^^rh^mivy^ ch6 ^ to ere-
ate; 1〜7'《" chauk、 to fabricate ；
to rcpiiir, to patch np, as lor Bale ；
'V7a(5 ^ hirAi^ to form, to create.

Clioh

皁'

Taao.

early :

COM.,

I-Ar Read ohok" coll. ch6h、
^-|-- persons employed to bury
'!,'st!o 〉 the neglected dead, find to
' ai't as coroners : 気、、 ngii
•、h，>h , name commonly
given to this cliiss of persons;
u, c/fohy fjnisping, mean ； (u?(mg
c/t6hy to bear false testimony.

Chuhy A coll. word : to fill up,
;is lioles and lenke ； to stop,
as an accuser by bribery ；

ch/,h、 ka!" to plug up tightly.

Choky A coll. word, as in ch6h^
^ch>mg^ to farm on shares ；
ch6h、 、kvA W"' ch、eu、 to
rent fruit trees — to bargain be-
forehand for the fruit.

Choh^. A coll. word: to throw
down or away ； to cast off ；
to throw aside as worth-
loss : chdhi^ loh^ or ch6h^ to cast
down; chdh^ tai^ to throw away;
choh J tc^ to dash on the

ground ； X:V/ 》 chvh^ fpihig^
thro\r it aside, as grief, busi-
nes8, etc.

化 w 仵 8

造 is 作 ft

一造 造册創

I 7 Jt

城： H 座

I 爐座」 0

T^t 座椅香

座位 八座"

6 7

帝座 四座 i

一 4 。 L

坐鎮 坐罪 ^

一 5- 南朝北 ，

102
(61)

CHOI.
Choi.

< Choi. A coll, word ； to gather,
to crowd tojjether : (ckoi
to push over by crowd-
inj? ng.iiiwt ； fChoi 、m。ang, to fill
■H-ith a crowd, to crowd a place.

Exhilarated with drink,
intoxicated, fuddled,
- -, drnnk ； a tTebmich ； fas-
Tsui' cluated, enchanted, de-
voted to, gtupefied with ；
absorbed in, engrossed with :
COM" ^'chiuchop intoxicated with
liquor ； Wio?'' e' tipsy ； choV
(coTl. choV 'pa), drunk and
full— M (lelKtiich ； \^n(/ choi, fas-
ciuatcd AVi'th ； choP Jia, saltad
】、r;uvns; *c!'oV "^ngang imung
eyes dim from intoxication,
inuddlocl ； VAoi* haiu* after in-
toxication, scil. people act in dif-
Icrciit ways ； coll., '(hong choi)
intoxiciitetl with smoking.

-f-'ly To cut out garments ；
^^jr to make clothes ； to trim,
f tci cut olF ； to moderate, to
8"i' reduce, to diminish 5 to
guess, to plan ； to regu-
late, to adjust : COM 巧 \choi ^chU,
to trim off' books, as in binding ；
V/")ii (i, to cut out clothes ； tc/iot
^('henff, to cut out ； to adjust ； to
,limiiush， as the price; 'ichoi
ip^unf/, to cut out and sew ； ^\choi
,t6^ a. p.Tper-knife ； 、"chunq iChoi,
the examiner for the Chinsz de-
gree; "(choi tok^ or chioJc) ichoi,
to plan; "ichoi 'kenff, to diminish;
^\choi k^v^ok^ to reduce the num-
I)er of men ； coll., (choi chHoh、 a
tailor's foot-rneasure ； "(ckio ichf)i、
U> decide for yourself ; twai^ ichoi,
vnl out of whole cloth.

CHOI.

jlOV?»^ Sad， chagrined ； do、vrf'
cast, Borry-lookinpr, in

Hi wJiich sense same tin next -
' 、l、aung、 choi ^ sad, sor-
rowful.

-jjVx^i Sick, lean and sallow,
cadaverous: com., ^\nffanff
r^^^ saik) fichim choi ^ the vis-

' age wan and Iiaggardr
- lA^ I Thick, tufted, like tns-
ftocka of grass ； a jiort of
T,!ui honeysuckle; to Collect^
' to assemble, to flo#k to-
gether, to be "with ； a col-
lection, a selection ； rustling, ns
of bushes or appare! : "koP choi、
tufts of grass; clnmps of trees;
\hmg chop a friendly gathering ；
^^choi ^ chuk^ clansmen.

Diseased, infirm, suffer-
ing; doleful, dumpish, in-
disposed ； worn out, de-
stroyed, ruined : ^\l6choP
or ^hwong choi ^ tired,
fatigued.

YtTxk} Also read choky to call
21 -jCi out, to cry out in alarm ；
to hist, to call to ； to taste,
to eat, to craunch ； to suck,
noise of suckiiig'

A thing to put out fire
with, an extinguisher ； to
temper metals in watier ；
to bring into contact witl"
as fire with water; the first
also means to dip, to dye,
to color ； the second also
means to bum.

Hie angles or canthi of
the eye ； a clear bright eye ；
clear, pure; to look directly
at; ^Wioi^ jHh、g、 the fifth
Leaven.

T'sni,

T'eiri.

W
碎'

T'siii.

阵:

T'Bui.

^^^^

，悴， 額色

紫缺 s 载

銳 度鋭威

1 裁 PT 總载

o 1

裁衣 k 縫

，醉 m 書

據 職醉後

.?艮

3 J.

- ) CM

ch6i.

CHOK.

m

^TjV' To mil at> to 8Co|d, to
pilip vilify, to ubu8c ； to W
^^J^ jjcacli, to awUHc ； petu-
• laiit, angry : Zy"V choV
to Urawl, to rail at; \littff
thai * to (Ksgraec one.

(62) Clioi.

To come together, to as-
semble ； .'in adjective in-
r dicating the most import-
ant, the highest degree of;
very, extremely, exceed-
ingly ； altoj^ether ； ability, as of
nil officer : com., ，《/t"' (X", very
good ； *ch6i* yeu^ highly import-
ant; *eh6i* pok, J<^ang、 utterly
worthless; COLL., chdP 'htca ,c/t*，'<i，
very Wasteful ； cfidV tdk、 ho、 iing
，》inff、 the inalicious female heart ；
V/"'e" t 糊 jf， a long time ago, an-
ciently; choV fkidng^ very timid.

f) Ro.'id choV; coll. chdi 、：
a full year of age: (脚
ehoi ， "clutch when a year
old" ― custom of placing
implements before a child
to Ree which it will first take;
*isiHng cJidV a full year old ； ，ch6i >
*/»«» or c/idP sioru/* over a year
old ； 'sioAt choV »ioh、 ,sang nik^
one year and one birth-day anni-
versaryi. e. three yeare of age,
an the Chinese reckon ； chdV
ono year and two months old;
V/iJt* 、kwi、 a year and how many
months old ？

A bamboo net for fish ；
to become entangled in the
meshes of the law ； a tres-

f>a8s, crime, sin, fault, of-
ence ； a violation of the
laws of the land, or of de-
corum ； to criminate, to

Tsui.

rej^rd as r.nminal ； (； uilt, i)unl»h«>
ment, retribution ； 、,ch6i、 tmafuj '
or efi6i* ivh'i;,.、 a culprit ； com.,
"chdi* fk^m, the chief culprit ；
"Awan^r* c/toi ' or taik、 ch6t* to
transgi-esa, to sin ； "(sie" chdi * a
trifling offence' ; "'"etiy、 ch6i* io
confess a fault; *\tonff cJwi ^ to
bear the ]K?nalty of bin ； ^*huk\
chdi * to confess and Hiibinit to
punishment ； 'V/VA'j c/wi* tontone
for sin; tt* chop to punish of-
fences; choi* auki wickedneM^
"chdi* hwo* or cfi6i* .k^ihiif^ traoii*
grensions, sins; chdi* siofiff* ,k<t
chdi* accumulated guilt; colx-,
c/idi* taStiff* or cMi, ttoai' a griev-
ous sin ; mv3on(f chdi* or ch、ol'、
chdi* banished lor crime ； 'si chdi*
a capital crime ； paing* ch6i、 tO
iujSict punishment.

(63)

Chok.

jFjr One who executes or-
<^Y*-« ders ； a Motor, a soldier ；
underlings, menials ； to
conclude, to end, to finish ；
to die ； to the last, the very
end ； hastily, abruptly, urgently,
in which sense also read choV :
chok"yon{f、 abruptly ； com., ,ping
choky a soldier ； "'sieu chok、 camp
followers ； colt", **ngwoh^ chok) a
turnkey, an underojuler ； ，、chok、
^kidnff^ the "soldier" obess-pieces ；
a servant, one sent forward %6
do.

A dog nishing from a
^ ji ■ cover ； abrupt ； tierce, ira-
petuous, precipitate ； sud-
• denly, liastily, hurriedly :
"(ch'onff t-/iok, impetuous ；
perplexed, harassed.

7 仔 Is:

, 小卒 卒

7 8

？ lea

堪 最前成

?S5 誶最妤

1 f

10* CHOK.

CHONG.

J-yftr To grasp, to clutoli, to
T— ¥^ peizi', as hy thf nape ； to

butt, to piisli; to pIui^kouT : :|
' ^cIiok\ iki hitaky to clutch j

his hair. j

ttJ^ Yesterday ； tunc past ； :
Hpl recently : V/» 化 "ik、 yes- ；；

terday ; 、t、hoJ、、 ye'-
• torday-noon ； ^choh\ yH^

last night.

jf|JL Ashamed, disconcorlod,
'l^p out of counten;nu!0 ； to
bluslj, to redden; blush-

chok\ ashainod.

PTo pU'diro :i host, to re-
turn liealtli ； to rocoin-
T8。 peifse, to return a oompli-
ment ； :i vessel for 8ti*ani-
ing food : choh\ host
and guest pledging.

林

A spinous tree of firm |j
wood, wlioso now leuvos \ \
—Tso appear as booh as tin- old ij

• ones fall ； to root uji trees, i!
to fell treeK ； narrow, eon- j|

fined ； a trap for catching boasts.

1,33 To take out, to select,
«E|^ to raipo, to promote ； to

Vscfi employ i" office ; to r»'ject,
' to extinguish, as good r«s-

• olutions ； to pull up, to ex-
tirpate : ,paA、 ('hok\ to promote
good men to office.

To wash, to rinpo; todrink;
large; frit, sleek, bright, ：
—Clio 'cfiok.i choh\ ！ sleek and ilat ；

• bare, as a inount:iin-t<>p ;
bright; ，Vi vhok\ to sprink-

】(, ； to oleaniie, as the heart.

^l'!'】'l,v， turbi.l, thick,

Cho. I'ga"' ： /'"",/' nW。 mil-
' e<i, ilI-ji!»sorte(l ； wf'f., }m\
i-onijtany ； com., '\chHHy
,'ho!、、 clear and muddy ； coli,.»
"y""f ct>ok\ coiiluBi'd, excessive,
.IS ornaineiit.

A chisel, a ])uiic}i ； to
<nrt., to cliist'l, to bore into;
t" <;ri!i(l or pound to pow-
'ler; to tlij;, JIB a well ; to
(>\m\ out, an n road ； to
}>uncturc ； to brand, to
mark, as a tlm't'; to act
contrary to right priiu-i-
iii the coll. read eh^'tl\ q. v.:
'*tnvk, ch<ih、 to cliiscl out ； "ch(J、、
to (lirr through a partition ；
'\cftHon(f chok^ to l)orc thronf(li ；
wpt" to pervert right principles,
(04) Chong.

.^f^^ Honorable, pminont ;
liigh, exalted, great ； re-
^ si)Octed, nohle ； a term of
respect, your ； to respect,
to revere, to dignify, to
Tsun. voncrat e ； a vessel used for
libations : com., "(choNff
h6 ^ (u fiat is) your hon-
orable name ？ " ,''hon!f 'iiong, hon-
ored elders ； ",ch(mg keiuf or
,chon(j ttfhiff to rev 010 ； " ^chong
koi' exalted, ewim'nt ; ,。<cAwt〃
ka' Sir! your honor! ""kng^ (chmg,
■or ,cho7}g Jamg, youV father ；
".I'-ievg ^chong, celestial, lioiior-
ablo ones— applied to Tuuist iiloln.

To oboy, to follow a su-
perior ； to comply witli, to
oDlonn to ； to act as rtw
qnirod, to yield ； to induce
one to oboy ； obodionce, ao-
qnirsccnoe : "(i、/"mf/ i^ung^ to

Tbud.

1 捽 2 昨 镧 1" 混
其日夜 酢濯濁

髮 8 昨 胱 7 拔 《洗 11 淸

〇 午 ^權濯 濁

"醺 "尊 "蠤 "尊 "天

濁 M 號敬 尊

«奪 15 穿 "尊 19 尊 21 令 23 遵
墜墜長 貴尊循

CHONG.

( HONO, 105

Taun.

" let all tromVlitiglv obey ,， 一
phrHS^c at t)u? eiul of tM^icts ； com.,
\vhoi}ij to obi'}' coiiunands.

To f^it croHs-lojr^rt'cl or
cu(l<llo4 u|,， t<» sit on the
IkhOs ； to make antics ； to
sit h:iu<;litily; to walk with
measured Htcps; )»l!icod to- 1
pothor, as scales of nrmur: 、 、v:ho"y
i;， to Hit haughtily.

A vase tor li));itiof)S ; ft
botllo, a docjuiter, a Jar,
a VHsc ； tlic first also means
tSnm luxuriant fuliagt' : com.,
iy^^ "cfiht ^vhovg^ a wino vaso ；
Triun, fA,*W ^ihong^ a feast given
by a KUcccsKful literary
caiulidato ； clnih\ ^chmfly
a foftBt given to a graduate by his

^chohff^ oouiitry-tUf^hioiK

"a

A mm, a tnve ； full,
j»leiity ； exuberant, ah lu-

Chlang.

Booty, plundor, loot ；
stolon floods ； pawn cm! ar-
ticlcs; to receive bribes ；
suborn, to bribe ； to

Chlniig.

'赃

penerous ；
… to

Tsaiig.

Virtu-
Hcold

shivep : hek、 to be-

rate slaves ； Ji6 tilng^ pok、
fChouff^ in what respect is
it not good ？

adorn the head ； or-
namented, dressed, adorn-
to dross, to rouge, to
to boHUtify ； to
to appear in a false
Chuang. guise : COM., ^^chovg sok^
to make the toilet 一 an la-
dies do ； ,Aow/7， to
drcps the hair ； tamf (chon(f、 mod-
cTatcly adorned ； \chon'y ^tai^ or
.choHff itai l6k、 a toilet-table ；
^^choi}g Jihiff、 a bride^a dowry,
IrousKCjiu ； COLL,, tc/wng lid^ liiV
or fChong c/iUcoV chHcoi * tinely
dressed ； ^^^chovg ch6 ^ to aswunic
to bo, to feign ； "(chonff (《a， to

liide, to ('onr(»al ： com.,
、\ch《mg rhf.vif iiiurkA or
proofs Ly uliich stolen
property ih rocoirniziMl ；
,，w— to give a bribe ；

booty, plmiJer ； ^chomj ,tang^ an
inventory of s t o 1 o n art iclos ；
、\h"i(f ^chong 】)ok、 an un-

equal division of tW spoils ；
"t"ik、 ^cho7tg^ to rocuive bribes ；
^kxcong ^dion(jy to lay ay pa、、 "，
od garments ： "、wwm"'f ^chonn^
ex|)iration of time on u pawned
article.

To put into, as a hap;
to store ； to load, to stow
crniaDg>， t? pack; to catch in,
° as rain ； to rociMvo, to con-
tain ； to send to, as a pros-
en t ； to bind, to tie on ； to droKs ；
style, dress, fai^hion : ^ehovg fiok、
to tie up, as u bundle : com.,
^^^ehong hwo、 to pack away floods;
、\c!i(mff ^n'mmig^ full ；

，。； /m'"/7 ifim ,<?/iow^/, dress of tlie
j Ming dynasty ； ^\heng ^chong^
traveling clothes ； "ouf/; ^ehongy
the upper purtH of a garment j

dressed iu imui，8 clothes ； ^vhoug
^siong^ to pack in a box ； to park
(paper) trunks (for the spirits at

各 ， 4 酒 《粧 8 姊

宜命縛 3F、 臺

M 3 蹲 '"减 7« » 粧

m 夷 穫維褒

1， 朝

7 B

1 不明 f 赃

賊 赃分赃

^^^s ^^^^

k 做 打

0 1

106 CHONG.

CHONG,

A fniicr.-il) ； COM.., ,''，""'p .hftn'j、
to |Mit tobacco (in the l»ipo>.

Plants ！ rrowiiiir ruHk dr

oils, jrravf, stem; wrrect
"aiung. i" 山, ct ; adoniea; a

farmhouse ； a bam, -a
gm'ijro ； a cottajre ； a road ； a
Burnnine: \fiiong ,<，/<ow'</, (cull.
JtUmfi ,t'A'"/>/7), u farmhouse, a
village ； *,chou*/ (，',/*•",/, Ptt-i n ；
•jr<n?4 (V/wti(fy a tUlse appearance.

|-J-« A vulgar character
HoinetiinoR used lor the
i)rec<.'ilin}j : re.-ul iP'"nff;

""""'S' coll. ,*'hiu>ft: ft lui-se «».op,
a store : */' 講' ,t'/'.o,',/, a

cotton-c)«»th store; V,/"'&v/(< ，力 ow.7，

a bank ； •''•/""'•'/ a customer ；

one of whom to borrow.

J.d^ Ui'!»<l ,''，tS"、{j ; used in
thu 】):iilc lag for tlie coll.
*r^~* ,i'hoti(f : :i sort, a kind ； :i
Chuuug. of affairs or im，i-

dents: \dum(j , cJwtifi,
sorts, kinds ； *<;A/«l ,'ho"fl、

;<| ,/""'.'/ {《W， this kind ；
，((；/"• ""/•, ,ch""'j ； /"• tliis 2>ar-
ticular aftair.

A fish with re<l eyes ami
small wait's like the roach.
In Jup.-in this ('haracter de-
notes tho salmon : coll"

'IV.

per-eel.

Manjyr persons convers-
injj aiiiieuhly; to talk iilcjis-
''^ antly to one ； unitedly, as

flatter ami then traduce.

c To ri'stram, to bring

Jj^^, Avitliiii limits ； to hold the
f^J^^ britllo-rein ； to adjust, to

tu regard order, to ecoD*

oinizo.

Rc.kI f chic fin ； coll,
(('/"'"〃， 08 in '，W"">,7 jteif,
T 麵 i or M»f/ W'"'".'/, A

■ sniall (lianioiid used lor
cutting glass.

吮

To Piick, to draw the
l»reast ； to lick, us a sore :
"choi"f <U"f/， or chonff*
<t7"?, to suck out uii ulcer.

ChQn.

Superior, remarkable,
one of a thousand ； to
win, lo overcome ； to cx-
fi'l ill wisdom, (； iniiiuiit,
fxsiUed; unusual, strauj^e ；
in the coll., fine, splendid ；
attractive, agreeable ； pal-
atable : *\'honf/* an
eminent scholar; "cAw,/， 、ni、
jrooH, excullcMit ； COM., "chong*
Acu * tbe purchased degree of
hrmjAeityj coll., 、"cMong chofi!，、
excflHrig in goodness ； ',《y<，
chough or chemj^ c1mi<i* or chony*
vhidhy choiijf^ tine, most splendid t
'ho chwty^ excelleut I

} To stop work, to finish,
i^V* to complete a task ； con 卜
j)letctl, done; to stand
鼠 titiil ； to wait aside, to re-
tire ； proud : "kiP chwitf*
to report the completion of; com.,
*\ieoiifi ckon{,、 completed ； "/>4'
chonf/" "reported done," finisbcdt
as :i temple.

t 秀獎俊

俊 士俊夷

耀犖、 盹搬

零， ®

其代 1

aii 厳

1 3

CHONG.

HJLk ) To see, to look at ; the
H^Sr it:itne of a hero ui the Han
cut (1》 "叫

High! lofty, steep, ns
moutitainfl ； irn|jetuon!«,
liasty ； .stem, fovere, as
one's tem|>er ； lofijj, t'x-
tctidetl, hiroTf ： V'/'o 〈，- 乂'
ChUtt. 、hikuf ；、 liijrh and J>ieci|»i-
tous ； ^itiffientf (t/kowc/ stern,
exact— ； cfionff* Hidny^
ft lofty slope; *chonf/' kik^ ，il
towering to the Bkieit; ,"".， ex-
alted, as doctrine.

tn^y A hu8baii(1innn, a pen.''
ant, a rustic ； an officer
who superintended t.lie
' fieldn; the god of hiisbnnd-
ry ； a district : *jMng

chong* a superintendent of fields.

Deep, profound, as wa-
ter ； to dig a channel, to
deepen a water course ；
deep, eeriouBf as rever-
ence ； abstruse, well-read ；
n district in Honan : *ch(mg、 tWc，
having deep wisdom.

》Z、， Interchanged with the
preceding: deep, abstruse;
reverential ； to dig deep;
' necessary, shonld ； to take
out, to appropriate, as an-
other's property : *ckong* ^ngo H
,setiff, taxes our property to nour-
ish himself.

Fat, fleshy, as a bird in
season ； an excellent schol-
0.00： ar; rac?;,. Pheasant dis-
conree : ciiong^ nffcty ele-
gant in style and senti-
ment, as an essapr ； *fin^ chong*
clever, excelling in intelligence. •

CHOKG.

107

Chun.

Chiin.

Chan.

A Stately lio"e ； diuni-
fie«l, mnjt'stlr, ； exccflin;^ ；
r!ipi*1 ； liigli, I'll '、、•"■('' 1 :
ruM., poik, choHff ' or
:i *paik) choiifi^ (,-"", the

ii oi^fht fine hursts ― lii oriiaTiiciit:)!
Il work.

Hot footl ； fl»pfrn;r»ncif(9
of :i im-ril, or <>i' :"i oftrr-
iiijj in it'orsln'|>: to cjit tlic
lenvin^fl ； ' V/""，,/> (f), tlic
Icaviirg^ ； "d'n"'f the
j frapinent« dixtnbutcd to the wor»
j shipers.

Bumplinffs of pluthiotis
不 rice, wrap|>erl in K-aves :iti«l
J-^S eaten on the 6th d:jy of thu
6th moon : in the cofl. rtnul
f\^\\ cha'eng^ q. v.

To store up, to lay l>y ；
to lioard, to treasure up ^
"^.^^ to contain ； to conceal, tcr
hide, to secrete; to nr.it h-
er， to accumulate:
tc/w»w/7, to hide closely; , VAo^/i/jr ArV
(fl,(«'",(/， to equip witli armor; met,
to have tal^t in reserve ； com.,
**ich(mg cheky to hoard large qiiaii'
tities ； *\chong 》.onff, or fphm'ff
nffv)ok、 Jiong, to lay up provis-
ions for the month ； "'flwy 、chof,{f，
concealed, secret ； coll., "ichonff
k'aunrf to lay by ； to FHde o"e，8
»elf; "ichong te* aw.^' to secrete in
ail undergroand vault j "ichonff
，si'"ff h，ca、 Hau、 " hides the stars
niid transforms the Dipper " ~
tricky, scheming.

、 f J To preserve: to -cfend
from injury; alive, to exist;
{ 丄 to lay by ； to take cure of,
• as of one's life ； to inquire

困 §C 地睹

身霸

藏. P 器 1 於

八驚駿

诚 我以生

tsi 天

血

CHU.

fttVor, M oneV health ； to attend
cartifnlly to; roM., \chong chiei^
or fj ikovfjs to keep thc-simi-
les of bank-bills for proof; ^jchouff
Kin if to reserve law-cases ； coll,,
i^ho^iff (•"'tf/ Hie^ to lay up in the
in'uul ； 'j*k(mg U)hid inyai ^i<ing^
cherishes the wicked purpose ；
、ichong or ichonff ichony to
intend ； iVfumg cho ' ng^ ^chong
eho * U'ill you do it or uot ？ 7v/
ickojig unexpected ； ^hong au^
have thou^tit of the future ； icho?<f/
/fulAj V7r/(? pwong^ intend to do
this for a living.

(65)

Chu.

I^Ct Hent in kind, rental,
TmA rent ； to lease, to rent, to
( \^ let; to hire;. tribute, taxes:
• COM., ^chuy land-rent ；
、 ,hu 卞 ou(j、 a ren t-con-
tract, a lease ； \chu yok、 an agree-
ment to rent; 《"' （c/("， seat-hire,
as at theatres ； 亡 (chu, security
for rent; 、iak、 or top ,chu、
tt) pay rent; kHtng^ (chu, arrears
of rent; •(cAVew ^hu^ or ch、ofc、
,hu、 to offer to let ― as in posted
notices ； ^ing ^tcong ^chu yo1c、 a
perpetual lease ； 、"" <t、iu .chu^ a tax
on rents ； colu, ^chu chHo、 or ^chu
chHiP tev^ to rent a dwelling; ^chu
f,woP to hire bedding ； ^t^d (cAm，
to collect rent*

《 OAu. A coll. word, as in ^cAu
wai ^ or (chu wai、 hte^
here, iu this place.

tZ^U A grandfather ； a pro-
lllpl geuitor ； ancestors ； the
- founder of a family ； an-
' ceHtral temple ； origin, be-
ginning ； the first, as of a
family ； to do like, to imitate a

founder; accustonit'd to ； to wor-
sliip the M iiYMde gods : com., "(t'/"*
/to^ granflfathor and father, ances-
try ； '，'t、/", c:hicn(t、 or V/'" ^sittiy^
iinccstors ； ^^^chtng ^cA?/, a greul-
grandfather ； ^clwiuj 、ehu 、pi, a
^reat'grand mother ； "(Z'tJ 'c//?/， a
Ureat greiit-grandfather ； ？ ifftcot ，
((，/m， Atid 7i(fW0i * 、(： hu"^"u、 tnuter-
iial grandfather and jirandmother ；
"(srt the first, as of a family
― used for Adum wwA Eve ； 'V*ai，
(('/"《, the first emperor of the dy*
nasty ； "(c/m ngiek^ the ancentral
estate ； "、chu (^rt， an originator,
an inventor ； ^simg VA"， a de-
ceased grandfather ； lie} 、cku poky
lie} Jc、io7"j、 lodves the old home
but docs not forget his native
tonguo ； COLL., 、、、chu ck、io》 the old
homestead ； 、chu tdi ^ aidh^
pwo7i( 户 ； in employment perpetua-
ted in a family*

(t/rt To hinder, to impede,
， H to obstruct ； to stop, to
Chu wuse delay ； to oppose, to
prevent ； grieved ； dunger-
ons ； an impediment ； a
defile ； to suspect, to doubt :
i、"hibif7 ^chuy obHtnictions by
land and water ； ，'（cA« 《Zie/， to
detain ； ^^k^toong^ Wm, to coax
and hinder ； com., 、\lang 、ehu、 to
oppose, to stop ； 、"chit chek^ to
prevent, to block the way ； 、cku
、chi、 to hinder ； coll., ^chu Hi
(nid teky ^kH ^si7ig^ prevented by
raia from starting ； tefc) teu^
stopped him; ^chu md^ teu^ could
not prevent him.

(>^p| Interchanged with thch
i tl above : to stop, to prohih-
it ； to pass over ； to di-
• vulge ； to destroy, to dis-

W0 w 截

&留 勸&

蛆 厝險阻

) 富菜

始祖 太祖

會祖 高胆

招祖 柚租

保龃 納祖

7 R

祖 榜祖約

存 意地租

c 肌

comfit, to scare ； 、chu VA" to
quarth, to intrigue against; "c7iw
te^ obstructed. Read (Mrt: an al-
fluent of the river Yaiijj-Tsz, west
of K'irig-chau-t\i in H\ipeh ； an
ancient district, now the extreme
southwest of Shensi.

c 么 J

Tau,

A basiin or boAvl like a
tripod, used in Bacrifictjs:
，《t'A" taiu} a basin used in
worship.

Jttf Maggots in put rid flesh ；:
flyblows, eggs of flies 5:

Chu.

Tsu.

i Art A band, a fillet, a string,
a tape for tying the dress
or hair ； a fringe or tuft
' of silk ； to tie, to sew to :
"cAm seu ' cap strings ；
*'A'at (chu (hci itieng, to untie the
cord and go home 一 to resign of-
fice.

Also read ichtt : to taste,
to bite ； to chew in order
to taste : "vhu cMok、 to
chew.

^Jfen Irregular teeth, which
飽凡 do not interlock easily ；
<iiscordant, as opinions, ia-
• congruous; to bite, to eat:
"c/m lugu, teeth like saw-
teeth ； met., uncougeuial.

T'8U.

服

A chick, H fledgeling;
the callow young, of birds-:
，（sieu jc/m, a fledgeling ；
*yeng^ iChu, young swal-
lows.

Rocks covered with
earth ； cliffs. Read 'c/w,
to obstruct, to Hinder ； an
impediment ； a defile.

'Ki'ok, iC/iu, Riiow-worms,
found in Sz-ehueii. Re;id
,c/iV; a centipede or milli-
pede crtUod '"'cheA; 'cM, that eatii
the brains of simkiia.

-^tt Tb die ； dead ； a prvtli to
Xftt tlic grave : iu the coll. dv-
Thu ing, :w fowls ； gone ！ (Jead ！
■ ― used to avoid the com-
mon term (H: "； c/"< lot"
to Oie like falling leaves : coll.,
rclm (fcik ^kidnfj, ft. dying;' cUittk ;
iOJiK k、6 ' {W, he*s dead r

声 Interchangetl with Ihst :'
V t| to go \\\y\ to proceed, to
^ fptL travel \ to -preserve, to lay
• up : "iC.hif (mmff, to pro-
ceed ； "iCku .jC/i»V*y, to go
forth war.

Oliii;.

A book, a volume ； a>
record, a. letter, a writing ；
'Shu— ^ocaruents, dispatches ; to
u' write ； style of writing :
"鋭, (chu, the six styles
of writing ； .com., "(cM 'ping, an
officer's correspondence ;• "tchu
'king、 the Shocking— Book of
Jlecord*; "翁 （cM, the Four
Books ； "ffika seng' or 'chil chak,
an epistle ； ,chU ka* book-fihelves ；
、\ch'a ,paing、 a writer in a govern-
ment office ； (chu ideny^ a scholar
― now applied to the character of
" teacher " in plays ； *\chU ^ngily
the language of books ； mek^ (cli/ii,
to re-write a book from memory ；
•、、、kong (c/ra, to discourse from a
book, to preach ； (chil ittmg, hoy
waiters in schools ； (cAtt (pau, n
satchel for books ； fChil

沮 8 組 歸 6 龃 嘗 1。 螂 12 伊 18 狃 "六 17 書 "書 21 罄
滯綬 田齬雛 蛆 祖往書 經信^
2 俎 * 解 ^ Vj、 '雪 去 "ffi 16 書 "四 2。 書 22 講

S 組嚼 雛蛆落 鑼征稟 書辦誊

JH.F1!, Dicr. 15

110

CHt,

cm.

book-oovere ； 'ho* tcAO, % portfo-
lio ； *'eh*6 fdhOy or tht>Hf ,<^<*， a
ranning-hand ； ,**au ,eha, an
agreement in dividing an estate ；
'cAfl, an almanac; coll.,
,cha 1*8*, ff'au'ld lejimine
rcaohed only his h«id— a dull
Bcholar ； ,oha a pedwl, »
mere booWworm ； ,cAa <rtA> »
preMingrlilock for books; ,i poky
^ 0* Jboon^ he is tvoU read.

Used for tBo next: a
flue paid to redeem one's
eelf; richcR, wealth, prop-
erty; to slander, to bear
fklse witness : \chll {(ikah
property ； (cAO» iainily pos-
sessions.

Property, richea, goo3，、
醫 things of value; neceswi-
ties, articles wanted; a
T"' fee, n douceur ； a treat, a
present ； to take ； to trust,
to rely on ； what belongs to one,
what 18 natural, as disposition :
\cha Awo' property, riches ； com.,
,ku>anq ,cAfl, a teacher** salary ；
,ngwo%、 ,chn, the monthly pay (of
omploy^R) ； *'chiu (c/ift， a douceur ；
pck, fChtty the pay of a 'wnU'T or
physician ； '.cAa 'pwonff, capital ；
^chil chek、 ability, intelUgoilce ;
COLL., Jitaig \chu, irages.

To deliberate, to plan,
to consult ； to Rtate or* ask
( in writing ； a dispatch be-
tween equals in rank; to
sigh, an iuterjection, ah ！
<th! "won<7* (CAa, to lament ；
'、、 ,M ^cheu, to consult, as on of-
ficial matters.

Used for the last: to
deliberate, to consiilt, to
deviRc a way ； to inquire
abont: ，，'cA<2 (ineu, to plan.

car-

f Manner, gait, form, —-
riftge, air; beautiful, grace-
ful ； agreeable parts ； nat-
ural etiflownicnts : 、，，hmff
,cJiH a fjtic fitrurc ； *\t^Unff
tChn、 natural endowments ； ",chU
cJuk、 a beauty ； u.ntural ability.

k t —•^ . .n . A ^ —一， ， m

itSJU Also V
nisnea ；

Also read ibH: to collect ；
rovidc for need ； fur-
to asAiRt, to act
jis second to : ",tttnff
or ,chU (kunff, the heir-
apparent.

To discriminate, to dis-
27? cusfl ； not. one alone, all,
several, many, every ； in,
respecting ； a prononn at
the end oif a sentence, or
a word implying doubt i a sign of
the dative, on, upon, to, from, at ；
it( is often introduced to make
rhythm : need in the coll. in the
tcfma for woman and danghter :
COM., 、，tcAa ,Cihig ipu sak, all
the celestial Budh8--24 in num-
ber; 、',chn ihwanff, all, every;
"<cha iheti, s feudal prince or
viceroy ； ",cAa. oi* alt the per-
sona, gnests, or places; coll.,
'ckn wa' ,tu understandB All
that is BAid ； *\chil itiiong, or <cArt
^nionff (nSnff, a woman ； ,cAU
fiieng 'Hdnff, a daughter, a miss ；
"<cha jnrlny, all those present.

A d cop-seated ulcer ； a
cirbnncle or anthrax ； in
the coll . a kind of itch or
T'n' rash : "'tanff ,cAn, an ul-

|s 认 IIS

f 位 y

諸凡 諸侯

an 9

7

風 姿天姿

3 H

si

月資 酒资

家货 8-

逋 書紫財

M

CHO.

ctiratcd wound ； '(； .ch(l、 to
Niick a sore ； coll., "^'eliHn (c/td, a
rasl) on the hands ； *,snu(/ niafi、
<c/"?， to have " the wlicat-rash "
― during the harvest of the 3d
moon.

The mustaches, which
1 為 tlie Chinese wear long ；
*i» beautiful, good-looking.

Mnhuly, disease, infirm-
ity ； un hnpLTt'ection, as a
niole ； a iiiilinjr, a fault ；
• an eccentricity: *^sieu (chil,
a trifling blemish, as in
one,8 character ； ^.ch^w'i i*u6 、kht
(Chily to magnify another's foibles.

walk slowly, imped-
ed in going : *,c'/iUl
hobbling, wulkiiig step by
step.

A common name for
grains and pulse ; rice used
《匸、 in sacrifices,. lYliicli must
be of the besti; a cake of
glutinous rice :■ \ndng
fChU^ clean cooked-rice ； 、 （chil
tjtinff, rice in vessels for sacrifice.

Dark colored silk or
satin ； the dark color of
sediment ； black : '(cAa (《，
dark clothes. *

A weight equal to eight
(<'a， or tne third 'part of a
tael ― not now in use:
" ,cha ^tf'Uy small weights;
a mite.

Unleavened cakes ； pall-
id cakes, or dumplings made
I'W of riyc-flour, called huuy'

CHtX

lit

J

Tzu.

lA* "Waste, untillcd land :
overgrown, jungly; to
( clear new or waste land;

sy\ ground under cultivation
( one year ； to open a road ；
Tzu. to cut, to rend ； a dead
tree still standing ； tbe
Olid of tlio aj^lc, in which
sense used for next : "(cM 'mew,
to extirpate grass and weeds ；
cleared land.

End of the axle within
the nave ； treasure wagons,
I'zu ' Of Puch as carry arms aud

• spoil ； large wagons with
places for sleeping and car-
rying stores; manure carts : 、\chil
Mi, baggage wagons; "(cAa fiilng^
traveling equipage, impedimenta.

fjf* To thatch ； grass on a
-^ijr Avail ； a spinous trailing
plant with a triangular

• seed; to collect ； "(chil
(ku, the Caladium Sagitti-

foliura, a species of Arum.

M Pickled vegetables ； mel-
ons, etc., salted { grass
growing' in marshes 一
sedge, rushes.

To bear, to produce ； to
_ suckle, to nnurisb, as ani-
mals ； to grow ； loving, af-
' fectionate, as mothers ；
unwearied, repeated, dili-
gent, in which sense the same as
the next: also read ch^ q. v.

Unwearied effort; dili-
gent, persevering, untir-
Tzu; "^6 ； self-denying, disintef-
ested : fChil fC/iil jwi sieng^
to labor auweariedly in do-
ing good.

孜

蔷 〇

1 〇

IS 衣 锱錄

9 o

1

i 〇

.8

求疵 〇

生麥痕 〇

PHI-,

a A phonetic particle used |
in the. Shi King at the end I
of sentences, as an aftiniv j
Htive ； this, that ； many, as ;
Hacrificial vessels set in or- j
<]er ； an ancient name of the 6th |
month : also read 力"/ 丄 q. v. : "p*i \
、ag6 ,sic .chili not what I think of;
^.pihif/ taiu^ Hu ^chi/y many sacri-
.ficiul vessels.

The lower parts of one's
G;arnients : also road ^cA d
' ^/ and <chai, (】• v. : 、i; kh、 (ch a
^sinr/ itong^ to hold up the
rotes and ascend to the
-audience-room.

ifel^ Also read ^chie: to spenk
^Z^'^ hastily or unadvisedly, to
'( speak without thinking; to
~j|J)^ slander, to vilify ； to think,
icpi^ to consult : to limit, to re-
Tiiu. 、strict ； faulty, impertinent,
disorderly : ngie * to

slander, to plot against,

HF+* The female hemp plant ；
曰 sackcloth ； a rush, a sedge,
•( used for sandals ； coarse,
' unpolished : "pwo to
repair detects.; to correct,
:H8 bad essays.

、 《《< A river in the northeast
yfag of Shantung, flowing into
Tz^ the sea ； a district in Shan-
* tung ； a dark color.

^fif' Also read Jiw? : to raise
thti eyes, to stare at ； to
soowl, to look angrily ； self-
satisfied. 】2e:id ,Ji、wl、 a
ri 'ver ti-ow in g int o lake

Hunor-tf^eh in Kian<?su ； a district

of Kwei-teh in Honan,

T'zu.

Tsui.

ofjrot ；
liead ；
censed,

Also road chhV : birds
or beasts deticiont in some
( Z ^ mem her; monsters; abom-
inable ； old putrid bones
c^JnJ liaving some flesh on:
^'jnai ^chil^ to burv putrid
flesh. '

The 21st. zodiacal con-
^'telliitioii in Orion's lieud;
a lurge tortoise called \chil
JdL Read ,e/tw(\ the
horns of an owl ； the crest,
to I'aise the crest on the
to bristle up, to look in-
to pout the lips in anger*

Read -j^hi); coll., ,chil :
as in \chil a fine flavor,
Tzu as of crabs.

c A son, anciently it meant

~| * a cliild ； a boy, a lad, a

person ； an heir, posterity,
' issue ； interest on money ;

seeds of plants ； a sage, a
philosopher, a venerable and wor-
thy man ； Confucius ； you ！ sir! a
term of address somewhat like
comrades ； a degree of nobility, a
viscount ； the first of the 12 stems,
denoted by the rat ； the third
watch— from 11 o'clock, P. M., to
1 o'clock, A. M. ； the people in
distinction from tTieir prince ； a
spot, as of dirt, or on dice; ad-
ded to nouns it often lias a dimin-
utive sense ； the 39th radkal:
COM., ^'chtl sek, a son ； offspring ；
、\nang "^chii, a son, a boy ； i、S"t
'cha^ a daughter, a girl ； ''^^chil
,song fid, guardian of posterity ―
a god of the niUHi(M|>al temple ；
〜h(X ^song 、thi(j、 "posK"'hy nails"
― stuck in riw offered at raves,
or on ohaw^ing one's place of rosi-

司子孫

女 子子孫

？-于 〇

t 〇

o

8

，麟 〇

0 〇

6

賴苴 〇

雙議 〇

P 齊升堂

P 豆有且

匪 我思且

CHi'r.

rnrj. 113

-doiice ； ^'tiotifi U'hiK the eldest j
son; Hek、 、'- hU, cljililrtMi by the ！
principal wife ； ，； <i:''A & an
adopted son of the same sur-
name; ^^chil "'ft, sons aiid daupjht- i
； ers ； td ^ younger sons and

^brothers; 、 t",pt ^song ^chSlng^
the hours ^chu aiul 、h《ju (waUM-
nnd tire) conflict:; met , opposition
in the destinies of two persoiw;
'(cAtt sd * or pmin(f a son-

in-law ； n、ai) ^ch(l^ the heir ap-
parent; \kv ng 、(： hU, sons of tlie
nobility ； 、\iimf "xhu、 the sons of
men ― used for the Son of man,
fthe Savior; ^khmg "^cJiil^ov ^^k^ung
Jiu 、chil、 Confucius ； ^'^o^^i hok、
^chii^ a child born alter the death
of the father ； ngitk^ ((！ //u、 a dis-
obedient son ； 'Vie' W'ft, ancient-
ly children of nobles, now of the
gods ； 、ngu ^chil 《teug , 人 "'"o, five
sons all Kiljins ； ^chu ^soitg 〜t、io)ifj,
the two middle rafttM's of :i roof;
eky ^chil ^kH Jc6 ileu, one son raises
the high tower, i. e. has talent,
jc'/-^^ To bear, to carry ； to
1 1 - undertake, as nn otricer :

"(( ，力 a (I, 化 nf, ―》 enff
• able to sustain important
offices ； COM., 、"ch(l sd )
jeareful, discriminating:^

Also read ^f^htl: to 、vml
and hoe earth aroutid the
roots of pliints, to hill-
To boil in 、vtit<M'， to stCAv,
to steep, to decoct; t o cook,
to dress food; l)<>il<3d, cook-
ed : COM., "卜， ''"2 Silk , tu

cook thoroughly ； ' ch n
itieng^ to boil with sweet-
ening in ； ^chitng (r 力 《7,,
to fry nnd then stow ；

奢

4"：、、

TSCL

V/〃7 to boil soft ； teh*l

iHuuH ^ •'、!、') not boiled throngli ；
V//'l siA/i, to rook lood ； ^ch^anfj
、'！ n"t pfjfij cooked without

('omlimcnts; 、'hU ,}"""j、 to pre-
pare opium for the ])i{)0 ； V/'"
'chin} kah\ HIAng^ boil wator and
it sticks to the pan; met., unset-
tled, vexatious.

^ . A ruler, n lord, a mas-
. I • ter ； tlie cliief, the hoad ；
亡 a host ； to gDveni, ti> rule;
• to make one tlie head ；
certainly, undoubtedly, am
a lorcTs behests ： in the coll. read
、chlo、 q. v.: 、〜h(l Jcung、 or "-chil
your l)ighnesB ！ my lord ！
the emperor ； "(Mrt te》 to rule
(the empire) ； ^Jamg Wtrt, the
dmighters of the emperor; ^ping
^ cht'l^ guest and host; com., ^""islng
(ehU、 or (^sing ^chil ^pd^ tlie ances-
tral tablet ； chev{，、 、chiX、 to place
the tablet in tlie ancestral temple;
COLL., Heny to mark or dot

the tablet ― as done by an invited
person of distinction,

1 A prop, a post, to shore
^"T- up ； to pierce ； to stick ；
^ to point at.

To fly upwards, to fly
Iiiijli ； to soar like llio
]>hoiji\' : hoiHj^ ^cltit^ the
pheiiix flies high.

A sort of troo oonsid-
ored tlic l»(^st of all tm，s，
'lassed with tl"， yow,
c'y))ross nnd codar ； to cm it
Llooks for V>ooks ； one's
villnsxo : "(霸 7 、chf'l, mulhcrrii'S
niul yews (planted by amvst()，、),
1 1 once one's l)irtlii>la**o : ( ch il

'Jsu

'梓

ch、't'>'iHf、 a ciiljiiiet-inakfr ；

9

卿 主桑梓

主治 A$l

重任 仔細

肚子 仔肩

子 膿子

人子 孔. H<

太子. < ^、子

相冲 靖

子 弟子午

5 6

長子 嫡子

114

；" g UV Jcunj, II title of the god
of litonitiire.

《k An aflluent of the river

J>i& llwai, near lloochow, in
I fI Hon:ui ； nn islet ； uUuviou
T's"* in ； I river: \chiH (('Art, an
island.

(XJZ A mulbcrrv (broussoii-
yRST eti:i papvlora) from the
I FI bark of which pi"'r :uul
Cli'u' cloth c!\n be made : ; :

't7<rt, aleafot'].:\pt'r; 'chil ！
^deng (se"ff, a fine quality uf>: 屮 e「 jl
Somotiines read <:•/'.':-' <^ '.•
a large ruiniuitnt with a.
bu8hy tail (u yak?).
*(7Aa. A coll. word : a brogue
for (eh'tci, water.

]S[;vterual affection ； love,
kindness, mercy, conipas-
i yu\ sion; gentle, soft, tender
to; a motlier: :VArt
iUf/i^nt/j niothei- and Eith-
er; benevoloJit and
merciful'; com., \fca ichi" my
mother; \cha conpassion-
ate; \cha ,pH iui 'pwo'tg, com-
passion is the chief thing— a Bud-
hist saying ； \cha ,.w'"/7， K»n«-
l,o:irted ; *sen</ icAa, of a kind
disposition.

fe- The fishing cormorant,
W the rhalftcracorax ； i v'ad-
er, a kind of heron: 'V"
jMa, the fishing cormo-
rant; '7o' ； cAa, a white
T'zu: egret with pendeut crest.
V* Herbs and shrubs grow-
J^i ing in great abundance ； a
^•pnA 賺 t'， an adjective, this,
Tzu- that ； an adverb, now, the
present ； a conjunction, but,
Rtill: "Muff icha， the present.

港嚴 i 悲 Ar^、 銭

ifr t '慈 爲 '性 1' 鷺
S i m 本 慈 紫

CHUt.

— —

Used for tho last : sweet,

pleasant, rich ； humid,

― soft ； t(t iiiercivsi?, t<、 grow ；
Tzu. -- - -

to oni-icl) ； to moisti'M, to
fertilize ； to riso, to over-
flow ； uioisluro, juices, snj) ； mi- .
uiorous, ninnv : ' '；' /<<? (roll. , (；/ <«7.
e>) a line flavor; "； xtu' to j;ot
(i)> :i row-; 'V'/''? 'j 剥， to ''irenirth-
on, as by tonics ； com., 'V'/'" ,?'!/
ku".»'f ""ro, to nourish the vital
secrutious :vn<l ilepress the ipiioous
principle, as by cooling i'ovd.

The loadstone : -. p<、m'-
• ； ire : *\ch(l I
―. -, , tiM' loadstone
attracts the ricc<lle; «!om.,
〜'.h'a /:'e' crockery, fine
pottery; ',vm!fiChil、 foreign china-
ware; coL'r" '\cha k'e\/uci, pulver-
ized porcelain.

■ ^、人 The loadst
lain, chinawH

f^*^ Also read ,cAa ; a hoe,
called ".cha ,ki, having »

Tzu.

'孖

Tzu.

long, narrow blade..

Also read ,cM : twins ；
to bear twins ； to grow
rc>ad ma in

Canton.

^jt* Also read ,cha : a small
|Mt round tripod ； a round lid
or cover of a tripod.

Tzu.

(67) Chui.

^Chut. A coll. word : an inde-
pciukMit demonstrative i)it>-
lumn, this : 'chid 《t7""，
this, this thin*;; 夂' ^^。^)
i give tliis to him ； "7"" i'"'
cA'ga' 、k(m ！， 'ti, how can this be
told or explained ！

>4 "滋 "'滋 17 磁 Pi

玆 事陰石 2 & m
'滋 15 滋 降 引 m

S 補 火針器 5

CHUK. CHUNG. CHtTNG. 115

(68) Chuk.

■JUCf A bnib of n dart; to
fVj^ collect, to draw together,
'Y^^* .18 a banner does ； a dun, a
3"" tribe; a fainily, or kindred
of the ftftine surname ； de-
crees of kin ； a class, a kind ;
' " chiti <ihuk、 aquatic niiimals ；
COM., 、，ch，titg chuki of the same
rlan ； 、chuk、 Hioug^ the chief of
a cl:in ； 'chuk、 (//'wo, genealocricjil
register of the clan ； Vcot * chuk、
.1 clan that produces officers ；
*rhuk\ wot}<f a flourishing clan ；
，',/""', fkauff thing id* fellow*
olanKioen.

The barb of a dart or
arrow, iron head of a dart ;
■"T" -- sharp-pointed: "chH chuk^
or cliimg* chuki the barb
of .in arrow.

Used for the last and
the next : tufts of small
Tsj^ bamboo ； thick, luxuriant
growth, as of trees or
flowers ； a mold for cakes.

To collect, to crowd to-
pother ； a crowd of poo-
pie; aframework, or whisk,
' OQ which the silkworms
spin their cocoons, called
*ichang chid\. Read chain* one
of the notes in music.

A phenix of a carnation
color ； a species of large
duck near river banks.

Tan.

(69)
(尔

Chung.

An ancestral temple ； an
ancestral tablet ； what is
T honored ； to honor, to rev-
erence ; that to which nico

recnr or resort ； to revert to ； the
natural center; the origin or source
of; a clan, those of the same 8ur-
name : '*,tHeiiff ,c/nmff, the celes-
tial bodies ； *\ckunff '—，•".{/ "m，
Board of the imperial kindred ；
fChtmff, seaK, riven*, moun-
tairjs ； "fiok、 ^chiA ,ch，"i《f (cM,
students revere him (Confucius) ；
pni ' VAm (c/t«n〃， to dis^fraoe
one's ancestry ； com., ** ,chung^chny
oryjiu ^ehung, ancestors;
mien* an ancestral temple ； ,ehunff
chukf fellow-cJansmen ； '*,phun(/
thing, senior kinsman f- ~ a cora-
pellatioD ； "(Chung td* I,, your
young kinsman.

1;^ To rejoice ； pleasure,
jrt delight ； to think over, to
consider.

； 5* The noise of water ；
ijr mnrmnring, flowing wa-
ter; bubbling, as a fountain.

*^ An ancient badge of
princely dignity, eight or
" nine inches wide, octavo-
"g' II a1, with a bole in it:
"p^ek, <chung、 round and
square gems, anciently worn by
ofnccrs.

U/t^ A vestige, a trace; s
mMu track, a footprint ； to fol-
<^jj' low in the track of anoth-
IJ'i* er ； "fjo'eu (chunff, strap-
glinp footsteps ； met" un-
Teung. settled, vagrant ； com.,
(Chnng chek, a footprint ；
a trace, a clue to ； ，?《
(Chuvff ill chek、 no clue whatever.

To recede, to retire ；
― to act aa if returning ； to
^Taone go back ； to follow ； a rev-
olution of the moon; self-

逡

p 踪無跡

I 示兄 J 禁

學者^

8

地宗 o

天 it- 宗人

8 Ok

，！ s

lie

CHUNG.

CHUNG.

abashed, Kelt-l\ainiliatc(l : ' xMiUj
{W〃,/、 unable to advance ； to
shrink from, to desist.

S 凶 A kind of boiler ； a run,
rn<<» a hunk, us of hoinpcn
cITJ^ thrciuls ； to count ； nivme
of a place.

A mane; rid go of Wis- !|
^ tics OH a hog's iiet-k ； in the
coll. read 、cf—, q. v.

Perpendiculnrly, doAvn-
TKrC wat-tl ； a ineridi.iii line ； a.
* irir# vestige, a step ； the first
also read cheiliuf ami the
second ^ch'-ang, ichil/iff,
Tsung. ami cheCiny^ q. v.

K A pig six months or a
Y year old ； a }>i^, n, shoto ；
*• the last of a Utter ； a lit-
g' ter ； met,., niany, numer-
ous : 、 （chung Jdhig, sniuU
and large pigs.

mA sort of tall thuja or
yew, wliicli furnislies tim-
ber ； to beat, as a drum.

A kind of gomati palm,
the clianicprops, whose
bracts furnish coir for
"tH--^ ropes, mats, &c. ； the coir
j'J/J^ from tlieborassus gomatus;
Tsung. a dark brown color, uinbcr:
in the coll. read (chi'ti 仏 q.v.

, Chung. A coll. Avord : cold,
shivering : JctCtk. kidk^
(Chiivfjf, or lc、auk、 人
,chunff、 or Jc^oitg ,lc、onq (ch'unfj,
in a great shiver :iiul teeth chatter-
ing ； 'A;'i ^chu7i(j^ besjin to shiver,
scil. when cold weather commen-

To collect and tic u|» ；
to unite the whole; to
I > combine or compreheml
in o' 出 ； all, altogether, the
7>Vi> 、vl'olu ； still, nevertheless ；
Tsung. :i supervisor, one who con-
troIf4 all ； a generic term ；
oi'iicrally ； in the coll. cer-
tainly, positively: coM.,'eX*/cA?W(7,
！ ill in 01)0 ； 、、'h,i.ng Jconff, a sum-
mary, :in outline ； "'ehnng keilng^
ov keil/iff 'c/nnif/, or "chung kiekt
the Slim tot:il; ,、、)u'nf/ 8o， or ^c/mng
p'w/ a gt'iicral account book, a
ledger; °((:/t'"w// 'kimng, or *'^ch\m<f
(仏 to have entire control of;
、。、'.h'vnff Ay 人' 5 a viceroy ； ^\ch'-i'eng
(chung, a chiliarch, a colonel ；
、〜！ 顏 r^:/>07\ examiners for the
Chiiisz desfree ； coll., " ' lung
(c/""',/， all, the whole ； ""xhrnig
'chunp, wholly, certainly ； "(c/ 卿. (/
("'(J， a model, a synopsis of;
"'chuyiff tioh^ certainly, must;
、(''hw", ptcoh, ch6 ' bent on doing ；
J- "r.h'mg ifi, he'll surely come;
'cinmg ； 《'm'.， the boss of a job ；
'ehimg a general uame or

term.

To equalize, to fix, to
adjust ； to level, to meas-

«urf ; a rule, a gauge, a
plimib, a line ； even, exact,
just ' to rim true, as a
Chun, watch : "tchmg chnik) a
nilfe*, a model ； " ( pieu
'cJtuncj, fixed, settled ；
COM" 、。（ckun!/ 'JH', the "many-hand-
ed " Budli ； COLL., "(chwng J^'cm,
the exact aira, as in archei'y ；
'^\chdng ikidng d ' ^cfnm/jf md '
'chung, dbes the clock run right
or not ？

賈準 o

，行 餹準

準提準

準則 檩 *

1" 8

^^^^ ^^^^

^總

，數，

總 共總結

8 一 ^^^^

•A hlA n

CHUNG.

CHtTNG. 117

^ vy/. To permit, to approve ；
/xt to hear or answer, as a
Jh^i^ p.i'ayer ； to allow, to de-
g' cide ； to receive, as impe-
rial orders on a certain
day : COM., 、poJc, ^chung (coll. ng、
^ehung)^ not granted; '\p'-ie (c^im 仏
to approve officially ； ^^chung pe)
to make ready ； 、、chung Jci t6^ to
answer prayer, as God does ； coll.
、chung sioh^ sidng^ ka^ granted
on one throw of the divining
blocks ― one block with the ob-
verse, the other with the reverse,
nide up.

( Chung. A coll. word : to guess :
、chung (chi, to guess dice,
cash, or seeds, held in the
hand ； ^chung me^ to guess rid-
dles ； ^chung tioK to guess cor-
rectly ； '^chmig ^ting me^ to guess
enigmas on lanterns ― in the first
month ； k'^eilk, '■nil '■chung nioh^
wai ^ how many do you guess ？

<+y^t Read '^sung in the dic-
tionaries; to point a piece of
( , 1» wood and fit it into a hole ；
A'^E a tenon, a wooden spike.

( h^tw Poor and distressed ；
^ harassed, pressed : \k、ung

< ' '■chung pok、 ha} worn out,
Jt'^^ harassed incessantly, dis-
I tracted with cares.
Ts'ung.

Lofty, eminent ； in the
highest degree estimable
T , and honorable ； noble, ex-
Bung' alted ； worthy of worship ；
to adore, to praise, to ex-
tol ； to revere ； to collect, to fill :
^iChung 么 vw.v lofty ； great,
honorable ； (,chung (tH'mg

t6^ to revere heavenly principles;

^chung dieu, the whole mommg ；
ichung^ or ichung Uilng^
to respect profoundly ； com. ,
\chung paV to worship ； ichung
hong) to obey reverently ； 、。<fihung
(ang, Chungan, a district in Kien-
ning prefecture, celebrated for
tea.

A thicket, a bushy place;
crowded, as trees ； bushy;
collected , assembled in
numbers : *cA'<5 muk^
_ ^chung, grass atid trees
Ts'ung. crowded together ； com.,
" iChung Jing, a thicket ；
"twai i <fihung Jing, a
large monastery.

ni. Smaller streams flowing
r/. into the main river 一 trib-
I utaries ； the meeting of
Avaters.

Chung.

A bell, a clock : com.,
\chUng tjcu, bells and
^ drums ； " ( chilng ^ang
kang、 a temple of the 、ngu
td ' at the j Yong bridge,
Foochow ； ^"cheiX^ iming (chUng,
a clock ； 、\chUng ^pieu laing、 a
clock and watch shop ； taung^
^chilng, to ring or strike a bell j
(Chilng 'hiong, the bell sounds ；
"tchUng ； km, a belfry ； coll., 'Xnoi
Heng 〈chUng, what o'clock is it ？

A measure equal to 64
or 100 Hau; a cup or gob-
^c(ims let ； to collect ； to bestow,
to confer ； to repeat ；
heavy ； gifted with, en-
dowed ； again, repeated : "(chilng
aV very dear, beloved ； com.,
sang'' ^chUng, the surname
Chilng; "(chilng Jci, a god who

鍾 愛鍾爐

Its f 褸-

自 鳴鐘鐘

5 6

鼓， 山澗

大 is 鐘

2 8

f 叢林

尊祟 祟拜

8 9

謝祟天 a

暇祟高 〇，h

禱 倥傯不 I

准傭 准祈凡

8 4 1

不准 枇准，

1 2

， i

118 CHtlNG.

bastard ； coll. "'chiXng 'chi, seed ；
，？ ^chUng^ to sow, to plant; chHoh)
tchUng, seed-rice ； sioh^ ^chUng
loi} of the same kind or species.
(|^^ The heel ； to follow one,
to imitate, to go after one ；
to visit ； to tread hard ； ta
connect : **chiek^ ^chiitiffy
uuintemiptedly.

(J;^^ Fire burning up ； to kin-
《^^ die, to burn : com., "*A«je
'chilng, an ember or coal
g' to kindle with.

To swell up, to tumefy ；
a swelling ； inflated, swoll-
en : COM., "ip*eu '•chUng,
swollen, inflated ； ^wwiff
(chilng、 jaundiced and
Chung, puffed ； "ichUng tionff*
dropsical ； ai fining ^chUnj
tukj a sudden swelling or
sore ； cou,., mtk^ cheng^ *r.hilng,
the eyes much swollen; ^chilng
^kH sK， to swell up, to bloat.

To listen to, to follow,
/4V|- to comply with, to agre^ ；
L'r^ to believe in ； commencing
g' from, place of origin ； a
preposition, throusfh, by,
from, in ； since, whence ； a way,
a manner ； compliance ； a follow-
er : also read ,chh'lng and chBUng*
q. V. : ichUng mienff^ to assent to
one's face : com,, ^*ichilng meng^
to obey orders ； ichdng ch'iUng*
to follow the many \ ,,cJiilng jneng^
at couvenience ； \chilng ekwong^
i compulsory ； *\chil7ig ^chitng^ for -
- merly ； ichiia 口 、ku 、i frojn
former times to the present ；
iChUnfj (cA'.rt hain^ from this time
[i on, henceforth ； iChiluff ilio/if/, to
jj relbrin, as a prostitute ； so'"ff*

* 3 撐 嗜 S 臨

h said to extirpate evil spirits.

A long-headed grasshop-
per ； a species of locust :
\chilnff csU, a green locust
(truxalis).

To beat •with a pestle ；
to pound, to pulverize, to
grind to powder : com.,
^fChUng (mi, to pouiul or
hull rice in a raortar ； coll.,
Cbuug. *fCh'(ln</ 人 "0》 a stone mor-
tar; fChUnff /;'o' dUii, a
pestle ； (Ckilng ch、d ) to
pound rice into flour; ^chilng
tpUnff、 to flatten by beating ；
ikitng it^au (chUng, to beat 、vith
the fists.

"^yCf The end, termination, a
tfe^ finis ； death ； to end, to ter-
' ' 、 roinate ； to end one's days ；
ung' to the last ； at length, final-
ly : *seng^ <t'/t<i'>w， to per-
form obsequies carefully ； com.,
*sitng^ iChUng^ a peaceful death ；
'fChflHff (sinff, a lifetime ； \m ^sU
lU iCkilnff, without beginning or
end ； ichiong ^sU ^chiong n.(f,
complete from lirst to last ； "lUng
(chUnff, near death ； (chU'n.g ^kiu,
.It last, finally ； ^iC.hUng (sing Jcitk^
ki/ioh^ to reap life's resnhs ― at
death; "(cAftw《 ,« // twcd' sBU'
the great matter of lite ~ i. e. mar-
riage.

A seed, u germ, a, kernel ；
a sort, a kind, a class'; that
„ wliich sprouts : COM.,
*■ "itiouf/ 、chu)iff、 to trans-
mit, to propagate ; . (onfjr
(chting, sprouts of grain ； "(jiffn
'chflnff^ little fishes; 'chUtif/
'chf)n</^ sorts, kinds ； '，t;/"":j
^chaiif/, mixed ； illegitimate, u

從 權從前

腫 賬從命

種子 接蹯

，種

大事 種

結局 終身

終終身

9

始無終

終 |K 身

白 ^ 終

斯 f 米

CHWA. CHWAH. CHWAI. CHWAK. CHWANG. 119

M

ic/iUnff, to obey, to follow ； 'rhaP
； chUng ho^ ch'ok) ka* ^chUng
，fm、 before marriage she obeys her
father, after marriage her hus-
band ； COLL., 'ickUnff ^t^au ek\ ne*
item by item from the first; VArtw/jr
，8i"ff chai' cho* 'X*'?, to make over
new again.

(71) Chwa.

Read 'ckatt; coll. ,chwa:
to scratch, to titillate ； to
tear with claw's; to grasp,

■ to snntch, to clutch : \chwa
( pa Hi&ng, to grasp by the

collar ； *tch，oa 'la. 如 ng, to mark
or scratch in clutching ； * fihtm
md ' tioh'i fails to dutch it.

Read (Cha ; used in the
Paik Ing for the coll.
Ch<a (Chwa : to take ； to pull,

■ to draw, to drag; to pull
out, to draw, as lots r the

preceding character is commonly
used instead of this : \chwa cA'o 足
to pull out ； , (chwa tChHkng, to
draw lots; *fihwa tpdy to draw
cards ； " (chwa Jc'-'eng^ to draw a
bad card.

< TT^ Claws, talons, nails ； to
11 V scratch, to cUw; to take
； ha^ up with the fingers ； an
' agent, a minion ； the 8Vth
radical : also read (cka".,
K^. v.: '"'cA'dca claws and

teetli ； 7net., emissaries, assistants.

<72) Chw,ah.

Chtoahy A coll. word : to vary
from a model or stand-
ard ； to err, to miss, to
mistake : yong* ^chau chwah^ 义" (5'
varies from the pattern ； kauk、
-AtooA, abone displaced, sprained.

(73) Chwai.

{ CImal A coll. word : to eat:
iclnoai kaing* accustomed
to eat it ； ichxoai '/w»， or
iChoai (pa ^pa, to cat heartily ；
ic/ncai md * U6 ' can't eat it all.

Chwak,

To grasp, to lay hold of ；
to take up with the hand.

To bind, to tie ； the lap*
ping of a selvage, as in
sewing.

(75)

Chwang.

Also read chwang*: to
lollect, to assemble, to
come together ； to place
a coffin in a dead house ；
poles and thatch to cover a coffin.

An awl, a gimlet, an
auger, a drill ； to bore, to
*T8UM di'ill， to pierce, to perfo-

■ rate ； m<?., to worm your-
self into, to investigate se-
crets ； to pry into, as abstruse
doctrines : 、"\c1mang ,chi (mi
Jcihiff, th« farther you bore the
harder it is ； met., deep, abstruse ；
COM., **(€hwang le* to toil for
wealth, avaricious.

Also read chang*: to
walk, to advance ； to flee,
to run away ； to scattei;,
to put to flight ； to hasten,
to urge, to quicken, to
, "(tf/iwowy pwo* to hasten
one's steps.

To connect tilings to-
gether, to continue, to car-
？ 8= 了 I'y on, to take up where

■ another left off ； to imi-
tate, as virtues : 、" chwang s'&il*

Tsuan.

press :

，，緖

1 彌堅

e 抓 H 着 o

-起 #B 襯

從 新再傲

8

從頭 一 二

2

出 嫁從夫

在 家從义

120

CHWANG.

CHWT.

or "chwang iSmg-> to carry on the
work of a predecessor.

Interchanged with the
last: a kind of carnrftion
T?>!^ band or cord,- a red tassel
s "*°* or tape ； to connect ； to
collate ； to compile a work :
"chwanff (siu, to collate, to ex-
amine and revise.

Also read ehang、 : a sort
of stone scepter made
with a cup, used in pour-
ing out libations ； a kind
of bottle used in worship.

' Chwang, A coll. word : full-
fleshed, hearty, hale,

i

Stout.

(1^3 > Read ( hwang ； coll.
chwang) in imitation of
Q^^^ Foochow Mandarin : to
H 画.' profit, to make gain in
trade : ^cJmang'^ le^ to make
gains ； \t6 chwang) ^kwi (a
iChimg^ gain a few cash more.

^ppi To eat, to drink ； to feed
^jft persons, to provide for;
Chua^ dressed food; delicacies,
' condiments, relishes : se7ig^
chwang^ a rich bun que t ；
COM., \ngau chwang^ meats, del-
icacies.

To regulate, to correct,
to dispose in order ； to
Chuan^ grasp ； to compose, to re-
• cord ； a statute, a rule ； a
received maxini ； a busi-
ness, an act ； to edit, to revise
books, to publish : clmang^
to record ； a title of the first Han-
]in academician ； "V chwang;
strange, marvelous ； ^clmang ^
chie^ to compose works. Read

mung、 to reckon. Read (s07"j，
to select, to commission.

^gg- Used for the last : to
p-Ht admonish, to exhort by
SO precepts; to communicate
• instruction: "chwang、wi《j、
to write essays ； ^''chwtmg^
mJc) to narrate.

(76)

聯 ik

Tsui.

Chwi.

To beat anything with
piece of wood ； a kind
of hard wood.

lll^ Read fiwi; coll. ^chwi:
full, jutting out, promi-
ei】t, as a forehead \ full
' and rising in the middle,
as the contents of a ves-
sel : " (chwi Jceng^ or (chwi (k、i Ji、
rising, as leavened bread*

c If^ Water, liquids, fluids ；
y jC fluid, running ； clear, wat-
-^j^j ery, limpid ； aquatic ； a
' stream, a river ； a tide, the
tide ； a passage, the time
of going by water from one place
to another ； danger by flood, in-
undation ； the first of the five el-
ements ； a discount on coin or bul-
lion ； trivial, common, as water;
easy, gentle, unstable ； the 85th
radical : com,, ^^Hl 、hwi, rain water;
r"chwi a town at the foot of

the Min rapids ； 、-〜 hwi '/mo Jiu,
M'ater-carriei's and tire-kindlers ；
tdiwi twciP spring tides ；
(sieu, neap tides ； 、〜hwi (k'.i.eu, hnlt-
nioon dumplings, stuffed nnd boil-
ed; ""xhwi senr/^ the nature of
w ater ； met" yielding, as said of
bud "women ； ^^^chwi rjivr/^ ripples ；
^^so7i(f tchwi, to go Avith the tide ；
〜.hwi k、（mk、 a puddle ； ''^\chioi

水紋 順水

9

夫，. 5

3, 卩， 火

顦高 雨水

1 2

異朮 j

X-0 -A^^ ^^^^

異 撰撰制

幾個錢 〇

聰 利多賻

1 i

CHWO. CHWOH. CHWOt CHWOK. 12t

OigiXng, quicksilver ； 〜，hwi Jilng^
a tirc-engine ； ^^chwi ^simg Jiwa、
the Narcissus ； ^^cfmi 、hw(、 J,u^
large pewter heaters used in liquor
and barber shops ； "chwi pwo^
the water-gate ward in Foochow
suburbs ； coll., 、chwi Jiung^ the
water is roiled ； ^chwi p^wok^ scum
on water ； ^^chwi Jci、 a frog ； a
flower of the 3d and 4th moons ；
^chwi (ma、 a water-spider ； 〜htoi
iSng, a pale red ； ,(chwip;au、 bub-
bles; (chwi p'a^ blisters ；
toai ' ^chwi Hhc sidh^ tek^ tiohi has
become acclimated here ； ch6 *
^chwiy watered, as rice to increase
its bulk ； to play in •water, as a
child ； "c/mi Hong, floodtide ；
a;chwi p^'wong^ ebb-tide ； ^chwi
Pauk、 or 、chwi tah^ water reced-
ing or drained off; (chwi ^ch^au^
a naval review ； ^chwi J^u Md}
water runs down ； met.y to put
the blame on subordinates ； ^chwi
^chHeng ^ngll himg^ in shallows
the fish appears ； met., kno\vn by
plain facts.

(77) Chwo.

This syllable in its various tones
is interchangeably read Chio、 q. v.

(78) Chwoh.

This syllable in its various tones
is interchangeably read Chioh^ q.v.

(79)

Chwoi.

Clmi.

To plege, to p'w" ； an
excrescence, a blemish ；
unsuitable ； verbiage, tau-
tology ； connected with,
hanging to, appenclod, as
a postscript : ^""chwoV sd ^ a son-
in-law ； "chwoV 、)％gtl, tautology ；
、\h、oJc、 chwoi^ to pawn, to pledge.

The down on birds, the

fine undcM'growth of hair
on animals ； birds molt-
ing; furry, downy, soft,
delicate ； like felt, velvety: ^^chwo?
Suihiff, a felt hat ； "、hwo chwoV
asbestos cloth ； ^^chwoV mok^ a
felt tent.

(80)

Chwok.

(The next seven are interchangeably
read chiok.)

-Mj* Grass and plants just
JHq sprouting ； fat, liearty, Vig-
Chu^,> orous, as cattle : 、*'ch、6

• chwok) Jci ifiga,, the plants
have sprouted ； ^nghi

(.yong chwok) chaung) Hiong, large
fat cattle.

_L|[r Stupid, dnll ； unskillful,
Tffi unapt: \、、k、ieu chwok, ex-
diii!^.) pei'tiiess and stupidity ；

• COM., "chicok) Jciug, the
dull thorn, i. e. my wife :

"chwok) ； c/if":， my poor abilities ；
COLL., (i ichai chwok, aioh^ tek,
'ki'dnffy his talent is rather infe-
rior.

To pick up, to gather
， with the hand ； to pluck,
ll?el?>j;0 seize, to lay hold on:
chwok、 sik^ to gather, to
cull out.

(The next four also rend tiok.)
fj^^ To sob ； to prate, to talk
incessantly : to imbibe, to
di'iiik; to sip, to taste ； to
翁 t kiss : ''\liu cAwoA;, to gulp,
^/V> to swill down ； "cAtw&,
Cluieli. seilk^ to drink congee ；
nu't., poor, destitute.

To clip, to pare; to en-
义 J?，J grave; to mutilate, as cul-
Chueh ) Pi'it's ； to reject, to cast off:

1，

11

拙 才裰拾

9 o

巧 拙拙荆

7 s

2 出贊 fsM

，堉， 語

水 涨水^

00- o

忙 H KB

力泉

6 T

水部 水雞

花 水火爐

3

1 2

m CHWONG. CH-A. CH-A

lisli.

Cliiieli.

pnst.Jiro

, tf uy^ to engrave and pub-

To join, to connect, to
sow or tic together ； to
oversee royal robos ； mix-
ed, v.'iricijatcHl ； to stop,
put :"i iMid to ； fcnoors or
i-in:iki'rs in ancient courts.

To stop, to desist from ；
a rc]>aircd carriage : ^hok,
pok'^ chvoolc^ to stady in-
cessantly.

(SI) Clnvoiig.

This syllable In its various tones
is iutcrch.iugc:ibly read Chiong^
q. V. . ,

Cliueli.

Cli'a.

A mistake, an error ；
mistaken, erroneous ； to
"^j^^ err, to diiFer, to miss the
• mark ; diftcronee, discrep-
nucy ； fault, excess ； differ-
inir, unlike, unassorted : also read
,<'ltui and (c，H, q. v. : com., \ch、a
rh'^auk., error, mistake ； used for
death in coll. books ； 、 <ch、a pok,
(to, nearly, almost ； \cA*a pok^
Heng, unlike, of different sorts ；
*Jiung Ji6 pok、 ( cA'o^ not the least
error ； coll., ， ,ch、a tek^ htoong、 a
great difterence ； <cA*a siok! puso*
differs by one step— to vary slight-
ly, a little too late ； ,c/t'cr 8ioh、
、- fdeng, a narrow escape from dan-
ger ； {ind (ch、a unchangeable,
fixed.

—cP A fork in a road ； a
prong, a crotch ； to cross
( Ch'a interlace the fingers :
■ COM., '(cA'". ^chHu, to in-
terlace tlie fingers ； *tHik^
tfh、n， an iron fork ； "yd* (ch、a,
evil spirits ； coll., ^sang ,cA'a tio^

li throe diverging roads ； "«oA,
i j :^'on(/ "oh I ti'h、u, a straight mark
I j and :i cross ~ error-marks in com-
: positions ； ,c7<>a wuP tio/i^ can't
j I fork it.

I i J.-o7 To fork out, to nip ； to
j I -jyC drive out, to pitch out, to

Used for the last : di-
verging brandies of a tree;

< Ch'a^ an instrument for catching

tish ； a prong for sticking
mud-fish : "(c/i'a (—nffii, to
fork fish ； COM., '，(c/t'a tHong* a
pronged stick ； a long wooden
fork ； COLL., mmff、 (cA'ct, a long-
handled pi'ong, used in shops.

The first also read cA'aV
■^yC streams or roads diverg-
( * ^ iiig : 、\mny (cA'a- /o' (A'ew,
a trivium ； ",mng ,c/t'a i<5,

< a river in Liautiing.

Read (c/t'tJ,' coll. (ch'a:
. _ _ to recover from sickness ；
ChT* convalescent, recovered ；
' a slight ailment, a slight
epidemic like the influenza :
COM., "(aaw (CA'a, slightly better ；
COLL., pang* d * «cA'a, the sickness
has abated somewhat ； ttoai^ (cA'cr,
much better ； chefc, chieng* ^mwong
{Ch、a、 steadily improving ； cheng*
mrf' kieng^ (cA'ei, no improvement
in the disease.

< jtyfy To roast in a pan or

boiler ； to fry in fat or oil :
QY^Q COM" cA'rti ' to fry

• vegetables in oil ； "(cA'ce
,cAa«, to fry with a season-
ing of distiller's grains ； coll.,
(Ohieng ^ch*a, to fry and roast ；
*cA'a (mt'， or 'cA'a 'mi tt^onff, sug-

炒茱 1

7 8

爵實瘥

IP 三

魚 2 二

叉夜叉 一

遠 0 义手，

不 差差的

不 等分亳

6

差 不多差

4 r,.

霊 錯〇

别 定學不

CH^A.

CH'A.

ared rice roasted and formed into
cakes; "cA'a pwoi* to heat and
dry over a fire ； 'cA'a (Chietiy to
roast and scorch, to. toast thor-
oughly ； 'cA*a tk6 '( t», to roast
coffee ； *cA*a md * ikong md'
lang* fry it and it doen not get
done through, boil it and it does
not become tender ； met., a block-
head.

<j|,|、 Read (cA'aw,' coll. *cA*a;

to disturb, to anuoy, to
-^^ ^ tease : **ch*a (tiong^ to dis-
■ turb a plaoe of recreation ；
，'ch*a 'nffu (hid, to throw
everything into confusion ； *jo'aA,
*c/i'a, to cause trouble ； *k^ok, ^chu
wai ' *cA'a ^gtoai, you stay here
aud annoy me ！

' CA'a. A coll. word, as in *cA*a
fSenff, or *cA'a Jenff, a short
time since, a little while ago.
j^. I > Interchanged with ^ch^au
(to' copy) : a document, a
cll^ government paper ； a bank-
note, a receipt ； paper mon-
ey : coM.y 'iChieng cA'a' (or
tchihig p^ieu*) government paper ；
，ptoang^ itiflUng pwang* cA'a) half
in silver, half in paper ； coll.,
ch^eki t»idnff ingUng fSang iSidng
cA*a， seven parts silver; three
parts paper.

-^i-t^ To talk extravagantly,
to vaunt; to deceive :
'(XsHoa cA'd' to boast;
•c/i*a' nga、 startled ; "ch'a)
«i strange, in doubt.

w""|"*》 Used for the last: to

\X\^ foam and sputter in anger;
^ to talk angrily ； to grum-

n^^> ble : in the coll., to trouble,
to interfere with : "c/i'e 尺、

cA'a' to rail at ； coix., cA'a'
to disturb, to cause failurcM.

J "|* ) A handsome girl, n beau-
XrT* tiful unmarried young la-

r-H«) To bind up, to 8eal up ；
5itt sealed np， as in winter ； a
sacrifice at the end of the
year, when all things are
Beaded up by the cold.

■jyU Firewood, fuel, faggots;
■"^jK wood, brushwood ； to stop
* C?a^ upi to puard, to defend :
' COM., jcA'o, to gather
firewood ； 'V'A'a ,t6, a
wood cleaver ； '*5cA*a tang、 a pic-
\\] of wood ； "fcA'a (nffa, a wood
broker ； "jcA*a thuy a sudorific
medicine ； coll., j3*t/>ai' jcA'a, to
split wood ； jcA'a kaiky a sickle
for cutting grass; jcA*a kioh)
blockheads, stupid workmen ；
"icA'a k、ah、 or jcA'<« U'Jdo kf^ahy
wood dealers ； jcA'a 7«r«, fuel ；
jcA*a bundles of wood ； 、(： h、a
'《ow//， a block to cut or pound pn;
{c/t'a f/tooV chips, shavings : 、ch、a.
'mi ,htt (oAM " wood-and-i icG husK
band and 、vife，，、 acil. living to-
gether only while their stores
last ； scA'a kwok, billets of wood ；
"fcA'a (ngil、 a wooden fish ； met.y
a blockhead.

Jl^' Thin, lean, emaciated,
-^*Tn sick ； met.y vicious, de^
' Ch^i praved; bad, spoiled, ruin-
* ed : COLL., {cA'a ngaing^
a kind of paralysis ； ''joA'a
utterly vicious ； ruined, as bu'
sincss ； chmff) (yd jcA'a, a wasting
disease ； 'VAd* jcA'a, to degener-
ate ； to go on and spoil it ； mekf
,tu tch^a k'-d^ eyes fixed in death.

ptl 坐藥

柴 客柴魚

，木胡

f 刀柴担

柏 吒討榮

7

吵我 錢鈔

吵^ 只塊

吵 五罅拍

124 CH'A.

Ctt'A.

(83)

m

Ch'i.

、Ch、a, A coll. prefix, as m ^ch^a
(ch、(Z, forks ； forked, trans-
verse, crossed.

Ch'L

A wife, a partner, a
spouse, a consort taken
with logal ceremonies :
^ch'etV ";hUi, to marry a
wife ； COM., \hu ^ch''d^ hus-
band and wife ； ^ .ch!'d 、hil, wife
and children ； "c'aiJc) "de-
stroys the wife " ― as fortune-tell-
ers say of a husband's adverse
horoscope ； \ch、<i ^chil h6、 hal"
a happy and united family; ''^p^mt
fih^apiek, W"?, to leave Avife and
children, as \vben going* on :i
journey ； t、auk、 、ch、(X hie ^ 、hU、
to entrust Avife and children to
another's care. Read ch 、(？ ； to
give a dau^'hter in marriage to one.

Luxuriant foliage : ^cA'a
fCAVi?, thick foliatfe ； mov-
ing clouds ； to exert one's
self, as an officer does;
\cA'a cautious, rev-
erential

Similar to the next :
grieved, afflicted, sorrow-
TVau ； suffering from hun-
s ger : (Ch'dy famish-

ing; COM., ^fCh'd ^eh'a?if/,
or fCh'd ^ch^anff fih^d^ pitiable,
distressing.

Intense cold ； bleak,
cloudy, wintry, stormy, a
cold Avind ； shivering,
freezing ； calamitous ； af-
flicted, grieverl : ^^Jca ^6、
solitary, lom!ly ； \hung
^il ,ch^d tch^d, sleety wind
and rain ； com., 、\ch、i
iliong^ or (ch'd iliong .ck'd (cMang,
pitiable, grievous ； afflicted.

Ch'i.

Ch'i.

The stripes, colored or
plain, in silken fabrics ； or-
namented, blended colors
and stripes.

To roost, to perch, to
nestle ； to sojourn, to stay
at; to reside, to settle
down ； to rest, to repose,
/] at peace ； a perch, a sleep-
Ch'i. ing place, lodgings: "(cA'^i
rSeng^ a place to live, ,a
home ； "changi ^ch^d^ tem-
porary lodgings ； COM"

《， 01* (ch'd (chi, or ^ch'd p6h^
a stopping place ； coll., ^md t6V
rCh^d p6h^ no place to stay, no
home.

Read ^ch^ai in the dic-
tionaries ； coll. fCA*a •• a
Q^p^ messenger, a commission-
er, an embassador, one
sent to manage affairs ； to
send, to commission : also read
^ch'a and ^ch% q. v, : com., 、\kHng
《ch'd, an imperial commissioner ；
^\meu fCh'd^ to look out for busi-
ness ； 、8(tonff ^ch'd^ to be a police-
man ； chiekj 、ch>ii、 the bearer of
a memorial to the emperor ； ^cA*4
"^kHeng^ or 、\ch、(i "^sai、 to send, to
commission ； '^^fih^d reve-
nue cutters ； (ch、d Hd^ a police-
man's fees ； i7igwong ^ch^d (coll.
^ch^d ydhy or ^ch'd ^neng)^ messen-
gers, bailiffs ； paing^ ^ch^d^ to pro-
vide for officers while traveling ；
'^\cK'd fiha^ a police search.

A vulgar character, used
in the Paik) 、Ing for colL
ch^d ^ : flour made from
rice : ^kwi ch'd ^ rice flour
for steamed dumplings ；
c《V"' cA'(i , to sift rice flour ； ch'd >
fCA/o, coarse particles in pounded

Ts'an.

差 船差查

當差 達使

8 9

棲！^ 身

p 凉 PS

1 雨凄凄

悽 慘孤凄

霎苴 瘻悽

拋 妻別子

妻 子好合

5

妻 子尅妻

娶 妻夫妻

1 2

CK'Ail CH^AKK. CH'AENG. CH'AH. J2r.

rice ； ch}d) ch'-d ' pah 、- as white as
rice flour ； ^saSng^ c/i'(P a present
of vice flour to a family in mourn-
ing ； '\hwi ch'-d ' presents in return
for riiie-flour.

Ch'ao.

A vulgar character nsed
the Paiky 、工 n(f ; a kind of
Tsao long gourd with a rough

初'

COLL.

Ch'a.

deep-green skin
^iSie ch'-a'd ， a long serpen-
tine gourd ； *c/i'ag ' owng, gourd-
pith 一 used as a medicine ； cA'ae! ，
^m6y seed-gourds ； 'cA'ae ' ipang,
a frame to trail gourd-vines on.

Read ch'ak" used for
the coll. cA'«e ' : to* rub
with the hands or feet :
,c/i'<7g> ,kwong Jcwong,
to rub smooth ； ^cJi^a'e^ 、kH,
ovch'-aV A'(5'or ch'-aV 《wi<5， to rub
off; ^ch'-ae'' md^ 'k% can't rub
it off.

(Jh、aV A coll. word: to scold,
to repel sternly : ch'-ae '
； nSnf/, to scold people ；

t6i) ch^ae^ to rail at each other.

Ch'aek.

Read tilk, ; used in the

(85)

Sm Paik, Jng for the coll.
c'A'ae/:, ； a chart, a map ；
■ a lianijjing picture or draw-
ing ； ptisteboard foi- iiinps,
&c.: Opwo? clil-atk^ to make paste-
board for charts ； '"c/tc^ ch^aiik^ a
scroll witli iiiscriptious ； " zca^
vh'aelc, drawings, pictures ；
ch^oek:, j<'a?<, the lower roller of
a chart ； ch''aek, sioh)— hok -.、 one
map, one hnngitiij picture ； 、"^"、'm
ch'a'ik) md ' ； kiAuy, old charts
lire not salable.

Ch'attky A coll. intensive par-
ticle, as in • ch'aSk, ch 、"- 6k,
fjn'w//, or ch、U:.、- ch'-a'dk^

(siuff, quite -fresh, spna-new.

(80) Cli'iieng.

■^t^^"* Read ,c?i'an(j, used in

H^Jv the I*aik, jiig for the

T?h《 coll. ch''ahig\' to make
、 another angry ； to pro-
voke ； mutual I'pcrimina-

tions : ^^ch'-aeng'' '人 "i vh^ahtg^

angry recriminations.

Ch^am(/\ A coll. word, as in
cN'aeng ' to bristlo

up, as hail' ； to rise, to

flame up, as fire : it'au hicok,

ch'aeng' 、k、i Ji, the hair bristling;

k'e' ch'-a'^ig" ch-aeng' 'k% steam

rising ； anger flaniing up.

(87) Ch'ah.
rttt Read ch、aik 、； coll.
ijTT ch'ah" a slip, an invent-
) ory, a register, a list ； a
■ census-book ； a patent or
commission of nobility :
'\chil ch'ah, a register ； books ；
'VjoA;; cA'a/i, to examine the
official records ； 、。chaP ch'ah,
recorded ； "chciiu ) ^sieu ch、ah、
revenue report to the ernperor ；
'VA'«/<3 kwong' documents, law-
books ； Jcau tap ch'cih, a transfer-
paper ； '^pi'eng^ Hang ch>ah、
official list of literary candidates ；
''\tin(i' 'k'-eu ch'ah, a census of
population ； ch'a'h) 職 (h a patent
of nobility ； a commission, as to
appoint a king of Loochoo.

Read ch'aik" coll.
o/<'«Aj; a book, an essay,
？'， ） writings : ngo^ tO^ ch'ah ,
essays on the five tli ernes at
the 3d session of examina-

1 送 ％

光

n

10 卞

"古

册

册

'S 册

册

m

棚 t4?

起

ft

軸

1'" 核

"奏

卷

f 擦 起

ML

n

册

銷

"便

P

籍 麵

光 t 燊

軸

軸

行

"霄

"載

册

册

iLPH. oicr

It

126

CH-AT.

CHAT,

tions for KiljinT-hence called \mng
itioHfj ch'ah) ，• '\'.heng ) ^ti&ag ch^ah 》
the prize essay of the tirst KUjin,
and list of crraduates, as forwarded
to Pekiufr^Jiionff se^ eh'ah ^ essays
ut the 3d session of the provincial
examinations ； \c/til cA*aA, books;
^tdi * ch'ahy to compare copies
Avith the original essays ； ^mwotig 》
eh^ah 3 subjects lor 3d seswion
essays ； \tainff^ se^ ch^ah^ essays
of the Chiutbz at the examination
before the emperor.
Ch、ahy A coll. word, as in eh、ah、
7i:*e\ to raise up， to litl ； to
help one rise ； ch'ah) Jcen^f,
to raise high.

Ch^ahy. A coll. word, as in ch^ah^
chHh. almost, nearly, with-
in a little : 'warn/ ^to ^ch^iu

ch^ah^ ch'ih^ p、tk、 p、wai) carried

the bowl in his band aud almost

broke it.

(88)

Ch'ai.

Read cchUti; coll. ,ch*ai:
now, just now ； scarcely ；
^Te^ used in iraitalion of the

• court dialect ； the common
colloqiii.'il h c/iidh) q. v. :

\ch^ai ich^aiy just now ； '(c/t^ai
(ch'ai h6 ' has just gone.

To guess, to conjecture,
to doubt ； to dislike, to
jyf^j* jibhor ； to fear, to Jippre-

• hend, lest : ",tmg (Ch'ai,
enigmas on lanterns ；

*-\ch、ii tof" to j!iidg« of ； 、\ch*ui
j>ok、 ch、ok、 inconceivable ； com.,
"(cA'rti* 、sionff、 to suspect ； (si
,cA'ai， to "guess poetry" — by sup-
plying the missing word ； ,cA'ai
ikunff, to "guess the fist," or
mimber of extended fingers, I

morra ― a drinking cTJuno ； 《<;/''fU'
me ' to ffuesB :i riddle ； coll.,
k^SUk J hiil <t'AVw'， for you to guess.
/^r-f A bio; id hairpin ； met.,
females : com., '\ch^ni
( Chuii ；足〜"""〃 (sift sek , bjijrping,

■ rings, and head-ornamentH
in general ； 、\himg (ch'ai

p'-o * kidng* to scatter the hair-
pins and break the mirrors ； met.,
:i family broken up.

Interchanged with the
jJv* next throe : to pluck, to
eifui choose, to take with the
' hand ； variegated, adorned
Arith colors ； cities or
lands allotted to officers for rev-
enue ； :i suruarae : "'cA'ai kwo)
to select sentences ； pek^
V'/i'rti', u white ground takes the
colors ； COM., *\hwa 、ch，ai、 variega-
ted, beaut ifuf; **'yi<^M ("*(n'， the
live colors.

To select, topick, to pluck,
to choose, to take with the
Ta.ai hand : COM., '"c/i*ae ''"id,
' to buy up for goveruineiit,
as rice; V/t't"' ilenff、 or 'c7i'«i
Jeng (A"m， to collect money (as for
the dragon-boat festival) by beating
gongs, and drums ； ^ch''ai ileng Jc6^
"songs of" the Lotus," Buug ut the
dragon-boat festival; 、ch、ai (to, to-
pick tea leaves.

Lands or cities allotted
for the rev enue of officers :
'IVtti (ch'ai te ^ territory set
b ' apart ibv grandees ； il/eu
、d)>ai、 officers jointly
ruling :i circuit.

Varieg:ited, ornamented
^ with diftereut colors, cle-
gaut, gay-col oved ; bcauti-

■ iul, as figures in silks and

'採

i

五釆採 K

8 9

F 欽 t 錄

5

t 欞首飾

不 出清想

3

猜^ 度 |S

饞纔去 i

試 策鵡韉

6 7

策 書策對

一 4 B

呈 策鄕試

三 場策進

_ 1 ？

CH'AI.

cems; lucky, pleased : com.
？ Jctoong (cA*a《， glossy, brilliant
、tch>ai tea* painting in colors
•(cA'flfi eaiki variegated ； coll,
'cA'ai ch 、& a > fine prospect, said of
a flourishing family, festivities, <&c.;
*nff* fihig pa'h , *ngtoai ^ch^ai
tt^au, don't injure my good omen I
scU. by uttering infelicitous words;
fktoa 《cA'aif a gift to a messenger ；
(sieu (cA'a»'， douceurs 一 as to
waiters in eating houses ； Aa/!^
^fih^ai, to encore, to praise;
fk^wt 'ch'ai^ to commence any
business ； mik, 、ch'ai, a good eye,
discrimiiiatiag taste.

Interchanged with the
' last : variegated silks or
ijy^ sating ； festoons, streamers:
. COM., ^ch^ai (tiu, red silk
for festoons ； "ch、ai Jd, red
silk banners borne before gradu-
ates and at funerals ； ""^ch^aipwo' red
cotton cloth ； *ililiig hong * *cA'a«
*pi&nff^ presents of cakes before
weddings ； (cA'ai lyong

Mngy to wreathe festoons and
light lanterns ； coll., *cA*ai kaik)
festoons ； sahig^ (cA*<m*， to send
silks and satins (to the betrothed);
**(Sang schmg (cX'<m* kieu* a three-
storied ornamented sedan •， pHoak^
(cA'aij to wear silken scarfs, as
graduates do.

A sort of tree, the wood
which is hard and dura*
TVai We like that of the chest-
■ nut or locust.

*rt^^ To pay attention to, to
piJfC notice, to greet: ' ',o (chHu
Ta'《i、 (or fChiei^pok, 'ch^ai, the
• cut direct, to pay no atten-
tion to.

CH'AI.

127

梂 1」

Ta'ai. ，

Vegetables, edible herbs^
greens ； food, viands :
-'、 ch、aV saik, an emaciated
look; ch!"ai、 vegeta
bles : coM.,"cA'at* Jmong,
a garden of herbs ； ^\chau ch^ai*
pickled vegetaMes; ^*'haich^ai> sea-
weed, limpets ； "(sieu ch^ai 》 con.
diments of leaves and greens ；
COLL., aidhi ch^ai ' to be a vege-
tarian ； cA*at' the turnip-
radish ； cA'at' ^cheng, salted leaves
of vegetables ； pa/t , cA'at , cabbage;
ch'aV (Chaiy rentable sprouts ；
cA'cw" Jcang, dried vegetables ；
met.^ rumpled clothes; ch、aV (t^onff
picong* berb-soupand rice 一 thank-
offering to the a' kaV ; ch^aP
huk^ " herb-Bndh," i. e. a vege-
tarian; ch'ttf (pie, or ch'ai* ip6 ( pii,
the outer leaves of vegetables ；
ch^aP ktooky vegetable stalks ；
ch'aV it'ing ch、aV 'Id (w'， the
vegetable worm perishes with the
vegetable ； met, the sinner dies in
his sins; mw<A' si&h^ (sang nik^
ch^ai * pwohy ^siong siong * ^sd
(tHhiff, expects to be deified before
he has fasted three days.

A bee ； an insect having
a stiog ； a kind of scorpion
Ts'«£ "^th a long tail ； ",p'un 翏
ch>aP a bee; ch^aV (mtof,
the sting of a bee.
yii** Grass, herbs, esculent
herbs ； a law, a rule ； name
*i?^、， of a feudal state, now
Jnning-fu in the southeast
of Honan; a tortoise: ch'-aV
s'iuk^ a prince of the Chow
dynasty.

An adverb of time ； just
now, near, at hand ； short*
TWr ly， presently, tlien, at once ；

7 小荣 1

？ 海杀

6 6

」n

不脉^ 色

統耩 1;^ 狱

00 三層

欲 布龍鳳

7 8

拍 我彩頭

^ 色怀通

，畫

128

CH'ATX

CH'AIK.

測,

Ts'e. 》

ticarcely, barely : in the coll. read
(cA>a'/， q. V. : \ch'ai Ja" just ,
come ； \di、ui ( 人" (5， then it will
do ； ^Jiwong 《h、ai、 then, just
now.

Read ^chai; coll. ^eh^ai :
a ravenous beast, a wolf or
Clvai lynx : \ch、(i Jxm.d, \x wolf;

Avolf 8 heart ； met" cruel.
(89) Ch^aik.
/titwt Side, the side, on the
1 日 j| sulo, lateral ； to incline, to
. f^-^^^> bow down, to beud ； moan,
' perverted, low ； rebellious,
seditious ； only one : in the
coll. read chalky q.v.: \sang ch^aik\
hill-side ； Hibig Hiong [hwaug
ch^aili\ tossing to and fro, sleep-
； 'rJt'-aik^ 》nuk) to cast hate-
ful o-lanccs at; ^ch^aik^ 、ngi、 to
incline the ear ； ^^Jiwang ch'cfik )
rebellious ； com., 〜h、ai!" sek^ a
concubine.

To fathom, to sound ；
to estimate, to measure ；
pure, clear, as varnish :
COM., ^^ch^'oik^ tok 飞 to
fnthora, to investigate ；
、"- pok 、'ch、aik、 inscrutable, as a
sudden death ； \、ch>aik、 che^ to
dissect words 一 a species of
(livimitioii,

ifvFIll Secret grief; distress ；
M to pity, to commiserate,
？丄 《1"*) to sympathize : in the coll.
' auger, envy : com., "cAV": 人、
Hirtg^ tender-hearted, hu-
mane ； ch、Hk、 grieved ； coll.,
Ci^aik ) (sing, or ch^cdk > ch^aik ^
displeasure ； distressed, as
by death of friends; chhdk 、 (sing
taeng ^ deep envy ； ch^aik ) \n
^nenqy "envious to dca-th" ― filled

witl) envy ； chmg ^ ch、aiJc、 to
weep bitterly ； ch^aik ^ po、
chHeu ) lenff Jcilng, to envy the
rich and mock the poor. '
J^Jh^ A thorn, :i spike, aprick-

T^tJ ； to prick, to pierce
<P^.^^ with a thorn.

A bamboo slip, such ns
books were once engraved
rps.g on ； a book, a Avriting ; a
• stratagem,, n plan, means,
, an expedient, a scheme ； to
whip, a switch, a whip ； a divining
vslip ： in the coll. read cA'a/iy q.v. :
cA'tn/i'^ books; com,, 、、ie)
ch'^aik^ a scheme, a contrivance ；
"Ji(m[f ch^aik^ a capital plan ；
^'^h wng ' ch'^aik^ to submit a plan,
fin A list, an inventory, :i
TjTj register ； a census-book ；
" ) a patent or commission of
J^lj nobility ； to choose, to

Ts'C',

plan, to contrive : in the
coll. read cA^aAjq.v. : '〜chii
ch、uik, books ； '"'sit ch^aik-^
a historian,

t Posts of a stockade, a

ypjjtr railing ； a stockade : in the
？ 〉 coll. read chak ^ q. v. :
• '^'ch'aik 3 imwoJig^ street-
gates.

To break up or open,
to split ； to destroy, to
'IVe pull down, to take away ；

拆>

t o dissect, to take to pieces
^^chunk:, e)t 《广 to dismiss
from office ； ch'aik^ "、.wi, to
destroy ； chtaik ^ Jc'a" to split,
to open,

JL)r^ To rive, to crack, to open,
JtCT to burst open, as buds ； split,
么' I ) ^'iven, cracked : kak^ch''aik^
' the bursting of buds.

，門^ 任

書册 .&<册

一艮策 00

書策 計茶

惻 忍苦惻

不測 測字

，室 ^度

侧 耳反侧

■ 8 9

山侧 侧目

繞 來 凝可

- 1 2

CH^AING. CH^AIU.

CH^AK. 129

(90) Cli'aing.
^Mfc^ To verify, to prove, to
Snrt/ fulfill; a prognostic, an
P/?^ omen, a sign : com.,
ch^aiiuf tietr a prophecy,
an omen ； 、h、aing) (c>/"7, a
priest's fees ； 扒 ch、aing、 、i、gu、 pro-
phetic sayings ； coll., mamg 》
ch、aing 》 a prophetic dream ；
ch、aing) (nf/ai, the omen is bad.

一一 ） Inner garments ； to give,
to assist, to patronize, to
befriend ； to give eftect to,
to illustrate, to show oft';
to match : com., \pui
ch^aing ^ to illustrate by exam-
ples ； ^ch^aivg^ (mng, long dresses
worn by Manchu women and
concubines ； ^ch'aing ' (i, or
''ch^aing^ ^p6^ a Tauist's gown.

An inner coffin ； to collect
firewood. Read kwcmg) a
TVen bucket for drawing water.

》 Beautiful, good, comely,
4 曰 fair, personable, as youths;
a pretty mouth, smiling ；
' a daughter's husband ； to
borrow for a purpose, to
serve an occasion : in the coll. read
chHd)ig^ q. V. : \'h、aingi tai^ to
employ a substitute, for, instead
of; "m《 ch、aing) fine, beautiful.

Used for the next : lux-
uriant herbage : fine grow-
^, ― ing grain ； fresh, new ；

Vyfl ICO . f\ ■，， , •

line, illustrious.

、：》 1 '？ A plant, called ^''ch'-ainff
^ch>6^ the root of which
^ dyes red or madder ； one
■ sort gives the carnation
color, once used to dye
the imperial robes.

) To collect, to gather ；
to run together, to run
into each otlier ； a gather-
on tl»e water, as at a
regatta ； to go with, to
Ts'ou. enter togetlier ; a concur-
rence, as of circumstances;
in the coll. to add to, to increase,
to supply a deficiency : coll.,
、、ch、aiu 》 ichienr/^ to add more
cash ； ch^aiu ^ 、king、 to add to
one's troubles ； ^tHhig eh^aiu 》 to
add to ； ch'^aiu ) noh j chi&h 》 to
add one more ； ch'aiu) Hd naung、
confusion worse confounded ；
^'^ch^aiu ' twang * to increase the
mortgage and sell off; ch'aiu) so)
to make up the number ; 、、eh、aiu>
po^ to grow richer and richer ；
chak 2 cUahi^ to add in at random.

Cli^ak.
To examine, to judge,
to search out the truth, to
、 〉 observe closely, to look
into all the particulars:
COM., '"<icha ch、ak、 to scru-
tinize ； ^^^sing ch、ak、 to examine,
as one's own heart ； ^^sd ' ch'ak^ to
examine carefully ； ch、o!"
to ferret out ； 、"^ch、ak , ^hhig, to
investigate the circumstances of;
^^ch'^ak J twak" to exaniiue and
decide officially ； "anff ch、aJc) (si,
provincial judge ； "sek) kauk、
ch^ak) to neglect to examine.

To rub with the hand ；
to rub hard : ch、ak)
,、' to rub smooth.

Ch'a.

j|;t^ Wrongly used for the
^ry^ next : to take, to receive ；
f^^^ to raise ； to courtesy with
3 a' tlie handa bowed to the

覺察 p 據

t 察司。 i

1 1^。 奪

,00 k 出

1 查察 M# 察

f 錢 1 〇

美 倩錯草

^^^^^^ ^

壤衫

識語 陪激

3 4

識 兆識资

1 2 i

130 (H'AK. Cfl'AKG.

ground ； to tuck up the skirts.
I 丫. To insert, to pierce, to
ir?|5 net in, to stick into, to
luck in ； to thrust into or
■j^H through ； to transplant ；
qi+i) to set in a Bocket ； to
Ch'a. meddle, to interfere in, to
help ； an iron-pointed pole
used for cariying sheaves
or prying up clods, in which
Bcnse • the next w used : com.,
'eh^ak, (hum, to insert flowers, as
in a vase ； *ch^ak , 7tw, to stick
willow boughs, as a charm at the
, ChHng iming festival ； col",
*ch'ak\ .ch'anff, to stick up green
twigs, as one does when feproua,
to ward off the disease from his
village ； ch、ak 、 (Ony^ to set out
rice shoots ； *ch^ak , chioh、 to
stick up a candle ； met.^ a- boat
going down stern foremost; ch^ak.
ch'-oi ' to interrupt by talking ；
、ch、(ik 、 'ch'd md* —ff、 "stick
grass in the hair and sell one's
neif into slavery" ― as the poor
say when pressed for money ；
VA*aX*, peli) ,ning tnP to meddle
in other people's biwiness; 、kHng
eh^ak, tai* willing to help.

Iron farming utensils,
spades ； a pointed pole to
carry sheaves called ,h6、
ck'ak a needle : used in
the coll. for a flat hairpin
ornamented with green swallow
feathers : coll., *ch>ak、 oA, a
hairpin casket.

-j^. To pound off the hnsks
of wheat '; a pounder used

5*^> in building earth walls:

L *• used for ch'ak, (to insert) :
*teak, ch、ak 、 a pounder

used in making earth walls,

'押 《ff 評哪， '塱 "變 1' 毚 ， "#
花 靑草別 鍤翁角 考拜將

-揷 4# H ih 8 鍤 1， "參 "參 "參

柳湖 身代盒 Si 謁 謀見達

Ch'a.

coll. called ank^ *cA*ft.

To drink each other's
blood in spirits ； to bloody
> the lips ― a form of oath ！
、*ch、aic、 hiek^ to let blood
and touch the lips with
-an oath of blood.

Garments with a double
border : com., "ch、ak】
ka^i the pieces inserted
at the sides where the
skirts separate.

Ch'ang.

To be concerned with ；
to join with for consultA*
tion, to advise, to give
^ > counsel to| to blend, to
mix, to adulterate, to mix
Ts'on. in, as inferior goods ； to
form one of three ； to have
an audience, to see one ； to im-
peach, to report to the throne on
other officers ； confused, mixed,
as colors ； a deposition, an im*
peachment ； the 2Dth constellation
comprising the stars a, b, g, c?,e，a5，《,
and A, in Orion : "(Ch'ang hiokyio
wait upon a superior ； "(chang (/^<5,
to examine ； com., "(ch'ang ^meUy
to plan, to scheme ； '*(cA*a,w pai ,
or "fCh^ang kihig* to yisit a stipe*
rior ； " fCh'an^ chiong* a colonel ；
"(Ch'^anff fCh^a pok, ^chd, oneven,
unassorted ； ^'(kwang fcUang^ to
depose from office; "(cA*<m〃
^ong^ a degraded officer ； coli«,
*\ch^ang'chm^ to add water ； met.f
to talk covertly ； (ch^ang ta9ng* to
cool by adding cold water.
i«A A delicate hand, a hand
with tapering fingers; fine,
*f^n tapering, small ； to take
' up with the hand.

1， 水

不齊官 4

CH'ANG.

13f

>h^ Bamboos varying in
length ； a pandean pipe ；

Tsan.

huirpiu.

0

_ Three horses abreast in
乂

the tbills, called 、,ch'anq

a chariot; tho horses ontside

iffj'^chaina^ (Confucius) loos-
Ts'an. ed the outside horse and
gave it (to a poor man).

— Read fChHnff ； coll.
|X| fih^ang: the color of nature,
'chl^ as the azure sky, or the
green of growing plants ；
H green or blue tint ； a
dnrk color ； wan, palu, sallow ；
Viorti' * fCh^angy or tching ,ch、ang、
dark, jet black ； ^^tHeng tch、an(j, a
vcddish black ； ,oh^aiH/,
iron-gray ； *'ch、anff kak^ a kind of
green frog ； \ch、ttt!f 、k'iibi'g、
apricots; *f6'A'rtM(7 、kwo、 "the green
fruit"— olives ； ich、a"(j :kil"(j、
"blue vein" 一 a fierce fellow ；
iChl'ang Janff, dark blue ； \ch、a'iig
siohi porphyry ； ,ch''ang (ChHing
liohj lioh, <lark und greenish ；
'ch'anff pok^ ^ch^amj Jang pok\
ilanff、 neither black nor blue ；
uiet.y as one neither decidedly
wise nor silly ； "(t'A'tm.iy ,i、 "dark
elotbes*' ― a play-jictor m female
droHs : 'ch'anff (i sidng^ black nilk
thread ； *\ch^ang pwo* black cot-
ton cloth ； 、\ch'ang iwonff^ dark
yellow, jaundiced.

■ I , Read ,«ew^ / coll.
AX* fiK-ang : raw, green,
*Sli^ um'ipe; met., ignorant,
unskilled ； a stranger ；
'\ch^imff ch、ek、 raw var-
nish ； fhwang (ch>(m{j、 "becomes
more' and more raw ；，， at laut

umviniiip; 'V'A'rt»《. eaten
raw ； ,fA'«//(7, to insult a

stranger ； 〜- h、"》. ！， 'leu/jf, things
raw and colcT— 'StuV. to be eaten
n|)aringly ； *\eh'-ang (《'flfM， "raw
head"— one ignorant, yet nssuin-
ing ； fih-ang sal\ ,kong、 uiuMired
aiid cured tobacco ； ptcaiuf ^ch^anif
saki half raw and half ripe or cook-
ed; *',ch^anff a bulbous root ―
me<licine for the Wood ； 、ch、itw'j
fkidng, greatly frifjhtened ; (cAVm);
、'hHu, an unpructiced hand ;
(Ch'-ang mwong^ tauug^ green und
silly, as in teasing one excessively.

Read 、m、g ； coll.
、ch、ang, ns in '〜cA*tm.«7
； manf/, blind ；
imavff pd * (m'TO no}
pwoh) twai* the blind in
getting wives wish only i'or large
ones ； met., to regard only size in
choosing; (M'orw,/ ,mang (Utfuf
ik'-ie ，uik、 ('M<r， a blind man riding
a bfind lioi fe ; met., to attempt
hazardous feats.

{^jAfc Cruel, inhuman, hard-
hearted ； to be afflicted,
psuiied, injured in mind ； a
8U|jerlative applied to suf-
ferings, sad ！ lamentable!
"'cA'<m/7 kok、 unfeeling,
tyrannical; com., ",c/**4
、ch、anff、 most lamentable; "(c/i*tm/7
(itionff, pained, deeply grieved f
COLL., 、ch\i iUong ^ch^d 'cA*a»<7,
distressing, most pitiable; "^ch^anff
ulas ！ 、ch、ang ^md 't'A'awp, is it
uot Kad ？

Like the preceding r
paiued, feeling ncutelv,
Ta'uii g'"^evc 夂 distressed ； sick'
' tiled from former Buffer-
ing ； already, formerly r

Ts'an.

够傷 慘睹

慘酷 sws

生地 眚盲

生袁 rS

生 愤欺生

生漆

靑 衣靑布

o J

靑 * 靑石

靑 蛤靑仔

C T

而贈； K*:

臂 I

132

CHIANG.

CH'AU.

"ch'ang t!~ak、 to feel acutely.

Read 、idnff;col、,ch'anff,
as in \chHn(/ 'cA'aw<7, to
awake, as from sleep or in-
toxication ； 'ptoaky 、ch、(mg,
to arouse, to excite by-
appeal or instruction.

' Ch'^ang. A coll. word, as in
(c/i'""./7 飞' h、a'ng (8—, just
new ； fresh and fine, as

clothes.

Half a ^tau or peck ； a
meal ； fine rice, rice flour ；
many, much ； fine, excel-
lent, beautiful, as woman;-
to laugh, smiling ； to
examine ； clear, bright ； three
girls together : *i)ck 飞 ch、（ing、
white vice, anciently culled as a
punishment ； "ch'-ang ' j yong^
laughing ； clear, pure ； VA'aw'r/
("h、ang、 (i huk^ beautiful clothes.
X^^>fy Bright, clear, resplen-
i|^5Jk^ dent : COM., ch^ang' Imuf
lustrous, brilliant; ，di、ang、
langi Jcwony, bright, lu-
minous.

The first read ch、aing 、；
coll. ch、ang、： to repent and
confess ； the prayers ami
incantations ot'Tauists and
Budhibts for the dead :
Ch'ien. COM., & Jcin(f ch>ang、
prayers and confessions ；
、paP chang^ to recite prayers, as
employed priests do ； "ch}ang、
hioo'i, ' to make penitent
confession ； 、、ch、ang> (《《.'■" the
worship of "Measure Mother"
(guardian of children) on the 15th
of the 8th moon ； "ch'ang)
ngwonyi to regret (do away with)
the vow ― a ceremony enacted

Ts'an.

when a previous prayer has not
been answered.

A brilliant gem, the
luster of geraa : "(CA'oj
Ta'an. ch、ang、 pendent gems ；

• me/" hanging flowers.
£ Ch'ang. A coll. word: strong,
rude, fierce, eager, impet-
uous : ich、(mg ma) eager,
venturesome; ^ch^anff teJc、 、henff、
very strong and bold '"ch、ang Jc'-a
★fing (cA'z'M, strong feet and
hands ― to act rudely; iCh^ang (ngu
ifih'-ang 'ma, (like) a fierce ox or
horse.

Ch^au.

+y|、 To transcribe, to copy ；
*T^jJ^ to buy up, as forfeited

1 I goods ； to confiscate, to
yS/!\ sequestrate : in the coll. to
(i^y/ beg, as priests do: tho
Ch'ao. second also read ch^a^ q. v. :
、\ch、au muk 飞 ik、 Jcxoang^
confiscated to the government ；
COM., 、biCh、aH ^chily to transcribe
a book ； 〜ch、aH ^sid, to copy ；
、，fih、au (chonf/, or 、\ch'au taung、
to buy forfeited goods at pawn-
shops ； 、\ch、au Jca、 to coniiscate
household property ； coix., 、ch、au
A 薦》 to beg subscriptions, as
Budhist priests do ； ^ch'ait Ha Hdy
to take a copy of ； [chHu ph、au
kHooh^ [pw(m 仏 a book of copied
songs.

Read, 减、 6; coll. (ch'axt :
to practice, as troops, to
lVi。 train, to drill ； anxious,
' solicitous : ^^^ch^axi lieng^
to drill ； ^\ten(/ ^ch^au^ a
winter drill ； Uan(f fihhtu^ to
review troops ； ^dmi (ch'uu, a
naval review ； ^ch^aic (J>ing、 or

橾 練冬操

o 1

杪當 杪家

s 0

杪寫 杪赃

T< 官杪書

摧 璨渺沒

拜 纖隊悔

7

，然舊

i 醒白粲

Co 4

^怛 |円 醒

CWAVK. 133

fCh^au ^yeng, to drill troops ；
\ch、au ^sing^ or ^ch^an ^sing pah^
pok、 anxious, careworn.

Read fih^eu; used in the
Paik、 ,Ing for the coll.
Ch'iu fC/i'"" •• to hold up the

• dress in walking ； to over-
haul, to examine : "Kong

^chHu tCh、au (i, to hold up the dress
with both hands ； ^chHu ^xoong
,ch^mi Jceng、 to push up the
sleeves ； \ch、au chak, to raise
and fasten (the skirts) ； \ch、au
naung^ or fih^au higu JvUl, to
throw into utter contusion by
overhauling.

Read coll. ^cUaii:

grasses, herbs, plants with
( herbaceous stems, plants

in general : ^chUm
y I grassy lands; met" disrepu-
Ta'ao. table places ； pek^ "xh>au
Cjt>% to pull grass ； met,
involved in trouble by
others ； *(c'Aa "xh、au, straw of the
first rice crop ； "xh、au yoh^ herb
medicine ； \ling Jiiong ^ch^mi^ a
fragrant plant used in hair oil ；
W' ^aii t、ak、 a straw bed ； &、 ch>au
ch 'ae^ coarse, badly done, as needle-
V ork, compositions, &c. ； 、ch、au
Hi li&k、 straw slippers without
heels ； ^ch^au (pau, a straw pouch ；
met" a simpleton ； ^'^ch'au ^ma^
foot travelers ； 、ch>au Hd^ "straw-
sandal fee" ― to police going far ；
《cA'aw i^neng "^ki&ng ^tH&ng yd^
pauk、 itmg^ even a straw image
hearing it would be excited as by
inspiration.

<j-|.t To clamor, to wrangle ；
H^J^ to annoy, to trouble, to
•g^^ tease ； to interrupt one :

• in the coll. read'cA'a, q.v. :

COM" 10 chauJc) ^ch^au^ to
trouble, as evil spirits do; '"eA(a"
、yeu、 to annoy ； (e^*at^ nau^ to
make a disturbance ； coll., ^k'i
、di、au (brogue kaV (cA'm^)， to
annoy one ； 、ch《au sidh^ to tease
for food ； 、di、au fining %wong^
prince of teasers ； "^di、au (nang
seid hard to bear the annoyance.

Read di、eu? ; coll. ch^au^:
effluvia, bad odor, putridity,
Ch(ou stench ； to stink, to smell, to
• rot ； met" vile, corrupt ；
disreputable, in bad odor :
、\h、au、 a stench ； ^ or

ch'au^ Ha ^ a putrid scent ； * Wcm)
lang; QY ch'au* ho^ rotten ； "cA'em)
^h、6, or ch^mC (sing a fishy
smell; ch^au^ iueng 一 ihig, the
smell of milk ； ^^chau" ma) to
hoot, to rail at; cheng^ ch^aic^ or
eh^au^ 、ngu seng^ or "ch^au) ^ngu
haingi an intolerable stench ；
"cA'tm> ^midng (siitng, a bad rep-
utation ； ping Jcang, a
corrupt heart ； "ch'au) che^ ong^
"bad-odor luck"— said in jest of one
who succeeds with poor talents ；
ch'au^ 、hvh (inff, smoked, as in
being cooked ； cUav^ Jcau lc、avk、
cheng^ ^ai ineng^ even a filthy ditch
may drown people : met" it's dan-
gerous to trifle even with trivial
faults.

(95) Ch^auk.

Aj£; To wash or plate with
'^S' gold ； stripes, striae, as in
Ts? > stones or fabrics ； to file,
• to polish ； to tattoo ； a
stone for grinding gems,
<fec. ; to mistake, to err, to do
wrong ； to slip, erroneous ； mixed,
in disorder, confused ； crossed,
barred : also read ch}o、 q. v. :

肝 f 字運

秦臭 >3

臭 五杏臭

7 8

臭@ 臭禺

5 6

臭 味臭斕

3 4

吵 擾臭氣

2

鞋 馬作吵

0

草草 t

8 9

早 草靈香 2

6 7

P 亂 i 早地紙

換衣 „f 紮^

操>$ 兩手 A

1 B

Te'o.

134 CH-AUKG. CH^AUKG.

ed ； "ch}au7ig、 Jcwang ch、€k、 the
three locations of the pulse ~ a
medical term ； 、、ch!^aung、 maJ"
only an inch of pulse ~ near death ;
VA(a7m, i;?/7, an inch of time ；
COLL., ch、cnmg、 ch^aimy^ ^p6y
mere bits precious ― parsimonious;
ch〜nmg、 ,ki7ig iuang ^md ch'mmf 广
,kwovg ,ing^\y\Xh «n inch of |;ojd
it is hard to buy an inch of timef

f l> To wound, to cut and
|l injure, in which sense the
^ first is also read ^ch^onp;
4^11^ to begin, to invent, to ere-
/tyP ate, to found, to lay the
Ch*uflDg.founc]ation of; to reprove,
to correct ； the comnience-
ment, the first: "《tinff eh^aung^
to blame, to punish ； (， o m , ,
"ch、aw、g)ch(P to create; 、、ch、aunff、
to create the world ； "ck'(mn(f、
(,"i， to begin ； the commencement;
ch^aimg^ nyiel\ iUffg ^ (sin n^iik 乂
i^nang^ to make a fortune is easy,
to keep it is difficult ； "ch*"aunff、
lie^ to estabKsh a custom.

Read (sowg or ^mjoang /
r-*! colL ch^axmg\' a cross-pin;
8uS a bar, a bolt; to bolt:
• 、\hw€mg €h、aung、 a cross-
bar ； nieL^ a sore on the
abdomen ； ^\mtoong ch、aung、 %
door-bolt ，"ch'aunff、 itntoongy to
bolt the door,

A horse going out of n
door; to thrust out the
CTnff.;»«^d ' to appear Buddenly,
" to bolt out ; suddenly,
abrnptly, forcibly ： com.,
*^ch^aung^ to* to rush across the
road, as before au officer when pass-
ing; "ch^aung* iioong iinwonj/, t&
bolt by the gates of a yamun ；
ch^aung* kong* or ch^ aunff^

8Sa ' iSi ch、ciul、 ihmff, the seasons
rotate; com., sek^ch'-avk, or ch^ank,
vgwo^ to err, to mistake ； \cA'a
ch'avk, a mistake, an error ；
、ch、auk、 chak, mixed, miscella-
neous ； *ch^unk,himP to be offend-
ed by mistake ； coll., 'ch^ionfj
ch^aiik, to err through haste, to
do luirriedly.

A sheaf of corrrse sedcre,
as used for straining spir-
its through ； to col/cct
together; snmll, vile, mH\g-
niticant, far which the first
is commonly used.

To take a pinch with
two or three fingers ；
pinch, a pugil ； to take up
a little ； to snatch ； to bring
together ； a little ； a meas-
ure of 256 grains : com., *ch'attk、
m6* to snatch off one's cap
、ch>auk、 j»n(5, to pluck hjur or
feathers j coll., *ch*auk、 to
pluck up ； ch!~auk、 Jchig^ to hire
additional workmen ； ftioh-^ ^pa
eiohi ch，auk、 chek、 jci, amassed
by handfuls and pinches ； ch'-auk,
sioh^ kwo、 to select one sentence ；
ch^avk^ ,Jma, to cull out here and
there ； ch、auk、 <«a， to pinch (the
throat in order to cure) colic
ch、auk、 ichieng, to borrow money
itiS ch^auky to borrow.
(96) Ch'aung.

ff J The Chinese inch, regard
' 、1 ed as long as the middle
T?ln joint of the finger, the
tenth of a foot, and varies
with the foot ； a very little;
the 41st radical : com., ^ckaung"
ek、 an inch and a tenth ； •dVawwpr'
siong* over an inch; \hwong
chl-aung^ lieanff* the mind eonfus-

训賴 門〇

8 9

，造 ，世

寸 陰懲創

^ww^ 一、，

方寸 m 寸

寸一 寸上

7 8

P 毛， 起

H 帽

8siK 雑

1 5

CH'E

135

<:kkmg^ a rough, lawless fellow.

Read ch、ait，、g 、； coll-
ch!'ann^ : to force one's
. . way, to、 bolt ahead :
u""g''cA'a'(w./7* I tie, or ch^auuf/^
Hii Aj'cJ 'to bolt into a place;
*misong ch'^aimg^ ^niiconf/ ch^aung*
just push ahead ！ as when uncer-
tain of the way; ^tiganng* chhiiaiy^
to rush about like a stupid fellow.

(97) Ch'e.

Read ck-ea '； coll. cAV;
^yTL the bride's dowry, sent to
'T^'i^ the bridegroom's house a
• few days before marriage ；
a corpse: *ingiS.ng cA'e* to
carry the dowry with a display ；
*chiek,ch'e、 to receive the dowry ；
'c/tV ftang, list of the articles
sent ； cAV p^ieu* the carriers'
tickets ― as checks for their pay;
*kien(f^ c/i'e^ to visit the corpse
previous to its being encoftijied.

A|t ) Read S ； used in the
'^TM, Paik^ Jng for the coH.
^J?^ chW : to feed a child ； to
• feed, as the parent bird its
young ； 'cA'e* (iienff, to feed
with milk: 'cA^e' nU* (kidng, to
feed a child ； VAV sioh^ ch'6V
give him a mouthful ； "cA'c* mieng^
to offer vermicelli (to the corpse
in a sitting posture).

^-p> Read s'eiV; coll, ch、e): to
fjji, try, to experiment, to
*^hij^ test ； to compare and find
■ out ； a test, a trial :

Jd-amf^ to test and see ；
cA'e' mtpong' or cA'e* ^ang mwong'
to try with questions ； "cAV
^chHu taunff to test one's skill ；
"c/iV sioK cAV to make a trial ；
<:Ji>e、 （ckonff, trial-toilet (of a bride);

Ch'i.

(:/tV Hid'iff, "try the pan" 一 the
bride's essay at cooking when the
husband's friends are invited.

Read c'h'&i'; used in tb«
Pai/Cj ,Inff for the coll,
cAV for which the 】ast is
commonly used : to try
food) to taste : "ch'e*
siah、 (o taste food ； "cAV *iong、
to test by tastirrg.

CAV. A coll. euphonic prefix, as
in c7iV chHk » to stab, to
kill, as a chicken ； cA'e*

ch^Sil ' to look about.

-t A market place, a
iTt sqtuire or open place where
Qjj'yj people trade ； a crowd,
groups of marketraen ；
.crowded, vulgar, billings-
gate; marketable, salable; to buy, to
trade in the market; to bid, to offer
a price : ^*^sieu ling k&iing* ch^t*
low people frequent markets; com.,
cAV lea} the market price ；
"(？ ntcatiff ch^e^ the regular shop-
prices- in distinction from commis-
sion I'ates ； 'VAV v}ong、 prosper-
ous tvad^ ； ch^(^pai^ (coll. cAV t/>'i)
dull tr-nde ； '^chwi ch>^ the tide
(which brings fish,etc.,) to market;
the tide serving ; »iong* ch^t*
opening of uiarket ； t!-6Vch!-^ close
of inarket; '"eA'e^ "-king^ state of the
market-, coll., cAV a market
place ； wa) ch't* md ' ichi'eng^
x\ bnsk market but no profits.

Read 《力 coll. c/i'e* as
ffil-ffi. in hak, cA'e, to sneeze;
巧 f 'VAV hak, 'Jcwi chWi, to
' sneeze a few times ； cA'e*
hak、 md* ch^ok^ unable to

sneeze.

C/iV. A coll word : the obverse
side of a cash ； cA'e* p、ok、

篛 i 甓

市 旺市景

s 9

近市 市

嚷 甞小人

SB S

00 試看 、

仔^ 一嘴

0^ 飽诚

饮單見

迎 饮接饮

闺裡 1 闘

1^6 CH-fi. C 謹-

the obverse and reverse sides ;
,nong cA'e' fok, a game ot twirl-
ing two cash and guessing heads
or tails; — c,"i both obvferse
sides up.

(98) Ch'e,
-t^ Read fih、u ; coll. (ch'e:
'MJl the first, the beginning;
( ，乂嚯 incipient, at first : \ch''e ek、
Ch'u- the first day of the month;
V'A'g it'au, the first few
days of the month ； ^eh>ok, (('/",
the commencement of next month;
*ngwok, fih% from the 1st to the
lOth of the month ； ,\tong (ch%
at the first, formerly ； \ch'e [kwi,
what day of the first decade is it ？
\ch'e ek, sek\ ngd' the 1st and 15th
days— are set days to bum in-
cense to heaven and the gods ；
(c/i'g sek, 'tie, before the tenth ；
\ch^e seh ngie} just after the tenth ；
(chTd 'kau ne^ sek^ se' the 9th
and 24th— are fast days; .ch'e
,sang .ch'e se' oni ono n(ja:oh_ on
the 3d and 4th it is eyebrow
moon — new moon.

£ Ch'-'e. A coll. word : to scold
harshly, to belch out a
word or two in anger :

jcA'g 'nffwai, you speak harshly to

me ! jc/i'e kaing' accustomed to

Bcold.

(99) Ch'ch.
Ch'-eh,. A coll. word, as in
ch'eh, k'6 ' to go fast, to
run away ； k'-'tilk, (i ch'-eh,
k^6' he has darted away from
me; iChH ch'-eh, to rush past;
ch'eh, ； m 么 bolted ！ disappeared ！
^mwang .tH'mg ch'-eh, a kind of
rocket; '■chvn ch'eh, a squirt ; jcA'i

CH-EK.

(100) Ch'ek.
、、p The numeral seven ；
/J~L used ill coll. as a superla-
Z、〉 tive or intensive : com.,
JT^ 't'A'e/i;, sek\ seventy ； sek 飞
""^l^j ch'ek^ seventeen ； ch、e}c、
Ch'i. ch'-ek, the seven sevenths ―
clays of funeral rites for the
dead ； V/i' (； 人', 'cha paik, sd ) seven
sons and eight eons-in-la\v ― a num-
erous family; coll., 、。di，ek) '■kong
prdk, 'kong (or to talk

deceitfully ； ch、ek、 chidh, seven
(persons or things) ； cA'e/t, 'ka
^nenff, seven persons; ch'ek, iie
paik、、i'e, the tall and short devils-
attendants of the 'ngu td ch'ek,
^thmcj paik) k'ieii' very quick to
comprehend ； ch'-ek.Jci done/ paik^
Jci a' (the mind confused) bylmany
things ； ch'ek, 'pwo paik, nah_
patched all over ； taung^ ch'eJc,
close of the 49 mourning days.

I, To scold, to cry out to ；
tftr to hoot at ； to mention :
"，） 、、ch'elc)ch'a) to hoot at;
"ch'ak) iming ong^ (anff,
- give my name and sal-
utations—an epistolary plu'ase.

RA cubit or Chinese foot
of 10 ch'aung\- in the coll.
n ., 〉 read chHoh, q. v. : 'V'A'e/.'，
L 1 ch'aimrf regular, propor-
tioned; '\san<j ch'ek.kung^
a three-feet sword ； 'chi ch>eJc、
.near, as to place; ch'-ek, hwok^ the
looper or geometrical worm ；
1 '-ch'ek, ek, ,ch i ( ch a, an epistle; "leA ,
ch'ek, ,chi :i minor reigning,
r f> Kead sek, ； coll. ch'ek 、：
to wipe, to rub with a dry
1 JAi) cloth : 、"1(山、 di'ek, to dust
and wipe ； ch'ek, mek,
'chai, to wipe away tears ；

Ch'ih.

1 初 8 出 5 當 7 初 8 七 八 A ''R 劍 書 孤

^^初 一十 壻講名 寸 15 尺 18 六 17 拂

頭初幾 五子講 n 宅安 尺之^ ◦

CH*EK.

CH'EK.

13T

ch^eh^ H 各 t6k、 to wipe chairs and
tables ； 、ch、ek、 《W" to wipe clean.

I \ Carnation, purplish or
^Jl J light red, flesh color ；
naked, destitute, barren,
' poor ； to redden ； to
denude ； the 155th radi-
cal ； in coll. read chHdh^ q. v. :
ch、ek、 saiky carnation color ；
ich、ek、，chil、 an infant ； the people ；
、ch、ek、 t6^ the equator ； "ch、ek、
《Hng、 sincere ； coll., cheeky ^p6
itmg ^ka chidng^ Jcing^ bright
brass counterfeits pure gold; me"
a hypocrite ； ch^ek^ itieu {tiex^y
nude, stripped to the waist.

Varnish, lacquer, viscid
or resinous j uices that
can be used in painting ；
^^！^ to paint, to varnish ； black,
、'》 as lacquer ； adhesive ；
Ch'i. exceedingly friendly, doat-
ing upon: \ken ch、k、 .siong
Jikng、 united as by glue
and varnish ― intimate friendship;
coir./cA'e/t, mieng^ varnish-paste ―
for stopping holes ； \chio ch^ek,
red varnish; ch、ek、 paint and
varnish ； ^ch^ek^ (chwi、 the quality
or gloss of varnish ； coll., ch'ek\
^sa ho^ a painter ； fih^ang ch^ek^
raw varnish ； p^ah^ ch^ek^ H'^eng^ to
close up the cracks of a coffin
with varnish ； k^eilk^ ch'ek^ ka^
poisoned by lacquer ； bh、ek、 tek、
《A(5， well varnished ； ch^ek^ sioh^
kw(P to varnish one coat ；
Jcwong ch、eh^ highly polished
varnishing.

rtHk The knee, the patella ；
/iBr a long slender spear :
Ch《 〉 i^ch'ck) hd at the knee ；
' met" children ； "pp? c.h、ek、
i7iu 判 ang、 the knees and

face of a slave ― i. (？ •， obsequious ；
COM., 、、！ c、ok》 ch、elc、 to bend the
knee; 、、hok^ stork, s legs; met.^
along thin ppear : in the coll. long-
legged like a stork.
1^ 灰 To exclude, to expel, to
I l< drive off, to send off ； to
Qj^f.j^ ) scold at ； to pry into ； far-
' reaching, extending to,
extensive ； plenty ； saltish
land : ^^^ming ch^elc^ or tik^ ch、€Jc、
to reprimand sternly ； 、^ ping
ch'ek^ to drive off; "(cAi ch^€%^ to
point out one's faults ； "mi&ng^
ch^ek^ to rebuke one to bis face,
fe-rf^ Used for the second
jhwA below : a sort of pole-ax ；
qI^^ to compassionate, to pity ；
• mournful, sorry ； aroused,
vexed ； deformed, marked
in any way; near, related to, dear to;
relatives: <hiuch、k、tdong Jcwang,
mutual sympathy ； com" 、\chHng
ch、ek、 kindred ； ^^Jiwong ^chHny
kwok、 ch>ek、 the imperial kindred ；
i\(ihHnff ^peng c/"sA'》 Hu, kindred
and friends ； coll., Hie fihHng
ngwoi ^ ch、ek、 near and distant rel-
atives ； fihHng ch^ek^ tioai * sd 》 all
of one's kindred.

Used for the last ； grief,
sorrow; to be afflicted, sad,
pained, mouruful : (iu
c/i^e/c^ sad, afflicted.

A sort of pole-ax, a bill;
an ornamental kind of ax
carried in processions.

Ch、eJc>. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ch^ek^ chHok) to drink;
eh!~ek、 ch、ak、 to insert :
cUek^ ch}auJc、 to pluck with the
thumb and fingei' ； ch^ek^ chHdk ^io
rub, as clothes in washing ； to

Ch'i.

Ch'

親 朋戚友

o

2

皇 親國戚

9

面 斥親戚

7 8

屛 斥指斥

5 6

鶴 膝明斥

3 4

奴顔 屈膝

2

，下 „k 膝

油漆 t 水

8 9

漆 麫跌漆

6 7

膠 漆相聨

5

赤道赤 >：^

拭 潔赤子

1 2

CH EK.

CH'ENC.

jinito, to cut up (iiu\ as vejrctnhli'.s.
f Ti il Ktvrti r/it/k\ : coll. c-AVAr,; ；
5 HV a thief, .1 robber, a bamlit, I
1 a high\v;iyn)ati ； seditious, ；
tliosc who rise ngninst the
'； ovornincnt, tl>e enemy :
n term of reproacli : 、<'h^ek、 '/) '八.
l>:iM(iitti ； *rji'-fl>\ Hong^ or ch>ek 、―'
、hi"»、 a hand of thieves; c/'.'e《', .w，
or V/'VA'i<Mo， a deu of thieves ； V",i
r/i'-ek, a |)irjite ； '^hcavg ch^ek^
ri*l>els ； 'eh'ek^ j^'aw, loader of
thieves ； ^pah, taung* ch^eL\ day-
tljiovcs ； VA't 丄〜 'chunff kak, 11
tliief-cntcher ; *ii!d{% ch^fk, ijilng
,/""'.7， to catch a thief by the ；
articles stolon ； ' t'AW',

('，/〃•， a thief uttering an |
imperial edict ； ",'''.， he lies gra'ul- 1
ly ！ "fAV/.-, , pm, "thief's talent " ― ；
，iM»il in scoM'mjT :i ！" IfeHng child;
、、<'h、t'l、 niH\ thiof's eye ； wf., '
keen eyesight ； '*rAV;/'j h''k.、
iVinf/ cho ' neoc';<sitv makes thieves.

(101) '
Read ch ok ^ ； coll. ch'-<il\ :

a chisel, a puncli ； a coM ；
"^亍 I chisel ； to chisftl : 'VA'tX-, ^
• ^kiduff^ a small chisel ； |
"£ yenff cA'g^、 a gouge ； ！
ch^vkf Jki& (or pauk,), burst it in i
chiseling ； **ch'Sk^ V-au'' or cA'^Aj j
.tying to chisel through ； j

'V/i'",, md * aei^ can't endure the I
chiseling 一 i. e., teasing, as of a
child ； c'/i'^Aj fVimg ^pioong (ling,
able to chisel out the skies ― has
great ablity.

(102) Ch'eng.
To prop, to shore up;

to f:\sten open, as with a

、1声 stretcher ； to pole, to push
.^^P oft* to make a show; a
i^'^F' fulcrum, a prop, a stay.
Ch'uii';.

-ij^ A branch stretching out;
a a fiilc i um, a pi-op, a 8U]> -

poi t' a ！ slanting post ； to

l»"le a boat.

, Ch《ett". A coll. word ： to
murmur, to complain, to
find fault: fCfi^eiiff (i, find
fault with him ； (c/''«wjgr ^<:h^eng
tSiAnf/^ teasing, as a cliilil does ；
(ch、eng Jiai ;/""•， to groan.

Ucsul 'sieuff; coll. 'ch^eng:
a brush lnooni, a besom ；
■^gV^ a coarse bamboo brush for
' cleaning out pots and
kettles ； to sweep away:
COM., "、'h、eM(j 'chHtt, a besom ；
'*^ch^e)iff (<，/i'，'" (siwff, a comet ；
COLL., 'tidiif/ ^ch'-eng^ a brush to
cleanse pans and pots ch^eng k^d*
to sweep away ； ^ch^eng £<c»i^, to
elenti house ~ in the 1 2th moon ；
tch、m'j Jcu}onff、 to copy composi-
tions carelessly ― as examination-
copyists do, unless feed by th«
students.

A steelyard : com., hod*
ch^enf/^ to weigh it ； ch^eng*
Ci 'si", one who attends to
1 ng' the weighing, as at Bait-
houses ； ch^enff' fiheng, the
pointer on the top of scales ；
\cheng cK^eng* scales having a
pointer ； Haxi ch''eng^ the peck
and scales, measure and weight ；
COLL., cli'-eng' ^kwang, a steelyard
bar ； ch'-eng^ ,/itca, the notation of
pounds and onuces on the bar ；
ch^eng' it^ui, the poise; ch^eng* Jcau^
the hook ； cA'en〃> wau' the cord
to hold by in weighing ； ipang
ch、mg、 the common catty of 16
oz. yttoai* ch、eng、 the large catty
of 18 or 20 oz. ； (iu ch、eng、 the oil
catty of 17 ^/lo oz. ； ek、 paik、

冪星 ^秤

受筅 5* 宪

7 8

，透 ， 賣

鑿 仔圓鑿

急认做〇

賊目 賊是

1 憑賍 1 賊 E

總 甲拿賊

9

白 报賊賊

反 賊賊頭

賊 照海賊

。" 41

一 賊匪賊 If:

I 1 0*

CH'ENG.

】39

cW'mg^ a catty of 20 or 21 oz. ；
ttinff { jnoanff ch、a、g、 n kind of
Kteely.ird used in fruit shops ；
^kait' ch、n《/、 full weight ； twai *
t'A'ew.〃， {ChHnff Hie ^sieu ch'mg)
^chHng ch^ok, to buy by the large
pound and sell by the small.

Same as the preceedincf:
steelyard ； to weigh, to , ,

f 巧）
稱 a

J,* ■* adjust ； suitable, sis one
eng. wishes ； corresponding to,
satisfied with : also read
(chHnff, q.v.: 'fStang ch^eng^ suited
to each other ； *pok^ ch^enf/'
nnsuitable, not fitted ； \{ltigch^eng^
to adjust, to regulate.

、j^^) Cold, as weather, the
J |T| person, things ； frigid :
pjT^ COM., *yR'j ch^eng^ hot and
ing' cold ； 'ch^eng^ (tHeng,
winter ； ，oi) cUeng' (coll.
JkiUnq ch、mg、、 to fear the cold ；
*ch、m(f chek^ cold accumulated
(in the system) ― a medical term ； j
COLL., noi ' clC'enff He, "to occupy }
the cold chair" ― rejected, not j
loved ； sidh^ ch^enf/^ pwong^ to eat
cold rice ； met., unusually early ； 1
d ' ch'mff^ 、a m6^ are you cold ？ |
ch、eng、 Hid,ng ch''eng^ chau) "cold 1
kettle and hearth," destitute, i
desolate.

、 V ) To sound, to fathom ；
VjlA met, to comprehend ；
'Hsin cold water ； me(., to cool
• one's affections ； a depart-
ment in Shansi : ,ch、eng、
(chwi, a large affluent of the Yellow
river ； "ch、en{f、 ling ,sing ipi, to
cool a person's affection.

Ch'-eng^. A coll. enphonic prefix,
as in ch^eng^ chHong^ to
thread ； ch'-eng' cUeiXng* to insert,

to join ； ch'-eng^ ch、a")，f/ to bolt ；
ch、m!/i ch'fdnff, to hire woikmen ；
cA'ew'<y， c/iHeng^ to pierce ； to join,
as boards 、vith bamboo pins ；
ch'-eng^ ch'-enff cJi'-a'eng' ch'-uhuf
bi istliiic of the hair ； rising of
rough nesli, as before an ague

^^e^^ itietuf; coll. ^ch'-eng:
a field, a patch laid yut in
T'ieti P.l:"s; land, a plantation, eul-
• tivated fields : ； ch'-eng
te^ cultivated lands ；
"i^h'^enff^kwonf/, fields and gardens;
"/)f'7o'jcA'e«/7, to set out rice-shoots;
'^(7t'm»7 iloi (ung, Rnail-shell
strise ； met,, waving streaks in
wood ； eddies ； 'V/t'ew.,? kHe ) laiul
deeds ； *\ch^eng iChSng, dikes
between fields ； ^ch^eng the
rent of fields ； "('h6 ， jc/t'ew/7, to
farm ； ^'^hwong iCh'eng, uncultiva-
ted fields ； iCh'enff 、chio, owner of
la'ids ； J,nn(f inihirf ； ch'enff、 fields
' reaped in rotation 一 to support
I ancestral \voi*ship ； ^chn ； c'A'e"//,
i fieMs for tlie support of a student;
'' ic/t^mff me/iff' the chief owner-
ship of land ― which pays the
j ta.ve^, etc. ； ^fh^ent) Jcilnff, sccond-
I ai y proprietorship of one who
I rents and divides ； ' V/t'ew,/
(mil, how many acres has the lot?
Jcung iCh^eng ni/ kaxC so ' (c/"c"
thirsty fields are insatiable ； met.^
the gains not enough to satisfy
creditors.

Read iChang ，• coll.
iCh'-eng ； the , silk-worm,
caterpillars which weave
cocoons : *。ich*enff Aenff,
the silk worm ； "\ch、mff
iJcmg (si, cocoons ； fik-eng
iJcenff f'o, (or Hnonffcsi],
the silkworm weaving silk ； ^yoiu/

Ts'an.

fa 繭絲 〇

田 荒田田

8 9

w 螺紋 p

1 1

田 園佈田

2 8

>3 脾 IB 地

水？？ ^>人

畏 淸淸積

7 8

熱 淸淸天

5 6

稱 5^ 稱

8 至种 相稱

140 CH'fiNG.

CH'EU.

ich^eng (kenff, to rear silkworms ；
tch^eng ^keng pieng^ 帽 6, silk-
woi'Dis change to moths ； ^ch'^eng
^kenff si&h) nioh) the silkworm
eats the leaves; met., to eat greedily,
a ravenous appetite ； ^eh'^enf/
、！ Ceng (mi, silkworm dirt —- used
medicinally for sore eyes.

Ch^eng^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ch^enr/^ ch^onff to
twist, to wring, as clothes ； ch>e)ig》
chHomj^ to put up, as the boards
of a shop-front, or the movable
doors of shelves ； to attach, as
uppers to the soles of shoes.

(103) Cli'eng.

Read fih^ung ； coll.
ch^'tng ; onions : \chyeng
chio^ onions cut up fine ；
\ehyenrf onion bulbs ；

fihytng 、kiu sannf/ onions,
Ts*u ng. chives and garlic ； ^fih'eng
pah) the stalk just above
the bulb; a very light blue; ~(mng
^cJC'eng Jiwa、 to sprinkle bits of
onions in cooking ； ^fih'eng 务、 au
c《<5f, decoction of onions and tea,
used in measles and colds ；
、(chy&ngiJcwong, onion-stalks; met"
things made hollow, as hairpins
and ear pendants ； ^ch^eng 、kwong
chang^ a circular punch or
chisel.

H I * Read ,chHong ； coll.
J*^, fih^eng^ as in \ch''eng ^pwo^
《丄, 冒 sweet flag, used on doors
as a charm, on the 1st day
of the 5th moon; 、hang
\chy&ng ipwo Jiwa ^hang ^tek Jc'toi,
sweet flag rarely blooms ； met" a
rarity, a wonder, as one strangely
benevolent.

Ch'ou.

To sei35e, to take hold
of with all the fingers ； to
rumple ； to take, as the
guitar.

A strainer made of
wicker or bamboo for
straining spirits.

To track by the scent ；
effluvia, savor, smell, odor,
stench, putridity ； to rot,
to stink ； a bad name, dis-
reputable : in the coll.
read chhu? q. v. : 。c/,e?? ho》 pu-
trid ； spoiled ； lo^w 《sing ch、eu)
without sound or smell ― recondite,
as principles ； ^\mi ch^eti^ wamf
cuimg^ a bad name lasts forever;
COM., ^'\hio7ig ch^exC pok^ ,ti, can't
tell fragrance from stench.

To smell, to perceive
odors, as a dog does ；
eh'ou plaintive cry of birds.

自 ） Roasted or parched
wheat or rice ； coarsely
go;\nd— rice, like grits:
ch^eu ihong, loocl oi
dried grain : "ch、eu) ne*
parched rice-cakes.

-4；^ ' To walk, to go, as if
weary'

Ch'ou.

A vulgar character,
used in Paik、 Jng lor the
coll. ch、eu) : wood, a tree ；
au' woo.den; timber, lumber:
"ch、eu, siohi ^tau, a tree;
'VAW muk、 trees, woods : "、pa
ch'eu) to climb trees ； cAW iSinff,
silvan elves ； chi'ek) ch'eiC to graft
a tree ； ch 、& i * cA'ew' to fell trees ；
ck-eiC laiid timber ; ch、m、 yhig^ a

木 7，〇

1 稂， 餌

香 臭不知

2

^臭 萬年

« 聲無臭

0

的開 臭腐

9

m 蒲 花早

葱管 菖蒲

6 7

花 葱頭茶

葱白 散葱

8 4

CH'EU. 141

chym^ ^ chicly look at water ； met.j
to spy out beforeiiand, as thieves
do ； "eh'gU 》 ti。》 "looks nt the
road" ― said of one gazing at the
floor when near death ； c/t'eil ^pah^
pu\ look at uothiug ― helpless,
hopeless ； k^eill\ (i ch^'til 、 sioh^
ny^ 、h(> 、yong、 if he gives you i\
look, you can't well exist! c7t'ert '
payiy^ to visit a sick person ；
"kskng/^ cA^e?^^ near-sighted; ch 、秘
^t^ibig sidh^ pioong^ to trust to
heaven for food.

y、A》 Light, nimble, sprightly;
々人 to help, to assist ； to
•jf^^ compare ； for, instead : in
' • the coll. read cAV q. v. :
^'^c/i'eu ^ c/io' to aid, as by
a gift of money.

Neither first nor last,
medium, second in order ；
化 1 corning after, inferior, sec-

次

ondary ； next, succeeding;
to put in order ； a halting
place, an encampment ； a rest-
bouse, an iuu ； a shed, a stall ； a
mansion ； a position, as of the
stars ； a time ； a place, a station ；
to halt, to reach : wok^ ch'^ 'eU 》 to
break the order ； com., "chyiU >
seU 2 or ch'eil > td ^ order, arrange-
ment ； so^ cUeU ^ several times ；
ch'6 〉 ch^eil ) hurried, impatient j
''''ch'eu' 、chH" the 2d class of
merit : Jci ch^eil 〉 the next in order;
ch'^eil'^' 、n(mg、 the 2d son ； coll.,
ch'^eil ^pa\ second quality of white,
as sugar, vermicelli, etc. ； ^ni&ng
ck'M ) order of names ； <;/im Jiui
ch'eil 》 ch 、& il 》 every time, repeat-
edly.

The next is commonly used
instead of this: a thorn, a
prickle, a sliver, a sharp slit.

束'

T7/U.

trtJe full of leaves and blossoms ；
ch、m、 Jcu k^6 、 the tree decayed ；
W?e"》 kwok) billets of wood; ch、m、
nioh、 taxing^ tioh^ "( fears

lest) a leaf may tall on his head" ―
wanting in boldness,
rty^ Mournful, sorry, sad,
'^- chagrined : com., ^m^ch'^eu^
^Ch^u sati ； \eh、m tit, grieved,
• distressed ； \ch、eu rnong^
dispirited ； <,ch^er< zmi, a
distressed look ； \si(ut ich'eUj to
assuage grief.
(105) Ch'eu.

To marry a woman with
the legal ceremonies ； a
marriage ； the 2d also read
^ch'il, q. V. : COM., ^ka^ ch^SU ^
betrothing daughters and
Ch'u. taking wives; \wongch 、'& iV
has married a wife; '^ch'eil )
fih^d ch^'eii ^ taik、 ch'^eil ^ chHeK\
ch^eu ^ saikj choose a wife for her
virtues, a concubine for her beauty.

-fir*^ To run, to go, to
iKqX advance quickly ； to see
what is pleasant and hasten
' to do it ； to regard pleasur-
ably ； sprightly, playful,
graceful ； amusing, pleasing : ，e)
ch^eil ^ intention ； *、chi eh^eil ) the
purport of; COM., ^Wi'eU^ hiong^
])ok、 ^tung^ dispositions differ; 、、che、
ch^eil ) denire, purpose : \ching
ch^eil ) gratified, a relish for ； coll.,
ch^'eil 》 remarkably amusing,
novel; ^mdch^'eu^ not worth seeing.

To spy, to look at, to peep;
to descry, to reconnoiter :
COM,, 、H6V ch^eii ^ to look
at each other; coll., "chy6U 》
^cJmig^ to see correctly ；
"ch"&it ^ ch'eil > to gaze at ；

nsien.

次序 .f^ 取

,1 覷， 助

覷 覷覷路

ru 6

對覷 觑眞

志 趣情趣

趣 向不同

0

意趣 肯趣

8 9

娶 妾娶色

，妻 娶德"

嫁 娶完娶 i

凝橛， 苦

142

CHfitrK.

剌

M.i- A thorn, a sting ； to
n|J pierce, to prick, to thrust
I a sharp point into ； to
Tz'u' embroiaer ； to brand, to
tattoo ； to cat into ； a
visiting c:ird, because it was once
eiit in wood ； to stub and kill ；
to spade up, as plants with a
trowel ； to pole a boat ； to repri-
mand, to blame, to criticise ； to
lampoon ； satire ； to pry into, to
oveihear ； to examine : 'cA'S'V seu*
to embroider ； ^^mong ch^til * a
thorn ； 'cA'da ' 'sU、 the Prefect of a
chau ； COM., cA'ga ) k、aik、 a con-
cealed murderer.

A place, a spot ； a
Ijtmi * 一 ^ " — < ^；'

Ch'u.

cir-

cnmBtance, a condition ；
added to some nouns it

often forms the concrete
also read 'cA'?2, q. v. r *th6
eh*5a * where? com., *kauk ,
ch'Sa * or cA'gtt》 cA*ga， every
where ； *sSil ' ch'Sa ' the four
quarters ； aSU * ch^SH * ； m itnwong^
no way out ； met.^ in remediless
straits ； ，oi * cA'&a * a place ； ^ch'- 'ed 、
*«a, the 14th solar term ； 'oA'gtl >
ch^liX ' Jcung ^cha ck^ia * ch*ea ，
*sieu ling^ there are good and bad
men everywhere ； col" cA'eA*,
cA'Iti ' pie * to run all about.

Insects that irritate iht
skin ； a hjury, poison ons
蟄 jk^〉 caterpillar, called
蠘 翁

Tzo.

(106) Ch'etik.

To gore, to push, as an
ox ； to excite, to oppose :
"'kang ch^SUk, excited,
inspired by ； com., * VA'MX;>

htoan<f to insult, to incur anger ；
"ch^Silk, ^king ^senff ^ching, feel-
ings excited by the circumstances^
ck^Sak^ muk、 (siong ^sivg, dis-
tressing to the sight and pmnful
to the mind ； coll., 'yd ck^Sak\ or
ckeng* ch、sdk> greatly distressd

by.

To be choked with an-
^[Yl per, full of choler : com.,
"^八 > ？、 ch、'&ak, no* made angry;
0' COLL., chlUky («•， angry to
death ； ch^eilk^ 'pa, filled
with rage; cA'eilk^ pang* sick
from excessive choler; ch、M]c、 (a(n'，
or ch、5Qjc、 ipi、 vexed, displeased
at.

To walk unsteadily :.
^Hikt ch*MA\ irresolute, to
- - walk unevenly ； "ku}oh、
c.h>mh, to walk with short
and halting' steps.

To constrain ； urgent,
^ Fp* pressed upon ； near, short,

close, small ； shortened,
LAO* hampered : "j)'aik, ch'mk,

very urgent ； "cA'dft^", hi^^
straitened ； ch^Silk^ cheeky knees to
knee»， as in sitting opposite.

To soak, to steep in
yjl— water ； feces, dregs ； in the
coD. scurf on the hands,
u' incrustations : coll., siong*
ch^eiik^ incrusted, as dirty
bowls ； ch、Silk、 kak^ kau、 a thick
crufit adhering; ^'aA,jt>on/7' c 卩' Hl/c、
to chisel off urinary incrofitations 一
tor medicinal uses.

Chu.

JJ"! To seize, to grasp, to-
J^p* ^ipe and hold, to catch :
卡^ > '*pwo^ ch'-Mk^ to seize ；
'VA'gftA, ch€k. to catch
thieves.

促 1^ 狭

7 8

^^^^ -

生情 f 怒

處處 小人

處君子

位虚 處暑

7 8

各返 四返

剌. 5 返

剌繡 刺

cm.

us

Chu.

1|JL|^ Similar to the next two:
win to tread on, to press with
the foot, to kick : 、ch 、滅、
iifong^ reverential.

Hurried, quick ； uneasy,
anxious, distressed ； to
tread on : "A'c/t", ch、'"lJc、
hurried, urgent ； coll.,
ch'-'euk, 、nang kwd' the
suspense hard to bear.

To frown, to knit the
brows," ^ch'-euk^ ak) or
iping chyiilk- to frown.

A lifting-net for fish,
made of fine bamboo net-
work.

High, eminent ； equal,
even, straight ； to raise ；
luxuriant growth.

Ch'-eak^. A coll. word : to cut,
to chisel or saw off :
cJi'-eilk^ siohf Jcihiff, "reduce an
edge," as in making a tub smaller ；
ch^eilk^ to shorten, to reduce
the length.

(lOY)

Cli'eung.

A sort of hatchet; com-
monly used for bored iron ；
iT a gun, a blunderbuss, a
u"g' ginjali, a pistol : com., *ehio-
ch、&iXng) to cast guns ；
*ch^liU}iy^ ka" gun carriages; *(cA'«'m
ch'-Mng^ small guns, pistols ；
，ch*Mnff, -'si't, musketeers ； *("
eh'-SUnff' to clean or scale guns ；
COLL., pong^ ch^Mnff' or (A'W
ch''eilng^ to fire off guns ； c/i^eiltig*
»dhi the fuse or trigg«r-ooi-d.

As ill *fioki chy"ing) to
come unasked : coll.,
ch'''eimg ' ( Id sWi , or
"ch'-eung^ Uie (li sidh^ to
invite one's self to eat;
^^ch^euinf toll:, to come uiibiddea
to t}>e table.

Ch^'eii7if/\ A coll. 、vord'， to
insert, to put into its place:
c// 袖 w.V' p(iif^、 to insert a handle.;
ch'-'&anf/- Jc>u t4h、 a table with
movable legs ； ch'-Mng^ ka\ or
ch*''eang^ toing^ to insert tightly.

Ch^eit7}ff\ A coll. word, as in
ch^eiing^ to vomit from
inhaling offensive odors ； ch'-'iUng^
tioh^ cA'aw* e， to inhale stench.

CUeiXng^. A coll. word, an in
cK-'eung* tio\ to meet, to
fall in 、vith ； ch'Mnff) 'chid ^Jdng^
have met with this state of things;
chf-'eUrtg^ '^chHu, or ch 、'& iing) 、（： h、（ii
{spoken ^ch'-Cmg ^cJiHu, &c.), to
thrust in the hand and take at
random.

(108)

Ch'i.

Stupid, dull, inapt ； fool
ish, silly, idiotic ； lustful,
hankering; out of his head,
wandering : " (chH iChing、
doting on ； salacious; com.,
"<c/i'r <«i'ow/7， a silly
thought ； " tchi hang* or
" 'chH (tai, a dolt, a booby ； '，<cA'i
roong^ '^sionff, the (vain)hope8
of the foolish ； coll., " (c/)H (cA'i
《'MX-》 ty&ixk、 to draw back sillily, as
one peering and then avoiding ；
"(chS liiang seng* hoo、 '^k'-ieu (wfl，
a stupid (but honest) man is better
than a crafty woman.

巧 A o

男勝過

p 心妄想

1，

f 情 f

，赏 A

^首 |g 鋭

一！ 55

1義

i 然急蘧

1 3

T/*n.

Laughing, to laugh at,
to ridicule : ^chM ' <cA'e,
to liuigh at one's self,
for blundering.

Ugly, unhandsome ； a
homely woman ； lewd,
TVu "^vorthiess, foolish: \ngihig
' fih% pretty and homely,

JI-*-t^ A worm ； ignorant, stu-
'QS^ pid ； unpolished, rustic ；
(^^^ sincere ； to impose on ； to
' treat as if ignorant, to de-
spise : a(ch'i ,JiH、 blunt,
honest ； \ch'i ^man^^ the uucdu-
cated people,

.IhlL The female of birds, the
[Q aE hen; met., weuk : com., ^chH
( 々翻仏 female and male ；
• met" a pair ； \chH Jiilng
(pihiff, a pair of cudgels.

To punish with a bam-
boo, to bastinado ； to cor-
rect so as to reform ； to
flcourge, to flog, to bam-
boo : 〜 i^ieng ^ch% \o flog.

A kind of owl or hawk :
met" as in \ch'i (tiong, to
act unscrupulously ； ^ka'ek^
,chH, or a (ch"i Jiieu、 the
horned owl-
Uneven, projectingirreg-
ularly : also read (ch'a
Ch'ii and (cA' 么 q. v. : ^^^ch^ang
' ^ch% uneven, irregular.

< ChH. A coll. word, a.'^in ^ch^i
、TcH J" ruffled, as feathers ；
^ch\i chHe^ chH'e) rough, uneven.

(ChH. A coll. word: to suatch,
to catch at, as the skirts of
one running: ,chH tek) tioh^ caught,
irrasped; ^chH md^ tioh、 can't catch
him.

Oh'ih.

Ch'ih.

CHI.

( €hH. A coll, euphonic prefix,

as in ^clc-i ^rliHA^ to twirl,
to turn, as in alathe ； ^hH ,ch、6, to
twist, to roll between the hands.
( t The upper teeth ； met"
fc^^f the mouth, words ； to

t^poak of; ugc, years ； sort,

• class, associates, equals ； to
commence ； to wort, to

class by the age ； to record, to
write in ； the 211th radical : in the
coll. (n.gai and q. v. : 、〜hn ^nga^
upper and lower teeth ； ^\nieng
、chH、 or "(chS so、 age, years old ；
"、chH Hiong^ elders ； ^"pok^ "^chH,
not speak of him ― he is ^vorthless;
COM., "k》Ai) "xhH {coll. k'eil ^ ^kH)^
saw-teeth ； ^\ki)ig ^nietig (chong
Wi'/， what is your age this year ？

c f-m^ An arrow, h dart ； swift
/l^ as an arrow ； direct, open;
QYi^ to set forth, to arrange ；

• to swear, to vow ； to dis-
play ； to resolve, to form a

purpose; to void ord .ire; the 111th
radical : \〜fH sie ^ an oath ；
tile, "i 、h% he is as straight as
an arrow, i. e., blunt, honest ； com.,
^^ehimg^ 、ch% arrows; Jcilng 、ch、i,
bow and arrow.

Dung, ordure, excre-
ment : in the coll. read <應'，
q. v.: "tehH H、ung、 a close
stool. Read Jd: a sigh, a
moan; a murmuring sound.

A hog, a pig ； the 152d
radical : "■k'eng 'cA' ？'， do<;s
Chlh and sxyine; hai"ch、i、 (to
■ confound) hai^ with. 飞 h>i—
to mistake words.

、 Ch"i* A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in "xhH [diUi, to lire, as
te'a leaves ； to roast, as coflee.

Shi.

tk- 矢 麼桶

o 1

其 直如矢

尊齒 矢赞

8

鋸 齒今年

6 7

齒長 不齒

I 年齒 齒數

參差 齒牙，

0 1

，笞 P 張

雌雄鞭 〇

a 自 5 錄

CH'IA.

CH-TA.

145

査"

s ChH. A coll. euphonic prefix, 1
as in ； ch、i ； c 力, to hoot, to !
shout at angrily or contempt- 1
uously. I
亿 Ch、i、 A coll. word, as in 1
Ji, the fizzling sound ot'j
poor fire-ci'ackers ； ^chH 、k、i g/f, I
rough, bristling ； ； chH chHe 》 chHe'' ；
coarse, rough ； disarranged ； com.,
nidh, 16 、chi ka'tk^ ^chH chHe ^
chHk ) don't stay here and disar-
range things.
(109) Ch^a.

Wasteful, extravagant ；
to spread out, affluent :
Ch'S 、（釔 《eu ^chHd ； ing iky pride,
' extravagance, licentious-
ness and laziness ； com.,
、 iChH& Jiioa^ gay, wasteful ； \hwa
fihHd^ or fihHd "xhH、 extrava-
gant, prodigal.

Also read JciX : a chari-
ot, a carriage, any vehicle,
a cart ； a machine for
raising water into the fields;
to roll or turn over ； to
turn about ； to screw in ； to turn,
as in a lathe : com., \t}ai ^chHd^ to
draw a carriage ； Jmig、 a

wheel ； ^^chHd Jiu, a charioteer ；
，； sirng fihH&, boats and carnages,
by water and land ； 〜hwi (c/i'id,
a "water-raising machine : Hak、
(chHd、 to work this machine with
the feet ； ^^^hwl 'Jung (dH^X, a loco-
motive, a railway car ； ^^^cJHd
kwo" to turn it over ； ^"\chH(X taing^
a turning shop ； 、\chHii ngwoh, to
turn gems ； 、 、 fiibig fih、Ul、 ； in ele-
vator ； COLL., ^^^chHd panic ^ to
exact exorbitant interest ； <chH&
^chHd t y'eng、 perfectly round ；
^chHd ^chHd Hiong、 to revolve ；
fihHd Hiong ^sing Jcidng k'o ) to

車

turn and go away ； (cJiSd ^tie^ to
raise water from a pond ； ,/W<J
、ti'e、 to screw in.

As ii】 ^ohHd iku, a white
41^^ stone of inferior quality,
( ci7e brought from Incli^

' Jcil HinQ、 the white-stone
button ― denotes the 6th
official grade.

A plant called (chH&
chieng^ a diuretic : com.;
chHd ^chimg (chi、 seeds

Ch(6.

of the same.

J-rj-* As in "(chHH <^9^'> a large
^^SL kind of raytiius ； coll.,
《 Ch*6- (ch'id^ i7ig6 ch'oi ^ mytilns-
mouthed ― i. e., taciturn ；
fChHd ^ng6 Jc'wi (d, "the
mytilus gapes ； " met" at length he
deigns to speak.

c I t A conjunction, and, also;

1 j further, moreover, still ；
dh.ie'h* thus, so, yet ； a word of
' doubt, if, should : com.,
"、！ cm "xhH &、 carelessly ； ^ku
(chHA, merely, for the time ； heky
^chHd^ if, perhaps ； hwong、 ^chHd^
still more ； "hSk) ^ch'id c yong^
possibly so ； ^chHd^ also ； [chH/L
、hi、 joy to you ！ coix,, ""chHH
maing^ by and by, presently ；
^chHd miooyy/ sioh, ^sidn(/^ ^nst go
and ask for once.

5 ChHd, A coll. prefix, as in
cch^id chHd ^ ^kidng^ small
cymbals.

Q-|*^i Diverging, branch ing off，
Jtm- a road parting; in the colU
diagonal, cris-cross : coll,
ch'iiL ^ chHd - diagonally ；
ch、id^ higaiig^ cross-eyed,
j! squinting ； ch^iA ^ "eu (coll. chHd^
l! Heu)^ strips of cloth cut bias.

且然 而日

螯 苟且或

，挈 ，

剝 it 渠頂

6

過車. 店単

火 輪車舉

水 単踏阜

^車， 輪

奢 華花奢

、奢 淫^

CHllH.

CH'TAK,

OH-IANG.

Ch^m \ A coll. word, as in
f'A'/tl ' cfrid ' the clattering
sound of cymbals.

(110) ' Ch'iuh.

Read ch'-ck\; coll. '、！ i、W>、:
>J|^ carnation, jMU'plish, golden;
>^ ".^ > flesh color ； the color of
■ anv highly polislied metal;
linked, nude : \7/'/dA ,
<7>'/(i^) l)rii»ht, b>irnishe<l ；
."/,.'/<lA> a brilliant red ； flushed, as
the face ； Wt、 ,k.ing、 burnished
pold ； V/t'/d/'., i8lnff lo' naked;
HwaV ch"idji、 and »w， chHtXh^
superior and inferior gilt ; *chHilh^
t<jk, tak, or VA'/d/') hcang^ kwang^
very bright, as nietallic surfaces ；
、ch、Wi> pa'? "red panther," a kind
of strong, dark tobacco ； *kau^
fhl-idk, the best gilding, as on
paper ； 、,ch、W、、 'ki^ng 'hoi, •mali-
cious spirits that afflict children ；

spirits infesting children are soon
dispersed ； met., a narrow-minded
person is satisfied with a trifle.

ChHdhy A coll. word, as in
chHdh^ ch^ words brand-
ed or tattooed on the temples of
banished criminals.
ChHihj. A coll. word : to scoop
from the bottom, as fruit
in baskets ； chHdft^ ^heng (heng, to
scoop up thoroughly ； ch"iW"—
ili k、(ing、 scoop up and see (if it is
good).

(111) Ch'iik.

Ancient form of tlie
•j l\r character for kek、 (urg-
！、 〈々） ent) ― used in the Pai^,
Jng for the coll. ch'idk, :
fearful, timid, Biartled,
palpitating : " JcUng chHdk^ the

veins throb ； ""shtff 7a kiemi*
rh^ck\ i、h、iCik'.,ch、i&k、 to be startled,
in :i tremor.

Ch^idk.. A coll. 、vord : to cut up
fine, to mince, to grate ； a
coarse grater : c/i^kU\ c/iSn ' or
cfHdX、 Tumn 纩 navju/' to cut up
fine ； ch、i&fc、 ^pcng, (black) wood-
en sticks beaten together in thea-
ters by singing beggars ； ch'^idk,
Jncang iSU, to grate potatoes for
drying; Jnnang 5»a ch^'dk^ a
potato-grator.

ChHdk,. A coll. word : to rub, as
in washing clothes : chHdk>
j)cth、 to rub wliite.
Ch、i&k、, A coll, word : to pluck,
to t witch, to pull at, as the
kite st ring : chHdk^ Hong, to break
in twitching : ky&Hk^ ,t ch*idk,
tchatt, he plucked himself awav
(from me) ； c/Hik, ^kH ch^idk^
tears himself away.
ChH&k^. A coll. word : to tread

on, to trample : chH^^
to trample to death ； ch^idk^ mauk^
to trample to a jelly ； ch^idk^ 《'aAr)
Hd, to tread the bottom out.

(112) Ch'iang.
, Ch、Uing. A coll. word : a splint*
er， asliver : .cA'tdrt^ tSh^ a
sliver stuck (in the hand) ； ^h'-idng
ft^ieu to pick out a splinter.
(< Read 'chHng ； coll.
H|T| ^chHdng : to request, to ask
Pn courteously, to pray to
& beg ； to ask, as for orders ；
to invite, to bid, to en-
gage ； to confess : "、chHdng Jiung
jf ew, to get the official seal to
close (and protect) a place ；
、"chH&ng ^chitL, to invite to a
feast ； **^chH&ng ^■aik、 invitation-

|1 酒 p 邮

，封 l〇

見 戚极极

儺吸，

快消 i，

鬼， 仔鬼

9 0

慣惯 1^ 豹

赤答答 赤

露髓 大赤

赤 金赤身

赤赤 赤

1J 2

CH^IANG.

CH1E.

14T

cards ； "ch'&tiff adi ' please sit ；
*^chHAng pieng* please to consult
your own convenience ； *^chHdiig
Jdeng* to beg an interview ；
^ch^idng (to, please take Bome tea;
*^chHdfiff ihtoi {mwonf/, to invite
home ― the parents' ffrst invita-
tion to a daughter after her mar-
riage ； 、ch>i&n.g (iHmg, to ask for
more ； "chHiing (hiong ^hwi, to
get incense ashes (in bags) from
temples ； *'chHdng leng* to ask for
orders ； ^^ch^idng aionff) to get
paper images (as of the 、Ngu id ,)
to carry in proceesion ； ^chHing
kf"ah、 ng* chaV sioK (sgnf 淑 * in
inviting guests don，t mind (pro-
viding) an extra pair of chop-sticks;
•*cA'i5n<7 ,an(7, to salute, to present
compliments ； ^chH&ng cn6i ' to
confess an error; ^chHdng ^tSng
'•chHd.ng ,8(1 iind ^chHdng t6V mengf)
,kdj invite from east and west but
not from the opposite side of the
street ； met,, to admit strangers
and exclude friends (from a part
in any businesH).

Read (sihiff : col I
^chHdng ： ring-worm
"(mng 、chH&ng, to have
ring- worm; "(Atci ^chHdng,
a reddish ring- worm : 、"ki"
^chHdng iShig lap protracted ring-
worm becomes leprosy.

Read 'sanff ； coll.
^ch^idng: to scoop, to lade
up or out, as flour •
、*^chHdng Jci、 a scQop.

Ch'aa.

Read chSdng 、； coll •
chH&ng^: to hire, to em
ploy one to work for
len' wages: "cfiH&ng) tai^ or

Usien.

ch^idnff ' ch6' to hire work
done ； 、、c.hSilng、 ,A;e/?(7, or chHAng''
kioh、 or ciiHAng* (ftetu/ ,A;i^</， to
hire workmen ； chS&ng^^sieu kf.ng^
to hire for small jobs ； chHdng*
itong Jc'6n(j^ to hire permanently ；
chHAng) ("Snff iCie itna imu mek^
'chaiy hired mourners shed no
tears— moral, what you wish done
well, do yourself.

I I* Read tsing ； coll.

IjiA, ich^i&ng: to finish, to com-
《Ch'0,H"，， a« a job partly done:
e cho ， iChHang,, to finish ；
"iChH&ng ngii ' to com-
plete one's apprenticeship, as at a
second shop ； ichHdng (mwi, or
iChSing (wong^ ended, finished ；
^*cchH&ng midng* to put an end to
life, killed, as by additional ills ；
iChH&ng twai * grown large ； chioh,
(hu iChHiing ^kidnffy borrows (gets
another) husband to rear her son,

ChH&ng^. A coll. wordf : an eel ；
:i kind of reddish eeT, called
^kwi ch''iAng* said to Jump at the
sight of hrc and to be uiifit for food.

(113)

^ %M Read cA'e^, ； coll. fikHh:
a note in music ； the first
( ch'a "Iso means to rail at, to

R" scold : "(CA'ie 、kwang、 a
music school : ，',cA'《6 tang*
、 a load of musical inatru-
Ch'ih. ments, as borue in fdol
^ocessions ； ,cA'ie (cA'ii
(m<5， a vixen, a scolding woman ；
by met. applied also to men.

( Extravagant, profuse,
large, superfluous, prodi-
J^:^ ga.i:*\kieu (cA'"， proud and

接 侈侈莪

尺舘 尺担

成 藝成命

倩 工傚成

刻 萁倩； sl^

k 安 請罪

8 9

門 請香火 .

請見 請 IS

請坐 講便

148

c 鍾.

agant talk ； com., ^\chHd ^chHe,
Avasteful.

( I j| Also read 'ch、ii: to
3^1 r tear open, to pill apart, to
jJ-L tear away ； to drng, to pull
up ： "ch"S j)、6 ^ to tear
asunder ； coi 丄.， (h ^c;/^'/e.
Ch'C'. to grasp, to embezzle ；

compel others to share the troub-
le or expense.

c -f f| A bow unstrung ； to let
W]| go the string of a bow, to
relax, to oast off; injured,
' spoiled ； easy, dissolute,
uiicoiicernecl; ^^chJ'iehwai^
spoiled ； "chHk mng、 scattered ；
COM., "de、 '^chHe^ obsolete, eftete,
done away.

<XXA^ To gape, ^raping ； an
H^;^ open mout h, like a fish ；

1 • suecring, disobedient.

< ChHL A coll. word : to equal-
ize : g yen ； chHt nioh^ wai ^
divides into what equal parts ？
、t、h 、仏 tek、 to come out even, as
profits and losses ； 趣 》 、ch 、化 tek^
^picong idiicng tik^ comes out
even, so as to save the capital
only.

《 ChHL A coll. word, as in "-chH/e
H^oi (or ^ch^oi)^ to half-
kneel 一 a polite form, as in New
Year's salutations.

A fringe or border on n
flag ； a flag, a streamer or
pennon, long and fringed ；
to tie or sew on fringes, a.s
\^)L a sipjnul : to signalize : \k'i
Chih. ch'ie ) flails : ^set'i ^ cJtHe > to
hoist a fluGT.

h^fk ^ Flame, blaze, splendor ；
T^m/ the glare oflights; to catch,

、^^ to spread, as fire ； m€f， to
盲好 rage, as lusts; numerous:
mJ^l COLL., ch、il 3 nie ) to spread,

Chih. to catch, as fire; V/i'?e '7uri,
to kindle, to catch tire ；
'VA'/y 'A:% to rise and burn, as
lasts.

yOp^ Wings, fins : " 、(： hlnff
rA'/c ' or 、kiX ch"ie" to tlap
the wings ； com., 、\nffU
cicie ^ tins, the shark's fins;
i^ch'U ？ 。魏 jT/, a superior
Tzu. kind of biche-de-mer.

'、士 〕

Tzu.

To cook or dress provi-
sions ； wine and food,
victuals ； millet used in
sacrifice.

Tzu.

elt^oi

The first read ^cn% the
second ch'aik^ and chy^il \
the third ch^eil^ and com-
monly used for the coll.
ch、Ve 、： thorns, briers,
^ . brambles ； in a met. sense,
1 1 to kill, as fowls ； to excite
feeling: COLL., ^^chHe^ chHe'*
thorny, rough ； ^^ch'ie '
、ch'a}" briers ； ^^chHe )
the place stabbed, as of
animals butchered ； "chHg ) pa^
'^ch'an^ thorns ； "chH^) Jci!^., to kill
a chicken with a knife ； 、sdHe、
chHk、 'Jhd, "thorn-maul," wielded
by the attendants of T'^ai ^ 、mng，
to beat the wicked in the next
world*; '〜h"*tl^、 o^M tai^ a species
of small prickly caterpillar ； 7neLj
:i danpjerous fellow ； ^ m'4k、

or '^^chHe ^ mek, (chiu, it hurts the
eyes ― excites envy.

帶^ 目晴

莉继 p 麻

草 莉雞莉

"刺嘴 00

6 7

00 莉草

4 5

f ^翅 ％參

^起 ^翅

樹 幟熾火

，然， 、織

_g 散， 弛

別认 她壞

3

* 破， 破

CHIEK. CHIEK. 14^

Fjjt To cut, to carve, t<^
vu J mince, to slice ； to urge, to
C^if ' press ； a superlative, very,
• vehement, earnest, eager ；
pressing, important, se-
rious, momentous ； the important
parts, a resume ； sincere ； all, the
whole, entire ； to feel, as the pulse;
to express souuds by joining ini-
tials and finals, called '"c/i'ee/i", ^ing:
clHik^ sik^ Bincerelv; coir., '^chHkk,
chHek, or p^aik^ chHek^ earnestly,
presshigly; "chH'ek) xoom/^ to hope
for earnestly; "、k、ongchkik"ki
to pray fervently 5 人', chH'ek) the
whole;"c 力' 2 '说》 y"? very important;
"ch、Wc, poky 、k、6 ngico^ you must
not delay; "iChHnrj c/i'zeA-, Intimate,
as a friend ； Jcxcang chHeky deep-
ly impressed of charged, as ■with
another's matter ； ^''chHek, 'cA'i, to
gnash the teeth 一 deadly hatfe ；
<:kHek\ mieng^ a kind of sliced
vermicelli ； coll., chH'eky p6h^ p6h^
to Hlice thin ； t.Hng 'yd chHH\ in
deep Ernest.

"JTITI a stcine step; ornament-
J ed tilds laid for steps; to lay,
Ch'i ) as tiles ； to placfe regularly,
*■ to fit in : "teU/c, ch'itk^ to
lay steps.

^jTt A concubine, a second-
- Ar- ary wife, one taken with-
》 out the legal ceremonies ；
■ term by which ladies des-
ignate themselves : ^ch'-vtig

man*s concubine is called Jiu
iiiig / COM., ^"-md chH'ek) to buy a
concubine ； chHek^ tsing I， your
handmaid ； ''^chieny^ chH'ek^ I，
yoiir lowly handmaid ； H、ung
chH'et" or ai ' chHek, a beloved
concubine.

jL^ Read chiek\ and cA'eil 、；
coll. ckHe\' the jams of a
, Joor, called \mjpo?i(/ chHe '
• or t、aUc、 chHe '/ ''chHt 》 ^wai,
the jarns are slanting ；
V"m"、(7 chHk > the croee piece over
h door-way ； "ik) chHe ) the side-
pieces ； pdh, ineng irnwong chH'e )
^pienff, to stop beskle people's
(doors, as beggars do.

( ChHe. A coll. word : to more
heavy articles, to shove, to
edge along ； to veer, as the wind :
tch'iS chid/Iff^ move it till it stands
Squarely ； the sun approaching
ihe summer solfltice ； jcA'ie (fvai,
to move awry ； the SUn approach-
ing the winter solstice ； cc/t'ze
、mi, to shake rice to the middle
of ihe sieve.

ChHe\ A coll. word^ the same as
c/i'td transverse, diago-
nally : cA'?V ^ jiia n6i' somdWfiat
diagonal.

(114) Ch'i6k.

To steal, to take slily J
clandestine, underhand,
privately ； to regard pri-
vately, what you do your-
self; I, iny ; when used
Ch'en. alone, means I was theire,
it was my opinion, I did
BO ； to have a place, to offer an
Opinion ； unfit for; usurped, assum-
md ； tinged, dolored : ch^iek,
to steal ； *ch'-iek^ chHexC to laugh
at secretly ； 'chHek^ oi ' to usurp
office ； *chHek^ ilang, a light
blue coloir ； *(cA'ii ch、iik、 'keu t6 ^
rats dnd dogs steal ~ said of thiev-
ish people ； chH'eky iUng, to hear
by stealth.

i!

切 齒桀砌

8 9

誤 |§ 切

切要切 1-^

5 6

切 望懇切

切音 切切

IJ^ 竊狗盜

l，5

IT 欲载

150

CH^IENG.

Ch'ieb.

Read chek 、； coll. chHek^:
a large kind of crab with
serrated claws and shell,
the latter being more
elongated than in the
^chHekj (ch'any, raw crabs, as
sliced and seasoned ； Honfi* ckHek^
crabs cut up and boiled ； hek、
chHek^ crabs boiled whole ； *^m6
chHelc^ the female crab ； chHek^
Jc6y red meat of the crab ； *chHek,
^yonQy crab-groins ； 、chH& 、- Jceng,
a crab-stew ； chHcJc^ p^ang* the
crab is empty 一 has but little meat.

(115) Ch'ieng.

― 广- A thousand ； many, an
' I indefinite number : com.,
*Ch'ien '<ch、ihi(/ siouff^ over a
* thousand; ^iCh'^ieng swot*
(may the king live) a thou-
sand years; your highness! \ch、ilm(f
ch^ iung^ the thousand character
classic ； *,chHeng voatig* most cer-
tainly, by alt means ； ,chHeng
tkinff, a thousand of gold, your
daughter ！ (Ch^ieng Hi ^ngaiu/^
"the thousand ^li eye" ― an attend-
ant of the goddess of seamen;
^"fih'-ieng Hi Sna, a courier ；
*\chHeng itneu paik) kie ' to
scheme in every way ； "^chHeng
fSanq vjanj^ ^chioiy very distant ；
fChHeng inieng poky (sii <ku}《, the
tortoise which does not die for a
thousand years; fnei., said jeeriug-
ly of a cuckold ； eX;, Jca 》au
'■iiwang ^chHmg Jca viong* a thou-
sand families hate the one rich
family ； coll., fihHeng Jcing poJc、
(,n6 lie, a thousand pounds can't
move it ； met., unchangeable, in-
flexible ； (ChHtng iJieng ma- cursed
by everybody.

The chief of a thousand
^"4^ men : ^*^chHenf/ paik^ (chi

Ch'ien 《" 仏', to get a thousand or
' a hundred.

• Exuberant foliage, flour-
• I • ishing vegetation ； gruen-

filvieng, luxuriant.
t^^it A road leading north
y\ and south ； a cross-way
<(5h'iln through the fields ； a path

• to a grave : '*A'a/ (chHhiff
paik^ to dig up the roads

betwen fields ； met" avaricious.

Read ^sieng; coll.
fChHenff: fresh, raw, as
I meat ; fresh fish ; brijrht,
new, as colors; clean, pure;
in good order : saik^
'chwifChHenf/, the colors arebright;
"fChHcHff (niinff, fresh and bright;

、noil、 or fihHeng hw
fresh fish ； ng^ fihH'mg ch'ieu) not
bright, dull ； fih'-ieng Jiwa, fresh
flowers ； tchnhiff \tieu itieu, or
iChHhighiOang^ kicnng' very fresh;
fiUicwj ch'-ai * fresh vegetables ；
Jcwong (Ch^ie/iff^ clean and whole,
in good order, as clothes.

Used for the coll,
(Ch^ieng^ as in ^ha (chnhig,
pickled prawns ； ^*,chHmg
虫了 -I. Jiang 、 dried shrimps.

Ch'ien,

As in (P^ie ng fihHe ng,
the motion of the dress in
walking ； garments shaken

• by the wind ； in the coll., a
kind of concealed stitch, to

fe1l、 in which sense often spoken
chHm^ : fChHhig iCheng, the con-
cealed fell-Btitch, as in facings of
garments.

鮮 魚孅乾

r 鮮 f 明

開 阡陌色

5 6

之得 H4 千

萬 水仟佰

8

百計 3}»山

里馬， 謀

文 千萬千

^獎_ 千上

g 姆 蠘戮映

Ch'ieu.

To move, to remove, to
place else 、、小 ere; to ascend,
to be ))ronioted; to change,
to transpose ； to improve ；
to banish, to deport, to
drive oft': com., \ch''ien(f {?V,
to move; variable; "^^chHhig
,kil、 to change one's residence ；
'fCh^ihiff sieng* ^kai kwo* to im-
prove, to reform ； \k*oon(j ^kinrf
pieng^ (cAHhiff, (an unfavorable)
change in the times ； coll.,
^chHing cheii^ done indifferently ；
^mtoong fihHeng cheu* k^d ' (《 *«at,
though 'poorly done, iust accept
(the article) from hiinl
P^gg As in fpHenff ,chHeng,
ypBi to walk round and round,
*Ch'ien ^ whirl about ； to writhe,

• to wriggle ； to gesticulate,
theatrical.

yv All, the whole; unan-
imous voice, the general
*Ch^ opinion; a flail: com.,
■ *,cA'ww^ Jeimg iti&nff， a
public document, as to
state that an affair has been
settled, &e. •

Disputatious, skilled at
argument; insidious, lying

len' flatterer ； a disputatious
person.
Slips of lettered bam-
'^w' boo, used for lots, for
*Ch'icn which the next is used; to

• subscribe, to write one's
name, to append a signa-
ture ； a kind of basket ； the red slips
of paper on the outside of envel-
opes: COM., \chH'eng ak、 a kind of
law-secretary in a yamun; *fihH'eng
p*-wo^ record of cases in a court ；
"f-aik^fihHkng^ to stick the red slips

151

cl/A

of paper on envelopes ； '°«aew<7'
tChHt'n(/, to hand up a decision to
the officer for approval ； ^\chHeng
midnff^ to sign a name to a paper.

m Similar to the last: a
slip, n, warrant, a permit,
Oh'ien ^ ticket Imving the officer's
' name on it ； lots before an
idol ； slips in cups before
a judge, each slip denoting five
blows ； to probe, to bore through;
Bhai*p-pomteci:coM.,"'(OA'?€n<7'jt)'too,
.the written i-esponses of idols 一
indicated by the " lots ，， ； **t'eUky
fCkHhiff, bamboo slips ； ",chHhiff
e' (coll. (cAHhiff meng^)^ import of
the lot; fCh^ie'nff, to draw

lots before idols ； ""mi (chH6nff、
an ui*ffent warrant; 、"\ch、iing p^o*
record of taxes.

/t/T Tablets or slips on
'^^i which to make memoran-
*C^^ da; a letter, a writing ；
' note-paper with water-line
or stamped pictures ； writ-
ings lianded to the monarch :
COM" 、,《ch、i^n(]f ^chai, fancy note-
paper; "laki ^chHeng^ glazed billet-
paper ； ^chHing^ the domes-
tic sort ； (Ch^i^nff, the Suchau
sort; ^ngn 9aiJc、 .^^Hkng, fancy-
colored varieties.
>t-A* To cut, to pierce the
菲 |j throat ； to part, to divide,

^^T. ^ to cut asunder.
Ch'ien.

Small, narrow, cramped;
contracted, as one's mind :
used for <fih、ang、 crueL

|>tMv Similar to the next:
slender, sharp-pointed ；
'ch^ien, acute ； crafty, subtle :
''\chHkng yok^ delicate and
weak.

115 弱

i 謹

s 9

G 7

is®

4 5

2 3

送 簽命名

o 1

簽 薄帖簽

8 9

條 人簽押

命公呈 〇

光 景變遷

4

P 善改過

遷居

1 C*

1£^2 ClHn'. CH 、而.

Fine silk; small, delicate,
like silken fibers ； silk web
with a \vhile "vvoof and
black warp ； niggardly,
Ptingy : \chHihig Jid^
Ch'iea. trivial, n little; ^^chHeng
('"•e"， Piiiall, minute ；
\ch、i<^nff tyoiiy a dcHoate waiat.

To destroy utterly, to
exterminate, to pieroe, to
kill.

A?rfo road ^ching and
^ch'ing: to cut>toengnive;
sharp pointed ； a point, an
aw 卜， a gnjvor.

To swincT to and fro^ to
play on a whirligig :
Ivieu. 々"― ， a swing,

^ Ch'-itnrj. A coll. worcl : hoAcl-
tbrcraost, prone, hoadlong :
^rhHeng loh^ or ^tou Hwg ^ch^ieng
I6h^ j/i, to tall headlong.

< Ch^ienq. A coll. word, ns in

《chHhig mimg^ the city
pronunciation for chHil\ mihig^
plioed vermicelli.

< Shallow, n ot deep, super-
^-©^ ficial; light, as colors; easy,
ClH^ SHTiple^ as ideas ； having

' few strokes, as characters;

Khort-h aired ； flowing tUst:
CMt., ^'ch^'icng saik^ pale colors ；
^'chHmg Jco.u、 a slight .'acquaint-
ance ； ''^ch'ihifj polc^ (coll. ^ch^iing
pdh 仑 thin, shallow, as soil, ideas,
et.c; ^chHeng sax(k^ scant, imper-
fect, afl a composition ； 、、chHin(/
flang^ a light blue; ^^^clvitng ki"i(f

superficial knowledge ；
^\niiio}ig 、、hHlnf} e ， 、ch、in(f、
-words simple, sense prolbund ；
""t、Airi ^ch^lhig dl\ hihig^ the

Chan.

Chcin.

shallow water shows the stoneft—
"murder will out."
( To open, to spread ou%
I 単 J to enlarge from the origi-
Q\J^^ nnl condition ； manifest,
clear, jJain, to make plain:
"、ch、img ^mijig^ to explain

clearly.

The moat outside a
wall, a fosse, a ditch, a
Bluice ； to deepen, to dig
out: "sfot' ^ch^iang itauf
ch、ieng) the falling wall
fills the moat.

ChH'mg\ AooU, word: to stab, to
prick, to pierce: chHeng^ ^S7\
to stab to death; ch'ie^ig^ sioh^ etS^
togiv€ a stab with a sword or knife.

Ba»r(1s for cuttingbooks
on ； tftblet for memoranda;
tablets to be written on
with a pencil.
ChHbig^. A coll. word, as in
chHhig、 chHeng^ few, not
too rouch, ju8t about the proper
amount; na》 ^chii ^k^wanr/ ch>it)ig^
ckHkn(f、 tioh^ only that much, jusfc
this medium.

ChHelig\ A coll. -^vord : bamboo
pegs inserted in the edges
of boards to unite them : p^ah^
ckHbiff to. unite by pegs,
s ChHmg. A coll. word : the
space hetweon the oxtend-
e(J arms ； a ththom ； to clutch and
pnl? recklessly : Hioh, tfikHhig^ one
lafh€>m ； 、nil ng' ("； "'/7 ^ch^'itng^
you must not gripe and pull.
(116) Ch'ieu.

To Ie;ip over, to trip, to
hop across ； to vault, to
Ch'ao step over ； to go betbre, to
• precede ； to excel, to sur-

身櫥眞

關明 G

淺石現

11. 吞 淺意 3^

淺藍 〇

淺率 o

、J0

,,薄 o

淺^ 〇

I 〇

纖腰

1 f.

CH-rETT.

pass ； to promote, to raise: in the
coll., manifestation of sexual pas-
«ioD in animals ； ,ch、im ^kimfj^ to
excel the crowd : com., \cfHm
,fting^ or pak^ to raise, to

deliver, .is spirits in the <ji>'wo tci^
rites ; (senff, to grant life,

to roprievG ； coll., (c/i'ien to^ iUS/ifi,
to spirit people away (to heaven),
R8 genii can ； niet.^ to succor per-
sons ； 、(chHeu Jcik ka'tk^ an excited
chiokon-cock;'yd (ch"i€u、 exculiing,
very fine ！

X> 1 1 Also read (chim : to pave,
^^IJ to clip off; to see, to wait
^Ch'&o on ； to encourage ； distant.

An iron implement for
turning the soil, a spade, a
I pick, a crow-bjir ； to dig

纖〜.

Ch'iu.

, ChHm. A coll. word: to hem:
.chHeu tChm(/,' the hem-
ming stitch ； fChim (i ision</, to
hem garments.

< Sad, downcast, sorrow-

I E| fill : \iu ^miff ^chHeu '■chHeu^
C?hO "ek at heart ； sorrowing

• in secret.

'iff 小 Also read sieu\' a steep,
abrupt hill ； a cliff that
Ch'i^ obstructs the way ； severe,

• strict, vehement ； '^^chHeit
chiok^ or ，、ch、ieu p^ek^ u

perpendicular cliff; ^^chHeu tik^
Hevere.

< />JN Like, as if, similar;
1 ^3 handsome, pretty, bcauti-

fill, superior ； ^chong^
' ^chHeu, beautiful ； ^"pok^

ir.hHeu, homely, unhand-
some ； "(ch'ieie ,8enff、 lifelike, as

CH、IH.

153

Slao.

the dress of actors, puppets, etc. ；
"'wd ' 'c7t'?«/, to show oft* one's
beauty.

To laugh, to rrigfrle, to
be pleased ； gisd, joyful,
pmiting, laughing, • p'loas-
•i»t, jolly ； a Hinilo ； to
Ifiyigh at, to ridicule: in the
poll., light colors : com.,
"ck'uu' 'Ueiig (coll. c.h'ien'
w>e??<7'), a liuighinjr liice : 、、ha'"fj
chHeu' smiling; "(/W ch'ie.u^ \nn\\^
iiig, liuighablo; '\hi ,hi c/<Hof、 to
fjiggk' ； '/«;?<) lau^rlied at ；

"pc* ihig HH ch'f'cN^ to make your-
self n laughing stock ； coll., '*safA\
cA'z'ewUhecoIor is lightish; ""^mcmff
chHeu^ to jest, to make sport of ；
clHeu" to laugh at secretly ；
chH'v? 'pa (or to luugli im-
moderately ； chHeu" wenif (Aw, a
RraiHng-lhced tiger ― one wiko
hides a cruel heart under, <fcc. ；
chHew) iUhig JcUng ch、ciik.~j ； n'6"ff
po' to mock at the poor and envy
the rich ； chHeu) Ji、iu (or ,〕d (fiu
5 人 or Jcv. <pi ； or Jcu ,tvng
iCliHomj)^ to "laugh one's Pelf into
convulsive stooping" ― split one's
sides with laug-hter.

C/iHeu}. A coll. word : to raise
"with a lever, to pry : ck-ieu^
siek, to bre.'ik in prying ； ch、ieu、
^s'iiig^ to pry loose.

(117) Ch'ih.

ChHhy A coll. word, as in cJih'h^
(chau, to run away, to ab-
Rconr] ； chHh, ^ttng ("e Jc 、厶 ) where
has it run to ？ also ii8cd in the
phrase ch^ih, <'hHh、 ch'-uh-^ c/i^u/i^
the humming sound of low con-
versation.

玩笑 偷笑

，人

臉 A 声货

生_货 ^笑

恼消

0 n

壁§» 直俊

.^p 心悄

赵 生赵雞

8 4

赵 升赵拔

154

CHIK.

<7/t'iAi. A coll. euphonic prefix, ]
OH in cA'i'A, c/tHohi or ch、ih、
chHoh^ chHoh^ to tremble, &a from
fear.

ChHhj. A coll. word, as in ch^ah^
chHh^ nearly, almost, with-
in .1 very little.

Ch、ih、. A ooll. imitation of ihe
mandarin for eating, as in
chHh^ pok, (/)(*" can't satisfy his
appetite, ravenous.

(118) Ch'ik.

€U^ih\. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ckHk^ ch^tk^ to chisel ；
chHfc、 ch、W、、 or (； A't/c, ch'-akj to
trample on ； ch^ki ck、o1Ci to take
a pinch of.

(119) Cli'ing.

tLjjT The color of nature, as
txt the azure of the sky, or
《cfi^, the green of growing
。• plants ； a very light green
or blue tint ； wan, fading
nway, pale ； the 1 74th radical : in
the coll. read ,cA'crw<7, q.v. : \chHng
^iiffanffy kindly, genial; VaA;^ ,cA'in<7,
copperas ； 'chHnff hlk: lapis lazuli ；
'{ yongtChHng, smalts; cwiiL.、\chHng
{A7m^,ablue cloud ； "^vJiHug ^tV-eng
pek, nik^ a clear, bright day ；
fChHing^ or fihHng (nieng,
youth, the time of youth ； 、ch、ing
ileng ^chie, a light purple
、i^ A dragon-fljr which sips

Ch-tDg.

JLd^ A dragon-fly which sips
ffi"^ the water, called \chHng
f^J^ iting: ，, chHng lUk^ a species

filHwf (ling a
sort of dragonfly ― one
Bays locust.
、)~f^ Pure, limpid, clear, un
/ccf sullied ； sharp-sighted ;
*Cli'inff clean! incorruptible, right
principled ； clear, ringing

as n Aound ； to settle, to become
clear ； to settle nn account ； style
of the present Manchu Dynasty
of China, Manchu : com.,
kiek^ or >,c/i'm/7 chi&ng^ pure, un*
sullied ； "(chHnff tang* weak, thin
in consistence ； lightrcolored ；
^\chHn{f ，hi(»，ff、 fragrant, as flow-
era, a good reputation, Qtc. ;
"(c/i'inff to' jW, flaes carried
before official sedans ； *^^ch*viff tU
'■chmi iminj kidng' pure as
Avater and clear as a mirror ~
nnirape.ichably chaste or honest ；
" fChhng tminff, the festival of the
tombs ― in the 2d or 3d moon ；
"(chHng (c/t'M, or ^chHng ^chHng
、ch、u VA'w» plain, intelligible,
settled; ",ching 'chwi, well-water;
fCfiHng ilionff, clear and cool;
cooling, as drinks ； "itenff 'chHnff,
to make a final copy ； ,chHng aeu*
elegant in person ； fihHng 'chU、
writers in yamun8;,cA'in^ ch'iong*
one who only sings in plays ；
"mung/i (ch*inff， to close up the
account ； coll., (ChHng kUk^ thin
and thick, as fluids ； tting ,cA'i"/7，
to clarify water ； pang* (chHnff
TcUk、 scrupulously neat and
cleanly.

Deep, profound, ab-
struse; ardent, as affection ；
Sh£a well-read, learned ； retired,
*' ■ far back, as an apartment;
late at night; deep-linted ；
an adverb, very, extremely, well ；
to secrete ； a long robe : ^chHng
f yonq, an abyss, deep water ； com.,
"(ch'ing Jcmi, intimate friendship ；
,chHng ^chHeng^ deep and shallow;
"(chHng ichonff, to secrete, reti-
cent, profound ; (CA'iw.^ ,«a?i/7, deep
in (the recesses of) the mountains;
Jcanff fCh^inff, late in the night ―

深 1^ 深藏

7 8

淸 楚淸水

5 6

如镜 ||E 明

淸 如水明

3

P 道旗 〇

淸 淡淸香

0 1

蟥 炯淸潔

靑 春蜻鍵

靑 天白日

洋靑 靑 ts

8 4

靑 眼緑靑

1 C*

CH'ING.

toward morning; \chHng 'wonff^or
,ch^mg 6 ， abstruse ； ^^ch^ing seng^
to believe implicitly ； \chHng haiu^
extremely generous ； * (chHng
,chHng c/uiuk, ek. to make a pro-
found obeisance ； coll., ng々hHn{j、
dull of hearing ； fihHng chidh^
tchHnff, very deep or profound.

•Y>w< To weigh, to adjust hy
n^\rt weight ； to call, to n/lme,
'ch'Sne (。 designate, to Style | to
g' say, to talk about ； to
compliment) to commend ；
to admire ； to feign, to plead as
an excuse ； a designation, an ap-
pellation, a name : also read ch、mg、
q. V. : ^tcJiHng "til, to extol, to
concede one's goodness ； com.,
*,chHng 《Aw, to style ； tended,
designated ； ，chS(l * ^chHng (coll.
c/(t€* ,chHng)y to praise or style
one's self ； *,chHnf/ JdXng^ to es-
timate by weight ； coll., fikHny
fkilng i)H4k、 a shallow bamboo
basket to weigh in ； tChHng tu2n(f^
md* hiilj sell it to you by weiffht;
k-MJc, (ning^cJHng cAaw*/' praised
others.

To love, to be attached
to ； liking, pleased with ；
*^1n near, intimate ； near to,
• belonging to one's self,
personal, myself ； a relative,
felated to, having affinity; kindred,
kin, kith ； parents ； a wife ; alfianc-
ed : COM., *fihHng ch'ek, kindred,
relatives ； "tChHng (Su (coll. ,chHng
near and distant relationship;
",c/A*/«<7,A;a, the families of a mar-
ried couple ； **,chHng kMnff* - to
be intiinate with ； "'"ffie' * 【chHng、
adopted kindred ； "'cfiHnff aP to
love, to cherish ； "<c/"ew <c/*'«n/7)
to introduce a husband ； "lik^

CH' 應. 155

fCh^itiffy the six relations 一 father,
mother, brother, sister, Avife and
children ； " chHnff ,sinff, one's self;
"lenffi fChHnff, your relative ； jwd*
(chHnff, my relative ； 、\chHnff yeJi\
or .chHng haiu^ warmly attached,
as friends; " iChHufj ^ong^ov ,chHnff
{ punf/、 descended troni the sftm'e
grandfather ； *\chHny *mvy moth-
ers-in-law ； 'mr< iPau (Ch'-incf^ kin*
dred of 8 paternal grandmother j
,c lining Jca chtuk^ pah, sister'tt
husband's brothers ； fChHvg ,ka
key} the wife's brothers ~ so called
by the husband's relatives ； coll.,
end ' tChHng, to betroth ；
(ChHng^ to tnarry a wife ； mh、y、
fihHng、 to accotnpahy the bride j
tok、 tChHng、 to take a bride by
force ;<cA*2w<7 (hiAnff tip or fihHnff
^chHu chBUk, own brothers,
f ChHng. A coll. word,as in (chHnff

^ch'-ang to awake from
bleep ； aroused, -attentive.
, CIHng. A coH. euphonic prefix,

as in fihHng ； chHopg, to
dress ； fihHng ,cA'aw 仏 to a<W
more water, as in a pot of^ boiling
water ； fih、ing fih、iXng, to pour on
boiling water ； ,cJHnf/ tch、eng, to
moan ； to speak Btetnly.
《 To sleep | rest, sleep ； to
4jjo> rest, to detiist, to repose j
^^^^ a back chamber, a bed

chamber ； an adytum in a

temple ； a retiring room in
a palace ； a dwellbg house ； tk
mausoleum, at house near a gravcj
**cheng* 'chHnff, the chief sleeping
place ； chev^ ^chHng^ to go to sleep;
^chHng «eA, a sleeping apartment;
ancestral hall in a mansion ；
COM., ^chHng sik^ pok) fi>ng、 no
rest sleeping or eating.

討親 正寢

親 堂親毋

令 親親熟

8 9

丄 〈親 親身

親疎 親家

0 1

i 觔 k 戚

P 呼；？ n 稱

iis 遠深 @

cmo.

To request; to ask court-
^ pt eosly, to pray, to bog ； lo
^r.r^ request liberty to do ； to
1 ask, as for orders; to invite,
to bid, to engage ； to con-
fbss, to acknowledge ； to inform :
in the coll. read "^chHdng^ q. v. :
^^chHng hiok\ to call and make
inquiries; '^^chHng ong^ I bog to
inquire ； ^^chH/u/ choi^ to apolo-
gize for a fault ； ^keng^ ^chHng^ to
invite respectfully ； com., 、)ok)
^chH/ig ch'ta ^ -、 lai、 he will come
without an invitation.

Also read ch^aing" to
shed the milk teiHh, as
children do ； shedding or
renewing the teeth,
c Ch、ing、 A coll, word, 03 in
^chHng (e/Wn/;, jiist so ；
evactly ； ^chHng "-chHng (A(J， just
right ； just well or recovered ；
^chHng ^chH7ig silk, just cooked
through ； just acquainted or skill-
ed in.

t ChHng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^chHng "^h、iong, to
rob ； to act recklessly ； "^chHng
、ch、enff、 to sweep with a brush-
broom ； ^chHng "^ch^i&ag^ to invite,
to request ； ^chHng "^chH&ag^ to
Kcoop, to lade out, as flour.
( Cking. A coll. word : fresh,
raw, as shell-fish not cook-
ed through ; "-cha k、ak、 'chHng,
cooked too rare.

A dike, a ridge, or rais-
ed foot-path between fields:
COM., ^mo 》 ffihHng, the
ridge on the edge of mill-
stones ； V、 ffihHiig^ an
earthen dike; coll., 'fih、eng
iChHny Jcil tek、 、chwi td ^
Hi pwoh^ tek、 <,neng^ as field-dikes

confine water, so doctrine binds
people.

:ChHng, A coll. word, as in
i7\gait ichHng、 quarrel-
some, stubborn.

i ChH'rvj* A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^chHng ^chHong^ to
squat, to sit couchant ； 夂
； ch、ong、 to eat greedily ； A:*d >
^niA 7idi > ffihH/iff ^ch^ong Hd
k^6 ) hurry and stuff yourself!
〜chHng tfihiHag, to finish ； ^ck^iiig
ffihHeng^ to grasp and pull at.
(120) Ch4().

[The next three are interchangeably
fead cA'iro Iti the two different tones],

< ChHo. A coll. word : to turii
round, as ih marking or
shaping ； to turn, as screws, to
screw : ^chHo Jcwong, to turn and
make smooth; ^c/Ho 、king, screw it
tight; ^chHo chidag^ to turn or
screw straight; fChHo 、ch、io Hionp,
turn it round and round.
( ChHo. A coll. word, as ini
fihHo Sng^ or 、ehHo %ung^
a fruit that resembles the irbutuB;
(chHo iuny Jcang, dried arbutus ；
^chHo (img Hing, a cRp-knab like
the cirbUtUs.

Read ch^auk^ tod cAV,
used in the Paik、 ^Lig for
the coll. chHo\* a house, a
dwelling, a residence : 、、！ H
chHo^ to build a house ； 、！ co、
chHo) an old house, a former resi-
dence ； 〜/iu chHo) the ancestral
dwelling ； "cAW (cA?" the rent of
a bouse ； "twai^ chHo" a mansion *
"cA'》V ^kidnff chHo) itiie', small
houses, shanties ； "cAW chek^ th6
ridge of a roof ； "chHo) ok) ch、dk、
fihu, "a house to let" ； "chHo、 ^chio\
a house-owner ； chHo) to live

Ts'u.

厝主詹

厝屋出 a

ITS

^# 〇

i 〇

大 厝厝仔

2 3

祖 厝厝祖

o I

起厝 葡厝

〇

不 請自來

請菲 敬請

1 i

CH'IOH.

cH'ioK. isr

in a house ； 'chHo' 'tie', in the
house ； term for a wife ； Hiong
chHo> to return home ； 'sio/i, chHo'
iHenfr, a whole family ； V/Wo' 'kwi
ISh, how many suites of houses
(separated by courts)? ch、io、 nilk^
sd 2 a dwelling having many apart-
ments.

(121)

Ch'ioh.

Suh.

[The next four tire interchangeably
read ck'wok in the two dift'erent tones].

Read seilk^; coll.cA'ioA,;
rice in the husk, unhuUed
rice, paddy : chHoh,
rice and paddy ； ''ckHoh,
*xhUn(f、 seed-rice ； *chHoh)
iti&ng, a threshing and drying
floor ； ， ch、ioh、 siCing^ a paddy bin;
*chHoh、 tong^ stout bamboo mats
eet upright to inclose paddy ；
\ch、ong Hd chHoh) granary-
paddy ； (c/ia chHoh、 and ^"^wong
fChieng ch^ioh, the 1st and 2d
crops of rice ； "p'ctnff, chHoh:
blasted rice.

尺

'Ch'ih.

Hsi

Read sik^; coll. chHoh^ :
mat spread to Bleep on :
"、ch>au chHoh^ straw mats ；
chHofii sioh^ Hidng, one
piece of matting ； '^chi'eng
； chHoh^ a pillow mat-cover ；
'\ch^il chHoh^ to spread mats.

ChHoh^. A coll. word : to start,
startled ； a sudden start ；
to toss about : c'A'ioAj iUeu tJcidng,
to toss about clams in cooking (so
as to diffuse the seasoning); chHoh'^
sie 2 iiu, to diffuse the soy by tOBSr
ing ； chHohj pwang* ^tHeng Jcmg、
to toss half as high as the sky ；
greatly startled.

(122)

Ch'iok.

Read ch^elc 、； coll. chHohy
a cubit, the Chinese ft. of 10
inches: "chHoh^ siong* over
afoot;''c/i'ioAj ch^aung^ feet
and inches ― measured, pro-
portioned; " 'Jiong chHoh、 to meas-
ure by feet ； ^"k'-woh^ chHoh) a car-
penter's square; pang chHoh) or
Jciinff kaiC chHoh^ the common or
standard foot : "Jca chHoh、 the
domestic foot, also called Hd
chHoh^ (shoe-basket foot); cfihoi
^phmg chHoh、 the tailor's foot - 2 ^/lo
in. longer than the common ； Jdng
chHoh、 the Peking foot ~ about an
inch longer than the common ；
tHckj chHoh、 an iron bar for beat-
ing thieves.

Ch'iao.

A sparrow, a term fot
small birds like the finch or
lark; a kind of cap ； a sort of
wheat: in the coll. read
chidh) q. v. : '^ma chHoki
a sparrow ； (wong cA'^o/c, the gold-
finch ； ch、iok、 yok^ the sparro-v^
hops ； met" delighted with ； ；
ch'iok, almond trees and sparrows;
COM., "、！ c、ung chHok) a peacock,
-ff Af A magpie, a jackdaw ； a
jay : chHok, (coll. ,k'a
^, ) chHoh') a magpie ; (u chHok、
a raven ； ch^iok, <fihau Jciu
kiXy the dove lives in the

bride

ar-

magpie's nest ； met.,
occupying her new home.

A string tied to an
row to draw it back again:
y chHok、 a bow and
stringed arrow.

Ch'iao.

-Trt> To cut with a sword of
fj^JV knife ； to amputate ； to
Ch'io.' chop, to hew.

1 厝 认 4 米 6 粟 8 粟
裏 3 厝粟 ©
2 — 幾 5 粟 7 粟 9 倉

厝 落種械 m.

ALPH. DICT. 21

^0 Is

2， 簾實雀

1 家尺 草驚

曲 尺平尺

尺寸 量尺

is^ 上

if 黄占粟

158 CH'IOK.

CH'IONG.

Light, bright, splendid,
brilliant, refulgent; to
Ch'io shine ； to polish, to burn-

• ish ； to erabellislf ； .to forge
metals: 、chHok:) chHoJc、 brill-
iant ； *chHok^ Jcing lui eng^ to
forge metal for swords.

Jf^X A flambeau, a torch, a
link ； a light€(d match

,Chi^ 》 burned at night— on an
alarm.

To burn, to singe, to
ilvM cauterize with moxa;
^,.^' alarmed ； clear, distinct ；

• luxuriant, as flchvers: *t6 ^
chHok) fearful; VA'ioA;, ngaV

to burn the moxa ； com., *chHok)
hieng^ to perceive distinc'tlyi

I ^ A go-betweeto ― in mak-
^ \ I ing a marriage contract ； a
Ch'io * surname: "imid chHok, a

' match-maker.
JLa a ladle, a spoon ； a
spoonful, a little ； to bale
Ch': ) or pour out ； to adopt, to

• follow : ，chHoJc) Hng, to
drink a little ； *laii^ chiok,

a cullender ； 'ek、 chHok) (chwi (chi
(<<5， so much as a spoonful of water.

•^H: The peony, also the <3ah-
/、 1 lia: COM., ^'chHoJcy yoh^
Ch'if ) peony roots ― a medicine ；

• "jpahi chHoky the white
peony.

论 |ly Large, ample ； slow, lei-
surely : com., '''chHok.pok^
Cho' 〉 faithlesa,dishonest;"67i'io/<;j
* hd ^ to nickname ― both in
a good and a bad sense ；
"chHok) cfH<)k、 Hu 5tt， overplus,
more than enough — as of ability
to do ； COLL., 'yd chHok、 or chHok)
tek) "leng, very lively ； pretentious.

Ch'io

Ch'io.

To melt, to fuse, to fovgc;
handsome, lustrous, ag
eyes ； shining, as gold ；
brave, courageous ； urged,
impelled.

A ladle ； rv beam for a
bridge : ",pw'i chHok、 a dip-
per. Read ,pieu、 a pail-
handle ； the handle of the
"Dipper"; to lead, to draw.

Iji^ A city in the feudal state
(lis of Tsi, now a place in thef
(E ， Shantung pi

)rovmce.

Ch'iao.

Also read ch^SUk^: noise'
of dashing water; to lift
up water with a ladle, to
bale.

3?3?^ Read chioky ； coll.
^ft fl chHoky •• interchangeably
) read ch^wok^ : to drink, to
sip, to imbibe by mouth-

, fuls : 】V?^at"cA'i:o&)agreat

Ch'ueh. drinker ； "chHoJc) Jcanq
Jcang^ sif) it dry; chHok^
sioh^ cUoi 》 to drink a mouthful.

(123)

Light of the sim ； fine
words ； elegant, flourish-
5J^^ ing， prosperous, increasing
in wealth or peace ； power-
ful, effulgent ； to increase,
to illurainate any thing ； gooii,
rich, affluent : 、\<^h、iong tai ^ pros-
perous and powerful ； 、\chHong
iTninff, splendid, fine, as an essay;
COM., seng^ flourishing,

as having a numerous posterity ；
<iXoig fChHo7ig td ) Jcwiff, the god
of literature.

M n % 6 媒 8 漏
爍刃 艾妁勺

2 爍 8 悼 5 灼 T 勺 9 一
金灼 兒 欽勺

昌 明畠盛

9 0

乾 乾昌大

8

大啜

鱒有餘 i

薄 縛號綽

8 4

水之多 I 句

CH'IONG.

p n The door of heaven ； a
paj gate of the Soochow wall:
*Oh^n \ch、ionff hak^ the door of
an- paradise ― one says kept by
Kwauti ； a cool breeze.

、/S A herd of animals flee-
ing: COM., filiHong Jcwong,
' fierce, incontrollable; coll.,

has an ungovernable mouth
mid wild tongue,

g As in ，(c/4'/(m〃 jWf/fl, the
^[rj ponifret : coll., ^chHeng
rh' iChHong^ fresh pomfret ；
g' *sUk■^ (ChHong^ cooked
ponifrets ― for sale.

JLtf A singing woman, a
tl^t prostitute, courtesan: com.,
(chHong ho;T "(ChHong ke^
ylJB a strumpet ； \chHong 'iu
《 Id^ chok、 { posterity of)
Cli'ang. prostitutes, play actors,
lictors, and jailors (cannot
compete for literary honors); coll.,
ch6 ' (chHong, to be a courtesan.

Also read ^chiong •• the
sound of stones, bells and
C/'h'ian di'ums ； a noise, a tinkling:
lang' \k''eng fihHong^ the ring
of stones or metals.

Interchanged with the
last : sound of a bell ； a
kind of tripod or boiler ； a
lano' ^vine boiler; agun; aspe8,r, a
pike, alance:"c^eM(CA'2(??i<7,
ft wine-boiler, a still; com., \chHong
/ttca^'j the art of handling the spear;
"'new tChHong, a fowling piece ；
" (chHong ^td yoh^ plasters, etc,
for spear and sword wounds ；
^'\chHon<j 、ch、iu、 a spearman ； met"
one employed surreptitiously to

CH'IONG.

159

it

write an essay ； coll., " (chHmg
t^a'ek^ to thrust with a spear.

Interchanged with the
last ； a wooden spear sharp
Qj'..''^ at both ends, a lance ； to
oppose, to withstand ； to
thrust at ； to rush against.
To walk rapidly ； to
move toward a superior
S*g. q'—r to gambol, to
* skip about.

dllTi Like the preceding ；
also read fihiong: to move
Ch'iani ""regularly, to go across,
to walk awry.

The flag (Acorus) : in

the coll. read (chy&ng) q. v. :

【d ， coM.,'\oA'tori^ 5 jotfo, sweet
g'' flag, used as a charm on
doors in the 5th month,
also as a decoction for driving away
bed-bugs, etc.
f ■ I. Read (ch'ong ，• coll.
小、 I (chHong, as in -^fihHong JS,
<T^u^ a country lout ； "tChSong
' lie ipdy a country-woman.

[The next two are interchangeably read
oh'wonff],

til Mountain streams ； per-
III ennial brooks : com.,
'ch'ua' " iCh、ion{f 、Jcwong, the Sz-
chuen and Canton provin-
ces ； "、c.hHong '^kieng aud
I'tChHong 、jmong, two sorts of silk
from Sz-chuen ； ^'.chHong ilieng^ a
bitter herb from Sx-chuen ― makes
a cooliug drink ； *\chHong 、kilng、
Sz-ohuen tormentilla ~~ used to
purify the blood.

A hole, an opening; tobore
through, to perforate ； to
ClTin. clothe, to put on; to string,
as beads : m the coll., to
stretch out, to extend (the

o 川建 1 川葛

8 川 繭川絲

00 9

驢婆 T 廣

蒲 村驢村

5 6

1 1

手 鎗刺葛

S 4

鎗 刀藥鎗

1 2

鎗 法鳥鎗

9 0

鏗 鎩酒鎗

娼 優練卒

6

熟鯧 娼妓

野舌 鯧#?

8

P 阖 娼嘴

160

CHIONG.

band) : com., \chienff <ch'iong,
the hole in Chinese cash ； ^^chHong
iCheng, to thread a needle;
^sing (coll. (chHong ^sing ^ peng ),
the abbreviated form of the 61st
Radical ； \chHong (scmg kaJc、 the
pianie ； coll., ^chHong ch^tk^
*'chisel a hole," ― i. e.， work
to do; filiHong filiHong Hiong^
going to and fro, unsettled ； ^chHu
^chHong tik^ to stretch out the
arm ； ^chHong Jc^a ^le Hd, stretch
the feet, then recline ― get an inch
and want an ell ； ^chHong ^chHu
tmmo ^t^Ung^ extend the hand
and touch the sky ― a vaulting
ambition.

Read ^cUong; coll.
"xhHong: to take, to extort,
Ch'i^ to force away, to rob ； to
ravish ； to snatch, to strug-
gle for ； sudden, abrupt,
rude, grasping; a comet : "chHong
tok 飞 or ^chHong kiek^ to plunder;
〜w ^chHong^ to beat and rob ；
,、chHong 、}m'i、 to snatch from the
flame^? ； "chHong pah) to discover
by quizzing^ ^'chHong ^chd^ to
"flnatch the cakes offered," as
spirits do ； met" to eat greedily ；
^^^chHong ^cha ⑨ ong, finished ear-
ly ； 〜hHon.fj ch、auk、 to blunder,
to do carelessly ； ^hSong <,chieng
'Aw, the money-devouring tiger,
as delineated in gambling hells ；
met^ a grasping, avaricious
person.

Read 、chhmng ; coll.
IJi^rt 、ch、iong、 as in ^'^^chHong
eh'uS "冊 to pant, to raise
• wind from the stomach ；
to rise, as the fetus in
the womb.

<j> L A high terrace, or level
FmV spot, from which a good
八 prospect opens up ； high,
conspicuous, open, display-
ed; to polish : "(A'<5 Hi、iong
high, level ground ； com.,
""^chHong liong) ;i tine situation, a
good prospect ； ^^^h^cang "xhHong,
broad, spacious,

<jr>!>r Ahirmed ； frightened :
IT j^Y ^^'ch'-iong liwong, alarmed,
CI!' 丄， apprehensive.

A shroud: 、'kok、hHcm}^，
^gp^* stork's feathers woven into
" r*^ clothes : a robe with wide
o sleeves and lacings, worn
in theaters, is so called,
^THjTl A covered place not
/lotiL walled in ； a shed or shanty
J}^^ for a work-shop ； a build-
hilh ing appropriated for u
/l^yV temporary use : com.,
Ch'iing. ^\chie7ig 'ch^io7igfy a niiut;

、\p'urtff (c'A'/(W//， a mat-
shed ； ^^"^kH ^cliHong^ to build a
shed ； 2i(?m' 'ch'-iovg^ rice stands,
i.e., for selling cheap in times of
famine; ； sung 、chHong, a shipbuild-
er's workshop ； coll., k^'euk\ sidh^
"^chHong, a beggar's hovel.

^Zl^rj Long days, a long period;
ylvtl bright ； through, pervious,
extended ； tilled : 7iik\
^'"^cfiHong^ a long d;iy.

To sing in rccitntive ； tQ
ory out, to give the word;
to lead, to conduct, as
b singing ； to crow : com.,
^sieu ch、《ong、 singers of
ditties ； "cJiHong、 Ha, vocal Jind
instrumental music ； ^chHng
chHong^ those who only sing ( in
plays); Jiu chHong^ ho^ the

厥起 廠米.

o 1

氅 錢厥藝

地 k 亮寬

喘 上 高敞

早完^ 錯

白槍 搶：

0

9 1

槍， 搶火搶

甲 槍奪毆

穿$ ，山.

錢穿 穿

1.

CIMONG.

(JIMONG.

husband sincjs and the wife
follows ― coimulnal felicity ； corx.,
^chHong^ k、w()h、 to sing son<5s ；
chHonff) sioh> cA'oA% to sing through
one act ； ^chHo7ig^ pwong^ to ottbr
rice to the corpse ； chHong、 <,leng
Jma sm? to sing tlio lily-drawl,
'i. c, bepfgars' flongs ； chHong、 tek、'
、！ x6、 well sung.

I ip^*) A workman, a mechanic,
I^T* an artisan of any kinct :

p," " " 认 kHeu chHong'' an expert
workman ； com., 、muki
ckHong ) a carpenter, a

joiner ； %t^u chHxmff a mason ；

kliHong) it^au^ a hoad-workman,

a boss.

pi ) To lead, to go before,
i — 1 to induc<?, o-r yoduce ； a
Ch^in leader, an example, a
guide : also read tChHong,
q. v.: ，ch、ionf/) (Sf2, to take
the lead, to begin or invent ；
^chHong^ Iwang^ to head a riot ；
COLL., 、、- hHong、 ch、ok、 Ji, to lead,
as in an enterprise ； ^^chHong^
aioJi^ tenif to lead a troop.

ChHovg\ A coll. word : proba-
bly a corruption oW^Ji'^ii'mff^
to insert, ns in chHong\ 、l、au hie '
*'in6erted-head play" ― a )>lay of
puppets witli movable hcadH.

[The next two are intcrchangeubly
read ch*wong^,

A bracelet, an armlet, an

II amulet on the arm: 、\king

(Jh'ujil! ch'^iouff a gold bracelet.

rtj ) To string together, to
connect ； a string of;
Ch*uan leagued or banded : com.,
• ^'^chHonff^ ,t 、職 ff, ill league
with ； "chHong) 《me", to
form a cabal ； "chHong) kwo、 to

pnss a string thronpli ； "《hio)uj
chHovff^ :i string of'fVafj^rrint beads;
、\chibig chHonxf a string for cash.

A wall made of bricks,
Ktoncs, or eartlr,a defenise or
. wall : COM., "7" 广; c.ch、ionff,

a firti-proof wall ； "《！ "：
c>|t»| qcJi"i(mg, to inclose hy a
Ch'iiuij;^ wnll ； <,i)nr.07}g ;ch、ion{f、 :i
wall :， door in it ；

cch^i(m(f ^peuff^ planks used in
building adobie walls ； 、》 Jiwan g
^iHong, a crosR wall ； com.., Hie
'、ch;ionfj, to build walls of brick or
stone ； f^diHong (Pvng pi(Vi) (M'，
walls slide and partitions fall ； inet,^
a sudden calamity; 'filiHong ；/ 仏 a
low wnll ； (^cJiHong 小、 au "big, on the
top of the wall ； i^ch^iongtw^ 、h6、
the line of wall is excellent ； kah、
sioh、 ^tHmrf <^h、io""、 to divide by
a wall.

]&^| imperial D.-irem : 'penp;
~ y ^ch'ionq. lady of the bed-
® chamber.

[j-rfj^ Female officers in the
imperial h.-irem : 》w,

A mast^ any mast or
spur that supports the sails:
^\svnf/ ifih、ionff、 ship-
niHSt.s; Jiung ich^iong teny^
(m(" (like) sails and a
Ch'iang. CHvalrytrou}) ― rapid, t o
the point at once, as an

'巫
m

essay.

Ch'iauj.

Ch'iang.

-Also read saik 力 : a rose :
^diHong t9m' Jnca^ the
cinnamon rose ； ^Um(j
^chHonfj a fruit that

ripens in the 10th mooiu

A sort of broad-ax; a
pole-ax made square, n bill :
t^sU ^c/i'iovf/^ ti fitatesmau
in the days of Shun.

翁蔬花 〇

串過香 $

串 通串謀

一 陣 1 金釧

倡 出梨倡

9 1

倡始 倡亂.

土 匠匠頭

巧 匠木匠

8 4

唱曲 唱飯

1 -V

162

CH: 讀 Cr.

|J f k A sp«ar, a wooden lanco;
a post ； to inaltreat, to rob,
{〈， 〜 to wouiul, to kiil ： \ch、ion(j
u''"ng、,/w 々！ to maltreat and rob.

[The next two ftrc interchangeably
rend <7i"i«>n<7].

Road iChonrj ； coll .
^chHong : to squat , to
'ru-n- crouch, to sit on tho heels;

to squat low ； VA'i'o"/7
tii^ ,Utu, to squat on the
ground ； Jcxi iChHongy to

sit couchant.

5 CliHong. A coll. word, as in
(Ch'iong ,/"m〃， to winnow
in tho wind ； ；': chHoh、 to
winnow paddy.

X An clopUant ； a figure, a
^3|yJ form, an image, the shape
^ things take ； superstitious
a"S' autraries or fancy, iniacina-
tion, rosomblaiiee ； alaw ；
to imitate, ])antoniimc : "siony
chHumf ati kltia^ illustration ； com.,
''r.hHoiv/ £"//"， ivory ； *ckHonff
"a"f7、 t'lej>haiit's ffall, used medi-
cinally; 、t、Uu(jdtHon(fi to
look at tho form of the Iieavens ；
ror.L., ch^iow/ 尸 V ,kau,kav, the
proboscis is hooked ； met, applied
to a beaked nose; V/t'/"，'//* tp'"'"
i'lophant's ski"; a medicine; a
name for India rubber in Canton.

Interclmnged with the
' preceding : like, similar ； a
jj 'f* figure, image, likeness ； a
"ang. Rt.'itue, an idol ； to resemble,
to imitate: com., "Jdng
ah' 1071(1^ n form, an image ； "imico
vhHong^ to limn, to copy ； "'nffeu
<:/','/(>", 尸 or "iSinr/ chHong^ an idol ；
COLL., "ch'iwig* yong^ or cfiHo" 于
hicng^ yong* according to rule ―

right, excellent; n/f chHong* \nencty
tiniiKHily ； rtf 卩 ch^iong- saiA\ inie-
rior color ； c/iHonf/ iid, resembles
his father ； clHong^ kihig^ to pre-
sume, to suppose ； chHong^ chidh,
cliHong* very like to ； ng* ch^ionff*
c/i6 - to do contr.'u ily, to blunder^

Also read ^tong; a swift
current ； in the coll.,
^^， to draw (water): "ch'ionfl*
*■ yon'/ the surging of watery
COLL., "oliHon<,/、 'chici, to
draw water ； ckHmig^ to draw
OMt tin dry ； cJC'ionf/ sioh^ p'-wttk,
to tlnuv a bucket of water; c'/iHonff*
jsio/i^ Jcx>ng、 to driuv ajar full,
ilij/i Read ^chionr/ ； coll.

chHong^:io pkice together,
J:} ^ 10 insert ； to fasten the
g' uppers to the soles of
shoes : ^"chHony^ £<i， to sol&
shoos ； ch、ionf，、 l、<ik、 ^peng^ to in-
sert the movable boards ( in the
front ot'ii shop),

ChHo7ig*. A coll. word, as in
chHonff^ ； 《'(ZM， to dre.s8 the
bride's linir ； chHong^ it^mi ch、ak、
bridal pins of gdld or silver ― or*
nainentod with beails; ch'-ioncf ji'ati
a/Oj a casket of bridal presents.

(124) Ch'iu.

_:Y.f, Autumn, hauvost, tho

/^K time of reaping; tliQ return
( ^ of the year ； a year ； autuni-

+cn nal ； sorrowing, unhAppy :
)^^H^ COM., '，(cA'':M ,f'ec«/7, or

Ch'iu. '"\chHu kie ' autumn ；
"fC/iHu tJcinff, autumn scen-
ery ； "mainff^ ,(7t'i''/， the seventh
month;'7iA;,fC/t'i?r, the beginning of
autumn ― 13th solar term ； "<《a，i〃
.chHuy festival of the 8th moon,
15th 4ay; (cAHu '^sing^ the autumn

秋 f 秋 o

景 孟秋立

天 秋季秋

8 9

水 霄鞋實

様$¥ 漆

4 5

像， 像 P

像^^ 偶

象 象皮形

8 9

象 胆觀天

6 7

1 象 牙

.00 P 下

2 0*

CHIU.

CH'iu. m

A»T^K An eel, n mud or conger
KfAjT eel :\nd (々",，《， n freshwater
^fclli; eel ； COM., " c/i* *M, a 8cd-
drapon, myriadH of inilcM
long ； met., in classic laii 二
guage, a longfnnrrow boat.

A long-legged bird liku
an adjutant, hriving red
eyes and a bare neck ； it
is ravenouH, hence met:
applied to viciouB persons;

yTJ> a pond, a figh-pond, .1

, ， pool ； a snmll tributary of
，fcLiu t'lc Yellow River near Liii-
• hi^n, in Shansi ； chilly, cool;
racnmiful,to excite sad feel-
ings ； a narrow pass: ^* Jiang (cA'iw,
a cascade, waterfall.
( ClHu. A coll. word : whiskers,
beard ； the beard of some
itnimals : cA'oi > tch、iw、 whiskers,
mustncfies ； ch^oi ' (chHu tlic
whiskers covering the checks \
iSUng iCh'iu, piuc leaves,
c r* The hand, the arm ； an
■ I • autograph ； handy, ^uick ；

cr to handle, to bold in the
Suou. ， J '

hand ； met., a person, ac-
tions; the 64tn radical :
COM., "'ch'lit chcilk, li.ands and feet;
met., brethren ； "'ch*m V'/〃:ow/7，
palm of the hand ； "^chHu pie ' tlic
^chHu "ctcanff, the foi e-uriTi;
"t6i> 'c/iHuy to work together; to
lend a hand ； linndy, as an iristru-
men t; ' •, tauff 'c/t'm,singl e handed ―
to work alone ； ",/:inr/ ^chHu, to
have the management of; "ha'-
^chHiiy to put the liands to, as to
work, to seize one, etc. ； '*^chHu
,ch^au, written, not printed ； haiu'
^chHu, hci'eaftei' ； 'oA'/u under
one's control ； 'ch'^iu/mak,or (t'A'i'-"
^mwong, or 'c/t'tw Uiwuf skill, ai t,

HM<iizeR; ,chHnp6 "autumn report-
er" (of Ktljins graduating )— an
attendant of the god of learning ；
\ehHu .hung yd* ek.yd* (leuff ek,
•，/<!* at the autumnal equinox the
nights become colder and colder ；
COLL., .ch'iu /laeng* glaring heat
at the beginning of aiitunin ； iloi
p^ah, ,chHu tvoai* ptoan^' siu, if
it thunders on the drst day of the
(iX-, ,chHu ,tcrm the harvest will
be only a large half, i. t., meager.

iKT \. Also read 'ch^ieu: malev-
AJkK olent ； ill-natured : com.,
< 、pok、 ,chHu (or ^chieu)

pdk, (cA'rti, not to spdak to,

,the cut direct.

To bind, to gather in
si) eaves ； to collect, to as-
semble; to grasp, to clutch,
to gripe.

A strong wood ； the tree
is like a ye\r or cnjress :
，(c/"'M J pin(/、 3 chess-board.

The wail of infants, the
hu'ti of insects : */'.hHit
chek、 the cry of infants ；
tChHu, chattering of
birds ； the tinkling, as
6f gems.

•tJjJL Also read 'chHm : to
iArA change the color of; to
ci!*iu colly, to blacken, as with
' smoke.

^|>r Traces of a carriage:
MiyT *(C/iHu ,ch^icnff, a swing, a

("3h '二 whirligig, a seesaw; coll.,
• 》Wi, ,c/i'iM fOJiHeng, to
turn the whirligig ― a re-
volving toy of four paper men on
projecting arms or axes.

手手杪 〇

9

手 k 手下

昝看手

掌 手臂手

激 寻足浮

敏 海鰍餹

00 4

不 锨不棵

2

夜^ 1 夜

秋分夜

1

164 CH'IU.

dexterity ； ('oLT"， 'ch'm .tcwff, tl)c
elbow ； ' ch'iu 、、hai、 the fingers ；
^ch'iu chaik^ joints of the arms
and fingers ； ^'ch^iu mah) the
wrist i>ulso ； kak、 'ch'iu^ work-
ing together, mutually suited ；
V/i'w a kind of hand-n'it;

^^ckHu 、tong、 long-armed ； 7)tet,、
avaricious, tlnevish ； 'chHii cho )
Vauk^ done, finished ； (cA'iw iV'ou j
7a I, the hand short; m^i,, do work,
no money ； ^ch^lu hauk、 chieng^
h:ui(ls full of mischief; ^chHu^sinff
tamg^ the "hand-force heavy" —
noisy in working ； 《《J ttil ^ ^chHu
(com., txoai 2 ^ch^ui), the right
hand, that wliich holds the chop-
sticks; t6 ^wang ^chHu (com.,
V/i*i'"), the left hand, that which
holds the bowl ； 、、h、iu t^afi、 or
、chHu I6h、 mittens ； 、chHu Uthionff
,tong pidag^ "M't, lire emptied
into the palm ； nieL^ nv^eut ； ^chHu

se^ nilJc^ it's flesh on the back,
:tnd it,8 fleah on the palm, of the
hand ； met.^ to treat iittpartially*

Cfffitif TJglv， deformed, ilMook-
ing, vilo, disagreeable, dis-
^iT^ graceful, shameful;
' ashamed, BliamefacTd ； to
<li>tlike, to hate; to com-
pare ； a group, a »ort : ^^chHu
haimf disgraceful conduct ；
^rkung 、chHv、 a gang of petty
thieves ； "^^chHu loP a vile set,
vagabonds ； com., ^chHti ho》 an
ugly woman ； ^ch^iu laiu^ uijly,
dot'onnod ； vile ； 、。、ch、iu 1>ai 〉 a
disfigreeable gait ； "W/V" sek 、- ho^
'mihig pok\ taik^kieng^ ,hung Jen,
:i homely (laughtei、in-la、v can't
avoid seeing her parents-in-law ；
7Het" the culprit must appear

'手 3手 %t M
指 長行類

'2 手 4 手 '；羣 m

Teou.

'囚

m

Ch'iu.

before his parent or muster.

A besom, a broom ； to
sweep np dirt : "ch€k、
Jci (c/i'!'", holds duster and
broom ― term for a wife
or concubine ； coll" "saw)
【ch、i'ti、 a brooin ； ^ch^eng
、ch、iu、 a besom.

To irapriaon, to confine,
to oagt, to handcuff; a
prisoner, a felon : coal,
"、chHu 'hwangi (coll. iChHxi
iuinf))^ a criminal ； "Jcang
'^chHxi^ M prisoner ； ^^^chHu
J^ing^ a mge for carrying
criminals,

Jht^tf Read ^chH7i; coll. 、chHu:
held, caught, bound, con-
£ ^^.j^ Strained ； lo pull towards
one, as tho branches of a
tree : ^ch^'hi "^king 、king、
tightly held, restrained : "7n6h>
<fih、iu ^ngwai, don't clutch rae ！
^^^chHusioh^^toi^gRth^ved together.

； GhHu^ A coll. word : thick, mat-
ted hair, disheveled bain
s ChHu. A coll. word : wan, woe*
begone ； ^mu ^yieng pieny^
;chHu, a certain person has be-
come wan III his looks.

Ch'o.

> Vinegar, pickle, pickled:
COM., "chiong) chW salt
re!ishes and vinegar ； coix,,
ch^o^ 、m6 tS(mff,、 as sour as
the mother of vinegar ！
siiVi^ ch、o) to "drink vinegar" ―
jealouR, as a 、vife; c/iV a'6ng^ a
vinegar jar ； ch^'o^ Jcilnfj, animal-
cules in vinegar ； ch^o\sing ta'eng^
deeply seated jealousy ； ch、o、
c j>、ang saek^ p^iMi 》 "dash in
pieces the vinegar jar" ― used

一 堆醬酣

莫揪 t 揪

鬼囚

s 囚犯

3 4

姑 ，箕黍

不 得見公

魏 媳婦免

fes 龜 J

6^ 勢氐

醜

0

CR'6.

16 &

wholly in a met. sense for a raging
fit of jealousy ； ^sienff di'd" 《t"
^siong ktoo' have tasted both salt
and vinegar; met" have experi-
enced all the bitter trials.

4dtt> To. place, to put into its
Jprt place ； to make known, to
si、o、v abroad ； to conceal,
3 u' to set aside ； to take at un-
awares ； to use, to employ;
to relinquish ； arranged, well-or-
dered : 'ehf-o" Hi, or ^ch'-o^ ^sie, to
adjust; Wi'o) <.sil, an elegant
phrase; \u 'su ch、o、 、h、lu ch'tdk^
no place for the hands and feet ―
perplexed, distressed.

A-|J[-> Interchanged with, the
npSr last : to place, to set down,
- P to settle ; to store up ; to
reject, to cast away : al o
read ph、o、tl、 q. v. : 5('Q?*d
c7t(o) to throw aside ； ^'kU tik^ch^o^
^chii ^wonn^ to pi'oniote the up-
right, and reject the perrerse.
(126) Ch'6.

To take, to bold, to grasp:
to manage, to exercise, to
i^* ^ drill ； expert, used to ； to
maintain, to restrain one's
self, to moderate one's
desires ； a purpose, a design ； a
self-imposed rule ； consistent, prin-
cipled: in the coll. read fiUau^ q. v, :
COM., fih^6 Jcwongy to exercise
authority ； ^cA'<> (siu, or®,cA'o ^tH^
to adhere to, as one's principles.
Read ch^o ^ as in ^^chiek^ ck、6 ^ to
maintain integrity.

To twist by rubbing on
the knee, to rub, or roll be-
tween the palms ； to twist,
' as thread on the twisting
apparatus : com., ^ \cA'd

sidng^ to twist thread ； coll.,
iSly and 〜wong、 to roll up the
two kinds of ri co-flour cakes into
balls for the winter-solstice feast;
fih^o i ye /7, to roll into a round
shape ； met" to reconcile parties ；
'^c/iid tai^ kie^ to settle
this matter ； 《di、6 ；？? 么 to adjust,
as a dilRculty between two ； ^ch'd
s6h、p if^oh , fhuv g tt、 ai , "twist a rope
to bind a tyfoon" ― to attempt the
impossible ； 、\ch、6 pwoh) <,yeng
niek^ pwoh^ ^pienffy roll it nearly
round, pinch it nearly flat ； met,,
one nearly succeeds in securing
harmony, when another spoils all.

To recover from illness,
convalescent ； a slight ail-
ment or epidemic, as the
influenza : in the coll, read
q. V.

To pass by, to go over,
to transgress, to slip, to
eiT : ^^^cho 4^6^ to miss an
opportunity. .

Also read ^ch^a •• a skiff,
a boat, a small vessel :
"(sieu ^ch'o^ a small boat.

Ch*a.

Ts'o,

Used for the next: a
white, lustrous stone;fresh;
beautiful, to look fascina-
ting: 、乂 kHeu chHeu) ,chi
^cU6^ a bewitching smile.

To polish, to work on,
to cut and polish ； to work
TVo^ at, to make good, as an
• essay : ^^chHek^ (fh'd, to
cut and polish ； met, to
reform, to aid one in self-disci-
pline ； chHek^ {il (ch*\6, like out-
ting and polishing (a gem), scil.y he
improved himself.

6

小 繼巧笑

剝 扁蹉跎

，剝 蘭攝

節橾 槎線

f 寸 橾待

8 9

諸柱 1 襪

措手足 ， ^

|S 辭 所 I

1 0*

'T

166

CW6.

TV'

TV,

0_ A tishy f»mell ； strong,
rank, reeking, as the scent
of persons ； met.、 in the
coll. lustful ： COM., \)}gV.
,<-h>6y fishy scent ； met.,
"fs'loT fi*h ； COLL., (c/i'd 5<J, fishy,
briny ； iHf/il '八 iioh 、- ke^
(or keni/) yoii must avoid (eating)
nsh ― as doctors say ；
,cA'(5, the rank scent, as of persons
or of a well d' ied up ； *,ch''6 (Sing^
or ,sin^/ ,cA'(5, lustful desire.

The drunken frolics of a
person in liquor : ，(c 力
tch、6、 drunken antics.

Uneven hills ： 、(ch、6 oigd^

the inequalities of hills,

undulating outlines of

mountains.

Pendants of precious

atones or pearls hung like

-, beads around the edge of
rs o. ^ o

a coronet.

A sort of striped aquat-
ic grass (？ a vallisneria)
Ta'ao 、、'hich d icks are very fond
■ of; met.^ to joy in, delight-
ed .vith ； tine, as an essay 一
in all moa to the variegated
beauty of this grass : \ing 'cA' 么
two aquatic gi asses, used in sacri-
fices; ''ch'd *xh、<ii、 beautiful,
variegated.

Also read ^6: moved,
aroused : nad ； to afflict :
/t'(J, toiling and
suffering ； ?6 ,sing (cA'd
tie, ah, how weaned I
《J^^ Chagrined, thoughtful,
sad, vexed ； covetous ；
affected by : 、ch、6、
' chagrined, vexed. Read
ch、6 ' as in '"{Chieu '
di stressed, bereft of peace.

Sao.

^ Herbs, grass, plants

with herbaceous stems ；
( ' " plants in general ； hastily,
tlltfl carelessly ； the running
jr\ hand ； a rough copy, the
Ts'ao. original draft ； to cut grass,
to mow ； the 140th radical:
in the coll, read 'cAV//<, q. v. :
'"c^'o 'yd. pertaining to the coun-
try, rustic; "'t'/i'd ch'-aun(f t(» make
a model ； com., '，'c/"<5 muki plants;
pf,ik、 'cA' 么 all kinds of plants ；
.kang (fA《 the **Bweet herb" 一
licorice ； "Vo or
sauk, or 'cA'<5 (c/>'(5， hastily, care-
lessly ； '*cA'(5 eke* or (ch.U、
the running hand ； "'c7t'd k6, first
draft of a writing; ^chai
(usually (C'A'm 'chai in the coll.),
coarse paper ； '*'oA*d (hwci, flowers
made of the pith of the ^t'^ung'^ch'^ 6,

( A""^ A coll. character ； a kind
of barilla obtained trurii
*^B】。 marine plants in Shantung;

* potash, pearlash, saleratus:

'cA'o 【c)mi、 or 't'A'<5 ,t、onff、
saleratuR water ； "*cA'd lo* a solu-
tion of potash ； (to/, resid-
uum of barilla.

Coarse rice, paddy that
TTjmS has been hulled, but not
cleaned ； in the coll., dark*
■ ish, unbleached : com.,
*'cA*(5 , 'mi, coarse or dark
rice; COLL., ch、6、 ch.<i、 a coarse
grass cloth ； ch-d ' pah) a darkish
white ； ch^6 ' 'cAae, darkish paper ；
ch'-d^ pahiif'onig^ a second quality
of white sugar.

To bathe, to wash the per.
son; to cleanse the heart, to
Ts'ao reform : '"^a ch'd > to bathe;

• ch、6、 Mng "Ok 乂 taik、 to
perfect one's self in virtues.

P 米 1

，水

f 紙 if 花

草 字草稿

縻 草草索

草創 草木

pi 條 "草野

懂 兮操嫁

9

、腺

civ6.

CirOH. CH'OL 167

• To break, to injure, to

take off the edge ； to hum-
W^Ji^f^ ble, to oppress, to treat
harshly ； to trim, to file oft;
in which sense the same as
next : 、ch、d、 chikk\ tried by afHict-
ions; ipok，i ekiJi6ch、6、 -il drnj^ un-
willing to put up with the slight-
est illKUlt.

A^t^^ An iron pan or boiler ；
a file, a rasp ； to rasp, to
•^^^ tile, to smooth off the sharp
or rough poiuts ； to rub
down.

Af^JV Uecd for the last: to
i^lj cut, to lop off the corners
and sharp points, to trim

• and prune ； lo cut up, to
cut to pieces.

pflj^ ) To mince up meat ；

H^r* broken to bits, minced ；

'tL , small ; to attend to trifles,
ly o. ，

A4|t^ Read ch、auk、 ； in the
'^^ST coll. ch'^o ), probably in
TV? imitation of the coll. inan-

• darin : a mistake, a fault, an
error, a blunder : ^pok^

ch^o^ no mistake, right ； 、k、<m(f
ch、6 > ^ngang^ to see wrongly, tlie
eye deceived ； ^"^nil ch、6) you
err ； ^tai ^ h ie ^ cho 》 ch'^o ) to
blunder in work.

、V4""? To go to, to arrive at,
HTpJ to advance, to cuter ； to
^y"^^ contain ； to complete ； a

• prayer ； hurried ； also read
cho 2 q. V. ； VA'd ) sea *

promotion of literary men ； com.,
ch、6 > cheu^ to complete ； ^eh'^o ^
^kwong^ to go to the school room;
"c/i*o ^ "m、 ril go to your honora-
*b】e mansion ； ) c/i^i^tl ^ flur-

ried, agitated.

(127) Ch'oh.

CA^d/f^ . A coll. word : to stab,
to pierce, to thrust with tl e
hand or a weapon ； to stick, as 、vi,h
a pin ； met" to pet employment,
to rusli about : rh^oh^ (t'crq/ Vaic^
to pierce thronrrh ； cli^oh^ (si、 to
stab to death ； r/i'o/t^ can bore
in ― (Min pit work ； ^77*6 ？ io/t, k'tUk^
《"fi cA'o/i. nothing lor yon to
gain out of me! W、i chHli^ ch'o/f^
to rush to and fro.

(128) Cli^oi,
Loft y , iTionntainouR,

rugged, as a hilly country;
Ch'ui a ""'"ame : 、"： h、ui oigui^
' lofty, rocky peaks.

Also read 、vh、"i: the
luster of a gen), a gem
Ts'ui hanp^i" 卩 down, as trom

' thi» girdle.
/^I To urcre, to press, toec^ge
J^ffi on; to importune, to has-
^ Ts'ui ten, as the paynient of a
' debt ; to reiterate; to has-
ten, as guest 8： in the colK
read 、ch、w't、 q. v.: 、人 "h、oi chyeilk\
to urge; ^^sciV ,ch^oi^ excuse us
from (sending again) to urge 一
written on invitation cards.
(、.lA« Also read 〜f*h、oi: deep,
dear water ； tears trii k-
lini^ clown ； fresh, new,
clean ； spoiling, ruining;
snow d rifled ； name of a

stream.

The maiTOw, medullary
matter in bories-'V/^Zw^ij
kaul\ 、(： h、iA, (your kind-
ness) penetrates to iny
very marrow ； ^^chiok^ ^ki
"xh、i、 sucked his nian'o、v — i. e.,
was revenged ； com., 门 kaul" 'c 力'" ,
marrow.

Ch'ui.

髓 嚼其 g

催深入 ifS

巍 催促賜

3 4

府 造次崔

1 2

就 造舘造

錯 ！，」 士 P

計做

錯 哏效務

一 骞挫 4 於

挫節 不 以

18S

CH'OI.

Ch'uai.

To estimate, to calculate,
to reckon ； to try, to feel ；
to rub in order to ascer-
tain, todetect: COM., ''ch'oi
《m 么 to feel after, to search
out the sense ； ^"^ch^oi tok^ to inves-
tigate, to conjecture,
《 Mournful ； in straits,
l\ rrl fearful : ^"-ch^oi 、ch、oi、
•I'M mourning, afraid ； *(ch'oi
• k'eil ' anxious.
<^ 曰 To gnaw, to masticate ；
M'H^ to eat greedily, to bolt
food.

^ Ch^'oL A coll. word: a chain,
as worn on the neck by a
criminal or a child : tHek^ "xh^i,
an iron chain ； o^gUvg 、ch、oi、 a
silver-chain necklace ； ^ch^oi taid
kauk^ to put a chain on the neck.

The female of the king-
fisher, the feathers of which
are used in plumagery ；
the fleshy protuberance
from which the tail of the
bird grows : Vioi^ ch、oV
the male and female king-
fisher ； COM., V/i'oi ^ 《?" 么 feathers
of the king-fisher ； ''ch^oi ' J^ang, a
purplish blue ； coll., ch^oi ) ^md
、chei" common name of the king-
fisher ； He7}g ch'^oi ^ to ornament
with its feathers.

The mouth, the beak,
the bill of a bird ； a spout,
a nozzle ； the edge of a
knife, etc.; an aperture, an
adit; to wrangle, to chatter,
to talk much and impudently, to
give lip : COM,, V'A'o* ' sieK the
tongue : ^toi ) ch>oi ) to speak face
to face, to disonss ； ^^td ch、oi、
the edge of a knife ； ^\*h^oi 》 k、ak)

Ta'ui.

thirsty ； ^'^ch'^oi ) 'tiinff, honey*
mouthed, affable ； colt", "ch^oi )
siek^ 、！ cii 'i'f、 the palate ； ch、oi 》 （/>*(i,
the cheek; "ch'oi * k、idk、 a hare-lip;
、、ch^oi> 4>au wa} by-words, slang;
、&/ c、(iik、 ch^oi ^ tX^au^ abstemious;
ch、oi》 Vna, the gift of gab ； ch'^oV
t、uk 人 OT pcmf 产、 dull, slow of speech;
pak^ ch、oi、 to open the mouth, to
gape ； ^ch^oV clever in talk ；
ch、oi ) c/i'au^ abad breath; railing;
^^ch^oi^ sionrj^ your mouth itches
(to eat) ！ x^choP saik\ loss of
appetite; ch、oi) J^ang (or 、Vxtiig、、
remnants of food ； i"ch、oi、 saung^
"reckon by mouth", i. e.^ without
the abacus ； ch^oi 》 n、u Hhi^ to
protrude the mouth, to pout ；
ch、oi、 5 p^ui k'ieu) kHeu* (the
upper) lip curled"; ch'oi) ^kiAng
,mie (7ni€， critical, teasing j ch}oi)
Hie nainy^ ^mi ^td <,sirtg ^kang <^t6
He ^ f,J， his mouth chants Budha,
but his heart holds a razor ！

To stop, to drive back,
to repress ； to overpower,
k，jr' to set down ； to push upon,
• to thrust forward, to crowd
against, to impel ； to break,
as the wind doea trees ； to reach; to
put out, to extinguish, as a family :
\ch、oi ek) to abate, to repress ；
"《h、ol chiek^ to push against and
break ； inet.^ affected, disciplined
by trial. ，
(129) Cli^oi.

、 To break in small pieces,
to smash, to pound to bits,
to comminute ； bits, frag-
ments, pieces, endings ；
petty, troublesome ； dis-
heartened, broken-down : com.,
"^hnng M6i ^ ground to powder;
J^ing ch、6i 、 bits, fragments ；

碎

Sui.

嘴 |g 嘴萬

嘴 利嘴癢

刻嘴頭 o

c

^ 膽頭話

嘴 舌仔嘴

»嘴 刀嘴

翠 藍嘴舌

7 8

5 6

瑞 s 3g 濯

® 摩 揣度

1 2

CH'OK.

"s(S ch、6i ' fragmentary; me《.， petty,
troublesome ； ，cA'(5i -、, odds
and ends of work ； ，cA.'(5i 'ao) petty
bills ； 、ch>H ' 、king、 bits of scenery,
as delineated or embroidered ；
'ch、6P iiilng* for miscellaneous use;
*ch、6P tngiing, broken silver ；
COLL., j>、ah、 ch^6i ' to smash, to
break to pieces ； c/i'<5i ) ichieny
chek、 Jcwong "kihig, to gather a
large sum by driblets ； ch''6i ' ch6 '
to do chores ； ch'&i) ^konff ch、6V
Hdng^ to prate about this and
that petty concern ； 6i ' ch'&i '
sidh, (or chioh^ fond of constant
nibbling.

Read ch^6*: used in the

CH'OK.

169

Paik、 'Ing for tlie coll.
cA'<5t V to cut, to chop, to
cut down, as trees : VA'<5t *
' to cut off ； *ch 、& i *
Ts'o. c/iW to fell trees ; *ch'-6i *
«'oAj ng6} to lop off a bough .

A spinning wheel, call-
ed ''ch'6i\chH&.

Ts'ul.

(130) Ch'ok.

ill To go out, to issue, to
！ It proceed from, to manifest,
) according to the tenor of
' the following or preced-
ing word ； to eject, to put
out; to surpass, to excel; an auxil-
iary verb, implying completion
of an action ； occasionally read
o/i'oi 、 with similar meaning : com.,
"ch、ok、 ik^ out and in, ingress and
egress ； "ch''oky sic ' to be born ；
"ch、ok、 p'ieu) to issue bank-bills ；
to issue a warrant; "ch、ok) koi、
"produces honor" (in the family),
as good sites do; "ch、ok) ngie^

to complete an apprenticephip ；
、、ch、ok、 lavntf^ oviparous ； 、、ch、ok、
,8i"y、 to render pernonal eervice ；
to gain promotion ； "ch、o1c、 、mng,
the proa nets of the poil ； "c/t'oA;,
k-iDok^ to enter upon office ； ch'ok,
ch'-oi * to do the talking ； 、'ch、ok、
chUilng^ to excel the crowd ；
、、ch、ok、Jca、 to forsake the family 一
become a priest ； "ch、ok、 ichimg,
to pay money ； ch'ok) 、j>6、 to put
forth the precious (pustules) 一 a
polite phrase ； '**^8iong pok, chok、
inconceivable ； coll., ch^ok) ^kilng^
to visit the privy ； ch、ok、 {i'aw, to
rise from poverty ； ch>ok、 、k、(m、 to
put to sea ； banished ； ch、oJc、 meng*
to be the responsible party ； ch、ok、
Ji、 to come forth ； ch'ok, lo*
"exudes brine" ― said of a filthy
garment : ch、ok、 ,cA*g, opening of
the month ； ch'oJc) (sang, to make
one's debut, to commence
business, as young men ； ch、ok、
pok^ original, self-originated, as
ideas; ch、ok、 (nhig iSmff, to appear
before people ； it、auch、olc) kaek^ ho
has horns 一 beware of him ！

础,

Ch'u.

Read chiok) ; used in
the coll. for ch、ok 、： to
scorch, to cauterize, as
with the mugwort ormoxa
pnnk: ch''ok^ ,hung i-niwong^
to scorch mosquitos (with a taper).

Chu.

Used in the Paik^ ,Ing
for the coll. cA'oA;^ : to take
in the fingers, to take a
pinch of : chok^ sioh^ ch^ok^
to take a pinch ； ch、ok、
sidhj let us take a pinch and eat 一
said by those eating at a friend's
expense ； ch'-ok^ /icai, to exact
hush-money.

衆 T 豕^

產出缺 p

蛋，？ 5 身 s 出

貴出 s 出

世出 票出

3 4

単 出入 ^

u 去 剩模

碎 用碎銀

碎數. S: 景

鋇 碎碎工

1 2

170 CH^ONG.

CirONG.

Read (auky; con.c/i^ok,:
i^^jK small seals or stamps, oall-

ch^ok^ to stamp.

(131) Cli'ong.

A ijranary, a storehouse
for rice or salt; a granai'v of
T . ,r the government: \eh、(mg
。• （'',"〃， a granary ； 〜(7/'o"/7
fully occupied,
distracted by cares ； com., &mi
trh、(mg、 a rice gianary ；
tCh'onff, Palt warehouses ； \ch^onff
^nffo (coll. ^cJcoujf chHo a public
granary ； \eh、o》ig (cAw?//， asupei'-
intendent of granaries ； \ch、ong
( mi p'im) tickets for drawing rice
from the government granaries ；
、ahwak、fih、ong、 to sell grain from
the granary ； ^^ngie ^ ,ch''ong^ a
charity-granary ― where rice is
sold cheap in famine; coLL.，,A*cm/7
i,s€nrf^ localities of granaries and
salt godowns; ,ch、cmg"^U pwong、
lan(/^ lek^ lade out the granary-
rice which (is inferior and) boils
to pieces ； mef.、 to buy things or
employ workmen without regard
to quality.

Sometimes used for the
last : hastily ； the green
^f^^T^ tint of plants, the azure of
g' the sky ； tiourishii，g、 pros-
pering ； lioary, ajjed, old
in service : 、\efi、(mff ^Vicng^ or
，k、il、、（f ^eh^07){j^ azure sky, the fir-
mament; '\c/ronff (Id, old, waning;
an old mat! ； j>ek、 frmtl" ,d(^07ig
<.ngau{j^ a youiig-lookiiicj old man ；
COM., 、'\ch、o"(j r'^e)ig^ living things,
the people ； suk^ a vegeta-

ble modicine ― expels humors and
bad exhalations.

An ulcerated wound, a
fiore, an ulcer ； a, boil, an
Chimng eruption: '\ch^ong "， a
e wound ； COM., ^cn^'oug tuh\
the pus of Bores ； ^kmig
,cA《<w/7, a dry sore ； "te》 trh、（mg、
the piles ； saik\ 、ch、o》、（f、 lice-sores ；
COLL., ,h、cmff hioak^ sio/t^ f^i》ig,
ulcers all over the body; 《ch*"<mff
,sang siong^ men(f ulcers coming
out on the face, as from licen-
tiousness.

Color of gems. Read
、ch、imiff、 a musical sound;
T^fl^. the jingling of stones.
^vA^ Vast like tho sea ； name
of a river and lake ； a su-
^TVamr perior district in Tientsin-
iu: ^\ch^07ig ^hai .chilionx^
capacity (to drink) like

the sea.

r 1 . A hamlet, a village :
小、 I fSang {Ch、(wg、 a mountain
( Ts'un "'nlet ； COM., ^\/nong
• ^ch^ong^ a village, the coun-
try ； COLL., fchon.f/ n
rustic ； ^h、ong ^I'i ^p6^ a country
dame.

An unauthorized charac-
ter, as in the coll. ^^,ch^ovg
^ (《"， compartments in a
boat or ship ； a hold ；
^^^k^xoi (ch、ong、 to break
bulk ； tch'ong 、peng (tu j>»(5, the
compartment-covers all gone,

A window, an aper-
tAfi tm'e to admit light ； a sash,
^ Venetian blinds, a shutter ；

a school; a student: ^ch^ong
(flilS^ <)ig"、 a paper window ；
Sjl^^ '\c/V'ong ha^ at school,
while at Ins studies ；

諶 tV(，A'7， , <kie ，
e a school -room ； com"

窄 簾

w 量鄕村

8

，• ^，海

，生， 甚

管天 ^ 老

0^ 義<^

0 1

< ^米票 0

9

瀹 is<^\ 總

戳 仔柏戳

1 8

CIT'ONG.

伸 〃h、ong、 or \ch'-on(f Hu,
chums, fellow students ; '.se-t/c/«/i
■honf/ ,ch'07if/, has studied pain-
fully ten years ― i. e.， a long time.

A kind of crane with
ash-colored plumage and
- L red cheeks ： \ch'oiig Jcmg,
Ch' 議 g.mango-bii-d; \ch'oii<j
kmik, the black crane.

< f I To guess, to judge, to
^fvl* surmise ； to consider, to
I -' reflect, on : '^ch'onf/ tok^ to
Ts'un. conjecture ； to reflect on.

tjiA^ Grief, sorrow : \ch'd
TM 、、h、ong, to pity ； grieved,
distressed.

Ta'ang.

|| I A bedstead ； a conch, a
settee ； a suit of bed
^ y ^ clothes ； the boards which
I j. 1 make the bedstead ； a well-
(j[^V curb ； a measure of 8
Ch'uang cubitR : COM., ,WXk、 ^ch'-ong.

a bamboo bedstead ； Huk.
soV ich'-ong^ a single bedstead
、iCl)，ong , jo't^o, bed and bedding
COLL., ^"iining ich^ong, a bedstead
a bed ； ich、ong Jcwcmg, the cross
pieces ； " 、c.h、ong a closet in
the back frame ； iph、ong fChid
Jmng、 the fenders ； ^chl'ong ^Tmng^
a figured bed- valance ； "1<f"aung、
tcA'on^,acouch, a settee ； ^^<fih'-ong
pia.h、 '"V， the backside of the
bedstead ； ^*tak^ ich^vng, a step in
front of a bedstead ； ",tHm ileu
ich^ong, a kind of bedstead with
front steps ； 'Vau' o^d iCh'ong,
"B udh a-bedstead" 一 the common
sort without steps aud having
curved feet.

cH«u. in

Read itung; used in the
,iik、 .Inq for the coll.

P<，ik、 (7>《(7 … — ― —-
unT 、ch、(m{j ： to eat much ；
ung' gluttonous ― used oppio-
brionsly : "twaV <rh''ongy
a gl'itton ； 'V'A'o"/7 eat your
fill ； ' VZt'ow,/ pwong^ stuff yourself
with rice ； ^"irh'-otu/ chie ' eat and
stuff; seil., and not work.
Ch^onff. A coll. word : to wring,
to Avrench, to twist ； to
extort : eh^oHfj* ,wang^ wrench it
crooked; ch'-on(f*,i 、si(m(f, to wring
out clothes ； 5《S7W hv,ok、 pie/ty*
radh^chf'onif don't wrench his cue;
ch'-ong^ ichieng, to extort money.

(132) Cli'u.
Zl rw| To cut ont garments ； to
-owj begin, to commence ； the
( ch'u Si'8t， the beginning ； incip-
' ient, at first : in the coll.
read ,cA'e, q.v.: ^\ch''u^sinffy
the first thought ； ^sfi (ch'ic, the
beginning, at the first ； <，om.,
hok^ to commence strdy ； <ch、u
(ch、u hwoi ^ to become acquainted
with ； fih、u (Ch'-eU ， the first time ；
(ch'u eny^ to enter on official life.

Coarse, uncleansed,
vptl dirty, as rice just threshed;
( I large ； open, coarse ； rude,
vulgar, boisterous, unpol-

ished ； gross, indecent ；

TVu," dirty ； harsh, as a voice ；
partially, rudely : com.,
iCh、u ew' coarse and fine ； (cA'tWw,
or ,ch、u 8ilk^ or ,cA'w inguoang
(coll. (CA'w ila), vulgar, unmanner-
ly, as rustics ； wa^ obscene
language ； cou", ,chh'iman"、 rude,
fierce ； ,cA'w ( p'tci, in the rough,
the unfinished article ； ,cA'w sauky
coarsely and hastily made ； 'ch*^u
cho ' to do rough work ；

饈祭初 <^

鐽 飽饈鈑

I 牀 f 錢

I，

壁裏， i

橱 lEi 牀

鋪 IT

獨睡牀 i

3 9

悽 搶竹脒

，鶴^: 度

172

CH'U.

CH'U.

\ch'u 《chong, a large, coarse
l^Miiale ；〜 rA'?<c/ie2 common words ―
such as the unlearned know ；
V'/i'" "？, 6, the privy ― a delicate
phrase ； (sing twai * Ha7ig,

careless and bold ； \ch、u pwong^
ta)ty^ ch\xi > coarse rice and taste-
less vegetables 一 a polite phrase
used by a host ； \ch、u ^mi ttcai *
^ngang^ shaggy eyebrows and
large eyes.

^'JkJ^ A coppice, a bramble
^ V.^ bush ； a thicket, a clump
of trees ； spinous ； distinct,
' clear, orderly, well-done,
properly finished ； painful,
sharp ； a feudal state in the Chow
Dynasty, now the chief part of
Hunan and Hnpeh : n、ong、 ^cJi^u^
or ^ying 'ch、u, painful, sharp
suffering ； ^^rcong 《cA""， completed;
COM., 、\chH》、(j ^h'u, clear, com-
plete, finished or settled properly.

Interchanged with the
»jrfp last, in the sense of painful,

Xa?J* suffering.

The stone base of a pil-
lar or column ； a pedestal,
tIT a plinth'

(133)

CM.

To hasten to one's place;
to stride off, as in the
presence of a superior ； to
run, to walk quickly
"(M'tt cheng) to hasten to
the front ； ^\ch*^U fikHong^
to advance quickly ； "(cA*"
iyeny h& sie" run to the flame
and stick to (the man of)
influence ~ to be a parasite.

Ch'ii,

士、 ^ Aho read ，chil : unable
Tv/^ to advance from fear or
disability; to go awry:
^t^^ ^\chil ^ch*'^y impeded.

Ch*^u.

Also read ^chu : a chick
or bird just out of the shell,
and yet able to peck :
^^wang .ch^ily name of a
southern bird.
Ant To cut grass; straw,
J^t hay, fodder : "<ch'U inffieu,
c (^a to cut grass ； "pf (cA% a
u' Budhist priest 一 in the In-
dian language ； '^seriff ^ch^il
eky sok^ a bundle of green grass.
々"？ 1 Slow ； remiss ； insensi-
f^[y bly, little by little; to free
( Shu from or remove, as a
• calamity : "(cA'ii nang^ to
free from evil ； fih^il ^sUy
slowly, carefully.

To open out, to unroll,
to expand, to make room;

Shu.

to disburden the mini
exhilarated ； tranquil, at
ease ； 】ax， easy, remiss ；
slow, leisurely; in order; comforta-
ble : in the coll., to lay, stretch, or
spread out : " ，ch'U Hieng^ to open
out;^cA*?2 in order, slow, as a
gait ； COM., ^'^Jd'wang (cA《a，
spacious, ample ； ^chHl tHong^ joy-
ous, exhilarated ； (cA'U ^tionff,
roomy, spacious; coll., ,A*tf iming
iCh^ony^ to spread the bed ； ，ch、il
H6y to lie flat, as culprits to
be beaten ； ^ch'il mmg、 siong^ to
spread on the top of.
《 •iJ/ A pronoun and adverb;
irT^ this, here, now ； the last
spoken of, the thing in
• hand : com,, 、pi (chSl, that

is ，難

，！ 8

i 趨炎

淸 楚趨進

o 1

iMUH 「兀楚

大眼 p 楚

淡 茱粗眉

6

大 膽粗钣

5

粗他粗 >3

粗妝 粗字

1 C1

178

'佌

Tz'u.

find thtH, there and here ； 'AV
(«A'rt， wherefore, consequently ；
• iiuj (oA'rt, by, for, on account of;
*'chi *c/'.*a， only this ； *chek、 *t7i'ii,
thus, then (it's ho and bo); "cMii '
'r/t'rt, from this time ； 、k、i Hu (c/t'rt
'li, how is there any reason in it?
i. c.， it cannot be right ； "polc^ (''/t'rt
chaik, ipi, if not this, then that ；
if not now, then soon ； "ch'U k、tiik、
this moment ； 'c/t'tt 《3 ' ttw.(7 (《'"'7，
(we) of this occupation ； coLt.,
(t'A'rt 、kin.g ng* ^pi 'hU ^king^ this
Plate (us of trade, etc.,) is not like
that Ktate.

Small, contracted,
diminutive : '(c/i'tt 'c/i'ii,
very small, minute.

Clear water ； fresh,
olo:u» ； name of a stream ；
also read (sd, q. v.

To dwell, to reside ； to
be ； to act ； to occupy the
place of ； ■w liile in ； to dis-
tinguish ； to manage ； to
judge, to decide on ； to
attend to ； to do what is
proper; to adjust, to settle ；
t o place : also read c/i^eU ' q. v. :
、JcU 'c/i'ii, to reside, to dwell ；
COM,, ""oA'tt 《e'to adjust, to set to
tights ； ^\tieu (ch'il, or 'cA'ti ihwo,
to reconcile, to settle a dispute ；
"'ch'il 'si, to visit with death ； (I'll)
kill (you) ； "«cA'« ichang, to
behead ； (c/i'fi Jmng^ to discrimin-
ate, Jl8 superiors in reference to
faults of inferiors ； "(ch、il 'wtt, a
virgin ； ^chiong Ji6 H 、ch、H, how
shall we manage it ？ coll., 、ch、U
eeil^ n(f ^sidng ^hwang pieng^
ttHeu ^s6, has not settled matters,
but rather made more mischief ！

Chu.

^^Dt^ To take, fo lay bold on;
pfjiL to use ； to exact ； to seize
J/., on, to take nway ； to ； is-
puuie, to appropriate ； to
receive, to apply to ono'rt
use ； to get, to induce, to bring

upou ； taken, applied, selected ；
niso n':id chyeii\q. v.: ^*^ch*ilhimk,
to imitjitc the pattern; 'cA'tt tChu、.
to rely on, to use for one's profit ；
''c/i'ie'々, 'cA'tt, to appropriate ；
COM., chlil* (cA(rt， to bring on
one's self ； ''(cA''ft e* to approve,
pleased with ； *"c/i'<l ^k^ieu, to uro
uuntjinc; "(cA'tt seng^ to get credit,
trusted; Wt'tt to get security
or bail ； cou.., ng^ 'ch^ii e' dissatis-
fied with ； 'c/t'ii 'ngaiy to extract
a tooth.

A rat, a mouse, rodent
animals in general ； me"
timorous; thieving ； skulk-
ning, lurking; a rascal, »
mean fellow ； the 208th
Shu.「 radical: ，。(cAw)《 'cA'ti, a
water rat ； 、、 （hionff (cA'tf'a
T[\\\f^^vn.i\sik^ch'^^l^chi of ordina-
ry abilities ； com., "7<5 ^chHi, a rat ；
*\rhieiig '^chMl, moles (in coll.
fCh'-ang imang (ch、il, blind rats) ；
ftieu 、'h、il, the marten or sable ；
ichonq ^lionff^ rata hoard
food ； met., be provident ； coll.,
、"h、'il k、i6Jc、 a rat-trap ； icUeng
(cA,'ii， field rats; Jiu (cA'ii, a
squirrel ； (cA*<i ch'ek^ a pilferer, a
petty thief.

― Sick from grief, a settled
melancholy ； moping, dis-
eased by sorrow.

Read 'cA'w/ used ；:! the
Paik, .Ing for coll. 《h、il :
'"^ha*" an exclamation in driving
• animals, hoot I shoo ！ also a

老鼠潛 竄

取巧 k 信

竊取 取意

，法

t 死！^ 斬

此 e 不此聽

k 此 S 此 献

故此^ 此

174 CH-UH. cH^Uf. CH-UK. C E-UK. CH'U^^C^.

vrord of contempt uttered with the
middle fcigcr thrust out.

(134) ChHili.

Ck'uh" A coll. word, a« in
^ ch'ih. chytl" elC-uIi^ ck^nh^
ft low sound us of t、vo persons
ialking; ,i 'hil Hie ch'i/i^ elcih^
v/t'i/Ji^ c/h'u/i^ 7)1(1 ^ "lieit tek\ 'A'"",/
siti ) 'mJA, they are muttering lliere,
Idon'tkuow what they arc s:^ying.

(135) CVui,
Read ^mi; coll <^ch^tu:

bits of banibof), a bamboo
. switch : \ch'iu 'ki&ng^ or

\eh、u'i ^sdy small switches ；
，iChUti 、kong, stripes,
marks ； \cN'm it-mi ch、ok、 、h6
"^kidng^ whipping makes a good
child.

(136) Cl"uk.

Ch^uk.. A coll. word : a superla-
tive, 08 in (" eh^yk\ chhtk\
very black, very dark, the
night.

(137) Ch^iik.

Ch> A coll; word : to trend,
to trample ； to destroy by
treading on : ch;QJc) to trample
to denth; chHlk^ ndh^ td indent by
treading on ； ch^itk^ taintj^ to
trample dotVn hard, as earth ；
cK-iltc^ ^panff te^ to tread level
^vith the earth ； met.、 to break up
and gut ^gamblers' dens, etc. ；
cfHll\ ,k'a ch、iof" Hdy trample
under foot; 7net.^ to oppress tke
weak.

(138) Ch^Ttig.

- /i〈 Spring ； the beginning
of tne yeur ； glad, joyous ；
《 r ^udtoft : wine, spirits ; a
man s uatne ； met" times,

seasons, periods ； b u d d i n 4
starting' : com., ^^ch^nntj J、ih", ！、
spring ； fich^inuj chle 》 sjM'iii*^
sacrifices ； \ch*')otrje^ vcr'ul (Icsiro;
y/〃Y.， bftwtly pictiire-; ； ，、sht!f
、eh、ur、(f、 onrly sjiriiig ；

AV"/7， the first mouth ； "ik>
(chhm{j、 op。】in，g of spring ― the"
,f tlic tt\*onty-fbur solar

tirst of the tt\*onty-fbur s( ―
torfns ； 、\ch、 Hng 2)6 1 "the spring
reporter (of Htcrnvy suocoss)'' —
uanie of an attendant of the god
of lenrrling ； \ch、u7)ff 、，、hiS
^to/?/7^Spring ftnd Auttnnn Annals—
a book of Confucius ； coll.,
、\chhinff 、id&tif，、 a large kind of
w;lfbr cake ； v (chHm〃、

I "meeting the spring" ― nn nffichtl
.reet-procession, in Avhicli au
trtheu ox, called ",、h"w(f %ngu^
torue ； ^tiBtiff au^

d me"f}、 spring lias :i stepmoth-
er's face, i. (？ •， is chiiui^euble ;

iVfi tuuj ^tiieu sioh 》 k 、(！ ik) tek\
^eh^ietuj Jdng、 a brief part of u
spring-evening is worth n thoii-
tiand of gold ； sciL^ to recreate in.

A lot)g-lived tree ivscni-
bling the banyan: ^^^cfcuitrf
Jdofhij^ the (<:h、u7i(j tree nnd'
Jiiong shrilb ； 7Met" lUther
and mother.

'椿

Ch*un.

A salt water fish ； it rcscni-
. M， bles the ^\wong (kwa、 and

' the Fooehow colloquial.

^*jr^ A dappled or iron-gray
t^*^ horse : 、〜igu Jiwafh、untj、
^KT- I > a pie-bald horse.

纖

Ts'uug.

子 五花 il

養 ，瓜，

後醤 ，

，餅 P 春

f 秋左傳

立 春春報

7霸1

春 夭春意

出好仔 〇

ip 痕 It®

i 仔 T 樨

€H'UNG.

CH'UNG.

175

Ts'ung.

An onion ； a kind of:
swonl ； n jjroen color ； ;
wind or hrcnth having .
vent ; a thorough draft ; in
tho col], mid ,r/i^i^/iff^ q. v.: j
^ch^inigUhif/^ tbeKarakorum Mt.'s, ！
1^^-% Iliirried, alarmed, agita- j
.V^^ tod : ^no^ l、"e、 ^el thing
(tV^o^ cxoitcM^ to anger,

'^'exasperated ； \ch、vn(j
、m(wff、 proei}rttate.

A pebble or stone rosera-
blhii^ a precious gem.

(丄 仏、

M

Quick at lienring, nptutc,
】'e<'idy， quick-witted ； to
porot'ivr cloarly, to dis-
criminate irit(^lligently :
\ch、、ftig cJ(^ah\ to dis-
'JVung. eriniinatc ； \fHhig ^chhrng^
licnven-bostowe j in tell i-
fjonce 一 s:ii<l oftlie cmporor ; com.,
im;nfj, olever. intelligent;
,<cli、v、、g onhuf Jhig le} clover und
apt ； \t*]vu)i<j 〈mirt{f mok^Jcind fa,^
《？" o"/7， the clovernoss (of othors)
(，an，t exceed the omperor's ！

(,"",? ek、 clover nil luR life,
^^tupid just this once ； coll.,
,h、Hhfj rjninff or ^ch^vnfi

ifi^hiff Ucidfiff^ a quick-witted
person.

To crawl, to wriggle, as
worms; to move, to stir; to
do stnpidly ； foolish,
^ simple; nide, xmsnbmissivo:
• COM "\nffu、hhmg , simple.

(U^^ Larf^e eyes : in the coll.,
drowsy, sleepy ; coll.,
力 or 1 ^^ch^ung

swh^ k^ail\ ( 人'? /, to doze a
spell ； 、、h、mi{f sioh, 、hi ^i/ting^

to take a nap ； 、、h、v7)fi X 〜？
tek\ ( buy it) napping and it's
worth all tliat ！
(139) Cheung.
> Yoiinj ；， delicate; harmo-
I F ulcus ； deep, hollow; to
( 、 . mount upwards in the air ；
Vp "J to agitate, to move ； to
^4 rnsli, to dart, to strike
Ch'uDg. against; to send, as letters;

iiwd in the coll. for steep-
ing by pouring on hot water:
、"\chHmg tong^ mov^d, excited by;
coM",/tS:?wyr《V6?i,<7，to dart int o the
sky, as birvls,dust, noise; 、\ch'ii/n(j
3 ruined (as business) by
the happening (of an unlucky day,
word or act) ； ^ehh'mg ,tHmg 7n6 ^
nncient imperial cap with a peaked
erown ； t/)i) ^ck^ang, mutually
angered ； .ch'unrj (/"•， "has met
joy" ― said of a sick man who
recovers on marrying ； coll., 7mv》
fih、Uii(f f 《' img^ th e outcry
pierces the skies : ^eh'-iXng to
steep tea ； ^ch^iXng fioug, or
fih 卜 ilng "^kung 、hwi、 to pour
boiling water on ； ^chHlng yoh、
to ranke a medicinal infusion.

Xrf> Also read 》iJmg : young
4\n^ fjrain, . delicate, tender :
T，h^ (<^A'rt》?/7 small and

delicate.
fV| Also read ^Hmrj: a cup,
a hollow vessel, generally
< small and covered : com.,
^chHhig (coll. k^aing^
filiHing)^ a kind of hoAvl
or large ciip^ with the cover close-
ly fitted to the rim.

Easy, bland, oomplai-
sunt, calm, gentle : also
L^f^**' read <chung、 ^chilng^ and
b g' ch'eU7irf^ q.v.: com., ^chHlng

<從

p: 動神被

0 一 刻古

，去

一 時 愚蠢

9

. 世 00

帝王 «明

聰 明莫過

聰明： ^讽

6

天 聰聰明

患忙 f 察

、氣 悤^

ne QWtJ^O. CH'WA CH^WANG.

】y， to come in conflict with ； cui.r..,
' ^ch*"il7ig t^au ^ to go fully up to，
as a sedan bearer to the ftppositc
side before turning ； 、、《vh、ii"(f
taxing^ hna it^mi^ to rutsh against
the horse's head ； mef" to come
in conflict with a fierce iVllow or
some god (and receive injury).

(140) Clrwa. '
Read ch、w(wg 、； c o 1 】 ，

ch^wa\' to lake away oue'rt
m » custom in business : to
scheme, to plot against ；
to spoil the business of
another, as by underselling ；
"chMm) Ji t7iVa* k^6 ， nmtually
drawing away (each other*^
custom'); I'cA 〜/？ a) hwo^ ipenff,
draws (all the custom) to his side ；
"ch*iDa> te^ Jiwony^ to get away
anotber'8 place, as by slander.

Ch'wa\ A coll. word : sudden
distortiona, pmna which
the Tauist priest professes to euro
within 49 days: eh^wo? (wai, dis-
torted, awry, as the limbs, mouth,
&c.， ch"m^> ^pHdrfffy lame in the
foot by distortion.
Ghhoa\ A coll. word, as in
ch^wa" t6^ to take the
wrong road, ― to fall into sin, to
become vicious.

(141) ChSvang.
The 3d properly read

(sonff, but classed with the
others in the Paik\ titty:
to swallow, to eat ； a meal ；
a classifier of mealn ; to
gather, to select : "(cA^
fih!^ 鶴 ng、 breakfast; com.,
"ek》 nik^ ^aancf fChHoang^
three meals a day ； (wawj
tch、wang、 supper.

iUngy or ^ohHlng ^ch^Ung (ilitg
iUngy not hurried, easy, as
one's manner ； ^ck'ilvg hwcmg;
slow, not pressing ； coll., (ch'Unff
*kwi nik^ to allow a few days
longer.

To fill, to satiate ； to
extend, to carry out, to
continue ； to act, to fill an
office ； to stop up, to
stuff ； sufficient ； Ion;?,
high : \cA*ttwr/ sik^ stufted solid ；
COM,, chSilnff) to difltrib-

ute among all, as forfeits ；
\ch^ilng 、mv)ang、 filled ； ？ h、Unff
eh&Uk^ sufficient, in abundance, as
wealth ； \ch""Ung M、 to satisfy
hunger ； coll., ^,ch^Ung ^oh^
^midng^ to add another name, as of
a partner; ,my>ong) ^cJC'Ung Jcung、
banished to the colonies.

Sorrowful, grieved:
•fChHlng ^ch^Ung^ distress^
ed iu mind.

The mind much moved;
agitated, pertnrbeii

Also read Aung : & net
lor catching biMs,

To fly up high, to soar :
》che、 ^ch'Ung (sien,

heaven-aspiring ambition.

A path, a crossway ； to
support ； to move, to ex-
" uu cite; to rise, to rush
""^'against, to overflow;
abruptly ； towards ； a car :
，/ai? tCh、ilng、 a great road ； com.,
、 fih、ilng taun(/ to meet sudden-

1 日三餐

3

地方 „早餐

T 來篡 1 去

銜撺馬 fs-

B

衝 撺銜透

1 2

舯# 大銜

0

：！: 忡志可

.名 ，充軍

k 滿 k 足

充寅 充衆

1 S

中 nw-S BS 冲， R

CH-WANG.

Cfl'WANG.

1

To weigh, to measure 5
to estimate tho value of
tilings ； to choose accord-
mg to mentor value; a car-
penter's plane : 、（ch、'wa7tg
Jieng^ steelyards, to weigh ； met"
t o estimate abi 1 i ty ； \ ch'wwiff
(80H(f、 to select, as good officers.

A craVtrap, a bamboo
ap for tish， having a
-., , .. small entrance : ^taik.^ngU
iWO?ig ,fA、ww/7， to take
the linh and forget the
net ； met.^ ungrateful.

To select from, to pick
out IVom with the hand.

<筌

拴

uun.
Ch*uun.

To explain, to com-
ment on; select sayings ； to
illustrate, to expound
books ； to discourse upon,
to set forth and enforce.

Stooping, creeping, bent
down; to go ulong doubled
over ； decrepit; to kick.

Convalescent, recovered
from sickness : \ch、w《mg

(Jhiiun.'a, 。r .cA' 垂》,

recovered troin illness.

To 8 top ； to change ；
next in order, to succeed:
tch、v)a7、g ^kai^ to change.

'梭：

Cb'tiBD.

、！ JLf Water gushing out; a
Vrfrt rapid current: 、kek、 ilia
Ch'uan iCh、wa/n{f、 a rapid

• flow is called a torrent,

J^f^ A reddish color ； a pale
JKjJj* yellow or carnation tint,
*Ch'uan made by once dyeing.

Td'uan.

To pant, to wheeze, to
^;isp ； breath, the life :

瞻.' ((厶 '請 W to gas^>,

• to pant ； 、"^hhfHi7"j xeX',
tlie breath ； com.,
^chHtavg^ to wheeze.
^ A J— Erroneous ； opposed ； to
contradict : the l^Gth
Ch'uL radical : 、" chHmn g ch、 cmk、
wronpf, erroneous ； 、、nm,f"
itu ^to ^ch^wavg^ a bud
destiny.

A furnace, or cooking
place ； u. mesf*, :i table ； to
steam, to cook gently :
"tC/iSc't ch^wong^ to steatn,
to cook ； COM., '？〃 《7
nh^wariff- to eat at one table, us
brothers before living separately ；
' V〃〃'y ch、v)ang、 to eut at sopartitw
tables. '

3^ ) Read tch、wan(j ; coll.
Tp^V ch、w<jmg 、； a spear, :i Juvc-
】in: ^^teO,k\ ko chScawf
' long bamboo-spearH.

To seize violently ； to
usurp, to turn traitor and
seize the throne : used in
the coll. for ch'ita) q. v. :
"ch'icanf/i r^gik^ to rebel
and seize by force; com., 'VA'w7"/iy>
oi^ to usurp the throne.

X|f^^ To fling away ； to tempt,
to seduce to evil ； to g^t
Tifnon one to consent ； "ch、wan{/)
• c/iiol% to entice, to inveigle.

Used for the preceding:
to sneak away, to hide, to
rp Hkulk ; to kill ; to seduce ;

Td UUU. /* • '

to lumigate ； to secrete ；
petty, weak, pusillaniniouH:
〜h}wang) huk\ to hide nway ；
"xhHl ch>wang、 rats secrete thera-

Ts'uan.

115 伏

簇逆 位

II o

k 爨分爨

多埒 I

I： 錯 _#途

喘息 氣喘

^改； 5lTl 流

痊愈 k 瘡

f 衡继邀

CH-Wf.

隹

Sill.

selves ； //"'/•• pilferers skulking ：
Jo clnrartg^ to niri away,

(142) (Vwi.

AI^o rcM(1 ,'/' W : a j
t^eiuM'al iiaino t'nr binls '
with sliorr ""Is: a spe-oies '
of pi»;eon ()r <1<>V(». ,

A sr^rt of grouiul lizard, '
ail .'initnal \vh*iso (k^scrip-
tiuu ivsoiuLlos that of tlio
pvob»)sois-in*)nkey ; dnbi- ；
tative purticle, rilri^onirlK
if, supposinij, oven if, though.
jiUon insr that ； t(、 jmsh nff: r(m.,
V'/'''" aUln>u<rl), all>oit :

rou", fr/i'?r/' ： yo/\f/ V ―、"
though it is so.

An a \vl, n l^orer ; n
T^jjl sli.'H'p pointod tool ： th(> '
( V :u、('\, tl"' i»(、'mU to bore ;

Sill, 1、，. I J

Ti'itiiii;^ : \tito ,//"/•/， a
ponril ； 3 々； ,/〃•

m}'^nl\ (likf) tho ])oints o\' awls ,
nnd knives ― small "，： "t(M、 ； \n
^('/riri (''/'/• ff^ no to
stick an m\v1 ― wrorcheilly ]mn]\
with Avhite
'/'iH 、）、w.、 the .
I'o-cr ol ilan^ Yu of:
1'"'" Ts(».
J^/A- To pusli a \v:iy, t o expel, to
push from one ； to .'tl)st:un
( froin ； to shirk, to shift, to
throw of, as rosponsil>ilitv;
to refuse, to <k-c'liiie ; to *
socodo, to rosiixn, to <^ivo iip ； to
deny one's self; to exumineolose-
ly, to iriiiir ； to select ； to iTcoui-
I'nend : 〜('hSri ,k'a?\ push open;
\ch'"iri ； ik, to riMiiovo ； V' 人,? ； 's'"
to dod'me，to reject ； 、 fCh、iHk"iol、、
to refuse, to rcMiouiice ： 'VAV/
t\(uk\ or (ch^tci hri, to shift from

MICK an :i、、 I — 、、 " M I" 'I

Pptt^ A hhck horse w

(維 卞〃'

self to Otli(M'S ： ''r.、V7/''/

tlir thivo i'urrow s jJowml 1/v
tlir Emperor; 'V '力 >〃,/(X 々， to reconi-
mond : to scnuiiiizo :

^\r/rtci lannt/ to I'oasou out, to
int'vr,

> ^；? t\ The trru'es of a carriajre;

fK:£r ； a hand strap to iiolci
， （ l»y in :i coach ； .steady,
' ' riui(《 tranquil : '"chek^
,/，、'，H、 to liold tho roins ；
： '。（*V/'，/"/ qniot, tranquil ； V
: ,rh'tri io }<kcit\\ to quiet,

I ij^jt-n Tc^ cook, to (Jrcss food :
i h\ tlio ('"oll, restricted tA

尸'〃 to stoma r\ve ；
f to sterna
i 1)i'ori<l ； ,h 、"- ！ f"l、、 to heat by
: steaming;: ,/,》r; 、ftm*ff (or
〃《力 slik) stoMined lialt' <lone.

Rt^ad ,h;o;.; coll. (c/f"，"'f:
to m'jx(、 To jm'ss, to h:is-
.1,*^ t(、" ； to dim, to iinportiiiie
" ' for )>nyiaont: ，〜,'//'?"; p^aiL\

, 、、丄 《； to press the invitation,
j ;is by sorHlinix a 】】">ss('n!Lr(、r the
' jjiiosts ; ，、！ i、tf"〜 7vv, ro dun urijoiit-
ly ； ("广 、,、'*7"，7, to luistcn parturi-
tion, ns by niodicMiie or by offer-

' 乙 sv7>'jr7， parturitim)-]>o\vd<?vs ； (ch、w'i
,hihi(f dio)U/f^ to dun for taxes ；
.vhhct midng^ ""rj、 \ox\ ve.vatioiiH

i To Wow, ns. the Avir)d or

] yftC ^vith the brcatS ； to Avhis-
[ ^^^y tie, to pulV; a Wast, a lifust;
； "^S^ to j»lay on a \viii<l-inst5u-
八 "ic"it:roM."/m",,7,/,〃〈，tlie'
Ch'ui. wind blows ； ^ch^'wi Jiang ^

，討， 4

催迫 催請

，安 1 饿

4 推論 ，殺

椎舉 推究

P 托』 二 推-

椎 辭推却

椎 開椎移

6 ，-

，立錐 iV

P 刀之末

雖然" 4 雞

[Tlii,-* wddI \6 iiUcrt'liungoubly read

Ch'iofi^, t\. V.J

CR'WO. (； K'WOK. CH-WOI. CK'WOK. E.

'exposure to 、viml ― is b:i*t lor
the siok ； \rh^ic't ,/"?， to pr:iist'， '
rrcoinincnd ； '\c/t^wl 、h《、 V、

play on instnniKMits ； :i l>:iiul of
inusirians ; \ch^tci iUio Jdu 、
to blow aside the h;iir to liiul a
sore ； 〃〃《， to pry iiitd faults ；
t oix., ^vJiho\ k& old or thd(*tl by
ihc wind ； ^ch^ic\ tahnf Cooled by ,
the wind.

、Chyw't. A coir. Avord ； as in
,c/cwi ； hu"'" to "i^ui^ss
fingers" a drinking^ <janie in which
Ihe loser must clrink.

[Thin word is iiitCrchartgeuWy rtud
Ch'iu, (1. v.]

(U5)

ClrwoJi.

1146)
脆

[Tliis word, i» inter chi!hg*5ubfy i'Cad
K^JCioh, q. v.j

ChSvoi.

_ TWic:ite, frail, c^usily

lip. broken, brittle, criicklinoj,
^'T^ sluvery, crumbling ； crisi),
light, :is p;l'stry-crust : in
the coll., quick, spry ； to
Td'ui. make ； i swell, foppish : \ hi
chHcot ^ ]>]iunt. tlexil)lo ；
roi 丄., \^onf/ c/t^icoi ^ (jiiick,
prompt ； *^*c/ ^ ch'icoi ^ soon dono
t>r effected ； ，ch;u)o? 'Jiil/"j (or
ifiidhf/)^ tlucnt ； constraining, au-
thoritative; ch'wot ^ /, persons
t)f influence ； \t/(i ch、v，(ft、 very
finely dressed ； Exceedingly
prompt or successful ； ch^wo't ) Hong
5《cm/7， or ch^^woV lang^ itong^ it's
brittle and will sn:i{3 in two ； met"
applied to a foppish fellow.

(14T) CliSvok. •

[This word is interchangeably read
Ch'iok, q. v.] «

• >V'-^ Tlie iiitrntioii, will, pnr-
h=i i.M»si» ； thoujnjlits, ideas ；
mi>tiv(、 ii"'ri":Kion ； sei>-
ti'mmt, oj)[iliOii ； ni(»uTiin^-
oi, a M'ord : com,, V xi'u'l >
i 丄、: i, purj)ort of; 〜.s'//《〃 inten-
tion, ^\•\\\; 'V /if/wot ^ bf vond e\-
poct.'irion ； /rV , so/if/ Jeu^ unit-
ed in feeling ； "e' ktenff^ opinion,
sentiment ; ^"^k^eu purport of
one's reiiiiirks ； "(？ to h;ivc ;t
purpose, intiMitionally ； 、""；k、
to <;ot Olio's Avisli, ijratitied ；
、VncoV e^to un(Torst;m<1,t() ththoui,
as a meaiiiiijx ； "tiU'lng) sutislied
with; unoxpectedly; '^^；^ t?

\\vsyx)rr{\r\cr to one's wish ； mef" a
ccM'taiii c:irvecl ornnineiit — :i syni-
bol luck; COLL., '■'"'Av^ purpose-
ly― usually in ;i bad sense ；
: j'hoHfj unevpccaed ； c> "u) h，/
\ diai^ sidhy the intention f^ood,
I no matter about thu least (being
！ poor).

' Used for iho last : tht
; brrast, thopit of the stom-
I ach ； the tiesh (m the

Lreast ； the heart, the
bdsom ； the thoughts,
opinions, ^ee]illg^* : ^hilNfj the
bre^lst ； thoughts, desires.

The seeds of the nelum-
bmm ； barley : (/， pearl
W bjirley : com., (7>"'， pearl
• bdrlc} ; e) V"/: (t'onf^ barley
brotli ； 、mi JcilHg, barley
root ― used medicinally to expel
humors-

意 怀存意

意 如意故

意 意 。不

意得 意會

見 n 意有

氣相投

意意外 ^

醒 意思 >3

脆， 脆^

舰 柔脆爽

鼓, 毛求

吹 i,^ 京

180

Yi.

重 To recall, to bring to
M t=t mind, to recollect ； to
think upon, to reflect on :
V nlhig^ to think o 「；
^JiVi Of ke^ to recall,
or hvxup lo mind ； #;* to
think of things long past.
liSd^ TV" myriads, a lac, a
hundred thousand; also a
"yi myriad, a hundred
• m i 1 1 i o ns ; innumoniblc ；
quiet, repose of mind ； to
pupply and make quiet ； to con-
trive, to calculate ； to guess ； to
VKit : V tieui ，chi vhtilng^ multi-
tudos of people, all mankind ； V
diaiJi\ ltd 》 Wlnff^ plan, then
vouMl constantly succeed ； cxm"
Wm, 尸 《） myriads and lacs ― in
numeration.

I^fic^ A toujrh wood, suitable

/J ^3 for making bow 8, a sort

' of ash or alder.
1 1.

, 1 To clothe, to put on
yXj/ clothinp, to wear clothes :
^Yi^ also read (？ •， q. v. ： V Jc、if、g
" f^kia^ to wear light fur-
clothing ； tai/Cy
to clothe with virtuous words, i.e.,
to hc:ir and embrace good doctrine.

A silken screen used by
the ancient emperors in
the audience-chamber ； it
was ornamented with
ax-heads.

A retired, obscure
place ； to bury, to inter ； to
sacritice to those who have
1' been buried, to streams,
or to the moon ； to hide.
■ Z" 、） A final euphonic parti-
^T^^ cle， denoting a plain state-
--^V meat, or the completion

Yi.

of the sense : V 、； finished, juei
that and notliing more
. I , 2 Not yet, not now ；
A\' <1enotcs the sixth moon ；
'^r'l the ei<xhth of the welvc
• branches", and Hymbolized
l>v u sheej) ； time from 1
to 3 o，clock p» M.: COM"' VfA?d/'/7， 2
p. M. ； i"，ff/n k^aik^ time from
from 1 1 A. M. to 3 r, m. ； 'V peh、
lyoTfffy not necessarily so, probably
not ； pok、 ,sieng ("； to foreknow
M'ithout divination ― often used
facetiously ； e} jMong ^aiu chiek >
not yet married and maintaining
chastity ― as a pirl who remain h
sini^lc ftfter the death of her
affianced.

Il I * I Taste, flavor, seasoning;,
relish ； :i delicacy, a reUsh,
^ 《lainty ； Btyle or beauties
L ' of composition ； to relish,
to take pleasure in， to
solace, to recreate in : "^lU
(coll. ^chO a tine relish ； com.,
"(",7?, the five tastes, as sweet,
bitter, etc.; a tonic medicine for
the kidncyp; '"/"e'/ taste of the
mouth ； n，eL、 good to eat ； "人" e ， ^
the natural flavor ； me«" feelings ；
iteu hal\ united in feeling ；
tti to discern tastes ； mef" to
relish the beauties (of a book); ""，i
sea-relishes, i. e" fish ； coll., e》
tamg^ or tid/if/^ a strong taste or
scent ； so^ or t6^ taste, flavor*
til X Easy, simple, plain, not
Jnt hard to do, readily accom-
>!t pushed ； negligent, remiss,
1' disrespectful ； to extirpate
weeds, to drees a field :
also read ik^ q. v. : ^\nang ^ diffi-
cult and easy ； com" "iilng easy,
not difficult; '\kHng ^ to treat

容
易

1 憶 3 遙之屢 7 衣 德 矣 未 禁 "考

念億 報中輕 W 1 。未時 然昧味

'」同 4 億 r' 億 6 萬裘 9 而正 刻 13 滋 15 口 "難 19 輕

德 兆 則 億. M 衣 a 11 午 "未咮 * 易易

EK.

181

TL in ,

lightly, to contemn ； 、ilng <^ V~wak、
、ik、iu, easy rid out of hand, as
salable goods.

I Separated, foreign, of
jV". abothfer country, different,
-^j^ diversb ； admirable, tin-
• usual, strahee, rare, ex-
traordinary, bizarre ； per-
verse, heterodox ； to marvel dt, to
regard as different ； to oppose : V
fP<ing, foreign countries ； com., 't*
^chunff, foreign kinds, as of plants ；
V (ttcanff, heterodox; V yong、 、h6,
remarkably good ； ？ nik、、jn(}o p'/P
some future day I tnll requite
(your kindness).

To practice, to accustom
one's self to, to be skilled
to serve assiduously ；
sprouts of a stump : V
ngie\ a resident graduate.

Labor, distress, toil ；
afflictions, sufferings ； to
be weary ； to endure, to
labor in : *moTc^ '^ngd ^
none know my trouble.

J &，. A coll. word : dirty, filthy:
te^ a} tyCi nff) .t''&ngs6i^ the
ground is very dirty, you must
not sit on it.

jBJ\ A coll. euphonic prefix, as
in e' wa^ to draw, to

eketch.

(150) fi.

nttl Read ;?•， used in the
5g Paik, Jng for the coll. (g，
《 as in (g JcU, the inarticulate
noise or prattle of babes :
c€ ha'e ) the cry of runners
Wore the sedans of idols or
officers ； cM、 ,e hae ' to be a crier
to clear the way.

Yi

(151)

Read 力 coll. 【g， as in t^ikilf
the same as tkii: (ji
laeh, a hiccough, raising
of wind after a full meal ； ti
{^jused as a call, hoi halloo!
Eh.

A coll. wordjdenotingpet-
tishnesB or obstinacy : eh，
eh、 means I will I or I'll not I ac^
cording to circumstances.
(152) Ek.

One ； the first ； the samej
as one, alike ； the whole,
at once ； a few ； a, an ； sin-
cere, real, honest, pei-iect ；
to harmonize ； to unite, to
even, to make one or uni-
form ； the first radical : in
the coll. read sioh^ q. v.: com., ^id*
ek、 the first ； 'VX', ,si'" 仏 with the
whole mind ； "e^, 、ckung, or eJc)
ch^ieky or ek、 Jc^ai ' all, the whole,
wholly ； "hek^ €k、 fixed, uniform,
as a rule ； 、huk、 ek、 the only one ；
"ek) teng^ certain, settled ； "ek,
Jca iing, one household ； "ek、 tik、
straight on, direct ； " ek) at
one breath, i.e., without stopping;
"ek、 it's the very best (thus);

Mong) heretofore, habitually;
el\<^si,kang^m amoment, suddenly;
ekj '■kil ek、 tong* in every act, the
whole conduct J Jiimg ,hung poky
ek、 confused and disagreeing, as
talkers ； ek、 mi'mg^ ^chi ^kau, just
acquainted with ； eA-, ^kH saeng'
ihwanff, to pay tip all at once ； ek)
、k、eu ka' only one price, as asked
or offered ； ek, ^ngio^ig ke' ch、ok、
sell ' (mo! lUang (twi, when a sen-
tence has gone forth, a four-liorse
team can't catch it ！ coll., ek) ngo^
ek\ sek^ "one five one ten" ― all
complete, as a narration ； ek -、 si&ng*

1 直一氣

5

1 獨一 一 定

8 4

一 總畫一

1 2

第一了 S

莫 知我勤

好異 日補？

異 端異樣 i

異 邦異種 I

2 8 4

容 fl^ 脫手

1

182

EK.

Yi.

fiHmg^ a mere thread of BKy 一
above a narrow court.
■I j Bent, curved, as a bud ；

# \ the second of the ten
、 stems, related to wood ；
second year in the cycle
of 60 years ； the 5th radi-
cal : '《'<u" €k、 the great first cause;
、kak、 ck、 the l et and 2d of the 10
stems ； met., first and second, this
and that, good and inferior.

The house-martin which
has bluish plumage ； the
、 YL ) twitter of a swallow.

Usually read chak、 : the
creaking roll of a wheel ;
'yj a creaking, grating sound ；
■ punishment of the rack or
wheel : 'e/tj ek) creaking of

wheels.

To bring the hands
before the breast and make
a slight bow ； a bow a la
Chinoise; a salutation ； to
give way to, to cede, to
resign, to yield ； to bow in:
*ek) yong、 to yield to, to allow ；
*itiong ek、 to make a low bow ；
COM., '(sang ek^ three bows ；
，chauk、 ek、 to make a respectful
bow, to salute.

Sometimes used for the
7p| last : te pour or bail out, to
U?^) lade, flo transfer liquids: ^ek^
ipi cheii 、 iChil, to Jade from
that, and pour into this.

A conjunction, or, either;
moreover, further; to press
down with the hand, to set-
tle; to stop, to cause to de-
sist, to keep back ； to abate,
to rule,tokeepone'8 self-possession,
to repress, to restrain ； handsome :

Yi.

YL

*€^；5 6^：5 slowly, reserved;*'6A:jAe^or<
else, or perhaps ； eTc、 ok、 grieved f
、、！ c、olc、 efc^ to repress ； '，eA， ^yong
cheil^ ha} humble, lowly-minded ；
"eJc、 ek、 ek^ wong、 one low, one
high ― as musical sounds, now
depressed, then elevated.
丄 j3 Discontented, disquiet-
化 ed ； looking sad, and feel-
" yT^^ ing forlorn.

- • To pour in more, to
augment, to increase ； to
Yj ^ benefit, to prosper, to ad-
• vantage ； advantageous,
beneficial; full, superabun-
dant; restorative, strengthening, as
a tonic ； more, in a higher degree;
the 42d diagram : in the coll.
read y&h、 q. v. : "(cheng ek、 to add
to ； 、、J(Hkng seu^ ek、 the humble
are prospered ； com., ^^cherig^ ek、
to advance and prosper ； "jW ek、
profitless ； ek^ of what ad-
vantage ？ how does it profit us ？
(mu Jc6、 a medicine used in
pregnancy.

A piece of gold, in
the Chou Dynasty weigh-
ing 30 taels ； in the Han
Dynasty, 24 taels ； and in
the days of Liang, 20 taels.

FuB even to overflowing;
still, as a full vessel ； to
overflow, to run over ； to
spread abroad ； a handful :
\ing ek^ full to overflow-
ing; ^ong ek、 overflowing ； to
spread, as one's fame ； 、nmang s》'
poJc^ ek、 full, yet not runniog over.

Damp, dewy, moist,
soaked through ； to steep,
"^r*^〉 to soak ； water running
down.

Yi.

Yi.

母 膏盈溢

益 8 何 i 益

S 9

益進益 i

6 7

I? 益， m

i 然自下

1 1

注 兹称神

作 揖挹彼

7 8

長 楫三揭

5 6

太 yg. 乙

1 C*

ENG.

ENG.

183

Jty^ The sc.'i-eagle, or hawk,
^rt!^ drawu on the bows or
"^.^^ stems of junks, to denote
• their swifi sailing: ek, (s/"，
an €agle-hea(i on the bows
of junks.

f^A^ The til r oat ； to hiccough
IIm^ from impediment in the
Yj > throat : ek) to swallow.
1' Read auk^ : convulsive
laughter-

yl P A sobbing, a catching
Hp* of the breath : \u ek、 a
〜'. > sigh, quick or asthmatic
breathing.

pt A city, a place where
l-i-l many people assemble ； a
domain, a feudal state, a
I ^ principality ； a fortified
1^ 》 camp ； a capital city ； a
Yi. district or its walled city ；
a stoppage of the breath ；
the 163d radical, contracted on
the right of the primitive : 、ek、
(chai^ a district magistrate ；
\hung eJc》 to appoint to a district
magistracy ― an ancient term ； 〜w
ek) to heave, to sigh; com., ^'^siti ek^
the chief district of a prefecture.

JEky A colL euphonic prefix, as
in eky olc、 to bend ； eJc、 ak、
to repress, as quarrels ； to in-
sert, as dates ； ek^ wak^ to scratch;
eJc, aik、 to press Avith the hand.

(153) Eng.

The nightingale, or a
gay species of thrush, that
《 苓，、 " nestles on the willow and
1 g' sings well ； variegated
plumes : 7( 《？ 《 (enff Jci 、'il、
has variegated plumes ； com.,
^^woiigfing^th^ mango bird ― called

m

in poetry \(".h、ung fing、 the vernal
thrush. ,

^E/ig. A coll. word, for which
the last character is some-
times used, as in ^eng seiik, the
poppy ； ^mg seilk, Jiwa, poppy
flowers or capsules.

The harmonious singing
of birds : ^\eng <en{j, the
carol ings of birds ； met.,
g' mutual admonitions of
friends.

Read (ing in the diction-
aries, but usually read ^eng
y in Foochow : an infant, a
'ing' babe, a sucking child, a
new-born girl ； to rush
against, to surround, to threaten;
entangled, inclosed, hampered,
restrained ； female ornaments :
"'Mu (€nff, a demon, a fire and
water sprite ； "iX\ ^eng itcmg, an
orphan asylum ； " (enff ii, a suck-
ling, a babe.

A cherry : "(Cng it^6, or
"(chio (enff, a red cherry ；
'\eng fi6 (A''ew， cherry lips.

A parrot : ^\eng Joi, or
" eng Joi, the buccinum
or nautilus shell ― is like a
parrot with its head on
its breast ； coll., 用
the parrot ； ,eny M ka' a parrot-
perch ； ,en(/ Jc6 p'e' parrot's nose ；
mpt.,' a. beaked nose.

The death of a prince
or grandee ； to die ； many ；
fleet, prompt : '\chiX Jim
'six waki (mg, the death of
a prince is called ，.g;
\mg 、mg、 many ； fleet, swift.

曰翳 1

9-

螺 諸侯死

9

00 嬰 s

-t s

^^^^^^

兒 霄桃，

育 嬰堂嬰

黄鷥 春鷥

8 9

有 營其羽

於 邑首邑

5 6

邑 宰分邑

3 4

g ^⑩鳴 1^

J 84

F 縣

《女

Also read (heng: noise
of drums or bells, clamor ；
Ying the rushing of water ； the

• din of loud voices ; , p^eng
<eng, aloud noise ;,enf7/:'at'

ruehing of waters; clang of bells.

Also read ,hen(j : (eng
(enff, the roaring of water
Ying over stones ； the dashing
of waves.

The rumbling of wheels;
mm muttering of thunder ；
^Hung! 'roaring of cannon ； a buzz-

• ing, stunning noise : \loi
(€ng, the roar of thunder ；

'(Cng (engr, the rumbling of many
carriage-wheels.

/-f-* Read flng; used in the
coll. for ^eng: to place, to
put, to set, to lay on or
^own : *(eng kid ^ to place
. low; *^enff n6h) to set
things; (place) for setting things ；
\eng chi&ng^ place it straight ；
*(eng '■chi Hie^ set it in here ； \eng
hieny^hieng^ lay it in full view; *^eng
、！ d itHdngr J<Mng、 waits vainly to
hear the watches beat 一 a coarse
expression applied to brothel-
visitors ； (enff 、ld hieng^ sip just
btaying in the world— said of a
worthless fellow.

. Read ^ing; coll, (engr, as
in ,u fiihig、 a dark

muggy atmosphere.

'Eng. A coll. word: to touch, to
. tap, to strike lightly ：' 'eng
sioAj a* to give a touch ； 'e'ny
ichid 'eng ichid, touch ！ touch ！
|^|-t> A seal, a stamp, an offi-
FN cial signet ； to seal, to
Yia s|:amp, to affix the creden-
• tials ； to print, to take off

Yin.

CEJS^G.

an impression : com" '*,tai
^(f (coll. ,k'wi eng^) to open the
sealfi— resume official business on
the 20th day of the Ist month ；
'\hmi(f eng、 to close the seals ~ on
the 20th of the 12th month ；
'^chUk, eng' to enter upon office ；
eng' to traoBfer the seals of
office ； "eng' fih% to print books ；
'V"〃） （Awa， to print flowers, as
oil cloth ； "enff' 'peng^ printing
blockp ； eng) sail" a red pigment
of oil and vermillion for stamping;
paP mg、 to worship the seals;
COLL., ah) & eng* stamped, as
dollars.

That which is proper
and right, ought, should
be, suitable ~ that which
is likely to take place ； to
answer, to respond, to grant
petitions; to fulfill, to come
up to expectations, corre-
spondent, answering to ； correla-
tive, proportionate, retributive ； a
lot, a number: also read ,m^, q.v.:
； 《！ m〃 (Sing .siong eng^ the echo
answers ； met., people of the same
tastes ； COM., (di ' to answer,
a reply ； mg、 tak^ or tak、 eng、 to
answer, to respond ； "chi'ek、 eng
to entertain guests; to re-enforce
as in battle ； enff 'h% to promise
as superiors do; eng^ iSinff, to
promise, to assent to, to permit ；
'V",, to pay civilities and
make presents ； '。《"^?, % reasona-
ble, proper ； e?if ch、oi) to answer
back — in anger ； "enff '^kong.
answered, saying ； eng^ ngihig'
fultilled, answering to the predio
tion ； COLL., (！' md ' eng) he can't
or will not answer ； eng^ '^kwang
nioh^ wai ^ amounts to how much?
what is the Bum total ？

Ying.

應理應 j

8 9

，板， 對

印 書印花

接 印過印

8

開 S 封印

0 1

P 烏天 〇

禮聽更

8

裡 安現現

7

安 正安只

安 下安乇

ENG.

ENG. m

Yin.

A disease of the mind,
grief, despondency ； a set*
ued melancholy.

|u>V^> To shade, to overehad-
Ij^fc ow, to protect, to shelter ；
乂 l|*^、 shade, shadow ； shady,
cool ； the hereditary care
of the Btatd : com., \chid
Yin. eng) to overshadow ； ，jt?e,
mg^ or *eng^ pe> to shelter,
to protect. --

Eng*. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in etig* ong^ to dip :
eng* aing^ to extinguish, as coals
in a jar ； eng^ aung^ to watch ；
eng^ ykng、 to engross ； to insert,
to patch, as with boards,
n 3 Read Jiang; coll. img :
\W\ leisure, repose ； idle, unem-
谬 ployed', indolent, empty
' unoccupied, as a place :
im6 icngy no leisure, busy;
*ieng inSng, idle persons ； *te' teng,
the ground vacant ； 'teng ichihig,
unemployed money ； img chieng^
idle and mischievous ； \eng t« a'
leisure time, other than the special
time ； *ieng leng (peng, leisurely ；
•ffinff ch6 ' pah^ ch6 ' to trifle, not
doing one's task ； img ^kong (eng
tH(in(f to prate, talk of this and
that ； I'V" 卩 wc^ (hiu it% don't in-
troduce irrelevant talk ；
*kwang twai ' pah、 【m<5 ch'oi
(chHu, idly trouble a husband's
eider brother, because he has no
mustaches ！ met" to interpose in
others' matters.

fflZT i To sing or hum in a reci-
lyli^ tative, to chant or drawl out

the words ； music of birds :
ii^Z "mgi to sing hymns ；
pp^v "en 纩 V~ang、 to sing and
Yung, sign, to hum plaintively.

m

Yung.

任

Jan.

>Z^» To walk under water ；
J^PT to dive and seek for things
'yub^ under the water ； flowing,
S' meandering : "e«<7* ,cAt jtw
<c/"', to dive and sport iu
the water.

Filled, stuffed, crammed,
made solid ； overflowed :
"(M eng* filled, crowded.

Sincere, worthy of trust,
sure ； friendship, confi-
dence ； trusted, relied on ；
trust, office, a responsibili-
ty; to bear, to sustain, to ex-
ecute, to undertake, to be respons-
ible : "enff* ho、 to bear, to Mustain;
"<wA:je?t^'8ole responsibility; "«en|7'
eng^ to trust ono in a matter; <Mn^*
engf'aresponsible trust; coM.,cAat/t>
eng^ a trust, a charge ； "enp* e'
according to one's wiuh ； t6 * eng*
to asBuroe office •， ling e?iff* Jc6
^8ing^ illustrious office, and steady
promotion ― a felicitous phrase.

To consider, to think,
to contemplate, to dwell
upon with satisfaction;
thus, in this manner.

To rent, to lease, to hire,
to charter ― said of houses,
furniture, vessels : "(chu
eng* to take on lease.

A bird with a crest,
likened to a woman's head-
dress ； perhaps it is a
species of hoopoe.

A knife, a aword, aeharp
weapon ； the edge or point
of a knife ； sharp, strong ；
to cut, tokill: ",jt«w^ en.ff*
warlike weapons ； Jvung
Jfin. eng^ the edge or sharp
point of.

J6n.

祖賃 兵刃

信任 任意

7 8

tts 獨任

4

休提！ 詩

白 傲閒話

閒 板閒傲

9

閒 時下閒

7 8

地 閒閒錢

1， 认

1 S

386

ENG.

ENG.

Jen.

J^Lgmi PreixDant, "vvith child ••
Tfrj-' 、c"gi vl\ to bear, to bring
forth ； 、iu ejifj^ to conceive;
'jfl^ iSli ,t\ii kwai^ eiig^ illicit
pC_L birth and strange concep-
^rn. tioTi ； COM., \hwai mg、

1 pregnant ； ^e/if/^ lio^ a preg-
nant woman.

Ying.

JLr-rti Slow of Speech, unready,
hesitating so as not to
if, speak nna<lvisedly;to stam-
* • mer, to s])oak with difficul-
ty; cautions remarks : \ing
^chiA Jci ^ngioiuj yA、 en'/ the
words of the humane are spoken
cautiously.

To stop a carriage, to
block a wheel; a chock, a
catch ； a length of eight
cubits : ^hwaJc^ eng^ to
remove the catch ； to
unstop, to set agoing.
g^r\L A measure of eij;ht
J|HJ cubits, or about ten English
， " feet; to fathom, to measure
the depth of; full, to fill.

2 Soft aud flexible, but
tough or tenacious.

Jen.

X A succession of descend-
fHf ants, a line of posterity,
'^^^ heirs; generations, ages ；
1 g* accustomed, practiced :
sell 2 descendants,
posterity ； ^^in// sek、 chio^ eng^ to
bestow official promotion on one's
descendants in perpetuity.
Emf, A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in en(^ yong》 to move,
as waves do: eng^ wang^ to change;
to exchange ； eng^ aung^ to rub ；
rubbed, daubed.

Jen.

EU.

(154)

^Eng. A coll. word, as in ^hig
7igie^ ants: ^'eng iigie^ ^taOy
an ,int-ncsl; ^e^iff 々/仏 a centipede;
i'eTiff ^'eng (A:'^/, a centipede's feet;
7net" paper marked in a certain
way ― a kind of lottery, by which
friends decide their respective
contributions to an entertainment.

r^^-j^ Read ^hung; coll. ^hig:
^HI a red color, reddish : H^caP
i 1!膨 ；—， a deep red ； \7igmig
i^uff, a lightish red; ^^^chau
i€7if/^ a dull red ； ^\t'6^enff^
or i^nvi /， a peach or plum red ；
chH&h.^ a brilliant red; ^eng
chHeiC a lively red color ； *V ieng
^t^aii^ has a reddish tinge ； ^\eng
^tang ^tang^ or ifing lUJc) liek^ or ^mg
to^ to^ intensely red ； ingwong <jeng
Jcfw(j、 dried lichi fruit ； ";&nff
Jma, a red dye-stuff; ^eng haik、
m6^ the red mid black caps, i. e.,
lictors ； sc7?/7 "mng 、k、i pah^ nilk^
red cosmetics raise white flesh ―
sobriquet for a fair, fat man.

(155)

En,

ip tg A bowl, a cup, a deep
wIJh' cup ; a surname : ^tung ^eu^
^V" ancient name of Fookien ；
gou' COM., "cto a tea cup ；
"<t'07i(/ (叫 a kind of small
bowl ； i\eu pioanff) a cup flill and
a half; COLL., ^ch^ilng ^eu^ a cover-
ed cup to make tea in.

Bubbles on the water,
YIdD foam, froth, spume : "《jt/ew
、eu floating foam. Read
丄 仏 aiv^ to soak, to macerate,
to steep, to soften by soak-
ing ； "mV ^ma^ to fiteep hemp.

紅花茶 K

5 6 ^1

1 頭 |i 丹丹

紅赤 有紅

糟 紅挑紅

0 1

大 紅銀紅

3 9

东錫 %獻

發 軔胤嗣

5 C

其言 也謂

孕婦 仁者

3 4

孕 育懷孕

1 2

EXT.

187

Ngou.

Ngou.

歉

Ngou,

A gull : peky (eu、 or ^sa
wriite gulls ； Jiang fiu^
a gull at rest ； Jcung (ew,
a flock of gulls.

A coll. word : hungry :
pok、 Ho the stomach
empty, hungry ； ^eu m6} seid hun-^
gry beyond endurance, famishing,
'jMp* To sing songs in recita-
SJqo tive; a chant, a ballad, a
~ "ditty: Jco^ to sing

Bongs; ，(6" iTiging^ to chant;
^si^ng^ ^eUy fine chanting.

Used for the last and
the next : to sing, to crow
merrily ； a surname : ^^eu
ftd^ an executioner's sword;
•(m 、y&、 a celebrate
sword-manufacturer of ancient
times ； COM., (ew j yong、 a surname.

t^Jrt* Also read (eu: inter-
HfyTf changed with the last two:
濯 to vomit, the noise of
g ' retching ； to spit out; a
child's prattle ； to sing, to
make a cheerful noise : in the coll.
read 、au、 q, v.: ^"^m haik^ to spit
blood ； '《eM t^d" to vomit

iJIa To strike, to I'ash, to
knock, to beat with a
stick ； to fight ； to switch
up, to drive on, to urge :
'to》V (ew, to fight ；
to disgrace by beating ； JiiXng
to cudgel ferociously ； com.,
么 to beat the police ； ^^eu
《sionff、 to wound by inflicting
blows.

JtJf^ Young, tender, iramar
A/f ture ； small, youthfiil, un-
Yu der 16 years ； in the coll.,
' fine, as workmanship ； del-
icate and tender, as meats,
etc. : COM" ^^{nienff eu^ young in

Ngou.

years, juvenile ； "7^ ew) old and
young ； "Hiong eu^ the elder and
yoimger; ^^eu^ Jung, a lad 一 applied
to one entering the lists for Siu-
tvsai degree, while under 10 years ；
eti* hok^ ^sil a yonths， primary
reader; coi;L.,e"》 naung^ sleek and
soft, velvety ； eu^ kiek^ fine and of
close texture.

"T^ I An old form of the band;
^/L a conjunction, more, also,
further, moreover, and, and

• then, still again; in a higher
degree ； before a negative

answers to but, still ； the 29th rad-
ical : eu^ Hv^ there are more ； "e??
on(f to ask again ； com., "eu》
^kieng^ additional; eii^ se^ ek)
Jvmang sie ) kai ) (or Jcicong "-king) ，
there is still another state' of
things; COLL., eid ev^ fihiong wang^
yet again thus ！ eu 乂 en^ ek^cheng
<fiheng^ step by step over again ~
precisely the same as before.

Elegantly dressed, em-
broidered garments ； the
Yu Wade of grain springing up;

• easy, quiet enjoyment,
plenty. Read stv?^ a sleeve,

a fur cuff.

, 1 " The right hand, on the
right ； to honor, to give
^ the precedence to, as the
right was once the place
of honor ； to encourage, to
aid, to support ； high, honorable,
noble ； strong, violent, high-tern-
pered ； a second in rank or com-
mand : "cA<52 eu^ "to the right of
your seat" ― your honor I an epis-
tolary phrase ； com., "、M eu?
left and right ； '^^exd 、ckHu、 or "m*
fPeng 、chHu、 the right hand ；
"、M eu^ JLing、 one's neighbors on

右鄰 o

右 邊手左

左 右右手

叉兼 座右

7 8

幼童 IX 簡

5 6

長幼

p 傷 II. 幼

嘔 吐闥歐

激治 PI 血

善醒 毆刀

S 坎 S 人 t*

188

EXT.

Yu.

the left and right ； ext} c y^^g^
the right camp or military divis-
ion ； eu^ itong, a district itmgis-
trate's assistant.

/I i To aid, to help, to protect,
'T/-| to 9U( cor, to lend a hand
to; divine protection^assist-
*a/t ance, care, kindness of the
gods; to protect, to shield,
Yu. as the gods do: the first
is commonly used in the
Bense of divine, us well as human ^
protection : to protect, to

defend ； ^eu^ cho^ to aid ； 、'mel、 eii^
secret protection, as of the gods.

A pnmelo or shaddock
(citfits decumatia) :
、chU、 the pumelo ； ^kek^ eu^
mandarin - oranges and
puraelos.
# f Indulgent, to forbear
^^^L ^vith ； lenient in punishing;
" to relax, to give scope to〜
• to tolerate, to encourage ；
crimes of ignorance ； a
permanent benefit, a fitr-reaching
advantage : ch6i ^ to remit
punishment ； \sang eu^ the three
venial offences ― sins of ignorance,
accident, and thoughtlessness ；
\ngwong a mitigating circilnv
stance; venial sin; ^Jci (iii (pgwong
cu^ I beg you to regard it as venial.
^•4^^^ Used for the last: to
encourage guests to eat
• 《'7 (by music) ； to do the
honors of the table ； to
urge to eat, to wait on :
$ik^ to invite to eat; eu}
^chiu, to offer wine.

\f-A I A park, an inclosure
In I for animals ； an aviary ； a
^ menagerie; a walled pad-
dock ； a limited acquaint-

Yu.

ance with ； a superficial knowl-
edge of; inclosed, confined,
restrained : "Wt、 eu^ a deer-park ；
"ihwonff et/' gardens and parks.

A kind of weasel or fer-
fet, of a yello^wish color,
Yu which destroys rata ； a
polecat ； the motion of hair
or feathers : "^pieu ew*
the feather floats.
Eu\ A coll. word to glaze,
glazed; the glazing of eartV
en ware : ev} is glazed ； p^waky
eu^ to put on glazing, to glaze.
(156) £u.

£Jic\ A coll. word : on fire,
- burning without flame:
eii ' Hoh 飞 caught fire, is burning ；
eii' iwong, burnt up, consumed.

To prepare, to provide
for, to get ready ； before-
hand, already ； prepared
• for, provided, ready ； to
confer \rith: '*eU* ingiong,
a prediction ； "eii ' Jci^ or "eii ' ke^
to anticipate, to long for ； com.,
"eil^ (si^ngf (coll. Sii * ^seng), for-
merly, previously ； 'cAa 、ta
sawig' to plan beforehand ； ^*€U *
(coll. eil 2 paingi"), to get ready
beforehand ； eil ' (cW， to prepay,
as wages.

Interchanged with the
last : a large elephant ；
easy, contented, idte, in-
' dulgentjtaking one's pleas-
ure ； a jaunt, an excursion : <Jtt*
tai ' lazy ； hwang^ eil ' Jiwong^
think of the evil in time and guard
against it ； ha} eil^ ^ch^Ung lilng^
easily and leisurely ； com., ^iu eU *
monkey and elephant ； met., to
suBpcct, suspicious, hesitating^

1 患豫防

Is 早!； w

8

6 7

預言 預期

4 5

園囿 謎

贿食 货囿

祈爲原

三宥原

7 8

橘 袖宥罪

6 6

默 佑抽子

3 4

保 佑佑助

1 A*

EUH.

189

Yu.

YU.

A tuber or esculent root,
called \sil eil^ resembling
the yam, but with a coarse
fiber ； it is used as a sto-
machic.

Together with, joined
to,conuected with, interest-
ed in : also read 'u and ^rt,
q. v.: ^eil 》 ^meUy to consult
with ； V《 I!" 2 unconnected
with ； ^ Jiang Stl ^ to interfere in,
meddling ； 、y>6k、 taik、 ^il^ unable to
engage iu ； ^eil^ 々•， to know as
others do ； \h6 ^ what connec-
tion with ？ COM., 'ert^ hongi (coll.
€il ^ sioh^ hon(/)^ to have, or con-
tribute, a share ； concerned in.

To praise, to extol, to
― laud, to eulogize ； to cajole,
••^ to flatter, to overpraise :

• ^sei^ eil^ to receive praise;
i。pok) iugil 、chi eil^ unex-
pected praise ； com., ^\ming eil ^
feme, reputation.

Zf/JU^ Rich in clothes and chat-
HKQ^ tels ； to enrich, to leave to;
' " plenty, superabundant ； in
excess, supererogation ；
liberal, generous: 、\chHi/ng
eil^ full, in abundance ； ^^erl^kwok^
to make the state prosperous ； com.,
"ett^ ^ngxoong pwo) superior Soo-
chow cloth, marked eil ^ 〈ngwong'
ft^t^ To know, to understand
Mu the import of; to make
known, to proclaim, to

• manifest, to declare ； to
instruct, to teach, to ex-
plain ； to compare, to illustrate ；
instructed, manifested ； instruc-
tion : ^^'^hieu eu^to cause to know;
to comprehend, as teaching ； "卞 i
au^ to illustrate, to compare; "sfeVz,

a qualified to instruct.

Yii.

^jtK^ Interchanged with the
last : orders, commands,
Y\x injunctions, edicts, official
' notifications ； to signify, to
proclaim (to the people), to
order ； to reprove ； to compare, a
comparison : M * 5^ a proclama-
tion ； i^h'ii V'/ti, or siong^ eil^ the
emperor's command ； ^chHn SU *
your letter ； com" 'Men dU^ to pro-
claim, to cause to know ； ^a^ wa^
official orders ； 、、hme eil^ a district
superintendent of the Siutsai.

£ju\ A coll. word : to wear
away, to impair or dimin-
ish by constant attrition : eii^ k^6^
worn, attrite, rubbed, as a book,
shoe, etc.

fiiih.

Read luk" used in the
Paik^ ^Ing for the coll.
eiXh^ : a sound in the
throat ； to blow, to pant,
to wheeze : Mh、 Mh^ kiei^
(spoken rapidly ^il (ttA;《e??)，a gut*
tural sound, grunting, as of a pig,

(158) E:uk.
-^1^ An ancient region, now
in the S.E. of Kansuh and
， S.W. of Shensi ； an ancient
' town in Shantung ； ele-
gant, as an essay : '^^eilk^
eilJc^ brilliant, gorgeous ； " hok、
eilk^ fragrance.

Used for the last : beau-
tiful, colored, brilliant ；
elegant, said of a polished
gentleman : "gilk) Silk)
flourishing.

Also read 6 V warmth,
heat, internal heat: Jiang
eiik^ cold and heat ；

(157)
嘟)

Yu.

Yu.

； p 喩 Is 曰

曉 喻譬喩

5 6

國 蒂源布

譽 T 裕，

虞之 *^

份 受嚳不

知 何與與 5

7 8

不得與 與 ^

5 G

無與 干與 I

3 4 A

薯蕷 謀

190

yti.

噢)

、ok、 Sdk, summer - heat ； cang
^c/i'id Haki quiet and warm
withal.

Asortoffruitlikcaplam,
called \ing Silk, or &ak, 'li;
some say a species of wild
grape.

Sad, sorrowful ； Mdncss,
Borrow, grief: *sdk, <i、 in-
ward grief ； *2£iA;, <hau、 a
moan, as of one in pain.

MRead hiUk, in the dic-
tionaries ； the rising 8un,
Y.. > the dawn : *iak, nik、 sun-
^ rising ； gfl々,jcy over
success -— applied to the
mean man.

•r"jEr To carry the head in a
serious manner, to conduct
Z、） gravely ； attentive, grave:
eUk^ eilk^ to lose self-pos-
seBsion ； *,chiong eUk^ the
emperor who sucoeeded H wangti,
B.C. 2513.

(159) Eiing.

Read ^Ung in the dio-
tionaries: water welling up

f, in a spring ； bubbling ；
rising up, protruding ； an
affluent of the Yang-tsz-
。. kiang in the north of
H u p e h : ' ,hilnff eilng^
water bubbling up ； com., ^"'eilng^
to well up, as a spring; "gti/i^'
ch、ok、 (water) gushing forth ；
"cdng^ ichiong se^ the bubbling
spring monastery (at Kiishan).
LtW^ To embrace, to hold or
^ajE clasp in the bosom ； to
Yyj^ carry in the arras ； to tuck
up the dress, as in running ；
to screen, as the face ； to
conceal from ； to gather round, as

£UNG.

a crowd, to puph forward, to
throng ： 'V'?<* eilng^ to embrace
with the right arm ； " haiv} <iilng^
the criers in the rear of an ofl5cer;
^*?ilng^ cheilng* followers, tho
rear-guard ； ^^^Ung^ pe* to screeu;
COM., di2n<7' *cA4, to press ； crowd-
ing, as in & full street.

To stop with earth, to

close up, to dam ； to ob-

Yopg struct,' to hinder, to pre*
vent ； to heap earth about
plants ； to conceal from :
t6 * 16* kilng^ saik, the road is
blocked up ； "QUng^ ,il siong*
iimff, to prevent complaints from
reaching tho emperor.

A disease in the nose ；

raS a stoppage or catarrh id

<T the nose.
Yung.

To use", to employ, to
Berve of ； to cause ； use or
Y nsT exercise of a thing ； use, ef-
ficicncy; serviceable; using,
availing of ； by, with, by-
means of ； commonly, general-
ly; expenses, outlays ； the lOlst
radical : com., 、、kwok、 eU7i(f ex-
penses of the government ； "gflng^
ihinff, to inflict punishment ；
SUn^ utensils, tools ； chiek^ eilng*
to economize ； ^ilng^ ,ping、 to
employ troops ； 8Un^ 、piconff、 to
employ capital ； ^^eilng^ stU * au
era ploy 6, servant ； Silriff to^ foi
current expenses ； eUng^ ^pwo, to
use strengthening (food); '"iw
Silnff* useful ； eUnff* (sing, careful,
heedful ； pok^ t'eUng^ ^ilnxf unfits
worthless ； eiing^ chencf (Sing Jd、
to exhaust the ingenuity of the
mind on it ； (thing Jieng ^f-ung
eiln(f current and used every-

用事 有用

用刑 器用

9 o

上聞 國用

8

擁 蔽塵於

6 7

後 擁擁從

4 5

寺右 i〇

8

湧 出湧泉

1 S

淘 湧湧起

7 8

旭 B 旭旭

5 6

B 4

UA.

HA.

191

where, as money; ooix., md ^ eil7i(/^
teky tioh^ cannot a))ply it to this
use ； (sai eUng^ to use, to employ;
eilng^ ineng^ to employ men.

To moisten, to wet ； to
enrich, to fatten ； to
Jun benefit ； to increafio; moist,
• damp ； 】'ich， fat ； glossy,
velvety, sljiniug, sleek, in
good liking ; ^tu)tg^ tek^ to enrich,
to fertilize ；、 chiX eiXng^ to moisten;
Hony ttXng^ glossy, sleek ； com,,
*eilng^ Jiwo, moist and even, a8
the temperature of the body ；
^eu7ig^ hie ^ an internal emollient
for the 】img8;e^w' pefc,U) moistr
en the pencil"— presents of eatables
to one going to the examinationfi;
COLL., ^chid "'？ z '-yd eilng^ this
ground is very moist.

(160) Ha.

The 1st read hale) and
hak^; the 2d also read 、ha :
used for the coll. Jia, as in
\ha fha clHeiC noise of
laughing; Jia twai ^

Ho. chHeu^ a loud, hearty laugh.

JTa\ A coll. word, used in
answering to a call.

t》 Read hau) ; used for
the coll. ha\' mourning,
funereal : ^tai ^ ha、 to wear
mourning; "ta) h xi k ^
mourning apparel ； 、、 hu、
JiSnff, a white cotton curtain
hung before the coffin ； "laUHong^
the mourning staff ~ it is covered
with white paper and carried by
eons of the deceased ； 'Vm)
、nmang、 the period of mourning
(27 months) ended.

Clouds tinged with red;
vnpor, 8mokiness : com,,
Sia "Ji 戮 g Jia, clouds and
• crimson vapor ； 、\ha,p、co
kain (卩 the chief district
of Fuhning prefecture ； ^ha
'p^'ioo f 械 a street in Nantai
(Foochow) at the north baso of
Great Tempk Hill ； 、？ ui 、niong
"^sang two female idols ia
" Bhody PooV、 temple ； coll,,
<fi7\g Jia^ crimson clouds ； Jia ^mg^
lightish red.

A female complaint ;
\hong sha, a scar, cica-
Ii8ia« trix， Read 、ka : chronic
pain in the stomach : ^ting
Sl'a， intestinal concretions;
O'igieit 、ka、 small worms in the
intestines.

Remote, distant from;
why? what ？ 、\ha % far
and near; ^ha ^cheu^ distant
' retreats.

Small crustaceans ； a
shrimp, a prawn, a craw
fish : the first is comraonly
used : COM., Jia, sea

jvV^ItC crawfish ； Jia chiong、 pick-
Hsia. led shrimp relishes;;^^

fresh shrimps minced and
boiled ； 3。《Aff j7??a, a toad ； coll,
Jia (/;'w， a long flat crustacean
with short feelers ； JcHu katng^
Jia Jc^u siohi yong^ cuddled up
like a crustacean ； Jia 4ng^ or
《Aa iuwg^ prawn meat; Jia^chHu^
the feelers of a crawfish ； ^ha 、mi，
small shrimps dried ； jia chak^
assorted prawns ； Jta ^chHeng^
shrimps in pickle ； ，chi&ng
pieky kvmV shrimp-sprites and
turtle monsters; met" weak, in-
significant people ； Jta ^ma 、dong

耀

海 蝦蝦模

霞 娘産婦

6

霞浦縣 〇

孝滿 霎雷

，杖

带 孝孝服

9 2

哈 哈大笑

IP 哈笑 IP

潤肺 潤筆

期潤 潤和

潤澤. 義

1 5

192

HA.

HA,

Sia.

si&hj ,tHeng ^ngie^ a toad thinking
to eat a wild goose ； met" one
who attempts things beyond his
ability.

A blemish in a gem ； a
crack, a flaw ； a fault, a
bad habit ； distant, separa-
ted : 、ch、ek、 Jia, carnation-
colored gems; '^Jia (chil, a
mistake, an inadvertence ； *pok^
、nU Jia (chil, I do not consider
you guilty.

sZTa. A coll. word, as in Jia
Hidng^ soon, shortly, after
awhile ； ^ha Hi&ng k、d、 will go
shortly ； (tan.fj ^m6 ^eng Jia Hidng
sidh^ no leisure now, will eat soon.

T2 Below, down, bottom ；
inferior, meJin, vulgar ；
Hsia ； to descend, to go

• down ； to put, as the hand;
to fall, as rain ； to sprinkle,
as powders : as a verb, often read
(a in the Classics ； in coll., read
q. v.: COM., ^siong^ ha^ above and
below ； "M》 sjt)^ni7, ^ha} k^eil ^ and
,ha} ik^ the 5th, Vth, and 8th tones
of the Foochow dialect ； ^ha}
(pHng, of an inferior class ；
\mwong ha} pupils ； ha^ ^chieu
laiu^ to sprinkle seasoning on ；
k、aik、 ha} or 、7igang ha^ at this
instant ； 、"ha} Hi^ to rain ； ha}
^chilng^ to plant seeds ； met,、 to
inoculate ； koh^ ha} or ^tai ha}
your excellency ！ ho} 、k、au ha}
ngxoong^ to utter vows, as in invok-
ing curses on enemies before an
idol ； "ha) to keep down the
temper ； ha} ^chHtt^ to put the
hand to; to seize one ； ^^ha^ pek^ to
use the pen, to write ； pok、 siong^
pok^ ha} neither up nor down ；

met.^ in straits, in a fix ； coLL.,^a^
I oh, to put down into ； a way of
managing ； ^tang ha^ 16 now
there's a way to do it ！

Summer ； a mansion ；
dear ； variegated ； name
Ilsia of a dynasty : ^\tilng ho}
• China ； com., 、"ia} ^tHeng^
or ha^ kie ^ the summer
season ； *V;a^ pin a* grass-cloth ；
ha} ti, summer clothes; "ha^ itieu\
the Hia Dynasty (B. C. 2205-
1766); 'Hikjia" the 7th solar term,
beginning of summer ； mainf/
ha、 teUng^ ha^ and kie * ha} the
4th, 5th, and 6th months ； ha} "^kwi
steamed rice cakes 一 eaten at the
lik-^ ha} terra ； coll., ha} che) niky
ch、ok、 ^hw% at the summer solstice
the. Sim emits fire ― is very hot,

A mansion ； a side
room: 、nai; Aa* a spacious
house ； "Jiwa ha} a showy
' mansion.
tttt^' Leisure, relaxation ； self-
HK^ indulgence ； unoccupied:
" (hiu ha} or ha) eu ^ relax-
ation, ease; com., Jiang ha}
at leisure ； '^'^ch 'eu ' ko、 pok -、
ha} no time to look after one's self.

HaK A coll. word : to trans-
port, to convey ； to carry
from place to place in a boat or
carriage : ha^ (mi, to transport
rice; ha^ sie^ nohy what are you
transporting? ha、su?iff, to con-
vey (goods) by boat ； ha^ sioh^
sai^ to carry one boat load ； ha}
kwo、 "lai, to bring over the sea.

(161) m.

(II<L A coll, word, express-
ing assent to another's
statement^ yes ！ it's so ！

自 顧不睱

華 厦休暇

立 夏大厦

8 9

夏布 夏朝

6 7

中 夏夏天

下 氣下犖

下 雨閣下

下 品門下

下去 下入

6 7

上 下下平

4 5

1^ 汝暇滅

hak.

hakk.

HAKNG.

108

Read ^ngd; coll. 7t(f : to
look aslant, or askance at ；

貌

i^i glancing the eyes : *A<i m6^
^ • to cast hateful glances at ；
、、hd ifihrg^ to leer at
people ； Ni6 (sanff Jtwa^ to stare
till the eyes are dim ； 》pWc) (hd
laung^ the turtle stares at its eggs ；
\m(J iUgil nai、 catching uo
fish lie stares at his basket ； met.^ to
pursue a less, in default of a
greater, business.
JId \ A coll. word : an ex-
clamation of grief or fear:
hd) hd^ kiexC sobbing, moaning.

JHd. A coll. word, as in ^hd
hdh^ a mocking, irritating
tone ； to sneer at ； to make fun of;
^hd Jid kieu、 sighing, sobbing,
the same as hd^ hd^ kieu、 q.v.

Also read 'Aaz and hai^:
a crab : \pong hd 》 crabs ；
COM" *hd ^ Jceng, crab-soup;
COLL., \m6 hd ^ crabs with
hairy claws ； ^m6 hd ' 、k、au
A:V hairy - clawed crabs
and persimmons 一 s a i d
to be a poisonous dish breeding
leprosy.

Hd 2, A coll. word : to sob, to
cry, to whimper, as a
child : chaV hd^ sioh^ .sidng (or
kwo^) ^ngwai cheu^ p、ah、 whimper
once more, and I'll whip you ！

ffd A coll. word, as in hd ^
I6h、 Ji, to settle or sag
down, as the collar of a coat when
unbuttoned ； hd ' hd^ tioh^ settling,
sagging down,

(162) Hae.
HaV. A cplL word : to call
out, to shout at, to vocifer-
ate, as before officers and idols :

Hsieh.

ch6) t'd luiV to be a lictor or
crier ； a company of lictors; hat >
'liwang ^tHeng^ to cry loud enough
to turn the heavens ！

恥 A coll. Avord : to shame,
to disgrace ； to insult :
hae^ ^sieu (W, to sharae one by
drawing the fore-finger over the
cheek and crying out hae haV
iTimg <jri6 meng' sjt>*m,to reproach
one for being shameless ； haV
haV ilHe o^a ^wong^ shame ！
shame ！ you big cry-baby ！

(163) Haek.

Read A^A:,/ coll. haik 、：
to collect, to get or buy for
use : ^ha'ek^ pe^ to buy
female slaves; ^halk^ ngiek^
to purchase property ；

to hire workmen ； 、 haik) ^tong
f keng {or chd^)^ to hire steady work;
^^haek^Hd sidL ptcong^ employed to
eat rice ！ ― as said when workmen
are lazy or too many.

Ch'u.

(164)

Haeng.

i^EH ^ Read heng" coll. ha'6ng、:
■yB^ a swelling on the person :

14；

Using.

^haeuif^ ^kH to swell
up; ha'ing) ，t*"ong; puffed
from (washing in) hot
water, as a cut ； "ha'&ng、 hamg^
yek-^ an inflamed swelling; ^Uiamg^
hok、 puffed into a small lump.
-，， ？ A lane, an alley; a street
XjV of dwellings : com., "(人 彻 •</
TjV^^ haeng^ the 2d of the "seven
®' alleys" in the city of Foo'
chow ； ^\id Aacm/ streets
and alleys ； J^wci Jc<i 'liu ho.encf
"flower street and willow alley" ―
alocality of brothels ； coll., Jihig
ha'dng^ alleys ； haeng^ t^'au, or

宮巷 街巷

梨 媒湯爆

價飯 P 起

長 工 蓄禮

8

，田认 H

蓄業 蔷认

9 g

毛 蠏蔷婢

毛 魚 e 聣篡

4

花 P 睨蛋

si 貌生

104

HAH.

HAl.

Iiaeng' "、"a、i, tho entrance of an
III lev ； ha'^ng^ ^kidnrf ha'eng^ i^vie,
small alleys; hahig 》 ^chieu
k^eul\ Sid/ty sd ^ tlie alleys few, the
beggars many ； met" little work
with many to do it ； supply
small, demand great.
iVf^i^^ Road chiing; coll.
ttlfTt haemf: to throw out heat ；
T ^ heat reflected or beating
' in, as throiigli a window :
^hatng^ hatng^ yek. hot
from the reflection ； ^ha'eng^ (fa,
dried by the reflected lieat ； haeny^
silk^ lufitured by the warmth, as
fruit ； haeng^ s7iidnff, scorched
yellow.

(165) Hah,

Jldh^. A coll. word, as in Jici
hdh^ to sneer :it, to jeer; a
sneering, mocking tone ； to tease
by saying Jtd hdh^ as to a crying
child/ ^

(166) Hai.
么、 To laugh and joke; to

O smile .It, to ridicule ； in
H。 the coll., an exclamation of
' surprise or astonishment.
^^/^tf The sea, ocean ； the re-
/ jiL ceptacle of rivers ； mari-
• time, marine : com., 、； hai
^yong^ an ocean ； kwo
、hai, to cross the sea;
^ch^ok^ (hai、 to voyage; '(Aa/ ch'^ek^
pirates ； ^s'eU ^ ^hai fihi n6i、 with-
in the four seas ― i.e., the world ；
"Viai liong^ capacity like the sea;
、o、kai ^ marine delicacies; "(Aa《
《8enfj、 beclie-de-raer ； "^Aa^ Jmong
(spoken "lai 《ww ？， 力， the superin-
tendent of maritime customs ；
、、、hai ong、 transport-junks ； "(Aoe》'
Jcwang、 a port of entry, a custom
house : "(Am' jMng (voong^ Nep-

0

Ho.

tune, god of rain ； ^^donq^ 7mf,
Shnughni ； hok\ dl (lung 1mi、 hnp-
})incss liko the east Poa; coll.,
"(hui kaek^ "corners of the Rca"' ―
i.e., distant regions ； 'haina^ "sea
talk 、，； wet., talcs, yarns; ^hai ^td
(mwo icken(" feeling for a needle
on the bottfun of the sea; meL、
difficult, impracticable ； 7/"i Jmo
sionf 产 the sea Budhist ― a smooth-
headed tish ； "Jiai t、aun(f a flood
tide.

A wine vessel made of
pewter ； an amphora;
earthen ones are sometimes
so called : coM.,**"oAm'Aai,
a wine vessel.

Seasoned, minced meat,
pickled in brine; the brine
in which meat is pickled ；
to simmer : 、、"^、（mg "uii
chieny^ to ofte r m inced
in sacrifice.

To cry out, to bawl ； in
the coll., an exclamation of
surprise, as on dropping
something: ^^hak^ hai) to
vociferate.

An infant beginning to
laugh ； a child, children,
* Hai youth ； generally applied

• to boys : ^\hai ^t'Ung^ in-
sects ； COM., ihai 《《， a child,
boys ； COLL., ^hai d k、v)cC

<Jl^ig^ boys treading on the lotus ―
as pictured on lanterns at New
Year's ； Jiai Jc^d 《 pung、 "the boy-
torrent has burst" ― used in curs-
ing noisy children.

Bones of the chin ； the
chin : COLL., pah^ ^hai^ the
I 化 i chin gapes ； meL^ you 're

• lying! Jiai pah^ ^hai t^ok^

pickles
Hal

SI

o 1

2 2

醯 醢以薦

9

海角酒 檑

7 9

龍王 上海

蓮" 海關，

參海防 k

量海 海

0 1

海. 內海

海 海賊四

洋 p! 海 f3

掀 掀熱縱

1 2

HAI.

HAI.

195

"your chin gapes and drops" ― as
8ni(I to a mendacious person. Read
Jcai; ugly, ill-favoreu.

Shin of the lug (tibia);
bones of the human frame;
bodily members : \kilng

■ thai, sinews and bones ；
Vg&j ihai、 the trunk, head,

bands and feet ； "nffu ^kwang
j)aik、 、hai、 the five faculties and
whole frame ； com., \hai kauk^
human bones, a skeleton.

To harmonize, to agree,
to pair ； consenting ； in
i^F* concord, of one mind ； to

■ langb at, to ridicule : \hwi
ihai, to ridicule ； com.,

•ihwo ihai, to harmonize ； cordial,
agreeing, as a married pair.

The laugh or smile of a
rvyc iiiild ； used in the coll. as
{ an exclamation of surprise
' or pity, ah ！ alas ！ also a
cry of burden-bearers.
Read A'ai ' as in 'X-'ai ' sau^ to
cough : *fkang k、ai ' a dry, irrita-
ting cough.

A coll. character : crock-
ery: 'ihai crockery-
war6 ; '"jAaijyeWjapottery-
' kiln ； ,sieu Jmi, to burn
crockery; ihai kwang^ an
earthen pot.

"Jl 'I A horary character, the
Sfj^ 12th of the Branches, an-
-gT^ swering to boar: com.,
• "Aai* the year "boar",
as marking the time of
one's birth ； "hoi ^ (nietig^ years
of the cycle containing this
character ； "hai; nywok^ the 10th
month ； "/iai、si、 9-11 o'clock,P.M.

Also read n^ni^ in tho
dictionaries: to shut, toprc-
vent eutrauce; stopped, nin-
"1. deivd, obstructed: "kaifc,
hai* cut off from; met" not
comprehending; not agreeing in
opinion.

r t\i Mlitru'y weapons ； a
i>J£u spear, a bow; shackles, fet-
/l 么? tei's: "Jci hai^ a curious
• contrivance, delicate ma-
chinery ； met., cunning;
COM., i，&V hai^ military weapons;
COLL., hai 2 tain^ to be at feud, as
two villages.

J/ni* ReraiRS, slow, negligent,
MlflaC inattentive ； the 2nd also

*^ I read ^kai and kd ' q. v. :
'^T^' I's'iHk) y&、 pH hai^ busy
morning and night ； com.,

Hsieh. "hai* tai ' lazily, slowly.

Re.ad 7jai and kai ' in
the dictionaries : a hall,
suite of rooms : "^"Jcung hai '
a court, apai'tments.

A fabulous animal, call-
ed "haP chai^ the lion-uni-
X^" V corn, embroidered on the
robes or censors and j udges;
met., haughty, steru.

Chives, a kind of scal-
lions which a person fast-
ing is not allowed to eat :
COLL., "Aaz ' pah^ chive-
whites ― i. e.， the bulbs
used medicinally.

»«-|JU>^ Also read hai ,•• to cry
H4jv out, to bawl ； used in the
hIP* coll. as a word of prohibi-
• tion, stop that ！ you must
not ！

Heieh.

獬 w 截白

懈怠 廨

夙 夜匪懈

8

機 械器械

6 7

亥 時隔閎

4 5

亥 年亥月

i 亥猪

0 1

00 9

4 5

五 闘百骸

3

筋骸 丄《骸

1 0*

1%

HAiK.

Accidentally, a pleas-
ant hap : hai^ haiu^ an
H.ieh unexpected meeting.

To injure; to hurt ； to
prejudice, to offend ； to
diunage ； noxious, calami-
t o us ； a sense or fear of, a
feeling : com., \chang hai ^
to injure ； "^siong hai^ to wound,
wounded; '/e^ hai ' severe, hurtful,
formidable; viet.^ stingy; \chai hai}
calamity; \hiconff hai^ opposing
and injurious, a risk ； *pi'e^ hai ^ to
avoid calamity ； Hukjiai、 to poi-
son ； COLL., hai 2 ^ing hai ' 、ki
huP che" ^s—, in injuring others
you injure yourself; hai * Uk、
ich>an(i、 to injure most grievously;
hai ' p'ok^ (wang chioh^ sik^
to injure persons till their bowls
are turned down (empty) and sub-
sistence cut of. Read Aa/t, : why
not ？ how not ？
(167) Haik.

ik Read hi'eh^; coll. haik"
Jill blood : *haik, 麵 A., blood
Vr"* and pulse; me<., race, stock;
Viaik, ,si, small particles
of blood ； '"haik, fe' dysen-
tery; "haik) k'e' blood and
breath 一 vigor, bodily stamina ；
'VcV haiJiC (soi, the constitution
debilitated ； "'pwo haik, to renew
the blood (by tonics); "kMjc、
haik, coagulated blood ； ' V haik)
effused btood, as in parturition ；
"haik、 'pwong, capital in trade ；
haik, itie, the soft spot below the
shoulder ]<j\nt\haik^ kwai' lumps
of coagulated blood in the system;
"haik、 Jrn, charms (written) in
blood ； haik、 .sang (jmn.g, men-
strual flooding ； haik、 ili'ng Jifig,
profuse bleeding ； haUc、 kang

HAING.

bloody sweat; met., excessive
toil.

npj Black, sooty ； dark, ob-
.'「!" '- scure ； cloudy, dull ； mat.,
wicked, malicious : "hcLik、
ichU、 dark moles on the
skin ； COM., "hailc) anfl)

pitchy dark ； h<xik、 p-iing^ to de-
ceive maliciously; "^"haik^ yd'night ；
haik^ pek^ ,.nang (hv.n^/, difficult
to distinguish the bad from the
good ； COLL., (siriff (kanff haik^
mik、 black-hearted, malicious ；
haik-, chiong^ darkish purple.

Bright, splendid, lumin-
ous, like a tire or the snn ；
angry ； to scorch, to glis-
ten : '"haUc、 no* very angry;
haik、 haik, fiery, as the
sky in a drought ； glorious, efful-
gent ； COM., "liieng Jiaik) brightly
displayed, effulgent.

m.

An angry tone; to threat-

, , en, to intimidate, to anger;
> scared, frightened : in the
coll. read kidh) q.v.: ，*Aa《A，
cha) to terrify by threats.
(168) Haing.
I^fch> Perverse, obstinate, un-
reasonable; crabbed, cross-
grained, mulish ； disagree*
ng' ing with others : also read
ihwang, q.y.:" haing' ngik^
refractory, perverse ； com., haing、
ihmg, to act unreasonably ； head-
strong ； COLL., haing、 haing) or
'yd haing^ insufferably mulish.

An edible species of
spinach, called haing^
^ chai\' COM., haing' ch'-aV
Usien' w"'— 1 spinach and vermi-
celli ； ^hwang haing、 a kind
of spinach ― used medicinally.

^WmWW^''^ 衰， 16 躯 IS 曼 2。 墨" 着

害 害害害 縣氣 13 辅 血 本 子 夜 雜
2 傷 4 災 6 避 8 血 1。 血 12 氣 與 ， "魏 ， ， 幼 I
f 害 害脉痢 （ilt〇 血符 暗怒逆

IIAIKG.

Also read haing^: an
》nr aq,uatic vegetable, a kind
^ 7^ of duck-weed with white
8 叫 Stalk and reddish leaf-
used in wine to communi-
cate a rich, delicate flavor,

J Fortunate, lucky, bless-
ed; happily ； nn emperor
^ reaching, or tarrying in, a
sing' place ； to hope, to watit or
long for ； lucky in getting;
to rejoice ； to love, pleased :
haing^ to hope for; hding^
how so lucky? com., 、p<jk、 haing^
tnlucky ； ^mxoong pok^haing^
a domestic misfortune ~ words
used on cards, as at the death of
the eldest son ； coll., haing^ tek^
fortunately.

Interchanged with tlie
last: to obtain or avoid
. without merit or right ；
s】。g' lucky, fortunate : ^haing^
cheng^ undeservedly
promoted; ^haing^ neng^ to use
flattery; com., \hieu haing 乂 a
lucky hit, to get by a fortunate
coincidence.
> ^一 2 Actions, conduct : also
A~X read Jimg and Jiong^ q. v.:
. ^ COM., Haik^ haing^ virtuous
1 g. deeds ； ^^pHng haing^ con-
duct, character ； ^\ngiong
haingi words and acts ； ^\sing
haingi the disposition, intention,
as good or bad ； coll., tuk^ ^sing
cA*cm》 haingi a venomous heart
and vile conduct ； haing^ tek^ (his)
acts (are) malicious.
» J»>2 A kind of plum : com.,
、、fiaingi Jiwa Jiiong seh
jjv' Hi, "the almond fragrance
extends ten 一 a poetic-
al phrase ； 、\ng11ng haing 义

HAltJ.

white almonds ； one says, nuts of
the Salisburiaadiantifolia; '*Aaw^
5m<7, almonds ； "haing、 lok\ (fong,
an emulsion of almonds, rice, and
sugar.

(169) Haiu.
/□di To wait ； to inquire for<
i^t. to wait on; to visit, to
'r/ congratulate ； to take care
of; a time : com., ^'seil '
haiv} to wait upon, to
serve ； "ong、 hahi} to inquire
after, to send respects ； haiv} ka>
I wait for you, Sir ！ "j-st hahi^ time ；
hahi^ 'song, to wait for selection
or appointment ； /'mV 、pwo (Aw，
to wait for appointment, as prefect;
haiti^ ,chie, "waiting to redeem
(our bills)" ― a tank notice.

After ifi time, late ； be-
Ai^ hind ； theti, fiext ； posteri-
'■^^ ty, descendants : in the coll.
read hav} and at^^ q.v.: com.,
ichieng hain^ before and
after ； ^'haiu^ Jai, hereafter ； ^"haiu^
ch'-'^W the 2nd wife— after the death
of the first ； haiu' hok、 I, your
pupil ； haiu^ hwoi ' Hu Jd, there'll
be a time of meeting again ；
*^haiit^ pwo'i ' of the next class in
age, juniors ； kwo、 haiv} after
passing away ― after death; coll.,
haiv} (pong, the next set or com-
pany ； hereafter ； haiu、 .sing, or
haiv} 'cA'i'w, afterwards ； haiu*
V-oh^ successors 一 scil., good or
bad, as sons ； ^seng (neng ch 厶、
haixd ^neng itiong, former people
did so, and their successors perpet-
uate it.

» tX* A bank or tumulus,
JJl^ used to make fire signals
on ； milestones, a half or
• a whole league apart.

1^ 娶， 辈

^ 候 f 來 ，

8 9

1 1

伺候 問候

杏 1 花香十

2

香行 >3 行

i 行 1 行

倖 伎徼倖 S

6 7

不幸， 進臉

不 幸 家門 I

冀幸 何幸

1S^8 HAK.

HAK.

Hou.

Thick, large, substan-
tial; liberal, generous, kind;
well, very ； faithful, iuti-
raate; well-flavored; rich, as
soil ； to esteem : com., ^haiv}
poky thick and thin, liberal and
stingy ； "\ing haiv} kind, benevo-
lent ； ^^chHng haiu} intimate ；
*haiu^ teUng^ grave, dignified ； fat
and heavy, as persons; ''haiu} tap
to treat well ； *hait/ :ong、 great
favor ； ，haiu^ a rich flavor ；
*haiu^ e' a generous mind ； 'haiu^
p^auk, a kind of medicinal bark ；
COLL., haiic' haiu} sa'eng^ hnl,
make you a liberal present ； hain^
pok^ ,tu se' liberal or scant, still
the intention is entirely (good).

A queen or empress ； a
乂口 prince or ruler ； a tributa-
gojj ry sovereign ； behind :
COM., 、。ihwongr haiu^ the
empress ； "Jmong t^ai *
haiu} the empress dowager ；
Jiwong l、ai ' haiu、 the emperor's
grandmother ； "Aaiw' (《'w, gods
of the land ― worshiped on the
left of the grave ； ^\tH'eng haiv} or
fiieng haii^ seng* 、mu, the
Chinese Amphitrite 一 goddess of
seamen.

To meet unexpectedly ；
pleased, delighted to meet;
unsettled : ' Viai * haiu^
pleased to meet.

(170) Hak.

Blind of one eye ； wholly
blind ； met., ignorant, un-
Hs—ia: ' educated : com., "hak^'chu,
a blind persen ；. coll., hak^
(Chii, or kaJc) 'ki&ig; a
blind man ; (hcong hak、 the eyes
open but sightless ； hak) kae ' or

返

Hou.

haJc、 nmt^ to bawl, as a blind
man — talking at random ； hak,
^chu 、tHdng ^sidng^ the blind hear
the voice ； met" to depend on in-
formation only; hak> "^kUhig k^e^
me\ fihiu Jcwong^ the blind so an-
gry that their eyes open ； met" a
high degree of virtuous indigna-
tion.

II 日 To call out loudly, to
|>p^ hoot,to shout at; to reprove,
^^〉 to reprimand; an angry
' hoot; a guttural, gurgling,
choking sound : com.,
"hak、 lmg、 to shout the orders,
as a leader in a mob ； 、"^haTc) laung、
tai^ iSing^ the great god who
hoots at the waves ； met" an out-
rageous scold ； lajiaJc 、飞 hwi 判 ang，
gurgling-water rock — a spring
near Kushan monastery ； hak、
"xhioi ising ^pinff, to congeal water
into ice ； to succeed in every
thing ； "lak) t6 ^ to clear the way,
as lictors ； met" to bawl ； coll.,
Jieng hak、 to reprove in a loud
tone ； hdk^ nav^ hdk、 ka% ) noisy
vociferation ； hak、 ^ch^ai^ to ap-
plaud, to cry out " good ！ fine ！ "
nak^ &ioh^ ^sidng ^ngie pieng^ ch6^
ak、 gave a hoot (loud enough) to
change a goose into a duck ； met.,
to scare one out of his wits by
hooting ； hak、 (《。》•， to bargain for
in the Tump.

Read ha^; used in the
Paik、 ting for the colL
hak、 : the voice hoarse or
broken ； the sound of crack-
ed earthen or metal ware:
,d&ng (inff AaA;>the voice is hoarse;
i、hak、 》iiing、 or hak、 hah, tSi&ng,
a broken veice ； a clattering, as
of cracked metal.

% 8 親 6 厚 7 厚 9 厚 11 皇皇土 ^令
溥厚 待味抓 太太" 天 16 瞎 18 喝
-^，6厚8厚1。皇 后后 后子浪

厚 重恩意 后" 太 la 后 1 寶 "喝 大

神 20 鳴
喝 道
水 2' 噴

HAK.

HAK,

Ilaky A coll. word : to w het,
to 8tro|) ； also to sneeze ； do
hak\ ^hni strop the knife a tew
strokes ； hak、 rh、e、 to fineeze ； clt^e^
hak、 ^kwi chidh^ to sneeze a few
times.

To unite, to join; to shut,
|— I to close; to collect, to con-
•jjj I vcTio ； accordant to, agreea-
' ble, liarmonious, suitable ；
a [>air ； the whole ； united,
together, with ； a measure,
about Vio of w idling; in the coll.,
to settle, to pay oft* a score ； cheap,
not dear ； to break, to snap :
\tHeng chauk^ (<?/"' hak) marriages
jnade in heaven ； com., ^^chd hak^
joined together ； Mmk、 ^chiong^
to join the palms j ^hak^ ^chioiig
Jc&^ the street between opposite
shops ； 1wk、 kMng^ all together,
the sum total ； ^haK\ "^Jcing, shut
or joined closely; hak、 Jiu^ a kind
of child's cape ； \hwo haJc、 har-
monious ； "icjc 飞 wgi、 suitable ；
Via^'i "^ngang, suiting the eyes,
as spectacles do ； ^^hak^ chaung、
buried together; ^^hak^ (sing, of
the same mind ； ^^hak^ sek^ "suits
the pattern ，， ~ suitable, cheap ；
"hakj Jca、 all the family; " haki
ch'eiing^ kwok、 the United States ；
COLL., ha\ jyicoi ^ l、mg、 or hak、
iChieng t、eng、 to double one's capi-
tal by profits ； hak^ ^chieng ^kH ^ka
€l\ to double the capital and a
tenth more ； hak^ <^pwang^ a cheap
lot of goods ； hak^ iChienr/^ to
break, snap anunder ； hak^ filiHng^
to settle up ； hak、 ^chicny Wawi to
pay up the balance ； sioh^ hal\ a
pair ； hak、 ^sieng^ or hidh^ ^sieng^
hinges \hak^diHoh>, a folding fbot^
measure; A" 人、 t6h) a pair of tables.

洽,

llbia.

blend,
ing.

f 合,

Ho.

Utsed for the last : to
join pleasantly, to har-
monize ； united, blending ；
to instill into; imbued, per-
vaded with ; hak^ to
to mix ； "Cj/wo hak 乂 pervad-

Also read kak、 : a knee-
pad of leather ； a sort of
leathern sash or aprou for
soldiers.

A leaf of a door, a two-
leaved door ； alt within
doors, a family ； to shut,
to close ； the whole, al-
together; why not? ^^hak^
pik\ to shut and open ； com., ^^hak^
Jca、 the whole family,
-4— „ To cover over ； to unite
for a purpose ； why not?
jj^i hak"kwi Jilt why not

• return home ？ "hak^ katck^
ingiong H che) why do you

not each reveal your wishes?

The Tartar pheasant,
which is gregarious and
pugnacious ― a symbol of
courage : "hak)、Jcw(mg、 '^^
helmet with pliunes of
pheasant's feathers ； hak, tang^ a
thrush that sings at night.

Why? why not? how?
wherefore ？ to stop by an
II。 order ； to intimidate, to

• hoot at: /laky Mk'、 wliere
are its limits ？ limitless ；

hak^^ (ting (iieng how cau you
say he will come ？

rl^ Also rend hiok、 in the
Jji^^ dictionaries : warm, hot;
，^^i injured by the sun's heat,

• a sun-stroke : coll., hak^
tioJ" nil\ (Aw'i, struck by

Ho.

爾志 鷓冠

o

2

家 || 各曾

洽 阖闢闔

7 8

國 P 洽 If

合 家合衆

合>2 合式

合眼 合葬

9 0

和 合合宜

7 8

合 共合緊

合掌街 〇

4

齊 合合掌

天 作之合

200

HANG.

the suu'h heat ； rhdh 飞 k、f> ' nik^ "iwl
Hd hak、 don't go into the sun's
beat and get a stroke I

Loquacious : W haki
one of the 64 diagrams.

Ho?

Short garments ； poor,
hempcu clothes ； woolen
stuffs ； stockings ； a beg-
garly fellow ； ， 6) hak 、
to wear poor garments ；
、haki Jill, a beggarly fellow ； *seU}
hak.t menials, servants,
ttqcl A kind of twilled felt or
haircloth from Shantung ―
'g^i used for cushions.

A scorpion ； grubs found
in decayed wood.

蝎'

Ho'

A linch-pin ； the creaking
of carriages ； to regulate,
to control ； to guide the
morals of society ； to turn,
to revolve : "kwcmg hak、
to govern.

Hale, strong, robust,
vigorous, sturdy : \hm
hak^ to speak iu a loud
• tone, to proclaim ； '^viwak^
hak 义 a flat nose and face ；
hale, robust.

(in) Hang.

nrll Exhilarated, lively, cheer-
ful ； merry from wine,
^ Hfto tipsy, half-drunk ； jocund,
' riftnt, as nature : &、 chiu
Jiang, merry from wine ；
、(hang chieng^ excited iu battle.
I t-rt As in io(tanff Jiang 、 a
"fflA city of the ancient Han
( 7 country in Hupeh. Read
• ihanff, as in "Aang、tan(j,

HANG.

a district of Kwaiig-ping prefect-
ure iu Chihli. Read hm":, as iu
tmuf full, abundant.

A salt water cockle, a
species of Area or bivalve
with furrowed shell, a
small clam : com., " fihio
Jiang 、 a cockle with a
smooth, dark shell ； coll.,
Jiang ^pengy a dish of
clams with one shell off; Jiang
k^atk\ clam shells.

tSA* , Simple, foolish ； an idiot-
ic look : "{Ch'i :hang、 or
判议 勵 silly, stupid.

(Hang. A'coll. word, as iu Jiang
iHi/, a closet with two com-
partments for dishes and food.

Rare, few, scarce, sel-
dom ； a kind of flag ； a net
for birds or rabbits :
"(Acrny (wong、 a bird-net ；
COM., "(Atm,? hieng^ rarely
Han. seen ； ^\hi (hang, or
^^hang Hu, scarce, rare ；
COLL., 、a(hang 、！ ciUng, rare child or
children, as when born late
and only one or a few in thefhmi'
ly ； 、hang tek^ 、harkg、 very scarce
or seldom ； ^^^hang tek) comes
seldom.

An ardent, energetic
disposition ； fearless, vio^
lent; hasty, cruel : ^\kiong
' 、ha}"j, overbearing;
^^'hang ho^ a violent wo^
man ； ^^^hany chuk^ a fierce clau.

(力 Pleased, contented ； to
YtT* be happy, joyous; credi'
Ha^ ble， trustworthy, in which
• sense read ^Jc^'ang in the
dictionaries'

(悍

1 婦 |t 族

罕仔 罕的

希早 举有

罕網 举屌

6 6

1 1

珠 S 00

3 4

，！： t 淡

W 戰 P 郎

親 顳酒酣

7 8

昝 轄顔顯

祸 夫蹩褐

iisT 衣褐

HANG.

HANG. 201

A gate ； a gate of a vil-
lage, ward, or street ；
small wall ； to shut : "l.i
(Aawy, a ward-gate.

Also read Jcang: a kind
of jackal found in the
Ilau desert, but described rath-

■ cr as a fabulous beast.
Read ngaruf a village pris-
on ； ，ip;i ngang、 a figure like a
unicorn painted on prison doors ；
•'ngangi ngUJc^ a jail.

曰 To grasp, to lift up ； to
^P-y ward off, to shield, to de-
^2 fend ； to stop : *^hang woV
' to guard ； '^ngU (chai 'hang
hioanxf to guard against
calamity and ward off troubles.
< rnr Used for the last: to
J^j fend off; an obstacle, hin-
drance ； to guard or escort ；
' to environ : *'hang Jcioang,
to keep a pass; ""^hang kaik^
pok、 々unff、 impeded ； conflicting,
as ideas.

<|j-T* Sunset, evening : *'^hang
II I* 8ik、 a late evening meal
jja【 *h6 3 h6 2 '■hang (Aimy, very

■ light ； abundant.

' To wash clothes ； to
iBnp bathe, to purify one's self;
a decade of days : "^hang
' chok^ to wash, as clothes
and cap-strings ； "siong*
^hang^ihe first decade of the month.

*jll_p Angry cries ； to call, to
Hi^^ call for ； to vociferate, to
《^^ halloo after ； to cry, to

■ bawl : "^Iianf/ keu' to call
for help; COM., "(hang

kieu^ to cry out, to bawl ； "^hang
tWOHff, to exclaim against false
charges ― as before magistrates.

Courageous, depending
on one's self ； martini, for-
midable, brave ； libera],
maguauimous.

To spy, to glance at ； to
bow down and look; to
expect, to hope for ； tho
2nd also means a tiger's
roar ； met.^ an angry tone,
as in 、*^hang iU (Kau 7m，
he yells like a roaring tiger.

An unopened flower :
i*^hang 'lang, the lotus
flower ― a poetical name.

The tench (Leuciscus
idella) with dark green
fins, spinous ventrals and
dorsals.

Also read hanff: to
move, to shake ； shaking,
trembling : "Jiung ^hang^
shaken by the wind.

A violet color, a rose red,
which the good man, it is
said, does not wear.

A large branch of the
Yang-tsz river in Hupeh ；
a famous dynasty of Unina
(B. C. 201-A. D. 260) ；
(Jhiuese ； in the coll., per-
sonal appearance, form, stature :
"(tHhiff hang) or jd hang^ the
milky ,way ― in poetry called
^* iiigiXng hawf silvery river ; com. ，
•'n、"iwanff han(f* Manchus and
Chinese ； han(j\Jcunr/^ naturalized
batmerraen ； coll., han(f (fihig^ the
Chinese ； hanff 'met, the form,
stature ； ngainff^ hwxf bold, reck-
less ； ngaum/ hcmg) oi'(cA'i hang*
stupid ； Ho hmifj) I, an old man 一
used in plays ； twai ^ han»f ofgreat

良 jjfi? £Mf>B?

^^^^

風 憾天漢

6

M 究， 如

i 敕 t 呌

2 no

不 旰食

6 杆關 81

禦 災捍患

里閛， Si

202

HANG.

HAMG.

Han.

stature ； 'ho, persona-

； (i ！ ,">"/ 、ii<" M)i<j, he is
very tnll.

Also rc^nd 'hang: dry,
boat I'd air ； to dry ； dryiug,
paicbiug.

Also reail sie/iff: much
fire ； to dry at the lire, to
roast ； to respect : 'huntf
《k.(tn'j, roasted dry ； "^'nt/o
"■k'ntuj haiKf e' 1 higlily
respect him.

Ilamf. A coll. word: to think,
to su]>pose, to consiilcr, to
regard as ； also to give notice, to
it\tonn; to acknowledge, to con-
fess ； to ask, to re<|uettt : han(f
fek, to suppose; /lancf se^ tie^
was thinking 、vlio it couKl
be ； kdtnif hdu(f 、la", I have
nlready notitiod yon ； h<m!/、 t.(tik)
choi 2 or /'.<-〃','/' pok, se^ to confess
a fa\ilt ； k、mng、 inform (the

<icad) of going to sleep 一 i. e.， to
、veej_、 by the coffin before retiring;
hang^ sid^ to express thanks ；
ham/' 'ch'id '/"•， to present joyous I
salutations, ad women and rustics
do ； hang' 'k'i taenrf to thank one I
for his trouble ； han(j、 '■nil k'd )
^ngwai ch6 ' request you to do it
for rue.

Ilang\ A coll. word, as in the

reduplicated form
han^f) to be moderate, not persist-
eut,' not exacting ； hang^ h(m.(f
('卿 0"// md^ be easy (as

to price) and just sell it to me.

A b:\r, bjin ier, a fence ；
J^j^ an iiiclosuve, a IbUl or
stable lor horses ； to close,
*^sien' to obstruct ； to protect, to
defend ； to regulate by

law ； to tbvb'ul ； to move about ；
largo ； aconstoinod, pnu-tiot'd ：
'Jtciig, to fjiiiird against ；
\hniHi i.、V々, U) rcjtcl evil intiuenccs;
\h(m<j sik、 accustomed to.

I |\ All, jointly, altogethor ；
IpiV conipletcly , totally ； al-
\hm 、、'ays; all aroumljVeaeiruipj
' every wliore ； concord, as-
soc'iateil ； liasty ； a dia-
gi'am : *pok\ iha" 仏 dis.'vgreeing ；
COM., \hanff tbo emperor

Hien-fiing (A. D. 1850-61).

03 Leisure, repose, rest ；
rHI indolent ； unoccupiod, omp-
£ Yi^^^u ty : also read 'k'any, q. v. :
• COM., \a''ff Junif/, repose,
quiet; ha* cf、aP ，义 •〃，

at home uiiemployofl ； '\/ian(/
； ('!">、 ff、 feeling of leisure ； "jm
'('/'.'«•" hd' Jtan<j, fond of idleness,
lazy.

Skilled, accustomed to j
loving leisure ； elegant,
retincd : '';/""'// "~'"ga、
polishecl, elegant ； com.,
Jiang siik^ versed in.

A kind of pheasant :
COM., "pahi Jicingy the
silver pheasant.

Cards for binding ham-
pers ； to close or bind up ；
to seal, to bind up crevices
closely ； used for Jiang
(altogether): '\hung ihai\g
to close ； seng' ek^

the inclosed letter ；
Jumg、 your esteemed

Han.

Chien.

to seal,

、、 iigiik 飞
favor.

玉緘 〇

7

內信 一 滅

6

51! 驄^ 緘

，雅， 熟

1 遞手 i 閒

閒情 〇

閒 暇在家

咸 豐安閒

7 8

閑習 不咸

防鬧 購用

。，孔

1 o

HANG.

Used for the next: to
^^1^1 contain, to infold, to com-
£ prehend in, to envelope ; a
• letter or what is contained
in an envelope, in which
fionse it is the same as the last ；
liberal, capacious : \hang kak^ a
coat of mail ； com., \ pau Jiang,
to infold, to contain ； magnani-
mous.

A cup, a Avooden bowl ；
WpV a casket, a case to hold
A things.

HANG.

203

揭

Han.

声成

Han.

Saltish, as salt water ；
salted, preHerved in brine ；
bitter : in the coll. read
Jceng^ q. v.

To hold something in
the mouth ； the mouth full ；
5 to contain ； to cherish, to
tlAv sufier, to put up with or
jH^^ tolerate ； to restrain ； to
Han. place gems in a corpse's
mouth : in the coll., incom-
plete, confused ； shabbily : com.,
\pau Jiang^ to hold, to contain ；
to be lenient ； ^ Jiang chHeu^ to
smile ； ^ihang ^wong^ to endure
false accusations ； & Jiang Jieilk^ to
Bmother (resentments) ； coll

itHe^ to be in tears ； \hang
ihfwg, incomplete, by halves ；
Jiang Jiv、OT\hang fmig; confused-
ly, anyhow; Jiang Ji'e^ at odds
and ends, shabbily ； Jiang ^ming
Jiang k、aung、 half asleep ； Jiang
Jiu paikj to understand obscure-
ly ； Jiang ang^ dusk, even-
ing.

Han.

y^A:^ Usually read Jcang;
coll. Jicmff, as in Jiang
s^"", o 仿 rank, station ；

• sie^ 7whj Jiang 4^、au,
what is his official rank ？

-IflB Also read "-hang : com-
posed, tranquil ； pleased ；
4 liberal ； aftected, aroused,
anxious for others ; Jiang
<yong nidnrf ngwoi ^ (ing
(chi His (hi, aroused by conader-
iDg others' faults.

j.^ 4.1 tJnion, harmony ； to be
SlpV accordant, united; sincere,
cordial, hearty: Jiang
sAw?o， to harmonize; "che,
Jiang 、！ cang ^sing^ sinceri-
ty influences the gods.
自工 Read hang" coll. Jiang:
kfdt 1 1 to snore: "k、(mng\ng6 ng6 )
JuinQy to snore loudly in

* sleep.
A fence about a well, a

well-curb ； u feudal state
of the ChoAV dynasty ； a

Han.

Han.

surname.

vtvilti To sink in the water, sub-
metged ； to leak ； marshy ；
lian to soak; to contain,

• capacious : \hang 》ircg、
submerged ； Jiang ^unff^

to contain ； enlarged, liberal ；
" Jianff ^yong^ to cherish, as vir-
tues ； kind, meek.

Cold, wintry ； shiver-
ing ； poor, unsupplied, ne-
cessitous; my, mine; plain,

• simple : ^^swoV Jiang^ or
Jiang ^tHmg^ winter;

Jiang so^ plain, unpretending;
COM., \hang sik^ the day before
the , ChHng ;ming festival, when,
in former times, cold food was eat-

|t 素， 食

1 羼 f 寒

7 8

涵 沉涵容

5 6

1至誡 感神

3

f ，*

含混 含暗

舍啼 含含

7 8

究 1 田

包 合舍笑

3 4

s 甲包 rsa

1 2

204 HANG.

HANG.

eu ； ^hang (srt, cold and heat ； Jiang
(fe"〃， shivering, cold ；
Jian(f、 or Jiang (sa, a cold ； V《
Jiang^ periodic colds, catarrhs ；
、 Jiang ；? a poor student ； Jiang
《ka, or Jia7i(} tjuwonfj, my family;
^ Jiang the mind chilled

(with fear), discouraged ； ^^haiig
lo、 "cold dews" ― the 17th solar
term ； * Jiang k>e^ Jcwi senff the
cold has settled on the kidneys.

An unsteady gait ； em-
barrassed, irresolute:
\hang kai 、 to walk awry;
at a loss what to do.

sJIang. A coll. word : to consume,
to burn up ； to lieat, to
hoil : Jiang 《'a?? to hurn or heat
through ； Jiang ^tio^ to burn coals
in a furnace ~ on festive occasions;
Jiang Jiion 仏 to burn fragrant
wood ； Jianf/ laiii^ to boil pig's
food ； to burn muck for manure ；
Jiang "mi 《toi, to burn a heap of
refuse ； Jiang lai^ a burning lep-
rosy ， 一 said to one carrying a
hand-stove or wearing thick
clothing in warm weather.

Jiang* A coll. word, as in Jiang
kcC a bride's furniture ；
Jiang hcC taing、 a furnishing shop.

Usually read hanrf; in
coll. read Jiang : ^ Jiang
Han ymxfox \hangSng

• "^wang、 the Imperial col-
lege.

A fabulous pheasant ； to
fly high ； white ； protract-
(if e(l, well-sustained; a plume

• or quillto write with ； writ-
ings ； a prop ； the stump

of a tree: 、\chil hantf written with
a pen ； ^^hang^ rm\ literary.

The northern pca; met.^
wide, vast : 、"umg2 hang^
jjan the troubled appearance
' of water ； ^^ho ^ hany) vast,
expansive.

r j-JU^ To hate, to abhor ； to
■j/Wy murmur at ； to feel indig-
jjI^^ nant at, resentful ； regret-
tins^, vexed : "wong】 hang)
to abhor ； "jt?J ^ hang^ to
clierish anger.

> To fall down or into, to
sink ； to descend into ；
Han overwhelmed, ruined ； to
' involve another : "hang、
7iil\ sunk, drowned;
" hcmgi koi ^ a criminal's cage;
、"i(xng^ seng^ a pit for trapping
animals ； to fall into a trap ；
、"iang^ hai ^ to inveigle one ；
COLL" '^^iSidng hang^ the city-walls
ruined.

Not satisfied with eat*
oi^ ing, to eat too little.

Han.

Pastry ； cakes stuffed!
■ with meat, sugar, dates,
V • or other articles : in the
coll. read angr q. v.

Greaves on the arras ；
to solder ； to hasten : in
^ , the coll. read an 于 q. v. :
ygTt^ ^'hang^ yoh^ soldering.

Han.

To contain in the mouth ；
sallow ； the jaws, the*
3^、 chops ； to shake the head :
• i"ia} hang^ the chin ； hang^
ha} 《chio, the pearl under
(the dracron's) chin.

S& 藥 下頷

陷害 城陷

陷櫃 陷 w

7 s

抱憾 陷溺

t 瀚怨憾

8 4

翰墨 a 瀚

1 2

林館 書翰

0

翰 林院翰

8 9

歸腎 P 胞

寒露 寒氣

5 6

寒儒寒 >3

8 4

風 寒時寒

1 2

HAli.

MAU. 20i5

y^^i Read Jiang; used in tho
^ coll. for Aan^V to close, to
shut up; to close partially;
■ to keep a tire by covei'iti'g
it with aslies: 、ch、oV hamf
'■king '■king^ mouth shut tight, as
of a clam ； "^^mcong 滅' hang* 'Id,
shut the doors partly ― with the
leaves overlapping.
(172) Ilau.
rrtZ» To howl, to bellow, to
roar, as beasts when atraid

(uX!oi'.ang''y 、； \^ ，？ runt, as
swine ； a loua call ； to pant,
to gasp : \hav. haik^ enrag-
ed ； \pcm thai" to rave, to Hcold
furiously ； ^Jiau^ch^wanrf^ asthma;
COLL., Jiau Jiau kieu) a howling,
as of dogs.

J— The scream or roar of
fjjpi a tiger ； beside one's self
( wit.h anger.

Read Jc6; coll. ^hau : to
weed ； to extirpate, as grass
or weeds : \hau 、ch、au、 to
pull grass, to weed.

The cries of animals, es-
pecially of cattle and feline
Kau animals ； met.^ to rave, to
• scold : \sai'hay^ a lion roar-
ing ； met" as in V 《twig
《sai (/ 脑, a scolding wife, a shrew.
[Hau. A coll. word : to call one ；
to inform, to tell, to direct
to do ； also to bawl, to cry out, as
in distress : 7"m 、i Ji, tell him to
come ； 1&6 ) 7iaw, go and call him ；
、hqu ng 义 en(f calls and gets no
answer ； 、h(iu sioh, hiok、 to call
a-while ； ^sidng 、hau ^si&ng eng^ to
answer as soon as called ； "-hau ^li
^hau k^o ' to bawl back and forth,

Hsiao.

as two persons ； "utu kcvf to cry
lor help ； 、kau "-Incany ^tHeng^ to
bawl (loud enough) to turn the
heavens ； 、hnu ^si '/tun wak、 "cries
dead and alive" ― i. e., in great
distress.

Filial duty, obedience,
rcRpect to pnrents ； monrn-
ing' for p:u'(*uts : used in
the coll. for ha) q. v.: com.,
"i,au、 so7u/ dutiful to par-
ents; i""fM、 Jcmg、 to obey and
revere; ^^hau\sing^ a filial disposi-
tion ； \"Lau、 ； ch.t'i, filial duty and
parental love ； ^^han^ ^c/n'l
Jtwong^ portals in honor of filial
piety ； "pol" haxC un filial ； hau、
c 漏"， 7, a mourning son ； 、" h au、
Jie'7if" name for a Ku jin graduate ；
"hau〉 Jcing, a classic on filial
d utiles — one of the 13 ^king; 、"mvf
^sing "^kang tong^ d'^Umj the filial
spirit moves heaven and earth I

The horsG-ho'of or king
crdlb ； tlic XiphosuriB or
J Limulus longispina : cou",
hau、 [TiffioHf/, c rub's groin ；
met.、 the humnn groins ；
hau) Jcie^ a crab - shell
dipper ； limC k、u'i1" sihtg^
fans curvnd like crab's shells ；
、Vum) k^'oek^ (mnfj, foreign um-
brellas— are so culled ； huu) hidk^
^mfiomig^ Venetian blinds; hau、
Jcie.to ) mkj (mi Jci" the crab-
dipper on the contrary is baited
(stuck over) with the glutinous
rice paste ； met" to get more (as
presents) thari one gave.

Hav^. A coll. word, as in the du-
plicate form /tawV/« ？,， round 二
shouldered ； to bow in saluting
one ； {ye^i ^to hau) hau、 to make the
loins bend ― to bow respectfully.

APLH, DICT, 27

地 p 穀傘

8

>3 感動天

廉 孝經孝

6 7

坊" 不孝 T

孝 慈孝子

孝敬孝 >3

0 1

獅吼， ^ 順

獅 吼河東

7 8

S i 早

5 6

哮 赫咆哮

3 4

門 那含禮

2

f: 舎緊緊

906

HAUNG.

-1-/1 To imitate, to learn, to
^^\f copy ; to verify; like, eimi-
lar to; effectual, efficacious ；
an example ； to exert one's
self ； to oflfer \ effects, re*
Eaiao. BuItB : COM., 'Aaw^ ngihi^
fulfilled \ effectual ； *iSing
hau* wonderfully e 伍 cacious, as a
medicine ； *hau* ""， to imitate a
bad example ； *ki^ng' hau* to
be efficiei>t, efficacious ； 、 hnu*
iiing* ft promoted dragoon, an
&id^e*camp.

tJsed for the preceding:
to toll, to labor ； to follow
a rule, to imitate ； effects,
results : COM., *,kang hau*
meritofious effort ； ，kat(}
likj to exert one's self; 'Aom' to
moil for others.

Joy, hilarity ； jovial,
cheerful ； pleased, as with
others' company. Read
^kieu : wise, intelligent.

A school, a colle^, as
anciently called ； an incloB-
ure, a horse-pen : also
read kuu^ q. v.

効'

Hsiao.

佼

Hfiiao.

梭

HBiao,

/^•y(/》 Read haiu 、； coll. hau、、
as in •hai^ (mnff, young,

HouT """"

後

youth, young persons from
16 to 30 years of age ； hau^
^mng tie * a licentious
young scamp ； 、& haid ^sang jimg^
or hat^ ^sang 、kiilng、 or hav} ^aang
^nhig iTiie, young persons.

(173) Hauk.

The Ist read k、auk、 the
2nd read ak^ ； used ia the
Paik) 、！ for the coll
hauk" to pound, to beat
with a stick, to cudgel :
Ho. uk、\Jiong ^tmg hank) to

恨'

beat with a tobacco pipe ； hauk.,

lang* tSUk, ,jt>*ie, struck him two
a few) blows with t\ bamboo
erule ； 、、havk、 ch>6i * beat it to

pieces; "hauk、 'chilng, swollen

from a beating.

(174) Haimg.
i/— ^ Read ihenfj ； used in
/fVjT* the coll. for Aaww^Vajoist
丄! n"^ in a floor, a sleeper, a
floor-beam : "i!a.u haung*OT
ilau ipang haung* upper
floor beamer ； "f— tpanff haung*
thejoists of a lower floor ； ^"haung*
、niong、 the floor joistB are limber.

Indignation^ resentment J
dislike, hatred, spite ； to
regret, vexed, Borry : "(A;*<5
haung、 detestable ； "8iok、
haung* to gratify revenge;
coif., "ihiinff haung; to hate ；
I'haung^ (singf, a resentful disposi-
tion ； haungi ^aing ta'eng^ deep
reBentment ； "t^'ff> haun# to
have painful regrets ； haung^ poh^
taik) would that I 0 for ! coll.,
haungi kau' («•， to hate till death ；
haungi ,8ang m6h^ haung* '« ；
hate while living, not when dead 一
bury reeentmentB ift the grave.

Nape of the neck, that
which rests on the pillow;
great ； a surname ; often
~* used for a species,
class, sort, item, thing,
article; in the coll., a sum, a depos-
it of money, funds ； com., "hating^
itong, the neck long, as of a goose or
snake ； haung^ (Am, "neck tiger" 一
a virulent boif on the back of
the neck ； coll., ckioh) kaung^ bor-
rowed money ； Jcung haung^ pub-
lic funds ； haung^ present re-
sources, funds in hand ； kHeng*

1 效 3 效 6 奴 7 効 9 後
驗允 用力生

'神 4 見 6 功 8 効 1。 後
效效 効勞生

1 恨 I？ 長

！？： 恨 pi 恨

腫， s、

撺 T 碎實

HE.

HEH. 207

haung^ debts ； kauk、 haung^ each
sum or account of money.

《一 2 Strong, powerful: usual-
/| T* ly read^Ae?i^and hai7ig\v.:
^ 、 haungi haumf vigorous,
g' strong and formidable.

(175) He.

Tt;A^ Mild, virtuous, excellent,

官 i^〜 admirable ； admired, as ap-

plied to women ； the vir-
• tuousoue—Le., the empress:

3 he) (mi, mild and excel-
lent ； ^he^ hwang^ a virtuous exem-
plar― said of women ； com., *he)
(cA》'， Her Majesty's orders.

Yrfti) Also road hie 、： an am-
of the monkey tribe,
Yxsf large and monstrous : ^he^
he) the orang-outang or
chimpanzee.

Frequently, repeatedly,
again and again, repeti-
tion : usually read kek^ q.v. :
' &he) fihHng, to praise or
speak of repeatedly ； ,he、
hoi 2 to ofter gifts frequently.

^rjr\ To laugh out aloud, a laud
laugh : ^he^ he) <yong^ the
sound of hearty merriment:
also read tiek^ to gnaw.

Chih.

Me^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in he" heii or he* he) h'eiV
heil^to sob, sobbing, sighing; he) ho)
or he" ho hif to sprinkle, as water
with the hand ； to spill or slatter,
as food in eating ； h£ hxoa^ to burn
(idol-paper).

H^. A colt, euphonic prefix,
as in h& hat^ to disgrace
or shame another by drawing
one's forefinger across the cheek
and crying ha'e V hae V

(176) He.

D'it/l> Read Jc、wo ; used in the
J2.jjJ Paik, Jng for the coll.
Slaueh. 《！ •• to emit breath ； heat-
ed, suffocated, as in a large
crowd : 、k、e、 )i"h、ok、k、6、
the breath emitted ； ^"^d ^ Jie (neng^
it suffocates people ！ as said of a
crowd ia a theater.

^H^. A coll. word: to eat, eat-
en, consumed : ^h't 'kwi
、mng、 to eat a few bowls full ;
achHng 、ch>u、 all eaten ap clean.

itn Read ^heu; coll. Jie^ as
ylAp in ^\h'e Jeng^ or ^leng
s 』-、 'kwo7ig^ the windpipe,
• trachea; in ooiumon lan-
guage, the throat : also read
^hd in the coll., q. v. : ^^^he ileng
it^auy or ^\h'e ^leng the top of
the throat ― under the chin.

A cdl. word : to blow or
breathe upon, to emit the
breath forcibly.

^HL a coll. ward : to steam, to
dry by steaming after cook-
ing; steam rising ； to warm up, aa
food by steaming ; -Jie sUk^ steam
it done: Jie yek^ or Ji'e yek^ yek^
to warm food ； Jie (mng p^au^ blis-
tered by rising steam.

^He. A colK word, as in Jt(S
me》 to cajole, to play the
sycophant.

(177) Heh.

I/eAy^ A coH. word : to raiff, to
snuff up; to blow from the
nose : heh) (tie', or heh) Hi4 k、6 ' to
snuff up, to draw into the nostrils;
heh、 ch、ok、 ^lij blow it from the
nose.

1 行 8 懿 4 懿 5 掷 '显 9 氣 1。 儺 "喉 "喉 IS 喉 "P 侯

行範曾^^稱餽11£1^^"1»：嚨嚨嚨隴
* 懿 然出认 管頭蒂

莠 〇〇〇〇〇〇 去 〇〇〇〇o

HEK.

HEK.

Hbi.

Heh), A coll. euphonic prefix:
as in heh> hwah ^ to sport,
to play; to jest, to trifle.
(178) Hek.

Tore-assemble, to unite,
to collect ； to rise up ； to
loll out the tongue ； to
revile, to stander : ^hek^
y &、 a concord of harmo-
nies; ifiek) sev} (hu ^sie', to gather
And to dispense.

ifyA^ Hot, burning ； used in
y^Ri the coll. in the sense of to
攀 ^ steam., to heat or cause fer-

• meatatioa by covering
close; tosmother, to "take a

sweat", as under bedclothes: coll.,
、hek、 jmong 义 to cover and steam
rice— after cooking it ； ^hek^
^hwang ^sUy to steam potatoes; ^hek,
y'e\ to oover and heat up j 'hek)
smothered to death ； ，hek) ak、
^kidng^ to hatch ducklings by heat;
、hek) lai ^ sweltering leprosy ！
said jocosely to one wearing thick
clothes in hot weather.

Leaf of a door ； a kind of
I -lance with tassels, placed
'〉 in chariots ； a chariot so
guarded ； standing erect ；
settled.

To snuff up, the nose ； to
draw in the breath ； to
gather, to collect : 、hek、
ttiong, to cottect and to
scatter ； '。々 《人、 hek、 a deep
red.

The iKMso. of flowing
^3 water ； running, gurgling,
Hsi 〉 murmuring, as ton'ents :

• "hek) hek、 "-chie (ch 化, to
for«ako duty ajid iniiitate

bad examples.

Hsi.

瘛

Shik

^ A water-course in fields;

a moat ； a Hluice for water ；
ilsieh^ overflowing.

Same as the last. Read
mile 乂: to flow rapidly ； a
current ； water foaming
and rising.

Quiet, silent, peaceful ；
taciturn: ' Vi 威 cheng^
peaceful, undisturbed.

Read sek^ in the diction-
aries: to abound, to flourish*
ghih plentiful ； to color up, to
' grow angry; flushed, crim-
soned ； a carnation or
carmine cotor.

Read sek^ in the diction-
aries : a rain cloak : 、》pwak>
hek, an overcoat or cloak
of leaves, worn by hus-
bandmen.
QT^ A sound spreading and
Fj-I^ reverberating ； a buzz of
" ) flies; a soughing among
trees ； a report going
abrond: "hek、 (hiong, in-
sects generated by dampness ；
、》iki hek) great, disproportiopal.

Hek^, A coH. euphonic prefix,
as in hek、 hikk、 to heat or
dry by a tire; hek^ hok^ to brush
off; hek^ hak、 to hoot at; also to
strop, as a knife or razor ； hek、
hwaky to give or pay out, to offer
for sale; hek^ hank) to beat with
a stick ； hek、 haik^ to buy, as for
one's use.

A sort of wild beast ； to-
t»ke in huuting^^; to catchy
jj * as thie-ves ； to.get,to obtain,
to receive-; &n opprobrious
epithet for female slaves ；

，聍 〇

，饗 〇

€ 靜辯 iJ

o I

癩歙張 〇

9

爆 鴨仔爆

7 8

熟 If 死 〇

^赞 薯塌

4 5

i 0

翕 受敷 聰

^ 如也 〇

HEX.

Hua.

、heki t6 ' to catch thieves ； ,sih、ff
(nang haiu ' hek^ at first difficult,
afterwards acquired, as knowl-
edge ； COM., Vi€^j choi a (il ^tHeny
iU '#M 【fd y& ' if one sins against
HeavOTi, there is no place for
prayer 一 a saying of Confucius.

To draw a line, to mark,
to line off, to divide by a
* line ； to paint, to sketch a
picture ； to devise, to draw
a plan ； a mark, aline : ，ek、
heJc. one stroke of a pencil ； "chi
hek^ to trace with the finger ； com.，
、hek、_ ek) pok, n& "one mark, not
two" ― the prices are uniform ；
che^ hek、 the strokes forming a
character ； coll., "nioh^ wai ^ hek^
how many strokes (in the charac-
ter)? ,8eki ch'-ek^ hek^ 17 strokes.

tl To carve, to engrave, to
1 1 cut with a graver ； to cut
flua^i glass ； to cut open ； a grav-
• er, a burin: Viek^ seii^ to
attend to business ； 、hek、
Jc^ai^ to spfit open ； com., ^"k-aik^
hek^ to carve j met., to shape, as
one's ideas in composing.

The- name of a stream ；
the roaring of waves ；
sound of waves dashing
against each other.

The ripping sound heard
in tearing oft' the skin, the
sound of tearing flesh
from the bones.

A coH. word, denoting
cause, means, manner or
instrument ； with, by, in use of ；
to uses to eraplioy, to make use of :
also spoken k~ek、 q. v, : hek^ ,t6,
with a knife ； hek^ ica* hiHh) ineng^
to tEreaten people with words ；

Hua.

Hua.

Huo

hek^ 'chil ka^ iueng^ to teach
people by books.

(179) Ilek.

__Li. Uncertain, doubtful;

P|/ perhaps, if, perchance, it
•^^2 may be so ； a certain per-
• son, somebody ； when re-
peated, it means either,
or, tliis, that: h'eJc^ (ing、 or "h'4k、
"■chid, a certain person ； "Mk,
%oak、 some one says ； com., "A^A;,
(cA'i(i, perhaps, probably ； "h'dci
se' h'ekj Jii, either is or is not;
COLL., "Aeij inenrj/y a certain man,
some one ; "hSk、 sio/i^ picang^ Jiuiy

Serhaps feall'atinie ― i.e., very eel-
ora. Read mik^ : a place that
Deeds defence.

To lead into error, to
delude, to blind the mind ；
to excite doubt, to lead
astray ； to un settle
another's opinions ； suspi-
cion, doubt ； deceived, blinded :
COM., ^\yev AgA'j or ^mi hek^ to
delude ； iugi hek^ to suspect, sus-
picious ； h'ek^ cheilng' to deceive
the multitude.

>^>| A measure equal to ten
iHil. Hau or pecks, or to a
»2 picul of 100 catties ； to
meafiure grain.

Read haik 、； used in the
JPai/c, (Inff for the coll.
i heh^ : to pant, to puff, to
gasp for breath : X'e' htk^
panting ； chmg^ hek^ or (yd h'':k、
panting heavily ； h'ik^ sioh^ h 'k^
to take a breathing spell ； hek^ ipH
sjo'rf., sound of panting.
H'eky A coll. word : to fuse
metals, to smelt : hekj^
(king, to smelt gold ； Ji%k.^ 、ng%D<mg

或认或 一

3^ 是或非

或 曰或且

刻劃 或者

不二 箬壤

6

摺畫 畫 一

禱也」 畫

於天 i、i 所

獲盜穫 is-

210

HENG.

'pS ,Ai<, to faae the ashes of idol-
paper ingots ― ftcH.、 in order to
extract the pewter.

(180)

Heng.

-^r* To pervade, to pene-
1^ trate ； good, siicoetisful :
<『? 、 、，ie)ig Jcij, excellent ； Y^u"
"^"g' Jieng^ great prosperity ；
COM., ^heng ^t^ung^ pros-
perous, successful,

Yi^^ Foolish, frightened; in
the coll., to vociferate, to
< IP speak havbhly, to express
dislike by vociferations :
\ch、ioHg 《heng、 foolish
and frightened ； coll., Jteng hak、
to scream at ； heng (Aa cMoyig^
the two generals, 《IIeng and
，！ la ― idols in the ； Sing ^Kwong
xnouastery, near Black Rock hill,
Foochow.

A puffed belly : pacing
^ Jien(j、 inflated, pufted up,
jj/^ as the belly with wind.

月

: Aa in 、hmg (heng, anger,
if^A hatred: greatly displeased,
• T» vexed ； quarrelsome, per-
1 tinacious.

Read 7 續 7/ coll. (heng:
a Biga of the superlative,
very, much, great, exceed-
ing ； stern, severe, harsh ；
grievous, painful : 、heng
H6n. sd^ very much ； 扒 heng
fully able ； ""^henff 、h6、 very
good, all the better ； 、tan{j ^heng
J6、 now we are at a sad pass!
I heng 、hm(i ftie ) or 、 keng ^heng a》
fieverely, harshly ； heng 'ho 】)ofc)
kwo) incomparably good ； (heug
、k、6 Hu、 very well off, well-to-do in
the world ； pang^ 'yd 'heng, very

sick ； \htmng 7"* tek、 (heng, very
much pleased; 、heng (sin^/, or7i 《？
"leng (wV/,<7， harsh, unfeeling.
>pt^ ) To desire ； to be moved,
JrPiJ excited ； an appetite, a
《.， passion, a desh^e ； pleased,
sing' delighted with : also reud

Jiinff, q. V. - COM., '。( 人" i
heng^ the risings of deaire ；
heyig'' poetical inspiration ； ^^hen(f
(,w， Qx 'tu heng^fi passion for gam-
ing ； "/ie》iff) .hxcang^ to call, one to
p)ea3ure ； to invite emilingly, as
shopmen do; "heng) ipHeu^ lecher-
ous; ^\k6 henff^ a strong passion for;
COLL., "p、€ih) Hong heng) oir heng^
it^au p^ah^ no7ig, the deaire inter-
rupted or thwarted*
、！ ~ I 》 Void, waste, desert ;di8^
卩 J tant, remote ； to differ, to
•"J"^ distinguish ； also bright,
• lustrous : "heng) 、wonj、

remote ； 、").e7ig、 pok, ^iu
5Z/i/7,very diifcrent from other men.
、！ ~ I〉 Distant, remote ； pro-
》|nj found, vague ； an abyss;
^•7 to forbid.

Ileng^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in heng) hang、 to teli, to
report ； heng^ hidag^ or hmg、
tongi hidng^ vibrating, toppling ；
met" uncertain, as to the issue,

一 To go, to walk, to pro-
> ^了 ceed ； to act, to do, to
i TT direct ； imports the action
ang' of the following verb ； to
appeal or transfer a case ；
a step, a road, a way, a path ；
the elements ； a manner, a motion:
also read haing^ and Jiong in the
reading stylo, and ^kidng in the
coll., q. V. ; COM., 、\heng 〃《？ •, to do,
to act ； \hen〃 J, to practice medr

爲行醫 O

K: 由人行

興 5

s 柏斷

5 6

1 2

的狠 起興

o

不 過歡喜

狠 好浪好

7 8

艮鞋

亨 通嗜哼

8 4

亨嘉 亨

HENG.

icino ； \hen(/ ,c/irt,arunninghand;
ihenff the dress, as being

H^ood or poor; ^iheng 7d, to salute
in due torm ； \he"g fihong, a
traveling dress ― a short outside
garment;. Vie^&《a《， the night lodg-
ings of idols or officials ；

lang* Jiung、 2 per cent, inter-
est a month ； Jieng 、cheu, to walk
and run ； met., employed, as in
official duties ； *ihmg sHU* or Jimg
paing* to transact business ； ，/??oo;
iheng, to go a-foot ； *^henq sieng*
to act virtuously ； \hmy ('li, trav-
eling baggage ； 〜heng ngwok^
Jping, to hAve the menres ； pH'eng^
thenff, to go all aroun d ； "(ngu <Jh.m g、
the five elements ； ^\heng lok 、- itu,
picture of a person, a likeness ；
Jieng 、h6 (sinff, or Jiing 、h6 sfe'tt*
to be benevolent ； coll., ^hu Jieng
laung^ ch6 ) to act as a rake or
spendthrift. Read haung^, as in
haung^ haung^ iil yd ' the appear-
ance of great strength and energy.

JLtz^ The purlins of a roof; a
plank to CTOSB a rivulet;
^Haine stocks for ibe feet ； a
clothes-horse : "ok、 Jieng^
the purlins of a house.

HENG.

21t

A balance or thing to
weigh with ； to weigh ；

衡

« compared, adjusted ； a bal-
ustrade; transverse; a yoke
or strap on the head of cat-
tle ； the space under the eyebrows ;
"Jieng 尽 iong、 to weigh and meas-
ure; met" to estimate, as one's
ability ； 〜kwong Jieng、 poise and
scales ； met^ accurate, definite ；
Jci %heng^ or n^ilk^ c^ew^S a kind
of armillary sphere ； 〜ckunff Jmi 仏
straight amd transveree; ooyi.^Jieng
fSang^ name of a southern mountain.

弘

ilhrf Constant, perpetual, reg'
时、 ular ； according to rule
. or law; to continue of the
、！ z| same mind, persevering t
"Jieuff. 'sinff, the mind
H6ng. constant, as in virtue^
"ihenff isionff, perpetual J
COM., ihen(/ ,sang, a mountain in
the west of Chihii.

Twang of a bowBtritig ；
flapping of curtains ； 】argt、
» jjg great; to enlarge,
to act fibe rally : "Jmnff
iheng, liberal, generous ；
iing itieng iheng t(>、 men can
spread the doctrines.

^ Used for the last ； wide*

* extensive, ample, grand, aa
a prospect ； the eehoinjf

* noise ofa wide hall : ^"Jieng
^kioong, flpaoioiis ； iheng

(toong, vast, extensive.

Gate of Bti alley ； the
bar of a gate ； wide, spa-
» jj.jj cious, vast and vacant :
g' 、"hang 、heng、 th« gate of
an alley; "(A;" <Jieng^
the gate of heaven.

A fVagrant plant, like
mallows : to* iheng (？ ),
sweet vernal grass ； ,hiong
g' Jieng, a fragrant plant.

•w— A gem, anciently worn
jpfnT on the person as an or-
s jj. nament : pek^ ihenff, a
white gem ； ^ch^ung Jieng^
an azure-colored gem.

Read Jma.ng ; used in
the coll. for iheng: to give
M 霞 back, to restore, to return ；
■ to pay back ； to bid, to
offer a price lower than

'行 8 行 8 行 6 行 8 行

書裝 息事善
'行 4 行 二 '步 9 行

鰭臺 分行李

S 随九 S

含 弘宏廣

恆> 心怪常

7 00

5

屋 桁衡量

00 4

圖 行好 >2

五 1^ 行樂

0 n

212 HENG.

that asked : same as ^tenrj^ q. v.:
\hen!7 chai 》 to pay a debt ； Vt>
tAt?>?/7 ,^ take and return it to him;
\heruj 、l(tu、 ivturncd ； \hmg ka^ to
ofter a lowor price ； ^Jieiiri 7if/iconf/^
to pay vo\\'8 ； done as one wishecl ；
^Jienr/ ich^'i/tf/., to gi\*e up a girl
to be married ； ^pr)on(j
cheiV le) to repay principal by in-
stallments and stop reckoninfj in-
terest ； ''、hmff nioh^ wai ^ how
much do you bid ？ \heng ^chHng
《eA'w， fully paid up.

^Heiig. A coll. word : suspend-
ed, hanging down, as a
cord ； to bow or incline (the head):
、heng kid ^ or Jieng I6h、 Ji, hang-
ing down, dangling ； 、heng ki^d}
^t^aii^ to incline the head ； ^henf/
( A"«f tieu) kaek^ drooping skirts and
hitched up corners ； met、、 incom-
plete, not just the thing,
Heng^. A coll. word : taciturn,
reserved, incoraraunica-
tive， silent, mum, of few words ；
to refuse to speak : hmg^ Jieng^
taciturn ； t6i 、 heng、 both refus-
ing to speak ； heng^ ch6^ keep
silent and let him do as he pleases ；
hen(f tek、 "wng, very taciturn ；
heng^ heng^ "-k^eng ka} ^si iUing,
the still (log bites people to death ；
met.^ the reserved man is terrible
when roused.

Hen, A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in heng、 hwang^ to tie
loosely ； Jieng^ hang^ to keep a fire
by covering with ashes.

(181) Ileng.

iJJ. Read ^hung; coll. ^hhig:
to warm at a tire ； to heat,
<Vt to toafit : 、o 、hhiff 《hwl、 to
warm at the fire; ^\hen(/

(cA'"/, to warm one's bands ；
'V— <7 tpau、 to toast bread ；
^^Jihtg tWfm【f, warped by fire ；
Mng oaCinif^ burnt, scorched ；
、、Ji'&n!jfk、ieu、?》ffutt, curled by the
heat, as paper.

/A-i^ Read Jamg or ahvng}
^3 丄 coll. ,henq •• a salt-water,
々" scaleless rish ― itis of aflat,
circular shape, and some-
times has a yellowish tinge
on the belly ； found in the Foo-
cliow market : 、\w(mg ,htng^ a yel-
lowish variety of this fish ； ^^Jitnr/
ingil \nonf/y the Ji'^ng salted and
dried ； ^\htng Ji'eng the Ji'6ng
flavor — applied to any fish partly
spoiled,

^Hlng. , A coll. word: earnest,
aroused, as by seeing what
others effect : ^ng Hd Jimgi^
his mind is aroused.

(182) lieu.

Read ^haii in the diction-
aries: the asthma: com.,
、\heu chik^ or ^heu cheng^
' disease of asthma ； ^heu
sau^ an asthmatic cough ；
thm ^chil (coll. Jteu ^chil) an
asthmatic; coll., ^heu ^chii md^
seit^ tek、 sau) an asthmatic can,t
bear couj^hing ； met, one can't
endure others' wickedness.

A prince or feudal bar*
on in ancient China ； a mar-
^u、 quis in modern days ； pret-
' ty, handsome ； but, unless;
to receive happiness ； a
target for arrows ； a surname :
Jieu youfj^ to avert evil and ob-
tain good luck ； C0M>, fChil </ww, a
petty prince; ； hm iU、 my lord mar-
quis ； ihm chiok^ title of puarquis.

IP 疾

，角 11

欞爻 &

包 拱彎洪

火 洪手洪

1 2

還 淸楚烘

9 0

f、s 箬壤 〇

^本 住利

還願 還親

5 6

還了 還價

8 4

掏還伊 〇

還債 〇

HfiUH.

HEUK.

2i3

Hon

Dry provisions, food
g| 矢 prepared for a journey:
i H dio7ig^ dry provisions.

ftfj^ The throat, the trachea:
矢 in the coll. read Jie and
i H 二 s 厶么 q.v.: \he" Jeny^ vul-
garly either the windpipe
or gullet ； ^^yeng ； hen, the
throat ； COM., 、kWc、 Jieu, Adam's
apple ； \fim ^ngoy tho quinsy ；
cheil^ raw sores or intlara-
ination of th« throat,

A musical infltrumeiit :
Jc、wng Jim, a flat flute
jlou with 25 strings.

Pimples, pustules result-
ing from hud humors :
\heu Wirt, a pustule.

A female name ； used in
the coll. as an opprobrious
epithet, applied to women ；
' vile, wanton, adulterous :
•ikeu kaing 》 habitually
lewd ； Jim [l"wang, or \heu Jiea
sie ^ in a 】ewd way ； "Jim o^xO
tidng^ or Jmi ^tii (chHCi, gadding
about wantonly.

A monkey, an ape : in
the coll. read Jccm, q. v. :
i\m《 Jteu, a female monk-
ey.

An arrow with an iron
point and feathered shaft ；
« jlau the barb of a dart.

(183) Heii.

r|^) The genial warmth of
the sun ； hot, vivifying,
nutritive ； soothing, kind,
gracious ； to steam, to
heat, to Avarm ； to mature,

Hou.

to vivify; a red, warm color, carna-
tion ; ^^heO? tietV warm, gcMiial ；
gracious ； ^\/nro h'&iV genial, ai*
weather ； placid, kind.
|-|/^ ) Usually rond Jtil : to
Hp] blow with the mouth ； to
^ speak well ； used in tlie
coll. ill the souse of a
rattling in the throat : coll.,
htil^ h'eiV Jciev) :i rattling sound
in the throat, as IVoin phlegm or
asthmatic affections.

f A mother ； a dame, u

7fm matron : ''"16 h&tV an old
y 5 woman ； hf^ii^ hcfV the fruc-
•firp tifvinjj effects of the sun.

Chn.

To eat much, to gor-
mandize; to give; glutton-
ous ； satiated, filled, sur-
feited, loathing : "y 乜 7ig、
h'tW full fed, satiated.

S|J|> Mad with drink, rav-
IjU ing drunk, furious : "臉
W 、chiu, delirium tremens.

(184) Heiih.

licit /iy A coll. word, ns in
h&uh)nie', to draw in the
breath, as in wailing : hei^h^ JwiXh^
kim^ a loud wailing, as of women
for the dead.

(185) Heiik.

To rear, to feed, to raise;
to domesticate, to herd ；
eh'u to cultivate ； to restrain ；
' to bear with ； to obey \
cattle, domestic animuls ；
to gather, to hoard, in which sense
the same as the next : ^^^seng heuk^
domestic animals ； ^^h'&uk^ mnk、
to raise cattle ； "i'6ilk、 cheiing^ to

音牧 音衆

幽酒 牲音

5 G

，^ o

^^^^^^ ec

勢， \H 疋

18季

f 漬 〇s

結 喉喉喊 y

214

nourish the people ； (t'i^n'ff ha}
isui heUk, fChi, who in the world
can bear with him ！ com., ISk^
h'eUk, the six domestic auimals ；
h'eilk, (8mff、 you brute f '
To collect, to accunra-
late, to heard ； to rear, to
- nourish > good vegetables :
\chong h'eilk^ to hoard ；
''h'ciik^ lik 、- to reserve
one's strength ； "cAi hMk^ fine
vegetables; com., 'cAe/t, hMlk、 to
amass; ^h'tUk, a purpoecformed.

f ' T。，，，，

the mind : 'A 滅, 'yong^ to
■' nourish ； ，、ig hMik、 treas-
ured up, as virtue or
learning ； 、hdiik、 no^ to become
angry, wrathful.

To drag along, to pulf
by force, as one drags an
'C'h'u— ox ; to shake rudely.

To stimulate, to enconr-
age, to Btir up ； to excke*
口丄- to effort, to animate.

目力，

(186) Hexing.

To offer blood in eaorii-
fioe ； to sprinkle sacrificial
'、 vessels with blood, to con-
A*^}^ Beoratc with blood, as tem-
jpty* pies ； an offence, a wrong ；
Hsin. a pretext, a cause of quar-
rel between nations ； a
presage, a token ； topcrfume one's
self when worsKiped, as an ances-
tor; to fumigate ； to excite ； a
tiger's skin to wriip arms in :
*heiing^ 'ku^ to dedicate drums
with blood ； ""/fc*ie h'iUng^ to give

to excite or treasure in

HL ^

cause of offence ； com., "hHilngi
k^ek^ a pretext for a quarrel;:
"kiekj heU7}g^ to be at feud
•with.

(18V) Hi.
—f Not, negative ； not s &，
opposite ； not right, not
(a good ； false, bad, wrong ；
shameless, low ； to slander,
to reproach : "Jii Hi, un-
reasonable ； \hi hvmk、 unlawful ；
'V"' y' & ' not 80 ； "Jii 、chMX fihi
oi * did not say (or rifean) that ；
COM., (hi, yes and no, right
and wrong ； "(hi (cA'ii chaik) (ji>f，
if not this then that ； Jii iiigiong
pok^ ch!"oJc、 don't utter wrong
words ； Jii itunff ^sieu (d， not nf
trrflmg matter I

Few, rare, seldom, in-
frequent; loose, not close or
j^f near ； to hope, to wish, de-

* sirous; to scatter ； to stop ；
to moltjas feathers; to sLcd,

as hair : "(hi wong^ to desire ； com.,
\hi 、hang、 scarce, few ； ,At ikir
rare, remarkable ； coll., Jd haing、
how strange ！ unaccountable ！

Used for the last ； to look
with longing, to hope earrU'
estly; to remember kiDdljr,

To sob, to catch tbe
breath in weepinc ； to
snore ； timid : 》h、 to
sob and' cry.

Name for pigs in Hu-
nan ； tBe noise of scaiup-
ering pigs, grunting;

• "^hunff a fabulous*
animal which protects

against snakes ； Jd Jing, a medi-
cinal root.

针稀

^望 希举

非 此則彼

8

之謁， 非

，也！

非 理非法

T 隙 1

鼓 敏貴

9 0

7 8

P 意 P 養

k 蓄力

1 3

HI.

HL

215

Hsi.

Hsi.

To licat, to roast or toast ；
hot, burning ； light and
heat together ； abundant,
pervading ； day -break:
COM., \ Chio (/"•， a cele-
brated commentator on the
/our books 一 usually call-
ed < Chio ^chil.

|g 口 Light, splendor, bright-
iSw ness ； flourishing, glorioup,
c'l^^ prospering ； extending,
lasting, ample; dry, drying:
^'^^\\ "\fii JiwOy prospering ； ，M
Hai. .ch^ung ^ta, Hyson tea ；
\hi itieu^ a flourishing dy-
nasty; COM., b Jc^ong (/"•, the emper-
or Kang'hi, A. D! 1662-1723.
jL-dfcr The cry of one in pain
or sorrow ； sound of alarm
or indignation, Oh! fie!
grumbling ； the muttering
of spirits.

•^ii Happy, lucky, blessed by
the gods ； to implore the
gods : 'jiung ,hi、 great

food luck ； COM., \kiln(/
6 i (Sing :hi、 "respectful
congratulations on the new
(year's) happiness" ― written on
cards.

Open, wide apart, not
ypP^ close ； loose, coarse, sleazy ；
( Hsi thin, few ； careless, remiss :
• *(/"• (.SM， bare, as leafless
trees; com., V'wy ^seng ch、ek、
f!ek^^huj,ai Jii, few men have ever
reached the age of seventy; '。(/"•
</"•， open, apart ； coarse, as doth ；
COLL., Jii JMnff, apart, not close;
"(2/4 </"• sioh—t if>au、 very open or
apart.

To dry, dried ； day-
Hfij break, bright.

( Hsi.

Hsi.

>j3< To counterfeit, simulat-
TOi cd, pretending ； like to ；
•jI M obscure, seen dimly : "az '
' " (/,?:， appearing as it'.

The fibers of hemp, used
in making linen ； line hemp-
en cloth: l^ck^ fine aud
coarse hempen cloth.
Pretty, handsome ； pleas-
ZfS. ant sports, rambles ； to
pla》 t? enjoy one's self:
*, hi hie 'games of children;
"(hi ； iu, a plcaRure excur-
sion ； COM., "Jii ch、ieu) playing
and laughing.

Jjrt A partner, .a consort, a
royal concubine ； the wife
( of the heir apparent :

• " JcUny (hi, the imperial
concubines ； ' V"' (ping, a

maid of honor.

-fXr The surname of Hwang-
//O ti, also of the emperors of
^QY^^ the Chow dynasty ； a gen-

• eral term for the royal
concubines, in which sense

the same as the last ； beautiful ！
noble women! (like Houri, Hebe),
because of the fame of the Hi
family.

The voice, sound of the
breath emitted forcibly ；
a sigh.

The sound of mirth ；
agreeing, in harmony;
if? pleased,delighted:coLL.,(/"
• Jii cfiHm, to laugh pleasant-
ly, the face lighted with
smiles ； ^hi (li, to smile, to grin ；
Jii fhiiho {/id, or (hi Jii ihd (hoi,
a cooly*R cry ； Hi Jm ^tu (also
spoken 、hi Hi Jm Jn), carelessly,
confusedly.

