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ITvERY CAROLINA MAN
Should Read
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
HE WILL FIND IN IT MONTHLY
Everything of interest that goes on at Chapel Hill.
News from the members of his class.
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Complete and authentic records of all college athletics.
Memoirs and portraits of famous alumni.
Reviews of all books and important articles by or concerning
alumni.
Views of new buildings, athletic pictures, and cuts of everything
of interest on the Hill.
Record of meetings of the trustees and executive committee.
Reviews and extracts of articles of interest in the undergraduate
publications.
Marriages, necrology, and movements of alumni.
Every man who ever attended the University for any length of time will find something of
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OBSERVER PRINTING HOUSE, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
UNIVERSITY 0P N9RIH
■CAROLINA'
n 1 1
Volume I
APRIL, 1913
Number 4
DAVIE IIAI.I,
THE- UNIVERSITY 9P N0RTH CARGL'NA
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NORTH CAROLINA
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The Alumni Review
Vol. I
April, 1913
No. 4
OPINION AND COMMENT
The School The dedication, on May 2, of Pea-
of Education body Hall, the new home of the
School of Education, will mark an
event in the life of the University and State of great-
est importance. On that date, the Department of Edu-
cation, with a record of thirty-seven years of splendid
service to the State in spite of the lack of adequate
quarters and funds, will be established in new quar-
ters, and with greatly increased facilities and instruc-
tional force, will strive to bring in what it and the
I'niversity as a whole hope may be an epoch of gen-
uine educational upbuilding for North Carolina.
To the different interests involved, the opening of
the building will bring new responsibilities. Upon the
University will fall the immediate necessity of pro-
viding the school with such additional financial sup-
port as will enable it, through an adequate instructional
staff and physical equipment, to do the work which is
so greatly needed in the State. This it is actively plan-
ning to do. The further duty will fall upon it of
thinking along broader public educational lines. Its
policies as to this School, in view of the fact that it is to
be vitally bound up with the interests of the complete
school system of the State, will have to recognize the
actual conditions which obtain in the system and will
have to meet them. The teacher in the modern public
school requires a very much more extensive and less
narrowly restricted preparation than that required of
the private school principal back in 1877. Familiarity
with hygienic and public health laws, a working knowl-
edge of school agriculture, instruction in the art of
leading social betterment movements, actual experience
gained by teaching in all the grades of a thorough
practice school, serve as examples of the requisites, in
addition to a thorough general and professional knowl-
edge, which are essential to the equipment of the
teacher of today who is to prove himself an effective
teacher and man. To do this, the University will be
confronted with the necessity of providing courses
in (he regular term, in the Summer School, and
through correspondence, which will enable teachers to
increase their professional knowledge without giving
up entirely, for a period of years, their daily task in
the class-room. The machinery of the State's highest
public school will have to be made so flexible that it
may help equip hundreds of teachers in the lower
schools who under the present requirements of the
University, are totally cut off from participation in
the benefits which it should confer.
I "pon Dean Noble, whose appointment as the head
of the School has recently been announced, and his
colleagues, will rest the task of formulating construc-
tive plans and carrying them out effectively. The
School of Education is logically the vital, connecting
link between the University and the State. Its oppor-
tunity for direct service to the people is greater than
that of any other department of the University. Upon
the manner in which it renders or fails to render this
vital service, will depend in large measure the welfare
of both the University and the State.
Dean Noble's experience, gained in the school work
of the State and here at the University, and his inti-
mate knowledge of the educational condition- and
needs of North Carolina, justify the University's
expectation that these opportunities will be realized
and fully met by him and those associated in the
School with him.
Upon the other departments of the University, the
duty of hearty co-operation will fall. Mreadj it has
been clearly shown that this will not Ik- considered
a duty, but rather a high privilege. The other depart
ments are eager to aid the School in .ill of its under-
takings, and will meet any demand which may he
made upon them.