^0 〇

嬉笑 宮. g

6 7

^^^^^w ^^^^^

f 豨一 0

來稀 稀？ s

o

生 七+古

禧 F 鍊：： <

禧„# 賀新

朝^ 熙，

熙 i 茶 it

3 4

熹熙和

216

To to flit, flying ； to
go Kwitlly ； 8onriiig, lofty :
' ' ^ used in the coll for , pwi^
"1. q. v.: \hVneu,oi\hi JcHn<i^
birds ； \hi Jt" a house;
on deck, a high cabin ； \/n J^'e/^f/,
god of winds, Boreas; com., \hfOif/
《hi p^aijk) sunff、 IVightuned out of
one's Avits ； 《m ^cheu dk^ the
dust flies and the stonusrun, as in
ft gale of wind ； V" /A the flying
dagger — in theatricals; 《hi 7m 、ki、
the tiying-tiger flag — borne before
officers ； \hi pwak, ^i^Ung the
flyiug-cymbal priest-one of Budh's
eighteen disciples ； coll., Jii ^sieng
poh^ pidh^ can fly to the eaves
and light ou walls, as uu expert
thief.

Vapor ； a name : com.,

HlA.

Hsi.

Ildi.

^ "ml" (hi, the traditional
founder of the Chinese
monarchy, Fohi ― also call-
ed 。(/"• Jiwong^ the emper-
or Hsi.

A sacrificial animal of a
^1^^ uniform color ； sheen,
《 goats or oxen Avere used ；
spotless, pure : ^V"' t 湖 （h
sacriticial animals.

Samo as the next: to
feel joy in; joyous, doliglit-
ed ； cautious, fearful of:
Zo/;^ delighted.
< I r Pleased, joyful ； that
trl^ Avhich givt^s joy ； to feel
glad ； to give joy to ； to
8" rejoice in, tolik" : com., "V"
Jmang^ or ^'\hwaag V"',
】:)le£ise(i, glad ； ^^"^kum/ 7;.i, to con-
gratulate ill person, joy to yoii ！
、、hi s'6u^ or 、hi k^etuf a joyful
event; ^"Va ^c7wy, a feast ; 〜"人 V
ft delighted look ； "7"' Jcing^ fees

Hsi,

on testivo occosions ― paid to the
village temple ； (，oi 丄.， hd) (Sinr/
pregnancy ； 、 hi ^sing ta'tn</
the joy-god stirs— i. e., the niar-
ria^o ifl about to be consuinmjited ；
^hi chc^ lu"(i、、a "the word 、ld
has two mouths in it"; met,^ the
two families <ju;irreling iibout the
marriagtj presunts.

、！ Tl. a coll. euphonic prefix,
ns ill 7" (力么 to look as-
Ivan CO, to look angrily ！ it,

JJi. A coll. word or euphon-
ic prefix, as in <Jd ；、
sound of groaning ； an ejaculation
of burden bearers ； Jii M 、k、i Ji,
to set up a l:uigh, to smile or grin ；
Jn Jd Jut 乂 m, indecent haste, ； is
ill eating ； to speuk low and lust,
to mumble M'ords.

(188) Ilia.

The 1st is a vulgar char'
^ acter ； the 2nd read
and ch、a 、； used in the
gpiy Paik^ ^Ing for the coll.
.W^2> JiiCi ： to open, to crack
Hu. open, as wood in drying ；
yawning, gaping ； cleft ；
met'、 lax, dissipated, foppish ； to
open, us a *loor ; to straddle, to
stride : \hifl(hiii (k'wi, yawning ；
wide open, as doors; .jxatg Jiid^ to
stride ； Jiid ^hid di''ieiC (also spok-
en 7/>?a 7y/ci di、iiit/)、 to open tlio
mouth wide ami laugh immoderate-
ly; (///J, or ^/H/tiJdd rtk\ levf/^
scatterorl, in utter contusion ； Jtid
Z/,yi，)(n':i('l:tHl,dct't;'"y〃'iU(/"'々》《/7e/《/，
yawning open, cleft in twain ； Jiid
ck'ol ' gaping mouth 一 i. e., dead,
as a clam ； Jtid (pa" "niiikes a
spread" ― foppish ； 'chu\ oitiig "yA
Jij'd, this person is very dissipa-
ted.

開!！ 二. T?^

喜金 罅

» 酒 s 氣

拱喜 喜事

喜歡 歡存

，牲 1

1 羲， 皇

8， 敍 M

走 石飛刀

魄散！ ^沙

飛 廉魂飛

HIAH.

HIAK.

HIANG.

217

^Jlid.. A coll. Avord : given to
sport ； idle, unemployiid,
to spend time in recreation : 7//<I
kainy ^ Imbitiiated to idling ； "lid
itioh, Jdok^ to sport awhile,

^Ilid. A coll. word : that, that
one, the other ； the oppo-
site of ^chid (this) ； also an intens-
ive particle corresponding to "e》
(t\vo),very,exceedingly, incessant-
ly: 7u'd ； nSnf/^ that person ； ^/lid'C'd,
or 7ii<i 'A-'ioanff, that way, shape,
or fashion ； (力 id Jm't, or 、hi& tiolt^
that time or thing ！ ― an exclama-
tion in trying to recall a thing to
mind ； ^hid ma、 chidh^ se^ 'ina? such
scolding is scolding indeed!
^hid twai ^ twai ^ very large ！
^liid kae ^ ne^ kaV to cry out in-
cessantly.

(189) Iliixh.

l|jHh Read haik" coll. hWi"
p^flj^ an an^ry tone, to threaten,
■^'/^ > to intimidate ； frightened,
intimidated : "tidJi) ch、a、
to threaten, to browbeat;
^hi&hy khau, frightened away ；
hwai、 hMh) fi、 to browbeat
him with violent talk ； ^hidh^ ^si
inhig^ to frighten people to death
with threats.

(190) Hiak.

Hi&ky A coll. word: to deceive,
to impose upon, todelude;
to cozen, to cheat : hidk^^hung^ to
deceive ； hlUk^ kwd" sihuf (or
ipenff)^ to succeed in deluding ；
cheated, gulled.

HidfCy A coll. word : to fall, to
topple ovei;^ to fall Ibr-
Avarcl or backward ； also to flap or
move suddenly, as a door ； Jddk^
'tOj or hid/i\ Ho I6h, to topple

over Hat ； hiiXk, X'/V to flap over,
ns a leaf or a <lo(>r.

IIiM、、 A coll. \\on\ : to flap,
as :i bird's win us ； to flut-
ter, to tiap ill tl、r wiiMi ； to niisc
or open, us thing's thst on one side ；
flapping, oscillating, us things
pendent ； throbbing, as tlie heart:
hidki hidk, oscillating ； hiilk、
to raise, as a trunk lid, or as a dog
raises his ears ； Iiidlc^ hW" kitu*
the noise of things oscillating.
(101) liiang.

R(*ad f/im/7/ coll. Jddng:
%|V an elder brother ； a senior,
Hsilut-.^ supL:i'jo 二； a term of re-
spect: Jtrwig tie^ ov Jimmj
tie * :k6, brothers ； \hidnij
tie 2 pwo? friends ； ^ pau Jiidnff^
own elder brother ； ** 《《t>"〃 （力/山"/,
elder cousins-german ； " u ,j i e ^
Jii&ng^ a foster-brother ； a dear
friend ； also a woman's paramour;
" Jtidng (sd, elder brother's wife ；
^\hidng niong^ tie ^ an older, yield-
ing to a younger, brother ； '\hidng
tie ^ Jmuy ch^%oan(f (or ^pwo7iij
cAaw^), brothers cooking and living
separately ； "(hithif/ ti'e; ^chamj
Jca 、hw〜、 brothers quarreling about
the property.

^Hidng, A coll. word : a rank
smell, as of putrid lish ； a
stench, a fetid smell, un offensive
odor: ch、aa、 Jiidng Jndnxf^ u
stencil ； Jtidng JiiCui^j a rancid
smell.

IIidnff\ A coll. word : danger-
ous, perilous ； a risk, a
mere chatK^e : hid/n/^ kidny^ pauA\
very slight chances ― nciL^ of his re-
covery ； hidn(f lolly to topple over,
as one dozing in u chair.

伙 〇

兄^ 爭家

兄 弟分徵

1 讓弟 〇

|3 兄 1 嫂

胞 兄堂兄

弟輩 〇

兄弟哥 〇

1 弟 〇

i 死认 〇

4

大 話嚇伊

嚇牝， 走

218

(192)

Hi6.

Fei

A luniso in I'uins ； to
abandou, to throw aside,
to destroy ； to lose ； to rc-
}>\idiate, to disinherit, to
depose ； to stop, to fail, to
pass away ； obsolete, null ； spoil-
ed, corrupt ； useless, degraded :
(,OM.， \hicon(/ hie ) to lie waste ；
abuudoned ； V/i"V, obsolete,

intermitted ； ^hie ) cripples,
infirm people ； V/?V ' i'si scl、 seil^
time wasted and business failing;
"^nccwff ^tv d hi? to abandon it
when half done ； coll., ^chid tai '
7))d^ hie ' tek、 ho * this matter
cannot be set ； Uside.

To Kpend, to use ； to
dissipate ； to exert ； ex-
pense, cost, trouble, outlay;
Avusto ； lavishing, squan-
dering: COM., ^tong^ hW or
/vVe ^ cilng ； to spend money; 、 Jma
J ilk 》 to squander ； 》 、； ' hit 、 "a
needless expense"-sjud politely by
the guest or receiver of presents;
^ehnk\hie ) miscellaneous expenses;
hie ^ lik^ to exert one's self;
hie ) traveling expenses ； "hit 、
cheng^ ^sing Jci、 to waste one's
mental energies on ； coll., hie )
AV spending breath on ― trouble-
some, difficult to do.

、》 To fence, to play with
weapons ； to divert one's
？ self, to sport ； a play, a
\-t comedy, a theatrical exhibi-
tion : COM,, ^'\iuhie^ sports,
Hsi. games ； ^ pang^ ox hie )
sto^ a theatrical stage ；
"kiP 《cAfl, play-actors; 、"hiP(j)ong,
play-bills ； hie ^ ^pwong^ a list of
plays ； i^tieu Ate * lewd dalliance ；
/lie ^ ipunffj the "green room";

^''hie^ ta^if/^ a male actor drcKscd
as n female; c'ou", A") it^au ,^ (；，
head manager of a theater ； cM *
/tie 3 to play, as actors ； /ue ) la'e/iff
to make sport of, to annoy ； hid *
•s""// itioN.;/. the play has begun ；
hie ， c:h、（nttvf gaadinpj about to
theaters; ^)'a/t3$smy Ate' sporting;,
niiscliicvous ； ； payvj 、kong hie ^
plays in the colloquiiil; hU^ ch、ok、
the parts of a play ； hit ^ sioh ^
ch、Qk、 one part or act.

m

二） The lungs ； they are
connected with tJcing
(metal): Aee'^Aw, thelungs;
COM., 、"\Icanghi? "liverand
lungs" ― as of goats 8old
in the market ； hie 、 ^kioong^ the
bronchial tubes ； "hU, ^ 《W, con*
sumption of thelungs ； // ie ^ ^chiexi
so ^ the lungs dry and inflamed ；
hie > fSio7if/ fhwg^ cold in the
lungs, bronchitis,

，，f ? Small : pe* Jcang
\Yl itOHf/, a small sweet sorbus
I^M or service tree. Read hok、
as in hok、 hok^ luxuriant,
umbrageous,

Jjp^ ) Strong, robust, hercu-
lean, athletic : '**j9c* hie *
energetic, strong to bear
burdens.

Why ？ how ？ a page to
an officer; a waiting maid:
、 jjsi Jiic^ a waiting boy

• or maid ； WiX、 how
can you approve i ihie
poJc、 k^eil^ y& 》 why do you not go?

To wait for, to hope ； a
narrow pathway : JiU
Hsi k 訊 9、 a foot path.

?M 、奚

8 9

調戲 戲旦

c 7

1 戲子 li

1i 戲棚

雜 費路費

花 費硪費

7 8

而廢 動費

6

失事 fHS!

廢 人廢時

3 4

荒靥 P 她

慮

tf/^ A foot or bridle path,
Jpaa. a narrow path ； to pen-

Ch'

etrate through by-ways ；
to go where there is no
road : \sin(/ ihib, made
mto a road.

<jl A small meadow mouse,
called J(M、 or Jcang
【； t'ew ihie, the sweet-
mouthed vat ； its bite is
considered poisonous.

To lead by the hand, as
a blind man or a child ； to
go with, to take along ； to
join, to lock arras ； to
， ， carry, to take up from the
nlieTi. ground ； to leave : 'jAie

to lead by the hand ； \hie
ichHu itung iheng, to go hand in
hand ； \hi& it% to take ia the hand,
to carry.

An ivory stiletto or
horn bodlun, used for
. jjip* opening knots ； anciently
' worn on the girdle ； a
kind of large tortoise :
*pwoV <Aie, to tie the oodkin to the
waist ； ， {Ate, name of a star,
m In A field of 50 (/m《, or
I'j I about 8 English acres ； a
( plat of ground : '^hie eh^ai 、
kitchen vegetables. Read
Jde^ a low wall around a
field.

Kind, gracious, forbear-
ing ； benevolent, liberal,
charitable ； to show kind-
ness to ； give in charity ；
compliant ； to give, to
concede ； to adorn ； benefit, grace,
charity, presents : *hie^ aV or ^chil
hik * compassionate kindness ；
"sei^ hie * or ^sing hie ' to receive

Hni.

Hui.

favors ； "/i/e* kan? id teach kind-
ly ； COM., '2,o",7 hie 2 f^race, mercy;
、、e"{f hie ' or hai'i} hie * your
great favor ― an epistolary jjirase;
hie ' ,ang kaiu'f :i district of
Chinchcw pretbcture.

A fr.-igi'aiit species of
marshy orchid, like a Hub-
emaYia、 with many flow-
eta on one stalk, calledl
" Jmtuj hie *.

Fine cloth or linen (from
the west) of a loose text-
ure, a kind of Decca mus-
lin : 、、hik ' ision.f/, loose-
textured cloth, anciently
worn as mourning.

To tie, to bind ； to con-
attached to, to think
to retain, to hold : "^mi
hie 2 to tie ； "hie * ilienffy
to follow, as results their
causes ； "hi& * (sing, fixed in the
mind ； com., ^'(kwaiig hie ' import-
ant results, consequences inrvolv-
ed.

The substantive verb,
to be, am, is ； to connect,
to continue ； to succeed to,
in which sense the same
as the last and the next :
*cA'ti hie ^ this is (thus and so) ；
^"hie 1 «e* ih6 kd* what is the cause
or matter ？

To connect, to tie, to
continue ； a successio© ；
^\siong hie* continuous ；
COM., "si^ * hie i a geneal-
ogy, a family record.

Intelligent ， perspic a -
cious, wise, clever; shrewd,
(juick - witted , subtle,
ingenious, adroit, skillful :

係'

Hsi.

Hsi.

Hui.

係 是何故

8 9

實善聨

|i 蕙， 裳

恩惠 盛惠

^ 惠惠教

0 1

00 參

同行， 待

P 提， 手

k 躍 I

220

ho ' Jienf/ '■sieu hie" desirous
of appearing clever in some
little matter ； c'om.、 'te' hie ' wise,
discerning ； wisdom.

■ I \2 Rage, anger; to hate,
I to dislike ； irritated at, in-

'^i、 digiiant, angry.

A species of beetle or
clcatla, called Viie * Jc'",
living only half a year.

Hui.

To investigate, to dis-
cern ； ingenious, full of
^ ― plans and shifts ； knowing,

呔

rfftj^ A mountain precipice;

llWA hills formini; a gorge?
through which a stream
of water forces its way :
"tieyi k、m g、 h iek^ th e

Shanking gorge in Kwangtung

province.

/ t - NarroAV, strait ； a con-
tracted passage ： met.^nwx-

successful.

Sound of a dog barking:
^"''Ueng hU ^ or ^'keu hie ^
the dog barks.

(193) Iliek.
il ^ Read hiek^; coll. hiel\:
11^9 heat rising up, ascending
^ heat ； to warm, to heat ；
' exposed to the tire, heated :
^hiik^ siong^ heat rising
up ； ^hiek^ tioh 飞 burnt ； hiek^ (《a，
dried ； "iiUc、 blackened by the
heat ； ^hieky sioh^ the loadstone.

Blood ； the 143d radical :
llll in the coll. read haik, q. v. :
〉 、k、ek、 hiek^ to weep tears
Jrisieh. of blood— written on fu-
】iei'al cards ； hiek^ a
species of madder.
1 I . Generous, noble-mind-
Y^S ed, public-spirited, zealous
'^^^'Vi for the right ； bold, intrep-
id; to assist, to redress
another's wrongs :
h\k\ a hero ； "eng; hiek^ mutual
sympathy ; 、""hWc》 noble-mind-
ed, intrepid ； "/"^； sexi} or ^""hiek
k^aik^ a bold advocate.

Hsia

"2 r o w - m i n d e J , me:

Hsia.

chHeng hiek^ slialloAV and
narrow ； ^"hiek^ ai ^ a nar-
row pass ； met" mean J "(pi hiek^
low and contracted, mean,
t t.> To hold, to carry, to
J^MA carry under the arm ； to
hold tlie string of a bow; to
conceal ； to store up; to hide
in the bosom ； to defend ； to
trust to, to depend on ； to presume
upon, overbearing, arrogant: used
in the coll. for keky q. v. : ，iUk)
t% to hold under the arm ； to un-
dertake ； COM., ^^Mek^ chiV to op-
press arrogantly ； coll., hiek^
Jiieng^ to cherish hatred ； kaeng^
<i hiek, Jiibiff, is at feud with him.
1-^^ The sides of the body ；
the ribs, place under the
arm ； to gather ； to intimi-
date, to reprimand ； to
一 take advantage of: p'aik)
BAsoh. hiek^ to intimidate ； com.,
〜M hiel\ etc^ hieky the
left and right side ； huk, kauky
the ribs ； hi'ek 飞 the side ； coll.,
hiek^ tH&ng) side-ache.
^JL^ A cave, formerly used
/1 for dwellings; a (Jen, a cave,
j^„^2 a hole, a grotto ； under-
• ground cavities, graves ； at
lurking place for men or
beasts ； a sinus in the body ； to
bore or dig a hole, to dig through J

1 智 3 犬 5 矯 7 罎
慧 吠上烏

'蠛 4 狗 6 罎 e 燈

左 脅右脅

^ 待 « 制

狹 陰卑狹

8 9

i<p 秧 〇

俠^ 肇慶

5 C

i 氣 ^ 士

3 4

，俠 一遵

f 1 地血

9 W

吠

HIDING. 221

empty ； tlie 116th radical : ^^k^ung
hiw^ a hole, a den ； hikk^ JcVl, to
dwell in caverns ； com., ，mM?o)
hiek^ graves, vaults ； 、kek、 hiek^ a
lucky grave ； kiek^ to ' a good site,
as of a grave ； meL^ a vital part of
the system.

L+f Agreement, concord,
"^Am union, harmony ； mutual

Vf^'i help ； united, assistant,
joint ； to aid ； submissive :
H I I COM., *it/ung (sing hWcJiki
Heieh. to exert strength unitedly;

*(tilnff hWc^ or hiik^ itdi, a
brigadier ； *Ai^ ^lidng, a briga-
dier-general ofbannermen ； 'AieA;,
jpai'the second bridesmaid ； 'hiek^
-paing^ tai * hok、 s'&U* assistants of
a prime rninister ； hWc、 ong^ rhym-
ing, cadence.

Sng Harmony of sentiment ；
^ union of thought ； a man's

Hflieh, n 腿 e*

The head; the ISlst
radical, seldom used in
classic writing; in the coll.,
the numeral for leaves of
books or flowers, lobes of
liver, etc. : coll., *hiMs,o) the num-
ber of leaves ； A 《狄 j «o' sioh^ pah^
has 100 leaves ； hiek^pwang^ a leaf
and a half.

(194) Hi6ng.

Read ^hilng; used in the
Paik) t'Inff for the coll.
ihieng: to lift up, to remove,
as a cover, for which
'•hwang is more commonly
used: ^^Jii'mg ''k% or ^\hieng Jc'-wi,
to uncover ； Jom kai ' Jiimg
remove the skillet-cover ； ^hikng
Hd iUAng^ uncover it and let it
cool.

(曰 g Light, manifest, appar-
ent, conspicuouH, clear ；
TiiiA^ illustrious ； glorious, efful-
曰 S gent; to make plain, to
exhibit, to display ； , to
Haion. render illustriouH : ' 'himg
"the illuHtrious finish-
er"― a deceased father ； '^^hi'mg
to manifest ; com., "(hie'/iff
iining, or 、hi"g himg^ to make
manifest ； ^'"/lieng haik、 luminous,
as a god's response ； 、'、hihng seng^
clearly efficacious ； ^""^hieng tak^
distinguished, famous ； "^hi^ng
^chHu taung^ to exhibit skill (in
work or against an enemy); coll.,
^hieng Ha hien^ made very clear.

tA curtain drawn over
or around a carriage to
keep off the sun ； the cur-
tain of a sedan.

< »Q To compare, compared
4 to, like ； to spy out, to ex-
plore; a weathercock '
"kang、 '^hieng^ a spy.

fJLQ General name of bivalve
Wtjl shells, but especially thin-
shelled and lacustrine ones;
■ sometimes applied to some
hanging cnrysalides : in
the coll., J,ieu '•kid.ng^ q. v.

Clear light, cloudless
sunlight ； the clear sun in
winter melting the snow.

The eyes starting out ；
to see, to regard ； to view
slightly : '""^hieng'-hieng^ to
look at ； "tfiiSng '■wang^
good looking, pretty.

A small chisel, a sort of
javelin ； a hand-stafi*.

現 S

手 e 間俱

9

聖 顧達顯

^^^^

5 6

考 顯著顯

3 4

起^ 開，

士 貝數掀

|i 辦大學

ii 領協拜 S

協力 中協默

3 孔穴 ^ 穴 .

1 2

222

'險

A precipice, an abyss ；
difficult, dangerous, naz-
Haieii ardous; insecure, in dan-
• ger; mef.y corrupt, wicked :
\kang ^hieng^ depraved ；
COM., \"gui ^hieng^ dangerous,
prejudicial; ，7"V"'? l3 a dangerous
place; met" the key of a position ；
00LL./( 力 ie''"/7 kwo、 or "-hieng Ha kwo、
to pass over d auger, as of a serious
illness; ； paid" 、hUnf" or ^hihifr
pauk^ to risk the danger ；
jHeng (mwa)t y te^ ^hieng^ ful 1
"bf hazard, as walking on . the
verp;e of a precipice ； 、hUnq 《su,
or ^hieiiff cSic (SiCy almost, within a
little ; 、hi'mg ''hienff pwak、
came within a little of falliug.
(jf^^ A dog with a long snout,
jJb\[ a pointer used iu hunting:
"7"'{"〃 Hl)}ff、 name of a
horde of Huns famous in
the duys of Confucius, so
called from their savageness.
Hieng^. A coH. word : to throw
to pitch, to toss ； to fling
away : hieag^ kiao^ toss it over
(here or there) ； henff hieng^ pitch
it away ； hieng^ ^ch^a^ to toss bun-
dles of wood ； hihiff ki &、 or hieng^
lolly k^6 3 fling it down.
Himg^. A coll. word, as in hie ng^
hiing^ or hieng^ hieng^ Jiil^
dangerous, perilous, full of risk, as
in standing, or placing things,
close to a briuk.

Virtuous, wise, moral,
worthy; excellent, Huperi-
or in morals or in intellect;
a term of hiiidation ； to
surpass ； to praise, to call
Hsien. worthy : ^Jtieng 、chai、 su-
perior abilities ； \h i e n g
Jiieng^ to value the virtuous ；

COM., ^scng^ j/t/c';?//, ^*iges and phi-
losophers; ^JiVeng Jng^ a virtuous
man, a philosopher ― a class of
men next to sages ； ^^ihienxf taik\
exalted virtue ； ^\hieng (ch、d, a
faithful wife ； 'VA^X:) sek^ 7ie^
Jdeng^ the seventy-two disciples ；
COLL., Jiteng Jnooi * '^virtuous un-
ion" — a good ■wife is so called.

To dislike, to hold iu
contempt, to think meanly
《 -"， of ; to loathe, to despise;
prejudiced, suspicious; fas-
tidious ； jealous of: com.,
^^^hieng haung; to hate ； "p?V *
Jiimg^ to avoid exciting suspicion ；
15^;? JdSng、 to dislike, to reject;
COLL., Jtieng laiid to be fastidious
about things ； Jdeng Jcang ^kien(/
keng^ "hates Rver and gizzards-
dislikes this and that.

To suspend, to hang
down ； to be anxious, in
£j-*r* ' suKpense, undecided;
anxiously; unlike : \hung
chiok^ or ^\siong Jiieng^
very unlike ； com., ^\hienff Jci、
the divining pen ― usually called-
Jci pek^ ； 、, JiMnff wongi to look
anxiously for ； ^\hieng Ji% inse-
cure, as one's footing ； precarious,
as affairs ； coll., Jikhig (sing taiu)
Hang、 the mind in great suspense ；
"^chid tai ^ Icie > kd* Jiieng Hd^ the
matter still undecided.

» 1 Dark, somber, blackish,
like the deep sky ； to man-
( lisien age ； deep, still, silent ； ab-
' struse, profound ； name of
Kiaking ； the 95th radical :
COM., ^\hieng td > or ^'^ Jiieng fiihig
sioiig^ td^ the Shangti of the som-
ber heavens ； coll., Jiieng ^tang^

主 天上帝

^虛+ ^帝

f i

懸絶 相懸

6 7

避嫌 棄嫌

4 5

二 賢嫌恨

賢 妻七十

賢人 賢德

賢 賢聖賢

厳 犹賢才

5 6

输地 * 過

3 奸 瞼危險

HIMG. 223

a god supposed to act as porter
in heaven.

Also read ^hieng: glister-
Yy^ ing dewdrops ； pendent
i Tj • dewdrops : falling tears :
deep flowing water, a wide
sheet of water ； name of a
river in the south-west of Shansi.

rT- L The string of a bow;

chord of an arc ； the moon
^ Hsien quarter on the 8th and
■ 23d days of the month ； a
beating pulse : 、八 igu Jiieng
a guitar with 5 strings; com
^Jcilng Jdeng^ the string of a bow
^siong^ Jdkng、 and ^hieng.
first and last quarters of the inoon
COLL., ihieng 、tong、 a bow or lute
string broken.

Silken strings of musical
instruments

,雎

\hieng JcS,
'HskT to play songs ； Hi [hieng,

• to tune the guitar ； com.,
,ch'ek) Jiieng^ a seven-
Stringed fiddle ； ^siXk^ ihieng^ "join
the guitar string" ― a widower
marrying his second wife.

Also read ^hieng: con-
fused vision, dizzy, wan-
Hsien dering eyes; defective,

• squinting sight; confused,
mixed, out of order ； not

discerning, mistaken.

Jlf^ The Julus or gaily
JjrC^ worm, a sort of railleped,
f Hsien called ^^majiieng^ found in
' dry places ； it is of a dark
purple color and curls up
when disturbed.

The side of a ship or
boat, the gangway or bul-
warks of a vessel : ^^k^aiu^
Jiieng ； i Jco^ to sing to the

' Hsien.

accompaniment of beating the
junk's side.

Also read ^hieng : brag-

/yT gi"g^ puffing, vaunting,
《1, boasting; to display for

> ^-二 sale: "JiiSng 7igUk^ Jciu
i^pj c5m, to offer a gem for

Hsien. sale ； meL、 seek a market
for one's talents ； ^^cheii •
Jiieng^ self-praise.

n 日 I Used as a vulgar char-
J^^ip acter for the next : luster
HMen^ of gems ； to manifest, to
' appear ； to display, to di-
vulge, to show ； apparent;
to be seen now, plain, conspicuous,
de facto ； present : com., ^^hieng^
ch、ok、 to become manifest ； "hi^n^
chai^ now, at present ； ^^himg^
Jiing, to appear in real form ； to
show one's feelings; ^^hieng^ k'aik^
this instant ； ^'^hieng^ ^clmng^
ready money ； "hie'7ig》 Jmang、
current dollars ； ^^hieng^ Hi, to pay
(a bill) at once ； ^^hieng^ ^ pwang^
the police now on duty ； coll.,
hi'mg 乂 sie ^ "a sight to the world"
― the vicious going rapidly to ruin;
hieng^ iSidng^ or hieng^ ^idng
iSi&ng^ ready, de facto ； hieng •
、chiongtai、 )m、 the great man with
the ready palm ― an epithet for
beggars-
p=t > To appear, to be mani-
fcJi fest; plain, open, revealed :
《si" 2'c&w〃7"'— 92 concealed and
' open, secret and revealed ；
COM., "hw(xk、 hieng^ to
be manifest.

Edible species of spinach,
Artemisia and Chenop-
■Hsien odium, distinguished by
' the adjectives prefixed : in
the coll. read haing^ q. v.

f 理^ 班

現 形現刻

5 G

f 現在

3 4

求售 自銜

而歌 f 玉

k 歌理絃

5 6

上 弦下弦

3 4

'224

(195)

IIIEU.

Hieu.

False, hypocritical, de-
ceitful : \hiew haing^ to be
wholly intent on gain ； in
• coll., a lucky hit. Read
i-ngim, a 户 in ^,chieu iugieu,
a tribe of pigmies in the south-
west, said to be three cubits high.

Also read ^ym: to ask,
1 to seek, to beg, to solicit:
【Chiao s tf^ieu hok、 to pray for hap-

f' »iness ； com., 、 Jkieu haing* a
ucky hit,a fortunate coinci-
dence. Read kieu) in the diction-
aries : to go round, to ward off;
to assume ； frontiers, limits :
kieu) a circuit-officer ； \pie/i(/kieu'
the borders ； ,kim、 mieu) mysteri-
ous.

nr^^ To dread, to apprehend ；
i^p atone of complaint, quer-
( ifsiao* ulo" : \/iieu (him, appre-
' hensive.

*f\Tt Great ； agitated, not at
ease. Read .ch'ai : vulvar
( talk.

A gentle horse ； skillful
、 、、： J/L( at the game of throwing
Hsiao dai'ts ； strong, courageous ；
disinterested : \hieu Hl'mj,
valorous ； '"Jiieu Jc'i'a kaxi'
an aid-de-camp among banuer-

men.

Stony ground : ^\jH
(Aie"， rich and poor soils.

Yao.

To sprinkle, to irrigate,
to water ； to dip; false,
Yao perfidious, ungrateful:
COM., '\hieu pok, false,
hard-hearted ； '\hieu j^/c,

HIH.

in a contrary way, peiversely
Read ^lim: an eddy, a whirlpool
A hollow roof ； hollow,
个 3rapty, unfilled ； famished,
^ Hsiao, ^^"g'y: "Meu hok, an

• empty stomach ； mef,., ig-
norant ； "i?igwoHg (hieu, a

star in Aquarius.

A kind of owl that eats
its mother ； 7net., strong,
j^i^Q wicked ； to hang up a crim-

• inal's head in terrorem :
"Jiie't Jceng, owl soup ；

" Jiimkiong^ or Jiieu '■ilng, strong,
unscrupulous; "(Az'ew '么 a winter
peach; COM., Jiieu (sing, ungrateful.

A horned, or barn owl,
called 、\chH Jiieu; a fabu-
^L、i'ii^ lous animal, called

' ,hieu, having a sheep's
body and a man's face.
(Uife Light, clear, in the morn-
P525 ing ； day-time ； luminous,
perspicuous, plainly stated,
■ intelligible, apparent ； to
understand, to compre-
hend, to perceive : com., ^\ming
[hieu, to know clearly ； ^^kHetig^
Jiimg thim., "wanting in perspi-
cuity"― written as a critical note
in essays ； ^^'■hieic eiX^ or '■hieu se^ a
proclamation for general informa-
tion ； COLL., <f/u ^/lieu tele, know it
fully ； "lieu teJc) (tH6ng, to under-
stand what one hears ； "dm tefc、
sic ' ko、 to understand worldly
matters ； '■hieu Hau, know it
already ； (nil d ' '■hieu tek、 md * do
you understand or not ？

(196) Hih.
Hih? A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Mh 飞 hiooh^ to cheat,
to deceive, to humbug.

分曉 |S 諭

声 fSS 霄

羹 枭健梟

7 8

腹 1 兀 s

溥^ 滴^

一 1 2

，妙 1

激福 激 *f

僥倖 i! 麂

1 2

HIK.

HING.

HING.

22.'>

(197) Hik.
Jlik^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in hikj hu\ to fold up
hastily and imperfectly ； hik^ hak^
to shut, to close, as a fun.

(198)

Hing.

(與

To rise, to get up; to
flourish ； flourishing, pros-
. „ . perous ； raised, elevated,
promoted ； to be in de-
mand, fashionable ； to
move, to put in motion : also read
heng、 q. v.: \hing (ping, to
inarch soldiers ； com., ^Jiingpai^ov
(hing (soi, to flourish and to decay ；
、 （hing 、k% to rise, to flourish ；
ichiong Hng to^ the Tautai
of Hinghwa, Chinchew, and
Yungchun departments , Fookien ；
Jiing 、Tm ^sang pai ^ siok) Jmng、
"the Kushan monastery flourishes,
the Siok Hung one decays"; met"
said of new friendships, trade, etc.,
flourishing on the ruins of the old;
、 Jiing wong、 flourishing, success-
ful ； \hin g hwa" a department in
Fookien ； ， Jiing hwa^ Jii&ng,
Hinghwaians; to com-

mence a work ； ^si Jiing^ fashion
able ； i。eAawA:》 Jiing^ made over
new, as a house ； coll., Jdng
^sang pai^ lang^ the buyer (pays)
three, and the seller two, per cent.
(to the go-between).
r~| An elder brother ； a sen-
/\t ior, a superior ； a term of
《H respect : in the coll. read
Jiidng^ q， v. : com., 、HaP
Jiing, or thing Hiong、 eld-
er brother, a superior ； 、\hing td^
brothers ； " (hing td ^ <Ji ^chHu
cheUk^ brothers are like hands
and feet ； ^pienjiing td ^ male ma-
ternal cousins ； also the sons of

paternal aunts ； 、、i、cm Jdng td ^
uterine brothers; 、\long Jiing td *
paternal cousins ； n6i^ hing td ^
wife's brothers ； 、\hinff j<az\ exalt-
ed Sir ！ a term of respect in letters.

Odors perceived at a
long distance :
^jCt^ Jiiong^ fiiraefl of incense,
g' savory ； met" a wide reputa-
tion ； ^ming taik、 f^mi Jiing^
his illustrious virtues are fragrant.

mTo receive the savor of
offering, to accept the
Chin fumes of incense ； to enjoy
' food, to relish ； to desire,
to extol ； to shake : sionf/
td ' fkii Jiing、 Shangti receives
our incense ； 、& hing simg ^ to
covet, to long for.

A desert or void place, a
Ml wild remote from towns ；
the edge of a forest :
Jdng^ tracts beyond
towns, wilds,
fapjl^ A large, powerful horse ；
t^lQl a pasture or paddock for
^ J horses : Jiing Jiing (mm
^ma^ fine, robust stallions.

A door-bar, or latch
outside of a door ； to bolt or
bar a door; a bar or frame
in a chariot to hold weap-
ons ； an ear, a handle :
i\hiug ^mwong^ to bolt the door.
Read ^keng: to investigate fully,
(Hing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Jiiarf ^heng^ to hoot
at ； (hing (h—, to dry or warm
at a tire ； Jiing (hwan[/,、 to re-
move, as tiles i'vom a roof.
(二 n Also read henff 、： to in-
^jpj form, to advise of; to spy,
to pry into : JcHb "dng.

CM.

Chu.

Chii.

坰， 門

兄弟 p= ^台

胞 兄弟堂

弟如 手足

兄 兄弟兄

典 作典大

兄 典工時

8 9

典 化典化

6 7

一水 道典旺

5

典 起典泉

8 4

典 兵典效

1 2

226

HTNG.

to searcli for information; ttUng
(力? '"/7， a spy, informer.
^Iling. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 7/271/7 7 續 7"〃， to
turn over, as the leaves of a book;
Vi?*"/7 7a'on<7, just speak out (your
price)!

/rrt| Interchanged with the
Tftlj next: a thing perfectly
£ JjJ.^ formed ； t。 form ； a figure,
議 g' a form, a body ； a law, a
statute, which should be
fixed; perfect, fixed.
TTt/ Form, shape, figure, ap-
Jpy pearance, contour ； materi-
ipj-r al ； bodily ； manner, visage,
8 air ； site, aspect ； a land-
scape ； an apparition ； to
imitate, to give form to ； to ap-
pear, to make manifest ； to show,
as the bones when lean : com.,
、hiuff sie^ the outline, as of scen-
ery ； chaung^ or Jiing yong)
shape, form, appearance ； \hing
ch、iony》 a likeness, an image, as
of a god ； 、hing ^ilng ^ku kwai )
his visage is outre; \ngwong Jiing
Jiienff ch^ok^ the original shape
manifested ； \hing chek^
form, appearance, a trace of;
liking saik^ the expression, looks ；
^Jihxg chek^ or Jiing bodily
substance, the human form ； \Va
Jting, picture of a man ； coll., ^mo
Jiing chek) no clue, no traces of.

An ancient principalitjr,
now Hingtai district in
the south-west of Chih-
li.

An earthen vessel re
sembling a skillet or tripod,
used to contain broth
when sacrificing to ances-
tors.

TT |l A mold of earth ； an
y% J example, a formulary, an
(Hsi ensample ； to mold ； to be
an example : ^"^Hieng Jdngy
a law, a precedent; \ngi
•、hing , a good example.

A whetstone ； a square
or oblong figure for sharp-
ening tools ； naiue of a vau-
ley.

Punishment by officers;
to castigate ； legal punish-
ments torture; penal, crim-
inal, as laws ； inimical to,
destructive of, said of one's
destiny or of the elements; a law,
a constant practice ； to sacrifice
victims : 、\ming Jiing^ to punish
properly; com./'^A:^ Jiinfj, or tong、
Jting^ to pnnivsh ； " Jdug 1mak、
criminal laws, punishment; "Jiiriff
<^pung、 the criminal office inaya-
mun ； higu Jiing, the five punish-
ments; ？ ihing hwah, punishment;
^\hmgpwf/ Board ofPunishments ；
"Jiing keil^ instruments of torture;

Jiing k、aik、 "punitive and de-
structivft" ― said of clashing fates
among members of a family, pro-
ducing sickness ； '^^Jiingpwo^ iSiong
^sUj President of the Criminal
Board.

trP^ Read Jdeng and ^kieng;
H Vv coll. Jiiny: dizzy, confused,
t^siian giddy, light-headed ； to
' swim, as the head : ^\wong
Jiing, dizzy, giddy ； ^t'au
Jdng, light-headed ； ^hinff 仰 ng,
sea-sick ； ^hing kiev^ dizzy (from
riding in) a sedan ； ^hing Jiing
Hiong, reeling with dizziness.

A declivity in the con-
tour of hills ； an abrupt
precipice ； a defile, a ravine,

尙 書嗜眩

刑 尅刑部

9 o

1 2

刑鄧 刑具

7 8

刑！^ 刑镯

加 刑刑法

3 4

„ 儀型 ，刑

圖形。 kin

9 0

形 色形質

7. 8

現出 e 形跡

古怪 原形

5

^象 ^容

形勢， 形狀

11 ， ^ - ， ^

a gorge ； a hob at the side of a
furnace ； a place in Hukwaug,

^Hing. A coll. euphonic prefi^c,
as in Jdnfj Jumg^ to burn,
make a bonfire of; Jdng Jimg, to
restore, to pay back ； Jiing Jimg
Jieng、 hanging down, pendent.

(199)

Hiok.

歇

To stop, to rest, to
desist ； to keep silence ；
Hsieh to terraiuate, to discoii-
■ tinue, to appease : com.,
、 hiok) sek、 to discontinue,
to rest ； "viol、'、 ~k、g to take a
breathing-spell ； ^ hiok^ tan
to put down the load and
rest ； 、hiok、 seilk^ to lodge over
night ； ''hiok^ He ) to lay by for
the season, as goods ； coll., ^hiok^
«A:'«， to rest the feet (by sitting
down); hiok) pioong* taing^ to
stop at an iun ； iwd hiok-, or (nio
itiuff (mo hiok、 without stopping,
incessantly ； hiok, tav? to rest at
noon ； h''6 * hiok) "go rest" ― a
slang phrase, like "^o to grass";
hiok、 sioh^ hiok^ or hwk、 sioK a} to
stop awhile ； hiok^ sioh^ sW" or
hiok) sioJi^ k、aik、 、hu、 to rest a
spell.

A scorpion ； used for
scorpions in the classic and
jt'TZu ) coll. Scriptures, as in Luke
10: 19.

To visit a superior or a
gentleman ； admitted to
an audience ； to signify to,
to intimate ； to state or
declare, to inform by peti-
tion ； a card : , hiok) Jcieng^ io visit a
superior ； ^hiok^ sid^ a guest
chamber.

(200) Ilioiig.

Fiajjrant, odoriferous,
aromatic, sweet ； incense ；
jjgj - effluvia, or aroma; met ,、
reputable, renowned,
fragrant, as a name :
COM" "Monff (cAV;, aromatic
plants ； ^\hio))ff (ku, a Iragijiiit
mushroom ； "(/"。'/»,/ Joi, ； i large
species of univalve; '^)"'"'"// ； yw'〃，
a kind of finger-lemon, the "Budh's
hand"; "(tH'eng ^hiong, "heaven! v
fragrance" ― the Mowtan Camel-
lia; ^\hion(j ilu, an incense vase, a
censer ； "(sfew ,hior)(f, to burn in-
cense; Jiimg sidng^ incense sticks ；
"t'eilk^ (hiong, incense sticks with
bamboo splints inside ； ^tong ^ung
(hiong, incense sticks made with-
out splints ； ^hiong 7"p;, incense
ashes ― carried home from tbe tem-
ple after worshiping ； Jdong 《yt《
t,oh、 a censer stand ； "Jiiong '/tewr/,
Hongkong ； coll., ,hiong, to
Bmell odors ； Jdong Jcan'g, bean-
cui-d cakes, flavored with soy ；
'\hiong t'ak) inferior incense in
coils, used as nigbt-burners j
Jdong 5 jnd 风 cakes of scented
soap ； Jdong toi ^ or Jiiong (pau,
small perfume bags, worn at the
festival of the 5th month.
從 p A village, a hamlet ；
4fI) the country ； a ward,
Hsiane sectiou of a town or city ；
five,cAaw,or I2,500hou8es,
mokedk^hiong; rude, coun-
try-like, rustic: i*<Ai(mys&《， an old
man titled by the Emperor ； com.、
""\hiong Hi, village neighbors ；
" (hiong (ch'onfj, a village ； '"Jdong
Honff, an association, a society ；
''\hi<mg ^sing, village gentry ；
"JiioHg p'-wai > the distribution of

，绅 ，派

1 鄕村 鄕黨

，着， 里

港香塔

7 8

I 香竹香

5 6

天 香香爐

3 4

螺 f 嫁

1

香 草香菰

J?S 見 |S 舍

歇 季歇胶

5 6

^檐^ 宿

息歇氣

1 3

22S

niONG.

HIONG.

ward business ； Jiiong Ho^ vil-
lage elders ； Jiiong k、ang、 the
ward patrol ； pai * Jiiong^ a vil-
lage of depraved morals ； \hiong .
se^ the provincial examinations
for the KQjin degree ； Jdong
8ilk^ village customs ; J^ieng fhiong,
a union of villages for defence ；
COLL,, 《hiong a} the country ；
Jdong ineng^ rustics ； Jiionga}
tio^ country roads ； Jdong ^mi fiUe
ek、 sek^ ngo^ ward rice (contribu-
ted to temple keepers) on the 】st
and 15th of the month. Read
hiong 、： facing, directed towards.

Clamor, hum, noise of
P 日 talking ； to vociferate :
<^"： ' Jiiong Jiwa、 vociferation
of a crowd ； com., 'keng、
'•chi ,hiong Jiwa^ noise is
forbidden ！

Interchanged with the
last and the next : noise,
^Hsl^ vociferation ； to forget ； to
• impose on.

To impose on ； false, de-
ceitful ； to forget : Jiiong
iwonff, to forget ； 'cha^
Jiiong, to deceive, to hum-
bug.

fJiE> A genial warmth, as of
I] Q the sun in spring, a pleas-
tM* ant heat: \hang Jiiong 、
cold and heat.
Q-p* A bright, hot sun, the
3 日 sun's heat; to dry, to parch :
(Hs^I^ 。m'&j Mong '■ii eUng^
' ^ "^" — and

Hsiian.

warmed by the
moistened with rain.

The iris or fleur-de-lis, a
plant used to dispel sor-
row, also called ^lek^
fihy 幺 ng (deer's onions);
when worn on the person
"HsUan! by a woman who desires

a son, it is called i~ngi iiiancf
''ch'-o; met" a mother ； ， （ch、ung
Jiiong, father and mother ；
^ Jdong W6 iwonff <iu, the iris
dispels grief; * Jdong tjtoug, a moth-

er.

Hsiian.

To dry at a fire ； clear,
brilliant, splendid ； hot,
to burn.

Warm, genial.

Hsiian.

JUjr The hood of a car; a
WT* high-front chariot ； a bal-

H8ii^. cony,
eavee

1 o w window ；
a study or library-
room ； laughing, playing ；
satisfied : 、。 Jiiong ； ngong、 to carry
the head high, a bold deportment;
、、ngil (hiong, a lady's carriage ；
、\hiong Jiiong 、 pleased, satisfied.

Ingenious, expert, cun-
ning ； nimble ； name of a
country or tribe in primi-
tive times.

Read ^siong in the die-
1j|1T9i tionaries : noon, meridian:
Hsiang "^hiong 、gu、 midday.

Noise, clamor, fracas ；
sound, echo, a ringing
din : COM., "Hnff 、hiong、
(ffl^l shadow and echo ； met.,
a trace, an inkling of;
Haiong. ^^^hiong^ 尺， V instruments
of music ； 、A(hiong Jing、
small bells 一 like sleigh-bells ； ^\loi
^hiong ^tHeng ha^ (ti, when it
thunders, all the world hears ；
met" everybody hears the story ；
^^"-hiorig liong' a clear sound ；
、》1iiong JcUwj, "sounding bow" 一
a musical apparatus attached to a
kite ； COLL., "^hiong ta&7ig^ a rat-

響亮 響弓

s 9

天下知 〇

，鈴 l« 響

影 響響器

4 5

lis ，午

對 OS 魚軒

0 1

忘 憂蟹堂

椿萱簦 草

7 8

雨潤 鹿葱

6

P 植 P 一 S

鄕試 is 止

1 2

moKG.

HIONG, 22d

f ling, a clatter ； "liong (mar, a name
given to Shantung footpads ； p^ah^
、hion【， "-peng^ to inflict resounding
(i. e. liglit) blows on culprits ；
、hionff siohy "i&n 仏 it sounds, it
feverberates.

【1^ To offer sacrifice ； to
iJ* feast ci guest, to spread
7 — out a feast ； a sacrifice, a
1 g' banquet : ^^hiong (ping, to
feast a guest ； ^"liong sM^
to offer sacrifices.

Used for the last: to
offer up, to present to a
y god or superior ； to enjoy,
g' to receive an offering ； a
feast, repast : Niiong Mlng^
to enjoy the use of ； com., ^^hioyig
sm^ to enjoy long life ； "hiong
hok、 to be happy, blessed.

1^ A worm that notices

flounds ； a silkworm (？) :
tgr*^ ^hek^ (hiong, insects bred
1 g' in damp places, as mosqui-
tos, etc.

Ti^) Name of a precious
TiPJ stone ； an ornament worn
jjsJa^ on the girdle.

) Towards, facing, opposite
to; thinking upon, inclin-
鬆 ^ ) ed to; an intention ； an
object of study ； time past,
\t=^^ former, heretofore ； a
Hsiang. window or opening ；
points of the compass : V
hiong、 intention ； com" Jiwong
hiong^ or hiong) (site, the direc-
tion, bearing of; ^seil^ Jiwmg
hiong) the four points of the com-
pass, everywhere ； ^^hiong^ paek^
northerly; hiong、 simig^ facing up-
ward ； uhiong) Jai, heretofore ；
、Ho)ig、 haiv} hereafter ； "hiong)

nik、 Jciy a sunflower ； hiong、
sieng^ inclined to good ； "hiong、
pHeu) bank bills stamped and
made payable at another bank ；
COLL,, hiong) penff, to advance.
f=f ) Also read ^hicniff: a little
while ； suddenly ； formerly.

IlsJang.

- ^ Provisions for workmen
atnd troops ； taxes paid in
TT^''^ kind to government ； duties
in general ； to give or send
food: 、"iionff 、tang、 a
duty "chop"; COM., 、\P^ng hiong、
or fjtiong hiong^ soldiers' rations ；
" hwakJiiong、 to give out rations ；
"(chi& hiony^ to receive or pay
rations ; "hion(/》 ^ngilng^ commis-
sariat funds ； ^^cho^ hiong、 con-
tributions to aid government,
rjAn^ Also read ^mng: the eyes
Rh j rolling, to move the eyes;
丄 to see indistinctly, dizzy ；
' to appeal' fresh and clear :
hiong、 hwang) bright and
clear, brilliant.
^^》 An ornamented wrapper
"trt for gems orseals; variegat-
flsiif^ floweiy， adorned ；

• quick, rapid.
A rule, a precept, a reg-
ulation ； an example ； gov-

Hsien ernmental; a ruler, an

• officer of any rank from a
prefect to a viceroy ； to

impose or publish laws, to govern ；
to follow closely; abundant ； well-
informed r i、hiong、 tch% the im-
perial calendar ； ^^hiong^ hiong^
pleased^ gratified ; COM", "At/ A《07i5^)
the prefect ； hiong) the govern-
or. Read ^hieng: bright, illus-
trious, as in ^hieng 、hikng leng、
taik、 effulgent were his virtues ！

{8 府憲

助餉 憲書

支 餉餉銀

1 兵 ：® 發餉

向 票餉單

後 向日獎

3

北 向來向

1 2

四 方向向

9 0

^ 向 jt^ 向 g

ijt. 福 i 蠻 默

5 6 1

Hiir.

To offer or present to a
god, or a superior ； to
• ' K give or present to another
fFnlX (in polite language ) ； to
FH/V hand up to ； an offering ；
Hsien. intelligent : com" 、hiong、
keiing^ to ofler to idols ；
"lionff pek) to offer strips of mock-
silk (by burning); "liong) siong^
to offer up ； 、hiong) ch、aiJc、 to vol-
unteer advice (to the government);
^hio7ig^Hd uJc^ to present offei'ings;
tfiiong) Jcung, to report merit.

卜〉 Read ngiek^ in the dic-
pjEiT tiouaries : to consult on
criminal cases ； to judge
or decide a case, to ad-
judge : "》.iong、 ktilk^ to
HsieD. examine a criminal case ；
^hiong^ oigilk^ to sentence ；
,tChHu hiong^ tho aurtumnal assize.
(201) Hm.
P \ - To cease, to rest from,
"lyiL to desist ； to repudiate
( Hsiu a negative, don't, stop
' good, excellent ； to praise
to commend, to felicitate
to forgive, to let off : 、\hiu Jca.
excellent ； "(/"•" sek^ to desist :
COM., 、、cang、 seu? Jiiu、 "every
thing stops" ― said when one die^;
^^ingyoong [pHng Jdit te) deprived
of his office; 、\hiu (chU、 a bill of
divorce ； Jdu Vxn(f ipong (ing
laung、 Jii, don't listen to what
Bystanders say for or against ！
|>I/r In a ravine or shady
1^41 dell ； dark, shady; solitary,
《靨 secret, retired ； far back,
' deep, hidden from view ；
obscure, my^erious ；
hades^ tbe shades, the spirits in
hades ； to go or be sent intoretire-
raent， to rustveatc : 、\ch、iew 《hiu.

Hsiu.

to deliver spirits by masses ；
'\hiu immg, the lower and upper
worlds, spirits and men ； ^\hnc
ang^ very dark ； Jnup'ek\ solitary,
as a place ； Jiiii 《.h、iu, an iniprifi-
oned culprit ； com" (hiu 、'aga、 re-
tired' and tastellil, as a room.

"ffctr Shade, shelter ； protec-
M^T^ tion, kindness from superi-
( Hsiu ors ； to protect, to sustain ；
' a place for sheltering :
"isin.ff Jiiu, diviue assistance ；
"ihiinff (/"•", great favor ； ''\hiu
eng' to protect, as the gods do.

Also read Jiau : to call
out, the confused noise of
a crowd ； a cry of pain,
shrieks, moaning : 6 ) Jiiu,
a moan of distress.

A powerful beast, said
to devour tigers : "jjot Jdu,
a ferodous monster ； met.,
fiercej valiant, as troops.

A fine war-steed, a high*
spirited horse.

An owl, regarded as a
bird of bad omen : ，\chH'
Jiiu, a horned owl.

Also read '^hieu: rotten
wood ； decayed, putrid,
putrescent, rotten ； tailing,
forgottenj out of mind :
、hiu muki ； pok) (tieu,
rotten wood can't be carved ；
met., a> worthless scamp ； ivning
jyok) 、Ma, an imperishable name j
COM., '■km hwai^ ruined, destroy-
ed ； (A.fi^ lang^ or 、hiu p& decayed,
as wood.

p 暗 ，庥

超 幽幽明

5 6

休致 W 書

事休 原品

3

嘉^ 息 1^

獄^ 讖 1

功 pi? 竃

獻 鱧物獻

5 6

獻 上獻策

，供 ， 帛

HO.

HO.

231

" I 華— « Also read [kieu : sick,
w A* diseased ； colic, griping

<202)

Fu.

.„ . pain in the bowels.
Hbiu. r

Ho.

Rich ； affluent, abundant;
to provide, to enrich ；
weath, riches : in the coll.
read po\ q. v.: co]>i,， Tto)
koi ^ iping chieng^ rich
:and poor, high and low ； "io、 koV
<hai ^ 、tHbig、 riches and honor
^ire from heaven ； "io、 ch'eUk^
■abundance, wealth ； "lo) Ji6, very
wealthy ； ho' kwok, Jciong ( ping,
m rich country and brave soldiers.

To assist, to aid, to
| seoond ； to investigate; an
assistant, a substitute, a
• lieutenant, a vice, a depu-
ty ； an ancient l^ead-dress ；
In the coll., a classifier for sets
•of certain things, as buttons,
bowls, plates, cups, chop-sticks,
Ibracelets, ear-rings, &<j. : oom.，
^chidng^ ho) principal ^nd assist-
•ant ； &ho、 Hi, an assistant, a man-
ager ； ，ho、 assistant examin-
er― in the provincial examinations
for Ktljin ； ，ho、 sai 》 a deputy com-
missioner ； *Ao〉 chimg) a colonel ；
ho) iie\ a compellatiou of low mil-
itary officers ； i"iG) 、pong、 under
(Ktijin) graduates ； "/to) U'hun.g
schoi, a sub-examiner of Iviijin at
Peking ； *^Ao' koi ^ a sub-clerk or
vice-treasurer ； coll., 'wang sioh^
ho、 a set of 1 0 bowls: tei'i} sioli^ hcP 】 0
pairs of chop-sticks ； s6h^ sioh) ho)
a pair of bracelets.

To give,to<ieliver,to hand
over : COM., "ho) t、auk、 to
charge with ； "Jcau ho、 to

付'

deliver to; coll., ho、 k^eilk-^^i^ hand
it over to him.

•i【 ） To go to, to repair to, to
*ttJ^ hasten ； to arrive at, to
corae: "ho> k6 》 to go and
inform, to present a peti-
tion ； "Ao》 meng^ to obey
an order ； ho、 yok、 to engage to
meet ； coil, ho* sik. to go to a feast.

To contribute towards
defraying funeral ex-
penses, to assist an inter-
meut by presenting ar-
ticles^

Ji^f 》 To announce the death
^ !、 of a parent or rela-
tive by the nearest moura-
' er, on the 7th day; to go
to: COM,, "ho) ^ing t、aik、 a
card announcing the death of a
parent and the commencement of
funeral solemnities. •

To fall down, to fall to
the earth ； overthrown :
''yeng ho、 to fall down.

To annex, to arrange ;
to lay on, as colors ； to
superintend ； near ; to ar-
rive at ； a tutor, a inaster
a workman ； a suwmme-:
"fSt'i hd^ :a tutor, a master ； com.,
ho) hwoi * to imitate a bad exam-
ple ； in tlie coll., to do ^relesaly,
anyhow ； 、n'aV ^chii t、ai) ho、 tutor
of the heii*-apparent,
ttj-M To €x&ct, to levy, to
BjjT collect, to require ； taxes
, Fu of money or military -arms;
' tribute from fiofs ； to give;
to receive ； to place iu or-
der ； a meter of 4 and 6 feet in
the lines : 曱 ho) smoi ^ taxes, im-
posts ； ho, libiff to levy taxes;

^1

Pu.

Fu.

太傅 P 栊

p 傅;

命 Ji^ 音帖

櫃 付託交

總裁，

副 將副榜

副 考副使

正副 副理

5 C

富足 富豪

3 4

富 貴在天

2

富 貴貧賤

1

232

HO.

HO.

COM., ,6i ho、 regular poems and

verses of 43 and 6s,

/■ l.> To think UDon with

1》， pleasure ； pleased, gratified

身^、 "with, as a friend,
Fu. '

ihtmnff, the son ])Mys his lliilier'rt
debts ； 、mu Imi" ' :i charita-

ble society to aid burials ； coll.,
^sa A (？ a teacher, a niastor, a skill-
ed workman.

咐，

Fu.

To blow, to breathe ；
used in the colL in tho
sense of to charge one
with ； to bid, to order, to
instruct, to direct one how
to do : COLL., \hmi(j ho) or ch'eilk\
ko、 to charge one.
JIo\ A coll. word : time
enough for : ho^ rnf ho" is
there time enough or iiot?/i/7^ ho^
or md^ ho、 not time enough ；
^kang 、kinfi Jcidag cheu^ ho) walk jj
quickly, then you'll have time |j
enough. 1

JIo\ A coll. word : to aprink- ！
Je with the hand or a water 1
pot, to dampen, to bedew : ho)
、chwi、 to sprinkle with water ； ho、
^dng 7a, sprinkled it on his body ；
(chwi <Jt6 ^li ho、 bring water and
sprinkle it; ho^ lang^ to wet by
eprinkling,

>J^2 A father ； a senior, an
ancestor, an old man ； the
head, as of a family ； a
title applied to peasants or
aged people ； to rule, to act
as a father; in a met. sense, kind,
loving; COM., ^Ao- 、mu、 parents ；
sfio 〜！ iil、 la ther and mn;\t''im(j ho^
Heavenly Father; "[senff ho^ own
father ； ^stii} ho; a foster-father ；
\ka ho; my father ； 7io* tChHng、
iathcr 一 as used in epistles ； ^"^chu
ho; grandfather and father ； a
grandfather ； ^"".sieng ho^ my late
father ： "<，h'ri)ll、 h<9 younger pa-

扶'

Fu.

Fu.

Read <Jm ； used for the
coll. ho" to support with
the liands ； to hold up, to
Kustain ； to raise, to lilt up :
"/iO》 '乂" 厶 help him to rise ；
(("fi、iv, or 弋' h、iu ^to Ji ho^
hold it up with your linnds ； "ho)
W(iHff, to support cue in parturi-
tion.

The rack or cl\eeks of a
cart; end of the jaw-bones ；
to flank, to help, to second :
ho) chu 》 to second ； ^^'siiV
ho^ four stars near the
north pole ； n counsellor ； com.,
ho^ cho^ to SUCC017 to help.

A wife, a married wo-
man, a female under sub-
jection ； a lady, a female ；
beautiful : com., "lq^ "mil
(coll ho^ 、nil iHeng)^ wo-
men ； hi? (6 2 female duties ；
"thu ho^ husbaud and wife;
ihifj ho、 an adiiltevess ； seK\ ho》 a
daughter-in-law ； ta ^ ho、 a younger
brother's wile ； ''""liek^ ho、 one that
hangs herself at the death of her
husband ― a Chinese suttee ； "^lang
ho; lazy women ； met" fighting
insects,

Xame of a country and
of a bird ； an officer ； a
retinue, a, suite ； to cover ；
:i large, low hill ； broad,
extended: '\song ho^
name of a bird ； met," a retiring
scholar; ho^ ho^ extensive ； "Ao*

m

Fu.

Hu.

ternal uncle ； 'Vio^ chai ' 'chii \\ (^hUlnff a retinue

1®， 從

9 o

四 輔婦女

7 ft

-扶手 扶桶

一 ro ^

會祸起 〇

子還 义毋

„ 叔义 1 債

祖义 先义

家父 义親

7 00

5 6

^子 ^<<乂

1

Fu.

HO.

To c:irry on llio back ('r
shouldtT, to bear, :i bur-
den ； to Hssunic a dnty ； to
vely, to depend on ； to Uu n
the back oa， to disregard,
to refuse ； to be dt^foatcd, to fail ；
10 owe ； to wliglit, to be ungrate-
ful : \ku ho》 UDgratet'iil ； disap-
pointed ； Vto^ seng) to forfeit con-
fidence ； COM., ^ho^ chat ^ or ho^
hihiff to owe, indebted ； "u>\onfj、
unu'i'iitol'al for thvorH ； ViO^ f": 厂 */7,
ung*r:iteful ； V^o' hi^ involved in
the crimoH of otliers.

.ftf^j A hill covered with trees
lljS and grass ； some say a b:ir-
' " ren hill.

Abundant happiness, the
favor of Heaven : ''seu^
^tieag ^chi ho^ to receive
the blessings of Heaven.

HO.

233

^ ~ J I Also rr;w]
/r= r out water; :i
々【i 厂 "h"' 'ten, :i

Hu.

f 古'

K'u.

|— I 2 To protect, to screen,
to close upon; to stop fur 二
<〗u thei' progress ； a chamber
' door, an inner door ； a ong-
leaved door ； a hole, arT
opening ； the nidus of larvae ；
inaster of a family, ship, or shop ；
H person ； people in a certain call-
ing ； a fiimily, a household ； the 63d
radical : ^pok^ ch、olc、 ho^ %^ing^ does
not go out of doors ― a sedentary
person ； com., ^^mwong ho^ a door;
^'^^mtcoHf/ ho^ (sieu (sing、 be care-
fal of doors ― i. e., guard against
thieves ； " 力 the population;
^'ho^ pioo^ Board of Population
nnd Revenue ； "Jiorifj ho^ taxes
on landed property ； coll., Ik?
pwo^ iSenff^ a ward of Chungchau
Island, near the "Large Bridge",
in Foochow.

«】 iiO、： to b:iil
, Imilinp vessol:
bout's bailing
buck(its or ladles.

r f A To rely on, to trust to, to
I rt (lepend upon ； a father, u
}>:ireiit ; a hcilper, a support-
er : 'Vic»2 se^ one's depcMid-
i'Hce — i. e., parentis;
h</ to lose u father.

To aid, to deliver ； to
r d , to preserve,
save, to succor,
to patronize. ； the tiunk of
an army : com., "fio^ ka^
an imperial escort ； Ito^ ^shig kidnr/^
"tilii(，id-min'or" — worn in plays ；
h(/.ying 乂〃 《，"shielii-charm，, 一 i.e.,
the powerful aid of a patron ； 、"io》
cho^ to aid, to «uccor ； h</ 、U、 to
hold an office temporarily ； ho>
^ch% a portfolio ； *°Ao^ fhunfj,
"safely scaled" ― two churacters
used on a latter-stamp.

Geometrical worms,
which curl up and stretch
out as they go ； hampered,
repressed, cowed down :
^Wi' (？/ tj ho^ a worm, called
the looper ; to span with the thumb
and fore-finger.

r/L2 Near, about, approaciv
H、l ing; to lean on; to follow; an-
* Fu iie.ved, attached to, tributa-
ry, dependent; to join ; sup-
plement, appendix, in clos-
ure : " ho》 to de[)end on ； kie ^ ho^
to intrust to, to send with ； com.,
ho^ kciXnff near, adjacent ； ho^ (hl、
to dwell near, as in u part of the
same house; /" 乂 channg^ to bury
with other remains; ho^ ^chu^ a
stimulating medicine.

？ <嫂# 附

？一 ^

護 助護封

^^^l^ni ^^^^^^

，斗， 恃

戶部 糧戶

門 戶門戶

7 出戶庭

受天之 Tt?

5 6

W 債 W 恩

辜 * 負信

234

R6.

Corrupted, carious, rot-
ti'ii, spoiled ； pulverized
castrateti : 7to》 Jiing, the
putiishinent of castration ；
COM., 'nilk^ ho》 rotten
meat ； ； U (coll. ho^ ^il ^ko)^ a
tbolish pedant ； V<to》 lang^ spoiled,
as food ； COLL., tav》 ho、 bean curd ；
ho^ pHeng^ thin slices of curd ； ho 乂
Jcang、 dried bean curd.
I^/Lj To sacrifice to ancestors
个] J in the hall ； to inter in the
same tomb : ^ho^ sik, to
sacrifice to ancestors.

Hao.

Fu.

If

Fu.

m

4"、

Fu.

Near ； quick ； to help :
COM., "10》 、ma、 a son-in-law
of the emperor.

A fresh-water fish re-
sembling the perch, said
to go in pairs or shoals,
and to be faithful to each
other ； like the chek"n(^ii,

- mf' 2 Interlocking, like sermt-
fj ^ ed edges, or cog-wheels
fitting into each other ；
with, together, each to
other, reciprocal, mutual,
blended, interchangeable, respon-
sive ； a butcher's double hook
\kau ho^ united ； ®Ao^ ^siong at
mutual love ； 、ko、 uk^ serrated,
scaly.

\^rj^^ Closed up by the ice,
ice-bound, frozen, congeal-
•"■"^ ed ； a glazed, icy ap-
pearance.

Ha

Read ^6; coll. ^ko: a eu-
phonic termination, as in
singing songs : "(Aci 《M,
sound of laughter.

(203)

h6. ―

Good, right, exopllent,
well ； very ； in the coll., an
intensive adverb, both in a
good and a bad sense, ex-
ceedingly, superlatively ；
done, thoroughly cooked; well, re-
covered from sickness : also read
hd )， q. v.: COM., "(Ad e* a good in-
tention ； "'h6 s&a^ (coll. 、h6 lax %
meritorious actions; '^sionff^ <A 么
very good ； 《h(、、 the best ； cap-
ital ！ the very thing ！ "cAe^ SW，
very intimate friendship ；
chHexi^ luughable, amusing ； "《A<J
k、an(f pretty, beautiful ； cou",
"7td sWi^ good to eat; 、"h6、k'iu
taunff tine skill or tact ； yd^ ^My

f)assably good ； ^^ho midng^ good
ot in life, a lucky state ； 'hd
"^kidng pok^ chai^ (《夂 a few good
children are sufficient ； ^"hd Hd^
"good bottom" ― i. e.， wealthy ；
t、Wc、 pole ) JcCnff(mng Jut hw'i,
good iron is not passed thro' the
furnace thrice ； met" a good man
does not need repeated reproof ；
[heng, exceeding harsh or
unfeeling ； 、h6 k^d^ wak^ in very
good circumstances; ^h6 tek^^ kik^
extremely good; 、chU 、h6 Hau^
cooked done ； pan^ 、h6、 recov-
ered from the sickness ； 、h&
( p^tcng ng^ 、ch、ai lok^ t& (A«?a， the
good bee sips not a fallen flower ；
met; applied to one of high aims.

Hao. ,

To love, to take pleasure
fond of, to like, to de-
sire, to wish for : also read
、h(>、 q. Y.:h6^ o) to like and
to dislike ； com., ch6V h6 *
greatly to wish for ； ''A(J ， hok^
fond of study ； h6 * hak、 domestic
harmony ； h6 ' Jc6^ aspiring ； h6 )
saik-, licentious, lewd ； ho ' 《chiu, a

好 浪好學

, 好命 好底

憤好手 K

9

笑 好看好

好 至好好

5 6

呵^ 意

愛 互物呵

^互 互相

^食 ^馬

^儒« 爛

3 4

腐刑 肉腐

- 1 2

h6. 一

Avine-bibber ； h<P ,s、StV fond of
meddling ； coll., ho ^ sid/t, ^lan(f
eho ) gormandi/in<j and lazy.
士 To diminish, consume or
destroy through time or
Hao use ； to spoil ； to dissipate,
to squander ； to injure ； to
render void ； vicious, bad :
，hil hip "wasted, squandered ； com.,
'A3》 hie" to spend, to expend
rMrorely;c/ia^*2A<5' triflirtg'expenses.
116 \ A coll. ward : an ex-
clamation in answering
to a call.
/ ~ I* Which, who, w h a t ；
^ Pj how, wherefore ； accord-
f lio"^ ing to the sense of the con-

• text ； a surnaine ； to bear,
to carry : alsoread h6\ q.v. :

^^hoyd^hovi? why? Jfo^ notlong,
a short time; com., \u how ？
in what way? Jio 炎、 how is it?
how will it do? ^Jiv ko^ why ？ what
is the reason? ^^h6pek^v^\\\ must? ―
i. e.， there's no necessity ； \h6
Heng Jcang (aang^ how very diffi-
cult! Jio laumf what matters it
(between youandme)?;/"^^^"'?,
what hindrance ！ ― i. e.， it's of no
consequence ； ^h6 hvmmf how
much raore ！ much rather ！ Ji6
iping Jio k'eO? what evidence ？ ― i.
e., no proof whatever ； coll., <-ni6
nai^ <h6^ no resource, imposflible ；
.jAo cke^ fihiong wang^ how can
it come to this ！

-Jf y * The lotus or Nelura-
4pff* biura ； also ？ applied to
$ •jjj' some Malvaceae : also read

• ho 2， q. V. : BJi6 ^hung^ a
south wind ； com., ^Jio

Jma、 the lotus ； ih6 cpau^ a purse
carried at the girdle ； ^^pok^ Ji6^
mint, as spearmint, peppermint ；

HO_ 235

ecu 丄.， Ji6 yel\ (patt, steamed
flour (lakes of the sliape of lotus
leaves.

Used for the noxt : a
porcupine with b 】 ：， <, k ，
pointed quills ； imperial ―

• applieti to H. M.'s herds
and flocks ； superior to

otliers, eminent, excellcnit; martial,
high-spirited, brave, a leader ； o\-
celfing in mental qualities : <，om,,
、\ing fjmng Jto kiek, excelling in
prowess, a hero ； <Jid, a vil-

Ia<;e brave ； ^ho 义' V hi*;h-spirited ；
ho、 ； A 么 wealthy and influential ；
、\h6 rtiiy a porcupine.

.Long, fine hair ： dmvn ；
pomt of a pencil ； ritoins,
j^J^ motes, anythiijcr very

• nute ； ten strands of siFk ；
the ten-thousandth of :t

tael : ^^^h6 《？? zd, small hairs ； "'/mi:
ihd, to write; com., ^/i6 JU, or
(si Ji6、 a very little; a mote;
^\him(j ^ho pok、 tdi、a、 not the least
en'or; cotx., sioh^ (si sioh^ Jio (《w
mtV ^h、a、 differs not in the least.

A city moat or ditch, a
fosse : 、\sing Jl6, a city
(Ktch.

Same as the last: the
water in a fosse : ^^Jiosiong^
on' the bank of the moat.

An' oyster : ^^Jio 、sang、
an oyster bed.

Used for the nex" to
call, to cry out, tr,implore ；
to groan ; ^\hu Jio^ to cry
out, to call.

觴山； ^讒

城壞 缓上

51- 毫不差

奢毛 揮毫

5 6

富 豪豪猪

豪傑 土豪

2

，荷；

荷 風荷花

？何 等艱難

何 故何必

5 6

P 何 4 如何

i 費 T 也

H6.

HO.

Hj,

To ronr, as a tiger," in
which sense the same as
the next ； :i (uK,k，s crow ；
to call Mloud, to howl, to
cry : ； ilsu read /lo \ q. v. :
\/m Jio^ to crv out; 'Jtf/ j
(tHknff, to imploro He;iven.

Somotinios read to
roar ond howl, as bears and
tio-ers : 3: 力 (； ^pcfK^ :i liowl-

IIu.

喉

ii(

號'

Ilao.

ignate,
ho ^ or tai

lien (I ； /〃〃,，• coll. :/i 么 as i
in 、- J"> 'f;''m ！、 the wiiulpipe, ]：
the thr(»at ； 'Jt6 Jf-ntj it、m" ；:
toj) of the throat ； Jio |i
Mnp tn ） '、uh、g jc^'Otuj jj
"■king 'khifj tioh, fx; dutch people j|
ti'y;htly hy tlie throat. • i!

]U:u'k, designation, do-
Tioniiiiation ； a "chop", la-
_ bel, name, c{)ithet orstyle;
j^p^ sii^ii of -I shop ； an order,
^ verbal or written ； a sur-
name ； signal, countersign ；
to name, to style, to des-
to mark : com., \chong
what is your hon-
orable name? ^piek^ ho^ an addi-
tional name, as the virile style ；
、kwok、 ho 2 name of a dynasty ；
\Ytihig ho 2 name of the reign; ^h6^
leng^ a mandate, a proclamation ；
^"^clu'} ho^ a. mark; ho^ kwa) a
soldier^s coat ； ^^ho ^ so^ the num-
ber of the marks, as on articles ;
'Va》 ho 2 to affix the signature ；
^siii ho 2 the first, as to size, etc. ；
"Ao 2 p^mi a signal-gun ； hd ^
a recording office ； "h6 ^
labeled cells in examination
halls ； COLL,, ^midng ho ^ a name or
designation ； ho ^ ^midng^ or ho ^
、la imidngy to name, to desig-
nate.

llo.

f f To l>enr, to sustain, to
寸口 r carry on the head or hack,
J 一 to carry on tbe shoniders :
/|-|f ^ also read ； ho^ q. v. : /to^ ho ^
I to carry on the back or
― shoulders ； ^'"paik^ lfik、 .sv^
ho 2 bears a hundred bless-
ings.

To congratulate, felici-
tate at tbstivals or on hap-
py events; to make pres-
t'nU, tcr reward ； also
met" presents, to bear :
co^i,^ ^^lio^ to congratulate;
^^ho ^ 7a, or ho ^ keng、 congratula-
tory presents ； ^^ho ^ on'm,g、 to of-
fer New Year's salutations; ^^^iiw^
ho 2 "respectful salutations", as
written on presents; ho^ ""mwancf
ngwok^ to felicitate with presents
Avhen a child is a month old.

White, a white color ； a
summer sun, a clear, lumin-
ous sky, for which the
pJS ^ first is generally used :
Drj^ h6 乂 h6、 enlarged'; self-
Hao. possessed ； i。A<5 ^ fiimg
Jcing k、wok、 the glorious
heavens and golden palace (of
Shangti).

The light of heaven,
aM luminous, like the clear
sky; resplendent, bright,
l^i^t lustrous, glistering : ^"i'ai )
ff pf ho 2 the firmament ； ^^h6 ^
Hao. (sh" a hoary head ； seW^ h6、
four gray beards (of the
Han dynasty).

A warming pan, a hand-
Xtyl stove ； bright, lustrous ；
name of a place where
• Wu-wang had his capital,
called ^king: h6 ^ h6^
chHoJc^chHok^ bright and splendid.

膽首 P 京

2 金闕

|K 年， 天

賀喜 賀鱧

6 7

gtt 是荷

號 她號舍

GO 4

^^^^

p 號^ 號

尊 號刖號

5 6

ffg4 喉嚨

3 呼 sli! 天

n6H. HOl. HOK.

，/^！， Great, swelling waters ；
W r| a watery expanse; im-
raense, vast, affluent ； an
* ■ overplus, superabundant,
enlarged, noble :
taung^ or h6^ tai^ vast, as the
firmament.

Extensive, as waters
reaching to a distance ；
^ vast, boundless : "t 6)
ao' tJcieu, broad, like an ex-
panse of water ； *,sionff
,chil M、 the books of the
Shang dynasty (in import) are
Tast like the ocean.

(204) Iloh.

H6hy A coll. word : to cook,
or heat up, as cold food :
h6h、 pioong^ to warm tip vice ；
hdhy y'ek 飞 to heat up ； h6h^ (ta, to
heat, or fry^ dry.

(205) Hoi.

,JIoi. A coll. word : an ex-
clamation of regret or sur-
prise ； the same as (o/, q. v. : ,hoi
j<5, Oh 1 Ah I

To shun ； to respect ； to
avoid mentioning, a8
sacred ffames or improper
• subjects ； to hide ； to muf-
fle ； name of a person in the
ancestral hall : */ioi ' che} sacred
names ； hoi\ming pok、 hoi ， senff
names are sacred, but surnames
are not ； com., ^ngW hoi ， sacred
name of the emperor ； hoi ' to
avoid using, as a sacred name ；
, himn.gi hoi ' to trespass on forbid-
den subjects ； *fOhong hoi * the
sacred name ― sail., of your de-
ceased relative.

The woof of cloth ； de-
grees of latitude ； cross,
W transverse lines; to weave,

to entwine : Mng hoi、 warp and
woof; *'ngu hoi ' the five planets ；
'"te^ hoi ' 'geographical divisions ；
( OM., hoV lik\ a, fringed ceremo-
nial cap. ,

A kint?fiBher, with
5i beautiful - plumngc ； the
4 cock is called hoi \ the
hen ch^oi ' ； com., ''hoi'
ck、oi、 ngicoh^ the chryso-
prase.

JToi. A coll. word, used in
calling to a person : halloo I
you there I the same as joi, q. v.
Hok.

丁 lappiness'i'dicity, good
fortune ； good, lucky ； to
〉 bless; a blossin<:, divine
prosperity ； provided with
nllthinscs; sacrlticial meals;
to store up; with : com" 、"iok、k、e~、
happiness; "hionff hok, to be Imp-
py; '*'n(/yhoJc, the five blessings-
longevity, wealth and honor,
peace, virtue, and a good death ；

happy by your favor ； 、'ho】" kiong'
Fookien province ； "hoi" 、chiu,
Foochow ； hoJc, ,c/Hdng kainc/^ the
district of Fuhtsing in the Foo-
chow prefecture ； "hvmk.) hok, to
enjoy happiness ― i. o., become fat;
"hok、 luk\ sev} 'hi, happiness,
income, longevity, and joy (i. e.，
children) ； hok, te^ hok, ong 'jmai
{coW'.Mi)^ the fortunate are buried
in lucky grave sites ； """hok, taik^
eheng' iSing, the god of wealth,
mammon ； coll., hok、 ,chiu k'-ah^
tdi ' pwanr/'pah, Foochow traders
halve the hundred— i. e.， oflbr only
half of the price demanded ； hok、
U'e? 'yd 、h6、 or 、M hok, k'e' "good
luck"; met, a fine, portly form.

福 德正神

o

福棘 壽喜

9

福州 發鼷

7 3

福 分福建

5 6

享 福五福

玉 氣 〇

地 緯翡翠

0 1

尊 諱五緯

8 9

eg: 諱 ^ 諱

，字 ， 直

商 書灝灝 i

8 A

238 HOK.

Also read aik^: a
piece of wood on the horns
of cattle to prevent their
goring; a quiver for arrows.

The spokes of a wheel :
、hok、 chaixC to collect, as
at a metropolis ； conrerg-
ing, running together.

Variegated, black and
..jure mixed ； to embroider
- in colore; elegant, flowery

鼠?

as writing ； a variegated
garment : 、hok> ^mieng., an
embroidered coronet.

Jfllf Tobrush,to wipe, to dust;
^Wt to push away, to oppose, to
"*^jj^〉 expel ； to contradict ； per-
verse, disobedient ； a kind
of posture-making : 、hok、 1
iing (chi smg) to thwart one's
wishes ； COM., 、hok、 (？ V t6h) todust
chairs and tables ； 、hok) (cA'i'w, a
small dusting-broom ； coll., "hok,
'unff iting, to brush off dust ； ，hot)
f'ctA, to dust clean.

An edible vegetable
■with white roots, of the
size of the finger ； it is
found in Shanttmg.

BramNes or luxuriant
herbage concealing the
path ； happiness, luck ； to
• screen ； to clear away, to
open : *hok、 滅、 happiness
and official income ； 、'hok, k'took,
(hung (cA'<5， to clear away the
thick grass.

JVtW| Raveled silk ； a screen 1
rrju a trace to drag a bier:
'•Pu?, 、"cheJ{、 hok、 to accompany
" a funeral.

嫂

Fu.

HOK.

Used for the last two ；
a ribbon to hold a seal.

Fu.

就

. Fu.

Silken cords which are
used to carry coffins ； met.^
fine, elegant, applied to
the emperor's wordsr
"ilung nok^ elocjuent, per-
suasive, as imperial sayrags.

Vl\ Also read hvmk、 : cold j
to open the sluices, to let
water flow over fields, for
purposes of irrigation :
hok^ taung* to open the
sluices.

Clean, pure ； to disperse,
to drive off ； to wash away;
a sacrifice or baptism to-
obtain good : "holc、 ^tU^ to-
ward off (evil).

A wide strip of cloth ； a
IJJq^ roll of paper or cloth ； a
•^E^' selvedge or hem ； a border
^ or frontier ； a classifier of
maps, pictures, rolls, flags,
walls, and strips of cloth j leg-
wrappers : COM., hok、 a
hem, a border;' \chion ^AoA;,a whole
strip ； "se' kok、 a set of four
scrolls hung in halls ； " hok、 pwang^
a strip and a half.

汐 ilfl LTte, as if: "(hmmg
-iWft hok、 resembling, appear-
'7 ) ing, seeming as if.

Disheveled hair ； head
ornaments ； like, nearly,
『> applied to things,

-III A negative ； a term of
1444 deprecation ； not, it should
4^ )' not be, not permissible ^

,半|5 怫

i 〇

6

邊 幅全褐

|g 除， o

霄 5 蕩

豊草 1 纖

祿 }^厥

8 9

塵拂潔 〇

，手， A

，椅 io

t 人之性

HOK.

HOK. 239

contrary, distorted : "iok、 (ti, not
to know, ignorant of; ^hok^ kik^
not to arrive at， to fail of.

A bat, called ^'pieiig

Fu.

\\xt hok^ ― a term used in the
coll. for the embroidered

怫,

Fu.

or painted figures of tli^
bat.

An adder, cobra, or ven-
omous serpent ； a locust
f5 ， - before it flies : "wlc、 isie

• (called in coll. [ngu tuk^
iSie)^ a venomous serpent,

a viper ； 、hok、 、ioi^ a large snake,

'Dissatisfied, displeased,
discontented : &hok) ； yong,
displeased ； ^hok) ok、 vex-
ed, disquieted.

Fragrance, odors diffus-
ed around : ，h 、k、 eiik^ u
pleasant fragrance.

To repeat ； to and fro,
back and forth ； unstable,
unsettled ； to subvert, to

• overthrow, to defeat ； to
throw down, to upset, to

prostrate ； to judge, to inquire
into caref illy : also read p^aiu\
^.v. : a (tie' Iff hoJc、 fallen down ； met"
impoverished ； reprobate ； com.,
、a、hwang hok^ to repeat ； vacillat-
ing; "hok> "么 to repeat an ex-
amination ； 〜chiong Jcimg hok^
muk^ the whole army annihilat-
ed.

Zl/^ A wadded or lined gar-
ment ； doubled ； the second :
Yv^^ '3 讽? Iff again, vepeat-
' ed; "hole) to ^ a double
road, one above and one
beJow,

A pad or covering for

the knee. Read pioak" a

„ sort of tunic worn by
Fu. ^ J
foreigners.

That which embraces ；
thebelly,abdomen, bowels;
the seat of tbe mind ； the
affections ； rich, thick ； in-
timate, dear ； the earth : in
the coll. read j>ok、、 q . v. : "hoJc、
{Sing, very dear, intimate ；
〜nihoJc) a poHthumous child ； ^ku
hok^ pot-bellied, dropsical ； ^'^H^ang
hok) a son-in-law.

A prane ； an emblem of
age ； the name is applied
2 to many of the Avaaers :
COM., ^^hok^ Hihig, a paper
Bedan and crane, burnt on
the last of the seven-sevens (funer-
al rites); hwak、 ^txmg ； ngang^
has gray hairs and a young face ；
pah^ hok^ a white egret ； hok^
(mn 仏 a long dark cloth coat,
worn by mounted attendants of
officers ； kok、 ch、ek) a crane's leg;
met" long-legged ； hok^ (tinff,
crai>e-shaped button, worn by
Siutsai and Kiijin graduates.

The black bird, pie, or
jay ； small birds of this
class which go in flocks.

To learn, to receive in-
struction ； to practice ； to
> imitate ； learning, science^
. study, instruction, doc-
trines, tenets, school of ； a
Jlsiao, college, a school-building
in the coll. read 化， q. v.
coM^ "-Viol" sik^ to study and learn
"lok-t seil^ doctors, academicians
i\ch、u hok, a freshman ； hol\ (seng,
or hok\ ^seng Jc6^ a student, a

^士一 ，學

童顔 學習

o

，輦， 髮

遺 腹坦腹

覆沒 重複

8

」覆2 軍

顯 覆反覆

9 2

"蝮她 i 然

s 蝮蛇

『 4

弗知 ，ss 及

J 2

S40

IIOK.

HONG.

scholar ； hofc^ 、tv''l、 a lemale pupil ；
hoJc^ itoacf^ a school-house ； ^munff
hok^ arithmetic ； 、sim ho?" the
T)rimary lessons ― a school book ；
、ho1" itaiy or hok、 yenn^ a literary
chaacollor ； coll., hok、 on/f iwai ^
of fjreat leai'niug; hok^ seiV He, a
chair with carved arms and back.

White, glistening
plumes of bii ds; pure and
jj^^ : white : ^pek, len hok、 hoi"
• a white bird with glisten-
ing plumes.

Sometimes road /oi\ : a
kind of anijnal allied to
j-^- i the fox ； it burrows and
一 ' sleeps much, has u shax!)
nose, and long pie-bald
fur ； a badger : */ioky ^kiu^ a tbx-
skiri robe.

The ends of silk cut off
and hanging down : ^seilk,
Jionff hok, the tUther of
Confucius.

r^-^ To judge, to examine
into, to search out ； to
力 ^2 keep in order ； to punish ；
to prosecute or accuse one ；
to sentence : ^hoA\ sik、 to
ascertain the facts ； 、ho】" painrj^
to revise a oase ； ""、f\、 chaiu) to
accuse by memorial ； coll., hok.
sioh^ "-pioon^j^ to send up a memori-
al accusing one,
! To investigate, to ascer-

A^V^ tain the fUcts ; the reul
' circtimatanoGs ； truly, veri-
ly ； to pare and carve ； in
the following senses the
He. first is commonly used ；
the kernel or seed offruit8 ；
the nucleus ； a nodule ； hard gan-
glions in flesh : 、 liok、 to inves-
tigate the facts ； ^^^chawj hok、

IIu. '

to search out a matter ； "(/"oo
hok\ the kernels or seeds of fruit;
COM., 、"tok々 <f>6^ walnuts.

(207) Hong.

Lng Road yeng; coll. Jiong:
T^jp tobacco ； Dpliun : 、\ch、aHff
( Jwruj, raw tobacco ― a yel-
^LrCl low sort ； ^^sllk^ ,hon("
^/^[Zy cured tobacco ； ^^Jciug ^si

Yen. Jionrj^ fino-cut tobuccQ ；
kaii} Jw)ifj^ a- kiuil of
stron£^ tobacco ； "Jimg ,7>aw， :i
tobacco-pouch ； Jiong ,p(tii nak^
two bono or ivory pieces at the
neck of the pouch ； "、dL、a Jioug、
to cure tobacco over the fire ；
"-chwi Jiong^ a kind of tobacco
smoked thro' water ； "(hcmff
iten;/^ a tobacco or opium pipe ；
"thong k e 11 ^ opium - smoking
apparatus ； "(w Jiong^ or '、yong
(/ao"/7, or /z p ' i e ng^ Ji^ong,
opium ； Jiong crude opium
ill balls ； Jiong Jco^ opium prepar*
ed for smoking ； Jiong (m" opium
drcg.s ； Jiong (/w, fellow opium-
smokers ； '〜？ VH> jiong^ to smoko
tobacco or opium ； ''chHd./tCf Jumg^
please tuke a smoke ； "J、ong
"cmmg, an opiiun-smoking (len ；
kaik\ Jiong^ Xo cure the habit of
smoking; n(fien(f Jiong^ or Jiong
uffUruf addicted to the use of
opium.

Jloag. 八 coll. word, as iti
Jiong Jciag、 iulerior or
imitation /jfold-leuf ; st^ Jio)i(j ,kin(/
t、aik) Jd、 It is covered Avith imita-
tion gold-leaf.

( Disbhcdient, perverse,
>j RjJ quarrelsome, revengeful ； a
if^i^ &upi3rl;"ivo， very, in uch,
、 • excessive, in whidi senso
veiul'/ien^ in the coll., q.v. :

煙具鳥 5

^^^^^^ ^

^^^^^^ AAr

核 P 祧^

實 P 核采

辦 劾奏核

8 9

劾實幼

6 T

鬆 裘叔梁

白鳥 鷲^

奚學 學臺

1 3

HONG.

HONG,

241

aiso used in the coll. for scowl-
in<7, looking angrily at : coll.,

you scowl thus at me ！

^Xt=t TTsed for the 】ast ; the
>l FA snarling of dogs ； to bite, as
•^^^ pigs;quarrelsoine,pervcrse;
• intractable : Halu、 "Lony,
to quarrel.

Salary of officers, sti-
peiul, euiolutneuts, govern-
- ment allowance ; com,,
^hoiiff^ luk\ or hong) ,stng^
official income ； 、hon(f
^haiu^ a f;it salary ； hong^ ^sing
^yong JiVciuj^ a salary to promote
probity.

Feng,

To instruct, to teach, to
tX/,| expl/iiin ; ^ doctrine, a
precept, a definition : com.,
• * 人 -c^'? hoH'g) (coll. ka、
hong)、, to instruct ； "homf
tiP the second superintendent of
education in a department ； ho'ng)
imimy <c/id, a school for children.

To recite or rehearse in
a musical tone ； recitative;
to ridicule, to satirize, to
reprove by irony ； meta-
phor, allusion: '/iong/^sSilnff^
to chant ； ， hong) c/iydil) to satirize,
pointed irony; "umg) kang^ to
censure.

Ordure, dung, filth,
muck, excrement ； to ma-
-p.^ - nure: in the coll. read ponfj\
' q. V. : "hoiig^ Jd -Mejig^ to
manure the laud.

To endeavor after ； to
excite, to rouse one's self;
to spread abroad or reach
to ； to brush away ； to lift ；
prompt, impetuous, rapid :

Yia.

'"honff' (hi, to spread tlio wiii<;s
to fly ； 1 met., to put forth eltbn ；
COM., yiorifj' c/tc' to rouse oiio's
energies.

4: A row, a line, a column,
4 丁 as of characters ； a sericM
《iJ"D《'. order; a company of
25 men : also read ihenfj
and hai?)f,\ q. v. ： '\hoTU/
to range in order; com'.,
'ngu, a company of 25
men, military ranks; 、、hou(f (，
ch'ok, (—/, promoted froin the
I'anks ； "ngamf ihong, wild ^eeae
(flying) in a row ； met.、 the order
or number in the series ； coll.,
nga7ig^ ihong td ^ 'ktci, which num-
ber (of the brothers) are you ？

Xtl Read iherif, ; used for
/mT the coll. prefix Jtcmff, as
< Hsing. in hau7i(/' iioor-

• beams ( when spoken of
collectively).

X-"- The capital of Cheh-
4mTi kiang, famous for its silks ；
i Hang, a square boat, a raft, in

• which sense used for the
next : '\t''ie)ig Jiohq^ the

milky way; com., V 讀； 7 ' (cklu、
Hangchau ； '\hon.g sUiuf Ilaiig-
chau fans ； 、\h<m(J .cheng.n qu ik-
ing needle; '\honri kiak, the
Hungchau Aster or Chrysanthe-
mum, used to flavor tea.

1^ 丄 A scow, a square boat
JviJXi foi' ； to sail, to navi-

《 Han- gate ： 'V'Art -、 ho"ff、 to pity
and save — a B u d hi 8 1
plinise ； it'ai Jiongy ladder
and boats ； met., to scale hills and
cross seas.

天 杭州

7 ft;

^伍 出身

奮飛惠

p 其田 〇

訓 導諷誦

ft 厚 m 訓

i 狠俸棘

1 2

242

HONG.

jrn^ To fly or dart down, as
a bird ； the neck, the

戶充

狼! I

throat.

The neck or throat of a
bird ； an important pass
" 」 into a country ; to swal-
low.

A scar, a cicatrix ； a
mark, a trace, a line ； an
『n itching ； a flaw iu glass or
pearls, a crack in crockery-
ware : COM., i(chwi ihong^
a trace in water ； met" marks or
Beams in glass and gems ； ^,sing
〜hong、 a fresh mark ； coll., fjiong,
Jiong^ marks ； 《md ^homj i?nJ
chW" no marks whatever; ^simg
kwo^ ^chwi ^md ^hoiig^ the ship
leaves no mark in the water ；
meL^ no trace, no evidence of it.

To submit, to return to
one's allegiance ； to de-
scend: also read kaxmg\ q,
COM., "mkt Jicmg, or
ihong fyak^ to submit to ；
\hong tping、 troops surrendenng;
、f,tau Jiong^ to submit, as rebels ；
•Jiong fChily or ^hong 、pieu, ar-
ticles of submission.

, Read ^hwong; coll.
l^jf ihong : to prepare, to
t"-^ J guard against, to keep ofi 、：
\hong pe^ or ,t07ig Jiong,
to be on one's guard
against ； ^Jiong ch^ek^ to guard
against thieves ； Jumg md ^ teu^
unable to ward off^ or keep from.

m2 A fabulous bird ； the
raale is called hong^ and
F the female Jiw )ng ; the
g' Chinese phenix ； it seemt*
to be a species of ar^iis-

^Hsia

HONG.

pheasant ； poetical title for the
empress : com., "lo ny》 Jcwang、 a
cap ornamented with pheaixes ―
worn by brides ； ^^Itong^ ^tie ^chil
ying、 the Phenix Lake College,
Foochow ； COLL., hong^ Jmo7ig
^cheu pah^ ^ pioa^ig 《m3， phenixes
have a hundred kinds of feathery;
me《" none whatever, wholly des-
titute― a play on the coll. sm<5,
which means feathers and no^ie*

To receive respectfully

in both hands ； to receive

ZT" from a superior, or loffer to
e g* him ； to approach respect-
fully, to revere; to obey, to
follow : COM., "hong、 seU* to serve;
、"i07i(f iSing^ to flatter ； ^^hong^
yong^ to provide for one's parents ；
"hon 才 、chi, to receive the impe-
rial commands; ^^hony^ kau? to era-
brace the doctrines (of a sect) ；
、& hong^ h6 ^ to offer congratulatory
presents ― an epistolary phrase ；
、i hoHg》 s'eU^ ^hiong [hwi, to burn
incense to; ^^hong^ Jiengko^ seil^ to
follow the old (mode of doing), to
imitate predecessors.

A chaos of waters ； roil-
7^p ed, turbid, muddy, as a
I^n torrent^ foul ； confused,
' indistinct ； mixed, ill-assort-
ed : COM., "Aow(7* chak^
mixed, promiscuous ； Jiang hong^
or hong^ tiong) confusedly, as in
doing ； ^""hong^ (tie'ng, crazy ；
COLL., ping Hd ndV hong^ his
mind is somewhat confused.

' Used for the last : con
fused ； dirty, turbid ； urr
Hun clean, as animals ； filthy,
• foul, like a sewer ； a privy ：
1、 ho7iif chok^ foul, dirty;
Jmang hoyuf a privy.

^0 ，、濁

f 事 k 雜

9

香火 1 奉行

8

牽賀， fS

奉首 奉教

奉 承奉養

書院 115*

00 00

防 備防賊

7 S

f 痕 新痕

HU.

HU.

243

To disgrace, to dishonor,
-r to bring reproach o n ；
grieved, ashamed, morti-
^ I ned ； to distress, to excite,
to trouble : 、hong^ Jeung^
Tsung. to dishonor the prince.

f\J The 2d read ( ping, used
for the coll. hong" duty,
the daties of an office or
X^ry^ a situation ； a part, a share,
iJrJ a portion, an interest in :
Ffen. the Ist also read (hung'q.
v.: *ft'^ienff hong* natural
endowments ； com., chek^ hong^
duties of a position ； *^pwong
hong' one's own duty ； *hong'
teng* fixed, destined ； *wok^ hong^
to go beyond one's proper sphere;
*hong、 ha} my, mine ； hong、 ^su
ttong iui, the duty that one ought
to perform ； hong* ngwoi * 'A<5,
Buperexcellent ； coll., hong^
to have a share or concern in ；
ch、ok、 sioh^ hong、 to contribute a
share ； hmg、 t^aw, a share, a por-
tion.

Low jests, vulgar mirth,
lewd allusions, scurrilous
merriment ； 'ciw hong^ to
trifle ； *hong* (i， a harle-
quin dress, a masquerade.
Hu.

tl

(208)

I, > > To help, one who can
'"ft* assist ； a scholar, a distin-
guished man ； a man, a bus-
band ； a porter, a work-
man, a sedan-bearer ； an
exalted lady : also read Jiu, q. v. :
COM., Yiong* (hu, a man, a hus-
band; "<hu Jca、 your husband ；
" (hu (Ch^d, or Jiu ho^ husband
and wife ； "Jiu <ing^ an officer's
wife, your wife; S (Am iing, a con-

cubine ； ，hu^ hostlers ； Jen

(/m, paternal aunt's husband ； " (hu
,sing 、chil sek、 husband and chil-
dren― in the language of fortune-
tellers ； COLL., "(/m if-au, head-
man of porters or eedan-men ；
"(Am '■kid.ng^ common porters, etc. ；
hu ling iud ^nd midng^ the lucky
lot of her ladyship.

The skin, the epidermis ；
the soft flesh ； minced
^ meat ； pork ； the breadth of
• four fingers ； skin-deep,
superficial ； beautiful;
large ； to skin, to flay ； to receive :
"(hu H^d, the body ； （Am，
muscle, flesh ； "hwak、 Jm、 the
。,.!jin • COLL., "jjtj'we (/m, the

Bran or husk of wheat ；
the refuse of hemp-seed
or ground-nut, after the
oil is expressed.

To brood over, to hatch ；
accordant, agreement;
belief, trust, confidence ；
calyx of a bud : "(力 w kak)
the calyx, the coat of seeds
germinating ； "Jiu smg) veritable.

i To captivate, to capture,

|Jj2l to take prisoners in war ；
( a prisoner ； spoil taken iu
■ battle : "(Aw fphHu, a cap-
tive.

； Tt3 The husk of grain ； the
capsule or pericarp of seed ；
the calyx.

/i\ff The outermost wall be-
,3rj\ yond the citadel; the
( " suburbs ； the purlieus of a
city.

竽信 俘囚

皮虜 竽甲

肌 虜髪膚

8 9

夫 仔廣體

f 息! <®

馬夫 夫星

夫妻 ^ 人

丈 夫夫家

，譁， 衣

本 分分定

8 4

1 君夭分

244 HU.

HIT.

The female hemp ； the
pellicle lining the culms
of reeds ； met" related, a
distant connection : \ka
Jul, the white, medullary
lining of some sedges ； meL^ dis-
tantly related, lightly esteem-
ed.

A raft, a float of wood
or bamboo ； in the follow-
( ，Fjf ing Reuses read ^p^efi in
' the dictionaries ； a ridge-
pole in a roof; a drumstick;
n barrow to carry dirt: \hu (sH,
(or \p'eii t'srt), a screen, the inner
doors opposite the main entrance;
\/iH t、nng、 (or ^p^m tHing^)^ light
charcoal.

A stem or petiole ；
calyi ； a raft ； lower bar
of a railing ； handle of a
knife or bow ； to wash in

lye.

Also read ip、 eu:
drumstick. Read ^pai
bushy, a thick, luxuriant
growth of plants.

To spread out, to diffuse;
to give ； to issue an order,
to promulgate, to an-
nounce, to show forth ； to
state to a superior : \hu ^su^
to spread or promulgate, as laws ；
COM., ^,hu eilng^ sufficient for use ；
,pok、 JiUy insufficient ； \hu yoh^
to apply plaster.

Diseased ； a wasting of
strength, atrophy : 、titk、
p- - Jm seU^ 、hai、 to injure the
whole empire^ as by exac-
tions.

m

Fu.

M

Fu.

A stone resembling a
gem, a false gem : "(m Jm、
aa inferior jade.

To sit in audience or
state, with the legs bent
under one d la Tarquei
called ^\ka ^hu: "，hu Jiu
£ yongy to make an obeti
sance, as females do.
rif L The instep of the foot
{ptyj where sandals are tied ；
* Fu the toes \ "<hu chiU* over-
alls worti by soldiers.

I I... Read Jmi ； coll. Jiu ：
lyl^ ashes : 、"hw'、 Jm, ashes,
(,《ui cinders ； 、\hu laiu ' the
■ ashes of pewter-foil paper,
rf^l^ Read Jiu : used for the
y^jr^ coll. (hu, as in " Jiu hak,
( ar fhu ^hu hak^ hak^ or Am
tak、 kak、 to blurt lies
recklessly, to humbug J
(hu (hu kieu^ the buzz of insects
wings ； the whistling of the wind.

,J7m. a coll. word, as in (hu

waV or, Aw waV there,
in that place ； see also in 'Att waV.

< A tiger, the king of

1^ beasts ； met., brave, fierce;
awful, violent : com., "(Am
• ichau, tiger's claws ； meL^
tailor's shears ； "(Aw ^sing^
the tiger-crab ； met., an ugly face ；
，。'^M itiu, a tiger-trap ； 、hu Tcauk、
Jc6^ tiger-bone salvo ； "7m pie '
tiger's arm ― the right side of a
grave ； '■hu chiong、 a brave gener-
al ； "(Am '^chang, an executioner's
block and knife , as carried in
idol processions ； (ngu 'Am, the

^臂 虎斬

虎 螺虎槻

1 2

答鳴 虎爪

8

料!： 喝!：

注 火灰灰

趺跌然 附

腐 砍娜跌

o 1

毒 麼四海

？ K: 敷 e 敷藥

敷施 敷用

}^ 思桴炭

8 4

HU.

桑

HU.

245

Five Tiger Mt，8. south ofFoochow;
COLL., laid (hu ( spoken la} 'hu ), a
tiger ； la} 、hu kwa* (Su 、chio, a
tiger wearing Suchow pearls ；
me" feigned gfentleness ； 'hu itS ^tU,
A tiger carrj^ing otf a pig ； met., to
carry a child on the back ； 'hit
if'au isi^ ^mm, a tiger's head and
% snake's tail ； met" a fierce begiu-
ning and a cowardly ending.

A signet made of a
veined stone like a tiger's
H 亿 skin: "hu ihu， a sisnet
仏 sent as a warrant, wn^n
soldiers were levied ； com.,
"Aw p'^aSkj amber.

Also read 、hU : the bank
of a river, a desoent or
"j^" lawn sloping down to
a stream ； branch of the
river Huai in Ngan-
hwui.

* !■ 1 ,• A store-house, a honse ；
a record-office, a library, a
'^■» treasury ； the officer over
• them ； a department or
prefecture ； a prefect:
VSATj ^hu^ the six elements ； com.,
* Jcwang (Aw， an officer ； \hung
•Aw, a deputy-prefect ； ，、hu (厶'
prefectural examiDations ； ，8iong*
'/tw and V 'Am, the upper and
lower prefectures of Fookien ；
Vai * his honor, the prefect ；
Wpwong 、hu, our prefect ； I, the
prefect ； "'A'!< siong^ your house ；
"{Awt tfiu, return to your home ；
COLL., ^hu pah^ tne prefect's
police ― are so styled ； 、hu po^
ngvod* kaing^ Hd po* ngwo^ missed
both at the prefect's and at the
district magistrate's ； met, failed
in both matters I

Fu.

>/|j> Same as the next: to
\yf stoop, to look down and
•Zl consider ； to condeacend to.
Read'miVn^r; to try earnest-
ly, to exert one's self.

( t^ft To stoop, to bow ； to
'4l«r consider ； to look down on,
to condescend to ； unequal :
"、hu huk^ to fall proatrate ；
、"hu ^chungy condescend
to grant it ； "(Am to bow the
head.

'Rite The inferior viscera :
H|fT COM" 、、chaimg、 、}m、 the
superior and inferior
viscera; "Wc) 、hu, the
stomach, gall, bladder, in-
testines, and secreting passagea.

(yjfc A suffix of names, a title
A/ of respect and honor ； to
■^^^ address respectfullv; usual-
u' ly read h&, a. v. : * Vwi 、hu、
the honorable ^Nd (Confu-
cius) ； "sionff* 'Aw, the eminent
Siong* ( coll. Jciong t'aV Jeung) of
the Chow.

A hatchet, an ax; to
out, to hack, to chop, to
fell: ""Am an ax-

u' handle ； 、"hu dok) to criti-
cise, to coiTect.
^ A boiler or caldron

•^tT withoul feet ； a me 麵 re,
containing about 6+ '<aw :
"'Am chaing' a boiler and
rice-steamer ； "p'd ， *hu
itHng (chiu, to break the skillsts
and sink the boats ； wie 《-, una-
voidable, compulsory.

A sort of basket, square
outside and round within,
used to contain grain when
worshiping, called 'Aw 、kwi.

Hu.

1 琥 '六 '分 '上
符 府府府

'官 6 府 8 下
珀 府考府

APt«. PICT. 32

1 釜沉舟

1 六, f

7 8

俯首 臓嘛

i 伏俯准

3 H

t 上 P 府

r 府 f

9 W

246

♦

flU.

HU

'蕭

Preserved or dried
meat ； flesh : \siH ^hu, or
*sok, ^huy slices of dried
meat, formerly sent to a
teacher ； teacher's salary;
COM., *lSk^ (Aw, dried venison.

<- I:' Large ； beaatiful, good ；
bti numerous ； great, eminent ；
^y'"* to begin ； I， myself ； a
term of respect in address-
ing one : *(Chiong ^hu, a
cap worn by literati ； '(Aw "hu,
much, numerous.

Black and white, diver-
sified ； embroidered, ele-
gant dress: "Am hok) dress-
es anciently used in sacri-
fices, with black and white
or embroidery resembling

lines

axes ； elegant, as an essay.

JLtt A dewlap ； how ； why,
uH wherefore ？ dark, blackish ；
< the Tartars, the Mongols or
• Huns ； long, lasting, eter-
nal ； a spear ； a surname ； in
the coll., careless, remiss, reckless ；
mendacious : ，ihu 'hung, a kind of
rouge ； \hu 、k、6、 an aged person ；
COM., 'ihu tchh'l, a squirrel ； coll.,
"ihM itu, careless, remiss ； "jAw
ihen'q laung* chd ' to act reckless-
\y;^^ihusiok,to lie, to talk ridiculous-
ly ； ihu iUny pxiod' a fine Formosan
fabric, made of woody fiber.

/in-* A street in Peking is
innT called "Jm (tung; the term
<• ^ is mostly confined to the
capital.

A spirit fermented from
mare's cream, called
TT„ ' ifiii; also butter, or oil of
milk.

Hu.

A sort of water bird,
much dreaded by the fish :
ihu, a bird like the
pelican.

The beard : ihu 'yhig,
the whiskers ； com., "ihu
(cM (coll. ihu (ckn), a
' whiskered person ； "Jiu
(Sil, the beard on the
chin ； beard and whiskers ；
"ihu thu, long, curly beard.

J.^r| Pepper : com., *"tAte
Tojl iChieu^ pepper ； joaA, ihu
i 'g^"^ (chieu, white pepper ； iku
,chieu mvoak^ ground pep-
per.

it II The papilionidse : coac^
^Qn "{Aw tUk^ a butterfly; coll.,
f ― " ihu tiek^ it^aUy the hat-
terfly, as in embroidery ；
ihu tiek^ taing* "butterfly-
shops" ~ shops on each side of a
common passage.
VLrt A lake: in the coll.
^5?|H read £W， q. v. : com., *\hu
t ^ ^kwonff, the old province
of Hukwang, now Hunan
and Hupeh ； "Jcong ihu，
river and lake ； met., in the coll.,
beggars, jugglers, <fec. ； *^'-n(ju ^huy
the five lakes ― the Poyang in
Kiangsi, the Tungt'ing and Taing-
t'sau in Hunan, and the Tai and
Tanyang in Kiangsu ； coll., jAm
(nang l、aW ktod' sexC (chHong,
Hunan thro' to Sz'chuen ； met..、
throughout ― said of a long rent in
clothes or houses ； k、ang、 Jiu, a
kind of game in playing cards.

Interchanged with the
next : the bottle-gourd or
gourd-squash : com., ihu
ilu, a bottle-gourd;

'瓠

* Ha.

1 湖

9

f 謹

胡說鄉 ®

c- 3

，行 亂傲

胡 i 胡塗

9 o

胡 粉胡考

T 8

6 6 、

鹿脯章 甫

8 4

修 臃束據

HU.

HU.

247

Hu.

m

gourd (shaped) ； coll., (/m lu
5 p'ieu, spoons made of the halves
of gourds.

.■ t f- A gourd : COM., \hu J,u,
•jrH the bottle-gourd ； ,,hu
< "-" saung' a large kind of gar-
lic.

Interchanged with the
next: congee ； to seek a
- living: COM" 、,}m (人， 'ew, to
get a livelihood, a bare sub-
sistence.
tjfc| Paste, gluten, thick por-
nRfiH ridge ； to paste, to stick :
* H in the coll., careless; con-
fused, muddy; mendacious,
reckless : in the coll. also
read c/lw, q. v. : coll., ； 《"， care-
leBS, slovenly ； confused-
ly, any way ； *Jiu itu Jcming, a cor-
rupt, reckless magistrate ； iku ^sd
^«a, shiftless, unreliable.

Coral : ihu '^lieng, vases
used in sacrifices ； com^
\sang Jiu (col. ^tanff ihu),
coral.

A sheldrake or mallard ；
a wild duck with a crest ；
a small specieR, near the
Yangtsz river, is called
* (kwang Jiu, the crested
duck ； *ihu (i, a wild duck
or mallard.
, t - An initial particle, now,
Jv* therefore, however : also
read Jiu, q. v. : iing
' 'cAid, now as to the benev-
olent man; "'c/i'er^ ihu,
moreover,
fr-f^ To lend a hand, to aid,
JfTC to help, to assist ； to uphold,
i 【fu to protect : used for the
• coll. ho\ q. f . ：■ "thu cho^

toasfiist; "ihtiJigui, to aid one in
difficulty ； COM., '\hu to
uphold, to aid.

1^4- A wind blowing down,
WUC called "ihu ,yeu : "M
^^■^ Jiung, a tempest.

A kind of hatchet or
small ax.

Fu.

-, 層，/ A flower : com., '^Am

-:J:* (ihiffi the hibiscus niuta-

【>^> bilis.
Fu.

A species of cicada or
dytiscus, called ^\chHng

虫夫

Jm、 supposed to be able to
■ recover its young, and

cause cash, rubbed with
its eggs, to return to their owner ；
"ihu isie'ng, a species of cicada.
^kft An animal that can

change its form, or can be
{ possessed ； BuspicioHS, mis-

trusting ； a fox : ^\hu JciUy

fox-skin furs ； com., " Jiu
；! i, a fox ； "Jw ,sieng, a good fox-
elf, tvorshiped as keeper of the of-
ficial seals ； i\hu 、ngi, to doubt,
suttpicious ； hwang^ ihu, possessed
by the fox-elf; j/m ^ko '^hu ,wi, the
fox borrows the tiger's terror ；
niet.y one who assumes a bold as-
pect ； COLL., ihu ili (.ma^ or ihu ^li
^ma fChidng, a fox-elf ； Jiu J,i hnwi
'^mioang te^ the fox-elf's

tail dragged over all the ground ；
met., ones bad deeds discovered.
rftfT An arc in mathematics ；
HjiX curved, arched : 《«iow/7
f ""^^、 to string a bow ； Jiieng
• ihu, a bow suspended, as

at the door on the birth
of a son.

1 仙 、疑

靑 蚨蚨蟝

8 9

1， 風 w

1 扶持

4 5

^助 ^$危

2 3

仁者 1*1

鳧鳧 t 去

官 珊瑚冠

舍 糊糊塗

5 6

lin ，塗

2

HU.

answer ？— i. e.， it will not ； M tAu,
almost, perhaps ； "><5 {Am cmina',
to "protect the people ； 、*mok、 ,kd
(A" (t、Ung、 nothing higher than
heaven ； 、yong (chai thu yd ， are
four tinw particles, used as the
sense rec|uire8 ； com., '*,chi 【Am
y& , 'chul、 four particles in
essays ~~ spoken of by m critic m
in excess.

To breathe, an expira-
fHr* tion; to call, to invoke :
« ",w ihu^ ah ！ alas ！ Jiu jAd,
to call out ； COM., "tcA'inff
ihu、 to address one by his
title ； compellation, address ； (Au
^hung hwang^ (a， to invoke wind
and rain, as jugglers do ； (At/ ngek,
expiration and inspiration, breath-
ing ； COLL,, ihu ,yeu hak, V6k、 to
call out "ace" (for the opponent)
and "8k" (for self).

嘘 a

i <^ '*tai » cAw, to call o«U
• loudly ； ihic tang* "call the
morning," as a cock's
crowing.

A river in the South-
west of Chihli, called Jiu
^ £《(5， flowing into North
' lake, and thence into the
Peiho abov-e Tientsin.

iBu, A coll. word, as in Jvu
fSiu (sometimes spoken Jiu
,diu), a mud eel shorter than the
common eel, of a dark yellowish
color, and having a pointed head.

Read jAtcoy coll. ihu, as
Jm\ in ihu sionff' a Budbist
i prieKt ； ihu siong' se* a
°' Budbist monastery : see
also under chwo.

Same as the preceding ；
also to hoot, to menaoe :

A pUDt called ^kwi rmik.
(devii'B eye) from the red
and round seeds it bears ；
a species of Hoy a (？ ).

A tally made of two
Blips ； B seal on two pieces ；
to correspond to ； to testi-
fyi to agree with, to evi-
dence ； a spell or charm
written for preventing evil or for
ft cure : 、ihu chiek^ a tally of two
slips : a pass or warrant ； com.,
\hu nak^ to fit, to match ； *wa^
iku, to draw a charm ； \hu chieu^
鳥 written prayer or incantation ；
*ilm cA^ak, manual of charms ；
COLL., *pang^ Jiu^ sickness 一 a
phrase of fortune-tellers ； ，ihu t6i *
g bag eontainiug charms— worn
on the person ； ^hu ^chwi p'eng*
p'ony) to spirt charm-water from
the mouth,

fA vase or pot, a cup, a
tankard, a wine jug : steu
•hu, to throw arrows into
' the jar ― an ancient game ；
COM., chek、 thu, to hold
th,e tankard ； coll., nid * jAw, a
ohamber pot.

An interrogative
"'■l^* adverb ； intellection of
doubt, admiration, or in-
quiry, placed at the end of
a sentence ； after nouns, a
eign of tbe vocative ； after verbs,
n preposition, in, towards, to, with,
from, up to, in resj^ect to, as, like ；
eign of the accusative ； an exple-
tive : 、w Jm， how sad 1 how miser-
able ！ 6' Jittj just that and noth-
ing more ~ a closing phrase;
"j>ok、 ik^ ，lokt t^M, is it not pleas-
ing ？ ' V《 、hu pok) M, do you un-
derstand or not ？ "、k、6 Jiiu will it

也者

乎天 之乎

6

1

乎民 1 高

知^, W

乎 知乎不

2

乎 1 不亦樂

1

将都! ^合

苻- 符 i

lit.

at.

249

(209) Hu.

Empty, vacant; unsub-
[jH Btantial, unsatisfactory ；
' Hbo!' void, vain, inane ； hum-
ble, poor in spirit, pure ；
abstract contemplation, as
tinders tood by the Budhists ； space,
the void of the firmament; the con-
ftellatioD Aquarius : \hu Jchmg,
the firmament ； com., *,k''ung (hU、
empty ； *,hU ^nng (coll. JcHing
，hd)、 humility ； JiU, the con-
stitution weak ； *(8mg (hit, fearful,
timid ； ch^ particles, as ad-
verbs, etc. ； "\hU to* to spend vain-
ly (one's time); JiU ngidh^ a de-
ficient number or quantity ； '(hit
，kUng、 " scant catty" — pound of
12 OK. ； *,hil <wig^ vain forms or
rites ； fkU ling ichmg, a hypocrit-
ical show of kindness ； " thu ,tiong
,»ing aie ) to make a false display
of one's state (or designs).

Ifl^ To blow with the breath;

respiration ； to praise, to
< ^^jp recommend : ngek、
• breathing ； com., ",cA*wJ
<Aa， to blow with the
breath ； niet.^ to speak a good
word for; coll., jiil ,hil lcieu、
fiound of panting or of phlegm
in the throat.

A mound ； old mausolea,
or burial-wastes ； a desert-
ed re^on, a wild ； a place
■ for fairs or markets, a fair :
、、 JiH nxvoo* a burial place ；
itionff, a place for fairs ； '\An<Jt Ji/H,
to go to market.
1^1^ To rob ； timid, fearful
ll^r breathing or sobbing, mak
' H" ^"S a noise through the
*■ nose: "thi <M， to sob,
sobbing.

II" 1*^ To stare, to open one ，翩
n J* eyes at; to hope for, to
( Yu gloat on ； joyful : ( hit
thenff, to stare at ； ",cAu
fAUy the joy of a mean
man ； a plain, homely appear-
ance ； fguHff JiH, pleased.
rtjr An interjection ezpreas-
p J* ive of grief, distrust, or
c yjj* admiration : "(hU ( cAtd,
ah I alas!
trj The crown worn in the
P^- Shang dynasty ； it re-
( Hsu. "cmbled a Cantab's cap
in being flat on the top.
To vauut, to boast, to
qJ* brag ； false, boasting ；
(^i? great, big: "(hU ,mwo,
• excellent counsel or me«
morial, as on state affairs.
At To stammer ； slowly,
^ J ' leisurely ； to wind or
t Yii twist ； bent, weak in the
middle ； a cord: •*< Att
hwang* or (hU iSU, glow*
ly, leisurely ； k^'&ilk^ curved,
pliant.

^~rA^ To grant, to allow, to
g-T- let ； to permit or acqui-
esce in, to accede to, to
■ accord ； to listen to and
promise ； to betroth or
promise in marriage ； to enter or
advance ； to flourish ； an excess,
more than, very ； a surname ；
sometimes used in the coll. for
the demonstrative pronoun thcU、
also for the adverbs so, thus: com.,
，'(Aa ngtoongi to vow ； 、8ieu (M，
a very little ； 、hiX fihing ,kung、
、！ Tu、 the true prince ― a Tauist
god ； **eng^ (/lU, to promise ； coll.,
、hiX chi&\ that one ； 'Aii tcai *
there ； 、"hil t6V (or ka'ek^^ in

應許 許塊

n〈

3 SB

雖肝

6 7

I 場 k 塊

Is 墓

2 8

f 實吸

虛文 k 張

虛 度虚斤

7 8

^ 虚 字

HUi.

e' to change one's wind, to for-
give ； '\hm siok, to repeat (teach-
er's) explanation, as pupils do;
COLL, "'kwi Jnn, how many times?
several times ； Jiu't ^'au, or ' V"《i
HioHff if-au, to look back ; i7iet.,
in a little while, soon ； ihu't n(mg、
to become damp; ikid .ch'-ung^
"retnrn of spring" ― a poor man
becoming prosperous -, Jim Hiong
； ing、 to turn round ； ihui siohj
'saik, to return one of the articles
presented ； Jiui (t'ciu «a^', an injury
coming on the xnjarer himself.

A coll. word, for which
the last is sometimes ueed ；
an independent demonstrative
pronoun, the correlate of jcAwi
(that) ； ihui 'hd iChui lugai, that
good aod this bad ； ihm ng^ [pi
chui, that not comparable to this ；
'hi& ihuiy that! that there ！ an
ejaculation in trying to recall a
subject.

rrt Interchanged with the
Ml preceding character : to
J— ^ curve, to bend ； to turn
fin) round ； to double, as a fox :
(i^ '\hui ^khcang, circling,
Hui. as hills ； com., *\hui ^long^
porches about « court ；
"jAwi chiei^ rooms on the front
side of a court facing the house;
^\hui pie* to avoid, to get out of
the "tvay ― scU., of an idol or officer.

^-K-^ Long worms in the ab-
donien, the tape-worm.

' Hui.

y^rrl To pace to and fro, to
go and return ； to hover
£ I about : ipai Oiu'i、 irreso-
lute, back and forth.

250 HUI.

' '

that place ； -、 hii or 'hil isa
no ' at that time ； 'hit xOn(f,
long a lime ； V'rt 'mcmg ticai '
very hrge ； 7irt , penff, on tli
side, in that direction ； 、ha、t
in there.

Also read hM' : boast-
ing talk ； to display ； to
., talk largely ； energetic,
bold, moderate: \k'iDa 7"i，
to vaunt ； ^iyong 、hil, to
display, to spread abroad.

( ) -f^t Also read heU\' a tree
Tfyj^ like the chestnut ； it bears
1^'^ a black nut resembling an
H8U' acorn ； soft, flexible : 'hU
'All, pleased, joyful.

(210) Hui.

I ^ To revolve, to turn

Ijlll round ； to return back, to re-
vert to; returning; repent-
ing, changing the mind ；
I WJ crooked, deflected ； a time,
* Hui. a turn ； an effort ； a chap-
ter in a novel or book:
COM., *ikui serig' (coll. ihm (jo'aV),
to answer by letter ； \kH\ Jnff,
*' the reply " 一 an epistolary
phrase ； V"" ,kci、 to return borne ；
*ihxu lilk^ a conflagration ； a title
of the god of fire ； \hm (cM, or
^hui i7iffii\ to bring the ancestral
tablet home after burial; \hnl
Jixu kmc' Mohammedanism ； 'ihui
pico^ to tnrn back ； ^"ihu'i tnanff,
to veer to the south, as a typhoon ；
"ihui (cfiHu, "turn the hand" ― i.e.,
to set down (tho sedan) ； to re-
turn a blow ； 、，(ioanff ihui, to rec-
oncile ； i\hui ^mwong^ the first
visit to the bride's parents ； ^\lai
sAi<<, to come and go ― i.e., to and
fro, both ways ； "jAwt ,sing Hiotig

適照 ®s

、迴圜 週廊

回 间轉頭

意 同說幾

同囘 >3轉

同同 8： 來

南 P 手 1

教 囘步同

^主^ 回

同 家同棘

5 6

囘信 囘音

0 4

^ 0 0 U

HUK.

HUK. 251

Hui.

佛,

、！ St Water flowing round
*^jR| and round, an eddy, a
I whirlpool ； name of a lake
■ in Hupeh ； indistinct, as
edolying water : ^hui ^hui^
indistinct^ not perceived clearly;
^iing ihui, an eddy, a whirlpool.

Fennel or caraway seed,
a small fragrant seed
like dill ； in the coll. read
ijo'we, q.v.: *ihui (hiong, or
^sim ikul, fennel ； *tai*
lAwe, star anise-seed.

Huk.

To see indistinctly, simil-
itude ； to turn aside, oon-
. trary, opposed, unreasona-
/^S ble ； a bright appearance ；
^l^g Budha, the various Bu'dhs:
Fu. * *'^hwong hu\ seen indis-
tinctly, resembling ； com.,
^huk^ Jcau^ Budhism ； 、huk、 kauk)
Budh's bone ； met., a Budhist
spirit or affinity in one ； ， huk、—
tang^ a load of Budhist idols and
Implements ； *huk^ (chU, young
Budhist novitiates ； small images
of Budh ； ^huk^ (Sonff, a large red
flower, (？ )8pecie8ofHibi8cus;'VmA:j
'chHu ,kang、 finger-lemon ― usual-
ly called Jiiong £ yong; ^\8ang (p6
■huk、 the three precious Budhs ；
jmi £^5 huk、 Amida Budha ；
"(mi iud huk^ (properly (mi lek^
huk", the past Budh ； "huk 乂 hwa^
Hu iyong iinff, Budh transforms
those having affinity with him ；
COLL., "ch'ai ' huk^ a vegetarian.

To lie or fall prostrate ；
to humble, to subject, to
oppress ； to hide, to con-
ceal ； to brood; to acknowl-
ijCi^i edge, to confess ； to ab-
Fu. scond ； used as an adve b,

meaning humbly, in my opioion :
COM., '*Aw^j wong^ to hope for ― an
epistolary phrase ； ''， huk^ ch6i*
to conffBS faults ； ^song huk) mid-
summer, the dogdays ； huk^ ,pina^
soldiers in ambuscade ； "huk、 sie *
to assume a fixed shape, as things
often bent ； coll., huk^ tio ' to ho
in ambush by the road-side ； ,seng
cmai huki hUn(f isidng^ to plan
well beforehand.

Again, reiterated, to do
the second time ； to re-
p,^ ' turn, to reply ； to restore,
to repay ； to report to,
to answer ； to recall the
spirit of one who died away
from home: huk、 Jcii, to
come again ； "hvk、 tsiu, to take
revenge ； com., ^"huk^ meng^ to re-
port on a commission ； huk、
(agxcong^ or huk-^ Hiong (ngwong
chek) to regain former health ；
COLL., huk^ '■Hong to revert, as
a country to the original possess-
or. Read hok、, as in ^hwang hok、
or ^tiing hok) repeated, again
and again.

China root* (Smiiaz
China), of which the best

1 kinds are from Sz'cbuen;
' COM:, huk. {/in^, China root ；

pah^ huh、 Jinff, white
China root ； httk^ Jinff <.k6y China
root jelly.

A square cloth-wrapper
>^l/\r for inclosing things : com.,

2 ,pau kv.\ a wrapping
cloth.

To use; to wait on, to
serve ； to submit, to yield
to, to accord with ； to
cause to submit, to
convince: accustom-

服

Fu. '

9 復謦雲

伏罪 伏勢

7 8

t 有 f 人

彌 * 怫佛

阿 彌陀佛

柑 i 二寶佛

怫桑 怫手

9 0

佛檐 怫子

7 8

、教， 骨

。大 ISTS 佛.

齒香

252

HUNG,

HTJNG.

ed to, acclimated ； to think ； to
fold ； to dress ； garments, mourn-
ing apparel ； a carriage cloth ； a
quiver; an aftair: 、k、ok、 huk^ to
yield submissively ； com,, ,(i
hu/c^ garments ； 、； si"g huk、 to
commence wearing mourning ；
^huk^ "^mtjoang^ the period of
mourning ended ； "mk、 seil^ to
serve ； *nuk^ tuk^ to take poison ；
COLL., huk^ tSio、 vanquished ； huk^
fi ^kwang a} submit to his rule*

Hak^. A coll. word, as in hvk^
tuk^ gruff, rude, stern; hasty
and cross, ill-natured, peevish ；
cheng、 ， huk^ tuk、 exceedingly
gruff.

(212) Hung.

E Breath, spirit ； passion ；
air-gusts, a gale, wind ；
p 各 baste, fleetness ； manners,
deportment, etiquette ； in-
stitutes ； administration,
policy ； fame ; example, fashion ；
instruction, reformation ； influ-
ence ； disposition, temper ； to af-
fect by exafliple ； heat in animals :
COM" \liong Jiung、 to take the
air ； ^^hung laitn<^ or 、 Jmng
tp 6y waves ； ^^,hung & taste, fla-
vor ； " t^ung ising^ the human ap-
pearance; -^olus; " JiungH'u i^ming
^ching^ the manners and spirit of
a people ； 、\hunp silk^ customs,
nsages ； ^hung (kingf, scenery,
landscape ； ^\si ^hung^ the winds
of the season ； ":hung ^liuy a wind-
tumor ； jiung^ to expose to
the air ； meL^ to divulge a secret ；
^Vhig Jmng, a circulation of air ；
" 《hv7ig koi ' a bellows ； 戊、 hung
thang, a cold ； ^^^hung VAm'， geo
manoy, the luck of a site; (hung

(cAW HiUy the wind sways the
willows ； met" applied to one who
assents to every thing ； ^ie ,hu7ig
ik^ silk^ to change the customs ；
COLL., p^ak^ Jiung ch6 ) p6 * the
wind blowing in heavy gusts; Jiwig
<《'ai， a typhoon, hurricane ； Jiung
c p^U7ig^ sails ； 'hung ^kwong^ brill-
iant, as funeral rites; ^hting ^chtDi
^mwi^ " luck, 8 fag end"; met., a
boy hopelessly degenerate ； Jiung
f^sieng^ a fkmiDgmill,

The maple ； also applied
to the sycamore : \tang
Jmng, red maple ； s\kung
iSingy the maple palace ；
met^ the emperor.

Feng.

The leprosy, sorofnb^

^U^^ and kindred diseases ； in-
sane, insensate ； paralysis,
g. palsy : COM" " Jiung 、tihig、
lunatic, crazy ； "《hung (niong, a
paralysis; Jmng paralytic af-
fections ； Jiung Jc6^ plasters for
the palsy ： Jmng tuk、 Jtiu cheil^
Bcroftdous, or conflueDt, ulcers.

一 卜 Luxuriatit; plump, good
一 I 丄 looking ； easy, melodious ;
《 Ffene a round face: com., Jmng
"xh、ai, a graceful gait;
plump, as the face ； Jiung
(riffa, elegant, as essays ； ^huru/
iSing^ a IWely look ； ^hung ong^
fine harmony, as in music and
and poetry.

The peak of a mountain ；
met,, a earners h amp:
Jiung iltoang^ peaks and
ridges; c(m.、 《chihig ihung、
a bigh mountain-peak.

FSng.

^0 |i 欽

ls，

風寒， 風水

8 J"

1 露風 t 棍

時 風風瘤

民情 風俗，

3

風 一-卿 i 土

風波 1 風 *

凉風 風浪

7 8

成 脤脤滿

屈 服衣膦

1 f

HUNG

253

The point of a weapon,
a sharp point ； the van-
( p • guard ； turbulent ； bris-
tling, to rise up like spears:
\c/iie?i(/ Jumy, tlie van-
guard ； coM^ 》e 人、 Jiung^ the
point of a pencil.

Fire-beiicons, placed on
Wjj^ liilla to gi、，e notice of the
(仏， enemy's approach : \hu7ig
^ "iwo、 a beacon-fire.

FSn.

1^ it Road "tw、g and hong、
y^y in the dictionaries ； same
- 7 as p、OH(j' (to spurt); in the
coll. read Jncng : to direct,
to give orders to :
ho、 or 《hwig ?io) to direct, to bid,
to enjoin on ； Jiung ho) Jiung tcV
to charge straitly.
,1^ To separate, to divide,
to halve ； to distribute, to
* apportion, to give ； to par-
• take with ； a tenth in dec-
imal notation ； a cauda-
reen, tenth of a mace ； the tenth
of an inch : also read hoyig^; in
the coll. read tpwong, q. v.: com.,
\hung Jie^ or \hun('i piek-^ to sep-
arate, to part asunder, as friends;
\hung pi4k、 to discriminate, to
distinguish ； \hung sang) to scat-
ter ； 、 ，hung (ming^ clear, plaiu ；
、？ uwg /noaky to portion out, as
、vorlc， wages, <fcc.; sek^ Jmng,
ten candareens ； 爾" a superla-
tive , very, perfectly ； \hung
pwang^ one tenth and a half ；
、\kimg ckau、 to have separate
kitchens ； "Jaing fiho7ig^ to di
vide stolen goods ； met" to di-
vide into shares; 、\hu7ig、hu, a dep-
uty prefect; 、\hung、h6 pok、 ^h、a,
not the least error ； ^^Jiung ^ung
pok^ "xh、il、 will not accept a cash

(for services) ！ coll., ^hung ^h6
chWi 、 c'hei ,tu i7n6y not the least,
none whatever ； Jivny ch、"uHg、
(t" Iwany^ ho ) tenths and inches
(met. the nuud) utterly coufus-
ed.

\T\ A river in Slmnsi, a
^{T^ branch ol' the Yellow I'iver :
FOn J""iy ^yonfj iV:ong^ name
' of a person in the Tang
dynasty ― synonym fo r
happiness ； ^\hung '、yong Hihig
hany^ Fanyeuiig's king* nodding hie
chin (because he did not know all
his depcendiints) ； com., '^Jiung
、 chill, Fancliou wine.

Also read Jiung: a tree
like the elm with white
wood : ^^^hung 《i?， the elm;
meL、 the anceatral home,
^ft • Perplexed, <;onfa9ed^
-^a^ tangled ； raveled; to mix
F6n up mii【iy things at once ；

• hurry> bustle, clamor ； a
variegated I'ibbon : com.,

，\hmig vhak\ mixed, confused ；
、、Jvfmg Iwf'ny^ {coll. Jiuvg Jiwty
lau7}y^)^ confused, as a crowd ；
perplexed, diatracted ； Jvung Jtung
pok) contradictory, as reports.

Budding, blossoming ；
the fragrance of plants or
flowers ； numerous ； har-
monious : Jiuyiy JiU7iy^
odoriferous; Ji/img 、hw07ig，
spreading fragrance.

mFume, vapor ； shadowy
signs, a will-o'-the-wisp,
p.^ airy omens ; uuk) .hnngy

• or Jiung ^ching^ noxious
vapors ； Jtung ,ung^ aerial

influences; 'A"i Jumg, marine va-
pors ； met" pirates.

FOq.

'It % 5 分 >
鋒火離 Sit

4 盼 8 分 8 分

m m 散

APi.n. DiCT. 33

i 酒 21

汾陽^

f 文不取

分 毫不差

i 赃分府

w 半 w 窻

分明 分發

9 o

254

HUNG.

SiJL The domain granted to
princes ； to heap up earth;
《t J gi'eat, affluent ； to enrich ；
to invest nobles with rule,
to appoint to office, to con-
fer investiture ； to give a title of
nobility ； to seal up, to close; an
envelope, a classifier of letters :
COM., ^ Jaing fkiong faP iSinf/^ the
high provincial officers ；
fhnnff^ a rescript inclosed in
boards, as a death warrant ；
\hy7tg chai.'i'/ to bestow titles, as
the emperor does ； ^ngilk^ <hunfj^
rank conferred by Heaven ； 7i6i *
9eng) ek^ thimg^ one letter; \hxm(，
euff) to close the seals, an officers
do on the 20th of tlie :2th month ；
\/iu?iff semf (coll. ^hung 'p'ie'), to
seal a letter ； '^Joing 、si7if/ tioiig^
the records of deification ; ^hang
to shut up (a house) ； ？ lung
iSung^ to impresH boats ； coll.,
，kung ^mwang^ to (cure aud) bind
up eels with strings.

A species of turnip or
― ― rape : (p'i、 rape and
greens'; met., poor, trifling,
as talent which is still
available.

Leeks, onions, strongf-
flavored vegetabl es ； an iraal

jjujj^ food: COM., 、o ，hU7l(/ so^

meat and vegetable diet ；
^\hwig the flavor of
meats ； coll" Jiung ^Id ^sang
ipwang ch'ai) ch^ai ^ Hd pang
《pw<mg (h7mff、 meats embrace
three kinds- of vegetables, and
vegetables tJhree kinds of meats.

Vapor or steam ； fumes
from cooked vegetables,
savory odors : 、\hung Jc6^

FGng.

HUNG.

steam from viatids ； odorous
exhalatious.

A full goblet ； full, abun-
dant, affluent, copious,
exuberant ； rich, fertile,
prolific ； taiented : 、\hung
J 671 (/^ an abundant harvest;
COM., 、\hung haiu^ gener-
ous, as a feast ； wealthy j
plump, fleshy ； '\htmg iiiimg^ a
year of plenty ； 、\hung "^w(mg、
abundant ； lull ar.d plump, as the
face ; ^\hanfj Jiuny^ the emperor
Hienfung.

幽 The capital of Wan
1) waiig, now Huhien iu Si-
(T^j ngau-fu irt Shensi: "(kung
^tUy a district in Chung-
chau in. Sz,chuen, where
the fire-wells occur ― hence used
as a synouym for hell or tophet.

A fragrant wood burn-
ed tor its perfume.

^J; Jr The beam or ridgepole of
a roof ； confused, disorder-
^'pV^ ed, complicated ； a hempen
g' coverfng : "te^i 八、 hwiff
iChi、 to hatchel the silk
and tangle it ； me*., to complicate'
state aflairs.

A cold mist ； hoar-frost ；
sleety rain ；' ^ ^'- U siok^ , hmig
Jiung^ drizzling rain and
• snow, sleet.

Rice half boiled; to
steam rice after boiling :
Jmng leic' rice boiled and
C steamed, food thoroughly
dressed.

'鎖

，雪 4^ 露

豐 酆都治

年豐 滿咸.

6 7

登 豐厚豐

S 蓮

2 8

菲 T 善

溝 封船葑

S 9

封 信封神

6 T

玉封 封印

4 5

iss 大&

HUNG.

Read iUng ; coll. ,fm'"("
as 'm,kun(/ imwowj, a mos-
^ quito ； Jiufiff iTntroiif/ ten'/
ng' (or ka^), a mosquito bile ；

HUNG.

255

(蚊

Jiang on"、onff ； t—/, a
medicated 4)reparation in rolls, the
smoke of which stupefies mosqui-
tos ； Jiung ^mwoHf/ Jcid^ a "inos-
quito-cangue" ― i. e., curtain;
^kunf/ umicong cheng^ kait^ the
luosqultos arc very thick.

^Hung. A coll. word, as in
Jiung ^humj ang^ evening
twilight, dusk.

<vl^fl Rice broken to pieces ；
Jv/V flour of any kind of grain ；
1： ' crushed, broken, commi-
e g' nxited, in fragments ； piiij-

meiit ； to adorn ； to white-
wash,tocolor:coM./*mi'/tw/?/7, rice
flour ； ^ynieny^ "-fmaff^ wheat flour;

Jccui 仏 a kind of dry ver-
micelli ； ^^chwi "mn{" moist vcr-
mieelli ； Nniug pHeng^ ,k6^ cakes
of rice flour and sugar ； V" 、huny,
to powder, to whiten ； '"hotg 'peng^
or ^^hwig ^pd^ a writing tablet ―
Chinese slate ； Niimg ch^oP or
、"； hung tfmng ch^oi * smashed to
shivers ； 、"U ^hung^ a drizzling, a
falling mist ； coll., ^^'huuf/ pidh、
whitewashed walls ； lc、6, 、
pah^ "hid. Just Avhiten it over ！
i^hunfj ihif/^ or ''hung ^hnnr/ ； i}/"/
i'mffy a fair, rosy (face) ；
{《o?i/7， the small intestiiies of
8 wine ； I6h^ sioh^ meng"lnw (！、 lose
the powder fram the whole laco ；
meL、 to be ashamed.

Feng.

To seize or hold 、vith
the hand ； to move, to
shake ； in coll. books, ； ilso
means to adorn, to deck :

Fen.

'憤

Fun.

COM.., 'ta thing, to dress out, to
beautify.

To fall prostrate, or on
one's back ； to overthrow,
to ruin ； to move, to shake,
to agitate : "Im'wj s'eii^ to
ruin an affair.

Iir.paticQt (lesiire, zeal,
iivdor ； anger,- violent fcel-
h]^ ： ""-him (J 、'匿 awj (or
mon(/), vexed, chagrin-
ed ； '、"umk、 'hung, ardent,
zealous, as for study.

« LitevcliangCKl with the

last ； anger, iiulignation,
r^* resentment : ,ting 、】瞧{,,
to restrain anger ; com.,
"(Aw"// wo' or "7iun// A-'e'
anger, vexation ； (f "-hung

pole, i 'ping, unappeased wrath.

^f-'^y\ A mole or fickl-rat,
WJ) also cnllcd 'ym(/ 'olHi, sup-
/T posed to be a transfortna-
tion of the lantclier-bird.

(j^ir Hum of a crowd ； eing-
nm incT, a coniniiiigling of

v(")ices ； to intimidjite by a
Hui'g. loud voice ； to cozen, to

clieat,to beiruile; to tempt,
to deceive : com., ""hung p'ienff'
to deceive ； coll., hidA\ 'A"〃〃, to
beguile, to cozen.

CpgTrt The voice of persons
M±\ fighting; to qnarrul, to
f^^J Avrangie, to fight.

The ore of quicksilver,
cinnabar ； mercury, quick-
silver: \sim Mng lieng^
"lung, to smelt cinnabar
iuto quicksilver.

p 銶丹 It^

k 平哄

o

忿氣 忿忿

3 9

發慣 忿 ！^?

6 7

值事 00

4 5

粉碎 粉

牌 粉碎松

9 0

粉 粉板粉

O 6

^^^^

- 2

i66 HUNG.

HUNG.

Yiin.

Read 、！ &t'hi[f; coWhunffy
as in 'hunfjp^a* to fear lest;
， 'hunr/ p^a* ti ； li, lest per-
chance he may come.

Clonds, fog or mist on
the hills ； shaded, dourly,
numerous, like the clouds;
a fructifying principle :
Jamg ^il, clouds and rain ；
met" to copulate ； V'?"?/7 'ww，
mother o' pearl ； \hvn(j hanff the
milky way ； com., V' 篇 or
^hung huk^ 'Jlafj, Yunnan China
root ； 《（人 、hufLg、 clouds rising;
*\hung ,chfd, or Jnmri pe\ or
ihung fau、 covered by the clouds;
\hunf/ 0^ a fog ； \hwi (f ,t、ai、
cloud-ladder; met.^ literary promo-
tion ； % p^eii <Jvnng, floating clonds ;
me" uncertain, as wealth and
honor ； ^t^siong Jmnff、 propitious
clouds ； 、\hmiq koP the provinces
of Yunnan and Kwoichau; 、、hun{j
^peng^ a woodcMi block used to
beat on in temples and yammis.
i^-j- Red color, reddish, fiery,
^ I rosy, ruddy, as the com-
£ X r plex'ioii ： used for Jcuvfj
""g. (work); in the coll. read

the Hibiscus rosa sinensis, or
fthoe-flower ； ^^Jamg red
lead ； 'nrt Ji，mfj、 ladies' work ；
^huriff U'i^ "red rain" ― (poetically)
falling peach-bloPsoniK ； com"
"ijLung hahuf the red almond ；
Jiimff ； rujan (；、 a florid complexion ；
、\himg 、hu,i(， Jca ^ing^ a painted
heauty ； coll" Jtunff ； ngang
pole) ynidag^ a rosy-faced (beauty)
usually has bad luck ― gels a poor
husband.
, 1 A Rurnamo. Read ； ping:
Y fcj^ a horse running ； to mount,
to ascen^J ; the sound of a

hard wall ； to trupt, to rely on;
b(Kistful ； dissatisfied,
• A A 8 wan, a wild goose ；
fj^i ct a lotter-carrier, a
i jr postman ； large, vast, pro-
found ； learnedh: 、\hung
pieng^ to send a letter by
one ； 、, Jnw fj nrfmnj^ a wild goose ；
hi Jiuug、 flying geese; met,^ float*
\x\<l banners ； "山 wig pmwff, the'
primordial influence, or aura ； the
eastern horizon ； com., Jmng <.ong^
great grace.
、- f L Interchanged with the
TjLL last : water rising ； an in*
£ undation, a deluge, a tor*

rent overflowing ； great,
vast, immense; a surname ;
、？ rUnff Jnro7if/y a great waste,
chaos ； "Jnwff 、chwi, a flood, the
deluge of Yd; com., ； hung ,m7uj
ijdo, hvidgQ over the JMin 4
miles west of Foochow.

A roaring, dashing tor'
rent ； tlie noise of many
' iluD waters turbid, roily, foul ；
' polluted, sordid, dirty ；
great, confused, blended ；
the mass, the entire, the whole of:
^\hun(f tSi7i(f、 the whole body ；
COM., Jiuyig '、huwff、 roiled ； '^'^Joiug
hwa、 careless, doings without close
scrutiny; ^sing (cull.

<iSiilHg)y suitable, fitting.

A »-ri The noipc of wat er, roar-
fJWil ing of the waves. Head

h w a n g
hy:a)vj、 float! npr ； met,、 nn
even, or well-moduhUed,
sound.

Also road /;?/f?//;ariver
overflowing and roak-
inp: streamlets ； a river-
bank ； a river in Honan.

庫化 渾成

洪水 渾身

，康， 荒

% 便!！ 雁

紅 粉隹人

ft 丹紅杏

，板 |i 花

00 雲貴.

8 浮霎

00 * 露

起害

3 4

雷毋 雲漢

1 0*

HUNG.

HUJSiG.

25：

I Used for the next : a

Wl halo near the sun ； colored
i vapor ； the rainbow ― all
supposed to be an impure
effluence of the sky : used
for k^6iXn(f ia the coll., q. v. :
ihung i7i(/d^ a rainbow, colored
vapors ； \hung ikio^ the arched
rainbow ― a poetic phrase.

To quarrel, to litigate ； to
injure, to denounce to of-
ficers ； to involve others
u g, by speaking; domestic dis-
cords ； a niau'8 name.

To bum, to light, to set
on fire ； to kill, to destroy:
in the coll. read ihang, q
\hu7ig hwa^ to burn up,
as paper ingots before
idols ； ^hung ^kiong^ to burn in
cense ； com., ikung fihil Jc^ng
illy to burn the books and throw
the scholars into pits, as Tsin did

fj^L. A grave, a tomb, a
J^pJ tumulus ； river - banks, an
i embankment; great, vast
' ^sang Jmng^ heaven, earth
and man ； com., 、'Jmng
mwo^ a grave ； Jiung ^sang^ hills
covered with graves ； pai 》 jiung,
to worship at the tombs ； \mng
Jiung higxi Hieng^ name of an an-
cient book 一 now lost. Read'Aim^;
a rich, loaray soil.

Also read 'hunrf: an or-
nament ou the bit of a
bridle.

It

F r u i t fb 1 ， flourishing
plants ； fragrant flowers
growing together ； etring
of a bow : ^^hungsik^ bear-
ing much seed ； \A U7ig
hemp seed.

To meet undesignedly,
to fall in with, to run
against ； to occur; great,
cDg* wide : COM., \hung (nging^
to meet and receive ； me"
obsequious ； ^Jiung ^sl, time of
meeting with, seasonable ； ^Jinng
^si le^ k、e、 opportunely and clever-
ly done, as an essay ； ^^JkU7iy
ijiihtg, a propitious year ； coll.,
Jamg kwi^ set days ； which are
the set days ？ Jiuiig ^saiig^ set
days of threes ― i. e.， the 3(1, 13th,
and 23d of the month ； Jiiwg
(ing (chi siok) ^saiig J mug wa) on
meeting people say ouly a little.

The soul, the spiritual
part of the ghost, the
ethereal manes w hich aw-
cends : in Changloh, and
some other brogues, spok-
Hun. en ^hong: 'WX') Jiung^ to
lose one's wits ； com.,
^'^t^sing Jiuvg^ the spirit or mind ；
"<8cmg ^hung ch、efc、 p^a^k^ the
three ethereal, and seven animal,
souls ； "Jiwang ^hung^ to revive,
as one very sick; ^^J,ing Jmng、
the Boul, ppiritual part of man ；
"{Chieu Jivng, to beckon (brirg
home) the soul (of one dying
abroad); ^\hung Jn p'aik^ sancf^
the souls flown and spirits scatter-
ed一 frightened out of his wits ；
"Ji/UHff pok^ ho^ the soul not
cleaving" to the body ― a siuMea
fright ； COLL., JiUH 口 }/aek^ ^ki&ng
^cliiiu tJcwong ^tmfjy his sou la (wits)
frightened off to •Canton ！

Sort of pork halls: 、？ nwff
■ II, J 職 (J, pork balls reasoned
产、 争 with soy and onions, then
rolled in flour ami steamed.

附 體錢飩

招 魂魂飛

還魂 IS 魂

三魂七 If

失 魂神魂

1 2

利器 逢年

0

時 fa 時

is 子逢迎

6 7

五 典費實

^墓 P 一墳

一

258 HUNG.

hCng.

(213) Tliing.
.r^l Loyal merit, meritori-
oils ； 'to acquire merit in
unJ* the service of one's prince :
Usuu. 5/ 么 or \hang nrjiek,

merit in serviiis: the st^te;
*kio)vf JiUfifj, to establish merit.

Twiliglit, the light re-
flect efl after sunset : \uk,

,hil>i'h evening: t\vilio;ht
II.sLui ( '- -- ， '• ' .

Hsiin. J -

dawn

,sid\hang, reflected light.

The morn, t'Me dawn,
the sun rising in briijlit-

J 斤

Joy. rejoicing, pleased ；
to see indistinctly.

ITsiin

An ancient musical in-
一— struinent made of por (！ e-
、 - * " Irt'ui, with 8 holes about the ,

J-S size of a goose's egg, and j
( 'Jr\ blown :it the apex.
Hsiin.

I ii Also read ihutif/ : the
>l^iJL heat of tire rising up; a flash
</V 、 or flame ； to dry at a fire :
H"°g' in the coll. read ,h'6"g, q. v.

Smoke rising ； steam,
■ _ exhalations ； to smoke, to
【；' 麗"' fumi crate ； to heat, to

parch ； harmonious, agree-
• able ； to 1

皿 ， ，，c*i 1 G

, —―, to becloud ； distress-

lls^l,* ed ； evening: \hUng Jiang,
ai^reeable ； uneasy, fidg-
ety ； \han'/ sUc、 twilight ； coll.,
•'c'A/d iP'ru se' (A'',"/7 £,"•， this skin
is (dyed and) smoked.
~j-f- Like the last : fire ris-
ing ； to heat ； vapor or
""、 steam ； fumes from cooked
ve<Tetablcs ； savory odors :

steam from viands,
odorous exhalations.

• Fr:igrant 】)l:mts， fra-

"^t: rrranco, as used in houses
,» 、 to expel demons ； a savory
smell ； balmy, as a south
wind : 'V"m/7 (hiiwf/, or
'V"7'"〃 '，鎖 g, the warm south-
ern breezes.

@=g Intoxicated, drunk;
聖 smelling of liquor : "c/"", ，
,h Uvfi JiiltKj^ beastly
drunk.

Analagons to tlie last,
and properly read heiV;
erroneously, but common-
ly, read (hilng : mnd with
、 drink,ravingly drunk: com.,

ilsuing. '\Iianff 'chiu, infuriated
with liquor, delirium tre-
mens.

A tribe of aborigines,
called '\han(j iXk\ ； they
dwelt near Shensi; 、* (fiiinff
； nu, the Huns, for which
:V^^ the first is mostly used.

Hsuing.

I »| Unfortunate, unlucky,
y\\ unhappy, unpropitious,
( r ~~ • adverse; lugubrious,
mournful ； judgments of
Heaven, calamity ； malig-
Hsuing. nant, cruel, bad, in which
sense it is used for the
next: '\hang iTiienf/, an unpropi-
tious year ； com., " (hiing tieu* a
bad omen ； '\hilng seng、 bad
news; ^\hangJmk. a mourning
dress ； *\han(j ,t6 kek、 '■chieUy
much bad, and little good, luck.
D^l Malevolent, cruel, inhu-
hrp man ； vicious, malignant ；
(, ^ tearful, a cv^ of fear ； com.,
Ilsuing.

Is 多吉少

^信 凶服

JI 年 IT 兆

議， 酒.

2 8

其 蒿南

0 1

者 皮是熏

7 OB

斜 職大听

建 勲夕曛

勳 劳勲業

1 S

HWA. 259

fhUng hanff* a fierce, cruel man ；
*Jiilng ^chHuy a murderer ； fhUny^
k^e' deadly weapons ； ,hil7ig iVui
pok^ Ha cnHeu' '^lienr/, the deadfy
dIow does not smite a smiling
face f ifhUnff auk^ wicked, trucu-
lent ； n、ing .hung, fierce, reckless ；
COLL" Ji'ilng Jiilng, very ma-
licious.

、\A^ The bubbling of a
、' |XJI spring, the noise of rapid

* ^ waters J the s o it n d of
tumult: *Jinng eUyig^ gui
gling of a fountain.

The breast, the chest,
the bosom ； the mind, the
heart, the feelings ； the 1st
character represents the
breast inclosing the heart :
\hilng ichong '•king sen'
literary, accomplished ；
ihwai, the feelings ；
COM., thilnff itong^ the
breast, as of fowls ； *^hilng
*mwanff, the chest puffed and
hard ― a medical phrase ； coll.,
fhiing iSmff, the bosom.

Jj/jr Also read Juoyiff: to
InVt raise, to lift up ； la lay
(E， bold of, to pall out; high,
亂 lofty: used in the coll. for
(hieng, q. v. : ，'siu 、hilng
JiHng、 to raise the head high,
as reptiles.

Joy, delight, happiness ；
gay, jolly, delighted;
pleased at getting or doing
r something ； laughing, raer-
. ry : *JitXng <kwang, pleas-
Hsin. ed, deliglited ； 、 Jiiing
i^ong^ with pleasure;
JiUng haing^ in ecstasy over luck;
"Jiilng oi * solaced.

J* 3^ A light red produced
jft^? by a trine immersion in
Hsiio* tfle dye; a scarlet tint:
' " ,san(/ ik"ui ,hilng、 three
dips make a Kglit red.
Jf/A A cock bird ； niasiulino,
/^tt maleof small uniinals,biid8,
ygyj^ aiiti insects ； courageous,
itiartial, bnive, heroic ；
strong, rapid, energetic,
bold: COM., "(chH ihUnff, female
and male ； "(sing JiU't"j、 or Hang
ihUng、 brave, heroic ； " Jcanff
JiUng、 unprincipfed and ambi-
tious ； "ihilng. chaung) burly aiid
strong, martial ； '\hHng iwonr/, or
"ihilng Wong ^chi^g^ a mineral
substance of a brick-red color from
Loocboo ~ resembles b u 1 p'h u r ；
COLL., iki&ng ihilur/ ,nid noi *
walk a Kttle more rapidly ； ihUng
ihUng 、chHu、 spry with the hands,
to do quickly.

lAUl A bear, the hibernating
H \^ animal : "Jiilng 、chiong、
■Jj;>*J bear's palm— a delicacy ；
ihilng ^iiffi (Sanffy Bear-ear
mountains ― a range in
Honan ； com., "JiilJig Homg, bear' &
gall ~ a medicine.
iHang, A coll. word : tight,
taut, stretched ； the oppo
site of n'tang^ (slack): pek、 ihilng
ihilng tioh^ pull it very tight.
Hwa.

A blossom, a flower ；
met., pleasure, vice ； varie-
gated, ornamentJil, carved ；
to exaggerate : the 3d is
the ancient form ； the 2nd
also read j/tjoa, q. v. : com.,
i。（hwa ； pwonff, a flower-
pot ； ,\hwa chHong* (coll.
,/tzca,«a), a florist; ^hwaHwi,

花 盆花匠

o 1

2 2

熊掌 熊胆

9 9

黄^ 黄耀

雄 i 壯雄

5 6

，…一 \^ b 二 • t

雄 v.? 雄奸

8 4

2

然 I 一

掀 8f 1欣

8 9

胸 滿首掀

錦 繡胸懷

, 洶湧， 存

it- 手 T 惡

260

HWA.

HWA.

a flower biid; 《hwa paing\ or ^htc a
p^icng^ leaves of a flower ； \chai
、hwf!, to cultivate flowers ； \hwa
^kiktfjok^ tlic United States ； ,hwa
,h、i<J, wasteful, lavish ； Jiwa
'<?A'a/， a (lonoeur ； Jtwa <k、ir》: and
，hwci s?d^ the opening :ind falling
of flowers ； Jura iChong^ a llower
shop ； \hmi actors persona-
ting trirls ； 、j)ek、 Jnoa^ accomplish-
ed scholarshi]) ； Jiica "xh^d, richly
decorated with flowers ； me(.、 af-
fable ； tap 《hwa, to wear flowers;
•fhwa stdng^ floss-silk ； ch、e》iff、
《kwa, notation of pounds and
ounces on steelyards ； Jiwa pwo、
figured calico, chintz ； ^Jiwa hiooi^
a lottery ； \7uca ^seng^ peanuts ；
Jiwa. yon 口、 flower patterns ； 〜h、<f)
^hwa^ artificial flowers of pith ；
Jiwa c/t'e"》 fire-works like flowers
and tree? ； met" fruitful, as a wo-
man― term used by fortune-tel-
lern ； 、,Vrm(f Jiwa lawig^ (chil, a
prolligate, a rake ； coix., niek^
^chiu 《hwa、 dim eyesight ； ,hwa
(hwa ait ) kai ) an extravagant age ；
、hwa siof" ipioOy one flower ；
Jiwa lak、 lak\ or (hwa lok\ lok\
flowers in profusion ； Jtwa 、ku
^knnrj and Juea <々" 5 p6^ male
and female beggars from Ngan-
hwui ； Jiwa spotted, speck-

led ； Jvm memf kl"aik、 a false
face ； Jnoa {mg Hiu lioh^ gay
colors, as of clotlies ； Jiwa (mng
sek^ jyaik\ to rattle on in talking.

Read wa^; coll. 《hwa,
as in Jiwa ^fni^ a large yel-
lowish hopping bird;
Jiwa imi t'ieu) ka? the
、 Jma itni hops on to thv
cage-bars; met" restless, as a
child.

Him.

/ 1^) To change, to influence
l^jt 80 as to alter, to traiisforni;
to melt ； to digest ； to con-
vert, to pass into metcmp-
Bychosis; to cicate; to re-
form ； to traiiRinute, to barter, to
exchange : com., ^^pieng^ hwa^ to
change, to reform ； ^\sieu hw<x) to
dij^est (food); ^^k'woHg) hwa' to
reform by exhortation ； ^^'kang
him、 to transform ― used for spirit-
ual regeneration ； ^^kau^ hwa\ or
hwaHo^ to improve by instruction;
、"ma、 tSe?ig, produced by uieta-
morphosii^i, as insects and vermin ；
f/n?i(/ hw") a prefecture in Foo-
kien ； 、"iwa、 (ngxcong 'p6^ to bum
mock - ingots ( to idols ) ； hwa、
;t、（vng (w(m 仏 pills for phlegm ；
" hwa、 人 V ^sang^ powders to help
the breathing ； 、& hwa) (chd, to beg
food, as priests do ； "hwa) tfihUng
Ju, an urn for burning raock-
money; met,, a spendthrift ； coll.,
ka'&ngi hwd* ^chai sioh、 yo7ig^ like
burning paper ； met， to squander;
hwa^ into^ or hwa、 k、6 ^ turned to
nothing, burnt up, as paper ； ch6 *
1m(£ by good luck, fortunately ；
ihiwg hwa\ or Jinnc/ Jmng hwa>
hwa) cnroless, easy, indifferent.

The elegance of flowers ；
abundance of flowers,
blooming, flowery ； charm-
ing; ornatnented, adorned ；
；' l— * ftplendid, glorious ； hoar-
Hua. headed ； a de、"gimtion of
China; to cut a melon in
quarters : used for Jiwa (a flower),
q. V. : ''\hwa \iiu^ gray-headed ；
^\yong Jim" white-lead ― a cos*
metic ； COM., Jma Id^ splendid,
brilliant ； ；》'?^^/ Jiwa, glorious,
glory ； ^ch^id Jnmy extravagant,

華首 IS 華

il- 化。 錢爐

9

化 散化

生 化尤寶

6

化 t5 化

^ J2、

子 變化渭

0 1-

花探花 k

會 花生草

7 00

花 花線花

國 8 花旦 4筆

栽 花花旗

1 2

HWA.

mVAFl.

HWAI. 261

prodigal, as of wealth ； \hioa'pieii,
a kind of -lionoriiry portico in
front of a temple ； ""pok^ ^hwa pok,
jtank, neither gaudy nor plain,
the just iiK'«Vium ； \him tanc/' :i
irocFH birth-d:iy ； V' 爾
the genius ,Jltna (of the Han
♦lynasty);- 7/>et., a skillful doctor ；
\'kwa (kwony tai^ td ' his Efful-
pence, tlie great emperor — title
of "u'my, god of thieves.

Also read Jnca : a tree
of Avhose resinous bark
links art' made, also used
in making cups : 'jAwa
cJiiu.k\ a bark torch.

A fine steed, a good
liorse ； of eight steeds be-
longing to Muh-watig.B.C.
980, one was called \)aca
iliu (Beauty).

Clamor, noise, hubbub,
vociferation : ^Jdong Jncia,
a'confused noise, as of a
row ； \?iwa iyo7i(/, hurrah ；
l^-p COLL., ^"Jiica ihira kieu^
Hua. the rustling (of leaves),
noise (of rain or running
、v ater).

(215)

Hwali.

II A boat, n pinnace ； to
■ I row a boat : ^\hiOa (chU, a
pinnace.

'划

' Fa.

^Ilwa. A coll. word : to esti-
mate, to calculate : Jiwa
k'ong^ calculate and see ； Jtwa
'pwong soiing^ /e' to estimate prof'
its according to the original cost ；
Jiwa chidnrf ch'ek^ ^icai^ to calcu-
late straight and chisel out crook-
ed ； meLy to plan properly, but do
it wrong ； Jiwa tek、 se^ I reckon
so, it's just so.

JItra/iy A coll. word: to joke,
to jest ； to riot ； vicious,
dissolute, dissipated : hwah》 Jd
wa^ jesting ； mOh 乂 hwah、 don't
jest ； k-o 2 hw(th、 to go on a spree ；
fMh, himh) to live riotously.

(21G)

Ilwai.

Jhdai. A coll. word : to pass
out of the mind ； gone,
ceased ； relinquished, as a feeling
of grief, resentment, &c, : (sing
(hwai, or (hwai (s ―， to pass out
of mind : "^chid (sing ^tu Jiwaik^d *
this feeling is all gone ； (sing s'iU *
md^ (hwai, can't get rid of the
thought or feeling.

J To cherish in the heart,

to dwell on, to think of;
£ to carry in the womb ; to
I -jy^ embrace, to favor ; to com-
j 1、 fort ； to come to ； to return ；
Iluai. to put in the bosom, to
store up, to lay by ； to re-
member, to cherish, as ill will ；
AVouiided feelings; private, selfish ；
the heart the affections; kind
thoughts of; the bosora, the lap :
'•\si 、hwai, poetical taste ； "ihwai
taik^ to meditate on virtue ； com.,
"Jiwai nieng^ to think of, to long
for; 、\hwai mg\ or Jnmi (《'af，
pregnancy ； "ihwai p6 ^ to carry
in the bosom ； ^\hwai ^A'w, a kind
of small flat drum; ihwai hiek^
ch small fine-print books ― are
smuggled into the examination-
ball; COLL" ^^ihvyai p6 ^ ^pi ipa
piek^ tieu^ itayig^ clasp the guitar
and play another tune ； met" to
disagree and Fepavate.

別調彈 O

懷抱琵 g

P 抱 |g 鼓

懷念 懷孕

4 J* 5

ISP 德

曄叫， 子

曄， 然，

燭！ ^

光大帝

t 陀 仙零吼

不 抓，

262

HWAK.

HWAK.

\£f^ A large affluent of the
Vpp Yellow river, which (drain-
^ Hual the provinces of Hon an
and Ngan-hwui) empties
into it through the Hung-
teih lake ； even, equable flow :
COM., \h7oai (Sangy a. whitish
wood ― used medicinally as a tonic.

1^4* A species of Cassia
>Mg^ (coll. Jixoai ch、eu、、, resem-
i g^*?* bling 6enDa(CaRsia sophora
' and Cassia nlata) ； the yel-
low flowers are used as a
dye : COM., \mng Jiwai、 three
<!assia trees ； met" high statesmen;
*ihwai Jma、 cassia flowers ― a de-
coction of which gives the gold
<JoIor to paper burnt before idols.

\ To spoil, to injure, to
destroy, to ruin ； broken
down, fallen in ruins, dilap-
》 idated ； ruined, injured ；
spoiled, rotten, useless :
COM., *j)'6 ' hwai * broken
down ； ruined, as a reputa-
tpai' hwai * to destroy, to
, ^hwap s'eil^ to ruin one's
affairs ； ,(song hwai ^ dilapidated,
in ruins ； hwai ^ the bowels

diseased, as by chronic diarrhea ；
COLL., imidnq fSidng hwai^ k、6、
his reputation ruined.

(217) Hwak.

A rnle, a law, usage ；
regulations, precepts ； a
:) punishment or legal inflio-
' tion; an art; skill, industry;
sect : COM., }mak、 reas-
on and law, reasonable ；
、。hwak、 《0% or "hwak)
chie > rules, regulations ； 、、？ mak)
Jca、 writer of accusations, a petti-
fogger ； "cAe^ Jmak、 rules of writ-
ing; hxmk^ art of fencing ；

Huai.

tion ；
ruin

^'^^chHu hwak^ handicraft, skill in ；
、"iv:aJc) mk々 or ^sung hwai"
magic arts ； "k*wok、 hwak^ the
laws of a country; ^^htcak^
r^rmong, a sect ； jyok^ Imak^ re-
fractory ； ^hwo7}g hwak. a way or
mode (of doing); Incak^ ha} sub-
ject to a law or rule ； \u hinak)
"^k'o te^ incorrigible ； hwak、 [ma,
weights of large money-scales ；
hwak、 iteu, the main-spring of a
watch ； COLL., ^mo hwak、 teky
unavoidable, necessitated.

To issue, to appear ； to
send forth, to germinate ；
Fa to cause to go ； to dispatch,
to throw out ； to fermemt ；
to show forth, to manifest ；
met.^ the spring and summer :
COM,, "hwak、 (sin 仏 to show pity,
give in charity ； ^"hwak) leng^ or
hwak-, ho^ to issue commands ；
"maJc、 pwo》 to step forward ；
wet" to gain a degree ； ^^hwak^
^siong^ to make presents ； "hwak)
c/l"/， to prosper ； to rise, as dough ；
i、hwak、 ang^ to publish the names
of Siutsai graduates ； hwak^ kang^
to take a sweat (in fevers); hwaJc^
md ' to offer for sale ； hwak、
^chong^ to sell offpawned articles;
hwak、 Hdk) to clear off, to get
rid of; Jiung hwak^ to distribute^
as wages or work ； hwak^ sanff
to show temper ； hwak、 hok, bless*
ed ― i. e., fat, corpulent ； hwak、
ichai, to grow rich; iChd hwak、
"let us jointly prosper" 一 said in
reply to the congratulatory phrase,
hwak、 iChai ； coll., ^ting hwak^
tek、 sd^ to have a numerous
posterity ； hwak, chauk、 to sprout;
to come out, as sores ； to flhow
(resentment) ； hwak、 k、ah、 to dift-

發起 $1 案

發步 00

9 o

國 法法門

7 Co

法 刀法

8 4

法 制法家

1 2

理 法法度

9 0

損 壞腸一

|§ 花^ 壤

i 山 一二棵

>1WAK.

HWANG 263

pose (of goods) to foreign traders;
hiimk、 or hwak^ '^'w, to be-
come moldy.

Hair of the head ； met.,
herbs, trees, moss : in tlie
coll. read hwok^ q.v.: 、haik、
hwaJ" black-haired, youth ；
、peki hwak、 white-haired,
the aged ； com,, \sil hwaJc) beard
and hair; ViO^j hwak、 crane's
feathers ； met gray-haired ；
*hwak、 'kak、 "hair and nails" ―
applied to portions of these, as
U8cd in rites to recover the sick ；
JmaJc) pok^ (chf"a, not the least
error.

/V^ To destroy, to strike, to
\\/ fight; to punish, to subdue,
Ya^^ to desolate ； to cut do wn ; to
• brag ； a meritorious deed ；
a go-between, to strike, as
a bell or drum : ''hwak^ choi* to
punish crime ； *hwakj sie)ig* to
Doast of one's goodness ； ')iwak、
tJcu, to beat a drum.

A door on the left;
meritorious services ； to
set forth one's services, in
which sense same as the
last : hwa\ yok、 the eide
doors of a gateway ； worthy ser-
vices.

入 At a bamboo raft, a large
^ji^ ship like a raft, an ark.

Fs. *

A peccadillo, a crime :
to punish, to castigate, to
flog ； to fine ； a fine, a for-
feit : COM., "chaik) hwak^
to punish ； "ihinff Jmak、
punishment ； "hwcfJc^ (,chieng^ to
fine; "htoaki ^chiu^ a forfeit of
wine ； **kwak^ hong* to mulct an
officer's salary ； hwak^ koi、 Jiiong,

Fa,

Fa.

make him kneel (to his wife)
while an incense Btick burns ― as
in puppet plays.

Want, destitution, defi-
ciency, failure ； without,
delicient ； to fail ； to spoiJ,
" to injure ； empty, poor;
fatigued : 、\kilng Jmak^ or
ipiiig hwaki indigent, beggared ；
COM., ^*k'-wo\ hvoaki destitute, in
want.

YjH^ A boneless animal, said
'^[^ to get inside of tigers and
i gnaw them ； crafty, tricky,

• deceitful, treacherous, iV-
ing; clever, artful, as chil-
dren ； to disturb, to cause trouble;
"、Meu hwaki traitorous, false;
"'hwaki che\ a tricky rascal.

J^^fl^ Smooth, slippery; polish-
i'H* ed, glassy, glairy, soapy ；
Hua 2 sharp, knavish, oily ； flat-

• tering, cunning ； to dis-
turb ； used in the coll. for

free, easy ； also a mode of cook-
ing ： " Jcwong hwak^ shining and
smooth ； COM., *°hwakj sioh^ soap-
stone, a medicinal mineral of a
whitish color ； coll., "hwak*
p'wak, free, liberal (in the use of
money); kwa\ fiong^ to cook in
boiling water, as things rolled
in flour.

(218) Hwang.

Joyous, jocund, glad,
frolicsome, gleeful, merry]
to rejoice, to be pleased
with: COM., "thmmg (A《，
glad, pleased j to like;
夂 hi Jmang (coll. Jmang
Jmang (hi (A《)， jubilant ；
COLL., Jmang (hi fiong^ a happy
funeral, as when the deceased has '

Hwan.

，葚 1

iS 俸 窮 mV

8

實 颢刑罰

o 1

^善^ 鼓

不差 i 罪

拳漁

,6

！髮 |i 髪

黑髪 白髪

flons and grandsons ； ^hwang "li
(hwang ^hii^md midng^^ Jiwang
、hi tdz、 n、mg、 and J twang ^ie'ng
I hi are phrases denoting exceBS-
ivo joy ； (hwang 7"' tHcu" to
jump for joy.

To roast meat for sacri-
fices : \hwang chid > to

p roast, as meat and liver,
ran. ^

l^jf/^ A banner,a streamer with
Urffir sentences on it, hung in a
( temple or carried in pro-
cessions ； a duster, a nap-
kin ； to move, to sliakc :
、 Jiwdng ii/onQy forthwith.

Used for the last : a flag,
a streamer ； streamers in
general : \chHng Jixoang^
or Jiung .hwang^ a bana<?r
borne at funerals.

Fan.

A beast's footprint ；
time,aturn,arepetitionof ;
to reckon ； to change ； a
tribe in the South, now
applied to all foreigners ；
U6ed iu the coll. for a dollar : 、eJc)
Jtwan 口、 once ； ^^lieng Jncang, in-
cessantly ； COM., \hwa7ig ^man//,
barbariaD' ; \hwang kwok、 foreign
conn tries ； , Jiwang ^siX^ the sweet
potato ； Jiwang ^sung 'p、wo, ship-
anchorage ― a locality on the south
bank of the Mitr; 、"xh、U Jiwang^
this time, now ； coll, 、"\hwcLng
i/iihiff, (opprobriously ^hwany
^kiilng)y foreigners ； 、kw on g
Jiwan 口、 or ^chHng {kwwvff, an un-
chopped dollar ; ^p^nng it6^hwang,
broken dollars ； ^^'clieu Jivoang^
the Mexican dollar ； Jixoang
f^chUng. 'kiAng^ fractions of the
, dollar ； "^acA'j Jiwayig^ a quarter-

dollar ； ^*^ten(j f/iicanjy <loUan 今
alloyed with copper.

A gra\ 0 : ？ r a ？) //

Jx'<m{7， uinid the graves ;

Fan.

Used for the next:
)lant8 growing luxuriiuit-

Fan. " ^ • * *、

many ； to environ, to lencfv

plants growing luxuriantly ； a
nuraerous progeny.

A fence, n hedge ； a
boundary, a f rontier ； to
ineibse; to ward off, to-
protect ；' a cover for a
chariot; a covered car, in
Fati. Avhich sense the 2nd is
commonly used : Jiwang
ilH\ a fence, a wattle ； ^\hwan(j
ipinffy a screen ； niet.^ a states-
man ； ^Vi- 5 yong ch'^eilk^ Jiwang,
reckless ― like a goat buttiug a
fence ； com., 、\hwang ^tai^ a title
of4.he prpvincial treasurer.

A dust basket or large
sieve, called 、。 ,hwang J/> ；
to hide, to cover, to

Faa.

shade.

Fan.

The sow -bug or wood-
louse, usually found under
things left long on the
grounfl : '^\lilng Jiwang (il
the dragon hides iu
the earth ； 7n€t.^ one unable to
rise or gain rank.

Ment roasted for sacri-
fice; remnants of a sacifice
Hciit to princes by the em-
peror : Jmanrf nilk^ sacri-
licial meat dressed.

Fan.

于泥 ||S

，屏 P 羊

p 衍， 籬

1 銅番 Is

鳥难。 1 番

番 * 蠻

i 一 *

燔^ 職然

HWANG.

HWANG. 265

Fan.

Fan.

To bawl, to clamor, to
yytf^ vociferate, to cry out, to
《*i?i!^ make a noise ； pleased, de-
■ lighted ； name of an ani-
mal like a fox : used for
^hwang ( glad, joyous > : \hwa7ig
Oif/o, clamor, vociferation.

A male wolf; Borae say,
a wild boar : 、kea Jiwang,
a species of jackal ； 'Aoi
Jmang^ the a u t u n g
muskrat ； *Jiwang ^chil
p% beaver skin.

To spread out; to agi-
tate or wave, as the wind
does a flag ； to translate,
to explain ； loose, flutter-
ing, as a flag.

To fly to and fro ； to re-
turn, to change ； to vacil-
late, fickle; to revise a
case; to translate books,
in which sense it is com-
monly used for the last : \hwang
ang' to rejudge a case; ^Jmang
ho% vacillating ； com.,
ilc、 to translate (a book) ； \hwang
JcHong^ or Jiwang wa* to retract
one's word; Jiwang Jciing^ to re-
tract statements in court ； coll.,
Jiviang ch<P to do differently;
Jiwang 》i&ng, or Jmang tjcong
Jiwang tH&ng^ to take back a
promise ； Jiwang H.iong ipeng, to
turn over, to invert.

A paw of a plantigrade
animal, as a badger:
^ihilng Jmang^ b ear's
paw 一 esteemed a delicacy.
To turn back ； to turn,
VjL as the leaves of a book ；
'^^T^ to rebel, to be contrary ；
to combine against, oppos-
ed to; but, contrary,

Fan.

Fan.

again ； com., 、、hwang hok、 repeti-
tion ； changing ； "(sz.ow- ^hwang^
opposed to ； opposite, as two mean-
ings ； ''(A«j(zn/7 tchiong, to turn
over the hand ； met.., easily, readi-
ly ； "^hicang kwo' to tarn over,
as leaves ； "(hvmng ^pwong Jcwi
ifigwong ^ to return to the
original, as to principles of duty ；
、"}man{^ haP on the contrary it
will be injurious ； coll., ^hwan/j
、k、i、 to remove, as tiles from a roof;
"ch6) ^hwang^ to rebel ； "kaV
、？ mang ftHeng, to scream loud
enough to turn the sky over ；
'^hwang J,i hole) ¥6 ) "turn to and
fro" 一 to vacillate ； "^hvmng mmg)
the "reverse face"; met.、 the op-
posite idea ； to turn a cold shoul-
der to one.

To return, to come back,
H^S^ to go back : com., "[wong
'p!^^ ^hwang^ to go and return ；
■ difficult; '-Jmang sid^ to
return to one's own house.
Hasty, precipitate ； a
fpV^ passionate disposition ； to
regret : "hwcing, ^sing, to
be sorry for.

Used in the coll. man-
darin : cooked rice, a meal ；
to eat : ^siki Imang^ (colL
• mand. ch''i\ hwang、、, to
take a meal ； (cM hwang^
breakfast ； 'a hwang^ the second
meal (of the emperor).

To call to, to call out,
to call for, to bid ； to name:
^a》 "ihu hwano^ to call to;
• COM., ^"^cjnidng hwang^
"her name is called" ― as
in the purchase-deed of a slave
girl ； COLL., hmang' (《 ^did V6 '
call him to go with ； hwang、 Hit

I： 喚名喚

，！ s

I 面准返

1 1

反！： 反天

源 害倣

過. IJ" 歸

8

反 lik 掌反

躧!^ 覆相

腔 翻供熊 M

覆 翻譯翻 M

皮 翻案翻 I

8 4 A

譜 囂議予

266

HWANG.

HWANG.

與'

pek, he who invites (uuother)
to gamble will surely lose.

Great ； . beautiful, hand-
some, variegated ； leisure-
― ly, at case ； to take one's
Hnan' pleasure : "mi <cAc«' hwang'
(yong, how excellent and
beautifal ！

jrA* The brilliance of fire;
fj^ltSl refulgent, splendid:
'^f^ ^hvsang* lyong ek, ^sing^
"狐 brilliant and all now;

、hwcmg、 Jiu Jci Hu iUng
fiMonQi how very fine and ele-
gant!

-j^JI^ Name of a bonze ； the
^jSr country of Magadha,
whence Budh came; the
language of the Budhists,
Pali, or Sanscrit : 、？ mang)
higil^ Sanscrit ； 、hwang、
chanting of Budhist prayers ；
'hwang^ tpunff, a cloister.

Z/j£^^ A branch of the river
J yl Hwai in the east of Ho*
nan ； to spread abroad,
°* to expand, to dissipate ；
the 59th diagram, denot-
ing dispersion : ，hwang、 lang*
finely decorated.

Used for the next : to

^HT: float, driven by the wind ；
*^ *^ name of a river ； broad,
expansive : &h/wang、 aV
ch'&Ung、 to love the multi-
tude.

To float, to flow down;
yj/^ to transport ； extensive ；
to spill over : \p*eu hwang*
an' to float ； me?., vague, su-
perficial ； 、。hvmn(f (c/du， to
go in a boat ； coll., fmang、 lang'
Bhiflless ； to do in a careless way.

jl|-|> Used for the last two ；
to overflow ； to float, to
羣 fluctnate ； in motion, agi-
an' tated: "fmang)lang、 vast,
as a deluge ； "hxcang^
hwang* pok) ten 才 agitated and
undecided.

To traffic, to deal in ； to
buy cheap and sell dear

Fan.

！^… 1 ― ― —―.

/j^^ COM., "fmang) 力 wo, to
deal in goods ； "kwang)
m<P ( coD. hwang^ k^6^
md*), to sell off (goods); '"hioang"
(sii iSie'ng, to carry on a contra-
band trade in salt ; hwang^ md ' iing
(A'ew， to traffic in persons.
Jlioang'. A coll. word : to act as
a nurse, to suckle ； to tend
children : hv}<mg、 inemj, to suckle ；
iueng hwang' and Jcang hwang'
wet and dry nurses ； hwang" ni?
'kidngy to suckle or tend chil-
dren.

Hwang\ A coll. word, as in
kimng^pe' to break wind 一
a vile phrase used to express con-
tempt for what another says, as
in hwang、 _pe， wci} and hwang) 'nil

To return, to revert, to
come back ； to restore, to
i'TP^ give back, to repay ； to re-
n' gard, to look at, to give
attention to ； to look back;
still, furthermore, even to this ；
now, forthwith, immediately :
used in the coll. for iheng and
iteng, q. v. ； com., ^\kwang 、chHu、
to strike back ； \hwang iyong, or
Jiwang ihung, to revive, as the
sick; [kau Jiwang fihHng 'ch% to
return or pay up in full ； Jiwang
s-ak^ to return to common life ； to
become laymen, as priests do.

還陽 還俗

私鹽 還手

6

貨 K 賈贩

？ sSh 疋贩

8

舟氾濫 ^近

1 2

* 浮泛泛

9 0

渙齓沘 f

7 8

文章著

IS 乎其有

3m 然 一 新

HWANG.

HWANG. 267

Much, numerous,
many; confused, multitu-
. p dinous ； a variety of affairs ；

■ a saddle-girth, in which
sense also read ； pwang :

\htoanf/ iWiff, over-strained polite-
ness; COM., \hwang ^kang^ much
and little; ^^hwang chak^ hetero-
gciieons, as a crowd ； confused in
mind : \hwcmg 《hioa, pomp, show ；
、： ka (A'CM ho ' Jmang、 a numerous
family.

A kind of southernwood
or Artemisia, whose de-
s^^"^、 coction is sprinkled on
• silkworm's eggs to hasten
their hatching '."ihwang
Ji6、 a plant like celery ~~ for pick-
ling in winter.
|-* All, everybody ； cora-
y\ raon, vulgar, u sef ul ;
i.^ generally, for the most
Y\ part; the world : com.,
J / 1^ '(cM ihwang, all, every ；
Fan. * Jiwang 【iu, all that
there is; 'tai* ihwanr/,
Avliatever, whoever ； in general ；
、。ifman(f Jca'ng、 the world ；
<,hxcang^ to think of the world, as
bonzes relinquishing their vows ；
(； OLL., Jiwang ^chung, all, for the
】no8t part; Jiwang s'dil^ tioh^ ^sang
'sil, in all matters think thrice.
■fjET Troubled, annoyed, pci'-
plexed, heated ； to trouble,
i to intrude on ； trouble-

■ some, irapertinent; griev-
ed, Bony : COM., i\h/imnff

to trouble one ； annoyed ；
".se'tt' Jmang, much business per-
plexing one ； "ihwang :W(J， troub-
led aud anxious ； "pok) naP
Jiwcing^ can't bear the trouble of;
" Jiwang s6 > troubled and fever-

ish ； ihwanff to over-oxert
one's self, as after an illness.

A cross - bar; trans-
verse, crosswise, athwart,
1" across ； perverse, grim,
*"ng' unreasonable ； mulish, dis-
agreeing from others ； the
narrowest width ； unlnclcy, un-
timely, unfair ； disrespectful ； to
cross, to go athwart : com"
"ihtoaim tiJc^ transverse and
straight ； "ihwang ^sing th，oan 口
itongy cross, perverse ； thwaiif/
iliong, to measure across ； Jivjang
auk) refractory ； Jmdng Jion 口、
cross-beams ； '"ihioang tchai, un-
just gains ； COLL., Jiwang
tdh^ or ihwang ^^au t6h) a long
narrow table ~ as at the head of a
hall ； ihwang sav? a kind of flute ；
ihwanff wah^ the strbkee of a
Chinese character j 、ta ^lang
^kwangy across, athwart ； Jmang
ryeu and ihwang lah^ the trans-
verse strip and the boarding below
the plastered portions of a room ；
Jmang ^kong Jiwang tHdng^ to
prate unreasonably ； ^wang (mi
^chil itriS picong^ "rice earned un-
justly bolla into no rice" 一 i. e.,
Heaven's curse is on injustice.

A cage ； a fence, a rail;
ing ； to cage, to confine *
» j^，an mixeH'. ihwang ilengySihiTdr
' cage, ihwang ilie, a fence,
a wattle; Jmang lyonij
(ugau Iwancf mixed and confused.

Mineral salts, proper for
painting or dyeing ； alum ；
to dye with alum ； to tan
or cure (leather) in lime
and copperas: com., "joaA,
ihioang^ alum ； ihwang 、hu, alum
ash; Jiwang sioht alum shale ；

Fan.

橫>2 横腸

煩力橫 直

耐煩 煩燥

6

煩煩 櫃不

4 5

凡 煩勞事

2 3

凡 i 有^

蘩 蒿諸凡

6 7

家 口浩繁

5

繁 雜繁華

3 4

8< 繁簡

_ 1 2

268 HWANG.

HWANG.

\ch''ang Jaoantj^ .mue copporas;
'•taru/ ihwoji!" blue or greeii
vitriol ； ^chu ' J twang, sulphurct
of iron, copperas used in dyeing
Mack; ooi.u, ,、h、<jn(i Jiwang^ frosli
(i. 0. uabunit) alum ； ip''ui itd
h'-o * Jiioa/iff, take tlio skin nnd
<lyc it with alum ； ihicaiig ip'-u'i
talng^ u tanuiiig shop.

A tree which produces
不日- liarJ black Bceds used for
i l，luan* beads ； eiguboartls i)laced
' ■ bet ween two boar Js \>efore
a houg ； pillars before
JXfaves ； po!^ts to steady a cottin on
t restkv ； title of dofuuct graudees :
'ihwanf/ ihioa/uj, a martial
iippearauce ； sorrowful ； \pioanff
Jnoang, to advance with difficul-
ty ； (coll.) intimate.

rff A sail of a boat or a
Ijljj ship: *"/mo) ihwarifj^ a
s ！.' 〈1" canvas Bail; *ki。a、 Jitoang^
' ■ to hoist sail.

An ancient college or
gymiiasiura, A. D. 200,
capable of accommodating
30,000 students : ， Jtwaug
rooms for study near the
;m temple ― mostly diaus-
t'tl in Foochow ； *cheng^ Jmatig
",7， to enter the college 一 be a
Siutsai.

■H 4 - 1 Ufied for the next:
YJF^ herbs, grass ； a bee or
' wasp ； a surname : "iwang、
Jcumn 仏 a bee's head.

AA^2 A rule, a guide ； a cus-
^gP torn, a usage ； a" mold, a
pattern ； to imitate :
hwawf a pattern, an ex-
einphir ； hwajig^ ^ui^ to

Fail.

preserve by good rules ； "Jtuny
htoang^ a popular custom.

A-^> A trick, a ploight of
J hfind ； magical arts, sor-
HuttiT eery ； apparitions, drcauis,

• visions ； false, deceptive ； to
delude : "pie'.n[j、 hwang^

magic arts ； ^*hw a n mo 'n
dreams, visiona.

I Evil, trouble, distress,
.M-* cahuiiity, misfortune; grief,
lluan sorrow, affliction ； sad, uii-
' liappy, vexed ； distressing,
fearful ； to grieve, to sor-
row for or with : hoajxf di:?-
tress, affliction ； "hwo; Jtwarig^
calamities ； com., "hvmn[/^ nan(f
misfortune, troubles.

One who serves, an of-
ficer, a pervant of the
j'j^ crown: "Jcwang hwang* an

• officer ； "Jiiong hwang^
gentry ； hwang^ sihV Or

Imang^ Jcwan{f, servants, as of
the crown, eunuchs ； com,,
、"！ APan(f、 tiiong, salary, perquisites
of office.

犯'

Fan.

To rusli against ； to of-
feud, to transgress, to vio-
late, to invade ； to resist,
to 0]>pose ； a criminal, a
culprit; to endure, to be pes-
sesscd by : com., "nmn(j、 hwak,
to violate la^^; '^^Jmanrj^ 、kwi, or
hwang^ isid^ possessed by a dovil;
"/it^a;?-/7^ ch6i * to transgress ；
hwang^ sioiig^ to offend the
higher authorities ； hwajig^ (hung,
an adverse -wind ； hwang^ hoi j
to violate sacred uamee ； hwarig^
^ch^ilng^ to disagree with, oppos
ed in views ； hwo/ng^ kc\ or htvanr/'

札鬼 ^TO^

Sol 囊犯法

o 1

2 2

官宦 鄕宦

8 9

禍 患患難

6 7

幻 夢憂患

4 5

洪範 ^ 幻

2 3

1 宫 范冠 〇

9

黌 宮進蠻

7 S

。布帆 « 帆

，桓 P 桓

1，

HWI,

269

ch'-'eiXk^ to incur dislike or enmity;
COLL., hwahg^ pa^ig^ taken Rick ；
h wcn"/ ^7}tng ch^oi ) offend people's
months ― i. e,, provoke theiii to
Scold.

Slow, tardy, leisurely;
careless, lax ； easily, grad-
"麵. ually, gently; to let
things lake tJieir own
way ； to delay, to dawdle,
to take matters easily ； in the coll.,
T O tic loosely : com., "mang、 kek^
,s^hy)i(f chd) to help each other in
emergencies ； ^ htnang) tP^Mf 《chi
kie 3 to wait for reinforcements ；
met" to gain by delay, as in mat-
ters of debt, &c. ； hwang、 tardi-
ly, slowly; 、 Jc、wanff kwang^
lenient, easy with, as in cxtend-
in<? the time ； coll., ^mwong k^d^
,i liwaiuf sioh, just tie it loose-
ly ； hwang^ sioh^ pwo^ wait a little.

To rear and feed domes-
tic animals, to bait ； to give
presents to, to bribe, to
allure with the hope of
getting favor.

(219) Ilwi.

jJ^> Brilliant, refulgent, glo-
TOra rious, like the sun ； to
( ^^T^ glisten : \kwon(/Jiwi^ brill-
' iant, glistering.

Same as the last ； lumin-
cms, splendid, like fire :
< ■•jjui ^taiky Jvid" illustrious vir-
' tue ； \hioi tjiwonff, illumin-
ated.

Like the last two : efful-
gent, glorious, as the sun :
^^sid :hwi, slanting sun-
beams ； ^sik^ ihwi, the
evening sun.

Hui.

【 Hui.

Hui.

To sprinkle, to scatter *
to throw away ； to move'
ilui to shake ； to animate ； to
' be agitated ； to point out,
in which sense the same
as the next : 、\hwi iho, to flourish
the pencil ； \、，hwi JcHng, to play
the lute;"(Awu' hwok^ extravagant ；
"、cM Jmi, a major in a Manchu
corps ； to point with the band.
Read ihung^ as in ^\hunfj ^lung^
whole, unbroken.

To rend open, to tear
off; to point out ； humble,
unassuming : (Awn',
to point out, to direct ；
"Jmi JcHeuQy humble.

Good, beautiful ； a cord
of three strands, a string ；
queenly garments ； a kind
of sash ； a banner ； the
stops on a guitar : t，（Awi
,iag, fine sounds ； met,, female rep-
utation ； COM., " Jiwi ^chia 、fm,
the Hwichau department iii-
Nganhwui ； 〜hwi m'if" Hwichau
ink.

To fly with noise ； a
kind of colored pheasant ；
colored, adorned : i\hwi
Jmi, to fly up and show
^* the plumage ； 〜hwi a
Hui. variegated pheasant.

A signal or marking
flag; to make a signal, to
motion to ； quick, hasty :
Jiwi Jceng, to motion with
the hand, as in giving or-
ders ； COM., ^hwi ha} your honor ！ ~ -'
terra applied to a military officer.

To break down, to
throw dowrt, to level, as a
-gui ' house ； ruined, destroyed,
• dilapidated, fallen ； abolish-

Hui.

APLH. DICT, 36

府靈 〇

9

機 音嶽州

7 9

Is 赏謙

t 揮 1

」 揮霍

7 8

光輝 德嬋

遲 緩寬緩

8 4

P 兵之計

緩 急相濟

«70

HWf.

HWT.

cd, cast down ； to vilify, to defame,
to slander, in which sense pame
as the next ； to deprecate calami-
ties by prayer ； to shed the toeth :
COM., "Aici hwai^ ruiued ； 'e.hiek、
^hwiy to pull down, as an old
house 一 term used in deeds ；
,(hioi hukj useless, as cripples ；
* /ivrt paung^ to backbite ； coll.,
^hwi ， dilapidated ； 、hwi i7ihi(j
ihung nuoo) to destroy (remove)
people's graves.

To be angry with, to
H«T*i vituperate, to revile, to
^ defame, to plander : com.,
ji^y^ "^hwi pattng^ to vilify, to
p!$V backbite.
Hui.

^LM^ Fire; blaring, ilaming ；
烁一" 一:"
llaL

bright, splendid :
tfiwi, burned up.

sie

(320)

Hwi.

I I ■* Ashes, ashy; lime; ta
plaster ； to give up one's
( jj^- purpose, disheartened : in
1' the coll. read (hu^ a. v. :
COM., \hroi ihi, ft limekiln ；
• (sieu (hwiy to burn lime ； '^hic'i
'chwi, whitewash; 〜 jring JoTif;
,},toiy the red lime eaten with betel-
nut ； lUgUng (hw'i、 ^chio Jao't^ and
mek. \hw\ are three shadet; of ash
color "<kw't eng) lime-stf^nip ~
lifted in marking goods j "(力
V/t'tt Icwa^ a coat of ash-cotored
rat skins ； coll., ^nUng Jiw'i chak^
^/:^au, to plaster up a^n aperture ；
c/<'(> * ,//?/) darkish lime ； (hw't {.<f?V，
a small trowel i (hwi pidh^ & plas-
tered partition ； ^hn^i (Sinff, or .sing
(ft 10'" discouraged, indifferent to.

m

llui.

j\VO To jest, to ridicule, to
fTSl li\ugh at ； n name. liond
( Hui to pity ； afflicted, sad ；

infirm, invalided.

Read ;A:'?rJ in the dic-
tionaries ： great, liberal,
extensive ； to enlarsre :
'，f/"rJ hufi、 to regain pos-
session of; ^\/nn Jac(^ ex-
tensive, great.

^tj^ Read: ^PHm in the die-
^火 tionaries : to play 、vith, to
^ laugli at: ^^Jnct ^chhiy loud

' laughter ； to ridicule;
" (hv ：〜 ihui, to dally and
sport with.

YlJlf Also read ^wi : noise, a
II nxUlhag, ns of thunder;
《Zj^^J^ tired, ja(led : ^hiri Jnct^
• the Bound of I'lunbHiicj
thunder; "(？ ，ff6 ^ma J act
^foi^ my horse jaded;..

< .1^ Read (A?"<v colt 、！ ivA:
^J\^ fire, flame ; met" quick, rap-
^ ^ id, urgent ； fiery, as tlie
' disposition : ^^' /mi

calorfc ； ""iw't Jiu^ ashes ； 7/?r?
、c/Ulng, or "m't 7ntk\ rQsiduum
of wood、 embers ；' ^Ittci yeng^ a
flame ; ^hwi Jiwa^ sparks ； 、hwi
tioh^ taken fire, Hghted ； ^\sieu^
、hw〜、 to burn ； "cw't lu/o ^ an oven;.
^hvyi (W, a steel ； 、hw'i siolty flint ；
、kw't itma^ a paper-liglitcr ； c/ieii ^
ilai ^hvn^ Inciter niatches \
ngie ^ tinder \ j)、uh) 、hw〜、 to strike,
a light ； 、hw'L Jf'ou^ 9 cook ； ^hvH
^e^oij smoked hatns ； "、hw'《 yof"
gt>Eipowder ； "^hwl sang^ a fiery
temper ； 4iw〜 pHeu^ a liasty war-
rant ； '^sU^i ,.s'??/(/ 、IiV ：〜 chiolji^ be
careful of lighted candles ！: 7i?r?

I? 火 1 藥

® 隨 火， 傾

徵諧 ^0

，恢

B 褂 恢後

灰灰印

^爐 IgM

IS 誘 微

*r， 6

毁伏 00

3 4

毁 壤析毂

HWO.

HWO. 271

<smk, color of fire ― term used by
ffmelUM-s ； '7j7ri ik、in(f、 tongs ；
人 hm't /'A'</， a fireman's tongs ； 7«oi
《 p<ir、 or 7"p;. (('AV<J"〃， a fire-shovel ；
I'hto't ("rt, a torch ； crullers ； ，7t"
"■hm"!，, a bamboo blower ―
Chinese bellows; '(/mi td ' the
god of tire ； h'nf/ ^/lUil, to cvtch, or
■pet on fire ； *' 人'' i (AwJ, to kindle a
iire ； "m't ^siea pauk^ j)auk、 kieu、
the tire burns with a crackling ；
(tau 7aw;， to leap into the flame, as
insects ； " Iiio'i iluvg tsung, a st«atn-
lioat; '^hict fSien eh'-io' a, conflagra-
tion ； 7i«?j yeu^ fire-hawks 一 i. e.,
})limderers at a conflagration ；
v、'iik)— ch、ok、 、h'in'" eyes flashing
fire.

f >t Read (htm; coH. 7/?ri,
as in \ka liousehold
furniture, property:
• *f]yioong Jca '■/iwt, to divide
property, as brothers do ；
、''hvk sik^ food, provisions ； '■hwt sik^
'ang, a chow-chow basket.

Rend "mo; coll. "m't,
ill ^"'Inm ke* or 7<m e*
fellow-workman ； 7/«p?

wages.

(ffl^ P、

pri;

11 UO. J 、

(221)

Hwo.

< 1^ Fire, flame ； to burn, to
^J\^ consume ； heat, fever, fe-
^ verish : in the coll. read
"•wi、 q, V. : COM., \sin(/
、hwo、 heartrfire; A wo ok 、
fire pent ； ^hwo Ink) fire noxious ；
、hwi> so ^ fire parching ； "(h,no
inonfi^ (or 2)， fire excessive ；
*^^htoo i^pwg (or 《'(J£》)， fire abated
― are all medical terms referring
to "the igneous eleracut" iu the
system.

( >| Perhaps nn abbrevia-
^yC ted form of the next ； a
messmate, a comrade, a
• companion: i^adiii thecoll^
"tm, q. v.: 、"hwo niong、、
the mate of a merchant ship ~ 60
called iu Canton.

A rolle(^"e, a comrade,
accomplice, associate;
m-any, numerous : a com-
par.j% a pnrty, band, socie-
ty: ID the coll, read "tv^i、
q. V. : 、"！ mo H'e、 (coll. ^hwo ke" or
、hno ^ or ^At/^o 6* partnera,
fellows ； p^wan^ associates^
a company ； ckeUny^ (hwo, all the
partners; com,, "hak^ ^hwo^ joiut
partnership ； coll,, ，hwo 7a cho '
to work in company ； ^hwo Hd 么
to buy in partnership.

Goods, merchandize,
commodities ； to trade ； to
brrt>c : hwo、 ^V!!\ bribes ；
roM., "fiwo、 uk^ goods ；
h-mo^ mik、 the qunlity of
goods ； Atro' ^ching ka、 sik. "the
goods genuine and price true" ― a
shop sign ； ^^\md (or paing^ or fe^)
hwo) to purchase good^, to buy
stock ； * hwo、 native goods ；
i^nffU hwo^ firth ； OOLL., ^nffai hwo、
bad goods; hwo、 ,td, or hir^o) ki &、、
inferior goods ； hwo^ sidng^ the
goods (are) cheap.

Huo.

— Y*' Sometimes used for the
next ； growing grain, es-
£ jj=。 p^cially paddy and wheat;
• ^rain, corn ； the 115th rad-
ical : i。ihwo mek^ paddy
and wheat ； 、、ek、 Jtino ^seng ^kiu
sot ' one stalk bears niue heads ―
ill a good year.

vK 生九穗

货 啜麥」

货物買

計 夥件合

平伙 長夥

3

火 火旺火

食夥 計心

SS 伙耿

燒厝 i 豕伙

輪 i 火

帝 4 起火

3 次气 1

272

HWO.

HWOH.

• • Harmony, union, con-
TvO cord, agreement^ peace af-
$ ter strife ； mild, kindly ；

pTT* agreeing 、vith， as medi-
Ay% cine ； inclined to ； to agree,
' iVji to be at peace, to unite,
to harmonize ； to go with,
* to join, to ； icconipany ； to

uo' conform to ； in coll. man-
darin, with, to : also read
/iwo^ q. V. : \hwo ihai, harmony,
as ill mvisic ； cordial agreement ；
COM., k^e^ or Jiwo s(mjf har-

monion8, agreeing ； \hwo' nv:an{/,
genial, as warmth or the weather;
\hwo 、h6、 or i^kwo iping^ or ^Jixvo
jnuk\ peaceable, on good tenns ；
\ftwo sifmrf Bndhist priests ；
'^kon<j ihwo^ to exhort to peace ；
\hwo yok^ a treaty of peace, an
aijreement ; coll., ""Jtwo yek^ or
； f'ro ihwo yek^ tepid, lukewarm ；
Jiioo 、k、enfi ^song ka^ peaceable
(logs biting each other ； met.^^ two
persons (instigated) to fight ；
Jtwo S907ig^ md^ cho ^ tek、 "^mwo
po' md ^ Uk、 can neither be a
priest, nor marry a 、vife; met" in
Ktraits ~ a dead lock.

Also read hwo^: used for
the last and the next : to
mix and season, as cooks
do; dishes to mix food

To accord, to respond,
Jti\\ as in singing ； to concil-
Iluo iate ； to mix up, to blend,
as tastes : also read Juoo,
q. v.: ^^hu>o^ (si, an anti-
8tro])he ； to respond, us in refrains;
、"ku)u hwo^ a few voices in ac-
cord ； met., few agreeing or as-
senting ； 、2/mo》 Jcmg、 to season

soups ； COLL., hioo^ sioh^ W", t(l
write a poem on the pame U»cma
(and compare with another's).

-Zpijjj Evil, misery, suffering;
l|||rn calamity, adversity, sor*
flllo row, judgment, woe,
' more especially when be*
yond one's control ； uuhap*
|)y, unfortunate ； to curse, to in*
jure ； used in the coll. for rain, ad
dripping down : "hwi? hwang^ ad-
versity ； COM., 、、hw</ hai * evil,
misery ； 、\chai hwo^ judgment,
calamity ； "Aw o; 、kong、 the root
of the evil ； *''n/<J hwo^ to stir up
trouble ； "hw& pok^ ,tang 小 eng、
calamities come not singly.

(222)

Ilwoh.

|rrt Read kwoh^ ； coll .
rSt hwoh " to cheat, to deceive^
Z ^2 to mislead, to entice :
about as hinoh^ q. v. :
^""k^eilk^ fi hwoh, k、6、 de-
ceived by Liia ； hwoh) k^o ^ ( 《？"
enticed to gamble ； hwoh^ 1aco、
5 peng (or ut/ig^)^ successfully de-
ceived.

(223)

Hwoi,

Hui.

Obscure, • dark ； night,
the close of light ； the last
day of the month ； misty,
dim : i^hwo't ) 卩"? '/？仏 ob*
scare ； com., "fuooi 〉
lugubrious, unlucky.

To teach, to instruct, to
reiterate ； to admonish, to
give line upon line ； to in-
duce, to lead to, inviting :
"koM) hwo? to teach dili-
gently.

Hui.

I 晦氣 ^誨

局去 晦明

o

2

單行 乞伊

惹禍 禍不

7 8

災禍 禍根

禍患 禍害

W 熟 詩

和 >^釣

7 8

，睦 e 和尙

和諧， 和氣

HWOl.

HWOl. 273

Sui.

IAr^ To repent, to change, to
regret ； vexed with one's
V self ； to explain the dia-
• grams : hwoi haung^ vex-
ed, remorseful; com., htcoV
、kai、 or 、hwoV ch6i^ 、kai kwo^ to
repent and amend ； */moV (Sing^
compunction ； coll., t《di) hwoi)
to regret, to repent ； hwoi ) ^tong
，cJt% to regret having formerly
done 80.

Read stool 、； coll. hwo\ 、：
a year, the new year ； a
year of one,s age, a year old
according to Chinese reck-
oning― the year of birth
Ibeing reckoned one : ^hiom ) so*
years of age ； ^nioh^ vmi、 hwoV
how many years old ？ ^"^kwi hwoi >
how old (is the child) ？ hwo'i ^ sd ^
young ； shwoV twai ^ iUhig mwoi ^
twai 2 the person is small for his
age ； hwoi ) pwong^ New Year's
rice, as offered to heaven and
earth, and to the ancestral tablet ；
^cho 〉 hwat ) ( country brogue
^tiong hwoV、 the feast on the last
night of the year.

To collect, to assemble,
to convoke, to bring or
call together ； to make a
compact, to unite by agree-
ment ； a blending or join-
ing ； an association, a club, a eo-
leiety, a meeting, a cabal; a
church, a congregation ； a joint-
stock-company ； to meet, to "visit;
an opportunity, an occasion, a
meeting ； to let all know; to un-
derstand, to know : COM,, ^hwoi ^
ckik^ to assemble ； "hwoV ngie ^ to
meet for deliberation ； &mg、 hxmi ^
or xojcau) hwoi^ a Christian church ；
hwo? (31710, or "hwo? e) or hwoV

ngwd* to perceive, to comprehend
、i hwoV Hu^ fellow-members ；
hwoV tJcwang, a club-liouee, an
exchange or guild-hall; "hwo't》 t6P
to pay money through bills of ex-
change ； to pay through another,
turn a debt ； hwoi ^ pah、 a compi-
lation of elder members; "hwo?
(sd, wives of members ； elder sisters
in a church ； 《M hwo? an oppor-
tunity; ,sa?ig hak^ Av?ol* the Triad
eooiety; mieng^ hwoP have (mere-
ly) met, , slightly acquainted ；
"jtm" hwot^ to visit one ； 、& hwoV
fl"", Chinsz' graduates, from the
2nd to the 18th incluBive ； hwoV
(chH)ig 'chiu^ fenst to a bride's
relatives ； coll.^ '''kwoV tiok^ met,
assembled ； "hwoi) meng^ to meet
face to face ； hwoi * Jaro、 Hau^ have
met, aR new friends; ^md Hi hwoi *
dull, stupid ； hwoi^ ^V'au and hw(A}
Jc、a、 the manager and members of
a club.

t2 To embroider, or adorn
in colors ； to paint, to
^ draw, to sketch ； also the
thruiuB left in weaving ；
艮 red colored threads: 'Vit/joi^
ul wa} to sketch, to paint;

"fmdl 2 j,u^ to draw plane
maps,

^/&3L} To run in drops ； to Bep-
arate, to disperse ； water
^ flowing in a racfe-way ；
roaring surges ； enraged,
vehement : "TiwoV I 魏 ng、 enrag-
ed, as a mob ； hvxA ^ pai ' dispers-
ed, broken, at troops.
^ — Water gurgling and
t eddying, a whirlpool; the
二 1 Brst alBO means a vessel or
Vlffi utensil : s'eU^ ^chii huxn^
f (Ch'anffy the Poor Books
Hui. with all the comments.

會面 繪翥

8 9

嘴魁

會嫂 ft 耆

會友 會

2^ 8

教會 會意

會 集會議

8 9

昧 大做歲

歲 大 认？；

Tii. 歲 ！？鳳

悔 罪改過 ，

274 HWOK.

HWOK.

Ti

Hui.
i 虫;

m

Hui.

虫 2

Hui.

Hui.

The outer gate of a
market ； the gate of a street
leading to a market ； a
road : \k^icang hwot ^ a
street gate.

To stop in the middle, to
stop suddenly ； to under*
stand ； to deceive ； to
translate ； to turn round,
to arrange; to rouse, to
call together.

Read koVm the diction-
aries : lack-luster eyes, a
dull vision ； eyes weak
from the wind.

To be deaf, born deaf :
^ilung hwot ^ entirely deaf.

Troubled, moved, anx-
ious, disturbed ； stupid,
lethargic : ^hwoi ^ Jmoi ^ or
^Jmony hwoi ^ harassed,
confused in mind.

As in t/iwoi ^ mUng^ to
wash the face*

Hui

(224) Hwok.
Jjjf A single floss of nilk ；
>>yr the smallest fraction in
^W^^ notation, a millionth ； to
• forget, to disregard, to
make light of ； to ex-
tinguish ； neglectful ； suddenly ,
abruptly, unexpectedly, all at
ODce : ^JcHng hwok^lo slight; com.,
、fw)ok、 liok^ negligently, cursorily;
、hm>k、 iyong^ or "vux)k、 <yo7ig^
•kang, suddenly, abruptly ； ^^Jie
fh6 fSi hiooky the Bmallest fractions
in notation.

|L^n Minute ； abstruse, inex-
乂 plicable ； that which daz-
》 zles or flutters the mind.

Hu.

Hu.

JLArt To clear away, to brush
J ^vC off dust; to take up refuse,
ll? 》 Read k、auk、 to slap, to
' strike, to push.

To turn the hand back,
to beckon, motion to one :
丄 f ) ^\hv)i htcok^ extravagant.

A tablet of ivory, bam-
boo, gem, or wood, used
at audiences in former
times ； designed for mak-
ing raemoranda, and after-
ward used aa ornaments ； they
were held before the breast :
"c7/6^j hwok^ to hold the tablet ；
COM., "inga hwok、 an ivory tablet
― used by Tauists, and in theatri-
cals.

A violent distemper ；
disorder of the stomach,
vomiting : "hwok、 lioang^
vomiting and purging,
cholera, bilious colic.

Used for the last: speed,
celerity, agility ； a sur-
name ； a range of moun-
tains in Hupeh : 、\hwi
hwok, aroused hastily, pre-
cipitate ； 、*hvjok、 、mnff, a moun-
tain range in Hupeh ― the Atlas
of China.

Leaves of pulse, used as
food ； greens in general :
XI<x hwok^ greens ； com.,

hwok、Jiiong、 Betonica of-
ficinalis—used ill colic and
headache.

Read hwah^ ； coll. hwok,
as in ^t^au hwok^ the hair
of the head*

Ho.

Fa.

Ho,

To seize, to take hold
of, to grasp in the hand,
to secure. Read wa^ or

黎藩 薄香

7 8

霍山 〇

6

撺霍 〇

P 毫絲忽

忽然問 〇

9

忽孱 忽然

昏憒 0

攮憒 0

遷

HWONG.

HWONG.

275

hwa^ : a trap or snare for wild
beasts. Read h<? : to spread
abroad, to divide.
>-+fc Rain flowing in torrents;
rushing streams ； waters
boiling and bubbling: *Ao^
hwok\ a house with deep
recesses. Read ho; as in
•nod^ ho^ diftused, as doctrines.

To cut cjrain, to reap
the fields ； a harvest, a reap-
ing : hv,ok、 the au-
tumn liarvest ； 、ugip hwok^
to reap grain.

A measure, a marking-
line; to adjust by aline ； to
measure by a rod or line

Ho.

II 0. -

A large round pan or

^^p' boiler without feet, called
JJ^i 、H、ing Jmok^ ； to bore, to
• chisel or engrave.

(225)

Hwong.

~ I—* Square, cornered, angu-
jt lar ； a place, a region, a
side ； manner, art, rule,
means ； correct, regular ；
then, thereupon, in that
case, in consequence of; towards, to;
like ； to compare, to lay together ；
to possess ； a prescription ； a thin
board ； a written list of vassals :
、hHil、 then, consequently;
ooM./^ga^ 《hwong、 the four points of
the compas8, every where; \hwong
hiong、 facing towards, the direc-
tion ； ^te^ 《hwong, a place, a situa-
tion, employment ； ^^ngu Jiwong
ehak^ (cA*a， resorted to from all
quarters, as a central place ；
,hwong、 to illustrate, as by para-
bles ； "tai 、 、hwong 、 liberal;
、、Jiwong hwafc) the mode of do-
ing ； "Jiwong iui, the circuit, the

bounds of; ^k^unr/ Jmong Jiing^
a name for copper cash ； Jixoong
teiik^ "angular bamboo" ― said to
grow at "(ITwcmff ^kwong iugang
near Yungfuh ； ^heng Jiwong
pien^ to do good, to bestONV
chanty ； Jiwong Hon 沪 a Budhist
monastery; me^., the abbot ； coll.,
^hwo7ig chi&ng) squarely, in exact
position; Jmong ^V'au Jc'wo、
square-toed boots,

A n e i ghborhood; a
J-/[l street, a lane, an alley ； a
burg, a country house, a
g' shop ； an arched gateway,
an honorary portal ； used
for ihwong (to guard, to obstruct):
COM., "siohi Jiwong, a stone arch
or gateway ； "<chu Jiwong^ a
bookstore ； " chidJc) hau^ Jmong,
portals to chaste and filial widows;
、& paik、 seu^ Jiwong, portal to a
person (about) a hundred years
old ； COLL,, i^kHe) Jiujong、 to erect
an honorary portal.
"I Fragrant, odorous ； met"
riT agreeable, pleasant ； vir-
tuous, excellent : \kung
g' Jmong^ a large collection
of flowers ； ^\hwong 、chi，
fragrant plants ； com., Su Jiwong
paik^ sie ) to transmit a virtuous
(reputation) to all coming time.

JL. Also read Jiwong : a sac-
X /? rifice to the manes with-
( in the gates of the ances-
a g' tral hall ； the area within
the gateway ； to sacrifice
to the manes on two successive
days.

^唤 A wood used by cart-
小力 Wrights and shipwrights;
the white board used by

Fang.

fishermen to entice fish :

暮芳 W

9

節孝 坊百

8

石 坊書坊

廣巖 〇

方 法方圜

1 方 1 方

五方 i 處

方向 地方

且 5 方

276 HWONG.

HWONG.

^su Jnoovg muk^ a kind of log-
wood, sapiunvood.
gC- Used for tlie next: the
^ry^ sun setting, twilight, dusk;
( obscure, coufused, dull ；
' in disorder ； to oblige to
do : ^Jnooiig mwo\ ^ confus-
ed, not discerning ； ^^wong ,htmmg
twilight ； COM., \hv)ong ^ti, in a
stupor, unconscious; fSi7t(/ 、？ m07ig,
one just married.

Marriage ； to take a wife:
cOM.,\A?ro/?/7 nuptials;
iluD V"。o"6^ (M， marriage eti-
• quette ； \hwong fihil (coll.
tmai ^ f.、aik》, betrothal-
contract ； ^hw07iff f^nang ka^ StU,
marriage of the sexes.

小 /ff* Unsettled, unstable, as
^^3* water : "^^hwovy <iWong、 the
^ king of the Tsi state,
about B.C. 300,
pl^ A porter ； to shut the
I 昏 I door at evening : 、k、aiu、
< 穩卩 （h to visit the pfilace

' on matters of litigation ；
Jiwong ^g、 a door keep-
er, a eunuch who keeps the harem,
■frfr Used for the next : de-
\fWT serted, waste, wild, bar-
ren, unproductive ； distant;
。' juugle, heath ； empty, un-
cultivated, void ； unripe,
blaste(^ ； a famine/ a dearth ； to
overshadow: com., Jiwong Jiang,
desert eJ, gone to ruin ； 、\hwong
hie ^ waste, uncultivated ； inter-
mitted, as business ； 、\hwong (sw'，
at irregular intervals, as work ；
、\hwong 、y&、 a desert, a waste; "Jci
Jiwcmg, famine ； coll., Jiwong
jion/jr, incredible, random talk ；
JiWong ifih、en(j、 uncultivated fields ；
^hwoiig Mie na^ oi ) 《h、u\ Jiwong

Oi'ing ng^ oi》 《pSn (or 、m6 menff、
:P*"fit)^ a famished fowl does not
fear the stick, so a hungry man
has no shame (or fear of ridicule).

-Ijf-' Fluttered, perturbed^
lir confused ； apprehensive,
nervous; obscure: Jiwong
-Tinp hwoky fluttered, nervous ；
乂 JL COM., ^\hwovcf iTnong^ agi-
Huang. tated, hurried ； ^^Jiwoiig
(Chiong ^ apprehensive,
precipitate; 、hw(mg ^chiorig 、k、en(i、
a greedy dog; met., a rash, head-
long person.

Not discerning, stupid,
dull ； confused, forgetful.

服

Hud,

一舊 • - Blood, the blood above
fff^ the heart.

Wang.

A membrane, or part
of the thorax above the
heart ； the vitals: "pen{/》
ik^ Jc6 thw(mg、 the diseaso
reaches the vitals.

To talk in sleep, incoher-
ent ； to lie, lying ； raving :
3ojmo7ig ^yigiongy lies ；
^\hwong miev} fabulous,
untrue.

To inquire, to search out ；
to inform one's self ； to ask
advice of, to consult, to
deliberate : com., '^^'hwonff
^cha^ to investij^ate; 、hwong
anff to get information about a
case, as through the police ；
ch^ak^ ^hwong^ to investigate of-
ficially ； 、hw<yng Hn^ or ^hxoong

1 ^^1查

膏肓 藝。

o

慌 懍病入

，忙

饑荒 唐

, 荒疏 荒野

k 凉 i

0 1

滔王 1. 閻

8 9

婚禮 婚書

6 T

昏 迷婚姻

，昧^ 昏

f 枋木 〇

HWONG.

BTWONG. tit

^Jcau, to seek friendly alliances, as
by inquiry,

( A steersman, a pilot ； a
4jJ Jj flat-boat, a raft; a galley
f}'^'' of fifty men: 、wa"hv)ong,
ang' a carved or ornamented
boat. Read Jiwong : two
vessels • side by side, u double

canoe.

To spin, to twist into
threads, to twine ； lines,

7," ， threads, cords; to suspend,
a"g' to tie up : 'Viwonff chek、 to
spin, to weave ； com.,
'"iwong itm-, I'eeled pongee ；
*'?iv}on'g itiu ^satig, a pongee robe.

Like, resembling; seen in-
distinctly,seei)ung, dreamy:
^ ^^hwong jmong^ timid, un-
decided ； com., '"vwong
hok、 somewhat like; coll.,
F^^. '■hvoony hok) iki&ng ichid
kwo、 seen indistinctly as
he passed by.

( /T./ Used for the last : like
jljMJ to, seeming ； to imitate,
to copy; a model, a copy:
y*! * ~\siong '-hwong^ much
I alike, similar; com , ,
Fang, ^'hwong yong^ to copy the
form or pattern ； *tmwo
、hwong, to follow the model ；
COLL., ""iwong (i yony^ imitate
Lim ； "thwonfi、 '■chid sek^ or 、hwong
'■chid 'p^wo^ follow this form or
fashion.

小 Interchanged with
^Irjr Jiwong (fluttered) : wild,
乂" mad ； fluttered, disturbed,
unable to collect one's
_ thoughts : "、jmong hwok)
Huang, perturbed, hall-crazy.

《丄培 A curtain, a screen for
the light ； an ancient or-

Uuang.

nament for the head.

c Htf Sometimes read hvxmg"
Btr to give, to bestow , "nid
乂" by the recipient) : •."
ang' "-hviong^ to give in kind'
uess ； "haiv} 、hwong、 to
bestow abundantly.

The first light of the
|l| Y\ morning ； clear, bright ；
p met" perspicuous, as au
ang' essay ； to begin, the com-
mencement; just at the
time of, to occur, to happen.

^>r-% Cold water ； to compare,
V/jr comparison, illustration; to
add to, to increase ； a time ;

、 g' here; present, now : usual-
ly read hwong、 q. v.:

"(khiff '■hwong^ time, period ；

"、hwong tho state of the times.

To reject; to let off, to let
go; to exteiTdjto liberate,

放〉

to loose ； to lay down ； to
indulge, to relax, to dissi-
pate ； to scatter ； to open
out ； to accord : in the coll., a last;
to stretch with a last ； in the coll.,
also read pong\ q. v. : 、，！ iwong、
Hang、 daring, reckless ； ^^hwong^
to place ； COM" ^^hwony^ sSU^
dissolute, disorderly, impudent ；
s^hwong) Jcwong, to emit light, as
fire-flies ； ^^hwong^ k6^ "open for
accusation", as set days in a
magistrate's court ； '"hwo'ng^ (senff,
let (animals) loose to live, as
Budhists do; hwong、 ^seny
hwoV voluntary clubs (who buy
animals) to "let them live" ； coll.,
hwoTig) a shoe-last ； m6 ^ hwong、
a cap-block ； hwong、 id, to stretch

澉告 ^生

放肆 放光

9 o

1 2

放胆 放置

7 8

惠貺 厚貺

2

傲 伊檨傲

傲 樣摹傲

8 9

佛^ 傲？"

衫彷徨 〇M

紡綢 紡綢，

CO A- u

扇 舫紡績 ，

1 2

27S

HWONG..

HWONG.

shoes ； 、hw(mg、 twai^ (or Jc^wayig)^
stretched larger ； hwouff paufc)
burst in being stretched. Read
^hwong : to imitate, to follow ； to
reach to; great, as in 、hwong
Jitlng、 great merit.
Kpf 》 More, moreover, furth-
)S/\ I er : sometimes read
^J^y "vwon(}, q. v.: com., ^'king
hwong) the times, one's
yf/l^ prospects ； ^hwon(f ^cIiHA^
K*u:uif. still move ； V" hwomf

how much more?
Hwong^. A coll. word : a boil :
^sang hw(mg、 to have boils;
hv)onf ；、 (san^z sioh^ ^si nr/^ to hnxe
boils over tlie whole body ；
hwomf the boil has burst.

High, exalted, supreme,
honorable, imperial ； beau-
an * titul, fine, excellent ； an
u^g' autocrat, a monarch, a
potentate, an emperor ；
Heaven ； to act right ； to go and
come ； quick,- rapid : sometimes
used in books for Jixmng (the
female phenix) : ^Jiwong and
^Jiwong 、； pi、 deceased father and
mother ― uow called \sieng 'A-'d
and ^^sieng "^pi; com., ^ihwong t(P
the emperor ； ^^^hwong haiu^ the
empress ； \\hwong fChHng, the Im-
perial Pure (dynasty) ― uB€d in
the dates of tablets ； 、\hwouff
siong^ His Imperial Majesty ；
、\hwong (hi、 the imperial concu-
bines ； "thw(mg (fHhif/ haiu} Hht^
High Heaven and Earth ； t、ai,
siong^ Jiwong^ the father of the
emperor ； Jivoong (o"/7， imperial
favor ； ^^Jiwoyig 八、 AHng kwok^
ch、ek) the imperial kindred ； ^sanrj
Jvwong, the three emperors, Fu-
hi, Shinnung, and Huangte ； coll.,

Jiwong td^ ch'^oV (or wa k*^ti'tk、
sidh^ ^sing^ "an emperor's mouth
and a begijar^s body'' ― he talks
big but is dressed meanly ！ Jiwoiig
td ) ^chieng md} (md tek、 wang^
wangi swot ^ the emperor has
money but can't buy myriads of
years to live.

I^^l To poh : Jiwong <]iWong,
X^ZIZ bitter crying, to wail, as a
《ni^^^ child; the lmrmoi\y of
"ang' dVinus and bells ； " Jiwcmff
akj clamor, hubbub.

Uudecided, hesitating :
^"^'hwong Jiwoytg^ or <,pori(j
^Hu^<^ A 鶴" 仏 timid and irreso-
uang' 】ute; to go back ami forth,
as if one had lost his way.

The female of the pbenix,
a fabulous bird : hong^ Jciu
%uan^ iAw?<m'7, the phenix seeks
議 g' his mate ； met" marriage ；
COM., 、"wng、 Jiwonff,
the male and female pTienixes.

Leisure, vacant time,
disengajred ； indifferent :
^^^^ '^mok, 'kang hek^ Jiwong,
, does not dare to be idle ；
pok、 ihwong^ busy, no
leisure.

An empty ditch, a dry
raoat or fosse around a

s*-" city ； m€《" the municipal
醒 g' guardian ― an idol god:
iSing tjiwoyig^ the city
moat ； COM., ^^^sidng ^hwong mieu》
the palladium or municipal tem-
ple― in every walled, or district,

― A river in Kansuh, a
tributary of the Ta-t'ung
„ ^ and Yellow rivers, near
Sining-fu ； cold water ； a
turbulent torrent.

，隍廟 o

莫 敢或遑

f 惶鳳匦

7 9

國戚 I? 呼

后 土皇親

5

皇如 皇天

皇 親皇上

1 2

皇 帝皇后

9 ^

1.4 S

皇考 皇妣

况 且何况

3 4

放 大景况

1 2

ttWOKG.

HWO 脈

279

hi

uaog.

Yiian.

I A great blaze ； splendid, I

't^S^ bright, luminous, glorious:
£^^-*^ \ni ing ^sing <Jiwo n g
uang' ；力 wow,/, the brilliant stars ；
'\hvyi Jiwong, effulgent.

Fear, apprehension,
tremor ； terror, dread, iuve :
、k"i\ng、 fearful ；
COLL., fkidnff i^hwoiig^ ap-
prehensive, frightened.
The locust: cha)
g 卞 the migratory locust 一 styl-
%uan ^Jiwong (chai, plague
uang' of locusts ； &ang》 Jiwong,
drought and locusts.

A garden, a yard, an or-
chard, an enclosure for
flowers or vegetables ； im-
perial Bepulchers ； used on
shop signs in the sense of
arfine establishment: ， 'Jiwong 6??
girdens and parks ； com:., VA'aS 》
jvwon 仏 a vegetable garden ；
\hw(mg 诊 ing, a gardener;
"iJiwon(/ iting^ a summer house ；
、、！ iwong xhu^ the rent of a gar-
den ； COLL., Jiwong ong、 a sort of
.garden-greens.

A bank, a levee, a dike;
a defense^ a screen ； to
guard against, to keep off,
to defend; to repress, to pro-
hibit, to provide against :
in the coll. read Jiong, q、 v. :
COM., '^^Jiwoiig Hu, to girsird, as
soldiers ； 、\hwong ch'eh^ to watch
against thieves ； ^\hwong pe^ to
be ready for, on one's 'guard ；
"ihwong (siu, to protect ； \fmong
Jiung, medicine for flatulency ；
HZiOLL., Jiwong tek^ 、kinQ , to keep
strict watch; JiiDong md^ teii^
unable to guard against or pre-
vent.

f 方

Fang.

An impediment, an ob-
stacle, ； I hindrance ； to iu-
P i jure: 、-、 hwong 7)gai^ an
obstacle ； com., 、& Jmong
hai; a troublesome, or
dangerous, impediment ； ^*Ji6
Jivdonf/, how can it obstruct or do
harm ！ pok^ Jmong^or^\u Jiwong,
no hindrance, harmless.

Also read (wong in the
dictionaries: the ore of
'》、 metals ； firm, strong ； na*
tive sulphur : tung
Jiwong^ copper ore ； com.,
ssjiu Jvo^ong, Lopchoo sulphur.
' ~ The bream ； a thin,
broad fish of a greenish*
,$"4 white color, having email
迎 g' scales ； its tail is said to
turn red from fear or ex-
cessive exertion ； a species of
bream, common 0,t Canton ― is a
foot long.

The sturgeon ； a species

扭 S found in the river Yang-

《W 、； il tsz is of great size.
Huang, o

A species of Tbaraboo
with a white bark and
joints close to 多 ether ； the
wood is used for boats
and muskal reeds ； a
grove or cluster of bamboos.
JSwong. A colL word, as in
Jiwonff ，swi, or Jiwong
,AW， a medicinal herb ( corian*
der?), a decoction of which is used
to "bring out the measles."
i,iiwo7ig. A coll. word : oppress-
ed with cares, hurried :
Jiwong hek^ panting with the
hurry ； Jiwong ^ioh^ Jmz, ex-
cessively driven indeed ！ cho ^ ^ma
jna Jiwong^ distracted with many
cares.

妨 p 妨

防 風妫凝

n 寸

，备賊

園 亭園祖

o 1

茱 園園丁

S 9

旱 蝗園囿

6 7

,蝗蛇 ^災

k 煌惶恐

明星煌 嬉

280

L

Read ^wong ;ool] . hwonff:
distant) far off ； a superla-
tive,very,rauch,extreniely:
、hwong^ k'&ang^ far and
near ； 、hwong; tio 》 a long
road ； Imonr/^ idi^ a remote place;
lie 3 tcky htiiong^ far separated ；
^ch^a tek、 hwong^ very different
from ； niky H ^tong hwong^ the
days (seem) long, as from lone-
liness ； shwongi k^ancf^ to look at
from a distance ； ，di、a pok、 ^t6
hwong^ about the same distance,
as two routes ； hwong^ hwong^
、！ cong 、kH ji'aw. to begin speak-
ing at a distance (from the real
point) ； hwong^ tioh^ ^chHmg Hi
k%iXng^ tioh^ (tigang ^^eng^ (search
for it) a thousand miles off (yet
find it) befwe your eyes.

(226)

I.

' 1 * Clothes, specirttly taose
y^J/ for the body ； a case or
( C wrapper, a cover ； the
' husk of cocoanuts ； the
145th radical : also read
q. V, : ^pek^ ti (coll. pah^
Rtuclents ； COM., \i ^siong^ or \i
hiik^ clothes ； ，Hi ,i、 rain garments;
V/(:a)(also spoken ,u ka^) a clothes-
horse ； 。(？ ： sik) clothing and food ；
tap the umbilical cord ； sidng^
sewing-silk ； 、、mi7iff ^t, pictures of
garments on paper, burnt to the
miserable dead ； ''^seii^ (《, a shroud ；
COLL., ^sionrj Jc^d^ the skirts ； 《i
<,sdong a> a lap made by hold-
ing up the skirt ； ^scni^J^ayig Hil
(or I'ttl^)^ the clothes ragged and
dirty ； rsiong fiUa ck、avn《i、
(Ch^a Jmn 仏 garments lacking
(only) an inch, and shoes (only) a
tenth — sciL. do not fit well.

依

YL

To rely on, to trust to ；
to agree, to conform to ；
according to: 'V (hi，
like, similar ； 、\《 lai^ to
rely on ； com., (i ^m'l^ as
you like ； 'V ichilng^ to conform
to (his wishes).
/tL He, she, it ； an initial
T^-T f»artiJe, ori】y, because,
《 Yi that ； a surname : Hmg,
' they, them ； com., ， •(《 （*^"^7，
d famous statesman of the
Shang dynasty, B. C. 1766 ； coll.,
kaukj iumff^ they all ； ,z ^chid
^nhig^ that person ； ch6、 se^ he
acts in his own peculiar way.

To smile in bitterness,
to moan : ^^auk^ a loud,
forced 】augh ； 《i ^ngn^ the
hum (of children reading).

I^j^ The tone of indignation,
M snrpvise,diseatisfaction;for
( shame! alas! groans, do-
' lor ； to belch ； "(i to
sigh.

A fierce dog ； extepded,
continuous ； flourishing; to
exclaim in praise, good I
fine ！ an interjection ； to
add to, to depend on : J. (i>
fine, flourishing.

iL/^ Often read 'JcHS : a kind
ilpT* of ox witbdiverginghorn?:
Yi also the same as the last :
• strong, fierce, as a dog; to
display ； long, extended ；
to rely, to depend ou ； an interjec-
tion, oh ！ ah 1

^/tL Name of a river in Ho-

i iJ nan province, a branch of

( the river Loh : it runs
Yi. ，-

Yi.

through Sung-hien in Ho-
nan-fu.

o 1

k 伊 2 各认

從 i 等伊

稀 依賴你

鞋差分 U 你

裳差寸

冥衣 壽衣

1 2

衣食 衣線

雨衣 衣架

7 8

衣 裳衣服

骚看 il! 衣

遠近 ^路

I.

T.

281

^j/^ Ripples on water, the
T^pT curling lines made by wa-
《"— 4 ter in gentle motion.

To heal, to cure ； medi-
cal, medicine ； in the coll.
also used for mwok^ q. v. :
COM., \i ^seng^ a physician ；
，(《 tJcwang, a dispensary, a
hoBpital ； 、/i to cure ； ^Jcioang
an officer's physician ； ^csmy (A
a skillful physician ； \Ung 《i, a
quack, a charlatan ； , Jieng (？ •， to
practice medicine.

A blue and white duck,
which frequents the sea-
shore in flocks, and fore-
tokens storms by flying
inland ； also said to fly to
atld fro with the tides.

I/L^r Read ^6 ; used for the
UHJ coll. (i : a common appella-
tive prefix : also read aky
• q. v.: a J 《ti&, father ！ V
^ma, grandma I "xhi&,
elder sister ！

^ I > I By, with ； for, that ； in
order to, to the end thnt ；
^^Y\ a reason, the cause by
which, using, taking ； and ；
• next, at, according to ；

preceded by ^su^ therefore, where-
in, that by which, thereby ； suc-
ceeded by iui^ deeming, to consid-
er, to regard as ； preceded by ； A<5，
how ？ how could ？ often a sign of
the accusative, from, to, in : "pok、
% not deem or regard as; com.,
Hy suitable, will answer ； "'z
^chienf/ (coll. H ;seng), formerly ；
^^Hsiovg^ the preceding ； "^ngwai H
nffwoV besides me ； \su H 5 yon/f^
wherefore, wherein;' & (i te^ so that ；
H 、k、eu ong》 "ing, "with the mouth

ask the heart" ― consult your own
feelings.

卜 Thopnrslanc (Pin ■tnf]ro):

barlcv.

'尔

Urh.

Yi.

fcl^ Luxuriant, gro win g
■J^rank; flourishing vegeta-

Thou,you,Tonr; flourish-
ing ； a final particle, denot-
ing that the subject is not
of much consequence ； al-
so forms adverbs : "seHky
% suddenly : (i Heng、 you
ali ； ^^'nai % it is thus,
just 80.

Near, next I0, at band ；
approaching both in time
and place ； to reach, to
come towards, to np-
proaoli : '/， friendly ；

I until now, near (in time).

^ To rely on、 to 】efin Tip-
'I'gj on or au^ainst ； trusting in,
Yi to depend on, to engage
' one to do ； inclined, lean-
in? ； a fulcrum, a support :
in the coll. read (rri, q, \\ : ^""H lai^
or [i paung^ to depend on ；
'^\p'ung % partial.

The sides of a chariot ；
place in a war-car where
Yi the weapons are placed.

^ At the beginning of a

I ~ pentence, stopped, fuiished,
just done, already, past;
sign of the perfect; to term-
inate; to decline, to put
away, to reject ； as a final, exces-
sive, no more : com., Jdng,
has, already has ； "(i ^wong^ past,
done ； senxf excessive, too

倚 |3 輕

邇來 倚赖

倐 爾乃爾

lis

以前 以上

阿媽 阿姐

行醫 阿爹

7 S

娜醫庸 肇

51/ 6

窨冶 官醫

醫生 醫館

1 2

282

貝台 ； P 7 夷 S 夷 9 夷

much ： 、H kwo^ iSing^ has past, is

ovci，、 as a business.

c/. A coll. euphonic prefix,

as in ^a, to break in two ；

c"， to brandish, as the hands or

weapons,

»— I A bridge ； the bank near

jTh' a bridge ； an embankment:

^ }~ also read 【/;i， q. v.
Yi. 1

I ^ Also read iie and ^chHe:
%l J to split wood with the
i J 飞"^ grain ； to fall down ； name
-jkl f of a wood used for inner
^ I lii coffins, on account of its
Yi. durability,
t-j;-^ A king-post or girder
Yvfj on the top of a pillar, to
i Y\ support tiie roof; a kind

• of chestnut ； a fungus or
Peziza, called ^^chie ^i.

Also read • 仏' a clothes-
horse : ，(i ci, a rack for
clothes, which the sexes
must not use together.

Harmony, concord;
pleased with each other?
as brothers and friends ；
joyful, satisfied : \hing td^
ii c《, fraternal joys.

Interchanged with the
' next : to confer, to bestow,
to bequeath ； to induce or
bring on one's self ； to
cause : V ngwo^ to induce
by an error ； com., ^^i hai * pok^
^chHeng^ to injure dee'ply, as by a
Vicious example.

To hand down, to be-
Stl queath, to leave to, to
£ Yi communicate to posterity;

• to present to ； mutual de-
ception ； to ridicule ； to act

so as to be despised. Read t'ai"
to defraud or insult. Read ； fai :
weary ； remiss, negligent.
^)\m Also vead ^/e; self-suf-
^Ti7 ticient, assuming, arrogant;
i Hhallow-mindcd ； to de-

' fipise, to look down on, to
insult ； verbose, to brag.

Even, arranged ； to equah
ize, to level ； to wounds
to kill ； to cut grass ； great,
• ample ； to clilss, to sort ；
contented, pleased ； re-
mote, distant, foreign ； a tribe in
the west, now applied to all
foreigners who do not speak
Chinese, barbarians in the sense
of the Greek harbaroi : \i zsiong,
to wound ； V dng, or V tik^ d
foreigner.

Mucus or a running from
the nose : 〜un{f ^e, name
of a marsh in Shansi.

Warm or hot water \
flowing tears : ^\lieng ^i^
incessant weeping.

A wife's sister; mater-
nal aunts : COM., "(； ci, a
maternal aunt; 'V Jiu、
maternal aunt's husband ；,
husband of a wife's sister ；
'V (met, and Jtung, grand-
mother's sister and sister's hus-
band; ； nion^f term for concu-
bines.

A wound ； an ulcer, a
sore ； to hurt, to injure ；
distressing to the mind,
' wounded in feeling.

SThe whiskers ； a copula^
tive conjunction, and, also,
, Urh together ； aud yet, even ；
' a disjunctive, but, yet>

Yi.

姨 夫姨媽

mts ，姨

i 〇

: 狄 〇

人 〇

傷 〇

淺 〇

悮貽害

5 6

兄 弟怡怡

4

^禰 衣枷

巳過身 〇

Ki 姨

ID.

283

contrariwise ； still, as ； used for
the person j^poken to, thou ； an
initial particle ； the 126th radical :
\i iking J haiu^ now and hence-
forth; V"'', a final phrase, denoting
"that und nothing else"; com. ，V
、hH &、 moreover ； \i hwong^
Btill fiirtbor, much more.

r^J^ The sides or corners of
U[|n the mouth ； to close, or
i XJrh purse up, the mouth ； to
* sip.

A funeral car, a hearse.

The spawn, the young
of lish.

A wriggling gait ； to
stroll, to saunter : in the
following senses, usually
read ^sie; a snake, serpent,
serpentine ； subtle, mali-
the constellation Hydra.

Also read H and ^ie : to
go by the side of the road :
\i Hi, to walk sidewise,
lounging.

d A boy, an infant, a
Itx* male child ； infantile, fee-
ble ； a suffix to nouns in
' the Court dialect : \hai ji,
a boy ； V children ；
COM., ^sieu my son ； \i hie 》
(like) child's play, as a thing done
carelessly ； '。；^ cutch.

t|ti:j Forced laughter, un-
Jyp willing compliance ； lo
( Yi quacious : in the coll. read
' and q.v. Read ^wa: the
prattle of children.

Yi.

citms ；

Yi.

Yi.

J^i>^ f^weet cakes ； sugared,
怎口 s^'oet, pleasant ； to feed ；
% y. '\hang ^i^ (like) taking a
， sugared cake in the mouth
― so filial duty is pleasing
to a parent.

IXj^ The chin, the Bides of
|9m the mouth ； one of the dia-
grams ； to nourish, to feed:
〜ki £《， an old man wlio
waits to be fed.

A pitcher or goblet with
a handle and spout ； a wa-
ter-pot or basin : 、\chi^, 山
w ine and water pitchers.

A tripod 01' vase used
in temples for libations ； a
constant rule or law, an
invariable principle ； con-
stant, common : 《iong、
the (five) constant virtues ； com.,
〜 " (sojiff, the Bohea hills.
(227) le.
^A^;^\ Also (i andc&'in the
AVprf dictionaries: a kind of hard
Yi wood, used in cabinet-
• work ； a chair, a couch :
COM., 〜kung cho ^ He\ an
arm-chair; ^'^tik. pwot 》 He^ straight-
backed chairs 一 without arras ；
】s(/g Jcwanff, the rounds of a chair;

iik^ or ^^He taing^ a chair-eush-
ion ； COLL., He ^t'au and He ； t€u、
short and long benches; 'Jddng^
a small jchair, a cricket ； 'ma hok^
(/夂 a square stool ； ^I'ma chah ( 《'夂
a folding chair ； H'e "shoe-chair"
― the chair occupied by ladies in
dressing their feet ； Hdddng (teu,
a sort of small raountain-sedan.
^J\^ The warp of cloth ； to
"^VV hang, to strangle one's
/llfflC g^if. 2V 3 Ssi'i, strangled to
death.

墊 ft 刈椅

2

關 椅得椅

直 背椅椅

山.^ 座掎

6

a 常 武翁

4 5

兒 茶舍^

小 兒兒戲

8 9

孩 兒兒女

而、. S 逸邐

4 5

而 今而後

264

It.

It.

The results of conduct ；
rr ^fn a name or honorary title
■H"^ given after death ； a post-
iuimous title, an epitaph ；
a memoir or eulogy of the
dead : ^ie ) hwak, the rule or mode
of bestowing posthumous titles.

To kill, to put to death,
to exterminate ； to over-
hang, to cover, to bury.

rfc-> Used for the next : cook-
^ ed rice spoiled by mold ； a
hai'sh, sour taste.

The second also read
,ye'n(/ : a stoppage in the
> throat ； unable to swallow,
choking ； a hiccough, a
^]f\ sobbiug.

Cloudy and windy ； the
sun obscured and almost
hid by the clouds.

r»r*^- Poor, lean, meager ； ca-
巧 daverous, emaciated.

A feather fan or screen,
a flabel ； to screen, to in-
tercept ； to seclude from
observation, to keep close;
to repress ； to destroy ； an
obscurity in the eyes ； trees dying;
a fabulous pheasant.
疾 A disease of the eye, a
cataract, called 'chionff
i'e '/ COLL., 、舰 ic、 (cMu
■ sioiif/^ ie) to have a, cata-
ract in the eye.

A tributary of thn R.
Hwai in Nganhwui ； to
'一 disperse, to scatter, to
spread abroad ； easy, lei-

泄

surely ； many : * ie^ graceful,
as a hawk's flight ； many and busy,
as workmen.

A species of buUace :
； yo/?/7， a kind of white
willow found in Shantung,

To transplant rice ； to
move, to transpose, to
shift, to remove, to change
the place or direction of;
to transmit, to convey, as
infection ； to migrate : com.,
^Je Jc、wi、 to move aside ； \ie (s/，
to remove (the nuisance of) a
corpse ； V6 iung, to forward an
official dispatch ； coll., chev}
'ha kaek^ move it to that spot ；
i。iie' sioh^ hiong^ to change thu
position of ； ^\ ie &7ig ni&h ^
ch、ek; move the camp so as to
seize banditti.

The bar of a door, call-
ed 、〜hig : "})ailc、 Hi

《chH、 Pehlihi's wife cooked
a hen with the door-bar
(from poverty).

rt 1? To remove ； to advance,
I^tW to reward the worthy : in
i Y^j^ the following senses usual-
' ly read e^; a gradation, a
series, as of steps, hills,
weights, ifcc. ； to rise, to superim-
pose : ' chainif to confer hon-
ors, as on an officer or his parents ；
COM" 1 V6 Jmng^ to enuoble (an oi-
ticer's ancestors). ,
/"V Also read ^hie : a poeti-
^ cal word, used as an ex-
£ Z ehxmation of admirution
or interrogation in the
middle or at the end of a sentence;
all ！ oh ！ how! 、"iaik、 Jc^ how
splendid ！

p 今 〇

^^^^^ ^^4^

展唇烹 雌

百 里奚妻

3

賊 ，屠 〇

0 艰訾拿

許 角移一

移文 移就

8 9

移開 移尸

目 嗎上醫

3

^法， 醫

IK.

IK.

285

錄

A father, a sire ； a title
of respect given to officers
Yi and gentlemen : com., 、pah、
• {16, elder uncle ； ijcung J"
a duke, a title of the munic-
ipal god ； ^^kwang H6 iie^ the god
of war ； \wong iie^ a prince royal ；
imwongy an officer's house-
hold ； V?2 ； i 夂 a private secretary :
COLL., twai ^ '16 i 仏 your honor ！ ―
said to district magistrates, marine
inspectors, &c.

U Read sie ？ used for the
coll. ie 3, as ia He^ ch'oi 、
greedy mouth ― said of one
eating often or irregularly ；
* ch'oi ) ^chil ^iong, a
greedy woman.

；: p1ti2 Read chop; used in the
JPaifc、 ^Lig for the coll. ie 、：
、 to sow, to sprinkle, to
scatter about : H 色 * 、chilng、
to sow seed ； 、H& * ^mwang
te^ to scatter all over the ground ；
^ngu "xhil, "sprinkle the five
seeds or fruits" ― on the bride's
furniture to secure good luck.

Read yd^ ; sometimes
used for the coll. ie \ as
in ie * to work in the
night ； ie ' siok^ Jc'&ng, to
do a job of work by night.

(228) Ik.

The mutations or alter-
nations in nature, as of the
sun and moon ； the theory
of combinations and per-
mutations exhibited by
diagrams ； to change, to exchange,
to barter ； a market : also read 6^
q.v. : co、r.，i3mc〃'"2 ik、 or Jcau ik^ to
trade ； commerce, barter ； 义
Jcing^ the Yih King or Book of

Yi.

Yii.

Changes ； ^chiu ik. the Chow Book
of Changes ； ^\ku7)g <^pang Jcaic
ik、 to trade fairly.

The light of the sun, the
sun shining in its full
strength : "/人 wi'A:^ to-mor-
rows

iri^ A pestilence, a con-
\Gf tagion, an epidemic, a dis-
A^^i temper ； a disease that has
something supernatural in
it : coM""frm'(7 ik^ a plague ；
^ch^ung {ung ha} ik, spring and
summer contagions ； ik、 an
epidemic.

J^Q The brightness of fire ；
fl^^y* glorious, shining, blazing :
^^^^^ the luster of a good name :

• iJc^ flourishing.

Brilliant, splendid, glis-
tening, as a bird's plumage;
to sparkle: 、、ik、 yeu^shining,
as fire-flies ； refulgent.

Interchanged with, and
used for, the next in the
phrase ik、 nik) to-mor-
row ； "zVt'i -jninff, bright,
clear.

The winga of a bird ；
sails of a ship ； flanks of an
Yi^^ army; side-horses ； a coun-

• sell or ； to assist, to sup*
port ； to shelter, to brood

over, to defend ； to-morrow ； leis-
ure ； cordial ； vigorous, daring :
ik^ iky respectful ； flourishing, af-
fluent ； at case ； iJc, wings ；
met" adherents ； kit iJc^ to flap the
wings.

jLyrt Like the last: wings; ready
j/.;>j4 to fly ； to help : tk, iTc、 re-
^ 2 spectful ； h& i\ an assist-
' ant, a counsellor.

Yi.

Yi.

^® 翌明

時 疫輝螺

T 8

g 日瘟疫

5 6

. ^平交 易

貿易 易經

地 ，五子

攩 種瀵滿

9 0

嗜 嘴諸娘

e 師爺， 嘴 S

鬥 ^

4 5

，老爺 〇j

伯爺 爺 A

28^

IK.

IK.

A^ft-^ Fluid secretions, as sali-
w^'p/ va, sweat, milk, pus, sap
' thick dregs : ngiXk^ ik
• the pearly secretion ~~ Le.,
dew or pure water ； ？
ik、 a continuous sound; com. ,
*ci'hing ik^ secretions of the body

Overflowing waters, ris-

佚

Yi.

佚

Yi. '

ing floods : ，fing, ik^ H-
yj^ ( centiousness, dissipaticm ；
*taun(f ik^ prodigal, as- a
spendthrift.

To escape ； to let loose ；
to retire, as into qniet ^ to
run to excess ； ease, leisure,
idleness ； to indulge one's
ease or temper ； kwid, easy,
careless about : 'ik^ i\ to move'
in regular order ； com., '(ang i\
quiet leisure ； ^Ung. ik^ to retire
from active life.

Interchanged with the
last : ease, leisure, repose,
idleness ； crime ； luxury,
voluptuoasnee*; tO" omit,
as a duty,

. The arranging of musi-
cians ； a player : j>aik、 ik^
yj- t a band of eight musicians;
• COM., ''iki (SenffySi musician;
_ those who wave plumes
in the Confucian worship ； grad-
uates who could not be entered
ae Siutsai and are reserved.

A conjunction, and, also;
too, moreover ； likewise,
further : Hk^ se^ also is ；:
"ik^ Hu, moreover ； "ik:
、k、-f>、 also can or ought.

Used for the nextrlar^,
^eat ； abundant, flounsh-
rng.; adorned, beautiful;
ftt order ； enduring, as

ft,

亦

Yi. '

Yi.

generations, or a family : "ikj ikj
sad, gloomy ； "化 y^k^ many ages,,
an old family.

# Confounded with the'
last : game of chess ； band-
Yj I some ； a curtain : '，化
• (chHu, the PhilWor of
Chinai, B. C. 450 f ''paxik,
ik、 to play at chess.

>^lt^ Persons sent to guard
Af^r the border ； feudal or gov-
■^Vj ernment service; to serve,
to minister to';' official un-
derlings, hangers-on at of-
fices, policemen ； a servant ； to put
in rows : in the coll. read yAh、' q.
V. : "iJCi ik^ iaeessant^as labor ；
ik^ one sent on service, a servant;
"iheng ik^ te> go abroad, as of-
ficials. .

TV be on the lookout
foiv to spy, to peep ； to be
YJ ©B the track for criminals;
'■ to lead on ； to give, to be-
stow ； "化 tki lively, pleas-
ed.

To belike, to put away,
t€r discharge, to weary of ；
YJ B to put an end to, to &iish;
' to suffice: "jM i&j not
weary of, to like. Read
to besmear ； to fall into ruins,
destroyed ； "A<5 * fo' ho? to-
ruin the country.

To explain, to make
clear ； to interpret, to trans-
late; to make parties un-
derstand each other ; to-
transfer from one lan-
guage to another ； to transcribe ；
an interpreter, a translator: \tiong
ik、 to interpret ； com., "Jiwanff
ik, to translate.

Yi.

，譯 〇

下土 fss

8 4

倚 生亦是

7 8

il

5 6

淫 決蕩決

00 4

淫 液箱欲

yi 2

IK. 287

Interchanged with the
last : a fleet horse, a
racer : "ikj ma^ a post-
horse.

弋

Yi.

To shoot, as at birds fly-
1 ing ； an arrow with a
V I thread tied to it ； to take,
to seize ； a perch, a roost ；
black ； the 56th 】'adic:il:
*^ik^ tyong ,k(mg, a river in the
northeast'of ICiangsi ； "ik,pok, ik,
sSak, do not shoot at a sleeping
(bird).

tjrv^ A "Species of pear from
Aniram ； a pillar, a stake or
， post to tie animals to.

A To enter, to go into, as
a house ； to penetrate ； to
ju 2 become a member of ； to
■ enter a family ； to recede
from view; to receive, to
take in ； to ^)ut into; receipts, in-
come ； the 1 1 th radical : used in
the coll. lor 'lie, q. v. : "ik^ hok^
to enter on one's studies ； com.,
、、h、ok、 iJ" to go out and in ； out-
lay And income ； "ik、 le^ to pay-
part of the interest, as on a pawn-
bill to obtain an extension of time;

（S2'<1",(7， the two entering tones
(•ith and Sth) ； "Hk^ (chHng, enter-
ed in full, ― i. e. the account all set-
tled ； "iki hau' ch'^ok, td ^ at home
filial, abroad respectful to eld-

77". A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in i\ iik^ to throw
away ； to wave, as a flag ； ik^ o】"
to sweep aside ； ik) yek^ to loosen
by shaking, as a stake ； ik^ ydk^
to fan.

IK.

To draw out, to unravel,
as silk ； to get a clue ； to
yj < state in order, to 】ay toe-
fore, to explain, in which
sense it is like th« last;
■continned, unintermitted; long,
great ； at the last extreme ； to ex-
haust, the utmost : ^^kai ik^ to ex-
plain; V" ik^ to unravel, get the
clue to.

To like, to be pleased,
. 一 to rejoice in, to have joy
^ \ of ； happy, pleased, «on-

■ tented.

[j To throw one down ；
/ to support by the arm ；
i side apartments, like retir-

■ ing rooms : ，； Aw 化 to up-
hold ； itinff, side apart-
ments of the imperial pakce ； 'Hu
ik、 to persuade, to induce one ；
Jiung (or ip^'uny) ik^ a scholar's
robes.

賦

Yi. ^

YL

The armpit ； the side ；
thepnrt under the forelegs
of animals : ik^ ha} under
the arms.

A small species of spot-
ted Itzard or eft, called
ilil7ig (grass-driigon);
Uek^ ik\ a ground-lizird.

A post for the govevn-
" inent, a place where cou-
'"^^ I Tiers rest or exchange ； a
hostelry, a posthouse ； a
stage ； a courier ； to praise,
to extol ； uninterrupted, incessant:
in the coll. read y&h、 q. v. : Uok、 ik^
poky chiok^ incessantly, as persons
passing ； Hk、 chang^ a post, a stage ；
Jcwan(j、 the postmaster.

出睇 〇

戈不 t 宿

一 乂陽江 〇

驛 官默馬

0 1

k 絶 f

，蜴 8i 驛

，棣

，繹 i 縛

2SS

ING.

ING.

(229)

ifff Ab, according to ； again,
as before ； iu consequence
c of ； just so, tb us, like to,

in imitation of: \ing ^yong,
or ^iyiffhiik^ again, as before ；
COM., ； ngwong (coll. ^ing

hw(ik)^ stilly yet, as before.

0A cause, a reason ； to
avail of, lo take occasion ；
V Yin to follow, to comply with
■ circumstances ； because, on
account of, for, wherefore ；
a participial form of the following
verb, or an ablative absolute ； an
illative particle, then, next, so :
^dng iyong^ a latent cause, mu-
tual sympathies ； com., (ing,
the cause, origin ； \i7，g oi^ on ac-
count of; \ing ^kv)o^ cause and
effect; met,^ conduct and recom-
pense, as absorption into Buclh ；
"\iug (cA'tt, on account of this,
hence ； V:"/7 hwo^ taiJc) hok^
through calamity get happiness ；
Jng Jcai^g te^ meng^ on account of
the rape destroyed her own life ―
a phrase in law-suits ； coll., fing
^chioHff wang^ hence, thus.

The wailing or incessant
P crying of children : 《ing 《a、

from sobbing or

( V 目 dumb
Xia, .
gnei.

A sound, a noise ； a tone,
|Z| a musical note ； the voice ；
( Yi^ a reply, a report, informa-
' tion, news ； the 180th rad-
ical : COM., ^.sidng ^in(jy a
sound, voice ； ^"^paik^ ^inr/, the
eight tones ； a tonic Fookien dic-
tionary ； ^\kwang dug and 、t>u
ling^ the mandarin and local pro-
nunciations ； "、ngu ^inq^ the five

musical notes ； ^ing aeiuf pok^
,""•17, no intelligence has come ；
,ti (in 仏 to recognize a tune ； met.,
to be on intimate terms ； ",I(wang
(/wy, the goddess of mercy.

To stop up, to close ； to
dam up, to turn water-
courses ； to raise an earth-
— »^ work ； the second also
(f'^Cl, means an earthen mound,
Yin. such as besiegers raise.

J[||Tt Marriage, affinity ； rela-
A(Kl tionship on the female side,
(二 7 a. bi'ide: com., '\hwong
frfA '―, betrothal, marriage ;
(JV^rt "fcWc) —、 to settle a mar-
Yin, riage contract ； " (ing Jca、
or ^inrf fihHng, families re-
lated by marriage ； the folLowing
phrases are used on letters ana
cards 一 "^ing ,ka td^ (commonly
Mg Jcwong" ta ' ) your relative's
brother ― said by uncles in address-
ing the father or uncles of the
other family ； ' V".<7 iUgn Id ^ your
stupid relative ~~ as the fathers-
in-law style themselves.

To take in the hand ； to
press near, to run against,
as a. sword.; to confuse; to
assail ； bold, audacious,
provoking.

^'JC To dam up, to dike ； to
■^yp fall into the water, lost,
( Yin <^i'o^'ned: ^'fin(j muk\ sunk

• in the water, drowned.

UH Read ,yeii<j; coll.
Jam smoke : '""hwi ,ing, the
(,Yin smoke of afire;",Ao?jy7,m«7,

• tobacco-smoke;

i/ncinff, very smoky, filled
with smoke.

，烟 o

ist 沒。 火姻

弟 娘 »^ 弟

s

姻家 姻家

G 7

昏 B 士昌

五音 觀音

八音 官音

得福 聲音

9

困此 因禍

因^ 因果

，緣， 因

f 然^ 原

腦.

ING. 239

Hanuonious ； tranquil,
•Tjrt^ peaceful, still : ^mg 、ing、
( agreeable; deep and sol-
• einu, as the music of a
harp or organ*

That which is proper
and right ； suitable, agree-
Y「 ^ able to law and correct
ing' principles ； ought, should :
also read eng、 q. V. : \ing
<sU, 8h ould or must be ； ^^chie 《ing、
should only be (thus); com., \ing
Jcai、 or \ing 仏 ought ； -coll.,
，ing Jcai fihiong wang^ cho 》 this
is the proper way to do.

The breast, bosom ； self,
personally ； to receive, to
y suslain, to assume respon-
sibility ； a girth, surcingle ；
stoppage of breath :
(ing tSUng^ eiig^ hard to sustain a
high office; \ing ^Ung^ a labored
breathing.

The luster of gems, the
polish of precious stones,
as crystals : ' ^chie Jjig,
rose quartz.

A fine pebble, like ； i
gem; gemg^ or jewels for tlie
neck : \ing ； ngUng, a stone
like the jade ； ^^ing lok^ a
necklace of gems.

Dumb from disease, an
ailment which produces
' dumbness ; in pain, suffer-
mg : \'oig (OS, duiub ； \ing
Jtm^, dumb and deaf.

The goiter; a ganglionic
swelling on the nock ； a
Y— • wen, a tumor : "hWc、 ，ing、
a bloody tumor ； ^^.kiXiig
《ing、 a tumor with turj^id
veins ； "人 a glandular swell-

ing ― which is aggravated by fits
of passion.

— Iffi Sincere worship, a puix
yplSp sacrifice made to Heaveu
^Jj^ by the emperor : ^^^ingsiU^
tl? an acceptable sacrifice ；
(卞 "zming (inff, pure woi'-
Yin. ship,

A vessel to keep fire in,
an earthen jar with a long
narrow neck.

Used for the preceding :
a canister, a jar with
a contracted month, a gal-
lipot ； an earthen pitcher:
COM., Jii" !in 仏 u wine
Yin. pitcher ； "Jud 、ing、 earth-
en gallipots.

To mold, to model, to
form in day, a potter ；
滅 t" to mold, as a ruler
does the maimers of the
people ； molded, trans-
formed, influeuced ； to distinguish;
plain, iutelligible : 、\ing j^i^c, ^ing
to discera men's abilities ；
^\in<j itu sea} loV to train schol-
ars.

The elements : 《ing <tm 仏
the genial influence ofheav-
en and earth, the stimulus
ytn of nature Avhich produces
囚 things ； the 2d character is
Yin. also applied to hemp.
^ HB The tassel or fringe of a
^^C, cap, the cord or throat-
band to tie it with; the
"ig. fringes or pendants on a
bridle ； tassels once worn
on the breast : com., ^ing lik^ a
fringed ccreinoaiaj cap ~ worn in
summer ； lik^ 仏 suiumcr-cap
I Iringes ； hail、 dark, inourn-

Yin.

士類 〇

人才 。S 陶

2

籰甄鄉

0 酒@<

，，祀

t ，瘿

00 9

膺 壅紫瑛

■ 膺重任

P 該， 當

f 須 w 應

290 ING.

ING.

ing tassels ； coll., (ing 8io\ 、liu^ a
set of cap-fringes.

LT' Flowers without fruit ；
-*tf* bloom, foliage ； flourishing,
《：^、 luxuriant; excellent, superi-
"^' or, eminent, having fine
talents ； brave, noble-mind-
ed, virtuous ； a tassel ； an ancient
state in the west of Nganhwui :
Vo/fcj (ing, falling petals of flowers;
、,ing ihwa, beautiful ; English and
Chinese ； com., ihilng Ji6

kiikt brave, manly, heroic ； ^ing
ihilng 'h6 hang' a mighty man, a
hero ； Hai ' /ing, or *,ing Tcek、 le'
English, England ； 》", aioh)
quartz crystal ； 'cAie sik^ ^ing,
a bluish limestone.

Also read (eng: a species
of creeping plant, a vine
-^rj* called *^ing giiA;, resembling
ing' the wild grape.

" I I * Thick mats used on
floors ； a padded mat or
( cushion in a carriage ；
• tiger's skin cured to sit
on ； occurs in the term for
wormwood : com., '<inff iti" 仏 or
ting iting ,k6, wormwood ； one
gays a medicinal plant like mar-
joram.

Zlrt% Used for the last : a
mattress ； the lining of a

( Yin garment ； hems, plaits :
. " Hvoi 'inff liek^ ^tHng, piled
cushions and arranged

ftans (or dishes); met.y living in
uxury.

The gates of an inner
jggj city-wall ； the wall inclos-
<» J ing til em ； to stop, to ob-
struct, to hem m ； met.,
poor, distressed, in straits :

"itilng the second or inner
gate of a city.

The sound of pestles in
pounding mud-walls ； nu-
Yjj^ merous : ^ing (ing, many, a
great crowd.

Obscure, dark, somber,
shady ； the shades, hades;
the lesser of the dual pow-
ers, the female or recipient
in nature ； matter quies-
cent ； the inferior of two
• states or things in con-
trast, as the moon, earth, water,
night, female, secret, private,
shady, rear ； to screen, to cover :
"Jiung ^ing, or ch^awig^ (inff, a
moment ； ' V<w' ， (ing, the moon ；
,ing ； tt， dark and raioy ； com.,
^'(171 ff lyorig^ the female and male
principles in nature ； ^ing ihung^
a departed spirit ； "(ing (Ai4, or
,ing Jcang, hades ； /ing ho* or ^vig
imwonff, the female organs ； ^"(ing
(Ping^ "soldiers of hades" ― spirits
at the beck of the infernal gods ；
" (iriff ifneu, to scheme secretly ；
fing taik^ or ,ing k^ek^ private
acts of benevolence ； (in'g chenff*
an internal ailment ； an illness re-
curring in the afternoon ； ^\kwong
<《w/7， time; ,M,or *\inff Jc^vyi^
a female complaint ； coll., (inff
^yong mmg、 a face of two colore,
as the white and black face of the
god (In (J (yong (si; met.y the light
and dark pieces of pork in a feast ；
^ingpoky (ing (yong pok, iyonffy
"neither yin nor yang" 一 、 ' '
ed, at odds and ends.

-undecid-

A piebald horse, spotted

white and black,
brindled streaks.

with

陰 虚陰虧

讓光陰

7 8

陰府 陰兵

太陰 陰蹑

累 湖列鼎

0

8 9

利： PI 石英

。大英 ^吉

英 雄好漢

4

嚷 雄豪傑

華

ING.

ING.

Accipitrine birds ； the
falcon, the hawk, the eagle,
the owl : ^kaek^ ^ing, the
horned hawk ； com., ,(ing
il/onff yeng' feast given to
sailitary KUjin graduates.

Jng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ,ing (unff, to sprinkle
over; (inff (e" 仏 to place, to set
down ； ,inf/ (wanfj, crooked, wind-
ing, as a path ； 、ing (ykng、 to cov-
er, as the face with the hands.

< • "Water constantly flow-
； perpetual, enduring ；

final, complete, as a cure ；
ung' distant, long-continued,

forever : com., 'iw^ ^wong^
or *'ing sie , forever ； 'Hng hok、
the Yungfuh district in Foochow
prefecture ； *Hng tch'icng (chiu,
the Yungchau department in Foo-
kien ； , Hng twang* kak、 iteng^
"vines cut off forever" ― phrase in
deeds, meaning finally conveyed,
not redeemable ； coll., Hng 、hi、
(with a succeeding negative)neveT;
Hng 、！ (u md * hwak、 iChai、 will nev-
er be rich ; Hng ,ch''ung (p<S tZd,
"(like the thin) Yungchau glass"
—he's very irritable ！ Read eng 、：
to recite, to chant.

* A shadow ； a picture, an

«>y image of a thing ； a vanish-
ing appearance : in the
coll. read 'ow^, q. v: * Hng
tfiionff, shadow and echo ； niet.,
close attention, obedience ； com.,
"loa' Hng itu Jiing^ to draw a like-
ness, as of a thief in order to catch
him ； COLL., Hng (ow〃， a mere shad-
ow or reflection 一 a due, inkling
of.

^rj I To draw a bow ； to pre-
R I cede, to lead on ； to induce,
《n， to point out, to show ； to
■ introduce, to recommend,
to bring one forward ； to
seduce, to influence to evil ； con-
firmed, as a habit ； to quote, as in
proof; a halter for a cow ； a prefa-
tory notice ； a fuse, a match ；
measure of 100 feet: "Hng. Jcang、
to draw a bow ； com., '， 'aiew Hng、
a short preface ； ^^ing t6 ' to lead,
show the way ； "Hng kihig) to in-
troduce to an audience with ； "Hng
cheng) to recommend ； "Hng Hu
iliong ,ka '■chil id * to entice the
sons of a virtuous family ； "Hng
(Azo;， to catch fire, combustible ；
COLL., Hng (m'd t^'aw, a ringleader
in mischief ； Hng id * the main path
(to a house); Hng si&ng' "leading
thread" 一 to give one a clue to ；
Hng tio^ tlUng, "the leading-drag-
on"― a blind man's staff.

To drink, to imbibe ； to
suck in, to draw in the
Yjjj breath ； to rinse the mouth;

• drink, drinking ； conceal-
ed, secret : see also the coll,

words si&h^ and chHok): '* Hng
(chihig, a feast to one going on a
journey; Hng haung^ to cherish
hatred ； com., Hng ^chwi (H
ingvjong, by drinking the "water'
know the fountain ； met., to learu
by experience, as trade-secrets.
Read engK' to give to drink : eng^
、ma iteu iChieng, watered his
horse and threw down some cask.
< Att*- To season and dress
^"t"^ meats very thoroughly ：■

* ",p^mg Hng, to dress food;
n' sek, Hng pofc^ eik^ meats

poorly cooked (Confucius)
would not eat.

欽錢 烹每

8 9

子弟 ^火

6

引見 引進

4 5

小引 引： S

圖形^ 弓

影響 畫影

葛藤 东古

8

春州 J. 水斷

世 东福东

宴， 遠 【承

角 if ilk

1 o

902

IKG.

im.

^JLQ] To stretch ； still more,
how imicli more ； to grin
broadly : ' Hng wak\ to say
n' further ； ， Hng (i i'lng e) 'how
much more this man ！

An earth-worm, the lum-
bricus : in the co 丄， Jca

Yin 、&鶴 ih q' V- : Hnff,
• the earth-\vonn, also call-
ed He^ ililnff^ earth-dragon.

《 匕 A full head of grain ； a
^ H spike of grain ； the beard,

awn ； a sharp point, as of
a' a pencil ； an awl ； a ring^

on a scabbard ； ii fine criti-
cal taste, in which sense the same
88 the next : ^siky Hng, a fall head
of grain ； Y 街义 •） to pierce

through and protrude, as an awl
through a bag ； met" of quick
parts, clever.

< HWT^ Clear; intelligent; litera-
•^^^Q rV, critical : 'Hng ngwo、

cWer, having versatile

talents.

^Ziht A lappel or flap in front
不 iil of a coat, buttoned under
《丄 the right arm ； the skirt ；
a single mat : ^ (ch6 Hiig,
yOC the left flap and seam ；
JSn * Hieng Hnff、 to put the
hands together and bow,
as females do.

<"l 卜 A kind of large, oily
-^T^ bean, Ifke Windsor beans;
J$ii J? e n 1 1 e ， kin d-hearted :
^^saik^ Id 2 (i, ndi ^ Hng,
stern-looking but kind in
heart ； ^Hng 、y'mg、 to go and come,
succession, as of day and night.

A good taste, well fla-
vored ； to gormandize, to
" guzzle; well done, thorough-
ly cooked ； mellow, ripe*
Read tieng\' fine, excellent.

^Ing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 'inc/ "^ong、 to nour-
ish, to rear ； Hng 、ang、 to shut a
door, to close but not bolt it.

A A man, n. human being,
a person ； human, belong-
» jgjj to mankind ； placed

' after nouns, a laborer, an
artist, a person having a
calling; the 9th radical : sometimes
used for (nlng in the coll. : ^^^ang
； inff、 a male ； ^nil 、ing、 a female ；
(尺 others and self; ^^^tilng
iing^ a factor, a broker ； com.,
"(sieu iinff^ n mean man ； ";sin.ff
(ing^ to attain adult age ― 16
years old ； Hhc (； ing, aborigines
'W?? (ing, my wife ； 〜cho7ig Jiu
jng, your wife ； ^ing (oArt, sons
the Son of Man ； Jca (hig, domes
tics, retainers ； ^ing 、Jca、 families
ij/nff, uky clay images, toys ； iiny
(ngiong^ arsenic; ？？'^// (se",,， gin-
seng ； iing ^smcf ^t^ieng 、！ i, the
mind (in accord with) celestial
principles ； iinc/ cheiXng'* Jmng
Jiung^ a confused crowd ； 'J/ng ^ni
wrwf 产 tik、 ^chi iling^ man is the
(most) intelligent of all beings ；
COLL., <iing Jm chHo^ family resi-
dences, dwellings ； (ii'ig (tilng^ raid-
die of the upper lip ； ^ing ^tilng
JcHeu) kait) md^ siong^ nt^ sek\
，<fe) if one's upper lip curls up to
the nose, he II not reach the age
of 24 ！ ',ing ^siiig pok^ cheilk^ ^sie
^t^o)Hj ch^iong^ man，s mind never
satistied (is like) a snake swallow-
ing an elephant ！

1 矧 人 4 地 m
曰矣 龍穎^

%\ 賓 7 顔 9 歛

伊 鲴 穎 悟 維

'色 荏人已

厲 "佳 13 女 '5 中

而 苒人人

內 "男 "人 "小

夫

人 人

7 成' 9 內 人

人 ，人 21 人

3 土 " 尊 參

ING.

ING. 21>5

/■ , Humanity, regard for
^ others; tultiiling one's duty;
s benevolent, kind, coiisid-
eratc, merciful; with a neg-
ative, numb, insensiblo,
paralyzed ； the pupil of the eye ； a
kernel, a pit, a siuuli seed : in the
<:oll. read ^dng^ q、v. : "c/t^'w eheilk^
pok^ iinf/, the hands and feet
numb ； COM., Move, charity;

\hi[/ taik^ kindness, benevolence ；
\iu【f hahi^ trusty, faithful ； 、pok、
iitig、 unfeeling, xankind ； ^haing^
iinr/j almonds ； \iug ngic ^ ie^
humanity, rectitude, courtesy,
wisdom, truth ― are the live car-
dinal virtues.

A full vessel ； full， com-
'Y^Vr pleted, replenished, over-
i -y. ？ • flowing; fullness ； arrogant,
°' audacious ； tilling, increas-
ing, as the moon ； to over-
pass, stretching beyond, overplus :
^agwok^ 《"，7， full moon ； V",i7
k、wok、 waxing and waning ；
、mwang、 full ； complacent, conceit-
ed ； ^\ing sank, exceeding und do-
ficieut, as expenses and receipts ；
、、chM 2 auk^ kwang) ^ing^ his ini-
quities are full.

A coluran, aa of a palace ；
a pillar that supports the
k?"*^ roof ； a prop, a support ； in
ing' Canton, a tree with red
heart-wood and grayish
bark like the beech.

第

4 * > To revere!
gu^ a colleague, ！
the third c

To reverence, to respect;
" , a fellow-officer;
of the twelve
branches, from 3 to 5 A.M.
― belongs to wood and is
denoted by a tiger : (hilng,
to revere ； com., ling ch^e^ 3

壬

A. M. ； iing Jcicang^ fellow-

officer:?.

Similar to the last : to
spect ； to ailvunce, to
s >fr^ gain promotion ； n money-
• girdle ； a colleague ； far,
distant : ' V"/7 Ojong^ to in-
Irisuc, to gaiu a cause by bribery;
"J^aff yd^ by night, evening.

The ninth of the ten
stems, connected with wa-
* ter ： great ； to flatter, to
"n- adulate : ";::〃/7 koV the
north ― pertains to water.

A-p Sincere, worthy of trust,
sure ； friendsbip, couti-
E » dence ； trusted, relied ou ；
to bear, to sustain : also
read eng^^ q. v.

Interchanged with tho
next : luxurious, going
about for amusement ；
theatrical, stage-plays ； de-
bauched, lewd, obscene,
lascivious ； to commit adultery.

The vising of water ； to
soak, to drench ； to go to
excess ； to lust after ； lewd,
• immoral, licentious ； excess
in calculations ； great, as
faults ； to incroach ； a long time ；
COM., "(kcmf/ <in{j, adultery, forni-
catiou ； Iwangi lewdness,

incest ； \iug ho^ an adulteress ；
^iiig (A"" 叉, depraveJ manners (of
a community); <;,ing ^ch% obscene
books ； i^mg h(iin《f lewd conduct ；
^ing iing fCh^d (nrt (or WtU) (ck'd
'nil (or 'chU) zWi/, if one rav-
ishes others' wives and daugh-
ters, others will ravish bis.

Jen.

壬 癸姦淫

了 8

夜

5 6

恭 同寅官

4

惡貫盈 寅

S

滿 1 縮，

盈 盈闞盈

禮智信 W

f 足 K. 仁

1

294

INC.

鎮 1

Beams made of the
^ngu itung tree ； the turn-
； Y ed-up corners of roofs ；
^* glory, fame, honor ； Rplen-
did, glorious, beautiful, as
flowers : com:., \in(^ Jcw(mg、 brill-
iant, as stars ； ^iing Jiwa ho、 koV
splendor, wealth, and honors; \ing
yei^ glory, distinction ； Vw〃
^chung yeu} (chu、 to reflect hoaor
on one's ancestry.

The sparkling light, as
of an illuraination ； dim,

•^、 twinkling, shimmering; a
ng' dou]3tful, intermitting

light ； to illuminate : \ing
(ia£, a volcano ； '^iing iinff, shining
faintly ； hSk^ (sing, a twink-

ling star.

Interchanged with the
― last : the color of ^eras, lus-
* ter of pearls : bright, lus-
ung' trous ； intelligent : ^seu^
(ing^ a fine pebble like a
^em ； ^^V'eng^ t^ing^ to hear indis-
tinctly, to doubt, uncertain.

A cord, a single thread;
to thread a needle ； to tie
together with threads.

Also read eng^: threads
used in weaving ； to lay
the warp; to weave, to
make a fabric of silk or
cloth : "chek, iing、 to
weave.

To wind, to tie around ；
to roll up ； to go around ；
confused, tanked : ^'^ling
仙 g' (waw, to twme about ；
tangled j "iinff Jiui, wind-
ing, as a path.

ING.

A tomb, a cemetery ^
burial grounds: Jiung^ing,
graves ； '\8ieng the
。• family cemetery.

Conspicuous, as a peak ；
high, mountainous ； a high
Y mountain : i\cheng 、ing, a
g' high peak ； met., eminent,
distinguislied.

Erroneously used for
the next : to bud, to ex-
？ -WlA pand, to shoof forth ； to
till : "ling sauk) to expand
and contract ； dng se^ a
famous beauty of the Ch'iu state j
"Hiong (hig, summer.

Gain, profits; abundance,
overplus, superfluity ； to
j/*>yi* ■^h, to conquer, to excel ;
m the coll. read iy&ng, q.v. :
" iing (mufcmg, abundance;
iing {H, overplus ； chieng^ dnff, to
win a battle.

The broad ocean, the
circuit of the seas ； a place
Y. in Tsi, now Hokien-iu in
ing' Chihli : COM., " (teng iing
tkio, the bridge at the en-
trance of a provincial college ；
'°iinff iJi^toang che' liok^ihe. Univer-
sal Geography ― prepared by Gov.
iSil kie * iil of Foochow.

A glow-worm, a fire-fly ；
luminous insects in wood :
inong —、 a fire-flv put in
a (gauze or paper) case ；
ho"ch'6 iui dng, rotten
plants breed glow-worms.

f^t^ Excessive showers ； to
一 rain for more than tea
days r iing 'tt， a long.

Yin,

drenching rain.

SI 環誌略

滿 登瀛搦

5 ft

^^^^

9 o

ii

糴 祖凝臺

榮耀 榮宗

，華 富貴

nr.

lu. m

To dwell in a market ；
一 to lay out, to itieasure ; to
( ^r-* plan, to scheme, to attend
to business ； to toil, to seek
9, livelihood ； to erect, to
\im\d ； a cantonment, a camp,
ftn intrenchmeqt; military ； the
iflfkntry, troops of the line, the
Army: in the coll. read ty&ng, q.v. :
\king iinff^ to scheme, to seek a
living; *iing seng* an outpost ； '"nff
Aienffi a livelihood ； sek^ to
puild ahonse; a star near Aquila ；
*iing (tneu, to trade.
fing. A coll. euphonie prefix,
as in ling lilng^ to divide
OqnaUy ； ling iWang, to take a cir-
to coil up, as reptiles ； ling
fff&ng^ tQ collect (Rubscriptions);
ta assemble, as at arable, worshi|),
"c, ； ling iung^ to sprinkle, as oit
in ft crtoldng-pan ； ting ty&ng, to
wiq, Jis in gaming.
(230) lu.

' Sorrowful, grieved,
mournful, sad ； thoughtful,
anxious ； to think of with
sorrow ； to act so as to
bring disgrace ； grief from
neglect or dispraise ； low-spirited,
melancholic, nervous ； grieving for
parents' death ； sickness of preg-
naiicy: *pok^ (iit, not anxious, com-
ppsed} "Ung (《M， secret grief ；
<'oif., '(tang to sympathize
with, anxious about ； scA'ew,
or",?M mong^ sad, dejected;

ift mourning ― as officers re-
jport to the emperor ； leO}
eorrowfuj and anxioi^s.

Also read Hu : inter-
^ changed with the last : to
take one's ease, relaxation
from labor; grief ； sad,
sorrowing.

Abundant, extra, excess-
ive, an overplus, superero^-
{itory ； satisfied, tranquil,
■■ joyous ； leisurely, easy, un-
concerned ； to excel, more
than able for, competent ； u) trifle,
to play, to dally, to be on free
terms with : "(《 ,iu, eringing, ob-
sequious ； "(？ Uoki capable and in-
capable; fin Hu {«, enough and
more ； 'V" ting^ a comedian ； com.,
",iM faong* a grade above Siut^ai
― between the Hing ,8enq and joa^i
kong^; COLL., ' ch'^-O} chai *

to saunter about at ease.

A harrow to turn in the
seed ； to harrow in seed,
t»-cover seed when sown,

A doe, the female of the
stag or of any other deer.

Yu.

I^AL The bleating or cry of
J^yj deer : (iu (iwj the baying or

Yq.

bleatiiig of deer.

《 #■* A friend, a companion,
A/ an associate ； att&ched to,
fon4 of; to be friendly
with, to unite cordially ； to
act as a friend, fraternal,
he&rty, friendly) friendship : ^'ilieu
Hu, feUow-officers ； com., "tpenff
Hu (brogue ipeng 4 fi'iend i
"havi Hu, filial and fraternal love :
"Hu ai 、 brotherly regard ； Hu t6 *
rules and duties of frjendship ； 7<j
'iu, an 0I4 friend ； hwoi * '/w, ^
fellow-member ； ^chiu nilk^ ipeng
Hu, mercenary friends ； leng* Hu，
your IVieiid.

憂愁 1.

隱憂 檐憂

7 8

營 謀不聶

6 6

營 生營家

8 4.

經 營舞巩

，友 1 愛

^ 友朋友

優 游自在

8

餐 優有餘

伊優 優劣

8. 4

m

ITT.

itr.

A hole in
square window

^1 f 1 Also read ^iu: the stop
lyXf of a beast, the round marks
* of a paw in the j]^round ；
the tracks of wild animals ；

the 114th radical.

wall, a
t lattice

with sliding doors ； to lead
on, to instruct, to bring
np : \ch^ong or Jto^
Hiiy a window; ，'iu {ming、 to in-
struct the people.

To speak pleasantly to,
to fidvise ； to animate, to
Yu encourage ； to nllnro, to

• entice, to draw on ； to
tempt, to mislead :

iSung sienr/^ [iu, to lead one to
virtue; com., ^Hncf Hu^ to entice, to
】efid one to evil ； 叭 iu hek^ to tempt,
to seduce.

Uselesfi grass nmong
grain, like the panic grass ；
f&i'es， darnel, weeds ； met"
' the riffraft* of society ； vi-
cious, raiBchieVous : "iu
tngiong^ vile words ； -、 long Hu,
cheat, darnel.

( An ancient sacrificial
|--| f vessel, made with a cover
*Yu and a bail, to hold frngrant
' wine ； it was placed in the
center on the altar,
《 I ify Ripe, matured, finished;
[/ M ripe, mellow, as grain for
making spirits ； elegant ；

• satisfied ； the 】Oth of the
】2 branches, represented

by a cock ； the 164th radical :
nffwoky the 8th moon ； com., 、H"
J", hour from 5 to 7 P. M,; ''Hu
fh'e\ the Hu hour-cock ― term in
divination ； "Hu 。ri (mw; about
7 P. M.

c4jas^ To collect fuel to make
^ ^ a fiacrilicial pyre to Hestv-

Yu.

en.

c / ■* To have, to possess; to
^\~\ be, to be in possession; ot'tr
「， on forma the past tense ；
' in replies, is equivalofit to
yea, I have, it is; toatt.lin,
to got ； farther, and, also, more,
in addition : sometimes used for
in the coll.: com. sofne-
times ； "'？ w oinr/^ limited in
amount ； "Hw eilng^ useful ； "(itc
(，《??';?j7， or H" purposely ； {(1、
overplus ； "^iu ^ming sik^ the
mere name without the reality ； Hu
Hlng iU <j)ieu^ has strength but Is
no schemer ； ^iu (sU ^hilng, a
beginning without an end 一 left
half done ； 、& 判 long chai *
^simg^ (just as) I said before.

A (lark green, a sort of
invisible green ； to smear
V and blacken.

To trcacl, ns fi beast ；
steps of aniraalp, foot-
tracks, tracos ； to tread
over; to dampen grain to
IVee it from the chaff ； 16
winnoAV : ' V?《 ^chimg^ to trample ；
Ie7ig^ the trampling of animals;
met" devastated, as by rebels.

Also read Hu ； used for
the next •* to bend, to make
pliablo, to twist, to con-
tort ； to make wood sup-
ple by heat ； to subdue, to
bring under.

Wood that is pliable,
r:^. * ousy to bond ； easy, flexi-
ble, not stiff; complaisant,
condescending; compliant,
meek, g^nll^, soil, mild,

Jou.

Jou

Jou.

nr.

Ibland ； fawning, flattering; tender,
as budding plants ； to show kind-
ness, to be gentle with ； to cause
to submit, to subdue by kind-
ness : \iu ^vjong ling, to act kind-
ly toward strangers from afar;
COM., *iiu ^niong^ gentle, yielding;
Vm yoki soft and weak;
iching, complaisant feelings, as of
a married cou|)le.

Axil Used in the name *(ChH
•jOT {iw, a prince in the days of
t ^ Hwangti. Read (hwl:
worms in the abdomen.

The lame of a beetle :
*iiu cchd, long and white
grubs which eat trees ；
met, said of & graceftil
neck.

Used with the last:
ephemeridae, flies which
collect about ofial : \jt)*ew
tiu, dung-flies.

•f*;fc^ The scollops on the edge
or end of a flag ； a flntter-
t^Ya. ing of flags.

To ramble, to roam, to
walk, to take a jaunt, to
Yu idle, to saunter ； to travel
' incog., to go on a circuit ；
voyaging, traveling,
absent : 'fSieng (iu, dead ； com.,
、iiu 6hi go abroad to study, as the
Siutsai do ； 'V" taung^ to vaga-
bondize ； fSanff nfftoanff^
*chwi, to take excursions on the
hills and water ； "iiu ,kd, to saun-
ter in the streets ； 、\iu ihur>ff,
wandering ghosts ； 'cA'ew hd ，
thang、 idlers love leisure ； "ch'ok,
liuy an (idol) procession ； kek、
a lieutenant-colonel.

ItT.

2&T

'游

* Yu.

Interchanged with the
last : a tributary of the R.
Hwai ； to float, to drift,
to swim; to travel, to rove,
to go abroad ； to go with
the crowd ； to take pleasure in, to
enjoy one's self ； satisfied, self^
pleased, an air of content : '
iminff、 idle people.

Water flowing along
with rapidity.

Yu,

*A branch of the R. Pa,
which flows into the Yang-
tsz east of "Wuchang in
Hupeh ； oil, fluid grease ；
paint ； oily, unctuous, fat,
greasy; shining, sleek, glossy ；
easy, gUding; thick weather; cord-
ial, agreeing ； used as a verb ； in
the coll., to oil, to paint : com.,
"(Attm (Seng £«w, peanut oil; pok^
:h6 iiu, essence of peppermint ；
'iiu ihvAy putty ； 【《m pah^ the
whitest sort of lime ； ，Vm ch^ek^
paint and varnish ； "sioh^ £«•"， pe-
troleum ； 'mew/7 ^hiDO (iti、 naphtha ；
iiu I ping ^ an oil-can ； liu <:teng, an
oil-vessel made of a joint of bam-
boo ； (iu ,81, the hair-spring of a
watch ； iiu 'wan^, a pewter chande-
lier for burning oil ； liu lak^ ,hwa
"mng、 oil, wax, flowers, and pow-
der― necessary for a lady's toilet;
COLL., iiu stuck up with oil,
greasy ； iteng 《iii， wood-oil ； 'tienff
iiu， to burn oil ； 16 h^^ ,^too, to
fall into the oil caldron (in bell);
jtM ipmg, pork-fat, suet ； iiu 8ioh、
kwo' to paint one course ； o-u ch'oi )
tH'6 ' ^t6 <sing、 has an oily mouth
and a razor heart.

、漆 油

生油。 k 灰

9

擊" 遊民 s 花

閒 f3 遊，

魂 t 手好

水 T 街 1

蕩 t 山玩

遊 1 遊學遊

9 0

7 8

情 蚩扰蝤

軟 柔弱柔

00 4

柔 遠人柔

1 f

m

ItT.

Jx-JL A small white fi^, an
pom eel (？) : used for the coll., as
i^*^y^ in \iu ohH'e ' a fresh-water
Y"' fish ； the large ones are
called (cAt ing'a; \<?<
a Bmall fish of a rank odor, abound-
ing in ffit.

AIJ^ A species of fiat fish,
VSnC with several antennsB, call-
i^^^^^ ed in the coll. \iu ^ngU;

Bold in the markets in 禽

dried form.

I The antecedents of a
U-f thing; A preposition,
' M-l through, by, from ; 4 way,
a means; cause, instrument
by which a thing i§ done \
,y V ― to serve of ； from, or by
permission of; to let, to
permit, at liberty ； to enter by ； to
pass through, as the hapds of ； to
fpUow : W【c 入' iSl， hence, therefore;

(it/ { yong, gracefully, self-pos-
sessed ； *ingwong tt'w, a cause ；
CQM., ，iiu ilai, heretofore, from the
first; \iu ftHeng iiu meng' pok^ ^iu
ting, it depends on Heaven and
destiny, not on man ； coll., Vw
ehai * 、nil、 as you please, it rests
with you ； tiu (i Jmng, humor his
whims ； (iu ^ngwai di' as I
desire ； '。【wd tlai iiu, no reason
for it ； iiu fitiHng kati* <«g， from
化 e near to the distant relatives—
«0i7., let ypur regards be portion
e4 out.

A post-house
for getting relays

a place

of

IP . . .

？ Y horses and sending on ^is-
patches ； lodge for watch
mg fields ； to err, to mis-
take ； very, exceedingly : ^\iu ik^
^ post-station

Spiritg w'hich have set-
tled ； wine after the fer-
mentation is over ； weBtem
regions ； summer ； to finish,
to come to perfection ； the
end } valiant ； accustomed to ； »
euphonic particle 9t the bftgipning
of a sentence.

To urge, to coii8trai|i>
to press upon ； a crowd, a
> Yu throng; to exhaust, to ew，
• ry to the utmost, to end,
in which sense pame as
the last } brave, strong, unyield-
ing ； to bring together ； to collept ：
*'t»w iinff， a herald.

Used for %he Qext! a
Busplcious monkey ； a lap
dog, a puppy ； aoubtful,
BUBpecting ； still, even ； w
if, Uke, alike, rather, same,
resembling ； thus, so ； 'cA'»4,
still further ； 'V" yoA, as if; 'Vm
(cAil, a nephew ； com., 'Vw
' " ， ， d

pok, kiaki doubting an
ed.

undepid-

A scheme, 4 pjan; a
drawing ； to plot, to con-
trive ； to draw, to make A
lilceness ； ^ role, 4 way, a,
mode of action ； cheeriRil :
"jwew {iw, a scheme \ "加 liu^ ft
fine plan.

H A bad-smelUng — t;

stinking, fetid plants ； the
jT^^ heavy smell of rQ\,t^

Luxuriant, as vegeta-
tion, plants growing thiol?;
j^id ； ibundaptly.

秦 〇

5 6

汝 無來由

o

由 人由在

0

天 由命不

由 由來由

； P 由然^

P 魚： P 此

請

A light carriage, like a
curricle or chaise J light)
tflfling J 'taik, fiu lil im(j»,
virtue light As a feather.

- , f \ Extraordinary, remnrk-
yl able, exceeding ； singular,
I strange ； o^d, differing ；
• an adverb of oomparisoti,
very, excesaively, still
more ； to exceed, to surpass j to
dislike, to resent ； a fault, & crime,
in which eetine sAme as the next :
V" senff^ vastly more ； *jiw still
hiofe strange ； *Aau' iiu^ to imi-
tate, and exceed in, crime ； *iiu
^k, a beautiful T^'oman ； *tiu dnff,
to hate people ； ^kHeng (i", a fault;
，chH iiiiy a prince in Hwangti's
times ； COM., tiu a district of
Yeaping prefecture in Fookien.
•lJUt A fault, a crime, an er-
for, wickednesa ； a mftn's

Ytt.

name.

An excrescence, a protu-
•/jfr^ berance ； a tumor, a swell-
ing; ganglionic swellings
' on the neck : ''chtooi * (in,
an exoresoenoe; niet.y super'
flaitiea.

kj^ To so on the water, to
4|V dart through the water ； a
f ^•'Cy place ； A relative pronotm,
who, what, that which ； a
euphonic particle ； far, dis-
tant, long : t^ong, darting, as
fish ； met.y cheertully ； siong^ ttw,
to seleot a son>in-Iaw ； Jeung ^ohU
tiu thenfft what the good man
practices.

. To think of, to grieve
j]^: for ； discoDtented, mourn*
i^Yn ful， aorry ； Ixrandless, re-
• mote ； to go fkr ； leisurely:

*iiu |tM, vast; perpetual ； .'Vtt 'Hm,
a long time ； tiu (cAai, think aboui
it!

(231)

excellent ； to
to cominetid, to ealo-
gize; to tnake happy, to
rejoice in i ,A(t， co»m-
metjdablft ； ',(A:ce ^ngett^ ^
happy union ； com., *\ka k*eng*
.^he efinperor Kiaking, A. D. 1796-
1821,

Beautiful, fine, good of
its kind, nice ； excellence.

< goodness : com., *\ka kv)^
' a fine sebtence ； ,ka ling
ichai *chil、 a beauty and it
man of talent (married) ^ *,ka ,ki,
the happy time ~ a wedding; Coll.,
chauk, fkuy beautiful, fine.

JLfYi To add to, to superadd,
71[| or place upon; to confer
《^i|[* on ； advanced, as officers
are ； to charge, as interest :
COM., ^*(ka ^keng., to add
and subtract, to inoreaee and di'
mioish ； "(ka chdi* to inorease
goilt ； '\ka k^raaki to widen ；
/cwang^ to promote in office ； "，ka
【9ang、 interest of S oa»h on 10
per month ； *\ha taSna* increased
weight, as of debt ； ^ka fihmg^
or ， ^ka iPieng^ to add to, to in-
crease ； Jca ek, pmn * to duplicate ；
Jea ka* or ^ka ichieng^ . to add to
the price, to offer more ； coll., Jca
pvfot 》 atik^ twioe as wicked ！ Jca
、k€ng chei^ tsidng Jiwa^ (if the
buyer) adds and (the seller) falls
the bargain will be closed.
工 In Gems on tbe faair-pin of
a head-dress ； a sort of
( brow-band or fillet.

，增， 添

1^ 三 加重

加竊^ 冠

加減 加罪

6 7

1 I 1

佳句 佳期

i 然 ^】

允 人繁统

8 T

，瀋

甚^ 異

300

KA.

\Vhat is within doors ；
a household, a family ； a
( cifia lionie, ad welling; domestic,
' domesticated ； title of a
husband or master of a
f:iiuil y ； term applied to some dig-
nitaries; the country, the govern-
ment ； to dwell, to live at; a sect,
a professiou or class ； a suffix of
nouifs to denote persons : com.,
\ka kit ' domestic expenses ； \ka
lot ^ the burden of (supporting)
the family ； 'cA;a rtgiek^ property ；
pai * tka, to squander a patrimony;
、ch;ok、 <^ka^ to become a bonze or
uuii ； ^to ^ ika^ Tauists ； V Jca、 &
physician ； \a Jca^ unprofessional
practitioners; \ka"ng、 doraestics,
attendants ； \ica Hiong, the head
of a, family ； 、"iak) Jca、 the whole
family ； ^^ch'ia^ Jca、 self, myself,
tai、 (A;a， all of us, you sirs! 、\ka
ho^ or Jca iugieng^ ray father
^ka paik、 my elder uncle ； Jca Jcu
paternal aunts ； ^chHng Jca、 fathers
in-law ； COLL., Jca (si, utensils
tools ； Jca ； hwo cho 》 made for fami-
ly use ― of superior quality.

A buck, the male of
deer ： 、tciu Jc(i、 au elk with
a short neck.

Chia.

Chia.

A boar, a local term for
pig ； hogs are called Jca in
Corea and Chihli.

-rtfc A bulrush or sedge ； the
巨 2 An"i(^、 from the reeds of
t C^iu which musical pipes may
■ be made : 、卜 ka Jiu、 the
Avhite, medullary lining of
sedges ； met" distantly related ；
lightly esteemed.

Re:id rkeu ； coll. Jca •'
glue, glutinous or adhesive
Chiao jellies, viscid gums; to
' glue ； Joined or sticking to-
gether : "(cAioZ Jca、 glue ；
、\nffi 飞 f 人 VI， isinglass ； "((J Jca、
mule-skin jelly ― used medicinally ；
Jca kak^ to glue fast ； Vaung、 Jca
k^6^ the gluing has loosened,
*^冒< Read (kau ; sometimes
used for the coll. ^ka^ as iu
^Chiao ho^ to deliver or intrust
• to ； ^\ka k'eilk^ (i、 deliver
it to him ； 、\Jca chW < pau,
a straw-bag to cook rice in ； Jca
^ung chHoh^ u kind of ornamented
matting.
、K(JU A coll. word : to cut, to
clip with shears : Jca (fd,
shears; ^to ^kidng^ small shears,
scissors ； Jca t6i、 ^peng^ to cut in-
to two parts.
、Ka、 A coll. word, as in Jca
^lang.kH^ slanting, oblique,
tilted, as a dilapidated house. .

^ False, fictitious, illusive ；
IP 立 feigned, hypocritical, un-
re3， simulated ； a pretext,
to pretend ； supposing, if,
because ； to suppose, to in-
stance ； to borrow, to get an ac-
commodation, to avail of; great 二
also read ka^^ q.v. : 、扒 ka cii, if, for
instance ； 、""、ka chid ^ to borrow ；
in the coll., fictitious, as a story ；
COM., i、、ka ^ch^hc^ to borrow help,
to do by proxy ； "(X'a (叫 if, sup-
posing that ； 汊' a pok^ td ^ to pre-
tend not to have gained promo-
tion, as ^Sieu Jiwong JcHng did j
、乂 ka 、h(>、 hypocritical ； *A:a m6 ^ to
feign, to assume ； (Aa iChHong^ a
lath and plaster wall ； 、ka Imo^
spurious goods ； coll., 、ka paik.

^0 ，好 -

假借 假手

注包、 如

交乞 伊交

7 00

魚膠 阿勝

霄孳" f

：?31 家 i 豕？ 乂

9 0

儒家 家人

7 8

道 家醫家

家業出 家_

8 4

家計 i 豕累

ICA.

X 丄

301

Chiao.

,chinff、 to pretend to know the
real facts ； 、！ ca midng^ a fictitious
horoscope, as used in betrothals ；
'ka che* ising tfau itd huk^ pre-
tend to be extremely honest, yet
steal a Budh I met., a boastful,
but false, claim to honesty.

Read '^kieu; coil. 、！ ca: to
twist, to bind a cord about;
to sti'angle with a cord :
"ka (king ，ing tiofi^ twist
it about tightly ； *'A;a ^ch%
an apparatus for twisting the
strands in'makiug a rope ； *^ca (a《，
to strangle to death.
^£joU a coll. wordt, as in 、！ ca

(chau, a flea,
'.fia. A coil, word, as in ^ka
(As, to anno^r, to disturb,
as by jabbering ； obstinate; " hid
inXng'-ka ^kSy that man i» per-
verse ！

^ A three-legged goblet
丄 with Bxt ear, and m^e of
IB* stone, holding six pints ；
it was used in the Sbang
dynasty ； 、、k、wang ^ka hai&
have washed the gob-
lets And wait to converse
(witbyouHaphraseoninvitation
cards.

f The price or value of a
thing; the 2nd, read 、ka^ is
a saniaane ； also read
q. V. : COM., *ka) (ChUngy
the price ；' ',8mff Aa' one's
Chia. name, reputation ； ，iSi ka^
the current price ； ^'•kong
&a， to ftsk (a high) price ； *polc^
ka^ "not two prices" ~ -used on
signboards ； \u ka' ^chi *jo^, be-
yond price, invaluable ； ka^
to raise the price ； coll., ka?
fSi&nff, the price' demanded ； ilS

ka* ^ma kd* the value of an ass or
horse ； met., an exorbitant price ；
"I6hi kd? or t>6k、 kd? the price has
fallen.

乂 Leave of absence, a fur-
IPQ^ lough : also read (A;a， q.v.:
COM., ^*k6^kd* to apply for
a furlough ； "(sieu ka* ex-
piration of a furlough j
coiX., pong' ka' to give a vaca-
tion; "Jcf^ibi ka? to open shop at the
close of the holidays (on the 6tli
of the l8t month); "k6 ' pang^ ha^
to ask for a furlough on account of
sickness.

A horse m the harness ；
to harness a carriage ； a
chariot for the sovereign's
use ； to drive or tuftnage a
horse ； to sit in a carriage;
ta mount, to ascend ； to embark,
to go aboard ； to avail of ; a title
of respect, as if addressing one ia
a chariot, sir, your honor : used
m the coll. for divining-blocks :
coM， *%a* (Peng^ demise of the
emperor ； ^^chong Ara) or ttai ka*
sir I your honor I *'seng^ ka? his
majesty, his godsliip ； ,sui ka^
followers of an officer or idol ； ^
ka* I trouble yoo, sir I coll., ka*
fPvoi^ divining-blocks ； fSang
sidng' kd? three lucky tiirows of
the blocks ； (nil *a3 ittfat * Aa*
you're very pompous indeed!

A stand ； a press, (S rack,
a ease ; a dumb-waiter ；
an open frame on which
things are placed ； a scaf-
folding or frame-wc/Ak ； to
】aj on a frame ； to fen<J, to ward
off ； used in the cofl^ as a classifier
of bedsteads, closets, clocks, large
money-scales, ladders, balustrades.

Chia.

I§ ，駕

8

假^ 假，

假 消假放

價 落價告

7 8

f p 死^

絞緊 k 着 X

Ao. : COM., 、pek、 ka^ a pencil-stand ；

oasu } *,hwa kd* a flower-stand ； *,t
ka' a clotheB-horae ； *ka* 'A% to
raiB9, as a pole on forks ； *<aA;, Asa*
to erect a frame or ectifibld ； couu,
meno* ka' a wash-stand ； fCh^iong
ka? kwo* k^6^ to fend off with a
spear.

A Bhrnb resembUog the
tea plant ； its infliBion was
formerly used &a a bev-
erage.

To mamr a husband; to
send a bride to her has-
band's house ； to oast im-
patations on another, to
implicate : *ka? hwr to
bring evil on one; com., *ka^
ch^HU* to ffive in marriage and to
marry { "Aa* iChong^ a dowry;
"cA'oA;, "ka、 to beoome a bride ；
"cMUnff* kd^ ft slave-girl who goes
with the bride ； ocox., "Aw' mi >
or Ao' inking k-6 * married to a
husband ； A;a， Jcih V-m^ Jdi ^ptoi,
the hen flies with tbe cock 一 the
wife follows the husband's for>
tunes.

To §ow or plant grain ；
TMt.y farming ； the spike of
grain ； wild oerealia : "ka、
mik、 to sow and reap;
"hoki ka? to learn husbandry.

Head kau^; coll. ka?: to
instruct, to teach, to show
how : ka? t6 > or hong^
to instruct ； "ka? ,cAa, to
teach ( popils ) to read ；
"Aa' iChd^ to teacQ school ； ka、 (tu
td * jo'aA, ,8a ho、 teach an appren-
tice to strike his master ； met., the
initiated injuring his teacher.

Chia.

tSa. A coll. word, as in tkf$
^kunfft the common earth*

worm.

A coll; word, &B ih tka
lau^ to roll about ； y^<Kf,lau
卩， the head Bwimming rrom
dizzmesft.

tKa. A coU. word, as in tha
ika Heu' a clamor of voices,
the oaWiDg of orowa.
tKa. A coll. word» as in ika
lak^ crossed, inter-

eeotiog, 88 two sticks or lines.

tt>1l^ Read 'ngau; used in the
IfAf^ coll for ka*: io gnaw, to
■^l^ bite, to masticate, to chew,
ss a cud ； to oloBe the teeth
firmly : "kc^ i?iga^ or ka?
^ngaiyio gnash the teeth; '*' 康 fir ko^
to bite one another, as dogs ； ka}
Hong^ or kc^ taung* to bite off; **ka*
sioh^ ch^oi * to- bite off & moathful,
to give a bite.

(232) K4.
> '+ A street in a town, a
1 主 T tWoughfarCj a market
( CM where people pass : com.,
**Jcd a market-plaoe ；
fiikng Jcdy streets near
the imperial palace ； wA, cAe* Jcd^
cross-streets ； **Jcd t6 * a thorough-
fare ； Jed ao， shop-accotmtB ； coll.,
Jed (tonff, a street ； fpvng Jcd^ the
whole street ； Jed ^au ha^g^kaVc^
heads of streets and corners of al-
leys-" scil.， are noisy ； (pd dis-
played in the streets, as goods ；
met., to sit in Btreet-doorfl, 88
women do.

Arf^ Read JLong; used in the
Paik、 Jng for the coll. ,ifed,

as in Jed ingil, a fish with a
large belly, hence called

，市 ，道

藩 牙！^

訓 n

嫁 n

妝 n

起， 搭架 «

架〕 衣架

華 字

Ka.

KA£K.

KAKK. 303

twai* pokj Jed; met" a corpulent
person.

(ICd. A coll. word, as in (kd
- Jed kim^ (or kd^ fed'
kieu'), to cry, as a child, to disturb
others by loud talking.
、 J^jJ Read 'kai; coll. ^kd: to
m>Ti open, to loose, to untie, to
•^JJ unbind ； to release, as one
■ bound ； to explain, to make
plain,to comment; to dispel,
AS sorrow: ^"-kd^pongy to loose one's
hands IVom behind his back ； '^kd
floi, to untie a knot ； ^^fid Jc'^wang,
or (£ (Seyig^ to loosen, to relax ；
"/"d siokj to explain ； chid' to
comment ； annotations ； '^kd mong^
or (Sing (chieu, to dispel mel-
ancholy ； "k^wong^ ^kd^ or 'Ad
k、won{，、 to persuade, to expostu-
late with ； ""^kd k、ak、 to quench
thirst ； "'ytc? 'A;'aM lo avert threaten-
ed evil ； ^"^kd m<r Jc'-wi, can't untie
it.

To forward, to transmit,
to hand over to ； to send
under arrest ； to exclude ；
to transfer an officer to
another post: also read
Chieh. and hai、 q. v. ： com,,
^"kd^ A;'too, to pay in the
salt-revenue; 、'M' siong* to send
up for trial ； ^"kd ' ,kung cchong, to
forward the materiel of an army ；
"a A, kd 》 a criminal's guard ； ^*kd 、
inguomg, firta of _the Ktijin
graduates.

-Rjjid fcaV; coll, k& 、： the
？ nd is a vulgar character :
a kind of dry itch, called
"t'sai kd' ― said to follow the

common itch ； " (mnf/ kd '

Chieh. to have the itch ― a country
phrase.

解:
鮮

膠 the
■* I 出,"

Read ^Jcai and kai ' in
the dictionaries : a hall or
C'liieh suite of vooras in an of-
' licer's palace ； nn official
hospice ； rooms for subor-
dinate officers, called "Jcung hi、.

i Kd. A coll. word, as in ^hd
'"•'",7， or Jed 'teng, or ikd
^tinf/ sie'' above, upop; aloft, iu
the upper story.

Kd^. A coll. word, as in kd^
iswiff, to low a ship.

(233) Kas.

tfCfl^ Read Jm; used in the
coll. for ka^\- to call out,
to bawl, to cry out, to vo-
■ ciferate ； to call out to;
^"Id kai ' is calling out ；
"mSh, Tca'e ' don't cry out ； "/tag ，
kaV kim) or ka^ ' "mang ^tHenfj^
to vociferate, to bawl ； ka'6 ' keu*
to cry for help ； "'ka'e" ch6 ' (A 而 w.(/，
to bawl (like) raising a rebellion ；
kaV paik^ Jcang chHo' (tu <t'tdnff
kieng^ to scream so as to be lieard
by (the people of) eight houses!

(234) Kaeh.
Kathy A coll. word, as in

JcaSh) to make a noise like
one suffocated or strangled ； to hic-
cough : ka'6h., sioh^ iSidnff, to ut-
ter a choking sound ； a suppressed
cry\ as of a fowl when seized.

(235) Kaek.

yfo^ Read k(mk、 in the dic-
y\ tiouaries, but commonly
《hia， 〉 read ~kaik、 in Foochow : a
■ horn ； to dispute, to test
one's strength with anoth-
er ； to butt, to gore ； horny, hard ；
a corner, a point, an angle ； a pro
tuberance or jutting out; a tuft

叫！： 傲反

^呼， 呼

i 廨鱧呼

7 8

柙解 解元

解軍装 〇

2

解 課解上

口 解賣開

解 解渴解

解>3 焦勸

5 6

解說 解註

解 酈解寬

1 f

304

KAfiNG

of hair ； a headland, a cape ； a wine-
jar ； wing of an army ； one of the
28 constellations, a and s in Virgo;
the 148th radical: in the coll., a
quarter, as of a dollar : 'ka&k, '"，
to push with the horns ； ^chung
kaS/c^ tuft of hair worn before the
age of puberty ; ，Jcung iung ek,
kaSlc、 an official dispatch ； com,,
\ngu ka'ik) ox-honis ； "ka'^k^ 'k'eu,
to wrangle ； \t'ihig (pi'eng 、hai
Ica'ik) remote regions ； coli*" chHo)
fca^y corners of a house ； ka^k^
fhwang, a quarter-dollar piece ；
«e> ka'ik, square, four-cornered ；
Aagyfc, hexagonal; ,mng fihihng
ka'ik, a corner, a projecting poiut ；
'Aa kaek, in that corner.

Bead Jiilng; sometimes
used in the coll. for ka%k^:
a cock bird; masculine,
male of certain animals and
Insects, as well as of birds :
，(m<5 ha'ik^ female and male ； *M'^
JcaSk^ a chicken-cock, a rooster ；
'iugu ka^K a bull ； 、y<mg itO>ka》k、
(she) keeps a paramour.
(236) Kaeng.
Kaeng\ A coll. word, as in
kaMg* JcaSng* to bawl, to
vociferate harshly ； haMg、
Icahtg" or haing^ 'k'i M
^A^gn^Tjto bawl at the top of one's
voice.

f p> Read hMn 診； coll.
-JUL* AjaewgrV a preposition, with,
-,〜 by, to ； for, m behalf of;
with, in addition to; an
adverb, as, like to :
"ifertSn^ 'ngwai ichd k'6 ' go with
me; kaZ^g^ 'nH 'Aon^, I say to you ；
"ka'&ng、 ,i tdi' 'chHu, lend him a
helping hand; ka&nff、 'nil ch6'
do It lor you ; '*kaSng^ 'ki&ng, to

KAH.

tend a child ； ka'&ng^ ichm sioht
yongi the same as this ； kaSng*
^nSfig hang' to inform one ； hahig*
ch'oi ' chioh, kwo、 "borrow of the
mouth" ― to stint one's self in
eating.

(237) Kali.

Read kaik、 ； coll. kah、 : a
pattern, a model, a rule ；
ruled lines placed under pa-
per to write by : "Mh、. sek,
one's bearing, mannerism ；
"kaung) kafi, to humble one's self;
'\ung kah, a model for essays ；
nidh^ ^chid kah、 8ek、 to stand on
one's dignity-, pretentious ； kah、
ingang '■chai (spoken ^kang 'lang
(cAai)， paper ruled in squares.

Read kaik 、； coll. hah 、：
to separate or divide, as
) by a partition ； to inter-
pose ； set apart, separated,
sundered ； next to, adjoin'
ing, neighboring : "kah、 pidh^
(usually spoken Jccmg pi&h)^ ad-
joining; tcah, taung^ kept for a
(subsequent) meal ； "kafi^ iinangy
to pass the night at ； kept over
night, as food ； "kak^ sioh^ nik^vd'
terval of a day ； "kah、 tek, hxoong*
fkr removed, distant ； (ingf ti/ong
no^ kah、 doh、 it'Ung 'chai, the xnviB-
ible and visible worlds are separa-
ted by only a thickness of paper.
Kahy A coll, word : to test the
weight, as by weighing
with other scales : kah、 chtng*
test the steelyards ； {<d 1&6'' kah^
k、ang、 tcAi<J,take it away and test
it and see.

JTaAj. A coll. word : mixed, in-
terlocking : kah^ nmmg*
Interlaced confusedly, in a com-
plete snarl.

牛 雄共我

P 雄， 雄

夭 逯海角

s

牛 角角口

4 6

. ^文一 ^

角抵 總,，

日 隔的遠

隔 隔 一

T 8

5k 袼 隔壁

KU 6

格式 降袼

3 4

^ 手 T 仔

齊去 伊

KAH

KAI. 306

JSaAj. A coll. word: a close
apartment in a boat ； a
bnnch, a parcel, as of paper or
books : kah^ meng、 the top of the
apartment.

JfaAj. A coll. word, as in Jcah^
'kH、 to pry up or open ； kah^
tmtoonff, to pry a door open ； kah、
siik^ to break in two by prying.

JBTaAj, A coll. word: distress,
grief :^a/i> sek) to faint un-
der great distress ； kaJi^ftieng, craz-
ed with grief ； d * kah^ pang^ will
grieve himself sick ; ang* mang*
Tcah、 to grieve secretly.

Kah^ A coll. word, as in hah^
meng* separated, estrang-
ed, as by a quarrel : ng* fihig tioli^
kah^ must not be offended ― a po-
lite phrase to a departing guest.

JTaAj. A coll. word, as in sek^
ch^kah^ transverse, cross-
wise, crossed, as two lines or
sticks.

(338)

Kdhi. A ooll. word : a rumbling
and deraDgement of the
bowels ； to mutter, to feel angry :
poky ^16 'tU kihi AtAj kd\ kdh、 the
Dowels in a very disordered state ；
^i ,sing ^Id ko* ^Id kdh^ Vi^toat,
still vexed at me in his heart.

JTdAj. A ooll. word ； a brogue
for kek^: to carry under
the arm ； tight, small, contracted :
k^d^ kdh^ kwo^ ili, clasp him
(the child) under the arm and
bring him over here ； k6h, "A, a*
k^ak, kdh^ (the garment) is too
small under the arm.

(239) Kai.

All alike, uniform,
y^Y* things of the same sort ；
<^^rj| all, altogether ； used after
le ' a recitafof items, or nouns
of multitude, as the sign
of the plural : \kai Hu, all are or
have ； fkai poky Icik^ none equal
to, unequaled ； iyong, all

thus, all the same.

Jty^ Used for the preceding:
1 1^1 to accompany, to take
< Chi^ along with one, as a par-
le ■ ent takes his child ； asso-
ciated, in connection with ；
all at once, together: 、 ，kai ,ka,i，
strong, robust ； (W， growing'
old together, as husband and
wife ； *tkai tu ' with my younger
brother 一 a phrase used on cards.

|^I4a Steps, especially the

j|Sr stone ones at the door ；
<l the ascent to a hall, u

-t'Jgu flight of stairs ； a grade, a
(+白 degree, a rauk ； gradation ；

Chieh. a source or cause of some
evil ； to rise, to emulate :
，Jkcd ngek、 a step, gradation in
office; *(hoang Jcai, an offidal
grade ； *Jcai (w:ln《， moss on stone
steps ； Jcai^ your honse;

"<kai fChiiCi a prefecture in Kan-
suh.

Roots ； a kind of oress
CTowing in marshes:
《& eS a'^^ff (A;ai, the roots of

• plants;
^Ul> The melody of birds ；
the sound of bells and
《 Clll^ drums, harmony heard at
e a distance ； the soughing
of the wind : '*fkai ,^at,
birds singing.

1 1

o

台階 階州

o 1

1 1 〇

官 階階蘇

〇

偕：？ § 階級

6 7

〇

，偕， 老

及 然 〇

皆 有皆不

306

KAI.

KAI.

-二, J . An agreement, an enlist-
r*V* ing contract ； to connect,
to prepare, to arrange ； fit,
proper, just, what ought
to be or is right ； neces-
sary, permissible, or convenient ；
deserving ； full, abundant ； the
said, the, that, the aforesaid, the
foregoing, what has been mention-
ed : \Jcai linff, that man ； com.,
',kai (towff, or ,inf/ Jcai, ought,
proper, just ； *Jcai 'kong, ought to
say it ； COLL., *chi<ing^ (kai, just
right or proper ； ng^ ^kai, ought
not ； 、,kai ought to di6, an
ejaculation, alas! dreadful I .kai
t<in(f in error ！ what a blunder ！
im6 Jcai chai ' uncertain, not to
be depended on ； Jcai <cAd 'chi&
ought to meet this fate.

1-4- Interchanged with the
next : a banl^ a boundary,
( j^、 circuit, limit ； to guard or
■ re-enforce a frontier ； a
hundred millions : *Jcikn(f
'kai, the wide world ； \chung (kai,
high lands.

I^Hfr* Also read Jiai : a step,
WjPz a grade, a succession, an or-
<» der ； a bank or terrace :
M. *(8ang ,kai^ (an altar) with
three terraces ； "kiu Jcai^
the nine ascents ； the imperial
domain.

aHU^ As in ",^at Jcaiy the
Yl§l murmuring of Btreams
(&口 flowing together ； cold;
• incessant ram.

ilCai. A coll, word, as in Jcie
Jcai, a fowl's crop ； tMk^
Jcai、 to stuff a chicken s crop-
scil., to make it weigh more ；
twai ' Jcai、 a large swelling ou the
front of one's neck ； sMk^ Jcai, a
sluggish crop, one that does not
digest.

Kai.

To change, to alter ； to
exchange ； to reform, to
do better ； to correct, to
araend, as a composition :
in the coll. read (义' toi, q.v. :
COM., "(Am* yonff^ or ^kai 8ek、 to
alter the form or pattern ； "'A;ai
k(C to many another husband ；
"Jcai ktvo^ to amend, to reform ；
"、kai itu pd:> ngiek^ to change
one's employment ； ^"^kai pi^ng^ to
to change, to do better ； "'Aai ,ki、
to change the appointed time;
"•'kai wan(y (mwoncf fhl, "alter
the doors" ― rise to u higher posi- ,
tion.

To split a horn in two ；
m4p to open, to take off, or
^工 apart ； to cut up, to sever
' at the joints ； to dissipate,
to disperse ； scattered ； to
explain, to narrate, to make plain,
to comment ； a commentary, a
meaning, an explanation ； to stop,
to cease, to do away with the ef-
fects of ； a trace : also read kd *,
and in the coll. ^kd, q. v. : '*'^<ii
t'raak) to let go, to escape from ；
COM., *。k、voong、 ^kai, or ^kai
k^xDong* to persuade, to restrain ；
j>ok、 Aai, can't discern (his pur-

UnuBual, strange, re-
markable : *\ki Jcai、 rare,

uncommon.

pone) ； 、、、kax ^romg sek^ kiek, to
relinquish false charges and settlo
the quarrel ； ^kai tn/c^ to disperse
bad humors.

，究 釋結

i 脫醤

改 換門閬

改 變改期

改 阖刖業

5

^ 嫁改過

潰賅! ^樣

祟 垓三膝

！ 7 00

一， 講 4 正該

戚 一赝，

KAI.

KAI.

301

Interchanged with the
next: a boundary, a limit;
a region ； to warn, to
caution; to guai-d against;
to inform or announce to ；
to beware of, to refrain from ； to
observe a regimen ； to cure of the
use of ； injunctions, precepts, in-
hibitions : 、hv}ak) kaP to restrain
by penalties ； rules for a regimen ；
COM., 、kai ' iteu^ prohibitions ； *kai *
*cAt, a thurab-ring ； * A; a i ' sale 、
avoid taking animal life ； *'^kingkai )
to caution, to beware of ； 'fChaikai*
muki ilkj "fast, abstain, bathe" 一
a notice posted on special oc-
casions ； ^seu* kai * "receive the in-
junctions"― Budhist initiation by
a brand on the head ； coll" kai *
a* ch'Sil* beware of the second
(offence); kai * cAHoA^ a ferule.

Rale of condaot, pre-
cepts, warningB, orders, in-
oj^jj^ junctions ； to deter by cit-
• ing the penalty ； to exhort
to desist, to prohibit : kd *
kai^ to give good advice ； com.,
*i€k、 kaV the Ten Commandments ；
•(tinff eky kai ) paik^ rebuking one
restrains a hundred ； "tai ' ^tinff
^Heu kai* grave offences are to
be punished, trivial ones to be
reproved-

To bid, to charge, to
urge on one's attention.
Read kek^: urgent. Read
k^aik^: &] axmed ； self-willed,
headstrong.

Used for the next : one
who serves, a waiting
-. boy; great, good: com.,

价

Chieh.

"Aoi ' kai* your servant
boy ； i"8ieu kai ' my valet.

>v ' To assist, to attend uj>-
•^1^ on; an attendant, a domes-
i^,'. tic, a valet, one who an-
Qounces visitors ； numer-
al of persons ； for, because ；
great, goo 击， firm, upright ； a
single animal, one alone ； trifling,
unimportant ； a limit, frontier,
border ； conterminous, bordering-
on ； the carapace of tortoises, &c. ；
armor, mail, a cuirass ； to act, to
represent : "^A, kai * a single indi-
vidual ； "ilinff kai ， the scaly and
shelly tribes ； com., "kai > e' to
take umbrage at, displeased
through misapprehension.

To walk awry: ^*Jcieng
kaV to walk irregularly
and make no progress.

A kind of gem-tablet 12
I, inches long, in ancient
' times held in both hands
when in the imperial pres-
ence.

t> A red-spotted, scaly
lizard, called "A^, kaV
found in damp places :
used as an aphrodisiac
medicine, also to expel bad
humors.

-IJo The mustard plantr
■^h^ ,ch^i^nff kat^ small,
d trivial ； COM" "kai ' ch^ai *
• the mustard plant; kai^
ilang ch^ aV a kind of
coarse mustard ― cultivated for
greens ； "kaV lak、 or "^ai*
mwak; ground mustard.

jAKJ The sole fish, the plaice
or flounder, ajso called ^pi

Chieh.

1 法 ％ 6 警沐 8 十 誡 小

戒 指戒洛 誡百誡

'戒 ^ e 齋 7 受 9 懲 10 大 "食

條 殺戒戒 一懲价

纖芥 芥茶

8 9

6 7

實介 I

价〕 介

1 1

308

KAl.

jj^ 人） Read hai、 in the dic-

I4^r tionaries : to gnash the

V^r J teeth ; 7neL、 furious, in a
Chieh. V, ' I ^ • ， •，

rage ； the plates in mail

armor.

A scratch, a little sore,
a scabbiness : kak、 kaV a
scorbutic disease with
scabs like scales ； com.,
、kai 》 teh、ong、 the itch ― a
refined term for Jc6 16 \

Chieh.

To reach to, to arrive

(240)

/s"T:f at or tend towards in time
' r^ZTj or place ； a limit, terminus,
rr" set time ； the summit, the
yptf extreme point; unfofc || ynni'
Chieh. tunately, unluckily : 'kai '
am^'expiration of the time;
、kai ) Jciy to come to the time, at
the appointed time.

fff ' A division between
Jff^ fields, to mark separate

C《iLi ownership ； a limit, bounda-
• ry ； frontier, terminus ； to
draw a line of separation,
to limit ； to sunder friends : com.,
*kai ' ipd^ landmarks ； \kau kai '
conterminous, adjoining ; kdV
boundary of land ； 'a* kai ) the
lower regions ； met.^ miserable

f hosts ； ^siong^ (tUn{/ ha、 ,mnff
ai^ the upper, middle, and low-
er, worlds ； *sie ) kai 、 the world.

I To ask alms, to demand,

丄', to beg ； to give, to bestow :
j^T COM., ' '"^'eii^, kaV (coll.
■ k'-'eiik^ sWi^ a beggar ； to
beg ； 、、kai、 (siu, king of
the beggars.

A kind of coarse grass
used for thatch ； a cover,
> a covering, a thatch, a roof ；
a canopy, a vault ； to cover,
to hide, to roof; to screen,
Kai. to conceal literally and fig-
uratively ； to overshadow,
to overtop ； a conjunction, since,
for, for that, now then : '^kai 、
ting, because that, since ； com.,
" jcong kai ) a jar-cover ； " (cMa
kai ) to cover, to overshadow ；
、bkai) sie* (sSnff, in all the
world has no equal ； "(& 'z' kai * to
build a house ； coll., "kai ' 、wang、
a covered bowl ― also called
¥aing* ^wang ; "(Atoa/?^ kaP to
remove and relay, as tiles on a
kaP if'au p-cO (or t/d), a
bridal veil ； kai ' sie, ' ng^ tek^ whol-
ly unappreciated in the world ! 一
as one says ruefuHy.

A gelded ox; met •，
strong, lusty, vigorous :'
**kai * thing, punishment
of oastration.

Kaik.

A partition, a bulkhead,
something that stops the
passage ； a shelf; to ob-
struct, tty intercept, to sep-
arate, to interpose, to
hinder ； separated, sunder-
ed ； next to, neighboring :
in the coll. read' kah、 and Jcang,
V. : COM., "kaik) iChHong^ a wall
intervenes ； kaik^ piek^ ,td ^ie'ngf,
separated many years, as friends
say on meeting ； 1caik、 to di-
vide into apartments ； lcaik、
tvsangi to cut off, to block, as a
way.

饕 形福墙

蓋 蓋頭帕

9

7 8

世 itr 起

6

蓋 遮蓋蓋

首蓋因

界乞丐

下 三界世

9

下 界上中

7 00

变界 地界

KV 6

屬 期界牌

俯瘡 5S

KATK.

一一

A tripod, a kind of in-
cense-caldron in temples ；
j^。 it contains about 8ix Hau,

• or pecks ； a heavy, earthen
pot ； to grjisp, to {ake hold

of; the l93d radical.
p'S^ The diaphragm, rtny
Hpjcf thin membrane in bodies;
Ko ^ the breast, the mind; a

• hell-frame : in the coll. read
k^ainf/\ q. v. : 、kaik、 mok、

the midriff between the thorax
nnd stomach ； \hilng kaik、 the
treast ； com" JcaiJc、 sik) Jmang oP
unable to eat and the stomach
turned ； ^ku kaiJc、 ^sing ^sieng
pole) taiky coilsUmption, dropsy,
and inability to eat， even the
genii cacn，t cure'f

JL>4 'To strike, to box, to fight ；
to stop, to impede, to fend,
^ > to ward oft'; to repel, to

• beat back with the hand.
The spreading of branch-
es ； to come to, to reach ；

j^。 》 to examine, to sift or un-
' derstand thoroughly; ex-
cellent, extfaordinafy ； to
influence, to cause ； to attack ； to
change^ to correct ； to grow old ；
a mark, ruled lines to writ6 by ；
a limit, a statute ； a frame or stand ；
to advance, to rise ； years having
the "branch" ； in{f in their cyclic
name : in the coll, read kah、 q.v.:
bping fihi kaik、 (srt, a diviiie in-
fluence ； ^Jcaik^ u!" to inquire into
(the nature of) things ； com"
,kaik、 ngwol ^ extraovdiuary, in
excess of^ beyond the usage or
stipulation.

^Jtf The skeleton of a man or
beast; the bones sticking
> out, lean.

\Jt * The hides of animals aft-
er the hair is taken off ；
~~ L ) the human skin ； to change^
• t o put "tt; to renew, to molt ；
to cure or break oft' a hab-
it ； fo degrade one from office ；
musical instruments of skin ； de-
fensitg armor ； leathern ； a wing
during molting ； the IV 7th radical:
COM., ""kail、 cliek^ to deprive of of*
fice ； 、kaik、 ^tea^ a published dis-
】nissai ； "Jcaik) pHeng) to break
off opium-sraoking ； coll., 、、kaik>
taung^ Jcilhg, (the habit) broken
off at the very roots ； ^'^^chieng
Jionff kaik、 his rations stopped ；
〜mid>)ig kaik、 his name struck off
― dismissed from the yjimun.

To piece, to seam ；. tc
form tlie woof, to weave.

Ko.

The quill or stem of a
feather, a quill ； interchang-
卞^"^ 礓〉 ed with Uk., metming the
• hollow legs of a tripod :
"kcmg^ kaik^ with rapid
pinions ； met" high resolves.
Tr T> To cut off the left ears,
fl^> or the heads, as of prison-
'- ers, or those killed in tat-
tle ； these were sent to
court anciently as evidence
of victory.
Jil^ The marks of a; tiger's
■fri^ claws ； gashes made in
^"•'^ seisdng its prey; a sKrnameJ
the name of a state in the
Tsin dynasty, now Yung-
yang district in the Kaifung pre-
fecture, Honan. ,
Y^_L Read Td'ek、 ； coll. lcaik、 ••
to tie, to fasten, to bind ；

1 •'t * tied, fixed: kaik. .loL to
1 Chieh. ' ' '

革奮翻 o

4

1

錢糧 革名、

片、 斷浙

革條 革 15

「袼外 0

7 格物 o

神之格

仲醫 Kr 得化

1 蠱脇神 I

脇食翻 BIT 5

，膜， ffi ,

SIO

tie a knot ； 、！ caik^ taing^ to tie firm-
ly ； kaik, 'si 'ioi， to tie a dead (i.
e. hard) knot ； "ch'cii kaik、 fes-
toons ； kaik、 'ch'ai， to festoon.

Read kiek^ ； coll. kaXk、 :
a sickle, a reaping-hook,
called also J^imgkaik, and
\iang M-
(241) Kaing.

M> Read Jieng; in the Coll.
read kaing* and often used
in epistlert : a word of com-
- panson, more, better, still,
the more, the rather:*A;am^'
、h6、 the better ； kaing' kaing' or
•Jceng kaing*80 much the more, the
rather ； *kaing* 6V to desire it all
the more ； ^kaing\chie 'lie', to vary
continually— becoming worse and
worse ； kaiiiff* tmd "the
more without dregs"— said of
one inveterately unprincipled.

Read kwang^; coll.
kaing': accustomed, ad-
dicted to, fixed in the hab-
it of: *kaing' ai^ habituat-
ed ； *ch6 ， 1caing、 used to
doing it ； "cA'oi , ^kong kainf in
the habit of talking so.

A district, the fifth m
order of territorial divis-
ions; a district magis-
trate ； the district oit^:
COM., kaina^ a district
magistrate; Kaing" the

principal district; "M"ff h 诫 t
or kaing* tsinp, a deputy district
magistrate; "chek、 ！ SUny" kaing*
(graduates) appointed at once to
the district magistracy j tming
hain^ and "au» Jcwang haing、
the two districts which embrace
the city of Fooohow ； "haing* 么

鄉

8ien,

Kow.

burst

the district examinations. Read
ihihtff、 and interchanged with
ihibig, to hang up, to sugpend.
(242) K'-iu.

To drag, to pull ; to
scheme, to plot, to stir up,
to implicate : "Jeaiu* wong*
to contract a dislike for t
"kait^ hv}& to bring evU
on one.

The truss of a roof; to
roof over with beams ； to
construct ； to unite, to join
together ； t o copulate ；
finished, completed ； to
forth, to catch, aa fire:
"Jcaiu、 fChingy the procreative
principle or action ； com., ^kieky
jfcam* to contrive, as the plan of
an essay.

To buy, io procure for
Bale; to barter; to hire
one : *'kaM 'md, or leaiu*
te* to purchase, as goods
for retail ； kaiu^ $idng^ to
procure a due to.

Used for the next : to
meet unexpectedly ； to
happen at, to bolt upon :
kaiu* nang* to meet troub-
les.

To meet with, ta see
suddenly ； to occur, to
- ― happen ； accidentally ； to
• complete : «* AatV soon
completed ； to occur easily}
soon caught, as a disease.

To marry again, a seo
ond marriage ； fondness,
K affection, love; to unite, sex-
ual union: *\hwong kaM
to marry again ； kaiu* hciki
or Jcau kaiu* to cohabit.

Kow.

^怨 ， 驕

S 用

1

更支雕

us

KAK.

KAK. Zll

m

Kow.

s6

Kow.
rail at,

够

夠'

*lt> To

穀 fu";

„， cm mi

Like the last : to meet
with, to come in contact ；
the union of the sexes ；
the blending of the in-
fluences of heaven and
earth.

Dust grimed in, dirt,
filth, scurf; impure, sordid,
disgraceful : m the coll.
read 'Aawj q. v.:
kaiu^ dirt ； filthy, sordid.

To shame, to disgrace
one ； to reproach, to taunt,
to rail at ； artM, unprinci-
pled : *no^ kaiu* to scold
angrily ； *kaw? choi* to
to abuse.

Collected together ； suf-
ficient for use, enough ；
in excess, adequate, am-
ple, filled up ； completdy,
thwoughly.'

To stretch a bow to the
archers, or bowmen ；
enough, full, in which
■ sense used for the last:
used in the coll, for kau\
q. V. : *ik, kaiu^ to stretch a bow
to its full power ； com., \neng
kahi^ and pok^ iUeng kaiu' able
and not able ~ used in imitation
of the mandarin.
(243) Kak.

|Xf The plumule or scaly
B-f covering of a growing seed ；
) the budding of a plant ； a
sprout or bud ； the first of
the "ten stems"; met, the
first, number one, the head, excel-
lent, the best ~~ from the common
use of the "stems" as ordinal num-
bers ； to begin, to get the start of,
to excel, to surpass ； armor for

the body, a cuirass, a corselet ；
military ； applied to the hard, de-
fensive coverings of animals, as
the carapace of turtles, the elytra
of beetles, the large scaly plates
on some fishes ； the finger-nails,
<fcc. ； graduates of the Cninsz de-
gree : *kak、 ekt the first and aeo*
ond of the "stems" ― are used hy-
potheticall^ for superior and in-
ferior qaalities, as of essays ； ，/g^
kak、 tbe gravid uterus; com.,
、kaic、 (w'w, one who heads % sub--
scription ； 'j^'toi kak、 armor ； "滅
*c/i«, the first of the "ten stems"
and"twelve branches",u8ed in com-
bination to denote years ； 、\chH(mg
fSang kak^ the nianis ； **fSanff
H''ing kak、 the three highest of
the Chinsz graduates ； coll., "kok,
^kidng^ & kind of vest when
made witb a pocket, called "^gUng
kak 、； **kak^ t<'aw, the head-maift
of porters (at a landing).

To take or press under
til* arm ； to carry secretly;
to succor ； assistants; to
take up with pincers, to
nip up; to squeeze* to
press between two: doubled, lin-
ed r in the colt read kek^ q. v. :
C05L, "kak、 haki agreeing; "hak、
tax ' involved, as matters j ^haky
'Jmng、 a double^ or Mnc^, petti-
coat ； "kak、 ijmig, joined boards,
as in inferior co^s j 、。k(ik、. Uah^
:《* 么 a flower like the peachy with
leaves resembling the bamboo %.
COLL., kak, la^ trieky, knavish ；
、、kaik、 man^ a money-safe»

A measure eontaioing^
|— I about a gill ； ten make a
> filling; to collect, to joia
' or come together ； used in

授 o

1 竹挑 1

k 合 k 带

銀 甲甲頭

鼎 甲甲仔

穿 山甲三

六 甲甲首

能穀 甲 tJ

5 6

一塵气 i

S12 KAK.

KAK.

the coll. to unite, to mix, to blend ；
to join, to sew Beams : also read
h(ik^ q. V. : COLL., 、k<ik、 'pwong^ or
^kak^ (hwo, to join partnership ；
^kak^ yoh 乂 ； wong, to make pills ；
kaky kSh^ to sew up sleeves ； kak^
mik) to visit prostitutes ； kak、 Jc、a、
gambling partners ； kak、 、chHu、
to work together, as those of
equal skill can ； 、k.ak、 tek、 、h6、 or
Jcak、 tek、 I6h^ living together on
good terras.

ZtK^ A garment lined Vith-
out wadding ； doubled,
•jj^^ lined ； a neck -covering:
' ^kak^ f 膨? 仏 a lined dress.

/5|fir TheColumbidae ； a dove,
a pigeon : 扒 kak、 a wild
:o pigeon; com., ，pahi kak)

• (spoken pah) tak》、 the
domestic pigeon ； coll.,

pong^ pah^ kak》 {tak^ to let off
pigeons.

f A Bivalve shells, thin and
ffj^ marked like a Tellina or
》 Donax ； a muscle, a cockle :

• kak^ a kind of strip-
ed frog ； COM., ^kak^Jcang^

dried muscles ； \""hik、 <Jii^ a yel-
lowish kind of moUusk ； coll.,
kak、 W"， the muscles of a cockle ；
kak"li p、ong、 to halve the edges
of boards, as in floors,

JLjIr^ A butterfly: ^^'kaJc^ tiek^
a small butterfly or moth,
ej^a the cabbage, or sul-

' phur^ butterfly.

f l To cut, to gash, to
|l hack ； to wound, to injure;
jjo'〉 to cut in t wain, to separate,

• to divide ； to deduct, to
take off: COM., ^'^kak^ teu^

to reap rice ； ^'^kak^ niik^ (《 fih、ong、

"cut out flesh (to patch and) heal
an ulcer with" ― to create a new
want in supplying an old one ；
"'•*ci> kak、 to flay alive ； coll.,
\^kak^ Hong^ or kak^ taung^ to cut
off; kak、 ^chai (t6、 a paper-cutting
knife; "jcak、 ^tyeng^ to manufacture
wooden pails ； kak、 p^'o ' Jma
f^Ung^ "disfigured her fair face'' ―
name of a play.

A creeping edible plant
(the DoUchos tuberosus),
j^uo of whose fibers a coarse
• yellow cloth is made; creep-
ers ； met,, relatives, pos-
terity: ccm" 、，"mng kah、 the
mealy taro ( DoUchos trilobus \ ；
、、！ cak) "mng, flour of the mealy
taro ； 〜Jcwa kak、 melon and creep-
er ； msf',, relationship ； ^^fChieu
kak、 plantain grass-cloth ； i、kak、
Jcong, the kak、 root ~ is a sudor-
ific medicine.

g4jh The rumbling of chariots
rushing to battle ； hasty,
*^〉 precipitate, violent mo-
tion : "Jem kak、 a rumb-«
ling, as of chariots ； a
confused melee.

-t-rjl Read hak^ and hak^ ；
；^, used for the coll. hak^ as
^ • Mn kak、 kak、 Meu) to talk

constantly, loquacious, jab"

bering.

lLal\ . A coll. word : to adhere,
to stick, as paste ； to stick
fast ； adhesive, tight in : kak^ Jcu,
"pjlMe sticking"; met., contused,
imperfectly done; illicit commerce ；
kok、 mk^ finally, at last (must do
^o)\kakjHek\ tHek^ tainrf^ immov-
ably iixod ； s6i 》 rnd ^ kak^ can't sit
still ； ^mo kak^ sidh, unimportant,
trifling; kak^ tamg^ sticks to his

m 根， 鶴

2 2

瓜 葛蕉葛

9 o

1 2

粉葛 葛粉

7 8

割斷 割桶

5 6

臀 瘡細割

4

00 割肉

2 3

山：^

野^ 白偽

合 藥九合

合 本合^

KANG. 318

«hop ； kak、 tfcau, dirt hardened, as
on the hands ； kak^ si'ek^ an indis-
tinct articulation ^ 、kon{， wa} kak^
,cAaM,hi8 talk is like sticking dregs
一 i. e.， vile or useless ； kdbfc^ sioh^
iwong^ stuck together into a ball ；
kak^ingd^ contumacious, nonpluss-
ed.

Kaki . A coll. word : to be at or
in ； kakj siong* sie ' is
above ； kak^ ^chi ("e'， is in here ；
kak^ '^chi (penff， is on this side.

(244)

Kang.

― A shield, a. buckler ；
"~ r~* arms, defensive armor ；
《 kIL what protects or fends off;
• bank of a stream ； to seek,
to try and obtain from, to
procure ； to provoke, to draw on
one ； to oppoBCv to offend, to
break laws ； offense, crime, guilt ；
incumbent, pertaining to, concern-
ing, bringing results to one ；
trunk of some plants, a stem ； a
frontier : \kang Jc'"voo, arms ； met.,
war; '(&£m〃 hwang^ to transgress,
to incur guilt ； ^yok^ (kan'y, how
much ？ COM., \kang siek^ implica-
tion, concerned in ； 'Jcang cheng)
to bear witness ； * fii'mg Jcang,
the celestial stems ― teu characters
used in the cycle ； \lang (kang, a
balustrade ； coll., ka'dng^ '■ngwai
tm6 Jcang kwd* it is no concern
of mine.

^Kang. A coll. word, for which
the last is sometimes used :
to force, to compel : Jcang ^^ ch6)
compel him to do it.

yf^r* Culm of the bamboo ；
■'■ I * slender wooden things, as
< Kan a' rod, pole, cane, shaft, staff
■ 一 often made of bamboo :

COM., *tieu、 Jcang, or 、ingil Jcang 、 9
fishing-rod ； ' 。 " A > jcang, a,
bamboo pole.

X I* An inferior gem ； a kind
^ I of coral : "ilonff Jcant^,
( Kan ornaments raadeof brancn-
' ing coral of the genus
Isis.

ttr^ The liver ； it belongs to
riT the element vjood: and
《'Za:. rules the system ； intimate,
• the feelings ； a brown col-
or, umber : com., '\m Jcanff,
pig's liver ； '\kang the consti-
tution, or state, of the liver ；
"Jcang ,king cheng^ disease of the
liver ； "Jcang 麵&! k、aik、 '<'w，
"the liver wood repressing the
earth ― i. e.， stomach ― loss of ap-
petite ； "Jcang itiong ch'-avng^
twang* "liver and bowels cut into
inches" ― greatly distressed.
JfT Interchanged with the
At j next : inordinate, unregu-
(/^。J! lated desire ; to violate de-
coram, to contuse proprie-
ty; to disobey ； cunning
cabals, plots ； vicious, corrupt,
selfish, malicious ； clandestine ；
villainous, unprincipled, crafty,
intriguing, traitorous; adulterous ；
COM., ^\kang '■kHeu, crafty, wily ；
"Jcang ising^ a traitorous officer ；
"Jcang sd 》 a spy ； Jmng JiiXng^
to excel in cunning, a clever scamp;
Jcang ch'a、 or Jcang Awi, false,
fraudulent ； Jcang clC'ek^ you vil-
lain ！

Illicit intercourse, crim-
inal connection, adultery ；
rape, incest ； to deflower,
• to debauch : com., '"Jcang
iing, adultery, illicit com-
merce ； Jciong Jcang, rape ； ^\kang

1 干 a 若 6 干 '欄
戈 千證干

2 干 4 干 《 天 8 釣
犯 涉 于 竿

姦 淫姦婦

0 1

^ E , 奸細

8 9

土 I 寸

症 肝木尅

5

肝 氣肝金

3 4

魚竿 i 竽

9 0

314 KANG.

KAKG.

ho、 aa adulteress ； Jcang iching
anff a lawsuit about adultery ；
*,kang 、kwai, to inveigle and se-
duce, to kidnap.

The cooly orange (Citrus
margarita) : com., ^^hung
Elan "divide the orange";

met., to share with others
― an epistolary phrase ；
、huk、 ^chHu Jcang, the finger-lem-
on—usually called Juong lyang.

ftnr* A wood like sandal
^1 * wood or mulberry, good
< Kan for spear-handles ； a staff,
• a cluD ； posts in a railing :
COM., *t^i Jcang, a flag-
staff ； *{Mi Jcang ， a mast ； coll.,
Jcang kiek^ the stone-posts
which clasp and uphold a flag-
staff.

'^/-^ Dry, exhausted ； to dry;
^HT. met., clean, entirely ； all

gone, wholly consumed :
■ also read tkUngy q. v. :

COM., *fkang ad ) parched,
feverish ； Jcang chi&ng* dry and
clean ； met" all used up ； "\kang
<oArj"dry salary" ― i. e., a sinecure;
* Jiang eaik, stoppage, as in eating
dry things ； met" in a tight place,
penniless ； 、 Jcang iJcwo, dried
fruits ； COLL., "Jcang pwang* mix-
ed dry; Jcang jtH? ,»a, roasted
dry ； Jcang 'aw, a hard, dry retch-
ing ； Jcang (《fi， to contract for in
"clean cash** 一 to pay in niouey
(not in things).

mRead ,keng; coll. Jcang:
the night - watches, o f

KOng.

which there are five, cora-

mencing at about V p. m.
and ending at 5. a. m. :
Jcwig^ to set the watch ；

«oAj Jcang jHkng, one watch j
tiding (Jcang, the first watch j
"aiong!^ Jcang and 'V Jcang, the
early and late watches ； "jD'aA,
(hinff, to beat the watches ； iSung
Jking, to go the rounds ； Jcang
^hiong, "watcSwnceiise** ― a night-
burner placed near a coffin ； fkang
(tong maing^ sd* long nights
make many dreams ； met., delay
increases the risks.

Read Jcmg' in the die*
<yfrW tionaries : a superior kind
of riw, slightly fragrant
when cooked, called
"Jcang 、mi ; it lacks the
viscidity of the siik^ ^mi (glutiueus
rice).

# Sweet, grateful, relish-
iug to the taste, agreeable ；
pleased, happy ； voluntary,
' williog ； delightsome ； spe-
cious, winning ；; the 99th
radical : "Jcang, 'cki, pleasant
food, such as is ^ven to the aged ；
"Jcang iling, a timely lain ； com.,
"Jcang chi& * sugar-cane; Jcang
(Ching, a common porous plant
resembling the cane ； *\kang (Sinff^
or Jcang ngwong' votuntaiy, will-
ing; ,、 jcang s^iiJc^ the province of
Kansuh ； "Jcang ild, an ancient
worthy who became minister at
the age of 12 ； "Jcang (cA'd， lic-
orice root; coLL.， Jcang chau*
pok, Jcang lan(f to keep ar thing^
till it spoils rathef than give it
away.

vjIK Water in which rice ha»

V H been washed ； it is used

*v" for washing sores and for
Kan. ， ■ o ， ,1 1

Starch : in the eolL reao.

、ang, q. v.

4tt 羅 40草

廿肅

甘 I 林 f 摭

9 9

，米 T 力曰

更天； 更

St 起 t 一

塞螯 i

煉 宽束赏

6

佛手 w 旗

8 4

姦 拐分柑

辨

Kan.

A disease of children,
arbing from imperfect di-
gestion or bad treatment ；
progressive emaciation ，
atrophy : COM., \kang
xt*9nffy worms in the Jcang disease ；
'■"m^r* Jcang, atrophy ； 、 Jean 翏
liung consumption in
iren.

Li<'orice, touch used in
Chinese pharmacy ； the
root is called *Jeang 、ck 、&.

Hard, intractable soil ；
difficult, distressing ； the
- origin of : com., *Jcang
miserable, wretched ；
*fkang tnanff, di 伍 colt ；
•COLL., (hang kai * or Jcang ngai *
destitute, very poor ； Jcang ngiek^
troublesome, as a sick or fretting
child.

To look down upon or
into, as a god or an emper-
or does ； to visit subjects ；
to look at, to require, to
control by inspection ； to
lupei^ntend, to uke charge of ；
an inspector, an overseer ； in all
which aenseg it is usually read
Joang*y q.v.i h jail, a prison ； to im-
prison ； a balo : COM., \kang t^<5,
or *Jcang n^tooA^ a prison ； *,kang
Jivsang^ OT^*fkang 【cA't'M, a prisoner;
COLL., "(kvDonff Jtangy to imprison;
^ Jcang Hie\ in the prison.

MA crevice ； an interval,
a space between ； between,
in the midst of, during,
5« whilst, amongst ; to allow,
氣 04 to Tnake room for ； to set
Ohien. apart ； a classifier of build-
inj^ and rooms, for which
the next is often used ； also read

KANO.

S15

kang\ q. v. : com., '*sie ' Jcang^ or
"ihwcUiff Jcang 、 this world; 夕
Jcang 、 in the world, on the
earth ； "ftUng Jcang^ in the midst
of; *\punff fkang, a room, a
chamber; "'人 k^aik、 fChi^angy
in a moment, & brief space.
.VffA A vulgar character,
^WHJ commonly used in leases
《 ，'*^ and deeds ； a room, a
chamber ； a classifier of
houses and apartments :
COLL., "tsang Jcang ipd, three
rooms abreast; pa\ '/>« ,kang,
over a hundred houses ； **Jcan^
80* the number of rooms ； ,k€t 勿
»o* 0， ^kwi ，kang、 how many
apartments are there ？
|»^* Read kaifc、 ； coll. ^kantf,

joining, neigbboriog ；
• Jcang pidh^ cKHo^ the nexi
nouse.

(tariff. A coll. word, as in
ikang Jcang ^h6y exactly
right, just the thing.

A slip of bamboo used
formerly for making notes
on; an official writing,
documents ； to abridee, to
condense, to retrench ; la-
conic, terse in style ； to select, to
distinguish, to choose from; to
treat Tightly, negligenVVude to;
sincere ； great, large ； the sound
of dnims : '^kang yeu? the import-
ant points expressed in a terse
style ； ，"kang choky a document^ a
dispatch ； ^kang lioh、 a resume,
synopaifl ； ^kang manff*^ to treat
negligently ； also ased as a polite
phrase ； com., 、 Jcang piSng* at
nand, spared (the trouble) ； ^katuf
k^took^ an office having out Utile

Chlea.

，札

n 中問房

6 f

凡蘭天 i

監 囚闢監

PSIT 牢

816

KANG.

KANG.

business ； (Jcang Iciek, or (kang
iiuing, terse and clear ； coLh.,' kang
\<<ang, to lessen, to reduce; sparing.
<■. I . Often used for the pre-
\wt ceding : to select, to sort ；
to reduce or abridge ； a
• visiting card : 'kmig t、aik、 a
visiting, or business, card.
"ffT^r The Chinese olive, the
Jfmr Canai-ium; it belongs to
the genus Terebinthaceae
Kan' and resembles the real
olive : COM., ^'kang Hang (spoken
、！ ca Hang), olives ； 、、kang Hang
^e/fc, olive-shaped ； coll., *'-kang
； to".(7 、jMny、 olive - cakes, ^olives
pressed and sweetened ； ^'kang
^chong, a lady's toilet-case.

< K To walk up to and take ;
to dare, to have the hardi-

hood, to venture ； presum-
K*°' ing, bold, rash, intrepid,
saucy ； to offend good
manners ； at the beginning of a
sentence it answers to how, can :
"^Hlng 'kang, bold, intrepid ； com.,
扒 kdng ,tong, to venture to as-
fmme, as a trust ； ，pok、 'kang,
I dare not ； "'kH 'kang, how can I
presume 一 sciL, to receive such a
compliment.

< j—Jtu To move the feelings, to
excite ； affected by, in-
,«^、 fluenced physically or raen-
' tally : "kang thwai、 to feel ；
feelings ； com., ""-kangkek,
excited to gratitude ； '"kang ,ong,
or "'人 '<m/7 talk, grateful for favor;
"、kau(f s'id' obliged for, thankful
― the' word cumshav) is a corrup-
tion of this phrase ； 、"kanfi tong^
to influence, affected by ； ''^kang
hwa、 to improve, to convert ；
、'、kang mg) to follow influential

examples ； to answer, as the gods
are moved to do; '""kang vi6^
Jiung ihan(f、 *o expose one's self
to take a cold,

( IrJ^ A dusky green or pur-
Wm/ plish silure, tile Pimelodus
"{^ guttatus ； it has jagged

spines and is called "Jma

'^kang.

^ZCtT' Also I'ead *hang : the
不卞 Btalks of. grain, the straw
of rice, stubble : '\hwo
、k(mg, straw of grain.

T 干

To pursue, to run after ；
to hurry, to do quickly ；
to expel ； to strive "'ith,
to emulate ； busy, urged
by, hastened, in a harry :
Kan!" COM., '^"'■kang kek、 hurried ；
COLL., ^''kauff'kim/, quick-
ly ； ^Icanff hwo、 t《'a", to excel by
dili<?ence ； 'kanp ^kang JcWig, to
walk rapidly; '''kang (A' 么 to hurry
to the examinations, as suttlers
with their wares ； '^kang k'-o" 'si
(or i/!'ai), in a hurry to get killed I
an imprecation.

< Read Iceng ; coll. ^kanrff

UPFi a stoppage in the throat,
to choke, strangled : iVang
King' (yt a w. 7, suffocated by
phlegm.

'^Kang. A coll. word : to cover,
to spread over, to lay \
"■kang ngwa^ to lay tiles ； 'kmi(/
mek^ lay them close together ；
'kang p'wot * to spread a comfort-
able over one.

'Kang. A coll. word : to wipe
with a wet cloth :' '^kang
(/(?'， to wipe chairs ； 、ka'n<j (tci、
wipe it dry.

，緊

風 寒花緘

感應 感冒

、動^ 化

感激 感恩

1 豈 敢感懷

8 9

，維 fj!^ 敢

4 式 8 橄 b 餅

ICANG.

二 05

Ciiieii.
roforn

fid vice
to His
prove

To point out tlie right
of a thing ； to reprove, to
ivmoiistrnte with; to testify
aix.iiiist, to plead 、vith :i sii-
]>tM'ior; to ； ulvise,t<> urjj^o to
； ition ； remonstrance: 、kfw(/、
a memorial of censure or
； '^k<i)iff ？ n censor
Majesty ； ^^k^n kanf/^ to ro-
carneslly ； kmaf to

by nrgumeiits ； roM.,
*Uk^ huiff to reprove directly.

Iiitcrclianccod 、vhh the
next. : a tub \\\ wljicli the
moon shines ； a mirror, a
spoculiuu; an e x: a ni p 1 o ,
that by Avfiich one may
take 、、- ； u'niii'i?: tcrm<(iven to
historicul works ； precept
or a(lni;>iiiti()ii ； to exiunine for
purposes of appraval, to audit or
revise ； to survoy; to rctiec't light :
&kimg、 seivy ta perceive cleariy ；
、se"!f) ht"(f、 tlie "sacml glance" ―
His Majesty's revision; kan(/^
for you, sir, to see ― aiv epistolary
bhrase ； ^Icanff -rhimg Jcil^ to
lie'ed forme'r exaiup'Ie's.

To look at, to superin-
tend, to oversee ； to exam-
t，hieii ine, t(t search into; to re-
' (jnire, to control by iuspeo- '
tioii ； to take charge of:
ill so read J^aag^ q. v. : com.,
^^kanff di>(x】、、 to invesliojate ；
、、kaup、 Jhiff, to snj>erintend (an
exaimiiation); ^'^kamf tok、 alu over-
seer, a bishop, fis used in tlie
Scriptures; ^^kanr/ ^chan/j^ to con-
duct ail execnticm ； "k:ff)ig、 yeng^
a college profe^5sor ； knn(f 《chd
iwonj^ a god who distributes
<*nkes to ghosts ； ^H^ai^ k"wf a
<?iinuch ； 、& kaug、 ,senyy a purchase

j! ed degree which entitles one to
i compete for the Kiijin degree ；
I' ^\k''ing ^fHtnfj kang、 an astrono-
mer royal.

I rt/V* The trunk of a plant ；
； Btp. the niatorial of, the basis
i Kail 01' original ； capable, skill-
： • ful ； business, aftaii"S ； to
I do business, to attend to ；

I a Avell-ctirb: also rc-acl "-kwanrf^ q.
j V. : knmf an affair ； com.,

1 、"： cnvf sefV ((，oH. kqnrf^ tcii * ？ V')),
i to attend to business ； 〜ien(f
V",",, ability.

! To 】nake a space be-

I fw tween, to divide, to inter-
j ' rupt, to alternate ； to in-
i pit terferc, to siuuter, to part
I 3， friends ； to slaiKler ； a spy ；
Cliien. fur removed; vacant, unoc-
cupiett, as a I'ojul ； to bear
with, to allow ； a iliixeil color, oiie
varying from the standard color :
also road 《k(mg、 q. v. : 、、kang、
Upann^ broteti off, mtemiitted ；
^"kan<f k、ek、 to make an interstice ；
met" to set at variance; " hvxm 讧
hmg' to deceive an enemy, a spy }
han(f saik、 alternating colors.

Kead 'Mtng; coll. kangy
spusms, convulsiorwB in
children, epilepsy, called
kang、 Jiuny^ ^V^ang kang^
spitsms caused by phlegm
~ -said to produce idiocy.

A sti-eain m a valley, a
mountain torrent kang]
^chiong ^ a mauutaiu
spring.

澗'

Chi en.

plied to the bones of the

The tibia; the ribs ； ap-
ied to the bor
Kan ^^ody generally.

1 諫 3 苦

5jl

7 聖

察

督

院

生

IS 事

章 諫

諫

鑑

前

11 一

Sit

frit.

15 太

17 敛

幹

蛐

6 鑑

口

単

臨

斬

tut

天

】9 幹

臣 諫

m

VICT

鑑

43

12 監

"監

16 監

監

事

318 KANG.

KAU.

匕 Bit of a bridle ； to hold
in the mouth ； to control,
to guide one's self ； to re-
ceive orders ； affected by,
moved, indignant ； rank,
position, title : in the coll. read
ihang、 q. v. ； \kan(f haung^ to re-
strain one's anger ;*tAan<7 tong,, af-
fected by a favor ； 、 Jcang (mui^ to
hold a gag ia th'e mouth, as troops
moving silently ； com., ^Jcwang
ikang^ or ckek) ikang^ an official
title.

Used for the last: to
hold in the mouth ； to re-
. ceive, as a command :
niOy \kang meng^ received
- ^\ your orders ― said politely
Uaa. of a friend's request ； com.,
\kang ^ch'-au and \kang
ffihaUy to carry grass to make
nests ； *Jcang tHkk、 iwong, to hold
(red-hot ) iron balls in the mouth
(in hell) 一 used as an imprecation ；
COLL., *Jcang ch^oi ' to hold in the
mouth ； "jcang ^sang tkieng^
clings to the edge of the moun-
tain, as the light of the setting

8UD.

'嵌

Also read ^k* anp and
ik-ang: a mountain cave;
a hollow, a ravine ； to in-
lay, to enchase, to set, as
jewelry : ^\kang oiganff, a
deep ravine.

iKang. A coll. word : affected
by the cold, chilled : ^kang
ngaing^ stiff with cold; Jcang
pang* sick from exposure to cold ；
ikatig W， chilled to death ； Jcang
tioh^ affected by cold, as the cause
of an illness.

交

Sweat, perspiration ；
4 I long, extended, as an ex-
HaJ. r.f/e of water; bright:
ho^ Iccing、 bright and
splendid ； com . , "cA'oA*,
kang*{c<A\. ^lau kang*)^ to perspire ；
**kang* Jcilng^ a sweat-napkin ；
"kanf 人 'V the steam of reeking
perspiration ； ^*kan(f (peng, a
rash produced by (dried) sweat ；
COLL., kan(j^ t^au* 'ct, perspira-
tion down to the feet, as in "tak-
ing a sweat" ； kang、 Jmi kan(f
t^ie" a dripping perspiration ； ,i
isiong tak) kang^ the clothes
sweated through.

(245) Kau.

々 To blend, to unite, to
L join ； together, jointly ； to
三 hUw deliver, or hand over to ； to
• communicate with ； to pay
to; to exchange ； joined to
other verbs to denote their action ；
trade, barter, dealing ； contiguous,
couterminous ； intercourse in so-
ciety ； a friend, friendship : used for
the coll. (/fca, q. v. : com., ^\kau Jca、
to form friendships ； (kau ipeng Hm、
or "JcoM iP^ng kitk^ Hu, inter-
course of friends ； 、* Jcau chiek^ to
be intimate with ； ，。(l'(iu ,chHng、
very close friendship ； * ' , kau
(ch'iu, hand-tohand (fighting) ；
"(kau ipvxmg、 to deliver to
another, as a shop or an office ；
Jcau tai ' to hand over, to commit
to ； 、kwa Jcau、 a limited circle of
friends ； chiok^ ^kau, to dissolve
friendship*, fkau paV to saluto
each other^ as the bride and groom
in marriage ； Jcau hong* to pay
over a share ； to send a gift, as on
festive occasions ； ,kau ik、 trade ；
Jcau haki sexual intercourse; Jcau

1 手 11^®

9 o

1 交朋 ii 友

i 斑 1^ 家

汗巾 i 氣

4 5

t 汗 k 汗

2 3

山 墘娥巖

九 啣嘴啣

9 0

啣 巢啣鐵

7 Co

ii 命啣草

省妆 1

i 恨 f

1 3

KATT.

KATJ. 319

fChenff, kind of back stitch ； coll.,
,kmt fk^a, to trip one up ； Jcctu
itmff, to return, to hand back to ；
fkau (img chHoh^ figured mats.

f Waste or forest land,

near or beyond the
^Chlao frontiers; waste common
ao' fifty Hi from a city ； im-
perial worship of heaven
and earth at the solstices ； to wor-
Hbip heaven and earth ； the place
where this worship was offered :
\krtu ngvjofi ， remote wilds ； com.,
^Jcatt (tH'eng, imperial sacrifices to
heaven and earth.

r>wH Dried grass, hay, fodder ；
>v3F* a kind of cress growing
in marshes ； the flower is
greenish white and the
seeds are dark yellow.

The dragon of thickets
and morasses ； the Chinese
description answers near-
ly to the iguanodon : 、,kau
tlUngy a dragon like a boa.

At^fc, A sort of shark, whose
skin furnishes shagreen :
*Ch1ao *( 尧 aw kaik) shagreen;
■ *fkau iinff, a mermaid 一
said to weep pearls.

Read (keu; coll. fkau: a
drain, a gutter ； a sewer,
a ditch : *'chwi Jcau^ or
• "\kau tio^ a drain ； 'cA'aw'
Jcau k、auk、 a filthy ditch ；
*Jiau 8ek、 or "j^aw md * <t'inff, the
gutter is obstructed.

Read ,keu; coll. Jcau
to bracket, to reject, as a
( Kow sentence by inclosing it in

brackets : *\Jcau k^6^ bracketed,
rejected.

Read (km; coll. Jiau •• a
^bJA crooked iron, a hook; a
barb, a fluke ； bent, crook-
■ ed ； to hook : Jcau Jcau^
hooked ； ^^Jcau or Jcau
siong* Jiy to hook or fish up ； Jcau
iliing^ or Jcau ^i'eng tChHong, a
bill-hook ； "tnga Jcau, a fish-hook.

< || Read ^kiu; coll. *kau :
J li nine ； met, many; the
■^y^ highest, since nine is a
' square number : "(A ；。 m
chiAhi nine persons or
things ； ^kau iSidng 、1iau、 ninety-
nine out of a hundred ； met,, near-
ly done; **'^kau k'-aiv? or '^kau
chikk^{to pay) 90 on 1 00; ^*^kau^ngu
k-aiu' 95 on 100; 、kmt ch^ek^ nine*
ty-seven (out of a hundred); met.,
nearly spoiled or worn out ； "(A;cfM
t^'aw ilUng^ the nine-headed drag*
on 一 a sort of rocket ； 、kau 、kau
ihwang Jcvoi paik^ sek^ ek^ nine
times nine come to eighty-one—
in abacus - reckoning ； ' * ' A;au
ngtDokj ^kau, festival of the 9th
day of the 9th moon 一 when kites
are flown ； ^'^kau (ching sek^ ek、
《0， very precocious ； *'"^kau sat ) a
god worshiped by prostitutes.

Read kai'u 、； coll. ^kau :
an excretion on the sur*
-K。w face of the body, scurf:
^t^au 、kau、 dandruff ； iJccm
kang^ inorusted perspira-
tioQ.

Read 'hoi; used for the
[n coli. ^kau, as in ^kan kxoai *
U cunning, incky'y^kau hoai*
tek, (he;g、 very crafty.

1 智 1

九九 if 十

3

九 五相九

九達 九.^

钩 起魚鈎

賣通 ^去

塾 溝塞溝

溝 路臭溝

7 8

，人

邻外 ^夭

320

KAU.

To instruct, to tench, to ；!
show how ； to wmtniuul, to ||
order; pro'-opt, priiu'ii)Ic, ！'
"iiao. i-uie ； doctrines, tc:icts; a jj
religions sect, :i school or \<
those who no! (I to the same oj.in- ；'
ions : ill the coll. ro:ul /ca\ ({. v. : ：
、eh:c 了、、 hne the >'evL、ii iircce]>trt (on ,
the social relations) ； com.,_^ ''kait' !
onwo)ig, a sect or school ； io ^ I
sek) 小 ang ka.i.e the three ci-ecdf, ！
Confucianism, Tauisin, and Budh- 1
ism ； ^si'ek, /","、 to open a school ； }
U-rtit' sell} and kan' ef the super-
intendents of education in a 、hu
find a kai"o、 respectively ； \tlong
kaic" to jM-opagate a crcetl ； 'Jca
kau、 domestic instruction ； 8;】"(lj
、m kai'、 Pi-otestantisin; Vcax' seiV ]
a teacher, a Christian minister ；
^\t'-ien{/ 'chio kau、 Roniaiiisni ；
"kau" ''chio (coll. hm、 the
bead of a sect, as the pope ；
hong) to teach, instruction;
"hong^ kait' to embrace a creed ；
Hinff kn") I thankfully receive
your instructions ； coll., h.iv' seli,
a fencing-master ； "km? (w?， teach-
er of pugilism ； "'il'e 、滅 hm^ the
ass-horse sect— term for Moliam-
med<mi?rn. Read Jden : to cause,
to induce or enable one to do.

Leaven, yeast ； the re-
pifluiun ofdistilled liquors :
'■chin koM) barm cakes ；
COM., (tU kau、 chalky the
feast of unleavened bread,

T t ；> Used for the next :
7^ stocks for the feet, in

wliich pi-isoners are night-
C 画' ly secured ； a lock-up ； a

pen for wild beasts; to
examine, to compare things,, to
collate or revise books ； to join

Chiao.

KAir.

battle, to tijflit: also reud haH\ q.
v.: cli.cixj- or lau^ toP to

correct Ibr public.-ition ； com., Vc'a
Ian' to oxaiiiine, as military ciui-
diilatos.

V' To compare, to measure
J:J> st.rcnalli, to try tlie fu't'uni-
cv of ; wiicrallvMK'.-tkinu-:
膽' ais"n':""W". 、 • •:/'(/"'
ti'ioif/^ to compare weights;
the heavier oiiO ； Im' /-W to es-
timate, to compiirc pluns ； "/'•<■ 〃？
Jionfj, or Jam' llo)i f to nic.isiiro,
to discuss ； COM., '*'pi Iw? to com-
pare ； €()LL., kre' katt' to quarrel,
to join issue with.
JU> A pair of plfino-conve t
stones, or blocks of split
bamboo i-oots, tossed up
to divine answers before
idols; Arcii lu'lls are also
used : in the coli. tennotl lea' ,pw'i,
q. V. : ",infj kan^ tlic Mocks falling
with both plain sin tUces up ；
r^yonj lean' with both convex:
surfaces up ；. kau' with one
plain and one convex suri'ace up,
which is the most propitious.

A receptacle or bin in
the ground for storing
grain, &c.; a cellar, a sou-
terrain : te^ htu) an nuder-
grouin^ store-room.
,-") Kead che'; used in the
•^J^ coll. for k«u\- to come, to
— fr-* readi, to extend to; at,
Ch'h' even, til!, nj) to : ，"义'""》 toi >
to arrive at one's destina-
tion; l-au' 'c/il\ to roach to this
point; pwoh, l、'au、 about to arrive;
kaxf" Jang, till now ； "Arm' 'niwjy
at the last, tiiiall y ； kau、 tek^ sd*
:in abuiulant sup'i)!)' (of goods )
lifis come.

B 9

膽正 pa

師 教

訓 奉教教

3 4

教 1，

教士 天主

教即 18 教

8

授 傳教家

教 ，教 f5

|i 道釋三

七教教 門

1 2

KAU.

KAUK.

？ 521

Kow.

Read kaiii^ ; used for
Jcau、 in the coll.: enough,
sufficient: V kau^ there is
enough ； ^kau^ sidh^ kaii*
eilny^ enough to eat and
meet expenses ； "mu> satisfied ；
kau^ ^pwong^ the prime cost ； kau*
^teng '7ie^ enough where ！ ― i, e.，
insufficient.

Read Jiau; used in the
JPaiJc、 ,Ing for the Coll.
kau\ as in 、"xhiu kau" a
wine-raeasiire containing
about half a pint : ^kmi'
twai^ tlie measure (at this shop)
is large*

Kau^. A coll, word, for which
the above character is
Heed in the shops : a small earthen
pot, called Jiai Tcau\ having a
npout and an ear-handle ； kau^
、kidjig、 a little pot; in a met.
fcense, used as alow epithet ； iteiig
kav? a copper pot with a straight
handle aud no spout.

Read Jieu; coll. Jcau •• a
monkey : ^Jcau sang^ or
c&aw 》Wt:)amoukey，s teia-
• per ； met" hasty, irritable ；

monkey's head and rat's ears ；
'"i€L、 ugly, ill-favored ； *Jcau 7ige^
ipeng^ the monkey-ear radical^ ―
the 163rd and 170th ； Jcau pe\
chaung^ a monkey drawing an
awl ； met" difficulty, as in getting
pay or borrowing ； ikau luk^ Peid
a monkey mounting a post ― a toy;
also an apparatus for raising, or
lowering, lamps ； 、Jcau hie ) ^sidny
^chHmg 、pwo7ig、 "monkey tricks,
a full thousand"; met., full of wiles
and annoying ways ； ^Pai Jde ka^
sJcau. "kill a chicken to teach a

Hou,

monkey"; met" to waru others by
an act of seventy.

Kead haiy^; coll. kav"
thick, not thin ； m<U,, very
superior ； m ithout shame :
/v-,":CH''"/'ft/ 尸 innnff thick ；
、、k<iu、 p6h^ thick aixl thin*
、"^meng、 <^p、,/t cheng^ kau^ or kaw
(iP^ui la;:? tliick-skinued, brazen-"
faced ； \》 kav} ch 、； Ah, Jcing, very
bright (superior) gold-leaf; ka m、
^td j<7, thick-soled shoes,
(240) Kauk.

Each, every; various, sep-
-'^Ym^ arate, apart ； calling to
^ 〉 and beiug disregarded : in
' the coll., strange, odd, ex-
traordinai'y : coat,, "(vrw/r,
01^ every place or person : ^^kauk,
mik) all colors ； various kinds, as of
goods ； 、Akauk、 cli^'eU^ every-where ；
kaul" ^siu ^pwoiig hong^ let each
perform his own duty ； coll.,
kauk) yongi every kind; strange,
unusual ； k(xuk、 ch'eil ^ kauk、 each
has his own business ； kavk、
piek^ strange, odd.

Grand, exalted ； correct,
upright ； to understand, to
perceive ； to notice, to ad-
vert to ； wise, intelligent;
awake, aroused to, con-
scious, to feel ； to bring to lights
to manifest : in the coll. read hxik、
q. V： ^ti kauk、 to know, to perceive ；
^''kaxik^ ngwo^ droused to a sense of;
Atoa^j^awX^jdivulged ； kauk^tfloony^
the wise king ― i. e.， Budh ； kauk、
the Ghioro, surname of the
reigning family in Manchu ； com.,
"iZinff kauk、 intelligent, shrewd.
J/r Rough land; hilly,
j7ffl rocky ； poor land, like bar-
> 1 ens ； a rugged country.

Chiao.

，悟 I 靈

各色 各處

5 6

Ji^ 金 f 位

皮 盡厚厚

8

段 厚薄面

1 2

0

耳： TK 猴戲

老 氟耳猴

8

猴性 猴頭

彀用 1 意

務 彀彀浪

322

KAtTK.

KAtlKG.

Hsio.

A crack in a jar or ves-
sel. Read hok 、： stitf clay,
hard soil ； bowlders on
the tops of bills.
To seize and drag an
JFR animal by the horns ； to
•■J 〈二 * pUHh, to thrust at ； to
' pierce, to Btab.

A rafter or lath ； the
strips on which the tiles
rest ； H mallet ； a handle ；
a tree in Kwangtung ； its
fruit is about the size of A
hen's egg.

JSL^ The bones of fcodiea;
whatever is hard and en-
) closed in something soft,
as the ribs of leaves or the
frame - work of certain
things ； the figure, the person ； the
】 88tlj radical : com., 、kauk、 (cA'oi,
marrow ； ， fca.uk、 ^keng^ the bones
Btiff ； met.^ unyielding, as an officer ；
*ihai kaukt a human skeleton ；
*,8iinff .k<mk、 has a fairy's bone 一
said of one's natural fitness to be
divine; *kauk^ nilk^ iChHng^ blood
relations ； *c/w' Hu kauk, lUc、 the
words are vigorously written ；
lcauk、 ipd, dominoes ； kauk^ sik^
(coll. kauk, it^au) the dry bones
of a skeleton ； coll., ,kauk、 ka—h、
or kauk、 ；)' a' the pymmetry of the
frame ； *kauk^ pefCf tiL to crack
the joints (of the fingers); 'cAte«<7'
kawc^ {<'au, base dry bones 一 you
impudent scamp ！ ",tin.ff tlSng
kauk, the frame of a lantern.

A dark gray bird with
a short tail ； a npooies of
turtle or wild pigeon ； per-
haps a fr.mcolin ； also a
kind of kite or glede ； a
*ort of war-bout.

髄骨 有格拔

*骨 *f 山親骨 It

梗 〇 力 〇 〇

tThe brazen horns used
to support flag'Btatfs and
) ppeavs ； fl boot in a car ； to
push with the horns ； to
contend, to wrangle : also
read kau\ q. r.

tr| To adjust, to strike tt'
；-r nieasiti'e, as of grain, salt,
• 、 etc.. : COLL., ^^kauk, tpatiff,
to level the measure by
• scraping across the top"
with a stick.

~Yt|it Read /I'wak,/ ooll . katd',.
'Zlrfl to rub, to Bcrape, ns with
Vuj， knife: "Ajff.wt', 'ttdnff, ttv
scrape (soot from) a putt
bottom;" "kauk、 stoA,
it^itng, to scrape off one thickness,
to rub oft* the skin, as in falling ^
kauky Hi (or la'i^) ip'-uiy the skin
bruised, as by a sprain ； ^^kmik^
tchiong, to. ruo startih, as on strips
of cotton cloth,
(247) KauTig.

) Hard, firm ； perversG*,
obstinate ； a limit; to
bound ； the third of the
eight diagrams; the 138th
radical ； otlen used in the
shops for iugilhg (silver).

^AtJ Also read ihung : waters
y^T^ overflowing, an inunda-
tion ； waters swelling over
their banks and running,
in many directions.
^Jbt^ A deep red, like the
rmfL petals of the Hibiscus rosa*
sinensis, a deep rose color ：•
**kanno^ immg^ rosy
roM., 、、kaung、 ( 《'么 aapccie*
of large peach.
I^i^) To descend, to come or
jCttl, fall down, an rain ； to go
Ch 丄 g down ； to send down, to

'賤 "燈 "稱 '"刮 "刮 歸

S M 平一漿 ％
頭 骨 '2 刮. 重 "歸

〇 〇 雕 〇 唇 0

■oonfer; to Bubject, to reduce to
fubmisHion j to degree ;>alBo read
%hQtiff, q, V. : COM., ^hannff^ «V' to
uome ipto the world ； 、kuun(f、
^Hnffi to become incarnate, as
J 綱 s; 、kaunff、 hohi to bless ；
*A'aun<7* (W， to write witk the ,ki
pek^ (divining pen); ^^aoiiq kmmg^
frost falling ― the 1 8th solar term;
、ka"ng^ A^， the prices falling ；
、 tminp ,»ing ang' kaung* apparent
rise OF gain, but real loss ； ^kaung^
nQcky iUu eng* degraded ia rank,
hut retaining one's office;
■k($unp' to coroe down, as the gods ；
**llfaung^ 'Akjo, to reduce a fever ；
COL", kaung* kiH * or kaung、 loh^
、"， to descend } degraded.

Ann* Read JkoHfjf in the dio-
y^M tlonaries : iron assayed by
fire; steel; hard, stiff, in
g' which sense read tkonff in
Foocbow : COM., "f'leAr,
Ibnunff' steel ； kanng* chmg^ 9
jsteel-ohjsel,

An unatithorized <A&r，
acter: a case or set of boxes
for carrying prsents in,
borne by two persons ； a
pole for two to carry with ；
•the polea of a sedan ； a classifier
■ot* loads borne by two; coll,,
'',jian<7 kanng^ three loads ； ka、mg、
^hmgy the sectiens of « carrying-
case 5 ^\konff kaunq* to bear a
case of presents ； 'Uatm*/' <tmff、
a wooden carrymg-stick, parsed
thrqwgh holes in the top of the
case i "Aiew, kaunff^ sedan-polea ;
^aeng hc^ung* and au* kaunfi* the
fare and bipder eq^s of the
poles } met., applied to the

Ke,

To remember, to recol-
lect ； to record, to register,
to make anoteof;awritteii
record, hiHtory, memorial,
account of; a style, a
name ； a mark, a signal ； some-
thing to be remembered ； used aft-
er the additional specific names
of hongs and shops : com., **ke*
chai ' to record ； ke^ so* to enter
accounts ； ni'eng* to call to
mind ； ke* h6 * a mark, designa-
tion ； ke^ ichdi, the faculty of
memory ； ke' Mng (coll. k&
memory, recollection ； coll., "d '
ke^ tek、 can or do remember ； ，'人 ,e，
'm4* tChin'ff, to remember imper-
fectly ； md > ke^ t€k、 k^6 * forgot,
ten ； ke* iOhai ipang chiing* a poor
memory.

Violent, strong, over-
*j bming : ke^ perverse,
self-willed,

A horse of noble breed,
great speed, and good
points ； a perfect horse :
pek^ kf^ a white carp ~ go
called in Shantung ； Ao' ke^ *>nw,
to tag on a steed's tail ； m",， to
follow a mm of influence to get
promotion.

' To dosire, to expect, to
hope for; desirous, eager ；
ke^ (chiu, a division of
China in Yau's time, now
corresponding to Sbansi
and part of ChihU ； also a depart-
ment in ChihU ； ke* haing* to wish
for good luek ； com., A:e， vong* to
hope for,

- - A slight repast ； to ex-
haust ； to lose; sinoe,
Ch.- already, when ； ended,

的 ％賓眞

^^^^ i 職^^

s 「

P 綱』 i

下降 s

降級留

8

jp^ 升暗 释

霜降 降 il

5 6

k*i 生

m

fini>.hed ； a sJgn ai past time and
is placed betbre the verb : fee difi
liiiWd: '々一 'teo/*//, past gone;

">rj"， k &、 se' since it is, it being

拔、
4々 ti

To hope for, to desire
<T„o.l fovtimc ； lucky, fov-
timatc ； in tlie coll. read
(/i","', q. V. : V《 c"， 。r ！严
eil ) coveting, longing tor.

/iV. A coll. woi'd, followed
by fcieif' or yen': UTiiisual,
in a different way : fcf kieu' (or
yen') sl&K to eat or live poculmi-
%'、 L、 kievT—, to talk odd-
ly- I • ■

A coll. enpltouic prehx,

• as in ke' kieu' to call ； Jce'
to erect a frame; ke' A '严》 JO
suspend; ke ki>.、 to send ； to
leave, to deposit; k&d to

SAW.

g-g I To fear, to shun, to
tp jivoid ； to hold in nwe, or
♦Ui» he cautious of; distasteful,
Cl'i' to dislike trouble; to sns-
pect ； to hate ； to have a
Bunerstitious droiid of; com^ A-e
二、 or V.-e^ hr'im'f to hate;
"Ae/iV to refrain superstitious-
Iv, as from saying or doing what
is distasteful; W to envy,
ieaU.us of; '"rswi^-e' to keep the
anniverf^arv of a death ; "A 力
the "dreadful hour", as the anni-
versarvot'an t>tni>eror's or rc n-
live'bflcath; coll., "Ae' i'au tci,
bate you forever ！ .

... • - ― 1 一 4" in_

Skillful, ingenious, in*
ventive, expert, apt at
iKikirm or contrivi*iir ：
COM., ''fee' "">fj, pvnctu'ocl
in military drill n(jie
I handv at work; the meclmnu-.
I arts, trades ； "ke、 (/'•'"", ingemous ；
' hence tiiicly finislied.

> t IntcTchanged with tdo
ItS^ last: ability, cleveniess,
talent, capffcity: "Ae; '"'〉7;
Chi' artful, crafty ； com.,

itiixenious, iiivent-
Ive. Read ,ki ： baving six tofes ou
1 a foot.

A courtesan, a prosti-
tute, a woman " '

one sctit out
C"' toearii .•TUvmg by singing
find vice""".，afV^anL
plant said to cause oblivion : k<>
'/•xo.mr/, a brothel; COM., "/.e' mi，
ov ^\ck-iopg U、 a courtesan.
I r] 2 An crry, enraged a,a:unst :
iVr^ the ano-er oi- jealousy ot a

yS^Vi ivoui«ti.
Chi.

„r| ' To knecr low, to bow'
fJUA • al.iectlv ； ！ uve-stru'ck, filled
V^^^ with d;'ead : "M>、g to
^^- i^neol with folded hands, as
before- the emperor.

t i , A varietv of the Trap.i
•Cfc" ov watev-caltrops, with
一人 three or fouv pomts ； an-

Clii' 。UKn' variety is ca ed
； Z/"/7,q.v.:"W M Cal-
trops ami is'elumlnum.

一1 — --vefix,
ugs.

荷

o

X Y^x To poison ；、、 I "，

inrious, deadly, venomous ；

Wl> also to teach, to instruct,
to institute.

五？， A coll. cupiM
' as in A-e' /''〃？ t(、
kieu、 to pry up, as liea

I, Ay 娼妓擎 s

伎 俩伎巧

一坟 藝坟巧

一底資 O

&」 M ？？透

饿然 ^M.

f 濟 |S 往

K&: Km.

宜 EH* KEK:. 325

AJL* Used for the next ； tbe
mandarin orange ( citruff
^jjj ^ nobilis); an instrument for
' drawing water, oorisisting
of a wheel or bucket work-
ed by a pulley': COM., 、kek、 ^kengy
a cttmilion rtiedicine for coUghef.

The mandarin orange
(citruff nobilis), of which
-Chji there are several varieties :
• COM., *hok^ek、 (coll. *%!^g
A^>),the Fookien manda-
rin orange ； " Jcing kek^ a small,
yellow orange ~ preserved in hon-
ey or sugar; coll., "Icek^ ^sieu^ a
wine made from orabgea ； 、、kek、
lenff, orange peel ― used riiedicinal-
ly for coughs ； kek、 Joi,' small
rough-coated oranges ； kek^ p^au*
large oranges ； kek、 p'd* (or ！ eng)、，
sections of an orange ； ' ' kek^
^piUjig^chHong, a factory for press-
ing and preserving oranges ；
、chwi Hong kek^ a species of small
orange used ornamentally.
[ ' |y A species of Rhamnus
or typhus, used for
frQ^ hedges ； thorns, brambles^
• thickets ； m",， trouble-
some affairs : used for kek、
(a latoce): "ichung kek、 a thicket ；
met" a prison ； com., "Jdng kek^
thorny bushes.

A collar of a coat,- the
part which envelops the

Chi. _

•^/^ "To give to, to snpply
with, to provide what is
'j^^* necessary ； abounding, to
suffice ； to' give one an
* opportunity, hence to re-
ceive, or suffer from one ； to be
the recipient of : "(A '(？ w kek, ready
nih a retort ； com., '\kilna kek^

1$ 8 吉 « 吉 7 措 8 福 ^ in 金 11 桥 13 橘 "叢

吉， g 凶地梗 橘橘橘 燒餅棘

* 吉^ 12 橘 廠 1 斓

星利 〇〇〇〇〇〇 》 〇棘

APLH. D1CT. 4-^

(249) Ke.

t£e. A coll. prefix, as in tX:^
kctSh^ a nbise caused by a
ttopptlge in the throat ； a hic-
cough; a suppressed ctwUe.'

(250) Keh. 、

£!ehy. A coll. -rt^ord :• to thrtist
with a pointed instrument,
to pierce : kehy Hie^ to thrust into ；
keh^ sioh, ,k^hig ( or ,chHong ), to
pierce a hole through ； keh、 sioh^
(t6, to give a stab with a.knife or
swoi'd ； keh) ^V'iing €'au' to pierce
through.

<251) KSk

JBTeA, .• A (Jottritry brbgtie: to
tlirow away ； also about
as AagA, a noise caused by an ef-
fort to clear the tiiroat,- hem !
ahem!

(252) Kek.

Felicitous ； lucky, for-
tunate ； gainful, advanta^
geous, prosperous ； happy,
good, as indicatitag suocess
or good Iack ;< the' first
day of the month : com., Hai^ kek、'
great luck — a felicitous phrase ；'
、！ cek、 tSing、 ft propitibns st'al* ；
niki a lucky aay ； 、kek、 W gainful ；
、kek^ JvUng, lucky and unlucky ；
、kek、 a lucky site, as for a

Exact, correct, upright ；
unwearied, firm, robust,
strong and burly.

To flay the skin from
the faoe, to tattoo.

卷

326

KKK.

KEK.

to furnish, as the proper food ；
'■siong, to bentow rewards ；
keh、 Hing tai ' to coafer au official
button.

J^^、 Hasty, impatient, urgent,
jrHL^ pressinp ； anxious, soUci-
terns; afflicted, unquiet ； to
' urge, to expedite; depriv-
ed of every resource, at ex*
tremity ； poor, Avretcbed ； com.,
、k6 > fe&， to report pressmg need,
08 {in officer does; *kek、 aiek^ a
Btamniering tongue ； *k^、 iiUiuj*
(coll. kek.^ ^sai), urger '- need of ；
、！ C6k、 Jing, strangury ； *keu' kek、
to relievo the distressed ； ，kek、
aang、 or *kek、 A;V a hasty temper ；
COLL., 、kek、 pressed to dea^b 一
H port of by-word ； ^hvA ,sieu ,k^a
Janff ko' md^ Jcek^ fire burns his
heels, yet he does not Hurry ― he's
an incorrigible laggard'} (^ing Hd
chiok^ kek、 pressed in spirit ； kek、
Heu* t^ieui' ftiirly dancing from
haste.

OA Ako read k i & h , ； to
Btumbfe ； to hesitate in
* speaking ； for, instead of:
■ CA«* kek, to 歸, to stumble ；

eJiaik, pok^ kek, eonsider well
vour words, theu you will not
hesllate.

Haste, speed, iu'iihiir'
Hj^ ry ； prompt, ready ； Irascl-
' ble, hasty; to hasten :
、、kek\aok、 urgeqtly j "ulc、
keky be not hasty. '

To i)ut to death, to
punish capitally ； to' Feave
^j^) to perish.

,^|> A lauco 、、- ith three
■HV points ； a kind of luilberd
jijjj * with a crescent knife- on
' one side ； it is carried iir
processions for good 】iick.;
、、chek) kek, tlong, ancient halhcr^
diers ； 、、88"f/ (chik keJc、 the duublu,
crescent halberd.

Read Idkk, in the diction-
J-fj aries ： occupied, laboring
， with handfr and mcmth ； to
claw at, to grasp and jmiH
& plant with the hands \
met., to press upon : com., 、、！ cek、
k'Hl"^ or 、、kek、 ^kily perplexed and
distressed fVom want of funds,

To strike, to beat, to tap,
or knock on ； to rush upon
or against, to charge, to
attack Or kill, a9 in battlia j
^\Jeun^ kek, to assault.

To- impede and $et back
water, as rocks or dikes
do in a current ； a rapid
place in «■ stream, made l>y
an obstruction i to exolto
to gratitude or aqger, to rouse
the feelings } to stir up, to vex,
to irritate ； excitement, anger :
' "'^hung keL enraged ； com., 、"！ ca，iff
kek^ grateful for kindoeas ; "J^、
■jieng ^aeny pieng* provocation
will produce a change (in him fop
the worse); coll" kek^ (nSnff sen*
fc^e^ to excite persons to iwger,
Kek、 . A coll. euphoiiic preiiir,

fis in keki kok^ or hdc^
kok^ kok^ to wriggle, as wormfi ；
kek、 kiAh^ to turn away in displeas-
ure; kq,uk^ to scrape ； h6k、
hak\ to cut ； hdc^ kaik^ to tie ； to
degi aflo ; to break off a bad habit 5
keK^ keilfc^ to pin or run togeth-
er ； kek^ kiek, to take with ^op*
sticks or tongs.

醫 fW

1^ 感敝

定 則不^

#死 雷前

# 痳牧 #

5 6

#舌 急用

給賞 tsjs

KENG.

32T

.. 靈一 Kcad kak 、； coll. leek"
AIA to press, as between two
\2 boards : 、kek、 ，ng, cora-

' pressing-boards ； '(cA/ii kek^
boards for pressine books ；
*]cek-^ (c/""'， ritiining sores between
the lingers ； *kek^ kong^ an instru-
ment to torture the ankles ； 、kek、
Wie",7， large shears "― for <cutting
silver ； *kek^ sioh^ (toi, pressed to-
gether'; 》'ieM， k、Mk、 (riing kek^
k'6、 the bank-bills are ^ept by
people (in their pocket-books )
iroin circulation.

IJ^ Read hi4k、 ； coll. kek^ :
J^J^ to clasp under the arm or
between the legs ； also to
a' carry in the arms: kek、
Mh、 16\ a' to carry under
the arm ； *kek^ nie' 、M&ng, to car-
ry a child; *kek^ sioh^ tpau, to
carry a bundle under the
Jc^a (.pan(/ a* to place between the
legs, as a hand-stove ； to ride (a
stick).

(253) Kek.
KSk^ . A coll. prefix, as in kek^

ka'ek, a corner, an angle ；
,t k^okj tioh、 、hil k'ek^ kaek^ he's
hid in that corner.

(254) Keng.
重 The seventh of the "ten

stems"; to change, to
^^^^ alter ； a way, a path ； age,
ng' years ； to restore ； recom-
pense ； crosswise, trans-
verse : 、\hu Jceng, to ask charity ；
COM., ^\tiong Jceng ^ the evening
star ； old, aged ； ^^itung fkeng、 of
the same age ； ^* Jceng f'aik^ cards
containing the record of births,
etc., of two persons proposing to
marry ； ^\king (aimri 秦. /；
Jceng, what is your age this year ？
一 said to youth.

To repeat a song ； to
cncoro a semg or music'

to ioiii to :

Ktug. -''

to contiuue*
\ken(j Jco^ to repeat a
Kong.

A bird willed '\ch'ong
Jceng ^ with ash-colored
《:i、、" l)l»"T»«ge and black tail ; a
"'g ■ kind of magpie or perhaps
a species of thrush.

To change, to alter, to
〜 renew ； substitution;
( emenclation, reparation ； a
ng' watch of the night, in
which sense read ^kang in
the «oll. : also read kaing\ q. v. :
"^keng ^sing, to renew ； com.,
"Jce»g wang^ to change, to ex-
change ； i。(^e"./7 Aai、 to alter,, to
correct, as an essay ； pi'eng*
to change, to fluctuate, as the
state of the markets.

A large cyathifonn gob-
WjT let made ol the horn of
^ the rhinoceros ； a drinking
■ cup ； large, as a sheep ；
the sound of bells and mu-
sical stones.

To plow, to cultivate
fields ； the period for plow-
ing; met., to labor ； to be dil-
igent in any occupation :
<%mg Jiu、 a plowman, a
farmer ； Jceng, to

teach agriculture ； mwA,
(kenff; to labor with the eyes, as
physiognomists do; siek^ Jcmg、
to teach for a living ； com., Jceng
cli'tung' to plow and plant, to tifl
the ground.

A thick soup or broth ；
a savory porridge made of
-, -, S meat; a spoon or small

iveng. ' f

K&ng.

更改 更變

更新 更換

今年尊

同 Is^ 庚帖

呼 1^ 長庚

仔 1$ 一 包

夾. 袂伲

堆 P 乞认

k 指夾棍

夾板

S28 IvENG.

ladle : \keng it'ong, soups ； \hwo
Jcenff、 a seasoned soup ； met"
harmony produced by an able
premier ； ^tieu Jceng, to season
soups; ja soup-spoon.

|r# t ^ The upper arm, the hu-
j\JK 'meriis ； the arm: 、！ m Jceng^
legs and arms; me?., states-
g' men ； ^Id'eilk^ Jcmg "^ching
(or cheng^) (chi, to double
tip the arm and pillow the head
on itr^said of the poor.

A limit, the extreme
point ； to fill, to extend
everywhere ； relics of antiq-
uity : "kmg ^ku & (ung、
not heard of fiom the most
ancient times.

To diminish, to subtract,
to take away part ； to keep
back, to contract, to ab-
breviate ； to lighten, to re-
trench : COM,, •fceng JcHng、
Kgng. to lighten, as a load ； '^^keng
Jco? to lower the price ；
at ken g ^sie cm/, to diminish a trifle ；
COLL., ^keng k、aTc、 sd * to reduce
too much ； 、keng ^k^m chd * 《mig、
"diminish your food and hdp me
live" 一 sung by beggars.

Large ears-^reachlng'to
Bylf the jaw-joint— thought to
«^ indicate nobility or long
g' life ； constant, firm, ingen-
uous, sincere ； something
sad impressed on the mind ； rest-
less, unquiet, melancholy: 、、！ ceng
JctDOnQj^ to illumine, bright; 、。"^keng
kai、 ingenuous, noble-minded ；
self-reliant; "(》•" 、8ing、Jcmg、k€ng,
ead and disquieted.

Used for the last ； tW
a light of lire: bright, shin-
^ ing, resplendent.

•J^ A garment without any
Jt- lining, and of a plain color;
JSr the second read < h i n g ,
means to drag or lead one
1 J along rapidly.
Qg. •

Zjl To examine with a clear
Ul light ； bright, clear, brill-
iant : i2[j^enff 、！ cmg、 lumiju-
J • 0U8, effulgent.
^ A spinous tree like an
eira ； thorny, to prick, as
a thorn ； sickness ； to ward
off sickness; a resume; to
obstruct, to close; straight ；
strong, violent ； a stem or petiole ；
in general, for the most part :
^^^Jceng tik^ upright, honest ；
""^keng (ngwang、 rude and obsti-
nate; 、叭 kmg k、ai、 on the whole,
generally speaking.

Stoppage in the throat ；
HJffl hesitation in speech, from
rage or impediment: in the
coll. read 八 kang 、 q. v. :
、& tJceng ^ yeng^ dumb, una-
ble to speak, as from excessive
grief.

^_Lcl- To choose, to select, to
^ty^ discriminate ； elected,
chosen: COM., 、"Jceng (song,
• or ^^keng teJc^ to select ；
^keng " a , to sort
tea ； 、"ceng ^pwong^ to select
theatrical plays ； coll., 、kmg
fiau^ an inferior quality of tea;
tJceng ^lang ( or iPangY or ^keng
tiong^ what remains after select-
ing; ^keng 、diio、 to choose an em-
ployer, or a shop to patronize ；

揀 茶揀本

1 2

揀 選揀擇

^ 8

梗直 粳頑

^^^^ ^^^^

2

，介， 3

1 些 #^光

輕 1^

古未聞 .1

調籠 曲 1^

1 霍

KENG. KENG. 829

remove restrictions ； coll" keng^
a jailer. Read Jcing: to bear,
to endure ； to overcome : pQk、
Jcing、 unable to bear it.

Itfvlc^ To shut the mouth, to
refrain from speaking, si-
C《j^、 lent ； unable to speak, as
' from lockjaw or other di«-^
ease : used in the coll. for
keng》、 q. v.

"i*>\ ) To exhaust, to finish ； to
|==| examine fully; the end,
^jj^ the dose ； a confine, a ter-
g' mination, the utmost limit ；
then, at last, ti n a 1 1 y ：
、、！ ceng、 nikj a whole day; com.,
"pek、 hm(f after all, doubtless ；
keng、 <y07ig^ tinnlly ； keu^ ken(f
pushed to the utmost: ― certaiuly,
entirely so.

AJ^^ A mirror, a looking-glass;

to reflect ； briglit, clear,
C^i^ luminous ； to illustrate,

to make plain : in the coll.

read kiijtn(J\ q, v. : (、om,，

a bright mirror on a high terrace ；
met,, an astute officer.

A side way, a path, a by-
way, a shon out ;a bridle-
path, a goal ] th among
hills; straight through,
• ， direct ； the diameter ； quick,
Ching. prompt ； to go, to pass by:
ken.g、 inching, straightfor-
ward ； chiek^ keng、 a short cut ；
met., an easy method ； com" lo!
kenr/' (coll. tio^ keng% a path or
road.

、V^) Interchanged with the
]pd last : a path, a by-way ； to
approach, to come near to ；
• to pass by; to go up tD : tai ^

chai a ^nU 、keng、 choose as you
please ； ^keng (pui ^keny "^seng
"select fat or lean" ― i. e., choose
whichever you like J

A well-rope : ^ ngek
^chHng 、！ teng (twanff, to
draw deep water with a
short rope ； met" to desire
what is impracticable.

Fish bones ； bones or
anything sticking in the
throat ； met,、 stiff, as a
bone; decided, unyielding,
blunt ~ applied to officers
、kavk、 、kmg、 firm, unyield-
ing; ^^tUng 、keng、 feitb
fol.

Attentive, sedate, cau-
tious ； respectfully; to show
Ch. r respect to, to esteem, tcr
honor; to venerate, to wor-
ship, to adore ； to watch
one*s self; to apply the mind to ••
COM., 、！ cetiff 6) reverential ； 'keng、
01^ to stand in awe of; ^keng^
tS(l7ifj^ to esteem highly ； ，Jceng、
senff、 lioh^ a book on religion and
morals ； ^keng^ ^pu sak^ to rever-
ence idols ； ""keng"ti(m(j、 to revere
superiors ； ^"^keng^ ^sang ,pwi to
present three cups (of wine).

To prohibit, to guard
against,to warn or forbid; to
Ci . " hinder, to restrain ； forbid-
。• den, imperial; to regulate,
to keep off; a kind of tray:
com:., "kmg、 Hk, to prohibit gam-
bling; ^^keng^ te^ forbidden ground,
as the imperial palace ； "keng、 ke^
to "forbid dislikes", as infelicitous
words, etc. ； "ken{/^ (chi, to stop,
to prevent ； ^^ken.(f J,m^ prohibi-
tory rules ； "hwojigi keng、 to vio-
late a prohibition ； " Jc、v)i keug、 to

高 臺明鎳

竟日 畢竟

8 9

1 禁 ，禁

禁止 禁條

禁地 禁 S

林 、赌 〇

敬 長敬三

錄 敬荐薩

8

敬 重敬信

敬 意敬畏

4 6

Inn 题 硬

^5 ^

390

KENG.

^»iong keng* HHng, very unlike, fhr
apart.

T7tr> Read keng 、； coll. kmg 、：
^Slf strong, brawny ； the raus-
,>V^ cular strength, aa of pugil-
ibin' ijjts : i Qi kearj' he has tine
muscle.

^ 口 ， Read "^kiong; used in the
tgS P(iik、 Jng for the coll.

Jce.mf: a kind of cheap
uan' Hilk-gfinze, such as is used

for the covers of lanterns.

Keuif. A coll. word: to cool
hot things in water, as
<\[Igs， etc.

Read ,k6; coll. 、keng:
|S| iijjrh, lofty ； tall, high in
t stature: \ken<i Unai ' tall
o' a II d well - proportioned ；
ikeny k^w((^ (or hva^) high,
fiH a houso ; l(mg-l(igged, as fowls;
，如' .7 a tall person ； 、 ikeng

kiA ' [lipfh Mini low, uneven ； about
(so much); *:kfn</ kid ' (sing, par-
tial ； *iken{f I- wo' if'au, taller ； na^
,i Jcienfj iVan 'Jcm(/, only up to
his shoulder ― lie is a head taller.

Read Jiung ; coll. Jceng:
saltish, like sea-water ；
{ salted, preserved in brine:
■ \kcn.'j ^ch''6, a salt-fish
scent ； *ikeng Id* brine,
pickle ； ikeng p*wot ' salt condi-
ments ； *iken.g 6' saltish taste ；
、。- ,k.enff (noiiff (Aj'm lal" ^chidng (《m
iStUmg A'too, 7aw, have tasted salt,
Kour, bitter, pungent, and fresh ；
viet.^ have experienced all kinds of
ill fortune.

TfplJ Hard, firm, stiff ； Btrong,
j^7| robust, vigorous ； nnyiela-
'jjjvj' ing, overbearing; indefati-
gable ； used for the coll.

keiig\<\.\.: 、、Jcen{f tik、 well-matched
enemies;'\A;o»i(7 A:e??^*tirra, unyield-

ytt^i The neck, specially the
front of the neck, the
throat ； the back part is
called haung 、； also applied
to the narrow part of
things : 、"ung keng* to cut the
throat ； 、"unff ken<f Jcau, a very
intimate friendship.

jiO- The leg-bone ； the legs
•V> of birds and animals:
、tkiok、 kmg、 the shank ；
Jy^ & Jci keng^ (Confucius)
hit his shins ― to teach him
Ching. to assume a respectful pos-
ture.

ttf<^ A vulgar character, used
fyTf in the 》cmX', (Ing for the
J^.' coll. keng" the muscular
ing' Stomach of fowls : "ak、
keng* a duck's gizzard.
•ftr^ Violent, strong ； emu-
act lous, pragmatic, bickering,
T*^ testy, boisterous ； to con-
1°^' tend, to force, to struggle
for; to drive off; great,
abundant : " fiheng keng^ wrang-
ling ； jw kengi (sing, unambitious.
JLA. * A sister-in-law on the
yl^fl wife's side : com., (mw keng*
C.* a maternal uncle's wife;
keng^ (ma, a grandmother's
brother's wife ~ great aunt;
twai ' keng* and sd ' keng* a wife's
elder and younger brothers' wives.
Read ^chieng: a pretty laugh.

Read kmg 、； coll. keng 、：
to shut the mouth ； to re-
frain from speaking or eat-
ing ； kenff ch'-oi ' to diet ；
ken(f ^k'-m le^ loss of ap-
petite and dysentery.

Chin.

鴨 险爭競

6 7

頸六乂 ，踁

勁 刎頸刎

3 4

了 勁直剛

s» ^甞過

鹹 酸苦辣

鹹 鹹味

8 9

頭高 P 纖

郇 務伊肩

6

>3 ^過頭

高下 高下

9 4

高大 高漢

1 2

KfiNG.

》31

Ke:id kevg\' used for the
QoWJcenr/^ : to warn, to cau-
t,hiD tion against ； to impose ku-
• p ersti ti 0U8 restrictions :
ken(i、 ^an(f saiu^ to notify
those whobe birth-day chaructevK
("conflict with the deceased" ) ;
、kert{f;，、％uig liong^'jieng^ to exclude
strangers Kuperstitiously, as at
births and in times of sickness.

(255) Keng.

Read Jcung ; coll. ^kmg:
_ _ labor, work, a day's work;
~ ' craft, art, workmanship :
g' 、 Jchig Jm、 or 《k&iff 《hu
、kUlr、g、 or Jcing itHdng^
work, skill ； ^,khig Jiu ^ta^ Congou
tea ； Jchig、 work in beating

(metals); Jc^g, constant

occu))atiou ； ,(《a Jchig, to engaffe
hy the job; ^^siu Jc^ng^ to work by
the day; ichieng (or (cto)，

Avages ； ^^Jceng ngie ^ a craft, a
trade ； Jc^ng ^hu kid ^ his work-
manship is inferior; ^\keng ichieng
chd 、 barely (making) wages ；
"(Agny ch^ (in6 ^fu tavf th e char-
acter does not project above ；
met" to earn small wages ； ^/ccnff
fhu ^kidng ^yd loi 》 the workman-
ship is excellent ； cA'<5i》 Jcmg^
jobs, chores ； fsioh^ 《kSnff、 or sioh^
Jchig sek^ a day's work.

A-w-^ Read Jcong; coll. Jc^^g:
\ I a river : ^^twai ^ Jc'eng^ a
■ 】arp;e or main stream ；
g' ^\kSnffiU^ rivers and canals;
"X*too> Jicng^ to cross the
river ； 'Va« Jcenrj^ to drown one's
self; ^\kmg ^tong^ in the Tiver;
Jceng ^chwi ipwa^ff Ji ^sd md^
rChHng^hrwg river-water to wash
it and still it is not clean 一 can't
clear up the matter satisfactorily.

港

Streams diverging, as one
ascendb a river ； a p;issage
for a ship, a reach, m tVitb^
an estuary ； a rivulet run-
ning into the sea; a cover
"ptyjo ^ker)ffy canals and streams ；
coM.，'"Z:2wy Onwong^ov^khiff^k^any
the moiitli of an estuary ； ^^hio^ig
7i*6n^, Hongkonc: ； CoLL./Arfei// tio*
chah^ the passage ia narrow,

^Khig^ A coll. word : the male
of quadrupeds : "-hhig 《m<J,
the mafe and the female ； "-hin^
a boar.

(256)

'勾

Keu.

Sometimes interchanged
with the next: to reject,
to blot ov strike out ； to in-
'rt I veigle or entice ； to mark oft'
"J for punishment ； crooked,
Kow, hooked ； 7net., illegal, illicit,
underhand ； in the coll. read
,Xy/u,a,nd'A:eu,q.v.:,A'eu HoA'jtomark
off for execution; com., Jem Hng、 to
entice ； ^km ^f'ung^ in collusion, as
with thieves ； Jem ^sieu, or ^keu
to* reject, to strike out, as from a
list by brackets.

JhjLf A crooked iron, a hook,
r^jy a barb, a Huke ； a sickle, a
^^ow crooked sword, likeabill-
■ hook ； a clasp, a hasj) ；
crooked, hooked; to ho.ok,.
to drag along ； to make hooked ；
to detain, to stop ； to seduce, to
tempt to do evil : hi the coll. read
(kau^ q. V.

A ditch, a drain, a sewer ；.
a canal, a water-course iu a
field : in the coll. read Jcau、
• q. V. : Jceu ikiX^ a sewer, a>
drain.

港門 香港

江 中浦港

1 1

過江 投江

大江 江河

if 毛凸透

工 錢劑工

工錢 工藝

打 工修工

柏 工長工

• ) 6

夫 工夫茶

4

生混认 工

3

^生 食^

m KELT.

苟

Grass, herbff, plants ； de
ous, to the right or left ；
j^e^ illicitly ； inconsiderate, ir-

regular, heedless ； in any
manrver, carelessly ； never-
theless, oflly ； but, if, so : 、pok、 (―，
C3i-efally, covl-ectly ； com., (Jceu
'^ckHdy rtrdefy, improperly, £thy
how ； "(& 'ew hak^ illioit union, for-
nication.

^)t/-\ A dog; little, contempt-
Iffl iWe, mean : lak^ '■keu^ &
U hunting-dog ；, "'Aew hie ' a
• dog's bark ； com., "ihngr
^ng '■keu haing^ has a
wolf's heart and a dog's ways ！
" '■keu (chil, you puppy ！ " 'cAm
tJceu^ running - dogs— applied to
waiters^ in low places.

A bamboo trap or weel
for catching fish or
g^。w shrimps; they are cylindri-

cal and open at the end
( A face grimed with dirt
and furrowed with age;
very old, senile : "fWong
0 ■ (km, gray - haired, very
aged ； iki ^keu^ the vir-
tuous old man.

> To assist, to rescue, to
^f^J^ save, to liberatia, to succor,
^^T^ to save from evil ； to pro-
lu' tect, to defend; to prohib-
it, to prevent from going
wrong ； to stop, to cause to cease ；
salvation, rescue ； a tassel : com.,
^^keiC nang* to save from distress;
km) yoh、 an efficacious medicine ；
keu^ voong^ to rescue ； *U'ew， chd ，
to succor ； keu* '^toi, to save from
a fire; Am' (pinff，iL re-eoforcement;
km、 sie ' 'cAto, the Savior of* the
world ； COLL., keu* keu' jrt, save I
save \ keu' isie km) if'hig m6h 、- keu 》

Kow.

A frame for fumigating |
or drying clothes by the
fire ： \km ileng^ —a drying-
frame.

A sort of leathern vam-
brace or defence for the
ai m, used by* archers and
called ，pie。 Jceu、 or si&^
Jceu.

-4,33 Distant and indistinct,
confused, intricate :

<'n^ kak、 a row of halberds ； a
confused melee.

The crowing of cocks ；
verbose, boastful, in which
-r; sense also read Jiieu : Jem
c*"ao' bragging.

Glue ； glutinous or adhe-
give jellies, viscid gums ； to
*- Jh^ glue ； glued or sticking to-
Lhiao. gether, adhesive, compact-
ed ； obstinate; stupid, per-
verse, pertinacious, bigoted; to de-
ceive;intimate,boundby friendship
or pledge ； sound of fishes : in the
coll. read Jca, q. v. : \keu ch、ek)
'siong iteu, united as by glue and
varnish ― very intimate; \k€u
(sionffj a district or prefectural col-
lege.

( > I Read ,^eu/ coll. 'keu, as
in ， 、fcm taung^ affairs, nn-
derhand doings ; ""heu tek,
KOW' ■ ch6' siV noh, 'keu
taung^ how can I know
what you are about I
^ JLM-^ a high tree shaped like
ypnl the willow, with long
' sweetish seeds ； probably
。 ' a lej^uminosae : " 'keu 、ki、 a
fruit allied to the medlar,
QHed in ophthalmia, and as a
tonic.

^^^^^^

狗 行狗子

3 4

苟合 獵狗

不苟苟 A

勾當^ S

汝 做世乇

6 相投; 還

iuuiji ^k'-a (.n'tng, save snnkos and
worms but not the biped niiin ！ ―
to be itihunuui or niigiatct'ul.

To ex.iinine into, to
'^ffj sp:iro.li out, to inform One's

Rolf of; to push to the Ut-
• most. ： to (Icviso, to ？ dieine ；

fiiuilly, at i:ist : ('()M.,'X-e*<' te*
to conduct an official examination ；
"Jconff ke\i^ to discuss, to examine
tlie truth or merits of; ^keu^ ik!
idki oil examination of the rtal
facts ； \Ming km) to investigate
thoroughly ； ^kctt' keng^ tiually.

Kiiu.

>t^) Proud, haughty ; a sanff-
I Bouci carnage ； a vain, self-
'^j'r* conficlent gait ； to staud or

灾'

Chill,

/Poor niui sick ； A chit^nic
disease, ;i oo]n})l;iint which jj
tltreatl^ns deatlu h

iMa'tem^l uncles : roM
*:nion(/ ke}j} a nihtenial
uncle ； ， f、se";7，maUM'ual
uncles and nephews ； ^tWaP
keu^ A'ife's elder breather;
^sd > keu^ wile's youuger brotht^r ；
"Are"* Jcu、 husbaniVs father and
mother; ketf^ Jamg, a maternal
pnindiuother's brother ― i>re!it mi-
tle^ "keu、i、 th (^- maternal uncles
― arc 80 Styloid by servaiits and
t)thcra,

► Old, worn out, not new
t»r recent ； form (？ rl〉、 an-
t^iently, before ； veuera-
I rl ^ ble, vent^mted ； pai^Kod
I f-4 away, defunct : in the coll.
Chiu, relict Ko\ a. V. : com., ^^keii^
^kdn^ an old friend ； "key}
iChmy^ former favor; ^*km^ orhSng,
last year ； ^^keu^ chik. the old dis-
ease ； ^^keu^ nr/ie ^ iining (Worirj^ it
IB hard to forget old friendships.

1^

sit carelessly ； strong:
Ic'ciV ng6^ pfoud, haughty;
MiC wa»r/Mmpndent ; ^， 人' &i"wffa、
strong teeth, tusks.

、！^ ) tTastiiy, urgently, in-
stintly, suddenly, quickly;
fleet, hurried, swift; agi-
tated, trembling, flutter-
ed ； to forward, to send
on, to transmit ； an express, a
post : "kek) keiV hurried, ui gent ；
'k'ai MU? agitated ； Song Jcexl*
fChl IA\ A postman, courier.

To lay the hand on ； to
tlcfend, to Mr off ； to main-
^^、 tain a place ； to seize, to
■ take possession of; to lean
against, or ou ； to havd
form or substance ； substantial^
tangible ； proof, testimony, evi-
dence ； relying on, according tOy
iVepieiiding on, conformably to ； it
appears that: ^'^keif siok、 from,
-what he says ； "尺' grt) '■hieng^ to
guard :i pass ； com., kei'i? sik^ ac?
cording to the facts, truly ；
k'eil^ to sOarcli foi* evidence ； cheng^
Ic'tiV testimony ； "ipin(/ k'eiV proof,
evidlMicfe ； COLL., keif ^chiong
wang^ ^kong^ according to what
you sayi

_Lrt> The grip of the liand be"
7ju^ tweeu the thumb and fin-
gfei's ； a diseased hand ； em-
barrassed ； stiff- necked,
prim, supercilious, ituper-
twrbable : com., kek^ keil^ straiten-
ed, distressed.

S 2

急 遽據說

倨 傲倨牙

T 8

I 義 i 忘

6

舊 年舊疾

葡 交舊情

舅姑 舅爺

0 1

8 9

娘 舅舅甥 *

6 T

窮究 究竟. i

I 九治 ，究 A

m 嫩.

Kfifr.

J,|--> This and the next four
7m characters are read keU*
in the Paik, Jng: to ward
off with the hand .; to stop,
to obstruct, to withstand ；
to oppose ft plan, to stand out
against : com., 'k^ann^ klQ? to
resist, ti> oppose ； '人 *gii， chiok^ to
renounce utterly; V;gfl， （"m， to
defend or protect one's self.
|y|T-> A torch, made of reeds
tieil together, or of old
/•r-* bamboo cables cut up:
"u' 、、hwo kW a lighted torch.
|— ^ > The chief, the great on e,
fZt^ the first of its sort ； great,
frr* vast, very, mighty, large ；
how, ki TThat manner? in
which sense used for the
next 5 "kW leang* myriads, in'
Inaraerable ； *kW p、ek、 the thumb ；
、細， 、！ mi、 the vast sea; *^ticmg
J^ai kcU^ *A^eM, to open the mouth
Wide.

J^ow， id what manner ？
often it implies the oppo-
^rr^ site of what is said ； to
- reach to, to stop at ； igno-
rant, as of a language :
、Mil, pok、 how not? is it not thus?
.'•A;Sii> e' how could it have been
thought of ? 一 i. e" it was wholly
unexpected

雜 。

Chik "

Hard, as iron or steel,
― >durat€ ； great, chief;
fierce, implacable : "A;gfl，
Jcung^ a term for the em-
peror ； "Agtt, ngieki or
to》 important matters.

A saw ； to baw, to saw
asunder ； to divide, to
^, J. i-educe : com., "kW 'chH
lb*" (coll. im、 the teeth of
a saw : "Aga* ^tong、 eaw-

Chii,

dast ； "Aert' tcA'a, to saw M-ood ；
"tchHu ked* a hand-saw ； coLi^
"k'eii' (tonff, to eaw off.

A frame for a bell of
drum; a muRical instru-
ment of M'ooil ； an ancient
table^utensil of gold or sil-
ver, in which oense also
read JcU.

2ppj》 Also i-ead *M : a kind
of black milTet, of which
▼ " spirits, nsed in libations,

、、'ere anciently made,
rttr ' A cock's spur ； a dew-
r^P^ claw, a hallux ； to goto, to
»^ reach ； to oppose, to attack ；
to stand over ag&inst, op-
posite; to border on, center*
minous ； distance from or between ；
to skip or leap over ； to stab back-
handed: in the coll. read 細 *,
q. v.: "人' 被 yok、 to leap, to Skip.

ritt' To squat, to sit on the
Ipnjb feet ； to sit in a rude, nn-
civil style: '*MiX\ chd* or
• ipv3ang k'eO? to sit improp-
erly ； *\ki MH^ to sit
with the feet drawn up.

能》 To fear, to dread, to
stancl iu awe of ； fearful,
' *-*-"2 apprehensive : ' * *^k^'Q,ng
Jcea* to fear, afraid lest;
"chihigi Md* to tremble
Chu." with fear; (《m kBil^ appre-
heireive; oom^ kSil* ndi'
to fear one's wife,
a I Prepared, ready ； placed
H . together orderly ; to pre-
> > Bent, to ftirnish, to lay be-
fore ； tools, implements : ,ti
filing poh, keii} as you
know the name, I do not insert
k;c6M.,"A'e 恤' implements, tools;

If

箕 鋸恐櫂

距 躍勰坐

s J f

0 彌来

00 雜齒

8

1 1

巨口 ffi 不

巨 海張開

&巨萬 in 擘

&， 寸

KktJK. 335

To hold or grasp with
both hands ； a handful,
the hand filled ； the hollow
of the hand ； used in the
J, coll. for collected, curdled,
Chii. as blood ； excited, angered :
k'&ak、 a handful ；
"chHeu) (Ung 'Ar'tJ kMk^ delighted,
pleased with ； coll., "kMk、 haik、
coagulated blood, as in wounds ；
k'eilk^ JcwonQy irritated, as by dis-
turbance.

■tjhf ♦ Used for the next: a
ball, a foot-ball of chaff; to
"^J^** bear, to bring up, to
• nourish, to train ； to rule ； a
boy, a child ； being, life ；
full, much ； to bend the body ； to
investigate ； to push to an ex-
treme : "kSilki JcUngy to stoop ;■
^"keilk^ ilk、 to nourish.
MAs To investigate a case
BR^ judicially, to queation a
criminal, to get at the
I u' truth : "rni^ kHQl:, or
^ainff k^Uk^ to inquire into
and judge a case.

Leaven, barm, the slime
or mother which collects
on liquors : htiJJc、 ngiekx
barm-cakes ； (cAow A^A,
distiller's grsuns ― made in-
to a condiment.

Read uk、 ； used in the
Paik、 fing for the coll.
7j^、） k'eUk^ : to put a vessel iii
the water with the bottom
downwards ― to discover
whether it leaks : kUlk^ to
drown by thrusting the head
under water.

K!&fik^. A ooll. word : to pia
together with pins or
needles ; to run a seam.

ChQ.

tping、 "prepared petition' -
words used as a heading ； 'Jtinff
kea* implements of torture ； 'ktil^
tiong* a cane, a staff; '^chHu^
to hold in the hand, as a staff;
COLL., '16 keil* an old man's staff.
I Read tka ； coll. keil\ as
in * 脑' 々； for the most
^-、 part, usually so: 'A^ti*
fphionrfy all complete, per-
fect ； ，'ho、 'mu k'ea* icJdong^
both parents still living.

* A dike, an embankraettt,
Jgti as to confine the waters of
《j^ a freshet: HeiXk^ kSil^ to

build a dike of earth,
•"^-t A tempest, a hurricane;
a typhoon, a cyclone, com-
i mon in the Chinese seas :
*kSU* (mw, the first appear-
ance, or signs, of a ty-
phoon.

I Read ； fcSa'ycoll. keU*^ as
in (kie keil* a cock's spur ；
**fk^a ,gang kSU^ its feet
have grown spurs.

A coll. Avord, as in
keU* 'Atoi, to strike a light,
to light a match or paper-lighter ；
keO* tioh^ lighted.
(258) Keuk.

Syngenesious flowers,
like the Aster, Chrysan-
Chj^ themum, Marigold : com.,
• ^'k'&Hk^ fhvoay the China-
aster 一 also called **,chHu
kMk、 and "voang!* swoV keUJc-,
*\kanff keilk^ sweet aster 一 a cool-
ing drink is made of its leaves ；
"、8iong keUk^ to en joy (the beauty)
of asters ； coll, ^chvoi ^tong MiXk、
(perhaps a corruption oVchU (song
keOk), "posterity-aster", a mari-
gold.

iS 育. 訊勒

，血， «

t 容 t 操

，^© 霄

填^ 母

k 毋化全

7

倶 多倶全

具杖 具手

具稟 刑具

1 C*

2

c k

336 KfitTNG.

K 隐' G.

(259) K^iinff.
#11* To place betore, to offer
-^J-L or present to; to lay out,
，Z、 to arrange, as offering?
to the gods : also read

靳

、

Kuog.

in, to

^ to arrange, as offerings
^"^* to the gods : also read
Jciing, q. v. : 、sikJi、 keiiuff
to arrange offerings ； com., ^k'eUng^
hong^ to serve (the gods) with
gifts ； 、hMng、 tta, to present tea ；
^k^nff^ Jcrniff ipdy to offer to the
ancestral tablets.

Read keiing^ in tlie dic-
tionaries ； the collar-strap
of a harness; firm, vigorous,
strong ； to hold back, to
restrain ； to ridicule, to
make odious ； avaricious, parsi-
monious, sparing of ； to take.

ff 「？ Generally, all, altogeth-
— H.« er, in all, collectively ； in
、 tine, in short, to 'snm up ；
•with, and, together with ；
the same, alike } to include
live with : in the coll. read
katmg^y q. v.: 、po1c) k'eilng^ thP
ftHeng, can't live under the same
heaven (with him) ； com.» 'Manff
、chun.g、 or ""keiXncf Me^ the whole
amount; 'k'etlng^ ichie'ng, the total
of a cash account ； coli", "Mu^k/
iSing, the sum total ； '。？ wwoP k'eitng^
set/ have had no dealings with
him.

Also read Jc'^Ung: tena-
cious clay, mud, yellow
<y,^T - loam ； adhesive ； to smear,
in' to lute ； in these senses
the next is generally em-
ployed. Kead tJcing: a plant, also
called "(M crow's head ；

"tjcing 6h、aV the violet ov pansy.

Tq plftstcr ov stop up
with oUy, to lute ； to cover a
Chin owpso with eavth, to inter ；

clay, argillaceous earth, mud ; «

way over a drain.

JMc} Exactly, nothing want-

'lEH ing, nothing over ； hardly,
just missed, as an injury ；
scarcely, almost, a little
short; "k.iiU>、gi '人 "o'， it

will answer ； "kMng; tnenff, just

able to.

Also road Jc、iln(f、 and is
like the last ； a cottagfe, a.
。h. hut, a lodge ； just enough,
sufficient ； partially, in a
silight degree.

Also read "■king : a tree
whose flowers blossom and
t;hiii decay in a day, perhaps a
■ ppecies of Malvaceie ； uRcd
figurativeiy for huraaix
priory, transient happiness ； a hand-
le. '

To die of starvation by
the roaci-sicle ； to cover sk
way-side oorpse.

Chin.

A dearth or blasting of
vegetables: '*cA-i kMnrf^ a
Cliin famine of grains aud vege-

" taWcs.'
>Y^} Near, proximate, both
-tfj' in place and time ； to touch,
'^TT^ to approach; to bring'
near, to close upon, io.
urge ； according to, like,.
famiU^r : "Ao' Milng^ near to;
COM., ",chHng keUng^ to bo nciir
one, intimate; ^*kh')n(i^ pihu/^ con.-
veniently near ； ^"keUvg' Jca、 to
stay at home^not travel far
away ； "Milwf/^ to ^ consonant to
reason ； "(chionff kMng^ about
to be ； **klSti7iy^ ^iaiy or kedng^ ； .s?\
recently ； kMnff' (kH ；."—、

"neav the temple, alight the god'*
― familiarity breeds contempt ；

0k 近來

親近 近便

了 fl

饑饉 附近

僅可黨

S 麗菜.

1 2

成 妹共亊

0

計 ^ 錢共

天 共總共

婆^ 共戴

供

設 供饿奉

KT.

icr.

337

Chin.

Chi,

kellng^ s& (coll. kh'lng^ ch'eO^ or
keilng^ ne") near-sighted.
龙 To Bee, to have an nu-
*J?H divncc with a superior, or
the emwror : to look to
the north ― i. e., towards
His Majesty ； the autum-
nal audience : \tieH k'eiing^ intro-
duced at court.

(260) la

A corn-fan^ a \wnno\nng-
fan, a sieve ； a refuse bask-
et ； to spread out like a fan ；
the long stri« on the fin-
ger's ends ； part of Sagit-
tarius, the 7tli of the 28 constella-
tions ； meL, wind and rain, be-
cause this star forbodes them ； a
kind of wood use(J for quivers :
、Jci ^chHuy dust-pan and broom ；
COLL., *pwai ^ fkiy a close sieve for
throwing up grain to the wind ；
^ponr/^ Jci、 a mason's dirt-basket.
, I 卜 The foundation of a wall,
' JS!^ 3 foundation, a rest, a
( basis ； a beginning, a cora-
* mencement, a starting-
point ； that on which n,
faraily or nation depends, fun-
damental ； a patrimony, possession;
farming uteusils;a side apart id en t,
an anteroom : com., Jci、 the
foundation ； \ki 'chi、 or 、ki ch6 ^ a
foundation, a base ； \ki ngiek^ a
patrimony, an inheritance ； ^^teng
Jci, to asoeoc^ tUe throne ； 、Jci
chaung、 a strong foundation ；
COLL., Jci f pung lf"、 the founda-
tion baa fallea*

-Uflf A set time, a fi \cd period,
a day agreed on ； times,
* Ch*i sejisons ; to meet \ to ex-
' pect, to wait for ； to aim
at ； to engage to do:

Chi.

\k、ie"ff Jci, to miss the time ；
、、Jci oiicnr/^ a year ； com.,
tmtocmff, the time is up ； "Jci
(wmw， set times, as in yrumuiK ；
^^^kipHeu^ a promissory note ； 、\kl
aing^ or Jd yok、 the time fixed or
agreed npon ； "'/ci huk\ :i year's
mourning ； coll., Jci kau) the set
time has come.

Interchanged with the
last : an anniversary, full
revolution of u year, 354
days : Jci ^chi 《8(mp, a year
of raourniug; "Jd nywok\
space of a month.

A dark green or red^
also a blue and gray color ；
variegated ； shoe-strings ；
very, the utmoat : "Jci
Jciln^f, a grayish coiffure worn by
^irls ； ^'^Jd mik、 inquisitive, desir-
ing to see novel things.

Interchanged with the
next: failure of the harvest,
famine, scarcity of food :
^\ki keUng" a dearth of
cereals and vej^etables ；
COM., ^ki (hwon 仏 a famine.
々时 Scarcity; hungry, famish-
glL ed ； to starve, starviftg, ne-
( oessitous : COM., ^\hi ng6 ^
" to starve ； 、、Jci 1c、ak、 hun-
ger and thirst ； "<A、i Jiang
Jcau p、aik、 distressed at onoe
with hunger and cold ； JH ^pau
sek^ isiy miss the times of hunger
and fullness ― i. e.， to eat at irreg-
ular seasons.

j^fi^ The springs of motion ；
subtle, hidden, mys-

^q{^ terious ； what is within,
recondite ； raoderately, a
little ； dangerous ； having

stated periods, the proper time ；

Chi.

饑 寒交迫

，色， 饉

棊 月赛巾

期限 期服

期 卯期票

8 4

一期年 ，jg

一基 * 一 s

基業 f "基

7 S

甚 e 基址

簸 箕糞箕

朝 覲嘆帚

338 KI.

KI.

an omen, prognostic ； to expect ；
to examine ； a qualifying word,
nearly, almost, about, rather,
pome what : also read 、ki、 q, v. :
，lc;. (ki, or ,ki ik\t, almost, at the
point of ； \ki inii, small, recondite;
sSa' Jci, probably, yet for all that.

Used for the last :
changes, permutations; the
origin or spring of ； the
-ir n subtle influences of nature ；
ffy U the motive power in an
Chi. operation ； a machinery, a
trap or hidden contrivance ；
"ratagems, schemes ； a loon) : 、Jd
weaving implements; *,tHkng
(Ai， the natural bent of a mind ；
*sek, ,ki、 to fail in a scheme ~ lose
a battle ； *,kun(/ fki ch^SU* the im-
perial council chamber ； com.,
ipttng, & weaver's shop ； '(A^'twieu,
to Hcheme, an artifice; 'Jci <kwang、
springs in a machine ； met, de-
Bigiis ； *,ki mi/Cj secret, undivulg-
cd ； '*fki hwoV an opportunity, oc-
casion ； COLL., ^\ki pah^ chd* a
fine white grass-cloth.

To eat sparingly ； to
& sigh, to cry out : coll.,

( Chi 力' ' & to peep, as a
• chick ； to mutter, as spirits
are said to do.

J《 Pearls not perfectly
^ round ； a sort of armillary
ehl^ sphere, called ^*isiong Jci.

An imperial park in an-
cient times, measuriti)^ a
thounand 7t on each side,
' with the court ia the cen-
ter ； a limk, a border ； in-
nide of a door, the threshold; the
lands of princes : **iVyong Jci^ the
imperial park or demesnes.

^^Id lo slander, to speak
against ； to ridicuk, to
(1^^^ mock, to satirize j to blame,
to repr&ve, to remonstrate
with ； officious and con-
tumelious speeches ； to examine
into, to test ； machinations : '*,At
siev} (com., Jci chHeit% to jeer, to
laugh at ； "ch>M、 ,kiy to satirize
or reprove covertly.

Stones or rocks in a
stream producing ripples ；
shallows, eddies ； a stum-
bling-block ； to impede, to
rub, to grate against:
"tieu, tUffil Jd、 a fishing-place.

A nit, a louse : Jci saiky
lice. Read Jci、 and usedl
for Jd^ a blood-sucker.

ht}fy A barb, as of an arrow*

or fishhook : "fjtiing Jciy^ a
cw' spring or catch in machin-
• ery.

An iron implement
^^A. a hoe, called tchil (ki, and
having along blade.

t«l To divine, to seek comw
r\ L sel of the gods ； a kind of

divination by writing ia
■ the sand with a twig of

mulberry, willow, or
peach : COM., "fki pek、 the divin*
ing pen ； *'*Jci itongy hall of divina-
tion ； tpwang、 a divining tray
(containing sand) ； "kaung* fki,
to bring down the gods in divma-
tioD.

Qtf The flesh or firm muscIe^
Mj L surrounding the bones : ^ki
C\\l (A", muscle, solid flesh..

乩盤降 si

筆 ：4 堂

7 8

譏釣

請^^

4 5

總貧瓖 M 王

機會 機白

機 SSi 機^^

機 房機謀

I* 機處 〇

天機 ^機

339

annals, chronicles, harrative ； a
period of 12 years ； a decimal or
the completion of numbers ； a
foundation ； a skein of 40 threads :
， Jcong tfci, to govern ； com.,
*ini€ng ^ki^ a person's age ；
liohj to record, <as an officer's mer-
it; Jtonff hwak) to) outlines
and method, as of an essay.

^-^ 4 * A species of white mil-
|-— ^ let : ^ki ch、",i ， a vegetable
like succory or wild endive,
' often cooked and eaten.

f M A bench or stool to
1 1^ lean on; a8tand,a side-table;
the 16th radical : •，
• tranquil ； "iimff 、Jci、 a writ-
ing table ； COM., ^\ta ^kiy a
teapoy ； fhiong 、ki toh^ a small
stand for supporting the censer 一
used in private hou§e8.

A large kind of stag ；
also a small d<*er or ante-
lope: COM" ip^u'iy
deer-skin j '• 、ki nilk^ veni-
son.

Much or many ； a part
of, a few, several ； an inter-
rogative of quantity, how,
' how many, or much ？ also
read ，ki、 and in the coll.
、！ cwi、 q. V. ； "、Jd (td， or '人 (Ady
how many ？ "(H (Si, when ？ "iU
'ki, not much ； 、hil, or '"A'i
k6 * a few.
(JK. A coll. enpbonic prefix,
as in ^ki ^kd^ to untie, to
unravel ； 、ki (細 I» to revise, as
books ； iJci tkieu, to pry up ； 、ki
、！ cu, to stir, as things in cooking ；
(人 '《 、ka, to twist, as rope ； to twist
off, as fruit from » tre« with a
pronged stick.

Thcflesh covering the
S jawB and cheek-bones ； the
ChjW cheeks.

、Ki^ A coll. euphonic prefix,
fts in ^ki Jca^ to cut with
Bhe^rd^ Jci Jkauy to hook up; to
reject, as by bracketing words ；
^ki (kie'y to tre, to tether,
t r~f One's self, I， myself;
I enelf, added to pronouns ；
，C£j** selfish, private, special ；
• the 49th radical ； to record ；
the 6th of ihe "stems", an-
swering to earth i "ki (»mg, own
body, self; com" *chii^ ^ki (coll.
ch^ ,ka), one's self ； ^ang hong*
、8iu 、k'i, to mind one's own affairs;
*oP ^ki *A;'i hiing* to have a regard
to one's private interests.
" To subvert, to destroy,

as a city : also read {t, q. v. :
*^kHng 、！ ci, to overthrow,
to cast down.

A bteak, bare mountain,
such as a hermit chooses ；
a high hill.

A tree resembling the
willow, called *'-keu its
fruit is like the medlar and
used as a tonic ； naqae of a
state.

Read iW? in the diction-
aries ； a branch diverging
and afterward uniting
again with the main i^re^m:
*cAtoi, a river and
town in Honan west of Kaifung.

To sort silk threads ； to
arrange, to separate ； to
reqord, to narrate, to book,
to ascertain and write ； to
rule, to govern ； a history,

Chi.

部

幾許

幾時 無幾

f 幾多

f k 皮

1 几几 又几

一紀 綱法度

7s 水， 紀

,33 起見

已 身自已

1 ct

饜

340

Kl.

a

A relative or personal
pronoun, referring to the
s person, place, or thing

' spoken of ； he, his, she,
her, it, its, they ； there ；
an indefinite pronoun, wherever,
whoever, the, that, the subject
«poken of; used in the coll. to
mark the possessive : \ki ^si^ that
time ； 、Jd ^il^ as if, supposing ；
COM., sjci stt, the rest ； \tci eh^eiV
the second i 、ki ^tilng pek^ Hu
iyong ko^ therein there must have
been a cause ； coll., Jci Jci ko ^
9c6 、 every one, they all ； Hang^ Jci^
two, as of persons, cash, &c. ； iki
pwang、chibig, a cash and a half;
x^i c&m/,aca8h anduine-tenths; \ki
siong^ or ^ki Jing, over a cash ；
《ngwai Jci chHo^ u\y house ； ichut
se^ tie^ neng Jci^ whose is this?
一 1=1"* The game of chess :
^^3^ Jci^ a foundation ；

X a Jci kwoh^ a chess-board
^"fTT. arranged for gaming:
COM,, ^"^ckHong^ Jci^ a game
fiL of 32 men, invented by
iVgL W u wang, c. 1120 ；
s 1?"' a game of 360
' men, half black and half
white, invented by Yau^ b.
o. 2300 ； 、iha} Jci^ to play chess ；
"£('4* Cjt/wo, a manual of chess-play-
i))g; "Jci ipwang^ a chess-board ；
Jci W"', chess-men ； coll., Jcijcidng
isioh^ pv)o^ to make a move ； Jci
、chi mimg^ kind of wafer-cakes ―
offered to ancestral tablets in the
7th moon ； Jci ^pwang p6hy large
square sheets of foil-paper ―
burnt to idols.
^44- A tributary of the Yel-
ylBL low river in H o n a n :
s .chieng^pi iki eilk^helook-

' ed on the banks of the cKL

沂

> Ch'i.

Name of a river in
Shantung, flowing south
into lake L o h in a in
Kiangsu, aud thence into
the sea.

A bonier, a limit, con:
^WT* fines: also used for Jci
i (the Imperial dornjlins) c

' w Jci, boundless ； ^\ki 'hU -、
a commander of the house-
hold guards*

Long, tall : Jci Jci, elegant,
iTM graceful. Read 、k、o)ig :
£ 署^^ earnest ； pitiful, compas-
sionate.

千!^ To pray, to invoke, td
|||rr supplicate the gods for
£ happiness ； to beg, to eu-

' treat, to request ― in thd
language of courtesy ！
COM,, ^^Jci H6^ or <Jci Jciu, to pray,
to beseech (the gods) * ^^^ki stu^
to pray for a soli ； ^'^tki Jciu pek、
eng^ (the gods) will ctirtainly an-
swer prayei' ； Jci JvWa hwot ^ to
pray for (success In) lotteries ；
COLL., Jci 鄭 Iff, to pray for cleui'
weather*

jrjjirJx iWturiitte, lilcky, -
tons 5 tranquil^ composed,
£ &&、 undisturbed : (slnff Jci, to
' be promotcd-=^u8ed as d,
complimentary J)hra«e.
j-i^ At rest, tranquil ； to
IKK quiet, to console ； much*
J ' large, p^reat 1 used for Jci
(the Imperial domain) :
sometimes confoundecl
with fihie (to respect ； but, only)':
Jci, the divinity of the earth,
who produces things ― the Chinese
Hecate or Cybele ； met,. Earthy
Terra,

1 求必應

is 禱祈嗣

8 9

膽彼^ 、澳

ki 棋盤

00 4

圍 棋下棋

棋局 1 象棋

9 0

其 上裉棋

7 8

緣 故二其

6

其 中必有

6

卞、 餘 卞、. ^

其時 k 如

1 2

ill.

341

L'd) dry nurse ― a play on the
word :kan(i, nienning I am quite
dry and have no money for you.

fUsed for the last : d
flag, a banner ； a pennon
with bells or jingles attach-
ed to it.

z^^f^ A sexagenarian, an old
"'y-^ man ； old, aged ； a superior
s or elder ； strong, violent ； to
■ ad just ； a scar on a horse's
back : ''<«•"// jH, gfiiltry and
elders ； "{Ai ngai ' a superior, a
tt'riciier ； com., ^^Jci (/么 the aged;

A horee's mane; tho •
dorsal Bpines of fishes.

Extraordinary, rare, sur-
prising, out of the com-
{ mon way ； monstrous, nii-
' raculous, nnnatural ； unex-
pected, strange, new, won-
derful : also r^ad JcH'e^ and in thd
coli. <〖"i(l， q. V. : COM., tek^
strange, unusual; to wonder ； 'V*
kxDi.d^ unnatural, rare; "iki 7ifftil*
to meet with surprisin^ luck ； ^\ki
itnwo" 仏 rare art, as m choosing
lucky days ； ' 〜/； i (skm^j fiieng
strangoly thinks that the heavens
will open ― expects wonders;
|-^^ A steep jjath among tlio
lUpi mountains ； a dangerous
£ eh? defile or precipice : "Jci
' a rugged road acrosii
mountaihs,
r-L. A hill with two peaks ;
rl fork in a road ； bicuspid-
'^h^ ate ; It hdadlixnd or cape ；
to br.tnch off, to divergfi'}
met., rfmbi^uous, as words
or conduct : jAri lo* aivcrging roads ；
met., right and wrong, devious ；

Full, abutulant, much ；
very, exceeding; large,
great ； slowly, leisurely,
gently.

Used in naino*; for leech-
es and land-cralis : in thb
ili.i coll. read c 人'' /, (j: V. : "w</
' • Jd, a leech ； 't p'-anrj 【A'/,
:、 spt'cids of siiiull lilnd-
crau.

rplJ- Adiippicd horse, nmrked
tyLEu like a cht^ss-board, n finc-
"乂 "^、 looking horse.

The Chinese imictma— i
fabuloils {iiiiiml : com., *^ki
„ Ch.i. Ji".ff、 th6 mftU' fctn;ile
• unicorns | * iki 、lin g
ich、lO}iff、 a wall 111 froiit df
yantihis witli a mlicorn-likc quad- j
Iruped, called 、t、ang (covet), drawn
tin it ； *Jci kiod' —tg J,iln(f
^kumj 'cAto/', the unicorn i)asses
Over the hills (scattering fire), but
the sea-dragon stirs the wAtcr (and
Jiroduces rain to quench it).

A fcinall species of wild
gdbse, perhaps a sheldrake.

A flag, a stantlard, a
batiuCr with devices oh it :
'J&、 co'M" Jci ho ' a signal flag ；
■ tio»<f a frame-like b;iii-
lier bdriie before gr.iil-
tiatcs ； \ki Banncnnth,^Ian-
tluis or naturalized Chinese ； 'Jmu
^ki kwo/c, the United States ； V'i
fkfififj, a flag-staft'; 、。 ifci Jean!/ ted '
fluted chopsticks ； coll., Jci a}
、ki<ilng, and Jci 、kwai, are
epithets applied to Manchus ； Jci
kHe ' *«a (kati() (I'lu "a
Manohu adopted luotlier (is call-

竒 門奇想

7 8

竒 怪奇遇

Jo 6

業 3

，着 15

i 旗軒箸

花 旗國旗

Co 9

旗 幅旗下

6 7

山龍 滚水化

墙 P 麟過 i

^^^^ ^^^^

^^^^^^ m^^^^^

COLL., 'too' ^konff Hiong Jciy to
speak with a double meaning, or
differently to two ditferent parties*
•jr^ A valiiAble stone ； pre-
J^iff" cious ； a curiosity, a play;
i -., ,^ thing, sudh as are got for
" presents ot rixitx^ ； large,
great: *iki ftina, a rare
Stone ； 'ngioang* iki^ a pkything.

tA wirtding Shore ； a
stone bridgej rugged,
craggy.

^jj^St left aft 时 marting

CTpT out a square field, od4 par-
i Ch"^ eels of land : *M Jmff,

odds and ends, overplu^t
々大 Also read fk^i and ,Ar'?V.*
otqT one horn elevated an^ the
t other depfessed ； one, Bin-
" gle ； to obtain i 、Jii ^ngeu^
fifiugld and double, oM and
dven.

t * The stems or stalks of
1=1 1 pulse ； tendrils, as of vines
* CTfL and pulse ； an edible plant
like a fbrn : *{W *cA'<5, an
aquati。 ^ass of which gar-
ments are wovdil.
r*** A term for malvaceons
plftntiS) resemblioe the Mat=
**^ueL Gferanium, ATthea, Hi-
ue bisCiis, &c. : COM., \ki )ii0(t,
the Althesi rosea; *Jci
cUaP an esculent mallows;
*hiong* nik^ tW， the sunflower.

A labiate plant, called
"j/W ngai \ used in vloers ；
bit of A bridle ； to seek, to
hegi to ask fat,

A medicinal plant, call-
ed "iwong (Art, ased for its
广 、 tonic properties ； a kind of
lungwort.

qrjj-j Also read Hi and ^ehie
JPP sick, diseased ； slaggish ac

tion of the bowels, consti

|)ation.

Aff The projecting pttrt o
tWfr an axle or centerofa irbeel
the nave or hub.

A road, a thoroughfare;
a pla (； e where four ways
meet i ^*fiung Jci^ a main
thoi*c>nghfare, from which
branches diverge.

' where nine or mitay roads
meet, a thoroughfare;
naidd of a mushroom : " '•kiu Jd,
a road divetftfing in nine direo-
tJonsj COM" fihUng Jci^ a man of
the T'ang dynasty, now deified as
a protector against devils ~ "drawn
dutctinff a sWord and stdnding
On one loot.

A monster like a drag-
on having only one leg ； a
strange, mo^nstrous appear-
ance ； a statesman in the
times of Shan; fearful,
alarming.

A spfrite, the demops of
the BOdth ； a devil, devil-
ish ； Applied in Canton to
foreigtiers on account of
theii' Bhrill voices*
iSi. A ooU. word^ As in iki
(&' flUf to mutter in an
itnder tone } rattfing aoxthd of the
bowels ； iki t!i (cfr Jiu) JcHu^ con-
v nlsed (^Ith laughter) j pinched
(with oold).
t~Kt A Cofl. aphonic prefix,
min tkuj to paste

1 話 '埼 n '敏 ^ '舞 >向 '禰 "黄 "通
講珍 審偶草 花茱且 艾资達 «

南 8 玩 努

岐 J5〇〇〇〇0〇〇〇 〇

KIA.

KIAK. 843

茄

(2G1) Kia.
^4ff* This character and the
•|//M next six are read Jca in the

< hia^ dictionaries : used for hat *

( to meet accidentally ) :
coM./aeA, JciA^ a country in

the west ； also used for Sakya, a

name of Budh.

As in 、JcUi JiUy or *,ki&
mtiX {Am, to sit with the legs
* Chia bent under orife ― a phrase

• in Budhist books.
The brinjal, eeg-pUnt ；

n also used foviM (the lotus):
» Chilli" *M^^ff mad-apple, the
nightshade, beUadonna ；
\Awang Jd &、 tomatoes.
A^V A kind of flageolet mad e
jhft of a reed, also called pek、

< qjjjIj Ifk 、： %p^i fkid^ the plamt-

ive flageolet.
A kind of sleazy camlet :
― COM., \kid ,8(1, a sort of
stole or surplice 一 worn by
Budhists.
I-fft* Also read : a Budh-
'Tlfl) ist word ； pertaining to
(Ch'ieh Budh: \chen{f tjci &、 Budh-

* istic, a Budhist priest ；
COM., *ikid ilang、 name of

a Budh.

_Lf^ A cangue worn around
^TJIJ the neck, a wooden pillory
1 in which criminals are ex-
posed ； to cangue, oangued :
COM., ^"JciA chaik、 (coll.
ilciA p^ak^), to cangue and whip ；
"tkid hvtang* a oangued culprit ；
^^ikid ngwong^ a vow to wear the
cangue ； 、\ki& ^sd ne^ chiong* the
cangue and the look (ohai n)
guards—are two idol attendants
supposed to preside over these

punishments; "ikid Jiung、 the of-
ficial superscription on a cangue ；
COLL.,' iJddy to wear the cangae ；
"muk^ chHong* ch6、 JciA che*
iJcid ch^ the carpenter makes tlio
cangae and cangues himself ； met,,
to involve one's self while plotting
against others.

Kid A coll. word : low, not
elevated ； cheap, inferior,
as goods : kid^ low, placed
low; ki^ hxDO) inferior goodii;
kid* tChong、 an inferior quality ；
kid^ tngilng, adulterated silver ；
ki^ sioh^ fiJiong (or h6 ' )， one
grade inferior ； ki^ sioh^ icheng、
a step lower.
(262) Kiak.

Kidki . A coll. word; angry,
displeased, disuatisfied ； to
turn away in a pet: po* ki&k^
again angry ； Jcidk^ k^6 ' gone off
displeased ； chai ' d ^mwong M&k^
let him be huffy if he pleases 1
kidJc^ Mdk、 Hiong, to go about in
a pet ； kek^ keTc、 kiOJc^ %We、 petu-
lant, in the sulks.

Read Jdhig; used in the
Paik, ting for the coll.
⑤ en • & •' to carry on the
• shoulder, as a bag or a
cooly's implements ； m€L、
displeased, petulant, in which
sense the same as the lagt : "kidk^
Jcieng ji'aw, to carry on the shoul-
der ； "kidki ^ch^ni Jdy to bear ban*
ners ； (tang ilai ki&kikioh) or k^&k^
^peng ,tang adh^ burdeu'bearers,
coolies ； "1ddk、 ^kH kid/c^ to carry
(the implements^ easily ； met., to
go off in a pet ； Mdk^ ^aiong 'ponff、
to bear about a notice offering a
reward.

is dl4w*

^ 楗起 S

自： w 自 w

木匠倣 »

1， 封， S

t 鏔二將

^犯， 愿

伽 藍枷實

9 0

駕 I

% 趺 Its

釋 l!i 跃

344 KIANG.

(2G3) Kiang,

Read ^king ;co\l. ,kiAng:
to fear, to be afraid ； per-
^, . turbed, scared, frightened ；
iDg' to drea(^ to apprehend, a|>-
prehensiv^: ^Jcidngjmong^
or Jcidng oi > to fear ； JciAng stl%
k^6 ) insensible from fright ；
^h'dnf/y not afraid ； 、Jci&n(f ^Uoiuj^
afraid of the public gazo, bashful;
^Jcidng JciXng、 to droad poverty ；
JciUng o^eng chHeu^ he fears
people will laugh at him ； JdUng
^kidng hmg) /te?<<7^tearful yet dated
(with hope) ； Hing Jcidng i^ienffy
frightful ！ horrid ！
V^^rt Read ^king; coW. Jci&ng:
the warp : ^J&cny (ki&u!"
<p.~* to stretch the warp-thrcads
1 ng' (on the loom),

( Road ^chU; used for the
I • coll. "-kidng.'fi son, a lad, a

gh'i, children ； a diminutive
• of persons and things ；

young fruit; used in op-
probrious epithets: ，[kidjiff ini'e,
one's children; ^twaP ^kidng^ the
eldest son ； "liP (Aid"// (A;c5， chil-
dren ； sd 3 ^^id/if/j a small child, un
infant; ^^k^Ulk^ ''yony 'kidnr/^ a foa-

^kidng (sing ^hdng^ children ;ire
one's flesh, life, and heart ； ^'^^kidni/
^soHffy posterity ； ^ki&ng^ the
getting of young fruit ； (til 、ki,iLng、
a pig ； i\sim[/ 、！ ciing, a sainpiin ；
卞、 id 、！ ciiing、 vagabonds ； ^kwowj
^ttng 、Mdng, Cantonese.
JMk: 】（ead kG7}ff ; coll. Jddj"f:
a mirror, a looking-glasfl ：
^\tmff kiAn(f a brand ，nir，
ror ； kUuiff ka、 a mirror-
frame ； chiea^ <.shir/ kid/if/^ n
pier-glassy ^hwi kidnff^ a reflector ；

p^ah. Jiwa ki&"(f ak;ilei(losc()j>e ；
kidnff J jnng^ a mirror-case 、vith
drawers ； ^^ngang kidn(i^ spoct ri-
des ； kidnff^ 7nen(/ (tigUny^ a kind
of syceg-sih cr.

>^二 Read Jtenff/ coll. JciUnff:
I to walk, to go, to proceed,
i jj to travel ； to act, to c*nact ；
。• tho movement, perform-
ance, as of actoi's ； mowv
blo, portable ； md" to do evil, li-
centious : ikidng tak^ walking,
jjoing ； Jcidng Hd, to observe eti-

walk slowly ― a part iiig sal utiition ；
Jcidng haP the fictins^ of stage-
players ； Jci&ng tlo^ to walk, to
journey; ikidng , pieng (or /"60?')，
to step aside ； JdAnf/ clutu^ a poi't-
ablo furnace; JyiAng ipu/tf/^ tho
sexual act ； iki&ag "s/, tiuiely, in
(Ummnd、 Hs goods ； J^iAn;/ hnwun;/
(or chak、、 to go tlie rounds; Jcidn<j
tok^ au^ to fall behind ； ^\kidnf/
iSiil tio^ to pursue a vicious courise ；
Jci&ag tuk^ tio^ to come to the
blunt (end of the) path ― i. e.， iti
straits, distressed.

liead A;/()",<7》/ coll. kfdnr/^:
also spoken k'^i&nff: liulc,
lioarty, lusty, vigorous in
old age: JcH"g k i d n // *
Htroiig, lialc, as an old
man ； ^niVDunfj lau^ "i》}VKm(f kiA"!,
grows vigorous with age.
(264) Kie.

A scepter or biiton in ado
of stone, <;iveii to 】i( 山 le-
】nei】 and prince's as a sijjjn
of rank and used at levees;
a measure i^qual to 04
口 rains, or wliat c:in be
tiikcii up in three lingers ；

KuL'i.

行 行 邪路，

眼镜 慢慢

.0 肆-

鏡 千里鎳

孫 船仔銅

仔> 心肝 5^

W 肉仔命

哥 iS3 養仔

仔 P 仔

牽 經仔泥

G 7

伊 驚仇笑

驚 惶怀驚

3 0X.

Kit.

345

臢

coftrsely done ； ",X ?V "k 、

(•/"•ow'7)"clii(ke"-hc:"r，jiiid "duck-
general" ― attendants of the
td 》 idols ； JcW tauk\ Jiavff Biek\
ch^oi ^ the }ien pecks at a d:un and
breaks its bill ； 7"et,、 gets only the
trouble for hi» pains.

Read Jcui; coll. 《ki{i、 ufi
in ^\kie cho ^ stoiiii-Htej)s ；
ikie cho ) ichenr/ (or 《t、'f)"f/、,
a flight of stone steps,

日 A pair of compasses ； a
TTlp law,regulution, usage, cus-
( torn ； a rate for taking" h
• farm ； to rule men accord-
ing to usage ； to regulate,
to plan ； to line, or draw a line ；
diisK of the nun or moon : Jcie
cheng、 to regulate others ； 7Hjv)ok^
pwcoiff* fkie^ the moon half full ；
COM., "Jci^ (/tV?, or 、\k;e' ^ynwoy
usage, custom ； lie ^ or ^I'ie
iteu^ rules, rcf^ulations ； '〜c7<(i
Jcie、 the rules of a school ； '
Jcie, by-laws of a guild ； 〜iJi、 Jd'e^,
a sun-dial.

Used in Foooliow for
the next : .1 tavern, an inn ；
a halter, a bridle for a
horse ； a girl's tuft of hair,
a coiffure ； to bridle, to re-
st r«ain ； to regulate, to economize ；
to detain, to hinder: '^^kie '1(1, a
caravansary ； a wayfarer ； " (kiS
to stop at a hospice ； detain-
ed, liindored.

An inn, a hospice, a
cavftvansavy ； to lodge : ,'?V
k^aikj u sojourner ； ^kie 7>7'，
a. traveler, a lodger.

Sour, an acid taste like
IC vinegiir : ^kie chioiu/^ pick-
led relishes ； Jcie Itai, acid

pek\ Jcie^ a white baton ； "f'、t Jcic 、
A gnomon.

To cut open, to eviscer-
ate ； to pierce, to stab, to
stick a knife into.

到

The stride- of a man
the 15th of the 28 constel-
」丄; • lations, answering to parts
' of Andromeda and Pisces,
at^d auspicious to stu-
dents : COM., ^^kie ^kwoiiff k6h^ a
temple or shrine for worshiping
the ^k''V)\ ^sing^ god of literature.

Also read 、k、id : a single
step, once lifting of the
Oh'i foot ； a pace three feet in

length ； a double step,
called pv3o^^ is six feet in
length.

A door round at the
top and square at the bot-
Kuei tGm， like an ancient badge
' of office ； the door separa-
ting the private^ from the
public, part of a house ； the apart-
ments of the women ； unmarried
females ； women ； female, lady-
like, feminine : \磁 seu^ :i tnlent-
ed 】iuiy; com., 、 《kU "^vil, a virgin,
A young lady ； ^^kie (inwovg^ door
to the female apartments.

The cock, the gallinas ；
a, chicken : com., ^JcU
l wo\ ) a cockscomb ； also
the cockscomb plaut ； \kie
《kan(j、 sodomy ； ^Jcie ^no
/toA;, a feather-duster; COLL.,
JcU Icaek^ a cock ； ^Jcie
孓 ki&ng、 chickens ； ^""JcU Jiin[/、
Joss of virility ； ^\Icie ^kwong^ a
kind of small pork-sausage ； "Jcib
/cieit) cock-crowing ； ^kie ipa ^ehau
lail * ( like ) a hen scratching—

1 翳旅 ，问

2 2

行規 ra 規

_ 规例 ，規

規 矩規模

鴨將 臂痤.

雞 形雞鍺

o 1

毛 拂雞仔

髻， 4

女閎

5 6

3^ my! ^ IB!

土圭 0^

S46 Kl£.

condiments ； \kie ikie^ animalcules
in vinegar.

»"YT a cross-beam on posts
I to support a roof ； the tie-
< " ' beam of two pillars.

A hair-pin, broad and
bent, put on the back of
thla« the head at marriage;
the coiffure ； also applied
to the cap first worn by
voung men ； viet.^ the ago of pu-
berty ； ihoang、 'kih, to cap a
young man ； com., 、kik、 JcU^ to
arrive at puberty, as girls.

fKie. A coH. word : to tie, to
fasten ； to tether, as animals ；
met.^ to confine, a» the mind : ,kie
Ar'。, taV to tie to t\\e^\vd\%Jeii^smg
, pieng^ to suspend on the person ；
(Kte (Sinffy to fix the mind, as by
giving one work to do ； ,kie' Hd
taiu* "tied and pitched down" ―
i. e.， bound to, as by an engage-
ment.

iKU, A coll. word : soon,
quick ； easily, rapidly : ,ki 各
tvoai * to grow fast ； jneng*
meng^ soon angry ； ^kie sionff
ngie ' to learn easily how to do it;
fkie a' (nang (ching, easy to Icani
but hard to become thorough in ；
fkie ^pa fkie yeng^ soon filled and
soon rejecting the food; met.、
fickle, capricious.

A complete number, a
deliberation in full assem-
bly ； to plan, to consider,
• to devise ； to calculate,
estimate, reckon, count,
compute ； stratagem, scheme, plot :
COM., *kie * ch、aik) or *ki'e ' jwew,
a plan, a scheme ； *Jcie ' kau、 to
contend, to join issue with ； ^ki'e '

mjing、 to reckon up ； *tai ' hie ) a
triennial examination of district
magistrates; *Jca kie^ domestio
expenses ； 、"kvoi Ar?V》 a crafty
soheme ； "aek> kiV to reckon
wrong.

JL-I-* The Cassia tree (Lau,
Jlltr ru8 Cassia and Cinna-
momea) ； meL、 literary rep,
utation and honors:
"chiek^ kii、 or ^*^p'-ang
kii ' to pluck a cassia twig 一 be^
come a Ktijin ； com., ^*kie ) ^Atoa,
the Olea fragrans ； "kik、 fjo'wi
cinnamon ； "ngicok、 kie ) monthly
rose, Rosa semperflorens ； "nit 左 ^
kie ， fine cassia ； "piSh^ kie ' a com-
mon cassia ； "kie ， (hwa (yong, fig-
ured calico ； ^"Jde ' ho、 Hi ftUng
iwoag, stimulating pills of cassia
and other ingredients.

Connected threads; a
line of succession in kin-
dred ； to continue, to enter
on the duties or pursuits of
others ； to adopt ； succeed-
ing to, successively, to follow aft*
er ； kie ' ngieJc^ a hereditary pro-
fession ； COM., "kU ) (mu, a step-
mother ； "kU ' chy&iV to take a seo-
ond wife (after the death of the
first) ； COLL., kil * chioh) or kie ，
"ivH, to finish by candle-light, as
a play.

A thistle, Carduus bene-

dictus : Kie ' (chiu, a district

, in the north of Chihli.
Cni,

>H^ ) To lodge, to remain a-
•^1* while in anouse ； to confide
in, to commit to, to trust
* in ； to hand over, to deliv-
er in charge ； to send by,
to transmit ； to interpret ； tho
east : kU ' V'auk^ to commit to ；

ChL

繼 母繼娶

附 理中九

楼 花洋桂

肉 櫈薄桂

7 S

桂 皮月牲

失計 1 折桂

1 2

家計 籠 計

計 寞大計

T S

計謀 計較

5 6

錄 m 策

^kie \8mg, an epiphyte, a parasite ；
COM., 、kid、 8mg、 to send a letter
or message ； *kii ' (m 么 to send to
buy ； ♦kiS * ^k^eu seng* to send a
verbal message ； coll., kie , k^6 ,
to send off; kie ， 、yong、 to rear a
child in a second husband's home ；
kie ) tdong, to send (paper) trunks
(by one just deceased)— done by
Durninz them ； Mi ' *^tiong chHd*
to send home.

Little, tender, junior,
whatever is young and im^
mature ； the least or last of a
series ； a season, a quarter
of a year : 'main- tBiing*
kii * a series of three, as the three
Inonths of a season ； *kU ' sie ' the
last generation ； a waning dynas-
ty; coM./«ga' ki'6 ， (coll. kie ,)， the
four seasons } '(chSmg kie ' spring ；
*kie ， ,ch、ung、 the 3rd month of
spring ； "kU , t6i ) paid quarterly ；
COLL., "siong* kie ) and "ct* kie ,
the former and latter half of the

}rear ~> used somewhat indefinite*
y-

Perturbed ； agitation of
the mind ； to perturb ； the
edge or fringe of a belt or
girdle : "(amg kii* the
mind agitated.

A seine for catching
fish: a kind of

rug or carpet) made of
felt or long nair.

Read .kii; nsed in the
Paik、 Jng for the coll.
thi'e : a kiiid of salted sea-
fish ； it is Bmall, varying
• from one to four or five
inches in length : "(ttnff Jeit,
bod ij^'i hok、 Jcifi two varieties of
ikii nsh ； Jk^Aa ^chi Jci^ "pump-

CbL

kirt-seed tki^ " 一 the smallest sort )
Jcie (tai, remnants of tkU fish.
(265) Kiek.
. 2 日 To exert oiie's strength ^
martial, vehcrment ； to stop,
Q^^* to cease ； a Budhist enijof
' ma : COM., "kUki ingionff,
or ^'kiek.^ 、gU、 the apo-
thegms of Budhist books.
^hI^ a knot, a knob made at
fftif cord ； a skein, a hank ； to
2hi^， work or weave in knots,
to knit ； to tie, to fasten,
to bind; to contract, to
bind parties ； stifT^ as dry paste of
doUah ； to set, as fruit ； to indue--
as ifl-will ； an agreement, bond-
compact, engagement ； united,
banded together, engaged ； tied-
fixed : in the coll. read %aik、 q. v. ；
COM" "kWc、 ,hv)ong、 to betroth ；
"ngv>ok、 kieki a monthly settle-
ment; 、、ki'ek、 Jcvooh^ final result,
the issue of ； "kikk) *Awo, to reap
the fruits (of one's life) ； Jeiiky
(toony， to knit nets; to wceave
webs, as spiders ； kiik^ wong、 to
to bear a grudge, at feud with ；
hi 决、 Hekj fervent, earnest ； hi 狄、
paV (or ngii * \ to pledge friend-
ship ； kUk^ (cA'<5 f^ang Jc^roana^
"bind straw and bring a ring in
the mouth " 一 an imusion to
ancient fable, meaning I will re-
quite your favor ； coll., kWc, (cAi;
to bear seed ； kikk^ aioh^ pek^ to
cast an aocount.

To tie, to bind together
ieces of silk in order to
ye them.

Used for the next : pare,
clear ； a species of hemp.
Read kidk、 : a line, ft rule ；
to bind ； to bring within

偈墓語

7 6

1

t 免上季

o 1

信 3! 仲季

i? 生 is 信

1 9

348 Kl£K.

K 血.

limits, as a river : ^Jciek^ tol\ to ad-
just, to restrict by rule ； '^kiek\ 7""
to tunlish d rule or model.

^^^^J Limpid, pure, clear ； un-
tainted, iihove bribes,
•j^T^) pilrtMninded ； neat, trim
• clcari^ tidy ； to purity, to j
clcaitse, to fcorrect :
kick^ incorrupt, :tbove bribe!^ \
GOM,,^A;/V/t, chidng^ filure, undefiled ；
to cleans^ ； 、 （c/iSng kikk^ cleans as
watdr ； cbaste, pure'.

To take' Jioid of a lappet
dr Kktrt; to put the skirt
[^i*> irt the girdle, so as to hold
TfT^ something in it ； to carry
J things in the skirt of the
Chieh. dress.

• tg Used for ttie last: ttf
J^H carry aiiy thirlor in the lap
or bosom ； to take with the
' fingers ； to pliick, to select.

To lift, to raise from the
ground ； to suspend, to
Chieh hold dangling; to adjust,
I • to put ill order : ^itH kiek^
to iifl and carry ； me《,> to
recommend. Read kHe V to write
oh tablets ； deficient, exhausted.

to lift or take
cover ； to
to take

upon, to bear, to under-
take ； responsible for ； to
publish, or make known ； a car
drawn rapidly : ，fcWc) t^aik^ to
post a placard or pasquinade ；
^kiek^ <tanff, a note of nana ； ^kiek^
(him, to publish, as a list of grad-
uates ； COM., "jcidk、kaV to lift
the (bridal) veil, as the bride-
groom makes a feint of doing when
married.

Chia.

To take up, as with
chopsticks. Read ch'aik,:
to divine, as with bamboo'
sticks; also. used f6r ch'^aik^
|[bamboO slips ； a plan, a

Scheme)

>Ht: Also' read kHek^ : a bask-
IrfC ct for sundries, n pannier i
*g.^* 〉 ^\sio}i(f kiek^ a long ami
' nntrrow chest, a trunk ；
"fihil kiek^ a boofc-trunk.

-^fat Also read kiek^ : a round
ypft stone , {)illar with an in-
eh^^》 scription ； an ignille 6if
* shai'p ptojectihg rock, as
on the coast of Chihli near
the Great Wall ； the fluttering of
tirds : "《pi kiek^ square and round
Stone pillars.

martial, bold ； a brave ana
""》 vdialit bearing;

- 簾 鐘裏: Pods <rf legurainouff
plants ； legumes, including
Q\^^ 〉 the seeds ； an Acacia ； a
' petiole sheath in grasses :
"kWc、 ichieng^ a smalt
coin of the Han dynasty, like the
Beeds of the elm; 、\ming kiek^
lucky pknt 一 which grew in Yu's
courtyard.

A frame for holding fus-
metal while casting; xi
sword : ^^J>ang kiek\ to
drum on the sword with
the fingers.

Read niek^ ； used fcfv thd
coll, kiek^ : to take with
》 tongs or pincers : kiek^ ^mo
、！ cwonff、 to pluck out the
pin-feathers ； kiek^ ni$k^ a
pair of pincers, tweezers.

Chia.

'絮 8 廉 5 淸 《 提 '揭 ^ 9 揚 1«揭 "箱

碑 瑶萸錢

3 4

書篋 0

1 種 〇

蓋 〇

0 〇

單 〇

帖 0

挈 〇

潔 0

潔

度絜矩

KJfiNG. 349

A hen-roost; courageou ；,
excelling, gift chI with groat
Q^l^' qualities, mairnanlaious ；
' one of a thousand, a hero,
in which sense useu for the
last ； har?h, cruel, villainous,
truculent ； to lift, to cany : com.,
、"、、W\、 teu^ the two wicked emper-
ors. Kick, hd) (the ！ nst nionarch
of the H i a, b, c, 18-18),
Tet? ^suu/ (the last of the SlKirir;\

B. C. 1】"). '

_xW To exliaa:>t, to carry to
the utmost,; 10 sink away,
wnntino-; defeated ； igLcn rry
" ' on the shouMcr; eyl»au.^»o,il
pow er like tliat of the "hvc
clomeiiib, wliicii r»ro tlien snccoc d-
ed hy others: 、\》tihi:f ,o【 li ！、、 kh-k^
aged and infirm; c',、r.， 'V.vV/V, to
exert one's stivnizth to the lUniost;

COLL., po^ talihfpo^ kiil'yvvy cIosh
and niggavuly, ：；；^ a uu^an cniployor.

(206) ' Kieng.

、J^ Also read ngienfi^: salt,

Jb

l^dO briny water; a kind of

^\7. barilla obtained noin
Hsien. . , . r，i

raanne plants in 卜 Imntmi^; :

COM., 、\kU?n(f 】ye，

lixivium ； \kieng hot ivo.

Level, even, equal ； the
"7' I * hands lirtcd together; the
、 ' name of a district.

Y^YI A pig three years old,

tall grown ho"; ahonile:^^
^■jfj^.^' auir^n^ like a deer.

Hard, solid, firm, du-
rable ； sound ； stout, Jiale,
•^y^l^ robust ; determined, pei -
• sevcnng, constant, resolute,
unwavering ； to establish.

Read /"V/ used m the
•r^iy Paik、 ^Lig for the coll.
》 磁】、 •• to take with chop-
• sticks ； ^kiek^ sioh^ teiV to
take a morsel with chop-
sticks ； ^kiek^ k^6 ' sidh^ take with
the chopsticks and cat ； kiek、 h^6 '
p"wot ^ to take of the condimeuts.

Tlie jaws, the sides of
the face, the cheeks, utter-
eh?a、〉 ance, articulation 、•"" 魏 ay^
• kiek^ slow of ！ speech ； \t''6
kiek^ rosy cheeks ； <'ou"，
*c?^ meng^ kiek\ has dark cheeks.

J-^ 1 To take by force, to
'/^H snatch; to seize, to plunder,
torob; importunily, hui ry;
jTTt a Budhist period, a kulpa:
Jyjy COM., ^^chHong kid J" (coll.
Chieh. p^ah^ kiek) to rob; ki'el"
chai * to plunder a stock-
ade ； "cUk、 Jiwong ko)uf (coU.
kaung、、、 to seize the imperial trib-

Read <,pwa}Uf^ as in
， hwaJ" qjvm"(j、\A、 sell ooo*ls
to hucksters or retailers) ；
• used for the cull. ki'ek、、 fis
in "^kiek^ hv)o、 to buy goods
for retailing ； 、"cWc) ch'^e^ the re-
tail prices ； 、、！ cUk) k、d ^ md ^ buy
them up and sell by retail.

Eminent in talents and
virtue, a hero ； proud,
self- willed, opinionated ；
the second is also the name
of a statesman ( ^^JV(/oi •
Chieh. JcWc", A. p. 956, in the
days of the After Chow
dynasty : com., '\ing JiUng Jw
kiek, brave, heroic.

. 水鹼湯 〇

力 力竭赫

衰 力竭竭

6

,J 年

英雄豪

盤 去賣魏

1 . 2

盤货 盤市

暴 劫皇貢

8

類搶： 劫 0

6 7

r 憒 8 緩頰 §

I 舟 ^§

350

IHENG.

to strengthBn, to confirm ； to
harden, to congeal : \kieng chek)
fixed in one's way ； ^Jci^ng (nging^
utiffened ； firm, resolute ； compact,
a« a style ； com., *Jcieng ko、 solid,
durable; unwavering; COLL., JcUng
,chong、 of fine, substantial quality ；
'yd JcUng, very strong, well-
made.

~l — y The should or, the scapu-
J^k 1:1 ； to take upon, to bear,
'chien 。 sustain ； competeut ；
n' firm ； an aiiiinal three yeiars
old : *sel\ ,kil'.n<j、 to with-
draw the shoulder, to desist ；
COM., "Jcieng ,ti"{(、 sores on the
shoulder, as of coolies ； 'Jcie'ng
pie ' Heshy part of the arm;
\ pwanff Jd'm! ！、 trimtning on the
neck of a lady's dress ； '^Jcihng
Xieu fSenff Hi^ huckstering ； coll.,
*,k(enf/ 、pong k、vmk、 broad-.ihoul-
dered ； met.^ has many influential
friends; ^"Jcienrj Hiu Jci'eng^
shoulder to shoulder ― crowded ；
,kieii(j if-au k、'4.ilk^ iU'eng ch6 ' tioi^
ikidng, the shoulder made a voad
for people to walk on ； met,, over-
viddeu, imposed on by others.

-\L^ A conjunction, more-
JJJ^ over, together with, and,
^'f}. also, with, in addition to;
len- cqaal?y, same ； to attend
to several things ； to join,
to connect together, connected :
^\kieng (ilng^ to contain several ；
^'Jcieng peng、 to coalesce ； com.,
",kieng p'-woi ' additional condi-
ments ； "Jcithiff (sil, to fill an ad-
ditianul office temporarily ； coll.,
Mcti(i pek^noh^ other things add-
ed ； "*/)0* Jcihig, or kaing^ Jcieng^
still more, in addition.

oh)

Chien.

A kind of sole, called
mvk-^ iugil^ the paired-eye
fish ； it is said to have on-
ly one eye and to swim in
pairs, clasped to each
other.

The spoonbill ( Platalen

major) Tennn. and Sclileg.;
' Chinese books called

Chicn.

、*^pi ik、 'neu, the pai red-
wing bird, because having only
one wing and one eye, it needs a
mate to fly with.

A mar ah y plant, a kind
of sedge, called ^\kieng
Jcct， which cattle fatten

Chien.

on.

Chien.

A thick kind of lustrhrg,
ii^nr woven close so as to shed
rain ； it is now called 、kionff
and kiong\

^Jj^rt Interchanged with the
next : to c6erce, to repress ；
to gather and bind togetb-
• er ； to inspect ； to coHect,
to collate ； to choose ；
"^iie'nff sok, to restrain, to keep
in subjection ； com.,'* ^hteng ^fifngy
to arrange carefully.
^X^^ An envelope 7 a label or
^^^Rtt title put on a book ； a
model, a pattern, a rale ；
■ to examine ； to assort, to
an anj^e, to coWate ； to
compose a book : com., "、8imff
tJcihnff, the supervisor of 3 small
district or township ； *\seu ^kihip
Jcvoang, an officer Avho searches
candidates on entering the ex-
amination-hall.

A cocoon, the silky pu-
pae of moths ； the sound
c'hien g^cntle breathing : iChang
' '■kieng, the silk-worm's co-

檢^ 檢官

2

束 檢黠巡

衩兼：

T 容 T 併

闊屠 时清

生 理肩蹲

9

盤肩 肩桃

7 8

肩& -萬臂

f 孰 堅凝

一 1 t

351

coon; COM., "Mkn(f Jiu, a sort of
crape pongee ； \t、in(j Jiiong、Jd4n.(/、
a coarse, yellowish pongee; *'kung
itiu tdf pongee (mourning) shoes
一 also made of yellow nankeen.
Read 、kmg in the coll., as in
ich'-eng 'keog, silk-worms.

<;^prt A plait, a fold ； tucks,
^jm gathers: coi 丄., /t"a4(he'w.(5r，
• * to make plaits ； pah, '■kimg
ikung^ a skirt with many
folds. '-

tiJ ) To see, to look at> to
fcnHL notice, to perceive by the
■^CT.** senses : to visit : an opinion,
a mental view ； seeing, ob-
serving, feeling, impressed
by; used in forming reflective
verbs, and denotes the passive
voice and past time ； the 147th
radical : also read /iie'iig\ q. v. :
COM., kieng^ your opinion ；
'tSionff kienr/^ to see each other,
an interview ； *^k''6 kieng^ from
which it can be seen ； ''kieng^ kwo^
seen ； '1dkng、 chHeu' 】aug"d at ；
*kidng* sek) knowledge ； ^"chHok,
kihig^ clear discrimin ation ； ' 、kihig)
Jcwcing, to see the officer ― i. e.， to
go to law ； ^*kieng^ 'A<5, on good
terms with ； "ki^ng) ,c/t'ar， better
in health ； "kihig* ckioh) ,t6 "•kwa,
will borrow some of you ― an epis-
tolary phi'ase ； kieng^ ^ang ^sil (m(f,
see the saddle and think of the
horse ； met., to recollect by the
law of association ； coll., kieng'
kaSky to perceive ； kieng^ ch^Hilk^
angered, vexed ； kihig、 meng^ '！ d,
a present to a visitor,' as to a son-in-
law ； kieng^ tai ' 'wia, an inquisi-
tive woman ； kieng* ichieng cheu}
iChHonffy crouches as soon as he
sees money ― sordidly covetous ；

KIENO.

ku'.ii'j' eh dig* ,(•'> 'sii'Ai iiicnff, of
the many 1 havo seen 一 3(：'《7.， you
are the worst ！

Jt^mV A sword, a two-edcced
P^lj sword, a rapier : pvj.n '
kiefu/^ \o v ear a sword ；
■ ^"ste'k, kieng^ isung ^ch'-iong^
tongue like a sword and
lips like spears ― cutting, sarcas-
tic; COM., "(w kieng'' to fence ；
"Vd kieng^ swords ； kie?ig' itie, a.
pond near the examination-hall in
Foochow ； COLL., Meng'' sioh^
one sword.

'^/^ Heaven, the power or
M]/ agency of heaven ； a sov-
*Chien ereign ； a father ； the first
len' diagram ； enduring, stable,
superior, strong ； diligent,
untiring : also read Jcang^ q. v. :
■H^d ikUng, to embody heavenly
principles ― virtuous, as a prince ；
COM., tkienff ililiuf, the emperor
Kieulung, a.d. 1736-1796; '\kicrt^
,k!~o,、g、 the first and second dia-
grams― heaven and earth, father
and motlier, prince and minister ；
*\kieng ,chil and '\l"(yng (chU, a
boy's and girl's betrothal-cards.
|4*^ A vulvar character: an
J^ti edge, a border ； a shore, a
《C 工" bank, a margin ； eaves :
' ■ Jdenri Jcihif/, tin; edge of;
Jcicng ka'iK edges, and
corners ； 'chwi Jd'eng, iha water's
side; 'k'au Jcihig, the verge,
border ； iSienf/ Jcieng the eaves ；
Jcihig ^ the edge worn off.

The firm step of a tiger ；
detcwnined, inflexible, per-
tinacious ； sincere, ingen-
uous ； attentive, correct,
pious, devout ； to vener-
ate, to respect ； kind, beneficent ；

Ch'ien.

專^書

舞劍 刀劍

G 7

舌 劍唇翁

見 借多寡

4

見 好見蘧

灼 見 見官，

0 1

見 笑見識

可 見見過

高 見相見

繭 p 蘇鞋

蘭 i 沉香

352 KIEU.

KIEU.

bring np tenderly ― to wink at
( a chiUVs ) vices ； ^*^kieii Jdev,
graceful, lovely ； ^^Jcim (i haiP
Jcicu ^ch*'d chauk^ lwan(/ a petted
son is unfilial and a petted wife
makes trouble ； coll*, "Jcieu
^ki&ag^ a dear, petted child ； cho >
fMeu、 to whine and tease,

A stately horse, a wild,
restive horse ； pro u d ,
ehiao haughty? ungovernable;
• self-contidcnt, conceited ；
to glory in, to disdain :
" Jcim fih^id iinff ik) pride, waste,
lewdness, and idleness ； 、\kieu
chea^ ungovernable and vicious ；
COM., 、"kieu ng6 * proud, ar-
rogant.

A species of pheasant,

called Jcietc Jcieu^ perhajjs
from its clucking note ； it
has a long tail and is sup-
posed by some to resemble
the barred-tail or Rheeves' pheas-
ant (symmticus).

To squint : ^Jdea hnau,
to look askance ； a side-
glance, squinting.

Interchanged with the
next : the brightness of
the moon, splendor of the
8un ； clear, bright, efFuI-
p:ent ； an immaculate, pure
kieu ki'ek) white and spot-

(咬

Chiao.
Chiao,

white:
leas.

Chiao.

White, lustrous, reful-
gent, like a bright gem :
"kieu nil\ a bright sun ；
hgwok^ ch、ok》 "cieu, the
moon rising in brightness,
A little black poodle,
found ill the north ； doub-
^^{^ lings of a fox ； artful,

to take by force, to kill ； a tiger |
killing his prey; a cleavinp;-bIo.ck ；
tritiing, unimportant: \kicag kd '
to inform respectfully ； '^Jcieng
keng、 to revere; com., ^Jcieng idug,
sincere, devout ； ^Jcieng ^sing
Jcieng e， or ^himg Jci'eng (sin.g, the
mind intently devout.

Also read Jciong : to
lift, to take up and carry
ehiea on the shoulder : used for
■ the colL kWc^ q. v. Read
^kiong : to raise ； to close,
to stop up ； to establish a fron-
tier.

Also read Jciong: a dun
or brown horse with a
yellow back.

Moderate, temperate,
frugal, economical, spar-
ing ； close-fisted, stingy :
^kieng^ $aik^ or Jnhig^ leng^
stiiigy, niggardly ； com.,
^kieng^ ^sang^ economical ； ，Jcihi{f
eilng^ or kiemf kUng^ etlng^ to
use sparingly ； ^chiek^ kieng^ fru-
gal, teniperate ； coll., k、ak、 kieng^
parsimonious, stingy; Ai^?i^7'A;i6n^^
fcaii^ ^sai^ enough for one's need
by rigid economy.

(267) Kieu.

Beautiful, comely, grace-
ful ； delicate, tender ； dear,
； h'i:if lovely; an affected, ele-
' gaut, polished raanner ； a
stylish figure or form ； to
cry or whine for ； petted, spoiled :
\yeu ,kie^(^t fascinating, like a
siren ； ^^Ak^ 《Jdeu、 a famous beauty
in the times of Wu-ti, b. c. 100 ；
《kieu, the yellow bcauly
一- i. e.， Avitie ； 〜Jcieu JcStik) a son-
in-law ； COM" "Jcim 、yong、 to

驕 奢淫佚

5s ，仔

無 孝娼妻

p 鑼， 兒

$ ，養

3 9

倫 哲儉用

6 7

虔意， 篛

虚誠虔 >3

虔告 虔敬

1 2

KIEIT.

K 而，

353

crafty, specious, mendacious, de- 1
ceitful ； maddened, wild ； cruel :
"kieu kie ^ a tricky scheme ； ^^kieu
chd^ mendacious; ^"^kim hvmk^ or
iJcim kwaP deceitful, knavish ；
、、！ dm t^o^ the cunning rabbit ；
met.^ a wily fellow ； com., ^"^kieu
auk、 crafty and overbearing.

^AlfC Interchanged with the
a/ last: beautiful, winsome,
pretty ； flattering, artful,

• specious : 吣 kieu me} pretty
and captivating ； ^kieu 、M、

handsome.

^rffr* A colic, a violent pain

• in the bowels : used for
Z • Jciu in the coll., q. v. : com.,

,"^im ilong (sa, colic or
cholera morbus ； coll.,
^kieu itong 、Meu to》 tHdng^ grip-
ing pains in the bowels.

Interchanged with the
next : straight ； to straight-
^, . en out ; met.、 to rec;ify, to
correct what is wrong ；
bold, strong, martial ； to
simulate, deceitful, fraudulent ； to
usurp authority : ^^kieu cheng'* to
correct ； 、& [kieu ^kiong^ to compel,
to constrain ； ^^^kieu ^n, to crimi-
nate falsely ； ^^^kieu t、rmk、 to act
under false pretences ； 、"kieu
ikienffy to seize by force, oppress-
ive.

To raise the hand, to
lift ； firm, unyielding, vio-
^Q^l^ lent ； to straighten, to cor-

• rect ； . false, deceitful ； to
take, to select ； to bend by

the application of fire ； in the coll.,
to pry with a lever, to pry up or
out: also read kieu^ in the coll., q.
V,: COLL" "'kieit Jc、wi, pry it away;
iJcieu ^kH Ji、 pry it up.

^LjgJ^ To stir up or about, to
mix up ； to beguile to evil;
'j^* to disorder, to confuse; to
' trouble, lo annoy, to in-
commode ； to excite com-
motion : 、kieu 、滅 u、 disordered,
embroiled ； 、Ndeu Iwtuiy^ to disor-
der, to make a commotion ； coll.,
I'tfcieu f 他 •， lVet>J himsel t'lean ； 、！ c;e"'
Jca ^chid}ii)^ a tea^-ing, trouW(〜
some elt !

Pivots on which a Aoov
turns ； ji hincre. a joint ； a
clamp, a hasp; ^\liug 、k;e'f,
' the pin, ns of a hi，ig'《、 ；
、。"cieu /么 or 、 kieu ^cheng^
shears. Read kau': to inlay metals.

太 Read kau) ; lued for the
BA/ coll. 《kieu : a small kind of
"八 dumpling with a stuffing

of meat, sugar, tiunip,

etc.

(力六 To bind, to twist, to

wrap about; to strangle ；

^,^?'. blunt, unceremonious ; a
Chiao. 1 ， • 、， , , , '

sash, a girdle : " kt€u

chyeii" to pick out others'

faults ； COM., ""•kUu W， to execute

by strangling ； ^kieu Jcang haiu》

to await in prison tlie time of such

execution.

To wind about ； a leg-
wrapper ； to hand to an
officer ； to deliver up, to
return, to pay back:
*^\wonff^kieu^ paid up, set-
tled ； COM., ^^^kieu Jcwang, to deliv-
er to an officer ； 'kieu so^ to ren-
der an account, as of money spent;
^kieii kwong) to hand in essays ；
COLL., ^kieu itengy to return, to
hand back ； 、kieu kioh) cooliage,
porterage. Read chHok" to tie a
fitring to an arrow when shot.

1^1 兀 激搬官

絞 刺较死

釘 鉸鉸刀

一 窗

嬸虔 攝 開

一 i 一需

攝 正错强

9 0

腸 卉肚痛

：^: 腸莎.

f 惡狡 i

狡 猾狡免

8 4

狡計 狡詐

1 2

So4

KIEU.

t The writliin^js of n

5f§ sniike or dragon, to wvig-
gle， to stretch one's sell ; a
Chia。'£ncl ofaut.

To raise the feet; to
march, to prance ； strong,
*HhI rnaitial, prond, valorous ；
Chiao' to cut unties, a« a success-
ful fool ； imrtfe'l up,aelight-
nnscttlt'd : also rend kiok、 and
JMeu, q. V.

|i > To call, to send for, to
I4IL call upon ； to cry out ； to
I J name ； to cause ； to ' com-
rijL "land, to tell to do; to
p-T* persuade ； namcMl, called,
Chlao. termed : com., 'kieu'' keu、
to cry out for help ； ^kieii^
eng、 call and answer ； conp;ruity,
as of ideas in consecutive clauses ; ,
U-iei/' hwa、 to beg alms ； cx'u", |
*kieu' Jcang, cock-crowing ； kieu'
'hwnruf bawls (loud

enough ) to tvu n tlie sky ； *inhxg
7a kieii" 'nU, some one is calling
you; •A'ga/fc, sidh^ kieu' Jcd^ ^the
beggars cry in the street ； ''tie '
ining kieu' 'nil ch6 ' 、vho told you
to do 80? kieit' '16 sie^ ntJA,
imiing^ by what name is it called ？
*kieu^ ^cheu it'ai (rnd niik, a sing-
ing bird when killed (furnishes) 110
meat ； met., a gabbler effects noth-
ing.

I^AL* To cry out, to roar ； a
U*jr deep tone of voice : 、！ cim)
刀 A t 《么 suppressed weeping ；
""kku' kieu' a deep tone ；
"iWeu* thu, to call out.

An inn, a lodging-place;
a temporary sojourn; high :
**t/cieu JciX、 to visit, to so-
journ.

嚼》

^ Chiao. , '
lo

w

喬 r

KIEU.

A hijxh sharp peak,
where no water remains:
. "iwow/ ikieu, one of live
Cl'iao' lofty ' hills in Shantung
where genii dwell.

Interchanged with the
next in the rmt. sense for
. a father : high, stately,
" lao' lofty; looking upward, as-
piring, like the bi finches of
a tree ； curved, crooked ； proud,
discontented ； a surname : ^\kieu
nniki stately trees ― an order of
])lants in botany ； ^\kieu 、chjX、
lather and son ； com., '*Jiicu
,rli''i.eng (('/'.<• "ii、 congratulations
on removiiiir— a phrase written
on presents to one removing to a
new abode.
I^r A bi'Wge with high
arcljos, plunks laid across
I s t r 1、 .'I in s; a ferry-rope
lao- stretched over a river ； a
pulloy-bonni over a well ；
a viaduct ； disobeflient, disrespect-
ful ； a stately tree like a cypress
or poplar ； met., a fttliei- : in the
sense of a bridge read Jdo in Foo-
chow, q. v.: ikieic (c 力 ii, father
and son.

t A kind of grain, called
. '\kieu mek、 ； buckwheat ；
» )}^* the culm is reddish, it is
L • two or three feet high, has
white flowers, aiid is reap-
ed in October.

A sedan ； formerly it

COM., "Jma kieu^ a bridal
Chiao. ， ' - - -

denoted a covered ehaise :

sedan ； iming kim' an
open sedan ； kieu^ 'kwavgr
sedan-men's establishment ； kieu*
ichieng, sedan-fare ； kieti' ,chid
i yonff\ 8un-screeii8 attached to a

麥花 《

7 8

墓森

香木 ，梓

儒居 員！

o 1

倣 呌鳥创

9

俤 认叫汝

7

JO 憒叫街

,认鱧叫汝

化^ 更

Km.

KIK.

KTfC.

355

sedan ； ^kieu^ 《kw、 or He 、户 <jwm 卩,
Redan-bearers ； ^Jcieu^ ilicny^ cur-
tains of a sedan ； ^kioo^ fSang kieii^
a mountain-sedan 一 made long for
reclining in ； 、pailc、 ch6^ kiei^ a
sedan with eight bearers ； coll.,
^V'waHd kieu^si kind of large, heavy
Redan ； *soi * kieu^ to ride in a ee-
dian ； *kim^ knumf sedan-thills; (yd
kieu^ sedans not belonging to a
regular establishment ； kienj^ 8ioh、
tpa (or Hing、、 one sedan ； ，kiei 卩
Jcong k'd^ ^sieu^ sedans carried
off and burnt! 一 said to one look-
ing vainly for a sedan, and is an
allusion to the custom of burning
paper sedans for the dead ； *kim^
(ChHdf a kiud of chair for a small
child.

Read ^kim; u»edfor the
coll. kieu\* to pry heavy
things, to use force in pry-
• ing: similar to ( 凡 /ew,' q. v. :
、lciei(} siik^ to break in pry-
ing.

(268) KA

JTaA, . A coll: word : to thrust,
to pierce, as with the lin-
ger, or a sharp instrument: kih)
tioh^ pierced, perforated ； Jcih、 md ^
kwd* can't pierce it through ； AriA.
sioh^ Jc^eng (or (ch'io "•(/), to per-
forate; A sioh、 、cheng、 to pierce
with a needle.

Kih^ . A colK euphonic prefix,
as in kif"- kah^ to pry up ；
across, transverse, crosswise, as
things thrown clown promiscuous-
ly ； /dh^ kih 乂 kdh^kdh^ a rumbling
and derangement (of the bowels).

(269) Kik. |-
The ridge-pole of a roof;

hence the utmost point,
apex, place, verge, degree;

ChL

sign of the superlative, very, ex-
ceedingly ； the end, limit; to ex-
haust, to carry to the utmost, to
reach to the end ； to take ； to
let go a fulWrawn bow ； weary,
exhausted : "lSfc、 kik\ zenith, na-
dir, and four quarters ； the six
calamitief* which befall men ；
^^paik^ kik^ the eight cardinal and
intermediate points; "、hwonff
kik^ the pertoct lijqnit ― a fixed
principle, as laid down by sages;
COM., ^^kik^ cWjT/m; very dangerous;

kik、 the great extreme —
primordial principle or cause of
things ； ^^paek^ kik\ the north-pole,
north-star ； coll., ^^kik^ 6^ ch'&tt 》
very amusing ！ most admirable ！
"kik、 sidng^ very cheap ； 、& kUc、
^chieUy or kik^ ^chieu 、chieu'、 the
very least ― 'scil., that will suffice ；
、、、1c、u tele) kik^ the very extreme
of misery.

As a verb, to effect, to
7)^ reach to, to stretch or ex-
I tend towards ； to arrive
• at， to go to ； to influence at
a distance ； to communi-
cate, to connect ； effected, com-
pleted, in which seuse it is often
a sign of the past tense; as a con-
junction, and, with, also ； at，
about ； to ； concerrting ； much used
with a negative to denote what
is impracticable or unavailing :
,chiong kik 飞 almost at or up to ；
hwo't > (U kik^ too late for repent-
ance ； TiSirtff kik^ effected ； uom.,
扒 Mk、 td^ the three highest of
the Hanlin degree ； MJc、 'ting aud
kik、 《kie、 the age of puberty of
boys and girls respectively ― is 16
years ； Mk、 c"， at the time, season-
able, in season ;i'ai^A;ioo^ and poA:,

成 及及第

少 fn 的極

趣 1 賤 1

極危

八極 皇極

f 折) 〈極

去燒 耩車

8

鞣槓 椿扛

6 T

座 轔坐精

5

耩夫耰 k

1 2

356

KING.

KING.

kiki to exceed and to fall short,
superfluous and deficient.

Kik^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in kiki kidk^ or kik^
kik, kidk, kidki to bear on the
shoulders, to carry easily, as a
cooly's implements.

(270) King.

■ * Great, liigh, lofty ； top
Ijl of a mou I tain or hill ； ex-
c ^ 、 tensive ； the capital cr me-

1°^' tropolis of a kingdom ； ten
millions : com., \king (tu
(coll. Jdng ^^sidnf/), a metropolis ；
*paeli\ Jcing,Vek\ ng ; \kinffp6' the
Peking Gazette ； \kifig sek, the
Peking mode ； Jcing <c'h、ang pwor
reddish-black cotton cloth ； ^^king
、ku、 musical instruments ； 。 （king
JcHong (coll. Jdng (p'ie'、, the Pe-
king mandarin ； ，： king k'on.g) to
impeach at the capital.

-X. |_ Strong, poweifuljviolent:
s J< "夂 a powerful

oiling.

("、

Ohiiig.

enemy.

To mark the face with
black spots: ^mek^ Jcing,
to mark the face with ink ；
、" Jcing mien(f to tattoo
the faces (of criminals).

A wh ile ； the largest of
the sea-monsters, fabled to
be one thousand 7a, in

Ching. length: 、、 Jdug ingily a
whale ； 、\kin(j Jf'on.g^ to
swallow all, to swindle; 、\kH、king
^siong ^tHeng^ to ride a whale to
heaven, as Li-tai-peh did.

To raise with the hands,
to elevate, to lift high:
ChTno" ch^i Jciag 、tH"g, a col-

umn rising to heaven 一 a pillar
of state, an able officer,

A stand for a lamp, or a
—― , wall-light ； a frame to set a
^ChLn^ how in when stringing it;
一 also a stand for dishes :
、\tC7i(/ Jcing, a stand for a
wall-lamp.

A shy horse ； to terrify,
to frighten, to scare, to
^Cliin^ alarm ； perturbed, alarm-
ed, territiod, astonished: in
the coll. read Mdng^ q. v. :
、\Jcing tk、ai、 tevritied ； " (king
乂? tyo"/7, frightened, alarmed ； com.,
Jcing tik-, "excited insects" ― the
3d of the 24 solar terms ； Jcing
tariff have disturbed you ― a polite
phrase ； ^tieng tong^ t&

alarms heaven and moves earth ―
said of a conspicuous act.
I> I. To fear ； to forbear, to
WW refrain ； cautious: chieng^
cy trembling ； '^\king

g' Jdn{/, wary, cautious, 】'e*
spectfiil ； guarded, uneasy,
watchful, anxious ― according to
the cc^itext.

A large tributary of the
Yellow river in Shensi,
whose waters are muddy ；
to flow through, pervious,
joined by water ； a fount-
ain.

"^TJp The threads of a web,
糸、 y the warp ； meridians of
( longitude ； veins; the
ling' menses ； to pass through,
before, by, or across ； a
sign of past time; to weave or in-
terlace ； to manage, to regulate,
to superintend ； what is regular,
right, or orderly ； laws, canons ；
canonical books, standard works.

Ching.

動地 1

驚動 if 天

驚惶 驚蟄

7 8

燈檠 驚駭

一 柱擎天

I？ 鯨上天

魚 鯨吞

1 2

ifi ， 面 ，

京控 a 敵

7 8

京鼓 京腔

京報 京式

8 4

京都 北京

1 2

KING.

KING. 357

fclassics : \king ^sfly classics and
histories; com., '^scwf Jchif), the
Nacrcd Scriptures ； ,4 Jd"(/, has,
ulreiuly have; ^,kinr/ kwo^ to p;iss
by ； \k'""j 、ch、'm、 to pass tlirou^h
bnu's huruls, done or managed by
m\i^\^\kin(i^ki^ un occuj)atioii; \kunj
\'Jiwt\ the menses ； **^ki)i(/ h)l、、 the
blooilvessels ； 7/， to man-

nire; 、"',k"ig I go? 1 0 th ro u u'li with,
done ； a cOnuiiis:^oner's Assistant ；
、n(，u 、kin《'i、 the five clas^iies ； mk-^
、m"if tki"《j、 the thirteen classics ；
"(khig hoi > warp and woof; coll.,
ouiitu/ Jdn (！、 to oliaut ]>ra vers ；
i)tfj Jxlntj WW/《， it was not
iuauagcd By me.

Xow, presently, at this
time, the present time : {ii
( Chin now ； com:" ^'^Jciug

• ^nien:(f (colL J^lnff fjiihu]
5'/"r//j7)， this year ； ^'\kbt<]
sie ^ tliis AVorld or age ； ^\/chH/
(t、T'"/7， the jU'esent lile ； 》i.ng ^ku
Jd ^kwang^ rare scents, mOdeni
juid ancient ― is the ilame of a
book ； Jdmj J I etc i、ok、 、2)6 、mln.g
(t;m s'tu^ to-day cannot secure to-
morrow's affairs ； coll., Ja'ng
tang^ or Jd)uj tang^ nik、 to-day ；
Jdug f/>wo, to-niglit; Jciuy tumf
乂 oha, this morning.

Metal ； orle of the five
elements ； gold, par excel-
、 Chin le》ice the metal ； musical
' instruments ofperbussioii ；
firm, Strang, solid, liArd ；
yelknv, gol'tien ； a coin, A piec^ of
money; during the Hail dynasty,
a catty of gold ； precious, true,
imperial; a surname ； the 167th
radical : com., Jcit"'! lank^ 、hwi
、hwo"iSt、 metal, wood, water, fire,
and earth ― are the tivt、 elements ；

iwcmff Jdng、 gold ； ^ch ' ien(f
f/"〃/7, a thousand of gold ； met.、
your daughter ； ' \ k i n g 《sing、
Venus ； '^Jdiuj 2)6 h) gold-leaf;

Jehff, the golden lily ― a
lady's foot ； ^\king (loong, goldon-
yellow ； ^\kinfi ^ch^iing^ a kind
of gilt paper ； 〜kin{/ ^tang^ an ex-
oellcnt jiill ； a book of essays ；
\1x*in(i 々'？ liead-ornaments of gold;
Jciuff Jc&ng Jdn 仏 a Budhist clas-
sic; (:oll;, cheilk^ <iSidng Jcing、 pure
gold ； Jd)i<j chHiih^ chHdh^ a bright
gold color ； Jcing Jcing ； 2)、a"]tav}
soai)-bubl)les; Jdng Jc、wo ;k、wo, a
term for money ― taken from tho
three component parts of the char-
acter ichieiig (cash).

Used for the next: a
qiiarter of a stone or picul ；
a weight of 30 catties ； a
' potter's lathe ； to equalize,
to harmonize ； just ； im-
portant : "tcti; Jdng、 or Jnincf
Jcing^ the great Framer or Wheel
of events, heaven, nature; Jdng
eil^ your Avishes or orders ― a
polite phrase.

丄 An instrument for mold-
ing pottery ； equal, just,
(CI""/ in similar parts ； even, lev-
• 1, plane, tistt ; to equalize,
to adjust; a musical instru-
ment: Jdng fipt'ng, to adjust prop-
erly ； impartial, eqlial ； Jcing Jmk^
military garments ； ^sing Jcing^ an
ancient hall fbr study:

^Ki/iff. A coll. word : to last
long, enduring ;good, as for
use ； able to' bear or eudure : ^king
、sim、 good to burn long ； Jdr\g
'sai^ good for use, will last long ；
Jcing Jcang^ able to bear the cold.

金 器大釣

f 金丹

金 蓮金黄

9 o

金星 金 is

黄 金千金

1 今世 生

00 4

I 1

經 理經歴

嘗水， 絡化

已經 經過 鼠

經 史聖經

1 2

KINO.

KING.

乂 King. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Jcing Jcong, to carry
between two.

( Bright, clear sunlight,
» brilliant, illumined by the
sun ； a good site, a fine
ing' view, a prospect ； the ap-
pearance, tigure, aspect,
or circumstances, of a place or
thiog ； great, extensive ； a resem-
blance, form, imagining, fancy ；
to look up to, or regard with af-
fection ； longing for ； dress, apjmr-
ol ： \ch!-in(j king^ neat and taste-
ful; ""-wang 'king, the evening
prospect ； meL, old age; com.,
*,kv)on(/ tJdng, or "^king hwong、
circumstances, prospects, as of
trade ； * '■king chHonff the aspect
of matters ； ^si "dng、, signs of tlie
lime ； *'kinfj te， a vista, scenery,
landscape ； ， 7i0 or 'kinr/ "id,
line prospects, easy circum-
stances.

< 1 gf^ To be excited upon, to

小^" give attention so as to un-
j|-、 derstand ； to seem remote,
ing' far, distant : *、kin.<j kauk)
tj perceive.

< A limit, boundary, front-

]Jt« iei', border ； mai'ches, con-

fines ； abode, place where
ung' one lives ； a neighborhood,

a district ； state, condition
of life, status : '^kin.g kai 、 a bound-
ary; "song* 、ki7ig, in good cir-
cumstances, favorably situated ；
",，ct'i' 'A;—, the four quarters ；
COM., " ''king si<i ' a neighborhood-
temple ； 、、、king hong^ fees paid to
a temple.

Chin.

Diligent, careflil, vigi-
lant ； serious, attentive ；
*:;'t*^ solemn, respectful ； to veir-
o' erate ； to watch against
sedulously, to consider, to
heed: "乂 king keil^ to sfsad pres-
ents ； COM., "tJcing sengi careful^
cautious, circumspect.

To wnrn, to caution, to
enjoin ； to threaten with a
penalty ； to forbid, to
/tirL arouse, to urge to reform ；
JP(X to disturb, to alarm the
Chiug. secure : 、"Jdng ch'eilng^ to
Avarn the people ； "'•king
^sing^ to examine and charge one's
self; COM., ^^'king kai ' to caution,
to enjoin ； " '^king kai) a? ch^eil^
to warn against a repetition of.

A kind of variegated
silk, Used in ornamental
work \ embroidered, work-
ed or kuit in colors ； ele-
gant, figurative, as a style ；
flowery, pictured : 'V '■king^ clad
in silks ； met, the gentry, official
persons ； com., ^ki7}(/ J,iu, figured
pongees ； ^Mng seu* enibroi<Wed，
worked in colors ； "(king seu^
iung fChionff, an elegant essay ；
I king (sing '<?, a lined silk tuhic—
worn by brides ； ^kmg siong;
(tHe'nff Jivm, add flowei's to varie-
gated silks ； met.y to give to one
already rich.

To bind fast, to com-
press ； a cord ； urgent,
strict; diligent, prompt, on
the point of; in haste, press-
ing; strait, confined ； rapid
flow of water : com., (king (king,
tight, fast; urgent, strict ； '"kinff
kek^ very pressing ； 、k'mq yev? or
yeu^ 、！ cing, important ； '^king (m'w,
to guard strictly; coll., k、(x~k;king、

文章 i

2

2^ 帛 帛扁

o 1

警 戒下次

1 省 戒

謹 愼警衆

i 謹具

8 4

四 境境社

境界 順境

9 0

好景 覺

7 si

時景 景致

光 景景象

8 4

淸： 脆景

KING.

KIO. KlOn. 359

too tight, too close ； pwoJi^ 、king,
to tie tight ； '^king ^king sie * close-
ly, tightly ； '•king (or kek^ ^ohwi
tW^Ci, swill water is a good
place to catch fish in ； met" when
business presses is just the tiraeto
make gain.

''King. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in '■king '■kong to say, to
tell, to speak of.

-ffyf A bush found in Hunan,
slender and lithe, formerly
J /J. ； * used for punishing crimin-
als ； there are several
species ； spinous, prickly ；
furze, brambles : 、king (t'A'ti, my
wife ； ^Jcing hek, thorny bushes,
difficult ； COM., ，(cA&' Jcing, the
crape myrtle ； *chiok) Jcing a stu-
pid thorn ― i. e.， my wife ； ^King
fChiu 、hu、 a department in Hupeh ；
''Jcing kai ' a medicinal plant used
in colds.

Far, distant, to go to a
distance. Read hiong) : to
seek, to scheme for, to un-
dertake, to try to obtain,

I^Cg A red or carnation-col-
^3 ored gem ； precious coral ；
small, pretty gems : com.,
^^^^'^ Jcing fihiu '■hu^ the island
of Hainan ； ''Jcing iling
y'eng* a feast given to the Chintsz'
graduates ； *Jcing (hwa, a rare
flower ― at which Sui-yang-ti look-
ed (a. d. 605).

》火 The third also read
~ ？ (hiong : alone, desolate,
' without brethren or pro-
tectors ； downcast, sorrow-
ing ； the second also means
'ta^ to stare at fixedly, affright-
flj^ ed : * Jcing Jcing, downcast,
iW?^ dispirited ； 、 、king tuk、
i""^alone， solitary.

King. A coll. euphonic prefix^
as in Jcinff Jcong, to bolt,
to bar, and Jcing Jcowg, to boil
thoroughly.
(271) Kio.

A bridge of stone or
, planks; in the dictionaries
t'* read ikieu^ q. v. : "chHok、
lao' Jdo, the magpies' bridge
(made for the meeting of
Chek) '■nil and iNgiu J,ong) 一 a
fairy tale ； com., ''^Jcio iliong, the
wood or stone ties of a bridge ；
"Jcio imwong, the spans or arches ；
Jcio Jrnig, the balustrades;
" wang、 set/ ikio, bridge of myriad
ages ― name of the great bridge
over the Min at Foocliow ； '\kio
kwo' (tiu 'kwai, after crossing the
bridge throws away the staff;
met., ungrateful toward a bene-
factor ； COLL., "twaii Jcio £《'fl!M，

head of the great bridge ；' "s p、u
ikio, a floating bridge ； "ikio Honff,
the piers of a bridge.

Read Jcim; coll. Jcio, as
^^iMo ma\ buckwheat
^cii^ 一 is used medicinally in

jr=^ in
Th'iao.

"J t *

m

Foochow.

Read Jca, used in the
Paik^ ^Ing for the coll.
mieu J^io •• a name for ^^^chie
mien' ch^i ， the egg plant ； also
used with an indecent al-
lusion,
(272) Kioh.
tiLjt Read Mok、 ； used for the
Mo^ coll. kioh、、 as in "Moh>
Ohioa ) sciiJc、 ability, skill ； met., la-
• borers, workmen, coolies ；
kioh^ 、chieu, or kioh、 saik^
、him, few workmen ； kioh) saih^
《k6, has good ability ； kioh、 saiJc^

紫茱， 色

S 2

橋頭 Itfe

過丢拐 1

4 ^^^^^ J^"

橘梁 « 門

2 ^ -

8 9

府 1 林 i 妥

荆 if

6 6

紫荆 拙荆

8 4

辩妻 律棘

1 2

860

KIOK.

XIOK.

ingai (or kid^)^ inferior skill, as
of actors.

(273)

Kiok.

Name of a river; streams
4J\^ flowing different ways ； to
^ 二》 flow, to lead streams ； to
\alL spread abroad ； to decide,
W〉 to pass sentence, to settle ；
phueh. to cut off ； fixed, decided
upon, certainly, positively,
doubtless : 、！ dok、 O^Oh to decide
doubtful points ； kiok^ chrok^ to
renounce utterly ； cqm" ^kio}x\ to
decide mentally ； ^kiok^ Jc^wo^ to
determine the grades, as of the Siu-
tsai before the Literary Chancel-
lor ； ^kiok-i twang、 se^ Jd、 to decide
between thp right and the wroni; ；
，kiok、pok、 siky mgiong^ positively
will not eat (retract) my words ！

Water bubbling, as from
a fountain ； to gush forth ；
an islet or bank, formed by
art in a stream ； a river in
Shansi. Read ilk^ : water
flowing along.

To dig, to rake ； to pluck
Aj\^ out, to gouge ； to twitch,
ChUeh * to snatch ； to press or puli,
' as a bow ； to castrate :
，kiok、 higang, to gouge qut an
eye ； com.,, &kioJc、 ,til、 to castrate
swine, for which the usual coll. is
ttong (《仏

Tha shrike or hutcher-
bird, called ^jmik^ J6, it
sings in the 7th moon and
is said to cat its dam :

CliueiT. tongue ； met" gibberish, :is
of southern people.

-4^^ The tailor-binl, called

ys"^ 、、、l:、i:eu ht); (the cuniuuij

, '？ ' 1 Avoinaii) :ui(l otlior iianics ；
Chueh. , , .

】t sings at tlic equinoxes

and marks the seasons.
A broken or lialverl
J^iV^ rin<r, fornu'rly usimI to in-
„ . 〉 (licatc brciikiiiir off ull con-
neotion ； a scinu'ii'cle ； im
jirclier's ring ； personal or-
naments,

■T^-T^ 】）:uti"c^ or (lyinir worxls;
pT^r" to take loavo, to (Icpart ； a
r f^ u lUrowell ; an urt, ； i rule, a
])reoopt ； Or mystery, a se-
cret ； aLstruse doctrine ； a
trick, :x sleight : ''kiol\ to
take a l;ist farewell ； ^》^、 l lok^
undivulged secrets ； "mek" ki《》l、
the doctrine of the pulse ； "7i"m
Iriok) art or pkiH iu tenchinir ；
COLL., ldok、 taiti} rules, methods
ill doing.

三^ Also road kHoJc^: feign -
ri^f ed, couuterfeited ； false,
H Wl> hypocritical ； to impose ou，
• to gain m end by specious^
arts : ^^'^kwi kiok、 feigned,
treacherous ； "(kieu kiok^ crafty.

Shoes or sandals made of
twistod hemp cord ； some
say wooden shoes, ov slioea
^vJaH Avit^ iron spikes in tlie
iTfHJj solas : the second also r^ad
Chiao "lieu and (k^^ieu, q. v.
ttrrt The foot, but applied to
H/^j^ the Avhole leg; w?^^., stable,
Lbhit/' based, tin"; an rut, a pro-
" , fession ； capacity, skill, tal-
ent, in Avhicli sense read
kioJi) in the coll.,q. v.: 、"^eh、ek、kiok、
b:iretV>ot('d;iu7z^5Cc'/tV"/"'oZ') clever,
handy ； '"、10) kiok^ to sliou- the (clo-
ven) foot ； ^^kioh\ saik^ an art, ca-

脚， 色 〇

好 手卿露

1 2

CT 央危资

秘訣 脈訣

CO 4

抉 眼执猪

7 8

决 不食香

6

决斷 是非，

决 意决科

8 4

决疑 决雜，

KTONG.

KIONG.

jmcity, talent ； com,
/nfk\ kiok) to cln^j) JJudh's loot in
distress ； 》"ef., to look to a benefac-
tor (ouly) when in straits.

^^4* To hope or expect im-
patiently ； to iiuhilLCo in

'vjj/j^ 〉 complaints, dissatisfied ； to
' make known, to brinQ- to
light, fin another's faults.

jtL^ A rinc; with a tongue in
W it, a buckle, a hasp ； part of
fjd^^ a lock ； a cun'ia<xc ring for
cp^TX fj^^tcningtlio reins to, cull-

od 、ioJ" 額 ！".
(27J-) Kioiig.

The surname of the em-
peror Shimiung : com.,
. . \kiong t>ai ^ J<n>uj^ a fa-
" ""'mous general, b. 1123 ―
name used as a charm with
the words ^chai ^ "^h、iX (is here)
^dded ； ^maing^ JH<mg、nii 、& not-
ed woman in tho time of Chi-
huang-ti, b. c. 246.
• .pi Beautiful, h an <3 some,
aJP\ comely ； slander, elegant ；

ber, distant : iSieng Jciong,
lady-like, gi'acd'iii ； V':《"/7
Jfiong^ arched, crescent ； ''piemf
^kionf/, light and airy, buoyant.
- > 疆,. A tribe of aborigines in
-3m 二 ancient Tan gut, sheplierd
< nomads belonging to the
-^-l—; Scythian vaco ； an initial
partiQte, ah ！ strong, for-
Chiftug. cible; contrary, cross-pur-
poses; neat, elogant.

a large t%'iterpillar ；
smalh-ed krv{cinsta«^nant
water ； the hivvio of mos-
' quitoes ； to disturb, to agi-
tate, to stir lip.

Chiaiiir

CIuiaiK

Coleo|)terou8bti^^s found
Ht^^ in orclnre : "Jdcmf/ 、hi"f、 or
'nx' ^fcek\ .kionq. the
* dunif ov ntiMicfuis.
Jl|g^ The wliitc o\uvi?e of
itffS? silkwom )arva», called
- 一 、" J、、hr"j ^chany ― used me-
dicinally.

A worm produced in rot-
ten irrass or vcg;etal)k»s, a
spocios of glou' - worm ；
pure, bri"rlit'， nliining; to
cleanse, to jnirify, to main-
talnpurity;(()illu.strat(*,lomar)ifcst;
to excuse tVoin, to remit, as sums
due to tlie *xoverniiiont; speed ily,
quickly : ^\kiohg '7nihfg^ to remit,
as taxes.

Used for the next : to
throw down, prostrate ； to
Vi • * bend over ； to lie seiise-
議 g less.
I'Ddf Lying as if rlcad, scnsc-
5(^3 less ； prostrated, strctch-
CVo- out, as a corpse ； stiff;
° rigid, yet uncon'upted :
COM., ' 3f k i 0 n g a,
body seerning to be 1 i fc 1 e s s ;
^^Jciong ichang^ the 】arv£e of .silk-
wornis.

Tlie liolve of a line, a
aV^i* hoe-haiullo ； a d u r a b 1 c

( ， ■ ' -■ * 、17 ,

e 7ru(k^ , U8cd for llie bars of
curriaijcs ； Jd(mg、
stro^ig, vigorous, abundant.

■ Giiifjoi" ; cow., ^^pa el' ^
Jdohf/, northern ginijei' ―
used modicinnlly ； ^\ w i
Jdong^ to roast j^in^^er in
the ashes ； Jdo)uf^
preserved finger ； "ptuu) J\'ioH(f、
charred ginger; coll.,
common name for ginger; '^/'AV/zi//
Jciomj、 raw ginger.

Chiang

年木 gs

屍礓 K 萬

3 4

蠶 p 免！ I

孟 i 女逮

太. <t 难此

® 觸軔姜

2 8

急 時抱佛

m KIONG.

KIONG.

A bridle, a halter, made
of Bilken or leather cords ；
、 ； .- the reins of a bridle : "ina
"气 Jciong, a horse's bridle.

fti A bridle, a crupper.
Q Read [Jciong: the traces of
- '^ a harness ； a scabbard :
""-kiong 、ki(mg, pendent, as
gems ； long, as fringes.

Tj^g A boundary, limits, bor-
(lers ； to draw a limit, to
n bound : *^kiong kaV o.
Chiang boundary ； \kiong Sonfl,
a field of battle ； 'ch'oJc,
Jdonff, to emigrate ； \u Jciong,
boundless, infinite.

ifrt Irritated, angry, enrag-
'jlQ ed ； hasty, impetuous;
^}Jy^ grieved : ""^ hung Jciong^ an-
Chuan. ^^^^^ - " Jciong Jciong, care-
worn, sad.
、口 A brook, a runlet, a small
'y^l stream, which swells as it
(叉 flows cm; pure, clear ； to
"直 cleanse, to purify ； to se-
lect ； to exclude ； a river
in Shantung : "Jciong kek^ to
choose lucky days.

To look askance, to view
HQ with displeasure ； mutual
("口 dislike : '\Tciong Jciong^ to

Chiian.

look reprovingly.

+口 To reject, to th
Jt^^ away, to cast off; to dis-
<'» dain, to leave, to renounce;
Uman. contribute, to subscribe,
as at a call from govern-
ment ； to buy office or title ； to die
of disease : '\kiong to reject;
COM., "Jc'"wi Jciong, to open a sub-
scription for the government ；
"Jciong (pan" purchased degrees
or offices; "Jciong Jiang, or '"Jciong

chek, to buy a title ； "Jciong itdy
to subscribe ； "Jciong haung* the
amount of a subscription ； "Jciong
(wu'，to contribute rice; " (kiony nak^
ch、ok、 (sing, got his promotion by
a subscription ； Jciong ？ li'eng^ ew^
to buy immediate office.

The cackoo or a species of
H goat-sucker, which has the
,,, habit of laying its eggs in
"鼠 the nests of other birds: to"
Jciong ^fd hiek^the cuckoo
cries till blood (fills its eyes) ； com.,
"«o^ Jciong, the cuckoo ； 《o) Jciong
,hwa, the Azalea.

r=> To skip about,frisky,play-
ylEj ful; hasty, quick, prompt ；
" light-minded ； a moderate,
modest uian of probity,
，- T but not talented ； one who
Chiian. needs instruction.

A gin, a snare ； to take
wild animals in a net or
snare ； the first also means
々g to hang, to suspend ； ta
tie, to bind with a cord.

Chiian.

C-t tt To force, to constrain %
Cm to urge, to prevail on ； by
J^*-^ constraint or compulsion :
(3 田- also read Jciong, q. v.:
) 田. '"Jd-mg tJciong, forced,
Chiang. Strained, as the construc-
tion of a phrase ； com . ^
、"kiong Jciu, to importune ； 'kiony
Ic &、 to recall by effort of memory ；
"'kiong Sni'eng, to constrain;
COLL., 'kiong ,sing tang) to force
one's self to do ； 'kiong sidh-, ,nid
noi > forcing one's self to eat a lit-
tle.

c， ， »^ Name of a plant. Read

P.SB Jdong: small roots ； a lily ;

Jciong mk. the tuberose.,
Ch'iang. 。

强 求強免

k 鵑 2， 强

捐 納出身

9

捐 項捐米

7 6

捐 職捐題

5 6

，班， 銜

，秦 ，捐

J;^yp 9THRT

忿愒

7 8

出 疆無疆

疆界 疆場

8 4

馬韈 is 钳

363

雜

A cord for threading
cash ； to string cash ； a
t^lTian^ string of cash ； a term for
money or coin : ^ pek ^
'kiong, the white coin, sil-

A swathing doth to car-
ry infants on the back ； to
clA^^. carry pickback : "Jdong 'p6,
a cloth for strapping and
carrying infants.

Used for the next : lame,
halt, weak in the legs ；
^^j^ feeble, unable to work ；
' difficult ； disastrous, un-
happy, unfortunate, afflict-
ed ； the 61st diagram, which de-
notes ill-luck ； to pull up ； crooked ；
lofty, proud : 〜hig 、kiong; proud,
haughty ； pantomime ； ^^p^o "^kiong^
lame, unfit for work ； ^meng^ (tu
chwai "dong、 Unfortunate in life,
unlucky.

To beg, to pray, to sup-
plicate, to beseech, to ini-
portune ； to luring out
' one's word .switb difficul-
ty ； hard, difficult ； honest,
straightforward words : 、kio7ig
iJciong, good, honest advice;
^"^kiong ngauk) faithful declara-
tions.

Also refid Jciong: a thin
cheaj) silk, used for linings,
ChU^. paintings &t. ； lustring
taneta ； bird-nets made of
lustring ； a target.

Read "^kiong ^aoW. kiong):
a kind of silk of a loose
G^iiTa: texture, lustriug ； used for
" drawers or pantaloons :
,kionff («a, a sort of gauze,
lustring.

Chien.

To establish, to confirm,
, as laws or institutions ； to
^y^^ erect, to place, to set up, to
• constitute ； to build : *kiong*
cho 2 to build ； *kiong^ lik^
or hioncf te' to establish, to found ；
COM., ^"kiong^ Jxiing lik 、― ngiek^ to
gain merit and establish one's
fortune ； 、、hok、 Mong、 the Foo-
kien .province'; "kiong^ chieii' to
institute sawifices, as to spirits ；
^^ngwok^ Jciong'' the luck of the
month, as indicated by fortune-
t, (； Hers.

^j^^ A kind of football or
shuttlecock, made of cash
and feathers : com., "£/>'«4
kion(f a football with discs
and tubular socket of leath-
er ； ^H^ek^ Jdong) to kick the foot-
ball ； COLL., Poh^ kiong^ to toss the
shuttlecock.

rjt^ , A black bug or weevil
in rice ； a strong bow;
J violent, headstrong, surly,

Rp3 firm ； overbearing, boister-
t^jHJ ous， by force, . regardless

Chiang, of right, obstinate ； able-
bodied, sturdy, brawny,
strong, full grown ； 40 years old ；
a remainder ( in arithmetic) ； all
years with the "stem" ,tmg in
their cyclic name : also read (kiong,
q. V. : COM., Jciong kiek^ or Jciong
、chHong, to plunder ； " 、k i o n g
chmmg) vigorous, hale; "Jciong
T>b、 or Jcio?ig auk、 violent, op-
pressive ； "Jciong tdVix highway-
wan ； "^"chid, ' ikiong, to presume
on one's strength ； Jciong Jiang,
ra.pe; Jciong 雜 tok^ cheug) (k，
with violent words wrests truth
― i. e., claims to be right ； coll.,
Mong chioh) to borrow forcibly ；
"Jcionff fiau Jciong W， with

。, 頭强腦

k 盜藉

9 o

强壯 ss 暴

5 6

月建 iai

3 4

建 t 鼸

t 功立業

k 造 建立

pe 獨妙

^叩 途乖蹇

8 假蹇 «蹇

86i

Kill.

KIU.

strong head and braiiis 一 i, e.，
headstrong, overbearing.

A castrated ox, a strong
a fabulous monster 一

^^'hieiT half-man, half-leopard.

Strong, enduring, hard;
hale, vigorous, healthy, ro-
(、hieii bust ； indefatigable, un-
' ' wearied : in the coll. read
kidnr/^q,\\ : kiong^ chaung)
vigorous, robust ； ^kioiig^ seilng^
to go to law fearlessly, litigious ；
COM., ^Jc^ong Jdoiig^ hale, vigorous;
COLL., ^kiong^ tek、 ^heng (or Jcik^,
exceediilgly vigorous, as an old
man ； 、kiong、 tek^ kwo^ to endure
(as cold) by one's constitutional
vigor ； to avoid by an inflexible
will.

#1 To divide, to partake ;
to separate ； a classifier
Chien used td denote a particular
' article^ subject, or affair ；
applied widely to food,
dress, incidents, goods, things ； a，
an, one : in the coll. read yong^ q.
V. : ^uk^ kiong^ things ； "^seO} Jciong;
matters, affairs; ^yok^ Jcang kioyig^
how many ？

T^he bolt or key of a
lock ； a nave or hub ； per-
CJhien verse， obstinate : ^"-kwang
' kiong^ a door-bolt or lock ；
^kiong^ pie ^ the two parts
of a Chinese lock.

(275) Kill.
了^ Read 、kieu; used for the
•#-4=* coll. Jciu : bent, stooping,
(〈 ^ , as when suffering intense
\]^^ pain ； writhing with pain,
Pj)^^ as in colic or cholera mor-
Chleh, bus; 、ojciu itong sau^ a
cough with cramping of

the bowels ； d ^ Jciu iChid Jxid
iChid t^idng^ to have a succossiori
of cramping pains.
< A coll. word : to shorten:;

to contract, as cloth;
shrunk, puckered, wrinkled : JdU
k^6 3 shrunk ； met" silent from'
bashfulness ； Jda Hie^ to skulk, as
rats ； Jdu Hoi, shortened, fulled,
as cldth ； Jdu n'elik^ puckered ；
Jciu "^king, shrunk compactly ； tof
stick fast, as in riding pickback ；
Jciu sioh、 ttoi、 to huddle togeth-
er • Jciu sioh^ (woiuf^ shrink into a
balT ~ i. e., crouching, as from fear ；
Jciu ^chid t'eilk^ ichid, drawing in
its、 head, as a turtle.
《 y|[ A long time, enduring,

lasting ； to make or cou-
■^.^ tinue long: com., '\tioiig

• tJcii" or i\tOHff "^kiu^ for-
ever ； 、\ni6ng ^Mu ngwoJc^

(chHng, many years and months
— a long time ； 、"！ ciu st"'， long
separated, as said on meeting a
friend ； "、Jciu % a protracted
rain ； ^^"-kiu ^iigiong^ long regard-
ed or esteemed, as one known by
reputation ； coll., "(Hw jyanf
^Sidng ^ong 〗ilng、 one who is
long sick becomes (himself) a
doctor ！

To cauterize with moxa,
or the dried leaves of tlie
— Chiu— Artemisia, for which mean-

• ing see also A'o) in the coll.:
^^eilng^ 、hwo、kiu、 the act-
ual cautery.

Read Hu in the diction-
^zA^ aries: right principles, rea-
son ； just, proper ； to ad-
i& vance or lead on in recti-
tude: iA(kiu 'li, the place
where Wan-wang was imprisoned.

火炎! ^里

成 郧中用

6 7

久違 久雨

4 5

年 久月深

^^^^

閉， 腸顿

件 管鍵键

事 件若干

6 T

的過 ，件

^ 訟 康健

1 4

KIIT. 365

^^Xf Used as the complex
XyT form of the next: a black
Chill gem, not of imic'h value,
' perhaps black jasper.

( f 倉 Nine; to collect togcth-
J\l er; m€《.,many， the higliest,
<7 ^ because nine is a square
Tpnf number : in the coll. read
J^^^ 《 kau、 q. V. : ^'kiu 5〃?" 卩, the
Chill, emperor's palace ； '"kiu"du
hah、 so^ the multiplication
table reaching to 81 ； com., Nciu
Jcwi^ arithmetic ； "kiu the nine
rivers ( of China) ； ^km ^lienr/
Jc^wang, the nine interlocked
rings 一 a puzzle ； met、、 several
kites united to one string ； "kiu
Jcong , Kiukiang ； ^ ^kia ^sieng
<mng、 hill of the nine genii ― i. e.，
《 U ^sang in Foocho\v ； ' 、！ ciu cfmk 飞
the nine grades of kindred ； V""/7
t/ciu, niiitli day of the ninth iiiooii ；
COLL., ^kiu chaik^ Ji, a large squib
emitting nine lights.

(》 ll Also read ^Jcku : a tliree-
I fold cord ； to twist, to
('J J wind up ； to combine, to

collect ； to examine, to
^I'J bring to light; to inform; to
Chiu. raise, to elevate ； to head

a sedition ； perverse:
* ^khi 、hht、 wide apart, loose ；
、"mieu tJdu、 at ease, tranquil ；
i'7"'w hak^ ((；/"• cheilny^ a band
of rebels.

*4-|l Also read : to car-
jpj* ry the head high, to raove
^liu^ the hea«l like a dragon ； to
' act wisely and energetical-
ly : 、i kiu 、kiu、 brave, mar-

— I3a To search for, to seek,
to aim at ； to beg, to ask,
(Oh^u to supplicate ； to wish for,
' ardently desirous of; to
invite, to call out ； to class
with, or make like : com., ^\ki
Jciu, to pray, to supplicate ； 、\Jdu
、！ c、omj、 or 、&、 k、ong Jcii" to becy carji-
estly ； " Jciu Jc^wang^ to entreat
one's indulgence; ^^Jciu hmCio bei;
alms ； "Jdu chih~iff\diil, to ask
for a written recommendation ；
'〜kiu Jiwa hwo't 2 to pray for (suc-
cess in) a lottery ； Jciu c^ing pok^
(il iklii "-ki^ begging of others m
not to be compared Avith begging
of oiie^s self ~ i. e.， be self-reliant ；
COLT", Jciu cheng 飞 ； n'6nff, to beg
everybody ； ^ki u ^ntnf/ ^t^au
c/t'eil^ Oieng meng、 to entreat peo-
ple and look in their faces ― said
of the dependent poor.

An ornamented cap ； re-
4^1^ spectful, reverent: Jciu<^kiu^
£ Cl?iu grave and complaisant.

It

^ Ch'iu.

To put earth in a basket,
to fill with earth ； long and
curved ； to stop ； to defeud,
to help.

4- Scallions or chives, n.
P salad onion ； a plant that
I grows a long time from
p one root : coll., " (人 *"《
LI ch、aV 々ang、 raw scallions
Chiu* ― scalded with seasoning
of soy, &c.; ^kiu chf^ai) 《pie'、
chives-stem (shaped) as hair-pins J
"^Hu ch^ai ) midng^ sioh^ ^tong
chcii^ kak\ ( like ) a scallion's life,
cut off as soon as grown ― said of
transient luck.

書 求花會

o

求 化求薦

8 9

實求 1

，求； 懇

f 茱生

CO

合之衆 ，

系 T 糸^

族 重九， S 小.

e 九仙山 J? 5

九河 九、 a i

4 5 1

合戮； 5<歸 贿

九重 九九. A

KIU.

'像

Chiu.

Ch'iu.

The cnpule or cup of the
acorn of the lik^ tree ； the
ball of a chisel ； a raft.

Also read pentlu-
lous branches ； to twist, to
twine ； laid transversely,
athwart, across : \kiu Ji'",
to go wandering about.

Fur garments ； fdrs
after they ar6 made up:
^JcHng ikiii, fine fur gar-
ments.

A ball large enough to
^.ay witli, made of wool or
leather ； a bladder-ball ； a

-r p A ball large enough to
-f^K play witli, made of wool or
J *rr^ leather ； a bladder-ball ； a
globe, a spliere : '(ta Jciu,
or *hie ' 山"" to play ball ；
COM., \kiu (tinfj, globe-lunterns
(in the 1st month) ； \fciu iUong, a
ball-alley ； 'siok, Jdu, the snow-
ball (flower).

-j-Jti A sonorous jjicle stone,
a gem made round ； a ball,
i , } a globe, a sphere : com.,
\t'ieng Jew, a celestial
globe ； 'te* Jchi^ a terres-
trial globe, the earth ； ^\liu ikiu,
Loochoo.

A sonorous gem, music-
al stones ； a very precious*
beautiful gem.

To collect, to gather to-
-jyj^ gether ； to pair, to mate, to
^ClriT^ seek an alliance ； a union,
1 ' a marriage; pressing,
urgent, in which sense used
for the next: "hZ? ikiu, to seek
an alliance ； * tiong'^ the
Happy Union ― name of a popular
tale.

JjJ^ Hasty, quick, urgent
i§Jr^ pressing ； testy, petulant
^*Ch"iii ' 人 Jciu、 neith-

er contentious nor hasty ―
remiss, easy with.

To swerve from the right,
to Beek in an illicit manner;
to solicit by bribes ； cor-
rupted, bribed.

Crooked, like a rhinoc-
eros, horn ； a long horn ；
a bow made of horn ； to
relax a bow.

A kind of chisel, a stone-
chisel ； a single-headed axe
Ch'iu. or pick.

Vapor ascending high :
a land of spear or halberd
with three prongs.

Cli-iu.

m

I Cli'iu.

Chiu,

Far, distant ； a desert,
^^Ffj a remote and barren waste;
^Chiu the lair of a wild beast: '\^iu
• ty(J， a howling wilderness ；
"iikiu fSau, the burrows of
a wild hog ( ？ hyrax ), which are
found arranged in a regular form.

The protuberance of the
cheek-bones ； thick.

The nose stopped from
the effects of a cold ； a
cold in the head, catarrh.

A horned dragon ； to
wriggle, to writhe, as a
snake ； a quick, agitated
movement : '"ikiu lyeng^ a
long, curly bdard.

Ch'iii;

1^ 膂， S4

野 〇

不 競不銶

^球 好逮

o 1

1 地气 o

9

天球 〇

8

^0 〇

is o

1 o

〕s ！

k 一流 ,i

1 s

( r> c r.

KO,

KO.

367

(276)

Ko.

till 》 Shut around, shut up ；
|rt| well-strengthened, fortifi-

Ku.

ed ； impervious, solid;
firm, constant ； obstinate,
pertinacious, fixed, deter-
mined ； chronic, as disease ； to de-
fend ； to render stable ； assuredly,
certainly, firmly ； vulgar, rude,
rustic : 'silt, to maintain, to
defend firmly; "^ko、 willful ； com.,
、ko、 chek、 pok^ (t'unff, obstinate and
deaf to reason ； *Jcieng ko^ stable,
firm.

A chronic, incurable
disease, such as leprosy,
gout, &o. : *^o' chik^ a
chronic malady.

Afcrt' To fuse copper or iron ；
to mend cracks, to atop up
carefully ； met, to bind, to
prevent ； ^keng^ Jco) to re-
press, to keep, aa in banishr
ment,

JL-t? A cause, an occasion, a
VijA pretext, that which effects
or induces a result ； a rea-
• son for, because, for, there-
fore, on that account, on

nose ； that which was former-
^ , )rgotten, neglected ； old, long
in possession ； to die, to decease ；
a matter or affair : ,ko、 、iu、 an old
friend ； Hai ' hc^ the "great death"
~ death of a parent ； *pihig、 Jcoi^
an (important) change of affairs— ^
said of sickness or death ； com.,
"iA(5 Jco) why ？ "jM ko^ causeless ；
"we ' ko、 affairs of the world ；
、\yong ko、 a reason, a cause ； "Jco)
'ch'a、 therefore ； "&o> sSW old af-
fairs; mei., ancient costumes,
etc.

Ku.

AV. A coll. word, for which
the last is sometimes used;
a comparative, more, still more ；
an adverb, yet, still, again : Jco) 、h6、
better ； Ico) o* yet have, have more ；
ko、 mwo'i * not yet ； ko' fihiong
wang* again so ； ko) tek、 lucki-
ly-
Used for the next : to
turn the head and look ； to
look after, to attend to, lo
care for, to regard ； consid-
erate ； to reflect on, to
consider; consonant to,correspond-
ing ； to assist with one's counsel
or business, to patronize ； an ini-
tial ward, but, on the contrary ； a
surname : com., "chieu) ko、 U) look
after, to take care of ； "pok) 1co、
haiid regardless of the future, im,
provident ； "人 力） (sing (Xning^ to
guard one's reputation ； coll., ng、
ko) to disregard ； kd* 、la ch*"oi ，
"care for the mouth" ― get a liv-
ing ； ko^ tek、 sid,\ m& * k (？ tek)
seilng^ can care for food, not for
clothes, as the poor.

To rent, to hire, to en-
gage for wages : tieu^ ko*
to engage for wages ； com.,
"Ao' Iciey} to engage a se-^
dan ； wjco) Jcmg^ to hir^
workmen.
>^ ) Bead 、！ du / used in the
"Ij^ Paik^ Jng for the coU. lech.
to cauterize, as with a
' moxa punk: ko^ lang* a
running sore made by the
cautery ； "ko) sioJi^ chaung) (or
ch、aung》, to cauteriee a spot ；
ha、 '^hmi ko^ the actual cautery.

Read 人' e'"*,' coll. kd*: old,
woiu out, not new or re-
^ cent ； formerly, anciently,

灸一壯 C3

後 顚聲名

照顴 不顚

6 7

故此 f 事

it 故 f

2 3

1 何故

f 故 F 故

6 9

禁 銦故友

堅固囊

固孰 不通

8

^守 Pl 意

36S

KO.

K6.

before ； long kept, of lonp: staml-
ing: 、h)、 to^ old, not new ； 'V"y (t/f,
formerly ； ^ko^ ch'io^ the old house,
former residence ； */co^ U'hio k、al"
an old customer ― a shop phrase ；
^sioiig 6i > ^siuf/ oieng 6i ^ k (？ as
to clothes, we want "e?" ones, but
as to men (employes) 、ve want
old ones.

(277) K6.

Herbs h i <2： h e r than
othei's; steam from plants ；
forms part of the names
• of different ])lants : \tOi)g
Jc6、 celery ； com., \chnn《j
Jc6, wormwood.

To weed, to pull xip
weeds : \k6 、ch"^6、 to weed
out the grass.

Iligb, lofty, elevated ；
eminent, exalted ； loud ；
excellent, sublime, noble ；
a high degree ； a peri-
phrasis for yowr in direct
address ； old, advanced ； a suv-
Tiame ； the ISOtli radical : in the
coll. read Jceng, q. v.: com,,
kieng^ your opinion ； '\k6 seu^ what
is your age ？ ― said to the aged ；
^^(ko so ) dry, parched. ( grouiul ) ；
^\kd cliieit' a kind of large high
lantern ； ^'^(teng Jco^ to ascoiul the
higlits ― on the 9th day of the 9th
moon ； ^'\k6 ⑦ ling, intelligent ;
"Jc6 {Sing, to be promoted ； iV('5
otf/6 ^ proud, arrogant ； "(Av^ (t'A"，
great-great granclfatlier ； Jco
k 鴨】" Corea ； coi/r", Jc6 、td、 the
"wooden heels (of ladies' shoes).

A pole, a long stick to
push boats Avith : com.,
^HMik^ (々么 a bamboo pole.

Kao.

Iffi 3 舊客萵 見 燥
度 厝，， 9 高 "高

m m 蒿草壽 照

底 主 6 )?/ S 高 12 登

Fat, G:reaso, ointmoiit ；
snot ； rich food ； i^lossy,
<rrc'nsy, unctuous ； j^enial,
• fertilizing, fattenini;, rich ；
a jelly : "iAv5 (e/t\ grace,
favor ； "(义 'J Jiwonr/^ the vitals, tlie
parts beyond the reacli of medi-
cine ； fko ^ch /V, lujctuoiis, lilt ；
COM., 2〜Zvj "iwn、 governiuent-ul-
lowaiice to students Avho wriie
essays ； (ko yoh) ； i iiiedicuml ]>l:is-
ter ； '^\k6 rliong 《sieu, a wine from
SliaiitnniG: ； coll., ,k6 <;U(m;j s^^^///, a
doop, dull read. Reud ko \' to en-
rich, to fertilize, to fatten.

3\£r A lamb, a kid : c o 》r . ，
' C "'/"(^ <.yon(j^ a lamb ； haik^
^ • ,/tv>, or iu 'ko. bliick lainb-
skin ； cou", p aw (人 v， cur-
ly-liaired lambskin.

The first ts commoTily
used : TUileavened cukes,
K、> pastry ； dumpling's of flour
or arrowroot ― baked when
(、f>" 、、腦 (le of wheat flour, and
Kao. steamed when made of rice
flour, often with fruit mix-
ed in: COM., ^wanr/ ^ko^ cup-cakes;
'"tnio7iff Jc6^ pasty cake of rico
flour and white sn*jar ; Jde law",
Jco^ sponge-cake ； J<.6 -， a flour
sieve.

A drum, said to be 12
feet long, used in old
times to encourage work-
men.

Kat),

耳条

(感

Ivao.

songs :

To sing in a recitative,
to cliaut with music ac-
(•oin'j):uiying; a song, :i bal-
lad ： fCU (Zv;, to silio soiijys;
y,vj c", music and 、、： ivinjjj
of plumes ； c; o M . , itf/j/f/
i?/tn J、'6, ballads, popular
cliHony^ Jco^ to sing songH.

高 ffi ft
】， '1% 1:竹 '

明 傲 m

：， 羊 IP

一 燒

0 膏育奇

一、 9 ^

K6.

K6.

mi

"^r All cider brotlior ； dcs-
igiiation of tlie ciiipcvor's
《 Ko sons; :i polite term for nn
' eldor or a stranger : in tlie
coll., a term of respect ap-
plietl to girls and boys : com., ^ne^
(/• 么 the 2(1 l>rotlier ； Hw(d》
my older brother; a】so a compel-
lation for a stransj;er ； ^//', (f、'('、
youiiiyer sons of the ein])t;roJ' 一
in the soutliern districts, tei in lor
hoy; COLL., 4"?'? (/» 丫;， diil-

ilrcMi ； 膨? his or your

daughter ； sister ！ Miss ！

1^ To inform, to call to, to
— |- announce ； to drawl out, to
《 ' whine ； high, eminent ； a
' bank, a marsh : ^^ko ^yeii^
a celebrated officer of the
Song dynasty ； \k6 Jco^ rude, un-
informed,

A kind of tree : ^hek-, Jc6^
a well-sweep.

A bow-case or sheath ；
a case for armor, attached
to a car; leathern wrap-
' per for weapous.

(nl^ Stern, severe and rigid ；
{J|p1 a sound of rejoicing ； a
r J noise, a clamor : "A'cJ 、k6、 a
harsh voice.

Pure, clear and distinct;
white, as applied to the
hair.

Interchanged with the
t^i3^ next two : rotten wood ；
straw or tliatch for liuts ； a
draft or copy : ^^Jvtt 、ko、
dried, withovod ； coai.,*^7»;(>
^pmong^ a mediciue ( ？ apium
gravcolens).

Kac.

^ |-^5|- Dry, rot ton, as wood ； :i
》r^ kiml of tree, like llio cljost -
！ 〈！ 10 nut'; 、"' it is like

the t.'illow tree :•"("' ； v/y'V,
dried fish.

Tlio cnlin of lt r m i n ,
yj^ip-i straw ； nn oriu'ina), tlu;
1^,^^^ livst draft of a wi'itinn* ； u
' • pkotch, a proof: r m . ，
^^'^ch^o 7i'o, a iirsl (lr;ift ；
'^*^/v> c/ 么 a rc'scrvod drnl't, as of an
official docuinont ； '.p 霞仏 a

copyist's room ； '^^l o (/'〃/"/, the
liea<l-('l(»rk in a inilitat'v office ；
、i、k《5 elddncf the draft aiul correct
copy.

White, ^ray and lus-
trous : 7aJ very white.

Kao.

Plain, 、vliit(> and fine
^101 silk ； uiionianiciitcd, sim-
j^ao pie ； 、！ c6 6'o) plain, imadoru-
• ed.

The sun shining over
trees ； clour, Lri^^ht ； high,
lofty : "(yW 7.7； rh、ol、、 nik,
the sun s h i u i n g forth
brightly.
/tA^^ A classifier, U]))»lu'cl to
:jh human b(Mn<^s nnd to in-
- — y animate tliint;-s of a round
1+ or compact ibnn, periodn
1^1 of time, coins, schemes, ifec;
) an individual or thing ； a
X |N> pronoun, this, this one ；
used in Foocliow in imita-
• lion" of c()llo<juial Mmida-
rin,l)ut the common classi-
fier is r/i id/t 5 ((. V. : '^so^ ko ) a tow,
some ； *''*"cA/V ho ^ this one ； (鴻
ko ) that one ； roM., ko 》 ko 》 c'aHi,
sevcvully, all ； '"eh、 ho ) one, siiigl<»;
coi 丄., ko ) h'f ) ，tu ^chid y《、 "《？ all
are of thts sort ― i. c, alike.

Kao.

1 二 3 阿 哥 6 息 S 枯 1。 枯 12 稿 "稿 1'； 稿 IS 果 】， 2' 那
哥哥 5 妹鹿梅 譲魚底 ^杲简 简

2 大 哥 '康 a 鳴 "藁 "草 1、 出 22 —

哥仔 〇 患 本稿； 正 H m f]

870 K(X

k6jl

KOI.

p-f-^J To accuse, to inform

f'-f against, to inipeaoh ； to

tell, to announce to a su-
Kao. ； . . n

严 rior, to inform any one

m courteous language ； to

ask, to request ； to order : com.,

、hA ' so, to inform ； 、！ > se' (coll.

k6、 che^ ), a pj'oclamation, an

edict ； 'iugwong k6 ' the plaintiff ；

*pe' k6' the defendant ； 、M、

chaungi to accuse before a magis*

trate ； *k6 ' pok^ hau) to prosecute

as unfilial ； 、~k6 ， ka) to ask for a

furlough ； 、！ c6 ' ； sil, to take formal

leave ； 'kd ' chdi ' to admit, a fault ；

， ang、 a lawsuit ； "M ' pah^ a

plain notice, a placard.

To order, to enjoin, to
^J-f direct, to give commands,
to signify one's wishes ； a
' patent ； a decoration:
"hong) k6 ' to instruct ；
Pek^ letters patent ； com.,
'*&<5 ' fhung, or k6 》 meng^ to con，
fer rank, as on the parents or wife
of an officer ； ' nieng^ Jm ting,
title of the wives of officers of the
1st and 2d grades.

\f^S Read 、M; coll. Jc6^ as in
^jTpl "£&(J 16 ' the itch ； "iSang
* Kfto* 16 a to have the itoh ；
• tk6 16 * fSiu I6h^ j>ok、 itoh
penetrating to the abdo-
men― produces bloating ； (kwong
imwong md ' ik6 16 ' yoh^ sell itch-
medicine with closed doors ； met.,
to trade in a private way.

t 么 A coll. word, as in ikd
'kidfiffy a viviparous lish
resembling the shark ； its meat is
more delicate than that of the lat-
ter.

ilid. A coll. word, as in

il6, about the same as ko、
mwo'i ' not yet, not so soon.

(278) Koh.

A door'screen; a long-
post, the posts of a door ^
' a porch, a vestibule ； a loft,

• an upper story or balconyj
a gallery, a corridor ； a

council chamber ； met., the as-
sembled officers, the court ；: a safa
or cupboard for eatables : "Jc6h、
、16、 a cabinet minister ； 、*k6h、 td *
a part of the constellation Cassio
peia ； COM., "/idi ^ kdh^ the Inner
Council ； "kdh^ Your Excellen-
cy! Sir I

^▲11 unauthorized chaiv
acter : to obstruct, to im,
K。 * pede ； delayed, hindered

* by difficulties ； to run
aground, as boats, in which

sense ； /l''<5 is more commonly used :
COLL., kdh, siohi 》mg, to defer a
business ； k、Mic、 ^il ； tang k6h、 dfr.
layed by the rain ； "AdA, '•chHmg^
to ground on shallows.
； Read lok、 and kauk 、；
coll. Mh 、： the under seam
暴 W 》 of. a sleeve : k6h、 16\ (or
lauk》 a' under the arm,
the armpit; Mh、 I6h、
(wanff, the curvature of a gar-
ment under the arm.

ITSh^ . A coll. word : to press,
to stuff in, as condiment
in cakes : Mh、 ^pi&ng^ to stuflf
cakes, to make sandwioh^a,

(279) Koi.

Honorable, noble, ex-
alted, illustrious; dignified,
worthy, good ； your, thine,
in direct address ； dear,

，下 淺

閣道 tSS

9 o

1 2

壽閻老

8

人癩 t 生

6 7

封 誥命夫

8 4

案 告白訓

1 06

辭 吿罪告

_y 0

孝 告假告

7 S

告狀 告不

KU 6

原告 被告

8 4

告 訴告示

1 9

KOK.

871

high-priced ； precious, valuable ；
to esteem, to honor, to desire, to
Itiake much of: com., "to) koi ^
l iches and honor ； ^koi ' the
Kwaichow province ； "《oP seng^
your surname ； ^koi 》 《— /， the no-
ble, the gentry, officials ； ^ ko P
chieng^ noble and mean ； ^koi ^
kaing^ your district ； Your Honor,
tlie district magistrate ； ,koi '
kang) your business ； ^koi ' k^e"
precious things ~ -term applied to
children; coll., koi ^ sidng^ dear
and cheap ; 7a, (Mostly stock ―
goods bought dear and not easily
sold.

,1^) A perfedt pearl, which
is lustrous by niglit ; met"
-^r* rare, precious, admirable :
' Jcing koi 》 a kind of jasper;
COM., ^^i^nul koV ih^ jas-
per ； a species of red rose; ^\mui
koi ' ^chie^ a reddish browu.

The last of the ten
stems, which with iing
•*J^u2 belongs to the north and to
• water ; supposed to repre-
sent water flowing to a
center ； to consider, to c&lculate :
COM., ^^^tHmg koi^ the menses,
{)ubertyi

iKoL A coll. word : the part of
the dress over the breast ；
to place or carry ia the bosom :
Jcoi (8ing Hie^ to carry (a child) un-
der one's garment: k'aung^ Jcoi Hd^
or Jcoi Jcoi (id, to place in the
bosom.

A basket or hamper,
made of bamboo or straw ；
-; Kuei— a vegetable like the blite
' or strawberry -spinach,
having a red stem; it resem-

Kuei.

Am

bles the ^^haing' ch'aV; name of
a hill.

rg^2 A case with doors, a
15 chest, a press, a locker ； the
first also means exhausted,
-rlffl. wearied out, to fail : 、\khig
^I^J koi ^ the state records ； ar-
Kuci. chives ； COM., 、\chihiff koP
a money-safe; 、\ch、(}ng JcoP
a locker under a bedstead ； ^'*koi *
itiu, locker and closet ； coix—
c《Vm, a counter ； Hihig Jcoi^ a
long box or che»t on wheels.

f|t> About the Sftme as the
next : a term for sacrificing ；
② to pvesertt to, to give, to
offer ； gifts of food.

Food, victuals, viands ；
presents of food ； to pre-
pare food ； to attend to the
kitchen ； to offer food to
any one : "koi ^ iing, a
king's baker.

|t^2 To ktieel, to bend the
jpHhf knee to the ground ； the

legs ； a crab's leg : com.,
' 狄 koii pai> to kneel and

worship ； ^^koi^ (hiong, to
kneel holding incense in the hand ；
(obliged) to kneel while a stick of
incense is burning, as an idle
scholar; ^^^sang koP 、kiu k、ai 化
thrt^e kneelings and nine knock-
ihgs (of the head), as in profound
obeisance; li'mg^ to kneel on
diains ― a mode of torture ； coll.,
koi * sek、 knee pads ； koi * sioh^ koi^
7a, to perform an act of kneel-

(2K0) ■ Kok.

y^l^ Used erroneously for
the next : a valley, a gulf,
" 》 a ravine, with 。;• without
a stream ; a channel for

Ku.

一 §1 九 i.

躍拜 5§香

^人

金櫃 錢櫃

1 天终 k 荣

碟紫 〇

1 貴 底玟^

9 0

貴幹 貴器

7 S

貴賤 貴縣

貴姓 貴人

富貴 貴州

373

KOK.

•water between hills, the bed of a
rivulet; an empty space ； the east
wind ； to nom ixh, to sustain ； dit-
ficiilty, embanassment; the 150th
radical : Jim kok, a sequestered
valley ； iyong kol\ and inwo'i^ kok、
the place of sunrise and sunset ；
COM., (sany kolc^ a valley, a I'a-
viue.

Grain, cereals, corn ；
.^'rt real, substantial ； good,
excellent, virtuous ； a suc-
^^/L cession, connected, to con-
P0^^ tinue; living, alive; iu-
ivu. come, salary : ^kok^ Um.g、 a
lucky day ； 》ok、 kok、 "the
un worthy" — I， your humble ser-
vant ； Spaik) hok) all kinds of grain
and vegetables ； com., *、nyu kok,
the common kinds of grain ； ' W
kok、 vice, cereals in general ； ^kolc^
Hi, the 6th of the 24 solar terms.

dbi|^ The nave or hub of a
J|-T> wheel ； vuiL, a wheel, a
■^1^^〉 .carriage : (ch、wi kok、 to
■ push on the nave ； )mt., to
recommend a person.

JLpl^ Manacles, handcuffs ； se-
AVdb dition ； a neck-collar : ， chek>
〉 kok、 manacles and fetters ；
• *kok、 iwong^ to perish in a
sedition.

llilfc A shed, stable, or pen
for cattle : \tung 判 iu
力? ) kok, a pen for calves.

A target, a bull's eye ；
j-tE: an end or design ； a little
*^'u"3， bird ； the swan, also called
. 、\tH'mg ing6 (sky-goose) ；
white, hoar, venerable,
like an old man : "kok^ UK— to stand
on the lookout, like a swan ；
"Jmng Twk、 (cAi che' a lofty will,

酷,

Ku.

KOKG.

high aims ― like the swan's flight }
人', hwak、 gray-haired.

To inform in haste ； an
r g e n t communication :
the emperor
Kuh ― according to tradi-
tion, reigned b. c. 2435.

Superior wine ； ripe, as
grain ； hard-hearted, se-
vere, inhuman, tyrannical;
extremely, iu a high de-
gree : " kok) a cruel, ex-
tortionate officer.

Read khook) ; used in
the Faik^ (Ing lor the coll.

" kok、kolc、、hau、, to wriggle
about and get away, as a
worm kokJcok、Hiong, squirming
about ； restless, as a child.

Kok^ . A coll. word, as in kok、

or kok、 '■JcH or kok)
^JcH ^smg, to rise up (from a seat) ；
kok, telc^ iti, to arise late (from
Led).

,ifiL Read hwakj ； coll. kok^ :
slippery, as a wet path :

• 2 Jcol" leu) lm\ or '"kok^
"a- chiCih) koTCi very slippery ；
^"kok^ 'chau, to slip away,

as the foot ； kok^^ sioh^ Ho^ to slip

down.

(281) Kong.
> . ,A An earthenware jar,
|tl with or without glazing,
( in the coll. a kind of bawl:
"ng. COM., '■mi Jcong, rice-jars ；
^chwi Jcong, water-javs ；
COLL., (P'ung Jcofigy a slop-jar ；
Jie ip'ui (人' o" 卩, large glazed jars,
used to contain raiu-Avater ； twai *
(koiig, or Jcong tpwong, a large
bowl.

隻 滑走

2

趙趟轉 滑

8 _ ^

酷 吏越走

5 6

鵠 髮帝嚳

f 鵠之志

天鵞 §1 立

f 牛 8

1% 椎^ 亡

百 穀五縠

穀旦 j ^穀

KOKG.

KONG.

373

An iron tire on a tub ； a
^^工 sconce or globular shade, in

which to hang lumps ； the
g' hn\\) of an arrow : \kin[/

Mong^ onianients on wain-
scots, like the nave of a wheel.

A kind of bean, callc(l

\k(mg toffs' they are small
i^^^^ and b^nt like kidneys, and

have spotted eVCs : coll.,

{fconff tau^ ang、 bean-stuff-
ing for cakes ； Jcong tail^ 'kwl^
feteained cakes with bean-stuffing.
,tjLJLt A star : \t、Veng Jwng、
I the seven stars in the con-
■ stellation of the Great

Bear, the Dipper— inucli

used in Charms.
-X^T^ To cArry betw^eeri two ；
VlL to bear burdens on a pole ；
《2 <r carry, as a sedan ； to

iirt, as e'^veral persons do

together : com., H6V Jc(mg,
carried by two ； \kong kicv^ to
fenny a sedan ； coll., Jcong md^
、kH、 can't carry it ； 、 Jcon" tilieng
;mai, (expense of) bearing and in-
itirring (the dead).

n A cross-piece in th(i froi\t
^ of a bedstead ； cross-bars
k in frames ； a large beam

over the doors of a wide

room ; a flag-staff; a ship's
yards ； the thills of a sedan ； a
foot-bridge : co>r., \ko7i(f 、Uon(i、 a
long beam over doors; ^^kon^j Mong
^tHdng^ a parlor constructed,
rtf Roots of plants ； the ori-

jffin, the beginning, root,
《 J:^^ bottom, foundation ； funda-

mental ； a classifier of trees :

in the coll. read Jcilng, q.
V. : COM" 、 Jcor^g 、jmong、 the
Source or original, as one's par-

ents ； 、\l'owf/ c"'0oo"/7, the origin,
beginning; "Jcong ^ki^ the founda-
tion ； md.^ constitution, as of a
child ； 、、Jcong Jd cham、g、 has a
vigorous constitution ； 、\kon. 口 7a,
the bottom, somfething to rest or
depend upon ； Jcong fihHng poJc^
p^a^ Jamg ^yeu tong^ the roots are
deep, no fear of the wind shaking^
it ； met" a good inah need uotfear
slander.

、 A river ； par excellence
I I " the R. Yang-tsiz, also call-
'ChUv<r "Tai、 Jcong (the great
river) : in the coll. read
tkhig^ q. v. : com., 、〜k(m《、f
f,*?a"〃， rivers and raount?ins, the
empire ； Jcong (w/， Kiancjsu ；
^\kong (sd, Kiangsi ； * Liemj
Jcomj、 a district in the FoochoAV
prefecture ； coll., ^^ngie ^ Jcowfy
other provinces; ,、、Jd&、i(fJc(m(jJm、
itinerants from the rivers and lakes
― term applied to fortune-tellers,
jngglei'S, sellers of 】iostxunis, ifec. ；
^kovg ^yeic ch'eu} a large clam of
which the muscles only are edi-
ble ； pai * Jcong 、mn(j、 "has ruined
the fcmph'e" ― wasted a patri-
mony.

rn^ The colon, tlie large in-
r\ \ tcstiiie ； the anus : com.,
( '^\kon<j 舞 wo) iff, the rec-
tum ； COLL., t'ofCi Jcong 、
protrusion of the rectum,
the piles.

tTTfjl Hard, solid, inflexible^
[^||| unyielding, rigorous, firm ；
Kan intrepid, enduring, valor-
a ous ； an adverb of time,
now, just now, recently:
Jcong Jmng, just met Avith ；
i\kong kiojig^ or Ja>ng Jciong,
strong, valorous, resolute ； com:.,
,kong tik^ firm in mind, upright ；

2 2

江 行江湖

o

2

四建 江外

s 9

山、 y 蘇江

6 T

底 1 大、 yii

4 5

2 8

根 原裉基

0 1

^ 廳， ^ 本

埋？ 枉 加

5 6 1

374 KONG,

KONG.

、 Jcong iiii ^siong cha) seventy
tempered with kindness;
Jconfjf, the four gigantic guards in
BuJhist temples ； Jcing Jcong sioh^
coviuidum, a diamond.
w^pTl The large rope to Avhich
承脚 a net is strnug ； a bond of
( ， ? society, an institution, a
a great principle : \Jcortg
muk^ a synopsis ; a book of
history compiled by Chuhi ； * Jcong
a uarrative, a seties ； ^ Jcong
Hing^ a controlling pvinfciple ； the
argument of a book ； com.,
Jcong, three bonds ― i, e.， the rel-
ative duties of kingf, father, and
husband ； '^^chung tkong^ the es-
sence or origin of ； \kong kang、 a
survey of dynasties, a history.

The ridge, the water-

shed of hills ； aflummit, the
culminating point :
ang' Jcong, the summit of a hill.
^Kong. A coll. word, as in Jcong
(chd, to make offerings (to
Confuciui^) in school in the 4th
moon : Jcong (chd hong^ the shares
contributed by scholars on the oc-
casion.

<.|r..-Ht To converse, to talk, to
Smf say, to speak, to narrate ；
P' J to explain, to utifold, to dis-
lang' course or reason about, to
propound, to preach ； to
investigate ; to plan; to confer :
talk, explanation : com., ""koni/
tna} to speak, to talk ； " ^kong
lmmg、 to discourse on ； "^kong
km、 to investigate ； ^*'-kong to
state the reason ； i"kong (cM， to
explain books, to preach ； " tik^
tJcong, to speak frankly ； coll.,
、kong Ha, or 、fcong hwak^ conver-
sational power ； I pang 、kong hie '
ft play ill the patois ； p-ang" '■kong^

to converse, to chat ； 'yd (人 w?.?，
to lie ； '■kong md ^ ch、ok、 unable to
articulate ； '■kong ''cliiu Udnff^ to
rhapsodize, or utter impromptu
sentences at a feast ； ^hyrHj ^fihuf
I6i ^ "says heaven and pounds
earth" 一 to talk irrelevantly; (liony
Uk、 fihiong、 "speaks the six chap-
ters"― prates about everything.

To offer tribute, to of-
fer to a liege, to present }
"i^u^ to pay taxes ； tribute, taxes,
or presents, given by in-
feriors or liefs, as the pelt-
ly, gems, tfec, of Tartar tribes,
sent to J*eking ； met., line, of su-
perior quality ； to announce ； offers
of service ― hence merit, worthy
actions : com., "chmg) kong^io of-
tribute ； "Jconf/" sai ，. a tribute
bearer ； ^^kong^ ,ig, Siutsai bre-
veted as Kiijin ； "pdki kong' Siu-
tsai breveted by the governor ；
、。Tcong、 taunxj* a superior kind of
satin ； *^kong^ yhig^ the provincial
examination-hall.

悠

Kon.

Kun.

Kun.

Interchanged with tho
next ； also read '•hang and
kang、 : to give, to bestow ；
the prefecture of Kanchaii
in the southern part of
i.

Also read '^kanef and
Tcang^ : the large river of
Kiangsi flowing north into
Poyang lake.

Often read maung^: sim-
ple, stupid silly ； rude, ig-
norant, doltish : "£ /1 il
kong'' stupid, idiotic.;
"(cA'M kong、 rude, simple.

A name for the seeds of
the e， H, pearl-barleyi Read
'kang! name of a plant.

M0 00

！^緞 貝院

貢生 拔貢

s 9

進貢 R 使

6 7

講書 直講

4 5

講究 k 理

2 3

講 話講論

0 1

綱鑒 山！：

8 9

铜 铜領

金剛 綱目

2 3

剛柔 湘一屑

KONG.

375

• ^曰》 A round stick, a club ； to
y4hx» bind up sticks ； a sharper :

iJcongi iSing^ spontaneous-
• ly ； COM., \fcwong Jcong) a

"bare-stick" — a scoundrel ；
^te^ Jcong^ the rowdies of the plaoe ；
*7w kontf gamblers, blacklegs ；
\cA'a kong^ a stick, a club; coll.,

kong、 a club ； 》'— sioh^
kong) to give a blow with a club.
曰曰 Read ^swang in the dic-

tionaries ； coll. Jcong : a
^ Shnn bar or beam for fastening

• a door : aJso read chUmng^
in the coU., q. v. : \mwong

Jcong^ a door'bar ； \hwang Jcong 、Qk
cross-bar ； Jcong ^woug、 to bar a

iJCong, A coll. word : to burn,
to scald : 、hw\ Jcong, burnt
by the fire ； Jco7ig 《mng p^au^
burnt to a blister ； Jcong V^auk、 to
burn, and scald ; meU^ to startle,
to excite intensely.
^Kong. A coll. word : to cook
thoroughly, to boil soft:
Jcong lang^ or Jcong mauk^ Id' 6^
boiled to pieces ； Jcong chiong, to
cook with salt condiments.
tiKong. A coll. word, as in
ikong ^tieu (or (siet/) pe\
siek^ false or random talk.

Jf^ff^ An inhabited place, a
jj^lj principality, a smali dis-
ehii!i trict, now applied to a

• prefecture : ^^siu kong^ the
chief prefecture in a prov-
ince ； 、、！ cong、 《m"， a prince's
brother-in-law, or niece's husband.
(282) Ku.

t Also read ^k^u : to cut
•^yl j open ； to rip up, to kill ； to
( cut or hew, as timber ； to

• hollow out : "、ku muk. to

hollow out a tree ； Jcu (sinff, to
make a clean breast.

赢

Ku.

Fatherless, an orphan ；
desolate, alone, singular ；
unprotected ； unequaled,

■ solitary, applied by the
emperor to himself ； un-
grateful, forgetting the kindness
shown : "(ku Jca^ I， the emperor ；
"Jcu (&ioa， or Jm ^tang^ alone, sol-
itary ； COM., "(ku iSing, or (ku tuk、
alone, no near kindred ； "
ihwng, a neglected, orbate spirit ；
^"Jcu {Cfi 、chil, an orphan ； ，'(&w<s(i，
desolate and sorrowing ； Jcu siong*
one who keeps to himself, reserv-
ed ； COLL., if-au chiok^ 、chiXng、
solitary, and posterity all cut off!
― an imprecation ； Jcu 、16、 a leper.

A water vegetable, the
Caladium, cultivated for its
tubers : jAw^^jasort of up-
land rice ； "itigiu '■chH Jeu^
the lycoperdon, puff-balls;
COM., Jiiong Jcu, a small edible
mushroom ； imo Jcu, a mushroom
brought from Tartary.

/tLfdr A wine vase* used on
WWl sacrificial and festive oo-
* casions, holding two or
' three pints ； a corner,
square, angular ^ a law, a rule ； a
plan, a scheme ； a sword-hilt :
(CA'd Jcu, rash, inconsiderate.

Interchanged with the
]*»||V last: a corner, angular ； the
( 'jT^ cornice of a house : J<u
' iling, the curvature of the
peak^ cornices,
ft Rotten wood ； rotten,
yKt" decayed, withered, doted;
( dry bogs : ,ku ^ko, decay-

■ ed ;• emaciated, cadaverous ；
COLL., (ku (ia, withered ；

牺 la

孤身 孤魂

8 9

孤 家孤寡

6 7

首挪 郡馬

門 緊緊

罔橫 BIS!

^ 一 棍？^

f 棍根 k

3 地 根暂棍

i 2

876

KU.

KIT.

$7?.<7<v、'hcn a dry tree ments the
spring it biula again ； met" a poor
man improving in 】iis circum-
Btances.

J^J^ A polite term for fe-
TJrt males ； a Inisband's mother
is called ^ku by his Avife ；
' lenient, easy, lax, indul-
gent; just, merely, tem-
porarily, for the time : \ki(nfj Jcu,
husband's fatlicr and motlier ；
COM., c^niong^ a youni; lady,
Miss; also a married clau2;hter; ":a
jze, compellation for a son-in-law ；
^■Jcit ^ndy oi\7iio?tf/ J、、u,OY Jcu ,m(，,
a paternal aunt ； & (ku (/m, or ,ku
tHongi or Jcu (tJ 焱, paternal uncles
l)y maiTiac^e ；〜 c/>^>and ^hiijcnng^
a grandtather's sister and sis-
ter's husband; ，Jcu fai ^ an officer's
sister ； \n('t Jcu, a Budlnst nun ；
\ku keii^ 、)ieu, cousins, cousin-gor-
mans of different surnames ； coll..,
^ivai ^ s(P Jcu、 husband's sisters.

， y ^ Name of a river in the
IjMJ Chincbew profecture, Foo-
kicn ； to contract bargains,
• to buy or sell, to trade ；
unworthy, trashy, any-
thing coarse an(^ inferior : 、" Jm
fining^ to buy a name, to purchase
office ； ^\hunr/ Jm, the meritorious
and unworthy,

rrC t Interchan^cjed with the
last: liquor just made and
kept over oight ； to buy
or trade iu Avines ； a liquor
shop : 、〜ku、chiu, to buy

Ku.

wine.

|lj 1 A species of mole-crick-
H^ir et, called J^cic Jen; ^^hie ^
a variety of the cica-

' da.

Ku.

A fault, a crime ； sin^
transo^rcssion, guilt ； miist^
necessary, iiiovital»Iy ； to»
dissect siicrilicial victinis ；
1o hiiulor, as in tvMdo, ta
monopolize : "(/t'" ?^r/tyo/»*, the 11th
moon ； 、\k" kaiC pjeiicrally speak-
ing ； 、\】（u ho^ nngnxtct'ul ； com,,
^\it Jcu seu^ loi ^ the guiltless in-
volved by others.

The shoulder-blade ； tha
tliii^Ii-bonc; a skeleton ;
COM., -Je" f 人' 么 tlio

skeleton - s o n g ― showing
tlic evils of prostitution.

+白 A partridi^e, called cA/d'
Ijf^ Jcu; the Chinese descrip-
( 1""^ tioii seems to include other
' birds of like habits and
size.

^Kit. A coll. word, as in 、ku
JcH Meu^ the cooinpf of
doves ； their note is said to be JvU
、ku I'o^ ! Jyfi ^ku ko^I
tm A fisliiiig-nctj a 】m'ge net
^fj^ dragged between boats ；

Ku.

to fish.

< |ILf Interchanged with tliQ
• 了! ■* last: nets dragged along ；
a bird-net ； met" the net of
• the law : ^^hconf/ 9cn^ a fish-
ing-net ； ^^choi 2 tJm, the
meshes of sin, involved in guilt.
C|-j I The haunches, the upper
H part of the thij^h,the rumpj
J ^ the leg ； a strand of a cord ；
a spoke in a wheel ； firm,
rj5^ stable ； a division, achap-
Ku. ter or head, as of an essay;
also used for a share, por-
tion, quota, a classifier of shares :
'"人 ku :keng、 legs and anas ； met.^
statesmen : com., 、ku、 made

, 股風 1 二股，

綱 皆罪吾

累， 攀

« P 辜受

月 辜較辜

酒，

名；

姑太足 ^

7 8

，夫， 婆

^姑 i 線

1 2

pf three strands, as cord ； throo
pharcs ； pa/k^ 7r/^ eij^lit licacls in
essay ； "ht 、chi'm{f,、 a common
fuiul, the share's distributed in a
yam an ； com", tp^rnmg 、hu, to (lis?
tribute quotas ； leu ^chHouff^ or
^ku ^chHang 7>'a, tlic buttocks.

A ram. or a black e、vc, ns
the word 、vas used in dif-
fbrent periods ； a parti-col-
* orcd ram ； a slicop, male or
female, a full-grown sheep :
^^ngn ^Icu taPjM^iholovdofihe five
'sheepskins ― a story of Pchlihi,
c. 660.

A salt pond in or near
Shantung; not 】:isting,hml，
l(u ly made; to suck; tcrnj)ora-
' ry ； liasty, hurried, confus-
ed.

A vessel, a utensil : com.

Ku. (

ta a tea-pot ； V— /
ku, a brass kettle ； coll,,
、ku ^Jcidng^ small tea-pot.

i f - Ancient, that which li^s
|I| come down through ten
►r^ mouths; remote, antique,
' old, from of old ； antiquity,
former; practiced in, accus-
tomed : \san(/ (A;", the three
periods of antiquity ― times of
Folii, Wamvang, and Confucius,
B. c. 2850， 1120, arid 550; com.,
，Au n6, old, antique ； ，、ku Jcing^
{incient and modern ； ^''kic ^si
huiy} in ancient times ； * 、hu wa^
antique paintings ； 、。chauk、 ^ku^ to
die; chek^ relips, sacred spots;
》itku、ngu, old sayings; ^^"-Jcu
antique styles, as of dress ； " "-kit
Hung ngwangi nk、 antiques, curi-
psities ； 'X:?/ kwai ^ odd, strange ；
]tr^cky, Jcpavish.

<J.pj (xroat, large; distant ；
stron'g, stable ； groat liap-
j-^^ piiu'sw, blessed, |»r<)])iti<)us,
、 • nappy : "cfiifl}" (人?/， to
blcKs, to implore blessings.
^ / I . To price, to estimate, to
1 ll v'lluc ； to guess, to reckon ；
'kV price, value: "<《、,'：'/。"， to
' raise the price ； "'^kn. kie*
to reckon, to nppraiyo ；
COM., "cu Tea,' ichihiff, to cstiraato
the value, to set u price ； coll., 、l'u
k、'"ff、 teJx\ nioli^ W(fi、 i''hi—f,
reckon and see wimt it is worth ；
'/..7< ^s't&nii saih\ to estimate tlic
([u.-ility or purity (of metals).

A cow, tlic foniale of
l<uie ； ill some pl:iccs u^cd
Ku I'oi" tlierii;iIuofqua(lni])t'(ls,
' usunlly of those doiucsti-
cated.

To explain the words of
Sft the aiicit;iits by modern il-
Instrixlious ； to instruct:
• 、&、 k.u hmi(i、 to expound ；
notes, coinnicnts.

( Worms in the abdomen,
itl^J which are thought to cuasc
， dropsy; a venomous worm,
used to poison people ； a
- ison ； Hii unquiet fjJiost ； to
disturb, to stir up ； suspicious ； to
trouble with doubts ； to delude, to
soducc^ to heguUe; the 18th 山 a-
gmm:.' 。'人 'w Ae/tj to delude, to cozen j
(ye'u 'ku, to captivate, to bewitch, as
elves are said to tlo ； 、ku t'uk、 poi-
son ； COM., '■ku tio>>(f the dropsy.

A sliopinaii, one "who
trades in a market ； a res-
dent trailcsinan; to trade,
to traffic : also read q,
V. : 化） iff 、k'u、 :i merchant ；
■ (人 c/i'e' a market, a biiza:ir.

Kn.

Ku

商 賈賈市

玩物 「成嘏

古 套古羞

3 4

古話 作古

9 0

古 早時候

古老 古今

6 7

二古

大夫 1^ 籩

股錢 jf^ss

878

Kir.

KIT

A dnun, skin instru-
ments of music, once
- m.'ule of ('{irtJicn ； carthcu
吉 it oi' stands for flowers ；
J'^y^. :i measure- of about ten
Kii. pecks ； dr^itn-shapcd ； to
drum; to excite, ciiGOurage,
.irnuse ； to urge a fire ； to soothe ；
a watoh of the "iglit ； to play on
:i lute ； the 207th radic.'«t : 、 "cu
'I'Jilonff, to dap the liamis j "
ch'-o ' a great hubbub ； ' 【人' w hok、
rorp\ilent ― said of people in the
golden era of the emperer Yau ；
< 0M., *7. ?f s^a//, a (Irum-towcr j 'Vcm
drurnisticks ； ， ^wang the
evening dmni; \ncjil 、ku、 a fish
tambourine— used by priests; V*«^«
a small, loiigish drum ― used
l)y itinerant musicians ； "ku ^sctng
ac^ the Kuslian monaistery ；
'chHu, or ""cu tpa/if/^ a band, of
musicians ； "'^t/. figok, musical in-
Rtvumeiits ； COLL., "p'ah) 、ku 、peng,
to beat instruments, as drums, etc. ；
"(Icu '■peng sioh, ho' a set of such
instruments ； 、")'ah, Jcang 'ku, to.
beat the watches.
'Aw. A coll. word, for which
the last is sometimes used :
to stir up, to stir, as the contents
of a vessel : Jmng, to roil by-
stirring; ^ku sang) stirred aad scat-
tered, as a company by the in-
trusioii of a wrangler ； 'Aw t、<iung、
,chHng^ made thin by stirring ；
'ku ^ckwi itmng Jiung^ hard to
roil the water by stirnag it; met.^
difficult to effect, as a matter at-
tempted by one alone.

Eyes without pupils, or
which cannot see-; blind ； a
musician, leader of an or-
chestra: 、"ku muk^ blind ；
^'ng'eO} 、Jcu, musicians of

'故

Ku.

Ku.

tlie palace ； 、Ku muk^ father of tbc
emperor Slum.

Read ko、 ； used for the
co]l. 、ku, as in 、Ncu s'eu^
antiquated matters, such'
as parades in antique cos-«^
tunies ; ''''ku or '。 (义' w J,ing
e〉 purposely and hypocritically.

^lgKt| Read Jiu ； coll, :
^^SH paste, gluten ； to paste, to
£ 置 I Stick : '*\ku ^chiong^ paste;
4^Jt 尺' 化 乂'" , stuck with paste ；
j>^、P| met" imperfectly done ； an
K«u iHicit xionnexion ； Jcupoh^'

or Jc}t Jcing 乂 ngUng 、 to
paste foil-paper (in certain forma
for fdblatrouK uses); Jcii ^chai ^no
(or tak)^ to paste paper-things,
as images, boats, sedans, etc. ；
'tidng fpienff ^ku^ a kind of rice
crust (cooked) on the pan's sides
(with seasoned soup).
^Ku. A coll. word, as in il*u

fChwi, the turtle-dove ； Jcu
fihwi 7nek. "dove，s eye" 一 a staple,
a loop of iron or bra^ss; ^chwi
kieu) Jm ^ku kd^ the dove sings
Jcic (ku ko^*

iKu.. A colK word, as in Jca
($a/， a kind of large shark,
i-A'w. A coll. word, as in Jcu
<}ung fhHong, to squat ；
Jcu tok; to wriggle ； Jcu Jcu I6h 飞
(or kiexi^) noise in swallowing nice
food ； Jcu Ariew^ rumbling, as of
the bowells ； Jci Jcu (tu (ovtlu).
muttering, grumbling.
(283) Kii.

1^ A To grasp with the hand,
^RlT to detain, to grapple with,
( ' T to Stop ； to restrain, to
moderate, to repress ； to
hold, to adhere ； obstinate-

>5意 ，紫

目 御瞽故

柏 更鼓瞽

，板 一躅

樂 柏鼓板

3

手 鼓班鼓

鼓 山寺鼓

鼓 键聰鼓

5 6

腹？ a 樓

elder, as a brother; com", Jcfi
(c/""/， water collected (iti a place)}
ffiil Icek、 hurried ； ^kil ^tatif/ .tu/tr/^
in the middle, luidclUng, media m.

The skirt of n, robe, tlic
-^J^ tail of ； i coat :
( (^lii a long skirt or tniiii. Kead
' kiiiV: proud, hauglity.

A "wheeled barroM' ； ^
car, n cart, a carria/^'c, A
^ vehicle for carrying per-
Chu sons 01' goods ； the jaw-
bones ； the 159th radical :
also read (ch、iil、 q. v.: senr^
'Jcu、 one carriage ； '^\JxU)i(j Jcil、 a
public office ； ，ioki ho^ ^nf/u Jvtl^
rich in the lore of five oart-loa<l3
of books 一 i， e., very Jeimied ； com.,
^ka 'ma p'a^ the chariot, iioi'sej
and gun ― chessmen.

< J^r^ A carpenter's square ； a
^l^P rule, law, usage, pattern ；
么 it sti'ict, exact ； wlmt is con-

• staiit, uniform ； an angle ；
to square, to adjust: pok,,

(il 'k(l、 (Confucius) did not over-
step equity ； "ki'ek、 、ki'" rulofl
which influence others ； coat., Jcie
(JiU (coll. Jcwi tfcii)、 a rule, a us-
age.

Also read h}gU : a state-
ly gait, independent, soli-
tary ； going alone, morose 参

• unsociable : 、kiX <Jdng
ikhu/y to Avalk alone, un*

acQompaniod, solitary.

To raise with the hands,
to carry between two, to
elevate; sometimes denotes
the action of the next verb ；
to 】'aise in public opinion,
to introduce, to recom-
mend : to venerate, to

Chii.

ly attached to, bifjotcd ； to take,
to receive ； to hook ； bent, crook-
ed ； to collect : COM., \kfl soL\ to
bind, as by fixcnl rules ； '^^ku chek,
tor Jct'l na ^ bigoted, set in one's
opinion ； ^,ka "I" to tiike into cus-
tody ； \/cti kmy, t(, imprison ；
VXrrt Hd^ or JcU t^o^ to be very
ceremonious ； ^pok^ JcfiyTiot insist ；
no matter how or 、Vhat ; cou",
7n6h^ Jcil, xloa't insist, don't stand
oil ceremony ； poA\ Jcil nioh^ Wri^
■without regard to the amount;
Jell (ch、i chHo^ in custody at a
policeman's house.

j^tzf Ornamental srems hdng-
ijffj ing from a <xirdle, oiic on
^ Clia each side : \khuj ,ku^ pre-
• cious ornaments, bijou try ；
\ k u pwot^ gii-dle-or-
naments.

A tree found in Honan,
called koP up^d for
\vl)ij»-liaiulles and walking-
staves for old people.

•To dwell, to stop at a
plaecv, to inhabit, to reside;
Chii to seat ohe's self, to remain
■ stationary ； to fill an office
or station ； to be acting,
and is thus often a mere particip-
ial form of the next verb ； to con-
sist in ； to hoard, to monopolize
goods ； to cease, to desist; retired,
as from public life : 、。 Mi Jcwanf/,
lo be in office ； ^\ku ^soiig^ in
inournincc ; ^'^^kH ^kiiy acting and
quiescent ； 、\kCt smV a retired
scholar ； com., "(son 口 Jc% a wid-
ow ； cheil^ to reside, to live
at ； 、"\Jcil Jm、 to live in houses,
families ； ^\ming Jcil^ the people's
homes ； Jci^ (goods) kept to

raise prices ； 、\kil Hiong^ to be the

五 車絮矩

&車 ，嗜富

居 長長裙

_ 货居 5$ 奇

居 住居家

5 G

居 士孀居

3 4

1 居喪^ IH5

if

9 0

7 s

枸禮 KT 狗

5 6

枸押 狗禁

3 4

拘 束狗孰

1 2

^86

她

Vise in one's esteem ； to speak of,
to allude to, to extol, to praise ；
to advance, to promote ； all, tli'5
Hvhole number ； to confiscate ； .In
aiiciont weight of tlirde taels:" &
»s/e* mankind ; co、r., *<ku>ig 、kU.,
][)i-()nictx!(.\ or nominated by the
public ; Vi'ii (ihihiff to recommend
one ； 、； kil, Jicng^ to begin doin j* ；
、"cil tow/, rrtovemcnts, actions ；
《！ cH (<•/"•， dcpdrtmeiit ； ""-kii ^chHu,
to raise the band ； *\ku iing、 or
*^kil 'c/irt, iS. Kiijin ； '"'kU (sing, or
Strt c' to intend ； ""cil '■nganfi iu
^chHng^ "raise my eyes and (see)
no relatives", as one says in a
foreign land ； '■kil eh^ -pok^ ^ku we'
"set forth the first, not the second"
一 have called one to do it and
will not call another.

The upright posts of a
frame for a bell or drum :
i"8ung tJcil, a bell-frame.

A plant called "'^ii
chiong^ when young and
green ； a kind of long pep-
per ； its fruit is said to re-
semble the berries of the
mulberry.

The water lily, called
醫 . ih6 ihu ikil; "chHok、 yok 乂
*'CVii* s&a， splendid as the
■ lotus flower.

A kind of wild wheat,
called "£&ft Tne\; "JcU
,Ch'a a mushroom ； ^\Tcil Jcil-,
' contented, satisfied.

A coarse bamboo mat,
used on floors, called Jcil
JLU; a deformity that pre-

Ch-ii.

Chii.

vents one's stopping ； "^ikil
Jc'-wong^ a trsiy fbr sllk-Woms.

-p-i^ A kind of l ing ； a sur-
'X-J^^ name, a mttu's udinc.

Ch'ii.

, All, altogether, at once }
'J. Hi jointly, together with,
£ J^j^ both, thg two ； fully sup-

• plied, all right, j^repared :
in the coll. re'ad keiX^^ q. v :

'*£^<i ^cliiong^ complete, perfect,'
entire ； '"j^ii all prepared ； Jcil
se^ all are (so);

A di-airi; aqueduct, or
guttier ； a pool, pond, or
cess-pool, into which a
drain empties ； great, am-
, pie, widd ； gradual ； pleas-
ed, idughing ； a kind of ai-mor ； a
district of Shunking-fu inSz'chuen;
a personal pronoun, he, she, it :
iku Jcii^ diligent, careful ； Jiiong
JcU^ laughing ； '^\hil ho、 ample^
rich ； Jcil Heng (or inung)^ they.

目目 The frightened look of*
a bird ； timid, fearful, ap-
t prehensive ； to look at ； to

• examine wildly or hurried-
ly ； sparing, economical :

^*jcil (yong^ alarmed. Also read
keii^: careful, circumspect ； fjiiong
seil* keW k'eW a discreet^ wiell-bred
scholar.

Thin, emaciated, poor,
like a ghost ； a lean, ghast-
ly appearance.

A kind of milky stone,
resembling argentine, used
for cap-knobs by officers
of the 6th rank : com.,
(ChHd Jcil Hing^ a cap-knob
of argentine.

Chii.

^富 || 然

k 全 俱餾

18， 筐

f 麥蘧蔬

5 6

4

k 燈 醤

2 3

，眼 無親

舉子舉 >3

舉手 舉人

T 8

舉 動舉止

5 6

舉薦 舉行

8 4

，世 .<^舉

KVA.

KJJK.

KtK.

CK'i

tor;

a species of singing
thrush or grackle, called
* ^ \kU Uk^ or pek, ,k6 (？ the
Tardus violaceiw) ； its
plumage is black with a
Ch'ii. white spot on the second-
aries: \kU ^ngang^ "tJi rush's
€fye8，， 一 the spots s6en in lirgillite
ihlcBtoaes.

>^tttt- A street, a broad way, a
I lET highway, a public road
J 谬 from which others diverge:
• 、<t*wiff Jcil^ H thorough-
fare ； ^fiUng JcA、 the ecjua-
, some say the Milky Wriy ；
the Imperial presence.

(284) Kuh.

Kuhy A coTI. word : to att,
to scoop strongly or forci-
bly : ^Vicing kuh 飞 p^waP broke th<^
bowl in scoopitfg with it.

(285) ICuk.
Used for the' next: to

dig into the ground, to
^ excavate, to scoop, to opefn,
' to hollow out ； to exhaust ；
to rise up alone : com.,
*kuki ^hHng, to dig deep ； ^kttk^
fhwang to dig potatoes ； coll
Icitk^ ^JcH Jiy to dig up ； kitk^ {neng
7nwo^ it^auy "dig up people's
graves" ― sciL, you think me base
enough to do even that ！

Rising like a solitary

r'wH peak; eminent, distinguish-

-^f. ed : COM., ,kuk) ^kH. stand-
Chueh. • ， ， .

ing alone, custinguished,

'as the only one of a fami-
ly who gains honors.

Obstinate, opinionated ；
willful, perverse : & Tcuk
Jciong^ stubborn, refrac-

掘,

IS.

Chiieh.

tory.

(286)

Kuk.

A colt, word : thi6k,
thickened, inspisHated :
(chHnf/ kilk, thin and thick j
ktlk.^ kilk^ ^ang\ thick rice-gruel j
hObk、 chi&h^ kUki veVy thick.

(287)

Kung.

rt The opposite of selfislt
yy^^ mean ； common, pub-
< j^Jjj^ lie, universal ； open, geri-
era! ； just, equitable, fair ；
male of imimala ； a duke ；
a lord, master, or head ； a terra
of respect and dip^ity added to
names of relationship: com . j
*,hung t6 * or Jcung ipartg^ just,
fair; "》ing Jmng, tC act justly ；
、、kunff (sU, public and private ；
"Jcung Jieii paik^ 'chit (nang^
duke, marquis, earl, viscount,
baron ； " ,kwng o' official business ；
" (kunff itong, a court room ； Jcung'
ang) toK the magistrate's table ；
^"JcUng *«M (coll. <kunf 广 sS), & public
place; "Jcung haimg* a public fund ；'
Jcung iilng (coll. Jcung ,Pang%
to apportion equally, as a propos-
ed subscription ； "(fcunff chefhig*'
the public, what is common to all ；
"Jcung lUnff, a goverment dis-
patch ； ，°(cM Jcung 、 you, gifeYifle-
men ！ ^^kung li^, my lord duke ~~
applied to the god ^Sidnf/ Jmong
(munioipal guardian) ； "(Jcxtng
'chio, the emperor's daughters ；
ngie * Jcung, a maternal grandfath-
er ； Jcung ip6^ paternal ancestors
― applied to their tablets ； Jmng
p6 * <s" isiUy to avenge a private
quarrel through some publicjtrans-
action ； coll., lau、 Jcung *wa,
husband and wife.

；;^ 爺 A 主

^文 iB.^

匀.^ 衆

7 8

所 . ^項

5 6

務 . ^堂

侯 伯子男

道秉

9 0

薯棚起

，深 pi 戲

_ 通衝 T 衢 ^

1

3S2

KTJNG.

KUNG.

Alaborer, workman, art-
::in、 mechanic ； 1 a b o r ，
(- : craft ； art ； :iu ornament
requiring skill ； a work ； an
officer ； the 48th radical :
in the coll: read (kenffy q. v, :
\kfuirj ihtff, laborers ； 》aik) Jcun{i、
all kinds of work ； \ching Jcung,
tiue work.

'JLl To attack, to assault, to
fight, to beat ； to put in
( j^'^J" order ； to work at, to ap-
ply diligently to ； to rouse,
to reprove for faults ； to
stimuliite the energies or vital
powers ； urgency of desire in the
}ieart, temptation ； strong, endur-
ing : 、Jcung (《a， to fight ； 、Jctmg
tChtl, to study hard*; &Jcun(f ngillc^
to work gems ； \kaii Jcunff, to
join battle.

^-g\t^ Actions deserving
LTj praise ; honor ； re\vard or
( K ^ merit ； meritorious ； vir-
。• tuous, worthy; a good serv-
ice, work, or affair; virtues
of medicines: Bfitw"^ diel"OY Jmng
liek^ merit, earnest well-doing ；
^tai^ Jcung、 nine months* mourn-
ing, as for uncles; lotsfe?^ Jcun(f、 five
months' mourning, as for cousins ；
^'\sKng Jcung^ a finished work ； ，、^
Jciuig^ undeserving ； ^^Jcuag hau^
etficacious,as medicine ； laborious-
ly wrought, as essays ； com"' *(/"《"^7
Jd, merit ； i)rdng、 fame,

high rank ； ^^Jcimg taik、 meritori-
ous deeds, as charitable subscrip-
tions ； ^\kimq talk、 ^sily a temple
where the tablets of the worthy are
placed, a memorial temple ； 、"\1amg
ilo ni6 ^ "cap of merit'' ― said face-
tiously to a hard worker.

JL^fX An insect : "ttiffu ^kun(j\
^Slf^ the centipede, called in the'
<lalng. coll' ― < ―， q- V.

君

A chief, head of socie-
ty ； a prince, sovereign, or
'C*l^ ruler ； hpnorable, in high
' station , exalted ; su-
perior, wise, one who can
influence others ； a term of re-
spect given to others, and used by
all persons ； to rule, to fultill the
duties of a sovereign : 、。Jiu (kioiff,
my hiisbjuul ； Jcung、 my wife;
^sieng Jcun(f、 a dfeceased father ；
7〃《 Jmng and Jc;ung、 father
and mother ― as used on ancestral
tablets ; 、\kung iWong、 or kwoJc)
Jcung, the sovereign, emperor ；
COM" ^chong Jaing、 your father ；
Jcwig cfo"〃， your son ； Jamg 、di1l、
the princely man ― the beau ideal
of virtue ； Jcung ^chU wong》 haiv}
Jixu^ the good* man looks to the
next time ； met" one who does a
job well in hope of future employ-
ment..

An array, a force of
― 12,500 men ； the head-
quarters of a troop ； an
• inclosure ； military, war-
like : \kung iing (coll.
^Jcung iyitng)^ a camp; iheng Jcung,
to' move troops ； com., ham/
Jcun(j, Chinese Bannermen; Jcung
imvjong^ a generaPs raarqnee ；
chiong^ Jcung、 the Tartar-general;
Jcimg ； m 'mg 、hu、 a sub-prefect, a
marine inspector ~ phrase borrow-
ed from the Cantonese ； Jciing k^e^
military weapons ； Jcung iliong (or
hiont/)^ soldiers' pay; Jacng (>tt

君 王軍營

夫 君細君

o 1

F 帽 i 峻

功 德祠功

7 8

功名 功德

5 6

功效. 功勞

成功 無.

1 2

大 功小功

7 襄；^ 職

f 書攻玉

5 6

賴 H 攻打

工人 kii 工

1

KTING.

KUKG. 383

a military adviser ; \kung <M
tai ' iSi/iff, the General Council of
state ； Jcung Jci (6 (or A'w"))， a
jacket with short sleeves ― but-
toning at the side; COLL., ^tau^kimg,
to enlist ； mwonff) ,ch'Ung Jmng、
banishment to the garrisons.

Imperial robes embroid-
ered with dragons : ^'kung
'■mieng, robes and crown
J/>^ ― the imperial dress;

"kung 、kung、 pleasant to
'Kan. hear.
^Vj^T^ Water flowing in a
^IjKt rapid, bubbling manner ；
-•-^-S boiling, welling up; rolling,
to roll about, to go oft';
commonly used in the
Kun. sense of to boil, as water
when heated : coll., ^^kung
*chwi (or ft^ong), boiling water ；
、kung 、kung sie 、 in a boiling state ；
'^hmg (t'mff ,p^a <p'a ^kunff, the
water boils violently ； '•kung ^chHA
lang* yekj scalding hot; "'^hmg
chi'mg* hasty, urgent ； * '^kung ^nii
tki tio* go youi" way ！ begone ！
y^kj ^kung lan(f hot and thorough-
ly cooked 4 ^mwang te^ 、kung, to
roll all about, as a child ； /j'aA,
^kung (《aM， to turn somereaiilt.

( A large fish ； name of
J^n the father of Yfl the Great,

Kun.

who lived b. c. 2200.

A ribbon, a cord ； to
Jui^ sew, to stitch together, to
Kun bin<i : ,tkuwj、 tai > an em-
■ broidered girdle.

* Read (kilng ; coll. ^kung^

as in 扒 kung Hau, the pro-
jecting pieces and inter-
veiling blocks on the top

of a poet, which support a rafter ；
also used for a small, sour fruit or
berry, found in the market in the
7tli or 8th month.

A

more

flock of three or
― sheep ； a herd ； a

- _ 二 concourse, a group, a niul-
ifi^ titu^e, a horde, a company;

千 men of the same sort ；
Ch'iin. friends, equals, compan-
ions, fellow- officers; a
form of the plural number, to sort
with, to agree with : \kimg (smff,
all living ； ^\kung Hong^ a com-
pany, messmates ； "Jciwg Jcil, to
dwell together ； com., '\kuiu/ tmg^
a group, a concourse ； a flock, as
©f animals.

The plaited skirt of a
lady's dress, sometimes
【C】A7 elegantly einbroideved ；
• rim of a turtle's shell:
^\tUng ikung^ under skirts,
petticoats ； com., "i"m ikunfi, an
embroidered apron worn at au-
diences ； 、"ma Jcu.n.ff,. a skirt worn
by women -vvlien visiting a tri-
bunal or temple ； 、、ui ^sing Jcung,
an apron ； ^\kung '•kieruj^ the
plaits of a skirt ； coll., Jcvng
kidng^ the broad plait in the front
of a skirt ； Jmng ^t'^wa te^ the
skirt draggles on the groiand.

Read Jcwong^ <; oil-.
Jcutig : the hand "doubled
*Ch^an the fist ； boxing, fisti-
cuffs : "Jcung it'mi^ or
fkunff £《'<m 'm<5, the fist ；
"Jcung hwak, the art of pugilism;
wjctmg pvio* scientific passes
of a pugilist ； '\ch、w't Jcui、g、 to
"guess lingers" ― game of morra ；
ihmg if-au ^k^a ^cld'eng (or ；' e 人、 )，
to fist and kick ； Jcung ji'aw p^woV

頭 步催举

頭 举法寧

M0 圜身

中 fs- 裙

居 陣

羣生 羣黨

9 o

鲲帶^ 斗

潦 SI

% 水笼箭

k 冕袞衮

2 8

S8i

KtTNG.

^jli&iui 'si tTieng, to kill one by a
glancing ( chance ) blow of the
fist; paik, ikung itau 顯 (/
joWt, he who understands pugi-
lism cat) fight well ； met,, the skill-
ed readily do things.
(288) Kiing.
- — 1 A bow ； archery ； cres-
I — I cent, curved ； a cover of
< a carriage ； a measure of
g' five or six feet, the length
of a bow ― fifty made a
bowshot; to measure; the 5 7th rad-
ical : COM., \knng chi'mg) bow
and arrows ； "\kang Jd'eng, a bow-
string; ^Jcilng (hwa.nq, a bow in-
verting itself (in shooting); 、 Jcilng
chientf (chHu, 'archers ；
sioJ" trials in pulling "bows, fenc-
ing, and lifting stones, as at mil-
itary examinations ； coll., pek^
(kan 仏 or ,k'-wi Jcilnff, to pull a
bow ； [chUi ^kilng nioh, wai ^ lik^
what is the strensrth (i. e. grade
or power) of this bow.

Also read JiHlng : a me-
"OL diciiiiU plant, the root of
< J^— ' which resembles tormoii-
g' tilia; the best is from Sz'-
chuen ； a decoction of it
is used to purify the blood : com.,
*fihHong Jcuug, the Sz'chuen
variety of this plant.
I^rf One's person ； pcrsonal-
ly, one's self: ，k'mlc、 Jcilng,
^ to bend the body 一 a le-
g; spectful attitude ； Heng''
(Jcilng, Ourself, the em-
peror ； *fkang fihHng Jci seU^ to
do a tiling personally.

To respect, to beliold

恭

J- 、 with regard ； to venerate
"by an outward serious de-
Kung. nortmetit; respectful, com-

KUNG.

plainaiit, collected, courteous, affa-
ble in one's conduct ； as an ad-
jective, it often merely enforces
the next word ; ho ' con-

gratulatory presents ； 、 、Jci^u g
/, the wife of an officer of the
4th rank ； com., 、，Jcilnff keng' to
respect, to venerate ； coll., ch、oJc、
JcUng, to visit the privy.
Jjt To place before, to offer
qJLL or present to; to lay out, to
< 1^1、 arrange ； to supply with; to
I I* provide, to succor, to give;
(乂、 to confess, to give in evi-
Kang. dence, to declare : the first
aJso read k'iUng、 and the
second keiXnu^ q. v.: " JcUng chek.Xo
assume an office; com.; '''teujcung,
verbal evidence ； (Mng, to
record testimony; "(km{j Jman<f^
to retrnct a statement or confes-
sion ； '\krwfj kek, to furnish ；
"(kiiHff sienjf to provide food, as
for ;i tutor or parent; ,kang kck、
'se, an official butlery— at an ex-
amination-hall ； COLL., ,kUng keky
mi? 'k% unable to support (him).

Interchanged with the
last two : to give, to be-
-r, stow; respectful, revercn-
g' tial. Read 'kilng : a sur)
name.

/JL-fc A mansion, a building ；
PJ. now confined to the ini-
c ♦ perial residence, the pal-<

Ku'ig' ace ； a wall ； a ten">l" ； a
district college ； the first of
the five notes in music; to castrate ；
to surround, the circuit of:
'\lcung tulng^ a palace ； 'pienfj
lok、 'ieiKj JciUig, degraded to the
" cold palace "—said of a discard-
ed wife or concubine ； "=sm JcUng-,
a house-lizard ； ""'JcUng 'ckHnci, a
seraglio ； "JcUng Jd"ff, castration;

^寢 >i ^开

fa 殿 i 寸宫

記 供供翻

供職 口供

，人 p 敬

其事 恭賀

o

掛身 身翁

8 ov

川 芎鞠躬

手 弓刀石

5

弓翻 弓箭

弓 箭弓弦

1 2

385

COM., \kil7ig 么 or (kil"g 《nU、
nmidH of honor ； JciVng ^vjong
(coll. Jcilng ^wonfj Hie ), the pri-
vate apartments or imperial ha-
rem ； ^kilnrf Jtuffy a kind of large,
hexagonal lantern.

The cjecoiid is an unuu-
I I thorized character : to chop,

to cut down ； an ax, a
^^T\ hatchet ； a test or machine
J\il^ for Weighing ； a catty of
Chin. 16 taela or 1^ ib. hv. ； in

Foochow, a pound varying
from 12 to 21 oz" tl»e standard
being 16 Oz. and about equal to
the English pound : com., ^^kioig
so^ or Jciinfj Hiong^ the weight
of ； *fku?i</ ek^ a pound aud one
ounce ； ii 7ig sio n g ^ over a
pound ； JcUnff、 by weight ；

^eheiik^ ^kUng^ a full pound; \hU
Jcilng^ a pound of 12 oz ― the
weight of a pair of large candles ；
COLL., Jcilng JciS "uu (w"'， (it re-
quires ) a peck of rice (to rear) a
one-pound fowl ； n(f kau^ Jcii/i、g、
"falls short of a pound" 一 said of a
very bad boy. Read k^an(f\ as in
keUnff^ keil7if/^ to examine closely.

A species of hard bum-
HtJ boo ； a sinew, a tendon, a
* Chin muBcIe ; also the nerves
' and veins, as the Chinese

doiiotdistinguish accurate-
ly ； sinewy, muscular, strong :
#-0M., *relc^ Jciing, stages sinews ；
,haik、 Jcilng, veins ； 、\!cilng lik^
(colLfA^/n^/cm/;^), strength of mus-
cle ;'\>h2n^ <si"f/, muscular vigor ；
nieLy the body, consistence of
things ； 〜kWng k.aulc) pok\
the system in a disordered state ；
COLL., JcUnff ip^u^ the veins prom-
inent ； Jcilng JcHuy distorted
veins, as in the aged.

Ken.

Read ^koiig; coll. Jcilwj:
the roots of plants ； met ,，
the source^ the origin, from
the first ； somet^iinf^ to
rest on, a f o u n d a t i o n :
"ch'eu) JcCb"'，、 the root of a tree ；
JcUng te^ main root next to the
trunk ； Jciing 7a, a support, as
one's wealth ； origin, wource of.

Read 《hyt"j in the dic-
tionaries ： the lieel ； to fol-
low at one's licels ； to fol-
low up, to pursue an in-
quiry ； according to : com,,
Jcilng iSvi^ to follow ； attendants,
followers ； 、\kiliig Jdeu^ a setlaii-
attendant ； Jcilng ^ pavfj hvai^
iiCy an officer's personal attendant;
'\kilnrf fSmff (—'/,,/， to attach
one's self to a person, as a disci-
ple ； COLL., ^\kn7tff k、（>、 to fol-
low him away ； JiVonj tU? to fol-
low after, as dogs do ； Jcfutg
fp4A"[/ aw* or Jcilng Hm/y to
follow on behind.

Once used for JcUng (a
catty), but now it usually
means an adz or a plane
for trimming and smooth-
ing wood.
A kerchief or cloth
11 1 bonnet, anciently worn ； a
' neckcloth ； a napkin, a
handkerchief; the 50th rad-
ical : COM., 、a、ch'iu Jcilng,
a towel, napkin ； 、"kangi Jcilng^ a
handkerchiet*; '^^^woug JcUng, a
kind of head-net or cap, as worn
by bald women ； kwoV Jcilng,
red coiffure-cord ； Ic、ang、 Jcilyig^ a
fancy-napkin ― worn at the girdle.
( t XL To join the hands before
^plt the breast, as when bow-
K〜 ing ； to hold or take with

'新

Chin.

CJiiD.

汗巾 網巾

o 1

伊去 手巾

9

跟 身逯跟

跟 班大爺

6

跟 隨跟轔

4 5

不舒 換根

筋身 筋骨

血 筋筋力

，，筋

稱 斤足斤

斤一 斤上

宫 娥斤數

386 KtJ^Cx.

KWA.

both hands ； to encircle : ^kilnff
j)iKk\ to bow and p:ut ； com.,
、、ka'>、{j、ch、iH、(n"kilny、h'ln(i'chHw,
to sfiliite by iinitiiig the hands
before the * breast ami moving
tlic'in up and down ； 、、kilng '/«'，
j(»y to you ！ I con<{r:vtulate you ！
'hok, ,sing 'kUuf/ chieu) may hap-
py stars shine aroutid you 1

ILI* A post, prop, or pillar :
^^uL used in tlie coll. for 、kung,
( 】'Z、 q. v.: COM., "k'ang 、tau,
the capital of a pillar, a
kind of entablature of })ro-
jectinor timbers and square blocks,
supporting the rafters,
cjg^ To bind with thongs, to
-j^j^ bind securely; firm, strong,
'.:，■'* well-securecl, well-guarded
ung' asjainst attack ； to shrink
or dry at the tire ； a dis-
trict ill Honan-fu in Honan :
^'kilng ko、 strong, securely guard-
e.i.

fbt Bron^it to the last de-
B gree ； poor, exhausted, ira-
^,.^ poverished, destitute ； pov-
('h'iung'erty;,tlie poor; the end,
final termination; to make
lielplcps oV poor ； to search
thoroughly, to investigate to the
bottom; to exhaust : \kilng Imak^
or5^ft«/7A;'a?m.^',destitute, without
resources ； \kiXng (twi, to pursue
everywhere; com., \k'ang (A'?/，
poor and miserable ； V, JciXny
cheng^ exhanstless ； '。, 囊, 7 JcUng
^chwi ckenffi no path open ； met.,
no available resources ； ^\hilng
keu' to investigate thoroughly' ；
COLL., tkUng 'Iwiy poor ilevil ！
ikUnr; iU'dng '■yong Jcim 'ki&ng,
the poor irian (too) rears a spoil-
ed child ; JciXng Jcwang ikiong

po' sai^ a poor officer is better
off than a rich man ； ikilnff po' na^
fih'-a ak、 '■mo lamig^ poor and rich
only differ a duck's egg; 7net., the
difference is trifling(and not worth
grieving or striving about).

(289) Kwa.
•jY^ General name for gourds,
/l\ melons, cucumbers, brin-

i ^ jals, egg-plant, squash, &c.
the 97th radical : "(hoa

numerous progeny ； hica ,hur>(j, to
divide like the carpels of a melon ；
COM., '\kwa (chi、 melon seeds ；
"Jcinff,kmi、 a pumpkin ； ^\sd (kwa、
a water-mi'lon ； "ch、ai) ,kwa^ cu-
cumbers ； 、、imk、 Jcvm, the papaw ；
a quince ； "(kwa paing^ the sec-
tions of a melon ； '*,Arwja a
wild gourd ― used medicinally ；
^thrg ^kwa (coll. 'kwong ,A-ioa), a
large, coarse squash ； ,kwa kak、
" melons nnd creepers ；" met,、 in-
volved ； a liaison, collusion ； cou",
'。(A;wa *cAi meng^ a longish, oval
face.

fKwa. A coll. word: to catch,
caught, as a eleeve on
things in passing ； ^kwa tioh^
caught ； (《 iSiong k^^Uk^ tH'ek^ (ting
Jcwa p^waf the clothes torn by
catching on a nail.

A spool on a stand, hav-
ing sticks on the four
„ corners and the spool in
the center ； hwok^ 'A;toa,
spindles for reeling silk.
<pj«l To cut a man in pieces,
iplM to punish by cutting off
y^'f the flesh : coll., 、chiii ch6^
• Jmi {tonff voanffi 、kw(i、 this
crime deserves (the punish-
ment of) quartering ； c/Wf 'kwa.

蔞， 子面

00 9

瓜 k 瓜 1 木

6 7

子 金瓜西

1 2

盡 山窮水

8 9

C 7

拱斗 輩固

4 5

福 星拱照

拱手 拱喜

1 2

KWA.

KWAI. 387

etit (him) into bits! ― sometimes
used facetiously.

(i^^* To distribute; few, little ；
-jR^ seldom, unusual, rately ；

alone; deficient, what is
• short ； a widow ； the regal

We : \ka ^kiva, orphaned
and widowed; left desolate ; *'^kwa
ii'ng, Ourself, I, the prince ； ^Jcwa
tttngi, little experience; com., *'Atoa
ho、 or '■kwa JciX、 a widow ； "siu
^kwa^ to maintain widowhood ；
(t6 (圣 ttw， much or little, some;
chi^ ^kwa, to presume on account
of one's widowhood ； ^kwa Uk、
of few desires, continent ； 'Atoa
f)ok、 tiJi\ Cheung* the few can't
resist the many.

-J^f ) Divining lines or dia-
ttp grams, invented by Fohi,
卞 曹1 to serve as an abacus by
> which to philosophize ； first
3^ 卜 there were eight, then
Kuo. these were involved to six-
ty-four ； to divine : \chi4n{j
Jcwa' to divine ； com., *kwa^ iiigau,
the lines of diagrams ； ^kvjcC' (chit,
a diviuation-fee ； coll., *pauk^
kwa' to divine, as by a tortoise-
shell ； Hmik ；、 、chm kwa' to divine
by birds picking up (oracular
sentences) ； p''aung* ch、oi ' kwa* to
try luck by hearing a chance sen-
tence (in the street); '"^ma ichi^ng
I wa^ divination before a raounted
clay or paper god.
J-> To suspend, to hang up;
'-^ to dwell on or prolong ；
- -. , to divine by straws ； to re-
{IlL member ； to note; to enter
x| in account ； to distinguish ；
Eiia. to lay aside ； in suspense,
anxious : "kwa) 、ch、i、 to be
made -the subject of conversation ；

4 '-

"《<5 , kwa、 a 醒 all, green parrot ；
COM., "人' 鶴, lUiV in suspense, anx-
ious about ； "A-ioa' (sing, or kwa*
nieng* to beai* in mind ； ^"kwa*
^chieu tpd， to hang out a shop
sign ； "kwa' (San^, a kind of large
bib- ~ worn at feasts ； Awa' kHeixf
to keep account of dues ； coll.,
kwa^ siohipek^ to make an entry.

#> A jacket worn over the
robe,naving short and wide
sleeves : com., "(y"a kwa^
' a riding-jacket, a sort of
dress-sack ； "tp6 kwa* robe
and jacket ； * kwa' a soldier's
sack ； '"t^ai ' ipingi kwa' and taik、
seng^ kwa' military coats ； ^kung
(hi kwa' a sort of sack with short
sleeves.

An impediment, a hin-
drance ； to hinder, to ob-
struct ； to fall into a snare :
，'人 '10(2' nffai ' an obstruc-
tion.

To deceive, to cozen ；
to impose on ； to cause
one to fail, to disappoint,-
to disturb : kwa* ngwo^
to mislead.

iKwa. A coll. word : to clam-
or, to talk incessantly :
Jcwa ikwa kieu' to rattle on with-
out let.

Kwai.
Perverse, obstinate, to
turn the back on ； cross-
Kutti purposes ； to contradict ；
• strange, extravagant; cun-
ning, crafty ； used in the
coll. in the sense of good, amiable,
tractable ； a lullaby, a, word to
soothe a bal)e : com., "^^wai^/c'ieu^
knavish ； Jcwai 【tioHf/、 stubborn, -

Kua.

Kua.

(290)
(乖

2 2

褂^ 平掰

掛 袍褂鹪

牌 褂衫馬

6 7

掛>3 掛招

4 5

销掛 掛慮

2 8

前 卦难齒

_ ^鳥卦 馬

卦資 卜卦

7 8

占 卦卦爻

5 6

I？ 寸寡

孤 寡寡. <

1 *

588 KWAI.

KWAK.

cross-grained ； \kwai p^eky a per-
verse temper; ^on(f it，《 ，kis)ai、Jcionff,
one'8 destiny unlucky ； coll.,
Jcvmi, amiable ！ amiable ！
Vhmgi Jcwai、 very good, tracta-
ble, as a child.

^Kwai. A coll. word : old and
hard, stringy, as vegeta-
bles : Jcwai lae ^ lae ^ very hard
and stringy,

^KwaL A coll. word : to turn
aside, to stop at, to call
on one's way to another place :
^kwai Hiong chHo、 to call at one's
house (before going elsewhere) ；
JiWai Hie ih% call in; Jctoai "-ngwai
sid > a》 call at iny lowly abode.

To deceive, to swindle,
to gull ； to seduce, to kid-
nap, to decoy in order to
carry oft'; to ejitrap per-
sons : COM., ^^kwat pHmg、
to gull, to swindle ； ''^kwai taV or
,"^wai tchtl, a kidnapper ； coll.,
^kwaik*'6^ md * to decoy away and
Bell ； tJcwai sioh) to^ to swindle out
of a lot of money ； 、'、kwai oihuf
lau^ 《ma, to elope with a man's
wife,

*_LpI| An old man's staff or
/jSij crutch, with a crooked
jI^j top ； in the coll. is also the
• name of a fighting-stick
about two feet long, with a
short handle inserted vertically
near the end : com., "、kwa 't tHong^
a 8tafF.

^pMj Read k^wa^; used in the
Jc^^ Paik^ Jag for the coll.
"、！ cwai: an irregular gait ；
to shuffle, to limn ： also read
il-vm% q. V. : ^kwai ^chid
^kwai iChidy to go hobbling along.

Kuni.

fetrange, marvellous, ex-
traordinary ； bizarre, su-
pernatural, portentous,
monstrous; rarc,wonderfuly
curious; to deem strange,
iiurprised at; also commonly used in'
the sense of to dislike, to be of-
fended a;t,to bear a grudge against:
COM., 、、Jci kv)ui、 strange, odd ；
kwai * an elf, hobgoblin ；
'"X-ou* kvnai ^ trickish ； "chauk、
kwai ) quick, intelligent, as a child!;'
、*"kwai, u\ a monster, apparition;
"A'VHU* ) 'ngwai^ offended at me ；
COLL., "Jcv5aP cheng、 （nJbiff, has a
grudge against everybody ；
^^kwaV iSianff ^pHeng^ lias a long
list of grievances ； "mdh^ kieng、
kwai ^ don't be offended.

Read k、wa 、； used for
the coll. ikwai; also spoken
kwai 1 and same as "^kvsaiy
q. 、'• : an unequal, halting
gait, as from habit or caus-
ed by a boil on the leg, or by a
tight shoe.

iKwai. A coll. word, as in ikwai
^t'auy the end pieces of a
coffin.

JTtoaia. A coll, word : a trick, a
malicious art, or method
of injuring: 'sai kwai ^ or ha、
kwai^ to use black art, to"dq)osit"
Rometing hurtful, as house build-
ers are 8uperstitioiisly supposed
to be able to do.

Kwak.
To unite all the parts,
to include all ； to collect or
assemble ； to reach, to ar-
rive Vit:'^^ kwak^ kwak^ unit-
ed strength, tugging at.

To include, to inclose
or embrace ； to tie up, to
' envelop, to make into a

(291)

偌,
括

Kua.

見怿 i

怪 成篇莫

8 9

t ，盡认

怪 怪物怪

怪 詭怪作

杖 f 怪，

认佬媽 。柺

柺去賈 柺

拐 帶柺子

i. 蹇羊乖

乖 癖速途

1 2

KWAK.

KWANG. 3S9

V^uodle ； to arrive at, to cdmprehend
fully : kwak、 hwak^ to coil up. the
hair; (uonp kwak^ keiV 【/"《i', he
'" ba^rs the ^bur seas '*— i. e., knows
everything, is v6ry learned ； com"
y pan kwak^ tb wrap up ； to con-
tain or embrace, as ideas in a s(Ja-
tence.

Water rushing aioiig ；
the sound (if water flow-
ing rapidly: also rejid wak,
q. v.: I mi/c、 kwak^ i bab-
bling stream ； coll.,
kwfiJc^ kwak^ kie'a^ the Croaking
'of frOgs.

-^jT To )iar6 or scrape 6fF, to
'rt|| abrade, to rub or rasp ；
^ ？〉 to burnish ； t'6 eveil off
grain ； to ras6 ； to eras6 ；
met" to fibate, 'As from a
^ric6 ； to extbrt, to Squeeze : in
th6 coll. read liavk、 <). V.: ^kidak^
aioki to scrapie ； met" ttt opprfess,
to cheapen ； ^kwal\ cm 么 to rub,
grind ； kii>ak^ kaiii* to scrape
^ft' impurities, to polish^ ？ is gems ；
cdLL., kwak、 kwak^ kieu^ sound of
ficrnping or rubbing, a gratirig
sound.

To TTicikeajgr^iit elam(Jr;
to stun 0116 with Dois^ ；
jj^ua , importunate, ndisy, both-

聒,

gjjy* lering, .^istt^acting ； to spoil
affAir \)y much talk :
*ic'tbak^ ^ngi, to dih in one's ears \
kv^ak, ic'foak, igitdrant^ stU^id.

A kind ot garden-slug,
bailed ''k'cbak^ 一， also

虫舌— —― _ ―…， ―
) Styled *plk^ i''d^ iihing^ or
• H^auk^ if'ilngi, leggs of
. ift frog ； *k'U3ak^ jfew, t\\6
hiiole-crilcket.

Fleet, hasty, quick ； t6
hasten one; a hian's name :
、、Pdik、 kwak^ the h&me

• 6{ a stJltesrnau id the days
of Wan Wang.

A species of black cranBi
called '*,cA'o?i5' kxuak^; it
gtil N**s »^<^ <ihieeks and hino
jfeathers in its tiail.

An open Valleiy ； to
penetrate through, ； to un-
Hua. ^ derstand '； liberal, mag-

• rtaiiimous : 、、kwak'> tak\
perspicacious ； "ktoak^

(yonff, intelligently ； c6m., "kwak>
"■mien^^ to remit, as a new em-
peror remits taxtis.
-W-i Read Ant^^,/ used in the
"Xk Paik、 ^i:ng for the coll.
"八 S kwak^ as iii ^^knak^ kwak^
kieu' a gurgling sbund^
the Ji^ise made in swal-
lowiiig liquids; ^^kwak^ ,^an^
Jcmiff, drink it Arf, swallo W it all;
Kwdk^. A colli "^ord, as ill kvo'aki
hwaki kie^ ia throbbing,
fts of thfe tempii^ ()r a largie boil.
(292) . Kwang.

An Officer bf govern-
p-1 m^nt ； the mab[istriites, the
< authorities, rulers ； a title'
■ of adulation or respect ；:
th6 government boUective-
ly ； an Office belonging to govern-
ment; jiublic court; official ；
businiEiss : COM., lacfiffu Jiioaivg^
mediA of t^ii -five sensSs eyes*
ears, riose^ tnouthi ^nd eyebrows ；
'； (kwang 、hu, oi- ^^Jaoang iwong^
or Jc%(mg HioHff, offidfers, ttJ&n-
darms ; '*<Ari6an^ (Aft^ <)ffifcial fim-
iiiies : *\tmff (w pAik, ^kuoanff^ all
the dfficfei-is civii and military;
，'(A《ew Jcujong, to deliver to an

百 官^^

官 家文武

官府 官員

T 6

1 1

義 „ 五官

，il

2 s

^鵜 豁達

o 1

蟲 胎蟲 s

刮 摩聒耳 I

|5 活^ 创

390 KWANG.

officer ； ,kwang sie' official power;
\kwang UK the official almanac ；
\kwan(/ H'd (or yong^), official
dignity ― which is awe-inspirmg ；
\kwanrf wa} or Jcvmng ^ing, the
court dialect; \tHeng Jcwang sell'
hok, may the ruler ot: heaven bless
you! Jcwang ,siiig hieng^ "the of-
ficial star appears"— he will soon
get an office; \kv)ang ,hm and "^sil
(hiu, the settlement(ofqaan-els) by
law and privately; coll., tioh^p'ah、
^kwang (si, must refer the matter
to the* magistrate ； Jcioang tio^ a
public road, highway ； Jcwang
twai' A;V 'ski/, "his office big but
his mind little"— said of a stingy,
rich man ； Jcwang che* lang" 'a
'■k'-eu, the character Jcwang has
two mouths ； met., officers are
double-tongued— i. e.， decide as
they are bribed to do; hwang^
JcwcLWj Jiu,to fall into the clutches
of the officer ; tou* Jcwang, a hus-
band's father.

The emperor's chariot-
eer, the master of his car-

tji-fc That which closes all
1^ affairs for this world, a
« ' " coffin; the inner one when
謹' there are two ； to encoffin,
to close up : COM., ， Jcwang
muJc^ or \kwang ichai (spoken
jcA'ai) ,a coffin ;。ow,7*(A; 观 n^to take
a coffin home; '"fie Jcwang, to give
coffins in charity ； Jtwang ichai
tpmfj, coffin -boards; Jcwang
Jcv)oh, (i (kH"f" inner and outer
coffins, clothes, and shroud.
Jc^^ A conical cap or bon-
ttA' net, a covering for the
t^*— * head ； the comb of a cock ；
鼠 crest on the head of birds:

<倌

also read kwang\ q. v.; ' Jcwanrf
'mimg, a cap ； '^'mieng Jewany,
take off your caps ！ '\ka Jcwang,
to cap a yonng man ； com., '^hong*
Jcwang, "phenix-cap" ― a bride's
bonnet ； ""gi&hi Moang, a fillet
worn by girls ； t^ai ' '■chU Jcwang,
a "prince-imperial hat" 一 a cap
with a richly ornamented crown,
worn by boys.

To look at carefully, to
see ； to observe, to travel
and see ； to take a wide
view of; to manifest ; ob-
^l^Zi served, manifested ； ap-
Kuan. peavance of, a sight, a
spectacle ； many : also read
kwang\ q. v.: 、，Jd M 判, a lare
sight; COM., ^\kwang wony^ to look
att to observe ； '\kwang (cM，
present of money to the bride's un-
cles; *\kwang Jcwong, to enter
the literary examinations ； seJc,
Jcwang ,chieng, to fail ( in polite-
ness) before the public gaze ；
Jcwang M9 诚、 Kwanyin, the
goddess of mercy ； coll., Jcwang
^seng ko' au" to look before and
behind, as in carrying things.

A large fish ； a widower ；
an old man who has never
. r"W|V been married ； ^one, sin-
K 應. gle, unattended: ''\kwanff
Jiu、 a widower ； ^''.kwang
JciX, to live alone ； com., —ang
^kwa M tu\ widowers, widows,
orphans, and those without pos-
terity.

y""! Diseased, infirm, sick ；
incapable, incompetent for
</;V>' the discharge of duty:
Kuan' Jcwang Jcwang, an ineffic-
ient ruler.

響

0

光

；望

鳳冠 額冠

1 免冠 加冠

衣裊， 冕

施 棺棺槨

棺材 蓮棺

6 9

私 休棺木

賜福 官休

官話 天官

3 4

官 磨官體

KWAKG.

KWANG

391

To shut or bar a door ；
to stop up a doorway ；
to fasten, to fix, to stop a
thing for a while; the cross-
«，"、>J bar of a door ; a gateway to
由曰 a market ； a frontier pass ； a
l^cj place where goods enter, a
《 custom -house; a post-
• house ； a limit, a line, a
boundary, both literally
and metaj.horically ; to bear upon,
to effect, to have a relation to, to
belong to, to concern ； to allude
to, to involve ； consequences,
results ； to pass through or by
the way of; to pierce, to pene-
trate ； a surname : \$ang Jcwang^
the "three passes ，， 一 ears, eyes,
and mouth ； \Jcv) ang ^tang^
"within the pass" ― a name for
Shensi and the adjacent regions ；
COM., ^fkwang hU^ the conse-
quences ； \kwang ^siiig^ to concern
the mind, intent \ipon ； \kwang
sak. malign influences which affect
children ； ^kwo^ Jcwang, "passing
through the gate" ― a ceremony in
connection with the worship of
Mother" in behalf of children ；
,Jcwang ^Jc^au^ a pass where cus-
tom is paid, a custom-house ；
A"iai Jcwang, the maritime cus-
toms ； also used for the collector of
customs at a port; ^Jcwang (chU,
written proposals to engage a
tutor or secretary ； tah、 Jcwang,
is the coll. terra for the present
of money sent with the "pro-
posals"; 〜！ cwang ngai ^ ( coll.
Jcwang pwang)、、 an obstacle, a
difficulty in the way of; ^\kwang
id 3 the god of war ― also styled
、\Kwang seng\ ^ Kio a n g Jm
^chUy and (Kwang Ho jtey ^^Jcwang
mah 飞 the middle pulse in the

wrist ； Jcvmng siek^ concern with,
implication.

A little flute or flageo-
let ； a reed, a tube; tubes to
make pencils of; a classi-
fier of fifes, flutes, pipes,
quills,and tubular things; to
rule, to govern, to control ；
to have the management or
care of ； to sway, to influence
primarily : "、！ cwang ki'eng、 to see
partially, as through a tube ； com.,
^^'kvmng Hi, or "^chiong 、！ cwang,
to rule, to manage ； 、&、 hwang Jm^
a major-domo, steward, butler ；
"•、chwig 、Jcv)ang、 to superintend ；
、、wang ang、 to manage law-
suits ； ^^^kwang sok^ to restrain ；
control, restraint; '^'''kwang a} sub,
ject to (his) rule ； a、[kwaug Jcang,
a jailer; ^^"-kwang so^ an accountant,
a treasurer ； pek^ ^kwang^ the tube
or shaft of a pencil ； coll., chek、
'-] cimng^ hence, then it is or must
be ― a kind of illative particle ；
^hwang md ^ tev} unmanageable ；
^^^kwang <fing tai^ to interfere in
others' matters.

Used for the last : a
string to suspend drums or
《^ bells ； a pipe, a fife or like
' musical instruments ； a
shuttle ； to rule, to super-
vise.

Read Jcang in the dic-
tionaries : a sort of rush,
whose fibres after rotting
• are fit for making cords,
thatch or mats ； perhaps a
kind of Phragmites,

i A tube of stone made
into flutes ； to polish met-
ICu^ als ； a gem-like pebble.

，閒事 o

f2 監 。f 數

管束 誉下

9 o

1 2

聰管 |2 案

替理 替家

5 6

關 脈管見

Co 4

關帝 關 SI

^^^^

，，鼸

三 關闢中

392 KWANO.

KWANG.

A hotel, an inn, a cara-
vansery, a lodging or stpp-
ping pla,ce for tr&velers ； a
hall, or council-roo.m, an ^x-
一 ^ change, or place for public
Kuan, consultations j an office,
study, or counting-room,
"when they are buiH separately ； a
saloon ； a room, for my pubHo pur-
pose; a sd^ool-room: 、k、aikihifang、
a tavern j '^Jd'ui 、kvtangs to open
school ； COM., ^Jomg tJcwang, a
government hal!~rwiier& an office
lodges temporarily \ 、、kvxmg 《e* a
post iu a yamun as a secretary, a
literary man's occupation ； ''awoi '
'■kyaang^ custom-house; V 、kwang、
a hospital ； ""^kwang taing^ an eat-
Jng-sjilQon, a restaur^t ； 、kieu、
、kmang、 'sedan -men's establish-
ment; "Awoz:* '■hwang^ a n^ercantile
hall, an exchs^nge; c(XiL.^'\a pHmg"
tJmang, or Jiong '■kvmtg^
opium-amofcing den.

^/f/^ Bad, evil ； to, sew, to
hem ; to tie, to, bind to-
Kuaa gether ； to u]\ake secure,
' to hoiid fast.

< 、>"H To run away, to escape
from; ta turn round, to
^■"^ step pff ； tQ revolve: ^hvyak^
pofc^ 'A' (5 '^kioang^ he can-
i^Qt espap.e the law.

Impotent, weak, worn
out; sick from grief, dis-
C heartened by di8ap|)oint-
ment.

A tiandfe^ a winch ； a
grain-striker ； to, turn by
"X ' a handle : to circulate, to
move about : used for
^kwang (tQ rule, to si^-
pervise).

^-fc/V The same as the last
Gpp according to the diction-
Kuao. aries; used for the ooll.
^ ^kipa,nff: the trunk of a
tre^ the stems or stalks
of plants : also rea^ kang\ q. v. ^
COLL., \'ch、€u> Jd tJcyMng, the trunk
tvf a tree.

^ ，） Ta cap a young man,
yiyi! at the ag^ of t\y^nty or
at ma,rnage ~ equivalent
• tQ putting on toga
virilis; the chief or head; j
abi^ Superior : also read (kwapyg,
q. y. : ^^'ilng kvoang^ tsang Jmn(^、
th^ bravest capped in three ar-
mies― one promoted! for courage ；
COM" "kv}ang、 itiorig^ to excel in
the three martial tests ； also to
excel at ^he literary laminations;
'V hna^g) np.t yet capped ― said
pf 8tu(^ent8 un<^er 1^. yeai-s com-
peting at thfk examiiiiatioifis.

string pf IQOO cash ；
ta threa,4> string upon,
to TVkXx thread, thrpugh,
conn^t; linked, jpined
io; to imp}icate,to,inv9lvej
tiOipenetrat^ to g9) through ; "ek、
~kv)ang、 ichieng^ a string of ^ash ；
"ill iloi kvfung^ ^ngi, like thunder
piecing the ear ； com〜 ""cAiAj
kwang^ oirigin an(^ parentage, as
9/ students at the examinations ；
、、！ cioang) chHong' to thread, to
String upon ； hence a met. sense,
connected, as ideas in a dispours^
or essay.

Accustomed tp, expe-
rienced, practiced in ；
habiitual, ad<Jict^4 to ； the
2nd nifians, take,
tp tft carry : the 1 at
used jj^ th^ coH. iovkaing\

雷 貫耳賴

9

1

1 貫錢 如.

6 7

未^

4 5

勇 寇三軍

8

遣 ，其幹

館 T 不可

會 鲔鴉片 .

® 店耩髌

7. 8

稅 館醫館

5 6

驗館地

客 髏開驗

KWANG.

KWI.

q. V. : COM" kwang) Keng^ drilled,
practiqed ； 、kwang、 ^chi^ tui ,stl^
the practiced niaij is the teaaher
(of others); colt", ^hoang^ ^t^au,
Addicted to at,ealing ； ！ ch6 ' kwitnx/^
or ch6 ) tek) kicanf/ accustomed to
doing it.

A temple of Rational-
ists ； ； I secluded eel) or re-
) trei>t， a hermitap^ ； to
point put, to make known :
alsQ read Jcxoang, q. v. :
Kuan. Vew hwang、 a private gal-
】erv ； COM., 7*6 ^ ^sang
hwang' a Tauist mqnastery on the
east end of F^ack Rock bill, Foo-
chow.

An earth ern pot for boil-
^ inff things, having a handle
and spout ； ajar, a mug, a
water-pot r com.,
kwang^ a tea-pot or kettle ；
Kuan. COLL" Jcixany kwany^
earthen pots ； Jbwang^
,Jci4ng、 small pots qr saueepans.

A crane ; two species of
it are mentioned : ，peki
kwang^ the white crane ；
、haik、 kwang^ a crane
having an ashy plumage
and a black tail.

Used for the next: to
pour out libations ； to run
or Aqw together, to flow
towards ； tq discharge, to
disen^bogue ； to water, to
moisten ； to give one to drink ； to
collect ； bushy trees ； many,
numeroufi ； in the coll., to pour
down one's throat, to force one to
drink ； to water (meat) : 、kmang、
ch'iil^ OT^^kw<mg^ k'^di ^ to soafc, to
moisteo ； coll., 、、kwang、 yoh^ to
pour medicine down the throat ；

Kuan.

裸'

Kuan.

卯'

Kuan.

、V、'w"ug、 choi) chop niude him
drunk ； "kwan- ^chwi^ Avatered,
as pork ； 、、h、v"m{f、 ^sieag lo^ to fill
witli brin«>^ as fish; 、、！ <vKmg、 o-
chU)i ' ponr it into his mouth ；
'，人 m 〃乙 《 ^ch/^i'diiif a lawsuit or
accusation! to squeeze money.

To pour out a libation on
the ground to spirits ； also
to pour wine and otter it
to guet*ts : iV'w,m〃> tieng*
to offer a libation.

The two tufts made in
dressing the hair of small
cliildrei:!) ； the lull on a
girl's li^dd is termed in the
coll. Jc、i JcH kwoi \ q. v.

ilTioanff. A ii^W. prefix, as in
Jcwaiigf kwaug、 earthen
pots ； ； kw(mg kwarn^ a bail, a
nandfe^ as of a basket.
Xm |2 Read k、w€mg^ and iHu
•r^-l in the dictionaries ； coll.
kwam/: to carry by a bail
or the like, to carry, as a
buncfPe by tbie string ； a
bail, as of a bucket, pail, or bask-
et : 、>kwang、 汁 hwi, to carry water
(in buckets) ； "hwang、 Jceng^ to
lift high ； 、\lcwang kwanrf- a bail ；
hjcmuf ab\ a basfcct-like ve^^sel of
pewter ； kwang、 H^^ng^ a varnish-
ed Ikicket with a high bail.
(293) Kwi， -

The tortoise, the chief
of mailed animate; also to
advance ； adorned, or-
ixite; the- 213thj radical :
sie 》 ，kwi、 the pi'ognostica-
Kuei. tiing tortoise ― its carapace^
divided into 28 plates oiii
the edges, is used in divination y
COM., ^climi Jcwi、 a water turtle* i

、高. s

^奠. a 水

7 8

嘴 灌水案

鹽滷 1 伊

醉 灌水灌

P 藥 P 醉

癯注. 灌概

9 0

7 觀茶 k:}

6

樓 觀道山

4 5

W 偷 做懷、

慣 者爲顿

1圍

KWl.

Jcwi seky tortoise-shaped ； \kwi
pwoi 》 a tortoise's back ； met., a
Hexagonal figure used ornament-
ally (coll. it^ovf/ Jcwi), a
cuckold ； coLU, ,/cwi ； <'<5， "turtle-
peach " ― a kind of cake having
tliese figures and eaten as em-
Weins of longevity ； Jcwi 'pencf,
tortoise shell pounded up and
used medicinally ； Jdn{f Jcwi, a
species of beetle with a green
l)ack and of a greenish bvowu on
the under part of the body.

I

^ To return to the same
tCi place or state ； to go or
I , j}^ send back, to restore, to
ll^i revert to ； to terminate,
《& f|3 to end ； to belong to ； to
KueL go home; to marry out ；
to send a present, to give,
to promise ； to unite, to assemble;
a terminus ad quern ； a home, a
country, a native place ； some-
thing to depend on, a refuge, a
center ； to divide fractional num-
bers : '(hui itunff, to return to
one's fields ― i, e., to resign office ;
COM., *,kwi Jcwang, to revert to
the officer, as confiscated proper-
ty ； \kioi ； m, to add and reject
(in reckoning on the abacus);
'tmd ' Jcwiy division ； "sieu Jcwi,
addition ； 'Jcwi ^pwang (vulgarly
called ipang Jf-au cheruf seU^),
the class of Chiatsz' graduates
awaiting official appointments ；
*,kii}i (Sifig, to fix the attention on ；
'^kioi cheug^ development of the
real disease; "Jcwi'tHtng, reverted
to the heavens ― deceased ； & 而'
loi、 classified, arranged ； "(fcmf/
thwi, a tonic medicine for the
blood ； "ikioi kiek-, to compound
(for a debt) ； coll., 'V Jcwi tioh^

has a place to go to ； has a refuge
or resource, as employment;
"(^i sioh)- "'aw， gathered togeth-
er, as articles or items ； ,hni
、ch、u ngi Jcwi hang^ n(》
"belongs neither to T'sii nor
Han"; met., hard to say to whom
tlie things belong.

To conform to, to re-
ceive instruction, to com-
( ¥sLQ ply with : COM., '，(,l'toi' (i
• (Sang 'p6^ to embrace (the
tenets of) the three pre-
cious (Budhs).

Read Jci; coll. Jcwi^ as in
p/l^ the expression pok^l6 Jcwi^
< the belly empty, hungry.

,ICwi. A coll. word, as in (Jcwi
'kUy usage, regulations ；
the same as Jci& 、k(i, q. v.

A spirit of a dead per-
son, manes, that to which
the soul turns or reverts
at death ； a ghost, appari-
tion, demon, spectre, phan-
tasm, devil ； a horrid-looking ob-
ject; a miserable person, a
wretch ； applied by the Chinese to
foreigners; the 194th radical: "(kwi
seu、 tlie 23d of the 28 constella-
tioiifc— st.irF! ff. d. e. th. in Cancer r
COM., "(A""::' iSinff, the spirits^
gods ； 、9tkwt> xwai ' hobgoblins ；
^"hwang^ 'kwi, possessed by a de-
mon ； 、chwi (X'iw'， ghost of a
drowned man ； ^\wong ^kwi^ the
unavenged spirit of one murder-
ed ； 、kwi (/iwi, an ignis fatuus ；
(kwi chok、 (coll. '■kwi 、k'Uihg)、
imps ； "cwikieu) the plaintive cry
of a ghost ； fSaiif/ (sieu 'kwi, a
mountain sprite which spirits
things away ； "'scJ 、kwi, a lock like

鬼

Kuei.

一冤鬼 1^ 逸

鬼 怪犯鬼

9 g

鬼& 鬼神

7 8

艰 依兰寶

着歸 一 頭

一 5

歸 i 務歸

歸 正歸天

歸 班歸 >3

7 8

大歸 小歸

5 6

歸 官歸除

05 4

一龜背 ii 田

KWf. 395

a foreign doov or drawer lock ；
"iW".? 'A;itu'， an umbrella - catch ；
"'A'T/ji imwouf/ Jcivanfj, the door of
tlenions ― entrance to hades; coll.,
nok^ ikang 7t«)i, the ague demon ；
,".""V",,7' '■hin, a besotted opium-
Biiiokt'i- ； \tong jian</ '^kwi anrl
？ 'kwi, the tall and short dev-
ils― ！ ittciulixnts of the ^iigil tcP
idols ； niMi ^kwi, " devil

catcli devil" 一 two rogues cheat-
ing oach other ； 、kwi, laeng^ 卩,
demons mock people, as by vain
dreams.

< A£l Great, strange,, mon-
JhW strous, ns an eruption or
meteor : used in the coll.

■ lor q. V. : '^kwi Hw'i,
puppets, in the coll. Ji、u>o
Hoi.

* ^-f^ Traitorous plans contriv
"/i. ed outside of the court or
fuei country : *, h a n g '■kwi,
• domestic and f- r'^ign plots;
banditti, villrv::-.:.

<-f-L An axle, a rut ； n trncp,
^Bjl a vestige ； an orbit, a path ；
"^f^. a law, a rule ； to imitate ；

■ treasonable plans against
a country, in which sense

sarhe as the last : 'j^ok, (kwi, nn-
ronformable ； "'■kwi to ' a constant
path ； to follow a rule or usage.

<I3Sr A box, a casket, as for
IWJu holding papers ； to put in
a box ; to bind with cords.

Kuei.

fti 二'

A gnomon, a dial ； day-
ne, the day: ^hiik^ ^kwi^
sun-dial ； 、\hung Jco kie )
、Jcwi、 to prolong the day
by burning candles.

A dish for holding
i grain at sucrifiros, once
-^1^^ nuide roui)d within an 4
' sqiinvo without ； ix dish or
platter : 、Nm t 人' I/?/, square
sacrificial vUsselH.
^ M A VninouH avuII, one

JfjT, ready to full ； ruinous, di-
Kuei 】:"）i(iate<l ； to <lestroy, to

* demolish.

^^^bL To d(*coivo. to clieat, ta
rtjtt^ defraud ； to bin me, to ceti-
ll^^ sure; to oppose what is
' jjood ； to vilify, to insult;
bad, malicious, perverse ；
odd, stmnife : "ici nA'/) lying ；
、Ncwi strange, incredible ； com.,
""^mUami、 {coU.'kwi'-chwi)^ wily,
tortuous, dishonest ； ^^^kwi kie^
fto 才 wan 仏 has many knavish
tricks.

Read coll. "^Jcmt :
much or many of, a few ；
an interrogative of quan-
' tity, how ？ how many ？
lA'kwi chidh^ a few, how
many, as persons or things ；
(a ^chieng^ a few cash ； "-kvyi chiek^
or 、kwi chiek^ Hi, a few tenths, an
paid in compounding with credit-
ors ； 'tmg fikxlng^ what
o'clock is it? "^kwi ^7ii^ng iSeng^
several years ago \ ''kwi sek^ chi&h、
a few tens ； ^kwi Jiu't, several
times ； ^kwi ch^o^ how many
mouths ？ how many in the family?
^hiJoi sie^ fjnd mek^ "for several
ages without eyes" ― as said of
one who lacks judgment.

(294) Kwi.

Read 、kwo ； colL ^hioi^
as in "^hmi fi'uits ；

Kuo 凡观 癸， a fruit-

• stall ； 、kw\ ^chi Jc'wong,

'果

tf 幾^ 鐘

計 多端幾

00

異 詭怪詭

6 T

簋 詭詐詭

膏纖晷 簠

3

道 日晷焚

究不軌 ^

9 0

鬼傀 SI 姦

7 8

八 鬼鬼拿

6

長 班鬼矮

關 鴉片鬼

8

KWO.

KWO.

parcels of ati^a fruits -一 for o Air-
ing to idols.

To '(Cleanse rice ； provis-
ions of rice ； in th6 coll.,
steamed rioe-cakes \ rice-
cakes boiled in oil br fat :
COLL., ^^kwi '、song、 a rice-
tjake steamer > 、kw\ iwO) greasy
rice-cakes ； '^fio)ig "km^ fiteanied
cake of rice and red sugar; ，(七 <m
^t'Ung 、hn\、 rice-cake made in
layers ； ^Jmang ^sil (^zcl, steamed
cakes of potato-flour.

t ff/ Read 、！ cai; toW 、！ cw't : to
t^^vT change, to alter the form
of ； to correct, to amend,
' as essays : ^^kwl k、6 ) alter-
ed; ^^ki^t che^ to mend char-
acters (wrongly written) ； "^^kwt
chidng^ to alter to the correct
form; ^"-kwt ^hwong^ to change a
medical prescription ； ^"^kwl 、8" to
revise a poem

、Ki!fu A coll. word, as in ^kxh't
cha'&nff^ to make three-
cornered rice dumplings by AViap-
ping in leavesv

(295) Kwo.

SCf A deep boilef for fry-
m ing ； sort of caldron for
^ ^ trying fat; & saucepan, a
«SL skillet ； the rim or tire of
t*^P^ a wheel i com., ^^thai Jaco^
£uo. earthen pots or basins ―
the same as p 妫 ak"
"inffUng Jcvio^ a smelting pot, a
crucibie ； coll., Jcwo (pa^ crust
adheiing to a pan, as in Doiling
rice.

^fJT To pass by ；" in the coll.,
Hjm too much, excessive; usual-
^ Kuo ly read kwo、、 q, v' : coll.,
• "(cM k、ak、 Jcwo、 boiled too

rftuch ； "Jcido ^siong^ injured bj^
excess, as of exertion or absti-
nence ； 、、 JaOo s6 》 too dry; exceed-
ingly parched, as the system.

The 2(1 is bomraonly
used for fruits ； edibfe
fruits, fruits containing
setids or kernels ； to over-
\^ come, to surpass ； results ；
Kuo. to conclude ； to see the
end of ； courageous, hardyj
really, truly, indeed ； perfection or
nigban of the Budhists : in the coll.
read "-kwl^ q、 v.: "、in'j "^kidt)^ caus€f
ami effect ； the Budhist nigban ；
coM""7x«'/:)(A;2oo, all kinds of fruits;
、\king taing' a dried-fruit,

store; '^kiek^ 'kwo, tbe setting of
fVuit; met" result or eiid oflife, to
die ； ^^^kwo ^pHng^ varieties ctf fruit
(set before idols) ； ^°'kwd (yonp^ov ^il
、kwo、 certainly, truly ； coll., 、1cwo
chough truly excellent! ^kwo^aa^
deftly (doneymdeedl^^chidng^^kwOi
perfection, as in becoming a Budh
or an immortal ； ^kwo arig^ fruit-
stuffing (in cakes).

《rliEf5 The solitary wasp or
sphex, called ^^'kvib HiOi
^o、 which brings the gruts of

• mulberry - caterpillars in-
to its nests ； these become

young wasps, as the Chinese sup-
pose. Read Hio : a kiud of snail.

To overpass, to exceed,
pi to go beyond, to pass
along ； to pass, to spend,

• as time ； beyond, further;
to transgress^ to violate

propriety ； an error, trespass,
transgression; an imprudence, a
sin of ignorance ； denotes past
time, the pluperfect ； a sign of"
comparison, too, the more, ratherj

過

^0 P 纖

，品 然

果店 ii 果

8

果 八果京

6 T

傷 過燥因

S 銀 1 鍋

0 1

改 方改詩

8 9

改 字改正

6 7

薯樣。 改去

8 九重 i 4 番

KWO. KWOII. 397

'much, groat ； in the coll., to do j
over, to repeat a process ； a
change or crisis in disease : also '
rojui Jtwo、 q. v. : 、t"i、 kvm) niid I
a\"m ktno^ tlic 28th ami 62(1 dia-
gniins ； c()M.， 7t?/jo* ^Ic^ to die, I
'"('wisod ； *iUff?tf/ kmcP h.'ird to i
pass by or over ； l:w6、 too i

much, su|)ororoi(atory ； \ k I n // ！
to j»uss hy ； , kv,<j、 、； 7';,, ])iist ,
noon; h，，o、 k、e) lost its essence I
or strength, as medicine ； ^ku)o^
、f,ou(j、 to pass judicial investiga-
tion ； 、"hro、 Imig^ or kw (？ "i, ex-
cessive, snpertiuous ； ^*kwo^ sek^
'X>v kwo、 7igwo^ a fault, transgres-
sion ； coLi>., \i kwo、 ^sing^ already
=}.>ast, (lone ； ^^kv^d^ Hi&ng^ to cook
or heat over in a pan ； "(《"/^ kv"?
^mAoo)i(j^ to tiike (a wife) to one's
tielf ； ia? kwo^ a comparative, the
more, rather ； ^"sioh^ kwo、 Jc、（i、
Avheii done, as soon as past ；
" kwo) yohy to remove the taste of
medicine (by eating sweet things);
"kwo) ch、eng、 to weigh again, as
buyers do ； k'wo) cheng、 a turn in
a disease ； "k^aJ" kwo" too inu<;h,
•fexcessive ； hoo) V-oh^ to ^et rid of,
as a slave-gii'l by seilmg h^r ；
jr, img^ k\oo^ t peng (or ^cJHtt) ，
succeeded in cli (bating Mm ； kwo、
tchio、 change of Ownership ； kwo^
oi^ to go out or abroad ； Jcwo)
l:i(P an adopted (boy) ； kwo、 tio^
to pass by ； kwo、 tpwo, to pass
r* \\Ux^\t ； kwo^ Ulea? " pass the
apCvturo " 一 to manage a matter,
as by 'getting security, setc; o^^o
tek、 kioo^ impassable ； Unable to
bontiiiue (through the day), as
one near decath ； nid^ kwo) tek, i
the leulings can't allow or bear |
it ; i pwt;/ t^^yaiKj kvH? even tenor of j
one's way, as neither very good nor I

bad ； kwo、 tek、 "lai cheu^st^ <sim (！、
tlie sea once crossed, then it's
liiiry (land); 7m 化.， if one only suc-
ceeds (even 、vitJi poor abilities)
it's rill Avell ！

#— 1^ Read A'eil^ in the die-
1^1 tioiKii'ics : a stop in read-
iiig, a comma ； a ])eridd,
• a sentence ； a pi i rase, an
expression, a term, a
word ； a line in a stanza ； a classi-
fier of phrases: ^chioini hno^ tlic
'])]ir:\ses of a flection; ^Vcico^ Untt^
Kentcncos ； com., ^7tvw' hv,aJx、 stylo
or set ofder of clauses; '"/v^o' I"'，o、
t'etlnrf^ ^k'tcd7ir/^th(} plirasos all trot
circles ― i. c.， ]>orfecl 】urn'ks ； 7mt.、
your remarks ai e all pcrfrct] y (:or-
rect; COLL., 《i t^ek\ ； ki'"/ h，、n】、、
lie reads incorrectly ； n《f siiuirj
kioo' jioorly coin})OsoJ, uiigraiu-
maticaL

(296) Kwoh.

r-pAg To expand, to stretch a
ijyjaa thing till it becomes large ；
i^-^^^ met, to cularge the mind.

K*uo.

The suburbs of a city, a
space about the gates in-
》 closed by a wall to form a
' stronger dcteucc ； a sur-
name.

To widen, to open out,
j> to enlarge ； great, wide,
K'uo 〉 spacious, extended ； to
' pare : ^k'ai kwoh^ to en-
large.

^i* A box inclosing a coffin,
一 an outer coffin ； to measure:
slk^ kwoh、 a sarcophagus ；
COM., Jcwang Jc 動 h、 the
inner and outer coffins.

。： 句^ IS

V 讀 句法

o 1

2 2

，！& ，過

過胶 |S 藥

門故過 一

過鼎 討過

過 失過身

p! 堂 |1 一分

過午 過氣； 2

太過經 過^

5 6 1

過世 難過航

大過 過 ，

，&

398 Kwoir.

u

p,

K'uo.

A pkin with the hair
taken off, dressed or cur-
ried hides ； red skins used
in covering traveling car-
riages.

I — t A square on a chcsB-
/jrtt board, a game of chess ；
'q^^ 2 met., order, rank ； contract-
e(l, coiled, bent, as the
body ； curling, as hair;
mean, narrow, low-lived ； look,
aspect, bearing ； an important es-
tablishment, a place that must be
well-guarded, as a iniut, a manu-
factory, an arsenal ； also applied to
large drtig-stores ； commonly used
in the seuse of to delude, to bait,
to cozeu ； in the coll., complete,
like the squares of a chess-board :
'kwohj ch^eufc, cramped, confined ；
*ek, kwoh^ Jci, a game of clicss ；
COM., ^kiooh^ sie ， the position of a
game; the peculiar avrangciiient
(of an essay); \^>oig ^chong kwoh^
an arsenal ； "ichiaig kicoh^ or "/w'
hok^ hvoh^ a mint ； ，yoh\ kwoh^
a drug*shop ； "eng'' \chu kwoh^ a
printing establishment ； "cJieng^
ngie ' (chil kwoh^ an office for the
revision of classic works ； '"csofn/
tinimfj kwoh, a kind of uormal
school to foster the silk and cot-
ton raanufactures ； "Am* 夂 liong^
^pieng '■chHeng^ of small capacity,
mean-spirited ； "kwoh^ pHencf'' to
gull one ； COLL., 'V /tieo/<j to
have a nice place (and chance) for
recreation, as at a friend's house ；
"Icah、 kwoh^ one's appearance,
bearing ； kwohj ch6、 (or ,tio?iff)
Hd nau、 have set a trap (for him);
tai 2 hie ' mwoi ^ iSiUng kwoh^ the
the matter not yet completed.

IjJ^^ Bent, crooked, contract-
joql C(l ； to bow the head, to
CjjQ t Stoop down, 、 to Inimblc
one's sell': ^^ikwmg hooh^
bent, cramped,
(207) Kwoi.

One who acts as a fac-
tor or broker to settle or
enhance the price of goods :
Kuei. '\nga kwot ' or "ch^e^kwoi ，
. a go-between in trade.
A durable kind of wood,
a sort of juniper or cedar,
jj,^ the timber of which is
Kuei. suitable for coffins and
ships ； ornamented coffins ；
a. kind of catapult ； an ancient
principality in Honan : com"
'kwoi 》 (hiong, tho fragrance of
juniper (burnt to idols).

To cut off, to amputate,
bIJ to decapitate ; to break
asunder; .to ' cut in two :
• COM. ，"人 'woS ' ^chil 、chHM、 an
executioner ； coll., kwoV
^cha'^chHii s《'rt《，"fui executioner
beheaded as substitute" ； met., to
suffer, as a surety for the princi-

H ashed meat or fish ；
to cut small : kwol ' chiA '
hashed and roasted ； kwoi '
iC.Tx cing 、 the same as
iiigiing ingU, the silver
fish, or white bait.

A sort of ray or skate,
whose flesh is like pork ； a
spotted fish like a bream :
COM., kwol ' ingii (siong,
dried bream.

To swallow, to drink
with avidity ； voracious ;
the throat stopped ； clamor
of voices ； name of a king:
kwo'i ' kwoi ) cheerful.

ei.

^« 會子手

9

* 市僮擔

7 8

1 1

局 凝跼牙

騙 務局格

3 4

桑 棉局局

0 1

正 誼書局

局 印書局

6

，福局 P

i 局錢局

棋 局勢軍

8 4

局促 一 局

1 2 '-

KWOl.

KWOK. 399

A branch of the river
Fan, in Shansi ； a rill in
» a field, or pool for irriga-
iJi ting land ； two Rtreamfi
• joining: \keic A^fco? ditches
and pools.

A severe illnoss ； very
sick, debilitated, wasted.
Read (wi : to halloo, a
clamor of voices.

Crafty, cunning, mis-
chief-making : '^/cieu kvuoi '
crafty, fraudulent.

The place where a gird-
le or a collar is fastened ；
a neck-string ； a sash.

Read wm '/ coll. kwo't
as in ^Imoi ' kh、au, a kind
of grass, used for mats,
also for strings to tie up
goods in the shops ； V"
aloes.

Hui.

Kuei.

kwdi

To move about ； quick,
spry, active, diligent ； to
play with the feet : also
read kf~wok、 q. v. ； 、liong
s'eil^ kxDo'i ' hwoV a good
scholar is very diligent.

Read kU ' in the diction-
aries : the coiffure of
Chinese women : com., '^se
kwoi * to dress the hair ；
''kwoi ' Jcilng (coll. kwoi '
«<5/i,), coiffure-cord ； "kwoi ) 《ui, a
coiffure-band or frontlet (of silver);
*Jcv}ang (ing kwoi ' the Kwanyin
knot ； "iiigtoong 、p6 kwoi ' the
ingot-shaped knot ； "hwo't ' (sinf/
Jcwang^ ornamental center-piece

ziT n r» /~^\ TT» i ^» • ■n 八 T T " L**/> 八'1 )

Chi.

of a coiffure; coll., "^kH JcH kwoi
tufts of hair on a girl's head ；
*Vo^, w'o/c, hwoi ' a kind of de-

pressed knot ； ^\ch'-eng J.oi kwoV
the spiral coiffure.
KwoV . A coll. word : to lean,
to rest, as the hand or foot,
on something : kwoV p^idjig, to
lean the back (against a sup-
port); 々a k'wol ) 'Id, to rest the
t'eet oil a chair.

(298) Kwok. .

A state, country, king-
dom, empire ； a nation, a
people ； a region ； nation-
i—f^ al, governmental :

J kwok) to found a state ；
Kuo. COM., "kwoJc、 Jiung、 a sov-
ereign ； "kwok、 (mw, the
empress ； ^""kwok^ Jca, the
state; tai \ch^ing kv^ok^thc Manchu
empire, China ； "'pinong hwok、
native country ； hwok^ (sil, the
emperor's adviser ； ^"kwok^ iiieu, a
dynasty ； hwok、 ken} brothers of
the empress ； hwok、 、t、ong, the
national treasury ； kwok> (soi, a
waning empire ； kwok^ [song,
mourning .for an e ra p e i' o r ;
chieng" kwok, the contending
states, about b. c. 400-260 ； kwok^
Jca &V so' an empire's destiny.

To strike with the hand^
to box, to slap : JcwoJc)
Kuo 簡 'e'^a to slap the face.

A kind of small green
frog, called ileu kwok-^ hav
ing long thighs ； coll.,
kwok、 ta'eng^ (aliso spoken
kmik^ ta'6ng、~), a largo
brown or black toad which Uvea
among rocks ； it is cooked and
eaten far its cooling properties.

A hempen cap or ker-
chief worn by women
when mourning ； a female

Kuo.

Kuo.

水國 國魏

國毋 國家

7 s

開國 00

鬈 P 蟋髻

欹 s ，覆

p>2 冠！ s

髻元寶 b

, 售圍 P 音

p- 髻 鷺巾

R 士厥蹶

5

薈草 蘆薈

3 4

溝 澹狡獪

400 KWOKO. KWONG.

IIu.

head-dress: \i ^siti Jcung kwok^
kaves (the act) as a legacy to-
make the kerchiefs (i. e. women)
blush ！

pen The hollow under the
FII^I knee, the poplitic space :
'^kwok^ k、ok、 bow-kgged.

It* Read k、wok 、； colL kwok 、：
j^j^ an edible, fern : ^kwok,
C^eh ^ 1釭職&, farina made from the
' fern-root ； the flour is used
in the ^kwi cakes, pork-
balls, e.tc.

Read hwoTc" used in
shop - bills for the coH.
kwok^ : a block or piece of
ink : '^mek^ sioh^ kwok、 one
block of ink.

Kwok? A coll. word: large, coarse,
as thread and things in
strips ― the opposite oi'^mieu (fine);
k^ah) kwok) too coarse; kwok^ tauk^
tall and large (for his age).

JCwok^. A coll. word : a block, a
piece of timber ( sawed
off); a section, a bit, a piece, as
thread or cord.

(299) Kwong.
、f,A Light, splendor, luster ；
> |. illustrious, brilliant, bright;
< ; ^ honor, eclat, glory : met.,
one s presence ； naked,
smooth, bare, bald ； onJy,
barely ； to illuminate ; to adorn ；
to reflect credit on : com., \kwong
light a"d dark; V《";7 Jcwong^
effulgence, of a god ； \kvmi{f so]
plain, without ornanien.t ； \hauk^
Jcwon(j, you iiiake light (by your
pi-esepce ), as said; to a gue,st ；

stances; 、" Jcwon(j 、ch!^ai, or ^\k%iyong

^siong^ splendid, gay ； 、\kwong*
Jcwoiig eilng^ eilng^ bright ana-
glossy; COLT.., Jcwong J^^ang <fiang、
very bright, as the moon ； 7net., as
plain as it can be ！ 、\kvjong kok^
slippery ； ^\kwo7ig ； pidng, wheaten
biscuits ； \b (tH'eng Jcwong (cha, ear-
ly dawn ； Jcwong pah^ pah^ clear-
ly, obviously ； Jcwong ^chieng^
smooth-looking, as good clothes ；
Jcwcmg ^lang、 smooth, not rough ；
(kwong 《kw(mf/ (sing, the bare
body ― i. e,， without dowry, por-
tionless ； " eh^ek^ ficm cheny^
Jcwong, the thieves have made a
clean sweep ！ lang^ Jl-cm Jcvtong,
from light to light, through the
night, as a play.

Water sparkling in the
sun ； a river in Shansi ；
wide: Jcwong Jcwong,
martial, threatening.

A kind of palm like the
areca, called ^\kwong
ilong^ of which, sedan-thills
are made ； a cut- water.

The. bladder, called
^^ipong Jcwong^ the latter
v.. word referring to its
h 隱 g' breadth.

Read ^kwang ; colL
Jcwong : to inclose, to
、 Kuan shut up, to include, to con-
' fine,; to shut, as a door:
〜kwong pwohi to inclose,
to secure, as a yard ； Jcwong tmC
to kepp (a scholar), from liis diu-
ner ； "Jcwon(/、 Jc&ng, to, imprinon ；
^kmong ^s6 ^mwong ho^ to shut
and lock the. doors ； ^kvwyig Ml,
to $hut up pigs ； Jcwong iniwong^
to shut a door.

關雜 關監 •

1 2

賊 渝盡光

c

餅 天光早

5

溝 光滑光

祥 1 光光潤

景 1 彩咣

素 作光光

喑 神光光

C 7

pi 一

調 咄療粉

2 3

貽 羞巾幗

c c

KWONG.

KWOKG. 401

To roH up in a scroll ；
spiral, crisped, curled, roll-
f、 ed uj> ； to whirl about, to
^ seize, to carry off ； a clas-
sifier of things rolled up :
Chiian. the 2(1 also read kwong、 、 q.，
V. : 、siJ" tJcwong, to seize
(the country or region) ； com.,
^^kwong 力 0"仏 a pawn-shop depos-
itary ； "kwong 、ktwong, a depos-
itory for the dead, a vault ； ^^kwoiig
《ch% ornamental scrotts ； ^^kwong
Joi Jiwng, a wliirlwind ； ^^kioong
J^Ung JciXng ^ arches in walls ； coll.,
、kwong lm、 shavings ； "^^kwong
fChieng^ rolls of glutinous rice (in
thill crusts of bean-curd) ； ^kwong
itmg chioh、 mold-candles.

Broad, extensive, wide,
spacious ； large, ample ； to
enlarge, to make broader
3' or wider ； to extend ； to
increase ； to diffuse ； a
J^ody of 15 chariots : used in the
coll. for *wong、 q. v. : 、、！ cvmig
iyong^ to publish widely ； com.,
^^^kwong (teng^ Canton ； ""^kworig'
^sdy the K w a n g s i province;
^^^kwmg k^azK^ Canton buttons ；
、、tJcwong 2 extensive, profound,
as in learning or virtues ； "、hwong
k^wak^ wide, spacious ； 、kwong
《kau、 wide circle of friends ； coll.,
"Awong ^t'eng ^kidng^ the Can-
tonese.

The ore of iron, lead,
and other metab; minerals;
the lode of metals, geras
in the matrix ：
3 ^kwong, iron ore ^\kmg
Kuang. tJcvDong, gold ore.

Read 、 kwang ； coll.
tJcwong, as m^chwi ^kwovg^
a w a t e r-djpper ；

Kuau.

、kw<}ng、 a rice-measure-

i or ，+ of a 威― ； 'hwt 'kwonff, a
bamboo tube for blowintr the fire
W/(,/ ,rnv't "、'v 謂 g、 an extinguish-
(er for impoi-linrhters;y^?:o«r/ si&juf
/' '崎' 仏 ail incense-stick holder.
'Kwowj. A coll. word, as in
c (贿? .7 (Jcw(i、 a lar^e kind
ofsquasli— the same as .Ufty^l wa;
、kwong (kwa oiong, pulp 'of the
pquash.

A roll, a manuscript，za
scroll, a book ； a section, a
division, a part of a book;
ruled paper for essays ； a
classifi^ of books, 'Mss.,
&c. •• aTso read 、kwong、 q，
v.: COM" '^ktoony^ 、chni、
efisay-paper; 〜chil kwong^ books ；
kwong、 ne" Vol. II ； "meX:^ kwomf
or (chio kwong^ the essays of Kil-
jin graduates; lo\ kwong、 reject-
ed essays ； coll., kwong" kah)
ruled' paper ； kwoncf tah、 a papor-
weiglit ； ,i ^chU Jcwong、 、h6、 he is
well-read. -

Also read' 、kwong : to
bind; bound, as with silken
cords : ^kHeag kwong、 a
friendly attachment, unit-
ed, inseparable.

To love, to care- for, to
rega rd affectionately ；
> those wliom one Ipvee ；; rel-
atives, family, kindred ；
related to; gracious:
kwovg^ hd" to care for ten-
derly ； (ing kwong^ td ^
your relative by marriage
一 said to the paternal un-
cles of a married son or
daugliter ; com., ^^Jca kwovg^ or
kwonfp silk^ a family, one's house-
hold ； kwouff liong^ to love tender-
ly ； ^chHng Ixwong^ relatives :

Ch'uan

Chiia^.

藝

余鑛 米管

東 仔鐵鑛

西 is: 釦腐

揚 廣柬廣

0 1

廣筒 ® 廣

龍 宫^; S

卷 螺風卷

卷 卷赃：

1 OV-

402 ICWO 冊.

KWONG.

kv307i(f^ (mi, rice for, family use ―
an allowance to soldiers. The 3d：
also read Jcwon.f/, as in Jcwon^
tkwonff, to weep, to shed tears.

^bv^ A bond, deed, contract
^^i^ or agreement ； each of the
parties formerly retained
Ch'uan half; a book, a sec-

tion ； proof, evidence iu
deeds and contracts : kwong'yok, &
bond ； COM., kHe > kwon(f deeds,
agreements.

To bore a cow*s pose ； a
nose- ring > or fastening :
COLL., ho6ng、 V to ring
an ox's nose.

The weight of the steel-
yard ； a weight ； to weigh ；
J • to balance, to equalize ； to
an plan, to devise ； power, au-
thority, influence ； influen-
tial ； circumstances ； position;
meanwhile, for a time, tempora-
ry; contracted : \kmong iugi,
temporarily constrained ； \kwong
t«, in the beginning ； \kioon g
^meuy to plan at the instant, sa-
gacious ； COM., \kwo7ig siP or
\Jm(y>i(t lih influence, power ；
\kwongy to wield power ；
，'(ping Jiwong, military authority ；
'iChU7i(/ ikvoong, according to the
exigency or circumstances ； coll.,
'ikwong pang' power, authori-
ty.

The cheek-bones: com.,
^\kwon(j kauk^ tvouP high
ir-' ， cheek-bones; coll., ikwong
Ch kauk、 kH'e'mi&ng' nc^aing'
the projecting cheek-bones
(of a wife indicate) a rigid lot
(injurious to her husband).

《Ch

A fine head of hair, cur-
ly hair : "j/fci iin/f 'mi ^chHd

, Jcwonn. the man is hand-
Ch uan -\ -i n i •

some and has fane hair.

Careful, earnest, dili-
gent ； to stop, to desist :
'^ikwmg Jiwong, earnest,
intent on.

The limbs contracted ；
bent, doubled up : ^^Jcwong
kwoh^ stooping, crouching,
as from cold.

The hand doubled up,
the fist ； boxing, fisticuffs ；
tpiXnn strong, vigorous, athletic;
Lb to hold in the hand, to
grasp : in the coll. read
Jcung、 q. v.: ^\kwon(j ikwong^ to
grasp, attached to ； attentive, re-
spectful.

^^^-|- Mad, crazed ； raging,
'X-r* raving, wild, incoherent ；
tj^J^ hasty ； unable to judge
uang' about matters, stolid;
cruel, irascible ； eccentric,
enthusiastic, precipitate, rash, im-
prudent― often applied sneering-
ly to the acts of others ； deranged,
insane, delirious : com., "(tihig
ikvjong, mad, crazy ； ^* ikwong
Jiung, a violfent wind ； " hwa、
Jcwong, ravingi delirious; ^*Jcwony
s6 ' frivolous, light -minded;
"Jcwong p6^ fierce and oppresa-
coLL.,. ^\kwo7ig tming, to

ive

talk wildly in sleep ； *\kw(mg
ikwong yek^ burning with auger,
iietuL

iKwong. A coll. word : large,
whole, unbroken, of a
large denomination : Jcwong pHeu^
large bank - bilk? ； ikwong so* a
liirge, or wholesale, account ；
Jcwong lakj whole grains, as rice

^狂 #o

狂眠

9 o

7 8

1 顚 狂狂風

5 6

且鬈， 倦

大 $.1; 人美

^^^^^

權 T 權

7 權力 i 權

謀 4 權勢

i 宜權輿

K'A.

It< 人. 403

without broker^ kernels ； Jcwo7i(i
ho^ (or 、chi(j)、 the large (wealthy)
houses ― scil.y which subscribe
liberally.

iliwonff, A coll. prefix, as in
ikwong 、kwong、 bamboo
tubes or cups ； bits of bamboo, as
for children's plays.

Tired, fatigued, wearied;
'TyB^ to desist from labor :
J^V^ k^aung^ kioomf wearied,
. jaded ； pok^ (ti y eyig'
kwong^ indefatigable ；
COM., kwong^ fagged out.

Read kioong^ in the dic-
tionaries : wild, incoher-
^■^-^ ent talk ； to deceive, to
mislead, to lie to: kwoTig^
(ngiong, lying words ； 、Jc、i
k^ong^ to deceive.

^JtV^ Read ^kwpng and kwong、
j^T* in the dictionaries : to wan*
r> der about, to ramble, to go

to and fro ； to go abroad,

to run away.

(300) K^a.

Read <ingau; commonly
used for the coll. cAj'ge, the
^Chia^ foot: 、Jc、a "-toi^ the thigh;
' \k^a pok^ iPau^ the kuee,
the patella ； 〜&' a iteng^ or
^Jc^a Jcwang, the shin, the crural
bone (tibia and fibula) ； \k'a lugu
7n'e\ the ancles ； Jc、a 、tang, or Jd'a
ax^ 、tanfj、 the heel ； ,Jc、a ^peng^ or
^(k^a^chiong ^td^ or ^k^a chioh^^td^
the sole of the foot; /yeu^
the hollow, as of the bound feet Of
females ； 、chai, the toes ；

Jc、a 、chai kek^ spaces bntweeu the
toes ； "々a kak、 toe-nails;
<A;'"， lame, halt;^aw^\Z;*a ^lieng (or

iti'ciuj ), a festering sliin (])ruise) ；
'\/c'a pauf/^ a leg ( of poi'k ) ；
pau(/ «' the space between
tlie legs ； ;k、a sic ' manner of step-
ping, the tread ； "Jc、a tak^ or ,Jc'-a
chHd,k^ to tread, to trample ； '\&'a
pioo' a step, pace ； 人'' « k、6 ， fet'
ters ； Jc、a 、ki&ug,, a footboy, lack-
ey ； t、aung、 ^ch'-i'eng (A"a, barefoot ；
iha cluti ， viwm ' (wmcm,/， " the
feet's debt not fully (paid)'* ― said
ruefully by one going about.

f_K"*a. A coll. word, as in Jc^a
ch、ioh> the magpie ； Jc^a
ch、ioh> ,100， a magpie's nest.

'jE''a. A coll. word, as in 、k、a
tak^ {lak^, to mend, to re-
pair ； to adjust, to clean up, as
lamps ； 'A'a lak) He, to mend
chairs.

Read ,JcHm; used i 攀 he
Paik、 fingiov the coll. it'aV
Ch,ia。 to beat, to pound, to knock:
lao' "&' a) (si, to strike dead ；
a 。&' a) spiioong, to knock at
a door : a) (tie, to drive in, as
nails ； k^a' chHoh, a sort of ferule,
used by play-actors and street-
readers.

(301)

A mountain stream ； a
pellucid pool among the
^ hills; the source of a
stream or river ； a valley
' with a rivulet flowing
Ch:i. through it : com., ^'Jd-d s<J,
streams and rivers;
"xhwi、 freshet-Avaters ； ^k^d 《ung,
the up-river boats ； ^lu <尺"^^， a dis-
trict in the Yenping prefecture ；
COLL., Jd'd nak^ a bamboo track'
ing-rope.

溪 河溪水

2 2

夕 ^^門

9 o

椎 胶甲跛

底， 腰被

胶 板胶掌

關 胶牛目

7

頭 胶簡胶

5 6

P 腿 f 屈

i 侍 欺誑

1 2

i04

^Jkk Read JcHnff ; used for
个^^ coll. j^'a : the skirts of a
< f'l garment, called \i ； sioug
(k^a; \k^a ^piemj^ edges
or openings of a skirt ―
where it is faced or lined ； 、me)ig、
Jd'd^ front skirts.

Jliri Kcad 、cku ，• used in the
^£ Palk, ,/",7 for the coll.
(^^^ 々*^ • to bite, to gnaw ；
' wet" to take, to appro-
])i"inte : kdnk^ to gnaw
l)ones ； '\kUi ^cheng kak、 to bite
the nails ； ^k^'clik^ chieng^ Jc^'d
k^o ) he has ap|>ropriated ( the ar-
ticle); \kWwan{f JcUng、 "bite the
bowl's edge" ― merely get one's
living, as an employe says.

JUi^ ) Read k、v)ai ) ； coll. k^d )••
•j-fr^ quickly, speedily ； to hur-
. ry, to make haste ； &d ^
to come quickly ； k^cV
ch、woV soou, very expe-
ditiously ； ^k-d * k^d ) make haste ！
10人"^^) Cj^ang, speedily ； to pursue
rapidly ； "X;'<i) wak^ in easy, com-
fortable circumstances; "^'ci ) wak^
sidh^ fine, good eating ！
K^d )• A coll. word, as in k^d )
(or (i^ ) why?

wherefore ？ k*'d ) d 、 ^chiong wang^
cho ^ why do you so ！

Ji}d )• A coll. word, used in
the sense of t^d 》 for, in be-
half of; of, from ； about, concern-
ing: ^ngxoai cho'^ do it for
rue ； ¥d ) (《 (md ill, buy it of him ；
k'd^ 、nVt K'iiong^ think for or about
yoh or your (matter).

<302) K^ae.
K^a^. A country brogue for
lae 2 to claw, to scratch, as
a hen in the dirt.

(303) K^^ek.

Read k、 auk" coll .
k、a'6k 、： the skin, shell, of"
covering of fruits or eggs r
the shdl or scale of mol-
lusks ； the exuviae of
K'o. snakes or chrysalides ；
bark, crust, or what cov-
ers : ^'^tvCtek^ sioh^ shell-fislj; ^*k^a'eA\
(kv/i, sholl-lime '； "c7)《？《Z k^aeky
skins, shells ； i\hwd mmg、 k^aek\
a mask ； taiinrf^ k^aek^ to shed
the skin, as a snake.

K^aeky A coll. w ord, as in k'aeki
eh^ek^ to irritAte, to pro-'
voke ； k^aek^ ch^'ek^ to cough,
coiighing^ as from a stoppage in*
the throat.

(304) K^aeng.

Read Jc'^un^; used for
the coll. k^aeng^: a void,
an interstice, a blank
space ； a hole, an open-
ing : k、alng、 laeng^ ao^
interval ； "k'a'&ng、 sioh^ Ji<mg、
one line left blank ； ^^k^aeng^ sioh^
nik、 one day blank 一 fail to do or
come one day.

K^alng^, A coll. word ； to claw,"
to scratch hard, as a
place that itches ； met.、 to em-
bezzle, to appropriate largely to
private use : ichie)ig (tu k^eilk^ <i
A^aenf/ Hu toi^ Hd k^o ^ ail the
cash raked by him into his owu
pocket.

"^Ly- Read k^aV; used for
jytK the coll. k'a'&nf/^y as in
j^iQ fc、uMffi sau) to cough, to
' hack ； 1&ahi《f a 'eng^
sau^ (or kien^)^ sound of
constant hackino:; k^a'eng^ ch、ok、
haik、 to cough blood.

穀 fn 行

皮穀 花面

殼石 殼厌

8 4

活 快活愤

快 快起快

墘， 來，

S 去 W 碗

甲 乞伊佔

魁骨 P 指

邊 面前襟

8

1 衣 裳襟襟

K'Air. K'AII. K'AI. 405

(305) K'ah.
t-3:A Kcad k'-aihy coll. k、fih、 :
^^Z^ a pnest, a visitor, a friend;
) a dculor ； a customer ； a

1^6: f'oi'cigii trader : \n 'eng k*a/t,
' a guest ； "(7, 《(； shop-
man ami customer ； *k^ah, (si(mf/,
or 、k，ah、 a foreign trader ；

''kUih^nf/eil^ (or 、l'ymng, or taiuij^),
an inn ； 扇/ /， the visiting
officers, as the Iinperial examiners,
or literary cliaiicellor ； , k ^ a h 、
、tyi{!uig、 a parlor ； 、k、ah、 inking^ or
、k、ah、 V/> ' politeness toward
guests ； '"Ar'a/i, hwo' goods from
other districts, foreign goods ；
"(《(7' k、(jih) teamen ； ^^^iieng Jc、uh、
^kidnff^ (oar) little guests.
K'-ahy A coll, word, as in k、ah、
； fien, or iUex, (or

^k^a itieti), to plaj-, to ramble, to

recreate.

JZ'-ah. . A coll. word, as in k、ahi
k、ahi kicu\ the chattering
of magpioij.
(806) K'Ah.
Jy''dh^. A coll. word, as in k'dh>
, k、ik、 kicM * a Bound, as of
plilegni in the throat ； k 、& h、 sioh^
^}tid/i(/ '■Ht/mii (7w"* joWi) utter a
word and I'll whijj ！
(307) K'ai.
日肖 To open, to unfold, to
FnEl spread out ； to institute, to
* V. becnn, to commence, to
start ； to explain, to dip-
close, to reveal : in tlic
coll. read (A'loi, q. v. : "(Ar'ai hADak、
to distribute, as money; "(&《<m' litk、
,u V/i 么 "arranged on the left" ―
a phrase introducing items or
names ； 、\k、ai Hieng^ an open,
cheerful look ； com., <ehi"
present of money to a bride's un-

cles ； ",Z:'flri ,7 顯, /, a feast given
by a crvndu.-itc ； "(i'V"' sek、 to re-
lease; 、'jK"ai(ti"nff,chithi, congiat-
ulations to a frieiul on his open-
in a shop ； ,k、fii /ma' n
l?n(l)ii<t inonnstcry iio.irll\c West
Lake, Foochow ； ",/c\n ,f'icm/j)t^;
te' to form heaven nnd earth, the
creation ； ,A'at Jcwang vgientf*
(si'， opeu the coffin and hold an
iiiqueet over the corpse ； met.、 ex-
cessively particular or captious.

-IM/ To rub, to wipe : ,k'ai
J-pu ipui, to rush forward vio-
《*^ lently.

fi'J

you — a
K'ai.

A sickle, a bill-hook ； to
cut ； to move ； to wliet a
knife; diligently, assiduous-
ly : 、lc、ui chHck^ "-him cU^
fully make it kuowu to
phrase in edicts.

A clear and elevated
oniineiice : 、song ^k^ai^ a
high and pleasant loca-
tion.

Interchanged with the
yful, deliglitcd,
peaceful, content-
ed ； gontle, aH a wind : tlic
2d also read q. v. :

K'ai. j)aik、 ^k^ai^ the eight ex-
cellent ones ― sons of ail an-
cient worthy : 《人 "(n* td ^ Jcung
a maj^nanimons officer ； ^A'ai tck^
kin J and benevolent, gracious.

(ip^ Int(3rch:
l^X next : jo

VictoriouH, triumphant ；
good, excellent ； gentle,
g soothing ； to colebrute a

'凱

victory : ^k'-ai chick^ to
trinniph ； 'A'a* ^sio'iff, lo
return triumphant from battle ；

Jc6, peans of victory ；
.hunfj^ southern zephyrs.

開 天闢地

開張. N! 喜

9

開樽 稱釋

7 9

開展 開書

開 列於左

仔開發 〇

客龎 客情. 1^

7 00

Is! 寓 l^sl 官 i

I* 商 I* 认^

认客 主客，

1 2

406

K'AI.

Iv'AL

- Head ke\' coll. as
in "k、cii eiV to covet and
appropriate ； '^chid owh^

have let biin covetously
abstract the article from me ！

(々U^ A cuirass, a coat of
mail ； defensive armor ；
applied in a we" sense to

■ a priest's robe : ^^k^ai kak、.
armor ； ^'sm ^k'ai^ a helm-
et.

'tJlzJ To open, to loosen, to
stretch out ； to desire ；
•j^^ also an archer's thurab-

• ring : "k、ai ik、 pleased ；

*'A'at tek、 a timely rain ；
met., great benefits.

*JLt^ A straight, graceful tree,
which grew on Confucius'
grave ； a mold or model,

• a pattern ； a rule, an ex-
ample : \mwo '&' ofi, a mod-
el, an exemplar ； '■k'-ai,
correct or elegant writing ； com.,
*'k'ai (chu) or cht、 the full,
square form of character.

( ffi^ Also read '^hai : alarm-
ed, frightened, terrified ；
apprehensive, afraid of ； to

• scatter, to disperse ； to
beat drums, as to arouse an-

army: '"A'ai ngaukt amazed, as-
tonished.

PAvr) Interchanged with the
PJr next : to sigh for, to la-
ment: "A'ai ) V~an 才 to sigh,

■ to grieve about.

To sigh, to groan ； a
long sigh ； angry, enrag-
ed : '，& 'ai) haun<f fierce

• anger, indignation.

m

K'ai.

The disappointment of
a brave man ； 】oyal， in-
flexible in virtue ； noble,
gencM'ous, magnanimous ;
"、！ c、（mg k、iV disinterest-
ed, generous; '^''kang A^ai^ moved
by, commiserating.

Also read k、e 、； the 2n(i
also read kiek^: to stop,
to cense ； to rest, to re-
pose: also to covet J hasty,
hurried.
K'ai.

SlE^ A striker to level grain;
to even, to level, to ad-
just ； a summing up, a
resume : '"A'V k、ai、 res-
olute, determined ； com.,
K'ai . "tai a k、ai ^ generally
speaking, on the whole,
for the most part; ^^ek-^ h、aV
altogether, the whole of.
AAjrs'^ A river in Liautung ；
J^jr, to wash or scour, as cook-
ing utensils ； to moisten ；
• to roll on, as a torrent ；
to overflow, to inundate.
、 To moisten, to fertilize;
yLf rich, fertile ； to extend
ctr^ to,，j^ead ke^ : the broth
• of boiled meats, soup,
gravy.

To daub, to plaster, to
color walls ； to stop holes
and cracks in a wall ； to
collect ； to cease, to rest,
to take a breathing-spell.

The sun peeping out;
and, also, moreover, to-
gether with } the end, ex-
treme ； exactly, just at :
"X;《ai ) Jcing, just now ；
^^k^ai ^ k、aV daring, strenuous ；
"A^az ^ Idk^ and, together with.

舰 s s 及

■ 概曁今

8 9

，槩 "大概

^Tltw^ ^^^^^^

1 1

嘅 嘆犠恨

楷 字駭愕

0 1

端楷 ^ 書

00 9

闥 澤模沿

首 鎧閬懌

去鎧甲 〇

<乙 伊覬觎

£成 觎者乇

K'AIK.

K'AIK.

407

XAlt- Also read ki;', '； to jilant
l^ffir close hi dcep-plowcd soil ；

K'ai.

plants set out close to-
orether, grain growing
thickly.

Ju£^> To cough, to belch ； to
Z^K hack, to hiccough ； to call
out in alarm : used in the
coll. for ¥aen(j\ q. v. :
"^kwong k、aV to bawl
out.

y'zit? Read k、aki in the dic-
/flS^ tionaries : the sound of two

stones striking together,
" the clatter of stones : in

the coll.read k、aulc、 q. v.

(808)

K'aik.

To be able, superioi' to ；
to subdue, to overcome ； to

bear, to sustain, adequate
■ to, overbeariihg: "^k、aik、 (ki,
to subdue self, to repress
one's lusts or passions ； 、¥(iik、
(《on'7， to sustain ； fit for ； li、aik)
envious aud overbearing ； com.,
、k、aik、 Jc'-iing k、aik、 kimg^ to be
diligent and economical^as Yti
the Great was.

.: due, as one "element" does anoth-
！' or ； "k'-nik, ^shif/ ehieu? a sacrifice
1 1 ( to e.viicl ) injurious tlcinons ；
i! c:oLL., k'nik, nga ' to snvc up by
economizing ； also to oppress, to
Ibrco one f ch'oV 户 t't,

"deny the mouth" 一 to save in eat-
ing ； "k、aUc、 ybk、 heated by tlie
crowd ； chenff k'-aik, or /fc'a/A'j ^tit
peu、 very crowded.

.-X* I To cut, to carve, to
>^|J chisel ； to sculpture, to en-
grave ； close, g r i p i n ,
clieating ； insulting ； ^ of
a Chinese hour, 15 min-
utes ； a little while : com. "k'aik,
cM to cut characters ； 、、k、ai!"
che' chHomf an engraver ； "k、aik、
'peng, cut (on) blocks, engraved,
j not Written ； '\si k、aA、 constaiit-
' ly ； "、kHng k、aiJc、 a short time ；
"k、aik、 ha? Jcwong 'king, the
present state or prospects ；, "k'aiJc,
chaik, to oppress ； "k、aik、 pok^
to cheat, fraudulent ； insulting ；
coLi", k、aik) pauk, to break
(blocks) in cutting ； met., to ex-
tort, to exact oppressively ； '*sioh^
k、aik、 iJcu, a little while.

■J-^A Interchanged with the
last : to subdue, to over
2 ) come; to repres8,to destroy,
"dcLL to exorcise ； to insist on, ur-
tr2>) gent: in thecoll, to deny self,
K'd. to save by self-denial for the
sake of others; also to stand
close together, to crowd, to press,
crowded : 、k、aik^ (ki, a set time ；
COM,, ，tsm 卩 k、aik、 to produce and
destroy ― said of the five elements ；
，！ c^ik) chie ' to suppress or sub-

A guest, a friend ； a
― stranger, a customer, a
^ > foreign dealer ； foreign ； a
K<:' robber, a marauder ； to
* lodge : in the coll. read
k'ah, q. v.: '。tping k'aik, guests ；
'chil k'aiJc, host and guest : p$、
k、aik、 robbers ； com" 、v3ong k、aik、
strangers from afar.

yJtf^ The noise of retching ；
to expectorate violently,
to hawk: k、aik、 sau) to
hawk and cough.

刻 古賓客

實刻薄 一

s 9

下 光景,

刻 頃刻刻

1 1

匠 刻板時

3 4

P 字 。賓字

嘴頭 1 熟

克儉 勉期、

1 2

408 K'AINa

K'AIU.

n-jf^ Rend y'ek 、； used in tlie
Hw Paik, Jng for the coll.
' k'-aik^ : to close, to Bhut, as
the oyes : ^k'-aik^ rnek^ or
^niek^ (chiu k'aik^ to nliut
the eyes ； *k^aif:, ^ki?ig 、ki'"j、 shut
them tight.
(309) K'aing.
JL)K^ A word commonly used
J* PI in criminal oauees : to op-
jl.r' press, to extort from, to
ng' take by force ； to hinder,
to obstmct ； oppressive,
arbitrary : com" *k''aing^ )ca、 over-
bearing about the price ； 、k、ainy)
silkj to obstruct the redemption
(of property), as a mortgagee
does ； coUi. k^aing^ ^si Jcang Hii^
to cause death by rigid imprison-
ment.

Read haik 、； coll. k*aing\ -
nPj3 the diaphragm, lower part
"^1^ pf the cheat ； k*aing^
V'idng^ pain in the chest.

K*aing\ A ooU. word : to put
on a cover, to cover, to
close over ； covered ； met., to slap :
Uaing* rmk^ to cover close;
k、aing、 、\Dang or Jcf-aing^ 、ch*^Ung,
a bowl with the cover fitting
close to the edge ； k''aing^ sioh^
^ckiong^ to give one a slap (on
the cheek),

(310) K^aiu.

rf|~t* Interchanged with the

H W next : to strike, to tap, to

knock upon ； to proetrate
' one ，& self, to knock the

head on the ground in
worship, or when saluting a su-
perior ； to ask, to inquire ； to in-
vestigate : *k^avi' (siu, the kototc;
,k、aiu、 (pinff, to petition humbly ；

COM., fSang koi、 (kht k、（n"、 three
kiieclings and nine kiiockings of
the head ― it is the highest act of
of worship.

+ pf 〉 To beat, to rap, to
*r U knock ； to lead a horse ；
々ou to hook, to clasp, to buck-
le; to deduct, to dis-
count ； a reduction : used
in the ooll. for A'a' (to knock at a
door): COM., *A;'aiV liU, to deduct,
to strike out, as from a list ； ^"^kmc
^ngu A;'aiV a reduction of 5 per
cent. 一 i. e.， 95 paid on 100; ''k^aiu*
it^au, reduction, discount ； "k、aiu、
pwd' a kind of narrow cotton
cloth; **k'aiu\k€ng iChieng, to cut
wages; ^*k^aiu^ (《a(or cA'iow*;'), dis-
count on a string of cash, tho
amonnt by which it falls short ―
the usual rate is 2 cash on 1000.

A gold or silver rim on
X^W veseels ； to carve, to en-
*^ou grave ； to make a noise, as
• by beating gongs; common-
ly used for buttons ； to bnt-
ton, to hook, to clasp : com., "k^aiu)
imwong, button - holes ； "'k、ahi?
siAng) medium-sized silk thread ；
"k^aiu' tai ) a girdle with a clasp
or buckle ； coll., ^'k^aiji' 7i(5, to
button properly ； k、aiu、 sioh) ho、 a
eet of (five) buttons ； I'k'cdu) sioh^
lak^ one button.

I^Y>) To rob, to plunder, to
-TT^ pillage ； to riot, to do mis-
chief ； banditti, thieves,
■ robbers, highwaymen, la-
drones an enemy : cruel,
tyrannical ； "A'otiV chek^ outlawB,
thievea ； 、ch、6 k、aiv^ marauders ；
'Am* A'm'w' pirates ； UaiiO a
criminal indge.

S 寇賊 〇

8 o

^線 ^带

* 底^ 門

布 f 工 錢

#f 頭^

相 除九五

三 踊九叩

叩 首叩稟

6 7

搰 價捎噴

4 5

臉 腌緊緊

3

瞭目. 目睛

K'AK.

K'AK. 409

, The reed or slaie of a
loom, a weavt'r'u reed,
made of bamboo.

m> Tlic nutmeg : com.,
'tain^ k'-aiu'' imt.megs —
K.ou applied poetically to inaid-
• ens ； Haiii} k^ain^ (hwa,
mace ； ，m 仏： k^aiu^ the
！ best sort of untmegs.

(311)

K'ak.

渴,

T)i . hirsty, to thirst ；
eager, 'nging for ； anx-
1^,。- ions, desirous of ( in a
• good sense) : *iting inml
、chi k、ak> hearing about
apricots quenched their thirst ~~
said of the soldiers of £ Ch6 cUO 、；
COM., 'cA'oi ' k、ak、 thirsty; ，Jci
k、ak、 hungry and thirsty ； "cAi
1<^^ak、 to quench thirst.

jRA To apply the mind to ；
opportunely, seasonably,
> in good time ； to the pur-
• pose, fitly, exactly, just
right : 、k、ak、 very
much alike ； 、k、ak、 k、ak、 the chirp-
ing of birds ； com., '"^'aA;, 7iJ,
opportunely, just right.

.^yi Read $ik-^; used for the
coll. k、ah; to collect, to
* gather, to pick up : ^^k'-ak^,
' k% to pick up ； "k、ak、
ich'a p^wai ' to gather'
chtps or shavings; "k、ak、 tioh^
、n0lng, to '* pick up money " ―
get it luckily ； "k、ak、 tioh^ midjig^
to recover, as when near deatli ；
"k、ak、 '■kH ^kieng^ take it up and
shoulder it ； "^'oL (i sio/h 'a
、chHw, give him a |^ aid him (in
his poverty); k、ak、 or "k、alc、

"■Jciibifi, to pert'orin the office of
mid wife.

K'-ak^. A coll. word, liko the
last : to collect, as money,
to fjet subscriptions ； to take (a
census); to assemble : k'-ak^ horuj^
to collect the quotas (for a vilhcfo
temple) ； k、ak、 hwo'i ' to gatlior
money for a (nmtual-<aid) ' club ；
k、ak、 ,ting to take the cen-
sus of males and females ； A;'"X:,
"ok》 teng* (or ^pong)^ to assem-
ble in a company.

-Iv^ To pierce with tlio nails,
tT— 1 to press or dig tlie nuilH
"― *〉 into ； to daw, to lacerate
by clutching and claw-
ing.

t Read t'aV ; sometimes
used for the coll. k、ak 、： a
* superlative, in excess, too,
' very, superfluous: 、*k、ak、
kwo) over the p roper
amount or limit, excessive ； 'M''"7?，，
iton 仏 too long ； k^ak, chientf
very mean or^low ； k、ak, siong^
【to?', very much too slioit ； k《k,
U:hio7i(/ chong、 a very excellent
man ― one who is provident I'or
his family ； Tc、nk、 (chiu vnik^ ex-
cessively polite.

Read hak、 (fiery, fl.am-
ing) ； used for the coll. k'^ak^ }
I to cook thoroughly, to boil
' ' soft : k、ak、 ch'euk-, to cook
rice - gniel ； k、"ki imui
kmy^ to boil it very soft.

To stril<o, to beat, to
tlmmp with the }i:iti(l or
"^^^2 foot : C OLL., k、ak~^ k'-ak\
• kim) (or "lio'ny), sound of
tlunnpiiig.

給

太過 太長

下手， 仔

liie 特伊 一

着命， 起

|e 着銀 f

起 |s 柴. g

恰^ 好^

渴 恰似恰

梅 止渴嘴

花： P 寇^

410

(312)

K'ang.
To cut, to carve, to
pare; to engrave (blocks
for printing); to erase or
K'an- cut out from a block ； to
hew down, to fell : \k、ang
Jc'aik, to engrave ； 凡', Jc'ang,
unmutilated ； met" imperishable,
as the doctrines of a sage.

- Like a dragon ； to con-
tain, to hold, to receive ； to
. exceI,to overcome; a sound;
K'a 叫' a niche for tablets and
images ； a movable shrine :
COM., \pu sak, Jc、ang, an idol-
shrine ； \kung J p6 Jc'ang, an an
cestral niche ； coix., Jc'ang Jc'ang,
niches ； Jc'any 'ki&ng or ik'ang
^k'ang 'kidnff, small shrines— sold
as toys.

A ditch, a trench,
"pjt hollow; a hole, cave, or
U pit, natural or artificial ；
K'ang' a den, as for wild beasts ；
to excavate ； to throw or
fall into a pit, to involve, to en-
snare : \hunf/ ,chil Jc'ang burn-
ed the books and threw the
literati into pits— as the "First Em-
peror" did(B. c. 246) ； COM., \sang
Jc'ang, a mountain-precipice or
pit ； 'wang" taunxf ,chHng (k'ang, a
deep abyss ； coll., 〜顏少 iueng
k 、噴 f, a pit into which the bodies
of beheaded criminals are thrown;
nauwf Wh tld, to fall into

a pit. 、

-種 To sustain, to bear ； to
be able, adequate to, ca-
pable of; fit, worthy of:
'\k'-ang lii, heaven and
earth ； 、、 Jc、ang S ,sieng
'smff, a geomancer ； "Jc*(mg emf
able to bear a responsibility ； com.,
、》ok、 、¥ang, unfit, unworthy.

K'ang.

3 菩 婆 坑 7 萬 8 萬
刻薩愈 儒；^ 1?^

2;f、 愈 「'焚 6 山 深

n ffi 坑 坑 '凝

K'ANG.

i-U^ Uneven, irregular;
UIB^ rocky, precipitous ledges :
( 1^ " Jc'ang ifigang, a ledge, a
^ ang. cliff, a rugged summit.

To stab, to pierce, to
kill ； to conquer, to sub-

TT, due.
K'ang.

^K'-ang. A coll. word, as in
,k'ang Jc'ang (A 么 just
right, adequate, sufficient ； Jc'ang
(k'ang chi&ng' 'Id 'kong, just as
(I) was speaking (he came).
K'-ang. A coll. word : to clutch,
( to clasp tightly : tav^ kanky

Jc'd' <i .k'ang 'king 'king tioh^
clutch him tightly by the neck.
( Plain, rigid, faithful, as
i [t| in speaking ； grave and
I^IU unceremonious, as Confu-
K' 旭 g. cious was in conversation :
'"'k'ang 'k'-ang d 批 ng、 to
speak perspicuously.

A pit, a hole, a danger-
ous place ； to dig a pit ； to
fall into snares or dangers ；
noise made in striking, a
, whack, a smack, a rap ；.
K'ang. also the noise of straining;

° one of the diagrams, be-
longing to water ； a small vessel :
COM., "'k'ang k'd' "an uneven, rug-
ged (path)"; met., the difficulties
of life ； COLL., 'k'ang seng' (or
t'eng'), the brainpan, the soft spot
on the head of an infant.
< A^f Dissatisfied, discontent-
ed ； sad, sorrowful. Read
r-v\. ^t'ang or Jc'ang : to covet,
K'ang' to desire.

To chop, to fell, to cut
down: COM., "、k、ang ("，
to fell (trees); ^k'ang H'ek,
,n<iy cuts iron like mud

坑 "堪 12 堪堪侃 M

m. m 任 而 17 欲

"堪先 〇 M 談 倒;

― 1. e.， 18 very shnvp ； coix., ^ihfanff
ioi ^ itoyigy to cut in two ； 、k、mig
4iioh^ Ho, to fell ； to cleave, to cut
down, as a thief or one's enemy.

A baluster, a lattice, the
bars composing a lattice ； a
IC'fin cage or den for wild
' boasts ； to cage ； a window:
、、！ c、ang ^Uang^ rumbling
of carts ； ^^k^ayig (chHil、 a cart
with a felon's cage on it; com:.,
、tk、ang "nwong, a window, a shut-
ter ； ^"^h^ang ^nwong ho^ wooden
sockets ou which a window
swings,

^I^KA A Avar-junk, a man-of-
州^ [L war with strong bulwarks;
f〈*an a fortified house or in-
' closure on the deck:
^chieng^ 、k、<mg、 a war-
junk, a gun-boat.

Impeded, embarrassed :
COM., 叭 k^ang 1&6 》 uneven,
g= rugged ； met" bad luck, to
• lose money and be in troub-

^K^mig. A coll. word, as in

、T&ang 《 jyenff, or 、k、ang
ipeng Hoiy bits of broken tiles ；
、！ c、<mg s peng ground composed
of broken tiles ( mixed with
earth).

Sometimes read Jd'ang:
to see, to behold, to view,
IC'an to 】ook at; to inspect, to
' examine ； to regard, to es-
teem : COM., ，k、mg、 kieng^
to see, to notice ； ^t'eibig^ Uancf
worth looking at ； ^k^ang'^ 、ching,
to see the true or real (state of) ；
、ok、ang、 、ma and "k、(mg、 kiev^
ehow-horses and shoAV-sedans, as
in idol processions ； \、k、an.g、 p"wo、

to serve as iiiglit-watchniaii of a
ward ； 、、k、amf miivnf/^ JcVmg
ido)t(i、 to practice botli fortune-
telling and physiognomy ； "k、o.ng)
mah^ to feel the pulse ； 、bJc、ang、
JcHng, to disestecm ； 、* k、 ang、
"-kwang or Qsiv)^ to guard, to
keep ； k、any、 j)、6 ) to penetrate ； to
to discover ( the folly of) ； coll.,
k、ang) {inS^ look ！ see ！ attend I
"k、ang、 "xhwi, "look at the water";
爾 《•， to 8py out beforehand, as
thieves do ； ^'k*'a7ig^ ^nmg tai^ to
treat persons with partiality ；"
k^ang^ md ^ ch^oh^ can't see through
or understand it ； 、"！ c^aynf ^tHeng
sidh^ pwongi to look at Heaven
and eat rice, 一 i.e., gain an honest
living ； k^ang^ ng、 siong^ [ngcmg,
to regard with disfavor, to de-
spise, as small gains.

To view, to observe nar-
日 1 rowly, to watch one fur-
jj,^^ tively. Read Jiang : spots
' in the eyes, an eye with
ranch white in it; the
whites of the eyes showing in con-
vulsions.

Vt^lf Also read ^hang : to spy,
U,Hy to glance at, to notice ； to
5 come down to examine ； to
hope for, to expect : the 2(1
read 、hang、 means a tiger's
K an. roar, or an angry toue.

Also read ^k^cmg : to
compare, to examine, to
K'an investigate ； to judge, or
• ascertain facts, by going to
the place; diligent : ^^k^ang^
eheng) to rectify, to straighten ；
COM., "k、ang) ngUng^ to hold an
inquest ； tak^ l&any^ to go and in-
vestigate.

^^^^ 1

9

水 看认待

8

輕 看管看

6 7

1 1

相 看脈看

4 5

舖 看命兼

3

馬， 輪看

看 看眞看

9 0

軻 看見^

7 00

戶 戰艦轤

5 6

榜 ml

単

1 CI

412 K^ATJ.

A cM; a beetling crag ； |
the covert under a pro- :
jecting cliffl

K^au.

Read JcHxt in the die-
tionaries : lots made of
JtilssJ paper or wood ； a lot, a
ballot ； to draw lots or
tickets : \k^au Jmng^ to
ChiuT divide, as by the lot ； com.,
，(A''aw tchil、 a record of the
division of property ； n ieng
Jc^axL (coll. pe\ fAVm), to draw
lots ； COLL., ch6 3 sioh 义 Jci、

to prepare lots (for drawing).

Read ,eu; used in the
Paik\ ^Ing for the coll.
;k'ou f 人' ？"" to dig, or scrape
' out, to rake or scrape up
with the hand : ^Jc'au s^;a,
an opium-pipe scraper,

fK^au. A coll. word : to mix,
to mingle ； confused, mix-
ed, miscellaneous ； met" trouble-
some, difficult ； to quarrel : Jc^au
nauruf (or laung^、、 to mix con-
fusedly, a nledley ； ^k^ ait tele 、
^chieu^ mixed in (too) little ； Jd'au
sioh^ ftoiy mix together ； ^k^m/
tah^ to lap, to lay over, to "break
the joints," as in laying courses of
bricks ； so^ mek^ Jc、au una^ the
accounts are confused.

^K^au. A coll. word : difficult,
troublesome, involved, per-
plexing ； quarrelsome, contending
"with ； also to tack a boat, to put
nbout : fk^au troublesome ； to
contend with ； Jd^au hiomf to
tack ship ； met.^ to have a difficul-
ty or quarrel with.

( |— I Read "^k^exi; coll, •'
I I a mouth, entrance, Open-
TV, ins: ； occurs in the terms
JK. ou. J. *， • .

lor vows or imprecations

before the gods: ^^kd
(A:'a?,， entrance to the street ； '^%ai
(人" a?/， passage to the sea ； ^^toi
(人 "a"， a hole, or small door, at
the back of a prison (for remov-
ing dead prisoners); %a the*
top of a shoe ； 、，au Jdbng, the
mouth, entrance ； "VA','d"/7 ^k^au^ .
oi、i"M》 to invoke curses (on au:
enemy); ^^'^kUin nr/wont/ impreca-
tion and vow ； ^\t6 Tcau) ch、oi、
、k、au j)o^ <jri6 si<lh^ (food) brought
to the mouth and still not eat it;
met" a matter failing when near
completion.

K^av^. A coll. word : a tone of
displeasure, scolding, chid-
ing : T&av^ sioh^ hiok、 to give a
scolding, to berate, as mischiev-
ous children.

(314) K(aiik.

A ditch, a pit; a fosse,
a city-ditch ； a valley, a
gully, the bed of a tor-
rent; "toi^ l&auk^ the ocean;
^\ngui 'Jig an g chiok^ k、auk、
dangerous precipices and rugged
gulches; COM. ，"(cAtc《A《a?《AvDri**,A(m
k^auk^ a small collection of water,
a plash, a puddle.
、！" "pl Dry, dried up, exhanst-
ed: coiAj,^^^k''auk^k^auky (to,
， 暴 〉 thoroughly dried ； dry, as
rice that hris not been wa-
tered to increase the bulk.

A plank or piece of tim-
ber over a stream, a draw-
bridge where toll is paid j
' a species of Ilovenia.

壑 涸涸乾

塾 氷塾溝

7 s

塾 鬼巖絶

仅 毛食大

掏至嘴 a

下口 口愿

3 S

口 墘請口

0 1

S 9

街 口海口

6 7

一其

检閻 閻做

3 4

闇分 00.

413

恪

K'o.

To ivvero. to respect ；
awe, vcncr.ii ion ； careful,
AltiMUivo, viiiil:v.)t, as one
sorviuLt in ;i toniple: 、k"《"d"
Wf《， to keep revcreiuly.

Tijko the last : care fill 5
-. - a tontivo ； sim'ore, iriiilo-
^^^^ It'^^ ； tnio, ijoo(l-!K 、：、 rtoil,

careful, diligent.

-y-P^ Ifai solid, firm ； ros-
/fr^ oil I to, deciilod ； truthful,
t"i'^> si:u，cre; rc:v11y, indeed,
certainly; ^pok^ h ' a tc k j
tloiiblfiii ； co、f., * k * a u k ；
ij/^nff^ surely ； Hefc、 k、（mk、 faith-

true, iv;i!, vcM'ilv ； coll., 、k、a，ik、
iplfij kciV truly there's evi-
dence.

據

Ch'i.

Hard, storfy ； Aveariod,
了 faiiixed out: hatck-^ k、《mk、
^》 { /: '7 n f/ 《/' ihi^j^ wearied
AvitU labor "le Avhole
year.

Ch'ii.

•j'dbl Ken d k、,i 》 ； coll. Jc^md\ :
the clattering souiid of
^yv> stones; to "knock
TJ^g head " before snperioi^s ；
'fljIQ.) to tliump, to knock:
K*o. "iMa!" it^uff^ the k"t"v,
cereMKuiy ； ^k'auk^ k、《，wk、
^m^ very crLs]), as crust or c;ike ；
^"^k'aHky id "knock (your

head ) on (my) shoe-Wes," 一-
and I cau let you otf ~ said con-
temptuously to an insolvent debt-
or ； /c'((fffi% p4h、 ，chH"f}、 to
knock the head, kueeling on one
knee.

db|-L The j^kin or covering of
^f^TJ fruits or cijgs ； shell or
i^^? scale of inoilusks, ^iiakcs^
f^z-^ chrvs.'xiidcs ； a bark,
J crust, or oovernig ； an old
K'o. Jiollow tree : in the coll.
rc.ui k^iuk-^ q. 、'• : com.,
，'V'//7 J<^at:l\ the seeds of tho
Iioceida r^cc/c^'— used mediciual-
ly. .

A \\inQ ill tlio ground, a
reco|)ti)w U3, a c h a ni b c r ;
ljiUTO、vs, oaves in wliich
the. ancients d \vclt :
" kSt w k 、 、Q(k、 fin under-
jxround chamber ； "W.m 《'o， (mnff
k、n、ih、 a cuiming" rrbbit h;is tlireo
holes.

--fr^^Ti Xnnie of a "1】.12：(， in
JlKpj Tayucn preteciurc, Sliansi;
乂 ！^。,^》 n siinirjnc. Kond .vr/Cj a si
• in sck sek) to plovr, to till.
(315) K'anng.
/ t ^> Interclianged ultli tlie
In next: to oppose, inimical
'/ ^ to ； to mates to match ； to
。'- compare with ； straight,
direct: ^^k^auny^ Id^ a pair,
Inisband and wife,
f JL*^ To lift, to raise with
^tl the hfind ； to obstruct, to
！ ^《ti? oppose, to resist, to with-
、 ""一 stand ； to screen, to shield;

to save, to rescue:
' Vi;V<:,m,/ (ui, to rebel against ；
<Y)Ar., k、aui"f ktiX^ to oppose, to
resist ； to refuse, as to pay taxes.

二》 A Avide couch or sofh, a
raised sitting place, a
k、 ，T divan ； a sleeping place of
brick, warmed underneath
― used in the north : '
k、amg、 a tire-warmed bed ； com.,
i""k、auu(f ^ch^ong^ a couch, a settee

P 床 o

杭根火 E

6 7

伉 鱺抗違

狡鬼三

1

^穀 |si 室

雞 ti 鞋頭

確 有憑據

的確 確實 ^

不確 確然 现

8 4 1

恪守 愿敵 .

1 2

414 K'AUNG.

Jc'aunq' ich'oyrg tdh, and k'aung'
ich'onc! long and short stands
set on a divan. 、
J JL»> To roaet, to broil ； to
rfn dry, to toast ； dry, dried
/y t up' a drought ； to exter-
g' miiiato : k'aunf 《h'ony、 a
bed of brick, heated un-
derneath ； k、aimg) '■htoo, to dry
before the firo ； coals, embers.
I I |> A house in ruins ； cou-
jlM fined, cramped, cribbed,
hampered ； weary, worn
eu- out, jaded ； distressed, dis-
heartened ； poor, destitute,
bccrgarod ； needy, iu ■want; to
weary, to weaken, to liinder or
liampcr influentially ; addicted to,
enslaved by; sorry, afflicted,
mouruing for ； the 47th diagram :
^JciDtg k'aung' or k'aunf ikilng,
impoverished, beggared ； 'k'aung)
hioukj destitute, out of funds ；
'pok\ iui'chiu k'au7i(fi\ot addicted
to liquor ； com., *k、auny) kwonf
jaded ； 'k'aung' 、k、u、 distressed by
want.

K'-aung*. A coll. word : to sleep,
'jisleop : k'-o ' k、aun(f to go
to bed; k'aung' tioh^ asleep; k^autig'
loh^ iViing, gone to sleep, fast a-
eleep ； l-'aung^ ^ckHng 'ch'ang, to
awake from blocp ； k'awig) tek, t",
to go hue to bed ； k、aung、 pidh、
to sleep (on the Bide) next to
the Avail.

£?aung、. A coll. word : to lay
by, to store away : kf-aumf
mek^ovk'aung' 、king 'king,\o store
aw.iy securely ； k-auncf 、chu, "you
hide the obstruction" ― you are
too modest, as said politely to one
declining wine, tfcc. ; k^aun(j\sin{r
,pimg, to carry oa the person.

C'hl.

K^aung^. A coll. word: to knock,
to thump heavily : k>aitng*
p^wai * broken by a heavy thump
t6i ' k^aung^ kuocked heavily to-
gether.

(310) K'e.

' The primordial mh-
stance from » which all
things emanate ； vapor,
exhalation, steam, fume ；
ether, air, halo; the breath ；
vital fluid, life, nervous
principle which imparts
substance ； the spirit, temper, or
feelings of men and things ； the
animal spirits ； air, aspect, m:unier，
bearing ； influence, attraction ； ve-
hemence, courage, darini? ； an ap-
parition ； a semi-monthly term:
COM., \tHingk'-e the weather; W
sek, breathing, respiration ；

vapor, fumes ;• flavor of; *se 又'，
X'V (coll. nong' k'e'), dampness ；
1。 尺 haik, robustness ； scdk)
color, complexion ； ' W k、e anger;
"人 'V (M, the system weak or de-
bilitated ； "、h6 onfj' good luck;
"A'e' 'kwong, tho windpipe ； "cM^
AVenergy,'ncrve; "人" 《' chiok ^{coW.
k'e' taun(/% dead : '，人 "？ ch'iong^ or
k'e'p'aek, air,bearing; '* 人 luck,
fato ； 人 -V 'a (hiongf ingong, a
bold, com mrin ding presence ； coll.,
ch'au^ iVu k、g a foul, earthy scent,
as after raiu ； scu^ 人 V to get angry;
人" 《） t 减, or 人 V ngi sonp^ labored
breathing ； 人 V jyiek^ stifled, suft'o
cated ； 人 V 人 au angry appear-
ance ； ^'e' '"•， angry to death!

) An offeriDg of live an-
imals ； grains, fruits, meats
offered in sacrifice ； a form-
al entertainment ； " s i k 、
H'uiff 人 'V a stipend paid to
siutsai.

Ch'i.

昂 t 籠

數。 氣宇軒

2

絶 氣象氣

s 9

管 志氣氣

好 ^ 氣氣

1

怒氣 氣 a

氣血 氣色

氣 * 濕氣

，氣 ，-^

P 條， 茜

, 不 爲酒困

3

00 困之

K^fi. K'EH. K'tK. K^EK. 415

A vessel, a vase, a dish;
a tool, implement, instru-
> ment, ntensil ； capacity,
ability ； ])ody, substance,
1^1 as opposed to form or
Ch'i. Qualities : com., kW^ or
，》V g/inf/^ utensils, imple-
ments; '\9ieu Ue^ or k^e^ "^sieu,
racin, little-rainded; close, stingy;
^cc/n'i k、3 porcelain- ware; ^oigiing
人 V silver ornaments ( for the
head).

To reject, to cast off;
to relinquish, to abandon;
to refuse, to discard :
'fP^an k^e^ to throw away,
to reject ； com., sic )
dead ； ^k'e^ ^hieng^ to dislike ； 、k、e
ngiek^ to sell real estate ； ？，
k-e^ to loathe ； "AV ,cA'4 Tung
chHtk^ to hate the wife and love
the concubine ； "^'e， ^nd. Jcwi
cheng^ "reject the corrupt and re-
turn to the correct" ― to reform.
£r'e、. A coll. enphonic prefix, as
in k、（^ to drive, as a
stake ； 人" e) JcH' & > (or k^6 》) to set
upright.

Read in the diction-
aries : the persimmon,
Diofipyros, or China-ficj :
COM., "A'e* ty^onffy a small
dried persimmon (from
Shantung) ； ^^k^<^^ck6y a date-like
persimmon without pits ； coll.

ikau k^^ the monkey-persimmon
― a wild, flour kind ； k^e^ ^pidng
porRimmon-cakes ― pressed and
drigd ； ^\kau k'^ hoJc、 the mon-
key-persimmon has (\arp;c) pits ；
mcL^ Raid of a shrewd boy.

K'^e?. A coll. enphonic prefix,
as in k 、夸 k^U * to stand, to
rise and stand erect.

柿'

Hsi.

(.317)

K'e.

tJST'g. A coll. word ； the same
ft3 ik-il : dull, stupid, Tin-
apt : '^yd Jc'-a^ or Jc'-'e tek^ kik^
extremely dull.

(318) K'eh.

_Jb|t Read kHok^ ； used in
•j^lj the Paik、 ^Ing for tlie
-^^ coll. k、eh 、： to laugh iin-

■ moderately : also used for
kHh^ q.v.: sioh-^ (si&nff,

a suppressed laugh ； k、ej" & 'eA，
chHeu^ to giggle, to titter.

JS?eh" A coll. enphonic prefix,
as in k、eh、 k、vwh、 crooked ；
,ing ^inang k、eh、 kh。oh、 winding,
as a path ； met., indirect, circum-
locutory.

(319) K'eb.

jr*eA,. A coll. "word: sound
made in clearing the throat;
to heave or vomit slightly : k^eh^
ck^ok, (li, to raise and spit out, aa
phlegm ； s/oA, (Sidnff^ to

clear the throat.

(320) K'ek.

、， f 、 To weep, to shed tears :
/\/ 、、~k、ok、 k'-ck ^to cry and sob;
S^j^^》 、、k、ek) hi'efc、 to weep blood

■ ― -written on funeral cards.

、-^ Damp, moist, muddy :
Vi^p "ek, Uek, dark and damp.

CM.

JtX\ A sort of coarse homp-
XyAv en fhbric, made of the
> Dolichos ； anciently used
' for towels and kerchiefs :
¥ek^ fine and coarse
hempen fabrics.

o 1

8 9

Ip 姉有核

T ，餅

，九， 3S

1 棄 邪歸正

p 妻籠妾

棄 業厭秦

jfs ，嫌

i 器拋棄

i 具器用

416

K'ENTr.

隙

A hole or fis*<ure in a jl
Avall ； a ciMck, a c:，i"k. a |l
crevice ； a ga\). an i ，"乂 ，，- ''
stico ； nil intem，】 oi' linn*.
J^y^V) leisure ； a pretO.Vu ； »ii oc-
Ch i. cnsion or 0]>enin^ for va-
ri;;ijce : W 、人 ek/":ong》 \\ lba<l,
a quarrel ； '^han^f Ut1i\ an inierval;
COM., ^(^rtiuj 】(、t!" to seek pivfcxts
for a quarrel ； 'heUuff h^d" an
occasion lor variance ； coll., V
k、ek、 to have a quarrel with cno.

P|/J^^ Ivoafl chel" in the (lio
tionaric^^ : a f,trJ!i(:m ； to
i^l^, mount; to ascend ； to
" raise, to c"ev。t"， to pro-
mote ； to determine, to
8ott»e: & fiug UtI" a benevolent
act done sec-'otiy.

Also read. /"/::: n?iil 1:：}1\：
IB J still, \\ \\ iumc('u:ntvl
r 乂、 4〉 lu)use ； <|UH^t, s'loiit; nlojics
soiitary ： 、 diik、 still.

《/, inv ito him to a toast ： k、ek、
niohy vhji; take or use i»o>v inoch ？

(321)

Usui.

喫,

Ch'i.

quiet.

Read nr/i j*. ； coll. 7,eJ 、、：
to beiir, lo tiuifciy to en-
d I ire : 、id ， 人 V 丄〜 ，tek、 lc^6 )
can't endure it, unl)e:ir-
nble ； "、― c/t-'i/;/', nitstrcss,
FuflTorint?, in pain ； 、、、i"/f. ^ k、eh、 Uh
sliivhtly ill, indisposed ； "lc>ek、
ch lk\ Imsly, irritable,

K、ck,. A ccl!. euj>^:on!C prefix,
<ns iu k、ek、 to pick np;
hHl\ hHdlc^ to piiich, to (； om[M'eiss,
:xs botween two uoiuds ； to press,
US tobacco, etc,

K、el:、. A coll. Avord, derjotini;

c,、u::" m'ivmtir, or instru-
ment ； with, ！:、 y, throngi! ； to use, c|
to employ ： t^io 「； uno ms li 'ih\ v.:
]<>el、、 ^chtii. t,Jco or use tlii.^ ( tor
the purpose) ； /j'e/^^ ^vhin \:U^iCi.ty ！ |

7J^\ To to drair ： to lead,
as mi ox l>y n conl ； to
(C 丄 II jruifle, to iikIijco, to i"-
' f-uenw, as tlie inind '>f
another ； to connect 、vitli，
to (Ted lice from ； dragtjiHl into,
held, ns in suspense: iiscil for the
coH. Jc^eag^ q. 、•• : ^^Moiff
to connect, to implicate ； ruM.，
'3, 人〜" ,/ VTi^/", to take hold of
liands ； to gr;is)>, to hold hy, as ;i
vo|)<:^ ； 1' 乂: Hk、 to piill stj-riiirht ；
1〜/"〜'〃/7 f'、", to streti'li silk tln etul
(in t\vistiiii>: ) ； to webs, as

；'、 /,V";7 《"夢 h w"、 J《wg、
lead nil ox from the stall ； r"Li",
'\k^e{i-(/ pth\ to pull iiloni;; '"*(X，V"//
fSi "細, V, the 12()th rsulicul.

»l7T^ The sTifink boirc of nn
6r-^j^ o\ : So/iff^ fZ'V//,/， naino
c^f'C;''** ot ^ ]>orson who lived ii>
the time of Men oi us.

V\V)\{\ Jienf/ in the (Itc-
tionnrios : the culm or
stalk of herbs and sIuMibs ；
H sliMU, n twig; the hilt of
a sword.

The dull, heavy sound of
fstoiu^s, liard stoiius strik-
. 1^ ing together: ,/,c7'〃，
。• jingling of si ones ； also ilie
n|»i)e;iranoo of u m e :i n ^
\V(>rtl)less \\\\u\.

Chin*;*.

Arj^ A rinirinir, m o t a ] I i c
^j^^Lj sound ； to knock, t'ostrila,
人； .Mi>':un«t, Jis soiuifliiii; stouos
or olass : used for Jc'tuni/y
、k、i(h"j、 atal Jc'iiXnf/ in the
coll. q. v.: ^k^eny 乂 c/tH《""j、 tlio jiii-

-，

〇

^ 牽絲 〇

一過欄 、拔

牽牛

一 p 手 ，s

一 f:xs 冗的 〇

pi 寂 fs^

，隙， K

I, 〈怨 間胺

K'ENG. 417

innii who rt^achiMl the Dibiilou.s ago
of 767 ye:irs.

Ivenncl

j\. cal ; ""》l|
Z li，iml>l(' service to roquito ij
Divors ； co>r., '"k'、e"i， ^ito ：!
(coll, ,se"，), a flop's

； "、>/〃•'/ (fias) ;i
<loo;'s heart; *^k^en<j t'"? dojj:
tre;idinff a posti?, as taught by
be^ijHrs to do ； ^^tlenff (/ V"//, :i
dog ； r ("丄 • "(/•Vi/'v hfH\ and
••"、'm.g M 么 ))ull :ind hilcli; "7"V////
^ki daffy (log^ ； J、"u J ；、 the

do<^-he;ul \>it'<iv 一 ； I haul species ；
，o '乂 it^o)f.;/ (/•々！/>•,/, a fnll-o;r<)\vn
pup ； 、、、k、m《,ht、i，a vfiwoh-y^ vow
to the <l(>jx-he;irled god ― as in
seeking lus aid ajralnst an enemy;
tk、e、、《i 、k>euii h»h^ ("oti{/, ( like )
<lr;igi;ing a dosr into hot wjiter 一
iscil" to persuade iiini to do siicli
u thing ； 、k、eiiy inemf kie ^ ^Simg
《", 么 a dog，s face soun prows
hair; me" said of those who soon
settle their quarrels.

Ch^iiau. divided hy rills.

止

A ditch or channel T>o-
twoLMi tic'l(]s ； a rill, a riv-
ulet ； to flow down ； "lef"
(liftnso<l, as good instrne-
tion : 、、 k、eu(f 、wci" phits

To l>e wil]in.ir, to nsscTit,
ac(|uiescin<; ； t<> iillow, to
nit : ill tlie coll. road
、k、imf、 (|. V. : 1,ei"j,
iiiiw illir»tx, to refuse ； "(人
Vc〜//,7, limv consent to ？ ―
i. c, umvilling. Wv-mK '、k、，d :
the attfu^hinent of tho iiriiseles (o
the bones.

w

T<» t'oiitrr;(tuI:itc, t(» bit 'ss,
.'ipjMu.'K-h Aviih citnismt'
nlntoi y jh esivits or words ；
ir <► <> (\ ， (vvn-llciit ； I" 屮 |'.v，
I 山、 s (？' 1 ; |»:>tli of rrcritml*',
nirlit j»nn<;i|»I('s ； :m initini parti-
cle, li: 屮 pilv : co\r., to
：! coiiorarnlato : 《,f"'J /v^/'，

j i heiitf |>o:icc'fiil, lucky, and ))]i»ss-

\\ the joyous term
ji (1st moon 11-15 (livys) ― words in-
Horihed on lantcM-ns.

To lay tlie ]ian<l on ： to
press down, to IiolJ, to
keep by a firm pressure.

To <liy by a fire, to
toast or roast ； dried
thoronjjhly.

Chilli^.

Ch'ing.

Ch'ing.

Ringingstones of prelin-
ite or j^lass 】i u u g o ii
iVatnos — they are of va-
rious 】〈imls ； :、 musica] in-
strninent with a right
anjjle, like a carpenter's square ；
hung up, suspended ； to relax tlie
reins : com. '"X,e>//7》 a 】ai 卜

tern shaped like :i h、e、"f ; k^eng*
i pdy a /i;'<^/<//-sliape(l ornament ―
worn by women and (山 H 山 en ；
COLL. k'e)t(f k^e)}<f projecting,
prominent^ as one's forehead.

Formerly used for the
Inst : an empty vessel ； to
exhaust, empty, exlmust-
ed ； entirely; lir/n,
st rict : <:0M.， k、 enif)
Ch'ing. empty, entirely

jjone or spent.

JOeng、 • A coll. euphonic prefix,
as ill k'enr/^ k、ifl,"f\ to nod
the head ； k\m.if k、a"《f to look
at ； k、t"《f k^annff to t^tore awuy.

元宵？ S 迸

一吉慶

慶賀

K: 肯 豈 is!

一 n 4

愿 ，畆 〇

豚仔

犬 S: 、梨 犬

一犬 毋犬仔

7 、s

録犬犬

肝 5< 踏碓

5< 馬之報

418

T?ea<l fl'^eng ； usoJ for
^-^f\ the o)】l. ik'nHff : to clutch,
《cIS to 5?r;isp and pull: Jc'eug
• "^ki/ifj (or tniag^)^ to clutch
tightly ； mSh^ J^Cfifj^ don't
clnlch (so)! J^eri(j ^kf-eng 、fion 仏
to flrrasp and pnll about.

JTUng^ A colk cuplionio prolix,
as in k^6a(f^ lc、id>ug、 to
phut togethet, as the leaves of a
door ； to gather to^^ether ； to do
in common ； k^eng^ k^aung^ to
strike against, to impinge.

(322) K^eng.

i \, Read ^k^ung; coll. Jc^mg:
>^J^ empty, void, vacant ； hoi-
^^T^ • low ； in vain, vainly, to no
purpose : ^J&hifj tk^'ing^
empty ； in vain ； '^J&hxg
vacant ground ； ^Jc^eng ^oA'/w,emp-
ty-handed; ^^Wing^ J^ng, a hole ；
^Jc^mg 判 im、 vainly, uselessly ；
^^k^'eng p^ang^ or ^k^'iing p-ancf
^sing^ hollow ； (k'tSnf/ p-ang^ k^aik^
an empty - shell ； met" a weak
constitution { though the frame
seeing robust); \k^hig Jtwang (hi,
premature joy; Jc^eng ,lau Jan^
very empty, destitute ； ^Jc^hig pok,
seu^ Jcunff ^V'au^ "receive (a blow
of) the fist on an empty stomach)"
― to Buffer an unjust imputation.

iK^eng. A coll. word: a dry
cough, a hacking : Jc^eng
^k^hig sarv* ( same as in k^acn^)^
to hack ； sioh^ nik、 Jc^-tng kau"
aw/ (or wang^)y to hack all the
day long.

(323) K^eii.

Tjr^ A notch or catch at the
HnQ end of a bow, in which the
CbsT String i;^ fastened ； a ring.

Also read ,ch^eu •• to fifk
jfrptl np tlio dross, as in nscend
C'h*a^ a fli^^ht af steps; to

• foel for take with the
)>;vnd : (A"e" ct、 to litl up tho
skirts.

f t-t The mwth ； n tloor, art
I I entrance or opening, aiinr-
K'ou row passage into ； a paH»

• in the Great Wall ； speech,
ntteranoe; a classifier of per-
sons, swords, fill of pines, draught
of drinks, pans, betel-nuts in leaves,
Ac. ； to say, to reiterate : in the
coll. read 、k、(m and Jc^m^ q. v. r
"10、 ^k^eu^ population : 、\ingtk、m^
persons, a family ； com., ^^^k^eu
'>chai, ability in speaking, elo-
quence : "(Zj'eM kaeky good utter-
ance, glibness ； ^*^k^eu ^ (or A;V)，
the meaning of what one says ；
'*7c'6w i taste, flavor ； ''(hw Jcilng,
verbal evidence, testimony ；
J/iong、 provisions, rations ； ^''^k^eu

^sing (hi, to speak hynocriticfil-
ly ； ^^^y^eii ^ing (or ^ngii)^ dialect,
tongue ； "I 尧' e?/ ngwong^ wish, vow
and imprecation, as against an
enemy; "^A;*eu siok^ ^ng (hwa, to
utter words like lilies ― i. e. senfli-
ble and complete ； coll., m6h^
、k、m siek^ don't wrangle ； Hidnff
sioh^ ^k^eUy one cooking-pan ； ^ping
ilong sioh、 ^k^eu^ one piece of be-
telnut, as prepared for eating.

fdtK^ A fault, defect, error ；
^Cy* crime, wickedness ； ？ i jud^-
C^i^ ment, providential calami-
ty ； to blame, to reprehend^
to criminate : ong^ ^hiu
A;Vm， to consult (fortune-tellers)
about luck ； coll., k^eu^ ，kwi tioh^
(i, the blame is chargeable on him.

口 說蓮花

口音 口

t 是 >^非

口供 口糧

5 6

口意 口味

口才 口角

戶 口人口

腹 受举頭

7 、K

1 I

fA^ ) Read "ciu in t4»c diction-
'^rSa^ ftnc» ； also road k^eu^ : to
do8troy, to overthrow, to
demolish ； one nay.s al-^o |
U8ed fur I, myself.
、！^ J^) This mid next read keu、
in the dictioimi icft : a chron-
ic disease, protracted ill-
nes8 ； grieved, dolorous
(in coimcction with n. nega-
tive), as ia not ^ .shtfj pok, heu^
wol grieved in iriiiid aUout it ― i.e.
vonsciouei of innocence,

A stable, a ？ tall whore
liorsos arc kept ； the com-
(，hh| inon term ia 、nia ^pung,

Ji'€u\ A coll. word ; M-iff,

thick, or well glazed pa-
per, starched clothes , <fec. ； also
(Stiff, tenacious, not soft, as rice
oooked dry : md ^ k^eii^ not stift',
】i" 山 (T; Pott ； tmwff^ Htift*;

tenacious; (i ^siong k^eu^ k'^eu^
clothes (starcbt^d) stitf,

DRead 、k、eu ; used for the
coll. tAi'ew, a ^sau^ higil, or
s K'ou coined word, meaning to
' eat : 《pa、 to eat till

satisfied ； \k^€u md ^ k^6 '
cau，t eat it all up.

A corpse laid ia a coffin;
coffin with the body in
^k^e^i^ (Ch^idj a hearse ；
、song) k^cu^ to accompany
afuucral; com., ^iliJig k^ei^
the en coffined corpse.
I Read key} in tho diction-

YrH aries ； in the coll. read
lliiu 】 碗，、 g、 V. : the tallow
• tree (Stillingia sebifera).

y4r^2 A mortar for pounding
H things, anciently a me re
PI . hole ia the ground, afler-
wards made or wood or

VaU i kiiil J

枢? t

Chiu, r

Htone ； to pound in a mortar : in
the coll. rcftd A'V/ q. v. ；

mortar and pestle.
(324) K^eii.

1 , ^ To go away, to depart ；
--^j^ to Hcparate, to part from,
to become distinct ； to go
olit, from, or through ； to
f>rocee<l, to ad v ； ince, to
pass on in u regular course ； past,
gone, former ； the 3rd ami 7th
tofien of the Foochow dialect ； as
a 8uffix, denotes the completion
of the action in a prccedini:^ verb :
nho read 、kHii; in tho coll. read
k'6 ) q. V. : dt ' (le;ul ；

/'^tf/P to go by, to pass away ；
^^k^etl^ ifde/iffy last year ； com"
、、令 ionff) k'M^ and ^^ha^ k^eil^ the
3rd and 7th tones, for which
"A* 秘 ^sidnr/ is the common term.
("25) ' K'oiik.
^/f^ To beg, to ask alms ； to
request, to intreat, to im-
plore : in the coll. to give,
• to bestow ； also a sign of
the passive, to let, to al-
low, to permit, to suffer : "人
s8U》 to beg one to give ； "/m 人、
k、Mk》 to beg humbly ； com., ^^Jciu
k-'etlk^ to beg ； "Ic 、'& ilk) Tea 分 (coll.
k^eiik^ d&h^ ), a beggar ； coll.,
^^k^'eHk^ ^Hgwai, give it to me ；
、aky6iik,yong iJci&ng , a son given,
or bought, to be reared (in oue,s
family ) ； ^^k^'eilk^ si&k^ ^tau^ the
chief or " king ，， of the beggars ；
UUlU^ sidh^ ng、 kwo) lang; ^ch^a
Jcio^ (even) u beggar will not
cross a rotten wooden "bridge ；
met" said of life which must not
be exposed to peril ； '^k'eu/c^ 4
p'ahy beaten by him ； k^eiiky
i/t'e/if/ 、kon 仏 talked about by peo*
pie.

^伊柏 〇

i 乞儻頭

o

乞我 4SI 養

s 9

乞賜 伏乞

下去 去聲

2 8

去年 上去

o 1

； ^世 |S 去

S00 白杼

c 7

is

口賣去 〇

3

峭 語口飽

420

>t > Crooked, bcMit, curviMl,
|44l ilisiurtcd ； 'k'vious tor-
) t in) II s, incaiHlorinLf ； to

i h ii. , -，， 1

w r o II 14) o])|»ress : 《k'-

soni£s, Wirtios, sonnets : n silk-
worm trny : in the t <»1L r v ;i <1
/"T/v,/'> <|. V. ： '/, >/•?/', W、、 crookc'd
and strniirlit, llic I'iu'lil mid m toiii^;
^.sil hh'th\ tricky, un<lorh;inrl ;
、k、《、h、 he»'th\ «M'o<>kr<K bent : o|"
pressed, kv]>t in n low position ：

*/'*^"^7/i"5 ('/tick. *'cro(iks \\\u\ hcn'ls":
llic aits ami "u'thods of
1 rn<U» ; t lio rensons. o x c i t i u g
causes, as of a (.luarreL

^^/n 】"'ad kei>l% in the dic-
ti'mru'ii's ； dricMl fenncnt,
J ) U»ave!), harm : roM.，
"^pj 了 ； h'A\]s of 1 e a V e n ；
^ tU4> 、,、///f/ a noted luedi-

CJh'ii. cine for colds, etc., (from
Cliinchen'); coll., *c ^ f/
k^cMk^ a sort of yeasty pi-epara-
ticm, used as a red dye.

虹;

(326)

J,)^^ To talk, to question ；
^ya^ verbose, prolix : used in
^•^^ the coll. for utlcraiice,
腦 voice ； drawl in singing:
cor 丄.， Vw〃 k'€R)ig^dvii\v\'
ingf ; "V"; k^eilng^ good utterance,
excellent singing,

I Read Jc'eu" coll. k'eiinr/':

Am the tallow tree, called
"k''&angi ch'en': ''teihif/'
、chi, 8ee<ls of the tnllow
tree, from which tlio oil
)H oxpressecl ； 、、ky6iXng、 iiii^ tallow-
tree oil.

Reud 山 mtff ; used for
oil. k^et"un/^: the rainbow?
！ "jT*"^ ^^k^C'UKj^ tap a rain bow ；
o' 、、"i" Hnih\ k 、； jt'ht.f 产 tho
tivo-ci)I(»XHl 】">、、'; k、i'"hif 卩
iiJoh^ ^tnn (or oiie rainbow;

m，ik、 iiioh^ l\'、hV"，f、 \ () give ； (
scratrJi with one's naUrt.

(32V) ， K'i. 、

To impose upon, to cheat,
-Q* todcH-t'ive; to floccMve one'n
( self; toOiil in, to^lisappoint
' auotlier ： \o ri<lin，k'、 to ro-
vilo, to u|>b)':n<l : <，(）m.，"(A;*《
Ao* to imjKJse upon, to abuse ； "(AtSi
o/nnanff^ or ,h、i fHh"*f> to cheat ；
to itisult the gods ；
c pliKj t'(iati(f^ yw,) to abuse
the poor an<i vospert the rich ；
i'，，kH 仏 sc'IMeludc<l ； to slight,
to tail in (an eii^MijenuMit) ； coll.,
f 人"/ : t.ek、 to ()j)|)resR or crush
one ； fkH llki to insult, to abuse ；
JcH ho、 ^niong (or na'cny^)^ to im-
pose ou the weak.
ilJUtj Tipsy, about to faH ； to
sport or reel like a 80t ；
reeling, stagger-

Steep, dangerous, rug-
mpflf ged, as raouutain - paths ；
( cii*i- precipices, dangerous de-
• tiles : used for the coll.
k、Ve、 q.: V, COM., JcH
uneven, rugged ； coll., JcH ^kH
kHeiC k^iea\ irregular, uneven,
as a pavement.

Tiicliiiod, not straight or
pjrA iii)ri;,'lit, lateral ； to take
^•iLl with 】iip!HM's:"fX;'z' 人" eVciS-
rrTC sels easily upset ； com.,
^OJX ^\k'i,si(i (coll. kn q 丽 J),
Ch i. incliuiiiir ； rou", Jen J^aiuf
Jc% oblique, tilted, top-

重富， $

欺 紳欺貧

，負 >，§

五色虹 〇

一， 油、 帶

，挨， 子

長詣 好

9 0

申. XS.

7 S

曲 折魏九

5 C

屈 曲委曲

曲直 私曲

1 2

421

pling ； fk^i Ho ^peng^ or siot"
ipe7i(fy inclined to one side ； met,^
partial ； ,k、 i. ^k^i ktvcn ^ a knot or
tuft of liair on a girfs Ijeavl ； , 人" 《•
、kH k^vooh^ k'woh^ uiieveu am]
crooked, roads.

口六 To stAud on one foot ；
itnT incomi)I<?te, ck'fectivt'; ("",,
siiisflu, not double : J、H
• ehWt^ a single one ； coll.,
Jc、i JcH (人" iVw ^kHen^ one
foot lifted up, (to sit) cross-log-

、K、i* A colL euphonic profi t,
as in JvH f 人" w?'， to open
(doors); Jc'-l <A:'"， to l)ind 、vith
hoops， to hoop ； JcH J^>au^ to
blend, to mix.

Ho w ！ what! a particle
implying a strong negative;
with a negative, makes a
strong affirmation ； to de-
sire; to advance, to ascrnd ；
to return victorious: also read
、1c、ai、 q. V. ; com., 、、kH pok^s^\\o\w
is itnot ! N 、-、 ipok"t" how do I not
know it ！ kH 、k(mo、 how dare ！ ― a
polite reply to a coinplinient; *7t'i
Hu 、ch?《 (/?•， is til ere such rca-
8on ― i, (、•, it is Avliolh' unreasona-
ble.

To

rise, to arise, to

|V|^ stand up; to begin, to orio;-
innte ； to build ； to make, ]
• to construct ； to take, to |
undertake ； to raise, to re- '
move ； begi nnin ir , coinmencenicnt; j
before other verbs, denotes tlio '
beginnin!Z,an(l after them the com-
pletion, of an action : com., ^X**/
《"n;j、 start on a journey ； ：
V//,c//,, to put. the luuid to, to be- ；
gin ； '(人 "： s《dk》 to introduce re- 1
forms, ns a good officer does ； |

sal\ to remove a malign in-
fluence ； "a 7/?rJ, to kindle a fire j
ha^ to rxxx^ii tlie prices ； "(人"^
to vcMuove a grease - spot ；
1'7/?： iC/i'oJH/^ to rise from a (sick)
bed ; 人 ■《£ (义 tiie 3d section
1 1 or ail er>say ； ""、H kai ) (coll. 、kH
|j ('力 4/")), to build a house ； 、'1《、l
1 1 heng'' (or ; pleased, elated ；
； ！ COM.., 、& j 、人 i Ji <J^'ldn</^ rise uj) and
1 1 walk ； 、k、ang 〜pe)i(i' (irA、lmild
a i):ig、、da of broken tiles, as chil-
dren do ； vK't、、 luii^teadv, fickle ；
！ 'hi sidnff bead in g;, moliliiig ； 7i^t
！ 1 tek^ :<•/"/, riv<!e (':"'】 v in the niorn-
in<; ； 7i''e tatiuf I'll trouble you ！
I have troublod you, thjuiks ！
<,、Y?〃〃, formerly, at first ； ^Htic
、k、i el" at the very start ； ^IH ^to
ehouf rol:i|r^5es in a sickness ； 、k、i
ptra/tg) dang 《h"i&ng、 half-built,
as a Iiouso.

Read 、chH ; coll. 、k、i :
the upper teeth, the teeth ；
a tooth, a line, a prong:
*'7»:*^ did ^ the jaw ；
《pau、 a guni-l>oil ； Jvie ^>a*
liarrow-teeth ； k'tCt) saw-
tooth ； it^itc yd siek^ * sloh 飞 、k、i,
om' tooth of the comb broken off;

"idHff Avlien one's tooth

aches, lio knows ( how to pity ) a
)»orson Imviiig ilie taothaclio; meL,
I ho siittering can sympathize with

、K"i、 A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 、hH (/i"!o;， to kneel,
as before an idol.

Head Jci ; coll, JH: a
】t?ecli : 'a'ma' ik% the leocli ；
Jmt un odible worm
ofacn'eenisli color ― caught
ill rivers ； "'chwi JcH^ "\va-
ter-leecli" ― a white, slimy

流 蜞水蜞

齒 包螞^

s 9

行 座 〇

起 典起來

5 6

起 講起蓋

起 油起床

I 0- 一

P 火 M 起憤

起色 起煞

起身 起手

豈 有此理 g

不知 豈敢 隱

3 A

豈 不是豈

1 c<

worni^bred in moist places ― some-
times rillcd hv)o、 Jc、i; <,p^ang
a siriall laiul-crab.

Re:!'i <Jc、Ven(i ; used for
'^tr the coll. Jc^'i: a kind • of
《T" small clamp of iron ' or
brass, used in mending
j^Jj f]jlass or earthen ware ； to
Ch*ien. fasten with clamps : ^<JcH
Jconff、 to clamp jars ； ^JcH
^wang tfotr/^ a bowl-mendcr's load
(of ;>LOck and tools).
iK^L A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in JcH JcHc^ to mount,
to bestride.
(328) Iv^a,
'A^^ Read ^k'ie; coll. J<H& :
one, a single one ； the odd
c ^j^^T numbers : also read iki,
' q. v.; ^^k^id (k^id, odd num-
bers ； nik^ the odd
days la a month ； ^^sioh^ ^kHii^ one,
as of a pair of shoes, bracelets,
earriiigs, &c. ； JcH&y an odd

one.

rjead ,Ar*toa and k^wa^ ；
t'.sed for the coll. 、k、id •• to
treat insolently, to op-
press, to be overbearing :
\kHd to treat per-

sons harshly ； ^^JcHd tek^ Hd, or
Jc*'id ,i Ho 、t6、 succeeded in crush-
ing him ； 々/ci (i ma ^ tai) catft
get the mastery of him.

Read Jdt and khon? ；
used for the coll. J^HH : to
f?tradcllt% to bestride ； on,
across, astride : ^-^k^iApwot ^
bad luck, as from passing
"nder M'liat is regarded as un-
clean ； md * Jceng (or Uoai :)
■\v，、l he stunted in growth by be-
ing thus "bestrode"; ^\kyid J 薩 f"
to write words on the line ； ^k'id

' K'un.

pang^ a} brought under oue-s
legs, ns in a fight.
(329) K^iak.
>^l^ Read kok, ； used for tho
coll. T&idk、 as in ^sanxf
》 A— /iU，5 a gap or depression
' between hills; ^sang ^hil
Hie 0^ ^la kH&k^ A'/ 化 there
is a gap in the hills there ； 人"
kHdk^ a gap, a& in a road.
I Jl^ Read haJc) ； coll. k、i&k、 :
to pvess, to squeeze ；
, J^u 》 caug"， as in a close place
' or in a door when shut;
pinched, jammed : ^^kHdIi\
(si, pin cited to death ； k、i&k、ch、6V
ch^oi^ -crushed into fragments ； to
cut, to mince, as medicinal herbs
H6 、ch、ii kH&k、 a rat-trap ； k、idJc、
^tdy to ■ press shoe-soles ； 、>kHdk、
cha^ crushed.

K^i&k^ . A coll. woiVl : to deduct,
to retain or keep back, as
one's wages : k'd ^ kH&k^ Himig
get back (my pay) from hiiu
by deducting.

' Wodden-SH)]ed c 1 o s ,
pattens: "muJci kHdk^
wooden overshoes 一 called
in the coll. ^ch^a or
to \

Chi.

敏

Read 、k、ang and Jc、ang ;
nsp-d in the Paik^ 、工 ng for
the coll. JcHdk^ as in ^^kHiUc^
kH<lk\ fdoh 飞 a stone lying
unevenly, a tilted stone.
KH&k^ , A coll. word : to add, to
put into, to mix in : kHd.l\
sioh) ftoi, to mix together ； kHiik\
《，寶 , to mix eveiily or uniformly ；
k^id/*\ i^ngai ^chimg^ to mfi in bdd
cash.

KHdk^ • A coll. word : to prate,
to jabber, verbose ; to talk

p 飯石 〇

〇

3

o

11 〇

|gK 高 〇

跨俘 〇

9

跨的倒 〇

單 竒跨认

6 7

奇 m 一 奇

4 5

檐竒奇 〇

1 2

m

ihcessantly without recjard to the j
truth ; kHd\ kaing^ sie * accustom- j
ed to prate recklessly ； ^eny k 人 idJ《、
])ah^ kH&k^ idle and mendacious
jabber.

(330) KMang.

Read ,Jc>eng J 、人 idjig,
as in ^,kH&n(jtikHiing kieu^n
'^^T^ ringing, or metallic t^ound ；

• to rattle, to clatter.
^KH&ng^ A coll. word, as in

JcHdng Jc、iAag\chung, to
tremble, to shiver, as from cold or
fear.

Read ^Jc^ en g ； coll.
义 JcH&ng, as in ^ i&n g
(jhitju "c、f&"g kieu^ ( same as

• JcHdng JcHdng kieu)、, a
ringing, a clatter, as of

metallic things ； 、lHdj、g ^k^iCing
hwo、 poor or counterteit ^]foods, as
alloyed articles of a head-dress ；
7"e 《-, a bad woman.

KH&ng^. A coll. word : to nod,
to bow, to incline the head
slightly ： kH&nff jUiu or j^^aw
kH&mf kHUng^ to bow the head.

Read ^h^ eng ； coll.
: kieu^ the ringing of metals ；

met,^ to "ruake a din", to
scold continuously ； Jc^'idng
%}cH&ng miC a hacking cough ―
the same as in Jc'mg、 q. v.
iKHdnff, A coll. word, as in
ikHdng Jd'idng ^chauy to
run away, to go off in a hurry.

KH&ng^. A coll. word : to bring
together, to place edge to
edge ； to close, to shut to : kHdng^
^lenf/y or k'idng^ ^king^ to place
close together ； JcH&Hg 乂 p'^wai '
broken by knocking together, as

two bowls ； o>^wony JcHdnrf sioh^

jnst close the door.
(331) KMe.

Odd, s'!)irle ； odd d um-
bers ； remainder, surplus :
also read ； in t)ie
coll. road /r'?^, q.v. : \k"i(^
so^ odd numbcM'S ；
Ji7iffy «1 surplus ； coM.,\^Ve
J<He、 something over, ex-
cess, stirplup; COLL., ^ JcHe pwang^
ipeng^ an odd lialf-casli, as in a
reckoning ； ^^k^ie ^kwi Ji6^ odd

Chi.

flf^^ T6 oppose, tlic sun and
4^^inoon in apposition ； dis-
， K'uei tant, separated from : \kHe
' (id niky 、Tdu, a long time
sundered, as friends.

To examine into, to con-
sult, to deliberate ； to
unite, to regulate ； to .stop,
to detain ； to reach to :
^JcHe ,cha^ or 7c^o, to
examine, to investigate; 、。'、hvxtn{/
； mng iSiong ^kHe^ 】uutual bicker-
ings. Read '-k^'ie: to bow down :
11 '^kHe 、siu, or '^^k^'ie ^song^ to boAV
the liead to the ground.

To look furtively at, to
spy, to ])eep nt, as through
a crevice ； to observe, to
take a view ； a step, a
pace : ^^^I'Wfiiig Jc'ie, to
look, as through a tube, to "'！ 'c a
partial view of; "(A"?:;:; t'cm,? to
sj)y out ； 、\kHh to wait tor, to

Kuei.

Interchanged with the
】ast : to peep under a door,
Kuei to look through a crack ；
• to glance at， to observe,
to view partially : "ch、i&Jc>
fkHe\ to observe furtively.

Is 籠

f> 6

管 窺窺探

，首?

反 唇相糟

稽考 〇

稽查 〇

晚 違日久

奇幾亳 〇

羣爿 〇

苛竒 〇

，數， 零

i 鏗 *o

424

/ To open out, to explain,
JbV to make clear ； to declare
< to, to inform a superior ；

jS^i^ to teach, to instruct ； to
Ij-^l reveal, to disclose, fxs hv
Ch*i. a revelation ； to begin, as
spring" or sninmer ； to di-
vide, to distinguish ； to engrave,
to publish a book ； the van or left
Aving of ail army ； clear sky tiftor
rain : ^^kHe ； munff, to teach the
ignorant; 、、！ c^U tik、 to point out
the right way ； ，e?? ^kHe a
postscript ； <，0M., 、、！ cHk 、chiii、 the
informant, the writer ― tlic open-
ing phrase iu a letter ； V,",/ k、i"
"open it calmly" ― a superscrip-
tion on letters ； ^k、ik chaiiC to
state by memorial ； i^JcHh o^iing
iS'ing, " harbinger of light " ― the
morning star.

A signal, an ensign ； a
streamer an a lance, with
characters inscribed on it,
• borne in state or sent with
messenger.s,as their creden-
tials ； a check or passport of carv-
ed wood : ^/cHe kek^ an ornament-
ed lance, carried before kings and
nobles.

A kind of silk ； the cov-
er of a spear-bead ； an or-
S，i、 namented and scolloped
' bandrol, borne by an
escort or aid - <ie - camp.
Read k^eng\ as in 、、k、aX ！、" eug)
the attachment of the muscles iiid
tendons.

(六 J 盲 Also read Jet : a orouore,
rtf Ij a crooked graver or burin :
cl!'i lo'WZ k、iaok、 a carving-
" gouge.

Ch'i.

To draw to one side ；
#TpT to pull out anything' by
dratrijing' with one foot ；

• to display, to bring" forth,
to diJH-lose.

A kitul of open, ficpired
silk, called 、、、k"i'e j/J, or
J6 、lH'e、 used for »umraer
dresses.

_ An iron pan or griddle,
1* having feet ； a stand for
Oj? bcnvs and othor military

* armor, in which Beiise
rend ngie^ in the diction-
aries.

To rfiise the foot ； the
name of a country. Read
Oh'i 》i : a foot with six toes ；
' the crfiwling of insects.
Read same as the

next, to st;xud erect, to Hlaiui on
tiptoe and look at ； to sit with
the legs hanging down.

To stand erect : '^kHe^
A 17 wong^ to look for, to ex-
pect eagerly ； coll"
1 " ^kd ^wi^kHe* to} sodomites
― used as terms of abuse,

agreement, a con-
a bond, a deed;
qiiippris were anciently
used ； to unite or compare
tlie two parts of a check ；
mournful, distressed ； frightened ；
a spit used in scorchinpf tortoise-
shells for divination ： devoted to
a god or pertK>n, adopted : alsa
read siek, q. v.: '\cha k'te" docu-
jments; 、"c、ie" </， a dynasty
I which ruled Northern China,
|a. n. 1118-1235, also styled the
Golden Dynasty ; com*，'^?"/V>
\l:won<f or ''tie' "tjok, deeds;

丰刀） A"

、-

o

契丹 契卷

企 哥書契

、止， 望 〇

，雜 0

CW ^^^^ (「)

肯繁 〇

1$ 戟 〇

奏；^ 明星

者安

J< 嚴者

is

K 化

425

M"/^') chap xmbifj pel" plainly
written in th-c deed ； '^kiek^ fcHtP
devoted, sworn to each otluM-, as
friends ； hid^ an adopted

mother, g o d - m o t h e r ； coll.,
^^ch'eng k^ie* a deed conveying
land ； *ihig l^ic^ " red deeds ，， 一
those officially Rtanipod and
taxed ； pah、 k-ie^ a pluin, or un-
stamped, deed ； "A*/^ 3 inie' Stti ，
husband of an adopted daughter.

、J^ Read ^kH; used for the
coll. IcHg: inclined, sloping,
steep : h 十 ak、 k、U、 too steep,
• very steep ； kHe* Hin(f,， or
、k、ang 、"eng kHe^ (written
，anff iYning kHe*) the eminence,
or " broken-tile slope" ― a
ty north of Fish-market Bridge,
Foochow.

Read seU}; used for the
coll. kHe\' to set upright,
to erect, to stand on the
end : '人" I? tik、 set it up
straight ； ，人" zV) sieng^ to
raise the sections of the frame
(of a building); ^kHe ^ Jivwng^ to
erect an honorary portal ； kHk、
Hidnff^ an erect collar ； ^^/c'ie ，
Jiang 》au、 to display one's of-
ficial titles.

To bestride, to mount,
to ride horseback ； to sit
• Ch'i astride or crosswise, horse,
• cavalry : 、\hi ^k^ie^ light
horse ― lifted as the im-
perial body-guard in the Tang
dynasty ； 各 ang ^kHe^ to ride forth
alone ； com., to ride a

horse ； ik^ie' <sui, Jc^U ch^iong^ and
^k^ie 、hu、 ri(]ers of lion, elephant,
and tiger, us certain gods arc re-
presented.

Shu.

Ul^} 】？e:Ki 、h"lk' ； used in the
[Pxr P,"k、 , Imj for tlie coll,

ChM.

k'ie V !<) stand : "lc、U * 、k、i，
to st;in*( up ； * fShtfj^

a ]u»rson;iI attciidant or as-
fiistarit ； 'Vi'AV sie ' "stand in or
before the " orM" ― to ubide in
u'i flow hood ； ^^k'He 》 'tidng^ a cook ；
"人' ， 仏 to stand in a pillory,
as a criminal till lie strirves to
death;/i;*/6^ ,7>V>, a military guard ；
、,k"'e ' taivg^ einployod in a shop ；
kHe ^ sioli^ "^u、 to stand for (have)
one share ； kH? Jc^a oV chl'&iV a
standing" - place ； met,, means of
livelihood ； kHe * Ha ^ma He > to
assume a posture, ns a pujjilist or
an archer ； met" applied to atti-
tudes in talking.

(332)

KMek.

I JL^ Fearful, tiraid. timorous,
cowardly : "(shiff kHeky
Sl^) weak -hearted ； "oi ' kHek,
• fearful, timid ； com" 、、！ c、Wc、
Han 仏 of little courage,
pusillanimous.

ftp Pleased in mind, grati-
'j fied ； cheerful, active,
ChlT^ prompt! ready: "kH'eJc、
' che、 satisfied ； com,, k、i'ek、
^ pleased, gratified.

Pleased, cheerful, con-
ten ted , satisfied . Read
ikHhig : angry, indiguant;
' disatisfied, discontented.
Road Jiieng : doubting,
suspicious.

To eat insufficiently; de-
ficient, scanty, as supplies;
1}^. " to covet, covetous, dissatis-
lied : khe/c, swot ' year ot
(dearth ； })6 ^ IcHek^ to feel
deficiencies, not satisfied with.

iS 膽 陋志

、怯， 怯

跬 蘸跬店

7 S

跬世， 跬鼎

5 6

|S 起 ^身

f 騎 |f 馬

坊 ，銜； §

直豎塌 s«l

喫女壻 |«!

4 田契 ^0

結 契契奶

截明白

4^

缺>

Read k'tnok,; used for
the coll. h''tek, : a flaw, a
一 - notch, a nick, as in a knife
Cli' 喊 or pottery ； wanting, de-
fective: Uiek, sioh. toi ' a
hit -wanting, nicked ； k、i'ek、、ch、6,
"too 】i"le、 saleratus— i. e. poor
dough" — used only in a met.
sense' for one not trusty or com-
petent ； k'ieK cZt'02') a harelip;
JcH'ek.、 ,ha, a liavelipped person.
(333) K'iencr.

" Used for the next : hum-
ble, unassuming ； the
《； "f, - pouch in the mouths of
Gh'ieng'nionkeys and other ani-
mals; a bird's crop, the first
stomach of ruminantia : also read
k^iek, in the following senses ； to
dislike; a little, a deficiency :
\k'ieng JcHeng, a little ； \kHen(i
f-di ' retirinc;, modest. Read
Jcang: to hold in the mouth.

To revere, to show re-
spect; respectful, yielding;
(P>T4V lowiv, hurable, uiiassum-
Ch'ieng'ing, 'modest, not self-suf-
ficient : \k'ie'ng yong^ to
yield, give way to; \kHeng saung^
to yield complaisantly ； \kH4ng
ihwo, mild, ])lacable ； com., \kH'eng
or \kHeng M (coll. ^ka),
humble, unassuming.
々― A fault, error, mistake,
>l/l* peccadillo ； an excess, a
"W、 crime ； to exceed ； a nox-
Ch'ieng. ious disease : \kHe7ig

excess, crime ； com., \'h6i^
Jif-ieng, or '\kHeng kwo' a trans-
gressi'on; '\k'ieng ngiek^ crime
(involving) retribution ； coll.,
"JcHhig ialng' (or f 續 a griev-
ous error ； Jc"— m/iek, tek, k 、&
have fallen into a penal siu ！— a
jocose phrase.

Chiung,

m

Ch'ien.

Ch'ien.

Ch'ien.

Ch* it'll.

Also read Jc'm【f: pav-
ing, mean, stingy, iiijj-
gavdly ； to be sparing of;
'\tie'n(/ leyi(f stingy,
parsimoniojis. 】^c;ad
experience of the aged.

Also read ,lc、eng: a trib-
utary of the Wai in Shen-
si ； Avater forming in pools,
stagnant water, a marsh :
^\kHeng (yo7ig、 a district
in the West of Shensi.

Also read Jc'eng aud
'■kiong: to take, to seize ；
to pluck, as flowers ； to
extirpate : '\kHenff Jci, to
capture a standard in bat-
tle.

Also read Jc'-eng^ and
'■kiong: trowsers, drawers;
shrunk, shriveled ； to hold
up the skirts in wading a
stream.

A belt, a girth ； a horse
which excels in racing ；
a horse diseased in the
belly ； to suffer loss, in-
jured, failing ； to advance
nimbly ； a surname.

United, attached:
'^'kHeng kwong' intimate,
inseparably attached, as
friends.

To question sternly, to
blame, to reprimand ； to
rail at, to find fault with :
'''kHeng 110^ to speak an-
grily to; ""■k'ieng chaiky
to blame, to criminate.

To send, to let go, to
depute, to comniision ； to
send into exile ； to chase
away, to expel; to pre-
sent to : "'kH'eng ch6i * to

1 嗛 3 謙 4 謙 5 謙 6 謙 7 輕 9^ "義

遣罪 〇

譴 怒譴責

樫吝 陽

8 4

Sf ，重

000

魔短允

卑 〇

和 〇

譲 〇

427-

oxilc for crime ； ^k'ienf/ mk、 to
drive riwav ； com., ^ch\i ( 々《？ V",/.'
to send on w mission or business.

》 To stretch and gape
、vhcn weai y ; to owe ； to
Ch'ien wantinof, (leticicMit in :
• 、kHhig、 to stretch

one's self; com,, ^Ic^'ienrf^
(rr/《,/， wantincf in comfort ~ i. e.,
ill, '- indisposed ； Vi" rJtf/i 〉 (or
haujt//^) to owe debts; 、l、"ihi(f ho)
a debtor; V*V:<}"//>々"//，o々,、va"ti"ir,
doticicMit in; & k、ihi(f 人 to o\vo
tuxes, as salt-merchants ； ,kHhi{f，
e/"'^am wanting in attention ― :i
phrase meaning please excuse niy
leaving you ： coll., ^chien k>!enff^ to
mvoi but little; ^k^ieng^ -shihu/ tfip
"wruiff, "prince of debtors" — one
get ting deeply in debt ； Ic'leng^
ch、elc、 ^k(i paik) hahirf ".owes the
seven streets ;ind eight alleys" ― in
debt to everybody ！

Read kUng^ in the dic-
tionaries: a plant, al&o call-
ed fowPs head, wjiose
leaf resembles themallow^s;
sometimes used for the
coll. Jc^ieng^ to stir, as flour in
things while being cooked : com:"
、！ c'idngi sik, a medicinal herb ~
tonic for the stomach and kidneys;
COLL., ^^kHhig^ "lung, to stir flour
in^ k^iing* ^nieng fjio^ stir (flour)
m till it is thick and sticky.

|JL| A high, tapering peak,
>^V like an aiguille ； a steep

Chlen.

bank

a surname.

Pure, crystal, limpid,
as water ； mountain rills ；
Ch'in a fish-pool ； to rear fish ； to
• soak, to macerate ； pud-
dles after a rain : (rt

I! Jc'-ieiiji Jc'teng, heavy rains ；
[ "Jc'ihig lot* thlling tears.

il I/V To soize as a Ii:i\vk doos,
■ to <Hiit<'li， to rrj-asp ； to ； ip-

f Ch'in. t() c a |) t u r e :

"ik'teng W， or J,->ienrt
('A' & 'M', to sei: e ： "(seng
ik^ie'jtf/, to take alive ； com.,
V'A'/,,， to irr.'isp Avirh tlio
h'.wd ； som-ethini,' to hold by, as
in nuHiiitin^ a l.-ultloi- ；

to (、liitdi， to collar ； roi'r"
"',k、 >g />V///， to sfizc and beat ；
、，'Jc?u!i 'pwoHf/, to tret b;u-k one's
f;ipit;il-; met, (you iiiti'Md) to gtjt
l>:ic'k the worth (of your presents)
-. ~ suiil jocosely to :i guest remain-
ing I()i>g.,at a feast.

_LJ_L Used for the next, as a
«j H verb, to piiidi, to nip, to
^Chlen -gi'ipe; to liold or carry
under the arm : 、\k、 ihi~ff
to shut the mouth,
conturaacious. •

>^ll To grasp with pincers,
^"H* to gripe, to pinch ； in Hn-
《Ch'ieii nan, also means to rail at,
• to upbraid ； pincers, nip-
pers, forceps, tweezers,
tongs ； a kind of collar for slaves
and culprits : in the coll. used tor
JcHng and JcH, q. v.: "tSkk,
JH'enff, iron pincers or forceps ；
^"ikHeng 、k、m、 to gag one.
j^TV Used for the last : pin-
cers, nippers; a kind of bolt
《Ch'ie,n or door-lock ； also an axle
" of a wheel : '^\keu JcHcng^
two stars in Scorpio,
used in astrology ； '^'^JcHevg a
kind of st amp or seal, used by pet-
ty officers ； COM., enif to
stamp edges, as of official docu-
ments or match bank-bills.

鈴 記鈴印

坩 口鐵^

s 9

1 .1

檎柏 檎本

一 6 7

，1

檎拿 生檎

0 1

大王^ 入實

久陪 k 錢

久 缺欠課

6 6 ,

欠債 久戶，

he took advantage of me, as in
exacting; a high price; 、Jc、ieu JcH
Jci wo} indirect words, an inter-
rogative pliraso stronirly implying
the reverse idea ； ta!" ^kHeu^ to
^veiir the snmll shoes, as

actors do ； met" to act vaiuly^

^ w-nr^ ！ Skillful, in2:ci)ious, clev-
er, as an :u'ti>:m ； adroit,
Ch'i(I!^ apt, luuidy, dexterous j
' ' siibrile, wily, specious,
crafty, dticcitful ； keen,
shrewd, witty, ])le:ising ； genius,
ingeimity, tuleiit : used in the
0 o LL. for k、ieu、 q, v. : ^^kHeu
pie'n(/》 specious in discussing ；
COM., 、 Jcang 1c、lejt、 Avily, cheat-
ing ； ^'*^kHeu kie^ a cunning scheme;
、、t)c、ieu chH(wg、 an ingenious art-
isan ； 、i'kHc" cha^ fraudulent ；
"t/c^ieu ^ch^a isiottcf p^wang^ chtook^
Jul i77iieng^ a clever wife usually
mates with a stupid husband.

Read 、kH; used for the
COLL. 、kHeu : probably a
corruption of 、kH Hu、 as
' in 、k、ieu (c/iMl Hiy how is
there this doctrine I ― i. e.,
it is unreasonable.

A hole, pore, orifice,
aperture ； a cavity, a hoi-
China low, BD interstice; met.y
• the mind, as intelligent or
dull : kHexi' the nine

passages of the body ； com., ' V"V/
k^iexO intelligence ； 、\sing 人"/ €w》
the mind, intellect; "ek) JcHe"?
pok^ (tSmff, " not a passage open,,
~" i.e. is thoroughly stupid ； coll.,
IcHeu^ 7n6} jUnig^ not compre-
liending ； U*/ud yoh^ 《tSm'(/
Jc^ieu^ the medicine has aiias-
toiiiatic qualities.

AtA^ Like the last two: a pair
3^^^ of piiictM's ； to lock ； niei.y
*C h*i^ to forbid disc u s s i o n :
' ' JcHeng ''H(/H ^sien to
to ！ ntei'dict free speech
and hwYW the books. 、,

IJlack, as apjilied to the
h;ur ； A name (': ！ vwcichow
sf，h.ien pi'o、'"ice: 尺、' 八;' .77 乂么 black,
• as people's hair; "\k、ieng
Ww, " the l>!:K*k hc;uls ,， 一 name
trivon to the Chinese by tlie '^Firsl
KinpcMor" tVoiii their black kci'-
cliiefs. 、

To remove criminals
hiiir,as a|)unishinont; a wig
made of ！ such hair ； a deep
greon or purple color.

K'ieii.

ien

4)

To pry up, to raise with
a lever.

To rap, to strike hori-
zontally, to beat on one
^Chia^ side with a club ； a baton,
' a club : used in the coll.
for k、€i q. v. : \Jc、 ieu
imwong^ to knock at a door.

Same as the next; also
read Jcieu: to raise the feet
eh(ia。 in order to ascend : also
' read tJcieu and kiok、 q， v.
To lift up the foot ； to
walk proudly, to prance ；
Cli'iao used in the coll. in the sense
• of tricky, taking advan-
tage, as of another's neces-
sities ； indirect style of speech, to
speak interrogatively in a tone im-
plying the opposite sense : ('oi 丄.，
^^icHeu Ha, to take advantage of
so as to injure ； 、JcHeu Jceng, to
lift the foot high ； 〜》• JcHm [ n^jwai.

"1 穀不通

一 s o

九竅 i

4 5

1 拙夫 10

巧 妻常伴

巧 匠巧詐

I 2

9 o

話 8S〇

我 驚欹其

高 e 伊鐃

敲門 瘼 打

8 4

黎 黔首

1 2

Read ^kHeu > used for
I the coll. JcHeu、 as in kHeu^
tJh'i^^ m ieu^ skill, ingeuuity ；

their talents are different.

Read JcHeu; used for the
coll. kyieu 、： turned or bent
； ^"^；^^ up, warped, twisted ； bold,
' inipuclent, audacious, brag-
ging : ^kHeu^ (ngau, warp-
•ed, as a board ； ^hHeu* ^k^a^ the
^egfs thrown up, as when one
falls ； ieJc^ kHerC 》a、 tripped
aip， made to fail in e. business ；
kHeii^ ^kH kHeu? or kHev? it'aii
Tc^ieu^ (m ；， a swaggering air ;
^k^ieu* 、ne7ig, the chest thrown
=8tiffly out 丄 said of a mscaPs im-
pudent gait; ^k^ieu^ 、kH fiieng^
to fall backwards with tbo face
toward tlie sky.

The nose turned up :
COM" ^kHeiC />'e) a nose
cilrving upward ； khid of
- shoe with a single-cofded,

tUrned-up toe ； jo'e* k'ieiC
J&ieyi^ tioh^ his nose is curvated.

五上 Read kiev} and kHeu";
^tJJ coll. ^k^eu, as in \k^i€U
*CW'ao 批、 uncertain as to the
• issue, not yet settled.

ilT'mf. A <5 0 1 1 • tvwd : well-
dressed, a fine toilet, as of
ladies : <i fihong JcHeu^ her
toilet is vTDry ueat,

<335') K^ih.

Read kHok^ ； used for
the coll. kHh^ ； similar to
k^eh^ q.v.: iHh; sioh^^sidmf^
to utter a giggling sound,
to titter.

(33(V)

歡

Chi. I

K'ik.

A tablet on which oi>
ders were anciently \vril>
ten ； an official iiotificatioil
or sumiDons ； to give or-
, ders ； ill haste, urgent ； »
brancliless tree : '{tioti^ kHk^ a
sealed notice, a passport ； "il kHk^
a feathered (i. e., ii4-gent)dispatch'5
COM., "k、iki i?«/(7, an official sum-
mons Of reprimand.

A sorcerer^ a 'vrizard, a
necromancer : "^e w </ ' ,w
kHki to believd in witches
and wizards.
f^_Lt. To inteiTogfttc anthorr-
pjw?* tatively, to demand of, to
1 inquire into others' faults ；
■ to blame, to reprimand ；
to prohibit, to impose re-
strictions ； to regulate, to reduce
rebels to order : "A'i^j k、ok、 ca-
cophonous, harsh or intractable,
as sounds ； ^*ipwang to exam-
ine rigidly • "kHkatim^ to-mbr-
row morning.

Read JcWc) in the dic-
一 tiouaries : a stiff or straight
CWeh.' ne，； to fly upwards ; to
rob, to plunder'; to di-
minish, to exclude : 、NHk^
hwak^ difficult to do ； involved or
incorrect, artful, as one's language;
COM., "( Ch'-ong kH\ nartie of the
inVientOV' of characters ~" iu the
times of Hwangte.
KHk^ ： A coll. word : dried,
shrunk, shriveled ； leau and
stunted, as a child : kHk^ fihim^
seared and dried up, as by fire
or solar heat.

KHki. A coll. word : to delay-
er hinder one, to put one
off: k、'6iik、 (《 kHJCi cheng^' iOng^
delayed by him a very long time.

纏 3 掏 4 嬉 天 7 戴 8 傳 9 羽

簿澤酏 難擻 機

，趫 5 趨鼻

胺胶起 〇 〇 〇 0

ALl'U, DICT. o7

& 6

盤 詰詰朝

詰屈 〇

2

^巫親 〇

霄文 〇

430 K'ING.

JS'^ilt^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in -kH1c、 k、ok、 to strike,
to hit against ； k、ik、 kH&k^ to mix
in (the bad with the good), as
cash, goods, &c.; kH\ tu\ ic、idk、
to tip, tilting, as a stone or
board.

(337)

The head leaning ； in-
'IttH clined, lateral, aslant ； fal]-
(cL'"^ ing, overturned ； to Bub-
vert, to prostrate ； wholly,
entirely; to waste, to
squander ； to debate, to wrangle ；
to smelt, to assay, to purify met-
nls : in the coll. read JcHng, q. v.:
^fJcHng H6^ to pour out; fallen,
subverted ； to convince or silence
one; ，(& fSing yoh^ hu\ to
submit cordially ； 、 JicHng 、ngi, to
incline the ear ； 、 JcHng inong H
chain 于 gave him my whole purse;
JcHng ch、aik, inclined ； JcHng (ki,
overthrown, ruined ； com., JcHng
,ka taung* 、sang、 to ruin one's
family and property; coll., JcHng
ipwong 《'0， haik、 to vomit blood
profusely ― an excessive hemor-
rhage.

|/|^ Read [kHng ; coll. ,kHng^
'^JH as in JcHng Uaik^ a little
*Ch'inff wliile ； in a short time,
very soon.

fiHO To revert towards, what
U|\|i men look up to ； a noble,
Ch'inff lord, grandee, higli officer;
term of respect addressed
by a prince to his minis-
ter: 、Uk) JcHnfj, the presidents of
the six Boards ； \Jc、ing siong^ a
grandee, a prime minister ； \kung
JcHng^ nobles from 1st to 3rd

ranks ； \kHnp (ka, our ministers ；
(kHnff, ray wife.

To stretch and yawn ；
to respect, to reverence,

欽

( reverential ; that which is
revered ； imperial, govern-
mental ； considered as
from or by the emperor : JcHng
V"el{、 letters-patent ； com., JcHng
tnenif a ukase ； ^* JcHng fih'd, an
imperial envoy ； ^* JcHng ^teng
ihang Jing^ to designate aca-
demicians ； " JHng koi? valuable,
precious ； " :kHng J,Heng kang*
the imperial astronomers ； "JcHng
Jca、 to confer an additional title.

High bills ； the peaks of
mountains ； gaping, yawn-
Ih-'in— ing : J^、ing ^nging, a high,
■ sharp peak.

j2A The haft of a pike or
/t-^ staff ； to pity, to compas-

Bionate, to feel for; re-
g' gretting, anxious for ； to

spare, regardful, careful
of ； to value, to esteem ； brag-
ging, boastful, conceited ； to
maintain one's self-respect ； haz-
ardous, dangerous : 、\JcHng li
pole, (chmg, to maintain one's
dignity without wrangling ；
"(IHn.ff hning, to pity; Jc、ing
Jcu sok^ 、kw(i, to commiserate
orphans and widows ； 'Z;'(5 JcHng
pitiable'; com., JcHng Jc'mi, to
brag, boastful.

A coverlet or large
quilt, a single coverlet ； a
•'^^T^ fihroud : (《 JcHn 仏 clothes
ing' find shroud for the dead ；
,s、king JiHng, a figured
quilt.

s 秒憫 〇

8

f 而不爭

1 監， 加。

，貴, 天

欽 勲翰林

8

f 命，

夏欽勑

必卿 ^ 家

7 S

傾 囊以贈

4

悅 伏傾耳

傾倒倾 >5

K'ING.

mm. 431

The lapel or fold of a
coat ； a cord to fasten a
lapel ； a collar ； to fasten,
to tie with strings : \kHng
ihwai, the bosom ； ^fihHng
JcHng, the " green lapels"
一 Siutsai graduates ； com.,
, JcHng Jiing td^ those marrying
sisters, brothers-in-law.

•^■^ A light carriage ； light,
w[y not heavy ； small, paltry,
'Ztt^ frivolous ； to disregard, to
ing' think lightly of, to dises-
teem, to slight ； lightness,
levity ； dissipated : com., *JcHn(f
iSeng^ reckless of life, bold, auda-
cious ； "JcHng seng' credulous ；
' J<Hng Jcwonff、 frivolous, harum-
scarum ； , JHng disrespectful,
shabby ； ^ JcHng ^pwong taeng^ fe，
small capital and heavy profits ；
COLL., JHng 、mng、 sparing, as of
money or work expended ； Jc、ing
iliong si&ng^ very cheap; JcHng
iUng e' easily, carelessly or super-
ficially; JcHng (p'ieu- (pHeu, very
light ； jHng JcHng '^kidng^ lightly,
in a slight degree; JcHng Jc''a JcHng
^chHu, with light feet and hands,
noiselessly. Read k^eng^: quick,
fast, with alacrity.

iKHng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in JcHng Jc、v}mg, to
place in a case, frame, or box ；
JcHng JcHdnQy sound of raetals or
gems.

A hundred (wiew, about
equivalent to 15,13 sq
C^^n* acres, the largest of land
measures ； an instant, a
moment, a glance : in the
coll. read JcHng 、 q. v.: 、、ng6 IcHng,
in a moment ； ^'^kHng yok, a
glance at, as in reading cursorily;

《頃

"( 人"— lung^ have just heard ；
COM., ii^kHng k、aik、 or (kHng
k、aik、 j(;Ai\^aw<7,a veryshorltime.
Read ,kHng: the head inclined ；
a kind of basket ； in epitaphs,
means trembling, respectful :
JcHng Jc、V3ong、 a basket.
' To cough ^lightly, to

hack ； sound 6i a hacking
Chw cough : '*'kHng k'aV
coughing ； to speak smil<

(jtJb« Read ^k^eng ; coll.
^kHng: to assent, willing,
acquiescing, permitting :
g' "、 JcHng cho* willing to do;
"^kHng Pek-^ willing to
study ； "t]<ymg kang* "willing to
do" ― free in spendingmoney, more
lavish than others ； 、niX 、kHng wy'
tJcHng, are you willing or not ？
^KHug. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in '^kHng ^Uong^ to
chop, to cut up> as meats ； '■kHng
、k、ang、 to lop or cut off.

The featljered arid fly-
ing tribe, the class aves、
birds ； pregnant animalB ；
to seize in battle : com.,
"ikying ^neUy birds ；
J^ing seu) birds and beasts.

A kind of P r u n u a :
ikHng^ a large kind
of buUace, whose blossoms
aud fruit are red.

* Ch'in. ？

Ch'in.

A Chinese lute, having
five or seven strings ； ita
music used to control
men's passions, hence,me<.,
to restrain, to control
one's self ； also applied to foreigu
instruraejpfs, as the organ, piano,
seraphine, melodeon, &c.; *\hung
JcHng (coll. tHek^ 'ma), pieces of

食鳥^

s 9

肯讀 肯幹

6, 7

I， 倣

頃刻 頃筐

^1 〇

俄頃 頃閲

PJ 本重利

I 弟，

is- 靑铃

1 s

metal or glass, hung up mui
jingled by the wind ； com., \JcHn(/
saik, lutes and harps ； \k'inr/-
'jo'wo, manual of instrumental
music ； \k'in(/ He, a kind of long
bench ； \yon(/ ikHng, a music-box
(coll. paik, ^ing a/Oj'the eight-tone
box); \k'inff Jci 、chii wa^ lute,
chess, Ixooks, and pamtings ；
*J<Hng. itong, a district mads-
trate's h9^\\\ia7ig Jc'ing, to play
the lute.

^1 I > A kind of salt marsh-
grass or sedge, a species
i Z' of Salsola ( ？) ； tlie seeds
g' are eaten by cattle : com.,
\wong ikHng, a yellow
root like licorice ― used for its
cooling properties.
•J'-zr Read (kHng; coll . JcHng:
"^JjH to pour, as from the spouts
J '/？^ of vessels ； to assay metals :
ing. to pour tea ；

^\kHng 'ch'i'enf/, to " pour
BhalloW— i. e.， not full, as one's
wine-cup ； '\kHng ^sieu, or '*JcHng
tngUng, to assay silver ； Jc'^ng
tihig^ chHok) Jccnig .ch'tt Jca ek,
fall ' and drink it dry-
makes" a tenth more"— a banter-
ing phrase at feasts.
/jMl Read ikHdng ； coll
tHCT" JHng, as in 'hw't JcHng, a
sJ^H pair of tongs ； t'iek, ikHng,

len' iron-tongs.
JSHng. A coll. word : a bear;

same as ikUng^ c[. v. :
JcHng [mo^ a female bear,
Jy'-mg. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in JcHng ikHenri, to
grasp ； J&ing Jc'-icang^ to make
circles ； to ga around ^ Jc'Liiy
JcHlng, to gather hi a bunch, to
pile together ； Jc'mg Jc'wong^ to

take care of, as children, a shop*
&c.

(338) K'iok.

曹 To stop, to curb desires'^

■ to deny^ to refuse, to de-
、 cUne doing or accepting ^
to retire, to go backwards ；,
an adverbial particle, tru-
ly, really, certainly; preced-
ed by (Ch'-wi (though), it
is a disjunctive, still, yet ；
also a particle, marking a turn in.
the discourse, now, then, then
again : '\won(/ kHok, to forget ；-
"kHok、 iheug, to walk backwards;-
"k、iok、 se' S 'c/<'«, truly it is thus;;
" 、ch、vd kHok\ to decline, to refuse ；.
"Hiu kHok, done and put away, or
disposed of; kH"k、 siok, we turn
now to speak of; com., '\ching
pok, kHok, the feelings make,
it impossible to refuse ； coll.,
(i kHok,'ngimi,it is he that rejects,
me ― scil., not I him.

A man without the right
arm; alone, solitary, absm-
T, ) doned, orphaned ； to come
Chieh' short, a remnant ； behind,.

left ； hale, strong ； a kind
of balberd : '"kHok, kHok, alone,
preeminent ； larvae of musketos ；
^\keu kHok, a halberd ； com.,
JcHoJc, 、yong ek, solitary^
quite alone, as one without rela、
tives.

A frightened look, as
of a bird ； the fluttering,
—I •— as of birds wlien caught ；.
Ch'io' to look right and left, to.

glance about quickly ； a
wild look, a, timid glance : "k、i.ok、、
lyong, akruietl; kHok, t'ek, great-.

？ 霞：

可却 f -

如此 ，却，

，行， 是 i

傾銀 忘却

傾淡 傾銷

黄 傾茶

6 9

琴堂 彈琴

，棋書 S

T 椅？ t 琴.

1. t

却郤

(339) K'iong.

fl*j\ik A hollow bono ； hollow,
empty, vacant ； the flank
^pjTT^ of a horse ； a tune, a Htylc
* of rea^Jing or sinfjin^ ； a
dialect, patois ； swelled,
puffed up ； vain, ostentatious,
pedantic : 、\chrm JcHon^/, as-
sumitTg, ostentatious ； com.,
(k^ion (f , the native dialect ；
\kHong tieu^ the tone or tune irv
reading and Hinging ； JcHong
taenxf a heavy brogue ； ^\ung
JcHong、 the " banian ，， (i. e., Foo-
chow) dialect y tk、 m 、h6 ,

excellent tone or style, as in
reading and singing.

The ribs or skeleton of
a sheep ； a sheep's ton-
dons. Read Uoiuf : dried
g' mutton.

A horse walking along,
the gait of a horse.

Ch'iang

^KHong. A coll. word, as in
• JcHong to have in mind,
to intend, to purpose 一 the same
as ichonff 6) q. v. : JcHong e^teng
nioh^ wai^ ^chihyg^ how much
cash do you intend to offer for it?
ng^ JcHong unexpected.

(340) K^iu,

1^ The first is the proper
I I name of Confucius, regard-
【 乂 cd too sacred for common
l^tf use, for which the second
^^^l"' is often substituted : a
1. 1^ low hill, a mound, a tumu-
"OT* lus ； a hollow l)ill-top ； a
(eh'hi high place, or leveled liiU
• for worshiping ； a pl;it of
land ； to collect ； great,
empty : the 8d used for tlie colL
,k'Uy q. V, : ivyoiig JcHu、 and

1y agitated ； kHok) chHok、 active,
as an old man.

To clutch, to grasp, as
with the claws or talona :
C"£,io- ^kHok^ to seize, to

take forcibly.

A short, measured step,
as in ascending stairs ； to
h''— walk gravely, as before
10' superiors ； to walk quick-
ly ： ^kHoky pwo^ a quick,
regular pace.

A large hoe or mattock ；
a heavy pickax.

io.

TRead ki6k、 in the dic-
tionaries : to reprove one,
. ) to charge with a fault, to
jquestion about an accusa-
jtion ； to divulge, to bring
^ lightr, to reveal, to disclose
.Becrets ； '； nien<7* kHok、 to repri-
/iiand personally ； \kung kHok^ to
charge, ,to a,ccu&e one of ； ^kHok^
； ing Hwang cbf'eiZ^ to talk about
people's faults^

ff^ll 丁 o increase, very, ex-
f^\\ ceeding ； miserable, ^is-
QYi'i ti'essing, very trouble-

• some ； to. pUy> to sport,
to gambol; a farce, a

■comedy, plays : ^hie^ THo\ to
play ； sports ； ，pm^ k-iok^ a dis-
tressing illness.

Also read i^giok^.^ to
jest, to trifle with ； to
"^i ？、 play, to sport } to mock,

• to ridicule, to make sport
of: k^iok^ Icf'iok^ playful,

pleased ； ^chHeu" JcHok^ to laugh
et ； V"? kHok^ to make sport of
jone.

腔口好 〇

，腔 o

重 〇

1^ 調 〇

t 腔 1 腔

笑龍 戲謔

8 9

戲 劇病劇

，人 短返

k 訏 0

4

g 面訐 〇

驥步 〇

2

P 取 〇

稳

434 K'lU.

K'O.

(kHuy round and square
places for adoring heaven and
earth ； ，(- 霞 /7 JcHu, the three hills
of the immortals ； \kHu Hung, a
mound, tumuli, graves ； *efc) Jc^iu
ek、 k'auk^ "one hillock and one
pool"— a small locality or dwell-
ing-place.

I ^ An earthworm, called

Ah* JHu 、ir^、 which makes
《^JJ|^ humps in crawling; in the

^^■"^ coU. M 'kung, q. v.

丄！^ A pigeon, a wild dove,
jftB the turtle; to call together,
<\;v^ to assemble ； to rest, to

汕 1 A dwell ； in the coll. to collect,
as money for public use :
\pang the pigeon ； 卞 iu (M，
to dwell, as a bride in her new
home ； 'J&iu c 細 * to assemble, to
tranqilize ； 〜 & '《" tHong* an old
man's staff; *JcHu Jiing kok,
mieng^ "a dove's form and a
stork's face" ； me<., lean, emacia-
ted ； COLL., ^"JcHu ichi'6ng、 to col-
lect money ； ！ phieng Jd'iu chih^
H'eng^ to collect together the sums
subscribed.

JCiu* A coll word : bent, carled,
warped ； torn, shabby, as
clothes ； poor, inferior, as work-
manship, essays, etc. ； distressed,
miserable, impoverished, pinched
by want : JcHu JcHu^ warped, bent;
t^'iu 'tot, shortened, contracted ；
ik'iu HiXk^ k'6 ' bent and contract-
ed, as a finger having a boil on it ；
iti^ng yotuf pang cheng^ JcH",
one bom much deformed ； cAe' (s《<J
tek、 JcHu^ the words badly written.
(341) K'o.
|-j-^> A house far military car-
J 电 riages ； an armory, an ar-
/^P* senal ； a treasury, a store-

house, a magazine : com., "<cA*ongr
A'o* granary and treasury ； "pwo>
(si A'o* the provincial treasury ;■
、"chiu k'-o* a liquor-shop ； 'o,
iagiXng^ or haung^ funds in
the treasury j "A'o' fii&ng (colL
^'o' twai * sai )), a sub-treasurer j
A*o' l& a treasury-clerk ； 'i'w o' a
store-room ； (Aio? yo\ a pow-
der factory and magazine ； k^o^
or & '0， I pang 、 a weight in weighing'
silver, 100 oz. of which equsJ 102,
4 oz. of the ising ngie

The first also read ¥wc^:
a covering for the legs;
> drawers, breeches, trow-
TfJ^ sers : COM., ) A'o' over-
afls; "Aoyfc, i5;'o* lined draw
K'u. ers; coll., 'o> (《'。《， a
sort ofhalf-drawers, tied or
buttoned at thewaist ； ^^'-pong H'-oi
k^d* drawers, trowsers ； 、"l8ng k'-o^
a kind of trowsers worn by boat-
men ； A*o' t、ak、 the dress-overalla
of females ； sek^ & 'o> an embroider-
ed wrapper for a lady's ancle j
、chwi and & 'd， ^ong 《e， short
drawers, breeches ； ,&'to《 Hau k'-d*
a kind of open drawers ― worn
by email children ； & (o' fii (？ A,
one pair of drawers.

Read AW/ coll. ¥o、: a
卜二 J mortar : sioh^ k 、& or^chilng
Liu， a-stone-raoTtarj:
' k 、& a pestle ； sioh^
tai ， A'o* sioall stone-mor-
tars ； imvopng' k、o、 a wooden door-
socket ； vak^Jc'-o* hollow, depres-
sed, like a mortar ； twai * ^chwi
md^ ilau siohj fihilng k'-o^ a fresh-
et can't float off a stene mortar ；.
met" inflexil&le in purpose ； secure*
in one's position, despite all calum-
ny.

2

褲， 腿，

驪 夾

7 3

銀癉項 庳

5 6

8 4

< ^庳布 司

1 2

k 面 kg

8 9

匍居^ 聚

31 s

K'6. m

(342) K'6.

The lower end of the
)ine, the os coxendicis ；
le rump, the seat.

Good, excellent, to com-
mend ； to be well off; to
be able, can, may, might.

K'o.

^^pi A helve, nn ax-handle ；
AVUl a stem or stalk ； a branch
< fit for a helve ； a sort of

• javelin ； a way, means,
cause ； a eurname : ' ^hu

<无"<5， helve of an ax ； 、(ihek、 Jc^6^ to
hold the helve (i. e.， ax) ； m-., to
be a match-maker.

J-rt- Read 、！ H; coll. 々<5 •• \o
ffk[|1 cook thoroughly : ^J&6
<7&<？ langi or Jc、6 'mauk) to

• cook soft ； \^'<5 tau^ ho、 to
cook bean-curd thorough-
ly-

Vri|* A quartzoee gem, of in-
ferior value ； a carnelian

* K<o"^ M whitish chalcedony,

' milky quart? ； a sea conch,
with a white nacre, used
ornamentally : *Jc^6 Jdng、 a sort
cf metal ； one says, pure gold.

*f I* Small plants; petty, troub-
p1 1 lesorae, vexatious ； small,

* minute, trifling ； to vex, to

• trouble ； to annoy, as a peo-
ple by needless examina-
tions ； to blame, to reprove sharp
ly : *J&6 ckeng、 an oppressive
gpvernment ； , Jc 、& chik、 a fatal
disease ； *Jc'-6 lyong, a slight itch-
ing; *jiv3ang txoublesome;
COM., ^"Ji'-d Jciu, to importune ；

Tc、aik、 to be needlessly strict
with, to harass ； coll., (《 che、 Jca

(疋' <5 k!"aiki he is strict with him-
self, close, parsimonious.

Wheels and axles con.
PI nected with each other :
also read k'-o ' q. v.: 、！ c 、(！ mg
(&' <5， a carriage dragging
heavily ； met., impeded,
hindered, disappointed; maing'
(^'(5, surname and name of Meu-
cius.

^K^6. A coll. word, as in , 沦 (<J
tie ) or tie ' tai ' why ？
wherefore ？ ― about as k'^d^ q.v,

~ZIJr To be willing, to con-
f-IJ Bent, to permit ； can, may,
„^ could ； able, free to do;
o. fit, proper ； worthy, com-
petent ； used interroga-
tively and by way of invitation,
or to soften an order ； forms verb-
al adjectives, or gerunds ending
in able ； "/>o/t, (A;' 么 ought not,
must not; 'jp'ew, will it do

or not ； ihd pok) 'd， what
forbids, why not? '""Ic^d 'k'ev^
delicious to the taste ； com.,
cA'ieu' laughable ； "(& '(5》 o, odious,
disagreeable ； 'A'o/r^?, or (Ar*<j
kieng'* whence it can be seen or
perceived ； sek^ alas ！ how

lamentable I tngi, to doubt,

be suspicious ； 'k^d, trifling,

unimportant ； ，，(A;'(5 (pi, to illus-
trate, by way of comparison ；
% pote^le, it will answer ；
(&' 3 Hpok]p0c^ it will do, no need
(of anything farther); coll., '■k'6
J^mg, to compassionate.

To grasp, to snatch vio-
lently ； to beat, to torture
in order to extort a con-
fession : 、！ <l~6 Hay to cudgel ；
(/fc'd seiig^ to examine by
torture.

'栲

K'ao.

t 惜可疑

可 惡可知

可 口可笑

5 6

^5可

不 可可否

2 8

苛 求苛刻

苛 癢煩苛

苛 政苛疾

腐菊金 〇

Hi 豐

斧 柯孰狗

A tree yielding a gum
used for varnish ； a species
of Dryandra? its wood is
' hard and whitisti.
《二 ■^j^ Old ； a deceased father ；
complete, finished ； to
j^,^ question, to examine ； to
• beat, to strike: \sien^
ray departed father ； com.,
\cha to examine ； ^^k>6 ch、ak、
to investigate officially ； "A'd se^
examinations for the Siutsai de-
gree ； b^hu 么 a prefectural ex-
amination ； 'w, military ex-
aminations ； 、、！ & 6 ickieng Jiong、
to examine candidates for enlist-
ment ； "A;' J tP'iS (sii/, the first of
the Siutsai graduates ； •^A-'<$ k'wo^
an examination three times a
month; i。8«/?oJ ) (^'d, and, X:^wo ^k^6^
the two examinations in the three
years' tenn of the literary chancel-
lor; **7i;'(5 irniiChai^ a trial-examina-
tion of the 3d class of Siutsai ;^A^(>
ngimg^ a triennial examination of
officers ； ^k^6 keO? to examine
evidence, as in books.

^T^ff" To examine, to search
^1^/ into, as one's qualifications,
in which senses the same
as the last : 、k、6 ^sinff^ de-
cision as to one's olticial
merits.

A large galley, or barge;
a war vessel, called
tk、ang、 in the (mng kwo\
cM ( Annals of the Three
States).

To lean against ； to rely
on, to look to, to depend
on another for aid ； con-
trary, opposed to, rebel-
ling against : iu the coll.
: COM., * 、hing, a

'舸

K'o.

K'ao.
fetters

square pillow \rith rounded corn^
ers used on couches ； "AM *
sang^ against the hill side, as a
gi'five '； in met., sense, to rely on
a firm friend ； "k~6 ' pwai > (coll*
k'-d 、 fpH&ng ) , to lean the back
against ； coll., '*'ai k''6^ to rely
or depend on ； '* d ' 'cA'iw 卞 mg、
a rest-board for the hands (in a
sedan) ； A;'d ' ^V-ieng sidh^ pwong*
*Siepend on Heaven and eat one's
rice ， 一 i. e.， earn an honest living;
k'-d ， tek、 cheil^ (or tiei^) he can be
relied on : Jc'-a k'-d'* 、 chHu k^6 》
fetters ana manacles.

The first means rough,
uneven, as a country of
J road ； the 2d is also read
(A'o, q. V. : COM., 1， (&' (my
k、6 ， rugged paths ； mel.y
K'o. unsuccessful, unlucky ； dif-
ficulties in life.

Read Jid and 、k、d; coll.
¥6 ' : a kind of sea-fishj
salted and dried, of which
there are several varieties:
"iV)ong nong^ k'-d ' a smafl
yellow sort ； hxk、 (cM h^6 ' a kind
having thick scales ； pwoh^ tp^ul
k、6 > flayed Id-o ' fish.

|lf^' To give extra pay, to
reward : "^'y ' (sii, to re-
f ward (victorious) troops ；
■ "^"hl-d ' (sion(" to confer
bounties ； "A'J ' ingiu, bul-
locks given as a bounty.

. 卜 > Read k'eil'; coll. k'o V to
-)々 go away, to depart^ to

separate ； to go into,,
• through, or out irora ； past,.

gone, former ； as aa ad-
junct, implies completion of actiou
in the preceding verb ; ch、ok、 k'-d *
to go out ； Hie k'-d ' to go into ； iSU

Ko.

P 賞 將牛

i ，師 o

坎珂 黄韌

7 s

k 靠 t

i 6

一山 靠背倚

才 k 枕靠

歲$^ 考遺

枇 首考課

考 錢糧考

府 考武

5 6

考 察考試

8 4

437

?/id^ k'6 ' can't decline or get rid
of; '^'(5* (chd, to go to school ；
'/t'o' ltd, go and take it ； tek, tioh^
Jc'-6' positively must \i,o ； iind tek、
k'-d^ ean't go ； wiil not contain it;

inihiy, or k'-d^ iuienfj itnang,
last year ； *A;'(>' [ma si&h-^ (chd,
gone to his grandmother's to cat
ghosts'* cakes 一 a coarse jest, used
in the sense of gone away or
dead. "

^^、 Read k'd'; coll. to
*^Q* ground, to run aground,

to strike the ground and
■ remain fixed : iSung ik^d
^chHeng^ th<e boat has
groundad on the shallows.

iK''6. A coll. word like the hist;

to strike, to knock agaiiiet
an obstruction ； also to defer, to
put one off: tX;'(J isimiff, bruised
hy striking against ； ik^6 lau^
made leaky by a knock ； taitc'
kept in suspense, delayed ； (i Jc''6
、ngv)ai、 he puts me oft*, keeps me
waiting.

(343) K'oi.

^K^oi. A coll. word, as in J<f-oi
ie^ why! wherefore! 一 about
as ^''a' and Jc'-S tie\ q. v.; ^k^oi
ie^ (chiong wang^ why (do you)
so ！

Ashamed, abashed, dis-
concerted ； bashful, shame-
• ^ faced; contrite, conscience-
'tftSl^ smitten : \siu k^oV or k''oV
yi^i^ 、tH、 ashamed ； htao't )
K'uei. contrite, penitent ； com.,
""ichang k、oi) feel ashamed
一 often said affectedly by one
when praised ； 'ch'&il^ k、oi ， abash-
ed, mortified ； k'^oV no shame,
a sense of innocence.

愧'

(344) K'ok.

P To cry aloud, to lament
1^' with a loud voice ； to wail,
to groan, noise of excess-
ive grief : "V~orm、 k、ok、
to weep bitterly ； ''Xj'o^-,
,scm{j, to wail tor the dead ；
k、ek、 to cry and sob ； (song
tHongi staff carried by a sou at a
funeral ； com., "k、ok、 yd^ ； t《 ek^ it
is of no avail to lament (about it).

Bent, turned awry ； to
stoop, to crouch ； to bow,
'^j^* to bend over, to kneel ； to

■ submit, as to necessity, to
adapt one's self to cir.

curastances ; constrained, forced ；
grievance, wrong; affliction :
、、k、ok、 k'-'eiXk^ beat, crooked ； "}c、ok、
(sinfj, to crook and to straighten ；
、，！ c'oic、 che、 disappointed, grieved
about ； "k、ok、 huk^ or k、ok、. chWc、
to crouch meanly ； Tc、ok, ck、ek、 to
kneel ； 、、！ ^ok) 、sinff, to beud the
body ； met., to submit, as to suf-
fering ； COM., *'^v>ong k、ok、 op-
pressed, ill-treated ； "k、ok、 ka^
you must stoop, Sir ！ ― a polite
form of invitation ； coll., k、ok、
'^chai o* rdoh^ iong., by count of
the fingers how long has it been ？
■J^lh This and the next are
p^'QJ like the preceding : to
17^^* bend, to stoop; forced,
ng' constrained against one's
will ； a fold, a rumple, a
wrinkle ； an impediment iu the
speech, starameriug.
y^f|l Also read t>ok、 : crimson
^iTj silk ； to baste, to sew ini'
Chueh * perfectly ； to bend, bent,

■ constrained : used for l、ok、
(to degrade). Also read

chiok^ as in iing chiok) to straight-

00 屈駕

屈伏 屈身

8 9

屈伸 屈志

6 7

益屈曲 〇

杖 f 也無

哭泣 哭喪

2 8

痛 哭哭喪

0 1

自 愧無愧

00 9

愧 悔慚愧 S

去齋 去掏，

4'38

K'ONG.

en out and bend: viet.^ opposite,
up and down, unequal.
K'oJc, . A coll. word: to hide,
to gkulk, to conceal one's
self; also to be in, or at, a place :
k'olc, meki 霞 \ to keep closely
bid ； k、ok、 'ch'au p、ong、 to skulk
in the straw ； k、ok、 ^t'enr/ ("g, hid
where ？ Uok、 sioh、 (tot, to be to-
gether; /t'oA;, Hdy is down below;
(i ' k、ok、 tek、 loh^ can stay at, tol-
erable, as a place.

Read ak^ in the diction-
aries : to take ； to strike,
c to knock, to toucli lightly :
• COLL., A;'oA'j tioh^ imping-
ed ； i-'o/Cj ndh-, indented ；
Jc、o\ siohi a* gave it a knock.;
； l"o 人 ihu, a kind of game with
cards ； ^e/dd 、nlng md ^ k、ok、 Uk、
can't touch that person ！ ― scil.y
for he has such a quick temper.

Read h'-aV ; coll. k'-o\ r
as iu k^ok, k'-ok^ kieu) the
sound of stones struck
together ； a clatter, thump-
ing, drumming, as of the
hands or feet on things.
JBT'o&j . A coll. word, as in ¥q\
k'-o\ filmng^ to sliake, to
shiver, as from cold or fear. ,

K'-ok^ . A coll. word, as in'A;'o&<
tJci&tig, slaves ― an oppro-
brious epithet ； (i cli6 ' ~k、6k、 he is
a slave ！

K'-o\ . A coll. word, as in k、oki
Uok^ a kind of wooden
drum, used by Tauists and Budh-
ists ； it has two carps ( Hi ^ngU )
carved on it.

K'ok^ . A coll. prefix, as in
o&j Uaiik) a cavity or de-
pression in the ground, with or

I witliout water ； a hole, a pit, a
I plash, a puddle.

I (345) K'ong.

J f ji| The 2(1 diagram : the
1 T^aj earth, inferior or obse-
'"K'uH quious to heaven ； hence
K'uC'n. applied to the moon, states-
men, Avives, and wliatevci*
has a corvelative superior
{^Jcleng )/ favorable, obedient ,
I compliant : com., \l:ieng Jc、ong,
； heaven and earth ； "\k'on(f cho ' a
j female's horoscope ； ^Jc'-ong (Chil,
I a girl's betrothal contract ~ ^ent
I to the boy's family.

K'o.

I — I The same, alike or com-
V^t^ parable ； together, with,
^KvM at the same time ； to take
Ku". precedence, before ； an eld-
' er brother ； descendants :
、 Ji、ong it^^iluff, all insects ；
"laii^ Jc、ou{f, descendants ； com.,
\k、my teUng^ brothers ； colt", (《
,Jc'-ong t'eiing^ sd ^ he has many
brothers.

t-M The Kwanlun or Konl-
kun Mts., "between the
(•^'^ Desert of Gobi and Tibet,
kS. about lat. 35" N.; regarded

• by the Chinese as the
abode of the mysterious

and sirperHatural : in the coll. a
symbol of longevity : com" \7<:'-ong
J,ong ,aang, the KwaHlim range ；
coLL.,*/?af , k^onff ilongHaii^ to wor-
ship " the Kwaiilun measure" ―
rites at the anniversary of one's
birth. '

曰 Also read hong^ m the
(LF^. dictionaries : fiery, bright,
« luminous ； the flame of
fire : \k'ong yeii" blazing ；

• ^"'hwojc'-ong Jc'-ongO' siomf

上讓 〇

火靈而

o

煺耀 〇

拜？ Is®- 斗

昆仲 〇

6

後昆 〇

昆蟲 〇

坤書 〇

3

坤造 〇

乾坤 〇

1

K^ONG. m

K'ung,

、ching、 the lambent flame curled
upwards.
/^►Q Tlic roe or spawn of
fishes ； a whale, leviathan,

Ku6n. i1 顺! the whale turns into
a roc,

A sort of gallinaceous
bird, called Jc'ong 《kie，
j^ili? 严 Imps a heath-cock or
kSu. jungle-tbwL

Rest, repose, quiet;
peaceful, blessed ； good,
excellent, delightful ； a
road or avenue : \k、ong
^chong^ a fine levfl road ；
^fk^ong Jdony^ hale, as an old
man ； ^^k^ong fining^ health and
tranquillity ； com" \k、omj kiong、
strong, robust ； \k、ong Jii the
emperor Kan^hi, a. d. 1662 ―
1723; ^Jc'-om/ Jii clie^ H 化) iff,
Kanghi's dictionary ； Jc^'ong mo ^
a sort of wa<lclecl cap ； coll.,
f 人 "on,/ Jii ^pefig (or VncJ), the
superior cash-coinage of Kaughi's
reign.

The husk of grain, chaff,
bran ； poor, chaffy, des-
( picahlu ； troublesome, re-
3' iniss : "pi Jc^on<iy cliaft*
refuse ； met" troublesome,
petty ； COM., A 、ch'u J>:、ong, husks ；
^Jc^onfi ft^ai^ a gniiii-sieve ; "'/I'&V
:k、on{f、 8au'<liist ； COLL., J 、人 o tig
j.rwiWff bran (inixtHl in) boiled rice
(to feed fowls); Jc^oHff 'yonq 、tu
'mi lyong 《"； ；", 7, " cliuft' nourishes
pigs and rice nourislies j^uoplc" ―
part of a ditty.

I The neck of a 】u-'ui ； the
throat of a bird. Read

几

(？一 " k''aunf/\' strong, overbear-

K'ang.

ing ； unbending ； to op-

pose, to resist ； to carry to an
extreme, excess ； to shelter, to
protect ； a star near Arcturus :
^\sion</ k'-aung* alike domineer-
ing, are well matched.

The punishment of shav-
ing the head, anciently
inflicted on a prince's rel-
Kueii. atives ； bald ； a leafless
tree.

iK'-ong. A coll. word, as in
Jc'-ong sioh^ (Sidnff, or
Jc'-ong Jc'-ong kim、 to give a ring-
ing, metallic sound.
^^"Pk To open new land, to
plow, to cultivate ； to act
-■A - vigorously, energetic ； to
eng. wound, to injure : "(Aj'owg
te* new land ； '■k'-ong
(coll. JcHoi '■k'-ong) , to clear land.

Noble, magnaninums :
. Ic^ong k^aP liberal, liigh-
minded ； firm, unmoved
、ang' by slander ； disappointed,
grieved, as at the faults of
otliers.

< 7^0 To ask, to request, to
x^iv beg; earnest, importunate;;
■^,^、 truly, sincerely : ^"'k'-ong
ksng- to ask one to give ；
COM., ^'"■k'-ong Jciu, to in-
trcat, to importune ； '''k'-ong fing
ken) nan (卢 to beg one's favor to
save from distress.
'■K'-ong. A coll. word : to chop
or break to pieces, as things while
being cooked in a pan : '■Uong
chf-oV to chop in pieces ； '■k'-ong
Jdo, to chop or break egg-plant,
as with the edge of the ladle.

To empty, to exhaust ；
empty, a deficiency : also
read Jchmg, q. v.: "k'oruf
hwaky a deficit, dcfalca-

K'ung,

鈮 m "慷 15 懇

§ 〇

售 恩救難

懇求 〇

G

1 鈴 〇

地開塑

糠 相一几

0 1

1 糠 pi

康熙 康

5 6

康 亭康健

3 4

康莊 康 Si

1 2

tion ； COM., \k^wi k、on(ji a deficit,
as of revenue paid to the imperial
treasury ； coll dxHo、 Hie 'yil
k'oiiff' the family very short of
funds ； t'ok, k'(mg、 to fall behind
in means.

+5^) To draw, fo pull, as a
bow; to hold firmly, to
K'ung. chctelc, to rein m ； to in-
• form a magistrate, to ac-
cuse, to —each: \nek^
(m/7> to .accuse fd^sely ； com.,
^k'ong' ko' to petition against ;
wo&j k'-ong^ to petition the
est provincial officers directly ；
siong^ k'-ong" to send in an accusa-
tion.

绝 5^， A bridle, the reins by
ffljj^ which a horse is checked
K'ung. or reined in.

iK'-ong. A coll. word ； to carry
(on the shoulder); to beur,
as a responsibility for another;
to give bribes : ik'ong ,kimg 少 au,
to bear on the shoulder ； 一 wai
,i Jc'ong " I bear it for
hira" — as said by one acting as
surety.

(346) K^u.

Read JcHu; used for the
JJT coll. as in ； z'" Jc'u,

； h'iu the residual substance of
' expressed oils, pomace ；
V« ,l^u、 pomace of tea-
nut oil ― used as soap; ''tau^ Jc、h,
bean pomace 一 used as manure \
k'-tiing^ Jc、u, pomace of the taJ-
low-tree oil.

A hoop 5 to hoop, to
Tj^fro hind with hoo-ps : com.,
' \k、u pwak^ to l»oop eartb-
■ en basins ； ' '■feng Jc'u^
bncket-hoops ； ^Jcing
gold head-band (of R.-itio-nfalists)—

used in plays ； 、 （khi or JiHt
、pct ich'n, bound biuulles of wood ；
COLL., H'eng tmif/' a block for
driving hoops tight'; Jc'u pauk,
the hoops have burst.
_ L_« Read 、ku ; coH. (尺 "w，
1^ as in 'lOu ich>en(j, a dis-
( ^ trict of the Foodfio、、' pre-
■ fecture.

fK'-u. A coll. word : to call
animals ； to hum, to recite,
to repeat : Jc、u ,kie, to call fowls ；
(til ,》• (/t'w 'tie ili, call in the
pigs; Jc^u paik, or ,k'u ipang
c，mh、 to hum over words in the
eight tones, as in making rhymes;

^chH&nc/, to s«y prayers in a
low tone ； ^hu otejig Jc6 yo/tj a
drawing-plaster,
(K^u. A coll. word : sections,
as of eels offered for sale :.
chak^ sw/i^ cut oft' a piece {oi*
the eel) ； chak 飞 Jc'-u imwang, eels
cut into sections.
< I I • A m.irshy pl;int, -which
~p-| liecotncs sweet when iVo-
]^ zen; bitter, unpleasant ta
■ the taste; p;viiiful, grievous,
troublefsoine; pressing, urg-
ent ； earnest, ])ainstakiiig ； as a
verb, to dislike, to mortify, to feci
grieved for : "^^'w jS?m/7, to dislike
Railing ； com., ,、、k、u 'c/t'?<， extreme
grid'; "Vi^'u'si", to maintain pain-
fully; "'X;'?/ k'-'Wok, a misei-ablo (f.
c, profitless) office; "(人 "？/ mid/if/^ n
hard lot in life : k'wong' to

exhort earnestly ； '"^/c^u^nuvt., a bit-
ter taste loft (in the mouth); "'/t'?^
?i<7>ic/ afflictions; ""'k^u^sefigyhittcv
ginseng ― an inferior sort ；
'it'?<， wearied ； croLL., """k'n (lang,
bilious ppittle ； 'Jddng ch^ok,
'sing, a j)oor man rising to a plrtee

虧 8 控 5 豆 7 桶

s 告 鶴

控 4 茶 6 箱 S 金

仔出身

，苦 潔

苦參 〇

|n 難 0

j ^勸! {! 尾

苦缺 苦命

3 4

"苦楚 ，^守

f 杷苦船

, 控

of wealth aod honor : "&' w Id*
(人' en,?， as salt as brine ； ，(& 'w chai
mwoi ' 、nmang、 the debt of m\P-
ery not yet fully paid ； (A'w ipu nc?
,mng ^k^u ipv. ^Jddng^ the bitter
gourd only yields a young, bitter
gourd ― proverb meaning like be-
gets like.

iK*^u. A coll. word, as in Jd^u
sioh^ orony^ shrunk into a
bunch, as a cock after a fight.

(347)

K'u.

Read ,eM in the diction-
aries: to hide, to conceal; a
' place for storing things ； a
u' hamlet, a dwelling, a small
house or 8tore-room;to sort,
to classify, to fix a limit or bound ；
a line oi division, a boundary ；
a measure of four pecks ； a sur-
name : 、'！ c、il piek^ to divide, to
discriminate properly ； puk ；、 'ii，
to conceal ；" Jc''il Jc'"Q,^ petty, tri-
fling ； one's own, as talents, opin-
ions ； Jc'"il Jc'-ii (cA《 tSing, one's
private feelings.

iffl^ A rugged peak, a steep
||||ff|f ascent, declivity ； rugged,
* ' - uneven : com., (kH Jc 、'！ I,
rough, as roads.

A sort of spinous tree ；
the pivot or socket of a
door; the center, axle,
that on which a thing
turns; cardinal, fundament-
al, essential : *Jc'-il Jci, the hinge ；
met.^ a controlling power, a su-
perior man ； \t、iing JcHl, the pole-
Btar ； *Jdng Jc^il, the moon ； Jc^il
、niu， the chief part, as that on
which a machine works.

Ch'ii.

M

Ch'ii.

(驅!

The body, the whole
person : \.mi// Jc、il、 or Jc'-il
Ch'ii the body ； kwok，
• Jciwg f&'ti, to offer one's*
self for the state.

A fleet horse ； to run
fast: to hunt, to drive
beasts, as into an inclosure
or pit ； to lash, to switch ；
to urge, to exhort, to
Ch'ii. animate ； to order into
their proper place: *S
to whip up ； *f8iengr Jc^Uy the van-
guard;'7iazV the rear-guard ；
' \k'"ii itil^Xo expel and destroy; com.,

tilk、 to drive away ；
£«•<!， to expel noxious influences ；
"，k、il tUk^ ihang 仏 " exclude
idlers" 一 a notice.
tpf-* A colt under two years
i^Pj old ； a fine colt ； a potiy, a
( chu Rmall hoi'se: ^*fihHeng Hi
• (A'ii, a swift, young horse ；
met,, a sprightly lad ； ^*tld
Jc、H、 name of a ballad.
A-f \ Read JcH in the diction-
PiT/ aries : labor, care, extreme
( Chu solicitude, distress : " Jc、U
il6y the toil and anxiety
of parents ； the pangs of
childbirth.

J? A crooked back, a ciirv-
ed spine : "(k^U t!"" a

( Chu.

hunchback.

J/f-^ Thread used in or-
2^P| namenting the tops of
^'chiT shoes ； embroidered figures*
■ on shoes : Jc、U Veil'' shoes
with embroidered frontw.
Read iku in the dictioii-
Pj aries : pork cut in strips
and dried in the wind :
^* Jc'-il "m, jerked cutlets
of pork.

m

Chu.

g 脯 〇

劬勞 ss

7 s

駒鱺駒 〇

間 人千里

驅 邪驅逐

3 4

驅除 驅逐

1 2

先驅 後驅

天樞 8 金樞

5 6

WSJ ！ 一 ^^^^^

債未滿 pi

1 0»

442

K'UK.

K'UXG.

Ch'u.
Strong,

法

Ch'ii.

To avert evil by sacri-
fices ； to dissipate noxious
iiiriuences : '(("rt to
expel windy humors; ',lc、ii
sniKj^ to scatter ； Jc^H (人"(2，
durable.

The sleeve of a coat, the
cuff, wristband ； an or-
namented cuff; to bind, to
wind round ； to whisk the
sleeve.

( I - To take away, to expel ；
" > 々 to conceal, to stow away :
also read 义"" 圹 q. v. : 、、k、il
' auk, to " expel badness ，，
― reform the heart and life.
JOil. A coll. word : slow to
learn, dull, stupid : Jc^d
.tek、 '■heng, very dull ； uiik^ ,chm
^kUl, the eyes dull ― i. c, not quick
to perceive.

(348) K%h.

J^'-iih^ . A coll. word, as m khih^
k、uh、 kku、 the bubbling
sound, as of boiling rice, etc.

(349) K'uk.
Read V'uk, ； used in a

like sense for the coll.
k、 uk " blunt, short, not
" "■ reaching far enough : *k^uk^
("m't, a blunt end ； "k^ak,
k^n/i\ too short, as a cord ； tio^
k、 uk 、 "the road very blunt" ―
ill stniitH, penniless ； "cj/i'i" 'c/tai
費 uk、 tlie (ends of the) lingers
blunt or stubby.

(350) K'ung.
Empty, vacant, void,

exhausted ； at leisure ； an
^Kcu/i'* Of^etiiug or crevice ； great,
、 wide ； the sky, tirinainent ；
poor, broken ； tlie ！ iiind
unoccupied, unprejudiced, able to

perceive clearly ； abstrjiction, as
understood by Budhists ； also read
k、o"g、 and in the coll. Jc^eng^ and
k、aing、 q. v, : H'^aV Jc^unfi^ or
""JcHuKj ^tilng^ the firmament, heav-
en ； COM., 、 jc、un(j JiiX^ exhaust-
ed, as a treasury or granary ；
、\jc、ung 《iu, wholly desti-

tute. Read ^kHmg : a hole, a cavi-
ty, an opening in the ground.

Ignorant, simple : (khmff
^^Y* ； rude, ignorant ；
(iklJ^ "(人 麵 £^，liun'iedby
。• press of business, worn
out.

Same as the last : igno-
rant, rustic ； disheartened,
as by ill luck ； true, sin-
cere : Jc^ung Jc^ung^ sim-
ple.

A hill in Pingliang pre-
fecture, Kansuh, called
、\1<hmg J>u7iff, the source,
of the river Kincf : Jchmg
； lua(f, a high hill.

A kind of flat lute with
25 strings, called 、、 Jc、ung

Jieu; a basket.
K*ung. ,

^Khoig. A coll. word : to turn
up the earth with the
snout, as 8wi)ie : Jc^ung to
root ill the ground.

Corridors or passages
bet ween romns for feraalus
】〈'mi "1 tlie palace : "JcVe"c、tui(f、
K'u6». a virtuous woiaan.

(- -^、 An opening, a hole, an
orit'ice ； a cave, a hollow ；
ihruuixl* ； ureal, deep, ox-
° ccllcnt ； asm'mime: 人"" w//
to ^ :i passage, thorough-
fare ； COM., ^"^^khing (chil, or
\、、k、ung Jm 、chi" Confucius ；

.1^

K'ung.

m

K*ung.

J? 夫子 o

孔子 〇

孔道 〇

5

闔壺 〇

4

，篌 o

s 無所有

签中 {<B 虛

8 9

禿： H*y〇

恰 禿手指

惡^ 尾

ss ，散

K^UNG. 443

the coll. JcHlnff, q, v. : V""/7
7i"?/",<7, spiral, contorted as roots.

To bind 、vit】i cord ； a
bundle of rope ； full, 、vell
l)i'o、'idcMl: 、"職 g rhiii * "
* Jcwi、 to return home 、vell
laden ― succeseful in bus-
iness.

^ JJ— A small kind of mush-
t-^l room, regarded as perni-
'^■^ clous to health : i。7<:"m/7
' h'e" a sort of fine-quilled
cassia.

c A threshold ； posts of a

iBj^ door; door of the female a-
|<un partments ； met" females : -
710 (} and 、"k、ui、g
ngvioi} Avithin aud without
the palace, the court and
country ； com,, "々《 Mc、uw,， (or
（《0, a military officer of tlic
5th grade.

Also read Jamg、 or
J^^unp : a name for deer,
specially the antelope ； A n-
' tilojye gutturosa ? tlie doc
is hornless, and both the
buck and cloc are very timid.

ilOung. A coll. word : to coil,
as ropd ； coiled, curled
lip; also bound, Avound tightly : .
Jyu^img ^yeuff 《yhig、 coiled up, as
rope, a snake, tfec. ； Jching sioh^
iW07ig^ coiled into a bunch ； Jchauj
sioli^ ftoi^ cuddled together, as
animals,

(351) KMing.

Lofty, vast and high,
p3 as the lirmaTnent ； to cx-
V ^ haust ； spacious, empty ；
very eminent ； to stop,
to obstruct : il n <j

^cUong^ the azure sky, empyrean ；

、"^、wig chHoJc^ the peacock;"^;'"??^
Jiwo》if/ Jdn 仏 "square-hole broth-
ers"― a tenu for cash in poems and
epistles ； coll., 、k、ung ^chil ng、
^siu kah) (mang t^aik^ Confucius
■would not receive a card ( of in-
vitation) to be kept over night
― used ns a proverbial expression
for the uncertainties of life; ^khing
aid\ to be overbearing.
《 Afflicted, distressed ；
J* poor, in urgent need of ；
ef^? to distress, to harass ； as
Chilmg formerly, • still : ' 、k、ui、g

b j/ai^y straitened.
( » rri Sincerity, singleness of
n* W\| }»e:irt ； plain, simple, iina-
jf^l^ domed, as style : 4'"??,/
K'u". 2)tailc、 sincere iu feeling or
aim ； unadorned ； ^^k\mg
true, faithful.
Similar to the next : to
arrange, to place together;
to tie, to beat and bind ；
to work at ； to make
firm by pounding : ^k、un(j
I'ttV to weave sandals.

To bind, to tie with
cords, to fetter ； to plait, to
braid ； to hem, to put on a
X'nln. hand or fold ； a border, as
on a skirt for ornament :
, COM" ^^khaig iletc^ strips, or
tape, for binding and hems ；
，(人 、po)ig、 to tie the hands
behind the back ； coll., 、k、un(i
^k'au^ to bind the tops of shoes ；
^k^img sioh^ 、k、w、g、 to bind in a
"bundle ； "k^uny 】) 娜 to tie, to
bind ； met" cramped, distressed.

Also read Jc^ung and
ik'Ung : a round granary
U or receptacle for grain ； a
' spiral, twisted ； used for

穹蒼 o

5

都司 〇

4

都鬪 〇

3

閬外 〇

獨內 〇

P 桂 〇

1 而歸 o

輪 囷裀載

^^^^

兄窘迫 〇

3

孔雀 孔方

1 0*

444 K'trXG.

、 ,k、ilnff tek) to stop up ； *Jc'-ilng
filing ^ lofty, eminent.

I'l » An interior department
J^l^ south-west of Cliingtu-fu,

< ' S^'chuen ； name of a
Oh'iung. river . gj^j^^ infirm, w eari-
ed ； troublesome.

J^ffT A species of bamboo ；
•J R bamboos suitable for

< I walking-sticks tor old

bataboo-staff.

^pL. A fabulous animal like
a grifli!! ？ a kind of locust,
called \hi Jc'iXng: '.k'Ung
lung' 判 ing、 the locust's chirp;
- Jc'-ung Jc、nn(j, Bad about,
concerned for.

The eye of an ax or
_ hammer : *^hu J<f~iln{j、 the

< ^ hole of an ax ； Jc'ilng
in lung. 、均、 to strike at, to

knock. Read < hUng:
alarmed.

<-j^ Apprehensive, suspi-
cioua, anxious about;
alarmed, agitated ； to
J^CI fear lest, to suppose, to
i^Ji^ imagine ； supposing, per-
K'ung. haps : in the coll. read
"mnfj、 q. v.: '"■k'ilng k'iil^
to dread ； *i)ok、 (A;' 树， quiet ；
COM., *'k'ung p'a' fearful of, ap-
prehensive lest.

Diligent in duties, la-
borious, industrious ； at-
tentive to, sedulous:
^\k'ilng i^oonf/, loyal, dil-
igent in serving, the
prince ; "Jc、'Unff lik^ industrious ；
COM., '- \k'Ung 'king, diligent ；
'\k'mg 'A'w, painfully laborious,
assiduous ； '\k'anff kimg* 'kH M、

Cli'ia.

Chin.

to exalt one's family by diligence
and economy ； " ik、 iing Hu ,kung
hie ' i" ek、 diligence has merit,
play is profitless ― two sentences
aear the close of the Three Char-
acter Classic.

Like the last : diligent,
earnest: com., "{Uny
Jc、ii>m, anxious about du-
ties ； zealous, pressing on
in spite of difficulties.

. iL- Celery or parsley; cress :
i-j^ chxjoi ik'-Unff, water-cress-
4"^h'!L (cA'ai t&'awy, to pluck
■ the cress ― i. e.， become a
SiutBai ； COM., ^'Jc^ilng
ch^aP celery.

Read (k、ung、 Jc、ung, and
ik'-ang ； used for the coll.
Jc'-'Q.ng : a stack, a pile, as
• ■ of straw ； a heap, as of
wood, earth, or stones ； to
pile, to heap ; sioh^ jc、Ung、 a stack,
:i pile ； JcHlng siolx^ (toi, to gather
into 11 heap.

(352)

K'wa.

Also read ¥ma} ; inter-
changed with the next:
、 K'ua, great， prodigious ； to brag,
to vaunt ； magniloquent ；
vain, conceited : : jt>%
servile, cringing.

jjr To talk largely, to boast,
Sri to brag; bragging, grandil-
( K'ua oquent, arrogant, conceit-
' ed; wide, ample, as a dress ：
" Jc、ing tk'-ioa, to boast ；
COM., **^kf'wa '•k'-eu ( coll. Jc'-wa
ch'oi 》， bo^wtfd, braggart ； "chdU*
^k^wa, self-laudation ； coll., 6i *
、kong Jc'-wa wc^ fond of bragging ；
fk'-via chi&h) 'k、wa、 very boastful.

|s 口!！ II 誇

T 茱 。粋誇

8 9

i 水片

6 7

劝 廢無益

起 家勤有

，苦 ，倫

勤 力勤緊

1 恐 怕勤王

i 斧變

竹 i& 飛

8 4

穹窒 弯？^

K'WAK.

445

vain.

K'ua.

K*ua.

Good, neat, pretty ；
coiiceiU'd : \k^wa
,jK/:w， to act <locoroiisly ；
\^*10'7 chitk^ fastidiously
correct^ finical.

3"^) Also read ^k^v5a : to bc-
stri<k% to ！ straddle, be-
j^^jj tween the legs ； to pAss
• over, to encroach on ； to
snrpnss, to o.vcel : used in
llie coll. for and jAr'/d, q. v. :
hwa^ diA、 (or t>/"z〃))， to excel, n»
u son his futhcT ； pok^ h^mC J^'i
kwok^ not cMicro;ich on liis terri-
tory; -mok^ to excel ； cou"、
^CH^ (ntiuf 人" "2 (loniuieerod
over by others.

Also road ^k^vya arid
XV'V interchanged with
the last: the thigh:*, space
between the leii^s : ^huHt^
《hM、 one cowed or fure<Ki
'to submit ； iinp kHm^ ha^

,，*M ilk、 8hamed by bdng made
to go between another's legs, or
«!ibmit to hinii

T-f-P Rt\Kl kiha^; used for the
iFltr coll. 人" wv? as in hwd" so^
or k*'tca* sio/t^ pek^ to take
' a /.county as of sales: k、eilk、
,i /iVa^ kHmg^ he is in-
debted us per account; X:'u)a' Ha
《/"w):, to note a balance ； 人" ttv/>
、 hun 口 tptng Hd^ note it ou the
tablet or slate.

Jv^waK A coll. word, as in
A'toa^ 、、hHtn(f、 to twn
aground on shallows ― same as
ihd ich"ie'uff, q. \\
(Soli) K《wai,
< -Lf To pull or flow in dif-
Jr' ferent ways ； different,
•j^^V parted, divided ； absolute,
■ certain^ the 54th of the 64
diagrams*

^--H-|» A kind of rush or grass-
flHli used for making Bandals,
(z . ropes, and mats : a sur-

Avound on a s\Vord'B hilt.

瑰 i

Also read ^k'-itai iti t.lic
lioiionarics : a clod, A
K, lump ； a piece, fra^tnout,
■ fraclion of; a classifier of
lumps, dollars, and small
flat things, 8uch :i» boards, panes,
slices ； me《., Btupid, doltish ；
sometimes used in imitation ot'
the coll. inandurin : in iho coll,
re.ul l6V q. v.: V'"'* k'lcai > licavuii
and eurtli, nature ； *k''ioai ^ oj'>^>'J
(U <ti, doltish and ignoi'niit ； '"I'd
k'-inai^ a clod of eartJi ； coLi..,
JiWam/ ek. k'-ii^ai ' one dollar,
if -ft * Ghd， happy, cheerful,
nr/& contented ； ple:isnre, good
}/ . licnltli and spli'itfl ； quick,
prompt, ready ； alat rity ；
used in Imitation of tiio
coll. niandarin : in the coll. road
' q. V. : *k!"、mi ' 'ma, a courier ；
、Jc、,r;ai ' (G'A'tt, chopsticks ； com.,
^"k'trai ' k'-icai'' make liastc ；
、、k、waP , punrj, lictorsin yauiuus ；
'"sorif/ JcHoai ' well and happy ；
If-imi ' ^sing ( or lok^ ), pleased,
joyful ； k'-xcai ' an official

thiet'catcher; "k'wai ' ^chHu, aptly,
jidi oitly ； COLL., ng' ^song k'icai '
iiuUs)io8od, out of ports j Uviai ，
be a little spry I

K'wak.
Wide, broad ； large, aiu-
pie ； fur apart, distant ； lib-
eral ； diligent ； to enlarge,
to widen : "(sw Jc、walc、
loug separated, as frieuds;
K'uo. COM., A-'ioa/c, chak、 M'ide
and narrow ； '' ' kxco 7ig

闊窄 廣闊

6 7

手疎闊

馬快 Q

1， 班 1

快快 〇

T 〇

1 塊 ，馬

無知 〇

塊 塊纷？

胯 下之辱 I

f 受人 i

拷修^ 節，

^^6 R-WANG.

k、n)ak.、 extensive ； k、v)ak、 pwo、
Xi kind of wide cotton-cloth ； coll.,
k、wak、 、pai、 profuse aiul ostenta-
tious, as ill ppenfling ； k、wuk、
twiP ample, capaoions ； k^wah\
ch'oP ikouy^ n avi de-mouthed jar.

'(355) Iv'wang.

Large, Avide, spacious,
響 ， ample ； easy, indulgent ;
^1^}^ kind, clement, forgiving;
^\o\v ； to relax, to en-
large, to widen : \k^wanff
ehSttnff^ oveHndi^lgent, conniv-
ins: ； coM./(A'*tra??(7 仏 gracious ;
，,A:""，rm,/ iilng^ lenient, as toward
a debtor or transgressor ； \k、wang
s^iX" to forgive ； 〜khiKmg 《ch、U
(or ^chHonfj)y spacious, roomy;
^.khoaiKj aing^ or J<hmng Imaiiy^
to allow a longer time ； ， Jc、V)arig
^ing f^chieng^ Loo Choo cash ；
wang ^siny nai^ to exer-
*ci^e great forbearance ； coll.,
fk^ioang lauJc、 lauk、 very spacious ;
very large or loose, as a shoe-;
^k'^wiuig Jc^wang 、peng, slow, not
urgent.

i( MJK Something d e sir e d ；
sincere, single-minded,
-^M^ true ； to revere, to treat
^^-^/r^ well ； to knock at, to seek
7f^/^ for ； to reach ； a record,
K*uaug. memorandum ； to enu-
inemt.e; a numerative of
articles, classes, affairs, etc, : Vd
(人 "ti>a>"/， to write nn autograph ；
'、、、、k、wung {?^'«4；, to detain, as guests;
COM., " kvii ^fk^ismng, to repay a
loan ； ^^"-k^wang tai} to treat po-
litely ； '^^'khvang sek^ (or 8ie\ or
.yong^)^ a form, style, manner ；
^\siing (人" 趣 n,7， double marks, as
the names of owner and writer,
both inscribed on a fan or scroll ；

roLT" \'ihi& 、！ c、wang、 this form or
mode; WAj 、}c、xrmg, to append
one's autograph ； (i ch6^ H<i
ik^wan<f ^k^Wfing^ he assumes a
manner, acts in that fasldon.
(Jjp^i^ An empty place ； dry,
dried up ； hollow, as emp-
j^?^^. t.y vessels ； meL^ unin-
formed, inexppricnced,
ignorant of : ^ k、 w a n g
kHeii^ a hole,hollow place; 、k、vm"g
(1"/ 夂 uninformed.

To wash the hands, to
Avush before sacrificing :
l^n* 、k、wv、g 'sd, to wash, to
' perform ablutions.

(K^vxwff. A coll. word, as in

clattering, as of tiles ； rattling
sound of thunder.

pi^ Complete, round, cir-
cular, a cirdle ; to revolve,

《 J^uan to circulate, to environ ；
' to look alarmed, in which
sense read thwcmg and
^hwang in the dictionaries :
^^ik'wang 5^ ii ^k'i^ he started up
and looked about ； '
hwak、 cash ； ^\k^wang a pris-
，on; COLL., 人 k、wa"g Jc^wanj iy
encircling, stretching around, as
Avails, hills ； JcHoang Jc^wang
ikieng^ the >)order on all sides ；
ikHoang sioh^ ；/ av, to go about
once; Jc^'wang p-waP a tonal
mark at the comer of a character.

Interchanged with the
ZjSi last : a ring, a circlet, a
iluli^ bracelet ； to ring, to en-
• ciix^le : ^^ihwivuf pwot*
girdle-jingles ； ^^Jc^wang
p6 》 to embrace, to environ ； com.,
''\k*'wang tok、 circles and dots, to
punctuate; ^\k*'wana 、nmang, full

環佩 i 抱

s 9

圜 視而起

欵 式雙欵

fi 欽， 待

欵欵留 〇

o

>^ 耐守 題

|3? 一水錢 „ 寛

寛 舒寬限

寛容 寛恕

寛 縱寛恩

of circles, as a good essay so
marked by the critic ； ik'wang
ehak, to circle, make a complete
circuit ； ik'wanff ^k'wiVHj vi6 ^ a
kind of crownles^-cap ― worn by
Manclms; 'kin :lihig Jc'w<m(j, a
chain-puzzle.
/*m Like the last: a metal

ring ； a ring, a link : com.,
i^yT^ iViwong Jchcariff, a door-
議. ring ； "chi Jc^wany^ a

finger-ring; 、hHu Jc、wan 仏

bracelets.
A-T^j Also read Jinmng : a

ring of iron ； also a weight
•ll^* of six taels: Jung Jc'-wang^

• a brass ring for a door.
The imperial domain ； a

wall about a palace ； a cir-
cuit, a district : ^Jfynana
}1隱 （(7, the 請 r(l; \kHoang

71 di ^ the emperor's land.
cjQ A market-place; the gate
lending to it: \k'wanrf
* Hua n 力 》 the wall and gate of

• a market.
To dress the hair in rings

on the crown, as anciently
. iiiiaif done ； a tuft, a knob, a
' knot ； the rounded crests
- of hills : 、kvyo't 》 ^khoav(/^ a

lady's coiffure ； \a Jc、wang、 a
8lave-girl, mnid-servant.
K*^wa7ig\ A coH word : the
heavy Bound of gongs
ulicn struck : JcHoang k、wany、
sound of a gong, clang T clang!
(356) K'wi.
1^-* Short breath, to pant ；
a failure, defect, deficien-
^I?uei cy， diminution ； waning,

• as the moon ； broken, in-
jured : 〜ku)4 k'wok. de-
ficiency ； ^ngwok^ ^mwa?ia chaik^

Jchoi^ ibe moon waxes and wanes ；
COM., ^^.k^wi k、(mg、 defalcation, ar-
rearajro ； J,wi (/'w"//， loss of
capital; tk、wi iiigrale ；

COLL., k^eky Jc、v)" distress, suflei-

白 Q Read Jc^ai; coll. (k'wi: to
Ixcl opei), to unfold, to spread
* 'j^.M out; to begin, to commence,
' to institute ； to enact, to pei -
fbrni, as rites ； to cxplair,
to disclose ； to perceive clearly ；
to open, or clear, as new land ； to
dig out ； to remove, do away with ；
to write, to make out ；， as shop-
bills ； to sliow (favor) : ^\k^wi '、k、i、
to open, to unfold; ^^^k^ici "xhHM、
to begin to do ； 、\k、v)i kd* to,
open shop after the New-year fes-
tivities ； ^\k^vn (hung, to recom-
mence animal diet ； 、\k、JDi ^k^07Uf^
to clear new land; '〜务 td^ to
clear the way, as before an of-
ficer's sedan; 、， Jc、wi^ ;ch、u〜 to give
(a school-boy) his first whipping ；;
、e Jc、wi Jvwa、 to flower ； " Jc'ic i
"■^igmifj^ to "open the eyes", as
of idols by certara rites ； ^^^k'wi'
(hvrong, to write a medical pre-
scription ； ^\k"mi tOng, to sGo、、'
favor to ； "(人 " ty^ keng、 to remove a
probibition ； 、\k、mi filng, to per-
ceive clearly ； perspicuous, plain ；:
，lc、vd ^sidfiig^ to speak out ； Jc^wi
^kii^ to <jxplaiu ； Jc、vxi ^tf'ait^ or
^hwi iSuuffy to set sail ； Jc、wi
tainff) Jca， shopkeepers ； Jc、wi
twai * ^mwong pah^ twai ^ ho^'
"open the big doors" ― i. e., let
aU know it, there's nothing to
fear ； Jc、wl (ehang k、eQk、 peh\
(neng sid/t^ 、chwi、 "dig a well for
others to drink the water ；" met.y
one has all the trouble and others-
reap the benefit.

，通

開恩

開 花開眼

8 9

s 開藝

開 攀開墾

闞 手開假

廇 《4 開起

0 1

月 滿則廨

9

了 鬟虧缺

閽閬雲

5 6

^宇 ，內

1 2

448

「揆

K'Wt.

Erroneously read
to measure, to calculate ；
化， to guess, to Hunniso ； to
'^' ' -weigh in the mind, to con-
sider how ； to examine, to ！ |
reason out: 'k'-wi tokt to estiinaU*, ！ 1
to reason upon ； paf/c, '人 'W,
general siipurjnteiident,

K'wi,

A basin, a porriiiRor ； a
casque, a helmet, a dcfiMis(>
for the head ； com., ,A'w?

K，WO.

— _ , . ■ -，

ipu sulc^ to kneel before u\oh ；
,f<an(j p^(i ' to kneel thi K'O
with tlie lioail to tlic ground.

(358)

K'wo.

(； 157)

M

K'uei,

K'uei' kalc、 helmet and m.iil. arm-
or ； Jc'-w'i wuP or if-iin
(Jfc'wi, a helmet or c:vique of iron
plates,

A star; the head, tlie
chief; the first or hijnrhest
in a class : com., ',/»•' w.'<
,sing, the north star ― :it-
teudant of the god of
Literature 人"， lofty, :is
hills ； met., high, tall in stiituro ；
*,k'"wi 'siv, the first Kdjin, or
Chinsz', graduate ； c^-'f^,
from the 2nd to the 5th Kujin
graduate; *(« Jc、v''" from the 6th to
the 12th; \un(i,h>wi, from the 13th i
to the last of the class ； Vmo'i * ！
,A;'tyl, from the 2nd to the 18th
Chinsz' graduate ； "(A'Vi 〈，画 g、
the 2ud of the Kiljin ； coll.,
^k'wi ipeng, the loft \nwi of the
Jc'"U}i cbaractei'— a phrase usod
opprobriously for cunning, knav-
ish ； ^k'-w'i, ,sinf/ t、elc、 7(m, tlic Star-
god kicks tho Dipi»or ― l» so
represented.

The samo as hoi ^ (to
kneel) ； usod in tlie P"ik -、
Jncj tor the coll. 'k'-wi, to
kneel in worshiping : *7.'//'J
paV to kneel and worshi)) ； '*'k'-w'i

，魁 3 魁 。亞—

星 首 魁 魁 ？ * "千

* 魁 4 經 《 文 8 魁 10 楚 戈

Jfs 魁 魁元蒂 〇

fx A kind ot" halberd, with
"~ y/ a orops Imr used as :i hook ；
^"l^uo a fT*ea'、 a j.'ivcliii : "^kainj
• 々？ r'>， shields and spears ；
totuf Jc'mg JcHro^ to take
lip arrnp, ijo to war •
^""■ching /"i"> fup tanfj' l;iy on
llioir arrns till moruing.

fA root, t])o liollow culm
of j^rain ； oiiipty, hollow, ji
vacnimi ； n rule ； me'licul
))ractici" ； fi (； lasH, series,
order, r.ink, priu]:ition ；
a literary cxaminulion ； to I'xam-
im' ( and deci<lt> ) ； in tlic coll.
to reckon, to estiiiiute, as prices* :
、， ，!、'、w) a sprit's, rank; "(A""'"
T);irnliea(Je»l ； com., '*(A"'/v>
ta ' cxaminiitioii for literary de-
irroL's ； "(/c'w'o ^tiovfj^ the examina-
tions lor Kiljin ilegrcc ； Jdovtj
J 、人 ujo and hwoi ' ,A-Vo, examina-
tions for the grades of KCijiii and
CliiiiKz' ； '\on(/ (k、、ro、 an exanii na-
tion by (imperial) tUvor ； ",A"?rt>
h，.lc、c.!>、ok、、sing, otficii.l rni»k gain-
ed by litorary success ； 、"•(：•/" ,k'tro,
the six <le)i:vrtments in a y:unun ;
"•/}(5? ' ,two, internal pnicticc,
physic ； "/i[/inoi* Jc'wo, extiM-nal
pnictico, sujgerv ； colt..,
''■l)ii\m(/、 esiiniate the c;»i)ital (and
soli Rccni dingly); tioh-^ .ttro "？ •()/'!
waP iiuist reckon jt fiow inuch '{
^k'lro nil? cJi'-ok, can't judge l»o\v
(the matter 、vi" tun) out); ,々V<>
'tie ,11 Id noi' reckon somewhat
under (tliG prioe montioned).

'2 枕" 科' 5 科' 7 恩 出，
戈目笫 科 身 禾 4
待 "科 科 IS 科 "六 21 夕卜

a M m 甲 科 科

K'WO,

K-WOH.

449

\^ A wry mouth, fi moutli
distorted naturally or by

Kuo.

disease.

Chiia.

To heiiU as a bell with
tick : \k^iro 、kv、 to heat

Grass, plants; w ide and
ifp7 larijc ； huncrry, fnnii.shcd ；
fi Irirpre whip, :i switch, a
la8^, ill whiifh sense the
2n<1 i-s also retul
Kuo.