The ultimate burden of the cost involved falls upon
the State. Its duty in the matter, provided the I 'ni-
versitv and the officers of the School meet their respon-
sibilities, is clear. It sorely needs move efficient teach
ers. \\ ith a six-mouths' term and a compulsory att<
ance law, it is more necessary than ever for the Si
to equip teachers of true character and the higl
professional ability. If. as Dr. Melver said, the
teacher is the "seed corn*' of our civilization, and it
the School produces (Ins "seed corn" o\ a high quality,
ioS
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
the State's duty will be to give the support required
in its production.
If all the interests concerned assume their duties,
there can be but one result— the vitalization and
upbuilding of the whole system of public education in
North Carolina.
The Debating
G tNTEST
To the debating Union Committee
and to C. E. Mcintosh, the origi-
nator of the Debating Union idea in
North Carolina, the University and State owe a real
debt : for the contests held throughout the State on
iruary ->i. and the finals held here on the sixth and
seventh of March, were in the highest sense success-
ful, and marked the beginning of a movement of
unquestioned significance both to the University and
the State.
The nature of the success was composite.
The sug-
gestion made by Mr. Mcintosh to the Societies to aid
the State high schools in debate was a call to them,
century-old in point of indirect service to North Caro-
lina, to take a part in the social service of the State.
It woke the Societies up to the fact that they, while
still here on the campus and out of touch with the
State at large, could reach out and touch the State
at its most vital spot.
For several years the University has taken a very
^ervative view of the question of University
Extension. Lack of funds, possibly, has been in the
main the determining factor in the holding of this
view. But the example of what the Societies have
been able to do — at comparatively small expense — has
enabled the University to see more clearly its oppor-
tunity for a larger direct service to North Carolina
than it has ever rendered. Under the stimulus of this
example, the University will hereafter push its work
further afield, and attempt to reach in helpful service
the fireside of every North Carolina home.
Vs a work of social service, it was an unqualified
success. The need and use of libraries for purposes
of reference and careful study was sharply empha-
sized. Schools from every section of the State were
brought into friendly rivalry, and students from rival
schools exchanged visits. Four or five hundred boys
and girls, citizens of the next decade, thought out a
practical vital question of the day, and mastered
the art of presenting their views on it in an effective,
a convincing way. Sixty-four of these won their right
to come to their State University, and did come, and
became acquainted with its life and spirit, and here,
under the stress of the keenest competition, fought out
anew the question which they had presented to ninety
communities of the State.
As a debate, the final contest between Pleasant Gar-
den and Durham was of the very first order. The
four men handled themselves like skilled inter-colle-
giate debaters. The entire University was out to hear
them. The spirit of the contest was perfect, and the
victory won by Pleasant Garden was distinctly
memorable.
*****
Social The success of the Societies in their enlarged
Service activities suggests the possibility of a more
general participation in social service work
by all University alumni. The alumni of other col-
leges, especially those grouped together in the larger
cities, devote their energies to some special restricted
object. The Haverford alumni and undergraduates
in Philadelphia, for example, conduct a night school
for the Italians, and the alumni in New York of one
of the central western universities have asked for the
privilege of aiding in the organized relief of the poor.