-JiK Hoots ： COM., V'〃/w/ 尸

f£|Jj satin hoots ；

^7} .* , 8ek、 l)oot-8hune or fashion,
as a kind ot shoe is made ；
cou", Jc、w(} hong^ boot-
tops ； ^fk^mo H^eng^ tl)e inside of a
boot-top; \ p^e\/c'wo、 sharp-

tot d boots ； iponi/ it^au <A"too,
boots with square toes.

-/^ I Read used in the
^\\ Paik, Jng for the coll,
< K m to cut, to clip, to

• pare off, to round ； also to
ronp with a sickle : f/c'wo

«yS"〃, to cut round, an collars ；
,k'iro sioh^ Jcihiff、 to pnre off an

fffn Rearl ^kwi; coll. ,X"?r<)，
n 5^ as in ^k^wo Hoi A/e ) puppet f
^K^eT P''*y» cM、 fk"wo 'lot, to'

• hang one's sclt— a j cm ting
phrase; fk'wo Hoi 力？

jHu 71 、h<S k、<wff) "the puppetM
npain pnllcMl (i: e., played) don't
4ook well;" 7net., said of certain
acts repeated, as begging.

A 8mall head, lump, or
clod ； a luunerative of
ji'o things, as bead8, pearls,

shot : VZ') +w《、 ,/":<>， one !>e:ul ；
'*Xv' ^to (A""，o， how many oftlu'i"?

+田） To try, to ess;jy ； to (ic-
Q^T* liberrit (？, to ]il:ui ； to
j^."^ oil ； an order, series ； t"
' advise, to exhort ； a task,
a lesson, an cxcn-isr, an
example ； literary pursuits : "c、，r,,、
iUiiify essays ； ^»vHn ' 儿" uv? ;i (:ix,
a duty ； o 八 r., litera-
ry M Oi'k ； 、、"k、 k、ir"、 a daily task ；
、、》",'tr(jk、 k、w"> inontMy trinis in
compOKinp ； "Aw"; 》 k 、-" 、o) a litera-
ry club ； " 'A"" k、wo、 to 4'\anunr
essays ； or
'"{/—f, t'jc duty levic'd on ^alt-
niercli:uit8 ； ，，人*^/ 《eh、i, iho
couriers of n salt-office.

rj^/-^ Ke;ul Mf ; used in tl"，
]JpJ Pink, Jng for the coll.
i " "卿, ^ ；尺" 簡 、尺" 〃， or
' <ik、w(j, one loot drawfi
up, to liop on one loot.

Read ,vm; »sc<l in the
PaiJc、 hkg for tbo coll.
W。 Jc^wo^ as in Jd'v^o "oi slek\
' kanky sprained leg ami
broken bone! ― an iinprccn-
tion ； Jc^wo ^teu^ straincMl, sprain-
ed ； ,k、a pwak\ J:、v"0、 the loot
Kprained I>y a fall.

(359)

A Read k'^ilk,; coll.
k、woh、 : t)ent， crooko<l,
eh'ii ) twisting about, winding ；
' a song, sonnet, ditty :
Xr^n? (； AjcA'/o/i, acarpentcr^H
square ； k、tcoh、 itd ^kidnr/y boat-
men, fishermen ； /icar"j k、woh 、 or
(kH 1c、woh、 crooked, winding; ；
k、woh、 ^kie ka'ek^ "crooked cock"
― said of one who is perverse or

課 銀課差

%.課 P 髁

月課 會課

，日課 〇

功課 〇

0

祝課 〇

文 〇

^ 多顆 〇

一顆珠 〇

6

尖秦 〇

^式 徵 5?

撮鼓 總靴.

4S0

miscliievoiis ； ch^ioiuf k、v，oh、 to
song-book.

(300)

KSvak.

J A hooko(^ stroke ： ne
hook, liooked ； hnrl> of
rhlk'h 〉 ：i wt'-ipon ； a catch or murk ；
' to mark off: </ 一" k、w，》k,
to nuirk oil' cM-iniinals for
evecMition, as done by tlw cMnpero-r
at the Hutmupal ussize^.

>t.J^ li rokeiT, flefect i vc or
Ttrr* cracked, a vc'ssel; (Tcs
^P^^^ ticiont, wnrrtinp:, sliort ； de-
/TTjL ficiericv, defect ； n vacancy
LU/ V) in an office ； a post, sitna-
Ch'iieh. tJf>n ； duties of ； in office :
COM., "人 k>woh、 an
easy office ； ^^hwang k^wok, or
，？ /ew) kUcok\ an important office ；
^fc^woky ch、oh、 a vucancv occur-
ring; kSnok^ to till a vacan-

cy, get ail office; ""k"thig) k、wok、 de-
ticient, tmliiiji: ； , k>v}ok、 hwnl\ des-
titute ； COLL., 、k、wok、 ,pong^ de-
ficient supply of iroods ； k，woh、
,k、a、 want of requisite number of
players, as in a game of curds ；
k、wok、 、c!"eu、 coming short, too
f^w or little.

|3Tt A personal pronoun ；
Umr be, slio, it; his, hers, its;
7/1、〉 that, that one; short ； to
• project stones ； to bow :
^^k>v3ok^ 《？ a stunted,
bare tail ； "k>wok、kuU、 to bow
the head to the ground.

Tgrt j| A goujye, a diisel, a
iwr]| burin, used by carvers
ChUeh and carpenters: '，人 "i《
' k、vtoh、 a graviujy tool.

A pctKt in the middle-
JflT of H sjateway ； a stake, a:
C*;t 小 7 pile » a' stick,, a piece of
' \vo(xT; the \Ai of a bridle;:
a clruin^tiek : iir the colL
retid k'"moL\ q. r.

Iv uric, unrnTy ; 、、，ehHon>(j
vioFent, ferocious*,
二 as i'obl^>ers, o>r animals..

An edlbfe fern, whose
stafks 31， e()oke($ for
ChQeh^^ tcH)tt tender; sup-

' posefi to resemble an r/.v-
jHifivm^ or the tbot of :v
tortoise : m the e»^ll. read h'v、oh、
q, v.: khrok、 </"m//， farina of*
fern-root,

TiZTi At\ animal that is snid
to carry another ； refers
,，rr^) to some marsupial ani-
Chut''. „,al (？)

To stnmMe, to fall, to
slip <lo\vn ； to fail in ；
J《〈h*〉 j"'o"，'ate; to leap, to
' jump : also read kwfn > q.
V,: "fc 化 ！、、 k''wok\ over-
thrown, subverted.

A lookout above a gate ；
imperial ； detective, want-
Jl' .^J^ 〉 "、& lost ； to eiT, to miss ；
' faults, (lelicicncies; disro-
specttul : lc、wol" iwwonff.
His Majesty's palace ； ""{jwoi"
k>wok\ waning moon ； '。人

a place in the south of Shuiituiig,
where Cont'uciuR taught ； com.,
，iMff、 one of the tliroi? in-
tcrnnl disoasos ('V't//* th、{i、
f/"//, and kv)、0k、 /ht 口、 " which
are linrd to cure'', disease of the
livor and kidneys.

一太 陰少险

一月闕 〇

竭獗 〇

4

一一 ^3/^ 广 J

一剞 S 〇

一壎角 〇

一 缺少厥

一 o S

一 1

一 j 缺>\！ 缺帮

I 7 8

一 |B 缺 ^<缺

一一 Is? ，出

一一 ，缺， 缺

K'WONG. 451

To slmt the door, to
close the office ； to stop,
K'ud to cc-ise, to rest ； done ；
' cMid of a song : huk\ k、 wok、
to take off mourning ；
nffok^ k、wok、 to stop the music.
Read k^wok^ ； coll. khnok^ :
a block, a stick, h piece of
X^'^^^ wood : similar to kwok. q«
V. : kiuV Moh、 k、moki saw
ofl、 a block.
(361) KSvong.
h— A vessel for containing
I^E rice ; a square box, case,
or frame ; regular, square,
o rectangular ； to fVaiMe, to
place in a frame ； to recti*
fy， to reform ； to asnast, to d(4"'w
h\ the colL used for ，c、mon</ q.
^Jc^vaong keii^ to ismve, to ref (！ >nn
one; COM., (A;'tccmy, dowr-

fraines; \Ic、wo"(f ^rnvHrng, a door in
:a wall; \k''won{/ , Stu ff y t o confine the
mind, as of a child ut study; cot.l.,
\k、wonf/ kah^o\\k''wo7u/t<rng^ ruled
I'uics to write by; "knt jc、f)on(/,
，fciqimre onuunental frames or 卜
tern«; 、"n〜、chi Jc、woug、 a kind of
fruit-plate divided into sections ；
^k^rfionff sioh^ (toi, to put (things)
together in a box or tVau>e ；
Jc'-uroiig ^nuoong ktek^ jambs of a
iv all-door.
C2I Hasty, prompt, eager,
ttTj zealous : \k^wong ,ioug、
^^K^uane urgent, hurried, mi einer-
geucy.

tir? Socket of the leye ； the
H|£ can thus: 'ako Jc、u、(mg，
"K, ^ ~ ' sunken eyes ； <: ol l . ,
g ,k^won§ ^ngang twm ^ "the
eyes large ； ，， met" proud,
-aspiring ； Jc、wo'n(i ^ngamj sd '
***tlie eyes small;" met.^ of moder-

K'uaug.

卷

Ch'uun.

ate tlcsircs, as in making small
gains.

Lying talk ； to deceive,
to swindle: roM., ^^k'^won;/
「， 7>'/V/〃/》 to cheat, to do-
iraud, to h n ni b u e ；

one to jxainblo ； coll.,
t''6^ a scheme to ontruj> out'.

A square basket ； »
busket without u cover :
、'\k、wty,",i tji,i、 baskets fur
8 e n d i n g ])resents in ；
^^\k'^woii<f 、ch、<jug, a bed,
:i couch.

A coop, a ])cn for an-
i)iials ； ai) enclosure, :i
jM'iso" ； H trnp, ； i

Kuare ； cups or bowls of
hvut wood ； to encircle,
to surronnd ； a ring, a circle, a
IS top, u period, to mark or punc-
tuiito, in which senses ^k^waHf/ is
used in the coll. : com., "Jcf^wonff
t^6^ a gin, ^ snare ； met" a plot to
entrap oiw.

A wooden bowl or cup;
vessels of bent wood :
^Ch-iim Jc、wony、 cups and

The vault or cavity of
tomb ； a desert, a soli-
^ tu<le : "(A;"wH>/?/7 laung^ a
o' -wilderness ； com., i，mw?o)
、k、iDot、g、 vault of a ijrave;
、〜： he7iff、 、k、fwo"."、 to cnvault (a
coffin); "(/t'""〃 、！ c、w(m《i、 to close a
vHult ； ecu 丄., ^^^k^woruf tfleng chi^
sacrifice iii front of «i grave.

Raw cotton ； the fibers
of cotton, cotton ill a silky
state.

壙 f„

壙封擴

，環，

圈 套桮楼

筐床 o

3

筐 ffi 〇

2

fa 套 〇

医一扁

9 ^

0 高輯

匿袼 斗医

5 6

IM 門 匡>心

00 4

匡 敕門医

452

K'WONG.

ChtiaD.

Roild k^won^; coll.
(义" /"(>/',/, U8 ill 、湖
(•V<i, £L wild, fin uiiitthabit-

Read 、！ cwwg; used for
the coll, "c、wony、 as in
"^khoonrf k^ir^ak^ broad,

^ To exhort, to ad vine, to
admonish ； to encourage,
to 8timui;ite ； to acquiesce,
to a 8 8 e II t cheerfully :
^k^ wo?i(/^ hfiieng^ to incite
0ne; COM., ^k^woyy/ eO^to admonish
officially ； 、k、won{i、 hwa^ to reform
by admonition | "？ won (户 《/'too，
to urge to peace { ^k^'Wong^ luC
urge ( a wido、v ) to marry ；
,kSoon(f、 sieng^ to exhort to vir-
tue ； COLL., ,k、w，m(f、 to ftdvise
(f^cople) to settle (tlu'ir qiiarrels);

^*/&n(f ^chihig^ to ijorsnadty good
lolks not to g;<nible is winning
money (for tliein).

flffr"^ Clear, vacant, void,
||/fff empty, waste ； 、vide， (lis-
taut, extended ； long (Jura-
tion, ancient : in the coll.
read ^ k^wonff ^ q. v. :
、k、vx>n《j、 JiUy a bachelor ； ^^hv5on<f
、,，<m{f、 ancient, remote ； com,,
^^k'wony^ a wild, a desert.

Read Jteng ; used for
the coll. ik^wo7i(f : a tub
hivLCjT at the top, a cask ；

a barrel, tierce, pipe, butt,
hogshead ； a wooden cis-
tern : 、\k、wonff H^e?if/^ large tubs ；
'"cAwi Jc、w(mg、 a water-cistern ；
^\k^wo7ig Hidng^ a cooking pan
«urmount<id by n wooden cylin-
der; "mihi 'hung sivh^ ^k^iaong^
a barrel of flour.

Jc'wang ,/c、wonf,、 tVamcSf
Jis for doors ； spaces inarkc(l off iit
a regular scvieii.

iK'ujong. A CofK word, *《s iif
the i\ \\\f\ \ (: t c d fomi
ik^wmg Jfwony^ holes dag in the
ground.

iK^v)o7ig. A coll. Word ? to gov-
ern, X0 rul^, ta irtanage ；
to oversee 4luriiig atxTtber's ab-
sence : ihy^dng (('/td, to take
charge of a school j ^{^iomig <A;a,
to manaj^e the hmtsuhohl ； on6
Oit^ng ik'itfwif/^ lia oiie to take
charge of.

He.icl ,々• 飾,/ /7 ； tiKod for
the coil, k^i/H>n{/^ : squares^
* rectan£fi]far spaces ； also
g the cye-Hocket, called " "人、

tv、al 》 thv ftjKices ( are V large f
k^wong^ hili 、 (or tany jmpci*
ruletl in squares, a writing-nlip ~ >
same x\a Jc*Wong kaf" q. v.

(362) La.

r Read lak^ / used for ther
II coll. Ja: to pull, to drag
( along ； to pull or bend, as
a how ； 7net; to appro'
priate, to embezzle ； im-
perfect, contused : Ja ^chHe, or
Ja ^c/t^ie 、chH 扒 to embezzle ；
《ta 《《 ^chd 人 > jnill him along
with (you) ； Ji Ja^ not clear, con -
fused and woi ely, as an essay.

jZa. A coH. word, as in
tchu、 foul, dirty, filthy.

^rttlttl Itead laky and lak 乂 in*
P^rIJ the drcti()nar>C8 ； used for
〈a ^ the coll. Ha •• a particle like
'c/t/df, a, arif a certain one^
Ha inSfWy there was a

勸 ， ， "頓

粉一 樘

USB

pi 桶 〇

野 〇

遠 〇

夫 〇

00 ^^〔

P 善 〇

i 嫁 0

勸利 〇

勸 諭勸化

8 4

P 野， 勉

La. 453

politeness ； '7a mau^ good man-
ners ； *7(i uk、 presents ； ^Hd (ngi^
the forms of propriety ； met" gifts,
offerings ； '7a pwo^ the Board of
Rites ； "satytg^ 、仏、 to send presents
(to the bride before marriage);
"che、 kieng^ Hd^ an introductory
))rescnt to a superior ； \cki'a:
'*5//r/e Hd^ and ke" %\ t three'
of "the thii1?cen classibs ^'^Id
paV to M* or ship ； 7a, impolite,
rude ； "seJc、 Hi have failed iii
politxMiess ― ail apologetic phrase ；
'Hd fSenf/^ a master of cenjmouies
― familiarly styled ^^Hd pah^ ；
^\hnig 《！ d, inekt offerings to the'
gods ； coix., 'Id ^tieu p{C bowing
(before certain i'dols in th« streets)
with incense stuck in stools ； Ha
^sc/i(f tic ^ "ceremony- master's
younger brother" ― i. 7a Hing
(am waiting), an ironical phrase*
denoting renisal.

、！ Ji、 A coll. word, fW 、 Avliich
tlvS last is often used'in coll.
boofe : ikfore verbs, makOs an
active' participial sense ; after
certain v^rbs, is euphonic or im-
plies cotnpletion of the action ；
after nqtrtis, means in, at, from,
out of: .k、iS 》 (hi, standing ; ^Id
^sio7i(j^ 1^ thinking ； tioh^ ch、io、
Hd^ is in the house ； cho^ Hd Hatty
done, haVe finished it ； ^chwi Hd
ill ^hwt Hd k^6^ "comes from'
water, goes by fire" ― to' expend'
as last as one earns ； iUl^uj 7a
imk^ as spt-y as a dragon ！

Name of a riVer floW-
^i=jr ing into Tungting Lake:
,/"•?《, ail inferior ptd-
fecture in the north of
Huiiah ； "74 iChiongy an-
excellent fountain ； meL、 M ine.

LA.

mail ； irnS 、ki md^ ch6 ) nothing
that lie can't do.

Used for the coll. la\ as
in kal\hf shuffling, tricky,
artful, knavitUu

/rrt Read Hi; used in the
qff! Paik, Jag for the coll.
^ 届£^ J,a: rustic, vulgar ； rude,
coarse ； jesting, trifling ；
also sociable, afiable, not
reserved : s(lk、 or ，(： ff" ^la^
rustic ill manners ； ^la light,
trifling ； (t'M 卜 u J>a (〃, coarse, as
workinansliip ； ^t/d c^(r, very so-
viable.

iLa. A coll. word, as in J.a HI,
a wxxxiQ for the ^ch^iong
、mng kak、 the man is,

iLa. A coll. prefix, as m ^la
^lang ktm\ a jingling, as
of metals ； ^la Ja kieii^ a rattling
Bound, as of things dragged on the
j^round ； ila dtng^ void, empty,
as IVoiu want of food.

<363) Ld.

^TA. A coll. word : to ttv^ust
the 】ni(idle finger iii^ult-
ingly toward onie 、vho is sj^eak-
ing : (hi sioh^ (M, or (Zd sioh^
lo make an insulting motion with
the fiiiger.

Rites, ceremonies, acts
that are suitable* in serv-
ing the* gods; propriety,
etiquette, decoriiiii, the
rules of social fife ； good
Lu manners, politeness; wor-
ship, official obeisance ；
coiirlieBy prompted by good feel-
ing ； oflerings, gifts or presents
required by usage : com ；， "Id so^
ot* ^Hd chrek^ rules of decorum,

.1 IS 泉

鱧 伯擎禮

1 靈 o

。1 拜 o

p 記 〇

儀鱧 o

禮， 周鱧 o

送 禮贄見 s

7 .00

鳢 儀鱧都 I

5 C 1

禮 貌鱧物 良

ii .

464

LA.

lutercbanged with the
last : sweet 、viue， newly
distilled spirits ； m e f • 、
sweet, excellent, as fount-
ain r or showers; ' ^hioyuj
*ldy an imperial feast.

A wood - borer, bugs
which eat wood : £ p^a/rff
^Idy the name of a nrarsh ;
the middle portion of Po
yaug Lake, as marked in
some maps. Read Jie : a wil abash:
H Jiie th、aik、 ^hai^ measure the
ocean with a gourd ― presumpt-
uous ignorance.

Jj4). a coll. word : to pass
doee to, to graze, as pro-
jectiles ; id ^ icAid jnst
grazed past him.

A plow ； to plow, to pre-
pare ground for crops; just
before dawn, daybreak ； a
piebald oxv; forms part of
the names of hordes of
Huns: \ld old and
wriukled ; stained, begrim-
ed ； *《tanff j/d, liovdes o-f Huas ；
COLL., \W fih^eng^ to plow fields ；
jZa i«'a ？,， or "-Id ^t^au Hek^ a plow-
Bbarc ； ild nid ^ tiok^ pa) yd^ tioh^
ff'the plow can't reach it， the har-
row can ； me" he will effect hift
olbject iu some way ； itd ^sai 、Ul、
"ose a pig to plow w itli^" met" to
intiet doggedly.

jZrf. A col?, word : to strike,
to rub or brush against ；
to strand, as boats ； to do toil-
eoincly, to push one's way through,
persevering, pereisteut : ild mi&yig^
to have a hard lot, to toil at ；
tpa, to do persistingly ； Jd kwd*
to press by; i^ng Jd 、chHbiff、

Li.

the boat stranded on shallow^ ；

ild ipanffy even, level, as a stecf^-

yard-bar in weighing.
Y^At A precious stone, a gem:
j3fv \;>^^> (coll . ,p6 Jd),

c vitreous substances, glass,

A kind of herb ； its
leaves are eaten when'
young, and its stalks are
suitable for canes : \ld
f'ioyig^ a cane; *chik、 ^Idt
a spinoujhplant used in ophthal-
mia ； 》〜o? ild, spread forth,
confused;

A kiud of glutinous
paste, used in making'
j^-: bLocs ； d^rk brown, black ；
• many, numerous ； inter-
changed with ild (toplow>
in the pbrrase ^\(d iming^ early
dawn : i、l(i the black-hair^

ed people 一 the ChincBe.
tton Algo read ilie : a fleet
t^^o horse, a charger ； a black
horse ； to drive a span of
horsed : kd* a carriajje
and spau ； ^^t6 ^ ild^ a 8 wilt
steed.

Read ^lie in the diction-
ariea^: a yellow bird, the
"oaong Jd^ or mtiingo birdy..
of a dark yellow color.

M2 Used fot the next four :
a ■whetstone; to rub, to
grind, to sharpen ； to be-
• gin, to commence ； to ex-
cite, to stimulate, to disci-
]>Hr>e ； stern, severe, majestic ；
violent, raging ； cruel, tyrannical;
ugly ； dangerons, virulent, as dis-
ease ； to ford streams i "Id ^ (A'toi^
a fierce demon ； "/(P (p《"f^、 ta
Bharpen weapons ； to animate

厲鬼 〇

1 o

t 鼸 〇

p 瘸 〇

t 明 〇

疾 黎沛黎

8 9

玻 藥杖

6 7

|^頭 鐵 〇

丹 楚聲田

00 4

享 醴聲老

LA.

XA.

45^

赚

troops : 'Id* iininf/r, to oppress the
people ； COM., ^ingieng Id^ stern
and strict.

To exert strength ；. to
arouse, to animate, to 6n-
'y courage, to urge to : com.,
1' che' to bend one's mind

to, to do resolutely; "mihiff
Id * to urge, to rouse to effort.

Read lie ^ in the diction-
aricH : to cross a stream
on stepping stones, to ford
streams : *fihHng chaiJ" la}
if deep then use stepping
stones.

Virulent ulcers, noisome
sores, plague spots ； a
pestilence, epidemic ； nox-
ious vapors.

A coarse sandstone, a
grindstone, whetstone for
sharpening tools ； to grind,
to sharpen.

UnhuUed rice, rice not
cleansed ； coarse food,
rough fare : *W aik\ coarse
food ; '(c/i'M 16} rough,
plain, as one's fare.

Read U'e^ in the diction-
aries : u rock oyster, called
Li Id' ; the sbcU {la}

• {J»MW.7) is used medicitially:
used in the Paik^ for
the coll. tie^ q. v.

A stag walking and
then Btoppinsj ； an ad-
jective of p raise, elegant,
graceful, adorned, good,
tine, lovely, fiiir, beautiful,
glorious ; bright, flowery ； lux-
urious, extravagant ； to couple, a

{>air ； attached, hel«nging to, re-
ying on ； to strike, to hit in shoot-

Li.

ing:; a number: a small boat; a
beam : "Id* (p'-i, two skius ~ an-
ciently used as a symbol of union
in marriage ； fSiong ho、 Id ' pro-
portionate, as guilt and punish-
ment; *。ld* ick、、mg、 the Diight,
flowery spring ； com., 、？ ma Id'
splendid, magnifical. Read ild (in
the dictionaries tfoe), as in ' '(/ikJ M
kwok^ Corea.

A pair, a couple, as hus-
band and wife ； mates, fel-
lows, companions ； and, to-
gether with : "k'aung: Id^
i\ match, a pair, conjugal
union

To stoop, to bend ； curv-
ed, crooked, distorted ；
perverse, stubborn, rebel-
lious ； set, fixed, determin-
ed ； criminal, guilty; to ex-
tend, to reach to : '*ck6i * Id ^ wick-
ed ； "p6 * Id ' rebellious ； tyrannic-
al, fierce ； "(yong ^hi Id* (t'iinff,
the kite soars to heaven.

Like the last : perverse,
intractable, to oppose ； to
bind 80 as to force out the
blood ； virulent, incurable ；
u plant which yields &
green dye : ,/m， an unreasona-
ble fellow ； "cheki Id ' perverse,
reckless, as thieves.

I The chirping oi birds :
"ilieu Id^ tho scream of
storks or lierons ； '。Jeu Id *
chirping, twittering.

t A plectrum for thrum-
ming a guitar ； to thrum,
, to snap the strings ； to
" twitch, to snap asunder ；
to guide as a helm.

o

5 6

^餹罪

，麗國 -〇

黡 春華黡

o 1

牡 糲魔皮

^食 1 耀

5

勵 志勉勵

厲民 嚴厲

f 捩寧

LAS;.

LAfiK.

I -f*2 A fiort of small plum, in
JV>K size like the cherry ； a wild
• ^.•^ cherry fouud in Sliaiisi ；
' piece of wood under :i car-

■f .'Jfcz .Joined, attached, beloncc-
0> ing to ； official attendants,
^V?^ underlings ； ha^e, nienial^
■■ .as services ； low,, abject,
vile, ignoble: ， jmk 飞 hi *
servants, a suite ； ^tik^ la. ； direct-
ly attached to, as the (<;/"•" and
(tHng departments are tn>der the
control of officers abov:e district
magistrates ； com,, Hik. 、- la ' (smg,
the province of Chihli ； ^Id *
or Hd^ che^ the plain, sqnarc char-
acter ； chd * W official ninners,
lictors ； W chok、 underliiigy.

(364) Lae.

Read Uo? ; colL lat^: a file,
a rasp ； to file ； also to nib,
to scour, to give polish
to: lae" ftong^ the file is
dull ； Hae^ keW to file a saw ；
7ae^ itSnff, to scour brass ； "^laff
Jcwong, to polish, make bright
or smooth ； la& meng) to rub the
face, aa with a cloth.
Lae^. A col), word : to claw, to
scratch, to scrape or vake ；
to scrape, as rice into the 】noutli
with chopsticks : la't^ sioh 飞 J,oi^ to
scrape together; f'pa lai} to
scratch, as a hen in the dirt.

(365) Lack.

Laik^. A coll. word : to become
loose, loosened, parted,
separated ； to become tired of, to
give up : laek, te' stem dissevered,
as of ripe fruit ； 'pH lack, the
Rcab has come off ； Jinff laeky to
fall oft; intermit gradually ； k'mk,

la'tk\ to tire of, disgusted aiui
giving up ； o^io tek^ latk\ can't
stop or j^et rid of; ^k^a 、、！ t、iu
fa'ff/y、 la'ik、 iS07)y^ the icet aiul
liaiids relaxed and aching, a?*
from fatigxie.

(360) Laihig.
Latng^. A coll. word : an inter-
val of time or space; t%
crack, crevice, interstice ； to leave
spaces or intervals ； not doing,
iu»einp?o}"C(l : laeng^ sioh^ ntky
interval of one day ； latnr/^ hwonrf'
:i wiHe interval ； lamg^ p'ong^ an
iiitcnstice ； lahuf k^aeag'' interval,
vacftut space ； HUhir/ lamf/^ to
watch or wait for a leisure time ；
lomff Ha tio^ to leave a road or
passage-way.

^prl'*- The first read ^tuyig nml
^IqIT t 0 71 g 、 the sec。n(l jeu<l
夂 usctl for the coIL
,，, 二 2 laeng^: a iinrrow street,
VjMp jm alley ― mostly narrow-
|/、J er than a hamff\' ilinrj
Hung, lamg^ a lane, alley ； i。 《"乂
lahig^ a patli, a passage
to ； i"hw't ^ch'ionf/ lamr/^ u way
between walls ； ^'^ttik^ lahnj^
an alley shut at one end ； ^^ich'o/iif
it^au laeny^ spaces or passages at
the two ends of a bed ； "tahi! 广
pamf a straight passage, as in
front of room a.

Rea*l liong^ or Iwom/;
coll. laen(/: to make sport
'7 of, to use badinage ; to
tease, to annoy, to trifle
with ； to make, to pre-
pare, ns dishes of food ； to plan,
to work for, or get by scheming:
*Vi/f? lahiy^ or ekauk) lahuf^ to
trifle witli, to annoy ； ynoh^ laenr/^
(i, dcm,t tease him ； la 'e n

作 莽弄權

G 7

戲弄 〇

5

00 衞柄

4

一充 頭術床

,^0 0

00 0

b 光 0

^^^^^^

諫 書練字

4 5

直諫省 〇

8

僕諫 直就

1 2 V

LAL

LAL 45T

Jcwof"," to have infliienco, as a
iUvoritc HcrvKnt ； Hrihuf to
cheat, to einboz-zlo ； ^la'tnr/^ fUoh>
k^woky to scheme so as to get an
office ； ^liihufjywong^ to cook rice ；
Haemf 'k'ieu 'hwang vhwok,
scheme cleverly and have it turn
out stupidly ― to overreach one's
self; ^liftHf/* ^m'l c/i'ek\ dietuj ^(uL\
Ho, he fools you topsy-turvy most
completely ！
(3(>7) Lai.

^ Laf\ A coll. won!, as in

《ta" tiltJiy, dirty in person
and dross; an untidy, sce<ly,
pearance.

Read Hwl ; used in the
Paih\,In(i tor thci coll. 7fr/;
a small bamboo basket,
called te(lh\ havin*; a
contracted top ； it is worn
by fishermen at the girdle
for containiiiij sliell-tish, etc. : 、kti
^khtng^ small ti.sh-baskets.

Water flowing over
sand ； sliullows in streams,
r;i|ii(ls : rori'"Zm" ？ /<!
、'h"th"'f、 the rapid is very
shallow.

A coll. w Old, similar to
Ja :uk1 Id > as in lai * kwo^
to graze, to rub or scrape past or
over.

Lid ^ A coll. word : tlio op-
posite lniJx\ tvk^ ； mild,
aniiabli*, not gruff, not morose : (i
e/id ^ i7uiji r/ la I ' lap t ")h、 he is :i
very tnild, pleasing person.

Loi.
Lei.

Lai.

If

Liii.

A musical pipe Avith
throe tubes or reeds ； n
combination of pipes, as in
an organ ； a moaninir or
soughing noise : \t、ih)f/

l《fi、 :i wliirrini^ in tl»i、 ri ii\ u liist-
ling of the wiiul ； Vc/V/", UtP soiij^li
nmonj? the bamboos ― :i pocticii!
])lir:ise.

To conic, to UMcli, coiii-
inoj, arrivini; ； to cttiH'l, to
atlain, to brinj; about, to
imiuce; di、"oU、s tiie I'liturr
or succession of time; ath*r
verbs, implies action or itn
completion ； with :i iicijm-
tivc inserted ln'twiaMi, o\|n i^s?*cH
impr:":ti ("山 ility of the idea ot*""，
！ )»riro»lin;; verb ； joined with k、hV、
, If notes coiuini; und jr"i"ix， 1"mv
niiil tlirr(\ :iLr:"，i anil a^^Miiii ； :it'"-r
tlie vcM'hs 、f:、i \\Ui\ cli、oh、 it means
to beijlii ； uul expresses the com-
nirnrcinent (»f tlio action of a pr 卜
vious verb : in the coll, J/, q.
V. : ^'MOtifj p(、h、 、k、't ilai, can not
recall it; "t"il、、 ； A//:, hav (； oblain-
cmI it ； COM., 、\l(" or ^wonff

J.<"、 coming and ijoinj^;, intercours
witli ； Jiut^ to and tVo, botli

ways ； 、〜，htln!f hitherto ；

'7'"/〃2 ； Za/,her(»nfter;
•just now, recently ； "Joi (w〃〃， a
gi'eat-great-great i^randsoii ；
.sie ^ the future world or lite ； '\h/.
；? •"， the origin, cause ； III"
tho history, antcceflont cinMini-
s tun CCS of; prostiifo, as of r;ink ；
'V〃?： tlie object of one's coining ；
Jiin 仏 the coiniiijvdnigon ― :i
geoumntic term ； \hi (mmj kyitV
hiffiis three in five out ― to

<\)q\\k\ more than one ti^iiins ；
'^(nf/v)onf/ 山", originally, yes, so
of (M)ursc ； (u、LT", 《《'a"， iiu-
mediutc help or relief; Jai "V :i
resourt'O, an opcninjj, as for one
without employment. Head
to meet, to roceive kindly om、

coining.

五

1 弄缺巧 汝倒籟 來往來 來世歴 1

弊 3 弄 反 七 6 天 8 想 9 得" 來 13 後' 5 來" 來 1。 來 21 來 22 原

2 弄飯拙 顚籠： r 、來囘 來孫由 意三來

一 4 弄 W /V 竹 起】。 來" 從" 近 16 來" 來 2。 來 去 〇

458

M

Used for the last and
tlif next : ;o/<« Jai、 name
of :i hill.

To warn ahJ encourage,
to reward, to induce one
to coinc : also read Oe/c^ q.

V,

A mountain in Sz'chucii,

1 A mountain in 8z' chucii,

UMI^ a peak of the Mifi Mts.,

r npuT the confines of Shen-
Lai.

m

Lai.

萊

near the confines of Shen-
si.

A local name for wheat
in Shantung.

A species of bamboo ；
used for the coU, ilai, n
bamboo basket, a kind of
一 basket mostly without
bails : ilai tan*f a cooly's
two baskets ； ilai ch't'oh, 'yong
^kilug Jd'e^ a basket of padJy to
rear a pound-fowl ； weA, small
gains at great expense.

A thistle, wild herbs in
waste places ； sterile, uu-
'I':', tilled ground ； to clear up
jungle: 'itien;/ a t'aU
low, neglected fields ； \lai
VA'tJ, :in osculeiit sow-thistle ；
COM., \p^v»ff iltti 'io, tlie enchant-
ed isles.

A marc seven cubits
high ； a tall, strong h()rse :

3000 UvU mares.

lleud 'Joi ; coll. :/("•.•
thunder: \l(n (/':""〃, the
I , god of thunder, tliuuder ；
\lai fM/i, 'hwi ^sieu, the
thunder strikes and fire
( lightning ) burns ； me/., hasty,
urgent J \l<ii p'ah^ ch'ek^ sie^

*lai

LAI.

JcHhia^ the tlmndcr sinitcs ( him
for) tnt! crimes of his seven trans-
migrations.

[ The pupil of the eye
distorted, to squint: 'inieng
lai a to glance sidewise ； to
look at earnestly.
I A virulent eruption, a
chronic cutaneous disease ；
sorcB, blotches, scrofulous
aftcctions, itch, impetigo ；
specifically, the leprosy :
，ch、(mg、 ulcers, itch sores ；
coM.,Viw<7^*toi' (coll. pangi lai?),
leprosv ； '\kaji(/ loi ' dry leporsy;
'''hv'i' laV the virulent, running
leprosy ； 'Hai ' it'tnf/, leprosy-
worms : 'V'W lai' "the leprosy
cotjtngions;" met" a troublesome
attUir shitk'd onto another.

To break, to destroy ；
fallen in ruins: (《'ft la" to
curse one. Read 'latiff :
remiss in sacrificing.

A water vegetable, a sort
of duckweed, called ipi'Hf
lai \- to shade, t() cover,
shaded.

To depend, to lean on ；
to rely on, to confide in,
to trust to ； to get advan-
tage, to profit one's self;
to*^ assume, to trump up ；
to caluinniato, to accuse
falsely; to blame, to charge
on one who is innocent : com.,
"(won!f lai^ to defame ； 'V"
to criiiiioate the guiltless ； '〜" lai ^
,chi itn, an unreliable fellow, a
loafer, a suspicious chap ； "Id"
ok, to stick to 51 house ； 一 sciL,
and refuse to pay rent for it;
"laV tienff :a usurping farmer,
one in arrears for his field-rent ；

繊

Lui.

Lai.

m

Lai

、田 m * 公燒世

萊塾丟 6 雷 7 雷 敏

* 萊梟千 拍拍，

草 ， '"雷 火七瘡

上 18 過 "國 之 "賴

瘸癞 靡賴徒 W

'乾 12 镧" 究 If 7 賴 _
靡^ 赖賴屋 〇

LAING. LAIU. 459

"ess, as of an employe ； gram,
provoiidcr ； manure ； to reckon,
to considtT, to ku}»J)Oho : also read
ilifH and lieu^ q. v.: AV
j;la»s-w;ire, ware like ii tf woh^
(gems); •^i'liM' (chio, glass- bcuds* ；
'(trim laiu^ ware of melted 、it-
THma Kubstanccs ； *yoh、 roan
teri.'i medic.'i ； *'w<a /<«V horses*
provender ； *<rJtieu Iniu^ Kpicefi ；
V-/i*« lain' timber, lumbor ； ,kiH(j
lain^ work and matcnals ； *lam*
to^ assortment of relishes ； '"lain*
、donff、 to reckon, to suppoKe \
COLL., "7iwl ^ehilaiu^ dried fruit«;
"ch^ofcy Ictiu' to give out the
strength, as things stet'ped ； '^niohi
lain* one lot of ingredients.

To drip, to Ipak, to ooae
out; a clepsydra ； to for-
^SiT' get., to lose, to let t^Iip ； to
moisten, to bedew ； to
ev.i<^«, to escape from j
met., to di»('lose, to divulge, to
blab ； a crack, i\r\ aperture, :i leak:
in the coll. read lau、 and la^^ q.

COM., "{t'ihiff ,ki pok,
lain} you must not disclose
celestial secrets ； ― i. e., don't pre-
dict such calamities ； ^\su7i(/ to*
Jcong ttUng (jtwjo laiu^ ："', when
the boat has reached the middle
of the river it is too late to
stop the leak 一 an exhortation to
prudence.

A scrofulous Bwclliiig,
as on the ncek ； an old
sore, a running ulcer:
,itng, uii ulcer
breeding M ornis ； coi 丄.，
Lou. "laiui ^Xioonff, the tuber-
cles in piles ； '\8an(/ ^chid
laiu^ to have the piles.

COLL., lai * kwo* lean (on the table) \
fortlior alone ； hti^ tie* (fa't, to lie I
sulkily on tTie ground ； lai^ po'
Jcik ("〃;， ":i hen sitting (on eggs)
invotcrately"; »" "-, one careless in
dress, a sloven ； nipwoh^ lai ^
'•"ffwai, persistently bent on crim-
inating nif.

pdbCi To confer, to bestow on
^j^^ an inferior ； a reward, a
largess: lai^ 【rt， to bcsto、r,
• to grant ； 16 ' lai * to re-
ward for services.

(368) Laing.

Jjaing\ A coll. word, HBin ipd
lainff, to turn the wrong
pide up, to invert ； met.^ to talk
inconsistently, to contradict oue'e
self: ,t ch、oi 》 rf' tpd lain{i、 his
talk is contradictory ； c pd laing^
ili f^d lainff) ' to turn up and
dovrh ； full of inconsisteut (asser-
tions).

(369) Lain.

jCazV. A coll. tvord, as in laiit*
a* or laiu^ Wi、 k^6 ， to slip,
as a child from a chair ； to slide,
as one does in a sitting posture
down a Bleep place.

iJl^t A man's Dnme ； a sur-
name ； the name of u
state.

Read liei^ in the dic-
tionaries : commonly read
laiu^ iu the f o 1 1 o w i n g
senses ； stuft*, materials of
.. which tilings are made ；
vitreous substances, glass ； a
mineral substance of which orna-
ments are made resembling
ngiooh^; ability, talent, clever-

昝 生者瘺

遲， 靡 f

漏 洩船到

i 不可

4

出料 一料

2 3

11^ 子料 〇

T 度 |f 想

柴料 H 料

7 8

料^ 料

if 器 i 珠

460

LAK.

LAK.

jf-j-^ A strait, a n a r r o w

]AiiCi> ； II vile, dirty rcsi-
,1^^ (leiu-c ； low, monti, rustic,
- ■ vulgar ； ugly, iIl-f:ivoied ；

ioriK)rai)t, uniuformcMi, sim-
ple : lio/i-. meni), useless ；
la'"t} lone, solitary ； ' r/riu
/("V ugly ai»d di'formc'd ； *chai*
laiu、 huhuf in a poor, narrow
lane ― where Ycntzfi lived ； coll.,
lax id <mki te/c, 、t、€,tg、 very mean
and stingy.
(370) * Lak.

】？t'a(l Ink" coll. k,k、 ns
^ppi in lal、 mk、 mean, slial)V)y
* •r^'ViJ apparel ； this phrase is not

• very coiuinonly usoO.
Laky A coll, word: bald, bare ；

、vorn, rubbed off; peeled,
flayed ； all gone, stripped bare :
lak、 £《'(m, a bald head ； lal、 ^chii,
or lak^ ,k6^ a bald person ； iphu
I'll" k'-<9 a I'm- (:^arment) worn
bare ； lak、 ipHa Ho (c/t.'ii, (like) ;i
Pcalded rat ― i. e., worn ofi; nib-
bed bare ； lak\ (chil cho* ihwo
sioiiff the bald man is a (ready-
inadc) Budliist ； 資 L, opportune,
just the tliinj;; Ink 、- 力, t'i siilh^ k、Wc、
,<;hil, the bald living on the hare-
lipped ； met., one beggar borrow-
ing of another, etc., ； l(il'、 i'aX-,
chent/ ,kv)0)i(j^ coni})letcly strip-
ped, all gone.
Lcik、 . A coll. 、vor(l : to move

or slip up or down, as a
string or ring which binds some-
thing : similar to lak^ q. v. : lak)
kid. * slip it down.
Lai" . A coll. word, as in (人 "ct

lak、 to repair, to mend ； to
adjust, put in order.
Lai" . A coll. word : to catch,

as with a lasso or iioose ；

met" to entrap, to overreach, to
injure by cunnin<j : k、eUl:、 ine.mj
lak^ k^6 》 iiisiiared hy othci's ； lak\
(/ if'tni ^If.u noosed his head ― i. e.,
vnt nipped him.

-f^ I Often confounded with
fcjJIj ch*'efV {to pioroe): perverse,
*^^> intrnctaljle, wicked ； liarsli,
jl • inhuman, iinkinil ： to inau-
1 1 gle, to lacerate : *\kw，d lak、

I； perverse; ^picak^ lak^ the twang
li of u bowstring ； , pale 飞 hjk; noise
offish springing out of tlie 、、： iter.

J- I To talk rapidly: in the
p8^|| coll, used lor Ha and la^ q.

2 V. : V/rz/Cj lak^ precipitate
' utterance; coi 丄.， "lak^ ( or
Jii) ipa (c/ienff, the Laiua
of Tibet, a Lania-priest,

Inward pains, pain in the
bones ； bitter, puinfiil : ^^^16
I 1<(K\ ati incurable disease ；
i、t、f 尸 lak^ poisonous
drugs.

To turn over, to spread
out, to extend ； in the coll.
to take off; to rub or
scrape, as with the hand ；
to slip, to shove up or
down : COLL., "kiki 、kH、 to take
off, as a rinsj from tlie tinger ；
、3、chHu ^tcong laJc^ Ji，'e,"f, to shove
up the sleeve ； "laJ" h^6 》 scrape
it aw ay ； lak^ Jcwong Jcwonfj tioh^
rub it smooth.

r 曹 To pull, to drag along,
to induce one to go ； to
Tj^^ 2 break, to destroy: used for
the last in the coil. senses ；
in the coll. also road Jcf, q.
v.: hiek\ to break one's

libs.

谢,

La. '

2 孤 —巷 e 檢 S 暍 僧

moo 剌 ii 刺 〇

0 廢

1' 癌

13 手

"揦

瘌

瘌

去

脅

，】

m

〇

起

高

〇

〇

LAK.

t^J^ A kernel of 】 ice or j|
yR\f other grains ； met, food ； ji
"j"*^- u pellet, a nunierutive of j
Km:ill round things, as
)*earls, beads^ jjrains, hut-
tons, pebbles, etc.: Haf" sU" rice, ,
tu(Kl ； COM,, nah、 tJie number; I
as of seeds, grains, cou.;: |

、pwcmg\ h(k^ gniirfe Cf>o1^ea j
rice ； ii'Sj" taiirnf hlk^ all the tViiit ！
plnckocl oft'; ^rJi^ehq tait^ luh\ I
twai^ ;fe large as a liem-bean.

I To ]v6ld ami mannw; ；
to' breaR off; in the Coll.

^^^^ mixed, infused : lak\ lak,
noise <Vt、 breaking;, rfs of
ifVanch^s in a viol 《n t

•wind; Coll., "a]x、 chak^ miX^^d,

heterogcn'eous, odds aud ends,

kf^ crackling oi names ； used
J in tjie coll. in a sense
• similar to p"】" q, v.: cou", ；
Hak^ niih\ to smoke jyork ； [
poHp) %w\ 、ing Hd lak^ to cure in |
the smoke. I

^± To hVtnt vcM anifhals ； '
t]i6 chn'se, gutiningf fowl-
iiieh i 力耳, h-nvking { to shake,
• t6 moVe ； to get by ex-
^erfbncfe", to priors uc earn-

lak^ to wa\Je arVft hunt (th'fongli
hooki^y; coSf., nak、 ho^ huTitSmen ；
•"a lak^ to hunt. ； ^lak^ ^k^eng^ \i
hunthig-do'g.

n4f^ Reaft se7" ； irs6d for the'

fl g next in the following senses;

~ " V dried meat; to sacrifice aft-
er the winter solstice ；
the' 12th mouth : la/c^ nuk\

jerked meat;

LAK.

46t

朧

Dried moats ； sacrifice'
after tho winter solstice ；
Lii" - 山' yl^csh: lf(h\^ the

T2th n^ioon of l;ist yo;ir ；'
.. ii(/wok\ the '】2tli
iiioWtlV ： 、"《。、、 paih\ the 8th of the'
12th nVoiitli— when' ineA'ts should
be ctn eth

AViix, h^^'s-Avnx ； Avaxy;
A^*n\ocl, glazed : com"
^'\y)o,}<j lak^ yellow 、va、',
」" 1)ev.-s-\\ :ix ； " p a h ^ lak >
Avliite wHx ― o ti t a i n e d
from b'ugs on th6 "Ho ！、、 sefi^
(wax-tree) ； ，*7 "严 , ^ch^icfiff^ p:"K?r
)n)lis]»e*l -with a 、辛 ji>:6(i sloiu\
irla/ed p;Vj^or ； "t"f、、、i"M'" a flowor
(Oljiiuonniithus fragrans) ； cou"，
1*7"/，、 i'htoh^ Avax-cnndlcs ； lnh、
'chwi^ fi lunvfiifcll (Coccothi^austes
in'eluViHira).

n<<<^ To ffoad, to' stumble ；
jj^ 與 to cro' out of the 、v:iv, to
L*fS stride or pass oyer, to
L • overstep : "Iciki '(tm{j、 to
overstep (i. e.， disregard)
the regular order ；, ^^'/e/'j Z" 人、、 U>
trrivt*! over ； wet.^ to' acqiu ro
I txperiouce or kuowleclge;

Also read I eh ^ : the
， ， bristles oi' a hog ； a horse's
•Tf^^^ inaiK^ ; long pectoral's or
I 膽' cirri of tish - stiff hair

I oil aiiT^n'nls' head's; stiff,:
1— t 化 hairy^ be'fivded : in the

\ coll. l^ead lek, V'r ^kong lal" :i
i hog ; ^lony Idk^ loVig beard.

ml A common term iWr
many fishes like the perch;
Lit.ii having strong spinous*

I I • dorsals.

，躐 o

爐等

霄 箋霄拇

511^ 娥樹

i o

，< o

9 o

T 獵戶 8 打獵 S

p 肉還 獻

t 粒， 1 攝、^

粒 食粒數 .

462

LANG.

LAIN ，(； •

Hot, as )K»piHM'; bitiiijx,
nrOJ j>i'i，"""， ]»imi;otit, sli;iri>,
- ru'i id ； usvil in the coll. in :i
？ //</., sense, sovoro, strin-
. m.'iit, iiijurions,lunnii]ablL':
La. < (、•、【，, l"k、 <kfo)({" giniror-
I'oot ； Vv/? ) lak^ mustard ；
7ff/r, t c h i e u c hion
Ftrong j)(.'i)|)or sauce; ^l<(k\ ch^ai ^
"hot vegetables'* ― i. e., the heart
of 】mist:ml ]>lants boiled up ；
丄.， vkUm^ lal\ pak^ strongly
Scouted ； 'inet.^ unsavory, as one's
Manu»: lal\ rh ldJi、 lak^ or lal"
h'lf'tnff^ ka'eng^ very biting or
]»uni>:ont ； h'hHii (yk lak^ has a
vory liot hand ― is Ibrmidable in
his jilots.

Kond siel\^ used for the
J/fS coll. laf": to })ass tln*ou<rh
^ water, to ford, to Avade
' across: Hal? (、！ iwi、 to M ade
ill water ； 7a/t'j Jcwo^
to wndc a brook or stream ； Ha
hth\ 、vut， fc^loppy.

Lrtl\ A coll. Avord, as in ^pa htk.

to give a twistitvi? motion
1o， to turn, as a key in ;i lock ； < 'pa
Inlc^ ,/T"， to shake the head —
unwilling, dissenting.

(371) Lang.

^ Tjiwy. A coll, "vvord : tlio s<>nn(i
of bt'lls, \\ niolallic suuiid ；
to clink, to liiiklo : <lcn"f J(Oi;/
kim、 to tinkle, tinkling.

Lazy, listless, roniiss ； in-
dolent, averse, ditiincliucd
to do ； slug;:;'isl», sloo])y :
COM., "Hung t6^ lazy, inilo-
lent ； ^'tio Havff^ lo shirk
work ； ooix., (67'， lazy car-

cass^ yon lazy lout 1 、s《vn(f、
to slin'Ijt work ； "(Z^m,/ cho ^ to

Liin.

Lun.

idle, to laze; Hanrf ch、ok"mvHWff、
indisj)oseil to go alu'ond ； 'bmff
hf'tk^ to tiro of, to stop and 】（':i、o
incoin])loto; Hanfj W foul, tilthj*
ns <"ic，s dress.

To bolioM, to survey, to
cojiteniplate ； to look at
trcj^ (、jmif、"lly， to see from a (lis-
tance ； to perceive, to un-
^r^j (lerstand : ",kvKmg Hanrjy
Lau. to survey ； at
one view ； "pfnfk、 lanf/y
extensively road, learned.
^ To grasp, to carry firm-

J( Q ly ； to gather, to cany
.AjJJll both arms ； to usmi),
to 】n<mop("ize， to lioard ；
graspiiip; ； ill the coll. to
clasp, to encircle with
the arm and \\oV\ close to
one's person : "7(m〃 V'/ 山？， to take
or seize nil; com., ^^.pcni ^lang^ to
euijross, to moiinpoli/o ； ( ou", kf'd )
Hfuuj ^sitHf lioKl liini (the
clnld) close to the person ； 'lanff
、则、 "I (or iSift(/)^ to hold loose-
ly ill the anus.

,臣>^： The Canarinm, or Chi-
li^' nc8e olive, called "、！ um{f
、hu"j: 、》eki Ha)i(/j tlie
Canarium album ；

V, Canarium pimcla ；
")TJ", 7"/ olives ； 、ka Htiuij

^pnhtt/^ olives prcsseil ami swcet-
enccl : 'hn> 'ka (Z〃"y， a kind
of small, bwoutisli olive ； ctil
、ka H".H(f、 a large variety of olive.

^ /S^ Read l(wg、 in tlie dio
s tionaries ； a roj»c, ； i huw-
scr, a painter, a cable ； to
' • lie, to bind ； to (li'aj^ with
H rope, to tow: 207"《Z H(uig、
to loose the hawser, to weigh

Lau.

d ^ ^^^^^

^欖 〇

一覽傅 s:-

3 4

，做观 2 兑

懶尸， *I

，惰 懒

過溪 〇

茶！^ 水 〇

卞" 辣

LAKG.

<*j^;^- Mallows ； biuldhig rto、v-
ers ； variej^ated, flowery :
\、han《i H(in(jy the Hibiscus

• mutabilis.

^Lang. A coll. word : spittle,
saliva ； the watering of the
mouth : ch'oV spittle ; 尸'

n"iiff、 to s{)lt ； Hun*/ 2J^w(>k^ frothy
spittle ； Ha7i(/ a cliild's bib,

]»inar()re ； Htm;/ Jiu toV a long
bil) with pocket at tlie bottom ；
Ha7i(f JiVHi^ particles of spittle, as
forecMl from the mouth in speak-
ing ； Hamj ^*rmff, phletjm ； Jua
Hang^ to slabber, to drool ； ^chHn<j
H(.u*!f^ wiitcriiig of the mouth ；
md 2 ,sm ； l<vm、 c:m,t stomach
(such food).

LtWif. A coll. word, as in
^chldntj la I iff insi])i<l, too
fresh, as things not s a 1 1 e (1

Covetous, greedy of
gain, extortionate ； to
liim covet, to desire, to long

• after: oo>r., \t、m《i 〜km{/,
uvaricious, niggardly.

Vapor, cloudy mist on
hill-tops, calle<l ' ^ s a n ,/

La" ； If 义" ff •• *( 人"' 3 d，uni, a hil 1
'• near Ta-yueii-fu in Shan si.

i>*t^ As in ^^kinrj 'Jj、ang， thin

and Avidely spread ; in tlie

^"Siii ' coH， ineans large rocks,

• bow Id ers : com.., fjianij
、tan(，i ^Ung (or Ji、ct"J) ，

caves in rocks.

Basket?, usually Avith
cross -Imiulles and made
of bamboo or rattan :

COM" ''eh^ai ) :lang、 a veg-
etable-basket ； ""itiong 〜lang 、
l)askcts wliich students carry to

LANG.

403

Luu.

Lan.

Lau.

the examinations ； V"',/
<,hni(fy a basket in parts or sec-
tions ； COLL., ""/fvA ！、、 :v
provision-lr.iskot.

Used tor tlio next: a
plant used in dyeing blue ；
a Hurniinie : Jaufj £《/V 八/ /， the
Blue Field, a fhrnous plare
near Si-ngan-fa in Shoiisi ；
COM., ^\kn}g saik^ a blue or indigo
color ； 、\l(m g tain.fj^ native indigo ；
i3"yo,?// fjtang^ Prussian blue ；
C(?yW— / 加？ /7,iight;blue; '"化 ） <J^(ni《j、
navy blue; 、\kim jfa/^//,aflnc, light
indigo ； ^'\lanr/ ^sang^ a blue robe ―
worn by Siutsai graduates.

h A coverlet or cover-
ing ； a 8inglo gartnont, one
without collar^ lining, or
border ； m can, ragged
clothes; COM" njfWff、l'i}、
or I'eu^ dirty, sliabby, ns

raiment ； colt", ^saiuj J^aiuj 《1(1
< ；; >t'en(/ Jc^i^ ono. cl:id in tatter-
ed clotlies is imj)0vsed on by others.

Used for tlie next two :
a (loor-scrocii ； to screen,
to ！ seclude, to separate ；
late, evening ； failing, fail-
ing ； exijausted, tiiiisfied ；
tew, rare, scarce ； in liiiutcd
quantities, moderate : 'Vf"V/ "'i
to enter abruptly; 。 〜？ m 細/ f/ 乂〃 wy,
(loor-screcns ； ^ 知"/、 late . in
the night ； ,chia <Janfj^ llio Avine
nearly exhausted ― tl»o feast al-
most over ； COLL., J,(m(/ toh^
Icjivings of a feast.

n To stop with the hand, to
hindcM', to prevent ； to ob-
struct, to impede, to em-
barrass ； to screen otF, to
separate : com.,
Vm/7, to screen from view ； — //,/

Laii.

酒 閱遮簡

Is PA

， |S 褸

二藍 k 藍

食籃 p 色

^籃 p 監

s 貪婪

1 2

m LANG.

LANG.

to stop nn otlic.cr-?^ sedan ； i
hjffftf/ h'h:"、 tt" sl(/j)])iHl tiio ；;

>icd:i，i aiul presented it jiotitioti ；

iincnt ； \hut</ 《<;/〃/, to hirnkM', t(»
pto]) one ； "ch、ht Jtanj^ Un'(、stT:iiii i '
>virh thif \\\\m\ ； COM.., J^nnj , ///(J/"/ i
K'^tfl/i^ 、i j/ah, si ah, "》 bi'atcMi hy
1)111) on the back ； 山"" j r/〃？ \\
ittiiHf ( muuled ) on the lioiul aiul i
f;ic(^. j
.. ])alMstr:i(lQ, :i railing, '

串 1 a row of bars billow xx \
f 'L^l^ :\vi"(】o、v ； ;i ppti, :i den for ；
* • wild beasts ； to 卜" Ut ,
filnit Tip, to rail iti : <'().、，•、
^ihrnr/ jMn《'i、 mil i ml; ； in tlio coll. .
also means (Ircss-triiniiunj^s ； \W'

<*ONv-|)en ； (:<)u", Juitf/ do. u hulus-
tratle, a l)oarc|-foiicc.

Grqat, swelTnii; waves, :

^^Lan^ tiniKj|UsI'v ; wiitur in which

• rice hiisl>C(Mi wi(slic(l : ",/>vj
%h(nf/^ rollino- 、、- ； 「es ; V"",/

kartf/ lon^, lur-reucliing, bil-
lows.

A giMienil n:mie for
gyn.'mdrous tlpwors, and
^ ，二! some others witli single^

♦ or j||teriiate llou ers i»n a
pcduncl*^ ； iilso a))|>Iitiil to

a variety c»f WDody ;(ti<l her-
1):iceou.s pljvits ； met,^ frayrnnt,
jroQc], iixc^llgiit ； a s u r n a \\\ e :
"f'ie，f、 ilauf,, nn Qpidoiulnnu or
nir-|>l;uit ； ii'c/""// ^o(»d
Avoajs ； ^'^-lan;/ ,/v{////, Hiu' cloth ；
in the coll. druss-ti*ii»nuings ； r<pf.，
、heJ、、 乂 f 《//•,/, u tk，\v<4r|<4ss sJinib,
Avith jointed .stems, fiscal niodiciii-
ully ； ukI to I' inc(M\s(^ ； "山 w ！;》 vm、
ii plant huviii*^ lily^likci leavers aiul

iH'urini^ ureciuisli ，,vluU、 Howcrs^
altornato on a cointnon i»("lum*lL> ；
*\c7//c* Jn)itj^ tl)o Chbvrrintlius iii-
('<)ns|iicuus ； ",n"】" JofH/^ a trc^
l>c:iriii<x yt^llowisli seod-Iikc* tlmv 了
ers, Hs tlie '、，'ld" Ja)uj ； other
I'iiL'tics of tlie are Jacajuj

f"',/、 tlie ]vwnnyiii, '、力】 （,、•//"/, the
wliitc lioarf, ； m*l > swo't ) 】mr-
tMnn;or-ot-tl)o-yiMr, blooming ii},
the r2th itioou ； 、\h(', :/〃？,仏 Hol-
land ； 、"i、4f"、lauff, or hwak^ Juuff^
Fi";ni('e.

ripH An unintelli<;ible talk,

' iL ；， (川' •

I jlHEI a ])uxt\irc of o()lors on
' > ，' .- > -；， j ^jji^l animals ； uiottlc^d, s|"'(，k-

'eu' 1' ' strij^ud, briiulled.

|3 H Tq Qv^rsto|>, to UiHp pr
晚 j l):iss qvjbn- \ tq excel, tq

， ， 4 手 C 猪 1

鱗 觸 m 欄 湖

遞 ：' 欄 m 7 牛 ， "Ki

呈阻行 棚汁 f

j' 處

j ^Lan.ff. A coil, won], as in Janff
j '力〜 excessive^ much,

incrcnsint^, worse h|hI 、vorsp, an
！ H qu:irrel, au illness, etc., ― simi-
,; l;ir to felony pwo( ^ <j. v.

^K/"^ A risiiiij of water, a
yt^^ fresliet ; Qverflowing, in-
L 丄! ""山 "ing ; to throw into
|j the water, to souk ； an e\-

j! (vss, excessive, ]>r()fiiso,

l' hcyoiul huiuKls ； iutriKlinc:, on-
|i {;ro:"'l"ni^ on ； Iposo, careless, ir-
j: rei»ular, lawU^ss j in tli*?. 仁 wot,
' moist, suakcHl "^yitli M'r^tpr.:

I lu) excess ； co^M.,
\i) :,ssqyj;;te Avith the low-

t: h\\\<\ ； 2'/'/",, 乂〃 ille^*:\| pimish-
！! im'nts; 广 (〜, excessively a<l-

II dieted to gambling ； laft;/^ ^nled

— ,--1^"'^-" 荷"^ —亏 g
十蘭蘭 蘭濫刑
"(53 '"木 "佛 2" 濫 "fis
〇 花 蘭 M ^ 爾

LANG.

LA IT.

465

Lan.

'////7， l<,u'， mean tt'Ilows ； roi 丄.， '
chn"/ /〃//,,/ the iLjroniHl is ：
vory wet ； kw'" pwam/ or hnn/
dirty, untidy, as in <lruss ； \
、l(u"f、 h"、auy、 easy, 。： trekws, m'j^-
lit;(Mit ； lawj^ " up imlis-
criininutel y "； i、、 " t ， 、 to l»uy \\\\
things ； JTOixl 3 川 （1 had ； \h"i"j
lan ij^ while yet 川" i s t o r 、v ut ；
p^ah^ lany^ to bc;coiuc wet, Avet-
tod.

Y To cook tlioroui^hly ；
boilcMl "» shrods ； rottoii,
coiTuptcMl, j)utn(] ； torn,
tatte]'e<l, worn out ； bro-
ken, spuik'd ； briixht, spluii-
.did ； splendor, brightness : (uni.,
,(o/〃7 bun/^ to boil -soft ； V/i'〃//,/>
lanfi^ brilliant, retulgent ； HawJ^
eliQi 3 very drunk ； coll., ^pt? lam/
rotU*n, decayod ； '^lamf
a running soro ； ^lang^ chaing^
( like) the pointed dumplings--^i,
ft" very soft ； nmning, festered,
ifec. ； H(mg 义 "itiik^ Jciknff, sore eye-
iids ； io/<m//2 》a ilihig k^ok^
^mxcong taing^ a sore sliin (is sure
J/o) knock against the threshold ！

Used for the last in tho
I 荣 1 senses following ； broken,
destroyed, ruiriod, spuiled;
• rotten, corrupt ； rmmiujx,
festering, iiiurtitied, as
sores.

, 2 Read hp}; used for the

^ coll. lany^ : t wo : ^Hang^

I cMCih、 or 乂' /， two

" j)orsons or thjngs ； lany^ 、a
iUtHfj^ t、、'o pprsons ； 尸
twice tliretJ ； 、Hu"fi、 (yw,
two bunches or bundles ； two, ns
of certain iinploniontslmving hand-
les ； huuj^ ^m//j/,tlie two cinls;

""、•'、 hills, )>U>n SI' o;n out 1 " ― \\
witty j»liraso refon inj; to tlio cluir-
:"'tcM' ch、ijl、、 :is comijuseil of " two
hills".

Luu.

J"w. A coll. 、、 '），•<】 ： to lift, to
draw up, as tlio skirts in
wjilkinir ； to ;i|»|n-o[»riat(» fr;m<lu-
leiitly, to enilK'/./Jo : to ])ur in t\\\d
take out soon, ms in (MH)kint^ slitxlit-
ly; to (1 r:i\v towtird o\h\ :is in vvi\\)-
1 1 with a sicklo : st'c also in ,h ••
i 'J、yj"j、 lift ( tlie skirt ) huj}\ ；

fl(ni shift ^ or Juu sh*/*. 、I、、 •""••、
Lfive it :i sliijlit cooking' \ Jan sioh^
to^ to uinbcz/Jo uii unioutit.

< L ^ Kerul coll, H"" :

I done, tinishcMl, completed ；
L 工 J*l ways, of courso, spoii-
' tiuieously ； after verbs, :t
pigii of the j)aHt teiisr,
have, has : "c/uP 1ms dom'，

finished ； 'Vioo/《/ HaUy complete*! ；
all exhausted ； 、hi" Hu" ^c/iiomj
vKiufi^ he always, or of course^
will do just 8o.

Read h" 、； coll. /</,/)•• to
flow, to run out ； to drop,
:is jjrains from a hoU' ；
drink in ； to pom', j*s melt-
ed le:ul in iuluUeraliii^
mouoy ； to put, to slip in slyly ； to
go about : "la",) to adul-

terate with le:ul ； tPong^ to

drink broth ； '7"〃？ or Inu^

/i 力 m'v, to insert the cord at tlie
heels (of girls ，！ shoes) ;

th()rou<rhIy acquainted, glil»，
us ill rending ； "o/" J(w、 to

take :i turn, to go about ； Z"〃)
^ch^itf '-wong Hie^ slip it into
sleeve.

. 完了 ？ EIS

一做了 o

雙

〇

〇

PS 擀 〇

濫泛 還 M

46«

LAU.

LA IT,

l{o;i<l Ma}; coll. lnu\'
[jf like tlie last ； to <h，ij,， to
I mi out ； to 《m'r"ok, to

' • Ik slip, to miss: 、/"'/>,/»"〃〃，
t(» <»\ criook :i lot or liallot ；
，#7"3 ,<f'? to miss cntoi*in<; into U"，
at'c.omif ； 3/,,/,) s"'f/t) to shirk toll,
to siMMijrixIe ； V<〃/) 《///V〃， a sort ot'|
skiiiutior ； aifp/i^ c/te^ to leave
out a w onl ； t,:k, m ^ much
<)ozc<l out, or misscfJ.

】 Jt':u】 ；//:'// oil. rhnf ： a
simmmu •• :i t;i-

^^^1 inous gt»ncM'nI ot* the Thi'K^
' Slates ― tl"' |,rinci、 (Laii-

^HlCfHJ'Chii), A.' I). *221 ； 〜厶〃 /
""d tteu^ ^aiht ！,、 Laulirii aiigfing
fur the tliroc'-fuotc'd Ur.v\ ― ;i pir-
tiiro ； 、lau Sun "'v,,/ U，t",f

^ni ^ LaiikauV Avite Tui.stukos an-
other for her husband ； '"tet,、 to
misUike, take the wrong I'or the
right one.

Rend / coll. ； Ian •• n
loft ； the nppcr Hoor or
story : V"" c/"'〃.,/， a
wood(Mi terrace oti a roof;
,:l"u 'ti/ff/ and \lau the
upper and low er stories, above
ami below ； if W, a 1:"1，W;

'V'/M ^chiuufy a sky-lig)it ； "V""
I6h^ a loft; the
(Iruiii lower, as ovor South stive t,
Foochow ； ^se ,'•/">//// a dress-
ing boudoir ； ^chau 、i"u it'",, a
vcM'.anda ； yonff^ tlic north

tow or of Foochow ； fChHiU/ 如/、
a belfry ； 、l<,u t\tlc-^ tlie floor crush-
chI or tiilloM in.

Read 卩 i"; coll. J<fu : to
as \vjit(;r ； to drift, to
to jjjililc down ； a
time, once ovor : "J"". kek、
to How swiftly; 〜hv，i

0* Ke;

writ or tU>、ving ; 、？ mt mek\
to sliotl toars ； J,au
V/〃"/:, nnining' of tlic nose ； 、lmf,
t(> sl;i、 or ; ； /〃', pftfi) eliok^
wliitc urinary omissions ； lamj^
山 ft" twiite ovt'r.

licad Jhf. ； coll. il'm : to
•，lt_'t"iu，ro-stoi>,tost:、v;tonj-
^." 鮮 lain, to ke'C']) b:>ek, to Uwj>
• unu : ^u'i/Hf 人 V,/*,

to stay a <juest ； ^\lnu ka^
let nie <k*tnin your honor I "'Jem
i^nint/^ ko4*p tlio t*ity-gn(e opoin, as
aw iiitini^ tlie roturn of ottieei'M or
i<l(»ls ； 'V"〃 to lc*avo Avliisk-
ers II n si H>n I ； Jau Hu ^rnvxty to
It'MVi; :i l'n》"m'", ot'dx'lus, work,

to onjoy some prosperity
(alter :i Imnl lol).

iJjtu" A coll. word, as in ^ka
ihu, to roll about, us rounel
thino^s do ； ',ku J,aa Jdt"j、 diz-
ziness t>f ihc head.
^LuH, A word : iwetl with
sioh^ (one) as aa emphudc?
siiffiv to :ul jeoti ves ： very, extreme-
ly, very int^ch iiideod : ？ /(i
»ioh^ "，t", c\>icoodingly heavy, very
weighty indeed. ,

The Hi'st read nnil
y& , tlui socoml Jie"; coll. tuu"
~* ol 山 ago*!, advanced in
yCXt, years ； ！ i term of respect^
vcncraMo ； to die, dead,
Lno. deceased ― sai<l of the :i<;c(i
Hiul adults: '^Hatf} iu6n(j^
an aged pci>on ； '^Hau^ ^kanrfwwiX
"km、 lmsi)aiul an<l wife ；

JiiH loa^ old mail, venernUIe ！ Sir t
laa^ mi wot ^ .'uxl ht"> tan") tl"，
cliarartc»r8 of oM men and oKl
womcMi in ])lays ； hm^ 《."V, a
si):ike ； l(， u、 heitff oM peoplo'H

留 鬚|^ 认

留 潔留城

一 § 目 ss:〇

流 急水流

憐. 閣 ^0

微梯 樓并

櫻. g 樓下

00 劉海

1 2

LAUk.

LAUNG.

a kite ； f""》 (•//>'/) j"'; ,7r'',〃.'/, <>M :j
Treos Avitlnrnt r，"、ts ： oM, in- i |
ii nil jK'opk* ； t'f") luhlffff^ htt'ttnj^
《i. f p'^iitrj ( or f 、； will risk
my old lite in 《，o"t(''st Avirli
him ； lun^ pwa't ' or hm^ (〃〃〃/〃
(f,"/;/， old blocklicnil ！ l、'、？
ik'ceased ； :V"'f /〃"' in "M nuT.

/fc?Rt to l(、Mk, to rwn out ； k'fik-
in- leaky : Har^i louky
LOU' bottom, ns of ;i tub: ―'〜 \

WW'''" 仏 has loakotl (till
the water shallow* ； ''/i"V 厶 /〃；
the lionse leaks ； 1""》 to

<-:itch leaking w:Ucr; k、，,k、 hm^
to arrange tiles so :is to bt()]» a

(37:)) Lank.

Clear, open, rtianiiVst,
patent : ffntk\ lank, to cx-
- eel ； disti'iguW»(j(】， prc-
• eminent ； Va uk、 la u l、、
dcMrly unrlorstiKxl. Krjul
hk" a speckkid or brindled cow.
Lauky A coll wonl ： to s:uint(、r;

ti) ])Ut or tit in ； to treml, as
into mire or a hole ； put in, littiNl ：
lituk^ Ifiak^ to saunter about ；
l(n《k、 Hie^ to place, lo 1 1 mist into ；
to as t fio toot into a ])Ias]i ；

Utuk^ lmtk、 ^sien;f^ rambliiii; jjcMiii ；
v、et.、 )»ersons strolling about at
leisure ； l《mfc、 lank) ( k * tn a n y ,
large, titling loosely, as shoes,
(m) Laung.

\\A 》 TJen'l Jw"/ and ^^mrj;

."^^j^" coll. lauwf: n mountain,

"I 谬 J a nwmiit.'iin ridge or slope;

ll/'ra^ a cliissitiei' of hills and

t1(j immntains : 、chi la n 气 f ^

Luti. lauinf these two liills ；

hntntf tlio whoK' hill <»r H'lg(、

Umijlit tor .1 TLxravc-site.

rits^ 】《c:i?! k*vn>*f in the

llrU^ <lirti(»iiMrii'< ； coll.
I ns ill hiiifuf lattnf/ to dry
' in till* sui" as riotlii's ；
pnti*l* "1、、 ,《，u 、！ A I' ，,"•*•!、

sJ.oh^ "》 i>ut it in tlio sun and dry

it.

Ldn"-f. A cnll. won] ： to oj»on,
t(» mnko tri:il ； to rolicnrsc,
:is in 】（>:inii"ix sonijs : /〃〃 " 〃》
t，"mf to o|n»ii w iio\V' slu))*, to

A t(>ml、， a reinetery :
^JnroHfj 尸 a Imrial

• place ； 3<Z'*"v 力 laiuifj) \\

。* dcscMt "vviM.
Vpi ^ W:i、 t's， billows, surges;
J ^> a drum ； dissipated, <lis.
solute, jivotli^ate ； Avaste-
""o. fill, oxtr:ivay:int ； cureless,
uusettloJ ； nule, impt'r-
tinont, (.lisrc^spectful ： "* m a i // // *
Inunfi^ nvkk'ss, nulo, hratrijinj^ ；
•"t".「t,、l" l,i"m/ to nuxtk, to ridi-
cule ； COM., p^o hniufj^ or
lftnh(/ billows ； 〜" Jmnij

\v;i\ us raised witliont
wind ； "fct" cniiNC'less trouble ；
'"7〃〃〃,/2 tfOfn*!^ inconstantj vagfx-
bondisli : 、"l'nw(f》 ^chU^ a spoiul-
thrift ； ^Htiifnt/ eroff/\ wasteful }
COLL., ^chdnf/ 、*hw*t m(i ^ 、k、i tek^
hni、v/ Avcll-wator can't raise
waves ； met" iiieai>able, without
skill to effect a thing. Kead
ilortf/^ as in 、\ch、ong <Jxm《j、 a river
in Shtiutuiii^.

】《e;i<i t(tf}{f、 in the die-
tionnries: a tribe of the
Miautsz ，； :in egg : com,,
、"《ib law"/ hens' eggs ；
《尸 ^chiwj or "、lau"y》
pnh^ the Avhite of an egg; lanny^

Tau.

〇 〇 〇

蛋 精蛋白

4 r,t

翁 浪雞蛋

浪用 〇

浪子 〇

浪^ 0

無風起 浪

風浪

波： 舣

5^: 浪 o

墦填 i

全山全

498：

LAUNG.

LUD.

iwdh'ffy the yefk ； Haum^ ,'么 I
spoVi'jje cakes; "iwa lannff^ '
painted ducks' — sent by a
jn;it6Vnal granJ-motlier toagratid-
child when a rh'onth old ； colt",
，s/>'"; liinng^ preserved eifgs ；
laumf rrioh^ thin tilm inside of
an egg-slrfell ； ^po^ taung^ to hatch
eggs ； ^Idung^ 《pi, embryo eggs ；'
laung^ ^pttu^ eggs ijooked in gra-
vy, fri^'a eggs ； taung、 laung^
，kwong、 smooth and shining,

To flisccfiirse fibont, W
cy)nsider jirfd didcuss ； td
think tipoD, to reason, to
Consult ； a reasoning prcy-
cess, a full iiiVesti[^atioff
and atjQoiuit of; counsel, delibera-
tion, discourse ； according to, tyy
the; Kpcakiug of r 、、t、6 laung^ to
FcarcK into, to investigate ； com.,
ViWi'v lUwi(f to discu>ur8e upon ；
^pi laung^ to illustrate, an illustra-
tion, fo^.?nst»iMce ； 、。yokJuun{j^ if
we HdmYi,- premising ； "laung》 rdk、
by the <xay ； launf/ to argue,
to reason or reinonstriU 6 with one;
"("ow,/ ihang launy^ a medi(^al
book ； COLL., iTYid laitng^ without
regard' to, uo matter (how, what,
how many, &c.); lawig"kHJi, to
Hpeak of ~ a prefatory phrase ；
latin^ Hi ^sai tek^ to judge from
its r^alfionableness it will do. Read
iluriff : to Bay directly or to the
point, to discourse correctly and
in ora6r.

«i Read Ividn g" coll,
laung、 : to conftise, to dis-
~ order ； confuse<i, disorder-
3ll \ ed, wrong ； reckles?}. indis-
J Criminate ； anarchy, dis-
cord, insurrection, tumult :
laung^ it^aiy to slay indis-

Luan.

criminately; laymr/^ J" to act reck-
lessly, to jjo from bad to worse ；
t'ie 》 intNff lamif/ to follow otliers
in disorderly conducr; 、h"、ff
lauHif tiUng' to lie, lying, menda-
cious ； Jiung Jiang kiung^ con-
fusion, anarchy.

(375) Le;

-t^l j> ProfitrtWe, , useful, ad-

^ happy, fortimnte ； gain,

• pro tit, interest on invest-^'
ments : afs,o read le^ q. v. i

6oM,, "〖ok、 le) urrfucky, not profit*
able ； iA\ fe》 or n(fk、 le' to pay in-
terest ； '7^' sek^ or k， ^chitn.ff^ or
^chieng te) interest on money j
"'jmong lc、 (coll. k，) prin-
cinaf and intere:st; le^ ^hei Jmng,
wnat j>€r cent interest a month ？
te、 ^chwf\ a urinative medicine ；
〜/ 画' le、 deputy of a distrita mag-
istrate or marftie inspector; cou,.,
fe* ydh^ profit, advantage ； ^kHng
飞 yii)ong taeny^ le" small capital aud
large profits.

Le^. A cofl. enphoni,6 prefix^
rte in le* lae 》 to tile ; fe) leU^
to saw off with a knife ; fe) lie ^ to
cTut, to slit open ； fe》 Mi > to bore-

A sharp point or edge,
M\\ I keen-edged ； acute, clever ；
^. ^ address, fluency ； greedy

• of gain y covet6u9 ； hurtful,
， formidable ； to oblige, t9
benefit : also read le* q. V. : ^^le^
、k、eU、 fluent spfeech j com., 、。1^ (td,
a sli'HVp knife ； ^^le^ haP formida-
ble, h\irttul ; slin'gy ； 〜ninff k);
(the pursuits' of)' litei'nture and
tr;Me; ^\c/iicnff ic/iai le》 avaricious,
stingy ； Jdu le^ to seek wealth.

c.-

刀 利害名

利 利口利

息 本利水

7 8

利 1 利、

傷 寒論不

3 4

|i 日!？ 諭

L>^^ ^^^^

討論 講.

7 8

抱 蛋蛋牌

蛋 f3 膜

蛋 糕花蛋

1 0*

IE.

It

jhufV Clcvev, cunnihi;: com.,
^JMI \U>»(t clever ； also trim,
？ i.^ !<hai>ely^ rts tbc person ；

tills ( inap ) is finely
draWn ； :歸- fo* export, nctivU.

v^^i A flux, .1 clysenti?rvc
fOM., V— i'hen'g' {coll. prnf/\
々 * le'), a dysentery ； "u'lk, /«*
山 blonily ' ttux, dysentery^
\hin Kek、 le^ it Chronic dinr-
rlu'ft; 、kt>、{,) "(、eii /e'flysontcrvai.'ft
loss bl'nppctitt; ； *ha^ l4? (coll, ox'

:l flu.t ； COLL., \hoh0 flux

iVi)l)i <>piiun-sin()kin<i; palije^
till' bloo<lv iliid bloodless lluxcs.

莉

Li.

i A flt>^-br highly ]>nzril j
\i\ tlic Cliincs(^, called j

tlic whit^ jasntin ； alf^ the
linnii? <Jf a i)0}mlar song*.

1 Iiusli^?s, nqiiatic grasses:
to fomt dou'u, (lo>iccH(l

^ towards, to arri" at; to
' erjtor on the diitibs of nu
oftieU ； the official sOAt -or

2 )>l;icc ； the first aiid second
uiso nie:in wilted i'uiiuhi^
ddwn ： ""h? e"g、 2jo to
onif's oftice ； ； wf//f/， to
prov^rnthc peopl<3i; ^7e^ sv.*"i^

rtttcnd jlctivoly to busiivcss ； *7^；^
ykwauff^ official rule or condiittt 5
4 一 le^ koilnd of flowing wnt^r.

An oftcor ； mt\^istvnt(»s,
rulers ； u subordliate lix-
muive, fls a do]tnty or
sc'cret*avy -; to rule : com.,
" , c h a gdverninent
Writers ； pwo^ Bourd of Civil
Offico ; 5 严"〃 , departtneiJt in
<i vafvmn which receives officers ；

i^onffy one who is promotod
fronl the clcrkJ^hTp ； '。厶 Ic^
trcatsury-clcrks ； ^''[nncang W tcrni
of clcrksliii) completed.
Li?. A ooll, eujjihohic prefix, as
\\\ /c* 16 ^ tt) go on A round
i iiiJipoetion ； le; lai^ to 】eail
fiijaijist ； le^ 16 i * to bfeat, as a drum
tn' (lodr ； le} lie") to stir, as things
being cooked ； le^ tie" to withdraw;
Ic^ to Strain, to filter ； le^ loi^
to sort, to clslss.

(376) Le;

A coll. word, :is in ^IS ^td^
to recline at full length} (/^
tiJi^ to' stretch one's self out
stvuiijlit ； sioli^ 《《cJ， lb fali down
Sjiniwling.

Read (hf; coll. as irt
le Hty 山 ill, obtuse ； ^1'6
chily tl dull person.

T 丄

livKil iln; coll. 5, 乙' an
kiififf、 a Jackass;
, 《ma Jcau\ term for
l| 3Ioliainrtic(lihiShi J ^。

'！ sJJv/ iuto ^uk\ a kind of hair-
1 Li-;. src*king from Shantung;
； I J,i' "^/kUhff/ n(j^ kwo^ chanrf

Ij the nss not pass tho p08t-
！ I house; met,^ obstinate, decided^
as iloti'tt) give ni6r6; ''\hiovg J'ti
a coiaitry clowu ― used derisively.

^Lt. A fcoll. Avord : to project,
,j td oxtonrt, to put forth:

； ！ ,m〜 to thrust . the head
|i i'orwnrd ； Je ^V-mi Hd k\ang^ to put

cmt the head td se<j ; ^chHu ili

itovff kwo^ Ji 5^5, reach tlife hand

far out Aud udce it.

JjL a coll. "wordi to curse, to
mil at, to' bfnckcuard :

；/ g p6k) to revile scurrilously ；

o

2

S 牲 驢满

傳吏？ P 吏

吏 房吏員

書 吏吏部

她事； ^官

^任 民

8 d

7 痢^ 菊化

。痢 襟口痢 赃

LEK.

LEK.

tie i7}tnff^ to blackguard people ；
ile hwany^ to rail, as women do.

(377) Lelc.

'^4-1-1 A chestnut ； chestnut
"u'ood, often used for t:ib-
〉 lets ； firm, solid, (durable ；
' severe, strict ； to overpass;
to exceed ； to respect, to
revefe ； full-grown grain : in t】vc
coll. read lik 飞 <\. v.: 、"xhwi hJ、、
•vvater-caltrops ； ^leJc^ ，kai、 to pass
over the steps, to trespass; lefc、
I'ipe urain ； ^jc^wavg le\ mild uud
ilignitied.

tl^^ Afraid, fearful, appre-
— 1^ liensive, trembling : lek、
^ ) leJx\ or ^chiemj^ leJc) sorrow -
'， fu1， afflicted ； lek^
nwe-struck.

Cold, fngia : 'kl\ Uel\
a cold, piercing wiiuL

、)^g5 As in LeJ" V/'W, name
i-^^ of a river and district in
■-jj 》 Kiangsn, south of Nan-
' king ； Vc/i'j ^chhi^ an island
in the river Yangtsz'.

A clap, the roar of thun*

(ler: />'^^^；3 lek^ the splitting,
j^. crashing sound of thunder.

Lel\ . A roll, word : scant, fnll-
ing short, l):irely sufficini: ；
Biniilar to 7/^?//, q. v，： lei" lek^
Hcantily, barely : lek\ JufVfj Jimuj^
n little scant ； lek) kk、 tek\ tioh^
M ill barely suffice.

Lel、， A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 义 •） Joose, liilling
apart ； weak, relaxed, as the hands
and feet; tired of, giving up ； lei"

勒,

loJc) nt intervals, irregularly, ns
of persons passinsr, stars gradually
a p p 0 a r i n g ； lek) lek^ lok, lol\
nioviiit; about, rolling, as ；、
puppet's eyes; lok、 lok) uak^
in V a b 1 e ; ambiguous, as Ian-

A bridle - hit, a curb ； a
T)n<lle, a headstall ； to
J . =. curb, to rein in, to restrain ；
to 】'eq aire, to obi ige ，
Lieiu to force to do ； to vex, to
exnct, to extort ； to cut in
stone, to enijrave ； to bind, to tie
up, to straiiL^Io : 、，lek、 to
require one to rosi^ ； com*, "V/"c
lek、 n liorse's bit ； ^Hek-^ ^mrr, to
curb a horse ； ^^lek^ smiks, to
extort from ； "lek、 p、ail、 to force,
to insist on one's doing ； "/e/"
c，ia、 to oppress in ordtn* to get
money from; ^HeJcy tpi、 to cnirrave
on tablets ； 、leh、 (sfd f'oP Jtw(m(f,
to coTn])el one to give a written
ns^reemeiit annulling liis hetrotlinl-
contract ； ( ou", 、、ik、 lek^ to force?
by oppression ；' *lek^ ^sz^ to strangle
to death ― to oppress severely.

The veins of rocks ； to
\\yj split rocks according to
Lj^h 2 tlio veins ； to condense, to
' congeal ； to write : ^V^A'^
&mt(j、 veined rocks ；
^^(inhuj hng^ lek^ my name \^
elsewhere written ― ])hrase used
iustead of a sig^iature.

To divine 、vith 50 straws
hetAveei) the lingers ； one
thus describes the pro-
cess― tlie 50 straws are
reduced to 49 and (livid*
eel into* two parcels at hazard,
from one of which a straw is

执

Li.

^另聰 〇

fit o

2

柙勒 勒死

，寫 返婚

勒詐 勒碑

勒索 勒

馬勒 勒 H^T

凍洲 勒休

9 0

壞 冽溧水

戰 災傑

LEK.

LflK. 471

taken and put by the little tiiiger,
and four others are then selected
to put with it, the reinaiiuler of
the parcel being distributed be-
tween the other two fingers ； the
other parcel is divided iu the
same manner on the other hand^
and the lengths, of the two com-
] Wired with the 64 diagrams to
ascertain the luck ； the word also
means to bind,

一， y-i A sort of rush or sedge;
^ Jj spines on plants ； prickly,
£T 2 spinous: Hoi * mimg^ lek^
the Gardenia spinosa ；
^ohf'ii lek^ a rough
grass, tlie Sj>ii>ifex squarrosus ；
^chie lek\ a medicine to
check hemorrhage,

A species of spinous,
^ i I thorny bamboo, nse<1 for
, 4 I hedges ； roots of bamboo,
spines, thorns : com., tMlk)
leic, ^sieag^ salt heate<l in
the lek\ bamboo —— used as a i
rifuge and expoctoraut.

Tlie ribs, the sides of
the body : in the coll. read

^Lieh! ^ I 毛 q. v.: the
ribs ； ^Jcie lek^ hen's ribs
― though having little
meat, they are not to be thrown
away ; met^ said of au employ-
】n(M:t which is better than none.
Read Jctlag : power of tha mus-
cles, sinews.

Read Uk^; coll. leJ": the
scrofula, scrofulous sores
on the neck below the
' ears, which sometimes
induce a rigid deflexure of the

feb-

head •• csa/if/ leJc、 to have scrofula ；
Uk、 Jwn(j、 scrofulous scars.
Lek\. A coll. word : to draw, to

pull : lek\
pull it very tight.

(378) Lck.

I ^ Tlie second read ltlk\
乂、 in other senses ； used as :i
、、 complex form of the first :
the cardinal number six r
coM.> ^sek^ Wc、 sixteen ；
Lu. Wc、 Wc^ thirty six ；
Liu. hai" six pairs or couples \
the six points, north,
south, east, west, zenith, nadir ；
the 12 horary charijcters in pairs;
Hek\ sek^ kak、 (cha、 the cycle of
60 years ； 、pai ^ W" Saturday ；
^Htk\ kaek^ hexagonal ； lek j
chikk) six-tenths, as paid in com-
pounding for a debt; ^Hek\ chiong)
the six assistants of the- god
T^ai ^ 、S'a"g ― (in the coll.) iton<f
、}mnf 卜 pail" 、 Jciii^ "^so^ (iirju
f^tau^ [ma 7nien(j^; ^^I'ek^ ?ir/wok\
sioky a kind of pear ； ^H'tk^ ek、
tmnff, a cooling laedieinal pow-
der ； coLL^ ^Hek-, %tng^ the ！ six reds
— red beans, used as dice "with
white ones in the streets ； also a
kind of wiue ； 、Hiik)_ mah) vg^ ^tieit
Jiwo, the six pukes not con 卜
posed ― ai)i)lied to one wlio is
tearful or apprehensive.
•^^3^ Kead Uik 、、； coll. liky
Aji^v as in Uk) t'e/c^ a roller of
^ - stone or wood for level-
ing fieWs ； p^ah^ W" t'eh\
to use the I'olkn' ； ak、 ^mo
^f^anff sldJi 飞 k^'elik-i l'ek\ tik^ p、ah、
the duck coveting food is crush*
I ed by the roller ； met.^ one injur-
ing himself by covetousaess or
gluttony.

不調和 o

紅 J 〈脈

雪， 一散

^0 j 〈月

1 1

六 角六析

f 子 1 拜. K

六合 六十

:M〈 〇

，肋 o

鼠朴 力牛膪

3

面贫^

472 I.t^K.

LKKG.

Lioli.

鹿:

Lu. '

Komi le/s\ ； ('t)ll. j.
in Uk^ (ten lc(ft(h\ tlio ribs ；
ltk\ 々", the s|>:irc-ril>s, as
of poi'k or mutton. |：

Read 1<11\ ； cull. W 、、： n
("Iccr : tA、 tips of I i

floc'/s lionis 一 used i?ie<Tic- 11
inally ； V^f^/i'^ 《//〃， <i r i o <] ' i
deer's meat ； 、IH、 Jcr"tfj,
deer-tendons; ^^imn ^hw<f hlK\ the
Avhitc-spottotl, ftxis fk'cr ； 、W、、 :
katL\ ； ka, tlm vfscous tvctrjR't of, ；
cloer^s horns; ^V<^k^ ' '

lungistmte of tliu ^k't ug dis- ，：
trict, Formosa. ,
1^ Read lak\ nntl coll.
leh\ ns ill lek\ (chijfifj, u
"^.^^^2 horjje's uiaiie,

JL'6Jk\ . A coll. 、vor<l， aj* in '\
、chwi, to 、v;"】e， or w.ilk ,
ahont in the wet ； W";n ^th/if/ k 、？ : ！
to wade home in the rain. ':

Lih^ . A coll. Avoril : to (lip ；
up ； to strain, to fifh"': \
U\ ^pHen^ to dip drrck-M ecMl ； ；
ltk\ pwong^ to la(]e rice (from the ：[
cooking-pan) ； lanrf W、、 "sco<>!> ！
tliem up indisoriiuinatery", as in |
】）uyii)g orcatiuytlungs, or employ- j
ing persons. " ！

Xe/ij • A coll. Avorcl : to oiti-so ！
and rail, as w oineii (lo ；
Itk^ kainy^ in the Jiabjt of curhr- |l

L'tk, . A coll. "w'or", ns in W" ；
2y^ek^ (falling of h^il) ； i^sed '：
'w holly in the 歸/" sensf of ur<;- '；
out, pressing, rapid ； "h、 p^ik, I
(人丫《"〃 to arrivo and crowd |!
in raj>iclly, as a multitude; lelx, \
P^'('f^\^ tmutg^ Wi"U、 to j'attle <lo\vn :
like hail, as tho rain or falling |;
tiles. jj

- Lfuff, A coll. A\ ord, ris in J，"、fT

sated :ni()
eiit to, as food, s?nall ijaitis, cir.
<>A C(t](1, i、'，v， Hully ■ iiidit;
jf^^^ fm"" to, iVii^fid, vooh nci*-.
《 ]vcti\\] ； sii)l, ifuict, < K»ar:

1f) foreiit look ； V《""y 、i""J、
XJi'vjL^. colU, dully ； coMm V"?"//
7' ;/〃， diilly w \> ？ i 1 1、 0 I' }

'0.,'f"?,/ 7r?///, hot \V:li tT (！ O()lo«l ；

乂 w// <*/f'Ve〃>t" smile coldlyor sar-
<^nstit:ifly at ； "7^>/// fiou/ distnut,
viH)) t^)\v;n'ds; t:tsti'k'ss,
as books w eni|>}oyinont ； *lull, as "
1 山" 't'; '^7r////,/v'////Atlj(»stiflpal:u'e-^
Ibr disciu-<ltHl Hives; "、！ 細' i ,h、hM、f
(t'h'i/if/y still, ijiiiot, lonely ； 、^卜出'/
c?//〃'p/《/ 7,)//,/ cold, luockiuijf

woi-ds ； ":'•",'/ ； ('/〃•〃// ^Hwaaf/j
tjumTs it'c')ings are 、•(",》• chnnsjo-
aMc : ( "I 丄., fC/'V〃'v 、lei"'i、 (tlii)i*:»
o.U(Mi ) vHss' jind (、oid ； 乂 1'*" 、cl 《、；
k、uH 丄、 the liiiilks cold, as in

hen<f. A coll. 、vor(l : a carpel, a
lobe ； a tri:uiu"ul;ir section^
natural or artificial, of round
fhiM<;s, ns fmit, etc. : Jcaufj sioh^
Unii' ;i soction of a cooly-orange ；
/iv/'j 1,'wf lobes of a Tnfin(l:irin
(M'iiiiixiS /"ef" the pieces cmiipos,
inu' the 4>ro\vn of a cltiKrs cap.
I^en[i\ A coll. eu])lioiiic pi'etix,
ns in hnvf W，"//，， to rolf^
rollino- about ； tossiiiof jibout, a*
on Olio's )»e<l ； litiiff to
luakc* trial, to rehearse, as soni>;.s;
to <lry ill tliQ Hun.

The lotus or iiolmu-

It or-lily ； ^\hnf/ ；
(coll, tle"f/ tho

Lifii. / ，，

3 鹿 ，

鹿

？鬼

，

"、 洽

茸 筋

'-' 鹿

奖

s、

角

1，

聽 花

膠

〇

1

淡

淸

淸 語

情

m 'n
花

〇 o

LENG.

LENG. 4T8

ri'ce[»ta(:li* of tlio lot us ； V'v/，v
V/"', lotus-nuts ； ，（ oh * " i 、h',"j、
to pluck tlio lotus ； 7/> f> f - , to
iret c<)ntril)!iti<)?is, as for n
tn ) temple ； 'f//"// <： " // 〃 ， tht*
olden lilies 一 i. c»., a lady's \vvt ；
*ileH(/ f/fiVff rhu ^ tho lotus-scat 一
se;vt of :i HiulhisL idol ； V,'"'V
c p^ffifj k、《，iM) k»tus-sha|)C(l but-
tons ； rou"， 〜力" / ；/ (or 'Jta (i)
kwiUif/^ 山) fifj、 ( piclurc <»t"] a boy
lioliliiiLT ;i lotus-flower niHi trr:i<l-
iiiij on :i lot us-root ； 山' ,/〃,，(/
miC a l»o'ixt::，r,s so;io- ； ''Ji-ntj
a iisli, ]K'rlia])s u species of car)) ；
^"Jciuf 、(： h 、厶 ffU) a ]\\i\v of the '•/(:/',,/
and ^ch^o Hsl， ~ i. e,, one of o.icli
given as a present.

Read Jie)、ff; coll. w,/，
s in JcHff ( ko)uj hnny^
lieii'^tlie LioJikianjj district of j|
' ' Foochow prctecture.

Rend Jh}f/; coll. ilenr/^
as iji ^Je/if/ kaeA'^ Avater-
■^rj^ calti7jj)s, a tJir^e - Iioi'iied
"* a((uatic vou:etuh1e ； 、。； h
ki"'Jx、 7i',/*/， siumII caltrops ；
^\lpn(l Jxit'tk^ 、k，fd ch''ok\ ,h;6nf 、！、
8 川: ili ca'Iti'O))? piUtiniT forth horns;
met" a cliihl or u tiolt attcMiijiting
H great uKitter.

Rond Jihnj; coll. J.en{/^
as ill 'V(，〃〃
■'li luiigan or <lrap:<)n\s eye ；

\\ ； (Jrwj 'h'fuf Itoky lvan(f \
iiitvg t((t^ tliroV luDirau-pits at ||
.diffcrcMit people ilitllMXMitly ；
use parti;dity ― a play on the two

删力- ns in 'Jntfj, to pity, 1(>
<*<)mj);issi(»fiato ； to i^lin 、、-
kindm'ss or Hyinpathy to-

L:"、-， rule, or<lers ； lo
^^rf cnrninninl, tu enjoin
' W'Avn auninst ； a p(»rii"l of
1 imi', si'Msuii ； ；; (""1, fxci'l-
"T^ k'lit, wort hy ； Ikmico in
Linjj. <liivrl :"l(lrcss, your, your
1"、：' 1 : usi'd lor Ilihnf^
ill tlu; coll. (j. . . : ，V/ hiff/^ times
:vtiil seast*:!: ： n'、"</ f.f(ih\ virtue,
U'i'cat evcclliMU'O ； '('/'〃/•", 尸 lentj^ :i
(list rici niaii'islnite ； rmi.，

;i COIIUMMIUI ； "/'v'v,/', h'tuj^
or h')ifi、 to issiu! ordiTs ；

'7, 力 y<n»r tilt her ；
chen;/ your wilo ；
your son ； 尸 yonr son-
in-law ； len(/^ cluhtf/^ a trian^ru-
lar warrrint, as issued to patrols ；
a Aug stuck in a criininal'.s oars ；
a warnmt from an idol, as uso<l
to ex]»el (lemons ； lr)Hj^ an
official tablet by which orders are
conveyed. Ke:ul Jinr/ : to c:nise,
to occasion ； to serve of, to send :
、sfl J/hiff, to c;inj>loy, to semi one
to do.

r-t I To be or dwell a]ifirt,
sGjjai'uto, distil", t， alone,
j);irticular, unotlicr ； l>o-
sin OS, lurtliCM'inore ； to cut
open, to divide : C0M.，
、、Jen{f、w、p。"? ])osidcs, in addition ；
h'Mf/^ rhe^ by itself ； lti"'f、 Ji'A, to
ilwoll aj):irt ； lenf/^ to pive

sj)ecial rejj:;u'(l to ； len;/^ .、'（',〃/,/ to
put in A sc]»ur;ite account ； /ir',/,,
"i 丄、 another day ； le"y; "-chai 、k、i
7iV;, aiUlitioiial paper for ron<;li

coll. Avorus till ' inoamn*; respect-
ively to throw aiul to treat.

n rafts ― ,、v— '//•， inuj>t not l)e taken
il to the pxa-niiiiatioiis.

一尊 so

9

一 1

令發 令令

一- s

一 iSI 縣令命

一 ^ C

一眼 時令令

一 鬼出尖 M

一 鬼菱^

一對 |iS 角，

一遭，

一孩兒 ^蓮

_ 6

一座蓮

金 蓮蓮花

i 蓮子採 1^

- ，JL 0^.

474

Lin.

W

Shell.

Avaricious, stingy,
mean, sordid, sparing ; to
dislike, to part w\t]\u, to
spare ； re<^*€stting^, asliJUB'

Lin.

吝

I p) cd of: ^tenf/^ saik., cPose,
i niggardly ； "iwo't > le7u/^ re-
•r^i j;retful, clisconsolate ； com.,
、、p、i leng、 avaricious, soT"
did.

Read sen/f^;' coll. lenf/^,
as in le)}(/^ ( p 弋 t, the scro-
tum ； Imff hoK\ (or k、oki )
^chu the testicles*

Also read '/"'//,/" a rush
suit: 山 Ic for makinijj mats;
a surn.'une, nunu* ot a place:
"tn" /w, 尸 the iris or fieur- j
de-li.s ； l<i}i(/^ sik\ stono.s on |
walls for casting down on :in en-
emy. I
Also read nen^f: the rut
of a wheel ； to pass over,
to run against or drive
over one : '' lenf/ to
tread, to trample cm.

Lihig. •
A coll. word, as in Je^/r/
； 7/V, :i kind of screen, fixed
in the center of tliu fronts of
rooms ； fle/fr/ ^lic y"vw"j、 u screen
with <ioors.

J Liny, A coll. word, us in J^hnff
J't/uj^ a c'li^ e, grotto ； ,.、v〃/,y
fleng^ a inount:un cave ； ；^'6
a hole, oritice.

^Leag. A coll. word : a cool or
chilly seiisntioii : s " " w
kieyy/^ ,ie/f{/ (lc*t(/ tiohj the head
feels coolisli (without tlie cfip).

Read Hunr/; coll. "^Itftf/:
to cause to approach, to
brini; near, to draw^ dose
to ； to gullier together ；
ntet.、 to open a ncgotia-

Lia.
(3S0)

lion : \kidng Heng^ to walk close*
to ； ^isung ^t^anif Htng ngidng^
polo the boat cFose* to the shore*;:
^Henfj sioh^ (toi t@> gather (things)^
together ； 、^l'6ng ^tau or Heng*
k*Hl7igi to ))liice cFose or near to j:
"7— / —(f, to press^ near one,
as in a fight ； ^^Hhig 人 "r/ over、
alls ― worn by boatmen- ;• 仄
-V'au hwok) to coml> the hair in a;,
knot, as girls about 16 years olfl ；:
人" d 》 Heng ^i^ go* m(L negotiate-
"with him.

Read ilnnf/;- coll. Hengy,
as \\\ ttilk\ Htiiy^ or ^*^lenff*
^ ^ esioNf/^ a kind of bamboo*
°' box or cheW. : also read
iltjff/ in the colL, q. v.

Kead J^toiff^; coU. Jhig:
eajje, au open - work,
basket of bamboo : ^'\kie
ilttuf tau^ a luovablb Ijcii-
coop ； J'iny^ a bird-

Ciige; 厶 ty; dhuf^ aliand-siove, con-
sisting of u b:tsket with ;uii earthen-
pot lioUling cools ； ^"^pwo?
a clotlies-drying^ basket or tVanio
of bamboo.

Read Jw》ff; coll. jSng :
a hand-miPllfor hulling rice y
»【 ^ to reinove the husks, to
仙 g' hull, for whiteh the last is
coininoiily wsed :
a】iuirm,ii-mill ； Jin<j pie* the liaiullo
of a hulliiig-inill ； iliUtf/ chHol" to
hull paddy ； ilhtg hulling-mill
und mortar.

Kead Jung; coll. -M^^fh
as in Jio or ^/te Ji7)(/y,

'achea ； the throat ；
J to Jing itau (or tV)， t lie-
top of the throat ― under
the chin.

Lung,

氣;

吝

f 行

mm

'。観

1】 鱅

m

籠

"旮

laid

序 一

身

w

"籠

単

'船

m

】3攏

箱

'C 鳥

撑

〇 〇

〇

〇

'，

M

4T?

l^fc Read ihinr/; coll. J?nff:
个 fl 麼 a cage, a don ； a wooden
^ I stockade or inclostire, as
g' for animals : ^cA'i?/ j^iJ??//,
a cage for carrying pris-
oners ； Jcwong ilhig 《ld, shut up
in a cage.

Read ihing; coll. i^Unrf ：
clear, translucent ； me 《-,
discerning, perspicaciouB :
g、 \t^enf/ ilenffy trnnslucent )
^$ei)^ p^ek^ ilhir/ ^leufj^ the
four walls letting in the liglit ―
i. e,， bwkcn, dilapidati^d ； pok^
H6 Hie md ^ ^t'inrf liis mind

is not clear, he don't understand
it.

Read ^hfng; coll. ； t—,:
deaf, hard of liearlng :
. ^%ltn{i 《cht'i, a deaf man ；
*n/76^ Jenfj^ deaf, deafness ；
口 dhm t& (a, very
deaf and dumb ！— stupid, doltish ；
VAV/"* 《/— /, yon stu])i(l fellow ！
itidiHj J^t/uf^ haltMvnt', as from
iliseast* in tl»e eiirs ； Va^ J'fi>tfj、 to I
))retend to be deaf, to feign ijj- '
nor;in<!o of. '
、L;:》ifj、 A coll. word, as mjilnr/
it'at/^ to pttt out the lioad
:unl pocM' at; Jtnrj slo/i^ a} take a
Htoalthy look.

%Lh\g. A coll. word : to fit imp,
， 'to excite ; 〗 kioo)
'it Is he that stirred np (the

quarrel).

(381) Leu.

Read 'Jen; coll, ,le^f •• the
】caf of the betel - pepper
^"Coif^ (Piper betle), called \leu

《Leu* A coll. word, as in

ch^ok^ Ji, to thrust (food

Lou.

from the tnouth) with tlie tongue,
to reject food, as o. babe does.
^Leu* A coll. word : to spoak
AVclK ns of ii chilcrs tine
health and looks ― is regarded as
unlucky and injurious: ntoh^ ,feu,
don't Hpcak in praise (of him)!

Also reail Jeu^ in the
dictionaries : a bamboo
basket or hmnpcr : (:om\，
^teilk^ He", an ope"-、vork
bamboo basket ； 】
7^?<, a coal -basket ； " (Im (m/，
hamper-rice ― from tlic upper Min
districts.

^1^7 1 IveaJ ; used in the

m0|| Paik、 for the coll.

r Heu: to diu into, to scoop
k oil. ^ ^ ^ '

out, to gouge, to excavate :

"(leu t、au) to dig

throuirh, as a wall ； ^cliHrnj^

to dig deep, as into U，e rotten part

of fruit ； ^^'le.xi sio/" J^^eng^ or Heu

fjyyinij k'ahuf dig a hole througli.

(Let" A coll. word : to lick,

to taste Avitli the end of the

tonjtnc : ^h<f( 'sh!" tek^ tak*i a little

tnc toijijue ； 'lea k'tuu/ take a

I lick nnd see.

I ^Lcu. A coll. worA : a strip, a
slice, ;i piece ； an incision,
a stroke, a gasli : "-chni sioh^ Heu,
a !<tnj» of ])nj)er ； tjucaytr/ 7ew, a
trunverse slip, one made ucrosa
the grain ； <ttv, sioh^ ^len^ to cut ti
gasli ； Heu "m、o、 to cut out and
insert, to patch.

、、A7J) A river in IvM^angsi ； to
flow, to i8sue forth; the

•jT^ eaves, a gutter under
' e;ive^ ； in tlie coll. to slide,
to slip dowji ； to slip out,

as slippery things from the grasp ；

a fatal current on the Formosan

深 劂一^

11 通透

，米 〇

3i 〇

^* o

蔞葉 〇

^0 o

臭壟 o

6

,天 聾地啞

o

玲 隴襲子

a 瓏四壁

4T0

tETT.

Li

coast— snid to carry jniiks away
ntid (V't-Wn tlioin many years :
'iulnf/' Ir.u^ the How of watpr; coix.,
*lciC k'i't'' {6v '('!'("'、, to si 中 away,
tis eci fronl the liautl ； Ve">
Ktoh, 'to, lb t'iip down, Mtdh h
fall ； *'J:wotig leu' shfivlngs ； 、koJc、
hiC slippery | /"•"'//， 'wii lolu
lm、 thought you had dropped
into " the" (； Urrent ，， ！ —said to Oud
who lias betjn long absent.

* 3p> Td take c.lrth and daub
it on, as in building wlills ；
^{T^ to 8)jl-yad out, to level
vitli the hand. Read
("litt to lead, to draw

OUti

/t^J Read teu^ in the diction^
"jf^S arics : the sdal character,
， 頃 called 'Ipu^ iw)、o、 invent-
ed by ， Chm'-"iA-8Z, , the
Great Historiiin.

The 16th zodiacal con-
st dilation ； it is in the head
of Arie8 ； A surname:
^ \Li e Jeii, an ancient
worth y noted for lils
Loll, keenness of sight. Read
Lii- lea\- to tie up an ox ；
trbiiblesome, iis a num-
Iwv ； often, mady ； a itlDund ； sim-
ple, stupid.
>tfa A hiinChbactt ； stoop-
1 藝 ing, bent over; curved :
t "pijDo? ileu, luuu|)backed ；
'^^chHu lieu, a crooked
hand or arm.

Talkative and trbulile-
ViSE. some ； loquacity : used tor
t 7^ J,iu in the coll. q. v.: '、ku
"u. l(p chirping cif birds;
"ilienff ileu, ioquiicious ；
also troublesome, embarrassing ；

Co>r., (lo (coll. iliu jW), S

highwayman's fellows.

Dili,<j;eiit ； ]>lcasefl, con-
t^iitc/d ； joyous, grty : ikU
Jen, seditious ； careful,

Jf^, (Ir.t^; to til row tilt! :irnif»
' about, l、'i. 仕, to embrace;

■ to cany ()fi'， to ^^lopc w'lXh:
'\leu p(j^ to eiiibrsicc ； Jed

^ch^'ll 'chd, to elope with a virgin,-

I HHt An li|)])(<f 8torv ； .1
IV^P] Idft, a tower, a staging,
《 liSn 由 i upper flodr ； in stories,

■ storied ； to assemble ； nl

f>e:alc; ust'd in the coll. for chcnp/
dw iu pried : iii the fcoll. vonA
ffav, q. V, : "iboii.! 产 Jen., :i lookout
tower ； '*(/"• tleit, an rtncitiit inov-
fttjie tower for s|»yiiig into an
eneitfy's citadel ； <.leu, a

lofty peak ； com., '\ko ileu, a liigli
story or loft ； ？/〃 "/7' ;leu, a iu:it-
covered W'd or lodge ； ileu
^tai, a staging, as for feats of'
^np;ilism ； coll., Jeu sidng^ cheap;
ileu chidh^ jfe?/, very cheap.

A vessel, called pibak,
Je", having higli sterri
galleries, or frames in
stories.

An edible pldnt, called
'\(eU Jc6, like tlie arte-
inisia ； it blooms early aiict
its stalks are wliite ； used
to boil with fish to im-
part a pleasant flavor : in the coll:
micl (leu, q. v.

A BOW in heat ； also A
certain Avild bt'ast: Jeic
1 ― - ,t(L a sow.

高樓 〇

s

飛樓 5^ 樓

6 7

摟 抱望樓

4 r-,

樓^ M

手僂

背僂 〇

p 溜 B

溜 一 倒〇

00

溜 ^去

m ， T 屢 9 重 11 皮 13 窶 15 — 16 條 "結 19鶴 21 鍵

蟈键 戰屢屨 數縷分 縷裂斷
2 主 4 潤 6 錦 S 屡 1。 織 12 囊" 布 然 縷 IB^W 磨

螻髏^^次屨貧縷〇析樓録〇
ALPH. DICT. 63

Chii.

Shoes or sandals, ancient'
ly made of coarse cloth -
'。f7te 人、 /故' to make sandals 5
leU\ Leather shoe^
(lor winter).

Poor, hiiserabl6 ； rude,
rustic, lihpolished, uncer-
emohious ) dwelling at
ease, without ccremckiy :
"leil' ipin(/, rustic and
pmt \ '，鮮 so) & defence for the
head m carrying burdens.

Fiber of hemp ot silk
ttot yet spun ； a hank or
knot ； a forfeit of cloth :
**»ioo' leW feosirse cottoii
cloth ； 、、ek) ka' iSi, ia thread
or knot of silk-floss ； ^\teu
ji\ln<^ IM^ sek、 W arrange and
speak of points hi order j "kiek^
Veil* 2l kind of grass.

AWo ir^ad "ia: torn,
spoiled i^arments : in the
<Joll. read leii^ q. v. : ^\lang
' Veil'' a ragged, sfeedy gar-
ment ； 'Veii' li'&k 乂 torn and
spoiled, as the clothes of the pooi、
Read iteu ■: the bp^et of a coat.

A file, a rasp ； a polish:
ig tool ； to file smooth, to
【*i^， polish, to give luster to ；
■ met., to <;orrect, to reform
one's self ； in the coll. to
tiUt or saw off with a knife : 'also
read la'e^ in thfe coil. q. V. : *\m4
ieil^ to polish; COLL., taung^
or l'&a> tdi ' itonoy to cut or saw
ill two with a knife ； pong、 Hd VtQ?
set to be sawed on ― i. e., killed
by inches, as said of one being
gambled out of all his money.

As m '{tew Jcu, the mole-
cricket ； a kind of ant ； V?<
tk", a fabulous four-horned
goat ； *ileu kiook^ a small,
gre6n frog.

A Bkull without flesh
ind skin : Huk、 Jeic, the
skull, upper bon6s of a
skull ； 、Jcu ileu, d. dry skull,
i skeleton.
'力 iSU* Read ku*; coll. few* •: to
fJiffl steam over in order to
preserve from spoiling :
Tei/^ (A ？。" to Steam rice-
cakes ov^n
Le^. A coU. wofdc quick, spry,
swift, expeditious ； spright-
ly, nimble : Jci'ilng (yd W to
Walk very swiftly ； t?wa '^Id ku^ as
uimble as a cat.

Xew*. A coll. word : to employ
busily, to s«nd to dbd fro
on business, to wearjr one, 'as by
onerous d utiles ； to lead about, to
exercise •: fett' kaing'' or few* sUk^
accustomed to being weariiy era-
Jjloyed ； lev} sioh^ Hio?if/, (or ilau),
sent on a round, &b «f 'errands ；
ieu^ 'ma， to exercise a horsfe ； leu}
yoJc) fogged out by imposed labor.

JLffu^. A coll. word : the first
apjjea^rance or sprouting of
% bud or shoot : 、sing ^yong chi&h)
puooky leu^ the new bud has just
sprouted.

(382) Leii.

Often, mattiy times, fi'e:
q，Vently, repeatedly ； reit-
erated, continual ； quick,
prompt •: chieng^ fre-
quent battles ； coM.j H'eW
ch、M、 often, raAny times ；
COLL., \t'ilng Veil' (or n'eiV) ，
repetitious, as talk.

478

LI.

LI.

Lu.

To think upon anxious-
ly, to ■ feci concern, to
•j-^ care about ； to consider,
to plan, to devise ； to
cogitate, to revolve in
one's mind ； concern, anxiety,
doubt, suspif^ioii : \sil IM^ to
think seriously of ； ' iwcny I'eiX^
not to particularize, to take a
general view ； com., ^kwa? Icil^
anxious about ； 、krm、 I'ca^ to be
needlessly concerned ； ^I'ev} haiii'
to think of the future ； "^td o、gi
fto leil^ full of doubts and cares ；
COLL., I'eil^ ^nerig ^tong leu^ (tieng
Hoi, solicitous about others in
everything.

To filter, to strain liq-
Tilds through cloths ； to
wash, to cleanse, to
purify ； in the coll, to wade
about, to dabble in water :
COM., ，！' iiU'i ^chioiH/, to strain starch;
*leU^ fCha, to separate the dregs
hy filtration ； coll., 化 il) (t'/iw', to
tramp about in Avater ； 'c/t'ew
pon(/' 'ha 'tie ■ to dabble
in it with the Immk

^^^^ False, deceitful ; to de-
ceive ； a man's name,
' C/iOw-puh- III in the
Sung dynasty.
' liead Ha and Tea''; coll.
Y'^' I 百"、 as in tSang J,ang
• I'eii^ his clothes are mean
and tattered.

Li.

A coH. euphonic prefix, as
in J,i J in, to throw away ；
Ji Jwa, to grasp and pull, to
clutch ； to take greedily, as food ；
to filch, to embezzle ； Ji Ja, or ^li
(li M (la, to mix in, have connec-
tiou with ； much, miscellaneous,

(383)

Li.

ft8 talk ； Ji J6 <W， indistinct, as
one's speech near death ； a
confused jargon.

A i)lum， prune, apricot;
to get ready for a journey ;
j^j a surname: com., ^^^yeng
• ^ehie 7/， a red plum ； 、\hu
ihiff Hi, a kind of blue or
greenish 】)him; 、\hmg 7?, lug-
gage ； 13(7：/ peJc^ a noted scholar
of the T'ang dynasty ； coll., "Hi
Jceng^ salted plums ^ "(li phooi *
and Jcwi、 two ^preparations
of preserved plums, halved, or
sliced, and dried.

A residence, place of
abode ； a iicighTjorhood,
a village, originally of 25
or 50 families ； a lane, a
street, a place or court in
a town ； a measure of 360 paces,
the Chinese mile ； it vanes in
lengthy usually being (as comput-
ed by some) 1897^ English feet;
tbe gfOgrapbical7/is the V250 of
a degree, or 1460.44： feet, or 1/10
of a French astronomical league ^
sad, mournful, alas'! the 166th
ra(Hcal : ^\ling Hi, a neighbor-
hood ； COM., "(hiong 7/, a village;
neighbors, townsmen ； 、\chHhiff
Hi 、ma, a courier ； ^^sek^ 7/, ten
Chinese miles, one p^wo^; coll.,
Hi 、pa tio^ distance ef one Hi and
over.

c /rrt Rustic, vulgar, low-
bred ； gross, vile ； to trust,
to depend on.; a trust,
.protection, dependence, re-
source : used for in the
coll., q. v.: helpless ； Hi silk^
rustic, vulgar ； Hi t^nffiong, low
expressions ； Hi (chU, a terra for
the people of Wuchou^u, Kwang-

Li.

馬 ^里〇

鄉 里千里

3 9

1 1

|f 龜^ 里

1 人李 〇

讒 w 腊李

濾澄周 不

6 9

多慮 |i 驟

慮 後多疑

5 6

掛慮過

3 4

思 麓亡慮

LT.

(rtffl An expletive, a collo-
Hlli quia! particle used at the
end of a sentence ； in Foo-
1' chow it marks an inter-
rogation, with the tone
somewhat indefinite, as in sie^
ndh^ Hi (or what la it ？

< m As in tiiki 'li, brothers'
Tr^ wives, for which ^mu '^sing

IX

Li.

is commonly used.

To work gems accord-
g to their veins ； to

《？ B

-j4^ polish gems ； the veins or
* striae ； style ; to govern, to
regulate ； to rule, manage,
adjust, or put to rights ； reason in
man, right prineiples, the natural
rule of action, what is felt to be
right or proper ； the principle,
power, mode, or rules, by which
matter is kept in its essence : com.,
\t'-iengHi^ heavenly reason or prin-
ciple― analogous to overruling
Providence ； 7/， geography ；
geomancy ； *iieu Hiy regulations ；
♦ma〜 Hi^ the doctrine of the pulse ；
*ichin{j Hi, natural feeling, as of
gratitude ； *il'ieu Hi, to regulate, to
manage s ''pok^ Hi, not to regard
or treat welf ; ，(li hwoi' to com-
prehend! ； "li to attend to a
matter ； a manager ； ""H hok、 phil-
osophical, sage-like ； "7《 so' to
settle accounts, pay debts ； i。7《
lmak、 the right rule or mode;
COLL., Hi k'ieky his right is scant
一 is plainly in the wrong; Hi iteng
(i, pay him (what is due) ； 7i md *
fk^wi ( or 《'i'4 ), can't bring it out
straight ― i. e., receipts fall short
of expenses ； cm, (inang oppoe-
ed to reason, bad, wrong ； 、li 7*,
only, constantly, invariably ； Hi

chS ' sioh^ yong^ to do only one
kind of work.

The earp (Cyprinidae)^
the king of fislies and fab-
led to change into a drag-
on: ^*(Seng ("， an epistle ；
"Idmff 、li、 the soa of Con-
fucius J COM., i^li ingil, a carp ；
(ngiX ka~k、 scales of a cam;
met., carving or embroidery like
carp's scales ； 判 U Heu' ^iXng
imiBong, the carp leaps the drag-
on-gate ； met., to gain a literary
degree.

A leather shoe ； to put
on shoes ； to tread or walk
on ； met., to act in a cer-
tain way, actions, conduct;
a salary, living, subsist-
ence, dependence : "Hi dnff, to
do humane acts ； "(Zi (hengr, to
walk ； the conduct ；. "koky (li, sub-
sistence ； "i" Hi poki (ping^ like
treading on thin, ice ； met., need
of caution ； com., cchio 7i id, red
shoes 一 such as worn by retired
officers or those having honora-
ry titles ； Hi li\ a record of good
deeds ； statement of one's anteced-
ents (to a superior).

The' iinside of a garment,
a lining ; the inner surface
of, inside, within ； home r
used for the coll. Hie^ q. v. t
'■pieu Hi, outside and inside ；
COLL., li meng* inside and
outside^ inner and outer
surface ； Hi neilk^ the lining wrink-
led ； ichiong t^au^ the lining all
of one material ； 'peng Hiong 'liy
to turn the inside out.
( Id, A coll. euphonic prefix^
as in Hi 'leu, to gouge, to
cut or scoop out.

艰行 p 履

8

甲 魏魚跳

驟魚 魏魚

雙 驟孔黐

CO 4

1 1

理數 理法

1 2

1 1

理事 理學

情理 料理

5 6

條理 脈理

8 4

天 理地理

1 9

480

LI.

Lii.

LIAH.

* A basket or hod for

^ffi^C carrying earth ； a spade
" or narrow mattock ; ^tui
t"'， a hod, dirt-basket.

A pear : ton(f" Ji, the
"cold pear"i met" a face
<^i5xCotQred with agQ ； com.,
\t^07)g Ji, the native sugar-
pear ； ^sioky J.i and ^^)nmg \
Li. ili^ two varieties of russet
pear from Shantung ；
\mm jU'O Ji, a kind of
Jarge, darkish pear ； \t、h、iu pah^
ili, the autumn-white ― a clear-
fikinned sort j \wo?iff Ji, the pine-
apple ； \li ^hwong ^ch/i^ td^ j>lay-
actors ； COLL., clteng^ p^oong^ J"
the cold-rice pear ― so called be-
cause it is dry anct mellow like
cooked rice ； ^sing k、e 乂 U、 pear-
heart and persinimoji-sterft \ 7mL,
small, trifling, worthless.
|L:£i| A sort of" smalt yello.w-
[^个 jj ish clam, called kak、 Jt\
* foun^ OA the coast of
Fo.okien ； ooll,, kak、 Ji
p'ong) to hatve the edges
of boards in laying floors.

；: tint A name for small ani-
mnls like the fox, raccoon,
wild cat, &C, : \ma 殳 i、 a
sort of wiW cat ； 扒 hai JJ,,
a seal ； 〜hion 口 、U、 the
Li. civet ； ^\ngiu WnvH Ji, the
OuY-tailed f o X 一 a( white-
faced species ； COM" ly", i^h the
fox ； Jtu iU o)ia、 or Jiu {nio
^chi&ag^ the fox -elf ~ i. e., the fox
^vhich can: assume a human
fihape.

Rea(^ i^lai;^ coll: Ji: to
come, tQ' arrive, to. reach ；
Lai after verbs, impJie^s coni-
' pletion of their action", in

襄

apposition with k^6 ， ( to go ) ，•
denotes coming, here, again, <fcc.;.
after the particle tek^ it expresses
the practicability, and after the
negative 7na} the impracticability,
of the idea oJt the preceding verb ；
after ^kH, it marks the beginning
of an fiction : ^^''tie ili, to come in ；
to return, coiJOi^ back ； ']i 'a mwoi ^
\\^% he yet come or not? "Ji 7a?/,
has come ； Ji ^16^ come! arrived ！'
、叭 kong ili, to speak out ； ^^fd ^li,
tQ. bring ； cho ) 7nd ^ iH, can't do,
it, impracticable ； c/id ) tek、 ili,
practicable ； '''^c/neti teh、 Ji, he
rarely comes ； ^li k^'ayig^ come and
see ； teky [cha, to come early.
fiZi A 糾 11. euphonic prefix,
as in <Ji Jd, to plow ； ^li iloi^
to, gripe and: twist with the fin-
gers, as one's flesh ； 〗i Jo^ to scald
or cook ha,stity ioi boUuig water ；
》i jZg, to ray at.

(384) Lia.

Li&\ A coll. word, as in IW
IW or ZZ<J) 、ek^ beautiful, elegant,
a,s dress ； \,i iSiong 、yii the,
cloth ^ are、'VMy pretty,

(385) Liah.
Read lik^ ； used ra the*

Pa iJc、 ( Ing for th e coll..
//Mj •• to leoti', to rend a-
part ； to slit open, to split,
as with a knife ; a rattling*
soun<3;, as of bamb-oos dragged
before idols : liAh^ 16 Ji, split
down, viven, aiS a wall ； li(Ui、 t&i)
%}nng^ split in two ； lii^h、 li&h)
kieii- j^ouud; of luring ； the rat-
tling oj^ b;a-mboo3.

Read lik^ ； qoll. liiih"
the crashing sound of
thunder: lidh sioh uSiHtnfj 、

1 來 O

講來 梅來

5 6

入來 來了.

CO 4

缠 1 經 o

i f 晨.

海貍 〇

6

子弟 〇

黄 梨梨圆

6 7

梨 秋白梨

P 梨， 凝、

1 2.

lUk.

LIANG.

481

韋及>

Sa. '

pr ilfd llHh '； iohi <"dnff、 a peal,
9. clap,

A vulgar character used
in the P"iJc、 Jng for the
coll. li<Xh》 as in t'eiik^ li《h々
^ large, round buimboo-tray
to dry rice-flour on : li^h^
$ioh^ chWi) one tray.

(386) Liak.

sJhp. Read V^aJc) ； used far
^X7^ the coll. IW" : to lap, as ^
Y ) dog ； the sound of lapping
or gobbling up food :
li6k、 fkang^ licked dry,
dried up, as a well or pond ； li&k^
li0J" kieu- a gobbling sound, as of
pigs eating.

五 n Read ngeTc^ and sah"
used in the Paik) (Ing for
the coll. Udk^ as in lidJ"
Jc、a、 slipshod ； j^、ah、 li&k、
(tang, or lidk^ H6 多 ang、
to turn the quarters dawn at the
heel ； li&k、 lidk^ to wear shoes
filipshod ； lidJc) li&k^ Meu、 noise
made by slipshod shoes.
LidJc) . A coll. wordj as in liHk^
hi^k^ gapdng open and
hanging in strips, as timbers or
plastering about to fall

(387) Liang,

^LiUng. A coll. wcu'd, as in
Jid/tf/ JiUng, cool, chilly,

a feeling of chiUiness ； ^sbig (Id

Jcieng^ tlidng .Udngtioh^ the Uo^y

feels quite ch|tty.

^Lidng. A coil, word: shrunk,
as the staves of bupkets,

tubs, etc. : act H 、 '& ng J^iUngy this

tub is shrunk.

Read Hbng in the dic-
tionaries : a, br^ak or pass
in a mountain where a
' road passes, o, road over a

peak ； a ridge or chiiin of inount-
uins : ' (inA/i ' Mji 分、 th c P】 um
ridge in the north ut' Kwanptnng;
COM., ^paek^ Hl&ng^ the North
ridge ~ la a few niiles north of
Foochow ； ^Hiilvg "ing、 summit
of a riclge ； ^HiAng ^m/, liilKrice,
barley ； coll., 'li^ng 、tik、 in the
hills ； \"pa ^sang wal\ Hi&ng^ to
clanibev over niQunt«'iins,

Read Hinrj; coll. 'U&ng :
不? 3 a collar, a barid or neck-
( * cloth ； "m《》 n;&ng、 a collar
4 百 for the nwk ； '^Hidnr/ ,wk)，
the neck of aj dress ； Nc、un{f
Ling. Hi^ng^ a coHar - binding ；
\j>、u〜 Hid,ng^ leather col-
h^rs ; 'o/t"ie'2 Hiimff^ a standing-col-
lar ； 、、pwang 'U&nr/, strip of trii;n-
ming about the neck of a lady's
dress ； ''^'lidng kak, or '^Hidnr/ t6'
a kind of vest to whioh a collar is
sewed,

Read Hin ，； coll. Hi&ng:
to take, to: receive from ；
v J to govern, to manage, to
attend to ； to head, to com-
mand, to le*i<J : ^Hi&ng
%cldeng^ to receive money ； "(siu
Hidng^ to receive, take charge of;
、&、 kwang Hidnig^ to gwern ； ^'"lidng
tping^ to lead troops ； 、*\tauni&ng
to monopolize ； 、、ch6) Hidng^ a
major-general of Maixchus ； ^^tai ^
^lidnffy to command:^ to head ；
^^Hiduff' chauny^ a receipt for gov-
ernment-money ； ii(li&ug seii^ one
who receives orders, a consul.

iLidng. A coM. word : to expose
to the air in order to dry,
to coot, as hot things:. Ji&ng ihwo,
to coot ； ilidng ngain(f to stifteu
by drying ； ili&ng taeng^ cool it in
the air.

. ^事 o

t 領 f 狀

領佐領

管 領領兵

6 "I

領 錢收領

，甲 赏套

o 1.

8 9

-脰

爬山 IS 嶺，

嶺" S 嶺米

8 4

栘嶺， 北顥

482

Li.

Li.

j» » Read leng 、； used m the
con. for Udhg\Q.B, in "chiu
1-9 m,ig^ a forfeit to driuk
g' wine, as irr feasts.
(388) Li 匸

« Lie. A coll. wopd: to lay, as
bricks in building walls:
Hie zchiong, to lay bricks ； . 'lie
(fci、 to lay a fouiid.itiion ； Hi'e cha/u\
to build a kitchen-range.

Sadness, sorrow ； to en-
counter, to incur ； to meet,
to happen on : 乎 lie '
manifold griefs ； *lie. ' Jci
Mng hai^ have suffered nwKcious
injury from him.

A fruit tree, the Uchi
(diraocarpus leche) ； a kind
of flag having tibrous
roots : in the coll read Ji、
q. v. : *p'ek^ lie^ a kind .of
fracrant flag.

To scold about, to blame
or be angry with : Vie'

- ma' to rail at; Vie' Uk^ to
disgrace bv obloquy; 'lie'
paung' to blame covertly,

to slander.

Read U'eh^ ； used for the
coll. lie^ : to cut apart, to

- slit ； to tear straight, as
Lieh' paper after folding it : Hie'

'chaU to slit or tear paper ；
、kak、 lie' M M, a theme composed
of parts of consecutive sentences.

To stretch or open out,
to spread forth, as wiuga ；
to set out, to place in
order, to display.
\|JLy Water dropping and
、yi^ soaking into the ground ；
Wipj the pattering of rain or
hail; to instil by drops ；

lit:

thin, poor:: '\lin(/ M, souni?.
of falling rain ； '\hieu ilie, false:
perverse.'.

J-JL- A' vitreous, translucent
substance ; glass, in the
- coll. ,p6 ild, q. y.iiliu ili'e
tChio, glass - beads ； coll.,
^lie ip'ui JccmU, large,
flowei'y, glazed jars.' -

Used for. sW, (a mount-
ain elf):; interchanged
with the next: bright,
clear, elegamt ； the 30th
diagram.

rij^ A. yellow bird of a

•^ift beautiful plumage ； to

' . leave, to part from ； scat-
Li, -' '

Li

tered,' dispersed, abRcnt,
separated from ； to divide,
to . cut ill two ； arranged, as
in pairs ； the 30th diagram ； a
mountain elf, a fairy : also read
lie\ q. v.: '\lie (ming, the morning;
' V'iV' (song, a sister's grandchild ；
"poJc) die ,hi 'neu, (the parrot) is
still nothing but a bird; com.,
'\lie piek^ to part from, to leave,,
as friends ； '\lie sang' scattered,
dispersed ； '\lie fiha,, a bill of
divorcement ； coll., ilie cAw, wide-
ly astray, as doing improperly ；
lie'^ 'chHn, to keep the hands
oft; to stand aloof, have nothing
to do with ； pong ili'e 观、
the althea.

A bamboo hedge ， call;
ed ,hwang die ； to fence,
to inclose : com,, '\lie (_pa，
a wattle or fence of bam-
boo; COLL., '*,cAid . &
bamboo-ladle, skimmer.

笟籬 〇

9

笆 〇

6 7

飛鳥 p 别

離孫 不離

養， 明

1 其题 »^

裂 紙割裂

8 9

罹 其兇害

酒令百 權

1 9

Lit.

Lit.

Li.

满

Li.

To adhere, to attach to,
to stick on ； sticky, pasty,
glutinoua: ilie -fkeu^ hivd-
lime.

•A eash, Tin ■ omrimmtetl
girdle, put on a bride bv
her mother ； a perfiiincfi
bridal veil ； to se、v shoes ;
also sharp, jnerciiig, as a
c6ld bk^it : Xiek^ Jie^ has
the girdle put on ― is
married.

■\vithont
molted :

Li.

A dragon
horns, ' or just
terra applied to cruel men :
-、 ch、ek、 iJLie^ t he female drag-
on ； ？ &i 七〉 <J.ie ^chhiur/^ the
green-dr;ig07i horse ~ a fine steed.

A luountain olf or de-
mon, a goblin, culled ^Jtie
tnwoi 2 supposed' to be ma-
licious.

i|X* Deceitful Ian gu a.ge ；
jests, jokes, sportive talk,
( bantering ； to ridrcule : ^Jle
' ie 》 verbose, exaggerated
talk ； not trustworthy.
Thin, poor spirits ； weak
\lie lok^ the dregs

@!$！ liquor;
尸 L 甲 ofliqu

Li.

厘

Li.

of liquoi\

A woman whose hus-
band is dead : \lie' ho^ a
widow; ，so1c、 iHS、 to relieve
or support a widow.

Used for 'li (to gorern):
to rule, to regulate, to cause
one to submit ； the 1000th
part of a tael, nominally
equivalent to the coin call-
ed a cash ； the second terra
in fractions, the hundredth,

fts of ail inch ； a grain, n very lit*
Ue ； twins, a j)air ； to jxi vt?, to be-
stow : **teV"， GTComancy ； 、V^ek、 JLik^
])nper made troni soa-\\"*;etl ； com.,
\Ue a small monvy-sttiel-

yard ； ^\lie a small fraction, a
trifle ； 、\li^ ，kin{" ftii extra local
duty levied on goods ； 、、k) ^chi
Jio Jie ^('/i>a H "'h^ikng (/?•， a tri-
fling mistake iiirikes a diflereuce
of a thousand miles ！

I\ead 7?€^/ coll. Jie : a
fruit tree, tlK> lichi ( dimo
» U cju'|:yus lecho), called Jie
^chie ch^€N\ : titai ^ hok^ ^ie
fChie and cheu^ hoA\ Jie
cchie^ the large-pitted and small-
pitted sorts.

jfr^h To compare, to classify,
to adjust, to arrange; law»,
' ^ by-laws, rules, regulations;
the mode or custom ； or-
der, ^arrangement, disposi-
tion of: "c，mik、 lie^ regulations,
rules of the Boards; ^^'pi Ue * to
compare together ； ccm ；、" ttk) ^)

Li.

laws ； ''suk/'lw^ cu^^tom, common
practice ； UP keng^ forbidden by
the rules ； "ii 仑 ^ ho ^ or lie ^ hie '
the orduxary expenditure, as iu
lawsuits, village-fees, <fee. ； ^\sinff
lie" to become a custom | coLi",
ito lie^ to receive customary fees,
as from dependents, unlicensed
establisliraents, &c. ； ^chid lie^
there is no such rule.
^jzJU^ To cross a stream on
4j7fl^ stones ； to lift the clothes
in crossing strefims.

To retire, to withdraw,
lAfBE to separate from, to leave ；
■ removed, witbdrawa, cli»-
' tant, a certain interval
from : also read Jie', q. v, :

例 耗成例

俗例 例禁

7 8

律伊

千里

毫釐 差以

釐金 失之

釐 戥釐毫

0 I

地釐 陟遷.

8 9

离世

4 6

1 9*

COM., Hie ^ Jca、 %o leave home ；
\i)ong^ lie ^ to keep aloof, from
bad men ； coll., ^lie ^ Jc^wi^ to sep-
arate, remove from ； V/e ' t6 * to
go aside (and pliy ), as a child
not always stajnhg by his mpther ；
lie ' tek^ hv)on? far removed ； lie ^
sidh^ ij)eng、 to yield one side of
the way ； lie * chHoh) 、pa te^ dis-
tant over one foot.

(389)

Liek.

-^Jb ^ead ^iXng; U8e<l for
W K t1^6 coll. liek^ as xnliek^ (or
r* ？〉 Uek^ )miek^ch^au^ t\it drag-
。• on-tongue grass, a.^ecies
of cactus ( ？), the j\iice of
which is used 6n ladies' \ii\v.

"7*1 1 Read lieh, ； used 'for the
coll. liik^ : bright, glow-

《|*ei ) ing, fiery : ^eny Uek^ liek^
' fiery-ted, as flames or the^
clou^ at sunset ； a l!) right
red.

" To separate, to distill-
J I ^uish ； to arrange in ord^r^

-^eh"*2 to dispose properly, to
■ spreJid out ； to state in
order ； files of soldiers ； a
rank, series, order ； regu'lArly,
seriatim : Hiek^ teng^ trtfoj^s in
ranks ； c6m., *ipd liek^ to set in
order ； ^Hek^ oi ^ you, gentlemen t
*liek^ kvjok) \ name given to the
feudal states of China, b.c. $00-225;
*iteu lieJc^ set of rules ; coll.,
liek^ Jd~wi, or liek, hXn'f ipeng、 tO
separate, to dispos6 on two
sides, as persons or things.

A cold air ； C(^d, chilly
VaZiI ,hung liek^ a chilling wind
^j^2 lek^ li'ek^ very cold.

iL.I Also read lie ' : a kind
不 《1] of wild chestnut, a hard'*
Lieh * tough wood, used by cart^

• Wrights ； trees grdwing
in rowB.

l . A raging fire ； hot, fldm-
oA^^ ing, burning, iirdent ； ini-
* petlious,tenergfetic, daring;

• zrealou8,enthusia8tic; fierce,
<iruel ； ikithful to princi-

plet^ toiferitorious ； excellent, em-
inent) dignified, majestic, impos-
ing : used for li'ek) in the coll. q.
"V.: ^''liek^ ieu} a patriot ； ^'liek^
liek, sSt^, mournful ； majestic ；
"liek^ (eAw, erainerit Ancestors ；
、， ttilnff iUk^ zealous ； cdM., "liek^
ho* or Uekj^ hiii^ a chiste woman,
one who hangs herself at thd
death of her husband ； '*'Aw liek^
fierce fldmes»

Remnants, the eiippin'^i
'oi silk ； to t6ar, to r6nd m
two ； to split, to Crack
<)pen : used for the coll.
lie ' q. v.: ' lUk^ to
tear opi6n ； "rhi &、 li'ek^ to destroy,
to subvert, as principles or cus-
toms ； COLL., liek^ fk^vpi, or lie'k^
、hi&, rent asunder ； pek^ pek, liek^
lieki se^im6d, marked with cracks^
as crockery.

(390) Lieng.
( /jl To gather in, as hir-
"RpV* vests ； to receive, to col-

lect ； to hoArd, to amass '；
■ to husfcand, sparing of; &

hoard, ingiithering': also
read lieng^ q. v. : "(siu Hienfj^ to
gather irt, to harvest ； in the coll.
careful, cautious, prudent ； "'lieng
chei.i^ to collect ； ^Hieng iCh(mg、
to hoard np.

，聚 „斂藏

烈婦 〇

忠烈 〇

烈祖 〇

^烈 o

f 列烈士

9 ^

列位 列國

列 陣徘列

5 6

，開 P 道

3 離 家遠難

1 «

liEng.

485

J\/vL Water overflowing ； to
VooY overwhelm in th^ waves ；
Lieu the edgq of Ava\'e3 : ^Hieny

• 3/e7i^^ brimful, r ipi n i n ^
over ； hihamf (乙 V"〃, tQ

float on the water.
^ rjA*. Tlie cheek ； the face ；
Up0 m " • , one's reputation,
？ honor ； com., ^Hihig mihif 产》
• len' the face ； met., shfjniefaccd-
ness, modesty ； ^f'tiu Hicng^
to feel ashamed ； 、chHeu、 Hibig^ ^
pmiling face ； Hieng^ or pol\
)co^ Hiefig^ shameless, brtizen-faced;
^Hie/Iff mibiff^Jw iChon</^ what has
become of your shame ！ coll.,
J^mi Ha Hieng h^enk\ leave him
Ills face— dou^t wholly ruiu cis
good name.

fH^t^ To draw the hands in-
to the sleeves : ； lihig Hng,
to sleeve the hand^, a

• courtesy ； ^lieng Hng pai)
pays her respects ― phrase

on a lady's card.

To bear, to carry in the
hands ； to remove, to
Y^n"^ transj)Ort, to convey, to
^ ' take things to pne : Hip^g
i7idy to ■ carry eartli, ^8
insects in making their nests.

Vases or charo^ers to
hold grain at sacrifices in
T . the ancestral halL called
i/iu he 71 g,
A sort ofbarro^yorband-
J^fe^ carriage, called' 、 li i ug
^Kien^ < 义" ； the imperial chariot ；
' • met" the court, the em-
peror ； to draw, to take
to ； to transport, to convey :
^Hihiff ha} at court ； Jell 'lien//
(m?/, took his mother in the
carriage ； com., ^^lihif/ koi、 a long

box or safe on wheels ； coll.,
^^Hieng 、chi、 a wheel ； rollers 16
move heavy things on ； k^d^
higvKii ltd ill cho^ Hicng (chi, he
makes a roller ot ii^e 一 usps me
as a drudge.

^LUng. A col}, word, like the
next, but less frequently
used : to turn; to revolve, to roll,
as on wheels ； to roll to and fro;
as animals on the ground : Hieng
fChiQ 、chHu 、chi、 sraaj} ornamental
rings, finely braided and worn a》
the sides of a fingqr- ring.
Lic)ig\ A coll. word : to turn
about, to revolve ； to roll,
as round things : limg^ lieng^
'ti07iffy to roll to and fro; kieu^
lihig^ sioh^ Hiong、 turii the sedan
round ； lieng^ lieng^ 、j>6、 gaming
with the ^tau an^ ^/>6 (chi;
"^kuhg (hmff lieng^ to revolve
incessantly ； meL^ persistent, per-
tinacious. *

To connect, to continue,
to join ； rcfiching to, con-
joined, contiguous, annex-r
• ed ； connection mar-
riage ； a junction, a succes-
sion of ； an adversative, connect-
ive particle at the beginning of
a clause or seateuce, and, also,
even, with ； a surname ； in the
coll. to pccur suddenly, just at the
time, unexpectedly : used for ikng
in the cojl. q.' v.: ^\lieng >g、
allied by marriage ； "Jie'n 卩 sek^
liu ore; com., "c^W jiengy connect-
ed, adjoining ； "Jd^ng cHiek^ to
gain 'degrees at sucpessive exam-
inations ； '\lieng k'aik, or '\lieng
2nco^ at once, instantly ； ^\lieng
loi} to involve ； '\lieng Jcong, the
district of Lienkiang in the Foo-

連 刻毒.

5 c

11 樣 〇

1 竭， i

， o

輦枳 〇

p5 車輦 母".

Jp: 存缓 下"

無 臉臉面 i

丢臉 笑臉厲

GO 4 ^

LigNG.

cliow prefecture; \He/iff enc/' I
【、s'/〃,/， to assent us soon :is asked ； j
*'Jic>if/ '■piroiiii till ' le^ both tlie I
principal and tlie interest ； ，山' (！' ■!(/ ；
i^any ngek-, promo led three '
trrndes- in auccessioii ； coi.i.., ko、
\lien'j or Jit'i!" in ruldition
to, besides ； \U'c，tff 。、'?• tai} a mat- :
ler corninK up sudUcnly ； p'ah^ j
Jleng Jc、w'i"j, Buccessive ririiiij i
<、f giins (S(i， I

docs not even wash his face.

Ripples oil the Avater,
a rip])ling appearance ；
1 . name of a river ； weeping :
i"n' (chHiig ^chHd ilienfj, pure
:uHi ri])pliiig ； k、ek、 t^a"
J,icnff Jieng, to ebed tears Incoa-
Biintly.

y-gyt A mountain stream
falling in a ？ boet of water,
* Lien & cascade ； thin, poor.

On one side, a corner,
angle of; oconoinical,
sparing, nioderato ； pure,
disinterested, incorrupt ；
p^^^ to exmnine : com., *J,icn(i
Lit'Q. modest, shauietaoed,

regai'dful ol' one's naino'/tW
Aihift 't'i, shameless, ayuricious ；
(Ch'-inff JieM/, incorruptible, as an
officer'; Vt"", illbifj, filial and pure
， _ applied to the literary Kojin ；
^"'■yonfj anti-extortion allow-
ance to officers ； "A-a' Jie'ttff, not
h'gb-priced.

A '^ftl A curlRin ； a scrceu of
IP^V clotli, hung before doors :
* J7'-* Jli"g、 a door-

'en' screen ； "k.icu、 ditng^ ee-
4aq-cui'tains.

Lien.

A screen or curtain of
baniUoo - splints : c o m . ,
"ti^f'k、 j///////, 1) a 111 b o o-
blinds ； 、'（!am"'j Ji">.!/、 roll
up th(j screen ； '*n6P Jietiff
JcH'fwg, exaininors ot" essays ap^
pointed bv the {^ovoriior.

A coarse sandstone,
\uifit for polisl)iiitr ； ruet.^
spurious, liypocritical ； a
red color : ^\lk'ng (inr/^
feigned kimiiitjss.
^Vfe Frincros oji flags ； tho
embroidered quartering
on a banner, on the inner
od^re near tlio stuff,
ri^nc The calf of the Icjj, tlic
sliiu : (、oi 丄，, A"〃 Jfthiff^ the
^ nhin - Lone ； law 、卩 ^k^a
ilic7}*jy a fostered .shin.

A sickle, ,1 reapincr
hook ； COM,, ^"Jihi;/ ^to
(coll., ilieny kail"), a
Bicklo, 、

Unrefined load or tin ；
connected, li:)cked togcth*
Ueii as by a chuiii.

A species of carp, tho
Abrainis bra inula (？) ； tho
")、W^ fish called J^en(i 《n!P 飞 in
Fooch o 、v (？ ), lor which
pee under the word ^leng
(lotus),

A Uicly's dressing case,
a toilet.box, a ])crfiniiory-
《 Lien* case : com., "(('/ic>",7 ； lihig、
' a bride's trousseau;
^ch^iUnfj Jxwanff ^lleng^
please (coiue and) see the bridal
outfit ― words written on cards.
-rttjA CoiHiocted, joincnl, as
HxE tlie oar to the liead ； to
^ " ' comhino, to unite har-
moniously, to assemble, to

Lien.

镰 刀救奩

官^ 仁 o

捲 簾內漦

轎 蠊竹鑌

廉 『糨

孝 嵌養赚

9 0

9

事 簾耻無

6 T

仅連 邀時

逮 ffi 三級

一 3

P 本带利

速 口應承

LtflNG.

487'

'帘

Lien.

dissociate) to join in a regular
order ； a distich, parallel apho-
risms : COM., fk^'iconff^ <lis-
tich-tVanicw ； 飞 untithot-
ical couplets tm scrolls ― hung up
in houses ； ^so^ ilk'"ff， luncral
couplets ； \ch^unf/ Jienr/^ inscrip-
tions on red p:i\)vv nt new year's ；
？ ie'》iff kah\ Uniony, an organiza-
tion of families by teiin ； coll.,
Jihi(f、 flJlt or Oval tablets
on |)ost»,

A flng showing where
wine 18 sold : "ch 'iu ilihuf^
a tavcrn-signboArd ； meh，
a tavern.

A tree bearing a sour
berry, a species of diOrry
Lie; or bulirtce (?); the fruit is
' bcIl-shapod3 a ii d river-
dragons are said to abhor
it: COM., lieny^ 、chi、 the

bittor lienff^ berry 一 a medicine,
^rtj^ Interchanged with the
^f^l^ next: to fuse metals, to
j^ien purify from (Irons ： md、、
• to discipline, to tost and
perfect the character i
COM., lUnr/ y(>h: ^woHffy t.o make
up pills ； UciKj* ftany^ to refine
pills ； met" to become immortal,
las Tauists say.

I To ？ imolt ores, to refine
and work metals ； to fori^e;
wrought, fori^od ^ the mu-
tim】 tiction of the five ele-
ments ； 77irt.^ to discipline;
matured, disciplined, eX'orcised ；
"expert, skilled, priicticed ； a chain
of any metal: ^pa{h\ Ithig^
thoroughly refined"; licnr/^ (ckin【f、
well disciplined, )p e r f o c t ♦ :ih
Tauists say ； com., "t"i6l" U(mg》
an iron chain ； ''\siH lihuf^ to

Lien.

practice austerity, to become re-
ligious ； "人 霄》 '//e'n//^ bound with
a chain on the neck ； cou"， ^til
(mJ lieng^ ;in iron cable ； t、awig、
Umrj^ to remove the chain 一 r(3、
lease the prisoner.

To boil silk, to soften
its harshness by boiling; to
Lion tiy， to experiment on, to

• learn by practice ； to drill,
as troops ； accustomed to,

skilled ； to select, to choose ；
white, shining, a whitish color ； a
piece of silk : "Iccmg lieng^ to
select veteran soldiers; "lie'nffi
(i, mourning for a year or thirteen
mouths; COM., ^Hihig^ silk) ex-
perienced, madire ； "^wanff lieng^
ward - orgaiiizatioh and drill;
、\ch、au limg^ parade-drill ； coll.,
J^ung ct'ai" to practice in
pugilism 5 kwang、 lieny^ accustom*
ed, skilled in.

Ip^tf^ To gather a harvest; to
》5 父 collect, to amass, to hoard ；
to extort inonoy ； avari-

• cious, extortionate : also
RmcI 、Ueng、 q. v. : "lUn 铲

(cM, to harvest ine ripe grain ；
liiuff^ to gather, to harvest ；
ehei'i^ lihi;/^ to ho5xrd up ； to ex*
tort, as illegal dulies.

Tj^A^ To dress a corpse, to
/&9 out a body in all its
j|^^、 clothes for the grave ； the
shroud, bandages of cloth
or silk tied in knots about
the sen^ {i (grave-clothes): 〜siu
lieng* or pcng^ Ucnrf^ to shroud
and oncoffin ； com., ^^'Uhiy^ ketV the
slmmd or bandages for tho
corpse: a\chi(mff lieufj^ and
pttani/^ Wmy^ the complete, aud
the !):ilf, sets of bandages.

1 聨 3 素 ， 7 酒 子 1。 鍊 "簡 ，6 練 ，S 操 '2。 收

g 聨甲' 9g 賴鍊練 練 1& 具

S 對 4 养 6 柱 8 苦 練 "鐵 1«掛 ， 1:111 1 "全

稱 聯聨楝 〇 練 練衣練 If ^ i§r

V

fi ，"― .h, to COT'

5uf"nb"、、 kr.- ， ；： ： - i、
for6 a verb, it
】:, ontirejy, clearly ；
■n- '1.1 in the. CiViWt dU

reri (，， V， ； < 【，、.；..,

p《 yj un dcr.st;i=' -

pok-, la\k^ 《'- ；

pin

' l^cu- kv,'oh. the ludlt'-r c.{)i\
:u", ^'iku lie * fir Hkf《 Hi

holding clyfiriy, })k : I
Hien pok^ tmL^ ehid— '
^x:":: ；：, ， ：； '-' ,

Alrso read 'Mm: *;i。v;>，r、

li 二、 retloct u]KVi. to
" - v^umiiie into ： , hk\
化 k wuli P. J arm, agllii-

》b

m

A

. :j the sdu'to \^

窗
.-0

the s;uia
' Jki" tv!

•S. of t! r

ftr run; to f ；.、 '(':uk、 to ；

A:;

.J^^.^ v^々

1.1 r|j

fji'.' (»st in \}".
tKt«f, to Vi'

il vhl^.iii: in jl;.

vn^Vf^i. ；.、

》\ 力'

'MPd d ；

'. fJhjrs ： it A ii

pJV'"^^ :s -- -, -. -.

V;f^. ； ,..<• 、f .vW,i，H(j""? 、o
Ik^ >.iii ； 、Jfi',', '■ . j/u'^H then

jJI^/ 一, lu%.^ \o X^^xhy to
" i(5Vasit crits ;^^tn cv》, out?

A"V"mu《V 鉍 《 theVoiot?'
、"* : -;! 、' " * - •

*Y;^ (、 pfot^y ： 々。； 参 '〈

-I 力 "M"' 0!*《.： '"-

；丄' "人 (\f wu^fi,t<? m^i!?»iT(J;

、"" ； ^i.'du<' '；/ to lejiy ； istr:*^' ； 5；\
tht» wH. to troih>|e, m q:'、t 化卜" to
:!r""，y、 to t<»nsc ; ！ igjit -、 ii:h、V :
a!su ；， (""I //f A, V. : 5;，?'':k r^tUif>;/'
to ji;j:hr; \vHh ！"" 导： ； (《& 丄,、
/'V? ；//>/' ,i, fto ftiMl c^^'.ife Hiiu ；
.Ikn "；' "V pmrf ？、 cu'ie.^ to tjuH

Also rcr^ul " a?}^'Y",、
*74t^ t，） S>ur!:， to Wazeriii -set
ux\ "々； f o cnlltfljtVnV, nu
' ' iili"i、"""i 《！ 4; torches 5^;('|iOn
-- ，<:'，ihuni，ir}t(:、li»?;"、

二 • (\<K}CA\<^^\ :

，！ i'Vv( -'。 Uidi^t^l '，JU'."、 Jl \ ('hi

'聊 树 Z ：狭' %i m
m 生 謀 S It io
T 辦 * 喊 們 ^

^ % m o 幸

, -、！ "H' yvvax ^fV'.':,to 1m US''
W'T " AiiTli'. f",!' 仆〉
-^? -、. '、 in <]|'t'r-.-<*;.i,tV>ii;~' : Vj'''> .:〃':'':'，

；、: > %vr:i|i ii;:<^i;^:
仁"' 崎'！ yH'O'

Ri:.k1 ？ i<I riHii .^irtv to v>:Ij \
；! 4 ' ' r'S、

Vj^^ Rfinotc, 山卞 t"t、 ijir hlj:
i -^fe^ ^'^Mui V"/"/, \<try Aj^:!ti?f ；

Unn. uo 寿珠
1 [Ibfi') iffSt ？ ho rivci "I.j!iii: Mi liRu
- »"> itf" ，： ii'i '* ， ■".

f| A fjrjHH t»lr*l, like a 、、？ it'n

；- or la**1<re-s]^?am>w : ,，'/' 仏

t 、、J ；〃' "-? :x riv<h}c-wri-Vi
hio. (. ， ■> I

: uAu 'ill — iiLso 'iMihiiU^ei t!u
•„ itiiu'nW ； <'oij..., -、 hi:,

-' iaV:cti<-.uSfy to 《m" 、v。
t il in < ]otifes in Void 、"'a!h"' .

- 'hit HI*: uso.i "

Hill ti»C i、,、 jMffx^V I

輝

f" pitii ； Hi.

、'概 -mmm
德^ 繞^

窗

Ay6

llEU.

Lilt.

small drums : also rc;ut Ilen^ (%nil
I'tiir <{. v.: to take the

itonsus of Vi people ； Jiett 、hu ^ten^
to fMill the tiircr's bc»:ln1 ； cum,,
Jicn :/!', to arniiipre, to iil;lilagc.

t Lieu. A coll. 、voi •】 ： to cut to
pieces, a mode of torture
like ti.lyint; 0 : Jieu yt ' kah\
ixs execute by ciUtiiig to jiiOces.

》 To jn<tije， to nicnsulT, to

V 【 • l:it(»: in tho followiuii senses
Lmo. ,, 1 , • 、 i*;

usiimIIv rt';i<IAu</\-sttHT,ni;i-

tcri:ils ； ：山 iliiv, clt^vonioss,

tiilcnt,fis()f rin oi!»|>l(»yi'; (^ruin, jh'ov-

eiitler; in;uuuv : also ro;i<l J;eu,

q; v.: (，0M., W, to judj^e,

\n ostiinute ； lie") (coll, w/

t" <li<|"iraL^(、 .Is for ； i trividl
lurltter ； 丄.， mn^ rh^oh\ or
T,、(V lk、fi t*'k\ t'h'ok\ incalculable,
ii^>^orut:»))le.

To ijrfis ！、、 W e:itch, to
tfiko lioM <)!*; \\\ the coll.
to ilisturh, t" iholl'st, to in-
tortiM'c witfi ； to stir, as
thiii^js while cookinir : also
roait Jh"'" q. v. : I'ou", x/?/i'、
8tir it till ihmv : ntoh, lie"? t\o\\X
molest ( the things ), as said to a
child.

、j^^ 2 To ctiro vlisoasivs to

】 "、： ； to St<»p-, to M}>JK*:ISC ；

《i、 medical ]»r.H(Hico : V/ew'
' ' ' ，/" 尸 to (MirO an illness ;
'"^th ") ^kiy to appease hui\-

Lietc. A coll. wonl, as in lie")
tirn^ ;i sort of vri;c't;U>l(»
like (garlic ； it is salted ;ui J season-
oil for locd.

Liau.

Lieu^, A coll. wortl, as in lUu^
k'ieii* curled stiff, rigid
in death ！

(3<)2) Lik.

Strcnj^th^nuisciilar pow-
11^ or, bruwn, nerve ； thd
I j full use df ati organ ；
I tor(*b, vij^or, 8j>irit, men-

I tal Ondry:y ； divine help;

the* material 『>rojie， ties or strength
of things ； tho stillness ofu bow ；
active, eillM*^Ot.i(% vijjorons ； a
surname ； iM lOth nulical : com.,
a(/'7 lil、、 strcDgtli, stroni; ； \krauj
lfk\ imiscular eiibrjjjy ； lioitg^
cnj»ricity, aptitudo ； 、lik、 k^e^ cou-
stitutioHill \ \^or ； lik\ or

c i iky to oxort ( ' " e，s el f ；

、、l;l" 7i'/i， to rbc.omrncnd end
stronifly ； \》eh、 l!h\ a nervoua
style ； cliilste penmanship; "^ngang
l'tk、 keenlioss ot' evesighi ； Uk 飞
Jciong (or chuHiuf)^ robust
！ strenijth ； pnk\ ;"/〃i".,/ \nn(j^
ouc'h stroii^^tli unequal to his will )
cou"， ,t" if no Ilk, hiis m»

strength at. all ； nioh^ mai} liA\
what is lliO stitlhoss (of this
bow)?

—曹 , T(, Ptan<l, to stand erect;
I j If ^ toostttl>lish, to institute, to
！ I j - set up, totonn(l,to perfect;
jj to tix, to ciiect, to settle^

j j to n'^roi* upon ； to phicd

ji in to arnmufo ； the arrival

1 j of the tini\} of; soon, sj>oo<lily, at
1 ： onco ； the 1 1 7th nKlical : 'V" 人、
[ lih* : to st;\ml alono, Hxod, upriujlit^
！ COM., 、m、、 ,力，〃",/, the nrst ot
j tlic* 24 sol.ir terms, boginnini; of*
I sprir^i; ： //X'j to establish ；

; 、、！ <;r"j lik\ ostnblislnMl (in lite), as
one arriviiii; at inuturity ； 、HUc、
si}u^ to :ul<>[it nn heir ； 、^ik、 cht*

〇

f£ 立 o

一力 不從心

一， 力 o

一 1 舉 0

一力氣 出力

一 料 想不 料

LIK.

LIK.

491

Li.

to resolve ； l'tk、 ngiek\ to acquire j|
property ； to utUer m profession ' '
or calliiii^ ； W" to tbuiul nn
ancoslrn! temple ； ///i, k 、"！ x、 in-
stant I}' ； lik^ Jt'""!/ le"i/) v/unmt/
to mrikc :i uUlh:"'v vow, as to
destroy the eiietny ： met., to con-
tract under heavy |ien:iltios ；
coU", Uk、 tf""ch〜'i lu kill oil
the spot ； ilk, 'ta (s/, to dio
•vvliile being Wateii.

^18-^ A pern or inclosure, a
baskt>t for coiitiniiiu: or n
carrying pisf-t ； fini(uli(!inali|
plant, ciiUed peky lik^ . ' j

A rain hat, inrMlc of'||
splints Ufu] 】（""'es'， (|, coni- i|
o:il cap of brai«lod straw ： !|
:iti ojien basket or ji.iin- j|
per : COM., \hi'ff W" a 1 1
ccrenioinal cap of linely uuvcii
Btr:i\v or r;ittan 5 V〃"'） l}h\ a
tasselod silk - liat ； 〜h、au II ky, ft
broad-bniniued straw hat \ ^Uk\
to^ tho iiincM- rinoj or )itiii)g 《>f a
liat; roLT", lik\ k\('th\ or Uh、
the boilies of eri^inoiiiai hnts ；
kwumf cap - strings ； Hau W"
an unibrelhi-Imt of Huiuboo^splints
and leaves.

rJeu^ ； coll. Uk) as
in Uk, 〜e々/， ri clioitiiut ；
liki {eld Uaek^ Ghgstnut-

, A sort of oak, bearing
edible acorns ； ； ^ pen, a
^ stable : \chi"iff W" tVanies

Li.

Li.

lb r \v o rm s to 、v qxw e
(^^coous on ； " "^na lik\ a
fitable ； ,liJ、、 f^f'?, to squ<>o/yi) the
finpXM'H botw'etiu sticks^ tlaimb-

A kind of liant, tough
consiilored m useless
、v，)o(l、 not I'Voii tit for irnA ；
in poiiic placCvS used ；、 s h
(1eprcciat<»ry term for
one's st'lt 、； iiamQ-ot; a birJ.

Thu c o n r s e of the
splicii'rs, a reprusentation of
j^. tlio h{':ivoiiiy bi)(lip,s ； to

• calontlar limes ami seu-
soMs ； an a]tii:Ui:ii:i, for

wlilch tli.o nciKt is also used ！ ^lik\
尸 ropresuutatioir of tlie
lipjiveiis ； 7//' J hvn，h、 nsttojjpniy ；

CrrLT To pasH ),*v or ovpr ； yto
I^^V: pass, MS auos and jii^nt'r''"
•-■^j ^ liotis ； to pass throuijli, to

• oxporiiMK'e ； to trjiiisi»rc*ss,
ns the laws ； nrran^^i^d, iii

r)n]ei% orderly ; successive, iu;xt in
onlvv ； disordcM'cd, confused ； to 《，»
topd, to exlmust ； to say all ； silent,
retired ； M ido upurt : "1认、 la? to
miikc a full statement ; 、Uil、、 V/,/,
tl»|j teeth \vi<le apart; '7/A,'_, I want
confused ； '7/7i: ？ expcM'ionced
in ； C OM., "W、、 tui; (coll. tot 》,
su(*cessi\ e generations or asfcs ；
*7/7i*a (?*/c/?//, a spries uf years \
"Hk 、飞 from the first till now ；
、jok、 lih\ to pass tlu'ongli, have
experienui^ of; "(Zif l;h、 u report of
one's merit or antecedents.

Tq d rip, to 麟 in drops;
little left in :i cup :
- sound of n"u or
Imii ； Uh、 the dregs of
a cup; '^Hil\ hUk^ '- i shed
one\s blood ； ^'^li/c. ； k'-aiu^
(A"o",/， to petition liumbly and
sihcurel y } tek、 lik\_ to drip, to
drop.

afif . a vtn'v 111
•〜-!"'，;、、

情叩懇

餘遞 遞血.

I 1

If 歴 f 雞

，來 p 歴

，代 ，年

歴亂 歴練

歷告 歴@

暦 法王^

|i: 樓， ffi

T 笠 |fi 套

Is 翁，

j 破》" ；，

■J.

fli-p, ii |i:ice : 一《 '
，f ？,》 H%\ c/»

； W UliC Step ！ lljvHUCU a

bij liijrii^rVciJ o?ic by Bfil-. HeUd

The pafli «f t^ra<Jc ift
gSi >v!iich uiil^ei^ iUovf ； l8'
I" 】 i crnish tindi^F wlltyis : 7 瑪
' - i 麵 a nit itiads^ i^' vi' heels.

■ Irig 辨
% iti Ji '. f

, V ； I:' 《！

： ,ln,f<j\ !o svv iiig f .9 ^nd

j ]llu;f jUl'f ,Sf4y,^ .iS^if, Ui\' ； "! gh'Ht

i. 小 td ^ivc ； trt Hii^ldiii, tj^

^ ？ \k.a I ；吻一 i>i- H(f to re-
ceive 'ritiiers : M' ir-tt'ivtMj
irotii liv:"' His >iit?i;-U

■yiMl ^j,-ith coi(5 ！ sin li\vii-ulspij-^
int? m:i! ，啤' ； ii-L'iaUlin,cfa

strutilt : li^: ster.fs, tfeiVUic |

00M、 '"； ； ' , '，r'i、 *>■■!：•

ribly overavin'.^.

SivTr4r F>.'ar, respect, it»ve,

i

, Also rc»a in if lj^ (lli< ；- |!
f?;i T!t Manes

I m ihQ . KiatH pi* Du', hb^^ ||

u,!.'.. ■ rauijcltuii in ^nMx

as in iok^ lok\ \\

t«FB<i, ppars^, nifen coiiiiiti^ at ； |
"",»4'v'"、； j liki iak, tii ixih t'ff; 5is Ij
qv.'tiji tj' awing the head m

t'jV.iiugh tlit ij.'ind ； id Khqve or jj
■d3.aW ofl; u)-mlt!t:s.

憐:

冗 '货 。丹 顿

m m M m

;r> ：卓 ， IS '寒 "票 '，
能 5t 维 m #

-- 千 . 溺

m -jfr n n '-、 n ^

力^' '

UNO.

LING.

w net t! -»； VumK^n ； vu'iiioia!;- .
' * ^ ！ » ：< ' u ，'M、-i »■ k e r s ; j* 卜
' "'*■ • Mru't, t'l^Ves- ； to ，-' y.
: ；，" 'P,*-', single:

k.vm."f" nu^^rtlei- of" tho w.ipitvi?

nlont'j >1***»?'11^<1 ： "r:lh"， ^} clever •

a coru hnase, (r''-m<;e， do-
pf)t; f..r ！ rm;.;; - to givel!
； to f?t "、- ienb, dis<f'5ts«.;
as the c.''',"'w.n!!w 、： •;.!'"'： '
\ch'-ou(j Ting, * 、，， j

-', «H) Oil lii^- 1
r.'r stiperdraviea; "Anff nieiff or ：

Jlyug^ the stipend oi a VV/jy? ;； trifn, .(S§^'d-Iookin«,' ； r;u!J,., Jtiny
,j>cng; *'ting -A ^p6, the two sti- ？ */<5,4^ .k'jsottf/ kony -、 th«»
jHMidiaries who act as sureties for A smrt¥l lna« is not oquai i.o tii^>
Ail urjder-gra<Vaate. ！！ .>0OUR{!rtl

' The throat ； the collnr

of a garment, a nt ck-vib^ [j r«j
、9i },'，。 or collar ； t;.' g<^«^fl;Vii ^ "一；

； o manage, lo ！ iri-SRW

to take or rec^^ive* 8i or-
ders or tynds : Ic i (―, k, direct;
to reor.3 ： i" «；>化 om. re.vi 'U—,
q. v.: "ting aeit^ to receive ； "ling \\
i'm'f tbe throat ； "^ling set/ " col-

A prison, .a plict- i^elos-

i.'d 1> • ■、 《-.

A' Idiig-neokcd jar or
aniphora Mvsng ears : the
coi!ca\ e tiles used on
roof* : '"giire^* a
water-jar ; "； iir<f; ifJc,

Jar iuid sleeve "—a he«<!-
jiian ； <"ui<., *'??'«?7 kmr to receive i i ' ,

riiMvuctioT! '"Hing .*?<S' received ij Ftirtf*,^ 省' VHi^ gs>

v/ith thanks, a* said in airknoivi- i| I* 職' il'.e : 条

edgin<; pveseats ； "'img " have (j * fJ^<:J* 夷 H'bw ； thg ！ *^-tehbrs
received the intent "— siiiiS \\ Of Use pfaeoeHj Used

； V when ibe -A Uoie 脑 t of § jj IH .official cftpJiJ 奪

— i« re^HIHtid* . Ij feailier i SfVOW; L 教，

'i^-f m^i^^^ '^tm I ail ^.litf^^^nff (chii. a
be ; h Mh^ — g ， ；、 "3 如 》

《#

Ling.

bridai

neck-clotii "

A coll, wora ,
barely sufficient : 、说
to lek、 q. v.: Hiny ing, scant, yi"
sufficing ； Hivg "linf/ Jcikng^ just
at the ddge.

^Ling. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Hing 'lang Hang^ or
Hivg ^ling 'lang (lan(/, to throw
the arihs over artothei's should-
ors, to embrace.

J tm:" a t*o-eye<i peaCock'is feaUi-
i; er ; ； iinff 'I'iijonf/^ th^ atone or
;i metallic miAup; ； n svhkh a plume

" Tl^^v To near, - to lis>ten, to
J^lf atterio to, to try ？ sountia ^

ting- to v^caipreliHisd ；

(happy) to' hi*^ your ciesr in-
structions ； iling ^^^^ ^ "ndt'r-
stand it all— an episti^-^'T phj"a«e.

|R 、眼 花鋤

8 9

伶餅 00

6 7

T 伶 I

伶人 伶官

領謝 領 #1

0 1

領； S 領敎

e 領受， 頸. W

一廪挟 i〇一.

瀹 廪廣生

1 2

4'.»4 LING.

LING.

,岭

An insect ； pomo say a
|7 grrisslioppcr : \r/ii?i;/ ilhifj

" oil 1 1I cof » t ♦iM ir

an iusect found on mul-
berry trees; mH,、 \w\ JwTopt-
0(1 child ； 、<ch、hig -Jinfj^
^Ir.'igon - flics ( Libollulid:iey*-e:ill-
oil 《"m Jiu in the coll. cj. v.

To Avalk or sHuntor
about : Jin《" to

L ^ walk si(le、vi*S(?f to walk
。' irregularly.

fy/S. A sniMll Wn like a
Atj sleigh - boll ； they arc htmg
^ " on horses' ！ lecxs and on

nags to announce ap-
proach ： COAf., 〜""
horse - hells, sleigh-bdls ； ^pang^
Jhnj^ bolls M ith handles ； Nwrt ^tau
力 the capsules of lifios ― used
in pulmonary complaints ； , 》h、ff
Jing ^cArt, a sorf of nioilicinal
nut ― a specific for stomach -
nchos,

X ^mairinrd, tlvc Avag-
tail, called chek)" ^mg ；
I . some say n kind of
' titmouse ; com., ^jmik^
'Ji》iff, a singing lai'k.

The front teeth ；; met.^
the age, years : ^/io/k\ filing ^
storks' age ― longevity ；
、、、Jm ilhig^ old, gray -
headed ； ^^mieu^ iliwg,
young, under age.

A kind of tonic ineili-
cine, the China' root :
I inn- 1 V?",/ 、ngi、 a sort of
' edible boletus or fungus ；
COM., 、"iuk 飞 Jing, China
root; ^\hwiff Jinff, the Yunnan
root; ^\ttl Jiuff, a dark, reddish
f^ovt of China root.

潜

An aqu:ili<i vc^jctabUv
the Jhttj ktttk\ water -
^■f^ caltrops (traj>a bioorniH
' or tricoi-nis), altso callod
buffalo's horns ; in the
coll. road 知 q. v.: 《////•'/ ^//tiv/,
a poetical tcnn for a mirror.

The tinkling of jjems r
'V""/7 n. tiiiklinj:;

T. ^ Pounil, as^ of gems or
metalw.

--|t A sort of prcciouj^
xjRK stone, called ^\kiu
jV^I perhaps a kind of prase -
' quartz.

A veined appearance,
like tkat of ag;Ue : "Jinff
( pHengy streaked, variega-

• tod ； ilim/ fpinff, lustrous,
chatoyant,

A discaJie of the hhid^
cler or ureter ； a strangury
Un or (lysm'y: com., haik^

• Jin(f, bloody urine ； kek、
iluig^ the gravel.

11^ A clump of trees, a
AMy grove, a wood, a forest ；
s }. • a luxuriance, abundance
ot 7 a group, a compiuiy ；
one's nntive cjrovos, home j
a simmme': 、、 Jlng 一 lilng, a note \vt
music ； ^Hilk^ ； ling, a inoiintaHi ih:
Hupeh ； met; a den of thieves j
《kwi J/lng ha} to retire to one^B
hmne, as an offl<*er ； com" ^'ngeW^
J,ing Jcmig, the Iniperinl Guard ；
i\han{j Jinff yeng^ the Hanliir
collegG.-

A woodoTi lattice, win*-
<3ow-b:irs )、 beams over
( L?iJt doors ； a plate under the
caves : Jtnf, ^k^ang^ a
Avindow having lattice or
bars.

軍 林院

，林 ，林.

一 鐘

t 玲球辦

J 猪茶

00 妙齢

鈴 金鈴子

柄鈴

一 1， 蛉

LING.

LING.

495

Tnterchftuged Avitli the
uext : a square piece of
timber ； a eorner, Ibur-
cornered ； a .beam in a

temple-roof : \ku Jiiif/, the

Xing, highest point of a house ；
V 請 o Jing, to aim at two
objects, tickle, time-serving.

An angle, a corner ； a
sejrinent ； a kind of rice,
, . called c« Jinp ; a classifier
、, L"^. of fields : \ku lUng, angii-
Hinm lar ; \xvi ding, grand, awe--
inspiring ； 'ki iUng iti'eny, how
many fields ？

Thin silk having a fine,
glossy surface, thin satin ；
1. damask : com., ^^cong
"^" iling, a thin, yellow silk ；
*<hwa Jing, damask ； "ii
tti:"ff，' lastings ； pah^ Jiuff Jienff,
funoral aphorisms on white silk ；
yi/iff Jo p'ek) taung^ silks,
gauzes, and satins.

luterchauged with the
next : a large mound, a
， barrow, a hillock ； a cerae-
tery, mausoleum ； to in-
sult, to desecrate ； to in-
vade, to usurp ； to aim high, to as-
pire : \k、 iu Jinff, a high mound
or hill ； ^"pok^ J.'mg chiek^ not act
disorderly ； com., ^\lin(/ S sd *
kak、 ignominiously cut to pieces
—a punishment like quartering.

All accumulation of ice,
ice-house ； to insult,
to disgrace, to dishonor, to
"'"^" put to shame; shameful, in-
jurious; to advance, to
have high alms : "J,iiig sek) an ice-
house ； Jiung, aspiring to
the clouds, ambitious ； Snff,
to abuse to insult ； com"

iik\ to disgrace
treat basely.

to deflower, to

>-jK To gallop over, to pass
beyond ； to tremble ； a riv-
er in Kwangsi : "Jinff lek、
g' trembling ； }mang、、 、hai
iling isang, to cross seas

and mouutaiiifi ― to travel far.

Name of a river ； clear
water, such as issues from
二 r rocks aud runs among the

To water, to wet ; to
soak, to moisten ； water

淋

£.* dripping and running off :
• "tai ^ ^il ilmg jftV, drench-
ed by a heavy rain ； ilinff
Jma, to water flowers ； coiAa.,
haik、 Jing \li)]i'g^i Wopd ,ilq>\fjing
profusely. 'on,!';v;-"r(ori r;f;om":

Interchanged with the
last : incessant rfrin, a time-
'2^'*" ly rain of three days dnra-
. ,-■ ■ tioa : "ihn'g % continuous
showers; \kang J-ing-, a
good, seasonable rain.

Thejlast drops of a show-
er, small rain ； what is
t ^\ over, a fraction, residue,
remainder ； the excess of
a round nxiraber ； in "nu-
meration, means "and": or implies
that one denomination is not used,
a cypher : "Jinff:. (ting, a solitary
individual ； Jc^ie ilmff, a surplus,
residue ； com., ，？ ing fSing or Jing
ch'-di 3 odd ends, fragments ； J,h^ff
lok、 scattered, nearly all fallen off,
as leaves ； (sang Hiong Jinff paik^
(hunff, 3 taels and 8 candareens ；
COLL., siohi pO'h^ iling (mnff, one
hundred and three ； Jinff it'au
JcHo 'mwt, the odd amounts, some-
thing thrown in or not reckoned, as

零丁 零星

1， 雨

凌 潔大雨

欺凌 凌辱

4 5

凌室 凌雲

細割

不陵節 〇

P 綾 i 羅

3m 棱 i

496

LfNG.

LlxN'G.

cash, pounds, feet : se* ^teny Jinf/^
a little past 4 o'clock.

A spirit, a h o u 1 , n
mystorious, disembodied
agency ； a divine influence
or ejiergy ； spiritual, in-
corporeal, subtle, ethereal,
Ling, p e r V a d i 11 ; efficacious,
miracnlous, felicitous, able
to act effectively on other pow-
ers ； intelligent, discerning, pen-
etrative ； the type or most excel-
lent of a class, as man of created
things; ingenious ； obscure ；
lucky, opportune, as a rain : seiV
Jing, the four superior of all
feathered, scaly, shelly, and hairy,
beings 一 i. e., the phenix, dragon,
tortoise, and unicorn ； 、liug Jd、
a curious contrivance ； intelligent,
astute ； ^^sieng ilhig、 one's an-
cestors ； *iing iling, ghosts, the
dead ； \8eng Jin 仏 animated
beings; ^^sangj^ing^ ？ nn, moon, nnd
stars ； COM., \ling Jwng^ the hu-
man goal ； 、linff k^en^ the cottin
with the corpse in it; VZ"〃 oi^
place of the spirit (of the deceas-
ed)― where his picture and chair
are set; ^tmi iiny v)ang: uk^ ,chi
Jing、 man is the most iutelligent
of all beings ； 'V《"y Jiu, an effi-
cacious charm ； "'、lh、g tony^ act-
ive, lively in mind ； 、\Hnff piemf^
apt, ready, having tact; "itinff
kHeu? " the mental apertures ，， 一
astute, perspicacious ; "iling euf,
or "Jinff hienf/^ a divine response;
"seng) iling^ the Holy Spirit, as
used, by some ； coll., Jing 、h'eu
tai^ fChiong Jmngy a dog-headed
attendant of the god ^Ngwony
s6i V Jing ^hiong ^ch^au^ a fra-
grant plant used with hair-oil.

I A precipice, lofty peaks

l*^^ of mountains ; ^ling ,'m,/，
^ a 1 o ft y cliff, inomUain

' hights.

jjl^lA To pity, to compassion-
r^ti atc?， to have chanty for,
《 Lieu to sympathize M'ith : in
' the coll. read ^ng、 q. v. ；
Jhiff .so/'j to pity ； COM.,
iluf</ ^tniiig (coll. Jeng), to
compassionate ； Jcieng^ Jin 卩、 to
show pity toward ； pmg、
^Hiong iUnu^ those in the same
distress »yinpathizc with each
other.

An ignis-fatuiist, sup-
posed to be an exhalation
from the blood of murder-
ed persons ； s h i n i ri g ,
sparkling : 、kwVhw(、 JLincf
il'mgy the devils' fires
flash about ； Jinff iinff, the
sparkling glow-worm.

Water purling among
the stones ； the clear wa-
ter flowing over a rocky
H bottom : ^huj 、Urtg、 clear,
pure and sparkling. Rea'i
Lin. lenff: to rub tliiu ； h thin
stone, shingle, gravel.

To choose, to select
with care : iling *mnff, to
make a caretul selection
(of the talented). Read
ieng 、： to walk with (diffi-
culty; covetous, grasping : 《《*a"y
leny^ to covet, niggardly.

Also read leuff^ : a pie-
bald ^orse; a horse havinff
black lips : ^Ung Jinff、 a
piebald norse.

Lin.

Lin.

I 還 〇

露便羅

2 3

靈 符靈動

0 1

萬物 之靈

霰 位惟人

8 9

.£讓 一二霊

.5 靈 二一 3

4 5

人靈 〇

8

先靈 〇

機 0

JJNG.

UNO. 497

Lin.

Lin.

.^1^ Near, iieighboriiijj:, con- j] the time
V^ll tiguous, proximate ； con-
nected, associated, assist-
ing, as iiiiiiisters do ； u
neighborhood of five fan li-
lies ； neighbors : \lhuj
the neighbors ； 。《 / 》■ y
kwok, adjacent countries ； com.,
、； Ung kMn(f near to, in the vicin-
ity o[;\linffJcil、 or V"《《
the next house, a house near by;
roLL., ^wOHfj tChHng m6h、 niiXb^
kMmi^ Ji"f" a relative far off i«
not as good as a near neighbor.

The rumbling of a\ heels,
for which tlie last is also
used ； ftill, abundant ； a
threshold : ^linff
r u ni 1) 1 i I) g of (thariot-
wheels ； Vu/ a doorway,

threshold.

^ The track or traces of;
run over : lik^ the

to follow tlic track, to

rut of a whed ； to crut>li
under wheels.

To look down upon, to
£Z| superintend ； to go to, to
巧 n regarrl, to condescend, as
• puperiors do ； to descend,
to visit, us with blessings
or curses ； at the point of, about
to, to commence ； during, when,
at the time of meeting; mnkes
the present gerundive ； lar<xe,
great ； the 19th diagram : W"'€w，
《Hng, to shine npoi" to illuniine ；
\ling ff'aik^ to imitate a writing ；
co>f ^'ling ^hwanr/^ to descend into
the world, as a god ； 'Vi"y ； ngui^
at the critical time (of deatli);
"Jirif/ fCkflnff^ near decease, dyinij;
"kaunff、 Jinf/y to descend ； the
advent, as of Christ ； "'ling rsi^ at

Ihtf/ r puong, tim<? of
, vhenr/' 'chi
，"/?/,/， name of n book on diseases ；
-。 fZ/?/〃 \'hwi 'nd^ the Motlier-
goddo8s, guardian of cliildreii
一 a native ol' the .southern
suburbs of Foochow ； 'V— ^kd
y/iHenf/ httmf at the street and
in short alleys ― sril" one niUHt
fipeak low ； cou", niwonff
(猜 tf/ ，pw("ui Hiomf on arriviug
look at matters all around, as said
by u poor debtor to his creditor,
(xcnerouH, rich b|>irits,
made with c^reui care^
culled ijling luk\ .

Lin.

A mountain sh< ej) ； au
antelope or chamois : com.,
Mnff f yonr/ kaek, and
/ / n r/ < yo)iff fChieng ^
1^ chamois' horns and tips of
Ling, tho horijs ― used medicin-
ally.

The female unicorH ；
(ftt also used for diny (bright,
(； leur) : ding ^Hnff
s,，':cm/7, the unicovn's hoof
brings 】uck ； mtt.^ nn heir
is bom ； COM., 'ki Jutg^ male
and fiemale unicorns ； ^tieng s^U'
^Unff Heaven grant u tine
child! •

A species of carp, the
©ff^ Leucisctis or dace : sik^
^^l;' / 【""g， "ame of a medicine ；
Jing ni、 the pangolin or
mania ― the Chinese say
that it is transformed from a fish
and gro\v8 as large ad a kraken.

The scales of a fish ；
scaly animals, as iishea
and snakes : ^liny uk. the
sc.ily tribes ； J"tff kak、

Lin.

'鄰 3 鄰 % 7 照 9 臨 "臨 13 臨 1' 應 "臨 街 终
里近舍 臨凡終 時症水 淺三羊
2 鄰 4 鄰 6 戶 8 臨 1。 臨 12 降 "臨 指奶 4^ 般角

國 居轔帖 危 臨 盆 南 17 臨" 臨 相 〇

LIO.

fLu.

(394) Uo.

[The next eight are interchftngetlbly
read Imo].

To seize, to cnpture, to
take prisoners in 、var ; to
, - take alive; captives, pris-
\i-k, % oniTs; a slave to, devot-
hiiii 3 cd to: "//o Itoki to capture ；
，'m idhihig 'lio, a slave to money.
'<"* . %^ Interchanged with the
last : to seize, to c:iptui;p
prisoners ； to seize and dt?-
taiii persons :w slaves, jor
' i for ransom : used ibr 、； /"
in tlie coll. q. V. : 取 序-

na]> people. ' ' ■•'

Fi-uits ripening on . ijje
ground, tliy.se j^rowu^j'oii
' vines and herbs, as melons,
tomatoes, %\'ater-calti'ops,
• '.Qtc: "kwo 人 li'o、 the -two

sqHs' of , fruits— those borne on
trees and those on vinos or herbs.

To wind arouiuij to
buiullcs to wiiip uj);,,t'>
^ - envelop; the wipsule nr
- , 力"〉 rc(5eptai-.lc ofHowers, place
w'Uv.vc the iVuit sets; aiiy-
tliiiig wiiipped up, a Imiidk" ？
\Utm<f, to put uj) provitsions tor a
joiiriiev ； pna Hlo, to 、vr: 屮 up;
''Tut oMak, to bind the feet, Jet.-

tel ClL ： rV: — / '

yilta ' X:ik('(l, Timlc, -
Imckod ； the upper part of
' the person stripped ； to
strip, to make V):vre : ' 'Ito
.； ';.,ni.".<,, or "'Uo itHn;/, nude,
stripped ; '"'//() {/Vi",/， the naked
insoot ； met.s luaii. 。-" ''

Also YiTMl i«> thc
aictioiiMries : the kin.tx's
, - evil, culled ''Turlik, ； refers

to scrofula' only as it appears in
the neck. ： -卜 ■ • '、 (

As in "*^o 7^0, tlie soli-

S^lj. tary wasp or sphex^ which
imprisons caterpillars in its
V. vv,'s^ nest and "makes them
tnrn into wasps" : also read
如" q. V. -、 ■ , -' ■ . '■ -、

Read Hio; used for tlie
coll. //V, as in ^lio lio^ sound
made in calling? dogs ； 、y&
> ' ^koriff cheu^ se^ J^io /iV if I
-•i 」1 ' atn telling a U^ 'thictU'
- ni^a dog! : '-… ij^o^: '，:、、 '■■■*

(395》 n 'to^aiM iLioh. : ' . 广'
[.The' next tlrrd^ are intcrisha^

rend: /wo/i],, , . jij/^ . ！ \ " ' . -

y^^. Rend lilk^ ；" <ioll. lioh^:
jU^^ gvocn colol* ; IMi 飞 ^chi 、chi、
Lu ^ 山 i iP^.^^W^ very

grciMi (cloth) smoodietiljby
the roHing-stone ； "(鄉 //
Ikoh^ winter-fjreen' ― a cothnion
wood-tlye used in cold- "weuther ；
"'力 / lioh^ to paint s;rce»; "Uof" tan^
,steuy spirits distilled from green
beans ； ^'^Hoh^ c/,"; ^katifi^ . $hoe-
welts of gr^en leather ； J,mf/ Ui)h^
or lidh-^ fg""/7， vt'rdigi'is ; '\yon(f

Bead IH\ in :the aiq-
tiojiaries : a inetiUlic luster
r 2 01- (joloi" ； v^iiis on a j^hell;
'•. to copy, to ti-duscribo ； t,o
.；；,, record, ' to register, make
a note of ； JV« order, ii scries, an
index ； tlic tooth : '""t>/" chile, rcc-
oi d, as of a t>iily : : com., "/lo/t,
、、ch' a、 to select, as the ess:iy8 of
caoduUteti fur a degree ； ，'/?:o/tj
to eiitor (the names of) do-

i li— 4果 b"¥8^r。^ 12果 "油 燒" 洋 帽2。 錄

i ，菌 裹身^ 羸 綠 16 緑 絲" j 錄 取
'守 人 m ， "縻 '：' 冬 1 减 皮 '1 幾 2'蠻
錢 〇 權 足裡癧 絲豆簡 絲 〇 遺

i9f

focrcil Siat 卜 fti， :is cuiKruluteH for ^
the Kvijni ilogreo ； itertff lioh. to
copy (essays); //oA^ an index ；
.(、、'" /aoAj a book on wounds

:ind other causes of death 一 a cor-
ouor^s manual ； ma^ Uoh^ to sejl
0()|)ie<l lists of *xr;ulti:itc.s ； ingion^i
haing^ Uoh^ 3, record ot: w.orJs and.
acts ； lloh, ":k、m kilnffy to take
minutes of evidcnco ； coll., Uoh^
ch^okyili^ write it, copy it off..

Read Uol、 ； used in tlic
4 牛 Paik 、、！ nff tor the coll.
■rJf ， I lioh^ : to strike, to 】evd， as
： iitJj'f a mca^inre ; to wipe, to
,，' ruh， to smooth Avith the
haiKi: Iw/i^ j7>f/>///, to level, make
^ven ； Jc、wi, or lloh, (p;hi《j;
to brush aside ; iioh、 it^au htcok^
to sinOdth or comb the hair; :

(3%) ; ' ^■^■^^tiok.l^^^f'^^^t':

[The next three are interehangoably^

m, ： 私， ejik,Kf^I 枣；
popVy hum We, inslg^nifi- j
canL a tenu used in a dc-
iy-'s prqciating sonf^evas oT one s
own talents^ a littlq^ scarce-
ly, b:vvcly; rustic, vile, i:ndo, mpiji" :
^IwAj M"g、 depmved jjehtry ;
^dtik^ liok^ very b:id ； H'tok 、、滅 iy、
ttt(i .inferior. g，';i(le 了 Siiitsai who
<?annot pass revLc>v ； HioJ" ^chai^
ixiy ]>obr talents ; \ in tiok^ c\\i^ah\{i
iVid incapable ； 7/'c>^> pok、 poor,
iliadequate ； ,lioJ^> Unu and
、sinff, the wives of brotliers ho
stylo tlicmselve in fepistlos. 参

\Af A low hank wmlf a
^•^^ mound ; to mp-rk or sitr-
f ) vey lands, aiicj desi^i^ate
， tjieir limits ; a iTionntaiTi
tarn,* a pool; .the. sanie, alike,

reftcl livoi]

equal ； a chiss ：〜" '/ l;"h、 u bn<l!c^'
path ； (/《？//// llok^ the suiue ;fi<^rt }
"^chvoi liok\ a tani. 、？… 涵

Tb crrasp, to t ajco? tSl*^
clasp Avitli the Hngo)-s, \i}
J icii ' draw thnntph thv hunc] ；
1；0 ' to rub or stroke 、vitli the
fin^cns : liof 、、： 、'J〜、ii, X-o
pluck ; liOk. (rt， to milk.

r-*- To take tbrcey }t|i»
J^W rob, to pi mi "("•■■; ■ to iri*

lf„i vade, to Avuste, as. iij iniik7
LUo!- i'lg . Ibv.iys; to beat, ,t(>
punish with a Ktick : .r/i^^au
liol\ to })1 under, to Hlcli ； ,c，''i"g:
liok^ to invjule, to jnuke a y(uu-
dering foi:jiy ; 'pQiiff Upl\Xo,\iA^i\X'

纏0'； 、-? 、'： ：化"

fieKts ； the limit, boundar
ry' to to coiitrivo,

to counsel tocjcthor ； ns-
tutc, shrewd ； to abri<l;^i',
： ■ to;-dinnnish, :is l;iboR;j-.n
j'csumc, digest, ;iV)ri(l^-
nient of; in <jenerjil, for
the most part ； ;i little, almost,
about, rather; to slight, Ut diflr
cstconi ； a i)atl、, ;i rule ； to take,
to sei/e ； to otteiKl, to transgress;
to 、、 ： "k, to go ； to s h a v p 0 u :
〜kln(f Uolc^ ' to Tnuun<;o ； it
Uok\ Uy contrive ； dover :it， fori*-
ousting ; 'mnh\ te^ to entor^i or
pass throujxh, :i region ； "',《-7?
liok, \}\{^ important parts of; oom),
^■t<ih^ liok^ov^^yok^ U6h\ hi goncral,
about, for the most part; 、"、wok、
liok^ ctirsorily ； "li.ok, 、 ； ti isk^ 一、
to nndcrstan^l a Titllc uT^o^tti- it ；
COLL., Uok\ link, ^nie (l)n)gii(V
1 ilio ^me' )i a little, about, nearly.

2 惡 s 劣" 劣; 劣-經 大 '5 約 ， 、"稟

寶 f 等 « 藤摘 # ' 稽 '畧 % E 知

" ^ 二';，:7劣'，11謀13要： ' 一

P 0. ③劣姆 增善' 《 〇 0 0 ^

LIONG.

LIONG.

(3^7)

Liong.

Two, a couple, a pair ；
doubled, twice, again ； a
tael, a Chinese ounce,
equal to 1^ oz. av.， or
58:H qrs. tr.; tlie hi<jhe8t
Liang* nominal money of China,
worth about $1. 39, or 6s.
Rd, : used for liong^ ( a car ； a
nuiuerative of chariots ) : com.,
\ngang Hiong^ silver money, in-
-qfo'ts Qvoee ； ^Hiong yem/^ the
viceroy and governor ； ^Hiong
i/m, liupeh atid Hunan ； ^liong
一 Monff, both complete ； 、、liong
16、 one's parents ； ^Hiong ko ) two;
^ liong 80) reckoning by ounces ；
Hiong pieny^ convenient for both;
Hiong chd ^ plaintiff • ami defend-
ant ； COLL., iSidnff Hiong ^ a full
punce, about an ounce ； 'liong
kaing^ ^nidng 么 ( students of)
the two districts examined to-
gether ； met.、 things mixed and
coafused,

( /rrt Apt, clever at, skilled
l\nu in : Hio7ig. ingenious,
cuiuiing, expert.

*l5lrft An elf or gnome, a

jffvS% sprite like a small child,

^^r^ called ^wonq ^limia.
Liang. " «^

A^r^ Cool, fresh ； pleasant,
refreshing ； poor, meager,
《豸 S， sparing ； in need, straiten-
； distant, as manners :
^ liong taik、 superficial vir-
LiaDg. tue ； COM., **. liong Jm)、g、 a
cool breeze ； to take the
air ； ,fCh'iu diong、 the coolness of
autumn ； "/，/i、d -Jlo》tg、 pitiable ；
liong a protectiire in

Kiuisuh ； 、、flionff Jimff/ hwoi * a

summer pleasure - party ； ('oi,l.,
^ping (Pinff Jiang Mong、 icy-cuol,
as fruits, bamboo-mats, etc. ； md^
chai * tek、 < lionn^ can，t take cool-
ing (medicines).

A plank across a stream,
a foot-bridge ； a dam or
» Liano" P'iles to stop a current ； a
a' ridge - pole ； a lintel, a
beam, a stretcher; the
mstening of a cap-knob ； met" the
chief, principal ； trustworthy :
、、！ ciong Jionff, atrocious, worthy
of death ； "toiiff) Jionff^ the main
support ； met" an able minister ；
COM., "Jcong Jiot"j、 a beam, a
girder, as over front dooru;
'\A;io iliong^ the beams or ties of
a bridge ； coll., ^t07}g iliong^ the
ridge-pole ； p'e) Jionff, bridge of
the nose ； ^t^Sng Mong, the cen-
ter or movable part of bucket-
bails.

Used for the last : mast
of a boat : com., sionc^
《^v ilimg tai、 good luck
to raising the ridge-pole 一
a sentence written on red
paper and pastec^ on it.
^^ta Large-gl\ained millet, a
species of IIol'cus, of which
^1^1 tiiei'e are yellow, green,
""leng* and white, varieties : Jong
<itimff 、Hong, a term applied
to weeds, tares, etc. ； com., ,ArJ
iUong meiiy spirits distilled from
the Barbadoes, or tall, millet.

Food, provision,' vict-
uals; soldiers' pay, rations;
】k"d taxes : com., hni
(^lioHf/^ rice ； " ilioH ff
<^ehieng^ the land tax ；
Lieng. '^^chim<j alio taxes or
their commutation ； pay ；

'粮

錢糧 〇

米 糧糧錢

7 S

k 梁橘梁

凉風會 〇

凄 凉凉州

凉 風秋凉

一兩 個凉德

一 兩全 兩老

兩湖 〇

P 院 〇

〇

LIONG.

LIGN (？.

501

to measure tho pints and strike
the pecks 一 i. e., to retail, ae rice,
etc.

To jump : i'icM* Jiong^ to
ho'p and dance about,
^f^^ Read ^onff, as in tlong
lang' ipong^ to wish to go,
ready to start.

Read JUng; coll. Jionff,
as in ipa iliong isung, to
^ paddle tbo dragon-boats,
un。' as at the festival of the
5 th moon ； tUong iSung
^kuy the dragon-boat drtiins.

To measure, to judge,
to estimate j to consider,
J. n take account of ； view of
a g' the mind, opinion, esti-
mate ； measure, capacity,
limit, determiuate point or quan-
tity ； a fiberftl mind, good feeling;
generosity, magnauimity ； ability
to cat or drink : also read Jionff,
q. V. : COM., "ain{f Ihng^ limited
quantity ； "io* lion<f generosity,
ability to bear or forgive ； "pofc>
cheii^ lion 才 to over-estimate one's
self ； COLL., liong^ lion<j^ to con-
sider and judge; liowg^ 2)ol:) sidh^
、chwi、 " calculate civpacity to
drink water "—to cstiriiate oiio，8
ability to do a given thiug.

§) Clear, bright, aa the sim
or moon ； light, lustaone,
Ulumined ； transparent ；
" trusting, believing in, iu
which scnso used for the
next ； in tho coll. clear, sonorous,
88 the voice : ^\kv3img liouff
bright, lustrous ； 'V'i— / lion(f
daylight ； com., ^Hicn lioup^ dis-
ccrniug clearly ； ^"lionff* (m, trans-
parent gauze ； "liong* p'-aiC tbo

\liong ^ch% food, victuals ；
*iliong chHong* a receipt for pay-
ment of taxes ； 'cA<5 ' iUong and
iheng iliongy home and traveling
expenses ； *ilidhff t6 * commission-
er of the land-tax ； c" iliong pok,
cheil^ , ping, can't keep soldiers
without rations ； coll., sidA^
iohikng iliong, to eat rations ― in
government pay, as soldiers.

I«l Gentle, mild ； benignant,
liberal, kind-hearted ; ex-
cellent of its kind, supe-
g' rior, perfect, valuable ； a
term of praise ； loyal,
obedient; able, capable ； a long
time : ^iliong iing, my good-man ；
my good wife ； *iliong y&、 late
at night, past midnight ； com.,
\U(mg (Sing, desiring to do right,
a good conscience ； \liong imiftg,
A loyal people ； *J/i<ytig sieng*
or »i4ng^ ilionff, good, virtuous ；
^'iSunff JioHfff gentle, mild, doc-
ile ； ichikng Jimff, to become
virtuous ― i. e.， forsake vice and
marry a husband ； Jionff Jciong^
gal an gal ； coll., ttnd iliong (sing,
bad, unconscionable, oppressive ；
iliong ,8ing ^Pieng Hi Hidng Hd
onS (mi, good atid houcst, but
no vice in the pau ― i. e., honest
and poor.

To measure ； to take

counsel, to deliberate up-

^lA&ns on > to consider, to think
about : also read Hong*
q. v.; COM., ^\liong 、cfmng、
to measure accurately; "<sii Jiong^
to think of ； '， (卯 w 卩 iliongy to
deliberate ； coll., iUong tUng^ to
give lull measure ； Jiong chHoh)
cheating* to measure in feet and
inches ； iliong ^ching kauk^ (《aw,

Ik 亮 p 亮

度量

商 量限量

3 . 2

准。 f 量

循良 c

o

莨善 〇

9

坐糧 糧道鼠

3 4 A

粽草：

. ， :h

502

LIONG.

assjst :

Tnoniint5 gun: corjA,' Uio/?^/^. ^Intf
'f.u?(/. button of sccoiulary- first
Q;rntlo ； ^sidng J/ng (^々 llomj^ his
voice is very clear ； lion!? Uonif^
hiOiQ^ an open, 】ioi;i 一 faco.

. To believe, to >tfust iu,
to accredit; Ihithful, vora-
cious, sincere ； to suppose,
to conjecture ； to think
favorably of ； to aid, to
"cang lionrf^ faithful,
trustworthy; com., Hioi}(/ peA\
ox ^lio?uf Jai, to regarrl ns cortaiTi
or (juitc' probable; "H^^O, Uon(i、 or
、kil"n、 lionri^ to think favo)'nl)ly
ofV luakc allowance lor ； l'0ng\
%f?hi)i^^'' to' take oiiu's circmn-
st;i!iii*c& i]ito account ; COLL., lion《/
pe7(. (？ ' X''?>?/7,- think he Avill luost
jm 山 ably be willing. '

r|-^- To hanor in tiie snu to
dry \ to dry in the snu;
仏.、 ―〉 "^^^igjh^
。 嘛; jl，;;、，" "直, ：.v..

A cai% a carn:igii ； a
pair of wheels; a classifier
/ ?， of cliariots ： ''pail\ lionff
' ' a hundred chariot.^,
[The np\'t thWc ' arc-intercliangeal)iy
. , ■ , - -'. - "

To play with ^ to sport,

to trine m<\ toy with ；' to
二： l、fi(linfi'[^e, to treat
Nuii^ i'ii^'cspectfully ; to ieel, to
JS'our haiKllo, to do, to make :
in the coll, read Iri'd'nf 户
q< v.i ^nr/Tmiuf^ liony 卡 to p] ay,
t<3 ., s por t ； Hiong"^. hujwc', to
bear a (laughter ； coii., 'Viong^
'h'-lcK Hwang chwol^ makes in-
t,'Chion.>]y but it turns out a stupid i
Ihilurc ； COLL., lioHf/^ ^ho (/W tluh
to practice tharoiighly. :■••...、：■

LIU.

|Tft- Tlu'.'not" e>T sonj^^ of V
一 ， • "1 •• to dUrp^i'^singing,

嚼

bird,
clurjiiTigV

To lorij]^ foiV to think' of '
to dote, to

Tiu.

露 1

jV^' li.'uiker tor ； ardent long-
' • ing ： "lion m m o ^ to
clicvish strong attachment
for ； "liongi saik^ lecherous ；
、nioiHj 乂 lio)ty^. poky loving
tenJeily ami unable to. part 、^tfc.
(398) Lm, ：： ：： -;;

Ivcp.d ttiu 、； 議 (1 for the
coll. ^Uh: to throw awfiy,
to cast off ; to leave un-
done, to give np ； to nm
nw'.xy from :\lm imong^ to
throw far ； 又 fp^/ng、 to fling
aside ； to throw up (a bu'smess) ;
.Ikt has absconded. ？ ，

(Liu. A cell, word : pointed,
tapering; W6<., sharp, pierc-
ing, ;is a wind: 、liu, sharp,
pointed ； Jiunf, ^Tcidiig jiu Jiit^
the breeze is piercdng (tb the
tluTily c-lad poor)! ' ' I""

^Xjltt The willow ;• 7neLy 'pleaS' ：
J^jjW urc, (lis-sipation ； cre&-
lI^^ cent, arched, as the eyc-
" bi'ows ； the 24 th zodiacal,
constellation : "'Uu seil^
willow catkins ； com" ^^ch^al^ Hii"
to stick np willoAV-twigs, as at
the f Ch^ing -jning festival ； 、\hwa
rkd Hiu halriq^ streets in which
brothels arc located ； 、，niu Ho,
osier buckets ； ^^nyei)} Hiu) a
speeios of tamarisk^ a decoction
of which is used to "In'ing out the
laeables^'; coll., Hiii onoh^
arched brows ； Hia iufd ^ i>、dH、
； u'dwg 0^ chop to strike pcrsous
wtli a willoW-bough is a sin ―

1 亮 2 簡 ，"見 "猗 :i， 戀. 1， "柳 ''6 花 "柳 1 寶
紅諒 來諒： 弄、 巧 M 戀 |§ 街姥柳
W 、1§ ， ，：反 1 不 ， 柳

〇 必 輛 S 拙色 捨柳 (§ 0

■'.or .H'Lii

LIU.

LIU.

503

scil.y because used by Tauists to
expel imps. -' .,

Every ten ' throadB in a
j^A^ woof of cloth ； twenty
threads of silk; also used
' for a knot of thread of" a
hundred lengths ； in the
coll. a classifier of beards, lappets,
and periwigs: coll., ^ch'eng sioh^
Hitiy one laj)pet， one false cue;
%ffu, Hiu 《su、 the five l)ear(ls ―
fully bearded.

A bamboo trap or net
for catching fish and crabs,
made somewhat like a
seine.

To kill, to slaughter;
to arrange, to set in order,
to lay out ； a certain

• weapon, a kind of sword :
in the coll. read Jm" q. v.

Deep, clear Avater ； a
strong, swift wind : 、liu
'£r^ li^ the rustling sound of

• foliage ； ^ilm i^on^y a river
iu Hunan. ' , "、, " ,.：' ■ 、

J^r* lo flcnv, as water ; flow-
^11? ing forth ； to pass along,
to go from one place to
■ , \ another ; to spread, to be
-：■ f 、 diffused ； to shed, as tears;
to shed (blood); to seek, to select;
to beg, to entreat ； to cast olF
restraint, to become vicious ； a
class, an order, a profession ； the
vicious, low people ； roving, va-
grant ； shifting, floating ； to be
tra]as])orted : in the coll. read
ila/u、 q, v.: \liu ^miny^ vagrants ；
loP to shed tears ； **7"''" <Jdu、
the nine professions ; ""aii 乂 liu、
females ； com., 一 * Jiu h/tomcf those
banished for crime ； V 續'/ / s&w,
to take turns in doing ； '、liu

、thmg, current, as good bills ；
1??:?, lok、 or laung、 to wan-

der, to vaoabondizc ； 、\Uu ^chwi
p^wd^ a day-book ； ^^^liu ^nieng
ongi k-e^ the lack of the current
year ； ^\liu 、}mo 、hunQ、 inflam-
matory rlicumatism ； coll"
mwomf 'Jiu, banishment, trans-
portation.

j^^^ A pearl ； a vitreous
substance ； glassy, shin-
《 ing : COM., "s》《" £&'6j a vit-
' reous substance ； 、、liti
Jciu (also spoken iliu
JcHu)^ Loochoo ； Jiu Jcwong、
small cups used for oil-lamps;
"iliu Jdu "■himng, the Loochoo
quarter in the suburbs of Foo-
chow ； COLL., iliu Jcwong the
brass or pewter frame of the oil-
cup lamp ； ^iu zUe pok、 a clear,
discerning mind. -

The narrow pendants
of a flag, called Jci tai) ;
the pendants of a croAvn,
hung before and behind.

Sulphur : COM., "s^iw
ihwong (spoken ^liu
iwong) brimstone, flpiy-
crs of sulphur. '； J^i 卢 *、
To stop, to detain, as
guests ； to hold, to keep
by one, to retain ； to keep
back ； to delay, to pro-
crastinate ； slow, dilatory;
a long time ； a surname :
ill the coll. read rjuu、 q«
LIU V. : '"s" c^^'w, to delay J
"^"(chiil Jiu、 a compliment-
ary display in honor of a
good officer ； '^\lm pie% a part-
ing gift, koepsake ； coir., Jiu <^g}
to keep in office longer ； -Jim
liong 乂 tenderly attached to ；

Liu.

p 留 ， ^别,

葛^ 火飚

，浪， .w^

流通流 I.

1 - ur

流民流 鍵^、

3 4 i

1 CI i

504

LIU.

LO.

cWw, to take care of one left, as
nn orphan ； Jiu ^siJig (or isi7i</, or
€))， to keep in mind, to remem-
ber carefully.

JU^ji The pomegranate tree :
COM., ^sicfh^ iliu, the pome-
s granate ； "\hwcimj sioh、
• iliu^ the guava ； coll.,
ilm t<in<7, a pomcgraimte-
red ； fhwanff siohi nid * siong^
tek, fSang Jcai > toh^ gnavas can't
be put (as offerings) on the tables
of the gods ； mct.t applied to
worthless persons.

A kind of bamboo rat :
*cJiek^ ；&' z/， a species of dog
― famed for catching birds,

■ etc.

A tumor, a swelling, a
wen, an excrescence on
the neck : com., ^Jiung
lUu, a vrind tumor ； "kaik^
tliu, bloody tumors ； "^-'e'
t&'M， a swelling in the neck ag-
gravated by gusts of anger ； \cha
jiuy a wen, a tumor.

Lingering, detained on

a journey : "tain* iliu, to

loiter ； making no progress,

■ hindered.

A chestnut or bay horse,
with black mane and tail :
°'c/ae iUu 、ma、 a sorrel
horse with dark mane.

The soughing of the
wind : Jiu, sighing or
whistling of the wiad.

A species of owl, called
tZ«, t/ie, or ^\liu lek, and
noted as a bird of bad
omen—said to cat birds
and mice.

Liu.

Lou.

Read ilcu; coll. Jiw,
in Ji'u il6, subordiimto ban-
ditti, tlie baud of a chief
robber.

Liu. A coll. word, as in Ji"
t^(/, girt, trim, ready lor
work.

(399) Lo. ，

Dew, mist which comes
in drops aud moistens all
things ； to bedew ； to bless ；
L。u. to disclose, to divulge ； to
open, to exhibit, to make
manifest ； disclosed, ap-
parent ； nude, naked : 、》aP lo*
exposed and frustrated ； ^Ho^ pioo*
general orders in an array ； cOir.,
itai, the terrace (of a house);
I'Zo' (hunff, exposed to the air ；
"/j'lmA;, lo、 wet with the dews ；
"lo, (chinff, a protruding eyeball ；
'"lo* ^t^d, nmlc, stripped ； '"lo' kceuk,
"exposed boue" ― i. e., an evil
deed brought to light ； coll., /o'
n 岔 （k、a、 the feet uncovered ； (/)'<m
iV-au lo) Hieng, to show the face
in public, as a lonely woman com-
pelled to manage for herself.
" ■ Read Hu; coll. lo" brine,
pickle ； briny, saltish : Zo*
chaik) brine ； ^'isienff lo^
brine from salt ； Jia lo^ rel-
ish of salted prawns ； Id'
Ao'brinc-besprinkled ； met., shame-
ful, scandalous.

A rrver in Yunnan : com.,
"jZo* n department

in the south-east of Shan-
si ； "Zy' Hcmg (Seng, a sweet,
tonic root from Lo-ang.

A road, a path, a way
traveled over aud made
plain ； u passage ； mct.、 a
way of action, duties ；
overthrown, destroyed ；

Lu.

潞'

Lu.

路

Lu.

。® 滷雜安

露體露 §z

、1 o»

PS ，睛

露臺 露風

4 5

效露 露布

颼 鹉鼴鵜

瘤 澄癍逗

7 or

瘤 血瘤氣

^^^^

LO.

L6,

50ft

chief, principal, groat ； acim'iago;
.1 large gate : in tho coll. read tio*
q. V. : Ink* lo^ land travel ； com.,
W keng* or lo' t<'£(J"y， ways,
roads ； lo^ <《e/'.,/， way-lantcrus 一
lliose hung in front of houses ； lo^
Hng, an itinerary ― also called W

Name of a gem : "/>J lo、
valuable and boantiful
gem.

A fine, litlic species of
bamboo, good for making
arrows.

A long - legged bird, a
lierou ： COM., ' <chio l& the
red-headed crane— name of
n song ； 、pah、 W a white
egret - heron ； coll., W S
(or isi ), the fishing cormorant ；
lo^ ili p^'caimf tio\ tHdk、 "the
cormorant falls in with the otter"
― rivalry, as iu trade, conflicting
interests.

ptjtt 1 To give money to one,
to bribe, to corrupt ； to
leave ； a sacrificial vessel ；
' ii) the coll. to mock with
vain promincs, to deceive,
to annoy : com., "wZ lo^ to bribe,
bribes ； coix., /o' '^ngwai, you
mock and disappoint me ； chetig^
Jc^d' lo* sidnff^ shamefully humbug-
ging-

•gfe^i A large car, a state
carriage ； the traces of
，L? the harness ； great, large :
■ "rif/'ilJc^'. lo* the imperial
chariot ； 7o* '^chHny^ a
post - house fo，' the emperor.

！ (400) L6.

Head ilo / coll. ,l4'', an
in ,io (*<J, troublesome,
annoying ； chefiff* /C'J'
<s<J， exceedingly vexatious.

a coll. word : slow, dnllv-
ing, putting off: ,lo ^16

'peng, or <« <W thh, Rlack,

negligent.

(id. A coll. word, also Bpokcn
. '/d : a euphonic particle,
equivalent to commas and u
period in a vocal enumeration of
subjects or articles ： He 、16, "A,
(W, ^cku ,16, chairs, tables) books.

(― 01(1, seventy years of
nge ； used long, old, out
of date ； old at, skilliul ；
' • apfed, venerable ； a iovm
of respect and lionor, pre-
fixed to relationships aiiJ s\ir-
naraes, Mr., your ； to grow oM ；
the 125th radical : in tlio coll.
read Urn' q. v.: com., '7c5 yol" old
and feeble ； '7o Vnw, my voncni-
blo mother ； '7(5 e", old and young;

iSin.ff, mature, like one liav-
ing tbe experience ol" aj^o ；
、： hSit, skilled at, practiced ；
(linffy Mr. Liug; '"'16 .tid, an ol-
licer ； '*'16 iie, 8ir, Your Honor ；
(kioif/, Lnutsz', fouiKler of tlic
Tauist sect ； ""16 (pd, one 、vlio
arranges and drums in Tauist or
BudUist riles ； "^J sik、 honest ；
COLL., (sien, a wife ； '"7<> 'pcnr/,
the master of a shop, tlic boss ；
*%hc 'Id, a leper ； md * lu ' 'lo, short-
lived ； can't continue lout;', as a
poor business ； ^c/do U(ih、 or
、16 Jcau ,kwanff,ha,\c tvudod (with
him) long ； Ho ,tua, a crow, u ra-
ven.

1 主客 〇

o

小

老 s 徘

老 爹老爺

T 手，

白 鷺贿賠

3 4

500.

LO.

* A basket ； m bamboo pan

or tray, curving up ti'ou\thc
； "-" * bottom: "m. 力" i'Wybank-
-" , ；;; etij III wmca ,nce \h ex-
])Ose(l for srile ； 《<^ (/么 shoe-
】,asket， lady's AVork-basket ; ^wong
a marketrbasket ； coll, J,6 、t6、
baskets ； .7(> ^^iioo, a large baraboo-
iray. - ■、、•■'. -■'

Read ^6; coll. H6: aparti-
cle following OY^chHriff
J as in ^mzd/i</ kieii^ Ho sie )
n6hy by what naffie ' lae
or it called?' - … '"厂

Lpx> To tear; to ; • to

split asunder ； to choose,
to select. - ,

. • . ： , ： .

A grcfit ra;n ；: an inaBschi-
tipn, a rasiiing torreht
caused by rains ； a collec-
tion of water ; to soak, to
.macerate : 、heng 36、 wa-
'j.^ ' ter collected and ruDuing
iii a road, a torrent ； '"W (t《 self-
reliant ； rough, unmaucrly ； com.,
」7(J (ch、々, careless, remiss.

Jjo^. a coll.. word: to expose
Uv the sun or a fire, as
thin.Gfs still damp ； to dry thorough-
ly : i^ 、 —n(/、 to dty clothes..

To "toil, to labor, to
exert one's self; to troub-
le one ； toil, fatigue, hard
service; distressed, anx-
ious, careworn ； exertion
Lao. for others, worthy deeds,
- \ merit : also read 16 * q, v. :
cciiK, \16 、k、u、 toilsome labor ；
""J&iXny Jd, to be diligent ； \16
Wi、 (coll. iJL6 liJc"、 wearied and
distracted ； "\7amg il6y merit ；
^sing hiV lik^ careworn and fag-
ged; V<? tornj^ or j/o, to trotlb-

Lao.
Liao.

le one (for a fovor) ; ^\l6 kiC \
trouble you, Sir! coll., 往 6
jmong^ a hard (eartiod ) liveli-
bood ; rlA lUng^ (or tibKf) ； to im-
pose on, to harass one, as with

l^j^ Wasting of the l)o3y,
consumption, atrophy of
丄 ao the viscera ； a pining a>f,ay

• from care or grief; m
Corea, a terra for poison-
ous drugs : COM" clieng^ (coll.
^16 pang^Qvt\iU^^ <il6)^Q.0Tx s uraptiony
phthii^is ； COLL., Uie hqshc^^^
a settled consumption^ : :.， ，《- i

I A kind of univalve shell-

^JH^ iislv I also a small. s'lJCcteH
i of cicad^i called ^fd £ 塔, 良

j i I An inclosure or stable
for cattle, especially sacri-
£ L,!o ficial animals, a, , corral ；
/ domestic animals ； a grana-'
ry ； a prison, a jail ； tirin,>
secure, istrong ； to grasp firmly ，-
to remember or know cortamly :
ail ox ； '^sieu^ ^lOy a
sheep ; 、\M6ng Jd, firm, s6ciu'e *
to remember ^ well ； 《:c|4
%lung^ a cage ； met" a Bchcme lo
injure ； com., Jcang \ or \16
iigwoh^ a prison* .

A spring-net for bir(3>s ；'
a kind of dress-silk, \roveu
g『 like gauze ； to spread out,'

• to arrange in rows ； a sui':、
name : " ( t i o u 【f 《 Z(5 ^ Uf

spread a net ； met.、 to borrow
money ； s?(5, the great oaiio:
py, heaven ； com., 2V<5 Jdn(^、 or
、pymnfh a compass ； '^\16 han(f
distinguished disciples of Budh,
of whom 18 were personal^ "^W
^wong]; a fowlcPs net ； 观 t.、 a

一 k 雾羅

6 7

翁 k 牢

OA 3

^勞 勞雜

9

多 i

7 6

潦草 勞苦

行僚 療倒

1 2

LO.

50'

Lo,

sn^re, the netof thti Ui、、； \lo .uenf
a gauze - silk fan ； 、，lo . t"'f/w<m!/、
the Loyucn distri (； L in Fooohow

f)vefecture ； ^do '■ma, Rome,
loman ； coi'i", Hd (sfi、 gauze for
sieves ； \ pd Jo hang^ "Bmlh's
disciples arranged ,", j J7»<gi.,
sitting in a row.

A final vsounfl in sin<;-
ing ； the prattle of a child ；
in the eoll. noise, clamor ；
also used as a final, em-
'■''〃,） ■■•；' phutic particle: in the coll.
read J.6 rind (W， q. v. : coll., *>J,6
^cho a clamor, hubbub ； ， ^Ihi J,6、
'kintlitti ； M -Jtoy has eome ； '■ho ^16^
good ！ Avell <ioiie \ b^. Jo, it's so,
yefe ； (i ilp'ipd; has he gonh ？

■' A ki.nfl df trfce growing
in Hup nil,' Tvliicli readily
ignites : ioH 、-. a fence

mndo of stalcei?'. ' , " '
：. ■ (■'• ''.

. A l iver in Iluuan, called
Mik^, J,i% : ill which Gh'-it
yuan , dvowned himself;
it flows into Tiingting
..Lake.

Bamboo baskets, usual-
ly without covers or bails,
used to contain fruit or
grain ； baskets with eared
holes for cords to carry
by.

Parasitic plants, f\s dod-
der and convolvulus ；
the small stems of plants :
"MiJc、 ^si Jd, the vines
interlaced ― marriage alliance, in
allusion to the twining plants, Vo^
(si and ，。(？"》 ★， com., ^^M pn\ a
carrot ； a turnip - radish, termed
in the coll. ch、ai、 ^t^au ； 、\v:ong
Jo im\ the yellow carrot ； coll..

<jcnfi ^16 2nd\ rod carrots; ； Jo pifJc^
！ ch、"P a mixed dish oi'tm'iiip«^ etc.

' A g^ng ; it is used in
armies for \vash-b;isin and
boiler : COM., 'y^ 、ku 、peng,
gongs, drums, mid rattlin^-
■ sticks ； dnno7i{f、 a

}irass wash-basing cou.., 、"cim、 J《
Jo^ and c,c/ia J^/j^ the nam^s
of smiill gong!!( ； ^\16 pw"ly、 a krnd
of small cymbn.] ；/ \W ktpaytf/^ kwo)
^sang k、o、 //"A) c^i^'iy the gong
over the hills to beat it ； met" to
make gain ahi'oad or of j^tvangere,

rtrjl Also read too; lines in
, Hjql the palm of the hand, by
■ which the Chinese pretend

,' ' • to divine one's fortune ；
the strine on the cuds of
the fingers.

JLAd The thick dregs of Kpir-

r its ； strong Avincs : ； .s 職, /

' J/}^ highly riavored spirits,

gouerous wine. •

A mule : COM., pa\ J';,

white mule ； 乂'' /"W， to

T ride a mule.
Lo.

Read yoA^ / used in the
Jjm PaiJc, Jmj for the coll.
' s?J ; to cook hastily in
boilin^T water, to scald :
^6 mimy^ to scaM vermi-
celli ； Jcie^ to scald a fowl (in
order to pluck off the feathers).

iL6. A coll. word : a sort of
bamboo or brass horn,
curving up at the end, called J4
pa^ ； it is used at dragon-boat
festivals and in processions in the
first moon.

Lao.

去柏 〇

，.£ 過山

嘔鑼 鑼^.

G 7

，盆 f 鑼

蔔， 鼓板

，蔔 贺賴

3^ 女藤

ii

6 7

紗， 羅漢.

羅馬 羅底

1 羅暴 羅源

508

l6.

LOtt.

Lao.

Lao.

Also read ^6 : to bank-
er after, to dote on ；
lustful affection, concu-
piscence ； also to envy, to
be jealous : liong* 16^ to
long, to lust for ； Lo^ tuk^ a
paramour of the mother of Ch'in-
«hih - huang ； hence a libertine.

To reward labor, to note
and recompense services ；
to commend, to encourage,
to console : also read il6,
q. V. : *oi ^ 16^ to console.

Also read il6 : to dredge,
to drag or fish for in the
water ； to grapple, to hook
out : Ho a ^si 'si'M, to drag
for a corpse ； coll., *kaen^
^chwi ,tilng 16 ' ngwok^ sioh^ yong^
like hauling in the water for the
moon ― a bootless task.

Also read {/<5, and simi-
lar to '■16 (a great rain): an
inundation, a torrent,
great floods ； to steep, to
macerate.

To make a circuit, to
spy, to inspect, as a guard
does ； a guard, a patrol ；
to inclose and screen, as
moantains about a valley
*ftHng 16 * to guard, as a patrol ；
COM., ^isung 16 ' to patrol ； '/y' Jcd^
to go about the streets ； coll., 16^
16 ' Hiong, to saunter about.

Read H6; ooll. 16 as in
k6 16 * the itch ； tsang
k6 I'j ' to have the itch.

絡,

Lo.

Ch'uch.

雍 \

Lao.

L6'

a door.

A coll. word, as in 16^
(mwong^ to shut and fasten

Lo.

Lao.

La.

L6 1. A coll. word, as iu 16 ，
( pie^ a silver probe, used
by coroners in examining a corpse.

(401) Loh.

Read lok、 ； used for the
coll. I6h、 : to put, as a box
into a not of cords ； a net,
slings made of cords ； a
case, a cover : see also in
Idh^ : " ^sang I6h、 an unl-
brella-case ； "chHu I6h、 gloves,
mittens ； I6h, 'tie、 put it into (the
sling or cover).

Head lok、 ； coll. I6h" to
fall, to descend ； to tumble,
to fall down ； niet.y to be-
come bad, to degenerate,
to decay ； to set, as the
sun ； to place, to put in ；
at, in ； a suite of rooms, a build-
ing, usually with front and back
courts : ^"taunff* Idh^ to fall down,
as things ； "I6h、 chHo^ in the
house, at home ； "wtAj I6h^ (sauff,
sunset ； "WAj siok) to snow ； '*WAj
isnnff, to take boat ； "p'aA, Mh、
(sinff, to produce abortion ； '*ld/i^
■nio\ tlie falling of leaves ； '7(5Aj
ka) prices fallen ； met., a fallen
reputation ； "Ian- I6h^ two suites,
two buildings ； "y 化/ 化 good and
warm, as clothing ； pok, ^ti ha}
Idhi wandered to parts unknown ；
Idh^ Hdy originally, formerly ；
W\ ,i J\^wong 《'<5， fell into
his snare ― cheated by him.

Read lok、 ； used for the
coll. Idhi •• a uet of cords,
as used to send a present

絡,

Lo. I
Ch*ueh.

of caskets in : sie also
I6h、 : I6h^ /(JAjUcts, slingu ；
dk^ 16\ box-nettings.

二 落熱落 -1

f 落？，

柏落 (u" .

落雪 孫 niff

？落山 ^^6^

f 寒

偵邏

首 f:!^ 中

慰 if 奮

1 7

Lot.

LOI.

509

\piiig te* fSififf Joi, a clap of
thunder on level ground ― a sud-
den surprise ； "^tHcng ^loi 'ta 's?,
may the thunder strike you dead ！

Jjt& To rub fine, to grind in
a mortar, to triturate with
It' pestles ； met.., to oppress,
Lei! to treat harslily : in the
coll. read loi * q. v.

Read Id 、； used for the
coll. (foi : to grasp with

4 Li the thumb and fingers, to
pinch and twist : %7oi mek^
iCkiu, to pineh the eyelids,

as of a stupid scholar ； 'Voi

k'eilk\ haiky to nuke the blood

coagulate by pinching.

A name of spiral uni-
valves, like th<3 Lymncus,
' - , Voliita, Helix, Muvcx,
"«^? &c.; a conch ； a volute ； a
-J3^^ screw ； ppii-al, screw -like :
Lo. the 2d also read 7/0, q. v. :
COM., "ji/e ； Z。i, pond-snails:
"(chio Joi, fjloi, " iwonff

ihi, "(hfva iloi, the bead, mud,
yellow, and figured, univalves 一
are specimens of marine gastero-
pods ； "工 oi {Chiu, a town on the
south Min channel : ^\loi (s/, a
screw ； 、i"hionff iloi, couches ―
used for horns ； coll., ich^eng iloi
kiool ) a spiral coiffure ； J<>i
(cA'aw, ft plant having a small,
peltate, floubly crenato leaf, used
medicinally for the itch.

A porcelain wine vase
, ©r goblet with looped
ears, having clouds paint-
ed on it to denote its
inexhaustibility ； a large
bowl or goblet used in
sacrifices.

(402) Loi.

Read ,c/Atoi ； used in
the Paik) ,Ing for the coll.
*^ doi : a knot in wood : (loi
ti'aw, a knot; tch^a ^loi,
knots in wood ； Joi
knots, knotty.

3C Read loi、 ； used in the
B Paik、 fing for the coll.
- 、 ,loi: knots in silk, thread,
i' or cord : ^oi t《'aM， a knot ；
Joi kaiky '■king^ the knot
tied tight ； J^i p、ah、 sioh^
<ehidhf tie a knot ； ^j'AA, kUk、 (loi,
knotted, tangled, as thread.

《Loi. A coll. word : to strike,
to beat: (lot sioh^ Jcung
iV'aUy to give a blow with the
fist.

^Loi. A coll. word : used some-
what facetiously for gor-
anandizing or stuffing with food :
Joi iwow 仏 all devoured ； (loi (pa
《pa, has eaten to the full ； ^^
chmg^ (loi, he is very capable
ns an eater.

(Zioi, A coll. word, used in the
country for ti&h、 to pull, to j^uck,
■as flowers or fruit: Hoi sioh, ipwo,
to pluck a flowKsr.

JEE* Thuoder ； a deafening,
thundering noise ； to imi-
^ Lj!j tate, to do like; a sur-
； Lei. name: in the coll. read
q. V. : 'iloi an
'. octacjonal drum ； com . ,
'iloi J"m(j、 Jupiter tonans, thun-
■der; 3joi "mo, a thuaderbalt,
lightmng ； *J,oi aik, killed with
lightning ； \loi "liong, sound of
thunder ； ^J,oi "仏 the same as
.mother, alike, as two essays ；

〇

n 〇

螺， 洲 o

4 5

螺 f 螺 1 土

2 3

死 目卿

平地 一 0

7

雷響 雷同。 S

雷火 雷尼^

雷鼓 雷.^ 篇

510

LOI.

L6L

iLoL A coll. word : the crow n
of the head ； curved striae
on the tips of the fiugcrs :
Joi, a double crown ； Joi (？ c"?'，
the cro\m awry, or to otio side ；
、chHu ^chai ^kwi ^loi^ a few finger-
striae. . : / ' _

4|^^ I Interchanged with Joi
'tQW (to grind) •• also read Jui^
q- v.: to beat a drum or
Lei. gong, to drum ； to turn
over stones : ^loi^ ^^Mi^ to
.': beat a reveille,, 丫 "

To shed tears, to weep,
to cry ； tears ; grief, Hor-
^ row : loi^ to raiu tears ；
、7fl| ，fo^ cw〃a?i,(7， weeping eyes;
/ y loi^ pearly tears ；

Lei. hc^ loP or Jiu loi^ to weej^ ；
COLL., mck^ loP matter in
the coruers of the eyes.

To involve, to implicate,
to compromise ； to bring
'jl > evil, as ou posterity ； to
lid: piit an afFuir on another ；
i n V o 1 v'je d， embarrassed,
troubled with many affairs:
also read Hwi、 q. v. : com., ^tai^
loi ^ or \lieng loi、 to iuvolve, to
implicate ； ^ pui loi^ to suffer or
make amends for another ； coll.,
loi^ tioh^ pe\ ^nmg^ to involve
others ； loi^ (twi or loi^ ^oV troub-
lesome, perplexing; hn^ pa^ loi^
^ndy to involve one's parents in
trouble, od+ ^oi

Li.

Knots in silk thread ；
a flaw, a defect ； confused ；
•j-^ harsh, perverse, unman-
Lei, ageable : in the coll. used
for ^loiy q. v. : \u loi^ no
defect ； 、。、hung loi^ morose and
harsh.

Like the next : x\ kind of
hedgehog or porcupine ；
lici a class, ft series ； many of
•Hui\ the sort, a collec-

Wfi. lion ； to classify ； deiiKC,
abundant : "c/ie) loP a dic-
tionary ； dok、 to collect ；
COM., 、noi\chU、tx> arrange books ；
"h" f ⑨' to arrange and edit
collections, ns of essays ； "Zcu"
onwo7ig loi^ to classify according
to subjects.

vfcg* GooJ, excellent, unsolf-
孕目 ish ； a class, wort, kind,
,V、 species ； imperial sacrifice;
to class with, to become
one with : do-
Lri. mestic animals ； '\txmg
Lei* loi^ of tlie same sort ;
^^sieng^ loi、 the good ；
"hi" ("，7(J to become like me,
one with us ； cOMi， ^^loi ^ Hieng^
the book of collections ― a work
topically arranged ； ^\sang sek^
Wc^ loi^ the 36 classes, us of mis-
erable ghosts in the ^p^wo to^
rites.

jlC^- Also read Zzo^% ； to jpour
p^ff out a libation in woi 卞 hip :
^ (《 ^chiu loi 2 te^ to pour the
,^iDe ou the ground.

(403) Loi. • '

Read loi); coll. 16V: to
perforate, to bore, as with
an awl or gimlet : loi > Ha
Jc'Snff (k^enff^ to bore a
hole ； loi ^ sioh^ ehaicn<f to
make a hole with the awl.

Read ； loi; coll. loi V to
drum ； to beat or pound
with the fist: ^dV^ ^ku^
Lei] to beat a drum ； Jcu7ig
cV'au I6i^ to beat with the

類 |8鼓〇

典 i 二十六

横 横我頃

9 0

類 同類善

7 8

類門 * 音

5 G

驚書 驚訂

^0 ，集

^累 累

下淚 带累

ro 6

淚眼珠

|i 鼓 雨淚

LOK.

fist; 'lJi> t>ak、 crushed, broken
through by pounding.

I The handle and beam of
j^ir a plow, the plow 一 iuvent-
iJ^i ed by Shin-iiung ； to plow ；
Lei." the 1 27th radical : I6i^ seiV
a plow ； met" agriculture

To bore ； also a plane :
COLL., ^I6i * chaung) an in-
Lsi. strument for boring holes,
Lei. the Chinese augur or gim-
let― usually called ^,tH^ng
t pang I6i\ also ^pu luk^ loi^
and ipa lak^ I6i *.

L6i A coll. w or (3 ； used for
iU (to come): I6i ' Jo, he
has come.

LOK.

511

(404)

Lok.

A green-colored stone,
^Hlf chrysoprase or malachite ？
L,^^ stouy, rocky ； rough, un-
Liu. even ground ； small ； la-
borioiiSj toilsome ； in the
coll. to pass swiftly, as time; very,
extremely : *iilng lok, inefficient,
worthless ; Hok, lok) rough, unedu-
cated : COLL., Hok^ lok、 kmo^ to
pass rapidly, as the days ； loh lok)
very black.

As in ，！ joJCi 、li ^sikng
(Seng, one of four noted
graybcards iu the Han
dynasty : usually r ead
kaek, q. v.
Chiao. ■'■
Lok, . A coll. wdrd : to slip
out of place, to slip, as a
knot ； to escape, to sneak away :
loki (cA<m， to get away, tp run
off ； lok、 、chHu、 to slip from the
hand ； lok) "slipped from the
mortar"; met., has come out, di-

vulged, as a secret, one's pover-
ty, etc.

pA/ . To dispute ； disputa-
tious, contentious. Read
Lo. * : the cry of a cock
' or wild fowl.

To burn, to burn in, to
brand ； a heated needle, a

Lo.
Lao.

branding - iron ； red - hot ；
"p^au^ lok^ the ancient
punishment of embracing
a heated brass column.

Hemp not yet macera-
ted ； silky cotton fiber,
L。 i staple of cotton ； contin-
Ch'iieh, "ous, joined ； to bind, to
tie around ； to inclose, to
wrap ； slings, thread-net-
tings for boxes ； the blood vessels :
used for the coll. I6h) and Idh^ q.
V. : ^mekj lokj the pulse ； ^"ilUng
lok^ joined, continuous ； com.,
、\king lok^ the blood vessels ；
i,、sinff (pau lok^ the pericardium ；
、、kek、 lok^ ( coll. keJc、 m6h、 ), the
inner pellicle of orange-peel.
rnA^ The thick part of milk，
^2-7 cream ； dried milk, curds
2 or liquors of mare's milk ；
Lao. fat, greasy, unotuous : com.,
"haingi lok、 fiong^ a
sweetened emulsion of al-
monds and rice. •,：

The fall of leaves or
rain ； to fall, to tumble
-Ljj » down, to fall into ； to come
Lao. down, to descend to or
La. into; to let fall, to lay
Lu. down ； to put into, to en-
ter, as items in accounts ；
the place to .which one goes, tho
place of gathering ； settled, fixed,
arranged : in the coll. read I6h^
q. V. : fih^ong lo\ a village res-

1 檑 2 錄 3 夭 4 庸 e 碌 e^J 7 角

錫 雜平碌 碌碌里
錄 過先

i§ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 生

10 建

12 心

18 橘

"杏

裕

絲

包

絡

'脈

1' 經

絡

揚

終

絲

0

〇

0

) 卜: ，

'/• term

vain,

off, as Ic.

lok^ la} or kh、 iucou
wealth, poor; '，• ，： '（，

certain, as a trace, a .
^eh^o iid k、aiu、 "foil into 、
and heconio n robber" -
compelled by poverty to steal.

Plcusurc, delight, joy ；
hapiHnoss, ease ； mirth,
gratulation ； to rejoice, to
Yo: (lolight ill, to esteem a
Yao. pleasure : also read iigol"
aiul n'jav^ q. v.: com., \an(/
lok^ peaceful 膨 1 happy ； ，chauk、
lok^ to make merry ； , Jieruj lo\
portrait of a living person ； '\tiong
lok^ (spoken 《'wn{，. 16 ) tlie
Changloh district in Foochow
prefecture ； '"Zo/" pleased, con-
tent.

Name of a river in
Shantung. Road p、6f" : a
bank ； a large pool, an
estuaiy.

Ill

Lo,

^Jtf A river in Honan, a
/2W large tributary of the Ycl-
' £^ 、 low River ； :i dazzling
Lg' glare from water : com,,
、、loICi 0)1(1、 the ancient
Loliyang in llonan, capital
of Fuhlii ； *'Zo^i %yong Jcio^ a fa-
mous bridge near Chinchcw,

A white horse with ；、,
black mane ； an ancient
state near Annara or
Cochin China : com., ^Hoh
^to. a camel.

^. t、、，o: ;i kif..i 'A i'i. f

won J; t

l>1otv {with tlic iUt),

A ciill. woru, "〜- 'i

tion (；； .. 、'• subjrcls, ii; itu

sense of " : ？'' i
like,

^Lony. A coll. \； or.:, ；

' Xow) ，long iSi、 :i
rice - ball, iDoiled and --^ ;
siip;ar and sesarae-socds.

Clear, bright, lustrous,
as the moon or sky ；

期

j^^^ clearness ； distinct, as
"ng. utterance : in the coll.
cool, coolisli ； thin, as
gruel with only a few kernels of
rice : 、\mi7}g Honr/y clear, light ；
、"lon(f chieu) ask your aid, bless-
ed by you ― a compUincnt:iry
phrase in epistles ； "n.gwof" Hon 仏
moonshine ； com., ^^^sidnr/ (?•",/
Hong Hwy, the voice distinct ；
''Hong Hong ^chHng ^ch^ing^ bright
and clear ； thiu, as gruel.

<— An unauthorised ch;ir;ic-
ter used in the Paik、
Jng for the coll. Hong : a
garment worn nevt the
person, a shirt, a tunic: '取 toi Hong^
a shirt ； si&ny^ Hong^ a shirt or
jacket of net - work ； teilk^ Hong^
a shirt of netted bamboo - bugles ；
^sicH seic^ 、long、 a lady's tunic or
undcr-garment ； t^loug 7o n g

淸淸， 棚

5- 期 p 音

驟 灘雜然

樂 意洛陽

o 1

行樂 長樂

S 9

^樂, 樂

落 草爲寇

落 簿着落

1 3

； k'fti:"-. only a shin nnd ■! !»"
a f?i»^im-cr-*i, e., very i»oorly cla<l. |

J Kui" \lo:^^ 、oi 山 dxtou-

'如" (丄 7"/?"'//， i"iry |i i\xy\\

. 聯卜?《;〗》;^,了； ioliy

ilv>r or 卩; ；、] r

cr ！， t《""-s uf two bauibr

hM、"[" or jjor^hoH
tlu- .^iuTes of th'/'^^p

！ i

滅

U'rm f )t" vi SjH^ct for

:i i!i:ao : us"i lor (•""",'
^(1 ； i in n 化 十 v\:

！ a briuo'jfroojti ; 〜戸4^^>"二/， t"':，

, Oil-'

ri h'fh l^rcat iulanf^ ― ol'ii itH?l» (coil. M";i，—、、 y""f ;

^S'tK^vs hi ； I r Ml fill J /S>i-f.., "vh^oky

•Vlltt^P^^Offi :i rllijiff \

Shn i》hw, 'vl^i IH ^fii]?!i)ir ；

械 ^ili^

^ ''^y^'if^ , - - …-- ―.

into fii>b ： <fH^

力 }|

--. .赠. 據?' f

TR ui'^a^V 柳
！ Mg: m like a" hoiff -gvfJJs^:
.te ' 1:11= « p ，；' W、f

MM urluiU jHHU'iyn

^^r^imm,^ tuns

, . ,. ―, 《"" 严

(i'i*]], ？ r/' Sy? '1 WoW;

，，力 chiky ooiifiised, >ic:it1(*re<l ； "
；乂， \\\ h;nl rejjtjlo, as one's nani*? ； '
Jjuij \^in(f 、km haiuif ； 4 'tvoir ，-、

〜闥 % 'm

m 才 %;Mmm

m 门 璐： o 猜 '權

b it s ^j^"' ,"H'otMrm 她 4

艇？ 夠 '爾 m m m

LIT.

A kind of, arundo, a
Kodgo growing iit niarshes :
J \fonf/ tauny^ sciimmony
or cotnfrey, whose seeds
are said to craze people.
rlflS A mantis, called ^^toyig
doy\(j ； VI e 《•， inefteotu.lI
J efforts ； \tOH(/ ildng pwo^
' g' isienf/^ the mantis catches
the cicada, (and the shrike
catch ofl the niatltis). Read Jioufj,
as in \kiong iliong^ the tumble-
dung or pellet -beetle.

As ID \lo7if/ Jc、on(f、 tall
in Btatui'e ； cou"， ilong
、k、on(f、 large, bulky, uii-
" g* wieldy^ cumberftome.
気 Long* A coll. 、vord， as in Jc6
iionf" whole, entire ； ^kd
ilong ^tetc^ the whole piece, or strip.

孓 Long. A coll. word : to "over-
hand ，, in sewing ； also a
numerative of lengths of grass-
cloth-nettlo thread, each consist-
ing of lour or five separate tlireuds,
(406) Lu.

A coll. word ： a noise
made in culling dogs or
bugs ； similar to Uo^ q, v.
(Z?/. A coll. 、vor<l， as in ^In
to carry oft* things, to
lake them without leave.

Blunt, dull, stupid,
obtuse; n feudal 8tate,now
the province of Shantung;
a surname : ^Hu tony^ dull
in intellect ； com.,
hwok^ the native country of Con-
facius ； ，（Zw f pang, the patron of
carpenters ； * ^Lu i^iang ^ch%
name of an ancient worthy ； mef.^
a strict moralist : coll., '"/w peJc、
a hmull bird of a changeable ash

Lu.

and green color ； 7" pel、 ,mng
%ngi€ laung^ the Hu jiek、 laving
goose -egi^ ； met,^ a small thing
producing great results.
^ Lfi^ The scull on the stern
of a boat; the first also
" means a great buckler of
wood used on Avails, also
a high, movable tower :
Lu. COM., c/w, to scull ；

COLL., k^ek^ the bcuU -
pivot ； "7" ich'ouff the
flcnll-socket ； 《& tai^ or Hu
kwangi s6h^ the scull • tie.
( f-r Salt, rock salt ； suit
IrxTids, salt ponds or licks ；
a salt marsh, barren lands;
u' rude, rough, uncivil ； the
197th rndioal : "7" pwo^
order of the imperial cavalcade ；
、、腸 ng Hu, barren land ； com.,
a:k、 corned duck : ^'Hxt chaik,
pickle ； "7" thiopff, spice for
pickle ； 、mong、 or ^dthi 7? 八
nide, boorish ； coll., "(Z" ang^ a
wager between students at an
examination.

( K t-* Fierce, harsh, violent ；
to shake violently; to act
an arrogant manner.

liead Hio ； coll. 7?《， us
in ^chHontf Hit tok、 to
take violently ― a phrase
used chidingly to one tak-
ing things without leave.
^Lu. A coll. Avord, as in ^luy
or 'lii hiV a small yellowish
or ash • colored crab : it is salted
lor the market.

A thatched. hove], a htit,
cottage, a choltry by
J II the roadside ； a shed, a
Lii: lodge in a field for work-
men ； a poor house, my

Lu.

20.

〇

齒 香齒薛

I 8 9

虞 iff

齒 簿淳齒

4 -D

櫓隙 增床

2 8

|| 櫓 〇

子魯 g^〇

0

魯般 2@男

蜷 娘捕蝉

LIT.

515

Ln.

tne:in abode ； to pasH the night
at: pc^ iln^ my house; itienff J",
u lodge in a field ； tw""《 a
thatched shed.

Interchanged 、vith the
last : a rush-like bamboo ；
a large covered basket ；
' tlie handle of a spear ； a
prop : COM., \lu ttU/Cy the
rufih-bamboo ； Vm ^kwaiig Jtu
pek、 a superior kind of pencil.

Interchanged with the
' the next t、vo : :i
vessel for holding rice ；
a pan for fire ； a grog-
shop ； a black color ； used
hi the names of a sword, a Bpeur,
a bee, and a calabash ； a kind of
rush ； a surname : sjz^ Jm、 or Jiu
f/w, to laugh ； JiH a calabash.
1-^^ Blade, stiff clods, ground
not yet harrowed ； yellow-
earth : 气、 chiu 《 ？"， a wine-
shop ； \"07iff ； luy the yel-
low clods ― the grave,
hades,

A vessel for spirits ； a
tavern ； a furnace, a fire-
place : &、 hwong Ju, a wiue-
vessel ； ，hak、 力 /， a long,
slender arrow ； Jb"
a shop where hot spirits are sold.

High rushes along river
courses, rushes before they
have flowered ； reeds for
repairing dikes : V" 、ci、.
rushes ； com., *Va 'JLu、 helle-
bore ； kwdi ^ aloes ； coll.,
^ch^au chHoli^ rush-mats.
J>J^ The blocks of 、vood be-
ayHJ tween a post and the raft-
£ ers ； a quecii-post ； the pe-
' duncle of flowers : 'V" kek、
the loquat or Chinese nied-

lar ( Kriobotrya Japonioa) ；

力 /， tie-pieces supporting the raft-

A river in the east of
Ki.'in/^^si ； liu inferior pre-
fecture in SzViliuoii on tlii^
11, Y:"»gtsz ，： 'chwi,
tributary of the Yangt^z'
in Sz'clmeiK

A furnnce, brazier, grate;
a fire-i»Ince, n stovo; a chjil-
^^znn ing-dish, a portable grute
iXtq for coals ； a censor : com.,
i/^f ^^^hvH 乂", H tire - place ；
Lu. ^^Jiiong ； Z", an incenso-urn ；
，7(<,A'i?/ Ju、 a brass huud-
stove ； 、，、、hwi ^hwo ^lu^ a hot water
urn, as in wine and barber shops ；
'V" chau、 the furnaces ― number
of families, population ； :，'J" id *
'、chil、 the disciple below the cen-
ser― i. e.， the worshipper,

A kind o f precious
stone, a gem of a green
color,

A species of li o ni p ；
hempen threads ； to hutcli-
el flax or hemp, to inuko
it ready for weaving.

The skin ； the abdoraen;
to arrange, to set in or*
der, to b-pre.'id out ； to
以" transmit, to convey, as
orders ； to hand down, to
8h6w, to intimate to: Jm liU" to
arrange ； itiu 口、 to comnuini-
cate, to state ； com., JuirKj Ju
the Court of Ceremonies ； <;^tiong
Jm, the fonrth among the Hanliiu

v^-J^ A name for boats ； the
ijlj^ stein or stern of u vessel :
《 iTO* fH^^ ji boat's stem aud
stern.

Lu.

. 驢下^ 子

手 爐水火

火 爐香爐

5 6

析 嫿瀘水

1 薈 |g 橘

黎蘆 〇

0

當鑪 蘆

S 鉀 a

6 7

酒雲嫿

4 5

湖筆 |8 胡

釐 竹，，

'sm. '

Lit.

、lak; J'-'. ，-，

Lis.

A routuj, OSM'V brisket ,
Hol«lin«T alifint h. W :i pock
ol* i'lcc ； f«.»ur ！ liuiiSt'uiii
(A' or a >1\ *.； a f ；

o,''<7 ::-;'i:::v :.).,■";

I Toiind bui^ktit-s.
A }'>tr "'1， i.a ;u

ShaijVimj^ ； n-!une of awuall
fiiimpjii .st.'xfi* Hi t.h:it •{n<jv
j'lWj no\V the sii.[H;rior fl»H-
trict of L&choi; iit Ichou-
f".

i, -f2^ A l>:4UnUorv «rf .500 men \
\Ih ktoo'i ' fili<?e>i or niiuced { JjR^ a stranjjer, :i' vifilev, a

er ； ； I co»npim_y, ui&ny ； to
triivrl .iboiil ； ^cy wmouijj,
to lotjgc ； an 5JT5|terir>i t^acritict '， u
r<»aa, a way ； U> iirraniri; in ur<lor ;

or wjKt icr-.un ； thf; 5Gtjj 'iia.iji::";'' '

I I '*,dofi.r/ n'\ or k'、'.,pc., u iijivcl-
fj ifig Ji?i;ri-U:mt; 'y"'".!; 'i//, atra -d-
！； er; :''《b'i. cli'W in f>:' 山: r tavno'

|i ； 1 ！! 0<J.g'i!lg-itnt.iS<?, ―

Ij Tltc kitikboncjtlie s|/in-3:

tilings -A win«iias.s. ,

Air ass : in tlie coU. ri-ad •；
:,'; ， q. V. ； 'yd it", the wil<i ji

〜 A term for {h<*. Jjihi'tix
卞戚 iht; 、"； k(，: W 叫, '、 peich; j| (-

V,«" Jifj-ihti hVhU of a

V" iCkii: in the col!
termed it/ iSi, v.

Lil.

The

.•；> title, as r("，re><enl<».ci by
thi: chiiractor ； die i/>H, or
ll^t, uotos in jnusk ； a sur-
iij^ne ： -iSkt '1>K the "x
lUil fK)Us ^ Hi'i, loyal ； f;oM.,

'"''!■" -、 t"'i，if t— 仏 one of the '»cnii
一- 】！:aron bnvlK'Vs ：

資

'i

I

c<»l!eag<U' ； iv, £"'■(:<';'
.iny, T,o as.soc.i.vU' 'tV'*-^'-
/ "fratnf in, ii jj.-ulncr,

Hjwnion ； coy., '"'Av'e' .
.'.k<' up :i ！ "I'tj.', form

''Hit i?U'《'i、g， stJH;iiyUu
A coll. AvoJ'fl, :is in 卞',

Th'j '^nr. <i!" ； I wytrtl ,.'r
■, lii;ijro ； a icunict <»t' 25
houses fiiniilios :i Iki'i

'！' s 'Uinir ； '.'<，4" ；々' •

lil

网

I 輸 pi m m 〜G w ，-化 m "'商 "行 "my

m m t n s in 侶 m m 店 力

» 4 雄 ， ~六 Mi '"位 m "梅 "心

"？! 懺 纖 H 、？ 1，'1 广、 % 12 客 'X " '

Ml. iJl— vlio tuught\X/

"'么

-4'> liea{3 Ju、
sjw luh. ii《l， :■ - J'.

u.sed in a ，f，eL '-'wse, as
―' • in ltJx% Jci %oa^ ambig-
uous 】:U!gUJlgf，，

；40>^^ tui..
i-tn To rub tiTiC, to trltarate {
It 刺 v» ith a pestlo, to pulverize:

"I^C:; r 仏'" i v.: com..

V'^/?' p^oak, (or ^want/), an
oarlhea dish ^to grind
painti^ or medu'.inos in ；

\l*ti ',igang Uiiu^ to grincl paints;

roTX,, ilui €11' or ^lui mwafq
to grind fine.
--- A large rope ； black
vojtv.>s ； to bind with conis.,
as criminals ； ne/r, f^t,
ters, bonds,

■ luiercbuuged 'he
hist : to joui in a rejrular
ft 、- riiNV to concatouuic ; to
place cm， to supe dispose;
'o iuvoh^e^ to e?itangle ； to
^rivst, to detJiin^ to bind i
a prisoner ； to to spread, ub

creepers ; the hocki o? ties of ar-
tuor : %lui '"仏 uf-erv ant in bon<ls ； ,
''J?d Jui^ discontented, forlorn ；
lui hik^ to bind with conls.

A k'md of: hod, a basket
, 《 for carrying earth ； c*"'q 卜
' ， ing piyiata : \lu£ rji\ a hod
. . or, Lis kef. ； "iinff ilui^ a

二^^ 《 b'l^'kiit full .

Ui.

Lean, dmac5at('<1， mf>:A-
ger;f*-eljle, inih v

iLuL^ A oolK word : ^-orn h;.
toil, fagged, Wf^aried, care-
worn : ilui iSh't overworked, jad-
ed'; ilui pamf xnadc sick, a» by
toil or Incessant care ； jiid 、hoi
Jiiks ovi^rburdened s(3veral ditys.

A ii xe<I ia a statu t c .
^^{3 an ordinance ； a regulaticr-,
*^^T^^2 A comniaiui ； a pen:il law ；
' a miHlary code ； to d\vi<}e,
to adjust ; to state, to de-
clare, to record ： to ei^tirijate the
I merits of; to tixin the hair ； the
j rules of vcrsilica^ioa ； the yang^
\ or sharped, 7u>te3 iu muf^ic; a
j stan^tt, a distitU: 飞 hik; tho
j six sharped notes ; com.^ "h/!"
I hwak -、 laws, peunl ？ ^tatute?^ ； "lulc>
' kav comiuaudnKmts; .^''l((X\ lih;
i<l.atutes, - code of a country ;
^Huk^ h.nalc、 iuang 「'：， :、
escape the penalty of la

《 A general numlKu ； Lu'^
^ stretch, at"; of a bow ； si
sounx or opening, as of the
" lapel in a. gar;r-o* t ' n:T"K，
<>f art office

JJzbS A. ^large bamboo rope
or hawser for trackHjg
^ ' boatt^ : cords lor iowerxMg
一 • r:f;fiin!S, or foi' IcUiiig dowu
into liiines : in the cell, to
raise or'ldAvcr by cords; to c!mu b
up oi-^l^srY'Dd^us by a po!cj>c;:;t.^>r
i ropy : 'Hi<l\ ^nau. cords for lowcr-
itjg a co3iu ； COM.-, "h，k、 siong^
to raise ； to ciinsb up ； luh\ hi^* to
lower ； hik^ V'eu^ to "；。 ，' h 、'''s(. :

olS

LtJK.

LtTK.

轆

a wall, as by a pole set against it;
luk^ soh^ a pulley-rope ； lick ^
^pidng^ a pulley.

rM^ The fat about the in-
I'H^ wards of a sacrificial ani-
1 mal, anciently burnt in

• temples : luk、 ilieu^ the
inside fat.

Read iQjc" coll. luk^ as
in luk^ ilu wa? ambiguous
•^j^^ language, double entente.

(410) Luk.

A stag, a deer, cervine
animals ； the 1 98th radical :
in the coll, read Uk、 q， v. :

• \iu lUk\ a doe ； com" "ilk)
i,ming yeng^ a feast to

Kiljin graduates at the govern-
or's ； \til)ig yeng^ lUk, iming^ a
second feast furnished them 60
years after the first.

To move, to shake, to
agitate ； to shake, as a rat-
Lu tie, to ring : Hilk^ tok 飞 to
' rattle a bell.

The rut made by wheels;
awheel, a roller : in the
coll. read luk、 q, v.: Hik^
liik^ a Avheel-rut ； also a
spinning-wheel.

The foot of a hill, a
slope ； a wooded declivity;
7tiyfcj (siiz, a forester ； \ling
la wooded places on
hills,

A high basket for in-
closing fowls : A ,hU lilk^ a
basket for books.

A map or chart ； an-
cient records, books :
lilk、 a chart ； 、\hu luk^ a
written charm.

A river in Chansha-fu
in Hunan ； to ooze out ；
'2 clear water ； water drain-
ed off; 、、liiJci chalky '^sica
2 te^ the dripping water
Lu. sprinkles the ground.

zdbt The emoluments of of-
Ifrrip* fice, salary, income, pay ；

prosperity, enjoyineut of
• good things ； to enjoy an

income ； to salary : ^'^hong^
lftk、 salary ； ^^sik^ Ulk^ pleasures
of the table ； "Jcwong luk^ se^ the
Banqueting Office at Peking;
coAr., Ink) god of fire, a

conflagration ； 、\tHh}g pok、 zseng
tu Idk, ^chi iinr/y Heaven does not
produce men without the means
of living.

Green color : in the coll.
read Uoh、 q. v, : liiky
j^u i^onffy a rising man, one
distinguished for his tal-
ents.

A pleasant kind of spir-
its,, called ^\linff lUk^ made
- with water from Lake

Lu.

Ling in Hunan,

A famous steed, called
、niX\ 、ngi、 belonging to
the emperor Muh-wang of
' the Chow dynasty.

A kind of plant or grass,
called luk) klk\ of which
cloth may be made.

Long and large, as veg-
etation or grass : also
read Hieu^ q. v. : lilk^ lilk^
^chid i7ig6y the long, large
rush.

Liao.

棘之人 P

天不生 1 無

6

si

棘 食棘光

汁灑地 ft

籙符 i

o 1

藩 Is 调

轆 麓守林

6 7

鳴 摘鐸耱

4 r,,

宴 重〔 妥鹿

3

廢鹿 鹿鳴

LUNG.

LUNG.

&19

1:0 Interchanged with the
L^^, next : to disgrace, to put
2 to shame, to injure ； to act
1' foolishly : Hai^ Wc^ great
disgrace.

To kill, to slay, as in war
or for crime, to massacre :
-^^2 to mangle, to disfigure or
• disgrace a corpse ； to dis-
grace ； to act shamefully :
、mk、 Ink, to slaughter ； Hilk^ ilk^
to disgrace ； ^luk^ lik^ united ef-
fort ； COM., Hilk^ to treat a
corpse barbarously,
-^^t* Late planted grain which
jfT^ ripens early in the season ；
J-^> that which ripens late
though planted early is
called itilng; the second,
Lu, read JcHu, means a species
of grain.

High, dry land, terra
firraa ； land, as distinguish-
ed from water : used as the
complex form of I'ek^ (six):
Liu. ^^chwi lilk^ by water and
land ； Huk^ Jd 谷, mixed, con-
fused ； uneven ； com., HilJc^ silk^ in
succession, successively ； coll.,
Hilk^ tid^ land travel ； 'Huk^ tid"
tok) chief of the land forces, a
major-general.
(411) Lung.

Read (kung and Hung;
coll. flung 、 as in me\ fihiu
Lun J" 攝 (f (lung 'tio7iff^ the eyes
' rolling about.
Jjang. A coll. word : to swing,
to vibrate, to move to aud
fro, as things suspended ； to go
about busily, hurried, pressed :
《lung tek、 tioh^ swung so as to hit ；
J^ung nah、 (or ndh^^ to indent by
swinging against ； Jmig J/ung

Lu

Lu,

腧

Lung.

Lung.

Lung.

Hiong, to swing to and fro ； to go
about busily.

Also read ilung : to
grasp, to seize, to hold ； to
pull, to drag ； to charge
on, to attack ； to bring
close to, to collect ； to
exert one's self ； to operate on, to
act with ； to effect an end ; in the
coll. read 'I8ng, q. v. : 、Hung hwak、
to bind the hair ； Hung, to

draw lots for drinking at feasts ；
^Hung liok^ to plunder.

― Also read J,ung and
Hilng : a hole, and aper-
ture, a fissure or wide
cleft; a den: " Hung^
a hole, an aperture.

Also read HiJbng: a
mound in a field, as for
graves ； a tumulus, tomb
grave ； to engross, to buy,
up goods : "tk'iu Hung, a
mound, a grave ； "^lung twang^ to
engross, to speculate in.
<n^lr Also read HiXng : an em-
jj^g bankraent, a dike to pre-
L vent the irruption of wa-
g' ters : used in the coll.
phrase for all, the whole :
"tLung <sd, an old name for the
west of Shensi ； "^lung (mew, dikes
and fields ； com., 、*taik) Hung wong*
silk^ having got Shensi he wants
Sz'chuen ； met.、 to covet some-
thing more or better ； coll., Hung
'■chmg^ all, entire, the whole ； Hung
'■chung Ji, all come ； to take or
buy all.

P/i>i^ Constant, regular, what
4nfl is regarded as right aud
J^™ proper ； a species, a class,
Liin: an order, a sex ； natural
law, affinity, relationships ；
to choose, to distinguish :

得 隴望蜀

9

隴 西隴^

丘 壟壟斷

5 6

攏 椋孔壟

3 4

^^^^il^ ^^^^^

提督 〇

睦 路陸路

戮 尸水陸

戮辱 戮力

8 4

大 慘殺戮

1 2

& 20 iUNG.

LUNG.

V"w,7 loi) a clasB, as mankind ；
(lung, parents; *ilun g
ch^W a series ； com., 、、ngu 八 un(j,
the five social relations ； *ilnng
iSiong, the relations and constant
virtues ； *lvoang^ Junff, to confuse
or violate relationships, as by
incest or other atrocious acts.

Also read Jong: a
y|aD range of mountains, called
，fA;'ow.(7 Jung, the Koulkun
mn Mts. in Koko - nor : used
for the coll. laung、 q. v.

To choose, as fit persona
for office ； to select, to
"^"^ pick out ； to connect, to
LUn. join together ： "itung (sonff,
to select, as suitable
persons ； ichai, to

select men of talent.

、^/^ A ripple, an eddy, a
fnn whirl of waters ； turbulent
waters, chaos ； to sink,
• engulfed, submerged,
drowned ； lost in perdi-
tion, damned : "Jung sating' ex-
tinct, as a family or dynasty ；
^\lung lokj sunk in poverty and
vice ； COM,, ^*itHng J/ung, engulfed ；
to sink into perdition.

///V Silken threads or cords ；
to prepare raw silk for
weaving ； met.^ to compare
Lun. and classify, to adjust ； to
Kuan, know : dung^ sorted
silk ； met.^ fine thoughts ；
"(mvmnff hok、 ,king Jmiff,
full of fine thoughts ； 'Vi/w〃 "n//,
the silken sounds 一 His Majesty's
words. Read Jew an as in
Jcwang Jcilng^ the cap of Kung-
ming.

A kind of boat, called
Jung iil; the bow-timbers
of a vessel.

The crawling of insects
and reptiles ； a large frog,
said to eat snakes ； bo me
say, a kind of serpent.

A wheel with spokes ； a
wheel ； a disc, a round sur-
j^un face ； a round, a revolution,
Lun' a circuit ； to roll around,
to rotate ； great, large ；
also to do by turns ； in
rotation, by turns, a turn : "、kv)ong
Jrnig, longitude and latitude, the
expanse of a country ； com.,
"fChHd, Junp , a wheel ； ^^Junff
ihu'i, transmigration ； ^''ilung Hiong
(coll. J,ung waJc^), circulating, as
money or goods ； ^"chieu* Junfj, by
turns, in rotation ； \hmg nik、 to
rotate by the day ； "'wm'ow/; ilung 、
the axes of a Chinese door ； ilung
Jiu k、ang、 (siu, to watch by turns;
COLL., ilunff tiohi '■nffwai^ my turn
has come ； ilung wanp、 to take
turns in work ； ilung k'-aiu^
iTrmong, "rotation by the button
holes" ― i. e., regular turns, as in
gaming, &c.

jwjgjb The throat : in the coll.
[j^l^ read ileng^ q. v. : " ^Meu

Lung.

tiling ^
throat.

the gullet, the

The rising sun obscured,
the sun dimly seen : ittmg
^^j^ ihtng, the break of day.

v^'h The moon just rising :
HhE imung dung, obscure,
' J dim, as a clouded moon
"ng. or stained glass ； itung
ilung^ the rising moon.

門輪 喉嶋

照輪 輪日

^、迥 ^韓

輪， 輪

p 綸， 腹

k 落 沉淪

t 材 i 喪

9 o

^蝓 I 選

倫常 a 谕

5 6

，次 iPi 倫

倫 類天倫

1 2

LHNG.

Lung.

Lung.

A stockado or wooden
inclosure for animalB ； a
prisoner's cage : in the
coll . read tlmff^ q. v. :
\pung ilung^ a barred or
railed inclosure.

Also read JUnff : a pelt-
ing rain ； moistened, soak-
- ed with rain ； a stream in
ung. K、veiyang prefecture,
Kweichau ； a place in Lo-
ting-chou, Kwang-tnng : V''m〃
tong) wet, moistened.

A dragon-shaped gem,
used in deprecating
drought : in the coll. read
lUng, q. v.: *ilmg 《hmg,
the tinkling of gems ； the
sighing of the wind ； clear, bright.

A mill for grinding; to

grind grain ； to rub, to

2^ grind down, to sharpen :
ung' in the coll. read tleng, q.
V. : *ilung ko/Cj to grind
grain ； *ilung <《<5， to sharpen a
knife ； \m6 Jung, to grind ； met"
to study bard.

An open-work basket
for holding earth or ani-
j ― mals ； a cage, a den ； a
g' quiver; to monopolize
goods : in tlie coll. read
H'ing and lUng^ q. v.: ，ihmff hwo'
to buy up or monopolize goods ；
*^chH ilunff, a quiver.

一 Deaf, hard of hearing ；
hidden, unperceived, as
things covered up : in the
coll. read J.'eng^ q. v. :
(CA'i ilung^ silly and deaf.

A species of wat e r
polygonum : 'imvng ilimff,
overgrown with weeds,
hidden, covered.

Lung.

Lung.

A kind of leggings or
overalls, M prn by Chiueso
Lung, in the winter.
(412) Liing.
•fefc A dragon, the chief of
n0 scaly aninials, suppoflcd to
' have supernatural powers;
the Cliincsf say there are
several kinds of tli'iB ani-
mal, and its name is much URcd
in peoniancy ； an emblem of im-
perial majesty and power, drag-
on-like, imperial ； to pervade ；
budding forth ； iinul, gracious,
harmonious ； a fruit, the lungnn
or dragon's eye : used for (lenffy
iliong, and lie% in the coll. q. v. ：
*"iSing jMv'fi, to take a wife ；
" (kcu J.ilng, the scaly dragon,
one like a boa ； com., "ililng (/m
2)ie^ arras of dragon and tiger ―
the left and right Rides of a grave;
"ililng oi' the throne ； ililnt/
imwonff, the dragon-door ― sec-
ond door of the examination-hall ；
"ililnff kauk\ dragon's bones ；
met, strip of red silk or clotli
between tlie " clothes ，， ami
"kuotted shroud" of a corpse ；
ilil7if/ (coll. Jca ^kung)^ an
earthworm ； ^\LUvg (ngan^ (chiu,
an inferior prefecture in the
south of Fookien ； "(hai tlang
iV,ong, Neptune ； "(m J,iXng (tinff,
to maneuver the dragon-lanterns;
coll;, wakj iSidnff J>iln(j, as lively
as a dragon, very agile; ，7to*
^chHu jMnff, an assistant, accom-
plice ； '\lUng hong^ chioJ" the
bridal candles.

[tAt Grand, eminent ； over-
topping, rising above, ex-
alted, conspicuous ； abund-
ant, opulent, fertile ； to

sip 手

P 龍王 |t

龍 |S 巖州

門 |e 骨

臂 龍位龍

3 4

纏蘢虎

1 2

蒙 籠乘鵪

賽矢籠

7 8

，刀 ps 齄

^ 擺 T 縠

311

1 2

532 LWA.

LWANG.

exalt, to magnity, to glorify; to
vise up ； reverberating, as thun-
der ； \tung Jang, the azure
t'.\j)anse ； ^Jilnf/ senr/ affluent ；
"Jtl/iff pok^ thick and thin ； met.,
generous and meau ； *;la'iff A'wy,
winter, cold season ； <:om.， \kien(/
iliVif/, the emperor Kienlung.

Weak, old and infirm :
ilani/ peny^ diseased from

Lung, age,

(413) Lwa.

,Zioa. A coll. word: to pull, to
draw, to drag, to pull
down, as branches, for which (la
is commonly used ； a sort of em-
broidery, called J/voa (s(5， in which
successive loops made by one
thread are stitched to the cloth
by another.

(414) Lwang.

< An egg ； the roe of fish;

bJM the testicles : "'lwang
(senff, oviparous ； ""-lwang
Luan' ik, to cherish, to bring up;
Hwang (c/iii, testicles ；
•«e ' iH< hok、 Hwang^ a state of
affairs like crushing eggs ― i. e.，
perilous.

<_>jTt Also read Hung: to cut
] \\ off corners, to go across ；
2 >^ crosswise.

Handsome, beautiful, as
a female ； to love, to long
tor ； to follow, to be at-
tached to : '°'ifla/t(7 Hwang,
elegant, graceful ； "(sii
、hoang, to think of and long for.

C2r^^ To bear twins ； to suck-
^'*yv> le two children at once ；
—5 to cliauge: "Hming (senff,
twins.

Luua.

Liiau.

Also read ihoang: to
bind, to connect, to tie
LiUau together; to grasp and
• drag along ； a contraction
of the hands or feet by
disease, bent, crooked : also used
for liong^ to think of, to long for :
^^Hwang JcU, to take and bind ；
bound, contracted; 'V/t'e/t', Hwany^
crooked legs.

To mince or cut meat
into thiu slices ； jerked
meat ； a fish's stomach,
the maw cut into strips :
"Hwang nilJc^ sliced meat ；
Hwang Hwang 、 a thin, lean ap-
pearance ； tai * Hwang 、 a fish's,
belly cut open.

The vertex or peak of
a hill ； a pointed or conical
i summit : "ingang Jwcinff,
' a succession of high
peaks ； COM., "leng* ilwang
(coll. kngi £《'''。<m 力， your wife's
brothers ； ^Iwang ^ hing and
ilwang td^ wife's elder and
younger brothers ― are epistolary
appellations.

A kind of tree, called
^ "Jioang iking, having yel-
lowish wood and red
branches, used medicinal-
ly ； a sort of gynandrous
plant ； the ends or corners of au
angular bell ； the appearance of
bamboos, slender, graceful :
、\lw(mg ihvang^ poor, emaciated.

Little bells hung on im-
perial cars ； imperial,
royal : "^"^Iwang Jing、 small
bells ； COM., ^\bgang ka、
the emperor's car or chair;
the imperial cortege; ?ne《.，
a great idol's sedan ； his godship;

Luan.

1 o

f 鈴 o

巖 巒令巒

膝 攀镰肉

攣生 攣枸

2 3

婉審 思蠻

勢 如覆卵

翼 子

乾隆 卵生

5 C

隆 溥隆冬

no 4

a? 隆 隆盛

LWL

LWI.

523

Jwa/iff taing^ the palace ；
^J.xoang ^c/iHu (coll. ho^ J,io<ing)^
the two persons 、vlio hold the
divining pencil ； \h"t J'wan 仏
His Majesty's i-eturn ； also the re-
installment of an idol,
^gj^ Used for the last, be-
cause the bells were sus-
i peiulcJ from a phcuix's

Laii. hill: a fabulous bird, tlio
phenix, the symbol of per-
fect beauty and grace ； the
cock is ilioa7ig^ the hen is Jtwo :
^ilwang ^kie^ the arg us pheasant ；
^ilwang hong^ Ji wo lining^ the
phcnixes sing in concert 一 a m*ir-
I'lage ； \Jcu J/tmng ^kwa seu^ the
solitary phenix and lone star ― un-
married.

To confuse, to disorder,
to trouble ； discord, iusur-

Lrection, anarchy, civil com-
- motion ； iu confusion, out of
place, disarranged, raveled ；
Luan. to regulate, to put in or-
lifin. der : in the coll. read launff
q. v.: ,chauk、 Iwang^ to
rebel, to make riot; Iwany^ ^sing^
an efficient officer ； com., " ^hwang
hoang^ tumult, anarchy ； ^yeu
Iwang^ to make confusion, as ban-
ditti ； "hcang^ chak\ mixed, mis-
cellaneous, as a crowd or popula-
tion.

(415) Lwi.
^y^p A heap of stones ； to
thro、v together, to pile up
Y^/^ stones : " 'lwi lok、 regular,
Lei. as a pile ； meL、 intelligent,
talented.

Interchanged with lell^
(often): to bind, to tie to-
"^！ gether ； to lay on, to heap
Lei. up ； often, repeatedly ： al-
so read loi^ q. v. : hie '

Hwiy to bind ； "，lwi iiffwok, the few
months past ； coAr., 、lwi Hwi of
^^Hwi ch'^eiV repeatedly, const ant-

】y.

Used for the last : a mil-
itary wall, ramparts, for-
tifications ； to pile tip, to
lay on each other ； a pile ；
graves in a row ； olleil,
reiterated ； robust, vig-
orous : 、\kwig Hwi^ an iiitrenclied
camp ； " (lwi ^Iwang (.ngid^
danger as imminent as that of
(breaking) a pile of eggs; 】"7" dk^
to heap stoncfs.

Lei.
Lei»

To injuro, to destroy, to
injure mutually, as in a
fight: ^kwi 、lwi, puppets,
automatons 一 in the coll.
Jc'^wo Ho" q. V.

A sort of flying squirrel,
called ia[lwi 、chH" allied to
the bat ； they are suppos-
ed to possess medicinal

Lei.
Lei,

A kind of melon or
gourd, called "^^kak^ Hwi;
fhHkng swoi ^ Hwi^ a sort
of vine or creeper.

( |^《 The stamens or pistils
•ij^ of floAvers, the pointals ；
c-4 I - flowers in spikelets, open-
1 ing successively ； a leaf-
^1 \^ bud ； niet.、 virginity : sik^
Jui. Hwi, lichen ； com., Jiwa
Hwi, a flower-bud, pointals
of blossoms ； kieky 、lwi、 to put
forth buds; coll" Hwi mtooi^ ^k''wi^
the bud has not yet opened ；
Hioi sioh^ laky one bud ； /»'aAj Hwiy
to bud ； pwong、 [hoi, rice yvhen
half-boiled.

獺氟 pss

之危 石

p. 壘 _遷卯

累月 累.

翁落 係累

亂臣 反亂

S 9

寡 宿作亂

7

和鳴 翳

4 5

手 p: 戀

2 金鑾 io

m LWD. LWOIJ. LWOK. LWONG. MA.

A flower-bud ； flowers
partly opened, just begiu-
ning to bloom.

Lei.

To write au epitaph, to
eulogize the deceased ； a
J eulogy : '7m suki to nar-
£ei: rate one's virtues ； ^Hwi
' lUnff, a eulogy, prayers
burnt for the dead.

(416) Lwo.

[Thifi word ie Interchangeably read
lio, q. v.]

(417) Lwob.

[This word is interchangeably read
lioh, q. v.]

(418) Lwok.

[This word is interchangeably read
liok, q: v.]

(419) Lwong.

[Tliis word la interchangeably read
'.ion^f, q. v.]

(420) Ma.
A common appellation

for mother : coll., ,ma
(ma or <w(i， mamma ！
mother ！
fMa, A coll. word : to take
with the hand, to grip, to
grasp : (ina dicing , to grasp tight*
y ； (ma ch6V to take things
when a full year old, as a child is
allowed to do from a tray set
before him; jna aioh^ '■pa, to
grasp a bunch.
* pjp» A horse ； warlike, spir-
ited ； cavalry ； a posture,
m7 the right foot put for-
ward ； small posts in a
house ； surname ； the 1 87th
radical : *J.''ieng 'ma, Pegasus ；
COM., *'ma fPing^ cavalry ； "JcHe
(w"， to mount a horse : '(c/t'i 《"卩

Hi (wa， a courier, an express ；
，【wa (cm,?, a saddle ； ''ma tcwa、 a
dress-sack, a jacket ； "wa k'-wai*
the official thief-catcher ；
sie ' a posture iu .irchery or box-
ing ； '"»ia siong^ ou horseback ；
met" at once, quick ； also said of a
good office ； " ' m a 1 6 ' a race-
course ； "(ma ipti^ notice borne
by an avant-courier ； "(wia ,Aw, a
hostler ； "'ma ipun^^ a stable ；
'*'ma ^chHmig, a horse-shed ； met.,
place where able composers hire
themselves to write essays for
competitors ； '"ma itd seu^ (coll.
^wong), the Mauchoo style of
cuff"; COLL., V"a pau^ a curry-
comb ； 、ma mmg' a horse's face ；
?n€ 《-, long-visaged ； '•chau (ma
ilau, a veranda ； 'ma ivio hio1c、
(to work like) a horse without
rest ； twai ' 'wia and (siett (？ mz，
large and small sunken rocks ；
'ma laung* large puffed balls,
made of rice-starch and boiled in
oil ； 'ma Jc>a、 a fish like'the mack-
erel.

*'JJ3ti A mare ； a dame ； a

grandmother ； a female

,M attendant ; a mother.
Ma. ； ， ， 1 ，

Mu. luamma, in which sense

read ,ma ； com., "Jcung
t/na， paternal grandfather and.
grandmother ； '*^Ma 、chu tp6、
the goddess of sailors ； coll.,
，lau' (Two^ a wife; "ngid 、 'ma,
materual grandmother ； <i (ma
paternal grandmother ； "twai*
(wtcf, paternal great-gi'andraother;
^Id twai * ^ma, paternal great-
great * grandmother ； p^wa^iff*
ipung hna, also called tina 、ma、
a bride's female attendant ； 'ma
if'au (c/i'f/i〃， relatives of a pater-
nal grandmother ； ^chio '■chU

w 媽大媽

祖 婆佬媽

8 9

00 馬蹄

6 I-

馬夫 馬房

5

00 馬牌

馬 勢馬上

s 9

馬馬 g!〇

騎 馬千里

5 6

天 馬馬兵

00 4

謙述

MA.

MA.

525

(瑪

Mn.

Ma.

*ma, the master's wife, the
mistress.

The agate : com., "ma
W, the cornelian or agate
stone ； it is ii«ed in rub-
bing and polishing articles
when gilded.

Used for the last:
iQCC weights for money ； also
used for the English yard :
1 • COM., ifmaki (ma， or ^td
(wzflt, weights ； coll., 'ma
'chi, abbreviated numerals ； p^ah,
'ma (cA《， to use such numerals,
as in accounts or to mark goods ；
siohj (ma， one yard.

A leech : *ma twong
(coll. *»ia tA;*t), a leech,
blood-sucker ； coll., 'chwi
'ma, a kind of water-
spider.

*3frt. A coll. word, as in ^ma
ftai (or Jai) 【《& a species
of large spider, which does not
spin webs as common spiders do
pJj' To scold ； to rail at, to
vilify, to abuse with vi-
' tuperative words ； to call
vile names : *Uk^ ma' to vil-
Vi^/ ify ; COM., "cAo' 爾， to
Ma curse ； 'fSong ma) to alter-
cate ； 'ma' Jiung ma' %
to curse wind and rain ； coll,
mot) pvoong^ to scold about one's
food ； ma' (neng ng^ 'sai ^kH (A(J，
in scolding people, he has no need
of ( first ) preparing a rough
draught ！

Sacrifices offered by an
army, auguries to insure
Ma victory ； worship on
" march to the dii viae : loi *
wia' sacrifices at home and
abroad.

«Used in the south for the
inpeasles or chicken-pox ；
一 Ma torpidity, paralysis, stag-
1 • nation ； nnrab, benumbea:
in the coll. read (rrmai、 q.
V. : COM., *ona (Aww^r, leprosy ；
•{ma yoh、 benumbing applications,
as in surgical practice ； '"iwia pe^
stagnated, as the blood from a
sudden fright ； cA'oi ' iina^ the
mouth is torpid, as from eating
unripe persimmons, etc.

1 ； 驚，， The second is unauthor-
fifcjr ized : hemp, the fcrnnlo
plant; thp linen of the Chi-
「 nese, Cannabis ； sackcloth,
"|U mourning apparel ； a kind
Ma. of drum ； in the coll. mean,
defrauding ； troublesome ；
indistinct, not complete ； lively,
prompt ； scarred, disfigured j the
200th radical : in the cdl. read
twmaa', q. v. : ^\sing lwang、 lii
c/wrt, the mind troubled like tang-
led hemp ； COM., "tTWrt t^ilk^ a
large species of bamboo ； ^\ma
tftun 仏 edible bamboo shoots;
'\rnrt iioonff、 a sudorific ； coll.,
(ma meng' or meng^ cma fihau
(chau, the face pock-marked ； (nm
lak^ hak^ pock-marked, bald, and
blind ； ifna W quick, prompt ； jwia
ichct, to insist perversely ； trouble-
some ； rough, incomplete ； a* ^nia
tai ' fraudulent practices ； ，hvm
(or Jiv) Hi iTna icha, rough, rude-
ly executed .

Read imieu in the dic-
tionaries : a cat, puss: com.,
、、、y& ifna, a wild cat ； "{Wirt
£f^， shoes with cats' heads
(^pj figured on the toes; '\ma
Miao. 'cA'w itung ^piihiff, the cat
and rat sleeping together ；

同眠 〇

、鞋 P 鼠

i 竹 麻笋

2 3

"3 亂如麻

〇

痳瘋 痳藥

8 9

禺 風禺雨

5 6

辱 IT 〇藏

P 蟥 〇，

526

MA.

ma£k.

Mai.

me,.、t、vo part ies in league, as a ruler
and thieves ； coll., ^yia ^kidnr/^ a
kitten, ft cat ； "tu ^peng ；/? m, tiger-
Ptriped cats ； ^t^aii siHh^ :ma, a
thievish cat ； {ma 7(£ leu^ as spry
as a cat ； ^ma Hidnrj VA^d, a cat
M atching for rats ； i/na ihung
^c/teu^ an owl.

Jjj^ A striped frog: com.,
•J^S. \ha onay the edible frog.
^ Read mok^: a sort of gnat.

tJl/a. A coll. word, as in o^a

ihu、 the dragon-fly.
tiVa. A coll. word, as in 4^ie
《w?a， to cry, to weep ； ^ma
^7na it^ie or ； ma (ma it^ie\ to weep
or sob convulsively.

(421) m.

To buy, to purchase ；
to win, to obtain, as by
bribes or presents : com,,
、【md md^ b u yi n g qnd
selling, trade ； \kiong (md,
to purchase arbitrarily, to exact a.
Bale ； *^md paing^ a comprador,
purveyor ； "md (ming 、sinff、 to
win the people's hearts (by cun-
ning) ； *'m(i twang、 to buy finnlly
or by an irredeemable bond ；
，（m4 eJiiUk-i ^kwang (力 w， to get
official favor by bribery ； coll.,
't/nd tio、 to "buy (right of) way",
as of highwaymen, or of demons
by scattering mock - money before
the coffin ； '(m^f sidng^ to hire
persons to find a clue to ；
*m(f, n. run of purchasers ； "sioh^
taing、 《m<J， bought at the same
shop; met.^ the same, alike, as
two having a like design.
iMd. A coll. word : to bend
the body, to stoop, as in
passing under something low :
(tnd kW or (md ^a, to stoop low.

To sell, to transfer or
dispose of for money ； to
Mfti inveigle, to betray ； to
make game of; to show
off, as one's charms: com.,
"c-h、<)P tDu} to Si^ll in small quanti-
ties ； <，"",7, to sell into slave-
ry ； COLL., "/n(f sold off; ""/(i 》
tio》 "sold the road" ― paid of one
afniid to pass n. yamnn or n. cred-
itor's door ； "'t^ie'f ，人 V",? m(V
c/t,nP to luiw'k vegetables^ etc.
(for n living); 77id^ teh、 siAny^ to
sell cheap.

Md} A coll. word for whic^H
the lust is often used r
cannot, will not, is not ； with
yo》、g)、 means not much, not very,
only 8onunvhat : ma} cP can't,
unuble ； ？?? 4 ^ '、toi、 not short, not
too short \md ^ stdnr/ not effica-
cious, as ail idol ； ch<? nud ； U, or
siAh^ md ^ 々？， can't be done ； (P Ui
ni(V can or omf t ？ will he or not ？
md ^ ^sai tek^ \\ \\\ not do, naust
not; 7nd ^ yon;/^ yi}k 飞 not very
hot, only a little warm ； md * kc^
^sing^ a poor memory, foi'gettmg.

(422) Mack.

Read mwa k、 ； coll.
7natk^: to diiub, to be-
smt>ar， to stain ； to vuh or
•• press on, to wet by rub-
bing: ^'^ma'ek^ ^hwa^ spot-
ted, stained ； ^^ma'Ck^ 》a、 to make
dry, as by repeated pressure of
i\\Q fingers ； maek^ —&nff、 "sjn^ts
the name" ― the mere Dame of;
only a trifle of what was ex-
pected or promised; ko ^
'ng、 kau^ inaek^ (八" W not even
enough to be wet with spittle ―
a very scant supply of food.

抹

"抹花 ，乾

K 茱 〇

賈路 祧葱

賈身 賈去

買^ so

一 店

0 1

買路 買線

8 9

官府 〇

買斷 ss; 囑

6 7

買民 >5〇

強買買 辦

3 4

蝦蟆 Is

Mail mah. 527

(423) Maeng. ,

Read m o n ； coll.
Vk^^ inaeng^ : a dream, a vision;
7net.、 a vanity, vain hopes,
g' something vague or vision-
ary : \ki maSuff) to pray
for a revelation in dreams ； H、auk、
maeng^ to see in dreams, spiritual
vision ； VA maeng^ k^'ok^ tioh^
OigU7ig, to dream of picking up
silver ― a day - dream, empty
hopes ； ^matn(/ tieu^ the omens
of a dream ― a dream as prophetic
of the future ； ^sion/f maeng^ to in-
terpret dreams; 《yd matn[/^\ag\xe
dreams ； maentf j、ok> ^Hong^
the dream is uupropitious ； mamg^
p^wo^ the dream-book ― a manual
on drawing lotteries.

A character found in
the Paik、 、！ ng: a fishing-
net : COLL., ^mamg^ sioh^
fiiotig (or noh^ ehidh^^
one net ； ^i^igil ma'tny^ a fish-net ；
，f p'a 7)1 a e 71 to cast a net ；
*mae7i[/^ tai ^ a girdle made of a
8trip of an old net ； also a long,
flat fii-h cauglit with the net — in
distinction from the tien^ tap or
augUid girdle-fish ； chHdh^ matm/
to weave nets.

Mah.
Read mek、

coll. mah .

(424)

nri Read mek) ； coll. r
flHr^ the pulse ； the blood
^Jj^l^^ uing in the veins, the cir-
ilo. cul;ition ； a descent, line
of succession : hoik) mah^
the .circulation : descent,
race or stock ； mah^ the geo-
niantic forms and marks of the
<jartli — supposed to iuflueuce the
luck of places; *^chHu mah、 the
pulse at the wrist ； ^""k'anif mah^
to feel the pulse ； "maht itHng^ a

low pulse ； "maJ"huah、 (or ^p^^eu
or ihieng)^ the pnlse unsteady
or fluctuating; "m"h 飞 "cing (or
kek 入、 a quick pulse ； ^Htk^ mul"
ng^ itieu Jiwo, nis six pulses .are
not equable ― he is excited or un-
easy ； maA, tio^ chek^ sioh^ to
press on and stop the vital cur-
rent (of an opponent in fightbg).

Read mek^ ； coll. mah^:
wheat : ^sieii raah^ com-
mon winter wheat ； mah^
Mo. fP^y^o^ wheat-bran;
"chMng》 mah^ to plant
wheat; "mah"jiffa、 wheat-sprouta
— rused medicinally and in molas-
ses-candy ； 、，mahi pwong^ wheat
cooked as rice ； mah^ (kd, wheat-
straw ； "maA, 、chu、 a cutaneous
eruption after small-pox, caust^d
by eating wheaten food ； mah^
koi 》 siahr^ ^pidng ch^oh iChitng、
when wheat is dear, cake-eateri
bear the expense ； meL^ the bur-
den of high prices falls on the con-
sinners J ^^^sang kaik^ mah^ buck-
wheat ； ^Hwai 2 mah^ barley ； ni
mah) a species of short-eared bar-
ley ； ^hci ma\ or mah^ ^kwi^ imp-
wheat ― i. e., 、vild oats.
(425) Mdh.
n -， Read mieh^ ； coll. mdh) ••

|J^X» the bleating of sheep and
Mieh * pats : ^yong mdh, a bleat
• ing ； met" a sheep, a goat ；
mdh^mdh^ sound in calling
goats; mdh^ mdft^ ch^oi ^ the mouth
flat and sunken, as when tooth-
less ； ch^oV meh^ meh^ mdh^ mdh^
pwoh"tH 谷、 his mouth flattens and
he is about to cry ！
Mdh^ . A coll. word : low, squat,
low in stature, stocky ； low,
as a hill, a chair, etc. ； flattened,

角 麥大麥

飯 麥疲三

8 9

麥 1 麥芽 F

6 了

怀調和 P

脈緊 六脒

脈沉 脈滑

拋 sff 帶

7 8

1 張魚 S

6

銀 夢兆艋

傚 夢拾著

8

祈夢 ss?-

3 f

MAI.

628

MAING.

name, as said of oue not gaiii'uig
dogrcc aud rank.

Storms of wind and
《里 dust or sand ； a sky cloud-
and dark from fog or
dust : hwoi ^ smoky,
foggy ； B cfiiing (hung
^chHd (niaiy wind and clouds of
sand all the day.
Vidt*^- To go away, to travel
r^n far ； to wax old, senile,
aged ； to go beyond, to
exceed, to surpass ； vigo-
rously, Btrenuously:
mai 1 or 1。 H6 mai ' old ； * 'm^j
n(jwo\ Jci mai ^ the days and
months pass away ； ^^mai ^ mai *
regardless, remiss ； ^^mai^ ^chilnf/,
vigorous.
Mai^. A coll. M'ovd : to carry
on the back or fihoulder ；
meL、 to owe, in debt : mai * sek^
che^ ka* to bear the cross ； mai)
pe7i(/^ one-sided, inclined ； maV
chai Ho owe debts ； mai ^ mai '

carry, carry, carry, carry you
off and give you to the Tauist "
― sung to a child.

(427) Maing.

The eldest, the first,
senior ； tlie first of the
^ " series, first month of the
eng. quarter ； great, large, em-
inent ； to begin, the com-
mencement of ； to use eftbrt, to
exert ； a surname : m airig^
chmg 、 to advance vigorously ；
^^maing^ laung、 exaggeration,
bragging ； com., 、& mainf 卢 、 《c/ttt,
or ^hnaing^ 'hu ^chU, Mencius ；
i^maingi t'euiig^ kic * tlie 1st, 2nd、
and 3rd, of a aeries ； ^^maing^
"ch'ung、 the l8t month of Spring.

JflL jDuL inL

as the worn toe of a slioo ； inah^
m(i〜 low, llaUencd ； Ui mdh^
low, not high, as a persou, house,

Mdh, . A coll. word, as in
ch、uu) Jcau mdJi》 a place
made muddy by throwing water
on it, a puddle, a plash.

(426) Mai.

Read mwai used for
the coll. (mai : a hobgob-
liii, a sprite said to come
from old things : n6h、
pUng、 (m"?:, tilings chang-
ing into sprites ； k、eilk、 "^mai Uih、
to have the uigbtniare ； rneU^ un-
lucky ； 'mai (玍 to《， mischievous
imps.

^MaL A coll. word ： to fade, to
decay ； to become bad ；
spoiled, worthless, lost : 《hwa
、nai、 a flower not opening ；
^chilng ^mai^ the seed has died
(in the ground) ； [mai chHh^ low
and worthless ； shabby, seedy ；
^midng ^si&ng ^mai^ his reputation
decayed, as said of a physician.

Mai \ A coll. word : worn,
wearied out, as with wait-
ing : H'd mai ' wearied in a (fruit-
less) search for ； Hing maV
k^6 》 waited till I am all worn out!

rrt To bury, to inter ； to
W put in the ground, to cov
er, to secrete, to conceal ；
an to harbor, to cherish : ii
the coll. read (mwai^ q. v.
\7nai chaioi(f to bury a
corpse ； • 、mai i^choiig^ to Kecrete
\mai htik^ to lie in ambush ； \mai
foomf to harbor resentment ；
muk^ buried, not developed,
talents : ^^mai imidng、 a buried

春 〇

仲季 〇

n 夫子 〇

fsi 孟予

遇 種孟晉

3 4

其邁 pi 邁

老 邁日月

1 且 霾年邁

9

玀 晦、^ 風

埋 沒埋名

pi 伏 4 埋怨

埋 葬埋藏

-MM

MAIU.

MANG. 529

Man.

II e a (1 ynamf * coll.
maing^ : slow, dilatory,
leisurely, easy about : \ti
maing^ t>low, tardy ； \ hd》
tek、 maing^ to do leisure-
ly ； ^^chHd main{/、 cho ) wait a
while before doing it ； * k^ak ,
maing^ too slow ； 、main《j》 7aain</
iki&ngy to walk slowly ； a good-
bye to one going ； maiw/ Jd&n<j
p'wo^ make haste slowly, fcs-
tina leuto ； mahuf inain<^
to rest carefully, as a sore limb ；
to walk on slowly and painfully ;
Hing ifnmg tamf Jo mainy^ wait
lill tomorrow.
(428) Main.
-j^j^ Interchanged with the
next ; to tixeri one's mind,
气?、 force of moral purpose ；
• full, abundant, luxuriant :
maiu》 、mib"i,、 to put forth
effort ； taik 、 m aiv^ strong in
virtue.

一.， t .1 Exuberant tbliage, rank,
tng luxuriant; flourishing,
-^^J^^ thrifty, highly developed
Mao: a high rank, superior
quality of; fine, elegant ；
to use effort, to endeavor;
strong, vigorous ； a group of live
]»ersonR : \y^ng maiu》 cyclic years
with the word m!c、 in ； ，mai，？
senff^ exuberant, flourishing ；
^maiv} ffiha;l^ fine talents ； ，，sew》
mahj^ rich, thrifty foliage ； cou.
kaenff (i ^yd maiu* very inlirnute
with him.

To look down intently
at; to incline the head to
Hee, as when the eyes arc
dim ； indistiiicl vision ； dis-
1 leveled, an hair : ^^^nr/mtr/
maiu^ the eyes dim ； * ' w a i li ^
Iwany^ conf uHed, bewildered.

To barter, to trade, to
vchaiige ； to do buKincHS)
M(m to carry on trade ； com-
M 二 inercial transactions ； dim,
obscure ； '，？ ik^ trade,
commerce ； waiu、 viaiv}
dim vision.

嫁,：

(429) Mak.

Read 7itwal\ ； coll. mak^
as in 'V" /入〜 mjiiili^ or
*mak^ ngi&h^ m6 * a head-
band or fillet, worn by
eklcM'ly Ibraalcs ； " m a k 、
7i(fid,h^ siek^ the tongue-sliupod
piece ou the center of the band ；
、、naJCi iiffidJ" hong、 the bridal
phenix-fillet, as used in plays.

(430)

Mang.

Mou.

VkAj> Read ona^ig; used in the
njfg Puik、 ,Ing for the coll.
，munff, as in 、maruj to^ the
inwards covered with fat ；
wet'.、 dull in mitul ；
(muuff, dull, stupid ； (i pok、
Hd n/)h、 :nan(j、 there's some-
thing covering his viscera ― Ijc is
very stupid ； ^mang mek、 to cover
close, as with a cover of doth or
paper ； kai * (m(v》ff、 iiicorrigi:
bly stupid.

^)tj^ Head 、menii ; coll. ^munfi:
strong and active, quick,
vigorous ； hot, glowing, as
tire: "(/m,"// tak^ active,
vigorous in doing ； 、、、m《my

、ma"ff、hw'',、 a very hot fire; "(mm///

、man(j sit * quickly, vigorously ；

hot, glowin<4.

！ (丄 了- Read 、w《m{， ； coll.

t WJU as in ^ck^au 、mm"j、 a grasM-

I Men. hopper. .

火 猛猛勢

猛 答猛猛

s 9

額鳳， t5

，額 舌，

k ，環

茂。 眼齊，

盛 茂才秀

行 閹茂茂

6 7

恰慢 慢慢

慢 且慢做

慢做的

1 SM

630

MANG.

Man.

Man.

Read 、mwafig; c o 1 】
、 maug : a corruption of
、mu、cmg (full, fully), fol-
lowing ^chi or 7irt ； so
very, so much ; ^chi ^mang
•A 么 80 very good ； 、hU ^maufj
Jcmg、 so very high,
、M""g, A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of imo 、kang、 as in
^mang cho > dare not do it.
Mamf. A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of ono kang、 useless,
worthleKs ！

4% Read ^mung ; coll.

^M^ff! (orpwoV), dull of appre-
heusion, simple, ignorant.
- jtJ^' Blind from loss of the
pupil or optic nerve, the
« eye sightless j blind in
Mang! niind, obtuse, deceived:
^imang Jitmg, a swift or
variable wind; \maug
《sing, an ignorant mind ； coll.,
、《,h、ang ^mang, blind ； ^pwang^
cfu&h^ (mangy hall-bliiid, like spar-
rows at twilight.

fC> Read ^meruf in the dic-
JTJ tionaries : simple folk,
i 、 country - people ； vassals,
rirr^ fugitives from other eoun-
L tries : ^(Sifif/ ^mam/^ rtfcent
Mcng. futjitiveH; ，人 imang^ to
teach rustics.

A gadfly, a breeze ； a fly
or gn:it that intents :ini-
inaltt : tm(7/《7， nioa-

quit08 and gnatH ； V"'
(nianii^ a sort of arrow
、vith three harbH.

-"6^ A very weak worm ； tlie
aboriginal tribes of the
south ； barbarians, those
not reformed by Chine.se

MANG.

civilization ； external) outer, bar*
barons ； fierce, savage, brutL)h,
unreasonable ； used in the coll. to
jest, to joke, to make sport of:
a onang ；/, barbarians ； 〜iaHff
itnang^ an old term for southern
Chinese ； com., ^\mang Hi (imang
Imak^ barbarous principles, un-
reasonable and lawless ； coll.,
、man{，、 fierce, ungovernable ；
iching chidng^ (mang^ very fierce
indeed ； 《a) to? itrumff, to feign
fierceness ； ^^^ma7ig chHeu、 or
(mang onang chHeiO chHm^ to jest,
to laugh at.

-^ly^ Interchanged with the
next two : a shaggy dog ；
《 Mane the long pelage of dogs ；
mixed, variegated, as furs:
、\mang cha\ mixed, con-
fu8ed.

Large rocks ； abundant,
liberal ； numeroiis ； bulky;
mixed, blended :
imang^ abundant, affluent.

A high house ； filled ihll,
abundant; mixed, con-
tused ； a surname : com.,
^\Man(/ n、ung、 a famous
officer in the tira6 of the
Three States.

[f tt Read j m i n g / coll .
Hrj iman(f、 as in ^\mang

^ Minf ""？ "仏 or ；騰 inieng
imanff^ next year ； aw*
iiiieng imanff, the year
after next ； ； mang au^ (nimgy
next year or the year after ； k^6 >
i/iitfKj ^mang^ last year ； sioh^
mang、 yesterday.

Read ； m i n y / coll.
； m a n g •• dark, obscure,
night: 〜manff a，ig) dark
night, it is very dark ；

Mang.

P'an.

m

一， 年， 暗

8 4

蠻法 〇

南 蠻蠻理

0 1

* 蝱 〇

ak 调 〇

一盲 C 新 8

〔¥2

MANG.

631

f pwo^ or ^manff ^pioo
j^^rtf?/, night ； iinavg sfw//, the
nights are long ； ，Hk、 f^niapig^ day
and night; constantly.
^Mang. A coll. word, like the
last : evening, the even-
ing mefil : (lyiang eheilk\ evening
nje«il of rice-congee ； siiUk^ ^nany^
to e:it supper.

Read ^mwang; used in
the Paik、 < Ing for the
coll. (mang: to put on a
cover, to close, to cover,
as with leather, cloth, etc.;
m€t" filled up, full to the brim :
、ku、 to cover a drum ；
met.y brimful, flowing, the
wine-cup ； \man(f taing^ cover
it tight ； \mang aemf^ ch^oi ' to
close or seal up a jar's mouth.

Also read wunf 卢 in the
dictionaries : long, length-
Man ened, extended ； good,
fine, marked with fine
lines ； an adversative par-
ticle, no, not, not yet, do not :
、mwig) iSll, good words ； ^mmig^
siok^ do not say.

Also read i>nang and
onwang: to cover with
M'm earth, as a wall ； to paint
' walls ； ornaments on walls,
A curtain, a blind or
screen ； tapestry, silk
hangings ； to curtaiu off :
，tkmg、 maiiff^ a screen ；
COM., 》wo) maw* 产 a cloth
， an awning ； ^ manfj^
to screen oft' the light or

幔 2

Mail.

curtain
heat.

Man.

Interchanged with the
next four : s1om% leisurely;
remiss, negligent 、》ok、
mang^ not slow or remiss.

tJQ I To sliglit, to contemn,
TJl^3 to despise ； to insult, to
disgrace, to treat con-
1 • tiinieliously ： ' ' c /"• 6 // g >
mang^ to insult arrogaut-
ly.

To he indifferent to, net;-
ligent, remiss, careless
about ； rude, disrespect-
• fill to, proud, supercilious;
to contemn, to treat haugh-
tily ； slow, slnggi5*h, dilatory ； re-
miss, easy about : in the coll, read
mawg^ q. v. : ^'^ngo ^ man<f proud,
haughty ； com., ，a《m" manff to
treat with disrespect ； '*(?《 man*/
to insult, to blasj)heme ； ","a", 尸
^ung^ to contemn the gods.

Often used for the last \
:in expanse Avater ； to
— Mua break bounds and destroy,
1 .18 a flood ； diffused, spread-
ing, reaching everywhere,
as water ； to let go ； loose, disso-
lute ； vague, diffuse, as writing ；
the color of (！ loads ； 、1ang》 mang^
scattered, Avidoly diffused ； seng^
mang、 a slow or careless disposi-
tion ； COM., "續" 卩 ma)iff、 dispers-
ed, scattered ； diffuse, afi an essay.
Read (mang •• a vast expanse, a
broad sheet of water ； to swell and
spread, as floods.
Jt.|3 - To deceive a superior,
unfaithful to a trust ； slow,
remiss, careless ； to insult :
、\kH mmuf to deceive su-
periors ； "tail man-
great disrespect, insult.

Also read wang、 : a
sort of creeping plant, of
l^liiu which cloth may be made ；
one says, a kind of bean
( Dolichos ) ； vineH, creep-

Man.

大謾 O

9

欺謾 〇

8

1 漫 o

慢神 00

^慢 o

傲慢 怠慢

不慢 僭婦

o 1

布 幔幔天

8 9

曼說 幅 幔

6 7

嘴 辭 0

P 有^ 甕

脯 i 皺

1 2

532 MAIL

MAIL

e.， don't know even that, is a
numskull.

< The eighteenth of the

juft 28 constellations, aiiswer-
■j^ 丄 ing to Pleiades; the

■ constellation of the white
tiger.

(：長 An aquatic vegetable
X3fl like mallows; the leaves are
-^^•j large, thick, and smooth ；
• also used for {Wiaw, reedn ；
high, rank grass.
(Mau. A coll. word, like (nirm:
to close or compress the
lips ； to take in the mouth, to
close the mouth on what is taken ；
met., to estimate, to judge, to
calculate : 'man sioh, ch、oi、 to
take a mouthful ； ^rmoont/ 、"！ lum
k、ang、 ichi^ just calculate and
see.

(Mau. A coll. word ； to turn or
fold over, as the edge of;
to clinch, as nails : ^mau 'tie\ fold
it in ； (maw siok; Jcieng, to tm n
an edge over.

. A booked weapon, a
d spear, a lance ； the 】 1 0th
■ radical : 'Vnaw. H on</^
M5ao. spears and shields ； met.,
Mou. a contradiction, opposing
words ； " fiihig <w".'/， star
Ji in Bootes ； "ch 秘 (siony ^nuiu
'tong, to contradict one's self.

Reeds, high rank jj^rass,
couch grass ； grass used
•^■^0 for thatching ； a low palm

■ like a Thrinax, or pei haptj
a scrub pine : (- o m.,

"immi 'c/'.'rm， rush-thatcli;

\mau Jeu, a thatched lod<;e (in
fields) ； "imau (san 仏 the Mow
hill ― seat of heterodox T.auisin ；
"imcm (scmff (Sid h w a k、 the

era ； lo shoot forth, to ramify, |
as vines do ； spreading, as vegeta-
tion ； tangled, intricate, abstruse :
used for imwang in the coll. a. v. :
、mang、 mang* to spread wiaely,
perpetuated ； \ngionff mang^ to
expatiate, diffuse, as style.

(431) M《u.

,Mdu. A coll. word : to close
the lips or mouth ； still,
silent, as from diffidence : ,mau
^king 、king, to close ( the lips )
firmly; k^ang^ itiSng chm^ jnau, is
silent as soon as be sees a person.

A horary character, the
fourth of the " twelve
branches ，， ； belongs to
wood and is referred to
the rabbit ； 5-7， a. m. ；
morning ； a time, a set day, a term
an installment ； to bud, to blos-
flom ； luxuriant, flourishing :
**mau nffwokj the 2d moon ； \k^ai
^mau, to commejiice terms, as in
offices ； COM., ^mau isi (or k、aik 入、
5-7, A. M. ； '"•man chidng) 6 o'clock ；
"wiaw Jci, the 3d, 13th, 23d, 8th,
18th, and 28th, of the month,
when papers are received by mag-
istrates ； set times when returns
of taxes are made ； "teng ^mmi^
to call the roll ； 'waw, to bam-
boo remiss policemen or recreant
debtors ； ''"^tHeng Jcwong (w<zm， the
light (mau hours, as in summer ；
" 'wiaw (nicvg 'man ng"wok、 the
(m«w years and days 一 a long time,
indefinitely protracted ； ' 、n(jwo、
、mau、 to miss the set times, as
the police failing to render the
tax accounts ； coll., d tek、
iing ka'fyig^ ^mau, does he know
the ling, from the ^mau. hour? —

一 山邪法

o

相 矛盾茅

6

智天 矛自

月 誤卯矛

天光

卯月開 w

1 2

M

MAUK. MAUNG. ME. 533

weak in texture, as clothes :
mauk^ mauk、 or mavJc^ k'-6 , soft,
as by cooking ； rotted soft, re-
duced to a pulp ； mauk^ mauky
sie 、 in a soft state ； tender, seedy,
as a garment.

(433) Maung.

，、. o> Read imong; used for
the coll. maung*: to eat,
as the aged without teeth,
to eat with the gams:
c A ' o i * maung* tchid maung*
(Phidy the peculiar working of
the mouth when thus eating.

Maung*. A coll. word : flabby,
flaccid, as the face ； a puff-
ed or bloated appearance : meng*
maung、 maung* tioh、 the face is
puffed and flaccid.

Read 、 mong ; coll.
maunff、 as in '*maung*
•I? ，— iy 抓 g、 a vast expanse, as
of the waters of an iuun-
dation.

Maung^, A coll. word : to feel
after, to search or find
out, as an unknown road; to
make trial, as in a business whose
profits are uncertain ； also a
mode, example, precedent, as in
k、'<tixk、 (neng cho^ *chu maung'
(this is) a mode or example for
others.

Maunff*. A coll. word : a signal-
pole, erected on a reef or
sunken rock ； a float or buoy is
called V'Q&ng^.

(434) Me;

Me^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in me^ ma' to scold, to
rail at ； me* m6 ) to pound, to
beat.

茅 2 白 8 鬚 4 蟹 5 容 6 好 7 外 8 醜 9 美 10 相 11 禮

塞茅 賊蝥貌 品貌貌 貌貌貌
根 ^

〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 o〇〇

ALPH. DICT. "70

Mao.

corrupt magic of Mow hill ； \mau
saik^ Ignorance, mental darkness ；
•poA, (mau JciXng, roots of couch
grass — used as a febrifuge and
in hemorrhages.

A grub which destroys
the roots of grain, called
chek^ ； *( pang (mm/,
cantharides, a beetle like
Spanish-fly, used for blis-
tering.

Read ^meu in the dic-
tionaries : an ancient state,
situated in what is now
the province of SzVchuen.

^2 The outward mien, as-
pect, manner, form, gait ；
^^― the appearance, look,
■ visage, countenance ； in
definitions, expresses the
abstract quality of a thing ； to
draw a likeness : com., mav}
the form, figure ； *^h6 ^pHng mav}
an elegant form, personable ；
''ngwoi^ mm^ the outward ap-
pearance ； **cA'iw mav} ugly,
homely ； 、、ml mau} handsome ；
"siong^ mau^ the countenance,
appearance ； "'Id mau' politeness,
etiquette; coll., '\m6 mau* des-
titute of good looks, not attract-
ive.

Mail*. A coll. word, similar to
^mau: to calculate, to
make an estimate of: maw' k、ang、
"estimate and see ； mau^ Ha ^md
(or Hd)y to make a general cal-
culation,

(432) V Mauk.

Mauky A coll. word : soft, ten-
der ； rotten, decayed, as
fruit, paper ； broken, worn till

無 貌瀵洋

2 8

霧 0

534

ME.

MEH.

MEK.

Smiling, smirking,
ogling; engaging, bcwitcli-
M . ing ； to speak soft words
to, to adulate, to flatter ；
blandishment, dalliance :
\kieu me^ fascinating, bewitch-
ing ； hne^ f-ai ) a mincing, seduc-
tive gait ； COM., ^''ieng me^ to
flatter ； coll., Jie tn^ to cajole,
to toady.

>JL^2 To rest from labor, to
^Xfn^ sleep ； sound sleep ； sleepy-
headed, stupid : *ngwo^
m& waking and sleeping ；
、m o 11 ff、 m& to dream ；
*seulc^ Jiwg to rise early

and go to bed late.

An enigma, a riddle, a
double entente ； to make
M 厂 an allusion, to puzzle by
丄 ■ ambiguous words : ，me'
fZi n g, enigmas ； coll.,
*^chung me^ to guess riddles ； 'me*
'wo, written enigmas ；
^ting me^ to compose riddles for
ianterns ； 騰' '~chung (or ^ch'-ai)
md' tioh^ can't guess the riddle.
A coll. word, as in me^
tchvd, to dive under water;
me^ 》au ;s《w， to swim with the
head under water.

A coll. word : to go about
and -search, as for stolen
things ； to look for, to prospect ；
to examine, to xStudy, as a lesson :
k^o* m& k、ang) to go and pros-
pect, as for a place to rent or
buy; tioh^ or me^ tek^ tioh^
searched out, found ； me^ sioh^
ilauy to make a seai'ch ； to study
over once.

A coll. euphonic prefix, as
in me^ md^ to grind in a
mill : me^ md^ to sell off.

(435) Meli.

Mehj. A coll. word : to drink,
to take a swallow : meh、
jdd n'H) to swallow a little ； meh)
(W07ig (or Jcang) , drink it all up ；
meh、 sio c h、 o i、 to take a
swallow.

Meh). A slight contfaction of the
muscles of the mouth : me/"
nipA-, Hd chHeu' (or 'Ao c/iHev^),
to smile pleasantly ； me}\) meh、
mdh, m(ih) to contract or flatten
(the mouth), as when about to cry.

(436) Mek.

MeJc^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in mek) mwak-^ to rub,
to rub on ； to blot out ； .melc、
miCik^ to throw, or stick on, as
mud ； to splash, as wet and soft
things in falling.

I^^lk Dark, cloudy, somber ；
^TT, night ； still, silent, retired;
to r^editate ； memory,
meditation ； internal in-
>)>V flwence, inspiration ； not at
Mo. ease, dejected : "me
nieng^ to meditate on ；
"che7i(f mek^ still, retired ； com.,
i，meki cheiiJc^ to pray silently ；
"meJCi a spiritual communica-
tion, a revelation ； ^"mek^ mek^
Oigiong^ not speak a single word ；
"mek} (C h tt, to write from
memory.

The pulse ； the blood
circulating in veins and
arteries ； met., the current
of thought, full idea of;
U\i lineage, descent, race,
Mai. parentage : in the coll.
Mo- read mah^ q. v. : "fe^ me\
geomantic marks on the
earth, supposed to influence the

1 脈 〇

p 書 〇

^^^^^^

P 念 |l 默

1 拍燈謎 〇

o

1 準 謎謎毋

8 9

P 文 〇

夙典 1^ 寐

6

夢寐 〇

詔 媚寤寐

嬌媚舊

MEK.

MEK.

535

luck of localities ； subterranean
springs ； ^ek-^ mek^ ^siong ^sing^
unbroken succession, as of race
or doctrine.

Mist, small rain: '^mek^
muk^ fine rain, a drizzling
rain which falls sileutly.

Sometimes used for the
next : a tribe of northern
barbarians near the Tik^ ；
still, silent, quiet, settled :
the 2d also read hok 义 q. v.:
Mai. \mang mek、 the Man and
Meh barbarians.

A tapir, the Malacca
tapir or a similar animal,
of which many fabulous
stories are told ； it proba-
bly exists still in Yunnan.

To mount a horse ； to
jump, to leap over: ^mek^
> woki to leap over any-
Ma thing.

Wheat, grain with an

awn, bearded grain ； the

-、, . s. 199th radical : in the coll.
Mai. , , 6 J,

Mo. read ma\ q. v. : ^c/vic

mek^ oats ； Hai ^ me\ bar-
ley ； ，s'&fiJc》 mek、 winter
wheat ； ^meh^ ^chHu^ wheat har-
vest in the 4th moon.

Mu.

Read muk^ ； coll. mek"
as in ^mek^ (chiu, the eye :
also read m'ek^ in the coll.

Read miJc) ； coll. mek^ :
thick, close together ； still,
Mi covert, secret: ^^mek^ mek^
• close together; secret, con-
cealed ； "meki saik^ secret,

not openly ； .chid md^ me\
cannot cover it close ； canuot cod.
ceal it.

(437)

Mek.

Read mek^ in the dic-
tionaries : ink ； dark, ob-
Me「i scure, black, as ink ； met..
Mo.' writings, letters ； to brand
with ink, to tattoo, as the
face ； a dejected counte-
nance ； a measure of five cubits :
"(chHng mek^ sorrowful, deject-
ed ； "iung mek^ literature ； com.,
"(M m'6k^ black ink, ink-marks ；
、\Jcing mek^ or ngeil^ mek^ im-
perial ink ； Wpek) mek^ writing,
penmanship; ^\chHu ^ngwong mM^
a kind of inferior ink ； '^mek^ £«'m'，
ink in round sticks ； "me^j ihu, a
round cup for liquid ink, an ink-
horn ； '"weyfcj kwong、 a volume of
select esJiays ； "'mtiA;, (Azoi saik^
ash color ； mek^ ingil, the cuttle-
fish ； COLL., mek^ Hau siHng* a
carpenter's marking - line ； rriek^
ifigu pwong^ the milt or roe of
cuttle-fish ； m^k、 sioh^ kwok^ a
cake of black ink.

Also read melc) : a cord,
a two-fold cord, a rope of
*'mo ^ two strands or twists ； to
• bind, to cord up : 【Mu
mek^ to wind up, to bind,

r 一 Read mu\ ； coll. meh^
"ylC^ as in 、、ml\ chHong) or mek^
2 (sa ho^ a carpenter.

Read mwaky ； coll. mek^
as in me\ M (or m&\ l&)
(h'tm, the jasmine ； name of
a song ； mek^ le^ Jciu, a bou-
quet of jasmines ； mek^ le*
ita, tea flavored with jasmines.

Mo.

灰色 木匠

壺 墨卷墨

o 1

<v* 2

BE slEAlfi a&l

8 9

筆墨 秋元

6 7

烏墨 京墨

深墨 文墨

2 8

密密 密塞

麥秋 目啁

8 9

大 麥宿麥

6 7

， 越， 麥

k 漾蠻貌

一 脈相承

536

MENG.

MENG.

BR«ad muk、 ； coll. rri^k^ :
the eye ； a theme, a text ;
Mu I also read mek^ in the coll.
q. V. : ^mekj fihiu, the eye ；
*m'6k^ fihiu itiing {ox 'cAi),
the pupil ； the eyeball ; m'ek^ tHdk^
the eyelashes ； *meki ' 【《'd， upper
surface of the eye ； V/ieA, 、chai、
tears ； *m^^ k'-wong^ socket of the
eye ； 【iw， tears, as filling the
eyes ； 'itd mSk^ a theme ； 'iku
^chwi m'ek^ a staple, loop of metal ；
•m«^j if-au ^chHeng, the inner cor-
ners of his eyes are shallow 一 cov-
ets things as soon as he sees them ；
mek^ ,chiu we* ne' near-sighted ；
mek^ Hd iind ineng, supercilious,
conceited, as an upstart ； mek^
ichiu chHd^ 、ngang, squint-eyed.
Jfg^j A coll. word, as in m'ek^
saik^ (or mek、 saik^), a bed-
bug; mek^ saiky cheng^ sd^ (or
kau*)^ the bed-bugs are very
many.

(438) Meng.

(,y 卞 A strong, fierce dog ；

>I|JL strong, re8olute,determin-

^1*"* ed, brave ； stern, severe,

g' rigid ； cruel, inhuman ；

hot, as fire ； sharp, cutting,

as wind ； to rouse, to inspirit : in

the coll. read (ma/i 仏 q. v.:

liek^ ferocious ； " '•meng

chiong* a valiant general ； Jiung

(meng, the wind is cutting ； ^wi

tme"g, majestic, stern ； '■meng

seng^ a violent temper.

< jr^ A grasshopper or locust,

WjJl^ called cha、 、mmg : in the

•T:^"^ coll. read '■mang^ q. v. :

g' *cA'(5 '■meng^ a grasshopper.

( >Lr» A small boat : chd' (mm 仏

flHjT a pinnace, a gig or joUy-

K-rr^ boat.
Meng.

W》 Read m i & n g " coll.
meng\- the face, visage,
Mien countenance; the front, top,
surface; forwards, an-
terior, in front ； the out-
side of ； honor, character, shame-
facedness : ^*meng^ saik^ the com-
plexion ； "mengi mau^ (or sie *)
the features, expression ； ^*meng*
iS€7iff, in front, before ； in one's
presence ； "menff， 《p*d, the cheeks ；
ilang meng' to one's face ； meng'
'Jk^Snff, "pores of the face" 一 the
lineaments, features ； "menff' tio*
the facial lines or surface ； ^'^meng*
k'a'^k, a mask ； "'li meng* inside
and outside ； the lining and the
exterior ； "mm, lioh^ a green
face ； met., dishonored, shamed ；
cA'<m, menff) a disagreeable coun-
tenance ； pa/ij meng' prostitutes ；
kwok、 ch^ meng) a face square,
like the character kwok) (coun-
try) ； che、 meng* the plain purport
of words, U8U8 loquendi ； meng^
siong^ or meng) Hing、 on the face or
top of ； mmg、 iseng ^pi&ng^ present
of cakes to a female guest ； meng*
ip'-m chengi kau^ "skin of the face
very thick" 一 destitute of honor,
shameless.

Meng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in mengi twoo/i^ to ask,
to interrogate ； meng) maung、 to
eat, as an old man without teeth.

M6ng.
Ming.

before
corps

An oath, anciently taken
by smearing one's self with
the blood of the victim ； a
contract, an agreement, al-
liance, compact ； to swear,
to bind one's self by oath
the gods ； a chulkan or
among the Mongols:

裏 面面緑

面鼓 〇

攔面 面路

G 7

面前 面頰

面色 面貌

0 I

目頭淺 〇

9

斑鳩目 〇

S

目油 題目

目滓 目瞻

仁目祧 〇

00

目調 目觸

1 2

MENG.

MENG.

MEU.

537

^imeng aid ' to tuke an oath ； *imeng
,sinffy a solemn purpose, one that
18 guileless ； com., *imeng yok、 a
8wom contract ； ^iirnenff Jdng td ^
sworn friendH.

，

The budding of plants ；
― sprout, a shoot ； to bud,
rT to germinate, to shoot
ng' forth ； incipiency, first ris-
ings of; meLy the renewal
of old evils or habits ； to plow up :
^itneng oiga or itneng ngiek^ to
germinate ； ^keu? auk、 huk^ %mmg^
rormer bad tempers again rising.

j£^i To order, to command,
'XttJ to direct ； a decree, an ordr
nance, a rescript, a direc'
ng* tion ； a polite request, an
expressed wish ； heaven,
fate, destiny or lot in life ； luck,
fortune ； nature, physical habits;
the natural life of beings ； living,
animated creatures : in the coll.
read midng^ q. v, : com., \tHeng
meuff* the decree of heaven ； ^meng^
lengi a command, an order ；
*8mg^ mmy^ life; ^''meng^ ang、
capital cases in law ； "honf meng^
to receive orders ； "iWon'g meng^
《chi those subject to a death-
warrant, fugitive desperadoes ；
"'sU ^seng Hii meng* death and life
are ordained ； "mengi pok、 ^hnng
iS% one's lot unseasonable ― i. e.,
unlucky ； coll., o^ong meng^ pie )
to run precipitately-

Zi-\f i Often read m^: a sleeve
^tj^ or cuff, a wide sleeve ； to
Ki、 take hold of and open, to
Mi. ' draw, as the arm from the
sleeve : "(Aimy men(f to
part sleeves 一 to take leave
of ； "《jt>a meng^ to seize the sleeves,
as at meeeting.

AgA ? A vulgar character, used
mpn for the coll. meng\ as in
" "mmffi iUffH, a darkish
Rea-Hsh, resembling th^

(439) Meng:.

《Mhiff. A coll. word : light and

spongy, porous, soil:
,meng^ spongy, soft ； (mSnff Jc6、 u
light, steamed cake of rice-flour.

^ I Jl* Read ^chivg; used in
the JPaik、 《Ing for the coll.
^rn'ing: the measles : 、、ch、ok、
• ^menff^ to have the nieaRleft;
"《cm2 (m8nff、 small-pox und
measles ； ^MSng (/^m, goddess of
measles ； ^mSnff au^ after measles ；
sciZ" the patient needs special
care ； SnSnff hwak、 《'cm》 the mea-
sles coming out fully.

^JjjU^ Read 、mung and 、mung ;
j^^f coll. t m 8 H g •• ephemera,
sand - flies ； small insects
g' in wet places, gnats: ^mS7ig
、！ ci&ng、 or (mdnff mwaV(or
mat 》) gnats ； tuk^ ^meng^ poison-
ous gnats ； tch'ang ^mmg^ green-
ish gnats that come before raiu.

- f 遍卜 Read ong ; coll.
"I rm'&ng : a kind of plant
« ' * like rush or straw ； the
Wang. Stalks are used in the

wicks of candles, and as

whisk for brooms : ^mdng
、k6、 straws to which the wick is
attached in candles ； ^mhig sau^ u
whiflk-broom.
(440) Meu.
( |f f The maleof quudrupedfl;

sometimes applied to
jJou plants ； a bolt of a door,
Mu. the sliding p:irt of a lock ；

a male screw ； a piston: in

執 p 魚 f3

命 ^不 1 逢

徒 死生由

3

命 亡命之

命、 案 11

命命 AP- 性

8 9

惡複萌 li<

弟 萌芽舊

5 6

盟 釣盟兄

盟詧盟 >3

538 MEU.

MI.

'畝

《丄奢

the coll. read (mu, q, v, : ' 、ping
(爾 i/， female and male, cow and
bull ； (coll. (ww(<a ？?〃 )，

the Mow tan peony ； com., "mm
Id^ the rock-oyster ― its shells are
used medicinally,

A Chinese acre, which
has varied much at dif-
【 ferent eras ； estimated at

^/ 260 pwo\ it equals 733J
sq. yards, or 0. 61 (mm to
Mou. an Eng. acre ； met., fields,
Mu. arable land : in the coll.
read (mu, q. v. : \tihi[/
^meii^ fields and farms ； swoi ' ^wm,
taxable fields.

To make plans, to
scheme, to devise, to con-
Mou ti'"'e ； to ponder, to delib-
• erate about,to consult with;
to plot, to cabal ； a device, a
scheme, a stratagem, an artifice :
co3f"V"〜 liok^ or iTneu Mc 义 a plan,
a plot ； \mm .seng or ^mew sik^ to
plan for a Uvelilioocl ； \tung $ 爾",
to conspire, to cabal ； Vnew hai *
to plot against ； ^^tang <Yneu^ to
scheme sordidly ； ^^^mea seil^ chai、
ong^ iSing sea} chaP ^tHeng^ raan
devises his ways but heaven com-
pletes them ； COLL., ^\meit ^neng
pwong^ 、wang、 to scheme to get
another's living or place ； 【 爾 w
^tHmg cho ' Hidng p^iemf he plans
to get the heavens for a pan-cover
― i. e., ift rash ami grasping ； 《tneu
kino^ 、chHa (or sihuf)^ to succeed
in a plot.

^、 Used for the next : to
>/Ttdk low, to bellow ； to take, to

£ usiin), to encroach, to de-

丄 • prive of ； to pass beyond,
to surpass ； to love, to like ；

to double ； great ； an earthen uten-

'俾

Mou.

sil ； a Manchu surname: com,,
《me" {ad huk) (coll. itni (ad huk^、
the past Budh.

Early wheat ； also bar-
ley : ^lai c?wew， spring
^ wheat ； itneu mek^ barley,

• or barley and wheat.
Even, equal, alike, of the

same sort or class ； to ac-
cord with : 、\meu til 〗Hhiff、
equal to Heaven ； ^^poJcj
^siong imeu^ unlike, dis-
cordant.

0J^ The pupil of the eye ； the
eye : 、\meu ^c/iU^ the applo
； of the eye; ^^hd^'-chH^ming
• 《m€?《, white teeth and
bright eyes.

Also read (mau •• an iron
pan, a boiler ； a kind of
i [7 hat, turned up at the stdes ：

• i〜feu emeu, an ancient hel-
met with a flaring brim,

worn by officers.

(441) Mi. •

(ML The mewing of cats:
/mi ^mi and 、mi ^kidng are
terms used in calling cats.
^ML A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 《mi ，ma、 to grasp ；
jni 《mwo, or (mi jnwo ^mwo, to
touch, to feel of.

( 、j^ Husked or hulled rice ；
ilv' the small grains or seeds
二? of plants ； provisions of
rice; the 119th radical :
COM., 〜"• kok、 rice ； '。：
7i?m,(7， rice flour ； rice-vermicelli,
also called 7??m5' Jc(my ; 、mi saik、
a yellowish white; "-mi J/ionp Jcoi *
rice is dear ； Jia hni, dried
prawns ； (mi ilai, a two-eared
rice-basket ； 、ha 'mi, and 辦 7ig
fihieng (mi, rice of the early and

米 穀米粉

7 8

1 明眸 fl^

脾子 皓齒

4 5

天 不相俘

飯 ^，於

在天 ，仇

在 人成事

貪謀 謀事

9 0

同謀 謀害

謀 略謀生

5 6

蠣 4 田畝

牡牡丹

MI.

ML

539

the late harvests; "mi 、chiong, rice
ground wt^t ； 、suJc?mi, glutinous
rice; COLL., ^mi ipwo, or ^pwo 、mi、
rice not cleansed, as that from For-
mosa ； lak 义 、mi mwoi ^ ^chieng
^nga^ not a grain of rice has yet
wet ray teeth ― have not yet eat-
en ； (s《e" (7m'， 8ago ― so called in
Foochow ； 、ch、a (mi (kwa, popped
or roasted rice.

Sweet, delicious, well-
flavored, savory ； good,
excellent ； beautiful, hand-
some ； happiness ； to es-
teem, to delight in ； to
praise, to commend : ^jiwa
t/m', elegant ； * ^ m i Id^
fine, as gems ； co>r., "mi mieu^
very excellent ； divine, myste-
rious ； ,chang、 to praise ；
，《m' iing "u, picture of a beauty ；
^mi i a fine idea ― usually in a
bad sense ； Hai 义 ^miy American,
the United States.
(||、k Dust or motes in the
i-raw^ eye, obscuring the vision.
Ye,i Read me 、： the nightmare,

• vulgarly called "^mai tah^
q. V.

^ML A colL euphonic prefix,
as in 、mi ^md^ to buy ；
^mi 《maw, to fold over, as an
edge ； to clinch (nails); to esti-
mate.

MThc eyebrows ； old,
aged : ^^^chzng 、 the
brink of a well ； com.,

• 、、ng6 5 謝 •, arched eye-
brows ； i\mi ngwok^

the moon crescent or waning ；
^^wa} oni、 to paint the eyebrows ；
COLL, ^mi ^Pau k、ak、 、kibig、 the
eyebrows contracted, rueful, sor-
rowful : ^mi im6 kwd* ^tu Hang^

" the brows clothed in pig'g gall ，,
― a very doleful look ； :hwa ^mi^
a greenish yellow, white-eyed
thrush, a songster.

A famous peak, called
《lei Sz'chuen, ucar the Ta-tu

jApa The lintel of a door or
wiudow ； the jjlate of a
《 Mei roof: COM" <^nwouff g?""

• a lintel ； met. a daughter ；
"Jiwaug s 賜'， a cross-tim-
ber, as over large^doors; £ ？磨
imi [di、ai、 festoons over doors.

A district city, south of
the river Wei, in Fung-
- tsiang-fu, ShensL

The margin or brink of
a stream ； plants growing
on the banks, tangled like

• a thicket.

V^jL A slight sliower of rain;

^/iJf a torreut flowing through
c ^ a ravine.

Name of a river near
the Shantung promontory;
a district on its banks.

Also 】'ead (m* and (ni ••
a vast expanse of waters :
s"" cmij water flowing
along : ^mieu oni, vast,
boundless, as the ocean.

A species of monkey :
0711 Jieu, a female monk-
ey.

A bow discharged ； to
shoot an arrow ； to reach
or pervade everywhere ；
full, universal, extensive ；
to terminate, to end; more,

，權 gras

1 〇

唇毛月 〇

并盾 域眉

o )

大美 〇

9

%意 〇

t 人圖 〇

is 美 〇

6

美妙 〇

5

|K 麗 〇

is 〇

3

if

1 2

540

MI.

MI.

still more ； long, distant : \Tni
ngwok、 a month old ； ，【m《 ,t6^
more ； com., ，； mi ( p*'ung^ to
patch ； met.^ to cover over, to
palliate ； 'jmi ^pvoo^ to supply a
deficiency ； Vjw' (httng, to fceal, as
the names of the writers before
their essays are delivered to the
examiners ； \mi ^nd huk、 the past
Budh ； jwi j??<i ^ch>ong^ a kind
of bedstead with curved feet.

A curtain or cloth
1 screen ； a veil ； a tent ； an
s Vei apron or skirt : ，im《 mol\ a
' curtain; \mt po^^po^^ ^siu,
the curtain became thin
and (women) did not cultivate
(modesty); com., Hiong) tmi, a
Btrip facing the top of a curtain.

I^/A Used for the next two,
K^E as a conjunction: but, only;

* ^y^r* alone, simply, merely : also
. read 'm*, q. v. : "jmi fiimg

(tee tai * only Heaven is great.

A)lJL To think on, to consider,
•j to plan ； to have, to be, is,
' consists in ； but, only ；
just, precisely : "(mi ek^
only one ； com., "smi lu\
but, only ； "jmi Hit, only have or
is ； '\mi 、ng6 tuk^ (chong, only I
am honorable or great ！

A carriage-curtain ； to
tie, to bind.; attached, con-
yff^ nected ； to think on, to
' consider ； a rope, a halter ；
a boat's painter ； a net;
a conjunction, but, only, only tliat ；
is, belongs to : "揮' jsi, at that
time ； " :8U iini^ to think, to pon-
der on ； "sM' imi^ the four car-
dinal virtues, propriety, right, in-
tegrity, and modesty ； the four

cardinal points ； "'mi hie * to tic
up.

A halter for an ox ； to
tie up, to tether, to fasten :
- (kie iini, fastened, confin-
ed to a place.

Rice-gruel, thin congee ；
dissolved, macerated, as
by the action of fire or
water ； entirely, utterly ：
"'tmi ckSUkiTice-grnei ；,〜 mi
langi boiled to pieces ； met., op-
pressed, harrassed into rebellion ；
tWi hie ' to waste extravagantly.

A spirit made from
wheat, and drank from off
the dregs ； double-distilled
spirits : COM., ^t^c itni ,hwa、
a flower, probably the cin-
namon-rose.

>»|||L Small, trifling, insignifi-
4fffl cant, mean; minute, deli-
{ ''v^ cate ； in a slight degree^
rather ； hidden, concealed ；
j'jP/C obscure, recondite, ab-
Wei, struse ； to fade, to decay,
to diminish, to dwindle
away ； to repress, as grief;
to hide away, to conceal ； not,
without, not having ； an ulcer on
the calf of the leg : imi sd * or sd*
tm《， small, fine ； insignificant ；
fChing tm«'， subtle, recondite;
COM" ;mi p'oki (coll. imi moA,),
petty, trifling, as gains ； imi
chieng^ low, base, servile ； (Sic
iMi, a little of, a trifle ； tmi imi
cA'iew' a passing smile ； ""i ^mi
、}m\、 a little fire ； cni {mi 't'i, a
small, fine rain.

A kind of pot - herb ；
h e r b s ， table-vegetables :
:,「 COM., joa^j tini, swallow-

四維 維条

7 8

維時 思維

惟 我獨尊

4

惟獨 惟有

k 大， 一

帳 帷唯夭

f 溥不修

佛難慕 〇

彌月 彌多

1 2

ML

MIAK. 541

wort, atl asclepias ； \chHong (mi,
itu iTnij the cinnamon-rose.

A sort of rose, called
iChHong (mi^ or ^tu cmi, the
cinnamon-rose, in which
sense the same as the last.
4jf> To deceive, to delude,
^ynT to beguile ； to charm, to
f^r*^ bewitch ； stupefied, be-
' wildered, blinded, as by vi-
cious allurements ； charm-
ed, ensnared by, stupidly attach-
ed to : \t、ing twn'， enslaved, as by
vice ； COM" ^^mi heJc^ to deceive ；
seduced ； \hwong c/m', in a stupor,
insensible ； ^hwang^ ^mi ^himg^
possessed by a siren or female de-
mon ； *{We Jiung teng) a company
of the bewitched, as in plays.

To leave, as at death ；
to entail, to bequeath, to
will ； a will, testament; to
leave, to forget, to lose ；
to emit, lose unconscious-
ly ； to omit, to retain, to
keep back ； a residue, surplus,
leavings : "\mi k、e to forsake, to
cast away ； 〜？ ^yoong^ forgotten ；
^sieu itniy to urinate ； ^\mi H^d^
the body left 一 by ray parents ；
COM., ^\mi meng、 a will ； 、\mi
itiongy handed down, as property
or a profession ； " 'chu be-
queathed by ancestors ； ^\mi seJc)
to lose ； **$7ne ch^eiC wang^ ^nieng^
infamous a myriad of years-to-
come ； "c^n' pok^ ^chii^ a posthu-
mous ,child. Read me*, as in hoi *
me^ ta make presents, to give
things.

A low, mud wall, a low
dike about an altar : (mi
Wei JcWng、 a house inclosed by
I • a raud wall.

A large species of deer,
an elk, a stag : ^\mi Ulk、 a

fawn ； the tender
young of animals : 'V/ii
' ' garments made of the
furs of young animals.
cJi?. A coll. word : to incline,
to bend the head, to stoop
or crouch, as in passing under a
low place: the same as jmr/, q， v.:
:t、u itni kid} sioh^ tek, 、！ ddjtg, to
bend the head down a little.
^Mi. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in (mi ctnai (or (mwai)y
to bury ； 'mi (rnd^ to stoop ； (mi
imwai^ to grind, to whet.
(442) Miak.
Midk^ • A coll. word : to smear,
to plaster, to daub on, as
by throwing mud ； to fall with a
splashing noise ； met" to patch, as
by sewing a piece of cloth over a
rent ； to fall to, or come on, a sure-
ty, as the payment of a debt:
mi&k^ ^ngai\ spoiled, as by a
muddy splash ； mi&k,nff:u、ai (sing
siong^ has come on me (for liquid-
ation) ； midk、 I6h、 to fall
splashing, as wet cloth, etc.
Mi&k^ , A coll. word : old and
shabby, seedy, worn thread-
bare ； weak, debilitated, prostrat-
ed by sickness : midk-, m/dt) very
weak, strength all gone ； mid 了:、
7nidk^ (《么 to recline weak and ex-
hausted; <iSiong seiXng^ 'yd m/dt,
sioh^ daii^ is wearing very shabby
clothes indeed ！

Mi&k^ . A coll. word : to strike
with a stick, to beat, to
cudgel : 7nidk^ sioh^ 1cong、 to beat
with a club.

ALPn. DICT. 71

6

1 遺臭 萬年.

w 遺? s 失

遺命 遺傳

1 3

小 遣遺體

|S 棄 忘

犯迷魂 〇

5

4® 迷 〇

迷惑 〇

MIANG.

MifiH.

mi£k.

Jifi(l% . A ooll. word : to beat,
to throb, as the heart :
Titidk, m;Ak、 taeng* (or HpaO ),
throbbing, palpitating.
(443) Miang.

>y Read iming ； coll.
,nvAng: a name, an anpel-
j'^l ； tlie gnven name, as

distinguished tVoui that of
the lamily or clan ； met.,
a person ； lame, reputation ； eclat,
merit, distinction, honor ； to name,
to designate: chC (or /i6 ),

name, designation ； \m>iinr/ saifc,
a name, being well known ；
\midn(/ ,s^-dn(/, reputa tion;
\n,idn<f ea} distinction ； \rmd,ng
mvl; (or ,tonj), the name, that
by which a thinfr is called; a
Jn'&nn, the infantile name ； ,hwa
.midnq, a fictitious name, nick-
name ； 'hong^ ,yvdn,j. to fovgc a
nanie -, \mk\ng （oi 卞;, f ),
a visit in^r-cara ； 〜n;— If,
Avell-nanied ； 'VAV, 人'， ；"' 勿， to
appear, to act for (other.) ； noted,
fimt'cl ； "mwot' Ujong '尺' ？ J;《
senq I'O ' .mlUng, to name a child
ijef.ire it is born ； met., to say or
do bef'M-e-hanfl, to anticipate.

J\J Read meng'; coJ|
mianif: the natural lite
^•1* or Wmir; i^^te, destiny,
Ming. lot. in 1';"'， ；"： appointed
by Heaven ； iortune, luck:
'W,'> one's imtural life;

尸 Jc"''g、 Vile, as tenacMus
。rsi"'、'i、 — ；"《'')々2 产"" '严 y
a life : 《i pavk, ch ok, to
veutur? one's life in;
on./' a horoscope ami its cor-
relitive, rnVwg charftcter over
five vcars; ''niiilnr/' kah, the as-
pect of a horoscope ； "k'ang

midng* to tell fortunes ；
midnr/^ to toil and struggle on ；
miduf/^ ingai (or pok^ or 'A-'w),
a poor, wretched lot ； yni&ny*
tat* koi) (ing^ a horoscope which
indicates honor or rank ； sioh^
^tau ona 'kait itm midng^ a cat
li-is niiiG lives; cheng、 « ；' mny
,chiv7ig^ (Mnf se' mi&ng、 the
first degree is got by an essay,
the second by destiny ！

Mi6.

Read , p-ie; used for
the coll. ,mie •• to trim, to
pare, as potatoes or sugar-
cane ； to whittle off by a
motion of the knife out-
(mie' 'hwonff, to whittle
； ^mie sloh、i if-Ung^ to pare
film or tliickness.

(444)

刻

P'i.

ward :
smooth
off one

(415) Miuh.

1^ Read 'mi& in the dic-
•tJ. tionavics, meatiiiig oblique,
sqniiitiiig : in the coll.
S ' ead mi'eh , what ； the same
■ at» the coll. sie 》 q. v.: mieh^
n6''" what ？ mie'h^ n6h>
n/ih、 what thing? mWi) iSi haiu^
what time? kang' mi'eh) tnV for
what purpose (has he come)?

(440)

Mieh.

Miek.

To i; t i k e v ith tho
har.il ； to i)'"i('k， to pull
up or out ； t" push ； to
feci of : ifno mieki to l ub,
to feel of ； in the coll. to
toil, to drudge.

To beat, to strike :
miek^ siek_ irregular, dis-
torted, not square or ex-
act.

Mieh.

名 好
孥聲目 名 帖" 出
2 名 6 钒 8 混 】。 名 条
II 名 S 的 〇

嘁 號 "命 命 "命 19 看
養 ； S *1S^16 命蓮命

仔 '8 活 傅 IS 命 "犛

先命條 W 格命

mtK.

MifiNG. 548

To destroy, as with
fire, to extinguish ； to
、- h finish, to exterminate, to
yraf cut off ; to destroy utterly,
syJ^P^ to abolish : \chau mieh\ to
Mieh. extirpate, to rase to the
ground, as rebels and their
towns; COM" V& miek^ to destroy,
to abolish ； miek^ i^^ong^ exter-
minated; 、pok、 ^seng pok^ mikk^^t
neither to live nor perish ― utter-
ly worthless.

Interchanged with the
last : to pare, to scrape
-^r^2 thin; small, minute, worth-

• less ； not, without ; to de-
spise, to reject : ^miek^

^yong^ dull in vision, downcast ；
》oJc、 miek^not disregard or reject;
^miek^ (Ch% deserted, hopeless.

The skin of the bamboo ；
reeds or bamboos split in-
^^^^ to slaLs ； splints, as for

• hoops orbaskets^ splinters,
lath-like slips ； small, an

the ends of twigs: com., ,mUk>
{nong, the part of a splint next to
the skin, inner splints; ^miek^ Jc^u^
bamboo-hoops ； \A;*w H、'6、g miek^
splints for bucket-hoops ； coll.,
miek^ nak^ (or Jc^'d nafc^、 a bam-
boo tow-line.

Sand-flies, ephemera a-
bout stagnant water or
Mieh * damp places, which light
' and heat destroy : 'iniek^
^mung^ gnats, ephemera.

Blood, gore ； the nose-
bleed ； to smear with filth,
Mieh to defile : miek^ to

• smear with filth, to
pollute ； met" to asperse,

to defame. i

Read ngak 、； used in
the Paik^ ^Ing fur the
coll. mikk^ to gnaw off, to
strip, as meat from bones
by gnawing.

(447)

Mieng.

^MUng, A coll. word, as in
^mieng ^mong^ or (mihig
^mieng 、mong (mcmff, adjusted,
well arranged, in their proper
places, as things ； tai》 eho^ tek^
,mieng ^mo7iy^ the business all
done properly.

^ >^ To ymt away, to free
TAJ from, to dispense witb ；
《i^ to spare, to excuse, to
forgive ； to avoid, to
evade, to escape from ；
avoided, escaped ； to remove
from office ； as a negative, do not,
no need of : ^^^micng Jmang、 to
take off a cap ； com., ^^^mieng
choi^ to pardon crime ； to escape
punishment ； ng ppare

the trouble, dou，t incommode
yourself ； ^^nW^mi^ng^ to forgive ；
〜n(mg "^mieng^ can't escape, as a
penalty; ^^^mitng chieng^ a
flag of truce, "the white feather";
COLL., "^mieng tek、 to avoid, lest,
80 that it may not; ma} ^ntieng
tek^ k^6^ inexcusable, unavoidable;
^mieng sioh^ ^ch^d^ to excuse
from a police - duty ； met" to
dispense with one's going to do.

( t^f A crown or coronet ；
-Tpp d i ;i d e m of the Chow
dynasty with pendants,
• made like a Cantab,s cap :
^^fkwang i e n a cor-
onet; COM., ^^^mikng ^liu Jcwang^
the Chow diadem ~ cap worn by-
idols and in plays.

免戰 15

免 勞叛免

2 8

，罪 〇

o

^0 〇

ICS

剿 滅除械

544

To bear children, to
bring forth: the first
also read ，v)ang, q. v. :
( hung ^mieng^ th e act
of bringing forth, parturi-
MienT tion.
Wan.

^^C^ll^ To urge, to animate, to
Hw/J stimulate, to persuade

one ； to force one's s'felf,
• to use effort ； conj^trained,

compelled, urged by
circumstances : com,, ^mieng
、kiong、 or kiong ^mieng^ to force
or - constrain ； unwillingly, by
constraint ； 、mihig to exert
one's self, be diligent in ； ^mieng
Id^ to urge, to animate.

TO

Mien.

Like the last : to excite,
to stimulate, to urge one.

^Jrar* To exert the mind ； to
'11^ recall ； lo think of, to
Mien consider, to reflect on.

《《*2^ Interchanged with the
jrjjjl last : fine silk thread ； to
Mien imagine, to think of, to

• consider ； absent, remote,
distant ； light, inconsider-
able : ^^mieng ^siong^ or ^^mieng
thwai、 to ponder ； coivL, *^mieng
tieng^ kwok^ Burmah.

《 v-^r* Intoxicated, drunk,
yipj fuddled ； addicted to, sunk
in vice : \Hng 'mieng,

• drowned in excess ； \liu
^mieng^ wholly addicted

to ； i e n g h i w， fuddled,
constantly drunk.

n

M 動 G.

A lake near Hanyang
in Hupeh ； name of the R.
jjieu Han near its mouth ； the

• waters exuberant,
overflowing the banks.

Qrrt To look askance ； to
uLU glance the eyes, to ogle ；
MieZ to look fixedly at: \siong

• "-mieng^ to ogle each other;
\liu i e n ,?， to look

obliquely ； ^mieng ^mieng^ to look
stupidly at.

^Mimg. A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of mieh^ as in 、miSng
midng^ what name? what is the
matter ？

The cotton plant, oot-
不吊 ton ； a cotton-comfortable:
s Mien & 2 ^i^nff, the cotton

• tree (Bombax ceiba); com.,
^^^mimg Jiwa, raw cotton,

cotton bowed or flocked ； ^\mieng
、chai、 cotton paper ； 〜mihig (sa
sidyig^ coiton yarn or thread; "Jang
^mienffy to bow cotton ； ^*^p^wo
^ni4ng、 to wad with cotton ；
、\miht,g 、yong、 a sheep ； coll.,
jnieng p'wo? cotton-wadded bed-
clothes ； ^mieng H(ii、 the refuse in
cotton ； p^'wai^ ^lie'ng cheil^ refuse
cotton-batting or bedding ； nik^
^mieng^ to slip a cotton-bed into
(its cover).

Interchanged with the
i^pfn last ； soft, cottony silk, as
\\ raw silk or floss ； drawn
out, extended, prolonged;
slU/J> uninterrupted, enduring,
Mien, lasting ； small, minute,
weak ； wound close or
thick : "(m'cm*? ^mieng^ weak
as floss: ^\mieng ^tio7ig^ perpet-
ual ； "Jiing ^mihig^ bound by

綿長 纏黐

欹如綿 〇

6

I 羊 〇

f 棉 〇

線彈棉 o

木 棉棉花

沉滴 〇

P 甸國 〇

i 想縮懐

1 S

MiENCf.

545

many ties, intimate ； in the coll.
protracted, ns rain or a diseaRe ；
COM., \81 ^miingy silk sheets ― like
cotton-batting ； coll., ^mieng
^mieng^ soft and flexible ； weak,
relaxed.

||Q To close the eyes, as in
HPR sleep, to go to sleep ； the
' j^ien sleep of a n i m a 1 ri and
' plants ； a dim, confused
vision : in the coil, read
{ming^ q. v. : ^mie^ig^ the

sleep of the willow; 、Jceng、 sik^
poky ^mieng^ a sleepless night ；
、ngiu ^mieng te^ sleeping cow's
land ― i. e., a lucky spot or site ；
^tiong ^miengy the long sleep,
death.

^Mieng. A coll. word : to sliave
off; to pare, as fruit:
^mieng 7i， to pare plums ； ^mieng
Jc^a jieng, to shave off the hard
skin of the feet.

The face , the coun-
tenance, the visage ； the
Miejj front, the top or surface
• of ； that which is anterior;
a side, a face ； the direc-
tion, points of compass ； face to
lace, openly, in one's presence ；
to front, to turn the face to ； to
see or visit one; personally; hon-
or, character, respectability, self-
respect ； a classifies of drums,
gongs, and mirrors ； the 176th
radical : in the coll. read meng^
q. V*: ^pok^ hok^ mieng^ ^chHong^
he who does not study is as one
who faces a wall ― i. e., makes no
progress : com., ''mieng^ eii^ to
give direct, verbal orders ； *^'t^d
m i e n g * honor, respectability ；
，mi^nff》 sikng^ a familiar face ；
^sHl^ Jvwong paik^ mieng^ the

eight points of the compass ― in all
directions ； cor 丄" Jau aioh^ tek、
pok^ raieng^ k、M}c、 Sigivai, leave
me a little self-respect.

Wheaten flour ； vermi-
celli made of flour: com.,
^mimg^ , pau、 vermicelli
and small loaves, as pres-
― ents; wheatbread ； ^"^niieng^
Mien, p^ieu^ tickets for vermicel-
li, as issued by the shops ；
^^mimg^^huny (coll. mieuf/^ mwok^
or mieng^ mok^ ), wheat flour ；
^^chHeky mieng^ and 、、s6h、 mieng^
the sliced and the thread-like kinds
of vermicelli ； coll., mieng^ ^nmg
^kidng^ dough images; mieng^sioh^
kaik^ a knot of thread-vermicelli ；
niieng^ sioh^ "-pHdng^ a folded slice
of vermicelli. 、

(448) Mieu.

( i. * Obscure, as the sun set-
ting behind trees, dark,
dusk; distant and indis-
Niaci. tinct ； profound, abstruse,
not clearly perceived : nik^
(mieu ^mieuy the Kun set-
ting, evening ； "(m/<9?/ ^ming^ ob-
scure, dull ； profound ； '*^mieu
piyio?ig、 no word from him.

^ Ifctw A small branch or twig,
the small end or point of
a tree ； the tapering end of
• a post ； tbo limit, end of
a season or year : "iling
^mieii^ skirtH of a forest ； swoV
Snieu, the close of the year ；
COLL., ^mieu ^mieii^ fine, small, as
thread ― the opposite of kiook, ；
"(mieif midny^ the slender, fragile
form (of a child) ； met.^ tine, at-
tenuated.

林 纱抄命

杳無言 〇

5

索 魁杏冥

3 4

麪 粉切麪

S 票 〇

in 包 G

9

四 方八面

8

體面 面善

6 7

諭 〇

,不 學面墻

k 夕 眠

8

546 MIEU.

MIEU.

The boundless, indis-
tinct, dazzling appearance
of the ocean : ^niieu ^mieu^
• vast, unfathomable ； com.,
"mieu pnoHfj, or ^mieu
^mietf ^mong ^mong^ immense and
indistinct ； confounding, doubtful,
Rcarcely susceptive of proof or be-
lief. '

One eye small or want-
ing; a contracted , wnnkeu
^y^? to glance, to look at
' with one eye, to examine
minutely; small, trifling,
minute, subtile, abstruse ； to com-
plete, the utmost, all, nothing be-
yond or better : ^^chHng ^mieu^
mysterious ； \m (mien, minute ；
〜nicu muk^ small eyes, near-sight-
ed.

Also read 、，m : deep,
hollow eyes ； distant, re-
mote, profound ； vast, ex-
tensive : View* tmieu、 dis-
tant, profound. Also read

^mienff^ as in ^^mi^ng iyong、 cha-

griDed, inconsolable.

《3 力 A plant yielding a pur-
>k}si pie dye, in which sense
also read maxi^; ftniall, lit-

• tie, petty; remote, distant ；
to slight, to look down

upon, to regard contemptuously ；

J>roud, supercilious : ，、mieu (woug,
listant ； COM., ^^micu to alight,
to regard with disdain.

Interchanged with the
last ； deep, bidden, dis-
•j^T^ tant, mysterious ； to look

• at from a distance : ^mieu
hnieuy distant; sad, mourn-
ful; ^^mieu pok^ ^k^6 mwo^ deep
and unfathomable.

- J I 夕 The tender blade of
\\\ grass or herbs, the shoot*
« Mia^ ing up of grain ； progeny,
descendants : '"A (？ ^mieuy
the imperial summer hunt ；
、 、 h w o ^mieu^ paddy-sprouts ；
、\mieu yo 乂 posterity ； i^mfeu
^mmg or 、、mieu 、chU、 the Miau-
tsz\ aborigines of southern China ；
*\/a ^mieuy prolific, many ； com.,
'\/m'e" ^chHeng^ small salted
prawns.

Ixff^ To trace, to line, to de-
JCD sign and sketch ； to copy
^ Miao paintings or drawings:
• \mieu wa} to copy a draw-
ing, to sketch ； ^^^mieu
Jcing, to make designs in gold ； to
gild, as china-ware.

Also read ^mau in the
dictionaries: a cat, a puss ；
the mewing of cats : m the
coll. read . m

Miao.

V. ：

a, q.

"chan(^ ^niieu, a tiger-
cat ； a tiger shedding its
hair.

Also read imau : an
anchor; a grappling-iron :
iinieit, to cast anch-
• or ； ^kH imie"， to w eigh
anchor.

Read ^mui in the <iic-
tionaries : hempen threads
bound around, to inter-
twine; mei.. intimate, famil-
iar, closely united bytien
of friendship : **^tiu imieu^ wound
about, intricate, closely united.
Read mieu' : erroneous, wrong.
Read ikiu : mourning clothes, sack
cloth : ikiu 's'a， to strangle one's
self: Head muk. as in ,chieu muk、
the order of precedence in the
ancestral hall.

Miu.

P 卢蘑

!w 金

1 1

黎苗 苗鑲

苗民 苗子

1 裔 1 〇

^ 苗 〇

夏苗 〇

邈 不可»

遠藐視

assnr 窗然，

1 妙， 目

「諮〕 f

MIEU,

MIH.

547

I^A Admirable of its kind,
yl^j/ supreraely good, excellent,
capital, perfect; fine,
• wonderful ； subtle, mys-
terious, incoinprehensiblo,
hard to fathom ； spiritual, super-
natural : Vm"? inieng^ under ajfo,
a youth ； com., "mi admi-
rable, perfect ； *mieH^ kie ^ a capi-
tal plan ； *7niey} 、chHu、 skillful, as
an artist, or a physician; ^mieu^
Jng, a strange, incomprehensible
person ； ^kHexi^ mieu) capable, has
genius ； pok^mieii^ not fine, ordina-
ry.

Miao.

A temple of idols, an
ancestral hall or temple ；
the front hall of a palace :
，mietd a temple ； ilong
mieu^ fC/ii a palace-
utensil ； met,^ a rising man;
COM., ^mieit^ ch'elik^ (coll.
miei^)^ a temple curator,
sexton ； mief^ hoV sacred names, as
of the imperial ancestry ； Jcmang
td' m/e?/? the temple of Mars; colt",
mieu^ iSeng "na、 (like) horses (of
clay) before temples ― i. e., well
appearing, but worthless ； mien^
Hie ,til ^t\m^ pig's head (offered)
in the temple ； met.^ already sold
or betrothed, as a female slave.

Read meii^ in the dic-
t i o n a r i e a : extravagant
words, as of fools; an error,
mistake ； to err, to mis-
take ； to deceive, to de-
fraud, to irritate, confound
or mislead : ^mieu^ ,iffion(/、 silly,
extravagant gabble ； ^^mieif} 7igico^
an error ； com., ^^pwot^ mieii^ con-
trary, refractory; opposite, wrong,
as the idea in an essay.

(449) Mih.

Mih、 • A coll, word : to tread
into, to sink, aH the foot io
mud : (A'a mi/i^ 力 V, the footsteps
or sinks into ； mih) or mih^ I6h^
to sink down, as the foot in luiro.

(450) Mik,

1 To cover things with a

9 *2 cloth, to veil ； a napkin to
^ cover food with ； the first
^ is the Hth radical.

Mi.

Jtfj^ At rest, still, quiet, si-
Jj^、 lent ； secret; to stop : com.,
2 "c Ching mik、 a sage noted

in the history of the Three

States.

Thick, close together ；
fine, small, minute ； hid-
den, secret, occult, retired ；
mysterious, profound ； to
stop, to rest; intimate,
friendly : in the coll. read
mek^ q. v. : "，》 mik^ hid-
den, secret ； "、chHng mik 乂 very
intimate ； 、\ki mik^ a secret spring,
hidden cause of ； com., "mik) ，iu、
intimate friends ； "m 化 ehaiu^ to
memoriaHze secretly; 《ckiu mik、
complete, nothing wanting, aa
work, etiquette, etc.

Mi.

To speak in a low tono，
to whisper ； quiet dis-
'i course ； still, silent ； care-
ful, attentive : "chik^ mik^
silent, Rtill ； "ww'/fc; tyonff,
at rest, rtiposing.

Full, overflowing, as
waters ； in the coll. over-
flowed, submerged, as by
ail inundation : coll.,
k'-'eilk^ 'chwi mik、 covered

Mi.

寂謐 謐然

8 9

密 友密奏

6 7

深密 機密

秘密 1 〇

3

背 謬秦怒

1 2

，誤 〇

，曾 〇

9， 祝 0

1 于 〇

妙 人巧妙

，計 ^手

3 妙 年美妙

1 2

548 MIK.

MING.

-with the waters ； mikt kwo* ifauy
overflowing higher than one's
head.

V|-<| As in 、Mih^ J,6 (yonff
y rn (coll. Mik^ Jo ,keng), a
* jjT* stream in Hunan, enter-
Kn. ing Tungt'ing Lake on
the southeast, in which
Ch'Q-yttan drowned himself.
Read kauk 、： to regulate ； to
open out, pervious ； confused,
mixed ； to rise, to float ； the noise
of rising waves.

ir* Honey, nectar ； sugared,
t J luscious, sweet ； we《,， hon-
、 eyed, flattering : ',/>'(5 ^16
mik.i the jack-fruit ； com.,
？ miki fjo'im 仏 the honey-
Mi. bee; Va'Aj (cA(5， sweet
dates 一 boiled in sugar ；
*mik^ saik、 a yellowish color ；
COLL., 'mik^ chieng* preserved in
honey or sugar ； 'mi/cj (人 'too 、ka
^lang^ a very fragrant olive from
(Ang ^ninff Jc'-d; *miki Jing Jcing
(or JcHng)^ a species of small ap-
ple ； 、miict chihtg) , />'ie <8ong、
"arsenic steeped in honey" ― the
flattering words of a scoundrel.

A marine animal, fabled
to spurt sand at people, or
bite their shadows, and so
injure them ； met " a
crafty, masked enemy: ^ui
iJctoi mik^ plotting, traitorous.

rli A frontier, a boundary ；
TOjl a place, region, territory ；
lands, states ； the borders
■ of graves : mik^ west-
ern regions, states beyond
the western frontier ； "smff) miJc、
Confucian groves ； ^'chioki mik^
remote regions.

Tu.

Yii

Yii.

A drag-net having nine
sacs or bags woven in it :
'*^kiu mik^ a drag-uet for
small fish.

A Beam in fur dresses ；
iPV, to sew fur garments ； to
\ stitch, to sew together.

The threshold of the
door, which is not to be
trod on : 、\kei>g j)ok、 Hi
mik^ in walking don't
tread on the threshold.

To go about and seek,
to search for ； to examine,
—I to seek out, as quotations ：
'、 "miki lo, to look for the
road ； "mik^ kwo、 to search
Mi. for quotations.

(451) Ming.
'Ming. A coll. word : to lie still,
though unable to sleep ； to
keep quiet, to hush, to be silent
about ； to stop, to cease, as from
lustful ways ― used sarcastically :
'mwong fining ,ming、 just lie still,
as said to a child.

.Ming. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ,ming ^mang^ to cover,

as a book with cloth, to put the

cover on (a cotton bed).

( 、口 An expanse of tvater,
'^PF' watery ； to flow off ； ex-
■7^^ hausted, drained oflf ; finish-
ed, destroyed ； obscure,
distant, confused : '^ming

hoan(f in confusion, anarchy ；

'^ming muk^ utterly destroyed ；

Hning ^ming, obscure, indistinct.

( 1^ Dishes, vessels used in

llll. eating ； a sort of dish or

M. plate ； the 108th radical:

5Ji"g ' W 'ming, utensils used in

覚 路覓句

行 不履闞

九通

西域 聖威

蜜 浸砲霜

9

蜜林機 〇

8

1 果橄攪

蜜 色蜜浸

，羅蜜 〇

MING.

MING. 549

worslup or eating ； com., Jcing
^minffy a casket of gold head-
ornaments.

Active, quick ； clever,
smart, capable, skilled at ；
14iu witty, of ready perception ；
' serious, sedate, respectful,
、 attentive ； the great toe :
,(ch}wig (ming, clever, of quick

f)arts ； s^minff ^kiit^ to seek earnest-
y ； 〜ning 《il sev} efficient, having
executive skill ； com., ^ ( m i n g
chiek^ ready, prompt, of quick
perception.

A salt-water fish ； a fish
like a perch, common at
Macao, having dark brown
spots, the Corvina catalea.

Used for 'the next:
mourners at the door ； to
^.^^ mourn with, to comraiser-
• ate, to feel for; sick at
heart, as from grief or
trouble ； indisposed, sorrowing,
grieved ； to urge, to exert one's
self: ^^Ming 、& ong、 a disciple of
Confucius.

To pity, to compassion-
ate, to mourn or feel con-
cern for : ,、ming (siong,
^r5C grieved, sorrowing for
jyvjS others ； com., 、ming
Min. (colL ^h^o J^ng)^ to pity.

Strong, robust ； capable,
able to do, having execu-
Min. tive ability.

< Irj^ The young, tender
leaves of the tea plant

'憫

Ming.

"fhionp ^ming, fragrant
tea; ^"fChing Jiiong ^ming, a
kind of white rose (Macart-
ney's?).

mVtf kind of liquor, called
"7a ^mitiff, made from
" glutinous rice and wheat :
g' 、'"ming Hing^ very drunk,
intoxicated.

A kind of dark strip-
ed toad, sometimes called
"、kmg (mhig, or H、u ak^
(earth-duck) ； to urge, to
press on ； to strive, to use
Min. great effort ； forced beyond
MSng. one's strength or inclina-
tion, by constraint, unwill-
ingly ； the 205th radical : "(minff
'mie/if/, to exert one's self, con-
strained to do.

'Minff. A coll. enphonic prefix,
as in (ming '■mieng^ to for-
give : to avoid, to escape from.

A name, that by which
a person or thing is called ；
' the given name, as distin-
g' guished from the surname ；
met., a person, being; a des-
ignation, a title ； fame, reputa-
tion, distinction, honor, oclat,
credit, renown ； literary or official
merit ； famed, noted, eminent, re-
nowned ； to name, to designate :
in the coll. read iViidng, q. v. :
"ising lining^ to obtain a reputa-
tion ； COM,, ^"fTning honf 产 relative
duties ； '\mi)ig seU^ a distinguish-
ed scholar ； '^^ming Jcci, an illiis-
trous family ； 、\ming M tame and
wealth ； ^\kimg —ng, merit, rep-
utation, official honors ； imiiuf
iing che* wa} the writing and
painting of a famous artist.

To inscribe on the mem-
ory, to remember ； to nolo,
j..^ to'keep a record of ； to en-
ing' grave, to carve on metal

功名 〇

o

2

名 家名利

名 分名士

6 7

黽 勉成名

00 耿

2 3

香茗 眞^

憫 傷憐懷

敏捷 損？^

5 6

P 於事 〇默

2i 敏 „ 敏求 ■

2 3 A

金器皿 0

550 MING.

MING.

or stone ； a record, book of pre-
cepts, guiclc for one's conduct :
\ming 《sing, engraven on tlie
mind ； <^h'i)i(i 、 a stone tablet ；
COM., \ming (ching, a eulogistic
baimer borne at funerals.

Dark, obscure, dismal,

doleful ； deep, dark recess-

s -、 es ； carvenious, gloomy,
ing' as night ； the approach of
night ； the nether world,
place of the sliades, sheol, hades ；
uninformed, iinnuiture, as a child\s
mind : ^,hin oning、 lost to sight,
the abodeiof spirits ； V>""'<7 7m,
or ； miuf'f Jcang^ limbo ； "\chHn!j
^mbig^ heaven ； \ming (ngwcmg^
nninstructed, stupid ； com., \ming
(i ^ehieng 必 paper clothes and
cash ― burul to wretched ghosts.
The boundless ocean,
the great dee]) ； a drizzling
raiii ； a fine mist, fog and
cloiuls on hill-tops : ^min;j
(Afvi, tlie deep, blue sea ；
I ^ming^ misty.

An insect that devours
Hifii grain and produces bliglit :
ixy'^^ COM" fining JAw，l、 a mul-
berry-catci'pillar, which the
sphcx is said to adopt as
its young ； coll., 〜ming J^ing Jci
^ki&ng^ au adopted son.
1^1^ A lucky plant, called
^^5^ jning kick^ which grew in
^^m^ Yu ，！ 3 palace ； its foliage fol-
lowed the moon; proba]i>ly
a sort of bulb whose leaves
alternately sprouted aud died.
rjrgA Also read ^ming : to
ffg.. close the eyes, as in death;
i^r^ a dull, indistinct vision :
iining ^ming^ obscure
sight ； Jiang 又 sing ,ijning

Ming.

明

mal:^ to close the eyes cheerfully
ill death ； o^iUuf ^shifj^ the blind
statesman — opithcL of Sz'kwang
of Tsin, B. c. 5 10.
f|Jt^ The sun obscured ； dark,
JjBL obscure, the darkness of
s ^ ^ night ; in the coll. read
丄 immiff, q. v.

Bright, clear, brilliant ；
)laiu， evident, open, niani-
^ ^ test, patent, apparent ；
MieiT brightness, spleniclor ； as-
tute, iutelligeiit, perspica-
cious ； to distinguish, to
understand clearly ； to illustrate,
slied light on, as by explanations :
in the coll. used for imung, q. v. :
COM., \7uinff pek^ plain, manifest ；
to xinderstaiul clearly ； 〜hu7i(j
；爾' "〃, plain, perspicuous ； ^\swf/
fining 、 tlie gods, idols ； 〜mi7t.g
Jiei" Uie》 【； "g dynasty. A. ix 1368-
1628 ； , (5m<7, to show one's

inuocencx, s by an oath before
the gods ； "C/i;'《(?' iniiuff 》iu(j、 the
morning star ； ^^^ming ^tHeng (coll.
^ming taiuf)^ to-inorrow ； ^\minff
JcauJ" 、ting, transparent horn-lan-
terns― made of sheep's horns ；
^\mi)Vf 、U、 M comprehend the
reason or propriety of ； "(sihiff
"-ngang pok、 (niing^ blind in both
eyes ； 、\min{j (H ko、 chauk^ to do
wrong knowingly; 及 ai (tning k'-'eu?
pek; all clear and plain, all properly
done ； COLL., (ming teng、 anif
siek, appareut gain, but actual loss,
in trade.
f=| The autumnal sky, tlie
，工 $■、 period when leaves fall ； to
^ pity, to feel for, to synipa

thize with : timing ^tHeng^
autumn ； the cleat

expanse, sky.

明 知故作

9

雙 眼不明

8

燈 p 埋 o

明天 明角

5^ 明星 〇

明朝明 §

分明 神明

00 明白

冥 頭冥衣

7 8

冥 府靑冥

銘旌 幽冥

銘$^ ：銘

MING.

MING.

551

r— -| The iiuiUitu<lo, tho |)C0-
||' pie ； subjects, ciiibi-.-vcing
* Min the utiinstructed and those
' • not in office : com., \uiinf/
(人 'ff, the people, subjects ；
(kii, the dwellings of tlic
people ； '^ngwang ； m'"f/, t!ie ca-
naille, ruffscufFj * '■md iminc/ 、sing、
to steal the people's hearts;
"jming ^ching, the popular feeling
or spirit ； ^jning chaung^ class of
policemen, tblIowers,runners; ，' chil
iminff, the people, yon poor peo-
ple ； ^^ming haP injurious to the
public ； 'se'a' —nfjf, the four class-
es of subjects ； '"iliong (—7iiinff,
loyal people ； " j'ling pienr/^ the
people changing ― i. e., becoming
rebellious ； ^ming chik^ a registry,

census.

A range of raountairis in
the north of Sz'chuen, a

崐

' Min spur of the Pihling range,
' separating the valleys of
the Yellow river and Yang-
tsz' : iMing (kSnff, a large tributa-
ry of the liver Yangtsz' ； ^Ming
(chiu, an inferior department of
Kansuh.

y'trl A fine kind of stone, like
"Fnri alabaster or marble, but
* ]^ not classed as a gem : pel"

• jning, a white pebble.

tf rf Read ^mieng ; coW. ^minr/:
HPR to sleep ； sleepy, drowsy,
c Mi*^n dozing: ^ming w&?(lrowsy;

• ^ming ^ch^ong^ a bedstead ；
{7?n*;i/7 J a, women's sleeping-
shoes ； Jcwong ^ming^ to cry out
in sleep; ^ch^ung ^ming^ sleepy ；
Oigo jaing、 to go without sleep ；
k、aung、 I6h^ ^ming. to fall asleep ；
k^avmf sioh^ kok、 (or ^kxt) 、ming.

Min.

to take a short nap ； Jiang
fining Jiang n'tiV lialf" asleep.

A fishing-line ； a string,
^^ST a cord ； to string, as cash ；
£*j^^ a string of cash ； to give
• or use garments as bed-
ding ； abundant ； grieved,
pained : (tning ^chieng^ a string of
casli.

A species of serpent ；
the ancient name of Foo-
kien ； the river Min in this
province : c o m . , 、\ming
wo\ the Fookien and Can-
ton provinces ； 、\ming chiek^ the
provinces of Fookien and Cbeh-
kiang; ^^^ming [smg、 the Min prov-
ince― i. e.， Fookien ； ^^^Ming
kaimj^ the chief of the ten depart-
ments of the Foochow prefecture ；
〜ninff 、ang seng、 (or tmg)、、 a
military post at the Mingan pass
in the Min ； coll., ^ming kaing、
^seng .kwong ^pidng^ " biscuits
(made) in front of the Ming dis-
trict magistrate's" ； met,, things
large and showy (but not supe-
rior).

The cry of a bird or ani-
川, mal, a crowing, a song, a
buzz, a hum, a yell ； sound,
n®' as of drums and other
sonorous articles; to
sound, to cause to emit
sounds ； birds calling to each
other ； to resound, as one's fame:
^\kie cock-crowiug;'\7nmi5r
fihUng^ to sound a bejl ；
(won 仏 to call for redress ； com.,
\ming 5/0, to beat gongs ； "ch&ii?
(minff (chiXng, a clock ； (tuHimff
{aang ^raing^ it's hard to clap
with one hand ； meL, to need
others' help.

； 鳴鐘 〇

2

鳴冤 鳴鑼

閩安汎 0

6

閩省 閩縣

4 5

閩# 悶、 新

一良民 民變

0 1

民 害四民

民 壯子民

6 7

頑民 買民

3 4

民 家民居

1 2

552

MO.

M6.

Read t?n wang / coll.
pl^P iipiing^ as in \min(f
^ steamed bread, leavened

' wheaten cakes or loaves
― ofiered in piles of 36，
or more, to hungry ghosts.
^Ming. A coll. word, about the
same as iVii : to incline
the head, to stoop : Jhm ^ming
kid} sioh^ Uk、 ^kidng^ bend the
head a little,

^ing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^ming (mang^ to
cover, to stop with a cover, as of
paper or cloth ； iming ^mienff^
to shave, to pare, as fruit.
(452) M6.
(M^. A coll. word : to swell,
to rise, to bunch, as from
the bite of an insect ； to jut, to
protrude, to rise above the sur-
face, as hillocks ； a bunch, a swell-
ing : sioh^ (md, a swelling ； ^m6
sioh^ tdi^ to jut or vise in a bunch ；
^m6 ^kH c》" rising, swelling ；
sioh^ (sing (tu se^ \m6 (md, the
person covered with small bunch-
es (from bites).

^M^. A coll. word, borrowed
from Shantung and
equivalent to ,pau、 bread : {ino
^mo^ bread, loaves of bread ；
^m6 (m(5 ,mg、 a pantry.

( prf • Read ^mw / coll. 、m6 :
jil 1 a f e male, that which
-^' ^ produces, the female of
• animals, met., principal,
substance : \7i(fit (md， a
cow ； ^Jcie (md, a hen ； *'m6 chHek^
a large species of female crab ；
^mo kaek^ the female and male ；
Hc^^hu [m6, a tigress ― a fierce
woman ； '^mo siong) an effeminate.

appearance ； \(}(mff (？" J, a barren
woman ； ^'mo le" principal and
interest ； *VA'o' 'mS, tlie mother
in vinegar ； or ^^^chiwg
(m(5， the substance, an epitome.

( 4:ii!L Read (7nu; coll. <m J， as
J^pJ^ in twa" ^md (or ^mo )
ccAa》'， the thumb ； ^k'a
Moil, twai ^ (m6 ^chdiy the great
toe.

Mo \ A coll. word : to beat, to
pound ； to strike with a
club : m6\nf/aiy to spoil by pound-
ing ； mo 3 to beat to death.
IjjT; Small, minute, delicate ；
a final interrogative in
questions answered by yes
Ma: or no ; a particle express-
ing doubt, surprise, etc. ；
in the coll. the sound ^pd
is more common as a mark of in-
terrogation : 、yeu ""(5, minute,
small ； swff ^mo (coll. sie ^ n6h^
what ？ s lai Hieu ^mo^ has he come ？
COLL., k、ang、 ^mo^ lo ！ behold ！

fcA^ To rub, to touch with
Pp> the hand; to handle, to feel
/ jj*^ the texture of; to rub^to pol-
' ish ； to destroy: in the colL
read (mivo, q. v.: ^^^Au ^mOj
to pat gently ； " (siong ^mo^ to "rub
each other ，，； met" to instruct or
reprove mutually, as friends ； *^mo
(s 么 to feel of; to toy with ； ^\m6
t、aimg、 the operations of nature ；
^\sieu j??/y5, lo wear away, to de-
stroy ； COM,, "(ch'oi ^77i6y to reflect
on, search out the sense of.

rt^jl To grind, to sharpen
by rubbing ； to rul), to pol-
^'m? ； 幫" to study, to ex-
• amine closely ； to afflict ；
afflicted, distressed, over-

消 摩揣摩

00 摩燈

拊摩 相摩

3 4

„ 大毋 ，毋

酯母 〇

0

毋利 0

9

，母 〇

〇

^虎毋 〇

5 母雄 0

^ 毋， 繊

mo.

553

come by trials : also read 7yi6 * and
in the coll. ^nwai, q. v.: \nt6 Id ^
to examine, to study diligently ；
，、il tauk、 j'ti ^mo^ like chiseling
and grinding ； meL^ perfect, finish-
ed ； thorouglinesH, as in learning ；
COM., nany^ to be afflicted ；

to suffer from toilsome hibor ；
*《m<J miek^ distressed ； to waste,
to destroy ； ^^mo lieng^ to practice
diligently, become skilled in.

A bowl, a cup for water
or tea; a driuking-vcssel.

A malignant spirit, a
devil, a demon : ^soP 《mJ,
oppressed with sleep,
drowsy and stupid ； com.,
\m6 "-kwi^ a devil, a demon ；
•^d iTno 7a/?/ JcwaV demons and
frightful imps '卜 chin ^mS^ delirium
tremens ； ^^^si 么 poetic ravings.

rAcjl To cut, to dissect, to cut
\au\\ open ； to pare off ； to slice
i^^^ or divide up.

- --^ The covering of brutes,
— J-^ hair, pelage, wool, fur ；
《 Mao featfiers, down ； the nap
' of felt; herbage, covering
of the earth ； to strip ott'
the hair ； the 82nd radical ； used
in coll. books for no, not, none :
^\iu ^7n6^ a sheep ； 〜6^ ^vi6^ two
sorts of hair — grayhaired ； 、\}yok、
^m6 ^chi a wild, Avilderness ；
COM., 'H, hair, wool ； feath-

ers ； 、"U .m6^ camlet ； "^md Jcu、
a sort of edible mushroom; coll.,
^mo ^kwong^ the barrel of a quill ；
pores in which hairs are located ；
(til ^mo zchenf/^ hog，s bristles ；
.mo hd ^ a kind of crab with

Mao.

liairy chiws ； ^?>i(5 pany^ an idio-
syncrasy, a penchuiil, a vice, a
foiliug ; u flaw, a detect (in a
thing); ^)n6 (m6 jmmf free from
failings ； faultless, no flaws,

J-,/— A cow'rt tail, used as a
Yl-^ signal in tl)C aviny ； also a

i squirrel or marten's tail

on a spear or tlag-stati :
Jcang ^mo^ the tail on a

flag-staff.

lutoxicated, drunk : ^77)6
H^f* "么 overcome with liquor,
dead-drunk.

The human hair ； hair

hanging over the forehead;

tufts on a child's head,

trimmed on each side ； the

long hairs ； met,, eminent,

courageous ； "Hiong ,md， the two

tufts on an infant's head ；

sea} an eminent scholar ； "chong)

^mOy superior to others.

ylrnr Read ^n; used for the

誦 coll. jm(y ； not, no, none ；

i <f " without, destitute of, want-
Wu. • ， • 1 ^ \ .1

ing ； equivalent to tno

syllabic prefix un in cer-
tain English words : *\m<> yeu^
"-king^ unimportant ； ^mo ^shig
seii^ no heart for it ； ^mo hwak)
tek、 no resource, no help for it; o*
(a jwvj, have you or not, yes or
no*; J mo Hd, no property, poor ；
^7710 noh^ Iwng^ nothing to say,
^mo "xki& seii^ no such thing, en-
tirely false ； ,tang 、toug、 can-
not ； metuf ashamed ； (m6 (6i >
(or 7}M )) 'ma, no place to buy it
― not in the market ； ^md tioh、 or
jao teiX^ not present : p、ah、 《？ "么
lost ； ^mo k'o^ gone, disappeared ；
^m6 uiah) not equal or com para-

無要緊 .〇

o

2

髦士 俊氅

s 9

s 兩髦

G rt

一一 一.^

不 毛之地

柔毛 T 一毛

1 2

洒 魔詩魔

9 0

邪 魔鬼怪

8

* 魔观鬼

磨 搣磨鍊

4 &

磨厲如

1 2

554- MO.

M6H.

A queni, a lmn<l-niill ； a
mill for grinding grain ； to
jjj^ grind grain : also read
' q. V. : COM., "？ wo * (siny,
the pivot of a quern ； '",</
mo ' to push the quern ； "/«<5 '
icheng and ^'tnd * ^pwang^ the up-
per and nether millstones ； " '^cliwi
m6 ' a water-mill ； n(/u mo ' a
buffalo-mill ； "m<^ ' mieng^ "iim{f、
to grind wheat ； m6^ ,chiong, to
grind rice wet, make rice-starch ；
COLT,., ftong mo ) to dress or pick
niillstoiies ； md ) ^chmg t.ah、 ,dng
,kanff, " a millstone pressing the
heart" ― i. e.， undisturbed, fearless.

Overgrown with grass ；
herbage ； to gather plants ；
Mao vegetables in soup's : m6 '

■ (kenff, meat-pottage ； 7))6^
ch^ai ) pot-herbs, greens.

tt:^ - An eye with a small iris ；
a dull eye, dim sight ；
stupid, bewilcleved : /two?

■ tnd * confused, perplexed.
An old man of ninety

years ； old, senile, decrepit,
0 - in second childhood : '16
• mo ^ an aged person ； <50t
mo^ infirm and aged.
(453) Moh.
M6h、 . A coll. word : to feel aft-
er, as in the dark ； to say
at a venture, to guess at : '^mwong
m6h、 just say or guess ； just feel
after, as a road in the dark ； moh^
tioK hit upon, guessed ； ang'
m6h、 m6h^ very dark.
M6h) . A coll. word : a t.eclini-
cal or coined term I'or 5,
50, 600, &c., as used by traders
to indicate prices : m^h-, moh^ 55
cash.

ble to ； ^m6 V/〃/， not to know
clearly or definitely.

2 A licad - covering ； to
go on hiiiully and rashly,
, to press heedlessly on ； to
^1 assume, to feign, to pi'e-
f~| Kinne ； to usurp, to take
Mho. upon one's self without
authority ； to venture on,
to brave ； rash, venture-
some ； to falsify, to counterfeit:
mo* to covet and strive
rashly for; ^m6^chU\io envy; com.,
'(A'a 9nd^ to feign, to counterfeit ；
*m6* iiyridng, to assume a name ；
*,n6* neng^ to lay a false claim to ；
*m6^ (rt, indifferent to the rain ；
''mo^ '^hihiff, to brave danger ； Vwo*
(Mki a false registration, as of a
student's name, etc.

To regard with ill - will,
to envy, as another's pros-
])erity ； envy, jealousy :
'"i<5, ' chik, envy, hate ；
'*V"(? ho^ a jealous woman.

Mao.

^2 A hat, a cap, a turban,
» a covering for th e head :
" COM., ",c^?eW/ mo ' a felt
cap ； 、''hnok、 (ic'm.ff mo 》 an
ancient ducal cap of a,
square form ； 、\hm",f mo ' a kind
of hood or winter-bonnet ； "tai )
m6^ to Avear a hat ； ''"^wang m6^
the bowl (i. e" common) cap ；
"w; * Hirm、 a cap knob or button ；
,¥w'l mo ' a helmet ； cou,., ,eng
v、6、 a red-tasseled official cap ；
mo * j《'《w， a cap without tassels.

T 曰 J A sort of scepter, or
-f R badge of imperial aiitliovi-
ty : also read nywoi ' q. v.

磨磨 粉

3

«t 磨牛

磨磨層 磨

項磨 > 心榜

帽 戴

s ^帽 國.^

媢嫉 媢 ®

冒險 胃籍

7 s

冒認 i:w

假霄 is 名

00 4

貪冒 冒嫉

MOI.

MOK.

555

Head mok^ ； coll. m6h^ :
the filmy ski" between the
Mo t flesh and epidennis, or be-
' tween flesh and fat ； the
thin skin or peel inside the
shells of eggs and rind of fruit:
moh^ 7n6h、 a thin film ； moh^
the recti of the mouth-piece of a
clarinet ； ^laung^ rnoh^ the lilni of
ege^s ； kah , sioh) ^tHluif m6h^ di-
vided by a lilm ； 7"eL, not closely
related.

Read mo】" ； coll. moh^ :
a negative of prohibition
M。 * or adnionitiou, do not,
Mu: must not, no need of:
^iiiohy chHeu) don't laugh ；
^)n6h^ Jci),, don't insist,
don't be ceremonious ； m6h、 、lieu
,i， don't trouble him ； ^moh^ iiidh^
(or 5 mo 7iidhy), not equal to, not
as good as ; ko) moh^ nidli) 、ngwai
yong^ still not equal to my mode
or style.

(454) M。i.

Moi \ A coll. word, as iu moP
moi 3 fine, drizzling, as rain ；
、fi moi 3 or moi ) moi) 'rt， a driz-
zling rain, a mist ； ？ noi ^ lang^ wet
with mist.

(455) Mok.

Mok^ . A coll. word : a small,
black gnat, sometimes call-
ed mok、 chok) ； met" a worthless
fellow ； mok、 or ^chwi moJc、 infu-
soria, such as are - generated in
ponds.

Moky • A coll. word, as in mok、
(iy fine sewing-silk,

A negative of prohibi-
tion, do not, no need of;
if, unless ； preceding an
adjective, it denotes the
highest degree of, incom-

莫』

Mo. 2 II

parable, nothing' like ； to plan ；
ample, great ； thick, luxuriant ；
peace, tranquility : in the coll.
read m6f" q. v. : 、mok~^ yok、 or
^moky nothing like, incompara-
ble, very proper ； "wok、 ta? ,u
、t、ih、（）、 there is notliing greater
tlian heaven ； ^""mok^ Jii、 it certaiii-
】y is, unless (you) have; "、！ cwowj
mok、 large, ample ； com., 、、nol、、
pok、 se^ it must have been, it
probably was.

Also read mauk^: a
sandy plain, moving sands ；
]il。" （h'y， clean; careless, indit-
' ferent to; arrang*»d, spread
out : 、Hang》 mok^ simple,
retiring; mok, lywk^ vast ； "scmf"
mok:, the northern desert, Shanio or
Gobi ； 、\sa mol\ (or maid、、, a
sandy plain, the desert of Shaino.

Still, silent, as at night:
COM" ' 。c'yi iJc) moJx\ quiet
M。 、 and still, retired, tsolilary.

Sickness, disx^ase ； some
say ail itching complaint
Mo. 2 or eruption.

The tliin film or skin be-
tween the Hesh aud epi-
dermis ； any membrane or
pellicle in plants or animals,
as the cornea, mesentery,
&c. ； the thin peel inside of eggs,
grasses and certain fruits ； ill
the coll. read mo/i, q. v. : I 'd (Ik ^
mok) the inner peel of bambod ；
Jcilng mok^ membranes in meat..
Read <flnwo: to bow ； to soothe by
submitting, to kneel and receive.

A two-edged sword,

called mok 飞 ^yd^ celcbra-

、f . ted in the Lie)i-kwoh-chi.
Mo.

Mo.

沙 漠寂寞

5 6

"朔漠 〇

I 〇

莫 非廣莫

0 I

於天 〇

莫於 莫大

t 〇

7

莫拿 〇

6

莫 笑莫枸

4 5

隔 一 重膜

P 膜智膜

556 MONO.

MONG.

A curtain, a screen, a
canopy ； a tent, a marquee;
Afu greaves, defences for the
Mu: legs and shoulders ； to cov-
er ； a private military sec-
r e t a r y , a confidential
clerk : \7ni mok^ a screen ； ^mok^
(Aw, an encampment ； a secretary's
official rooms ； ^^iu mok^ a secre-
tary on a circuit ； ^lek^ mok、 the
universe ； ^mok^ (piu^ (com. mok^
^iu)^ an officer's adviser or secre-
tary.

l456) Mong.
^Mong. A coll, word : a kind of
grass, called jixong 、ch、au、
gathered for fuel ； (mong ek、 (or
kek^ a kind of candle with a single
pith- wick attached to the iineng
''kd stalk ― also termed t'ai * ek-^
by shopmen.

^Mong. A coll, word, as in
^mieng /mong, or ^mieng
finieng 《mong ^mong^ all properly
arranged, put in their places, as
things.

^Mong. A coll. word, as in

(monff ftnong or ，mong
^mong Jiing、 fluttered, distracted,
harassed.

ritfc A dog in the grass;

thick grass, weeds, under-
^ I :、i brush ； a plant noxious to

fishes ； indistinct, confused,

tangled ； rude, rustic,
Mang. clownish •• • ^ch^o ^mo7ig^

tangled, jungly ； rude,
boorish ； '^cA'<J miik^ hnong ^mong^
' a thick, tangled underbrush ； com.,
"lu 、mong、 rough, impertinent.

(rfrfjfl The boa or anaconda,
|tfA^ largest of serpents : ^"-moiig
芏"" 々Unff, a species of cater-
pillar ； COM., '° ^mong ^sie\

the boa ； 、"mong ^po^ a court
dress embroidered with boas;
'2 "-mong Jcung, a skirt embroider-
ed with boas or dragons.

To dream, to see vi-
sions; a dream, a vision ； a
vanity ； obscure, without
evidence, visionary : in the
coll. read mamg^ q. v. :
^^mong^ tieu^ prognostics
of a dream ； "mo7ig)
《chi 8*&Q} a visionary affair ； 、、！ c、
^tiovg taV mong、 "one long
dream" ― i. e., this life, the world ；
COM., 、& mong、 [siong pok) t6 ) before
one could dream or think ― soil.,
it occurred,

ihj^^ Dull, stupid, obscure,
^* not intelligent; vexed, per-

Meng.

turbed ； grieved, sorrow-
ful ； ashamed : in the coll.
read ^mung^ q. v. : mong)
M^ng. mong^ ignorant, stupid.
TJL The mind distracted
4,1 i with cares, fluttered; busy,
£ ' hurried, much occupied :
g. COM., 、， Jiwong imong, hur-
ried, perturbed ； 'V, s 秘
^ong^ to hurry about needlessly;
^mong ^tilng ^ch^6 、ch、6、 to do
superficially when in a hurry ；
COLL., (raong ^mong ^chaUy to hur-
ry to and fro, driven with work
and cares.

•nrj^ Name of a hill : ^mong
^X\^ t^auk^ (or taxing^) ^ a rocky
mountain ； com., "《mow〃

of salt, like Epsom salts.

The awn or beard of
grain ； the sharp, spinous
points, as of grasses ； any
sharp point ； close, crowd-
ed, great ； fatigued : in tho

Mang.

芒

Mang.
Wang.

忙 i〇

7 s

夢 想不到

o

一 «大夢

5

夢 寐之事

4

&裙 蔡兆

2 3

0 1

si

^木^ 莽

幕 賓草莽

遊 幕六幕

3 4

帷 幕幕府

I 2

MONG.

557

coll. read imeng, q. v. : \kioony
fmong^ a gleam or flash of light
*imony ^rnong lyong Jcwi, excess
ively fatigued, he returned ； com.
*imong '■chilngy "bearded grain'
― the 9th of the 24 solar terms
COLL., itnong 、chUng taung^ hw&
^hvn fSieu jid, in the imong ^chilng
terra showers fall and the heat
scorches the streets.

«^'f* The immense expanse
yl of the ocean; confusing,
'ManT* dazzling ； vast, indistinct,
uncertain : 、（ch、ong ^mong^
vast, dreary, as a watery
waste ； COM., "mim (mony， vast
and indistinct, incapable of proof.

Jl Name of a hill and town,
L|》 near the ancient capital
CMang.Loyang.

The point or edge of a
sword : fhung onong, the
edge of a knife or weapon.

Rr^2 Sad, sorrowing, melan-
rjvj cholic ； chagrined, depress-
-4 ed in spirit ； grieved, dis-
tressed, afflicted : com., V'm
mongi or 、k、u mong、 griev-
MSn. ed, sad, dejected; 'o^, mong^
vexed, unhappy ； "mong^
mong* j>ok、 lok、 disconsolate and
joyless ； COLL., ^mang mong*
discontented ； mong^ 'si iUhig, to
grieve one's self to death.

Mong*. A coll. word : to fry
with a seasoning of oil, soy,
etc. : mong^ nil\ to fry pork thus ；
mong* fihau、 to fry (meats) with
a seasoning made of distillers'
grains.

(457) Mu.
.( lyf A mother, she or that
I tl \ which produces ； a female,
'M? the female of animals; met.、
• earth ； the source of ； large,
superior : in the coll. read
'/W(5, q. V. : 'seJCi (mw， the ten stems ；
COM., "(mw (cfiHnff, a mother ；
"(chHnff (mu, husband's or wife's
mother, the mothers-in-law ； '"He '
《mM, a step-mother ； " (tt (mu, a
nurse, a foster-mother ； " ^pwong
,seng 'mv, own mother ； "(？ m<
^eu^ maternal uncles ； "itungr ho*
6* C/nw， step brothers or sisters ；
"hwok、 (mw, the empress ； "((HSngr
siong^ seng* 'mM,Mat8u, goddess of
seamen ； "ko"mu ,A;waw^,adistrict
magistrate ； 、chU (mw, inferior and
superior, small and large, as sorts
of ； pwcn ' 'mw, a medicinal herb,
used as an expectorant.

A childless widow of fif-
ty years, who can instruct
others in female duties ； a
schoolmistress ； an elder
brother's wife is called 、mu
by her sisters-in-law : com.,
'mw 'sinff, brothers' wives,
sisters-in-law ； twai ' 'mu, wife of
my husband's elder brother ； 'mu
J jt>(5, wife of grandfather's elder
brother, grand aunt-in-law.

The thumb ； the great
toe : in the coll. read (m<5,
Mu q. V. : tap '^muy the great
Moil, toe; ipieng 'mu^ a double
thumb or toe.

A certain time, place,
person, or thing, used >7hen
the naine is unknown or
Mn. coDce^led, and iu supposi-
tive phrases; also for the

'某

Mou.

1 光 然 4 翁 6 憂 8 悶

芒歸 闆問

2« ^ 5 渺 7 鬱 不

e 種^ 悶樂

DICT. 13

毋^ 毋官

毋 天上聖

8

义 異毋，

毋毋舅 同

5 1. » 6

本 1 生

3 4

1 毋 P 毋

r 母 ^ 親

9 0

558

MUK.

pronoun I : ro、f',::m?《 nik、 a certain

duy ； tUH ch^'etV such a place ；

COLL., 、mu 、uS》i[/、 a certain per-
son.

( ftf Read hneu; coll.""", as

>^ I in 3'/w" the Mow tan

、！ cm peony; (m" (to""《a, the

ilii ' Mow tan camellia.

(J^y^ Read "-men; coll. (，》",•• a
ro^A Chinese acre, which has
much varied in size ； as
^lu ' now estimated, 6. 61 hnu
equal au English acre:
、ch、e"g sioK 《mu, au acre
of arable land.

A coll. word, as in (m"
liol\ nearly, approximate-
ly ； (mu lioh、 nioh^ wai ^ about
how many or much ？
(45 S) Mull.

3lHh, . A coll. Avord : to strike,
to beat with the tist, to
pound, as something soft: muh、
sioh, to give a blow with
the tist ； nmhi pwang^ ^sang (si, to
beat half to death.
(459) Mill.

One who negotiates mar-
riages, a matchmaker, a go-
* Mei beUveen; the efficient a-
^ ' gent or cause of an effect;
to covet, to be officious:
COM., ^siil ^ ^miUy to make presents
to a rantchmaker ; V《 s 膽 《2 pok^
^sing ^chHng^ without go-betweens
marriages can't be made ； coll.,
'^mui i7ienff ^ a matchmaker ；
^chH&ng imiciy to complete a raar-
riiige-contract (left unfinished by
the former go-between) ； ^chd 》
^muiy to act as a decoy at a gam-
bling-place.

Soot; couls, em
JV/K coal, charcoal : com.,
Mi? fossil or hard

emberh ；
7nm

t、ang、 fossil or hard coal ；
chai ^mxu^ u paper match ；
"、1m'u ^mui^ embers ； also
paper-matches.

Sacrifice or worship of-
fered by an emperor to
Mou obtain a son ami heir.

Mei.

To conceive, incipient
conception ； quickening :
u* s"" 厶 ^mtd^ fat, lusty, good-
• looking ； (《*a/， to

quicken in the womb,
n ^ The flesh on the breast
n-cS: or bctwecMi tlic heart and
mouth ； Hesh by the back-
' bono.

A plum, a pnuie, an
apricot ； the flowering al-
mond : "[pHeu ifmiiy mar-
riageable ； ^\7nui (nnd、 dull,
obscure ； *\mi/i Hl^ spring
rains; coM./^r/zwitAtoa, the flower-
ing almond ； 〜song ^mid^ pickled
apricots ； '\mm Jiiong、 almond-
fragrance ； met" a young female
slave ； ^^<,yong ^miu^ (coll. ^chHo
iimf/), the Chinese tree-strawberry
(a Myrica) ； coll., ^mtd^ 'eng^^ light
red ； smid sak^ to chafier,as a buyer
does ； iimii Jma Hien0 siek^ (or
^pie/Iff sik) 、t<ing、 a small yelloAV-
coated pill (from Peking) ― used
on sores, ifcc.

•XiL A shrub or stalk of u
plant ； a cane, a stick, a
$ switch ； a gag ； a classifier,
' as of rings or the seeds of
fruit ； each, one of:
《/m/J， branches and stems ； Jcarig
imiii^ to hold a gag in the mouth ；
^\ch^ai ^min^ to guess the fingers
― game of morra.

條 枚猜校

o I

條香標

8 9

將花 ，樺

s: 梅雨

t 媒 P 炭

p 媒不成

5§ 謝媒 〇

5

牡 丹田一

某 日某處

MUK.

MUK.

559

,玫

A bright red stone, red
coral : COM., \mm koi > red
Mei jasper ； koi ' Jtwa^ a
" • kind of red rose.

A sort of large, double
lock, a ring having in it
{ two locks to bolt a door :

■ jW";， a double look.
A kind of edible berry,

like the raspberry, called
*muk^ ^mm; moss : in the
coll. read '■mwi, q. v. : 'j mm
^t'•a^^ moss and lichens, us
in damp places.

Summer rains, damp
weather ； damp, raoldy,
Mei- mildewed; to mildew, spoil-
" ■ ed by mold : com., ^^mu'i
Hl^ incessant vains ； ，《mw?.
fiitng^ damp, molding weather ；
COLL., (inu'i mauk^ soft, rotten,
spoiled by mildew.
iMui. A coll. word, similar to
mdh^ in meaning, as in
ch}au、 ,kau ； mui^ a place wliere
water is thrown, a filthy puddle.

^Mid. A coll. prefix, as in ^mm
mwoi ' little sister ！ Miss ！

(460) Muk.

I • "Wood, wooden ； a tree ；
one of the five elements
2 and eight, sounds ； plain,

■ unpretending; stiff, honest,
unbending ； the 75th radi-
cal : in the coll. read m'ik^ q. v. :
COM., "ch 、厶 muk I grasses and trees,
】>lants ； "muk^ laiu^ timber ； '。'mt 《& j
,hio7iff, putchuck ； one ^ays star-
wort ； I'm" 人' J ,sing, the planet Ju-
piter ； ^'\tv)ang muk^ a surname,
Ml'. Twangmuk ； ^^muk^ chHong^
a carpenter ； "mw&i 》wong ^chwi
Oigioon(jy "root and fountain" ―

Mu.
Shu.

one's juicestors ； coll.,
muk) trees ； ' V" W muk^ ,teu,
images of clay and wood ； 滅 t., a
stupid fellow, a blockhead,
y f ^ To wash the head, to
VTT cleanse and anoint the
！^、》 hair ； to wash, to bathe ；
to enrich by kindness, to
receive favor ； favored,
enriched ； to rule kind
ly : COM., vmk^ ^ong, to receive
favor ； 、"^mul" ilk^ Jieng (i， to
wash, bathe, and change the
clothes, as before an act of
worship.

^•Tt To sink in water, to
perish, fall into oblivion ；
i to die, to finish one's course,
hf^ dead, annihilated, gone ；
to exceed, to surpass, to
transgress ； to enrich one's
celfby swindling ； a nega-
tive, not, without, nothing
of, none at all,iiot the least ;
1, 画 A、 eilnri^ useless ； "麵^;, Huy
not to have, has none ； 〜h、ok、
顏人' J to come forth (and prowl)
then skulk, as robbers, rats, etc. ；
muici sie , (or 'chH) pok^ (wow 卩，
till death I will not forget you ；
蒙 A') yoJh myrrh ； muk^ (kwang,
confiscated or appropriated by the
officers ； ^chiong Jca hok、 muki
the whole family has perished.

Ornamented bands of
leather, put about a ear to
strengtben it.

Mallards or wild due" ；
a duck of any kiqd : Jcu
muk^ a wild duck.

BThe eye ； met^ the mind,
mental perception ； to eye,
一— » to look at ； to designate,
to quote or speak of, to

(宄

Mu.
Mo.
Mei.

Mu.

沒 有出沒

更衣 沒用

8

木雕 t 、洛

，木 1 塑

f 本水源

端木 木匠

木香木 aa

ilf 木木料

8 9

零雨 PK

木莓莓 5^

花 1 錄 0

^^^^

r>60 MUK.

particularize ； a director, a lead-
er, the chief, the principal person ；
a list, a summary, an index ；
meshes of a net ； squares on a
chess-board ； the 109th radical :
in the coll. read mek.^ and mek^ q.
V. : \teu mu]c、 a list, summary ；
、、hwang mu\ to turn against, un-
friendly ； ^Jd-uoo muk、 literary
ranks above Siutsai ； com,, 、muk、
hc^ before the eyes, now ； ''muk^
lioh, an index, table of contents ；
•/m/&2 kek、 ifigi i'unff, to see with
one's own eyes (or) hear by re-
port ； ,muk 、- ^limg fChong '■chid,,
the honorable Muk^ ^limg ― an
ancient worthy to whom vows
are paid in puppet-shows.

An herb : nrnl" seiik^
trefoil or clover on whicli

，， 2 cows and horses are fed.
Mn.

A kind eye ； kind, benig-
nant, harmonious, peace-
ful ； harmony, concord a-
raong relatives ； to make
peace, to agree with :
*fChHng mu\ affectionate ； com.,
*JixDO mu\ harmony, concord ；
poh, mule) discordant.

To tend cattle, to pas-
ture, to lead a flock to
pasturage ； a shepherd, a
cowherd, a horse-keeper ；
to superintend, to watch
over ； ruler of a district, one in
charge of a place ； applied to reli-
gious teachers: ^°nmk^ ^ing or muk
、hu、 a herdman ； " ,pi (»• cheil*
muki to be humble ； 、"^mwk、 ； ing、
to rule the people ； ― ^ming
muki to be a district magistrate ；
COM., "muk I <sil, an overseer, a
shepherd ； a pastor or christian
minister.

Mu.

牧 I

Mu. 《

The fine appearance of
grain ； pleasing, hand-
some ； majestic, inspiring
respect and admiration ； to
please, to gratify ； to
revere ； used in books for Moham-
med : mvk^ 77iuk^ admirable, grand,
royal ； (chieu muJc、 order of preced-
ence of ancestral tablets from left
to right, as of grandfathers,
fathers, sons 一 the fihieu being
always superior to rauk^ .

Small rain : "meki muk^
^^1^ a fine, drizzling rain.

Mu. ^

(461) Mung.

Read jaeng and ^mmg^
used in the Paik、 :Ing for
the coll. (mung, as in
g. 、\manff (/mm 仏 dull, stu-
pid ； jnung (mung tioh^ a
dull, confused look, as of one
awaking from sleep.

Read ^mung ; colK
mung 、 as in 〜！ mmg
、,* .muna .tHenq^ dark,
b gloomy weather ； 、mang
(mang jmmg /mung、 dark,
dueky, as skies threatening rain ；
jnung ^mung tHdng^ a slight
pain ； ^mung ^mting kek^ fretting,
brooding over.

^Mung. A coll. word, as in {mung
''king 、king、 to cover close-
ly, to conceal, keep dark about.

(Mung, A coll, word : to heat
over : (mung pwong、 to
warm up* cold rice.

^ktfciJ Read mong^; ooWmuyig^
•JVct; as in "itmg Hung、 dull,
not intelligent, confused in
eng. mind; 、"mung Hung ong、

騰懂 o

康濛天 〇

牧民 t 師

以自牧

和睦 牧人

9 o

尊 者親睦

8

耳聞 目連

7

目錄 目擊

6 6

科目 目下

條 目反目

MUNG.

MWAI.

561

confused destiny, as of one al-
ways unlucky.

^rJi)y» Also read 、mvng in the
dictionaries : ephoraera or
sandflies, insects that fly
ng' over Avater : in the coll.
read "^meng^ q. v. : 、mi《k、
、mung、 gnats.

A kind of moss ； igno-
rant, immature, as a child ；
dull, simple, beclouded,
b perceiving obscurely ； a
child, a pupil, a youth ； to
cover, to conceal from ； to de-
ceive, to cozen ； to act rudely,
rash, precipitate ； thankful, oblig-
ed for, grateful for favors ； the
4th of the 64 diagrams: in the
coll. read 《nang、 q. v， : '^hong^
、mung、 to teach youth ； \hu7ig
<mung、 chaos ； ^,t6 ^mung^ many
thanks, much obliged for ； com.,
\mung mwoi * dull, ignorant ；
'^^mung (ong, to receive favors ；
\mimg hong^ confused, deceived ；
blended, mixed ； ^^mting pe^ to
cover, to conceal ； met" tempted,
seduced by ； ^^mung 、ku、 the Mon-
gols ； COLL., i*\munff kang^ yoh、 a
medicinal powder, said to be used
by thieves to stupefy sleepers.

Dim-sighted, weak eyes;
unable to see clearly from
»Mgn a disease in the optic
g' nerves, an amaurosis ； igno-
rant of one's self, unlearn-
ed, untaught : \mung (sew， blind,
as minstrels.

A covering ； to screen
off above ； to shelter, as
from sun or rain : ping
、mung、 to screen ； ^mung
^mung^ abundant, luxuri-
aut.

Meng.

The sun obscured or not
yet risen : ^mnng 、hmfi、
mIJI^ early in the morning, day-
break ； coll., ^mwig Jung
^timg <《(5， confused, jum-
bled, as the thoughts.

Similar to the last : the
moon about to rise or set :
MCns "、漏 、hmg, dim, ob-
Bcure, as the moon becloud-
ed or about to rise.

A tree like the cassia,
having a yellow leaf ； some
J^、 say it resembles the ash :
g. i\mmiff 、Jcwo、 the mango,
as some use the term.

\|U^ Small, drizzling rain ；
l^^fc^ misty, foggy : in the coll.
【 mn^. read ("画^^ q. v. : '\mu7}g

vapors, primitive chaos.

A long, fast-sailing war-
junk, called 、\munff itung;
'jdlng a large sort of vessel.

Mf^ A dish filled with food,
hence an abundance of
food, a plentiful table : "(t'M
^mung 、！ cwi (sonff, to have
a repast on full dishes.

A small rain ； fine driz-
zling showers: ^mung
^^， j/mm 仏 incessant rains.

(462) Mwai.

Mwai\ A coll. word, aboot the
same as mot V a fine, driz-
zling rain or mist; wet or satura-
ted with mist : mwai) mwaP (tt, a
tine rain ； mwai 》 sioh^ M^f/t the
whole person wet with drizzle.

,00 〇

6

s 〇

fSf 果 〇

i 〇

1 〇

藥^ 瞍 o

蒙古 蒙汗，

9 o

7 8

P 昧， 恩

8 鴻蒙 55f

i 娥， 蒙

562- MWAI.

MWAK.

a Read ；麵' •,• coll. (mvmi: j
to bury, to inter ； to se- j
I Mai "" ci'ete, to conceal, to put '
T^j"„ iiiuler groimd : '；) n to a i
chaumf to inter ； '5 m m a i
huki to lie iti ainbnsli ；
'Mja 人、 i7nwai, to bury alive ； \mwai.
muk^ buried, undeveloped, as one's
ability.

r^jT Read jma/ coll. ^mwni:
/n||l|r a cutiineous, spotted dis-
I J ease, like the '■ni'i)ig (mea-
a' sles), but much less severe :
"ch'ok^ 【- mwai, to have the
iinwai eruption.

~ Read 5 ma ; coll. -jmmi :
the female plant ；
sackcloth, mourning ap-
parel ； hempen : \mwai
, pwo^ hempen cloth; \p''ie'
onwai, to wear mourning
― term used in coll. books ；
•Ju ^nivoaU the sesame ； \mwai
oil of sesame ； '。' 顏. ^chie\ a
kind of doughnut, incrusted with
sesame-seeds and boiled in fat or
oil ； ^\mipai se^ (nvwcii t(iu* se' tau^
"sesame is sesame and beans are
beans" ― to discriminate and per-
form accurately.

Ueuci -jno; coll. ^mwai :
to wliet, to Kharpen, to
、lo j^rind ； to rub, to polish by

* o- rubbing ： ^\ntwai ,t6, to

whet a knife ； '^irmmi rnek^
to grind ink (on the stone) ；
、\mu,ai <A:wo/',/, to polish ； ； twoai
/e' to sharpen ； if/ivmi ""d.a'tf to
toil, to druge.

(4-6H) Mwak. -

daub, to smear, to
rub on ； to color, to a-
' iioint ； to rub out, to

• o' wipe clean, to sweep a-

、vay .all ； to blot out, to

葬埋痲 麻油是

if 4 裡 f 麻 s 油 'IS 麻

伏 沒 布 麻 « 豆

erase, to obliternte ： in the coll.
read ？ /mi:A'》q, v. : com., ^\tu mwak、
to blot out ； "mwcd:) so^ to cancel
an account ； "mvmk、 '、y4ng ,chU^
to apply rouge, as to the middle of
the lower lip ； coll., utwaJ" sioh^
ft'ioHff, to draw out a card ； lav》
yoli^mwaky ^kie 、kidji.g、 the hawk
swoops up the chicken.
、 1 - A branch of the river
V^jc* Y a n gt s z ' in Sz'chuen ；
^Cr^ foam, bubbles water ；
^j^* froth at the mouth, spit-
tle : "syong mwaky froth,
saliva ； 、、'、Jc、eu mwak、 ex-
pectoration ； 3o《、3 YTiu ak^ to spit
out, to sputter

Provender for cattle ； to
ylT" feed horses with straw, to
2 》 give hay to cattle :

末

vmak^ provender, fodder.
The ends of branches,

the outermost twigs ； the
J^2 end, the termination ； the
M。' last of,, the fag-end, the
meanest the least impor-
tant ； opposite, of the origin or
the root ； small, weak ； used for I,
myself; far oft; distant ； the leav-
ings, remnants, dust-powder, ref-
use of; the limbs ； traders, as the
least of the four classes : mwak^
Hu, no more of; mwak^ chiong:
I, the general ； 'pwong mwak^ ori-
gin and end ； viwak^ chik^ the
limbs diseased; (mi mwa— signif-
icant ； COM., mwak, niwak^ small
I particles, powdered ； mwak^ si'e )
1 ''end of the world"— a waning
dynasty ； oot,l., M nioh^ mwak,
remnants of tea leaves ； tea-dust.

Anapkin, a handkerchief,
a turban ； a kind of sash :
in the coll. read mak^ q. v. ：

喊:

洙 珠 〇

洙 i 洙吐

秣 胭膪涎

7 s

塗秣 抹數

磨 墨磨光

3 4

是 豆磨刀

MWANG

MWANG. 563

COM., ' mwak\ ngi&h ^ a kind ol'
head-band ortillet, worn by wom-
en,

^The jasmine, called
、mwnk) t!t 肩, the Jas-
"jj^2 minum grandifloruni ； name
' of a song : in the coll. road
7nek^ q. v.

Mwak^ . A coll. word, used by
boatmen, as in mw ah .
Hiong to turn about, as a

ship anchored in the tide ； mwak^
2)^t/)ong^ to swing with the ebb.

(464) Mwang.

• Full, filled up ； replete,

jnM stuffed, surfeited ； ' entire,
all, complete, all that the
subject includes ； to fill, to
abound, to suffice ； tinish-
ManT ed, ended, as a set time ；
forms part of the name for
Manchu : in the coll. read ^niang^
q. V. : COM" \ch 卜 Unf/ 、！ niwang, or
、 mwang cheiik^ full, filled, abun-
dant ； "mvmng (si)ig, the whole
mind or heart ； ^^mwang ^chiu^
Manchu, Manchuria ； mwang Jd,
the set time fully come ； '^^ mwang
hang、 siky a feast in which ani-
mals roasted whole are served up ；
^,smg ^mwang cheilk^ satisfied,
fully contented ； ^mwa7i</ ^k'eic Jiu
siok^ hivS mouth is full of lies ；
coix., ^mwang sie ) or twang toi >
everywhere ； (chi 、mwang ^ho
(usually spoken ^chi ^mang (h6)、
so good, so very good ； ^mwang
^smig ^tvg^ the red Azalea.

riifc A flat eye, one whose

B l-M eanthi are nearly level with

i Jr the face : dull or half clos-
31 au. ， ' , . .

ed eyes, obscure vision ；

to blind, to deceive, to cbeut ： to
conceal from, to impose on : "ak^
^nnnang^ the infnutile name of
Tsao Ts.Vo, A. D. 250 ； com.,
、\mvKmf/ p^ienr/^ to deceive ；
^\r/n<i ； mwan<j、 to conceal, to hide
from ； ''^/>v v)an(f Jcwang 7n6h) ^kH
Jcwang^ deceive the officer, bu t
don't insult him ； coll., ^'^chc^
〈mwcmg che^ self-deception ； ^\nt6

not deceive Heaven and Earth ~
a form of strong asseveration.

A gem, a valuable stone
HI of a reddish or carnation
Man. color.

Also read { pwang in llie

dictionaries : to walk lame,

'^' to move the feet irregular-
Man. ， • ，， • 16 &

ly in walking : ^nnnang
； chHoug, to jump a wall.

liead mangi and wang"
coll. ^nmangy as in itn 髓 g
■jjj^^ ,ehi7ig^ a coarse vegetable,
' like the turnip ； it h;is
many fibrous roots, and its
leaves are called •mwang ^ching
^cheng.

A trowel : ^nd imwang,
plasterer's trowel ；
^mwang Jiu term for a
spear or halberd.
曰 Steamed bread or wheat-
en loaves, leavened and
light, called ^mwang ^V^eu^
• in the coll. ^ming ^t^aUy q.

V.

么 g An eel, called

Jai, like the conger eel,
^'mhu having large pectoral fins :
' COM., ^\lu fiinwang^ a large
kind of eel ； 、\mw(mfj o^gfi
(dong, eels salted and dried :

地 蹿墙鰻

自 疏自無

官 莫欺官

足 阿瞞瞞

席 >S> 滿 t

花充滿 〇

3

1 S

564

MWI.

MWO,

、tang、 《chwi ^wang, fresh water
eels ； COLL., 、chong (or chaung^)
^mwa7ig^ a species of mud-eel ；
^mwang tHi、 kok^ "the eel follows
Hiipperily"; met.、 to imitate readi-
ly.

(465) Mwi
^Mwi. A coll. word : used to
designate the daughters of
a family in the order of ages :
twai ^ (mw ；、 n& jnwi^ (sang fmwiy
the first, second, aud third daugh-
ters.

Each, every, each one,
all, any one; usually, al-
Mei ways, constantly; al-
' though ； to covet : com.,
^mwi ^mwiy always, con-
stantly ； ，(mtoZ Jim or ^^mwi ch^SU^
every time ； ^^mwi ngwok^chyi ek)
on the first day of every month.

Read ^mui; coll, (mwi, as

in ^mwi ^si{oi\li) an aquatic

vegetable, water-chestnuts
' ― same as pwok^ (chd, q.
V. : ^mwl ^si tk《 cakes of
water-chestnuts, grated and mix-
ed with kak、 (hung.

The tail of an animal ；
the end, extremity, ter-
mination of ； the last, rem-
nants, driblets; little
things ； the bottom, the
hinder part of ； a stern ； a
classifier of fishes ； copulation of
animals ； the 6th of the 28 constel-
lations : "s6 ^mwi, petty, trifling ；
，che ^mwiy copulation of birds ；
COM., twai * a rudder ；

、、mvA ^chHu^ afterwards, at last ；
"(mw^J td^ ne^ the second from the
end ； "卞 d ^mwiy to wag the tail ；
COLL., w€^ ^mwt ^kiu k^6 * to take

Wei.
I.

MSn.

(466)

back one's words ； hnvn 、chai、 the
little finger ； toi ^ VnioJ, at the end,
finally; ^t^au ^md ^；? a begin-
ning without end, incomplete ；
^mvn.paii te^ bottom of the spinal
column ； ^mwi ^kidng (mwi ^ching
^chioy "the last child is the last
pearl" 一 the last one is the pet.

To defile, to foul, to
y VP stain, as with dirty water ；
used affectedly, to annoy,
• to recjuest, to ask favors :
"(mw?* t、auk、 to request
one's kind offices. Read ^mUng :
to glide smoothly, as water.

Also read 、ii •• continued
effort, unwearied, indefati-
gable ； to do willingly : al-
so read t mwoyiy^ q, v.
Mwo.

The first read o^wo^
the second ^mwong ; coll.
^mwo : to lay the hand on,
丄 an to feel, to touch ； to exara-
"TPn ine, or search for, with
(1 • J the hand; to rub, to
Men* soothe : jnwo tioh^ touch-
ed, found by feeling; ^^ang*
any、 jnwo , dark, obscure
'\m?/?o soiled by handling
i\mwo silk 乂 skilled by practice in
"《8'&nff [chHu (mwo 々Ung、 touches
the sky with both hands — has a
towering ambition ； ^\7nwo sok^
to stroke and soothe ； ^mwo mah^
to feel the pulse.
(上人 A coll. character, used
T/vC in the Paik^ 《Ing : a wife :
" i^mwo saV wife and hus-
band ； "(mM^o 、ki&ng、 wife
and children ； ^pwang
chHo^p^ahy taung、 ^mwOy in remov-
ing to a new abode lost his
wife ！

Mo.

8 9

獏天，

壤 熟雙手

摸模烏 〇

4

，！ k ^ 暗

二 IP 尾 〇

尾手 尾第

攀尾 尾敬

7 8

月初 一

2 3

，水錢 〇

MWO. 565

Mu.

A tumulus, a mound, a
barrow ； a tomb, a grave,
a sepulcher : com., 、mwo、
sites of graves, a ceme-
tery ； 'Jtu)i(/ 7moo^ graven ；
^chie ) mwo^ or siong^ mwo、 to
sacrifice at graves ； ^inwo^ ipd, a
grave-stone ； ^mwo^ ^k^wong^ the
pit 01' vault of a tomb; ^mwo^ ^idng^
the level space before a grave ；
COLL., mwd^ k^ah^ one in charge of
a grave.

The fourth concubine of
Hwangti, b. c. 2600 ； plain,
ordinary, ill-looking : coll.,

yong^ as tigly as dame

A pattern, a model, a
mold ； a form, shape, or
guide for imitation ； a rule,
a law : ， Jdng ^mwo^ a form,
model ； COM., ^^mwo yoHg、
a pattern ； ^^kie ； mwo, a rule ； man-
ner, example ； ^"^^mtoo <Jw, obscure,
illegible; COLL., ^\7ienff *wo, one's
figure, as emaciated or seen dim-

Interchanged with the
last : a rule, a pattern ； to
follow a pattern, to copy,
to imitate, to sketch; to feel
with the hand ： ^^\nmo wa^
to copy pictures, to sketch ； com.,
" 、mwo ^hioong^ to follow the pat-
tern ； *\mzno ch& to take a copy
or impression, as of graven words.

Counsel, consultation, a
matured plan ； a rule, a
settled course of action or
conduct ； to imitate : ^^^meu
,nwo, to devise plans.
Used for (not), as in imwo 議 g、
not faithful, insincere.

\My^o. A coll. word, as iu
onwo o ^ fog, mist ； ^mwo
kav} a dense fog ； ^mwo W mist
and dew, dew.

^Mwo, A coll. word : dim, ob-
scure, darkened, obscured :
^mwo ； mwo, obscure, as the weath-
er, glass, etc. ； jnwo jmoo Jctconff,
a dim light, day-break.

、、 ， The fifth of the ten steins,
I which answers to earth ； a
fortunate day ； abundant,
' luxuriant.

To think of with afFec-
■y^ ^ tion, to remember fondly ；
jj^^ to long for, to hanker, to
Mu: be fond of ； to aspire, am-
bitious : ^^^ngiong niwo^ to
look up to, to revere ；
COM., " <sit mwo^ or 〜i(mg mwo、
to think fondly of, to long for ；
^^mwo^' i)ni7}g (or ^midng)^ to as-
pire after fame.

To invite, to solicit, to
call on people to ,do ； to
give bounties to, to en-
list ； a public invitation, a
general call : "€7ig、 mwo^
to respond to a levy; com., '^\diie\t
mwo^ to enlist, to levy ； "mwoi
Hlng, to enlist braves ； '^^nvwo^
kiva) to beg alms, to get sub-
scriptions, as priests do; "mwo》
c yong^ a general appeal or sub-
scription.

The evening, the sunset;
decline of life ； close of a
M(> period of time : (tieu mix、o、
jjy* morning and evening ；
' 7iik^ mwo^ sunset ； mioo^
'kinr/^the state or prospects
of the aged ； com., 77iwo^ ^nieng^
evening of life, old age ； i^iieng
^chung swoi ^ mwo》 close of the

Mu.

，化， 絲

1 招募， 勇

慕 名應募

9 d

1 2

思慕 想慕

謀 誤仰慕

5 6

T 敝 P 字

1 模，

1 規模 bi

9 0

形模 ir,

7 8

墓擴墓 33 隨

1^ 墓 1 牌 ^

^ 地 墳慕 、

1 2

566 MWOt. MWOK. MWONG.

Mei.

year ； coll., mck-^ fihiu imno^ the

oye^ dim, dim-sighted.

r|-y^2 Kcad mol、 ； used in the

JjS P，iil、、 Jnri for tlie coll.
乂 、 rmmn nm</ mwo^ dim, ob-
scure ； ft^ihig mw 《？ mwo^
tioh^ the sky obscuriHl,

(■iOT) Mwui.

' A younger sister ； one's
daughter ； a sister, a missi :
\kwi mwoc ^ ninrriai^e of a
t^irl ； tlie 54th diauTam ；
'/ff/ioot ^ mwoV Imlt-sisters;
COM., ^^c/iid mwo? sisters ； \]xtu
vnooi 3 own sister ； ''niv)oi > Jiu^
younger sister's husband ； \Vmg
mie(A、 your sister ； ,l)ku ^chlCt
7111001 ， female cousins ； coll., ；謝 4
mv、o'L 3 little sister ！ siss ！ mwo't ^
f/v> (or Jcwang), Ilis or your
daughter, Miss.

》 f •〉 Name of a stream ； the
Jj/tC name of n city of tlie an-
'Z 暴 cient Wei state ； dark, ob-
scure.

A plant used in dyeing
scarlet ； a kind of leathcn'
covering for tlie knees,
used by soldiers.

Read used for the
coll. nnooi ^ : uot yet, not
Wei now : ^mwol ^ Ji, has not
' yet come ； sidh^ pwonf 广
mwol * have you eaten
rice yet? 7nwoi * ifah、 ^senr/ kim、
cries out before he is whipped ；
miooV kcaC Jci, not yet come to
the set time.

j-^-Lz No snn， twilight, dull,
Hyir^ dark, obscure, somber; not
understanding, blind, igno-
* rant ； false, perfidious :
^mwoi ^ ^song and ^""mwoV
kok、 dawn and dusk ； ^^m6^ mxmi ^

rash, inconsiderate ； com., 〜"miiff
Diwot 2 (coll. ^ivang nnno'i "， dull,
ignorant.

An ogre, a (lenioii-brutc,
which sodtu*cs ami fri<>*lit-
eiis ]^oo]>Ie ； suj)]K)so(l to
liave fi>ui' 】(、;xs aiul a hu-
man face: iisod in tlic coll.
for (nwl, ({. V. : 、\m ')/rir(n ^ elves
and ogres.

Also VQ^yiXhwoV: infinn-
disease induced by
care or vexation ； anxiety,
distress of inind ： ^\sing
mwo? sick at heart.

痛 ityf

(408) Mwok.

Read ; used for tl\e
coll. mwok, : to heal, to
cure : ^''mwoJc^ pang、 to
Ileal disease ； ^^mwok^ ^h6
Hau, healed, cured.

MwoJc^ • A coll. Avord : to kill, to
slaughter; to kill and dress:
mirok^ (t'f《, to slaughter hogs ；
Jiie wwok^ sioh) ,au、 to kill and
dress a fowl.

Read hcang ； used in
PuiJ" ^In(j for the coll.
Wrui 猜？? //， as in 、~^、mioong
• ^tmff (or Jaocmg)^ the sec-
ond crop of rice ― reaped
in the 10th moon; ^"^hnwoiig teu^
the second crop in the ear, or
rendy for the sickle.
^Mwong. A coll. initial particle :
just, merely, only,only just ；
tlie more, still more, increasingly ；
falsely, confusedly, in any way,
i no matter how : hnwo^iff [tMdn!/,
I just listen ； hvwong ^chieu^ tlie
！ fewer, fewer ； md fewer ； 、髮 ong
i po) increasingly rich ； hmoonrf Jta't^

(4r>9)

观

，令 m0

醫好了 〇

6

化痺 ，病

|1 昧， 魅

I 谷 p! 昧

未 來妹爽

8 9

表姐妹 〇

妹 夫令妹

姐 妹胞妹

CO 4

歸妹 外妹

X 2

MWONG. i^A. 567

^hu/)07ig Iv (？ tlie more (one) calls,
tlie luoro (the other) goes off;
\m.vM""'i 7io"y, just say or speak
on ； to lie ； ^nnn^iLg cho ' ^Ui wa^
to 】iiake up a stoi'y.

/nrt^ A coll. ''cliarnclcr : to
||m ask, to inquire of of- about ；
to search into, to investi-
, gate, to demand of ； to

convict and banish for
crime : Uioh; annonr/'^ you 】ruist
ask ； ^7110 noh^ mw(mg、 nothing to
inquire about ； ^mwonff mwong^
just ask ； inwong^ tauvg^ to inter-
roLjate sharply ； to berate one ；
mwou<f fi H、()、 to ask or demand
it from him ； mtoouxf sioh^ ^sidag^
to make an inquiry ； '^mwonrf
to exile for three years ； '^mwomf
乂 chh'in(/ Jam(/、 to banish to the
gnrrisons ； ^rnwong^ chui ^ to ex-
ile for crime.

B 日 A door, a place of in-
\\ gi'ess and egress, a i^ate
^ Men 、、仙 two leaves, a gate-
• way ； met" the household,
family; an oj)ening or en-
trance; a sect, a class, u profession;
a classifier of cannon, etc. ； the
169th radical: \ ^ ^mwong^XliQ medi-
cal profession ； com.,
or '^jiiwonr; sieng'^ doors ； \ mwo，",f
sm/, a lintel ； 、ch、ok、 、mw(m'u、 to
go out, to go abroad ； ^'\ttacon(/
or ^\mwony\ (/cJ, n. present
to tlie door-keeper ； 〜uv，o"!f J.at(
j7>/o///, the porter's lodge;
〜mv)(mu fSenr/^ or "《mv:o".(f 八, t《,
a pupil, disciple ； "ttd、、 {mwonff,
B u J h i s in ; ^^^"t moony ，、'?•〜《/
(coll. omcong ^Pau)^ an officer's
servant, a major - domo ； ^'^seiV
ch^ttV (" 'jawon 仏 no door in any
quui'ter ； met" no resource, desti-

tute »au(l helpless ； (，ou"， '〜？ "？ /?cm/7
tak-^ a door liasp or ring ； ^^t^mwong
(ihuf (or tabiff^) a threshold ；
'〜mwo"g tio^ a door-way, passage ；
2)、（，h) i'fnwo7u/^ or '^^k'cfiu^ ^mwojtf/^
to knock at a door ； '^^mwov(j
<A;*rt?/， or ^mwong ch'oi ^ by the
door, the eutraiice ； ^mwovg 、t、aU
、chio, a regular customer or em-
ployer ； (力 zt/《 tok^ sioh^ 、mwong、 to
I light one light ； ch'tavg' sio/i,
j ^'ihwong^ one giui ； ^mwong p^ouff
I k'an(j\neng, k、uu 化 、； pi"f 仏 look at
a man through a door-crack, and
1 he appears flat or thin ； met" to
disparage one unjustly ；
kHdk, or jnvxmff Jaii k、Ud" ―
porch-likc covering over the out-
side of a gate.

/tttt The sign of tlie plural of
'IKn persons ； fat, plump : "-^igo
《 Men i》《iyow/7, Ave, us ； (i*a

• ^nwong, they ； co>r., "V
"nwong, official attendants,

you, gentlemen ！

A iian'OAv entrance like
a door, Avhere a stream or
* Mgn fi'ith flo、vs between hills :
' also read Mnv"、 q. v.

- 曹, ， Read ^ ung ; used for the
jL^ (:ol】. imv 麵 (/、 as in ^mioong
^\\^^ (cf"i, a goveniient docii-

• ment, or official dispatch ；
^wonff ^i'ha ^p^vX (or

toi 0, an official envelope ； c }fau
jnwonfj to bear dispatches.

(470) Xa.

To 】ay hold of, to seize,
to t;iko ； to arrest, to ap-
prehend ； wet" to get ail

idea
a

of;

to

met" to
to ascertain, to
iu tlie coll.

^門、 s: 口

門 闘門路

無門 ？： 搭

門 上四處

樓房 門生

戶 門搨門

5 c

潤 充軍胸

3 4

鸺 ^徒

508

NA.

NA.

那

i'ca、l niCtht q. v. : "na Jai, to
bring : heJc^ to arrest ；

ong' to seize and interrogate; com.,
*^s'd '■na, to arrest and chain (crim-
inals)

A demonstrative and in
terrogative pronouu ；
adverb of place ； that,
jsf^l that one ； then, there ；
No. which, what, where, how :
Nen. also read jwo, q. v. : ^na
Neng. > that one ； "(na ch'eie
there ； com., "na '/w, liow
is there ― i. e., there is not ； *'na
Hi, where ？ how ？ coll., (漏
■where find ― not to be found, is
none ； 、na ^pang^ a kind of fence
or bar, on supports like an X, as
used in front of temples ； met, to
strut, to make a swell.

jiVa. A coll, word: to evac-
uate, to void, as urine or
excrement : ^na vieu^ to urinate;
'■yd ； wa, to have frequent or irreg-
ular stools ； le^ a dysentery,
flux.

siTa. A coll. wore! : to measure
with the thumb and mid-
dle finger extended : sioh, ina,
one such measure or space ； jia
k、ang、 nioh^ wai ^ measure and see
how much.

jMtt} Read ^n6; used for the
^Wl) coll. no}: hut, only, simply,

merely ； if, but if: na}
• ^ch ui, only this ； na^ Ha ""i,

only you (do thus) ！ 铺} '•ho
(chiong rmmg^ only well thus —
this is hest or will suffice ； na} ng^
、！ tHng, but if unwilling ； na^ im/>,
if not or none.
JVa}. A coll. initial particle, as

in ncd '■Id cho ' to do fi'e-

quently ； 7w^ paik^ ^ instantly,
expeditiously, at once.

(471) Na.
、N6^、 A coll. word : femininei
easy, flexible, as speech ；
slow, easy, as one's manner ； drag-
ging on, dilatory : ,nd (nd Jdng^
a slow, easy manner ； o^d sioh、
hiok) to put off a while, dilatori-

ly.

Read 【7ii and 'nai in the
dictionaries : the female
^ breast ； nipples, teats, nd-

4f\\^ del'; milk; common term for
/\\J^ mother; a nurse: com. ,°i'ai '
( I yr^ hidy an officer's inotliei' ；
ylW^ ^"ifiiong ^nd, mother ； the
JhrjV goddess "mother", also
Nai- called ^\Ling ^cliwi '■nd
and T、ak、 Jing ^nd; *^^nd
(ma, a nurse ； coll., "joa' W，
parents ； ^\m6 pa} ^m6 W, or-
phaned ； "j/)© W, a midwife ；
"tc.hiCi '■nd, a father's concubine ；
"au^ W'， a step-mother; "(i W,
mother ！ nurse ！ '\nd ('nd, an offi-
cer's wife, her ladyship ； (nd
'wrt, officer's daughter - in - law.
Read (/■""•， as in iwong (wai, to
sleep in the day-time.

j— J To agree, to accord with;
JT/^ near, agreeing ； a nun : al-
i^J^ so read nek、 q. v. : com.,

1' '^\nd Jew, a Budhist nun ；
iud Jm fimg, a nunnery ；
teilng'^ ^oid, name of Confucius.

RtZl A twittering, a hum-
jZ^ miiig j to speak low, to
J mm'inur : also read q-

1' V. : jwa ,nan(j, the twitter-
ing of swallows, incessant
talking.

奶 1 足姑 〇

奶 奶少奶

9 o

奶， 阿奶 〇

§f 奶 了，

罷 無奶，

嬤 罷奶無

* 水奶 ^

r 奶娘 i

窄 ？档

7 8

那个 那處

拿 間鎖拿

拿 來拿獲

3 2

N 丄 MA£. NAfiNd. NAIL NAU. 5G9

M

* Ni.

A slave girl ; also used
in the terra for a nun :
COM., \7id a nun.

Also read mk、 •• to blush,
y , to redden, to color up; a-
《 shamed : mk、 (or Vnw) [nd,
to blush from shame,

ytf Mud, mire, dirt; earth,
//[^ soil, clny, clods ； dirty,
《 I 愈 mil 了 ； in the coll. to ])las-
TjW ter， to daub on ； soiled,
^ y^iu dirtied, befouled ； 7neL^ to
defame, to asperse ； to try
to force, to press, to insist,
、 as on one's buying a thing:
• also read nd ^ q, v. : ？?/
iUdf^ mud, mire; ^^c/nSina,
a signet of purple clay, as ancient-
ly used ； COLL., to plas-
ter with lime ； \?ia Jc", to paste ；
^^nd li'iemf to press one trickish-
】y， as to purchase things; ^nd
k'ak^ the daubing will wot stick ；
met.^ the slander miss»^s its object ；
^nd ^nd pwong^ (or cheilk^^ thick
rice-congee.

； P s To decide rigidly ； fixed,
wjy^ inflexible, set, obstinate ；

pertinacious, bigoted;
' attached to, doting on ；

in the coll. similar to (mi,
to daub, to plaster; soiled, be-
fimeared ； to press one, to insist on
his taking or buying: also read
pid, q. V. : COM., \ku 72 d ^ set in
one's way, bigoted ； coll., 7id^
iSeti^ to plaster evenly ； * nd^
< pwanc/y a mason's mortar-board ；
^nd^ 、mwang meng^ the face daub-
ed all over; nd^ ^nenr/ tiJ" to
force one's choice, to insist on his

(472) , Nae.

Ka'6\ A coll, word : fat, obese,
fleshy, corpulent: ^pui wao*
na6^ very corpulent.

(473) " Nacng.
Nalng、 、 A coll, word : soft, not

hard, yielding, penetra-
ble : (yd noM fi^ very soft ； ^niong
naeng^ pliable and soft, doAvny, as
a bed ； A'V nahig^ the soil persim-
mon.

(474) Nah.

Kah^ • A coll, word : to abate,
to slacken, to stop, as mi" r
、U nah) the rain slackens ； ^il md *
nah、 the rain will not abate or
cease.

rtrf Read ，au; used in the
I W I Paik、 、ing for the coll.

Wji 》 魏, h •• the opposite of H'^u
Yao. (to protrude) ； indented,
Yeh. sunken, concave; an indent-
Ao. ation, :i hollow, a cavity :
the same as ndh^ q. v. :
、& nah、 a depression in the
ground; "naJ" Hie^ sunken, indent-
ed ； 、、ah、 ^yeu^ a hollow waist ；
7net., a depression, as in the ridpje
of a house or wall j ^^nah^ t'ak\
人" hollow as a mortar, indented^
sunk in.

(475) Ndh,

ft tt Read <au; used for the
\ "I coll. ndh, : the same as the
J last, conc;ive, sunken, iii-
Ya^ dented ； a hollow, a cavity:
Yeh. "(t'ft ndh) protruding and
Ao. sunken ； HH H^u ve^ wrf/"
uneven, as a surface ； "(t^'t
Jd H^a ndh、 Jd 7idh) rough and
irregular ； ch'oi ^ ndh^

the month pouting and nose de-
pressed, as in anger.

凹鼻 〇

其 S ，嘴

, 其凸凹

a" 凸 so

凹 腰凹場

2 Co

地 回&<

0 1

i 面 〇

枸、 渊^ 盤

7 8

泥糊 泥騙

5 6

紫泥 泥灰

3 4

妮姑 塗泥

1 2

570

NAI.

NAING,

NAIU.

. A coll. word : dull, "11-
" ' jinintt'lligont : ndh ,
〃"； ， a stupid womiui -, ^naiitj nah^
dull, blockisli. 、

< jV;."'. A coll Avoi-a, as ill ^jmi '

< (Vai tilt and pluiiip, ;
rtcsh};, corpulent. i

< -ft All ndvcrsntive cmijuiic- ；

/ ^ tioii, but, it iiKiy.be ； doiibt-
/ ▼ less, tbrsootli ； also, inoro-
<4iiffi ('、•*■''' ; an illative particle,
X then, tlioveupon, till then,
Is':", it; certainly, to wit, in
u-h'a-Ii senses it often nctn^s
no rendering ； also used for the
substantive veil), to 1)0, is ； you,
yours : "■/!(( i yoh\ but as to ； "nnj.
'k-'o, tlieii it will do; 〜h、il ""'h
tliis is.

A kind ofbullace or w'M

-^1^2 Dull, stupid, nnaoqnriint-
*^~- cd with affairs : mti、 tai)

ignorant, doltish.

^'― plum, sour yet edible ； to
Z~l、 ooouv, to iiH'ot Avitli ； a
remedy, a lesouvcc ； how,
in Avli'at way? com.,
Js—ai. 7iai? :i kind of plum or bnl-
laeo ； "nai » M'liat r?-
观 I'ce ? V, 2 (coll, ^mo naP
f/";)， no 1k-1i) f(.>r it, ivromediahlc ；
'-,),,! 2 /> Jcio, i\ T:\uist briduv over
the Stvx ； a vory bad ro:ul.

-TT- I > To sli:ive the wliiskers
iTltT as a i)unisliineiit ； to bca
•'V.-l Avitli, to en dure, to siil-
、； for, to forl)ear, to be pa-
tient 、、- itli; pntient, ])a-
； uMico : COM., ':'."',/ na! ' to lu^ar
patit-ntly, to c ml are ； * ('"''//,
:i ]);iticiit. iiiiiid : 、""■<' 1 1 'Jiiit, to
l;,st loim- ； "//'//- -Jivanff, to lu'iir
lr(mblo'":ni<l trial ； '"nai ' Mng,
patient in work.

碰-。

yCfi^ A iiiet'alUc tvipo 卩 of

a, great size, calk'd
"5^ ^ n、hig、 having two ears.

KaP. A coll, word, fis in j7au
nai* a n:\ine u'iveti to beg-
gars to frighten children ； ^nai
r" 〃？ fnooh, 【", the beg'gars ave
coining ！

(477) Naiiig.

Read i、i'el、、 ； used in tlic
P,rd\ J>ig for tlie coll.
V(U)if/\' to stand on the
toes,'tij)toe : ""〃 滅 i'"{f
'人乂 to stand on tlic toes ；
Hd .kiCLiiif, to walk on tip-
toe ','u。i>、(f ,/','〃 naiiKj' 'ch'ui^ on
tiptoe and light-iingered, as a
thief.

Jh^i Ivoad n i e n f/ ^ ； coll.
'^- va}ii(f ： to rejtcat uieiiiori-
(V^、 tcr ； ' to read aloud, to
、肌 chant in a sot tone, to
d r o n e : "mi'"、g; M"{f
fddJi to say pi'ayei's and
Hvi' (,11 voLi-otuble (Viot ； "〜""'"！"
ch'h'jC to、 recite spells ； 'W
),ahi<f to state' in order, to tell ；'
'''i/d nahnf 'i/d eh'ion'f to talk
wildly, to prattle, as childven ；
naiv'n^ sivh, Jaii, to recite once.
(478) Naiu.

IJond r/i(iin\; roll. 7i(ihi\'
y^Hf wrinkled, ' -oused, corni-

L'l'ou' ca, iVd'wning:

mii'i) '■kin;/ (kill (I, the
brow ri_2;'ully wrinkled ； J. '."'"yj
'/"〃:", the clothes Avriiiklcd ； nuiu、
^ pa creased, an rink led up.

^一 柰—: 柰 S 忍 1 面 12 耐 起茱' 6 變野 皺

若 75 何 河 耐 % 工 "念 '' '念 念

2 乃 4 李 梳 Yiit 1' 耐 "胶 終

'I

酋 i — 柰 〇 心 煩

咒 17 野

食 〇 念頭 〇

NAK.

NANG.

571

A kind of Sj^arle or lioe
fm' wecdiiij; ； to weed, to
•lear ii^round of Avcods ；
to stii<ly and tench :
1"〃/〃？ V//V)， to root out
weeds ； 'ip ，丄、 (L'e"ff ynfin^ to

plow 、vitli the ])enc'il and dii^ \vitli
the tonguo ― to Ji j)eclagogiio.

軌

鈉

丄、 -a.

呐.

I Joak v(、l\ ； coll. n a 7: >
ns ill Ssv; n(fk\ n mnsicnl
])ipe, a kind of copper clar-
inet or llageoli't.

捺

納 2

Nil.

Silk soak(»(l in water,
silken tlireads shriitkiiin" ；
，2 to tMiter, to collect, to re-
coive, to contain ； to pay,
to <>'ive to, to offer, ； is pres-
ents ； in, Avithin : 〜"k) pe} to pre-
sent', as in homaii'e ； \ f"nif/ nal\ to
contain ； liberal, geiiei'ous in feel-
in g ； COM" W//" mo? to pay
duties ； 、ial" hwo? to |)ay one's
share to a niutunl-nid club ； ，u《d、
H、mi('i、 to take a concubine ； 、ml"
kanff to pur(*liaso tlie degree of
1xii.n(f ; ^\sift nalc, to receive ；
1",、', "产 n《 (!、'-' to embrace, as doc-
trines.

J;^ The o-armeiitsof a priest,
^[^1 )i a k 2 f I ； mat", a

' 力 priest, a bonzo ； in the' coll.
' ' to quilt or stitch toQ;ether,
ns the pieces composing; a
shoe-sole ； to overlay, to patch ；
mciKled, patcliod : " H6 v(fL\ n
priest ； coTX., naL\ Loak^ Hd, to
stitch stocking-soles ； n(t】、、
sidiuf thread for qiiihing soles ；
ch^ek\ "^pmo paik^ nah\ all covered
witli patches.

Tlic reins of the inner
spun of a tenm of four
li o r 8 c s ; *Vi7'o/'. 滅 1" a
carriai^c riiiy to which the
reins arc fhstentMl.

Also read "}wl、、: to liain-
incr iron, to heat it to a
point ； to slmi'iK，n 、、 <)o(l，
as tor tlic handle of a
chisel.

To press tlie Imml heavi-
ly H]ioji ； a (lash to the
I'iu'lit in Avritinj; : ^^p^iek^
n"l" 1 c ft and r i g h t
sti'okes.

A ro|，t' of braidcnl Imm-
boo-spliiits, usc'd ill towini^
l)()ut.s : COM" "i/iW" naky
a tow-line of splints ； 〜？
bumboo rope, as cut
up and ukchI toi- torches ； corj..,
Y^ltef" ii"!"— to }>nll tlic tow-line, to
track a boat.

Xung. •
A coll. word, as in
7ff//i, simple, foolish,
nojtf/^ or ^nauff
iti miml， obtuse.

Na.

(480)

stu]>i(l

naiui

Nan.

To grasp Avitli the? hand ；
vVppI in tlie coll. to pusli awiiy
" or out, as with tlio liaiul
or foot ； used for 〈nm"j in
the coll. q. V. : c () I. L . ,
"、n(mfi ^Uvri^ to push open ； to
pnsli, as a boat from tlic nliorc ；
1": 蕭", / ^Uiy to pusii u]), to raise,
as ； I scn'oeii or sluitter ； '〜"〃/^/';，
to push down.

Boiled ilesli, driod meat;
jij ^nWLQ 7"《， dried meat.

Nail.

，起， 倒

c I-

，軸 〇

納 監收納

s 9

P 寵 〇

，會 〇

J_ 谷納^ 栊

輩， 耕

572 NANG.

XANG.

Pi

Nau.

northern tunes"; met., a quarrel
between two families.

To chatter ； to gabble, to
talk incessantly: ^nd
jumff, incessant talking ；
the twittering of swal-
lows.

Tlie noise of conversa-
tion, hum ot voices ； to
mutter, to gabble : ^nchrg
Oiang、 incessant gabbling.

Nan.

男

Nan.

A kind of plura : com.,
^nang muk^ a hard, yellow-
ish wood, suitable for
furniture ； oiang muk^
Jcilng^ a kind of 《nau(/
wood, h n V. i n g curled
streaks or veins.

The male of the human
species, a man ； the lowest
of the five ranks of nobili-
ty, a baron : com., ^\nang
^chil^ a male child, a man ；
〜nar}f/ ^chtl hang、 one of a manly
form and spirit ； ；?. (mi, male
and female, boys and girls ； "kaui
、nang、 a filial son ― so called after
a parent's death ； 、\nang, Jiung^
sodomy ； \nang ^ing (ml siong^
an effeminate -looking lu ^ a;
^\nang Jcwang ^ing^ the male
Kwanyin, as in a temple on (if
tmng、 Foochow ； coll., 、tung
、nang 、kidng、 a young, unmarried
man ； ^mo o^ang k'd 、 "mil, when
one has no son, he depends on the
daughter.

Hard, difficult, not easy
or pleasant, grievous, irk-
some ； often means cannot,
impossible ； to trouble, to
, ― distress, to make another
Nan. do : also read nang^ <j, v. r

To respect, to venerate ；
to fear, to be in awe of.

To blush, to turn red in
the face, to redden, to look
ashamed : "nung 卿 ang、
a blushing face ； 、、oi 》
、nang、 to blush with shame;
^nang ^nang %yoyig^ abashed, as
when caught in a mean act.

Nang^. A coll. word : to force
one's self, as when weak
or lagged ； to arise or advance
with difficulty, to drag one's self
along : wing、 Jcie cho ^ to toil up
the stoiie-steps ； kiong^ ^siny nang^
to force one s self, as to labor,
eat, tfcc. ； nang、 md ^ 7c^/, unable
to rise, as from weakness ； pal"
nanff hardly, laboriously.

, • The south ； to face the
l-V^I south, to go southward ；
J southern, austral : com,,
• \nanf/ Jcing, Nanking ；
V"《 ^nang, Hunan ； ^hlony^
i7X(mg、 facing the south ； ^cho ^
^nang (coll. s6P situate
south, as the rear of a house ；
''^sd ； nang、 south-west; ^^chi ^nang
^kiX^ a compass ； ^^nang Jai (coll.
^nang ^toi or ^nang ^noi)y Nan-
tai， the south suburbs of Foo-
chow ； ***a^ 、nang、 the southern
districts, as Chinchew and Chan 琴-
chow ； ^nang 、- u (coll. (nang ^mo)^
a Budhist terra of respect, as in
^nang ^nid ^6 imiit^o huk^ O Ami-
da Budh ！ ^hwo ^nang^ to place
the palms together ― the Budhist
style in worship ； pok) ^nang pok、
paUk^ neither south nor north ―
unusual, odd, outre ； (nang JcHong
pqekj tieti^ "southern brogues and

？ R 觀音 o

男女 〇

>漢〇

下南 男子

0 1

単南臺 〇

西 南指南

e 坐南 0

向南 〇

8，

^京. P 南

i 顏 4lg 雜

NANG.

NAU.

573

COM"" ^,kang ^nang^ difficult ； \(Heu
t^nrmg^ to impose difficulties on
one ； \nwi(f sen^ intolerable ；
、、Jienfi) i>6i、 "-lionrj inawj^ alike
hard to advance or retreat, in a
strait ； \nan!/ t 《？ hard to say ； in
the coll. an interrogative like ^no
noh^ how ？ ^nanrj .ui^ to trouble,
to burden ； ^nanrf 、h、ii、 hanl to
bear, grievous ； IcaV sic ^ ^nanri
— i/7, hard to find (the like) in all
the "n'oi'ld, peerless ； coll., ^nang
、wanff, obstreperous and trouble-
some ； wanff fpiarmg 、kH ,au
Wan(i、 everything is difficult at
the beginning.

Read ^lang; coll. ^nang^
as in ^nang ^cho^ a species
of date from Lanchou,
Chehkiang.

Read hiang ; used for
the coll. 5 'iiayig : to push
with the hand or foot :
^nang Jiid^ or ^nang ^k^vn^
to push away or open ；
H6、 to push dowu.

Lan.

Nan.

Nan.

^nang

^Nang. A coll. word, as in 、nang
^mw% sing^ a fire-fly or glow-
worm.

Trouble, adversity, ca-
lamity ； difficulties, misfor-
tune ； to administer re-
proofs, to reprimand : also
read {riang^ q. v, : com.,
^hwancj^ nan(f afflictions, ti'ials ；
,nanf 卩 .miiig^ distressed people —
from other districts ； ^nang^ ^sing^
a star bodini^ calamities ； ^nanrf^
^mwang^ the measure of adversity
full ― sciL^ then good fortune
comes ； ^^2^ie ^ nang 爻 to avoid evil ；
^\sv7i(f nang 义 to submit to suffer-
ings and death ； 、"sang nang、

death from childbirth; ^'\m6 nang、
distressed, harassed.

(481) Kau.

JjJjT Read ^nau; used for the
•j*^!^ coll. /nau : to grasp, to
( clutch 、vith the fingers
' • close topjetlicr ； to crum-
ple by clntcliinij- ； })iicker-
ed， as the face : 、霞 u (义 7".y "-king^
to clutch tightly ； 〈 簡 u sioh^ ； w"?，y,
crumpled into a ball ； all jxickor-
ecl up ； ^7iau dtam^ crumpled in
the hand ； ^naic (mtu, puckered.

Also read ^7iau : to dis-
turb, to disarrange ； to
Is'ao trouble, to vex ； to

• scratch ； to twist, to
wrench, to distort, to per-
vert : used for (nau in the coll. q.
V. : "Siau Iwang^ se^ (/"•， to con-
found right and wrong; com.,〜《w
(/* 簡, an ancient crest or turban ―
now imitated in the costumes of
certain idols.

To Avind, to twine a-
bout ； to be entangled in ；
^ 」， to make the tour of, to go
around ； to compass, to en-
3l/^ viron: \tiing 、n(m、 to cord
Jao. about ； i\td (nau, to encir-
cle ； "(miw to a to make a
circuit.

Crooked, bent, as ^
stick ； distorted, tortuous ；
'jl" 爾" perverted, prejudic-

• ed, unjust ； to bend, to
wrench, to break ； slender,

weak, lithe, flexible ； to disperse,
to scatter : ^nau^ weak, fee-
ble ； 20 ^wong ^nau^ distorted,
bent ； met., to misrepresent, unjust
in judgment. Read 判 im or
O^ieii : a short oar.

Art*

柔橈 1

9 o

圍繞 is

7 8

包赏鐃

亂是非

^s^^^^ ^^^^^

避難 〇

o

難 星難滿

8 9

患難 難民

雨 難難道 贿

難受進 、退 ,

^^^^

574

NAU.

NAUNG.

A kind of cymbal, an-
ciently used to stop the
music in the army ； the
clang of martial instru-
ments : \nau martial
Bongs ； 、 Jcing ^nau^ military cym-
bals.

Ju-dbr To bawl out angrily ； to
argue loudly ； noisy debate,
< contention, wrangling, dis-
' puting, as among sec-
taries : 、nau J na?^,noisy dis-
puting ； sjiiong snau, to clamor.

Noise, clamor, wrang-
ling ； ； I bother ； uniutelligi-
ble talk.

ft

* Nu.

Interchanged with the
last two: a clamorous noise;
Nao vociferation, wrangling ：
Nu. • ^nait^ a clamor, up-

roar.

Perturbation, confusion
of mind ； disordered, con-
fused, beclouded : \ na u
Iwanff^ the raind bewilder-
ed ； itiau, confus-
ed, befogged.

A mountain in the an-
cient state of Ch'i or Shan-
tung.

•Tj^ A natural salt from
iWCl Tibet, called \nau sal
i ammoniac.

i Nau. A coll. word, as in ^nau
Jcung (also spoken ^na
Jcung、、 the sailor-hero, who is said
to have introduced the Mings to
Foochow ； also styled Ao' kwok、
Jcung, Preserver of the State ；
iUau Jcung mieu^ a temple of

i2^au ^kiing ― near Great Temple
hill, Foochow.

Nao.

The noise and confusion
of a fair or market ； a noisy
, wrangling ； a bustle, a
gi'eat stir, as at a festival
or funeral ； hum, tumult,
crowd ； to scold, to rail, to
make a great ado about; to
embroil, to make a disturbance, to
be obstreperous : coir., ^naii} yek^
a great stir, bustle ； '賺？ 'cAiw,
a drinking carouse ； ^"nav} cAV a
lively market ； coll., "讀？ （《， to
bawl one's self dumb; ""aw* p''wai )
(the matter) divulged by a brawl ；
"wrt"' sioh、 ^tiong^ to make a stir
or tumult.

、，占 • Name of a lake ； mud,
fFrf. clay ； muddy, miry ； thor-
iJJT oughly wet. Read chmi^ :
• harmonious. Read cJiHok-,
as in "ch'iok, yok、 easy
aud graceful.

(482) Naung.
Kaung\ A coll. word : interlock-
ed, tangled, as thread ； con-
fused, disordered, as the raind or
aflairs ； confusion , disorder ；
anarchy, riot, rebellion : Jiung
Jmng n<xung、 in great disorder;
naung、 pa1\ chd ' "tangled white
hemp"; met, confused, as matters,
or one's thoughts ； naung' 、kH Ji,
anarchy rising; ji'aw hiook^
naung^ the hair disheveled ； hair
for braiding false cues.

Naung\ A coll. word : swelled,
puffed, dropsical, bloated :
meng^ naung^ the face bloated ；
"xhHu naung) feet and bauds
swelled.

傳約 〇

鬧一塲 〇

，硪 〇

鬧市 閙極

鬧酒 〇

9

鬧熱 〇

8

&沙 n

7

1 〇

#亂 0

讓喧 S

3 4

P 欹， 金錢

NAUNG.

NE. 575

Nixung、 . A coll. word, as in
naung^ Ji, to wander or
stray to a place ； naung、 k、6 ,
wandered off, as a child.

JArfj Tender, small, immature,
AfJ^O'^ not fully grown ； weak,
tender ； fine, delicate ； soft,
Nun. supple ： COM., 、naungi
naung* or "sa ' 7iaung^
small, delicate ； ^naung^ n&
refined, as manners ； fine, delicate,
as workmanship ； coll., 、naung^
tpUing, nice cakes ； ''naung^ Jc'6ng,
fine work ； "nattng^ s'iilng^ for nice
wear ； joV ； naung* very small,
delicate ； ''ncmng^ chidh^ a small
one.

Naung^. A coll. word, as in
navngi cheng、 a disease
complicated and hard to cure, as
consumption.

Naung^. A coll. word : to fer-
ment, to brew, to make
spirituous liquors : naung^ '■chiu,
to brew liquor.

(483) Ne.

The corners of the
mouth ； sides of the mouth
or space between the
mouth and ear : 'jo'eAj, ne'
to whisper in one's ear.
tilT*' A bow unstrung and
nxL, bent back ； at ease, rest-
jyjj ing ； to stop, to cease ； to
' forget ； to put down, to
destroy : 'we' to^ 、ang
Jionff, to put down the seditious
and quiet the loyal.

A kind of dumpling ；
pie, cakes, tidbits ； a bait
Ei.h ior fish ； met., an allure-
ment, enticement, tempta-
tion ； to bait, to tempt, to

entice: com., \nfiil we' a bait for
fish; COLL., ^"-pidng we, flour-cakes,
pasty ； '"yie' iwong, has nibbled it
all away ； twai ' ne' to seek

large gains, as by an extensive
business.

iVe'. A coll, word, as in we'
ne) nie/vj the eye contract-
ed, very near-sighted ； k'eiXng^ we'
near-sighted.

Ne\ A coll. word, to turn ； to
whirl one's self about, as
a child in play : we) we) whirl I
whirl !

- i Two ； to bisect, to di-

, vide ； to repeat, to reiter-
ate ； the third also means
2 to help, to second ； to sus-
pect: the first used for the
I coll. lang^ q. v. : com., "zie*
sek^ twenty ； ' W ？ igwok^
the second month ； "we*
paiky two eights, sixteen ；
"we' ^k6, second brother
― in common address, means
brother, friend ； coll., ne*
careful, cautious ； "se^j paik、 ni\
ne* from 18 to 22, as said of mar-
riageable virgins ;'"ne' paik) 5 pang
Jcwong、 in the 2d and 8th months
the days and nights are equal ；
we' Jiwong 、chHng, to marry
again, as a widow ； ne* Jiu^ a fid-
dle, a violin.

A* species of wild jujube
or date-plum ； a stop ibr a
wheel.

Grease, hardened fat;
greasy, fat, gross ； smooth,
oily : kaiv? ne* dirty and
greasy ； com., tiu tx^ oily,
greasy.

穢'

Erh.

二 八平光

o

r 廿二

9

二 哥細二

7 3

二 g 二八

5 6

餌完 食大

魚@ 餅與

0 1

f 盜安良

i 隻辟^

嫩賦 嫩餅

8 4

^^^^

式威

676 NE.

NEK.

NENG.

Read hii; used in the
Paik, ,T)ig for the colk
7》eVto stick, to adhere ； ad-
hesive, sticky, gluey, as oil-
ed bair ； 'ne^ ^king^ to stick
fast, to harden, as dirt or oil.

JSfe^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ne^ nd^ to daub, to
besmear, as with oily hands.

(484) Ne.

、N'L A coll. word, similar to
^nu: inclined, awry : ^ne
Tc、6、 out of perpendicular ； ^ne
loh^ to fall over, to slip down,

^Ne. A coll. word, the same
as (m:, as in (7tM ^no tioh^
adhesive, sticky.

^Ne. A coll. word : the sensa-
tion in eating very sour
things, the teeth set on edge.

A coll. word, as in Hang
£7ic\ thick spittle ； te、 a、 (tu
Hang ^ne^ there's spittle all
over the ground or tloor.

(485) Nek.

I— 1 To approach, to draw
jT^ near, to be near ； to stop ；
^ Jr^^ fixed, settled, determined :
also read ^ nti、 q. v.

Small eyes.
Ni.

Nek^, A coll. worcT : ])orhaps a
corruption of tek、 (a drop),
as in nek-i nek、 or nek、nek、Hd&ng 、
a little, a very small quantity.

I^eh^ - A coll. euphonic prefix,
as ill nel" ntilk^ puckered,
wrinkled ； nek) niek^ to take and
press between the fingers, to work

Ni.

into a round shnpe ； nel" nidk^ to
wink the eyos^ lo twinkle ； to
sparkle, as a tire-fly ； also to speak
irrelevantly.
(486) Neng.
^Neng. A coll. word : hard lumps
in tlie skin, indurated skin,
as on the feet and palms of the
hands ； horn-like lumps, corns :
"■dHu ^neng and J<!^a jieng, liard
skin on the hands and feet ； H6
"•chHi /neng、 " rat-luuips " — term
applied to liard lumps in the
skin.

^Neng. A coll. word, used for
(nm 仏 as in (neng jieng、
the mother's milk, the breast ；
siCdi)_ jimg (節 2 仏 to suck, to take
the breast.

(Neng. A coll. word : small in
stature, delicate, attenuat-
ed : ineng ("e",?, or ； n.g S(P
slender and small.

U A coll. olifirncter found
in the Pail" : tho

loins or soft parts below
the ribs : "mng hatk^ (or
d)i'en{/)、 the side under
tlie ribs ； ^^nevg pcth) the 】oi"s
"wrenched"; ^"-neng ^iu kek^ pmt^
loin - tat instantly jn'otruding ；
資 t" urgent, restive or impatient ；
kHeu^ hiepff, to throw the chest
out, to swagger, as a bully does.

Neng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in nen!f) ？?/ r"?《/ tangled,
in disorder ； disheveled ； nmg>
nain(f to 、VaIk on tiptoe ； neng、
Mtmf to stretch one's self up ； to
brace the body and push with
force; oieng^naencf or ne}i(/ naimg)
na'eng^ soft, yielding ； neng^
niong、 to move, as waves do ； a

2 職
角

油

〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 ？勺

KENG.

NKXG. 57T

tremulous motion, as of the bed-
clotlies over a restless sicoper,
A 匕 A sort of docM' as laroe as
ttr^ a bear ； poMor, ability,

cni)aritv ； skill, talents ; to
。• be able, can, may ； npt，

able, competent : com.,
\nmg Icang^ ability ； '\chai oicnrj^
talent, genius ； \neM 口 kaiu) and
^pok\ inenf/ hiM ab】c and unable,
can and cannot ； 》ok、 ^nenfj^ un-
able, can't ； "(t'; ijienrj^ very com-
petent, accomplished ； \nen(i sio/Cj
polc、 f^neng Jienf/y can talk but
can't perform.

Read used for the

colK ^7ien(/ : milk ； the
i 丄 " breasts, an udder : "^sid/t^

s"()"y， to drink or suck

milk ； J'cw, the nip-

ple ； full breasts, ns after cliild-
birth ； 、\n[/u iuenff, co、v，s milk;
^\n</u %ne)Hj c??,, butt cm* ； 、\ne)if/
《w ？。。 , tlie l)rG;xst of a male ； ^^niek\
iiienr/y to milk ； "ch、f,n、n.e"!/
the strong sccMit of milk ； ^'"tfnrny^
iUenf/^ to wean, Avcaiiod ； ，V/e"/7
(cfiwi, (or chatk\)^ milk ； ^\neuf/
" "？， or "oicufj (mr/， a wet-nurse.
i'^.^ Skilleil in speech, olo-
yfr' quent, persuasive ； artful,

tJt^ specious* insinuatiiiii' : Hat-
h\\\\r. 丄 i • ，丄 1、 ，•
o tering ； .smart, ready in re-
ply : 、mug ne)i(/ flatter-
ing, cringing; "e", 尸 unready,
jslo、v ot' spc'ocli ； ^\kan(f 赠/, 尸
false, treacherous in speech.

-^/7ti To recognize, to know
g |j\ well, to know again ； to

confess, to admit, to ac-
' knowledge ； to distinguish,

to discriminate between ；
a mnrk, criterion : com., scd^
nen(j》 to recognize, to identify ；

nenff^ choi ^ to confess guilt ； m6 *
歸/, 尸 (coll. (jvm ne)"f), to claim
falsely ； "w// ^chiitf/^ to perceive
truly or correctly ； ( oi'r", md *
ne)Hj^ tek\ crm，t rccoijnize (him) ；
cho ^ h'e、 7ien(/^ to mark, to use as a
critoi'ion ； k、(V inhuj nenr/^ to be
surety for one ； to enter into ro-
eognizaiices ； HCiuj^ tang^ to mis-
take in rocoirnition ； to confess an
error ； nentj^ pHen^ oteng^
Oiinr/^ (need only) recognize the
bill or ticket, nut the holder.

A surname.

jVenf/K A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in nen('i; liiovf/ to yield,
give \\\\\ to one; lieru/ mihtg^ to
chniit or read over ； ncmj^ nidng^
to Hare, to flicker ； to flash, :w
giin})Owiler.

(1S7) Xeng.
^N'tiicj. A coll. word : pi-obably
a brogue for ^nhtg^ as in
^ne}H/ (A'a, I， we, us.
/IT A coll. clmraoierraman,
\J\ a person, a huinaii being ；
i ^ pertaining to inankind, hu-
iiinn ; ^ittng oiauj^ or
' kuulc、 (n '&n[/、 everybody ；
'v(jv:ai i'neyu/^ 、ve， us ； tie^ c》 ""仏
、、，lio ？ ^(cu pi*6Hff, tlie lioad-man,
the chief 」 j/zevi// ^kidvff^ small
iinnges or pictures of persons ；
,j}n<i ^n'cHfj^ a ''rod man" ― i. e., .i
favorite ； 口"" ,/ ")ony、 tlie chief
; of a household ； ；? Oi 'tng
I lias no friends ； twai ^ oi—h
\ adults ； tlic groat, the noble ； "6》*〃
i y(jl" weak in bo(ly ； ^mwOy
I one's api)earaticc, as thin or cnia-
j ciated ； ^tthtg k^aik^ (or ^tu) o^^juj^

能 3 能 彀 能
幹 彀 5 不 7 能

不 伎奸伎

0 1

2 2

^敏詔 ij$

m 水 I？ 奶

^羶 斷^

模 3 置 1

牛吼油 。嚼

^頭 牛^

9 0

能 行食^

S

說 不

能多

C

P 匕匕

4

才能

578 NEU. Nl^O.

NEtFK.

raen pressing men, a great crowd ；

^neng twai ^ (tang (sieu, he is large
but cowardly ； ^7iS7iff 、kong dHevg^
J. ^kong te^ one says heaven but
he says earth ― i. e,， answers ir-
relevantly.

Read , 、飞 mg ; coll. <^7itng^
as in ineng I， myself,
、' ^ we ； ^n'enff Jca kauk^ {n&ng,
N'Gn!. we all, all of us.

Read ^mmg; coll, in '6ng:
pus, matter in sores, mat-
» yr ^ ter f r o m suppuration :
\ne7ig chail\\ matter;
^^nhig hnik、 bloody pus;
^Jiv^tinxp in'&uff, to come to ahead,
as a boil ； ^^lenr/ J^^an^ the core
of a boil.

(488)

Neil.

fiVew. A coll. word : to con-
tract, to pucker, to shrivel,
a^^ a boil after breaking : ^neu
dried up, shriveled, as tVuit.

^Neu. A coll. word : pleasing,
attractive, graceful : ^ni
^7ieu. or ^7ieii ^neti 卩 dnf" a win-
ning manner, as of a child.

( A bird, the general
name for aves; the 196th
J. ^ radical : in the coll. used
Tiiio. tor cheu^ q, v.: " n € u
hwoi 2 the beak of a bird ；
i COM., "li (膽《， a flying
bird ； -'、 neu (chHong, a fowling-
piece ； ^Jiwa muk, (ne!, seit" (pic-
tures of) flowers, trees, birds, and
boasts.

(？， • • A parasitic creeper like
\r^^ the ivy : 〜囊 J6 fihi
"union of creepers
' ' • and vines" ― related by

Read ^meu; coll.
8 in :o(wew W， elegant,
graceful, as a lady ； "(we?/
• tek、 "職 g、 extremely
graceful.
NeiC, A coll. word : to pinch ；
to pluck or nip off with
the thumb-nail and forefiuger ； to
pluck, as leaves or flowers : neiC
JcUng^ to pinch off the roots ；
neiC sioh^ chaik^ to nip off a piece ；
net? sioh^ a} to give a nip.; met,^
to bite, as a flea.
^Neu. A coll. Avord, as in ^nm
(rmi^ wrinkled or contract-
ed, as the brow from anger, pain,
grief, etc.
J Ne%L . A coll. word, as in
^neu ^neu, of medium con-
sistence, as said of the stools after
constipation.

(489) Neu.
Read eU^ and he^V; used

in the Paik^ ,Ing for the
colLncSuV a feeling of satie-
ty, sated, i^rfeited, cloyed,
as from eating fat things.
Nev?, A coll. word, as in neil^
neii^ drowsy, sleepy, half-
conscious, as on being awaked
from sleep ； 7ieil^ ^king k^aung^ in
a stupor, insensible, as in sickness.

(490) Neiik.

PThe new ？ noon seen in
the east ； to walk quickly ；
^ used in the coll. in the sense
0rA| of weak, feeble ； to sink
/jI'V) down from weakness, to
faint, to fall, as in a fit ；
crumpled, rough, corrugat-
ed, creased : coll., ^hi&iik^ chaik、
rough, indented ； ^^7ieiik^ I6h^ k^6 '
to fall, as in a fit ; 、\t'Ung nSilky
repeated, carried forward, as an^

P 肭 〇

g 落去 〇

肭節 〇

2

1 嫋 娜的很

，娜 〇

蔦 蘿之親

花 木鳥獸

8

槍 〇

鳥^ 飛鳥

膿汁 S 血

1 .E

NIA.

579

old account ； ^neilk^ sioh^ a? to sink
down ； met" to fail, to suspend
payment, as a bank ； 丫 niilk、 Hie',
to fold or press in ； ^^chHong neilk.
a wall sinking and ready to fall.

(491) Neiing.
I^eilngK A coll. word : the op-
posite of tJcing, or JiiXng ;

slack, as a rope ； slowly, leisure-
ly; diminished, as a fire: neUmf
neUng^ slack, not tight; neiing^
sioh、 pmo^ Avaife a little, take it
leisurely.

(492) Ni.

^NL A coll. Avord, as in 'ui
(m'， or (m*, sticky, adhe-
sive, as paste ； ^ni (a 仏'' hi, to
8tick locusts — i. e., catch them
"with a pole having paste or glue
on the end.

iNi. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as iu jii or ,m ，ni jiu
t7iU, rickety, dilapidated ； (ni 、nio、
the mincing gait of a lady;
rickety ； 《7ii ,nau^ to open and shut
the hand, as an infant ； to pilfer,
A break to check or stop
a carriage : to chock a
■wheel ； trees growing lux-
uriantly : 、ni W, exuber-
ant foliage.

An ancestral hall ； a
father's tablet in a temple :
《m', a parent's tablet
carried about.

、Ni, A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 'm W, the mincing,
elegant gait of a lady.
i-tlZj A final interrogative par-
■y tide ； iu the coll. used for
£ woolens, broadcloths, etc. :
' also read fjid^ q. v. : coll.,
\tang ^chio7ig ch6 ) tnz,

'柅

Ni.

now how shall avo do or manage
it? AJangf iui ^pd, a blue Avoolen
robe ； meiig^ a wooleu ex-
terior ； ('"， woolens and cam-
lets ； V"' ends of woolens,
the list or selvage.

jiV7. A coll. euphonic pretix,
as in jm ^nd^ to plaster, to
daub ； iui (nm^ to knead, as
dough.

(493) Kia.
JNVi. A coll. word : t>haky,
rickety ； unsteady, reel-
ing: (utt ^niA^ shaky, unsteady ；
chill sidh^ ^nid ^nid^ to reel from
intoxication.

(Nid. A coll. word, as in 《ni&
noi ^ a little ； ^ni& n6i ^
a very little, a mite.

To stir up, to excite, to
provoke, to irritate ； to
j。 elicit ； to induce, to bring
jg" down on one : com., ^^^7iid
seO} to make trouble ； "[ni&
hwo^ to induce calamity ；
、iHng ^nidy to tempt, to excite :
COLL., ^neng seid k^'e' to

provoke one to anger ； "(m'(X kw&
、chHif、 to seduce (a woraan) ；
、h6 not well to provoke,

don't touch him.

Read nieii^; coll. nid^ as
in "m'd* Jiu、 a chamber-
、T， pot, a xirinal : ni& ^ Jiu
Sui. ^Biong^ (or ak.、、 a box to
contain a urinal, as in travel-
ing.

Ni& 2 A coll. word : the same
as ^ni&^ to reel, to stagger,
as from intoxication ； ni&^ nid^
tioh^ unsteady, reeling.

尿'

1 壺 〇

手 怀好惹

受氣 惹過

4

引 惹惹认

2 3

禍 〇

惹事 〇

0

呢羽 呢頭

8 9

袍呢面 〇

7

做 呢藍呢

6

^彌 ，將

2 8

6S0 NiAll. NIAK. 滅 NG. KlE.

A7dA). A coll. word : suddenly
nlannod, startlt^l, atiVioht-
cd : 7iuthj 7"*^ JJ,、 startled ； hidh、
^chHnfi 、、h、cmf/、 startled out of

jin!ij)e<l 】i:iU' as Iiig'h as tlic sky
Avitli alarm ！

】Jea(i "-na; coll. nW":
^npr to lay hold of, to seize, to
jj.i I arrest ； to )mll, us into the
' ' riLjlit position ； to piiK'h, to
nianipulate;iuary^e^, sense,
to take occasion, to avail of :
^)n'dh, ch、《ik' to catcli a thief;
^nldh, Uoli) seized, caught ； ^nidh^
k"、 to hold for, or doinaiul, a hifjh
price ； *nW" vJrlCm*/ puU it ri<;*ht
or straight; '"niCih.^ (jsv/, to manip-
ulate one iKivinu' the colic ； \}u6
^niwi k"(iuk、 [nil uUXh) liave done
nothing that you can take hold of;
,nUiJ" ka\ to stand on one's (li<^-
tiny, arrogant ； 〜//t?/~ [diHu,
adept, skilled in ； ^nidh, ^sie^ to
ask a favor of one ； ^^nidh, 《t<iu!/,
or 7iidh, nidJ" rSiag^ ciireful, cau-
tious ； nidJ" (i Hwanr/^ to lay Iiold
of one，s fault (to his disadvan-
tage.)

(495) Niak.

Ni&lc" A coll. word : to 、vink，
to give the wink to ； tiasli-
ing, dazzling : meki ^chhi k，，hi (严
、i uidJc) ni6k、 gave him a wink of
the eye ； nek、 nck、 7i kikj vidJ"
flashini^, bes))ani>led ； uiiXk^ 7ii<in(/^
the flash of liujhtniiii; ； vi<Xh\ ^li
nidk^ k^6 * to place disorderly, to
scatter about.

(496) Niiinjr.

、 Ni6M (卜 A coll. Avonl ; to \)x\\v^
tojxetlier, to combine ； to
unite, to mix, to mingle : "-ni&nfj |

I Hhjfi or ^nidiuj siof" 杏 oi, to 】mt
together, to unite in one ； ^irihng
L/i;' 么 to examine in one class, as
students of different districts ；
"^ni&nfj Hd ch6 》 to do both at
once.

NidM g\ A coll. word, as in
^nidng n idng^ or ？/ idvf/
mCinif the lightning, flashes of
lightning.

c NiCing. A coll. word : scorch-
ed, burnt, scorched yellbw,
fis cloth.

Nld.n<f. A coll. word, as in
niiln<f nid)}<i^ dnink, ine-
briated, intoxicated.

KiCuin^. A coll. w o 】• d : the
liickoring or darting of
flumes: nidng^ ； k、i ^li^ to riarne,
to blaze up, as a liousc on tire.

(497) Nie.

^Nie. A coll. Avord, probably
a corru))tion of id^ as in
^nie m'd) a little, a small quantity.
/ti| IJeacl Sii (you); used for
fj]^ the coll. i7iie : a iinal parti-
£ ck、 nK'aniiig neai ly, about,

• similur, not veiy diflerent
from ； also used in the
t(M*ms for children and son-in-law :
^j/io 夕〃 V, or 、、jok、 Uol\ ^niCj
about, somewhat so or like to ；
〜cM(m{f 《？〃 V, thus, so ； "、ki&ng
xpde^ one's cliildren ； 】V"V st"" a
son-in-law.

Kit 3. A coll. word, as in m?
"ddji【t、 cliildren ； nie、
^I fCuKj J:6^ boys, cliiklren ； nie *
、t>oug、 a youth, a stripling ;
7i i(^ "kiibiff tai ^ cliildren's mat-
ters, as plays; k、tLlk、 nie ^ 、ki6jiff
6/), yo^ff/ an example lor children
lo Ibllow ； 7tie ^ IdUng

仔泥 泥婿

4 O

，泥 o

拿>5 〇

拿蛇 〇

拿手 〇

無尾 乞汝

G

拿莎 〇

拿 價拿正

8 4

，賊 f}t- 着

mtK, 681

riffiekj the child is a pest I 一 i. e.,
fretful and troublesome.

(498)

Nieh.

ChS.

. Ni^k.

To incline the ear ； to
put the mouth to another's
ear, to whisper, to lisp
or mutter ； whisperings ； a
surname : 、ni4K、 (Att， to
, to promise.

An unbridled tongue ；
to backbite, to vUify ；
grumbling, scolding:
*ni'ek^ < s ， chattering,
querulous.

To fear, to dread ； to
lose courage ； subdued,
downcast, disheartened.

JLt^ To pinch or scrape to-
*k|T\ gether with the fingers,
《iS 〉 to take a pinch of; a pinch,
IJieiu a pugil : in the coll. read
(nie'ng, q. v. : *nWc, ek^
niek^ to take a pinch ； 、ek、
nWc、 ihung、 a "piuch of red" ― i.
6., the Mowtan flower.

To take, to collect, to
gather ； to direct, to man-
age, to adjust and control,
to put in order ； to act for
others ； skilled, capable of
managing affairs for others ； to
pursue and seize ； at a loss, puz-
zled, bewildered ； also still, peace-
ful ； in the coll. to grasp, to clutch ；
to pinch, to squeeze : com., "^siu
niekj to collect ； to nourish (one's
energies) ； 'niek^ Hi, to act tem-
porarily as a substitute ； coll.
niSk^ keki to carry away under
the arm ； met.y to pilfer ； *niek
f^neng, to milk ； 'niek^ (cA't'w, to
take hold of, to grasp, as a staff ；
Jc^aik^ ^kwi niek) clutched by a

Nieh.

Nieh.

devil ― sciL, so as to be stupid or
reveal one's own guilt ； '。 ^mwong
niekj ^mvnong kieu, the more you
squeeze (a locust) the more he
sings ； met.y the more you check
him the more he blabs.

To tread on ； to mount,
to ascend, to go up : "ni 说 >
(tmff, to ascend, to walk
up.

Pincers, forceps, pliers,
tweezers for pulling out
■^:j^》 hairs ； to take with pincers,
to pull out : used for kWc、
in the coll. q. v, : coll.,
kiek-i niek^ or nieJc^ ni'ek^ pincers,
nippers ； chioh -、 nie'k, a pair of
snuffers.

Interchanged with the
last two : to mount, to
stride ； pincers ； a kind of
small basket.
,11 " Read ik^ in the diction-
11 aries ； coll. nUk 、： a con-
> traction of seic^ twenty ；
"niek^ *~kau、 twenty- nine ；
"niSJc) hvodi ' twenty years
old ； "nidJc) Hi'e^ near the 20th of
the month ； ni'ek) ^chieng^ 20 cash ；
"n/Uk) siong^ (or Jing), over twen-
ty. For similar uses of the characr
ter see in nik^ and nitng^.

Ni'eky . A coll. word, as in nikk^
nie'Jc) narrow, contracted,
as one's forehead ； k、ak、 nieky
(made) too small or contracted.

To scratch together or'
collect with the fingers ；
to pinch, to work up with
the fingers ； met.., to fabri-
cate, to trump up a story,
Nieh. to make a pretext to injure
one : "(M nieki to traduce;

許一撿 攝挾^

S 囁捻紅 6 攝

孀 〇 〇 理 〇 o

ALPB. DIOT, 76

廿 上誣控 ,

！？裡 计 〇

IT 九 歲

T 登 0

〇

。攝手 pi

壤

Niehr

^niek^ k、on(f to make false charges
against ； com" Wek、 a trump-
ed up story ； ^'^niu niek^ to fabri-
cate ； COLL., niek^ (to wa} to forge
a story.

Name of a river ； black
mud in the water ； to black-
to soil, to muddy, to
stick in the mud ； 7net" de-
filing : ^nieky 〜pvKmg、 "the
defiiing platter" ― alBudhist phrase
for the world.

■ * Also 】*ead niek^ •• wearied
out, fatigued, fagged, ex-
' 2 hausted ； also to forget :
\soi niek^ weak and worn
out, unable to do duty.

(499)

Nieng.

JL 卜 Tlie 2d read niek, ； coll.

\\ \ tnieng : to take in the
( / A hand, to take up, to hand-
le， to cany : com., ^^nieng
cJ^lit^ 、<^hHu, to take in the hand ；

Nien. something to hold by, a
handle ； jdhtff, to

take much or more ； coll., ""^nieng
Ji、 to bring ； ？ 'cm 《nie'nff, to ab-
stract, to purloin ； ^^^nimg UeiXk^
《t; take and give it to him.

^ 口 A silure or bull-head, a
mrt kind of mud fish with a
* Nien greenish back ； also de-
• scribed as a reptile like a
siren, having two hands
and four feet.

^JMh To hold between the
^P^V fingers, to roll or work
over by fingering ； to toy
n' with ； to tread, to follow :
、"nihig (sil, to foudle tho
beard ； ^^^nienff 、md, to felt hair
or wool.

To dye, to tinge, to
steep in a dye, to color ；
Jim to taint, to catch, to be
' infected with ； to pollute,
to vitiate ； to copy others'
vices ； soft, flexible, harmonious :
13$《^：2 ^nte?iff^ to learn vicious hab-
its ； COM., "hiUng miJc) to dye,
to color ； 、^7i/U7ig taing^ a dye-
shop ； ^7iieng Jcon(i、 dye-jars ；
^tang 、nibig、 to dye by sprinkling
and brushing ； "Jiwang hok)
"•niengy to re-dye ； ^\tiong ^nilngy
contagious, infectious.

/-rT A revolution of the sea-
I I 二 sons, a year; the years of
i 、T- 醫 one's life, asre : com,,
{nieng inteng、 yearly;
^^Jdng tnienr/y this year;
^^keu^ ^nieng^ the old year ； 〜hung
^yiieng^ a year of plenty ； "吖 6
iUienffy old, aged ； ^^nitng ^kiy
(coll. (nieng hwo? 、 one's age ；
^^^ivieng 、ching、 prospects of the
year or season ； iUieng keng、 or
iiiieng (Id, new year's presents,
as to employes : iHieng Jceng
paUc、 che^ eight characters of the
time of birth, used in the horo-
scope ； COLL., ¥6 3 iTiieng ^mang^
last year ； ^lang ^nieng^ or <^mang
^nUng ^nanff, year after the next ；
cho 》 ^nieng^ to keep the new year ；
f pioong (nieny^ to perform idola-
trous rites at the close of the
year ； ^nieng JcHng^ young, inex-
perieuced ； iUimg (tau, or (fiihig
^ pieng^ or ^nihuf ^nanrf^ the close
of the year ； iuimg iChiong chaik、
pwa/nff at the year's end (pay up)
all, and at the festivals (of the 5th
and 8th moons) the half (of one's
debts) ； ^7iienr/ ^mmig 7iifc、 ^h^i
(or se^ ^kwi)^ past the 20th of the

年紀 年情

豐 年老年

o 1

今 年舊年

8 9

色染店 還

毛習染 染

伊 燃鬚燃

偷 拈拈乞

9 0

^拈^ 來

^惶？ y 盤

niEng.

NIEU. 58a

12th moon ~ i. e.， near the close
of the year.

Paste ； to paste, to stick
up; viscid, sticky, glutin-
i - -• - 0U8 ； met., to be attached
jJil r to a person : com., \nien(/
t^aikyto paste on,to stick up;
Nien. COLL., ； nihiff, excess-
ive, officious ； 'iUieng sioh^
,toi, to stick together ； \nie'ng
iUd, viscid, sticky ； meL, attached,
intimate with.

A coll. character, found

.y\\ in the Paik、 ^Ing : a very
small, greenish bivalve,
called \u ^nieng^ which ap-
pears in the markets dur-
ing the summer.

If 2 Read ik^ / in the Paik、
I I (Ing read nieng^^ twenty :
in the coll. used for nidJ"
and nik^ (twenty), q, v.

A^S^ To consider, to reflect
upon, to think of ； to pon-
^^、 der， to dwell on with pleas-
• ure ； to repeat memoriter;
to chant in a set tone, to
read loud ； thoughts, reflections,
intentions ； remembrance ； some-
times used for twenty, as in the
dates of days of the month : in the
coll. read naing^ q. v. : ^Jiwai
nieng^ to bear in mind ； com.,
nieng^ to think of ； ^ke ' nihig^
to remember ； ^kwa^ nieng^ to
charge one's mind with, to be in
suspense ； ^""nUng^ niemf pok)
iwong^ a constant remembrance
of ； COLL,, 7iieng^ (t^au^ thoughts,
purposes ； nieng^ tioh^ ^ngwai^ re-
member me ； nieng^ ^nil lav}
iUeriff^ considering that you are
an old man. \

(500) JNieu.

Delicate, as a girl ； long
and slender, waving, as
willow - boughs ； elegant,
graceful ； a hum, a contin-
uous noise : in the coll.
Niao. read ^neit and (m'o, q. v. :
^nieu ^nieUy curling up-
wards, as incense ； delicate ； com"
i"nieu W， a mincing gait, grace-
ful in movement and voice.

Also read ^neii •• an ex，
cellent horse, called 〜eu
■^r^ 、？ lieu, or (mieu ^nieu; also
lao' to tie a horse with silk
frifiges.

Nieu\ A coll. word : to raise
the eyes : mek^ (chiu niei^
Jceng, to lift the eyes high, to
look up.

Also read ^nieu •• pleas-
ing, winsome, witty ； fas-
cinating, flattering ； to dis-
turb, to play tricks with :
《m'ew， agreeable,
winning ； ^^^kwi inieu, ghosts that
trouble people.

To spare, to acquit, to
^ excuse, to forgive ； liberal,
indulgent ； in the folio w-
ing senses usually read
^ngieic; a plenty of food ；
ample, abundant, affluent, satis-
fied ； an excess, overplus, leavings:
COM., '\niext setV to be indulgent,
to forgive ； "Ao) ^nieu (or iUgieu)^
abundant; ^^iuieu ^ing pok) ^kU
、chHu、 if you pardon a person, thea
don't raise your hand against him ；
COLL., ^\nieu sioh^ch^okj^ov chek^)j
to indulge with an additional
act in theatricals; ^^^nieu niong^ to
favor (as to price), to sell cheaper ；

Jao,

fs 〇

fSl 出 〇

不舉手 〇

富 饒饒人

5 1

鬼繞 i 恕

3 4

念念 不忘

0

記念 掛念

8 9

懷<| 思念

4 5

粘一堆 0

0 拖籍

1 2

584 NIH.

NIK.

\nieu f7i£ng midng^ to spare one's
life.

fcrpl I Urine : used for nid ' in
the coll. q. v. : com., 'nieu'
urgent to urinate ；
gjjj^ • COLL., *j7ia niei^ to urinate ；
*meu* (P^a, the bladder ；
^si^ * niei^ to urinate in-
continently ； 'Jcau niev* ape's
urine; me^., tricky, mischievous, as
a child.

(501) Nih.

Nih、 , A coll. word : the same
as r/iiAj to tread into, to
Bink, as the foot in mud : Jc 、(！
ni\ HU, the foot sinks in.

Nih、 . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in TiiAj ndh-^ to mix with
the fingers ； to feel of, as a fowl's
crop ； nihi nidh^ to seize ； to ad-
just by pulling into a proper posi-
tion.

(502) Nik.

BThe sun ； a day, d&ys
time ； daily ； the emper
Jib 2 or's day or reign ； sorcer
jg ■ ers : ,chokt nik^ yesterday
Shih. COM., ^nik^ "'cw， the sun
'nik^ chieu* a sun - shade
parasol ； 'ViA, sek^ a solar eclipse
nikj^ eilng* for daily use ； nik
nik^ Huy a plant that blooms daily
"leng^ nik、 another day ； "nik^ yd
(coll. nik^ itnang), day and night
fhilng nik^ an unlucky day ^
"nik^ '-pwong^ Japan ； "ni^c^ ch^oTc)
sunrise ； 、！ ciu (Sang fCh''wang
Jciu €k、 sM,k^ one v/ants (only)
three meals a day aud one lodging
at night, COLL., nik、 wcnig* halo a-
bout the Bun ； sioh^ nik^ kau^ ang\ox
wang^), the whole day ； nik^ ^tong,
day-time ； nik^ (chi、 days, time ；

Ni.

fking tang* nik^ to-day ； «(5A, nik^
day - before - yesterday ； au* nik^
day-after-to-morrow ； n6h^ av} nik^
the day after au* nik^ ,• niJc、 tav?
(or chidng' ), noon, midday ；
nik^ 16\ (Sanffy sunset.

Iff The sun approaching,
time near at hand ； to be
Jjj"^ near to, djuly or 厶 miliar
■ intercourse with.

A large-bellied jar ； to
elude search, to abBcond ；
to hide, to conceal, to se-
crete ； hidden, clandestine j
in the coll. to put into, to
stuff, to press full : "nik^ (song, to
conceal a parent's death and not
wear mourning ； "niJi^ tminff, a-
nonymouB, peeudonymous ； com.,
\chong nik^ to hide, to secrete ；
COLL., nik^ mSkj to encoffin the
corpse ； nikj nakj to put in ； to
pay up, as rent or a quota ； nik^
'^chieng ^t^auy to stuff pillows ； ft6
fihHong md* nik^ "sword and
spear can't penetrate" ~ hard, im-
penetrable.

jKrii The toothache j diseased
or carious teeth.

A feeling of shame, a-
shamed, mortified : k^oi *
nik^ to be ashamed.

To hunger ； to long for,
to hunger after ； sad,
mournful; anxious thought
or desire.

To lay the hand on, to
grasp, to catch hold of ； to
provoke, to excite, to
arouse : nik^ chieng* to
provoke (an enemy) to bat-
tle.

Ni.

麵

o

f 喪 p 名

t 求 一 宿

日 求三餐

8

日 本日出

6 7

p 夜一 ：3m

曰有另 曰

1 1

3： 日照 RL

尿 昨日日

進，

急 ^ 尿货

饒 W 命 I

NING,

NINO. m

To Biok, to drown one's
self; to be drowned ； to
-jjj -* put under the water, to
Nliw). submerge ； to stifle, to suf-
Yao. focate ； met., sunk in vice,
lost to reproof, reprobate ；
greedy, fond of, given up to, in-
ordinately attached to: used for
nieu^ (urine, to urinate): 化 (cAw'，
drowned, submerged ； com., 'itHng
nik. to sink into ； sunk, as in vice ；
*nikj ^nUy to drown daughters, in-
fanticide ； *nik^ at ) pok、 iming, a
blind, indiscriminate love for, love-
sick ； niki ,U ichiu saik^ given to
drink and licentioasness.

If Read i\ ； used for the
'11 coll. m'A, a corruption of
\ sek^ twenty : nik^ ek^
the 2l8t of the month ；
m'&j 'Aaw taung* fiang sek^
the 29th (of a short month) is
reckoned as the 30th ； nik^ (or
inieng) ^mang nik、 (A;io《， past the
20th of the 12th moon ― near the
end ot the year. For similar uses
of this character see in nuk^ and

(503)

King.

iNing. A ooll. euphonic pre-
fix, as in jving (簡 /i《， to
murmur, to mutter ； ^n^ng lUieng,
to take.

、Ning, A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Ung (nihtg, to dye ；
^ing ^nidng^ to mix, to mingle ；
^ning ^nang, to push against with
the hands or feet ； (ning ^nong, to
warm, as wine; ^ning ^7iiong
^nionOy limber, supple ； weak.

Rest, repose, ease;
quiet, tranquillity ； to sa-
lute, to quiet, to bring or
wish peace to ； what one
would prefer, to prefer ；
Ning. rather, better, preferable ； a
Nftng. term of comparison, follow-
ed by a negative : "Jd-ong
iTiinff, peace, tranquillity ； \kwi
iTiinff, a bride's first visit to her
parents ； com., ^lUing ngwong* I
prefer, I would rather ； iuing (AM
oetter, rather ； *ining (gH pok、
ichilng, rather die than submit to;
^"Kiong' lUing^ and " IIok、 iUing^
prefectures in the north of Foo»
*ining ,7>'<5, Ningpo.
To bid, to order, to en-
join on, to reiterate or-
ders: coM.,*Vin^ ^ning^lo
caution, to charge Btraitly.
To pull, to haul, to up-
set, to tumble about:
jj.- "(cA'ony itiinff, to throw

"*g' into utter confusion.
>d^^ Also read nen^: muddy,
I'JOlxL miry : '\n(i (； ning, slimy
i^r^ and slippery, as roads aft-
"*g' er a ram.

Hairy dogs; vicious,
savage, fierce ； clamor, like
J^JbgT &e baying of dogs.

# , Read ting; coll. tnin^/
1 , the kernel, the meat of nuts;
I the pupil of the eye : "holci
ining, walnat-meat ；
*\kwa (c/ii iTiinff, the kernel
of a melon-seed ； "miJ^ ining^ or
"mek、 (Chiu iTiing, the pupil, the
eyeball ； ''joaAj giving, the Bclerot-
ica ； (M iTiing, iris and pupil.

iNlng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in iTiing jwaw/?, to push

仁 p 仁 〇

目仁 目 s

8 9

ii„ 瓜子仁

1 福寧 Jya

不從 k 寧

o

II. 可〕 寧死

歸 }fi 願

6 T

明 康$^

溺 女溺愛

8 4

溺水 W 溺

586 NIO.

NIOH. NIONG.

Jo.

with the bandvS or feet; ^ning
iiiong, to twist with the fingers,
lo twirl, as a top.

(504) W\o.

Read 、iim; used 5n the
P，iik、 flag lor tlve coll.
iJiao ,?"•。•• the tremulous, miuc-
' ing gait of a lady ； also to
protract the time, to pro-
long, to delay : (nio (nio, or ^ni
^nio 《nio, a mincing gait ； ^nio 、ti,
to spend time till it is late, belat-
ed ； f7iio ^7 no tek、 ch^ok^ he de-
lays (in getting ready) and can't
come out.

(505) Nioh. I
■,■1 二 Read yek, ； coll. nioh) •• ！
Ijj/ a leaf, the leaves of plants :

^^^^2 \tanioh^ the tea leaf; ^loh^
• nioh) to shed leaves ；
nioky dry leaves of a kind
of bamboo ； *nioh^ yok、 ( or 、yo ),
Aviltcd leaves ； nioh^ eheng^ y'emf
the leaves very luxuriant and beau-
tiful.

Read yoh^ ； used for the
coll. 7iioh^ as in nioh, waP
how many? niol、、 sd ^ how
much or many? 、nil iiioh^
waP hwo? how old are
you? ^sanf/ nioh^ yong^ in what
Avay? <i nioh) j)o、 (or o^) 7a, he is
very rich ！ nioh) (dHnjj, how deep,
is vovy deep.

(506) Kiong.

J-/^ Interchangeably read
\, J'X ^moonff : moving softly, as
muffled Avh^^els ； soft, ten-
der, weak ； limber, pliant,
lithesome, yielding: com.,
jimu. "niong yok^ weak, feeble ；
\hwo 、rdon,,i、 peaceable,
conciliatory ； ， ^niorig .stna^ a

limber body ― an idol having flexi-
ble, joints aud dressed in clothes ；
"'nionff 'niong sie^ a gentle man-
ner ； feeble iu influence ； coll.^
^^mo7if/ 'ch^oi^ articles easily car-
ried, as jewels and clothes ； 、nionff
nge^ "limber-ears" 一 the crooked
forms of the contracted 163d and
170th radicals ； i》Hhig、 ^simj
、nio7ig, richly dressed ； hiiong
yoh^ limber, pliable ； "、niong (/>a,
light refreshmeut, as tea; ^niong
^si iSi, or ^niong ^si (jt>a， very lim-
ber ； "(nicmff ，yeu pek. kaiik^ to
stretch one's limbs, as when
fatiijued ； niong chidk^ (or
ch'idk^)^ bamboo mats on which
paddy is dried.

Read ^nwang; used for
thecoH,m'cw〃 (or ^nwoiig)^
Is'mm as in (niong koh^ the back
' part of a hall or temple,
place of honor ； "^niong ^wq
( or Jcv)0 )， AQ earthen or metallic
heater for warming food.

^i07iff\ A coll. word : to straight"
en or draw one's self up (so
as to look out) ； to swell, to rise
up, as things cooked ； a waving,
tremulous motion : niong^
to draw up, as the body ； to rise,
to boil up ； nenrf nioiirf or neng^
nmff) niong) niong、 swelling,
wavy, tremulous.

A young lady, a girl.
Miss ； a mother ； ladies ：
in the coll. read ^nonfj^ q.
V. : COM., ^^^niong ^niong^
the empress ； a goddess ；
"t^niong ^nci^ a mother ； the god-
dess "Mother"; 〜ii《)ng Jcu、 pa-
ternal aunts ； \\nion(j ;i、 maternal
aunts ； ^nionr/^ concubines \
""V 、nion(/, or ^tid 、nion(j、 father

Niang.

|g 娘 〇

,1 姨， 娘

娘 奶娘姑

4 5

拔骨 媒娘

3

軟飽 讀腰

|S 身軟 〇

勢 軟髓。

軟身 軟軟

軟弱 和軟

5 C

提 葉葉賜

3 4

茶 葉落葉

1 S

諷

NITL

5^7

and mother ； \nion{f Jceii^ and
\niong Tceng^ maternal uncles and
their wives ； ^,tHm(f haiu^ ^7iiong
inioiig^ title of the goddess Matsu-
po ； COLL., fihil 、nionff， a female,
a woman.

Read yomf; coll. n ion{f:
to yield, to give place to,
， to waive one's rights ；
yielding, courteous, com-
plaisant : *niongi oi ^ to
yield a place or office ； \son 口
nio7ig^ mutual concession ； ^nioruf
ja, yield ！ give way ！ '^niong^ siohy
to yield one side, to stand
aside ； nionr/^ (i ^sdng ^ki&ng^ let
him go before ； niomf ch^oV to
let another eat it ； niong、 ^mn<i
^sayig Jaing mwot * saunff (chH、
yield to people three mites und
you'll still not be regarded
stupid.

(507) Nin,
(iVi'w, A coll. Avord : shriveled,
puckered, as pasted paper
"when dried : (m'w 人" J ^ wrinkled ；
《niu 、ldng、 puckered up close ；
drawn in tightly, as the toes to
avoid slip])ing ； ,nht sioh^ 、toi,
shriveled into a bunch.

Also read nek" similar
to the next ； a feeling of
shame, abashed, ashamed ；
tchang W", mortitied.

^JL\Tt To be ashamed ； habit-
I Tp uated, accustomed to :
~ V"" ^nd (or nek》、 to blush.

^VT-f A dog that must be
coaxed, proud, offish ；
''^jT^ familiar with, disrespect-
' ful ； to approach ； to re-
peat, to reiterate, accus-

toraed, used to, in which senses
interchan<?erl with the last : *'^?iiu
iu.

^Xnrt To turn with the hand,
J^ff to twist, to ^vrench， to
]S'iu wrini^ ； to collar, to seize
' one ； to "vvri'sT.irle, to turn
from side to side ； twisted,
contorted, cramped ； met., to fab-
ricate, to trump up a story :
COM" "Tiiu Ha、 to collar and beat ；
^^hrhi liiek^ trnniped up ； "Ww
chaiu^ to mem "ialize litigionsly,
as two enemies do ； "(w/w 、ki/n(,,
to twist tightly ； 、s、iu ch^ok^ (kd、
to collar each other and go into
the street.

( I, "Try A thick, busliy tree, like
q^J^ a prunus ； it grows iu
Niu mju'shes and its wood is
' good for bows ； manacles;
COM" ^^^chHti (m'w， hand-
cufts.

To knot, to braid into a
knob ； to liO, to hind ； a
胸 knot or fastening that

• easily^ loosens ； a point
junction, as the tie of a

girdle : in the coll. used for ^niu^
q. V. : COM., ^^kiooi ^ the hair
twisted in a knot on the head ；
"、iu Jma^ to make flowers,

^ A-rt The knob of a seal ； a
button ； a hilt ； the process
j^'iu on wliich a thing turns or

• connects Avith another :
、,、niu ，；， fi pivot ; met"

the Dipper ； com" "、du k^aixC but-
tons― the cliaracters so used on
shop-signs ； coll., (iiiu Hiiuy the
loops or eyes of buttons ； junction
of the muscle with the shell iu
shell-fish.

p 花^ 樞

扭 出街。

9 o

8

一 P 吓 一^ 一

s 相讓

天 后娘娘

3

i 娘菌 一 I 妙

NO,

^i(ti"Tf Also read nek) : to bleed
Hjn[f at the nose, which is said
jjiu to arise from fright ； to be

• discomfited, a defeat, a
rout.

^fff Also read Hu and ^ni :
the step of a brute, the
round marks, as of a fox's
paw; the 114th radical.

^'rt Read (niu; coll. jnew :
东 it to twist, as the top of a
< 'Uiu bag to knot it ； to grip, to
' grapple closely, as in play
or a fight : 'jntM Hau, twist-
ed and knotted ； \niu sioh) (toi, or
'iuiu 'kH Ji, to clutch each, other
closely.

(508) No.

•4j#ryi Anger, ire, rage, pas-
Bion., fury, indignation
^ spirit, energy, vigor, met

• tie ； angry, indignant, get
ting into a passion : *pd ■

W cruel anger ； \wi no' sternness
COM., "^hung no^ or ^no^ X;'e' anger,
passion ； *no' k、《 ^ch'-iing ,Heng
nis wrath mounts to heaven ； 'no'
hwak、 fCh^xing Jcvoang^ his rage
bristled his hair and lifted his
cap.

iVb*. A coll. word : to raise
food from the crop, as a bird
does to feed its young : wo' ch、ok)
iliy throws up (its food).

(509) No.

(JtTtt^ Agreeable, affable ； gen-
Tfflh teel, elegant, as a lady's
jJq' gait: '(5 handsome,
' graceful ； com., (m'ew 'nS
(coll. 'new 'nd)j a genteel
gait.

Analogous to the next :
to play or dally with;
lewd, wanton in behavior.

Also read 'meu : to pull
about, to toy, to dally with;
to play with women, lewd
gambols.

Vexed, annoyed, anger-
ed ； to feel irritated, indig-
nant, resentful : ， * ( n
haung* irritated, indig-
nant ； COM., "{(5 W, vexed ；
"ihwang </u5， troubled, disquietr
ed.

A precious stone of va-
rious kinds, as the corae-
( .»» lian, opal, fortification-
7|V^ agate, chalcedony ； in the
i-il^ best sorts the Htriae resem-
ble a horse's head : com.,
"*ma W， a cornelian.

Nao.

《义 The brain ； soft, glossy,
^1 as marrow: (com., "(rnj
(Chiong, or *\t^au W， the
brain ； "'n<5 'cA*of， brain
and marrow ； coll., '，W
Nao. t6V the skull ； "iind ^V-au
iind 'n<5, "no head for",
not able to comprehend, confused ；
ilaup^e' W， mucus flowing from
the nose.

PHow ？ what ？ much ； to
end, to rest ； peaceful, con-
tented ； a euphonic parti-
cle at the end of a sen-
,. tence : also read "^na, q. v. :
L s€u^ hok、 pok、 j7i<5, to re*
ceive a little happiness.

無 頭無腦

8

^^^^^^ ^^^^^

^^^^

2 CO

o 1

怒 髮冲冠

9

怒 氣冲夭

8

忿 怒怒氣

暴 怒威怒

堆 組起來

8

1 mw

3^ NNNNN

NOH. n6h. 589

：按

Jail/ To rub between the
^uju hands,' to make round by
- 醫 rubbing ； to move, to trans-
fer; to misapply, as funds,
to embezzle ； to borrow
No. of; used in a coll. term
meaning how, why, where-
fore : coM„ \n6 iie or ^^716 ch>auk、
to loan temporarily ； 、fih、6 ^ndy to
"rouud by rubbing"; met^ to set-
tle an affair ； \/i(> Jc^wang ch^^auh^
kek^ to borrow from another's
plenty to supply one's urgent
need ； coll., chioh) to bor-
row of ； 。c&w 、chai ―， to paste
paper-toys ； \choi iud^ to com-
promise, to consult how ； to bar-
gain for (reduction in price) ； ^jrid
chi&ng^ to move or turn (a thing)
straight ； oid n6h、 an interroga-
tive terra implying the opposite
idea, how, wherefore, how is it
that ； ^nll ji6 ndh、 md^ ^hieu tek^
how do you not understand ！

Soft, yielding ； gentle,
graceful, as one's step ； to
exorcise, to enact rites to
expel pestilence, or the
demons causing it; (6 、n6、
delicate, genteel, graceful.

、N6. A coll. word, as in ^no
^ (probably a corruption
of nok, e》, a cheerful assent or
approval.

Infirm in purpose, timid,
weak, cowardly, apprehen-
sive ; COM., yok^ weak,
feeble ； ^^pH n6 - slow, dil-
atory.

No.

Glutinous rice, used ia
manufacturing distilled liq-
uor ； in the coll. heavy,
inactive, as the stomach
from eating cakes of glu-
No. tinous rice : coll., 、j>a n6^
sated, eaten to the full ；
i^'aw chmg^ n6 * the head heavy
and distressed.

(510) Noh.

Noh、 • A colL word, as in

noh、 or noh、 noh^ t)ie female
mode of salutation, as before an
idol ； the hands are held clofle to
the person and moved up and
down.

(511) N6h.

Used for the coll. n6h、:
a thing, matter, substance ；
) articles, goods ； idols,
things carried iu proces-
sion : ^\md ndhy nothing ；
"sie" nohy or mieh^ n6h、 what thing?
what? " (chil noh^ all, everything ；
fSang n6h) to have a cutaneous
eruption ； n6h、 ^t^au^ things, goods;
kauk、 少 au n6h、 "dry bones" —
refuse, worthless things ； ^ngiUng
n6h、 to carry idols, etc., in pro-
cession ； ^no n6h、 why ？ how is
it that ？ <ji6 n6h、 ^sai Jcidng^ why
need you fear ？

Noh^ . A coll. word, as in 7i6h、
s6h) nik^ day previous to
day-before-yesterday, three days
ago ； ndh^ av} nik^ three days
hence.

N6hi . A coll. word : 10 take
and work over with the
fingers, to finger, to fumble : n6h、
naiv^ to wrinkle by fingering ;
7i6h^ i$eu^ to mix evenly with the
fingers, as ingredients.

諸乇 〇

8

毛 乇世乇

1 2

懦弱疯 懦

戮挪 ^正

挪借 〇

5

撮急 、〇.M

槎挪 挪寬^

3 4 P

1 挪 移。， 挪撮 A

590

]SOI.

N6I.

NOK.

NONG.

(512)

Noi.

Destitute of food, hun-
gry, famished ； putrid fish :
- ''noi saik, a hungry look ；
Nei' COM., V/ie* 'noi, depress-
ed, discouraged.
jVbi \ A coll. word: to put a-
way, to hide, to conceal,
to secrete : noi ' ch'oi ) 'tie, put it
in his mouth— has eaten it up ；
noi) Jc'woH'eng, to secrete m the
boot-tops; noV 'chHu 'wong tie,
to hide in one's sleeve.
iNoi. A coll. word, as in ,noi
^mu or 、noi 'chieu, a vul-
gar term for the penis; met.,
nothing ！ trifling ！
"― Noi.

Within, inside, inner,
internal, in ; that .which is
within, the inclosed ； the
inwards ； privy, personal,
near to ； family, domestic,
private ； amongst, in the
midst of: n6V the wodd ; com.,
Wi* tt^ the Inner Land, China ,
*n6V koK the Privy Council;
*pok、 chai' nop not included,
extra; 'n6V ngmo'i* mside and
outside; "nSi' ,siong, an internal
iniury ,chai, mental ability,

' J 丄一 I'chi'eng" nSi* or "noi'

iug; /i H Jcing 'Ung nok, he has
artnted it. The second read ^id
ill the dictionaries : to speak re-
spectfully : chHong' 'niA, a pro-
found bow

(513)

內'

Nei.
Na.

learning ； .
、ing、 my wife;
nephew ； ^^n6i

"n6i^ ti\ a wife's
^sm<7, the heart,

Nok.

An answer of approba-
tion ； a cheerful response,
a nod, an assent: ''seiiK

,mung ,kmO 1 & 守 ^

received your golden
promise; "(Aii nok, to as-
Bent, to grant; COM., nok
、yong or 、，noK pleased, assent-

宇。 內 內 傷內娃

3 志 4 內 6:^; 外-才 人 心

：^^^ To sstammer, to stutter,
"^Rf to speak witli difficulty ； to
PNi be sparing of one's words,
nrfl cautious; unready, erabai-
HlAli rassed : the second used tor
No nak, in the coll. q.v : yh
no\ ,il ingiong, he desired
to restrain his words, was cau-
tious in speech ； nok.nok, to stam-
mer, to stutter.
(515) Nong.

Also read 'Ung: scatter-
ed, dispersed, gone home,
off duty, as officers ； a fur-
- - lough-allowance; business,
JLi affairs, duties, occupation ；
jnTs. confused, mixed; having
no fixed abode, vagrant,

wandering ： '。 (讀- 严，
numeraiT officers; 广鎖 5^ stk.J

sinecure; \hwang 'nongovMny
(歸 ^ chbi^isi 細；？
homeless people, vagrants ; nong
hU ' needless expense; com.,s"/^!
^nong. common matters; small,
extra duties. .

Before, previous, in tor-
raer times: 'nong sek^^w
ciently; 'nonff mk, a tor-
Nang- mer day, lately.

Also rea<M«/7. 卞 fine
feathers of birds, down;
fall of soft feathers: 'nong
5771(5, down.

Read 'nuoang; col .
=no7i^: warm, mild, gemal,

as the weather: /秦，
tnonq、 the weather is
mild; pv^ang' Jiang ―，

Nuan.

金 16 醇 18 欲

食

a 煩
冗

%

NONG.

NONG.

691

^nongy half-cold and not genial,
fickle weather ； 、ch、ung hiong (or
^nwanf/) (hwa Jdong^ the mild
spring ( brings ) fragrant flowers.

Read ^nwang ; coll.
、rwng : to warm, to heat
N 議 over; warming, heating :

■ ^ong 、chiu, to warm wine ；
'■nong yek^ to heat up

(food) ； '■nong Jcwo (or 、niong
fkwo), a heater, a vessel to warm
food in.

* ^tifn Read '■nvyang ; coll.
售^ '•nong, as in "nong sei^ (or
'^^g^ ^niong seu" a birthday

■ feast, food presented to
oue by near relatives on

the occasion.

Read hmg 、； used in the
Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
nong) as in {ung nong) or
■ ffiang wori^' stupid, obtuse,
blockish.
Nbng\ A coll. word : moist,
damp, humid : nong) k't'
damp vapors, dampness ； nong)
J>ieng^ a humid atmosphere; Hiong
nong) to become damp, as from
the south wind ； a'eilk^ nong''
damp, moist ； met.^ subject to the
effects of dampness, as from sleep-
ing in wet clothes.

A bag, sack ； a purse ；

met" property, wealth :

\henff iHonff, a traveling-
s' bag ； 、nong、 a cave, a
hole ； 、Jc、ung inong,, an
empty purse 一 poor, penniless ；
'(chHng 、nong, the Green Bag ― a
work on geomancy ； com., '；
iuong^ balance of money in a
purse ； jP'mi ^nonff, a, leathern
sack.

Read 'nonff/ coll. ^nong :
to twist between the thumb
and fingers : \nong sidng^
ang' to twist a thread ； \nong
yoh^ iWOfiff, to make pills
by rolling in the finger* ； ^itiong
iye'nff il/eng (or (chio (chio、, to
twist or roll in a globular form ；
^"^nong ^chai'^ngieng^ to make small
paper-rolls ； ^\nong p"ok、 ch''leu^
or iUong ck? p、olc、 to twirl cash
in gaming.

Read (siong; coll. iUong:
^ffiffl^^ the pulp of a melon or
j-PC^ squash ； pith, pulp ； the
"ang. jjjjjgj. substance, as of bam-
boo or rattan ； the second
film, skin, or coat : ^'''kwong Jcwa
iHong^ the pulp of a squash ； ^*tMk^
fPiong, the inner substance of bam-
boo ； "inonff kau' the inner part
is thick.

rJl^ Read Jong; coll. (^ong、
|^|\ as in inong ma^ a father \
i^^* inong ma} "■JdCm.g, father
ang' and child.

JJfit Read iUiong; coll. iuong^
TrW as in iUong 'nd, a mother ；

the goddess "Mother" ；
g' ,7iong'ndsidng''pd hoHU*

let "Mother" be efficacious
and preserve my son ！

An intercalary month :
Iqp] COM., "nori- ngwok^ a
Ijun"^ month intercalated;
• "nong^ inieng^ a year hav-
ing an intercalary month ；
"iuiengpok^ Me ' nong^ (after one)
year not reckon the intercalary
month, as in paying monthly in-
terest, etc.; COLL., ngo* ^ni'eng
lang^ Hiong nong* in five years
two intercalary months.

"年 不計闥

pl 月 p! 年

竹 麵瓤厚

瓜瓤 〇

攮紙檢 〇

九 擾園圓

i 囊籠

RU 6

土囊 i<s

仃囊

«92 NU.

Ntr.

=li:T|2 Read eng^; used in the
^2y j Paik、 Jng for the coll.
^1：^ nong 、： flexible, but tena-
cious ； tough, as meat ；
met., slow, dilatory : \pH
nong、 -glow, procrastinating ；
*non^ iP'id tap (like) a tough
leathern girdle, incorrigibly slow
or backward to do.

(516) Nu.

(iVw. A coll. prefix, as in ^nn
noh、 the^ female mode of
salutation, as before idols ； the
hands are held together close to
the person and moved up and
down.

To exert one's self stren-
uously, to strive, to ex-
pend one's energies on ； a
" desperate effort, energy,
force : COM., ^nu lik^ to
exert strength, to strive for.

A kind of ballista or
cross - bow made with
springs ； it was contrived
• to shoot several arrows
, and set as a trap for an-
imals : *'nu (SU, a corps of archers,
employed in the Han dynasty ；
"male, hiUy to shoot a cross-bow ；
COM" 〜m chieng" a small cross-
bow, not now in use.

ff^ A slave, a bondman, one
bought with money and
< subjected to slavery ； an
• abject, a term of contempt ；
slavish ； used in Foochow
for I, as in polite phrase or by in-
feriors : &tMk、 inu, a bamboo-pil-
low ； COM,, \nupuk^ a bondman ；
tmt ^chai (coll. ^nu jcA'a^), a slave ；
I， your slave, as used by Manchus

in addressing the emperor ；

pe' male and female slaves ； coll.,

*^nu kauk、 ； n^ff, we all, all of

Great strength ； to exert
one's self : '"lUu lik^ to put
forth one's utmost
strength.

A child ； my children ；
soft, tender, small and
weak, that which needs
soothing ； a bird's tail : the
2d also read H、ong, q. v. :
"(cA'di jww, wife and chil-
dren.

An old horse, a weak,
broken down steed : "jnM
ft、ai、 a weak, old horse ；
met.^ a term applied by
statesmen to themselves.

(517) Nu.

tN'iX, A coll. word : leaning,
slanting, as a poor house :
(nil (m'dS, rickety, as a chair ； met.,
scolding back and forth, railing
at each other.

< / A female, a woman ； an
~jQL unmarried girl, a daugh-
-^^ ^ ter ； female, feminine ； the
Yii'. 10th of the 28 constella-
tions, part of Aquarius ；
the 38th radical : "siok^ <《
(n/il; a white cockatoo ； com,, "ho、
(•nil, females, women ； "kg (nil,
prostitutes ； ""nw iliu^ the class
of women ； '"nri (c/t?^'， a maiden, a
daughter ； "(m'i ; ？'， I, your daugh-
ter; "ti\ (nil, a brother's daughter,
a niece ； ^\so7}(/ (wrt, grand-daugh-
ter; '"ww a female slave ； 'nrt
sd ' (coll. ^nie sai ，)， a son-in-law ；
(m'i (king, female work ； (nil hau、
(king, a classic on female duties ；

孫女 女婢

o 1

8 9

1 女流 1 李

6 7

婦 女妓女

4 5

8

n 妻孥 |i 駘

1, 傚力 0

奴效僕

，脊^ 箭

§ 韌皮

1 2

, 俶- 孥帑 I M

Nt^H

NUl.

NUIv.

^yiang ,chong^ women
n men's clothes : (nil
t effeminate face and
COLL., ^nii ntd ^ kwo^
^huy the woman's
can't pass over to her
husband. Read nerV or nev} •• to
give a daughter in marriage, to
marry out one's daughter.

'nil 'lea
dressed
siong^ an
manner ；

(leprosy)

the

the name of a

(卜 / The second personal
/XT pronoun, '丄 ou， you ； thy,
• thine, your, yours

( first is a

4-^1^ tributary of the river Hwai
f V ' and of an inferior depart*
( Ni. ment in Honan : " n ，'l
I . imwo7iff^yo\\ all ； com., '^nrt
^ngSyjon and I， both of us ；
COLL., ^^nii oieng^ you, ye,
(m? Jci, yours ； Ha ^nil^ only
you (say or do thus) ； (nfi ek、
hwak^ ng^ se^ ^neng^ you surely
are not a man, as said to an in-
grate ； 'nii ch6 ^ (nil c/io ^ attend
to your own business ！ you will
act in your own way ！

乞 NiL A coll, prefix, as in {nil
neUk^ (or *itUk\ neilk^ ),
wrinkled, rumpled, as a sleeve
shoved up ; met" to skulk, to squat
out of sight.

(518) 懸 •

Nilh^ . A coll. word : similar to
7i6/i^ ； to press, to squeeze
in the hand ； to tread, as masons
do the mud for plastering ； met.^
to roll or tumble in a bunch, as
children in play : nilli^ pwai ，
to break by squeezing ； nu]\
h& crumpled till it is all soft;
niih^ siohy (toi, squeezed into a
bunch ； tumbled together.

； (519) Nui.

To rub and roll with the
hand, to make round by
rolling ； in the coll. to
knead ； to rub, as clothes
in washing; met.^ to vex,
to tease, to annoy ； to
weary, to bore one : coll.,
\7riu chd^ to knead dough ； ^ivnt
ch、ai 》 to rub (salt) in vegetables ；
^.wl ^7iu% to cast aside as worthless ；
met" to ruin one's self; n6h)
waste, refuse, useless remnants ；
,人7'??/7 jnwi n6K he bears a teasing ；
\簡2 yok、 tired from kneading ；
met" fagged, as two at play ； ^nr/t
、yo、 soft, and flaccid from hand-
ling ； j)on(f Ha (nm^ "set out to be
kneaded ，，, as said of one annoyed
or of a quarrel to be settled by
talk.

Like the last : to ruh be-
tween the hands, as in
washing, to rumple ； to
push, to shake : ^Jvmang
^7miy to rub, to rumple.

Niik.

The meat of animals,
flesh ； specifically applied
to pork in Foochow ； the
pulp or meat of fruits and
nuts ； fat, fleshy ； corporeal,
fleshly ； the 130th radical,
contracted in composition : com.,
*^tU niik, pork ； "cyoniy nilk^ goat's
meat, 】nutton; "niXk、 ^sing^ the
body ； 辦 ug, pork-balls ；

^^nUky tohy a butcher's stand ；
"nUki 々"仏 fat pork cut into Bmall
pieces ； ^^nilk^ jtin//, and ^^nilk^ ，m',
lean pork cooked and torn into
shreds ； ^\chHng hauk、 nilk^ very
nearly related ； coll., "、eng nill\
lean pork ； "《a"', ch'aP nUk^ the

(520)

肉,

Jou. ■
Ju.

1 汝 3 汝 5 接 7 矮 9 猪
們认茱 ^肉

2 汝 'm 6 摄 8 煩

我 劑矮撋 〇

業肉 0

肉 〇

親骨肉 0

肉絲 〇

6

肉^ 肉絨

4 5

肉 九肉桌

2 8

羊肉 肉身

0 n

594

meat of a species t>f shell-fish ；
Jcang ^ta 7iUk^ and ^kioang^ ^elnoi
7iuk^ dry pork and water-blown
pork ； 、、ni}J" k6h^^ 、pi6jig、 a pork-
and-biscuit sandwich ； ^nUk-^ siong^
your flesh itches (for a whip-
ping) ！ 7iilh^ lan(f chaik^ Ha for
soft-cooked pork one seeks (needs)
gravy ； met., one must pay well for
a good article. Read eu 、： the rim or
substantial part of copper cash ；
the hole is called ho 》•

(521)

Nung.

Read ^nu?i(/; coll. ^nung:
to speak in a low tone sul-
《i^ lenly or in complaint, to
g' murmur, to mutter, to
grumble : f7nm(f ^neng^ to
grumble at people ； ,iing ^ning
^mmg ^nung^ muttering ； jiung
fChU chak^ kwak^ to mutter inces-
santly.

^N-ang, A coll. word ; to delay ^
to defer, to put off ； late,
slow, deferred : chaV {nung sioh^
lc、aik、 、hu、 defer a little longer ；
义 chi& ,tHeng^7iwig sioh^ nik^ ^mo
the sky or weather has passed the
day without rain ― scil" though it
has beeu threatening.

^yfj Read ^iXng; used for the
V coll. 、nung : to repress
angeror impatientfeelings
• to endure, to bear, to suf-
fer patiently : 、、簡 ug mng
or 乂 nung Ue^ a patient temper
、V^on(i (nunff、 to keep down, to
repress, as resentment ； ^(nunff
sioh^ kwo^ to suppress an (angry)
utterance ； hmag rnd ^ kwo^ insiif-
I'erable, (the angry feeling) must
have vent.

To cultivate the ground,
to dig and plow ； to plant,
to sow ； agriculture : \8ang
NSnf: i 篇 nff, the three kinds of
husbandry 一 on the hills,
marshes, and plains ； com"
、& nung Jiu、 a husbandman ；
Jca、 farmers ； 〜sing pmng, the
emperor Shinnung, who taught
husbandry ； ^^k^wong^ ^nung^ to
encourage agriculture, as the Em-
peror and officers do.

I, myself : in the coll.

read ^nmg^ q, v.: "((5 ^nung^
I,, myself ； JcU ^nung, he,
NgnJ^ himself.

Thick, inspissated, as
liquids ； spiced, seasoned ；
j^^^ rich, strong, as infusions
Ngnf: or flavors ； heavy, as dew ；
kind, hearty; nervous,
terse, as style : in the coll.
read ^ 減？? ^仏 q. v, : " 、nung tang、
thick and thin ； rich and M'eak ；
light and shade, as in pictures ；
^nung o'amg、 heavy, as dew ；
^^inu7}g soi ' deep sleep ； "&nung
pe/i\ clear, heavy writing ； com.,
\nuug haiii^ a nervous, rich style,

nt^^ Luxuriant, thick, as
growing grain : ^nung mik^
^ dose set, exuberant, as
shrubs, etc.

Pus, matter in boils and'
ulcers ； a sloughing ； to
N rot away, rotten, as stub-
Ndiig* ble : in the coll. read inenff^
。 q. V. : ^moig hiek^ bloody
pus.

Used for ^nung (thick,
rich) : strong, high- flavor-
' ed: ,nung 'chin, good,
generouH wine.

P 筆， 厚

/w/l ^^^^

勸農 阿儂

1 2

農 家神農

三 農農夫

G 忍一句 〇

忍氣 〇

5

P 性 〇

$ 〇

肉夾餅 〇

2

« 水肉 〇

nOng. nwa. NWAH. NWANG. NW^O. NWOH. NWOI. NWONG, NG. 595

32) Nung,

Read c7iwn/7;coll. ^nilng:
thick, as a liquid ； rich,
5》 strong, as an infusion; spio
etl， seasoned : \ta f^iDng^
the tea is strong ； ^i^nilng
^nUng mek^ thick ink ； ^^nilng
^nxlng (iuy highly seasoned with
oil ； ^saik^ ^niXng^ a deep color, as
of an infusion.

(523) Nwa.

iVW). A coll. word : turned to
one side, awry, deflected :
ima} nwa^ awry, twisted ； nwa^
teJc、 sd * much deflected ； ^c/nd
iU'Sng "-yd nwa} this person is far
astray (from virtue) ； ^nil nwa^
to contend, to scold at each
other.

(524) Nwah.

Nwah^ . A coll. word : similar
to the last ； awry, twisted,
sprained, wrenched out of place,
as a bone in a sprained foot.

(525) Nwang.
The genial warmth of

the sun ； warm, agreeable,
J^uan as the days of spring : in
Nan, the coll. read Wtong^ q. v. :
^nik^ 、nwang、 warmth of |
the sun ； ^^nwang thung^ a
genial breeze.

The warmth of fire ；
warm, soothing, agreeable,
as a gentle fire ； warmed ；
meL、 warm, friendly, as the
feelings ； to warm in the
sun or by a fire : in the coll.
read 、nong and 、r(/iong、 q. v. : com.,
'^^nvjang m6 * n, wadded cap ；
龟、 vwang k6h、 the elevated place
in the back of a hall or temple ；
\ung Hmang、 warm, genial ；

Nuan.
Nan.

benign, soothing, as medicine ；
、。卞 au "^nwang^ full and warm, well
fed and clothed.

Food presented to su-
W periors : in the colU read

to present food ； food pre-
sented, as to a superior ；
、、""nwa/ng 、nil、 to send food to a
daughter (three days after her
marriage),

(526) Nwo.

[This word is interchangeably read

nio, q. V.J

(527 Nwoh.

[This word is interchangeably read
niok, q. v.]

(528) Nwoi.

Nwdi *. A coll. word : the cavity
into which the tenon is fit-
ted, a mortise ； a socket : n，oo? po*
the mortise rotted ； ch'-'eiXng* mno't ，
c^d, to insert (a tenon) in the mor-
tise; mwoi * loh^ nwoz » not yet en-
tered the mortise or socket.

(529) Nwong

[This word is interchangeably read

nionff, q. v.]

(530) Ng.

Ay^^ A coll. character; used for
A^W\ the strong nasal ng、 which

^ ' is not referable to the table
of initial and final sounds ；
mostly placed before verbs
in the sense of no, not, will not ； be-
fore adjectives, it often answers to
un、 dis、 in; between verbs repeat-
ed, it forms a question ； repeated
before succeeding verbs and adjec-
tives, it means neither, nor : ^^ng^
'mi, no need of， unnecessary ； "》ig、
eng、 he does not, or will not, an-
swer ； ^^ng^ tioh^ not done, done

^應 I： 着

艘 女怀使

2 3

飽緩 00

爆 閣温緩

8 9

暖風 煖帽

6 7.*

色 濃日暖

P 濃油 〇

ISO

i 〇

596

NGA.

NGA.

wrongly ； 、ng* kau' insufficient ；
ng^ (t'gnff, ought not, must not ；
^ng^ chap sie ' in danger of, risk,
hazard ； n(/* sie > not ouly (that or
80 much) ； cho ' ng^ cho * will you
do it or not ？ ng、 ,chiong 'siong^
not think so; ny^ po^ '■kong, "is
it not as one would say" 一 i. e.，
precisely so, of course just so ；
7i<7* itong ng^ 'toi, neither (too)
long nor (too) short ； ng* 'tie' ng^
ch、oJc) neither enters nor retires ；
ng* '■ngu silk^ not well skilled in
or acquainted with.

(531)

Elegant, correct ； neat,
Arc, genteel, decorous ； also
T^P^ plain, simple, unadorned :

■ *^nga tamf plain, yet neat ；
COM., '"？ i<7a te^ elegant ；

correct, classic ； tine, stylish ； *
、ng(i、 genteel, decorous ； "'^nga to *
genteel employment, as of stu-
dents ； fine, as artist's work ；
,miengi <—sU pok^ '^<7«, to refuse
openly would be indecorous ― a
sign on shops declining to sell on
credit.

• /I * The grinders, molars,
A double teeth ； the teeth ； a
《？ a tooth-like process ； tooth-

■ ed, jagged ； ivory ； a bud ；
commonly used for an

agent, a broker ； the 92d radical :
COM., the teeth ； ^twai ^

(nga, the grinders ； \nf/a hwok^
an ivory tablet, anciently borne
at audiences ； "chH(mg、 (>iga^
ivory; 、\nga ietiUvory chop-sticks;
"iUga hok^ feasts to employes on
the 2d and 16th of the month ；
"tnga ^vyong^ a buff or salmon
color ； ""iUffa Jcuoang ngmjig* the

jaws stift", as from a paroxysm ot
grief; COLL., 、nga 、ch、i Vaek^ a
tooth-pick ； ^nga ^s6 fSmg, "your
jaws are loose" ― said to a scolder.',
itiga iTiSiiff, a broker, commission-
merchant ； 、kw\ 'clii liiga, a fruit-
broker's*

~fj' A germ, a plumule, a
Jf bud, a sprout ； to bud, to
i sprout ； tne beginning, bud-
■ ding forth : "jmew^ ifiga,
to bud ； " hok 飞 iuga^ a
seed-bud ； com., "hwak) ^ngcu,
(coll. pwok、 iJif/a), to sprout ；
"inga (chihig, the tip of a bud y
COLL.) tau^ jMf/a, bean - sprouts ；
mrt/i, ^nga^ wheat-sprouts, used
medicinally ； itiga 、ki&ng、 a kind
of tea.

Irregular teeth : coll.,
^nga '■ufjd, to look crossly,
sour, crabbed; iUga
ngeiloig^iov (agal ngeiXng') ,
that which provokes, de-
testable ； d * i/iga nc/'eUng^ #hj，
it will disgust people.

Ajl-* The marquee of a gener-
-tST al, distinguished by a
{ '*7^' standard ； a court, a
• palace, an office, a ti ibu-
ual, an official residence ；
the exercise of functions in a
court : "^"cM iUga, an early court ；
\nga 、hu (or :stf.)， an officer's
residence ； com., "判 a inmong、
an office, a yamun ； ""hidi ' <jig(i、
the private apartments of the
yamun ； '■pa ^nga, an official door-
keeper ； iuga ytth) police, official
attendants ； sio7ig^ 、nga ^mwong
an officer's visit to his superiors,
as on set days of the mouth.

2 衙門！ ^衙

T 衙 (豚 府

^芽 尖

8 9

福 牙黄

T 牙， ^®

f 牙 1 牙

不雅 f 齒

雅道 g 面辭

隹 fflffi ,

,3 雅淡 0

怀 在

NGA.

NGA.

597

'f^zti Used for the coll. nga"
4jvr to polish by rubbing, to
" smooth, as with a stone
or shell : ng ^kwong
Jcwong, to rub smooth, to
polish ； 、ngai jcing, silver articles
gilded and polished with the
agate ； ^nga^ Joi., a kind of shell
used in polishing essay - paper ；
nga、 nga} kieu' a creaking, a grat-
ing sound.

^■pjTi Interchanged with the
^"Tr* next : to greet, to receive
affably ； to exclaim, to ex-
press surprise at : *fih^ai
nga\ to be suspicious of ；
. ,chi& nga^ astonished.
？ T|V To go out and greet, to
-tJA meet, to receive courteous-
ly : the 2d also read ngeii^
A,. ' ^ q. V. : inging nga} to le-
ceive respectfully.

Yii.

(532) Ngd.

fNgd. A coll, word, as in ^ngd
sioh^ fSidng, to emit a
creaking sound, as a door ； ^ngd
Hie (Ugd ch^oky to creak when one
is going in and out ； (ngd (Vgd
kieu' a low cry or wail, as of a
child.

*t|Vhj To look aslant or as-
Mw. kance at ； to glance the
■j *^ eyes, as birds and beasts
do ； the sun declining or
shining athwart : in the
coll. read ngd^ q. v. : ^ngd se'
to look askance ； 'wo' ^ngd^ an
angry glance ； coll., (jo'd 'n^rf, to
look askance at.

Ngd \ A coll. word : to whine,
to whimper, as a child :
^nil chai ) ngd ， sioh^ ,si<ing '^ngtoai

cheu} p'^ah^ you whimper once
more and I'll whip.

The young and delicate ；
<^ small, weak, as children ；
t 、,1 to peep, to glance at ； to
benefit, to distinguish ； an
edge, the limit, verge of ；
a suimame : \tv3ang ^ngd^ exact,
to the least point ； origin, begin-
ning; 'itHhig .iiigd, the verge of
heaven ； *'cA(5 ^ngd eu* ittgd, to
glance left and right, to look a-
bout.

A fabulous animal, call-
ed "(sonff i'ngdy like a
1 lion ； some say, a wild
1' horse that travels 500 Hi
a day ； used in the coll. in
a met.,, sense, as in isd \ngd or
*\ngd t6 ' unreasonable, overbear-
ing or excessively strict.

！ A cross-bar, to which
Vjn animals are fastened in
drawing a vehicle.

f±^th A hairy, marine animal,
wv* variously described by the
t、、"i" Chinese; probably a species

• of seal or lamantin : Jcing
iTigd, the male and female

whale ； met., a violent oppressor,
like a Verres.

A rainbow, specially the
secondary one, called the
J female : ^^Jiung ifigd, the

• rainbow ； "'cA'ai ingrd,
variegated ； "t"w《 jw^a,

the rattling sound of thunder.

A fawn ； a lion-like
animal, called (S07?<7 itigd,
which devours tigers;
、ngd ikiu, deer-skin gar-
ments.

'砑 曹 4 嗟 5 晩 6 怒 7 端 9 左 la 俊 n 说 12 虹 18 彩 "露

金訝 訝視晚 倪俛倪 a 霓 霓 毚

3 碌 0 天 右

螺 〇 〇 〇 〇 俛倪 0 〇 〇 0 0

ALPH. niCT. "78

^9$ NGAH. NG^AH.

校'

rt^t Read '7igd; coll. nga ^
as in 'p'd 7igd ^ or ngd ;
H/U ]c、ang、 to examine closely,
■ to scrutinize ; 2 、ching,
to identify or ascertain by
close scrutiny ； ngd ^ md ' ch'ok)
can't see through it, inscrutable.

Read <chi 卜' used for the
ooll. ngd V a branch, a
,., twig: 'cA'6w'n^<^* branches
of a ,tree ； 'ugd ^ ^sui (or
fheng)^ the branches hang
down ； {A; (？ ^long ngd: the whole
branch.

*. A coll. word, as in ngd '
ngd ' Jcieu、 or tt'ie' ng.<P
ngd * to cry aud sob, as a child
does.

(533) Ngah.

Ngah 、- A coll. word, as in

ngah) ngah、 kim, a creak-
ing sound, as of a bedstead, or the
edges of boards rubbing against
each other ； Jci&ng ngeh) ngeh^
nga\ ngah^ creaks from being
walked upon.

Ngahi . A coll. word, as in
nffahi la\ (or (iiga lah^
siohi iSiduff, it rattles, it makes a
clattering sound ； ngih^ lih, ngah^
lah^ a rattling, as of tiles or things
shaken by an earthquake.
Ngah、 . A coll. word : to stop,
to block, to obstruct, so as
to cause unevenness : n6h、 ngah^
Hd md 2 ； pong) Uk、 I6h、 there is
something that obstructs so that
you can't set it down ； ^ngau
ngahi variance, cause of quarrel.

(534) Ngdh.
Read ngidh^ ； used in

the Paik^ (Ing for the coll.
,、、vt|> ngdh 、： a harsh, grating

sound, as of a door on its wood-
en sockets ； also pinched, jam-
med, caught in a door when shut :
^^mviong ngdh , sioh, (siting, the
door creaked harshly ； " c h ' i w
ngdh^ the hand jammed (in the
door); ^nydh^ ^2ncng^ squeezed
flat.

Ngdh^ . A coll. word : the
creaking sonnd, as of a
sedan or of a cooly's carrying stick
and burden.

(535) Ngai.

Read 、ngai; used for
>|jL|r the coll. tTigai : to bear, to
<"^《,ai put up with, to endure ；
' also to lean, to rest a-
gainst : *(ngai jigai, to en-
dure, to bear trouble ； ^mwong
tngai <fihid. kwo、 just bear and get
along with it, as sickness or dis-
tress ； ^ngai md * can't en-
dure it, intolerable ； I6h、 He pwo'i '
Hd (iigai sioh^ k 、(！ ik、 '义 w, lean a-
gainst the back of the chair a
while (to doze and rest).

Read '^chH; used for the
QoV^.'-ngai: the teeth : ""-ngai
cho^ the gums, the jaw ；
• Spwok) '■ngai^ to cut teeth ；
'、chHi '■ngai^ to extract a
tooth ； "*Hffai cheu' the teeth are
decayed ； "(ngai ti&ng^ a tooth-
ache; "(ngai^ngilng (or sttw^), scurf
on the teeth, tartar ； 、'"7ig'ai sank)
a tooth brush ； "jt>'aA> si&k^ngai,
"breaks a tooth" ― does not talk
to the point.

^Ngai. A coll. word: to rest
lightly on ； to hold by the
edge of : '^ngai sioh^ tek、 [kUlng,
to sit on a little, as the edge of a
seat ； lying close to the edge, as
a beam.

1 糗 3 門 4 手 5闘 m 7 齒 8 發 9 取

拍析齒 〇

4

齒觑 齒刷

2 3

^0 〇

齒蛀 〇

齒 〇

齒 〇

座 〇

捱 〇

届 0

鬮 一 聲

枝枝垂

NGAI.

NGALNG.

599

«|"^) Muffwort, artemieia, a
At plaut from which the raoxa
18 made ； a term for labiate
plants like mint or catnip;
old, aged, fifty ； to cherish,
to quiet, to relax one's self: used for
ngie ' in the coll. q. v. : ngai '
to noui'ish ； *sieu^ ngai * a beauti-
ful woman ； ^ch 、(！ Jc、 ngai ' to nail
up raugwort on the 5th day of
the .5th moon; *sifCi ngai ' (like)
plucking mint— easily done.

A pass, a defile ； strait,
narrow, coufined ； urgent,
distressed ； mean, illiberal ；
Ai. impeded, stopped, ob-
structed: hiek^ w^rai' a nar-
row pass ； met" a contracted mind.

Foolish, silly, doltish ；
stupid, like a puppy ； the
first also means a kind of
plum ； used for the coll.
bad, evil, wicked :
\ngai inSng, a bad
、ng*ai auk、 wicked ；
violent; n gai
miHn^ a poor lot in life ； ^^ngai
chaV "bad debt"; meL, a matter
resulting unluckily ； */>'«/< , o^gai,
to break ； broken, injured ； iiigai
ngeilng^ (or ^nga nf/eil?ig^), that
which offends, detestable, shame-
ful ； ^\n(/ai ,tHeng, bad weather ；
"ch6 ) tek^ fpigai, poorly done or
made ； gai teuk^ ch、ok、 (Ad
(mriff, a bad bamboo yielding
good shoots ； met" wicked parents
having good children.

This and the next three
also read ^ngang : the side
of a hill ； a high bank,
cliff, ledge, precipice :
i\nffcii ngang^ a steep
Yai, bank ； met, a discrepancy,

COLL.,

man ；
fierce,

i，

Yai.

* Yai.
Ya.
I.

side ； '
distant

disagreement of things or pe. 卜
SODS ； 、\Ngai (chiw, a district in
Hainan.

To lean against ； to put
off, to defer, to procrasti-
nate ； to lounge, to loiter,
to trifle with : used for
(Tif/ai in the coll. q. v.

The banks of a stream,
a shore, a beach ； a limit :
" J 、n{/ai, illimitable ；
"iSeng ingai^ a business,
occupation; 、"\ching ，ai,
a wharf, a mart on a liver-
*(tHeng ingai, the horizon,
regions.

The outer corners of the
eyes ； to glance or stare,
to look angrily at.

To hinder, to obstruct,
to impede ； to embarrass,
to stop the way of, to
oppose ； to set a limit to ；
to let, to restrain, as the
conscience does ； to offend,
to be an offense to ； a hin-
drance, ail impediment, obstruc-
tion ； a restraint, an objection to :
^"ngai ' sik^ a stumbling-stone ，
COM., 1。 ,kwang ngai ' o"chu ngai '
an obstacle, impediment ； ^'ngai*
iChuif/, to be constrained by (an-
other's) feelings or circumstances;-
COLL., 7tgai ' ,s 化 sm《, to infringe
or trespass slightly on.

(536) Ngaing.

Hard, not soft, solid ；
stiff, firm, not pliable ； ob-
stinate, perverse, inflexr
ble; terse, strong, nervous,
as style ； to harden, to stif-
fen ； a particle, denoting a settled

Ying.

i 〇

^^^^

UEPEt p> OUi

無涯 f 涯

5 6

崖岸 IS 洲

8 V

竹 出好笋

，的 呆^

拍 呆呆天

9 0

^命 enl^ 債

呆惡

，艾^ X

i 艾少艾

1 0*

600

NCAK.

NGANG.

ffcot or purpose ； surely, certainly, |
etill, yet ； indeed, only, must be :
COM., 、ngaingi 'sing, a hard heart,
a stubborn will ； "ngaing^ tik^
Bti'aight-forw ard, honest; 'ngaing^
'hang) a resolute person ； *ngaing^
Jomff, to interpofce or stop firmly;
、ngain 才 sit > or *ngaing、 'ch:iu,
power, prestige ； coll., ngaing^
eh^aing' stiff; ngainf laung、
strong, influential ； ngaing^ <pcmg!
I pang or ngaing^ ■ k、u3ak、 k'wak^
very hard or stiff, inflexible ；
ngaing^ k*^a'ik^ hard articles, as
furniture, hardware, etc. ； Jci&ng
ngaing^ to use firmness, to carry
a paatter with a high hand ； chyi '
ngaing^ to talk bravely, as against
feeling or conviction ； ngaing^ ttiu
,《2'M， stiff in death.

(537) Kgaiu.

Ngaiu、 . A coll. word, as in
ngaiu' J,u ngaiu) (or ai")
,tu mV), the sound of horns, as
tiBed by the it6 tai ^ priests, toot ！
loot!

A horse galloping wild-
ly ； to gallop in an irreg-
iilar manner.

Chi.

(538)
慰,

Ngak.
To dismiss care ； cheer-
ful, contented, light-heart-
ed : ngak、 ^yong^ happy,
pleased.

A long spear, a lance ；
to spear, to lance; the jolt-
ChiaT of a cart ； rough, un-
• even, jolting ； usual, as
rules or ceremonies : ngak、
ngak、 rough, difficult ； stammer-
ing.

The stalk or straw of
grain ； grain iu the straw,
or reaped with half of the
stalk. Read kek、 : the coo-
ing of doves.

A goose ； same as the ek、
or ship-bird ； they are said
to conceive by looking at
each other ； the cackling
of geese, for which the
usual coll. is ngauk) ngauk^ kieu'

q-

To gnaw, to craunch :
used for ngidk、 and mVek^
in the coll. q. v : ngak、
kauk、 to pick bones ； ngak、
iTiffa, to grit the teeth ；
Ch'ih. ngaic、 ngak、 kieu' or ngak^
ngak^ kieu、 the sound of
gnawing.

(539) Ngang.

Read (ang ; coll. 、ngang、
as iu 、ngang jigang kieu、
the growling or yelping of
dogs ； crying, bawling.

The eye; a square, a
spivce, a limit : \lilnff
'■ngang (coll. ^leng 'keng)
a fruit ； the Diraocarpus,
lungan or dragon's eye ；
COM., *'-ngang ^k^wo, the treatment
of eye-diseases ； 、niXk、 'ngang', a
fleshly eye ― unable to perceive
goodness ； ^Hiik^ "-ngang Jilngy
blind of one eye ； 、"n{fang Jc'vsong
tvoai * "the eye-socket large" ―
proud, aspiring ； "tdi , '■ngang^ to
suit the eye, as spectacles ； "haki
、7igang, to tit the eyes ； liked, ap-
proved ； "trfigang lik^ 、'M、 a good,
keen eye ； to see at a glance ；
^\chHeng Hi "■ngang, the far-seeing
one ― an attendant of Matsupo ；
"'ngang 人 'iViw.y'spectacles ； coll.,

If

Yin.

m

Yen.

里眼艰 ！^.

東力 好^

對 眼合眼

2 8

U 眼脂大 〇

獨眼龍 〇

肉眼 〇

眼科 0

。硬手 〇

硬勢 〇

11.

硬>5 00

1 2

NGANG.

603

'晴

'cA<J' ^ngan^, to be eyes (for
others) ； "ngang iSeng, before the
eyes.

To snore : f;ny.ang mek^
to be silent, to give no an-
swer, as one who is sleepy;
^ngang ngie ' to breathe
bard, or mutter, in one's
sleep.

A high bank, a preci-
1^%^ pice ； a rocky hill ； lofty,
v^^r^ dangerous : 、ngang ingan'gi
or ichang f;nganfi、 very
j^-^tZJ high and precipitous ；
Yen! *ingang ilong,2L hall, temple;
COM., *(ngang ita, tea from
J Chung ^ang in Kiong* ^ninq pre-
fecture, Fookien ― also applied to
some other good teas.

The space between the
eyes and eyebrows ； the
'-^ ^、 countenance; color ； hilly ；
• a surname : iilng,
the countenance ； com.,
*、ngang saik、 color ； ''(ngang lain^
coloring matter, pigments, paints ；
\N]/ang Jiui or *j Kgang 、(： hU, the
chief disciple of Confucius; 、。<chonf/
iTigan (；, a term of respectful ad-
dress, as in a letter; COLL., ^\nyang
8aik、 ^chieng chHeu, a fresh, bright
color ； iYigang saik, ko^ 《o' an old
faded color.

qnn To snarl, to growl at each
iQl other, as dogs fighting :
£ *^ COLL., 、ngang ^ngang kieu"
a clamor of voices, loud
wrangling.

^Ngang. A coll. 、vord, as in
(ngang ileu, the same as
fhiong iii, basil, garden-thyme,
summer-savory.

Yen.

Rude, rustic, unpolished,
vulgar; blunt, unmannerly;
to moan, to lament, to
grieve excessively : also
read ngimg^ q. v.

芹

An.

j-M.t The banks of a stream ；
a shore, a bank, a beach ；
an edge, a margin ； a high
cliff; steps of a palace ；
the end of a road ； the aim,
object, or poal ； a countiy-pripon ；
to exhibit, to show a front ； a val-
orous, high-minded man: in the
coll. read ngidngi q. v. :
nyang^ end of tlie road ； "(te"f/
7igan(f to land ； ngang^
one eminent in virtue and valor.

The small kind of wild
geese ； a bird of passage,
whose flight determines
times ； met*, in a series, in
order, orderly ； marriage
coremonies : "ngrniff* 、ngd、
a wild goose ； " t i & n g 乂
ngang^ to pour libations to the
goose ― a wedding rite enibfemat-
ic of connubial felicity ； "nganfj^
sai) a mounlaiii-resort of wil^
geese ； com., ^^ngang^ ihcmg, wild
geese (flying) in a row; met.,
brothers in the order of age ；
\、nyang 乂 t、a1c、 ^td ^ming^ your
name inscribed ou the goose-pago-
da'~ a complimentary p h i* a 8 e
meaning "you,ll gain your de-
gree".

False, not true or gen-
uine; spurious, adulterated,
as goods : iChing ngang 乂
true and false, genuine
and counterfeit.

Yon.

Yeu.

雁 塔題名

i 塞雁行

1 1

p 山一 i 〇

登岸 〇

8

道岸 〇

P 色鮮笑

顔子 尊顔

顔 料顔囘

7 8

顔容 顔色-

6 C

1 廊^ 茶

傚眼。 顿 S

602 NGAU. NfeAII.

(MO) Ngau.

•J^Jt^ Read 'kieu; used in the
Vf^ Paik, Jng for the coll.
*Chiao. ( "一， a timer's howl :
• jigau ^ngau lcieu、 to howl,
to cry, as dogs and cats.

To gnaw, to bite ； to
chew, to masticate, an a
cud ； to set the teeth firra-

f 詹, n -
咬

ttnfc ly ； to study, to con over,
^jSj to ruminate upon : the first
Chiao. also read ^kau, the song of
Ao' birds : in the coll. read
(nffeu, q. v. : com., "nffau
siek^ to gnaw the tongue (till it
produces death) ； ^^ngau ^nga
chH^k^ 'chH、 to gnash the teeth
(in deadly hate).

Ngau\ A coll. word : confused,
jumbled, incorrect, as style
in speaking or writing ； gabble,
jargon, brogue ； obstinate, per-
verse : ngau* p^ek^ a perverse tem-
per.

J^^i^ To lay crosswise ； blcnd-
"4^/ ed, inter ra.i n g I e d ; to
'"H^ao change, to imitate, as tlie
Yao, " changes of heaven and
earth : the 89th radical :
、 、ngau cliHong^ aspect of
the diagrams ； com., Ve^j inf/au,
diagrams with six blended lines
― supposed to resemble the mu-
tations of nature.

Sacrificial meats in
vases; dressed meats,
viands, delicacies set out
at a feast ； to taste : com.,
'^ch in J ngau^ the viands
of a feast ； 'j 7igau chwang^
dressed meats, delicacies.

Muddy water; mixed,
confused ； a river in Ho-
【 Hsiao, nan, tributary to the Yel-
• low river : \ngau hcang^
in great disorder, as af-
fairs ； *hong^ 、ugau, turbid ； mix-
ed confusedly ； coll., \ngau teX,
sd 1 much confused, as cash ac-
counts.

Used for the last two :
mixed, blended, jumbled
£ together ； mixed, as met-
" als ； bones and flesh min-
gled ； a diet of pulse:
"s n^r rtw IWci arranged, set in
order.

Name of a river ； hills
in the western part of Ho
uan province.

Read ingeu; used for
the coll. fUgau : warped,
twisted, as a board in sea-
soning ； met.^ perverted ；
fierce, obstinate : "kHeu^
^igau, twisted, warped ； "itiffau
、！ <H Jiy bent np ； '\ngau '^ngd^ crab-
bed, obstinate in bearing ； ^ngau
ngah^ a difference, a variance ；
kaeng^ 、ngw<H ei* vdi^ ^ngau
ngah-^ there is a little disagree-
ment between him and me.
^Ngatc. A coll. word : numb,
torpid, chill with cold : Jc'a
'^chHu ^ngnu^ the feet and hands
benumbed.

To take pleasure in, to
choose, to be fond of; to
delight in : also read lok,
and ngoJc^ q .v. : 'Wi;> (chid
(sang ngau^ profitable are
the three delights 一 pro-
priety and music (i. e.， ac-
cord), speaking of men's goodness,

Yao.
Yo.
Lo.
Yueh.

1" 者三樂

，起來 〇

o

o

混 绪簿的

8 9

^鎖 渚亂

六爻 酒^

4 5

切 齒爻象

8

晈舌 咬牙

NGAUK.

and having many virtuo\i8 friends ；
COLL., ngai/ ^chi^ tai ' he takes
pleasure i)i this matter.

Read '^ngeu in the dic-
tionaries : the roots of the
nelumbiiim or water-lily :
COM., ^ngav^ ^chieng^^ the
first (tender) joint of lily-
root ； "^itie ngau^ the pond lily-
root ； 、ngau、 '■hung^ flour made of
lily-root ； *ngau^ (si, the fine
threads or filaments of the root ；
、ngav} Jc6, a comfit of lily-root-
flour and sugar, made by scald-
ing it ； COLL., \ch、eng ngav^ roots
of the field-lily ； ''nyaxd Jc、h%g, the
small tubulous cavities in lily-
roots ； *ngau^ twang^ (si ^nang
twang^ when the lily-root is brok-
en, its filaments are still hard to
break ； met" despite the quarrel,
the bond of real attachment
can't be sundered.

(541)

應》

o.

Ngauk.

Grave and serious;
stern, rigid, severe ； awe-
struck, frightened: 'n^awA:,
mong、 an alarming dream ；
、\Jcing ngauk、 terrified.

CMPI To strike with alarm ； al-
-"JL"* 80 the appearance of a high
3 cap ； the side of a sword ；
' some say that the word,
being composed of two
mouths, denotes two persons sing-
ing responsively : ngauk、 ngaxOc^
words to the point.

.Ltlpl Surprised, astonished,
•j-^jE amazed ； to wonder at ， op-
■q"^ posed to, hindering, u
• complying: 、、ngau1c"yon9、
startled ； com., 、、ch、auk、
ngaxik^ astonished at.

驚 "愕 12 錯

NGAUK. 603

[0

I
I

Ao.

考)

o.

In.

Blunt, straight-forward
words ； honest, faithful re-
proof ； friendly advice :
ngauk^ ngauk、 plain ad-
vice, as of a friend or
minister.

Used for the last two :
an ancient principality,
now the province of Hu-
peh ； also a name of Wu-
chang-fu ； a limit, a bound-
ary.

The calyx or receptacle
of a flower, called "Jvwa
nyauk" in the coll. read
ngok、 q. v.

A crocodile, or gavial,
_ ^ " said to have existed in
"、^^) Ch'ao - chou - fn, Kwang-
tuug,and to have been exor-
cised by Han-yti ； a terra
sometimes applied to ra-
pacious officers and gentry : com.,
"ngauk) ingil^ a crocodile

The oppray or fish-hawk;
:i good term for the genus
Haliaetus : "ngauk) lik^ to
stand watching, as an os-
pray does ； " )ig aiik 、
chieny^ promoted to be a
Kfljiil.

Kead ngak" used for
th 3 coll. ngauk、 as in ngauk)
ngauk、 kieu* the cackling
of geese ； Jiang ngauk、
ugauk、 kieu) to snore loud-

Used for the coll. ngauk、
as in ngauk、 ngauk、 Meu、
noise made by the teeth
in eating hard things, a
crunching sound.

%

0.
E.

鶚立 鷂莓

花 尊鑼魚

愕 〇

0 o

斷 pi 夢 〇

si 〇

田藕 〇

6

^^^^

P 粉^ 絲

i 尖 w 藕

1 三

C04 NGAUNG. NGE. NGE. NGEH. NGEK.

(542) JNgaung.

Read ngak) in the "dic-
tionaries ； used in the
Paik^ (Ing for the coll.
ngaung^: dull, stupid, dolt-
ish ； silly, foolish, not in-
telligent : ta、 ngaungi to feign
stupidity ； 、ngaun# j/e, a stupid
ass 一 a country clown ； ^ngaung^
、8iong、 to think stupidly ； also ap-
plied affectedly to one's self;
ngaung^ ^V'au ngaung、 W, dull
head and brains ― very stupid ；
ngaungi ch、<xung、 to rush about
stupidly.

(543)

Nge^. • A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in nge、 ng6 ' or nge^ nge'
n(j6 ) ng6 ' to talk indistinctly ； to
murmur, to complain ； ngt^ nqeW
H squeaking sound, as of a fiddle ；
to play the fiddle.

r K*2 Read '■ngi; coll. nge) :
rJL^ ail ear, the organ of hear-
\^ ing ； a handle, an car, a
r • small side-handle, as of a
cup, pitcher, tub, pail,
basket, etc. : ngt^ '■kiiXng, an ear ；
、7ige、 the lobus or bottom of
the external ear ； "nrje^ Jc 、'& ng or
，uge、 imwong, the opening the
bottom of the concha; 'nge^ ^tH&ag
or 、 ,i&ng Idh^ nge* to hear with the
ear ； heard, listened to; i。nffe、lSnff,
deaf ； "nge^ (mi, ear-wax ； '"/c、ung>
nge^ to dress the ears, as a barber
does ； ^^ng^ chieng^ an arrow
(stuck through) the ear ― a mili-
tary punishment; nge^ j^, a buz-
zing in the ear, as when partially
deaf; "ngg , 'pieng Jiung、 (like)
wind passing by the ear, as words
unheeded ; 、、u(/e、 p6^ ^sing, "a

spirit reporting to the ear ― to
hear of secretly; "ngS ^ phii ^niong^
"soft ear-skin" ― i. e., very credu-
lous ； "nge* 、tai jjd/iy his lobus is
thin ― he can't gain money ； "nge^
itieii to turn the ear toward
the west ― i. e.， refuse to listen ；
nge^ ipa ^sieu sek, ear-pick and
ear-brush ； nge' toi ^ ear-pend-
ants.

(544) Nge.

、Ng'(L A coll. word, as in ,7j^g
jifj/S tioh^ about as ,nyio
,ngio tioh^ a grum look ； grim,
glnm, sullen.

(545) Ngeh.

N'geh^ . A coll. wordj as in
7iffeh^ sioh^ ,sidng, to emit
a grating sound, as the edges of
boards rubbin'-g against each
other ； ngeh 、 ngch^ ngah-^ ngah、
creaking, grating.

(546) Ngek.

Strong, robust ； martial,
as the prancing of a steed ；
•j^r^ suddenly : ng ek 、 ngek^
large ； valiant, warlike ；
ngek^ 、yong, d ik, he en-
tered abruptly.

jtrf Read kek、 in the diction-
aries : false, empty'.?
Kjjj^ iKhmg ngek^ name of the
• grandson of Confucius,
author of the Chung-yung,
or Doctrine of the Mean.

Yfft *ro draw in the breath,
\~/yt to inspire, to inhale ； to
r^A"* imbibe, to suck in: ngek^
ek、 'k'eu &V to take a \oxSa
breath ； com., ^hu ngek,
expiration and inspiration.

耳韌西 〇

00 〇

耳 皮軟耳

6 7

風 耳報神

耳 箭耳邊

1， 耳

耳聽 聽落

耳 耳門

6 7

耳 仔耳臺

4 。

8

歇 驢歇想

1 3

NGEK. 605

I^A" To eat, to swallow food ；
ri/, to stutter, to stammer,
QY^^ slow of speech : ' ' & * e w
Ch'i. ^6^3 to eat or drink ；
Ch'ih. *n(/ek, '^'e?/, to stammer ；
、ngek、 (king, startled, a-
larmed,

|r^T| Interchanged with the
last : to eat, to drink, to
^j^* swallow ； to suffer, to bear,

• to put up with : 、ngek、
、king、 urgent, necessary ；

*7igeJc、 Jc'-wi^ to swallow insults ；
harassed, troubled.

\l— An abrupt, isolated
Wht, peak, with steep sides ；
' the highest peak of a
range.

IMM Similar to the last: a
"Kt hill, a slender peak

in a range of hills ； lofty,
' imminent, hazardous :
ngek) ngek、 high and dan-
gerous.

To take, 4;o receive, to
obtain ； to lift, to raise ； to
:Chi tuck up, as the skirts ； to

• courtesy with the hands
pointing downward, as

women do : also read ch>ak、 q. v.

扱,

Panniers or pack-sad-
dies, made of wood and
used by muleteers.

ATF^ To draw water from a
well ； to draw, to drag, to
lead, to draw out ； inces-
• sant : ^ngek^ '■chwi, to draw
water; w^e^jW^e^, unremit-
ting, as one's efforts ； ,ngek、 Hng,
to draw out.

Chi.

A box or satchel for
carrying books : *hd* ngek、
^chilng (sU, to take up th«
satchel and follow a teach-

er.

Threads arranged regu-
larly ； an order, a series, a
Ki，》 gradation ； steps, as of a

• stair-case, ladder, etc., ； a
degree, rank in office,

grade of honorary merit ； classed,
sorted ； a numerative of decapita-
ted heads: 、、teng ngek、 gradation ；
、n Jcai ngek) a step, rank; "(siw
ngeJc, decapitated heads ； com.,
"'■pHng ngek、 official grade or
rank ； (mng ngek、 promoted
three grades ； "kaung) ek、 ngek)
degraded one rank.

~^JL To stop, to cease, to
close, to desist, to finish
Q^'* speaking ； to clear off an
' account ； to exhaust ； to
prohibit ； to arrive at, to
carry to the end, up to, until, in
which senses the same as the
next: "ngek、 ^iA;jto prohibit buying
rice ； "(si'M ngek、 to collect the
entire sum ； ^\ngiong ngek^
finished speaking,
y/-- To come to, to reach, to
2«c^ arrive at ； even, till, until,
*^J^^〉 up to ； finally, at last :

• "ngek:^ Jcing、 to this time,
even till now ； "ngek、 keng^

to the last, finally.
/vTt Also read sak、 : a spear,
^Ejv a javelin ； to engrave, to
一〜、 inlay on metal ； to enchase,
as the barbs of arrows.

Also read sak 、： chil-
dren's shoes ； a leathern
ga、》 - shoe like a slipper ； san-
dals such as the Chinese

迄今 迄竟

8 9

1 〇

1 收： 〇

k 賴 〇

5

級 降一級

4

品 級加三

從師 等級

9

虧 k 水総

5 6 I

吃 驚與緊

8 4 入

口 吃吃口

1 2

606

NOEL".

and Japanese wear : used for lidk、
ill tho coll. q. V.

Read hek、 in the diction-
ikHj aries : litigation, quarrels ；
，"^'〉 bitter animosity, mutual
- ■ and incessant strifes : 、ngek、
haung 乂 reciprocal hate ；
*Jdng td * ngek, ,U ^chHong^
brothers quarreling in the house.
Ngck^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ngek^ngak^2^ craun ch i n g
sound, as of the teeth ； ngek)
ngak^ or ngek、 ngauk) the cack-
ling of geese ； ng'tk、 ngidk^ to cut
with shears, noise of shears in
cutting ； ngek、 ngiek^ to nip, to
take with tongs or pincers.

(547) Ngeng.
iNfjeng. A coll. word : perhaps

a corruption or imitation
oingainxf (stiff), as in 、n(jmg k 、厶 '
stiffened iu death, stark-dead.
Ngeng*. A coll. euphonic prefix,

as in n【feng、 ngeng^ ng'eilng^
nfj'eilng^ apprehensive, dreading ；
afraid, as of meeting ghosts.

？ To go out to meet, to go
-fi'|-l and receive in person : al-
yj?^ 80 read (nging^ q, v. : coar.,
ngmg、 to receive

in person, as anciently the
bridegroom went to bring home
his bride.

Ngen ff. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ngeng^ ngUnff to
hold a coroner's inquest ； to ex-
amine, as goods in order to levy
duties.

(548) Ngeii.

^ /PT A pair, a match ； even,
doubled, paired ； a cora-
panion, a mate, a partner ；
• to match, to pair, to unite,
as in marriage ； to mate, to

accord, as fr i end s: to fit, to
harmonize ； an image, an idol ； to
occur, to happen accidentally ； in-
continently, suddenly : 人', 、ngm,
a pair, a married couple ； '/j't/jo?
'■ngeUf to mate ； *^ngeu hak^ match-
ed, paired ； ，voong) ^ngeu^ an ill-
sorted match ； COM., '■yigeu^ a
happy pair ； *^ngeu iyong, accident-
ally, by chance ； ^"'■ngeu ngh'l^ to
happen to meet ； 、、、geu ch''iong^
images, idols ； '^sek^ higeu、 has
lost his mate, become a widower.
(士屯 Two persons plowing ；
去!^ a double colter ； a pair, an
even number ； a mate, a
■ fellow ； to pair, to match ；
to pervade ； thorough,
throughout : "jo'iooe' 、ngeu、 to
mate, to accompany one ； ^*^ngm
Jcenff, to plow together.

Read ^ngau; coll. Wtgeu^
as in 、"ngeu siek^ to gnaw
—Chkw) the tongue, as a criminal
' ■ does to kill himself.
(549) Ngeu.
Ng'iii\ A coll. word : to play a
fiddle : nge、 ngeO? to play
the ne^ Jiu^ or fiddle ； the sound
of a fiddle.

To dwell, to lodge, to
sojourn in ； to attach to,
to hang on ； a lodging-
place, a temporary abode,
a house, a home ； to per-
tain, to belong to'; to bor-
row, as a metaphor ； a hid-
den meaning: 'V»'m n^/cii* residents
from other districts, not yet reg-
istered as citizens ； ng'eil^
^ngiong^ a metaphor, metonomy ；
COM., ^^chan(f ng'd-O} to lodge tem-
porarily ； 、*)dd ) ngeO} to sojourn,
to lodge at; attached to, as a

流寓 寓 1 一 Ha

失偶 配稱

2 8

偶遇 偶像

0 1

隹 偶偶然

8 9

偶 合怨偶

配偶 0

匹偶 0

4

^迎 〇

k 於墙 〇

鬩恨 兄弟

-parasite ； ngM^ (m, a lodging-
place, a dwelling.

To meet, to fall in with,
to come upon one ； to oc-
y„ cur, to happen, to befall ；
■ to receive, to treat, to en-
tertain ； happening, when-
ever : used for the coll. p、aimf/2 q.
V. : ^haiu^ ng'&Q} to treat well ；
COM., pimg^ at one's con-

venience ； ^ng'ev} nang^ to encount-
er trouble ； 、pok、 ngliJi} not to
meet ； unsuccessful, unlucky;
^ngeii^ pok^ ngeil^ not sure of meet-
ing or happeniug ； ^ngei)} '■king
^seng ^ching, the meeting with
(suggestive) circumstances excites
the feelings ； coll., Jigeil^ Uoh^ to
happen upon ； ngeil^ tioh^ 《《'«w， to
find an opportunity ； ngeii^ tioh,
^sing 、sang chei'/ han(/^ midnf 户
gets his fortune told as soon as he
？ alls in with a fortune-teller ； met,,
to buy this and that as soon as seen.

KGEtlNG.

60T

To announce to, to tell,
Wtf to inform ； to warn, to
* y" caution against : also read
I • 、gil、 q. V. : iUgu ng'dil^ ^nil
or ifigu % ng'ev} I tell you
plainly.

To drive horses, to act
4vn\ as charioteer ； to govern,
to control, to manage all ；
to rule, to break in or
tame, as horses ； a term
applied to the emperor, imperial,
royal ； extending, pervading, as
imperial power ； rule, manage-
ment ； to wait upon, to help ； to
urge to drink, as one's guests :
also read nga^ q. v. : 'ngSU^ ^kil^
to drive a chariot ； *ngM* (tSnff,
to bear (the cold of) winter ； oom.,

^ngeil^ ka、 the emperor; 、。7ig'(iil)
imperial gifts ； "ngii)} 'sU, censors;
^^ngeil^ fihil 、tiHg, a sort of pavil-
ioned sedan in which the im-
perial grant of a title is borne ；
"w.y 秘 ,ling ,hwng、 the imperijJ
body-guard ； ^*ng'Hi} ka? fihHng
,ching^ the emperor going to war
in person.

t^rt 2 Interchanged with the
ffifY last : to drive a chariot ； to
* 1^ guide, to rule, to oversee ；
to rely on: "k.a? ngUil^
to guide, as a chariot ； to
direct, to govern ； " (sihiff ngeU^
or "wygrt; hok; to ride to the genii,
or to stride a stork ― phrases for
dying ； ^*ng'<Hl^ Jmng i'sinff, to
oversee the crow.d of officers.

(550) ISTgeiing.
jAjJ^^ Also read tigeilng^ : to
inquire, to ask respect-
fully ； an initial particle,
also, moreover ； to force
one's self; to v:ish, to de-
sire; deficient ； to wound ； a laugh-
ing manner.

NgMng、. A coll. word, as in
ng'iiXng' nffSilng) or ngeng、
ngeng^ ngeilng^ ng' 机 ng、 fearful,
apprehensive ； (shiff Hd ngeiXng*
timid and irresolute ； p^ah^ ng 'eilng^
^fau, to have cause for apprehen-
sion, to be startled ； d ^ ng'eiXng^
iVieng^ it will startle people, as
when snakes are carried about by
beggars.

N~gmng、. A coll. word, as in
^nga ng'eilng^ or iUgai
ng'iilng^ to excite unpleasant feel-
ing, provoking, disgusting ；
itigai ngeilng* i^eng^ it will pro-
voke people.

® 霎臣 〇

6 7

00 〇

亭 御林軍

御 史御書

御 単御冬

7 8

遇 景生情

6

遇不遇 〇

遇難 K. 遇 .

8 4

厚 遇遇便

1 2

608

NGI.

NGI.

(551) :Ngi.
、！ ^gL A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ，ngi 々•， the singing,
as of a kettle when the water is
about to boil ； 、ngi Ji sioh^^sidng^
a singing, a buzzing (in the ear) ；
^ngi (li ^ngu ^lu, to mutter in a low
tone ； (ngi ^li ^ngd Jd, the buzzing,
as of mosquitoes ； jigi (nga, or
《ngi ^nga jiga、 the sound of mu-
sical instruments ― used jocosely ;
for "piping up" in reference to a
marriage or a graduate's proces-
sion ； pigi fTigd^ or <ngi ^ngd 、ngd、
a squeaking, as of doors ； the hum
of conversation ； ^ngi .ngd lang^
kwd* to lament two sentences (i.

a little), as females do for a
distant relative ； ^ngi ^ngid^ or
{ngi jigi (ngid^ 、ngiii、 diverging,
as branches ； scattered about.

Interchanged with the
next : to compare, to as-
sort ； doubtful, auspicious
of each other ； to usurp.
Read hai ^ : stupid, foolish.

To j udge of, to estimate ；
to consider, to guess or
conjecture ； to decide aft-
er deliberation ； form, fig-
ure ； to compare ； like, re-
sembling ； also to purpose,
to intend : com., ^"^ngi to\ to think
on, to estimate ； "ngi ngie ^ to
conjecture and deliberate about ；
、higi chaiu、 to get up a memorial ；
、、7igi chdi^ to judge criminal cases ；
^^ngi s 《么 to suppose a theme and
write on it, as students 4o before
examinations.

《J4rj Interchanged with the
last : to consult, to discuss,
to deliberate ； to decide
tipoa ： doubt, hesitation ；

to impose on : ^mieng^ 《Hffi、 to
consult with one. Read ngai ) :
foolish, doltish ； to deceive.

Luxuriant, growing
rank ； flourishing vegeta-
tion.

( I "I" The ear, organ of liear-
JJ^ ing ； to perceive ； the ears

or small side -handles of
' things ； a final euphonic or

intensive particle, a parti-
cle to denote completion of the
sense ； the 128th radical : in the
coll. read nge^ q. v. : sik^ to

credit mere rumors ； com., '^/i^i
^ung^ heard by the ear, reported ；
stfigi 、ung pok^ muk 飞 kek、 hear-
say is not equal to seeing ； ""^ngi
iSong^ a great-grandson's grand-
sou ； 、、song》 Jmng 、ngi、 quick of
hearing ― an attendant of the god-
dess Matsupo ； COLL., 、)igi 7nuk^
sd a "ears and eyes are many,, ― it
is sure to be found out.

The usages of society ； a
rule, a rite, a ceremony ；
I decorum, etiquette ； the ex-
• ternal appearance or de-
portment ； form, figure ；
what is proper, right, correct, reg-
ular, just ； to study how to do,
to imitate ； the principles or pow-
ers of nature : iO/ng、 the de-
portment ； ^Hiong ^ngi^ the dual
principles ； com., ^ngi^ digni-
lied, imposing ； :"Hd ^ngi^ forms,
rites ； "tngi ^rnwong^ the door of
ceremony— the 2d door of a ya-
mun ； "tibigi ^ngi^ or "Jiiong
^ngi^ or ^^chie^ ^ngi, a present of
money sent to mourners.

祭儀 〇

9

奠 儀香儀 .

7 Co

儀門 〇

6

威儀 禮儀

儀 容兩儀

2 3

順風耳 0

目擊 耳孫

耳聞 KT 如

耳食 耳間

擬題面 鑼

^^力 分 ^^§fsl

CO 4

擬 度擬議

NGlA.

NGIAH.

NGIAK.

609

> ' > Naturally reasonable, fit,
^3 suitable, proper, right ；
1 J - just, befitting ； what ought
' or should be ； harmonious,
accordant ； a form of the
imperative mood or future tenses:
used for o^gie in the coll. q. v. :
^pieng^ ^^igi, convenient ； cheap ；
，(inff (ngi, ought, necessary ； com.,
*haJc^ 、ngi、 suitable ； \ngi 、ing,
title of a lady of the 5th rank ；
'判 i '■if'eng, a chamber-vessel for
women ； \ngi Jiing kwang^ earth-
«n teapots from 、Ngi Jiing dis-
trict, Kiangsu.

To doubt, to suspect ；
to hesitate, to surmise, to
-J— guess ； suspicious, doubt-
• lul of ； to dislike ； perverse,
corrupt : \ngi seil^ doubt-
ful, unsettled ； com., ^k'^o ^ngi, to
doubt, to be suspicious ； ^^ngi
iTiang, to apprehend difficulties ；
'"pie ^ ihung ^ngi^ to refrain from
. suspicious acts ； coll., ^ngi ^sing
ta'in 才 is very suspicious, full of
doubts ； f/ngi (n'ing m6h.^ eiXng^^
eUng^ ^neng m6h、 jtgi, if you sus-
pect a person, don't employ him ；
if you employ him, don't suspect
him.

The name of a range,
called ^kiu 、ngi、 or Nine
Mts., where the Emperor
Shun was buried, said to
be in Shansi ； eminent,
promising ； to know ； of quick
parts, as children.

(552) jSfgia.

,iy^i(J. A coll. word, as in ^nyid
(Jiff id or ngi ,n(/id, diverg-
ent, as roads, branches, etc. ；
,ngid fk^wi, separating, diverging.

I.

fNgid. A coll. word, as in ,ngiA
(Jiff id, odd, uneven, what
remains after a division.
i Ngid. A coll. word, as in iUgid.

i.ngid or ^ngid ngauk、
doubting, hesitating ； ^ngid. sioh^
hioJc) or ^ngid jpwang) nik^ to.
doubt a while ； ,cA'《dj 、ngi& or
ch'-mik^ (iigid, startled and doubt-
ing, as when a matter is first
mentioned.

(553) Ngiah.

The forehead ； the frout
of; incessant ； a fixed num-
ber or quantity ； name of
a place : ^^ngidh^ ngidh^
incessant, as the creaking
of a chariot; ^^ngidh^^song^
the forehead; com., ^^jiyidh^ so^ the
requisite number, full sura ；
ngidh^^ought^ should; 'W/ZdA^ jZ'at/,
the forehead ； pd ngidh^ an in-
scriptive tablet, as over the doors
of graduates or officers; 、、ngid}i 飞
ngwoh ^ over the stipulated a-
mount ； also petty military of-
ficers, those without regular rank ；
^^ngidh^ md^ a broad fillet (of vel-
vet), Avorn by matrons ； ^^ngidh^
chah、 (coll. kek^^ a narrow fore-
head ； COLL., ngidh^ ^t^au k'eng^
his forehead is protuberant ; cm<5
kav? ngidh^ deficient in amount.

(554；) Ngiak.

Read ngak" used for
the coll. ngidk^ : to gnaw,
to crunch : ngidk^ ngidk^
kieiC a craunchiug sound.
, . A coll. word : to cut
with shears : ngek^ ngjAk、
to cut, to clip ； noise of clipping ；
ngWc^ Hoi^ to cut oft* short ；
ngidJ" t6V 細 ig、 cut it in two.

額窄 〇

1 外 額帽

7 8

5 6

應額 〇

4

額顙 額數

2 3

，額 〇

避嫌疑 〇

0

凝， 難

宜 桶宜典

5 6

合宜 宜人

便宜 應宜

610

KGIANG.

皿 lAU.

Kgi&ki . A coll. word : to raise,
as the head, to look up :
ngi&ki 'kH it'au, to lift up the
head ； tiffidk^ Jcmg, to raise (the
head) high.

J^gi&k^ . A coll. word, as in
ngWCi ngidk^ siong^ to itch,
it itches very much.
(555) Ngiang.

fNyidng. A coll. word: rough,
bristling, as uncombed
hair ； sparse and rough, as hairs,
leaves of plants, etc. : if'au hw?k、
,ngidng ,7igidng, the hair is brist-
ling ； fUffidng 、ngi&ng tioh^ sparse
and rough.

Ngi&ng 、- A coll. word, as in
ngi&ng、 cUok^ j^i, toppling,
leaning forward, as a closet, etc.

、rt"f Read iuging ; coll.
iUgidng : to escort, to
f/^r^ parade, to carry in proces-

Ying' siou: \ugi&ng ipu sak, to
parade Budhist idol s ；
'i/igidng (cA'm" 仏 procession to
"meet the Spring"; \ngidng hwoi '
idol }) recessions of the guilds or
companies ； \ngidng . fih、ing、 to
escort the bride ； \ngi&ng Jed, to
parade through the streets, as a
graduate does to visit his friends ；
'^ngidng (song kaung、 a military
parade in the 9th month.

tN'gidng. A coll. word : rough,
dry, not sleek, as the hair
from want of oil ； dry, as things
eaten without liquids ； dried,
parched, lacking moisture.

#i Read ngang V coll.
ngiAiig^: a shore, a bank,
" a beach ； the margin of a
- ' brook, rive r ov canal :
''ngid.ng^ Hiiig or "ngidng^

siong^ on the bank, on shore ；
Hiong fpenff ngidng^ both banks ；
"siong^ ngiihi 于 to go ashore, to
land ； ^\m6 ^sang ^m6 ngi&ng^
neither hill nor shore, boundless ；
met., indistinct, not clear, as the
way to effect au end.

(556) Ngiau.

、N~giau. A coll. word, not refer-
able to the table of final
sounds: the mew of a cat; said
playfully to a child and equivalent
to bo - peep or peep - boo : 、ngiau
(ngiau, peep I peep I

(557) Ngie.

-I 1-^ Read nyai 、； coll. ngie
*jL mugwort, artemisia, the
-^^^ plantlfrom which the moxa
* ■ is made ； punk, tinder :
"cA'a^j ngie ' to stick up
mugwort (on the 5 th day of the 5ta
moon); '"A?oi ngie ' tinder ； "ngi 怠 *
ch'-ai ' a vegetable with a leaf like
the artemisia ； "ngi^ ' ^m6 (《a, as
dry as mugwort ； "ngie' ' iwong, a
pellet of mugwort, as burnt iu
cauterizing ； "joaA^ ngie ) white
artemisia, used to absorb and
hold red ink for stamps or seals.
》 I » Read lUgi; coll. ^ngie, as
H in "ipeng ^ ngie\ or i7igie
J— ipeng, cheap, low in price.

Read itigd; coll. ^ngie :
a goose : \ngi'e ka'ik^ a
O 7 gander ； ^\ngi^ 、ki&ng、
E: goslings ； (t'ie'ng ^ngie or
' ^ngie^ wild geese ； lugih
^m6 tJcwong, goose-quills ；
^ngie 'mwi —io、 the down about
a goose's tail ； ingi'e 'chiong Jiung^
films of skin, as peeling from the
palms of the hands ； ^nyik t6i *
ngauk, ."goose against cackling

鵝雄 鵝 仔

9 o

1 2

白 艾便宜

7 Co

插 艾火艾

，山 無山 w

岸 上山 _t

o

項 岸上兩

一 8 9

迎霜降 5" &

6 T

i 迎街

迎春 迎會

, 菩薩 〇

NGifi. eh

(goose)" ― two persons jabberiug
at each other.

I Used for the next: to
cut grass; to rule, to
manage, to regulate ； able,
clever, talented : c h o n g )
ngie ' capable, excelling ；

.ang、 at peace, as a country.

To cut grass, to mow ；
to cut off, to kill, to exter-
minate : ngie * 'cA' (？, to cut
grass.

To cut off the nose as a
punishment ； this torture
IS now quite disused and
is virtually illegal.

乂

I.

ngie, ' ,

刈'

Right, proper, fit, suit-
able ； what which is just,
1 conformable to what the
1' heart feels to be right ；
equity, rectitude, right-
eousness, high moral feeling ； su-
perior, excellent, surpassing, vir-
tuous ； adopted, putative, sup-
plied ill place of, as an adopted
father ； common, free, public, as
benevolent contributions, or an
appropriation by government ；
patriotic, public-spirited ； mean-
ing, signification, definition ； made
up, composite, compounded : ^ngie^
mel\ composite ink ； com., "^ngie '
righteousness, rectitude ； 'c/te*
ngie ' the meaning of a character ；
*ngie^ <cA'on 仏 a charity-granary ；
*ngie ^ hok、 (coll. ngi'e^dh^^ a free
school ； *ngU * Jng, a righteous
person ； ''ngie * pulc^ a faithful
slave ； ^ngie * ^nil (coll. ,a t《'aw)，
female slaves ； *ngie * k、g right
feeling, generous and kind ； ^"ngi'e,^
iminff, or ^^ngie ' ^iing^ patriotic
volunteers ； '*( JTa ngu ^ a district

iu Formosa ； coll., k、ak、 ngie *
hwoV to raise money from a com-
pany of friends.

Used for the last : suit-
able, fit, proper, right ；
I friendly, acquainted ； pn-

■ tative, supplied in place of,
adopted : com., ^*ngie ^

^chHng, related by adoption;
^*ngie ' ho^ (coll. ngie ' j nong ma^),
an adopted father ； "ngie* Jiing
td * adopted brothers; "w^jV ^ t《，
mother's adopted sister, maternal
aunts by adoption ； "ngie ' mwoi '
an adopted younger sister ； one's
mistress, paramour.

To meet, or wait for,
^|_| one at a resting-place ； to
"j" go in person, to advance,
• to repair to ； to reach, to
arrive at : cA'<$ ' ngie ^ well
learned, proficient.

To consult, to deliberate,
to meet in council ； to ar-
1 range, to decide on the

■ best course ； to choose, to
select ； deliberation, coun-
cil ； rules, laws : com., ^^ngie *
laung* to deliberate upon ； "Jcung
ngie ' a public conference ； ngie *
(tanff, a schedule or fixed tariff
(of prices) ； ngie ' kd* to consult
and fix the prices.

JL^^ To turn a boat's head
toward the shore ； to bring
'"^^ a boat up to the bank.

！ An ant ； a generic term
for insects like the ant;
sometimes used as a
demeaning term by sup-
pliants, as by the people
addressing their rulers ；
the rabble, commonalty ；

when
met"

議論. ^議

8 9

狭兄弟 〇

5

誼親誼 <乂

3 4

I 勇嘉義

義 氣義民

p5 女 〇

W 僕 0

義人 〇

義學 〇

5

字 義義食

8 4

義 墨義理

1 2

612

NGI 化.

banditti, as assembled in numbers:
^ngie ' '■teng^ we ； ^ngie ^ chik^ col-
lected like ants, as banditti ； coll.,
\t'-mg ngie^ insects; 》ng, ngie^
the common red ant ； cho ' pah^
ngie ^ to be a white ant ― i. e.， a
go-between in buying property ；
Sng ngie^ ,wo, (or M'")), an ant-
nest ； ^eng ngie ^ j pd teng^ ants in
troops or long lines.

Firm, resolute, deter-
mined, bold, intrepid ； for-
getful of one's self, mag-
" nauimous ； stern, wrath-
ful ； fortitude, power of
endurance: *ngie ' 、yoHg, decided,
resolute ； Jciong ngie ^ intrepid,
bold in the face of danger.

A famous archer, called
Hai%^ ngi'e ^ who flourish-
ed about B. c. 1980.

Ability, aptitude, skill
or art in doing ； a craft,
- 1 - an art, an occupation, an
• accomplishment ； skilled in ；
to distinguish ； to cultivate
the arts : *jwn^ ngie ' literary oc-
cupation ； Hek^ ngie ^ the six ac-
complishments—ceremony, mu-
sic, archery, horsemanship, writ-
ing, and arithmetic ； com., "w
ngie^ military tactics ； '^chHu
ngie * a handicraft ； ^ngie ^ 'pong^
an indenture ； '"ngie * 、mvxmg、 the
term of apprenticeship completed ；
COLL., <5A, ngU^ ox6h^ Jceng ngie^
to learn a trade.

Used for the last : to
ROt out, to plant with the
hand ； to cultivate trees :
seil^ ngie * to plant seeds.

IWl ' Read ngwoi^; coll. ngieK'
Af M outside, without, beyond ；
4a 醫 i out of doors, foreign,
' otl ler ； related by marriage,
relatives of a wife : "ngiP
Hau^ or ngi'e - Hau sie ，， or ngie *
hiong) outside, without ； "isidng
ngie ' suburban ； "ngip 、 pihig, (the
notation of pounds and ounces) on
the outside of the steelyard ；
**ngie * (seng, other provinces ；
"ngi? Jca, the wife's family ；
^^ngie ' Jcung and "ngib ' (mot,
maternal grandfather and grand-
mother ； "ngi'e^ ^seng and ^*ngie *
^seng '■nil, sister's sons and daugh-
ters, nephews and nieces ； '"ngie '
fSeng (song, a daughter's son;
"ngi'ei Jcong Hd (or 《'<5,)， the eti-
quette of other provinces ； ngie"
fSenff ftd seil^ kei^ a nephew gen-
erally resembles his maternal
uncle.

(558) Ngiek.
Ngikk^ . A coll. word : perhaps
a corruption of kdk 、； to
take hold or pull with pincers,
tweezers, etc. : ngiek, '■pieng^ flat-
tened by a gripe of the pincers ；
ngek、 ngiek^ to take, as with tongs
or nippers ； ngiek, md * 'yfc'i, can't
pull it out.

A beam to support a
bell or drum ； an office, oc-
■^^2 cupation, profession, call
■ ing, pursuit, art, trade
estate, patrimony, proper
ty ； a claim on account of merit
meritorious, deserving; past, done
finished : "se^i^ ngiek^ occupa
tion ； Jcung ngi'ek、, deserving
ngiek^ (king, or ngiek^ % done,
past ； COM., (ka ngi'ekj^ u family-
estate ； ngiek-^ 'sang, possessions,

禮 .w* 業 c3

外 甥女外

外家 外.^

外遼 外省

城外

藝榜 ^1

3^ 藝 3^ 藝

3 4

蟻等 f 集

613

Veh;

property ； ngiek^ (SU and
nyiek^ teacher and learner of let-
ters or of an art; ngiek^ Jcwi
^ngwong 、chic{、 property reverting
to the original owner,

A part of the ancient
Wei state, now embraced
in the'Linchaiig district of
Changte department in the
'north of Honan : 7igiek^
X'a^the bookcase of prince Yeh or
Li P^— a complimentary terra for a
scholar's library.

The son of a concubine ；
ao illegitimate child, a
bastard ； ineL^ guilt, retri-
bution, consequences or
reward of crime ； sorrow ；
clear, neat, ornate : iigiek^
7igiek^ neat, adorned ； ^seii^ iigiek^
son of a concubine ； com., ^^kHeng
ngiek^ or ^ch6i ^ ngiek^ conse-
quences of sin, retribution ； 、chauk、
ngieh, to cause evil ； met" to com-
mit suicide ； ^ngiek^ ^tUng^ bad
weather, an unfavorable season ；
^ngiek^ ^chil or ngiek^ 、chilng、 a
child of in famy ; a wicked
son; ，ngidk^ cha) extortionate ；
*7igiek^ h'&ilk^ an unruly beast;
you brute ！ coll., Jcang ngi%\ to
force, to press or trouble one ；
ngiek^ ^si {nhig^ to vex one to
death.

The stock of a tree
sprouting again, shoots
from a stump : ^rmng ngiek^
suckers.

A target ； a law, rule,
regulation ； an administra-
Yeh "tor, a magistrate, a judge :
Nieh. COM,, *ngie\ (si (or hiong^) ，
the provincial' judge, ad-

Ych.

dressed usually as ^^ngiek^ ^fai;
ngiek^ kidng^ a large brass-mirror,
carried in procession before an
idol.

Uneasy, unquiet, rest-
less : ngWc) wok^ or wok^
liieh " ，士' disturbed, floating,
' moving about.

A threshold ； a small
post or pillar in a gateway ；
jjieh * one says, the side door in
' an entrance.

(559) Ngieng.
Jt^Ct Be{iutiful, pretty, ele-
YjT gant ； witty, accompliah-
^Yqu^^^ talented ； good, vir-
• tuous : 《chH 乂 ngVeng, ugly
and handsome.

^YT To grind fine, to tritu-
n[ \ j mte, to pulverize ； met" to
( Y《n investigate : also read
' ngieng^ and in the coll.
(ngihig, q. v. : ^ngieng Jceu^
to examine thoroughly.
( To carry the head high ；
4ra<r grave, dignified, comraaad-
ing respect : "-ngieng 、yong、
• grave, commanding ； also
consequential, taking on

airs.

^"JT* Read jigieng ; coll.
^Tj ^7igieng : to rub, to tritu-
rate, to grind to powder ；
' to roll, to roll out, as with
a rolling-pin : ^^^ngieng jS(5,
a narrow, iron mortar in which
drugs are ground ； ^^"-ngieng ^tui^
a pestle ； ^^^ngieng kong、 a wooden
rolling-pin ； ^^^ngieng sioh^ a stoned
roller for smoothing cloth;
、、gUng (kwong, to roll out
smooth ； ^^"^ngieng mwaJc^ to put
verize ； "、hai ""ngieng^ small rolls
or twists of paper.

研末 00

1 研光 〇

1 研石 〇

1 研棍 〇

8

1 研槌 〇

2

t 槽 〇

i 〇

臬司 〇

孽詐 孽音 S

，天 -犟子 默

1 2

6f4 NGlfiKG.

NGlfiNG

Yin.

TTF? > A Chinese ink-stone: the
njw 2d aho read ^7igieng and
《3 in the coll. "^agieng^ q. v. :
^ngieng^ Jiing, a fellow-
^/ 【 studerrt; '^ngieng^ ^tieng^
Ten. to get a living by the pen-
cil ； COM,, V" ngien(f an
earthen ink-stone ； <ngUng fihio
ngieng^ an ink-stone for red ink ；
f twang Ho!" ngientf a superior
kind of ihlc-stone ； ngi'mg、 ^tie^ a
cavity for water in the ink-stone.

> Read Hlng; used for the
coll, ngieng^ : addicted to,
confirmed in a habit, besot-
ted, victimized ; \a pHhig'^
ngimg^ confirruod in opium-
smoking ； ^simuf ngieng^ the habit
just become fixed ； ^hwo" ngieng^
the' longing (for the pipe) satia-
ted ； ngimg" ^t'au ta'^jig^ the hank-
ering excessive, fully victimized ；
乂、 hiu ngieng^ addicted to drinking
liquor.

Stern, severe, strict ；
rigid, austere, cold, refterv-
' Yen. ed ； majestic, dignified,
' grave, solemn, reverential;
inducing respect, awe-in-
spiring; eprtbet of a father ； a night
watch or guard ； a surname : 、kai )
ingieng^ to guard, to prepare^ de-
fences agairrst ； com., \1ca i^ngimg^
my father ； \sie7irf ^ngieng\ a de-
ceased father ； '^,wi ^ngimg^ stern,
majestic ； ^\ngienr/ keng^ to for-
bid strictly ； ^^iugieng sok^ or
ingieng ^king^ strict, rigid.

The gate of a ward or
village, called J.il ^ngieng;
Yen a lane, an alley ； to te in-
• fluenced^to receive advice ；
fine, beautiful, as long
robos ； a siirnanie : <jom., ^%ngi€)tg
ilo ,tieng (c7iil, or ^^^ngleng ^16
ooong^ the empeior or king of
hades, jud^e in the invisible
world ； specifically applied to the
judge in the 5th of the 10 halls. '

n^irz To juourn with Another
over the loss of a country;
" to visit and comfort the
bereaved ； lo condole with
one degraded in rank : the
Yen. 2d also read ngang^ q. v: :
，""'ew》 ngieng^ to condole
with those bereaved,
rjfc^^g Accomplished, talented,
j| virtuous and learned, as a

scholar : "chong、 ngieyig^
eminent, excelling.
二 A proverb, common say-
pj*^ ing, a tradition ； a blunt
speech : ngieng^ a
vulgar saying.

To examine officially in
order to identify, to dis-
cover proof, to verify ； to
witness before officers ；
^ proved by experience or
Yen. trial ; proof, evidence, testi-
mony ； fulfillment, verifica-
tion : COM., ^\cha ngieng^ or 、k、6
ngieng^ to investigate officially ；
haidngimg^ fulfilled; efficacious ；
^^ngieng^ (si, to examine a corpse,
as coroners do ； ^^ngieng^ hwo) to
examine goods (for the duty) ；

Yen.

A shelter, a breastwork
for archers or spearmen ；
Yen to oppose, to fend off.

COLL., ugieng i oi lo examine
marks left by a thief ； ngieng^
^md (siong, to bold an inquest and
find no wounds (on the corpse).

P2 返

效 驗驗屍

ft 驗

王 so

5

f ts^ ^^羅

嚴禁

o 1.

家 嚴先嚴

癥上聽 〇

土 鴉片

^兄^ 田

ISGiEU

NGIH.

NGIK.

61S

Yen.

(560)

Pickle, vinegar ； soar,
sharp* asVgpirits or vinegar
highly rectified.

Earth heaped up; high;
lofty, eminent iu worth :
COM" song^ the em-

• perors Yao and Shun, b.
c. 2357 and 2255.

Grass, turf, stubble,
rushes or twigs, used for
fuel : ,ch'U ^ngieuy light
■ fuel for kindling.

Long tail - feathers ； a
kind of flag adoroed with
^Ch'iao fejithers; to raise the tail ；
' to lift the head, to look
up ； to elevate, to excite ；
high, raised ； imminent, danger-
ous ； distant : \》igim ^ngieu^ thick
and high, as trees ； iu danger, as
a houpe about to fall ； ^{ngieti ^siu^
to raise the head ； com., \lieng
(nf;im、 a medicinal plant, used as
a febrifuge.

Abundance of food ； full,
ample, abundant, affluent ；
an overplus, excess, super-
fluity ； the leavings ； a sur-
name : also read iUieu, q.
V. : bho\ngieu, affluent j \hun.g
iugieuy abounding iu, ample.

《 Ngim. A ooll. word : a sort of
coin-ed term, similar to
ichu; gone ！ dead ！

(561) Ngih.

^gih 飞 . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ngih^ Jih^ ngciJi) lah、
； a rattling, as of tiles or things by
*a suddeu concussion.

Sao.*

(562) Ngik.
，、y To resist, to disobey ； to
-jtUf go out against, to with-
^^^1 stand, to encounter ； op-
'• posing, rebellious, sedi-
tious, refractory ； contra-
ry, contumacious ； against one,
aa verse, as wind or tide ； to re-
ceive ； to report on ； to calculate
or reckon on, to know before-
hand : ，ngih- so" to reckon or
know beforehand ； *ngik^ meng^
to receive orders ； com., *pwoi *
ngik, to oppose, to rebel against ；
"•nffi/c^ Jmng、 a contrary wind ；
"c'heng) ngil\ an incurable disease;
'，(w,</M ngik, refractory, willful ；
'*ngik, :lai ' 賺 seu^ when ad-
versity comes, bear it meekly.

To throw up, to vomit,
to puke: "(ew ngik^ to
jjj^ * vomit, to disgorge.

Read ^jing ; coll . ngik^ :
to freeze, to congeal ； to
coagulate, to become solid;
yj^f- frozen, stiffened ： '"ngik,
ki'dc) to freeze or congeal ；
to coagulate ； "ng ilc 、
tahig* to thicken and cool, aa
lard, gravy, etc. ； 、，、chwi ngik^ the
water is frozen ； "hcdk、 ngik^ coag
ulated blood.

S 白 The medallion pheasant

«^ (Tragopan satyru8),.called
seu^ (細， the bird that
ejects the comb, and "'Aw^
iiiong, the elegant bag.

Small plants of different
colors, grass having lib-
bon-like marks.

N'gik, . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as iu ngilc{ngok、ngoki or
ngik 、- ngik:, ngo\ ngok^ to raise th«

'堯 ， ， 6 豐 7 逆 8 逆
舜首饒 饒藪命

m "建 9 悖
粼 〇 〇 〇 逆

水凝血 *r

凝結 凝凍

順受嘔

迕 逆逆來

逆風 症逆

0 I

616

NGINQ.

NGIO.

NGIOH. NGIOK.

head, to lift the head and look, as
birds, turtles, snakes, etc,
(563) Nging.
、Nging. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^nging ^ngUng^ to
roll, to crush or roll out, as with
a rolling-stick ； to triturate, as
with a pestle.

I^ll To hum, to chant, to
v^L^ sing ； to recite, to repeat
J' c^uickly, to say over ； to
sigh, to raoan, to groan ； a
{•Sj^ mournful voice : \nging
YiD. eng^ to chant, to recite ；
^Jieng 、nging、 a concert ；
COM., 、 、nging 、ngd、 to bum, to say
over ； ^^nging ^si chauJc、 toi ^ to
recite verses and compose dis-
tichs. The 2d also read Jceng 、：
shut, closed, as the mouth ； con-
gealed, torpid, dormant.

To freeze, to congeal,
to turn into ice ； to coagu-
late ； frozen, stiffened ； fix-
yjjjg ed, finished, settled, deter-
】niued ； collected, abun-
dant : in the coll. read
ngik^ q. v. : ^^nging kiek^ to con-
geal ； ^^nging ^sing ^wong chevi?
to look far with a fixed gaze ；
COM., ^nging (hi, much happiness
― a felicitous phrase stuck up in
houses.

>|C| To go out to meet, to re-
^J^J ceive, as a guest ； to occur,

to happen, to meet with ；
g' to calculate, as astronomers

calculate days ； a recep-
tion, meeting, interview : also
read ngeng^ and in the coll.
^ngidng^ q. v. : \hiing o^ging^ to
try to please, to flatter ； com.,
\nging chiek^ to greet, to receive,
EB guests ； 、sek) ^^iging^ to miss a

visit, to fail to receive one ；
^^inging Jcwang chiek^ sa'cng^ to
receive and accompany officers,
as the subordinate officers do.

Read j n g ii n g ，• coll.
Tk> 、ngin{f •• a bank, a ridge ； a
i raised path by a stream
or pond : ^\nging 《f)unff
k^o 1 the bank has burst
and fallen.

^Nging. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in iiiffing ； nffi&ug, to
parade, to carry in procession, as
idols^ a bride's furniture, &c.

(564) Ngio.

^Ngio. A coll. word, about the
same as jiff 夂 as in ^nr/io
(ngio tioh、 glum, sullen ； a fixed,
grum look, as of one displeased or
indifterent.

(565) Ngioh.

Ngioh^ . A colL word, as iu
ngioh、 ngioh^ to raise the
head and look ； ^t'au ngioh、 siohy
《d to lift and slightly move the
head, as in token of assent.

Ngioh^ . A coll. word, similar to
ngi&k) as in ngioh、 Jceng、
to raise the head high, as for an-
other to look into one's mouth or
at one's throat.

(560)

Ngiok.

N'io.

'1 To ty rannize ov e r ， to
oppress, to maltreat; cruel,
Imrsl" uuleeling, inhuman;
(Mlauuly : 〜chang ngiok^
to ravage, to devastate ；
\、ngio】" ； to oppress the
people ； "tap "giol、 great calami-
ties ； COM,, ngiok^ cruel, op-
pressive.

一大 虐暴虑

一 u 2

虐民 o

00

p 虐 o

一 艰崩去 o

一迎 官接送

一 S

一迎 接失迎

¥ 0

p 神遠注

6， 0

作對 0

昤 哦吟詩

iHg: 聨吟

1i 0*.

NGIONG. 編 (T,

NGO NGO. 617

A fever, fever and ague ；
febrile complaints : ^ngiok^
jjio I chik^ or ^ngiok^ chencf an
I • intermittent or remittent
fever ； ^^ping ngiok 义 a^ue
fits ； *(me" ngiok^ feverish fits ；
* Jiang ngiok, a fever preceded by
chills,

(567) Ngiong.
( /^\f To look upwards ； to
"jWj look to a superior, to re-
Yan spect, to regard highly ； to
look forward, to expect,
to long for ； to think of
kindly ； to transmit orders, to
command an inferior ； to rely, to
trust, to wait on ； a surname ； in
the coll. thin boards for ceilings,
: 〜igiong v>on(f to long for ；
^^ngiong ^ ^sU (chi, in a brown
study, thinking intently about ；
<;0M.， ""iffiong mwo^ to hook to
with great desire ； ^^kin ^ngiong,
have long thought (of you) ；
^^ngiong '2)^n/7,ceiling-boards ； ' H6 ，
、ngionfjf,SL ceiling; ^^lau^ ^ngiong^
the "dripping boards" ― the thin
l)oard8 on which the tiles are laid.

Also read ^ngiong and
hiong 、： the summit or peak
of a hill, likened to a boil-
er or jar.
Words,

> Words,

I I language ； s

《 exDression :

speech, talk,
a sentence, an
Yen_ expression ； to say, to
Nieii. speak, to discourse ； to ad-
Yiian. dress, to speak to ； to ex-
press an opinion ； a word,
an order ； the 14 9th radical :
、\",f/i(mf/ 、ngi(jn(j、 high and large;
"p;i^"{f、 ，'i(mg、 one sentence ；
COM" 、\)i{jioHf/ "^ngd^ words, con-
versation ； '^ugioug haing^ words
und acts ； 、\nffi(mg Jcwang^ cen-

sors ； ^^'kHm (ngiong^ artful talk ；
^*siky 《ngiong、 to eat one's words,
to retract ； 、。pok、 ^sing "igiong、
interminable words, a 】 o n g
story (to tell all about it) ；
''\7igiong ,sany "^ngn se^ loquacious,
babbling ； ^ing 0igkmq、 arsenic,
(508) Ngiu. *

>| - An ox， a cow ； oxen,
^ I " kine ； the 9th of the 28

« jfjy constellations ； the 93d rad-
Yu. ical: in the coll. read
cn〃w， q. v.: COM., ^ngiu
iwong^ ox-bezoai' ； lugiu
ch、ek、 ox-knees ― a medicinal plant,
described as growing like grain ；
( Yeng paik^ ^ngiv, a noted disci-
ple of Confucius ； 、ngiu Jong chek^
、n% the herdsman aud female
weaver ― stars in Aquarius and
Lyra (？ )， emblematic of connubial
union.

(569) Ngo.

1^ I Read ^ngu; coll. ngo、 ：
five : sek ^ ngo》 fifteen ；

f . 7igo^ sek^ fifty ； ng& ngwok 义
IT* ng& the 5th day of the 5th
ZXi raoon ； nik^ ngo^ the 25 th
day of a month ； pai ' ngo^
Friday; ^《 ngo、 fifth
brother ； 7igo^ V'eif chHo^ a
bouse five posts (deep) ；
ngo^ fihHmgtieu^ 5,000,000
of cash ； ng& tdi^ ^tung ^tong^ five
coteraporary generations in a
family.

(570) Ngo.

^"f fv The first personal pro-
^y\h noun, I, my, mine, me ；
八^ we, our, ours, us ； often
O, used emphatically in the
E. pltiral : in the coll. read
(,"/wai, q. v.: 、7,(f6 ^mwong^
or ^ngo Heng, we ； chai 》 (Hff6, it

三語四 〇

K. 勝曹 w

巧 Iw 食曹

一 illln 行 香官

G I-

^111 一 n ，語

一溜仰 Iwlw

仲 板倒仰

仲 慕久仲

仲 而思之

一 7

一寒 瘧仲望

一 ft 瘧牡 «

i 瘡症

61S

NOO.

NG6

pertains to ine ； 'ngo, be not
fidfish; 'ngd ,chiu Jcung、 our
lord Chow.

( jLi,* Read ngo ' used for the
TCjr coll. 、ng6、 as in '•ngo '■ngo
tioh.t proud, supercilious,
▲。• as in not replying to a
question.

iV^<5\ A coH. word, as in ngo 》
ng6' kieu' railing at, saybig
insulting words to or about one ；
、hanq ngo ' ngo ' kie,^ to snore
loudly.

Ng6 \ A coll. word : to throw
back, as the head in sleep-
ing; to bend or turn up the foot:
ng6 ' "^k、i Ji, to lift the head and
fall asleep ； ,k'a itd ngo ) 'kH sioh^
tek) 、ki&ng、 turn up the foot a lit-
tle.

Ng6 \ A coll. word : the sound
made in calling geese ； the
cackling of a goose.
jTrfi, A moment, moraentari-
Atv' ly ； in haste, suddenly ； a-
< bout to fall, falling : \ngo
- lyong, suddenly ； ^ng 6
i)Hng、 an instant, a while ；
cojj., *iW<7(> il6 (s'a， Russia.

Good, excellent : com.,
^JcUng iTiffd, maids of
honor; \siong iUgo, the
p" goddess of the moon, the
" Chinese Diana.

m

0.

High, lofty, as moun-
tains : iUgo in(/d, high,
grimd ； met., a coramaiiil-
ing presence ； com., "^N'^d
^mi ,sanf/、 ix noted peak in
Sz'chuen, near the junction of the
Tatu and Min rivers.

0.

A plant having edible
stallfB like celery ； \he ten-
der stalks of plants.

I^fjv To chant, to sing, to say
|UV over, to rehearse in recita

o.

E.

tive, to hum to one's self:
COM., '^nging ^ngd, to
hum, as in reciting poetry.

-A't. A loud cry, a wailing,
yrV a clamor, as of one beg-
( P& ging food ； noise, hubbub,
• as from many voices ； the
cry of birds : \ch6 ^ng6^
hum of voices ； mournful song of
birds ； COLL., *tiong、 ing6, has ,an
expanded throat, as said of a liar
or railer ； ka\ ingd^ or 、ng6 kek^
your throat is stopped ― you can't
say a word more ； \ng6 iugo kieu^
the clamor of a multitude.

Also read Jiim : to. vo-
ciferate, to make a noise ；
hum, clamor, as of &
market ; a complainiDg
tone, raurmuring ： ^ ngd
^7igd, clamorous ； satisfied,
complaisant.

To saunter, to rarabl6 ；
long, protracted, prolix :
^"^ngo (ngdy elongated ；
pleased, gratified ； coll.,
"j?i<7(5 yd' to stay up all
"jn<7(5 timing ^siAug twai*
to spend sleepless nights
severe illness. Read'w^o' v
Ijaughty.

■T*.-* A large receptacle for
Bbo grain : com., '\ch'ong 《nff6、
i^^t a granary, such as faam-
• ers have.

Ao.

night ；
pant/
causes
proud,

•、8

1$ 眠成大

教敖 〇

9 嗷嗷 ^〇

一嗜敏 脹嗷

一 7 8

一山^ 哦 〇

一

綠娥教 ®

斯宫娥 0

1 俄羅

一 1

Kg6.

619

T6 strike so as to-movc ；
to _sh*ake， to, rattle, to jog-
AO. 'gle.

^Jf^ To bofl in water ； to sim-
!>5^^ mer, to distill, to brew, to
«Vr》》) decoct ； to boil in water
ill another vessel : com.,
\ ng6 (t、 ong、 to make
a decoction of ； ^^ng6 ^iu^ to try
out fat ； to purify oils, as painters
do; \ng6 yoAj to decoct medicine;
？ Iff 6 fkd^ to make a jelly.

A large, sagacious dog,
said to be four feet high
and able to speak ； perhaps
• refers to the Tibetan mas-
tiff ； a fierce dog.

A sort of musical in-
strument of metal.or Ktone,
A。 which makes a jingling
' noise.

The stem or cut water
of a vessel ； the lowest tim-
ber in the hull.

Ao.

Also read nffd V to saun-
ter, to ramble, to travel
A。 about for pleasure : ^^nffS
ihfj to stroll about ； \ng6
(hi、 to attend shows, to
ramble for diversion.

ALsr
ed, vi
J born, i

Also read ng6、 : a spirit-
vicious horse ； stub

"…，， indomitable, regard-
less of consequences : ，tai ^
in^6^ remiss and rude ；
*kiek^ ^ngd or 、ng6 kiek^ resolute;
also proud, overhearing ； ^^ng6
<yong pok^ ko、 reckless as to con-
sequences.

A krakon or whale, a
great sea-TuonstBr, fabled
t o oar rv the moun tain
P'eng L;ii on its back :
COM., '*V,'/7'' ？、 gil, a species
of Scorpaona ； 、、ng6 Jmng
^chii ymff :i college in the
south-east section of Fobcbow ；
\，6 (mng, a "whale-hill" ― paper
toys of mountains, caves, etc., as
on anniversavieR ♦>f the emperor's
birth ； ^HuJc^ chimg^ ^ngo ^t^euy
"perched on the 、vhale，s head" ―
to fattain the highest literary
rank.

The large claws of a crab
or lobster, called 、"id ^

. Ao ，6 •• COM" 、\chH& iTlffd,

a large species of mytilus^

The silkwovm moth,
^Bu* called ":hang (ngo;
£ moths, millers, which fly
E: at night ； also used for the
I. quinsy : com., "(Av，S <^g^y
millers ； ^^^ng6' \mi^ hand-
some, arched eyebrows ； ^^<ng6
iTni ngwok^ the new moon ； ^^^heic
%ng6^ ox ,an§t ^ngo^ inflammation
in the throat, quinsy ； a swelling
on one side is callea ，tang ingdy
on both sides, \8^ng <ng6.

A goose ； also large,
aquatie birds with habits
like tbose of geese : in the
coll. read 判' q. v.:
^tHeng ^nffd, a crane;
itong ^ngo^ a pelican ; A'eV^
fing6^ a penguin ； 、y& <ng6^
wild geese.

Ako read ng6 info-
Rcitous bird, said to resem-
ble the owl and asemblo
in deserts : (loong tugo^ a

月。 fs?o

喊 B 蛾酉

8 0

蠶 SF 火蛾

2t 螯

獨 AI 鼇頭

書院 p 山

，魚 p 峰

黧 然不顚

大驁 驚

7 S

遨遊 遨始

0 6

^藥 P 膏

620 I^GO. NGOH. NGOI.

T'o.

bird of ill omen, witlj a tinman
face.

To fly like a, hawlc, to
skim, to float in the air :
\ng6 iSiong, to wheel, to
soar to and ifro

Read \6 in the diction-
aries: a sort of pan ； to kill,
to slay, to slaughter, to
exterminate ； to fight with
a reckless disregard of
death.

A species of dragon, or
large iguana, whose skin
was used for covering
drums : ^^ngd 、ku ^p'xmg
tjt>'wn(7,the drums rattling.

iNgo. A coll. word, as in \ng6
^ng% a fierce, proud look,
a defiant air ― similar to 、ngau
， q. V.

、Ng6. A coll. word: to bend,
to turn up, as in <^'a itiffd
16 ) 、kH、 turn up the foot.
i^t} Proud, arrogant, haugh-
Iwjr ty ； uncivil, neglectful ；
pride, hauteur ； to treat
• rudely ； to defy proudly,
to brave : used for 、ng6 in
4.1ie coll. q. v. : ^ngo * mang^ to
ti'eat insolently ； com., ng6 '

or *'Jc6 proud, haughty; 、ng6、
k'e' an arrogant spirit ； twai »
ng6^ great pride, excessive hau-
teur.

An iron pot or pan to
bake in ； to bake, to heat
and dry in an oven : com.,
、 n(j6、 Ju, an earthen baker,
an oven ； coll. , ，nff6 '
(tidfiff, a baking-pau, with flat
bottom and a cover on which
coals are placed ； ng6 ' twai ' sUk^

Ao.

to bake thoroughly ； yVc^ ka%ny*
''hm ng^*^ sioh^ yony^ as hot as a
heated oven.

Hungry, fuiut from want
of food ； starved, famished ；
Q to fast, to go without food :
E: COM., 、Jd ng6 ' to starjre :
^"ngo * t6^- JiiDong 、Jcwi、
famished ghosts, as. those
served with offerings in the *»'wo
《0' rites ； "ng6^ '^tS, to fall down
fi'ora starvation; coll., 、、ng 巧 poky
hungry ； '*ng6 * Umng、 to go with-
out a raeal ； "tiff'; ' iUSng fpa^
starved to death, a mere human
crust ！ ― as one says when desti-
tute of employment,
fc^' 2 Lofty, proud, hatighty ；
>f Js^ assuming, overbearingj
乂 ' name of a man mentioned
in the Lun-ytl, who rowed
boats on land.

(571) Ngoh.

Ngoht . A coll. word : to cut, to
slice off; also a sound as
of scraping, rubbing, etc. : ngoh、
sioki ttdy to give a stroke with a.
knife ； n(/oh, ngoh^ kieu' a 80un、d，
as of rubbing hard things, or, of
rats gnawing.

(572) Ngoi.

False, aeceitful, hypb-
^ critical ； spurious, counter-
wjj^ feit, not genuine, surrepli-
• tious ； to deceive : "chckd^,
ngoi * to act falsely ； "dha> nj/oi '
fraudulent, deceitful ； ^\td n^oi^
impure, Qounterfeit, '&s liioney ；
"nffoi^ kwok^ a rebel state.

rft I High, emmcnt) lofty, as
a mountain ； a surname ；
义, G one of the Three States,
including the modern Ho-
nan, over which Ts'ao-

Wei.

偶國 o

s 偽 低偽

6 7

队 作偽

餓頓 餓死

8 4

灘 倒截腹

饿 道荒鬼

繁鼎 9 饑餓

8 9 一

^^^^ ^^^^^

驕 傲高傲

4 -0

逢 逢傲傻

NGOK.

NGONG.

C21

ts'ao ruled, a. d. 250 ； also one of
the contending states, b. c. 350,
now comprised in Shansi.

(573) Ngok.
|-^- Used for the next: a

- j J * lofty mountain : com.,
2 ^ngok^ hd* or ngok、 tiong、
Yao. (coll. it io7ig ^neng), a
Yiieh. wife's lather ； ^7igok^ (mw,
(coll. Hiong a wife's

mother; *^sieng ng ok、 my

deceased father - in ♦ law ； 、kngi

ngok^ your wife's father.

A high peak ； the prin-
cipal mountains of China :
COM., 、J/ung ngok^ (coll.
《t'4nff 6h^ ), a temple of the
god T''aV (Sang, outside
the east gate of Foochow ；
'(ngm ngok^ the five prin-
—厂- peaks worshiped by the
Chinese, viz., ngok、 in Shan-

tung, *^sd ngok^ in Shensi south of
the capital ； 、 、nang ngo\ in Hunan
near the center, 、。pa'ik、 ngok^ in
the south-west of Chihli, and
" ttUng ngokj in the west of Ho-
nan near the Yellow river ； each
of these has other names.

A kind of large eagle, or
phenix, called nf/ok^ chuk^
an emblem of marriage.

Yiieh/
Yao.
Yo.
YU.

cipal

Music, one of the six
arts ； instruments of mu-
Y&o * sic; ，we《.， the refinement,
Yo or elegancies, of life : also
Lo. read lok^ and ngau} q. v. :
Yiieh. "chavk) ngoh to play on
instruments ； com., "ngo1c、
k'-e' musical instruments ； '*7a
ngo\ politeness and music
"ngok、 (Senff, musicians, as em-
ployed in the worship of civil and

military sages ； **'yeng ngok^ mu-
sical practice or rehearsal.

Read tig auk^; coll.
ngok J a bud of flowers,
fruits, etc. : pwok) ngok^
to put forth buds, to bud,
to sprout.

Ngo\ . A coll. word, as in ng6k、
'■k% to raise the head (to
look) ； ngik^ ngik^ ngok^ ngok、 to
keep raising the head (and peering
about), as a person, a bird, a tur-
tle.

(574) Ngong.

Great, high ； dear, high-
priced ； strenuous effort ；
£ A[ to lift the head, attitude
g' of expectation ； the pro-
noun I, as used by females
and sometimes by males : "'《4
lUgong^ low and high ； 'V '人" owgr
k'-aV ji ch&ii} (nqong^ to exert
one's self with noble aims.

1=1^ Similar to the last : to
■T^l I rise, as the sun ； to issue
£ forth ； to raise, to elevate ；
g' tail, lofty, stately, impos-
ing ； costly, dear in price :
"iTigong 'siu, to carry the head
high ； *a、ngong koi ' dear, exorbi-
tant ； " .hiong f^.gong, an erect,
portly gait ； <ngong {figong^ state-
ly, as a horse's gait ； met, noble,
princely.

cCjL| a l?orse that carries its
head high ； a horse with a

i'j white belly: ingong ^ngong^
ng' a horse startled or enrag-
ed, a prancing steed.

iITgong. A coll. word, as in
、ngong cngong kieu' a loud
din, a clamor of voices.

^0 〇

s 而自 s"

低 9- 意慷

7 8

樂生 演樂

5 6

樂 器鱧樂

8 4

1 1

中 嶽作樂

1 2

1 1

南嶽 北嶽

9 0

東嶽 西嶽 S

7 00

東 嶽五嶽 直

1 岳 5" 岳 ^

岳父 岳母 ，

1 2

622

NGU.

NGU;

(575)

Ngu.

A coll. word, as in (ngu
Ju (or ^ngu Ju), to mutter
in a low tone ； (ngu ^n(/u k'leu' a
low, dull sound, as of a rice-hull-
ing machine ； ^ngi J,i (ngu a
low, muttering sound, a hum, a
buzz.

5 I The second is the com-
~J~\^ plex, and the third the con-

< . ^ tracted form : live ； a per-

feet number denoting all,
|JlL as virtues, tastes, elements,

< A / planets, colors, grains,

human relations, viscera,
^ rauks of nobility, points of
"■ the compass, night watch-
es, etc. : ill the coll. read
ngo^ q. v. : com" "ngu kok) all kinds
of grain ； "'"//w td) the five em-
perors, gods over plagues ； ^^uffu
saik, the five colors ； ^'ngu (infji,
tlie five notes, viz., \kur)g^ :siovg,
k(ilk、 Hi, and Hi ; ^'ngu. 'kwi
{uoong ^siu^ "enmity of five devils"
― a deadly quarrel ； ？ JSFgu "lihig \
, kung^ a god ol thieves ； coll.,
^ngu (kid, or '^ngu lie^ Jiwong
sang^ scattered in utter confusion ；
，(",(/" haing^ di、av? an excessive
stench ； ""-ngu JcHetig tek, k'd ' or
^ngu td ' tek、 k^6 ' alas ！ dreadful ！
tfiffu (t、u phibiifi tioai ' ^k^tng, the
Han cash have large holes ； met.,
loud voices in talking.

< A file of live soldiers,
Ty^ ranks, Bquacls; a company;

■j^^ a fdentl, comrade, fellow,
■ companion ； to associate
with ； a surname : *\sm (rt
^id ^ngit, ashamed to be in his
company ； com., "Jiong 、ngu、 or
toi 2 '»^w, rank and file, platoons ；

"iijiing Sigu ch 、。！ <:、 ,si)ig, promot-
ed from the ranks.

^ i h^*" Sometimes used for the
"j-T* last : an eqiial in nvnk ； a
，、、, J niatcli, an opponent : coll.,
• "('",(7'" ch6h^ coroners, those
employed by magistrates
to hold inquests ； （々i'i^, com-
mon undertiikers, 、viio bury tlic
friendless (lend ； 、ngu (chil chHlk^
may the undertaker tread you
down!

c A— The seventh of "the
\ twelve stems or branches",

■y^u answers to fire and the
' horse ； time from 11 x. m,
to 1 p. M. ； noon, midday ；
to cvoss^ to oppose ； crosswise,
transverse ； the south, as marked
on the compass : com., pmng
higi" festival of .the dragon-boats
iu the 5th moon ； siong^ 、Hgu、 and
ha} '-ngu, (coll. sion^f taii' and

tau)、, forenoon and afternoon ；
"■Hgu yd.^ from noon to midnight,
as plays ； ^ngu kei'mg^^ the noon-of-
fering, as to Budh in the (p'wo
to^ rites ； ^ngu ^si ilmf/, a kind of
small, white lily, which blooms at
midday ； 、Hfi'u ^tiau ^mwong^ the
south gate of the palace ； coll.,
"^tong Sigu, or chidng^ 、igit、 mid-
day, noon.

(jJy/^ To oppose, to go couuter,
•I'^-t-' to cross another's wishes;
'wJ set in opinion ； untoward,

■ obstinate, willful ； sedi-
tions, disobedient: Sigu

"^ugu, displeased ； com., '■ngti ngik,
obstinate, rebullious,
< 、f,. Interchanged with the
^fj^ last : to meet, to fall in
with ； to go contrary, to

■ oppose, to resist ； athwart,

件 淬仵子

營 伍出身

3

伍 行伍 〇

2

去 ，與爲

臭。 五 &

五 滹五很

S 9

仇？ 五顯公

羽 五鬼冤

6

宮 商角徴

5

五 色五音

3 4

五 穀五帝

1 2

NGU,

623

contrary; confused, mixed, dis-
ordered : "-ngu 'chi^ to oppose
the imperial will ； ^sionrj (n,〃" to
meet together, a rencontre ；
ch、miJc、 'ngu、 confused, mixed
up. •
、 Ngu. A coll. word : used in
combination v.'ith ng^ (not),
in about the same sense as md ^
yonrf not very or much, imperfect-
ly ； ng^ 1 not very well
acquainted with ； r/ higii ch、iong)
not much like to, imperfectly
resembling?.

tpf Loquacious, bragging ；
X to boast, to talk largely ；
^ one of the Three States in

• tlie east of China ； a sur-
name ; \p(rk、 oigu pok, ng (？
neither cl.'itnoroiis nor haughty ；
com:" V《〃《 s", a medicinal plant,
bearing a small, black, acrid seed.
As in ^ngu Jmng, the
centipede; p《'7W <^2《",(7 (c/i'd,
a slirub whose brauches
somewhat resemble a cen-
tipede.

-^1^ A personal pronouxi, I,
J- y ' my ； 、ve, us ； to resist, to
£ keei、 oli、, to guard : ^-^nnii

' ''teng^ we, us, we all ；
\itlin 2)w(>V we of this
class ； COM., 'jif/" setV pek^ my bus-
iness is completed ； jigu to ^
^U7ig dng^ nil here of our trade
or profession.

Name of a tree, having
wood of a fine, even grain,
suitable for making lutes ；
a (planting post ； opposed
to ； in tlie coll. an :i])pava-
t us for righting building s,
consisting of an upright
timber, lever, and fulcrum ；

Wu.

to right, to shore up : ifigu,
upright and slanting posts ； \k、w't
a portly form ； com., \n{ju
Jwiff, tlic Eloococcus oleifera, or
Dryandra corditblia of Thunberg ；
the fall of its leaf denotes autumn ；
COLL., ji(fu chHo* to shore \ip a
house ； 、7tgu chidng^ to right, to
make it erect.

The flying squirrel,
o called 判 u ^chHl; also
l^r^ styled Jii (膽 //， because
' it is supposed to bring
forth on the 、、'ing.

jlixr' Also read {ngil : awry,
j^fi distorted, crooked, ill-ar-
s^^.J^ ranged, as teeth : 、ehu %ngi(^

• the teeth uneven ； met,,
contradictory, uncongen-
ial.

A wild animal, perhaps
a sort of deer ； to oppose,
a V"i to come in conflict with ；

• stubborn^ obstinate.

ll Head 判 iu; coll. ^ngu :
/ I an ox, a cow, oxen, kine :
( j^iu 6 夕 [k'&ng, a bull;
Yu • (md, a cow ； 、\nffu 、ki6ng、
a calf; ^\wong ingu^ the
"yellow" or common cow ；
、2(chwi 、7iffit, the water-ox, buffa-
lo ； 、\ngii mo^ a mill worked by
bullock-power ； ' \ n g u ^neng^
cow's milk ； 〜飞 {ju ^neng Jc6^
cheese; " ^PHfi'" ^wong ;V)07ig^i)\\h of
o\'-bc?zoar;"s72y" nUl、 (7)", pieces of
dried beef, as offered to Hau '顯 《,
or Measure-mother,on the fifteenth
of the 8th moon ； ^t^au (Ma

mleng^ the ox-heruled and horse-
Ihced ― attendants of the gods
T'ai ' fSang and ^Sidng Jiwong ;

，頭 馬面

膏 牛贲九

6

牛^ 牛^

4 5

水牛 S

^仔 賀牛

牛 雄牛母

S 9

P 梧 桐

1^2 輩枝梧

4 一.， -

：吳萸 吾，

不 不傲

1

624

a sentence, a phrase : also read
ng'dQ} q. v.: ，（tiong ^ngil^ a word
that gives a turn to the sense ；
COM., "laung^ "^ngil, the Conversa-
tions of Confucius ； ^^ngiong
"mgil, words, talk ； ^^toa} ^ngii pok^
itung^ their language or dialects
unlike ； 、、silk、 ^ngil wa} a vul-
gar phrase, a saying or proverb ；
^ngiong ^ngil pok) mung) the
language not conciliatory, con-
tentious words,

Not suiting, unmatched,
unfitted for each other, as
f^,^ a round handle in a square
hole : j^zi ("〃 uncon-
genial, forced. Read ^gu、
as in ^^^K^ong (ngu^ name of a
hill, which produces a superior
metal for swords.

^Kgil. A coll. word : to calcu-
late, to intend, to have a pur-
pose: ^sing ^Id 、gil ^ki^ had it in
mind to do.

tA fish, the fishy tribes ；
fishy ； the 195th radical :
. 、、 (^ngU ^cha^ a letter ； com.,
• 、 \ ti 各 判 iX、 pond-fish ；
^Hiev? ^ngiX^ to angle for
fish ； 、\ngil 、chung, small fish for
propagating the stock ； ^\ngil to^
nsh-maws; 、\ngil A«?o〉aIot of fish,
as in the markets ； 、\ngil ne^ a
fish-bait ； jTi^ti, to fish, as
with nets; ^\ngU Won/;, dried salt-
fish ； \ngU ^lio7ig^ a large beam ；
to" f^ngil^ a book - moth ； coll.,
iUgil teh% the gills of a fish ；
ingil Jca^ isiugla&s ； %ngil pah^
darkish white; iUgil ^pong ^chwi
"-chwi ^pong ^ngU^ fish help water,
water helps fish ； met" to be mu-
tually helpful or dependent.

oiffw ka/iy or t7iffu Jcah、 、tang, au
ox-yoke.

(576) Ngii,

Persons with large fea-
tures ； a large, imposing
appearance.

The male of deer, a
buck ； to herd together :
^iu lilk^ "^ngil "-ngil^ the does
and stags in a herd.

(i^SU To oppose, to withstand,
"ti—T to resist ； to stop, to for-
bid, to cause one to desist ；
' to sacrifice : "hanfi "^ugil、
to fend off, to guard a-
gainst ； * 、gil Jci、 to satisfy
hunger ； com., ^t6i ^ ^ngil^ to stand
on mutual defence, to stop fight-
ing and eye each other.
^l3Ef A groom, a stable-boy, a
J^^A hostler ； to oppose, to de-
'y^' fend ； a frontier, the bor-
ders ； a prison : "ng、l ^ing^
a hostler ； ^ngU "mgU, sta-
tionary, as a fish when first placed
in the water ； ^^aiu to guard
the borders.

' A prison ； to confine, to

imprison, to detain : J,ing
、gU、 a prison, a lock-up.

An instrument shaped
like a tiger, struck to stop
the music ； to stop, to keep
' the time, an in music :
ch'&Uk) 、ngiX、 instruments
to start and stop the music.

To talk, to say, to dis-
course ； to converse with,
■yH to discuss ； to set forth, to
I • explain ； speech, words,
language ； an expression,

一 一 一一 口々；

9 o

1 2

魚肚 魚货

釣 魚魚種

魚書 池魚

8 4

話 m®〇

K: 同 俗語

，人 |寸園

t 饑對禦

8 4

牛郫

NGLTH. NGUI. 625

\Pfl To nsh ； to seize, to
VEd take indiscriminately ； im-
( moderate, promiscuous :
u' ^ngil mik、 inordinate lust;
iugii Jci W a selfish greed
for gain ； com., iUgil (unff, an old
fisherman, as represented in plays
and pictures.

PJj A term for q^uadrumanes,
irfA especially gibbons ； the
i ' y „-* incipient development of
■ things ； the hour from 9 to
11， A. M. called < ngil
，t'Unff.

" Also read ingilng : the
Unei motion of a fish's mouth
< y^p* in breathing, the gasping
Yuiig. of a fish ； response in sing-
ing.

f nt A mountain where the
^EUi sun rises : ingil the land
of the sun, the orient.

The capacity of a'monkey;
simple, dull, stupid, silly ；
1- rude, uninstructed, con-
' founding right and wrong,
unwise ； used for I, your
humble, as at the end of a letter :
'(tiffil chwoky stupid, unskilled ；
、yok、 iUgil, to seem foolish, but
really wise ； *Jiiong ingiX, rustics,
clowns ； *inffU ，.ing、 the common
people, the canaille ； com.,
<cA'Mw〃, dull, ignorant ； *ingU
kieng* in my humble opinion ；
，tnffil thing ^ your humble servant,
as said by a senior.

A corner, an angle ； a
nook, H secluded spot ； a
yj. cove, a bay, an inlet ； a
• small part, a portion ； ac-
curate, rigid, like a corner ；
kJiai ingily a lagoon ； f.ngil ch6 *

m

Yii.

to Rit at one corner ； JMng tugil^
strict, incorrupt; eA, lUgil (chi
a parcel of land.

J||Q To please or divert one's
self or others ； joyous, de-
^'y^ lighted ； pleasure, relaxa-
■ tion, diversion : (hwang
iUgily delight ； com., 'hie '
^eh^ai- lUgiX 、chHng, played with
colored cloths to amuse his mother
― said of the aged 、！ A Jai (chU.

A fabulous, b e n i g n ，
white and black tiger,
called (c/ieu -ngil, said to
have appeared in Wan
Wang's day ； to consider,
lobe anxious about, to provide for;
ready, prepared, vigilant ； to ex-
pect ； to aid, to help ； to choose, to
select ； pleased ； a mishap, an im-
pediment, an accident : (ng'il、
remiss, unguarded; "巧 il ting,
a warden of the imperial parks
and ponds ； "(m 、ngil, nothing to
fear ； com., "pok、 oigii^ a mishap,
an unforeseen accident ； "inffit
song* reign of the emperor Shun.
iNgil. A coll. word, as in ingU
IM,^ the rattling sound of
phlegm.

(577) Nguh.

Nguh^ . A coll. word : to make
rude, imperfect strokes
with the pencil ； composed and
written crudely : 'nil ch^ d ' '•sid
'■chid, t]c、wang ^mwong nguh、yom
words written in that fashion ―
just scribbled off!

(578) Ngui.
High, precipitous ； im-
minent, hazardous, danger-
ous ； unsteady, uneasy, as
a position ； not upright,

* Wei.

1 舜 〇

^0 〇

〇

I 人 〇

i 〇

戲 彩娛親

9

海隅 〇

8

愚兄 〇

7

愚見 〇

6

愚蠢 〇

6

8 4

,5 拙 若

626 NGCfK.

NGtTNG.

inclined ； seriously ill, near death ；
critical, perilous, in danger of ； to
endanger, to rash into danger ；
the ]2th of tlie 28 constellations
comprising a Aquarius and^, o Peg-
asus : \ngui o^nionrj^ words of
%var:iing ； com" \n(p《i \himg^ haz-
ardous, perilous ； 口 、v^(jui, in a
critical state, near dissolution ；
\ng id cheng^ a dangerous disease ；
\n{/i(i kek^ imminently critical ；
a;n(jui cluii 2 tang^ sik^ in im-
mediate danger day and night, as
of starvation.

High, elevated^ lofty and
alone, as a detached peak;
sublime, exalted, couspic-
ious, as one's virtues :
,[fui jigui how em-
iaent ！ liow grand ！ ^ch^oi
^ngui^ lofty, sublime.

(579)

ISTgiik.

- • A gem, a precious stone,
a mineral fit for the lap-
i idary ； gcmmeous, pearly ；
• to coni[)lete, to perfect ；
valuable, ]>rocious ； lovely^
admirable ； tlie best, of the higii-
esi grade, perfect, as n 川） lied to
gocLs aud emperors; happily, pleas-
antly ； your, your ])i"et'U)us or no-
ble ； the 9(jtli radical : iti the coll.
read iu/woh^ q. v. : 'ni/uk, siky jade,
prehuite ； ^nf/Jll\ ^sinf/^ to com-
plete ； ^/ir/t"(k^ idl、、 sumi)tuoiis fare ；
" up (ik: keruf the moon ； ^'ngilh^
H^i. your precious self ； com.,
^'7i(/uk, 'iitwj^ open (this letter)
yourself; '^/o/tl/:, Jmcmg, the
'Po:irly Ein))cror, supreme god of
Tauists : vgiik, ^scouj k、（n(j) a tem-
ple of the '7}f/u t(P or five em-
perors, Foocliow.

A prison, a jail ； hard;
JpTr firm, harsh : in the coll.

Y\i ^'cad ngicoh, q. v : '*seung^
' 7igU\ to litigate; ^""ngixl:^
chok、 a turnkey ； ticang^
ngiiJc^ to decide criminal cases,
jail-delivery ； xook^ yigUk^io break
jail.

(580)

Yin.

Silver ； money ； the name
of a place : the 2d, often
used for the 1st iu the
|— I sense of silver, is properly
|-A read kaun《f q. v. : com.,
s^^'^ 、\nfjUnff ^chieng^ silver
Kt'n. and cash, money ； 、,"xhwl
Oigiing^ quicksilver;
^^<^ngilnff [chw" the difference in
value of diflerent kinds of silver ；
^ngUng saik^ the fineness or quali-
ty of silver ； Jiv:a ,pieng ^ngwig^
flower-edged, or milled, silver ― a
term for Spanish dollars ； (iigilng
Jcv)o、 a crucible ； ^^^ngilng "；, the
milky Avay ； '^^rigung ,s ？'， fine silver
wire; i\ngUng sieu) around wood-
en case for transporting silver ；
〜nffUnfj 、ngil, the silv^er-fish, the
White-bait ； ijujiuu/ t^aik) Jdng、
silver articles gilded ； coll., kid^
ingiinri^ inferior silver; (iigu7ig
'so kwauff a silver neck-locket ；
i^ngang ^chai kak、 finger-fihcaths
of silver, worn by brides ； ^ngUiig
se^ 2^ah^ 7mJc; ^chitc ^chi se^ (u, sil-
ver is white, and the pupil of the
eye is black ― a proverb meaning
beware of him, he's Avatching
keenly to cheat you.
I PI A bank; a limit, a bound-
Jrr> ary: in the coll. rc^d^/u/ing^
*^ q. V. : ； ngUng, unlimit-
ed ； ^kiu the
limits of heaven.

Yin.

f 魚 〇

銀絲 SI 鞘

o 1

2 c 一

，水 l,i

銀 錢水銀

6 ，-

訟獄 獄卒

4 5

玉展 玉皇

玉鏡 玉體

玉 成玉食

6 9

旦夕 石

危急 危在

5 6

臨危 危症

^ 言， ^ 臉

NGWA. NGWAH. NGWAl. NCiWAK. 62T

-rp# A precious stone, a peb-
t 反 ble nearly resembling the
i jade stoue ； a stoue marked
■ with veins.

The sound of conversa-
^ ― tion ； dull, stupid ； to utter
incredible words : ' Ao '
• ingwang (觀 《 ^ngilng^ the
father obstinate and the
mother stupid.

To bark and fight, as
dogs do: '■meng ^k'-eng
Yin om>-lng cw^i?",(7， fierce dogs
Chin, fighting together.

To reprove gently ； to
speak kindly to ； pleasant,
agreeable, respectful:
■vgi'mg^ affable,

m

【 Yin.

A I，

£， ，7、 posing ； a

A large head ； correct,
- ― portly aud im-
posing ； a preseuce that is
commanding, yet benign. '

^N'gilng. A coll. word, as in
%ngung laung^ (also spoken
^ngillaxuiif)^ salted duck's eggs.

(581) Ngwa.
( I ' A tile ； a generic terra
for earthen ware, pottery;

Wa.

the 98th radical : in the

coll. read ngwa^ q. v. :
Hiong^ [ngwa .chi h、eng、
the joy of havingadauQjhter born ；
^^ngtca ^A'aS, dispersed, disentan-
gled.

1,2 Read ^nrjioa; coll . ngwcd:
earthen tiles for roofs and
walls : *ngtm^ ^s6^ the low-
' er, or concave, rows of
tiles in a roof; ^nr/wa^
iteng^ narrow tiles, as used on the
caps of walls ； ^ngwa} 力 '6'"〃》

pieces of tiles ； ，ngvH 亡 、ym、 a tile-
ry ； Afigwa} ^16^ a tool for break-
ing and shaping tiles ； ^chHo^
ngwa} Hing, the tiled roof of a
bouse ； ^^^kaitg v"w《i} to lay tiles ；
"ngwa} "mang "-kHy to remove
tiles (from a roof).

(582)

Kgwah.

Read hwak^ ； used in
the Paik^ ^Ing for the coll.
ngimh" the noise of bones,
as of the limbs when sud-
denly moved: ngwah、
sioh^ ^si&ng^ to give a rattling
sound, as bones ； ngeh、 ngeh,
ngxoah^ ngwah、 to snap and crack,
as a pugilist's limbs.

Ngwahv A coll. word, as in
ngwah^ laimg、 to jest， to
make sport of; '城 ngwah^ kw^aV
(Z(i, you jest with much gusto ；
nrpoah^ sioh^ taung) k^wai ^ lo
joke and tease a while.

(583) Ngwai.

f U、 Read 、ngd; coll. ^vgwai:
Jtytl the first person, I, ray,
mine, me ； we, our, ours,
O. us: 'yigwai Jci、 mine ；
E. 、〜igwai kauk) oieng^ we,
all of us ； "、ngwai kieng^
I perceive, I suppose ； 、\chHng
、nii ^na 、ngwai、 to say "you" and
" I "， to talk impertinently.

(584) Ngwak.

JSijJb Road ¥ih^; used in the
'm^ Pail" Jag for the coll.

n(i 謂 k、 Jcieit^ a grinding
sound of the teeth ； a grat-
ing noise, as in scraping something
hard.

I 稱 汝答我

見 〇

各认 〇

tp^ 反起我

1 ow

項蓋 s〇

s 9

sit 00

6 7

筒 〇

i?^ 槽 o

s 解 〇

弄 K 之慶

2

5 乂 頑母藩

€28 NGWANG. mWL NGWO.

(585) Ngwang.

— * I Also read ^ngwong : to
'7t\ cat off the corners, to pare
J off, to round ； to remove
asperities, to equalize, to
trim, to smooth : iugwang
Waa.' kaek^ to clip or rub off
corners.

Simple, stupid, dull ； im-
^ movable, impassible ； ob-
〈^^ stinate, mulish ； to push
• with the head, to butt;
unruly, mischievous ； las-
civious, lusting: \ngwang ip%
doltish, incapable ； \tHeu ^ngwang
(coll. (tieu lUgwang), mulish, cap-
tious and perverse ； \ngwan(/
ittmg, sodomy ； com., \ngioa7ig
chauk, naughty, mischievous ；
\ng Viang ^tu, an unruly scholar
or apprentice ； coll" \ngwang
if-au iUgwang 'n6, doggedly per-
verse ； very naughty, full of mis-
chief.

I Gems to play with, play-
'XjV things ； to play, to sport,
<L to dally with ； to trifle, to
• toy with, to delight in ； to
ramble about, to divert
one's self : 'ngwang^ '■king^ to en-
joy scenery ； com., ngvocmg^
or ngviang*^ ^swa, to ramble and
recreate ； 'tigwanr/ u\ toys, de-
lectable things ； COLL., ngwang^
ngeiX^ (or eii}), good to sport
with ； one who is odd, amusing,
or witty.

^I^^i Similar to the last : to
SjTT be versed oi perfect in ； to
study till weary of ； to do
a ■ or look at till one is sat-
ed.

(586) Ngwi.

^Ngwi. A coll. word : the first
person, I， we, us, as spoken,
instead of ^ngwai, by natives of
the Changloh district, Fookien.

(587) Ngwo.

(丄 1^ Handsome ， excellent ,.

good ； weak, slender, deli-
W " cate : hco (ngwo, beautiful,

delicate.
tyi| To translate a foreign
nXA speech, to interpret the
"-" • cries of birds and beasts; to
improve, to transform ； to
decoy, to inveigle ； a decoy
or stool-pigeon, also called (new

M

* Wo.
0.
E.

A fabulous animal sup-
posed to be able to speak
and lie ； to change speech,
to falsify ； to pi-oranlge er-
ror ； false, deceitful, lyin^;
to rouse, to move ； an ignis
fattxus, called *\n gwo 'hwo :
i、ngwo ingiong, idle stories ；
lugvoo ftiong $ ngwo, to retail idle
talk, to transmit error.

iXirrt Interchanged with the
P|Bl last : idle rumors, vain and
ji ^»l3l foolish stories, deceptive
talk.

JL^-ft? To oppose, to ran a-

gainst ； rebellious, disobe-

',,V^ dient : obstinate ; undutiful,
Wu. , ' . ' '
as to parents.

l-jnrj'i Light, clear, lustrous ；
jirS* intelligent, perceiving what
another says ； to be pres-
■ ent, to meet with ； to ex-
plain, to make clear :
、、nihif/i n"w(j、 a personal inter-
view ； 、、ngw toi ' face to face, op-

面晤 晤對

8 5

訛傳訛

訛火 0W

0 1

1 玩物 〇

遊玩 〇

6

頑徒 〇

頑童 滴 N 作

3 4

1 t

MGWO. NGWOH. NGWOI. 629

失 8 誤 。誤 ， '
誤 傷期傲

m 4 過 6 誤 8 省 -

差 誤佶悟
4lLPH. i>ict. H2

"sleep high" ― let the world wag ；
higiong ngwd* to sleep on one's
hack.

To meet with ； to be
startled by meeting sud-
denly ； obstinate, opposed
to, untoward ； rebellious,
disobedient ； to run counter
to, to cross another's wishes.

(588) Ngwoh.

I * Read ng ilk^ ; coll.
"-|y^ ngwoh" a mineral fit for
2 the lapidary, gems, pre-
■ cious stones ； valuable,
precious, beautiful, like
gems : ngwoh^ A'e, articles made
of precious stones ； " rigiooh、
tckang, stone hair-pins ； "ngwo/ii
ipd, gemmeous ornaments, worn
oil the person ； ''n^uooh^ (sg， the
imperial seal ； *''ngiDohi jjtj'M?,
rough, unfimshed gems ； 、、ngivoh、
the stone-knife-holder, a
female ornament for the head ；
ngwoh^ ,seng ^lieng ！ k'wanff., stone
ear-rings linked in pairs.

fRead ngilk^; coll.
ngwoh^ : a prison, a jail :
1 ngwolii Jmang, the gov-
ernor or keeper of a pris-
on, as tlie j}v)o' (t^dnff
and Jcing ^tHdngy of districts and
prefectures are ； ngxnoh^ chok, an
under-jailer, a turnkey ； I6k 、― <e*
ngwoh; to go to hell.

(589) Ngwoi.

VA 2 Outside, without, be*
/y |\ yond ； another, other,
y^r*i^ foreign, strange, from a-
ai' broad ； besides, moreover ；
to reject, to exclude, to
put aside ； relations by marriage,
the wife's relatives : in the coll.

； ngwo^ Jc6^ to sing in har-

To err, to miss, to fail ；
to deceive, to mislead ； to
hinder by a mistake ； in
error, wrong, misled ； false,
erroneous : c o m., 'se k、
"WuT ngwo、 to mips, to fail to do ；
*ngwo* (ch'd, to neglect of-
ficial business ； *ngiJDo^ (sww 仏 to
wound accidentally ； ^ktvd* ngtvo^
or ch*ank, ng%oo、 an error, a mis-
take, a fault ； *ngwo^ ,A;t'， or ngwo^
(mem, to fail in time ； *ngwo^ smg)
mistaken trust ； coll., ，n.gv30、 ch6 *
to do accidentally ； ngwo^ i^eng,
to "fail persons", to leave them
helpless, as one does by his death ；
ngwoi tek^ 、ch、ang、 has failed (his
family) lamentably I
I^Tt To arouse one's self so
•j'^r as to perceive clearly

aware of, alive to, notic-
wo. • J. ' • . ,

ing, discerning : sing

ngiooi^ to arouse one's self,

to awaken ； 、k(iuk、 ngw& to catch

the idea ； "ckSU* 7igwo、 to bethink

one's self ； com., "Awoj* ngwo^ to

apprehend, to get a perception

of.

1 Interchanged with the
last : to awake from sleep :
ngwo* m& waking and
sleeping.

To rest from work, as
servants do ； to cease for a
while, to intermit care and
toil ； to go to bed, to re-
cline, to sleep, to doze ； to
be changed, as one's spirits
in sleep : "ngwo' ^pungy a
bedroom ； '*ngvoo^ sek^ to rest, to
repose; "cM * ngyo& pok^, ining^ no
ease sitting or lying ； '*(/:<5 ngwo^ to

M 玉提刀 o

2 玉皮 O

o

if! 牌 玉璽

8 9

1 玉器 1玉#

6 7

不苹 高臥

臥息 坐臥

8 4

會 悟臥房

1 2

覺悟 00

寤 * ^ 臥^,

630 NG'WOK.

NGWONG.

rertd ngie ' q. v. : com., 、ngwo'i ^
mimg^ the exterior, the outside ;
^ngwoi^ Jiwang^ the provincial of-
ficers ； 、ngwdi * ifmig, a daughter's
SOD, a grandson ； 、wgw</i、 mau^
one's appearance ； 'ugiroi ^ I'wok)
to reign countries ； *nowoi ^
extra talent ― knowledge other
than that of books ； V ngwo? unex-
pectedly ； nf/w"? besides, ex-
clusive of ； ^ngwoP 、'hv:i、 from a-
broad, from other parts, as
goods.

工曰 2 Kead nmoi ^ in the dic-
tionai'ies : tortoise - shell,
called tap ngwoV ; a mot-
" ' tied, reddish brown and
yellowish color : also I'cnd
m6^ q. V. : COM., tap ngwoV the
tortoise-shell of commerce; tai^
uffwot ^ jna^ a tortoiso-Khell cat.

(590)

Ngwok.

fr| The moon ； a moon, a
ITj Innar month ； monthly ；
《』 2 met" round, circular, like
• the moon ； the 74th radi-
cal : ^^ngwok^ jMng, the
moon's disk ； coM•，:'l^^/7^o化 ngwok^
monthJy ； ^'^ngwok^ y&; moonlight
nights; 、、ngwo\ sek^ an eclipse of
the moon ； "tmwang ngwok^ a
month after marriage or child-
birth ； ^^7i(/woJc^ kiek^ a monthly
estimate ； ^^7igwok^ twai ' a month
of 30 days ； ^"^ngwoJc^ ^sieu^ a
month of 20 days ； ^^ngwok^ Jcing、
the menses ； 、、onf 卢 ngwok^ the
end of pregnancy; iigwok^imamf
the middle of the month ； ngwok^
ha} H6y terra for marriage-brokers ；
COLL., ngwoky pah^ a pale, bluish
color ； ngwok\ 、yhig, full moon ；
ngwok^ k^lek^ the moon waning ；

iigwok^ wo}，f, a halo about the
moon ； ^chidnrf ngwok、 the first
month ； sioh^ ngu>ok、 nik、 one
month ； n(fU'ok\ 、pe"g 夂 8emi-
circular ponds ； cho * ngwok^ W
(or ^to7Vf)^ to observe a regimen
lor a month after contingent.

rir> To cut off the feet ； to
I^H maim, to distort ； distort-
2 ed : ngicok, inxf ch'eilk^ to
• cut off a pcrsorrs feet.

(59]) Ngwong.

A high, 】evd npace, a

plateau, a terrace ； a waste,

a common ; the origin,
1 uan. ' ^ ^ , 9 '

source, root, foundation,

beginning; uatural, innate;
the true state, the proper condi-
tion of; originally, priraarily ； in-
deed, really, truly ； to examine,
to trace to the source ； to repeat ；
a repetition, a second, another, ;i-
gain ； to forgive, to remit : also
read ngwong^ q. v. : ，\tiiHff
(ngwong、 Honan ； also applied by-
ex tension to China ； com.,
\ngwong ^pwong^ the origin, tbo
original, as ancestors ； 〜igwong
Ju, the causes of ； "inffwo?i(/ chik^
the family-seat, one's native place ；
^ngwong pe^ k6 ) plaintiff and de-
fendant ； " cn{jwo7ig "xhio、 the first
owner, the proprietor ； ^ngvoong
c<''A" 仏 extenuating circumstances;
^ngwong [chHu, the principal, not
a substitute ； 、ngwong sie ^ pok^
tong^ don't stir it, leave it (undone)
just as it was ； coll., ^igwotig
{P07iff、 the original lot, genuine
goods ； ^ngwong^ 、dia ^cha^ or
i^m/wong Hd in the beginning,
the most ancient tiraes ； ^ngioong
Jai se^ ^chiong wmig^ "ho from the

原籍 原主

原本 原由

順月 中原

月小月 輕

月結 月大

5 6

月餘 滿月

月月 月夜

外 水月輪

9 0

意外 以外

7 8

外 國外才

夕^^ 夕翁

外 面外官

1

NGWONG.

631

first" ― i. e" really bo ； ^ng^ong
^ta .ngtoong taiiu/^ the genuine,
dry and hard ― i. e.， rice not wet
to increase its bulk.

A spring, a fountain ；
source, origin, in which
sense it ie like the last:
\ngwong ^cniong^ a fount-
ain ； \ng"ono (loow// J,iu
itiong, flowing from a far source
― alluding to ancestry ； com.,
\ngwoug 《《'£m， a spring, head-
waters ； 、Hng ^chvH ^sil ^ngioong^
when yow drink think of the
fountain ― never forget a benefac-
tor ； \ngwong ^ngwony Jaiy to
come incesdantlv, us customers.

Jig A woman, named
Xfl^ \Ki<mg、 ^nywong^ ances-
^Y^fn ti'e'ss of Wan-wang and
• Duke Chow.

A species of small lizard,
called i inff ^ nff w o n g ••
jtffwoug ^chang^ wild bilk-
worms, which produce no
silk.

A bay horse with a
white belly.

Yiian.

: 、 The origin, the com-
ITT n^encement, the first cause ；
( Yii" the first, the head, the chief;
• chief, principal, original,
primary : (，o>i., \ngwong
(if/i, the beginning, first cause ；
^^ngwojig 人' V the original, vital
principle ； stamina, constitution ；
^iugwong 《 t im、 the Mo n go 1 i an
dynasty, a. d. 1280—1368 ；
、\nffwong 、m7ig、 a great-great-
grandson ； ^\ng'wong tang^ new-
year's day ； ^'^ngwoyig ^7iieng^

the first year of a reigii ； ^^<-ngwong
p^woV {ovp'-eng ') the first or prin-
cipal wife ； ^\n(/wonff 、>p6、 ingots of
pure silver ； paper-ingots, as
burnt to idols ； ^^siong^ ^ngwong^
^^^tUng J ng vsong ^ and "ha、
^ngwong^ festivals on the 15th of
tlie 1st, 7th, and 】 0th moons ； '7»;rf》
(ififtcong^ 、"iwo\、 ingwong^ and
-\'/iaimg^ ^ngwong^ the senior
wranglers at examinations for
the Ktijin, Chinsz，， and Haulin,
degrees ; coll., ^ngwong i<6ng^
dried lichi fruit.

A noxious plant, whose
flowers kill fish : hemlock?

Long robes ； a surname :
also read. &wo7ig、 q. v. ；
^Ngwong (chiv, a pre-
fecture in the west of
Kiangsi.

Yiian.

A fabulous tortoise ,
made at the creation of
heaven and earth : (ngwong
' piek^ a tortoise ten feet in
diameter ； com., ^Lgxoong
、ngd Jcau Jdnf/, the great tortoise,
whale, iguanodon, and dragon.

The first of the two oft-
en used for the next in
the sense of vowiug ； care-
ful, attentive; good, moral,
, ，、 virtuous ； sincere, faith-
Yuan, ful ； devout, reverential :
the 2d also read oigwong、
q. v.: COM., "、hU' ngioong^ to
make vows, as in distress ； Jcid
ngwong、 a vow to wear the
cangue.

原

m 元許愿

解 1 兀 會元

8 9

中 元下元

6 7

元 寶上元

元 年元配

2 8

一兀 孫元旦

元 氣元朝

8 9

姜娠 元始

C ，-

源 源而來

欽 水思源

4

流傳 源" 頭

0

源泉 源遠

1 a*

o.

0.

Yuan.

A large heM ； to stretch
the neck in looking ； to
hope, to expect, to long
for ； to wish, to desire ； to
vow ； the object of desire,
a wish ； a vow ； a conscientious
promise ； each, every : com.,
、 Jcang iigwong^ to be willing, to
consent or submit willingly to ；
\siag Jcang ？ ngwong^ a willing
spirit; 、ngwongi che、 a written
agreement ； \ohing ngwong^ to
prefer, I would rather ； ^su
ngwong、 the heart's desire ； coll.,
•ng^ ngwong^ not willing ； ，(& 'ew
ji'aw ngvoon^ a hasty, thoughtless
imprecation ； ^hlX Jiu 、hll ngwong^
to utter vows, as before idols.

(592)

O,

To hate, to loathe ； de-
testable, abominable ； to
Wu be ashamed : also read

0 ♦ and auky q, v. : V auk、 to

hate evil ； \siu o) shame-
faced; ashamed, as to do

wrong ； COLL., cheng^ '^k'd very

detestable.

A dike, a low rarapart ；
barracks ； a fortified carap
or place ； in the coll. a safe
' place for boats ； a yard or
dock where boats are
made or repaired : coll., Hie (/
("V， to enter the cove or dock;
、\mnff a dry or wet dock ； ' V
^mwiy a ward in the suburbs of
Foochow ； iifcieu} a sedanmen's
establishment.

VTJ*^ Foul, muddy, as stag-
^"T^ nant water ； impure, ob-
*、I^〉 scene, lewd ； to defile, to
V|v stain ； to debauch : also

1 \J read (tc, q. v. : ' V
Wu. wot ， filthy, (Jefiled ； coll.,

9

Yii.

jt)'a/i, o' to become filthy ； morally
defiled ； o' sioh^ ^wong, a spot, a
stain, as on clothes.

Read gft' in the diction-
aries : blood settled in a
wound or sore, extravasat-
ed blood ； the blood of par-
turition, lochial discharges:
COLL., o' haik) ng^ k^6 , ^sing nilk^
md ' ,sang^ if the settled blood is
not removed, new flesh will not
grow 一 if the evil is not put away,
the good will not be attained.

0 \ A coll. word : a share,
part, portion, as reserved
for one : ^chieng o' a portion of
money ； o' *cA/d o' tioh^ Hd, there
is a share reserved.

To apply the mind to, to
use earnest effort, to exert
one's self ； duty, business,
affairs ； important, must :
''*seit' o' one's business ；
'W ijmong, the important duties ；
、pwong ngi'ek^ to attend to one's
own business ； 'V yeu、 very im-
portant ； 、， Jcung 0^ public busi-
ness ； COM., ' V pek^ indispensable ；
ngwoi ^ mere show, external
accomplishments.

A good horse ； to gal-
lop ； to run precipitately ；
violent : 'V《 to gallop ；
to rush headlong.

Name of a star in Capri-
cornus, called "■"o^ 'nil; ，，o'
ho^ a woman who main-
tains her widowhood.

Fog, mist, vapor from
the ground, foul exhala-
tions : COM., Jiung
clouds and mist.

Wa.

Wu.

Wu.

Wu.

外 i 驚

^務 務必

7 s

務 本務要

s 事務

鴻尾 p 場

羞 惡船塢

9 o

頭 願惡惡

8

願 怀願口

6 7

|?願> 心所

4i. 5 J#

意願 願字

甘願 >3首

1 09-

0.

6.

633

一 f ••、 Read Hu; used for the
/'tl coll. 0*: to have, to possess ；
^ to be, to exist ； yes, I have,
I did, it is ； forms the past
tense, has, have; and, in
addition: *a ,?nd.*' o'ta, are there
any ？ yes; ^yong^ yong* ,tu o, there
are all sorts ； *0* aing^ limited ； V
pang^ sick ； *o* hvoak, to have skill
or magic art, to have the means of
doing ； V cA'^ti* amusing, enter-
taining, as a show ； 'o* (Sing 、hi、

f regnant ； o* A'e' k^Mk^ 'nil sew*
'11 anger you ― scil,, if you refuse
compliance ； o* wo* 、Jcong、 to have
something to say ； to wrangle ；
，0' (sing sie ) or o* (tong,
can ； o* ji'aw ^md (mu4, incomplete,
unfinished ； o* si&h^ Hong* has
enough to eat and more ； o' 、hil
^m6 sid ' to vow but not thank
(the gods) ； met., to promise but
not pay ； o* ^sang itnd lang、 or
o' ch、lc、 iind paik^ incomplete, de-
ficient, as said of men or things ；
o' W'a^g* im6 ndi ' chaung) a hole,
but no such thing as creeping in-
to it 一 a way of relief, but prevent-
ed from using it.

(593) 0.

Warm; to warm, to
roast, to cook in ashes ； to
boil, to stew.

\^irt Used in the coll. for the
•TPj preceding : to cook, to
^-jjIJ^ stew ； to leave things to
• simmer over the fire :
cAak^ ,d, to stew up frag-
ments ； (d lang* to stew soft.

- y 轚 ■ Disease, severe sickness ；

J'pil sickness of children from

/ Q fright ； convulsions :

K.'o. A sores about the mouth.

To blame, to reprimand,
to scold ； to be angry with ；
( Ho sound of laughter : also
Wo. read j(5, q. v.

J^-Ti Used for the preceding :
^Ml to speak sharply, to speak
in a loud and angry tone ；
' to blame, to reprimand.

A fierce, strong dog ； ex-
tended, continuous ； oeau-
I tiful, flourishing ； an ex-
• claraation, good ！ fine ! to
add to ； to depend on.

I/SF A mound, an imdula-
PhI ting ridge ； a river-bank ；
( ,A 4 inclined, tilted ； prejudic-
E: ed ； near to ； to lean against,
O. to rest on ； a beam ； to
Wo. answer, to assent ； to
yield to one's whims, to flat-
ter, to wheedle ； who ？ what ？ an
exclamation, O! alas! a disjunctive
in questions, equivalent to " or ，，
when condition or choice is im-
plied ； also a final particle in an-
swers and exclamations, when it
is spoken j<5, or 6 '/ but in the coll.
J a, and a' are more common ； also
used for ak^ and ^i in the coll. q.
V. : *^6 tsui, who ？ COM., '。((5 ^mi
£《'(5 huk^ Amida Budha, often used
by bonzes as a devout or polite
salutation ； coll., '\<5 Jca, mule-
skin glue or jelly ― a famous medi-
cine.

To void excrements ； in
the coll. to void incontinent-
ly : COLL., ,6 ^sai ,<5 mW to
void excrement and urine,
as a child while asleep.

( 0. A coll. word : hard, dif-
ficult ； inconvenient, impol-
itic : ,<5 cho ' hard to do : (cAid

M

，阿膠 〇

阿 彌陀佛

口 菊阿誰

身勢 o

有！ 喜 o

有趣 〇

有法 〇

有病 〇

有限 0

卞 件都有

6h.

"(chHng 6 ) deep, abstruse; "<5 '
mieu* mysterious, hard to under-
stand.

To interrogate ； also to
blame, to reprimand ； in
- H。 the coll. a tone of assent,
Wo', exclamation of surprise,
O! Ah ! also read /， q, v. ：
COLL., 5 (5 J (5 kieW to assent
readily, O, yes !

^VtT a river, the Yellow
I Hi river by way of eminence ；
( a canal, a moat ； a wine-
• vessel : COM., ^\tHmff t 么
the Milky Way ； 、\wong
i<5, the Yellow river; 'V 、hai、
rivers and seas; ^6 tok^or ^^^djcung
^chung tok^ superintendent of
the Yellow river ； "^(J ^nang^ Ho
nan ； coll., 【(5 ngi&ng^ a canal-
bauk.

a lulling sound, a lulla-
ppHj by ； a tone of surprise or
、k anger ； an exclamation on
apprehending the mean-
ing, or when another catch-
es the idea and does a thiug prop-
erly ； COLL., d ah ！ yes, that's it I

(594) Oh.

A coll. word : wise, dis-
creet ； clever, sharp,
shrewd : 6h、 I6h, wise, shrewd ；
6hy chidh^ 6h) very clever, quick of
apprehension : 6h、 (ixmg tidh^ pah^
(""• npaung^ ^neng '■chit lang、
pwong、 tlie wise buy white rice,
the fools boil wet rice ― i. e.， wise
men are truly economical, while
fools are not.

vKi* ,6 、kong、 difficult or impolitic
to say that I

An outer garment, a
robe, a gown, a jacket :
^ ("OM., \tong *(5, a long
• robe ； ，imieng/ (么 a cotton-
wadded gown or jacket ；
**6 & gown and drawers ； coll.,
♦((5 、lungf， a common garment worn
over a robe, an overall.

*J.^g Vexed, augry ； to regret;
•Orl avaricious : haung^ to
•^1^ hate ； COM., '(<5 W， vexed,
' irritated ； coll., ^6 iki
tai ' a vexatious matter.

As in '(5 W， weak, deli-
cate : the graceful gait of a
woman. Read ^6 : undecid-

fPl

This and the next three
also read eiXky : a bay, a
J deep bight, an inlet : '<5^
^mwong^ Macao : com., ^6 ^
s<V《"， a busy landing or
wharf ； ^6 ^ ^kio^ and *V ^
imwong Jcio^ names of two
bridges in Foochow.

Interchanged with the
last Jind the next ； a square
plat of ground ； flat, open
ground, as a plateau ； a
bay, an inlet.

A bay, an inlet, a
cove ； a steep cliff, a bauk :
^'o ) "il7i 口， to secrete : ^
、chong、 to store up.

The south-west corner
of a house ； retired, deep,
remote ； recondite, mys-
terious ； to collect, to
mix, to be thick : com.,

Ao.

河南 〇

9 /V

i 督 o

河海河 K

7 8

天 河黄河

深 奥奧妙

3 4

，藏 〇

橋澳隱 o

澳橋 澳門

澳門 澳頭、

7 8

懊恨 懊條

長 澳棉鹚

1 7>

瘦 h 奥 4

01.

01.

^5

Head hok^ ； coll. 化 ： to
learn, to practice, to imi-
ITsTao ' tate : 'dAj yong* to imitate
Heio. • a pattern ； MAj 、Jcung
Hsiio. ji'au, to learn pugilism ；
Heiieh. *Sh^ fU^ng ch、oi ' to imitate
one's words, to learn bad
.language from others ； 、6h、 ngie '
to learn a trade ； MA, Jcwang^ a
superintendent of the Siutsai of a
prefecture or district, also styled
*6h^ ,sil, or 6h, H6 ,sil; ，6h、 辟 g,
the Siutsai under charge of a su-
perintendent ； 'dAj Heu (or iinwong
Heii), a servant of official business
at a superintendent's.

《Aj . A coll. word : as, accord-
ing to : 6h^ (chiong wang*
in this manner, thus, then.

ffh^ . A coll. word : to tell, to
inform against : 6h^ ka'eng^
fSing ,sang (Jcong, to tell the
teacher ； k、6、 （>h、 to go aud tell.

Oi.

Read (cd; used for the
coll. ,01, as in (oi j<$ ！ an
ejaculation of regret or
surprise, ah ！ oh ！

pp| ) To fear, to venerate, to
'U^* stand in awe of ； to re-

spect, to dread ； to dislike ；
■ fear, awe, devotion, sub-
mission : *oi ' Mil^ fear,
apprehension ； "oi ' &auk、 shrink-
ing, cowardly ； com., "oi' 'siu oi)
^mwiy afraid of beginning and end
一 to dread an undertaking ； "oi)
sSil* afraid of trouble ； '，。《• ) ch^eng'
to dread the cold ； coll., oi ' (sieu
'Id or oi) ,cA* 《？ /， bashful, sensitive
to shame.

(595)
族

To soothe, to console,
-、 to comfort ； to pacify, to
tranqnilize : "oi ' o?ia' a
Yii. ' visit of condolence ； tteu*
oV to niotirn, as with the
friends of the dead ； com.,
" 、<ing oi' to comfort, to console.

As in tuk^ oP or "oi *
/^\yL V"aiJc、 to apply plasters to
sores : also read oA, q. v.

Yun.

A sort of southern wood ；
luxuriant, rank growth,
《e? thick foliage ； finely vein-
' ed, close-grained, as wood ；
numerous, as population :
in the coll. read unoi ' q. v. : "lUng
oi ， deep and close veins ； "sew)
oi ' beautiful, flourishing.

Tal* To press smooth ； to

^^ir tranquilize ； tranquil, at
ease, quietly settled ； mili-
Yij ' tary officers : "iting oi ，
an anoient officer of the
palace ； "t^ai ' oi ' an officer

like the modern lieutenant-general;

COM., Jmng JcHe oi ， the title of a

^siu pe^ or major.

The perfect ant having
wings, hence called Jii oi ，
the winged ant.

I Oi. A coll. word ； an ex-
clamation used to call the
attention, halloo ！

/ t.? To sit erect, as in a gate-
■411 way; a place, a seat; a
lei throne ； a trust, dignity,
' situation ； to enthrone, to
begin to reign ； right,
proper, correct ； established ； the
room or place occupied by a thing;
a numerative of persoDs, gentle-

22 O

k 蔚 SI 尉

00 文蔚

弔 慰安慰

畏淸 慰問

8 4

畏尾， i 事

畏縮 畏首

學 斗畏懼

8 9

，師^ 生

，藝 I？

頭 學认嘴

學 樣學攀

1 f

636

01.

01.

men ： \lilng oi' the dragon-seat ―
imperial throne ； 、& ek、 oi ' dethron-
ed ； '(tenff oi* to ascend the throne;
COM., \si7ig 01^ shrine of an idol ；
\mng oi ' ek、 three persons
in one essence, triune, the Trini-
ty ； *liiki oi ' ！ Sirs ！ gentlemen ！
,t€) oi * a place, a position ； twai '
oi * a high seat ― place of honor ；
COLL., adi * oi ^ reigning, a reign ；
pekj oi * or pek^ oi * ch^SU* another
place.

Tbe stomach ； the 11th
zodiacal constellation,
three large stars in Musca
H@ Borealis : com., % pi oi ' the
Q stomach ； *oi * mah^ the
Wei. pulse in the right wrist ；
"oi * (kwo sen 沪 excess of
the igneous principle in the
stomach ― a morbid stomach ；
"A'gtt' oi * ^hwOy to cool the blood,
to correct bad humors ； kaik) sik^
fhicanff oi * it turns the stomach ；
COLL., I pi oi^ mwoi\k^wii to have
no appetite.

5 田 2 To address, to inform,
irpf to speak to ； to announce,
to report to ； to say, to
speak of ； to send with a
message ； designates, re-
fers to, is termed : '* Hu oi* some-
thing to be said for it, commend-
able, excusable ； "jM oi ' inexcus-
able ； nothing in its favor, of no
use ； '*oi ' fihi wak^ addressing
him, said ； "oi* tchi、 it means, it
is called ； "ih6 oi ' what is it call-
ed ？ how is it explained ？

npH! To lament, to sigh, to
曰 groan, as from regret
"1 iyong ji V~ang、 to sigh
• deeply, to groan.

\ A tributary of the Yel-

y Q low River, flowing through
Shensi, famous for its tur-
bid waters ； the roaring of
waves, hurrying, as a tor-
rent ； disquieted, perplexed.

yp^j A hedgehog like a rat
>4 Q in size, perhaps a species
^ ^ of tenrec ； its spines said
to be forked, and its skin
3 日 stomachic.
Wei.

2 For because, wherefore ；
a motive, a reason ； in be*
half of, to help, to aid ；
■ to take one's part ； a sign
of the passive, to receive,
to suffer ； reputed, reckoned, is
esteemed ； also read jW《， q. v. :
"oi ' tM、 why ？ '•(《'" oi ' to have a
reason or motive for ； iu oi * un-
necessary, quite useless ； com.,
^*(ing oi ' because, on account of ；
"oi * Tcif)ok、 Jciu Jiieng^ to seek
wise men for the good of the state
― sentence over the gate of the
provincial examinalion-hall: coll.,
oi * imwo oi ' 'kidnc/y in behalf of
wife and children.

(596) 6i.

Read Uk、 ； used for the
coll. 6i ' : to wish for, to
desire ； to like, to be fond
of : 6i ' tih^ to wish for ；
6i ' si&f\ to wish to eat j
6V tih^ sd * to desire much or
many ； 6i ' jjtxf itiong (or iliong)^
fond of making a show; ^pHeu^
addicted to licentiousuess.

《i\ A coll. word : an ex*
clamation used in answer-
ing to a call, ay ！

欲

Yii.

爲 國求賢

o

爲因爲

CO 9

何 ss 爲何

曰韻之 〇

無 謂齲之

8 4

胃火 有涠

2

SI 火盛去

脾胃 00

8 9

列 位地位

三位 一 馏

e 登位， 位

k 位失位

1 E

OK.

OKG.

C37

(597) Ok.
j^^j; Fragrant herbs used in
offerings ； bushy, thick,
^^L^ luxuriant ； irritated,
vexed ； the feelings sup-
J^>J ' pressed ； anxious, c a r e-
Yu. worn ； mildewed, putrid :
*oky ltd, deeply anxious
about ； ，o 石, tHong) an herb used
in offerings ； com,, 'oA;, kiek^ a
settled feeling, as of grief or vexa-
tion ； *ok^ mong^ deep melancholy ；
ok、 ok^ pok、 lok 乂 unmitigated
grief ； k、g ok、 smothered feclhig ；
sick from vexation ； <^S;nf， ^txi and
Ok) Hwi (or Ok-JLuk^ the names of
two door-divinitieb ― written on
doors as charms to keep out evil
spirits ； olc、 (chim, a lily-like
plant, the leaves of which, boiled
m wine, are applied to sprains.

A smoothing-iron, a flat
iron containing coals ； to
'Y» iron, to push or rub, as in
Yiin. ironing : also read oi) q,
V. : COLL., *oAj (《<zw， a flat-
iron ； *ok、 fi iSionff^ to iron
clothes ； ，oTc) huk^ sie' to iron into
a fixed shape.

Smoke ； smoke issuing
forth.

To bend ； twisted, bent :
COM., ok, tik^ to beud out
straight ； oJc、 {uoang, to
crook, to twist ； coll"
ok、 siek^ to break by
bending.

A house, a dwelling ；
a building ； the covering
of a carriage : ok) chek、
the ridge of a roof ； ^ok^
sid ' habitations ； coll.,

Wu.

*chHo、 ok、 a house ； ^"chHo' ok>
ch、ok、 fihu, a house to let.

|l Also read auk、 : to put
^plj to death privately, to exe-
^ cute one in a retired
place or private house.

Ok, . A coll. word : to sweep,
、 to brush aside : ok^ (ta,
sweep it dry ； ok\ 【pignff, to
sweep to one side,

0\ . A coll. word : to edge
along, to pass gradually on:
o\ ^chiii kwo^ to pass along in a
sitting posture, as decrepit beg-
gars ； met" to shirk payment ； to
endure patiently ； ok^ cil^ worn
away, as a seat by friction ； oTi、
,kd k^'eilk^ siCih^ beggars going
through the street in a sitting pos-
ture : oky sole, to delay, to dally ；
to lessen by degrees ； to hang a>
bout, as one does for employ-
ment.

(598)

npt Favor, kindness, grace ；
benefits, obligations ； im-
* perial favor ； kind, chari-
' table ； to favor, to oblige ；
to love, to be partial to ；
private, concealed : com., "sei^
(Onff, to receive favor ；
teilng^ iil 、sang, favor great as a
mountain ； "(owy taik^ kindness,
benevolence ； 、\ong aV love,
grace ； conjugal affection ； "(ong
Hieng^ or ^^fitig hi'e^ or fOng tek^
grace, beneficence ； ^\ong 力 ig, a
benefactor ； "(ong Jc'-vmng^ liberal,
magnanimous ； "(ong Jc、wo, an ex-
tra examination for the Ktijin de-
gree by imperial favor ； ^\wong
,ong and ho^ (ong, ungrateful ；
^''kang (ong, to feel grateful ；

忘恩 感恩

o 1

恩寬 恩科

8 9

恩惠 ^人

恩愛 恩典

4 化

CO

恩 重

厝屋出 ®

屋 舍厝屋

S 9

裳 赏伏勢 S

熨斗 熨衣戲

5 6

鬱結 鬱悶 视

鬱陶鬱 i9

1 2

638

ONGt.

ONG.

、 Jc、wi (Ong, to show favor, easy
with, indulgent.

"^[JU Also read ^ycyug : the
blade of grain ； shoots,
young rice-plants : com.,
\ong '■chiXng, rice-plants,
sprouts for transplanting.

( Read Hng : coll. 、ong, : a
fct'y shadow ； overshadowing,
protecting : " ong Me '
shadowy, indistinct; '^'■ong
ka' credit, ability to aid ；

^cnig ka) taeng^ his influence is

weighty ； "^ong iSiit, aa oblique

shadow.

To place tlie hand on ；
4Vrn to dip in the water ； to

fllZy immerse, as in a dye or
jn3 any liquid : coll., ong^

flBL lang; to wet by dipping ；

Wgn. 'on^f ch、o、 to dip in vine-

En. gar.

r > Suppressed anger ； in-
'I Inf dignant, wrathy : ,ong、 no;
angry ； ,ong) saik) flushed
en' with anger ； ^ling pok) (ti
ii pok^ ong、 not feel angry
at others' want of just apprecia-
tion.

"TCg ) Fermented spirit, liquor
fermented by white and
red ferment, the latter im-
• parting a rich red color :
"ong> chik^ able to endure ；
liberally educated, genteel.

Read (rm《 and (ung ;
coll. ong) as in ong) ch、ai '
name of a vegetable,

WSng.

greens.

A \ a hong, a warehouse, a go-
^Han^ down ； a large shop, a
jj^^g wholesale establishment :
lOng ho、 or iOng Jca, hongs;

^\ta iOng、 a tea-hong; '^ngie^ lOng,
the deliberations of a guild ； ^ong
( Jcie, the regulations of a hong ；
" lOng Hu or iOng ^iiXng Hu^ lei-
low tradesmen, those of the same
giiild ； "iOng )hing ^t'■eng Peng
Jiwong, thoroughly acquainted
with the current prices ； i\ong td *
a "class term," the distinctive name
of those of the same generation in
a family or clan 一 derived from
eulogistic sentences in ancestral
halls (when the clan has such)
and used as prefixes or suffixes in
the names of the individuals of
the clan ； "(pvoong c^ing mie'hi
che^ (fing td^ what is your class-
terra? iuu (Cheng ch^ ^ong td *
my class-term is ( Cheng.

J Ong. A coll. word : a long
time ； lasting, enduring,
continuing long: cheng^ tPng^ a
very long time ； '•chi lOng or 'cAi
hnang i(mg、 thus long ！

J Ong, A coll. word, as in (sai
^ong, a sandy beach 一 the
same as Jimg, q. v.

To revolve, to turn, to
move in a circuit ； to go in
Y^jj an orbit, to gyrate ； the
亂 course of nature ； to travel
around ； to transport ； a
revolution, a period of 5 years ；
constant use ； to adapt to use ；
length from north to south ； turn,
chance, calculations and conjunc-
tions in a horoscope ； luck,
lot, a run, times : "■t'leng ong*
motions of the heavens ； met., dy-
nastic changes ； com., '^ong^ tong*
revolutions in nature ； to move,
to go about ； ongi Jc 観 ng, to
carry a coffin home ； ong^ iUong^

7 8

1 也 字行第

行第 2-

5 6

通通光 〇

行友 行情

8 4

茶 行議行

1 2

不愠 1 醞藉

0

人不 而

愠怒 f

7> 8

影斜 揾醋

k 恩秧種

PA. 639

a chord ； '*aX;, ong、 to make a
rhyme ； "hikJc、 ong^ rhyming ；
ping ong ^ rhymes in the even
tones ； ' Wia/i, ong * rhymes in the
oblique tones ； )i ong * a book of
rhyming characters; coll., "xhau
ongi failing to rhyme, discordant.

Tangled, as thread; con-
_ fused, intricate, involved ；
^if^ to embroil, to confuse :
• pok、 iil7ig ong、 to disallow
confusion ― as in human
relations,

>*^> A river in Shantung,
V^j/ fl o wing west into the
'-'^^ Grand Canal, near WSn-
shang hsien : ong^ ong、
contumely, disgrace.

A halo round the sun or
moon ； the obscurity of a
fog ； dense, thick ； to con-
dense : in the coll. read
wong、 q. v. : ngwok^ on^
halo round the moon,

A city in ancient Lu,
now the district of Ytln-
Yiio* ch'^g in Shantung ； a vil-
lage in Shansi.

(599) Pa.

An ancient principality

in the southeastern part

( of Sz'chuen ； a sign of the
' optative, O that ！ would,
would that ！ suh^ a

name still applied to Sz'chuen ；
"fPa ilingy a district in Hunan ；
^^^pa i,siey a python ； com., ^pa
Jionff, a lottery - rendezvous ―
usually called Jiwa hwoi ^ #ong ;
《 pa poJc) taik、 or ^pa pok^ ^neng
kaiu、 O that I had ！ how greatly I
desire I coll., ^pa kiek^ to strive to
gain favor, to flatter ； ^pa 、chiong、

Yun.

巴

ONG

to transport soldiers* rations ；
、ong a so 、 destiny, fate, allotment ；
，che; ong^ one's horoscope ； che ^
ong ^ song ^ a lucky conjunction ；
、一 i 07ig^ times, stated lot ； *o??</ ^
k^e ^ or ong * ； tii^ one's luck, run,
times ； "kwo、 ong ^ to come to a
new horoscope period of 5 years ；
\h、ok、 ong^ to reach a happy
turn, to become prosperous ；
'^ong^ eilng^ to adapt to its use ；
the usage of (words ); coll., doh ^
che; ong ' ngo ^ ^ nUng、 a horo-
scopic period is five years ； d ^
^hieu tek、 ong^ eiing ^ to know
the proper use, as of a character.

To demand, to exact ；
Ipil to ask, to search ■ into,
扉 Mgjj^ to inquire of or about; to
• examine a case, to
convict, to give sentence ；
to clear up doubts ； a
command, order, mandate : ^ong^
^ang or ong^ haixi ^ to inquire
after another's health ； ^ong ^
nang 乂 to ask an explanation of
difficulties, to put hard questions ；
^^ong ^ che * to ascertain the lin-
eage ― as of a girl, when betroth-
ing; ^^ong * Jcung^ transported
to the garrisons for crime; ^'^ong^
^kHeng^ exiled to the colonies ；
COM., ^^cmg^ tak、 question and
answer ； a dialogue, a catechism ；
"(《 、k、m ong^ ^sing. consult your
own mind or feelings ； ong^ (sing
Ji6 、Ung、 ask yourself how harsh
' treatment is).

Sounds rhyming in
their tones ； two even, or
two oblique, tones; rhyme ；
the rhyming word ； a
line of poetry ； a harmony,
a chord : com., "(inff ong^

巴 陵巴蛇

詩韻 巴蜀

si

8 9

，韻 1

問>2 音覩

5

間答 以 口

8 4

^軍 ，遣

問難 間字

9 0

蓮 用間安

7 8

過 蓮出蓮

5 6

時 蓮蓮氣

8 4

蓮 教字蓮

640

PA.

PA.

the palm of the hand \, pa ( kid)ig
l6h、 small lotteries.
I^lyi Dumb : large mouthed ；
rrH the babbling of infants :
《 c" , }x(^ dumb ； \pa <nr/a^

to o|)Oii tlic mouth Avide.
、^JL* A disenf^e of the joints ；
yjpl a scar, a cicMtr'x ； in the
( -^Y^ coll. a hard crust : com.,
^(P^^ < honrf^ mark of a
Avound ； a scar, a cicatrix ；
COLL., (niu, a raised scar ；

^tidng (pa、 the erusi. formed in a
cooking-pan ； pwonr/^ (pa, crust
of boiled rice.

A sort of dried meat :
卞「 COLL., \ v{iu nak\ ^pa, strips
^ of dried beef, as offered to

' "Measure-motlicr".

A sow ； a two-year old
hog ； a large hog ； dried
Pa meat, in which sense in-
' terchanged with the pre-
ceding.

friTQ A floalini^ bridge ； it is
4Hi^ usually made of boats.

Pa,

The flower or blossom of
a plant, corol, inflorescence;
( P'a flowery, elegant, as an
' essay : 5 hang (pa, an un-
opened flower.

eThe banana, the plant-
ain : COM., \pa ^chieu
tJcwo, plantains ； ^^x/,cA/t?/
d)ing 、 plantain - shaped
vases : ^^pa tait^ a legu-
minous plant having strong,cathar-
tic properties, the croton tiglium.

A spinous species of
bamboo : com., "Jie (pet, a
Pa fence of bamboo- wattles.

Am A war chariot ； the de-
fense or guard of a chariot;
^ a drag, a five-toothed har-

row, or rake ； also the
long, sharp point of an ar-
row : in the coll. read ^pa^ q. v.

^ r |-|-| To hold, to grasp, to
Tp' seize ； to take for the pur-
^p~^ pose of using; a numera-
' tive of things bold in the
hand, as a fi\n, a knife, an
umbrellii, also of a bundle, handful,
faggot, &c. ； used in the Court
dialect in the sense of with, a
cause ； to consider or regard as,
having, for ； the sign of the ac-
cusative of the following noun :
COM., ，、pa to hold fast, to keep
securely ； &tpa (sii" to keep, to
maintain ； s、hw\ (^xf, a torch ；
、"\ch、a 、pa, bundles of wood ；
(chuuff, a centurion, an ensign ；
、"pa 《nga, a bailiff oi' sergeant in
a yamun : ^^^pa onvmi(f, a door-
keeper \ "")a hie ^ juggle I's tricks,
sleights of hand ； coll., sioJ" ^pa
(《(5, a knife, a sword ； p^ah^ (pa sek^
a mountebank, a posture-maker ；
met" one who is adroit in money-
making ； pang) "grasp the
handle", to have something to hold
by, proof,evideiice ； ^sing Jmng 、pa
tiAmf tidng^ to keep the mind
unmoved ； (ma sioh) ^pa kang、
"catch a sweat" ― to undertake
what is difficult or hazardous.

Read h)au; coll. 》a :
full, satisfied, sated : ^^sidh^
PiK) 卞 a Hau, have eaten
' enough; 、,（pa neil^ sated, as
with} fat things; "、a ye)ig、
satisfied, desire fully gratified ； 《jt>a
j£)ig、 cloyed, rejecting food, as a
child does ； (jix? pok^ a full stomach.

食飽了 〇

k 戲。 把柄

o 1

8 9

杷待 〇

7

籬@ 〇

6

芭豆 〇

8

吧呀， 柩痕

1J 2

PA.

FA.

641

Ph.

Pa.

A small tributary of the
Wai river near Si-ngan -fu
in Shensi< 一

The handle or hilt of a
eword or knife : ^pa^ peng^
Ji handle ； met.^ authority,
way of acting.

I'BBb' An embankment or pier
J^O to restrain waters ； name
of many towns on the
Yellow River, so called
irora their position near
levees : com., ,tMk、 pa 》 to
build levees ； coix., ch6h,
pa^ to fill broken places
in levees ； 》a) pauk , the levee
has burst.

Pa.

荦巴

Pu.
Pa\

The reins ； the part of
the reins or bridle held by
the hand ； the dashboard
of a carriage.

A coll. word, as in ^pa pa)
( cheu、 or ( hwang ^pa pa^
a species of black bird, a grackle
or minor ； the natives clip its
tongue and teach it to talk ； ^pa
pa^ ((Jim t^U ^ J n'eng ^sidng^ the
grackle imitates the human voice.

Po\ A coll. word, as in ^pa
* pa ) the penis.

tirn Read (pa ; coll. ^pa:
a trident : ^jm tak^ a sort
^ of rake or hoe, having
Hve iron teeth.

A rake : coll., ^pa chd)
a kind of bamboo rake,
the teeth of which are
bent bv heating.

Pa.

I Pa. A coll. word, as in ^pa
Hang ^kii^ a small hand-
drum with one or two pellets
attached, which are caused to
strike the drum by a rapid motion
of the liand ； it is used by those
M'ho peddle small articles in ex-
change for old rags, &c.
(Pa. A coll. word : a prefix
equivalent to how, and
implying a negative : ^pa tak、
、k、ing. how can he assent ！ 一 he
will of course be unwilling.

(Pa, A coll. word : over, excess :
pah^ tpa iChiing^ ； i hun-
dred cash and over ； sek^ ^pa nik\
over ten days.

<Pa. A coll. word, for which the
next, read (pa, may be used:
a target, the bull's eye : siok,
tioh , ^ pa Hd^ to hit the target
(with the arrow); chieng ^ sioh ,
md * kmc ^ (】)a, the discharged
arrow does not reach the mark.

nfTt^ The part of the bow
Gr* grasped by the haml.

Pa.

To reign by terror and
force ； to iucroach upon,
to usurp ； a tyrant, a
usurper : 、pa * jtuon//, a
valiant prince or leader;
the 2d also read p(dk) q.
V. : COM" ^^ngu pa^ the five
superior princes, w)io en-
grossed power in the Chow
dynasty ； ^pa ^ to^ io rule by force ；
overbearing ； 》a) chieng^ to iu-
croach on, to infringe upon anoth-
er's rights ； ^Mong pa^ to usurp
violently ； coll,, pa 》 'king 、kin(/,
to seize and hold persistently.

j3， 剝

i 〇

6

强霸 〇

霜占 〇

4

i 〇

霸王 jfS 霸

642

PA.

P'a.

A beetle, or heavy hoe,
to break clods and level
„ tiekls : a rake to collect

la. ' ,

P(a Straw : COM., ^pi ^pa^ the
loqaat (Eriobotrya japoni-
ca), a common fruit.

A guitar : com., 、,i
s pa、 the Chinese guitar; it
is pear - shaped aud has
four strings.

|frm To scratch ； to crawl, to
||^^ creep ； to rake up, to claw;
c to climb, to clamber ； a
' scratcher ； a pick: com.,
\pa ^chHong^ to climb a
wall ； met" to cut out a go-between,
get his place and fees surrepti-
tiously ； ^ipa ^sidnffy to climb a
city wall ； coll., *j>a siong^ to
scratch an itching place ； ^^pa
pwong、 to eat rice with chopsticks ；
'cjoa ^kH Jiy to rise after a fall;
'5 pa ^sai Jca、 to appropriate to
private use, to embezzle ； pa
sJtf'au wak、 ng& to scratch the head
and ears, as in thinking.

•1*71 To pull, to pi lick up ； to
break, to divide ； in the
coll. interchanged with
' the last ; COLL., 、pa sUk^
(or tie'k", paddles, as of a dragon-
boat ； ^pa ponff^ t6 ^ to rake up
refuse ； ^pa (pd, to rake for valu-
ables, as amid ruins ； 、pieng ^pa^
a flat pin, or head-ornament.
5 Pa. A coll. word, as in ^pa
lak^ iPau^ to shake the
bead, as in refusing ； ^pa lak、
、mi, the hair disheveled ； ^s6 iSie
I pa lak^ sioh^ a} give the key a
turn.

sPa. A coll* prefix, as in
ipa pa? the penis ； ^ pa pcC
《cheu、 the grackle or minor ； ^pa

PA.

pah) uncle ！ ― a familiar compella-
tion in addressing elders.

5 Pa. A coll. word, as in a》
、pa、 the chin 一 the same as
0} Jiai^ q. V.

fcj^ 2 To suffice, to cease from,
曰 g to break off; to finish, to
quash ； to strike for higher
' wages ； enough, no more ；
a final particle, meaning
that will do; used in the coll. term
for father : also read ^pH^ q. v,:
、'pd^ Hieu, enough ！ stop at that ！
iOpa》 、chHu、 to stop work ； com.,
^^pc^ chek^ ^ni (ming^ to be dismiss-
ed from office and become a citi-
zen ； ^^^pa} ch'e》 to shut the shops,
as in a panic ； ^^pa^ "-k'o^ to stop
the examinations, as when the
students refuse to attend ； coll.,
pa^ J6 pa^ enough ！ that will
do I pa^ fi k'd ^ away with him ！
be quit of him ！ pa; W， parents ；
ilo)ig pa^ (spoken ^nong ma^ ),
father.

Read ^p6; may be used
in the co!l. for pa^ as in
"jt^a; (71 么 father and moth-
er, parents; ak^ pa}
father ！ ― a term used by
southern people,

-Xyrtz Also read pd" : a harrow
•iKr' with one row of teeth,

guided by a handle : coll.,
' ^ch'eng^ to harrow

the fields ； Jcie pa} or
^^Jcid pa^ a harrow ； ^kie pa}
harrow-teeth.

rfn^2 To walk irresolutely;
if to squat, to crouch, to sit
cross-legged ； to creep, to
' crawl, as children, in which
sense the same as ^pa in
the coll.: "pa? (kH, a dwarf.

Pu.

I 田 1 〇

、、奶 〇

罷市 罷考

2 8

1 職爲民

罷了 罷手

9 0

St 頭控耳

，私家 0

败起來 0

if 癢^ 飯

IJ^ 城 〇

1 0-

PA.

PA.

643

(600) TL

Dgn Read joe*; used for the
aXt^ coll. (pd, as in ' , pd ,sd
《 ^ (or fSd), also ,p4 ,14 ^sd
' and ,pd (Id ,sie, to look as-
kance, to turn and look; ^pd
'！ d (or 'lenff) 、ngd, to leer, to look
angrily from the corner of the eye.

*X^^ Read ^pai; used for the
J'^gl coll. (pd, as in ^pd (pd, or ^pi
^ *pa, to strut, to swagger ；
• to wag, to whisk : (pd,
a swaggering gait ； ^pd M
^pd k^6 ' to strut to and fro ； lym
{f-au 'pd ^mwii^ to shake the head
and wag the tail ― a strutting cox-
comb ； '^pd (tigiXng "te, to dip in
melted silver, to give (an article)
a silver-wash.

Pd ，. A coll. word ； a corrup-
tion of j>aV (to worship),
as in Hd ^tieu pd > the ceremony
of bowing, as before certain idols
in a street-procession.

A shield, a buckler ； a
signboard ； a tablet, mem-
orandum ； a government-
notice ； a warrant, a pass-
port, a port-clearance ； a
medal, a token, a mittimus, a writ. ；
dominoes, playing - cards : com,,
{ jtjo, an express ； \pd
fhwonffy a portal, a sort of wooden
gateway ― marking limits in the
streets, before yarauns, <fec. ； \sinff
^chU (coll. ipd the an-
cestral tablet ； \yeu ^pd, a police-
man's pass or token ― worn at the
girdle ； '^pd pHeu^ a warrant to
arrest ； ，(siong iUgilng 《 pd, a sil-
ver-medal, as a reward to sol-
diers; \pd ngidhj (coll.jjoa '^peng)

tablets, as in temples and over
the doors of graduates ； *iting
J pd, rattan-shields ； '"^chieu 〜p<i，
a signboard; "kcmk) s'jo<i,dominoes;
'VAa《 ipd, playing-cards ； "ipd
fhica, lists of students at the
examinations ； coll., p、ah、 tpd,
to play cards ； (chai tpd sioh^ ho,
a set of cards.

棑：

P'ai *

Read ipai; coll. ipd:
float, a raft : ch'-m 》 ;pd，
a raft of timber ； lo* i si
pd, a fishing - cormorant
float.

Irft* To arrange in order, to
«^X! place properly ； to make
^ Jil^j" a show ； to push open ； a
• row; a set out : com., ^\pd
liek J or pd siek , to
arrange ； "j pd Tea) an imperial
display or cortege ； met.^ to
display one's self to appear
important ； "ipd to^ an official
retinue ； "^pd nang * (Am' ( hung,
to settle people's difficulties ；
"s pd pwo > or ipd ( ta, to set in
order ； "jjoa ^tiong^ or ipdiliong;
to dress and show one's self,
make a swell ； *\pd tcng ^ ov ^pd
toil military ranks, files of sol-
diers ； "、pd Wi、 OY ipd ' chang
f eil * to lay a table ； ^pd kauky
the ribs, as of pork ； coll., ^pd
ko ' to become old, as by long
standing; ^pd Jion.g、 the order
of ages, as of brothers ； ^pd ipd
t li li&h^ to sit closely in a row.

jiiJL Read and ipai;

^T-h coll. ipd^ as in ^pd pawig、
s pi^^' to slander, to backbite ―
■ the same as ^pai paung '
q. V.

啡陣 桌

is 布 i 場

浙 難解紛

排 駕排道

6 7

棑列 排設

4 5

1 紙牌 f 花

2 8

P 牌 骨牌 ,

8 9

票 lis

牌， i 牌 e 牌

牌 坊神主

8 4

W 西火鄭

1 2

644

PA^K.

„rf Read paiJc) or p'aik
h/L used for the coll. ipd: a
t〈 ^ final particle like j mo,
a' in questions answered by
yes or no : < tang k'-o , ipd,
now shall we go ？

iPd. A coll. word, as in ipd
(leng, or ipd Hengp'ok, to
invert, to turn over ； laing '
to reverse or invert ； to contra-
dict one's self.
(601) Pack.

^丁116 north ； to be con-
quered, to flee ； to oppose,
. ) perverse : pack,
Y^' defeated ； com., ^paek,
Pu. Jiwong or ^paek , sie ' or
*pa 'ek^ ( jaihig, the northern
regions, a north direction ； ""paeky
Jctng, Peking ； 'joaSA;, Hati, the
Dipper ； ？ paek, sioruf to go to (the
examinations at ) Peking ； ""paek^
Jcik、 the north pole; ''pa'ek,
(/c'otw ngwoi ' beyond the Great
Wall; '"paek, 'ngu the five
northern provinces ； " ,s« paek^
north - west ； coll., paek^ maht
northern wheat ― used medici-
nally; paek, k'ah, traders from the
north ； pa'ek^ (ka ^tiong p-ah,
'■kimg Hau, you'll turn somersault
at the north executiou-ground
― used as an imprecation.
(602) Pah.

WRead paih^ ； coll. pah^
a hundred: 、'jmh, sang'
) the hundred surnames ―
the people : '"pah, hioot '
"hundred years old" met,
to die, as applied to the
aged ； "pah) mX'j the hundred
days ― funeral rites 100 days, aft-
er decease ； pah) (/>"， or "pah、
siong* or sioh^ pah^ iUng^ over a

Pai.
Po.

PAH.

hundred ； "pah) .Jca sang^ a book
of surnames ； "sioh^— pah, wa}ig^ u
million.

/^Zj Read park, ； coll. pal" :
\ a father's elder brother, an
•p^T'' uncle ； a senior, an elder,
P。 ' a s u p e 1' i o r : "c h e il k,
pah-, paternal uncles ；
"ek) paf" eldest pater-
nal uncle ； uncle ！ a familiar cora-
pellation ； "pah) Jcung, a grand-
father's eldest brother, great un-
cle; "twai^ pah、 and jxih、 'ang^ a
liusband's elder broiher and elder
brother's wife.

ijtu Read paik, ； coll. pah^
An as in 'pieng pah^ the juni-
) per ； the arbor vitae.

Po.'

Read_p'eA: ； used for the
coll. pah 、： to open, to
p- . - break apart, to break into
Pol' ■ pieces ； "？滅 ） p'^ioai ' to
• break up ； pah) naung^ to
break small, to comminute ；
pah) lan(f ^ peng, to break in two ；
JcHeng pah^ to clutch and pull at,
as children do ； pah) imwong pah^
ho^ to keep opening and shutting
the doors.

Pah, . A coll. word : to tie, to
fasten together ； also in
other senses, as below : pah^ kavk、
to fasten together frame-work, as
of kites or lanterns ； j).ah) 'chai
yeu} to make paper-kites ； j)ah、
ch、oi , to gape ； pah^ Jiai, to
"drop the chin" ― i. e.， to bawl,
to scream ； pah^ nang' to toil, to
drudge.

、/ffi A coll. word, as in
pahi onieu (read Tek^
• r'Pi imieu)y the name of a vil-
lage beyond the south
• channel of the Min, where

敗 3 北 。北 '北 9 北

呔伯 P 硪

一 伯伯公

百萬 叔伯

S

Is 一

6 n

百日 百上

1 五少？ P 北

0

上 北 i

京北斗

勢 遷

匕 匕

PAL

PAL

645

the worship of the god 、、Ngu
^hieng (Jcunff originated.

. Read pekj coll. pah^ :
|— I a white color ； an unlucky
2 hue, pertaining to mourn-
Po.' ； disinterested, freely ；

vain, fruitless ； only, mere-
ly : *pah-^ ch'-d ， c'/t'a ' very
white ； pah^ lid' very pale, as
one's face ； 'pa\ imong iinong,
whitish and somber, dusky, hazy;
*pah^ tak^ a dove, a pigeon ； ^2^ah^
meng) a white face ― a prostitute ；
met., one who makes a dear pur-
chase ； */>aAj inengy an albino ；
，pah^ (chil, to boil it without sea-
soning ； *pdhi siilh^ to eat gra-
tuitously ； to eat a single dish with-
out condiments ； pah^ che' words
used for the sound, not the sense ；
pahi ch^ (Siy a rythmical coll.
satire, a pasquinade ； pah^ pah,
ch6、 to do vainly or without profit ；
jpaAj Id* "white dew" ― the 15th
solar term ； pah^ sieng* ji'w, a
fine white clay used in plaster,
cement, and porcelain ； pah^ pah^
chy&il) ^chid kwo^ only looked at
it and passed on 一 unable to buy
it ； 'A'ew pah^ the spoken parts of
a play ； k6、 pah.^ a notice ； pah^
,ting (or (sing), one without a
degree, a commoner.
(603) Pai.

To spread out, to ex-
pose, to arrange ； to move,
to shake ； to strut, to
swagger ； to turn, as a
rudder in steering : in the
coll. read ^pd^ q. v.: ^pai pwo、 to
spread out, to arrange ； com.,
*(2/eu 'pai, to strut and swing the
hands ； ^"pai (ch'iu, the arras of a
grave ； in the coll, to stride so

as to turn, as the leading se-
danmaii calls out to his fellow ；
COLL., ^pai twai^ turn to the right ；
^pai (aieu, turn to the left.

^Jt|<^ Interchanged with the
•rSL last : to throw down ； to
^ ' strike the hands together ；

to ruin, to destroy.
^.^JL Read ipai ； coll. 'ji>ai,
S^T-h as in 、i、2)ai paung^ to
* slander, to backbite ；
■ "'pai ch^e' 'kwi, one who
spoils a sale by officious
talk.

Read 、p、6 '，• used for
the coll. 卞 ai, in imitation
of coll. mandarin : lame
in the feet, crippled : ^^'■pai
^chil, a cripple.

I Pai, A coll. word, as in '•pai
pwoV unlucky, unfortu-
nate, as in health, trade, <fec.

To bow, to show honor
to ； to make an act of
Pai courtesy, obeisance, or
worship ； to worship relig-
iously ； to visit, to salute ；
a visit, salaam, obeisance; to salute
as a superior : ' 、hinong、 to
pay a visit ； "pai ' hd^ to congrat-
ulate one ； COM., "tong) 'sin pai '
"with respectful salutations" 一 a
phrase on cards ； ^'pai ^ '^pwong or
"jmi ' chiek^ to bow to the ine-
morial,as done before transmitting
it ； pai ' to pay divine hon-
ors ； worship, reverence ； '^"Jim
pai ' to return a visit ； '"/>«i' tauk、
to intrust one to do; pai ' hmoV
official visits, as between those of
the same rank; paV ^tong^ to
•'worship in the hall" 一 to bow to
heaven, earth, and ancestors, as the

2 2

拜 摺鱧拜

8 9

首拜 T 本

訪 拜賀頓

鬼 跛子拜

8 4

鐘 玀手

9

白煮 白食

7 6

五顯. $白 A

646

PAI.

PAIK.

m

' P'ai.

辩

bride and groom do; 'pai' siong,
n, prime minister ； met., prime,
capital, as a full, round price ；
COLL., pat ) (nil ch6 ) (sing (sanff,
I salute you as my teacher ！ pai '
'pa, to swear to be brothers, to
vow lasting friendship.
、"！ ；:^ ) The sound of a torrent
or dashing waves: ip''ang
V^ai, "Pal ) the roar of waters, j j

To walk about, to run
to and fro : pai (hm, to
walk back and f o r t h
irresolutely.

Used for the last: to
walk irresolutely ； dissipa-
p,ai tion : ，j pai ,iu, amuse-
■ ments; plays, shows, sports.

JJ t*. To place, to dispose, to
jHrt arrange in order ； to make
a show ； to shove, to push;

• a row, a rank, a file : in the
coll. read ^pd, q. v.: ^pai

(chd, to push and elbow.

Ijl* A raft, a float: in the
coll. read ipd, q. v. Read

P'at. Pai^: the name of a tree ； a
thwart piece of wood at
the stern of a boat.

rvJL To speak against, to
^T-R slander, to defame, to
( • backbite : in the coll. read

• 'pai and ipd, q. v. : com,,
*ipai paung^ to slander.

Good, white rice, hulled
and thoroughly cleansed

q. V. : ^pai 1 'cA'd, darnel ； 'pai,
siok) vicious novels ； ^pai^ hwang^
a huckster.

Debilitated, weak, ex-
hausted : ，；力 • jtm" to suf-
fer from total loss of
strength.

tlQ I A terra in Budhist books
Iti lor praise ； to laud, the
-^' sound of reciting prayers.

Pai.

by pounding.

■^/rt 2 Tares, cockle ； a noxious
weed having a small grain
,Pai， and resembling rice ； met,
' hypocrites ， dissemblers ；
used for p'^d ' in the coll.

Pei.

敗'

To subvert, to destroy ；
yy» defeated in biattle ； broken,
ruined, spoiled, as affairs
or things ； corrupt, taint-
ed : COM., 、ek、 pai * ^tu t&
a complete loss, or wreck, as of
property ； a total rout ； ^"-pai *
hwai ^ ruined, wrecked ； "pai*
Hiu ichang Jivm, "a ruined willow
and faded flower" ； met., lost
beauty or chastity ； "pai ' chiong*
a defeated general ； "paP heng、
pleasure spoiled, as by interrup-
tion ； 'VdAj pai^ ruined, wasted ；
COLL., '^pai* iOn(/\ching, to de-
range prices, as by underselling ；
' ^mwi 'kidnff, a son who
makes a final wreck, a spend-
thrift, scape-grace ； pai ' t、ah、 V-ah^
to make "a clean sweep," to ruin
utterly.

(604)

Paik.

p A hundred ； a round
|— I number, the whole of a
p^j ) class or sort; many,
Po,' numerous, all : in the coll.
read ； pah) q. v.: com.,
"paiJc^ 、ch、6, all kinds of
grasses ； "paik, (ptvang, all sorts
of ； '"paik, haic^ Jiwa, the lily ；
"joarc, hak^ '■hung, arrowroot ；
j>aik、 sei^ ； fu, a scroll with a
hundred, or more, forms of the

花 百合粉

百般 百合

尾仔 草

效行情 敢

^典 落敗.

殘花， 將

敖壞 敗柳

一 败塗地

稱贩據 4^

7 8

f 早稷說

5 C

，優 |S 誘

k 相， 5

PAIR.

FAIK.

647

•word seiv' ― presented on birth-
day - auniversiiries ； pai k、 setV
tai} kek\ great luck in every thing ！
ijyaik) hwak, paik, t'eilng^ a hun-
dred shots a hundred hits 一 always
successful ； ip(tik、 ek、 sek^ not
a miss in a hundred times ―
makes no blunders.

/tt* Used for the last: a
I IQ hundred men ； a string of
•Pai ) a hundred cash : jjai/c, Jiu

H'iong、 a centurion.
/|/| A father's elder brother,
I H an uncle ； a senior, an

elder, a superior ； the third
Po. in order of nobility, an

earl : also read pa、 aud in

the coll. pah) q. v.: ^paik^
tlilng、 brothers ； 、pcdk) cheiXk^
paternal uncles ； "Jmng ^sing Hi
paiki the gods of Wind and Rain ；
COM., "paiky ho; and ， paik^ 、mu、 a
paternal elder uncle and uncle's
wife ； "paik^ chioJc, an earldom.

J^jjFT The cypress, the cedar;
个曰 great, large ； to urge, to
W> impel: in the coll. read
"Tpl pah) q. v. ： "piSng paik,
\4*-\^ the juniper (Cupressus
Pai. thyoides) ； the arbor vitae ；
Po- "jmik) Jii, a heroine of
the Yuen dynasty ― styl-
ed in the coll, pah^ ^kie (sieu
*chid (White - fowl - sister), be-
cause "a favorite white fowl
jumped with her into a well to
commit suicide".

A raised path between
fields ； a road or street
— Mai through a market : ^\kd
' paik) a market - street ；
i~^paik、 W iing, "a person
OD the road" ― one who is dis-
agreeable, a friend treated coldly.

A Eight ； the mh radical ；
the second is the complicat-
I l' ed lorm, and also means to
TV I J divide, to break open, to
rend ； a ripping sound :
Pa. COM., "td} paifc) the eighth ；
、 4 sek i jyaik^ eighteen ；
paik, ,inff, the eight tones : the
eight musical sounds ； ^'"paik^ , lng
rt^ a luusic-box ； '"paxk^ («(5, to di-
vide, to share ― alluding to the
composition of the character
Jning (to divide); 、-' ； paiTc., (met, the
winner in a game of dominoes ；
、》aik, che^ the eight characters
(of one's horoscope) ； coll., paik^
kah) the eight united (pieces of a
coffin); paik^ '■a I'ek^ forty-eight ；
(tonf/ paik、 haik) a knave, a scoua-
drel ； pai)c、 che^ 々a, the feet
turned out like the word "eight",
as in walking ； park, 、ku soh^ f-eng*
sidh^ to earn a living as a cooly or
huckster.

y |1 Used for the coll. paik^ :
1/ I to know, to understand ；
》 to be aware of, to be ac-
■ quainted with : '^paik, tio*
to know a road ； paik^
ng^ paik^ do you know it or not ？
are you acquainted or not ？ """paik)
ch^ to know how to read ； paik)
Jiong, to learn by report ； ； pail"
kienif experience ； paik^ chS pah、
you're a reader, eh ！ paik) (i
isui, I know who he is ！ ― a phrase
expressing strong disRke ； paik,

"understand the scales, but have
no silver tc weigh" 一 wholly desti-
tute of funds ； paik) ^chmg, a
term denoting the past tense,
has, have.

^路： ^字

1 s

AM 八字

音 匣八刀

八十八 A

陌 路人第

1 栢姬 街！ 陌

0 J

伯爵扁 Iff

8 9

伯 义伯毋

風 神雨伯

伯 仲伯叔

8 4

百無 一 失

2

Jpl 發百 #

6 化

PAING.

PAK.

(605) Paing.

Paing\ A coll. word : similar
to ^peng; to invert, to turn
over ； to rock, to roll : paing)
Hiong %pe.ng^ to turn the other
side np ； to turn and show the
back of the head, as a bride stand-
ing to be gazed at ； paing, sioh^
Hiung, to turn a thing over, or the
other side outward ； peng> paing''
paing) to roll, as a boat does.

Read pung^ in. the dic-
tionaries : the carpel or
p^- divisions of melons, etc. :
p,an' COM., ' Jma paing^ a
petal, a flower-leaf; \Jma
pain 才 the sections of a
melon ov pumpkin.
^^Jy 2 To manage, to dispose ；
Jpfcp to attend to ； to prepare,
p^^' to provide ； to depute ； to
■ transact business, as a fac-
tor : also read pieng* q. v. :
COM., Spaingi Hi, to manage ； *pe^
paing、 to prepare, to provide for ；
\chU paing^ an official scribe ；
^paing^ ang' to manage a law-
suit ； ,paingi ch6i ^ to condemn,
to give sentence ； ^'■md paing^ a
comprador or steward ； ^paincf
fCA'S, to provide for officers on a
journey ； ^"paing^ hwo^ to contract
for goods ； "paingi 、h6 or "paing、
H、io taung、 to manage properly ；
well done ； paing; 、chiu, to pre-
pare an entertainment.

(606) Pak.
Read cA'a'/ used in the

Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
pak 、： the crackling or
snapping of fire : pak^ ^kH
to snap up ； pak^ pak^
kieu" a crackling sound.

Ch'a.

P|t| I Read jmik 、；、 used in the
MKIj Paik、 'ing for the coll.

' pak): the chirping of birds:
j)ak、 j)ak、 (cheu, "a chatter-
ing bird ；" met., a talkative
person ； pak^ pak^ kieu^ an inces-
sant clatter of voices.
Pak, A colL word : the sound
of thread breaking : pak,
pak^ Hong, to snap in two, as
thread.

Pak^ A coll. word : a brogue
for pwak^ as in pak^ (war)
a pickpocket.

The heat of fire, hot air
ascending ； used for the
coll.joa/t; •• to smoke a pipe ；
the sound made in smok-
ing, called pakt iChii

To pull up, to eradicate,
to pull up by the roots ；
to pull or select out ； to
destroy, to extirpate ； to
storm a city ； to elevate,
to promote ； quickly ； em-
inent above one's fellows;
the barb of an arrow : in
the coll read pek^ q. v.: "； pak^
choi} to surpass one's associates ；
COM., "joa&i kong、 a selected Siu-
tsai ； 'V'《 pakj to advance, to
bring one forward.

A small bell like a sleigh-
bell, used by priests in
chanting idolatrous serv-
ices ； cymbols of various
sizes : in the coll. read
pwal\ q. V.

|t K To travel by land : to
flhft^ walk through grass ； to

draggle, to trudge along;

to stumble ； the bottom of

Po.

3it^r ^lAt 6*iJr 7*1+ 8 txQ 9*1^： lOAlA 11

拔貢 待拔

4 5

當 拔苹 o

辦^ p 妥

！！ 貨 〇

^差 〇

貝辦 〇

罪 〇

^案 〇

0 〇

駕辦 〇

研埋 〇

花 瓣瓜辦

PANG

PANG. 649

a candle ； addenda of a second
edition ； the heel ； the root, the
foundation, handle of : used for
the coll. pwak^ q. v. : *pak^ siek^
to travel by land and water, a
toilsome journey ； coll., lak^ pak^
an intensive, meaning very bad,
poorly done, stinking, offensive,
acoording to the context.

The roots of grass,
stubble : *pak^ sid^ a thatch-
ed hut. Read pwak^ as
in 、p€k、 pwaky a small,
spicy berry, cubeb.

The demon of drought,
called ang* pak 、； repre-
sented in Formosa with
Pq' a mouth like a bird and
many eyes on the head
and hands, having a fiery
red sash across the shoulder, and
as fleet as the wind.

Pak、 A coll. word, as in pak^
Jcau^ resin.

(607) Pang.

I^H^ Similar to the next two :
"j||f» a boat returning : to move,
to remove ； to distribute,
■ to divide among : also
read (pioang, q. v.

/YiS To confer upon, to
jffH give, to distribute among
^ all ； to bestow, as a king
' does ； to publish abroad ；
circulating everywhere ；

fray, grisly : \pang ^sionff, to
istribute rewards ； \pang chieu^
to publish imperial orders ； com.,
*fpang Jieng ftHeng a* to publish
to the world.

■rj r To confer, to distribnte,
^prj^ as rewards or places ； to
( Pan circulate everywhere ； to
• place in a series ； au order,
rank, series, grade ； a class
of persons ； a turn, a numerative of
groups or classes ； a manager ；
variegated, striped, in woich
sense the same as the next : also
read 、j[^ang、 q. v. : \pang pek^
grayh aired, grisly ； com., * pang
'kwang or (pang j pung^ a room
where prisoners are kept till time
of trial ； *ch6 *,pang^ a lictor, a tor-
turer ； "k'wai , (pang, an official
messenger ; "{<ion^ tpang^ official
attendants in constant employ ;
"siong* (Pang, to take one's turn ；
"hie ) tpang、 a company of play-
actors ； "(Xw (pang, the patron
of carpenters ； coll., 'Zm (pang
meng* ； smg laeng^ '//too, to
wield an ax before Lopan ― to as-
sume skill before superiors.

Variegated, striped, mix-
ed : used for the coll.

； aT* tP^9、 <3' V' : (pang ilang,
' streaked and colored ； com.,
"(pang 'teng^ spotted ；
"fpang t'iilk^ a species of spotted
bamboo.

Variegated, streaked, as
agate : fpang ilang^ of
mixed colors, veined.

A scar, cicatrix ； darkish
pimples, marks, pits on
the skin : ,ch、ong tpang、
a scar, mark of a sore.

A poisonous, striped fly;
it is found on pulse : (pang
{Wiew, any blistering fly,
cantharides.

%翻% 竹

T 班 1 o

^班 〇

t 班 〇

班 〇

^0 〇

;«白 〇

p 行天下

，賞 p 詔，

跋 渉楚舍

1 ov

650

PANG.

PANG.

A feiidal state, a fief, a
principality ； to confer the
( < , rule of :i state on one :
ang' \pa)t(f kwol\ a country ；
^ipang Jut, the ^^tate, the
nation ； \p(ui[j Jcimg、 a feudal
prince.

^Ptmg. A coll. Avord : to open,
to separate, to spread a-
part : fjfHvtg ,k、oi、 to spread apart,
as curtains or the feet ； (pang
^hid^ to make a gap between ； Jd^a
iPang ^pang^ to spread the feet
apart, as a small child in walking,

^Pang. A coll. word, as in ^pang
•pong^ slow, heavy in one's
movements ； dull, stupid : ^pang
^pnng taeng^ pompous, puffed
with conceit ； 《j><~"ig d ^ liek^ or
Vpang d ^ p^wai 、 you'll burst your-
self! you'll collapse ！

^ Lrt A board, a plank, deal ；
JIm^ a plate of any kind ； a
page, wooden blocks for
• books ； a flat stick, used
> as an instrument of punish-

ment; u stroke of the stick or
bamboo ； obstinate, doltish ； cas-
tanets ； a stretch of wall ； a regis-
ter: in the coll. read 'peng^ q. v. :
、、paiig te^ stupid, doltish ； com.,
^^ku 《/><w/7, "oM boards" 一 anti-
quated, old fogyish.

^iHr^ Interchanged with the
h-Al last ； a schedule, a regis-

ter ； a mace, a baton, insig-
a ' nia of office ； boards,

planks used in building
mud walls ； to divide : "^'yayrg ^tu
or ，《pang chik, a census, registra-
tion of the people ； Vew 'pang A;V
Jcwang、 to throw dowu the macC
and give up the office.

柄

Ping.

趣

Interchanged with the
W/ic last in the sense of a regis-
ter or census : great ； ex-
' rremely : "^panfj ，chiong、
the ftun very bright.
^ irr^ A bank, a 】'idge; a
TA? slope near the water ； a
hillock: jo'd 'pang^ a dyke,
a mole, a levee.

Head peng\' coll. pang):
a handle, a haft ； the root,
the source ； meL^ authori-
ty, influence : " ^kwong
panrf power, authority ；
""】M pa7i(f to "grasp the handle"
― to have proof ； 'pang、 p、h)sWc、
the handle is broken.

A scaffolding, a stage ；
IViimeAvork or trellis ； a
p。 liUt, a shed of mats or
g' bamboos ； a covering, an
awning : com.,
cjoa??/7, an awning; 、^aic、 、pang、
to erect a staging ； "hi 老 》 、pang、
a theatrical stage ； ^""^hwa ipang^
a flower-trellis.

I ■■' even, level, uniform, plain ；
i p.. the same, equal; colloquial;
just, right ； common, usual ；
mef.、 tranquil, peaceful :
g pang Hidng^ level and smooth ；
、& (kunf/ s, I>ang、 just, equitable ；
*\ pang tio^ a level road ； pang
一 iong, common, usual ； ^^^pong
^yong ^chHcng ^ch^dy • a level
country ； & pang wa^ the patois,
colloquial ； j pang tik^ straight ；
5 pang Hdy a flat bottom ； ^pang
chidnr/^ ordinary, inferior in quali-
ty ； 《pang p'ek^ to stop even, to
cry quits ； ^pmg tak、 evenly ad-
justed, all right ； ^ pang paik^ con-
sumed, gone ； ipang ^k*'a, the

平 洋芊草

9

平路 平常

一 00- ^^^^

柄。;

1 坡坂 I 柄

投讓官

8

|g 圖叛籍

〇

。薦 〇

4 邦君 0

3

一 邦國 邦家

PAIJ,

PAU,

651

large footed (class of women) ；
ipa7ig J''au ichieng, even money,
as a full hundred, thousand, &c. ；
iPtuig '.pang tioai * equal in size ；
{ pang 'ko'ny hie ' a colloquial
play; J pang Hn i^xzwy tain} a
fair game, to deal fairly ； ipang
^chwi ^sai ^2mng ('"m 仏 "sail a
steady boat on smooth water" ；
met, straight forward, honest.

Read peng" coll. jxtng':
^tf^ sickness, illness, disease ；
malady, intimity ； met.,
defect, fault, sin : ^p^wai '
pang* sick, ill ； '^pamf
chenxf diseases ； ^pancf Hang'
sickness aud pain ； pancj^ w (？
tiong^ 'la k'a'ek^ wasted to a
shadow by illness ； pang^ to ) puk 、―
a relapse ； 、sang ^ch-onxj pang^
kd ' to have bad sores (all over
one); pok^ Jcang pang^ ague and
fever ； pang^ 'kici, the demon of
dibease ； sick imp, as said face-
tiously ； pan 于 :kong , the root of
the disease ； pang^ tauk^ H^d, the
system recovered from a sickness;
paiif 卢 ichieng ^16, a passion for
money-making ； (nil mek^ ^chiu
pang^ iwo7ig t6 ' j/o, your eyes
are jaundiced ！ ― i. e.， you are
prejudiced and falsely impute
wrong ； ^m6 pang^ a defect, fault ；
a moral failing ； ^mo 《？ n(5 pang^
no defect, blameless.
(608) Pan.
Art To wrap around, to en-
TIJ wrap, to infold, to inclose ；
( to contain, to embrace,
• to be included in ； to be
patient ； to undertake, to
contract ； to manage a whole
matter, to monopolize; to assume
all the risks for a consideration ；
to promise, to warrant, to insure ;

a bale, a bundle, a wrapper, a roll ；
used in the coll. for bread : com.,
\/>aw kwaky to embrace, to con-
tain ； huk : (coll. ,pa huki),
a bundle or par(n'l， a knapsack ；
\jmu Jde'ng, to bind or cover the
edge ； \ pan ,igUng、 to plate
with silver ； \poM chai^ n6" in-
cluded, embraced in ； \ pau wang^
to engage to exchange an article
(if not good) ； ^^^paa Hang, to mono-
polize ； to assume risks (for the
specified fees) ； ^\patt ^hong, to
harbor, as a criminal; 、\pau—ng、
patient, forbearing ； coll., p'ak)
t pau、 to wrap up, to mat or make
into a bundle 《 pau cheu、 warrant-
ed to be small-pitted lichi ； ^pau
Hidng^io assume the whole manage-
ment of; ^pati (tiong^ to contract
for a job ； (pern VA》》，the responsi-
ble head, as of a theatrical com-
pany; (^aw cA(fMough ； ^pau^pui,
yeast ； ^pau ^wong, a sort of boil-
ed rice-dumpling.

To eat enough ； fed, sa-
tiated ； pleased as with
flattery : in the coll. read
Cjt>a, q. V. : 〜ki ^pau sek^
to take meals irregularly ；
COM., 1 " p an 、nwang、 fed and
clothed ； ^^pau hok^ very learned.

A leopard, a panther,
ounce,or other wild spotted
felinte ； spotted : "Jc6 Jchi
pau^ sek^ a lambskin robe
with leopard-skin facings;
COLL., paxt^ ^taxi Jiwang 、ngang、
has a panther's head and fierce
eyes ； chHdh^ pau^ "red panther"
― a kind of dark tobacco.
□yL^> To run and jump, to
leap, to gambol. Kead
P'a^ ) • to Strike the feet

(飽

Pao.

Pao.

1 裘豹飾

包 包： AL

4 J 5

饑 飽失時

3

包藏 包函

1 2

包攪 〇

0

、換 〇

包在內 〇

S

包 墘包銀

6 7

^0 〇

病 痛包栝

3 4

破 病病症

1 o

65^

PA 11.

PAU.

Also road p^au\' a kind
of dried fish ； salted or
p*^^ pickled fish ； stinking, rank
' fish ； a surname : in the
coll. read p'an^ q. v. : \a
ik、 ipaii 、ngil ,chi se(V like enter-
ing a salt fish market ― so the,
society of the vicious soon blunts
the moral perceptions.

A species of bitter
gourd, formerly nsed for
p.ao musical and drinking uten-
' sils; a calabash, a gurglet
or gourd-like vessel : ^pau
Jcwa^ a gourd ； the name of a
star.

Also read ,pau : rushes
used in making mats and
p &。 sandals; rank, luxuriant;

• presents wrapped in
leaves ； a stem, the trunk

of a mulberry : ^hie^ (rt ^pau (song、
tied to the mulberry trunk ； met.^
stable, secure ； ^pau ，chil, pres-
ents wrapped up, bribes.

A slaughter-house; a
kitchen, a public cook-
house : "i/)"" iing^t a cook,

• a butcher ； " ^Pau ,hi se^
name of the inventor of

cookery ； "toi" ipmi pok, ii7ig^ a
large kitchen not tilled ； met"
sparing, frugal.

- A plane ； to plane, to
1 1 shave, to smooth.

m

Pao.
P'ao.

A currier, a leather-
dresser.

against anything ； the sound of
the feet striking together.

咆)

An angry look : coll.,
pau' pau' the eyes large
Pa。 and protruding ； mek^ , (； /tiu
' ipau pau> (or fpau lau^
or Hung pau")^ a fierce,
angry glare of the eyes.

Paw'. A coll. word, eimilar to
pen\' to appear, to come
out ； to have in adaition, addition-
al : po^ pau^ sioh^ yon# ^ki tai '
another matter coming up ； po^
parC sioh^ ^chio ch、ok) Ji, another
creditor making his appearance.

Pau\ A coll. word : to burst,
to break out ； bulging,
protruding : pau^ ch、ok) Ji^ to
burst, to bulge out, as wood
from the force of a wedge, or of
a nail driven too "ear the edge.

The placenta ； uterine,
n| brotherly, near, owu, of
^ the same parents ； \pau
,i, the after-birth ； com.,
，t pau ,hing td * (coll. ^ pau
,hidng tie') own brothers ；
pau the wife of an owu elder
brother ； ^^pau tUc^ the sons of
own brothers, nephews ； 、 pati Jcu,
father's own sisters, paternal
aunts; *ipau ^chid mwoi ' own
sisters.

To boast and swagger :
sometimes used for the
next, also for p^au^ a gun.
Read ; to wra]> up
aud roast, to roast in the
ashes.

^•M-t To roar, as a tiger or
[jtlj bear ； to bluster : \pau
,haij., to roar as a tiger ；
■ angry blustering.

^ Pao.

, 撮氏 〇

桑 庖人

o

之 肆繋干

9

如入 絶魚

8

^哮 〇

胞姐妹 〇

- 6

%姑 〇

胞娃 〇

4

弟胞嫂 0

8

PACK.

FAUX.

65S

Read p'at? ； coll. pat/ :
fl/v to thump, to strike with
the knuckle of a bent fin-
• .gfiv'.p^ah^ sioh, pa\i^ to give
a thump with the knuckle ；
t6V pav} to strike knuckle against
knuckle.

Read p'-cuO and 5 pau /
coll. pau^ as in '■ma pau^ a
Pa。 curry-comb ； pan} 'ma, to
' curry a horse : pay} sauk)
to curry and brush.
JPau^. A coll. word : to peck
at, to fight with the bill ；
also to tread, to cover, as a cock :
paic' siohi 、ch、oi > to give a stroke
with the beak ； pmi^ (s«'， pecked to
death, as a cock in a fight ； pe^
pau^ to tread, to feather.

(609) Pauk.

The crackling noise of
fire : also read puk^ q. v. :
' COLL., 、pauk、 sioh)— ^sidng^
to give a crackling sound ；
pauk^ pauk-, kiev) crack-
ling, snapping ； pauk^ ^tmg^ in-
spired by a god ； met, excited,
angry ； ^paick^ 杏、 ong or paxik^
^chwi, disputing, caviling about
this and that.

A red collar worn out-
side of the dress at court
or at sacrifices : ^pieupaick^
to show outside ； external,
outward.

ri-^* A slice of meat, a collop,
n dried slices ； the shoulder,

the upper arm ； to slice ；
* to flay and mangle, as a

carcass ； the sound of
striking, a clinking, as of stones :
in the coll. read 'pong, q. v. :
、Jciing pauk、 the shoulder.

Pao.

A piebald - horse ； mix-
ed, impure ； to dispute, to
contradict, to oppose ； to
find fault with, to criticise ；
to tranship ； also used in
the sense of to change, to ex-
change : used for the coll. p、auk、
q. V. : \pHe pauk) to reverse the
decision of a lower court ； com.,
》auk、 、k、eu、 to dispute, to con-
tradict ； COLL., pauk) wang^ to ex-
change, to barter ； pauk、 (hwang、
to change dollars ； pauk、 Jiui or
pnuh、 5《ewy， to send back and ex-
change (an article); chHdng、 pauTc、
sai * to hire boats to tranship a
cargo.

Ample, extended, spa-
cious ； general, universal ；
Pq- - intelligent, versed in, well
• informed ； to barter ； to
game, as at chess : 7e^,
pauk, to play dice ； ，pauk、 Hang,
well-informed ； ^pauJc^ seii^ a learn-
ed scholar, a doctor ； com., 'pauk^
hok-^ learned, well-read ； ^"pauk^
^ku ^tiu, a cabinet of curiosities ；
pauk, to gamble; coLL.y^''pauk,
nddnp^ "、au、 to run rapidly, a
break-neck race ； paiik^ mi&ng^
ka'e" to cry out lustily ； p(iuk、 td^
to "try for a degree "； met, to
hasten, to press on ； pauk^ Ha, a
fine, promising chance.

/^ A To flay, to peel, to skin ；
>|^|j to strike with force ； to
f>o "^》 split off; to diminish ； to
Pao. let fall ； to extort, to op-
press ； the 23d diagram ；
in the coll. to burst, to
split asunder, riven : also used for
the coll. p'moh^ q. v. : coll., pauk、
Jc'^wi (or Jiid)、 burst open ； pauk、
iUeng^ pus from a burst (boil) \

3

肩

湯 膊 «

〇 〇 c

ALPB. DICT, 85

^6 命跑 o

p 傅 O

傅古 SO

$ 〇

傅士 o

，籮 〇

!s O

，口 〇

聲 〇

654

PACK.

PAUNG.

PE.

Po.

pauk) ch^Oi ， to open the mouth,
as shell-fish when spoiled or cook-
ed ； pauk^ tJci4iiff, to open a coffin
and hold an inquest on the corpse ；
paiik) siok) injured, as the system
by imprudence ； injuring, causing
loss ； pauk、 iiek^ fallen, mifoi'tu-
nate, m reduced circumstances.

[Read jt?o/t, ; coll. pa'uJc、
、 as ill ^pauk, kwa' to tell
> fortunes by rattling cash
' in a tortoise shell ； paxik^
sioh.t kiua' to try oue's luck
at a diviner's ； pauk、 '■ma ^dd'mg
hiod) to divine by "the revolving
horseman"; met:, to dispute, to
contradict eyerythiiig.

To lay hold of, to seize,
to take ； to play on an in-
sU'uraeut ； to fight, to
strike : ^ pauk, chek、 to
seize ； ^pauk^ kek^ to strike.

A kind of hoe ； a bell,
the thwart piece from
which a large bell is sus-
pended : pauk^ iUng, the
brazen ornaments on a
bell-frame.

To fill up, to cram :
i po7ig pauk, filled, stop-
ped up ； diffused, as the
air ； mixed, in confusion ；
a vast number.
Paung.
To detract, to vilify, to
Blander : com., "kwi paung)
or "ipai paung^ to back-
bite, to speak evil of.

Near, by ； placed or
standing near a thing ； to
lean or depend on : also
read ipong, and in the

Po.

(610)
二"^ >

sf

Pang.
P'ang.

&

P'ang.

coll. p'aunff^ q. v. : ,i paung^ to
rely on ； com., "^paimff) ^chHo7ig^ by
the wall ； cou.., pcmng) (m(j， a
guide or rule ； a pattern -to work
by ； jmuiig^ ^n^/?*/ ^mwo7ig chH'6 》
to lean on anotfier，s door-post ；
met,^ poor and dependent.

To run by the side of a
Qart or carnage : ,'p(mn(f
Jiioong^ perturbed, agitat-

Also read p^aung^ : a
stick, club, staff, cudgel ；
p ^ to beat, to cudgel : ^tong
^t^eu ek) paung^ a rap on
the pate. *

Paang^, A coll. word, also spok-
en p^aung^: the report of a
gun : paun(f sioh^ ^sidng^ to give
a sound, to boom, bang ！

(611)

Pe.

Rheumatism, weakness
or paralysis of the limbs ；
numbuess, attributed to
wind, cold, or dampness :
COM., *、chHu joe' the bands
benumbed ； coll., (&' a
ikidng (tu pe、 k^6 ' the feet
numb from walking ； ch、eng、 pe*
a chilly sensation.

Il'l *^ To shelter, to cover ； to

IhK afford protection ； to lodge
^^^^ one : in the coll. read 'pi,
q. V. : "/)(5 pe^ to shield, to
protect ； COM., "pe、 ew* or
joe) eng、 to protect, as the
gods do.

Brushwood, small plants;
minute, delicate ； to hide,
to keep back ； to shade, to
screen, to cover, to con-
ceal ； to embrace, to in-
clude in; obscured: ^\sil ilh; ko' pe^

Pi.
Pi.

Pi.

3 搏 4 毁 ， 6 傍 7 傍 8 手 9 保 1。 庇 "私

^篛籙 墙徨撣 庇佑慾

園

〇o〇〇〇〇o〇〇〇 蔽

PE.

his lusts stifled (his conscience) ；
'cheilki H pe' Jcu, it fully atones
for his crimes ； com., pe" to

hide from view ； to keep secret ；
\mung pe^ to conceal from, to de-
ceive or beguile.

Abstruse, secret, mys-
terious ； inspired ； inexpli-
cable : *joe' 、tiong, myste-
riously communicated ； ^pe*
mik^ undivulged ； ，pe、
kiok^ a secret art or trick,
an undivulged mode of
doing.

Used for the coll. joeV a
steaming -rack, made of
p. bamboo splints, such as is
■ used over boiling water in
a common cooking - pan ；
，pv}on(f iSong pe) a rack (in the
bottom) of a l ice-stearaer.

n JU;^ Small boils, or ulcers,
Mojd pimples, sores from heat :
Zj^i" Sy'eK joe' or VA<5*

• prickly heat, called jpoe' in
the coll. q. v.
% tA^' To flow, to rush, as from
yijA a fountain ； flowing be-
tween banks, a torrent ； a
river in the S. W. of Ho-
nan, a branch of the Han :
\hmg pe^ a place of dignified re-
tirement.

To bubble, as a spring
or boiling water. Read
hoJc 、： to sprinkle. Read
p-woi ' as in "jD'woi ) oi ' dis-
turbed, dissatisfied.

A closed door ； to shut,
to secrete ； to skulk ； hid-
den, concealed ； deep, pro-
found, occult ； spiritual ；
careful, attentive : "filHng

PE.

655

pe> occult ； 、，pe、 nik^ [to hide, to
skulk ； "pe、 Jinff, to "shut the cof
fin," to decline farthor visits of
condolence.

-， J—) Occasionally read pik^:
fragrant, odoriferous ； per-
"^f" fume of flowers : "pe)

• Jiung, a fragrant scent, as
of savory food. Read^weA:, :

a pot-herb.

Careful, attentive, heed-
ful ； labor, fatigue ； pains-
^， taking, laborious ； water

• flowing from a spring:
"jW pe^ (U 8ok) not dread-
ing fatigue and danger, as sol-
diers.

P> Sometimes read pik^ : a
strong horse, a horse well-
pj fed and robust.

To adorn, to ornament ；
variegated, as herbage ；
the 22d diagram, relating
to fire : also read (pvoonff,
q. V.

' Read pek, ； used for the
coll. joeV to drain, to draw
off, to decant, as liquids :
pe^ 'ta, to drain dry, to
draw it all off.

A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in pe' pwai ) to winnow ；
o' to set out (rice plants) ；
！ ) to run, to hasten.
I Tattered, bad, spoiled ；
vile, abject ； ruined, in-
Pj jured, as clothes ； to stop,

• to cover ； the language of
politeness or affectation,

my, our, jouv humble : com., "joe*
Hu, my friend ； 》e* Jiiong、 your
humble servant's village ； "pe*
taing) ray poor shop ； ""pe^ ngiik^
(sit, ray teacher.

，業師 〇

f 鄕敝店

8 9

，1，

閼憲

00 4

Tie ，腿

寧， io

秘 狭飯艱

6 7

；糞， 密

蔽 蔽

f 以蔽辜

PP

p

娜

PR

Analogous to the above ；
ruined, spoiled ； distressed,
fatigued, reduced to ex-
tremities ； corrupt, vicious,
tricky, fraudulent ； dete-
riorated, debased, as coin;
used for my, our : 、chauk,
or *w pe' to impose on, to hood-
wink ； COLL., ^laeng^ p& to deceive,
to obtain fraudulently ； '■chi Hie &
pang* '■ma chai ) there's some
deception about it perhaps ！

To fall prostrate, to fall
down dead; a violent
death ； to ruin, to kill, to
slaughter.

Full pieces of silk, silks ；
things given as presents ；
riches, wealth ； pearls and
gems, gold, copper ― are
three kinds oip^: pek^
pieces of silk, presents in general ；
ipHpe^ rich furs.

To prepare, to provide,
to make ready ； to guard
against ； pre'pared, com-
plete, ready ； sufficient ； en-
tirely, all: 'ch '滅) pe^
Pei. enough provided ； lik^
Jcang ^ngui^ has expe-
rienced trouble ； com., *eil^ p& or
pe^paing^ to prepare, to make
ready.

SsAk^ A maid - servant, a fe-
male slave, a slave - girl,
P~[ one bought or condemned
Pi. • to servitude : * Jaoang pe^
condemned women ； \7iu
pe* slaves ； COM" ^pe^ 、nU、
a female slave ； a handmaid 一
applied by women to them-
selves.

To couple with, to pair,
to marry ； equal, paired,
matched : 'p? 'mi, alike
pretty.

A rake or toothed net
for catching crabs ； a sin-
gle, or double, fine-toothed
comb ； to comb ； to lead
or draw : coll., "p^ (sg， a
fine - toothed comb ； "jae^ ^f-au
hwok^ to comb the hair witt a
fine comb ； ^f'au ^kau, to corab
out dandruff.

v/wJ/i A wild beast, called
ngang、 ； a jail, a prison.

Pi.

YtO/ 2 To ascend steps ； the

j 1^ steps of the throne ； ascent
"ysT to a palace or into court:
"p^ kieng^ to have an au-
dience ； "jt?e* ha^ Your

Majesty, (we who are) before the

throne.

If »2 To harmonize, to equal ；
JT^ even, equal, regular, uni-
• form ； near, intimate;
P"j party - spirited, clannish ；
close, secret ； to reach, to
attain to ； the Sth of the
64 diagrams : also read q. v. :
pe^ constantly ； "(d selfish,
partisan.

IHH 2 To grant, to confer, to
' ，H give, to bestow ； to dis-
I tribute among ； a man's
name.

To peer, to look about ；
in the coll. read <pd, and
'j/d, q.v. : "pe' 'nffd, to look
askance ； also the parapets
and embrasures of a wall.

1 作 2 弄 3 足 嚿 。預
弊弊 餾歷傭 婢

〇 0 〇 危 〇 〇

7 奴 8 婢 9 娘 "篦 12 陛 "阿
婢女 美頭見

1。 錄 髪 1^11?

〇 〇 櫺 0 下晩

PEH.

PEK. 657

jLTwl^ To reach, to add to ； to
^Mvt cover over, to protect ； to
- suffer, a sign of the pas-
sive, for which the coll.
equivalent is aeu* or k 、说 k、 ；
by, from, of : in the coll. read
p-woi * q. V. : 'joe* hai ' injured ；
《p^ k'dU^ all ready ； 、p# loi ' involv-
ed, implicated ； com., k6 ' the
defendant in a lawsuit.

詖'

P'L

跛'

P'l.

Also read ^pH: to dis-
pute ； to flatter, to adulate;
specious debate in order to
flatter and win over : 'jse*
tStt, flattering words.

To add to, to augment ；
to benefit, to take from one
and confer on another : V
pe^ to increase in order,
gradation.

Also read : strong,
robust, like a tortoise
p. which can bear great
Pei. weights.

P6*. A coll. word : to smell,
to scent : pe^ k、ang、 to test
by smelling ； pe^ Jiiong、 to scent
the fragrance.

Pe*. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in p6 ' to embrace,
to carry in the arms; joe* pxooi *
to dry over a fire j poi ' to
bark, as dogs.

(612) Pe.

( JPS. A coll. word : vain, fruit-
less : k'-6 ) it has come
to nothing, a complete failure ！

jPd. A coll. word : to emit
suddenly and forcibly, to
spirt out; jjod cA'o^, to spout

forth, as a hqmd ； jjoe c/>5 «ul' an
ui'gent stool.

tP'e. A coll. word : to shake,
to flap, to flutter : ISk^
sik^ to flap the wings.

(613) Peh.

JPeh> . A coll. word : to spirt,
to squirt, to pop out ； to
spout, as liquid from a crevice :
jpeh) ^mwang ndi ' to spirt all a-
bout， as spittle ； peh) sioh^ (m'w 仏
spirted over the whole person.

PeAj . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in peh、 pah^ to break
into pieces ； peh) p6h, to curse, to
revile ； peh^pwoh, to flay ； to strip
off.

(614)

Pek.

The Chinese pencil, a
small brush, a pen, a sty-
lus ； to write, to compose ；
met., writing, penmanship,
J drawing; composition,
style : ，tHiJc、 pek、 tne "iron
pen " ― scii., which does
not flatter, as in writing the ar-
chives of the land; 'jwn^ pek^
Jiung^ a small sharp-peaked pago-
da― to secure literary fame for a
place ； COM., 、p€k、 it'eng^ a pen-cup ；
pek, ka) a pen-rack; "pek) ^cUong^
a grooved pen-stand to lay pens
on ； "2>ek) ihung、 the fine point of
a pen ； "(m'on《 (or ^chwi) pek、
and "ngain 于 peky soft ana hard
pencils 一 those kept moist and
those not ； "iai* pek^ to act as
scribe ； "pek、 、hwang、 a pen-shaft
or handle ； "pek) hwak^ rules of
penmanship ； met., rules and style
of composition ； '^Ar, chek、 or
pek-t sie ' penmanship, one's pecu-

7 8

床 p. 锋

筆 筒華架

文犖峰 o

Is- 〇

m 賊 〇

激辭 o

被累 被吿

8 4

被 害被具

1 0*

G58

PEK.

PEK.

liar hanclwi'itiug ； 'j»e^， ,chU, a
writer's pay ； a physician's fees ；
^peli\ thiilc、 sek\ tlie clerks of the
Six Boards at Peking ； cor 丄.， pek^
^kiDong t>ak、 a pen-sheath ； p'ek)
kauk、 one's handwriting, as being
firm or easy \pek^ tawig^ k 、& ' facil-
ity in composing and writing..

A fissure, a rent in the
ft gvoimd ； in the coll. to
* 《. 、》 cnack, cracked ； a crack,
1' rent, fissure ； coll., pek^
(hid, or pekj liek, cracked
open ； pefc) sioh^ stool ^ has a crack
ill it.

1 — To roast, to fry or try
Ir^^ out : COLL., 》ek) liu, to
^*r^> try out the fat of meats ；
'• pauk^ or pek、 pek^

paiik^ pauk、 to crackle, as
fire ； to snap out, as oil from
meat when fried.

Read pf~aik、 ； coll. pek^ :
to oppress, to harass, to
abuse, to reduce to straits :
^pek, (sang, to "press to
the hill" ― drive one to ex-
tremities ； ^pek ^ ( s i ， to
drive one to commit
suicide.

Certain, fixed, absolute ；
▲ Vj\ necessarily, must ； decid-
"'^pT ) ed, determined on : ，peJc)
• indispensable; *jt?eArjAie^

it certainly is ； *pek) taik、
will doubtless obtain ； com., '"po^,
pek) not necessitated or certain; 'V
pek^ not quite certain, not positive-
ly so ； "Ji6 pek, what necessity ？
why must it be ？ "pek、 t>eug、 S e)
it will certainly be as one wishes
一 a play on the names of "pen",
ingot" and the jtt e' or "luck-or-

nament", which are painted or
carved on various things to secure
luck.

*To finish, to conclude ；
completed, ended, over ；
p. ) the last, the end ； all, en-
■ tirely ； the 19th zodiacal
constellation, comprising
the Hyades ； a sort of fork or
spit nsed in sacrifices ； an iron un-
der a carriage ； a document, writ-
ings : '^ipek, done, finished ； "pek,
che^ all came ； ^^Jcung sev} pek^ the
public matters completed ； com.,
"pek, fing, the marriage consum-
mated : 、*pek、 kmg、 at last, finally.

Used for the next : a

kind of pulse : 、*pek、 pwaky
long peppers.

A wicket ； an inclosure
hedged in, made of osiers or
bamboo ； a wood cart: ，。pek)
■mwong^ a wicker-gate ；
met., a poor man's cot ；
"pek、 lek、 a flageolet.

Fragrant ； to talk sweet-
ySBL ly, sweet words : used for
pP 〉 the coll. p'-ck^ q. v.

jtfcm A sort of apron ； leath-
军举 ern pads for the knees in
•pT* > kneeling.

Offl^ To warn persons off
If'-Mj: the road, to yield the way
pj' > to the sovereign \ an imperi-
al journey ； to stop, to
halt : ""'king pek> to bid
people to halt or retire.

A sort of horn, called
pek, leky blown by the
Tartars to frighten horses ；
to issue, to pour out:

畢姻 畢竟

^ 么事畢

6

意 已畢舉

4 5

必 必定如

1 2

係 必得不

9 0

死 必要 必

7 8

爆 迫山迫

式！^ 油#.

犖 資筆帖

VEK.

PENG.

659

*p€k, hok, water flowing from a
fountain ； 、pek) hwak^ a cold . wind.

Pek^ . A coll euphonic prefix,
as ill pekj pauk^ to change
(money) ； to return, as a present ；
ulso to suap, to crackle, as fire.
. /^會 White, a mourning col-
l—I or, immaculate ； bright, as
2 moonlight ； explicit, plain,
Po ' manifest ； free, disinterest-
ed ； the white part of a
thing ； to explain, to make
clear ； the 106th radical : in the
coll. read pah^ q. v.: 》e\ (Hng, a
commoner, one of no rank, or
literary degree ； *pek^ taV fluor
albus, leucorrhoea ； ''peJc^ chok^
lues venerea ； com., * fihHng ^ti'-eng
pek^ nik、 in open day, in broad
daylight ； \ming pek^ clear, intel-
ligible ； to understand clearly ；
^pek^ ,i tai^ seil^ the white-draped
Kwanyin ； 'pek^ 、chHu ising Jca,
to rise in life by one's own efforts.
1^ Plain silk, taffety ； a
£^ present of silk ； wealth ；-
P»7 rolls of white paper to

• represent silk, offered to
Confucius ； paper on

bamboo frames, offered to the
dead in funeral rites : '"jcAai pe\
wealth, property.

Read pak^ ； coll. pek^ :
to pull ； to pull up, to
'p^ eradicate ； to draw out,

• to extend ； to pay out :
"peki Ji'-au^ to draw lots ；

"joe&j 、p"ung、 to raise a sail ； j)e\
si&ng) to "pull the string" ― to
anuoy, to humbug ； "pek)— chaik)
to grow by joints, as a bamboo ；
met" the growth of a child ；
"{ku:onff (Sieu pek^ siek^ to be a
great liar ； ^^pek^ na\ to tow a

拔

boat \\pek^ (pwong,, to use one's
capital ； "pefc^ ^cJdeng^ to pay out
money ； ^'pek^ hek^ to be constant-
ly paying out ； ^^pek^ tdc、 tik^
enough to nict t expenses ； pek^
il6 foP to remove (a corpse)
through a hole in the prison-walls ；
pek^ '■k'-i (tang, to draw up the
heel of the shoe.

PI ll Read piek^ ； coll. pek-^ :
fy\ other, another, different :
Pieh ^ joeyfcj chidh^ or pek^ Jci^
• another one ； pek^ sang'
a different surname ； pek^
tM、 or pe\ oi^ ch'-'dil^ another
place ； pek^ oi * si&h^ pxoong^ to
eat elsewhere ― to be banished ；
pek^ ^neng ^k^a t、ek、 (&' m 仏 to
kick a dog with another person's
foot ― to injure one through an-
other.

(615) Peng.
■Tgi™* Read (pang; used for
jKiT the coll. 、]pmg, as in (peng
( J 3 niildewed ； siong^
' (Peng, mildewed ； spotted,
as the face ； 、hu (peng,
striped as a tigers's skin ； striped
(cloth).

The fall or slide of a
mountain ； to fall in ruins ；
( to fall from a high estate or
g' position ； the demise of an
emperor : used for the coll.
f pung^ q, v. : ,sang ^peng
liek^ the mountain fallen and the
earth rent ― a great ruin ； ka、
t penff, the emperor is dead.

崩

《山 To bind, to tie, to fast-
^BJ9 en ； a bandage, a cloth for
^J'nn carrying an infant picka-
扇 pack.

Peng.

拔的直 〇

f 謝 i 舌

拔蓬 拔都

2 3

財帛 拔閻

0 1

白 手成家

9

白 衣大士

S

白 tn 明白

7

白 濁靑天

5 6

白 丁白癰

3 4

敏 狒敏發

660

FENG.

Read ^pang; coll. 'peng :
a board, a plank ； a plate
•p^ of iron or any metal ； a

• page, a printiug block ； the
bamboo, an instrument of

puniBhment ； strokes of the bam-
boo ； castanets ； tablets : ' 'penff
lain' boards ； H、Wc> 'peng, iron
plates ； ^'■pmg ( jo'wo, a bedstead of
boards (laid on benches) ； "penfj
t'-aiu' a plank - crossing (over a
stream) ； '^peng lakj boarding on
the sides of a room ； >ng ipang,
a board-floor ； ， chHdk、 (卩 仏 cas-
tanets ； *kek) ipeng, and Jc^ang
*peng, quick and slow-measure in
Castanet - playing : *kek^ 》mg,
boards to hold or support tilings ；
twai * '^peng and 'sieu ^pengf, the
large and small bamboos (to beat
culprits with) ； p'ah, se) sek, 'peng,
to inflict forty blows ； eng' 》eng:
printing-blocks ； k、aik、 '■peng iki,
printed, not written ； (scmy 'peng,
a sampan or small boat.

I Peng. A coll. word, for which
the last may be used ； to
invert, to turn over : 'peng Hiong,
tpenffy to tnrn the other side up ；
、<pmg Hiong 'li, to turn inside out ；
^pengHiong p'-ok^io turu the face of
a thing down, as bowls, etc. ； '■peng
Hiong (sing, to turn the body, to
turn about ； 、eng (^w, to play
cat's cradle ； 卞 itong , 'peng to、
to retch violently ； ichieng k、Mk、
<i tpen(f k^6 ' cheated out of money
by him.

< w — f Read 'pieng; coll. 'pmg,
ftrrt as in 'peng J;ang、 a cooly's
々•1" carrying-stick; '°Cjtjmy(《<m〃
s6h, the carrying stick and

• ropes ； 、peng (tang (《么 the
edge of the stick, as used

PENG.

in a fight ； (peng ,tang p、ah、 、t6
ek, ch^ J pang, the carrying stick
has fallen as flat as the character
"one"; met., a prosperous man re-
duced by poverty to the level of
others.

Read ^pieng; coll. 、peng,
as in 、"pmg ngidh^ or ^pd
—卢 i— en 肌 g、 a door tablet, as of
• Ktljin, and in temples.

A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of paik、 n<f as in 'peng
tngwai, do you know me oi

To be dispersfed ； to flee ；
expelled, driven away ； to
wauder, to idle about.

'^Peng.
not?

/ Two standing or going
- J together, dual ； also, and,
,、 ' with, moreover, together ；
、 if •■》 even with, united ； to com-
y \ pare together ； to copulate :
\t ^ 、》mg、 fhi, not at all, by
no means ； 》e", lik^ two
standing together ； "pmg》
Att ^t^ong^ to seize or usurp
*4Ju all ； 、、peng、 teilng^ equally
Ping, heavy ； com., 、》eng、 、chHh、
also, moreover ； coll.,
peng^ ^md "-chid tap there was no
such affair, it was not so at all ；
peng) ^Pau Jeng, two lotus flowers
on one stem ― an emblem of the
marriage relation.

Used for the last : equal,
even, on a line with ； to
p. make one, reduce to a uni-
form size or likeness ； to
expose, to be regardless
of: used for the coll. pidug^ and
f pHng^ q. v. : peng^ kev? opposed
to ； "penff) me7ig、 to expose life,
as in battle. 、

，命 〇

，且 o

it 重 〇

1， 呑 o

i 立 o

並非 〇

索 ||額〇

挟 t 扁镥

9 o

切板 1 急扳

7 00

pi 舊

PENG

PENG. 661

Pin.

Interchanged with the
next : to receive a guest
ceremoniously; to honor, to
worship, to revei'e ； to ar-
range ； to enter, to go in :
^peng* siong^ a master of cere-
monies.

To eject forcibly, to ex-
pel, to drive off ； to receive
Pin guests ； an officer sent to
P'in. the frontier to receive an
envoy : 》mg) tu\ to drive
away.

Ifc^ > Also read ( ping •• a wo-
man, a lady ； a concubine
or maid of honor ； to raar-
P'in'. ry out; a deceased wife :
sjii peng^ ladies of the
palace ； 、peng、 ho、 his late
wife ； *"pmg、 ^yong, much, many.

To enshroud and encof-
fin a corpse ； to attend a
funeral, to carry out and
inter : ^song' peng' to ac-
company a burial ； ，pmg)
limg^ to eushroud and encoffin ；
、ch、ok、 peng^ to bear forth to

The hair on the sides of
the face, the points of hair
back of the temples ； the
sides of the face ； curls,
tresses ； whiskers : 、 Jiung
pmg、 the hair puffed out ；
COM., i。penff) (hvM, flowers
worn on the sides of the head ；
COLL., peng^ Jc'-a^ the hair by the
temples.

Also read '•ping : a haft,
a handle ； the root, the
Phur source ； met,, authority,
power, influence, control :
in the coll. read pang、 q.

Pin.

柄

V. : ''"pa peng^ to hold by the
handle ； to have power or in-
fluence.

To expel, to banish, to
drive off, to reject.

Peng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in peng^ pong) to let go ；
peng^ paing^ to rock to and fro ；
to contradict one's self; peng^
Hung paing^ to rock, as boats do.

Irf tt A friend, an associate,
hlKI an equal ； a fellow-student,
i^^/^ acquaintance ； to join, to
eng. associate with ； a pair of
wine cups : ^^^peng Hong^
a clique or cabal, a party in the
state ； COM., "s peng Hu, a friend ；
ipeng Hu to ' the laws of friend-
ship ； "ipeng Hu fiJiHng Jca,
friends related by the marriage of
children ； ipeng Hu Jii&ng tie ^
friends loving as brothers ； coll.,
ipe^ig fhidng Jiong、 a kind of
dark tobacco.

"ZPyn As in 4^c.ng (sa (coll.
flflrj ipenff ^sa), b。i'ax, the^sub-

p,.^ … 一 V- Read

eng. fl^t^,-,^ . the name of a

borate of soda,
stone.

ft Read iChHo7ig ； used in
-^-1 the Paik) Jng for the
4 , * coll. tpmg •• a side, a part,
one of two parts or halves:
pwang) tpenff, the half of;
sioh^ t6i ' ipeng, to cut in two
parts.

/gg Read ipieng ; coll.
'iBP ipe}ig, as in \peng {ugi^,
《 cheap, low in price; '\peng
Pign iUgU 'md, to buy cheaply ；
• ipen^ff i^gie tkilng, poor
by buying cheap, as one

m 3 如 m 'm
相 嬪婦然

2 攢

逐 〇 〇 〇

ALPII. DICT. 86

便宜買 〇

6

親 家便宜

5

朋友 1 朋友

3 4

？ S 柄 ，黨

i« 花 1 〇

1薩 0

9

出殯 〇

8

送瘦 瘦绘

6 7

66'^

PENG.

PEU.

FI.

buying what he does not need ；
^ipeng ^ngie Jcung t6 * sidng^ at
a cheap and fair price. .

一 A monstrous bird like
the Arabian roc, fabled to

^ be changed from the kra-
eng' ken : coll., tai * ipeng
tcheu、 the great roc, as
represented in plays.
^Peng. A coll. prefix, as in
ipeng paing^ to prepare,
to make r6ady ； ^peng ^penq,
pieces of board; tpeng ^peng ch:6i ,
(or (k6)^ blocks, as for a child's
play.

Sickness, disease ； in-
firmity, malady ； vice,
vicious ； a defect, a fault ；
grief, sorrow, affliction ；
damaged, injured ； to hate,
to dislike ； to distress, to disgrace :
in the coll. readjoaw^ q. v. : *chik^
pmg^ diseases ； 、peng、 (tf.， conva-
lescent, well ； *pmgi kwok, ,yong
iininff, to injure the state and the
people.

(616) Peng

tP'ifng, A coll. word, also spok

en t p-'eng : a kind of
gong, protuberant ia the center
like a cymbal: (jo— ，p'ing. kieu'
the ringing sound of the ( peng.
tJPSng, A coll. word, as in ^peng

^p'ing chH& (or '^p^'eng
^p^'itng chHd^)y a kind of cymbal
used by priests, so called from its
peculiar sound.

Read ipeng ; coll.
hnn ipSng, as in \peng ^a,

natural borax, sub - borate
ng' of Boda.
iPSnff. A coll. word : to kick,

to thrust out the foot
with the Bole foremost : ip'4ng

siohj fk*a, to give a kick.

PSng. A coll. word : to belch
forth, to utter with vio-
lence : ip'dng 8ioh、 kwd' to belch
out a sentence, as in breaking the
silence with a curse or harsh
word.

Pmg . A coll. word, as m j peng
ipeng 、ku、 a bamboo drum,
covered only at one end and used
by a certain class of beggars ； <.'plng
iP'eng '■kup'-ah., siomf Ji^ to "beat
the bamboo drum from below" ―
a short man cursing a tall one.

(617) Peu.

Pew'. A coll. word, as in peu^
k、6 ' to burst out, to leave
the former position, as a row of
cash pressed unevenly at the ends ；
me《., to fail, to come to nothing,
as an agreement or business.

JPeu). A coll. word : to issue,
to appear : peu' sioh^ chidh^
another one appears, as coming in
unexpectedly for a share ； peu*
sioh^ lak^ to come out, as a boil
or sore,

(618) Pi.

_ 蟄? f A medicinal plant, called
\pi < to', used as a diuretic:
< » COM., \pi iTnwai ^iv, castor
piiiA oil ― is used in red stamp-
ing-ink.

Pi.

1^ A pillar to which vic-
tims were formerly tied ；
< .1 stone tablets : \pi iUng,
an epitaph, inscription ；
(pi chaP t6 * has a
mouth-tablet on all the road 一
praised by people everywhere ；
COM., i。sio\ (piy a stone in mem-
oriam; "mwo^ (pi, a grave-stone.

石 碑墓碑

碑文 〇

8

奪薜油 〇

i 〇

6

^^^^

病國. ^民

i o

疾病 〇

賤 Q

^宜. ^道

pr.

6^3

w'rt Base, low, vulgar, mean,
_5fcL inferior, menial, contempt-

< p». ible ； humble, respectful ；

• to humble, to abase
\pi laiu' vulgar, low ； poor and
mean, as a house ； ， （chongr (pi, no-
ble and plebeian ； *^pi ^pi pok、
ch'iilk^ t6 a too trifling to be men-
tioned ； COM., \pi chek, I， the
magistrate.

Also read pc^ or pe' : to
qfy*. give, to benefit ； to cause,

< Ipe'i to enable ； to send, to em-

■ ploy ；- to follow, to ac-
cord ； to let, to allow ； as
a conjunction, that, so that, to
the end that : ^sauk^ ,pi, to ac-
cord; *(pi ^ng 6, to squint, to look
askance.

To assist, to supply defi
ciencies, to reinforce ； use-

稗

< pj fill to, beneficial ； to hand

• over, to enaWe or allow
one to do ； siball, inferior,

as caps worn by lords in worship :
'jt)wo, to assist; *tai* (iu (pi
ek) of great benefit.

A low wall ； to add to,
to augment ； attached to ；
* p』 thick, liberal, abundant.

• Read pe^ : low, damp :

sek^ damp, marshy
ground.

Also read ipi: a para-
K^— pet or breastwork, in which
p' embrasures are made ； to

• aid, to benefit : "^siu , jt>£，
an officer who guards the
walls.

A kind of drum or cym-
bal, borne on horseback
and sounded in battle near
the general : to drum.

iJL' Low, as a house or
LSeL palace ； mean, humble, un-
( Pd pretending ； short ； the
nose. Read (pi, as in "(/m
'jtM, the name of a princi-
pality which the brt)ther of Shun
governed.

The female orgaiLs, the
vulva.

fPi. A coll . word ； uHed for peJk^ :
to pull, to draw, to take out:
(pi sioh^ iteu, pull out one thread
or strip ； ,pi j《'aM hwok^ to pull
one's hair; (pi se) pah) „chieng k'- 'iilk^
(i, take 400 cash and give to him.

A coll. word, as in <pi
"■hiong, the sound of a
whistle ； hence a whistle, such as
children use.
(Pi'. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tpi 、pm{、 to wrap
up ； (jt)£ (/)(5， to soothe, to coax.
( |J> To compare, to judge
Jpj^ of; to sort, to classify ； to
equal, to correspond to ；
P'i. to select ； a comparison,
an illustration; an allegory:
also read pe^ q. v. : "(joi
(《'《f， metaphor, allegory ― a term
used in poetry ； com., "(pi kau^ to
compare, to illustrate ； "》i
or "'jt)z jiwong or "》i laung* to
institute a comparison ； for the
sake of illustration ； "'jt)i yong*
to use as a pattern ； coll., 、pi
pHdng^ to compare ； ^pi ^nu '•siong^
in mv opinion ； (pi pd' hold it up
and brag about it, as children do;
^pi (Ch^d, to bamboo policemen ； ^pi
siohi (Jt>《，to give one a barabooing.

Read pe^ ; coll. [pi, as in
、pi eu} or 》i eng^ to pro-
p.— tect, to care for, as the
P<j gods do.

油

樣 o

8 4

埤濕 i 寸； t

大 有稗益

1 o

俾悅 o

6

率俾 〇

道， 卑職 〇

卑 卑不足

8

卑 陋尊卑

1 2

664

PI.

Pi.

f t |t A deceased mother :
*jLjjr^ "^"'<5 (pi, deceased parents ；
COM., "\ica Cjtn'， my paternal
p.- grandmother ；

a deceased paternal grand-
mothar ； ^lenff^ ^pi, your
paternal grandmother.

To part, to take leave of,
4r[^ to separate from. Read
ipi, as in ^pi Jiwi (or
(e/i'^i'), plain, homely, as
a woman.
<\t;»y Grain that does not ma-
/KrK ture ； chorion, immature
seed ； chaffy grain ； tares :
>i Jc''ong^ chaff, husks.
Read c pi : ignorant, unin-
formed.

A spoon or ladle, a spoon
w'itli which sacrifices are
taken out ； a sort of stilet-
to or dagger ； the 21st rad-
ical : "pi teii* chopsticks.

A distributive pronoun,
the correlate of'c/t'a (this);
pj that, the otlier, the oppo-
Pei. site, the further of two ； to
exclude, to leave out : ^pi
fihai 、pi .chai, he, indeed ！
he, indeed ！ com., '"■pi ^si, at that
time ； "'pi 'ch'u, that and this,
then and now, there and here.
( ！ Read (chi; coll. ^pi : to
/PtJ point with the finger ；
to designate, to refer to :
• 'pi 'pi, to point at ； 'pi tie '
{fienf/, to whom does he
refer ？

(JPZ. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 'pi 》w't, to rake and
search, as for a thing dropped
among shavings ； ^pi (pd, to strut,
to swagger.

Pi.

'彼

'脾

The stomach, the in-
ternal tunic which digests
food ； the digestion, the ap-
* petite ； the temper ； to stop :
coyu'ipi 01 3 the stomach ；
pi k'-e* "gastric effluence" ― i.
e.， the temper ； ^\pi (chHng,
a delicate stomach ； jjoi,
to excite the appetite, as with bit-
ters; '^ipi naiic^ a good diges-
tion; coll., "jjpi tH&ng、 a stomach-
ache Jiioa ^nienfi ^pi'eng^
away with your schemes ！ Read
卞 i; fat, full, abundant.

Used for the last : the
HLnf stomach or tripe of a cow ；
Pi thick, substantial, abun-
' dant: ipi ^ch% the entrails
of birds ； ^pi (cM, the hu-
man navel.

Also read j pH : a species
of leopard from Liautung ；
some say a spotted bear
or badger : ipi (hiu, a flag
with a leopard on it ； met.,
valiant, as troops.

A musical instrument ；
name of a scaleless fish ； to
£ p,j push with the hand : com.,
1' '*jjt>i ipa, the guitar or viol,
pear - shaped and having
four strings : ^\wong Jieng ch、eu)
,wwi itang j pi ^pa, to play the
guitar in the top of the bitter Huang
lien tree 一 to be joyful in sorrows.

iff A fruit : COM., ^\pi 、pa,
"A^XXd the loquat, medlar (Eriobo-
£ 'p,j trya japonica) : '*j pi ^pa
' nioh^ loquat leaves, used
in coughs ； (san.f/ ngtook^
ch^ok, 、li(> sie ' the loquat
comes in the 3d month at the
right time (when there are no
other fruits); met., to get a place

把， 把葉

彈琵 琶祉

8

^連 模尾

拈邊 琵琶

6

脾 痛脾花

脾土厚 〇

8

脾淸 開脾

1 2

脾 胃脾氣

9 0

彼 時彼此

7 8

粃糠. ^着

6 6

^^^^ ^

考 妣家妣

1 2

PlAH.

PIAK.

FIANG. 665

舞:?

or position before others. Read
forks to lift victims from
the boiler. Read pe 、： a fine-
toothed comb.

A large species of ant,
called 、pi ^p^eu ； a flower
a reddish color, like a
hibiscus.
Mil Also read ^pH: contig-
JJj[|t^ uous, as fields ； clear,
^ manifest ； liberal, kind ； to
' treat kindly, to assist ；
thick, substantial; cringing,
obsequious : "\k、wa ^pi, servile ；
COM., J pi Jieng, (coll, tpH ^lieng)^
adjoining, as fields or houses.

The body pliant ； lithe,
j^Ttj lissome ； fulsome, cringing:
i Tjp ipi, to bow and

jgJ^ cringe, servile, flattering.

iPi. A coll, word, as in ^pi
^pa tau* kWc) the common
name for a bat.

J Pi. A coll. word : to add
water, as to fat in a pan to
make gravy : 5 pi Hie'， add (some
water) in.
iPL A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ipa, to rake up ；
ipi (cAaw, to ■creep away, to
jump up and run off; ipi ipd, to
arrange.

(619) Piah.

Read p^ek, ，• coll. pi&h) :
a partition wall, a wall of
lath and plaster, called ^fu
pidhy or (hwi pidh^ •• ^chieu'
pidhi iChHong^ a curtain-
wall before a yamun, an opposite
wall ； *pidh^ fPung, the boarding
below the plastering of a parti-

Pi.

tion ； *pidh, (《(5, the small wooden
pieces with which the laths are
interlaced ； ,pidJi、 sioh^ (《m， a
section of lath wall ； Jcang pidhy
neighboring, the next door.

(620) Piak.

Pidk, . A coll. word, also spok-
en pHUk^ and pidk^ : to
slap, to strike with the palm ； to
clap the hands : pidky sioh,
'^chiong, to give one a slap ； pi&k)
ch^oi ' 【p'd, to slap the cheek.
jPidk, , A coll, word : to splash,
to spatter, as water thrown
out.

Pidki . A coll. word, also spok-
en pH&k^ and pHdk^ : to
tread, to walk about with wet or
bare feet ； pidk^ pidk^ (timg, to
keep treading about (so as to
stain the floon : pidk^ Hie pidk^
ch^ok, to tread in and out.

(621) Piang.

^j^^ Read ^ping; coll. 'pi&ng :
'gjr' a cake, a biscuit, pas-
^ try made of flour, water
ing' and fat: ， Jcwong ^pidng^
biscuit ； ，(sieu ^pidng, a
kind of cake sprinkled with sesame;
'naunff* ^pidng, nice cakes ― a gen-
eral term for the more expensive
sorts ； '"pi&nff an 才 the stuffing
of cakes, as sugar, pork, etc. ；
^\chieng (pi&ng, fried cakes, frit-
ters ； 、？飞 hwi ^ching ^pi&ng, crys-
tal cake ― made with stuffing of
fat pork and white sugar.
Pidng\ A coll. word, for which
the next may be used : to
pour, to pour out, to cast
away; to mould, to cast :
pidng^ kwd' 、V3ang、 to pour into
a bowl ； pidn^/i chaiJc) Hd, to give

'» 2 夸 3 照 4 壁 6 壁

蜉 ik 壁枋初

水晶餅 〇

2

藩 0

0

燒餅 〇

8

光餅 〇

7

壁一 s?〇

6

〇

墙 〇

〇

66^

Pit.

away the leavingf?, as to beggars ；
pidnff, (king, to oast gold ； pidng^
taing) to Bell off old things to a
broker.

Read peng 、； used for
4-44- the coM. pidng\' to reckon,
iq • to cast up ； to unite, to
叫' bring together : ^pidng*
80* to foot up an account ；
,])i&ng、 to place together, as
chairs side by side ； *pid.ng*
,hiong, feuds and fights between
villages.

Read ^p^eng; used for
ihecoW.ipidng {or pidng*):
noise, as of the slam-
ming of doors ； a thump-
ing, a pounding : j pidng
sioh^ (Sidng^ a thump, a slam ；
s pidng i pidng kieu* a constant
noise, as of doors, etc.

用 f

(622)

Pi6.

Jbf^ The iron colter of a
qftZ^ plow ； the barb of an ar-
( row ； a probe with a barb-
■ ed point : com., ^^ngilng
fpie (coll. 16 * (pie)y a sil-
ver probe, used by coroners to
detect the presence of poison.

(Pie'. A coll. word : the leaf of
a vegetable ， called cA'ai 、
, pik, ； a* jO(5Aj J pie^ the lower
leaves of vegetables ； ''pieng ^pi 乜,
bracelets having a flat surface.

(PiJ. A coll. word : to add to,
to enlarge : ,pie k^wak^ to
widen by adding a piece ； ^pie
^chHu ^wonff, to widen a sleeve ；
^pie sioh) hok) to add a breadth
of cloth.

The lore-arm, the cubit ；
the arm ； the shoul-
der or leg of a slaugh-
tered aairaal ； the power
or strength of an arm :
*p"》 chiek 、 the elbow-joint ；
*'hwang piS ' to throw the arm
backwards ； 'cho' ek^ pie > (chi likj
to lend a hand, to help ； com.,
*Jcikng pih ) the upper-arm, hu-
merus ； 、chHu pie ' the arm ； *'Am
pie ) the tiger's arm 一 right side
of a grave ； coll., pie') (sonff
(wg， the arm aching from
fatigue ； pie > t>、aung、 ¥6 ' disloca-
tion of the shoulder-joint.

The reins attached to a
headstall or bridle : chek)
pie ) to grasp the reins, to
hold a horse.

A coll. word : to run, to
go quickly : pU ^ pie ' 'cAaw,
to run away ； pie ' yo4 jaded by
running ； pi'e ' tek) ^hl j pH 、p'd，
to run till one pants.

To flee from, to escape,
to avoid, to shun, to shirk ；
Pi to stand aside, to with-
Pei. draw ； to hide, to abscond :
"pie ' chai ' to avoid credi-
tors ； "pi& 2 sic ) or pie ' te*
to go into privacy ； com., ' pie 》
to flee from, to abscond ； pie * ka、
flight of the emperor ； ^*^hm pie^
"stand aside" 一 written on staves
carried before magistrates and
idols ； * (chai or pie ' nang^
to shun distress ;jt>ie^*5ii, to escape
hot weather ； '*pie ' ihieng, to
avoid suspicion ； '*pie'* ^ngang
hwak^ (coll. pieng^ Sna hwak、 ), a
sleight of hand, juggler's tricks ；
pie ) ^sing ihu, a charm to make
one's self invisible.

避眼法 〇

6

避 災避嫌

4 5

避債 避世

o 1

肩 臂虎臂

8 9

臂之力 〇

反臂助 一

C 7

臂節 〇

mm 〇

4

倂鄕 〇

8

倂 數倂排

1 2

66*

To shut a door ； to shut
yjf\ out, to exclude; to screen, to
shade ； to store, to lay up ；
■ to stop ； obstructed, closed :
*pie * iTnioong, to close the
door ― to go into privacy ； ^pie ^
(king, obstruction of the menses ；
pie^ pie ' full, abundant ； ^pie ^
saik、 stopped up ； pie ^ com-
meucement of autumn and win-
ter.

(623) Piek.

A turtle, said to hear
with its eyes ； marine che-
) Ionise ； the stars Corona
Australis : nak^ piek^ a
kind of turtle unable to
retract its head; com., '^hwi
pWc) a water turtle red
under the body ； *piek^
J^a、(ik、 turtle shells.

A species of pheasant
—一 or francolin, called ''piek^
«»»t5> te^ like the gold pheasant ；
it is said to be fond of see-
ing its own reflection in the
water.

Lame, halt, hobbling ；
club-footed : *piek^ ch'&illc)
Pieh - lame ； coll., pi^k^ piek,
1 . club-footed ； pie'k) (wangf,
the foot bent or deflected ；
COLL., (k^a piekj Hd sdi* to sit
with one foot across the knee.

JL^j To strike, to beat; to
^A(\ brush away ； to pierce ；
^'^^ > used ia the Paik^ (Ing
for the coll. pi'ek) to turn
over, to roll up : "piek^
^chHu ^wojig^ to roll up the sleeves ；
"pieky siohi ikieng, to turn
over an edge, as a hem.

|l||f To separate, to distin-
IJ guish : also read pVek^ q.
V. : COM., " ihung p i e k,
' or "pUng* pUk, to distin-
guish, to discriminate ；
" (hung piek^ ^chinf/ ^ka, to distin-
guish between true and false.
PI il To leave, to recede
f^lj from, to go off; a sepa-
pf ration, a parting ； different,
• another : also read piek^ and
in the coll. pek^ q. v. :
'*A;<5' pi^k^ to announce one's
leaving ； ^*piek^ ngiek^ to change
one's calling ； com., "pUk^ Ji^,
or 'Vie pie'k^ to depart from, to
leave, as one's friends ； ^^piek^
/c'e' ch^ok^ Jca、 to forsake one's fam-
ily and become a Bonze ； "pi 决 ^
^seng fihU chiek^ "grow another
branch" 一 to chauge to something
different.

(624)

Pien.

Pieng.
The side ； an edge, a
bank ； a border, frontiers,
confines, boundary:
'"fPienq ,kiong, the bound-
ary, the frontiers : ( pieng
ngv3o\ i beyond the frontier ； com.,
Jiwa f pieng ^ an embroidered
edge or border ； milled, as a dol-
lar ； (sin^pidng, at one's side ；
^hai fpUng^ the seaside ； ^tHeng
tpihig, the horizon ； distant ；
fPieng ka'6k) a corner, a by-place ；
(Pieng iinwong^ a side - door ；
iPong (pieng, the side, at the
side ； COLL., (tie' (pihig, inside.

A bamboo basket, called
iPikng taM made like a
dish and used to contain
offerings of fruits : ^pihig
ling, one who brings the
salver at sacrifices.

Pien.

枝節靈

出家 f 生

9

離別 別棄

7 8

別業 離

5 6

眞假 *n 刖

辯別 分別

2 3

m 手钟，

鱉 雉蹩足

7 9

火 鼈籠鼓

5 6

閉 塞敏閉

8 4

閉門 閉輕

1 0*

668 Pl£]S'G.

^X'a Also read jjien^ : a bat,
•hES called "'pikng hole" (sihi(/
^^l^ 't'A'ii,, the fairy rat— the

* bat ； in the coll. the terms
yd* yeng^ (night-swallow)

and { pi { pa tau^ kieA\ are com-
mon : COM., ^pieng hok^ ^t^au, the
figure of a bat, as on the toes of
shoes ； ^pieng hok、 seu^ the bat and
word "longevity," as in embroid-
ery.

Hasty, narrow-minded ；

mean, covetous ； pusillan-

D. imous.
Pien.

< Interchanged with the
last : cramped, contracted,
narrow ； petty, small,
len' strait, as territory, gar-
ments, or the mind: ^^pieng

"■sieu^ small, mean ； 'pieng lain*

cramped and mean ； '■pien(/ ^si7^g^

hasty, fearful.

( Q::]^ To dispraise, to censure ；
to criticise ； to diminish ；
Yian to degrade: "("(5 ^pienffy

• to praise and blame, as a
critic ； "tpihig chaik、 to

censure and degrade ； coll.,
'^pieng k'-d ' degraded.

To bury, to put the cof-
fin into the grave : ^pihig
implements used in
interments.

To change, to alter ； to
transform, to metamor-
phose ； a change, a muta-
tion in being or condition ；
a turn of affairs, a revolu-
tion in the state ； a calamity, a
judgment from Heaven : ^^^tHeng
pieng^ providential calamity ;
"p、aik) pieng^ to excite to revolt

Pien.

A bamboo cart or bar-
row used for transporting
earth.

A whip, a lash ； a cut or
lash of a whip ； an iron cud-
gel ； to whip, to flog: \pimg
Ha or (pieng t、ak、 to flog ；
COM., "mrt ( pieng^ a horse-
whip ； 'i'i^Aj (pieng., an iron blud-
geon; C0LL.,*{jt?'wt (j)"n(/、 a lictor's
lash ； , pie7icf , jo'aA, to whip.

A bream ( A b r a m :
bramula) ； one or two
species are reared by the
Chinese : com., "(pieng
{ngil^ the bream.

Flat, low, not globular ；
used for the uext in the
sense of tablet : also used
pjjgl; for 'peng in the coll. q. v. :
' COM., *'-pieng (sin.f/, the
character for heart (in dis-
tinction from \tong (dng, the
character for body) ； ^'pieng
k、aiu、 flat buttons ； *'pieng ak^ a
round flat box for containing
presents ； ''"-pieng ak、 flat duck-
preserved in saltpetre ； ^"-pieng
pah^ the juniper ； the arbor vitae ；
'*'pie,ng sik^ a sort of meat dump-
lings ； COLL., '^pieng ^pimg ch'-oi '
flattened mouth, as of a child a-
bout to cry. Read (pHe'nff : a small
boat.

tf Analogous to the last :

j flat, thin ； a slice ； honor-

ary or votive tablets : in
en' the coll. read '■peng^ q. v. :
、乂 pldng ngidh^ (coll. ^peng
ngi&hi or ipd (})eng、, a tablet, as
over a graduate's door ； votive
tablets in temples.

變 〇

貶謫 天變

7 8

漏小 褒^

5 6

圆額 蝙鯧

8 4

扁栢 扁食

扁盒 扁鴨

長身扁 <^

7 8

鯧魚扁

鐵 鞭皮鞭

鞭 打馬鞭

1 3

PlENG. 669

by oppression ； com" ^pUng^ Jceng
or ^pieng^ fihHmg or 'jt> i e 7i
wang^ to change, to alter ； *pieng^
hwa? a change in nature or sub-
stance ； to change by moral in-
fluence ； a metamorphosis, as of
elves ； ^ptmg^ saik、 to change or
lose color ； ^Hiony pie'ng) to
change, to assume another aspect,
as an affair ； cheng) pieng^ a
change in a disease ； "^kai pieng^
to reform ； to alter •， pie'Tiff) (t'lmff,
to have versatile talents ； coll.,
pieng^ (si, change at death ― as in
the mind, disposition, etc ； pimg^
^chidng^ metamorphosed to elves,
as animals by long discipline ；
pieng^ mmg、 change of counte-
nance一 displeased ； pimg^ ^m6
k、6、 gone, lost, has disappeared ；
pieng^ ^ma hie) or pieng^ 、ma
hwa\ sleights of hand, juggler's
tricks.

Also read ^ping : the
hard skin of a laborer's
hand ； hard, firm, callous,
indurated ； also loose, flab-
by skin and flesh.

Also read ^ping : a span
of horses ； a redundance,
superfluity, overplus ； to
arrive together ； to as-
sociate, to join together,
to clan : ipieng (mt/， a double
thumb.

/SS To investigate, to dis-
cuss ； easy, graceful ； adu-
s p^^j^ latovy, flattering ； full,
P'ieti. well-read, learned ； accus-
tomed, habituated : also
read pie ng^ and in the coll.
c peng^ q. v. : ^pieng p、ek、 to flat-
ter ； ^pimg ^pieng^ to discuss ；

COM., [sieii 5 pii^ng^ to urinate ；
ty)ai ^ ^pienr/^ to go to stool ；
COLL., (sing 7nwoi ^ ipUng, the
mind not yet accustomed to ；
di6、 ipieng k^6 ' accustomed to
igit. 》
^ Also read (pHhig : to
W join flaxen threads ； to
^ sew, to seam ； to connect,
' to bind; also to lift up
one's garments.
^2 To put one at ease ； to
P accord with ； rest, con-
^ venience ； convenient, op-
n;. portune, advantageous ；
ready, at hand, at pleasure;
an adverb, then, so, thus;
forthwith, just as ； that is: also
read ^pieng^ q. v. : ，pikig^ (ang,
at leisure, otium ； ^pieng^ 8^ it is
just so, that is ； "pieng^ cki^ky
quick, ready at ； handy, good to
use, as a fine implement ； com.,
^^song^ pieng^ to embrace an op*
poi'tunity ； "Uxik) pieng^ at one's
convenience ； 、\mi j^i'mg 乂 as you
please, when convenient ； 〜heng
^hwong pieng^ to do deeds of be-
nevolence; ^^jt^i^n^^^^e^j convenient,
handy ； ^^pieng^ kieng^ you will
then see at once (that it is so) ；
COLL., pieng^ teU^ (dispose) your
chopsticks at convenience ― i. e.,
don't wait till I finish eating ；
pieng^ He^ convenient seats ； 7ig^
pieng'- not ready ； incoavenient;
pieng^ aSing^ (go) just as you are
一 without change of dress.
飞、 I、 窗,? To separate, to divide,
to distinguish, to discrim-
pj^' inate ； to inquire into, to
' leam by investigation ；
the frame of a bedstead ；
an ancient land-measure : also used
for pHeng^ ( pervading ) aud

5 變 6 轉
色 變

〇 〇

Did. 87

o

d

'pp

便急 便見

It 方便 〇

隨便 〇

2

1 〇

順便 〇

o

9

便是 〇

便安 〇

，換， 化 *

670

'pieng (to censure) : ,hung pieng
to distinguish, to explain ； com.,
'pienff^piek, to discriminate.

Analogous to the last ：
to distinguish, to examine
. • - minutely ； to set in order ；
pen. to review, to criticise ； to
insinuate ； to debate, to
discuss, to wrangle, to
contend; artful, specious: also
read pai7if q v. ： VAenj pe^nfir
to wrangle; \mi pie"/.,to in-
sinuate; an innuendo ; yzeny' te
to regulate; com., >ng: l?wf to
'debate, to discuss ； 'pung^
to dispute, to contradict ； jneng
—/(or fihHng to argue

or discriminate clearly ； 'k'eu ; 麟 fir
siehpieny able in argument.

To plait, to braid, to
twist, to intertwine ； a
cue : "《a pi'mxf to braid a
cue; COM., "pieng" sidng'
silk-braid ； coll., iPi' 似 J
pi'mg' or ,t'au hwoJc, pienf the
cn&\p'ah,pieng^ or pieng^ ,t au
hwok, to braid the cue; p'ah,
^chwi piencf to braid the cue
loosely; Jau ,pieng pieng' or
Jxm ,chieng pUncf to leave (the
hair) for the cue, as when boys
are first shaved ； ,t'au hwok, P^e^ig
^niu Hd, to wiud the cue round
the head.

m > To go quickly ； swift,
^TT^ quick, hurried ； a rule, a
I ， law ； name of a district ； a
Pien- surname : pieng^ kek, per-
turbed.

I 1^1 To be pleased ； delight-
Jrt\ ed, gay, joyous ； jubilant,
誓 I exhilarated.

Pien.

PIEU.

kJL^ a stream in Hupeh, a
y W branch of the river Han :
Pil "Pi— > /， the former
lea' name of K'aifung in Ho*
nan.

乂、 2 A leathern casque or
- 1 1 « helmet ； a ceremonial bon-
>/ " net used in the Chow dy-
nasty ； military officers ；
quick, alarmed, trembling ；
to strike with the hand : also read
、j)wang, q. v. : ^loong pieng^ civil
and military officers.

To put the hand on, to
grasp ； to reject, to throw
away ； to brush aside :
P^l" often read ,pHng, q. v.

I&^2 A flat-bottomed boat, a
jnm scow ； a sballop, used in
/jyra Eastern China.

Pieu.

The topmost branch,

Pien.

拚'

Pien.

625)

Jfcffi the opposite of the root ；
( a signal, a signal-post ； a
Fia。' spear ； met.^ a command
or division of troops ； a
signboard ； a ticket, a card ； a
warrant, a mittimus ； to raise a
signal ； to post a card or notice ；
to write, to inscribe in ； to note,
to insert, as additional clauses,
etc: to appear, to show ； high,
conspicuous ； fine, handsome :
''kiong' ^piexi, to raise a signal;
"(pieu 'chung, to set an example :
COM., ^\pieu te' fine, beautiful,
pretty ； "(pieti i teu, a ticket, a
notice or card of prices ； '"t'ai^
(pieu, to post a notice; '\pieu
imidng cM to inscribe a name ;
"tok) (Pieu and '"m (pieu, the di-
visions of the viceroy and gov-
ernor ； ch'ak, (pieu, to hoist a

'辯 9 辮 "建 13 標 J 18 戀

〇o〇o〇 明線標 錄， 檫 o 檫

PIEU.

PIEU.

671

Piao.

signal ； to stick up a card of pric-
es ； fpieii itiong^ a cockpit, a
place where birds fight ； coll.,
tok.t ,pieu to get the prize, as a
successful dragon - boat.

A streamer, a pendant
||)— on the staff above the flag:
( pi^o .COM., \pieu tai) a tag or

■ tab ； the silk tags on the
robes of brides, officers

and graduates.

\ K/ The name of a river; a
/f^^ flowing stream, water
、i^^ running north: used for
the coll. 'pi'u, q. v.: pietc
^tie, a flowing pool.

The noise of sleet ； the
falling of rain and snow :
"il sioJc、 f^ieu ^pieu, rain
and snow falling abun-
dantly.

To hoe lip weeds ； feath-
ers that change color, as
the feathers of the ptar-
migan : fpieu ( pieu, a mar-
tial appearance.

Full of flesh, fat, gross :
\chU ,pieu, fat and full,
obese.

A bridle -bit: ^pieu

^gj^—pieu， full, abundant ； in

巧、" numbers, as a stud of
Piao. , '
horses.

A company of men, a
group, a crowd ； herds in
— Piao motion ； crowds passing
• along.

A small beast, striped
like a tiger ； a tiger's
Pia。 Btripes ; veins, streaks ; or-

■ nale, elegant : ^^pieUfprnff,
ornate, as literary style.

Piao.
P'ao.

^ 》 Long hairs, locks hang-
j^J^ ing down the face ； the
Hao 190Ui radical : itiong
■ hwak、 (.pieu ( pieu, long
bushy hair,

^ Dogs running about ；
also a violent wind rush-

ing upwards: ^pieu
i"o' Jmng, a whirlwind.

( — |-r The outer or upper
-■-Jr^ garments ； external ； be-
yond the borders; to show,
"to manifest ； a guide, a
signal ； a statement sent
to the emperor ； a permit, a
manifest ； relations of a different
surname, cousins ； a watch : ^'pieu
Hi ek.) the inside and outside
alike ； 'pirn 'pieu^ lofty, conspic-
uous ； COM., \si iSing 'pieu, &
watch ； >eu (chiong, a statement
to the Emperor ； *cheng' 'pie% to
make a statement, as to the
Pearly Emperor by burning it ；
i。》ie{t —ng, to show, to manifest;
i"pim Hi (d, a lined, Bridal robe ；
"'pieu tChHng, relations of. an-
other surname, maternal relations;

Jdng td^ maternal cousins ；
"(pieu "夂 sons of a maternal cous-
in, second cousins ； ""pieu sang'
Jmng Jiang, to cure a cold.

- A woman's name ； used
y in the coll. iu the sense of
1^?^ a strumpet, as in the ex-
pressions 'pieu 'kidng, a
bastard; ""'pieu 'cM itiong,
a brothel.

A lady's neckerchief, a
sort of comforter ； to paste
fZr^ papers, to make paste*
board, to mount scrolls or
pictures: coM.,'''pieupwoi )

镊 P8

風^、 號子

"表姪 Ise

表兄弟 〇

I 表親 〇

2

^il^ 明 ^^裏

o 1

表 1 章進表

8 9

辰表 〇

f 裏如 一

腊 臟彪彬

4 5

他

'672 PIH. PIK. PING.

to paper, as a wall; to mount
maps, etc ； ^j^ieu pioo^t 〉 ch^iong^ a
paper-hanger.

(626) Pill.

Pih^ . A coll. word : to pop, to
spirt, to squirt out : pih^
chenc^ ^keng^ to spirt very high ;
pih) leh^ sioh^ ^sidng^ a squirting
sound, pop ！ pih^ lih^ puh, luh^ to
clatter, as books falling ； pih) leh^
pxih^ loh) (n、 pih")eh) puhy poh、 a
splashing sound, as of things fall-
ing into water. .

Pih^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in fih^ pwoh。 to tie up,
to bind ； pih, puh^ a noiseless
blow, as of the fist on the clothes.

(627) Pik.

OR To burst forth, to open,
jPm to expand ； to disclose, to
P'i ' appear; to develop, as na-
' tare ； to avoid,* to shun :
、elc、 hak、 e\ pik^ an opeii-
ingandashuttiug; culmination and
decline, as of states ； '\ch'upik^
《hwonff, to occupy new land ；
COM., '\k^aipiky ^t^ieng te》 or J^、ai
fiitng pik) te^ to spread abroad
the heavens and the earth, crea-
tion.

The nose, nasal ； to
bore the nose ； the 209Lh
p. radical ； meL, the iirst, the
original : in the coll. read
力 3 q. V. : pi/i\ (chi" the
first ancestor in a genealogy ；
、hwawj pik^ an adder.

仪、

PI

Also read pe) : used for
the next ； grave, dignified,
majestic; full, filled witli
a man's name.

、、少 Also read pe\* to act
T^jj|^、 rudely or disrespectfully,
• p. 1 as when one is inuddled
witli liquor.

Perverse, self - willed^
pertinacious ； wicked, dis-
obedient.

0 To aid, to assist, as
K statesmen do ； a sort of
splice or support on a
bow ； perverse, opposing :
-j^f the 2d also read hok、 q. v. :
dyjiz ^ho^ i)iJc、 ministers, aesist-
Fu. ants ； \liong pik^ a good
minister.

A large kind of tile, in
which lines are made, and
-^^2 which is partly covered

' by other tiles when laid.
Pik. . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in pik^ pek^ to draw, to
pull, to pull out.

(628) Ping.

Arms, weapons; a
, I (• soldier, troops, forces,

armies ； military, martial,
。• pertaining to war ； to fight,

to use arms : \tio)"f (pimj,
long arms, as spears and muskets ；
"Hwang (ping, short arms, as
swords and dagj^ers ； com., & pi、uj
Ue 3 urins, military weapons ；
\pi)m hiong^ soldiers' pay, ra-
tions ； 10 f ping ^ting or ^\ping seil^
a soldier ； 〜 2)inff ,ung, a man-of-
war ； 、\ppig hwak) military
tactics ； "(pinfj ^kiconff^ military
power; infantry and

cavalry ； 〜"《 j>i'",/，ca、':ilry ； *'pioo^
,ping-i infantry ； ^%pi^ff pwo^ the
Board of War ； '"^iPing ^pung^ the
military office, as at a district magis-

兵部兵

8 9

馬兵 步兵

o 7

兵權 兵馬

4 5

兵船 兵法

2 8

>A 八丁 1 兵士

兵餉 〇

兵器 〇

8

長兵 短兵

輔弼 良弼

4 5

，闘 天地

i 闘地方

2

TPM 0

PING

trate's; ' A w^> ,/ji?i(7,an ambush ；，
fpinffy troops succoring mothers,
a reinforcement ； \ktDang ('piny,
government troops ； *(chieit
^md (wa， to enlist soldiers and
buy horses ； Vo"./7 ping, to be a
soldier ； ？ ,<5 (ping, arms, equip-
ments ； tk、i (ping Jam chi'eng) to
raise troops and go to war ； 、hw'i
tjying, firemeu.

vl Ice ； icy, cold, as ice ；
f/vt frozen ； clear, pure ； to
freeze : ^ping sefc) an ice-
"yl^ house ； *(ping iPong^ sugar-
(ZJ、 candy, rock-candy ； ping
Ping. fihHng ngiXk^ ki'ek^ clear
as ice and pure as a gem ―
chaste, virtuous ； , pinij Jci ngiXk^
chek^ a clear skin and faultless
form ； met., bright and beautiful,
as flowers ； com., ^ping pH'eni '
Baroos camphor ； iping ling, a
go-between, match-maker ； .chiong
( ping o\\ping it^ong, fock-candy ；
COLL., (Ping ^song ta'eng^ or
《ping fSong lang^ taeng^ as cold
as ice and frost.

The areca or betel-nut,
called (ping Jong ； com.,
\ping ilong ipm'mg, a
betel-nnt plate ； a pewter
tray on which - the uut is
' Ping, exposed for sale ； coll.,
( piHff ilong (cAi, pieces of
betel-nut ； (ping iloiig sioh^
a chew of betel-nut.

A guest, a visitor ； to
receive a guest, to act as
the host ； to submit, to
come under civilizing in-
fluences : ^\ping k、aik、 a
Pin. visitor ； 、' , ping j peng, a
friend ； "仏 a

domestic tutor ； ^^seif 'hai (； ping

PING. 673

huk^ the whole country submit-
ted ； COM., '\ping 'chil Hd, rules
of politeness for guest and host.

The bank of a stream,
tlie brink, shore, margin ；
* near, adjoining, contiguous
• to; to outlie, to border
on : 、hai (ping, the sea-shore.
>y 1 A sluice or creek into
fSJl which boats are run ； a
( 乂 ^ sort of dock for repairing
boats.

if^^ Mixed, blended, as color-
A-ft ed silks ； numerous, con-
fused : fping ^ping, blend-
P'in. ed, as colors in silks or
bouquets ； (ping (hunff,
many, confused.

As in , ping <chio, a
pearl ； the term may refer
to those found in fresh
water.

Pin.

XL/ A due mixture of plain-
^T-^ "ess and ornament ； well-
^ - - contrasted : (pi?ig ^ping,
elegant and neat, but not
gaudy ； ^nng chek, ^ping
,ping^ elegance and sim-
plicity in harmony.

斌

Pin.

' The name of an ancient.
W state in the south of
Shensi, ruled by the fami-
ly of Chow before they
gained the throne, B. C.
1134.

A case for arrows, a
quiver ； to put the hand
on the quiver so that the
arrows may not drop out.

A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in (ping ^pong^ to aid,
to help ； (ping .paiu/, or piping

(Ping.

賓主鱧 〇

pE 海賓服

賓朋 西賓

盤賓客 〇

玉 潔擴櫛

0

冰 糖冰淸

刀 兵冰室

6 7

員馬 當兵

5

官兵 招兵

^兵 ^兵

674^

PfNG.

PING.

,ping (Pong ,pcmff, to spread
the feet apart, as a child learning
to walk.

To state to a superior
verbally or in writing ；
to inform a higher officer ；
to receive an order
course of duty or after
inquiry ； to receive from
heaven ； endowments, dis-
position ； to petition, to
ask for; a petition, a
statement : also read Hing, q, v. :
"ping hok、 to reply to a superier ；
、、pinff mm(f、 to ask leave to do ；
to report on orders received ；
^keVi' (pi"g、 a prepared petition ；
*'-ping k.a、 to petition for a fur-
lough ； ^,chil '^ping or ^pitiff,
the natural temper, one's talents ；
COM., ，k6) ^ping^ to inform and
petition a superior f'aik^the
card of a lower officer ； an official
statement to a superior ； *^ping
《(5, to inform a superior of one's
arrival ； '"^pinff (ang or ''ping
ki'mg、 to visit a superior ； ^H6}
tpiny, to present a petition.

A handful of grain ； an
ancient dry measure equal
to 16 A 狄； or 160 Han; to
g' seize, to grasp, to lay hold
of ； to maintain, to up-
hold : "、； pi "{I taik、 to adhere to
virtue ； ^^'ping cheilk^ tap tariff'
to hold a light watching for the
dawn ； COM., "'ping Jcung Jieng
scil^ to act justly.

A carriage curtain or

screen, a wagon-covering :

jf? COM., (ping ^lieng^ a bam-
boo screen or curtain ―
usually called teUk., Jiemj.

A cake, a biscuit ； dump-
lings ； a general name for
pj^ ' pastry of flour, water and
fat: in the coll. read
'pidng, q. v.

^ \ h 1 The third of the ten
stems ； a fish's tail : 、j>ing
p. ^ (tmgy the 3d and 4th of the
ng' stems, which belong to
fire and the south, and hence
mean bright ； " fihHng 'jdng, heav-
en ； i\ing ^ping ch6 ^ hiong) fac-
ing the south, as a house or
grave ； com., "^ping k^e* uoong^ the
igneous eleraeut prevalent ~~ i. e.，
he has a warm physical tempera-
ment.

* t*Ti The light of fire ； bright,
iLVm clear, as daylight ； lii-
<^^^y rainouSj perspicuous,

Ping. •

Sad, sorrowful ； grieved,
deeply afflicted : "(iu ^sing
'^ping tping, a mournful
spirit, sorrowing.

A city in the ancient
principality of Sung ； also
one in that of Ching, in
the east of China: '^ping
^ping^ harmonious, agree-
able.

( |ft . The female of birds and
{jf\ beasts ； also applied to
I 扒" plants : i''ping 'men, male
■ and female ； ^pmg ^kie
^su iSin.g, the hen rules the
morning ― the wife governs.

A scabbard, called ^ping
、l)、ung. Read 、： a kind
of drum, used as an ac-
companiment in music ； to
help.

9

坐向^ 氣

f 円丙 jH 丙

，.^ 行搴

S 待 nil

3

遞票秉 ffi

禀到 禀安

9 o

告禀 稟帖，

7 6

資禀 氣" m

*a 6

具票 00

is

1 c_

PING.

PING.

C75

The knee-pan, the patel-
la ； the skin ； to cut off the
leg, as a punishment : com.
• fSong '•ping^ a worthy so
mutilated by iMang Jciong
at the close of the Chow dynasty.

、！ Hng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in '^ping '^peng^ to turn
over, to invert ； to invert ； to rock,
as a boat does ； ^ping >ng、 the
splashing of water.

> 誦、' Even, level, uniform ；
I ■" just, upright ； fair, equita-

* P'fn Lie, as a price ； usual, cora-

g' mon, daily ； tranquil,
peaceful, undisturbed ； to
pacify, to tranquilize, to subdue ；
to adjust, to harmonize ； plenty ；
a plain : in the coll. read ipang^
q. v.: \ping ^hwo, at peace, tran-
quil ； ^ipinff iining^ dawn ； *iping
huk^ to subdue ； com., H、ai ' iping^
a state of peace ； "iping so) or
*iping nik^ Jcang、 heretofore,
usually, daily; , iping flng、 well
and happy, free from trouble ；
'{ ping cheng* peace and quiet ；
a calm, as after a storm ； *iping
chah、 fSidng^ the even and the
deflected tones ； coll., iping ,g
ch& tek^ fihHeng Jdng、 the
two words I ping and (any are
worth a thousand of gold ！

To grasp, to hold; to
raise up. Read fp'-mg : to

* pjf cause, to occasion ； to

g' follow.

P'ing.

A valley ； a cave on the
seashore, where the waves
rush in ； name of a stream :
I ping I ping 、 the roaring
of surges.

； I I; Used for . the next : a
sort of edible celery or
《p,.，w cress, called ^ping ilai^ of
°' which deer are fond ； it
has straight stalks and
whitish leaves : j ping ipin
grassy, herbaceous.
-I 1* A kind of duckweed, a
floating plant grown in
i^. " fishponds, a species of
Azolla ； met., busy, wan-
dering about ； ' 'iPinff
^chwi ^siong Jiung、 to meet, as
floating duckweed ― i. e.， acci-
dentally ； ^\ping ,chung ting*
to have no fixed abode, as travel-
ers.

WA sort of wood, suitable
for tables and stools ；
, p.. made plain and smooth ； a
ing' chess-table ； me" a game
of chess.

An apple: "j ping j/>(>,
the Sterculia balanghas, an
^^.^ edible fruit ； com., "iping
■ 'Azpo, a kind of apple,
brought from Shantung.

Urgent, pressing ； pre-
cipitate, urged, hurried ；
» Pin continually, incessantly ；
P<jq the margin of a stream :
"ipinff ilaiy to come inces-
santly ； \ing i ping, the
areca-nut ； "iping -mV/? 仏 these
few years past.

To smile, to simper and
giggle ； to knit the brows.
Pin to frown ； "hai^ i ping, a
P'in'. poor imitation, as one says
of his own writing, etc. :：
Tung (Sie hav^ iP^^fft
Tungshih's miserable attempt to
imitate (the beautiful Hsishih) ―
which only made her look uglier

東 施效颦

9

^年 效顰

6 7

k 來 1仁 頻

4 6

i 婆 t

2 8

^ 踪 i 定

^ 水相逢

9

平靜 〇 ，

9

閼 j¥〇

平 素平日

5 6

平 服太平

3 4

平和 平明

1 2

676 PING.

PING.

P'ing.

An aquatic plant, a
large kind of Lemna or
Pin duckweed ； it bears a
P'iii. white flower and was an-
P(ing， ciently used in sacrifices.

^fap^ A horse running ； to
Mj^^ mount, to ascend ； the
^Fdnff sound of a hard wall ； dis-
' satisfied, angry ； to rely
on ； boastful. Read Jiung ••
a surname.

A stand for a valuable
stone ； to lean on ； to trust
to, to rely on ； to act in
accordance with, to obey ；
'as, according to ； proof,
evidence : com., \ping k'eit^
proof; ^'k^eu siok) ^phig,
mere woods are no proof;
^ung 5 ping^ an officer's
commission ； \ ping yong^
a model ； according to the pat-
tern ； % ping sik^ 、kong, to speak
truly ； ^iping fiieng twang) as
Heaven decides it ； \ping pHeu^
tChie' ichieng^ to cash a note or
bank-bill.

A 'wall inside a door-
way as a screen ； a screen ；
pj to screen, to cover, to
T*ing. keep out of view : 〜 ping
hang^ servants, those who
protect the state, as the em-
peror and magistrates ； \ping ^ a
god of rain; com., ^^^ping Jmng^
a door-screen ； also an aquatic
plant, called ^hwong Jning:
、、ch、ak) iping ^mwong^ the small
doors of a fixed screen ； ^^^ui
5 pi'^fft a folding-screen ； ''^kid7ig'
c ping^ a pier-glass in a standing
frame ； ^\ping fhung kidng^ pic-
tures on glass slid into frames ；
、、Ping ^nang kaing^ a district of

the Foochow prefecture. Read
、J>ing : to expel, to scatter ； to
reject ； to spoil, as robbers ； to
retire, to withdraw.

Poor, destitute \ indi-
p _ p gent, impoverished, penni-
-p^^ less: '\ping ^hang^ wretch-
' edly poor; "《anff ipinff,
contencedly poor ； com.,
^^iping JcUng, poor, destitute j
〜ping chieng^ poor and lowly,
ignoble ； ^ping Jcilng 、k、u "^h、u^
poor and distressed ； ^ping peng^
Jcau Jca, poverty and sickness
combined ； ^ping (chenff, I, a
poor priest.

A vessel to draw water ；
a steaming utensil ； a vase,
a jar, a cruet, a vessel
with tubular neck and
small mouth ； a phial, a
p'inc:. bottle : COM., <hwa 、piug、
a flower-vase ； ^chiu ij>ing、
a wine-jug; 、i、ing chiolx\ a wine-
jug and goblet, used iu oblations ；
^ping 、！ cwo, flower-vase and (plate
of) fruit.

Also read ^ping and
(ping : a side-screen ； a
p.. covering, a canopy, a cur-
g tain : ^ping 、mwong, cur-
tains, awnings.

JtnC^ To lean upon or against;
to depend on, to trust to,
to confide in: iping J^ang,
pfj^g to lean on the railing.

^Ping. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in i2^ing ^pong, or
i 'ping ipong ^pong^ a report, as
of fire • crackers, bang! $ ping
tpidjig, or ^piny Q)inf/ i pi&ng
ipi&ng^ the noise, as of doors
slamming.

m

貧 窮貧賤

9 o.

貧 寒安貧

0 屏南縣

鏡屛屏 a

門 |i 屏 o

屛風 插屛

0 1

屏翰 屏翳

？憑 票支錢

講 la 天斷

憑樣 00

無 憑文想

ffl 據口說

1 C 一

PITT. PO. P6. 677

(629)

Piao

out ； f
out iu

(630)

Fu.

Piu.

Read (pie" r water flow-
ing, a stream running
north : used for the coll.
(pi,,, to spirt, to spout
forth : fpiu ch、ok: to spirt
piu chen ff itong^ to spirt
a long stream.

Po.

' Read ho、 ； coll. po" rich,
wealthy : ^po) ^nenff^ a
rich man ； ^po^ ho^ a
wealthy family ； po^ ^tu
p^ak^ overflowing with
wealth.

Read p6 、； coll. po^ •• to
brood, to iucubate, to
cover, as a bird broods
over her eggs, to hatch ； a
hatch, a brood : 、p (？ hmn(f
to hatch egj^s ； po、 ak^ 'kiUng^ to
hatch ducklings; 《po、 sioh^ po^ to
hatch a brood ； 、ch、ok、 p& hatch-
ed out.

Read ho、 ； coll. po ^ •• to
rot, to decay : po^ lanrf
decayed, rotten, as wood ；
、ang j}0、 to rot or decay.

Pao.

Fu.

Pjrf 2 A coll. character : and,
yj^ also, moreover, again,
furtlier ； both, the 8a me,
at the same time : before
a negative, but, still, yet;
combined with a negative, neither,
nor : &pd^ Jdthig、 and, iu addition;
，poi Ji、 to conic again ； */)0^ se^
it yet is ； ^po^ t^tHe p (？ 《-、h、Uii、 to
cry and laiigh at the same time ；
i》o> ^chau 2^o\chion(f bot h sauce
and pickle ； met., to go to ex-
tremes; excessive, supererogatory ；
I'joo* ch'eky po^ paik^ both seven

and eight ― both this aud that, ex-
treme, exorbitant.

(031)

Po.

Long garments or skirts;
to proclaim the excel-
lence or merits of ； to
praise, to extol, to laud,
to commend, as virtuous
deeds : 、"\y" '^cJiiorig^ to
praise ； "jx) 'pienf/, to
and to censure ； com.,
mi ( coll. ,p ) ^pi), to
COLL., '\ p6 ^n'eng Jiuoang
please one by praising

A district in Kiangsi,
called iyomj; com.,

^\'p6 iyong Jiu, the Po-
yaiig Lake iu the north of
Kiangsi.

White, plain; gray,
wliite-haired, as the aged ；
silvery hair turning gray ；
a white belly ； abundant,
affluent.

Read ,p^6; coll. ,p6 : &
mound, a hill, a hillock :
p, J'-u , 2)6, a mound of earth ；
" 、p(("f/ (p^i a hill with a
level top.

Read ,j)''6; coll. ,p6, aa
7*1 v/ in fpo Jdy a vitreous sub*
( stance, glass; ^ p6 Jd stingy
p.o' a glass lantern ； ,p6
• p'-'ieng^ panes of glass ；
ild (chai, a kiud of clear,
smooth paper.

(Pd. A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of the next, as in ,p6
ho、 to protect, to guard ov bless,
as the gods do.

Pao.

praise
",p6 (:
extol ；
'hi> to
him.

P.O.

赠

Po.
P'o.

(玻

w 腸湖 o

认歡喜

1， 七仅八

11 糟仅 醬

仅 啼仅笑

9

仅是 〇

^兼 ：？^ 梨 S

3 4 A

富认 富戶

1 S

678

PC.

f6.

^ /t| To protect, to preserve, i
i-TT* to guard ； to feed, to
'p^^ nourish ； to warrant, to
' guaranty, to secure, to be
surety for ； a protector, a
guardian ； a bail, a surety ； an ad-
vocate, a mediator : 、（ing 'p6
i,ngQ, forever kept from injury ；
COM., 、、p6 ho、 to protect, as the
gods do ； "/>c> "cn'、 or '■po chidny^
to recommend another ； *'p6 neng'
(coll. ch6) ^pd), to be surety for ；
'p6 fpieu or kd' to defend,
take one's part ； '"■po (c/"V or '/»(>
pHeu^ to be security for the pay-
ment of a bond ； tiiunt/^ (sing
(《'rf， to take care of the health; '^p6
(Si)ig Jill, a charm to guard the
person ； 'te' ^p6, or 'joo Hiong^ or
^p6 Hiong (kimg, a village con-
stable ； * p6 k ik^ a union for mu-
tual protection, as in a ward or
village ； 1° (tU'ng ^p6, a mediator ；
ilienf/ Jc'-wanri 》《 mutual securi-
ty, or several persons being securi-
ty for one ； ,kung 'p6, a stamped
certificate, given to students by
the Oh、 kvcang.

A low wall or breast-
work ； a battery, a fort ；
p 二 ， a post or small fortified
P'u.' town ； a citadel in the
country : (刀 <5 chiong^ a mil-
itary post, a barrier.

Interchanged with the
last and the next : lux-
u riant herbage, thick,
■ bushy ； sprouts of mul
berry and other trees ； to
cover, to shade, as trees ； even
level ； to store up ； a wild legu-
tnhious vegetable. Read 《卫 6
■wide, broad.

穆

Pao.

Pao.

A swaddling-cloth : ia
the coll. read jmP q. v.:
'kioiig 'p6^ a clout ； a
swathe to carry an infant
on the back.

Precious, valuable, as
gems; value, worth; a term
of respect ； to regard as
precious or felicitous, to
esteem, to value ； noble,
honorable ； met., the great seal,
the throne: ^\ting ^p6y jewels,
trinkets ； 、\tenff tat ^ 、p6、 to as-
cend the throne ； com., "'j9(5 ptroi '
precious, costly ； "(/>(5 《toong,
large, dried lungans ； "(刃 (5 taing)
your shop ； "tp6 Jcwang and ^p6
ne^ tlie proprietors of a gambling
establisliineni ； 八 iong, a

gaming establishment; ^^^pd ch6^
an idol's seat ； 、、paik、 (pd, "the
eight precious" ― certain silver
ornaments on a child's cap ；
3' '爾" ,/7^ ^p6 iChiong ,hil, a book
of plays, &c, ； Tea? (chi (prf，
priceless ； kwok^ (pd, or (t、ung 》6、
the precious metals ； coll., paik^
:/>o, to know the merits or value
of ； ch、aung、 ch'aung: ^p6^ trifling
things esteemed precious ； ^pd Hmi
and 、p(5 、cki， the two blocks (one
within the other) of the apparatus
used in the likng) lieng^ p6 gam-
ing.

A A kind of wild goose,
leaving spotted plumage,
and flying in flocks ； it is
described as without a
hind toe,
》 To recompense, to
requite for benefits or
injuries, to avenge ； a retri-
bution, a reward, a recom-
pense ； to tell, to state, to
inform ； to report ； a messenger ；

萬 寶全書

寶座 ：？！ 寶

9 9

寶 官寶塲

6 7

寶圆 寶店

4 5

大寶 |K 貝

保 I 珍寶

保# 甲？，

保 身符地

保 重身體

§s , 保支

保 護保舉

东保無 «

1 _ f I ！

？ 6.

PO.

e79

禽 repor" an advertisement, n
gazette ； to debauch superiors :
\ing p6 ， and \yonff jtxJ'gecret and
open requital ； *nik^ p6' a daily
Court Circular ； also the 'official
business circulars, issued by magis-
trates ； COM., *p6* tak, to recom-
pense; eng' a reward or recom-
pense ； retribution ； *p6 ' 8mg、 to
give intelligence of ； p6 ' cfumg)
finished, all completed; *ixJ'7iwi,to
inform (the officers) of a confla-
gration ； j«iM, to take revenge;
"/>(5* fkwanffy to inform a magis-
trate ； "/?<5 * ,ong, to requite a
favor ； **p6 ， avool * to report for
toll (at a custom house); "p<5' Ao'
to report a death ； '*p6* ^ting ,iu,
to report the death of one's
parent, 08 an officer does ； ；<'» itonff
p6* intelligence by official courier ；
**,kinff p6* the Peking Gazette.
Jife* To sow seed ; to
J*fl^ digsemioate, to scatter ； to
publish, to divulge ； to
• throw aside, to reject ； to
dupe, to befool ； to shake ；
in the coll. to give alms:
also used for the eoll. pvao* q. v. :
'•/hT 、chUng、 to sow sued ； ，
、yoHg、 to proraulge ； to winnow
grain ； p6 》 liong* to dupe ； coll.,
p6' aie* to give alms 一 a term
used by beggars.

Read kSil*; used for the
coll. pd\' a furious wind
without rain : jo'aA, ,hvng
c/i6、 pd* a Btorm of wind, a
violent gust of wind; ^hipo '
or hv^ak^pd ' a gust rising.

A winnowing fan, called
/)<>' (ki ； to fan grain in the
wind : in the coll. read
jmai ， q. v.

An old woman, a wife ； a
dame, a gammer, a granny;
matronly ； much used by
Budhists in the sense of im-
mortality : 'V，'M (aeng tp6,
a midwife ； com., '*tp6 ^kvoang
, p6 'cAt'd, the thirty six attendants
of iLwff ^chwi ^nd (the guardian
of children); **,m7/i an old
match-maker ； *\kung t/)<5, male
and female ancestors ； "ad》 a
concubine ； tioai * ip6^ the prin-
cipal wife ； COLL., lav* (or
lau* {/)'o), a wife ~ an imitation
of the term in the Court dialect ；
ipd ip6 or Ian* ^p6 ,/)<5, an old
lady; ,t { jtxJ, old lady! Madam ！
k'-\BO hy ( t d ipo^ a boat-
woman ； a stxumget ； tp6 ^nd^ a
midwife ； jPo 'nd ,sang^ a slight
eminence in the suburbs of Foo-
chow.

Luxuriant vegetation :
ipd ,s6 or I p6 tpo ^6 ,«<J， aa
p,o- exuberant growth ； coll.,
• tP^ peppermint ； ip6
^kw'i^ steamed ric^
cakes, flavored with peppermint
― eaten in the fihHng iming fes-
tival.

^/-f A robe, a court dress, a
^ppi long garment of ceremony;
c p.*^ a gown single or quiitea ；
' the front skirts : Jung
tp6y compeers ； chieny*
deiensive armor, mail ； com.,
to * , p6y a Tauist's robe ； j jt>'w»
ip6, a fur robe ； ^mong ip6<, a
court dress embroidered with
boas or dragons ； kak^ j/xJ, a
double or qtiilted robe ； tpo Junff,
an ove) all, worn to preserve the
robe ； kak^ (pd troany* ngih * to
break friendship.

„畚 獺努

姐媒婆

生 婆婆宫

9

種 播椽收

7 ft,

憂 京報楙

報 故報丁

嘲恩 嘲稅

^官

報錢 報火

7 0

報 應報信

日 報報答

09 4

m 報降報

880

P6.

FOH.

p6h.

iP6. A coll. word, as in ip6
il6 ch、6 ' disquieted, dis-
turbed and anxious.

JLA|2 To infold, to contain ；
/tW/ to carry in the arms, to
、，pj^ embosom, to embrace, to
■ grasp ； to encircle ； to feel,
to cherish in the mind ； to
adhere to ； the lap, the bosom :
^ihmai p6 ^ to carry in the bosom,
as a babe ； ^p6^ haung^ ek、 ^seng^
to cherish anger to the end .of
life ； *ehai * p6 ^ in the lap ； *p6^
hang* to feel regret ； com., ''pd *
won(f to cherish enmity ； kd '
to accuse, or conduct a suit for
the plaintiff; 'jt)(5 ' pok, iping、
aroused, as on witnessing a cruel
act ； COLL., p6 * iChieng (ckvoi, to
lose the discount, to allow a pre-
mium on;p6^ (sing ^sieng, pleased
with a new thing ； p6^ ^kidnr; p6 '
^ong, he has sons and grandsons
一 is a happy raan ； p6 ' ima md^
Icd^ (c/it'rt, a carried cat can't bite
the rat ― one must be left to act
freely.

To cover, as a bird her
eggs, to brood, to incu-
bate : in the coll. read po^

The fierce rays of the
8un, scorching ； cruel,
violent ； to strike with the
P'ao. hand ； to grasp; boisterous,
stormy, as a wind ； sud-
denly, abruptly ； to dis-

{)lay, to manifest: *p6^ "l, a vio-
eiit rain ； "^/twanf/ po ' overbear-
ing, outrageous ； '°p6^ no' violent-
ly angry ； p6^ p6^ suddenly ； com.,
"p6* ngiok、 oppressive, as an of-

Pao.

ficer ; "jud' Id ' perverse ； fierce,
cruel.

Said, melancholy, sorrow-
ful : COLL., j)6、 lok) toil-
some, full of trouble, as
one's life.

Read 'p6 ； coll. ^6* as in
<Jcung、 a clout, a swad-
go、、 dling cloth ； a swathe to
■ carry a child on the back.

P6* A coll. word, as in joo*
cha} at first, just at first,
on the instant ； p6^ cha* ,tHdng^ on
first hearing ； p6、 chd^ ch^mg*
eh、 eng^ '■si ^neng^ p6 * c/io* po' JcH
h iU'eng, when the weather first
becomes cold it freezes one to
death, so when one first becomes
rich he treats persons over-
bearingly.

(632) Poh.

Poh^ . A coll. word, as in poh、
； poh、 kieu^ or ^pu po\
Jciev? a sound, as in breaking
wind.

(633) Poh.

P6h、 . A coll. word : to rail, to
curse at, to abuse a person
by using vile language about his
relatives : p6h、 oCeng^ to curse
people ； ip、ieu p6h、 ov ile p6h^ to
blackguard, to revile.

/^/\ Also read pok^ and
used for the next : a cur-
tain, a door - screen ； foil
' of tin or gold ； idolatrous
paper covered with tin-
foil : COLL., 2)6 Ii^ (ch、ang and p6h,
Jcinfj^ tin or pewter foil ； p"ah,
sek^ p6hi or p、ah、 p6h^ tch、ang、
to beat out pewter - foil.

'懷 一 8 在

4 抱

。抱

C 抱

7 抱

8 暴

9 橫

10 昇.

^ 称

抱生抱

憾

怨

告

不

雨

暴

怒

虐 厲

'抱

平

'恨 0 〇

〇

〇

〇

〇

〇

〇

〇

〇 〇

p6H.

POL

POK. e/si

^JL Gold-leaf; foil of tin,
brass, or other metals :
\king p6h^ gold-leaf.

、》l^ Also read po\ : the
I U glare of water ； ripples ；
•p^2 to stop ； still, unoccupied ；
• to anchor, to moor : *tang*
p6h^ wholly unemployed ；
COM., 'jK><5Aj ^mng^ to anchor or
moor a boat ； coll., pdh^ o' 《^(i， to
anchor in the cove.

賊

Po. *

A large junk ； a ship, a
vessel suitable for crossing
seas : *7iai pdh^ a large
junk or ship.

P'u.

Read fuk^ ； used in the
Paik) fing for the coll.
p6h^ : to rent, to bargain,
as for the fruits of trees
or gardens : 、j>6h、 ,hu, to
engage or hire previously ； 'po/t^
fP'-ung^ to bargain for the swill ；
,p6h、 jigil 夂 to rent a tish-
pond.

Read pok^ ； coll. p6\ :
thin, not thick : p6h^ loh^ (or
Po < 《化 )， thin, thinness ； Hing
Pa'o. 3!>6hi very thin ； p6h^
oh'-wdi ' a kind of thin
flour cake ； ip^u'i
ikidng p6h^ the skin of my feet
worn thin 一 by coming so often.

P6h^ . A coll. word ； to roost,
to perch, as birds: ,cA'd
p6hj or ^tau pdh^ to stay at ； met.,
to depend ou one ； pdh^ (n'eng
imwong ch'-ie ' .pieng, to lean on
people's door-posts ― depend on
them for aid ； pdh^ pidh^ hd^ the

"wall-perching crab" ― a wall-fix-
ture for candles.

(634)

Poi.

Read pe*; used in the
JPaik、 、Ing for the coll.
poV: the prickly heat :
' (mng poP to have the
prickly heat ； 'poi ' siong*
the itching sensation of prickly
heat.

Read hie */ used in the
H/L Paik, Jug for the coll.

pg. poi a : to hark : 、k、eng poi '
the dog barks ― used as
an abusive term, you yelp-
ing cur ！ poi ' '■hwrin fj &〃， to
bark furiously ； "■yH poi ' to bark
wildly ― i. e.， without cause.

(635)

Pok.

―" TT* An adverb, no, not, us-
ually qualifies verbs and
〉 adjectives ； before the
You. latter it answers to ?m，
Po. dis, in; repeated with taik、
Pou. or 、k、6、 it forms an affirma-
tion;followinganotherneg-
ative, it strengthens the affirma-
tion ； before jii or yok^ it neg-
atives the comparison ； after (kH,
it makes an affirmative question ；
placed between a verb repeated,
it, forms a question ； repeated be-
fore verbs and some adjectives,
it answers to neither, nor: the
coll. equivalent is ng^ q. v. : '"pok^
yok^ k'-W rather go, better to
go ； COM., pok) 86^ how is it
not ？ it is 60 ； "poic、 haing* un-
lucky ； '*pok^ kik^ to fail to reach,
deficient ； '*pok, 'Id, impolite ；
"pok、 tek^ or pok) tuk^ or pok.

1 金 8 泊 4 海 6 撲 '撲 8 生

鉑 船舶祖 i 甘魚？

不鱧 不特

4 5

不 幸 不及

2 8

智不是 〇

1 若去 0

謹 〇

9

0

池〇

〇

〇

〇

淡泊

682

POK.

POK.

^chi, not only, not simply ； 'pok^
(lieu, can't get done with, can't
eel rid of ； 、pok、 ising ArV worth-
less, defective, as men or things ；
、j>ok、 chai * not here dead ； 、pok、
ehd* aHii* the business can't be
completed ； *pok、 taik, '»•， neces-
sary, unavoidable ； *pok、 taik、 pok、
*kong, must say it ； ，pok、 Uiung*
or pok^ ,kil、 without regard to,
no matter which or what ； 、pok、
inanff j>ok、 pd'ik^ "neither south
nor north" 一 neither the oiv4
thing nor the other, incomplete,
incongruous.

t To divine by rattling
I、 cash in a tortoise's shell ；
k 》 to guess, to conjecture ；
divination, sortilege ； to
give ； the 25th radical : in
the coll. read pauk^ q. v. : poky
kwd* to divine ； ,chimg pok、 to
draw lots, to prognosticate in
any way.

Read hok, ； coll. pok、 as
in pok^ 7(J， the belly, the
abdomen, the bowels ； the
Beat of the mind ； the af-
fections : 、pok、 itongy the
intestines ； "poAtj {Wri, the navel ；
polc、 ^16 'tie', in the abdomen ； in
the mind ； pok^ Ndng* the
belly-ache ； j)ok、 H6 a kind
of female necromancer ； pok^ H6
Jevoi (or ,e")， hungry ； pok^ Ho
(kilng chHeu) j the muscles
of the abdomen convulsed with
langhter ； pok, Hie ,m»'"y, the
mind clear ； ^sing poJc^ near,
esteemed and trusted ； pok\ U6
'tie iha ^ma ^kiUng ,toi (mnff,
"the mind full of little toada" —
very clever, precocious.

Poki . A coll. word : to gather,
to scrape up and gather in
the arms ； the Quantity gathered :
pok, ""， to gather up dirt ； poky
»ioh, pok, to Kftther a quantity
or the arms full.

Pok^ A coll. word, as in pok,
ikang, or »o*, Jtang
pang* the ague aud fever.

JPok、. A coll. word, M in pak>
chiong* (or pteok^ ehioHg*)^
a pestilential disease, a olague or
distemper among aDitnals ； also
used as a curse : pok^ chiong* ^tU^ a
hug having the distemper.

Trees standing singly,
no bniHhwood ； Chin, sub'
tile ； slight ； poor, bad, un-
fortunate, unlucky ； light,
few ； careless, vain ； to
slight, cold, inattentive to, impo-
lite ； stingy ； a screen, a curtain ；
a thill leaf, a pellicle : in the coll.
read p6h、 q. v. : ^\%ng ,ting (tang
pok^ to have few descendants; com.,
'*jt)o/<;, iChing Jonff, an unfeeling
husband ； "/)oAj (ch^ing, distant
relationship ； '7 化 pok^ reduced
to extreme poverty ； "/wA, 74, or
pok^ pok^ e* to be mean or stingy,
Hs iu presents ； also affectedly,
my poor feast or presents ； "pok^
ihS Juy the essence of pepper-
mint. Read p^aikt : to near, tu ap«
proach.

A place in Honan, the
pital in the early period
the Shang dynasty ;
"/\>^, ,chiu, a department
in the north-west of Ngan，
hwui.

Po,

is

5 0

，情郧 〇

1 丁 軍傅

腹 腸膻臍

9 0

不南 不北

8

不講 不： SI

T

得己 ^^得

7 濟事。 不

器， 不茌 〇

不 了不成

1 t

PONG.

PONG.

683

(636) Pong.

To bind the edge of ft
shoe ； a binder, a support ；
to take a part or share in ；
to lend a nan^, to assist ；
to succor, to defend ； in
the coll. a lot of goods ； a
picking of tea: com.,
,pong chat* to aid, to help;
*(Pang 'm(5，. a guide or
rule to work by ； *,pong
,eh^dy an assistant policeman ；
\pong 《til, a company, a club ；
.pong Uik、 to take f'assuge on a
Doat with others ； *,pong t'aik, to
make up a deficiency ； (pong
iitiig* to get a share in the (wind
of another's) fan ； to go shares in
a partition between shops ； ,pong
ttigiong, to speak a good word
for one; , pong*chHu., to lend a help-
ing hand ； coll., ^fVcM ,pong ^
the first picking of tea ； ,pong
siohi tJcu, to take a subsidiary
share in a business ； 'cA«
ipong tki hwo* this lot of goods.

J.:£fff An elf or sprite, coining
Tj»P out of tho ground ； it is
* ' greedy to cat and has no
fingers.

Pane.

The name of a tree ； a
wooden cylinder used in
, offices to call people ； a
g' watchman's rattle, called
in coll. jo'oAjj p*ok^ 、k，fon.g、
q. v.: COLL., (pnng ,pong ^ku^ a
long dram slender in the middle,
as the ilong Hong* ； h sort of one-
headed drum used by begging-
musicians.

<Xjfc To propel a boat ； a
fleet ； to bamboo criminals ；
( \\%^ a slip, a splinter of wood ；
4*fe a rule for selecting grad-
uates of the second and
P*ng. third degrees ； a list of
successful Kaiin orChinsz';
famed, celebrated : \king ^pong^
or \lang (Am ^pong^ the official
list of graduates ； • *,pieu 、pong、
celebrated ； com., *itung ^pong
t'eUng* fellow-graduates; **^liong
^poiig ch、ok) fSi"(/, a Chinsz' en*
tering upon office ； 、、''pong tun^^
an official notice, as inviting aid
against rebels ； also a notice of
the (hung taik^ or *«'wo toi* rites ；
"(pong ^ngang (coll. ^p6 ^ngang)^
the second on the list of Chinsz';
"AtnaA;, *poug^ to post np the list
of graduates ； "'Ao ^pong ka* a
firm Attitude in archery ； ^pong
yon# an example ； ,cAm (pong、 a
lease. Read tP^ang : a support
put on a bow.

To cover, to screen from
view ； to propel a boat ； a
boatman ； the 2d also used
for (Pong (an elf). Read
I pong: to Deal, to pound.

To bind, to tie with
cords, to tie the hands be-
hind the back ； in the coll.
a pair of drawers or over-
alls, in which sense also
read ^pwong^ q. v.: ,8ing Spongy to
loosen the bonds ； com., pvooi *
'pong、 to tie the hands behind the
back ； 'potig ch^ek^ to tie a t'«ief ;
sionff* tpon{f、 bound, aa a criminal
for exeontion ； coll., ^pong (-'ot*， a
pair of overalls or leggings ； ^pong
A;'o， full drawers, drawers
lined or wadded for winter-wear.

榜 〇

榜 文榜眼

兩 榜出身

檫榜 〇

fi>

188 o

0 6

帮 差帮侶

8 4

助帮姆

1 t

684

PONG.

PONG.

Read pauk) ； coll. (pong,
as in Jcieng ipong,. the
'p'"* shoulders ； 'pot^g k'wak,
' the shoulders broad ； meL,
to have many friends ；
^pong chnh^ narrow-shouldered ―
Laving few friends.

The pelvis, the hip-bone,
the bones of the groin.

Pang-
P'ang.

Read ipong ； used for
\"f=^ the coll. 》ong、 as in 、pong
p,^J '■pong kim、 (or 、； p、 ong
'p'^ong kieu') the splashing
sound of water ； '^pong
^pong ,chHng, thin, having but
few grains in, as rice-gruel,
-f-^^ Read hw on g 、； coll.
jfjL pong\- to dismiss, to let go,
to loose, to liberate ； to
fire off ； to issue, to invest ；
to set, to place, to put
down : 'poHffi k^6^ to release ；
*po7iff^ ch、ok、 Ji, to set things out,
as from a closet ； ^pong'' (sa'ng, to
let go alive ； *pon(f' 、ch、iu, to
relax the grasp ； to relinquish a
work ； *pong) itong^ to let out
long, as a string ； 'pong) ^chai
yeu^ to fly a kite ； pomf pong^
(sing, to dismiss anxiety ； ''pong'
tau^ to dismiss for dinner, as a
school ； ^pon(f t、aik) to issue
cards of invitation; *pong^ chai)
to invest money ； pong) ch'-'eang^
to fire off guns ； pong* khi, to
deposit the eggs, to spawn, as
fish.

OjK^^ Read hong''; coll. pong\-
*f^, ordure ； filth, muck ； ex-
ci'emeiit, dung ； refuse,
• sweepings ； met., vile, bad,
wicked : ^"pong^ H'-'ena^ a

dung-bucket ； "pong) p^wo? &
crust of ordure ； met., used as a
term of abuse ； "pmg) itie or
po7ig^ h'ek^ a manure - pit or
cistern, as in fields ； 、、pong、 (k'anff
chHo) a privy ； '*pony' (k'cuip (Arw,
the goddess of privies ； pong*
imwong '■k'au, the anus \pong^ t<P
dirt, sweepinga ; pong' t6^ a
heap of refuse.

Read ^pwonff y used iu
the Paik、 ting for the
l,,Sn coll. pony) as in 'pong、 Jd、
a shallow bamboo basket,
a mason's hod j poiig^ 7aM,
a dust-pan.

Large, extensive ； the
side ； at or by the side of ；
pT^ lateral, sidewise : "ipong
hong' marginal comments ；
J pong^ a three-fork-
ed road ； COM., "j pong ^ pimg, the
side, at tlie side ； coll., ipong
^sing chiohy candles made with a
pith-wick at the side of the itn'dng
'kd stalk.

Afi^ Same as the last in the
sense of the side, at the
i f,^^ side ； at, near, by : also
P'ang. read pauiuf and in the coll.
p、auug、 q. v. : com., ipong
iinf/^ a by-stander ； j pong Jcxnang
iming, a looker-on sees (the
matter) clearly.

>"-A- Also read (p'^ong : a
great rain ； the noise of
i r^in ； the roar of a torrent:
used for the coll. 'pcwg, q.
V. : ipofij iyo'ng, vast, ex-
tensive ； "ipon.ff p^wot ' a flood ；
flooded ； "j ponff ^(6 taP U'l (coll.
fP^d ^td tioai ' 'a), a heavy rain.

|S 沱大 E

旁 邊滂沛

7 8

旁 訓歧旁

，坑 io

糞坑盾 〇

3

，被 ，池

放 債糞桶

9 0

放午 1 放帖

7 8

^紙鵾 〇

^手。 放長

, 來放生 〇

00

放去 放出

1 0*

POKG.

PU.

686

P'ang.

The ribs ； the region of
the groin : j pong Jcwong^
【y" the bladder ； \pong
aug- jcwong kiek, y'ek^ inflam-
mation of the bladder.

Timid, alarmed, afraid :
: pong Jucong, fearful, ap-
prehensive.

The noise of stones fall-
ing: in the coll. read
iP'ong, q. v. : ,p^eng j pon(j、
the crash of falling rocks ；
COLL., t^pwg ipouff, aloud
the report (of fire-crack-

A crab, a sea-crab :
^pong hd^ a species of
swiraraing or sea-shore
crab.

To go quickly, to rush
forward ； to appear as if
^'Q, about to go.

I Read tong 、； used in the
Paik, ,Ing for the coll.
Tun pong^: dull, slow, stupid,
T'nii. obtuse : pong^ chidh^ pong^
ovpong^ fihi che) excessive-
ly stupid ； pong^ ^chai
(cAii, a dull scholar ； ^pang pong、
slow, as in walking.

Pang.

sound,
ers).

P'ang.

(637)

Pu.

^Pu. A coll. word, as in (pw
,pu kim) the sound of
blowing ； a purling or gurgling
sound, as in smoking the water
tobacco-pipe.

<Pm. a coll. word, as in ,pu (or
J pu) (sung tonff a sudden tremor,
as over the body.

I 人 I- A kind of tree, called
- f-;-. itH, brought from
{ ^ Magadha, India ； \pu ^fi
P.ai mk、 ^sui, a Budhist term,
meaning grateful ； com.,
^ipu saJc) a contracted
form of the last, a Budhist dem-
igod, a deified hero, an idol ；
\ pu sak^ Jc、ang, an idol-shrine or
niche ； ^wak-^ ipu mk、 a very ef-
ficacious Budh ； *tai ^ ^chil tai *
(fH sale) the very compas-
sionate Budha ― Kwanyin. Read
J pui : grass, herbage, thatch, a
small mat. Read jo'am^- a fragrant
plant.

Read ^hu; coll. ^pu: a
gourd, the bottle - gourd
or gourd-squash, a cala-

■ bash : ipu te' the stem of a
gourd ； met., a small cue ；

ipu ip'im, spoons made of gourds;

ipang^ a frame on which
gourds are grown.

Read ； pwo ； coll. ipu,
as in \pu grapes; *cjt>w
W4 s《(5 'cAe'd, grape-color, pur-
u. pie ； 'ipu ^6 Jiang ^ dried
grapes, raisins.

Read ^pwo; coll. iPu:
a kind of rush : &pu (pate,
g， rush - wrapping; "j/>w

■ ^f-icang, round or square
rush-mats ； '、pu sieng^ a

palm-leaf fan.
JPu. A coll. word, as in ipu
^sing, a house-fly ； (king
ipu ^sing, a bottle-fly; met" applied
to one making vaiu pretensions • ^pu
^sing 'Am, a spider which jurnpH on
flies ； iSing (sai, fly-dirt ； met,,
pimples, freckles ； ^pu 、sin.g jo'e*
k^'euk^ sidh^ nge' has a fly's nose
and a beggar's ears ― i. e.， has a

蒲團 蒲扇

o 1

1 1

紫 葡萄乾

9

葡萄 葡萄

7 9

1 〇

大 慈大悲

6

活菩薩 〇

5

菩薩龕 〇

4

菩薩

菩提 薩埵^

號 胱結熟 A

m

PUH.

PUI.

PUI.

keen «cent, is quick to bear all a-
bout it.

iPu. A coll. word; sitnilar to
fPUj OR in tpu ,tii^ noise
in blowing a fire; a gurgling sound,
as in smoking the water-pipe ；
, »M ftu ch^ok, Ji, to throw out, as
the food in laughing ； to blurt out,
08 words.

tPu. A coll. word : to bake or
roast in the ashes: , pu
sakj to roast till well done ； , pu tie *
tpwOj to roast oysters in the shell.

A coll. word, as in ipu
,tujig («aif the hair dis-
heveled.

tPu. A coll. word, as in tpu
I pwang adi ' to sit with the
limbs bent and crossed, as a
foreign tailor, or a Bonze in med-
itation.

(638)

Puh.

Puh^ . A coll. word, as in ptVt,
jomAj the sound of a stroke
on soft things ； pith^ sioh^ iVui, to
give a blow with the fist ； j)vh、
tioh^ fSid/ig, the sound, as of ao
arrow on a target.

(639) Pui.
Hill Read 【/>'*•,• coll. tpiti *
fn \ fat, oily ； rich, fertile ；
t fleshy: \pui 'c/m。《, fat,
• fleshy ； 'c pui ttoaV fat and
large ； ，【/>!"• cM* the fat
layers of pork (under the leati
part) ； tpui fUai (nai or ipui naS'
na2* very corpulent; ipui te* fertile
land ； I pui ,tu pek、 obese ； < pui
*seng^ the fUt and lean (of meat) ；
I pui ,til 'kwo^ "the fat-pig fruit",
a kind of fruit with a thick skin,
containing two or three nuts ；
macerated and made into balb,

it is used as coarse soap and
called I pui ,tu (uiong.
iPui. A coll. word, equivalent
to kau^ : leaven, yeast :
hvoak, ipuif leavened ； ^pau ipui^
yeast.

(640) Pui.

p\ To make up a loss, to
Dpi indemnify ； to restore, to
i'pTpj supply a deficit ； to con-

• fess : \pui ihtoang, to re*
store, .to repay ； com., *tpui

(Phihig, to indemnify by paying
moniey ； •, pui tphleng hwo、 goods
that sell below cost; \jtm» *ptoo
or tpui taing* to make up a de-
ficit ； *ipui too* or ipmpoKy to
confess a wrong ； 、pui cA'oi '
tpui to act as an advocate
for one.

1-4* To add earth to, to
heap mold or manure a-
c*p.^ bout plants; to till ； to

• nourish, to assist ； to add
energy to ； to dam up :

COM., "<chai tpiti, to plant and
till ； met.., to instruct, to train up ；
"iput tyong, to invigorate ； to
fertilize, to manure, as plants ；
'*{ pui ^yong lugwong k^e* to invig-
orato one's constitution.'

Analogous to the last ；
to add mold to ； to assist,
p.-gj to aid ； to accompany,' to
' fellowship ； to attend upon ；
to d o u t) 1 e, to match;
attached to, subordinate ； to fill :
'\/>td iSing, suburdhiate minis*
ters, as feudal princes style them-
selves ； COM., kH^ng' ipui^ owe
ray company ― i. e.， excuse my
leaving you ； '*,/>Me chd^ (coll.
^pui 86i、， to sit with a guest ；
'\pui cA'teie' to laugh with one ；

B

陪坐 陪笑

陪 臣久椅

t 養 11 兀氯

t« 〇

8 9

^ ^^〕

i o

賠還 〇

4

肥座 〇

t 水 ^大

PUK.

PUNG.

687

\put /)<«•》 lo return salutationg ；
't/>ui p'"voang* to bear one com-
pany.

(641) Puk.

To follow, to servo ； a
vassal, a retainer ； a slave,
-pjj-« a menial, a servant ； a
Y*o. charioteer ； a disciple ；
I, your servant ； to belong
to ； hiddeu, secret : *Jca
puki domestics ； *puk、 male
and female Bervante ； 'puk^ Id*
menials, criers before an officer ；
*puk^ puk^ fhung 力 Vi/7， trouble-
some matters, toil,drudgery ； com.,
\nupuk^ a slave, a male servant.

A kerchief for the head ；
a sort of military hood ；
the skirts trimmed off.

P'a.

1%

P'u.

The web of geese and
« other water 'fowl; web-
footed.

Name of a river ； a large
kind of bamboo with the
joints a foot apart ； a dis-
trict in Shantung, called
Puk^ fChiu ； a drum in
Corean language : cov..y puk^yeng*
a thiu silk fabric from Pukj^ (chiu.

Water ruBhing down
precipices, a cascade:
puk^ prod* a cataract ；
pukj pwo^ ihieng ichiong,
a cascade appearing as a
hanging fountain. Read
heavy rain.

To sun, to dry in the
sun ； to manifest ； to pro-
claim : *ek) nik^ puk^ (chi,
sek^ nik^ Jiang 'chi、 "one
day in the sun and ten days
in the cold ，， 一 (a prince)

Pu.

Pao.

Pao.

one day with good counsellora
and ten days with bad ones.

Same as the last and
mostly used in the sense of
to dry, to sun : in the coU.
read p^rcoh^ q. v.

To burn, to cauterize ；
to 8nap,to b "St from heat ；
j>*o < to dry by tae fire ； hpt,
crackling ； in the coll. to
fumigate ； blackened with
smoke : also read pauk, q. v.:
cofL., *Au>a* chau* imi ^t^au puk^
to smoke over a furnace, as meat ；
"Vim ,ing puk^ ,m, blackened by
tbe smoke ； puk^ ,hwa yona* to
make pictures of flowers by mmi<
gation.

A large goblet; to
exhaust ； thm, poor ； a
hoof ； the top of the foot ；
harsh, unkind : "puki »ok、
trembling from fear, as
animals when pursued.

To fall prostrate : < pwo
puk、 to crawl, as children
do, or as persons prostrat*
ing themselves before the
emperor ； pwo puk^
^voong keu^ to hasten to relieve (a
friend).

A fragrant white flower,
called ^tang puk^: com.,
16 puk^ a term for edible,
Bpindle - shaped roots, as
beets, radishes, parsuips,
but specifically applied to carrots ；
COLL., puJci 、chSng、 carrot-
leaves.

(642) Pung.
ML| Read (Peng ； coll.
HU (Pung: tbe i*aU or eliding
of a mountain, to cave
ng' in : to fall iuto ruins :

•7

，種救

為 P 棘 Q.

蝎^ 烟爆

难灶 SB?

十日寒 之

1 nr 暴之

8

風塵 * 僕

S 僕婢

688

PWAL

FWAK.

\ pang (《么 to fall, as a wall ； 〜 pung
t、ak) to fall and settle ； caved in, as
a grave ； ^pung sioh, kHdk^ fallen
80 as to make a gap ； haik) ^sang
tjmng、 a copious hemorrhage,
flooding.

X-l- Read \hwong ； used in
小 it the Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
F〈S 戮 ！^, as in ,yeu ,pung,
the boarding below the
plastered walls ia Chinese
houses ； pWi) fpioig, (parti-
tions of) lath - walls and board-
ing.

A room, a chamber ； a
house; an office, a depart-
ment of an office ； one
living in the same room ；
a branch or line of a
family ； the sexual act ； a calyx ；
a quiver ； a sacrificial vessel ； a
bee's nest ； the 4th of the 28
constellations, Scorpio : com.,
^ipung ok、 a house ； 、pung Jcang,
rooms ； ^iPung seilJc、 lodgings ；
\mwong spiing, an anteroom ；
Tek^ ipung^ the six departments
of an office (/e\ Ao\ Hd^ (ping,
Jdng 、 Jciing) ； ^%pung seil^ the
sexual act ； Hiong, the

head of the branch of a family ；
"p'vmnff ipunffy a bride's attend-
ant; spuug, the greenroom;
、\pHhig s p 職 g、 a concubine ；
^*^yd)ig J pungy a camp ； coll.,
Jcidng ipung^ sexual intercourse ；
I pung H^'eng^ a wooden chamber-
vessel ； ipung Hie\ a bed - cham-
ber; ipunff iSeng pok^ tHdng^
(or ^pid ^neng pok^ tHdng^)^ the
custom of sending money and
food to the bride's parents after
marriage.

Read ^p^ung ; coll.
^fc ； pimg, as in pung k^aiu*
、 p.^^ i/nvwiffy to work button-
holes.

iJPunff. A coll, word: to blow
with the mouth : ^pung
iteng^ a blow-pipe ； ^pung kwo* to
blow out (a light) ； ^jncng 、huA>、 to
blow a fire ； 、pung .til to
inflate a hog's bladder ； ipu7ig
Jdng Jcing ^p^au p^aid to make
soap-bubbles ； ^pung Jiun 仏 to
blow on or into ； met" to whisper,
to tell tales about one.

(643) Pwai.
Read p6 coll. pvmV:

a winnowing -fan ； to fan
p。 grain ia the wind : pwai >
• Jci, a bamboo basket
or tray to winnow
grain ； pwaP 'mi, to fan rice ；
pwaV Jci tJcu, the winnowing-fan
(beaten as) a drum by women
cursing when things are stolen ；
jmai 2 Jci ^inff, the god of the
fan.

(644) Pwak,

To spread out, to ar-
range ； to distribute, to
p。 allot, to dispose ； to detach,
Pa: as troops ； to expel, to
Pu. abolish ； to rid, to exclude ；
to dissipate, to scatter, as
clouds ； to flirt, as a fan ； the flut-
rering of a dress ； the ropes of a
hearse; to draw a bow; the recoil
of a bow ； in the coll. to stir up, to
excite, to .arouse ； to move, as with
a stick : "pwak、 (ki'mg、 to pull a
bow ； COM,, '^pwak^ fih、《i、 to detach
police ； 、& pwak、 、ma、 a pickpocket ；
、ij)wak、 iliong ^ch^6^ to give out
rMlions ； 、卞 mk、 Jc、ai Jimig &
kieng^ fiNing ^t^ieyig^ to "scatter

見靑天 〇

撥 開霎霧

p 糧草 〇

11 馬 〇

，差 〇

營 房撥弓

戲房 偏房.

1 2

9 0

六 房房事

7 8

房 宿門房

5 6

房屋 焉問

8 4

^倒^ 攝

PWAK.

I) WANG. 689

the fog and see dear sky" ― to
get relief from distress ； coll.,
pwak) 、ch、ang、 to arouse, to excite
one to duty ; jt>ioait, so) to "turn"
an account ― to pay a creditor
through a debtor ； pwak) Jcwong,
to increase the light by raising
(the wick) ； coia..^ pwak^ {mwong
ch、aung、 to pick a lock or bolt ；
ptoak^ 、teng (《， take and return it
to him.

A rain - garment, made
of leaves or coarse cloth :
pwak^ hek、 a rain cloak or
overcoat.

銶

Po.

― to
to a
*pwak.
basin.

An open dish, usually
earthen ； a narrow-mouth-
' ed dish, used by Bonzes :
\tiong <i pwak) to hand
down the robe and dish
leave, as one's profession
disciple or a sou ； com.,
-,; pwong, a priest's dish or

A-jf^ Read pa\ ； coll. jmak^ :
^义 a kind of cymbal with a

Po.

bulging center: tw ai、
pwak^ large cymbals ；
pvjak^ 'kidng, small cymbals ； ne'
pwak^ cymbals of a medium size.

Iff*. Read paJc^ ； used for
yJjL^ the coll. pioak^ as in pwak^
Yo A! '化 toilsome, laborious.

tt>t. Read tik\ ； used for the
coW.pioak^ : to stumble and
fall, to fall down : *pwak^
Teai. ("， to fall ； ^pwak^ 'si, to
fall dead ― an impreca-
tion; ^pwak^ Ha、 agile
movements, the movements of
actors ； *pwak^ saek^ very troub-
lesome, difficult to effect ； pwak-^

'■kidng Jc'ang, "fall into a children's
ditch" — to have many children.

Pwak^ . A coll. word : to es-
timate dimensions, to meas-
ure with a rule, &c. : pwaht
Tc、ang、 measure it and see.

(645)

Pwang.

I^rr, A sort, a manner, a
kind, a way : also read
^ pj*" (panff, q. v.*: \td ^ pwang,
• many kinds ； *ek) ^ pwang ^
the same aSjsimilar to ； com.,
*sek^ paik^ , pwang '^u ngie ' yong*
yongi ,kai ineng^ the eighteen
kinds of military drill, he can do
thera all; met.^ to have manifold a-
bility, very clever. Read ^ pwang :
a large boat ； ease, pleasure. Read
pwak^ and used by Bnclhists in
the sense of wise, intelligent.

m

To remove, to move, to
transport ； to bicker, to
Pan tell tales : com., "(ptoanff
Su. • si、 to remove ； "(pwanff
(S6, to instigate, to excite
to evil ； COLL., pwang
(Ato;， to move from a burning
house ； "(jmang chHo、 to re-
move, to change residence ； ^sang
*a ngwo\ nik^ (pwang (tariff, the
allowance of three months' free
rent to the lessee for expenses of
moving.

nrJl* An order, rank, series ；
T7"r a class, a company, as of
( Pan actors, police, attendants :
• in the same senses also
read (pcmg, q. v. : com.,
'*iUng t pwang, and 〜 ( pwang,
the civil and military classes j
"ilung. ( pwang, to serve in turn,
as policemen.

文 班武班

i 火 t 厝

2 8

，移， 唆

檨皆能 〇

般 武藝樣

」 般十八

8 9

S 多般

跌 死跌打

4 KU

鉢盆 趺倒

2 CO

傳衣鉢 〇

690 PWANG.

PWA1«G.

a|^> To divide in two; a
I half, a moiety ； a piece, a
portion of : com., yroang^
*^ pHing* half a slice;
^pwang^ k^aik^ a while ；
*pwang* ,«inff、 half of the person,
the bust; *pwanff' ,siinff,
"half-fairy" — one endowed with
genius or prescience ； *pwan</*
itianff 'na, a hermaphrodite ；
*pwang* 'sang (<a, the "half-hill-
tea"; ，p，。anff、 ckiek, ,sanff, a coat-
or gown in two parts of different
material united in the middle ；
'pwang* ^heng (cA* 么 a half-running
hand in writing ； *pvoang* lUang
poky paeky "half south, yet not
north"— incomplete, not wholly
good or bad ； coll., ptoang'
ttnanff, midnight ； pwang* ,tong
,yeuy the middle, as of a pole or
wall ； pwang* meng* 、chtt， a half-
son 一 i. e., a Bon-in-law ； pwang^
iP^u j<*6n<7, half-floating and half-
sinking, as one only partially buc-
oessfufia trade ； picangUio* (mwo,
a temporary wife; pvtang^
Jang iChHdng, halt-done, unfinish-
ed ； pteang* *a ngvook^ nik^ half-a-
month.

Fu3ang\ A coll. word, as in
Jcvoang pwang* an ob-
stacle, a hindrance, a di 伍 culty in
the way of; tm6 n6h> Jewang
pvfang* nothing to hinder.

Pwang\ A coll. word : to annoy
to tease : wmJA, pwang* <i,
don't tease him ； itnd kf~ok、
jmany* I did not touch or annoy
(the child).

A plate, a platter ； a
tray, a dish, a trencher ；
curved, coiled up ； to ex*
amine, to investigate ； to
transfer, to transport ； in
the coll. to be together ；
to copy ； to take an inven-
tory of ； to buy goods ； exorbitant,
wholesale : used for the coll. kiik、
q. V. : COM., "tpwang Van//,
plates and bowls ； *\pieang (Anoo,
a plate of artificial fruit ； '*ipwang
ch*ai ' dishes of food ； "tpwanff
fCha, to examine into ； **ipu>ang
kHk^ Jcang '/)'i'， to search vaga-
bonds一 words on small flags as
at the city gates ； '^^pwang ong*
to transport, as salt vcom the saft-
hoases ； '*,pii>an^ 'Aru, P*anku,
the first roan ； "i pwang ichieng^
or **ipwang hih ' traveling ex-
penses; COLL^ f pwang 《chil、 to
copy a book ； ^ptoang taing* to
take an inventory of shop (goods);
i pwang kidk、 to buy goods for re-
tailing ； i pwang saung* an exorbi-
tant estimate, as for interest ；
hwak) i pwang ^ to sell at whole-
gale, as to hucksters ； ipvoang
ihwang^ to company together ；
ipwang pavky or i pwang ch^oi '
to debate, to dispute ； ipwcmg^
to borrow capital ； *cA»o tpvtang^
to manage, as a superintendent.
ffj\> Used for the last: a
7(^4 tray, a waiter ； a tub, a
i'<^^V^ wash-basin ； to rejoice ； to
*°' revolve or turn around:
"ipwang lok^ to rejoice ；
"ipmmff iting, to revolve bo as
uot to advance.

A large rock, a founda-
tion - stone : tpioang rikf
,chi ,<xnff, peaceful as if
settled OD a rook ； ^ pwang

Pan.

半' 半 3 半山衫 '半 "盤 "继 "继 "盤 "盤
片身男 茶" ^南碗 茱薪 蓮錢樂

半 * 半女 T 半行 不 "继 "继 奸 "盤

刻仙 • ^接草 北果查 E 古"

PWANG. PWt. 691

tngOy an unbroken penes ； inces-
sant, as incursions of bandits.

, A large, leathern girdle;
an ornamented sash ； met.，
a purse : \pwang tai ) a
leathern belt.

To curl up the legs, to
sit crosslegged : *^ pwang
ch^ek^ it ch^ to sit with
the feet bent under one.

To walk lame ； to jump
a wall, in which sense the
same os^irnvjang, q. v.

Fat,_ corpulent, gross,
obese, aa one at ease ； the
"1^ 丄 half of a carcass ； a slice,
the coUops on the ribs :
'(Hnff 'kwonff 'Vd t pwang ^
good-natared and fat.

To rejoice, to be glad :
/\ ftlso read pUng* q. v. *^sieu
^YvX. tJ^oang, name of an ode
in the Shih King.

A kind of lasso, a rope
"mr to catch or trip horses*
Pjj^ legs; to hamper, to restrict;
' an obligation; in the coll. to
brush away, to strike with
limber things, as a rope's end:
*iing tiffie* (Chi Jcie pwang* the
obligations of benevolence
and rectitude ； com., 'it ting
pwang^ entangled, tripped, as by
an obstruction ； met.^ involved,
obscure ； coll., pvoan^ 'met s6h^
a rope for tripping horses' feet ；
pwang* Jiung (mwonff, to brush
away musquitoes.
-r\U» Things mixed or
不干 harmonizing ； in the coll.
{ai? to mix in, to sprinkle spi-
* ces or seasoning, as on
cooked vegetables : coll.

pwang* kai* lak^ to season with
mustard ； ^Jcang pwang* "dry-
mixed", as a dish of seasoned
vermicelli without broth.

To revolt, to rebel ； to
desert a government:
！ pwa«<7* ngik^ rebellion ；
P'aii. ,tK 各 ptoang* to disavow a
Pang, government's authority.

(646) Pwl.

' A cup, a glass, a goble"
a drinking-bowl ； in the
coll. divining-blocks : com.,
'Va ,pwi, a tea-cup;
"keng* ^sang fpwl (diw,
to offer three cups of
wine; ".p w % ipvoang
Pel ^chanffy a (silver) salver
and goblet 一 given to
Kfljin graduates at the
Governor's feast; "^kau fputi
、chang、 "the united goblet 8"
一 cups united by silk cord at a
bridal ； coll., "(/wi <'<JA, the
small salver of a wine-cap ； "^a，
fpvA, the divining-blocks, used
before idols; **mv)ong* (pw'h to
inquire by the blocks.

fPwi. A coll. word : to fly, to
flit ； to 20 swiftly ； flying :
,jt^» A;*<J,* has lowD away; (pwi
、cheu、 birds ； ^pvn it'Snff, winged
insects ； (jtnoi laihiff, projecting
eaves, at the ends of a roof;
fPvoi ^k^auy winged imps, such as
go about tormenting folks ； ^pvn
，chai, an incidental calamity, as
coinijig from another source ；
^k^n^ fkie ^kidng ^mvaang ^PUng
(PV3iy golden chicks flying through
£^11 the sky 一 as seems to the
sight when one is dizzy or falls
heavily.

J

，林 〇

ft*

三林 1^、

而坐 p 廣

杯盃 1^

692

PWO.

PWO.

< l|=t Read pwol 》 / used in
Jj[nl the Paik) ^Ing for the
卞: coll. ^pwl : to dig for, to
• rake or scratch open ； met.^
to instruct : "pw'i ch、olc、
to rake out, as from a heap of
mbbish ； ^pwi pxoak^ to instruct,
to enlighten one's mind.

(647) Pwo.
|-|-{^ Time from three to
Hffl five p. M. ； the afternoon,
《U" the film declining ； in the
' coll, night: COM., ^pwang^
(？; luo, the middle of the
afternoon, about 4 p* m. ； &<pwo
iSi 'il, afternoon showers, summer
gusts ； COLL., \ hang pwang) (or
ang、、 fpwo, dusk ； ^nanff (P'wo^
or 《pwo 、si ifauy the night-time ；
tpwo 、pwo、 every night ； ^pwo
nak、 to repay (borrowed money
with interest) by nightly
installments.

<j^--P. To repair, to mend ； to
t restore, to close a breach ；
^ * ' ^ to complete, to make up a
tT deficiency ； to aid,to assist ；
^ to recruit, as the body ； a
Pu. supplement, addenda ； a
term for a thousand mil-
lions 'C^pwo hxik^ an embroidered
official robe ； com., 必 卞 wo 、siong、
to mend clothes ； ，卞 wo ； ngilng、
to patch up dollars ； ^'^pwo ingilng
(chwi, to make up the disconnt ；
拭 pwo ipi, to strengthen the diges-
tion ； ^^^pwo yoh^ to recruit with
medicine ； 、、、pwo k、wok、 to supply
a deficiency, to fill a breach ；
、仪 pwo k、o) to supply a deficit in
the treasury ； met" to contribute
idol-paper to a temple ； 尸 wjo
chHonj) (or Hd) to supply (the
odd cash) in strings of cash ； "卞 wo

p6 ' to requite favor ； coll., ^pwo
md^ tik^ short of funds to meet lia-
bilities ； sidh^ 》wo, to eat nourish-
ing food ； itai 卞 wo、 to patch.
-/|— ^ Cloth of cotton or hemp,
.^rf nankeen, grasscloth, etc.:
p? to spread out, to arrange ；
to diffuse, to publish ； to
infer ； to worship the
stars ； a spring, a source ； in the
coll. a numerative of sizes of nee-
dles : "】)wo、 hwo^ an ancient coin ；
(i, "cotton-clad' 一 the com-
mon people; 、， pwo) sip to disburse
in charity; com., ^^pwo^ p^ek-^ cot-
ton piece-goods ； ^^<,yong pwo)
foreign cotton-cloth ； ，。： z'd (ung
pwo^ drillings ； ^^"-chie Jiwa pwo^
nankeen ； c/id ^ pwo grasscloth ；
Jcing (ch、ang pwo) reddish blue
nankeen ； pwo^ oil-cloth ； ^hu:a
pwo^ chintzes ； '^mwai pwo) hempen
cloth ； pwo^ mang; or pmd*
tphmg, a cotton screen or awn-
ing ； piao) {itng、 or pv)0) ^wcJ,
the nap of cotton cloth ； "pwo、
{Si, or pwo^ cheng) (si, a provincial
treasurer ； coll., pwo》 ^kidng^
narrow cotton goods ； pwo^ sie^
the coarse threads or lines on cot-
ton cloth ； twai} pwo^ and ne^ pwo*
large and second sized (needles).

/jfc-^ Used for the 】ast and
pfif the next: to publish ； on
' all aides, reaching, extend-
' ing everywhere : pwo^ k6^
to publish abroad ； pioo^ te^
to arrange ； to place, as soldiers
to guard a position.
Jj-JL-* Also read ^p^wo: to loos-
en， t6 open out, to expand,
Pu to extend ； to disperse, to
' scatter ； to strike : pwo^
p^ieng^ scattered all about.

布 嘴花布

2

洋布 斜紋

S 加

布 施布疋

7 8

布 貨布衣

5 6

輔串 輔報

8 4

f 缺 f 庫

1 2

9 0

銀 艱水

8

輔 衣裳補

6 7

脯 時雨舍

出半辅

1 2

693

Jk^t^^ Afraid, frightened,
Ifll alarraed ； to frighten, to
•pJJ cauge fear ； dread, terror,
as on acconnt of crime :
\king pt^o^ alarmed.

Read p6^ ; \iR^d for the
coll. pwo^ as in 、p o，
、rh、€nq, to set oat (rice
plantj^i) in the fields ；
sioh^ ^mu^ to plant a mou
or acre ； bunches of

plants for transplanting.

Interchanged Avith the
nexti a water tw^h or
Pu eeil^, used for mftts and

• sandals, the cat-tall reed ；
the sweet flag (acorns

gramineus): read j in tlie coll.
q. v.: ipwo Jd4"g、 the sword-like
leaves of the flag, liUng as charms
over doors ； *:/>iot> chiek^ the "flag-
festival" ― :he5rhof the5th moon;
\piO(j ^fcuny tifig, the dandelion ；
COM., \pwo iVwang^ rush-mate ；
COLL., ^mi .pwo or ^hai ipwo^ the
imported rice.

rfr The sweet flag: com^,
^rfa *ipwi itieng^ a district of
* ,p? the Hinghwa prefecture in
' Fookien.

The grape : read ；严 in
the coll. q, v.: com., ^pwo
iJL6 ch、m) a grape - vine ；
io《 pwo j6 (chiif, g ape-
wine; ^pwo Jo ^chie^ purple.

To lie prcHtrate; to
crawl, as a child does ； to
strive for, to ^xert one,i^

• self: ^\p^f^o pnk\ to go on
the h^inds and knees.

i«(5， to

Pu.
P'u.

To flee, to abscond ； to
suspend, to hang; to owe
the governinient, to be a
defaulter ； a peculator:
"i/nho ho* debts ； **,/>wo
escape from ilrrest.

Ail afWrtoon meal or
tiffin ; to eat ； thick rice-
cruet ； also used for jtw/jo*
(to feed infants).

/*4r A species of ray or

m

skate that "stinga with
its tail" ； its appearance
is» said to indicate rainy
weather.
iPwo. A coll. word : ft niimera-
tive of flowers : ,hwa siok、
tpwo, one flower ； ipwo so* or
I pwo if-au, a number of flowers.

iPuso. A coll. word i used for
ijpwi.7， a& in tie* j jwco,
oysters in the shell ； tip iptoo
k 、(！ 'ik、 the shells of oysters.
l|-> » To walk, to go afoot, to
step ； a St ep,a pace,a stride ；
to go slowly : to travel in a
' barrow or sedan ； a meas-
ure of about five feet ； the
span or length of a how, used in
land measure, called '*,ktlng
pwo* ； infantry ； a way, a manner ；
a mischievous demon w liich in-
jures men and animals ； a jetty, a
landing, lor which the next is
more used : "jcmV ^heiig^ to go
afoot ； ^*,Vieng pwo^ the ways of
heaven ； "jt>vo* 'li poh\ ^cLieng^
iny step is slow ― i. e.， I am old and
can't serve the state ； com., ''/to'?
pvoo^ ,k6 (sin.ff, to rise grad-',a?.ly
in office ； "pwo* ^ pings foot men,
infantry } 'ma pwo* chie n
horse nod foot archery ； *''pwo* «o'

，兵， 穀

f 步高陸

渉 f 前

步 行天步

^ 6

逋 逃弓步

8 4

模 葡萄酒

莆田 葡萄

8 9

3 播 31 气!

驚怖潘 w

1 $

694

PWO.

PWOH.

stepn; f^oi' p*m' to retire ； pxoo*
ptco' ilin ,.，i."ff, caref::l in everv-
thi.i.g; ，pw)、 ch'iUliiff an idol's
atte'idants ； coll., ,i "'"'d''.*/ o'
pto,? no* he is a fast .»r steady
walker ； met., lie 、vo:'ks xvsftera-
ati 'ally ; w'":w.7* ai'i/i^ p*ro' stop!
wait a little ！ 《《7<V tlie step
or movenient, ft«« of actors <"•
ge«l.inmen ； ,<•,>."•<! "ionff jytnr* m
8000 as one can turn, in a little
while.

The 2d is unauthorized :
n port,a landing, :i msut on
p|{ the ':ea side : com., *pw
r'/u. t《'〃，" a commercial town ；
ft mart, as where salt is
coileoted.

To seize, to parsoe and
capture ； to ！ ivatch for, to
set a WHluh in order to
"* arrest ； to chase, lo hunt ；
to angle for: *p^m* ^nrfU
to nnfjle for fish ； *pwo^ hunj
ch^edk, '»•".?, to chase the wind and
catch shadows ― a vain search ；
COM., 'pwo* ch^ek, to wacch for
thieves ； '/>to j* {ntfa or jmto'
snburdin.ite officers who
mike arrests 一 thei;* office is near
the district magistrate's ； 'pwo*
(nga ,rA*<i, the police of a pwo*
^nffa ； COLL., ptoo' sioh^ hiok^ to
watcli a while (for thieves) ； /noy*
tek、 t king、 to keep a strict watch.

Also read tpwo: to
llffl feed an infant, as with a
|W opoou ； to mumble food
"* for . H child ； to chew, to
inaiiticate ； to give to eit;
a mouthful ； Vi pwo* to feed with
milk, to Htiokle ； 《'o， pwo* to spit
out the food.

JJjI^i The sum, the totality,
M I、 collective or geiieml a-
"p^^ motuit of ： a tfeneral con-
trol, jurisdiction ； n class,
a tribe ； n n i s, as in
natural hi-^tory ； ti'e t- lements ；
the radi'j.ils (,f the C h i u e m e
language ； classification of the
1 1 wfars ； a bureau, a Boat d ； a

f)':l»liir court ； n division of a book
arj^er tliaii a hinony^ ； a cla-^sifier
of books ； a horrlo, a tribe, a clan;
to divide, to spread abroad : *'itgn
ptfo* iho five ele:ncnt^« ； 、"\hto'i
f>w<'、 Mohainmcclan tribes : com.,
"/tiX-, pv3o* the six Boarfb, (i^,
•Ho*, 'Z4f (Piny, iHing^ ,Knug);
**che* /MOO* the radicals ； "pvjo*
chinm/^ otficers under a general \
'*pwo* 8 ilk I the offiotjrs composing
A Board ； "pufv' c/tieu, n commis-
sion or letters-patent issued hy a
Buard ； "pwo、 itonij and "puoo?
ye'nfi* titles of a viceroy and ft
provincial governor ； '** C/'Voi:yvfo*
the water-gate suburb of Foocnow.

•T jr> A luxuriant plant ； a
3ueR plant calen by fish, called
fCh'a pwo* ； a screen, an
• awning; a period of 72
years : "pun/ ok^ a mat
house, a hut.

Pw,, A cult, word : a country
bro^ue,jw in pvn? lo* (or so'
or ic'), eqniv:ileiit to «ioAj yo，，p* as
used in comparisons) ； kaSng* t9*i
pioo* lo* like to a serpent.

(648)

Pwoh.

々•1 RefidpoMl-y ； coll ptroh^:
ytf\\ to flay, to peel, to wkin, to

Po.

PRU.

exfoliate, to stripe off, as
Hkin, bark, the clothes,

5§ 堂 1^ 院

部 璣部照

字部都 #

T 都 0

i 鄧！ S 部

，賊^ 衙

t 夙從影

pwoi.

PWOl.

699

etc. ； also used for will, shall,
about to; nearly; bent on,
resolved : *pwoi\ iP'^uly to skin ；
*ptD<t.h, ,i iSiwig, to otriu the
clothes (from one) ； pvoof, > )cii}on<f
fkwoiiff^ to strip baie ; *piooh^
fV'.m ,/>*Mi, "b'lld pate ！ " 一 i. e., a
Bonze ； *ptnoh^ ip*ui (《", to gam-
ble nway one's clothes ； ,chL ；. y
pwoh^ will, about to ； ptojh^ t">
about to come, will come
Boon ； pxDoh^ sillc、 nearly ripe ；
alinortt done or cooked through ;
pwoh^ (chiong voany* bent on
(do ng) so.

iSrdEk To bind, to tie np ； to
yWi fasten baggage on a cart ；
"J^， to roll up ； a roll : com.,
• */-v>tf ''j 8o/\ a limit or fix-
ed, binding rule ； impeded
circulation (in the system); *pwoh^
toi'totic the girdle; cof.L., ''pvooh^
pe* to make racks for rice-steamers;
*pvaoh^ ,kf-a 't'ui、 to bin<l things on
the thigh, as a widow at her second
mnrr'age taking things to Iier new
home ； pv)o\ Mo!" 'jt>a» to tie up
a bundle or bunch.
(649) Pwoi.

A hundred chariots
make a pwo'' '，• chariots in
line ； a phalanx, a com-
pany ； a class, an order, a
generation ； alike ； kinds,
sorts ； to compare, to clriss ：
a sign of the plural of
pronouns ： * itgd piroi ' we, our
class ； "(chortg ptcoi ， you all 一 a
polite phrase ； com., ^\chieng
pmn ， seniors 一 a polite co.iipelh-
tion of the aged ； '**tionff pio^n '
seniors; **JtHng pwo'i ' (coll.
I pavff piooi ' or $ pang Jcte'ifj
pvo of the same dass or gen-

eration ； '^wung pwoV or haiu*
jjicti'i * jmnors.

M) Tortoise shell ； also ether
fine sea-shells ； cowries 講 d
p . as money befoi e the time of
Cli'iu Siiih-hunngti, b. c.
246 ； a «;oneh ； jewels,
riches, money ,va!uable8 ； preciouf,
valuable ； name of a /ilk ； tht 1 64th
radical : '"pwoi* '^'ing^ ricH silks
or dresses : '，/>^»0" lek^ a Manchu
title of nobility ； com., '''po ptooi '
precious ； "(尺 'mu' pwoV tortoise
8heli ； ornamental work, figured
as shells.

K> Name of a plant : coif.,
pwoV 'mw, a medicinal
1, . herb, the seeds of which
are used as an expectorant.
I ri > A high tree, called
yFH piooi ， tto、 growing in In-
If 、 dia and Bui mah, of whose
bark books are made ；
perhaps the talipot palm.
4 戏） Ancient long garments ；
4(n used in the Paik、 Ivy for
•pM the coll. pwo'i V to paste
• paper togetlier, to paper,
.18 wtUs ； to mount maps
and pictures* : coll., "、/>ie" pwot '
to p.ipcr wnlls ； to mount scrolls,
etc. ； "p^wol ' 、Aai、 to paste paper
on ； *'p>ioV il;b、ff, to inak©
hcrolls ; ，*pw'/t ' p6h、 to paste the
foil on idol-papev ； pwo? to
j>ai>er walls ； pwo't ) t、ik、 a kind of
jacket, or vttst.

The back, the back
' part ； behind, rear, op-
posite of face or front ；
may l>e a;>i:lied to the
cover of a book, roof of a
I house, etc. ； rays of the sun ；
I north side of a hall ； aged ； secret-

寶貝 龜 B;

Jal ？ ^勒

i 聰輩

00 4

翁 輩長辈

我 辈尊輩

算 縛 ^ 腿

5 皮賠蓄

裳 刹 s。 皮

8

刹皮 刺衣

1 S

096

PWOf.

PWOf.

ly : also read pznoi* q. v.:
ipto oV chek, the back;
*hiong^ pwoi ' fiont and rear;
*,i^ai pwol ' aged, growing old ;
C0LL.,*/n<K)i' au^ or pwoV behind
the back ； secretly, clandestinely ；
pvDOi * au* VA'i'", "hand behind
the back" ~ double-dealing ； to
slander or injure secretly ； p'crA,
pwoV 'hwa、 to beat a woman on
the thighs at a yamiin ； ,8ang
pioo'i ' to have a carbuncle or
anthrax on the back.
^ To turn the back on ；
p=| to oppose, to disobey ； to
^^j" recite memo v iter; the
■ opposite, the reverse } in
the coll. to put on the back,
to saddle : also read pim'i ' q. v. :
*. OM., V"' pwo'i} to oppose, to
rebel against ； 。(Aw7«.7 pm/i ' the
opposite, reverse of what it should
bo ； ''pvooL ' I pong, the hands tied
behind the back ； *pino'i * -fiil,
to recite with the back to the
teacher ； "pwcn^ ^chHii, the hand
casting its shadow on ； coll.,
pvoo'i ' 'o《v， to throw a shadow
back (on a thing).

Analogous to the pre-
ceding: copious and con-
Pei fused ； perverse, contrary,
Pu ■ contumacious ； to rebel,
Ji jjtji to oppose : COM., ^"pwo't ^
ngik^io oppose ； ' ^pwo'i ' ('V
"-^ opposing fortune, infelici-
tous.

A flower bud ； an open-
ing blossom, termed iSing
'"yong \r\ the coll.

To double, to multiply ；
1 1^ answers to fold ； repeated ；
to rebel, to oppase ； low,
• vulgar : COM., Jca piooi^

10 double, to increai^e ； 、、hfik、
pwoV or "'sUnff pwoV twofold,
liead the name of a hill.

* ThingR worn on the
fflUr girdle, pendants, girdle
p^j ornaments ； to gird about
P'ei. one, to wear on the girdle ；
to keep by one ； met., to
remember ; '*ptro" hwk、
poky 、tf>{my、 ' gird on my clothes
and not forget" 一 I'll never forget
(your kindness); com., **pwoi * ,tdy
to wear a dagger or sword ；
'，/>M，oi" (dng, to gird on one，B
person.

Tl^i Girdle ornaments, gems
X/|nl worn by women on their
• persons ； tinkling stoma
p.gj hung in the wind.

'培'

Pei.

To dry by or over a
fire: COM., ^^pWi/i * J fa, to
dry tea ； "ptm/t ' s 化
thoroughly dried ； "/no 'J*
J8"ff、 a large drying-bas-
ket of bamboo; ^^pwoc ^ Jiwa ^seng^
to cure peanuts by drying or
toasting.

^ttit^ Aq animal 8aid to be of
yJH the wolf species, perhaps
^ like the kanjraroo ； having
• short fore or hind lesrs, so
thn,t one rideH the other to
make progress ； com., " ilo n
pwoV the narne of this animal ；
met" an embarrassed condition ；
much, excessively involved, as by
many crimes ； coll., (i ch6 * 、y(k
Jong pwol^ he does very wicked-
ly ； 、m，，、(mg pieng^ ^mwong 、long
pmoi a to become worse aud
worse ； ^pai pwoi * unlucky.

焙 i 培

I? 茶 |l 熟

佩 刀佩身

6 7

佩服 Kil

合倍 $

8 4

背手 俘 a

背绑 KII

7 9

違 背反背

台背 背後

背脊 向背

1 9

PWOK.

PWONG. 697

IJ^rt* Name of a city or wnaM
region in the Shang dy
攀 naoty : 'pwol ' ,himg、 the
name of an ode in the
Book of Odes.

(650)

Pwok.

ISook、 A coll. word : to germin-
ate, to bud ； to sprout, to
shoot forth ； to manifest, to show ；
to contract, as mold : pwok^ nyok^
or piook, ingu or pwok^ 、y(mg、 to
bnd, to sprout ； j w >k、 V'A'a/f,
grass springing up ； pwok^ Uwi,
to grow a leaf-bud ； pwoli\ tmd,
to grow hair, as a fledgeling ；
piook^ ^nf/ai, to cut teeth ； piook.

to become moldy ； pwok)
,hung (w 么 to have a rash, as
from a cold or 、vi"e-hibbing;
ikwwig, to get into a violent
rage; pwok^ chiong^ (or j)ok、
chiong^)^ to have the distemper,
as swine.

Used in the coll. for
flour, as in *mieng* pwo\
(or mok^\ wheat flour.

Fo.

^-fcr To bubble up, as a
spring ； to shoot up, as
^Y'Q 2 plan"; copious, abiui -
■ dant ; sudden : 、j)wok、 kiok、
gurgling, bubbling; \pon!f
jmo1c、 disturbed, vexed ； "piook^ '■li
、hai、 name of a southern sea, the
seas of Sooloo and Celebes ？

The water chestnut,
called 'pwok^ (c/id ； the
Eleocharis tiiberosis, an
edible tuber ； in the coll.
termed 、mv3't q. v.

Fo.

Interchanged with the
next : to shout up sadden*
ly, a.o plants ； disobedient^
stubborn, intractat>le ；
，j)woki ,8in(/y a comet.

d^^f , To change countenance ；
S7j fluttered, cunfiiHed, discon-
J certed ； to arrange hastily ：
Pu. *pwok^ iyongy suddei.ly,
furiously.

(651)

Pwong.

Read ^hvn g ； coll.
^Ty pwoug : to divide, to db-
* tribute ； to separate:
■ *,pwon(/ tatmf 户 or,p • ong
lie * to divide (the proper-
ty) and separate, as brothers do;
"'pia'mff saen.:/ to distribute
presents ； *\ pwong ^ku, to divide
into nharesj '*ldi\pwon(/^ to share
with each other ； '* pvoong ,ch(l^
to distribute books ； pwong ^ka
^hwi or . pwotiff Jca ich'ii, to di-
vide the property ； , pwong twai *
, pwung ad ' or pujong J,eng
t pwoug ,«d, to divide among all.

Cattle frightened and

scattering ； to walk fast or
* p. J flee, to run away in con-
' fusion ； to elope or marry

inforrnHllv ； to be busy, to
toil and drudge; fagged out:
"iin'ff , pv}'"iff、 or "(sil , pujwig,
a clandestine marriage ； pwong
Ji, to hasten, as a courier ； urged,
pressed ； com., i、<pvo'mff , jp、6 (coll,
^ pwong ilo Ink, ), toiling,

overwhelmed with caren ； coll.,
'^^, pwong ilie, the althea ― perhaps
so called because used for a ^lih
(/)cr, or hedge-fence.

奔 波奔離

奔馳 〇

8

淫 奔私奔

6 7

,i 東分西

> 家伙 〇

^分 分書

2 S

1 分送， 分股

0 I

^然 1 分斷

6 9

孳薺 孛星

6 7

浮里海 0

「登 i

698

PWONG. FWONG.

The inner part of bam-
boo ； o () a r a e , inferior ；
p,^ stupid, ignorant.

《― 《^』 A basket for containing
"^Sl grasi*, ea-tli, or refuse ； a

proviMon - basiket ； also a
FSn' spade or shovel : used for

the coll. pong* q. v.

Read 'poiig; used for
the c(»U. tpu:o"g, as in

(細

Wf V "^pwong H'oiy a sort of
P*ng. overalls or leggings, tied
at the bottom and extend-
ing to the thighN ； 'pwong H'oi
Ic^o" full overalls or drawers ；
^pwotuf 't'oi loiu* remnants of
cloth tit for overalls.

Basins, pots of earthen ；
"^cJf wn^h-basins nf brass, etc. :
I -J***- COM., 、* J'voa I pmmffy
• flower-pots; "ipvyong
(A i n g, flower-pots or-
namented with scenery ； *\pww}g
iW'M" Rpecies of almond grown in

ipwowff <n(/t?, fish rcartd in jare,
gold and "Iver tish ； Jittt/ ipwong^
a child-birth ； J'fti ,《 tpiwm, a
small bathing-tub lor children ；
Uhiong I pwoiig, departmeiit-
cleiks' in pawnshops ； pwaki
if}voo"'7,t'、 full into a pot— blunder-
ing, const.intly making mistakes;
(c/"Vw"/ ipvtjny (or ,c/non(/ ^16 or
,At'"")/ I" pwak,), large earthen
basins.

t\rri Read hvoang 、； coll.
pwouij* : cooked rice ； a
meal : ptcoiuf 、mi、 rice tor

A-J-* cooking, the kinds used
2 l> in ordinary u.eals ； />vo«y/»

Fan. chtilky rice-coP<;eo ； pwony*
^trong (or jmony* 'mo),

上" 本; 6 本 义 T 寮
木色事 'SgP 盆梅

'5 本" 本 m

領生 O 景 K

Strenuous, valorous as j
in serving ones prince : |
^ also read /><；' q. v. : "Am ]
p[" ,pfonff, to i*erve

eneigy. Read 'himfr : full
of rage ； defeated, as
troops. Read jAwnv; large, as a
drum ； a tortoise with three feet.
< 1^ The root of n tree or
'XC plant ； the origin, fource,
'TJ^ root, cause of ； the bej^in-
ing or fundamental part
of; proper to, special ；
capital, principal ； native, one's
own ； I， my, our, own ； tins the
present ； ft nnmerative of books
and documents, a volume: com.,
>ioo//</ ,('/'，•—/， cftpital in trade ；
*'pwong fc, principal and interest ；
Wok'l'jnnong, to advance capital ；
kpuimf/ sinff, I， 8elf,own ； "ptoong
seng' kel; his temper is hasty ；
yioonff {nieng, this year ； >io<w//
lxD ,k, one's njitive land ； *'ptponu
Us* W the patois ； ，"赠 w// (Am， I，
thcnrefect; our pvefect ； 、"chHu
'p".，f/， a visiting-card f<ent to h
superior ； '*sionf 'pwo"ff、 to pre-
sent a i»eiiiion ； '^fncmg Jat or
'lyvojtuj originally, natmnlly;
**'pwon.7 8jik, tlie original color ；
wet., one's own ability ； [ywom;
'/"'/ or '*'pi')0)ig sen* ab.lity, tal-
ent, genius; 〜訓， // an
own father ； c"i 丄.， pwotifj incng,
the p iiicip:»l, not an agui" ;
'ptnont/, a Uook of theatrical plnys;
, pwong 'pwonu 、pv>、,t'f^
*pw'yn(}, the Males offset the cjij)!
tnl, no —its; 'pwonff 、康 g
ntf 8id\ (ptr(""j ,«"",/ 、： h'a", "the
ox eats otilv the grass of his i、a-
ti\ 、* hi", ;• met., to succeed only

,e

si^ 地話

.lii 本年本

本 身本性

木 利出本

PWONG. FA.

P'A.

m

rice balls; 、》ioh^ taung^ pwonf,^ a
meal of rice ； met., a while ；
、pfw(mit、 ,pau (or ,ka chhV ,/?""),
graxti bag» to boil rice in ； ipwon")
isowff, a rice - steamer ； *piw,"ff'
liki grains of cooked rice; *"•<!.'•,
pio'tnjf' fto mwoi * have you eftlen
yet? ""oimff* tainf/* an eating-
hou<ie ； V/d'i, ptoonff* 人 <7, a
dinin^-rooii) ； 、,wo",、,* ,/*<；.〃， rir'— •
turned sour ； •,/:*，"' preen y* to
fl^)read the repast ― term uf^od in
high iamilies ； **pv}(mg* eh^ai > a
common or inferior entertainment;
" t7*<2 pwoHff* to cook rice; 如
pw(/nj* breakfast ； **pietif/* pxcoini^
the ordinary meal, as for. n friend
when he linppenR in ；
liontj* <>ne*8 capacity for eating ；
**pwon^* ta'mg* the I em files ；
■ptrong* isie kattk, the shoulder-
blade ； pwouy* ma, ， '/"•-" tek^ 'mi
*chil, does nut know that rice is
the grain boiled— an iguorumus, a
ninny.

(652) P*a.
JJ l| R^arl coll. , «'cr，

JPtW as in '，,/.*" tmfj* to drop
* P**o anchor ； '*, />'a maSnff* to
• cast a net; ,p'<r, to get
a draught. ('、f fish) ； :net.^ to liave
in abundance ~~ no fear of want ；
*chi siohi wqeny* tek、 ««*
this (throw of the) net has caught
many.

Read , p^an; coll. ,/>'a,
fyf M in **leny* the
《 »<5rotnm ； **nieu* ,_p'a, the
. • bladder ； *\ta (//ci, a hog's

fP^a. A colU word, as in
,p^a a* 'i/m k^6 * to with-
draw by A back way, to go around,
as to catch a thief or avoid meet-

lill

ing a person ； ,t4 ,p*a »ioh, Iteny
("cm》, made an extra cirvuit.

,P^a. A coll. word, a» in ,p'a
,p^a ":，m(j、 to bubble up,
as Wlii'g water.

JtJ A V:eichief or veil for
[M xhv licad ； n stoniaclier for
»^ child. i>n ; the firxt (read
m|3|"»'"".'/ «»r rnal , ) also
mcuris a turban or silk fil-
P'o. let anciently worn by sol-
diers ； the second ^^l^^o
means a roll of silk, a wrapper, a
bundle of doilieis : c om., V/,*/m/>*'?
ft handkerchief ； />'") a fillet
worn by elderly Icinales.

l-^> To fear, t，》 dre:"l ; to ap-
j»，'elie"d， to j»ii|»j)OFe as like-
ipf^ to occur : '^k^ai to
*' dread ； com., pok. /''a' not
to fenr ; p'a* (cAi p'-a*
only fenr tliat; J、<u,ff , < 續〃
p*tf， to covet life and

dread death ； />'") (coll.

^hung />'a' )， to fear lest, lest per-
chance.

P'a'. A coll. worfl : the f»kirt
raised to receive thinsfs, »
Inp, lappet ； to put or hold things
in a : p'a* L"h、 (tJvp'tf' to place
in the lappet of the cont ； ,i i^iong
,k^d t" (/» />'"' to make a lap of
the skirt of the dress.

P*a). A coll. word, as in ^cXwi
p^a* a water-blister, as
from being pinched or burut.

(653) P'A.

《nGB Read pt*; used for the
BSi coll. Vtf, as ID ytf 'nffdt
^ * to look ai*kniico at ； 、！ > 、&
nyd * to 0crutinue, to
examine closely.

量 飯洞鈑

^^^^

離昧^ 店

US

,1 ！ Kio

TOO T'AtK. P(Afim FAH.

^Vrt^ Read pai" used for the
coll. V a noxious weed
•p^F resetnbling rice and pro
ducincf small seeds; cockle,
darnel, tares : <} p'd )
ekeng^ sd ^ there are many tares.
-P*a \ A coll. word : a carpel,
lobe, pection, as of an
orange or pomelo.

-P'(f \ A coll. word : probably
A corruption of pni、 (to
worship) ； a nainerative of kneel-
iiig^ or acts of ho:n ige : ^k'wi
lanif p'd ^ to kneel twice.
jP*<f. A coll. word, as in

%p kieu^ i^hort, quick
breathiiior^ a:^ of a sick child or
one carrying a burden.
jP'<f. A coll. word, as in ^loong
iP^dy a species of toad.

(G54) FaGk.

The animal sonl, which
ti^i partakes of the yi7" or in-
-IP) fei'ior principle of nature ；
T'o: it " termed cnok^ (gross)
as distinguished form the
^hnng which is ,hHng
(nnre) ； the faculties of the sen8es ；
tne animal .spirits in distinction
from the rational ； form, figure,
manner ； the dark disk of the
moon : \ohin^ p^adk-^ vigor of the
Bensesi ； 、lok、 p^aek^ poor and desti-
tute, disheai'teneJ ； *^8eng p'^'^k^
the waning of the moon ； com.,
\mng ^hctg cJce^\ p^ank^ the
three souls and se，'en spirits of a
man ― the latter are said to <yi\ e
energy to the limbs and bodily
fietises.

Amber, of which there
a:e rod, yellow, and streak-
》 ed， varieties : com., "Aw

Po.

p

p'aek^ the common term for am*
oer.

Read/)*atA:^/ coll, p^aik^i
ijll to oppre8», to haiaAH, to a-
^^•^) base ； to crowd, to pre^s
upon ； urgent, prcftHing :
•Are 人'， p'aek, urgent, in
straits ； ，p、"*iik、 t ，飞 k 义 to
Pi- persecute ； ^p'^aik^ (w'， to
lU-use so to cau8e death ；
、j>、aik、 tek) tkhtg、 very pressing ；
'^he(lk\ ^hwo p、a?k、 to be affected
by fever in the system.

P、fg/". A coll. word, as in
p^aSky p^a'iky to apply
powders, m to a running sore,

(655) P^aeiig.

nl^tJ Road p'aim/y; used for
ffjjjf the coll, p、a&nff、 •• to swell,

to rise, as yeast, cotton,
g' etc. ！ "p、aiin{f、 twai、 to

rise high ； light, spongy ；
^chiH 、mie"ff 、y& p^'aeng^ this cot-
ton-coverlet is very soft and
loose ； ,c/'、w，*t p^aififf^to steam (the
dough) till it rises ― a Rupersti"
lions custom, a? on the 5th or 7th
day of an attack of 議 all-pox»

(656) P^ah.

To pa" to caress, to tap
Jfn with the hand ； to beat,
i"^ to strike, to smite : "p、ahy
、ch、iu、 or "p、ah、 Chiang,
to clap the hands ； 、、 hak^
p、ak> to accord, to rhyme.

P'^ahy . A coll. word of wide
signification, for which the
last is cunimonly UKod ； to be, to
become ； lo do, to effect, to enact ；
to beat, to strike ； to break ； to
tight; also used in other 8enAef^
as in j>h rustes following: p^ah,
mock fighting, at) in plays ； p、ah、

，攀 1

w 手 o

T 〇

乞. s〇

迫的 S5

9

迫死 〇

8

1 〇

1 o

葛 〇

七： * 〇

連 J 一； 魂

P^AIL P'AL P^AIK. FAIU. 70i

p^wai 3 broken ； p、ah、 kiev} to
bring a sedan ； p^ah^ pok^ Jca/n 仏
to have the agtie ； p^ah^ tHek^ ；
ho^ a blaclvSmith ； p;ah、 hak^ to
conspire ； p'ah) chak^ jest, ribald-
ry \pUth^ ^chHe7ig^ to kneel on one
knee ； jy^ah^ 細 ig、 lasting, forever ；
p、ah、 chy6iXng、 to fire guns ； p^ah^
tiong^o war ； p^ah^ Jciu,U> play ball ；
p'ah^ (mi, to buy up rice ； p^a/i^
kcC to ask and settle the price ；
p'ah) iydng^ to gain the victory
in a fight; p^h) Jiwa^ soiled, blot-
ted;/>'a/i/>t?m^7ai^,toturnasomer-
sault ； p^ah^ Jcv^ang to accuse
before a magistrate ； ifah, Hiong
j«'aw, to turn end for end ； p^fi^^
Ho7ig^ to break or snap in two, as
threads ； p^ah^ channg^ a crooked
stick with a spike, used for mak-
ing holes ； p、ah、 taung^ to let fall ；
to miss, to pass over ； p^ah^ ^mdy
lost ； p^a/iy lak^ the sexual act of
bii'dfi or insects ； p、cih) td^ ek、
7i(5, to set him down as the very
best.

(657)

P^dh-. A coll. word ； to sit or
throw one's self dov, r. care-
lessly : p'-dh^ tie^ ^tau^ to sit on
the ground, as a child ； p-dh^ 、la
<cha, to sit in the dirt ； p^dh^ sioh^
,toi s6t} to sit together, to crowd
together on a seat.

(658)

P'ai.

'P'ai. A coll. word; low,
mean ； shabby, seedy:
^p^ai ^kidng^ a vagabond, a worth-
less scamp ； 'yd ^p^ai, very
mean ； shabby, as clothes ； ^p^ai
^sing k^e' shameful, mean, as a
person or act.

(659) P'aik.

To ill-use, to oppress,
"fp^ to harass, to force ； to
approach near, to crowd,
to press upon ； near, press-
/ ing, urgent : in the coll.
Pi. read p'aek^ and pek、 q. v. :
^S'iiX^ p'aik^ 、w nai} a mat-
ter pressing and no
resource 一 i. e., necessitated, oblig-
ed to do.

Used for the last : to
urge, to insist upon ； to
vex, to press, to reduce to

迫>

straits ； to compel arbi-
y^vM^} trarily ； near,urgent, pre;:3-
Po. ing ： ill the coll. read
p-a'ek^ and joe^j q. v.: com.,
；， IccO to force (a
widow) to marry ； ^p-aik^ Iceilng^
to press near ； imminent ； 、p"a'ik、
chHek^ very urgent, importunate ；
'jo'a 化 cha/P J,ing ^mv)ong^ the
duns have reached his door, as
in the 12th moon; coll., ^p^aik^
mi&ng^ or p'aih-^ 、si in'eng^ to
oppress one so that he commits
suicide ； ，p、aiJc、 16 h, (hai、 to force
(people) to the sea ― compel them
by onpression to become pirates ；
\ch'-wi p'-aik, to urge, to hurry ；
to dun one.

(660)

P'aiu.

Also read haiii' : to
； cover, to overshadow ； to
brood, as a hen : also read
Fou hok、 q. v. : *^neu p'-aiii' ik^
(chi, the bird covers it
with her wings ； ^"^tHmf/
p^aiu' t& chai ' the heaven covers
and earth sustains.

天 覆地載

o

鳥覆翼 W

pa 〇

1 落海 〇

迫命 〇

6

迫 債臨門

迫切 〇

迫近 〇

3

迫嫁 〇

2

15! 無奈

702 P'AK.

f'ANG.

titt ma' I can t presume to
associate with you 一 sometimes
used satirically ； (P''ang ,» chd ',too
lca、 to implicate him as s receiver
of stolen goods.

r||r* An eye showing much
Hjv of the -white, a turned up
or distorted eye: *\p^ang

• (Ching, a cataract.
Read ,p^wang in the

dictionaries : dirt on the
P,an face ； water in which rice

• has been washed ； a sur-
name; a liver in Yung*

yang district- Honan.
iP^ang. A coll. word : to divide,
to distribute ； to equalize ；
to pay off; to separate : (P^'ang
htoaky to disburse ； ,p^ang (_p'too,
to equalize, to apportion ； tP^ang
80* or (P^aytg chqi ' to pay debts ；
(P'-ang im6 iSeng tP^'ang (m6 au*
not enough to meet all demands.
, P *-ang. A colL word, as in ( jp'an^
fP^ang^ing ogn^ gallipots,
jars of fdl sizes ； met.., a medley of
things.

1 u Used for the coll.
'■J I* i.p^ang : the splash of a
( ' * bucket in a well : ^p^ang
no\ iSidng ^hiong^ the
reverberation of a bucket
on the water.

- Jt ? A coll. character : empty,
/4 J open, hollow ； light, por-
" 0U8, loose -grained:
"p^ang^ icA'a, porous
wood; i\ki 3nff p^anff*
hoUow, empty ； "j9'<w»〃） 、~8inff, the
hollow heart, as of a tree; '*p*anff*
chHoh, blasted rice; 、？ anff^:konff，
to chat; "p'flm//* itang^ chitchat ；
aimless talk ； "p^ang* (chau ,cAaM,
very porous ； exceedingly vain,

A mound or hill of
earth '； great, high, large ；
fiit, full, complete, abun-
dant ； the 170th radical :
\hiing p''aii^ abundant, as
harvests ； *^hiong jt/atV
the fragrant mound 一 a
Bt temple.

I A kind of grasshopper
or cricket : 'p'atV (chanff,
a sort of green locust.

t Interchanged with the
next : to grasp, to take to
one's self; to collect, to
exact; to extract salt from
sea- water: also read *jE)'«?i,
q. v.: *p(a《M* k^aik, to exact
ngorouBly, as duties.

Also read ip^eu: to
collect ； to reduce, to di-
p mmish ； many, numerous :
yaii^ (t6 ek, 'kwa, to di-
minish the surplus and
add to the deficiency 一 aid the
poor by taking from the rich.

(661) P'ak.

JP*aki . A coll. word : to bub-
ble, to rise and overflow :
^*aA, 'A't ilit bubbling up ； tie'ng*
p^ak^ ^rimful ； p^ak^ ilau k^6 ， full
and runulng over.

(662) Pang.
Also read ,p^voang: to

lead, to drag, to pull to-
wards one ； to climb, to
pull one's self up ； to drag
w,， into, to implicate : *,p*ang
P'ao. *cA'»M, to lead by the hand ；
\kUng tpf^ang、 to de-
nounce, tpO inform agunst;
*chHe^ to implicate ； *^kang ,p^ang
^tai ka、 I presume to drag you,
Sir (to my house) ； cjll., ,p''ang

7

敢 in 口駕

電牲 〇

1 o

p 手 〇

一 Jsi

1 2

P'ANG.

FAU.

703

P'Sng.

ns talk ； 'ip'ang) ff (too, as
hollow AS a bee's nest! p^ang^
^kom/ hteoh^ mere talk, tentative
words.

The beating of a drum ； a
chariot-scythe ； to journey;
a road ； abundant, nu-
merous; unceasing ； a river
and districts in Sz'chuen ；
ip^ang the west side of the
Poyang lake ； com., \P^ang 、chu,
a noted officer in the era of the
Shang, said to have died on the
12th of the 6th month, aged 800
years ； coll., j p^ang ^chu itHe
'yd ch^aik^ "Madam Pang cries
bitterly" ~~ said when it rains on
the 12tb of the 6th month.

4t4-> Small land-crabs : com.,
4fg<J ，ip、ang tki (coll. a
ja,T^^ small crab, found in rice
ng' fields ； \p^ang iki keUk^
the Crab-aster ； coll.,
J p^anff' 、"gai、 or ip^ang 、hai,
sea-shore crabs having longer
clfiws than the j p^ang j^'i /
^iP^ang ch^iek^ the large male
crab with elliptical shell : jgn/?
'kBng tP^anff a small crab
having red claws.

Jdb/ The belly puffed and
swollen : *tp^ang (heng^
the belly much distended ；
ng' COLL., ]f>ok、 '^16 iP^ang
iP''ang tiong^ a distended
belly, flatulency.

、士 Z The noise of dashing
Yo>6 waters : com., \p'-ang ihu
* P^i^ '"， the Pescadore la-
''ig' lands off t)ie west coast of
Formosa ； 'tp^anff Jiu
.H&ng^ the magistrate of the
Pescadore district.

'_^|、' To discuss the merits
IfY* of, to discourse, to deliber-
( p,j ' ate ； to fix fairly, to dispose,
to arrange ； to criticise, to
revise for publication :
COM., *ip*'ang laung^ to diHCOurse
about, to discuss the merits of ；
^"tpHh (p^ang, to make critical
notes, to review a book ； coll.,
tP^anff lang、 a reunion or party
to which each person contributes
his share of the expense.

Read (P'^eng ； used for
the coll, ip^^ang: to roll

out cloth, to press cloth
with a roller : ^\p^ang
iSioh^ stone cloth-rollers,
consisting of upper and nether
stones ； "ipiang (kwonff, to roil
cloth smooth.

iP^ang. A coll. word, as in
ip'ang^p'ang to ascend,

to rise densely, as smoke or dust.

^P^ang. A coll. word, as in
tp^ang { p^ang chieng* in a

tremor, shivering.

j used in the Paik、 (Ing lor
pT^^ the coll. /)'anff*， bnt ael-
dom heard in Foochow
patois : a loud thump, a
heavy knock : p^anff* sioh^ iSidng^
the clang of a gong, or booming
of a gun.

(663) P'au.

To fling, to throw down ；
to reject, to cast off ； to
toBs up : in the coll. read
cp'a, q. V. : "tP'au [tnieu, to
aDchor ； "(p'eew to re-
ject, to abandon; fP*an J<^、 a balis-
ta; COM., '，(//m《 （cA'rf pUk、 *cA<2,
to leave wife and children (and
go abroad) •

，鬌子

8 4

^0 〇

o

諭 O

P 湖瀝 〇

P 湖 *〇

1 p 媒

T04

P'AU.

才包;

Read , hu ； used for the
coll. (p、au: a pomelo :
Fou '(^'*^" 、wang、 bowls made

• of pomelo - rinds ； ,
tJciAng ita^ tea impregnated with
the flavor of the pomelo ― by en-
closing it in pomelo rind and ex-
posing it to the air.

V/-|^ Read (p'au in the dic-
irW tionaries : a bubble, froth,
p*^ spoon-drift, spume ； name

* of a river ； to dip, to steep
in ； to add water to: in the

coll. read q. v. : coll., *jt?'m<'
^chwi sidh^ to eat it with an in-
fusion of water ； jfav? '■pimg sik、
to season pork-dumpKngs with
gravy. Read ipaii: full, copious,
abundant: ^pau ^pau^ the flow
and murmuring sound of water.

^bJhf To bake or roast in
■k1*# ashes, to wrap up and roast;
-p, to fire or roast in a pan ；
' to boil water ； a gun, a

cannon, in which sense
used for the next : com., 'jD'aw'
chie ' to roast, as medicines in a
pan y Ao' to toast slices of
the Rharanus ； coll., 》'au) 【《<2，
to boil water for tea ； 'p^au^ '•kung
^H'ong or jo'aw' ^kiing ""clmi, to boil
water ； ，（8im"n"'i p'au) to burn
the wood-pile on the evening of
the SOth of the 12th moon.

The ancient balista or
/fpj catapult ； a cannon, a

great gun ； fire - works :
jL|Wy \miny J,6 (sing p'-au' a
TjliijX salute of gongs and guns ；
P'ao. COM., "jo'a") Jai, a fort, a

battery ； ^"p^au" kcC a
gun-carriage ； "jo'cm) o^iwong, a
touch-liole ； [chi, a cannon-
ball ； 'Sjo'm? (cA'《M， a gunner ；

P-AU.

*'sdp'-au'' to scale guns ； ^\lihig
^k'-wang p'-mi' or ^lung isidng
pt(m) 2xiik,chU p'aic' strings
of fire-crackers; coll., ponff p'au、
to fire cannon; 卢 '■hiong ^sang
(si&ng, three reports of canuon ；
p'-ait' lion(f a large kind of fire-
cracker.

Used for the coll. p'aw' :

swollen, puffed; to ex-

V,- - panel, to grow large : also
P'ao. ' ^ . . ^ 1，

read p^aic in the coll. q.

v.: //(w， jo'aw' puft'ed up,

as a l)oiI; Jiwa Jc'-ioi ^yd p'a.u)

the flower has opened very large.

P'-au\ A coll. word, as in p^au^
kieid a ceremony to "secure
(i sik^ (clothes and food)" to the
bride's family, when she euters
her sedan ― fruits and various use-
ful articles are placed in a red
coverlet held by the corners, and
"good words" said over them by
the bride's maid ； p'-au' tiong' alike
ceremony at the bridegroom's ou
tic day preceding.

Xl/-\ To run, to gallop ； lo
ttHj prance, to gambol ； to paw
^ Fa^ the ground ； to ride rap-
• idly, as a courier ； to dis-
patch : COM., "j p^au
chang; to post, to travel swittly ；
Sna, to gallop ； coll.,
'，{ jo'tf" ijnwcmg (chU, to dispatch
an official document ； "j jo'aw (cha.u
or ip'au taeng^ to run, to go on
errands ； ^\p'au ^kd, a traveling
agent ； 卞 yok、 jaded from
running about.

jhj^ Read 5 paic ； coll. p-au^

ffipj as mp-au^ ^ngU^ a species

巧 of salted fish from Lo^
rao. ,

choo.

跑 i 書跑

8 9

跑 站跑馬

6 7

砲 P 環砲

OC 4

砲 g 臺，

她 嗚鑼升

8

滚 湯燒火

附 炮茶炮

& 6

傖 她凝姻

3 4

袍碗 ％本

705

P'ao.

jhh\^ Read p'mi*; coll. p:aw*
fhw as in 5 p^'au p'^aiO a blister
on the skin ； 'p^an^ pauk、
the blister lias burst.

Read p^ou*; coll. p^au^:
a bubble, water-bubbles,
soap-bubbles : ^^chwi p^au^
water-bubbles.

Read p'au" used for the
coll. p^au^ : large, the
largest ； the head, the
chief : ^keky p^ai/^ the
largest orangcs(of the lot) ；
^7iil pwoh、 ch(P ^p'au p^axf} you
Avish to be chief, eh ！

Read j>auk、 in the dic-
tionaries : hail ； to hail : in
the coll. l ead jy'eArj q. v,

(664) Pauk.

To 】ean， to recline a-
gainst ； to pat, to brush ；
• . to strike, to flog ； to im-
- 1^ pinge, to rush against ； to
r\ I ) flap, to flutter: p^auhjk 乂
P.O. to flap the wings ； 》'auk、
P'u' miek^ to puff out, as a
light ； met" in the coll. to
suppress or stop, as a quarrel ；
COLL., ^p^mik^p^e^ Jdong^fv^gmnce
striking the nose, very ifragrant.
^ Read p auk 、 ； coll.
jt/awA, as in p^'mik^ chak^
mixed,niiscellaneous;7n6i.,
confused in mind, distract-
ed.

Read jtwwA:)/ coll. jo(ai/ 尺 V
to expand the mouth ； lo
jnoutn, to take in the
' month: p^'auk^sioh^ ch^oi^ to
bite or take a mouthful, asa
dog ,、p、auk、 p-aiik^ ^p6^ a blind for-
tune teller's rattle ； met" empty,
eaten out, hollow, ns wood.

IT) mi

Hard, fine-grained
w ood : un wrought wood ;
p 力 unfiuished, as a vessel ；
P'u the substance of, the body
without o r n a ra e n t or
gloss ； plain, unadorned,
simple, sincere : ，p、auJc) sd^ Jiung
Jcihig, plain and unadorned, yet
strong ； COM., "^p^aul^ siA\ plain,
rustic, unpolished,
f I The bark of a tree ；
A% J\ also used for the preced-
P'o 〉 "、g in the sense of plain,

• sincere : c o m., "A a i
2)'auk^ or fiJHong p^anky

a medicinal bark from Sz^-chuen ；
1 。p' auk、 , sieuy the sulph ate of
soda ； Epsom Halts.

/ 1 To fall prostrate : also
II、 read ho) q. v.: "(ti^ng
) jt>'aw 人〜 or p^auk^ (《么 lo fall

• down flat ； 、\kion(j p、auk、
to fall stiff, as if dead.

An unpolished stone ；
the crust of a gem, gems
in the ore : "^/awXr, ngUk\
an un wrought gem.

P^aung.

Fat, obese : 《pH pSmng,
corpulent, lusty ； "//arm,
tio7ig^ swollen, puffed.

A bivalve (Uniones), a
muscle like the oyster, large
and thick-shelled ； the pearl
oyster: COM" '"^16 jy'amKf
,^eng (chio, the old oyster
has a pearl, as said when
an old man has a child.

Read ^pong and par/ ng^;
Tjnr coll. p'au7iff\' to beat,on,
or in : p^aung^ 'chi ( peng, it
P'ang. is on this side.

P'o.

(665)

胖'

Pang.
P'feng.

！ 蚌生珠

，腹 o

，玉 O

漘仆 〇

p 仆 〇

^0 o

樸實 厚朴

8 9

P 素渾堅

樸鼻香 〇

6

樸翼 樸滅

4 5

〇

7oe

P'E.

i)'EH.

P'EK.

I'ead iHf 'eil*; used for
the coll./>'"."w'(7"to meet, to
come upon ； to hit upon, to
occur, to happen :
"o/tj to meet, to happen on ；
p^aunf/^ tioh, ^t'^a^t, a rare hit ；
,p、a,mf, ch/j ' hwa、 or p^aung^ jse
t6 * to hit on the lucky time ；
*p^mmg* (chHu, as they come to
h i.nd, not to cull out, or select ；
*p\nuig* t"""o'" 仏 "at the very
MOor" ― the time has come, just
now.

P^aunfi*. A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : to
run upon ； to strike, to bump or
knock against : pUiunrf^ ndk, in-
dented by :i knock ； p^aun;/* ftinff,
bumped against a nail ― have
incurred his anger, as .1 servant
says.

(666) P'e.

Read pik, ； coll. ^j'e' :
tlie nose, nasal ； mucus ；
met., skill, cleverness ； a
point, an end : '//e, i^ong^
the bridge of the nose ；
，/>'e， 'k'Hn!/, the nostrils ； ，/>'e) 'mi,
or jWti, thick mucus from the
nose ； *j/e> 'c7t?/'i, watery mucus, as
in the snuffles ； 'joV ,k、h%g ,A;'</，thc
alar cartilages of the nose ； ''joV
iVnn ^«t«, influenza in the nose ；
"，eiiff ^'ko /)V a parrot - beak
nose 一 ii Roman nose; 力》 'e'
tho、、ff, sriuft'; "joV tok) tok、 to pat
the nose with the finger ― a chal-
lenge to light ； />'«' sioU^
dd&h) to make .1 fastening, as at
the end of a seam ； ,">",</
lcwo、 t/)h、 has a nose longer than
a table ― too clever to be cheated ；
,«em/ p"^ double-corded toes, as
of shoes; mng ^>*e' the end of a hill.

Pi.

Also read jo'^ : the noise
of hard breathing ； to pant,
to have u labored breath-
ing.

M) To break wind : in the
coll. read p'-oi ' q. v. : /)V
PI iJcu, the haunches, the pos-
p j. teriors ； coll., jt>'e' n6h^
nothing! ^pH /?V tai '
nothing of any conse'
quence ； »V-' no/t, ^kong^ he said
nothing, Lid nothing to say.
一 Also read (p'i : a famil*

iar, a favorite, a vile but
beloved person ； partial to,
blinded in favor of ； de-
praved, lecherous : "/>V cfHe'k, a
favorite concubine ； "joV haing*
or "/?V itvng, n catamite.

(667) P'e. .
(P'g. A coll. word, sometimes

used fov p*Sk^ very, exceed-
ingly : , . p^S very hot ！
piping hot ！

jP'c'. A coll. word, as in , p^S
( p^e ^sidn^y a broken voice,
a voice wanting in clearness and
volume.

(668) P'eh.

PW" . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in p、eh> />Wt> to beat, to

strike.

(069) P'ek. .

EA pair ； one of a pair ； a
mate, a partner ； to unite,
p.. * to match and pair ； a
classifier of horses and
fledgelings : ^^ek^p^ek, ,cAm,
:i fledgeling ； ";p、ek、 (hu, a solitary
man, one without relatives ； com.,
'•/>'e/c, p^woi ' to mate, to marry ；
'"p^ekj (wet ^tariff (chHong, a soli-
tary spearman on horseback 一
without company, journeying a-
loue.

匹 馬單鎗

匹夫 E 配

童 」 匹雛

妾 ^#嬖

5 6

羼黠 Si 嬖

3 4

哥 IBS 烟

水 ft 签肢

9

7 B

化遇平 遇

3 4

遇著 遇^

1 f

P'EK.

70T

f • A classifier of cloths,
It- woolens and silks ， the ；
^p!^* 103d radical : coll., ，*io/"
p^eky one piece of cloth ；
{<*rtu, piece goods, a
roll of silk, &o.

A clap of thunder : *jo'eA;,
lek, a crash, a splitting
dap, a sharp peal ； a crash-
ing noise ； the rumbling
of wheels.

^jjg Indigestion, a morbid
appetite ； a penchant, a
^JT' fimcy, partiality for ； one's
1' natnral disposition :
p^eki oostiveDess ； *p*eky
chikf indigestion ； com., *tt^ang
p^ek^ accumulation of phlegm, as
fVom excessive wine-bibbing ；
^p^ek, oTpe% seng* or p'-ek^ k^^
Uie natural bent or disposition ;
•p*«Jfc, (xW a Btnbborn disposition ；
•/i*«ifc, Jcwai (tionff, a perverse,
uaamiable spirit ； '■chid itigu o*
this ox has temper.

A badge of offioe, made
round to represent heaven,
pj with a square hole in the
' centre to represent Earth,
used in ancient Chinese
courts ； the (kie and j>'e*, were a
sort of letters-patent ； to decline :
**^hwang p^ek^ to return presents ；
«td? declined with thanks,
as written on a card in returning
a present.

A mud wall ； plastered
partiUona ； a screen, an
obstruotion, a military
defense ； a steep ridge ；
the Uth zodiaoal congtel-
latioD) g in Pegasns, and a lu
Andromeda : read pidh, in the

coll. q, V. : ",ka itu p^ek^ lik^ only
bare walls, a poor family ； ^*nneng*
p*^ek, to face the wall 一 i. e.， to
study bard.

ipif Mean, low, vulgar;
'jrap depraved, licentious;
p..' ) partial, prejudiced ； pri-
Pet vate, retired, secluded : in
the coll. read pH&h^ q. v. :
*\p''ienff p'-eU, depraved ；
out of the way, retired ；
chen^ secluded and quiet,
"hv)ong、 jiU1c、 dissolute.

Used for the las" also for
际牛 piki (to open, to expand) :
^ a prince, a ruler ； heaven ；
Pi a law, rule, example ； to
perceive ； clear, oiBtinct;
to punish ； panishmeDt ；
to kill ； depraved, partial : used
for the coll. pHdhy q. v. : "tai »'
p^eky a severe panishment, death ；
、、p、< iTninffj nominal ； false pre-
tences ； **ihwonff a title ap-
plied by a wife to her husband in
worshiping bis maues.

■To split, to rive, to cut
open ； to rend, to tear
asuuder : "/)*eAr, lUk^ to
cut or tear open.

Unable to walk^ lame;
upset, overthrown, pros*
trate.

The seam joinioff two
pieces of leather ； clothes
folded : p'cAj, ehek^ plaits
or folds in a Bkirt ； Uie
gathers in a dress.

Also read piki ； inter'
changed with the next:
to open, to break off;
to beat the breast ； to

P'i.

跳

Pi.

Pi,

>.»W 7.^^.

1A IftTTT!? IfiiMtr IT 釁 10

708

P.M.

P'ENG.

Pi.

Pi.

bend the knee, to bow : '/>'e^',
<-ang k'-ok, k'ek, to beat the breast,
stamp the feet, and wail.

Also read p、aik 、： to
break asunder, to part, to
divide into pieces : used
for pah) in the coll. q. v. :
'Ma' p'-ek, the thumb ；
met.^ the principal person ； "mang
p'-ek^ to draw a bow.

A valuable, translucent
stone, like prase or jade ；
some are greenish, and
others blue, like the deep
sea : */>'e^, Jiung, the azure
clouds ； bp^Jc) seQ} a coralline tree,
fabled to grow in the Kwan-lun
mountains.

■♦ffl Read pek^ ； used for the
Uflt co!l. p^ek^ as iu *p^ek\ fihie,
" j]| 〉 a kind of coarse, twilled,
■ woolen cloth.

P^ek^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in jo'e^'j p^auk, to eat, as
dogs do ； p^ek^ pHdk^ to throw or
dash out, as water ； p'-ek, p-wak^
to scatter, to sprinkle on.

(670) P'ek.
Read p^au^; coll. jo'^A;, :

hail ； loh^ p^Sli^ to hail.

Pao.

P'e^j . A coll. word : hot : p'ek^
jo'e>t, yek^ very warm, hot,
piping hot ― the same as in , />'e,

q- V.

(671) Peng.

■ To boil, to stew ； to de-

coct: ， < })、e"g itct, to boil
water for tea ； *, p^enff
g' (yong, to stew mutton ；

COM., ^^p^eng tiei^ the art of
cookery, to cook professionally.

>^T^ To order, to send on a
T'-p* message; to conduct, to
< P'6ne convoy:' a messenger ；
according, following,
agreeing to.

To ask, to inquire of;
to make inquiries of a
p'^"^ suzerain through an envoy,
ing' to request, to invite with
a present, as to take office;
to request the services of a
teacher ； to negotiate a marriage,
to espouse, to betroth ； to engage
a partner : ^"p^eng^ ^chHng, to
invite, as a teacher or official
adviser ； com., "p'mff) Jcing^ a
present in money to the bride's
parents ； ^'^p'eng' Hd, marriage-
presents ； presents to one invited
to office ； ^"p'-eng^ p^woV matched,
mated, as by destiny ； to be a
partner in a work.

Used for the last : to
inquire, to request or in-
p..*-^ vite with :i present ； ele-
gant, graceful, in which
sense also read (jHng :
^*p^eng* iting, a lady-like deport-
ment.

To run swiftly ； to fly
in a direct course, as
p.. when defeated : p'mg*
to ride swiftly, as a
courier ； "p'CHg) ihwai,
pleased, elated.

P^eng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in p'eng) p'-voang^ to in-
vestigate and decide (a case) ；
p''eng^ p'^ang^ '^king '■kong^ to chat.

，懷 〇

， 〇

聘配 〇

3

，金， 禮

f 、調 f 猜

T 8

碧樹 1： 吱

5 6

碧雲 〇

4

挽擘 〇

3

, 巨擘 〇

P'ETT. 709

P'eng*. A coll. euphonic, prefix,
as in p'en'g* p^.i'if/' the
filaraming of doors ； p'evf/' p'-anntf
to knock, strike against ； jfencj^
p'i& i'f to compare two articles.

(«72)

P'eng.

^P'^eng. A coll. word, as in
{ p-'eng ip^enp (人" " vapor
or steam ri&ing ； me 《-, growing
prosperity.

(673) P-eu.

《 ^^p* Earthenware vessels; a
I j I* jar, a vessel for eontain-
ing wine ； a measure of
p.l. • capacity ； a jar to «lrum
on in order to keep time ：
'■ngwa (js'sm, earthenware.

Also read ； jo' eu: the
plantago or plantain leaf,
called (js'ew 'i.

Not BO, ought not ； at
the end of a sentence, it
makes a negative inter-
rogation ； else, whether,
otherwise, or not : also
read (W， q. v. : "A'<5 (力 m，
do, or not ？ (p'€u、 is
* 、u<(i\ (p'《u， it IS not;
'p'euy has it ooourred or

'荅

Fou.

Pi.

PL

Trill it

it so
*iCheng
not?

'剖

To cat in two ； to split,
to divide, to halve ； to
go"* judge, to decide ； to ex.
？ *oiL pose, to lay open :

p^wang* to judge and
aecide ； oo>f., .ming
or pek^ to 8tat« clearly,

to make manifest, as one's
innocence.

^-j--^ Also read cp'ew ； to
*j' collect, to add to ； to
grasp, to take hold of ； to
exact rigorously, as da-
ties : also read /)V/zV q. v.

、VA To float, to drift ； to
/— 2t ove'flow, to exceed, to
^ -p^ inundate ； past time ； tleet-
Fu. • ； light, unsteady;
iinreiil, vapory ； rising,
flo.itl.^g, as vapors ； many
and violent, as watere. ； used for
the Coll i,'", q. v.: j p'-en t.p'euy
light, vain ； much ； hvang*
to float; vague; *^p'eu ^ngiong\ un-
meaning words, . mere compli-
mentw ； \p'e" sik^ pumice ； '"^p^eu
.seng^ the luing ； com., "('/Hwg
cjo'g" or (P'-en & 6 * fickle, unsteady;
"j p^eu ngid,\ a false number or
reckoning ； "(Aii t^' e v oi d,
unreal.

_l.Trt A large ant, called jjot
UC?' I p、m ； "ij>' eu li M, an
* ephemera, produced from
■ muck.

JPOT-I A rabbit-net ； fP^eu ,»(i、
a sort of wooden screen

《々 • outside of a door or a
window.

To draw in the breath,
、 to inhale, to inspire.

New silken garmente }

》个 elegant, lustroag*

'坏 i'

Also tetA ^ftu •• to taiika
in both bands, se watdr or

grain; a handful: "ek、 ^p-m
*<'w,a handful of earth.

土 o

浮額 虛浮

浮生 k 浮

8 9

浮 *f o

7

剖明 o

剖判 o

，否 〇s

曰否 〇i

仏

可否 〇

是否 〇i

8 ^

710

PI.

A stinking bug which
. 丽 _ iflfests clothes and grain ；
a fabulous aoiraal, like an
ox, whose appearance is
ominous of pestilence.
― Rain and snow, a pelt-

ing gleet, driven by the
wind aud filling the air.

(P*./. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^p*^i ,jo'wo, to spread
out; to lay, as a stone road ； ^p'i
fP^ie, to whittle, to sharpdb, to
point.

Pain or disease iu the
_ bowels ； stoppage, costive-
^q* ness, constipated ； weak,
■ feeble ； dizzy ； used for the
coll. a scab, scab-

bin ess : '。《aw* scabs of the
Btnall-pox ； laik, ^% or ^^faung^
'jo'i, to shed a scab ； 、、kWc、 (p% a
scab forming ； *chid na* kaki
"the scab still sticka ; met, bis
bad name will continue to follow
him.

< ' To bar the wav, to hind-
er,to interrupt; clo8ed,sbut
up ; bad, v»Ie» wicked, as
Pi mankind ； the 12th dift-
P'L gram : also read y «/， q . v, :
mik、 impeaed, block-
ed np ； '*'o'» kik、 V'M ， it 【8 so
bad that it must sooo be bettor.

Often read /)V : to com-
pare, to make ooroparison*
or illustratious ； to ufn(J^'
stand ； a simile^ a parable,
an Illustration ； 卞<' *a*
(coll. tpi W), to illustrate bv cotn*
parison ； ；" p'i j«, or yl yo*,
Ju«t Uko, for instance as j. "'cAV
'pH pokj (teonf, to use a oomraon
Illustration.

(674) Pi.

iJtl CompamioD, deep feel-
^fjz ing witboat tears ； sym -
pathy, grief ； to feel for,
to commiserate ； tragic,
as a play : \ pH (ai，
to lament ； ，(力 • (chai, ah ！ alas ！
ivoe worth ！ com., ，,c/ta ,jt>*t, pity,
compassion ； (sionff, grief,

wbafided feelings.

Often read 、p、i •• great,
grand,distingm8hed ； first,
chief; to offer up,to present
to ； to receive : *(/>*«• *xhU、
the eldest son.

Also read ^pH : strong,
robust ； valiant ； inaiiy, a
multitude : *Tai* a
mountain iu Honan.

Also read t />(»••• a I'ox's
cub; ',/)'» a young
fox.

Also read ip'i: a speck-
led, white and yellow
horse, a blight chestnut
horse : ^pH (卢, pressing,
hurrying along.

A horse three years
old ； the two outside of a
teatn of four horses :
(P% the regular march of
horses.

Red or eriwdoo-colored
silk: (/>d, a orimioa
robe.

Long, trailing dreesee;
to lift the skirt; \pH
,i， to bold up the dress.

The leaf of a door ； a
t(rood«Q, tipo-leaved door ;
met., a ruit^o hooie.

0 0 0 駢 M MM 0 0M

T'l.

？' I

<Jg^ " A frontier town, a small
place ； a town of 600
■pj' nouses ； five (jo'i towns
p'i. make oue Ksien or district ；
a border, a frontier ； low,
rustic, vile, mean ； to de-
spise, to contemn : lavi* vul-

far, low ； iiierm, dilapidated, as a
ouse; *,pleng the frontiers ；
COM" j)ol、 to treat meanly;

cJiHei^ to despise and ridi-
cule ； *'pH leng' stingy, niggardly;
COLL., 'nft fChiony xoang* ch6 ' d *
k^Sak, in'&ng (/>% if you do so
people will despise you.

(' If- A red, marshy phu";
pot-herbs, greens ； spar-
fjf ing, frugal; fragrant ；
mixed, blended ； beauti-
ful, variegated ； straw
sandals : poh poor, of no
value, shabby ； 》'《 uk、 (only)
a mean thing, as one says affected-
ly of his present ； keng' "my
poor respects" 一 written on a
present of money. Read ^pH■^ as
in Jmong ,p% exuberant vege-
tation.

A square bainboo-box ；
a graceftil gait ； tlie regu-
laf inarch of horses ； not
• right, illegal ； banditti,
vagabonds : *^pH saik^
variegated ; Hong、 a band
of villains ； com" ^tu or ^pH
loi^ thieves, vagabonds. Read
,hung: to distribute, as a prince
does.

Elegant, graceful,poIi8h-
' adorned, as actions
or essays.: Vn《， pleas-
iug; '，(jo(《 cyong
,chiong^ an ornate and finished
composition.

Fei.

< llglc Spread abroad, di^perit-
ed, overturned ； u c
tered, defeated, put to
flight, as troop* ； poured
out ； profuse, sbo wy ;
extravagant display, luxury ; not*
without, not having j to involve,
to im|)licate : ^pH &】 ow ； -wu»ll,
insignificant, private ； '/>%
extravagant ； nik^ pok,
not a day without thinking,
(ild b Hesitfltiuff, e m b ft r '
'[3 C rasied, uQ^lbJe to e^jprw,
YJ one's ideaHv

Usfid fi?r the mxti n
kind ofoabinet-wo«d
、 ^ with lines, suitable for
TTHn furniture ; a niece of wood
tied to a. bow Ms the
Pel. grasp to strengthen U j to
aid, to assist ； to lean on ；
'V*' 'chtt、 a long nut like the
hazel, found in Shantung,

(^S^ A round, bamboo bw，
ket ； square ones are e^tted
TeU t 蚣赚 P'

,Jrfc Fatigned, wearied, ex-
hausted ； inability, loss of
- p!j strength ； in the coU. slow,
-r-ri sluggish ； the 2d also read

pa* q. V. : "ipH iwwr worn

out, as a statesman say^ of

P—a' himself ； '、力 • tnan 仏
tiresome and diflScult, m
an office ； com. , pH kuong*
wearied, jaded ； coll.,
n6* or ^pH tiei^ or

ipH non^ lumff slow* elugfgwh
in working.

Tlio flkln, the undressed
fyt bidu ； tanned bides,
^^y" leather ； leathern, leathery;
furs; bark, peel; wrap-

Pi.

〇

f P 難

7 6

1 不善子

侈靡 靡日

斐 然成韋

i c

一匪 徒斐莠

一 1 C*

一匪色 匪黨

■ W 物 敬

，溥 〇

5 鄙吝 〇

鄙 薄鄱笑

8 4

鄞陋逮 S

1 6»

712 F'lA.

P'lAH. P'lAK.

pel's, as for goods, the tare ； to
skin ';■ to cover, as skin does ； the
107th radical : in the coll. read
tjo'wf, q. v'. : \ pH Jiu, the skin ；
'j p'ip^ money, presents ； ^t'^ilng^
iP、i, grave and plain ； *jjt)'« iheu,
a target.

tflil Fat, oily, greasy ； fleshy,

nX^j. corpulent ； rich, fertile ；
( Fei to fatten, to profit ； to unite
' and form one source : in the
coll. read jpwi, q. v. :
*tpH '《cw/7, fat, as a pig ；
chefc、 fertile and barren ； ，（： h、ailc、
tjo'i, to whip one's horse.

p4t The calf of the leg;

rwp eick, diseased ； changed,
' 仏， altered ； to shun, to avoid,

• to flee from.

，RTO A river in Nganhwiii,
^RP flowing into Lake Ch'ao
' by Luchou-fu ； diverging,

* as streania from a com-
mon source.

A large species of bear ;
a grisly bear, found in
'Vi" Liaiitung: iP'i, a

P'i bear 一 when dreamed of,
Pei, is ominous of the birth
of a son.

J P'i. A coll. word, as in tp^i
c/?'i kim、 or jju'e j/>'<f
sjt)'a, to pant, to breathe hard
and quick.

cP'i. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ip" a m, to

run, to scamper.

(675) P'ia.

Read ; coll. 'p^id,
in 'p'lA ,ioai, to tread
>bliquely ； '"p'i'd Jc^a, to
tread the foot to one side ；
^"p'id kaing^ov^pHd. kai"g)

sie ' in the habit of treading on
one side of the heel.
P ''id. A coll. word : inclined,
oblique : ipHd ;/>'/<!, slant-
ing, not plumb : {；>'?(1 tio^ a de-
praved course, licentious practice.
cP'i<I. A coll. word : to shun,
to avoid : jjo'/(J k、6、 and
t p"d ^chauy to r«n away, as from
creditors or the police.
iP'-id. A eoll. word : poor, in-
ferior, damaged : jjD'zd
tjo'zd hv)o) inferior goods.

CeTfi) PMah.

Read p、ek、 ； eoll. p^j'd^^:
''^fap to step to one side, to get
p,j ' ) out of the way of another :
Pei p^idh, ptW>i or , pieng
jp'/d'', retired, a by-plaee ；
"p''idh, c/ieny* retired and
quiet ； i，p、ia/i、 'cAaUy to run away ；
jt?'/dA, (pihig or pHdk., sioh^
5 pmi7, to step to one side,
p-flr Read p^ek, ； used for the
coll. jyidh, as in pH<Xh、
p.* ) js/d, to expel or avert
P.i. malign influences, as with
charms.
PHdhi . A coll. word, as in

pHdh^ mud-flats left by the
ebb of the tide ； (mi p^t'd/i^ sand-
flats.

(677) P'iak.

Read p'-wak, ； used for
the coll. p-idk^: to throw
from a vessel : jo'i'dt, sioh^
、dnff, spattered over the
the whole person.
P'idV. A coll. word, used for
Aedt, as in p'idJc, loh^ to
topple over, as a wall ； pH&k^
kwo' k^6 ' it fell over the other
way.

僻 静，' o

，慣 o

s 〇

，糞 c

1 肥 〇

6 肥瘠 o

o

侯 〇

虞皮 O

00

^0 反幣：

1 c*

P'Ifi. TLB

P''idk,. A coll. word: even,
exactly corresponding, as
accounts :/?'''•<! fc, k'-d' balanced,
squared ； jt>'.(l -，, so' the accounts
balanced ； j)、 tek, Uk、 just even
—neither one owing the other.

PHdk^ . A coll. word : to throb,
as the heart or the tenjples:
ph'd^p'-iiik^ Hiong, to throb or pal-
pitate incessantly ； p'-id'c^ 、lc、i
p" d I'j a continuous throbbing.

PHdk^ . A coll. word : to slap :
p^iikf sioh^^sid7t(/^ihe sound
of elappiug or of a thing falling.
(678) P'ian^.

Read pieng* in the dic-
tionaries ； often read
tpHng ; coll. (pH&ng : to

P'in!: contend, to strive togeth-
er: ^^p'iiiuf Ha ^sio ^ydng^
to strive for the mastery,

to decide by a fight or lawsuit who

is to rule, etc.

(P''id>iff. A coll. word, used for
jmoV : the back ； behind,
rear, the back part, the opposite
of the face or front : aw'
behind the back, the back ；
,j)、、:djig chek、 kauk、 the vertebral
column ； fpHdng ^ p'yu kmi* the
skin of the back thick ； meL, rich,
wealthy ； ,p'-idng iP^ui kf'd^ ,i
fViwo (inwo, pat the skin of his
back — w h e e d 1 e him to give
money ； (P'-idng jd' o k) hump-
backed ； fp-i&ng Hiu fpHdng^
back to back ― making a united
effort.

*rt|-L, Read 'jtj'd ，• used for
i\A\f the coll. 'pHdng : lame:
*^p''idnff Jc'-a, maimed, crip-
pled in the feet ； *'^p'id/ig
iChil, a cripple.

^P'^idng. A coll. word : a large
spot or stain, as of grease
on clothes ； a patch, a broken
place, as in plastering ； a numer-
ative of folded pieces of vermicel-
li : mUng^ itiokt ^p'^idng, one fold
of vermicelli.

'PH&ng. A coll. word, as in
、j)、i&".g ipH&tig kieu^ a rat-
tling Bound, the clatter as of
crockery.

'^PH&ng. A coll. word: to
spill : ^p\dng iwonffy all
spilled out.

P a Read ,yeng; used in the
Paik、 ^ing for the coll.
£' ' ^ , p'JAng (or pH&ng^): sim-
ilar to ipidng (andjtj/dn^'),
but with the meaning in-
tensified ； the slamming of doors ；
a violent pounding or thumping.

JPH&ng、. A coll. word, analogous
to kHdng^: to unite, to
place together : p^idng* ^king or
p'-fdig^ I'eng^ to briug close to-
gether.

PH(kng^. A coll. word : to com-
pare, to place in juxtaposi-
tion, 8o as to compare together :
^pi pHd/i(/^ to compare, to ill us*
trate ； p''idng* 'chi twni * as large
as this ； pHCing^ 、chi& yong* after
this sort or fashion.
(679) P'i 么

Ijl. To strike with the hand ；
to push away, to turn
、 ■•^j round ； to pare, to scrape
off; to revise, to criticise,
to animadvert ； to assist ；
to give an ofiicial reply, to post a
case at the door of an office; tho
notice of a case ； a comment, a
gloss : COM., *( jo'ie ip'o.ng^ to criti-

1 拼

'跛

* 批

714

P'lE.

P'l£K.

t,iso, to critical notes, as to an
eiisay ； 、力' 5 or ,pHc se* to
post a cfise, the notice of a case
posted ftt .111 office ； ，.j}、ie''tk""ff、
to grant ft petition ； '^p'ic puuk\
to return a petition ungraiiled ；
oor<i,„ Qilky ,p'ie\ a bamboo stick
or ferule ； n switch.

A coll. M'ord, for which
the l.'vst may be used : a
letter, m epistle : j>'/V setif/' or
,pU'6 ohaK\ a letter; ,^/<^ tdi* (or
I /)*";)， a letter -envelop ； (p'ie
niohf ,/""，, 7， one letter ；
mevf/' tlic superscription ； W<l
, pHu, ,hHiip f P'ie. ami kie* ,pH^y
to write, soal, and send a letter.

Pi.

To hoUl on one side ； to
open, to spread out, to
extonfl ； to unroll ； to rive,
to break ； to tlii'ow on, as
a ulonk ； to cast ott'clothes ；
to oppose ； disheveled :
(Za"/7， to turn the leaves and read ；
、卞 i 各, 8"ifj tai ' nfjwok^ to don
the stars nnd jmt on the moon ―
to travel by mglit ； com., ，,p、i5
,h""ff、 a lai'sre cape or cloak ；
\pHe (ku'/t't (or ？ ti Jcieng)^ a sort
of lanseled cape, a-s worn by
brides ； *, p'-ie p''wai ， to distribute
to oliiers, aa money to be used
to I' a common objeot ； *,p''i'e
mk、 hujak、 the hair ull Uishevel-

•tHi|I To trim, to l、e、v， to pare
rj> U ofT; to poel, to rtny : ooi,l.,
* '^j'^ tP'ia' iP^in, to pare off the
' pkin, or bark ； ch'i &、
to pare siigar-ciuie ； ,pHt

2*|5| An ore of arsenic, real-
/nS/ gnr, red eulphnret of ar-

seme : COM.

石^ 1^ arsenic, comnionlj called

Pi.
(680)

J

Pieh.

seng^ or ^iug ^ngiong.

P'iek.

A stroke from right
to left in writing ； the 4th
radicul.

To tap, to strike lightlyj
to brush along, to wipe ；
to divide ； to nkim off; to
IMnh p'lll, to lead, to drag ；
j]^^, gently, somewhat, a aioui-
P'ieh. cum ； the stroke to the
left in Cliinese character* ；
in the coll. a light, bamboo bas-
ket to wei;^h in 1 com., "i、、Wi) sid*
a roof sloping one way, aa on the
sides of a court ； met.., mustaches,
also called «e' p'/eA-, 'ai'i ；
$/"， to skim oft' the fat ； met., to
luarn siuTeptitiously another ，&
art; COLL., "<jh6, tai ^p''iek, f-ankyto
do lip a business properly ； "p、Wc>
^k''wi ov pHek^ k、d、 to set jw^ide
or dismiss (a matter) ；
,ngiln(f ； /w, "skim off a film of
silver" 一 a business that is not
lucrative ； pHkk^ ^chwi pHek^ to
throw (sliclls) 80 .IS to skim the
water ； ichieng ^to p^ah, ^chvoi
p^ie/c, to take money and make it,
skip over the water ― i. e., to
waste it ； ,ch'iag Jcilng p'-iik^ a
M'cighiug-basket.

fi^tt To glance at, to look at
Ptt slightly ； just perceived :

,~''« ,，*.P"y， lu 1,11111

bkin, of the fcut.

Pioh.

glance.

油 P3

一， 開 pi 銀

fs, 榭， 油

一撒髮 135

彼 派彼： s、

3 0

一被風 〇

戴月 0

f。 o

P' 血 G.

To pare, to whittle, to
sharpen to a point; todeliv-
—P'ieh er a blow with a sword :
' COLL., p^ie'k, Hoi, to whit-
tle off short ； ip'i^k, siohi
,M， to give a stroke with a sword ；
"eA;, ft6 p、Wc> twang* to cleave off
with a blow 一 have nothing to do
with it ； *pHek\ ngek、 to behead ―
term used jestingly.
P Hek^ . A coll. word, aa in p^ick^
itXl\ a strange, outre cus-
tom ； a style different f'.om the
pj pvailing mode : pHek^ eUk^ tek^
Jeik^ excessively odd.
(6S1) P'i6ng.

Slips of ban:hoo,ancient-
ly used for books ； a leaf
p,"* ofa book, a section ； books,

• publications ； a t«pecies of
edible red • skinned bam-
boo : Wc, fpHengy one leaf ； com.,
*fpHenff eikf a section or chapter,
as in the Book of Odes; ^chio'tig
ipHeng^ a whole section.

Inclined, lateral ； a side,
lyhS at or by the side ； partial,
( P'ien bent on having, longing

• for ； depraved, selfish ; a
half; 25 chariots; fifty

lien : \p''ieng aV paitiality ；
*(P''Ung kUng) prejudiced;
•fpHe'nff ckek、 to be opinionated ；
^'fP^ima seltish ； com

"fpH^nff p^eky a perverted will ；
"fP^ihiff { punff, a concubine ；
"xP^i^^ff M&n(j、 an Imperial con-
cubine ； coLL^ JcidLng fpHenff

Cioong, "go in a side-door";
《.， to follow evil ways, dis-
solute 'y (pHhiff ipeng^ inclined ；
|)artia! ； fP*ienff iP'Ung pwoh、
dA<5 ' perversely bent on doing ；
tpHing Hieu^ tp、ikng ,W， and

MENO. T15

<7 kwo* Hieu^ cxpi'eMioti8
borrowed from the Court dialect,
meaning have ealbU, have takeu
my meal.

A conl to tie uneient
'；^ jhirt bamboo-books ； to nrrangu
(''in!【B materials for a book ； to
■ string tliings on a oohH ；
to compOBC ； records,
books ； to twist, to plnit ； a kiiitl
oftnrban : ^^'kaug ,pHhtg^ a book ；
".j?He','ff;"i—、 annals ； ^\pH^iiff
,««'u, a reviser of bookn 一 the
lowest title in the Hanlin ； t' 亂,
*\pHeng (uArt, to compose A
book ； ^p^idng siok、 or

'\jyH^ng iping toa* to conipoiu
novels.

A pavalysiR, a pahv on
one Bide: com., tp^ihiff
Jiuug, a palsy.

To fly swiftl.r ； to fitii»ry
to fro ； a bustle afid
running, as at a parade ；
hoveriirg, flnttfefhig, as
pennotiH : tp*iknff ^pHkn^^
flying about.

f I ? A thin and small thing,
a leaf, slip, splint or, strip,
hit, chip, Ibigment ; a
• short time ； a petal ； to
split, to slice, to divide {
A half, a section of; the dlst rad»
ical : 、，piih}【/ Jianff、 a note. A
chit ； "]f)Hhip、 ih(fion[f、 a Word or
f>entence; ，、ch、i/k、 pHhig^ to nHcd
up ； COM., "pHhiy^ a while ；
pHeng" iang^ or ^tnn^pHinff* vkU'
ing-uards ； p*ieng^ nUk, mtei of

Eork ； nfjfwa* pHhng^ piecfil , of
roken tik,; voXA^^pHeng^ ,«tew,
to slice up an atiitna] roasted
Avhole ； pHmg^ 'chai chi&h^ cht、

，片 |t 時

書 糲平譜

^^^^

1 }

僻 IMIg 偏

執 偏私偏

o 1

愛 15 傷

席全 篇傷

級」 篇 P

力蠢 is

716

P'lEU.

P'lEU.

ttu 【r/i<5, "not a slip of paper, or '
word" ― no evidence of ； no law-
suits, etc. ； ^hung Jir'f/ pHeng^
wafer-eakes of rice liour and
China root. j

To mount a horse ； to
take advantage of, to de-
' I V lufle, to deceive, to cheat,
j^gp to lie to : 'p'-ieng^ l.wih, a
plan to cheat ； com., '' haik.、
P'ien, pHetiy^ to impose on one '
most grossly ； * ,k'-i p'-ieng^
or "hung p'ieng'' to delude, to
cheat ； c(yLA"，p、ihiff、 ^nhxj ichienp,
to cheat one of moiiey ； p''ie>i ,')
cu'eng '■kiAng^ "a child who de-
ludes one" ― as paid of a child
dying early ； p'thuf ch、oi) tc
cheat the mouth, as by eating cheap
things.

Universal, all around,
pervading ； the entire, the
whole ； to make a circuit ；
a visit, a walk : ^jtieng^
―. -,, kin ok) throughout the
Pien. whole land ； ,ek、 p'ithiy,
(in the Court dialed) a
visit, a walk, a trip ； com., *p、ibtff'
,«i«.7i the whole person ； *'p^wo
pHen;/^ uDiveiHal, pervading; com.,
p'iewf^ ,sing '■niong^ "the whole
person limber" ~ dressed in silks
and satin H ； p^ient/^ 、8anff p''itn</
'yd ,tu "are both in hill and
country" 一 everywhere, in all
places, all about.

(682)

Pien.

A ppiral gust, a whirl-
wind ； a brisk gale ； noise
tp'iao of the wind; blown or
• Bwayed by the wind ； a
light, easy manner ； vain,
frivolous ； to fail: Jing,

P'iao.

the falling of leaves ； com., p^ieu
(hil (coll. 5 p^ieu Jiil), empty, not
Rubstaniial ； "(p'ie". i!iu、 floating
abo'it ； roving ； ^\p'ieu taung^
to wander about, to vagabondize ；
",p'ie" iyong kico^ ''hai, sailed or
blown over the sea.

>|ffi Aniilogoiis to the last :
ll-^^^ to float, to be ino\ ed by
( p^ao^ the wind or waves ； cold,
' dismal : also read p、 ihi、
q. v.: ,p、ieu ,p^ieu, float-
iiicr, Roaring aloft ； com., ",p'ieu
iliu Innng^ 'chi'l, a dissipated
person ； coll., ,kHnff ,pHeu ,p'ieu、
very light ； trifling, frivolous.

Without rule, irregular ；
a carriage thundering a-
long, swift : ' \p '■ ieu
ch^iang' to eiiig loose
Bongs.

A chrysalis : ^*,fong
, ieu <8im、 chrysalides of
insects which have a wool-
ly envelop, as the mantis;
、- hai ^p'ieu (w'eM, a cuttle-
fish.

The end or mouth of a
scabbard, covered with
copper and ornamented ；
the point of a knife.

(yyjfff Aleo read pHeu^: a Bort
-Aj-- of fine blue silk; blue,
^P'U^ azure, greonii^h : '•p'^ieu
• (pHen, buoyant, light and
floating; "jt/<j&> (j9'ie"， ame*
thystino, cerulean ； "ck、oi、
leek green ； tp'ieu (wje"， floating
in the air, as the geoii.

To strike, to stab; to
pieroe, to puncture ； to
p'iao out off ； to rob, to plunder ；

P'iao.

'剽

00 翠標

Co

浪子 1^ 竭

過海 5

飄 蕩飄洋

飄虛 飄流

2 8

身軟

身 昔遍遍

@」 遍 f

騸认錢 i

& 6

^騸^ 驟

」騸 局 |g 騸

PTETT.

P'lEU.

P'lH. 717

nimble, Bwm : '(p'ieu ^hHong, a
spear, a dart ； '(jo'i'ew liok^ to rob ；
*^pHeii chHek^ to purloin, to pla-
giarize. Read ^p'-ieu : a medium-
sized bell, giving an acute sound.

(<4»35J To beat the breast, to
lay the hand on the heart ；
to strike, to smite; to fall, as
' leaves; to beckon, to signa-
lize ； the point of a sword :
*^pHeu Jci、 to make a signal to.
― - Also read 、p、m : fam-
ished, dying of hunger ； to
. rot and fall, as trees :
、ng& 、pHeu、 starved to
yrj* death.
Fiao.

Also used for <pim (a
--y^* ticket): to rise or fly swift-
•p^^ ly ； a signal by fire;
■ light, soaring as a pen-
nant; a warrant, a mitti-
mus ； a note, a bill ； a ticket, a pass-
port : COM., Haung^ pHm^ a pawn-
ticket; \chieng pHeu' a bank-
bill ； a bank-note payable in cash ；
"jt>'i'ew， (koriff, fac - simiies or
tallies of bank bills 一 to detect
counterfeits ； *p'ieu) iieu, a shin-
plaster, temporary issues of small
value ； ^"p^ieu' k'eii? or khHu pHeu'
a b oird, a promissory note ；
"cA'oA;) pHeu^ to issue a war -
rant ； to issue bank - notes ；
'*p*ieu) chiek^ a leathern pocket-
book ； "kv)ong、 pHeu^ a ticket
to get blanks for compositions
一 at the examinations ； "Hiong
pHeii to renew a bond ； coll.,
^kung pHev? to run on a bank .

To bleach, to whiten :
also read fpHeu^ q. v. :
COM., ^*pHeu* pioo^ to
bleach cotton cloth ；
"p^ieu'pahi to bleach.

PUo.

Also read f/wew; a cream-
colored horse ； a spirited,
fleet feteed : "piieu) j^'ie,
a general-in-chief.
A|H|* A fish's sound or air-
慰 ^ bladder : com., '\ngUp^ieu^
\>j^ the sound, from which fish-
P'iao. glue is made.

\jU|j Duckweed ― an aquatic
V^~, plant like a Riccia, float-
^ Piao* oii fish ponds: coll.,

• ipHeu '/n<5, large duck-
weed lipHeu ^kidnff, small

duckweed.

A calabash ； a drinking
vessel of gourd, a dipper ；
p.?^' in the coll. a spoon : "ek 、-

• iP^ieu Hnff, only a gourd
full (of soup) to drink ―

which satisfied Yentzu ； com.,
"\y& ipHm, a coccoa-nut dipper,
also called j yd ^wang/ coll.,

Jcmg (or (Peng)^ a soup-
spoon― also called hok^ ^pHeu (a
crane-spoon).

Light, trifling : wanton,

lascivious ； given to lewd-
^Tia^ ness ； to go a whoring :
' "A<5' ipHeUy addicted to

lewdness ； com., *\p^ieu
ye,ng* a brothel ― commonly term-
ed Lpieu '■chiX itiong; coll.,
ipHm k'-a\ a fornicator ； j pHeu
Hu Hng ,o p-Ung^ Jhung ^Pau
(.ch、id, whoredom, gaming, drink-
ing, opium-smoking, boxing, and
playing instruments ― are all vices;
{ jo'iew p6h^ to blackguard, to
revile.

(683) Fih.
PHh^ . A coll. word : to dart
nimbly, as a rat ； to hop
away, as insects ： p'-ih^ '■chau (or
ch*"ok》、 to dart off, as rats or pigs.

好 嫖嫖院

郷 飄徵羹

〕 瓤 i〇

5 6

，票 t

票 票據

9 o

ii 鎗^ 椋

Tig

P'O.

jp*《/t, , A ooll. word, as in p、ihi
siohj kwo^ to throw out a
word (to one's face) ； d * k^&ak^
ifihig will have people blirt
At you.

. A coll. word, as in p't'A,
*mtt>?, a blunted end, as of
ft needle or awl.

(684) Pile.

P*ik^ , A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in p' 化 p^idk^ to throb,
to palpitate ； the pattering sound
of bare feet, or walking in the
wet ； pHk, p'ok、 to oeat, to
pound ； pH\ lik、 p'oA;, lok^ a rat-
tling sound, as of oash falling.

(685) Ping.

JLjt% To risk, to jeopardize,
rfjT to peiil : also read pung^
*p.j^' ana in the coll. (p'i&ng, q.
Panf: V' : COM., \pHn(/ miUng' to
peril life ； ^fP''ing mi&ng^
tp'aUf to run recklessly ；
,pHng midng* *kang, to pursue
rapidly, to go in hot haste.

tRead peng 、； used for the
coll. ,pHng: to fit, to ad-
just; to calculate, to con-
一 aider how : ^^pHng siong*
to fit in, to adjust, as the
parts of; p^tooi * to adjust

properly ； to engage, as a suitable
partner ； *fpHng Omo^ to engage
partners.

(jpiing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tp、in 卩 , p^ang^ to ap-
portion, to divide equally, as
ebarea.

《口 A class, a series, a
grade, a de^ee ； one sort
"j^ out of a variety; an official
• rank or standing ； a rule,
law, guide, example ； ac-
tions, conduct ； an article, one of

B sort ； a delicacy, a rare dish ； to
classify, to rank, to arrange ； tem-
perament: **p'inff chicks the deport-
ment, as conformed to the rites ；
，'人 'too ^p^ing, sorts of fruit ； *siong*
^pHng, superior, the best quality ；
*^pHng M«, things, articles ； com.,
"kik、 (pHnff, the highest rank;
"^kitt ^pHng^ the nine official ranks,
divided into chi&ng^ and cheang*
chief and secondary; ^*^p^ing mau'
countenance, expression ； **^pHng
haing* actions, conduct ； **^pHng
ngek, an official grade ； ^*^pHng
hxh^ the deportment or carriage,
one's natural ways ； **'pHng (loanff,
a kind of large, fine bowl.
^PHng. A coll. euphonic prefix,

as in 'p^ing (jo'ow.y, or
'pHng *pHng ^p^ong 'p'on'g, the
sound of water when agitated :
ijfHng ^pHdng or \^pHng Hung
iptidnff, to surge, to roll, as
waves or as water in a vessel ；
also a swaying or unsteady gait.
iPHng. A coll. euphonic prefix,

as in tpHng tpHdngy or
tpHnff ipHng fpHdng j p^idng^ a
loud noise, as of the slamming of
doors; tpHng iP^ong^ or tp^ing
ipHng ip'-ong ip'ong^ a loud
thumping ； a report, as *of fire-
crackers, bang ！

iPHng. A coll. word : equal, bal-
ancing ； even ； to smooth,
to make level : tpHng p'-ek^ equal,
even ； balancing, as accounts ；
ipHng ip^anffy to make level ；
iP^ing tp^ing itong^ of equal
lengths.

(686) P*o.
P'o*. A coll. word : jutting a-
bove the surface, protuber-
ant, convex, bulging out : j9'o'
iliy raised, protruding.

品格品 «

品行 品欲

8 4

品貌 o

極 a 九品

上品 物

8 9

品節果

併據 〇

，配 o

跑饼上 〇

8

拚 命拚命

1 1

波

Po.

P-6.

P'o*. A coll. word : a kind of
convex bamboo cover for
rice-Bteamers, etc" called jo'o' 7(5.

(687) P'6.

A wave, a ripple; moved,
agitated ； moistened ； a
glance ； bright, glossy ；
to flow, to conamunicate ；
old, ngcd : \J:ing ,/>*J, the
bright moon ；， (owy (jo'd, to confer
favor ； f/)'(J, remnants ； \p^6
iPing laung* cheng* smooth wat-
er ； COM., *fP^6 lauTiif waves, bil-
lows.

rfci* A vegetable from a-
V^t broad, ft coarse winter-
greens, called iUng^
or .hung (kilng ch^ai ' the
red-rooted greens ； Id the
coll. ip'ieo ilinff, q. v.

Stones that may be used
for arrow-heads ； perhaps
sort of obsidian.

A hill, a mound, the
side of a hill ； a pile or
'p!^ tumulus thrown up : io the
■ coll. readfjod, q. v. : \p^<$
、pang、 a bank, an embank-
ment by a river ； com., ^aang
, jD' 么 a mound ； coll., *kH'e * (p*<$，
a military guard or escort.

P'O.

719

njH Also read (pM ; inter-
changed with the last,

Pei.

alao with the next Id the
sense of uneven : a bank, a
ftide ； to bank in, to inclose
and drain : *\p^6 itU^ a pool.
r>rip Uneven, as roads ； the
Djm sides of a road : '"，
<r|~i irregular, not level,

tP*6, A coll. word, as iu ^p^d
it6 twai * Hi、 a heavy rain,
rain falling in torrents.

P'O.

The head inclined ； de-
flected, leaning ； uneven ；
an excess ； considerable,
somewhat, a little ； doubt-
ful ： used for the coll. 'jtj'iro,
q. V. : '，(p((J (Ad， pretty well, will
answer ； "'jo'J ("， rather much ；
COAL, "(j,<^ sionff), 、p、6 Jca, and
HHo, passable, pretty good— M'l it-
teii on edbays as critical notes ；
V?'t> 'jt>''J somewhat, a little, in
some degree.

^»jf|J^ Lame, hall in the feet; im-
rtj^ potent, crippled ； to walk
lame, to go or stand on
one foot ； to loll : in the
col':. (/>'2'<I， »ud 'p^Mnfff
q. V. : (jD'cJ kiok、 lame.

( |~rT* A negative, tlie reverse
I l-l of (can or will do) ；
(JLr can not, ought not, will
mVr not do ； do not; then, forth-
|Hj with: "=jt?'<5 6e??(7' unworthy
P'O. of belief; 'VtJ cAWA;, un-
fathomable ； '，(jt?'(5 J>6., a
wine - cup.

■j^Jl^ To rend, to break, to
.WjV rive, to split, to rip open ；
broken, torn, ragged ； in-
0' jured, spoiled ； ruined, de-
feated ； stormed, occupied
by force ； to detect, to lay bare a
scheme ； to see through a plot ；
in the coll. read p^wai ' q. v. :
* V(5 ， hwai * destroyed, spoiled ；
》*<J ) riven ； "p'd'^oai' defeat-
ed ； COM., "jp*<5 ) ij/onff and "/>'d
(Sinff, the first sexual acts of maleH
and females ； 、'k'ang、 p'6 , to see
through, to penetrate, as a design ；
/)'(5* ,eAm', to waste property ；
jo((J > W6 》 to spend, to squander y
p^6 ， t& nguohi to "open hell
to deliver spii'its, as in the pai ，'

，壤 T 裂

PS 羅

^順 ^信

k 好 f 多

w 气，

浪 靜波浪

餘 波波平

金波 f

1 3

720 P'OH. P'OH. P'OI. P'OK. PONG.

cUang" rites ； jt>'(5' Jca taung^
"■sang, to ruin family and property
by dissipation ； /)'<5 ' siong^ a mar-
red face ； maimed, defective in
person ； coll., ' iulng (ing
、yong ch'-ek^ sie * JcHkng^ one who
breaks up negotiations for be-
trothal will suffer for his guilt to
seven generations.

(688) P'oh.

P^oh, . A coll. word, as in jo'oA,
sioh^ (Sidnff, a sound, as of
an arrow striking the target, or
of one falling on the ground.

(689) P'oh.

%y A The grains of liquor ； in
iKrj the coll. the hard, fibrous
|j,*"*》 part, as of sugar-cane,
°' fruits, etc., rejected in eat-
ing : 、 fihau jt)'(5Aj sediment floating
in a vat ； dregs, grounds ； \cha
j)、6h、 sediments, refuse.

(690) P'oi.

n.—!' Read jt/ 力 coll. yf-oi ' : foul
j\v wiud : pong^p'-oi ' to break
wind. 、

fftgjf^^ Read p^ek, ，• used in the
||m Paik, Jng for the coll.
p,. p'oi ， : to spit : *pioi ' 'lanff,
• to void spittle ； *p'oi ，
haik, to spit blood ； 'p^oi ，
sioh^ ik、Ung、 to spit a puddle.

(691) P'ok.
Read hok、； coll.p'o^,; to

invert, to turn the top or
face of a thing down :
,ptoJc,chiong (or '^chHong)
sa'6k^ sioh^ H6、 to fall head-
long violently ； *p、ok、 (wang chiok^
aiki to invert his bowl and cut off
his means of living, as by draw-
ing off his customers ； 'iiiong p^ok^

Fa.

ch^ieu* a mode of gambling bv
twirling and matching cash ； '°p^ok^
the inverted tiles, those laid
with the concave side down ；
p'ak) p^ok, to turn over, to up-
set ； *'p'o/c/tidng, the convex top
of a grave.

P^ok,. A coll. word": to bend,
to incline, as the head or
body : tt^au p'-ok^ kid. * to bow the
head ； p'-ok^ kdk) round-shoulder-
ed. .

Read pwok^ ； used in
the Paik、 (Ing for the coll.
p''ok, as in p、ok、 tiohj
fSidng^ a noise, a sound, aa
of things set down or of
wood when struck.
t^Ci> Read (pong; used for
the coll. p~o\ as in p-ok^
1' '2 jo'oA'j the sound of a watch-
ang' man's rattle ； p'-ok^ p^oJc^
^kwong, a watchman's rat-
tle ； p^oki 、mng p-ok^ to beat three
beats.

P*o^j . A coll. word, as in jd'oA,
p"ok、 tHeu^ (the mind) trem-
bling with fear.

P'oAjj . A coll. word, as in jo'oA,
long siohi ,sidng, a sound,
as of a stone thrown into the
water, splash ！ p^ok^ ilong, a dull,
heavy sound.

P(o&j. A coll. word, as in pH^
p^ok^ to beat, to pound :
k^d ， ^^ p''ok, siohi it'ui, give him
one blow.

(692) Pong.
~ Also read ip ong :
abundant, an overflowing
measure : coll., (P^ong

P'ang.

chidhj 'p'onff, superabun-
dant, profuse, bountiful, as
a feast.

'被 七 H 4 咂 epUJ 匹

倒

101

P'U.

721

"，2 Also read ipong^ and
-一 ~* interchanged with ipong
(a great rain) ； a storm of
^^ter sleet ； abundance of snow,
the noise of a driving
'Pan^. Btorra: \p'-ong 【《么 a heavy
rain ； *fP^ong p^woV a vast
expanse of waters, a flood.

^.J^L* A character used in the
— M * Paik、 Jkg. for the coll.
z * 》、ong、 as in '■p'-ong sioh^
^sidng (or (p'ong sioh^
(SidngV a sound, as of a
thing dropped into a well ； similar
to ( p'anff, q. v.

tVj^* To expel the breath
forcibly, to hoot, to spurt ；
to snort ； to breathe hard
' through the nose : 、p'ong、
k"^ to snort and rave ； a
breathing or aspirate; com., 、p'ong、
^chwiy to spurt water ； ^p-ong*
^chwi Jivacb^ to spurt water, as
over clothes ； ,p'ong> Jiu [chwi, to
sprinkle charm-water, as in exor-
cisms. Read ^hung : the sound of
breathing : ^hung to sneeze.

' Read '^p'-ung ； used for
the coll. jo'o/i' 旷, as injo'on^'
p^ong* (hiong, very fra-
grant : p^ong' joV Jiiong
{or p^auk^p^e' ffdong), fra-
grance striking the olfactory
nerves 一 very odoriferous.

P'-ong*. A coll. word : a crack, a
crevice, an interstice :
iP''ung p'-ong^ cracks ； p'-ong^
ihong, a seam or crack, as in a wall ；
p^ong^ Jd, a wide crack ； p'-ong^
swoi * a seam in a garment.

P'-ong^. A coll. word : the space
between the toes or fin-
gers : 、chHu 、chai p^ong^ (same as

(cA'iw 'chai kek^ space between
the fingers.

Read iPong ; coll.
_j>、ong : the noise of stones
Pw, falling: iP'ong sioh^^sidng^
' a loud thump ； tP'onff
(P^ong kieu^ (or '^ppng
iPong Idev ^、； a dull, heavy sound,
loud thumping, as on a floor.

(693)

P'u.

Read p~auk 、； used in
I 芙 the Paik、 ,Ing for the coll.
乂、 (jo'M : mold, mildew : "p'u
Jiwa, a whitish mold, as
on food or clothing ； mil-
dewed; ，(jt?'M or (jo'M e*or cA'aw'
(jt>(M， a moldy scent ； 'jp'w 'p-u 8aik、
an old, faded color ； *^sang (p、
paAi ,si (or jmh) ne?) tm<J, all cov-
ered with mold.

Read ( jo'ew ； coll. tjo'u :
to float, to drift ； floating ；
i protuberant, raised, in re-
Foii, lief: '。£ p'-xi (《M， raised panel-
work ； "jjo'w (hvocb, flowers
in relief; "jjt>*w tkio, a
floating bridge ； "tjo'w /o' rising,
swelling ； "i/>(m itiong, gaming to
help a needy friend by allowing
him a percentage of the winnings ；
'*tJt>'M 'ma, a wire support for
wicks in the Jiu Jcvsong lamps ；
cjt>'w J tioh^ weak, relaxed, as
the system after illness.

.j]^ Read ip'-m ; coll. (pht
to boil or fry in oil or fat
- "( p'-u chak) to boil in oil
• "t p'u 'pidng^ doughnuts
p^u 'kieuy stuffed cakes
boiled in oil; "ip^u I'lgil, to fry
fish.

，魚 〇

浮馬嫁 c

浮 露浮場

3 4

浮花 浮撟

1 2

o

生 iif 白然

8f 花 酸 氣

5

嗜 氣嗜水

722

P*UH.

P'Ui

(694) P'ub.

/»»i/A, . A coll. word : a swolleu
appearance, aa of spoiled
food : j>、uhi ingai k''6 ' puffed and
iipoiled.

P'>u\ . A coll. word, about the
same as puh^ as in p 、仏 >
p^uhi a noiselese blow, sound of a
blow on soft things.

(695) P'ui.

iP^ui, A coll, word; to spurt,
to eject forcibly from the
mouth 5 a soimd expressing dislike
or contempt,

(696) P'ui,

-±tz Read ; coll. ,;)*m»,
|Hf &s iu fp'ul ,hionff、 fennel,
( caraway peed, speoificftUy
termed '$i€u tp^uifhionp.

Head ipH; coll. ；
ftf the skin ; a )ii4e ； leather,
f A^I^ leathern ； fuv» ； bark, peel ；
shameless ； \ ,Am, the
skin } ，(； )'i4. mSh) the cut]'
cl0 } \p*ui ^nong, the iqqer parts
of ftn undressed hicje; \pf'u\ 'd, a
<Ur jacket 5 \p^u\ laung* duck's
eggs cured by a coating of salt-
petre, ashes, <fec，； ，(joMi ^ch^au
or xp'ul hwo' f«rs5 \p^yi
ftire oot roft4e up; 'nii mm 铲
fP^ui chmg、 ka^ you are very
^(amelesfi ； ,pau hauh^ very
lewj, emaciated ； 't p^u% meng' the
福 side, merely external } \ p^ui ^(6
1^6 ' ^hvfanffy to take hides ftnd tan
or cure tbem ； hauk^ -13 ,^'i<J, to
bruise or rub off the skio,

A long robe ； & Buri 蘭
also used for tpai, to go
aqd fro, to walk irresolute

ly J ooK., «aw^' $|>*i<^ e>ur-

(C97)

hornets :

Bees

COM., * ,jf, ^..yj w'v

honey'bee ； *\wong (p^unff.

,, wasps,

"mik, 'jp'wnff, the

m^L a hornet; '*itonff^yeU(p^ung^
^iR^ a wasp ； *\p^vnff ^cJieng,

Ffeug. a bee B sting; ' ^*,p^ung
teng* the bee stings ；
^*,p*un(f a bee-hive ； **^p^ung
tWO or (Piling seW a bee's nest ；
"ijaHing *cA^ai ,hwa, the bee sips
flowers ； 、\pHmg 'hvaang ch^ek^
laung^ the beea revolting and
thieves tumultuous ― a rebellion ；
an angry quarrel 5 noisy sport,

,jP'M«^, A coll. word, aa in

Bwili-ti'oughj the rins-

iogs of rice,

To offer with both
hands ； to receive or hold
in both hands ； to scoop
pfgng. wp in the band ； a handful,
a 4ouble-handful ； in the
coll. read tf>、wng、 q. v.:
^^p^ung t*uk、 to hold aud read ；
coLi«, ^p''uvg 'chrai to scoop
up water to drink ； 'p'ung sion^
ip、vnff， to scoop up a, double-band-
tul,

Ornaments of gold, gems,
or metal, on the Boabbard
or hilt of a sword ； an eni，
peror has gems, a prince
pas gold,

A loud, boisterous
langh ； great merriment :
the 2d also means tbevines
of a melon yielding much
fruit. .

Pfing.

Isf 〇

f 採花 〇

,轉 趣姆满

蜂豺

8 4

蜜歸 St

皮 桶皮面

秦秦

P'WAI, 723

Grass growingluxuriant-
ly ； grassy, herbaceous :
^SjT y^^ffy abundant,

P'^ng. luxuriant, laden with fruit.

(^_^ Read 、hwong ; used in
jRH the Paik、 fing for the coll.
^p*ung : to spin or twist
thread with a twisting
, machine or hand-reel, call-
ed ^'p^ung fChHa ； "jp'img tmreng
to twist cotton-yani.

iff Kf A of mats or canvas :
lUrl COM,, \hunff I p'unff, sails ；
« i M *(CAHd ip*unff, to hoist
Wn Bail by windlass ； *Hiong
s rjij iP、un(j/, to shift a sail, to
Fan. wear ship ； ，<k*(iu iP'tmff,
(or fk^au hioHg)、、 to tack.

"^t^ Luxuriant herbage,
Jnf 1 grassy, flourishing ； bushy,

* P'fine as the tail of a fox or
squirrel : iP^vng tp^ung^
Abundant, as a field of
grain.

A species of flag or rush;
a medicinal plant growing
Cj^^ among hemp ； tangled, dis-
orderly, a jungle ； dishevel-
ed ； waving, as grass in
the wind ； a malign star : com.,
，i/>*unff ilai, a district in Shan-
tung ； 'j p'-ung ilai the fairy
islands, the abode of genii.

Mats of bamboo leaves
and woven splints, used for
sails, boat-covers, etc. :
COM., *Jiung tj)'ung、 a sail ；
"iP'-ung JeUy a mat-lodge
P'Sng, or hovel; " (p'unff (ch'ionff,
a mat shed ； "j»wo' (p^ung,
a cloth awning ； coll., "ip*ung
gioh. ^lidng, one mat.

Flying dust ； dust blown
about by the wind : ip^ung
ip'ung (A'i (or tpung
ipung 'A'/), to rise, as dust
or vapor.

The sound of a drum :
also read ihung^ q. v. :

P<ang the drums rattling.

, 鏠?。

' Feng. '

To sew, to stitch : in the
coll. read ipung、 q. v. :
\p^ung ,《， to sew gar-
ments ； COM., ^*iChoiip^ung^
to cut out and sew, to be
a tailor. Read ff-ong* : the seam
of a. garment.

The hair in disorder,
\}^^ disheveled hair : "tjp'wny
fSung, the hair uncombed
and tangled.

FSng.

Read ^p^ung / coll.
― p^ung : to offer with both
,r** hands ； to bring, as dishes
p.^jog of food to the table, to
serve up: "tp'ung pwmg*
to serve up the rice;
**iP^ung ita fChong J^ong、 to of-
fer tea and pipes ； "j p''ung ^tS
{hwang, chopped dollars.
P'-ung. A coll. word ； the same
as ( jt>'d， q. V. : tp^ung tt6
twai * (ii， a very heavy rain, the
rain falling in torrents.

(698) P'wai.

■j^ll^) Read p^6 ' / coll. p^wai V
to break, to split, to rend,
to rive, to rip ； broken,
• torn, ragged, spoiled, in-
jured : 、。； p、ah、 p'-wai ' to

# 柏 玻〇

o

装 i 潤

逢鬆

領 p 衣

篷 ai 樓篷

0 1

蓬萊 * 風

P 帆篷萊

6 7

妙風帆 〇

724

P'WAI.

break ； broken ； 、p'ioai ' lanf tat-
tered, as clothes ； running, as a
sore ； *p^wai ' leng) to divide into
segments ； parted, as a forehead
by a vertical indentation ； *p'"wai '
lenp* '■k'-engy a dog with a white
streak down the forehead ； met.,
a fellow who will prove an injury
to one ； *phoai ' meng^ "split face"
― detected, well known, as a
thief; bp'wai) teuk, to split bam-
boo ； ^p'wai 1 pwo^ cotton rags ；
p^wai ' ^ki&ng or^pw^ai^ itd, the
first two sentences of an essay ；
p'woti" il6 ^sidnff, a shattered
voice ； p^wai ' jpW (sie'ng, old-
rags-fairy ― i. e.， a penniless vag-
abond ； p^wai ' ^ngu JiUl or
p^V3ai , <cka Ji, much broken ；
wholly spoiled ； JdAng p^wai '
Hang, frightened (enough) to
burst his gall-bladder ！
'wang cho^ ch'-oi ' to break a bowl
and swear, as before an idol ；
*p'-wai ' lai^ sew' ^choi, a knavish
Siatsai.

> j-^ > To branch, as a stream ；
y/If to ramify, to branch off;
"^亡 》、 a line or branch of posteri-
{kjrr ty ； to distribute, to give
jfjU\ to each one ； to appoint,

P'ai. to assign to places : com"
*p'-wai ' chek、 s'iil* to as-
sign his office to each ； '\hiong
p^wai ' the apportionment of vilr
lage - dues ( for idol worship) ；
"》wang pf~waP an official levy,
as for expenses of street-gates,
&c. ； "p^wai , ^wi iwong, to ap-
point a deputy ； "ek, p'wai ' te^
Jiv)ong、 a strip of land ； coll.,
p^wai ) 'oAwi, to lead off water, as
in fields ； p'waV tau) or p^wai '
^tong tau' midday, noon.

P'WAK.

Raveled silk; in the
Anr coll. to part, to divide ； to
separate into threads ；
COLL., "/>'tcai， Jiwa sidng*
to separate floss, hs for
embroidering ； jo ' a i ' ^f" au
hwok^ to part the hair.
VI4 ) Strips of hemp-bark ； in
7【( the coll. to separate the
▼ 、 fibers, as of grass-cloth
nettle, or of hemp for
making ropes : coll.,
"p'wai) imwai pH'eng^ to part
hemp-fibers.
(699) P'wak.

To sprinkle, to throw
water about ； to drip, to
p,^ ooze ； a shower ； to write
boldly ； a foot, in the
Corean language : used for
the coll.jt)'i(J/c, q. v.: '\nung p'wak^
characters written with heavy
strokes ； com., "p'^wak, yhvri,
to throw water on, to irrigate ；
"'p'wak, laiu、 to sprinkle manure ；
p'-wak^ ho^ or p-wak^ chie'ng* an
adulteress; a brazen-faced woman ；
vxiki p'wak^ lively, enheartened ；
p^wak, lai ^ to beg impudently, to
squeeze by threats ； coll., p-wak^
chioh^to coat candles red ~ by pour-
ing melted wax with an infusion
of 'chie ； (ft 鶴 k、 Hi'e
the rain beats in.
P 、vm\ . A coll . word : to stride,
to straddle, to step over ；
a step, a pace : p^wak^ kwoi* to
step over, as a threshold ；
pHcak^ steps, stepping ； p^wak^
sioh、 pwo^ to take a step ― to gain
a degree.

P^wak^ . A coll. word : to throw
or hang, as a garment over
a chair or a clothes - horee ；

1 被 8 被面布 嘴

斕接 5 破' 硪 S 破

3 硪犬 竹碗賴
接， 6 破訊 秀

凝水 8:

7 6

i 片 ^ 凝

1

P 花線 1

1 一 派地. 1^

0

1 鄕 派官派

0 1

才 派執事

P'WANG. 725

摔

Pan.

p^ioak^ fkieng ^t^au, carry it over
the shoulder ； p-wak.^ (</V<w*， to
wear a red silk sash, as Siutsai
graduates do.

P'lo 化. A coll. word, as in

p-mak-^ (t"6.ng, a well-bvicket;
p^wak^ H''ing s6h^ a well-bucket
rope.

(700) ？ Vang.

Also read tpwang ahd
Viang) : to reject, to cast
off; to cut off, to divide,
to distinguish.

Also r6ad (p^mig: a
j^'W mountain stream in the
( p," west of Shensi, a tributary
■ of the river Wei: com.,
^fP^wang (&' <f， the stream
Pan ― in which *(Kiong t^ai '
Jcung angled.

_/^>||〉 To divide, to halve ； to
-t-|J distinguish, to judge, to
p?an"^ decide, to sentence ； to
Pang, join two parts ; to marry ；
also to scatter, to dissolve :
*(P'"ie p'-wang^ to give an
official decision ； com., *j/v}ang)
ang、 to pass judgment on a case ；
、j>'ioang) twang' to judge and
decide ； 'p^wang^ Jcvmng、 (coll.
'p-ang^ Jcwang)^ a judge, recorder
一 applied to the attendants of
the god iSi&ng ihwong; \Pung
p^wang^ a syndic, the magistrate
ID an inferior department.

^jPV^ > A semicircular pond
near the colleges of princes,

VZn called in coll. ngwok^
Pang, ipeng ^tie^ or half-raoon
ponds ； a stream in Shan-
tung, near Ta-ngaii-fu ； to

dissolve, to scatter : Vtnan^r' ^tie^

the college-pool : com., ^p^wang^
,kiXng、 a prefectural college ；
、。； ]^、wang、 fUgwong^ the first of the
Siutsai graduates ； coll.,
p'-wang* (kilng, or Hie p'wang)
、cfmi, to enter college 一 to become
a Siutsai.

Interchanged with the
last : to break, to scatter ；
the colleges of the princes.

rtT\ * The white and black of
filJT the eye clearly distinguish-
P〈《 ed ； a beautiful eye ； to
Pang, look about: "p、woLng、
wong^ to look for, to ex-
pect.

JtAy^- An associate, a comrade,
f-jr' a companion ； to follow, to
'pj^ attend on, to keep one oom-
. pany : "Uung p^wang* a
fellow, an equal ； com.,
"jo'toaw^ tmg、 to beai* one com-
pany; "piwanffi ^k'-d, to "go in with
the crowd" to an examination ― a
phrase used affectedly ； ^'p'-wang^
iling^ to keep the spirit company,
as a son sleeping by a father's
coffin ； "p'lCKmgi Hu, to stand by
and tell others in gambling ；
"p'lOang* ipunff or p^wang^ ipung
(ma, a bride's attendant ； coll.,
"jo'tortn^* fneng ktvo^ sie ， (merely)
keep people company through th€
world, as the poor say.

T(V|t>2 A division or path be*
PJ-P tweea fields, a landmark :
in the follo\^ing senses
also read pwdng^/ to sep-
arate from, to revolt ； to
transgress the rules forceretoonial
dress : Jcmg ^chiA yong* p^wangi*
the farmers yield the landmarks.

伴 认過世

9

7 8

i 考 t

5 6

同伴 伴陣

，望 o

kit 官 〇

it 元 〇

判 官逋判 S

6 7

瀵 o 舰

726 P'Wi.

P'WO.

An embryo ； a foetus
one month old ； an unform-

(701 P'wf.
胚

ed mass, any thing unfinisli-
hTT ed ； vapors, clouds not
JJ々 condensed : \p^wi ^t^ai,
Pi. pregnant ； coll., ',p^wi
p^aek, native talent ； fP^m
p^aik, good natural ability ；
,sinff fP^wi twai * he has a large
body.

Jr^r" A hillock rebuilt, a
Jr^^ niound;unbnrnt pottery ;to
《• plaster up a seam or crack;
4»y a rough block ； crude,
《i^、 unformed, in the rough :
P'eL COM., *'c/iai ,p^wi, thick
paper or pasteboard, as for
lining or stiffening; *teil* (jo'wi,
chop-sticks in the rough, common
tm painted ones; coll., pwoi ' ^p^m,
to make pasteboard.

(702) P'wo.

To spread out, to ex-
tend, to arrange ； to lay,
as a pavement ； to make
known, to pervade ； a dis-
ease, ill ； a door-ring, or
knocker : also read />W, q. v. :
COM., p^v)0 sio/i^ to pave with
stones ； "\p、v)o "■peng, bed-boards ；
*fp^wo kai ) bedding ； *,p'"voo ipd
or (p'vio sSil^ to arrange in order ；
p^wo (p、ang、 to divide, to ap-
portion lip^wo H、ang or , p^wo
tJcing, carpets spread on the floor ；
'\p^wo fihieny kaik、 'cA'ai, to
spread rugs and hang up festoons,
as on festive occasions ； coll.,
p''wo Ho* to pave roads ； "(jt/wo
、 pang 、 or fP^wo j pang HiAng,
to lay even or level ； 、peng
ipang, to lay a board-floor ； p^ah)

P'u.

Po.

, jo'too, to arrange the be V
boai'ds.

The prints of a horse^s
KfR feet， hoof-marks.

； {fy^ Read (hu; used in the
/OTP Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
^^Y\x (■P'WO, as in mah) , p^wOj
' the bran or husk of wheat.

Read ,p^6; coll. , p^iooy
as in (P*-voo Jing ch\ai ' a
sort of coarse winter -
greens, also called ihig
Jciing ch^ai ， the red-root-
ed greens.

A vegetable-garden, an
orchard ； met., a gardener :
i\nunff (/>'«J0， a small farm-

• er; '， H6 (/>'mjo， a garden-
er ； "Jiwong (jt>'too， a gar-
den.

( %-|^ A bank, a margin or
Yl+I brink of a lake or river ； a
creek, an inlet or stream

• running into a larger one :
'"P'wo {Sid/fff, a district

of Kien ning- fu in Fookien ；
"(Ilvmng isung 、p、wo, the an-
chorage for foreign vessels in the
south subnrbs of Foochow.

( Used for the next: large,
yrfl^ ^'eat, extensive, pervad-
'pJI lug ； everywhere : ""jd'ioo

pauk^ vast, as the sea.

Read pok^ : to smear, to

bedaub.

(•^fc The snn obscured or
|— I undistinguished ； daylight
P everywhere ； great ； all,
universal, pervading, as the
light ； everywhere : 'jo'/co
chd ， cheilng^ (senff, to relieve or
save all the living, as Budhists

浦蕩 〇

^城 1

^ ^^園 圃

6 7

棚農園 o

5

銷^ 鋪板

結綵 t 路

0 1

^ 蓋 if 排

6 9

一紙坏 cil*

身胚大 〇

:i 魄

P'WO.

P'WO.

727

flay : COM., "jo'wo pHkng* or (jt)'"，o
p*wai ' everywhere, universally
diffused ； *'p^wo J>Heng a' under
the whole heavens, the world ；
**p'voo ^ang Jiu, paper - charms,
named after the Bud ha (P'mjo*
lOnff; *'p^wo its ifigang, the Puto
islands near Chusan ； **/)'ioo 《o'
rites to get souls out of hell.

A list, a record ； a trea-
Use on any art ； a register,
a chronicle, a genealogical
table ； a biography ； to in-
scribe, to insert; to arrange;
to pertain or belong to; in
the coll. rule, system, method,
routine : 'lik^ (joW, historical an-
nals ； hU * a genealogy ；
COM., *chuk^ (jo'loo, a clan-genealo-
|ry ； *Jca 'jo'wo, a family record ；
*\ki 'jo《too， a treatise on chess ；
COLL., *\c hik ^p^wOf a music book ；
'，(j3*t90 tio* rule, routine ； (《 o'
'jD'tPO, he is systematic ； ^p^wo
tio* no system or method.

Read (j»'<5/ used for the
coll. (J)' too: about, almost:
'jo'wo (jo'wjo 'mwonff
let it go at that, it will do
pretty well.
^AA^ Read 7am/ used for the
]rr^ coll. (p^o, as in "(p'loo
' y it^aUy an ax, a hatchet :
'"jt>'to。 it^aii iching, and
'**/>'10£) if-au ch'oi) the
back and the edge of an ax.

Read '^pwo; coll. ^p'-wo :
the square, embroidered
pieces on the front and
back of a coat or robe :
'p'wjo sioh^ a set (i. e.，
two) of such pieces ； 'p^wo kwa? a
robe with the embroidered
squares.

m

P'o.

Fu.

《稀

Pu.

The second character is
altered from the first :
a shop ； a ward, a district ；
Ytt the first also read tp^vo^
\ 3 q. V. : COM., '， jo'ifo' n6i^ in
the ward ； "jo'too' ho、 the
shops of a ward ； * "jo'ioo'
JcQy a customer, a small shop that
buys of a larger one ； '*/)'tt>o' jsen^
Hing, a ward in the suburbs of
Foochow ； "7^ ； o'joo* an old estab-
lishment ； p^wd* it^au kieu^ the
sedans of a regular stand.

P'W. A coll. word : to prepare
and smuggle in an essa) ::
p^wd* ichHong, a smuggling office,
as temporarily hifed near an
examination hall ； (i se^p^ah, p^wo'
he got his essay by smuggling.

tP'ioo. A coll. word : to help, to
say a good word for, to
give one a lift ； to be indulgent,
as in accepting work though in-
ferior : ip'-wo t、6h、 to help, to say
a word for ； to employ, as a poor
workman ； ngaing^ % p^wo siong^
to force one's self and take the
article ； to carry it through though
it will be poorly done ； ; p^wo
sioh^ kwo、 to speak a good word
for one.

{P'ioo. A coll. word, as in ^p-xno
t/?'too or ip^wo ^p^wo sie '
light, slight, as the pressure of the
band ； to do a thing gently.

Read pwo^ in the dic-
tionaries and often spoken
jmo^: a register, a tablet ； a
book for notes, memoranda
or accounts ； an ivory tab-
let used by officers at imperial au-
diences ； to record : it'eng p"tco; to
enter in the record or account) com.,

Pu.

铺 家铺前

8 9

舖 內舖戶

頌 斧頭嘴

5

斧頭 斧頭

f 譜 is 路

家譜 ^ 譜

9 0

7 8

昔度 立譫

I 日陀巖 〇

昔 i 昔禾

728

PWOH.

P'WOI.

W/>'wo' an account-book ； *siong^
(or siongi so'), to enter in
account ； ，"化 ke" p^wo^ a diary. ；
*c'i6* phod^ a copy-book ； '^chio
p'-wo^ a keeper of records in
courts, a Hanlin of the 7th or 8th
rank ； hwo'i * ■p'-wo^ tlie records of
a company, society, or club ； *Jiwa
/?'wo* a pattern book, as of em-
broidery-patterns ； COLL., ^neng
^kidng p'-wo^ a picture-book of
persons, plays, etc.

(703) P'woh.

Read/»wA;jy colL^'woA-j/
to sun, to scorch, to dry
* in the sun : ""p^woh^ ch'au)
' spoiled by exposure to the
8un ； ^p'-woh^ yok) (or (yo),
wilted in the sun ； ''p'-woh. nik^
t《(《，/， or pheoh) laung^ to expose
to the sun ； ^"p-ii^oh^ '■sionq^ to dry
fish; I'jo'MoAs ^nyau or jo'ioo A j &
iUgau, curled, warped, as by solar
heat.

(704)

P'woi,

P'ei.

The color of liquor ； a
fellow, an equal ； united,
agreeing ； to mate, to
match, to pair, to unite,
as in marriage; to copulate;
to equal, to compare ； camparable;
in the coll. to hire ； to purchase
and forward goods ； the concli-
meuts of a meal : 、》ok、 ^>'it)o^ 》
no match, ill assorted ； ^^^hwong
p"woi ) to marry ； com., ^'^p"moi )
t6p o.r p-wo'i ^ hak^ to join, to
match ； mating ； 》W2 ) 'hiong
sen，(f mieu^ to occupy the second
rank in the sage's temple ； coll.,
p'woi ^ i^sungj to hire a suitable
boat, as to transport goods ； p'woi )
hwo) to purchase and ship goods,

to fill an order for goods ； p^wot ^
pwonrf to serve as condimenta
for the meal of rice ； p'woi ) aik^
or p^wol ^ ^ch^auy viands, relishes 》
^(ih'a p^woi ^shavings; 、vmnff
p^woi 1 fragments of broken
bowls.

A river in Liautung and
/nt in Kiangsu ； humid, snow*
y\\ ery ； copious, abundant ；

• moving, increasing, ex-
panding ； to run, to flow ；

to dam up water for irrigating
land ； laid prostrate ； suddenly :
、\Ukig p、v>oV all in disorder ；
^\pong p^woi ^ wet, flooded ；
》 %yong^ suddenly, in an
overwhelming manner.
lEEk^ A heavy rain, copious
^ jSc* showers ； to flow, as war
'p!^ ter ； wet, sloppy : '\p'ong

• p'woi 3 very raiiiy, rain in
torrents.

iAi* Also read pwol ^ : a pen-
hfn non, a streamer on a staff
, " above the large flag :
pHooi ^ p^woi 3 streaming
and flapping, as pennons.
."Tj-I^? Read pe^ ,• coll., p^woi ^ :
a coverlet, a blanket ； a
quik or covering for a bed ；

• ^°p^v>Oi^ ftang, a sheet, a
counterpane or single

covering ； ^^kak^ p"moi * a double
coverlet (without the cotton) ；
'^'^'P^woi 2 H'^eng^ the open part of
the coverlet ； phooi ^ aeng^ (or
Paeng^) a quilt folded, in which
one ensconces himself ； p^woi *
siohy 、eh、onfj, one comfortable ；
p^v)Oi ^ ^p^wo 、ton[f, in bed, abed.
JP'woi K A coll. word : to con-
sult, to deliberate, to con-
sider : p'wol ^ ^piy to consider, to

夾 被被橘

9 o

聖廟 顯沛

配 對配享

4 5

不 配婚配

si

^曝 日頭，

9

簿 曝臭曝

7 8

簿 主簿花

日 記簿字

數 簿上簿

1 <M

P'WOK P'WONG. SA. 72»

consult about ； p'tooi ' ^nd, to con,
trive, to plan, as ways and means ；
jo'tool ' ^hwong^ a medical consulta-
tion.

(705) P'wok.
― Read pwok^ ； used for

the coll. p'"woki : scum,
p.-Q- < froth : "chwi p'^wok^ froth

• of water ； '^lang p'-wok^
white frothy spittle ；

'pwong^ jp'woA;, the scum of boil-
ing rice ； p^wok^ p、ak、 ch、ok、 Ji^
scum bubbling out, as from under
a cover.

(706) P'wong.

、 /t Read sik^ ； used in the
V^/ Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
p-wong*: the ebbing of the

■ tide : (cAm' p'womf the
tide is ebbing ； ^p'-wong^

、chHhiff, ebbed till it is shallow ；
p^wong^ Jcang, (or iaAj), ebbed
all dry.

(707) Sa.

、、裊 |[、 Sand, gravel ； pebbles ；
sandy, gritty ； granulated,
( comminuted ； small and

• sweet, as fruit ； in the coll,
ready, skillful at : read (sai

in the coll. q. v. : "Jiu (sar， shifting
sands ； ，,sa mok^ a sandy desert,
as of Shamo or Gobi ； \sa imwong,
a Budhist priest ； also defined dil-
igent conduct ； ',sa Ji, a russet
pear ； com., \Sa kaing^ a district
of Yenping-fu in Fookien; coll.,
^sa chid/i^ ,sa, ready at, doing
easily and well.

-T-.l A Used for the last in the
yy-^l^ sense of pebbles, sand :
< Sha COM., '\chio (sa, cinnabar ；

■ '\sa ih^Qi the seeds of a
certain fruit used to aid

digestion ； '^^peng (sa， borax.

/^il* Thin silk, gauze ； gauzy ；
iKyS fibers, thread : com., "(sa
( Sha two kinds of gauze,
• of which the former is
the thinner ； "(sa <Hng、
a gauze lantern ； "<sa m6 ' (ying
the gauze cap and round
collar of the Ming dynasty; "chaiu、
,sa， crape ； :，'u (m， bombazine,
camlet ； '\mienff ,sa siHng) cotton-
thread ； COLL" ^t'ai J&ng [sa, gauze
for sieves.

yjjt ? A coll. character ： sud-
751^ den, griping pains in the
(,z bowels, colic ； cholera-
morbus : '\8a chik^ a colic ；
tiok^ (sa, to have the
colio ； tiohi imi (sa, a fit of insensi-
bility from eolic; ^\hang (sa， or
Mtng ^hang ,sa, a severe cold ；
i、、kimg to' (m, a griping colic ；
kauk, (m, to sorape one having
eolic (with a cash dipped in oil).

The name of a fine wood,
called "<sa itong, brought
from Tibet ； it bears a red
blossom and fruit like a
plum.

A stole or surplice :
COM., Jciii (sa, a priest's
Sha." robe.

fif[2 Read (sU; used for the
H|U coll. ,m、 as in ,sa ho^ a
' g, . ' teacher or professor ； a
1 • skilled workman, one
practiced in a profession,
trade, or art.

'司

Sau.

Sa^. A coll. word : a vulgar
term for the sexual act,
used in railing at one.
iSa. A coll. word : to tie
with a cord ； a knot : wak、

1 水 3 飯 5 流 7 沙 9 沙
渤 渤 沙 門 縣

m 4 汐 6 沙 8 沙 1' 说
i 淺 m 梨 砂

肚莎 P 縈

疾， 4^

棉 i 線 k

，紗， 紗

帽圜颓

f 羅， 燈，

、仁， 砂

730

SA

SA.

j«a, a slipping knot; 'si ^sa^ a j
tight knot ； ^hiDi ^kwong iSa^ the
•'bellows-knot" ― a knot with the
cord rove through a bamboo-bel-
lows-tube to tie ao animal with.

i8a, A coll. word, as in iSa
ila^ the rustling of grass ；
^8a tla kieu* a pattering, as of
rain ； ^sa lah、 a sudden noise, a
rattling sound ； iSa kieu'' a rat-
tling, as of things drawn about by
rats.

(708) Sa.

TTEr T^he west ； in divination
l/U belongs to metal ； western,
< foreign, European, Ameri-
can ； used in names of
places ； heaven, in the
language of Budhists ； in a met.,
sense, that, there : com., \sd 、yonff,
the western ocean, western coun-
tries ； ，<sd (V-ieng^ the western
heavens, the Budhist Paradise ；
*,ad ihu (or t"), the west lake ― in
the suburbs of Foochow ； \sd
chuitng* Tibet ； '(sd ； «m ke* a book
of tales about tTong ^sang
chaung* journeying westward to
get the Budhist books ； 〜sd chieu,
a west exposure to the sun's
rays ； ,,Sd ,sis, a famous beauty of
ancient times ； ',sd inang^ and
\8d pa'ik, S. W. and N. W. ;
COLL., tio* the west road ―
the upper Min region ； "ftengr sioh^
ch^oi > (Sd sioh^ kwd* a mouth here
and a sentence there 一 everybody
has something to say.

細

Angry, frowning ； vex-
ed ； sad, much grieved :
H . ihwong^ troubled, sorry ；
COM., "(/tw 'sd, solitary
and wretched.

靡"

jlrrr Bruised rice ； the rice
left in a mortar, broken to
( 'j^T* dust after hulling.

A rhinoceros, called
,8a ingiu; several varie-
ties are enumerated wkh
the horn in different posU
tions about the head ；
good sword-metal ； the carpels of
a melon : "'sinff *iu iling («d， a
discriminating mind ； com.,
ka'ek, a rhinoceros' horn ； ,8d
iUgiu leong* ngwok^ ^hing hiS '
pi fhwa, "a rhinoceros wishing
n vain for the moon" 一 to wish

m

for what is not attaiuable.

j» A diminutive sort of the
Olea fra^rans, called muk^
,sd, bearing reddish flow-
• ers ； the name often oc-
curs in poetry.

JSd. A coll. word : dryness
or hoarseness of the throat,
as after much talking : ^hd ilSng
(sd (Sd tiohi the throat very dry.

《Sd. A coll. word : rank, ran-
cid, as old lard ； siong* ,sd
(or ,chie), to become rancid ；
'k^u Hd ,5a, bitter and rank, very
bitter.

^iy/^ To wash the feet; to
hyr^ purify, to clean ； to cleanse
morally ； a washing vessel ；
jjHien. in the coll. purging, ca-
thartic; to sponge out of;
to shuffle; to dash down; to
tease, to annoy : *''sd ilk^ to bathe ；
"Jca I ping lil W， as poor as
though all washed out ； '"sd 'wa,
name of an office in the H aril in ；
*«d 'sinff, to wash one's self;
^sd (t'ortg, to bathe iu warm wa-
ter ； ^sd V'di ' mlk) to wash out

洗洗 Hs

貧如

犀潷 角洗

6 7

牛 p 有靈

惶，

西 一 句牺

2

南 西北西

9 0

照 西施西

7 6

P 遊 sen

西湖西 k

西 洋西天

1 3

sA.

SA.

781

the color; jo'aw' (coll. (sd tlong
,W),to scale guns ； ，(a<f ,8ang tang^
the ceremony of washing a cliild
一 on the third day after birth ；
COLL., *«a taung^ to wash and
rinse ； (sd ( pvmng、 to wash plates ；
met.^ to "sponge" a treat out of
one ； ipd^ to shuffle cards ；
^id I pang to dash things on
the ground in anger ； ^ad ^iong
*sd to* a violent purgative ； m6h^
p^ah^ ^sdy don't tease me.

(■^mT To wash, to wipe off ；
met.^ to avenge a wrong,
'^"^ to w ipe off a reproach, as
gjj*j by the death of one's

• enemy; also read (stoa, q. v.
<>|i» Perspiration ； to" per-
yiBr spire, to sweat on the fore-

head : also read 、ch、iX、 q.

V.

《 Afraid, fearful, terrified ；
jttt craven, dispirited, cast
'g^' down ； timid, backward,

• bashful ； thrown off one's
guard : *oi ， '«d, abashed.

<-j 1^ Also read ； name of
an herb ； to quintuple ；
UP fivefold,

^P/ltf Straw sandals, slippers,
Inip grass shoes, as worn by
'^v^ posture - makers ； to go
barefoot : *^e' jU "e* (*d，
― to renounce like a pair of
Hsi. old sandals, as the world
or one disliked.
To move, to remove ； to
>r*t change, as one's abode ； to
be exiled ； tranBported by

• royal authority ； to exceed
or overpass, as time : *'sd

siStiff* to become good, to reform ；
\cA^i/na 'sd, to change one's

abode ； ，(a4 ngvtok^ to overpass
the month.

*A]Sn A sort of silk cap or
kerchief for the head, a
' Li tui'ban ； a hair-band ； a
kind of gauze with square
figures ； the strings of a
cap ； to bind together or upon j
neatly connected ； a crowd pass-
ing ； floating banners.

'rffiOB To decant and strain
cjfflS liquors ； to pour out a liba-
tion ； to divide, as streams
• of water : "34 (c/"'w, to
pour off spirits.

A plant, allied to hemp
in its fibers, and used for
;L、 weaving into cloth ； fine
■ linen or grasscloth.

The royal signet, the
imperial seal ； the great
seal of the state : in the
coll. read (sg， q. v.

^IH' Fine, small, minute ；
•^^4j small and delicate, neatly
made ； petty, trifling,
unimportant ； careful, at*
tentive ； thoroughly : com.,
*sd ' naung^ small in size ； *'
{Sinff or 'cAU ad 》 very careful or
attentive ； ， (cka, to examine
minutely ； "sd ' 'nffa, small and
delicate, as a person ； **sd * tp6
or sd ' 'c/iad, a concubine ； **sd *
kak、 to kill by cutting to pieces ；
"sd ' muk^ taing^ a furniture-shop ；
coix., **8d ' iJcihng, a young child,
a babe ； "ad ， 7ie* to be careftU ',
**8d ' kaJh a small kind, or breed,
as of fowls ； ^*'d ad Mow in stature,
as a child, a plant ； "sd ' (sidnff, a
low voice.

Hsi.

I 蠢

8 Ay

細木店 〇

細 婆細割

8 4

一細杳 1 I

〔s

，1

，善，

洙 鉋洗三

1 §

732 SAE. SA£K. SAfiNG.

Sd A coll. word, similar to
the last : young, younger ；
inferiority in rank or degree of
relationship ； ray, our : sd , Jca、 a
husband's younger sister ； ad '
、sing、 husband's younger brother's
•wife ； sd ' keii^ a wife's younger
brother ； sd ' sioh^ hwoi ' a year
younger ； sd ， sioh^ pwan{f young-
er by one half, only half as old.

A son-in-law ； a husband
sometimes so called : used
for the coll. saV q. v.:
—一 "c'Att sd ' or '(wtt sd ' a son-
【目 in-law ； \hieng sd* a
Hsii. worthy son-in-law.

Read pong ; used for
, the coll. isd: a fabulous
animal, called *iSd ' tngd,
磁' like a lion, or (as some
say) like a horse ； met.,
overbearing; particular, strict ；
hard to please, as a customer ；
exacting, as a seller ； \sd ingd
p-aung^ tioh^ (Sai, the iSd ingd
encountering the lion ； met., one
strict person finding his match in
another.

/^fr±i A coU. character : many,
'ijlQ much : sd^ 'chieu, many
and few ； much and little ；
cheng^ sd* very many or
much ； sd * wa' or sd '
ch^oi ) talkative ； ko、 sd ' move ；
ad ' 'sing sSU* many thoughts ―
fearful ； doubting, incredulous.

(709) Sae.

-^*** To state distinctly to a
l|T|^ superior ； a statement to

the emperor ； a plain rec-
^ ord ； forms of prayer, as

recited and burnt to idols :

also tead q. v. : 'chain' sai ，
to present a statement ； com.,
'sae * ke' a written prayer, burnt
to an idol ； coll., ^ka 'eng^
chiek^ sae' 8ioh、 yong* like a
priest receiving written prayers,
as said of oue greedily taking
money.

Sae\ A coll. word: to beat
one on the buttocks : A'd '
J, (ch'il Hd sae ' stretch him (on
the floor) and beat him ； «ag，
、kwi sek^ ^peng, to beat one a few
tens of blows of the bamboo.

(710) Saek.

1-*^ Read sauk) ； ooll. saUk^ i
to slap with the hand, to
I ' . > strike violently ； to thresh
bhuai' grain, as on the teu^
^k^ tDong or threshing -
frame ； to knock things about, to
dash down in anger : *sa%k, p^wai *
to dash to pieces ； '。sag 人、 teu^ to
thresh rice ； "saSfc' sioh^ [chiong,
to give a slap with the hand;
"sa^A, ^wang saM) tiek^ to dash
down bowls and plates in a rage ；
saek, siohi 'to, to catch a violent
fall.

(711) Saeng.

^ >A 〉 Read song" coll. saeng\'
-I^X to send presents,, to give,
to present to ； to accom-
pany, to go with ； to see
a guest out ； a present, a
gift : "sonff' Jiung (sionff saSng'
may prosperous breezes attend
you I '\8aeng' Hd vk^ to make
presents; '^saeng^ choi'' to make
presents when a child is a year
old ； I'Mtgw 纩 ,chHng, to accompany
the bride, as a few of her male
relatives do ； "saSng^ se\ lak^ to
to make presents (to a bride)

子， 5 俊獅記 一 1， 掌 碟 送 1。 送

壻壻挽 6 奏 8 共 樣 鵜 1 鴻 18 順" 送 晬 +
，女 * 俊 遇瑰接 9 棒" 棒 碗風禮 16 送 ，

增说著 琉硪 一擁 相物親 0

SAIL

SAL

73S

ten days after marriage ； 、mSnf/)
Silng* pek、 to "give something to
bedew the pencil " ― presents to a
Siutsai before the examinations ；
^saertg^ ^c/iil 《p6 'kwaug, the
ladies who give children— attend-
ants of iLing ^chwi saeng^
Hd or saUng^ "xh'ui, to ^end bridal
presents ； sa'inff chuiovf to at-
tend a burial ； s^t'eny^ hah^ to
escort a gue^t out.
k\^^ Read song\' coll. soMff:

^ ^ Sung dynasty, A. D, 970—
g' 1280 ； 's'ren(/\ 't'd che' the
square, flat character, in-
troduced in the Sung dynasty^

(712) Sah.

Sahi . A coll. word, as in sah^
sioh^ Mdarj, a low, sudden
sound, slight knock, rattling.

(713) Sdh.

Sdhp A coll. word •• the mo-
tion of a sedan in riding :
>$dh^ sdhi seesaw I up and down ！

(714) Sai.

^Vf. Read ,sa ； coll. (sai :
J/\^ sand, gravel, pebbles: ^sai
《^^ te^ sandy ground ； \mi
• iho)i(/ (or ^onf/)^ a sand
beach ； ngymh、
kieu^ ,tu se^ ^sai^ a very grating
sound and all gritty (in chewing)

Read 《m in the diction-
aries : the shark, so called
^'^S*^!^ from its rough skin : com.,
■ \saz iUgily a shark ； \ld
itau (mi, the plow-share
or shovel-nosed shark ； &、 ^t^au
,ai、 a kind of spotted shark ； (mi
fUfftl ip'ui^ shark-skin ― used for
polishing; colt.., ^ku (sai、. a large
shark, having fine-flavored flesh ；

Shih.

\chin{/ ^inong (mi, a shark with

hexagonal spots.
/{Til Read ^sU; coll. ^sat : a
|jm master, a teacher, an in-
strucLor ； one skilled in an

• art : ^^\sai ,kun 仏 a Tauist
magician or acrobat, who

mounts a ladder of knives, goes
through fire, &c. ; ^\mi Judng^
tig those taught by the same mas-
ter, fellow-apprentices, or priests.

Read ,3il in the diction-
aries ； a lion ； a dog that
whelps two pups : COM.,
*^(Sai 、！ c、mg、 a small shag-
gy dog, used as a pet ；
mo ^ a child's cap adorned
with a lion's face ； "(sui ^chn J,eu^
a tower with three lk»iis couchant,
in South street, Foochow ； "^u
to play tnatiked lions ； coll.,
ipu Mng ,sai、 (the hair) all dis-
heveled ； " sal ^t^au paik、 kwa?
meng^ a lion's head atid eight-dia-
gram face 一 ugly, ill-favored; p、ak、
,sai ^pa^ to parade a mock-lion, as
in processions.

pHv^ The neighing of a horse ；
M^|r to belch, to hiccough ； a
《 Sdu boars» (？, broken noise ； a

• crashing or clattering
sound : .sm mk) a furious

onslaught, the din of battle.

The lower part of .the
lU^H face, the chops, the sides
< of the jaw8 ； the cheeks :

8ffl COLL., ,sai ^sai Jt>au Jiing^
rSai ,sai ^chiu choi * cheek,
' Sai. clieek, head dizzy ！ cheek,
dieek, drmik with wine ！
a lullaby sung while holding a
cliild's head and rocking it to and
fro ； ^saiig Jong ^sai, to have long
(swollen) cheeks, the mumps ？

面 〇

獅 頭八卦

樓舞獅 〇

5

獅 帽獅子

8 4

兄弟 1 獅犬

師. 4t 師

0 1

頭 紫奏王

牮頭 IsS 虎

T 8

沙痕擦 魚§

5 6 -

子婆官 .f^ I

# 潤筆送

1 3

m: sAi.

SAL

A»rT| The gills of a fish, the
hones siipportiiip; the giUs.
Read 'sd, as in 'sd 'sd,

bin. ' ，

alarmed.

/rrO Also read ； the bony
1Ril^^ itiarrow or column in
<''g^ horns ; the burr at tlie
' base of an antler ； the soft,
velvety covering of ant-
lers.

ar^gg Also read ,sil : to extend
•rjy^) the wings, to spread the
( winjrs, as it' ab'»it to fly ；
a ■ the <jjracofiil gaiubolings of
a plienix.

Also read : a long
beard ； bushy whiskers.

r Read .sil; coll. <mi, as
yiK/v in ' (scii Jca, private, one's
( Sau o、、'n， as surplus gain ； ^sai
Jca tai^ one's private af-
fair. ,.

Read 'cA'?*; coll. '■mi :
ordine, dung, excrement :
"sai nie"' ordure and
urine ； "^sai Jc、aiig、 a term
for a privy, used by south-
§hi 二 ern people ； *sie ) 'saf, an
involuntary stool; "sai
pwo* a diaper, a swathing-cloth ；
(sai, to have a stool;
,kw<m【i、 ftil 'mi '/(J, a street-
Bcaveiiger.

< cp|l| Read 'sil; used for the
"35c coll. tgai: to order, to
( 8*^ud, to commission one ；
/ritt to use, to employ ； to
J-^d cause, to occasion ； need,
Shih. expense, use ； answering
the pu''|jose, fit : *、mi
它 Hwf 尸 to use, to expend ； an outlay;

"sai iChihig, to expend money ；
(s li iiiing k''6 ， to send one ； "'mi
ck'oi ' a servant ； '"mi hvmn.g、 to
employ a magician, as to expel
evil spirits from the sick ； "(aai
hvoak^ tmii* the expense heavy, as
of a feast ； ichieng ,m h，>、 a
ppe'idthrift ； hmg^ sulky,

pouting; "(sni (ch'i'f, to use' a
iiand ― to employ an agent, as for
menial duties ； "(a'"' mig、 ,fhtng^
to use "the dark needle" 一 to in-
jure secretly ； "'ml 8(my、 angry;
d * tek^ it will answer, that
will do ； 71(1* no occation for,
need not ； "'«a« iSim'g, to row or
sail a boat. '

Read srf'/ coll, sai' as
in iUie sai ' a son-in-law.

HsU,
Hsi.

使'

Shih.

Read used for the
coll. ' sai ' : a husband ;
'"mioo sai ' wife and hiis*
band ； '"JT"" mP a god
worshiped by prostitutes ；
"ne* sai ' a woman's paramour ；
ikxjoatjr* Jkioamj i&ai nai ' oiBcerR,
the noble and wealthy ； p(iik、 ny^
paik) lau^ sai > don't you know
me, the old bruiser, as a braggart
says tapping his nose wilB bis
iiiiger.

Xn** To dip, to Bhoar ； to
^^^1^^ pare off, to reduce ； to
descend, to bend or come
glj^L down to effect an object ;
to cover with hair or
feathers; something placed
under a corpse ； also read saJc^ q.

、使』 一使

i 船 k 使

7 8

f ，性〇

使手 使暗

偾 錢師傅

3

^ 伐大 0

使 嘴使喚

0 1

使用^ 錢

8/ 9

% ；猪屎 1^

1一鏖

k 家 4 還

1 0«

SAl.

SAIK.

(715) Saik.

The shades of color, or
M-If expression, in the countie-
nance ； the appearance,
gg' ' » form, manner ； color, hue,
Shai. Hint ； the quality, kind, de-
scriptiou of; beauty, ra-
diance ； lust, sexual pleasure ； the
1 39th radical t'Awo/jSazAjthe beau-
tiful women of a country ；
mik、 an angry face ； ""^king mik、
landscape, scenery ； "clieu{f 8ai1c、
a sedate manner ； com., 、"\，、gang
mik、 color; "saik, AV, mil" ^chwi
and miki tek^ the hue, quality of ；
"ch.aJCi mik, various sorts ； 、〜gu
miki the five colors, azure, black,
white, yellow, red ； ^^^sidng saik)
the degree of purity, as ofinetals ；
^""^hieng sf.iik、 a c lear color ； mat.,
work well-done; "'/"• ^(/iX-, a joyful
look ； **saik^ cUHm^ a bright, lively
color; *° cA't«" mik\ colors, colored,
as u painting ； * 8W0i ' mik、 to
contest with dice, as in the ^yeu
htDoi a，《'd《> $aik^ to lose the
color, faded out; "/c、cmg、 'hwt
S'tik^ to watch the color in fusing
metals ； saik、 ^ch'-iemf (or tang*)^
a light color ； ch、ok、 snik^ fine,
well made or done ； J^ang saik^
or ho * snik) lustful, libidinous ；
'/jii saik、 veiiery ； mik) pok^ inni
Jng iing ch'eiV 、mi, it is not
beauty that beguiles men, they be-
guile themselves ； coll., 'cm 'aw
saik^ an old, faded color.

To fill, to stop up, to close;
to prevent, to obstruct ；
stopped up ； true, sincere ；
unintelligent, stupid ； an
important pass in a coun-
try: also read and in the

Se.

To expose to the sun s
heat, to dry in the sun :
mi * to «un clothes ；
'kang, to dry by the
Buu's heat.
Shai.

A limit, a border ； the
passes of a country : also
read mik) q. v. : c/i' 化 sai ,
* to pass over the border, as
the heroine ； Wonff (ckieu
Jcimg did ； ,mi ' uyvooi *
beyond the frontier.

Read ,cM; used in the
Paikj , In ff 'for the coll.
I fSai, Hs in pok、 iSai^ the
• navel ； ^aai eng* a navel-
pad or bandage (for new-
born infants).

iSai. A coll. word : to set in a
vacant place, to occupy,
to obstruct : jsai 'hid oi* ch'-'eil^
place it there ； 、ie' (Sai icku wai *
s6i^ place the chair here and sit;
you have set yourself down here
in the way I

"^- 口， Read seil^; coll. sai K' to

|[|r'j establish or set, as s

'ii," idol in its place with re-
Ssu. ，• • • ^ 1 4

hgions rites ； to set up to

worship: *sai*huk^ to set up

a Budh^or any god ； *s<ti ' aiing^

ho > es?tablishea and become ef-

-acious, as from long use.

j^Ki Read chai '/ nsed for
TmV, the coll. aai V a boat-load :
f^^^ '"^kwi sai * how many boat-
' load 、？ *,sang sai* three
boat-loads ； 'Aa* sai ' to
freight, to bear freight.

色 看火色

色赛色

色 色笑彩

色 顯色喜

7 s

色£ 色成

色 色氣雜

色 T 色實

色怒色 f

截 覦國

7 8

去 幾載三

i 乾 i 外

1 1

736

SAIK.

coll. sek) q. v.: colt,., 、mik、 'tie, jj
to stuff in, to Slop ； ^snik^ ine/iff
ch'-oi ' to "stop one's inoiuh", as
by a bribe ； 'ngai p'on'f

(only) fills the interstices berween
the teeth— not en<i'»<rh to eat;
ch'-oi ' 'k'-un saik, to ' the open-
ing or mouth stopped up.

A louse : Vi(3'f' snil、
(coll. '■fca 、： hn'i)、 a flea ；
"'keu saik, dog-ticks ； com.,
, ^ \nffH sa;.'c、 an ox-tick ； ',til
tblWj saik, swine-ticks ； *"mi ；、、
' S&. '■mo, a louse ； "saik, l''''m(i、
nits ； '".s-ai/j, ,ch、(m (卜 lice-
sores ― on the head from unclean-
ness; "mg/t, saik^ bed bugs ；
COLL., saik^ Jc、<mg、 small lice.

A kind ot harpsichord
or psaltery, with silken
strings ； numerous ； stern,
hftusfhty, dignified ； ele-
gantly : sai1<'、 s'';k、 the
humming of the wind ； com.,
"<JHng saik, lutes anrl harps ；
kHng saik、 e" jAtoo, lutes and
harps ill concord ― conjugal union.

、%te Rippled, as tlie surface
\ of water ； dry, hai'sh ；
• rough, ruprged ； the name
^yJl-v of a bamboo ： com., i>aik.,
I^h) 8'' life) harsh in taste; rough,
not glossy, as cake in
which too littlo l:i d has
^ been used ； dry and smart-
ll'jg ing, as the eyes.

The harvest, the crops ；
to be fond of, to desire
and accumulate ； to be-
grudge ； IVugal, ppanng ；
mean, stingy, avaricious,
parsiraonioa-^ : 'V"?i;: 'hu、 a

farmer ； "lm(j* saiJc, niggardly.

SAIU.

-^Jv. I nterch ringed with the
last : to reap, to galher a
• *r-'> harvest ； grain ready for
e' the sickle ； careful, not
wasteful: soik^
sowing aiiJ reaping, husbandry.

(716) Sain.

Lean, lank, emaciated ；
poor, ihiii, as tVom sick-
ness : 、， kcmk.) snhC 〃i ,.h、a,
his bones stick out like
• sticks ； COM., '".soi saiu^
lean, \vaste«i away ； s<"V
(chl che' very lank, extremely
emaciated ； '^menf saiiC thin,
visaged.

>X>^ Read s':e") ； coll. sain' :
h—t the twelve animals, sap-
， posed to resemble t;ie
Hsiao- twelve branches (,'? ,c/ne),
ar.fl used to f1e>^ignate llie
year of one's birth, hence called
',m>>y sain'; they are the rat, ox,
tige'r, rabbit, dragon, serpent,
horse, goat, ape, fowl, dog, and
hog: (nil sain' sie ' nofi,^ saiu)
Jcau, what is your animal (year) ？
I the ape (year) ； s'li") ^sie ,sing
I s'e.V one born in the serpent
(year) is much given to doubts
and perplexity.

To rinse the mouth ； to
wash out, to scour ； to
purity, to correct ； to
gnavv : a。,<t,"V 、kw'ing、 to
wHbh ； '"sait? ^k'eu, to
rinse the mouth.

Also read s(V'k、. and
sol'" lo snck ； to draw in
the breath, to inhale, to
iiispiie ； also to cough,
to eructate.

漱

Sou.

、塞 嘴 4 跳 6 牛 S 虱 '"§1 '， 調 '吝 '7 骨 '衰 2 。嘞

入 3塞 虱 21 ^ft^ 瘡 瑟 和 窗 瘦 瘦 盟

，塞 齒 5 狗 ， " 木 '3 琴 '權 '6 稼 如 19 囟 2, 嗷

认 SStilS 虱瑟夫 穡柴瘦 口

SAK.

SAK. 78?

(717)

Sak.

To kill, to shy, to mnr-
^ der ； to wound with nuir-
^， (lerou8 intent ； to die from
famine ； (lt、<ro) e<i or for-
gotten ； killp'i, :is by frost ；
to hunt and kill ^rnine ； to
cut g^rass ； furious, umrderons ； to
brash, to sweep away, to exter-
minate ； name of an arrow or
】rxm'e : also read saP q. v.: 、mh、
"'<3"， to decapitate ； com., 、al、
,seng^ to kill animals ； ^suk^ (ch、iu,
a headsman, executioner ； V« 人）
mk、 《！ iin(/, a murderous intent,
deadly hate ； a loathing, as for a
bad habit ； \h、e ！、、 s /k, the seven
degrees of manslaughter ； met., a
bad man, a cheat, a rascal ； cor 丄.,
•me)}(f tui、 mk) ！:? his face
wears a furious aspect ； 'mk) sioh》
teng、 an onslaught, a fight.

Analogous to the pre-
' ceding, of which it is the
Shi" viilgar form : to injure, to
' ' kill ； to strike with
noxious influence ； bale-
ful, malign, noxious ； to end, to
cease ； the end, the last : Com.,
W〔'> k、e、 deadly vapors ； a baletul
inliuence ； ^sak^ $,s/"〃， a malign
spirit or effluence ； ^^sak^ a
baleful star ； ^^sak^ ka'ek\ tlie ma-
lign inriuence, under which one is
born ； unlucky, as a site ； " hwig
《chwi hwaay、 sal\ ktvik^ the geo-
raancy is affected by a malign in-
fluence ； 、3sak、 ^mw6^ the end, ter-
mination ； "m/c: kw《）h、* (coll. mk、
kwah^ the finale, completion, as
of a job ； "saAr, ^ch^iu^ to stop do-
ing ； "mk、 sik^ true, real, actual.

\ML To scat
JtvVJ throw :

'， 叫、、

yAft To strike a backhanded
blow ； to rub oft'; to sweep

rOl^^ away : mwak) sak、 to wipe
off. ^

『， To scatter, to disperse, to
^ about ； to set loose :

，suh、 W' to sow seed ；
、\s"k、 }f-mak^ to waste, as
properly: ooM./**5aA'5 ktP to
implicate by maffnifyino' a fault ―
to press one, to "squeeze" money ；
^p'ie ^t'<fu s(《k) lLij)ak\ the hair
disheveled ； sak^ fihiea laht^ to
sprinkle spices on ； coll., s(j】"ty &、
almndoned, profligate ； rude, im-
pudent-

凡 Also read soP : a long
' spear or lialberd ； to clip,
as the wings of a bird to
prevent it from flying.

A slight shower ； a
. drizzling, passing" rain;
、 momentarily : mk、 iynng,
suddenly ； com., mk) ^si
Jcatig, in a moment, on
a sudden.

Feathers used to adorn
coffins ； a flabelluni or
great fan, painted with
feathers and Howerfl, and
anciently borne behind the
sovereign.

An acrid taste : 8ak、
lal\ hot, biting; meL^
in the coll. very severe,
harsh and authoritative in
manner.

A pillar, a shaft, as in
— j I Biidliist temples; a
么? > Budhist monastery ； a tope
' or pagoda-like jnonunient
over the ashes of a priest :
^p6 sak^ vour monastery.

11

8 9

煞實撺 s

6 7

，手

角煞尾 〇

^ 水犯煞

煞 星煞角

o 1

煞 氣煞神

8 9

？ 殺一陣 〇

；囬 帶殺氣

i 七殺 〇

I？ 手 殺

1 殺 頭殺生

- h h

's s

786

A religious word, in-
troduced by Badhists ； it
8a means to see everything,
to help, to assist ； also a
surname : com., \pu mJc、 a
Budhist deity, an idol, an image ―
the term is a contraction of Bodi-
sat, a candidate fur a Budha^hip.

The sound ot wind, a
g,i8t, a blast ； sudden,
''^Y) rushing, as the wind :
sak, 8"k) rushing and
whistling ； ，,8oi sak, decay-
ing, declining, growing
old.

.Sak'、 . A coll. word ； to boil in
water, to seethe ； to boil
■food without seasoning or con-
diments ; saki pwong^ to
heat or boil cooked rice in water ；
paht sakf ,kie, a boiled fowl, one
boiled without sauce ； aak^ sUk^
^heng it^au^, a well-boiled dog's
liead ； met., one constantly laud-
ing.

.Sak、 . A coll. word, as in kcd
sikj (or ka' Z",l',)， a roach,
禽 cockroach ； sak^ 'mJ, large
roaches ； 'chici sak^ a kind of
black edible bug or winged in-
sect.

Sang.

Three ； thrice ； the third :
COM., 'tit* ,8ang, the third ；
*cfiai ' ,8ung, repeatedly ；
*,mnff Jang, the third or
liglilest shade of blue ；
*^mng kaV the three
worlds ;,«an^ Jma^tk set of
actors ― actors with paint-
ed faces, clowns, buffoons ；
, ,8ang ^peng Vaung^ a
sampan : meLy oue who
limps ； 'tSang kaUk,

(718)

,kimg, the shoulder thrust for-
ward, as of oue who pushes hi»
way in a crowd ； *,8anff kuk、
laiu^ a cement of earth, sand, and
lime ； '*<s"rt'7 Uk^ 'kau, three-six-
nine, set days of a month having
the figures 3, 6, and 9 in ― sel-
dom, infrequent ； ^\sang (seng,
the three sacrificial animals, pig,
ox, and goal ； 、* 'sang rnieng huu*
three years' mourning for parents ；
^*f8rtng <»i， the three commis-
sioners― provincial treasurer,
judge, and salt-commissioner ；
"pok、 ,sang pok, 8e、 neither three
nor four ― unsuitable, worthless ；
",mnff ch'awng* k"^ "three inches
of breath" ― dying ； coll., ^mng
ipa lanff* lae* "rake it in quick"
― eat quick (.nid come); ,sanff
tSanff lek^ 、hai sioh^ hony^ iCh、mg、
(Fookien is) three parts mountain,
six pjirts sea, and only one part
fields ； fSang sek^ Uk^ (to'/, a niuser-
able shirk. Read sang) : to do
thrice^ to reiterate : sanp^ ,s>'ly
to think thrice, to consider deli-
berately.

I A hill, a inonntain ；
MJ heights, mountain ranges ；
( Shan wild, waste ； met.^ graves ；
■ the 46th radical : "ik、
(mng, to retire to private
life ； ^\sang ikHug^ wild fowl ；
COM., 、\mn(/ Hing^ the top of a
hill ； "fSang ^hung^ a peak ； ,sang
launy" hilla, a group ot mountains ；
.sang chat ' robbers' den in the
mountains ； (Sang (sieti, a hill
deniou who spirits away things ；
,san(jf jyowy, a goat ； (m"// ,t6nff，
Shantung ； .saftg Janff chiony^
malaria from forests or dank
places ； 、8<mg (A'cJ Jivoong td*

^峰，

k 食^ e

寸氣 A 山

三 Kr 四 I 二

孝 三司不

8 4

三牲 三年

1 2

i 三 ^ 〈九

0

角肩 三夾

ok

三 板翁三

T 8

三藍 一二界

，三， 三

f 衰稱

1 0*

SANG,

SANG. 788

Uooiiffy the hills higii and the em-

f)e!or distant, as said of the lawIesH
iving at a distance from the
magistrates ； coll., ,aanff (《？ V， in
or among the hills ； ,8ang kH&k^ a
inouniain gorge ； tSang ,tU p'-aung*
iiohj iinfz ,ka ,p^unf/y "a wild
liog finding house-swill" ― a poor
man catching a windfall,
ll - Read .senc/; coll. ,aang :
aJL to bear, to beget ； to pro-
<g. 5 - duce, to bring forth ； to
ng' grow ； life, living ； born,
birth : \san(/ 、kUllng、 to
beget children, to bear young ；
ck、ok、 sie* born ； 、，sing
,8<mg^ « teacher, Sir, Mr. ； j Ting
^sing ,mng, Mr. Ting : *pai , .sang
niki to congratulate one on the
anniv-ersary of his birth ； *,9ang
laung* to lay eggs ； ，（mng ,ch、ong、
to have ulcers ； \sang^ ji'Sw*/, to
breed worms ； (sang ,si"ff、 to
rust; 'fSang teA\ (A<$， beautiful ；
*,sang hoat/ strange, unknown ；
f/sang leu) (or teu*), slow, tardily.

Feathers, long hairs,
. -.^ % used ornamentally ； to a-
("g^ dorn with feathers ； the

• 59th radical ； a kind of
yellow fish, called iwong

(Sariff, having small Hcales.
J*y^ Fir, pine : com., "(«m〃

muk^ or ^8ang jcA'a, a
(8'h《 "P^cies of soft pine, iised
Sba. ' for building ami furniture ；

*\sang 、ch、a t6h、 a pine

table.

> A jacket, a spencer, a
coat. ； an under - shirt ；
Sh^ clothes: '歸 fiS gar-

• ments ； com., ' V«wy 、8a"g、
a robe, toga ； coll., (mng

ttong^ ^chHu '^toong '《o《， & long

robe with abort sleeves ； mef., <ie,
ficient, not just the thing ； hard
to be kept secret.

»l I To pare off; to expunge,
|| to correct, to amend and
Shan settle the text: 、*\s<mg
' ^kaiy to reject and alter ；
"，mnff k^SU^ to expunge,
as i>ad phraseology.

KjUt Tins and the next two
AinfJ sometimes read ,tang ••
< ShaD good^fair, beautiful ； also to
■ ridicule, to make sport of:
",sanff ch、ieu、 to laugh at.
f flH_ Coral, of which there
tnfi are red and green varie-

( of*'* ties : often read ,tang^ q.
Shan. . / *„ ^* ^

V. : fSang lAw, (coll. (taiiff

coral, which may be

worked into ornaments ； ",8<mg.

J Aw sSii* branched coral ； Jang

fSanffy scattered, as fallen flowers.

rtim Unable to advance ； to
lP|J|T walk laine, to bobble, to
* Shanf halt, in which senses in-
terchanged wiih the last
two : imwaiig ,sangi^ to
halt, to make poor progress.

To cut grafw, to mow^
to cut herbs ； to root' out ；
a large reapiog-hook^ a
scythe.

SkjB^ To weep, to cry bitter-
/p| ly ; tears flowing : .sang

Shan ''y^**^ AV'Ar, tears
• Btreamiag down from the
eyes.

To produce, to grow;
to bear, to beget ； a birth,
parturition ； the prodiic-
tioDs of a country ； natives ；

, an estate, a patriniotiy. ；

Ch'an. occupation, livelihood ； a

_i o

一删去 〇

長衫 删改

^衣 i^o

2

好生 Is

生 蟲生的

7 8

生 蛋生疮

6 6

拜生日 〇

世先生 0

8

生 仔生出

1 V*

740

SANG.

three-holed flageolet ： "sieu 'sauff,
an abortion ； com., 'Jca 'sang,
family possessions: ，(«'m 'satig, pro-
ductions of the soil ； *ch'ok^'sang,
the products of a place ； '^sang
^rnwong^ the vagina ； *'sang nang^
death from child-birth ； ，膨 "卢
'■sang^ protracted parturition, as
from wrong presentations ； Vto*
^saiig, a midwife, as written o"
signs or cards ； ^ngiek^ (s 广. 仏
property, an estate ； ^"J&ing ,ka
taun^ :mng、 the family estate all
lost.

Tortuous fjaths among
the mountains : 'kiong
'sang, crooked, winding,
as paths.

Interchanged with tlie
next : to pare off, to trim,
as iron ； to smooth, to level
off.

1'

A thin metal plate ； a
plane, an iron sliaving-
. tool ; to cut and pare ； to
Ch'an. level.

To shade from rain or
8un; an ntnbrella, a parasol :
COM., *\Uo7ig '■sang, the
official umbrella, a canopy
carried before high of-
sln. licials ； "'a 'sang, an um-
brella ； '^wang* iming
^sang, a canopy presented, to an
officer by tlie people ； coll.,
"'-sang I6h, an umbrella - case ；
^■mnq fk'wi 、！ c% to open an um-
brella.

c >tj* Read 、8eng; coll. ^sang :
Jp| economical, frugal, spar-
■ — I ing : '〜ang c/iiek, or
ggjJJI" " sanff ki4ng、 economical ；

SANG.

''，'sang ^chieng^ to use money
sparingly ； 'sang siofi 飞 ch、oi ' one
mouth less to fill ； 'aan<f seil^ to
avoid getting into trouble.

< ^iJ-l A medicinal powder ；
n'jf the name of a song ； mis-
，？入 cellaneouB ； various, odds
an' and ends ； common, or-
dinary ： ill the coll. to scat-
ter, to sprinkle, as powders : also
read sarif/' q. v. : "'sang Jcunv、 a
day-laborer ； com., '\tan(j ,k6
^wong 'sang, nostrums, I'lastei's,
pills, and powders ； roi 丄., 'sang
siok^ tek,ki&ug, to sprinkle a little
on ； ^ang ^f-oiig (or ^f-ai it'ong),
red sugar iu a sifted form.

^1 > To scatter, as by the
Q\f wind ； to separate, to dis-
I， 人 81 pate ； to spread abroad ；
' to disband, to dispet se, to
break up ； to distribute ； a
wine vessel, an amphora ； a meas-
ure equal to five fihing; empty,
vagne, as talk ； dissipated : also
read 'sang, q. v.: 》>。o' sang'' J,iu
； tigiong, to spread false reports ；
jiuug sang' leisure ； com.,
pwak^ sang' to distribute or post,
as troops ； 續 g) ,chd, to dismiss
school, as at the end of the year ；
,ka sanff^ ^ing iwong, the family
scattered ami dead ； sang) Iwang*
scattered and confused, all gone,
as one's spirits ； sany^ ^pwaag^ to
disperse a company, to retire, as
attendants at the close of their
term ； h'mak, mnf to dissipate, as
a cold, boils, &>c. ； set"!/) ch'ai ' a
temple-feast ； sang'' Jc6 'hwo, to
distribute prize-money for com-
positions ； COLL., ichung p'ah^
8(in(f the cash all scattered, as by
the snapping of the string.

布 散流曹

o

丹膏 九散

省 錢散工

7 8

省節^ S

5 6

傘傘終 〇

4

0^ 萬民

1 00

2 1

蕩 產凍傘

業 產傾家

難 產扶產

7 8

產 門產難

；; H 產^ 產

1 Ci

SANG.

SAU.

741

Read seng\- coll. sang、 ••
the surname, the name of
a family or clan : \s^ng
ch& aang^ a double sur-
name; 、jpah、 sang) . the
people ； *,i sang) mieh^ what is his
surname ？ paik^ (i sang) mie'h^
iViidng isui, I know his surname
and name ！ ― an expression of
contempt.

.tfcL* Read seng, ; coll. sang'':
#|5iir the natural disposition,
temper, spirit : *sang^ nai^
" g' a patient disposition ；
、sang) ichil, a kind, com-
passionate spirit ； 'sang^ Jcong、
an inflexible temper ； ^i sang)
Hing hek、 his temper is very
hasty.

- ) Griping pains, wind in
Wip I the stomach ； swelling of
■^han the testicles : ， sang) &V
■ stricture in the bladder ；
^^sing 8ang、 angina pec-
toris ； 'eilng^ sang) inflammation of
the testes.

^ % * Fish sporting in the wa-
^Ipt ter ； to snare fish iu a
'Jtl. wicker-net ; the name of a
river in Uorea ； a bar m a
river 一 perhaps a local use
of the word : com., 、。san 才 {《'im，
Swatow.

To rail at, to scold ； to
slander, to traduce, to vil-
ify : "san(f chHeu' to
mock ； "kang^ ti sang^
reprove but do not scold.

Also read 、sang : rice
boiled till it separates ；
cakes fried in fat till dry :
"sang* hiioang* boiled rice.

訕

Shan.

San.

Read aching; used in

the Paik、 J)xg for the
coll. ； sang : the sky clear-

If

g' ing up after rain : ^^^tHeng
,ang, the sky clear, fair
weather ； ^sang sioh^ nik^ clear
for one day.

S(ing^. A coll. Avord : to be
silent, not to speak : mngi
sang^ moh^ ch6 ^ ^sidng^ be still,
don't talk ！ sang^ ndhi quiet, of
few w ords, not noisy.

(719) Sau.

JLff\ A twig, the top of a
^Ft tree, the end of a branch ；
( smail， slender ； small sticks
' for fuel ； a rudder or tiller ；
a steersman, a sailor ； to
knock a thing off ； a farming tool ；
a flag ； a staff used in pantomimes :
、\sau ^chily sailors ； com., "(saw
Jcung, a steersman ； coll., ^\sau
^tio7ig twai ^ hang、 tall and port-
ly-

A bow discharging the
arrow ； the ends or tips of
bow.

膽:

Shao.

A coarse weed or grass,
of which wild boars make
Shab their lairs, like houses in
• form. Read ^sieu : the
roots of grass.

(Sau. A coll. word : to glance
at : (Sau sioh, a' to glance,
to take a look at ； ^kwang (scm, to
inspect, to look about, as at night.

t Sau. A coll. word, analogous
to the preceding : 'suu
siohi merely glance at it ― and
instantly understand, as said of a
person of talent.

^公 〇

6

li 〇

5

饊飯 天晴

3 4

讓而無

2

笑 o

s 〇

o

s 9

性剛 疝氣 M

性 耐性慈 i

姓 3 伊姓 ^

雙字姓 ， .

742

SAU.

Sauk.

A thing developing
^AVH gradually; a granary ； gov
8,hi!o* ernraent stores ； a ration
• of grain ； slowly, by de-
grees, gradually ； slightly,
partially: "mu 'sieK, rather small;
*'«a?f (々'(5， does pretty well, tolera-
ble ； "sau Hit pok) haki it does
pot quite suit ； com., (sau (sau, a
iitt.|e, slightly, in some degree.

A distorted mouth, as
IJm of a jug; to patrol, to go
gjj*^ »bout and inspect ； a guard-
Ch'iak boat, a revenue-cutter :
*8au' i^anff' a spy ； com.,
•sau, iSungy revenue-boats
to suppress smuggling ； *saw'
(chimg, the chief of the revenue-
police ； "chwi sau' and 'ngidng^
sau' water and land revenue-

f guards ； "chd saic^ ei^ mu、 the
eft and right guards or divisions
of a camp; coll., "ch、ok) sav?
huk-^ lid to place pickets ； 'Wm^
、chi、 the tongue in the mouth-
piece of a wind inetrument ； "膨？
^ngily a coined word or phrase,
private terras, as for prices ；
, Ch^ong i8eng sau^ the peculiar
coinage of the granary locality in
the city ― consists in fanciful uses
and combinations of the initials
and finals. Read aim' : verbose,
gabbling ； a guard etation to sup-
press banditti ； to disallow.

At/Jy^ Analogous to the pre-
4]jF| ceding : the stern of a

boat ； a fast sailing, armed
■ boat ； guard or revenue

vessels : com., '*sau^ isung,
a revenue boat ； "tok) sau* the
superintendent of a guard-station ；
^*iSieng mu、 the guards of a salt

department, who suppress smag-
gling-

^^Rr* To cough; to raise
^nWr phlegm ； a cough : com.,
^^TfL? aiig sau" to raise
mntf phlegm ； coll., k^a^ng^
sat^ a hacking cough ；
Son. "lav} «aw' a cough com-
mon in old age ； kaiu^
itong sou* a violent, racking
cough, (？) whooping-cough.

Read 'stoa; coll. sau* :
to sweep, to brush ； to
Sao sweep and clean up ； to
dampen ardor: "saw*
chHo> to sweep the house ；
sau' 'chHuy a broom; «aw'
pong) t6 ' to sweep up dirt ； sau'
^chHu iin^ffy broom-whisk ； sau^
^chHu it^ui, (or itong), the stump
of an old broom ； jtj'aA, sau* keng*
to dampen ardor, to dash one s
hopes ； sau* ipiy to reprove one
to nis face, to tantalize and disap-
point him ； "sow' ilang, to paint a
blue ground.

(720) Sauk.

tl I A brush, a scraper ； ta
Jmfl brush, to scrape, to scrub ；
to cleanse ； to print: J<^ang
1|!tI aauk) to cut blocks and
/||J>\j print ； "aaw^, 7% to wipe
Shua. off the disgrace; com.,

muk) a shoe-brush ； sauky
t<J, to brush shoes ； (chUngf sauk、
a coir-brush ； jotm' muk、 to curry
and brush (a horse) ； coll., sauk^
muk、 iJci&ng, a small brush.

A bird-net ； to follow,

to cause to follow ； to con-

Sh'uai ) form to ； to head, to lead,
■ to conduct, to take the
command of; prompt, act-

刷恥 P 刷

掃 厝掃齄

8 9

X，

I ，艄

伏路， 子

右^ 出 s

$ 左瞧

8 9

21 水咆

6 7

哨探^ 船

稍有 NT 合

8

1 C 一

SAUK.

SAUK.

743

So.

ive ； suddenly, hastily ； generally,
for the most part, in the gross ； a
mark, a guide ； a leader, a ruler ：
also read hik^ q. v. : "i (cA'ii ^ui
aauk, let this be a pattern ； ^^pieu
muk, a leader ； an example ； a
sample ； Hai ^ sauk, for the most
part ； *sauk, ivong^ suddenly ；
COM,, *'cA'(5 sauk) carelessly, any-
how ； *sauk、 cheilng^ to lead a
multitude, to raise a mob against ；
«auk, seng^ to conform to the na-
ture or circumstances of ； ， sau1c、
Hi&ng, to lead, to command
(troops).

A cricket : com., seh^
sauk、 the hearth or house
cricket ； COLL., sek^ muk)
ilSng, a cricket - cage ―
made of a joint of Dam-
boo.

JJltd To smear, to daub over ；
^y^jn to lay on with a brush, to
'^Q^ whitewash, to paste over
COLL., Smuk、 pihh^ to white-
wash walls : 、sauk、 tchiong,
to starch with a brush, as cloths ；
sauk, pah^ '■hung^ to whiten, as a
shoe-sole ； "sauk) (htoi (cAiw'， to
whitewash with lime.

The new moon ； the first
day of the month ； to be-
gin, a beginning ； the
north : "cheng) sauk^ new
year's day ；'， sawA, ni\ the
first day of the month ； com.,
、： sank) wong^ (sieu (hiong, to burn
incense on the 1st and 15th of the
month.

A great spear, 18 feet
long, such as Ts'ao Ts'ao
So ― wielded : j^e muk、 a game
of chess.

it.

So.

Same as the last ； a long
spear, used on horseback ；
also a harpoon or fiah-
Bpear.

Stalks from whose fibers
cords are made ； a string,
a cord, a rope ； to bind ；
to get, to obtain ； to puH
out, to select ； to search,
to seek for, to inquire in-
to, to study or investi-
gate ； that which binds; a precept,
a law, a rule, an obligation ； un-
easy, disquieted : used for the
coll. sdh^ q. V. : sank) muk、 uh-
easy, apprehensive.

To feel for, to seek af-
ter ； to take, to obtain ； to
select : imwo sank^ to feel
with the hand ； met., to
search for truth.

To draw in, to contract ；
confused, disordered ； to
collect again J to coil or
curl up, as snakes ； to
creep, as into a hole ； to
retract, to draw back or
cease from ； to strain, as wine ；
puckered, shortened, shrunk ； tan-
gled, snarled ； upright, straight ；
retiring, diffident: used for the
coll. t'eUk, q. v. : "chMing) sauJc^
remiss, disorderly ； 'Ydi) mvk、
to withdraw.

IJft^ Sometimes read sink, :
i(?f5 to walk mincingly, to shuf-
So 8e along; to walk careful-
Shu. ly， as in a narrow path.

To lead on, to conduct ；
also to follow, to comply ；
to collect ； a napkin at the
girdle : also read s6i ' q.
v.: "sank, c8U, to lead
troops.

縦

So.
Shu.

帥,

Shuai.

p 師 o

朔 望燒香

I o

"正朔 o

，灰水 〇

率 然草率

4 5

2 表率； K 率

以 此爲率

144 ， SAUNG.

SAUNG.

In a dilemma, hurried,
fluttered ； repeated, fre-
quent ； close ； numerous,
Shu. troublesome : also read so^
Sbuo. q. V. : \hwang sauk^ reit-
erated, troublesome, as
affairs.

X\S To arise hastily ； to col-
lect, to draw together ； to
"^^^ draw up, as the sleeves:
• mule) sauk^ to stand erect ；
a stern, decided manner ；
、8auJc、 iyong, to unite ； to draw,
as the dress about one.

(721)

Saung.

Buan.

A counting board, an
abacus ； to reckon, to
cipher, to calculate ； to es-
timate, to regard ； to plan,
to plot, to scheme ； num-
bers ； a plan, a scheme ； a
slip of bamboo to keep
the reckoning, as in games : com.,
、 saung) 、jmang、 an abacus;
^saimg^ Jcie ) to plot, to scheme
against ； "satin r/^ Ha, to scheme ；
^Ha saung) to plan, to consider ；
, mung) so》 to reckon accounts ；
so^ saimg^ innumerable; ^chiok^
mung、 to reckon to the last cash,
close - fisted ； 、""mung、 k、v:d} to
reckon a part as a whole, as years
of age ； ^^munff cheuk^ to reckon
full (years) ； "saun(f hwaky arith-
metic, skill in numbers ； ^^hak,
sawig^ to reckon items into one
sum ； cheap ； coll,, "saung)
midng^ ^sing (sa/?'，7， or fih^ang
^mwjfig saunff a blind fortune-
teller ； ^pwang saiing^ to monopo-
lize, as profits ； to exact high
rates ； to cheapen, as labor "when
work is scarce ； ^t^'au hwok)
h^eVbh^ ti mung) lak) he has reck-

oned the hair all off my head ― ,
got every cash in settling.

- I; 春:) Garlic, chives : com"
'""saung^ J,'au, garlic bulbs ；
、"" saung) chiong) garlic
• sauce, pickled with soy ；
^\ch^eng ^kiu hai^ saung)
onions, scallions, chives, and garlic
― are excluded from a vege-
tarian's diet ； COLL., saung) p^d 》
sections of garlic bulbs.

Complaisant, yielding,
^ conciliatory ； humble,
ineek, mild ； respectful,
Sun. ' obsequious ； to venerate,
to yield obedience:
、、aung、 ycmg、 to give
place, to yield respectfully;
^^JcHeng saung^ to yield humbly
to, retiring.

Interchanged with the
last : a stand or support ；
fd > to grasp and place firmly ；
to select ； to enter, to in-
' ^ gratiate ； the 8th of the 8,
Hsiin. or 57th of the 64， dia-
Sim- grams ； it relates to wiud,
and denotes mildness;
bland, mild, gentle, insinuating:
saung) song^ mild, yielding.

To 】ose， to fail to obtain ；
to pass into obscurity ；
，》 lost, ruined ； forgotten,
" out of mind ； to cease, to
die ； failure : also read
Sang. (Song^ q. v.: "mung、 ^mingy
blind ； saim.rf kwoJc) to
lose a kingdom ； com" , i 7t g
<fihai mun(/ moKf lost his lite
iu getting a fortune.

Saim g\ A coll. word : to strangle
with a oord : saung^ (s/， to
kill by strangling ； sanng^ 、！ cing、

1 煩 3 莫， 7 寞莫跨 法命頭 義讓順
藪盤打 數 9 絶 "莫 13 合 先 K 蒜 薤 19 謙 21 喪

2 謖 4 箕 6 打 S 無莫足 寞生醬 芸遜明
然計莫 «r 莫 '2 莫 "莫 1" 蒜 '7 葱 邀 冀 〇

SE.

745

to draw the cord tight 80 as to
strangle.

(722) Se.

) Read sM'^; coll. se): four,
the fourth ； met" every-
5 where : the second is the
complex, and the third
the abbreviated, form :
》 'se) cAtdAy or se^ % four of
certain things ； se^ ^km/^
thirty six ； ^se^ kaelc^ sek^
I'ek^ hlh^ "Ibur corners and
sixteen measures" ―
square^ cubical ； met" strict, pre-
ciye ； ^se^ Me、 the four seasons;
\<?e^ ngwok-^ nik^ four months ；
*se^ Jc^a jjt)a, to crawl on four legs
― I，m a dog (if what I say is
not true) ； V) Jiwong paiJc^ mieng^
universal, extensive ； ''se* Jc、a se^
^ch^ru pek^ tik^ tik^ stretched in
death ； ^se" pok^ chHong^ does
nothing properly.

^ p》 Read s'&ii); coll. se* as in
zjji 、k、6 se) examinations for
Vhif?^ the Siutsai degree.

jSe\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in se、 sie ^ connected, at-
tached, added on.

Right, straight, direct ；
what the mind approves ；
^^jjj^ the substantive verb to be,
• is, am, are ； this, that,
these, those : ^s^ nik^ that
day, then ； ^^yok^ se^ if it is so;
^^se^ pekj certainly ； "se* % there-
fore, by this means ； com" pok^
se^ (coll. s^) not so, no ；
</"•， right and wrong ； ''k^'eu se^
fSirig Jiij to say but not luean ；
cheil^ self - conceited ； ipui
pok. 8^ to confess a wrong ； se^ se^

there truly is or should be ； se*
sie ^ in the right shape or form, it
fits so ； cor 丄.， se^ ch6、 it was
he that did it ； se^ ^sing tioh^ pai 、
se^ chd 2 tio/i^ ^nm^ if a god, wor-
ship him ； if dough, knead him ―
treat him according to his char-
acter (so as to get bis money).

Anciently used for the
rixri last : to be, is ； right, prop-
*gj^^ er ； correct principle ； to
• examine, to judge.

2 An official residence ；
chambers for officers about
a court ； an office, a hall ；
2 chamberlains, eunuchs ； a
Budhist temple or monas-
tery : 13 s — iin won g y
Budhists ； tai * Hi the
Court of Appeal at Pe-
king ； "se》 <iing or not ^ se^ eunuchs;
COM., y'mgi a Budhist monas-
tery ； EWng、 ichiong se^ name of
the Kushan monastery, near Foo-
chow ； pah^ t、ak、 the White
Pagoda monastery in Foochow.

峙'

A high, isolated peak ；
to provide ； provided, sup-
plied, as with provisions ；
Jiung se^ to prepare, as
public stores.

/JU2 To receive the orders
q of a superior ； to follow,

^j^.^ to attend ； near to, wait-
ing on, at the side of, as
servants or officers near
their superiors : ^''se^ wot 》 officers
of the Imperial guards, household
guards; t'uk^ hok^ sev} acade-
micians ； kuk 飞 se^ to wait on ； com.,
"se^ Jmi.g、 Vice President of a
Board ； a provincial governor.

，衞， 郧

是 以寺門

若是 必是

o 1

K: 象 日

拔直 直四

PI 胶四手

四 方八面

6

日 四胶爬

5

季 四個月

6

十 六餅四

3

四^， 乂』

746

St.

恃'

Shih.
€h'ih.

I To lean upon, to trnst
' to, to rely on ； to look to
for protection or help ；

tn rippfliimp nn nnnnminor •

to presume on, assuming ；
dull, unintelligent; used
in the met. sense for a

lo uie met. aeuBc
mother : 'Ao* se^ parents ； se^ to
rely on ； *«e' sie , to presume on
one's power or station ； *s<^ ^chHu
chSUky to depend on one's hands
and feet ― i. .e.， on brothers.

To see, to observe, to
inspect, to examine ； to
notice and imitate ； to
treat, to behave toward ；
/J、 to regard and compare ； to
Shih. cause to be seen, to view
as : ''iSid se' to look aslant
at; *k、ang、 s& to inspect, to look
at ； COM., ""keUtiy^ near-sighted.

.. To show, to declare ； to
"TTv make known, as Heaven's
- ' _ will ； to instruct, to ad-
、頁， :! moniwh, as the people ； an
1 1 I edict ； a prognostic, revela-
Sluh. tion, sign, as from heaven ；
a polite phrase in letters ；
the 113th radical : "ch^ok^ to
issue an edict ； *ihui se^ to return
an answer ； ^"hong^ 8& to teach
one ; COM., "kd> s& a proclama-
tion ； "se^ ch'eiXng^ to admonish
the people 一 as by an execution,
etc. ； (ti, inform me — an epis-
tolary phrase ； "(cA?: s& to point
out, to direct one. Read Jci : the
same as ^ki (a spirit).

2 A family, a clan ； a sect ；
IV" appended to names, it de-
"^jj^ notes females ； a family
name ； an ancient honora-
ry title ； the 83d radical :
"sekiSg the Budhists ； com., 、\ngv

se' Madame ^ Ngri; J,ing Jing se'or
iting imwong J,ing se' Mrs. iTing
iLing ― the 《 Ting being her hus-
band's, and the iLing her father's,
surname. '

(723) Se.

Read ,su in the diction-
aries ； coll. (sg : a comb ； to
Shu comb, to dress the hair:
"j<'aw (sg, a coarse comb ；
'^e'fS^ja fine-toothed comb;
chHong^ 、nga ^se, an ivory comb ；
(Se fihong, to make the toilet, as a
lady does ； ,5^ kwoi ) to dress the
hair in a coiffure ； ,se tpieng
pieng^ to dress the cue ； iV-au
(sd mmg^ to comb the hair and
wash the face.

"Y^jf^ Read <su; coll. ^8'e : open,
ijn^ wide apart) coarse ； sleazy;

distant in relationship :
IjinXi open, separated ； re-

ciPMv raotely related ;"cA'iw〃<sg，
Shu. near and distant relation-
ships ； *\sS ipung fkidng
tie^ male relatives of the same
surname, but distantly related.

Read (sU; coll. (sg : pani-
cled millet: ^sS sau^
brooms made of millet-
tops.

^ tfC Read 、m; coll. *«e; a
}y\ place : Jcung 'se, a public
place, a hall ； (sg siek^ ftSng
Su. (wg， Where's the place for
Shu. meeting ？

Read 'sd,' coll. 'se; as
1 ngwoh^ ^sS, the im-
jjsi perial seal.

^Se. A coll. word: slanting,
projecting, leaning over,
as the front of a house : js^ ch、ok ；、
Ji, to jut out, to lean over ； 'ngai

Shu.

8 恃 足 6 看 8 出 1。 前 I

恃 勢 5 邪視示 示
S 依 4 恃 視 7 近 9 囘 "告
恃手 〇 視示 示

2 示" f 16 吳 IS 錄 洗 21 奪

衆示氏 梳面募

8 示 1， 17 頭 19 梳 2 。親 兄

知氏擁 頭瑰弟

SEH.

SEK.

ise the teeth uneven and pro-
jecting.

iSS. A coll. word : a superla-
tive used for emphasis, as
in sse j«g lau^ very leaky.

iS8. A coll. word : to impose
on by fraud, as in selling
poor articles : lUgai hwo' ^se
tuSnff^ to palm off bad goods on
persons ； k^eUk, ^neng to be
swindled by persons ； iSS md ^
kwd' sieng^ to fail to take one in.

(724) Sell.
Seh) . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in sehj seilh^ to suck,
to draw into the mouth quickly ；
8eh、 s6h) to suck, as blood,
milk, etc. ； seh、 sioh^ to slice,
to cut up.

Seh^ . A coll. word, as in ^si
8eh、 to hiss, to whiz, to
whir, as an arrow or a rocket ； isi
seh, sioh^ (Sidnff, to make a hiss-
ing sound ； tsi seh、 ichid kwo^ to
pass whizzing by.

(Y25) Sek.

jL-ff* To pity, to compas-
j sionate ； to love, to re-
•gF" ) gard ； to regret ； to be
' careful of, sparing ； par-
simonious, close, stingy :
ilengi sek) niggardly, griping ；
'seJc) Jcioong (《w 仏 careful of time ；
、t、ong) sek^ to feel deeply for ；
COM., seky lamentable, sad,
alas ！ W ' sek、 to love, to regard ；
*keng^ sek) ch& ^chai, to take a rev-
erent care of written or printed
paper.

To comprehend fully
. and thoroughly; the com-
Hsi") plete knowledge of ； alto-
• gether, entire ； fully, com-

pletely, all ； both, united :

to know fully ； *\chHng 8ek、 Jci
iSiong, to comprehend perfectly
in all its minute details.

One expiration and in-
spiration, a breath, a gasp ；
to breathe ； to sigh ； to
• stop, to rest, to repose ；
progeny, offspring ； to
bud, to sprout, as in spring ；
usury, interest, profits ； to toil, to
labor ； to obstruct, to stop up; a
moment, a breath : 't'ai * seky a
long sigh ； '"se^, no* pacified ；
COM., sek) breathing ； a bad
odor ； " 、chiX sek^ one's children ；
"seA;, iSil, or Jmo sek^ a statement
of amicable settlement, as handed
in to a magistrate ； 'Ve* sek) in-
terest ； "c/i'o&, sek^ to pay in-
terest, to make profit ； "(ang sek^
Jiio'ng, gum benzoin ； seng* seky
the news, intelligence.

The wife of a son or
grandson : used for the
(、) coll. (sing, q; v. : com.,
"sek) ho^ (coll. 、sing mo"，
a daughter-in-law ； "(sonff
sek^ a gtandson's wife.

白 To cover a fire with
ashes ； to put out a fire ；
jjgT 〉 to quash, to extinguish :
■ sek, chMk) to extinguish
a^candle.
iLn Dry. Read ik^ : bright,
'JL^f as flames ； clear, brilliant,
， 〃尾、 splendid.

The second is an erroneous

fornl : damp, wet, a amid ；

■，' hurried; disappointed,
sad, dejected : " :hung sek^
rheumatism ； '。sok) sek^ im-
Shih. petuous ； COM., "sek, AV

Hsi.

柬濕 濕氣

孫媳 疯濕

8 9

息 香媳婦

7

息 出息安

息 息辭利

3 4

怒 息吁

詳 太息息

9 0

知 深悉其

6

惜字紙 P

惜 愛惜敬

陰 痛惜可

CO 4

惜惜光

748

SEK.

Hsi.

dampness, humid exhalations ；
、sek, ,9eng, insects generated m
water ； ^^sek, 'chwi, wet, damaged
by wet, as goods.

Low, marshy land ； wet
meadows at the base of
hills ； a marsh, a fen, a
morass.

fW. To lose, to drop, to mis-
■^4^ lay ； to fail, to omit ； to err,
to miss the road ； to forget,
Shi to leave behind ； to slip,
to let slip; a failure, a fault :
•sek, Hieii, lost ； 'sek, hmk、 to fail
to perceive ； com., *seh >.ngiong,
lapsus linguae ； 'sek, 'ckici, drop-
ped in the water ； damaged by
water, as goods ； ""sek, 、nghtg、 I
missed your call ； *seJc) to ' stolen ；
sek、 (chio, the loser ； 'sek, 'chHu,
slipped out of the hand— and lost ；
a blow by mistake ； 、"sek、 s'da\ to
neglect business, to do a thing
wrongly ； "8ek、 keng" or sek, 'Id, I
fail in politeness, as a host says ；
sek, 'kieng Hi'eng, to be careless ；
sek, k'ieu' stupid, obtuse ； coix.,
Jcidng sek, to faint from
fear. '

A house, a dwelling-
place ； a room ； a wife ；
- one's kindred, a family : to
S marry ； a cavern ； the 1 3 th
of the 28 constellations,
a and b m Pegasus : ''chenf sek,
and ch'ai/c,sekyi(e and concubine;
'^seu} sek.a, marriage ； '\ka sek-, a
family; COM., "se/c, ,tung, my wife,
a term used in writing ； ' V« sek,
tea-houses— used on sign-boards.

To unloose, to relax ； to
free, to let go ; to acquit,
T-Hh-' to forgive ； to open out, to
Shih.

SEK.

explain ； to put from one ； to melt ；
to dissipate, as ice in the sun ；
to make soft, to soak ； to submit ；
Budhism : "sek, ,huh to return
from exile ； "8ek、 haung^ to banish
resentment ； "^k'ai sek) to settle
and dismiss (a lawsuit) ； com.,
seh, hioong' to let go, as from
prison ； sek^ .kidimm ^nd, Sakya-
muni (Budha)— a Sanscrit term ；
selc, (ka, or ,sek imwong、 Budhists;
seh kau、 Budhism.

力 B An alloy resembling
white copper ； its constit-
"^^J uents vary according to
Hsi- required uses ； tin, block-
tin ； pewter of lead and
tin; to bestow ； a sort of fine
linen : "sek, hok, to confer hap-
piness ； sek, f-iong^ an abbot s
crosier ； com., *'sek, A;V pewter
utensils ； sek, 'ku, a pewter tea-
pot ； a pewter saucepan or sal-
ver ； seJc、 ton 才 a pewter cooking
vessel with an inner cylinder ；
sek、 p6h, pewter foil.

二处 To know, to learu, to
^rtlf recognize ； to be acquaiut-
PP^> ed with; experienced,

g^ll;- versed, skilled in : 〜eng*
' seyfcj to recognize; acquaint-
ed with; "cAe， sek.to know
thoroughly ； com., sek, judg-
ment, discretion; M

kwang, to penetrate one's schemes ；
'sek, che' ,liong, the pay of a scribe
iu a military office.

-j-f- Dried meats ； formerly,
~Sr anciently, of old, a long
\-f ) time ago ； the previous,
Hsi- former ； a night : sek\ ;si, in
former times ； ek, sek, the
whole night ； "sek, 'chid, former-

至 識昔者

錫器^ 識

開釋 錫福

釋 囘釋恨

7 8

室 中茶室

,s 家室

失 敬正室

一 H 2

失 迎失盜

失 Iw 失水

5 6

失 了失覺

8 4

溪生 濕水

StK.

SEK.

749

ly ; \king sek^ pok^ s《w"5S it is not
now as it was formerly.

A long time ； extreme ；
Hpi hasty, quick, speedy ； to
* put down, to lay aside ；
• dried meat, in which sense
used for la/c^ q. v.

tjM4^ To stride, to step across ；
Irg to straddle over ; also read
i^H > chek: q. v.

To paint, to adorn, to
"pjtf dress up, to ornament ； to

" ， 》 wipe or rub ； to pretend, to
^^^^ gloss over ； to excuse ； har-
^vra^ mony, concord in music :

Shih. to dress a victim for sacri-
fice ； lieaJ-ornaments ； ；
ornamented cuft; binding, or fa-
cing ； a collar ； weapons : i、hung
se!" to whitewash ； to gloss over ；
、《siv seJc、. to adorn ； com., sek,
(coll. 、dL、iu sek%) , head-ornaments ；
口 sek-j (coll. ,chong sok^)^
to attend tc one's toilet, to dress or
trick out ； sel、 oi; ^yeng sek^
fiction, feigned words.

J aP:, a cricket : com., ^seJc^
Ifl sank^ a house - cricket ；
CO IX., p'aA^ seJc、 saak^ to
' fight crickets.

Also read sik, : to cor-
rode, to injure gradually ；

frTT*^ eaten by worms : to en-
Shih. , ，. ，

croach on, to eclipse: com.,

^nifCi sek、 a solar eclipse ；

、ngwo\ sek^ a lunar eclipse.

Also read,5/(i V a sting ；
to sting; to poison; the poi-
son of a sting ； veuenious ；
troublesome : ^^siuff sel" a
virulent poison, malignant.

Shlh,

5>

A ground liznrd, called
、Osek) iky ； it is livid like a
chaiucl ：!•

A kind of tree, ancient-
ly used in divination and
h sorcery.

fTo split up wood ； to
separate^ to discriminate ；
i 》 to solve doubts : "seJ"
to split firewood ；
、、k、 ie 》 a rainbow ； 'j^'eu
sek、 to discriminate.

>/Lj^ To Avash and scour rice ；
y^^If the water in which rice
I^sf has been washed : \、ek)
• lik. the pattering of rain
or hail; "Sel、 filiHong^ a
district in the south-west of Ho-

皙,

Clear, bright, brilliant ；
to distinguish, to dis-
I ^ criminate, to discern clear-

晰,

Hsi.

y \ A form or shape ； fash-
-|\ ion, style, mode, man-
•^j^'^ ner ； a rule, a law ； au
• example or precedent ； to
imitate, to copy after ； to
respect, to reverence, to honor;
an initial particle, Oh ！ a cross-
bar in a '-arriag?, for 、vhich the
next is used : com., ^^yony^ sek、
form, fashion, style of; \"mk、 sek^
to correspond to the pattern ；
met" suitable, cheap ； ^'^^k^wang
sek^ foriu, shape ； maimer.

The front bar or board
of a carriage or sedan to
"shii^^ lean on, as Avhen bowing
^ ' to others, termed in the

合 式欽式

6 T

浙川 檨式

4 5

，遞 o

，翳 o

霄蝸， 薪

辛整 〇

n& 月触

7 8

蟋！： 〇

^^^^^^ d3

，飾 oi

粉飾 修飾 1

； 5;r- 昔 K- 同

750

SEK. S^:K.

SENG.

coll. ^chHu ^peng or leaning-
board.

t>. To rub with a cloth, to
T[\ ^ wipe, to clean up ； to brush
•^、》 away ； to wash sheep : in
the coll. read ch^'ek-^ q. v. :
hok) sek^ to dust.

4'

The sole of a shoe ；
^ - thick, wooden soles ； clogs,
Hr^) pattens, to preserve the

• feet from dampness; great,
large : used for chHok^ (a

magpie); also for sek^ as in seK\Huy
salt, barren land.

VjsJ^ To proceed, to advance ；
•^1^1 to go to, to reach, to ar-
^^^^) rive at; to go to her hus-

• band's house, as a bride ；
to pass over a long way ；
to occur, to happen ； to

suit, to accord with ； to follow ；
happening suddenly, just now,
presently, reccitly ； usual, com-
mon ； pleased ； good, suitable ；
coming to }»ass, accomplished ；
in the west of China, means to
supply vacancies, as in an army :
^sekj %yong^ suddenly ； ^sek)
has just come ； ^sek-^ Jdng, just
now, recently ； *sek> 、chU7ig、 to
follow or adhere to, as a party ； V
sek) Jca、 not yet married.

Read mik) ； coll. sek^ :
to stop an aperture ； to
fill, to stuff, to close ； also \
a stopple, a stopper : sek)
、king、 to stop tightly ； sek^
Hi'e, stuff it in.

A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in sek^ sauk^ to brush ；
sek^ sadk^ to dash, to throw down
violcntlv ； to thresh out (grain).

Sai.

f 一 Ten ； wholly ； perfect,
complete; the 24th radical:
f it 1 the second is the complex
"fc/x form: COM., ^sek^ &chiong, or
J PI I sek^ tpwang ^chiong^ con>
Shih, plete, entire ； ,8el、 pok、
、chiong、 very defective,
full of blemishes ； sek^ tsi&ng,
pure, fine, as metals ； ""sek^ 《hung、
entire, the whole ； very, exceed-
ingly ； 、、eki saung、 to reckon ac-
curately ； i'，s'e/c; w(m(f the ten
hatreds ― uame of a book of songs;
'^$ek^ sek^ cheilk^ full, complete ；
、、sel" ch^ ka) the cross ； "8e\ che^
Jcd^ a crosf=i street ； ^^sek^ anky
^kvri^ the ghost of one who dies
ai> unnatural or violent death ；
COLL., 、>、ah、 sek^ Jiwang、 to be
an amateur musician ； 、, selc~^ hong、
sioh^ one out of ten ； sek^ 0、 paik、
tJcai" eight or nine out of ten ―
nearly completed or settled,

(726) Sek.

Sek^ . A coll. word : to shake,
to agitate ； met to ex-
p e r i e n c e ( toil or hardship ) :
s€k》 ^chHeng^ to shake the lots
(before an idol) ； ^f'au sek^ ^woyig
Jiing^ dizzy from the motion, as
of a boat or sedan ； mwoi ^ sek^
kwo、 have not yet passed the or-
deal.

(727) Seng.

■ • To bear, to produce ； to
/■ 卜 live ； to excite, to cause to
grow ； life, living ； bom,
^ g' birth; raw, unripe; strange,^
UDacQuainted ； the 100th
radical : read ^mng and ^ch'^ang
in the coll. q. v. : ^^^seng 7i(/iek^ a
calling, an employment ； ^^t'auk^
en g ^ metempsychosis ； "'iw
^smg^ friends ； (。Vo《？（se/?/7, the

託生 友.^

9 o

f 1 ^業

8

柏十 歡十-

街 +惡鬼

字架 吁字

十 十足十

十莫 十怨

0 1

十成 f 分

3 9

全 十不全

7

T 然 i 來

SENG.

SENG,

T51

people; ^pel\ (senff, or (seng c ping、
the whole life ； com,, 、ho\ ,S€7ig
or ？ nwong (senff, a pupil, scholar,
disciple ； \sieng (，w?. 仏 a teacher ；
^^sieu (Seng^ young gentleman ― a
character in plays ； ^seng tang)
HHu mwak^ chidng^ the general
names of characters in plays ；
\/cing ^seng^ and 、lai 》mg、 the
present and future states of exist-
ence ； ^cheUng^ 《seng、 all living
beings, animals ； \se7ig Z:V vitali-
ty ； to get angry ； ^seng ^sing, to
have a (bad) heart, as in cheating a
partner; ^senr/ seHHo make trouble;
^senfj ^sing (or ^S'^dng), natural,
not artificial ； \sm(j k、cdk、 to pro-
duce and destroy, as applied to
the five elements in fortune tell-
ing ； ^,seng ^kilnr/ (or mo ^ ), cap
of the Ming dynasty ― now worn
in plays ； "(smff ^li, or 、\smg.
trade ； ^^^seiiff Jci ^sanrf^ medicinal
powders to grow solid flesh in
sores ； ^seng ^Le ^sil piek^ separa-
tions in life and death.

|Llt« A multitude standing or
十 going together, as animals :
< 、smg ，smg ^ki luL^ how
numerous are the deer 1

|l ro A sister's or daughter's
jf^^ children ； a son - in - law :
《sj^? "{Seng kev^ son-in-law and
wife's father ； ""^wcmg
^seng^ a son-in-law ； com"
^^ngie^ tSen 仏 and ^^ngie^ ^seng
、nil、 a sister's children, nephews
and nit ces ； ngi'e ^ ^seng ,song^
children of a nephew or niece ；
also a daughter's children ； ngie ^
^seng (song sd ^ a sister's son-in-law;
fSeng ^ie piion/j, compellation of
a sister's son's wife ； (seng lik^
keu^ seil^ to adopt a sister's son.

A musical instrument of
the organ kind, consisting
of 13 reeds inserted in a
bulb ； small, slender :
^\seng Jc6, to play and
sing; met.^ delight; com" " (seriff
(sieu ^ki( ngok、 the organ, flageo-
let, drum, and all sorts of musical
instruments,

tfjrf Sacrificial animals, cat-

tie : 、\se2ig^ 'k^ei/, cattle,
^gj . draught animals ； (/"• (seng,
leng' sacrificial animnls : com.,
• ^^^sang ,sen,g, the three vic-
tims or sacrificial meats, pig, ox,
and goat, or fowl, fish, and
pork ； Wc》 、smg、 the six kinds of
auimals, horses, kine, sheep,
fo\\ls, dogs, and swine ― in the
coll. termed lik^ heilk^ •

Read ,sieng; coll, 《seng :
J^、 before, first; previous;
Hsien early, ibmierly : 、8eng kau、
嶋 • to arrive first; ,seng

、chHu、 before or after (the
set time) ； 、se"g an^ p'wo》 he left
just before you came ； (seng (tiing
Jiahc' (A'"， first sweet then bitter
― first rich then poor; ,seng "sieu
^ing haiu^ Jcung 'chiX^ "first the
mean man then the sroorl man,: ―
first make the bargain then stick
to it.

A medicinal root, the
Panax qiiinqncfolia, gin-
Sheru seng; also applied to a
T 叙 variety of roots having
Ts'6n. tonic properties ； the 21st
Ts'an. zodiacal constellation : also
read ^ch^avg^ q. v. : com.,
^\ing (56^9^, ginseng ； ^kd (senff,
and Jdng (seng, Corean ginseng ；
fSeng ,srt， ginseng rootlets ； "Vua
fSenffy beche-de-mer ； 、yong (smff.

1 參 麥

t 口」 二牲

笙 簫鼓樂

8

甥外 外

散 甥舅館

3 4

生 意生肌

1 2

生 巾生理

9 0

生 氣生尅

今生 衆生

先生 小生

3 4

畢生 學生

1 0^

752

SENG.

SENG.

or ^ku ,k'eng ^seng^ Hong ^seng^
t^ai > kil ：々 ,seng^ hole) ^seng.
、ngwowj (se"//， ,sa 、辦^、 and
^tang (seufj, are other varieties of
fSeng; coll., ^smg tony^ a vessel
ifor decocting ginseng,

、〉^^ To drip, to ooze out ；
also to steep: luk, to

(^f^ ooze out : senq ML flow-
ing along ； iliug i^eng^
just fledged.

Used for the next :
stakes set up to catch fish
in winter, ' '、

Sheng.

Interchanged Avith the
preceding in the sense of
to le.>sen or diminish, unci

Shen.

trees

leafless

trees looking tall and bare.

A trap for fishes, made
by covering a hole with
sticks and gathering the
fish caught in it at low
M^ater.

1^ The Melia Azedarak, or
" Pride of India ； thickly
sen wooded, overgrown ,
ghgn. forest-like ;somber, densely
Sheng. shaded ； severe, as 】a、vs ；
- to plant trees : '\seng'
^ngieng^ majestic, stern, rigorous.

( To diminish, to abridge,
to lessen ； fruijal, sparing ；
Q»r-* within the palace, a spot
Hsin 募 guarded for officers ； a.
province : also read 【s— /
and in the coll. ^sauf/^ q.
V. : ^^ss)ig iW?,/, a terse phrase ；
COM., ^sek^ paik、（smg、 the 18 prov-
inces of China Proper ； ^hok^
kion(f^ 、smg、 the province of Foo-
kien ； ^"^seng ^sidng t'eung^ tc^ the
provincial capital, an important
place ； ，、seng (piett, of the proviu-
cial flag, city troops.

with the noxt in the sense
of emaciated; a film, staph-
yloma obscuring the sight ； a
disease caused by a deraou ； a
fault, a crime ； a calamity.

'^J|/jf> Lean, thin, emaciated ；
* 人 in the coll. the lean part of

meat :

seny

nilk\ lean

m

pork.

/ ~" y Sincere, faithful ； truth-
1 fill, unsuspicious ； one who
keeps his word, as the two
^ ' parts of tlie character in-
dicate ； sincerity; faith, be-
lief ； to believe, to trust, to follow ；
a seal or stamp ； a letter ； two
nights' lodging ； an envoy, a mes-
senger ； arsenic, also called ^ing
jtfihn 仏 from the composition of
the character : eug) seruf a seal ；
COM., ^sefu/^ sik^ sincere, worthy
of trust ； '"sm, 尸 taik、 sincerity ；
faith; '^seng\ Yd^Sa^ to believe in
Jesus ； ^^sen(/\sek^ the news ； 、\ing
seng^ news, intelligence ；
senf/、 to forfeit confidence, to
break one's word ； 〜'！ seng^
to take his word for it ； n6i ^ senff
the inclosed letter ； '^,himg seug^
a letter containing bad news, as
of a death ； *^7'o Jiu't seng、 to get
an answer to aletler ; colt.., 〜^^^
spjuj^ te ！、、 kw<? or md ^ seng^ tek^
、si7iff, can't believe it ； '^^p^ie seng^
a letter.

To conquer, to win, to
R^t> beat, to get tlie victory ；
^Tv*^ superior, the best, excel-
^"^* ling ； to add ； a female
head - dress, representing
flowers and calleJ ^^fhwa seng) or

批信 花勝

9 o

員 信的過

信 JilS 同信

信， 信

息音 信失

3 4

信 實信德

^標， 肉

省 城重地

6

省 福逢省

5

省 文十八

00 4

SENG.

SENG.

753

qualities ； the natural disposition,
temper, and spirit : in the coll.
read q. v. : " 續,, chwok^

dull in learning ； "dH'eng smg)
natural ability, native genius ；
COM., "瘤 y ichiny^ temper, dis-
position ； "p、eJc、 smff)(me,s natural
temper or spirit ； " seng、 so ^ a
hasty temper ； 、Wnff ycl\ of a
henting quality, as pepper ； seng、
meny^ life, existence.

To sprinkle ； the ap-
pear auce of water, watery,
IWti wet ； speedy, quick, an
Hsiin. the wind or a courier ； a
military station, a guard-
house: 、、seng、 to
sprinkle and sweep ； com., seng>
te^ a guard-house ； (toiig seiig^ a
station, a stage between stations,
equal to ten ^tong (chiu seng)
the fort or military post on Tong-
chiu island in the Min.

vjt * Swift, quick, hasty,
fleet ； to hasten, to go
speedily ； a v olf 's cub :
Hsiin, i。seng) sok^ quick, speedy ；
seng^ Joi pok^ kik、 ''yeng
^nf/iy a quick clap gives
no time to stop one's ears ― quick,
us a word and a blow.
^£f ^ To inquire, to search
f^jXj out, to investigate ； to try,
Usin to interrogate judicially ；
Hsiin. an examination ； to inform
against, to accuse ； to
direct ； to agitate ； to
wrangle, to bicker : " 議 g、 on(f to
question judicially ； ong^ sen g) to
salute, to make a bow to ； ^^cheky
seng^ to catch another's words ；
to seize and question ； also a
bearer of dispatches ； seng、 chik^
to cure diseases.

、ch、d seyjg^ formerly worn on the
7th of the 1st moon: also read
{Sinff, q. V. : ^seng^ tionrf to get
a victory ； seng^ to love pre-
eminence ； COM., ^tdik^ se7uf vic-
torious ； seng) pai、 victory and
defeat, winning and losing ； coll.,
p^ah^ S€"g) tiong) to gain a vic-
tory.

Intuitively wise and
good, having universal
knowledge, the highest
style of intellectual and
― moral power ； perfect ；
bheng. fiacred, holy ； sage ； im-
perial : read sidnff) in the
coll. q. V. : *seng^ ^chdy or seny^
^tHeng 、chiX、 the emperor ； com.,
^sencf ^wong^ the sage kings, as
Yau, Shun and others ； &smg) 、ing、
the Sage, Confucius ； , seng^ Jiieng
Jng, sages and philosophers ；
^seng^ mieu^ a Confucian tem-
ple ； seng'^ ^mwong td ^ (chil, Con-
fucius' disciples ； 、seng、 W"', the
Imperial will ； '。 靠// J)ig、 Jcing 、
the sage's classic, a book for chil-
dren ； ^ 'a seng^ the second sage,
Mencius ； chie ' sew/ to sacrifice
to the sage ； $eng^ ,in(/, seng^
Jdnfj, and seng^ 7iik\ the Holy
Spirit, the Bible, and the Sabbath.
J^fVj A surname, a patronym-
TfQ-* .ic， the name of the clan
or family ； a clan ； to bear
a son : in the coll. read
sang^ q. v. : senff a sur-
name, as of a sept ； 、、paiJc、 seng^
the people ； com., i^koi ) seng、
' hat is) your honorable sur-
Tie?

The nature and princi-
-p* pies given by heaven, the
： natural faculties ; innate

訊問 孰訊

、汎洒 a 速

-性燥 ^0

淸 癖性

& 拙天性

Co, H

百姓 貴姓

聖人經 〇

o

人廟 聖曾

9

聖 賢人聖

7 8

聖 王聖人

，勝 4 聖主

^仗« 勝

SENG.

SENG.

Hsing.

Seng*.

The sinciput ； the place
on an infant's head where
the skull unites: 'seng'
iinwonff, the fontanel ；
coLi," 、'k、(ing smg' (or
I、 eng、、 , the brainpan,
soft spot on an infant's
head.

A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in sm.g) saung^ to count,
to reckon : i^enif meng' to make
presents ； senr/' sionff' to look, to
glance at; se?if sieng' to salt, to
pickle.

V 人 Read ^chieng; used for
13 1 1 the coll. iSeng': before, in
I I*. J front of; in the presence
Ch'ien. pi-eviously, formerly :
^chai^ iSeng, before, then ；
\senf/ (pong or iSeng ch'-eiV or
iseng Jm'i or 夢 f/ to ' the former
time, the previous occasion;
<kwi m'ki a few days ago ； \8e7ig
mt^ before and behind ； \seng
<chHu, previously ； \seng au'
、cf,iu, jnst before or after ； \setig
/油 《/, '•former road"— a former
literary degree ； '\8en(j sie ) ,hu
,h'(i, ( thev were ) husband and
'wife in a former life ； iSenr/ "'？
(uKed for ； haiu^) time; period ；
'chid isen(i av" at this time.

Abundant, affluent, exu-
m)C be rant ； flourishing, blooni-
nTL inor, prosperous ； a sur-
<5tl?iS 'ise'l in coinpliraent-

L °' ai y phrases : also read
,fnf7, q. V. : "senf, aching,
your Gcreat "kindness; '\^eng^ (soi,
to flourish and decay, as empires ；
COM., 、'sen!,i M'n<h Shiiigking,
Moukden ； senff ha' the excessive
heat of summer.

Social delights ； excess-
ive pleasure ； very, ex-
tveniely, in the highest de-
gree : 'Ycu', seng^ excess-
ive ； " i seng* has reach-
ed the highest pitch ； pek) Hu seng^
、y(mg, there is evt^n worse than
this ； " 腳' (/ (A<5, very good ； coll.,
sengi ^^y^^ ^tung ,si, what is it ？
― a phrase in imitation of the
Court dialect.

！ The berries of the, mul-
berry, called ,S07ig seng^;
, the 2d, read (Ntiff, means
■ a kind of ax ； a staff.

Shen. .
ttiT^j The kidneys, said to be

connected with water and
r3 to preside over strength,
Ilsien. one of the five viscera ；

the kidneys of beasts are
called ,y€v; the gizzard of fowls
(called '/cenff^ in the coll.) ； to lead ；
hard, fim ": used for lengf^ in the
coll. q. V. : sem/^ the kid-

neys ； "ngvH>V serif/ the testes ；
"sen (户 i)wnf/, the scrotum i com.,
^'sen'g^ A:V ii'onf, the kidneys in a
healthy state ； seru/^ 'chwi chtuk,
the semen abundant ― indicates
vigor.

A numerative of
chariots ； a carriage, a
乂 chariot ； a span of horses,
邑 IjJ^S- a team of four horses : also
eng. read ^sivg^ q. v.

卞 " The 2d also read m(Z: a
^|| remainder, residue, over-
个 1 pins ； fragments, leavings,
in which senses tionc]^ Ih
the coll. equivalent; not
Shfng. onlv; to retain, to keep
back : sen(f there is

2

腎廳 腎氣

^腎 w 腎

已甚 甚好

ft 6

盛 盛衰

1 2

前世 夫妻

0

後 手前程

9

後 前手前

|1 幾日，

前， 帮

一 1 d

SfiNG.

SEU.

755

Borne thing over ； com., ^ il seng^
the remainder, what is over.

A pit, a pitfall, a hole to
catch beasts in ； to fall in-
to : hang^ aeny^ to tumble
into a pit.

Ching.

jt#^,? To be careful, to act
seriously ； attentive, dili-
gent, cautious ； sincere ；
still, quiet ； to consider in-
tently : ^seng^ teilng^ cir-
Shgn. cnraspect ； ^pok^ seng^
heedless; COM., ^"^king seng^
careful, attentive.

Seny、* A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in seng^ sM^ig^ to put
on one's clothes ； seng^ siong^ to
enter an account, as in a ledger.

(728)

Seng.

A pair, a brace, a
couple, two ； a match, an
equal, mates ； to mate, to
Y 17 go with ； five acres of land :
(/y/V COM., ^^seng ^chHng, both
Shuang. parents ； ^,se7iy ^chiong^
both parents living ； \shig
(hi, the character 、hi (joy) writ-
ten double, as on bridal sedans,
€tc， ； ''.seng 》ang、 twins ； ^^seag
nik^ the even days of a month ；
^tSeng Joi^ a double crown ― on
the head ； ^^,seng pwot ^ two-fold ；
^\9eng kwoi ^ <tin{f、 a double-head-
ed nail ； COLL., ^^^smg ^kHd 【》 而,
to "ride double" ― a double use,
or meaning ； ^seng 'JiHu nidh^
tioh^ lang^ J^^ait 、mit,ang、 to seize
two eels with the hands ； met., to
undertake two employments at
once*

Read ，mng ; colL ^s^g:
relaxed, loose, slack ； not
<】 ^ strict ； easy, not anxious ；
g' loose, straight and smooth,
not tangled, as the hair:
、\sinff ,sen(/^ loose, slack ； not ur-
gent ； "pwohi fek^ fSg/i〃，tied loose-
ly ； "fSinff 'yd. ^seng^ the mind
very easy about it ； ^^^seng taeng^
in funds, moneyed ； in very good
health or spirits.

^Seng. A coll. word : to push
or shake violently : ^s^ng
ch^oky to push open the door and
get out ； ^smg sioh^ a? give it a
shaking ； ^seng ,wong ihiny^ dizzy
from being shaken ； mdh^ ^sing
"^s'&ng ^senffy don't joggle so I

(729)

Seu.

To search, as the police
do ； to throw about in
searching ； to investigate,
to search or find out ； to
inquire into the meaningof,
Sou. to examine a book ； swift ；
to assemble : com., ^\8eu
乂 sinff, to search, as for secreted
tilings ； "(se" ch、ek, to search a
thief ； ^^^seu ^kieng or (seu ,sing^
to starch the person ； ^^^^seu fihong、
to search for stolen goods ； coll.,
(seu ^sing wak-^ k^aenip he is a
sharp searcher.

The Bound of the wind ；
windy, chilly : ^\seu^seUy a
blast, a gust.

Sou.

Also read ^sieii and ^s6 :
tH^S a general term for veesels,

Sou.

a boat, a junk, a ship;
chiek. a boat and oars.

搜 檢捜贓

9 n

1 2

，尋， 賊

野 鬆鬆動

6

縛的鬆 >3

跨 馬鬆鬆

3

5_6 針 雙

1 2

雙螺 雙 1^

雙生 it

7 8

雙 全雙喜

謹 僙雙親

8 4

慎重 不 慎

1 2

756

SEU.

SEU.

Sou.

scouring rice ； to dilute wine ； ta
urinate ； full, abiiudant : \seu
ipienr/^ to urinate.

Blind, sightless, as an
eye without a pupil : ^ku
^seu^ blind Sou, the name
of Shun's father.

A large, marshy pre-
serve, in which game is
kept and fish reared ； a
thicket ； fat, rich, profit-
able. Read so" a measure
of 16 "au : ^I'eiV so^ a sort of pad
for carrying burdens on the head.

、Sev. A coll. word, analogous
to Heu : to strike with a
llraber thing, to whip, to switch :
^seu rnd ' tioh、 failed to hit ； Jseu
sioh^ ^pieng^ to give a stroke with
a whip.

^Seu. A coll. word : a stripe,
a scratch ； a crack, a split,
a rent : k^eilmj^ sioh^ 、seu, a
scratch, as on the face ； pelc^ sioh^
^seu^ a split, cracked.

Sometimes interchanged
with the next : grain flower-
Hfiiu ing and in seed ; gay,
splendid, beautiful ； to
flourish ； elegant, adorn-
ed ； fair, comely ； accomplished ；
the first, the best : ，seu) ele*
gant in manners ； beautiful, as a
landscape ； Haik、 ^tieng ^chi
stV (man is) the best in heaven
and earth ； com., ^seii" nudu^ green
and clianning, as fields ； "se")
^chai (coll. seu^ iChoi)^ "accom-
plished talent" 一 a Siutsai grad-
uate ； ^^chong^ seu) excellent, vir-
tuous ； a fine person ； 、\chH)》（f
seii^ tincly chiseled, as the feat-
ures ； clear and perfect, as

Interchanged with the

next : to hide, to conceal ；

to hide away.
Sou. J

Also read ^ seu : to
secrete, to conceal ； to
"^。u， search, as a house for hid-
' den things ； to examine
into ； crafty : \seu Jciu, to
seek.

A plant used in dyeing
red ； it may be a Rnbia or
Sou niadder ； one says, perhaps
• a sort of Runiex ； the
spring hunt, when preg-
nant animals are not killed ； to
assemble for a hunt ； to hide, to
screen.

A basket, a hamper to
-'^t^ carry grain in : ^teu (seu
< Sh^ ,A《 i》 "仏 a man of the
' peck and hamper ― a rus-
tic, one who only knows
about eating.

《Seu. A coll. word : to mix in,
as water with flour to
make dough : ^seu ch^d ' to mix
rice flour ； ^seu ^chiong^ to
make mortar.
tSeu. A coll. word : similar to
$si/each, every one, several-
ly: ^seu sioh^ chi&h) one by one ；
^seu sioh^ [chio, family by family.

All old man, a senior, a
venerable person, Sire ！
^H6 (se"， venerable Sir ！
Read (seu, as in .sen (seu,
I'^jj^ the sound of wasliing rice,
Sou. in which sense the same
as the next.
(^^1^ To steep in water, to
y-r^ soak, to macerate ； to in-
Sou fuse, to soak meal in tlour.
' Read ^seii : the sound of'

1 瘦 之 W'm ，一
求人叟 便晚數
2斗

^ 〇 o 〇 〇 〇

^秀^ 秀

秀才 〇

！ K 乃茂 0

t 秀 〇

得天地 iV

& 一秀氣 〇

SEU.

SETT.

757

To embroider, to adorn
with colored sijks ； or-
nanicnted, worked ； to em-
bellish, to variegate ； to ih
lustratc with prints ； in
Uaiu. the coll. to mend rents, to
darn : ， 康） JcU7i{j、 an em-
broidered handkerchief or scarf ；
COM., \mim Junff se") hong^ to
embroider dragons and phenixes ；
meL、 to write fine essays ； to
take needless pains, as in coarse
work ； COM., ^seu^ Jma^ to em-
broider flowers ； ^sev? jMng ^pd^
to embroider a robe with dragons ；
COLL., "seii^ 'pwOj to darn; \pa seu"
tdhy to keep a darning tabic or
stand (in the street) ； ^seu^ ^pwo
、kH iiUy to darn, and remove
grease spots.

A pretty gem or colored
stone ； pebbles which may
^^^'^ be used for ear-drops.

The rust of iron, steel,
till, etc. : oxides : ""keng^
seiC the dull, green tarnish
on mirrors.

^UJfk^ A beast, a hairy brute ；
quadrupeds, wild animals :
COM., seu^ birds

and beasts ； ^^^yd sen" wild
beasts ； ^\i?tff mUng、 sen)
(sing, a human face and a brute's
heart ― cruel, ferocious ； "-yign seu^
the five animals, tiger, panther,
lion, elephant, and unicorn.

Seu\ A coll. word : the nest
of a bird ； a loir, a kennel,
u sleeping place of domestic
animals.

tiliou.

》》雇 A constellation, the
Y 1^ stars : also read sciik^ q. v.:
COM., sek^ paik^ seu)
Ilsiil. the 28 zodiacal constella
Su. tions ； ^\si7iff seu^ stars.

To confess a crime ； to
acknowledge, to take upon
or^，8 self ； to place at the
• bead : also read ^iu, q. v. ;
COM., 、、h}oJc、 seu^ to lodge
information, to inform against.

^f^^ A hunting dog ； to hunt
^"rr in winter on grounds
丄 J burnt over: 、\mn(f seu^
an imperial tour of inspec-
tion,

、Seu. A coll. word : constant-
ly, frequently, habitually :
^Beu ^seu cho ^ to do constantly;
、seu tek、 eung^ in constant use;
(《d fSe", more frequently.

^Seu. A coll. word : pm'e, un-
mixed, uniform ； medium
in size or quality ； smaller : ^seu
jse" pwo^ even, regular steps ； ^seii
iSeu twai * of the same uniform
size ； ftiing (tii/ng ^seu iSeu、 me-
dium, as quality of cloth ； ^seu
(m'd ndi) a little smaller ； ^seu
sioh^ h6 2 (or ^chong)^ a size small-
er.

Age, longevity, long
life ； met" birthday of the
Sliou aged ； the dead : ^^^tiong
' sev^ aged ； 〜ti'mg seu^ me-
dium old age, about 70
years ； com,, ^^seu^ {n【fwon(f、 or
"職 2 so、 one's life, length of life ；
S€u} tanr/* a birthday auuiversa-
ry ； pai > seii^ to congratulate
one on his birthday ； scu^ (simj、 a
portrait, the head of which \^
painted when the person is 40 or 50

壽元 壽

長導 中秦

^首 、巡 狩

八宿^ 5S

編 輔起油

一 is5 花 g

3 、

758

SEU.

s£tr.

years old, and t he body after death;
'mt^ 人 f^ravo-clotlies ； '^seu^ >en{f,
coffin-bo;vi*ils ； 、 >6 sei? wliat is
vouv asje ? ― said to those advanc-
vd in lite ； 、 ,,i(mg seic^ a birthday
； uinivorsnry between the tens ；
^sio/if/ $eu^ to enter the class of
the aged ― a woman at 40， a man
at 50, years of age ； Seu> ^ing, a
district of the Fuhning prefecture
in Fookiea.

To receive, to accept
of ； to continue, to suc-
-jf^ ceed* to inherit : a form
oi the passive, to bear, to
endure, to suffer ； s us-
copti]>le of; a charge, a trust :
COM., ，pok、 、kang sm^ I dare uot
accept it 一 a polite phrase ； Hu
hok^ pok, ^ti seu^ cung^ to have
happiness and not know how to
use it; ''seit^ kai ) to receive the
precepts or inhibitions ― become
a. Bonze ； '取》 kau^ to be instruct-
ed, docile ； i"，se"' (siong, injured,
bruised ； "sm) k^e" to become an-
^vy ； ^'^seid choi ^ or seii^ Jdng、 to
he punished ； "se") (^'"， to suffer ；
COLL., sea^ ^7ieng chUk^ chic^ (or
(k'v)a o})^io be subject to another's
control ； seu^ sioh^ pok^ to
ha VI； a fit of passion ； md^ seid
tck) k、6 * can't endure it.

To give, to comnuini-
cate, to deliver to: sm》
receiving and giving; com.,
^tioiig seit^ to impart, as
iustruction.

Tfio cord to which a
seal is attached ； a bag for
a seal ； cord of a tent or
cdrlaln ； the ties of knee-

Shou.

Slum.

The sleevo, the cuff; to'
put into the sleeve : the
1 st used for the coll. 'wong
and the 2d also read e«?q:
V. : "(linff seu》 "collar antf
Heiu. filecve" ― a chief; one avIio
comtnanda ； com,, ^^seu^
(k、(m、 a Cliff, folded over and
shaped like a horse's hoof ； seid
^chHu J po7ig Jcvmng^ to fold the
hands aud look on.
kt ^1 A cave or den iq a hill';
iUpi a gorge, a defile, a ravine.

Hsiu.

(730) Seii.
|y| ' To be anxious ； to have
.■_V^ pnre intentions, pure-mind-
ed : also read <sil, q. v. :
COM., 'V seii' thoughts, in-
tentions ； idea, purport ；
COLL., "Hg^ e' seu' disrepu-
table, ashamed, put to the blush.

"fyr^ Benevolent, indulgent,
gracious ；. to excuse others,
to treat others as one
wishes to be treated ； to
pardon ； to bear with ；
sympathizing : 、\tiing »ew' sincere
and forgiving, kind-hearted ； com.,
iideu seil^ to be indulgent, to ex-
cuse ； (k'-wang seU^ lenieut, not
very strict.

I A-^^ A multitude, many, tlic
Ma-- people ； all ； near, nearly,
gj^^* about so ； fat and sleek ； a
concubine : ^'seW nk^ all
things ； lid seu^ or setV
lining, the people ； *"scu' Jci, or s'6'iV
Jm, almost, probably ； com., seii''
'wm, the coiicubine, as the children
of the first wife call her ； stiV (c/"i，
or se>V 《um(f, son's of a concubine ；
'''s'CiV kek-, seii' a Hanliu graduate.

毋 庶吉士

物 t 幾庶

思 忠恕庶

思 係好意

# ，口

罪， 苦，

傷 1 受氣 ^ 乂

戒 受教， 受

9 0

敢受受

上壽壽 is

J, 咼壽 Is 奇

壽衣 壽板

虐.

759

^：^>_|1> To use ； to try, to essay,
i-Iji to test, to experiiuent ； to

'L-y compare and find out : to
！ Shin. ' . ' 1

examine, as literary grad-
uates ； a trial, a test : used
for the coll. cAV and se' q. v. :
*inong seii^ to taste, to test, to
try ； Yanff) seii^ to mako tiinl

of; ，S&a> (tioVffy (coll, (々'《J0 itioHff),

■an examination for Ktljin ； com.,
Veii' eiinff' employed on trial, as
Chiusz' graduates holding the of-
fice of district magistrate.

y-fc* A mespengcr ； one sent
'jEP with presents to iu quire ；

gjjj^ an agent : also read 、sil
' and ill the coll. sai ' q. v. :
V/i'o 尺-, «e<i' an envoy, one
sent on official business ； "seii^
iSin^y O. legate, a commissioner ；
COM., ，sSU) '■ehiit, one sent ； also
used for angels ； \hu seii' the mes-
sengers of au idol.

^lirl) Mucus, snivel J d, large
il/ll feeder of the Grand Canal
near Yenchou-fu, Shan-
tung : i'd ' s'eii* ipong Jo,
tears and snivel flowing
profusely; com" "seO' \chiu huk^ a
Budli worshiped in shrines at
street-corners.

A team of four horses
abreast : '^seu^ (請 Jcil ， a
cliariot aud four ； 、\tHhiy
St if the stars b, o， r， in
Scorpio ； . s^il^ seng^ a 、、- ar-
clmiiot ； COM., sed^ (画 ^nanff
,twi'， hard to catoh a four-horse
team ； met., what's said cau't be
unsaid 一 hence be careful.

Ssu.

Four ； everywhere ； tlic
seeoiitl is llic complex', (uid
t\*e third tlie abbreviated,
form : in the coll. read
q. V. : COM., ".s'e'yi' Jiwrnxiy
or s'tii' ch''iiV the four
poiniti, everywhere ； "sett'
,chii、 the Four 】{o(>ks ；
^*seu' fChHonf/y Sz'chuen ；
seii^ (c/ "'夂 the lega and
arms ； ^"seil^ tai ' Jdng Jcoiuf^ tlie
rulers of the four quarters ― gigan-
tic guards in the front of Biulhist
temples ； seiV kwo' I'tk^ d'leng^ very
ready or fluent in speecli ； seU? (7na
piooh^ itd, the four horses' boot's
tied together ； mct.、 strict condi-
tions ； sew' (thmff pail\ tak^ has
versatile talents, knows every-
thing. •

,) To expand, to spread
_ out ； to exert to the ut-
Sg'_ most ； great, large ； reck-
* less, excessive, abandoned,
. . dissolute, unrestrained; po-
sition of the heavenly bodies ；
to decline, to refuse ； to arrange as
goods ； a &hop, a market-place ；
to expose, as the bodies of execu-
ted criminals ； abruptly; just now :
""■chin seu^a, wine-shop ； s'tii\yongy
to arrange a feast ； ('/'V siW ' a
market, bazaar ； com., 、"m、oi'y、 scii'
disorderly, profligate.

ttB' To confer, to bestow, as
a superior or the Emperor
^J^|^》does; an imperial grunt ；
oM. a favor, a benefit : '^$eu'
/1 勿 舰 K to let one look at ；
Ssiu. ^\sing s'6'a) to receive a
Tz'u. favor ； com., \kHng seU*
an imperial gift; " (iH'eng
Jcwang seii' hok, may the celestial
powers send blessings ； stu' Hinq

1 天 官賜福

2

承 賜欽賜

^肆， 目

金剛 酒肆

6

四川 四大

四方 IT 書

馬車 }+<駟

洒 洲佛駟

使 者符慷

7 S

^使^ 臣

試場 k 用

8 4

|署試 ，^ 試

760 SW.

tai > to bestow the button ； ^sM ^pek^
to give a piece of silk, as to a con-
demned officer to hang himself
with.

Poor, coarse silk ； refuse
eilk or cotton, left after the
best is gathered ； to mix,
Nu. • to mingle, to compound ；
to repeat, to reiterate,
verbose ； pendent : ''seii?
ing'ii, tautology ； ,<'(5 seil^

seii' loquacious, jabbering ； "/iw
seU? catkins of the willow.

% 卜) To murder a superior, as
a king or father : ho^
gj^j^ a parricide ； ''sea' Jcung、 a

' regicide.
wJUL' This character must be
p'jti distinguished from so^^(the
,Sh， 11th of the 12 branches) :
* to guard frontiers ； to de-
fend against incursions ； a
sort of military punishment im-
posed on exiles ； soldiers on
guard : 'sew' ( pi'mg^ to guard a
frontier.

iSeii*. A coll. wor4, as in if-'eng
sdW eaten or perforated by
insects, as fruit, clothes, wood ；
se-U? sioh^ Jcy 亡 ng、 a hole eaten in
it.

±2 A learned man a doc-
tor, a scholar ； an appella-
ghih tive of men in general,
: gentlemen ； soldiers, of-
ficers, statesmen ； a man-
ager, a euperiutcndent ； the 33d
radical : ''tai ' hok、 sev} miuisters
of state ； ^scy} chok, a soldier ； ""JciX
scu} a private scholar ； ^"sev} (cAw，
teachers, literati; cou.,^\mi?i(/ scu?
a good scholar ； ^"^cheng^ sev} a
doctor ― the 3(1 literary degree ；

tai sen} taing* a temple to Kwan
yin ； ''stf (2' fiiung ^kung (sionff、 lit-
erati, husbandmen, artisans, mer-
chants.

jLlj^ To act as a magistrate,
«■ to serve, to fill a station or
gjjjjj an office; an officer: "ch、ok、
seu} to assume office ；
s'tii* to resign a public
station ； s^il、 hwang^ ^chi :ka、 an
honorable family.

To give food to, to
feed ； to bring up, to rear,
to nourish ； food, provi-
S3U, " sions : also read sik^ q. v.

|i Interchanged with the
'pm last; to set food before,
vT"* to give to eat ； to nourish,
I to rear, as animals ； food,
^/ W provisions, eatables.
Ssu.

A vessel to contain rice
or clothes, a basket, a
hamper : "、chiX seii} a port-
• able book aud writing-
case ； 'Wiok^ seii^ learned,
well read.

To wait npon, to wait
for; to spy, to examine
closely : COM., '^sei^ haiid
to attend, to wait upon ；
"s&H* 、chiu^ to wait (on
guests) at a feast.
I^nt? To connect, as in a
family line ； to adopt ； to
inherit; children, posteri-
ty, heirs ； an adopted
heir ； to practice, to learn ；
hereafter, till : '^"scU} huiv} bereaft-
ir ； kie > seii^ an adopted heir ；
^scil^ oi ' to succeed to the throne ；
COM., "haiy} s'cu} descendants; lik^
seii' to adopt an heir ； chiok^ sev}
a family cut off or failing ；

嗣位 後

伺酒 ii 後

9 o

學笥 伺候

致仕 i

工商 出仕

4

進 士士廣

2 3

士 子名士

士 卒居士

5< 學士 〇

k 絮弒义

3 4

^0 語

一 (2

sfitr.

761

siHii itanff, an orhate altar ― smnll
temple or Bhrine built by a larger
one ； 'setl' ho^ adopted father.

"j^^i To sacrifice to gods,

devils, or departed spirits;
sacrifical ； a year ； like, as

* if: in the coll. read sai* q.
V. : 'seii' 、chu、 to worship

ancestors ； seil' the first

year of a reign ； com., *seU* Hi'eng,
sacrificial rites; \u scu} no descend-
ant. •

E2 The sixth of the 12
branches or horary char-
g acters, denoted by a snake,

• 9—11， A. M.: 醒.， W
<cA'e, or sSu^ (Si ,cA% 9 a.

M. ； ^seii' chidjig、 10 a. m.

Moistened, well water-
y^lj ed ； to fertilize by rains ；
•g^'^ timely rain; rushing wa-
■ tera.

_L;fJ.* A tree, plants that grow
4^1^r erect, plants in general ；
' to plant ； to set up, to es-
tablish, to place a screen,
in which sense the next is
more commonly used : "seil^
ichil、 the heir-apparent of
a feudatory ； *seii' tUng, a
• grove, a forest ； '"seU^ muk^
trees ； com., "^ku seii^ an
old tree.

To erect, to set up, to
plant ； to raise on one end,
to set upright ； to fix, to
establish ； chaste, upright,
― _ correct, principled ； a lad,
Shu. a waiting boy ； a mean,
low person : "woi ' seii^
eunuchs ； ^^muk^ seii^ a herd boy ；
"stii* ^chil. menials.

Good, mellow, pleasant,
as liqnor. Head cii : n kind
of fragrant plant.

The tench or roach ； a
large species of carp, found
*Ha^* in Kiangsu.

An island ； an islet or
rising land surrounded by
water ； detached hills near
a shore : com., "^hi hmny*
seii^ the island of Kulang-
811 near Araoy.

Like, alike, similar ； as,
as if, as it were, rescin-

mbling, seeming ； to have
2 the aspect of: '"scu* po/c,
seil^ is it like or not ？ "s^tt*
Ssu. se^ li {hi, appearing right,
Shih. but still wrong ； com.,
'\sion(/ seii} to be alike, to
resemble each other.

m

Ssu.
耜'

Ssu.

The wife of an elder
brother: "sSil* sisters-in-
law; '"seii' ho、 an old lady ；
l、ai ' the wife of Wan
Wang.

A plowshare ； the part
of a plow that enters the
ground, a colter ； a plow.

To wait, to stay; to wait
upon ； to look for, to ex-
pect ； to prepare for ； until,
expecting: "siiii}ha}7iffV}oki
till next month.

The banks of a stream ；
the shores or mouths of
rivers.

1^ 下月 〇

而非 相似

8

不似

鼓 浪峡似

to 6

牧竪 竪子

3 4

樹林 b 木

9 0

巳 正樹子

7 S

8 4

嗣父 祖

1 C*

762 SftCr. SfitTH.

S 魔.

The end of the thread I
in a cocoon ； the clue or
beginning of a ball ； a
all' thread, a hint, a clue ； the
commencement; the rule
or guide to what follows ； the
course of events ； what is bond-
ed down, % calling, a patrimony;

examine, to perfect what an-
other beccan ； to succeed, as to
an otKce: \t^eH setl^ the begiuniiig,
first principles ； ^seii^ s"， a rem-
nant, addenda, fag end ； scu^
a patrimony.

An affair, a matter, a
concern ； business, occupa-
gj^ih tion, pursuit, service ； an
' action, anything done ； to
serve, to obey ； to manage
an affair : com., *chek^ seil^ to oc-
cupy a station ； a manager ； a
deacon ； ^stii^ sik^ the facts of an
affair or narrative ； ^seii^ ^ching^
the circumstances ； an affair ； ''seil^
、kang、 but little business ； ^Jca
set(} domestic affairs ； seii^
to breed trouble ； ^^taimg^ s'eil^ to
regard as important ； seii^ pok^
^i/iwa/if/ (chhiff, there cau be no
deception as to the real truth ；
(，oi 丄.， 7i(/^ chie ， seQ} not much, a
very trifling ainonut.

I^i^i Eastern and western
1 1^ walls ； fia order, a series ；
〈l5 the order of precedence,
^ ' to follow in order ； a pref-
ace, an exordium; a
r^cliool, a college; au asylum for
t he aged : "Hiouff eu) Hu s'tu? the
rule of precedence among seuiors
and juniors ； "com., sea} iV'aii^ «a
pretUce ； '\sert^ ^chHy according to
ages ； "ch^id) sea} in order, seria-
tim.

Jci H ) Like the procedmg : to
/Tijii arrange, to set in order ；
乂 、 eerieri, order, rank ； to con-
OpJ^ verse, to discourse about :
TFV^ ^^seu} sjtang^ to converse, to
chat ； "ngi^ siil^ to delib-
erate about (rewards) ；
^\tHeng s'eu} the five social
relations ； com., seu? sid? a
"thank-feast," as for those
who made presents, but could
not come on the set day.

Hsu.

(731)

Seiih.

Seah, . A coll. word : to suck,
to draw into the mouth ；
s'6ilh, Hie^io suck into (the mouth) ；
seiiA, seilh^ kieu^ noise made in
thus eating.

(732)

Seiik.

A grass for cattle ^ "mw 夂
8' 滅) a sort of clover,
grown for fodder.

Su.

/-* n Used for the next in the
/iff sense of early : a halting
I" 〉 place every thirty Hi ； a
jjg\i lodging place ； a night's
Hsiii. rest, a lodgiug ； to lodge,
to sojourn ； former, old,
continued ； in the coll. moldy,
sour, turned, musty, as fo6d ； rot-
ted, as manure ； spoiled, water-
soaked : also read sew* q. v. : "sSiiJ"
loongi to cherish hatred for; '"seitA",
jM'w, old enemies ； com., sik^
stoppage of food, food indigested ；
COLL., s&ak) siohj f pwo, to stay a
night ； to put to soak over night ；
scdk, pon(f to rot manure ； ^*s'euk,
^chwi, water - soaked, as goods >
"sewA, po' rotted, moldy ； seiil-j
seii/c, e' a musty smell.

宿水 宿腐

2 2

宿 仇宿食

苜 精宿怨

8 9

s 天殺

6 7

.St 殺談

序頭 序齒

1 幼有序

生事 當 .JSIF

事實 事情

5 G

某絡 孰事

頭^^ 餘

1 Z

SECK. 763

MEatly in the morning,
the early dawn ； morn,
〉 morning ； early : ^s'euk^
ksii, mom and eve, early and
• late.

■ pTr* Respectful, reverential ；
8till, awed ； fear, caution ；

* to recede, to retire respect-
• fully ； severe, majestic ； to

receive guests politely ；
hasty, rapid : ^^nffieng seilk^ dig-
nified, awe-inspiring ； ^seilk^ s'eiik^
quick ； decorous, respectful ； com.,
\twan 砭 seilky ])ai) ray respectful
Balulations ― words used on a
lady's card of invitation ； ^seiik,
cheng^ Jiui pie ^ stand aside rev-
erently― words in temples and on
staves borne before idols and of-
ficers. Read seu^ : pure, clear ；
reverential.

A famous charger, called
^seilk-^ (son 仏 the Buceph-
alus of ancient Chinese
history.

/Af A sudden change, on a
y^T sudden, abruptly, quickly :
^seilk^ hwok^ hastily, unex-
1^ pectedly*

Shu/

|X* To begin ； to do, to act,
TJfcl/ to perform ； good, excel-
lent ； also to repair, to ar-
range, to put in order.

亡 J^T, Interchanged with tbc
JiU)[ last in the sense of good,
sim ^ excellent; clear, limpid ；

• correct, virtuous : ^seuk.
5?*n<7, a virtuous man ； a

wife of an officer of the 3d class ；
*seukj taik^ female virtue ； ^"^sciik^
A;V fine, balmy weather, as in
Hpring.

Su.

f I - A general term for pulse,
the edible kiuds of pulse ；

、 with pulse and water
please (oue's parents), as
the poor do.

Cpj^ To walk with circum-
epectiou ; "s'mfc) 8ek\ (or
g^^' chek)^ to walk carefully.
• Read tik、 •• to walk along,
as ou smooth ground.

I^T^ To collect, to amass, to
^Mi)^ hoard ； a father's youDger
) brother, an nncle ； a re-
• Bpcctful term for those who
are older, for acquaintan-
ces, and for strangers casually
met ； a wife calls her husband's
younger brother seilky : in the
coll. read cheuk^ q. v.: ^^seuk^ tik^
uncles and nephews ； "(16 seuk^ a
father's old friend ； ^^S€uk% "ai， a
family friend ； "[sim s'j^Uk) a lius-
band's younger brother; 、,$'&Hk、hoi
and seiik^ (wiw， junior paterual
uncle and his wife.

A general name for
gluraaceous grain ； rice in
tlie husk ； also the seed of
panic grass ； rent in kind,
tithes : seilk^ produce
of public fields paid As
^ok^ seiik^ household taxes ；
^eng seilk^ Jtwa, the pop-

Su.
Hsu.

tax ；

COLL..

py-

Seilky . A coll. word : to be-
come old, aged, old-look-
ing ； mature, fully ripe, as grain :
pv 耀 Ho sedk^ middle-aged, a-
boiit 40 years old ； ^savg tek^stuk^
old-looking, prematurely old.

屋粟 〇

1 鋤粟 O

00

小 叔叔义

6 7

老叔 叔臺

k 踏， 叔娃

2 3

^水 承歡

淑 德淑氣

倏 忽淑人

避 P 鼸 〇

拜露靜 II

00 端熏

8 4

夙夜 |蔵熏

764 SEONG.

SI.

(733) Seiinor.

^yt^ Interchanged with the
next: to contend in court,
to litigate, to demand jus-
tice ； litigation, pleadings,
legal strife ； 】a、v cases ；
to sing, to chant ； the 6th of
the 64 diagrams ： ^seUng^ iS(i、 an
indictment ； '^fiheng seilng^ dis-
putes, wranglings ； n、en<f s'eiing^ to
hear a case; ^sek^ seiirKf to settle
or quash a case ； cheii^ seil7ig^ self
reproach.

To hura, to recite over ；

recitative, chanting,
priests ； to read in a huin-
叫' ming tone ； to dispute, to
calumniate: ^seiinff 《kin(^、
to chant a liturgy ; ^setlnr/^ t^7ik^ to
recite in a singing tone ； ''pwoV
seilng^ to say raeraoriter.

The face, the counte-
nance ； easy, free, public ；
to praise publicly, to pro-
g' claim one's virtues, to eu-
logize ； name of a musical
instrument like the k'mg 、： s'eilrig^
Jci taikj to eulogize bis virtues ；
•s8iinff， chang) to laud.

S^ilngK A coll. word : to put
on, to dress, to clothe ； to
wear: s^^Ung^ 《sionfj、 to put on
clothes ； sM/ng》 k^auntj^ ^siong^
night-clothes ； seilng^ tai * to wear
clothes and cap ； seilmf seu,^ (》•， to
dress a corpse ； ^md seHnr^ uotU-
ing to wear.

(734) Si.
• I A inarmger, a cominis-
|I| I Biouer, an oliicer : to con-
、 Ssu trol， to rule, to nifinai^c,
' to supervise; a townslu)),
a subdivision of a kahuf or

as

district: also read 、sU and in the
coll. (m、 q. V. : COM,, 》wo) (si, the
provincial treasurer ； \""ang、 (si^ the
criminal judge ； ^\t*'ung chmg、 ,s《，
Court of Representation or Memo-
rials at Peking ； ' V"";/ 、fcihig
a township-judge ； (si, judges,
magistrates ； coll., p^ahy ,kwang
^siy to go to law ； (si satC used far
^pa (chung、 a centuriou.

ml

To ruminate, to chew
the cud.

\ — I A corpse, for which the
I ~ ' next is commonly used ；
("Chib an image, an effigy ； use-

• less like a statue, making
a sinecure of ； to arrange ；

to order, to preside over ； the 44th
radical : ^\si oi^ so) 《ch、w(mg, to
neglect tha office but get the pay.

A dead body, a corpse
laid out: COM., or
Shih (si, or i〜3i(s《'",acorpse;

• (si ihaiy a skeleton, corpse ；
ngienr/^ to hold an in-
quest ； 、, chioh, (si Jiwang j hung^
^'borrow another corpse and come
to life" ― as one who revives when
apparently dead ； '〜& M c《" IctP to
implicate one by layiug a corpse
at his door ； coll., ihai p6 ^ 16*
to expose a corpse to the 8uu and
dew.

Trtj^ The wood pigeon, or tur-
h^fi tie dove, called ' 、lHu,
c uk;i hut more commonly

、^屍 鱷赖

身^|！ 屍首

尸 位素餐

4

檢 司有司

1 政司 m

布司 按司

9 o

聽訟 pi

訟詞 爭訟

SI.

SI.

765

Shih.

Silk as made by the silk-
worm, raw silk ； silken,
. . flossy ； silk in general ；
j\\C fine, small, minute ； a hun-
(》》 ^> dredth part, as of a cash ；
Ssu. stringed instruments of
music : \si t'eilk^ "-kwang
Jiieng^ stringed and wind instru-
ments ； COM., (d, Kiangsu silk ；
^t^u (si, native silk ； \si pwo> or fSi
Jci&ng pwo) hoi ^ a fabric, of which
the warp is silk, and the woof,
cotton ； ^fSi ^mieng^ silk-batting ；
^iteng 《d、 fine copper wire ； \iu (si,
the hair-spring of a watch ； coll.,
《si tek、 、ki(ing、 a little ； 《si ^h6 ^m6
tang、 not the least error.

A sort of labiate plant
like milfoil or verbena, an-
ciently used in divination ；
its stalks also served for
hair-pins.

二 [ , The feelings expressed
in set words, poetry, verse,
《 Shiii rhymes ； an ode, a poem,
• a hymn ； to hold, to re-
ceive ; ^fii iing^ a poet ；
€0M., Jcing^ the Book of Odes ；
、\nging ^si^ to hum verses ； to
make poetry ； ^\td (5z'， to write
verses impromptu ； "(si ong^
rhyme ； (si 、ung che^ poems, es-
says and penmanship ― in which
students should be versed ； "(si
fihu, the books of Odes and Re-
cords ； the classics ； coll., ^si
pah^ a bard.

^SL A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^si ^s6 ^s6 (or ^si ^sd
^s6)y to move the bill about, as a
duck eating in the water ； to
move the eyes about ； to turn the
head and peer.

^ ivt^r Read ^stt; coll. ^si: to
'yl^ die, to decease ； death,
dying ； deadly, fatal ；

• dangerous, desperate;
fearless, to the death ；

pale, ghastly : ""^si a corpse ； ^si
tioh^ iUengy there is a death (in
the family); ^^^si chiol" all died off ；
chi&h^ 、i, very bad ！ a des-
perate strait I "、i (sin 仏 with in-
tense desire, resolved to ； ^chid
fSing (si 1&6、 the desire all gone,
as to gamble, etc. ； pwang) ^sang
《si, half dead, as one dangerously
ill ； ^si "V a fatal course, as a vi-
cious life; "(si hwo^ unsalable
goods ； fi meng、 mik、 "si pah^ his
complexion is deadly pale ； ^si
^sie wak^ ^mwi^ "a dead snake with
a live tail" — not fully settled up,
still likely to trouble one, as
debts, etc. ； p'ah^ (si J>oi, to tie a
hard knot ； ^ngwai 、si ch^eUJc^ <i
(or I hate him with

deadly hate.

^SL A coll. euphonic prefix,
as ia I si ^s6^ to lock ； ^si (sd,
to wash.

tfj^ Time, a period ； an hour,
PtI* ^ Chinese hour; a season
《 Shih or quarter of a year ； an

• opportunity ； proper, con-
venient, in time ； to time

rightly ； to be, is, this ； to see, to
observe ； at the beginning of a
sentence, then, at that time ； after
a verb, as, while, during : ^^sev? ^siy
the four seasons ； com., ]}ok、 taik、
^si^ an unsuitable time ； "seJc)_ n&
isi isinffy twelve hours, a Jay and
flight ； ^\si haiu^ time ； ^\tong j52,
at that time ； ； t^ieng isi, weather ；
^si sek^ or ^si yong^ or ,i (hing,
the fashiou, fashionable ； "^5^ 、hwo、

當時 時果

2 2

時 11^ 、候

2

四 時十二

8 9

死>^ 死貨

6 7

死 屍死絶

4 5

詩 韻詩書

2 3

i.. 詩 題詩

詩 人詩經

8 9

6 7

，布， 綿 1

k 絲 土絲 亂

2 8 A

絲 竹管紘

i66

SI.

SIA.

mg insects, or dry leaves in the
wind.

(735) Sia.

To buy or sell on credit;
slow, remiss ； distant ； to
defer : *^sid tiong^ credits :
COM., \sid so^ on credit ；
^^t^ang ^sid koV 'md, he
ShS. who covets buying on
credit buys dear; colt..,
^k^eilk^ ^neng ^sid kHefig^ persons
owe me on credit ； ^sid Jci wc^ a
surmise, a Bupposition.

A short spear or lance.

To write, to copy ； to
make out, as accounts ； ta
draw, to paint ； to remove,
to subvert^ to put aside ； to
quiet or compose the mind ；
Hsieh. to cast, as images ； to leak,
to •spill: COM., io(s》'^ che^ to
write ； ^\ch'au^si&^ to copy ；

to draw an outline ； ^^^sid 、chHv、
a writer ； ^*^5^<5 、ch、6 che》 to write a
running hand ； ^''^sid ^sung iOng^ a
commission-office for hiring boats;
COLL., chH&ng) t、aik、 ^sid^ or
chHdng^ (pong 《sid， to hire a
writer ； ( p'ie, to write a let-
ter ； tek、 i7iffai, written bad-

ly-

^^jh^ Also read H6: the snuff
yyiitj of a candle ； the expiring
暴 wick of a lamp ； alike, re-
sembling,
^Jj/^ To let go, to part with,
to relinquish ； to leave, to
abandon ； to renounce ； to
" sacrifice one's self, as for
the state ; to bestow.

fruits of the season ； "vyong j 然,
formerly ； \、si cheng^ a pestilence,
nn epidemic ； k、nik、 incessant-
ly ； constantly ； t6^ ch^ok^ to
become lucky; *jsi ^sing paik^ ch&
the eight words from which one's
horoscope is calculated ； coll.,
^m6 ^si^ unlucky ； ^si ^si ^hwang
k、aik、 k、aik、 pitng) very fickle,
vacillating.

j^rrjr A hen-roost, made by
excavating a place in a
《 Shih wall and inserting sticks
' for roosting on.

Anise or dill, called
孓 6 ^chil; COLL., ^^mwi ^si (or

S!"]f "0， an aquatic vegetable,
■ the water-chestnut. Read
•• to erect, to set up ； to
set out, to plant, to transplant.

fiL. A fish like the shad,
IBc whicli enters the rivers
lih fi'oin the ocean in May,
• c.nil returns iu September :
in the coll. read tcA^, q. v.

nJh A coll. character : cakes
□Hp of glutinous rice, eaten at
Ij^ the winter solstice ；
' f 严, dried cakes of glu-
tinous rice ； ^si t^eng^ yek^
^kvH t^e7ig\chHenf/ {or nam^%rice
cakes (must be eaten) when hot,
steamed cakes when fresh or soft ；
met.^ to do at once, act promptly.

、Si. A coll. word: gradual-
ly, by degrees : ^si sioh^
nik^ day after day ； ^si sioh^ ^si
lang^ by degrees ； ^si ^nid n6i ^ by
little and little; ^sie^ to walk

slowly and fecl)ly.

;>S7. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in j5i ^sa ^sa^ a rat-
tling, a rustling sound, as of creep-

!f 的呆 O

I 〇

寫船行 o

寫草字 〇

4

寫意 寫手

寫字 杪寫

0 1

乞 认除穴

9

貪 躲貴買

8

八字 ^ 蒔

、刻, 11^

3 往 時時症

ri 2

ferns .^。

SIA.

SIA.

7G7

to give alms : : 'sict 'sU 、wong
,麟《， ready to die and forgetful
of life ； COM., sic ) to give in
charity ； ''sed (s《w.f/， to give up
one's self, as to be a Bonze ； \ Yd
^Su 'sid mi&mf Jesus gave his
life ； COLL., '■nil d ^ 'sid tek^ '■chid,
(sing, you can bear to do so ！ md^
'sid tek) iChie'ng, stingy, raiser-

ly.

( A. To stop, to halt, to rest ；
to lodge, to dwell ； used
1^ for the preceding in the

■ sense of to part with, to
relinquish : also read sid'

/V * A lodging in a market ；
"^Ej a rest ； a stage of 30 Hi ； a
1^ hospice ； a booth, a cot-

■ tage ； lodgings ； my, as
applied to junior relatives :

also read W<i， q. v. : com., "ipnng
siW rooms, apartments ； sih^ ti\
my nephew ； *siW td ' my younger
brother ； ''sid' iing, or sid^ 《'm.g
Jc6, the sons of the goddess
"Mother" or ^Ling '■chwi "^nd; •
siW ling mieu^ a temple of the
same ； ^sid* le、 (chu, b u d h i s t
relics.

-f-/? To forgive, to pardon,
THm^ to excuse ； to let go, to
remit, to reprieve ； pardon,

■ amnesty: COM. ， 。.s《<i> (mWw 仏
to forgive ； "'sid' choi^ to

pardon sins ； (tH'eng sid' nik^ the
days when "Heaven forgives", as
marked in calendars ； twai ' s?<5'
ftH'eng a} a general anmesty ； sid^
ichieng Jionff, to remit the
taxes.

JUtf* To lay off, as clothes or
TTi\^ ai'mor; to lay aside, to re-
J litiquish ； to vacate, as an

office ； to land cargo ； in
XClJ the coll. to sell, as a lot of
Hsieh. goods ： COM., sev} to

throw up a business, to
leave one's calling ； sid' eng^ to re-
linquish the seals, give up an of-
fice ； "'5i<i' Jd'eng, or siW tanff to
put down a load ； coll., sid^ hwo*
to sell off goods.

To drain land ； to leak,
VlJa. to ooze ； a diarrhea, :i
»>>TVj flux, looseness of the
' bowels ； to purge : "sieA,
_J sid^ to leak out; involun-
Hsieh. tary purging in small quan-
tities ； ^'siiX' to^ dysentery ；
COM., ispangi sid^ diarrhea ； pany*
f'd' sid^ choleru; sid' yoh, a pur-
gative ； I chwi Slit' a watery stool ；
COLL., sid'' 、kwi ihidj how many
movements have you had? sid'
yoTc) weak from diarrhea.

Deflected ； s w e r v i n g

from rectitude, depraved,

- XT- • V - vicious ; corrupting, ob-
Hsieh. J.,' , r. o ,

scene, hlthy; specious, lalise,

deluding; illegal, heretical,
unacknowledged by the state or
the classics : " Jcang ^aid.^ illicit, li-
centious, depraved; com., <,dd Icau^
heretical doctrines ； ,.s/«r/ ^s/d,
the mind depraved ； "^dd hindk)
or isid. mk^ tricks, philters ； arts
emanating fvom'\3fa^i 、sang ; iSid
countrywomen from the hills
north-west of Foochow ― do not
intermarry with other classes ；
'\sid '■kwi, or ^sid jm(5, evil spirits,
devils; '°iv iSid Jcwi cheny^ to
forsake the wrong and turn to
the correct, to reform.

邪

秦 邪歸正

o

2

茅 山邪鬼

8 9

1 奸邪 邪法

6 7

，肚 3

卸肩 胜

赦罪 卸事

0 1

子赦 to

9

舍 人舍利

7 00

房舍 舍弟

5 9

即 穌捨命

4

^施 |P 身

死 tii 生

768

SIA.

SIAH.

Sometimes used for the
preceding : distorted, not
工 ieH straight, aslant, oblique,
Hsia* crisscross ； scattered, un-
settled : \sid <yong^ the af-
ternoon sun; COM., 7iZ^2 ffiau
j^/d, the sun is declining; ^sd^
slants to the west, as the sun ；
^52^ < 《么 a knife with an oblique
edge ― fo* cutting in angles ；
^ung pwo* drillings ； coll., ^chHo^
^$id^ the house leans over,

a 2 The god of a locality, a
tutelary deity, the lares
ShS rustici ； sacrifices to the
gods of the land and grain ；
altars of the same ； a ham-
let embracing anciently 25 houses;
a society, a company : ^sid^ nik^
two festivals for worshiping the
lares 一 occurring about the begin-
ning of spring and autumn ；
•itihiff sid^ a hamlet of 10 or 25
houses ； a field-altar ； com., "^sid^
chek^ ^sing^ gods of the land and
grain, worshiped by the sovereign
― their altars are without roofs ；
^ngic 》6 ch、ek、 sU!^ the five 、p6
streets and seven temples or
shrines ― on the south of Great
Temple Hill in the suburbs of
Foochow,

2* \\ To shoot with a bow ；
Jb|i| to cheat, to conuterfeit ； to
implicate ； to glance, to
Shi 幺 dart, as rays of light ； to
Yeh. issue forth, as evil in-
1. fluences ； an ancient of-
ficer, a fugleman or drill-
sergeant ： in the coll. read sioh^ q.
V. : Hwang^ sid^ to shoot wide of
the mark ； '""sid^ W to counterfeit
one's mark and undersell him, to
gain by fraud ； ''Hng sid} to impli-

Usieh.

cate, to cast the blame on one;
COLL., p《ah> sid^ to practice arch-
ery. Read ik^ or to\' to dislike, to
loathe.

The rausk deer of Sz ，-
chuen and Tibet : com.,
s/tf Jiiong, musk.

A terrace with trees a-
bout it, an arbor ； a place
for storing musical instru-
ments and sacrificial ves-
sels ； a keep, a turret or
high lookout ； a military school
or fencing-room.

To decline, to withdraw,
^Hij to go away ； to resign, as
office ； to fade, as flowers ；
• to inform ； to thank, to
show gratitude, as by pres-
ents ； to confess, to excuse one's
self : coii., ^'^Hing sid} and p^ek^siA^
to receive and decline presents ―
words written on cards ； ^^^siu si^
to requite in kind, as by presents ；
' many thanks, thank you ；
、叭 ka/ng sid^ to feel grateful ；
ch6V to confess a sin ； "sZtf tieu》
to thank mourners and decline
•calls ― words posted on the door,
as after the feast of the 2ud
seventh day ； ^^sid^pwo^ to thauk
mourners or guests for their
calls ； "s/^f to return thanks for
rain ； ^^sid^ ngwong^ to pay a vow,
to make a thank-oflering ； ^\hwa
sid? the flower has faded ； coll.,
^''sid} chioh、 thanks for the loan ；
hang、 ^td si& to express thanks.

(736) Siah.

J 3 »! Read ^hieng; used in
^ij the Paik, Jvg for the coll.
sWi、 ： to shave with a
knife, to sharpen by shav-
yyj) ing thin ； to scrape, to

1 花謝 曹借

謝雨 謝愿

謝 Is- 謝步

感謝 謝罪

o 6

， ，謝

亂射 射\^

五保 ^ 瓧

8

,社 稷神 〇

社 日田社

5 6

斜 刀厝斜

8 4

斜 陽斜西

3 9

SIAK.

SIANG. 769

scale off: si&h^ ^t6^ to shave a knife
or sword ； sidJi^ Jinff, to scale fish ；
sidh^ Jc6 ^tdy to make wooden heels,
as for ladies, shoes ； sidh^ sioh^
、t、ilng, to shave off a film or
shaving.

Read sik^ / coll. sidh^ :
to eat， to drink ； to smoke :
g^jj^ • 、8 化〜 pwong^ to eat rice, to
take a meal ； VdAj ykng、
sated with food ； sidh^ sik^
lilk^ to live luxuriously ； *8idh^
Jiong、 to eat cold or cooling
things ； met,^ to take up a matter
which does not concern one ；
sidh^ to join, to fit ； to weld ；
sidh^ 0^ (jtnoo, stren^hening food ；
sidh^ (k^wij a poor job, as when
materials are high and wages low ；
sidh^ Jang sidh^ tiong^ remnants of
food, leavings \8iAh^ lik^ fatigued,
jaded ； ^siah^ ^tong ^chd^ to use
vegetable diet for life ； *sidh^ ^sai
eilng^ current expenses ； sidh^
kioo^ ng& to eat or take more than
one's share ； sidh^ ^si iUeng^ fatal
to life, deadly, as poison ； sidh^
ch& Jca、 to find one's own food,
as a hired man ； ''sidh^ the food
furnished by him (as well as pay) ；
si6>h^ md ^ ^ta or sidk^ md ^ can-
not doit; ^'dAj ^pa^teng^ sated with
food ； r)iet" a full run of business ；
kaeng^ sidh^ 【to sioh^ yong^ like
drinkiiig tea ― easily done.

(737) Siak.

Read sak^ / used in the
Ing for the coll.

|EB、 仏

、 9idk、 : similar to tHdk^ ； to
blink, to wink : sidk^ ichid
• chei^ ^mSy gone in a twink-
ling, suddenly disappeared ； mek^
sidk^ (or tHiUc^)^ the eyelashes.

jSi&k^ • A coll. word : to shake,
to make a rattling Bound ;
sidk^ sidk^ kieu^ to give a rattling
sound ； sik^ sik^ aidk^ aidk^ to clat-
ter, to rattle.

(738) Siang.

Read ^sing; coH. ^sidng:
a voice; a tone in
speaking or music ； the
tones of Chinese words ； a
word, a sentence ； a sound
ShSng. or noise : \sid/ng (inff, a
voice, a sound ； ^^si&ng
*mtoi,afiiial sound, adrawlingtone;
〜ping chah、 (sidnff, the two even
and six deflected tones ； ^si&ng
Jc^wi and ^sidng hak、 a clear and
a hoarse voice ； ^\sidng (a， the
voice low or broken, as from long
speaking ； 〜kHng ^sidng sd ) 、ngil、
to speak in a low tone; ^^^sidng
、k、m、 the peculiar tone or quality
of the voice, as in singing ； ^sidng
^ing ^neu (7id， a delicate voice ；
^\midng ^sidng^ fame, reputation ；
^\mv)onff ^sidngy the noise of
doors ； fSidnff 、k、ing ng^ 、h6
^tHdng^ his utterance is bad to hear
or very harsh.

^Sidng. A coll. word : perhaps
a corruption of 、ch>ang ;
sad, pitiable ； ah I alas ！ what a
pity I d a (sidnff, or Jcai 'sidng^
oh 1 alas ！ ^sidng chidh) ^sidng^
very lamentable ！

Thread of silk, hemp,
or cotton ； sewing silk or
^ ) thread; a fine cord; a
一 line, beading, molding ；
a clue, a trace ； a spy ；
Hsieu, a mere remnant, as of a
family, an orphan : com.,
"sidng) tainf a thread shop ；
^\8i sidng^ silk thread ； ^mieng ,sa

"i O

I! 店 O

門聲 o

聲 口名聲

8 4

2

聲 use 平 K

9 o

伊 Ism

嘴使用 〇

食長齋 〇

食凉 相食

食& 食厭

m SIANG.

SIE.

si&ntf cotton thread ； \i sidng^
and ^96 sidng^ fine and coarse
silk - thread ； ^sid?ig^ "•Jcwong, a
spool ； \hwa si&Hg) floss silk ； 'kH
si&nif molding, beading; \hiong
si&ng、 an incense-stick ； ^sidng^
mieny^ a kind of flour vermi-
celli ； ''sidncf hie ^ a puppet-play ；
^cheng pok、 Hng sidng^ cau't
sew without a needle ； met" can't
effect a tiling without means ；
COLL., sidnr/'^ sioh^ (chi, a skein of
thread ； siciny^ swoi ^ a seam ； cho ).
si&fig^ sdh、 to be a spy, one who
tries to fiml a clue to a matter ；
,pek) siAng^ to mislead, to hum-
bug ； 、nil peli\ sidng^ ^ngwai^ you
deceived me, yon failed to meet
your engagement.

Read seng) ; coll. si&ag^ :
― propitious, favoring^ effica-
：屬 二 cious， able to protect, as
《•' a god: rnd^ sidng^ un-
propitious ； sidjig) chidh^
sidng^ extremely propitious;
^sidng^ ka) a lucky throw of the
divining blocks ― falling with one
round and one flat side up,

f > Read ^sing; coll. iSidng:
JJn/ a walled city ； a capital of
^r^ff^ a province, prefecture, or
ing' dist rict ； a city wall : ^seng
^sidngj the provincial capi-
tal ； sioh^ cho 2 ^sidag^ a city ；
^iSidng Hing、 the top of a city
wall ； ^"^^sidng Jau、 a tower on the
wall ； .Hidfig i"e', a city-moat ； Hi 谷
iSidng^ to go into the city ； ^sidng
'siu iydn(/y the city - guards ；
^\sidng Jiwong, the municipal god
一 provincial guardian ； ^sidng 'tie
^tinr/ ile/iff^ Jiiong kauk^ city-
laiiterns made with country -
frames ； met" a countryraau living

in the city, but still rustic iu man-
ners.

I t\ Read 、dng ; coll. ^sidug:
fyjj to finish, to complete ； to
^Q^. effect one's part ； to make
eng. or bring about; to become,
perfect, completed ； whole,
entire, full ； a tenth ； used to de-
note the quality, as of metals,
wood, etc. : "iSid/iff Jiwa、 to "com-
plete the flower" ― to close a bar-
gain, to effect a matter ； paik、
iSidng (ta, eighth-tenths dry, as
fire-wood ； ng^ ^sidng ^nmg^ not
be a man, not capable, not honest,
&c. ； ^^^sidng pah^ a full hundred ；
iSidng 、toi 、sang、 a whole heap 一 a
large number or amount ； ^si&ng
p6 2 £ia'， as large round as the
span of the arms ； ^sidng ^n'eng
Jceng^ as high as a man ； ^^^si&iig
pixncf ^si&ng tHdng^ it will end in
a disease, or much pain ； "hibig^
^si&ng fcwo) an extant phrase.

A coll; character, used
in the Paik^ (In^j/ : a large
bin, a grain-receptacle :
sidng^ iChenQy the stones
of a b;n.

Read chien^; used in
the Paik、 、！ ng for the colL
^.h^ sl&n(f: cheap, low in price :
S7dn(jr smng^ very cheap ；
"A;a> ^chieng sidng^ the
price'is low ； "sid/ng^ Ji sidng^ A'<5^
bought cheap and sold cheap.
(739) Sie.

a little, few, small in
J^r^ number ； trifling, unimpor-
(Hsieh* tant ； partly, rather, sonie-
• what ； in the court dialect,
this, these ； also a word of
coroparisou : ^^k'waV (siS, quicker ；
^^^chie fSie\ this, these ； ^^^sie

些少 〇-

o

2

快些 這些

8 9

P 來賤去

句震賤

6

成 痛現成

成 百成病 ，

3 4

城 iff 成花

1 2

城 頂城樓

9 0

拔線 聖駕

7 6

線 麫線戲

5 6

花線 香線

衣 線線捲

1 2

sit.

sit. m

a little, few ； com., \8ie ^sil or ^sie
ttni, a trifling ' amount ； coll.,
,sie y& se^ though only a
trifle, it was (given) with good
intent; fSie imi ^kidng^ a mere
bit.

I'A' A banner unfurled ； ex-
jjttn panded, spread out ； to
* Wiih* confer, to relieve, to bestow
• in charity ； to permit ； to
grant, to allow to be
done ； to use, to add to ； moving
slowly ； in the coll. to scatter, to
drop : also read sie ' q. v. : ^sie
(Sie, slow, hesitating ； pleased,
happy ； *fSie '■sid, to give, to aid ；
*,S2e Jieng^ to allow ； to dispense,
to perform ； com., *^sie fing^ to
bestow favors, to show kindness ；
COLL., jt?'aAj (sie', to scatter, as
grains, seeds, etc. ； 、mwang
<e* scattered all about. Read
'cA'i'e : to relax, to cast off. Read
e*; to remove, to transfer, to
change.

Coarse threads used in
weaving ； fine and coarse
sorts of silks, as sarcenets.

U Read jie; used in the
Paik、 ling for the coll.
(sie' : the course of the sun,
the motion of the sun's
shadow ； me 力" in the coll.
to move by degrees : coll., '(mV
siong* k^6 ' rising, as the shadow
on a wall in the P. M. ； to move
up, as a heavy article ； to push,
to shove up ； 'sie kwo、 ^li^ move it
gradually this way.

lyf •> To give, to relieve, to
bestow charitably : also
z}r;^ read ,siL q. v. : com., ,sie*
cha ' to give in chanty ；
'sie ' saeny^ to bestow gra-
tuitously ； ^sie ' 【ckio， one who
gives, as to a temple ； sie * Jcwang、
to give a coffin ； "sie * ch'&iik, to
distribute congee, as in a famine ；
sie ) siong^ ch6 ' to offer (to or-
bate spirits) in the siong* ch6 *
rites.

til > The world, mankind ；
||4 " an age, a generation, the
J|r~^j space of thirty years ；
\f 1^, times, life, experience in
■» life ； hereditary : com.,
Shih. sie ' sie ) ages, forever ；
sie* or kwd* sie^ to die;
ch^ok, sie ， to be born ； " Jcing sie ，
and ilai sie 》 the present and fti-
ture world or life; ch'-aung^ sie ' (i
J>a% from the creation to the
present time ； ， Jca^ an old
family, one that follows the hered-
itary calling; "sU 、 (hing, a
friend's brother or son ； ^sang sie *
(% a medical profession continued
in the 3d generation ； **sie ' sUki
the customs of the world ； "sie *
Jcang^ the world ； sie ' (chil, the
sons of the idol gods, "、 Ngu td '
and " iSiang ihwong ; sie ' ^ching
pok^ the world has no feeling ；
' t6i ' ages, generations ； "s 化 *
sell* or sie ' ko、 worldly affairs ；
sie' ' ^mwi, bad times ； pie ^ sie ) to
retire from active life ； ptuang^ sie '
from 30 to 40 years old; coll.,szoA,
sie ' lU'eng^ to the very end of life.

Sie ' . A coll. word, for which
the last is commonly used
in coll. books, as in "5 ie ^n6h^{o \\sie
w 化)， what ？ what is it ？ sie ' n6hf

1 事耻乇

城膣 il 代

世 間五帝

7 6

世兄 il 俗

5 6

^來 k 豕，

4

今世 創世

2 CO

k 粥 k 世

0 1

k 送施主

8 9

上去， 濟

1 些 ®f 捨

772

^mi&ngy what name ？ what is the
matter? sie^ n6h. ndh、 what
things ？ ^sU 》 n6h、 JcHhig、 what
crime ~ scil" was he guilty of in
his former state of existence.

To get on trust, to pur-
chase on credit ； to bor-
ghih row ; to show lenity, as to
各' criminals : ，sie" sid' to re-
mit, to pardon.

^4f^ Authority, influence,
vU power ； statiou, rank, dig-
nity ； splendor ； strength ；
virility, the testes ； the ex-
terior, the figure ； the as-
pect, state, or condition
of: *8ie ^ oi、 station, au-
thority ； <kak、. sie ) to castrate ；
COM., sie ， it'aii or sie ) mieng^ or
•si^》 lik^ power, influence ； ^chid}
8ie^ to rely on one's station or in-
fluence~ to injure others : ，siS )
to play the sycophant, greedy of
small gains; Jiing sie * form,
figure, appearance ； Jiung sie >
course of the wind ； ^t^ sie * con-
figuration of the ground ； k、ang、
sie、 to have regard to circum-
stances ； ^huk^ sie ， set, fixed in a
certain shape ； 、chai sie ) lik^
^sang ^pvoang ^hiong, wealth,
station, power, he has all three
complete.

Sie\ A coll. word : to add to
to piece out ； to connect
to attach to the end of; to fol
low, to succeed one in a work
sie ^ it^au^ to piece out the end
si^ ) k、wak) to widen by piecing
sie" I6h^ to add on to; continuous,
8ie > sioh^ chaik^ to add one sec-
tion or piece.

JjJLg A snake, a serpent ； ser-
pentine, crooked ； mali-
t cious, treacherous, sub -
' tile ； the constellation Hy-
dra : H 、ngang V'eng^
the snake hears with its eyes; ^ilng
iSie to7ig^ dragons and snakes
moving ； met.^ tine penmanship ；
COM., ii07ig ^sie teng^ the long-ser-
pent-evolution― in strategy; ^\sie
fihi&ng^ a snake-elf; Hangy
snake's gall ― a medicine ； wa} ^sie
ftHeng cheilk^ to"paint a snake with
feet ，， 一 superfluous, supererog-
atory ； 、\si?iff isi、 a god incarnate
in a snake; coll., lau^ iSie^ a snake;
fih^ang t'eilk^ ； sie' a green-colored
snake ； ^\sie s6h^ to talk as an-
other does, to chime in ； to hoax,
humbugging talk ； ^sie I6h^ teilk,
ileng chaik、 chaik) 、nang、 a snake
in a bamboo tube impeded by
every joint; met.^ a succession of
difficulties ； ^sang ^sie fiau^ to have
a whitlow. Read ^i: crooked ； to
squirm.

A key ； a spoon : com.,

{ small brass or silver
Ch'ih. spoon ； COLL,, so iSie ^pa
• lak^ sioh^ a》 give the key
a turn.

Only ； to stop at : "poJc、
sie ' not only, more than ；
sie^ ^chHeng wang、
how can it stop at ten mil-
lions ！ 、、pok、 sie 2 ho^ (mw,
more (grateful) thau to one's father
aud mother.

To delight in, to relish ；
indulge the animal de-
Sliih o " e s ; to gormandize ；
• greedy for, addicted to :
"sie' ^ h6^ to love, to relish ；
sie^ sik^ fond of eating; com., s 化、

Shih.

嗜 2 to

。1甲 si

义母， 好

千萬

不啻 何啻

镇 匙茶匙

神蛇 1 蛇索

蛇精 騰

。蛇 以眼聽

0

地 勢伏勢

9 9

藉 勢勢利

割勢 #^

4 5

773

Shih.

Shih.

、chiu, addicted to wine; ^sie^ Hu^

foud of gaming.

To bite, to gnaw at， to

devour ； grief, sorrow ；

。i .1 reaching to : ^sie^ fihd. to
Shih. , . o i ，

bite one 8 own navel;

met,^ to attempt impossi-
bilities ； ^sie ^ hak^ name of thd 21st
diagram, denoting punishraeut.

To divine, as with
straws or slips of milfoil ；
the most efficacious are
from Confucius' grave ； to
plan, to decide.

To swear, to take an
oath, to bind one's self;
to vow, to promise solemn-
ly; an oath, an adjura-
tion ； careful, to caution ；
to order, to issue special injunc-
tions; to receive a superior's com-
laand ； to espouse clandestinely:
^hwak^ sie^ to swear ；^^^/^ yok、U)
promise with an oath ； com., ^siek^
siP to confirm by oath ； ^sie^
ngwong; to vow or resolve solemn-
ly; COLL., sie。 ngwo/ig^ ng 乂 si&h^
^chid pu)ong^ I vow not to con-
tinue this business for a living.

To depart, to go away,
to pass away ； to go into
oblivion, to leave this life,
to die ； used for the coll.
to void or discharge in-
voluntarily : \tiong sie^ gone for-
ever; ^sie^ "-chid {(l (s<2， the dead
are like this ( flowing water);
COLL., sie 2 ^sai sie ^ nieu^ to make
involuntary discharges, as in
sleep.

Salted eat able s, as
beans, etc., dried and used
Shih as relishes: sie^ a

" • sort of leek ； com*, "dP

逝

Shih.

jiw, soy ； "iiu sie* soy-beans or
residual grains ;■ 、Hai 亡 sie ' (kiong,
a sauce of salted beans and gin-
ger ； "sie 2 Ju ^chHong^ a soy-fac-
tory.

(740) Siek.

IMf, An instrument for ad-
/fijlT justing a bdw. Read ie ' .*

Hsth.' an oar.

I.

//WL To tie, to fasten, to
•ATh] bind ； to put in fetters ；
Vsieh' tied, bound ； a bridle, a
' halter ； a frame to keep a
bow in shape.
j^J^ Interchanged Avith the
^nS. last: bonds, fetters ； to
Hsieh^ halter, to tether, to tie, as
• animals : 'V!"' siek^ to fet-
ter, to bind with cords.
\ JLj To leak, to ooze out ； to
divulge, as secrets; to
V"^" rest^ to desist from ； to
vJ-ll- diminish ； dissipated, ex-
j LlL) hausted ； a stream in Cheh-
Hsieh. kiaflg : the 2d also read ie )
I- q. y.: '^lazu\sie/c^ Jcijcwang、
to divulge the whole
scheme ； com., "si^k) (ching、 to
emit semen ； "monff (or maeng^)
siek^ nocturnal emissions ； 、、& Uk、
"-ngu^ to talk wildly, as in a delir-
ium ； ^"^siek^ "lost the scent" ；
met" to lose future prospects, as a
child by being treated as an of-
ficer― a superstitious notion.
Read ie ^ : loose, scattered.
Siek^ • A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : to
disappear unaccountably, to spirit
away : k^eilk^ ^kwi siek^ k^6 ^ spirit-
ed away ； sie'k) jmomf k^e^ to
consume the essence of the rice,
as ghosts are supposed to do.

^氣 〇

2

夢 洩洩語

8 9

機關 fg 頼

碟 魏漏洩

5 6

薹， 油©

油 豉豆政

草 K 鼓油

誓 願長逝 i

7 9

誓約 設警 ^

8 4 4-

睹賭 P 瞬

7X4

StEK.

tijrt To rub off, to wipe over :

• ^miek\ siekj not square, an-
gular, irregular, corner-

• 、vise.
Distressed, suffering ；

wide, parted ； separated,
lUieh^ as from friends ； to earve,
Q^il • to cut off: also read kHe^

q- 、，•

^^X^ To institute, to found, to
Qt/ establish; to place, to set up,
to build ； to suppose; large;
• a band of soldiers, a can-
tonment : ^^p^wo siekj to
set in order ； 》sWc、 kau* or siek,
tiong^ to establish a school ；. com.,
、sikk、 Uk^ to institute, to establish ；
^siek^ ngi'6、 6h^ to open a free
school ； ^siek^ kie ^ to form a plot
or plan ； ''siek^ if, supposing
that ； W 狄 3 to improvise

飞 vordSy to make up a story ； *siek^
kwak) to devise means ； 、。si4k)
I ping (sin, to place soldiers
on guard.

"Ti-T To dress or mature by
^g>V fire ； in coiicordy harmo-
nioup ； united, friendly ；
if^>j^ 、、d'ek、ni、 to regulate kind-

Hsieh". rule in accord with yin
and yang、 or earth and
heaven^a*^ officers should do; ^^siek^
(Zw, friendly.

Pure, clear ； diligent, la-
fp^ h o r i o u s ; attentive, re-
-^■TJ 1 spectfiil, obs;ervant ； to re-
" gard, to take pain*- for ；
to reduce to powder ；
rninnte; broken bits, crumbs, frag-
ments; in the coll. poor, mean,
scanty, as presents or a feast :
"Si '化 siek^ unf^ettled ； ^^^s6 siek^ pet-
ty^ vexatiouSy triflings €0M" 、、pok、

siek^ to disregard, to view as noC
deserving a thought ； coll., siek^
^chi eke) very mean or scanty.

Hsieh.

it

The lining or stuffing of
a shoe ； a patten : "^hiong
siek\ iloiig^ the Clatter-
ing Patten Corridor ―
name of an ancient story..

A plant, a sort of Mar
laxis, called 、、iUc) ^s&f a
Hsieh feudal state, the present
Hslieli, Yenchau-fu in Shantung;
a surname.
Interchanged with the
'1 next : to outrage, to insuft
Il8iel^》 females; to lust aften, to
' act lewdly toward.

Undress, dishabille ； or-
dinary or dirty clothes ^
S^^' rags， tatters ； filthy, im-
' pure ； to revile, to blas-
p h e m e ; to treat disre-
spectfiiHy, as gods or great raen :
^^siek^ ma/i.(7^ insulting rn words or
conduct ； COM., ^''siek\ tu\ to pro-
fane the gods ； to treat one in-
sultingly ； ^hieh^ in undress,
without one's coat on, as when a
friend calls unexpectedly.

Dark, obscure ； female
attendants ； also the same
as the last, to insult, to
despk«:e, to treat shameful-

Siek^ . A coU. word, a corrup-
tion of seJc^ forty ； siek^
hifioi ^ forty years old ； sieky ek、
fovty one ； siek^ (sanff, forty
two or three.

~r*. The tongue; the clap-
jCT per of a bell ； the bent end
I of a clasp ； the rim of a
• target ； talkative, wordy ；;

褻霊衣

o 1

8 9

屑， 儘

屑續屑 14

5 6

陽燮 友屑

3 4

理 雙理陰

兵杷守 P<

辭 設法 設

計 Is 使 設，、

7 CC

設 義學設

|K 教 ！^立

I 樊 f 設

Sifi 赢 T7S

tthe 135th radical: ^sieh^ Jceng,
" plow with the tongue" ― to
teach; COM., ^ch^oVsiek^ the tongue;
^siek^ t《'cm ngainy^ the organs of
speech rigid, as from age ； 、twui '
siek^ a thick, indistinct articula-
tion ； 、kek、 sitk\ to stutter, to
stammer; 》a" 、 sUk\ the hundred-
tongued ― name of a mocking-
bird ； COLL,, 、}c、mg siek^ 《4， shoes
with cording on the toes like a
dog's tongue ； kaeny^ (i siel;^
to quarrel with him ； siek^ 、kidjig、
the palate.

To wade across, to ford ；
J/tS 簡" to pass through (the
2 world); to spend (time);
' to pore over, to investi-
gate, as books ； to become
versed in ； to involve, to impli-
cate, to have a tendency to : "^sie/c^
sie^ to pass through the world;
'*s iik ^ I a to wade and hunt
(through books); C05f., ,kang siek^
or ,kwang siek^ implication ； in-
volved, concerned in.

折,

Read cAzV^,/nsed in the
Paik、 ^Ing for the coll.
gjj. c siek^ : to break, to part,
ChS: to snap in two ； to lose in
Cho. trade : siek^ sioh^ ngA ^ a
branch broken off; 》'ah)
siek^ to break in two ； 、Wek 、
^pwong^ to sell below the prime
<;ost ； "sikK to lose and gain ；
^^siek^ ch^oV to talk in vain, lost
words ； ^k'wo Jc、，i siek^ "xhHi" a
■fihort le.oj and stiff ann; eiek^ Ha
Jc'^a t or siek, sioh^ -Jau ，k、a、
to "walk with a broken leg" ―
fail in the object of going.

(741)
If

Sieng.

|— The rank odor of ffoate;
」|^ frouzy, fetid, ran'k ； sheep's
(公 ；^、 fat， rmuton tfU】o\v : com-
\s le ng e ^ a rank sradl^
frouzy ； COLL., ch^avi^ ^simg^ rank,
fetid ； ch、au、 、nmg (Sieng^ has the
strong scent of milk, as a babe's
mouth ― a term used in i^epioving
a child's forw^ardness.

/ I An immortal, ati old
j man who never dies ； a
tisien faii'ys a genius ； to become
• immortal ； el ysium, 'hades :
^^^sieng /， to ramble in
elysium' ― to die ; com., ^^^sienff
ttwg, the elixir of immortality ；
met., said of an excellent recipe ；
Jcwi liXk、 ne^ ^sienfj ka, the ''tur-
tle-stag-two-genii-glue"― name of
a strengthening medicine ； ^^^sicng
''king (or kai >)， elysiuin ； "paik、
(sihiff, the eight genii, ^Xu ^tung
tping, ^Li t^iek^ St? 慮:, Hanif
fihang J,U^ ； Oh6 kwoJ^kev^ "Lang
"ch、《ii J} wo^ f Tiong 'kv:o 16、 ； Hiing
^siong (chll, ,^H6 ^sieng ,kxi ^who
is a female) ； 、*\si 士 ng kauk、 has
fairy's bones— said of one pecul-
iar in appu-ai anee ； ^^,S}evg
kainy^ a district of Hingliwa pre*
feature, Fuokien ； '^^hony^ (sieng,
the impatiens ； ^siTig ,sieng^ the
immortals, the genii ； coLi", ,sieng
^ka paik^ s6h^ rogiMiS, sooundrela.

>ffl^ Used for the preceding :
a genins, an immortal ； to

Hsifn. f/isk: ^sieng, to

dance ana waltz.

As in ^pHbig ,sieng^ to
whirl, as dervishes do, to
'UsSr wi'iggle ； to walk round
' and round.

IP! 僵

骨 ：5t 縣

9

境^ :3仙

遊^ 丹仙

& 6

嘴， 味 15a

本析趁 1 折

1 04

獵柏折 F

9 0

舌涉世 1 涉

舌急 舌百

6

舌 頭硬大

00 4

舌耕嘴 *

1

m

SIENG.

To dress : "pUng ^aitng,
clad, d r e seed, having
clothes on,

/\ To precede, to go first ；
"yl* to begin, in the first place ；
*HBien previous, before, early, for-
• merly ； past, gone befol'e ；
late, deceased, ancient : in
the coll. read (seng and (sing, q.
v.: ， （chmg fSienff, to strive to be
first ； COM., *(Sieng ,seng, a teacher;
a physician ； Sir, Mr. ； \si'eng haiu}
before and after, in time or place ；
*^sieng 飞 hHu, before, previous ；
*(8ieng td' the late emperor; \sieng
<ti, a prophet ； \sie'nff ling, ances-
tors ； *,sieng ho* my late father ；
(Sieng tSP ^chii haiu、 ch'eu} ok、 first

Eay the reut due, then occupy the
ouse. Read sUng) : to lead the
way ； to put first ； to assume the
precedence.

Y'jM^ A fine pebble, a stone
\\)\ inferior to a gem, such as
《！^ fit red jasper or rose quart?.

Read sieng^; used for
the coll. ,simg: to fan
:'。〖，， grain, to cleanse by fan-
rung: Jiung 、8ieng, a tan-
ning-mill ； J,6 ^hung , sieng
Hd A(d ' (Sieng, take it to the mill
and fan it.

A live or fresh fish ；
fresh, raw, as meat ；
. bright, new, as colors ；
clean, pure, in goo4 order :
also read ''si'eng and in the
coll. ,chHengy q. v.: '\8ie7ig ,hwa,
fresh flowers ； '\sie'ng (ming, new
and bright, as goods ； com., "<«m^

(Sieng, fresh, new, as things newly
made.

Few, rare, seldom ； com-
plete, finished : the first

K . also read ^sieng, q. v. :
/K ""sieng 'siew, very few ；
少 '\i'ienff ha} 'sieng e' few
Hsien. Buch in the world.

A granary for storing
rice : "'ling 、sUng、 a store-
house for gi aiu.

Tetter, ringworm; scrof-
ulous diseases, scab, scald-
head : used for '■chHUng in
the coll. q. v.: ^""kaP ^sieng^
scab, scorbutic complaints.

Moss, confervae grow-
ing ill damp places : "(i'oti
Hsien '8^—, gi'een moss, as on

■ tiles and walls.

(日 3 To peep out of a door,

XYA to step out suddenly ； a

|, * sudden and brief an-
Shan. , , f

pearance ； to shun, to.

evade ； to glisten, to flash,
as the lightning; to move about, to
squirm, to wriggle ； flashing, glit-
tering ； adulatory ； in the coll. a
sprain, an acute, lancinating paia ；
a crook in timber ； to defer, to let
a business rest : ^"^simg tikng、 a
flash of lightniilg ； ^"'sieng to
turn aside, to avoid ； coix.， *'^sieng
ipeng, a crook, a deflection, as in
split timber ； sieng 8ioh、 ^pevg^
to let (the matter) rest a while,
put it off ； ^yeu (sihig, a sprain or
stitch in the side.

(rtlfcC The region west of the
]Vk^ Yellow river, now the
Sha^ province of Shensi, called

■ *'"sieng <sd; com., "'siengf
Jiang, the provinces of

陕西 陝甘

笞蘚閃

8 9

，i

天 下鮮矣

5

新鮮 鮮少

鮮花 鮮明

先义 風塌

先 知先人

7 8

^手、 帝

1，

SifiNG. 777

Haien.

'跣

Bhensi and Kansuh. Also road
fiak^ : narrow.

A fire, fiery ； fire on the
moors, a signal fire, a bea-

Hsien.

' Igg Also read chioang^ : to
arrange, to number ； the
***^、— governor at a village feast ；
utensils, household gear.

To kill ； deleterious in-
fluences ； the autumnal
hunt taken by ancient em-
perors, which was also a
kind of judicial progress
through the land.

To molt, to renew the
hair or feathers ； sleek,
2^r^ glossy, as newly molted

• birds.
To walk without shoes,

barefooted : "sitn^j cheilk^
TT . uaked feet. Read .sieng,
as in ( pheng (sieng, to
walk round, to whirl, to
wriggle about.

( AW* The luster of metals ；
^iV. bright, lustrous, burnished;
g 么 h a small chisel ； cold, chilly;

* not harmonious, disagree-
ing ； the corners of an ob-
long bell ； clamps on the ends of
bows.

Leaves of a door ； a fan,
a screen ； to fan, to move
to and fro ； in the coll. a
section of the frame of a
building, a bent : *c A e '
sieng^ to fan itself, as said of a fly
or butterfly ； com., \ fwang sieng^
round fans, usually of silk painted
or embroidered; ''pah^ sieng^ white
paper fans; "chiong sitng'' a large,
fan-like tablet, carried before of-

Shan.

ficers, idols, and brides ； ^sieng*
kauk) the frame or ribs of a fan ；
COLL., *sieng^ meng^ (or m'oA,)， the
paper covering the frame ； 'sieng*
tdi * a fan-case ； sieng* 、ngiong\
the pin or rivet fastening the
ends of the ribs ； ydk^ sieng^ to
fan ； "p'ak) aieng^ to fan as an at-
tendant does ； "sie'ng ' sioh^ 'joot, a
fan ； ^*kHe ' sieng^ to raise a bent.

To strike with a fan or
the hand ； to fau, to brush
Shan. off.

A fierce fire ； to fan a
flame, to make a blaze ；
Sh&n. "if" to excite people, to
• stir up sedition : used for
the coll. ieng , q, v. ：
"si—) hlk、 ^ing [sing, to incite
people's minds, as to rebellion.

To work and polish
gems ； a name for a jewel-
er.

Shan.

Shan.

Hsien.

Yen.

To talk speciously, to
seduce or delude by fair
speeches ； to circumvent
others and eftect one's
plans.

To geld a horse ； to cas-
trate : "sUn(f) 'ma、 a geld-
ing ； "siin(》 seii^ to graft
trees.

Snow and sleet falling,
a storm of sleet ； freezing
I'ain ； stars : "simg^ lud^ au
expelled nun.

The 1st read ^yeng; the
2d read (chHng and used
in the Paik) Jng for the
1 coll. si'eng^ : to salt, to lay
in brine ； salted, pickled,
corned: "sie'nff) nufc^ to salt
pork ； "sUng) tie^ cured

P 蠛 〇

醃肉 〇

8

騸馬 騸樹

5 6

P 惑人 >3

Go

9 o

扇骨 扇面

7 8

白 厨掌扇

00 團扇

f 4 霞

1 0*

778

si£ng.

SIENG.

oysters" ^^>^.</*^'«^\c^'(^??.9'^ too high-
ly salted ; sieng^ killed by Bait-
ing, as clams, small fish, etc.

Salt ； to salt ； name of a
song, a lake, aliill, and an
ancient state : \u ^sieng^
ancient heroine who
nrt, was homely but good;
《 Yen. COM., to ^ or iSieng

hwak\ to ^ the srut-cominis-
8*1 oner ； ^^sieng ,siong^ a sall-mei'-
chant, m?.nager of the salt-monopo-
ly ； ^^sicag 、kmmg,、 a salt - mer-
chant's office ； \si"g k^'wu the
duty on salt ； ^-, sieag ,ching、 hunpa
of salt ； \sieng W brine ； ^ideng
< m i , salt and rice ― scattered
about as charms ； ^sicng ^tiong^
salt-yanls ； coll., ^sieng aeng^
che> ,sang ,i}ng, the salt - jar has
itself bred worms ― a quarrelsome
family ； iSU)if/ ch、o、 7nwoV ^siorig
tioh^ has not yet tasted salt and
vinegar ― no experience of trials.

Also read 、 tang and
t(wg" figu re, air, manner,

irresolute, hesitating
whether to go ou. Read

sieng^: to abdicate, to resign to

another.

Still water ； a river in
the state of Sung, called
、。、SUrifhyong. Read tang^:
slow, indolent ； to give
way to ； distant.

.l|pg The cicada or broad lo-
J|l^3 cust, called ^\tieu ^sieng;
' Shaa to join, to connect : "(chHu
(，h'ari. s^/e;^//, the autumn locust ―
a poetical terra ； ^^^sleMg
pen(f the hair in puffs on
the temples ； ^sieng xVong^ to join ；

Shan.

coM./\5ze/2p' t'dV the exuviae of a
cicada ； t《'(,"， the cicada-

figure, as on the toes of shoes ；
tiSieng kwot 》 the locust-coiffure.
Read sieng\ as in ^wang sien^ to
squirm about.

To sit and meditate, as
Budliists clo ； abstraction :
Shan (，o>【.，'V2*、<7 .^tong^lha hall
Ch'ail. ot、 contemplation ； ^\si€72(f
Tan. tion</ a priest\s wand ；
iSieng a priest, an ab-
bot; COLT", soi * iSiengy to sit ia
deep meditatioT), as priests do.
Read sieng^ : to level a place for
sacrificing ； to abdicate, to resign
the throne to another family, as
Trajan and Yau did.

I Olt Beautiful, graceful, be-
a/^B \vitchii)g, as a woman:
t^^*^ " 、sihig jciouff, elegant, as
flowers or waving bam-
boos ； iSie'ng -jiieng^ rela-
tives,

A striped toad, called

"^iSnff ^til or ^sieng ^hil,
1 Shan fabled to be in the moon ；
Ch'aii. wet" tlie moon, a month ；
3。；s>/e';、^7 (A' w?o",7， moonlight;
^\sieiig Jciing、 the lunar
palace, Diana's hall, the moon.

y^^A* The eaves, the project-
ing part of a roof: used
一 for the coll. 〜shiff、 q. v. :
^rj— COM" iChiemj (coll,

^5 zdng Jdeng)^ the eaves ；
Yen. ^\sihig ^ckienff ^nd^mu^ the
female spirit of the eaves ；
COLL., ^sieiig <ikien.{j IcuO tek、fc、auk、
the eaves drip and wear cavities ；
met" said of qhq who is steady
and t nasty.

pi 母

，宮 p 前

，杖， 想

，® ，堂

o o、 、

鹽^^ 米

1 訊課 鹽賴

5 6

8 4

SIENG.

Read j tH'mg in the dic-
r , tionaries : the increasing
^HsieT light and splendor of the
■ sun ； advancing, rising :
COM., \siengil6 kvoolc, Siara,
a word probably corrupted from
Hsien through the Portuguese lan-
guage.

tttt * Also read ^sieng 'm the
ctJ^ dictionaries : according to
- S^n' De Guignes, a famous
Tan • chief of the Huns, called
• ^Sieng^ (H, B. C. 25 ； wide,
vast, as deserts : also read
itanff, q. v,

■ y,' Good, excellent ； wise,

:、 画,： virtuous ； meek, gentle,

docile r great, eminent :
Shan. ， ，& ' J , '

clever, expert, good at,

dexterous ； much, in a
high degree ； a term of approba-
tion, well ！ good ！ to expedite, to
do rt thing 、vell ； to approve, to
admire : *sieng^ taik、 virtue ； 、pok>
sieng^ bad, vicious ； unskillful ；
COM., ^sieng* 、iriff、 a good, virtuous
man ； *sieng^ ^chUnff, a good end,
a peaceful death' ； ^h6 ) si'en(^ to de-
light in doing good ； * mien
sieng* acquainted with one ； sieng^
Jiong, good and gentle; sie'ng^
auk、 td ' if-eu .chUng Hu p6 ' good
and evil will finally be recom-
pensed.

I White earth, a whitish
clay used for plastering
wails.

2 An earthworm, called
*^wong sie'ng* or ^yaang
sieng^.

SIENG. 7T9>

Shan.

A kind of eel, 'similiar to
the chH&ng^ : ^"^sie sien(f jt
species of spotted, yellow
and black eel; com., "sie'ng^
ihgtl, an eel.

To mend, to patch, to'
prepare, to put in order -y.
to furbish, as weapons ； to
copy, to correct and state
properly on pnper ； a scriv
ener : "sie'ng^ lio/i, to transcribe ；
**fChwg sieng^ to put in order;
"sihig^ ^sid, to copy, to write out,
as in offices.

t^^^ Provisions, prepared
food ； viands, delicacies :
J3«2 "'chd sieng" breakfast;
tj^c "sihiffi (/m, the court but-
f\t=:t ler ； COM., ^\kiing sieng^ to
Shan, furnish food, as to a tutor ；
"<sgnff sieng^ to fiirnith a
double portion, as to a tutor and
his son ； ^*'yong sieng* the share-
for (a parent's) support.

To desire, to covet, to
long for ； a remainder, an.
excess ； to estimate higher
― than others, to laud:" Aiw^
sienff or .htlng sieng* to
Hsien.. expect joyfully ； *\chHnff
sUng' to praise ； "sle'ng* jtt,,
a surphis. Read 、yong : the path
leading down to a tomb.

To do as one pfeases ；
to assume, to usurp ； to
take the responsibility of
acting ； willful, dogged,
pertinacious ； arbitrarily, il-
legally ； despotic, presumptuous :
*^sieng^ ^tiong, to manage ably ；
si'eng^ ikwong^ to usurp authority ；
sieng^ ihmg, to act without or-

羡

m

羡餘 擅長

S 8

雙饍 in

8 9

霄夫 1

^寫 早饍

蛇鱔 i 魚

o 1

面善 t 據

8 9

善 終好善

6 7

不 善善人

單 于善德

pi 羅國 〇

霧繕

780

SIEU.

SIEU.

ders ； ,chiong sienff tc take on
one, to assume.

To lend aid, to give to,
to supply ； plentiful, suf-
ficient, iibeval : 'k'Ung
• pok, siknxf I fear there is
not enough for a supply.

Sieu.

To burn ； to light, to
set fire to; to burn moors
？ over ； to fry, to roast ；
b • fired, distilled, as spirits :
COM" \sieii ^hwty to kindle ；
to burn in the fire ； '^^sieu hwn) to
burn up ； ^hwak^ (sieu, to have a
fever ； \sieu nf/wa} to burn tiles ；
\sieu (chii" ardent spirits ； \sang
^sieu^ "thrice distilled", samshoo ；
COLL., ^sieu tioh^ ignited ； ,deu
fiong^ to heat water ； (sieu ¥6 ) to
roast ； 、sieu (hiong Hieng ddoh、 to
burn incense and light candles (to
idols) ； tSim ^sang ke^ and (sieu
<si ke、 to burn (mock money) on
anniversaries of births and deaths;
^sieu Jiiong p'ah, H6 huk、 "bui'n
iu cense and knock over the
B u d li " ― to do a thing care-
lessly.

To 1) u r n , to scorch ；
parched, dried up.

A plant, bitter like rue ；
a district in Soochow pre-
- fecture ； a surname : \sieu
8 鼠 'Aw, a sort of pruning
hook ； \sku se^ a Budhist
monastery ； 'sieu, neighing ；
"(sieu iyong^ agitated, troubled ；
COM., " (sieu Jcu, lonely, desolate ；
poor, impoverished.

'fhe pandean or orphid

【 pipes ； a sort of flute, a

xj ^ musical reed ; the ends of
Hsiao. 1 ,Z . , ,

a bow : COM., \sieii fctoo7ig、

a flute ； ^^^sieu 7n6h^ a reed

or flap over the hole of a tlute ；

,ie", to blow a flute.

The ends or tapering

points of a bow. 、

Hsiao.

Stormy, wind aud vain ；
clear, c'is water ； a 】'iver in
\isi&o Yunnan, a tributary of the'
' Pearl River ； also a branch
of the river Siang in Hu-
nan : fSieii fSieu,, a driving raia ；
i\siet< ^swa^ neat, fine looking, as a
person ； pleasant, as a place.

A sort of long-legged
spider or crane-fly (tipula),
called 、\sieUtSieu ; the naracf
is applied to several 】ong-
iegged insects.

A kiud of long-logged
spider or tipula, called
fSiet^ (sieu ; a caterpillar,
called ^\song ^pHeu (sieu,
having a woolly envelop,
and found on mulberry trees ；
、s"uii ^p^ieii 《sieu, a cuttle fish.

To raelt^ to thaw, to liq-
/O uefy ； to 1 e s 8 e n , to di-
( H^ao minish, to annul ； used
• up, consumed, exhausted ；
spent, as time ； to allay,
to quench, as thirst ； to digest ；
diminished, dissipated ； sold out,
salable, in demand : *\sieu yek\ to
abate a fever ； com., ^^^Sieu san 口、
dispersed ； reduced, as a boil ；
*\si€u htva) to digest ； ^"^^sieu sek^
news ； in the coll. an ear-brush ；
^^^sieu (c/tai、 to remove calamities;

Hsiao.

Hsiao.

消息 消災

^散^ 化

蛸 k 熟

，漉， S

籣 膜吹蕭

3 4

P 倏， 督

蕭蕭 然

蘿斧 bit.

P 酒』 二燒

3 燒火 4 燒化

1 0»

SIEU.

SIEU.

781

'fSieu ftil or ^sieu mUk^ to destroy,
to exterminate ； 么 wast-

ed, as money ; (sieu 、(： h'eu 'kd
mong^ to dissipate one's melan-
choly ； COLL., 'chid ？ lied' 0* ndi ,
fSieu j<'om， these goods are tolera-
bly salable.

Analogous to the preced-
ing: to fuse, to melt metals;
^Hsfmf to dissolve, to dissipate; to
' spend, to finish, to exhaust ；
deficient, wanting, as in
politeness ； small, attenuated, as
the voice ； also a kind of spade ；
*{Sieu Jcing, to fuse metals ； *(siett
、h'wi、 to dissolve, to destroy what
is useless ； com., \k、ing ;ieu, to
run metal in molds ； *^sien ka、 to
report one's self after a furlough ；
，<sieu <xng、 to decide a case in
court ； to settle a case amicably ；
"paing^ chaixO (sieic, to prepare an
account of taxes or revenue to
forward to the emperor.

J^^^ The highest region of

the air, the empyrean ；

(if^ misty snow which melts
Hsiao. • „ ,

as It lalls ； a haze, vapor,

fleecy clouds:

(sieu, the pure vapors, heaven ；

^"Jiung (sieu, fleecy clouds ；

"fih、Ung 、sim, vapors ascending ；

"(sieu siok、 half melted snow.

N ig h t , the night;
^jS^ dark ； to travel by night ；
( Hsiao few, small : ^heng^
• the glow-worm ； com"
" (thing (sieu, throughout
the night ； a kind of red candle ；
"判鶴 ng fSieu, the full moon of
the 1st month, the feast of lan-
terns (11th to the 15th day) ；
"\ngw(mg <sim ^wong^ feast-ot" lan-

terns balls, made of glutinous
rice with stuffing of pork, etc.

"TTAjS Nitre, saltpetre, of
which seven kinds are enu-
(H。;^^ merated ; saline incrusta-
tions in rocks : com., ^sieu
、ch、iong、 a saltpetre "vic-
tory; "iSim (/mon(/, salt-petre ；
"p^attk, ,sieu, epsom salts ； j«iVn^
fdieu, saliue incrustations, settlings
of brine.

^/Jb Raw or unworked silk,
H plain silk fabrics; the woof
(Hsia^ of silk in weaving; a yard

• for suspending a sail:
'^kau ,sieu, a kind of bys-

8US. Read ^sau : to comb the
hair in a tuft.

^/L> To saunter about, to
"1 ^ roam in joyance, as the
j^J^ immortals: C0M.，''<s《eM jyew
' cheu} chat ^ to ramble at
ease and in fine spirits.
A; & The sound of wings ；
'Itaj the molting of birds, the
(' 44 feathers rubbed off:

lyo.ng, suddenly, hastily,
impromptu ； (sieu (sieu, a
rushing of wings ； molted, rubbed
off.

(/Sieti. A coll. word, as in (sim
mail small bread - cakes
with stuffing in, cooked by steam-
ing.

Read (siu; coll. 'sieu, as
in 'sieu ^Id, shame, asham-
ed ； (sieu Hd ^neng^ a
shameless fellow; md*
''Mm tek) (sim Hd, shame-
less, braze u faced.

( r Small, little; petty,
7|、raean， trifling ； narrow,
lifiao contracted ； my, our ； in-

• ferior ； young; subtile,

Hsiu.

自在 靖然

1 雜 Js 遊

，璜 I

宵九 B

宵 元宵元

5 6

雪 宵行通

霄 冲霄霄

銷淸霄 *

銷案 辦奏 §

7 8

，銷 e 銷假赃

銷金銷 毁^

消 除消磨

1 3

782 SIEU.

SIEIT,

minute ； to disesteem ； the 42d rad-
ical : COM" I [sieu (Slnff^ careful ；
^^sieii 'c/iwiy urine ； ^sieu iing^ a
mean, unprincipled man ； ,sieu
^chily a young child ； my pupil ；
*sieu J、 my son ； ^^sieii Jceng^ ft mall
work, jobs, as of assistants of reg-
ular workmen ； ^'^sieu ch、ek 乂 a pil-
ferer ； A、sieu (A;' 么 unimportant,
"trifling 'm amount ； '"^sieu ''chilng^
Scmehougtea; 'sieit feng Jc、v)0、
to gain the small degree ― i. e., to
get married ； coll., (sim ineng^
my bumble self; 、 siexnnMg 、 ki &n g ,
a girl, an unmarried daughter ；
^sieu'kwo)igythe shrill cry of fowls,
falsetto.

< #【、 Little, few ； briefly,
rarely, seldom ； in a slight
degree ； wanting, insuffic-
"。• ient ； to owe ； to disparage,
to defame : also read sietc》
and in the coll. ^chieu^ q. v.: ^^sieu
Hwangy inadequate, a limited sup-
ply of; ''clie^ ^sieuy very few ; ^^^sieic
kHeng^ to owe ； com., ^\t6 (sieu,
how many ？ (sieu pok^ ^mieng^
quite unavoidable.

A small kind of bamboo,
which is very firm and
smooth, and suitable for
making arrows and small
organs.

# I 、〉 Young in years, j uvenile;

a youth; to assist, to
*g^o second : also read (siet" q.

' • v.: "xhil, the young-

est son ； "7(5 sieu" the old
and the young; com., ^^sieii^ ^nieng^
young in years ； ^^eu^sien^ tender,
delicate ； sieu^ iie^ a young gentle-
man ； sieit^ sieu^ smallish ； sparse
and neat, as flowers ； tender, just
budded. "

HHiao.

Hsiao.

A whistling sound, as of
a swift w ind ； a sharp, hiss-
ing sound, as of steam let
off; to whistle ； to roar, to
scream : 、lu sieu^ a tiger's
roar ； "(A;<5 aieu^ the sound of sing-
ing songs ； "sihig^ sieu^ good at
whistling.

>>J \^ To assimilate, to iroitkte,
p-f to be like ； a relationship,
I!sia， as between parent and
' child ― said to be proved
by their blood readily
mingling in a cup ； like, resem-
bling, alike ； small, dwindling,
deteriorating ； scattered, lost: in
the coll. read saitt* q. v. : ^^sieu^
tchil, a good son ； com., 、、j)、aUc、
sieu) very similar, closely resem-
bling ； i》oIc) sieu^ inferior, de-
generate, as a SOD.

4Mk^ A case, a sheath, the
RhM scabbard of a Bwofd: ( ping
sj^a7 pok^ lie * sieu) arms not
Ch'iao, leaving their sheaths ― a
time of peace ； com., *\t6
sieii^ the sheath of a knife
or sword. Read ^sau : a whip.

^>K' To blame, to repre-
hend ； to ridicule, to speak
J harshly or sarcastically

Ch'ia;. to: used for chiev? (to
scold), q. V. : 、\ki sieu" to
satirize.

An ancient musical in-
"tVq Ptrument ； the music of
^ Shao Shun ； to connect, to con-
• tinue ； the harmony of
voices ； mild, gentle :
^^iSieu 《chiu 7m, a department in
the north of Kwangtung,

州府 o

刀銷 讓館

迫肯 > ^肯

9 o

1 2

7 8

虎 嘯歌喻

5 6

幼少

夕少少 r 少

1 至少 f 久

小 種少短

7 8

人 4 小工

3 小 >3小 水

1 0*

SIEU.

SIK.

783

To connect, to tie ； to
Urt succeed to, to hand down,
J， as a trade ; to imitate one's
predecessors : kai sieu*
au agent or assistant ；
、。siev} Jci Jciu, to follow a father's
business ； com., ^^sieu^ i^ing^ a de-
partment in Chehkiaug, famous
for silks, etc. ； "sieu^ Jiing ch"o)
Sieuhing vinegar ； coll., sieu^
,hing 、kio, Sieuhing bean-curd.
Read ^sieu : slow, dilatory.

Sien^. A coll. word : to be fond
of, to desiregreatly;greecly,
addicted to : sieu^ si&h 飞 given
to appetite ； siev} seilng^ fond of
dress ； siev} ^n'eng 7id, pleased
with another's good conduct ；
tt、ang sieu^ to regard admiringly,
to desire to equal.

Sieu^. A coll. word, as in ^ngil
sieii^ a white conglomerate
substance, like pancreas or sweet-
bread, as found in the pah^ lik^
fish.

(743) Sik.

A double garment, lined
robes, a court dress ； a
c suit; a robe fastened oq
' the left side ； united, col-
lected, repeated ； to in-
vade, to make a foray into ； to re-
ceive, to inherit ； hereditary, de-
scending in a family : '^sie^ sik^ he-
reditary ； "siki eng、 hereditary
protection and pension, as for the
merit of ancestors ； ^^sip sik^ ^chil
chiok^ a hereditary baronetcy.
^ t A file of ten men, two
1"!^ ranks of five ; various,
Shi?j I sundry : 、"siki uk 乂 things,
• articles; ^\pHeng nk^ para-
graphs, books ； "si/C}

A small carnage, a one-
horse cart or chaise.

T'iao.

：追

T'iao.

To shed teeth ； young,
in childhood: \sien ^chHyig^
to get the new teeth ；
^iSieu ^nieng^ a young
child.

To go far ； distant, re-
mote, tar away :
far, remote ； Hi
iSieu ^deii^ thousands of
miles away.

The hair of a child liang-
ig down, ringlets :
Oiihig^ young ； ^sien ^ieu,
falling tufts.

^Sieu. A coll. word : to seesaw,
to have a reciprocating
motion, as a sedan, or bridge of
planks : iSieu siek\ b)*oken by a
violent shaking ； ^kau 、sieu, "a
monkey's motions" 一 fickle, vacil-
lating.

' T'iao.

召'

Cbao.

Used for the next in the
sense of a surname and
name of a pUce : also read
tieu^ q. V.

1 High, eminent in virtue
and character ； a surname ；
, a city of the ancient Tsin ；
• to animate, to stimulate to
effort: Jc6 taik、 siev}

aged and highly virtuous ；
Qou.^ Sieu^ (" (乃 a depart-
ment in the N. W.of Fookieu.

劭'

Sbao.

To exert one's self; to
stimulate one; beauty,
excellence: ^sie%^ ^wig, to
encourage husbandmen.

篇什 什 ss^.

什物 1 〇

6

世 襲子菁

世 襲襲蔭

f£ 典醋 〇

k 裘 ，典

農介 i 。紹

^武 府^

年 高德邵

6

@ 遙 千 a

8 4

00 P 年

召.？

784 SIK.

SIK.

The evening tide, high
tide at sunset ； the name
of a stream.

値

chattels, ntenails; ^sik^ ^m6 (in the
court dialect ihih mo), what?'

To happen, to occur, to
meet with : also read tik)
"I and in the coll. tek^ and
tih^ q. V. : ^sek^ sik-^ it hap-
pened ； \sionff aik^ to meet
with.

Adhesive clay : ^^V'wang
sih\ to mold in clay ；
^chaik^ sik^ to feel one's
way with a stick.

To plant, to enrich ； to
grow, to flourish, to fat-
ten ； to amass, as riches ；
to appoint, to found, to
establish: "sik、 hv)0、 to
amass, greedy of gain; \hung si\
to appoint to office.

MTo plant, to set up ； to
transplant, to set out
Ch ill ^ erect, upright, as trees ；
Shih. to lean on ； a beater or
mallet ； a post to hang
silk on : sik^ Jci tHovg^
leaned cm his staff ； ^ho^ sik^ door-
poets.

^T-J^ Grain planted early, the
JIH first crop ； to sow in good
^ i time; the first wife-

M The evening, dusk;
late ； the last day, as of a
I year ； out of the perpen-
' dicular ； the 36th radical :
sik, morning and
evening ； ^^^ttl sik^ 】ast day of the
year ； 、\king sik^ this evening.

A dark chamber in a
tomb, a vault, a niche or
仏 i - recess in a sepulcher ；
' dark, obscure, as night:
、\tung 8ih\ the tomb.

穸

贷

Shih.

席,

Pure, limpid water,
l*Trpr through which the bottom
iv^i can be seen ； sincere, pure-
minded ； to maintain cor-
rectly and firmly.

Interchanged with the
ne^ct : a mat to sleep on ；
a table, a repast ； to spread
out ； ample, wide, large
or flowing, as a garment :
、yong sik.^ a feast ； 〜ttm[/ sik^ a
fellow-guest ； ^^,su sik^ a teacher;
^^siekj sik^ to spread a feast ； com.,
chill a banquet.

A mat, as of rush or
rattan ； a mat spread to
'^^f I eat on ； a meal, a repast, a
' table; to spread, to lay out,
as mats ； large and wide,
as robes ； to depend on ； to aid, to
assist ； pliable, m one's disposi-
tion ； rest, quiet : used for the
coll. c A * i o A J q. V.

To take food, to eat ； to
drink ； to smoke ； to undo,
Shih " to retract ； to receive, to
■ enjoy ； to befool, to de-
lude ； the 184th radical :
also read seU} and in the coll.
sidJi、 q. V. : '〜m/A、 sil\ to look at
wistfully ； ornamental dishes ； ^ngi
sik^ pok^ hwa、 to hear and not
understand; 、"iWc、 sik^ to sacrifice;
COM., ^""^kang sik^ the day before
the ,ehH}ig 、mi"g, or 5th of the
24 sol'ir terms; ^"ing sik^ to drink
and eat; ^'^'hwi daily food, pro-
-、 i sik, clothing and food ；
"sik》 Jmig、 a provision-basket ；
chiek. sik. an extra allowance of

食 2

衣食 食籃

2 2

I 食。； ^食

f 食。 #食

酒席 目食

7 S

師席 設席

5 6

筵 席同席

今夕 窀 |_夕

朝夕 除夕

9 0

封 殖戶植

7 8

3 相値

什 麽適儒

1 9

SIK.

SIK.

786

cash for food ； 、sik ；、 fihng， worms
in the bowels ； 、Jcaik、 sik^ indigest-
ible ； dyspepsia ； colt", '■nil sidh^
*ik^ lUk^ you are on salary ！ ― re-
proof of a glutton. Head sek^ : an
eclipse.

■ , " A stone, a rock ； stony,
rocky ； petrified, ringing
g^j^ 2 Stones ； hard, firm, decid-
ed; a stone, a dry and liquid
.measure, varying at dif-
ferent times ； a measure of 10 (tau
or pecks ； a weigbt of 1 00 一 120 cat-
ties ； an aerolite ； in a met., sense,
barren, as a womb ； the 112th
radical : in the coll. read sioAj

•T'PS' Great, fat, corpulent ；
to fill ； full, replete ； ripe,
g^、i mature ； met.., eminent in
talents, high-minded.

A burrowing rodent,
which destroys grain ；
species of field mouse, or
dormouse.

y^At The continued ilight of
birds ； to repeat, to prac-
2 tice ； accustomed, skilled
' in ； use, custom, habit,
reiteration , to review, as
the lessons of 6 da* s : 、sik 、- silk^
versed, mature ； *sih、 lUng* prac-
tice ； COM., ^sik^ kv)<mg、 cheii^
、yong、 practice makes it natural ；
COLL., (i k^e' siJ" ingai、 his habits
are bad.

Read ik^ ； coll. siJc^ : a
wing : *'cAeM sik^ birds'
wings; ,siJci >ng、 the
shoulder of a wing.

Shih.

To lie prostrate ； timid,
alarmed,' cowardly : the
same as chiek^ q. v. :
huk^ to lie down flat, to
succumb ； Inching sik^ to
be alarmed.

A33 Bright, brilliant, splen-
(|\ CJ did ； to glisten, to sparkle :
J i *sik^ yeu^ refulgent, shin-
ing, as fire-flies.

A hard, solid wood,
>kp| durable timber : ^"sik^ muk^
• a sort of hard wood.

A heavy shower, rainy ；
ancient tribes of northern-
ers near Corea or Man-
churia,8pokeii of during the
T'ang dynasty and some-
times called Chflyen, Wujomu,
and Huaugshni.

-I-A To gather, to collect with
^t]^ the hand ； to dispose in
gj^jj^ I order, to arrange ； a sort
of armlet, or defence for
the arm : sometimes used,
but erroneously, for s ie k ^ ( to
ford): also read sek^ and used for
k 卜 ale) in the coll. q. v. : com., "《siu
sik. to gather up, to put in order ；
met., to manage one, to plague or
take revenge on him.

Real, solid ； full, stuff-
ed ； settled, compact, as
ground; true, sincere,
honest; fixed,as a price ； lo
fill, to cram ； fruit of plants;
results, effects; the reality,
the facts of: "(hung sik^
military stores : com., "sik^
<hil, true find false, sub-
stantial and empty ； "sik^
to believe truly ； credible ；
chai^ (coll. sik^ 16 truly.

bhih,

seng、
"成

實在 〇

k 虛 實信

8 4

軍實 〇

2

t 拾 〇

稽木 〇

o

i 〇

00 〇

i 〇

鳥翼 〇

6

習慣自 然

5

習熟 習練

3 4

食 蟲膈食

1 2

78G

SING.

SING.

really, indeed; sik^ honest;kind,
lame, as an animal ； sik^ k、v3ok、
"the real vacancy" ― a permanent
appointment ； sik^ the ground
settled or solid ； ^sik^ keiV true
evidence, good proof; kiek^ $ik^
to set, as fruit ； to bear fruit : ^sik^
taik^ net gain ； ^sik^ seii^ a fact, a
reality ； stk^ ,sing sik^ real intent,
lieartily ； sikjiek\ ,ching (chong, he
is the real thief ； coll., sak, siic、 or
saJc、 saJ" sik^ most positively it is.

Sik、 , A coll. euphonic prefix,
aa in sik) sioh\ to run about,
to whirl about, as boys in play ；
sik^ sak^ to boil things ； sik^ sok^
to rub gently ； to paint ； sik^ siek^
to break in two ； 5?*^^ s'ek^ to
shake to and fro.

Sing.

The body, the trunk; met"
the main part of a thing,
the hull of a ship ； I， my-

self, o"e，s self; the 158th
radical : co^u^^, chung (sing,
the whole lifetime ； \smff ^t'd^ or
Hii\ (s//w， (coll. ^sing ^td)^ the
body; \sing fSi^ a corpse; (sing sie^
personal bearing; presence, au-
thority ； hong^ one's calling ；
body, substance, stamina ； ^sing
hciiu^ after death ； ^sing (ka, self
and family ； 《pihig、 by or

with one ； kwo^ (sinff, all past,
done ； pwanff^ (sing, half of the
person, the bust ； ^""^pwong 《dng,
one's self; (chHng ^ng, personal-
ly, in person ； ^^ch^ok^ (sing, to en-
ter on life, to establish one's self
in business ； coll., sioh^ (si?iff
tH&ng、 the whole body in pain ；
^sing (p'tcl, the bodily frame, as
to size, &c. ； 0^ (Sinr/ sie^ aud ^77W
sing die 》 cau and cannot.

The foetus ； to be preg-
nant : COM., i\si7iff (Ai, or
tar fSinffy pregnant; COLL.,
'，W 力 2 ,、*ff、 au abortion, a
miscarriage ； p、ah、 I6h、
Shen. (Smff'i to produce abor*
tion.

Lj^ Read sek^ ； used for the
T/J^ coll. tShiff) as in ^shig mo》
^ jjy^ a daughter-in-law, a bride ；
• ^tiing mo^ 、ki&ng、 a girl
betrothed in infa^ucy and
reared in the family of her future
husband.

V Tlie physical heart ； the
mind, the understanding;
( the heart, the affections,
I l.v the will ； met.y the center,
4 the inside of ； intention,
desire, aim ； origin or
source ； the 5th of the 28
Hsia constellations, answering
' to Antares, ,s and t in Scor-
pio ； the 61st radical:
^^(tHenff fSing^ the zenith; ,sing ch£
fZ'cJ, ambitious; high-toned feeling ；
COM., ^^^piing (S2',//7, the character
for "heart" in distinction from
the character for
"body;" 、"^n6i、 Mn(j {qoW, ^sinyHie)^
in the heart, the heart, the mind ；
^^^sing sang^ the disposition ；
、\8ing Jcrmg, heart and livei';me《.，
the affections, the heart ； ^\sing ^
thought, intention; ,sing ^sil
^vgiong haing 乂 the thoughts,
words, and actions ； ^\fiing &uk^
one's principles ； Jiang (si7iff, a
good heart, conscience ； rSinff
k>ieu、 the mental apertures, clever,
astute ； {Sing ^hU^ timid, apprehen-
sive ； )hig chak 飞 confused, dis-
tracted; "(sa ^smp-f private, self-
ish ； fusing t& the mind or intellect,

>3 雜

>： ^肝 >3意

9 o

1 2

內>3 $性

7 8

扁>:15 長身

落娠天 $

出身 娠喜

2

身逢 本身

9 0

身尸

終身身 fS

老 實寳據

SING.

SIISG.

perceptive power ； \8ing itieng^
the heart, the mind as to moral
quality of goodness, etc. ； 、乂 sing
《M'， the mind dead to an object ；
ngaing^ (sing, a stubborn will ；
'(sinff (Chieiif distressed in mind ；
COLL., (Sing '■pa tidng^ to keep the
mind at ease ； not to fear ；
fSing ch6 ' to have a heart to do ；
f,m6 (Sing seCt' no heart for it ；
ng、 kwo、 ,sifigr, can't endure the
thought of, can't have the heart
to ； p、an(f ,sinff, or p'-dmg' (sing,
hollow, decayed inside ； ^sing imd
tioh^ Jcang、 absent-minded.

% .y A large affluent of the
Y^l^ Yellow river, and au in-
([ain ferior department in S. E.
' Shansi. Read (sing : to
sound, to fathom, to try
the depth of water ； met" to com-
prehend.

A star, a planet ； a me-

teor ； a spark; dots,

: points ； miscellaneous, scat-
g' tered ； quick, shooting ；
the 25th zodiacal constella-
tion : \heng (Sing, planets ； ' Jcing
(sirtg, fixed stars; (Sing ising^
stars; (sing sang) scattered as
stars, sprinkled about ； (sing (sinff,
numerous, starry ； silvery hairs ；
COM., *^ngu ,sinff, the 5 planets,
viz., 7(c//m' (sin.f/. Mercury, *,king
(sing, Venus, "htoo (sing. Mars,
"m><yfcj,sm^, Jupiter, and'",'M,M'w〃,
Saturn ； '^^sing seu' constellations ；
" (sitiff toi 2 a star falling, a meteor,
an aerolite ； J,iu (sing (ma， a camp
spy ； "ck~ek, (sing, the Pleiades ；
c/i'e^j (sing ^nd, a patroness of
children ； ^sin(/ seu) (born nn
der) a lucky star ！ 、 mwang ^tHeng
tSing, a small yellow aster ； met..

spotted, as firs ； figured, aa the
sewed soles of shoes.

A species of ape^> called
..sing (Sing, found in Yun-
nan ； fabled to weep as a
child and to be able to
talk ； it is probably a
species of chimpanzee. •
Small tumors on the body,
about as large as grains of
jT • rice ； measly flesh ； raw
g' meat ； rancid, Strong, stink-
ing, frouzy ； the smell of
fiesh meat : ,sin(/ 判 il、 raw fish ；

Using.
Sheng.

COM.,

fishy.

\sing (ch、6、 rank, stinking,

To bear, to sustain ；
able to assume, adequate
to, worthy of; to raise, to
eng, elevate : also read seng^ q.
V. : pok、 (sinff, the highest
degree of, not surpassable ； "j>ok>
(sinff Jci eng^ unequal to the of-
fice; com. ， "pok、 (J fusing wgiong、
cannot all be told ！

Also read ^sing : to re-
cover from intoxication, to
u*"^ become sober ； to awake,
g' to arouse or bestir one's
self; incited, stirred up,
awakened: used for the coll -
(ch'ang、 q. v. : 、& choi 》 ^sing, to re-
cover from a debauch ； ^^^sing sie *
to arouse the age ； ^^^sing kauky to
attend to and comprehend.

Also spoken ^ching : the
coating of iron, rust;
^T*" tarnish : com. /^^an^r (sing,
to rust ； tSing^ rust on
a knife.

A dry measure, contain-
I I ing ten kak^ and once
^gi^ made to bold a catty of
rice, a Chinese pint ； a

P 世 ，覺

,9 醉醒

8

其任 „ 不可

腥臊 1 不勝

5 6

星 隱七星

3 4

火 星木星

水星 金星

7 6

經 星五星

P 焦 一仃星

788

SING.

SING.

skein of 80 threads ； the 46th dia-
gram, denoting advancement ；
to advance, to rise in office ； to
ascend ； to complete, to accumu-
late : in the coll. read ,ching、 q. v. :
^nik^ ,iHg、 the sun risiug; com.,
， （si7ig kaung、 to ascend and
descend ； \sing、t、ihi(j、 to ascend
to heaven, us a god does.

|/^r Same as the preceding
jWri in the following meanings ；
^ir?"' to ascend, as stairs ； to
rise, to advance ； promot-
ed in office : com., \sing
Jcwang itu^ catalogues of those
holding office ； \sing siong^ to
ascend ； to take a ^lij^her seat ；
•tSing kaung^ to promote and to
degrade ； \k6 ^sing^ to rise in of-
fice, promotion ； ^J^ieng ^sing ^sang
ngek、 to rise three grades success-
ively ； COLL., \sing 、k、i、 to raise
(the poles) 一 so that one may en-
ter or leave the sedan*

#To rise, to ascend,
as the 8un ； peaceful,
Shen- tranquil: '\sing ^ping,
°' peaceful, as a time of
plenty and prosperity-

p\ Read ^sihig; coll. 仏
A ^ as in ^sing 、mug、 a teacher ；
^ Hsien Sir, Mr. ； a physician;
' ^si}ig \sang ^nniy or tSi?iff
fSanff i7iiong、 a teacher's
wife, lady, Mrs.

^>J^ To con verse with, to
pyFJ^ inquire, to ask informa-
(Sh^u tion ; the opinion of the
' multitude : ywff tSiiig^ a
crowd, a multitude con-
versing.

//h A muHtitude of men and
horses ； a large crowd;
^rriL t"ng, a multitude in
motion, the noise and
tramp of a crowd.

Shen.

A bay or sorrel horse ；
a yellowish or reddish
H?inff bro? color: '\sing ,ngiv,
& a red or yellowish cow ；
^dng ,st7ig^ well adjusted,
as bows.

Pungent, sharp, piq,
I / uant ； acrid, bitter ； ？ n€f,、
( Hsin grievous, bitter, sad, toil-
' some ； the 8th of the teu
stems, used in astronomi-
ca】 divisions of time ； the 160th
radical : ^ an acrid taste ；

COM., ^^^sing distressed ； wea-
ried, fagged ； COLL., .sing ^$07}g
moh^ k^6 3 tio^ ^t'cm ^tHe^ when ia
distress don't go to the street to
weep ― scil" for you'll get no sym-
pathy. •

A marshy plant, like
sweet-flag or the asarum ；
Usin long: f si riff (sinf/, nuruer-
Shen. 鶴； "—ff marshy
land ； 、\Slng kautg^ a dis-
trict in the west of Shan-
tuug.

To cut and gather
^Iv/j wood ； new, fresli; the hit-
( Hsiu est， the best ； to rene、v， to
' improve, to. increase, add
to ； occurs in many names
of places : 、H"ik、 hwa、 iiik^siiig,
his virtues daily renovate others,
as saiJ of a good I'ulei'; ^\sing
]/aiu^ a new port ； Singapore ；
COM., 、\sinf/ (sibiff, new and li-esh ；
、a，sin(j y(mg^ a new fashion; ^^^Si'yig
ch、au7tg、 newly invented ； (Shuj

^創 〇

2

新鮮 新檨

新， 阜 〇

縣 || 化 HI

苦 莘野莘

牛 辛味辛

起 舁平鮮

0 1

降 高&逮

7 8

圖跑上 ffi

5 6

升天 SB

3 4

p3 升 降

sttta. t8§

fAin'm,/, just manned ； ilo/^ff
and V",/ :",/, the bridei^rooin
znd bride ； ^mwo^ a new

coinagfe ； rSuig ^ung 、ch，i、 a news-
piper ； fHug ,kw tn'j to ' eu(j^ the
new officer just entenng on his
office ； COLL., ymj new and
oM ； ,sing sio?ty^ noh^ a new in-
voice of goods ； (fdtiff j//, or .sinq
ka"、 just come, newly arrived, as
a person.

jJ Firewoofl, fuel ； bram-
^Erf bles ； to collect fuel : 、.SfMf,
< *c/a*J, grasa for fuel ； "u?

• {fiinff, to carry faggots.

A sound, a noise ； a
voif^e, a tone ； ruusic; ver-
， ^ bally ； fa m e ， reputation ；
\ "》 <ied:i，，e， to publish ； to
-/^ praise ； to exhibit, to make
Slien^. an ex;iin})Ie of: in the coll
read s/tl /,/, rj. v.: *\sing
kau^ to give verbal instructioti ；
V〃"/,7,*/"/7，tlie spirit and mariners
)f the.asre ： a report ： co: '
a r

of spirit ；

read s/tl /,/, rj. v.: *\sing
give verbal instructioti ；
^JiHug,8ingyX\\^ spirit and mariners
of the. age ； a report ； com., \(duff
ka* oiie's credit, a parade of
tide. its or iiifl lencr ； 〜s， - " *
harmony, ooufferiiality ol
《si 化 (/ ^miug J'Ong chUc^ un in-
famous reputatioa.

|X-* To extend ； to stretch
(J-l out, to fitretcli, as from
( sh n ； to Htate, to ex-

" • plain ； to reiterate ； ai^ai",
repeated ； the 9th of the
】2 t^tenw, the hour from 3 lo 5 P.
M. ruled by the apt* : Mng ^sihg ^ »l
J at ea^e, c<nj)|>osed ； ^ Jiitig fek^
to charge straiti y; com., ^^M^ig
or .siny k 、，貪 ik、 or ymg Jcau, the
9th hour; '' siuff ； winj* to state
cle.i 'ly ； ckw ；.、 x\ pi*e;niuM)

O ) silver ； "/W (？? fd.ij、 tlie pre-
mium cm a bank-bill.

#Analog<M]8tothe preced-
iug: to straighten, to
stretch out : to state, to
onen, ， • 》 ，

eJucidate a matter; to

stretch and yawn ； to
right, to redress, to vindicate tl、e
innocent ； redressed, righted:
"Mnff〈chHu、 to extend this hand ；
"/c、U".f/ ,smyi to stretch atid
yawn ； ^^sinff a Ktateineiit ;

*\siNff suuky to extend ami to
contract; com., 、\3iftg ,,>5o/iy, to
redress a wrong.

Shun.

To groan, to lament ； to
hum, to chant: ^\soij
^nginff^ to recite, as poems
or books.

A sash, a larcfe cjirdlo
with ornanieiited e n d s ；
fehui t(> gi'.d; those who may
' wear sashes, the gentry :
，o(."'w/7 S€fV or ,&ing ！ k、i"{j、
the <2jentry and graduates; com.,
^\hiong csin;/^ the gerrtry ； cheng、
fShifj liok、 a record of civil and
military officers, the Ked Book*

iSmg. A coll. euphonic pvefix,
as in 、si"g ,o/^y， to bolt,
to shove a bolt ； 《sing ^sumg^ to
inlay, to insert, to set, an glass.

( aIj^ To look narrowly at, to
Jj^t ex.iirtifie, to inspect ； to
gj^^ discriminate ； to awaken ；
Hging] wrUchful ； a fauft : also
read 、smg、 q. v. : ^sing
^siiig^ uneasy, disqnieiej ；
" nAi \Unq^ to examine the hc:i! l ；
^'sin(j,c¥ing^to visit one ，！ s parents,
as an officer does ； com., ^^"shtg
ch^akj (also spoken ^senj ch^a/c^)
to examine.

1 新 8 薪 7 聲 ^
郞草 教價翁

，新 6 風 s 聲 1" 申
人 薪聲氣 ii$

ALPU. DICT. 102

鄕紳 效

畔吟 紳士

5 6

票申 f 手

申明 申水

U 2

T90

SING.

SING.

The first also read ^sing:
tell •

< I "《；

il^l^ night ； passionless : "fdtig

•Tffi; intelligent, comprehend-
'^^^ inor ； still, tranquil, as a

"igioo^ to recall, to awaken
II sin ^. to a sense of.

A large kind of cockle :
^\nn(j J\mi or ^'sing Jeu、 a
* large snake, fabled to pro-
^ • duoe cities, houses, Ac"
with its breath; "sing
t'anf/) charcoal of burnt cockle-
Bhells. Read senff》 as in 、eng、
Jcio7ig^ the Mirage Laud, as Loo-
choo people call their country.
( y/A Also read ^nieng: muddy,
jT^I thick, turbid ； water flow-
ing i an implement for

• dredging mud : ^^smff
^sieng^ the flu vying of wa-
ter,

^J^iXa Interchanged with the
4 h A the next in the sense of
gravy: an ancient state ； a

• surname : also read

q- V'

Juice, gravy . Read
seng^ : to put water in a
，8^^ vessel ； a vessel to pour

• from.
To investigate, to search

into; to discern, to discrim-
inate ； to judpe, afl a mag-
' i^trate ； a bundle of plumes
or feathers for arrows :
，、inff onrf or ^ung seng^ a judicial
inqtiiry ； ^^sing kei^ to exainiue (a
case) minutely ； com" 、o、sing (w', a
judge; "(shiff avg^ to try a case ；
"tging p^wanff^ (or 《um" 力， to
judge, to decide a case ； ' 《/ew》
^sing^ to summon ( a prisoner ) to
court ； COLL., "^sing sioh^ 、t(mff、
to hold one session on a case.

The wife of a father's
younger brother : (mw and
仏 are terms by which
' the wives of older and
younger brothers call
each other respectively : com.,
'* 'sinff ip6^ the wife of a grand*
father's younger brother ； *
(sinf/, the wife of my husband^s
younger brother ;"f<?A'2V2〃<A'rtWwy，
the wife of the younger brother
of a sister's husband; COLL., (i ^sinffy
a compellation of women', younger
than one's self, called ak^ ^sing in
southern districts.
(^^/^ Read Hnff in the die*
^Wj^ tionaries : ripe grain ； ma-
jr~* tured, abundant : a reason
or harvest, a year ； ac*
cumulated: '，(s£"/7 {nieng^
an abundant year ； 、、ing axik^
mature in wickedness.

(龛厶

Shen.

To consider maturely,
to consult about; to re-
prove, to reprehend ； to

(P 西

ShCn.

announce one's views ； to
go into a deep or abyss.

To smile, to laugh at
with slight disapproval ；
to seem pleased : "^sing
naki to receive smilingly ；
*。 ,hu ^chu ^sing (cAi, the
roaster smiled at him.

I Sing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in '^sing ^siong^ to bestow
rewards ； ^aing ^a^ng, to shake to
and f. o ； ^sing ^anng, to sprinkle
powders ； \ung ^sionff^ to think of,
to consider.

Ch'en.

To produce motion;
the heavenly bodies,
which mark time; a
Chinese hour, the twelfth

1 子 « 之

, 絵惡

8 9

、年 o

親家嬸 〇

1§ o

5

1 吊 審雜婆

赛案 審 IP

画 f 澱

p 樓，

6ING.

sma 791

of a day ； the hour from 7 to 9 A.
M., the 5th of the 12 branches,
ruled by the dragon ； times, Hea-
fions.; the 161 at radical : \chxmg
ising^ a divining book ； *pok^ ising^ \
ill-starred, unlucky ； 、： hwa ^sing
ngvDok^ sik^ the time of blooming
flowers and moonlight nights ；
COM., \m isinff, a Chinese hour ；
iSing iSi chidng^ 8 A. M. ； tsi
ising fChilng, a clock ； '«《 tsing
ipim, a watch. i
h 轚 m A* secret charaher, an em-
Jrvv* peror's retired apartment:
1 qI^^ *(himg iSinffy the maple
^ ' palace ； met., the emperor.

The sun beaming forth
in the morning; day,
-^, ^ dawn ； clear, bright : *iSing
' sik^ morn and eve ； \'A6
iSing^ early dawn ； *^smg
'hung, a bird of prey of the hawk
species ； iSing Jtwoag teng* '■seng^
to inquire after parents' health
morning and night.

Also read seng* : the full
brightness of the sun ；
light, effulgence, splendor.

I l\ To finish, to perfect, to
ftyt. effect ； to become ； to ful-
^GWtao^ till one's duty ； to assist,
n°' to aid in effecting ； to ad-
just, to pacify, to tranquil-
lize ； good, entire, whole ； tiill,
overflowing ； repeated, doubled ；
a rest, a complete piece of music ；
a tenth ； a field ten Hi square ； a
district in Kansuh : used for the
coll. iSld iff and iChHdtig, q. v. :
*ising Jcung、 to achieve merit ；
COM., '"iSing cheu* effected, done ；
^\seng natural, spontaneous;
"tsing huk^to put on mourning thf

7th day after a decease ； "ising &V
a perfect man ； one skilled in gain-
ing a competence ； "iHng (ting, of
age, 16 years old ； ^''^sing ^ch^ing^
married ； in the coll. the first sexual
commerce; iSing pai* Hu so' success
aud failure are fated; ^sing ,ka lik^
ngikk^ to build up a family and
property ； coll., tsing ihmg, an
agent, a factor, a broker.

^I_p Sincere, true, honest,

guileless; perfect in virtue ；
*Ch^Q unmixed; as an adverb,
tng' really, verily: com., ^*gsing
sik^ sincere, truthful;
"iheng ismg chai ^ pai ' devoutly
repeat the worship, as Tauists aay
in clianting prayers.
I ^Jl A walled city, a citadel ；
Xhj/ the walls of a city ； a pro-
*Ch^fn vincial capital ； a sepulcher,
eng. a burial place ； to mend, to
repair ； completed, done:
in the coll. read jmVI.* 仏 q. v. :
cho * 、ch、m i,smg^ like sitting in a
raourntui city 一 in great distress.

.JU|;r The name of an ancient
U feudal state, lying in the
i A' presentShantung province.

Rice in a vessel for of-
fering ； a cup, a vessel ； to
*Clr&n^ receive, to contain in a
Sh£n"^' vessel ； in full costume,
court dress ； perfected,
completed : also read seni^
q. V. : "e/fc-, ^sing 、chiu、 one vessel
of witie ； '\<ting kuk^ in full dress ；
COM., iSing J>an{f、 a large basket,
like a chow-chow basket ~ used to
convey offerings to graves, etc.
J 7=1 Warm, hot ； to steep or
boil in broth, to make a
/•"IT broth of.

酒 1»〇

愁 i s

再拜 如坐

8

誡實 t 誠

6 7

成丁 i 親

成服 成器

成 就生成

S 成功

晨.^ 早晨

I〕 囊

g 花 辰月夕

is 不成

1 A9

793

Udiiti.

To wk， to March for ；
to investigate ； to tine, to
employ ； to coiirtect with ；
asaal, ordinary ； u n e x *
pectedly, 8uddetily ； tor a
loug time; n tneasui-e of
eight cubits : \u7ig ik^ to
investijfate ； \4nff <sa, to
Ftndy ； ，x)M.， \mif/ ？么 to search
f , ' : \>n/if/ ^Honff^ uflually* com-
monly ； to seek an oc-
casion, as to quarrel, meddlesome ；
coi.T.M isiny 【Wei^, to pick flaws,
to find fault ； \，i"g md * lioh^ can't
find it.

\C The n.amp of a river in
ygp the ^tate of T«i (now Sha;i-
^Sh^iTT tun 力， a brjinca of the
Ch?ng. T^ing-shwiii.

^fcrtt A cord, a liire, a rope ；
I^^HH a line stretched taut ； to
**3 rnark hy a line; to adjust ；
to connect, to continue, to
' ， 一 succeed ； to cause to co i-
Sheng. form; to restraii) and wa n;

to praise : ''^chung ^sing, to
make exact ； ^sing i"irif/, m 食'' ly,
continuous; "ohek^ i^^ng /lie^che ik^
to bitid the fool Milh a red cord
—to betroth.

J^Wg A hnupe-fly ； met.^ a
Kqp busybody, a turbulent fel-
<々7*^ low : 、Jcu"g I'shiff, name of
a famous archer ； 、\sinf/
ff^eu jni W gains as petty
as a fl》，s head ； roix., ^pu "v/w'y,
the common house - fly ； Jxi"g
ipu iising^ a gold-colored fly.

A species of emb havinp
mmid shell, while the
nhell of the chHeJc^ is oval :
' \ch''i7ig iHng, a large,
green crab ； com., 、、 、dtig

：竊

'暢;

hd * ^rh^a tek, nti ' the ^nnp crab \s
very different from the A« V met"
said of a person or thing very
Rupenor to another.

The sturgeon.

An enormons fifih T)ft\iTi^
£B}^ a \on^ snout, ♦<)und in the
' Yan^-tsz\ pio>)HWy a stnr-
； ii is said to be eijrht
feet loijg and lo wisigk
1000 lbs.

The jjuard on tliehilt of
Hword ； a dirk, a (^H^isgef.
Head iVang : the edge of
a sword.

f iff Any invisible, spiritual
Nk|| power or c rinse operating
« by its own 8'jbtile eTiergie^
ana caiirfng things to etc*
vek)p ； that w'hieh in in*
Bcrntable, m) ste'ioa，， or supeniat*
ui*al ； tiie j)<Mil of the yony prni-
ciple ； ft spirit, the humatt spirit
or mnid ； any 8pi ritual intelligt?nc&,
a worshiped spirit, a god, a divini-
ty ； the rnnueH, spirits of the dead ；
a ^eirins, an elf, h K^Hte ； the es-
sence, or essential i<?ea， w of %
c impr>sit;nin or discourse ； lite,
anfm^tion, vigw, pljysical energy,
？ I'limnl spirits ； nHe<t l>y some for
Go«l, by others for the Spirit :
i\sinff 'M'^f/t spiritual ； intdleetnal ；
*\smg ^Siiy the thon^t« ；
Ji'frtff、 the s|)iritiial t^unl ； 'V",7
mieic^ divinely excellent ； 、\t、ie'"ff
te^ ，cM ^sitiff^ the spii its of lie:i\ en
and earth ； i om., 'V?:''.9^ iming 、pu
sak, gods Mfid Hudhs, a common
term lot idol p>ds; i'.*Taiii:?t

特薩 f 道

^妙 w 地

膚 思紳魂

4 r。

微利， 蟻

廿蠅。 蠅頭

8

Jas ，常

1

SiNOv

SING,

793

ddiicH ； 、k&u"- -itfff, to brhig
down the jijf/ds, as by libations or
bumiiig cbarmR ； ^^sinff ^kung^ and
iSmff (»//7, male and femaJe con-
jurers ； V/<J iSing^ Hpirits whow
worship is not legalized ； evil
spirits, aemons ； Jca ^sing^ laress
ancestral divinities ； ^ising (c/ta, or
iSinff ^chil ； pdy the ancestral
tablet ; sinj oi ^ the seat of
an idol ； the place whertj the
names of ancestral divinities are
written ； ^,ang ^sing^ to set an idol
in iti* place ； ^Hing nneu^ an idol
temj>le ； ，； sing chH"nff' an image^
idol ； \,ing ^sienff^ genii ； ^3171^
^hang^ the title of a god or promot-
ed spirit ； %smg ,ch*'d ^kwi^k^ienff^
sent by a god or spirit, as said of
a medicine proving efficacious ；
，,A/".y ^sinffyOr^siuf/ k^t^ animal
spirits, luitural vigor or energy ；
^Biuii i&e、 pok、 chiiik^ deficiency of
vigor, weak, languid ； 、sinff,
careful ； ^16 ^sing^ yon have wea-
ried yoHrnelf (for me) ― a polite
phrftw ； m^if —Iff, to give the
mind to ； "9enf fusing, inscrutahly
intelligent; tlie Holy Spirit; '^.sinff
ma/i^ ftmak\ the essential idea,
reasoning, cons^cntivenee**, and
styli? (of an es^ay); "tsir^g k'^efik^ a
Bnperior medicine for cold and in-
digention (from j Chiang ^chiii);
COLT.,, i^ing ^sieng yff p、uk)
tanrn/ kieng^ even genii some-
times drop th^ir swords ； met.,
Ofve will somelinies make mis-
takes.

gA servant, one in snlyec-
tion ； a Tninister of a prince,
an officer ； to serve the
* state; the 13】 st radical : |
"iSing hnk^ to submit; p《)k, \

承

、sinff, nn mvfkithft'l minwtcr ； com,,
、\dng 、chil、 a mini ftter, an
otik^er; ^tilny ^sing^ a loyal mnaa*
ter ; 、\chang ^siny^ an intriguift^
politician ； ^kun^ 、8ing、 piiiice inid
minister.

To receive, to accept ;
to succeed to an office ； lo
i^/f. ^ accept a trust, to under*
e 叫， take, to receive orders ； to
eiistain ； to f^top, to im-
pede ； to asKifii, to second, to act
af4 deputy, in whk^h setise it is
intercfuurged with the next; in
the coU. to cAtfh in a v€t>Bel, as
leaking Mater : ' "h、g、 the
stone base of a pillar ； com., i i**g
ichiwj^ I received your kind favor ；
fusing 7 VI tg or -in,'/ seu^ to re-
ceive in charge, to act as an a-
gent; ,'/,(i， a dejmty; ^miff

teilng^ 、8ovf/, son of the eldest
8on, x\'ho represenlB the family
afler the father's deceatse ； ^^hony^
、idng、 to llatter ； coll., 、8hiff (MW,
to catch water ； ^sing ^(i la^ to
catch leaking rani-water.

To aid, to assist; a
second, acoadjutor, a depu-

^c"h^. ty.: . ，'― ―'' ？ Pi'l^e
° minister, so styled m the
Ch*in dynasty, now ^^^eliai
sio7iff^ COM., kai"'?"sin!f、 the dep-
uty of a district magistrate.

To ai*ceiid a carnage ；

to mount, to ride in a

j^, A ' diariot : to avail of, to eni-
C n cue:. ， ' •

ShGng. brace an opportuinly, to

lake ad van I age of ； t o
plan, to culculate ； to reg-
ulate, to put ill Ol der ； to multi-
ply ； to add, as on the abacus : also
read aeitg^ q. v. : 〜"'ng ,Jiu"g、 to
mount a cloud ； isiyig lwang、

奉 承丞相

承領 承差

讒& 石承

£脤 s 子

「s li

1 2

1 賴神 ,00

砷像 * 仙

7 8

紳位 安神

邪 神紳主

降神 神.^

1 2

m sio.

sioh;

Yen.

^chHong ttoak^ to avail of a state
of anarchy to plunder.

A huge kettle or boiler,
having a large top and small
bottom ； also quick, nimble.

Read i^hig; coll. 、sing:
as in in7ig ikimg^ the edge
of a roof, the eav es : \sing
Jcieng under the eaves.

J Sing. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as ill xsing ^sanp^ clear
weather ； ^sing ^mng^ to go about
and inspect ； ^sitig ^sio7ig isiong^
to wriggle, to creep, as worms.

(745) Sic.

[This word is interchangeably read

-4*A Read sU; coll. Mo: to
lose, to be beaten ； over-
( come, vanquished, discom- ,
filed: \sw il/d tg^to lone and
to win ； lobe beaienand to j
conquer; ^,sio 7>i6«^'api>earance of j
losing, as in a game ； \sio ^chieng^ ,
to lose money in a game ； \sio yek^
or ,sio Jcw(mff、 hot or crazy to
piny, as one after losing ； sioh^
teu'f to lose a battle ； lo
bet, to lay a wager ; •,"•(> sioh^
^towjy to lose a lawsuit. j
Sio\ A coll. word: to spread :
under ； to lay down, as a |
cloth or paper, in order to put ！
things on it : sio^ a} HiU to spread
below; sio^ siok^ 【《'^"7, spread
down one thicknerts of it.

(746) Siok

[This word is interchangeably read

I Read siok, ； coll. sioh"
H|| to cut, to mince, to
n 4 > earve, to slice up : sioh)

Hfliao.

' tong, or VoA, toting^ to cut it
off; sioh^ aioh^ p^ieng^ to cut off
one slice ； sioh^ <、h、6i ) mince it up ；
、、ioh、 ka^ to beat one down to a
low price.

A I. Read sid} ; coll. sioh" to
-^fij shoot an arrow ； to dart, as
3 rays; to Hend forth, as
• evil influences ； to point
at, or overlook, as the
peak of a roof pointing toward
the opposite house 一 deemed un-
lucky : "sioh.i chieng^ to shoot an
arrow; "siok^ftm, to shoot birds
with arrows ； '^sioh^ pwo^ chieny^
foot archery ； "siuh; te^ ^kiu^ to
shoot at a three-cornered ball from
horseback ； sioh^ wd* kai(^ (per,
not reach the target in shooting.

■ Read sik; ; coll. sioh^ a

Stone, a rock, a mineral ；
Shih 1 8tOTiy， petrified ； a inuflical
• stone ； a dry and liquid
measure of 1 20 catties, or
about 160 lbs. avoirdupois, but
varying at different times ； also a
measure of two Jiv^ or about 11
Hau: "siok》 ^t^ati or sioh^ ^t^au^md^
a stone that can be taken in the
hand, nmall stones ； *siohj lavug^
roundir*h fitones, pebbles ； 、、'si<jh^
^peyig^ a stone slab ； sioh^ tong^ a
fttone pillar te^ stony ground ；
a paved floor ； 、"hw't sioh^ a flint ；
、*ttd sioh^ a whetstone ； sioh^ fcak、
rough, sharp stones ― to throw
at ail enemy from a city wall ；
^^sioh^ Jmiy lime made from lime-
stone ； sioh^ ^k6^ gyp^^uni ； ^'sioh^
Jiw a , moss on rockR ； sio h 、
iCh'aHff、 a dark pray color ； siok、
'nil^ a barren woman ； sioh^ k'idhy
W, "stone - pressed - mother" —
the name of a goddess, a patroness

w 蛋巧板

地球

射步箭 射

射 箭射鳥

创 斷创慎

輸 輸一堂

輸 一陣賭

C 7.

輸 錢輸熱

4 5

缝 i 下， 輸

6IOH,

BIDK. m

Yi.
I.

of children ； ^hiek^sioh^ a magnet;
^pah^ siohj white granite ； fih^mig
moh^ dark granite ； ,tn (or stl)
sioh^ agalmatolite, used for cut-
ting Reals and fancy articles ~ call-
ed seu^ (scmff sik^ on mgn-boards ；
\"h}enff siohf the field-stone, an
a^aliuatolite ； ^ihrntg ^nang sioli^
Yunnan marble ； sioh^ koi ' a kind
of stinking bug or winged insect.

Read ek^ ； coll, sioh^ ：
the numeral one ； the same,
alike ； a, an ； the whole ；
met,, sincere, real, perfect ；
single, only one, each, one
by one ； at oqce, as soon
as : *sioh^ chi&hy one, as of persons
or things ； hioh) 、hdi、 one fin-
|jer ― when held up, is used to des-
ignate prices, as one ten, one
hundred ； ^sioh^ a》 once; a while;
^sioh^ toi^ one piece, one lump ；
one dollar ； 、Osioh^ ch、ok、 one act
or scene of a play ； sioh^ twai ^
ptoanff) the larger half;* 'sioh^

of the same miud ； "sM、 kwo^
once over ； ng* sioh^ yony^ unlike ；
"dohi tek、 ^kidng^ a small quanti-
ty ； "siohi Jau ^c/iwiy one tide ；
tiofii ipi 《H, a bunch, as of
grapes ； sioA^ ^cha ^seng^ a while
ago ； sioh^ ^kH& ,"d noh^ W，
"one is papa, the other mamma"
一 they are not mates; siok^ (a
^chieng iSk^ che、 "a eash has nix
words on it"; met.^ he is very
cloee-fisted ； sioh^ chi&h、 pvning)
，kilng、 Hoh、 Jci poiky Hiong^ one
is a half pound, the other is 8 oz.
一 they are both alike bad, as two
qnarrelsomo fellows.

Sioh^ . A coll. word, as in sioh^
^mangy yesterday ； sioh^
imang 《/>ido， last night ； siok^

、mang pwang^ (pwo, last even-
ing-

Sioh^ • A coll. word : ftimilar
to ch'^ioh^to start, to Kpripg,
to leap up, a» to reach a high oL*
jeci: sioh^ hwi? to leap over or
forward ； %ioh^ pwnvg^ ,(Hh*g
t&e,iff、 to spring half 08 high as
the «ky.

(747)

Siok.

[This word is interchangeably read

/K f To cut, to pare, to shave,
B|J to scrape oft*; to erase ；
Hsfaif > to deprive of rank or tide,
Hsio. to despoil, to seize an-
Hsueh. other's territory ； weak,
debilitated ； a graving tool,
an erasing knife, now called *\cAa
J6 : in the coll. read sioh, q. v. ：
"siok, €hek、 to degrade in rank ；
kai sioky to correct by era^^ing ；
siok, hwak、 (ui ^nd^ to shave the
head and become a nun.

Snow ； to w h i t e n , to
blanch ； to wipe, to rub
j^^h》 off ； to wash clean ； snowy,
- white; to wipe out, as a dis-
grace, to clear one's stlf;
to revenge ; "8iolc、 't% to revenge
disgrace ； siok^ Jma lekj ch、ijk)
hexagonal snow-flakes ― sign of a
bountiful harvest ； com., "siok、
Vteny^ a cool grotto ； "siok、
the snow-ball, a large white flower;
siok^ siok/pah^ bih wy white ； A"*
sioJc^ or loh^ siok^ to snow ； "siok、
p'img^ white wafer-cakes ； siok^
haung^ p6 ^ ^shiy to gi atify hate
by revenp^e ； siok^ 、chwi <p、mff ^ta
,Pieng siong^ tea made with
snow-water has a celestial flavor.

i 雪 in

雪恥 雪洞

7 8

仔 "一 i 氷

一塊」 出

« 一下 o

8

一雙 1«

6 7

石 p 南 H?

B 書石田

培石^ 5

796

SIOR.

To H»y, to talk, to con-
verse ； to tell, to narrate,

Gu ,A to discourse about : to ex-
onno. , , , •， ，

Shut pl-uiu to describe, to un-
So. foM a meaniiifj ； upeech,
talk : hIso read ^ot ' q, v. :
^sio^i\ to tell, to inform ； siok、
j/n? to talk scandal ； co^.,

、'、ki to explain the sense of ；
iigie" siok^ a novel ； \siA slok, an
obscene book; siok\ p*6 * .ki
Jcwanj，、 to expose oriels specious
desij/ris ； lik、 siok^ tS'V ,hil、 to
prepare ami publish books.

Sio\ , A coll. word : to go a-
bout, to run to and fro :
9io\ $ioh^ uok^ to go the rounds,
as in marketing ； &yum(f 、k、ioaug
•io?" to circle about, as in play ；
(mwo siok^ to hanor about a wite,
a8 one jast married ； siok^ cheny^
or &ioI" cJiak^ to take a complete
i;ircuit.

(748)

Siong.

To disrobe in order
to plow ； to effect, to ac-
l^j^^ complish ； to anirnat'% to
asf^ist ； t(» remove, to clear
away ； upper, superior ；
Buccessfiil, as in war or founding
a state ； an equipage : . ^^Siong
^yonq^ a prefecture hi the north
of II ipeh ； • siong chung、 to en-
courage by praise.

To inlay, to encliase, to
let in ； to coat or plate
1 . with metal; to set, to
" 'g' insert, a» a gem, glass,
etc. ； to connect, to clamp,
to mortice on ； bordered, as by
anotlier color : com., \siong ,pj
^idy to set glass* ； ^^siong Jma

, pienffy to make an ornamented
b<>rder ； siong ； 70OHf/ 《ifce'， a border-
ed yellow banner ； ^,sion<j m/woh^
to inlay with precious stones.

A horse having the
，' ， right liind leg wliito ； a
i'y*^ spirited horse; t(j gallop ;
"議 S to elevate; to go far!

^fenn, to canter.

Wet with dew, dew fall*
\x\^ ； running, spnrkliiig
water ； also tm'bid streams
of water ： a river in the
east of Sz'chnen : 、\lij，g lo^
fSiong i8i<jafj、 a heavy dew.

Also read 、 yong : the
hair in great coiif;isi<»n ；
iincombed, tangled, dishev- •
eled.

In great haste, pref»8inp^,

urgent: ^^fk'wouff ^siang^

f_ . hurried.
Hsiang.

A horn, a cup, a goblet ；
a bumper; a feast, a ban-
quet ； to give to drink : *Ve*
《si(")(j、 or klek^ fSionp^ to
prepare a feast ； "'ch'ing
to take wine with ； "chettg>
to offer the goblet ； "km-
to overrun, to exceed.

To wound, to bruise, to
injure ； n. wound, Si hurt ；
二 to grieve; lodiKtreaeone ；
to vvaiste, as property ； fo
exhaiiKt, aK stretif^iJi ； nad,
mourning,; injured, chagrined,
wounded in feeling: ")M.， 。 ，sioH:f
，hung p n ' silk^ dt^praved smkI
ruinous customs ； 、\8l 載 g Jumff,
ttie mark of a wound ； '^^sionrf
injtired, hurt ； 、、、，sion*i hai*
to \n]m^ \^\siottg hie ^ aw affection

Shaug
、siong.

一 傷 一杳 侮肺

一 M S

一傷姨 傷桷

一 8 9

嘴：^ 败俗

晉鵰 濫鱗

5 6

• ^驗 ,00

一 ^

一 0 1

花 邊鎮玉

9

鑲 玻璃鍰

-嚷陽 ，贊

小說， 邪說

說知 解說

1 0

SIONG,

S 體 G,

797

of the lungs ； \sio7}g Jiung, to
take cold ； \siong ^pwong^ impairs
the capital ― to sell so low ； (siong
tSing, grieved ； ^ang^ (skmg, an in-
ternal injury ； 7igieny^ (sion 仏 to
inspect wounds, as officers do ；
\siong iSmg^ dispirited, wearied ；
COLL., fSiojig tcmng" injured in
one's interests, a losing business.

To die before puberty ；
^>^i an untimely death, as of
^^hZ one under 19 years of age :
。• kwoJc^ ^5/o??(7, a soldier killed
in battle ； ^ka" ，siong、 to
wed the effigy of a betrothed hus-
band dying before marriage.

4 口 To examine, to inspect ；
to blend with ； mutual, re-
|r . " ciprocal ； by turns, inter-
changeably, from one to
another ； o ft e n denotes
a reflective form of the verb ；
substance oi' essence, not the ac-
cidents: also read sicmg) and in
the coll. (soTtff, q, v.: ^^sio7ig [a,
together, intimate ； siti}
similixi'， somewhat alike ； com.,
&一 iong heilng^ near, contiguous ；
^(Siong 、h6、 to miss each other ；
^\uon(j taik、 on good terms; coll.,
{tno ^dong Jcang^ vain, worth-
less,

A box, a chest, a trunk
"MjB of leather, wood, or bam-
boo ； a coffer, a casket ；
the boot of a carriage :
coM./\cA6Jn</ ^5^0??^, a palm-
coir trunk ； i\siong Henr/^ a travel-
ing chest, or box, of tamboo ； ^chai
,siong^ paper boxes (to burn to the
dead) ； ^\sion</ a closet for

placing trunks ； "《 力 《2 ^sioiig ka、 a
case or stand for leathern trunks ；

a half-closet with space above for
a trunk ； ^^Jc^wi ^siong^ to open the
boxes ― to dress for a theatrical
play ； ^pie7Uf ^sioyig^ a low truiik ；
met., one fond of attending his
wife on visits, as her trunk does.

rj*-^ A side chamber, rooms
JaH on eacli side of the hall,
Hsiano- called ^^,tung (sd (Hong, the
。• east and west apartments.

XLn A large tributary of the
V/i^n Yangtsz' in Hunan ； also
{isdn^r name of a lake and of t hree
districts in II u n a n ; to
cook, to roust : "《8iomj 力 i、
a spotted kind of bamboo, named
after Shun's princess.

J>lr| Silk of a lig'ht yellow,
wlsH like the budding leaves
llsiir?^ of the mulberry : ^^^pHeu
、siong、 blue and yellow, as
silks.

I To consult, to deliberate,

1^1 to devise, to arrange ； a
c 丄乂 merchant, a trade r， a
二 dealer from abroad; tyO
^Oltil trad e; the 2d of the
Shang. five musical notes; a
short time before sunrise
or after sunset ； an ancient dynas-
ty : used for tlie coll. q. v. :
、\siong Hu^ a merchant from a-
broad; coM./Vv'aA^ (siong: a trader
from abroad ； ^\sieng ，si(m(j、 a li-
censed salt-merchant ； ;tiu、
the Shang dyuasLy, B C. 1760-
1122,

( L To ascend, to go up ； to
r*" go, as to court ； to insert,
SI 顯 • to write in ； to advance ；
g' to hand up ； to esteem
highly, to exalt, to honor :
also read siong^ q. v.

1 傷 3 暗 5 嫁 7 相
風 傷據似
2 傷 4 傷 6 相 8 相

本 神與近

ALPH. DICT. 103

k 旅 2 客商

9 0

，如 i

，西 顧〇

架開箱 〇

箱稠 皮箱

3 4

，箱 ，籠

相左 相得

9 0

798 SIONQ. SIONG.

Dried fish : com., \n(;r^
(aiong, a common terra for
uT^^ dried fish; *imwang ^siong^
' dried eels.

To give to An inferior ；
to confer, to bestow ； to
grant, as heaven does ； to
give a largess or bounty,
to reward ； to celebrate,
to praise, to congratulate, to ex-
hort ； to rejoice or delight in :
"siong lai ' or ^siong kek^ to re-
ward ； 、k、6 ' (siong, to give largess-
es, as to troops ； com., *^siong sSU)
a reward ； '^siong kak、 and ^'•siong
*pong^ official and private notices
offering rewards ； "siong ，hung, a
present, a douceur ； ^siong inihig^
new-year's largesses; \nong hwakj
to reward and to punish ； ^siong
f/'iijil, to enjoy flowers.

( J.^ To think, to consider,
々、H to reflect upon ； to plan ；
Hsfeff to hope, to expect, to de-
g' sire ； a thought, an idea :
^siong i\ iSing^ immersed
in thought, in a reverie ； com., ^sil
、sionp, to think ； ^siong (sicmg, to
consider, to reflect ； ^siong A、au,
a conception, a notion ； 'mong>
^siong pok^ "， could not have
dreamed it ( to be practicable) ！
,k^Sng 'siong, a vain idea ； "^siong
mwo^ to think of with strong de-
sire ； COLL., 'siong saung) kie ，
tnSnff, to think how to circumvent
another ； ^siong 、k、i、 to recollect ；
(sing ^Id Wong, or ^"^siong ^sing
s'eil^ the mind engaged in thought.

m) To assist, to help, to
ya^Pi support ； a prime minister ；
^ . to select, to choose ； to res-
B'ang. ulate, to direct ； to lead,
as one blind ； to observe

times ； to receive an envoy ； phys-
iognomy and palmistry ； a name
for the 7th month ； small stars
near d in Ursa Major : also read
fSionff, q. v. : "sionf/) 'chid, leader
of a blind man; com., 、，'chai siong*
or pai ' siongr) a prime minister ；
siong) Jc'<^g^ noble Sir ！ siong*
noble second Sir!— addressed to the
second brother ； "siojig) maid the
face, physiognomy ； "Xj'atw^ siong*
to tell fortunes by the lines of the
face; "sionff) koi' and siong*
chiemf^ noble and ignoble faces,
as indicating the fortune ； siong*
siong) to inspect, to scan ； coll.,
siong^ (ching tChing? to observe
the true state of ； siong* seii* tpo
and siong^ a'd-Q} pok^ H6 Jcu, female
fortune tellers and ventriloquists ；
ng^ 、h6 k、ang、 ..siong* does not
look well.

Usual, common, ordi-
Ji^ nary ； constant, long con-
*Shan tinued, habitual ； a rule, a
Qh^ng law ； a spear 16 cubits
■ long ； the name of a ban-
ner : ^"^siong hu\ ordinary
dress ； ^\siong pieng' constant and
changeable ； com., ^ngu iSiong, the
five c 广 "stant virtues; isiong
iSiong r jsi iSiong, or ^siong $"，
always, constantly ； ,hi isiong, un-
usual ； "(Artt iSiong, for the most
part, generally ； "chieu' ^siong or
\ang iSiong, as usual, customary ；
iSiong ting^ one of ordinary capac-
ity; 、hwang hok^iUiSiong^ constant-
ly changing ； ^\siong (kie or ^sionff
lie* a Btanding regulation.

The goddess of the
moon, called "isiong 、ng6;
Chw COM., tsionff (iigS

Diana ； met" a beautiful
lady.

|e 規 ，賊

,照 常安常

s 幼

常變 居常

T 8

相 貴常服

相貌

想>2 事 0

不到

，封， 想

一 i 饕

SIONG.

SIOKG.

m

The lower garments,
the skirt, petticoats : com.,
'Shan'^ '(《 iSionffy the dress,
ang' clothes, garments.

To taste, to test by tast-
ing ； to try, to essay, to
prove ； before, formerly, a
sign of past time prefixed
to verbs ； the autumnal
sacrifices, as to ancestors :
iU7ig, I have heard ；
*Ch^ COLL, ScA'e) 、siong, to test
ang' by tasting ； isiong k、ang)
sie) noA, e' taste and see
what is the flavor ； ^siong pwong*
"just tasted the rice" ― to keep
one's place only a short time.

A sort of flying gurnet,
called iyong ^vjong hi'ek^
*Ch'^ the yellow-cheeked flier ；
it has orbital spines and
mailed cheeks.

To restore, to make
amends ； restitution ； to
Vh^*^ pay, to forfeit, to suffer a
g' penalty : *seUk) ngwong^
^nang isiong, hard to ful-
fill the former desire, as an old
man to gain a degree ； com.,
\siong midng* to forfeit one's life ；
*kHeng^ chai ' iSiong ichieng, he
who owes a debt must pay the
money ； "ii fSiong, to' forfeit, as
life.

Also read iyonff; a. sore,
a wound, an ulcer : also
-Yan read [yong, q. v. : coll.,
Shg^. iSiong 、siong, a tickling
sensation, as when a part
is scratched ； d ' ^siong^ to
feel the titillation, it tickles ；
*Jcidng isionff, afraid of being
tickled ； 、8iong s'eU* the poison of

insects, a slight irritation from
poisonous bites.

-r^y An asylum for the aged
iqP in ancient times ； a village
{r . ' school, a college, a gym-
g'nasium; to teach :

fSeng, a Siutsai ； '"ik^ iSiong、
to become a Siutsai.

二-、 ^1 Sometimes used for the
jlpR next : happiness, felicity,
» fortune, good luck ；
siang' an omen, a sign, a prog-
nostic: " (tiny ^siong, a hap-
py sign ； excellent ； com., "isiong
soi* auspicious, a lucky omen ；
"]cek、 iSiong e) good fortune ao
cording to one's wish ； "pok 、
^siong, unlucky ； ^sieu ^siong and
tai * ^siong^ the sacrifices to ancesi-
tors at the end of one and two
years of mourning.

To examine carefully; to
干 learn and report to 8ui)e-
* W I riors ； to reason and dis-
g' course upon ； to narrate
minutely, to state circum-
stances ； the details, the facts ；
fully, minutely : ^^^siong sek^ a
clear, intelligible statement ；
"isiong ^ming^ to explain clearly ；
COM., '\sionff sd' minutely, partio
ularly ； ^"^siong 、ung, an official
report to a superior; coll., ^^tsiong
ma'eng^ to interpret a dream.
Read lyong : false, hypocritical.

To soar, to hover over,
to fly to and fro ； to look
„ . back ； stem, severe ； dig-
siang. nified: '"jAmJ ^siong^ to
turn and look regretfully,
as at one's native village.

1 〇

2

詳文 詳夢

8 9

詳明 詳細

不 祥 詳悉

吉 祥如意

CO

^ 祥， 端

^^^^

抵 償驚揮

7 S

4< 債償錢

難償 償命

5

試 窨夙願

00 4

衣裳 甞聞、

I 3

SIONG.

SIONG.

Huan.

To go and come often ；
to walk rapidly ； haUe,
Ch-uan. Speed.

[The next four are interchangeably
read swon^,]

-J^^ To wave a flag as a
^Jjtp signal ； motion of soldiers'
HsiUm' le.irs in marching; to pur-
HsiieiK sue, to follow about ； to re-
volve, to go in an orbit ；
to r e I u r n to the same
point ； curling, as waves ；
quick, ready ； then, forth-
with, afterwards; in the
coll. to creep ； to climb, to trail :
the second also read Jiwang^ q. v. :
\sio7if/Jii(mg^ to return to one's vil-
lage;^j,9/o??^(7;/w/i^,to revolve, as the
Tnoon; Jiung 、 a whirhvind ；

COLL., isiong isiong Hiong, to go a-
rouud, to creep about, as fleas ；
^'Sio7ig itiny^ a vine, creepers ；
\sio}i(/ ipan(/^ to climb the frame
or trellis.

A beautiful gem, called
^iSiong koi 〉 一 an ornament
worn by ancient kings ；
\sio7ig J 、： au armillary
sjiliere or planetarium, by
which the, motions of stars
were anciently noted.

A small ■whirlpool, or
circling eddy, an eddying
fountain.

A pewter vessel, into
which liot water is put to
warm the wine, a wine-
hcater ； a pulley.

Above, up, on, upon ；
the top of ； higli ； ancieut ；
before in time ； excellent,
superior, the best ； noble,
exalted ； supreme, the

HsLian.
Ilsiien.

m

Hsiiau.

上'

Shang,

highest, as the emperor ； to rise,
to ascend : also read Ytonji、 q. t. :
COM., sioHg; ha} above and below,
up and down ； ^siong^ 16 to as-
cend and descend ； ^siong^ ^t、ih、g、
to go to heaven ； ^tHeng siong》
in heaven, in the sky ； "che) siong》
tlie highest, supreme, as God ；
、、hwong siong^ the Emperor;
^^siong^ sexc^ to be aged, to reach
the age of 50 ； siong^ ^chd^ to
enter school, as at the beginning of
a terra; ^^siong^ (Z'!" high antiquity ；
"siongi (chHu, formerly, before ；
^^siong^ Jiieng^ and Jiieng. the
1st and 3d quarters of the moon ；
^^sio7ig^-ngu [coW, sioiig^ tau〜 fore-
noon ； ^\sing siong^ on one's per-
son ； siongi sie ^ above ； ^^siong^
^ung ^ the preceding context ；
sion^^M, the very best quality;
siong^poJc. ch'eiik^ ^pi ha} Hu 八 I, me-
dium, in moderate circumstances ；
、\chim siong^ ^vwong, to invite
one to be a son-iu-law ； ^"^sioii^ ^ma
chid 3 offerings to the dead when
en coffined ； coll., siong、 7ne7ig) the
face, upper surface ； sioig^ ^chi
sd^ about that much or many.

乂!^ s Used for the preceding
"ipT in the bcusc of high, noble ；
' to add to, to honor, to a-
g' dorn ； to esteem, to value,
to boast ； to rule, to direct
一 used in official titles ； to get a
princess for a wife; still, yet, never-
theless ； ansM^ers to ^c/i'wi (al-
though ) in the preceding part
of a sentence ； probably, perhaps :
siong^ there is still f?ome ；

i、siong 飞 [chS &、 still, yet; sionff
perhaps it will answer ； "dongi
、ch% noble on account of age ；
COM., 9\hwo siong^ Bonzes ； sio?ig^

，齒。 和尙

馬 祭询且

滔上 『 h

IBI

f 上、 1 文

上弦 上午

5 6

上古 上手

皇上 上壽

1 2

上 天至上

9 0

璿墻 1 上落

T 8

8 旋風 4 旋藤

旋 鄕旋輪

1

sin.

siu.

801

^chil (spoken the President
of A Board ； 、 Siong; (sU Jctmg, a
famous marine god ― much wor-
shiped in the suburbs of Foo-
chow.

Read 、jong ; used for
the coll. siong^: to itch ； au
Y itching place: cheng^ siong^
or siouif tek、 heng^ it
itches intensely ； ^pa
9hong^ to scratch an itching place.

(749)

Siu.

|l / To take, to receive ； to
UjT^ collect, to gather, to har-
( vest ； to seize, to bind, to

yiVf imprison ； to desist, to con-
< \)^ elude ； an ancient hat made

Shou. to receive the hair ； a cross
bar in the back of a car-
riage ； to be annoyed, or affected
by, a sign of the passive : com.,
、(dit sik^ to gather up, to arrange;
met" to trouble or take revenge
on ； 3("〃 Jcang、 to imprison ； \siu
taing) to shut up shop ； (siu so^ to
collect accouuts ； \siu 、； ping, to
recall troops ； ^^siu ,ing、 a har-
vest ； \sm fteng^ to reap ； 《siu lie^
to gather fees, as on licenses or
government land ； ^(siu ipwang,
to close up business ； coll., "(siu
Janff mik、 to retain two parts
(of a present); (siv ^sang, to re-
form, to stop a course of life ；
(si" ^ to put away, to lay by ；
t^du (tie、 to receive. Read seu" an
abundant harvest.

'修

To adorn, to renew ； to
mend, to repair ； to clean,
to put in order ； to reg-
ulate ； to cultivate, to
exercise, as the heart ； to

practice or study, as virtue : "《siu
sek^ to adorn ； to polish, as an e&-
say ； ^\siu (chU, to write a letter ；
、"！ ciong ,siu^ a go-between, match-
maker ； i\siu Jdng、 a teacher's
stipend; COM., " (siu to regulate,
to repair ； ^siu ^pwo^ to mend, as
clothes ； "《8i'u lieng^ to refine, as
one's nature by austerities ； ^siu
(sing sidh, ch、ai ^ to cultivate
virtue aud be a vegetarian ； coix.,
^siu Jcio ^p^wo tio^to repair bridges
and make roads ； (siu J<^、a 、neng 、
to trim the callous parts of the
feet.

Used for the next:
viands, savory food ； to
offer up, to present or
send in ； to feel ashamed,
to blush ； ashamed, con-
scious of guilt, feeling unworthy ；
modest, bashful : in the coll.
read [sieu, q. \.:^^^siu Uk^ to feel in-
sulted ； " (siu Id'oi ' shamefaced ；
"(siu HH^ ashamed ； ijiang (siu, to
blush ； ^^^siii ashamed of one's
self.

Viands, delicacies, sa-
o r y ; to ofter food:
i。fihHhig fSiu paik、 ^ all
sorts of viands.

Hsiu.

Shiu.

The head, the chief, the
most important part ； a
Sh。u leader, a chief; the chief
' heads of a subject ； first,
foremost; kinds, sorts ； a
classifier of stanzas of poetry ； be-
ginning, source ； to place in the
van ； to manifest, to display ； the
hilt of a sword ； the 185th radical :
also read sm、 q. v. : (siu (sihig,
the first; '^\ung "■siu, the general, as

€j ^首 〇

惡 千鍾百

o

2

愧 羞恥羞

s 9

煉 P3

金 傪理修

書 is 修,

色修飾 ^

0 1

收 1 收 1 1

8 P

6 收成 7 收令

4 收店， 收兵

收 拾收監

1 尙書 .^〇

802

SIU.

SlU.

Used for the last : to op-
pose ； to hate, to dislike;
to resent, to revenge, to
take vengeance ； eumity ；
「0P^ an enemy, a rival, an op-
― kjf^ pouent ； to rail at, to re-
\f\i criminate ； to requite, to
i X, recompense; to collate, to
verify by a correspondence
of parts ； a pair ； a sort, a
class ； the third also means proud,
and is sometimes read ^^kiii in
the sense of to unite ； a pair, a
match: isiu^k^eu^ to rail at, to slan-
der ； ",iu k^ek^ a feud, variance ；
COM" iSiUiing or ^\siu iiA^j an enemy;
iSiu loomf or ishi heilng^ (coll. ^siu
Jceilyig^) hatred, resentment ； pd""
^siu^ to take revenge ； ^^t^6 p6 》
c'si'w, to seek revenge ； ^^kiek^ jsiw,
to be at feud with.

A white ox ； the lowing
_ _ _ or snorting of a cow ； to
；?。 issue, to proceed from.

Also read "^siu, and in
the dictionaries seii^ : to
sell, to dispose of by sale ；

• to restore, to pay back :
^sm ka* the price of an ar-
ticle sold; "(s^t^ iShi^ the consump-
tion of goods by selling ； com.,
"hwak、 ,iu, offered for sale ― a
term used on signboards.

To swim : COM.,
Y|AI 、chwi、 to ftwim in the wa-
c jjgT* ter ； ^siu kwo^ Jc'6ng、 to

• swim over the river;
COLL., mi ^siuy can

dive and swim ； met" expert in
trade ； ^t^au ^siu 《si ^kidng
t^ae 3 (the two modes of) swim-
ming on the face and on the
back.

of ail invading army ； \ho7ig (siu,
to draw up troops in line ； com.,
"siu (hi" the chief prefecture ；
、fP、ie' (s"/， the first of a class of
Siutsai graduates ； "chanff ^siu^ to
decapitate ； Hong"3iu paV "re-
spectfully bows the head" ― writ-
tea on a present ； ^siu sek^ (coll.
^chHu sek, ), f e m a 1 e head or -
nameiits.

(/"■■g To hold fast, to keep,
" ^1 * to main tain ； to guard, to
Sh，u protect; to supervise, to
' watch ； steadfast : ^siu
ic<//t(/^ to guard and watch,
as against thieves ； com., 〜iu pe^
a major ； (siu ^siu^ guard it, keep
it ； "siu eliak^ or ^siu chak^ <&*aw,
to guard a pass or station ；
\hv)ong [siu, to keep strict watch;
^siu yd} or ^siu Jcang^ to watch
at night ； ^sidng (sh" the city-gar-
rison ； a^iu 、kwa or (siu ehie/Cy to
remain in widowhood; ^^^siit ha) to
wear 】nom'iiing; hong、 or

^siu tpwoug hon(f to perform one's
duties ； 、2、du ^sin.g^ to preserve the
health, to avoid vices. Read sen" :
any thing guarded, a charge, a

To pledge a guest ； to
recompense, to make a re-
turn : ^siu (pingy to pledge
quests ； ^^iSiu chok^ pledg-
ing, as host and guest do ；
^\siu tak、 to recompense,
to respond ； ngwong、
to make a thank-offering; com.,
^siu sid} to return thanks, as by
presents ； ^siu chai ) to "pay the
debt" 一 to requite parents by
obodieuce.

，水 〇

鎖售 發售

報仇 仇

一一 m

7 8

答 酬願： s

5 6

身糊 s 糊

孝 2 寸

守 t 守

備 守卞防

7 S

^首 拜守

彼首 斬首

行 首首府

so.

so.

803

(750) So.

An account, a list; a
shop-bill ； to count up,
to enumerate ； a number,
several, a few ； lot, des-
tiny, fate; to blame, to
find fault : also read sauky
q. V. : COM., 'ao， mUk^ the
, number, account ； "jM «o，
I， innumerable ； «o， ftang, a
ghuo. bill, shop-bill ； a list, cata-
logue ； so' p'-wo^ an ac-
count-book ； "cA'<J «o' or
iliu ^ckwi «o' a blotter, waste-book ；
**chvng so' a ledger ； kHeng' so' to
oweabill;W sd'ov^siu «o'to collect
■debts; (si so) dead (unliquidated) ac-
counts; *5o' ipung^ a book-keeper's
office ； *5o' iTiikngy a few years ；
(tH'eng so* Heaven's decree ； so*
ifumg j«d,hard to escape one's des-
tiny, as to die ； coll., so) imajcAa,
confused accounts ； 力&， so) insol-
vent ； Jiwang Jmng so* "resusci-
tated accounts, as when payment
is again exacted;,jt)'a/i^ so^ or ^kmg
so* to pay up debts. Read (m : to
count, to enumerate ； to recapitu-
late, as one's faults ； to find fault,
to blame.

To state, to inform, to
announce, to tell ； to ac-
cuse, to inform against ；
to reply to an accusation ；
a defense; to defame, to de-
Su. tract ； calumny : the 2d
read sauk、 to fear, alarm-
ed ； COM., sjc6 ) so* to relate, to in-
form ； 'so' itidng^ a reply to an ac-
cusation ； "so* Jcilng, testimony
before a magistrate ； "so' 、wong,
to state one's wrongs ； coll., "so,
naing* to tell, to narrate ； so* ipdy
to tell the history of, as in a play.

m

The 1st used for the
preceding in the sense of
to accuse ； to go against
the current, to meet or go
against; formerly; towards,
w^^? to revert to : so* ^hm, to
Vn^ go against the stream ； so*
t»w, to go -with the tide.

溯'

To shape, to mold in a
certain form ； lo model in
,) clay, to make idols ； mold-
ed : COM., "«o' chHong* to
mold images ； "«o* huk、 to
mold a Budh, to make
clay idols ； so' muk、
(few, molded clay and carved
wood, as idols ； met., stupid, dolt-
ish ； COLL., 80* 8ioh、 fiing ( or
力, to mold one idol.

素'

White cloth or silk ；
lain, unadorned, wanting
8 仏 lively colors ； white and
S(K coarse, as mourning ap-
parel ； empty, all gone ；
simple in dress or man-
ners ； the ori^nal state, formerly,
usually, as at first ； dubious, hes-
itating : also read sauk

auk) so' plain, simple ； so) ch^
or "80) seng^ natural disposition,
bent ； COM" ^^iping «o' formerly ；
habitually ； isiong, usually ；
*。80) m6 ' a mourning cap ；
*\kil 8 0^ to wear mourning ；
，，so， ch^aP vegetable diet;
,kmong so* plain, unadorned ； so*
itiu, plain silks, those not red ；
COLL., "pah^ so* plain, blank, as
blank parts of tin-foil paper ； so*
^chHu J&hfig Jc、'ing、 empty-hand-
ed, as one making his own for-
tune.

，茱 素

帽 居素

平 素素常

樸 素素性

1 土塑 ^雕

5

^ 像塑佛

訴呈 訴供

數 年告赛

7 8

總 藪數房

數 簿草數

8 4

數目 無紫

1 ,

804

s6.

so.

Su.

So.

Sao.

Sao.

Sincere, honest, guile-
less ； to have real inten-
tions, or purposes.

(751) So.

A shuttle ； swift, as a,
shuttle ； to move to and
fro, as a shuttle : ,s6,
to throw the shuttle ； \nga
a fish darting through
the water ； com., ^jnk^ ngxook, 《rt
fS(5， the days and months (pass)
like a sluittle. Read chong' : the
name of a kind of wood.

To prattle, to answer
each other, as children ；
( to incite, to instigate ； to
Tsun importune : "sil ,s6, to pro-

• voke to evil ； com., \tHeu
,s6, to instigate ； to sow

discord ； \s6 seu* to excite trouble;
\s6 s'eUnff to be litigious—lan-
guage of courts ； COLL., "(16 (s 么
troublesome, vexatious.

To frisk, to gambol, to
dance about ； to trip, to
("1^^ skip ； to lounge, to srt at

• ease ； to play with the
dress ； idle, negligent, dis-
solute : 'tpd ^s6\ to play antics, to
frisk.

、曹 f * Abundant, luxuriant, as

vegetation: ip6 ("，
(I^"* flourishing ； '\s6 ^p6^ the

roots of plants.

一， A triquetrous plant with
yJS^ hairy roots, called "Jieu
( ■ ^ ^s6, a sort of cyperus ； to
rub in the fingei's, in
which sense used for the
next. Read as in 'V^ Jd'e, a
species of cricket,

g 月唆事 唆蓬雞 ii';^、 人驗殺 s 荣

2 资 4P 。祧 7 唆 9 婆 "侯 '3 摩 m "風 IS 牢 2。 騒 22 暖

I S S m i m 〇 騷驗 m m

To feel, to rub in the
ly'-/^ hand : 'Vmd to finger,
^ to take .in the hand and
■ play with.

rt\,f. To peep, to peer about,
BY-y to steal fi glance at : coll.,
( '\so '■tiong^ to look

' about furtively.

To scratch, to scrape
with the nails : to feel of,
to rub gently, to titillate ；
to set at variance. Reivd
'■chwa : the nails, the
cl.iws. ,

A fish like a sturgeon ；
in Canton, a sort ol bream ；
it is said to indicate the
approach of armies by its
motions.

To rub down a horse ；
to move, to agitate, to dis-
turb, to annoy ； perturbed,
sad, monrnful ； lanie ； sor-
row, trial, distress : '\s6
^ing, a bard ； "(！ 麵 (, ,so, bewitch-
ing, winsome; '\lie ,s6. Dissipa-
tion of Sorrows 一 a poem ； ' V 八
grieved, distressed ； ",w sak、 flut-
teriug loose in the wiiul ； ''\s6 'ym，
to liarrass.

The sound of the wind.

Tlancid, rank, as putrid
meat ； strong, reeking ； the
scent of goats : also read
(cA'cJ, q. V. : ''\k6 <sd, rancid
fat; '\siny/ ^s6, rank, strong,
fetid.

To reel silk from co-
coons ； a piece of variegat-
ed silk to place a gem or
seal on.

Sao.

&

Sao,

Sao.

s6.

s6.

805

嫂

^Sd. A coll, word : a sharp,
pungent taste, to smart :
ch、oV siek^ ^nnol ^s6 ^so Hiong, the
end of the tongue smarts, as from
touching pepper.

^S6. A coll. Avord : to eat, as
ducks and other broad-bill-
ed fowls do ； to move the bill
about to get the food.

fSo. A coll. word : to darn,
to mend by daruing.

An elder brother's wife,
a sister-ill-law ； madam ！
my good woman ！ \ku 、sd,
' sisters-in-law: com.，

^s6j an elder brother's
wife ； 7t'^oa (sd, an elder brother's
widow ； hv,a? ^s6 and ne^ ^sOy
wives of the first and second
brothers; \ka (sd, my elder
brother's wife ； ^^s6 cheuk^ pok^
fiung ong^ one's wife and younger
brother must not be familiar ；
&》 ieu 《； S(5, aimt's dau^hter-iu-law ；
madam ！ coll., ^s6^ good wo-
man ！

To sweep, to brush
away ； to sweep and clean
up ； a broom, a besom ；
' to dampen, as one's ardor
or hopes ； to clear off, to
rid : also read "swa aud in the
coll. sau) q. v,

A lock ； to lock ； to fet-
ter ； to knit the brows, to
【 P^j^ frown ； chain 3 or rings for

chain armor ； ^^^ch^eu ^ai
So. ^s6 piJc^ J:^ai\ tho brows

rigidly contracted ； com"
^s6 ^mwong^ to lock a door ； ^'s6
^sie\ a key ； VJ, to seal and

close, as a broken bank ； ^^^kHen

么 an ingeniously contrived 】ock ；
COLL., 、2】 细 ig) (s6, ail "empty lock"
― one v.hose springs are spoiled
aud wliieh can be opened without
a key ； ^7ni ^fau ^s6 7d， his brows
are knit ！ "so ^chHi/^ the springs
of a common Chinese lock ；
chioug、 Jcxmg ^k%nang ^s6 ^sie^ the
(Tartar) general holds the keys ；
met" one who has a special charge
or control ； ^s6 7iak^ a sort of pipe,
a clariuet.

^S6. A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : a
sort of interlaced stitching, to
work a binding of such stitches:
^so'k^au^ to bind edges, a? the tops
of shoes; ^s6 p*^ to stitch siioe-toes;
(.94 UiXng" silk thread for bind-
ing.

The fragments of gems;
the tinkling of gems or
precious stones; in i-
nute, small ； low, petty,
trifling; fine, delicate, ten-
der, small ； annoying, vexa-
tious, troublesome ； con -
nected : ^hvmng 么 vexatious ；
"(6\5 ； Weng, connected ； ^^'s6 ')/}vn^
small, delicate; coll., ^s6 ch'-di^
J'i tai^ petty affairs.
(々小 A roundish Pack - like
mF| fish; it is salted, and termed
in the coll. "^so ' ::wong.

sco-cbed, chapped ；

to dry by the fire ； ^erce,
riery. ^"^so ^ Zz' 《人〜 fierce, rag-
ii.g, us fire or one's tem-
per ； CO* '., '\kang so ^ dry,
parchetl ； "力？"？》 Jc6 uK\ s6^ the
wiad high and things inflammable
― a caution in oilicial placai'tis ；
^^s6 ^ k'e^ a dry atmosphere; ,k6

ALPH. DICT. 104

物 燥燥氣

9

？ 燥風高

s 燥烈.

須壤 s

3 4

鎖不開 〇

敛甲 00

8

問 表嫂金

6 7

嫂 叔不通

5

大嫂家 嫂

8 4

^嫂？ ^嫂

806

SOH.

SOL

Sao.

Sao.

Sho.

%6 ) high and dry, as a locality ；
^$6 > kan^ to absorb sweat ； 、86 >
(Ai/H), parching heat (in the sys-
tem); COLL., sd) <to， to dry by ab-
sorbing (the moisture); s3 ' 「lang、
to absorb the saliva, as dry cakes
do ； s6 ) pong) constipated.

The noise and vocifera-
tions of a crowd ； a clam-
or, a disturbance, a hub-
bub ; ^^ku s6 ， to beat
drums and make a clamor.
Also read ch'6 * ； the
singing of many birds, a
loud chirping ； to cry, to
bawl ； the hum of men's
voices.

To 琴 o quickly ； h a s t y,
precipitate, heedless;
fierce, oppressive ； dried
by heat and so light as to
be easily blown away :
*Jci€u s6 3 wanton and oppressive;
^iP^eu s6 ) light, unsteady, fickle.

J^J^ Read ^ch6; coll. ^sd : a
^iffi trough, a log channeled
^Ts'ao out; a manger : 叭 chwi j6'(5,
• an eaves-trough; (P^ung\s6^
a swill-trough ； "ma ^s6^ a
manger ； 、p、ok、 ^sOy and kHe^i^ ^so^
tiles with convex and concave
sides up ； sioh^ ^sd^ a stone recep-
tacle for fish or rock-scenery,

(752) Soh.

Read sauk^ ； coll. «<5A) :
a rope, a cord, a line, a
S。 string : ^ch^au s6h^ cord of
gg' the stalks of grass; ^^^cheng
sdh^ palm-coir ropes ；
^chieng kwong^ s6/i》 cord
to string cash on ； p'ah、 s6h) to
twist rope ； ^tong paik、 s6h^ one
who lives by his wits, a loafer.

ff^^JI Read ch^eilk^ ； used in
MM the Faik, Jng for the colL
4， 》 s6h" to suck, to draw in-
to the mouth ； to cup ； to
"extract wind" with the
cup: sdh^ #nff, to draw out tho
pus, as a plaster does ； sdh^ ch、oi >
to suck with the mouth ； s6h、
haik^ma Jc% a leech, a blood-suck-
er ； met., one who cheats another
out of money ； adh^ ^f'au ah^g^
Hio 、ngilng hwak、 ^chai Hu ainy^
like money put into a (small) cup
ping-cup, so are gains limited m
amount.

AQg Used commonly in the
sense of bracelets, anklets :
Q^^^ COM., ^^^chHu soh 2 a brace-
' let ； Jc、a soh^ anklets;
^^^ngung soh^ silver brace-
lets ； CO LL . , "sdhi LJci&ng, small
bracelets. Read chok^ •• small bells,
used for army signals.

S6h^ • A coll. word, as iu
s6h^ nik^ day before yester-
day ； s6h^ iTiieng or sdh^ ^nieng
^mangy the year before last.

(753)

Soi.

To fade, as a garment ；
old, worn out ； weak, de-
bilitated, dwindled ； ad-
verse, failing, un prosper-
ous ； to decay, to lessen,
Shui. to decline ； small, weak,
Shuai, minute: "(soi sie ， a vicious
age ； ",50i" mwo' the even-
ing of life ； COM" "(Soi (soi, lean,
emaciated; "fSoi A;'e' unprosperous;
" (soi yok、 debilitated ； " (soi <miy
failing, wasting away ； "(soi oi *
an unlucky place or scat, as in a
game ； coll., ,soi k^idk^ k、idk、
very lank and lean ； '二 (soi iloi, a

1 o

〇

衰 衰衰氣

6 7

1 袞世 1 衰慕

5^ 綢^ 仔

^^^^ ^J^^

覆 槽草索

^槽 堝槽

^譟 而起

f 燥火

1 r*

SOI.

SOI.

807

pmall, tapering snail ； met., a bit-
ter taste ； \soi J,oi 'wiioi, always
nnliK-ky.

Read 《8《 in the diction-
aries : a rain cloak of bam-
boo or palm leaves ^ pen-
dent, hanging loose, as
flowers ； to cover, to thatch,
to screen from rain : ，(ao《 M'^ a
rain cloak and hat.

A mourning badge,
- worn on the breast ； the
"r^aS unbemraed, frayed edges
• of mourning clothes, called
*^chang ,soi ； the feathers
ou a heron's head.

A row ol* curved rafters,
called ^td, which pro-
ject from the plate in im-
perial buildings: \ ftv)a (soi,
au ornamented beam or
plate.

Good, unmixed grain ；
pure, alike, uniform, un-
adulterated ； also used for
cA'di ， (broken into bits) :
•j«MM*7 soi ' pure, unmixed.

tt^Sf To sleep"; to doze, to nod
fflrr and snooze, as in a chair :
soi ' to sleep ； tChHng
' soi ' a deep sleep ; 'soi '
^sinffy to wake up.

fdh,^ An ear of corn, a spike
JVffi of wheat or any grain; the
'^M' heads of grasses ； a spike-
、 ' let, a tufted ear ； elegant,
graceful : *ek、 ^hwo 、kiu
soi * Heu ^mi ,sang jwn^, nine
beads on a stalk, and a peck
of rice for three cash ！ 一 a felici-
tous phrase for a time of plenty ；
COM., soi) ki'ek, sik. the heads

Te'ui.

粹'

Sui.

have kernels set ； coll., soV peki
/>'anff) empty heads of grain.

A fringe, a tassel, any

Ml: "

bordering of threads: com.,
gui '。w?.d ' soi ' the fringe on a
cap ； "sidnff) soi ， a thread-
tassel ； "(chio soi 》 a bead-
fringe, as on a head-dress ； cou,.,
soV siohj f《'<$， one tassel. Read
soP : a string for attaching or-
naments to a girdle.

Mi ) Calamities, judgments
-~ A from heaven or tlic gods,
•^j* which men are impotent
• to avert : "kvmV soi ' a
monstrous calamity.
I Soi. A coll. word, as in yolc、
c«oi, weary of, disappointed,
dispirited, as from poor success in
a pursuit ； I6h^ jsoi', wasted, ema-
ciated.

To go through, to effect,
to complete ； to follow, to
accord with ； to tomply,
to yield, not to oppose or
hinder ； next, after that,
then, forthwith, finally ； a moor ；
also a canal or sluice for irriga-
tion : "so《 ' or "soi ' ngwonfi、 ac-
cording with one's wishes ； "pok、
soV Jci Uk、 discouraged his re-
quest ； 、,poJc、 taik、 soi ' (sinff, to be
disappointed in one's hopes.
-r'W.^ A stone signet, or sign
Xifit of authority, given to a
gHlj" feudatory ； a sign, a token ；
jui. • a happy omen or prognos-
tic ； auspicious, felicitous ；
COM., iing soi ^ iniing
Jiung^ men fortunate and the year
abundant ― a sentence used on
doors ； "iSionff soi * an auspicious
sign ； felicitous ； soi ^ 'tieng kwok^
Sweden, as sometimes called.

Sui.

8

其欲 1 得

遂願 K. 遂

怪祟 00

三文帽 M

o

九 穗斗米

p 粹？ 打睡

，l

囉 i〇

808

s6l.

Sai.

Sou

A gem hung on the gir-
dle ； it is supposed to have
lucky qualities.

A speculara for setting
fire to things, a sun -glass ；
also a wooden implement
for igniting by friction :
^Soi ' ^ing se^ the Chinese
Prometheus ； *'Awo soi^ a match.

Deep, far back, distant ；
in the rear, as a back apart-
g^j ment ； poor, exhausted.

The fine appearance of
growing grain : soi ^ soi '
smiling fields of grain.

^Jfc^ A shroud ； to present
grave-clothes or an equiva-
lent in money ； also ap-
parel presented to friends :
soi ' ti， grave-clothes.

(754). Soi.

A general, a leader, a com-
mander; to lead, to take the
chief command : also read
muk、 q. V. : com., *chiong)
s6i' a ge oeral ; * J 71(7100 5(J
a generalissimo; *^pxoong s6i ' I, the
general ； "chio edi* our general ；
Awd' sdi ' to wear the seal of a
general ； (！ oll., *^ngwong £6i '
Idek^ the magic (attitude) of the
god t Tieng ingwong s6i* (with
two Augers extended) ； met.^ a
term used in offering prices, as
two, two tens, two hundreds

Read ch6 '； coll. aSi '； to
to be seated ； to Bit

帥'

ShaaL

坐、 itR'
"Jr -- in 11

T -- *u judgment ； to sit, as
BudhiBts do : «<$i * s6P to
Bit ； just &\X.\*^ch''i&ng
sdi ' please be seated ； "a" * oi '

to take places, as' at a feast ； "sdi '
《(5/i,to sit at table; "3di\ton^, to sit
in judgment ； sSi' itong Jcang,
perpetual imprisonment ；
hiong^ the position, as of a grave ；
"S(5i ' fihd, to be a schoolmaster ；
"s&i ' ； sUng^ to sit and meditate,
as Budhist priests ； "«<5i * (mnff,
to buy up mountain products, as
paper, bamboo sprouts, etc. ； «(5i'
siohj 7(5, to fall backwards ； sdi *
Hd stdhj to live without working ；
ichieng s6P 、t<yu(j (t'" no oash
and yet occupy the middle state-
room ； met" as one claiming the
best gratis.

(755) Sok.
■— fcj^ To tie up, to bind in a
bundle ； to coerce, to coo-
> trol, to restrain ； a sheaf,
gh'u. a bundle, as of five pieces of
cloth, ten pieces of dried
meat, or fifty arrows : com.,
"sok, <8iv, or "sok) Jcing, a teachjer's
stipend ； "^kwang sok^ to restrain
those under one ； yoh, sok) to bind
by contract.

7^-4- To move suddenly, to
RB5R tremble, to start ； trem-
〜、 bliag, affrighted : >wAj
8oJc、 terribly frightened,
as animals when pursued.

The oooked contents of
a boiler or kettle ； dressed
food.

8u.

Su.

8u.

Used for the next in the
sense of mean : fleet, quick,
hurried ； precipitately,
hastily ； to call, to invite ；
the tracks of deer : "so A,
8ok、 quickly ； also estranged,
friendless ； *"Awo 8ok、 rapid as
flames, with uthioat haste ； com.,

束 修束金

7 s

坐 禪坐山

坐向 坐齋

8 4

坐 棹坐堂

1 Co

請坐 坐位

元帥訣 〇

8

主帥 掛帥

元^^ 帥

r 燧 I

燧人氏 0

80K.

SONG.

809

soky ngwCi hasten your precious
steps, and 、mJc、 kaung* descend
soon 一 terms used on cards of in-
vitation ； *8ok、 p6 , a god who
reports speedily.

Culinary Vegetables,
herbs, legumes ； poor,
mean : 8ok、 soJc) low, mean ；
the wind whistling by.

Also read sSilfe) : to step
briskly ； to dispatch, to ex-
•， pedite, to hurry through
with ； alert, active, speedy;
attentive, respectful.

A sieve ； to sift out;
showering down, as au-
tumnal leaves in the wind ；
thick, close, luxuriant.

J.iL A small tree, a sapling,
i^'V a shrub : *jt>'aw*, sok^ small
l"^<A> trees, as suitable for posts.

恤

鄭,

Hsii.
Hsiieh.

戌

Hsii.

To feel for, to pity, to
commiserate; to love, to feel
attachment to ； affection,
pity, sympathy, sorrow for:
t^d sok, to pity and assist ；
'sok^ Jinff, to compassion-
ate ； ， "k、 、hwa、 to relieve
widows ； "ching sok) to
give alms to ； ，(w sok、 to
soothe.

This mast be distin-
guished from (to guard
') frontiers): the 11th of the
12 branches, denoted by
a dog ； the fall of the year,
the fading of plants in autumn :
"8ok> ngwo\ the 9th moon ； com.,
«oA, jsi, or 8oJc、 k、aik、 7 ― 9, P. M. ；
"8ok、 chidng^ 8 P. M.

Read ,86; used in the
^i'y PfiiK Jng for the coll. sok^ :
2 to Stoke, to rub gently with
the hand: 8o\ &ok、 to
stroke; '*,mwo "k、 to
stroke gently, to soothe by strok-
ing ； soTc、 sioh^ a* give it a gentle
rubbing.

Soki . A coll. word : to smear, to
paint : 8ok、 ilang, to paint
a blue color.

(756)

Song.

The mulberry tree ； met"
peaceful retirement: ",aon^
、chu、 one's native village ；
g' '\8ong ^mng]chi yoA:, illicit
intercourse ； com., ^*^song
(Chie, and (Song pah^ mulberry
twigs and root-bark, used for medi-
cine; "(Sonff kie^fSeng, an epiphyte,
growing on the mulbeiTy ； coll.,
fSong ftai (or flai)^ the berry or
fruit of the mulberry ； ^song ^p-ui
^mieng^ or fiong ip^ui ^chai, mul-
berry-bark paper 一 is dark-colored
and of a firm texture.

Sun.

A grandchild ； what
grows again, or is repro-
duced ； a surname : com.,
"fiheng (song, "ingwong
f8ong, and "Jai (son《， the
three generations after "grand-
son'' ； *\kung ftong, grandfather
aud grandson ； (Sonff ^lil, a grand-
daughter ； "ngtco'i * (Sonffy (coll.
nffie ' ,sen (； (Song), a daughters
sou ； 'sonff sd ) (or am"), a grand-
daughter's husband ； ngi^ * 、： seng
,8ong sdV a son-in-law's son-in-
law. Read sauvg^: mild, complain
sant.

1 孫、 孫

元孫 i 孫

桑 i 桑寄

4

f ^ 梓

T 月 1

1 賑恤 i 恤

s 9

恤 憐恤寡

6 7

1 報司 〇

t 玉速歸

810

SONG.

SONG.

A ppccins of fragrant
l)orl>, like the pwect Hao; ：
< 、々、 \k^d (Son<j^ an aquatic
plant, a kind of iris ？

A monkey : ^Jteu ^song^
species of small monkey.

Sun.

細 a

Siin.

JL|^ Road ^sfonfj; coll. ^so)i(j:
/nW mutunlly, reciprocnlly ； by
^ t u r u s , interchangeably :
、 ^(SO?i(/ 、h6、 on good terms ；
讀// Jtivo, agreeing, in
accord, at pcjioe ； ^^.nong 7iiong^
mutually yielding; ^song p'ah、 to
fight together : * ，song sidh^ adher-
ing, joining ； welded ； fSong JcH &、
to slri ve to get the advantage of
each other ； \song JPrfj, alike ；
fS07iff V//g, or (S07if/ 《c/i'a tio^ to
take ditferont roads, so as to miss
one another.

WRead MongjQoW. fSong^
as in \so"g :liong, to cou-
化 suit, to deliberate.
Shang. ，

I=jz7> Congealed dew, or va-
por, hoar-frosty rime ； frig-
" id. cold ； grave : 、chitk、
^ ch 、厶 ) iping fSong^ as chaste
as ice and frost ― on mow-
nnients to widows ； '>"// 《wi,
stern, majestic ； com" ^\sonff siok^
iVost and snow ； I6h^ (S(mff、 a fall
of frost, frosty ； 、\sonfi kaung、 the
IRth of tho 24 terms ― usually in
October and November ； coll.,
^eyig f^ong^ dark, chilly weather
after fro8t.

An unauthorized char-
acter, used for the last in
< 1 ？ the term for arsenic: com,,
出 a"g. pHe^song^ arsenic, usual-
ly called seng\

慮

Suan.

A Avidow, called ^\so7ig

， ^ and widows ； a lone 、vid-
o\v ； COM., "<sonf/ (ku (coll.
(Son^ ^kil^n'eng)^ a wiilow.

A famous Buceplmlus,
called 、,s'iilk、 bolonp-
ing to Kwoh^p^ank^ of the
Chin dynasty.

Sour, acid, sliarp, tart ；
harsh, irritating, distrees-
ing ； grieved, afflicted ； a
loitering gait, as from de-
bility; also recurs in names
of a bird and wood : 〜so》if/ ^kwo^
pickles; coM.,'\s7n(/ (souff, grieved,
sympathizing; <$o?iff e^a&onvov acid
taste; fS07i</ 、MV,6, a >>onr taste left ；
^^iSOHfj ^nnu ng""》 pickled apricot
and (sugared) lily-root ― a cool-
ing drink ； ^sonr/ ^ch6 (人' d, sour-
date jelly ； COLL" c/i'o^ 'md 《sonff,
as sour as the mother-of- vinegar ；
^S07)ff keu^ leu" very acid.

A slight shower.

In pain ； aching, as from
fatigue : 、sonff si/c^ a sort
of stone ； coii，,3'<cA^《f ^so7ig
' ^nio7ig^ the hands aching
and weak ； coll., ^5ony
《/?g， aching, as from toil ； mek^
fihiu (sonff sai/Cj the eyes smart,

HhT^ The genitals of an in-
jjjkf f:int ； shriveled, as flesh ；
^BMaa puckered, contracted ； to
' lesseu, to diminish, to re-
duce by oppression.

一， 疲軟 〇

一 w

一酸果 > 心酷

孀居 騸験

霜 降砒碟

2 8

|g 威 |S 雪

，橾 i

相同 SSM

一 * 譲相食

^好^ 和

一溪 蓀， 猴媒

- 1 f

SOKG.

SONG.

811

To mourn for the dead ；
funereal ； mourning ； a fu-
neral ； mourning apparel :
also read saung* : q. v.:
\song huk、 a mourning
^ang. dress ； '(kit (Sonff, or *siu
(Sonff, to mourn for parents
three years ； com.,*cA*oA, 卩 on 卩, to
inter; (song, to institute

funeral rites ； *ktook^ (song, mourn-
ing for the emperor ； 'fSong
itnwong tieu* Je*uik、 the names of
two imps ― who must be appeas-
ed m times of sickness.

To proclaim, to publish,
to promnlge by authority ；
*H8Uan ^ pervade, to extend, to
Haiien. spread everywhere ； to ex-
pand, to revolve, to circu-
late, as the winds ； extend-
ed, expansive, manifested ； to
summon, as rulers do ； slow ； be-
ginning to be bald : (*on# itiong,
to promulge ； ^fSong tiei^ to sum-
mon, as to court ； poky fSonff^ not
to say more ― an epistolary
phrase ； (song f-uk^ siong^ SU* to
read aloud the emperor's orders ；
COM., *i8ong J,Uy a kind of censer
― named from \S(mg taik> of the
Ming dynasty.

A jade stone, six inches
long, anciently held in the
hands by princes as in-
signia.

TcA^ Water put in rice to soft-
yt^£ en or separate the grains ；
《 Son prepared food, a meal, in
■ which sense used for
(Ch^wangy q. v.: "sie'k^
,8onff, to arrange a meal; "te*
,9onffy to give food to one.
fSonff. A coil, word : to bolt,
to bar a door ； to shove a

bolt ； a small bolt, a peg or catch ；
(Song 《"V， to push a bolt in ；
,8onff thing, bolt it fast; ang*
tsang, a secret catch.

To diminish, to lessen ；
to injure, to damage ； to
Sun wound; to lose ； to re-
• prove, to blame, as a critic
does ； detrimental ； dam-
age, bad luck ； the 4l8t diagram :
《8ong pai* ruined ； ^mtoatig ^chieu
^songy riches invite misfortune ；
**^song ailk^ poor and good crops ；
COM., (Sionff 'song , wounded ；
"(song hwai ' (coll. p''wai ' (8ong、，
ruined, dilapidated, as a house ；
^*^song hai、 to injure, hurtful ；
'^song (tinff^ to lose a member of
the family by death ； "'song ckeng*
a wasting disease ； "'song ting fe*
、ki、 to injure others in order to
benefit one's self ； 't^ie'nff (niSnj
'sonfff the harvest has failed.

To choose, to select, to
elect ； to cull, to pick out ；
、一 to select men for office :
to dance in a circle ； a mo-
ment ； one hundred thou-
sand ； timid, apprehensive ； 、"8ong
tek^ to choose ； "(song Jcang, or
(aim («on〃， an instant ； com., ^song
(kflng ^nU, to select girls for the
harem ； 、 吣 keng 、8ong, to pick out,
to elect ； "'sonff chiong* to select a
leader. Read 8aung\' to reckon ；
also used for saung* yielding ；
"munffi n6 * weak, vacillating.

To admit the li- ht;
light, cheerful, pleasant ；
easy, comfortable, healthy,
vigorous ； noble ； impet-
一 U0U8, forcible; to fail,
Sbuang. to miss ； error, defect :

|S 將 |8襦

問揀選

利已 fa 樺

8

I? 症 ，人

1 1

桷熟 損壤

，殆 1.

弔客 宣召

國喪 喪門

812

SONG.

SONG.

ShuB.

^fihHng 、ong, pure and clear ；
^^song yok、 to fail in an engage-
ment ； 、《song sek^ to lose, to miss ；
"nwoi"sonff, early dawn ； com.,
"sonff ^k^eu, palatable; 〜ong
k^wai ^ in good health and spirits ；
COLL., ,、ong chHoot ) quick, ready.

The stone base or
plinth cf a pillar : com.,
« - "song ipwang^ or ^sovg
g' sioh^ the base of a post (un-
der the t^eit^ (chio, or carv-
ed plinth).

The forehead, the front
of the head : ^^kwong 、807ig,
Q a broad or high forehead ；
^^^kHe 、song, to bow the
head.

An ancient monarch,
called ^\N'gii song) B. C.
2255; in posthumous titles,
it means sage, holy, intel-
ligent : COM., 仪 8ong、 id - or
td^ song) the emperor Shun.

A plaut, also called "mul、
k '6Ung^ whose flowers
bloom in the morning and
fade at night ― an emblem
of what is fading and
Shun, transitory,

nnn^ Also read 、mng : to
fll^J blink the eyes, the epark-
^ ling of the eyes, as when
pleased ； a nervous twitch-
ing of one's eyes.

To dwell, to reside ； a
dwelling ； a feudal state
lying in the prefecture of
Kueite in the east of Honan;
came of a famous dynasty,
A. D. 970-1280; also a shorter
one, A. D, 420-477 : in the coll.
read sahig^ q. v.

To give, to present, to
send presents ； to go or
> , send with ； to accorapauy,
. to escort, to go with ； to
^^^V see a guest out ； a present.
Sung, a gift : in the coll. read
samg^ q, v. : song^ to
implicate one another, as criminals;
"chSang) song) skilled in archery.

Song\ A coll. word, as hi
song) smg) to do I'eadily
as others say ； raw, verdant, cred-
ulous, 】ike a greenhorn ； S07>{f^
song) Jcilng ,i h>6 ' has verdantly
followed him away.

Read chaing^; used in
the Pa iky , Ing for the coll.
"rsSnff iSong : a wooden rice-
Chiug. steamer, called pioong^
iSong; 、song tak、 n. steam -
ing-cylinder, placed over
the grating in a pan ； "on ff、
a rice-cake steamer ；" (cA'xui iSongj
a steamer with a fixed grate or
rack in the bottom.
^Smg. A coll. word : to smart ；
a pungent, local pain ； to
cause to smart : isongj it prick-
les, it smarts ； ^song iueng^ it
will make one smart.

To accord with, to agree
to， to follow ； to obey, to
Shtm comply, to acquiesce, to
' yield ； harmonizing, com-
pliant, agreeable ; con-
venient, what one can readily do ；
at hand, to avail of ； fair, as the
wind or tide ； llowing, rhythmical,
as a style ； free, easy, as penman-
ship : ' ^paik^ son^ agreeing in evely
respect ； 、、Jcwi song^ to return to
obedience; com., ，。sonff^ ni、 to con-
form to reason or propriety ；
^^8ony^ le^ prospering ； 8ong^ ngwok^

1 順刹 o

順理 〇

o

歸順 〇

9

縱送

1 木槿 i 送

3 4.

，1

爽脆 I 螌

7 8

爽 口爽快

爽失 昧爽

8 4

淸爽 gss

STI.

sit:

813

according to the month, as time
of parturition ； soiig^ Jci che'O}
according to the natural
state of; 、son{f che^ to trace over
the copy (in learning to write) ；
'^song^ ^k^eu^ palatable, as mellow
wine; song^ pieng^ at convenience ；
、kau) song^ filial ； song^ tfiau son(f
to yield ready obedience ； son(f
Jmng son(f 'chwi, with wind and
tide ； *son(f Jmng ^siong song^
ruay favoring gales attend you ！
^Song^ the first emperor of the
Great Pure dynasty.

(757)

Su.

rrtTC. A preparation of curd ；
butter, as made at the
^^^^ north ； tender, crisp, flaky,
• short, as crust : ^ ^ixi^
butter, ghee ― also called
^ma 《sU Jco ； \tu (sn, mulled or
medicated wine; a medicine ；
COM., fk6^ flour cake sliced up ；
COLL., fStf ciiidh^ (su, very crisp ；
《sim ^piUng ^kvjong ^pidnff t-in
chak、 ^kw% ^yd. ^su^ cakes, biscuits
and crullers, very crisp (for sale)!
— a street cry.

To collect grain ； to
take ； to cease, to take
rest, to enjoy ease ； to re-
suscitate, to revive, as
persons rescued from the
water ； to live again, to
rise from the dead ； a res-
urrection : 〜- w lek-^ the Sooloo
isles ； COM., 、\ydL Jesus,

Used for the last and the
next : a sort of sage or
clary ； to take ； to revive,
cheerful, happy; to cease, to
rest ； a surname; to agitate:
Su. COM., "(chi4 (m, sweet basil ；

'Vm hak^ ^iuy storax ； ^chiuy
Soochow, the capital of Kiangsu ；
f^u mek^ ^ch^Uj sapan or Brazil^
wood ； ^houff Soochow
and Hflngchow ； ^chiu (mi ^ing^
a Soochow beauty ； coll.,
^kwo7i(/ fPO?iffy Soochow and Can-
ton goods. Read so\' to meet, to
come in conflict with.

Su.

As in ^fto fSUy a monaR-
JWaC tery, a convent, a nunnery ；
( *Su 'also a kind of wiue, which
' is Sfiid to expel humors
from the system when
drunk on the 1st day of the first
moon*

A general term for veg-
etables and edible herbs :
、\ka fSw, rice ； ch、ai、
greens ； ^su s^'Q} a meal of
herbs.

-jj^^ Used for the last : open,
Hjfr wide apart, coarse ； sleazy,
(乂】 as cloth ； remiss, careless,

lax ； easy, free, generous ；
JPtIv sundered, distant, distant*
Xfix ly related ； to divide, to
|hf|r partition ； to part with ； to
^ regulate ； to engrave, to
D|fc carve; to paint, to delineate;
^jf«gV to discard; to spread out, to
Su. enlarge ； large, full, ample :

also read saV and in the
coll. (s 各， q,v.: 、、hu fSUy luxuriant, as
leaves ； 判 il、 remiss, negli-
gent ； COM,, 〜chHnff ^SH^ near and
distant relationships ； "tvKmg) (m,
to leave off for a long time, '- at
of practice ； ^su ^tunc/^ to open, lo
make permeable ； ^su k'e) (coll. ^su
(Pct)^ generous, free, as with
money ； ^cliai leam/ ngie^
i generous and kind in aiding ； ^ing

菊 財重義

霄疏 lis^

T 疏實虞

嘉 疏蔬茱

lis

蘇 合油蘇

S 紫蘇

00 9

群油酸 群§

6 7

相送 順治 歸

孝 順順風 1

頃字 順口

814

6tT.

St).

^tmg ,suy the people and plflbe
strange (to a traveller).

'kJC The sound of onttiog
fVT wood ； a place, a spot ； a
\. classifier of houses and
*TX*» parcels of ground ； a town or
環 J'J post ； the means or cause by
So. which ； a relative pronoun,
Su. that which, what, in which
崖&; sense it precedes the verb
■ and nonn : in the coll. read
(sg， q. V. : *oky ek、 (*m， one
house ； 、ch、k、 the locality of ；
，、H how many places ？ com.,
"su chai * a place ； Jcung (#w， a
place of public meeting ；
pok、 (tiy omniscient ； («《 what-
ever, all that there is; "su H fyong,
wherefore ， whence, the cause for
which ； '{M ^supok^ Jc^ieng^ faulty
in all things ； ik、pok、 (Am (su
ch^oky the receipts fall short of the
expenses ； tailc、 ^su^ to get a situa-
tiou.

(758) Su.

lAvC A company, an assem-
bla^e ； part of an army, a
* slih kg^on ot 2600 men, troops ；
■ to call out and lead troops ；
a metropolis ； a chief, a
leader, a general ； a master, ia pro-
fessor, one skilled in ； a patron ； a
sage, a pattern to others ； to
teach ； to imitate ； used in names
of gods of wind, rain, and thun-
der ； the 7th of the 64 diagrams :
used for the coll. 一 a and ficti^ q.
V. : "Jcing (sU, the capital ； ^ai^g
^sil, ancient sages; '(sH ,S€ng,
teacher and scholar ； com., '。(cAm
(jrfi, the original teacher or found-
er of an art, the patron ； *cAtw ,«2,
marines ; "ira* an artist ；

|W, an officer's private secretary ；
'则 and ^kuy compellfttions
of a teaoher*fl wife and sister ；
"toon/ sii ) ^pieu, the pattern
of 10,000 ages i. e.， Confticius.

fA^ A hage bamboo, used for
rn boats ； a utensil for sepai*
8h，at* ating the fine from the
' gross particles, a sieve :
usually read ,i'a*, q. v.

A spiral shell or helix,
called iloi crenulated
shells.

A lion ； also a dog that
whelps two pups : usually
read <«m', q. v.

To think, to consider,
to reflect ； to wish or de-
sire ； to commiserate ； an
auxiliary euphonic particle
at the beginning or end of
a sentence : also read q. v. :
coM.，"(«*l ^stonffy or Jioitg, to
think, to reflect ou ； fSU niem/^ to
consider, to think of ； ^\sU leO} to
be anxious; 'sing fSily one's
thoughts ； ' iChieng Wl* haiu*
to think anxiously about every-
thing ； mng) (sU ii haiu* iheng, to
think thrioe (i. e.， deliberately)
and then act.

cm

田 »

哙、

A screen before a door :
p^eu (gU, a sort of vesti-
bule or screen before an
entrance.

jog To urge, to stir up ； to
l.%v\ reprove, to admonish, as
■ Mends do ； to excite one's

self to duty. Read ,«ai : a

large beard.

看罘蓐

9

思慮 思前

7 8

思想 思量

萬 世師表

4

師 爺師母

祖師 蠭 師

0 1

京師 師練

8 9

無 所不^

知 所以^

屋一 所返

1 0*

str.

StJ.

815

Arn The luind not decided,
•j ?l unsettled, uncertain :
( SBfl 、、践 k、 chHek, (stl ,8U, to
• blame, to reprove earnest-
ly, as friends do mu-
tually.

I Dtt A tree having hard-
不 gi's^ined wood, called '^siotig
《 ，』S <a"， the Abrus precatorius,
■ whose red fruit is hard
and durable like beans.

A cool breeze : \chenff
(sU, a high wind.

MA coarse sort of grass-
, J cloth or hempen fabric,
* SsO UHcd as half-mourning for
' distant relatives ； flaxen,
hempen: \sil ^ma huk^
light mourning, worn three
months.

Also read S: fine, vari-
egated silk ； silk woven
close ； the selvage or fray
ed edge of cloth, a loose
fringe or raveled border.

To be stopped by rain ；
compelled to stop; to
doubt, to hesitate; to search
for ； necessary, required,
must ； the 5tb of the 64
diagram K, pertaining to water
*kek、 ,sil, needed at once; 〜sU eilng*
wanted for use. Read lil : flexible.
Read '•nioiig : weak, delicate.

Chattering, the indis-
tinct hum of conversation ；
j,i also to restrain the expres-
sion of one's views : ，nWc)
(SU, chattering, querulous.

Hsu.

Ju.

Also read tU: to steep, to
immerse, to soak ； to moist-
en ； wet, damp ； thick,
viscid ； fresh, glossy ； at
ease, tranquil ； to umate ；
patient, enduring ； dregs, sedi-
ment; .1 river in the east ofKwang-
si :*(Chienff soaked ； '(su ^ilng^
patient; '"^stt stopped, obstruct-
ed, flowing slowly.

To settle and flavor
wine by an infusion of
jjsQ- herbs ； to steep in liquor ；
to make manifest, to show
the figure through ； full,
supplied ； rich, as a dress.

Crabs minced aud pick-
led ； to help ； to wait, to
( Half expect ； mutually, all, {dto-
' gether ； a final particle ； to
store, to accumulate, to
have ready : "l^ (sil, a clerk in a
yamun, termed *\chil paing* in
the coll.

•t;Tp Fine rice, as an offering
to the gods ； food, rations,
( a government . salary, of-
' ficial income.
产 Private, own, personal,
A^l:^ peculiar ； selfish, illiberal ；
( SsB secret, clandestine, treason-
' able ； sisters call each
other's husbands (sU ； con-
traband, illicit ； plebeian, all below
the Emperor ； to consider, to re-
gard ； urine ； in the coll. read (mi,
q. V. : co>r., i\s'''l private, one's
own ； secret ； " (sihig Jcung haiv}
(sil, public before private interest ；
"(sii 、t、ung、 illicit; illegal or

treasonable intercourse :

ail

chio* counterfeit coinage ； '\sil
taung* taing^ an unlicensed pawn-
shop ； "fSil iSung, smuggling -
boats ； "(sft chimg^ Jcwang te^

1 切 2 相 4 總 5 急 7
切緦 麻需

n 服 6 需 S

fig 颸 〇 用

佔官地

私鑄 私當

6 7

後私， 私通

私下 先.^

^ 胥 1 辦

k 忍 ii 滞

9 0

816

sfr.

sCr.

- 1 To preside, to rule, to
|I| I control, to manage ； au of-
( Ssu Beer? a luanuger or com-

• missioner ； a township, a
subdivision of a district :

also read (si and in the coll. 《m,
q. v.: 、、lc(iuk、 Hu <srt， each has
his own business.

To split with an ax ； to
-^MlT rive, to rend, to separate ;
《 Ssfl this, that, these, those ；

• fortliwitli, then ； present-
ly, in a moment ； literary,

genteel ； mean, low, interior ； a
euphonic particle : "(sfl ,、' thia
aftair ； ,m'l、 forth with ； com.,
'V^ft literary, polislied, the

literati ； ^sil (sU ^uny '","^7， very
scholarly ； genteel, decorous ； " ,sU
itmg 、wHi te} a literary man drag-
ged in the dirt ― i. e.， dif^honored
or abused ； "</>*<^ AtroA:, Persia.

vUt^ Also read (mi : to im-
j^lT merse ； to melt and disa|> -
< g^jj ' pear; the water exhaust-
ed, dried up, run out : also
used for (mi (to neigh):
^sU miek\ lost in the w ater.

J 1Jy2 Also read ,sai: to rend,
4dH.ir to rive, to pull apart ； to
(<、、 direct attention to ； to
s • rouse up, to put one on his
guard : ^\tH f，s、rt, to point
out, to direct one, as in study.

To employ ； one employ-
ed, a servant, a waiter, an
attendant, a menial; a
cauip-folloM cr, a forager or
a woodcutter; to feed, to
care for one ； scattered,
broken ； in confusion, a
melee: "We" (sil, a servant
boy; itiiy followers,

所

'3 浙

'5 斯

司

須

文

斯

"欺

掃

事

文

地

小 〇

to appropriate public lands;
\sil lusts ； {SU —if, or '^.sU
partial, unjust ； coll" ^sii H6
sioh^ ^pau^ a present given se-
cretly (as a bribe).

The second form
used : the beard about tlie

roncous, but commonly

m

mouth and chin ； the cirri
l^yi of tisli ； to wait for, to ex-
Hsu, pect ； slow ； must, ought ；
what is required, neces-
sary, requisite ； of service, good
for use ； a buckler ； a surname ； oc-
curs in n:imes of a star, a plaut, a
vegetable, and a bird : '(sU ^ily a
■moment, a while ； ^pek^ abso-
lutely I'equired ； 《？ / (Sily needless ；
^fChilng (sfi, always necessary ；
^(Sil (to/if/ iho choi ' what punish-
merit ouglit he to receive ？ com,,
，《8iS ^siiy a small amount, a trifle.

The hair on the chin, the
beard ； the whiskers of
animals ； bearded, hairy :
Jiwa the stamens of
flowers ； cox., ^lau ^sU^ to
wear a beard ； 《8tl, the beard
on the cheeks, wliiskers ； (sfi hwak、
^hwa paf" the beard and hair halt"
gray ； ^pHek^, <sa， mustaches.

To suffer defeat, to lose,
to bo beaten ； to exhaust ：
ruined, decayed; to submit,
to make presents, to send
|VC in tribute ； a present, an
Shu. o tiering ； the skirt, the
part of a garment which
falls down behind : in the coll, read
^Hio^ q. V. : a'sii nak^ to pay a tax ；
Ha ,,s'*i， beaten, discomfited ；
"，kiouff ('v'i, to subscribe to the
government.

捐輸 各有

o 1

何罪^ 一須

5 須 ^當

一 ks< 必須

卞 3 4

一 * 愁 * 意

一 I i

817

privates, soldiers ； (sU 、yong chok^
camp-followers.

^SH. A coll. word, as in, (sU
(sU, vain, puffed, a stuck-up
air.

Summer heat, the sun's
heat; hot weather : ^^sil
^Heng, the dog days;
' COM., ，(賴 solar heat,
heat in the system ― a
medical term ； 乂 sil ^sidy a malign
influence of heat ； sei^ 《sU, affected
by the sun ； * (拟, to escape
the heat.

Bright, clear ； the dawn

of day, sunrise ； open,

manifest.
8hu.

A public court, an of-
fice, a tribunal ； to appoint
to an office ； acting, substi-
• tilted, holding an office
temporarily : \nga 、sil、 or
、 JcvMng 'say a magistrate's office,
a yamim ； com., ''^sil Hi, to oversee
or act temporarily for ； sSU^
the business of an acting officer ；
eng^ a seal or office held tem-
porarily.

A horse running ； fleet,
swift ； promptly, speedily,
ill haste, unceremoniously ；
to sail a vessel : ia the coll.
read "^saiy q. v.

To order, to command ；
to use, to employ, to send,
to commission ； to cause, to
• effect, to occasion ； use,
service, expense : also read
and in the coll. 、ai, q. v. : ^^ail
ik^ to employ ； a servant ； "(sU
htoang^ to call, to have at one's
beck; ^H^mg^^sily to be in waiting.

< t\f A liistoria", an annalist ；
5^1^ a history, r e ir i s t e r s ,
-^^jj^ chronicles, amuils: 、、l:wok、
' ^5ii,arcliives, historical rec-
ords ； Jcvxwg, a his-
toriographer ； "(rh6 (sU und en^
the two court-historians ； com.,
"TtgBUi 'sU, censors ； ^st'i ^ehU or
history, annals ； seh\ ^sang
Jcing n€* sek^ ek、 the 13 clas-
sics and 21 histories ― one versed
in them is a learned man.

^ JL A The beginning, tl，e coni-
Zf U mencement, origin ； to be-
gj^" gin; at the coinmeDre-
ment of a s^ontence, it oft-
en means then, at Umt
time, it was : "(A'a ,(•/,"， the begin-
ning, at the first ； com., 乙
(sU, invention ； "【人 〜• ^sf}^o\\7iffuo9if/
^sUy in the bopniunj; ； 〜/, V/i"，
one's first anctestors ； 'sil 'cJi ilwj,
beginning and end. IL'iul s£《V ：
to begin, to originate.

Millet, the paiiicled mil-
let, Milium nigricans ； tlie
202d radical : in the col L
read (sS, q. v. : ^^kael% (汐 rt,
a preparation of millet or
glutinous rice in bamboo leaves,
made on the 5th of the 5th inoon
一 in the coll. termed ehatng^ i\. v.

《 To die ； the end of life ；
^fYi the death of the yoiuig ；
《s" dyinj^, dissolution ； pale,
• deadly, giiastly ； mortal,
dangerous ； fearless, to the
death ^ urgent, intense : in the
colL read (si, q. v.: (sfl ^sitf, to
maintaiu fearlessly ；
^kwiy to regard dying as going
home ； COM., "[set pW" sepuraticui
by death ； ^seny ^sd pok^ not

Shu.

1 暑 8 暑

'雲

7 署

，

天 邪

理

殺

2 暑 4 避

6 官

8 署

】0 使

氣 暑

署

印

唤

S18

SO.

St.

(酷

kno\m whctlior he is livinsf or
<lo;ul;'^^<2 ^senffHu ？?? death and
life are appointed (by lleuveii).

《 AiTT* To know, to ]> o s 8e s 8
^>^T loariiiiig and talents; sage,
" " learned, scholarly : c ha》
' ^stly cunning, deceitful.

To strain wine, to clarify
>irits ； the dreijs, lees ；
y^.^ pure liquor, good wine.

"^^^^^ An esculent root, or
-2=^^ tuber ； tlio vani : com., ,d
^'shu 》•？ a tuber Uke the yam ； it
' is white ami bitter, and
used as a stomachic ； ^sU
Jon(f, tlio root of a sort of creeper,
used for <lyeing brown or red ；
"m"(f、 yam flour ； ^J^waay j«/7,
swoct potatoes ； ^sfl
potatoes coarsely irrate<l and dried;

iSil (fteuf/^ a preparation of
small potatoes dried ；
^sieuy light spirits mude from po-
tatoes ； CO IX., i8il ftoiiff 人"/ 化 (or
JvOif) wo^ chaik^ yam broth mix-
ed with taro juice ； meL、 an indis-
crimuiute mingling of men or
things.

Hrzri To saorifi(»e to ancestors
in the spring : a fa m i I y
1 j^.j^ shrine, an nnoostral \q\\\- j
S"". 1»1<? ； to get a bk'ssing : j
COM., V'i M"*!" an anoes- '
tral temple ； 、•，"，；，*、，
^ a temple for the tablets of i
those w lio liavc rcnia'med in ！
widowhood; V''M""/， the keeper [i
of an anoestral te ，，屮 'V'', m"":,
iiluij, an export orHt)t compounded v
of orange peel and other iiigre- ；
dients ； coll., ^.^/i iton;/
加 16 i ^ tljc ancestra

'死 '薯 '赞 薯
生 粉薯參
有 "« 米 f 带
命 薯 '番 醤

drum beats itself! ― a quarreling

To tell tlie thougl)t8, to
TjPJ 8pe;ik, to say ； a word, a
c sentence ； a terra, a pi i rase,

Ssu. an expression ； a writing,
an accusation ； to ask, to
request ； to accuse : ^\n7ig
^sily writings ； tieu^ a meter, a
measure, as in poems ； ^sil iling^
the Planlin Academy ； com.,
、"mvoan^chai ip^eu ； the paper
(accusation) full of lies J Jdmtg
iSil tok^ clieiig^ Hi, to wrest truth
by violent talk ； pok) tak^ ^
the expression does not convey
the sense.

Similar to the last :
expression, a word ； a par-
ticle, or part of speech ；
Zt^yp 】:"i^^uage， phraseology; to
decline with thanks ； to re-
TVu. wigi" to leave, to take
Ssu. leave of ； to dismiss, to send
away : t、ang、 ^ngil ^U、 an
interjection ； ooM,, 'We'/c, ^sil or
t、mk、 to fledine on false pre-
tences ； iStl 、k"'ang, to resigu a
place, as secretary or teacher ；
― pieK\ or ； to bid

adieu on comniencinij ;i journey ；
、,'joi sie > to die ； ；" " W" pok、 phtg
iSil^ without truinj)eil - up stories
an accusation u not, complete I
coi 丄.， n(i、 kih*</ to (Iodine
setting a visitor ； ^sH jm o)h/ to
"intermit die meals (tor the dead)"
― a ceroinony on the last (i. e.
49tli) day of funeral rites.

•w-iL To kill, to slay, to
slauivliter ； to rut o'tf, to
extermiMUtc ； to wound ；
' • to ilistin^uish ； unlike, diJ-

•11 世， 怀

I 一辭， 行^

ml 紙 浮詞^

i 一孝 祠祠丁

i 一 燒祠堂 s

SUI.

of the superlative : \7iienff
ch*eki 8ek^ just past 70 years of
age ； saik^ surpassingly beau<
tiTul.

W\j To kill with a weapon ；
a long spear or pole ； the
* ShT handle of a spear ； the
' 79th radical.

>tA^ Grave, serious ； majestic,
/f^H dignified ； slowly, leisure-
{ ly ； to walk in a slow,
• dignified manner : {«ii，
grave, tranquil, as a gait ；
\sil pwo^ to walk gracefully.

SUK.

819

(769)

Sui.

To follow, to accord
with ； to yield, to comply
8u「 obediently ； to permit or
Ta'ii. let ； suiting ； according to,
as, like, as one may or
can ； wherever ； forthwith,
soon ； the 1 7th of the 64 diagrams ；
the toes of the feet; a feudal
state, now. Suichou in the N. E.
of Hupeh : \sm chek^ immediately;
COM., iSui 、ch、iu, to suit the hand,
as it is convenient to do ；
pieng* at convenience ； tai '
to take along with one ； , Jcilng,
iSuij to follow ； attendants ； '^sui
、k"m、 to answer or say readily ；
AaiV afterwards ； V"!' cA'e* '
everjrwhere; 'Vwi* e* as one pleases;

en- pihng、 to make
changes to suit occasions.

ipfcr A dynasty, A. D. 590-
Mia* 620, followed by the
s!" 卩 T'ang. Read to fall;
T«o.' scattered, dissipated;
lazy, indolent. Head HHo :
to rend flesh ； to part a
sacrifice.

Pl^l A border, a limit, a
■ii^ boundary ； a hanging prec-
1 ipice, hazardous.

To hang down, to 8us>
t* pend, to let fa)] ； to drop,
as the haads ； to hand
down from ancient times ；
_____ to spread abroad ； to bow,
Clrui. to regard condescendingly;
suspended, hanging down ；
nearly, almost, near to ； a bound-
ary; the place near the main door :
"fpihig a frontier ； ^16^
near old age ； i,nguiy immi'

nent ； '\*m< kd* to regard kindly ；
COLL., iSui fSui, suspended, hang-
ing down ； fgvi kid^ or isui I6h、
f&'， to droop, as the limbs of
trees.

Who ？ what person ？
whose ？ whom ？ iing,
who? '\suiih6y what, what
• matters it ？ ' W tsuiy who
is it?

、Sui. A coll. word : similar
to isi it) the phrase (mVI
noi ，乂 gradually, little by little ；
i»ui ^chieu ,tHe7i(f and ^mi 、chieu
、keng, to add and take out grad-
ually, or little by little.

(760) Suk.

IV A glutinous grain ； also
a bitter herb, like a Son-
^ ' I chus, used as a medicine :
' jI • COM,., '7>«Aj mk^ the white
>^V bitterish root ； ，\tihig mk、
Shu. ' or ftmg mk、 the "sweet"
Chu. root — it leaves a bitter
taste in the mouth.
A species of glutinous
Tjy^ grain, millet, used to distil
2 spirits: "{tang suk^ red mil-
let ； COM., '*mk. (WM', a sort

Shu.

1 年 2 殊 4 隨 6 隨 8 隨 10
珠 色卽带 口
七餘儷 7 跟 9 隨 "
十 步便隨

.丹5 米

k 木 一|

1 誰何 f 誰

5 垂顴 |g 人

垂老 垂危

3 4

f 變 1

隨意隨 S

820 SIJK.

of <jlntinous rice; \ta7iff suk^

the viu ly uintiiions rice, reaped in

\\\v Gtli iiioiiilt attor a "single"

h(!;isoirs "rou tli ； t't/iff mk^ the

u iuter v;iri<Uv, harvested in the

I Otli niontli ; a cheHk^ a

congee of ijliitiiKMis rice.

To follow another, to

-t comply with ； to imitate, to

eTT^i l>r:ictiv*o what another has
Shu. .1 ， „

mventoii : to tell, to nar-

r;ite,t() nn'ite; to compile, to
:irr;miT;o the materials of a
work ； U) revise iMoks ； to publish ；
to set tortli one's r:mk or office :
3，>d,， Ht(k\ to rt'vise a work; Vio^
"h"iik、 、'h;l stfh\ the father in-
vented ami tlio soil practiced it ；
(，oi 丄.， titik^ ^<:kia 'ioa? to narrate
what was said.

A}^ Somot lines used for the
^jljlT last : a p:ith through grain ；
- a rojul in :i city, a path ； a
' \va\ of doing things ； an
art, ail ； u titice, a trick ； a
plan, :i contrivance, a de-
vice ； a mystery, :i rule or art ；
something majjicul or demoniacal,
black art ； a profession, a craft,
a trade : 、hoJ" std% the rules, or
art, of study; 。.W",s 被 ^ a conjurer;
siuk^ so^ all kitjils of magic arts ；
coM./f，、7'〃/7 8td、 j》oh、 —ang, his de-
Higns are not- Inmost ； , ，mak、 mk^
nijigic art, conjuring ； svk、
lieterodov niajiic, black art. Read
district cuntaiuing 12,500

Silk.

A worm, a sort of cater-
pillur, like the silk-worm ；
;i s:icri tibial tripod : 、lilk、
,、•'?/•, the oiKiger ? a zebra ？
hOL'. one of the three

(761)

81m.

SUK.

states into which China was di-
vided, A. D. 220; a name still
plied to Sz'chuen.

Also read ch'-cilk
the large, green catorpil-
ChiT^ar of the sphinx moth,

• called 、Hiki »ak^ and found
on pulse.

A marshy, climhing plant,
having leaves like purs-
2 lane, also called cow^s lips ；
one says it is commonly
termed 、Hefc、 8td\

To continue, to join on ；
to keep up, to carry on
2 the succession ； to piece,
to tie together ； following,
continuously ； to carry ou
what another has bogun :
^Hwang^sUk^ intermitted, by spells,
as work ； ^*silk^ ch'^'eO? to marry a
second wife; ^^seil^ family suc-
cession; coM./Vi^X:, si'ik^ suceessive-
Iy,one after another ； 、、！ J" 乂"
to "join the guitar-striug" 一 take a
second wife.

tf^g To ransom, to redeem ；
to give a pledge or securi-
ty ; to compound for

• punishment, to commute
by paying a fine ； to atone

for by merit : Hio ^ing lelc) silk^ to
seize and hold men for ransom ；
COM., Silky ihuly (coll. silk) Hlong
Ji), to redeem, to get back, as
property by paying the niortgaixe ；
'^silk^ chop to atone for siu ； ""nfl/c^
fSinf/^ to ransom one ； to redeem,
as slaves ； ^^silk^ ta 皿 (f、 to redeem
a pawn ； '^'^^ch'U stlk^ the clerk who
receives payment for p a w u s ;
COLL., sii/c^ 、ch、eng、 to redeem a
field.

，富 ^0

續罪 贖身

續絃 贖间

斷續 續娶

鹿 蜀巴蜀

% 術， 邪術

p«> ^端

1 佧子述

1 t

SUKG.

821

•^1^ To take a bait ； a crop, a
^Jjj harvest ； ripe, plentiful ； to

Shu.

examine ； who? what V
su/c^ pok, '■k'-6 '■Ung yd'
what would he not beur
to do ！

Ripe, mellow; well done,
well cooked ； thorough,
ghu ' perfect at ； skilled, ready,
■ experienced ； intimate, on
friendly terms ； soft, plia-
ble, as silk ； cured, as tobacco ；
sound, deep, as sleep ； a crop :
COM., \si)ig sUk^ ripe ； silk^ 、chHu、
handy, skilled in ； *siX\ Jtong,
cured tobacco ； suk-^ ch'-ek^ a thief
acquainted with a place ； coll.,
pwiing^ ,ch、ang silk^ half-cooked ；
*silk^ sUk^ silki md * koi ) niik^ most
thoroughly acquainted yet sells
me his pork dear ！

A room by a gate ； a
vestibule, an anteroom ；
rooms to study in, a place
for teaching, a domestic
school : Jca silk^ or *inmng
9ilk^ a private school.

//JLc What pertains to com
'i>/v mon people ； ordinary,
I 尸 t common, rude ； vulgar
Hsu. unpolished, as raanuers
low, rough, ungenteel
the laity: 'iting silk^ world
ly pursuits ； com., ^Jiung sitk^ or
Jiiong silki the manners or customs
of a place ； \hwa7ig silk^ to return
to common life, as a priest or
nun ； 's^i^'j s'&Q} the routine of life,
the prevailing customs ； *silk^ A'e'
common, ordinary, as a sight or
play; & 2 iing、 plebeians ； "silh^
、ngU tort* pj*o verbs, sayings ；

Shu.

、，,sioiiff Jning pai ^ silk^ to corrupt
the manners, as by a vicious life.

Attached to, as an
animal's tail, connected
with ； to belong to ； per-
jgp; tainiug to, depending on ；
allied, related, of kin ;
Shu. 2 degrees of relationship ；
subject ， as subordinate*
are ； a sort, a r a n k ; is,
actual, existing ； to revise, to
compose : "sik; silk^ it really is ；
COM., "Jcwon(f) silky or ,ka silk^
family relatives ； '7ta^ siik^ under-
lings, official subordinates ； "silk,
Jctcok^ colonies, tributary states ；
fihHng silk^ kindred ； "iUng 'm
pok、 H'-ung silk^ civil and military
are of different sorts ； met., yours
and mine are different matters ；
COLL.! 甜& 2 id 包 ' ^iiSny, to whom
does it pertain or belong ？ Read
chSilk^ : to entrust, to give in
charge ； to collect ； respectful.

(762)

Sung.

The central and highest
of the live great mountains
― in Honan ； a lofty mount-
gjfl^ ain; elevated, eminent, as a
statesman : c o 5i . , "(simi^
Suag, (Sanff^ the Sung mountain ；
also an idol's name ； ^su?^g
(sang kang、 the temple of (Sung

Disheveled hair, shag-
gy, undressed hair ； con-
(3 A fused, disordered ； to re-
g' lax, to let go ； to unloose,
to cast off ； loose, flabby ；
spongy, soft, as cakes ； slack,
easy, indulgent ； not urgent or
important ； at ease, not anxious :
in the coll. read (sSnff, q. v.

一一羈|€山0

下屬 屬國

實屬 眷屬

8 4

傷 風敗俗

2

^ 語話 〇

俗 氣俗人

9 0

還俗 俗事

7 8

，俗 俗^

，熟熟 賣§

成熟 熟煙 ，

I 0*

82d SUNG.

SUNG.

Hsiin. ar

feeling, as in releasing a culprit j
\8u?iff nang* to risk suffering.

The young, edible
shoots of bamboo ； conical,
pointed, like a bamboo
shoot ； a tenon, a dovetail ；
cross bar on which bells
sun. are hung, in which sense
Sun. used for the next : com.,
、tmk 、 («m 仏 bamboo
shoots; ^"^sung Jcang^ dried shoots;
'"sung (si, shoots sliced and pick-
led ； i，、sifnff iil7ig, the outer films
of shoots (fresh or pickled); '*,t€)ig
'suHff, the winter-shoots ； "(sun 仄
lawn 士 short, thick shoots ； coi 丄.,
"(Sim 卩 Jcau、 a bug like a beetle,
that infests bamboos; 、"inmg~
chi&h) ch'-oJc^ fihiing^ the bamboo
shoot has just sprouted ― just
commencing life, as a young man ；

^nie^ the bark of a bamboo shoot
curved just right to make a cap
of! met" to happen just as one
wished. Read chong* : a bamboo
sledge. Read isung : a fine, flexi-
ble sort of bamboo for making
mats.

'枸

The cross piece on which
bells and drums are bub'
pended in temples ； the
name of a tree and a dis-
trict : a sort of utensil.

Hsun.

Also read $ 節，. true,
sincere, conscientiouB ； re-
spectful, devoted; pleased ；
also to exert a good in-
fluence ； fearful : '*'«wny
lek) Htanding in awe of; 'Viw^y
'sungy faithful.

Heiia.

\9ung

T\1an

Hsun.

To ask about, to inquire ；
investigation, inquiry ； to
consult, to deliberate ； to
inform one's self: \su7ig
ong* to inquire about;
iineuy to deliberate, to

Also read ^sunff : *iling
(sunff, hills rising over hills;
deep ravines among mount-
ains.

To sob, to weep convul-
sively ； far, remote, dis-
tant ； true, faithful ； a
branch of the Han in the
Borith of Shenei, at whose
mouth stands the town of Hstin-
yang.

-|*A\ Also read iSung : a kind
TrHI of gem from Liautung, of
^Hfliin which there are three va-
' rieties ； a sort of utensil.

Used for the next : all
-thI around, pervading ； to go
( I or extend everywhere ； to
inspect or consider in all
H| aspects ； to make, to cause;
Hsiin. quick, in haste ； to follow,
to c omj^ly ; somewhat,
generally : *^sung ngie ' to follow
right principles.

"t^Hi To bury the living with
j&nl the dead, as anciently,
《1leU^ though rarely, done ； to
comply, to follow; to
seek, to pursue au object
immoderately ； engrossed in, given
np to, greedy for : *,snng chaung*
to bury the living with the dead ；
'(sung saik^ addicted to lust ； com.,
, (mng 、ching、 to act according to

w 桷 〇

8

傲 帽彎彎

出尖 pfe

，猴 1

0 笋蛋

Is ，錫

7 8

P 葬， 色

憐 响徇義

8 4

詢問 詢謀

1 2

'悚

Sung.
Ch'u.

To stand stiffly
JUK ent, respectful ； to

Sung.

SUNG.

Fearful, agitated, sway-
ed by hope or fear : "simff
t^ong, on the qui vive^ ex-
cited ； COM., ,(mng lek^ at
once, quick, prompt, as in
paying or promising.

rever-

― exalt,
to elevate one ； roused,
excited; horrified, the
flesh creeping from fear ':
^sung liki to stand iu a formal
posture ； "sung t€mg、 agitated.
^>^s/ift Interchanged with the
last two : to be born deaf,
g entirely deaf; to excite,
Xaung. to animate, to urge on;
to respect; astonished,
alarmed ； high, elevated :
kgunff t、eng、 astonished in hearing
it ； *Jc6 、mng, lofty ； ^'■sung iing
ng^ muk^ to startle people's ears
and eyes.

* A^/* To alarm, to arouse, as by
■1>^W a remonstrance or warn-
'4s^) ning : ''sung 'iXng, to ex-
Te'ung. cite, to Stimulate.
<Xlf# To hold, to seize ； to
push ； to stretch one's self
J"^^* out: "mng ^sing, to stand
erect.

To roll the eyes about; to
dart, to look ； a glance :
Shun i。(s""〃 sefc) or ek^ ^su7ig ,chi
• Jcang、 in a twinkling, in-
stantly.

A boat, a junk, a ship,
a vessel ； a revenue cutter,
a barque ； a saucer ； a sort
of mortar ； the collar of a
coat: coM.，'i《o' 、8unff， a pas-
Ch'uan. Bage-boat ； ,ping isutig, a
man of- war ； ^yong isung, a

SUNG.

823

sea-going vessel, a ship Aioi Junff
iSioig, or "fihHil iSunff, a steamer ；
(SKfiff li'aw, the bow ； isunff (mioi,
the stern ； ^\sunff (Sing, ahull, a
hnlkiisunff '《w，oi' 〜8ung fih、ong、 a
boat's compartments, state-rooms ；
iSung^ to hire a boat ； "《ait,
isung^ to take passage ； siong*
isunff, to go aboard ； also to go
ashore ； "^sung Jca、 boatmen, a
crew ； iSuiig chat 、 the fare, pas-
sage-money; iSung ipd, a boat's li-
cense ； " (hung iSunff, to impress
boats or junks ； ^\$ung (cA'i'dt ilai
、toong、 traveling by water ； coll.,
szoAj ^teu iSung^ one boat, one
vessel ； iSimg Jc'-wi jf'aw, to weigh
anchor ； isung kwo) ^chwi ^mS
ikong, a boat crossing the water
leaves no trace ― said of matters
without tangible proof ； Jcidng
isung 'chau ^ma ^mng Jiung
mi&ng^ only three chances (out
of ten) for safety in boats and on
horseback; ^mng ^sai 'ISng
ngidng* to work a vessel up to
the shore.

To feel, to stroke, to
pat ； to soothe, to enoour-
, jja^D age ； to sympathize with.

To follow a leader ； to
accord, to comply with ；
to revolve; to perambulate,
■ to go about and examine ；
good,ea8y, docile; leisurely;
to soothe ； to state, to explain : ""u
iSung^to 8oothc,to encourage; iSung
iSung、 in order, gradually ； coif.,
^\su7iff sok^ yielding to control }
isung iliong^ docile, meek, gentle ；
jS'my 7i, to follow reason ； iSung
.kie to 1 (Arft, to obey the rules ；

p 循， 束

i 車 往

9

船 家封船

7 8

00 搭船

車船 船身

1 輪船 〇

^息 渡船

0 U

if

3 9

^人 耳目

，聽 i 咼聳

i 立練動

P 然 條傑

824

SUNG.

SUNG.

\t^ieng to * ^mng ^k^ w ang ^ the
course of heaven's laws as to pros-
perity and adversity.

圧 III A tame, well-trained
horse; gentle, docile, yield-
《H【 ing; kind, amiable, harm-
' lesfl ； to tame ； to acquire
gradually : ^^nga 《suHg, ele-
gant, as diction ； ^iSimg hvk^ doc-
ile, obedient ； com., 、sunff Jiong^
gentle, mild, good-natured.

^1 I A silk tassel ； fine, silken
^ 川 cords, bindings, ornaments;
， a rule, model, pattern :
、mng cfvak^ to examine.
-^JJ* Pure silk ； pure, un-
"^tll mingled, uniforra : all, the
'shun whole, perfect, entire;
' great ； fine, the best ； sim-
ple, single, guileless; a meas-
ure of 15 feet: \s7mff Aaa/Mionest,
upright ； ek、 uniform

throughout, singleness of purpose ；
，iSW72《 wA"jVersed in, experienced ；
COM., \sung ^chiongy uniform and
entire ； saik^ a pure colon

Read ^clmng : a fringe, Kelvage.
Read ^toiig: to tie in a bundle-

The lips : 'V/i》V> ^sung^
Vermillion lips; c o m . ,
、、mng (chH ^siong (i, lips
and teeth mutually depend-
^ ent ― mutually dependent,
Shun, as persous ； 'V?m,«7 Jiung
Ch'uu.<c/i4 pek^ ruby lips and.
white teeth ； 、\sunff iwong
^chH Jtanff、 when the lips are
gone, the teeth are cold ； meL,
destitute, nothing to rely on.

AjgL The high banks of a
1*^^ Rtream, a beach, a brink, a
( margin ； u shore by deej)
' water.

Pure, clear, limpid;
honest, true ； to sprinkle,
gj^^jj to wash, to cleanse; war-
' chariots ； saltish, barren
land : ^sung 〕ung, float-
ing, rippling ； "Jiunff sUk^ ^ing
hahj^ his manuers are plain and
correct.

BiQ^ Rich, generous, pleasant,
^ as wine ； good and thick,
ShiT as synips ； pure, single, a»
' one's motives; liberal,
magnanimous ； careful, at-
tentive ； clear, healthy, as the
complexion : subtile, seminal, efl-
sential : ^\m??(/ (chiu, generous
wine; ^^iSung haiu^ liberal ； ^sung
tJcing, observant.

A yellow bullock with
black lips ； an ox seven
U feet high, suitable for a
• sacrifice.

A quail, called 、\ang
,wig, which the Chinese
say is transformed from
rats or toads : iSnnff <i,
poor rairuent, like a quaii ，&
short, shabby tail.

f A decade of days or
'^gi years ； the whole of, com-
cj^, plet'e, finished, as a num-
- ber ； used in one of the
periods of mourning; in
the coll. to review lessons on the
tenth day : 、\mng swot * a com-
plete year ； com" siomj^ "ttng, ^ttlyig
^sung^ and ha^ iSUJtg, the first,
Hecond, and third decades of a
month ； iSk^ ^sung sen^ ^k*'6y a father
deceased 60 years of age ― term
used on lanterns ； ^*lek ^ 舞 ng，
mourning rites on the 60th day.

匈歲 六旬

8 9

厚，

淳 厚辩酒

齒寒 4 風俗

齒 白唇亡

2

* 唇唇齒

k 全 1 純色

純一 純熟

，察， 厚

PS P 伏

天道循 頃

SUNQ.

SWA.

825

-tet- Sometimes read ^sung :
>«t a plant bearing a yellow

Hsiin.

flower and red fruit, said
to fatten those eating it ； a
surname ； a feudal state, in
which sense used for the next.

A||> A feudal state in the
Chow dynasty, now Pu-
( ^xf_ chou-fu in the south-west
of Shansi with the ad-

HBun

jacent region.

To go on a circuit, to go
the rounds, to cruise ； to
examine what is being
^llt done, to take a tour of
U ―、' inspection : ^^mng sau* to
f Ilsun. cruise, as a guard - boat
does ； COM., * isung fkang yto
serve as a watchman ； *iSung yd'
to go on a round of inspection at
night ； \sung 16 ' to go on a cir-
cuit; imng (A<zi， to cruise at sea ；
\8ung (w, the provincial governor
― is so styled ； *^mng pw<^ the
special aids ( of high officers) ；
\8ung Jed ng&V^ (fffl, imperial
street-in spectors—applied j ocosely
to beggars ； ^isung Jmong kwoh^
place of consultation for the public
defence ； \sung ^chwi (coll. iSung
tch'enff), to inspect the watering
of fields.

A kind of aquatic veg-
etable or cress, eaten in
Shun summer ； thick rashes ；
• plants growing bushy.

(763)

Siing.

rrl The fir or pine tree ；
jKj^ an emblem of longevity :
i iSUnff Jcong (hu, the Sung-
kiang prefecture, in which
Shanghai is ； com., "iSUnff
pahy the pine ； ssUng pah, fhwa

(coll. (led), pine-coDes; "(Silnff tSOk,
(sang Hu、 three friends (are
like) the fir, bamboo, and plum ；
COLL., iSHng ifnidngy or iSilhff
imi&ng lek^ pitch - pine ； "iSfln^^
iind jcA'iM, pine leaves.

The name of a river in
； Kiangsu, for which thtf
last 16 also used.

SijSit Read {ihifi ; coll. iHfivg ：
A^Sr the bastard banian, the
Indian tig, called '\snng
Jung." ch^eu*; "^silng c/t'ew)

the pendent rootlets of the
banian ； i»U})g c/t'ew， ^k'-hig
ch^ok^ sii * bqrn from the hollow of
a banian tree ； met., to be un filial.

(764)

Swa.

To play, to sport, to
amuse ； to trifle w ith ； to
exercise, as in fencing;
gj^^"' plav, jollity, games ； in the
coll. easy, remiss ； bold,
swaggering: '*,chienff'stoa,
expert at, clever ； com., "liu^swa,
to ramble about ； "ngwajicf (S7。a，
to play, to sport; coll., '，人 》 （s 髓，
to go on a ramble ； ^nU ^chi '^wany
*«toa, you are so free and reckless I
i"swa (swa tio/ii free and easy ；
reckless, as in using money.

To sprinkle ； to scatter,
as the wind scatters
leaves; to divide; to cast, as
a hook for fish ； high, deep ；
steep, as a bank ； alarmed,
Sha. shivering, in a tremor : the
Shd. 2d also read ^sd, q. v.

To sweep, to brush ； to
clean and sweep up ； a
Sao broom, a besom ； to damp-

耍耍着〇

玩耍 去耍

松毛 鬚格

t 櫸三友

水松： S 松

0 1

巡 防局巡

8 9

1 街御史

巡 撫巡捕

巡夜 巡邏

巡哨 更

826 SWAI. SWANG. SWI. SWO. SWOH. SWOt

en, to interrupt, as one's pleasure ；
to rid、 to clear off : also read ^sd
and in the coll. sait^ q. v. : ^^ta (杪 toa、
to sweep ； ^^swa ^tU ^kang 《（onff,
to dismiss traitors (from court) ；
coM.,*^^toa Aetir/* to interrupt one's
pleasure, to chill one^s hopes.

^XSt Also read ^sd; used for
T^ff the last ； to sweep the
ground, to clcau up ； a
' dike, an embankmeDt, a
dam made of bamboos and
earth.

Stoa\ A coll. word : the same
as ch^ioa}; a sudden pain ；
contraction or distortion of the
limbs, said to be caused by a swa*
*mtoi, or malign influence ； k"mk、
Jiung 8wa^ swa)SL sudden aftectiou
caused by maligu intiueiice of
wind.

(765)

to use,
(766)

Liian.

(767)

Sui.

Swai.

A country brogue,
sometimes used for (s"i，
to employ.

Swang.
Read s'U)a7ig^ in the
dictionaries; usually read
Hioang^ q. v. : to bear
twins ； to suckle two chil-
dren at once ； to change.

Swi.

Also read ^ch^ i : a
plant, called \hu ^swi, the
coriauder or caraway.

(Swi, A coll. word; also
spoken ^swi or ^soi by
some : perhaps a contracted form
of sioh^ all, the whole lot :
^svn k^6^ let all go, take the
whole lot ； ^swi md^ to sell off* all
at once.

(768) Swo.

[This word is interchangeably read
sio, q. v.]

(769)

rXhiB
«{on, q. ，

(770)

Sui.
Sao.

called

Shui,

Swoh,

word is iutcrcbangeably read

Swoi.

Also read wo J)., the
same as the next in the
sense of a brush-broora, a
besom : ^swoi ) f^nnff ( or
woi^ tSmg)y a broom-star
― i. e.， a comet, commonly
^^ch^eng ^chHxi ,sin 仏 q. v.

A besom, a broom made
of bamboo-twigs, used for
sweeping the fields: ，& ilnff)
swot ) to use the Tbroora, to
sweep.

Rent ； taxes in kind, im-
post ； duties on goods ；
toll, customs ； to bequeath ；
to stop, to rest ； to halt,
as at a post-house : ^swoi ，
k、 a custora-houae officer or clerk ；
*8woi ^ ngidk^ the fixed rates of
duties ； COM., 》6 ) stool ) to report
and pay toll or duty ； "(siu swoi^
to receive custom ； ^^^yong swot )
foreign customs, customs on ira-
poilR ； ^^swol ^ taxing^ a licensed
pawn-shop ； ^^swoi ^ k'ie ) to pay a
a tax on a deed, to get a deed
stamped and registered ； ^^stooi )
^Jcwang ( or (A:*a^^, )， a custom
house. Re:id t、wak 、： to release.
Read yok^ : pleased.

Interchanged with the
preceding in the sense of
to release and to be pleas-
Shui. ed ； to persuade to a
Se. course ； to urge, to incite
to; to plead by specious
arguments : also read siofc^ q. v. :

^館 〇

一稅契 o

税赏 〇

CO

洋稅 〇

一收 o

報稅 〇

o

稅額 〇

9

擁 藝稅吏

7 8

|K 霽星 〇

e 胡 姿彗星

8

打 橘椅除

swof.

SWOK.

SWONG.

TA.

82T

Sai.

'jtM svaoi ， to go about and incite
others ； com., *8wol ' k、aik、 * ( or
MoA, k^aik^^ a pleader, a specious
talker.

JJTl^ A handkerchief or nap-
iprr kin hung at the girdle :
、JeUng swot ) a napkin.

The exuviae or skin,
TTTr cast off by enakes, crabs,
locusts, &c. : *i8iejig swoi ，
* the cast skin of a cicada.

To recompense, to make
a return ； to emulate, to
match; to contest for, as in
plays, etc. ； to make a show,
as in processions ； to an-
nounce an offering : *atoot ， （ten^js to
show lanterns, as on the 15th of the
1 St moon ； cois.*8woi^saik^to throw
dice for the stakes, as in the dice*
shaking or mutual-aid olub ； ''swoi '
tyanOy to emulate, to see who
excels ； 'swoi ' ttai, to emulate in
theatricals, as two companies in
sucoession ； coll., Vaw' swoi ， to
contest for the victory.

5^* To pass over ； a year of
one's age ； age, years, rev-
olution of the seasons ； a
harve.8t : in the coll. read
Atooi* q. v.: '"swoi* ch^Sii*
the characters for the cyclic
year ； "chaungr* swot > ro-
bust, sinewy ； "ak^ swoi * a new-
year'a present; "X;'aiA;> swoi ' last
year ； com., "鶴 ng/* voang* swoi '
may His Majesty live forever I
* 8woV a clay image, the
Chinese Cybele, carried m pro-
cession to "meet the Spring"; also
a period of 1728 years ;?'swoP
stooV tping 'an ff 、 prosperous
every year ！

Swot *. A coll. word : a seam, a
crack : sidng^ neoi * a seam
steoi * pauky the seam is ripped
pek^ swoi * a crack, as in bamooo '
tH'eng* Hie sioh^ swoi * sew it (the
width of) a seam farther in.

Swoi *. A coll. word : Bomething
on which to found a claim,
an antecedent, a precedent : ,i b*
swoi * he has a claim or precedent,
as said of one who has already re-
ceived alms from another.

(771) Swok.

[This word is interchangeably read
tiok, q. v.]

(7Y2) Swong.

[This word is intercbaogeably read
9umg, q. v.]

(773)

Ta.

,Ta. A coll. word: dry, not
wet, not moist : (ta ^sUn^f
dry and mellow, very dry ； <to sd '
parched ； ^ta 《chieu， scorched, as
things in being cooked ] dried up,
shriveled, as toe face ； Jeang <to，
dry, not watered, as pork ； (kHr^
(to, to dry at a fire ； ,ta k^cmk^
k"avk、 or k^auk^ k^aidc^
thoroughly dry ; ^ta t6^ the net
profit.

(Ta. A coll. word, as in <to
a* where ？

To strike, to beat ； to
Jr\ pound, to knock ； to at*
tack, to fight ； to cause to
fight ； a blow, punishment
by blows ； to play with or
on ； as an auxiliary before verba,
denotes simple action, or marks
present time ； by, in, at, through :
Ha (sil, killed ； com., i*Ha (yewj I
have troubled you ！ 、"ta Jchig、 to

打工 o

I 〇

^死 o

逮歳 平安

客 歲萬萬

8 4

壯 歲壓歳

聞赛 0^

7 8

P5 色

8 旷， its

1 f

828 TA.

job out work ； "to sidh^ to do a
job and board one's self ; ''fa £«W，
the boss, the one who contracts
for work ； beggars' headman ； **ia
lak、 to hunt game ； "to saung) or
7a '■tiengy to reckon, to calculate ；
'■ta hwak^ to distribute, to appor-
tion, to assign ； Ha t!"eng、 seng^
sek、 to go and learn the news ； Ha
Viek^ wrought irou ； coll., Ha
Jxing Jcwatig^ crosswise, athwart ；
、ta ition(j hwd' t hiiigs ready made,
not m.'ide to order ― are inferior ；
Ha s6h) to twist rope ； ^ta sau^ to
Hweep ； a sweeper.

(pon Read Ho; used in the
l^Jp Paik, Jnfj for the coll.
7a, as in 、ta tc^ to walk
unsteadily, to toddle, as a
child learning to walk.

Read cha) ; coll. to': a
wine or oil press ； to ex-
press or separate spirits :
*■ "chiv 《"， 'a wine press ； 'to'
(chin, to express wiue ； ta^
tSi* a bag for expressing the
juice.

7h\ A coll. word : to feign,
to counterfeit ； feigning,
pretending : ta^ k-aung* to feign
sleep ； to) ta^ sie , feignedly ； to)
ngavng* to pretend to be stupid ；
ta^ meng^ maung) a feigning man-
ner or look ； td* cli6 * ta^ fla Ji,
to feign in mere sport, as children
do.

■M • The infusion of tea; a
-^1^ tea, teas : com., '«idAj j^o,
i Q^,^ to drink tea ； %《a Jiwcl, the
• Camellia ； *ita 、chi、 nuts of
the tea-oil tree; "k&ilng)
【《a， to furnish tea, as scholars at
school ； "、tcc 'pt'dnffy tea pressed
into cakes ； "Ja aik^ a sort of end-

TA.

ler boiled in oil ； '、\tot a tea-
hong ； £《a ^kwang taimf a res-
taurant ； "'to (sU, a tea-taster ；
"jto saik^ the quality of tea ；
J pwang, a tea-tray ； ^ta ^ki, a tea-
poy ； ita fpwi, or ^eic, a tea-
cup ； tta iswng (or ilung)^ a long
tea-saucer ; "J to , jod, a tea-pot ；
COLL., ita nioh^ the tea-leaf, teas ；
J to nioki ting、 a tea caddy or can-
ister ； <cA'm ita I po, large coarse
tea-leaves ― also called (mwung
fiihig fpwi.

(774) TL

yt^C. Also read (ti: to bend
\VJCj down, to droop; ta

* incline, as the bead ；
• low, down, as to place ；

low, as the voice ； cheap ；
low, humble ； common : '〜厶 '<5 Mi
high and low; "(td ingong, to look
down and up ~ low and high, us
prices ； ，',id fSinff, in a low voice ；
COM., kd^ (tdy the price is cheap.

* 1^ Read Hi; coll. 'td •• the
IBP^ base, the bottom ； below,
^^^^ beneath, under ； the bot-
tom, the remnant; a
foundation, property,

wealth on which to depend ； a
copy, first draft; *'a' ^td^ below,
underneath ； kau^ ^td (《<f, to the
very bottom ； Hd^ to the

very last, forever j ,i Hd, lie
has money, "is well-to-do";
tio* (or iHong) '■yd kau^ very op-
iilent ； imd Ji、ang、 a bottom-
less pit ； met.^ gluttonous, vora-
cious ； Jc6 (《(f， wooden heels, as
of ladies' shoes ； wooden - soled
shoes ； ilau 、ld ch6 ) Hd^ keep it for
a copy.

底 路野厚

3

2

下 底透底

低 昂低聲

茶 婆高低

7 8

t 行茶 M

3 4

某餅 茶食

食茶 花

7 S

酒 醇醇酒

打獵打 «

打食 打潁

Read Hi; coll, Hd: to
6f)po8e, to resist, to stop,
to ward off ； to sustain, to
• l)ear the responsibility of,
to take the blame : " 《
'tik^ to oppose, to meet a foe ；，
J^ong, to bear a responsibiliify*;
^Hd sak》 to warfl off malign in-
fluences ； (cyWw Hd^ to fSnd, pr
parry with tJle hand ； 'td md^
•teu^ unable to war6 off.

ta.

^9

帝'

Ti.

One who jiidg'es, a ruler
of the nations ； ofae \Vriose
virtue fs Hke that 6f heav-
en, h^kven's vicegHrfeijt ;
a soverei^rij a .prince, a
pbtenta(^, an ertiperor ； ftppHed to
several deities flenoting supremacy
in their peculiar iittribtites : U<P
haiu} an empress ； cojii., ^^hwong
id * an emperor*; ^hwong id ' o"
the imperial throne ； ^^kwang td^
Mars ； ''^Huri id ' the go^ of fire";
V'".V fChHbnq 'td * Jcung, Apollo ;
'simitf* td^ the. Supreme Kuler;
used for God"; 、。td * fWon^^ a sover-
eign ； "'w(7w'?(4 ' the five emperoVs
before Y% the Great, B. C. 259^
― 2255 ； gods over places ； '，《<i>
fiing, the star of the Emperor^s
destiny.

士^^ ) To examine, to scr'd-
.nfhf tinize, to judge : td '

-' to examine and decide a
case; '*td ' se^ to ddt'erfniife,
"ks the (^uiilities oT things.

Small insects, as ephem-
pra, gepeiated in the air ；
. _ .) the.rair^bow is said to he
j||)\X miide of theni,: "td) tong^
ji^^ t'he rainbow. The 1st read
Ti. tai V a snake.> The 2d read
chioJc) : a spider.

Ti.

p^g^ A hoof ； we^., horses; the
•Hrn feet of pachydermataB, sb-
t ^；." liduDgula and runiinantia';
to kick, a hare-trap ； a leg
of pork or mutton : com.,
'•'ma (^a, a horse's hoof ； *
leg of por'k ； coLi;., ^seng ^td, a
fore-leg'; Jd ,wo, a round of pork,
a cut bear the body ； \td Jc'^a
pang^ the leg-part ol' a round <;
'ma \td (toonff, a hoof-uhaped
cuff.

Kead it^d in tfie diction-
aries; an aquatic fowl,
called '\td ihu, a kind of
• gregarious pelican, having
a red bill arid plumage
】rke an owl's.

A 曰 At ease"; etegant : ^\td
7/-irr I 《3， fttscinkting, as ^Sd fSii
y^^^ Was. Read «e' : & mdthei'.

Ti.

5* 曰 Also read : the name
T[p of a ^em, called ^\td iton^.

* T'i.

Also read \tH : to go
out and eee ； to sit and
『 look at ； to survey from »

Name of an insect : *\td
il6y& species of cicada.

T'i.'

, Also read ftd : leathera
shoes ； plain shoes, those
without figured toes : ，，j《(^
ZM* plain, m 'on ruing
shoes.

g^'' 日 Also read a fine;

vOrrp frisking horse ； "kiok^ itd\
^^！^ a nimble palfrey.

II、 驢

Ill

馬 蹄猪蹄

-6 7

一^^ 戰

帝王 五帝

帝君. 上帝

9

火 帝文昌 g

J 王帝： ，帝薦

后："

g 柢敵 f 當 .

1 c

Tl.

The-forehead, the head ；
the important part of ； a
I'^Jfj theme, a subject for writ-
• ing ； a preface ； the title
. of a booK ； to 'discuss one's
merits, to praise ； to compose, to
■write; to subscribe: com., me/c^ SL
theme, a text ； niet., authority for ；
、ch*vk、 i《(f， to give oat themes ；
姆 t'》 i《(i， the exordium of an
essay ； j<d, the amplification
of the subject ； V<i (si, to compose
poems ； 'ifd ichikng, tw subscribe
money ； '(td^yong^ to subscribe,
as to the 'pHoo to^ rites; M Jcwang、
a written eugagement with a tutor;
pok, ^td, or mang^ ^td, we defer
this point 一 a term used in novels ；
COLL., t、eng、 in'eng M tieu^ to be
at one's beck, to be servant of all
work ; 'sie'u M ttoai ^ ch6 , to
make too much of a small matter.
Read td^ : to notice, to look at.

Also read ^i : a sort of
cottus or bull - head with
protruding eyes; sour
things found in a fish's
stomach,

； To bind with leathern
cords ； to rise by degrees,
-^^j in order, consecutive ； a
• younger brother ； to act as
becomes a younger broth-
er ； a junior, a scholar: m the coll.
read tie ' q. v. : ^ni), td* a, younger
sister ； td * disrespectful to

elder brothers or superiors ； com.,
"fhing td ' brothers ； "td ' (cAii, pu-
pils ； your disciple ！ as said in ad-
dressing a god ； "hau) td * filial and
deferential ； ' ho、 a younger
brother's wife; '*szd' td* my
younger brother ； ^Hd * tik^ young-

er brothers and nephews ； ngih*
A— ' sworn to be brothers.

Used as a verb for the
above : to act as younger
brothers should, to be
brotherly ； respectful, rev*
«rent to superiors or
elders.
A younger sister : "td >
sisters-in-law ； "td *
Ko、 a younger brother's
wife.

To glance at, to view
slightly, to look with the
eye half closed.

To wind in ari ascending
order ； a series, an order,
a rank, a gradation ； forms
the ordinal numbers ； a lit-
erary degree ； a mansion ；
but, yet, merely : "cA'eii' td ' rank,
order ； "td ' t、ek、 an officer's mnn-
sion ； "HZ-j td ' a doctorate, a Hati-
^in ； COM., "pok) td * did not gain
his degree ； td* ek、 prime, the
best ； "fd ' tJcwi, which one in
order ？ td ^ mjni* '^pioong^ the 6th
volume.

Used for the last as a
conjunction, but, yet, only ；
name of a plant : 、，j)ok、 td *
a double surname.

A quinquenliial sacrifice
to the maues of an empe-
ror's predecessors ； the
worship of one's royal an-
cestors.

A tight or indissoluble
knot ； to tie tightly ； to
fasten, to close : "td ' Jcau、
inseparably united, as
friends, or a couple when
married.

T'i.

Ti.

w

Ti.

J^r 第 k 幾

9 o

1 2

姊婦 第

妙处

弟婦 舍弟

8 4

弟子 孝弟

1 2

不 弟兄弟

9 0

P 緣： 弟

f 詩題錢

，題！ 題

一題目 P 題

0. 摩寒

TAfiK.

TAENG.

03f

状

To stand alone, .is a tree ；
single, solitary ; luxuriant,
Yx flourishing. Kead Ho: a
' small scull or tiller to steer
with.

To transmit, to send on,
, to pass from one to anoth-
「I er ; t© hand up or irrj to
alternate, t o exchange ；
distant ； for, instead! of:
\tiong td* to send oo, as
by post ； *i8ieu td * dist<iiit,
to go far ； COM., *td * j wiener,, in
successive years ； *id* itidng^ to
present an accusation or state-
ment; *td* ichung, the petition
granted ； *td ' to offer tea, as
to gods in a procession ； ""td *
chieng* (chil， to send a written
challenge ； Hd * ngeil* chaung^ to
appeal to the emperor. Read taV:
to twine, to twist aroundL

Td*. A coll. word : to cover^
to spread over ； to screeni,
to veil, to> shade : td *■ (hung, to'
screen from ttte wind ； td ^ ang、 to
darkefl) by cosrering or veilings;
td ' ^ungi sfing, to screen from th«
dust.

(775)

Ch'u.

thread
(776)

m

Cliiao.

Tae.

Read 't'ii ； coll. tai. V
the grasscloth nettle ； its
fiber is used for cords and
cloth : *tae ^ taing^ a grass-
cloth shop ； ^"la'i * sidng^
made of grasS'Clbth-nettle.

Taek.

Read (cA'w and cWeHik^ ；
used in the Paik、 (Ing for
the coll. taek^ : to poke, to
gore, to push, as an ox;
to press, or crush, with

the thumb-nail ； to count, to tell
over, as cash with the' thumb ；
exact, precise, corresponding, as
a date : "iaeA;, 'si, to gore- to death ；
taSky: mik, (m^5， to crack lice;
^*tCB(^yk'-ang^ count (the cash) with'
the thumb airvd see (jiow many):;
taek^ taek^ Jci, at the precise time.

Read tau^; used in the
Paik、 (Ing for the coll.
ta'dky : to shut up, to cover-
as fowls ； a coop : ^*Jcie
taeky (or Jcie J,'ing <aw'), ai
movable bamboo-coop for cover-
ing over fowls ； "taSk) Jcik、 to coop
fowls ； '^tidng taek^ a high pan-
cover ； "《e &， tek、 ta'ek^ ta'ek^ to put
heads clbse together, as two men*
in earnest conversation.

TdHk^ . A coll. word, similar to*
ng'eil^ or p'aung^ : to meet,
to fall in with, to come upon one :
taek^ teJcJioh^ met him ； ta'^k^ md *
tiohi_ failed to meet him ； tctSk)
tiohi ingai iU'engy to fail in with
bad people;.

Talk" A coll', word, as in:

savingp-box.

(777) Taeng.

Read tong*; coll. taeng*:

cold, cooled, as applied to'
things : "takng^ noJx^ cold
""5. things, as food; ck'iu
chengi taeng* my hands
are very cold ； "ilidng txymg* to
cool by exposing, to' tBe air;
^Hmng" \ ping ^ping^ icy-cold; ^ang
no} ^mvjorig^ m'ing^ yd* iuieng
^n6s even though the gruel cools it
is still thick ； met., though so bad,
he ifr still your brother or friend.

凍 凍冰冰

2

手 盡凍凉

8 9

翟翟 1 乇

^翟 的的

實死 |S 看

X. 0

遞碡 書遞

7 8

m 准 m 茶

k 气遞呈

囀遞 1

職

TAH.

I^^t* Read tong^ ; colK taeny\
the main supports in

TUDg.

houses : Haeng^ i\eu^ (
taung、 "，？ ), the central or
main posts ； ^ta'ing^ diong^
or taSng) 《ang, beams^ joists.

Read teilpg^ ; co\\. taSng^:
heavy, weighty ； severe,

heinous:. strong, harsh, as
Chang. J • ， 1 ， 1

Ch'ung. words; important, moment-
ous ； to regard*, to esteem
highly, to give importance
to : tahtgi tail hard woi^ ； toil ；
ta^Tuf wc^ harsh words ； \i ehdi ^
、y& iaencf his crirao-is heinous ;
nioh^ taen(f how heavy ie it?
《k、ang、 tamg^ to view as import-
:mt ； tamg^ fe》 ^chHd»paufc^ to.toke
exorbitant interest, as widows do ;
Hang (chil 、tang taeng^ tang、 lazy
】<iutB carry heavy ibads 一 taavoid
going twice*

Rasad tong^-; Q.6[\\tnCng^:
to move, as the haii(J& ；
motion, movement, action:

move feet and hands 一 to
go and do ； teng^ taMg^ to move,
to be agitated ； tmg^ taeng^ an
earthquake ； "kieu、 <i md^^ ta'eng^ 1
call him but he'lll not move!. "kH
taeng^ thanks for yovjv trouble ！
ng^ 、kH taeng^ no thanks needed ！
no trouble ! "-hiong iaS^g^^ qoise,
H clatter, as of crockery .

>pllt* Read; ton(f; colK talncf:
y|pl a cave* a grotto; meU^ a de-
lightful spot : "^taeng^
ung' the cave's mouth ： ，h w a
^ting siok^ taeng^ flower
pavilionfl and' cool grots ； >。
tiUng^ a fairy's gt'ot a.tio^
spot.

Tung.

(778)

Tah.

jWK^ Read used for the,
FH/V coji. tah^: to press upon,
^ to crush, to press, as with.
' weights ； to compress, to
reduce, to a certain form
by pressure ； to repress*, as fear ；
to stay (the fopt), to wait ； to
st^ke, to pledge, to put at hazard
in gam^s; to adopt; an encum-
brance;/"toA/^i, qrushed to death;
、Hah、 huk、 to press into a required
shape ； 、Hai" ^kidag^ to quiet, as
old people and. children with tea
or food ; a red patch on an infantas
clothes, as n charm ； ^Hah^kieu^ to
put additional weight on a se<Jan ;
"tah)(p6, to stake money in certain
games ； "to 力,， Jiwa lnoo\ ^ to try
luck at a lottery ； tah、 md ^ tioh^
to lose one's stake ； tah、 chHd*
chek、 to "press the ridge-pole" ―
an encumbrance, as an unmarried
girli; 、、h、 Jiwa ch、eu、 to adopt a
daughter; tah、 H^'eng 、！ ci&ng, the
encumbrauce of a widow's chil-
dren (when she marries again) ；
、Hah、 hoi ^ to "press the counter"
― a tee for a license, as to sell,
salt ； tah、 sioh^ pwo^ to wait a
while ； hwoV tah)tah、 let (the
procession of) the venerable coiu-
pany halt! ― utied in a met. sen^e
for wait ！ slcm !!be e&sy ！

Taft^ . A coll: word, as iu tah、
' I6h、 to dishonor, to bring
reproach on, to disgrace, as a
wickod'son does his parents.

Road^ A:^/ coll. taf" : to
choose^ as Uxcky days :
乜 : tah^ nik^ 〈chi, to choose a
GhaL liicky dtiy ； tah^ nik^ ^kd^
the luoky - day • street ― a
street in Foocliow where

t 糗 pi 摟

& 花會邇

W0 p 寶

壓伏 麼驚

w 洞 壓死，

響翁洞 nt

賣動 ^翁

藤 手叫侨

6

看 重動胶

伊 罪野重

8

诚柱 ^0

TAH,

TAI.

835

are many *4ucky-4ay" shops or
yiiices.

Road t、ek 、； coll. tah"
sometimes occurs in names
TsS • of P.l:ice8 ； as in \sang sek^
ehai. 滅 I tah、 the 36; villages
(on th$ island betrween the
Min ohannels in the dis-
trict 、！ Iong、 Jconq spoken

< Ong ^ong Hie or ( Ong Jcong ^tie)\

Tah^ . A (？ oil. word : to heat,
to kfie}>. waiira ； dri^ijL,
Avholly run o(^: as tAe tide : taA^
ft^o/fffy to h t water; ta/i^
pwonff^ tO'ke^p, the rioe wacm ；
pSooHg) tah^ to ebb all <iry.

(779) Tdh.

Tdh^ . A coll. word, the' same
as tik" to stammer, to
stutter : fiiAj md ^ ch、ok、 statters
and can't get the words out ！
tdh^ pwang^ sd^ niJc^ stammers
halt-a-dayl"

(780) Tai.

Used in the Paik^ ^Ing
x^lP for the colli ^tai: tbe first
aJbo read iUgaiy v. :：
Ai. Stupid, ignorant ； 8i】I,y;
dirty, slovenljy : ^cheng^
f ta i、 excessivQly »bupld ；
, \chu ftaiy a pedant, a book-
worm, one* who is ignor-
ant of common things ； Jai (tai,
dirty, slovenly. ；. sioiig^ stu-
pid face.

< Tail A colli word): what ？

why ？ (tai ^sai^ what need ？
what's the use of it ？ (tai、ai<chiong
ioang^ why so ！ why dp so ！

< Tat. A coll. word : a' kind of

millet, yielding a reddish
or yellowish grain : ^k^mg ^mwl
^taij and ak^ Jc^a ^taiy the dog-

tailed and duck-footed kinds ― so:
called from the shape of the
heads,

<、 》 : Bad, evil, vicious, per-
verse ； the 78th radical :
「 "pok^ tti 7i(5 "ai, not know
jK^ good from bad ； ^^lei Jd
^Jf chanky (tai, to make con-
Tal. fusion and evil ； com.,
^^tai seU^ a bad business, a
wicked' act.

Read* ^e/iai / used in the
Paik^ fingforthe coll, ^tat :
Tzfli residuuin， refuse; dregs,
sediment; settlings, as in;
a water jar : ,(tai p'd/i, (or
fChap^oh)^ residuum or refuse.

A sash, a girdle; a
8«arf， a tape^ a ribbon ； a
bandage, a compress ； a
belty, a region of country ；
to carry, to take along with
one ； to pilot, to conduct,
to tead^ to guide ； belong-
ing to, implicated ； in the coll. a
Httltei somewhat, slightly: com.,
^^icak^ tai ^ garters ；" 《pieu tai、 a
silk tag! or tab^ as on caps or
robes ； silk pendants, as votive of-
ferings to idols ；- ''X;'a tai 、 the
bandages on ladies, feet; ^*k^aiu^
tai ) to clasp a girdle ； tai ) the
umbilical cord ； ek、 tai ) the whole
region (of country); "taP 《ping, to
1 bad troops ； Voi 》 lot ^ to implicate;
"tai^sing, pregnancy ； coll" tai ，
； to bring with one ； "taVchW *
to speak of by the way ； tai ) tio^ lo
conduct, to guide one ； pwoh^ ^ '&ng
tai 3 "wears ai red girdle" ― said of
one who enjoys favors, as the rela-
tive of a headman ； tai) Wi*(5, am-
biguous, as a reproof ； "tai ) ^mayig
tai ) chHeu* in a jesting manner ；

Taii.

帶 蠻帶笑

7 9

1 帶兵 ，累

5； 帶衣帶

3 4

^帶 k 带

作歹

8

好 歹爲非

默相 不知

盡 獣書戧

8 4

i 二十. K 宅

^ TAX.

TAt

io* tiohj tai ， iwonff, it should be
somewhjat more yellow.

To carry or wear on the
head ； to bear, to sustain ；
rj'ai to have over one^ as the

* sky ； to meet,, to happen :
COM.^ 、j>ok、 kaung^ tai '

ft^ie'ng^ the same skjr shall not
cover us ； ^ftcmg tai ' to undiertake
for ； *tai ， <hwu、 to wear flowers ；
taV m6 * to put on a ca^,;' *tai^
ha) to wear mourning; coll.,
tai ) '^ngang: kidng^ to wear spec-
tacles.

^jTtt^ A pestle, a beater to
4Jrfc pound in a mortar, a foot-
pestle ； to pound in a mor-
、 tar ； a beat of a pesti'e :
com;., "chwi tai' or ^chHd
trvi ' pestles moved by water
power ； *taP (wn'， to. pound rice.
Read ^toi : a bank, a heap.

Thesoot fi'om fire* smoky
soot ； flying ashes and cin-
' ders.

7、 High, exalted, emutent,
|~| noble ； your honor ； vener-
i T'ai able: '7(5 Ao? 【《a《， ouu- dis-

• trict magistrate ； 'itcu ka*
eminent Sir t ' Jiing f《ae'，

Boble brother ！ your honor K Rea«]
itai : a surname ; name of a: star :
fiang ,V^ai^ three double stars in
Ursa Major. Read (i : I， myself;
grateful, pleased ； to rejoice ; to
nourish.

Interchanged withj the
preceding : a high, s<yiare
terrace, a nlbtform^.a.8tag-
ing ； a gallery ； an open
terrace, an observatory, a
lookout over a 寧 ate-; a
fort ； a compellation ； a
title of officers ； a menial, a ser-

T'ai.

vant : ^'hiong^ itai, a censor, a mag-
istrate ； COM., '\tai ka^ noble Sir t
'\<at k6h^ a frame on which chil-
dren are carried, as in procession »
of the goddess "Mother"; "hie *
itani^ a theatrical stage ； 'Wm* itaiy
to beat instruments before a play ；
"chenff,、hfong £《a!'， the terrace of"
incefise-offering, as on the summit
of BlIack-rocfcHill, Foochow ； 'Vo'
【《ai'; an open' terrace, as on a
house-top ； cMk 》 （toi, (tf ( 《 a »• ,
fhvKing itai, and hok^ j<a£, Vice-
roy, Governor, Treasurer, and
Literary Chancellor ； '\tai ,wanff
(coir, itai Formosa ;:.

ijni, Formosroi nce;wang* ^tai, to
change or relieve Formosaii (sol-
diers); "jo'aM' tiai, a fort ； coll.,
"tio/i^ itai Hing 'Id *m, performing
on tUe stage ； met., to be engaged
in trade, making gain.

The name of a tree ； also
interchanged "with the
Ibst ； a staging, a platform,
a terracei

A sedgs, called ^\}mng
itai, which grows in darup'
places ； ai culinary vegeta-
ble*

Rtead «at */ used ihtthe
Paik、 (I'ng for the coll.
ttai : a small worm bred
in rice.

； Tai. A colli word, as in itai
Jcci, or jioi Jca (？ i(f， a hus-
band's mother; lay} Jcwang
and: itai (&a， a husband's father
aad mother.

iTiiL A coll. word : to put in,
to insert a piece, to patch ；
to mend, as with cloth, wood, or
metal ; met" to throw in, as a
word to settle a matter : itai ^moOy

T'ai.

T'ai.

藏舞

臺 着臺項

9

臺看、

進香臺

i 鬧臺

3 4

t 駕 1 閣

！口 f

力口台 is

8

6 71

TAt.

Ta.
Tai.
To.
<Cbua.

to patc'h ； itai ^ptoo imo nidh^
t7///t<'0/?/7 ihong、 a patch is not
•equal to the original stuff ~ the
indenjnity not as good as the artir
tole itself; itai sioh^ kvod* to 8etti«
Vy a final sentence.

f } Large, great, ^aucl ； <ex-
Jv tensiy^e, long; 'i.raportaM,
、 prominent ； fat, ^jlump ; 'as
a siiperiative, very, much \
to enlarge, to grow large ^,
to exceed ； the S7th rad-
ical : in the coll. read twai *
•q. V. : '<ai* Jcong、 the mam string
•of a net ; hence the chief, the
most impoNant ； ,fai* (chHhig, the
great thousand ― the world ； *tai *
aing^ the great limit ― death ；
COM., *tai* Jca^ all, we all, you all ；
tai * Jiwang; .all, whoever, what-
ever ； *W jjroAjj or tai^ liok^ gen-
■e rally, for t?he mo 就 part ； *tai '
kv3o\ or tai^ ( 《'么 tlie main part,
mostly ； ，tcd * td * just, fair as to
price ； 'tai* cwong、 rfeubarb ； taV
keky great luck ； hoJc^ the

Great Learning 一 owe of the Four
Books ； tai * fpung '«ew e* slightJy
different.

To follow aifter ； to be
at, to reach to, to come
'I into contact with ； equal to
a duty; the root or origin ；
the 171 8t radical i'Seti A*,
.pok、 tai * unalble to come up
to them by day or night ；
tai* tap pleasing, niarmotiious ； Hu
•che) ^ tai * to have the will but
not the ability.

~ An adverb of time, till,
until, to, unto : '。《ai ， kik
. even to ； "tai* Jcing、 uatil
二台 ' this time.

Tai.

Tai.

Xdh.* A dam ； a lock or in.-
Ivl^ cliiTed plane on rivers and
canals, where boats are
ipiissed by a windlass: "toi •
kaik^ th« scale of transit
charges at a lo<ck.

DariS:, obscure, cloudy :
"at ) tai * obscure, as wheil
clouds cover the sun.

/f>,i A g^tmration, an age (
to chance, for, instead of J

'T》 in the place of oue, a suV
a • stitate ； delegated, deput-
'ed : in the coll. read t6i*
q. V. : "sre ' tai ' an age ； "(/i'?" tai *
the Five Dynasties, A. D. 907*
959 ； lik、 tai * successive genera-
tions or reigns ； "ngu tai * itung
it&7ig^ five generatrons living at
o»ce ； COM., "《《i， t^d* instead of,
to act as a substitute ； tai ' pain^
to manage for one \ "tai* pek, the
writer, the amanuensis or cterk ；
tai* nen^ to be surety for.

Tortoise shell: coM./Vai ，
ftscnooi* the tortoise-shell
m commerce^used in or-
imraental work.

The most eastern of the
fiVte mountaibB of China,
the high peak, in Shan^
tang, also called ' a » *
fiang, or Great Mountain.

To lend, to loan on in-
terest ； to intrust to an-
— Tai ' other ； to give, to confer \
T'ai. to pardon, to release; also to
borrow : *\pong tai* to
borrow for another ； (cA'«
tai * to vary from a rule ； "t'&t'lng*
chaik^ poJc、 tai ' to punish severely
and not pardon ； com.j kd ， tai * (u
iinxvoiig^ to inquire dad find no

Tai.

m

Tai.

P 實不货

8 9

同堂，

X，

f 霄袼

f 學 1 逮 1^

大 道大黄

7 6

大 約大局

j< 限！ K 家

3 大綱 f>h

«36 TAl

Tai.

Tai.

way of borrowing ； coll., ^chioh^
taV to borrow.

To mark or blacken the
eyebrows ； to shave off ih^
eyebrows and mak^ black
marks instead: *[ChHng*ttd^
an invisible green.

A bag, a sack ； a case
or cover to inclose things ；
a purse, a pocket; a satchel :
in the colL read t6i^ q. v.

.AJh} To wait for, to expect,
to wait upon ； to awaifc,
Tai! to provide against ； to
treat, to behave to : 、Heng
tai* to "wait for oue;Uai '
ka^ "wait for the price" ― i. e.， till
in vited to office, as Confucius
said ； COM., ^k^ang^ tai ^ to treat
well or ill ； ^ohiek^ %ng* tcti^ 1t、ah、
to entertain guests ; coiiL*, tai"^
^ning wgiti、 \o treat persons ill.

Oareless, negiigeirt, re-
Bftiss; lazy, indolent ； inat-
tentive^ wanting in court-
lesy : 'tot* <d》 indolent ；
^•tai^ hwang^ slow, slug-
gish ； coil., ^haV tai^ remiss, la^:y;
tap ma7ig^ to treat disrespectfully ;
<foLL./cAi (poriff 5 nu tcti^ mang^ this
time I have failed In Wdrtesy,

-r/^^ Used for t^e last in tJhe
>y|-| sense of iJas&y ； imminent,
^ perilous, dangerous ； to ex-
• pose, to hazard; near^
familiar, approacHing ;
begin, about to do ； nearly at, on
the limits, almost : 、\keng tai 》 to
run into danger; ^\ngui tai^
hazardous ； "tai ^ Jcik^ nearly,
about.

lai\ A coll. word : to throw,
to cast away, to reject :

念

tai^ k^6 ' to throw away ； taP kcC
to sell cheap, as in competition {
tai * (fSng, to cast into the (money)
tube ― gather the tithin^s, as
ivoTti <the members of a guild.

Wcti ^. A coll. word : a matter,
■a business : sie ' n<5A, tai *
MP ！ (or ie what business ？
what's the inattier ？ ch6 ' tai * t6
flo work.

T(zi\ A co'Tl. Vord, as in tai *
； tonff、 in the middle, the
midfift'; tai^ l^ony ,tong^ in the
■v^ry center.

(781) Taik.

^ Used erroneously for
/iLc 'the next : t!he appearance
'* 'of water ； ivater ； humid,
watery.

To get, to obtain, to at-
itain, to acquire ； to have,
rrx'^ *o be or become ； to wish;
Tei.、 to desire ； as an auxiliary,
may, can ； able to be done ；
sifter a verb, expresses
completion of action, for which
sense Uk、 is used in the coll. ； iii
the ooU. slyly, secretly : com.,
、、taik、 pan 才 to be sick ； "taik) e'

f)leased with; '"^siong taik^ niutual-
y agreeable; "tailc、 '《' 么 to be just,
as ill 'bargains ; "taik^ (tiinf/, me-
dium, fair, as a price ； 、nai)c、 (wm,
to become a cavalry-soldier ；
choi'^ to fin against', to offend ；
^^idik^t^l^ to have aliK^rative place
(for trade); ^'pok^ taik, remedi-
less, inuMt be so ； pok^ taik, pok)
'A;on^caH't help speaking of; COLT,.,
taik.^ taik^ or ",t^au faik, secretly ；
■tailc, taik、 ^hwang %i, secretly re-
joiced ； taik, Jci taik、 8ek、 Jci seky
there must be gainers and losers.

1 借 8 等 5 看 待 S 怠 行 12 殆 "得 16 得 "得 2。 得 得
費待待 客緩港 及意體 « 地已
'请 m 6 接 9 懈 "危 13 得 '5 相 "得 19 得 利 22 倫

|g 價應惰 ；S 殆 病得中 罪 '"不 得

TAING.

TAING. 837

Virtue, moral excellence;
favor, beneficence; the
virtue, quality, or efficacy
of; to be a ff e c t e d by
jr7r^> favors, grateful ； to in-
crease ； happy : com., 'sed^
taik\ the four (feraale) vir-
tues ； Haik、 haimf virtuous ac-
t i o II s ; 、！ cany ,ong 、kaug taik,
grateful for favors ； ^.kunff taih、
meritorious acts ； certain rites for
the dekd; ^"^song taih to impair
virtue; as by vice ; Taik、 Mm、 a
district of Yungchun prefecture,
Foi)kien ； ttdk, cheng) ^kio^ a
brido'e in Foochow; c6ll., ^md taifc)
'nahuj^ vicious, linmonil, wicked.

《782)

Taing-.

Tien,

sai

I tj^ . A place to put goods
l|Xr in, a shop, a stnnd ； ； lu eat-
ing - house, an inn : com.,
^taing^ a sbop ； ^A^^'a/i^
taing、 a tavejti, <taravan-
nii taiug、 a r i c e - s h o p -
Haing^ the treasure-room, a
strong apartment back of the
front shop ； Maing^ khio, ovtahiff^
Jca、 a sliopkefeper ； "'(siu taimf^ l6
shut shop ； Ho taing、 a shop fail-
ing; hiok、 taing^ to piit up at an
inn ； COLL., laung^ taing) to open
u new shop ； pwong^ iahig^ au
eating-house.

A bench, a stool, d form,
d Seat without a back :
〉 ^\tiong tning^ a long
bench ； 、乂] fxpig taiihg、 a
woodeu stool, ^

Also read taing^: to step,
to tread ； to miss a step :

exhausted ； at one's wits'
eud, iu despdir.

Tcug.

Also read taing^ : com.\
'"ma tain(f a stirrup. Read
Y <teng •• a dish, a sacriflcial
"g. vessel ； formerly used for
《tmff、 a lamp, a candle-
stick.

A surname ； an ancient
feudal state, now a dis-
；、 trict of Nanyang- fu in

A lofty hall, the impe-
rial hall of audience ； a
Tl^n pal;ice ； a temple, the maia

• hall of a temple : com.,
^^^king Jwang taiyig^ th6

palace, the, audience chamber ；
、？ iwoug tainy^ the emptiror's
temple ― where his tablet is wor-
shiped tai^ Jiilng ^p6 taing^ the
"large precious ha】l" in Budbist
temples ； ^Hain^ ha} a title of the
crowu-prince; the imperial kin-
dred ； ^^tain<f $e the examination,
for Harilin degrcjes. Read tibig 、：
the rear of an array, to bring up
the rear of flying troops ； fixed ；
inferior merit.

Indigo, an incligo color ；
to dye blue: coll,, ^^tainy^
Hen 、kHi)ong、 au iudigo-tub ；

• taing^ Jiwa (or p^'iook^)^
Scum on nfi.tive indigo.

ilead tieng^; coll //a Ing^ :
a cushion, a large mat ； to
Tien b 幼 r the burden of, to pay
V • tor anbther ； to place un -
der, to wedge, to use block-
ing: ^"^^pui taing^ to stand surety,
as in paying another's d ie b t ;
i、tain(f ^tong^ to bear all the bur-
den or. brunt of; "jmV tain<f a
cusliion to kneet on in worf^liip ；
He taijuf a chair-cushion ； '^^taing^
、h6、 to block up properly ； taing^

|t 塾， 好

帝 殿素下

^裳， 楚

店 主收店

米店 店庫 \

7 S

店 頭客店 i

5 6

德，!

i 德德行

1 2

S38 TAIU.

TAIU.

<tdy "propping at the bottom" ―
■vegetables iu a dish under the
meat.

Read cdng、； coll. taing^
as in ^^mwong taing^ the
threshold of a door.

乂 A coll. character: firm,
yT]jt solid, durable ； hard, not

• ' soft ； stupid, obtuse :
'chengi taing^ very hard ；
"taing* to ^ firm, strongly
made ； Hain 化 ccA'a, hard wood ；
^taing^ V~ang、 hard-wood charcoal :
*taing* (sinff, the hard center of
anything ； obtuse, dull ； tain(f
ich>a kong、 a hard-wood atlck or
•club.

(783) Taiu.

n' To fight, to wrangle, to
squabble ； to contest, to
- compete for, to strive for
the precedence ； to con-
, tend, to debate sharply :
i> in the coll. read tau^ q. v. :
\cheng taiu^ to figbt ； a
, brawl ； taiiO lmak、 com-

|££l petitive arts or tricks j
COM., "taW &V bellicose,
Ton. pugnacious ； HaiW ch、oi
to wrangle ； taiu' 'e" ang
lawsuits about bra wl8;'C0LL.,'°Aai
tahO to fight with weapons.

> Read tieiP; coll. taiu' :
rft to hang down ； suspended,
f as from a ceflirig ； to hang
Tiao' one's self; to let down,
to lower by cords:
,<w taiu' suspcitded ； "2 5 ！尸
ch'ek, to hang a thief (by the
hands) ； taiu' I6h, to lower,
•as by a cord ； ^Haiu^ (si, to hang
one's self; "taiu' soh, a suicide's
rope ； "taiu) 'kwi、 the ghost of a
suicide— supposed to tempt others

Tou.

tio Xthe same crime ； taiu' tswlti.gv
to scale the city wall by a cord;
taiu^ pwoi 、 inverted tile-work, as
to cover joints on roofs.

A hole, an aperture; 羼
den, a burrow, a cavern ；
a drain, aTi aqueduct ； to
dig through, to burrow ； to
lead off, to drain : '^keu
taiv} a dog's kennel; ^"taiu*
/ "狄 J a hole, a burrow ； "'ch。i taiu*
a drain, a channel for wat^.

-J.-^^ A sentence, a period or
云冒 full stop in reading : als»
ry^^ read q. v. : "kwo' taiu^
periods and sentences;
• punctuated, as a writing,

o A trencber, a platter;

sacrificial dishes; an an-
、f * cient weight equal to 1'6
grains of millet, and the
144th of a tael ； feeans,pulse,
•for ^'htch the usual sound is tau'
q. V. : ^^pi'eng taiu^ a sacrificial vq9>-
sel;'"m?#)fcj taiii^ a wooden trench-
er. Read Heu.: a pecik ； to measure

Tou.

Tou.

Used for the preceding:
peas, beans, legumes, for
which taii" is the common
term : com., "iaiV k、M
nutmeg.

A bamboo basket, used
by farmers to carry hay
or muck ； gfain sprouting ；
"Ad » taW td carry a bas-
ket.

To detain ； to stop, to
delfty, to loiter ； to remain
. 'without leave, to skulk
T"*^ about in onkr to avoid :
»VaiV iZiw, to 1 o i t e r , to
skulk.

W 靈

薆 穴水寶

"吊城 狗饔

5 6

1 紫 鬼

1 吊賊 1 吊死

鬥 嘴械鬥

爭鬥 l! 氣

W 炭^ >5

^道 痏柴

TAK.

TAK.

83»

Taiu^. A coll. word : to cast,
to pitch, to thirow in a'
level position, as in the game
©f pitching cash ； taii^ ^chieng^
to pitch cash ； taix^ fSang jo'oA, to
pitch and get three reverse sides
up ； taiu* md ' ^hiong^ throw it
down aod^ it does not ring, as a'
bad dollar.

^784) Tak.

A bamboo-rope to tracl:
boats ； to reply, to answer,
to rejoin ； an aaswer, an
echo ； to recompense ； to
sustain, to feel an obliga-
tion ； agreeable, suitable,
corresponding ； coarse::
、- Uik、 pwo' coarse cloth ； com" ^tdky
sid^ ihung (ong, to recompense-
your great favor ~ words on votive
tablets to the gods; *ong^ tak、
question and answer ； VaA, eng^
to reply ； 、taJc) Hd^ to respond to
the politeness^ as relatives of the
dead do by beginning to wail
when friends call to condole with
til era ； *'5M ong^ (hi ^su tak^ an i nap*
propriate reply to a question:;
COLL., Hak) 、k、eu、 a mere taste- "
«nly a small' part of the debt re-
ceived ； tak) taky (&' ew; to take a
little in the mouth, to taste.

AA^ The contracted form of
the last : a kind of pube ； to
* bear, to sustain, to as-
■ sume : *\kil tak、 a sort of
chevaux-de-frise; *c/i«' talc^
€>x-bezoar.

To sip, ta taste, to lick.
Read tak、 : to' forget, to
5^ ) to lose- one's- self - posses-
sion, in a flurry ； to throw
off care : '"t^aky lyong yo\
mung^ bewilderedi, as from grief.

To strike, to smite ^ to
lodge at, to become a
guest ； to add to ； joining
on, attached ； to erect, to
Ibuild up, to construct ； t>o
hang, to suspend ； to take
passage ； to avail of aa
opportunity, as to send goods ； ia
the coH. to save, to rescue ； to-
take shares in : com., Aa》 to
make a frame or stand ； 、、tak> hie ，
itai, to put up a theatrical stage ；
"t(ik、 i^mnff, to take passage on a
boat ； "to^j hwo' to send goods
(by boat) ； 、、taJc、 cN-mg* or ta\
ch'-eng^ Jf-cm^ to put more on the-
scafes in weighing} tak^ He tak、 tdhy
to 8rait« 'chairs tind tables (in a
rage); coll., ^'4' jWm taJc、 k^6^ take
it along for me ； tak^ keiC to save,
to deliver ； tak、 sioJi^ (&w， to take-
a share (in business). Read f-ak^r
to touch, to rub gently, to'
handle.

T<ik、 - A. <5oll. werd; for whicb
the last may be used : to
fit closely, as a joint ； to suit, tor
agree precisely ； literal, exact, as
a defiuitioQ or translation : (ytf'
tak^ fitting closely f "iaX;, chi'mg^
to adjust the ai'pow (to the
string);. M《'a cash-bag, made
of cloth with an opening ia the
center ； tak^ kang、 perspiratioa
coming through one's clothes.

Also read tan-': oc-
curs ia the name- " Taky
、ki、 or Tanki, the in-
famous ooDcubine of the
tyrant Chau-sin, B. C.
1150;»w《.， a vile woman.

Read teng^; used in the-
Paik) ling for the coll.
tak^: to baste, to sew
eligiitly : 、、Ujk、 fiisiona, to

組

Ta.

pi 衣裳 〇

1」 搭箭

搭船 搭货

3 4

架 搭戲臺

2

然 若喪，

荅 i 合卄^

OV 0

答答口 SSK

所 問非所

6

答 應答鱧

4 5

鴻恩 間答

8

答布 答謝

TAX.

lirge

loaste clothes, to take a tuck in a gar-
ment; tak、 sidug、 basting-thread.
5 口 A hook, a grapnel ； to
hookj^ to draw up with a
hook ； a strap, or clasp of
a door: com., 、tak、 J<mi^ a
hook, d3 on the end of a
boat-pole ； tak^ a door-

clasp of irqn, or brass ； coll., tak、
tioh^ hooked up ； fastened, latched ；
^rawong tak^ sioh^ a} jqst latch
the door.

Read t<^k^ ； doll, tak^ as
in Hak、 ithU、 a name for
the Tartars;' nak、 ^p6
P^^^ (Chpngy the M a c h o o
female costume ； the dress
of the small-footed Chinese.
、vojmen， as worn by the
^ - footed ； Hak、 ^kidng 、ka
hawang 《chiit, "a Tartar pretend-
ing to be a Manchoo" ― said of one
who uses a foreign costume, etc.

To step, to tread ； to
jfhfi trample on ； to take meas-
2 ured steps i)a, singing :
• ^^chieng tak^ trample
op ； COM., ，taki (tow, a foot-
stool ； steps, stairs ； ^talc^'peng^ a
step attached to the front of a
"bed ； 、taki tai ) a pestle or beater,
worked w Vt h the foot ； ^"talc 乂
^mwong^ to kick a door ppen ；
"ta\ 》a、 to tread on ； something
to rest the foot on ； "《化 kku^ ^d^
"bridal shoes ； coll., tak^ hai^ the
Step of an actor; tak^ tio^ to "tread
the path" ― to pave one's way
in a business; tak、 Jc、a chioh^ 7 么 to
trample uqder foQt ； to i^tnpose oii，
to abuse ； sioh^ 々a tak^ Hiony
^mng ^pong^ one foot treAdiiig on
the edges of two boats ； met.^ to
attempt two. things at once.

Many, abniulant ； mix-
^/\\ ed, repented : '\hak\ tak\
^Y^^ thinj^s mixed up， a lued-
' ley.

Open, pervious, per-
meable ； to pervade, to;
^!j^2 permeate, to extend alV
• about ； to see through, to
perceive clearly, as a sub-
ject ； intelligent; intelligible ； lo:
penetrate, as water ； to transfer
to, to give or hand ove.r to ； to
promote, to advance ； to spring,
plants ； all, every, luiiversul ； suit-
able, tit: used for tke coll. tak^ q .v.
^^siony^ tak^ risings as in fiinie or
honor ； also to intbrm tliQ throne ；.
"tak) Jjig, a shrewd man ； ^^chimy^'
tak^ to introJuoe, to recommend ；
COM., "tt、uug tak\ to uudijrstaijd
fully ； ready, intelligent ； ^^hwak^
tak^ rising, prosperous.

The name of a plant :
chieu tak^ the plautaiD.

-^^I> Water rippling, or bub-
r^-y bling up ； prattJing, jab-
•Ta' I bm'iiig ; joined, united ； to
pile up ; covetous, greedy;
rash, bliiidtbld, foolhardy ； slow,
leisurely, remiss.

TUo sound of a drum:
COLL., taki tak\ or tal" tak^
7"/， a. low, one -headed
drum, also called 《ch、iny
、ku、 ortiie clear drum ； tal\
ta^c^ is also a small toy c^'um and
di'unuucr on wl)eeis,
(785) Tang.
ITt A caniatiou oloir; red ；
T*-T^ met.y sincere ； a medicine,
•r^^ a remedy, a prescrijkion :
. "efc》 p^i'eng^ 、tang (，"•" 仏
wholly sincere, devoted,

1 >S

o

發 達蕉蘧

蒿達 通達，

上 達達人

鞋雜 IS}

|8 斗 ％板

敕蓬 仔假

，"

鐫 钩門蹋

TANG.

TANG*. 84t

学 oyal ； COM., \tanff ,«a, verraillion,
>)C5iun.'ibar ore; ' ;tmi ^hvceiig^ a good
recipe ； a- nie(}icinai
bark ― to: reduce flatulence ； \tanff
Me > the recJ-hearted cassia ； \
'td, yellowish earth, used in
paints ； ising ,8ieng lien 伏 (tanff,
the genii distill medicines; met.,
said of an excellent recipe;
*,ta7if/ itieng^ the lower part pf the
abdomen ― source of strength, as
in voice.

rrrnn Cora! : also read (Sang,
THtT q- 、'• ： it<mj 、tamj, the jiii.cf-

i^^*''* ling sorund, as of girdle
Tljll ornaraents ； com,, \tang

<^'/J i,*^"， coral ； ftcmg iluH"Hng、
Shan, a red coral 'trnttony tlie
San', highest in rank ； (tuug Jia
sHil* branched coral ； ^iang

j/tw (chio, coral beads.

njirf To walk as if lame, to
lyttt halt, to hpiible ； unable to
^ Ji'' advance, making slow

bllUII. ， ，

progress r properly read
fSang^ q. v.

Dull of hearing ； a man's
name; ^'-L6\tang^ common-
】y called *'X<? ,k>mg、.. or
'Zo 、chil、 the foinuler of
Tauisai ov Katioiralisin.

'Tan. '

Also read' ^f-mg^ and in-
terchanged with the next:
long ears, the eai»f5 hanging
dowrr—a mark of wisdom ；
, addicted to pleasure^ to
delight in.

Also I'ead ^f-ing: to
look at and yet think of
something else ； lustftil,
given to pteasuve ； to look
about, as tigers while eat-

Tan.

ing: "ftauf/ ,tanf/, a, fierce, grand
look, as of a ti'gw.

Siiigie, one, alone, soli-
HJ^ tary, isolated ； a single
( garment ； only, simply;
Spt wholly, entirely ； exliaust-
c "， poor, t« h i n ， bad ；
Tan. aa'ound, i^ervading ； a bill,
Shan, a receipt ； a check, an
agreement : the Ist also
read sie'ng* q. v. : com., '？ any
(tanff, or (tanj chidh) single, the
only one ； " ,t(m(f Xilng^ a single
thickness ； ^\tang 'chHu, single-
handed, working afene ； " <t(mg
f>ok、 poor, thin ； few, reduced, as a
family ； "、tfmff ^siug ^ko, a bache-
lor, one who has no family ； *\hc
(tcmff, orphaned-; isolated ； '7iwo，
(trmff, an invoice ol" goods ； '。(^'««'
(tang, to make out a bill ；
lUing, a circular, a note of informa-
tion ； ^'sid? ftanff^ a note of thanks
(for presents); coll., .tang t'tuk^
iig^ iSidnff t pa, a single bamboo
can't make a vow ； met., to need
others' help to succeed well;
,ta)ify ^hwaar/ ^s6 '^konfj ica^ to
talk unreasonably ； (tctng (《?:."
<t(mff, one to one (in a fight).
T^pP Also read Hang : to car-
yjffi! ry to the utmost; tlie ex-
^ TanT treme, last stage of; ex-
' hausted : ".tang lik^ the,
•whole strength.
A single garment, one
'f»iW> having no lining: ^\tang
Tan. a single, inuei* garment.

r»Pn To breathe hard, to pant;
U^B to rejoice; asthmatic,
(■ T'a2 ， broken-winded, as a horse ；
• slow, easy; full, many ；
(tciHff (tariff, many ； vigor-
ous.

it 力禪衣

2 2

知單 謝單

貨單 開單

哥、 羅 〇

軍溥 單身

。羣霍 ，手

，單

§ 老子

巧底 J; 田

。J; 皮， 榡

8 丹沙〕 丹方：

TANff.

TANG.

Tan.

A small, round basket
of bamboo or rush, for
holding rice ； a calabash :
tLu', '^^) t^^ff a^* a basket of
rice ； *^tang t&ilk^ a kind of
bamboo;, havidg 1 arg;e
leaves and loug joiuts;

A region in' the sonth.
of Chihll province, now
the d'lstrrct of Han tan in
Kwangping prefecture.

To oar r y on the
ends of a stick across the
shoulders ；: to bear, tto sus-
tain a responsibility ； to be
security for ； in the coll v- to''
delay, dblhyed : also read
taiiff) q. V. : COM., ，,tang:
t(mff、 to carry a load ； "peng ,tangy
n cwryinor-stick or yoke ；
Jc'tinffy cooHiige'; *^t(tii^ iSinff, to
net as security ； \tang ^iu, to be
anxious about, solicitous ； '^tang
,tonff, to be responsible for ； coll.,
ci^\tang 多 onff andV>i<J ,tan(/ (tong^
can and cannot ； ^tang tek,
pon'{j、 tek, HOy can carry a load
and set it down ； met" able to do
it without tronblb ; ,^an(7 IcSfi) de-
layed', retarded ； (t'anff k6h、 nik^
vA《, days wasted by delky. Read
si'eng^: to borrow ；' false; preten<it

Jt^f^ Interchanged' with the
last :• to bear, to carry ； a
< Tp*^ load of two piculs of grain ； •
' a large- town in the north-
west of Hainan Island :
*Jca jM ,tang sik^ no food iu the
house, dcstituter

A coll character f now,
the present time ：. ^'(tang
cheu* k*^6 * to go immedi-
ately J '，X;(m， (t<^£h t i 11

:f4

now ； ^^(tang ^ki iUStig, the men of
tlie present time.

yff Givento pleasure, indulg-
7|0^ ing to excess : also read
' ""仏 q' V' - Read Hanp:fi
' northern affluent of the
Yellbw riv^er near Shansi ；
to siuk ihtb ； to soak, to immerse ；
to plunge in ； deep, limpid, still ；
clear, caJin ; liberal.

, Tang. A coll. word : on the,
contrary, by contraries ；
reversely, backwards : ^tavg "》■
on the contrary, wrongly, reverse-
ly ;： , i ang td ' cho ' to do the
wrong thing first ； ^tang td ' i/'aw,
the wrong end first.

( Tang. A coM. w o r d , as in'

^chHu {tang, the elbow ；
^Jc^^a (tang^ or Jc'a aiu* (tang, the
heel ； (chH" <ta)ig (tung, to knock
with the elbow. '

The gall, the gall-blad-
^ der ； courage;, bravery ；
fortitude ； to rub, as the
down from fruit: com.,
，― "Jcang'nan.ff， the.liver and
Tan, gall ； met.^ tHe very heart ；
very intimate; ' Vwrn') Hanff 、-
great courage'; "^tang 又' V a cour-
ageous spirit; **^tang (siew, coward-
ly, timid ； "Hcnig ihang, his brav-
ery hus died out; "^tatiff ^hwang,.
vitriol ； COLL., (kidhg p'-wai ' 'tan,q、
seared enough: to' split his gall-
bladder ！'

Also read tariff': diseases

from overwork ； fatigued,

'TaJ wearied ; ulceration, sores ；
■ erysipelas ； a disease of chil-
dren, like the piles or stran-
guryc ^"tang aukyto vex the wick-
ed;€0».,"men^' siong^iWOng Hang"

面上 <k 癱

ki 惡

s 9

嬉小 嬉象

o 7

其仏 ,00

儋食^ 就

i 家無

|& 承， 憂

T 竹 i

21 so

TAm

TAFG.

8f3

Tuu.

the j.'iuiidice appearing ou tLe
face.

^1+1 Fringes on the border
fff/t^ of 11 coronet to cover the
"Taa ears ； flaps or pendants. on
• caps ； sound of a drum.

True, sincere ； to trust ；
pleutiful, abunilant -; name
of a far country beyond
the sea.

*Tmiff. A coll. word, often, fre-
quently, constantly : Hanq
^tang fihiong wayig^ repeatedly
so ； Hang Hang ch^mg* constantly
cold, as the weather.

/tf ) But, only, fl i m p 1 y ;
I H whenever, as soon as ； ex-
斗 an ' posed, unrestrained ； adds
' force to the beginning of
a dlause : "^-'i ta/u/' how
only; 、po】c) tang' not simply; Hamf
ihvoan'j, bat, however, whoever ；
COM., Hcing) ngwong^ only wish
that ！ would that ！
pT > Sun-rising, the morning,
plj (lawn ； light, clear, bright ;
'■ Ta;* men who act as females
■ in plays; anciently used for
iSiw'ff, a spirit, a god: "iang^
sik^ morning and evening; \ngmong
tamf new year's day ； , 8auk、 tang*
the 1st day of a month; *ek^ tang* in
a morning, instantly ； com"
tang) actors in female dress ；
tang、 the character of a female war-
rior in plays; "(hwa tan^^ actors
who personate girls; ^^paik^^jnang
tang^ the eight actors ― on horse-
back in certain idol processions.

Also Fead tang : to
strike, to brush away ； a
Bmall basket ； b a m b o o
mats for a roof. Read

t、ok\: the hoavcns sudAerily be*
coming dark.

A burden, a load carried
'― at the ends of a stick
^ across the shoulder ； a
load of 100 catties, a pic-
uT; in the coll. a nutner-
Tan. ative of carrying - ropes :
ailso read ;tang, q. v. r coM.,
^Ha'eng* tariff a heav, load ； *\lai
tang^ a load carried in baskets ； a
pail* of carrying-baskets and stick ；
"chik.k、 tung、 to go and relieve one
of his 'load ; COLL., 〜<M"g 86h、
sioh^>tang^ a set of palm-coii* ropes,
a hauk of two suoli rop«8.

To talk wildly,. to boast,
fctfic to brag ； incoherent, fabu-
j^^^T) lous, iJle, nonsensical ； to
=r2p eularg€, to magnify ；: great,
D)si2 vast ； to bear, to nourisb,
Tan. to bring up: " hv)ong、 tang*
to lie, to brag; "tan^/) 、chH、
" bear a son ； ' V— tcmg^ a god's
birthday.

An egg ; a tribe of tire
Miautsz' : oommonly read

'S 麵, q. V.

Tang^. A coll. word : to force,
to exert the muscles 、vh>
lently, as in speaking ； to straiu,
as at stool : tang、 Jia ilenr/
(k'^'enf/ nau* to Btram one's wiud-
pipe by outcries.

Tang\ A cdM. word : to spread,
to extend, to enlarge, as a
spot of grease or ink on paper ； a
copy-slip placed under and show-
ing ibrough the paper, called
c/te* tariff; 'tfmg、 twai^ the spot
much enlarged ； 'tang) iV'eng 《*><m,
it has wet through ; Jc^wong tang*

^0 o

放 誕誕子

p 索 1 一 0

接镥 〇

I 〇

旦重撩 〇

Isw 八蠻

小旦 武旦

9 o

朔曰一 一 旦

7 8

旦. 元旦

但 凡佢願

Co 4

豈但 不但

1 3

844

TANG'.

t<uig^ (or taik^ to place a copy-
slip under (thin paper) to write by.

r/tfp To fillij), to snap with the

^^ET fingers ； to thrum, to play
^ cu stringed instruments ；

P hF} to snap, to bow or 、、- hip,
as cotton ； to accuse, to re-
' Tan. port against : also r-e.ad

T'an. /w>,?»,q. V. ： "Jang to
snap the .fin'gers ； c o * : ,
"(tang Jc、i".g, to play oli lutes,
etc. ； "it'my [Hi6nff, to dye by
spriukliug : '\tan<j ^mung,io bow
cotton : '6$"〃'；7 £《''"•， a bowiiig-
atick ； met., to pound each other,"
as in a quarrel ； itanfj ak、 to sub-
due, to subject ； i?fwff '■hung
si&ntf to mark with a marking-
line, as tailors <lo.

rf^- A hall, n pellet, a bul-
HT^H let ； to shoot witli a
r^^^ let-bow; any thing small, :i
X'a^. plat of ground : also read
itang, q. v. : 、,、k'wi tcouf iii-
j u r i o II s meteorologies!
phenomena, malarious influeiicea ；
COM., "tang* ' chi, or tang* $ 歸 〃仏 a
pellet ； COLL., tang* ch、o\ 义" y.) shot
out from a pellet - bow ； Jiwroirj
tanr/^ tiki ta/uj* to cross-question,
to harass with words.

Sincere, in earnest, tlio
jlii whole heart engaged;
- I hasty, urgent : '*la)u/^ wo'
he.ivy wrath. Read
to move about, to tlistui b;

Igg^ . To dread trouhle or
*j 甲- l^ain ； sore, fatigued ； fear:

taf/r/^ not fear any One, dis-
res-j>cotfnI, reckless ； jio/r,
t<^pg^ 'kai, not dread (the tr6ublc
of) reforming.

Tan.

專

Tan.

a ruled form, as placod under
paper to write by.
^jj^ To converse; to diaonsK,
^//k* to talk about ； to prate, to
£ Y«^Q cavil, to dispute ； talk, chit-
* chat : "mi ^tayig^ plerisfint
talk ； \ha"g ^tang^ chit-
chat ； ^^chHu f^tang^ to play chess ；

and chat ； t6 jest ； ^^tang Jciufj
panJc^ 、！ cu、 to converse a b o u t
tilings ancient aud modern ； ^^tan(j
laung^ to discourse about.

To serve up food ； to
bait, to allure with a bait ；
iTr^r^ to eat, to devour ； cakes
' with fli*sli rolled in, a
sandwich.

An aitar of sacrifice, an
nltar boforo idols and
""n;'^'' shrines : a terrace or

j> I ac e lor worship ； an
arena, a pul)lic hall : \un(i
、t(vig\ a liall tor literary meetings ；
COM., \s'/d ^ rhek、 卩, an nltar to
Ceres ； \t、iht(j te^ ^tang^ an ;\Itar or
terrace to lieuveii and earth ； *\jt?a
、tfmfj、 to arranpje an altar ； ootx.,
c/dek^ sb>h、 itiUiff^ to have charge
of an altar-service.

A liarr], lough wooc},
*g? suitable for axles ； sandal-
wood : in the coil, read
, • i《W "仏 q. V.
1 Tang. A coll. word ； to shine,
tlio reflection of the sun's
rays ； to d;irt, as r.iys of light; to
expose in tlie sun ； to place so as
to sliow through, ns a copy-siij) ：
j<(> k'6 ' itang ^tang^ take and put
il ill the sun ； ； tnag Hie Ji^ to
Khiiic into; ^tanf/ k、nng、 to hold to
tlie lij^htaiul examine ； ^tcaig 、(j)、g、
a shadow cast ou to; ^tang ch&

怒 1 忌憚

® 聘子揮

彈 粉線鬼

彈棉 彈！ f

4 rt,

彈 琴彈染

壇 ：弥指 〇

天地^ 。徘

壇 社 稷.^ =^

古 談論文

C 7

談 談今傅

手談 Si 笑

3 4

美談 ^ 談

TANO.

TAU.

84$

A feudal state in the
Ohau dynasty, now the
prefecture pf Kaifnng in
ng' Honan: com., 'tan</* t'&iing*
earnest, diligent ； respect-
ful.

To eat, to taste ; to chew,
to masticate and swallow ；
to entice, to hold out
f|Q? baits, to allure ； a bite, a
Hp^ morsel, a swallow ； wild,
incoherent.

啖

Tan.

Fresh, tasteless, flat, in-
sipid ； thin, weak, watery,
the opposite of lUilng;
light, as color ； dull, as
trade ； heartle8fl,indifferent
to ； strange, distant, as a
friend ； the 2d also means
still, tranquil, as water ； agitated,
ss the mind : com., *tang* sie * a
Boy somewhat fre^h ； *tang^ aaik^
a, light color ； Hang* fihong, to use
light cosmetics ； *'leng tang^ indif-
ferent to ； insipid ； few, reduced,
as a family ； dull, as a market ；
Hang^ Wiwi, Tarashui in Formosa ；
COLL., ,tang* ita ^chHdag tang、
k、ah^ to treat distant guests to
-weak tea, as sometimes said jocose-
ly by the host.

Tang^. A coll. word : to err, to
mistake ； an error, a fault ；
wrong, erroneous : ^md tang^ no
error, right ； 'wtt o' tang* you are
in fault ； tang^ tio' the wrong road ；
met" a vicious course ； tang* ^lau
tariff^ {CA't<Sn(7, wrong already and
finish it wrong I

Tang、. A coll. word : a cooper's
block to drive down hoops

with ； to drive hoops : tang*
tang* sioh^ Uing* a* to give (the
hoop) one or two (more) blows.

(786)

Tan.

Also read ,teu : a
of helmet or morion

CI

Ton.

sort
hel-
met-shaped ； to incite, to
provoke ； in the coll. at,
fcy， near in time or place ；
|L to fit closely : com., ',tau
** imau, an iron or brass
helmet; *t^(lk,,tmumm(, a
helmet-shaped bamboo
hat; COLL., '"chalky ,tau^
near the time of a festival ； '\naTig
itmoong ^tau, at the south gate ；
^*,tau tak、 fitting closely, as a
Bheath.

igtfa Also read (few •• to strike,
to grasp, to seize ； to
Bcheme after, to engross,
to monopolize ； to criticise,
to correct; in the coll. to
drawjto bring near to ； to befriend,
to care for ； to tuck, to press, to fold
under: ^*^tau 'lang^ir* grasp after, to
engross ； com., "(tatt HHUiff, to get
com missions s to monopolize, as
trade ； coll., ^*p^woV ,tait Hie,, to
tack the quilt under ； 'V"" —ff
^pieng, to bring near to one's self;
to befriend, as an orphan ； *\tau
iinwong iV-aUy to get people's
custom ； (fcTM Hiong ^ma i《'aw， to
turn a horse's head.

IJL Read ^t^il ； coll. ； tau :
yjnl^ the clasBifier of posts, pil-
: lars, trees, round timbers,
°* etc. : "siohi (tan ch、eu、 a
tree: "sioh^ ^tau 《W a
post.

模 t 株柱

門頭 一 株

領， 膽裏

搭 I，

0

客

8 9

^茶請 淡§

言色， 班一

k 重淡气

846

TAXI.

TACr.

* Jkt Read Heu ； coll. 'taw : a
-"'Y dry measure of 10 ^ching
Toi^ *r pints, but varying in
X'ou. size ； vessels like pecks :
\kwang Hau, the legal
peck, containing about 15
pounds ； '(,/"• (《orw， the common
rice-peck ； \c ong Hau^ the
granary-peck, containing 6^
catties, and measuring l^J^J^ gal-
lons J Hau ek、 those wno measure
rice at public c^ranavies ； ^Haii lik^
a broad-brimmed r.iin-hat of bam-
boo splints and leaves ； ^tau Jang^
a stoned basket ； ^Haa aeng^ a
sort of small earthen jar with a
large mouth ； Hak^ 'taUy a foot-
stool ； steps, stairs. j

' Tau. A coll. word : to sbake, |
as clothes ； also to count, i
to reckon up : Hau Ham sbake it ；
、tctu 、UHg to shake out the

dust ； Hau so' to reckon the ac- •
count, as of a day's gains. I

A kind of basket to
catch mud-fish by cover-
Chao. ing them ； to c o v e r ; :i
shade, a cover : com., * 'thi y
tan'' a lamp-globe ； a screen
or cover for lamps ； 、"de、<、 'tau、 a.
Bedan-cover ； Jctoanf/ ^I'h'-ai tern) a
prvll of cloth of simple or mixed
colors ； ^kie Jenq taxi' a movable
bamboo coop tor covering over
fowls ； tau'' kicd' t《'fl"， to cover the
head, aa with the bedclothes.

n> Read taiu*/ coll. tau* :
to strive for superiority,!©
compete, to contest : "tau，
' k^d ' to compete iu speed ；
''《aw， 仏'， a spirit of compe-
tition ； ngaing^ to contend

stiffly, as in law suits ； tau^ ,no
—"g、 to strive for superiority
iu ； tau^ iliong fSunff^ to race
dr.igon-boata.

Tau\ A coll. word : midday,
noon ； met., dinner : nik^
i《'm« tau^ the Bun at the meridian,
1 2 M. ； siong* taii* aud a' tau' fore-
noon and afternoon ； p^wai ) tau*
mid-day, in the heat of the day ；
tau* sihli^ Hau, have eaten dinner.

Formerly used for *ku
(the thigh): dice, called
g^j^ '\tau ^chi: coyi.,^* iiausaiky

• the numbers on dice ； "j tau
fka,the keeper of a gambling

den; ^\tau ipioonff^a dice bowl, set
in a clay mold ； '\yeu itaii.to shake
the dice ； coll., ^ehi twai ^ as
large as a die ； itau Jca Jci'eng Hu
(Sio ^nil (md (chu, if the gaming-
house keeper joins in" the game, it
is not clear whether he loses or
not ！

SJXj Read ^feu/ coll., itau :
Jt^t to throw, to cast down,
{ rjl^ to reject ； to drop, to fall

• into ； to go to, to engage
one to do, to intrust ； to

submit ； to throw one's self on
another ； to report, to inform ； to
lodge information against : ^tau ,i
(Id, to throw one's self on him for
support ； "itau t6 ， to report one's
arrival ； "^"^tchi Jkung^ox ^tau jyd"//,
to enlist ； *\tan ^hong^ to return
to allegiance ； "jiaw slilk^ to beg a
night's lodging; **^tau p6h^ to
cleave to, to depend on, as an or-
phan does ； ，Vaw ,《'(u',preternatu-
ral conception in the womb ；
（刃 d niong、 to inform the con-
stable ； I tau, ten ff 、fau (sd, to tell
east and west 一 t«ll everybody r

投泊 投胎

投 降投宿

1?^ 到 1 軍

T 盆 T 骰

f 穀家

鬥 硬骰子

I： 怏 I： 氣

燈 罩轔舉

斗 f 籃

1 t

TAU.

TAUK.

847

itau ^mwong <ch'ii.、 io Hend in au of-
ficial document.

J Tmt. A coll. word, corrupted
from ita (tea), as in itau
^kwayig taing^ a restaurant.

Beans, peas, legmnes
also read taiv^ q. v. : <;om.,
ijcing tau^ peas; \kong
tau^ a sort of white bean
with spotted eyes; ^^ch'-ang
Tou. tav} or tau* fih、ang、 greeu
pot-beans ； kiek^ the
long-poil, or string, bean ； ^tav}
sie ' salt-bean relish ； Vcm* ho、 beau
curd; ，to"~々om.《(coli. taid (kwang),
cakes of bean curd ； *tan* inga^
bean sprout8,niade by covering so
as to beat or ferment ； tati^ ho' teH^
"curd-chopsticks" 一 the film from
the surface of the curd made into
rolls; tau* ho* ^peng^ a bean-
curd press ； COLL., (ph、mg tav? or
iChHeng tau} the common field-
bean ； tau* ipeng taxd leng) crush-
ed beans ； tau* ^chio, fermented
bean-relish.

The small-pox: com.,
*tau^ (ma， the goddess of
—Tou sraall-pox ； ^"cheiing^ taw)
• to inoculate ； ^\yong tai^
the foreign vaccine- virus ；
"<a?i' fOAeon^jthe virus of a pustule;
tav} siong^ tchiong, the pustules
suppurating ； "ch'-ok^ tan* to have
the small-pox ； coll., tau^ iSeng
*^m'6ng haiu^ before the pox and
after the measles 一 are critical
periods.

ml Read taiu* ； coll. tav? as
in 'Vaw' kauk、 the neck ；
Toil mng, the collar or

neck of a garment ； tau^

kauky t^ef'd\ to contract the neck ;
a short neck.

(787)

Tank.

Cho.

ttTi^ To peck ； to pick up, as
r^"^ grain with the bill ； to eat,

) as fowls do: "joawA, taufc, to

■ knock at a door ； coll.,
tauk^ siohj ch^oi ' to pick

up a bill full ； to peck at ； tauk、
(cheu, a game with cards in which
each takes three at a time ； tauk,
^cheit kwa^ to divine by the peck-
ing of birds ； tauJc、 cheu^ to peck
through the shell, as chicks do.

To work gems ； to cut,
carve, and dress stones ；
to choose: "< tun g
tauk^ to select ^nidy
to carve and polish ； com.,
"ngUJci j>ok) tauk、 pok^ ising k-e^ if
the gem is un wrought, it will not
become a useful ornament ； met.,
the duty of diligence in study,
etc. ； "fUu tauky to cut and dress,
as gems.

'； To beat, to strike ； to
ush, to shove; to carve, as
Cho letters ； to peck, to pierce ；

■ the noise of rapping.

To fall in d r o p s , to
drop, to trickle down ； to
strike on the water ；
a stream and d i strict
south-west of Peking.

To pound on wood, to
bang; to castrate, as a
punishment : "t aw k、 (chi
fteng to strike with

repeated blows.

Firm, stable ； high, em-
inent, surpassing the mul-
titude, exalted above
others ； lofty and pro-

？豕,

Cho,

樣，

Cho.

卓

Cho,

l^w 丁丁

成器 |} 举

玉不 奪不

7 8

脰領 剝咏

If 骨

k 媽 1 種瘦

豆 乾豆芽

7 8

豆 豉豆腐

5 6

靑豆 豆結

金豆 a 豆

848

TAUNG.

TAUNG.

found ； to establish, to erect : also
read i6h、 q. v. : tauk^ pre-

eminent ； tauk^ wok、 tinff Jcung,
to excel the whole crowd ； *tauk^
lik^ to erect, to set upright';
*tauk, ^ meritorious, as said of of-
ficers at the quinquennial trial ；
COLL., tauky chi &、 ig、 (a concubine)
promoted to be the chief wife.

條

Cho.

Great, large, lofty ； ex-
tensive; bright ； to show,
to manifest.

Also read tau^: to tread
on ； to stretch forward in
running ； to jump over, to
■ leap far and high ； to walk
laDiely ； very long, distant ；
cnnBual, irregular.

To cut, to hack ； to hew,
to chop ； to rive or split ；
？ jC. to hash, to mince ； to carve,

Cho. '

to engrave.

Tauk、 . A coll. word : to take
up, to lift, to carry with
both hands : t(mk、 (A;'i， to take it
up ； tauk^ 'iCy to carry a chair ；
tauk, chi&iiy^ to take and place
properly.

(788) Tauug.

To pawn, to pledge ； to
consider, to regard as, to
use as ； reputed as ； for, in-
stead of, as; a basis, founda-
tion ； safely, securely,
properly ； honest, trusty : also read
,tong,(\. V. : coM.,**v'Oi * taung、 and
•,8ii taitng* licensed and unlicensed
pawnbrokers ； ^taung^ taing' a
pavmshop ； *taung^ articles

pawned ； *taung^ ,i i«'o，!.<7， ta
pawn clothes ； "taung, p'ieu) a
pawn-ticket ； ^'8ilA\ tatmg* or 'V6
taung^ to redeem a pawn ； "'cA'cm
taung、 to trouble a pawnbroker,
as by clamoring for liigh rates ；
、、taunff) (ch"6nff、U} "regard as only
an onion" ； met.^ to slight, to treat
lightly ； ^*taung\ta, in the place of
tea'; '**，m// tmmg、 secure, safe ；
COLL., taung、 tain{/、 ^t^eng^ the
apartments of a pawnshop ； taung*
tau'ig, in place of a regular meal ；
chS ' tawig^ a pledge, guarantee ；
ng^ tatmg^ c/i<5' wa* dou't regard
what be says I

^Ji^ To impede, to obstrnct,
" to resist ； to screen ； in the

擋

coll. to hold upright and
ng' let fall, to jolt, to jounce
things on the ends : "tciung、
ipang^ to make the ends even by
jouncing ； " tatm^j 、 t、ak、 to
jounce out the bottom ； ^^taung^
tP^o ^p€n</y to jounce bed-boards
on their ends ； 、、taung、 mek^ mik、
to jolt out the bed-bugs.

》 Read tong 、； used for the
UjH coll. taxing^ : a portion of
food taken at one time, a
meal, a repast; rnet.y a spell,
awhile: *'*sioh^ taung^ pwon^ one
meal of rice ； sioh; nik^ ^sana
tanng^ three meals a day ； k、aK^
Jieu 8ioh、 tawig^ k、wai ) to play
or divert one^s self a while.

Taung、 、 A coll word: to insert
a piece, to patch : taung^
^kienffy to patch the shoulder;
taimff) sioh^ tdi > to insert a pieco.

asg 頓钣

鋪 板掉木

pups 平

當葱 當茶

8 4

贖當 吵當

1 2

裳 當票 〇

0

S 當衣

私當 當店

超皐 越

TAXING.

TAUNG. 840

pzf ， To push away ； a part,
p\/ a piece, a fragment, a sec-
IXC^j tion ； a piece of silk ； a
Heir numerative of sections,
CJi^ pieces, affairs, plats, etc. ；
Taan. skill, workmanship : ek、
taitng^ t& a plat of land, a
•pot ； COM., 、pek、 taung* skill in
writing, penmanship ； 、h6 ^chHu
taung* good skill, workmanship.

Glossy silk ； satin : com.,
*itiu taung^ silks and satins;
M itiu taung* taing* a silk
g 曰 mercer's ； \hwa taung* bro-
Ojfvv cade ； *Jcv)ong taung* plain
Tuan. satins ； *kong^ taung* satins
of the best quality ； *taung*
satin boots ； 'cA'aw taung*
sleaxy satin.

The heel of a shoe ； also
a shoe-liDug.

To run away, to hide
one's self ； to skulk ； to
disappear unaccountably ；
to retire, as into privacy ；
the 33d diagram : ^^Ung
taung* to retire to private
life ； COLL" *tavng\ch!"<mg、
"escaped alive" 一 to disappear
nnaccountably, as frogs from a
jar tightly covered.
- Read itung and tong^ ；

coll. taung^ : to pound, to
strike violently, to thump ；
*"ng' to dash against ； to meet
accidentally or abruptly ；
to intrude ； met., to cheat, to
•wiodle : ，taung、 (M, to knock
over ； "tauny* l、dk、 to knock out ；
"taung* 'tie,io go in abruptly, to in-
trude; taung* fckilng^ to poand bells
(in worship); "jt>oA, taung* ch^ek^ a
thief who goes in on a pretence ；

,chieu 、yoi taung^ pHeng^ to over
reach, to swindle ； taiinq^ miik、
tChiing、 to "beat the wooden bell"
― to claim the pay on pretence
of having rendered the wrvice.

Read txr an ,/ ' ； coll.
tauny* : to interrupt, to
^l^n' Mtop ； broken off, discon-
• tinued ； dean, free from ：
"t a u n g ' , c A ' a " g ( or
jChHiing).^ to stoj) f(»n)ing, tail to
appear ； "tauny* f"? "the road cut
off"; met.^ to break offintercourso,
as friends ； '*tauj>f/' l('ng dis-
continued ； ^*tmnnf 々V to die ；
"tafmff* tnenff, to werxn ； faun//*
fSang 、yonff, to ce;ise bearing ；
tawi^ ^teng o' without a spot ；
quite new, as clothes ； 'V a v ". g *
ch、ek、 the last of the seven funeral
rites, the 49th day.

aH * To miss, to err : to nlip,
'\ n ^ fall ； in the coll. to 】i't
*fr^' fall, to d l op ； 1 0 rain : coll.,
S' "taun.ff k"、6 ， dropped, li>8t ；
tattnff' lost, gone I

'"taung* lang、 to f;ill and become
wet ； "jB'oAj tauny^ to let fall ；
**taun^ (fl， to rain ； "tctunff* hwo*
or taung* (pwo ^si 'fl, a summer
shower or gust ； taunf/* loh, to
fall down, as things ； tauny* sioh ^
chaky a rain, a shower ； tawu/^ ,i
Hidng Hdy to drop into his fryiiijr-
pan ； in a met. sense, to stop and
eat with him ； also to full into
hU toils.

AIpo read au k a
variegated atone, a stone
with streaks or veins
through it ； to exceed, to
overrun, to pass by ； rq
excess : "ta'twff' ,san<jy a district in
the west of Kiangsu.

1 筆 8 花 5 貢 '隱 '撞 "撺 '， ， '9 遏 "柏
Silg 總 遠倒入 生久^ 去逷禍

'總 咣 '概 ， 1 曹 1襯 'Iff "ji 11 ''m

IR 總靴 生塌賊 路氣七 ffi 雨山

S90

TE.

T»ng.

石

T'ang,

The 2*1 :x\m rerxd/*awn<7V {]
large, vast, inagiiificent ；
^low, leisurely ； agitate 山
sliakiDgi ready to run
over ； vagrant, unsettled ；
dissolute, extravagnnt ； to
squander, to nm riot, to
waste wantonly ； the 2d
also means a house like a
cave: ^hwin(f taung^ careless, prof-
ligate ； 、tatmy、 tan)u/ vaj^t and
deep, vague ； to overturn, ； i« the
laws or regulationH.

A washing tab ; <li«turb-
etl, moved about ； large,
-, great ； depraved: also read
t、"w"f、 q. 、'• ： 、til、 tcnmf 产
to shake Uiinjjs, as in wash-
inp: ； Hnwtff^ taung^ licen-
tioiw ； V 、： tatoif/ in a panic ；
COM,, *^sd taang^ to wxvAx and
rin^e ； colt,., ^ko taum/ (or
ianng^)^ to riiiJHf.
一 卜！ l\e^(itlo7H/ ： colhtcnmi/^:
^yi ten feet in common meas-
ure, about equal to 117+
"ng' English inches : ，tcnmf/* e!"
7\e^ 11 or 12 feet; ^taung^
-sitmr/^ over 10 fcvit ； ^tmrny^ 、k6、 a
measuring-pole

<789)

Th« pofl uncle

foot-

Htidk «f flower
It'iives or fruit ； what fruit
hau;i;s l)y ； nnfound-
0(i : <:oM.， "ih6 te^ sterna of
lily - ItMves ― the infusion
used as a ooolintj drink ；
化 "ff> < 、kfi(f、 :i double-
flowered lotus ； coll.,
te^ a stem ； '\y)?V te* o, ^ownV
«tom ； mct,^ the tuft of luiir on the
Aide ot a child's head ； i<idng^ 《e)
remrumts of tlmvuis, as left in

sewing. Read tai\' the roots of
plants i "tuV kai ) pricklcK, motes,
trifles.

Wisdom, understanding ；
knowledge, judgment, dis-
cretion ； wise, intelligent;
able, clever, shrewd : the
2d also read 《ti, q. 、，•： "f*)
Chih. (nffil、 clever and stupid ；
"siong、 superior wis-
dom ； '，《e> 、iXng: wipe andi>rave ；
COM., hie * wisdom, intel-
ligence,

jP^/^ Sometimes uned for the
next: to go; unto, lead-
cJ^^ ing, tending to ； to visit ；
to invite, to induce, to lead
on ； to intimate to, to in-
form ； to regulate, to order, to man-
age; to repignaplacc; to venture, to
risk, to hazard ； to investij^ate ； tho
for"、， appearance of ； a causative
before verbn, to cause one to do;
that, in order to j an object, an
end, a tendency ； to exert, to
carry to the utmost ； very, ex-
tremely ； thoroughly; secret, close,
subtile; 、、ek、 《e》 a single aira ; te、
s'til^ to resign an office ； te^ meng^
to risk life for ； com., or te、

ie? €》 to intimate, to signify by a
nod ； to bow Blightly,

Fine, close, as textare ；
soft, delicate ； handsome ；
L'hih to mond clothes ； torn, tat-
tered : COM, y^\/neu fine,
elegaut, protty.

M) To establish, to found,
to &©t up ； to appoint; to

Chih. P】? 严， to ,arra"ge ； to lay
usido ； to decide, to judge ；
to punish ； to pur chase for
one's own use : "te' ^ning te^ no
place to hide, ashamed ； failing in

la 身無地

致意檫

智籲 i

上智 i

6 7

蒂芥^ 愚

蒂 1 蒂蓮

上 丈窩荷

^ 一 I 一

一 0^ 冼盪

. rj ft

i 一!！ 盪 1 憑

一：^ 蕩蕩蕩

TE.

TE.

one, 8 plans, destitute ； com., '《《)
A too' to buy goods, lav in a fresh
stock ； COLT.,, te* Did * not rich
enou^i to buy it ； <«» md* cheng*
can't finish the purchases ！ ― 8c".、
for there are so many things that
must be got.

Like the last: to place,
to Bet down ； to receive ；
to stop ； to put aside, to
S reject : '^anff te* to put by

Becurely.
Chih.

Te^. A coll. word : to poke,
to butt, to push with the
head ； to rai8e,as with the head and
hands : 《e, ch'-ok^ to push and get
out; te^siong* to raise with the head
and hands ； te^ rnd * 'A' i, can't raise
it, as a very heavy article.

fjf^ I The earth, the globe,
"MiJ. the ground ； one of the
^y-^ three powers ； a place, a
site, a situation, a spot ；
terrestrial, earthy ； the
foundation of; the ground, the
first color in painting; only, mere-
ly : COM., ，《tfi '《'M， the ground, the
soil ； *te' &V the quality of soils ；
<e* fSoiy the ground barren ； *t€' W
products of the ground ； advan-
tages of a locality; Htrategic
points ； *te^ ilUng, an earth-worm ；
，,8inff te' the mind, perceptive
power; (chio, a landlord ；
^pwong te' Dative ； jii a rem-
nant of land ； met" a resource,
something reserved for the future;
'•te* kong* the bully of the place ；
"ie* tloiy a mine, or underground
infernal-machine ； 、penff, the
bottom-board of a coffin ； te^ a* on
the ground ； "te' geomancy ； 《e*

Ti.

oi * or te* itionff, a place, a locality ；
chauaig* cwony, .'i deified Bud-
hist, nsraed —Muk -、 、lie'tiff; coll., te'
kang* (or <i,，p》)， au underground
store-room ； te* ,ta u^ on the
grannd ； p'ah) te* to prime in
painting ； te* it^mt iSinc/^ the local
deity ； met., a chief, a leader.

、^j2V a stream in the east of
Jj-I Shantung ； to rule, to
'j^jJI' govern, to regulate; to
Ch'ih. manage, to oversee ； to
heal; to form, to con-
struct ； to try causes;
talented, as in ruling ； good gov-
ernment ； the capital, the seat of
government ； the retired cham-
bers of Tauists : "iping te* general
tranquility ； com., ^"itvng the
style of the emperor T'ung-chih,
A. D. 1862 ； "Hi te* to manage, to
arrange for ； "(cA'.ii te、 to punieji a
criminal ； ,tHeng a' to rule the
empire; '"e' choi ' to inflict punish-
ment ； 'V te' to cure ； ，。 化， pang*
to heal a sickness ； .'m hwak^ *k>6
no way of managing him.
Read ^i: to initiate rule, to set
about regulating.

Water impeded ； to ob-
struct, to stop ； a bin-
Ohih drance, a stoppage: to con-
• geal, to conaense, any ob-
struction in the system,
indigestible : "fe* c/iSW a stoppage;
"te* A:V an inactive mind ； com.,
《e) te' obstructed, met., a dull,
heavy look ； 《e* stoppage of
secretions ； itiging congealed,
hardened; "chdc)t> a fit of indiges-
tion ； met., goods accumulating,
dull trade. Read che* : discord-
ant.

一氣 滞積滞

，住 ，氣

is 治 治病

返 治治罪

7 6

1 J

同 治理治

5 6

I 一平治

r 地 f 棍

P 地 1

f 利 號

i 土地氣

8 4

置货安 M

852

TEK.

m

Ycmiig grain or that
which ripoiis late ； small,
delicito; young, tender ； al-
巨 so Belf-conceited, haughty :
\tun(/ te' or ^chU, a
I youngster, a boy ； ，te* 务 V
childish, immature, deli-
Chih. cate.
L.j^ Wild fowl, of which there
^T'tt are said to be 40 kinds ；
qJL pheasants', francolins ； to
1 ■ rule, to regulate; an embra-
sure on :i wall ； fragrant
herbs : Ve' tiek^ pai apet-walls ；
^mwonff, the south door of a se-
raglio ； COM., *te* Jdk、 a pheasant ；
Jcie ^mo, pheasant's feathers ―
worn by military actors in plays.

The piles ； to gnaw, as
insects : com., (ch'ong,
ulcers of the anus, piles ；
'ndi ' te* and ^ngwoi ' the
internal and external, or
bleeding aud blind, piles.

A sow, a pig : *iing te* a
|»M^ corpse cut into pieces 一 al-
lusion to a speech of a
princess of the Han dynas-
ty'

Tfe*. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in te^ tai* to throw
away ； te' td ^ to screen ； tieu'
to set in order, to assign, as work-
men to their tasks.

(790) Te.
, Te. A coll. word : used for
'si, to die ； £" k、6 、 dead ！
be is dead 1

J Tl. A coll. word : an ex-
clamation, as in directing
another's attention, there I there
it is ！

(791)

Tek.

JLZ| Clear, bright ； true*
nil real, authenticated ； an im-
) portant circumstanee ； A
target, the bull's eye ； a
spot appearing distinctly ；
after nouns and pronouns, a sign
of the possessive ； after adjectives,
implies personality, quality, or
comparison ； in the coll. used for
must, positively, certainly ； after
verbs, it is a euphonic particle
and denotes completion of the ac-
tion ； after '^chieu and (t6, makes
an adverbial sense : ^"^sieu tek) the
little one, I, your servant ！ "'n^<5
tek、 mine; ^^k'eUng* tek^ the nearer ；
COM., 'VeA, pek^ one's own hand-
writing; "tek) (ch'ht, with his own
hand, he managed it ； "tek、 taung^
trustworthy; "tek) tSUng* good, re-
liable ； 、,tek、 yen) important ； "teA,
or <€A,>fc'aMA, true, fully substan-
tiated; honest, trusty ； coll., "tek、
lik、 aiding, helping in emergencies ；
tek、 {TiSnff t、i&!ig) loved, esteemed
by others ； 、h6 tek、 sd * much bet-
ter ； 、k(mg tek) k^d ， to speak rap-
idly ； d * 、hieu tek、 to know it ；
ma * k'-ang' tek) kieng* c«n't see
it, invisible; 、'tek、 it certainly is ；
tek^ t€k、 o* must be or have ；
tioh 飞 must, positively, absolutely ；
**^chieu tek) Ji, to come seldom ；
fto tek, Jiy to come often.

A bridle : "chek, JcU tek、
to hold the reius.

n

Ti.

jrx* Also read tik^ and chek, ••
>|^y stocks of wood or iron,

Chih.

fetters, gyves; to manacle;
to pierce ； a spike, a t horn ；'
to stop, to close; a thing

梨 Is

的着 "^的

的 力的是

的要 的實

的甞 的蜇

8 4

璁的 is

人 翁小的

7 內，，

一 5 e

，燋^

TEK.

TEK. 85^

to clog wheels: 'te^ kok、 fetters
and manacles; ，teA, hak^ alinchpin;
met" a guide, one who controls,
a censor of manners.

Also read tie'k^ •• to cut
grain ； the noise of reap-
ing ； to strike, to beat with
the fist.

To close, to stop, as a
mouth or opening ； to ham-
per; the moon in opposi-
tion : 、tek、 ngai} hindrances,
obstructions.

Chih.

Ti.

j^Sr The first or wedded
wife, a consort : *tek, sek^
the wife ； com., 、tek、 (cM，
children of the wife ； *tek、
(mw， the wife-motber, as
related to a concubine's children ；
,tek, fChHng^ or tek、 tek、 tChHng,
blood relations ； *t€k^ ^chiong seil^

fwang^ ( children of) the wife
ave whole^ (those of) a concu-
bine have half, shares.

To drop, to drip,to ooze ；
a drop ； met" a very little :
*tek,likj to fall by drops ；
COM., "tefc> (ckwi, eaves ；
beads worn on a bride's
forehead ； coll., tek, sioh^ tek、 to
drop a drop; "siohi tek、 '^ki&ng, a
little; siohi tek , (《w (m6, not the least
particle, not a bit ； mek^ ^chai tek、
t€k、 Uhi tears falling ； 《e 人', Uk、
Jcing^ a squib which emits yel-
lowish globules of fire.

A tile : "Jing tek) a large
tile ； a jar or amphora with
ears on the neck.

Ti.

The point of an arrow
or dart ； a barb, a sharp
Ti point : '\minff tek ，& whiz-
' zing arrow.

The hoof of a beast, es-
pecially of a pig or horse ；
) to go over to, to join a
party. Read Wc、 : to stop
the foot : "tiki ch'eUk,
uneasy, irresolute, not knowing
what to do.

Tek、 . A coll. word : to seize
firmly, to gripe : tek. ^king
'Jchig, to grasp tightly, as the
reins, or a cue.

Tek、 • A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tek) tak、 to baste ； to
paste together ； to erect, as a
staging ； to latch, to hook ； to at-
tach, as grappling irons ； "k、 tauk^
to carry with both hands ； teky
taek^ to cover over ； Uk、 tok、 to
dot, to punctuate ； to light, as
a lamp.

► Read sik、 and tik^ ； coll.

tek^ : the price, cost, worth
2 of ； to cost, to be worth :
"tek、 ichie'ng, it's worth
money, dear ； te/c^ ng^ tek、
is it worth (so much) or not ？ 、、tek、.
niohi wai * what is it worth?
"Hing tek^ well worth ― cheap at
that.

-0^1? To choose, to select, to
J*^^ prefer : in the coll. read
^jj'j i ta!" q. V. : Jcau, to
Tsg. • select associates ； com.,
"teJCi keJc、 to choose lucky
days ― words on fortune-
tellers' signs; ^"^keng tek、 to selnct ；
、、tek、 Jiieng^X^o choose a good one,
as a child for adoption ； tek^ sd ，
to select a son-in-law.

擇， 賢 〇

5it 吉楝

9 o

壤 項値擇

，錢 p!^

1 仔， k〇

滴水 一 滴

庶 半滴遞

i 子 e 嫡毋 i

5 6

p 凝， 室 鐵

rc

854 TfiK.

TENG.

YpCg A marsh, a fen, a bog,
y^fe a pool ； to moisten, to sott-
't^Rz en， to enrich, to fertilize ；
-Pgj to anoiut, to cause to
" shine ； to favor, to benefit,
to show kinduesa ； favor,
kindness ； to make to grow ； rich,
fertile ； redolent, as with fra-
grance: 'HI tek^ moistened^ by rain ；
*eUng^ tek^ to enrich ； moist and
fresh ； ^tek^ si& ， a marshy plant
like j.iuvsl<ane ； com., \ong tek^
fjiivor, beneficenee.
Tek^ . A coir, word, for which
the last may be used : to
drip, to drain, to draw off, to 61-
ter: tek^ (ta, drained dry ； tekj^ (mi、
to dip up rice with a filtering-dip-
per ； teA\ teh、 I6hi dripping down.

The male of beasts ； a
single bullock ； a victim; an
animal' three years old ； a
team of four ； to pair, to
mate, to mat eh ； to stand
forth alone ； si'ngl'e, solitary, alone,
ihsulated; only^ppeciaUy, of set pur-
pose : 、teki ^seng^ an ox lor sacrifice;
COM., Hek、 t?*i^ aspecialiedict ； ''tek, e，
or tek.i tiki withi special' cTesign or
purpose ； *tel\ ahe^ 、t、ung ("，
write- specially to' inform you.
(792) Tek. .

Read tidc^ ； coll. t'tk\ : a
poison, a bane; noxious,
venemous ； cruel, malevo-
lent, baneful ； to hate, to
injure : *tek\ yoh^ a bane ；
violfent remedies ； '。cA'm" t^k^ mnli-
cious talk; ^H'ik, oruel, ma-

levolent;- "te^i 'm€fi^j noxious
gnats.

T'iki . A coll', prefix, as in ttk^
taU:) a cover; to cover, to
ooop up.

pel , ivr

特 I

Til.

Tek\ . A coll. corruption of leki
as in tik、 e' and t'ik^ tihf
specially, purposely.
(793) Teng..

To ascend ； to advance, ,
to go up higher ； to begin,
Tg to start, as on a journey r
g' to gain a degree ； to re-
cord, to note ； to become
perfect ； complete ； ripened ； at
once, as soon : jsi, imme-

diately ； " (hung ,^en(7,abundant, as
harvests ； "'tenff (tenff, responsive,
as voices ； "^tenff chik^ to take a
census ； com., "higxi (cArt (teng
Jc'^wo, to have five sons all grad-
uates ；. '\teng ,sang t (？ (c/«/u'， to
climb hillb and cross rivers ― to
traivel ； ,teng itaipai ' chiong) to
mount the stage and receive the
appointment of general ； coll.,
ftenff Jc6 pong^ 'chai yen* to as-
cend' heights and fly kites ― on
the 9th of the 9th moon. Head'
tabxg^ : to tread on.

A lamp ； a lantern ； met.y
moral light, the precepts
of Budh : in the coll. read
IfTT* ^ting2^\^L (tihig, q. v. : 、*,teng'
(/ij 【cA《 the Scirpus capsu-
TCng. liaris, Lour., a pith used'
for wicks ； ^'iteng i>ig6^ a.
miller, a moth.

A bamboo mat or cover-
ing, such as hucksters use-
( ^ 》: to keep oft' the rain ； a sort
L of umbrella.

Name of a plant : *\king
(tmg， a kind of golden
rod or hypcricum.

( Teng-. A coll. word : to prick,
to bruise, as the foot by
treading on things ； met., to in-

1 雨 8 澤 囀 '特

澤 牲意

4 题 "特 e 特

。渡水 ， 燎草

9

登科 登山

3

登 籍五子

6 7

豐登 登登

4 KU

毒蠑 登時

嘴毒毒 >5

0 1

通 知毒藥

字

澤

濯

TEKG.

TENG. 855

jure : (tengf to/ij to bruise, as the
foot ； 'ko7iff v)a^ M7tg t6h^ ^ngxoai^
lie injured me by what he said.

'^Afc A class, kind, degree,
■^Sr sort, species ； the same,
like, equal ； 、 a grade, a
rank ； to wait, to attend ；
a sigu of the plural; to
'Compare : used for the coll. H\n.g、
q. V. : "tengi ngek、 official gra<le ；
"eng haiu} to wait for ； ^Heng ioi*
sorts, classes ； *^teng (i'tg, or ^tenff
liu^ such like causes or circum-
Btances ； *'ng6 ^teng^ we, ns ； H
Heng, you all ； com., mong^ (tilng
ha、 (Sang 'Ceng, the three dasses,
upper, middle, nud lower ； ek,
^teng^ the first class of ； pok^ Heng^
'or chak^ pok^ [teng, different, uu-.
like ； mixed kinds.

Read ^tiieng; coll. Heng:
a dot, a black spot ； «
午 stain, spotted ； the stroke
• of a clock, an hour; to
count, to reckon, to look
over and see that, a number is
•complete ； to call a roll ； to detail,
to draft, as troops ； to appoint ；
to discover, to bring to light : *Heng
•0， a spot, a stain ； *'X;Tf i Heiig
，chiln<,jf、 what o'clock is it ？ ,lang、
Heng X*wjo' past two o'dock ； Heng
kwo^ to count ov«r; *Heng mung^
to reckon, to count up ； *Heng
Jiwa\ metamorphoBes, as of
Budhas and elves ^ 、。 、 t € n g jt>'<5''
to detect and expose (a fault);
"Heng (ping, to detail troops ■；
^*Heng ka' to take an inventory of
goods, as on re-opening shop iu
the 1st month ； "'^teng itnidng^ to
■call the roll ； Heng Viek^ >、.g
tkintj^ can turn iron into gold ！ ―
■has superior talent.

了",

c rfft Head Himg: coll. Heng:
auL to mortgage : taung*
Yic^ to mortgage and pawn ；
• to pawn ； Heng nyi'ek^ to
mortgage property ； ^^Heng
k'ie' ' a mortgage ； Heng hwd* (c/"'o，
TOortigaged to another person ；
imff 、cKio、 the moitgagee ； ch^ok,
'tenify to mortgage ； Heng kHe ，
inTDoV twang^ only mortgaged,
not sold ― hence redeemable.

Ballast ； a stone used for
an anchor in the coll. an
anchor, a grapnel : coll.,
^Heng' s6h^ an anchor-cable;

teng、 to caet anchor ；
'"hHtm{f、 to weigh anchors
'*'p、ah) tmg) to anchor, to
moor.

The forehead, the front
of Auythu^ ； to capitalize
by pi acin e a character
higher in the line : the l»t
«i1so read leng^ q. v. : itd
t'eHff, the forehead, th«
front of.

To press down ； to re-
press, to keep in subjec-
tion ； to paciiy:; to quell,
to overrule evw infli>eDoes,
as hills do ； to ^uard, to
protect ； a mart, an "entre-
pot ； in the coll. paptr-in-
gots : ，、Ung、 ak^ to <^uell disturb-
ances ； COM., "teng) (mm, to guard,
as a frontier ； te"(f ^tai, a ©liga-
■dier ； 、、ch 、& teng^ a market, -a busy
mart ； coll., teng、 k'-o^ to "keep
the treasury" ― tbe first ingot
which is put in and retained for
】uck; papier ingots in idolatry ；
teng^ tidng^ ^m6 Uk、 kiDO^ oi ' to
Ise confined to a place or employ-
nient, to be "a fixture".

鎮守 市鎮

拍 w 鐄壓

拋 w 起 w

8 9

1 4

典契 w 索

6 7

典當 典業

架黠名

黠 破黠兵

黠 莫黠化

鐘 J 一黠過

^汚 幾^

，因 Isll^

856

TEiNG.

TENG.

To look straight at, to
KCT fix the eye on, to gaze, to
* Ten^ Stare : '\te7)g se^ to gaze at.

The side posts of a door ；
to follow ； a staff: "【<€"y
ch'&fl} to cause one to com-
ply.

A pain, an ache ； acute
pain ； used by 8 o ra e
in the sense of affection,
"g. extreme regard for : ^\tenff
towf severe pain, as in
the bowels.

rVi^ Water spurting and
dashing about ； to mouth
j^.^ words, to brag ； vacant,
en。' empty ； a feudal state, now
the district of T'fing in
Shantung.

A flying serpent, fabled
to rise to the clouds and
»T-e^g. cause rain.

it^> To leap, as a horse ； to
Itig^ run, to gallop ； to mount
up, to ascend : com., '\ten</
eng. ihung ka、 to mount to
the clouds and ride the
mist, as said of Budhs and fairies.
Kt^^ To copy, to transcribe :
COM., 、\tmg lioh^ to copy
out ； i\teng、 lioh^ 'chHu, the
eng' copyists of essays at ex-
aminations ； "、tenff lioki
Jcvj ail g, a superintendent of
copyists ； '^\teng iwong^ written on
yellow paper.

jj^ To stop, to fill up ； to
JL|@. make up a deficiency, to
《 "fi^^ add to ； to pay ； to forfeit,
T'ieii. as life ； flowing, confluent j
complying ； a rumbling, as
of drums : also read itieng.

J^-c-^ To nail, to fasten with
^Bl nails ； to bin i as books : in
the coll. to sir.ig, as bees ；
severe, as blows: also read
,ting^ q, v.: com., 'teng'
,ting, to drive a nail ； ^teng'' (cha,
to bind books ； Heng' 'si, to kill by
nailing fast ； Heng' 'peng t pang^ to
lay a floor ； coll., \p'->tiig teng^
the bee stings ； 'p'nh, 'yd tenff' to
sti'ike heavy blows, to beat se-
verely.

Teng\ A coll. word, for which
the last may be :u8ed : to
stitch : ，teng、 , (？, to stitch shoes
round the tops and on the toes ；
•teng' tek、 ,cA'w, coarsely stitched
or seamed.

"y* f •) To revise, to criticise ；
^ I to edit, to collate ； to ar-
fr"* range, to adjust, as taxes ；
ing' to settle the terms, to
make an agreement ； to
fix upon, as a day ； to delay : 《k(m、
temf to collate and edit a work ；
COM., '*V。i* tmg、 to make a collec-
tion ； a collection, as of model es-
says ； "te"g、 yok、 to enter into an
agreement.

Teng\ A coll. word: strong,
high flavored, as infusions ；
deep, as colors : JLa k、ak、 tm(f
the tea is too strong ； tm(f ilcmg,
a deep blue ； temf 【《'(5 i'engi a
deep peacli-red.

Teng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in teng^ taung" to pawn ；
to jolt, to jounce up and down.

jf \|> Still water ； pure, clear,
Ft limpid: 'Ve"/7 filj^ing,
S2. very limpid ； still, quiet, as
"&ng.aplace.

錄 官謄黄

o

2

謄 錄手謄

8 9

00 .嘗 錄

1瞪視接柱

T 約 1， 淸

訂 訂 0>

釘 的粗校

野^^ 鞋

釘死釘

： 3 4

一釘 釘釘黉

一 1 J»

TENG. TENG. 857

q. V. : COM., \teng 'mwanff, filled
up, entirely stopped ； \teng 'aid,
to fill blanks in writing ； itenff
pUng^ Hang, to note in the sched-
ule or register, as a student's
name and antecedents ；
Jc%ng^ to fill the river ； met., hope
you'll be drowned ！ coll., itenff
^mai, to spoil a sale, as by depre-
ciating the goods. Read (ting : to
fix, to settle. Read ^ting : a long
time. Read 'tUng : exhausted,
diseased ； liberal.

Read Jiwang; used for

the coll. JLeng : to repay,

j^r** to cancel a debt : to re-
Huan. • , ，，

Store, to give back, as a

borrowed article :
chai ， to pay a debt ； *^teng ^puoong
ch'&il^ le、 to pay principal ( by
installments ) without iuterest ；
*iteng^ngwai^ to pay me; to return
it to me ； ， 、teng kd' to offer one a
lower price ； iteng (chSng, to let
A daughter go to be married ；
iteng so' m'ik^ to settle an ac-
count.

^^f} Settled, fixed ; tran-
quil, secure ； surely, cer-
tainly; positively, absolute-
"*g' ly ； to set, to fix, to settle on ；
to bring to a state of rest ；
to decide, to determine, to ad-
just : also read teng* q. v. : \ang
teng* at rest ； ^teng* ^yong,. abso-
lutely ； COM., ^"pek-) teng* it must
be ； "ek、 teng^ positively ； "tengt
fiingy to quiet the mind ； "teng^
p、mg) to agree definitely on a be-
trothal ； "ik^ t€ng、 in a trance, ab-
stracted, as Budhists ； coll.,
teng^ ,cAfl， to recite by reading,
ppt repeating memoriter.

^p^i A rent seam ； to np, to
tear ； a hint, an inkling :
^^•^ "teng' likk、 to rip seams ；
*°* COM., "p'o , tewg、 to hint a
matter, to divulge iuad-
vertently.
K^j* A salver or treucher with
rFjl* feet, used id sacrifices ； an
alloy of tin or tutenag ； an
g' ingot, a shoe of bullion, in
which sense read tiAtig^
in the coll. q. v.

A rank, a battalion, a
file of soldiers ； an array ；
■Chg—n a company, a flock ； to
ff-xLi marshal, to place in ranks ；
Kifl a while, transitory ； a gust,
r>Tv A shower ； n spell, as of
Ch'Sn. pain : the 2d also read
itinff, q. V. : "pwo' teng* to
marshal columns ； com., "jt^d teng^
to post troops ； in rank, in file ；
^*cfding' teng* an amiy in battle ；
Wpai ' teng^ a defeated army; ^'tevg^
iwonff, to die in battle ； sie ，
the ranks, files; coll., sioh^
Jcung teng^ a company, a squad ；
a flock, a herd ； Jning sioh^ teng*
a gust of wind ； sioh^ teng^ kwo'
siohi teng* t^idng' successive pains,
as in parturition ； ch6 ' tefiff^ to
bear (one) company.

Anciently used for I ；
now used only by the Em-
peror, We, Ourself :, 'Ve??//*
tieu* subtile, recondite ； in-
cipient springs of action.

V . A coll. word : to plnce
" or set in, as a cup of tea in
water to cool it : itd teng* sioh^ a*
take and set it in (the water).

蹿勢 朕兆

效陣 陣亡

棑陣 戰陣

s 9

5<定 。^裂

4 5

定 然

8 Ok

還我 is

6 7

還 本住利

5

塡 江還價

囊填寫

1 9

h h h ^

CCS 2

.858

Teng^. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ten 炉 ta'tnr/^ to move ；
shaken, agitated ； teng^ taung^ to
fall down, to drop, as rain ； teng^
tang^ to Kilrive hoops, as a cooper

(794) Teng.

The winter season ； the
close, the end ； to store
< t7 up : 、chang (t*&nff、 the 1 2 th
g. month ； COM., *(tS/iff ^fmc^
the begin mug of winter ；
harvest in ithe 10th month ； ^^teng
^^tHeriffy oT ，t3wff kie^ the winter
season ； V^f? che、 the winter sol-
stice― 22(1 solar term ； ^tSng chmk^
^ma7iff h(t chi nik^ the night of
the winder, and day of the sam-
luer, fioftntice ~ aue the longest ；
COLL., (ttng chalky ch'd ) %can(/
ft^ovg ^wongy to barter the sol-
Rtice rioe-flour for boiled dump-
lings ； nitt.y to gain nothing by
nhe prooesfl ； 《thg W"'， chilblains.

IJtf A Burname : \Tai
'pS^ n famous sorcerer ia the

• Jj* Read fitioig; coTI. ^leikg :
fcjtJ the east ； meL^ this, this
( i^、 one; here : ^(th^d ^hwong or
ung' \tmg aie 》 the east quarter ；
pa'ek^ north - east;
，,t&iff d/it a title of the god T'ai '
•fSang; f hifj (f6 ^sd ^wai^ to lounge
here und there ； ithig ^t^wa ^sd
pek\ or ^t'tny ^chH&ng ^sd 《ch、wi、
])ulled here and there, pressed
with invitations frmn different
parties ； ^tmff ^f'o Jo ^sd (炙"，
the east demands gongs and the
west deinatids drums ― dunned by
luauy creditors.

( Tin 口, A coll. word, as in ^mg
(ng (brogue ^ting *ne),
where ？ whither ？ whence ？ how ？
iteng ("g jK, whence did you
come ？ ^tmg ^n'e ^chiong wang^
how is it thusi ― it is not 8o;
^thig Vig inhiffy whence U he?
what is his native place ？

I I Read itung/ coll. ^tSng:
III I the same, alike, agreeing ；
« J. ^ of the same place or age; to-
g' gether, fellow, associate :
. it&nff yo/tff^ the same sort ；
*\tBnffh%ooVo{ihe same age; 'V^〃
h6 * the same mark, of the same
8tam,p or quality, as goods ； ^^^t'ing
，hion(/、 fellow-citizens; S7ig
^k^vTo^ feUow graduates or Kttjin.

tung; coll. if&ng :
pipe, a hollow
, a tubular cop:
g' hd^itSng^ a trumpet; "(inff
it§nff、 or tyenff itenffy a
chimney, a flue ； " Jiong itmy^ a to-
bacco-pipe ； 、、pek、 iteng^ a pencil*
xrup ； "fit/ ^t&ng^ an oil-receiver —
made of a joint of bamboo ； "(Atra
J^^n^y a kaleidoscope.

Read itung in the dic-
tionaries : copper, brasB,
^ ^ called the red metal ； of
Dg' copper, brazen : com.,
*\tS?iff taing^ a copper*
smith's ； J8nff brass or copper
uteusile ； ^tiing hwo) " b r a 8 a
goods" ― counterfeit head • gear ；
pah^ it'eng^ white copper, tuteoag;
^\wong itSng^ brass ； ^^^tSnf/ lioh^
verdigris 5 **fteny ^chieng^ cash ；
{ttng "brass leaves" ― the

rouiKl bits of gilt paper in the
flowers of u graduate's cap ； ^ttng
fSi/iff tHtk^ kauh\ au iron constitu-

j^f^ Read ift
a tube, tt
cylinder;

3 銅緑 i

油筒 花筒

煙 筒筆筒

號筒 烟筒

p: 鄕 科

p 歲 號

東 嶽同樣

東勢 東北

，， 方

夂、、 天么、 、至

TEIT.

TEU.

tion ； COLL., itSng ch^au* smells
eoppery 一 said of one who buys
office.

Read ttrmg,r used for
the coll. itenffy as in 、tgnff
I (chi、 or itSng (sing, a me-
g' dium, one who- pretends
to inspiration ； 、Ao、 ithig^
ftnd *it'(ing those who sup-
port the ^Ung (chi, and invoke
the god ； *jo'aAj ISh^ fiSng, to enact
the above ceremony ；
,ki 'mtoiy the beginning of the
ftSng^ and the end of the
(ceremonies) ― are efficacious or
important.

(795) Teu.

^rtj A kind of helmet, a'
j-i morion ； shaped like a
《""^0? helmet ； to excite, to irri-

• tate ； to doubt :. commonly
read <<aw, q, v..

S^jA% To correct, to criticise ；
4^5* to clip, tO' cut off; to
grasp ； to strike; to scheme

• after, to engross : com-
mouly read q. v.

Also read ,«<7m;. a trough,
or pail, for giving a horse
《o5|* drink ； a light mountain-
sedan : COM., ,,teu kieu^ or
ijcv)0、 ,sang (《eM， a mount-
ain chair, or light travelinjp se-
dan ； *,t€u thu、 the bearers ； coll.,
Hi '^kidng (teu, a small, uncovered
chair, having a stick attached by
cords to rest the feet on.

Bfife Read ^tieu; coll. ,teu :
Igjre to engrave, to out figures
* Tiao on, to carve ； to polish, as
■ an 6 8 8 ay; ornamented :
* teu k、ai1c、 ta carve, to

cut, as characters ； 、°<teit tayzk, to-
cut gems ；: WW" to elaborate, as
an essay ；. '\t(Bu ,t6, an engravings
tool ； '*,teu Jma, to adorn with
carviiigR ； "(tew tek、 、h6、 well-en-
graved; '\teu svoh^ tpioo^ to carve »
flower ； ,teu so^' tsing chHong* to'
carve and mold idol-images.

( Tm. A coll. word : bitterish,
harsh in taste : ,teii ^mwi, a
bitter taste left (in the mouth) ；.
^teu (<€M， very bitter.

《？ I A dry measure of ten
— Y ^ching or pints 一 varies in
ipg' size ； vessels like pecks ；
T'ou. the 8th of the 28 constel-
Ifetions ； the'68th radical ； a
wine-vessel': in the coll.
read '<aw, q. v.: com., '*jt>a^, HeUy
the Dipper, Ursa Major ― rules life;
"^tnanff (《ew， the southern polar
star ― rules death; "'ten 'mw,"Feck-
rnother" ― a guardian of chil-
dren! till they are 16 years old ；
tfeu (mi fSanff iUiig^ a peck of rice-
for three cash ― used as a felici^
tous phrase ; coll., (teti Hang,
with great boldness, to presume
"― a polite, deprecatory phrase.

To take, to raises to lift
up ； to arouse : com., ^*^teu
"^ou. (sen ,ching isinff, to rouse
■ up one's spirits.

The capital, the square
block on the top of a pil>
lar. Read 'chti : a long*-
handled ladle.

Tou,

(jjjtlj^ A tadpole : 、'<tew lUnff^
Jj^'Y the tadpole bead or style j
Tou' an ancient form of oharac,
' ten.

1 〇

，攤 賴祌

南斗 斗母

i 朵北斗

雕的！ ^雕

3 4

雕 刀雕花

1 2

9 0

山簽 is<

僮 pi 頭乩

p 頭^ 落

is 子護簏

1 t

860

TEU.

TEXT.

《乂、 ， Also read H^eu: a sort

of yellow silk; to an-

*** ， DOUDce, to inform ; to ac-
Tou. ' , , '

ouse, to blame or warn.

<rt-fc Used in the Paik、 ,Ing
pTp for suddenly ； com., '( " m
lyong tkang 、 suddeiily,
• quickly, unexpectedly.

^Teu. A coll. word : to strike
with something limber, to
whip, to switch, to lash ； pendent :
*t€u md* tioh、 failed to hit it ； ^teu
tneng^ isen g, hanging down in
front, as the ends of strings ； Hi
*teu Heu, hanging in tatters.

* Tfew. A coll. word : to trem-

ble, to shiver, to quake, as
with fear : ^teu Heu chUng、 in a
tremor, trembling.

AJ\J To throw, to cast down ；
to reject ； to ^ve, to pre-

c sent ; to receive ; to take

• T ou. '

away, to remove ； to en-
gage to do, to commission,
to intrust to ； to cast one's self on
another, to go to ； suiting, agree-
ing ； to cover ； to raffle or bid for :
in the coll. read j^aw, q. v. : *(teu
^ki ^8U hd * to like what he likes,
Bycophantic ； *ch'60} jtew ,W 'voong,
fell into liis own snare ； com., *iteu
hak^ unanimous, agreeing ； Vew
Jci、 corresponding, suiting, as
words pleasing the listener ；
ang、 Jeu jTnm^, to reject the
dark and come to the light ； met.,
to reform.

/Jb^ A twig, a small branch ；
It^p^ applied to certain things
^T-iao* that are long and slender ；
"。• a nuraerative of long
things, as chains, threads,

strings, spires of grass, worms,
streams, streets, hairs, boats,
towels, needles, chopsticks ； a bill,
an item, an article, a section, a
theme ； a law, a rule : com., ^Hiu
iteu^ a narrow map or hanging
scroll ； *iteu pwang' a piece and a
half ； \teu fteUf all the items; "<pieu
(teu, a notice, a posted slip ；
iteu, regulations ； '*iteu (li, reason,
reasonable ； "hwaJc、 iteu, the main-
spring of a watch ； coll., "ek、 iteit
Jt'iing, a continuous thread, not
spliced ； sidng* sioh^ tteu^ one
thread ； iteu iteu 0* 'li, it is all
reasonable; '*tteu tikj a corruption
of ftieu tiic、 all right ； hone",
straightforward. Kead /iew, as io
"<《'ieM lo\ the fall of leaves,

A long, slender fish,
called "pah、 iteu^ a species
of Thrissa ？

A pair of leathern reins ；
, a bridle.

T'iao.

A kind of edible plant,
"~ ~ growing in the summer ； a
reed or rush, whose tops
are fit for brooms : "Jinff
iteu, a marshy plant, whose
Chao. juice dyes the hair black ；
iteu itete, high, lofty.

|zt Head ^tieu/ coll. fteu : to
^ blend ingredients, to com-
10"^ pound, to mix in ； to spice :
ao lieu isieng, to season with
salt ； i\feu pwong、 to mix
(ingredients) in rice ； ,f0u
hviak^ hwak^ to mix it of a ropy
consistence.

两飯

I- 2

白鰌 陵 SI

7 8

鍵條落

條」 條餚

條 條理法

條 檫條規

0 1

條 條半條

8 9

暗投明 W

合 投機棄

5 6

校 羅網， 投

其所好 JII

S 然間 f

TEU.

T 脈 86t

宙'

Chou,

-Te". A coll. word, analogous
to ^teu : to beat, to casti-
gate, to whip, as with a stick : ^teu
，heiig "ieng、 to whip severely,

To contain', as the earth;
does ； the wliX)Ie period
from ancient times to the
present, all ages : "ii teu^
the universe.

Often confoimded with
the next: a hel m c t , a
morion : 、kak、 teu^ cuirass
and helmet.

Posterity, descendants:
*sie ) te"、 generations of
men ； Heu^ ^chily the eldest
son ； 、y& tetd posterity.

Chou.

Chou.

**#tfc^ The grain of rice in the ear,
yftpi the ripe grain ； rent, taxes :
" " COM., sUk^ rice ripen-
ed ； Heu^ (A(5， rice stalks ；
Ve?? ch'ok^ SOI > the rice has
headed ； 、！ mk、 tetd to reap rice ；
COLL., ^^saek^ ten^ to thresh rice ；
^Hey} ^k^wong and ^*tm^ *7na, frames
or stands on which rice is thresh-
ed― the former is UHed in the
tiolds, the latter at home:

New spirits, liquor
thrice distilled ； pure',
strong wiue; rich, melTow
spirits, used m aacestral
temples*

\} UsedT for the next: a
crupper ； a silk trace ； uffed
in epitaphs for cruel, un-
• jufit, as applied to erapor-
ors or oflficers : com., ^^teid
^wongy the iufamous prince, Cliou-
fiin, who ended the Shang dyuas-

A crupper; also ^
hol'Bc's bridle.

Chou.

Teu\ A coll. word : to dwell,
to reside, to live in or at ；
also a suffix having the force of
able at the end of some English
words : teu^ chHo* to live lu a
houHe ; (teng ^7ie teu^ where do
you reside? teu^ siik^ of teit^
kaing、 accustomed to or acquaint-
ed by long Residence'; ^eng teu^ to
stay at home witlv m^thing' to do ；
《toug md ' teii^ intolerable ；' ^kioang
d ^ teu^ csto be govcruedv manage-
able.

(T96) Teiiv

To manifest, to set forth ；
clear, conspicuous ； to nar-
rate, to compose and pub-
lish booke ； to settle ； a
porch : also read chiok^ q.
V. : ^Heii^ inning or {ming
t&iV an illustrious name,
lamed ； 、"hihig te^V to manifej^t ；
"tiHl) suk^ to write a narrative ；
COM., ^chU lik^ siok^ to com-
pose a book.

Chopsticks : COM., 、\nga
t'eil^ ivory chopsticks; ^^t'eil^
(p^i, chopsticks in the
rough, oommon unpainted
ones ； JcaHg Viii^ chop-
sticks rounded like* a flag-
8taff;*'«6tt^ ^fing and (coll.)
teiX^ lamg^ (or tahiy^^ two sorts
of cups for holding chopsticks ；
(chio teil^ red! painted chopsticks ；
coLi", teil^ noh^ ^kHAy one chop-
stick.

T&ilK A coll. word, used ia
the sense of tioh; : to be
at or in a place, present ； tSii^ ^m6

Chu.
Cho.
Chao.
Che.

Chu,

S5?、 筒 〇

9 o

立 說牙筋

述 1 書

f 顯著

f 紂王

穗割精 〇

r* 8

，熟 i

世 15 房予^

宇宙 甲冑

862 TftCK.

fga' is he present or not ？ teii^
,tling where is he er it ？

(797) Teuk.

#/. The bamboo ； one of the
/V| eight musioal notes : ^teilk,
' > ckoi ， nik\ the 1 3th day of
the 5th month ； Heilk,
iwonffy tabaeheer ； com"
、Uilk、 (swiff, bamboo sprouts ；
H'eilk^ chaiky the joints of the bam-
boo ； *t&ilk、 (si, bamboo ehaviugs,
ZH for calking, etc. ； *te(ik) jii, (or
iiin(/)y the outer coat of the bam-
boo~ contains silex and is used
as a medicine ； 'tSilk) ni6h^ the in-
ner pellicle of bamboo ~ used for
flute-stops ； Heilk-, Jc6、 poles for
propelling boats; *teilk^ 【《'aM ^mau^
K Bort of bamboo helmet ； ^"teUk^
lek^ iSiengy salted sap of the l€k\
bamboo ― a febrifuge; cou-VVii 化
(P*iey a bamboo stick for punish-
ing children.

A kind of bamboo ； a
surname and name of a
country : com., ',( tHeng
teilk^ hwok、 India, the land
where Budh was born.

Chu/*
Cha.

A sort of bamboo dul-
cimer having 13 cords ；
also to collect, to gather
up.

To pound earth as in
making pavements of
cement ； to make adobe
brieks ； to pile and beat
一 •) earth solid ； to flap the
Chu. wings ； to incite, to urge
one; a dwelling : "fih'wi
t'eUky to trrgev to prompt ； com
^HHiijo} 、dHong\ to make a wall of
tarth' by pounding it between

two sets of boards ； coll., teilk^
fiu itong^ to make adobe bricks ；
tSilk, fSang kak、 (t'u, to make a
cement pavement ； coll., teiilc,
Jcai、 to stuff a fowl's crop ； t'eilk^
'ch'U, a pounder used in making
mud walls. Kead tuA^ : a pestle
with a handle.

TSii^% . A coll. word, about the
same as keA; to stir up, to
excite, as to anger : 'Hu teilfc, to
excite, to move one to do.

TeUk, . A coll. word : to re.ck-
on without the abacus, to
sum up mentally : (Silk, siowfi^ to
reckon up ； ch^oi * teilk, to reckon
with the mouth or mentally.

(798) Teiing.

To hit the center;
U-l struck, hit ； to attain, to
醫 accomplish ； fit, suitable,
Ch=^. exact : also read ,tilnff, q.v.:
cou.y*teilnff^ e) to Ruit cue's
wish, to like, pleased with ；
''teang' eUng* (coll. m/ng、 'sai), fit
for use; ^""teilng^ siAh、 good to eat ；
"tiiilng、（hung, palsied; ^"tik^t'eilng^
to have an apoplectic fit ； '"teiing*
、kil、 to become a Kttjin ； *Heil/ig*
kie ' entrapped ； coll., ng、 tiiUiig*
tih^ not desirable, wholly worth-
less, as men or things ； t'eilng^ sioh^
chieng^ to hit (the mark) with an
arrow.

JLJ^ The second of three ； the
rP second brother ； the second
' month of a season ； a musi-
c a 1 instrument ； "p a i k、
• teiing* two brother*;
taung^ iud, name of Con-
fucius, who was the second broth-
er ； COM., Jc、onff t'eilng* brothers ；
teiing^ ha* the 5th month.

If. 計 w 仲

直中 中舉

中食 中風

7 8

中 意中用

1 推桀 1 霸

披！^ 丝 g

竹 避鹽竹

9

茹竹 膜竹

7 8

節 竹絲竹

竹 k 日〕 竹

hh

TI.

TI.

863

Heavy ； important,
momentous ； severe, hei-
Ch nouR ； respeotable, grave,
Ch'ui^. decorous; to attach im-
portance to ； expresses a
superlative degree of : also
read itiltiff, and in the coll. ta'eng*
and tt^u7ig^ q. v. : ^seng^ t'eiln^
careful, grave ； C0M.,VAert* tei'mg*
Belf-respect ； *teilng* liln<f to em-
ploy one in weighty matters ；
teilng* ngie ' to give importance
to right ； *Umff t'tLng^ steady,
trusty ； *ttilng* /to, (&' i ipwg-, to
court the rich and despise the poor.

(709) Ti.

JL»^ To know, to understand;
~HJ to perceive, to apprehend ；

acquainted with ; to be in-
Chih. ？ 1 1 1、 • 7 J

timate, as a friend, an as-
sociate ； to inform ； knowl-
edge, prudence; ruling, as applied
to certain magistrates : also read
te*(\. V. : COM., ，iM ,"， ignorant ； ,<ti
&， knowledge, understanding ；
•("• t6 * to understand ； kauk、
to perceive, to notice ； "J^ung 'ti，
to tell, to inform ； '，(" ckeuk, con-
tented ； '\u ^su poky (ti, omaiscient;
'ti k^ahy or (ti l"aA，（sa， those who
receive guestB, as at a monastery ；
"<ti fijiff, or fti (Singy intimate, slb
friends ；' *(" 、'hu、 a prefect; **&pok^
^fieng (ti, to know without resort-
ing to divination ； coll., ,ti («《
iP、a'"ff 7ig^ Sfai chHbig、 a crab
that knows how to die needs no
stabbing ； met., one conscious of
hifl guilt need not be charged
with it,

A plant, affodile : com.,
^ti aflfodile, used as an
^"chih* expectorant.

Also read ,fhii : thick,
IliTT indurated skin, as on the
Ti hands ； to grow callous ；
corns on the feet.

Ti. A coll. word : hanging,
suspended : ^ti ^tu (《m， or
ti (ti 'tu 'tu, banging all about,
as things from a ceiling.

( Ti. A coll. word : a corrup-
tion of tit ' which ？ what ？
(" sioh^ chi&h、 which one ？

, Ti. A coll. word, as in siok^
,<i {ti, very little of, ft mere
mite ； siohj ipi (or ^f'i ), a
bunch, a cluster.

( ^-|**;^ To arrive at ； reaching,
II arriving at ； to return or
^^S* revert to; the origin;
radical, fundamental ； low,
as in price ； base, inferior ；
a lodging place for the night ； the
3d of the 28 constellatious, a, b、 g、
and i iu Libra: '，(" （siw, to bow the
head ； '*(" ^inff, the })eople of a
certain country, described as mer-
maids.

To push with the horns,
to gore ； to come in con-
tact with, to oppose : '*tai '
(ti, generally speaking ;
^'kaek, (《»'，to bait and gore ；

1

Ti.

mixed music.

^rfxf The place where feuda-
n!|j tories lodged at the capi-

tal ； a "hotel, a lodging-
• house ； a court or royal

residence ； the bottom,
the basis or support ； a stand for
a scepter ； a screen outside a
door ； to reach, to arrive at : ，"lu
(ti, an inn ； '(i Jcing、 to reach the
capital.

f 雜！ 《w

6 9

t 知 1^ 首

知 府未卜

不知 ，音

知足 f 所

知覺 通知

欺貧；

穩重 重富

8 4

慎 s €s

1 9

«64

TI.

TI.

^-L>^ To oppose, to resist ； to
JnTt dtop, to ward off, to nisli
''igainwt; to sustain, to bear
the blame ； to offend, to
transgress ； to forfeit ； to
reach, extending, up to; equal in
value, to pay an equivalent : in the
coll. read ^(4^ <j. v.: Hai ^ Hi, for
the most part ； com.^ ，(" (toug, to
sustain or bear the blame of ； 、tM )
《", to barter, to exchange ； "ti
v、ion{j、 to atone for, to forfeit, as
one'«Iife;*^^£ chaP or paya
debt with an equivalent ； coll., Hi
Ha kek、 to meet a pressing exigen-
cy, as by borrowing; Hi iek^ tik^
to make both ends meet, to can-
cel outlays by gains ； Hi md ^
^k^tci, uunble to meet all ex-
penses.

祗

Ti.

The trunk of ； i tree, the
part near the ground ； the
root, the fouu(iation:
\kpn(f Hi、 th、e root; the
origin, Ibundatiou,

^TJrC A grindstone, a mill-
'iJiC ^^tone; H hone or whet-
Ti* stone ； Jeve】， smoothed ；
. met.^ to polish one's cou-
• , duct, as by regarding rules:
，(" a griudstone ； to reform
one's self.

^4rn^ To scold, to blame ； to
pJPr charge falsely; to vilify :
paung^ or Hi ji, to
• slander, to defame ； "ch'iu
yti, to vilify.

The back part of a large
^JCn carriage ； the luive or hub
^ of an axle, projecting be-
yond the wheel.

^PU^ The famous bow of the
hjxl omj>oror Sliun ； a red bow;
？ a bow with ornamental
carvings on it.

(卞 1^ To lick; to lap ； to take
iter up with the probosc'*'.

Ti.

( To dwell at the foot of
I CP- a mountain ； the base, bot-
torn, foundation ； below,
TTj^ beneath, at the bottom ； a
first copy ； sediment, rem-
Ti. uant ； to stop at， to reach
the bottom ； to impede, to
obstruct; low, menial, as a
servant ； but, only : in the coll.
read Hd^ q. v. : '。：" bottomless ；
、、、deu Hi, attendants; coll.,

tJio jintecedents of, a clue to;
^^^ni6 、U V'/"*， no antecedents or
clue to ； no bottom to 一 no way
of counting the articles, because

so manv.

Ch'ih.

To take off clothes, to
deuude, to disrobe; to take
away iusignia ； a fringe :
"Hi kaik, to degrade ； i、"
fChieng^ plush, felt.

A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Hi Hau, to shake
things ； Hi Heu suspended,
hanging in shreds or tatters ； Hi
(/(5， or 、U Hi Ho to recliue, to
lie dowu.

Read ^ti in the diction-
aries ； a ram three years
old ； a rum, a buck, a he-
goat.

The eggs or larvae of
ants : 、？ u)i{ /八" a fabulous
1、 aui 111 a 1 , described as a
horucd pig.

Ti.

〇

一 1 o

止 "娥革 〇

底止 無底

無底 小底

00 0

試^^ 0

Co

^礪 〇

^0 〇

P 債 〇

對 柢抵简

TI.

TIA.

TIAH.

* Ti.

An islet ； a bank or
letlge in a stream ； an em-
bankment ； to bank ia, to
stop : "joa?ig iti, a bank, a
levee.

A porch, a portico ； a
vcstibirle or piazza at tbe

* Q^yll^ top of Steps ； a slightly

elevated wa'ik between
the gate and tbe palace :
''ftanff iti, the verraillion porch or
:a venue ~ the emperor's palace.

MTo delay, to walk leis-
urely ； slow, 'dilatory ； late,
4 Ch'ib tardy ； to procrastinate ；
• hesitating : ,cA'd to
lodge at, to stop and wait
for ； \t£ impeded ； com,,
tyong or iti hwan^ \ coll. iti
maing*), late, tardy ； ？ i ^cha,
late and early : \ti ^ngipok^ kiok^
'hesitating and nnable to decide ；
〜" (mnff nik、 after three days ；
COLL., Vdi ' hwoV k''ak, iti, to repent
too late ； ili tek、 【《《， to come late.
Read te^ : to wait for.

Also read ftH: to ride
iMlB rapidly, to gallop, as cou-

* ChMh Hers ； to go fast ； a fleet

■ horse ； far, spread abroad :
*iti to* ； the middle road,
that one over which the emperor
travels.

iTi. A coll. enphonic prefix,
as in iti ^tui, to beat, to
hammer ； iti ^teu, to mix, to stir
in ； ^ti itau, to inform, to tell, as
one's grievances; I" itu^ to plas-
ter ； tti itOy to talcie.

(800) Tia.
A father : ,ti& pa-
pal COM., i?''<I W， father
Hnd mot/tior ； his
'Honor, the officer ； <;oix.,

tt;A、 papa! J.iA im&
^ckHng 'nd iin6 ch'-ek, not related
to itiin either on father's or moth-
er's side ； (tid o* 'nd (/ jmo nidA,
eh^ o' papa and mamma's having
(money) is net like having it one's
self!

1 27a. A coTl, word ； weak, de-
bilitated, drooping; dull,
lifflesft, an poor eyes ； ji/d c《/d, or
(y^ ^t^dy very weak ； rnck\ <('/ri" .liA
^tid, his eyes nre dull ami leaden.

(801) Tirih.

J-jAr Read chail\ ，■ u>^<、<l for
the coll. tinh, : to iay liold
T,'^^> of ； to pick, to pliK-k, t<»
Tsg.' cull ； i3t;dh、 ,/iv<f, to pluck
• flowers; 、、t;iih、 Ja^ or tiiVi^
^ta nioh^ to pick tea ；
'V/d/i, eyuf to take ;i\v:iy (an of-
ficer's) .seal ； 'V/d/<) ,kung, "nip
the root" — nip it iit the bud, as a
youth,8 vice.

Read ； coll. tiHIi^ :
to buy, to lay in a supply,
as of riee : ^^tidh^ to
buy riee ； "《優； to
purchase beans ； '*ti&h^ 5 At
tJci&ng, a purchased boy. ；
p'ang) chHoh^ to buy blighted
rioe ； met., to buy poor cash to
mix with the good, as bankers
do.

Ti&hj • A ooU. word : to throw-
dice, callffl tidh^ ituu;
ti&h^ I 画 ig、 to throw for eggs ；
tidh^ iTieng 'kiAng, to throw for
toy-images; tiAh^ (t'/t 么 仏

1 饭 « 棲 5 遲 7 遲 3 遲 9 驗 U 老 13 摘 15 摘 '7 耀 19 權 '2。 耀

纸& 6 延疑三 道爹花 16 印 米^ 窗
4 遲遲； P 日 1。 爹 "阿 "摘 摘 1， 仔 粟

« 滯早决 〇 奶爹茶 根豆 〇〇

866

TlAK.

TIANG.

a game with bamboo fllips, inscrib-
ed with literary grades.

(802) Tiak.

Tidk\ A coll. word : to cheat,
to overreach, to cozen :
ti&k^ kvDo^ ^ckHu (or deng^)^ to
succeed in cheating one ； tifc、
(idk\ or hak, tidk^ to humbug by
crying up one's goods.

Ti&k^ . A coll. word : to expose
to, to let the wind blow
on ； borne by the wind, as per-
fume ； tidk^ tahig^ to cool by ex-
posure to the wind ； tiAk\ jt)V to
Bceut it ； Jiiong k^e' tidk\ kxvo' Ji，
the fragrance wafted over to one.

(803) Tiang.

《 /^ty Read ^tHntj; coll. HlAng:
1 目 to Hpy ； to lie in wait, to
watch for : ^Hidng ch、el、 to
Ch，< 、！^ watch for thieves ； *Hid7ig
。 k、aing、 (or laeng^^^ a brief
respite in watchiug ； met"
an interval of leisure ； 《 " An g
Hi&ng Jvil、 the watch intermitted,
off one's guard ； ona Hiing (c/t"rt，
a cat watching rats ； met" to do
or act on the sly, as when the
master i» out.

BRead HHng ; co】l. Hidng:
n frying pun of brass or
iron : HiAng rkau、 pans
and furnaces; "《/dw,gv"i〜，
molds for casting pang;
TingT 、、tUi,iff ^saiy the center of a
pan's bottom on the out-
nide ； ^ti&)9g kah、 a Btoamin g-
grate; ^'tidnff pHmg^ a flat pan-
cover ； *Hidag H'^'i (or ch^idh^^ a
gmall shovel for turning thiiigft in
cooking ； *kaaky Hi&ng^ to scrape
pan-bottoms ； "mng .pihtg kdhy

cakes steamed on the pan's side ；
"//oX', HiHag^ the convex top of a
grave ； Hiing tpUiig Jcii (\wg 7a
chex^ Sflk\ rice-batter on the pun's
side cooks through as soon as
thrown on ； met., very sociable,
soon acquainted.

Tidng\ A coll. word : strong,
intense, n& a scent ； intense-
ly fragrant : 、y& tidng^ the sceqt
is very strong.

Also spoken ^tH&ag : a
statement, a plea ； a writ-
^Ch*D* ten accusation ； to present
a statement ; to show, to
set forth, to petition : also
read ^tHng^ q. v. : com., *\<idln</ 's",
a written statement ； ^^itidng Jci、
the set days for gending in peti-
tions—the 3d, 1 3th, 23d, 8th, 18th,
28th of the month; ^iiilng jcvsang
keu、 te^ to petition a magistrate to
investigate and decide; "td'
Jidnffy to present a petition ；
、\ch、idng itidng^ a united petition
or accusation.

An unauthorized charac-
ter, used for the coll.

^Ch*£o^ • area, a space

e before a house : ^\k''mg
^tidiig y or 、tUing, a
plat ； 、》07ig) t6 ) ^tidnt/^ ground
where refuse is thrown ； "//tDoA,
chHoh、 iti&ng、 au area lor drying
grain.

iTidng. A coll. word : to fall on,
to crush ； knocked, bang-
ed ； to pour in, to add to ； to
give a hint ； also to rebound, to
bounce ； to Rplanh ； to tall from
concussion : ^ti(kng (w«'， crushed to
dfi^ath ； ^tidnff tioh^ 【《*/7w, to gel a
thump on the head ； ^tidng (t'At/n*,

曝栗

{ 今^ s

T 8

簽呈 〇

遞呈 〇

呈官 究治

4

呈 歸呈期

刮 S 鼎 S

Til e 鼎袼

、fk ？-模

偵 賊偵？ H

1 t

TUNG.

867

to add water ； to water, as swill
or milk ； itidng 'sidnff, to give a
hint in words ； to give a broad
hint, as in dismissing a bore ； td '
ftid/iff (Sid/iff^ an echo ； ("d'w

to rebouud ； to splash, as rain ；
(6 * itidng (tung^ to fall and re-
bound.

I Ti&ng. A coll. word : a peg, a
pin or oail for hanging
things on : A;'a' ^tidnff^ to drive in
a peg ； taiu^ iti&ng, to "hang by
a peg", as one says who hag no
place to sleep.

4 ， ，i Read tens^; coll. tidng\'
j^y^ steady, fixed ； really, sure-
ly» absolutely ； brought to
a state of rest ； to fix, to
settle on, to a^ttst ； tran-
quil, serene, peaceful : \m6 tidng*
or i7w<$ tidng* tio/i^ uncer tain;
,tidng* (Phieng^ bargain - money ；
'tidnff* Atoo* to contract for goods ；
*Hdnff* ngi&h^ a fixed amount;
tidng* i^'&ngy a lazy lout ； ti&ng^
ch6 * to engage to do or make ；
tidng* tidng* sie * in a fixed form ；
fast, held still ； toA> Hdng* to set-
tle » betrothal ； tidug* ti&ng* 6h、
clever witj^out parade or show ；
^aiu tidng* ' to receive bargain-
money ； pauky ti&ng* to return bar-
gain-money; tidng* Jcang p^au* the
signal gun of the let watch ； ,sin^
*pa ti&tig* tidng* tioh^ keep your
mind at rest X

Read tmg*; coll. tidng*:
an ingot, a shoe of bullion :
\ngv)ong ^p6 tidn^ an in-
got of sycee ； a door-but-
ton ； paper-ingots to burn
to gods ； *sek^ Hi&ng ti^ng* a ten-
ounce ingot ； "chi& Jcing ti&ng* a
medical preparation for sores.

Ting.

(804)

Tie.

A Read ik^ ； used for the coll-
^tie: to go in, to enter; to cn-
jn ter (and remain), to become
Erh. a member of ； eut runce:

A'<5 ' to go in ； 'Hie ch*~ok、
in and out, ingresB and
egress ； ^*Hie 'chHu、 got, obtained ；
"(A<$ HU 'teu, good to eat ； '，【"V
yeng* to enter the lazaretto, as a
leper ； "7ie tsidng^ to go into
the city ； '*Hie itiong^ to attend the
examinations for KtljiD.

Read Hi; coll.'^ie; sim-
ilaf to the last ； in, within,
inside ； nearly related : Hii
tie * in, within ； ***<te ngU ,
within and without ; "c/t'iV
HikyXn the house ； a term for
wife ； "*<ie *ma ngi4 * (ma,
paternal and maternal grandmoth-
ers; Hie eH§、 ngwoi ' hak^ treasoD'
able iDt«rcour8e with outside (en-
emies),

>Vl| A pond, a pool, a tank ；
wfljj a moat, a ditch, a fosse ；
< Chih stagnant water; the or>
* naraental cover of a coffin ：
*\tUng itie, the heart ； 、*ngHk、 ttie',
the kidneys ； ,ck'a (tie', flying,
fluttering ； *\eie itong, a fish,
pool ； COM., itiffii {<fe,a fish-pond ；
tChu、 the feot of a pond ； nffav?
a lotu8-poBd; jiie a fresh water
snail with a greenish shell. Read
it6 •• diverging streams.

A bamboo musical pipe,
a sort of seven-Loled flute ；
CTi-it its . sound resembles *Lo
' wailing of children : ,fiunff
the eight-holed and

„ 玉他 |i 塘

外媧？ A

15 淫^ 媽

1口0

T< 出入手

9 o

錄 Alio

8

兩錠 金

,r 定 ^鏑

iievcn-boUMl instnuntMits (played
logethiM- ); )Mt.、 tV:itcrual love.

Tic, A coll, word, afr in mek^
* ,hi" itle Jie, the eyes dull
and heavy— about the same as in
J tfd, q. V.

m» Read (4 '; coll. tie': a
younger hrother ； a boy, a
lad ； a juuior, used as a
coinpellation : \hidng tie *
brothers ； \s'a ^ tie^ a lad ；
itic tie^'ov \i tW tny boy T my
Ind 1 tie^ ^ing, or *(ie \sin(/ mo^ a
younger brotlicr'n w'xte y tie' 》 ma、
,hidivj sioHff .kimng (t、iS》ig、 fi
younger brot her,railing at an elder
one, must be- taken to the magis-
trate!'

Read hP; coll. HP: an
oyster : Hie^ i/>wo， oysters
ill the shell ； ^tie ^ Jcatig,
dried oyster - meat; Hie^
、})id^ig and , ， pern tie ^ two
sorts of oyster-fritters; ^sioh^ tie^
m marine shdl-fisli, like an oyster.

77《** A coll. word : an inter-
ro<;:it.ive pronoun, qualify-
inpf the foUowing noun, which,
wliat, whose ； whoever, whatever ；
preceded by 々d, why? where-
fore ？ tie ^ int/tff^ who? ii'e ^ \neng
Hie'、 at whose housQ? tie ' oi '
i7i<i7ig^ what place is he from ？ tie *
sioh^ chidh^ 、vlik,h one ？ 'nr/wai
tie^ "V iUfjai, iu what matter
am I bad'? ^k^S tie * or ,k'6 tie '
tai^ wherefore ？ why so?

7，iV'. A coll. corruption of te^
(ground), as iu tie * ^taUy
on the ground.

Li.

(SOS)

Tiek.

Wise, sage, intelligent,'
perspicacious ； to know in-
^ tuitively ； versed in,, fully
一 \ aware of: ，。《mi/?(7 tiUc、 to'
PI 口） understand clearly ； "pok、
ChSn. tiek^ dull, slow ia appre-
heudiug.

The sting of insects,
any part of them which*
inflicts a poisonous
wound.

Che.

Tiek^ • A coll. word : dishonor-
ed, disgraced, put to shame:
tWc、 k、6 ' or tuk^ to be dis-
graced, iu ignominy ； tikk^ jmuk^
or pauk^ tiefc^ reduced in estate,^
ruined by misfortune.

To bite, to guaw. Read
AeV to laugh aloud : '，Ae)
^:j^2 he> i?/ow/7， the sound of
merriment, boisterous
laughter.

-|1U- To talk readily ； fluent,
^ Hr^ loquacious ； the flowiug of
T^^i blood ； to taste blood :
T'ieh. "狄 2 tUk》 verbose, talka-
tive, wordy.

A block or tablet for
writing on ； a certificate,
'i^^^i u diploma ； a record, a:
' genealogical register ； of-
ficial instructions or dis-
patches : "《(5 2 tiek^^ priest's certifi-
cate, which entitles him to three'
days' lodging; "ngUfc^ tiek^ a royal
genealogy ； "(jt/«3() tiek~^ family
records ; 'Vm// tiek^ or tiek^ iWigy
a government dispatch.

〇

然 〇

明哲 不哲

p 餅 〇

f 観乾 〇

^媳 «〇

阿弟 〇

3

兄弟 細弟

TIM.

869

Interchanged with the
last two: to spy, to in-
- trigue, to sound others'
* ' views; to tamper with
soldiers of the opposite
side; a prepared statement, a
minute of, chronicles: 、！ cang、 tWc、
a spy or secret agent.
XrK A hillock, high ground ；
Xil an ant - hill ； a cavern:
"狄 1 mounds, hil-
locks.

A parapet with embra-
― sures, a battlement ； to
surround with parapets.

Also read siek, and aiek^
m the dictionaries: to hold,
—ti h. - to grasp ； to take up and
e count, to estimate ； to take
the divining reeds or
straws.

Also read and s 《化 :
to exclude ； to clean a well ；
to scatter, to disperse ； to
8top and rest, to cease : to
disclose ; through, pervious;
to leak ； foul, dirty ； to defile, to
disgrace ； waves surging on.
J.IL. A cover for a book ； a
HWh* book - wrapper ; a small
bag, a satchel ； to arrange,
le ■ to put in order : 'kwong^

tiek^ a book-envelope.
jL Also read Wc 、： order,
/Sh^ succession ； in a series, reg-
-^y^ ular ； to dispose in order ；
to multiply ； an office, a
post, a station ； usual, con-
Btant ； acquainted, versed in, wise;
clear, as teaching ； a decennium :
Vii^j tiek^ official salary ； *<i 'pang
tiek^ according to the order of
rank.

Tieh.

Interchanged with the
last two: a covering or
wrapper for a book, a satch-
el; a decennium, or period
of 10 years ； to pierce with a
needle, to stitch : *(pwang tUk^ a
satchel.

她

Tleh.

Tieh.

Young melons, those
ju8t set ； small cucumberi,
gherkins : ""^kwa tiek^ large
and small melons ； met.,
children and grandchil-
dren, posterity.

To pile up, to make a
heap ； to repeat, to reiter-
― ate ； to add to ； to fold, to
double ； a fold, a doubling;
alarmed, trembling with
fear : in the coll. read t^ak^
q. V. ； \tang tiU^ to pile
up, to reiterate ； *tiS k^^
chW repeated, as visils.

Read ^i'ek^ (to curry-
leather) ； in the coll. read
tikk^ : a small plate, a sau-
cer: "iie^j 'A;id?i5',a Baucer,a
cup-plate ； "8e\ n& tiik^
the twelve small plates 一 con-
taining seeds, fruit, etc., for the
first course ； "^wauff tie'k^ bowls
and small plates ； ":cA'£r tiek^ lac-
quered plates ； *^siong tiek^ a dou-
ceur to a cook-
Mourning badges of
coarse cloth, worn on the
head and waist, mourning
scarfs ； "jyihiffi tiek^ a cap
with a mourning badge.

Seventy or eighty years
_ _ of age, an octogenarian ；
"Tleb""^ old, infirm ； hard-featured,
as the aged are.

Tieh.

Tieh.

11

柴碟 1 〇

碗碟 〇

1 一軀 〇

t 仔 〇

養 o

蒸 o

8

i 秩 o 腿

娃 A

S70

TiflNG.

Tieh.

A leech, of which fiever-
kinds are enumerated :
"ckwi tiek^ a leech, ft
e ' blood-sucker.
I lit. A butterfly : com., \hu
ti€% a butterfly ； 狄, kU、
the butterfly-shaped cas-
T'leli. Bia; Viw tiek\ J'<2m， an
embroidered butterfly;
thu ti^i 、ch、ai fhwcL, the
butterfly sips the flower.

A small boat, a punt,
such as poor people use.

To move the feet, to step,
to walk along ； to stamp
with the foot.

To kick out, to Blip, to
stumble and fall ； to pass or
jump over ； to walk quick-
ly : used for the coll. <*i 狄，
and pwak^ q. v.: *tiek^
, to lose one's footing.

To chnnge, to alteruate ；
reciprocal, alteruating ； to
I change places ； rotation ；
to rush out suddenly : *tieki
thing tiek^ hie ' now rising
！ aud theu JecllDing.

The rut of a wheel
，ktank、 tiek^ a dry rut ； niet.^
I in great straits; \ing to^
ichiettg ti'ek^ to go in the
old rut -— to act badly
again.

The sidcf* of a carriage,
where arms areplaced ； sud-
denly, abruptly ； uncere-
monious, without leave ； a
kind of disease of the feet :
"tiek^ cyong, directly, forth-
wittL

Tich.

Tien.

A thumb - ring, an arch-
er's thimble of stone or
ivory, commonly called
,pang (cAi, in the coll.
Ti6ng.
Sweet in taste ； pleasant,
agreeable, savory ； good,
excellent ； niet.^ smooth,
honeyed, as words ； the 3d
also read 、tHkng、 q. v. :
" ,tigng sot * sweet sleep ；
COM., "(tihiff lUgiong mifc、
^ngiiy smooth, deceitfiJ
words ； "ftieng song* mel-
low, as wine ； itieng ,<'av,
sweetness ； ^ti^nff *muoi, a sweet
taste left ； ^\tieng chiang* a sort of
bean-irelish.

Deranged, crazed^ in-
sane ； foolish, confused in
mind; inBanity^as shown
by silliness and giggling ；
mad, raving, fraptic ; fits,
Tien.- convulsions ； to &ct as if
crazy, to act wildly : com.,

(chu, a ra adman ； "(tUnff ising, the
demon of insanity ； ",tieng
incipient madness ； **,tUng ^k^eng
(w»(5，a mad slut; met.,a bad woman ；
^*,tieng ihing ,tieng chavng^ you
act as if crazy ！ coll., (tihig ,jt>'a,
wild, confused, incoherent ； ta'
ttiinff, to feign insanity.

Sometimes used for the
JjBH preceding : the top, the
* Tien apex, summit ； the head,
len' beginning of; to Ml down ；
to, upset, to subvert; over-
thrown, destroyed : ,tUng 《《<5,
inverted, turnea upside down;
,timgp*auk, to fall, to topple over;
^tihiff mwak^ beginning and end.
Read t tie no, as in it ieng

癲 形療狀

氣 癲犬拇

s

子 i 神癲

6 7

語 甜順甜

睡 P 一 1

轍 轎然甜

辙 仍蹈前

8

典 迭廢，

S 足 7 迭

Is

水娃 P 蟋

Tltm. 871

fticngy Biugly devoted to; sor-
rowful.

The summits of hills,
the apex or highest peak
of a mountain.

Hen.

To trip, to stumble, to
fall : \tieng j>、avk、 to slip
and fall down.

A horse with a white
spot on his forehe

•Hen.

Read (teng ; used for the
coll. ftienff, as in (ti^nff
,sinff, a wick ； ^ng
<cA'ai/， a pith, used for
wicka, the scirpus capsu-
laris ； *ttieng fSing taung* ^iong*
ked* to use a wick for a staff— to
depend on one beyond his ability ；
,tieng 'sinff ch6、 *-ku it^ui naung^
naung* p^a/t^ to use a wick for a
drumstick and beat lightly 一 to do
l)y piecemeal, afraid to make
large ventures ； also to harry, to
annoy one with much work.

* M* A classic, a standard
-lilt, work, a canon, a ritual ； a
code, statuteB ； documents,
• records ； a law, a con-
stant rule ； to rule, to con*
trol, to have charge of ； to mort-
gage : in the coll. read (teng, q. v. :
*'tUng 、8iu、 to keep, to have con-
trol of; ^tienff (Chiongf classics ；
*^tieng chik^ books, docutueots ；
COM., ，che* Hieng^ a dictionary ；
"kuHieng^sMcient records ； "tihig
kd* (it is quoted) from the stand-
ards ； ",onff Hienq^ favor, grace.

*V Al* Foul, dirty, muddy ； to
YraL sink in the water : "Hihig
^nihiffy tilthy) muddy.

^rirU| Also read H^ieng : an
u^l^ abundance ； much,plentiful,
^■^j* enough : good, excellent ；

• rich, thick, as food ； to
forget ； a long time : "pok,

Hieng, deficient, not worth re-
ceiviug ； "'w pok^ Hieng^ by no
means unsavory.

(田 A dot, a spot ； stained,
^r^k-i spotted ； au hour, the

* stroke of a clock ； to de-
signate ； to detail, to
draft, as troops ； to count,

1 醒 1 to reckon, to prick ofl^ as
^--4 in calling the roll ； a oom-
Tien ^ in punctuation ；
■ to italicise with dots ； to
blot out, to mark for cor-
rection ； to disgrace one's self; to
nod in assent ； to light, as lamps ；
a luncheon : iu the coll. read
Heng^ q. v. : Hie'nff, a dot, a
point ； a little ； com., '"t'Ai Hi4ng、
to direct, to show to one ； **^tUng
<8inff, a tiffin ； *''tUng ^hwt, to light
a fire ； "Hidng Jang (coll. Hieng
if-ang)^ burnt wholly or in part,
as a candle ； (Aioi (m, at

candle-lighting ； '■tieng <*aw* yd*
will burn all ni^hi , ^"Hien;/ (chvd
jM Jcau、 not intimritc in the least ；
COLL., Hieng ,sing cJid^ just
enough to buy tiffiu with ― a mere
trifle. Read ("..• grass und leaves
decaying.

To unroll, to open out ；
> arrange and examine ；
Chan to expand, to stretch out ；

'展

to judge of; true,8incere ； a
cheerful look : <cA'tt Hieng^

勲 水無交

I 黠火時

9

s 棺點熙

無 不腆」

k 故 f

宇典 古典

典章 典籍

. 杖具 4 典守

草% 心當

1.. 0*

872 TifiNG.

to open or spread out ； Hieng
1""， open brows 一 a pleasant look ；
COM., Himg aing^ to extend the
time ； rSiu Hieng^ receive and open
― used in the inscriptions of let-
ters.

f A roller for smoothing

fields, or clearing grain
ehflu of the husk ； an iron rol-
• ler : also used for ^gimg
(to grind, to triturate).

To roll, to turn over
half way : ^Hieng Hioiig
Chan^ 'Aioa/ip' ch、aik、 to turn
Ch'". back and forth, as on the
Nicu. bed; to ponder ; com.,
、、tibig Hiong, to go to and
fro, to pass the time here and
there. Read tieng^: a water-mill

Loose skin, the epider-
mis or scurf skin ； a scab; to
separate, to tear off, as a
scab. Read Hang : the
skin of the face diseased.

— k A flaw or spot in a gem ；
a defect ； chipped, spotted ；
me" to disgrace one's self
• or family : com., Hi 凸 i(f iik^
h& ^m?" to disgrace one's
parents ； *j}^o ^ tieng^ chipped, spot-
ted, as a gem ； ynet.^to have faults ；
COLL./ tieng^ sioh^ tdP it bus a flaw,
is spotted ； (indp'ah^ tieng^ he is
free from vices or faults.

A gem worn in the ear,
an ear-ring; the name of a
gem ； the blending of or-
uament and splendor.

AIbo read ,chieng : dan*
geroiiB, ； iH a tottering wall ；

T'ieu.

great peril, as one on the edge of
a precipice.

L 1^) A sort of earthen stand
X|2J or tea-board, used by
priuces in meeting to make

• treaties ； a buffet, a cup-
board ； a screen iu a door-
way ： i^hwang tieng^ to invert the
cups on the stand.

To put down, to place
on; to fall down, to sink in-
Tien ^。； engrossed with; merged
in ； to pay mouey, to make
up, as for another : in the
coll. read taing^ q. v.

A fine slender sort of
bamboo ； fine bamboo
mats, elegantly woven
with flowers.

HA field ； plats of land,
cultivated fields ； to plant
\ T'ien g'rain ； arranged in order,

• like cultivated plats;
the 102d radical ； to plant,

to cultivate, to hunt, in which
senses used for the next: in the
coll. read ^ch^eng^ q. v. : ^ching
^tihicf^ well-field ― an ancient di-
vision of land into 9 }>arcels, the
center one being cultivated for
the prince ； ^chik^ J^ieng^ the field
plowed by the Emperor ； ^""^tong
Jie'nff, land occupied by soldiers ；
、、tie'7iff ho) the crown-tax ； "fCAu
itieuf/j fields rented to support
scholars ； met" a scholar's ink -
stone ； COM., the
lower part of the abdoraen ―
source of a strong, sonoroiis voice ；
^\sing <Xie7ig^ the mind, the natural

narsn, aiBagreeaDie, as a
sound : Hibig) ^nguiy in

aispo
kind.

r

o

a

o

o

丹田 >3 田

1 2

e 111 〇

^ :|? 田 c

js c

w 危 〇

5 站一塊 o

o

< 乂毋 o

P 斡 8 寒

轉 1^ 侧

rtlA* To level land and pre-
[J[|AF pare it for cultivation, to
I T々 till, to cultivate ； also to
len' hunt, to fish : \tieiig lak^ to
go on a hunt.

To fill up, to fill in ； to
^ Hupply a deficiency ； to
； ^n、 add to ； to pay ； to forfeit,
T?e5 as life ； flowing along ； a
• rumbling, as of drums ；
noted for, characteristic
of, as said of officers ； to exhaunt ；
liberal ； a long time : commonly
read iteng^ q. v.

Full, abundant : ^^tikng
^mieng^ a wide expanse of
^i^^^ water. Read (tUng •• tribes
len' of Laos near Yunnan :
*(tieng a lake in the
cast of Yunnan ； ^ku ,<ie«<7,a name
for Yunnan.

The noise of falling
B tones or rocks ； the stone
base of a pillar,

To fill up, to stuff ; full,
ijH I abundant; a noise, a
' "nen sound : ^tie'nff itieiig^ the
T'ien'.i rattling of drums ； riim-
' bling of carriages ； *ttieng
iintoonff, to fill the door, as a
crowd.

Ground allotted to one
serf; a shop, a bazaar or
market: cA'e' or

c /<• ' e ' itienff^ a bazaar ；
\tihig seti* a shop.

To wind around, to
bind ； to wrap, to swathe,
to bandage ； entwined ；
met., to involve, to molest,
to implicate : \tie7ig ^nau,
to convolve, to cord ; meL、 to im-

TI^NG.

873

鎮

' Tien.

m

Ch'sD.

Ch'an.

plicate ； COM., i hi ;ru ienf, ，
bound by many ties ； in tl)c t-oll.
protracted, uh rain or hickness ；
\tihig fk'-a. compressed feet ― :i
small - footed woman;
})wang、 caufjht, tripped up, w by
a rope ； involv ed, o b s c u r e , ns
one's words ； cum,., '\tien<j nan*
wound, twisted, as the liook-corfl
of a steelyard ； 、mt.、 in<listiiH-t,
involved, as words or acts ； ^t'eng
itieng siok^ staying, lijuiging;il»oiit;
"Jihig ,yeu isie, herpes, shintrlet* ；
"itihig iHeng Ji、n pvximf ^netnj
ichHu, to "fetter people's ibetaiid
hands" ― iu one's wnv, as cliildi eii.

躍 一… " ―
^ Ch'an.

To tread, to Av;ilk on ；
I 罢 to go in order, to follow ；
•^=*=^ to turn in ！、

course, an orbit; a lrofld(ai
* path, ti tra'A: 、、小 £h、 ^tieuff^
a foot-priut, a vrsiige ； 、'： J;"*【f to^
an orbit.

/fYt^ Also r e a d J^e、"j : t o

1 UJ till, to (uiltivate fields ； to

tj^ farm on shriros ; to hunt ；
Tien. . ^ •， j6,.' ,

an ancient carriage: tientr

Jm, or tihif/ ^</>///, a luis-

bandman ； 'V*w,<7 tihtQ^ to till on

shares ； com., ^^tiem/ hi? a ploM -

man, one who farms on shares ；

COLL., '"人 7*M tienjf^ iSidnrj nyie,h\

^chio^ to be onie tlie pro))rict(»r

by tilling long on shares ― sai<l of

claims founded on long jH)sses-

sion.

The roy;il domain, fv\，
^"^j tending 500 Hi around t} 出
Tien capital ； land nieasiir'nijj
• 64 square roods, wJiicli
furnislied a 、v:u' I'liariot,
three raen-at-aniis, and 71 soIditM-s;
to plow, to culti vate ； to extend ；
frontier lands : titnif n >y:*l

foresters.

纏" 纏蛇醉 "跡 " tffl "f 田 成
！ S 鬧 18 纏 认躕夫 戶 業

纏 12纏 认 手'" 纏', '"久 主

〇

〇

胶

市廛肆

874

TIENG.

TIEU.

AtA-J^ Inlaid shell-work, inlaid
HjIJI figured work : \loi tihig^
^ -J lacquered ware having
shcllR aud figures inlaid.

Tien.

Tien.

/jrrt^ Also read itieng: flowers,
inlaid work in gold, nacre
or feathers foranead-dresK;
T'ien used for bracelets of

the best kinds : coM.,\oA'ai
tie/ig^ hairpins and brace-
lets ； 、Jcing tieny^ gold bracelets ；
COLL., \yh、g "^kwang tihig^ brace-
lets having a round surtace.

Fixed, settled, as mount-
runs, and streams ； to offer
sacrifices and libations to
gods; to place, to lay down:
f 〉 tie'7i</^ to offer iu
sacrifice; sacrifices andlibatioup;
*tie?iff^ ^chiu^ to pour out libations ；
^tienrf (nffi, "respectfully preseuts
a gift" ― SIS written on a present
to friends of the deceased.

Lightning ； electricity :
•Joi tieng^ thunder and
Tien lightning; \tidng timg^
' "respectfully presented to
• your glance" ― an episto-
lary phrase ； ^^^sieng tieng^ a flash
of iiojhtning ； co^u^^Hieng^ V"!/， the
goddess of lightning.

Tien^f. A coll. word : full, tip
to the brim : tieng^ tiencf
brin)ful ； Hio iUvg^ tihuf filled
full ； k!"ak、 tieag^ d ^ p^ak^ too full,
it will overflow.
(807) Tieii.
—二書 】tead fiiea; coll. ^tim:
I perverse, rebellious, reck-
《 Titto s \ to make difficulties,
' to insist perversely ； exact-
inoj ： (t"M rngwang^ per-
verse, rccklef»«, overbearing ； ^tietf

t7"/， a rebellious slave ； <tie" (nanff^
exact unreasonably, to oppresfl ；
to object, to bring up difficulties.

pOCI Talkative, verbose ； the
chirping of birds : used for
( 'Hao (to deride) ； also

' read <fhiu、 q. v. :
Jc€"、 loquacious.

To work gems, to cut
and engrave precious
HtOQCH ； a pebble like a
gem : "《tieu ta"k、 to polish
gein8.

、 To fade and full, as the
4l^\ eere leaf ； injured, exhaust-
^ Tioo ed : ilinff, fallen and
" faded, dying, as plants ；
"，t'i€u sid^ fading, wither-
ed, flowers.

To cut, to engrave, to
carve tigureH ； 7net to

m

^ polish, as essays; to tattoo;

ornamented, engraved ；

< the first al80 means a kind

Titto. of hawk, a sparrow : in

the coll. read q. v. :

、\tien k、aik、 to engrave.

A species of eagle or

lamraergeir, a large bird

of prey, whose presence

' is said to make other birds

cast their featherR.

^rrl A cicada or broad h>»

^HJ^ oust : "(tieu kaky the cast

skin or exuviae of the ci-
I lao. ，
eaa:i.

,ttt The dawn, morning ；
Ijilu early : also read Jieu, q, v :
( chao " 《tieu ^wang^ morning and
Gh'a 丄 evening ； "efc、 ^tieiiy in a
morning, quickly ； ^ti e u
ftim、 every morning ；
，〜"<?w fSienfj^ Coi«H.

1 朝 朝鮮

蜩甲 朝驰

6 7

祸 謝雕刻

呈電 〇

i 〇

s

^儀 〇

苒酒 〇

6

鈿祭奠 o

„ 金鈿 |f:g2

鈿

TIEU.

The marten or sable,
called J,ieu (ck*il : "yfceM
《m" gUk, ,tieit, a dog'a tail
tacked to a sable ― incon-
gruous, as when an unlearn-
ed man holds office ； com., ，(ti"i<
marten furs ； \tieu ^mwi^
fur tails, wort by military officers ；
\tieu th6 ^k^ai^ a pencil of marten
bair.

, THeu. A coll. word, as in ^tieu
jmifiM, lively, playful, as a
child.

||U^> The bill of a bird; to
KyC^ peck witk the bill,; the twit-
■^J^ tering ofbirds. Read fihio:

Ipquacious, chattering, as

birds.

flrt ' To condole with mourn'
^ |7 erg ； to visit mourners and
, ' • ) worship the deceased ； to
SL compassionate^ to s y m-
f I -I pathize with ; condolence ；
Tiao. to suspend, to hang up ；
to order a rehearing of a
case : in the coll. read taiu' q. v. :
poM., *tieu* ang、 to order a second
trial ； •tieu> 'tionff, or chavk、 tieiO
to condole and wail over the
4ead ； *«i<l* iiew' to decline visits
7~a; notice posted after funeral
rites ； ,'J<h/)i Ueu? to prepare for a
fiineral ； 'tieu> (^aik, the visitor's
card ~~ Qn white paper; ^*tieu' ch^ok^
Jcang^ to bring one out of prison
(for trial); "itew* 'sing, to summon
parties to a trial; coll., jiV
(iewMooBe, not tight in, as a tooth
or nail.

7H€u\ A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : to
draw, to produce suppuration, as
digestives do ； to stretch, as furs

TIEU.

in m akiug robes ； Ueu、 ^k6^ a di-
gestive plaster; tien^ <8ionff、 to»
extract (the pain of) a woun j ；
tieu^ iP^t<t, to make fur garments.

To bind or confine a
person ； to tie things ； to
BU8pend, to hang up.

A d ay, the daytime,
daylight : '*tieu' y h * day
Chou? f uight, incessautly ；
. "peki tieu* in broad day-
light, openly.

To fish, to angle ； a fiph-
W^J hook; to bait, to set a
"ap for one ； to use, as a
Shao. roeans; to fish, to seek
after, as praise : com.,
tieu* or tieu' Jcau, a
fish-hook ； "tieu> ne* a bait ； "tieu*
【/wi，to angle for prawns; "tieu\ngU，
to angle for fish 一 a game at cards
with three players in the set.

Tieu). A coll. word, used for
(ChHeng^ a thousand cash ；
iChieng sioh^pah^ tieu* a hundred
thousand cash. ―'

To attend an audience,
as m i D i s t e r 8 ; to' go to
court, to show fealty, as
nobles or princes ； an au-
, 一 dience, the imperial pres-
ence; the court, the palace,
Ch'^. to enter the court, to hold
an audience ； a dynasty ；
courtly, pertaining to the court,
as dress ; in the coll. towards,
fronting, facing : the 2d read
tieif is a surname and namo of a
district : also read ,tieu、 q. v.: 'W
ttieuy H. I. M. entering court ；
'•【"6" konr/^ to present tribute ；
COM., ，？ iew kieuif to see the em-

靱見 〇

1 朝， s 貝

、螺 1; 魚

魚釣 00

晝 夜白晝

-監 1 審 〇

弔帖 吊出

吊 案弔喪

5 6

，so

t 皮^ M

狗尾續 85

876

TIEU.

TIEU.

Bcror ； #nff, the court ； His
Majeety ； \tieu h6 * the Imperial
title ； *\tieu t6i ^ a dynasty ； ^€h6
^tieiiy the morning audience ；
huk^ (or ), a court dress ； ^^tieu
(Sieng^ Corea ― usually called ^kS
ild kwoky ； Jieu ^tiag ^kioang ^kd^
public roaiis ； coll., itieii ch>ok^
facing outward ； J,ieu siong^ turn-
ed upward ； 《tie" ^nanff sot ^ paiik,
fronting south with the back to
the north, as a house ； ^tieti 、ong、
shaded, shadowed.

m

The morning tide; a
flood title ； damp : hojig^
Ch'ao '"e，,， to go with the tide ；
• 5"e" sek^ moist; com.,
^tieu twai ^ spring tides ；
fChiu^ a prefecture in the
east of Kwangtung; ^tieic 、la7ig, a
blue color ； coll., Jieu Hong ^chwi^
the flood tide.

'惆

To suffer failure ； frus-
trated, disappointed : ^tieu
tiong、 sad, vexed, sick at
heart.

To harmonize, to blend ；
to mix, to compound, as
» medicines ； to season, to

T ia; spice ； to adjust, to make
up differences between
parties ； to attend to one's
health ； to tune, as an instrument ；
to regulate, to modulate ； to com-
bine properly, as initials and finals,
to spell words ； to laugh at, to de-
ceive : also read ti€U; q. v. : ^^tim
chHm) to ridicule; com., s^iew ting^
to harmonize sounds ； ^\tieu 6* to
spice; ， Jiwo, moderate, regu-
】ated, as the air, temperature,
sounds, health ； '\tieu tHong^ well

and happy, joyous; "Jieu 〜onff、
to nurse one's self; '\tieu to
heal, to cure ； ^tku iting^ to set-
tle a quarrel, to be a mediator ；
i^ieti ^h'il, to manage or settle, as
lawsarts ； coll" ^tieu tik^ (or 【f€U
tik^ straight, proper ； honest, out-
spoken.

三田 2 A tune, a song, a ballad ；
tones in vocal and instru-
Y\^o mental music; to select ； to
X<iao, move, to change about ； to
change places ； to transfer,
as officers ； to seek, to ask:
also read J i e u , q. v. : com.,
^\kHong tiei^ a ditty, a ballad ；
"tieu"sil， to hold an office tempor-
arily; "itieu toHo depute, to change
(agen ts) about ； to arrange or
move things about ； tieu^ oi^ to~
change one's place, as at a gam-
ing table.

m 乂 I To suraraon, to cite, to
order one to come ； to dis-
efc^ patch, to send, as officers
to their posts : also read
sieu^ q. v. : com., 、Hi€u、
kieng^ to call to court ； ^""tieu^ oi *
to seat guests (at a feast); tien^
、kwi (coIK tieu^ ^chHdng)^ to call
ghosts to eat, as priests do ； tiei^
pek^ ^seng^ to send (an officer) to
another province.

V 11^* A prognostic, an omen ；
an altar ； the ground of a
tomb; one million ； ^'e*
tieu^ myriads ； 、、 tieu^
、ming, millions of men,
the people ； ^^kek^ tieu^ a lucky
omen ； com./AJ tieu》 a good omen;
Jiilng tiex^ an unpropitious siffn ^
、、j)ai 》 tieu^ "prognostic of ruin ， 一
said of vicious children.

1 兆， 兆

億 兆兆民

召見， 召位

調署 調度

7 8

調治 腔調

^^^^ ^^^^^

寶和

調笑 調音

9 0

S 服 朗鮮

朝代 早

TIH.

»4'Ar A banner with dragons
Jff^K and tortoises on it. to rep

Ohao.

Chao.

resent some sup' ,itious
idea : 'tieu^ . Jiwang, ban-
ners and scrolls, as borne
at a father's funeral.

To strike ； to begin, to
institute or lay the founda-
tion of ； to devise ； to rec-
tify ； to extend ； capable,
intelligent : Hieu^ k 、& ng、 a
department wesj of Canton, once
the provincial capital.

JPtJ*^ To hasten to ； to an-
TpQ nounce to a suzerain, to

pay court to one's feudal
• lord ； a long time ； a few ；

a surname ； a feudal state
in the south of Shansi and
Chihli.

(808)

Till.

锍

Chih.

Read sik^ and tik、 ； used
for the coll. tih^ : to wish,
to desire : Hih) ng^ tih^
wish it or not ? 、、ngvmi
pwoh、 tih^ I wish for it ；
^ tih^ to desire, to want ； Hih.
sie ^ n6h、 what do you wish 、i Hih^
tek^ k^6 》 want it all ― will take or
buy all of it.

Tih^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tih^ tidh^ to buy (rice);
tih^ tuh^ to pierce ； to thrust, as
the middle finger toward one in-
sultingly.

Tih^ . A coll. word : to stutter,
to stammer: same as chih)
q, V. : tih) md^ch^ok^ stuttering and
unable to enunciate ； tiK pwang^
^seng (or sd^) nik^ he stammers
half-a-day ！

(809)

直,

Ohih.

Tik.

Used for the next
in the sense of worth, val-
ue : to look ahead;,
straight, not crooked;
honest, true, upright ；
blunt, outspoken ； just, exact ； to
proceed, to go direct ； to rectify,
to straighten ； suitable, proper ；
to wait upon ； but, only, merely ；
purposely : com., Hik、 Id ' Chihli ；
^tek^ tiky purposely ； ^"tik^ t6 ^ right
principles ； coll., 'Hik^ ingng, a
blunt,honest man ； 'Wc, tik^ ^kidng^
to walk straight on ； ^^jyek^ tik^ to
stretch out, to straighten \m6h^
8eng、 tik^ ^tilng tik^ don't believe
everything that is strongly assert*
ed ； tik, Jce la'eng^ very blunt,bo<>r-
ish ； to blab,a8 a child ； tik^ iteu, the
rib-pieces (of pork) ； ^t^mt hwok、
/>'aA, (tiu (tiu tikj her hair knock-
ed out straight (in a quarrel) .
/ L, To take, to hold ； to
1l& manage ； the price, value,
^jr^- worth : also read si/c^ and
■ in the coll, te/c, and tih、
q. V. : COM,, '？化 nik^ to
serve in turn (in a yamun) ； ^"tik^
nik-i Jiu seU' attendants or a god,
serving in rotation ― called 'Jiu sSU,
because their services are en-
gaged by burning the lu or
charms ； "tik^ ^tong^ those • who
serve in turn in yamuns, as scribes
or interpreters.

A brother's children :
COM., "tiki j«, a nephew ；
'8"X'j(w&，a brother's daugh-
ter, a niece ； "ngwc ' ^ tik^ a
wife's nephews ； ^leng^ tik^
Chih. your nephew; tik^ sd^ hus-
band of a brother's daugh-
ter ； U\ tSong, sons of a nephew ；

m 8 値 剝 6 値
嬸 怀値世

2 肇 値 5 欲 乇
慶 4 我 値 7 値
ALPH. DICT. 113

1 娃兒， 娃女

7 8

符 使値堂

6

値曰 値日

行拔直 〇

8

直认 一 直

1 2

特直 直道

9 0

的 去直練

9

878

TIK.

TIK.

Chih.

h& a nephew's wife ； itiieng
tik^ 8<Mi8 of alumni of the sftrae
year ； ^figH tik^ your foolish
nephew 1 ― used in writing to a
Benior.

To throw down ； to cast
away, to reject ； to waste,
Ohih as one's time: *tik^ k'' to
j^jjg: discard ； ^tik^ Jiwang, to
return disdainfully ； ，(A il
tiki to waste,- as time.

A large green caterpil-
lar, called *tik^ silk^ or tik、
ch'-'eilk^ which feeds ou
pulse.

To go back and forth ；
im,\ led, embarrassed, un-
diaded : "tik^ ch'-'eUk,
uoable to advance, irreso-
lute.

A foe, an enemy ； a
competitor, an antagoniat ；
n equal, matched ； to oppose,
to fight against ； to com-
pete, to contest : used foi*
tKe coll. tH\ q. v. : 'tik、 (ping^ the
eftemy's forces ； com., ^tdi ' tik^ to
oppose each other ； Hik、 、chHu、 a
competitor ； "tiki kwok^ rival na-
tions J tik^ an enemy ； "(《t^
tiki to oppose, to withstand.

、/A 仪 To wash, to nase, to
TiRp cleanse vessels^ to purify ；
Ti ^ to reform, afi the heart ；
• to dilute spirits ； a place
for domestic animals, a
stable, a stall . tik^ tik^ a dry,
warm atmosphere'; hot breezes.

The Tartar pheasant ；
jarments adoriled with
feathers ； u butidi of feath-
Ch'ai. ers waved at' sacrifices ；
an ancient state,' now Yeu-

gan-fu ID Shensi: ，W 'cA'tV
^ping iik^ their right bands bela
the leathers.

To buy rice, to lay in a
stock, as of rice or other
grain ； to wash rice ； swifV,
speedy : in the coll. read
tiih、 q. V. : '*aA;> tik^ to for-
bid buying up grain.

Long, tapering bamboos ；
rods out off at the points
and suitable for fishing-
poles.

A flute, a fife; a flageolet

having seven holes : the

2~d read tuk^ is the name

of a bamboo : "(s^g tik、 a

double flute ； com., "(ch*u^

tiki to play on the flageo-
Ti. ipt
Chu. let.

To tread in the path of
another, to follow; to go to,
to arrive at ； to advance
as in knowledge ； to get,
to obtain ； to show the
way, to teach, to direoC ；
the right way: "tik) kek、 to
get luck, to be happy; '\iM
to admonish, to direct one
aright ； tik^ to open a way,

to 86t a good example.

Used Tot the next : natu^
tfr of Scythian tribes on the
I north in the deserts ； a
stag, a large deer ； musi-
cal o 伍 cers.

Far, dist^t, remote : to
put away ； to go to a aia-
tance : ""A! tik^ Earnest,
eager, as to sacceed in
life.

Ti.

Ti.

〇

f 迪 o

|a 迪 o

M 迪吉 〇

秉 翟遏糴

8

柢 敵右手

1 2

敵 國仇敵

對 敵敵手

7* 8

躑 蹯敵兵

b 秦擲還

TING.

TING. 87^

攀

A delicate, aquatic plant,
having white fragrant
flowers ； a sort of arrow-
leat': \lu tik、 a tall species
of arundo.

To hide ill a quiet place ；
to burrow, to go into holes
- Chg- and become torpid, as in-
Qjih sects : COM., *(king tik^ the
"excited insects" 一 name
of the 3d 6f the 24 solar
terms, about March 5tli to 20th.

Two persons seeing each
TgWr other, to have an audience :
l^*** *tik^ mikng^ to see face to
face ； *f8il tiki a private in-
terview.

Tik^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tikj tukj to pursue ；
to urge on ； tik^ lok^ to snatch, to
rob.

(810)

Ting.

A sting ； a peg; a wood-
en pin ； the 4tl? of the ten

T

《 Tine sterns^ it belongs to fire ；
g' an individual ； an adult,
robust ； to bear, to sustain
office ； to order, in which sense
the same as the next : ？ ing (ting,
lonely ； com., 'gsing (ting, of age,
16 years old; ， hv3ak、 ,tingy or
•cA'oifc, lucky, as a grave

which secures posterity ； *fting
'Aj'ew, (the census x>f ) males and
females ； '°,""'<7,'m, mourning for a
parent ； siong* (titig^ ^tUng ^ting,
and 《mw)i {ting, the set days of
B(icrifice in the three decades of
the month ； *\ting (hiong, cloves ；
"pa/" (tinff, an un(3£rgraduate ；
'*(tin^ ch^ Jed^ the cor^r vhere a

仃

(仃

Ting.

Side-Street ends ; coll., ^tvn^f
Jiiong k、6 ' the clove 足 (<5 ' ― a
small sea-fish ； '^khxg ,ting J^ong
and 'm<5 (ting ihiong, the lo^Ue
and female clovea.

rt-r* To bid, rto charge one :
H J COM., ^\Ung ining chMJc、
-, ho) to bid, to enjoin strait-
ng' ly on one; ",Hng sek^ p'ieu)
to warn banks (not to ac-
cept) lost bills ― if presented by
strangers ； coll., ^sanff ,tinff lang*
chat * or (ting Ho chai^ (or 《(mV)，
to charge repeatedly and strictly.

Alone : J,ing ^ting, soli-
tary ； "Jing ,ting tyong,
the bay of Lin tin, south
of the Bogue ； coll., ^ku
Jing .ting, entirely alone,
by himself or itself.

Read ,t€ng; coll. (tinff: a
lamp, a lantern ； met., laws
靈_^ of Budh : "(ting 、ma., a
H*\ lamp ； "(tinff Jeng, alan-
jynj tern ； "(ting 'chang, the oil
T6ng. cup of a common lamp;

"(tinff ipang, an illuminat-
ed stage, as on the Emperor's
birthday ； (ting the stick by
which a lantern is borne ； fting
^rtw^the frames or ribs pf lan-
terns; ttinff ileng kwang^ (or
the bow over which the frame or
body is placed ； (ting ilhig Jd、
the frame or body of a lantern ；
(tinff 'ma pwak^ a wick-mover ；
、、 Jcilng (ting, bridal lanterns ； iliu
flie (ting, transpaient lanterns, aa
those made of sheep's horns.

f I* The sound of a ntono
"tj when struck, li-o .loise of
*Ti^ jingling stc:..:.'. • 、tin(j Jlng、
the tinkling cr'gems.

00 宮燈

仃洋， 馬

叮 失票伶

5 6

叮 哮嘱^

4

丁字街 〇

„ 丁香 丁

丁口 丁轟

» 丁 出丁

7 3

雲丁 成丁

6 «

TING.

Rend (ching in the dic-
tionaries : valuable, pre-
oious, excellent; iitipovt-
ant, rare, noble ； to prize,

880

：參

to esteem ； a rarity ； deli-
cacies : "chiong siong^ (ting, a
pearl in the palm 一 a daughter ；
S、ting 'p6, precious ； com., \ting
(or ,ching) fihio^ pearls ； \ting
teilng* to esteem, to take care of;
,Hng ^siupaik^ ^ all sorts of del-
icacies.

A-r* A nail, a pin, a peg ； a
brad, a spike : also read

<'*'^ fptiri' n_ V. ： COM..

Ting.

teng^ q. v. : com., "tHek
(dug, iron nails ； '^teiZk^
^ting^ a bamboo nail ； \seng
kwoi * ("wy, a double-headed nail ；
COLL., ,ting JcHhig, an iron bar
and ring for drawing nails ; sklng^
(ting, the euds of threads in a rip-
ped seam.

曹 Ulcers, of which there
^TTp are enumerated 13 kinds ;

a bubo, a chancre, syphilis
丄 i。g' sores : \ting ^ch^onff, an
ulcer ； COM., \sang fing,
to have ulcers ； "mi burning
pimples, tetter.

Obstinate constipatiou ；
colic caused by obstruc-
cw^ tion iu the bowels ： '\ting
ibL'ng. (人. a, an intestinal con-
cretion, obstruction with
griping pains.

To cite, to summon ； to
testify, to witness ； to veri-
fy ； to act, to set in mo-
Sll^g. tion ； complete ； to seek, to
■ inquire after ； to collect,
as taxes ； to raise troops ；
proof, evidence, ft'.'!illment : "Jing
tieuHo summon; "(i" (""improved,

TING.

verified ； (ting in g , to enlist
troops ； iU (ting, no proof of; Jing
p*- eng^ to induce by presents ；
(ting ngi'mg、 accomplished.

To curb, to repress ； to
warn, to l eprove, to rep-
. rimand ； a caution, a
1 warning, a lesson : ^*(ting
te^ to govern strictly;
^*pok, '"w 仏 an admonitory hint.

A coll. character, found
in the Paik, : to de-
posit temporarily, as cof-
^lins : 、\thm c.hHo、 a dead-
house for depositing cof-
fins.

• f-^. To divine, as with cash

' and turtle shells ； chaste,

(^"^ virtuous : pure, correct ；
Chen. ' i . - 1

ChSng. uneorrupted in principles

and morals : com., " Jing

'nU, a chaste maiden ；

" (Hng chiek, or fting 'siit, chaste,

as a widow ； "(； pittg ^ting ngilk^

hiek-, chaste and pure, as ice and

gems.

A hard wood, a species
小貝 of fir : "【nii ,ting^ a eouifer
^Cli&n growing on Taishan in
ChGng. Shantung ； "'.tincj kang^
planks used in making
mud walls, termed in the
coll. f^chHong '■peny.
：^. H A good omen ； lucky,
^ 貝 favoring, auspicious: "(ting
^CheiT' iSioitff, a happy sign ； good,
Ch&ng. excellent.

( Ting . A coll. word, as in (ting
( 、l)eng, a kitchen chopping-
block.

^ Ting. A coll. w ord : midday,
( as in fting "ivA p 賺 ig* a
midday meal, as for those con-
ducting idolatrous processions.

玉潔 女楨

^,占 厝 ，女

懲治 簿懲

8 、 4

^召 。审 徵

r 好 ^ 瘤

8

竹釘雙 響

6 7

, 乂重 fi 釘

珍寶 珍珠

2 3

it* 上珍 〇

TING.

TLNO.

881

气 Ting. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in (ting (timff, to tarry ；
tting ftunff, to swing, to knock
against ； 《ting J>onff, to sweep into
a dust-pan.

^-|-^ The top, the summit, the
peak, the crown ； an official
ball or buttou, worn on the
top of the cap ； to carry on
the head or top of; to
substitute, to take the place of
another ； a classifier of caps and
sedans ； in the coll. a superlative,
very, extremely : also used for
the coll. ^tHn(f^ q. v. : com., 、Hing
^t^an^ to the very top (of tliO col-
umn)― no blank spaces ； in the
coll. to be surety for ； "ting taV
to Avear an official button ； ^Hing
t^d 3 to act as a substitute ； 、Hing
^midng^ to answer to another's
name, as at examinations ； ^Hiiig
itHeng lik^ t& to stand on the
earth and reach heaven ― very
talented; COLL., Hi7ig ^chimg^ very
sharp, pointed ； met" clever ； Hing
8io7ig^ the very best ； Hing [ma,
horsemen attending officers or
idols ； (tinff (《(5， best ardent
spirits ； Hing pok^ Jc'ang, very
unworthy, worthless.

^"JlJi'T Intoxicated, drunk:
P-j j ^^ming Hing、 stupefied with
rping liquor, dead drunk.

A small steelyard: com.,
lie Hing^ small scales for
^^Q^ weighing money and silk.

Read ^teng; coll. Hing :
to wait, to delay : Hing
Hing、 wait ！ ^Hing ^mwoyig^
to keep the door unlocked
for one (at night); Hing

sioh^ sidk^ tkv、 or 7 sioh^ fd",)
wait H while ； 力 •",/ 、chwl ouaitj
^tong^ the tide risos Rlou ly whilo
one waits for it ！ met,^ hard to
wait, as for om'，s pay.
^ Ting. A coll. ouphonic prefix,
as in 、tii，'j ^ttny^ to count,
to reckon up.

- ^寶1 - A j)orti<*(), a pnvilif>n, a
dome supported '"】 pillars ；

{ a shed or ivst-liouse for
travelers ； the sumo, t*qu;il ；
straight ； to stop, to rest

at: \tin(j ^ngu, noon ； com., 'V"

』i/ng, the tea - pavilion ； ^\lion*j

%ting^ a summer-house.

To n'st, to stop, to reasc;
to delay ； fixed, arrungec] :
L used for th<* coll. 、f、'hifj,
q. V. : COM., 、，、thiff jjtt", to
Stoj) walkiiiur; 、、- Jinfj Jc'^"fi、
to stop work ； "i""!/ 1 ；、 ^Iftention
of the placcnt;i ； "、
suspend specie paynienls; 、\ti"''j tt^
a stoppage, as nuli^fcstion ； col"
Jin(f Ji6 mk、 7i7/, gtng and drum
(of priests) ceast^«l beating ； mei,^
DO trade ； ^tiag ^no hioh、 in-
cessantly.

^ Water atoppinpr. Ptag-
Jf^^ nant, as a pool in :i Ktream ；
Z^i' low banks, fiats along w
stream.

^ H a n d s o !n 0 , pretty :
^ i》S9n?) 、thig, graci'ful, as a
^ lady/

口 An unauthorized char-
Tp acter ； au amphora, an
： earthern, pe;ir-shapeil
jar Aviihoat hancHes, lor
carrrying wine: r，（>i 丄.,
^^ing fp^ang ptnak^ aen(/^ earthen

^ 〇

" ^ 〇

停 步停 H.

2 8

、亭 o

亭 午茶亭

9 o

等門 〇

8

酩 釘釐戟

項 天立地

項 替項名

8 4

項頭 項 戴

TIKG.

TING.

jarH of various ports ― are neeiled
for domestic use.

Dust, particles; effluvia,
atom 8, molecules ； met., the
worl(i,worldly ciiBtomsand
vices; traces: 'tft"<7,rt?',dust;
'iHnfj sie , or 'A"",'/ tting,
the world ； worldly cus-

toms ； *h"i"' traces, impress,
as of on'e'ti example after death ；
t'oiJ", ,，"'•'/ itiuff, du8t. *

Rc.id itenfif; coll. 、ting :
still, clear, limpid ； to set-
t-,r— tie and become clear:
\thy/ .('h'-infj, nettled, lim-
pid ； *J,iii(f <<^， settled to
the bottom.

A court, a hall where
audit'iici'S are held ; even,
correct, straight, regular :
COM., \tien 【""•'/， the court;
met.^ H i h Majesty, the
Emperor.

Au open cm) u r t iu
>aljice, a vestibule before a
{mil ； a hall ； straiglit : \k(t
itintjf a domestic hall;
domestic, pertaining to the
family ； \ti»ff ho'iig、 parental in-
utruction ； munng iting S ch'e^
the vestibule is like a fair, .aa a
atatesma" ，！ i w h e ii by
applicants.

At- fly, called 仏 in

1 T'lv toll. , m a ihu、 jcj. v,

Hieii'.i^ a kind of iiziird.
Tlie sound pf thunder ■:
^rfp iloi 、"''iff, tho rijijn^Hing

tlumdor ； iloi 【"",/ ,c/ii no*
thiiiidfriiig wijftli, as p^'a

Ml

Read ^teng in the dic-
tionaries ； interchange 纹
* T 、！！ with the next : vines,
tng' creeoers ； specifically the
rattan ； a (iistrict in the east of
Kwangsi : com., ^\ting itiong^ the
inner substance of rattan ； '， (人" tpi
it biff 、 large rattan, as for binding
the tops of post s ； "iting 'ie, cane-
bottomed chairs ； i n g c7»4, a
rattan shield ； "c:h、iong、 iting^ to
make cane - work ； "、tiHg icii^:Onff
,k^wonff, a rattan bed - bottpm-

Read ,《 e n g in the dic-
tionaiies : ci;qeperR, trail-
■^^^ iiig pLintB : .<^o.M., "I—
g. yicmi^y or t(e,nff itoong^
gamboge ; <coix,， iBiong
^thig, a creeper-; climb, ^
vines ； (k'lng ,kwa Hong ttitiff, the
pumpkin drops from the stem;
tnet., to full, as things or persons.

in

To arrange, to set
<?r<i«r， to spread out ； to
stal,€, to narrate, to tell ；

陳

* Ch^ siiit^e, to narrate, lo leii ；
' • to memorialize; old, a long
time ； many, all ； the pas-
sage before a hall ； a feudal state
near the present capital of
Honan ； a surname : also read
te/iff^ q. v.: "ithiff siek^ to arrange;
COM., "Jinff J p^ui^ dried orauge
peel ― used mediciuallv ； '\ Jt> * t/? o
^ting ^kiuff tiong^ qviilts apd fine
cartainn, as spread on bridal
furniture in a procession ； 、ting
(iliyiff ^tHent/ o} ptoang^ half of the
empire has the surnames (2Vm/ and
J Lmg,

A medicinal lierb, good
for rheumatism : c o m.，
Ch*C、" t< i n wormwood ；

one sayt^ a plant like
origanum.

帳， 陳 〇

皮鋪 S!g 錦

黄 陳設陳

籐 床匡藤

6 7

籐 牌串藤

，藤 f 椅

00 滿舄

9 w

p 淸 i@ 底"

，侮 1 摩

s 藤世，

TIO.

tlOIf. 883

，躲 8 躲 ^
匿僚人

tTtng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in itinf/ ttafiff^ to snap
the fingers ； to play on a stringed
instrument ； iting ttong^ to stamp
with the feet.

(811) Tio.
(ThU word is interchangeably read

A target ； side - apart
mentt), as for schoolrooms :
sid ' '^10, a target for ar-
rows.

The body ； to shun, to
evade; to slip off,to hide, to
couceal one's self: 'Hio nik^
to skulk ； COM., *Hio pie * td
evade ； *^tio chaV to ab-
goond from creditors ； *^id Ht， to
shun the rain ； finff iching, to
avoid making presents ； coll.,
'tio sioh^ (kihig、 to rest from a
burden ； Hio sioh^ hiok、 (or A'e'),
to take a breathing spell ； (tio
'»Ung (or ^tieng), to dodge, to
avoid or escape irom.

Read H%- used for the
coll. 、tio : to contain, to
Ch hold ； contained In: 'tio
仏 n6k) (s—cii, used to contain
things ； *tio p'o^, full and
funniDg over ； 'tio tak、 p'e' so fall
Its to touch tW nose (in eating) ；
Hio (chufi, to hold water.

ru.

To cut open, to rend, to
rip up ； to killj to butcher
animals : com., V《o ho、 a
batcher ； ，kmg、 o , to
prohibit butchering ani-
mals ； *>toi itio, to remove the
prohibition to butcher.

P^X A kitchen, a cook-room ；
i^J a slaughter-hoiiflc ； a case,
a drawer ； a quiver : com.,
\tio ^chiu, & feast prepared
by a proiensional cook;
Cii'u. "【"0 taiiig* a public cook-
ing-shop ； *\tio ipyny-t a
kitchen; "'wVm,/ to give
douceurs to cooks ； (pong i"'"， a
cook's mate, a scullion,
Ctfcr* Read used for the coll.
Wff "oV a road, a path, a way ；,
met., a course of action :
"tio* kmg、 (or iH&ng), a
road, a course ； "8ionff、 tio*
and 'V tio* the upper :iud lower
roads or districts from Foochow ；
'•*m(£ tio^ 、chikng、 black mail ； cash
to buy the (ghost's) path ； Jdik'iff^
tang* tio* to take the wrong"
road, to lead a vicious life ； "iio*
hvoong^ a lotig way or journey ；
"chioh, mwong> tio、 to inquire the
way ； 'ViV (tong, in the way,
on the road; **tio* it^au (or
(A;'<2M)， a public place, a busy
mart ； ^aang hong* tio* a strsHge
road ； tio^ 《/!i ipang, siAng^ '^Id tik\
as plain as a road and straight ais.
a thread ― plain, easily done ； "o*
sidng* road - threads ― paths hard
to trace ； *'song^ tio^ by or on the^
way (do the errand for me).

7^0、. A coll. word, analogooi
to Hio; to shirk, to do lazi-
ly ； tk^ Jieng^ to shirk work ； tio*'
kiao' niki to laze through the day.

(812) Tioh.

[This word ia interchangeably read

twoh.'\

Read used for tbe
ffr* coll. tioh" to put, as into
ehif ) a vessel ； to cause to cou-
' tain : n6h、 tioh^ ^chi nie'、 put

路 頭順路

o 1

路路中 o

路遠借 M

7 8

上路 下路

2 3

o 1

開屠 f 酒

8 Qw

情 〇

，&

884

TIOH.

TICK.

TIONG,

the thinc^p into this ； tioh^ tUng^ fill
it up ； iiok、 kioh, "^anff、 to fill a
bowl full.

Tioh、. A country brogue for
^7xibi<f or jiJ, to take:
f^iilk^ ,i tioh^ k'6 》 it was taken
a way by him.

il/^ Reml chHok、 ； used in
ijvM the Pal.k^ ^Ing for the
, coll. tiol": to kindle, kin-
dled ； 77fef" to excite to an-
por : 、t 'w!h 、kH. Jiy kindled,
liglitiHl ； ^hwi 7nd ^ tioh^ the fire
will not kindle ； 、nil ^hwi tioh^
tniinff, you will provoke people ！

Read c/i }ok^ y coll, tioh^ :
to be at or in, to be pres-
Cho e"t ； ouGjlit, must ； also
' marks the completion of
an act : tioJi^ ^m6 tioh^ is
le here or not ？ tioh^ chHo) Hie^
n the house ； V?oAj p^ah^ must
>eat him ； hk>h、 t、ek、 to stumble ；
H^6 tek) tioh; have found it; ^mwoi ^
k^6 > tioh^ have never gone there ；
tek、 tioh^ must, positively, absolute-
ly ； hwoi * tioh^ to meet with ； met,
assembled ； n(f^ tioh^ Jci tai^ wrong
doing, bad conduct.

Tioh^ • A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : to
have, seized, taken with ； to hit a
mark : tioh, ,sa, to have violent
pain in the bowels, the gripes ；
tioA. 、ming ^sa^ a colic accompani-
ed with stupor ； tioh^ sioh^ ehieng^
to hit tlie target with an arrow ；
tioh^ mah、 to "hit the pulse" ―
used only iu a )"eL, seuse, as in
k^'6ilky ^ngwai ^konrj tioh、 mah, he
was hit exactly by what I s;tid
(and shamed or miffed by it).

(813)

Tick.

[This word is interchaageably reaij
twok, q. v.]

(814)

Tiong.

To draw a bow ； to ex-
tend, to spread out, to
Gh^ ？ P^" 5 to draw up, as a
list, to Btate ； to grow,to^in-
crease ； the 26th zodiacal
constellation ； a classifier of things
spread out, as a chair, a table,
paper, for which the coll. is ,iong、
q. v.: COM., \tiong Jchoi^ to open
out, as a shutter hinged at the
top ； \tiong tav) to cover ； met.，
to make a show, to arrange so as
to look well ； \tionf/、l<i, to rig a
plow ； COLL., ^^mo ^chio ^tiong^ no
way to manage it ； 、？ ionff (scmg
m6^ k^&Uk^ Hi se^ tai^ to put
Cbang-san's cap on Li-sstl ― incon-
gruous, unsuitable. Read tiong) :
to boast, to make a display.

[The next two arc interchangeably
read twonff/]

To turn, to revolve, to
circulate ； to change, to
ChuarT ^hift, to pass over to
Chuai. another ； to do by proxy ；
to carry, to transmit ； to
transport, as goods ； to
return, to go oack : 、"tiong 、ng(xng、
in a twinkling; QO^,u^^'^Hiong 了 hung,
the wind veers ； ^^tiong 》inff, to
petition by proxy ； "Hlong J^p to
transmit at second-hand; ^^'tio7ig
pHeiC to give a new bill or bond ；
"、tionff saeng^ to give away, a
present ； "Hiong ^sUy • to change
one's mind ； "Hiong cheng) the
turn in a disease, past the crisis ；
、*Hiong ong^ to transmit goods ； a
lucky change ； Hiong ^si&ng^ the

1 灼 2 着 4 討 去 7 張 《 無
起柏的 着罩主
梨 3 着 着 6 張 8 張 張

轉思

S 寄 韓票

韓風 轉票

三帽 乞李

攀

踢

0

TIONG.

885

chatige in the voice (at puberty) ；
、Hio7ig ^wang^ to tura a corner ；
*Hio7ig sie^ or Hiong ^lung ^hui^
metempsychosis ； 、、ti o ng filing
kauk、 a ball - and • socket joint ；
COLL., Hioyig ^wang pwak、 kaek^
the turns and corners ； met, the
twists and turns of a business ；
Hio7ig 》 or Hiong chHo^ to re-
turn home ； Hiong tau^ to go
home to dinner ； ^ tiong sioh^
^peng^ to change and say or do
something ejse; Hiong taenff to
move about, to take exercise.

The singing of birds ；
.rai'blin^ notes, delicate
^ modulations of sound:
\eng Hiong、 the nightin-
gale's song.

Senior, older ； greater
superior ； to excel, to ad
^ ^ vance, to prosper ； to in
Ch'an^. crease, to grow ； to exalt
to think highly of: com.
\ka Hiong, a paterfamilias
^Hiong piooi ^ of the senior class
seniors ； '^Hiong ^chil^ (or (nang)
the oldest son ； ^"^tiong Hoy elders
presbyters ； ^Hiong i^puug , the
family of the oldest brother
io(mng Hiong^ the president of a
college; ''\senq Hiong^ to grow; to
be born and brought up ； 、i、tiong
^cfiii Hiong (80ng、 the eldest son
of an eldest son ； coll., Hiong
txoai^ to grow in age and size ；
^nit 、chH Hiong 、nil (sang hwoi ， I
am three years older than you, as
8:iid by the aged ； 、tiong ^fiau (t'oi,
the first-born.

Rea4 tiong^: coll. Hionff,
as in Hiong 、d, a wife's
mother.

Chang.

帳'

Cliang.

A curtain, a screen ； a
tent, an awning ； to ex-
tend, to stretch out ； met.,
a house, an abode ； to
estimate, as an account ；
the reasons of; an account, for
which the next is also used: ^^sie'/cy
tiong^ to become a teacher ； com.,
"hongHiong、 confused, incoherent;
、\yanff tiong) or tiong^ t 严" fiS
(coll. liong、 ip'ung)^ a military
tent; 、& chiong》 Jcung tiong^ a large
awning, as over a court ； ^^tiong^
imi, the upper facing of a bed-
curtain ； tioiuf ft'd, the cords and
tassels of a curtain.

An unauthorized char-
acter : an accountva bill, a
charge in account : com.,
i^^tiong) ipuiig^ a counting-
room ； the office where ac-
counts are kept at marriages or
funerals ； tiong、 to fail ou ac-
count of (unpaid) bills.

Also read ,tiovg and
Hiong in the dictionaries :
ly^^ a large sheet of water, im
inundation ； to rise higher
and higher, to overflow;
the southern sea.

U 它》 A swelling of the ab-
Ijfe domen ； a swelling or pro-
trading ； dropsy, dropsical :
^* coM"，ocAr?《 tiomf a swelling
of the abdomen ； "ticmff)
^hung^ flatulency ； coll., k'aeng^
tiong^ a swelling of the side ；
sidh^ tiong^ (p'i&ng、 eats till bifl
back swells out ！ pok、 Ho ti&ng)
the belly puffed ； tiong) so^ to
swell the account ~ to charge in-
terest on credit sales. Read itio7ig:
the intestines.

蠱脹 據風

8 9

帳 w 眉 〇

營 帳將軍

5 6

設 幅混幅

CO M

1 長子 l^K 孫

山 長生長

長 老長房

s 9

長 輩長子 m

t 輪骨 〇g

韓彎 Isl

886

XIONG,

TIONG.

Tiouff. A coll. word : to alter, t6
change, to become different:
tiong^ saik、 to change color ； tionff
pah^ to turn white; tiong^ pek^
ptoig^ t o change to another disease;
pieng^ tio— to change or pawn
for ready money.

An area, a lot, a level
space; a sacrificial ground ； a
threshing place ； an arena ；
a class, a company of ； a
classifier of certain affairs ；
Chiang, in the coll. a job of work :
• 、飞 mff 、f'iong、 a literary re-
sort ； COM,, ，々？ ,ioHff、 the ex-
amination for the Kfljin degree ；
jO*。n^, aplace for martial exer-
cises ； \tiong pe^ tricks at examina-
tions ； (pim ^chU itiongy a brother;
coi 丄.， ka^ Jiong, a parade ground ；
a place of execution ； chiek^
sioh^ itiong, to get a job of work ；
ch6 3 ^tiong^ to perform a service,
as a priest does.

The intestines ； the
bowels ； meL^ the feelings,
^ChZZy affections : in the colL read
' q. v.: J?/ ^tiong
Jcung ^ck% a crab ； com.,
\tionff 《hung、 foul wind ； J,iong
kiek^ (or s6 ^), constipation.

fcr^ Long in time or dis-
--1;^ tance ； constantly ； always,
Cltan^ conth>pous ； good at, skill-
Ch*iiiig. pr:<ctice<i ； to excel :
ill tlie coll. read ilouff, q. v.:
\tion(f ^wonffy enduring ；
\tionff 】ong lite ； ^ek^ 《w

itiong^ changeful, not persevet*-
ing ； coM.,\ tiong ^kiu^ a long time,
lasting; ^^itimig Hwa7ig^ long and
short, the length ； met" a turn in
matters, something unfavorable ；
^\tiong ^ch^ung Jiwa, a rose ；

'\Tiong Mh、 a district of the
Foochow^ prefecture ； cor 丄.， naf
& ^Ici JioHff Hwang ^chiorig ^chio
e》 should trouble (a? sickness)
come, how shall we manage.

A sort of fruit, the
carambola (averrh oa),
^Ch'eiZ commonly called jyow^
ang' ^t^Sy or sheep's peach,

[The next two are interchangeably
read tiDoiuj.]

Read 、thmHg ； used for
the coll. iJLiong; as in ^tiong
tiong ^ to form a circle, a
reunion ； united, as a
family : "Atoo? itiong itionOy
to meet (and shake the dumplings),
as a family on the eve of thd
winter festival ； <Aw ^ch^d itiong
^tiong^ the intimate union of hus-
band and wife 一 afelicitous phrase.

To transmit, to hand
down, to perpetuate ； to
^Chuan publish, to propagate ； to
Ch uan. deliver orders ； to trans-
fer, to move ； to narrate :
also read Hon q. v. :
"ttionff {uuff, to telly to inform ；
COM., itiong to^ to publish a doc-
trine ； i^tiong sefi^ to deliver, to
communicate ； ^\tiong ^nieng^ to
give a disease to， infectious ；
^tiong wa^ to interpret, an inter-
preter; ""iong j/m, nanded down,
as a trade or art; ^""itiong J6、 to give
an alarm by beating gongs ；， Viow'gr
Jca、 to perpetuate in the family, as
a trade ； "iong iSing^ to bring
out a life-like expression, as ia
painting a likeness ； ^yong itiong^
to publish, to spread abroad ；
^tiong ^chilng^ to propagate a
species ； itiong chidng^ (sinff, to
bring the principals (before a

？ s 豕 〇

傳流 傳驟

傳 染傳話

7 8

傳道 傳授

5 6

圑團 ^聞

花 長樂會

2 8

短 5^ 春

所長 長久

9

長生 一無

7 8

腸風 長遠

5 • 6

武 塲塲弊

8 4

文 塲科場

1 5

TI©NG.

TIU.

887

raagistrate) ； ftiong ^ka 、pf>、 to
transmit the family jewels.

Read tiong* ； used for
the coll. itimig^ as in ^tioncf
'chs""- 一', 仏 a husband ，& father-

3t

log.

in-law.

sT^onff. A coll. word, used for
^wonff, past, former : iHong
nikj former days ； itiong Jmt^ a
Ibrmer occasion.

Interchangeably read
twofig*: the moral instruc-
Chudn tions of wise men ； narra-
Ch'uan, tives, chronicles, traditions;
in tlie coll. to move, to stir ；
to h a n d from one to
another, to pass things: also
read itionff, q. v. : com,,'V.'Ao tiong^
the chronicles of Tso, in Confu-
cius' Spring and Autumn ； 、 Jiung
ttdng tiong* annals of deification
of gods ― name of a book of sto-
ries ； COLL., Hiong^ cUok^ to pass
things out ； 'nU ^mwonff tiong*
,A'a tiong* kh*~ iu、 do stir your
limbs (and help)!

I-** A measure of ten feet
<NL or cubits ； to iqeasure ； an
■^「1 elder, a senior : used for
"^r' the coll. (tiong, itiong^ and
^^^C^ taun^ q. v. : Hiong^ (•/*"， a
Chang, hnsbanil ； *ngok^ tiong^ a
wife's father ； *ta^ tiong^
Jiu, a great man, one who
is capable ； \hwong tiong^ 9k
Budhist nuonastery ； met、 the
abbot.

To rely, to 4ean on, to
look up to, to depend on ；
a sharp weapon ; to fight:
° sen(/' tiong^ a victory ； ,Ha
tiong* to fight, at war ；
^'^ngiong tiong^ to look to for aid ；

，'"《 tion^ to tru9Xio\ coM.,'*,M<pn/
tiong^ (coll. iChiong t^um^)y to
depend on wholly.

[The next two are interchangeably
read ttoong.]

A kind of ancient charac-
ter, called from its use
the seal character ； to en-
■ grave such characters ；
ornaments on bells : com.,
"tionffi (Chil (or ch#、, seal chaiao-
lerg ； sidng' ti<m(f a seal
character with thread-like strokes ；
COLL., 、y4ng tiong^ the rounded
seal character.

An ancient ornament
like a seal character, on
, the top of the tablets held
"麵' as badges by officers and
princes.

Tiong、. A coll. word : a residue,
remainder, overplus ； frag-
ments : tionf Hd, leavings, rem-
nants ； tiong^ (to 'wiw, a oalauce
remaining, as of a debt ； kQ、 o*
tiong^ there is still some left.

(815)

Tin.

■ leave undone : use<l for the
coll. Jiu, q. V. : ",tiu pok、
ha、 cannot get rid of ； com., "、ti'4
Hi&nffy to dishonor, to ruin one's
good name ； k^e* kak^

to throw away helmet and mail ；
met" ruined in one's business ；
COLL., '\tiu saSk, to dash it down ；
"'tiu sio/ii 'penff, to throw aside,
as work in a strike, &c. ； ("
(tiu tik、 to lie stretched out.

I 左傳夫 6 大 丈
傳 8傳 ^£ 丈 S 勝

« 封出^ 夫仗
神 ^ 〇 7 方 。打

9

秦 甲丢捧

6 7

蒙 |W 不下

一 書 鐵線

8 4

仗 1 仗 0

仗 仲仗倚

0 1

888

Till.

TO.

c tt r. The fore-arm ； the ^1-
Pm bow, the wrist ； to take
by the wrist ； a joint or
• quarter of meat ； a meas-
ure of one and a half or
two cubits : ^^chHn (tiu、 the wrist ；
、Hiu ik、 arms and sides j me 《-, near
relatives.

* Tin, A coll. word : to prop,
to shore; a support, a prop ；
to offset, to meet ； to place by,
up to ； met" to oppose, to answer*
to overthrow in argument:
^mwong Hu、 a door-prop ； Hiu
pidh^ to prop partitions ； to place
by the wall ； Hiu t'd》 to be a sub-
stitute ； (tiu 【《<5, to prop so as to
push over ； me,., to beat iu ar-
gurueut ； Hiu ch^oi ^ to answer
him with fit words; Hiu 1cek、 to
meet an emergency ； Hiu p^e^ up to
one's nose, as a fall bowl of rice
in eating ； ng^ Hiu Hd fii&ng^ to
incline the ear to hear ； Hiu ti&7i(f
to stick to, to Htay at a place ；
Hiu V&ilk、 to stir up, to excite one
to do.

《 Tiu, A coll. word : to happen,
to occur ； suiting, meet-
ing ； just at the time of : Hiu Hiu
^hOy happens juet right; Hiu Hiu
Ji, has just come ； Hiu 、chi&
^si haiv} in the nick of time.

The first means a sort
of hard wood like rose-
^ wood, and (read cheu)、 a

Tiffjl' pole tor poling boats ； the
1 second is a vulgar form ；
both used in tho coll. for
a closet : COLL., Jiang ^tiu^
a cupboard ； ^^chii ^tiu^ a book-
case : small closets ； ^paiik^ 、ku

4"M， a cabinet ； yoh^ 少 a medi-
cine-case ； met" one who takes
much medicine ； (tiu hidk^ the
brass straps of closet-doors to
pull by ； ^t^au Hinff、 on tho
top of the closet.

>|U Silks iu general ； pongee,
lustring ； to bind, to wrap
Ch'oi. round; to hang with or-
naments ； thick, close :
COM., ^ithc tajimg^ silks and
satins ； \ ning c"", fine pongee ；
、fvwo7ifj ^tiu^ reeled pongee, most-
ly of a bluish white color ； ^""^mieng
^tiu^ a cottony silk fabric from Soo-
chow ； "[kie'Hff itiu^ crape pongee,
coarse serge ； "fSM itiu^ Soochow
silks ； COLL., ^'^tiu ihong^ a needle
for quilting silk. Read fid : silk
wrapped about a flag-staff,

vlwl| The same as the last ia
杂 ffl the sense of silk : to draw
Ch^ out and arrange threads
• for weaving ； met., to in-
vestigate first causes, to
arrange subjects : ^\tiu chek) to
prepare threads for weaving.
Kead Au : a clue.

To cover, as with bed-
clothes ； a single coverlet ；
a bed-curtain ； an under-
shirt. Read ^td : the sleeve
of a coat.

To.

Jealous, as a w if e J
envious, having ill-will
towards : ho^ a jealous
woman ； com., 、Achik^to、 or

ke^ jealous, envious;

(siug taS?}g^ a feeling
of deep jealousy or envy.

Ch'ou.

(816)

Tu.

窜>3 重 o

1 〇

； i o

由 s 一 s«e

^^^^^ ^^^-^wl

8 9

項^ 緞 o

0^ ^一劲

傅古调 Q

書裯 〇

CO

于财 財^^

1 2

TO.

TO.

'889

Small worms or
grubs in wood ； the tinea,
book-worms; weevil-grubs:
in the coll. read q. v. :
\nga to* extortionate po-
lice.

tli^) Read 、chil; used in the
\\\\ Paik、 (Inff for the coll. to*
as in ，to' to' a noise made
in calling fowls ； ftu to* a
noise in calling fowls ； also
a term for fowls.

To\ A coll. word : clever,
expert : sek^ ^ching ^kau 《o,
**ten-true-nine-clever" ― thorough-
ly expert at.

t, In^ A sort of pear ； to stop,
m l. to obstruct, to restrict ； a
surname : chiok^ to
block the way, to stop ； Vo*
ling, a fibrous grass for
making cords ； com., Ho* tHUng^ a
yellowish pear- wood ； *to^ Jciong,
a cuckoo or goat-sucker ； coll.,
^yeu iH&ng、 fihHong Jciing^ iV'au
tHdng' to" tSUng^ (use) the Sz ，-
chuen root for side-ache and the
《0* for headache.

||1 * The belly, abdomen ； the
Hjj^ stomach ； the mind, intel-
； J, J lect : used for the coll. Hu,
' q. V. : COM., \til to* pig's
stomach ； ".tong to* the
bowels ； COLL., *"o， itony kwd*
to* "for the bowels and belly" ―
eatables, which should be prompt-
ly paid for ； ^peng (long '■peng to*
to turn the stomach, nauseated
(s《 itong ^si 《o* a dead
cat's intestines ； met" dirt, filth ；
dull, stupid ； 滅, to" to "lodge"
and clog the stomach, as a meal
taken just before going to bed.

Intercl)ange<l with the
next : to arrange, to spread
― out; a measure ； a rule, a
regulation; a limit; degrees
of latitude and longitude ；
to pass, as time; endurance:
also read tok^ q.v.: '、，/ ^o'unlimited ；
"iUhiff to' an orbit ； com., tie'k^
a priest's certificate ； passports
for souls ― sheets burnt at the
'"jo'KJo to^ rites ； "h/walc、 《o) regula-
tions ； so' rule, method in do-
ing ； 《0' liong^ twai ^ of great en-
durance, very generous and for-
bearing ； "to^ (m'ltg, or to^ midiKj*
to gain a livelihood ； " (chHeu to*
to get souls out of hell ； (/"too t'o》
rites to release souls from limbo ；
to^ nik^ lU i7iie/t</, to pass days as
years ― i. e. tediously.

To cross a stream ； to
ford-; to go through, ex-
tending through; a pas-
sage boat : COM., ''《f? ,k'6".'j、
to cross a river; ，。《。' i^ung^
a passage-boat ； to* imng a
ferry ； ，'《o* chaP ferriage ； to^ a
remote southern suburb of Foo-
chow.

^|fr* To gild, to wash with
gold ； specifically to plate
""^^ with gold : COM., "to^ Jd"(f、
u' to plate with gold ； '■kwouij
^thig to* Canton gold-plat-
ing ； to^ 化 gold-plated
bracelets.

2V. A coll. word, as in to^
taing^ a sort of lizard-like
reptile ； it is cooked with rice iind
administered to children having
marasmus ； to* Uiiu(f ^mo (人" ".
sioh^ taeng^ iSie, "a footless lizard
belongs to the same den as snakes";
met., only diflering slightly.

Tu.

1 牙 8 杜 5 杜 7 猪 9 過 ID 宿 12 纏 "昔 "度 17 度 19 渡 21 渡

蠹絶仲 肚腸肚 度度數 生江截

^ n 1* 8 腸 過 "無 "度 "法 1^ 1 "镀
姓 榮鵠 肚肚度 ）3g 度 〇 度船金

890

T6.

TO.

(817) To. I

-y-* A knife ； a one - edged
J J sword ； a dagger, a pon-
^■^^f iard ； a rapier ； a knife-
a"' shaped coin of the Haii
dynasty ； a small-boat, a
canoe ； a classifier of quires of paper
of various sizes, for which the coll.
is <《'(J， q. v.; tlie 】8th radical ;
COM., \t6 c/i'oi' the edge of a
knife ； (/〃<"// (or (c/"V"〃)， the
point of tlie blade ； (《么 a

razor ； VA'«? ,t6 or itio ^to, a
cleaver ； \td siohj a wliet-stone ；
，； ybnf/ (《么 foreign knives ； (" sicu)
a scabbard ； ,t6 (pinff, weapons ；
/«' a sharp knife ； coll., ,t6
sio'h^n, one knife; Jen (f(5， shears,
scissors ； .to ^kidng, a small knife,
a pen-knifo; f>'aA, ,t6 Jiwa, to prac-
tice fencinff ； (" h i n g (or
^p'idng), the back of a knife-blade ；
tau^ the knife-boan 一 a large
kind, so called from the shape of
the pod.

Sad, sorrowful, grieved :
J \>t!.nfj i}/ong ,t6 ,"， the
< IVio lieai:t bursting witli grief.

jL-r\ A long, narrow boat, a
fli H punt ； a full cargo of 300
<"iy •/ hU- or 20 tons.

Tao.

Many, much; move ； a
^-^A^ superlative, very,too,much,
( excessive ； to beg, to want,
o' to crave m o r o ; to add ；
to admire, to praise :
*'、Jd ,t6, how many 't com.,
，（" ！；: .'V very anxious ； ^",t6 iUf/i,
i\o\\\)[\u<X, su.spiciouK ； ^\t6 seii^
much trouble, iiiiscliief; aid '
iiiatiy tliaiiks ！ "(j»""〃 （"，the three
tmn'v ― i. e. sons, prosperity, and

old age ； tJcong, to say too
much ； ^t6 |t2, excessive ； 7d ^t6
(ing pek^ cha* the too polite are
certainly deceitful ！ (" 、 kwa 、
much or little,8ome\vhat ； ooll.„<(>
tek、 (《(5, mostly, for the most part ；
(td iiiS'iff 、hi&itff, many hate him.

'島

Tao.

A sea-island seil^ isl-
ands, islets ； COM., ip'imff
、lai fairy isles ； 、叭 hai
islands in the sea.

f -=fc* To beat, to pound ； to
beat, as clothes ； to con-
struct, to make solid, as
士^^ walls ； to lean on, to com-
qiJLfJ ply with ； to collect : ^^H6 (?•，
Tao. to beat clothes in washing.

To ])ray, to supplicate
tlie gods ； to beg, to re-
'；口 quest in courteous phrase :
"。• *W^^(>,I request ~ a phrase
at the eud of letters ； com.,
、？ ci to pray ; Jci Ho 押 g, a
written prayer ； "(《<J ko ^ to
inform (the gods):
< >2J I To fall down ； to lie
down, to recline ； to in-
,Tao vert, subverted, destroy-
• ed, in ruins ； an adverb,
yet, indeed : also read td^
in the coll. q. w: 〜tihiff sub-
verted ； deranged, confused in
mind; ^^chiok^ 7<5,to laugh immod-
erately ； COM., '^'^Ho hwai^ ruined,
in ruins ； 07ig^ unlucky ； H6
tiling^ to fail, as a shop ； HopHeu^
unredeemable bank - notes ； ' 1 6
tch'07ig、 confined to the bed by
illness ； coll., jt>W" Hd^ to knock
over ； fallen, knocked down ； H6
tiilfig^ (or "ihif/), fixed, constant,
as at a place or employment ；
chid ^ falling sugar-qanes ； 7net.y
many dying, banks failing, etc.

倒 壊倒蓮

析 禱禱告

8 9

島嶼 00

多 謝三多

多疑 多事

幾多 多慮

Co 9

>： ^焉

刀石 洋刀

5 6

刀嘴 刀錄

1 2

t6.

t6.

891

|> Read ^6; coll. re-
1^11 ver8cd， opposite, on ' the
,Tao^^ contrary ； to empty, %o
' throw out: jo'aA, to ' iJeong,
to use words contrary to
one's real meaning ； \tang td ， on
the contrary ； ^tang t6 ' ji'aw, the
wrong end first ； ，《3 ， tHh * to shave
reversely; ，t6) ^ngai^ on th,e contra-
ry it's worse ； *td ， f'di ' to recede, to
go backward ； t6、 ^'•U gle, to be-
stride an ass backward ― to "put
the cal-t before the horse"; t6 '
、inff kan(f steam on the under
side, as of a pot-cover ； t6^ yd'' «e*
after all it is so ; <<5 ' ^ong' to ' to
throw away refuse; t6 ' itieu
,fidnff、 a room back of a second
court and facing the main hall.

To arrive ； to reach, to
extend to ； to go to ； up,
^I^^ at, up to ； still, yet, on the
• contrary ； sign of the past
tense ； complete : ' Hieu,
has arrived ； com,., *td * (<么 after
all, at last ； finally ； ^,cMu t6 ' com-
plete, perfect in all respects ； H6 )
cA'eii' everywhere ； *t6 ) eng* to ar-
rive at one's office, as a new of-
ficer ； "td ， 'jpa, to hit the target ；
t6 ， has not come ― not pres-
et, as at roll-call.

Interchanged with the
next ； also read q. v. :
Read : a man's name ；
"lilng Jcung ^chi (《'么 a
general in the time of
Mencius.

Used for the next : to
carry on the back ;"j^<5jowo?
( to bear on the back ； hump-
■ backed ； "(toi jid, elegant,
genteel ； coll., (l6 kHe '
*wa, to carry astride the shoulders.

A horse carrying a bur-
den ; to carry on borse-
back, to load a horse : "ho'
•J"^ £"， ^ carry a pack : a
pack-horse or mule ; com"
Ui t"， (spoken (wi iwo),
the wand - bearer or j^ard— an
idol standing back of ^Mi tud
huk^ in the front temple.

A camel ； to bear bnr-
deiis, as animals : com.,
T.。 "lok^ t《(J, a camel ； coll^
■ '^ung ltd fpHdng, hump-
backed, a hunchback.

To cry, to hawh^' ^h6^t6,
！ reaming, bawling ； "kieu*
T'ao '《A to sob incessantly, s»

爲

1 祧

child.

T'ao.

state

To.

A block of wood, a use-
less stick ； stupid, ignor-
ant ； an auspicious animal :
wok^ perverse, dog-
ged ； the annals of the Ch*u
， also a noted bandit men-
tioned in the Spring and AutttmD
annals.

Streams diverging ； a
branch', a tributary ； a
heavy rain ； ''\pong ！"，
rain in torrents ； felling
tears.

To wash and scour, to
wash, as rice ； to sift or
' move about in washing ；
ao' to search for and cleanse,
as gold dust : "j" ,m, to
wash out the sand ； ito water
flowing gently on.

Waves, billows, waves
rolling and dashing vio-
- - leutly ： "(P'o 1"， billows.

、沙， 濤

靠默

委 fa 負默

之 他坨背

到任 到1^

周 到到處

t 8

到了 到底

倒 呆倒退

單倒 倒 S

1 0*

892

TO.

t6.

To flee, to escape ； to
abecond,to desert; to elude

h search : *^t^ ho\ to play
truant ； ，(义 'loai j«<5, to kia-
nap, to abduct ； *^t6 ling^ a
T'ao. deserter, a fugitive ； com.,
？ (5 ^chmi, to run away J
'"itd pie ) to elude ； ^\t6 (ping, a de-
serter ； hwang、 an escaped

fn'isoner ； ' nang* to escape ca-
amity, as by migration.

JgH^ The face flushed with
wine : ' V<5 oiga.ng, red in
£ m, the face, rubicund, flush-
ed.

Tipsy, drunk, intoxicat-
ed : "£md £《(5， overcome
with liquor, reeling.

Blunt, dull ； used as a
terra for a kind of scales :
T,ao- COM" ^*fiien(j ipang ^tdy
' large scales for weighing
silver ； *\t6 、ma or 'V<5 、chi、
the weights of the same.

The end of the sleeve,
<K ^ the cuff; it is often sbap-
{ *rx^y^ ed like a horse's hoof and
embroidered.

The wooden part of a
drum. Read du : a drum.

T'ao.

w|^*» Precipitous, steep, dan-
[O^ gerous ； a Budhist word:
i r^!^ "(jo'j Jd, uneven, rugged,
■ as a path along a cliff ；
fading, decaying ； com.,
"(joW j«<5 、sang, the island of
Pooto near Chusan.

JtA^ Silk threads, as 8piin or
fCY woven ； a skein of silk ；
JP-^ a hank of floss ； silken
tassels, as used to or-
nament furs.

To braid or twist, as
cords ； to bind ； a twisted
'T-acT string, a cord : 、muk、 t"，
■ to twist ropes.

To cover with feathers ；
a feather flag or fan, used
T'ao. by actors.

Sickness, ailments, dis-
ease ； one says to have a
diseased spine, a hump-
back.

r*^"* A Stone roller ； also the
called "flying

bricks".

A fabulous? animal like
a sheep, having four ears
T,o and nine tails.

To deceive, to impose
on, to insult ； light, trick-
ish ； lyiug and boastful.
Read as Id (i, self-sat-
isfied.

Also read 'tS : a helm, a
rudder : in the coll. read
twai ^ q. v.: ？ 6 Jiung^ a
hijlmsiDiin.

The vine : com., 、ipwo
,f J, grapes ； \pioo ^chie,
a purple color.

To slip, to miss : \ch^6
ltd, to trip or stumble, as in
ascending ； to miss a good
chance, to lose an oppor-
tunity.

昔陀山 o

P 陀 〇

k 碼？

天平酶 〇

6

, 顔酷醜

逃 避逃兵

o J

逃人 逃走

8 9

逃 學枒逃

6 7

紫^ 跎 o

，萄

t6.

t6.

893

stick to an assertion, to persist,
as ill a wrong.

^T6. A coll. word, as in J6
tek^ to injure, to spoil, to
waste ； to tease, to trouble, to an-
noy ； to misuse : ^to tek、 <n6ng, to
annoy oue， to injure, as by decep-
tion ； \t6 tek^ n6h、 to spoil or waste
things ； ^to te\ ^chid Jcwong、king、
to ruin one's prospects. \

、^y A path, a way, a road,
■jrp=| a thoroughfare ； a course,
a zone ； reason, doctrine,
principle ； the Reason of
the Tauist aect ； a cause, a
reason for; to follow, to accord ；
to lead, to direct, to teach, in
which sense it is like the next ；
to speak, to say, to talk ； by,
from, by means of; a classifier "of
edicts and dLspatcbes : in the coil-
read ^to^ q. V. : io《c5a W a road,
a way ； "siofc) to^lo say ； co:m., ^^tS^
Hi, doctrine, reason, what is right
and proper ； ^^td^ J/ng, a Tauist
priest ； ^*t6 ^ seU^ or to ^ Jcmtg (coll.
^to tai^)^ lay Tanists or secular
priests ； ^H6^ &tai, an inteiidant of
circuit ； iBfSz* td^ commissioners and
intendants ； 、n6 ^ kau、 Tauism ； to *
、ki (s/， the superintendent of the
lay priests ； to ^ Hi ^chHng 、v)ong、
abstruse doctrine ； ^^taik^ to^ to
attain nigban ； \wong t6^ the
royal road, what is perfect or
just; \ku)ig to ^ just, equitable ；
cheiX^ tJcu to ^ the proverb saith ；
'^Ho^ a wharf, a lauding ； t6 ^

(sang kwang^ the temple of Reas-
cm，8 hill, Foocliow ； to^ ^p6^ a
surplice ； pa、 td ^ tyrannical ；
to ^ the race-course of a parade
ground ； i3cJi、6k、 t6 ^ the equator ；
1 to 2 taik^ virtue ； coll., to * Hi

An earthen vessel, pot-
tery ； a furnace for burn-
ning earthenware, a kiln ；
to nourish ； to be pleased,
exhilarated ； to j^ive vent
T'ao: to the feelings ； right, cor-
rect ； a surname : \t6 ^ing^
a potter ； ^"6 、Ung, to melt ； to re-
form, to trausform ； ^ok^ 《f (5，
mournful, vexed, distressed. The
fifst read 、ym., as in ^yeu i!/eu,
pleased, satisfied ； \Kd a
celebrated minister of Shun.

A hand-drum with two
buttons or pellets tied to
strings, twirled by ped-
dlers in the streets ； it is
termed in the coll. 、pa
Hang 、ku、 q. v.

A kind of water gavial,
which burrows in the sand;
one says, also a species
of dogtish or lamprey.

Used for the coll. j 《么 to
take in the hand ； to lift,
to raise ； to carry : ^^to
to bring ； k^o > to take
away ； \i6 c^jwa" 仏 to bor-
ro w money for carrying on a
business ； \t6 J^eng pie ) to tug at
a hulling-machine handle ； met.、
disappointed, shamed by labor
lost ； ito tet'l^ ^chid p'e^ to cover
the nose with the chop-sticks ― a
vain effort at concealment ； ^to
tamg^ to have credit, able to bor-
row.

Read t ("； coll. 《 《么 as
■jrpJ in taJ, a class of lay
^ Tao Tau'wts or secular priests :
• ^to tap p、ih> (si ^to tai;
^siCiag^ kill the priest and
still his is a priest's voice ； meL, to

T*ao.

馬道 赤道

^道 道頭

o 1

得道 王道

司道 道教

道士 道臺

4 5

t ，人

道路 說^

0 1

臂道大 〇

9

，盤， 5|5 S

掏 梨掏去 I

陶人 陶鎔

i 2

^ 掏

894

r6.

T*o.

pwoh^ teky iUingy reason constrains
people.

To lead, to conduct, to
point out the way ； to
teach, to direct ； to reg-
ulate : COM., "inf/ td * to
instruct, to guide ohe, as
to virtue ； *,k^wi td * to teach one
first principles ； 'hong' to^ a dis-
trict professor, teacher of the
Siutsai ； fhiong t6* ^kwang^a, village
guide ― one who formerly led
troops to seize banditti.
JL^} Wounded in mind, griev-
ed ； afflicted, distressed ；
Ij.^ * to grieve for, to pity, as an
ignorant offender ； to fear ；
an early death : *t6 * iwong^
%o grieve over the death (of rela-
tives).

Indolent, lazy, spiritless ；
flagging, drooping ； rude,
impolite : the 2d also read
toi * q. V. ； ^tai^ to* indo-
lent ^ careless, remiss ； COM.,
To. *'^lang td * lazy, loitering.

Au undulating range of
hills ； hills having sharp
peaks and intervening
hollows.

To covet and take by
fraud or force ； to rob ； a
highwayman, a robber, a
footpad ； a pirate ； to em-
bezzle, to abstract, to ap
propriate others* proper-
ty: ，"* iTniiiff, to get a
good name falsely ； *'sieu to' a
pilferer ； com., "hai 、yong tai ^to^a.
Bca-rover, a pirate ； you great
pirate! coll., ' ch'-ek^ ,p'unf/ 7o'i,
thieves swarming like bees ； ^eJiwi
( hwo t6 * (tu ng、 Jci&ngy no fear of

Tao.

Tfto.

freshets, conflagrationR,
thieves, as a safe residence.

Zpf^ Rice in the plant, pa^
If^^X dy ； rice, as cultivated m
the south : t6^ upland
rice ； '"c/to t6^ the early
rice.

rt^k* To step, to walk )■ to
|Hpt tread under foot, to tram-
pie on ； to violate ； trod»
den, as a path : '，'ch'iu *m
c/ieilky to ' to move the
hands and feet, gesticulation ； "Jc6
td 2 to go far ； to retire into pri-
vacy.

A coll. word, used for
hS* as in t6^ to congratu-
late, to give a present on a joyous
occasion.

T6h.

A surname : also read
tauky q. V.

(818)

卓

Clio.

棹>

Read tauk、 in the dic-
tionaries ； coll. 1 6 h " a
table ； a stand: the Ist
also read chau^ q. v. : "t6k、
^kidng^ a small table;
Cho. ^^ngwok^ t6h、 round or
semicircular tables ； 、& paik、
^sieng t6h、 a square table, which
seats eight guests ； 、"\ideu ,yeu t6h、
an oblong table ； 、\hwanff ^t^au
t6h、 a long narro% table, as for
idols and flowers in a hall ； ^^k^aung^
ich^ong t6h, or ^Mwang ( Chiu
t6h a low stand on a dais ； "《化
tat^ a table-covering ； t6h、 Jcun(/、
a table-valance-

Toh^ . A colL word •• to prick ；
also to uip， to strip off, as
roots and poor leaves of vege-

床 棹棹舉

橫頭

ft 6

高蹈 棹仔

手舞 足蹈

2

00 早蹈

海 洋大盜

盜名. $盜

7 9

怠惰 g 惰

i 導 i 亡

00 4

引導 開導

TOT.

TOI.

895

tables in cooking : tdh^ sioh^
fCheng^ to give a prick with a
needle.

'(819) Toi.

XJt- A heap, a mass ； mounds,
piles, as of earth : a raul-
< iju^"*^ titude, a crowd ； to heap,
Taui. to pile ； to accumulate ； to
put aside ； a guard-house,
called \kwang ,toi; coll.,
(<oi， together ； \«'</ (toi, a
heap of earth ； "cA'aw 'toi, a pile
of ptraw or grass ； Joi sio/i^ ,toi
(or ik'ihiff、, to pile in a heap ；
*iSidng (toi (mng (or «e'), a great
number, a crowd ； a large quanti-
ty of ； *,toi ^k^au, A shrine outside
a prison wall ； the hole by which
dead prisoners are removed;
,j)ong、 t6 ， (toi, a heap of refuse.

, Toi, A coll. word: where ？
how ？ ,ioi 人"<5 ， whither has
he gone ？ where did you go ？ ,toi
'Aieu (or \chong)y how could I
know it ？

Read Hvoang ； coll. Hoi :
short, not long; brief,
contracted ； to fall short,
• a lack, a deficiency ； a
balance a^inst : (toi nidhy
short, too short ； ^toi chek^ a brief
section, a short scene (in plays) ；
-"toi midng* siong^ a physiognomy
indicating short life ； Hoi nioh^
wai' how much too short ？ ^"itong
'(toi, long and short, a difference,
■as in an account; Hoi Hoi
very short feet (of a lady).

i ^ Read Hoi ； coll. toV : to
Pi ft pull strongly ； to hold fast,
as by a rope; to tow :
"toi' a'(or Xfid') to drag
down ； ^^isung ^kiiag toi^

ttoai^ iSnng 《ld Jci&nff, a Binall
boat towed by a large boat.

To be displeased with ；
to hate, to abhor ； dislik-
L- L> iiigi angry at ； inimical,
^yf hostile : ^^voong^ toi' to hate,
CVa to have spite towards ；
Till, inf/toong nvk、 ta? toi*
great hatred to the chief
criminal.

To fall in ruins ； over-
thrown, prostrate, ruined ；
lost, irremediably injured ；
to involve in ruin; to
, cause to fall, to push over ；
Tul. obedient, complying ； soft,
yielding : "(AioZ jioi, jaded,
as an old horse.

Interchanged with the
preceding : the jaws ； a
bald head ； a violent gust,
a hurricane ； to rush, to
flow down ； to fall, to
slide, as a mountain ；
yielding, obedient :
jyon<7, compliant ； "'toi
lazy; "Tigilki ^sany ftoi, a drunkard
reeling ； com"" (soi itoi or itoipat*
infirm, wasted.

A marvelous animal
iraoc like a bear, having short
'''jSp yellow hair. Read it'ui:
the hair bound in a knot,
as a Tauist's.

tTbi. A coll. word, as in itoi
t i A-j specially, purposely—
the same as tek^ tik^ q. v.

To fall into ruin ； fall
dilapidated, destroy c
poor, reduced, decayed
sag, to hang down ； to fl
down, as tears; disus ,

頹裏 o

8

頹 惰玉山

Co

仔 助大船

，去 、

短 t 短命

8 9

口， 3

896 TOL

tOi.

effete, worn out : also read to i
q. V. : 、to? M tears flowing down ；
*ngwok^ toi^ the setting moon ；
Hoi^ lok^ to fall down ; fallen, poor,
reduced.

To fall, to tumble ； to
topple, to fall over ； prodi-
Chui gal， wasteful ； in the coll.
lui' to let down by a cord ； to
hang a weight on ； to
mark, as prices ； at, after ； to
gink, to settle : com., Hoi^ fiai^ an
abortion, a miscarriage ； toi^
ngwoh、 to fall into hell; Hoi^ (wang,
bent by a suspended weight; corx.,
toi^ I6h、 k^6^ to let it down ； toi^
^mw'i ； H, to corae last; to^ 、ia^ma
^chiy to mark prices in abbreviated
numerals.

Same as the last : to fall,
to slide from a high place ；
to slip down ； a group, a
company, a crowd; a
flock, a herd ； a rank, a
file ； 100 men : ^ek\ toP a group, a
flock ； \pin(j toi^ a fi】e or detach-
ment of troops ； COM., ^toi^ ^7tgu^
files, platoons ； ^^pd toi^ to dreas
ranks. Read soi^: a dangerous pass
in a mountain.

Also read soi inter-
changed with the last two :
a path to a tomb, an un-
' derground way ； a com-
mon road, a path, a lane ；
also to turn, to revolve : ^^toi^ to ^
a way, a road.

^ A cord, a rope ； to sus-
'jSK pend or let down by a
？ hui cord: COLL., 、、to? 16K to
let down, as into a well ；
toi ' 、yong 、chi、 to carry

weights of lead, as on the leet in
practicing at jumping.

(820) Toi.

To answer, to reply to;
to suit, to agree with, to
correspond ； fronting, op-
posite to; to pair, to match ；
a pair ； opposed, inimical ；
L. sign of the dative : com.,
、h6i ) oh^ to compare
(copied) words (with the original);
^^toV p'-wo^ a book of antithetical
phrases, as written out by a pupil ；
^^toV che* to confront accuser with
accused ； > 、hHu, to lend a
helping hand ； "t6P meng> op-
posite, face to face ； "t&P swo? to
emulate, as two processions ； ^^toi ^
^k'eu^ palatable ； "《" ， ta'eng^ equal
in weight ； ^lieng t6i > correspond-
ent phrases on scrolls ； '^^toV j《'a?"
opposed, inimical ； toi 》 ch' oi^
"^ong, to speak face to face ； t6i 》
hak^ agreeing, matching ； t6V
ttau Jiung, a head wind ； coll.,
tdV ^V'ieng hvjong^ very distant;
3、tdi) ^penff/in two parts or halves;
top (td, to fit the sole to, to sole
shoes ； t6i^ heng^ both keep mum ；
ek^ t6i 、 Jca lak^ (m, both of the
same stamp, as being dull, slug-
gish, &c.

Iljt^ Read ^k^tmi and k^wai

coll. tdi V a clod, a lump; a
piece, a fraction of ; a
K'uei nuraerative of pieces, bits,
filices, places, plats, &c.:
^^toi ^ pwang^ a piece and a half; a
dollar and a half ； siofi^ t6i、
a lump of earth ； sioh^ tdi ' t& a
piece of land ； <ik6 Jxmg toi^ ft
whole piece ； ^^"-mwang toi^ (or
n6i >), every where ； ^mo toi 》 k、ii、

滿塊 〇

幼

责^ |B 半

2 2

對重 對頭

封 赛對口

7 S

對手 對面

，簿 質

00 對字

，隊 pa

兵 隊隊伍

7 6

堕落 隊胎

8 4

堕 淚月堕

t6L

TOK.

89-

no place to stand ； ^cheu ^hwavg
、sang t6V three Mexican dollars.

^^£}^ Read t6i" coll. tdi

analogous to the next ； to
-^T^ barter, to give an equiva-
' lent; to pay over, to dis-
charge a debt: H6i^
ingilng, to barter silver ； H6i\chu,
to pay rent ； pwang、 ^nieng t6i ，
to pay in half-yearly installments ；
、Me t6V paid in quarterly install-
ments ； Hoi ^ kd? to pay off a debt.

To exchai】ge， to barter ；
^af to give an equivalent, to
^T^i weigh against ； collected ；
rj permeable, straight
:jf 、 through ； satisfied, pleased
Tui. with ； the 58th diagram :
in the coll. read toi ' q. v. :
COM" *t6P wang^ (or pauJc), to
exchange, as coin or jewels ； ^t6i ^
iUgUng^ to weigh or exchange
silver ； ，t6 分 hiaoi^ to turn a debt,
pay through one who owes ； hwm '
tdi^ kvooh^ an office for the sale of
bills of exchange or credit.

A horse going rapidly :
^toi ^ tok^ to bolt, to rush
out suddenly.

/f>^^ Read tai^; coll. t6i^ : a
'jnT^ generation, an age: tdi^
'ip^j t6i^ successive generations;
' ^sie ' tdi^ ages of the world,
generations ； ^^haiu^ toi ^
succeeding generations, posterity.

Read tai^; colL tdi * ； a
bag, a sack ； a case ； a
purse or pocket ； ^\toi tdi ^
a bag ； 、Hak、 tdP a sort of
money-sack with an open-
ing in the middle ； i\mwa《 t&i、 a
hempen sack; ^H6i^ Jcongy a cord

Tai.

Tu.

across the bottom of bajxs ； Hu
ipeng t6i^ the pocket at the bottom
of the Hu ipenff ； 、\kVmg L、kUng、
toi * a quiver ； W/i" jumg 】yw(m《f
t6V a ^ne-'bibber and glutton.
(821) Tok.

To lead, to conduct, to
coramuTid ； to c^xuinine ； to
urge, to incite ； to warn,
to reprove ； to set in or-
der, to correct ； a general,
an overseer ； the middle ； sore
eyes : ^^^ka tok^ the eldest son ；
toJc、 sauk^ to head, to lead ； com.,
、，、chung tok、 the Viceroy ； ''tok, (w，
Viceroy and Governor ； to1c、 tpwg
twai、ngv)ong s(H) a generalissimo;
、noki Hi, to direct, to superintend ；
"toJ€、 fkmr/^to oversee work ； "tok、
tengi to lead battalions.

True, sincere, simple,
earnest; rirm, stable,
strong ； pure, unmixed ；
kind, liberal ； to augment;
to attach importunce to,
to regard seriously ； severe, as
diseases ； a sick horse ； used as a
superlative : 、nok、 sil\ true and
sincere, trustworthy ； tok、 hok^
diligent in study ； '''tok^ seng" to
believe sincerely ； pewi^ tok、 dan-
gerously ill ； tok、 iheng^ to do
vigorously, to apply the whole
mind to.

TbA;, . A coll. word : to point,
to dot, to mark with the
pencil or tip of the finger ； to dip
in ； to punctuate ； to prick in ； to
light : toJc、 si oh) tok、 to make a
dot; tok) (chil, to punctuate a
writing ； tok、 ma} l6h 乂 can't be
marked off, is ungi animatical ； tok ；、
(ch、6, to prick saleratus in (green
persimmons); tok、 ^sie ?i g ka^
Jciong, to dip in salt and gnaw

Tu.

篤實 篤信

督 H 督陣

2 2

督 撫督理

家督 總督

6 7

!ir 箭 *〇

f 袋袋 網

3 4

1 世代 I

^畲 || 突

免價

5^ 气 i

- 1 2

898

TONG.

ginger ― too poor to Iniy pavory
food ； tok、 sioh^ chiAh, to light
one, as u mutch or lamp ； sek"ok、
a soldei itig-irou.

jrt Any thing that juts
*1 above the surface, as a
，Tu .麗1 wen, a swelling, a hillock ；
Tieli a "tenon ； convex, proHi-
berant ； used for the coll.
(《X q. V.

Tu.

Abruptly, furiously ； to
rush out, to bolt ； to offend,
；- to insult; inconsiderate ； to
pierce, to make a hole ；
、2 blunt, bald; to guard adoor;
Tn. a vicious horse : \ch、ilng
T u. tol\ to rush against ； ^tok\
^ki ' Jaiy to come upon
suddenly ； com., ，r"、 j.yo//f/ Jc'"u{f,
Huddenly, abruptly. Jlead tiek\ : a
dog issuing tVoiii his hole; slippery.

To oftend by pride;
rude, insulting, arrogant:
\ t o n g tok^ insufterably ！
proud, hauglity in manner
and speech.

The door of a furnace or
kitchen range, the place
Tu 、、 liere the fire is put.

Read twal\ ； coll. toJc, :
to take forcibly ； to rob,
T《） I to plunder; to snatch, to
gain h:irdly, get by hook
und crook : ^chHong toh\
to rob ； ^tok\ f pieu^ to get the
prize, us ;it h boat-race ； '《化 Jiui^
to get back, to recover ； ^tok^ sidh^
to got onii，s livelihood hardly ；
、tok、 、}iwong、 to realize only the
capital invested; ^^tok^ Juuig Hiong
tp.iik^ to get back the soul (of the

To.

sick) by turning a bamboo, as a
fiai Jcung pretends to do.

To guess, to conjecture ；
to estimate, to reckon, to
Tu 2 calculate ； to throw in, as
To: into a caisson ； to throw,
as dirt between planks in
makiug walls : also read
t& q. V. : "(ch'ai tok^ to judge of,
to guess ； COM., 、,tch、oi tok^ to con-
ceive, to seek the sense of; 'VoA:,
、k、i Hi, I conceive the state of the
case to be ― an initial phrase in
talking,

A bell or cymbal, used
to convey orders in an
array ； met,、 one who
arouses the age : "mul、 tok^
a sort of rattle or bell witlx
a Avooden clapper ； 、\hung tok^
wind jingles.

(822) Tong.

A woodeu bench, bed,
or couch ； the name of a
T ^ tree. Head tming) : the
ang' purlines or transverse
beaius of a roof.

Au ear-ring, pendants,
drops ； ornaments or
(*^*^ jewels worn on the head :
" 、ting c^o//^, jingles hung in
the wind ； ^\king Jong
(ton(/, bells, jingles.

Interchanged with the
， last : the sound of a drum:
(jjf^^ ^\lo7iff (towff, a clasp, a lock
C^^'^^Dg for the neck ； met., sorae-
thing hard to bear.

A proper value set on a
field ； suitable, proper, op-
en portune^ just ； udequate,
a"g' equal to; to mate, to match;

I 咨
》田

'冲 2 突 3 突 4 傯 « 奪 ， 1。 奪 "瘠 13 度 "木 璃

突如然 {^ 標 食魂度 起鐸瑙 1 顧
其 Pb"! '"搶 '奪 9 奪 轉 "梳 理 15 風 "金 錯

0 來 Q 奪同 本竹度 〇 鐸頊 〇

Horn,

TONG. S99

to bear, to take the reBpibnsibility ；
to meet, to occur ； at the time of,
when ； the present participle ； to
manage, to superintend, to mete
out justly ; to oppose, to with-
stand ； to protect ； to act as, to
be : also read taung^ q. v. : com.,
\inff ttonff, or ^kai ,tonff^ ought,
is proper ； '^tong (ching, true;
*(timg ch6i^ to bear guilt or punish-
ment ； */>oA;,<fftw'«7， can't bear (such
honor)! ('tonff, bard to bear;

\ton</ (ping, to be a soldier; ， 'tong
ihong、 to be on one's guard ； ，《《owy
(8i,OT,tong a* at that time; itong Jca
'&' kie ， to be the head and man-
ager of a family ； *^tong ang、 cheJc)
to be a thief-catcher; ",tong ^tHeng,
toward the open sky; *\tong Jcwi^
a medicine for the blood ； coll.,
ftong md* teu* can't endure it, as
pain ； ，tong ^sieng Jca paiJc, sSh^
to be a bully, a shameless bruiser
or villain ； (tong meng^ fCh'-ang
(chwi, to add in water before one;
met.y to disparage one before an-
other person.

A sort of waistcoat or

wrapper : "k^o\tong, a pair
( Tans of breeches; " (kung ,tonffy

the waistband of trow-

sers ； 'VeM》 itong, an em-
broidered cover.
f>JU Read tong^; colL ttong :
^lU dull, as a knife : >ng tek,

ifieng, very dull; "(tongr ,t6
X'un, ioi * fe* (cA'《M， a dull knife

in a skillful hand 一 soil.,

does the work though

difficult.

fi-g Read ^tiXng; coll. ^tong :
l-l-l the middle, center ； the
Shulc heart,thecoreof:(《<m5^(《ow;7
Ch'u^. or "tai* ^tonff, in the mid-
dle ； tai* ftong (《<m〃， in

the very midst ； "，tonff (sin^r, the
heart, the core ； ,tong ,tong
chidnff^ chiing^ exactly straight,
not oblique ； Tong (chi", an
islet between the Min bridges,
Foochow.

Read ,tuTig/ coll. ，Umg :
a Dumerative of villages ；
Yuji a prop : «oA, \tong^ a vil-
• lage; p^a/i, (tong、 to place
props ； fto7iff Hiu »ioh^
a} take props and prop it.
fTong, A coll. word : to sweep
into, to take up in : ,tonff
pong* 7aM， to sweep into the dust-
pan ； ,tong k'o ' t6 ， sweep it up
and throw it away.
(Tang/. A coll. word : to emas-
culate, to geld, to castrate :
(tong .til, to castrate a boar ； (tongr
,kUy to geld a cock.
fTonff. A coll. word; to trap,
to entrap : ^tong 'cheu, to
snare birds; (long '/i g il、 to
catch fish ； ftmg ^16 'cA'iJ, to trap
rats.

( Tong. A coll. word : to renew
With the chisel, to pick ：
(tong m6 ' to pick mill-stones.

( Tong. A coll. word ; to take
turns, to serve in rotation ；
ftong j《'aM， or ,tong hok、 (siu， to
take one's turn in superintending,
as a temple and yearly proces-
sions; ,tonff iiiimg, the yearly
tum, as to reap the ancestral field ；
(tong nik^ serve in daily rota-
tion, as in offices.

( A shield, a buckler ； to
scamper away, to hide, to
'f^^ skulk : *\tnau Hwiff, con-
Sliuii. tradictory views or state-
ments.

柏 墩矛省

中>3 中洲

利手 1 中

很 封

編 镜棘的

1，

當 天當歸

，暗緝 〇

當防 當時

T 8

難當 當兵

t 罪 7 當

應 當當奠

900 TONG,

A ratling a balustrade,
parapet ； a sort of shield
a, - or ilefence used by pos-

Shun. ^ , < ^ .

ture-njakers ； to raise the
eye; a hearse : \la7ig Hong,
a balustrade.

^UfJ^ Obese, fat ； full and fat,
jjl 自 plump ； to drag the feet in
//Jj^ walking : \p'i Hong, very
• fat, as u pig.

Read ,Ving; coll. Hong :
a block of wood or stone ；

8tone-se:it ； a stone pillar
or base ； *kHS * Hong、 one

Avlio cuts (idol paper) on a block ；

、HUc、 Hong、 an anvil.

To strike ； to impede,
to obstruct, to resist, to
,j, "J- stop ； to cover, to screen ；
°' to push along ； a company,
a cabal, in which sense
used for the next : c,oyi.*'-tong ka?
to stop the chariot ― i. e. to take
a visitor's card instead of his
visit.

Not a few; a village of
500 houses; a cabal, faction,
league, brotherhood ； a
seditious junto ； to club,
to form a conspiracy ； to
assist in evil ； associates ；
intelligent, to bring to
raind ； a place, a time ； partial ； to
involve : Hong 、 banditti,

villains, vagabonds ； ^'■tong chmg)
a village-chief ； *Hong (a, adherents
of a factiou, intriguers ； '"j peng
Honffy a brotherhood, a faction ；
COM., "kiek^ ^tong^ to form a cabal ；
"'■long twai ^ the gang is a large
one.

Tang.

TONG.

Right, forcible words,
honest speech, faithful ad-
:jLA|a v|ce: laung^ to ad-

vise, to exhort, as to vir-
O/U tue.
Tang.

llSIr Read tioang*; coll. Hong:
to snap, to break in two ；
T^n snapped, broken, shiver-
• ed ； met.^ arrested, stop-
ped, deprived of ： 'yaA,
'tong, snapped in two; '"Hmg chek、
severed, as a procession ； Hong
Jcvwk^ broken in two, as a stone
slab ； "Hong iSai^ to cut the umbil-
ical cord ； "tfong ^kUng, parted at
the root ； met., arrested in a vi-
cious course.

'Tonff. A coll. word : the rising
of the tide : 【chwi Hong, or
itieu 'long '■chwi, -the flood-tide ；
Hong paik^ the tide risen eight
tenths ； Hong tieng^ full tide.
' Tong. A coll. word : to indulge
one, to permit wrongfully ；
also to gain, to increase ； to grow,
as new flesh ； Hong (i, give him the
reins, let him do as he will ； Hong
nilk) to become fleshy ； Hong (sa'w^
nUk; to grow new flesh, as under
a scab ； Hong 、k、i fihing ising^ to
regain one's spirits, joyous ； Hong
^nil ^rrmmig Jiung, it raises your
family reputation.
'■Tong. A coll. word : to buy, as
piece-goods : Hongp-wo' to
purchase cotton cloth ； Hong sioh^
p^ek^ to buy one piece (of cloth
or silk).

Cold, freezing, icy ； to
freeze, to congeal ； to
Tung cool: in the coll. read
ta'ing、 q. v. : coll., "(pu
^swig tong、 a shiver, a

攀鬆凍 〇

p 根 o

讜 諭拍斷

-X 4

黨羽 朋黨

9 o

7 s

P 砧 I 観

M? 砧跬砧

TONG.

TONG.

901

sudden tremor, as over one's
body.

jwXj> The main supports in a
yn^H house, posts, joists, co]-

Tung.

Tun.

umns ； a pillar of the fttate;
the four corners of an
outer coffin ； name of a
tree : in the coll. read tamg^ q.v.:
tong) the rafters, the plate ；
*tong^ iiiong (chi 【cAa《， abiUty to
uphold a state.

The rainbow, called *td '

long 、； it is supposed to be

-, made of insects.
Tung.

A large hamper, a bin
for rice; specifically, a
thick bamboo-mat to hold
grain ； it is united at the
ends and placed upright
on the floor : com., Hong- chek、 to
hoard grain ； jCOLL., aioh^ tong^
I mi, a Imu of rice.

To bow tfce head, to
, fall before, to bow with
the head to the ground ；
to salute respectfully ； an
inn, a resting - place ； -to
Tun. stop, to rest ； to adjust, to
put in order ； to f)art with 5
to haste ； to reject, to injare; a
meal, a spell, the time of a meal,
for which the coll. is tau;i(/^ q. v. :
coii.yHong^ ^siu pai ' with respect-
ful salutations ~ a phrase on cards;
etching tong' to adj-ust, to repair,
or put in order ； cohu^tong^ Hong,
a stone to which a culprit is fast-
ened ； ^tang tong) delayed, kept
waiting ； tong^ Jiu %oai ) stops or
waits there ； tong^ aioh^ to
pause, to rest the voice on 9
word.

_ I - To collect and station
troops, to bring under one
* control : also read ^tung^
Chun, q- V. ： \t07ig ,ping, troops
at a station, where they
till the land ； '"onff ^tiengy
fields allotted to soldiers ； *^hung
itong yen' hai ' to detail troops
to important posts.

Wayward, disobedient,
willful ； to spread, to
stretch out : o n g t>ok、
abfupt, brusk ； rude, fro-
ward, wanting in humili-
T'ang. ty ； "itong saik^ to stop
one's mouth, to answer ^
charge, as with feigned words.

To boast, bragging, gas-
conade ； the path to an
\f, ~~ ' ancestral temple ； name of
ang' a dynasty, A. D. 620—904:
COM., 、， Juwong 5<o?A(/, exag-
geration ； '*itanff (chil, tales of the
T'ang dynasty ； ^tong lining
Jiviong ^yeu ngwok^ Jciing, the
Emperor Ming of the T'ang visits
the moon-palace— a pi ay ； coll.,
^\tong (Pwo, a male ； a husbaud ；
、\tong (pv)0 iTiSnff, a male, a man ；
itong fpwo ^Jci&ng, a male child, a
boy, a son ； "itong ^ji'ing 、 a
Chinese.

A pool, a tank, a fish-
^ pond ； a stagnant pool ； a
'fiy^ numerative of leagues or
^'military stations : ' V?V
itong、 a pond ； ^^^tong ^ko,
celery } com., "itong seng^ a guard-
house, the officer of a station ；
"ipd itong, guard - houses at in-
tervals of ten Hi or a league.

As in *\ti€u (toiig a
species of cicada or broad

rr, locust.
T'ang.

s 9

f5 认 1， 塘

脯 唐脯认

唐 唐書唐

要害 纏

兵$ ？田分

拜 整頓屯 m

6 7

Pl 積^ 首 i

之才 ^ 據^

902 TONG.

Tung.

A mantis : \to7iff il(mg、
the praying mantis.

Tang.

A hall, a mansion ； a
palace; a temple ； a court-
room ； a public estaWish-
meut ； the chief hall of :i
house ； a presiding magis-
trate ； illustrious, exalted ； jtwt,
upright, perfect; an elevated'
plateuii ； a family desi«;uation ； dis- ^,
tant relatives of the same cl:»n ^ i
a classifier of trials : \k6 itong, ||
parents ； "hwifj ^tono, a general
faugh ； \tieu "o".,/， an audieuce-
charaber ； com., "hok, ttong, a
school, a seminary; 'chid/iff^ {《o"'/7，
title of a district magistrate ； '^chd
lUmg, and W itong, superintend-
ents of the Siutsai ； Jcwang ^tong
Hing^ the court-room of a yamun ；
*le)ig^ itong, your mother ； ^\niing
J,wig itong^ a literary ball by a
Coufucian temple; (W, pres-

ents to police; ttoHff, heav-

eii,paradise; j<o/j/; itong 【？ m".〃 'ckii
hamf a man of talent and integri-
ty ； itong thing td ' and itoufj
^ckid viwol ' paternal uncle's soum
and daughters, cousins; ^\tona /td*
disductivc name of a family or
cl:in ； COLL., ^sing Mo/t, it(mff、 to
hold one session of court ； sdi *
、hmi>g t.iHff ito'tff, Mtn in Kwan-
yin's hall 一 sticks close to his
wife.

A species of sorbus or
service, the wood of which
- is suitable for juuks ； the
"Dg. side boards of a cart:
"itong Id 1 the sorbus and
plum ； wiei.,'brothers ； ^"fihHu ^hai
ttonff、 the Cydonia Japoiiica?

Often read ,0/1/7 •• to
look straight forward ； to
' T*^^ 8«aTe, to gaze at.

Also read ,《'o",7.' the
sound of bells nnd drums,
T'ang a drumming; to bore
through aud bind with
iron.

Sugar, candy ； sugared,
preserved in Ktig:ir : in the
coll. read tt^o/iff, q. v.

It

Fat, fleshy, corpulent :
n>3r COM" " JiilHff j《 o n (J , the
^ Ji~^ bosom, the breast, as of a
T ang- fowl.

m

Read fjtiong; coll. J,ong :
the intestines : 'Vow.? to'
-Ph. the bowels ； "twni * .^tong
aug' and 、"8ieu ttonff, the large
and small intestines.

The buttocks, seat,

nates ； the rump ； the lower

side, bottom; a man's
T'un. ， '
name.

A j)ig, a porker, a suck-
fpjC ing-pjg, small pigs; to
cFrag the feet; dragged,
draggled : **{ tong (《《 a
small leg of pork, petti-
T'un. toes ； "jO itonQy .1 porpoise.

y—l Read Song; coll. itoufir
-It1» long in time or dimension ；
i^yi^ &r off; regular, constant \
Ch?lfg,protracted, long con-
tinued; more, over, exceed-
ing ； (Jrawn out, drawliog :
itong ^lonff or ^tong itotig aie *
long, longiah y ，\tonff U fivm,
long aud trailing, as a dress yitong

^ '學 7 左 9 令 堂 12 天 "變 紫
嬾堂堂 堂 堂 1' 堂堂棣 16 胸
2 高 ^ 6 正 S 右 '"明 鱧 13 堂 1， 膛

堂堂 堂堂倫 〇 號海 ''腸

肚腸歐

8 大 2 奮 R
腸蹄地
3 小'" 河 拖

TONG.

TONG. 908

midfiff^ (or sm^)^ long life ； \tong
Holy long and short, the difference,
an in length, accounts, &c, ； \t07ig
peki a long sword ― wielded with
both hands; \t07ig 'eil7ig^ to expend
(so much) mo re; \Umg:k*ing, «teady
employment; ^t07ig k^^ lik^ long-
winded ； ^tong Jd-a lek^ a long-
paced stag ； met,、 one who takes
iong steps ； 、！ ciu, a long
time, lasting ； \tong pang^ (kwi、
the tall imps ― attendants of the
^nffu td^ and some other idols ；
^tong itong ^sidnffy a drawling
voice.

J Tong. A coll. word : to stamp,
set down the foot forcibly:
ifi07ig tHeu^ to stamp aud jump up
and down, as in .1 rage ； ^t07ig
t^ak^ to stamp (a thing) through
or out; ^k^a j toug sioh^ a} to
give a stamp with the foot.

To move, to excite, to
agitate ； to revolve, to
come forth, as the spring ；
to put the haod to, to be-
gin ； to move, or influence
the miud ； excited, surprised; rest-
less, irritated ； motion : in the coll.
read taeny^ q. v.: ton# (sinff, agitat-
ed in mind ； Urn 才 cltauk^ to make ；
work ； COM" tong^ ^ku (cAi,

actions, conduct ； ^tong^ k'e^ irri-
tated, angry; *^kang long^ to influ-
ence, as the Spirit does ； ^Hon (；^
Jting^ to inflict torture ； "ivonjf
toug^ CO trifle, to do thoughtless-
ly ； 〜mo tong^ lustful feelings ；
toug^ poi\ tong、 restless, hasty ；
at once, 011 the instant ； tong^ (t6
< pl>>{h to initiate war ； tong^ ^chHh^
to put the bands to, to begin ；
^^ton*/ cheng^ a stir, coimnence-
iDent of preparations*

J^l ^ The feelings deeply
^mlj moved,' excessively griev-

Also read ^tung: to lead,
to draw ； to beat, to churn,

T ed, greatly excited :
T<ung. tcmgi extremely distress-
ed; "《"71 ff tong^ grieved in
spirit

to bring butter from milk:
"ng- "ton- (wcf, an officer who
attended to the prepara-
tion of quaes.

pili^ The boards of a boat,

|m | U timber used in building

*r^^ boats.
Tung: .

>|i:zt* To flow rapidly ； a swift
y|m current ； a den,*a cave, a
Tnng grotto ； a dell, a gorge, a
ravine ； deep, profound,
deep and clear ； to Under-
stand, to perceive clearly ； thor-
oughly acquainted with: iu the coll.
read tahig^ and itung^ q.v. : "tOH^
sek, to know fully ； "tong^ 、pung
(coll. itung tpung) a bridal cham-
ber ； COM., " tong* iting iku, the
Tungt'ing lake in Hunau.
vLl-*2 Mixed, confused, chaot-
il-i-l ic, undeveloped ； the rush
，Tu? of waters : hong* tong^
chaos, without form ； also
the name of one of four
bad men in the time of Shun.
lI>Tf^2 Read itung; coll. tong^ :
(||jl4£ to heat or cook iu an inner
tube or vessel : " tong*
yelc、 to warm up ； **tong^
pwong* to cook rice, as in
a vessel set in a pan of water ；
"tong^ lang^ to cook soft.
AJLi Blunt, dull, the edge
turned ； witless, obtuse,
stupid : used for the coll.
T'u". itong aud pong* q. v.

p 钣 PS?

o 1

9

馬 P 悉 P

働>3 働攞

111 n J.

動 動靜哀

8 4

刑 妄動火

1 2

氣 感動動

9 0

鬼 動作勐

長 久長柄

5 6

長 用長工

8 4

長 短長白

1 2

904

TU.

TU.

w

As in \hu tong^ a name
for a lane or street inTPe-
rn ^ king ； the term is proba-
T'ung, bly confined to the capital.

The 2il read ^tnng; the
1st used in the Paik、 ^Itig
for the coll, ton^ as in
ton 才 ton 才 the noise of
drums.

Tiling.
(823)

Tu.

A metropolis, the capi-

yA lS tal ； the site of an imperial
( temple ； a fief granted to
Tou princes, a city whose rev-
enues were given to states-
men ； the sub-divisions of
a hsien, tax-districts ； the empire ；
full, abundant ； fine, excellent ； to
d\V^ell ； all, general, the whole
number; in the coll. all, wholly,
altogether ； both, either one, in
either way: tok^ the commander
of the Imperial armies ； 、《Jcing ^tu^
the capital ； com., V" 、t、ung, a
major-general of the Tartars ； 〜《"
《si, or <tu ^k'uriff, a military, officer
of the 5th rank ； V" ch、a/c) yeng^
the Board of censors or inspect-
ors ； COLL., V" iSfM^, a carpenter ；
^tu t/i6、 all good, either will do ；
ttu none at all ； J/u hiU
ch6 ) it's all your doing ； <《" 《sai
teky any way will answer.

A double door in a city
gate ； a tower or watch-
niau's turret over the gate-
• way. Read tsie, as in \6'/e
i?niy to bnrn the body of a
priest, cremation of Budhists.

( Tu, A coll. word^ as in (《w
taiu、 suspended, as
from a ceiling ； (ti or ^ti ^ti ^tn

^tu^ or <ti t《" (tUy hanging all
about.

^JLJtj/L A wall ； 50 cubits of
JL/S wall ； to obstruct, to shut,

to wall off the way to, to
• guard ； a suspended bell ；

settled, tranquil, at peace ；
in the colL a section, aft of wall ；
a panel, a compartment, an apart-
nieut :^'tunffeil^ to guurd ； '\<5
an old term for coin, pelf; 、\ang
Hu, tranquil ； coix.,*'^<'/ meng) the
top of a compartment or state-
room ； (《" ^tie sidh^ to hunt
for food in the cabins, as rats ；
met" gamblers ； cliek^ cho 、 lang^
、tu、 to divide into two apart-
meut55.

To see, to view, to ob-
serve ； perceived, observ-
ed: uk^ Jiwai iing^ to
remember one by looking
at a memento ； Hu uk^
fSiong 'shiff, grief on look-
ing at relics (of departed
friends).

To gamble, to play, to
game ； to stake, to wager,
to bet ； gaming : com., ^^Hu
pdjuk^ gaming ； 、、u ^ehihtg
、tiong、 a gambling-place ；
，"«w (sio, to lose the game; to wager;

cheng^ kinds of gambling,
games ； kong^ or Hu ^chi^ng
"cwi、 a gambler, a blackleg ；
Jca 、hw't、 to gamble awmy proper-
ty ； COLL., Hu ^chieng d; pieng^
sio7ig^ lai、 ydf yoh^ if a gambler
can refortti, then too is there a
medicine for leprosy ！
^If t Read t6"， coll. (ti/、 as in
HX* 、 peng、 a sort of half-
' waistcoat or vest, worn
in front and fastened by

Tu.

伙， 力 o

賭 賭家

8 9

賭 輸蹐症

6 7

賭錢塲 o

懷人 膽傅

堵面 賭物

阿 堵安堵

0 1

閣維^ 御

院？ 都成 〇

都 司都察

都 都統

8 4

® 徹都督

TU,

TIT.

905

cords about the neck and waist ；
Hu ipeng taV and Hu ipeng
Jc、wang, its cords and rings ； Hu
ipeng t6i^ or Hu tdi ^ the pocket
at its bottom ； ^ui (《？ /， a leathern
pocket, worn by police and low
people.

Read to、 ; coll, (《？ as in
"tu ^ngUy the tinea or book-
worm,

《 2\t. A coll. word, about
the same as Hiu •• to hap-
pen, to chance, just as ； just right :
、tu ^tu 飞 k6、 to happen well or
exactly right ； ^tu tek^ tioh^ hap
pened, hit upon ； Hu Hu ch、ok、
^ing (seng, at this very juncture
comes out the iing ^seng (lottery-
name for the day); met" to chance,
inopportune, as rain when one
has no umbrella.

A map, a drawing, a
chart, a diagram ； to sketch,
to delineate ； to plan, to
scheme ； to plot, to in-
trigue ； to calculate ； to
wish, to desire earnestly :
V" chik^ books and draw-
ings ； 、》ang ^tu^ a census ；
COM., 、tu ^meuy to plot, to
intrigue ； \tu le^ to scheme
for gain ； \tti lai、 to charge, to
blame unjustly ； 'fe* Hi itu^ geo-
graphical maps ； Vi/ fCh^d^ a tax-
gatherer'/jiM^oAiow^^a private seal

乂 To go afoot ； a footman,
yfj^T a soldier ； a disciple ； a
i multitude ； a clan, cabal ；
' vile fellows, banditti, ruf-
fians ； servants in offices ；
empty, vain, futile ； simply, only,
barely ； to transport for three
years: 'Vw iyong^ in vain; ^\tti pwo^

T'u.

to foot it ； COM" "I 《？/ td^ disci pie,
a learner, an apprentice ； "、"iu，ong
itu^ disciples; choi^ tranRport-
ed for crime ； ^tu J6 【" ek^ useless
trouble ； (力* banditti, roughs;
COLL" '^mwon(f t"/， to exile for
three years.

v^^y Mud, clay ； miry roads ；
to daub, to besmear, to
dirty ； to piaster, to whi to-
wash ； to blot out, to ef-
face, to erase ； to Ull, to
stop up ； thick, stupid ； lib-
eral : i《"， mud, dirt ；
COM" ^\tu mwaJc) to blot
out; 、kai, to strike out and
alter ； * to plaster with
lime ； ，V" yohi to rub ou oint-
ment ； j《" ^hung wa* "？" •, to use
cosmetics and paint the brows ；
COLL., Jm ^tii Jcwati(f、 a stupid,
reckless magistrate.

Name of a stream in
Shantung, flowing into
the gulf of Pechihli : ^\tu
ngwok^ the 12th month ；
itu c<w, a heavy dew.

Interchanged with the
last two : a road, a path, a
way ； me" a pursuit, a
mode ； destiny : '7o^ z, a
road; COM,, JcUng
way to poverty ― a poor eiu|)Ioy-
ment ； pwaruf ^tu ii hie 〉 to stop
half way, give up a pursuit; cm""
tti/， the course of one's luck ； 、kai
4i/u pUk^ ngieJc^ to change to an-
other eraploymeut.

A variety of pine : com.,
，V" muk^ or ^tu "'/?a， tine
hard pine, used in furni-
ture. Read J>u : sharp-
pointed, thoruy.
T'u.

廉

T'u.

T'u.

|S 途， 木

is 藥涂月

塗 改塗灰

t 塗 1 秣

簡％

徒 弟門徒

徒 然徒步

0 1

地理園 〇

阖 利圖賴

版園 園謀

蠹 魚豳耩

906 TtT.

3； A . Also re:i<l i
不^^ ； ihitinous ri(
£ Tiir 2 r o w i n 2 i

Tu.

T'u.

Also re:i<l to^ : a kind of
rice or millet,
growing in marshy
ground.

The sediment of 8piritP,
tlie lees, the d ro<^s ； tlie
tennent put into wine : V!,
double-distilled liquor,
a kind of gin.

\ l)ir(l that l>urrow8
with marmots or rat 8 ； tbe
description of its habits as-
similates it to the b VI r row-
ing owl.

The mime of a place in
the north whence horses
are brought : ""， a
gentle, well-trained horse.

A bitter herb, perhaps
a sort of colt's foot, Tussi-
lago ； met.^ wretched, mis-
erable : V" ^nrntf^ a flower-
ing rush; lithe, graceful, as
a girl ； tiik^ bitter trials ； com.,
？?/ (mi Jma、 the chmaraon rose ；
^IShifj 【《" and Ok、 (Iwi, two gods,
whose names are written on doors
as a chariu.

.fcfc A rose: also read
j jChHonrj^ q. v.: COM" V"

C「i ' the cinnamon rose ―

。• mentioned in songs. Read
'""i/" : an aquatic vegeta-

S i (•' k ， diseased, as an
animal ； worn out by trav-
el : it", a jaded horse.

(824) Tii.

A lio^T^ swine : com., \til
a 80 \v ； 7neLy large,
coarse ； ^ yong f《rt, to raise
swine ； ^^,til (//^/， 21 pig^s

T'u.

bladder ； ^\tii — , lard; nUk^
pork ； ^tdy a leg of pork ； "("i
fixing y a pig - sty ； 'Vrt iling^ n
species of China-root ― a urinative;
COLT.., ftil iP'ong^ a shote, a pork-
et ； " 【tU ffiau chiong^ the mumpi)
― perhaps the same as (Sang Jong
fSai / (til Jc、a hwc/i * a club to buy
pigs dieap, as for new year^H ； 々！
paik^ Id* a pig-mouthed worthy ；
met; one who pouts iti anger ；
Sn6 fiheng, coarse needles ； ("i
(m<5 lieng^ an iron cable ; ^ttl
t p'idnff mmg^ anng^ just
stroke a pipe's hack and you get
grease ― a little flattery will win
some of his money.

AI30 read ^chil : a place
whore water settles, a pool,
(，liu a reservoir.

^tf-^ Also read ,Pu: to in-
jiTlr quire judicially ； to punish,
( ^iiu to destroy, to slay, to exe-
' cute; to blame, to repri-
mand ； to involve in guilt :
"(tu mitk^ to exterminate ； ttHeng
(til, divine or imperial infliction ；
、\chin[f (til, to punish rebellious
states.

JftA A city in the east of
Ngauhwui ； a Htre:im flow-

i Q^^ ing into the river Yang-
' tsz' between Nanking and
Icheng.

A mat rolled up : ^^^kil
《《rt， a coarse mat ； 7mt" an
ailment that prevents
stooping, hunchbacked.

As in ^\sieng ^tU^ a strip-
ed toad, a common toad,
eh.u termed in the coll. Jia ^maj
u' q. V.

錄

猪

1" 猪

'2 猪

"猪

'6 猪

m

脬

肉

欄

頭

養

"猜

" 猪

"猪

猪

油

蹄

〇

TUH.

TUL

TITK.

907

Steps to a hall ； a vesti-
bule, 8 p a c e between a
1, eh'u door and inner screen ； to
' exclude, to remove, to ex-
cept ； to reject, to destroy ；
to deduct, to divide ； exclusive of;
to cure, to hoal ； to exchange ' \til
ikwang, to t'xdmnge one's office,
promoted ； com., ^^til 、kH、 to de-
duct; ^Jcioi ^til^ t o add and stibtract;
to multiply und divide ； \til mitk\
to destroy, to exterminate ； V々
hai、 to destroy what is hurtful,
as thieves ； ？ U Jd^ excepting that,
unless : ^til ^sin nffwoV after de-
ducting what has been received ；
^tU iChierig pok^ keu^ not inquire
iuto the past (of your errors);
COLL., itil t、ah、 t、ah、 to make a
clean sweep of; J^il ^pha tH&h、
kauk、 to aeduct the tare or
refuse.

The feet entangled ； per-
plexed : also read fiiX^ q. v, :
COM., embarrass-
ed, hesitating, at a Iobs
how to proceed.

Ch'u.

Ch'u.
(825)

T'u.

(826)

Ch*ui.

Also read ^V'il : hinder-
ed, unable to advance:
jiii, impeded, stopped, in-
volved.

Tub.

Read t、uki ； coll. tuh^ : to
stab, to perforate, to pierce :
• ^tuh^ iHoai ' to break by
thrusting ； tuh^ fihig t^avi^
to perforate.

Tui.

To beat, to pound, to
strike ； to hammer out:
also read q. v. : coll.,
in^id fk'a H^oi^ to beat the

thighs ― scil.^ ill order to relievo

fain ； 、、t"i Jcmtf poli^Xo beat gold-
eaf ; (mw""ff p、r(h、 ho^ to
pound on Xhv doovH.

(837) Tuk.

A poison, a l);ine ； poi-
sonous, noxious, venom'

u' cruel, malignant, in a I i -
ciou8 ； to hate, to abhor ；
to poison ； to injure ； also }):ilntul,
grievous ； to rule : in llie coll.
read t'ek\ q. v. : ^^^liu tnk^ a lasting
injury; com., ^^huk^ tnk^ poisoned ；
^Huk^ yoh 乂 a poison ； 、Hu，" /cV nox-
ious vapors or humors; ^^tuk^
(ckHt" a malicious villain ； H tuk、
、！ cung tuk、 to neutralize one poison
with another ； ^\ch^ong tuk^ vene-
real ulcers ； "(si/ig tuk^ cruel, mali-
cious ； tuky sakj (chH，iff Jm^ to
poison one's own husband.

A standard, a large ban-
ner of feathers, hair, or
silk ； a flag borne before the
Tao. coffin at funerals: com.,
"twai; tuk^ a large banner ；
、Huki ； the main staud-
ard of an army.

Alone, solitary ； single,
cue's self ； only ； widowed,
childless ； a species of bab-
' oon : '^Huk^ ^chil^ tin only
child ； "^u^j eng^ to bear a
responsibility alone; com"" 《"乂 ek、
one only ； tuk 乂 soi ) ^ch^ong^ a
single bedstead of the larger pat-
tera ； tuk^ kiok、 t6h、 a one-footed
or center table ； tuk^ chieng^ ^nga
s《'ei《， to usurp the whale's head ―
get the first degree at Peking ；
^tang ^mwong tuk、 ch^e^ the only
shop that sells (the article).

-獨 任獨一

；蘧旗 獨子

一 >3 毒 大翳

毒手 瘡毒

毒 藥毒氣

%毒1 毒

腿^ 金箔

錢 ^ 槌胶

|| 培 物， 躕

。除非

歸、 除除滅

8 4

除 官除起

1 0*

008 TUK.

A f»lieatli for bow ； a
case or covering to preserve
bows.

Also re.id cheilJc^ and sHJc^ :
a case,a covering, as for tab-
lets; a scabbard; a drawer, a
casket, a leceptade for
books ； a coffin : "ung tuk^
ichon;/r to lay by carefully,
as gems.

To die ill the womb ； an
untimely birth, an abor-
tion.

A drain, a sluice, a sew-
er - a river which drains
: the land; foul, muddy ；
the first only is used in the
following senses ； to pro-
fane, to insult ； to despise,
to treat rudely ； to bother,
to annoy, as by reiteration : ，Jc€n
tuk^ a sewer, a ditch ； *seil* tu\
thfe four sluices, the Yangtsz', the
Yellow, the Huai and the Chi
rivers ； ^tuk^ f-emf to annoy by
reiterating ； you bother my ears,
as magistrates say ； com" ''siek^
tuJc、 to blaspheme, to insult a
superior,

U."^ Tablets to write on,
P 目 blocks for books ； books,
'，T"2 documents, registers ； a
• sort of musical instrument,
a bamboo beaten to keep
time : 'c/i'e/c, tuk^ a card, a note, a
brief ； a tablet ； ，ang、 tuk^ law
cases, a record of precedents in
law.

A calf, a heifer ； a sacri-
ficial victim: ,^16 ingiu Hi
titk^ au old cow licks her calf
一 emblem of parental love.

To be grieved ； discon*
MBp tented, dissatisfied, sedi-
Tu. 1 tious ; complaints, reviling,
^murnmring, as against
rulers: 、paMng、 tuk^ to
slander, to vilify,

(828) Tiik.

X|f| Two sisters-in-law call
jfm each other '"mk, Hi, in Foo-
Chu. ！ chow termed "'mw 'sing.
Chou. Read iHu : to move about ；
disquieted, agitated ip
mind.

I^lll The ends of an axle ； a
n||H pivot, center of motion ；
Chly^^ the roller of a map ； the
Choii. woof frame-work ； a picture
or map ; scrolls iuecribed
with words ； weak, una-
ble to walk : "Jdh%g tuk^ to turn,
to revolve ； com., '\lieng mk^ nar-
row and wide scrolls ； "seu> mk^
scrolls inscribed with the word"
seu、 or hok、 given as birthday
presents ； tilk^ ka? (a present in
money of) the value of a scroll ；
COLL., "tulci sioh^ hok、 one map
or scroll.

To expel, to drive out, to
order away ； to pursue; to
(jjj^ - press, to urge on, as a mar-
riage; to take up in order, as
topics ； sincere, earnest ；
successive: '，滅 , tak^ in earnest:;
COM., "滅 J tJmi, to exorcise de-
mons ； "tiik 义 fihHng, to urge mar-
riage, as the parents or guardians
do ； "膽 J mX'j day by day, daily ；
"""tlik^ Jcie^ to fray fowls ； tilk^ Jcung
(to teng* to press on in crowds ；
COLL., tilk、 tiXk^ (Hong, to chase
all about ； "mfc、 pah^ tak、 to flv
pigeons ； md * tiik^ Uk、 tioh^ cai/t
overtake him.

'騸 2 溝 4 凟 6 尺 8 老
匱凟 聽贖牛
而 8 四 5 褻 7 案 舐

藏凟凟 fi 責犢

雞， 逐白鵲

2

- 親逐日 逐

9 0

T 2

逐 逐鬼逐

7 8

軸 一幅逐

姆竊 軸

—妯

TUNG.

"TUNG. 909

Noxious weeds, weede
hard to root out, as the
dock or thistbas.

(829) Tung,

■ vX^* The east ； the place of
honor ； the host; a master,
^ Tuu^ a friend :• in the coll. read
ftenffy q. v. : com., \tu7ig
Jmong^ the east ； ,(tun>g
^nang^ south-east ； ^ka^ the

host ； the master, head of an es-
tabliyhraent ； ^koV ； pung、 your em-
ployer ； ^^titng id ^ a host ； \tung
JcUng、 the seraglio ； \tnng (si, a
thing ― a phrase borrowed from
the Court dialect ； coll., *'^n(/ivaz
c/io > 《tung, ril be host (and fur-
nish the feast).

Verbose, garrulous ； the
U^IZft breath; talk, speech : 》 （tang
< Tun ttung、 to reiterate ； heavy

• and slow, as a carriage.
To inculcate, to inform

_ fully ； to reiterate an ad-

monition ; really, in ear-
Chun. ^ ， • J 10 J

Ch'un. nest; pure, unmixed: \tu7ig
ftu ng 、ngiong (chi, to
make plain and impress
on one.

Vyfiy A dull fire, not bright ；
darkened, as stars by the
sun ； a torch to burn
' tortoise-shell, as in divina-
tion. Read ^sung : bright,
fiery, blazing ； the color of fire.
ij^t* A raging fire, a blaze ：
'jhz-V the color of fire ； fiery,

(々狄 lurid.

Tun.

T'un.

A hillock on a plain ； a
heap, a mound, a tumulus,
Tun a barrow : in the coll. read

• (tonff, q. V.

Interchanged with the
next : angry, enraged ； to
'；^^^ revile ； full, great, substan-
• ti al ; liberal, generous ；
simple, honest ； to deem
important ； to urge, to impel to
do ； who ？ "ftunff^/iau) td^ to lay
stress on filial and fraternal du-
ties ； 、\tung haiv^ honest, faithful y
、ch、ing、 to invite cordially*

Liberal, kind ； true, gen-
erous feeling ； to regard
as important, to strive for:
Chun "ttung haiu; true, faithfuL

Incipient vegetation^
UJ budding, as plants ； dif-
: ficult to proceed ; pressed
Chun, together, thick ； sparing ；
the 3d of the 64 diagrams :
also read itonff, q. v.

、^J^ To make no progress :
i'ti "(tung ^chieng^ unable to
advance ； met.^ unlucky,

• unsuccessful.

To bury, to inter : "<twi{^
sik^ a grave, a vault ； to pat
〜 into a vault.

The cheeks* the bones
of the face ； earnest, sin-
cere, honest ； pieces of
dried meat : ^\tung (twig
Jci 、ing、 sincere in his be-
nevolence*

Often read tonrf^ : a sort
of flour cake with meat in :
T(un 、？ "^ff (tung、 pork balls

* seasoned, .then rolled in
flour and steamed.

( Tiing. A coll. Avord : to knock,
to strike against : J/ung (《cJ,
to knock oven

其仁

G 7

傳厚 €1 遼

4 5

敦 厚敦請

孝弟 o

諄諄曹 之

東 so

東 西我做 n

東道 東宫 I

5 6 E

東家 貴東 I

8 4 A

東方 東南，

1 2

910 TUNG.

TUNG.

f Jbng. A coll. word : to delay,
to detain : ftung i《i， kept
back, delayed ； ,tinff ,tung、 to tar-
Tj ； fCh^ang (tunff、 delayed a long
time.

To rule correctly, to in-
fluence, to train one ； to
manage, to superintend ；
to clap the hands ； firm,
solid ； to hold firmly, to
Btore safely ； the roots of the ne-
Itimbium : 、Hting ^siuy a chief, a
superintendent ； com., *^tung s'iil*
or ^tung Hi, to rule, to manage,
as a committee does ； *^ku Hung,
ouriositiesy antiques.

The mind confused, dis-
■I^Q turbed, so as not to
f perceive clearly : coll.,
Ip^dE *^mung Hufig) dull, bewil-
dered in mind ； ung
Tong. Hung ong、 a confused des-
tiny, always unlucky.

I— J Together, all, united ；
with, atid ； the same, like,
mj agreeing ； in or of the

j/S^ same, as class, plaee, time,
t I ^ etc.; to unite, to harmo-

T'tjog. niie ； to ftssemble ； a sort of
wiii6 cup : in the coll. read
jfgn^, q. V. : * it ung che* of
the same aim ar put^uit ； \t7mg
J,ieu^ fellow-officers ； com', \tung
Jca, living in the same house ；
*J,oi tttmff, identical ； '"pok^ ^ung^
different ； *\tung t6* of the same
occupation ； ftung a sub-pre-
fect ； itung (Sing hak、 6* to agree
in mind ； ^tung hoi* (wiw， of the
Bame father but different moth-
ers ； COLL., itung p、ah、 ^tHeng a*
together assault the empire ； met.,
to succeed, as partners in trade.

A den, a cavern in a
Wfm hill ； uneven : 、， Jc、ung 勿 mg，
* T'nn"J. a hill in Pingling depart-
" raent, Kansuh, the source
of the King river.
XPl The oil-seed tree, Eleo-
jNPl coccus oleifera : in the coll.

«T'uDg rea^ „， 9' v' : '，'—
siir the Jatropha curcas,

or oil tree ； ^\tung yek^ j.i
'chHti, the leaves of the 【 Tutif/ rec-
ognize autumn 一 by shedding
one ； COM., "iiigu tturig c/iW a
species of suitable for mu-

sical instruments. Read fiuny :
to remove lightly. '

>tz::t Read tong*; coll. itung^
||Pj as in ^*itung tpimg, a bridal
t J chamber ； ititng ijning
g' Jiwa chioh^ the flowery
candles of the bridal cham-
ber.

A tube, a hollow cylin-
der, a pipe ； a tubular cup
or measure : the 2d used
for the coll. it&ng， q. v.:
"siO} itung ^ a species of
"ung. slender bamboo.

A species of silure or
iid-fish ； it is sma" "
resembles a blenny.

A boy, a lad, an unmar-
ried youth ； a slave boy ； a
student, a bachelor ； a girl,
a virgin ； chaste, undefiTed ；
fresh, fair, youthful ； bare,
hill-top ； luxuriant : "itimff
puk^ a young slave ； 、、mu\ ftvny^
a herd-boy ； *''ttung ingang^ a fresh
complexion, as of the aged ； *\8ing
itung^ at puberty, the age of 16 ；
itung imunff, youthful i n e x -

摄!^ mud-fish ； it is small* and

' T'ung,

as a

童 僕牧童

洞 房射简

！換。

k 葉知秋

2 3

K. 同 同道

同居 00

8 9

同志 同僚

6 7

懂蓮 0

CO 4

蕹 首董事

TUNG.

Tt^NG.

911

perience, a*child; com., \tung
'sen'y, a student, a candidate for
the Siutsai degree ； 、itung (cM，
wooden images of children 一 used
in prayers to "Mother"; \tung ^ym
JcOy Hatirical ballads, aocieutly
suug by boys in the streets ；
*itimg te* isi hdn^ in the time of
youth ； ^seu 'm Jc% we don't
cheat young or old ― a phrase on
shopmen's cards; coll., 'itunff
i/iany ^kidng^ a bachelor, one
unmarried at the age of 30 or 40.

A slave girl or boy, a
6ervant;aoonciibine; a boy,
,. a lad; rude, doltish, ignor-
ant : used for the coll.
ttSnff, q. v.: \ka itung, a
house-boy, or waiter ； *fihil (tung、
a serving lad in a school.

J-y^i^ A screen or curtain for
'EB a carriage ； an embroider-
ed scroll, streamers hung
from the roof in temples,
i^jg. Disturbed in mind, hes-
itating, undecided, irres-
^.^^ olute: \tung fpung, waver-
g'ing. Read fihilng : silly,
stupid.

UjCg The sun •about to rise :
nB9 、、timff Jungy the sun still
obscured, or below the
g' horizon, the break of day.

A tree in Yunnan, from
whose blossoms cloth can

: fif^ be made, ？ the cotton tree;
。• a piece of squared timber.

The name of several
― _ _ streams ； a tributary of the
； ^5^^ Yellow river in Shensi,
near the Great Bend :
"ttwiff (ktoanfffSk town and
pass 00 this stream.

The pupil of the eye ； to
•ww-r stare at ； a vacant look :
fi~ '\tunff 'ch% the pupil.

Also read tong\* to beat,
^ ^ to thump, to pound ； to
Chu^l. 8tri)£e against, to run or
• dash suddenly upon, to
strike accidentally or ab-
: in the coll. read taunff*

A kind of trap or frame
to take birds : also r^d
(Ch^Ung^ q. v.

A long and swift boat
used in fighting, called
^*imung itung^ and like a
^" revenue cutter.

Also read ^tUng : late, au-
tumnal grain; grain planted
early, but ripening late;
the late planted, but early
ripening, is called liXk、

A red color ； red, rosy,
as the cheeks: "itm^
^kwang^ a red pencil.

The noise or beating of
drums : used for the coU.

•T'ung. v*

(830) Tung.

JL^ The itniddle, the center {
l-l-i uniform, medium, as size;
' half, in the middle of ； ui,
Ch'ug. within ； exact, complete,
right: also read UUng^ add
in the coll. (tong, q. v. :
i\tHnff *cA», half done, incomplete ；
*\tilng fhing^ flourishing in the
middle, as a dynasty ； com., 、tilng

f 止 f 典

薦春

家僮霍

童男仔 〇

iai 叟無欺

f 穉時候

1 蒙 O

童 生童子

912 TtTNG. TWA.

TWAI.

Jcwok) China ； \ing (tilng, the
suture of the lip ； \tUn(f Jcang^
inside, in the niiclst ； ^ment/^
middle aged, about 40 ； \tuni/
a mediator ― applied to Christ ；
^^tung 《i, women's drawers ； Jiini/
^wang, medium-sized bowls;

itong^ title ol'a prime minis-
ter ； \tUng ^yong^ the middle ；

、chai、 of moderate ability,
mediocre ； coll., ^tung #mg, or
^timg isevy or ^iim(/ Jung ^^cu
iSeu^ medium, as size or quality.

tft Faithful, 1 o y a 1, pnl.ri-
j|Vr\ otic ； revei-ont ； true, hon-
Vhunt est， uprii^ht, sincere ； uu-
• selfish, devoted: ^timg^sing
''Jceng "-keng^ true, faithful ；
COM., V?V"/7 ngik ^ faithful, having
integrity ； '\timrf —仏 a loyal
minister ； '\tua(/ tik\ fkitlifiil and
Btraightforward ； ^tilng haiu^ '16
sik^ sincere and honest.

Inner ganijcnts ； the
heart; sincere, upright ；

^Ch^n^ rectit,u(le,equity ； the midst,
middle ； a Ml knowledge
of: ttu"g、 insincere ；

^^^tilng 、tiong、 the feelings.

To add, to duplicate ； to
repeat, to reiterate ； to pile
ctung^ 、iP •• also read t'^ilng^ and in
Ch'ung. the coll. iV-uncf and taenxf^
q, v.: fixing i^iXng^ a succes-
sion, as of peaks ； 、\tanff
tikk^ increased, piled up ； ^\tiln<j
iui, to 8urrouad ； com" 、\tQ/ng hok^
to duplicate, to repeat ； itilng
^ching Jci'e ^teu^ to remodel rules ；
、\ttinff 岁 ing, to renew, to reform ；
、\tfmff Jm, (will marry) a second
husband, as diviners say ； 、\W?ig

"the double-oUd" ― festi-
val ol* the ninth of the 9tli inoon ；
J (Off/ JfW07u/ ^kai ka^ to marry
n Grain, as widows do.

J Tiing. A coll. word : used in tlio
sense of h it n g , iVoin,
whence, commencing from : ^tilng
^ch^ii^ from this (time); ^timg Hd
kmc" meuif from the bottom to the
top.

(831) Twa.

i Turn. A coll. word : to shako
about, as grain in a tray,
to brii\ii; tlie chaff to the top :
^twa .sioh^ give it a sliaking up ；
itwa to sit't rice.

(832) Twai.

y - Read tai coll. twai^:
ll large, big, great ； senior,
《 V the eldest ； old, noble ； the
T^li chief, important ； n. super-
To. lative, much, very, ex-
Chua. ceeding ； to grow large :
tioai^ chicVt^ a large one ；
twai、 ^16 toi^ or ticai} Ho p^ol\ a
very large piece ； ^Hicai^ kaJ" a
large sort, as of fowls ； '^^twai^ j/><5,
the chief wife ； ^^fwai} aAtuf^ tbe
great limit ― death ； twai} 、h,'),
thoroughly done or cooked;
wholly recovered (tVom sickness);
entirel}'' well ； twai^ ( ))eng ^chHu^
tlie right hand ； ,wai} s(P large
and small, one's near relatives ；
Jvie tvmi} to grow fast; twai^
twai^ 人— to gain and expend
largely ； twai^ (nang ^sien V/"
old and young of both sexes (in
tlie family) ； civ? twai^ 、； hwi, w
fresliet ； ^mo Iwai) ))ok、 sd^ irreve-
rent to seniors; "twai\U, tlie great
sires or sirs — the official ； ittcMid-
ants or managers in a y a m u n ；

1 細 1 爺

大婆 f 限

1 2

重 陽大格

重 新重夫

重圍 重複

腸 望叠

忠直 不衷

1 2

忠義 忠臣

中央 中才

中衣 中堂

5 6

中 年中保

3 4

人 中中間

TWAK.

TWAiS'G. m

To.

f.wai^ "^k i d n g、 the oldest son ；
twai} ^nny mo》 the oldest Bon's
wife.

Read J 6 and H6 ； coll.
4fJ-|^ twai^ : a rudder, a stcering-
l' oar, called 〜謂? twai} ；
jtft^ ^twai' Jcun(f, a helmsman ；
I Hwai} W， or k'-ip twcrP a
To. helm, a rudder ； \nibi(，
twai^ to take the helm, to
steer ； twai ^ 判 a, the
handle of a rudder; \ pwang
twai^ to put the helm to star-
board ； ^/i two? to port the helm.

(833) Twak.
― To seize, to take by

force, to rob ； to oppress,
to fleece ； to obtain, as a
prize ； to deprive of rank ；
to criticize, to lop ofi 、-， a
narrow path : iu the coll. read
tok^ q. V. : Hioak^ JcSoi^ to gain one
of the first grades, as of Kiijin ；
JcwoHff "rhSH tvKtk、 mnk^ its ele-
gance ravished the eyes.

(834) Twang.

t.|l| Straight, correct, u p -
l[Z£^ right ； decent, grave, dec-
^ Tuan oTOus， proper ； comraenc-
• ing, springing forth ； the
origin, the first principle,
the originating cause ； a nuraer-
ative of matters, subjects, and
pieces of silk ； a length of 18 cu-
bits : chek) Jci Hioiig ^twang, to
hold both ends, to attend to all ；
^^twang ^ngd^ the beginning, the
clue to ； COM" \twang ^chong^
correct, decorous ； 〜twang chi&ng^
upright, well-principled ； ^\twang
Sigu、 festival of the 5th of the
5th month ； 〜twanf/ sioh^ a su-
perior dark or greenish stone (for
inkstands).

Short, not loncf ； con-
tracte*! ； to shorten, to
1^ curtail ； to come short ；
' f a i 1 i n r, slmrtcominp ？，
delects, faults : in the coll.
read Hoi, q. v.: '〜rt;,〃/,/ Jcihtg^
wanting iu experience ；
Hwanf/, short - \vinde<l ； ^^'Iwanr/
Jieng^ rudebehavior; ">、i"i"， 曙 iff
ch'eu 3 shortcominijs, fa u 1 1 s ;
^Hwang ngiHh, deliciont iu f)ii:inti-
ty ； "Hwang ((lr"'e'i to) ex-
tremities, as a suicide ； 、、"tjm".g ko)
to hire for short st:、ir(、 as in
journeying ； cou," (I 、,m""

to 】ay hold of one's sliortcoiniiiiTK ；
Hwang (chim, still owiiii^, in ar-
rears.

To dec'wlo, to Hctlk; ； to
judge .'111(1
case ； to pi、

surely, (leci<lr'lly, |)(»sil.ive-
ly : also road twf/u/^ q. v. :
COM., ^Hwany^ to *let'ide :i

lawsuit ； twavff kek、 rhfVng, to
determine the lucky and unlucky,
as diviners do ； "l:;uk、 Umuf/) to
decide, to resolve how to Jo ；
COLL., twang、 t 謂 "</ nr/^ ^k'i/tf/y
decidedly unwilliiig ； twanf/^ hah、
iind twanf/、 J>ie、 decided for union
not separation, as a in:ili'iinoni;il
lawsuit.

To divide, to cut asun-
der; cut, broken, Bplit, siiMp-
ped ； broken off, intei'ni|>t-
ed, as intercourse : abo
read twavff'* and in tlic
coll. taxing^ and Hong, q. v. :
"twang、 》iong, cut to tlie heart,
greatly distressed ； 》ok、 tiroun^
uuinterrnpted ； com., ^Uwam/ /〃V )
severed her ami, as the chaste

I 尾 3 搬 5 搬 7 奪 9 端 "端 13 短 15 短 "短 '9 短 21 决 不

赃奶 艉魁莊 午見行 額 催 斷 斷

2 舰 4 枯 6 挟 端 10 端 12 端 "氣 16 短 IS 短 2" 斷 2' 條 24 斷

^舟 $ 被 f 兒正石 短處計 案腸臂

9t4 TWI. TWO. TWOH. TAVOK. TWOXO. T'A.

woman did— a |»liiy ； tmnn*f Jci
k'i"、 、chil、 she broke the loom to
teach her son (diligence in study);
Hwanff^ k^u ' final deed of sale, an
vinredeeraable bond.

(835) Twi.

To pursue, to chase, to
»jt follow after ； to come up
^ Chu^ with, to ovei'take, to catch;
ui' to expel ; to sne, to dun ； to
seek out, to truce back ； to
- reflect oi», to look back on, retro-
spective ； to go with, to escort :
、,twi ke,i? to investigate fully ； 、,twi
or \tu)i ,sd, to recall and reflect
on, to think of something past ；
COM., *,twi 'pinff, soldiers in pnr-
8uit ； *.tiri <chou'j、 to go in search
of stolen goods ； \tirii chaV or '(ttvi
fr/ilenff ckai ' to diiti ； coll., *,twi
fAitP tioh^ cannot ovcrtiike him ；
、！ chig 4ci"g、 to give sharp
chase to.

Read 'twl in the Paik、
HtI <I"g, but correctly read
tWA* Hoi : to pull with all one's
Kfrength : in the coll. read
toi ' q. V.

(836) Two.

[This word ia interchaugeabty read
Ho, q. v.]

(837) Twoh.

[This word ia interchangeably read
tioh, q. v.]

(838) Twok.

[This word is interchangeably read

irtTt Til is and the next Uireo
vTsS also read chiok、 o r ch vook^ ：
C^《> sad, sorrowful ； the mind
Cll^h. disquieted or u o se t-
• tied ； wearied, panting :
"t'ook, twoh、 sad in heart,
disquieted.

TjPFn A way or road between
W^ro raised banks in a field :
Si!^) "tching <«2^>^jp.iths or road*
'ue'' through #ie opea country.
As in ''(/w"o timk、 to re-
pair old giirinentH.

Ch'o.
Chui.
To.

To talk incessantly j
talkative, loquacious.

Chueh.

(839) Twong.

[This word is interchangeably read)
tiouff, q. v.]

(840) T'a.

/ 1* A personal pronoun ; he,
'IfU she ； him, her, it ； tbe}v
them ； that, the other;
/]rj another : *',<*a imwon g.y
--ti tliey;'Va <€A;,his, hers; ' V'a
T'a. 、iny、 that person, another ；
",i'a nik^ another day.
^T'^a. A coJI. word, as in (t^a
i?ui, io fine circumstancee,
showy, in grand style.
, 7"a. A coll. word : to tow or
work a boat against : Jamg
ch 、。！ c、 to work out against the
wind ； Hong、 to propel against
the flood-tide.

AJLJ Read cha 、； coll. <'aV a
m p sort of Medusa or sea-blub-

, ber : ' W ip'u'i, 'Ya，
mfc and ，°《'a， two'iff, the dcin,
«J|p* feety and stomacii, of aMe-
Cha. dum ； "tvxiP t p?c<t t^a' a
TisS. big sea-bliibbet- ； met., a

booby, a Bt^pid fellow j
^nl6 ntH\ Jm ch6 ) m^k^ the Me-
dusa has DO eyes, •shrimps are its
eyes ― the inexp«3iienced or dull
aided by the clever.

is k 皮

他的 他人

稀摄 他門

P 椹^ 贜

追緊緊 〇

0

債逍賣

迫 愤追錢

7 6

追 兵迫贓

迫億 迫思

斷 契迫究

1 i

T 丄

915

(841) TL

The body, the corporeal
^f^g? substance, the whole per,
^l^^l^ f*on ； a body, a trunk ； a
body of officers ； real, es-
sential, substantial, the es-
eentials of; decorous, becoming,
decent, proper; respectable, reputa-
ble ； to realize, to embody, to carry
out another's views ； to join, to
unite closely; related ； to partition ；
to receive courteously: sok^ to
pity ； ^H'd seky decorum, proprie-
ty ； co^i.*ek^ 飞' d, the whole ； the
same, alike ； 、nilJc、 H^d^ or ^smg
V' 么 the body ； */>a/ 足'， ' 《《么 all the
bodily members ； Vti n、ung、 de-
corum ； '^H^d V'aV bearing, gait,
carriage ； 衩 pwong H^d^ the origiual
form ； originally, physically ； ^H^d
k^e^ chaung^ vigorous health ； ^^H^d
taik、 to embody, to realize ； coll.,
•'《《'<i ^ning ^ to carry out a per-
son's idea or intention ； & siong^
H^d kid 2 must please both great
and small, as a servant ； t、auTc、 (《'<f，
to recover from sickness.

#* To change, to substitute,
to put another instead of ；
to abolish, to set aside ； to
' wait, to 8top ； for, instead
of, in behalf ； a sign of the
dative, also of the accusative: ^^tai^
for, ill behalf of ； '^w unfail-
ing, unchanging ； coM-,*V<i*^5iw^,
a substitute ； coll., JcUng^ to
carry a burden for another ； 《*(i》
eng (Sang Vd* ineng ^siy to live
and die for another ― constant and
faithful ； t^d^ ft fi te^ or t'd> ,i
mwok^ to heal him ； t^d^ ^kwi
fihang che、 k^e^ to maintain the
resolution (of widowhood) for a

deceased husband ； '7'<f， siAh^ to
be a substitute at a feast.

The 2d 18 nnnuthorized ：
thin, flat ； in the eoll, a
drawer, :is of a table or
closet : ^''pienff t、 （i、 flat ；
ooLu, peh^ the knob,
T*ir or brass-piece to pull a
drawer by ； k、aimg、 td^
Hd^ to put away in the dniwer,

jyJA^ Thick, glossy silk ； lus-
/^i^K trous silk or satin, made
.p? into robes and given as
presents ； a coat, a pelisse.

^^A^ To cry, to weep, to 'shed
TnpR tears ； tears : k、ek、 or
1c、ek、 t^d^ to weep and
lament ; ，o《*(f》 s'eil^ profuse

T'i.

T'i.

weeping.

To cast away, to reject,
to discard ； also to .take,
to grasp ； a kind of hair-
pin to secure the hair in a
knot.

To weep, to bewail ； to
Mrt| howl and cry ； to crow, to
f coo ； the cry of birds ； to

nif scream, as apes and parrots :
» JJ^ in the coll. read ji'ie, q. v. :
T'i. *ya k、ok、 to weep and
lament ； **^kie if-d, a cock's
crow ； ,kie Ivoang^ j^'cf, a geueral
crowing, as at dawn.

Tares, weeds like rice
that bear small seeds, and:
are not readily distinguish-
ed from the rice ； cockle
in rice fields ； also shoots
on trunks of willow : ，V'<1
pai * tares.

9

嗜身 pi! 肩

代替^ 替

沾 入 K

貝 骨 ffvt?

體 氣壯體

f 體 fS 統

J 體^ 體

體 恤體式

91H T'AE. T^AfiK.

T'AfiNG. TAK.

Plants j (IS t budding, |
new sprouts ； weeds, tares.
livixd : to cut grass : ！
'('、?" 7 s*' (hwa, the Mag-
iioli;i ])urj)urea.

r^l^ A cessation of rain, tlie
sky cU'iiriug up, fair \veatb-

cr,

A sort of pheasaut : V'<i
Jiff, u species of pelican.
Ro:i(l c?\ ;is iu %i a fly-
ing squirrel.
$7，、入 A coll. word : usual, or-
dinary, medium : ^t^d ^f^d
an even, ordinary tone of
voice, monotonous; ^Pd ,d pwo;
n nieiUum ijcait ； ^f^d ^t'd pan 予 ail-
iujjj, iH>t jotting better or worse ；
J //a j^'J titid a tmie on the medium
pitch ； met" in tolerable circum-
stances ； lok^ 夂 tailing, reduced.

(842) Ti

T'ae \ A coll. word : to push
with the feet ； to kick oft*:
t'aiP 2)''woi ^ to kick off the bed
clothes (in sleep); t^ae^ fk'wi^ to
push it away with the feet.

(843) T^aek.

f^%\ A vulvar character used
^ajl in tlie Paik^ ^Ing for the
A 4〉 coll. t、<tiJc" to thrust with
a knife, to pierce, to stab :
U^aek^ sioh^ to give a
stab, or thrust; ^t'aek^ 、i, to stab
to death ； H'aek^ p'wai ^ to break
by thrusting at; met., to inform
against, to expose one ； \tHen
tatk^ to instigate, to edge on.

T^'atk^ . A coll. word, as in
it^^au t^a'ck^ a kind of two-
pronged hair-pin, worn by coun-
try Avoinen.

T^aeng.

Read ^teng; used iu the
Paik^ Jfng for the coll.
V'aeiiff: to be carried away
by a flood or freshet ； soak-
ed, saturated ； a passage from the
main stream : H、aing、 Hd, swept
down (as houses) by a freshet ；
^t'aeng^ 5 pang te^ leveled to the
ground by the flood ； lYa&ngr) I6h)
、hai、 swept out to sea ； "sion^
t'aenr/^ the upper passage, as that
leading to Changlob opposite Pa-
goda Anchorage ； 〜hwi kwang、
、ydL t'aihiff completely saturated
with water, as watered pork.

T'a'en(/\ A coll. word : idle, dis-
sipated ； light, frivolous,
not to be depended on ； also com-
pleted, all done, off one's hands :
^chid ^neng ^yd t^amq^ sioh》 ^lauy
that man is very trifling and un-
trustworthy indeed ； nik^ ^mang
ch6 )， cho ) md^ t^a&ng) work at it
day and night, and can't get
through with it ！

T^aeng\ A floating mark or
signal, a buoy, as to indi-
cate shoals and rocks : ^p^u t*^amg^
floats, buoys.

T'^amrf. A coll. word ； to excite,
to instigate, to edge on :
Paeng^ sioh) kwo^ to instigate by
a word ； t'aeng^ (tieng ^song p、ah、
to edge on persons to light ； ng 义
^t'eng t^aeng^ must not instigate
(to a quarrel).
(845) T^ah.
T^h? A coll. word: clean,
pure ； untainted, clean in a
moral sense ； honest, not making
gain of one ； al! gone, lost, or
stolen : t'ah. kaik^ clean ； vid^ t'ah、

水 灌野膽

應落海 〇

o

P 平地 〇

lis 警铜

ii 一刀 〇

黃花 〇

1 •

917

《《aA》 sold all out ； t、aung、 t>ah、 t、ah、
stripped naked ； 7igv>oh^ Hd l、ah、
as pure as a gem,

(846) T《ai.

-^/^ Read 《sa in the diction -
Rm ai'ies : a sieve ； to sill, to
《 Shai pa's** through a sieve:
• \hwa 《《'ai ngwok、 Hng、 the
flowers sift the moon's
light ； COM., *^mt (《'at'， a rice-sieve ；
，《t'ai [mi, to sift rice ； ^J&ong fia%
a chaff-sifter, used after the rice
has been huUed and pounded ；
、fiai fleng^ a sieve ； coll., ^t^ai
"Suff t'ak^ the wooden rim of a
sieve ； ft'ai ch% > Hi, a mizzling
rain.

•tST To i^ise, to lift ； to car-
3^^^ ry, as a sedan ； to move,
* Y^*^ to agitate: com., ^^ko ^t'ai
-pA^ ^si ka^ to raise the cur-
rent price ； \t、ai ^kil (or
T*ai. (*i)， to recommend one ；
to give (a shop) one's cus-
tom ； ^^V'ai fihM &、 to drive a
chariot, a charioteer ； eou", ^t^ai
td li&k) slipshod ； (t'ai J6 t'oi ^
to remove (a corpse) by a hole in
the prison-wall ； ft'ai ^heng loh^
fiong^ (like) dragging a dog into
hot water ― sciL^to get you to work.

tt/u The womb ； a pregnant
Hr-f womb, pregnancy ； con-
TsA genital ； to begin ； to rebel
• against, to abscond ； a
pearl : in the coll. read (t^oi,
化 V. : f《'a《， a barren womb ；
€0M., 、\JMai ^'aiy pregnant;
Uft^ai Jd'e^ the state of pregnancy;
"faik) ^V'ai^ to become pregnant;

#eng、 viviparous; "(《Sx》. ^？, the
placenta; 'V^ai (coll, tuk^
bad humors from birth, asiua child:

COLL., siek^ (《W， a white, furred
tongue ； ^t^ai taung^ or ^fai ak、 to
pawn or mortgage, as to a
wealthy man.

A weak, jaded horse ； a
I^lj miserable hack, a worth 二
< T^i less nag: ^\V'ai tOMUf/ wide,

• expanding, as said of the
opening spring.

Moss, lichens, confervae,
small plants on rocks and
in damp places ； mos&y,
' mo8S-groWn : in the coll,
read q.v, : ^\V'aV%ieng^
mosses ； 、\dHng (《'a《， green mold,
fucu8 on water.

A|> An ancient feudal state,
comprising the modem
攀 district of Wukung in the
Chienchou department \n
the center of Shensi.
A ladder ； stairs, steps ；
Jiu4 met" a raeans to an end ；
( 1^ to lean upon: ^t^ai Jiung

• pivo^ ngwo\ to mount
to the clouds and climb to

the moon ― ambitious, aspiring ；
COM,, 、\lau fiai、 a ladder ； ^"/'ae
^cheng^ the rounds of a ladder ；
^chHu ^t'ctiy a hand-ladder ― sticks
driven in a wall to ascend by ；
^^pwo^ 、t、ai、 a rope-ladder of cotton
cloth ； fihHyig Jmng ^V'ai^ tlie
azure-cloud-ladder ― degree, rank,
promotion ； siong^ ^to fiai^ to
mount the sword-ladder, as Taiiist
magicians do.

(n^^ Read ^tai; used for the
11^^ coll. H^ai : fine, as a voice

in speakinganother tongue:
' ^ktbang 請？ ^kong ^yd

H^ai^ he speaks Mandarin
most admirably.

If 梯 〇

f 梯^ 層

1 2

§1 靑苔

胎 毒鼯蕩

Jo An.

胎生 胎衣

胎氣 得胎

石 胎懷胎

擡舉 抬車

7 8

高 擡時價 S

1 花 餘月影 A

918

T'AI.

T AIK.

1 ？ Large, very great ； too,
Jri^ very, excessive ； wide, ex-
•'^j^, tensive ； a title of honor ； I
•^JP^ smooth, slippery : com., j
y\ H'aV kikj the Great Ex- 1
T'ai. treme, first cause or ori- j
T'ui. gin ； t*aP ek^ ,ching ^ing, \
name of a Tauist star-god;
Vai' ipinff, general peace ； a fanci-
ful name for ducks' eggs ； Yai,
hdiv} the emperor's mother ；
V*<w" <c h ily the crown-prince ；
、ti ai、 (t6y too much; 《 * a i ，
kwd* and j)ok、 kik^ excessive and
insufficient ； t'av' and f-aV (7i(i.，
an officer's father and mother ；
•/W siong* the chief, the head of
the family ； i'ai' 《'a? (spoken j«'at
i'fli*), an officer's wife, her lady-
ship ！ 'iy ji'ai 《'aa" a compellation
for an officer's mother.

Interchanged with the
'j^b^ preceding: great, exalted,
^^fy honorable ； extreme, ex-
"* travagant ； pervading, uni-
versal ； peaceful ； the 11th
diagram : ，kwok、 《'ai* iining ,ang、
the country prospering and the
people at peace ； com., YaP
,mng, a famous mountain in
Shantung ； an idol god, emperor
of the world of spirits ； 't'ai, ^sang
and "i'ai' 'cAtoi, terms applied to
a wife's parents.

、 t*， Slippery; excessive,
VA" overflowing, as waters ； to

、vash， to rinse, to cleanse :
■ ^\sa V-aV to scour with

sand ； "fihHd f-aV extrava-
gant ； incontinent, lustful.

Form, figure ； one's hab-
it, gait, air, bearing, mo-
^ tions ； the expression of
an idea; a configuration,

circumstance, state : ^*J<ieH t^aV
hauteur ； V-ai ' a Reductive

ra'a n n e r , ogling ； sie^ f" ai^
^yeng Jiang, the world's warmth
and coolness 一 i. e. the fickleness
of its love; COM., ''(《'<f 《'flt《， air,
gait.

T'-aP. A coll. word, used for
f^eng^ as in t'-oi' "V to go by
road, to travel by land ； '^niuKrug
V'aV ichid k''6^ just let it go, don't
quarrel about it ！

Read fihUng; used for
ff IJ the coll. : to kill, to
slaughter ； to behead, to
execute a criminal ； met.,
a gambling term ； '*t<'ai
【《'(2M， to behead ； '\t^ai (si, to kill ；
"ji'ai ch^ekj to kill a thief ； to shave
one's head, as said jocosely ； ji'ae
iUeng pong) 、hv^i、 murder and ar-
son ； ji'ai tJcUkng cheilng^ Jcwa^
to kill a boy and plant a melon 一
a juggler's trick ； leak, Jc'^a if-ai
(i, to plot together to cheat him
or win all his money ； ji'ai j^'aw
^senff o* ifiSnff ch6^ there are
those (willing to) conduct a trade
that ruins others ！

T'aik.

A written scroll ； a writ-
ing, a document ； a note,
a billet, a visiting - card ； a
copy - slip ; fixed, settled :
COM., i*pai* t、aik、 a visiting-
card ； 、。l、aik、 c^'aw, proposals for a
betrothal ； '\chimg, t、aik、 a card of
several folds ； ，，《(a 化 niXk^ note of
invitation to a feast ； t、cdk、 sek,
iChHng jAw, styles of address in
cards ― a manual on the subject ；
p6 1 iWong t、aik、 or ho、 ^ing t、aik、
a note informing one of a death ；
COLL., "pong, t、aik、 to send cards

7)

3h.

帖 肉放帖

帖頭 ^^H帖

创 賊拜帖

8 9

创頭 创死

6 7

9f 1

4 5

奢汰進

5J 沙汰

0 1

泰 山泰山

8 9

，泰 民安

T'AIK. T'AING. T'AIU. T(AK. 919

Tieh.

of invitation ； t^aik, ng& a pHp
with name ou, as at the top of a
funeral card.

To leave or give in
pledge ； to cover over ； to
post, to paste up or on ；
to gild ； to apply, as plas-
ters ； to supply a deficiency,
to add to ； to help, to assist ； to
lean on, attached : 'i'aiA, (si'iff,
attached to one, as a servant ；
COM., V(£ t、aik、 to carry out an-
other's views ； H、aik、 Jcing、 to
lay on gold-leaf ； Yaifc, pah^ to
paste up white paper, as in mourn-
ing ； H、aik、 (pieu, to post notices,
as of articles for sale ； *t"aik、 'sid,
an assistant-scribe ； t、a.ik) Jco yoh^
to apply plasters ； ^chiengy
to pay extra.

|L L. Still, quiet, peaceable ；
*|"|L^ resigned, submissive :
> 、t、aik、 hu\ to be resigned.
• Read ,c hie ng ^ as in
*fChieng te^ discordant,
broken, as sounds.

一 ,1.. To change, to alter ； to
^^H^ doubt, to suspect ； to
»^i、） err; an error or excess ；
•p.g ■ very, extremely : 、。pok)
T'ui. 11"aik、 no doubt, no mis-
take ； h& fiieng pok^ t-aik^
High Heaven errs not.

Wicked,filthy, lewd, dis-
solute ； secret vice ； a de-
praved heart ； malicious ；
to act the hypocrite, to
gloss over vice ； sunk in
vice ； the moon seen after sunrise :
""■U'ng V-uiky to hide one's wicked-
ness ； "(Jcan.ff V"aik、 profligate, li-
centious ； "(siu t'aik) to reform
one's evil ways.

T'e.

(848) T'aing.
T'aing\ A coll. word : jutting,

protuberant, convex, bulg-
ing out : f-aing^ pok、 big-bellied ；
met., a molding, raised work, as in
panels ； t、aing、 («m， a panel, a seo
tion in relievo ； t>aing、 ch!"oJc、
protuberant ； (sing Jcang V-aing*
t、aing) the chest prominent.

(849) T'aiu.
Read f'awV coll. t^aiu':

a plank, or narrow wood-
en bridge ； as a verb, to
manage, as one does with
limited means: "«'am'
tpeng, a plank, as from a boat to the
shore ； eng V-aiu^ a foot-
bridge ； "<ch'a t'aiii' or 卢 A, f-aiu*
to place a walking - plank ； 《'fi»V
ichid kwo' to pass a time of want,
as by economy or borrowing.

(850) T'ak.

-|-|- The sound of things fall-
tA», ing; a pile of earth ； a
〉 pagoda, a tower : com.,
•fc^ "ngang^ t>ak、 the wild-
丄田》 .goose pagoda, on which a
T'a. uterary aspirant inscribed
his name ； "pah^ t、ak、 aud
I'doh^ t'ak, the White and Stone
Pagodas in Foochow ； ^\ld (or
^m6) (Sing t、ak、 the marshaled
stars' pagoda ― the Pagoda An,
chorage in the Mm ； HUng tak、
to illuminate the pagodas ― in the
8th month ； <iting (w<J, the

goddess "Mother" at T'ak, ^ting
in the suburbs of Foochow.

曰 Low ground, ground
X>|7| settling ； to sink, to settle
down, to fall in ruins ； a
a' first plowing : coll., "t、ak、
dohi ^k'eng, a hole made

塔 IHS

石 i 羅星

雁 塔白塔

7 8

1 修愿 1 透板

3 4

隱慝 *^ 愿

1 2

Q. 2

SS 錢 W 服

貼 標貼寫

貼 金貼白

3 4

§ 身體貼

1 2

920 T'AK.

T^ANG.

Ta.

T、ak、

by settling ； H、ak、 k'-d* caved in,
like a mortar ； ，chauk) Vak, or
'■chau to spoil or ruin, to waste
things.

To lay the hand on, to
feel ； to make a fac-simile
by transfer ； a copy, a
counterpart : 、km> t\'Jc、 au
old copy or fac-simile.
. A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : to
cover, to sheathe, to put in a
sheath ； to wear ； a sheath, as of a
pencil ； an over - sleeve : 《'a々'： Wi、
(or 'tie'), to sheathe, as a pencil ；
pek, . t、ak、 or pek、 'kicoruj t、ak、 a
pencil - sheath ； (c/W" 'wong t、ak、
an over-.sleeve ；' -hd Jci (i isioug na^
t>ak、t、ak、 it's best to wear your
good clothes ouly occasionally,

A long, narrow bed-
stead, a wooden couch :
\ch'-ong Pak) a bed ； 、ha}
t'ak, to let down the bed
—a story of Hsu Tzu in
the After Plan dynasty.

Name of a stream in
Shensi ； also an ancient
> district in that region :
'heak, " a,k 、 waters ac-
cumulating and rushing on.

To beat, to whip, to
flog, to chastise, to casti-
gate; a slap, a blow;
swift, rapid ； the center
of a bow.

A door, an inside door;
a screen ； the door of a
harem ； in the coll. movable
boards, as in a shop's front :
"\pung fak、 a bed-cham-
ber ； •, pai t、ak、 to open a door ；
COLL., 、t、ak、 ''peng^ the mova-
ble boards for closing the front

Tieh.

of a shop ； '"J^wi f-ak, 、pmg, to
open shop ； ch'eunrf t'ak, 'peng^
to shut shop.

XXt Moved, affected ； sad,
I M, grieved, distressed; alarm-
Ta. ) ed, agitated ； wearied,
• burdened, as with trials ；
to pity, to commiserate.

Read tiek^ ； used in the
Paik^ Jng for the coll.
f-ak^ to pile up or on, to
make a heap, to heap up ；
to make thick ； met., to
multiply, as accusations
against ooe in court : "t、ak、
'■kH to pile up ； ^^■■ang
《'《尺'2 to heap one 0:1 another -,
"t^aki /i Hd, to make thick shoe-
soles ； 'VrtA-j tcA'a, to pile wood ；
、H、akikauk、 to "pack the bones"
― a firm, compact posture (in
pugilism) ； ( jo'cm Jma、 to
make "the pomelo - flower" ― a
kind of open tiling ou walls.

T^'ok^ . A coll. word : the sound
of water dropping, called
t、ak、 f-ak^ '■hiong or f'ak^ tf-aJc^

kieu\

(851) T'ang.

To covet, to desire
inordinately ； avaricious,
TNm gi'eedy ； amljitious of ； in
' the coll. to praise, to be
pleased with otie ； also the
quadruped like a unicorn, drawn
on the screen- wall before offices to
caution officials against the sin of
biibery : "^f-ang (c/<.o"〃, to desire
bribes ； com.,", ('、'》•"//， a covet-
ous disposition ; 'V ' a Jwiff,
covetous, niggardly ； ^\t'-ang
^sionf/y to think greedily about ；.
、、 it~ang the object or motive

貪想 貪頭

o 1

2 2

貪 貪錄

3 9

花嘖賍 〇

0,^ 叠袍

重, 叠鞋

板„ 疊起梨

閻板 開闥

9 0

^画， 闥

下榻 SS 潔

5 6

舊 攝床榻

8 4

彌 白佧鑤

TANG.

T^AXG. U21

T'ftn.

of desire ； \V'<xn(f saik^ or ^V'a7ig
<kwa^ lustful, libidinous; '^fiang
si&h^ gluttonous ； \t、(m[/ ,'A"i，
avaricious ； corx., 、t、ang sieid to
regard with admiration ； ^tang
^chieng kd) laid sai ， to marry (a
daughter) to an old man because
rich ； met" to act recklessly as to
future results ； ^t^anf/ ch(^ kamg^
^ping sioh^y07ig^ (sid, the character
for "covet" is written like the one
for "poor" ― a caution against
covetousness ； (t'ang lai^ to age
fast, to look old.

A rapid, a torrent rush-
ing through a rocky pass :
^ficmg fieu^ the head of the
rapids ； \V"cm{/ 《sU, a pilot
through rapids ；
(t'anff, a deep torrent.

A contraction of the
muscles ； numbness of the
ton dons : \lmng ^t' a?} g ^
palsy, paralysis.

Also read t^anrf : to feel
or search for ； to examine,
'r'an to investigate, to explore ；
• to try, to essay ； to go to
make inquiries, to spy out ；
to visit : \t、ang sM) to try, to test ；
COM., ^ft^ang [ma, a spy ； ^\t'a7ig
p6^ to spy out- and report; 、t、ang
V'eng^ to obtain news of; "(t'aug
fhwa^ the third on the list of Hau-
lin doctors ； 务、 any 、k、m 6》 to learn
one's mind by prying questions.

To open, to spread out ；
to gesture ； a stand or stall
Y<:「 on which things are placed
' for sale ； to pay in install-
ments ； to share, to divide
amongst ； slow, remiss ； to defer,
to prorogue : com./'c^c^ 仏 to

T'an.

set out a street-strill ； （/»'〃
to divide into tli'reu sliai'cs ；
"、t、an(j ka^ to strut ； to 】，i''ikc!' a
mere show, as ot wealth ； 、'~\t、m[/
Jc、a c" 、（'hHi" to riourisli tlio feet
and hands ； 、\t、（Wii it;o"(f、 :\ gam-
bling place; ' V"〃 ,fwff nnd
*^tCAzey/5r(iV/y///,nu>des of gambling
with dice ami cash ； r(>u", (t、""<j
pah^ to make a show of plenty ；
fimig k、6、 to make up \\
loss or debt l*y ]>;iying shares,
Jj>Ii^ To to slioro tip ；

nl=Kf^ to se]nu":ito, to opon out ；
^ i\ to pusli t)rt', to p(»k'， us :i
"X^S^ boat : a f ulcrum, u j>r*n), -a
^4-^^ stay: in the coll. road
Ch'Gng. (1. v.:i〜/'</〃// ？ oHo]K)lef)Ver
a ferry ； wet" to intiigue
for friends ； com., ,wf;f, to

pole a boat ； J'tntf/ .sfuu/ !l\ cAV
to pole boats into tlio market, as
during a freshet.

The noise, :，s of "lanv
II 1^ eating, tlic hum of a full
^^^^ table ； crauiiching, grind-

• ing of the jaws.

( 1 Plain, level, broad and
TTJ even; quiet, composed,
tranquil ； a sou - in - law :

• "、t!"ah《*f d/cm!f, iri'atified ；
Hi to^ HUnuj H、at"'i、 ;i tine,

level road ； co^u^lm<f 【《'〃"〃， your
son-in-law.

To shove up the sleeves,
to bare tlie arm; biire, next
to the skin ； to disclose :
〜： ilk~^H、""【i, bared, ns the
breast ； U'ho (《？ '"仏 to lidp
one when in tlie wroiii^.
(I^Hfi A sacrifice to the innnos
JjllQ^ of parents at tlie eiul <»t' 27
T'an moiitlis, wliich is ternu^cl
' the tliree years mourning :

T'an.

一， 然 fSl

一 u ？ •

p 攤 f 攤

舞手

"攤架 ，胶

Ql 一 ^^^^^ (「〕

1 探花 棑灘

1 2

探馬 探報

9 0

瘋癱 探試

7 S

離師 深灘

5 6

貪財 讎 .頭

3 4

一 貪色 貪食

1 2

«22

T*ANa

T^ANG.

Tan.

Tim,

COM., ' H^iOHf h 91 k J the lighter
mom'"ii，G:， worn from the 25th to
tlie 27tli months inclusive.

Long hair, the hair falling
oil i1k' forehead or clieeks ；
a diikPs curls, tresses ； also
oniaiuentiil fringes, as of
a cap.

^TT^ Brine, gravy ； the serous
{z|^ juice oozuif^ from meat

i、t、ang 、h"i、 salted meats,
preserved dolicncies.
< 不坎 A huir rug, or bed mat,
jT a coarse ratteen or serge :
Tiui lOM', 3/ '力? n、ang、 felt-
' ed woolen rugs and liair
mats ； COLL., 、n、ang sioh^
^Ifdnrjy one piece of haiv-matting ；
^ t^ft/iij fd"hi r,h、ong、 one hair
bod-mat. .

Also rc;ul Hang : rushes
'"^j^ jnst sproutinjj: ； marshy
'^l^ pJiuits ； a reed or sedge
' suitable for brooms.

Head ( t\ing; coll. t^an g、 :
prop, to support ； to
raise, as a shutter with a
stick ； to stretcli, to dis-
tend: ffhiug) 、lcn、 to raise
up, as a shutter or screen ； "'t^amj^
//'^fa'Mistended, expanded by some-
tliiiiijumlenioutli ； ^ch^'amj^
a slnitter with liiiiges at the top.

M-t^ Charred wood, charcoal ；
X^f^ cods of any kind : (sen;/
r^ui 々' t、OM 亇 the people

• down - troJdeii, as by of-
ficers ； COM., "7/〃"//) V'anff
uiul 10 tain! 产 t^wnf soft and hard
wooil coals ； ^\nnr( Vaiuf fossil
oojil ； "f,、a"《f、 tuwak% coal-dust ；
"t、ai"f nhttf a coul-exlinguishing
jar.

i^〉 ]

to

}^ rail

To 8igh, to moan, to
groan ； a musical expira^
> tion ； to laud, to admire :
"t'anff) sek, a deep sigh ；
；^/ V 、H、ang、 sibif 产 to admire ；
T'an. COM., 、H、(mg、 X;V to sigh ； a
moan, a groan; coll., t、ang、
sioh^ ^sidng to fetch a sigh.
T^ang\ A coU. word: to rival,
to compete in trade ； to
get the custom by under-selling
another : 〜？? ,/) ^neng ^seng e) to
to get people's trade by under-
selling them ； 101" t'auff to com-
pete with each other in trade.

To extend, to reacli, to
I arrive at ； great, extensive :
rp ' '\t^ang ^ong^ royal favor.

j:fTTi Used for ^^ang (to con-
verse): to disc 隱， to talk
' 'r'l about ； large, extensive ；

• to boast ； to manifest ； an
ancient feudal State, east

of Tsinan-fu in Shantung ； in the
coll. to try one with -words, to
put tentative questions : coll.,
i\t'anff sio/i^ tSi&ng, to try with
a word — and see what he'll say ；
it'auff sie') n6h、 ^ seiV try hiiu
and see what his idea is.

Name of a river; a placid
expanse of water with
T(an deep holes ； deep, limpid :

• COM., "^hwi, deep,
{clear water ； ^"^^t'ang 、hu、

profound Sir ！ ― a term used iu
letters \ ^\t^ang kidng^ Hd ^chHng^
(the water) as clear as a mirror.

Also read ^chieng and
^sing : to burn in the fire;
to scorch, to put in the
blaze ； to warm, to boil ；
warm, hot; met., distressed.

T'an.

pis 鱧淸

I，

，一 s^o

,p 氣 ，恩

嘆息嘆

3 灰末 3 灰甕

領 pn 床

W 服 醯醯

of which sort is found in every
pond ，，； 7nef.<f a trouble" a
mischief-maker, as in a shop, or
school.

(852) TSiu.
/Jt^ Kead J'en; coll. ,t^an:
|H|| to steal, to pilfer ； to ob-
( T-ou tain unfairly ； sceretly,
' stealthily, underhaiHl ；
ch、ok、 to go out sly-
ly ； ^\V'au taik、 privately, claiules-
tiiiely ； c《(^， to steal ； Vm
^cha Uy to steal off; 《V a ic
(chion(/、 to peer, to look furtively
at ； ^\V'aH niek^ kek^ to pilfer ；
"<《Vm cheng^ Jcwo7ig、 has stolen
everything ； Hio 《ckd、 to
play truant from school; ^t*'au sidh^
pwo^ to learn an art by seeing
others do; ^md ^ma f《《aw p6^
ik、mg、 buy a cat,* but steal a dog'
~ sciLy if you want good ernes,

^ T^aiL. A coll. word : to loosen,
to open out, to unravel,
to disentangle ； to blow, as the
nose ； intelligent, well-informed ；
well, free from illness : H、au p-^
to blow the nose ； H^au ^smg^ to
to loosen, to unravel ； n、au sang)
or H^mt laek^ to separate ； loose,
untwisted, as the cue ； H^au ^tieu
tik、 to straighten out; H、au t、6h、
(or Z<5A))， well, not sick ； well - in-
formed ； ng、 H;au t、6h、 indisposed ；
ignorant ； H、au sioh^ t^aik^ to get
relief by a dose (of medicine).

To pass over, to pro-
ceed ； to pass through, to
permeate ； to penetrate,
• as light; through, through-
out; reaching, extending
to ； to comprehend thoroughly ；
alarmed : used for the coll. t'aiu^
q. V. : coM./\cAi*07?flr t^'au^ the same

An earthen vase to con-
tain spirits, a wine jar :
COM., "chiu &ang、 a jar
for holding wine.

an.

Clouds extending over

the heavens : ^t^ang J'anff,

the sky overcast, a lower-
' ing sky.

Phlegm, mucus from the
lungs : COM., \t、m~tg Hug,
thin phlegm ； \t、ang sau'
cough witn phlegm ； V'tmy
kiek^ a gathering of phlegm;
\,ang ijnoong, a spittoon ； ^it^ang
lo^ you are troubled with phlegm ；
met.y dull, stupid ； hwa^ t《'<m《， an
expectorant; ^t'c^nff imi ,sin{/ kHeu^
phlegm has closed the mental
apertures 一 a medical phrase ；
COLL., it^ ang p'"u}ok ^ frothy
phlegm.

Read {tang; coll. 、t、ang :
tough wood fit for axles ；
sandal wood : ang
Jiiong iCh、a, sandal wood
for incense ； ^chie ^t'-ang
tcA'flf, red sandal wood, rose-
wood ； 、 it、ang sok, Jiiong, the
if'ang and sok^ woods, as burnt
to idols.

As in ^"ilang if-ang^ thin
and spread widely ； io the
饥 coll. large rocks ； coll.,
"ilajzff ^tang sioh^ large,
dark rocks, bowlders ；
"^hung it^ang^ brittle
stone, a sandstone, used in making
crockery.

, T^ang. A coll. word, as

it^ang l、aik、 a mischievous
fish, like a bull-head cat-fish, "one

齋。 全透 o

盡 I- 偷躲

5. € 一一"

,出1 得

3 4

2

驟 its

f 束香 〇

f 欖 柴〇

P 香柴 〇

f 盆痰累

Kb 6

1 2

鶴

T'AU.

TAVK.

tlirougho ut, as a dress ； \V-lng
t'-mO through, permeable ； 、tav^
(《么 to the last, forever ； Vcw? nik^
throughout tlie day ； V«w， tHek^
to undcrstnnd fully ； coll., mwo?
•t、a'u、 Jiwanij, not yet full grown,
as a duck's feathers and wings ；
《'《w) Jiong ithiff^ to clean a tobac-
co pipe Avith a wire ； f-au^ Hd Pau^
rneng'' (the same) from top to bot-
tom, no shatn.

T'^mC. A coll. word: to blow
strong or fresh : (hwig 'yd
《'(m》 the wind blow's very strong.

T^au\ A coll. word : to poison ：
（s/， to poison to death ；
7o 'c/i't?, to poison rats.

T、u、. A coll. Avord : to decoy,
to kidnap ； to induce, to
allure one, as a workman by the
offer of higher wages : t^au^
{or lau^) a kidnapper ； A'd '
nid * to kidnap and sell.

MRead ^f-eu; coll. 、thm:
the head ； the first, best,
T'ou. chief; the. end, the large
• end of a thing ； the begin-
ning of; a classifier of ani-
mals, birds, fish, reptiles ； occurs in
the names of round things, as in
•siohi ^ff-au^ a stone; \t'-au ^seng^ in
front ； tAwt, or 々au ^pong,

the first time; \ " au W， the
Ijraius; ^Pau 'wmiff kauk^ the skull;

(k(i, or 、t、au <,neng^ or s《'aw
("J (&J，the principal, the head man ；
^\tonrj it' cm, to be the manager ；
j<'"w， to start, as a boat;
it^mt '？? e, at the head or top of ；
' WoAj one end of ; one party,
as in a marriage ' contract ； "、？ lil
fV-au, in that direction ； ^'^tf-au

(cA"^ 乂" first water"— the fii-st, i»
a picking of flowers, etc. ； ^fau
"ting the top or crown of the
head ； ？/ Hing (tong, above
one's head ； ^\t^au''kau, dandruff;
p'ah) chiek, ^Pau^ to compound
(with creditors) ； "ch!~oTc、 iPaii^ to
be a leader ； successful, rising ；
kwo' too ranch, in excess ；
^wang kauk、 Jc、wi (hvm, "the
skull blossoms"; met" a shock, stun-
ning, as a fall or blow; 、\t、au pai )■
a kind of small candle ； "sidrng^
J t^au^ bits or remnants of thread,
as in sewing.

iT^au. A coll. word, for which
the last is often used, as in
lOdu (sang, a brute, an animal ；
domestic animajs, specifically
quadrupeds.

(853) T'auk.

To charge with, to in-
trust to ； to engage one to
do, to commission ； to trusty
to depend, to rely on ； to
give as an excuse, to use
as a pretext : com., "t、(mk、 kd' or
V"auk) iSily to make an excuse in
declining ； 、*ho、 t、auk、 to entrust
to, to commission ； f-auh^ to
request as a favor ； i、t、a'uk) si'e ' to
rely on another's influence, as in
law-suits ； COLL., tauk、 (《 cho ， to
engage him to do it ； 、H、 cluTc 、
maenq^ to receive communica-
tions in dreams, as from gods or
ghosts ； t、auk、 (scmg ^yong se^ to
engage several persons to aid.
-Jrf^ Used erroneously for
Jt\\ the last : to take, to bear
Tp.^^ on the hand, to carry on
• the palm ' in the coll. read
e*oAy q. V/ : "t、a'uk、 (cM, or
"V~auk, ipwa'ng, a tray, a waiter ；

相子 * 盤

託勢 託夢

3

f 託 ft 託

t 頭 k 故

7 8

出頭 頭拜

5 C

頭 水頭^

頭 許頭

1 2

頭家 當頭

頭 囘頭腦

7 S

石 S 頭前

透日 透徹

3 4

T'AUK.

T'AUNG. 925

拓，

T'o. '

柝,

T'o.

T'o.

T'o.

tok~^ f-auk^ or t^auk^ lok^ dis-
couraging, not favorable, as the
times.

To receive in the hand ；
also to push away ; to take
' up, to collect, in which
■sense read chid' or chidh^
in the dictionaries.

A watchman's rattle or
stick, on which he beats ；
to beat the watches : ^kek.^
tavJc^ to strike the hours
A bag or sack open at
both ends ； a sort of purse
worn on the waist ； a pot-
ter's implement : *,n o
t、auk、 bags and sacks.

A camel having one
hump : 、t、aufc) ito (coll. hk、
i<(5), the Bactrian camel, a
camel.

The sheath of the bam-
boo, the envelop which
covers the joints ； name
of a plant.

Withered, fallen, as
leaves ； rotten, dead, as
-, J,,- - trees or the bark of plants.

FJTV Read t、wak、 ； coll . tauk、 ••
to escape from, to evade,
■fj^o ) to get rid of ； to recover
T'u: from sickness : 、t、auk、 ^t6^
to escape from ； 't、auk、
fSing, to slip away, to shirk;
*t、<mlc 、- 、chHu、 to get rid of, as old
goods ； 、t、auic、 well, recovered
from illness ； *t、auk、 (sing wang*
H'-dy a radical change in the sys-
tem, as by tonics.

As in 'ping t^auk^ a bun
■gT* of wheaten flour, wheaten

T'o.

T'o.

cakes.

(854)

M> Tc
ir

T^avJc^^ A coll. word: to pour
boiling water on ； to steep,
to scald : V~auk、 j《a， to steep tea ；
t、cmk、 ^ch'-iXng ^ta^ to make tea in
cups, as for guests ； ta\'k、 fihiong^
to prepare starch ； i>auk、 'si, to
scald to death, as bed bugs ； c^auk,
ch'ok^ laiu^ to draw out the
strength, as pf tea.

T'anng.

To push a boat on the
t n d : in the coll. to
row, to propel with oars :
T'ang. also read taung、 q. v. :
COLL., 、t、a%mg、 'chiong, to
ply the oars ； 、H、aung、 ^sung^ to
i"ow a boat ； "t^aung^ ckeng*
to make progress by rowing.

Read t'wa k,; coll.
ffyt, t^aung^ and used for the
-pj^ next : to undress, to strip ；
T'u. to take off, as the shoes ；
to shed, to cast, as animals
their skins ； to molt ； to
bone ； to remove, as the pits of
fruit : "t^aung^ k'-a'ek^ to shed the
skin ； "t"aung、 inid^ to molt;
"t>aung、 kauk^ to bone, as fowls ；
to remove the ribs, or frame of;
"t、avng、 ik^wang aaV buttons
with movable rings ； aun g、
^chHng V^aung^ lt6h、 precipitated,
become thin and watery, as gruel ；
t-aung^ V~ah、 t、ah、 stripped naked.

"r» g > Read t'di 、； coll. t、aung、:
-^j^ to undress, to disrobe :
•T'un. "t、aMng、 (i iSio7iff, to un-
• dress ； ^"'V'aung^ pieng^
stripped, as a debtor or
gambler of his clothes ； V-aumf
t<xung、 s'iiXng^ seiing^ taking off
and putting on, as one's clothes in
changes ot weather.

，變 o

衣裳 〇

脫環； so

脫骨 〇

脫穀脫

盪 船憑進

脫 體脫身

7 8

9

脫身 脫手 u

5 6 CT

鬮駝 脫逃 u

擊震橐 A

1 2

»26

T'E.

T'EH.

T'EK.

T*au7ig\ A coll. word : to put
into boiling water ； to boil
slightly, to scald : t'-aung' (chH&
^ngo^ to scald the mytilus or
large clam ； taung) (/"'d, boil them
till they gape open ； t、mm(f k、ak、
Simg、 scalded too much.

T'-aung^. A coll. word : to heat
over, to warm up cooked
food ； also to exercise, to renew
practice, as in study or music :
Panng* yek^ to heat or warm np ；
t、aung、 jywonff to warm up tlic
rice ； t'-aung^ to heat (cold)
tea.

(855) T'e.
Hindered, impeded, em-
barrassed ； prevented from

-,. - doing or advancing ； to
1' hinder, to obstruct ； the
stem or stalk of fruit ； to
remove a stalk ； to unravel em-
broidery ； to slink away, as ； i dog
does.

To sneeze; sneezing :
^p-ong^ 《V or '■hung 《V to
sneeze ； 'Jciv t'e' to sneeze
from catching cold.

Irritated, vexed, angry ；
halved : '(A 龍 y 《V greatly
-T'i euraged.

T^e\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 《V t^ie ' to shave ； 《V
(Heu^ to dance ； 《V to vomit ；
《V «'ae' to kick off (the bed-
clothes).

(856) T'e.

fT^e. A coll. word : sloping,
inclined, slanting ； to slide,
to slip down, as on a slope :
<《'g， ftlanting ； ,t^e ,t^e sio!" an in-
clined stone (walk) ； ^t'•e I6h^ Ji,

to slide down; siof" to slip
and catch a fall.

( T^'e. A coll. word : to stretch
one's self, to lie at full
length : tik^ tlk 、― or (t'g tik、
to lie stretched al full length.

Read ^sang; usedfor the
coll. 'Pi : to 8holl oft; to
^〈"^ scale : *'t^e pi&h) to scale
■ plastered walls, as witli a
chisel or like instrument ；
or 'i'e k'-6^ to shell it off;
e^i&uff H^e (or cA'M/")， a sort of
fiinall shovel for scaling, or turn-
ing things in a pan,

(857) T'eh.

y 'eA, . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in V"eh、 tHhh^ to strip, to .
tear off or down ； i'o/tj to
bear or support, as ou the palm
of the hand.

(858) T'ek.

— frL An imperial order or
y ^77 prohibition ； a special or-
^ a ) dinance, precepts, admoni-
r jA" tions ； a charter, a commis-
*)C, sion : the 3d also read ilai,
— i-jt. q. V. : COM., ，t、ek、 Jiung^ a
^TJ special title, preferment ；
i^h《if》 ，《'e&) <chil、 letters-patent ；
■ 、t、ek、 leng* a command ； a
special order, as from a
god 一 written on charms ； &，
chaing^ to bestow honors on one's
deceased parents ； "i'e^, jAw, to
write a charm.

k 卜 Sometimes confounded
"^/Z with sek、 (to paint, to
' adorn): to repair, to
/g-X strengthen ； to adjust, to
g 力〉 arrange and regulate ； to
Ch'ih. enjoin on, to direct, to

，符 o

勅 令勅贈

9 o

，封， 書

纏起 鼎鏟

忿愫 鏟壁

噴 糧鼽隨

1 9

T'EK.

TM. PENG. 927

T'i.

command ； firm, compact ； ready,
prepared ； careful, reverent :
《ch、d, to send on public service ；
^^sim/ t^-ek^ to charge strictly; H、ek、
ieng、 to order, to command.

To push up the sleeves,
to bare the arm a 118
breast ； a sort of vest or
waistcoat: 、飞、 ang t、ek、 to
expose the bosom; to
hare one's arm, as to fight ； &〃 ；》
Jciu、 to turn a fur garment.

Regard, respect ； griev-
ed, sorrowful ； quick, dili-
〈 gent， careful l Ot to offend:
' t、ef" t、ek、 to love ； loving,
aiFectionatc.

To kick : COM"" ek^
Mong) to kick the shuttle-
cock ； \/l"?r2 {SLng t^ek^ Hau,

踢>

Bootes kicking the Dip
per ― a p i c t u r ; coll.,
«»aA, fhwl i'e^j to kick like a
Bootes, as said of a good pugilist ；
*<*e^, 8ioh、 Jc、a、 to give a kick.
Read chHok^ : hurried, alarmed.

pt.l To cut the flesh from
/Ml I tlie bones ； to scrape off,
'^^.y* to pick and cleanse ； to
' dig out : COM., *fiieu Pek^
to find fault, to criticise
and reject.

IfjJ- To ascend, to assume a
y/\/ higher office : promoted,
'(511^1 〉 advanced ； to mount, to
■ go up, to advance, to
proceed to : 、t、€k、 Han{j、 to
behold from on high; ^"f'ek^kaung^
promotion and degradation.

/rT| Free, easy, unrestrain-
1 1pl ed : 尺、 （"w& freedom
'；々 of manner, a fine, noble
bearing.

An aquatic bird, a gay-
colored bird with a crest ；
»Vtt»> a hoopoo ？

T'-ek^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in f'eJc, Paek^ to stab ；
l、ek、 t、'd、 to draw back, to skulk ；
t"ek、 fauk^ to comiuission ； to
pour boiling Avater on, to scald ；
fe./、、 Vak、 to cover, to sheathe.

^ ■ » A dwelling, a residence,
IT^-. a mansion ； a grave ； to re-

side, to settle ； to conform
Tsjj • to ； a place, a station, an
• office : used for the coll.

tah; q. V. : 、"\ka t、ek、 a res-
idence ； tihig f-ekj fields and
houses ； 'Hieu^ t、ek、 to divine for a
grave ； " ,ing t>ek 、- a grave ； ances-
tral halls or shrines.

(859) T'ek.
Read ； coll. nh^:

to read aloud ； to read at-
tentively, to study ； to re-
cite, to chant: "i'e^j (chil, to
read a book, to study;
ft'ung, well read, thorough
in scholarship ； 'h'eJc, ho' to chant
metres of. 4s and 6s; t^ek^ md*
I6h、 a faulty construction ； t'ek^
, cAtt J scholars, literati ； "i'^A,
y& <chU, to study at night ； t'ek^
Jtwang (cAV/", to read crudely ；
immature, not thorough iu study.

(860) T'eng.
Read ,t'ing ； coll.

^feng : a bivalve, the
razor - sheath or s o 1 e n :
\t、 eng (niu, the mus-
cles of a solen; *\f€tig (A'a,
a solen's feet ； met., the two tabs
of silk braid at the end of a cue ；
^'.t'eng Jcang, dried solen meat ；
^t'eng tiev} (or lieu^)^ also called

兆 1，18 讀 書 2' 蟶
宅書 赋 2。@ 肢
陰" 讀 19 讀 鎩，

乾

家宅 田宅

2 3

陟降 S 膝

M 星 il 斗

藝 i

前令 00

00 4

飭差 中 S

928 T^ENG.

、ka ^lau a hash of sol en meat,
pork, eggs, and onions ； coll.,
tt、eng j peng^ solen seasoned and
fried on one shell ； fieng 、ti&ng、
place for planting solen, solen-
oeds.

^I^eng. A coll. word : the same
as 、ch、ang or ^si&ncf ； an
interjection, alas I sad ！ pitiful ！

^/l^ Read ^hong ； coll. H、mg :
-4 j\5 perhaps a corruption of

、heng ; a superlative, very,
• extremely : \ng ai tek^

H、enif、 very bad ； hai}
^ngtmi (yd e7i g, he greatly
injured me.

( T^eng, A coll. word : promi-
nent, protuberant: probably
a corruption of t、aing、 q. v. : H^eng
Jiiing^ a full, prominent bosom.

Also read ^tHng : to
hear ； to hearken, to listen
-, to ； still, quiet so as to
I5B hear ； to accord with, to
^i、 comply ； to receive and
y^r* > obey orders ； to decide
|JTT* cases ； to tarry^ to wait for :
T〈， in the coll. read fii&ng^
ing' q. V. : H、eng、 seilng^ to
hear and decide cases ；
\tilnff f'eng^ hard of hearing ；
COM"' ^t'enff^ 、ch、6', a servant, a
messenger in an office; H、eng、
haiu^ to wait, to attend on ；
^t^cng^ iping^ to accord ； subject
to one's control, as property
bought or rented ； ，t、m(，、 Jd chttl^
^yong^ as it may nixturally hap-
pen ； H^eng^ (s(mg t^eng^ tiei^ to be
at a master's bidding; t'enff)
iChihiff ^ki pUng^ according to
one^s convenience.

To follow, to come up
behind ； to walk hastily
Ch'^n up to ； to avail of, to em-
Nien. brace an opportunity ； at
the time ； by, through :
^t^eng'^ sie ) to avail of the
, ^ chance ； com., 、""tf^eng、 ^ki
Ch'en- I to embrace the op-

portunity ； COLL., "t'eng)
yek^ 、 k、6 ) sidh^ go quickly and
eat it while hot ； ^^f'eng^ fiau
hwok^ tch^ang, while her hair is
still black ― sciL^ a widow should
marry ； 、H、mg、 ^cha Ji, to come
early ； 、H、eng、 tio^ by the road, by
land ； t、e7ig、 (chu wai ^ k^6 》 to pass
here, to go by this way. Read
Ji7ig : to paaa, to step over.

,yJ^) A fever, febrile com-
》K plaint ； a delicate appetite.
Read ^chiyig : the same as
• ^ching (pustules), q. v.

i 忠〉 Read 、kw€Lng ; used for
the coll. Peng^: to gain in
ehuS trade, to make profit: also
' read chwaug) in the coll.
q. V. : 、H、eng、 sidh^ to earn
a living; ^H^eng^ to get interest
on ； "t、eng、 Jceng ^chieng^ to earn
wages ； t、eng、 twai ^ ^chieng^ to
get large profits ； feuff 、hvA
sik^ cha} to earn only enough to
eat ； Peng) sidh^ t、eng、 k、ah、 Jieu,
got his food and recreation besides,
as a servant attending hia master
to a feast.

T^€ng\ A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in t^eng^ Pcmg^ to push
out and up, to raise, as au awn-
ing ； t^e^ig^ 、thmg Pang\o assume a
defiant attitude ； t'eug) t^mmg^ to
undress ； to take off, as a door
from the hinges ； t^eng^ Paeng^
swept away by a freshet.

利， 工錢

路 i 食臃

趁 早梨趁

m 頭髮靑

熟 快去食

P 機會^

聽 調趁勢

9

自然 聽選

聽 差聽候

T'ENG.

929

Read iHng; coll. if-eng :
Jjli to sink ； sunk, immersed ；
I ？ ^.y^ low, settled, depressed :
• \t'enff Hd, to sink to the
bottom ； \t'mff is6, a hol-
low, a depression ； the concave
side up, as tiles ； *takj tt^eng, trod
down, as a weak floor.

T'-eng^. A coll. word: even,
equal in size ； uniform, of
the same size throughout, as tim-
ber : f-eng^ t、eng、 alike, of about
the same size ； 、y& f-eng^ very uni-
form.

T^eng^. A coll, euphonic prefix,
as in t'engi f-aenff* to insti-
gate, to edge on ； t^eng^ tHong^ to
pass things from one to another ；
f-eng^ taung^ to heat over ； to re-
sume practice, as of music or
study.

(861)

T'eng.

Read (t'vng; coll. ^f'eng :
pervious, permeable ； open
'runs to， open throughout, ex-
tending through ； to see
clearly; understanding,
comprehending, intelligent ； clear,
translucent ； all, complete, thor-
ough; to breathe, to give vent to:
*fieng f-au^ open, extending
through ； Jcau md ' («'gw《， the
drain is stopped ； ^^t^'eng (tHenff,
open to the air or sky ； '^^t^enff
ty(i, a wide, open space ； \t'''eng
(yd ^f-'eng lyong^ a broad expanse ；
met., to speak irrelevantly ； '^t^eng
ch'-ai 3 or filng Jiung^ to begin
to feed a child with animal food ；
the latter also means to resume
the ordinary, after the vegetable,
diet ； hv)o) md * fi'hg, the goods
are not salable ； J,eng^ trans-

lucent, as glass; {t'Snff ,t'en^
Jcviong, light, clear; imf.、 to
know thoroughly, as customs,
prices ； \ling kHeu'' Jc'-wi 't'^ff,
the intellectual pores open ― clev-
er, knowing ； ^t^enff ^f-'ing tik) pros-
trate, stretched at full length,

( T'eng. A coll. word, for which
• the preceding character is
often used : ought, must : ^t'eng
ng^ (t'gnff, ought to oi- not ？ ,t'en(/
k、ang、 ought to see ？— you must
not look at it.

< 133^ A square vessel contain-
Affl ing six fChing; a tub; a
»Tl pail, abu-cket : com" 、、'cf'vri
'■Peng, large water-pails ；
"Jc'a H'eyifj, a wash-tub ；
"(ma H^enff, a wooden cliam-
ber-vessel;'Vew^ siohj varnished
tubs, etc., ― as on signboards; '"hok^
H、'6ng, a pail or tub to "contain ma-
laria" iu thech'-ok^'hai ceremony ；
"^V-'ing Jiong, the movable cen-
ter-piece of a bucket-bail ； coix.,
H'-'eng p"vom ) bucket-staves ； Jcau
H'eng^ a small pail ； 't'lng 、jmang、
a sort of large tray or waiter.

T'eng. A coll. word : perhaps
a corruption of (t'&nff, as in
H^eng sihig) a door set open, an
open window ； 't'eng H'eny tik^
straight out, at full length.

^T'-eng. A country brogue, as in
H'-eng "xha, early, formerly,
a while ago.

Read ^f-ilng; coll. 、V~lng:
worms ； insects iu general:
^\Pe7ig laungi the eggs of
insects ； "'mi £《'^jw,/，、vonn8
. 画 ^ bred in rice grains ； ^\t^eng
Ch'ung. ngi^ insects ； £《'gw&
worms in leprous sores.

蟲 蠖癩蟲

Ira s 米蟲

福 桶桶梨

馬桶 桶石

8 4

、捅， 桶

靈 竅開通

0

通 茱通熾

通 野通洋

7

通 天通野

5 6

3 踏沉 4 通透

k 底 k 槽

T^ETT.

Cl Read it ton/; coll. ^t^mg:
QI a tree producing oily seeds,
called \t^eng ch^cu^ ； ^fieng
wood-oil ； V'&"'<7 ； in
<hwi, a putty of wood-oil
and lime ； ^t'enr/ ^iu aeng^ Hio
lif^eng c??/, tlie wood-oil pot con-
tains wood-oil ； met" each is suit-
ed to his own occupation.
(8G2) T^eii.

//^ To steal, to pilfer ； to
|H|I obtain by pretexts ； remiss,
< t'ou careless, disrespectful ；
• privately ； stealthily^ clan-
destinely : in the coll. read
Jt^au^ q. V. ？ (Jem ^f'eu^ a petty theft;
'ft^u pok, careless, disrespectful ；
lax, depraved, as the customs of
a place ； (t、m ^seirg^ to save one's
life dishonorably ； com., & < t 、 e u
^hiong chHdk) ngllk^ to act as a
libertine ― a phrase used ia novels.

An ore like gold, which
forms an amalgam with
quicksilver ； it is perhaps
gold quartz, and is said to
come from Persia.

T'ou.

< T'eu. A coll. word : turned,
soured, spoiled : pvyoiig^
<re?/， tlie rice is spoiled ； ch'au^
《《'ew， sour and stinking.

t7、eu, A coll. word : weak, in-
linn, debilitated,

T'ef(\ A coll. word: to exchange,
t〔、 substitute a bad, for a
good, article : t"cu) k、（>、 exchanged;
i^eif^ f pau^ to exchann^e surrepti-
tiously, as ill ninri'ving oft* girls ；
f 、"？ 、 ka、 to substitute a diiiereut
one ； t^mO taumf to pawn another
article in exchange.

The head ； the chief, the
j/H principal ； the top or front ；
£ the end, one end of ； the

• first, the best ； the begin-
ning of a matter ； a nuinera-
tive of acts, or affairs ； as a suffix,
it merely makes a dissyllable, or
indicates a roundish form like a
head : in the coll. read ji'au, q. v.

a 2 Read chlV}; coll.《W.'a
post, a pillar, an upri<vht
Chu support : ，doh) 《W a stone
' pillar ； Pei^ "^ma twai^ the
posts (of the house) are
large ； ^t'eii^ f"io， a plinth, a carv-
ed base ； ^71 g Peu^ five posts
(deep), as a house ; iVew* tlie
two divisions of a theme or section
in an essay,

(863) T^eiik.

^Ijjhfc Read sauk^ ； used for the
coll. P'euk^: to withdraw,
L! to retract, to pull back ；
Shu. to contract, to shorten, as
a ■worm does : "t、giik) Hoi,
to shorten itself ； ^'^t^eilk^ "^chav^ to
recede, to s h u u observation ；
^^t^eiik^ "xhHu, to draw the hand, as
into the sleeve ； "t^^ulc, t^'au Jcwi、
"a tortoise drawing in its head" ―
a person who has a short ueck.

(864) T4. ,
' To attach, to stick to ；

sticky, glutinous, pasty ；
^^Ch^ viscous, stringy, ropy:
1 1' also read Jie^ q. v. : com.,
^nieng^ sticking ； 《tH
(t'i, sticky, pasty; coll.,
、mwa7i(f n6i' sticking all about,
as salted-snail pickle.
AjLtt Read in the diction-
4j[tjj aries : a spider, the arniiei-
( chih : COM" , t、 （I, a spider
' of tlie web-weaving sort ；

一 ，蜂 o

龜黐 ^〇

縮手 縮頭

2 H If .

，短 ，土政

五 s 桂意

綸 香竊玉

狗偷 偷簿

4 5

桐油灰 〇

9

ri 931

<t"t'l (si (or ^taonff)^ cobwebs ； '； tH
ct^U (cfii&ng、 a spider-elf; coll.,
^tH fiil (mang, a spider's web ；
met" the thread-netting on the
top of* a sedan.

, TH. A coll. word : to take
without leave, to oppro-
printe ； to pull along accidentally,
as a thing adhering : J>u ,t% to
appropriate, to pilfer; sidyig^
k'euk-, (i (t'i ,sing Hd^ has carried
off the thread sticking to his per-

^ TH. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ^t^wa^ to pull, to
drag ； fii <tHeu, to raise, as ou
the point of a stick ； to pick out,
as a splinter ； ^i'z (《'o/， to refuse,
to decline ； to plane.

y To feel ashamed ； to
blush ； shamed, disgraced,
humbled, chagrined

H^lp \mring HH^ covered with
^^fJJL disgrace; 〜sa*"【《%ashamed，
Chih. shame ； ^^ii HH 《chi 、tu, a
brazen-faced rascal ； <HH
chHeu^ to laugh at and shame one.

^TH, A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in HH H'ie^ to rend ； HH
H% to scale, to shell off, as plas-
ter from walls ； HH H、u、 to hand to ；
to take and put away ； HH H^au^
to shake, give it a shaking.

L 十- To grasp, to lay hold of ；
H^Tp to keep, to maintain ； to
《 Ch'ih manage, to direct firmly :
• \hung a vessel for
drawing water ； "cheJc)
to take in the hand ； com., ，卞 a J,%
to keep, to control ； ^^tH ^siUy to
maintain ； V'i (sing, to keep one's

self from vice ； 、\hM to aid ；
^\tH Jca kiP to manage domestic
matters, to plan for the expenses ；
COLL., J'i (t、wu ^t^wifj to drag, to
pull ； long, draggling ； drawling ；
mc? Jc^wi, unable to meet the
expenses.

To lifl in the hand, to
take up ； to hokl, to cnrrv ；
T「 to lielj), to bring forward,
T'i. to patronize ； to bring be-
fore a magistrate ； a sort
of drum or sounding
tube ； to throw away : 、\tH ^wong,
to watch ； i\tHihie', to lead by the
hand; ^pii 《《% the right way or
principle 一 a Budhist phrase;
'V - i ihi7i the criminal
judge of a province ； com.，"《《'《 lok、
amajor-general ； '^'^chwi 《sil ,i toJc)
an admiral; ^\tH Jong, a courier ；
' V'z' tiei^i an overseer of students
at examinations ； a censer
― carried before idols and high
officers ； 《t<5、 a kind of knife ；
met" knite- shaped lanterns aud
head ornaments ； ^tH charac-
ters elevated at the Lead of a col-
umn ； ^tH pak^ to assist, to help
one.

J-H[ A bank, a dike, a levee
J-Tp to stop, to fill with earth
£ to settle or place firmly
T'i. to 'guard, to prepare
against, to set up a bar-
rier*

Interchanged with the
last: a fence, a limit, a
ridge, a barrier ； to dike
' off ； bridged over ； a way
made to cross on : ^^^tH
Jiwong, a barrier, as against
floods ； ^\tH ngang^ a diked bank
or shore.

k 調。 提爐

s 9

提督 提塘

T

提 督水師

1 提携 1 提刑

1 計提防 〇

2

扶 i 待家

0 1

持守 待身

8 9

m 持^ 持

4 恥笑 e 軍待

3

PKf^ 恥

032

T-lAlI.

T'lAK.

T'lANG.

T'i.

Pure, clear liquor, red-
dish spirits; the essential
亍.. oil of milfe ； a liquor refin-
ed from the coagulura of
butter, elaine : \tH Jiu^ the
unctuous liquor from cream or
butter ； met., the beneficent tem-
per of Budh.i.

X^iJUr] Irresolute, undecided :
iPttJ iH it,n、 embarrassed, un-
* Cb^h able to advance, going on

■ and then returning.

Read .f-ai; coll.
moss, lichen : V《 cA'ai *
T<ai sea -moss ； \ch、ang

■ green moss, rock moss.

A species of bamboo :
COLL., \tH tj、6h、 the bark of
bamboo shoots ― dried and
used in shoe-soles.

Read used for the

fM|-| coll. as in a
**T'ai small sea-fish, valued for
• its tonic qualities ； \n?iff
(t'i ikte and ho\ JcVe^
two kinds of small, salted sea-
fish.

, T、i, A coll. word, as in sioh^
I pi £《% a bunch, as of
grapes ― the same as in ("， q. v.

J TH. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in itH to kill; 少 i
^tHe, to cry ； if-i c<'iew, to select,
to cull out.

(865) T'iah.

■ |--» Read ch^aik^ ； used for
JtVC the coll. H&h" to pull
' down, to tear in pieces ； to
gjjg" peel, to strip off ； to re-
Cho! move, to separate ； to

open ； met., to abase, to disgrace,
to dishonor : *t、Wi) chHo' to tear
down a house ； 、tHdh^ Jc'-wi (or
scm 力, to open, as a package ；
、。！ Hd'h) I pang te* to raze to the
ground ； "tH'dh^ po、 to separate a
brood from the hen ； "t、idh、 ^n'mg
Hieng mieng^ (or ^sing &a》)， to
dishonor, to abase one ； "tHdh、
ftenf/ 、chHong '■pwo ^sd pidh, to
tear away the east wall to fill in
the west partition ― to pay debts
by borrowing.

(866) T'iak.
The otter : com., ^\sang

tHAk^ a beaver, a ifresh-
water otter ； '"'hai Hdk、 a
. seal ； tHdJc^ ip-ui Hi&ng,
a seal-skin collar ； tHdk^
(sai, a thin flat fish, like a flounder
or halibut.

THdk) . A coll. word : to wink :
m'ek^ tHdJc^ the eye-lashes ；
mek、 fihiu tHdk^ to wink the eyes.

(867) T'iang.

Read t、mg 、； coll. fii&ng:
to hear, to listen ； to un-
derstand ； to hearken to,
uig' to obey, to comply : "Hg^
ffidng kieng^ did not hear;
fiidng m<^ ch^ok, can't under-
stand what I hear ； 、h6 ^tHUng,
pleasant to hear ； 、ngwai 、k(mg
'■nil ^tHdng , let me tell you ；
(tHdnff c/i'of to obey orders.
i-^fZ Read (t'in.g in the dic-
tionaries : a hall, a parlor,
^T4n a drawing - room : com.,
ng' "Jcwang ^Hdng^ a room
for officGrs, meetings, as
at parade ； "(tH&ng (tong, the cen-
tral hall or reception-room ； k、ah、
(tHdng, a parlor ； 、t、i&ng (pieng
J pung, side-rooms.

官 廳廳中

7 8

" 一 ^^^^^

墙 輔西壁

臉 面拆東

3

o

錐 ^核維

丽 i

& 6

靑 笞籍蘀

8 4

醍 醐甚果

1 2

士 933

'捵

Ai.

Read Hieng; used in the
Paik\ ^Ing for the coll
TieD (tHdng : to push with
• the hand : HHAng (《(5， to
pusl) over ； ^HHdng Jchoi,
to push open or aside ； ^'^idng
kwo^ oi^ to push one along on a
seat ； "tHdng chaV to stave off
(payment of) a debt ； HH&ny
laek^ to decline and get rid oi\

Read t、cmg 、； coll. tHdji(f:
to ache, to be in pain ； a
T'ung. pain an ache a twinge:
" «' V'lang* It acnes, it hurts ；
\t'au tH&ny^ a headache ；
j>ok、 H6 tHdng^ the belly-ache.

Read a'P ; used for the
coll. tH6.ng\- to love, to
feel attachment for, to
take delight in ； love, re-
gard, affection : ^f-id n (，、
nik、 or tH&ng、 taeng^ (or naeng^),
to-be very fond of; "Ad f-idiKf
lovely, amiable ； "ng^ 、h6 (H&ng)
cross, unainiable ； tHdng^ n6\
to ftve things 一 i. e. sparing or
careful in using them ； U:k、 iUeng
Vidng^ io win others' love.

A road, a path, a journey;
rules, regulations ； a limit,
'Ch'eno- a measure ； met" a task, a
1 tng' course or period of duty :
also read iting、 q. v. : com.,
*(CJiiong itHdng^ rules, regulations ；
the articles, as of a treaty ；
THdng ^chU, a disciple ofChuhi ；
COLL., "tio^ it^ idng y a road, a
journey ； one's course in life.

(868) T'ie.

' THe. A coll. word : to tear, to
rend, to pull apart : 't^ie
pah^ to tear into pieces ； (《'ie' 'cAai,

to tear paper ； HHe pah^ meng>
i p'm^ to dishonor, to insult one.

shave : com., '，《'》'^
to shave the head }
' (《(5, a razor ； t'ie^
tdn^ a traveling barber's
apparatus ； coll., "《 < * a ?/
hv^ok^ tHt^ Jmo sio7ig^
to shave oft' the liair and
become a Bonze.

Interchanged with the
last: to shave. Read V'd\'
1 1 to root out grass and
• weeds, to clear off laud ；
underbrush. Read te^ as in
(sinff te^ (or ^smg 力， the magno-
lia jnirpurea 一 probably the same
as muk、j)ek、 in the call.

THe^, A coll. word : to follow
on ； to avail of ； to do some-
thing extra or miscellaneous, as
at the end of a main job: tH?
^mi/H au^ to follow after others ；
IHP ^chHu cho^ to do while one's
hand is in ； tHe^ ,/>aw/7, to let it go
in with the main lot; tHe^ ko? to buy
at the edme price that others did ；
tHe^ ^nmg ^sidng^ to repeat after
one.

THe\ A coll. word, also spok-
&x tie\' to trickle, as water:
tHe^ loh^ or tie^ tHe* loJi^ to trickle
down^

tfi^ Read ^V'd; coll, J,He : to
Milnr (？ ry, to weep ； to bewail, to
s - ' lainent,to mourn for:

jma, to cry ； ",He' tek、
ch'aik) to weep bitterly ；
^\tHk> J ma chHeu^ to smile amid
tears ； ' V《6 、！ ci&ng、 to mourn for a
(deceased) child ； yd} ek^
no use in crying about it ;
(r)>a ^tHe^ to weep convulsively.

益。 嘛嘛啼

仔 ¥ 也無

啼 i 笑啼

7 8

的惻 b

k 尙啼嗨

， 髪 1 剃傲

,00 剃刀

2 3

程子 1 路程

0 1

^愛 ^ 程

溺好愛 怀§

債 頭痛愛 i

碘、, 位 k ^

3 4 丄

拂倒 拂開

934 T'ifiK.

(869)

T'iek.

Iron, called hciik) (king,
the black metal ； made of
iron ； firm, decided, ir-
reversible ； tirra, well-knit,
, as one's frame ； hard, uii-
Tieh. feeling : com., HHek^ A'e'
iron utensils ； *f,yong tHek\
sheet- tin ； H、'W" sidng^ iron wire ；
V'tV/Cj iteu^ rod - iron ； "tHek^ hang*
one havin/^ a firmly set frame ；
*Hkk、 sikj in very sooth, positive-
ly^ ，t、i'6k、 Jcwang (iny, an iron
Kwanyin 一 a dark beauty ； *H'ek、
pek^ the iron pencil is with-

out flattery, as a fortune-teller
says ； COLL., f-ielc^ sau^ 、chHu、 the
iron broom 一 is a dangerous ele-
ment in a girl's horoscope ； tH'ek、
cA'ew' the sago - palm ； f'iek^
、kanff, an iron cudgel ； tHUc、
chHohy ivtioai iSi&ng ^chmg (eve^
an iron cudgel may be ground in-
to a needle ； met., perseverance
effects wonders.

Pervious, pervading ； to
penetrate ； all, entire,
Ch*6^* throughout ； a thorougli-
' fare ； to remove ； intelli-
gent, perspicacious ； to
skin, to peel ； to destroy ； jto cul-
tivate : HH'ek) chwang^ to remove
food ； io,ungf l、iik、 to discern
clearly ； com., itiong, the

breaking up of a literary examina-
tion ; "f'iek^ (《么 to the very end of;
COLL., "t、i<y.& iind hak、 (ngang,
did not close my eyes through
the whole night ！

HWL Analogous to the pre-
^wjT ceding in some senses : to
send away, to remove ； to
recall, to set one aside ； to

T'ieh.

take off, to flay : "tHSk) ^kui^ to
recall an officer ； coll. "t^ie'k^ k^6*
to remove things, as at the end
of a feast ； to remove, as a shed
or booth.

Ajafr Read tiek^ in the dic-
J^L tionaries : pure and limpid,
Q^g^ as water ； dear, pellucid ；
water dried up in its chan-
nel : ^'itenc/ tHeh\ pure in-
principle, pure-miiided.

Greedy in eating, gFiitr
tonous : '，(《'(5 f-iek^ greedy,
avaricious ； an emblem of
avarice 一 a monster drawn
as a head without a body.
IjhL Read t)Jk^; coll. t'ieTc^:
as in "tHUc、 Ha yoh^ medi-
cine for bruises and
stripes.

T'-ieki ' A coll. word: lean,
wasted, emaciated from
disease '.V-iek^ tHek^ much wasted ；
tHhk、 5"， the consumption ； Pi6k、
ilo Jcie^ a fowl wasted with dis-
ease ； V"i41i、 Jo ^km, a n k
ghost ！

(870) T'ieng.

The highest and great-
est of things ； the heaven,
the sky, the air; the em-
pyrean, firmament ； a day;
< j^^V a season ； the ages ； the
T'ien. weather ； heavenly, celes-
tial ； the superior powers,
the Supreme; Providence, Nature;
the over-ruling power, Heaven ；
met., the Emperor ； to regard or
honor as heaven ； in the coll. with
te* (earth) gives a superlative or
emphatic form to a phrase : com.,
" 々ihig iing, heaven, earth,
man 一 the three powers ；
(chU、 the emperor ； 木、 ■i 各 ng a* the

地人 M 天子

撅 同撒去

夜 無合眼

場 徹底徹

筆 無褒徹

9

鐡 漢鎩實

5 6

T' 動 G. 935

empire ； the world ； \t^icng (tonff,
in the open air ； 'jHhig itom/^
paradise, heaven ； "fi^iem/ neiV an-
gels ； *ftHeng so* (or e ), the
of Heaven, destiny; 、t、ieng, A:V
vapors ； air, weather ； jHhuj,
fair weather ； kwmg^ to

descend from heaven ； an advent,
as of Jesus; \tHeng oing, as-
tronomy ； \t'-ien(/ ^chanff, the open
■court oi a building ； V'/e'"// koi'
the menses ； '"^tHeng 'km, the sky-
dog ― said to devour children ；
^\tHeng (/>e'"/7， the top-board of a
coffin ； JnnoH.o 、cha, day-

break, early in the niorninor ；
、\chHing (tH."g, Spring ； "<《'?V,w
Jiwa, small - pox ； "(ttie'nff fSeng
chey} natural, spontaneous;

original, as gifts or talents ；
"hvmngi ^f-ieiuj Joi^ to transgress
heaven's laws; ^\t''ieng Hi J^ioiig
,ing, the natural rule of rectitude,
conscience ； coll., ^tHeng ^sany^
clear weather ； ftHmg mien
hang^ a tall person ； (tHhiff ipang
fChenff^ the pointer of a pair of
scales ；, met" the spot below the
sternum ； ftHeng i pang te) ipcmg,
very level ； very correct (collo-
<juial); (t'iingi ipang Jcmg,
very high or lofty.

To add to, to increase,

YaV to put in more ； additional,

extra : com., .ka .tH'eng.
T len. ， ， 18 ^ £ • '

to add more ； w. //

c A ' e n (f > to give good
weight ； fiimg Jma ^tHhiff ^ch^ai^
to give an extra douceur ； ^f-ieng
^thuj hwak\, kak) to bear a son
wlio is to get preferment ― a felic-
itous phrase ； coll., (Pi'mg Ha
Jdovf/ J,u ,t6 '^la tJcwi, an extra
censer makes an extra demon (to

worship); met.^ an additional mat-
ter or person creates extra
trouble and expense.

<.-Tr-* Ashamed, humiliated ；
disgraced, dishonored ； to
J^^." become conscious of guilt;
■ to bring reproach on :
H、i&ng, no disgrace ； com.,
H'-img hwong) I, your humble
friend ― used by a lady in writ-
ing to her equal ； HHeng hwong*
and 、imng H'-ieng hwong) the same
as used by elders and juniors.

To draw the tongue
over, to lick anything with
*?,'iVn， the tongue.

( To take with a hook ； to
entrap, as by specious
talk: also read,«i^w^, q. v.:
len' (《 (ifigiong H、idng (chi, to
catch them with words.

To flatter, to cajole ； to
give gods or men worship
ZVT^ or praise not due to them ；
an' pleasing, gratifying to the
eye or ear ； a d u la t i o n ,
sycophancy : ""'tHenff iil,to flatter ；
't'ie'nff ch、ieu、 to smirk and cajole
one ； COM., "'HHeng to flatter,
to fawn on.

Bashful, ashamed ； to
njuL blush from shame, to feel
T^en. disgraced*

Analogous to the last :
a blushing face ； to redden,
to grow red, as from
shame or a sense of in-
sult.

T'ien.

f 天條

花 天生自

5

早 春天天

1 天板 1 光

天發 天狗

天文 天并

好天 天降

天使 天數

3 4

天 中天堂

1 2

936 T'IENG. T^IEU.

Weak, young and ten-
UK der ； unable to travel far ；
^ " light and tritiing ； to be

Tiao. — • —
Tiao. envious oi others ； to as-

Yao. sume, to appropriate to

one's self

、Htt To pare, to scrape, to
-^yj cut off,

Tiao.

.Xt^ To carry on the shoul-
der， or the end of a stick ；
^ to raise, to lifl ; to remove

1 lao. . , ' ， ，，

or pick out, as a splinter
from the hand ； to move,
to stir, to separate things ； to
select out of; to stir up, to pro-
voke, to instigate ； to breed
trouble ； to sew, to embroider ； to
lead ； to trifle, to dally with ；
frivolous ； quickly ； a spoon : in
the coll. read ^^ieu^ q. v. : \t、i€u
tang、 (coll. (lang tang^)^ to carry
a load with a cooly-stick ； ^^tHeu
、ing、 to lead, as in mischief ； ^^tHeu
Jm、 a porter ； com., ^""fiieu ^so,
(coll. (tHeu t^aek^y to instigate ；
' \tHeu seu} ^seng to stir up evil ；
、\tHeu ^thig^ to carry a lautern at
the end of a stick ； "(t't'eu (Arm, to
embroider flowers; ^\t^ieu ek% Heng^
to select graduates for district
magistrates; coll., 、\/cie'ng fiieu
、md md^ to peddle, a huckster ；
^^^tHeu chHe^ (or ^chHdng)^ to pick
out a splinter; ^\tHeu 、tu ^peng^Xki^
abbreviated fon a of the 3 2d radical.

Jjl^ Mournful, sorry, griev-
•WK e(l ； to disesteein, to tail
( \：, to treat kindly.

To move or replace au-
cestral tablets ； the ances-
'r'irto tial hall: ^^\nn (t'im, tp
• guard the lares.

T'img\ A coll. word : to sew,
to join with stitches : ^pwo
V'ieng^ to patch and sew, to mend ；
VUng、 nge^ to put on a heel-
gitrap ； tHeng^ Jii, to take long
stitches ； tHeng^ sioh^ 《ckmff、 to
take a stitch or two, as to mend
ft small rent,

JL^l^ Peaceful, still, tranquil,
T^^j contented ； to pass a tran-
T= qi^illife: \tHmg cheng^ at
' rest, quiet, composed.

Water flowing noiseless-
ly,a gentle stream : ^^chieag
,ie'nff、 to glide smoothly
along.

A coll. character : a
darkish white pond-fish,
called \t^ie?ig laung\

1 T^Ung. A coll. word : to fatten,
as fowls by cooping them
and stuffing their crops ； shut up
and fattened ； fat, good and solid,
as meat ; also, medium, uniform
in size : itHeng ak、 fattened ducks ；
^tHeng ^puiipuiy to fatten ； itHeng
^tHeng twai^ of a uniform size ；
t6V so^ che)ig; ^tHeng^ these

{Pieces (of meat) are capital ！ ―
anguage of the markets.

(871) T^ieu.

•-^1 The original form of the
character for ^t6 (a kuife):
( Tittu wicked, perverse ； sedi-
' tious, artful, intriguing,
caballing : in the coll. read
q, v.: 、 （tHeu Jiung^ deprav-
ed raanncr8,Heditious cabals ； ^^tHeii
<《' ieu^ lightly moved by the wind ；
^ tHeii ^manffy violent, barbarous.

8

祧莉 祧+

6 T

肩挑 買賣

祧 一 等 〇

4

祧燈 祧花

桃事 生非

祧 夫祧唆

祧 檐祧引

7. S

刁 刁刁蠻

細 ffi 刁風

8 4

^靜 P 網

T'lEU.

T'lH.

T'IK. 937

T'iao.

Deep, profound, having
apartments extending far
back, as a house ； hand-
■ some, elegant ； reserved,
lady-like : "yew '■Hm^ still,
tranquil ； gentle and easy, beauti-
ful, as a lady.

To sell grain: com.,
'ch^ok, t^ieu* to sell out, to
dispose of (grain) ； *tHeu'

• 'mtf to sell rice.

r%JK^ To look aslant ； to peer,
Ufl> to glance furtively ； to
T?/*** look far : View* loon'g* to
look forward to, to gaze at.

To leap, to jump, to
skip ； to dance, to hop
about; to beat, to palpi-
tate, as the heart ； to shoot,
as sprouts : com., View'
T'iao. t^ieu^ {ngil, the frisker 一
name of a small fish; *^sing
Jcang tHm、 the heart beating, as
from fear ； ，t'im) kwo^ ichHong^ to
leap a wall ； 'i*ie"' 、lilng imwong^Xo
leap the dragon's gate ― to gain
literary and official honors ； also
applied to officers hastening to
the examination-hall ； coll., 'siong*
tHeu' iChai a} f-ieu^ ^hi, the twitch-
ing of the upper ( eyelid ) is (an
omen of) wealth ； that of the
lower, of joy ； tHeii^ t、ieu、 Hiong,
to hop or skip about. Read tieid :
to walk along.

High officers sent by
nKH princes to visit the court ；
-Vp.-J^ to send envoys ； to have

• an audience. Read 'Am ； to
bend the head, to incline

the ear ； to look closely at any
thing : '。7m 'siu, to hang one's
head and skulk away.

挑

Reud ,t、in 《； coll. ••

to choose, to select : 、、t、ieu

»rr. ^ho JcL to solect good
T'iao. I， " ， t A 11

ones; \rieu si^ftg^ to cull

out ； "tt《ie，f ^keng <hM、 to
choose good workmen ； ^\tHeu
JcUng 《sinff、 to select men of mus-
cle ； ^\tHm ^pHuy m"u; to choose
fine-looking persons.

(872) TMh.

THh^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in Vih、 thih^ to pierce,
to thrust, as the finger through
paper 一 about as in ti\ q. v.

(873) T'ik.

-Jg^k Read tik、 ； used for the
IdBWr coll. t、ik" to control, to
manage, as family ex-
• penses ； to strive, to com-
pete with, to match, as in
a fight : 、nHki fka kte 》 to manage
family expenses ； t^ik^ md^ (人" W,
unable to meet (expenses) ； unable
to fight (so nmny); "tHJ" ^ing
^chiyig^ to "meet persons' feelings"
~ to make presents, as at festivi-
ties ； 6} tHk^ tek\ ^kwi ckW"
kwo、 he can oppose and overcome
severaL

THk^ • A coll. word : to comb
out straight, to hatchel; to bone ； to
pull out : tHk^ ^cheng^ to comb a
false cue; l、ik、 ^cheng^ to hatchel
palm-coir ； tHk^ kank^ to bone, as
fish or fowl ； Hk^ ch、ok ；、 to ex-
tract, as a book from a pile ； pe;

Hk^ a corab-cleaner ； iHk\ J'au
hwok^ naung、 to comb out snarl-
ed hair (to make cues of).
THk^ . A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tHk、 Vak^ to pile up ；
tHJc、 t^ek^ to study ； tHk) tak\ the
sound of falling drops ； t、ik 飞 t、o，"
to fall, as prices.

1 窃 8 耀 a 跳 肝墻 9 上

§g 米跳 跳 m 跳

-出 4 眺 魚 7 跳龍財

m 望 6^1、 過門下

跳 '1 祧 選 "祧

喜 好 18 祧 筋

11 其工身

首 '2 祧 夫 "祧

a

riP S 十

貌" 敵
敵 人

家 \%

938

T'ING.

(874) T'ing.

y 占 A spy, a scout, coni-
T H inonly tenned 、ficmg (m"，
(('h 口. q' 、'• ： to. inquire, to spy, to
Cli't"「g reconnoiter : V" 、tHiig, or
。'3<t、i".(/ stiV a spy.

A carnation or pink col-
or ； to dye veil ； doth dyed
t wice over ； to become red
by fatigue, as said of
fishes' tails ； meL\ distress-
ing toil which flushes one.

A hall, a parlor, a draw-
ing room ； a court : com-
moHly read ^t'idng^ q. v.

Ting.

A water-willow having
, a reddish bark, supposed
*Ch^^^ bj^ its wavinor to indicate
^ g rain: com., \t''m(j ^ch^a^
the wood of the same,
used in cabinet-work.

T'ing.

Water with level shores ；
a low bank : a prefecture
in the south-west of Foo-
kien : com., \t'inff ^chiong
filing to^ the Tautai of
T^ingcliou, Changchou, and Lung-
yen prefectures in Fookien. Read
teng" unable to gain one's wish,
as a. degree.

% 14* To imbue, to moisten
/ri?* to wet ； also at) excess, as
《 ChaiT of pl<iasure : also read (tmif/,
' q. V. : & (tHug t(m{f、 imbued
with tavor ； \tin<j loK\ ex-
cessive delight.

Also read —tfj: a port
able furnace ； a three
cornered stove, used to
warm apartments.

砧

J: fTC A beautiful stone ； sonie-
tiling preci ins, a treasure :
' Qjj^jj \t、ihig 、V~ing, gems of iia-

• tare, natural curiosities.

A stone to beat clothes
1 ； a chopping block, an
anvil, for which the coll.
JnEL words are ,ting and Hong,
C^y^ q. V. : '(t'inff H'U, a stone
Chen, and pestle for washing
clothes ； ^"'^ko 、tHu(/、 a stone
to beat plants on.

筋 A Interchanged with the
R ^ next: given to wine, exliil-
c^^n arated by liquor ； spirits
' impregnated with poison,
a poisonous drink : ^\t''ing
(c/ii"， given to wine.

A bird that eats snakes ；
the drawiuix of it is like
Q^^^ the secretary ； venemous,

• deadly, virulent, poison-
ous : tchi'u, poison-
ed wine ； 、\tHng tuk^ a deadly poi-
son.

||^|#% True, sincere, trust-
Tyr, worthy ； faithful, devoted ；
iY%m^Q speak honestly ； the
last is a man's name, also the
name of a small state dur-
ing the Hani dynasty.

<d>fc

Shen.

( THng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in ftHn// 仏 to open
out ； met., to strut, as a fop ； (t'ing
^t'eng, to open ； to clean out, as
drains ； to sell off cheap, to get
rid, as of old goods ； (tH'nff 仏
to swallow.

， o

酒 p 酒 〇.

p 砧 ，於

天 站杵

^恩 樂

偵伺 纆柴

3, 4

探馬 游偵

一 I 2

T'ING.

T'ING.

939

for ； '"■tHnff ^chHu, or "Hn.ff (p«
"■chiong (tonff, to cany on tlio
palm ； "^tHng Jco'iff, to support
(and whirl) jars on the feet, as
jugglers do ； ^cheng^ a

thimble.

I 巨 f A tripod, :i c;il<lron ； a
htK three-leggml j) ;i n ； tirin,
safe, secure ； to fix, to es-
|_@| tiiblisli ； met., the state ； to
Y ^ tie up a boat ； the 50Ui
diagram ； the '206th radical :
in the coll. read Hidng^ q. v. :
to establish, as :i
ing' new dynasty ； c A * m n <j
tChHu H'-in.g seng^ in the
prime of life ； tHnff cheilk^ a tri-
pod ； met., the Three States, A. 1).
170 ； COM., \sang '■tHng kak, the
highest three of the Hanlin.

< ^ ri» To put one's self i'ov-
^HF ward ； confident, piesum-
^ing; hasty precipitate,
5 rash ； pleased with ； to ex-
tend, to exhaust : "pok、
仏 displeased ； careless, regard-
less ； COM., "、tHiig、kwig, or "HHng
Jcnng Jo, to be eager in works
of merit, to claim the praise of.

The capital of the feudal
state of Tso, now the dis-
^,， ti'ict city of Kiangling io
eng. the north of Hupeh.

I THng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in 'tHng HH&iig, to push
away ； to refuse, to decline.

A statement, a plea of u
case ； to present a . otition
―. or statement ； to state, to
Ch eng.set forth ； to show, to ex-
plain, to discover : usual-
ly read JiUng, q. v.: "cheny) ，

To pluck, to pull out, to
draw forth ； to hold firm-
ly ； to relax, to enlarge ；
to lead out; straight; to
stand forth, to bolt, to
rush out: "i'Mi<7 Jiuuf/
(coll H'enf/ Jiuug), a prominent
chest ； COM., '、Hng (sinff, to as-
sume, to take upon one's self to
do.

Meat or fish salted and

dried in the sufl ； jerked

rjy^ meat.
Ting.

A single branch or stick ；

a staff, a club : 'cAie' 、lHng、

to brandish a club.
T'mg.

A boat, a punt, a barge;
a canoe, a long narrow
boat, in the coll. \ma
(lan'g ^sung •• com., ^'•f'ing
iSung^ a Cantonese pirati-
cal craft.

Iron or copper ore ； the
_ barb of an arrow ； empty,
hollow, all gone, entirely
exhausted.

A narrow head ； straight,
upright ； straight, direct,
as a road.

Waste land ； a dike, a
raised footway between
fields ； a piece of ground
by a house ； ground level-
ed, as for a terrace or
altar.

Read Hing ; coll. 'tHng :
to carry on the head ； to
support on the palm or
foot ； HHng ji'at/, to carry
on the head : to be surety

項

TlDg.

劝勞 呈

逞 P 功，

三 鼎甲不

4 5

* 盛 熊足

8

籐立 春秋 •

1 2

項 M 項針

項 巴掌中

8

項頭 項手

6 7

船 P 船 0

制挺 猫覽

8 4-

挺 胸梃身

1 2

940

T'ING.

T'lO.

to memorialize ； \ f-ing siong^ to
present (a petition) to a superior.

-rrf The Imndredth part of
/trri fi rh'a'in!,) or inch ； a por-
iJ-?-- tion ； Ji percentage ； a rule,
^ eng. a T-errulation ； a pattern ； a
linut, a period ； an order or
peries ； :i measdre, an jUlo、yance ；
to rule ； to measure, to estimate ；
:i road, a journey ； to travel : also
read ^H&ng, q. v. : ，'尺 "《 i^Hng, to
be.frin a journey ； \tHng so) a dec-
imal part, perc("it:ige ； 、 ifing sek^
a Ibrm, a model ； "ek^ itHng, one
tenth ； "pok^ M lik^ I under-
rated bis strength.

zir^ The \ipper part of the
j^rap bodv, as in a nude state ；
J to disrobe ； also a girdle ：
Ch'eng. ,',《0 naked, nude.

滞口 To drink liquor till one
W^C is sick ； stupefied, only
jjrfr*-* half-sober and ashamed
e°g' of being drunk ； the feel-
ings after a drinking
spree.

Vi— « To sink, to immerse ；
JTI. sunk in the water ； lost,
ruined ； to quash, as a law
wlt^ case ； a lake ； muddy, con-
ify^ fused ； deep, as colors :
Ch'en. the 2d also read ^sing and
the 1st read J!"eng in the
coll. q. V. : tMng^ very sick ；

\tH'ig ^mi, stupefied, besotted ；
1。 jHng muk、 lost in the water ；
COM., ^\tHng nlk^ to secrete ； to
embe/>zle ； besotted, sunk in vice ；
、、、tHn(f J/unf(、 fiunk, lost; to go to
perdition ； ^wong^the griev-

ance sunk ― no redress at law ；
'\tHn ff nik^ kwok, '/>d, to embezzle
the Emperor's treasures ； \t、ing '

Jiiong, aloes; a dark , yellow or
ash color.

l-i-Ti Dark, cloudy, darkness
^rirt continuing loug ； dull, the
threatening appearance of
■ the sky.

/lip Read 、ting ; coll. itHn fj :
J^p* safe, well-arranged ； quiet,
《 T'lno- correct ； honest, trusty :
°* "j f-ing cheng^ w e 1 1-
behaved, correct, not gad-
ding about ； "ifiny taung) ' safe,
trustworthy ； "jHng (《'《o, t-ight,
all proper, in good order.

iTHng. A coll. word: even,
equal, uniform: itHng ^V-ing
I pang, even, as the ends of sticks ；
、tHng ^f-ing so} in equal quanti-
ties ； taung* 、tHng， to jounce
even.

I THng. A coll. euphonic prefix,
as in tt'ing if^ilng^ to pile
up.

(875) T'io.

[This word is interchangeably read
t'wo.]

«^rC\ Safe, secure ； settled,
Jh^^ fixed ； quiet,at ease ； prop-
erly arranged : com.,
a' t、aik, settled, secured;
，。(《'《o taungi or HHo HHo
taung' taung、 all right, safe,
secure ； honest, trusty ； coll.，<《'《o
taung^ iUeng^ a trusty person.

Pendent branches ； a
numerative of flowers ； to
move; to take with the
hand, to lead ； the cast
and west wings of a tem-
ple : ^\hwa HHo, flowers,
bouquets ； "、ngi (h'。， the
ear ； HHo the chops.

9 o

1 2

停當 停妥

沉 香停靜

5 6

、匿 國寶

沉倫 沉究

2 3

k 沒 沉溺

0 1

k 重 1 沉迷

8 9

其力 ，程

」 程 e 不程

3 4

呈 上起程

1 2

To.

To.

Read t6^ in the diction-
aries: to cut fine^to chop up,
to hash, to mince, as
meat.

Firm ground; hard,
compact earth, clods,
lumps.

<8T6) T^oncr.

Read ^tiong; coU.^t^wng
a numerative of things

(乂^ spread out, as a chair, a
g' table, paper : "chai siof、
(tHong, a sheet of paper ；
、《tHong (Hong, every sheet;
、 （t、iong so* the number of sheets,
chairs, &c.

Also read ^tiong : to
grope, to wander blindly
^j'^j about ； carelessly, madly,
lang' crazily ; to fall down :
、^io7tg、 ^kuDiy the ghost of
one eaten by a tiger ； wet" a per-
son who entices others to evil.

t Irt^ Vexed, disappointed :
'jJtS^ HHong、 tnong^ sick at heart
• 、 from disappointed hopes.

A case for a bow; to
place a bow in its case.

Chang.
Ch*ang.

Ch'ang.

rrp > A lohg day ； to per-
meate， through, extended ；
^'^^ long, remote, in which
b， senses interchanged with
the next: also read
^chHong^ q. v.

J|B^ The inner feelings or
ifl^F qualities developed ； joy-
ous， elated, in liigh spirits;
hilarity, joy ； to permeate,
spreading, filling ； long,

remote : ^tHong^ nywok^ the 11th
month ； ，Hong、 tak^ permeating ；
COM., "^tHong、 ^ (or A;V)， joyous,
elated ； \tieu tHoiig^ Well and hap-
py ； "t'io7iff> Hang、 very bold, pre-
sumptuous.

Millet ana fragrant
herbs, as infused in wine
^T^*^ for sacrifices; mixed sacri-
" g' ficial^ wine : ^^keit? t、iong、
fragrant spirits of black
millet ； 〜hil tHoug、 one who pre*
pares the libations.
THong\ A coll. word \ to dis*
seminatt ！， to tell, to s|)read
a report : tHong、 kauk、 cJteii^ (or se、
siP or ch、ek、 c/tWU)), to spread re-
ports everywhere ； ^yoiuf tHong,
to disseminate, to report ； tHoiig^
swh^ ^teng^ reported a whole sea*
sou ― i. e. a long time ； tHong、 《tu
^p'li^ widely told, fully reported.

Interchangeably read
Pvaoyig •• a round beam to
support a roof or heavy
eaves; specinoally the
rafters ou which the tiling
is laid ； sometimes used in writing
as a classifier of houses l com.,
^\Ho7ig taiv} materials for rufters.

Read tiong^ in the dic-
tionaries : a cane, a staff;
„, a club ； a mourning-staff
ang' carried by the oldest son of
the deceased : " 《cfH tH(m#
otft^ai tHong^ to bamboo: ^^"^yawang
tHong^ to inflict the full number
of strokes ； ^HHong^ ^11 Jdo7\g^ a vil-
lage sexagenarian ； com., 、、8i,n 订
t'kmff、 a crosier ； met" a sort of
hair-pin with a Budli's hand, worn
by aged women ； "(Zw"' tHon 才 a
staff, a cane; ^^Homf (him, tlie

杖

1 花 o

柺杖

11^ 於卿 〇

p 杖 o

I 料笞杖

3 4

^^^^

p 意 ，暢

暢月 暢達 s

P 鬼 望 鼠

, 張張 |g 數 I

一紙 lioA

943

TTO.

passes made ip braudishing clubs ； I
COLL., if-ifOng tHcmg^ a club, a ！
stick, a cane ； ^tong tHong、 or kcC |
cA*e' tHong、 a mourning-staff.

T*iong*. A coll. word, analogous
to tiong*: to move or pass
things ； to bear, as a message ; to
stir about, to work: Viong^
( J^ikng^ move them aside ； tHong^
sie') seU* to keep up worldly cus-
toms, marriages, births, festivals ；
tHong、 v)a^ to covey a statement
or message ； si&h^ ^nmg pwong^
& '<f， inetig tHong^ must work for
Pfle whose rice you eat.

(877) TMii.

\JL» To take from, to de-
J|fl duct ； to reject ； to take
( Ch'ou dividends ； to select, to

• draw out ； to levy, to tax,
, to assess ； to take tenths, to

tithe ； to raise water, to pump ；
to utter : COM., fiJiHeng, to

draw lots (before idols); "\Hu <chu、
to levy a tax on, rents ； \t'iu
swot ' to levy duty ； \t、iu J.i"g、 to
draft militia ； i《'a"，to deduct
a percentage ； ek、
to take a teeth • coll., (《'?:'"
slender and tall ； ，（t'ius，'<P to miss
th reacts in wc-^ving ； ^k'-wo
to play puppets ； met., to hang
one's self.

To cure ； curable ； heal-
ed, convalescent : ^k'-wok^
Oh'ou chiki pok^ (《'》•"， his disease

• was incurable.

""^ 卞 The second of the 12
"^j"! horary characters, from 1
'C【:'u' to 3, A. M. denoted by an
' ox ； in the ooll. the 2d
class of fools or buffoons

in theatricals : co3it.， "W" ； si, 1 to
3 A. M. ； "'t'iu cJddnrf' 2 A- M. ；
COLL., wg' a second-grade buf-
foon ； ^^HHh Jiing HHii c'kaimff he
acts like the fool I

f.=*=^ Used for the next : a
party, a company of Ibiir ；
> a mate, & oom])aiiioii ； fel-

■ lows, comrades^ fi-i cutis ；
a class ； to aid, to sym-
pathize : "£《'《M loV a class, a con-
course ； «'z'M Hil, a comrade, a
mate.

To plow, to till, to cul-
tivate ； a til left field ； a
Ch'eu Seld of hemp.; in time

■ past, formerly ； a sort, a
class ； vf\io ？ what ？ "jft'iV

sek) formerly.

A single curtain, the cur-
tain of a carriage ； a leathern
screen. Read '■to: a canopy;
to screen, to cover, as the
sky does : (《么 to

overspread, to canopy.

To calculate, to reckon ；
to plan, to scheme, to de-
vise ； a lot ； a reed, ； a tally,
ou' bamboo slips or check&,car-
ried by porters : '\tHu (cA% wanda
thrown into ajar, a kind of game;
'\Hu ch'aik, a plan, a stratagem ；
'^071^ i《'《M，to plan, as a campaign;-
COM., itHu (歸, bamboo slips used
in gaming, alsQ for small weights;
^\tHu hek.、 to plan, to scheme ；
COLL., (<M ^ngwong ^tHn, a game
with slips marked . with literary
degrees ； itHu 'keng 'song^ to
select, as in making purchases ；
^pwang fiiu、 to issue checks (to
porters).

Ch'ou.

蓮 籌籌畫

篛 矢籌策

，昔 7霧

馕 類 儔侶

4 5

^？^形 丑狀

5 柚頭、 一

5 柚 fg C 柚了

8 4

柚© 柚租

1 2

943

Also read used
for the last : able aiul quick
CWw to reply ； irregular^liurried,
' busllinof ； to deceive :
•\^tHu Xio7\{/ ^ui hwang^ to
delude with t^pecious arts.

db* Embarrassed: com.,

\ u it"d poA\ Jc i 0 k、
irresolute.unable to decide.

A gfeiitle, rustling wind,
a cool breeze. Read ^to •• a
strong wind.

(878) T^o.

A riihUit : COM., ^^yd t'o^
a hare ; VV ^mo pek、 rub-
bit - h;iir pencils; V。）
,•/〃•?"〃 a rabbit pouud-
ing rice ( in the moon) ― a
toy ； COLL., t'o) ^ ken g
and ^mo^ the male and
rabbits.

A medicinal plant like
^esamum, called ^t^d^ (si;
COM., 7《'o> (si 、ehfi、 seeds of
' the same, used in kid-
ney complaints. Read ""，
as in {U ^tu^ the name for u tiger
in tlie Ts*u state.

H I ) To vomit, to spew ； to
D I spit out ； to blossom ； to
'rf^ speak out, to disclose ； to
confess ； to silk, as

silk worms : '^t^o^ siek\ to
thrust out the tongue, as in sur-
prise ； COM., ^pancf t^d* sid^ vomit-
ing and [mrujing, the cholera ； '"《'0)
hfdh、 to spit blo6d, hemorrhage
of the lungs ； "Z'o) to spin silk,
MS tlio silk -worm does ； coll.,
、"o"l, fiouif t'o) t'o^ swallowing
and vomiting; met" to tell hesita-

tingly ； piooh^ Jiwang pwoh、 V-cP
tlic stomacli nauseated ； (si,
to protrude the fiesli, as clams
and snails do ； t'o) sik^ 《《《^^"仏 to
vomit worms.

(879) T^6.

iVin To desire food ； to covet,
M/^ to long for, as honors ； in-
( T(io ordinately desirous, addict-
T ao. to ； to feel deeply grate-
Te, fill for; ashamed to receive,
as feeling unworthy of :
，'(《'<J ^ynunffy very thankful for,
much obliged ； ^^^t^o Jcwong 、 have
enjoyed your countenance ； desir-
ous of your kind favor ； "j!"dng
J!' 6^ greedy of, addicted to, as
lust ； COM., hok\ blessed with
your favor ！

I Read ^to; coll. fio : a
/ I classifier of Chinese
(《y quires or parcels of paper,
• in which the number of
sheets varies widely
according to the kind of paper :
^^sio/i^ ( 《"么 a quire or parcel.

ijL^ To pull, to drag; to
^ip9i draw, to draggle ； to pro-
( Ijr tract, to defer, to put off ；
to lead by the hand ； to
(^^H^ involve, to implicate ： in
T'o. the coll. read fiwa and
【《' 續, q. V. : '(？ ^nd taV
(chwi, to draggle in mud and
water ； met.、 turbid, inflated, as a
style ； loi^ involved, as in dan-
ger ； COM., 、nU>ng, to stick to ；
excessive, persistent, as in doing
or saying.

Waters rising and swelU
ing; to inundate ； to rush
impetuously, as waters ；
、 • rude, disrespectful to su-
periors ； branch of the Han

拖 累拖粘

^福 一 刀

叨 光貪叨

3 4

吐 凝叨蒙

子 吐舌病

S 9

菟 絲菟絲

6 7

筆 米

1請 張爲幻

944

T6.

T'O.

I seek revenge ； "(《'(5 siah^ to beg
food ； to partake of sacrifices, as
ghosts do ； ' V(5 (teng^ to beg rice
or cash in the 11th month ；
，u、 to fish, as with a net;
seng^ to ask for news ； ^^'t^6 si&) to
I have regard to the state or cir-
I cumstances of; coll., H'6 chai^
I tfciibiff, you little dunner, as said
i to a teasing child ； met" a child
dying yoiiug after much care and
expense ； ^wong ^Mmg^ to con-
sult ghosts ； c《W e》 to htiraor
one's whims ； compliant ； Hie^
careful ； backward, reticent ；
tio^ k^'eilk\ Jc、a jkdng, to seek
more road to travel ― to overdo,
supererogatory ； <《'<5 ,hHng、 or

lau^ ^vuiy to marry a wife ；
71^ Jiw<mg, or H、6 sioh^ ch^oky to
marry a widow ； H^d ^cha pwong^
to prepare breakfast.

A coll. word, used for
、p、6 : about, just at ； some-
what, slightly : or (md,
just, nearly ； ^md 、chi& ^si
haM about this time ； H^o
paik^ slightly acquainted with.

/vj^ Large and wide, what
'''F^ envelopes ； to enwrap ； to
superadd ； a wrapper, a
' case, an envelope ； includ-
ed, of general use or ap-
plication ； met., a snare, a trap ； a
cave ； a classifier of suits and sets :
^H^'wak^ t^6^ to eschew customs and
fashions ； the Great Bend

iu the Yellow river ； 、\thmg of
general use ； com., "《'(5) 《s"w/7， an
uuder-coati;'V($》 overalls
Jcibiij^ shoulder - lining ； ^chiong
a complete suit ； a full set, as of
implements; wang、 a change of
clothes; iimg or t^6^ ^ng% polite

in Shensi : \t^6 (t'd poA、 twamr to
flow incessantly ； com,, 、t、i^n(，
Umi} swells to the heavens, as a
flood or freshet. Read ^to : to
collect.

To rejoice, to be pleas-
ed ； an excess of joy ； \
^tIo (lulgent, excei^^sive ； to sns-
• pect, to doubt ； to treat dis-
respectfully ； a long time :
V<5 (sinff, reckless, insolent ；

poky (kwi, not return for a
1 ； time.

Jg^ Sometimes used for the
next: a plaited cord or
sash ； a fringe, a silk tassel:
(化 to braid fringes ；
COM./ (《'(5 tassels; timig^
(《'(5， curtain-tassels.

5^ A case for a bow ； a
sheath, a scabbard, a cover-
ing for weapons ； a v ant-
brace ； just, righteous ； lib-
eral : liok ^ military
T^aoT plans, tactics..

Greedy, voracious, glut-
t o n o u 8 ; to gormandize ；
grasping, r a p a c i o u ；
^^Pmig fiO^ or fid tHek^
avarioiouy und gluttonous.

To rule, to manage ； to
fight, to attack enemies :
to punish criminals ； to
kill, to destroy rebels ； to
seek, to investigate ； to
beg, to ask for ； to induce, to
bring on one's self ； mixed ； used
variously in the coll. according to
subject: i、t、6 choi^ to punish for
crime ； com., ^H^o ym(f to excite
difilike ； ^H^6 h i cng , to beg
money, to duu ； ^siu, to

T'ao.

套肩 全套

1 2

9 o

1 2

河 套通套

T s

討 勢脫套

討魚 討信

3 4

^食^ 夂、、

S 報仇 0

3s 厭 S 錢

8 9

貪黎 討罪

6 7

|i 缝嘲 3^

^>58 打蹈

滔 消不斷

045

phrases or compliments ； 、k、W07ig
l、()、 a snare, wiles, devices ； coll.,
t'o^ 《i wa} to draw him out (by
indirect questions); t'd^ md^ ch、ok、
can't draw him out ； l、（)、 <i taing^
(or t^oi^ taing^) an old clothes'
broker's ； t^o^ Hie tie^ to line par'
tially or patch inside.

To spit ； spittle, saliva :
V'o^ mwak^ phlegm ； V'd^
July a spittoon ； mieny^
to spit in one's face.

I.il A peach : \t^d se* a
/Mn sword-cutler ； V'o 、tHing、
^^xw "peach-bug" ― the wren ；
COM., ^kaimg^ ji'o, a kind of
large, red peach;
' T'ao. Jiwong^ a peach orchard ；
bJcak、 t'eilk^ ,(5， the olean-
der ； "loki walnuts ； \yong
"'么 cararabola; V3 Jiu、 the peach
charm ― red paper hung on doors ；
人，） ^t^o ) hwa, the jade-peach
flower 一 a play ； coll., ^t^S i'eng^^
peach red ； Jiwa 《tie'Hff、 lascivi-
ous, lustful ； ^t^6 (pau、 steamed
dumplings tinged red ； it^S ipeng
Hi leng) sections of peaches and
plums ； met.、 certain rocks on Black
Rock Hill, Foochow;
^ktdng^ a knot of hair, as on a
child's head.

(880) T^oh.

T^oh^ • A coll, "vord : to pierce,
to thrust through : t、oh、
kwo) Uo^ to give a thrust at ； t、oh,
fimg t^mC to pierce through.

(881) T'oh.

ARead t、auk、； colL t^6h^:
to bear, to carry on the
(p(o > palm, or shoulder : ^^V'oh^
• 、chHu、 or t>6h、 (pa ^chiong
(tong、 to bear on the palm

m

of the hand ； ,l"ht，j Jjunt

nhi(f、 to shoulder lliinu^s ； 'V'o//,
Jdu, to toss a ball on the palm ；
t^oh^ ^nii k^6^ I j>:iss it to you — i.e.
let you have it, sell it to you ；
' t、6h、 a mason's mortar-board.

A coll. word also spoken
I6h、 as in 《、J//)(or loh^^
well, not sick ； p e '• c o i v i n %
clearly ； m/ (tSju t 、(！ $f" i ml i s-
posed ； dull, ignorant.
(882) IN".

Read (chSei ，• coll. (t'oi :
to refuse, to decliue ； 1o
•Pui shift, to throu- off I'espon-
' sibilit V ； to juit the hlanio
on another; to pl.'uie:
i^su, or <t'oi H'l&Nfj, to decliue, to
refuse; "<t'oi .suhj MOnf/^ to shift
it oft; charge the blame on him ；
"<t'oi (Zd, a plane ； ^'(""； J、'irovfj
ch^ek^ highly polished vuriiisliing.

Readf《V"',' coll. fioi ：
the womb ； the fetu8 :
\t^a7i (t、oi, the first-born ；
(t'oiy the second-born ；
^t'oi tu/c^ had humors or
tetter sores from birth.

The thigh, the ham :
COM., i9<，s" 、t、oi, Soochow
(p<ur haras ； "7<v«J H^i, a cured
• ham ； twai^ H'oi^ the tliiijh-
piece ； (sie" H、oi、 the leg ；
COLL., 、t、oi 、chi、 the 】ean me:it ot
the thigh \u pork ； pang^ (《W, a
common term for leprosy ； Ma
H、oi pioak^ 、('h、iXu《j、 the thigh
sprained by a fall.

Read V-oi coll. t^oi ^ ••
heavy, weighty, weighing^
oil^ down ； to niuke heavy by
' adding weights; dull, cap-
tious ； troublesome to deal

'胎

T'ai.

^^^^^ ^^^^

f 漆, 胎

s

上 推刀推

辭 推伊身

球土 * 推

CO 4

肩 頭項托

2

花 * 手相

0 1

S 桃 II 挑

S 羊桃

6 7

夾竹桃 〇

释桃霞

^ 4

桃氏 桃蟲

1 2

940 TC)L

TOK.

with ； t^oi Voi^ he;ivy, as an iron
ball, or fruit on tiie tree ； t'joP
mo," 卢 not clear, captious ； t'oi^
mony^ tai^ a troublesome affair.

iT'oi. A coll. prefix, as in it'oi
t'oi ' a hole, a burrow.

Used in the Patk^ (Jhff
aiulanalog^ous to toi^ : to at-
tach a \vei.i^lit,to weight, as
the end timber in saw-
ing ； huMgini;, dragging
Ch'ui. 'Imvii ； sagged, loaded : tlie
first rciid t、)i) in the coll.
q. v.:coM-., t、《A、 had j/i;/a7///,loade(l,
weiifhteil, (;is the pockets, or a
fowTs foot witli a drag) and un-
able to walk.

(883)

T-6i

退'

To retire, to withdraw,
to recede ； to decline, to
T'ui refuse ； to excuse cue's
• self; yielding, complais-
ant : H^ui* yon</ to yield to
one ； muk、 to shrink, to back
out ； COM., ^t^oi^ <2〃"V/， iUtendauts
I'etiriug from court; ^t^'oi^ hf、 to
Avithdniw an offer, to otter loss for ；
^t'oi^ mik、 to lose the color, to
lade ； 。t 、； i> e/t'e^ the close of u fair
or market; \.sle/tf/ top the o.viivite
of cicadas ― used medicinally ；
**t'ol^ Jticonf/^ to break a betrothal ；
^t"6V lunot 》 to regret, to repent ；
^''tOP tiiii (or ^siony)^ to reconsid-
er, to think over ； ^^VoV 'yeh\ (or
Jtwo)y t he fever abated ； coll.,
"t*"&P to retire ； "t、6P 、tS"g, the
god li:is retired, the inspiration
p;ist ； ^'t^oP ^si hwo^ goods or fruits
l>ust ihe season ― ure inlbrior ； f'oi^
aiolt^ pmo^ to re (； cmIo a step ； met.,
to desist a wliile, us from a
quanvl.

7、、P〉 To undress, to disrobe ；
'jirtliC to fade and fall, as flowers ；

T'lm.

T

ill the coll. read t、aHng、

A coll. word : a hole, a
den, a burrow : t^toi
a hole ； Jc'wi t'6P to dig a hole
through, as thieves do; 6' i&hy
seng^ Ho [ch 、化 "-chan ^rno V-oi^ the
rat that eats arsenic has no hole
to run to ； 7Mt,、 there's now no
resource or escape for tlie rogue \

(8S 句

T^ok.

To blame and degrade,

dEjj* to put out of office ； to ex-
'{}}'^^ pel : 'V"、 t'ef" to degrade
' and to promote ； ^^t^ok^ t'oP
to casliier or uxpel from
office ； ^\uf?tf/ t^ok\ thrice degrad-
ed as 、 Liu ha^ hie ^ was ； ilk, t、ok')
disgraced und degnulcd.

j^t|l ITse<l fur the last : crim-
^ijj son silk ； to se\v,tostitcli;to
Cl!^》 baste, to sew imperfectly ；
• bent, constraincil, obstruct-
ed : also road k、k、 q. v. :
《'o/，） (or J^uff ehiok^ ) , to
straightcMi aud beiul ； met.^ to ap-
pear :uk1 to retire ； opposite, uuq-
(jual.

To fear, to dread ； fear,
terror ； inod, wild; to
tempt, to LMitice, as by
hope of profit ； enticed, al-
lured : 《W" timorous.

俅>

、-广 Read t、i"f 、、； used in
the Puif" , ^Ih(j for the
j1 • 2 coll. t^olc^ : to subside, to
ij ebb, us tlie tide ； '〜hwi

II t ' o the w a t e r lias

H lowered *,t、ol" 、kwi<:h、（mn《f talleu
ll a few inches.

"水

〇

^^^^^

一， 返 jj 函

一 、退僮 返時

\. 3 4

^ M0 、迟去

一 1 2

一 |S 悔 |S 思

-蜱. 迟、 返婚

Is! 色 „^退市

T^ONG. 947

T^ok^ . A colL word : to lose
flesh ； to place or write low-
er ； to fall, an prices ； to fall behind ；
to protrude, gaping : t'okuhin 仏
emaciated, sunken, as the face ；
Pok^ an^ to fall behind ； t^ok^ ka)
the price hag fallen ； Pok^ sioh^
itong^ a long way behind ； low in
purse ； t^ok^ (tanf/, the heel (of a
shoe) slipping ； t^ok^ ^kong (or
chawig^) protFusion of the rectum ；
tyok、 Jiai k^6 ) the gaping T&6^ ~ a
small, dried fish j ^V'ai t^ok^ to
anuoy one by delay.

(885) T^ong.

1 To swallow, to gulp ； to
^/C-W devour, to bolt ； to grasp,
f^I^^ to seize, to appropriate, to
engross, to usurp; to
merge together ； onff
p'ieng^ to defraud ； '^fiong peng^ to
engross all ； com., ^fiong Jcing、 to
swallow gold - leaf ； \t、ong yoh^
iWpng^ to take pills ； coll., ^Pong
Hik. (or to swallow down;

\t'onff Sung, to suppress resent-
ment ； ^fiong Hang mwong、 ^sing
Jcang, swallow your spittle and
ask your heart ― consult your own
conscience.

Hot water ； soup, broth ；
rain from passing clouds :
T< COM., \t、ong k^^ steam ；
ang' A^kung 、t、ong, boiling wa-
ter ； ^^V'ong ^mwong^ the
Hot Water gate of Foochow ；
"#(mg ^tie^ hot springs ； ^\t^ong
^tau^ the boiling place of the
spring ； a medicinal recipe;
"(t'ong yoh^ a medicinal decoction ；
"nii^2 fiong, pork soup ； 、、fiong
^ong, dumplings of rice flour,
stuffed with peanut and sugar ；

^^i^ong Jm, a hot water pot with
an inner cylinder. Read tSmrnf:
to bathe or rinse in hot water-
Read tam\(f : dissolute. Read
(Hong : to flow, as waves.

If, should, supposing,
perhaps ； suddenly, unex-
pectedly ; Jai ，chi
vk^ M^hat comes unexpect-
edly, ！ IS sudden gain 8.

A treasury, a repository
of precious ni etuis and
m. cloths : also read ^mi^ q. v.:
"7iw 7'oy?rjr, a treasnry ；
co>t.， 伐 kwoJc) 、t、ong、 tbe
national treasury ； H、ong hauuff^
the governtnent share or stock,
as in licensed pawnshops.

^T^ong- A coll. word: fat, cor-
pulent, pursy : ipui ^pui
H、ong n'ong、 very corpulent, as
said of a person.

A disease giving pain ；
a pain, an ache ； an aoute
feeling ； distressed, miser-
ung' able ； to feel pity, to com-
mise)*ate ； very, e^^tremefy :
in the coll. read tH&mf q. v :
t、（mg、 deeply grieved, distressed ；
、、ong、 Hng, to drink to excess ；
"t、(mg、 ^k'l^'i deep grief or sorrow ；
COM., t'ong' —g, grieved iu
iii^d ； Pong、 haung^ to abhor, to
detest ； to regret bitterly.

Read ^tong; coll. ifiongT
sugar ； sugared things,
candy ； sweetened with
sugar : 、t、ong fiong (same
as fihiang iping、、 rock-
' T'ang. candy ； ^t'ong ^peng^ red
sugar in cakes; Jiwa
, smg 』、ong, peanut candy ；

痛欽 痛 #1

k 帑一暴

s 9

W 物， 帑

i 倘來

5 6

肉湯 湯丸

湯門 場池

9 o

湯 氣滚湯

7 8

纜僴 >3肝

九 吞忍吞

6 6

呑金 呑蕖

3 4

吞騙 ji* 倂

948 T、U.

kieK\ clarified cone-

sugar ； \Jt'6' pff/i2 ^t'ovg, darkish
white sugar ： \t'oti(j rmg^ stuffing
of 8uc:ar, as in cakes ； 、,?ng 'kwi^
8(eanied sweet -cuke of rice ― also
(\illed 一/ V"〃 （/',; ，• \t'o?iff ctoo??</,
Inmp-siigrir tVoin Formosa ； \t、o"g
"hw" molasses ； \t*'ong [kwo、 sug-
ared fruits, f^wcetmeats ； it'ont/
hffJi^ a sng:ir Biulli ； met" a gig-
gle r ； ,Jcif)i ^tofiff^ a cuckold.

Jong; used in the
Paik^ f l/uf for the coll.

om'i : l»otAveen puberty
and »ii;inh()f)(l, half-grown ；
medim" in size and age ：
nie} ^kiAng ,rnif/, a large boy, a
striplini^ ； ,(u 、t、o>tfj, a shote ； ^kie
^f'onff 'kidng^ a youug cock ； a
pullet.

^T^onfj. A roll, word : alike,
equal in size : ^t^ong 、t、on 仏
or ^onff ^t>ong twaP of the same
size. -

Read Jnufj; used in the
l)aif" ^Ing for the coll.
t、ong、 as in t、ong、 t^ong^
the sound of drums ― the
same as tong^ q. v.

T^ong^. A coll. word : short
and thick, as a person or a
stick : paUx\ Poyig^ low and
thick, stout.

(886) T《ii.

^ Read tok^ / used in the

y ^ Paik^ (Tag for the coll.
T「 jutting,^ projecting;
Tieh. pi'otut)LM'ant, in relief : ^^thi
ndhy projections and de-
pressions ； i。(«i<z ch、oi、 ndh^
"V a pouting inoutli and flattened
nose —— is displeased.

^TH(, a coll. word, analogous
to the last : to extend, to
stretch out, as the hand; to
thrust in,to put away,as in a draw-
er : Hhf to put out the head
(to look); (t、u siek^to thrust out the
tongue ； ^t'u k^eiiky ^i^ hand it to
him.

( I ^ Earth, ground, soil; the
"l* last of the five elements ； a
- " place, H region ； lands,
T'u, possessions, patrimony ； a
clayey, fallow, or dingy,
color ； earthy ； local, pecul-
iar, native : in the coll, read
q. V. : ^^ko^ one's native place ；
COM., JcHong (or toa^), a pat-
ois ； (si, native silk ；
^nieng^ home or native dyed ； ' V"
、mng, the productions of a place ；
^^'t'u 《jt>% local banditti ； 》' 夕 H、u、
to open ground, as on a new site;

^sing^ the terminalia; ^^Jcwi
H、u、 to return to dust, to die ； 。。(《《？,
J/ng、 the natives ； ^^^chwi HHi, the
climate of a place ； HHi ^sing^ Mer-
cury ； H、u t& fkung， god of the
land, much worshiped by shop-
men ； COLL., n、u hifjang, a poor
eye, as of one unskilled in judg-
ing qualities ； H、u ^iiig ^seng^ na-
tive ginseng ― i. e. potatoes ； H、u
^mai (toi, tumuli, graves without
monuments ； ^chv)i H、u si&h^ m6?
tioh^ can't become acclimated.

±Read 《《 ' u ； coll. ^t^u :
earth, soil, clay, mud :
I 、hun 仏 fine earth, dust ；
T'u. an earthen floor; 、thi

《toi, a mound ； ^Pu chHong)
or J^'u (sa ho^ a mason ；
H^ii 、hau、 settlings of dirt ； "ji^^/
I ftang^ inferior cinnabar ； &、 u pi6h、

冰 土土丹

2 2

歸 土土人

, 喊土 s 土神

土 產土匪

5 6

土凝 土染

^土： _H 腔

凸嘴

龜 糖凸凹

糖水糖 《

G T

白糖， 餡

1 盆結糖 IP

a lath and plaster wall ； \a pHeng^
ci"w， crude opium V'dh-^ a ma-
son's mortar-board ； 《m?:< ？",
salted shrimps; jma^aclay cat,
as on roofs ； met" a stupid fellow ；
V"" c》w or ^miu ^chiong^ soft
mud, slush ； :《 '？, ； t^u saik、 sallow,
dingy ； ^^thi i7meu ong、 c，t、)、 Jca
ch^ek^paik^ siek^ to dip sliriiups
in vinegar and lose 7 or 8 tenths ；
met" to lose heavily in trade.
<887) T^ii.

yiL* Sometimes read (chio :
\jnS^ a pigmy ； met" low, short :
< Chu & i 仏， ； I dwarf; a short
• pillar in a roof, like a king-
post.

J!g/f^ Read 和、 il in the diction-
ai'ies: beautiful, handsome,
<*eh"^u as a woman ； a tine scholar ；
' to adorn as a female ；
weak, fearful, timorous :
mik^j a pretly woman.

L»L The trunk of a tree ； a
^^1^ bole, a stem, a stalk ； a
《 Chu numei'ativf^ of trees ； low
' down, the lowest place :
used for the coll. ^tcm^ q. v. :
\t、il tsiu, confined in a low posi-
tion, kept in obscurity ； ^t'ic jrt, a
.short pillar or post ； a dwarfl

>tJL A small stream flowing
V^JIT northward from T*ai Shan
^ Chu into the river Ssu,

J|I|*A A spider : coM./o(《'/(《'ft,
JKyli* the 8pider that weaves
^^^、 webs ； ^\tH ^tHl 、vxmg, a
' spider's web ； coll.,
^t^ii (mang, a web ； met"
the thread netting on a sedan ；
、3peJc、 kcC siong^ fil ^t^ii^ his pen-
Bland covered with cobwebs, as

said of doctors or fortune-tellers
without custom.

iXrir> A feudal state, now the
Tsau district in the south
Chu of Shantung ； (sieu
' was a principality lying
south of it.

A small weight or an-
cient silver coin, estimated
as equal to 100 grains of
• millet ； 2i\t'U raade a tael ；
farthings, trifles, 8 in a 1 1
matters ； blunt, dull ： coll., "(w. 〃？ 《
(t^il ^chieng tioai^ Jc、 '<tng、 the 、ngu
^tHi ( or Han ) cash had large
holes ； a loud voice in talk-

ing-

The porch or space be-
tween the gate and thei
screen ； to accumulate.

To stand a long time ；
to stand and wait, to look
for : "(t、U lik^ to stand up ；
"H、ii uoong^ to be expect-
ing, to long for.

Ch'u.

^AT^ To decant, to drain off
Tnp liquids ； to strain ; to

scoop, to take out ； to ex-
u' plaiu, to lay open one's

mind ； to disburden, to re-
lieve, as the feelings.

jrn A shuttle ； long ； thin,
iT* as a wheel ； a kind of chest-
cllfi n lit ： Snwang (《' ( Mng J/ung,
1 learned as a full slmttle ；
COLL., hu\ ^mo HHl^ a wand
to subdue demons, as the wand of
the god J Ui Read 、sil: a

water-trougli.

佇立 it 望

5 6

錢 1 大 s

上； i 跦 1

侏 儒姝色

7 s

加 七八析

1 苗 搵酷 m

±® 土油 d

土托 土苗 g

鴉 fci 土 〇

950

Ch'n.

w

Ch'u.

T'lTH.

T'UI.

T'UK.

A wooden pestle; a
beater, a pestle: 'i'W 't'il,
mortar and pestle.

A coarse kind of hemp
for making cloth ； a coarse
covering? ； the 2d is the
contract ed form ； the 1st is
tlie private name of Hieu-
inng ： ，(/"• 't'fl, tine and
coarse sorts of hemp.

A lamb five inontlis old :
(《'々.， a fat lamb.

(力詧 The Boehmeria Tenaeis-
sima, the grasscloth nettle:
the coll. read tae* q. v.

To accumulate, to
%Yir hoard, to store up ； a
hoard, a treasure: used
■ for the coll. Hio and t,hh、
q. v.: "t'il cheA\ or chek,
7'rt， to accumulate ； ^^choug
to store up.

A hoe, a mattock ； to
hoe, to cultivate, to assist
a growth : used for the coll.
it'ni, q. V. : COM., \t^il ^t'au
(also spoken ^t^au), a
hoe ； ，s《'ii ihwong, to hoe
a garden ； \t^a ''cA'"", to
boe up grass.

Embarrassed, hesitating,
perplexed : also read
q. y. : coM.'it^iu itS'i, hesi-
tating, doubtful how to
proceed.

T'uh.

Read ihiki ; coll. tHili^ ：
analogous to t u h j ； to
thrust ut, to pierce, as
with a pointed instrument;
met., to tell about, to inform

Ch'

(888)

T'n.

(889)

again'st : i^tih^ pHcat' to break by-
piercing ； met.y a matter reveiiled ；
X;'<5) Vnh^ J, go and inform against
hira.

T'ni.

To strike, to beat, as
' _ bells ； to throw, as stones! ；
in the coll. a blow, as 、、- ith
' the fist; a classifier of
blows : also l ead itui, q. v. ：
COLT,., lik.i the wd.ght or

force of a blow ； muh^ s'loh- ;<''"•，
to give a blow with the fist'; ^f-ui
c 画 （yd teng^ a very heavy blow ；
taingi a pounded cushion ；
me" one who is the butt or mark
for all the blows.

To beat, to knock; a
十] 日 beater, a club ； a pestle, a
J't'TT mallet ； a bludgeon ； the
1st also means to reject ；
, , a stand for silk - worms :
Ch'ui. coM,,"joA'a a maul, a
wooden pestle ； ^^ku
drumsticks.

A steelyard weight, a
pestle, a hammer ； to beat,
> to pound ； to dress gems:
• H COM., 'mi a rice-pestle;
J lii 械 s 《 i ， a hammer ；
Chui. "ch'eng' ^f-ui, the poise of
( . a steelyard ； 、\liu ^sitiq
{《 Mi, a slung-shot ； coll., 'HHek,
£ 〜？' t6i> piek, Hong, hammer
against anvil ； met., two fierce fel-
lows fighting.

Head it^il; coll. as

in £《'w《 j^'aw, a hoe ― same
as ^t^ii if-au, q. v.

T'uk.

Ch'u
(890)

Bald, the hair gone;
blunt, bare, fallen off, as
leaves ； the bald-pated, as

1 白 8 肥

4 貯
貯 積

7 鋤

1' 柴

貯

園

躇

m

S 鋤

1。 槌

12 鼓

頭

草

力

m

15 流 16《

砧

T^JNG.

951

n T}iidliist priest : 、t、uk、 Jciln 口, to
let the cup full off; com., H、uki te?
"blunt twig" ； met" end of a roud,
extreme limit, as oi time ； ^t^uk\
pek、 a worn-out pencil ； V'" 尺、
haeuff^ uu ； lUey ending (at a wall);

乂〃， buld J19.S ― an epithet
applied to Budliists. ,

T、uki . A coll. word, for which
the last may be used : a
superlative, very, extremely:
t^uk^ chmrf very excellent;
Jcidng t^uk^ tio^ walked to the
very end ot* the road ― one's re-
sources evhausted, penniless;
t"uk^ Hiu very bad indeed ！

The bald-headed crane :
t^uh\ (，,h、；u, a sort of adju-
tant or buzzard.

To read aloud, to recite,
to chant ； to read careful-
ly, to 5?tudy; a reader ； also
to select: also read taiv} and
in the coll. t^ek^ q. v.:
Hd^ am reading the ritual
― a notice to decline visits while
mourning for parents ； ,pai、 t^uk^
have respectfully perused it, as
said by one who has examined
another's essay.

Often read tuk^ •• to soil,
to dirty, to blacken ； dirty,
filthy, soiled, stained ； to
annoy, to insult : ^siek^ t'uk^
to treat rudely, to out-

To go through, to per-
ceive, to see clearly ； to in-
form, to make known to; to
communicate with, to have
friendly dealings; pervious,

Tu.

(891)

Tu

permeable, pervading; prosperous,
successful ； intelligent, learned ；
clear, transparent ； perspicuous, as
style ； current, circulating every-
where ； all, the whole ； complete,
general ； illicit, adulterous ； uni-
form in color ； a beat of a drum,
report of a gun ； a draft of wind :
in the coll. read ^V'eny^ q. v. : ^^V'ung
che) a general topography, statis-
tics ； 、o、ku Ha ^sang (Pung、 three
beats of a drum ； com., 、、}yoJc、
々ung、 not thorough, as a scholar ；
"(t'wtff tak^ to perceive clearly,
very perspicacious ； ^t^ung ^ming^
clear in thought ； transparent, as
glass ； "ttyimg 、U、 to inform one ；
、\tHmff ch、ek 乂 to hold commuica-
tion with thieves ； ^^^thmg ^ching^
kind, liberal feeling ； ^\t^ung Jieng,
current, as coin or doctrine ；
fixing seil^ an interpreter, a lin-
guist ； 、s (t'wig (chil, an almanac ；
ft'wiff ^Pieng a} the world, the
Avhole empire ； fiimg ^tHeng "deu，
knows every thing ！ 一 a universal
genius ； fiung Jcwang 、sang、 a
medicinal powder to arouse the
system ― is taken by snuftiiig.

A medicinal plant, called
(cA'f5/the pith, sliced
Tj^:— into sheets, is erroneous-
uug. ly called rice-paper ； it ia
also used in artificial flow-
ers, pillows, and shoe-soles.

/jUJ Also read ^tung : plain,
1 iPl u d e ， ignorant, without
c t' learning or ability: " Jc'ung
"ng' 》ung、 an ignorant boy.

Also read tong^ : pained,
in pi distressed ； to groan, moan-
< T-'in'^ from pain : 〜 hung
ung' (thing, disappointed.

^書 gSPf

1 2

通 行通事

7 8

通賊 通靑

5、 ^ / I

通 明通知

W 通 1 達

打三通 〇

黷 通志鼓

一 9 S

禮拜讀 S

巷秀驢 |S

_ 1 2

952 T'UNG. T'tTNG.

T'WA.

T'ung,

Interchanged with the
last : in pain, aching; dis-
tressed. Kead ^tung : an
ulcer breaking.

Same as the next in the

Chung.

Same as the next in the
'^S^ sense of a grave, a iiiouiul ；
^ the siniiniit of a hill ； first,
g' the eldest, great, honor-
able : "t~unff "xha, the eld-
est son ； H'una 'c'hai, a p r i m e
minister ； high cabiuet ministers.

A grave, a tomb, a tu-
mulus,seimlchers : \hwotif/
n'wif/, a deserted, unlucky
grave.

Grace, favor ； love, af-
fection, tender regard ； to
prefer, to esteem, to de-
light in : also read '■tHlng^
q. V. : COM., *H''ung to
Ch^n^ love ardently ； '"thing ,ch^d
pwoV (觀 <， to love a wife
and oppose a mother ； 'A'e' (ch'ci
H、ung chH'ek, to reject the wife
and love the concubine ； Haik、
HHing, to win the love, as of a hus-
band or parent.

.rj To advance, to lead on-
ward ； also to beat, to
strike.

(疾

3

T'ung.

T'ung.

T'UBg.

A tub, a cask ； a pail, a
backet ； also a case or
square wooden vessel : in
the coll. read ( 《'& "仏 q. v.

Also read 、cfvilng : wild
land uear towns ； tracts
where deer and other wild
animals range, paths of
beasts.

The origin, beginning ；
the head, chief ； a thread ；
met., a clue, a hint, the
first of a subject; the

whole, general, sum total of; to
rule, to COTitrol: *'c/««i<7 H、img, the
whole, entirety ； in fine, all ； 、€k、
Hhmq tSan.(;, the empire under
a single government ； com.,
keilmf (coll. H、ung jMng'), the
sura total ； "、V~ung Hidng^a. general
control ； ""/'?m</ 、kw(mg, to take
cliief command of; coll., ng*
iSiUnf/ H'-d 、 thing, not trim, sloven-
ly ； careless, indecorous.
(892) T'iing. •

(^S^ Grace, favor, kindness ；
"«E love, tender regard ； the
f^,^ favor of superiors ； to pre-
uDg- fei', to esteem : also read
H、img, q. V.

A general terra for cole-
opterous aud crustaceous
insects ； small animals that
creep, hairy or naked in-
_ _ sects ； usually applied to
^Ch'ung. insects and worms : in the
coll. read if- en g ^ (\. \. :
^V-iXng^ insects in general.
-Tf!' Read ^tiXng; ooll. 4!-ilng:
f ^ to double, to duplicate,
again, repeated ； a thick-

Ch)i 二 ^ ness, a classifier of thick-
■ nesses : ^^^Pilng hoJc) doub-
led, repeated, two at
once ； ^"^f-ung neil' repetitious in
talking ； ^\tHlng Ic、en (！、 to keep a
second birthday, as on the iuter-
calary mo\\X\\]^\V-ilng wdw^, folded,
crimipled ； '^^f-ilng f-ak^ or if-ilng
tah、 j<'w/<^,topilcup; \"lang、tHlng、
two thicknesses ； I'kang, to

take a fvesh cold ； ''\t'-ilng 'konff
if-ilng f-iCiny* to say over and over.

(893) T'wa.

i/lk Read ^t'•6; coll. .f-wa:

Jm\ to draw, to drag, to pull
( along ； to draggle ； to in-

重 講重論

o

t 叠二重

8 9

重 慶重肭

6 7

k 管 「&蟲

1 統共 紘領

一 紘河山

9

得寵

7 S

棄 妻籠妾

6

寵 妻背母

u〕

m 塚 00

季 f

1 2

T^WAK.

volve : ^t^'wa pek^ to protract,
to do slowly ； \i'wa k^ie ng^
to continue in debt ； \thm [chH 飞 t、
to pull by the hand ； ，( 《'蘭 loi} to
implicate ； xoa t^oV a hinderance,
a drag on one ； ^H'wa Hd kiev} i
sort of large sedan.

r/—. Read ^1^6; colL ^t^wa
^fnf, like the last ； to defer, to
( put oft'; tedious, prolong-
• ed, protracted : ^i'wa kwo)
nik^ to defer from day to
day ； ^t^wa ^t^wa pang^ protracted
• illness ； if-wa ch^ok^ pang^ to turn
into a serious illness, as a slight
ailment ； ^f'wa if'wa pwo^ a slow
gait.

(894) TValc.

OiJL Thin, emaciated ； wast-
Hti' ed, spoiled, dissolving ； to
'二^ ) reject, to remove; to avoid,
Rtr to escape, to evade; to shed
H/I^j or cast, as a skin ； if, per-

T*o. haps ； to put off, as clothes ;

T'u, in the coll. read t^auk
and H、aung、 q. v. : H、waJc、
liok、 to abridge ； slightly, careless-
ly ； H^wak^ to cast the skin,
to peel off ； COM., ^V-wak^ (sing, to
slip out from, to evade, as punish-
ment ； 、t、wak、 lie^ to get rid of， to
escape. Read yok^ : to look fresh
and well, as insects which have
cast their skius.

(895) T^wang.

,>42L*^ A pig running or walk-
ing ； a hedgehog : 、H、wang
rpT^J^ the explanation of the
' kwd^ or diagrams.

IJllV To tread on with the
fP^CC heel, to stamp, to trample ；
曙 J the heel

7l) To cure meats witb
；] T spices and dry them :
V* ^H^iocDuf I'siu, spiced meat

dried.

To forjj^e, to lieat and
w hammer inctals ； to fomid，
3〉 to cast ； to work upon, to
U elaborate ； practiced, ex-
^ perieiic(*d, m a tared:
、n'w(r/t!/) Uen<j^ thoroughly
versed or skilled in.

in.

A gjobular mass, ； i lumj>,
：3& an ag<;*I(>nRM*ation ； round,
globular ； uiiitod, hannoni-

• Otis ； asseiublt'd, collected
after lonir separation ； to

surround, to inclose ； to lioup, to
mass together; rounded, as ti;j;ures;
anumerative ofhunps, collections,
and round things : in the coll.
lead itiong, q. v. : '\t'w<ni;/ kiek^
connected, blende^l ； '\t ' w a n ,/
che-Q} assembled, as friends ； <、>、【.，
i^J'waug ^w(VH/^ circular ； full, as
the moon ； united, incetinjjj, as a
family ； sleri(f a round-

framed fan ； \t、wanfi paV to meet
and salute, as about the tal)lo of of-
ferings on new year's day ； '
lieng^ kwoh^ a drill - room; *V^%
iV'wang Jiwo A'V a harmonious
spirit ； met" a felicitous term for
the rounded figure of a cliild on
cakes, scrolls, lanterns, etc.

Mental labor, soitow,
j,;^p grief; painful, grievous.

《 T'uaa.

To turn wJth tlie hoiul ；
to make round, to roll in-
:^^'uS to a ball; to push togetlier,

• to unite in one ； to roll
and pat with the hand.

二 團利氣

團練局 〇

團拜 〇

團扇 〇

團聚 團圓

i 鍊團結

象 辭殿脩

o 1

脫身 脫離

8 9

e 脫略 7 脫皮

% 底耱 〇

P 累^ 疆

拖夂 k 手

1 <y

954

T'WO.

T'WONG.

IT.

C^^S DiMv in urent abundance,
. a heavy dew ； a river in
'tS. Sliantnng.

To cut up ； to mutilate,
to cut into pieces, as a
™ ci'iiiiiuiil.

I'uan.

(890) Two.

[This word is interchangeably read
t'io, q. v.]

(897) T'woiig.

[This word is interchaDgeably read
i'ionff, q. v.]

(8i)8) IT
J.-^ To daub on, to plaster,
XT-| as walls ； to adorn walls,

« I _ ； to stucco: \n a plas-
tcrer, a bricklayer.

Wu.
Wu.

A trowel for plastering
wulls ； to plaster, to daub
on mortar.

A pool ； muddy, stand-
innr water ； filtliy, unclean,
Wu (】ii ty y to scoop out earth ；
• <leep water ; V /《夂 a
pond ； s(" 仏 to defile,
to stain.

Interchanged 、vith the
last : stagnant water ； foul,
dirty ； inipunv unclean
jihysically and morally ；
obscene, vile, depraved ；
to insult, to ^lefile, to de-
bniK'h ； low, Dtuddy fields ；
vy : also re:i<l q. v. : 〜"
i " s u 】 t ， to debauch ； \"
to stain ； ,'Ju，"i ^Un hak^
erd with the vulgar ： com.,
3 filthy, impure ； .(letiled.

Wu.

ilk^ to
to 1,1

1) - 1

亞

An exclamation of re-
gret, why, how ！ alas! also
( ^ read o) and auk、 q. v. :

' 7i(fiong yd ^ ah,

Wu. ,

what words are these ！

I 、 Read ^？/ in the diction-
^AlA aries : to perform incarita-
( 、、f u *^ lions ； a sorceress, a witch,

• an enchantress ； sorcery,
magic : ( a sorceress ；

、\nang (i/， a wizard, a sorcerer ；
sUk、 magic arts ； U iSartg^ a
mountain and district in K^uei-
chou department, Sz'chuen.

To invent, to affirm
Avhat is unreal ； to deceive ；
乂^^ to accuse falsely, to incul-

• pate ； to slander, to calum-
niate ； false, visionary,

superstitious : "(？ 《 niek, to trump
up, to use mere pretences ；
lai^ to calumniate or charge un-
justly ； COM,, "ju ko^ to accuse
falsely.

1^ Used for the next: a
crow, noted for being
('yj^ filial ； filial ； dark, black,
' inky ； to blacken ； an in-
terrogative particle, imply-
ing a negative, how ？ what ？ "(^/
(a (coll. 、16 fWa) a crow ； ^sU
yoh^ a hair-dye ； Hu, how is
there ？ none, all gone ； 〜king
the golden crow ― in the sun ；
•〜(tarifj ch'&ilk"u、 the three-legged
crow ； met" the sun ； com.,
niif Jc^ black wood, ebony ； ^kwiy
a black tortoise ； met" a cuckold ；
mudded beggars in the 12th
month"?/ ,<7， soot; lamp black ；
气 hong, opium; itu, thick, heavy
strokes in writinG: ； Heng^ spots,

IV t* U (I

ground.

to (1 1 g inio irie

irecKies ； (u am/ uuik, (.lurKness;
hak^ ^chi eheimy^ lawless I'ellows,

M 三足為

藥 I 有金

p 賴 p 告

山 f 揑

？-巫 _ 巫俗

也， f„ -巫 〇

惡是何 1W

8

合汚 ^穢

汚 染同流

染 ^ 辱

^？人 旭

1 2

u.

955

^4HP 丄，0 postui'e, to play
ZJH*' minuet-dancing; to gesture,
^ to brandish ； to dSiice
' about ； sleight of hand,
pantomime, foiicing', etc, :
COM., i。(" (td, to flourish swords, to
feuce ； "(M ngok 乂 to wave pheasants'
tails with music ― in Confuoianwor-
ship; ' ，（？ 《 hie ^ to brandish weapons,
in plays; "(w tonf, to wave, to flour-
is)) ； JUuf/ (iinf/, to parade tlie
dnigon-lanterns ― at new year's ；
COLL., ^^Jcau V/ tHong^ monkeys
flourishing sticks ； Hiong^
moving about, restless ； 、u 《mi
p'woi a to parade the lion-blanket
(figure of a lion);7ne《., to fling one's
self about in a passion.

To soothe, to tranquil-
ize ； to pat, to stroke with
the hand ； to hold, to keep
down ； to control, to man-
age ； to cherish, to provide
for ； to comfort one ； has-
ty ； to strike, to thrum, as a
lute : "(w 》ng、 to lay the hand on
the breast ； com., ^yo^ig^ to
nourish, to rear up; "'w yieng^ or Hi
:tai^ the provincial Governor ； "(w
(pieu^ a Governor's troops ―
termed 〜 ^cho and "'w eu^ the
governor's left and right (divis-
ions) ； COLL., yie'uff pah^ a
compellation for the Governor's
police.

^JL/A Used for the last: to lay
^jir the hand on ； to pat, to
In Strike gently; to soothe, to
• quiet ； the handle of an
iustruraent.
<r|#L The middle of a bow,
CKT the place where it is grasp-
ed by the hand.

as the Triads; \u siofiHsaHf/,
Black Rock Hill, Foochow ； coll.,
*(M iuieng^ a 隱 all, greenish clam ；
，fW kHk、 a species of small black-
bird ； (" lok) or fit lok、 lok、 or
^^^ t^ok-^ t、oJc、 very dark, black aw
the ace of spades ； <w lok、 %wi、
you black imp ！ a black man, a
negro ； ^xi ch^ sionrf pah^ "^chai,
black words on white paper ―
clear evidence, as a written con-
tract ； (u (til toi^ pah^ Ojofig^ a
black pig vis-a-vis with a white
goat ； met" incompatible, incon-
gruous.

JL*ll An interjection ； a note
ff\ of surprise or wonder ； to
^ 6igh,to lament, ah! alas ！ the
• ，: 1st also read q. v.: (i
ft^，sobbing;coM.,*(M《/"《 (cd
( • 7 fChaiy alas ！ lamentable ！ a
Wu. phrase used in funeral eu-
logies.

An ancient city in the
west of Shansi, near the
Yellow river.

Wu.|

、^j^ Also read ^U: far, dis-
Vj* taut, remote; wide,
spacious ； vague, wide of
• the mark ； bent, distorted ,
loose; to deprave ； to avoid :
〜M k'wak^ vague, baseless ； \w ^kiu^
a long time, enduring.

To insult, to treat rudely,
to despise ； to ridicule, to
burlesque; to trifle, to make
sport of ； disrespect : ''aky
^Uy to contemn ； com., 〜,
mang、 to insult, to treat
contemptuously.

Interchanged with the
next: to skip and dance ；
ta«excite : \ Tieu 、u fSany^
a mountain in Shantung.

撫 左撫右

"】 2

撫 院撫檫

w> 9 -

1 撫 膺撫養

6 7

燈 猴舞杖

5

舞動 舞龍

3 4

U 舞樂 ， 戲

舞 山舞刀

侮 侮慢朝

8 9

闊 迂久狎

6 7

乎哀哉 迂

5

稳烏 臈鳴

3 4

烏石山 M

956

IT.

(Xfif? Side apartments or gal-
Imfc leries ； a porch, a lodge, a
、、々，i、 portico or corridor near
• the gate ； a large house.
Road ； IS in 、： hwang 《«，
luxuriant foliage.

^jlVtff To caress, to soothe, to
Ipttt comfort ； an expression of
•^y mingled love and regret ；
iyo7^7,:ilas for you I sad ！
Read Jiu : large, great ；
proud.

A jar holding five ^ching
or pints ； it is large in the
middle and has a flat bot-

Wu.

torn*

^nVJlf As in hi (？ fat, good-
HjQlfc looking' ； thick, substantial,
y^^^ tine. Read {u and ^hu :
' meat rlriecl without bones,
as used in sacrifices ； also
a law, a rule or pattern.

武

Wu.

Military, martial, war-
like ； strong, brave, auda-
cious ； to suppress an-
archy ； dignified, majes-
tic ； a trace, a footstep ； to
connect with : ^^u 、Ung、 brave and
strong ； "u Jm、 a hero, a soldier ；
COM., 6 c xj chaik\ ^iHeng^ an in-
famous empress, A. D. 640， a
courtesan ； ^(tmg civil and mil-
itary ； VcV 《ung cheu^ (u, to
abandon civil pursuits for military;
"？/ (kwang, military officers ； 〜
seng) a military sage, as the god
of war ^Kwang tcV; 7igie ^ mili-
tary arts ； (？/ Hu、 to use weapons,
as in play or drill ； 、"u ^tiing (smg,
a military student, a cadet ；
inqang J^a、 tea from the Bohea
hills.

^7^1^ A stone, called hi Jiu^
llTrT having a fine grain, but
*^ not classed with gems.

Wu.

Wu.

A parrot of a large size,
called 《eng ^u; a species of
macaw.

A coll. word, as in a}
an infant's cry.

Jj^^ Interchanged with the

U.

Wu.

next : a prohibitive nega-
tive ； do not, don't ； an in-
terrogative particle ； the
80th radical : cho ^ (hu
^chiong 《w， may I sit or not ？ com.,
s?《 fi.ng 7igie^ no need to deliberate
― it is all settled or decided.

y/rrr Not, none, not existing ；
■ lii destitute of, without, want-
《〈？ 》 ing: used for the coll. j?n<J,
I / \ q. V. : COM., 13 《？, (ti, without
knowledge, brutish ； "jW
£ Wu. (sing, unintentional, with-
out design ； ，V《 so^ innu-
merable ； 1 jAxuo?7^y, unimportant;
"cw s'efi^ no business, no farther
trouble ； ko^ causeless ； 'V" Jci,
a little, a trifle ； Jiwa (Jcwo, the
fig ； ^xi ^su pok^ che) going to ex-
tremes, wholly reckless ； hwaJc、
c?《 ^tHeriffy lawless ； 《u (tUng ^seng
Hu, to bring something from noth-
ing, as wealth from small capital ；
COLL., ill ^sanr/ pok) se^ neither 3
nor 4 ― neither olie thing nor an-
other, incongruous; itu lai^
exacting, pressing.

Overgrown with weeds,
a rank growth : ^ri woV
■Wu' covered with rank, dirty
' weeds ； Jiwong ^ii; grassy,
uncultivated.

幾。 無花果

8 9

數 無妨無

6 7

知無 $無

4 5

爨 巖茶無

3

里生 f

I 聖 武,

就武 武官

8

文武 棄文

6 7

，货 則天 〇

武勇 武夫

3 4

i li 然

1 2

957

YLrt Read ^hu; coll. jM, a
jnH lake : \3d j?/, the west lake,
« jj^^ in the western subui'bs of

Foocbow.
s U. A coll, word : a buzzing

in the ear, as when diseas-
ed : jW Heu) it buzzes, it rings

(899)

tr.

A preposition, a relative
particle ； in, at, on ； by
with, through ； at the be
ginning of a sentence, it
means respecting, as to ；
often points out an accusa-
tive ； sometimea makes a
passive form of che verb ,
forms the cdmparative de-
gree, than, more than
the last also means to go, to talk
large ； an exclamati6n, oh ！ also
great, extensive, in which sense
read JiU: the 1st also read

V. : \a se^ thus ； Jcihg, at this
time ； \u ^ch^Uy hete ; ^ehe^ {il che)
sieng^ to attain to the highest
good ； 07ig^ 、iff6， he asked
me ； lie% (U (ch6、 stated on the
left or below ； ^7nok^ tai^ fiihig^
nothing greater than Heaven ；
(sU 、ii (《么 to die by the sword ；
i《il fihid^ oh ！ ah ！ com., ^^il (sing
ihd flng、 how can you have peace
of mind ！ 〜1/ (^ctnff, a hill in the
south quarter of FoochOw.

Also read eil\' a deposit
of mud and weeds in a
stream : a foul, sedgy bank
rising in the water ； full,
satiated.

Also read Ji ft : a kind
of organ, having 36 tubes
or pipes, of d i fi、e rent
lengths, meeting in a bulb;
it led the choir, and hence

M

YU.

Yu-

was called the thieving-or-

gan.

,tf- A coll word : rich and
proud : ^yd (U sioh^ Jau,
makes a great parade of his
money I a big swell ！

^JJ. A coll. word, as in <il <化
kim、 to squeak, to sqiieal,
to grunt, as a pig 一 same ais in
eiiAj q. v.

The breasts, the nipple ；
an udder ； milk ； soft, ten-
der ； to nurse, to suckle ；

■ to suck the breast : used
for the coll. ineng, q. y. :

pwo^ to nurse, to feed, as with
a spoon ； '"ii (cM， to suckle an in-
fant ； "{.Vow<7 Jc6 koi^ Hi, a lamb
kneels to suck ― symbol of tilial
piety ； COM., "'m Snu (coll. {nertg
'7id), a wet-nurse; 、"il 、ini&ng, the
infantile name; '"w Jdong, oli-
banum.

< To give, to grant, to

~~ I* bestow, to confer : also
read {il, q. v. : "嵐, 'tt, to

■ confer on one, to bestow.

The sides of a roof ； to
— I ■* cover, as the eaves do ； to
I. shelter, as birds ； to re-
u' gard, to protect ； wide,
extensive, on every side ；
the canopy of the heavens, the
wprld : noi^ in the universe ；
I'Hi teu^ the world, the universe ；
"tong^ ('rt， a roof, a house; 〜ing %
his kindness protects.

A defect, a flaw, as in a
vase ； defective, weak,
feeble ； sick, invalid ； idle,
vicious ； listless, slothful ； a
puddle ； foul, filthy.

k»J 3 於 5 至 6 莫 7 于 何 10 吼 12 羊 13^ 15^ "宇 19^
湖今 於大嗟 安响^ 毋香 1, 內宇

'於^ 至於 S 於 9 于 跪 "教 16 賜 宇 2。 拦

是 此善天 、山子 ^名 予宙宇

ALPH. DICT. i23

958

tJ.

Yu.

(iJ 苍 A receptacle for grain
fnb| in a field, a ])lace to stack
grain ； a pile, a stack ； am-
u' pie, abundant^ affluent :
Uai* (tt Hi&ng^ the Great
Stack Mts,, or Meiling, between
Kwangtung and Kiangsi.

In pain, suffering ； sick,
diseased ； melancholy, sad-
noRS ； disappointed ； to die
from cola and hunger in
prison.

To surpass^ to over-
come, to prevail ； to ad-
vance, to add ； to increase,
more, better, still more ；
to cure; to get well, get-
ting well, convalescent,
bealed : ^peng^ (rt, the sick-
ness cured ； \w ^sing Hi to
lament more and more ； roM., "rt
^t6 Hi mieu} the more there is the
more admirable ！

( The name of an insect;
■jl-^ to expand; cxpan<l(^d
loose, easy : '

loose, easy : ^TaP (tl, the
founder nf tlie Ilsia dynas-
ty, B. C- 2205.

A pebble resembling u
gem or precious stone.

Yu.

^*-^r-| The long quill-feat liera
of birds, feathers ； wings,
plunic's ； foiithered, made
• of feathers; a I'eatluM'-ban-
ncr or signal ； xjuick, fly-
ing ； the 6th ot tlio 5 musical
notes ； a sort of plume held by
posture - makers ； the 1 24th rad-
ical : 。飞 i loP birds ； com., ""-U ^mo^
camlets ； (tt ,5a, a thin camlet ；
ilinf;^ lastings; 、！ 16 J^ang ^u, Dutch
camletS' ~ also called "Hi taung) or

^il ^md taung*; "(^i ik、 —iff,
feathers and wiugs not yet growti ；
met" has not yet attained its full
strength, as a rebel liou.

( A clasK, a company, h
rffj^ band, a confederation ； to
《乂 J consort, to join together,
y to be on j^ood terms;
^•^"^ good, agreeable ； a pre}x)si-
Yu. tion, with, by, to ； a con-
junction, ainl, toijtithor ； a
disjiinctive "w heu repented, either,
or ； us, like, as if ； followed by
i^nng^ denotes comparison ； to
ifive, to grant, to bestow ； to
transfer, to concede to ； to
promise; to^ermit, to allow ； to
wait, to delly ； to use, to employ ；
sometimes marks the dative be-
fore, and a transitive 8ense after,
verbs : also read and q. v. :
"ttcmg 、iX、 a clan, confedorateB ；
,f<ionfj Hly on friendly terras ； 、》of、、
、ug6 Hi, make no use of me ；
tStm'q ^il iki (} y&) 《ning ch、cJ、、 in
mourning grief is better tli:m
show ； COM,, i，7') I'wok^ 5《"w',/ (hii"
to end or perihh with the dynas-
ty-

( I ， f Condensed vapor fall-
[Jly ing, rain ； a rain, a show -
Yii er ; to come thick and fat^t
' as rain ； the 173d radical ;
"、chH siJ" ha、 the darts
and stones rained tiorccly ； "t'/J 人、
Hl^ a dashing shower ； com., 、kiu
^ily a long rain ； 'tt (r^Jm" rain-
water ； ^^il lo^ rain and dow ； ^od
iPii 、% fine rain ； "ha} (coll.
laung、 (ii), to rain ； cot 丄., 'il moi)
or Hi Jvwa、 or "^il 'ki&)ig^ fine,
drizzling rain ； ^il pHdJ" 'tie Ji,
the rain beats in ； nah^ the rain
has slacked ； kxod" Jmng ^w, a

一雨露 下雨

下 f 雨 o

休 r 石雨

與 與國 E

黨與 KT 我

1 2

羽 翼未成

羽綾 羽緞

S 9

羽類羽 *-

愈妙 大禹

愈愈 魔多

Vj.

959,

予

passinij shower. Read tiV or i'rt*,'
to rain.

Ak a personal pronoun,

* T, we, ourself, ourselves ；
> A written in humble style in

jtj^ HiiKill size and detlcctod.
form by tfic side ； the 2d Is
【 Yu. a surname and distinguish-
Erh. fVoni the next by be-
ing termed from its parts
\hi(i Jtwo (coll. .s'e》； it :ilso

means the 4tli month ： the tirst
also read ^li, q. v.

To answer, to respond ；
'）t HHjaont, yoR, well,
i very good, quite so ； also

u suruanio ami distinguish-
Ijll ed iVoni the prececliug by
【 YU. tho teni] \ hty chaik\ : \il

* to promise, to as-
sent ； iil c'V, mild ；" I'l respectful.

A field after two years'
tillage ； some Hay throe
Y„ years' ； to till, to cultivate.
• Read ^sid or ^c/i^id: some-
thing to bring fire, tinder.

liemuants of food, leav-
remiuint, residue,
plus; a reniuiiuior ；
superabundant, supererog-
atory : COM., \/l se/i(/^ the
rest, what is left ； \(o or Hu "'乙
more than enough ； \il ^chany^
wortlilo8s scraps ； ^il te^ a vacant
s))ot ； met.^ something reserved,
as in a qunrrol some ground left
for future trieudsliip ； Jd{ll、 over-
plus ； V'i ijum^f, tho overplus of
procccMls ； .Jl what remains ；
vgo^ niL\ ^1、 five days' grace ；
roi 丄.， f l"n(f the reumant ； "I
iifcu pwo) k、wak、 ^mo ^tong^ the
i!f*'u cotton-cloth is broad but

々人 liemuanti
"HjI^ ings ； a ren
i surplus;

short ； met" to begin with a
flourish and ood in a failure.

A scholar, a philosopher ；
learned men, the literati ；
h^arned, PchoJarly : sHil^
Bchohirs ； 、、、h(mg ^il^ an in-
digent scholar ;'Vrt hok^
(coll. 6/(^ .kwayuj)^ a superiuten-
dent of SiutHiii ； com., ^ehia or
iil ^c/iid Jca、 the literary class ；
-"〃(/, genteel, elegant; '^^rt kaiC
Confucianisui;'\rt an indepen-
dent artisan, doctor, &c., one not
belonging to tlie rej^nilar guild or
profession ； :'a (ka /tit' theatricals
by HU amateur troupe.

力: p Good, excellent : ^^chiek^
\ \ * "？, -i kind of female cham-
' 1 1— iKM'lain ill the palace, in
tlio T'ang dynasty.

' Yu.

*ftrt A conjunction, as, ac-
T/IJ cording to; like, as if ； if,
perhaps ； at the beginning
of a sentence, means as to,
as regards, like as ； follow-
ing adjectives, denotes manner,
appearance, also adds emphasis to
the meaning : yok、 as if; '•jtt
JHng、 now ； (，om.， (il VA'rt， thus ；
'chHl He7i(j loi^ this sort of
(low) fellows ； ^\h6 j/i, how is it?
how will it do? 八 I S6) thus, then ；
ill jii, not like, not as well as ； 〜2
'kwo^ truly, verily, indeed ； "^-a
《siV>>/ 仏， as usual ； Jiu ^ing^ your
lady (concubine); 判 il taik、
(chwi, as fish getting water 一 scil.y
8o is it to get a good servant or
wife ； "-htoayig (or t6^) pok^ but
it's nothing like, or as good

、果、 常

isi 、如

如今 2 如此

，抒

|1 教 f 家

儒雅

，儒， 儒學

餘 囊儒士

餘 殘其餘

7 S

餘 剩多餘

。 C

7 則 ^ 允

f 禾 人示

1 2

舁

Yii.

rivers ； a stream near the east
end of the Great Wall.

|lJtt A brief lime, a moment :
yU^ V& ",， in a little while,
presently. Read koi 、： a
' basket to contain grass.

To raise with both
hands, to bear aloft; to
sustain with all the
strength.

A final particle, indicat-
ing surprise or admiration ；
an interrogative or dubi-
tative particle ； a sign of
the vocative ； to breathe
freely ； easy, dignified ； the
first also read [il and eU^
q. V. : 、。、k、6 ]^ok、seng、 " ？'， must we
not be careful ？ ^\ki ^ni ^ing (chi
^pwong 、% is not this (filial piety)
the root of benevolence.

The body of a cart; a
chariot ； a barrow ； to hold,
to sustain, to bear, as the
earth does; a su b-
Rtratum, a foundation ； the
beginning of; a term for ,tbe
earth ； many, numerouR : 、\sing iUy
the equipage, etc., qf the emper-
or ； "《& iinffy a carriage-maker ；
^\k'ang "i, heaven and earth, geo-
maiicy ； ^He^ 、il ^tUy a map of the
earth or a country.

A black bird, tlie pie or
^^^^ jay ； small birds of this
s^y.W kind that assemble in
' flocks.

Banners adorned with
paintings of birds, used to
animate soldiers ； to dis-
play, to wave.

Yu.

9G0 U.

Also read ^il : an infant
at the breast, a suckling ；
attaclied to, intimate ； a
surname : \U 《('A!'" an in-
fant, a child ； iing, the
wife of an officer of the 7th rank,

|fA^ A happy, contented air;

pleased, delighted ； Avill-
i ingly, joyfully ； satisfied,

• gratified : saik^ a happy
countenance ； jti, pleas-

€(J, gratified.

lyjflv The elm, of which there
atoTa are reckoned ten varieties
Ya \s(mff St mulberry and

• elm ； met" evening, the
evening of life, old age ；

com:., ^tt Jcang, elm-berries ？ ― au
expectorant.

A spedes of tree, whose
wood is tough in dry, and

brittle in wet, weather.

A tree having a shining
bark and fetid leaves,
，Y? whose wood is fit only for
* the fire, a sort of smilax ？
lik^ ordinary material ；
»we«., useless, as au officer calls
himself.

Name of a sacrifice, of-
fered to secure rain ； to
pray for rain. Read eil^ :
' the raiubow.

Pi The name of a stream ；
|jj to imbibe, to soak in, to
become moist : "'c/n/ jrt,
watery, soaked through.

To become muddy, as a
• stream ； to deteriorate, to
grow worse ； the name of
a district and several

、舆 Bo

1^ 輿 O

乗舆 舆人

仁 之本與

慎 其爲

須臾可 KT

9 o

愉色 愉偷

3 4

蘿墓人

2

^0 導

tr.

ui.

961

The luster of genie ； a
beautiful stone ； met., vir-
A tue, excellence : "king "2，
Xg^ a fine gem ； ，【tt Jia, excel-
^plj lencies and defects.
Yii.

- 1 卜 Also read Hi : roots in-
"jaiX tertwisted ； joined by the
* jj^ roots ； tangled, interlaced:
to take, to receive ； to eat
* and drink greedily, to gob-
ble down ； to conjecture ；
floft, pliant, flexible ； dried, pu-
trid, as herbs ； things dying of
themselves : S 、ngil, putrid lish ；
*pak^ fTiiau Jiing til^ to pluck up
the couch grass with the roots.

A kind of pepper, called
(chio fil ; it is a bitter,
Y„ umbelliferous seed, pres-
' cribed as an alterative.

腴

' Yu.

Fat on the belly ； fat,
corpulent, soft and flabby;
rich, fertile ； the belly ； the
entrails, as of dogs and
pigs : *； p^z iily fat ； \k6 ^ii^
fertile, as land.

To flatter, to praise, to
adulate ； to caress ； adula-
Y„ tion ； one who flatters, a
• sycophant : ^HHeng jii, to
Hatter ； \6 (ii, to cajole, to
wheedle ； mik) a simpering,
ogling look.

To praise, to laud, to
extol ； to overpraise, to
eulogize extravagantly ； to
flatter one : also read eii^
q. V. : ^mieng^ ^^^ 、ing, to
flatter people to their face; 、\chHng
fily to praise excessively ； "{il、chHi,
to receive praise with delight*

■ A garden slug, a liinax,

Wh// called {?// hoine say a
kind of g:\rdtMi spider.

SomctinieB ro;ul (《?7 : to
crawl, to wri*jp:le along,
as snakes and worms ； the
name of a liorde of Ilmis.

Ju.

Yii.

A 8inall door inady In a
wall or a partition ； a small
door cut ill a Inrfje pr:"e ；
to make an o))Cinii^ in, t<>
bore a hole : 、\ch、hw(/ ^，
to cut through a wall, as thieves
do.

J^s^rt Also read t'V : to wish
n>>u earnestly, to desire, to
£ y ■ covet : 'V'tf' J" to long for.

f^/^ To ])as8 over, to cross ；
一- > to overstep, to advance, to
» go beyond ； to exceed ii
limit ； to pass by, an time ；
^P>!. '\u 11(1 wo'c, to puss over the
^ Yu. month ； '"lU iru/f^ to over-
Yiieh. step ； '\u ohn/^ to exceed
the limit or mark.

(900) t)h.

ifhi . A coll. w ord : to rise, to
get up, as from tlie floor :
ilh) 'k'i or iU" 'ti Ji, to rise,
spring up ； ilh^ 'Id cliaP Ha, up !
jump up ！ as said to a child.

(901) Ui.

1 1^ The mast of a vessel :
COM., a inast ；

ei' ^ti Jcanfi s'''h) a rope to
raise a sail ； ,V〃' （w?tw;，
masthead ； ''-'"i i pwanf/, the tojis
in a foreign ship ； roLi", '"A"? :vi,
to raise or step tlie mast. Road
^kwi : a yellow wood to dye with ；
a javelin.

跪 盤豎梶

踰月 踰越

5 6

穿窬 00

3 4

1， 蝓

人稱譽 〇

0

，眷

詔諛 阿諛

肥胶膏 跌

t 茅建都

^ 瑜， 瑕

062

ur.

ui.

To do, to ottW't; to act, to
niake ； :i 8ul)stanlive verb ；
to cause ； to nirmago, to ad-
minister ； to c K t e e m , to
coiisHler as : also road oi^
q, V. : 、一 i JnmH 仏 to be a
maijistrate ； V» ^d, that
wliich is (lone ； (u" will do
what ？ H :/•" 手 'hh、g, to reckon
false ns tl»<* true : roM., 't?a
7/10O////, (this) is tlie chief tiling ；
■\/〃:/,'/ to *lo, nots, doings ； ^id
Mtnt/ to tlo irooJ ； cfwlk、 or
？'/ 〃―》 (this) is iIk* limit, as to
time, e\iK'ns(\ otc. ； pok\
V/, /"?,,/, it will I'o very injurious ；
^hosiHl^ f*ok^ ^Jro ^^//,then wliat will
lie iK>t do ― will be ready for any
tiling l»:i，】 ！

Tumu'd loatlier, also soft
r ； loatlierii straps or
lioiigs ； piM'v erso, retVuc-
tory, rebellious ； a sur-
name ； tlie 】 radical :
，,i li:inn<»idous, in concord ；
'《？ "• /〃V/" 尸 a lo:ithern casque ； com.,
"J U I Jo (coll. c Ui ^no), of :i
l^iHIiist Lfo(l， the WHiul-bearer 一
stands ill the front temple, back
of iJfi ^//d A uL\ •

T(» sm'iouiul, to inclose ；
to limit, to circaiusoribe :
to hcMti ii)， to invest, to
bosicue ； to cMicircle, as
niiiiiials in lumtin^ ； con-
tiiicMl, ； IS iiielHls in molds ； \i snare,
an iiK'losurc* ； a Jam, an enibnuk-
moiit ：山 ti V Ids; a cii'(,um-
iVi'eiic.e ； IimH* a cubit : 、\,fi k^annf/^
to lK»si(\<je ； "、f", 、fd, to drive (ani-
mals) into a i'irdo ： com., Jc^wanij
^n/\ encircling ； 《〃/ ； r 力' to
iiu'loso with a \v;ill ; ^ui ch!'ok\ to
c:m v tlio inclosure larlhcr out ；

Wei.

f }>ing、 soldiers besieging ；
Jc i en g ^ a bride's embroidered
cape; iping^ a set of ornament-
al, Ibldini^ sere e ii s ； ' V〃
Jc^wong 7"， to iuveigle a simple-
ton to game ； coir", aioJi, po^ (ui
twuP as large as one can span
、、 ith his arms ； ' tiek\ iiin-shap-
0*1 dessert-cu])S, as arranged on a

|l|:bL A siuLjle curtain ； a per-
Ijj 军 fume-bag : '\hlon[/ j?/?, the
《 iris-curtfuii or apartineDl ；

• i/id; ； I mother ； ^\chii
the loving curlJiin ― a

Intevcliunged with the
y^j^ last : a lady's porfiinie-b.lg ；
i 暴、、 ？ i ' :i covering lor the knees,

• an aproii ； chaste, elegant,
beautiful. Read (hwi : a

qiieeirs cinbroidcM'cd robe, Avoru
at sacrifices.

To oppose, to disobey, t o
rebel, to give no heed to; to
、、？ i leave^to v;icate,iis an ottice;
仏 to shun,to avoid ； perverHC,
seditious, contumelious: "(i
undotermined ； \;/o/f.g h<j"'f
J /if/ t"/， to agree to one's face
ami disobey behind his back ； iUi
Jiwo^ indisposed, ill ； com" (ui Z??
to traiiv^gress rules ； '\h tek\ st^
do not disobey tliis special edict ；
^ttl pwoi^ to turn the hack on, to
relicl against ； 《ui abuj^ to trans-
iri'css the limh, as of time.

Tlie cloor of a liarem ；
side doors ol" the palace ；
examiiuitioij hall:
，〜力 io"// ； w/， or ^<'.hH*t
the examination fur KUjin ；
"hintj? iuij or ^eh^'iotf/ 【？ 〃•， the

Wei

00 嘴闈

IB ，違

is 碟費幃

一， 愚 ,s

- 園肩 Zi w

一韋弁 韋駄

一 不淺 ，韋

一 則爲害

一 本 爲

"—官 jp: 爲

Wu.

物

UK.

examination for Chinsz， ； ik^ £?"•，
to enter the examination ； ji
mek^ the essays of graduates.

(902) Uk.

A negative, not, do not ；
,7J、 a banner at temples : uk^
* wATj in haste, ardently desir-

• ous of; COM., \hi Hd i(k^
^ngionp^ do not utter what

is impolite or iudecorous.
、£f^ As jn uk^ muk^ deep,
VV/| abstruse ； inexhaustible.
•V^a Read mik^ : sraail, minute,
recondite ； a particle of
dust, an atom.

A thing, a substance
an article, goods ； a mat-
Wu ter, a business ； creatures,

• beiugs ； a class, a sort ； to
distinguish things, as by

color, &c. ； to know thoroughly :
、ik、 yongi things ； \iJc^ loi^ sorts of
things ； \ik^ 、ang, natural produc-
tions ； COM., 、hwo、 uk、 mercbau-
dise ； uk、 living thingn ；

，vmng、 iik^ all things ； ^^kii Hung
ngwanrf uk^ antiques and toys ；
iing uk^ Jiwa hieu、 men, flowers,
birds, as in pictures or sketches.

Uk^ . A coll. word : to toss,
to cast, to pitch things :
vJc^ hwo、 iCkHong, to toss over
the wall ； uk^ ^liu fSing £《《w/， to
play with iron balls ； 7ik^ J,iu
Jcwoyig ,ui, to wave lanterns ―
in the first of the 1st month ； uk、
tioh^ tioh^ shake it till well kin-
dled, as a torch.

(903) tTk.

/ML^ Interchanged with the
next : to breathe after, to
^^,2 wish, to long for; to covet,
' to seek ardently ； to love

tTK. 963

desires, aims, aspirations ； inclina-
tions ； about to })e, ready to, on
the point of: used for tho coll.
q. V. : ^ jtywong^ ilk\Xo wish ；
<.si'/ 乜 7 ^SH ilk\ just what one de-
si reH ； uk、 ilk^ desire or lu8t for
(other) things ； com., l、k 乂 .ti ^Pitng
scib^ (Sil t、uki (A?/ $ ?'//// (<;A?7,， if
one would know worldly atthirs
he must read the ancieuts.

X^/m Inordinate desire, htst,
'^^^ appetite, concupiscence ；
lustful, lascivious, licen-

• tiou6 : ilk^ inordinate
passion or desire; 、^ iXk、

"iwo, raging lust ； com,, ^'"ilk^
、siong, wanton thoughts ； "saifc、
ii\ sexual lust ； "(sii iXk 义 selfish
aims, one's lusts ； 、叭 kwa ilk 乂 ^t6
、sen(f 、hi'i, continence secures a
numerous progeny.

To wash the body, to
bathe ； to perform an abla-
- tion ； to cleanse, to purify

• and correct the mind ； to
fly up and down, to warp,

as birds and insects do: "muJc) Uk^
to wash face and body, to bathe ；
COM., ilJc^ (a itie (coll* Ho 《wa
k、auk^, crows' bath-pools ― small
basins of water among the rocks
of Black Rock Hill, Foochow ；
、\chai kai^ mnk^ 1Xk、 fast, abstain,
cleanse ― a notice posted in streets
on idols' days ； rtX;, $ pvyong mk、 a
malign influence of the bath-tub- ~
which must be exorcised before
the 3d day's washing of the in-
fant.

Damp, moist, wet ；
moist and hot, reeking ；
rich, savory, as food ； name
of a stream : po k^
poor, meager, as food;

戒沐洛 〇

子^ 洛赛

寡慾 多生

6

色愁 私愁

愁 火慾想

1 所 欲"；

^^^^^^ J

古 董1 玩物

8

生物 萬物

6 7

物 產货物

物 件物類

非禮 勿曾

964

t)K.

Ju.

jiufj jM pok, Ukj woods are always
dauk.

To put to shame, to dis-
grace, to dishonor, to
bring reproach on ； to in-
sult, to rail at ； to defile,
to corrupt, to debauch ；
degraded, disgraced, shamed:
、成 'sing、 to dctile the person ~ do
menial offices ； 、k、ok、ilki to submit
to ignominy ； ilk^ shamed, put
to phame ； \ing ilk^ glory and
slianie ； ^'ilncf i>X\ fieu ,seng, to
save one's life dishonorably ； com.,
'Jiiiff ilk^ to disgrace ； to debauch.

Grass again springing up;
shoots, sprouts ； a rush for
making mats ； a frame for
silk-worms: ，(wia ilk^ straw
for horses' beds ； *' 化 ―，
the harvest of the Vth moon.

A stuffed mat, a mat-
tress ； a cushion, a wad-
ded seat ； a thick, felt cov-
er : COM., '(ma (ang iik^ a
saddle-cuehion; 》(ioo?
coverlet and mattress; ^\mieng uk^
a cotton-stuffed mattress; 、、t6h、iiki
a felt table-cover ； '^p'ui iXk^ a
leathern mat, used on beds. Read
no': a child's dress.

力 Adorned with colors,
variegated ； pretty, gay,
I»I1T*2 elegant ； to adorn ； much
ornament. -

Ju.

Ju.

Ju.

A rope for drawing wa-
ter, a well-rope.

To comply with, to fol-
low, to obey ； to narrate ；
an iuitial particle.

Clouds of many colors ^
auspicious clouds, those
that are tricolored.

A black horse, having-
white hind quarters.

An aouatic bird which'
、、 knows tne time of rain,
^'、，"* perhaps a kind of kingfish-
u' er ； it has red legs and
yellowish streaks ； to fly
swiftly, to dart, as the kingfisher
on its prey : "ti^j p-aung^ (sidnff
it% the kingfisher and oyster
catch each other ― then the fisher-
man profits.

A species of singin
thrush or grackle, calle
*Y^^ 让 K or paik、 Jc6.

A style, a writing im-
plement, a pencil ； to obey,
2 to follow ； to declare, to-
' narrate ； an initial word,
then, forthwith, accord-
ingly ； the 129th radical.

Same as the next : to
nurture, to rear, to raise ；
to educate, to train a child
to virtue ； abundant : "ttAj
J/ing, to give birth to a
fine son ； com., iXk、 Jing Jcilng, a
temple to the goddess " Mother".

To bear ； to nourish, to
bring up, to support ； to
train children to virtuous
habits ； to cause to grow,
to produce : ^"iXk^ taiJe) to
cultivate virtue ； "iiJci Hiong^ to
cause to grow ； "hwak、 ilk^ wang*
u\ to produce and rear all things,
as God does: com., 、"yong Uk、 to

Yii.

Yii.

萬物， 育

育 長發育

^^^^^

f 1 相持

0

3

^ 禱桌轉

得被街 〇

0

蓐收 馬鞍

8 9

凌辱 馬募

6 7

。忍！ ^偷生

。恥辱 榮辱

8 4

辱身 屈辱

TING,

tJNG.

965 .

rear, to support ； ilk, (eng JOHg,
or ^yong Uk^ ^toug, a foundliug
asylum.

Used for the last ； to
nourish ； to sell : com., Hik 义
2 ^ch^d 7 life ^ Siil, to sell wives
' and drown daugliters.
Read keul\ : to nourish ；
young, tender. Read c h e 11 k、 •'
congee, gruel, for which the up-
per half of the character is used
lu the coll. q. v.

(904) Ung.

Vapor ； the genial life-
giving principles of mature;
nipt procreative aura : \ i n g
' 尽 mg 、 the influence of heav-
en and earth which begets
things.

々日 luterchnngcd with the
论 mt last : raveled silk ； confiis-
^ Yun ed; a deep red or purple
' color : also read q. v. :
^Jxung raveled, in

confusion ； full, abundant.

A river atid district in
/hlf Honan ； 、varm， tepid, geni-
^ al, temperate ； mild, kind,

Wu. gentle ； bland, soothing ；
to revive, as affection ； to
know thoroughly, matur-
ed, versed in ； to review, to study
over : 、(imff "^pau、 clothed and till-
ed ； "sieu seiV Jiang (續仏 to chat
about matters, to talk of old
times ； COM. Jm, soft, gentle,
yielding ； \ung Jiwo^ gentle ； tep'
id ； mild, as the weather;
<c/i/il, to review lessons, specifical-
ly a three days' review ； 、 (ung sik^
review of six days' lessons ； 、。 ,ing
siik^ silk^ to review thoroughly.

鬻 2® 4 温寒 7 温 9 温 熟

妻氲飽 温和習 "媪
溺 3 紛 5 少 6 温 S 温 10 温 溷

女継殺 柔書熟 12jg;

At.rH» BICT. I2i

曰 A smothered nre, sinok«
rrff without a. blaze ； a genial
7^ warm til ； v a p o r , warm
' Rteam ； in the coll. to boil
or heat, as in 、\ung 、chiu、
to licat wine in jars ― the end of
the difttilling process. Read ^uny :
to stretch things l)y lieat.

A pestilence, an epidem-
ic disease ； a slight pain,
giddiness : com., 、'\wi(f ik、
a plague, distemper; 'V〃?'7
、 2) €L n g 1 sick with tlie
Wen. plague ； 】Y""/7 认、 itiong
、dbig, the plague is in-
fectious ； "fWiff pwo; ^chio ^chaiy
rulers of the pestilence ― term ap-
plied to the '^JVf/u td^ idoh; coll.,
pv,ok、 (ung, you'll have the plai^ne
-an execrntion. Read vl、： sor-
row, sadness.

^fj^ As in the coll. 、img ^tH^
i^^jj a species of small sea-fish ；
jd'e, the salted
^ung ji'e, as found in the
markets ； ^ung "、• lo、 the brine of
the {ting ^tH,
>^\^ Plumage on the neck,
the neck-feathers ； flying
^^^^r^ about ; a term of honor, a
。 venerable man, a gray-
beard : 〜unff Jcu^ a bus-
band's father and mother ； 、\chonff
c"" 仏 your respected father ；
( V n g、 the fathers of we tided
children ― so term each otlier iu
letteiie and cards ； pek^ ^V'en ^ung^
a white - headed thrush ； an old
Tii:in ； jing t'eilag^ human images
of stone before oftiocr's grtives.

To low, to hollow ； the
of insects.

翁 白頭翁

9

姑 尊翁姻

7 CO

fFH 宰.^

6

疫傳染

疫 瘟病癍

»r>f>

而 GL

( V)ig. A coll. word, as in ^ung
nong'* or (ww,/ ,twf/, dull,
stupid ； fU7iff 7wng^ A'V (尺" i ^hica
Jcmonfi^ the stupid fallow emits a
flash (offjonius)! ^iigai ^ehieng \mi
a} chentf ^nng yiong^ ^si nud (woiig^
bad casli tjet used up, but dolts
never all die off!

riCV Read '"w/// used in
the Paik, Jiyj for the coll.
( {ling: to spi-inkle, pprinkled:
"g. \ung ^thig^ dust ； ^uvg^tinfj
seu) a dirty hole ― a room
filled with dust ； ,unf/ ^tlng ^pim/j
ipung 、！ (H, dust rising; doh;
t6h、 the whole table covered with
dust ； ""hvn Jm ^ing mel、 fihiu
Hd, to sprinkle ashes in the
eyes.

( Arrtl To cut one's own throat :
^yl\\ i(ung kenrf Jem, clasp-
^ neck friendship ― close
• friends ； com., "ung W， to
commit suicide by cutting
.the throat.

^tVht The corners of the mouth;
ryyY the lips ； met" speech,
talk : ^chiek^ 、ung, to join
L • the lips, to kiss ； 、婦 iff
、ung、 to pout the lips ；
^^k^cu ^itrufy one's peculiar talk
or meaning ― plirase used in nov-
els.

( To hleud in one ； joined,
H^j£ united, intermingled : ^hmg
hok^ joined, blended har-
' moniously.

Liberal, kind, magnani-
mous ； to deliberate, to de-
Wn vise a plaru

Yiin.

tinct,
die.

Yiin.

Interchanged with the
next in the sense of to
fall : to die, to become
extinct, to fail, to perislj :
miek^ to become ex-
s a family ； *。 （！/ meng^'lo

To fall from a lieiglit ；
to roll, to crash down ； to
fall, to fail, to perish, to
go into ruin : ^\shnf ^unff
八 I ^rt, the stars fell like
raiu ； 、Nmg t^d ^ to shed
tears.

To tread out grain ； safe^
secure ； well - placed, set-
tled, fixed, irmnovable ；
sure, trusty, firm, con-
stant ； assured, implicit ； to '
rest, to place securely :
"(ung (coll. W)， a
midwife ； com., "( 籠〃 taimg、 safe,
free from risks ； 、\anff heng, set-
tled, fixed securely; 、&' ung S 《 '"？
(Sanf/y as safe as T'aishan (moun-
tain) ； "、ng tiling^ steady, con-
stant, not light and trifling; coll.,
(imff ^sid)i(/y safely effected ^
(?m,r/ chidh^ "m//, very secure, fully
assured.

(丄 1^ Also read (v)ig : an old
jt^t woman, a dame; a term for
-^77^ mother; the spirits of the
earth : Ho nng^ or w》ff
^pS^ an old darae. Read wh、
as in uk^ nak、 a fat child.
€ />g Hempen ; deep, abstruse,
as doctrines: also road ^niuj^
q. V. : (ung ^p6, a henipeu
un' robe ； a tattered gown.

mAn aquatic plant ； col-
lected, as duckweed; heap-
，.. ed up, as plants are when
各?、 cut ； luxuriant ； collected,

老 媼孅婆

6 9

P 重 〇

如泰山 〇

當 安穏穩

5 6

涕 1 霤 1 穏

隕 如雨顇

I 滅賴命 iss

I 0 1

吻 k 合 1®

Co 9

吐唇吻 口

6 7

，死 5 接吻

k: 刎頸变

龙塵货 一

(JKG.

LING.

967

assembled ； to hoard ； deep, pro-
found, as learning : kiek^ op-
pressed ill mind, displeased ； hmy
(c/t' 么 c'lunij)}', tussocky f^rass.
<:it 曰 An orange color ； a case
gphTi for a bow ； the inside or
lining; to store up, to con-
■ ceal, to guard carefully.

* Unrf. A coll. word, as in (ung

(P'^idug^ hump-backed.

_ Strokes, lines, marks ；
veins, spots, bands, strhe ；

* W^rT variegated, colored, o r -

' nute ； sy in metrical lines or
colors; chaste; genteel, ele-
gant, stylish ； extraneous, as or-
uanients ； letters, literature ； lit-
erary and official or civil ； schol-
arly, accoinplisln'tl, learned ； a
dispatch ； :i classifier of coins ； tlio
67th radical : used for the coll.
fPiwong, q. v.: \teu lUng^ to de-
liver a dispatch ； \ung pok、 Jca
^tienff, the composition is faultless;
COM., 'eA:, 【篇〃 ， one cash ； \wig
(chionff, a composition, an essay ；
"lUtu/ hwu.k、 rules of writin*?, ！
grjunmar ； \sa ？ w 仏 a literai-y ！
man ； \unfj 7/， style, tenor of i
an essay; ^^ngwong jW".,,/， the ox\%-
inal text ； ^pah-^ 、unff, the simple
text ； '"•£'"/《/ k'e' the spirit of a
composition ； genteel; '\ung '^nga^
i»eat, elegant ； 〜uwj Jiung^ the
literary utmosphere or fame of a
phice; 'V〃',y tn e k , literature ；
moilel essays; <"■•'■/ seng^ seng^
Confucius and K ii a n t i ; '\nu<j
(,.•/"》",/ td' JcHu(j、 god of learn-
iiig ； i '/".,/ ^pung 【p6, writing
ap));ir;itiis ； s u,ig pofc、 ^sbuf 、'"
1"."、') chm* an adept neither in
tjivil nor military affairs, can neith-
er le;irn nor work ； ,hil lUng ^

false, mere fables ； empty forms ；
COLL., iU7ig iUng pwo* step by
step, to keep step, as sedanraen ；
^u»{/ i^tng chaiu) chaiu、 excessive-
ly polite, affected gentility ； iimg
tanff^ a superior sort of pomelo.
Read ong\- to hide, to gloss over.

Also read to rub,

to feel, to smooth with the

乂、〉 hand ； to wipe or dry by
rubbing : 、uii g loi^ to
wipe away tears.

A pattern or figures in

_ weaving ； marks, seams iu
^ '^- wood ； lines in carving and
*" '• drawing ； the lines on the
palm of the hancl:coM.,'*jSe<l
^nng jmd' cotton drills ； chaiu)
(sa £'""〃， crapes ； '\hwa iUng^
carved, flowered ； '\ung inyilng、
pure silver, sycee ； 、*'、chHu 、ung、
lines on the palms ； ^chwi ^nng^
ripples on water ； tik^ 、wig and
Jiwang iun(/, with and across the
grain ； pol" ticamf itrng, straight,
connected iigures, as in carving ；
爾 ng、 chi lUnff, an ancient form
of 20 a n g ^ (myriad) ― used or-
namentally.
rjL» A musquito, a gnat;
^j^T used for he coll. Juing,
i. q. V. : iUng (chU, a fruit.
Wen' resembling the mespilns

or medlar.
#/jL The name of a fish, hay-
JaUf ing small scales and bril-
^t\yr^ liaut spots, a Sparus ？

To say, to declare;
said, spoken of ； to turn,
to move around ； abuud-
ant: ^\hupokt iunffy why
not say so? iUng {ung,
what was spoken of, this and that;

Yun.

紋 胡不云

紋.. 紋銀手

3 9

斜 1 紋布 7 花

6 ^

文昌 帝吞

文聖 武聖

4

文風 文墨

交 氣文雅

0 1

原 文白文

S 9

斯 文文理

文一章 文法

4 5

加 3-3 1 文

投 文文不

1 2

96S

ITNG.

tNG.

Yiin.

etc., tfcc. ； plentiful ； ^A-n '- n g ti
f '，〃《/， the old saying is ； com.,
iiaif]! nei'l' OY 、UH!7 <('/"• tt'tiV

the matter spoken of ； 【？ 《 n ,/
hauncf tlic amount mentioned,
the sum said (to be dm').

Kaveled, conlu.scd, tan-
gled ； mixed up, einhroii-
ed : \}iun(f^un'j, all in con-
fusion.

-Ir To weed ground, to
clear away v>'hat is nox-
【 Yiin io'ls ； to rid tields of grass
'- and weeds,

Utiecl for the last ； a
fl agrant herb like nio ； its
leaves are said to keep in-

• sects out of mats and
books: ^{^mg (hiwig, a

perfume, like benzoin or sandarac;
*iUng ,:h、 ()■"【,, a study, a library ；
(se",/, gi-ass in abundance ；
■met., the people.

日口 To hetir, to perceive by
the c;ir, to learn by report ；
t 、、- gn"^ to state to, to info r m ；

• fame, news, a report ； to
scent, to smell : H ' e 7i g )

£，m 仏 to hear ； itiong j u n // ,
to publish a report ； a tradi-
tion ； 7>o^3 Uiuf! distressing
to hear, most lieArt-reudiiig ； 'pi 'k,
i?m.?, to smell; com., "Jnoig 【'm/7,
a report ； 、uiiy、 heard by the
ear, reported ； 〜siny news ；

"M"!/ iUitrj ',—'/""•， a newspaper, a
gazette. I{ea<l on<f : the 】儿資 to
which tJie voice reaches ； charac-
ter, lame ； len'/ on'/ your luir imim'.
(905) " tin<r.

rt/t* Used lor the next : tlio
^Nt ''ighe'st ilogvee of, full,
" HtHinsliiiig, great, many,

• complete, perfect, ； a full

u ^ 聞 PI 聞 聞

2 芸 4 芸 6 不 閒 9 耳 1, 新
香 生 忍 〇 k1 閜

band ； a nunie for part of t he Sliang
dynasty, B. C. 1401—1137: '\u?f(/
,'!、i'' He ' the era of the last

COM., "(a"(/ ,、i ！、、 ho* or ,u7u/ sik\
('-'/〃： Jca、 a wealthy fUinily. ' Read
as in 'iiiifj abiindant.

Sorrowing, depress ed
ill spirit, melancholy :
Yi„ giieved, sor-

• row till ； coM.，'V,"〃 JcH—,
very careful, anxiously dil-
igent.

A Bide sluice or waste-
weir, which receives the
Yun" o.ve'.fiow of the Yellow
river.

The 1st is more com-
monly used ； used for the
next : harmony of sounds ；
union, concord, agreeing ；
to assist, to protect ； col-
Yung, lected, crowded together :
. COM., "<fm!/ Jiwo, harmo-
nious ； mild, geni:il， equable, as
temperature; chenf/' the Em-
peror Yuiigching,, A. D. 1723 ；
'7<rt".(7 rhen.'f seii^ ii ka>、.g、 ,seng
purchased degree. Read i^iiug"
to guard against freshets.

Similar to the last: a
kind of sparrow, called
Yung. 、ka; Alng ^ilnff, the

• cry of wild geese ； the har-
monious song of birds ；

'"fii/iffjiwo, harmonious, agreeable.

T7<fit In concord, harmonious:
/OTff '"p'ck, ,unr/, .1 college or
( UiL' gyi 職" im， wliere govern-

• »uent pupils were taught,
f^g A swelling, a boil, a

sore ； an ulcer, :ui abycess ；
\'ung a I'niJ'iiiig sore : v) o i ，
(Ung, a carbuucle on the

紙 季 "懇 "雍 士 '9 辟

'-' 殷' M 正" 雛 JS

M 實'， 17 雍 和 背
S 戶和進 〇 ' 癰

969

back ； chong^ (fmf/, to suck a sore
—— a lickspittle ； (fing (chii, a deep,
sluggish ulcer.

erjj Also read eiing \* to
swell; puffed, swoWen:, ilnf/
， Yunff (chilng, to swell up, as the
flesh ； swollen, pursy.

Dressed food; to prepare
food ； an early meal, break-
fast : fing^ a cook ；
^^ilng (chSmng, break-
fast and supper ； \u ng
^chHoang pok^ kip the meals not
continuing 一 too poor to have
regular meals.

、 To permit, to assent, to
/I J promise, to accede to.; al-
i^i^ lowed, permitted ； really,
U truly, honestly, sincerely :
吣 iing ^chimffy to grant,
― granted it ； ^eng^ Hlng、 per-
mission given ； ^pok^ ^ung^
not allowed ； '(rt"// yok^
sincere ； co、i*,Wmff no\ to
assent readily to.

^jtJ^ A tribe of Huns or
^Tl Scythians, called ^'Ifimff
、他 g、 who troubled the em-
' perors of the Chow dynas-
ty. ，

To hold, to rule, to gov-
ern; to advance; true, faith-
ful ； a surname : 、、 ilng chie^
dried meat for sacrifices ；
"liuMlng, the mayor of Pe-
king; COM., "(/ 、Ung, a famous
statesman of the Shaug dynasty,
who died B. C. 1713,
^J/J To bear, to endure, to
f| > V suffer patiently ； patience,
endurance ； able to sus-
• tain, fortitude ； wrathful,
hard, harsh, severe, hard-
hearted : used for ^ntmg in the

Yiin.
Jun.
Yu.

尹

Yin.

coll- q. V. : 'V'Ym〃 V— ， to curb or
repress feeling ； com., nui*
patient ； "'ilnfi k'-e' ,t'oncf /iug, to
curb resentment mid refVain h'om
speaking ； ul" p6' ^du, to

bear disgrace in order to take
revenge ； ，a'ng ^mm; ha't、 Hi, severi-
ty violates reason; coll., '■ung w"?
Jcwo) unable to endure it.

A stream in the soutli-
^J^、 east of Shaiisi. K ead
jgn •• (lii'ty water ； mutl-

■ <3y, filthy; scnvffroin per-
spiration ； beastly drunk,

^ =^ Burstiiirr, budding, as
HR plants; bubbling, as a
Yh^. fountain ； a measure of ten
°' or pecks ； common,
constant : 'unr/ to* a rais-
ed path to the liall," a covered
way, as for the emperor.
(4*3 A liimmii puppet with
1 用 sprin.i^s; an ('rtii;v former-
Yung, ly bm'iu'l witli tiie dead :
chunk., ("",/， ail hi v en tor
of what i.s injurious.

Sti'onjj, bi-uwny ； brave,
一 fearless, intrepid, daring ；
《《 courage ； to a.lvaiice bold-
Ying.' ly， to resist niatifiiHy:

'meitg, valoi-ous: ''tai^ ('<•;,";/
true bravoi y ； '*:sie"
false courage, mere passion ；
产' a hero ； （/wy, rash' ；

'"猶 ff) (他仏 ardent coui-ii«Tc, im-
petuosity ； roM,, 'iinff W" voi v
strong, vigonttis; jdontj V" 〃入
village braves; ',7,",/ pol\ (々>〃》，
irresistibly bnive ； 7" Uln;/
I 观", is brave, but no t;ictiei:ui ！

To u r <r c , to inspirit:
/Pf^ 'sun;/ (/— /， to oxlioi t, t.)
stir up or instigate one.

'饔 3 饔 4 允 6不 S 纖 府 12 舍 "忍 15 忍 '"勇 1« 小

人餐 准允犹 尹忍氣 尋猛勇 敢

'饔 不 5 應 7 允 9 尹 11 伊 13 忍 吞 報 n 大 勇

餐繼允 若祭尹 耐 聲仇勇 士 M

970

UNG.

Yung.

m

Yung.

<踊

Yung.

The chryj^alis of the silk-
worm ； a pupa, uii aurelia :
^kietnj Vi?"/， the chrysalis
in a cocoon ； H^u (rt"//， a
tsingini; gniU.

A lane, an jillcy in a town;
a ]>utli k'ailin^; to a nt air-
way : Hlmj 《(？ a street or
way.

To jiunp, to loap for joy,
to exult ； to st:iiiii>, to leap
ill an excited iiiuimer :
yok^ to skip for joy ；
、p!^el" '/7?>//, to beat the
breast and stamp for sor-
row.

Small, minute ； secret ；
covered, liidden,

1; privacy, in private

lite ； obscure, abstruse ； to

1)^^ retire, to withdraw ； fixed,

8/# settled ； in pain, sad, sor-
TX ry ； to pity, to coinpassion-
ate ； to lm，", the heml, as
• embarrassed ； abnmliint :
3"*—/ <^chong^ to hide, to
secret 0 ； ambiguous
words, iumuMido ； ab-
struse ； 。t i'uf;/ a retired oiHccf;
,Ul",{f m"k) obsicure, uukno wn ； to
hides :vs tVoin arrest ； ^Vuifj
troublctl ； full, abnn<l;int ； com.,
*'(7/y// to retire to private lite.

\ |)iinp|e, a boil, uri
ei'uptioii, blisters ： used
for the coll. ftfjietifi^ q. v. :
' (iHfj ^c/i ///'//， small so res,
|)Msl iiles.
The hidden fVaniework
roofs :ui instrmnent
uljustinijc tliinu's : U'inf/
k to a Ic 5 m :i c )i i ti e s for
Htr;ii.i?hteniiig and squar-
ini^ wood.

Vi

i—m Equal, ovei), alike, oqual-
Z — _J ly •， to divide alike, to
£ Yiiii^ equalize; few, a little :
' "Jcing {ilwjy divided e(iu:iU
ly ； COLL., 5 tln(/ iSeUy to ap-
】）ortion evenly ； ^ iln(f ('、''/〃,v 〃） or
'V"?/7 、saug ho)ig^ to divide into
three equal parts.

Yiin.

Yiiii.

Laiul 】ai(3 out in j^lats
or fields for cultivalioli ；
to till land.

The tough skin (if the
bamboo, called th'll" {^Vufy
wliich contains silex.

li m "均 分
m. 减 微 沒 勻 " 五

m '應 IS '"勻 ^

itti ^ 士居三 '-戎

A weapon, arms, war-
like implements ； soldiers ；
J military ； a war t'hai'iot ；
large, great ； thou, you ；
to assist ； to pluck out ；
an ancient reifioii ia the X, W.
of Yuimau : iil"{f、 the five

kinds of weapons ； ^'^^mif/ , phi(/^
military wt?;ij»ons; soldiers ； 、\t"mff
Juwg, troops in line, tlie army ；
^^^ngwo}Uf "huj, a general ； "eli、
^vnff f/， (as easy as puttinif on) a
suit of armor ； 、& 〃/r"ribes ia
Turfhii.

Fine cloth ； sometimes-
used tor woolens ； floss,
？', ？ tine silk ； velvet ； the napof
' cloth ； m(it.、 down, tine
hair, feathers ； the down or
oiiret of plants : ^''^sieu j ""//, finii-
nel ； ^*'tai\ilng^ broadcloth ；

kerseyiuere ； com., ^"'c/ienf/
atliick sort of velvet; "八 iwy
^■/ci////' H(>s.s; 'VAaX'5 i—/, to make
artilicial rio、vt"、 of velvet ； "【'7"',/
cAe; words of velvet, as on scrolls ;
Jdi、 or ^uiuj 《m"' a

兵 — f "3^ " 大 ^W'm

^ "一 狄 M M «
行 戎 ivj、 '。斜 誠

'元 衣 « m 線 字

tjTNG.

tj^G. 971

,谷 \T'

.Timor ^ ，

species of fowl with a velvety
coat of white feathers.

Feeling or manner in
receiving ； to receive kind-
, ly ； to bear with, to tolor-
Ynng. ate ； to suffer, to allow
• one in ； face, countenance,
looks, air, manner ； easy,
unconstrained ； perfumed amu-
lets; a screen, as for archers ；
\hang ^iing^ to contain ； patient,
generous ； "ma ^ilng^ pretty, as
a girl ； ^chHm^ lUnff, simpering,
grairking ； *seky iUvg、 to blush, dis-
concerted ； 'COM., ma?? the
face, figure, form ； 叭 hi ^iing^ a por-
trait; 、ilng may} ^ching^ ch a pret-
ty face; ^Jc'wang ^Ung or ^Ung seiV
to be lenient, indulgent ； ^^Ung
ch'eilng^ (stt ilkj^ to give the rein
to lusts ； 《'簡 '《 iilng、 to treat
generously ； ^\Ung easy, not
hard ； fh>ilng ^Uiig ^kwi uih、 t<»
allow a few days more ； coll., n 才
^ilng not suffer him to.

X'l^ The bastard banian
(ficus i n d i c n s ) ， called
fju!!^ 〜翻' in the coll.
Yung, V. : it is worshiped for
longevity and sometimes
has shrines built among its
branches : com., 、\U)ig ^sidng^ the
baniaa-city, F oo c h o w ; ^\iing
J(Hong、 the Foochow patois.

Full and flowing gently,
as water between its banks ；
to fill ； an easy, leisurely
Yung, nianner.

The Hibiscus : com,, Jin
、化 ng、 the hibiscus mutabi-
lis.

Jung.
Yung

Plants growing thick
^ and luxuriantly ; collected,
tliick together : j m n n g
' c'wn^, confused ； indistinct
utterance : com., lek^ S^ffy
liartshovu ； ^um) p^imy^ the shav-
ings of deer's horu.

To smelt, to fuse metals ；
to cast, to forge ； a mold
> I or matrix in which metal
Yung, is cast ； die for coining ；
to influence, to transform,
as by doctrine : used for
the coll. "ong、 q. v. : {ilng hwa)
to melt, to fuse.

A large belL

To employ, as servants ；
constant, usual, ordinary ；
meritorious ； toilsome, la-
borious ； harmoniong;
kind, cordial, accommodat-
ing ； rude, plebeian ； taxes, reve^
nue : ^^iilng Jiu silk^ ^chu^ common
people ； ""lug ^ing^ a mediocre
"j?/ 、il7ig, no need of, unnecessary
、入 (lug ^hai, ordinary talent

ifmff, common, inferior ，
^teng 仏 to attain office ； com.,
《mng {iing, the Doctrine of the
Mean ― oue of the Four Books.

To hire, to engage one's
self to work, to serve for
wages ； hired, employed ；
in the following senses,
read fihi'mg and "-chilng
in the dictionaries ； equal, impar-
tial ； of the same rank ； to treat
alike ； to use, to do : 《iln{f、
domestics; nia} ch、ai) c?i"/7， a
green-grocer ； com" ^\ilng 、k'img，
engaged as a laborer.

Yung.

家 傭慵工

o 1

2 2

肩 1^ wl 肩

厢 夫俗子

榕城 樣腔

容易 椿糗

1 2

私 愁通容

0

容 貌整齊

7

，貌 e 喜容

^ 容^ 容

3® 容花容

S72 tKG.

WA.

nftT Also read Jiu: to cry
Jl^ out, as cliildren do, to bab-
c Kua. ble : %wa ,wa k、ek、 to cry
Ku. and scream : coll., ^wa
,wa， to utter inarticulate
sounds; to babble, as a child in
play with the hand on the mouth.

Words of flattery, affect-
ed sounds ； wanton, lasciv-
( Wa ious music ； to spue, to

• vomit, to retch ； to whine,
to drone.

mi/r^ A beautiful woman, a
TctT pretty girl, a beauty. Read
^ Wa deep sunken, as the

" eyes.

j;^-f- A frog, green and strip-
ed, with a line down the
《 back ； also wanton sounds:

'^n& jV;a, the enraged fi'Dg,

as mentioned in an ancient

Wa: story; 、〜hing (《f ？"， afrog^
Wai' in a well ； met" inexperien-
ced.

To clutch, to grasp and
haul ； to claw, to scratch
,《!j!"J、 into pieces ； to grapple, to
' grab at ； to seize a hand-
ful of.

A depression, a cavity,
a puddle, a low muddy
"a、 spot ； the bottom of water;

• a hoof-print : *\ioa Jilngy
low and high ； contempti-
ble and exalted.

A deep ditch ； a puddle,
_ dirty water collected, as in
footsteps ； also deep, clear

• water : *^^ii\it?a,a low spot
or puddle.

A yellowish or cream-
colored horse with a black
inouth : ^""Kie' ^wa, one of
' eight brothers, an able

A wall, n, rampart ； n. re-
doubt, a. small citadel ； a
― mud \v;ill ； to build adobe

lug' walls ； the northern wall
of a hull.
Jv|^ Lazy, indolent ； dilatory,
Ij^^ renns8, careless : \m iUng^
c ！ lazy, negligent.

The capital of Chowsin,
B. C. 1 154 ; a small feuda-
tory of the Chow dynasty,
now the Weihui prefecture
in the X. E. of Jlonan ；
place among the southern barba-
rians.

r|/ A daily or continual sac-
rifit'e, :is to ancestors ； to
YuT^ worship or sacrifice daily :
<;7if/a a concubine
of Hwungti. Read ^tHng :
a boat sailing along.

a|L The steam of melted
things, vapor rising; melt-
- 1 - ed, liquefied ； blending,
ipQ^ mixing, harmonizing; high
^rV4 and large ； clear, bright,
《 Ymig. intelli.seiit : il n g Ji/wo,
Jung, blending ； genial, as tem-
perature ； \ un g hw oV
kwang) ，thm【f, to comprehend
fully, well versed in it.

(906) Wa.

jjf. I TJead hek^ ，• used for the
"^^|| c< 川. (wa •• to mark or cut
c^Ta 、vith a knife ； to cut open ；
Ilo • to cut j?lass : \wa ^pioo^ to
c!it out (<an old piece) and
insert(a new one), to revise
or counterfeit, as by changing a
word ； 〜ioa siolt^ tSi^ to cut off a
piece ； \wa ]ook、 tjiong^ to rip open
the intestines.

低窪 季驗

怒 蛙井底

而泣

8

劃腹腸 〇

7

SM 塊 O

6

貫通 ，輔

GO 4

肜魚氏 〇

2

P 慵 〇

WAH. &T3

fetatesman in the Chow dynas-
ty-

^ Wa. A coll. word : to turn
aside, to call at on one's
way : ^wa , pieng^ to go aside, to
avoid ； ^via 、mu ^ahifj chHo、 to
stop at a certain person's house ；
c^oa, to loiter about, to stop
here and there ； ^wa tal" to bor-
row everywhere and not return
or pay back; Jiwa hwo? ,mng
sek^ lek^ ^wa^ the lottery has 36
changes; met" uucertain, in-
definite.

Wa\ A. coll, word: brisk,
flourishing, as trade : 髓）
chidh^ wa) very busy^ as a market ；
toa^ che^ md} 07i6 ^chieng^ a brisk
trade, but no profits*

JIi.|| Read Jiwa ; coll. ^wa:
to sweep, to brush aside,

s Hua as with the haind ； to pad-
die : ^k^wi^ to brush
aside ； ^pa siSky itS ^chwi

Hd iiaa^ put the paddles in the

water and paddle away ！

：^^》 Words, discourse;
fin speech, language ; to talk,
to converse ; to tell, to nar-
• rate ； abie to speak well ； to
clamor ； to put to shame ；
to regulate : co\r., ^"-kong wa} to
speak, to talk ； 'voa^ it^aii^ initial
phrases, by-words ； ^f^pui toa^ to
confess one's wrong'; "t'u wa^ or
ipang wa^ the colloquial ； ^wa^ e
the import of what is said ； *wd'
siok^ it is said ― a phrase in collo-
quial books ； \t6 wa^ (coll. ^t6 wa'
jSo), talkative ； ^twai^ wa^ brag
giug ； \hvX wa} to return a verbal
answer ； coll., v)a} Jc^a or wa)
p、ong、 a clue or inkKng from one's

words ； ^^wa} ^kong Jiang ^hu, to
talk confusedly ； jcwang wa^ ng、
kau、 HHi JcHong ch^aiu^ if you
don't know enough of the man-
darin, eke out with the patois.

To draw, to mark ； to*
paint pictures ； to map, to
mark out a plan of; a pic-
ture, a drawing, a paint-
ing: the 2d also read hek^
q. v.: COM" ^'wa^ (srt, one'
who sketches or paints, an
artist ； 12 卿》 chHon B,
worker in stucco or plaster
figures, as on walls ； 、Hang、
wa} and "xh、ai wa} i n k
sketches and colored paintings ；
"爾* hiP or "髓 2 Jiwa aTc、 to sign
one's private mark or designation ；
I'loa* (謹' 、ing、 to paint a beauty ；
"wa* Hng ^tu Jiing, to sketch the
picture, as of a thief or a run-
away; tpidng 《nang ^chHmg
Jd, picturing out cakes can not
satisfy hunger ； met" a pressing
u e e d , insufficient, unreliable ；
c6ll., sioh^ hok^ wa} a picture.

(907) Wah.

Read huhy y used in the
Paik^ ^Ing for the coH.
ymh、 : to grunt, as s^ine :
wah^ wah、 Meu) to grunt,
to squeal ； iwa ioah) grunting ； the
sound used in calling pigs ； met" a'
hog, a pig.

Read hek^ ； coll. wah) / a
mark, a line; strokes of the
^ pencil ； to mark, to draw
a line, to' line off : 、〜xih)
sioh^ wah、 to make one
mark or stroke ； wah,
sioh J Jiwaitg, to make a horizon-
tal stroke ; wah^ Ha yong^ to

^5s!r s

9

菌餅 難充

|i 影圖形

柙 翥美人

畫花

讒匠 淡 s

2 To

合糊 P 師

囘話 話講

9 2

多 話大話 S

7 00

|s 意 ， 說 y

1貽 話； H 話^

講話 話頭 .

G74

WAT.

WAK.

Wai.

sketch a. pattern of ； wah^ sioh^ j
pek、 to make a mark with the
pencil ； ih》 woJi、 to 】nak'e strokes ；
to write hastily, to scribble off.

(908) Wai. I
Out of porpenfiicular, ！

aslant, awry, askew; :
cM'0()ke<l, distorted ； wick- '
ed, depi'aved ； as a verb
in the coll. to extort froDi, :
to squeeze one : cor., \vxfl iSid^ ,
depraved, corrupt ； ch^oV ;i
wry moutli ； coll., ^.inai pwan<i^
^pcng (ov ipenr/)^ aslant on one
side, as a house ； coll., 〜 續/ ^tUrn
iWai ^?i6y "wry head ami brains" ； ！
met,, very crooked, . all askew ； f
fttai ^neng ^chlhuj^ to squeeze
money, as by threats or false pre- \
tences ； to shirk a debt rascally ； .
气 wai sioh^ to^ (or tiong,), to extort ,
a sum (of money). I

J Wai. A coll. word : a country
brogue for ^ai^ as in 、舰 i
jtt, or fXcai 5 么 (or wai^ 、a aiul
wai > c^>， an exclamation of won- '
der, astonishment, etc. ； ^mai a? a '
term of intense astouisbment, ah,
most wonderful ！ |

(909) Wak. I
To hollow out a cavity

卞 in the ground, to feel in a
hole ； a hole, a deep hol-
' low, as in a hill ； large aud
hollow.

J*h»^ To dig out, to excavate ；
\^ ^ to gouge, to fcicoop out,
〉 to dredge ； to scratch :
COM., ^toak^ ^mwom/^ to
scratch or claw the door ；
•wak、 ngrtid to dig up lotus roots
with the hand; 、vmk、 nilk^ (《
fiWong^ to gouge out flewli to

heal an ulcer ； met,, to have only
the labor for the pains, to l)ovro\V
one to pay to anothcM- ； coll.,
则 f" (Seu^ to search everywhere ;
fcaJcy k'aeng^ to "dig a hole" ；
>net.^ very, excessively, as in Witk\
k-aenff Jd 屮 （/a" 、ery had, ex-
ceedingly wioked ！ vutk、 s!ok^
itienr/^ the whole taee iscratchorl ；
ipa ^V'au wal\ ng<^ to scratch the
head and ears, as in (1 e 0
thoMglit.

0TO sj>eak, to say, to ilo-
clare ； to speak of, to d'、-
Yr"'l» ■ nominate ； callcMl, tomied,
' designaterl ； the 73d rad-
p ical : also read wok) q. v. :

^tf)i^ wal、 he answero'l, sa\ ing ；
、、ehrt wak-, Confucius said"; "ek、
icak^ cue says ； one is called, as in
a list.

A river in tlie southeast
J|W of Shansi ； living, moving ；
- Hie, motion ； lively, active,
Ho. ' bustling; clieerfnl ； to vivi-
fy : also read kwak^ q. v, :
I'roaA:; kie^ an employment,
inoiuis of livincj ； "/>o/', ^ti'-sii wak^
Ciiix'less of lite ； heedless, imcon-
cenied, as children ； com., ^^wak^
midnf/^ life; ^*wak^ tong^ sprightljs
quick, handy; ^^wak^ ta'eng^ livelvy
free and easy, good, as one's cred-
it, trade, or improved prospects ；
^^waky (p6, available treasure, as
money; "wak、 che- a verb ； ^""wak,
hiik^ a living Budh, the Laiiiu ；
met" a prognoslicator, one shrewd
at guessing; also tarae^kiiul; "觸/，》
t、xmk、 active, bustling ； also quick
in perception ； easy, flowing, as
one's style ； coll., ^"^'V? wa\ live-
ly, in good health and spirits ； wa\
t'ieu^ tHeu^ spry, stirring ； htil ^yd

活 脫快活

9 o

is 子 F 怫

n s

活動 活寶

5 6

活命 活動

3 4

不 知死活

一 曰活計

對曰子 B

S 9

肉醫瘡

|3門

歪頭歪 飄

4

歪半 =TK〇

3

1^ 斜歪嘴

WAKG.

WANG.

975

v,ak、 you are very smart, as said
ti> a braggart ； po^ wah、 to revive,
as plants or one near death ； res-
urrection.

S^fe Stockings, socks, hose :
y|^P> COM. ^\tanfj wak^ stockings
zJ}&} of a single thickness ； "cak、
"ittej wak^ lined hose ； ^^rnieng
f/J^ w a k 2 quilted socks ；
Wa. - 、rjak、 tap garters ； ^vmk^
<Jc oug 、 u loojr on the
bottom of a stocking to suspend
by ； COLL., ？ ra/jj Tciek^ tlie "cheeks"
or side pieces on tlie foot of a
stocking ； uak^ hovrf the legs of
stockings ； wak^ (t、ii"{/、 tlie inside
of the legs, as lor thrusting
things into.
(910) Wani;.

To dvihw a bow ； to
'f^^ bend, to curve ； bent,

< Wa? l)o、、'e(l, curved ； to tuni :

' &、 vmaff fkiliig^ to draw the
bow ； COM., {Wanff (w?a? 乙, /,
bent, crooked ； ~\w(mg (《么 a wood-
cleaver; coll., ^wang ch'^ong^
crooked, twisted ； 7neL^ a business
not well done ； Hiong (wang "'"yz，
the place to turn, the corner ; (a
'wa/n{/, to bend, to make crooked ；
^watuj to turn ami eiitci-, as a
street.

A ctirvml sliore ； u cove, a
bay; a low beach; to anchor,

< X,. I to 】noor ； an anchorage :

uscmI tor the coll. ^wang^
q. V. ; \m. 、！ mn《j 、 a low,
KHiuly beach ； com., ^^tai {wang
(coll. ^tai iwang), Formosa.

^^/ff To draw a bow ； to lead,
to conduct ； to take, to
Wan cai'i'y in the hand ； to
• bring back, to restore
to a good state : ^^^wajig

itoi Jtung^ to reform degenerate
nianners ； 、wanfj Id-e^^ to lay the
Iiand on the bier, as anciently
done ； to drag a hearse ； com"
、"wanff i/iui or ^wang Hiong, to re-
form, to bring ai^ain to a good
state; \^wang Jiul ,t、ibtf/ to in-
duce Heaven's favorable will;
COLL., hoang ^V'au Jiwok. to Aviud
the cue (about the head).

Similar to the last : to
pull, to drag, as a carriage or
、、,3" hearse ； the cords to draw
a. bier : (？ wm,/ songs
of the hearse-men ； com.,
( 爾"〃 J/i'eng, funeral scrolls, as
hung in tlie hall.

Decline of the sun,
9Jti evening, night ； met" late
-^i^ in life ； late, tardy, after-
: Avards : used for the colL
^mwony, q. v. ： ^^yd} 'wanff,
late at night; "、w<mg oiieng^ aged ；
"、爾 、hwo, the last crop of rice ；
"/tv,o? fChi H ""vxmg, too 】ate to re-
pent ； COM., ^''wang 'ku^ the even-
ing drum ； ^^^wauf/ 、kin(], evening
prospect ； met" the condition of
the aged ； "(忉 '〃？ ,/ pwo? juniors ；
2。(v)aag (senff, I, your junior ；
^wa?i(/ [ch'fi, the child of one's old
age ； ^cha 、oan(j、 moniing and
evening ； 、w(m.g 、ch、wuu<j、 sup-
per ； ^siomj kiemf lumng^ "^wang^
I deeply regret that I did not
know you before.

(4^^ The wrist ； to gr as p
with the hand, to grasp
and tw ist, to wrench ； to
seize and carry ： c fi、 i u
"-w a7i g ( colL [ c hnu
Wan. 、kwan(J)、 tlie Avrist, the
fore-arm.

腕景 腕辈

1 已腿， 腿鼓

CO 4

挽 间天意

風^ 囘 〇

臺灣 挽頹

彎 刀沙灣

7 S

襪 裉彎弓

5 6 /

棉權 S

8 4

單 襪夾機

1 2

WANG.

small size ； coll., '"pwoyig^ 'wang,
bowl's to eat rice from ； 'wang
iP<^f^!7 <hi" pulverized crockery ；
'Yu'"i) 'vjan g cho' ch'oi、 to
break ;i bowl and take au oath.

Also read ok、 : luxuriant,
abuudant, flourishing ： also
Yiian. used ioY 'wong (a pasture,
Yii. . a park) ： "'cAie ^wang^ a
l ed, tough root, used as
an expectorant.

To seem pleased: "Wang
"yZl to smile, to look pleas-
H 麵. e<^' Read Jivm.ng: a species
Kuau. .of coarse grass for weav-
ing into mats. Read
'kwang, as in Tu n g
(kwcmff, a district in Kwangtung
east of the Pearl river, near the
Bogue.

Read higwang in the
dictionaries : to cleanse in
H^a" water, to wask ； to bathe ；
• a decade of days: ""wcmg
(i, to wash one's clothes;
coM.,''s'i'ow 沪 '雷 ng, '\tung hmng,
and 'Vta^ 、wang, the three" decades
of a month 一 terms used in let-
ters.

'D|£» Read 、n.gwang in the
<tj 冗 （dictionaries: bright, bril-
、！ [ran. liai", as a star ； true, real ；
• 】:irge, lustrous, rolling, as
the eyes ； nicely pared,
made smooth and neat ； finely
molded ； to look about, to see
clearly ； to soothe, to coax, to
wheedle,

*/6i> To wrap around, to tie
to bind. Read Jiwang:
Iluan a vane, a weather-cock.

%\ 2 委 4 宛 6 碗
肉 蜿然茱

醫 8 婉 B '碗

97r) WAKG.

'l^J To pare, to cut off; to
yOrtlj scrape : "wan(j niXk 、 ,i
《n"!* <ch、on 仏 to cut out a piece
AVa. of flesh to cure a boil 一 to
cause the greater injury
or trouble. "

^ f>JL^ Docile, yielding, obe-
突夕 B dient ； soft, winning, com-
YiiaS plaisaut ； youthful, beauti-

f. 1^ f " I : the 2d also read
l/C^ 'mie/ig, q. v. ： 'wang,
soft and winning, easy,
)y.an. gentle ； ""'mang Jmn^ kind
Mien, and obliging.

^曹 > To screeu one's self iq
夕 jj^ the grass ； to yield, oblig-
i n 琴 , accoramodating, in
Wan. • which senses the same as
the preceding : " w an g
、y(mg, as if, according to ；
'^wang ' tiong, to accommodate
one's self to civcuinstances ； the
warbling of birds, harmonious
music, liead Hcong ； small, deli-

To be alarmed and irri-
tated ； to dislike, to hate,
to be dissatisfied with.

A round or oval tablet
or scepter of jade or gem,
given to princes ― emblem-
atic of perfect virtue and
harmony.

A bowl, a dish ； a bowl-
ful : COM., *^wang ch、ai )
dishes of food; '"wang 、h6、
2 steamed bread - cakes of
rice-batter ； ^'•wang Jc<mg、
a sort of large bowl;
, 、 lUwo itiong 'wang^ the
^ O bowls used (by students)
an' at examinations ― are of a

f 淙 〇

1 〇

浣衣 上浣

5 6

8 4

ffi 嘴 u 紫籠

條碗 破碗

o 1

§e 場碗 〇

9

碗組 〇

鶉

疲；

WANG.

Wl.

9T7

' I/f^ Like the last : to tie, to
^ B fasten, to bind ； to hold, to
Wan keep securely ； to sew, to

■ hem ； bad, evil : also read
、！ cvoang, q. v.

'y Read ngwang*; used for
LjI the coll. iwang : to ramble :
,£ \wang (swa， to recreate,

■ to divert one's self ； 。A;'<5，
^wang^ to go rambling ；

iwang chak、 roving all about ；
iWang sioh^ Jtau^ to take a ram-
ble.

Read (Wa7ig ; coll.
iVoang : a turn, a curve or
Wan bend, as in a river:

■ {wang Hie (chiu ^ pie'np,
the names of two localities

on the north bank of the Min ；
itai fWang^ Formosa.

To change, to exchange ；
to commute, to inter-
*j change; to barter; to
move from one place to
another : com., 、v:ang*
Huan. to act as a substitute, to
work in another's place ；
*v}ang、 '^chHu^ to change to the
other hand ； to get other
workmen; *wang^ 、mwong 、
to change to another employ-
ment ； ^wang^ sidh^^ to work for
one's food only ； H6V xoang^ to
barter ； ^wang^ Jmang^ to ex-
change dollars ； ^uoang^
to change one's dress; ""Aai •many*
to alter, to liaake in another form
or style ； "wan# t>、aik、 Jiing t6}
sworn friends ； 、"\king pok、 vmng、
"for gold not change it" ― name of
a variety of Chinese pencil ； also
a medicine made of old excrement;
-C(yLL.,wang、 Icwo) (peng, to change

Wan.

to the other side ； to change, as
shoes from oue foot to the other.

Bees sw arming in num,
bers ； a myriad, ten thou-
sand, the highest number
commonly used in nota-
tion; all, many, an iudefinite,
large number ； as a super-
lative, very, wholly, great,
exalted : toanf 卩 hi, a kind of pos-
ture making; COM. ,",cA'ie«/yr w<mg、
a thousand myriads, ten njillions ；
met" most positively ； ^*wanff^ ek)
one in a rayriatl, a mere chance,
a bare possibility ； '''wang^ kwok^
all countries ； "wang) .seu^ the em-
peror's birthday ； 、， viangi haing; a
myriad lucks— an epistolary phrase;
"wang、 swoV iie, the sire of a myr-
iad years ― the emperor ； ^*wang^
^nieng tSilng, a species of long-
lived dwarf-fir ； met.、 a dwarf ；
wang^ pok^ 么 positively ought
not; wanffi lU ek、 "in a myriad
not lose one" 一 no failure, all com-
ing out right ； wang* pok^ taik、 %
it must be, no help for it ； wang^
pok^ kik^ ek) not oue can equal
him ； fChH^ng (chSe'ng wang*
wang^ an innumerable multitude ；
COLL., «toAj wauif 10,000 ； sioh^
pah) wangi one million.
"HI* The Indian figure Swas-
11' tica, called "the myriad
WoE^ character" : com., ，。'mwy
' ch^ iUng, a sort of Vitru-
vian scroll of this figure,
as in window lattices, or as stamp-
ed on paper.
(911) Wi.
y I* Majesty, official dignity,
HW^ rigid composure ； state,
* Wei Ijomp ； august, grave ； in-
• timidating, overawing ': ^w^

字文 〇

一 is 年松 o

^歲爺 〇

1壽_ ，幸

4 5

改換 i 、帖

o 1

換衣裳 〇

党 換換番

7 8

，門 m 食

978

WI.

WL

'm e w ^ , ferocious ； cost., *, lu i
Jvtniff, a majestic bearing, digni-
ty ； iUgieng^ stern and severe,
awe-inspiring ； ^Hieng ^wi, to make
a display of power ； \wi ilinff
^himg eng' grandly efficacious
and clearly responsive, as a god ；
*\wi iliny Jcung, a title of tSidng
ihwong, the municipal guardian ；
COLL., 'jWwJ ,ioi, has no dignity or
sternness, as a teacher; ,seng
Hie'ng Ha (toi k'eak, (wtt k、ang、
•will firsit show you my awful
power (then you will tremble)!

t Wi. A coll. word, but rarely
used : an exclamation de-
noting surprise, and uttered with
the hands thrown out excitedly.

Flourishing, luxuriant.;
full, abundant : 《wi ^'a>i, a
Wei plant like knot grass,
whose roots are sudorific.

Pendent twigs or
branches, weepiug plants,
fringed flowers ； pendent
u ■ ends or fringes, as of cap-
b.inds ； a flag : \wi ,ping^
a musical note ； the 5th moon ；
('"》• ,10;,、 the knot grass, used me-
iliciually.

Also read (ch'wi : ihe
tassel or fringe on a cap ；
^ . the lappets or throat-ba«d»
of cape ； female head-peii-
dants ； a cows' 8 tail tied
on the end of a pole, as a stand-
ard.

^yf^ Also read ^wi : to walk
awry, to reel in walking ；
crooked, tortuous
"1' to reel ； to swagger, to
strut.

《*"

(唯

Wei.

A low thorny tree or
^jQ^ hmky producing fcnit like
an ear-pendant; a hazel-
nut or filbert ？
( I ■ A g-e n e r a*l term for
plants ； herbsy plants,
菌 f vegetables : " v>i muh^
1^1 i herbs aod trees, plants.

Hui.

To answer smartly, t'o
echo, as in auswering; nu
answer in the affirmative,
yes ！ also read 'mi, q, v. :
、u)i ^v>i^ aye, aye ！ yes,
yes ！ 、Wv)i 4 to answer aad
quickly.

A large snake, with a huge
head and small nwk : also
read ,hw% q. v. : "、chwi (t/u',
• a sea-serpent ； 、"iok、 'wiy
an adder, a large snake ；
wo7i(j (u;i，jui enormous serpent ；
TeUnff (tm'， a noted statesman of
the Shang dyuasty.

Great, rare, extraordi-
nary: "chong》 、wi, a brave
man, a hero ； "Jci 'wi，
remarkable, curious. .

A blazing tire ； light,
bright, glowing ； a flaming
Wei red color ； lurid, brilliant,
' as flames.

A red-colored gem ； a
r a vi t y , precious things,,
Wei curious gems.

Full of leavjes and flow-
ers, luxuriant^ flouritihing ；
showy, splendid.

Right, correct, proper ；
to show the right, to throw
light on a subject : "poky
^wiy au iinproprietv.

Wei.

Wei.

Wei.

o

，偉 〇

仲 虺俊偉

王. S 〇

水 §

o

1 迤卉木

無威

G 7

o

烕靈 顯應

4

展威 〇

威風 1^?M

wr.

wf.

A large sedge, a reed, a
rush : \lu (Toi, sedge, grass
Wei nt»ed for tying things ；

* 、ek、 Hoi Jiong fihi, crossed
(tbe stream) on one reed.

Also read , ; grass,
plants, herbs ； a surname :
Wei also read 、mmg, q. v.

Yiian.

Leaves falling ； dried,
withered, blasted, wilted ；
W - rotten, decayed, dying :
ei' "wi lok^ plants withering ；
^wi (toi, knot grass ； a sort
of creeping plant, whose roots
are used medicinally.

To bend under a burden ；:
to bear, to sustain, as .an,
office; to belong io; to

* send away, to reject.; to
commit to, to trouble one

with ； to depute, to delegate ； de-
puted, commissioned on public
■service ； a governraeot storehouse;
a wi'ong, an injustice ； the end,
the last ； indeed, truly : \twanff
W， robes of ceremony ； \ngwong
*wi, first to last, the circumstances ；
*^wi (Chi, to reject it ； ,hong^ ^wi, to
receive orders, deputed ； *^wi eng^
to bear office ； com., *'m iWong^ a
deputed officer ； ""toe ^pd, the com-
mission or warrant ； "ngwoV (tvi,
petty military officers (promoted
from the cavalry); coll., ""loi ,i
A" (5) paing* to depute him to man-
age it ； W k、'iilk、 ^chi 8ioh、 ihu%
(bear) the grievance this once I
sik^ '■hong Ji, speak oujt truly!

Also read (wi,: a paraly-
sis of the limbs, caused by
dampness ； rheumatism,

* numbness of the extremi-

ties ； weftk, lame, crippled, im-
potent: '，(《?《 a paralysis; '\Mg
'iiw, or ^^lyong (m'， loss of virility.
<_fc3^ To involve, to implicate,
to lay the blame on others ；
to apologize and decline

• repeatedly ； to shirk the

• trouble, to entrust, to give
to another to do : ",c/i'iai ^wi, to
decline, to excuse one's self eva-
sively ； "(mi t、auk、 to entrust, to
lay on another.

To feed, to give proven-
der to : "(wu* sei)} to feed ；
iTigiu, to feed oxen.
Read ^noi : hungry ； pu-
trid fish.

(912) m

hr^ Yielding: (Wi iti, to
come from a distance : also
^ read ,too, q. v.
Wo.

To love, attached to,
fond of : ,wi 、ing、 to love

Wei.

Wei.

one devotedly.

nG9 Read ^w^ in the diction-
||"^#* aries : to fear, to be alartn-
< Wei ed ； to feed, to give prov-

• ender, to tend: com.,
'"fWi (ma (also spoken ^toi

'ma), to feed a horse.

The projections on tbe
top and bottom of a door,
the hinges or pivots or
which it turns.

The fire in a chafing
tfjrtg dish ； to heat things in a
fil'e ； to roast, to cook in

• embers or ashes : ^\tong
(wi， embers, liot ashes for

roasting in ； com., Jciong、 t<>
roast ginger root in ashes ； ^'val
.chieii. scorched or charred in

Wei.

P 牛 馬

一謹 實侮

，伊 去辦

is 外委

委任 委具

S 9

委 之奉委

端委 原委

航 W 萎落

8

蘆葦 」 犟

980

vn;

wo.

roasting ； coll.; ,ini mwoi * silk^^
not yet roasted done ； ^vo^ 'hwi
Jeng, to cover ( coals ) in a hand-
Btove ； to use the hand-stove un-
der (tlie bed-clothes). Read oA, ;
a collection of burning coals.

( Wl A coll. word, like the
preceding : to bury, to
cover, to secrete ； to keep Becret :
,7Cd ("夂 to bury or hide in the
ground ； ,wi 、king '^king, to se-
crete safely ； to keep a matter se-
cret ； ^'^cl or ^wi tuui twwt,
to spend '(money) needlessly ； ,ioi
<tri aik) aik、 to slight in doing,
press (the work) through in any
•way ； fW'i ( ； /too, to skitlk under
the bed-clothes, as in cold morn-
ings.

The barking of dogs ； a
slut that whelps three
'^■^f^ pups ； many, accumulated

■ mixed, ill assorted ； vile,
low, rustic; bent, distort-
ed : lo、v， vulgar ； *cha\
,t/;e, mixed.

A bend or cove in a
shore ； a winding stream
to sink ； the 2d also means
P9 foul, dirty : M' ,tbi, a deep
bay, a sinuous shore.

Wei.

Occurs ifl the names of
several strestms ； a small
branch of the Han in
K'aiteng fu, Honan, at
which there was ft ford.

( Wealth, riches ； cloths
riud silks, as constituting
乂 one's wealth ； to give to

■ others, specifically to bribe;
bribes, hush-money :

song* to make presents, as a bribe;

Wei.

(鈾

Wei.

(913)

K'o.

coM./'ioi lo^ a bribe ； to bribe ； '(lo'i
cA 滅, (or f-auk), to bribe and
charge one (with a business); 'sm'
'wi, to take bribes ； '(to? lo、 Jmng
iheng, bribing is a general prac-
tice.

A kind of sturgeon of a
greenish color, with a
small sharp head : ^iwong
'■yn^ a large species of
sturgeon.

Wo.

Read Jc''wo in the dic-
tionaries : empty ； a hollow
place ； a nest in a cave or
hollow ； a roost of pheas-
ants.

To dwell in caves ； a
hole, a grot ； a nest on the
( Wo ground ； a bird's nest ； a
Huo. lonely dwelling ； met.、 a
deo, a rendezvous of r©b-
bers : to harbor thieves, to
receive plunder ； in the coll. con-
vex, arched : used for the coll.
'too, q. V. : COM., '。（ sing (，co, the
hollow on the breast-bone ； "(c/im
fWOf a bird's nest ； '*cA'e^j a
den of thieves ； ",too ^chong^ to
harbor, to secrete, as thieves or
stolen goods ； "(loo Jca、 or
、chio、 a receiver of plunder ； coll.,
"(wo (cheng, to round (the heads
of) needles ； (wo ,ioo, convex,
swelling out, bulging ； "(too mek^
close from wind, cozy ； "(ivo yek^
comfortable and convenient, as
connected ap.irtments ； " 〈sing Hie
(100， shooting stars.

The Chinese Pandora,
'MM called ""ww <'。o， who is said
( Kua to have repaired the heav-
■ ens ； some say she was
Eve, others deny that she

1 审 3澳 5 贿 7 受 公 1 〜& "鳥 13 歸 If 簡 16 簡 IS 裔 歸

疲 ftg 將賄 行溜裔 藏主針 熟" 女

， ， 6 贿 3 贿 9 雜 12 賊 "溜 "溜" 星 媧

援送 賂繃 〇 竊家 〇 密離 〇

wo.

won. 981

was a woman : com., (nU (too se^
lieng^ sioh^ ^pwo ^Pi^ng^ Madam
NU-kwa melted stones to repair
the heavens,

V|-pf Read /oVo in the dic-
/Trt] tionaries : an eddy, a whirl-
c Wo pool ； a brunch of the Huai,
' which rises in Ilomin, and
flows S. E. into it at Huai-
Yuan city, Nganhwui.

Wo.

A kind of vegetable,
called \too keti} wild en-
dive, succury, chiccory ；
lettuce, salad : com-., "\wo
、pu, a kind of smooth-
skinned gourd ； (胸 ^pu ^t、oi、 a
gourd-rind shaver ； ^wo ^pa ch^oV
a kind of spring greens of a bit-
terish taste ； /wo ^sung^ the heart
of the stalks of such greens, pre-
served ill sugar and ^chau or red
ferment.

L Vp| A snail ； a garden slug ；
IBrf| poor, low huts, or hovels :
^ Kua ？》" ， a snail, a helix ；

' sid^ a snail-shell of a
house.

Japan : also read
q. v.: \wo J ing^ the Jap-
W。 anese ; ^wo k、 aiu) Jap-
W". anese marauders ； coll.,
\wo tak、 pirates irom "the
eastern sea" who infested
the coasts of Fookien at the clobe
of the Ming dynasty.

Slender, delicate; a
maid servant, a waiting
woman : ^)igmo^ slen-
der and delicate, elegant,
as a female.

Used for the coll. W， as

in ^too Jiung, to shelter or
\Vc> ' screen from the wind ；
Huo. (wo siohi ,0" to huddle
together.

-，: Read in the diction-
Yrrf aries ； also read /wo, but
commonly ^wo : a basin of
• wood or metal ； n clap-dinh,
a vessel to contain food or
liquids : ^ptnak\ ^wo, a priest's mag-
ic basin ~ conimoiily called 、pwctk、
J pwong; COM., ^Vro Jang seng、
hivoi^ the Ail - souls festival in
the first half of the 7th moor),
also at other times in private
houses.

-| I '2 The tare ((irmn aquati-
I ■ cum) : COLL., "wV 《《'aw，

large taros ； "卿 ^ laung、
• small t a r o 8 ; "卿 a

—g, large round lanterns
in the first month ； "wo) ？?，
steamed cake of taro and rice-
fitui'ch ― sliced up and boiled in
oil ； "tvo》 ^nd^ taro'pudding, season-
ed with sugar and lard; 〜0*
J wa7ig^ taro tops, as fed to swine ；
ng^ chHongi puk\ ng、 ch^iong^
wo^ neither like carrots nor taros ；
met*, neither one thing uor
another, shapeless.

(914) Woh,

Read auk、 ； used for the
I coll. tooh" to water, to ir-
Wo rigate ； wet, moistened, as
Wu: with rain : "m)!" ch^aP to
water vegetables ； ^^kyeUky
woh、 IriNg^gol wet by the
rain ； 、、。Gh、 2>won(ji to moisten
one's rice, as with tea or broth ；
^""ivohy sie^ J/u, to sprinkle soy on ；
wo/i) sioh) ^sing^ got thoroughly
drenched.

1 萵 5 倭 7 錄 n 勝 12 芋 燈 1^ '7 沃 沃 2" 统
昔牛寇 妮盆會 蛋" 字 泥茱濫 鼓
2 离 4 倭 e 倭 S 鉢 1。 盂 "竽 '3 字 稞 16 羊 ,9 沃 油

瓠人憧 盂蘭頭 ^ 0 盤附鈑 〇

ALPU. blCT. 1 26

WOK.

Hui.

(915) Wo!.

A low, clenr s o u Ji d ；
ar and hrm:i(，"iourt，
HiUcs : woV wo? i!/o?i(/^ a
sweet inr' ody, as in u con-
cert of iiistnunentFi.
flp^s; A risini'f of w i n d or
； t>clc!i, to eruc-
t:Ue ； " 1 cich ； wind oii ilic
Yi'R'h. sl"in:u:li ； the deoj), relireJ
j)art^ of a man?^ion ； wo?
w(yp t.!:c voice? of hirfi、:，
tinkling of bells, rumbling of ； i
carriage.

I)i .'ind vasf , as
abvNS ； vji-vJ ri' ii、 ;is th-
、\^eV* 、'Oii^; (iirty, turbid; a 〗 i\'*jr
；. 1 " ii ri 1. : '(?''(〃/,/ 〃，■
ia;iny ； nuTneiH)us.

rise, as clouds or vapor : used for
the coll. k'woV q. V.

I) Read oP ； coll. wo? as
ill ivo? wo? growii.;; luxu^
ria!illy, a rank growth ；
Yii dense foliage.

To ru-cruipaiiy ami [»ro-
U、L't, to escorl ； to i^uai'il,
to (lettMid ； to rhuck, ::s
' ini-t:irv sla-

Ii|iJ liuii, an
Vr' ri. tioi' town

clisoci;,'!-; foul, divtv,
t^Itliy; Icu fl, <、U<(v!i,.、： lion-
tions ； to dc'lile, to rtphact'ii :
'i" ?Pc? overrun \vil\i wvah;
*(Sanff ICO? to wceu ； 、"'<.? ！ wtinff
lewd disorder ； com., " v i''。'i'' ou-
clean, dirty ； ni o r a 1 1 y ilei''leii ；
*ioo? k'-ti' stench, effluvia ； hcj?
c/io/,\ filthy, noisome ； /",〃'•,
nien.stnious! blood ； Vo? 、i""i<'f,
the lying-ill l ooni ； wo? to
lustrate, as n lionsc after adoa!li ；
COLL., Pip vx>? hwok\ to shave
an infant's head (;i month ufier
birth).

K' soiukT of fiyiiig, the
of 、、十 ，," the
Hui. ni.s; 山 ii^r noise made by a
• Hock of birds ； also m;i;iy，
numerous, abirndHiit.
3^^^ A specie^"! of lock or
"P*?* garlic; to overspread, to

I :i II C 1 0 11 t

j feudal state \\\ the south

i ')f tlio inodoni Chiliii : 'Wto) wo? to
J j)rotect ； ^'^'hang iriC\o ojiposo, to
"uard against ； "'？ ro? ,6/'// ':p6、 :i
• niiilwifo ； "-、 n'oc the iinj)ori;il
i iiuanls ； c'OM., ^^wo? ["'t pe^ u cup-
、？ ， -'w-jj tain ； ""wo? fSmg, lit'o-prcserviug,
ay opiiuii-pills ； ^"'vit? hahiff) a
street near the Plvauiiiiatiou Hall
in Foochow .

Wuk.

XTIigli find level at the
top, a lieio'ht ； to cut off
Y"i 2 tiio Ibet, as a penalty ； an
' iiiicriectiun, oli ！ ah ！ ^**woA\
^cJiiCi^ tlu' maimed ； ^^wok^
tel\ alasi iiow, what! ― a theatrical
t'M'm.

n

Hui.
Kuei.

r 厓，
ii

cover ； to screcj, to hide,
to shelter ； to ward off' ； to

AX

\Vu,

Also read hv、ok、: the
bare, arid peak of a niount-
aiii : i"、nyu wok^ a livc-
peakcd uioiintain in the
Chieu-wei district in Sz'-
chuou.

氣 r!

Wu.

m 亂

wx

1' 護

，

穢

M

生

m

】o 破

'？捍

婆

氣

血

穢

衞

"侍

Dangeiousi, perilous;
Imitated, disquieted:
n(;iek\ nu)h\ unsteady,
— s on a giddy heij^lit ； dis-
turbed, moving about.

— IS 一 7< ^一^

者

兀 21 鯓
的 .辅

守
僧

，
生

"衞
巷

WOK.

WONG.

9S3

T<， move about, to swav
to nn<l t'vo ； to disturl), to
> shake, to jogjj^le ； disquiet-
ed, inconstant. 1

Intcrclianc:*'^! with tho '
l;ist t wo : :i stump or trunk |
2 wilhout brandies ； ;i slioot, \
a sprout ； unsettled, dis- ！
turbed, discDiitODtod : \t6
vwJc) por\ erse ； a noted kimiit
mentioned in the Chnui Ch4u ；
the annals of the Ch'u state.

f'-rr* The bar across the front
[/j of a r:»n'iage by which it
is clniwn.

1 ueh.

刖;

Yiieh,

To cut oft* tlie feet at
tilt' ankle:; : to mutilate, to
disnhle \\\)\\\ 、、 ("living.

jl to spread abroad, to publish ； far,
\\ distant, remote; a sign of the
c'm 屮: uativp, more ； vague, wide
i: of 1 lie ni:irk ； a hole in a lute ； an
ancient feudal p'tnte ； n the east of
(Miclikiang : V'》/" ^nang^ one of
the names of A n n u m ；. V 。尺、
^yong^ to publish ； ^wol\ 7 么 to
overf.Wp i>ro{)ricty ； ^^xcok^_ to
usurp ； I |jl:tcc ； COM., 〜、(A、 ^kang^
ov 、i'u、oki ^''h^io>if/^ to escape from
jjririon ； 1 。欺〃 V! to break the
reirulatii^Ms ； "wok、 ho^ to take
another cell cove illy at the ex-
i I ainiiiiitlons; 、、(，ok》 Ji wok?h6, the
1 1 later Uie better ； " Wok^ (sar(ff, a
ij hill in Foooho-v near tlio north
gate ； " W()I^\ ,^co///7, a liero of the
Han dyaaL^ty, '.vorshipoJ at Foo

Yiieh.

I ■ 1 A euplioiiic initial parti-
I I de, to direct the attention;
Yiieli ' iio、v， imw then, see, ob-
' serve : also read w il" q. v.:
人,； yok^ a euphonic tern;,
718 used at t he coininenceineat ot"
'the Shooking.

An initial particle, to
draw the attention to,
now, see, observe, in
which senses intevcIiaugeJ
with the preceding* ； in, at ；
tin old name for the south of the
i\leilin,t^ in Kwangtmig : ^wok^
、h(d iktrmig, the] 化 i)po of Canton ；
COM., 'wok, .ttntg, the Kwang-
tmiGj province ； "lion, g w o h , I
Kw:\ngtuag and Kwangsi ； VoA:^
、p、i、 Cantonese thieves.

To pass over, to over-
step; to surpass, to excel; to

„ trespass on, to transgress^
ue 1' to viohte, as the rules ； to
lose, to waste, to scatter ；

Used in the Paik^ ^Ing
for the coll. wok : a
8])ecies of smooth-skinned
gourd, like the cucumber
or the ch^ae\

A crescent-like battle-ax;
a lictor's ax, as a sign of
authority ； the star e in
j-rr Gemini and ps in Capri-
^")\ corn : 、im irok\ a long-
Yiieh? handled :ix.

(917) Wong.

一' rg To force one to crouch ；
to injure, to abuse, to op-
press; wrong, oppression,
ill-usage ； xi gnidi^e, resent-
m e n t ; to inn>iicatcs t<>
charge unju.stly : '〜 h an g
\ ^ivong or J^:ang /ivoi g, to

1 bear a grudge, t.o clierisli resent-
j nient. ； ('0'、【""（"">"."7 or {wong
\ hvon(i (coll. ,y:vng 'kong), to ac-
I case' falsely; ''\ivong JcHeng, in-
！ jury, wrong, sudden evil, mishap

Yuan.

^0 〇

. 越王合

越好， 山

、； S 號 遍

越 墙趟規

越 位越監

0 1

8

粤 匪越南

6 7

粤束 雨粤

日若

984

WONG.

WONG.

― ro(j:inlcd ns' penalty of crime
in a Ibrnier stale ； \tvong ^shi^
grudire, enmity; ，（？ ww〃 Jca、 to
qa:irrel, at f e n d , as brothers;
，,''w'? Jt(/n(j (or 7r?6v'), the gliost
of the rmirdertMi ； \si)ig ,wonff, to
red ro>is ;i wrong; * ,wo)i(/
lioh, "av("i2^(Mvrong-inuniiar， 一 ； i
book tise,】 by coroners and orini'm-
al Judges ； \w(>，i!f Sv/> 。s'/tI/i/7, the
abode in litules of those who have
died by w ron^ ； coix., fivoiig
choh^ to rlijirgi; falsely, to libel.

I i Huvinor (M'ooked legs,
/f l.'inie, deformed ； a liunch-
< 《' back ； sliort and contorted ；
"Dg' the 43d radical.

Interchanged with the
】:ist: lame, crooked leijs ；
sick, weak, feel lie ； one who
is sick and deformed or
em:u'i:ireil.

Deep ;ind wide ； an ex-
皿 pause of water, a lake, a
^"y pool ； Still and clear ； vast,
la rge, capacious ； the south-
ern sea ； a simmm (、： \ztw?y
、yong、 th*; vast ocean ； ^loP , many
(？々 (W，(7， deep tears in the eyes,
tears ilowiug profusely. '

々S The pupil of tiie ey(» in-
-"przi jnred ； the eye not clear ；
( sunken eyes ； a well with-
out " '*r.

The diake of the niun-
dariu duck : com., ,wor.g
f,'/w/,/， till* mandarin drake
and duck (Anas galericu-
】at:i), an emblem of coti-
jngal love ； met., a pair, specifical-
ly of nuptial lliings ； \wo/tfj ,yong
(raUttyj, u pair of coverlets in odc
cover ； '\wonff .yonr/ pibic^ hraid

M

Wang.
Wanff.

of two colors; 、\mmff
a pair of ducks, and red and
white lilies, as in paintings, etc.
/[HA A carious bird, perhaps

the peacock or Tartar
(《丄 ？ pheasant ； it is also describe
' ed as a phonix found in the

south.

f Wong, A coll. word, as in
/wonrf tiong^ confused, not

percei\ clearly, stupid and not

knowing how to do it.

J "Wong. A coll. word, as in
^wong Jiivg, a dizziuess,

dizzy ； ftootifi ^wong Hiong^ to

swim with dizziness, as the head ；

^wo))(f ^t'au la'eh\ ^nOy excessively

dizzy.

( < ^ . To go, to depart ； to
>t J- send by, t o nend, as a pres-
c ent ； past, forfnerly ； fre-

//jp queutly: ^'\h6 hvon 仏 where
"Jl-t are you going? 、,、wong 、ku,
Wang, anciently ； com" *\ ？/ ^wo7}g
pok、 le、 makes profit every-
where and in everything ；
《wrmff, jjoinij and coming, both
ways ； friendly intercourse, visits ；
'。(10"/?〃 nik\ formerly; 、,、"ony Jiu't,
the turmer occaKion ； 、St)ong
^kiu iming^ to go to the crxpital
to get a degree, as Kujin do ；
roi 丄， （My)w，7 ^wong ^chiong wang^

To rule tyrannically, to
force, to oppress ； bent,
Wftnrr crooked, distorted ； illegal,
°* unjust; needlessly, of no
use whatever : "(wow.g kct、
bend or humble yourself (to ooine)
― a polite phrase ； "^ivang Jcil (ing
sie? to live in the world to no pur-
pose ； COM., fWo?iff (胸" or ^wong
k、ok、 to accuse unjustly ； ^wong

、％ 3 究 "洗 死 S 淚驚辭 '-' 何 "無 15 來 '7 往

仇 魂宽城 棉 If 往 往 往 lej

-究 4 伸 ， 2E 汪 '。鴛 % '3 往 不 "往 s 往 i9;fe
家 究究洋 3 鴛駑 蓮古利 日 京駕

WONG. 985

( J I" A pasture, u paddock ；
A^iti a park ； n puluce ； (k^cukb
YijQ^ in the nauies of a c(mstel-

• lation, a country, and a
district : " n 6 i ^ 、wonfi、 a

palace ； com., ^^kUng hvong (coll.
Jcilng (tooug Hie)^ the imperial
apartments, the Imrem.

A kind of m e d i c i u a 1
herb, called 'ivonrf chef.
Also read 、w" q. v.

Wei.'

Distant, remote, far off,
in time or place ； to regard
as distant: also read
wong^ q. v. : ^^^wong k、（xik、
^ _ a friend from afar ； "(wcmg
Yuan. 、ku, in remote antiquity ；
"I yew IV ony ^ very far ；
^^luieng ^ing »sv? Hoov 卩, m an y
years since, ages ago ； com., ^*^in(/
"•wong, eternal, for ever ； ""^wcmg
lefV to lay plans for tlie future ；
"'won'g lip (t'a 、hwcmg、 to "remove
to other parts", as said of a bad
friend, or in exorcising denious ；
COLL., '，(w>;?〃 、w(rn(j、 troublesome,
inconvenient, difficult ； ^ w o n g

relative far oft' is not comparable
to a near neighbor ！

— * Read "^ngwaytg in the
|v>|] dictionaries : iinnie of a
YUan a feudiil t<tate in the

Jufm. days of Wan-wung, in the
S. E. of the present Kun-
Kuh.

( j-^ I Rea<l fiM" used for the
>|vIH coll. ^wfy/t<,% as in '*\7广/'/
•j't' ''wong^ a i>】e。[' ； 'wo" <j

• ^f'au (or ^^'inivi ), tire end
of the sleeve; "、ch、iu

《wo7ig 16 sleeve-covers.

WONG.

hie^ (Si7ig Jci、 to lose all one's
labor.

( pszf iTsed for the next ； a net,
jy^l entrapped, deceived ； stop-
\^ ^ ped, hindered ； to impose
on, to accuse falsely ； de-
ceitful ； not, none, nothing;
without : ^wong 、ku、 nets for hunt-
ing and fishing ； ^wong kieng^
saw nothing of it.

tTTl A net for fowling or
fishing ； a net, a web ； met,,
' * that which binds or re-
an^' strains, as tlie law ； to net,
to catch : to involve, to
entangle, to implicate ； a haul of
a net ； in the coll. to twist, to
wind: "won{/ 判 U、 to catch fish ；
^(Heng Hoong^ the government of
Heaven, Providence, fate ； com.,
"wonfj ):il7iff、 a net-cap, as worn by
actors or bald-headed women ； ？'》 •
^tHl (mmg、 a spider's web ；
J6 te* 、wong, in a met* sense, a
close, strong place or apartment ；
a prison, hades ； a net - trap for
rats ； COLL,, ^^wong Jciu, to wind
into a ball ； ,'wong (s?'， to wind
silk ； to spin cocoons ， as silk-
worms do ； Hoong a sort of
bamboo market-basket.

Flurried, excited so as
to neglect duty : "^wong
^yoiig^ irresolute, not
knowing what to do.

A felly, a band or tire
about a wheel ； the emper-
or's hunting car had doub-
le rims.

A sprite, a gnome,
sprites dwelling among
rocks and trees : ^wong
，liong、 a water-elf, an un-
dine.

Wang.

手； 3. 絡 o

£挽 手袖

離 i 方

东遠 遠慮

1 年 ii 世遠

遠 古遙遠

宫苑 遠客

網絲 內苑

7 8

網網球 〇

6

網 巧羅地

綢 4 細蛛

網魚 天網

«86 WONG.

WONG.

Mtf^ To hate, to be inimical,
vTlii liatiiig; to dislike; to feel
"『― 、 resent ment ； an injustice,

Yuan' H wrong, a cause of hate ；
to murmur, to repine fit;
ill-will, malice ； ashamed of, re-
gretting : 'wong^ jigiong, bitter
words ； COM., hating^ to

hate ； hoouff 上 V resentment, ha-
tred ； malice ； ^wong\ w to re-
pine at one's lot ； ^ch'ek\ w(mg、 a
thief's rei^ret, as at poor luck;
、s;ek》 womf tlie ten dislikes ― a
Fong ； "^xvong^ X:V (ch"《n.fj (tHht 仏
hate rising up to lieiu'cu ！ 〜謝" •
wong' to harbor ill-will ； wong'
t'-amf to mnnnur at, grumbliiig.
Read Jivci : to accumulate, to
hoard up.

A i)ellet, a small ball ； a
I\a bullet ； pills : ^tang $"戦〃，
《 Huau a bullet ； mef" a very small
嶋' plot of land ； com., /oh》
{wong, a pill ； 一 onff,

vax-coated pills ； '\t'ong <^v(mg、
细 all dntny)lin<?s of rice Hour,
with stuffing of poMnut and suj^ar ；
^tt ^nvn 5?6v>/?7, balls of black
j)lnnri and sui<ar ； cou"， I'lek^
iwouff^ to form into lumps, luiupy.

Horul Jiwanrf in the dic-
^(Ha tionaries : a plain, white
< Ilu'm wet; plain, simple, not
" • figui ed ； Hue, close, white,
us silk : ^woriff sientf^ silk
fans ； f pifi(/ ^loou;/^ iJotii woven
tine and sU'ong.

Ht-f* A creopinn; plant, called
l)J i 、v，，"",f 乂,〃 /,/， of which
« fluiui may hi* made ； it is

' fr.'iijrant, ai"l i»erluips is
an orchis.

i ， Used for the next, also
I 7 for (no, not): lost, gone ；
《 1^ destroyed, extorininatod ；
\r\ dead, forgotten ; to flee,

I * to escape ； a fugitive :

《 Wang, jtr ong ^ to flee away ；
'^iXcong "ng, a fugitive, a
refugee ； one dead ； 、\w<mg ko、
deceased; 'V iW<mg ""y， the one
not yet dead, as a widow styles
hertielf ； com., "、wonf/ kwo^ or 、si
itvo7?ffy dead ； ^wo7ig Jnm(/、 a
gliost ； Jca m"ff> ^ing ^tvong^ tlie
family utterly extinct; coll.,
^wong mengi "at rit*k of life'',
basty, pivcipitate ； o-^ony meng^
si&Ii^ to bolt oue's food ； 、wong
^7itng (sifig, a paper image to rep-
resent the dead, as in the
di、ang、 rites.

■gH To escape the mind, to
. forget ； to neglect, to (lis-
s ' rec^ard ； inattentive:
^\wo)i(j ^fiiu 【卜 iugrate,
UDlViendly ； 尸 jU?o??/7,
absent - minded, forgetful;
、"卿 、k、 iivong^ negligeijt ； ^^cho^
itconf/^ to sit in vacant thought ；
COM., ^wonf/ ke^ to forget ； j woiuj
,0)i(j /nro? Hf/ie^ a miserable in-
o'l iite; ^wong paik\oi\e destitute of
the eight virtues, a wretch ； coll.,
{u,《mg paik^ laung^ you brute ！
^tvo)i(f pail" if.\m^ an epithet given
to a brolhel-keeper.

I==f A nuraerative of round

M tilings, as dollars, and of
officers; rcTUMcl, a round
thinjT ； to circuliite, to ex-
teiui all around : '^\kwang
、wo、ig, officers, *xran<lees ；
"飞， ：、 ^wong ^kwitig^ .in ofliror; hok^
the aron, as of :i state ；
5"，o",7 tch、(i、 policemen ； com., huk^
Jiwang eJ" 、wong, (good for) one

Yitan.
Yun.

1 怨 a 怨

7 怨

蘇

1，

"亡

人

怨

九

-t

故

1G 亡

-怨 4 怨

6 十

冲

P 藥

"亡

】:' 未

過

命

怨

X

九

九

人

亡

n 古

WONG.

WONG,

98T

dollar (or 7 mace of ^p^ung ^to
silver), as stamped on a dollar
bill ； ^se)ig ^woiig^ a S i u t s a i ;
^W07ifl 7tf/wo? a clerk in Tribunals
at Pokiug ； met, the rich, the
great, as styled in plays und coll.
books.

Round ； a circle ； a ball,
a sphere, a round lump, a
clod, in which senses a-
' nalogous to the preceding;
to make round, to clip oft、
the corners of ； to interpret, as
dreams : iu the coll. read iyeng^
q. V,: \h'wong ^wo)ig^ square and
round ； \wong mong^ to interpret
a dream ； com., ^^t^watuj &mmff, a
complete circle, as a family ； the
full moon ； "iak、 、wong、 two lun-
gans (dragon's eyes) on o:>e stem ；
COLL., \wong Hion (； \ rounded,
complete, as one's talk, or a thing
well-doue.

》 To finish, to complete ；
■ y| done, finished ； satisfactori-
i ly completed, well and

Yuan, thoroughly done ； wholly,
entirely, perfectly : com.,
^^wong ^chiomjy all com-
pleted ； ,、k(mg 、wotig, done speak-
ing'/^wo/?// cAo;?//' tiiiished, as 0 job;
^^wong ^pHeng^ to finish an essay;
i\ivo》i[/ ^liong^ or (ioong tjzhUny
Mong^ to pay laud-tax ； coll., 々z
^^al J? 晴?, /， all used up, wholly
expended.

Often read wonrf : to
lead to another subject ；
* YQan^ JUi illative word， hence,
• therefore ； at, iu, up to ；
even to, arriving at ； to
deduce ； to .remove, to change ；
sad, lamentable : ^wong ^wong^
slowly.

To take by the hand ； to
draw forth, to pull or
> Yiian P^uck out ； to lead for-
• ward : also read won{f》
q. V. : ^looyig Htig^ to lead
on ； iP^dnff tWon 仏 to combine
for mutual help.

Water flowing or drawo
off; the purli'ig noise of a
^Y^^ rapid current.

A monkey, the Simiadae
or L e m u r i d se : haik、
V * ■ ^wo7ig and pek^ sV^ong^
black and white monkeys ；
^>fc tf'ung 2''i^) ^oug, a raonk-
《 Yiian. ey that stretches out one
arm as it shortens the
other.

Yellow, ocherous,a clay
color ； the imperial color ；
H hurried ； the 201st md-
ical : ^\xvovg an in-

fant ； i\wo"ff lm、ak、 ail old
man ； ^^.ch^ovg (voomj^ hasty, impet-
uous ； co、t"" 、 卿 nf/ t6^ the ecliptic ；
、\wonff to^ kek, nik% a lucky day ；
、\woHg (ace, a yellowish haze or va-
por― siefii of wind and rain; 、、wcmgr
ihe Yellow river ； ^^taP ^wonff,
rhubarb; 、\ki(mg ^loonr/^ turmeric ;
、mmg pah^ a yellow dye-wood ；
〜wo"ff Jd、 lungwort, used for
asthma ； ^\xvong Ji、 a pine-apple ；
〜'- 'on(/ (khtg tt^ an expensive lo-
cation), as on a business-Htreet ；
^rvong ^yong m" 人、 a sort of box-
wood ； ^wong ^lim(jy a very bitter,
yellow herb, used for its cooling
properties ； iW07if/ J,un(f an
Imperial robe ； ^won(j .cliUmj ^mi^
rice of the late Iiarvest; t'oT 丄.，
^ivong or ； woafj lak^ laA\

a deep yellow ； ^wong 《尸' u

LlR 金地 O

霄， 架

言貫

i 黄沙 黄河

黄道吉 R

5

蒼黄 黄直

gem IBS

完篇 完糧

9 0

講完 完©

7 8

一圓 韓完全

5 6

團圓 合圓

8 4

l-J^ 圓 ，夢

f»S,s WONG.

WONG.

small, yellowish toad ； ong
^lienff (/:"'/ "■Inn", spittle as bitter
as llie herb iWcm(、/ dieng; eoong
^chiing ]r""g、 p'-iili^ a yellowish,
bloated look.

JJHt A gem shaped like a
'riB semicircle, called a halt-
» signet and hung at the

赚 g' girdle. '

A species of dog; a
dog*

HiiaDg.

The jaundice, icterus :
"^^^ COM., \ wong Hang, the
> jaundice ； the term also
lluang- includes some forms of
dropsy.

>rA ^ The tongue in the mouth

^^^、 of ail organ ； the mouth-
J piece of the (smff or reed-

Huang. w.j^an ； the reed of a flag-
eolet : <seug f^ong, an or-
o'an with its pipes; iWong 'kii, to
deceive by specious talk.

>-|4-； A pool, a lake without
ail outlpt ； water bright
jj>^、 and spurkling, deep and

Huang' clear water; the Sira-imiren
river, flowing into the
Gulf of Chihli : \t'ieng ^wong ek,
p'waV of the same imperial gen-
eration. Read 、賺 ig : to dye pa-
per.

The name of a small
branch of the river Wei
- in the N. E. of Honan,
"•"ear Changte-fu: iwony,
{WO",/, flowing along ； ，―
iwong, a certain state of existence
— n Budhist term.
J rrj A low wall, as inclos-
iiig a yard ； to guard, to
s^f^ pi-otect, as a walJ does :
。• \a iWong, to leap a wall.

二 Irt—

嬋 派垣辕 門 9 轅

"-夭 3 泥 ， n S 轄 門

m yl $ii ， 門 官

Long robes ； a prefec-
ture in the west of Kiang-
； si ； a surname, commonly
• spoken ingtoong^ q. v.

The cross-bars in front
of a chariot ； the thills or
shaft ； the side gates of
' the court of a yatnun, -'
t e m pi e ; gateways to a
general's marquee '.^^hiong ^y ony^
a constellation of 12 stars in
a desij^nation of the Yellov^ Em-
peror ； COM., \t'6n 口 iwonrj ^mwong
and \sd ^wong i?)nvong^ the east
and west gates of a yamun or
temple ； also gateways over a
street where a great idol stops ；
\w(m(j 、mwong a provincial
court circular ― publishes names
of degree - men and purchased
ranks ； ^^woiig ^mwong Jmcmg,
the gate-keeper of a yamun.

I ^ A king, a sovereign, a
I \ ruler ； a title of emperors
i Wtui before the in dyuasty ；
g' lords, i ：■'. ； imperial
uncles ana urothers ； royal,
lordly, princely : also read wong、
q. V. : i"\wo"f/ ho、 deceased grand-
fathers ； ^\hwang iWong^ Tartar
chiefs ； "hw<ik、 ^xvong or "chHoiig^
jW?ow/7， B udha; com., "kwok、
iW(mff、 a king, a prince, a ruler ；
、\hwiff 、w(mg、 one who rules by
imperial investiture ； 、\w(mg leng^
an imperial rescript, as to order
an execution; "； w"〃 t6^ the royal
road, what is just and honorable ；
"71/? ,m'g, the great king ― god
of the laud or place ； '〜 Wo n //
^slrif/ the chief who subdued
the Alin country (P'ookien); coll.,
''Hwai^ siCth^ a large cater ；

知 大食王

大王 王審

s 9

e 王令 ^0

i 國王 封王

王！ 象王

王父 * 王

AVONG.

WONG.

989'

^vonfj Wc、 a coll. term for it^ung

^chi\ ； m almanac.
― - To reign, to govern, as
H kiiis^ ； to rule justly ；

、、' full, abundant, nlentitiil :
III SO rc'Ki ^u""if/, q. v.:
、woii(/ ^tHcnrf hn^ to rule

the cnipire.

II 謹 -I The sun ； i'i^pcarin<j; in
JjjH spleiulor, to hrighten into
、y full day ； prospering', bril-
°" liant, flourishing : ^cJiaufuf
tvoHf/^ Strong and l'u8ty ；
co>r., \hi"f/ woHf/^ to flourish ;

wonrf to fail ami to prosper ；
iWmg and winning ； ^u^ong^ te^ a
good locality ； a lucky spot, as for
a grave ； ^chcti Hiom/ wong^

prosperons both* \n fauvily and'
m purse.

Read onfj^; coll. wo)i(f :
halo ； a spot, a stain :
，nMi toonr/^ a halo about
1 ""• the sun ； wbng^ twai} a
large stain ； 、immg wong^
a- s{)ot, spotted ； * 'chin wontj^ the
staifi of wine.

To hope, to expect, to an-

licipate ； to liook ； it or to-

W 觀 a wiM'ds ； to go 8traiglit on
g' without looting back ； to
stare, to gaze fixedly ； a
hope, :iu expectation- ； fronting, op-
posite, ns the moon ifi opposition ；
the full luooii ； sacrifices, as to hills
and streams : ^su ivonr/ liope-
less ； \"ch(dk、 woag^ to reprove alid
liope for (one's vetbrmation); com.,
"tv<mf 产 5《*Y/?/, a liope or expecta-
tion ； '2、、'(m/i、 wo"g、 the 1st and
l5th of the moon ； '〜""•",/ ivojig^ a
good reputation ； ivong^ to

hope, to expect confidently ；
"Jcwtmff wong^ pok^ 、chiing、 to

look on but not go to (one's help);-
00 L f " , rmk) ( c/f hi u、onf 卢 ^ mn{f
《hwa、 one's eyes dim from waiting
ami looking for ； wong^ ^nil (toi
,sct7ig tai^ hope many things from
or about you!

■f.' • 2 Disonkrly, irregular ；
XT' vain', wild, absurd ；

reckless, abaiuloned, iir-
moral : soinotinies used
for ihtva?i.(/ (all): '〜" "w^^
the 25th diagram ； miim"on 城 ；
"'woHff》 unseemly coiulnet ；

uwifl^ cheng^ Xq testify Ihlsely,
perjury ； 〜ong，tau<f pok、 MnfU
】nere fables and not found iti the
books ； COM., ivong^ 、siomj、 tin
absurd thoviglit, as of iVcwrning
rich or famous. Read 、woh(/ ; to
cease to be, not existing.

A bea^ity, one like Ve-
nus or Hebe ； beautiful,
Ylian winmng^、 attracting many

• adniiters :' seilk^ wong^ a
chaste, pretty woman.

Read 《"，o"〃, as in ^sieng (Won 仏 to
dVaw, to attract, as' fcfeahty does,
y To assist, to save, to
rescue, to deliver : also
Yuan read 卿 ng、 q. v. : com"

• '""keK^tVong^ to come to tlie
rescue, to save, to deliver.

^ A ring made of precious
stone or gem, a signet
YUtm, 、、"th a'large hole in it; it

• wa^ borne by ancient
kings or princes at au-
diences in* token of their friend-
ship.

^ZlJr Togo about; to deceive;
gr^D to teiir : '〜& womf to seiul
！ one ； Jiung wo"]/ wom/
° his spirit was ^rcutly terri-
lied.

一， 援， as

: 一妄誕 s

8

無 妄妄爲

_ 6 7

一觀 望不前

^望 ^望

1 望頭 k 望

所望 t 望

* 酒 ^ 無

8 9

財雨旺 .aw

旺 旺地丁 吼

j 5 6

王 Is 下 %

9D(>

Yuan.

you be
WiSed in

(918)

To separate, to keep at
a distance ； to rid, to be
free from : also read 環
q. v.: COM., 、u'o"^ Uc^ to
separate, to remove from ；
n^iujai ())cn.g wo?ft/ lii^ in:iy
rid of bad people ― i»hruse
pruyeiv priests.

Ya.

呀

\ha an<] 'jufd ； coll.
,y<X ': to fjape, to open the
mouth Avide in astonish-
A. • mont; MU 'exclainution of
HMa. AVondcM- (with tliu hands
thrown uj»).

、、lf、 To fu:^o metals, to melt,
Jr^ to smelt ； to ooinpoutul or

alloy ； a smelter, a tbnrulcr;
' meretricious, l>e<lizene<l :

、、y& jrt"/7, a Sioft, bewitch-
ing countenance or air ； \?/'?//
bedizened and 'minioiiig, as u wo-
man.

A separate' residence ； a
cottafje ； a garden-lod^e ；
Sliu a shed in a field ； a hauilet :

• V>/e/t/^v<3,'a separate dwell-
ings a country house.

< BtJl Used fer tile last : wastes
？ outside-' of a city ； n com-
y^j^ nion, Ji wilderness, a moor ；

• a desert ； wild, s;iv:igo,
untHiiv.^tl; uncultivated, as

grass and plants ； rude, rustic,
ill - mannered ； roviiij;, vicious :
\kau ^y&s a moor ； ，(、vtl ，； i
forester ； 吣 jf& wild game ； com.,
^^k^wong ？ /<!， or k^tvonff^ ^yCi^ a
、、- ild, a desert ； ^'"t/d seti^ wild
beasts : "(y^I ^kwi^ roving gliosis,
orbate spirits or those having no
relatives to ' offer saoritices to
them ； "(yd '^56^, novels ； (； or 丄 ./'(yd

Oi'aiff^ or ^yH ^h'dnf/^ a vacjabond,
u viciou.s fellow ； p(iik、
.«?o/i》 a rogue, a scaiup ； "^i/d hwo^
iriiserablo baggage ― a bad wo-
man.

' Yd. A coll. word, for which
the liv=vt ch:iracter is often
used: contused, tlisordiM'l y, 、vill"
out rej^iird to forms ； i:ilsi% lying.;
alBo a superlative, very, extreme-
ly •• ^yd sid/" to eat iiulisoritni-
nately, careless in one's diet ； ^yd '
nia'inff confused or vain dreams ；
"fH^kong, or (yd k、'i&l" to t:ilk at
random, to lie ； ^yA poi^ you lying
car ！ (yii 、ch'ong ^ydi ch ie* a glut-
tou, a mere beefeater ； \v(J sl&ng^
very cheap ； 、yH ^heay^ very bad
or wicked ； in a bad fix, desper-
ate, as an affair ； ^j/d ehuh^ very
mean or niggardly ； ^yH Udk^ e)
well pleased, it just suits my wish.

^ Yd. A coll. word, followed
by 0* (to have, to be):
slightly, partially, i50iue\vhat,toIer-
ably, adequately, what will " an-
sNver : ^f/d (hd, somewhat good,
pretty well ； ^yd Ci^ pretty well
able to; ^i/d silk^ tolerably well-
cooked.

< Yd. A coll. word : to reject,
to throw from the mouth, as
a child - does its food: (yd ch、ok)
Ji, to spue it out, to reject it.

》 A-fiual euphonic piirti-
JnS j def used to close the iden
！" L ind round the period ； af-
ter a proper name, makos
the* vocative ； as a counec-
tivef and, alrf(veven， further, like-
wise ； before a negative, it makes
a question or implies an alterna-
tive; before se^ (to be, i8)， it i"-
tensities the meaning ； repeated

野 « 〇

4 野： iX 索

野 史野仇

野 獸野鬼

野^ 曠 if

郊^ 野蕤

6 、 f-

妖 治別蟹

4 5

遠離 冶容

8

YA.

YA.

991

'呀;

* Ya. I

椰

witli 、i" (to Hiivo), it means ； ilso,
too, likiMvise ； ott.oii used after
verWs \o arrest the attoutioii : used
for the coll. yd^ q. v. : 、y &、 .chemjy
alre:"l》 ； V'2 (M yiV what is it?
what is meruit ？ W»'j yd'' the same,
just alike ； , (义' v; (ti yd' it can (thus)
he known, (from u liich) it is per-
ceived ； V fihi (/« yd" thereV no
siicli thing! y& 】,o!" even

tlio spirits (loirt know it ！

Read Jta and iny(f;coW.
^yd: an excla!u;itioi), a8 in
mock tights ； uh, here's at
you ！

The cocoanut : \\yd Jiwa
^c/iht^ c o c o :i n u t wine ；
COM., ^?/<? cocojiuut ；.

cocoanut bea<ls, as o" the
iiO('k-striri<^ otVa 'tu ^peng;
*■ Yeh. ^ yd j/>vV'/, or ^yd 'wany^
cocoanut dippers, made of
the shell halved.

"OVf An appellation of a ;
Jj- J father; an interrogative \
is " particle at the end of a
J C 7 senlonce, often in regimen
^ ) witii 'kH (havs^); a kind of
《 Yeh. two-edged sword, in which
Ya. sense used for the next : V,
low ground ； i°7l"/ 。tu
se^ "yd, how is it so ? ^\h6 ^yd^ what
is tlie meaning (of tlie above)?
ro、L, '\ YA .Jesus ； *\ Yd ^su
"ka»i、 Protestant Christianity.

h^)rf A fauious two - edged
^fcrlj clHyniore, called moh、 ^y&^
vi^.^j* from the name of its
' maker's wife.

A place, called j Long
X/l I J c^cl, in the Shantung proih-
\ on lory, now a part of the

t 1* Ch4ngchou prefect.ure;

有 不—
； " 一也也 知
是 4 也 6 神 -^^ 飄

可之也 花

Jouff'tyA J^n^ the Luugyeh ter-
race.

5 Yd, A coll. word, as iu ^pd
•Jo!f, excessive, extreme,
as excessively auuoyiag, wicked,
iniscliievous, etc, ； Hing s(Oc、、，{t
Hiny Je?ir/^ vtiry rude or

insolent; excessively vicious, aban-
doned ； ^yd /trieng^ sickisb-sweet.

After the 8un'8 setting,
jifter daylight, night ； late
Yeii at niglit : ^*choK\ yd} las*
night ； ^"ifd} iUii, the night
terrace— the sjrave; com.,
^^tieu^ y<l^oY }nh\ //(iMay and night ；
/d^ Jietig, abroiul late at niglit ;
'ngii yd} (plays) in the afternoon
and night ； t、Uk、 yd^ or f'a?/.'
t In'ougliout tlie whole night; *V^^
yd} a Tiigbt-patrol ； hwang^ yd^ to
violate night regulatious ； y&}
filling ^ehio^ the carbnncle ；
^lid Jdotuf^ Pergularia odoratis-
sima ； 仏 .1ms nigbt-eyea,

as said of a thief; coll., ^ng6 yd}
to 8tay ii»> through the uight.

1 1^ ^ Read yd'/ used for the
JjfU J colL; ytitV and, also, too,
Y^-^ moreover ； also is, is too ；
' when repeated, it is a cor-
relative, both, and : yd}
(hd, aho good or well, it too is
good ； yd^ ^('hioytg ch (？ also do
thus ； yd^ 0》 . Jcilng yd? po^
there are both rich and poor.
(919) Yah.

Read eh 、； coll. yHh 、： to
benefit, to profit, to ad-
Yi vantage ; beneficial, ad-
J • vantageoui< : </ ydli^ profit-
able, 'beHcficial ； ydh^
be!ietit,*-gain, advantage ；
ydh) rnek^ (medicine) ..good for the

'm 'm U "昨' ！晝 IS 查
。豈 " 何 "即 夜夜夜

有， 即 麻" 夜" 夜 19 刹'

是 朋 M 臺 行 M

m YAK.

YAK.

<»yeH ； '！ /d/i, ohfJirj^ i^^i^Hh to 1)0110-
tit tlit^ multitude.

^It^ lieiid iks ，• coll. 1, 〃//"•• a
A^i^ ix^liceniaii, :i runner, au ot-
雇^^ licial um'lerliui;: \c/i''u ydh^
] ' a policoruMuer ； "jUJ" 人〜？
the pnrcli;iso-d(H;d of a
policeiuau's place ； ^y.dh^ k、wo】"
the post of policeiuun or writer ；
^ydk^ sioh^ ^7niAng^ one police-ruii-
iier.

Lil j-j Read ik\ ； coll. ySJi^ •• "
ttlH post fur gjo\^ernnient-co\i-
L^xm' I'iei's, a hostelry, a post-
|F house ； a stage of a post-
*^ • ^ roiite : 、jdJ" Jiu, a courier ；
Yi. ^ydh^ chang^ a stage, a
I- post; a posthouse ； "^taP
f/Ah^ (mu, lias post horse's
(Iti(^k) ― a divining jjlirase, indicat-
ing a lite of toil.

.(920) Yak.

YAk, . A coll. word, analogous
to hldk^ : inverted, turned
over ； puficii, blown out : y&l"
Jaiyo^ turned over, as u leaf l)y a
Kiiddeu puti'; blo\vii or j>ntted out ；
k^cuk, JuDKj ydk) 1cwo、 t: ii r n e d
over by the wind ； putied out.

Ydk^ . A coll. word : to beckon
will I tlu! hand ； lomoUo",
to signal to, to c:ill by l)erk"niiig:
yUk^ V/iVw， to beck(>:i with tho
hand ； ydJ" ^n'trKj JA、 to Wckon
one lo come.

3Wi^ . A coll. word, like tlie
last : to use the tlm, to fan :
ydJ" Hienff to use a fun ； yA k\
、hw'" to tUn the lire ； yAk^ t'tnm/
,/",",,, you'll contract tlatuleiicy
by funninjj (.so hard)! yOJc、 tioh^
tioh^ to Ihn it till well-kiiuilod:

，¥ '2 差 ^
盡殺缺 '驛
认 3 役 夫

〇 舞一—

(921) Y:in.v'.

f A cull, word : about the

.same as ,/〃'd〃,？, as in ^？/
^yAnrf a fetid or ruiu'id scent ;
ch'au^ ,yd/t(/ (i/<l〃.7， a very often -
sive odor, a ntcnch.
c T&ny. A coll. Avord : to receive,
to get, to contract by ex-
posure ； met" brou£cl»t, convoyed,
as news : &》" j )aui[/, to Uik«
cold by exposure to the wind ；
^y&nrf (？ ^tilng 7j"〃〃， exposure will
c;uiso a fresli coM ； 二 Jinntj
(■'/<!/' 仏 no report brought, no iii-
tellii?ei)ce (to verity it).
^ Y&tig. A coll. Avord : eflicHcious,

operating, as inediciiie :
^y&ng 、y&"(h is it officacious

or not ？

Read }f<m(f、 ； used for
tlie coll. yAn(f: to ex]K)se
to tlie siui or one's gaze ；
to show, to let one see :
^ydn(/ k^ang^ to give him
a fijliinpse of it ； ^t6 nlk^ ^t'^an Hd
yhng^ sioh^ take aiul expose it
to the sun a while.

Roiid J huj ； coll. jidnp :
a ciimp, a cantonment, art
V. - intrenclunent, a iiitdiod

\ ITlir. 、o 7

camp ； uu army :
"yd",?, ilie army ； ^\}/dnf/
r?M"〃， a camp ； "7/^ ^yAug^ to
enlist ； ，，c/(a/" 、ydjig、 to encamp ；
，*i,V<^",7 (or <,ydn.(j) ch、ok)

f, 、'/////, promoted from the ranks ；
力 r:itim、s, wages.

Read coll. ^ydnr/ :

to (juin, to win, as in a
game or lawsuil ； to boat,
to conquer, to exeol : "(、s"*o
i yd/if/ J to lose and w'm ； to
bet, to wanei* ； '\?/d///7 ；'7//6>/,7, to
win money iii'galuiiig; '"f^x/WjV/d//^,

映)

：輸 臝錢

一出身 ！^餉

5^ 營 ^伍

，看 "軍鸶

帶驛^

一 8

m

%o warrant one's winning ； iydnr/
sioh^ teng、 to wiu a battle ； ^ydng
vieng^ a prospect of winniug or
gaining.

■i Y&ng. A coll. word : to extend,
to spread, as grass in grow-
ing ； to spread, as a rash, tlie itch,
or other cutaneous eruption:
^ydng "-mvoang t6V to spread
everywhere ； ^y&ng sioh^ (sin 仏
to spread over the whole person ；
^vmo7ig ^y&ng (mwong sd^ to
■Bpread more and more.

Y&ng^. A coll. word : bright,
8hiuin< shiny ； lustrous,
rglitteriiig : ydng^ ydng^ ,kwong,
very bright, us paiut or metals ；
ydng^ it is nhiiiy ； ^kH yd)ig^
to emit gleams, lustrous,
<922) ， Yek. ，

The flash of lightning ；
the spleudor of the sun :
yek^ y'ek、 full, abundant ；
light, clear.
LLitJtl The light of fire, a great
y^^^tt blaze ； bright, blazing ； the
、 2d is the form used for
the personal name of
the emperor Ivanghi.

Provisionsfor a journey;
to supply with food, to
carry food, as to work-

Yeh.

Yeh.

men in the fields : ^yek^ sev)
to sacrifice animals, as at
the borders to the spirits of the
four quarters.

"Warm, hot; ardent,
一 warm-hearted; feverish ； to
、、入 、2 beat, to warm food.: com.,
Sy^'X;) k、g hot air, caloric ；
、V s^/^'j ch^encf hot and cold ；
J5 hwak) yek^ feverish;
Jo. \hw(mff yel\ excited and

乂、" r

%\

\ eh. ,

feverish, nervous ； "\lnm Jtwu yU、、
lukewarm, lepid ； j tf(h\ hot
Inunors, ； ippcuriiiix in boils, etc. ;
"y^A:, zt^uloiis ； 7/e/'- u

bustle, a threat stir ； 、\('h、i"'j yeh\
waimly attached, very iiitinKite ；
"yS^2 i)"w!f、、\'V;'l" :i fever, u

kind of epidemic disease; "〃" 尺' 2 ？人
Jelio, u sununcr residence of the
Emperor, N. K. of iVkiiii; ； coll.,
yek^ siAh^ (to,,"',/, sm:ill bowls,
used to contain " arm vi:".i<ls nt
a feast ； yeL\ .、v? cheuntf
ch^etig^ 、sd^ 。s ？〃' J、'（，、 licat is com-
mon pro})ert V 1 川 t cold is ptM-soiial
(to the pooi^ly clad).

A wiiidou- ； also oc (； lira
in the ii;iuu! of :i district.
]iea(l .s'hih\ : :i thill j^latc or
leaf. 】lie:"i tVeJ": a beil-iuut.

The leaves of plants ； a
leaf of a book'; the tliiu
^l^^ plates of nuital, foil ； ;in
She' age, ages, posterity; to
collect : u.^efi for tlie coll.
7iioh^ q. V. : "(timff yel\ the
middle age, as of a dynusty ； 'Wtj
yek^ ^pHeng ^chiu 一 u tiat punt, .a
mere skifi'; yek^ the many-

plus of oxen, tripe ； com.,
(chil, fine gold-leaf ; ^'//^/'^ Jctci
Jcong、 leaves fall and revert to
the root ； met" mil should recoo-
uize aud honor their ancostrv ；
、\J{^ai fChie hwak^ yek) to brancli
and leaf; met" to liave j)ostorit v.
Read yek\ •• the naiuo of u district.

A rin^ or knol> ； the
point of an rirrow ； metal
Y— eh ' Pl^s, as lor ； i)I;ite-;irrnor.

Yek, . A coll. word : to shuko,
to ioosen, to extract l>y
shaking to -and fro: f^/ek, Pilk^ (H)t fj -、

5 煩

執

8 熟

'0 親

"執 】4 一

'百

〗：^

獸 )h

熱

o

熱

m 葉

2 熟

7 辦

9 鬧

"ft

13 中 m

歸

M 熱

ft

病

葉 舟

子

报

m
U

fit

m

994

y£ng.

、 en.
Yell.

to "ill "lit :l ； »/('/.-, 、i(J<，i、 to
('Mtnift :i (loosf) toiitli ； <<J， to
hh:ike tlow n ； .Vt;'A', ,* kok^ 'k'i^ to
arouse him by shaking.

Yen-

The throiit, the esoph-
:iu;us, ill distinction from
Ji,'M、 tlio wiii(li>ipe ； a nar-
row passuijc, a })ass : com-,
',»/<'//// J /«'//, the throat ；
* 1/etif/ i/uui (.、•〃 ('.hai^ ^M im-
portant pass, the key of :i position.
Heat! to swallow. Read

yck\ : a'sf«i(>}tai:L' of breath. Head
\itiff : the roll of drums.
Ctm Tnterclianged with the
H I :i K t : to swallow ； the
: { throat ； ;i cosmetic: com.,

,t/<'/</7 iheu, the throat ； a
goi'i;c,'a' pass ； *,yhig (Chie,
nonge \*,yinij (chik a ^ecies
of red plum.

Smoke; mist, vajwr ； to-
bacco or opium, becau8e
they are smoked : iu tbc
coll. read ,ing aini JiiC"y,
q. V. : ".yeng (chHo"g, an
opium - .pipe ； oom., "^loi
,1/01；/ (or , hig), smoke; ，('"
,yen'j^ soot, Inmp-black ； \-y^e ng
,，fi^,i<," a c]ii»uiK'y, a tine ； \yovy
<yhi!f、 tore! 11 smoke 一 u e. Qpium ；

- on tlic' 5'th of the 6th moon ；
'\ycn(f Jiica JeUyH .brothel ； coll.,
ri*/t/i<j J 11 ,yen(j^ the siiwtke or soot
ot" wood-oil.

Also I'e.'id (ye'/'iT'' to de-
tain :i\vliile ； to remain ；
to cover, %c c o n c e a 1 ； a
siu-pliis, an excess ； hastily,
siuMcnly;.}'. place in Shan-
tur.G; ： '\y''}i!jf 口、 'vM!nfj, to survey

Yen.

Y..II.

^1 « t««V* V' "

'掩

Yen.

lon<x; '\y"n!Z"" s'aV Ji*ro)nj^ hv sud-
denly obtained the whole region.
l^jht Also read ( y e w // : a
pffl^ mountain in the West,
( called '\yeng thbli^d
• to contain a cave or fount-
ain where the suu went
at night.

Also r^dil yeng : the
mirid exercivscd upon ； to
( iove ； desirous, w 1 1 1 i n u :
、\ y ff fih^hsng^ restless,
unstea^dy ； ^disputing, lo-
quacioHs.

Read ^yhig; coll. {yenff ••
to c o V € r , to hide, t-o
Hcrcen, a8 with the hands ；
met" to suppress, to pre-
vent : 、\ybig menff) to cov.
er one's face ； ^\yen(/ iifft^ to Rtop
the ^ears ； ^^^yeng ^neng ch^oi' to
sk>p people's mouths ― to prevent
scandal ； ^yeng Jmmj 、ymg ta?
niek^ blind-man's buff.

To soak, to saturate ； to
sink ； the margin of
stream ； to stay, to be de-
t a i n ed: ^^^yhig 'muk、 tx)
< drown arid spoil iu water;
iyeibg ^kiuy or ^^eng ^liu^Xo tarry

Also read ^yeng and
y'ek、 : to salt flesh ； salted
or pictleid meat : used fox
the oifll. (ang, q, v.

To' layiiii salt, to pro-
eerve by salting ； pickle,
brine * for preserving rtslr :
used for tbe coW. sieng^ (\.\.

To oastratc, to geld ；
one who guards the door
of tliC harem, a eunuclvt
^"^^yi'ng hwan<f or ,yenx)
s'tO} euuuchs of the palace.

Yen.

渐沒，

嘴〇

膽耳

，丘. ？、 膽

1 有四方

花樓 觀

烟 姻簡洋

PS 卞 ，

所在，

咽^ 咽,

YfiNG.

VfiNG. 鶴；

Jail.

A large snake, said to
Wfr be eatable ； its fangs are
<-^/^ said to be five or six inches
ihA long, and its gall is con-
JLW sidered a cure forconsump-
( J^n. tion.

Also read 'yehg : the
whiskers, hair on the
cheeks near the ears ； the
beard : "mi ,yeng fkung,
the lord of the handsome
-whiskers ~ ^. e. Kuanti, god -' of
war,

in *^yehff 'chiie,' . the'-
Yenchou department ' in
—Yen the Shantung provinces

《 ilf k I Sharpened, pointed ； tA
<j^|J sharpen ； to cut off; to

Yen.

rise up ； light, brilliant.

Yen.

A gem of great ； Idster,
often set on the top of

Sometimes read lye'ng :
the transverse bar, called
、ty'mg iie, which bars a
gate inside ~ in the coll.
termed imwong Jc&ng,

tablets ； it was hel(f by

■ ministers or by envoys,
when commissioned to

fmnisli refractory princes ； bHght,
dminous ； part of the name of
the emppror Kiaking.

( f\-% To' advance ； slowly,
JT|^ gradUalljj^ ； weak and feeble,
pliant: ' ' Y^ng Hu, a disci-

■ pie of Confucius.
"Jl^ Luxuriant, tenddr herb-
j»T^ age ； by'twrns, alteniately,

successively : "ing ^yeng^
' going and' I coming, alter-
nating, as-dsly and night.

Yen.

Yen.

Yen.

* To lie down, to recline,

to repose ； to cease, to
desist ； to fall down, pros-

• trated : "yhiff rigioo^ to lie
down to sleep ； ^^yeng sek^

to cease or rest from ； *'yen g
、k'Mn!i, impeded, unlucky ； unde-
cided ； proud, lofty ； *'^yeng (M，'.
low, marshy ground.

A species of cicada,
called '0 itong (3^ e n g atid
other names ；"^ yeug^ienffy
a house lizard, which is
livid and harmless.

A kind of white-headed
siliire or mud-fish, which
feeds at the bottom of the
water.

A mold, called "Jd ^ck^il
or plow - rat, and "'iltig
(cA'.ii, or the secret rat ；
also a 'fabulous, ox - like
animal, said to lie in riv-
ers.

A dam, a dike ； to dam
off water ； 'to' stop, to ar-

V rest.

Yen.'

< To cover with earth, to

J^at bttry in the ground.

Yen.

<JgJf» T6 shade, to cover over,
J]^^ to conceal from view ； to
shut) 5 to msert, as a board ；

• to stroke- with the hand,
to soothe; to' console ； to

surprisej to take at unawares ： iu
the coWi read'lyeng, q. v. : "(y 士, ig
invwonff, to shut ' a door ； ^^yeng
^chHv, t<y ' hidd" disgrace'; com.,
Wyhigipeng, to insert a board, to
board over; "'y^y sek^ to conceal,
to hide or- cover up (a matter);

，板， 飾

%門 、梳醜

舉鳥隱 sm

僵 蹇假猪

to Q.

偶臥 0M

6 7

冉有 荏苒

2 00

900 YfiNG.

Yf: 滞.

Yen.

、、ying ^ng!, to* lUnrf, to cover liis
ears to steal tlio bell ― liard to cir-
cumvent }iim, like "belling; a cat";
，(c'/</tl ''y 'tng^ to hide, to keep se-
cret ； COLL., ？;？ (？ ^^cJiOr '■yhvg tek、
k^o^ can't he kept secret.

To cover over, to fihaJe,
to obscure ； to hide, as
nn occultatlon does ； to
turn inwards ； a vase with
a small month and large
belly : ，、！ (t.;U).ff、 a narrow pass
among hills; *'^ycnif vik^ the sun
obscured, as by clotuls.

The .appearance of
clouds and vain ； to soak,
to cause to- vegetate, as
rain does.

A sti-eam flowing far ；
to pass through, peniieat-
ing ； to lbail on, extended,
ample ； to bedew, to moist-
en ； to practice, to exer-
cise, to drill : ^^wnng '"ying^ eddies;
COM., "yh、(f iiie' to perform the-
atrical plays ； "\rhy<tu '•ymg^ (or
fh''au Ueng^), to dvill troops,

* >>-^ To inundate, to over-
Vj flow ； to spread out, to
c\ \t- amplify ； nuich, wide, far ；
cltgant, lintidsome ； prolix,
|/^_| dijtusc, tiirufid ； plains at
Yen. the base of hills: \iu'yenf/^
. fo ramble; \m'yett(/^^^M-\i\'
J!],it; 續 ",/» 'yeng, iiiteri'iiinable ；
COM., '。(/"《 'yen>j, diffiisc, as style.
( jfeUi Also rc.-id' yek.,: spots,
pimples on the face;
Yc?r 1 '復 t'it'iil, handsome:
Yell. ？ A") the cheeks, the
jaws.

^ l^li, To be troubled in one's
/^&^ sleep, disturbed by dreams;
Vf;„ to have the nightmare.

Black pimples, hair'
moles, black spots on the'
lace or the body.

Rest, ease ； festivity, -
merriment ； a feast, an on-
^ _ tertaininent: "ycng' lok\
ilS!^ 'joyful ； COM., '^yen'g' hwo?
U^yi joyous assemblies, as of
Yen. genii ； yhi《 hW a feast
and theatricals ； i e /t,
ye'yiff' or jjoa ye'nff' to spread a
feast, as to idols ； "(fny ^yong
' a feast given to military
Ktijm graduates ； coll., yeng^
s'tof" cho^ a feast' prepared, an en-
tertainment.

■ tL'^ Vscd for the preccilinjr :
jpL a feast ； to rest; still,
peaceful'; a swallow, a
martin ； to disgrace ； a
shuttlecock, played with
the foot, called Jcloiig'' in Foochow:
'"yhig^ JcU、 to live at ease ； "ySng).
iPenff, to disgrace one's friends ；
COM". ,to<), edible bird's
nest ； ^"yhiif 、wo)i(j、 pork balls in
flour crusts ； yhig) ^chii ikang
iud ^k^HUff hie' Ilk 飞 the swallow
Avastes its strength in carrying
mud (for its nest), met., to have
children who become vicious or
die early. 】leacl(y— (；•• the ancient
name of .1 state, now the prov-
ince of Chilili, :uid still often ap-
plied to it and the metropolis.

|5T^ > To dislike, to reject, to
lHf\ ，oathe， to feci disgust ；-
' '' Sl.led, satisfied ; satiated,
• cloyed, sated : "Ao^-j pok^
y'。m、 not weary of study ；
COM., ，V/— > to loathe and re-
ject ； "yeng^ Jiioa ng ^ to dis-
like trouble, annoyed ； coll.,

|| 棄 || 燒

朋

is 宴 ，楊

00 宴會

p 嗞 5 傑演

%l 掩， 中

,掩 耳盜^

Yen.

^yeng^ chihig^ or yhng、 ^ngioang^
to reject with disgust as worth-
less ； k、ah、 ^tieji yhig、 tired of
play ; sidh^ md} yhig) does not
cloy the appetite. Read ^yeng :
peaceful, tranquil. Read ^yeng : to
conceal, to screen. Read yek^: wet,
damp. Read ak、 : to press down, to
subdue ； compressed, straiteued.

The same as the lasit :
to eat to repletion ； satie-
fied, satiated ； loathing,
feeling distaste for : yeng、
Mil) surfeited.
Ye'ng). A coll. word : to take
all, to engross ； to appro-
priate, to assume unfairly; to keep,
to retain for one's own use ； also
to insert, as a piece of board, in
which sense the same as ^yengy
Q. V, : yeng) oi^ to keep a seat,
• '_i、.'e it reserved ； yeng^ (Id ch6)

monopolize work ； yeng^
、kong、'X>Q> keep the floor, not allow
others to speak.
yl\> Fire blazing up, flame ；
afire spreading ； liot, burn-
^Yen ; luminous, brilliant :

\y 谷孔 g siongi to flarae up ；
^^yeng (tHSng, the south
quarter ； \ye/ig td^ the emperor
Shinnung ； com., ^^yeng yek^ the
severe heat of summer ； ^sie^ t'aP
^yeng ^liong^ the world's ways
are inconstant, friends are fickle.
Read ^tang : to discriminate, to
reason well.

Read jioo/i^rycoll. ^yeng:
round, circular ； to gather,
- V- - to collect, to assemble :
\yeng ^k^wang^ a ring ；
^iyeng seu^ the character for
longevity in a round form, as on
scrolls ； ^iVeng ipung^ to marry a

girl reared in the family ； 、y4 ng
^yeng or ^^^ying Hidng^ very
round, circular, spherical ； ^^iyeng
(si, hemispherical ingots ； 、\yhig
^chiengy to collect money ； ^yerig
Hetig^ or ^yeng sioh^ (toi, to collect
together, as persons or things ；
iyeuf^ (chi6 fihio^ round aB a
pearl, globular ； 、\y^ng HiUng t6V
se^ ka'ek^ iSong^ a round pan with
a square steamer on ； meLy not
matching, incongruous.

The same as ^yeng (fire
/SRI blazing up): a flame, a
blaze ； bright, shining
brilliant, luminous
日大 ^\k2oong yhig^ brilliant
Yen. luminous, clear, as an es-
say ； COM., i6<Azo2 y,mg 飞 the
flame of fire ； "j/hig^ 、k、m、 rites
and offerings to ghosts, as in All-
souls' festivals.

Beautiful, tall and
li and some; captivating,
voluptuous ； pretty, bril-
liant, as flowers ； full,
plump, as a face ； luxu-
i rious, dissipated : '\ k ieu
yeng^ brilliant, gay, as
Yen. flowers, colors, face 8 ;
coM"，V"X'》y/", the color
gay ； "y'en 才 16} prei-ty, elegant ；
^\hwa 7)iuk^ ybig"^ the beauty of
flowers and plants.

j々i As in Hi4ng yeng^ agi-
■ tated, as water ； brimful.

Yen.

overflowing, running out.

VWtS^ A walled inclosnre, a
Qyi- court -yard; a public es-
tablishment ； an office, a
顧' court, a hall ； a college, a
monastery, a hospital ； a

花木艷 O

o

CI

"焰 口^ 鷇

6 7

光 S3 火焰

，錢 00

圓鼎 圜絲

0 1

圊 壽圓房

8 9

炎凉， 環 §

炎 熟世 態紙

5 6 D

潫 淒^

厭 賤炎上

1 CI

TEXT.

YEtr.

body of officers, attendants ； used
in titles of high oflBcers ； firm,
strong ： \tu ch'ak, yeng^ the cen-
sorate ； com., 、hong、 ytng^s, pro-
vincial examination-hall ； 、ch、ak、
y'eng、 the magnate ― a t;haracter
in plays ； *y(:n(f (人" 么 examination
for the Siutsai degree ； "hok^ ye/rnf
a literary chancellor ； \chil ying*
% college ； COLL., \ku H6 ytng* a
lazaretto.

(924) Yeu.

Small, tender, ap a new-
//^ born child ； the last pig of a
< litter; the ace face of a dice;

JJ a ballad, called Itk^ .ye.u ;

grnall, diminutive ； small
Yao. things: ^yen Jong, the
runt ； COM., <yew ne^ ,san(fi
the faces of a dice from one to
three— a kind of game with three
dice.

A sound, a noiHe.

The singing of insectP
in the graws ； a humming
or chirping, as of grass-
hopperB, <feo.

To adjust, to uiako an
agreemeut with ； to seek,
C to importune ； to examine,
■ to 8criitini/.e, to search
out the facts ； to call, to
convoke, to assemble : also read
yg7/》 q. V. : ^kiu <yeu、 long agreed
to or settled.

The loins, the waist, the
lumbar region, parts be-
tween the ribs and pelvis ；
met., the middle of a thing ：
*chieky ,geu, to bend the

loins ― i. e. to bow to otje ； rOM.,
•^yfM kauJc) the haunch-bone ； ",yeM
、io7ig、 Bupple loins ； coll., "(yeu
(c/ii， or ^yett ^sing (rA/, the two
loin-pieces, sirloin ； ^^pwang\t4yi^
,yeu, the middle, as of a beam or
a wall ； "(yeu ^sieng (or chwah^) a
wrench or stitch in the side ； ，〜y 一' z
^pikng p^au^ Indian corn ； ,yeu
f pieng n6h^ he has things at the
girdle ~ has money or means.

Grass, herbage ； a vigor-
ous, luxuriant vegetation ；
also a wide or distant pros-
pect : wew》 《yeit, the bloom*
ing herbage.

To cover, to conceal ；
send for, to invite ； to
Yao " i 8 h ! to seek, to try
\ to obtain ； to stop, to ob-
struct ； to salute : ^\chieu^
tjjeu、 to call, to invite ； 、，pwa7ig
to^ ^yeu (Chi^ stopped him in the
midst of the way ； 、， （yeu 、、h'inff，
to invite; COM. ，"(Art ^yeu^ my poor
invitation or feast.

< Yen. A coll. word, for which
the last character may be
used : to lead, to conduct, to show
the way to : ^yeu^chHu^ to lead by
the hand ； ^yeii <i ^chd k^6* to take
him along ； ^yeu tid^ to lead the
way, to conduct one.

Beautiful, enchanting,
jOC bewitching ； odd, strange,
* unusual ； ominous, unnat-

' ural, monstrous, lusus na-
turae ； magical, heret ical,
contrary to doctrine or usage ； a
phantom, a metamorphoHis, a
sprite ； to flatter, to enchant :
、\yeu 、ngiong, enticing words ；
coM.,",yeu yigitk^ a prodigy, some-

一， S 實 M

6

一邊囊

一腰 K 閃腰

，h

一 腰竹 腰軟

一 院折腰 o

- 香. 院 孤名

6 7

，院 ^院

TEU.

YEU.

»99

Yao.

thing ominous of evil ； mischiev-
OU8 sprite ！ as said to a child ；
,yeM kwaV or ,yeu (w<5， a monster,
an elf; a being capable of met-
amorphosis ； <ye« hwak^ or ,yeu
gtik^ the tricks of elves.

- Pleasing, attractive,
1^ winuiiig ； small, delicate ；
< Y luxuriant, as vegetation ；
°' calamitous : also read (ye",
q. V. : \t^6 ,yeuy peach bloB-
floms ； met.y the time of nuptials.

To die early, ehort-Uved;
a premature death, a judg-
meiil, a calamity ； to kill
children: the 1st also read
,y"/， q. V. : ，(yeM seu^ early
death and long life ； "yew
ckiek, to die young ； com.,
"jfeu w'o".(7》aphy8iognon3.y indica-
ting an early death, as said of one
having a short chin.

To give trouble, to in-
commode, to embarrass, to
annoy ； to confuse, to dis-
order; to infest, aa banditti
do ； to breed, to rear ；
domestic animal s; to
soothe, to tranquilize :
Ve/fcj (yew, the six domestic animals
― the same as lek^ heilk^ q. v. :
COM., *^yeu Iwcm^ to disorder, to
produce anarchy ； '(yew ha^
,hw(mg、 to infest and devastate a
region ； *^ck^au^yeu, to trouble, to
annoy.

Also read 'mieu ; deep
and far, obscure, still, pro-
found ； retired, reserved :
used for the coll. 'foeu, q. v.:
*tym HHeu, at leisure, tran-
quil ； geatlo, quiet ； handsome, as
H lady.

Jao.

Yao.

Yao.

To change a liquid from
one vessel to another ； to
lade, to bail, to dip out :
COM" 、Wyeu (phwi, to lade
一— _ water ； coi 丄,， "(yen A;'<J*
Yao. si&hi to dip it pp and eat it.

The cry pr cackling of
the female pheasant, as
whei? calliug for its mate.

To want, to wish, to
desire, to require ； what is
requisite, important, es-
sential, urgent, necessary ；
a compend, an epitome, ab-
stract : also read (yeu, q. v. : "yew'
t6* the essential principles;

p^ieng yen' must have it, will
not be refused ； cOM./VA'awA;, yeu*
a compeiid, an abridgment; "yew*
^kinff or ^Linff yeu^ important ；
"yeM* 'iilng^ useful, needed ； coll.,
'，yeM， "■Idng inetig, the important
man ― the main-stay of a family.
* The descendants of Shun ；
"^jnyt a surname ； beautiful, ele-
Yao Read V-ieW: light,

airy.

To serve as a vassal ；
feudal labor of serfs, vaa*
( salage, villenage; "lyeu ikj
' labor given by fiefs.

Sad, troubled ； distress-
ed and haviug no one to
( disburden to ； depraved ；
' tempted, deceived. Read
yei/V to adjust, to set to
rights. 、
Also read yen}: to shake,
^F&j to move, to wave ； to wag,
{ as the head ； agitated, dis-
' turbed ； to make: "ihu 、yeu，
a violent wind ； 、ym,
a moment ； com., 、、yeu tong* to

W 妖

夭 析

，誘
幕 相

6_L

乂、

地

方

W 須搖 |e 動

k 气扶搖

_ 8 9

一^ 緊认 0

一要緊 要用

偏 要撮要

儐要截 0

0 1

i 吵擾！ §雜

1000 YETJ.

YEU.

move, to disturb ； to agitate (a
matter); \yeu ,<z?/， to shake the
head, as a sign of dissent ；
^mwl k-eiik^ j/m^, wag the tail and
beg pity" ― to act the Rycophanfc ；
、、yeu 7"， to scull ； \yeu hxoo'i ^
to whake (dice in order to draw
one's share) at a rautual-aid club ；
COLL., \ yeu I chihig ch^exf? to
shake "the casli-brSnch", as beg-
gars do at new-year'fl.

A kind of wild beast:
^^ym (fiiinffy a tribe of the
Miautsz' mountaineers in
' Lienchou and vicinity, sup-
posed by the Cantouese to
have tails.

卞 A precious gem : \yen
jgjj^ 《fiWong, a star in Ursa
1 Jlajor ； ^^yeu ,chHeng^ your
• gemmy epistle ~ a compli-
uieatary term.

A kiln for buruing tiles
and bricks ； a pottery:
"cAeil^ p^d' J yew, to live in
old kilns, vagrant ； com.,
、、igw(^ ^yeii, a brick kiln ；
Yao. 、tvang ^yeuy a pottery.

I— Plants growing thickly;
abundant, luxuriajit, as

vegetation.

Used for the loKt and
, the next : luxuriant ； to
Yu. follow ； a song, a ballad ；
to exact service of the
people : \ym ik^ service,
vae^lage ； used tor ju， to wan-
der, to rove ； for jm, to go fur,
remote, to walk leiHurely ； also for
1,(5 (when read ^yeu)^ as in
iJ/en, a noted minister of Shuu :
also used for ^in (by, from), q. v.

A song, a ballud, rustic
ditties ； to vilify, to satir-
i "i'ao i 说 in songs : ^\k6 、yeu，
ballads ； com., " Jvng ^ycu^
or ^tung ^yeu :k6、 ditties,
popular songs ； '^yew htk^ to lure,
to tempt; ^yeu ^ngiong hek^
chiUng^ to deceive the multitude
with idle tales.

Far, distant, far off, re-
mote in place: 、\yet(
、ong, a long way off;
COM., ^sieu 、yeu ch'ih} chap
to ramble leisurely, to
Yao. rove about in fine spirits.

The wind shaking
things, as a flag ； flutter-
i Yao. ing， floating on the breeze,
waving iu the wind ； also
a high wind: "tyeu yo^
waving in the wiud.

由 73 A small carriage : also
nj| J read t"€w,q,v,: 、\yeu
* Yao i^、 a one-horse chalso or
cart.

The effulgence or light
of the sun : 、、ck、ek、 yeu、
Yao. the seven lights ― i, e. sun,
Yiieh. moon, and five planets.

f 与 * Same as the preceding ；
" the 2d is more commonly
used : to flhine upon, to il-
lumine ； to dart rays ； lu-
minous, effulgeut; glorious,
splendid : com., '^^.kwong
yeid bright, resplendent ；
*\ing yei? glory, distinc-
tion ； to render illustrious ； ^ing
(chung yeu、 《c^7,， to iuimortalize
one's ancestors, as by good deeds,

A hawk, a kite of varie-
gated plumage: com.,
Yao. 、chai yei^ a paper-kite ；

1 搖 t % 糗 7 瑶 '住
^憐會 光破

a 榣 8 搖&搖 民 S 瑶竊

尾櫓錢 0 箋 〇

耀 S 榮耀

化躍

1 遠 P 曳

1 康 St t 謠

0 1

YO.

YOH. 1001

COLL^ pdh^ tak、 fi^eilki y&d ff'oh^
the dove struck (swooped up) by
the hawk. Read 、yeu, as in ^yeu
tf? a species of large pheasant,
like the medallion pheasant.

(925)

Yo.

* Yo. A coll. word : weak, fee-
ble， drooping, as from sick-
ness or fatigue ； wilted, wither-
ed, as plants : (yo (yo or (yo cA'tbA,
weak, exhausted ； ^yo ilau Jau^
limpsy, not stiff; extremely feeble ；
all wilted down.

Used for the next : to
IA4 trail, to drag after one ； to
saunter, to walk leisurely ；
• to take by the hand : \t/eu
y& fluttering, waving in
the wind ； yo* yo* an easy, saunter-
ing gait.

Also read siek^ : to trail,
to drag the feet along the
ground ； to take hold of
one's hand.

feh.
Hsieh.
Chuai.

Perspicacious, of su-
perior discernment, wise,
^ astute ； the divine intelli-
^ gence ascribed to sa^es ；
"^^X keen, shrewd, knowing :
Jui.. 、yo* seng) wise, sapient,
Wei. gage-like ； 、y& te* wise, in-
telligent ； intuitive percep
tion.

A branch of the river
MAI King in the east of Kan
\^ 8uh， near the town of
' Hwating ； the junction of
two rivers ； the windings
of streams; the north of a stream :
•(«a yo、 the edge of a sand-spit.

蚋

A gnat, a mosquito ；
also a venemous snake :
I* I Li *iWngf yo^ mosquitoes and
ifry* gnats ； '^sing yo、 flies and
S^'^ gnats, as gathering in
Jui. swarms over the water.

• I I-** Rocky plants, short al-
l^'l pine herbs; shooting forth,
画5^ budding, as plants ； fiue,
small, delicate ； a bank, a
brink ； a feudal state, now
J uich'eng in the S. W. of Shausi.

The skirt of a robe, the
lower border ； a border,
1 an extreme point, fron-
• tiers ； posterity, descend-
ants : ，yo、 yo* walking, fly-
ng about ； 'itnieu yo* posterity ；
,tek、 yo* direct desceudants ； com.,
""haiu^ 1/0、 one's posterity.

Rough, troubled water :
^\ttng yo* a broad ex-
panse of water; meL、
many, multitudinous, as
people.

Sharp - pointed, lanceo-
late ； acute, peaked, coni-
cal ； ardent, zealous ； val-
Tui. iant, courageous ； keen,
Wei. cunning, quick - witted ；
small, trifling, insignifi-
cant, as a. fault : sharp, aa
an edge ； '*( yo^ talkative, oun-
ning in speech, detracting ； "yo*
^ming, keen, quick, ready ； "yo*
(SU, valiant troops ； "yo* che* a
resolute will ； valiant and eager,
as for battle ； com., "yo' >t'e' a
zealous spirit ； valiaut ； earnest,
studious, as a learner.
(926) Yoh.
Yoh、. A coll. word, as in
yoA, yoh、 or (yo yoh、 to

,f 氣 o

銳 師鋭志

口 銳銳敏

8 4

嫡 裔後裔

裔裔 苗裔

奮 沙： g

8 4

P 曳 Paul

1002

YOH.

YOK.

calculate, to make a rough estimate
of ； yoh、 hang^ to calculate and
see (how much) ； yoh、 Ha (m<5， to
make a rough estimate of the
amount.

Medicinal herbs ； materia
raedica, medicines, phasic;
drugs, compounds, prep-
arations ； to administer
medicine, to heal ； medical,
healing : the 2«i read tek^
also means to bind, to en-
twine: COM., \kung ^sing
yoh^ a preparation of me-
dicinal ingredients ； 、yoh、 ,hai,
medicines ； ''yoA, seng' the nature
or properties of medicine;
*y o (A u n g , or *yohj (sang,
powders ； *yoA, jtoo/i^)', pills ; '^/oAj
^ckiu, medicated spirits ； *^oAj
Jivwng, a medical prescription ；
，(W (cA'.il yohi ratsbane ； '。3/oA, Hnf/、
a disguise with the dose ； ''cAie'>
yoh" kak、 yoh^ and ^V'^f^ yoh^
to prepare, mix, and decoct
drugs ； COLL., A'e' Jcidng^

the operation of a dose ； "^oA,
sioh^ Paik) or yoh^ sioh^ huk^ a
dose of physic ； "ch、auk、 yoh、 to
buy medicine ； ^*yoh^ chak^ a drug-
cutter. The second character
read yok) : the leaves of angelica
or pah^ '■chi.

To soak, to wash and
cleanse ； to boil, to dress,
to cook ill soup ； boiling,
Yueh bubbling : '\sii ydh^ to
open and clean, as a drain ；
''j《'(m〃 yohi agitated, as
water.

Sacrifices offered in the
spring ； a poor, mcsu sac-
Yq - rifice.
Yueh.

Also read tilK' to cry
out in supplication, to in*
'1 voke, to implore, to im-
portune : \hu yohi to call
,z on ； 、'、k"ong yoh、 to invoke
earnestly; yoh、 siong* td* to
invoke the Supreme Ruler.

Used for the next : a
lock, a bolt or catch : to
go in, to enter : ，"s<5 yoh^
Y^o a lock ； ，，Ao* yoh^ a door-
Yiieh. lock ； COLL., iniwong yoh,
.sioA, a, to give the bolt a
push aud fasten the door.

Used for the last: a
musical reed or pipe with
three or more holes, re-
sembling a flageolet ； a
measure of 1200 grains of
millet ； two such measures
make a hak^ or gill.

A coll. word, as in yoAj
,〜i， or yohi ,《W ch'-eu' an
instrument consisting of an up-
right axis with lights turned by a
pole or lever "to light the spirit"
of a deceased parent ； ,pwang
yoh^ (t^ai, to turn this instrument,
as the eldest son or a married
daughter does ； yoh^ fiai ka、 the
priest's fee for chanting prayers
on the occasion.

Yoh I. A coll. word, as in tow'
yoh^ a large species of
hawk or lute : lau^ yoh^ mwak^
^ki'e 'kidng, the hawk swoops up
the chick.

(927) Yok.
wJ»jL To bind with a cord ；
^f«>T to agree, to contract ； to
1: 礓） restrict, to retrench, to
Yao. economize ； to bind by
Yiieh. rules, to cause to submit,
to restrain, to control ； to

Yoh,

TOK.

YOK. 1003

stoop, to bend down ；、 an agree-
ment, a promise, a cbntract ； a
treaty, a compact ； an association,
as of streets or guilds ； a neigh-
borhood ； poor, reduced ； brief,-
condensed ； briefly, compendious-
ly ； to divide, as in arithmetic :
*yok^ seng、 a sworn engagement ；
*^tieu iil Hu yok) tides are like
compacts ~ i. e. trustworthy ； com.,
、yok、 ch^ a written contract ；
yok、 a plain agreement ；
*y6k^ kq^ the price agreed on;
••yo^， ftdng^ ft bill of safe, a con-
tract ； a Iwt or scale (of prices), as
settled by a guild ； ''kaic^ yok) to
make an agreement ； 、yok、 liok^
or ta^ yok、 in general, for the
most part ； ，j)ok、 yok、 ^tung^ to
agree or to meet undesignedly ；
"yo/fej hwaJc, the terms or rules of
a compact ； " gok、 8ok、 to bind by
contract ； restraint, control, as
over inferiors.

To examiae, to inspect,
to take an account of, to
look and see that all is
right ； to review, as troops ；
to pass through, to have
experience of; to compare, to
read, to criticise ； to admit of, to
permit : "yoA, <cA'aw, to review
troops ； "■yok、 kivong) to revise or
criticise an essay ； com" "yok、lik、
to have experience, as in worldly
matters.

Read yok、 ； coll. yok、 :
weak, jaded, worn,
fatigued ； to lose one's de-
sire for, to be discouraged,
disheartened : yok^ iVnd lik^
the strength wasted with fatigue ；
yok) fpiy or yok、 ipai^ to lose
heart, to become disinclined to ；

Yiieh,

Jo.

Yueh.
Shuo.
Shui.
S6.

A'aA, itien yok、 tired with play ；
cM， nioh^ yok) to work till very
jaded.

.Ij^/ To feel happy, content-
Wjr^ ed ； pleased, gratified, de-
YUeh lig&ted ； to agree, to sub-
' mit gladly : the 2d also
read siok) and swoi^ q. v. :
"'hi yokj gratified ； "ytwfc,
muki to please tlie eye ；
COM., "yofe、 e， pleased, de-
lighted ； yok^ (wtt (sinff e*
I (do it) so as to please
you.

Weak, feeble, debilita-
ted, languishing ； delicate,
fragile, slender ； ruined, de-
stroyed, lost, gone : used
for the coll. yok) q. v. : "yok^^
chek、 a weak constitution,
a woman ； weak, thin, as
in substance ； yok^ '■nil^
my young daughter ； "]fok、
kwang^ a young man; com.,
*\8oi yok、 emaciated and weak ；
yok、 kang^ to perspire from
weakness.

A sort of rush like a
* ants

lay be woven : ，'（A;;4
yok^ a culinary vegetable,
a sort of yam.
■' Ml" To gather plants; to
accord with, to yield to, to
2 follow ； a conjuuction, if,
j§' perhaps, supposing that ；
Yo. as, like, according to ； it
Yao. points out the distinct
subjects spoken of, as to ；
also denotes the second personal
pronoun, thou, you ； used aa a eu-
phonic particle : "pok^ yok\ or
yok^ not like or equal to, not as
good as ； siik^ yoA\ which is the

；^] 9* A sort of rush lik
»^ flag, of whose tender ph
^ mats may be woven : ，'

0 衰^

悅 意弱質

悅 悦目

i 閱歷

If k 操

1 而同 ，約法

釣畧， 不 約

約 單合約

明：^ 約僭

4 5

有約 約字

8

約信 P 如

1004 YONG.

YONG.

Jo.

Jo.

better ？ 、yok) ^il, if, since, it seems ；
*yol\ ch'tu} Ji6 ilai, whence did
you come ？ ^yok^ wak^ it was said,
one says ； \si(»ig yok^ similar, prob-
ably ； "yok^ tch、il yok^ (/n'， as to
these and those ； \pwa7ig yok^ wise,
intelligent ― a Budhist term ； com.,
， yok} 'srt, or *yok^ ^h-mang^ if, sup-
posing that ； *yoki laung、 if we
speak of, in regard to.

The cuticle of the bam-
boo ； a kind of southern
graps (Anindo? ), whose
broad leaves are made in-
to h;its or shoe-soles, or
used to line tea-chests: used for
the coll. nioh^ q. v.

gr^ A feudal state, now I-
Cl ch'^ng district in Hsiang-
• ^ yang-fu, in the north of
Hupeh.

To leap, to jump, to
hop ； to leap for joy ； to
Yq - frisk, to sport, to gambol :
Yiieh, ^'tf'ieu'' yok^ to j urap about ；
"iTiffH yofci Jilng ,wm(m〃，
the fish (carp) leaps the dragon -
gate ― rapid advancement.

(928) Yong.

In the midst, the center,
-M?- the middle of ； the half;
、《 ^ wide, ample, extensive ；
*°g' to finish ； to end ； a fine,
fresh appearance ； com-
monly used in the sense of to re-
quest an a favor, to solicit or
trouble one to do : 、、y &、 e* (yong,
the night not yet past; com.,
",tilng <yon(j、 the center, middle
of ； " ，y(mg t、auk、 to trouble one
with a commission ； coll., 、\yong
^mui jW i^ng ^ to commission a
match-maker ； imS n6€ (yong, no

one whom I can solicit or beg to
do it.

Punishment, calamity ；
a visitation, a divine judg-
ment, a retribution ； ruin,
misfortune ； to punish ； un-
luckily : '*chikj (yong, fatal
sickness ； ^^(tHeng ,yong、
divine retribution ； com.,
(yong, calamities, judg-

Yang.

"(chai
ments.

Moving cloud or vapor ；

swift, rapid, as a torrent ；
^^nT^ vaat^ wide ； agitated : (Pong
(yong, vast, as a sea ； vio-
lent, as wind.
yjjlA An eddy, a whirpool ； a
yt^( deep pool ； a deep, an
( Yuan abyss, a vortex, a gulf;
' ",chHng (yong, a deep
abyss, the vast deep;
ftHeng (yong ^siong kaiJc, as far
apart as the sky and the abyss ；
^yong (yong, a concert of drums.

The female of the man-
darin duck : ，。tWonff (yong,
Yane & yellow mac.iw ； some
say, the mango bird ； com.,
(toong (yong, the male
and female mandarin duck ； met.,
a pair, as in ^wong (yong 、(： hing、
a pair of bridal pillows.

A kite or sparrow-hawk ；
^Cj: its scream indicates wind
( Vii^ and storm : Jiung wong、
' or *cAai ,yongy a paper-
kite.

An initial interrogative
Jj^k particle, implying a nega-
Yea tive answer, how, what :
• also readj^ow^, q. v. : ,yon^
ftiy how can one know ？
tyong ,neng^ how can, how able
to ？ (yong taik^ j)ok、 、kong、 how

天硤 s

t 认疾袂

央央託 央

夜 未央中

^躍 龍門

跳躍

若 使若凡

7 6

，若 ，此

何 來若曰

3

若 如若自

1 2

Yom.

YONG. 1005

can one not say it ？ one must say
or speak of it.

Handsome, beautiful ；
the smilo of beauty, a
—YeD - gracious smile ； also to
Hsicn. connect.

tiJ Not ficsh, corrupt, rot-
"^1^^ ten, putrid, stinking, as
* Yen' flesh : COM., \nqil ,yong,
• the fish not frosh ； \yon{j
<yong e* a stench, as of
spoiled meat. Read y'mg 、： decay-
ed plants.
»^tt Also read lyong : to
J^B^ push, to drive off violently;
( to steal, to seize and ap-
ang' propriate to one's self, as
Btrayed animals ； to refuse,
to reject ； to stop, to exclude :
also read yong^ v. : \yong iVong^
to appropriate a stray sheep.
Read ^yong : to confound, to em-
broil : *^yeu '^yong^ to throw into
disorder.

< t^g Soft, loamy soil ； mold,
earth, soil ； land, region,
place ； a hill, a mound ；
Nang. good, amiable, as a child ；
confused, in disorder : ^kaV
'■yonif^ cover and ground
一 heaven and earth ； ^avJc^ '^yong^
a rich soil ； ,ngit、 tyong、 an ant-
hill ； "ndi^ ^yong^ and *n(fWoi* (yong,
the inner and outer limbs, as in
an eclipse ； 、。！ cck) "Jong、 an an-
cient game.

*^Ofi Also read (siong : the
culm or stalk of grain ；
j^^^ luxuriant, as fields of
grain ； abundant, plenti-
ful, fruitful : "hok, 'yong、
the blessing of plenty, great pros-
perity.

To feed, to nourish, to
rear, to bring up ； to sup-
Y^jj^ port, to maintain, as the
indigent ； to tame, to im-
prove, as breeds ； to cul-
tivate, as plants ； to care for one's
health, to take relaxation, to rest ；
to improve, as one's heart ； food,
aliment ； a cook : as used for the
next, to itch : also read ywig* q. v. :
"'yong chd" y'cng^ a hospital, an
infirmary ； com., "'yong wak^ to
support life, to nourish ；
'^yong^ to nourish or rear op ；
""yong .sinffy to cultivate the
heart ； sieng* a portion of

property reserved for the support
of parents ； "'yong {ngU, to breed
fish ； "':yong silk、 to tame, to do-
mesticate; "、ong ilk^ itong, a
foundling -asylum; coll., *'"^yong
'ki^ng, or *\tHeng 、ong、 to bear
children ； tyong sioh^ po* to hatch
a brood, to have a litter ； ^yong ,《
sioAf sie'， meng) to support him bis
wliole life-time.

Yang. A coll. word, as in
iSiriff ^yong^ a new bud or
sprout ； tSin(j 'yong chiith) pwok、
hv? the new bud has just sprouted.

The 3d also read lyong:
to itch ； a sore, an itching,
a desire to scratch : the Ist
used for the coll. siong^ and
the 3d also read isionp^q. v.:
:"(s<5. 't/onff^ to scratch an
itching place ； pok, Jcvoang
t>ong、 ^yong^ does not in-
volve the least pain, of
no more account than a
scratch.

To beat, as with a car-
riage strap ； to beat, to
whip with a strap.

ii o 養仔

魚養, 養

>3 養饍養

6 7

活 撫養養

養 濟院養

擊壤 福穰

內壤 外壤

6 9

沃壤 蟻壤 g

0 7

^攘 ii 壤 i

魚 HIST

1006

YONG.

YONG.

快)

Yang.

Yang.

Discontented, uneasy,
restive, insubmiseiveryoTi^'
yong^ (sing, fastidious, dis-
gusted ； yong) iyong, con-
ceited, supercilious.

A vegetable-worm that
gnaws men's hearts ； sad,
sorrowful ； grief, mel-
ancholy, low spirits ； a dis-
ease, sickness ； ailment,
indisposition, complaints : ^jiiek^
ilai lU yong、 have you been well
since we parted ？ ― an epistolary
phrase ； com., 'koi、 yong、 your ail-
ment ； *chieng^ yonff my com-
plaint.

The suu past the merid-
ian ； to shine, to reflect,
as images ； the sunlight ；
a glare, a bright light ； to
gleam, to glimmer ； an
Ying. image, a reflection ； bright,
clear, apparent, manifest :
used for the coll. ydng^ q. v.:
*yo}ig' nik^ clear sunlight ； com.,
*^yeng yong^ to shimmer, a glim-
mering of light, as from water in
motion ； *t6^ yong^ reflected light.

jcfjL..* A vessel for containing
wine or water, a sort of
" basin or tureen ； an earth-
ang' en vessel, which was
struck in regulating music;
foil, abundant : ft'ong yomf a
BO up tureen ； '^ngwa yong* an
eartheu basin.

Ornaments or trappings
on a bridle ； a rope to tio
an ox, a baiter ； to tie, to
halter ； a trace to draw a
cart ； fierce, violent : yong、
、chiong、 fluttered, embarrassed,
as by a burden ； harassed by
cares.

Yang.

、！^ : A 8heep,agoat;agaxelle,
I a chamois ； to saunter,
* Y ' to roam at one's ease:
COM,, \in ieng ^yong^ a
sheep ； * (sang ^yonff, a
goat •! V»'"'《 、yong, an antelope, an
argali, whose horns are used me-
dicinally ； ong 、 ku、 a ram ；
^\yong (m<5， a ewe ； "^kd lyong^
(coll. 、\yon(j '^kiAng)^ a lamb, a
kid ； 、\yong (MS, mutton-suet ；
'^lyong niik^ mutton, goat's meat ；
、\yong hwang、 a sheep-dealer ；
\yong the carambola ； coll.,
^^k'-aung' ^yong viek^ to sleep with
bbeep's eyes ― i. e. with the eyes
partly open ； ^^iVong ihing^ 'a
swoon, a faiuting-fit ； 、 、y o n g
'■kidng V'd' p^ah^ the kid beaten
instead ― one who is beaten as a
substitute for the real culprit.

#To pretend, to feign, to
simulate ； false , unreal,
i Y pretended ； a pretense, a
ang' feint, a ruse, a dodge:
*\y(mg pok^ <《，•， to pretend
not to know ； ,yon^ ikvoong^ to
feiga madness.
Jt\^ To ramble, to rove
/CJt^ about ； to stray off, to wafl-
tyaJ der: 'hwong ！ y<m〃， or
g. isiong ^yong, to ramble,
to stroll about.
3>A The sea, the ocean ； vast,
y ~H broad, extensive ； water
J*. ' overflowing ； from beyond
ang' the sea, foreign, western,
European ； two streams in
the north of Shantung, also one
in Kansuh ； in the coll. a wide
expanse of fields, a cultivated
plain : " 、yong e/fc, to overflow, in-
undating ； to extend widely, as
oue'v^fame; coM.，"'Arti 【yony， seas

，溢 ，洋

^^^^

o

睡^ 目羊

1 羊贩 羊 1 桃

6 7

羊 腊羊肉

3 8

1 羊穀 1 羊毋

0 1

8 9

倒映 SPh

T 霄映

一 k 來.^ 恙

YONG.

TONG.

1007

oceans ； \yong iSung^ a sea-going
junk, a ship ； 、ch、ok、 ^yong^ to
cross the sea, as for trade ；
yeng^ a sort of bean - vermicelli,
which dissolves like gelatine ；
lyong kiHng、 portable dioramas ；
"tyong '■chii (keug, the river Yang-
tM ，； ^tio, a kind of brasier,

used in ihe middle of a room ；
\yong (siong, a foreign rAercliant ；
COLL., lyong meyig^ the face of the
sea ； an expanse of fields ； lyong
(ch'ang、 ultramarine or prussiau
blue, ferro-cyanate of potash.

vrf To follow a stream, to
y^Jj travel along a shore ； to sail
W with ； to follow, to comply
with, to conform, as to
t3f others' wishes ； to make a
Yen. tour, to go through a cir-
cuit ； accommodating, ob-
sequious ； continuous, successive :
iyong,Jcong^io follow the(winding8
of ) rivers ； Jiung sUk^ [siong iyong,
the custom has been perpetuated ；
lyong ^《"， the circuit of a journey.

Lead, the <chHnff Jcing,
or blue metal ； leaden :
'Yiian— lyong, or hciik)

Yen. . sek) common lead ； ',yo»/7
Ch'ien. 4iun(/、 ceruse, white lead ；
COM., 、\yong ^chi, a leaden
ball or bullet ； a term a)>plied to
cannon balls and %\\oi\*\y07}g che^
words or characters engraved on
lead, foreign type ； "(jnco < yong,
to patch with lead, as broken
dollars ； "lyonff jtew, bar - lead,
pig-lead ； ^\yong tHek^ tin-plate,
sheet-tin ； coll., lau、 、yf>nff、 to
pour in melted lead, to adulterate
with lead, as dollars ； lyojig 、chi、
(or "sek、 lak^ the blanks on which
type is cut.

嫻

Yang.

Read 、ilng ; used in the
Paik, Jng for the coll,
Yung. iyo"(/ •' to smelt, to melt,
Jung, to fuse metals : lyong
~k、（>、 melted ； iyong (nyilng^
to fuse silver.

A wound, a sore, an
ulcer ； sore, wounded ； a
Yftug. sore head.

To rise, to dash, as the
waves ； to spread out, to
extend, to display ； to
open, as the eyebrows ； to
elevate, as the voice ； to
scatter, to winnow ； to stir up, to
excite the feelings of one ； to
divulge, to report ； to publish, to
make famous ； to bluster, to mako
a show of: 、& ek、 、yon(f、 low and
high, aR musical notes ； ^hai j)ok、
iVong , jfd^ no waves on the sea
― all was peace (iu Wan Wang's
time) ； ,ing 、yong、 (like) a flut-
tering eagle ― i. e. brave ； "pd'
i?jonff, to publish ； com., " lyong
itiong^ to spread abroad, to di-
vulge ； ^^iHong ^yong (zvi, to
bluster, to assume an attitude of
authority ； 、chi jmo* iyong (sing,
stop find call out ！ a term on cora-
mo« j>lacards; "\yon{j A;'e' or ojong
c' pleased, delicjhted ； %yong ojong
Udk) <3' to obtain fully one's wish ；
COLL., lyong Piong^ to spread a re-
port, to tell everywhere.

Similar to the last:
blown about by the wind ；
Yaug. whirled, driven, tossed ；
sailing along ； winnowed :
p6^ syong^ to winnow grain;
iljong f7igiong, loud, hasty words,
n 曰 I The sun rising ； a clear
Ji^Ft bright fiun ； dry, serena,
Yang.

as weather ； to dry iu tho

雷揚氣

楊傳 揚武

9 9

抑 楊播楊

p,，

^子 p 字

黑鉛 雜粉

9 9

錄 I? 江

，燕 Fst

it 船 8:

lOOS YONG.

YOIMG.

sun : 、yong kol\ the place of sun-
risini:, the orient.

Used in the names of
the willow and 8orae other
trees : \yong sm^ a sort
of banian^ ficus religiosuR ；
COM" \yong Hw^ tho wil-
low ； ^iyong ^m?//, a tree yield-
ing a iruit like tlio arbutus;
yong ^mui fih^ong^ ft bubo ；

Vang.

ft'

yoyiff j^<5, the carambola, also

i./^" ；' i' 一， — > —

callcti ^yong j<*<5, sheep's peach ；
'(yong fihiu "tho Yangchou
iKiavket-placc" 一 a term applied to
the 3G paper-shops, as burnt in
the '^p'-wo to* rites,
n 曰 Lofly and clear, mani-
fcst, splendid ； the superior
i Y^J of tho dual powers in na-
a'lg' tuve, as heaven, the sun,
day, male ； matter in mo-
tion, the purer and more subtle
parts of matter, from which were
evolved spirits, gods, and the hu-
man soul ； the superior of two
things in contrast, as thecorth bank
of a stream, the front, light ； open,
openly ； the male member, virility;
tho 10th moon ； to injure:
， ，chHng iVong^ pure, subtile ；
^^yong iyong, ornate, polished, as
language ； *ihung lyong^ hama-
dryads ； ' V 尤'' ― I y o « .9 , the
Bprijig ； ，'si^-， iyow.ff, cvenincj ；
COM., "(ing ^yomj^ the dual pow-
ers ； 、yong, tho sun ； " Jwmif/
、you(/、 tho 5th of the 5th moon ；
"'yo'"/7 or lyonfj Jcang, the
world ； 、yong uk^ tho virile mem-
ber; chaiincf^ 、yo"U, an aphro-
disiac ； ^yong /b'e' wony^ the male
principle predominant, many men ；
ihu't iyon(f、 to revivo, as when
near death ； kck、 keu^ ihui lyong,
to save life in extremity, as a

一州― 8 陽— i。¥~i2 【"端 "如— 'Wlif,

揚市 陽陽陽 陽天然 '9 然 然
。揚 4 揚 桃 7 淸 9® U 夕 '3 太 1 僻 焉 IS 未 ^ "自
柳梅" 揚陽陽 陽陽世 〇 必 （^然

cholera-medicine ； 、yong «?V' j)oJc、
,ti fing sie* s'eil^ this world does
not know the other world's af-
fairs.

To fuse, to refine, to
assay : to raelt and refine,
Y- as wax. Read yong) : to
roast, to scorch, to warm
or dry at the fire ； opposite
a fire ； hot, blazing, fiery,

MA final particle, an ad-
verb denoting an affirma-
1 Yen tion and completion of the

■ sense ； a euphonic particle,
giving emphasis to the

previous word : also read ,yow/7,

q. V. : H ^yong ^chai, is it done ？

is it already settled ？ '\t6 (tHhiff
iyong、 as it is in heaven.

Sometimes used for the
next : to burn, to simmer ；
Jen to assent to, to comply ；

■ used as a final particle, yes,
truly, 80, verily, certainly ；

as a disjunctive introduciug an-
other statement, but, then, if so
then ； used as the sign of adverbs :
"c/ioi' iyonff, suddenly ； 'V p€k、
iyong, not certainly so, probably
not ； "tyonff y&、 just so ； com^
、。tkwo tyong^ a kind of chimpanzee;
truly, Burely ； "ch&il* ^yong, or
cheil^ ch'&U} tyong ^yonff, sponta-
neously, of course ； ch'eu* 、yong
、yon{f、 spoutancous, sclt-cxistent,
underived, as God ； cyong haiu*
afterwards, then.
\Mh To burn, to fire ； to boil,
f^J/^ to decoct : iyoiKj ^s^eu^ to
{ catcli fire, to burn ； a con-

■ flagration ； ^yong ^mi (chi
kck^ so jinniincnt as to

burn the eyebrows ― very urgent
or pressing ； dangerous ； com.,

YONG.

YONG.

1009

kiek^ *xh*ai ^yong (teng, to hang
festoons and light lamps, as on a
god's birthday ； coll., lyong eil^
to smoulder ； met.y to waste away
gradudly ； diminished, used up.

Togo far; protracted,
prolonged ； long, slow,dil-
'■^^^ atory ； distant ； to extend
■ far, to spread, as a creep-
ing plant ； to advance, to
enter ； to reach, to arrive at ； to
dall, to invite ； spread out, arrang-
ed ； to involve another : \yong
slow ； *(ChH^nff tyonff, to delay,
to protract ； \yong (ping, to in-
vite guests ； COM., *<d iyong、 to
put off, to procrastinate ；
tping (Aw， the Yenping depart-
ment in Fookien.
tjM^ The limit of a piece of
land, the border, tlte bound-
《 YenT* ary. ； the path to a grave:
Shan, paik, tyonffy the eight
points of the compass, all
around, everywhere.
The w a t c r i n g of tlft
JTAin mouth, saliva, the spittle ；
' Nle^ sometimes written for the
len' coll. ^lanf/ : iyong mwak)
froth, Baliva. Read sie'ng*
as in sieng^ connected, Bucceed-
ing ;'miew<7 sieny^ water flowing.

A bamboo mat ； a mat
spread to eat on, as ancieut-
ly done ； a spread table ；
en' "inet^ a feast, a banquet :
"tyong sik^ or lyontj yeny^
a feast, an entertainment ； ^seU^
iyong^ to spread a banquet;

tyong, the hall where the
Emperor meets the academicians ；
COM., "hi iyonff、 the joyous feast
一 a phrase on wedding-cards.

A binding, fi trimming
or facing, as on the collar
or sleeves of a dress ； to
accord, to harmonize with
something previously
Yuan, existing: ； intimacy, sym-
Yen. pathy duo to some hid-
den iuHucnce, ns fate or
providence, an aftinity, a connec-
tion ； union, maiTiagc ； a cir-
cumstance, a reason, a cause ；
for, because, since, therefore ；
to comply with ； to climb:
used for the coll. yonff* q. v. ；
fyong、 connected ； to in-
trigue, to use bribery ； *\yong
nvuk^ ikm ingil^ to climb a tree to
catch a fish ― a useless search ；
COM., 、\yonff kd* or ^yong ^ing^
a cause, a reason ； 、\yoH(f 、M、
why ？ wherefore ？ '\y<yng i《"， the
source or, originating cause ;

hong* natural affinity or
connection; ",iw/7 、yong, marriage;
"Jionff iyong tent/ happy

unions are decreed by Heaven ；
' V(i lyong, to subscribe for public
purposes; 、'hv3a、 iyoii.p, to beg fees,
as priests do; ^\yong hong*
(chHhig, the affinity was shallow, as
said when one of the married pair
dies early.

Read kionp^ in the dic-
'j^4-» tionai'ies : a class? fiov of
liSn wide application, an ai -
• tide, an alFair, a sulyect, a
thing, a commodity, an ar-
ticle of dress, vU',. ； nnswors to a,
an, one : com., "yo^?*/^ so' the num-
ber of articles ; coll., ,i iniovfj
sio\ yong、 one garment ； 、cki
siohi yonff^ this oue ； w."' (Z'W
yon(f only a lew ； yoi"j、 yo''"/
、tu 6} cau do everything.

綠化 ^絲

絲 定 I

s

分 f 錄 T

何 I 由,

魚 故 I

緣 |l 木求

筵 1 喜筵夤

9 o

席 肆筵經

^平府

is 遷延

1010

YONG.

YONG.

To provide for, to sup
port, to nmintaiii, as one's
y parents : also rend 、yo7ig、
q, V. : 、yo)ig、 fChHny^ to
K u p ]) o r t one's parents ；
^Jcilng yony^ to provide for ； com.,
*h(my^ yoa</ to nourish, to pro-
vide, an for parents ； k6、 yong、 to
report (rcsiprnation of office) to
take care of one's parents.

A rule, a pattern ； the
form, shape, Btylc, fashion ；
、！, 八 a way, a mode, a manner ;
g' met.^ a guide, an example :
COM,, ^yong^ sek% the shape^
the contour ； ruodc, sample, pat-
tern ； \mi/>o yonfi、 a mode or
pattern, an exemplar ； ^wang^
^si7ig yong^ to change to a new
fashion ； coll., fChiong ycmff) how,
in what manner? 、chion(/ yoiig^
Jci、 why ？ how ？ (sang nioh^yon! 卢
what sort or nmiiner?/^//^ (i yowf
to imitate him ； chHony^ yong^
not like things, fihapelesn, unsuit-
able ； poor, meau, as said affected-
ly of preweiitft.

A river in the south of
Kansuh ； agitated water,
the motion of waves;
waves, ripples ； long, vast,
extensive ； deep: \yeii
yon(/^ roughened into
waves ； ill the coll. to agi-
tate or talk about, to expose, to
make known ； com,., ^yon</ Jc^wi^
Foparatod by the motion of the
WHtor, aH boats ； 、y(m{f》 ^hnng^
turfiiil or roilLMl by being disturb-
ed ； ^^yong^ t^iHyuf (chH" 仏 cleared
by Ixiint; shaken, made to settle,
as thin congee. The second read
ty*""J、 as la ^^^kioony ^yong^ vant,
as an expanse of water.

據， ♦ Tojiehl,
to cede, to
rights,:

Jang.

tiring,

Janp.

To yield, to give place to;

waive, as one's
in which senses
the same as the next :
also read iyong、 q. v.

To give up, to waive,
to recede, as from oue*8
rights ； to yield, to give
place to ； to prefer others
to oiie's self; yielding, co-
courteous, complaisant ；
humble, lowly ； also to reprove,
to recriminate : used for the coll.
1 lion 伊 q. V. : ^^JcHmg yong^ hum,
ble ； 'V<5i) yomf retiring ；
yong^ courteous, complaisant.
一 Read ^yong and ^siong
in the dictionaries : to make
offerings and pray in order
to avert calamity, to dep-
'recate evil : ^^yong^ (Sing^
to pray to one's star ； com" "chip
yon</ or 《W yong^ to avert
evil by oflbrings ； ^''yong^ <cJia《、
to deprecate calamity ； "ywi//*
《'ai" swoV to sacrifice to the Cbiu-
esc Cybele or Great Cycle.

To make liquor from boil-
ed rice with yeast cakes, to
brew wine or rice spirits ；
Tncf., to breed trouble, to
foment, as sedition: "yong*
(chiu, to distill spirits; ^^!/ong\si7}ff
tap hu)o、 to provoke great calami-
ty, afl by trivial intermeddling.

Read iVong; used in the
Pail" /Lig tor the coll.
yonff: to put on a binding
or border ； to trim or or-
nament an edge, as with
braid, or with thread or foil of gold,
silver, or brass: 2/0/ 夂 ^ sioh^ JcUng、
to trim an edge, to make an or-
imrncntal border.

Jang.

Yiian.

P 成大禍

錄， 酒〇

權災 Pf 太

，星 ，攝

t 謙 i〇

SI p

7

據檨 "換新

，養， 式

養 親供養

1 0*

ADDITIONS.

1011

Koie. This list is designed to introduce ft few adtMtioDftl usee of characters, nnd
Bome additional Romanizea words and phrasee. All the charncters ^iven in the
list, except the two under sections (342) and (804), have appeared as leadine
characters in the body of the dictionary. The figures marked with an asterisk (•)
■ tho "

indicate syllables that now appear for
(2*) AS.
A'(^. A coll. word, similar to
； used as a familiar call,
ho I haDoo ！ ho, you there I
(26) Chang.
I I ' Used in the coll. for the
|M| full time, amount, value :
' ActM) chang^ to come to the
an' get time, as for taking the
meal ； 'wiwoi* katt' chang*
has not yet reached the time,
amount, full value, etc.
(31) Chij.
* ChL A coll. Vord : to miss,
to fail to meet : <son^ 'cA^,
to miss each other, as by taking
different roads, or one coming
after the other has left;
(38) Chell.
^||> Read sW; coll. chUt'
•^bS as in 'p^waP itnieng cheW
7、 refuse cotton • batting or
H8U' bedding.
(41) Chi.
( f.rt Used for the coll. a
yKM numerative of skeins, and of
J^、 Bmall bunches, as of coarse
• paper, flowers, coiffure -
cord, inceuse - sticks, etc.
(46) Chi6.
Chid\ A coll. word, as in

chid、 s&a* not much, a very
little, a trifling amount.
(65) Chu.
' Chu. A coll. word, as in o*
*cAw, to have a clear per-
ception of ； iYnd 'cAm, not to know
clearly or definitely.

first time.

(88) Cli'ai. ，

t , Read ichai ； coll. ,cA*a»,
^/t a8 in *iW" iCh、ui、 a slave, a

Ta'iii.

.A^I Read ,cA«i ； coll. (cAW,
as in "Jcwany 'cA'ai, a cof-

'T^a? fin'

(116) Ch'ieiv

I Used in the coll. for an

"^^Ij iron testing probe, called

( ob-a tCh、ieu;\v~ongtChHeu，
ao' a probe for testing sugar.

(131) Ch'ong.
I Used in the coll. as the

I Jl* numerative of s beets,

i!!^ blankets, etc. : "iHnieng sioh^
議 g',cA'ow5s one cotton com-
fortable.

(139) Ch'ting.

I Ck'-ilng. A coll. word: to
wrench, to sprain, as the

foot or hand : Jc'-a jnoak 乂 iCh'Ung,

the foot sprained by a fall.

(20V) Hong.

Hong*. A coll. word, as in toak^
hong^ the leg of a stock-
ing ； Jc^wo liong^ the leg of a boot.

(208) Hu.

iHu,, A coll. word : the sound
of the wind : Jmng ihu ihu

kieu' the wind whistling.

(221) Hwo.

jzlW* Used in the coU. for

llllpj rain, a gust, a Bh,6wer :

'i 'tauruf hwd' to raid, as in
Huo. " /. f •

summer ； a fall ot ram, a

shower ； "Aw;©' lau* tek^ a

dripping of rain (from the eaves).

禍漏滴 0

P 鱗 〇

棉一床 o

灘剑 Q

鐵釗 o

6

棺材 〇

4 奴才 o

被棉 絮〇

CO

f 至站 〇

至站 o

1012

ADDITIONS.

Ilr.

(227*)

J\. A coll. cu|»honic prefix, oh
in i7<j wah^ to mark, to make
strokes ； wet., to write quickly ；
'mwonij ih^ wah^ nioh^a^ just scrib-
ble it oft', ！ IS one says when wait-
ing iin))aticntly for a letter.

(231) K:w
^ ttTi Rcail W ; coll. also
^ jm spoken ("， as in 'seoA, 、ka
顯^^ ^chieng or sioh^ 'a ^chi—/,
■ one cish ； na/ngi 'a ^ngnff,
two persons.
(235) Kaiik.

tUead ku"k 、； coll. kaCik 、：
to perceive, to observe, to
, . ) be aware of: kaik^ or
L 。• >尸 fihai hack, not per-
ceiving, not aware of;
^ki'mq* kack^ to perceive, to notice
or take cognizance of.
(230) Kai.
■_i-"> Read chai); coll. kai 、： a
■ M V second time, again, repcat-
•^j cd : *kai、 ch<y to do again,

* to repeat the act.
(240) Kaik.

Read kick,; coll. kaiky:
a muuerative of skeins or
^A^rf^ knots, as of thread and
ic '- vcnnicelli : ^mienf/^ sioh^
kaik, one knot of thread-
vcrmiccHi.

Read ldik、 ； coll. kaik)
as ill Vah、 kaih^ clean, pure
in a physical or moral
• sense.
(243) Kak.
Kak、 . A coll. word, as in ng^
kak) Jci'mfj、 displeased, mif-
fed ； dissatisfied, uuwilling ； ,i
mich, 7i6h, kak, ,kung, he is
not very well pleased about it f

(255) Keng.

Read ,kunff ；. coll. (kenff^
as in ,sionf;) (kcnff, a com-
< pcllation for Sir, or Kes-
ung' pcctcd Sir ； 'iwaV siong^
fking, i'^je^ siong, Jce/if/y
、\san{j siong^ ,lci^)iff, conipellatioim
for tho lirBt, second, and third,
brothers.

(265) Kick.

+3 Used for the coll. in a
met. sense, as in "vjak、

化 Y> the "checks" or out-
side pieces on the loot of
a stocking.

(288) KtiDg.

(Kiing. A coll. word, as in ng^
kak、ikiin'j、 miffed, displeas-
ed, dissaitiefied.

(289) Kwa.

Xrl-* A nuracrative of things
J»lt that are strung or sus-
I^eudcd, as beads, keys,
• tire-cvackers, etc.

(290) Ku-ai.

.Lt/^* As m the coll. phrase ,
•j^p ^''kwaV tek^ sc* why, it is
Lmi just 80 ！ what you say ex-
plains the matter I ― about
as Jma tek、 se' q. v.

(292) Kwang.

^Aj/^ Used for the coll.
^|rt" 、Jcwan(j、 as in '* * c A * i m
'■kwauf/y the wrist, the
■ fore-arm.

(300) K'a.
ttAZ Used in the coll. as a
InMt numciative for one of a
C^ao pail' of things,, as shoes,
• stockings, bracelets, etc. :
the same as q. v. ；

sio/ij one stocking.

是手管 〇

』二« 公 〇

公 二 相.^

相^ 大 «

結 0

M0 再做

1 個錢二

1 2

ADDITIONS.

1013

(494) Niah.

Read 'na; used for the
coll. nidh^ as in V"<5 hwak、
nidh^ <i ^ai, or jwo nidk^
• ,2 ^ai, no way of managing
or compelling him to; no
way of doing it I impossible 1
(513) 服
ir|t* Read toi '/ coll. nSi^ as
jSR in wang noi^ every-
liCai where ； ^^mo woi' 、ch,au, no
• place to run to, no way of
escape.

Not''. A coll. word, probably
a contraction of (nid ndi*

as in maing^ nop k'-d^ (or main-

nai^ (J)), delay going a little,

don't go just yet.

(555) Ngiang.

'JVgidnr/. A coll. corruption of
'^ngdng (eye), as in higi&ng

ngidng' (i. e. 、ng&ng ki6ng)、、

glasses for the eyes, spectacles.

(592) O.

j^f^* Used in coll. books for o*
to have ； be, is, it is ；
yf^ has, have : *o* aing* to have
' a limit, limited ； '"o* ch'-'dil^
, amusing ； "o* ttang (tongf,

is able, can.

(593) 0.

(0. A coll. word, as in (o
(Chien(/^ to beg or tease for,
to try to get the little that anoth-
er has ― a term used reprovingly or
peevishly by the one importuned.

(0. A coll. word : to boil
slowly, to stew ； to mix
and stew, as remnants : ^6 Ian-
lang^ tioh^ or ^6 mauk、 mmik、
tiol:^ to boil soft, to stew all to
pieces ； /> sioh, ^toi, to huddle
together, as children or gamblers.

( Read Hing; coll. Hidncj :
used as the nuincrative

(342) K'6.

- Used for the coll. (5， in
the phrase '(sie'" k^6^ to
roast meat, as on a spit or
iron bars.

K'ung.
Used in the coll. as a nura-
erative of packages of pa-
per, and of rolls or solid
bunches, as of bedding,
cloth, rope, etc.
Lai.

A coll. word, as in ^,sil7ig
pah、 Hai, the conical fruit
of the pine tree, pine-cones.
(387) 一 Li—.

m

\f* of mats, carpets, etc. :
ing' *chHoh^ ,sang Hi&ng^ three
pieces of matting.
(392) Lik.
_ t-|. As in the coll. phrase
I6hi active and ready
* in doing, as work not prop-
* eily in one's province ；
also means in good health,
not ailing.
(426) Mai.
、Jfai. A coll. word, as in ^teng
'mat, to undervalue or dis-
parage, as another's goods ； to
spoil the sale by disparaging re-
marks.

(430) Mang.
X0 Read niang^; used for
I Us the coll. (mang, as in \tH
( Maji ,""'w'j7， a spider's web;
' met., the thread-netting on
the top of a sedan.
(46*7) Mwoi.
t-j-L^ Used in coll. books for
tHir niivoi ^ not yet : *(《 tiiwol '
k'-o' he has not yet gone.

，檐 當〇

F 限 o

毛塊走 〇

s

^塊 o

^ 〇

毛 法拿伊

6

伊昧去 〇

pfe 幔 〇i

5 落 〇,

t 三領 〇^

00 〇、

1014

ADDITIONS.

Pien

(607) Pang.
JPang. A coll. word, as in
(pang ^chi, a ring worn on
the thumb ； an archer's thumb-
ring, made of bone.
(609) Pauk.
BJ^ Used for the coll. pauk、
*r to fry quick and crisp or
) hard in oil, as a fowl, duck,

* piece of pork, etc.
(615) Peng.

* Read 【pien'g; coll . , peng.、
as in 7 賺 i, (peng, ox'^twai^
(Peng ^ch'-iv, on the right
hand or side ； "sieu (peng,
or "sieu < peng (cA'.iw, on

the left hand.
(618) Pi.

4 Pi, A coll. word, as in sioK
ipi (《/ (or a bunch, a
cluster, as of grapes.
(630) Po.
― ' Read p6^; coll. po" a
litter, as of cubs, whelps,
pigs, kittens, etc.

Pong.

Used ill the coll. for a
time or season, as in "chi
, (pong, at this time ； W
^pon <7, next time, hereafter.
'"- 、 P'wo.

Used for the coll. ^'iro'
nuraerative of Chinese
leagues : ，sioh、— p'-wo^ one
league or ten Hi.

Sieu. ,
A coll. word, as in aioh^
sieu) a while ― the same as
siok^ sidJc, 'ku, or sioh、 k'aik, 'kii;
Hing sioh^ sieu' wait a while.
(744) Sing.

Also spoken (tin^g : used
asanumerativeofidolsand
ancestral tablets: coll./j/>i*
sak) siohi 、sing, one idol.

Pao.
(636)

(702)

m

P'u.

(742)
Sieu).

Shfin.

(755) Sok.
•— tg" The name of a light-col-
ored wood, burnt in idol-
' atrous worship/ with the
Sh'u. if'ang or saudal-wood ； it
is said to {Hng '■hvn) kindle
the sandal - wood : coll.,
、iV~ang sok^ (hion 仏 the ^V-ang and
sok) incense-woods.
(770) Swoi.
Swoi A coll. word : a channel
made by a plow, a furrow :
^Id siohi SWOI 2 to plow a furrow.
(780) Tai.
Tai A coll. word : to cast
away ； used in the coll. for
the death of a child, gone, dead ！
(786) Tau.
' Tau. A coll. suffix, as in ^seng
(to'"， or ^seng 、lau sie^ be-
fore, in froat ； a' (tow, behind, aft-
er, in the rear.
(804) Tie.

A coll. character, used
for the interrogative ti'e^
as qualifying the follow-
ing noun : which, what,
whose ； whoever, what-
ever; preceded by (&' (5, why,where-
fore ？ lu 《《？ iueuffy what person ？
who? "iie^ sioh^ chidhy which one?
'〜& '(5 tie* or tie^ tai^ where-
fore? why thus ？
(822) Tong.

Used in the coll. as a
numerativo of packages,
aspf 1000 sheets of incense-
paper, several or quires
of paper, etc.
(876) T'iong.

I jf * Used iu the coll. as a
K numerative for stalks of
sugar - cane : "chid* sioh^
Ch 幼 g- tHon(f one stalk of sugar-
cane.

，一杖 〇

k 俤代 〇

k 俤 o

俤认 〇

檀束香 Q

9

菩薩 一 身

8

只 帮下帮

遶：^ 邊手

2 3

大邊 〇

LIST OF THE 214 RADICALS ; 1015

With their sounds in the Foochow dialect, and one or more of their leading
significationg, aS* found in Kanghi'a Dictionary. The sign X marks the Radicals
moHtly used in combination ； the contracted forms are always found in combination.

:0:

II STROKES.

~ " Two.

上 8 從 4

A cover.

I STROKE.

一 1. ETC,

One, unity.

I 2. ^JKnng.l
I A stroke.

、3,(JhiL I

A point.

f 4. FHek, X
/ A left stroke.

CiU One, curved.

I 6. lOwoJc, X
i Hooked.

9. Jng.
Man.

人

ff 10. Jng. X
, wA man walking,

ZV To enter.

/t 12. Paik,
'、 Eight.

To cover.

y 15. ,Ping. X
¥ Ice, cold.

n 16. 'Ki.
A table.

^19. Lik^
yJ strength.

yE-|20. ^Pau. X
•J To infold.

匕

A spoon.

A chest.

1—23. 'Hi. t
•"** To conceal.

_L24. Sek,
I Ten.

k 25. Pok^
I To divine.

26. Chi'ek.l
, A joint, a
knot.

r=-27. Hang' %
) A shelter.

A 28. (SU. X

^ SelflflU, deflected.

^29. Bu}
Moreover.

々 35.^ Sot. I
入 To walk slowly.

夕 36. Sik
大 37. Tm^

in STROKES.

rt 30. 'ITeu.
H Mouth, orifice.

□ 31. J Ui. X
To inclose.

+ 32. 、T'u.
工 Ground, earth.

+33. SW

工 A scholar.

Evening.

17. Ta
Large.

去 38. 、NU.
Female.

t ChiX.
丁 A child.

A cover.

Ch、aung、
J An inch.

J 42. ( Sieu,
、 Small.

齐] 4d.,Wbnff.l
/\a f Distorted,
lame.

a.

夏 A corpse.
7 A sprout,
m Mountain,

Wl 7 • 'K'ang. t 力 34" ChUng. t
A receptacle. To follow.

>// fihHong.
//I A stream.

\\ J

-—48. fKung.
丄 Work,

B49. 'Ki.
One's Bel£

I A napkin.

*^ A shield.

Jl 52. ( Yeu.
Small.

广 53. ( Teng. \
' Shelter, roof.

飞 54. (7H 仏： t

i*"* A journey.

卄 55. ^KiXng. t
/ 夢 To join hands.

Vi An arrow.

357. ^Kilng.
^ A bow.

g ) 58. JSTie'l
, V A swine's
tJ \ head.

《59. (Sang. J
乂 Feathers, hair.

A 60. T'ek, X
» A short step.

61., Sinff.
The heart.

IV STROKES.

小
小、 j

A spear.

/ A door.

手卜 iChHu.
I A hand.

古 65. ,Chid.
A branch.

支 (66.P'aw&，:
^ \ A blow.

1016

#C7. c Ung.
Letters.

^68. ' Ten.
^\ A measure.

r^69. JCnng.
Jl A cutty.

士 *70. (IIwoHg.
/J Square.

无 ^71' '乙： t

m C Not.

>t ) wanting.

972. N'lk^
The sun.

073. WaK
To speak.

cf 74. Ngiooki
The moon.

-J-.75. Muk^
小 Wood.

^76. KH'emf

11. 、 Chi.
To stop.

To owe

止
歹

79. I
>^ Weapons.

Do not.
Lb 81.

-^u To compare.

82. ^M6.
Hair.

83. JSe'
A family.

84. K'e' I
Breath.

85. ' Chu'i.

Water.

J

LIST OF RADICALS.

86. (// 亂

Fire.

Sl.'Cha.
1 Claws.

夂

1"、

"、 y

A father.

》89. ,JVf/au. I
乂 To blend.

-u 90. i Peng, J
Tl A couch.

tL91. PHemf
A splinter.

耳 92. iNga.
A Teeth.

小 93. f^Ngiu.
I ， A cow.

To straddle. ^ Feathers

白

106. Pek^
White.

tt.107. ^PH.
iSL Skin.

A dish.

109. Muk^
The eye.

LO. ^Mau.
A spear.

An arrow.

-Z:112. Siki
"tl A stone.

-V 1 25. 'L6.
Aged.

7^126. J.
nU Aud, still.

凄 m. X(5i'

"^、 A plough.
The ear.

.129. iJ\ X

A pencil.

犬
4

94. '■K'-eng.
A dog.

113.

To admonish.

V STROKES.

95. ^Hieng.
Somber.

) 96. Ngilki
V A gem.

97. ^Kiva.
A melon.

98. '■Nffwa.
Earthen tiles.

_ll99. "^Kang.
H Sweet.

涂】 00. 、Smg.
— t To produce.

mlOl. EUng^
n* To use.

BIOS, t Timg.
A field.

-^103. P'eh,
A roll, a piece.

1^5)1] 4. (鳥. t

• 4 Print of a claw.

A> - Grain.
夕、 cave,
JLL To stand.

VI STROKES.

竹 118. TWc)
Bamboo.

130. Na\

Flesh.

134. -ST'eti'
A mortar.

米

119. 'Mi.
Rice.

么 120. ,Si. X
Silk.

化 121. *P*€W.
W Crockery.

网 ]122
四^
冗 J

Diseased. "T^ A sheep.

^Wong. X
A net.

肉
月

bc-131. ^Sing.
M-' A minister.

@L32. Chea^
Self, from.

^133. Che

To extend to,

白

M The tongue.

Error.

■ft. 137. fChiu.
7T A boat.

g 138. JTawn^'
Perverse.

^ 139. SaiJc,
巴 Color.

n
卄

^ A tiger.

itt Reptiles.
血 143. Hiek,

Shrubs.

行

Blood.

144, iHeng.
To walk, to do.

毛氏气 水 7.^

玉 fH 瓜 W

LIST OF RADICALS. 1017

牟
两
西

VII STROKES.

見 m. Ki'eng、

角

145. J.
Clothing.

146. 《S6,

To cover,
the west

S ) 163, Ek,
^ \ A. city.
|J V [placed on
r ) the right.]

酉
3t

A mile.

To see.

148. KauTc^
A horn.

Words.

^150. Kok^
廿 A valley.

-^151. Taiu'
-H. Pulse, beans.

本 152. (C%'《.
^ Swine.

.153. CAai^
Reptiles.

貝

154. jPivoV
Pearls, precious

赤 155. C 滅、

力 Flesh color, bright

主 156
疋 To run.

Ghm.

al57. CheiXk,
化 The foot.

良 158. tSing,
The body.

宙 159. .KU.
A carriage.

-fr 160. (Sing.
干 Bitter.

^.161. .Sing.

M Time.

急

Time.
162.

Motion.

164. 、！ u.
Ripe, spirits.

紅 165. Fieng' X

To separate, to cull-

VIII STROKES.
Metal, gold.

\ Long, old,
r， A door.

皇 ) m.pwt

' v A mound.
Tj \ [Placed on
「 ^ the left.]

.171. Tai ' I
To extend to.

住 m. , Chwi. I
Fowls.

雨

W Bain.

主 m. , ChHnff.

P3 Green, azure, dark.

jfci76. ,m.

^* Not, wrong.

•181. Hiek^

, The bead, a leaf.

a 182. ,IIung.
Wind.

^183. (m.

力《 To fly.
食 184. Sik^

首

悉 186. flTiong.
tr Incense.

IX STROKES.

布 m. Ming*
w The face.

平 Skin, hide.

ul78. jJT?.
-• To oppose.

3H LeekB.

音180. ting,
曰 Soond.

To eat.

185. ^Siu.
The head.

麻200. "V".

}i emp.

Xn STROKES.

普 201.{『0".*7.
-W Yellow.

； ai-202. ^sa.

命 Millet.

ra203. Haik,
7^ Black.

#204
To sew

Chi.

X STROKES.

B|187. (Jfor.
A horse.

掛 188. Kauk、
R Bones.

-^189. ,K6.
向 High.

*^ Long hair.

p^l91. Taiu' I
• To quarrel.

幽192. THong'

*E Fragrant wine.
> A tripod, urn.

XIII STROKES.

HE 205. 'Ming.
A frog.

LHj206. 'THnf/.
A tripod, \ an.

； 207. 、 Ku.
- A drum.

^3 208. ( Ch-il.
A mouse, rat.

鬼

194. 'Kwi.
A demon.

XI STROKES.
^ Fish.

鳥

Fish.

196. 'JVeu.
A bird.

,19V. *Iai.
I Salt,

庙 198. iMki
A deer.

71x199. Mek^
^ Wheat.

XIV STROKES.

羹 209. Pik^
3Hr The nose.

^210. J Chd.
Mr Even, correct.

XV STROKES.

i^211.'C7".
m The teeth.

XVI STROKES.

Bb a dragon. -

龜 21 3. (KwL
3IS A tortoise.

XVII STROKES.

^214. loAj
照 A pipe, flute.

誦 INDEX OF CHARACTERS

III the following index the characters contained in this dictionary are distributed
under their respective radicals, and are grouped according to the number of strokes
thev contain, characters having the same number of strokes being placed in one group.
The figures immediately on the right of each character indicate the page of the dic-
tionary on which it is found. The figure in brackets at the right of the
radical indicates its number in the List of Radicals : the small figures on the ex-
treme right in each column indicate the number ^ strokes in the group of char-
acters immediately below.

—— 3C0^ ——

5

9 2

1 4

9 o 1

1 9 9

4 9 9

73 ； 1 九^ 乞 也也乩 乱

0

7

I - - I ^ £ S 38 8 7 7

^ 1 1 4 5 7 68 5 6 ^

3 7 6 V 7 5 3 6 ^ ^ ^

/乂 X 乃久乇 之乏乎 乍乍乖 乘乘

5 9

7 7

6 9 1 5

8 8 9 2

个 中中 半 5- 串

XJ 6 0 9 3 2 1

3 8 4 8 1 0 2

/\ 9 8 1 V

、九丹 主

0

4 0

7 1

1 2 5

7 1 4

7 3 0 4 0

8 9 0 1 6

冇丙 丕丘世 且且苻 丢 丞1:1§並

2

6 9

3 7

3

7

9 5 8 8

1 8 8 8

A,

8

8

4

9

七 丁 三 W 上 上万下 丈丈丈 不丑丐

n1

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1019

4

件

寸 a>

1-4

1 185
J 293

K 卜

230

243

伏

251

伐

263

仿

277

伊

280

价

307

使

324

仲

862

伉

413

It

959

企
怀

424
595

伋

604

o

7

o

7

8

7 7

4 7

8

7

2 7 3 4

o 7 1 4

3 2

7 8

4 4

1

9

6

仆仆仍 仁 介订扒 仅什 仇认 仔仟 仞付以 令.^ 仝 i43 任

) 6 9 56080 9 6 1 1 2

^ 8 8 98011 25 0 8 8

^ 9 4 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 5 8 6

^ 亡 充亥亦 交亭享 京亮亭 亳亶

4

8

入人 £1 今

IJ J 了 予予 事

5

7

7 2

1 2

6 6

0

.7

7

0

二 于五五 云并互 S 些 亞 亜亜

J X..' 二 8 丄 9 人

7 2 7 2 4 263 9^ 7 36 1 7 0 3 8 5 6 1 ^

1 2 12 6 4 4535.7.7 9 7 0 7 8 3 3 52S

6 6 6 6 6 8 3 9 8 311122 2 2

^.w.^ 仲 仵仳^ 伽 余作住 佔佔 侘估佐 佌佑何 何佛佚

1020 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

9
人

佃

873

伶

403

580

佞

577

858

049

傚

592

593

635

伯
伯

J 647

但 843

88
949

, 侏
I 详 1006

I 97

伙

侈

I 侑
I 恤
I M 226
I 依 280

135
141

147

188
208

俤

1014

侵

85

86

俊

106

俎

109

促

142

153

侯

212

侮

5 0 9 2 1 5 1 5 5 0 2 0 1 5 1 9 7 9 1 0 7 7 1 5 7 3

38 61 4 8 5 6 9 7 9 9 MV 0 2 4 5 6 79 9 4 4 7 3

3 3 3 0 9 2 8 8 11111 11 1 222 3

倶倶 2^ 倚傅 借借 德 倒倒 矮 S: 淸 倡倡 看 候倖棒 俯傲假

僭 佻隹捨 供供活 i 例 侔

0 1 2 6 G

7 7 7 7 7

-3 来佈 fftii 件 伺似侣 傅伸低

2 5 1 1 2 4 4 2 5 7 61 6 16 2 6 6 7 5 6 2

2 92 2 2 22344 4 5 5 C 9 6 6 6 7 7 an

俠 俞係係 说俘俊 IIB 俐侶郇 俄俑憐 便便 保 信侯俗

6 1 58 9 5 351 4

6 7 4 4 6 9 V 7 8 7

佰倂併 來佩個 使使侍 洗侄栖 俅

INDEX OF CHARACTERS. 1021

人

2 8

4

4

8

1 1

5 6

3 3

3 o 8

Y K 1

8 4 8 7 2

7 9 o o 1

4

8

僞 僕傘僎 飾嬋僮 儉 儆僵優

n 、億 價價傖 儂儀 僻 0

5 6 1 4 3 5 6 6

7 9 5 3 7 4 .7

6 7 6 9

8 8 7 1

8 8 4 5

傳 傳僂僇 慢傲 ^ 繮傷 僑^ B 僧^, ^像 僩憤 儳僥傲 憐僚僱

6 3

8 9

6 115

0 0 3 9

4 5 5 8 0 4 5

4 6 6 6 7 7 7

7

9

偵偵 停 傑 傚鱔傅 ^ 傭 傍傍 傘俊 僅傭債 s^<fi^ 催 §^

3 1 8 4 4 7 8 6 8 8 9 9 7

6 0 4 4 6 4 9 2 2 V 9 7 1

78 8 3338 19 9 1

0

7

傲修滹 健偈俊 側< 偉倣 偷锨偃 假假 偕 偶倡偏 n

1

8

1 9

8 7

7 6

9 4

7 3 6

4 6 9

4

7

屈偶信 倭倦徵 IB 倆偷 們倪俳 餾値 倘俾僧 0^ ^

ALPH. DICT. 131.

1022

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

9

人

10

)l

11

A

12

A

13

n

14

Ala GOO
^ 1014

究 845

856

A

(11)

A I 287
入 ) 867

内 590

全 96

兩
俞

500

959

A

(12)

A 647

兮 284

jK 381

<^ 1012

六 471

4f ) 304

\ 336
■JV ) 384

兵 672

其 340

具 334

曲 855

^ 871

兼 850

1(

iiS 507

冀 323

门

(13)

W 】28

舟

995

勝 128

-rr 1012

6

0 16 8 B 7

0 5 7 8 7 0

4 V 7 7 8 4

4

9

A 元 允充兄 兄光先 兆充 ^^1^ 免鬼兒 pe^ i ^兗

1 9

7 9

儕

5 6 5 o 6 3 9 2 7 9 1 35

9 5 9 6 6 2 5 6 7 1 2

鏢傻 儒凝廣 僙優； I 鳙償讎 儲 儳靨

9 \/

9 3-4

2 5 (

謂冒胄 辱 1 t 冗 is ^冥 冪

INDEX OF CHAKACTEES

lAJ- 凡" w s 刀

4 6 2

1 1 3

8

9

5 5

4 7

2 7

o o

4

7

1

9

5 6

7 4

3

9

4 5

9 9

刺糾刮 劍勤 劍券刻 剎刷到 前 斜則 劐 劍剃创

2 9 29 4 6 9 11 3 ^ ^ ^ ^ f

刊 刑^ 划列^ 刖 初 0^ 利利 ^00 判 蒯

0

7

7

1

4

9

U S M ^出

5 0

2 2

K 函

8

1

4

9

4

7

^ 1

9 1

t^l^ 壞 凝凝 凟 A 几 5^ 売 凭楚 凰凱.

^ ^ ^ I ^ I 5 I . 1 1 1

1 ^ 3 5 0 2 ) 6 8

3 4 92 u 5nn^ 2 3 o 930 7

刀 刁 i.^ 切^ 刈

0

/ )LfJ ]] ] 1 5 489 8 3

^ I urul^^^u^^ 况 ^ 准 凄凊凉 凌凍凋 减

1024 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

18

刀

19

力

20

勺

480

16

151
n

34

19

553

3

加 299

功 382

4

劣 499

m
m

M 926

勉 544

勇 969

勃 69V

勃 356
勑 I 458

¥(2"

9

W 411
勤 470
勵 5U

632
1013

832
903

勞 ) 506

m I 508

勝 t 752
勝

5 6

7 1

4

7

5 1

4 .7

6

4

3 0 1

4 7 9

國翻劍 劃劃 調勢 劍 劊劉劇 劍 勤剿 劑^ S 酃劍

6 15

7 2 9

0 3 4

4 7 2

7 3 4

7

4

1 6

3 8

^劍划 辦刻剛 剖剝剖 副剪副 副剥剰 劍劏 iS 割

■V.

2 S

6 7 I

6 7

15 1

5

4

勣勤募 §^ IS 勰 動勵勸 SS

勺

8 3 0 9

5 6 7 1

1 9 9 3

勺勿与 勾勾

4

4

助劬 努劭劳 効劾

7

5 4 1 0

9 1 5 3

8 9 4 3

勁勁

INDEX

OF CHAKACTERS.

1025

包

680

651

― 258

^ 259

菊 335'

每 893

葡 693

i

蔔 687

敏 652

匕

(21)

H 664

2

化 260

8

北 644

588*
匙 772

匚

(22)

81 29

勺 s:; 匕 匚 匸^ 十 卜 sp-nls; 广

卜 （25)

1 654
P 682

卞 670

6

^ 86

f [ 401
卷 f

0 767
ifif 809

卽 42'

观 982

S 296

卿 430

卦） 6

厂 (27)

JJ (26)

厄 6*

(JJ 621 '

庫 599

卯 532 '

厚 321

印 184*

危 625

BP 4/

tP 432
卵 522

CO Ok

CO CO 0 — le^

00 0 CO CO

國 15 輯戰 g

2

o o 5 7

5 5 8 8

8 18 7 CO 1

7 7 7 7 o 2

7 4

4 9

5

6

rr 十千升午半卉^^^卍卒協卑卓南单博準

3 13

8 6 1

2 1 4

2 8 15 3

5 19 7

4 7 3 2

El 匠 E SOi 11 匪匦

2 5 ！

1- 1 1 一

CO

2

o

1 1 5

4 1

4 9

匿 區

1026

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

10

厦 192

K7T:

m 450
厨 883

12

厮 81(3
厭 996
M 160

厲 18

1

叉 122

2

及 355
友 295
反 205
双 755
収 801

6

58

私 763
取 1 141

M V42
受 758

7

叛 691
叙 762
H 849

8
13

叠 膨

口 (30)

P ) 412
r. [ 418
M ) 419

2

只 61
叱 ^ 136
叱 ) 147

右 187
叶 221
号？

專卜

句 ) 331
句 i 397

叫 354

366

古 t
古 j 440

可 435

另 4V3
叨 943
^ 644

卩口 408

729

司 m

816

21 783
i=f 876

CO

■S^ 411 tel b S ^ ^ <n<n ^s: -a * fltt ft< tgl ^ ^

歧 69

呀 1 990
呀 t 991

晚 lOG

听 928

133

吹 178

含 I 203
舍 ) 205

吼 205

*A 681
R/L 242

吩 253
伊 280
»4 354
告 370
君 382
吝 4U
吞 947
呂 516

nth 571

m 590

吸 604

厶 (28)

2

^ 366

3

) 419
[ 436
去 > 442

c

卷 738
恭 130

9

130

^ 751
* 738

77 (29)
X 187

14

歡 1001

16

叢 11V

CO 00 '
hD I"! O 00

"厂 S 厶 S 又 S 口

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1027

7927488646 6 2 4 4 8 o 1 7 4 2 18 5

3702141493 8 4 o 2 6 1 o 7 o 2 6 3

445566666 7 9 7 8 8 8 8 111 1

哭 哩嚼咩 f> 棚哦 g; 哺 膝員喻 唆唇哲 喷啞 啁晬 啜 嘆

9 1 5 3 2 8 0 5 1 5 6 5 3 4 5 3 5 0 4 6 ^ 1 9 5

41h#001979 3 899 0 0 1 ^ ^ 0 6 3

4 5 562V788 6 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 3 9 3 4

咼咯 « 8S^ 咸品 哂、 娥 挑 哈哮哼 哽 唐哥哿

6 1 2 7 8 8 0 5 4 4

9 97 0 6 2 3 5 8 9

1 1 9 2 8 2 2 2 2 9

咱哀哉 咨咤咳 咲资^ 哇 ii} 响咻 哄咽咽 t^lfi^i

6

4 3 2 -7 4 3 4 4 8 3 8 2 5 853.5^599 ^ ^ ^ S ^ 2 4

9 1 3 3 3 3 ^40 47 9 U 0- ^ ^ 化 ^

1 2 2 2 66 2 2 3 2 2 2 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 9

哈响咐 呼呵呵 呼呼呼 和和味 喻笞命 呢咴咆 ^l-tl 呱 陏

96 3 039090696 7 9 4 1 6 9 6 8 9 0 5 3

9 1 2 4 2 0 1 0 2 6 3 6 1 2 5 8 6 6 9 9 0 S 8 2

6 6 6 6 677 V89 9 1 1 1 4

呆 岭 吾 吧 否 杯 廳呈^ 昨蟈 ^ 呰周 i.i 味一 ，奇

1028 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

276 64 8 88 62 g MMSM^SSSSSMg

喰谬 嘏嘅^ 嗷嗶 51^^ s ^ 噍噂 嘬嘴嚷 噂 曄噔機

2

4

5

2

5

5

6 0 9 5

3 6 3 4

7 7 8 8

2 7

1 8

瘗嚜嗜 嘻嫌嗎 ^偶， 瞬, mel^^ 嘔嗦 晴嘈頓 瘋嘆嘉

喃^ # 喰隅喟 ^ 啻 ^善 喆碟 嗟喻 嗔觐突

1-291 ^ ^ S

8 7 7 8 7 8 8

5 0

1 4

9

8

8 S

9 1

6 5

1 0

4

® ® 喘哦喩 鄉 If 暍 喉 啼 喜喧喚 巉暗^ 裔喀樊 喇喇 g

1

8

5

4

0

4

2

.7

1 0

8 8

唱

嗪咏 御敏喊 唯唯睡 梧婀問 錄商售 唾啖隊 暖嗜

INDEX

OF CHARACTERS.

1029

ALPH. DICT. 1?3.

^ 口 w 口 土

4

4

3

5

5

9

1 o

5 o

8 1

圓園圔 團圖圜 +1 ?5^圣在^&圭！^地坐

4 5

.7 7

4 1

1 o

7

6

3

9

间 回因. s 困 画园囯 E 固 囷阖 囹囿 國圄圃 國圈圉

1

9

噴；

3 5 4 2 4

& 1 6 7 1

1 2 4 3 6

婴 孅囉嚳 嚴 ^

1 8

6 8,

囂 囀

9 1

1 5 6 7 1 8 2

0 0 0 9 1

3

4

6

1

囚

8* 4

9 9

1 3

2 7

0

4

7 6 8

12 1

1

9

9 2 2

2 0 8

噴噬 „^ 1! 一 If 嚇 嚏嗨檯

1

8

1^ I 廳 g 嚷 嚼 8^ 麝

4 1

3 0

3

8

4

8

1 7

9 0

4

7

4 8 2 5

5 9 8 1

SHS 暸嘿嗍 撕瞎痛 献暉醱 is 噢瞷 噫 滅襟 傲 喰藏器 SS

1030

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

405

445
塊 896
1013

5 8

1 7

0 猴 堙墙堪 堯堡報 堤鍚 猪埃塗 藝塗塍 塘堤爆 Mi 襟

Imlll^ . I 1 I 9

61 84 62 ^ ^ 化 S

1^4^^^^^^^^^^ ^^8889 9

埕 堊培孰 堂基淹 填堅董 域塑淬 瑋植埽 埭堆埵 塱堰

型

観 me i ^ ^ ^ 謂 J ^ .1 ^1 r ；

ai^ 塑垓塘 垠垤 Si 埃 i-is 環博 埋 琪都埔 城

0 1 9

7 9 ]

址 坊圻均 坎坑坂 》 坳诉 坰坷： a 坤^ 坡 坦 垂坻站

M 土

SI 瑶 塌 ilB 漠^ i^i 墅 據 增 徵 境 S 慢

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1081

望 322

墾 439

澳 634

Efe 665

3E 707

壇 844

士

(33)

士 760
壬

壯

14

壓 832

攝 235

孃 258

塾 412

]

擴 461

暴 623

壻

293

37

769
789

181

248

VS2
：34

10

442

16

U

757

16

m 262

壞 923

靈 510

缱 541

(34)

IT

1005

塌 （541

(35)

192

11
359

33

土

S3

士

34

iL

35

36

夕

37

大

夸 444

282

夾 ) 311
夾 327

奇
竒

242

994

341
422
423

570

(

28
286
345

424
契 f 774

奔

266

697

218

909

445

748
1004

5

6

2

7

2

2 6 15

7 8 4

5

9

墓缝塾 墊塾揮 塵壩揚 I？ 墟墳墦 撢墨壎 墮墜墩 墙

59 4 29 3 0 5 1 1 1 3 7 6 7 5 2 8 9 8 437 一

8 1 2 69 89 1 7 9 2 5 3 3 11 0 1 3 4 4^

/\ 7 6 6 7 8 2 9 3 2 5 5 /IV 899 49 9 2 2

^ 夕 外夙多 衣 夥黉夢 .Km^ 天^

夭夭 夬失央

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

37
大

38

奸 313

% 564

4

妝 105

好 959

妊 186

妖 998

妨 279

妥 940

妓 324

妙 547
妣 664

^ 888

姊 62

姐 63

委 979
妻 124

妾 "9

购 213

^ 330

姑 376

爽 208

18

241

女

(38)

女 692

593

A

奴 592

奶 568

妖 123

如 959

灼 158

妄 989

M 215

6

7

6

7

6 2 2 U ^

7 5 ^ r

婉 s-i^ 娶娼 婦婚^ 娃梦荬 ® 嬋婢 綾婆键 嬸 媛.^ 娘

6

7

姣姜^ 娄姥^ 娃姝 ^^鏍 娩 娜银餓 娛娉娠 嫁娑娣

5 6

2 5

7 1

姆妯 妮妳妹 嫺姓 姒 始姐妬 姿姙. 娃姬威 姨姚姆 轰始

4

9

0 4 14 1^ ^

2 7 3 9 ^

套 奢慕奠 奥獎畜

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1033

滿 534

娟 554

媒 558

髮 632

婿 '732

鍋 980

蝶 m

媳 829

i§' 881
1

嫉 82

& H4

嫌 222

嫁 302

構 310

塊 437

媽 524

M 539

m III

^S. 966

娥 588

娠 631

娘 656

ALPH.

36

it

子

40

淳 94

id 213

鬚 483
508

jf 壘 531

漠 565

嫩 675

iM 1005

嫖 717

綠 "798

853

嫡

嫺 202

嬉 215

攝 352

欲 489

繞 583

彈 "8

12

18

161

5

)ICT. 134.

6 1

9 6

4

1

0

4

8

5

9

7

2

3

2 7 Is

1 8 1

孺孽攀 一 £ it? 宁 {.^ 1.？ 安 宇 宅 $5^寸 朱 完 宏 宗

0 "7 4 1 15 3 7

4 0 1 1 9 0 4 9

4

3

5 2

7 9

4 4

9 4

字存好 孝竽孛 wl- 季孤 孥孟. 孩狭孫 孰 p}S 孳孳 學

還 ii 嬖 嬰 W

5 7

1 1 0 1 1 0

6 9 5 1

6 7 18

3

2 6

4 8

鑌 0

r 子 孑孔孕

7

4

7

i 媳 嫂

1084 INDEX OF CHARACTERS,

)

3

4

4

8

o

允 允 她 就 ^

v) 12 4

4 4 9 6^/7 5 8 6 o- 8 4

4 6 6 3 4 5 3 6 7 7 9 6

( 7 9 111 4 5 5 2 3 5

尸 尹 m K ^ 局 尾

^ 547
官 389

S8 976

*^ 609
且 610

/B 850

^ ) 855
^[ 857
867

宙 861

实 785

6

看 188

宦 268

405
^ 407

M 748

宣 811

宵 m

M 791

m 32

寂 82

宗 126

寅 293

寄 346

寇 408

密 547

究 983

寧 585

宿 t V57
宿 f 762

9

寒 203

^ 231
田' 677

寐 534

寓 G06

) 10

寘 S

11

暴 25

察 129

寢 155
寨 488

555
寤 629
寡 387
實 785

13

% 446

察 488
冩 766
審 V90

13

寰 447

16

寵 952

00 ^ <M1。 ，； 5 ^ S S d5

小 (")

宰 22
^ 996
害 103
容 971

家 300

宫 384

^ 535
W 547

寸

^ 134
对 S96

3

寺 745

5

财 719

n

封 254

小 V81

1

少 ) 80
少 j 782

2

尔 281

3

尖 74

0

jpj 800

10

# V7G

-t- 4 IP* 4 ^ 4 1^ w 4

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1035

4 p 5 k 6 hM

6 16 o 1 ] ^ )

2 6 2 2

o 4 14 1

9 o 9 8

6 6 1 6 8 4-7 3*

嚼綱 機鬼嵩 嶇確 霸 嶽轔猜 嶸 嶺嶷嶽 ^

0 0

2

4

4 9

9 9

6

4

9 4 1 6 4 2 2 8 C

8 1 1 3 4 4 3 J

鳥 睜崇崔 崎崎崎 崛崑 喊 ^stt 崧 Jg 嵌^ 嵐

1 7

4 2

4

7

0 6 3

1 V 8

5 0

4 1

7

0

8 4

1 7

岐 岷岸岩 岳姐： laTJ 峙 陶 唆 i-i-sif 载活

2

119

3 .7

4

4

7

9 I

1 L 2

1^ 屐 曆屦. 屨籍

0

5 19

u\ 0 0

( 9 9

4

山蛇^ ^ a

9 4

7 8

o

.7

9

7

3

4

3

6 2

7 4

6,

7

R Jig 居 屆 s 屈 1^5^ 屎 屋屍履 屑展荷 屛屠属 嬖魔

1036

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

20

f& 601

rj (49)

(47)

2S1

339

已

己

已 761
巴 639

4

JS C8

6

巷 193
巽

rU

(50)

川
48

X

49

己

50

Iti

51

千

52

么

川
州

m
巢

巨

巧 I
巧 i

159

97
825

825
36

334

428
429

巾

市

市

布

帆!

希

385

29

135
692

268

214
099

I

1G4

巫 954

122
M 124
^ 144

(48)

331
382

8

左 98

m 827
席

邦 CSO
1014

833

s

帷 540
帽 554

4

9

1 § 1

2 I /v

5 2 9 o o 7 7

7 8 4 6 6 9 1

6 5 3 6 6 1 3

辘^ 幫帽暢 HI 千平年 It 并幷幸

2 8

^ 1

1 r 1

常帶 帳幄幃 幅辩幌 帻幗幔 慢螵幕 幟 幢 幡幣檎 鳍 g

7 9 2 2 7 9 9 9 8 3

8 2 6 9 4 5 9 6 1 4

4 5 5 5 9 C G 8 9

SBteiB 帛 帕帙帖 ^ 帥喊帝 ^帳 師

IKDEX OF CHAEACTEKS.

103t

ALPII. DICT. 135.

幻 268

2

幼 187

幽

230

兹

114

幾？

幾 i

9

337
339
395

广

(53)

8

864

ri-
ff

•06

4

床

lYl
1011

庇(
庇 J

654

序

762

府

t

245

327

IS

5 4V

€52

底

' 828
864

店

837

o 1

V 9

6

8

5

6

弁弁弄 森弁導 弊

6 7

5 8

5

7

f 弋 式式弒 . up 弓引弔

7

5

5

J7

6

7

4

o

7

5

ii 延 -迫. 11 g 建蹈

7 13

^ J12 7 6 3 3 6 5 ^

9 9 8 1 o 6 2 s.s 0 7 8 8 9 ^

F 5 1 6 ^w^n^^ 58 8 8 4 13

4 4 6 1 9 2^4

廁瘦 s 廑廓 蘇靡凝 廠廡廢 廣廟廝 廛廚薦 廨廨

r3 0 2 9 9 8 140^ 9 ^ ^ 7 5 5J5^"2S 化

7SSSS^S89 033 化 ^^97 96 7 .7 4

^^^^88 1458 4 ,

痕庥 庠 ^ 座 庫駕庭 庵康 庳庸庶 廁 厲麼商 膨

103S

弘

211

弗

238

她

148

641

弟

830
868

S3

79
055

弦

223

弧

24r

驽

592

餿

944

5 氏

8C4

興

•744

弭

575

741

丫- >
0

3G2

張

8S4
941

彈

844

T^DEX OF CHARACTERS.

S4
984

1

109
238
G6i

c

13
197

200

210
240
928

250

1006

517

822

836

329

SIO

905

50
] 】G
US
IT,-)

458
G46

御 徙得 複徨徧 循僕徭 微傍. 微德徹 徵徵徽

，3

征往性 徂佛彼 後 很徊洋 律狗待 徑徐徒 從從從 徕 徘

0

>^ ^> 形， 形彥 或彩 彬彪彫 彭 彰 影 z\ -仃 ？&彷

弼 彀 彈彈 m S. 彌 脅

7! 象藝^ * 0

INDEX

t'K 670

忠 912

r

怎 46

怏 1006

作 104

m 946

AS 232

條 672

IS '-)33

怫 239

惯 276
怳 211

恰 282

急 326

-.^ 1012
怯 425

妮 569

tk 574

怒 588

辆 G74

怨 m

怖 P03

OF CHARACTERS.

1039

患

268

悔

273

悠

299

械

307

指

362

恨

629

悟

629

俘

696

悉

懷

823

悌

830

悅

1003

悃

443

t 長

941

腔

442

m

985

•pre: 、

亞

13
632
954 j

+主

87 i

惋

976

悴

102

掩

994

67493276070G7892 4 3 7 5 o 2

77801 2 83 03 34-4 0 7 5 7 o 8

22344 55966 7 7 7 7 88 4 1 1 1 2 ]

梳恍恭 恰恪怨 K 怒恩 栖恃息 恕恤糊 ^悄梭 慰悍悒

9 13 8 4 6 9 0 4 1665G661 1 0 6 4 0 G

9 4 5 5 1 3 1 2 7 35 7 80305 1 2 5 4 Jl<o

6 7 7 7 8 009,9 4 9 1 1 2 9 2 9 2 2 2 4 2 o

怕 性 怠估怛 修 恥恣恍 tt? 忮 恬恨恫 恚 恹 恙

1040

INDEX OF CHAEACTEES.

惇

909

愠

638

惙

914

-愉

9C0

愛

9

5

933

m

668

惻

128

M I
愈]

958

恼

131

惯

672

愁

141

16a

r 土 I

ml

790

意

179

想

798

惶

279

if 田

815

愔

289

惰

894

感

316

慄

u

470

IS

愜

966
406
425

態

慈

968
114
969

426

怪

166

価

544

999

549

愴

171

惹

惱

懐

579
588
589

图 〕

214
> 243

愕

603

慌

276

愚

625

944

惊悽 惑悻惠 懵惚捵 惧 悸倦惟 悶愁狼 徘惜惠 惆^^

^^^^^^^^^^^^^5 6 6 8 9 9 91

隸憂 惯槪慈 慶懾慳 僇慢慕 偃 慰憑 慫慝働 愴 備憮懵

5 3 4 8 9 3

5 0 0 1 3 5£

7 8 8 9 4 9 4

豈 頓儀愧 愿榜 想愫態 慷愁 摟慵慮 &惜 惇慘 g5

INDEX OF CHA-KACTEKS.

1041

sl^4- + 3 戈 s 戶

^5 楚塞 變驪！ ：3^1?«攀 B 攣 鱭蝶^ 装

CO

爨餘 藝«» 孽孿 ® 您攀 攀^, 顯^; ^靡 ig§ ^ ^ fljl flii

醻 灘, 鐡^ 藏驟 £1 癱 鼸碥蝤

tn CO Cn Ox CO K) K> CO ^ .Cn K)

8

147 戰 77
成 "0

戯 218

戒 307 ^ 18

一 戲 218
^ 617

<K 627 "

、卟、 * ^ m

^ j 151 戴 834

CO -r 00 00 OOtO — 4^ 00 CO Or CO

to *<r It*. O CD O 4^ Oi 00 CO Ct CO CO

戈 （62)

戈 448

Xi$ 565

戌 983

2

戌 ^60
戌 809
戎 9V0

AL1、H. DICT. 13C.

1042

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

793

垃/

452

*0)

842

4G0

祖！

843

846

860

秣

526
562

抬

917

859

5

拓

925

按

11

2
12

m

552
557

m

& 92

6

拏

5G7

22
62

拈

582

664

1005

6V5

m

86

7

拜

045

挖

974

942

拔 i

648

拭

136
'750

79

拔!

659

拽

1001

955

m

GGY

栓

177

113

拚(

670

格

J09

121
128

拚!

V18

拮

326

钸

692

挈

348

932

m

699
703

待

931

2；} 8
072

拍

7.00

栝

388

彼

TU

拱

385

334

拖

1 94；^

387

GSO
37S

！雜

1 932
953

083
402

In (

拾$

409

388

t¥

725

"750
T85

427

抵

829
864

拷

435

承投 抖拗拗 15^^ 柙柚招 拊拄拙 拆拂排 柜抱枸 ^坩

7 5 9 7 5 1 5 9 5 2 8 2 2 7 5 4 0 ^ 3 n W, V- S 2

^ ^ 7 7 2 0 3 4 8 3 4 5 26u^n"^M^^^^n

g l 7 16 1112 2 8 3 9 4 r o 7 7

抆 &找 m 扱 杪扯神 ^扮枝 执杼杭 梓杷极 坏批

3 2 0

9 4 .7

0 M 手手 才 ？^. ^扒 妫朴 打扠扞 J^』」』

Is 戶 S 手. *v

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1043

手

JjJ* 221

M 259

総 274

後 287

^ 975

W 333

操 335

M 387
W 445

捲 401

409

措 408

椅 424

控 440

455
*9S 509

掠 499
520
捫 564

椅 < 994
tSj 995

搭 571

檢 I 581
拾 i 582

S 593

盒 1

手 1

拿!

1 567
. 580
> 1013

接

853

903

祧 <
挑，

1 936
[ 937

挟

3

振

86

捅

952

捉

142

挫

167

挹

182

捍

201

挟

220
327

摘

322

捐

3G2

m

305

m

G83

m

443

捋

499

捏 581
挽 9V5
挪 589

3 4 8 2 979 6 8 8 3 2 5 5 >

66 6 8 6 8 8 9 2 4 ^ ^ 7 3 5 4

11 11299 2 33305 ^ ^ ^ 7 8 3 7 0 5 7

I i 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 9 7 7 7

揣揖撺 ii 揉揀褐 ^措 揆揦描 摘控揾 m 插接 ij:

36 5 3 29 23 255 8 6 7 3 1} -)9

棑 搀 棚 捨掊 ^ ^ 授 捨探掏 探拂摇 揖楊揠 措揸握 捷 ^

按捌 捕挱^ 镜挺 掘 掉掙攔 掣接捷 掌摔极 採措推

1044

INDEX OF CHAKACTERS.

6 9 91 4 1 1 2 5 9 o 1 6 3 6 o 7 9 8 4 9 o u ^ ^ P

0 搭 ^ 微 攝 操 獨擁撼 擊據摯 撿檎撾 擄 擘擗擅

2 8 2 9 35 93 8 6 90 58 3

2 4 8 6 5 579 2 7 89 5 0 7

^ ^ U 2 3366 4 4 44 9 5 5

撮 ^ii 接攙撝 ^播 撬權 撫撈 ii 鄉撋撥 ?1 撒

2

92 9 8 56 5 4 845 29 1727591^ J^ss

3 3 3 4 544 5 555 5 6 677V88 1 7 1 fl

撺授摑 握摔镇 撻搣接 模摹摩 攀搏搮 摔鍛挽 樽 模撰擾

7 44570139 2 005 11 5、 26 3 6 7 1 1 3 5 6

9 77778888 9 999 19 8 1 1 11 1

掠搠撩 搜攛搔 損搭搗 搨搪槌 據 榑摘摯 擁措據 搏1^ 榷

0

3 9 5 11930 0 5 68 4990376^u-^^^

2 6 1 3 4 3 4 6 6 0 3 119181524GSJ3^W

8899 1111 2 4 0-293644556G6

攄 1$ 褅提 措 據搶槎 ^ii 搞携榣 構接接 搴搣搦 a 溥搬

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

ALPH. DICT. 137.

擲

999

645
102

878

IG

274

474
519

1：
34

1005
1010

288
463

IS

m

219
581
823

19

119

119

482
506
522
921

20

353

S- 手 i-T M 支 义夂 S 文

5 — 1 1 1 . 1

^ o 1 2 8 4 v) 8 6

) 1 3 8 9 1 4 1 4 3 87 ^716 47 13 6 ^ .7 卜- 9 7

o 2 o 4 4 4 o 7 3 8 8 8 8 4 5 ^ 66 7 1

4 4 4 2 4 7 8 8 9 2 4 4 16 5 9 3

鼓敷歐 W0 敵 整敷 Si 数斃 文 ^

5

2

4 o

7 7

3 5 4 4 4 2 4 o 2 2 7 7 6 o 69 1

8 8 8 8 8 9 1 1 1 2 3 4 6 6 8 9

棒 ii 擋撻 攉 ii 罎撋 拏擬檳 攮揸褥 媼擴纖

6^67

1 2

3 4

4

^ * 教 救敏欽 敔效敕 敕敍敍 敞敢敲 敝散散 敦敬数

2 9

2 12

0 f S S 鬱

5 8

-4^$- 收改攻 攸政放 m

0 攙樓攘 攔纖攜 攝攢爆 IS 孅 攞攀攤

1046

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

3 7 Boo o o 1 8 8 2 9 ^

2 2 4 5 5 6 5 6 7 7 1 1 9 i' V

昏 昉昆明 吸要 昂昔昇 昝 ^ 昨 春 s 昴味 ^8是星耿

旣一

2 i

7 S

( 5

日 日

旦旧 早旨 旭甸旱 4 曰旰 HI^ 昌旺 易《^ 具 W

4

施施 旃餘旅 旅旁^ 一

族旋 疏旒旗 織旛纏 ^ a

6

斤斥

2 7 1

斧 新

4

8

斬斯新 g

) 4 5

0 5 5 7

/V c- 9 9 2

+^ 方於^

8

6

G

2

7

斌 斑斐！ il

4 4 $1-^ 斜斛斜 S 〔斗斜 割斡斜

文 S 斗 S 斤 J5 方 I： 无 SB

励 EX OF CHARACTERS. 1047

S 03 曰？： 月

S MM ^

1000

.501
817

15

452
728

531

8

45
50

103
915

嚨

520

會

9

273

17

590

19

10

348

(74)
630

2

1 f

曰

(73)

月

月

曰

曲 ：

！

曳 1(

更《 S
M) i

333

2

120

149

)01

no

27

有！
有 i

服
朋
朔

2

290
633

601

6

U3

易 i

5

99

朕

書 1

6

09

m

7

)12

曹 f

00

望 i

期 3

)89

S

37

4

9

暢瞑 暫嘆 慕嘆暱

P 曉 0. 瞎 輕麼疆

晴 稷爨礪

4

7

^■jgl^ 胺 昔^ 智 喑暘暇 蝎欖禪 啓暖

- 2 3 6

晏 晉晋 m 响舾時

5

8

最 暎輙暑 0.

4

7

晟 暂渐晞 晛晦观 晤 脯晨晝 喻晶晴

1048 INDEX OF CHAEACTEES.

749

825

858
909

545
850
282

290

8

15

30
128

57
930

58

61
1011

15
64
104

123

137
188
224

68
598

85
369

99
949
174
241

275
688

395
396

494

545

558

572

587

605

642

950

650
660

C64
■C91

机 338
：$： 88
朽 230

983
282

28V

24
1011

122

1 141
J> 808
J 1014

158

150
170

197

3U

339

599

373

478

7^

831

889

941
1014

尔 3 954
杰 349
枉 984

o

.7

5 5 2

1 3 o

o

15 1

6 V 3

6 6 7

3S 袍 架柑拘 枷祜槭 ^柩柿 柯柳某 柰栊染 w 柄梓臬

析松 東沙抖 柔 神杻栅 柵柱扰 枳查 柘祥柴 si- 柚栲

枝枝 枕 杲柬、 杼饨 杭粉枋 果 林 杳妆拚 a 极粑 许板 M 杯

材 权 15^19^:© 村 swfe 呆 43 李杉 杖

4 5

7 7

甚 朝朝 臉瞻職

7

木 未末本 札 ii 朴

OF CHARACTERS.

1049

ALPH. DICT. 138.

3 o 9473 -4 5 o 9 5 0 7-04 o 5 o 5 4 36

58 9220 5 2 4 7 7 9 9 1^^- ^ ^ ^ ^ « ^

1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 6

橄椒 樓採 栖棼棘 据棍 棺椁棄 s> (棣！ ^髮 棱棉緋

4 1 5 92 164 075 99268 3 4 6 0 4 7 2 B

29 927440G1032557 8 ^ ^

2 G 6 73 7 7-8 8 9 9 9 9 0^ ^ 9 w ^ s 4 5 n

臬括 棋紫梏 稍梳梭 條梯铃 挺桶梦 椅棧捥i^淨棒

5 1 2 81354 2860100368333D

K S 3 69194 226^9^^^^

祷 梭据^ 梓械浮 榜梗拔 裡铘， 梨、 梁根梵 梧拱 gj

6 2 9 3 5 3 6 090 6 1 01 4 7 9 9 2 K» 9 2 4 D 3 7

4 4 7 8 8 8 o 12 3 5 7 9 8 4 4 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ SSS

3 ^ 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 7 8 SSS S SSS

桂 禁根 ii 捥. a 堵捲 jigs 栢拭 桑拘株 桂桌桐 暴

6 . 1 . ■ 1 .

SJ3 5 cp 4 2 1 14 6 11 1 4 9 60 o o B 4* J 5 f

6 9 1 2 H 8 8 1 11014 2 2 4 S S SSMS ^, ^

极 K 柁拆 栘檷： 衍桁椅 栽 栖飲校 校核栩 ISi 格 桔 0

1050

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

650
654
683
254
711
152
784

901

832

847

856
888
902
905
950

252
993
282
1008
293
15

15

52
IIG

fe 1010

7 6 166 0221 5 V 4 o 5 o ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ u

^ S 467 0102 6 7 6 3 8 6 5 8 o H/ 1 3 9 «, 6

3 4 444 5 566 5 6 V 7 9 1 5 1 1 10-- ~

稱 ii 樞樓 樑 模標摭 穉摺樗 梭 排- 襟標楚 ssii 樺

堋檸接 装鼗森 植棟嫁 接裯^ 栊椎 鲺 碟槻揚 極拉植 _f

0 1 00153 6,70 9 7 U 0^ H 0 ^ ^ ^ U. ^ W n ^

X ^ ^ ^ 16 1-4 4 5 19 G 9 1 2 6 1 0 8 9 1 4

媚 椽楡挾 槎 搾樣模 "裣竿 檔槐榮 構禝槁 摧描榜 藥榧槊

9 2

7 7

3

2

7 5

8 9

楫猪橄櫻楚條城檔糊極楷樘楝楞裙^^^椰 槠 業 ffi 總械

1 8 7 5 1 0 0 3 9 2 5 ^ .

6 6 0 2 7 2 5 1 0 5 1 7

7 8 8 9 9 9 5 00 亇

ii 榭 榱格榻 榔 激嫁攄 ii i.- ii 槽樁 樅樊稽 5i>

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1051

化木 S 夂 I： 止

娥 316
棚 315
橘 325
機 338

橋 359
棒 369

概《 45。
橛《 451

撮 509
纏 575
Mi '04
囊《

模 105
樹 761
械 770
模 812
i@ 888
檢 920

11 on

稽 915
橋 120

m 161

稳 180
權 302
禁 356
檢 350
權 361
捨 398

翁 431

樣

m 923
檔 898
鐘 938

15

操 491

鎌 72

欄 516
捲 514
樓 908

16

攧 675
欏 491
機 129
搜 462

(^寸 .0 CO o o ；-; ^

歌 368

歐 m"

歎 922
SK 849

18

m 208
敬 142

14

敷 960
歇 604

15

獸

1 C
10

歡 263

讓 970

14

權 371
檻 411
楼 561

檳 6V3
糧 834
機 837
權 30
禱 891

桐 464
標 494
樓 183

18

權 402

19

欏 507
iM 641

22

欽 41o'
款 446
欽 430
欹 420
欺 420

9

欽 225
歇 227
敵 130

10

歉 425

止 (")

止 60

正 1 48
1 66

正 j S4
此 172'

3

步 693

4

武 956

^ 1004

% 86

5 且 109

5^ 818

确 822

INDEX OF CHAEACTEBS.

o

1

^:止"歹夕"^|<^母"^"毛^氏"^^水7氺

4 4

8 1

( 4

8

^ 氏 氏民氓 jlT ^ 氛 jai 氣氲 水

6

5

2

.8

^ 毛 趙 ^毫 t3 毳^ 蔬毽 0

3

8

^殷 殺殺 穀殽殿 毁毅毆

7

0

4 8 6

8 2 3

00 1 7

1 6 8

@ 錢殖 a* 建籍磾 殪繮^ 疆殯 壞殲瑚

ffl. 毋 每毒毓

1 } 1 )- 1 2 5 5V 9

^% 1

INDEX OF CHAEACTERS.

1053

673

632

沃

1 A
X *x

981

， *7 0
1 / O

131

M

291

汚,

954

ill:

61

185

2

266

、/r

175

、― -

210

汁

27

汨

548

,、A
Of

253

法

223

、/曹

41

、1

234

aaA
y O"*

i%

238

求

365

' 929

963

286

n

938

1001

891

汍

3

266

汰

918

泱

6

1004

泰

？ / 八

Vp

、、！ n

918

汊

122

沌

沓

903
840

法
&

262
266

851

802

158

n\

139

况(

277

759

255

Jib)

787

278

%

724

池

867

沛

728

mi

284

f¥

125

汍

、) 山

741

沙

y29
733

？ ft)

V73
10

沿(

1007

D / u

ft

itt)

ol4

泊

729

681

iitS

784

汰

/} O

Doy

、、/73

54

mi

704

724

340

« 1

A

55

705

江

331

fk

360

61

波

V19

O 1 o

544

66 '

m
沸

655

汗

零 f

o 1 0

沐

559

、/占

13

655

m

沒

559

沮

丄 Uo

675

汝

593

汲

605

泉

96

油

297

洋
m

港

津

洲

1006
282
980
282
280

re

85
96
97

ALPH. DICT. 139.

6 5

7 1

is 泣 泐泪， 拔沬 河 泥泥 a ^ ^

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

洽

狭
港
浸

m
m

m
滔
浩
涂
涕

淡

渖
渉
消

浮

199

30

963
50
1009
71
107
142
182
237
905
915
761
976

726

462
775

780

697

709
721

673
356
362

浪
浪
、％

湼

海

滔

淨

淬
液

淫

5^

深

427
467
469
564
969
582
190
194

8

276

51

67

102

286

293

112

115

124

152

994

154

154

203

208

混

淮

涯
添

滅

淳
淞

淵

m

淤

淡
诼

、ik
淅

淇
涸
》 ？、

242
262
599
935
871
891
824
825
836
1004
763
957
845
847
V90
749
380
712
340
412
500
495

淋

淪
渌

n

雜

湃

渥
欧

495
510
520
518
574
602

V m

184
256
980
278
288
6i6
266
996

14
163

15
190

73
960
114

I >S 洄洪洶 洒河洩 派洗^ ^ ^ ;S 5& 流 络 1 ^ ^

1 . * 、>v ^ . I —!、——，——」/

渦

981

測

128

湊

129

m

209

湖

957
256

m

936

842
938

溪

869
987

淳

881

渡

889

涯
湘

m
m

815
816

渤

129

437

M

297

306

减
港

328
331

INDEX OF CHARACTERS. 105!

M 297
、拟

、5^

406

459
466
467

482

486

m 1010

M 518

531

溝 533
滿

漁

530
563

555
625
954
186

潭 922
違 911

736

激 934
潘

702

qp 2 g 0 7

7 & Q 3

8

4

8 58 82 o 5 o 5 3 11

2 88 38 5 8 8 wv 7 7 7

漸淳漿潜漆灌漢滸滹潔！！滴凝滾潛滷^^^滲激^

6

.7

7

8

温渴清 羅洒渺 ss 湯 滑 St 滓 厨湊滋 準 滔搶溢 涵碟濱

S 水 V 求

7 7

1056

INDEX

OF CHAHACTEES.

濂

486

687

547

m

671

634

455

14

275

濾

478

濟

19

、！ ftn

m

503

雷

104

，々 *■

512

濤

891

1010

儒

16

815

m

204

濕

747

潴

906

m

687

780

673

氣

294

464

瀕

457

685

瀝

491

m

539

瀘

515

；

560

灘

621

鑽 f

561

im

17

1002

107

贖

76

m

235

15

m

73

73

m

916

908

m

T96

藩

790

m

464

7G7

激

485

jji 539

13

262

灌 393

i»

m 921

灑 852
607
灞 641

8

凝 237

灣 《 975
灣 i 977

24

激 997

火 （86)
火

270
271

30

2

244
270

854

m

灯 879
伙 271

潮
澌
溢

m

斶

潦

856

882

988
876
816
736

739

703

112
724

655

317

348
1012

360
495
508
504
506
634
273
34
162

V7

水、 >^氺^ 火 g

® 潤 翁 爾一 1 g| 凝^ 濃 濁 濕龄澤 贍澠澶 嬙激潸 f」^

INDEX OF CHAKACTERS.

1057

煃 118

揪 163
熙 215

228

jEg 979

m 240
粗 994

266

輝 269

煌 279

M 285

凝 359

煉 487

煤 558

586

595
嬉 658
煩 267
胎 213

煞

耀 938
M 053

86

火
"、、

253
258
270

708
721

1004
1008

i

62
102

19
1008
194
257
997
438
696

909

553
95.6

■74
1008

I i t I 2 7 9 1 4 o 2 8 8 o 8 ^

^ s ^ fe^ I

妖炳^ liAS^ 点炭炷 31 效 添烛洪 IB 姻 裕烈 烈威烏 -..

mi^JKaii 奸 炙炒炊坑炉姊炎為^^- 00 0 0

烽霞 娃烹^ Siii ^ 焦 然锨焚 焰螞焙 煤蓐無 煎矮照 赛煮

4 7 6 7 3

9 4 7 7, 1

2 7 7 7 0

5

8

2

8

宰 I 薛 稽照熊 熏凝熄 ii 熇燔 螬嫫 耀變 熒熬^ 類熟

INDEX

澳 189

i$t 270

^ 295

S 992

變 m

燥 805

錢 808

51

^ 258
耀 1000

機 158

m 461

總 633

赞 774

ic

爐 515

爆 780
1

爛 4G5

91
158

8

5

o

1

3 9 7 8 8 5 4 8 9 6 J K J- ] { £ K KM rc K 2

^ ^ 9 4 S Ts 6 o 8 9 9 857 7 2 o 9 9 5 9 3

^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 2 0 4 4 778889 9 9 9 1

1

iiigs^ii 矮 il 燔燃燎 燐燈燒 燈 Isi- 燕 燭燥，

S 火？ S 爪 IJS 义 §爻§=^7-^片^ 牙 S 牛

6 o 1 8

2 19

2 6

9 9

牙 牙

9

牛

5

7

牛.ft牟籾牡牢牧物§^^牲

S

E

T

C

A

A

c

o

^ 2

8 o

■8' 1

■g\ 6

爻^ 爽爽爾 牀禅 ii-it; 片版牌

7

8

爪

爪 爭 爬爱管 爲爲爵

父；

父义 爸 爹 爺

INDEX OF CHARACTEKS.

1069

m 863

§^ 40
特 854

雜 372
S 416

牽 < 416
牽 I 418

|3 454
梧 623

犀 V30

騎 280
i$ 824
傘 454

犍 364
1(

搞 436
寧 467

308

1

$1 173

1；

犢 908

K

潭 802
犧 216

錄 585
1

療 489

鎮 9S8
M C5G
癒 450

1

獬 195

SM 787
猪 906
接 987

接 980

1(
263

IS 1000

溜 504

^ 626
629

6 8 1 5 9 3 0 2 5 8 3 2 3 9 .7 1-2 3 0 9 9 4 0 3

3 4 5. 6 6 .7 1 1 12655 5 6 23 2 3 CN 2 5 5 C 6

？ S 狸狼 鎮，、 & 清 SS 猗 猛猊森 猴献 瑕猷續 S 猎谓

9

犬 丄

5

.7

犬 犯狀狂 扭* 优狎 掷狐狗 狠狱 狡话狩 狗狹狺

S 牛： ^^s犬^^^s 立 S 玉王

7 0

1 ) 2

5

.7

猜獨環 S

9

1 4

5 7

玄 +5^ i¥ 玉玉

9

93 0 3 4 7 1 3 9

98 1 3 1 8 9 1

5 8 8 7 8 9 6

^媒 鮞猿 淳獒

INDEX OF CnARACTEKS.

珠

6

88

379

接

811

m

800

211

琯

391

829

167

m

229

431

嫁

887

雜

12

494

320

494.

稱

958

璐

505

不主

OA A

976

璋

10

50

璞

705

m

664

達

165

338

班

649

琶

642

ITO

璜

988

珮

f.96

萆

122

螯

294

13

132

碉

874

nh-i
o7 1

366

深

938

瑪

525

操
璩

鐾

166

380

理

419

奪

847

瑯

513

9

確

琉

503

961

805

縫

80S

琅

513

檔

現

223

289

m

872

898
14

m

75*7

r&

摇

1000
11

44d

W

991

192

璋

雪

92

矮

800

錢

s

32

m
m

247
554

1 1 o

胃

731
746

995

630

133

366

15

454

4G

588

璃

482

m

359

踪

115

y 年

0*70

隨

485

m

16
521

245

-兩

563

475

琦

342

5ffa

807

m

619

璩

515

s 9 9 3 5

8 8 7 16

9 9 8 3 3

o 一^ 订 玖

1 s 玉王

块

^块 玫， 珈 1^ 玲 珉玻珀 ii ^ 珀珍

INDEX OF CHARACTERS. 1061

S 玉王 瓜 甘， 生， 用 § 田

畔一

7

0

5

9

畦 K 畧略 畢峻異 畫畫畫 番藺翁 崎 當當 螺 曛

3 CJs 6 0 1 3

7 3 5 3 1 7

8 9 6 5 1 9

甸 町 甿 S 一€

男

^ 畏败界 爱 畛音留 畝 卷畚

3 5 1

7 7 8

用 角甫靖 甯甯

.8 1

9 1-

8

田由 甲申一

S 甎甌陚 S 甑甕 Sf

甘

1 5

廿 甚

0

7

8

眷

生

嬰 贊

7

9

瓜

2

7

瓜 鍵酷瓠 瓢：

8

9

ALPH. mcT. 141 .

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

6

疫

285

痊

m

瘁

102

_釁 1

宪

299

364

痴

143

济

Q AO

308

m

250

m

367

640

痕

242

稽

392

729

痍

282

痳

494

、夜

928

雜

508

黼

525
562

5

4 &

齊

852

632

799

叫
mi

82

rr" ，

1005

654

87
537

病

952

m

923

110

T

39

m

979

疵

111

摩

212

9G5

m

315

蕭

244

瘇

118

342

痢

469

傷

1007

441

5G6

瘌

460

M

633

痞

710

瘕

191

m

651
662

疲

810

瘊

213

DM

055
681

833

愈

252

711

痛

847
933

、r^

289

疼

856

/FFJ

947

'Ik

390

892

8

1

m

715

雍

]G

m

185

藉

152

疋

o 3 4 1 4 1 o 2

7 7 7 8 7 8 6 9

疋 ii 疎 疑囊

on* 8

^ o 3 4 1 9 1

K 8 5 6 3 1' 4

o 8 3 3 2 4 i./

I 田， 疋 Ir

o

o

7

4

7

00000 瘡瘗癟 瘤瘧瘢 瘦癘蕴 0 0 jii, 瘰疫驟

裹

INDEX OF CHAKACTERS.

1063

104

r

105

106

白

107

皮

108

皿

109

a

na

12

988
317
490
M 506
M 522
潭 842

303

m "3

萬 455
癣 ^07

癡 "3

癥 議
遷 1005
癢 < 801

Si 藤

16

SS 458
Mi 471

mi

囊 274

17

776

夕 (106)
努 371

7

登. 854
發 262

白

白
百
皁^

(106)

645
059

1

644
646

101

的 862

餓

15

18

812

皿

(108)

JUL 548

(

盂 981

忠 175

盈 293

否 691

盆 698

. I

^ 182

™: 991

M. 194

番 272

盖 199

怨 ^76
1006

W 5S

8 2

1 2

5

8

皆皇 皎龉犒 罐皭繳

0

Is 5

1 2 0

0

7

皮、 驗 镟鈹鈹 a

6

7

1

9

1

盛盛盜 盟盞 盡監監 盤盤 盘 盧麼

M 盩

目

百

盜 S

斶

411

714

瞬

823

m

6

w

29

m

73

瞿

380

m

378

561

15

432

o

58

矛

(110)

矛 532
矜 430

該 m

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

72

83
02
1-2

27

93
97
98-

01

08

58

*19

160

43
56
199

>86
359
807

897
599

I

175
529

蹄 ^69

賠 829
腊 904
響 1001

ic

嘴 83

聰 550
V56
198

I

睡

I 义
瞎

嶂
醫

瞧

U

96
284
563

eo2

576

12

81

856

201
411

瞰

0f 488

m B12

I 直酐盲^眉^-看妙蹄省 i^^l^ gg 0 晋 眞 I4」，g_i^l^

^ ，目 m ，矛 ^ I

5

瑭睛 骓騍 瞎跪 睞喩睦 畢 養 睡 督 g 瞻^

1 2 -6 8 9 2 1 W 1^ ^ ^ ^ ^ K ^^980 3 7 4

3 5 4 5 2 5 0 05a*SG5s3s 0 ,^ ^ 3 8 8 8 9

K 7 2 3 4 6 4 5 5 9 9 1-2 2

际 眾 陶 胶 眼脂蹄 眸姚督 睃婦 W 着 、砂 0

INDEX

OF CHARACTERS.

1065

矢

矢

(111)

144

180

知( 850
知 S

矧

矩

短

292
379

vf 895
913

3

353
46

〗

瘦 275

石

(112)

砥
砣

864
892

石

785
V94

珠

88

2

855

孩

195

3

413

硎

226

石亡

556

m

574

碧

砑
砍
砒
砂

砧 j
砧，

砲
被

149
209
244
483
597
410

m

729

{

109
703

900
938

704

719

々19
723

W1
研 f

Wj

m

碎

硫
硬
m
m
碎

碗

碌

碍

硼

碑
碓

613
61^

776

145
351
416
503
599
614
781

168
956
340
976
342
511

599

945
946

661
662

662

834

碇

855

m 938

礎 348

588

碧 708

碌 請

碟 869

1(

磁 114

镇 966

^ 165

® 1 407

礎 ^ 413

M J 438

確 413

^ 523

碼 525

685
721

^ 690

確 714

職 111

碌 812

872

873

11

26
33
94
412
417

W 471

矢

112
石

礙
磚

细

552
554
562

12

224

2V9

338

380

492

496

725
u

172
•946
486

413

599

ALPH. DICT. 142.

1066

INDEX OF CHARACTERS,

112

石

113

114

向

116

禾

215

祈 340

(

視 58

M 69

械 1004

祖 108

祐 188

站 233

？ ft 234

献 238

法 442

； ffi^ 655

神 "792

^3 818

蠲 1011

W 289

職 558

fr^ 830

禎 8S0
1(

mi 158

fj 525

624

1

M 216

淳 778
0 921

399

禮 453
禱 890

458

1

1002
W 1010

5

4

o

4

7

礬擴礪 礫礮， 篛 满礴礎

1

1

4 5 4 3 6 6 6 6 4

.7 4 3 7 7 7 3

礼^ 社祉祇

2 0 5 4 6 4 6 2 5 8 27^^428^n-9^ 4 5

^ ^ ^ 3 5 7 r 674 6803363^91^ 8 1

^ ^ 8 ^ 7 6 3 1 1 4 118566688 2 9

私秀 秉轩秋 钟科姊 泰租 秤 珠秧 秘萍？ S 秩 移 M

0 8 8 3 9

8 2 9 7

祟 ^ 烟姚祥

4

1

1

内 禺禹离

禾

末

INDEX OF CHARACTERS,

1067

600

215
906
243
316
513
915

142

933
940

826

稱

m

139
155

689
861

10

43

97

443

458

495

619

646
700

492
674

784
790

852

稼 302

穀 372

禾高 369
稻 894

稽 423

稱 862

積

852
43

V0

概 407
移 519
穆 560
觫 813
M 292

m
穢

19

681
911

807

18

594
082
808

14

18

966
275
895

16

285

17
1005

31

162

穴 （116)

穴 220
^ 974

究

333

170 iia

禾

116
穴

突

898

穹

443

窀

909

穿

169

149

萍

766

突

898

窄

488

17 17 17

m

AAQ
UwO

o4d

窓

880

972

窓

no

93V

窒

853

1000

320
443

413
980

961

9S0
981

972

8

10

386
957
1000

II

923
423
477
806

446

18

m

428

463

16

838

紹 稀 餘浮稗 梯稍程 稅躅 稠狭绫 tr 稗稗稟 M ^ 稚

1068

INDEX

OF CHARACTERS.

116

穴

117

JUL

ai8
竹

36
100

519

149

(m)

立 490

欲 34
1011

839

855
881

858
910

862

513
516
«41

910
723
1009
V44
756
861
773
970

14
30
46
72
151
164

m

337

369

391
401
1012

428

440

442

458

655

680

744

27
71

75
85
213
268
279
348

386

586
1004

668

答等 筒筑 簧営筢 i5t 箪筵雾 ® 筋魏 ^ 統劄 箏楚 寝箒

3 11

4 9 7

5 6

7 7

6 5 14 1

4 8 9 4 5

, 笠 箇 笨笙 筍，， .M 旦笛 策宪 筌筏獎 笄筋笑 ^筐 筝寄

5

竹

竹 Jl 竿竿 爪笑笏 笈包笔 51 ^ ^ 笞符

4 9 6 2 o 1 2 6 2 6 4 1

9 6 3 19778 7 39

章 s 竟续童 i& 竦 竪艰端

蓮箕简 管 箝 雜箜萊 箅浪冀 節 箭篇 篌範. 亶篋 萵箬便

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

雄

lis

119

米

ALPH. DICT. 143.

380
449

486

679
688

nn

481

m

794

14

82

581
463
942
878

15

264
457
476

882

16

78
457

474
521

515

925

518

m 151.

m 1002
籠 380

667

19

482
507

614

26

1002

賴粥粧 5f 粟粤粬 ^栖粲 凝 根 粽精 縷裸粼 稗粹稷

0 0 0 簸 簿簿簷 籍翁籃 、籌 纏 藩 0 籀 籐

籟 00 0

1070 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

細 731

拖 111

雜 7Y3

紹 783

紳 789

組 839

糸由 888

紘 892

絶 91

銃 952

詢 229

紡 as 斜納級 ii^w- 紋 杯紗 素純仏 4 棘郞 u 象 紫. 終 0 終

5

6

2

5 6

6 8

4 0

2 0

4

9

4

2

7

&条糾 紅 31 釣 ai^ 紀 釧紂紙 索好紛

2

糊 精筷糖 穀糕辦 糟. 漿 欞 糞糠搏 糜糧精 撒椅糯

m 雜 紋 餉 細 絢 累累 f

- - ------ - - ----- - I

経 銦械統 转 t 鈴絮 ii 娥 然 魏條， 殺 練線梡 0 0

JKDEX OF CHABACTERS.

ion

683
698

329

330
363

344

356

415

692

t57
765

781

443
1013

E

63
111

122
124
127
158
337
358
374
383
985

12292457

8 7 7 o 7 6 9 8 3 6 3 o 2 ^

n ^ ^ ^ ^ S82 1453 S 4 J

4 S S M C S ^ 67 7 79 8

總 緣縛縻 镲 綴繊縫 SI 縮線 織維 鑣緣總 織織績

6 7 7 4 3 4 00

£007 4 89 15

M192283

雜鎮 繊織溢 熒縣縑

6 4

7 V 1

0 2

3 6 96 9 7 .8 0

4 1 5 1 S 6 9 0

1 1 1 2 2 0

1

績綮總 鑼繁餘

7 9 W ^ ^ W U U

3 6 0 8 6 6 4 4

7

9

1

0

1 3 6 9 1 3 4 5

^^^^ 8 8 8-8 1 1

滅綠 緩縛練 ii 緬驗鑽 襯編緖 線細總 絲 總锻缀 緣緣緣

7 1

0

9 4

2 9 o

708490^^^

^^6567977

5

8

綰 鍵 綺 繁錢緑 總 綠 錳維滅 線鋤鯡 絲綬 錢綴殺 綢綿線

緵絹 賴經裕 縛緣 縣 IS 綑 總 n 縫瘠 線 罅綦緊 綱餛網

INDEX OP CHARACTERS.

506

712

345

345

'一 (123)

3

1006
361

364

539

37V
640
361
368

497

' 781
: 801

864
892
950

5

9 3 7 o

17 8 5

2 2 2 3

o

.7

3

2

0 0 iii 霧 繪繹繭 縛繩鍵 鍾 繾繼辩 鑌禱慕 0

I 糸 S ffi § 网 m § 羊

0 0 0^

4 羊完羑莠^^：^楚羔玲羞羞魏雜羚

5

6 11

1 2

2 1 12 16 1

4 1 8 - 1

6 7 4 1 9

K ^ 哉 P 林瞿 罩置 罰羼署 霤 羈 罷罷 權 藿躉 罾 B 厠

G

7

2 4 5 8

m,^ ai s 璩 赛輕 噂 罌藝罐

\ — / 3 4 5

2 0 5 9 3 3 6

2 0 8 0 6 7 f

2 0 7 3 3

^ 罔罘 置罡罟

1 2

5 8

7 1

0 3

9 7

纊 8^ 續 額颜 0 00 纖 纓攬囊 li 纏^

6

7

-ifw 缶^ 紅

IKDEX OF CHARAOTEKS.

1073

12S

羊

124

m

125

老

126

而

127

表

128

耳

A I 、儿 KK T. 144.

285
785

m

620

615

982

892

耀 1000

1 8

9 2

4

8

5

7

o

7

5 8 9

7 6 o

5

7

6

耶耿 耻聰眈 w 聊聡聒 聖聘聚 礎聞轔

® 0

o

7

7

2

耍耐山 g

耒

op

2

4

5

9

8

条耔 耕 耘耙耗

耦 s

耳

9 8 8 o 9 8 6 yoov 471^2 1 o 4 o 8 6

42 7 2 Hi. 7 1278 1 2 6 7 2 2 3 2 2

翊 翊習翕 翔鍋翠 翡藝翟 翦翥 翬翫翩 ^ 鴛翮 翳翻

9 3 19 31-76175

7 8 1 7 3 2 1 1 7

-7 3 67432 5 .7

羡 義羨 fit 羲羸 羶

^ 8 0^ 8

^ 5 1 4 -

U 9 6 1

M ^ 羿^ 暴 翁辦翌

5

2

6

4

i2 G

3

4 2

5 3

5 <fO

6

老 ^

考者耆 * 鲞

2

8

0

1074

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

6

3

3

9 14

6 8 8

4 o

2 1

5 8

7 1

19 4 4 4 9 o 2

6 4 7 5 6 6 o 1

4 7 4 7 6 6 7 7

蹈脛 脚晦薛 睃脰譬 0 臉腫腐 腑腋腔 措臀脾 胼敝腓

7

7

5

2

4

9

6

4

能 脊截腊 sis^iii 胱胶 胯胭脾 0 00 陳

5 6 2

0 2 6

756 0 61 6 6 215

14 8 3 7 4 4 3 5 9 9

991 3 34 2 6 C66

4 6

8 8

3 5

6 1

肥 胖^ 姊 s^sf 胎 臘臉胎 ^胡胃 胞胖^ K 胆 胃賦胥

12 6 3 2 3 6 2 8 9 4 8 9 8 8 4 8 0

7 7 7 1 7 738 8 80 50 001625

4 4 2 3 9 3 77 8 8 9 9 2 2 9 3 3

% 育肝肜 ^肯肘 胺肫 胖肺育 肱肩股 肯官 肭肭 肴

4 1

7 8

3 6

18 1

2

5 1

7 2

2 3

9 9

2

1

3

.7

8 4 6 6

1 7 7 7

7

頃聂 鵜 sii #率 纖肄肆

肉

肉 肌

g 耳 B 举 I 肉月

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1075

§ 肉 H-seg 自 § 至

o 4

5 3

8 8

致 0

4 7

3 4

0

s' 9

3 1

6 3 6 9 -1 5 3 8 5 6 12

9 19 9 1 Y 3 1 9 9 22

白 a< lis 异 ^ 春 Jul 舅 ^

9

1

臣

3 9 5 1 7

9 2 o 9

.7 6 1 4

臣 臧臨

3

1

白自臭 奥梟詭

3

3

至

6 4 2 9 2

6 0 o 4

18 9 1 8

9 8 5^ 6 8 4 6 1 8

8 9 8 8 7 9 6 1

3

7

5 13 1 1

7 9 3 6

6

蹿 膺瞻臉

Si 隨騍攒

6 6 3 4

1 Y 5 8

5 5 6 6

* 5 o 2 7 3

0 8 o o 3 4

0 6 19 12

膂 朧 ^ iS 膀賸 膛膝膚

9

7

5

.7

o 1 5 7 86583 7 0

4 6 6 429235 亇

腳释膜 瞧 朦旙嘸 ffl 饑膩膨

1 5 2 9 0 9

8 8 2 9 2

7 3 8 118 6376

0 5 5 6783 388

6 9 5955 6778

4

9

腴脹絵 隳腯腹 腰職緞 媒腴腩 腦賵 腮腥腸 隔腸 膏腿臀

1076

INDEX OF CHAJRACTERS,

68
218
247
253
259
275
307
324
109
139
,'<42
172
42V
432
444
554
631
f)40
596

m

K>】

5

28

JL^Pi^JL^iA^i.^L^,^^l^- ^笔 完芭 茅芸 is.

色

4

1

2

.7

色

艸 艾 j 刀究 t 力 =W iM? 芊 lor- _y 究 is

2 35

蝶艦艙 艘艚艘 ^艟餹 艫蟻蟓

7

艮^ 良艱

舟

6 1

3 8

乃舟^ ^舨肪 fe^l^ 舷 舰舶船 艄 腧 g 蹁

舉 舊

„ ( 、 7

4 2 5

6 7 ^

8 1 - 9

1 8

h,w 舌^ 舐舒 _t 舖舘 ：^: 辦舜舞

^舌 i 舛 S 舟 g .ejlw,^

件

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

若 1003
英 290

茨'

玆

策
束

1Q
88

11

L48

.14

128
[48

[29

L33
L66

839

482

483

著

549

557

荑

916

961

29?

莊

106

莉

125

犟

145

萃 788
804

续 826

838
847

879

5^ 348

416

莉 469
按 469
宮 516

218858152 2 9 5 5 0 1 0 0 3 9 5 ^ ^

1234868135 4 5 7 3 3 5 6 4 5 9£2"

110,- 2922336 6 6 6 8 8 9 8 3 3 9 4 «

薛： 苑 4&i 苡： 苟苞 苹苐 &1 笞 ii® 苛 苦

7

0

5

5

6

7

0 5 5

6 3 8

^莫贅 莪荼莞 惹董舊 菁苹范 霎茱菖 ^If 莉 i¥ 菊 菩

6 9 2 3 3 41 9 9 99 4

1 1 2 2 2 2 .7 2 6 6 6 .7

基^^mi^誇莆貧孳暂

7 1 12 6 1 0 5 9 9 5 8

9 5 5 2 .7 7 9 0 - 1 5 2 2

1 2 2 7 2 9 2 3 3 3 8 8

转 ：！^ 茴 荒茸 茵麥赛 荆荀茶

1 4 6< 2 9 5 3 6 0 2 ,7 2

9 9 3 3 2 3 6 4 6 8 13

4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 99

* 茶茆 茅茂茉 苗苜

ALPH. DICT. 145.

3F CHARA

塞 910

哉 685

W 693

樣 678

營 228

M 731

葚 754

蒂 850

舞 342

35； 608

裕 511

蔵 978

586

糸 993

奨 961

葛 981

羣 979

藝 1。

蓉 971

M 82

弱 1003

蒸 84

德 129

M 784

550
n
64

96

116

140

185
254
687
951
658
694
723
731
762
809
813
825
838
850
882
362
1005

L078 INDEX (

箕 蔗 蔣续葱 隆薰蔔 蕙蓽薪 蓬蔬糖 ^蔬 蓴篠薷 陳籙蔫

0 8 3 4 0 7 8536 4 6 5 6 4 0 0 8 0 4 5 9 8 0 1

7 3 9 1 6 0 0 8 9 9 4 5 6 6 0 1 5 6 8 6 4 6 936

1 6 12 2 8 8 6 6 6 7 KV 7 7 8 8 3 3 3 9 4 4

蒼蓊蔷 黎蓑 蓋蒲蓓 芸蒐蓍 薛嬰 錢蒹蒿 it 蓐謝蒞 膝 蒙

5

5

9

7

2

9

3 0 8 1

4 19 2

7 3 2 1 1 0 5 0

8 0 4 96 47 4

6 8 11 6

Y 4 7 4 0 2

4 5 7 5 0 WI-

2 2 9 2 3 3

ii 萎 褒冤 蔞裁魏 葬萼葺 ^葱 葩蓠葫 蓊萬 葷葭葛

2 S704 1 96 3 3 3 6 6 2 2 5 6 1 8 8

6 7 7 8 1 1 12 2 6 6 S 7 9 4 -7 9 9 4 .6

6 6 6 6 0 7 7 7 778898838344

7

4

8 7

1 3

iiit 箱 菲裁辇 菽茹萇 錯萄萁 蔬菓菅 菌萊萏 菱箓萌

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

281
111
761
818
834
369
463
546

608

979
985

15

264

756

820

850

882

454

523

603

612

1002
16

5

166

1 9 8 3 2 2 8 4 5

17 2 1 4 4 5 7 1

2 6 2 8 3 3 4 4 5

薪鑌靉 ii 筋愛 籟藺蘆

5

2

4

7

8 o 6

9 o 7

o 4 3 8 1 3 o

7 8 2 Is

6

4

蘧

蔹 龍蘖嬰

罱 镲獎薯 s 薬籃 藐蘿還 藩數黄 翳藤藜 蠤藕囈 藥藹藻

雜 ii 溥 薩 薛薪蘧 薊薨薑 薈蓮蕾 菝羅薺 ^ 藎 ii 薰

蔽鏞 藓簦蕩 鍵薷 蒼蕖蕨 ii 蓦荑蕪 慈薦齧 慧蕷篤

1080

INDEX OF CHAKACTEES.

140

艸

卄

141

J42
虫

^ \ 255
蚊 } 967

扰 297

齡 307

^ 382

WL 665

虫丰 705

^4 859

香 139

to 995
4 内 1001
292

54
55

HE

is 109

Sff 200

^ 223

*> 283
772

蛇 376

蛋《 4G7

蛋 i 843

玲 494

虫$ 864

16
914"

995

434

42

870

142
312
319
389
444
949
972

145

221
489

312

361

480

- 514

548

G19

623

709

790
722
780
827
868
874
820
882
906
970

123

396

154

548

287

1001

341
421

520

529
536

548

^ 9 2!

u 2 5

G 9 9

3

7

o

7

^擄 驟虧 .51 虫虬 虱蚪奸 iisiMf^ 蛩跌

5

2

7 1

0 4

5 5

蘿 靡

7 2 4

1 V

5 3

M 贛

1

4

2

3

.7

^ 虎 虐據虔 mm 虜 虛 虞號號

& 蚺.^ ^裁： ^蛟蛞 蛩 蛛蛀蟬 蜆蜕蛟 娟蜊蜋 〔I 蛾蝶

孵 舊蜂蛸 蛻哲： g 蜀 蟋餘蛹 蜡 螺靖域 蠛蟎蜞 基^ 蜢 蜜

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1081

螺 118

jaa 929

M 952

蝶 506

饕 4,

觸 820

蠍

193

227

229

927

361

498
509

611
蟾 778

蠅

792

673

er o 0

o83

虫

736

702

829

'Tin

蝶

870

361

IK

749

^49

Ms

HA 1

yol

829

蜩

981

874

10

'货

34

901

930

蠛

901

9

87

45

螆

142

995

294

191

$馬

625

200

it

550

239

239

螈

631

649

246

279

蟯

685

CiCih

tip

814

Z\9 i

834

530

856

533

972

636

my

蟹

668

& 3

ALPU. DICT. 146.

螬 螽蟈螻 蠛螺蟆 螽螯蟝 蟀螫蠕 蟄蛾螳

5

4

機 嶠餐蝶

S 虫

6 5 5 6

9 4 4 8

5

蠖 蠑蠔蠕

絵^ 蜚 蜣嫩蟛 蜩蟪蜘 to 嫕蝦 竭龌 蟻蝴蝗 蝤蝣蔬 蝥螬編

1083

INDEX OF CHAKACTERS,

褂 S^l

IB 379

摄 914

裹 498

稗 663

读 671

雜 no

裝 722

裳 799

祸 888

拘 892

親 92-'

插 130

揭 200

^ 187

^ 758

fM 239

偏 668

襟 962

褒 677

裸《 678

mi 680

0

7

2 4

8 8

1

0

6 4

3 9

1 2 0 2

9 9 1

称襴给 裙絡椅 ii 装裔 格麥裡 ii 裊補 裙哀 裟製裸

0 7 1

8 3 7

7 3 8 0 1

5 6 9 8 0 一

9 1 3 ,6 2

d 2 4 8 8

2 9 3 3 4

7 do 9 8

5 2 7 5

6 7 6 7

衾袂^ 袁^ 衷《拔 a 袈诊袞 法始被 m 袋奏裁

0

7

6 2 6 1 2 11

4 B 7 1 8 8

^ 0 0 7 ^

4 9 6 9 2

街 ii 衙衞衛 賺衛 衝衡衞

4

1

1 1 d 3 1

$ 7 9 8 3

-t^ 衮表 衫袞铃

4

-1

8

6 o 6 9

9 2 7 Q tfv 1 4

1 2 2 & 6 2 5

血 s 衅 魁粹衊

2

8

^ 7 7 o 1 4 8 ^ 2

4 9 o 1 4 4 8 9 o

o 12 2 2 3 6 9 2

s 血 J 行 s 衣 *

INDEX OE* CHAEACTERSu

1083

55 § 89 2 1 9 1 o 1 o fjj

M 3 9 9 2 3 o 2 4 u

o 7 9 9 9 277 2 u.

9 V

4

7

4

7

„s 西 覃 Si

見 MM s s 規 覘視觋

1^ 4 1 9 5 3 4

^ o 3 9 8 V 3

8 4 4 8 4 6

9 7

8 1-3 1

o 6 00

8 4 4

o 4

2 3

3 5 3

6 9 7

2

襟镜 徐禮镇 竊襞港 n 額姨截 满暴攝 襲襬襯 s

S 1 2

S SS 3J 8 6 o 4 5^ 106 3 4 78 3 2 7 4 61-Kb 1

2 5 c* 2 7 6 2 4 5 7 6 3

9 8 4 5 8 9 9 1 7 3 4 < i

0 银 褥 *f 褰， 獺， 褫褪 0 ,w 裤 ii 滴襴

d 嫌網襟

s 衣 s 两西 5 見 s 角

6 S

9 8

5 2

7 1

5 3 6

9 0 0

觖 雜解紫 解 解鮮解

8 7 6

0 2 6

8 8 3

驟觥觫

6 3

6 V

7

8

9

7

1084

INDEX

OF CHARACTERS.

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

1085

m

謫

m

J- V3

—.ma

647

654
768

m

856

900

1U

363
11
26

48
100
125
187
358
431
483
531
547
565
797

12

27
922

識 i

39

識;

證

49

tm

80

si)

ol

m

120

W 184

iS 220

IS 215

肆 261

it 274

譏 338

識 360

議 574

IS 628
13

譫 72

M 230
識 270

譯 286

警 358

議 611

譬 710

譜 121

II 806

14

14ff

m 943

護 233

識 426

#1 189
譽《 961

譏 608

讒 235

m

am

15

26
48

478

838
92V
951

16

668
802

603

17

996

129
132

33

587
1010

18

265

189

諛

961

195
203

10

53

228

1000

228

全 fi

p/TC

276

227

tM

368

237

3V4

241

龍

433

243

謙

426

270

謎

534

ALPH. DICT. 147-

諡 諫謀謫 諾誇諺 譜謁諝 諦諶譏

878888 ^^S3 n n

IS 談論 誰誕， ^ 醇 詔 謖 諳諮諸

1086 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

5 1

9 9

5 o o 5

8 1 8 o

119 1

5 5 9 6 7 3 8

？ 6 7 8 8

貴貿 買蕺陂 ^ 賠貰貸 ^貼 狩賃資 赃胶賂 脲 0

5

1

5 3

9 3

4 6-6 1

7 2 6 7

6

2

9

貝賓貞 財貤貢 實贩货 貫貧貪 贼貲費 賀貺貽 賈賈

* 8

9

MX!

3

6

1

5

2

8 11 0 5

2 5 0 1 7

16 2 7 8

4

2

3 5 6 1 4

0C 2 4 6

5

6

^ ^ 豺豹辭 ^翻紙翁 貊貍貌 錨辘獏

5

2

W 7 W 7

9 9

5

1

4 2 8 0 2 2

4 0 4 4 0 6

1 9 9 6 9 1

9

4

璺 sii M 豕^ 豚象蔡 研豨豪

3 6 6

7 .7 1

6 4 1

讚
讕

19

58

90

900
280

議

908

谷

欽
節

(150)

371
422

10

389
403

■ 1 •

豆

(151)

838
847

豈

鼓

8

405
421
428

373
113

6

254

f

8

425
761

I 曹 § 芬 s 豆 s 豕 貝

INDEX OF GHARACTERS.

1087

S 貝 2 赤 § 走 s 足 . I

6 It 1 5 3 9 4 5 2 3 9 8

4 o 2 4 ^ u ^ S 5 9 4 111 4

« M w 4 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 4 6777 6

o

7

4 9 1 2

o 3 4 9

Y 7 8 8

5 5 T

6 4 7

跌朗 ffi 蹄 附距距

跏夠鈴 跌 教 ii 跑 跚跎跳 跡薛^

2 S

19 1

2

4

ii 馘 越趙趙 趙趣趦 趨錢趫

7

5

1

5

6

) 4 -5 T

5 8 ^ 6 力 2

1 r

6

5

1

1 5

CO rtp

1

GO

1 3

1 8

2

7

教雜 赫赭錄 走赴 愁赶起 趄 越越趋 M

1

8

7 4

2 5

o 8 1

2 2 2

19 1

聘 購赛腠

贄 賻

J 4 0

9 00

2 7

贏 瞻

7

6

7

0 *r

8

7

6

6

9 3 ^ ^ n

3 4 9 2 52

5

4

6 5 9 £

8 8 5 ^ 7 ^

^ 8 7 7 7

5

7

0

4 18

0 1

1088 INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

4 19

o 3

o

0 躓

7 7

8 8

.7

4

5

4 5 1

8 6 4

3 6 8

^ 身 躬躲軌 躲體親

5 2 315 5 4 o 8 9 o 8

1 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 34 4

8

4

o

7

o

^蹴 躍蹯 蹒蹯躏 驟顯 鐃螯蹩 蹼鍵。 躕 躅 躁辦 瞎禱鎊

W 3 5

16 8

2-3 6

9 7 9

6 8 8

5 5 4 5

13 4 1^

榜磐 蹤踐蹈 薩 蹭蹟蹤 蹙離璆 蹣！： 離 躏蹦蹯

9 0

0

7

^踡 培錢^ 颇踏 ss '踢踟 踵 蹂

5

6

7 7 5 G 4 K,.

？, 8 9 9 9 1

蹄蹀躍 踹 ^ 蹐蹌蹉

6

2

5 15 2 5

2 V 8 2 4

0 8 1 6

7 9 0 2

0 3 5 7

^ 魄跟 路跌 踁跟踊 跼蹑蹢 ^ 躇 踐踪蹈

H 足 S 身

INDEX OF CHAKACTERS.

1089

1.58

身

159

車

160

辛

161

m

162

ALPH. DICT. 148.

軀 441

車可 ( 435

436

輩 696

783
1000

o

7

9

4

1 o

3 x/

5

8

軼暈 ^ ^ ^ « ^ # ^ 輔 輕輒輓 賴 輞轔輜

1 6

6 8

4

6

¥ 車 軋 戟軍靭 對 軌飄 軸軟轔 5^^^

1090

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

35^4034 o 6

4 6 Y 8 8 8 2

遣遛遜 遡遞遝 ^ 0

8 90995

9 15046

6 7 8 8 8

邀遞遲

4 4 9 6 1 3

6 o 8 9 4 7

9 14 4 5 5

違遵 遼逮還 遶

1

9

7

9

6 7 6

9 o o

5 o

6 7

1 6

o 1

7

o

9

4

o

1

返 遑遊逾 ii 遇蓮逼 遍避遂 m 遁逯 逾違^ 旗

3 5

7 8

8 9 1 3 1

o 2 5 7 8

8 1 8 8 8 86622050 5 ？

o 3 3 Kv 4 7 9 8 4 9 689 3

< 8888 9 2 3 3 6 9 9 8

逛建 逋逐通 逝遣速 遠逗逖 進 逶 週逸逵 迸^ 逮 遏

6

2 6 4 2

9 4 19

3 1 1

7 8 6

3

2

1 2 0 1 3 0 6 652 2 ^

9 9 9 1 9 1 1 2 7 3 9

逸 退逍逃 逆 迷迹 gj isi 适 透 途逢逞 ii 這 逢逕逑

7

5

6 5

7 9

5 6 7 9

6 3 9 8

6 0 6 6 0 3

oil 1 1 8

^ Q 3 0

0 0 8 2

6

6 t

0 8

7 7

迅 迂 逸 J^—PJ 近 a ai 迕迎迎 jjj? 迥逸； i! 迫 迢述 追迭迪

INDEX

OF CHARAOTERS.

1091

162

163
邑

164
酉

939
375
433

413

613
591

791

8

397
694

9

298
904
539
1004
603
639

10

53

227

955
11

m

972
711

12

m

遞 333

避 196

邁 628

邀 «98

避 666

14

281

546

15

逸 667
逢 1014

19

508

St 都都 郝郧鄉 郭部 郵都 郡都郭 都鄕鄭 & S 鄙 鄰

0 00 8

2 6 8

2 6 6

6

4

7

3 3 7

8 6 1

9 9 -5. -3

4 8 12 4

9 13 8 2

皇 邙那那 那邦. 郎邪 邯郎 邴 邵 郎邸郎 郅邾郁 郊郇郛

8 2 4 0 6 3 81

8 9 0 0 7 1 51

9 8 1 2 3 8 2 5

醜酡 酢酣離 藤醚酷

5? 060020 2 2 4 8 2

0 1 0 1 4 7 2 000619

8 8 9 5 9 3 3 1 1 5 8

ii 酸酴酹 ii 酷酵 酸醉 醋録靆

7 0^ 5 一

8 4 4 -

1

6

S 9

1 4 i

5

2

6

1

酉

6 1 8 8 1 1 7 3 3 8

9 89 2969 5 1 5

2 8 2 7 8 5 2 2

酉酊酋配酌酎酒酕^^

邑

3. 4

8 .4

1 4

邑 Is^- 跟

9 1 1 6 0 7 4

2 1 ] 6 0 5 7

6 8 2 2 8,8

遂選 還蓬

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

454

14

258
V

497
1010
540

18

214

731

615

(165)

采

126

釋

13

748

里

(166)

里

478

1}

2

832
863
912
952

野 990

金 357

釗 1011

签 245

釣 875

舒 204

釵 126

M 161

§X 373
408

龜 587

M 571

2

8

4

9

酷醜醯

5 16

9 8 6

2 5

2

.7

4

9

S 酉 § 135$ ， 里 S 金

2 7 2 .2 2 4

2 2 3 2 9 9

錚 鈷 鈴鈴鉄 銘銀銑 銅铳銓 銜细鉸 録錄 遂锄錢 aj;

5

59332 7 9 1 7 5 7 5 0 1 89 3 3 7 1 0 9 3 Jt I ft

8 9 o 2 3 4 13 5 8 2 o 4 4 4 8 8 5 o 8 5 S ^ ^ H

6 8 9 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 4 6 6 6 66 9 6 o 6 9 S ^ ^ £ ^

鉄 钩鈞斩 鈴銥^ 欽 鉞飽^ 鉑組鉢 鈿 鉬

<s 釘針

ALPH. DICT. 149.

E

D

ii 靜錢錙 5i 鋼载鋸 錦錮錡 錄銕錘 鍛鍪 鋰鑛喊

INDEX OF CHARACTERS,

167

金

168

169

門

170

阜

1002

18

348
581

1!

507
522
104

106
119

20

433

6

81

655

674

666
713

6

195
263
345
370

m

443

513
516
1003
551

8

8

994
159
276
548
6U

^蹈 鬧閛 閎閥 閨閣関 闥閬蘭 閭閲閲 閼 閹閭閽

8 5 6 2

6 8 8 0

0 8 8 9

9 7 45 6 1 7 5 2 6 7 2 5 7 1 5 7 9 1

6 5 3 7 7 0 6 8 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 4 9

1

ml

4 5 0 1 7

門 SESl! ESS , 間閒 > 購 „ 閑 開閱闥

) 8 4 B

1- 3 12 7 Q ^ 2 00 65 529851813 0

r?SSSISJS 7 9 5 7 8 6 4 7 5 5 8 3 0

o 7 19 9 2 2 6 7 s 6

閬闢 闘閬閽 #阜？《'&：^ 阨阮 阯防^ 胖 阿阿昨

闋閎闇 闈闥閬 ^ 闌 ^ 闔圜闕 閬閬闢 醐闕 闞闞 閬

5

4

7 1

7 7

6. U

1 1 5 4 8 6

0 1 OS 9

錢 iE

鎞鑀鑠

INDEX OF CHARACTERS. 謂

,g 舉界 mjs^g 隹 g 兩审

7 9 It lb ; _

1

9

5

9

雜 難

1

離 離難難 1,^ 雨 g 雩雲， 雪零雷

8 4 n mul - , ■ j.

2 9 4

1 5 7

s

S5 6 2 5 7 2 9 4 5 1 6

# 佳食雄 雀集 雅雁 雇雋雉 雌雍雒 雕

. 1 s. t I . . 1 . , ！.

MAf^ 胺隙 躧簿際 驟^ ■^.^g.^.g.^ 齊 隱隨 I ^ m

陬陷 陰陸陵 陴陪齷 陶 臊 膾階暖

S 2 S 8 1

^ U 9 7 3

6 8 8 2

隅 隋隊隍 暖

阻附陂 glte 陀 服 膝陋陌 晚 除 陞陣 娃陝一

DF CHARACTERS.

靖

52

52

I

m 51

奮定 837
讓 934

非

非

(m)

214

436

靡 ni

面

(m)

面《 536
M) 545

935
面 * , "
1'

M 996

電 需 震震蒙 霉霈霄 霞謡霧 霍霖霓 霁霎霞 霜靂濯

1

5

8

6 3

8 9

$ 革 勒 靴斬戦 鞠鞅 鞋 鞍鞏铫 觀 鞔鞘嫜 ^iits

垂 EX

OF CHARACTERS.

1097

翁 199

I

競 941
韓 203

驟 8V0
疆 978
|g 849

10

敏 967

講 332

雜 944
11

释 658

12
13

魏 908

韭 (，

^ 365

365

(180)

288

韵 639
韻

10

228

m

(181)

221

881
939

366

頃《 430

頃 j 431

順 812'

須 816

項 206

預 1-88

頭 335

領 628

职 649

頌 764

ALFH. DICT. 160.

织 030

M 292

8

類 120

顧 "9

顔 855

顿 102

顕 200
類 510

額 609
頓 627

題 830

10

顕 221
類 510
願 632

顯 870
^§ 11

13

236

顴 367

麵 n

221

16

675

516

402

風

178

犟

】79

韭

180

音

161

M

182
風

(182)

風 252
247

I

M 738

Si] 335
驄 《

i

ml

職 100V

1(

魏 1000
11

4

8

U 2

0 4

^ 9 8 9 1 12

9 1 4 4 0 y 7

5

2

51 SS 9 4 .7 4

9 8 2 5 3 0

1 2 4 7 9 2

4

3

5 5

7 9.

.9

3

頓 Isffi 頃 領頗 頓 頸 頸頡顓 頫！^ 頸頰頻

INDEX OF CHARACTERS

鏜

993

902
947

67

336

552
563

801

fl02

12

120
148
IVl
284
337

371

583
615

741

119

IS

969
74

204
229
254

m
飭

飩

608

926

909

283

640
651

甸 760
飾 749

IS i 870
US

髮 111
銅
餅
狡

229

665
674

353

1005
1010

I? 675

俊 107

歸 693

餐 m

M 749

959

3

4

4

8

S9 4 o 7 4 6 5 5 6 1 3 B

7 7 7 3 3 1 1 9 132 5

1 1

9 9

3

9 i

4^ ^ 飢後餽 is 翁飫 m 飲

§飛^ 食 § 首 g 香 SHt

7 1

1 6

8

5

1

o

4

3

7

2

擎餵 饑鏖.

u 自 首首

0 馘

香

2

卯.

香 霹龍馨

8 S

-- - U

J

00 7 8 5 2 4 SJ?S!5 3 4 7 7 415 118 1 4 7

9 2 a- ^ J7 10 9 ^ o u_ 1 34 5 59^n S n H J> -

5A>6W 2 3 8 6 8 2 9 2 2 H ^ ^ ^ ^

鞍、 餓驗鍊 0 0 0 00 0 餱赞 锄録鱭 0 0 0 餽據餾

INDEX OF CHABACTERS. 1099

1100 INDEX OP CHARACTERS.

0 彭 (19。)

1 彭 671

！ 髡 439

' 勢 271
i

j 髮 553
t 922

> M 111

髴 238
攀 533

輪 428

095

6

雷 399

9

鬚 246

10

髮 11

)3

鬚 816

18
14
15

規 472
鐘 11

^8 10

m 838
園 "

響 （192)
•8 941

戀 19

(193)

-B* 308
W 309

s 卜

魁 448

6

感 1 528

魁 649

魄 V00

魈 895

魏 620

11

魔 553

• ■ -■- ~~ ■ ~~ " *■

m *« 釅 鄉踯 » 1

00 -J^ 1— ' 4- CO — T OS

Oi O to lO CO CO H-i ,

鬥 (191)

ti^ 838

门 846
闻 888

6

鬧 574

RE39 6

m 255

8

圆 606

^ 8

敏 116

12

驚 965
由 （194)

m

鬼 394

繁 "

^ (195)

W. 624
§1 212

，髟 S 鬥 H I 鬲 S 鬼 g 魚

19S

魚

196

鳥

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

ALPH. DICT. 151.

1004

餘 360

fci 360

愿 601

搗 6V8

$1 则

ft 島 494
鴛 984

oil 381
驚 藤

鴨 1

1

1

1

6

7

16 6

9 3 9

0 5 5

9 9 9

饞場 鴒 Si 鴛 鷓鴻饑 鵡 鵠鵑鵠 鵝鵞鵜 餘鹉鵜 鵾 鷂鵝鵲

1

8 2

7 8

3

4

4

2

4

6

•s^l 鳥 齓 鳩 ^ 鳳 SI 鳴

n03 INDEX OF CHARACTERS

m

18

349
V78

im

472
518

295
3a9

671

I

114

(

541

624

341
443

697
518
455

«3

497

17

497

29

m

(199)

,627
535

■243

545
638
248

8

835
420

545

(200)

541

300

麻

625
56,2

10

768

麽

552

m 345

纏 350

鶴 504

11 1000

71^ 9 o 3 2 4 4 3 9 5 B 3 11 I It

30^466688 ll^ sw 1 4 u 7788 ，ss

1 1111^3

鶊鵜 58 翁颼 鶉躅寫 鍵纏鸯 鵾鵜 ii 雛錢鵜 鴛鹆髗

懷鳥 g 齒 ^ 鹿 3r3

8 6 6

4 6 9

4

7

S 5 6 7

1 0 1 3 1 6 1

3 1

9 8

5

4

3

2

7

9

1

鵡 鼈 鷂鶬， 翳 驚 歸鹉 顱 0 0 M

0

INDEX OF CHAKAGTEKS.

1103

^黄 i*i 黑 i^^iai 鼎 i 鼓 i 鼠 i 鼻 I 齊 s 齒

魔 269

黛 836
^ 855

iUtt 946

8

II 856
黨 900

藏 鶴

15

額 951

稽一
W 62

5

M ^ 238

7

鎌 246
歷 (205)
霞 631

赠離螂 襻鄉雜 m ^ ii35 m m m m

翁 885

8
7

黃 （201)
黄 987

IS

變 268

黍 (202)

^ 746
^ 817

黎 45^
。

驟 676
點 683

黐 i 93。

竊 m

1^ 255

5

01 138

翻 785

7

疆 623

9

龍 1 995

lit

躍 219

g 驟域 【 ^ 慷撫麒 • ® 辑 羅還^

塑 (203)

》m

黑 196

势 428
^ 634

^ 296

鼻 < 672
美 i 706

429

2

軌 366

1104

INDEX OF CHARACTERS.

212

m

213

214
愈

m
飼

109
404

494
764
783

6

543
600
609

623

9

13

17

602

603
11
17

584

翁 410
91 884

(213)

393

龜

愈

敵
龢

(214)

1002
178

272

1002

歸

14

19

：&^ (212)

， 473

, I 484

( 501
') 521

； 530

CORRECTIONS. nos

Tho following corrections can bo readily made by the student in the
body of the dictionary with a Chinese pencil.

1, In the Chinese and English text.

:o ：

Pcig6 45,

2d

col.

11th line for

euphonic prefix

read

word

" 106,

let

35th

eel.

eel?

" 112,

2d

8tb

2Ut

20th

，， 131,

1st

7th

，，

(i

,， 138，

1st

I Dill

"

，，

，， 1*0,

1 of

"

，，

,，

saung、

saung^

，,

，,

37th

，，

striko out the word

^hang

，, 189,

2d

，，

， Ifh
丄

"

，，

read 'dil*

1 of

，，

31st

，，

heil)

Mil'

,， 236,

2(1

，，

，，

，，

first

second

250,

2a

"

19th

，，

(that)

(this)

n 258,

1st

，，

lyta

holes about

holes ； it is
about

,， 267,

2d

23d

fhvoang

ihuoanri

，， 322,

2d

26th

third

fourth

,, 336,

1st

重 and 壞

,， 337,

1st

1st

ch'eii'

,， 344,

2d

2d

pah.

，， 363,

Ist

17th

6l8t

39th

，， 369,

l8t

20th

Song dynasty-

emperor

381, let
383, 2d
394, 1st
411, 2d

470, 1st
497, 2d
528, 1st
564, 2d
660, 1st
726, 2d
730, 2d

ALPH.

3d

4th

,， 1st

„ 36th
，， 41st
，， 28th
,， 24th

„ 39th

1)1 CT . 152

peki

m

Song^ or Shun
read paik、

，， 裙

,， Jcvoi ^tong

< pwong

after q. v. : insert

after one : insert

" out ； "

，， 漂

,， t piOOVff
COM.,

，， ^mwo
，， Hiong

COM.,
COM.,

1106

CORRECTIONS.

、， 335,

8,

竹

m

,， 424,

2，

直

迪

454,

9,

沛

配

,， 470,

6,

災

齊

,, 528,

15,tliechararcter 論 （。 some of the copies
， PW erroneously printed

浪

,, 581,

14,

strike out the 2d

廿

,. 辦，

8,

for

read

Its,

&,

席

什

~-731， 1st col. the character 徙

for 渐

" m

，， 5Jf

14th hue „ '^ching
36th ,, ，， hv3ok、

992, (caption) change the 2d

1012, 1st col. 30th line for kaih.

7*9, 2d
805, 2d

848, 1st

859, 2d
937, 2d

YAK

read

,， hxook^
to YANG
read kaik.

2. In the Chinese phrases at foot of page.

徒 晰^ 欲 i

會 STS 叱 氓壤據 寒飴鳞

d

a

e

會瘃 搏斥稱 鎖樣案 胎隣嚳

fo """"""""

^ <^ of 1， 3， TT or 4， 1^,

52 9 3 4 9 7 8

4 9 5 2 4 6 2 2

1112 2

CORRECTIONS. nor

Page

736,

for 20,

for

„

，，

，， 21,

„

750,

,， 5,

，，

7aa,

，， 6,

，，

771，

" 1,

„

V91,

" 2,

802,

,， 20,

803,

，， .16,

892,

，， 16,

3. In the Index of Characters.

Pa^e 1018, 1st col. under 181 insert 795

，, " 1st „ insert 与 958 [under 3 strokes]

„ 1019, 1st „ ，， 575 " 465

" 1038, 2d ，， insert 418 [under 11 strokes]

" 1043, 5th " under 671 insert 573

" 1056, 5th " for 852 read 825

,， 1066, 3d „ strike out 络 312

4. In the Introduction.

Pvge xviii, last col. 15th line from the top of the Table, for
p'ong read p'wong.

欺， 激 未頭須 11^ 銷橫夠

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