In North Carolina opportunities for such work have
not been as apparent as in the larger centers, because
of the smallness of the cities. The number of alumni
who are united in any one group is also necessarily
limited. But this condition does not preclude a more
general social betterment work. Just now, through
the organization of the county clubs at the University,
and of the North Carolina Conference for Social Ser-
vice, the first meeting of which was held in Raleigh,
February n and 12, an opportunity for entering this
work has been given to every alumnus of the Uni-
versity. And this is just the kind of work for which
the educated man is peculiarly fitted. Public health in
North Carolina needs to be conserved. Conditions
obtaining in some of the manufacturing industries can
be improved. The social isolation of the rural com-
munity should be made less deadening. Child life can
be further protected and uplifted. But enough of the
catalog. University men who have been aided by the
State have in these new movements the opportunity of
repaying their debt to the State, and of doing the finer
thing — which is in keeping with the fundamental spirit
of their alma mater — namely, picking up the burden
where it rests heavily on the State, and lightening it.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
109
Legislative The Legislature which adjourned on
Appropriations March 13 was, considering the
deficit with which it was confronted,
generous to the University, in that it increased the
annual maintenance fund from $87,000 to $95,000, and
confirmed the action of the Legislature of 191 1 which
appropriated $50,000 a year for 1913 and 1914 for
permanent improvements. A larger annual mainte-
nance fund could be used to very good purpose, and
it is greatly to be regretted that it could not be secured.
The new School of Education, the Summer School,
the Bureau of Extension, all of which are planning
for a more vital and direct service to the State, will
be more restricted in their work than they should be,
and several departments in the University which for
years have been in need of additional instructors and
equipments will have to carry on their work upon the
present basis. This is very unfortunate, but the addi-
tional $8,000 will meet these needs in part, and will
be used to the great good of the State. The appropria-
tion for permanent improvements will go to the imme-
diate erection of the new Commons, and in doing so
will provide dining quarters for a large part of the
student body. Recently this has been the University's
most pressing need, and that the University has been
enabled to meet it is cause for genuine gladness.
Delegates In view of the fact that the General
Should Be Alumni Association of the University is
Elected now, under the new plan of organization,
a body in which only duly-appointed
delegates can vote, the various city and county associa-
tions should hold meetings at an early date and dis-
cuss measures to be acted on and se^ct delegate
the alumni meeting on Tuesday, June 3, of commence-
ment week. Alumni who are present, but who are
not delegates, have the privileges of the floor during
the meeting, and may take part in the discussions, but
are not entitled to a vote. In order that the associa-
tions may be able to present their views, and follow
them up with votes, it will be necessary to name and
send properly-qualified representatives.
Secretary The Review takes genuine pleasure in
Daniels chronicling the appointment of Josephus
Daniels to membership in President Wil-
son's Cabinet as Secretary of the Navy. Mr. Daniels
is the fifth North Carolinian and fourth alumnus of the
University to hold this pos : tion. He is eminently
worthy of the great honor bestowed, and his alma
mater and fellow alumni congratulate him most
heartily.
SECRETARY DANIELS
The Editor of the News and Observer Becomes Secretary of the Navy
When, a week before Woodrow Wilson was inau-
gurated as President of the United States, the semi-
official announcement was made of the appointment
of Jo Daniels, '85-'86, editor of The News and
Observer, national committeeman from North Caro-
lina for sixteen years, and last-ditch Bryan supporter,
as Secretary of the Navy, there was little surprise
among those who have followed Daniels' part in the
last four national campaigns. And there was general
rejoicing from Cherokee to Currituck, or from Mur-
phey to Manteo (to use a News and Observer stereo-
typed headline), that after more than fifty years North
Carolina is to take its place once more at the cabinet
table. Those who have felt the stroke of Jo's heavy
pen, those who are sufficiently conservative to object
to red ink in their newspapers, and even those who
be'ong to a political organization not particularly
beloved of The Nezvs and Observer one and all were
glad that Josephus had arrived. There was no one to
doubt his deserts, and no one to deny his ability.
Those who delve back into the dark and dusty past,
at once called to mind the fact that of the five cabinet
officers North Carolina has "given" the nation just five
have been Secretaries of the Navy. Precedent counts
with a historian-president. Even as far away from
home as New York, we see an inquisitive letter writer
in The Times asking the whyness of North Carolina's
unproportionate representation in the office of Secre-
tary of the Navy. In a reply two weeks later, a Tar-
heel exile in Richmond took the trouble to call attention
to the maritime future of our State when the greal
port at Point Lookout is finished, and what is more,
to the fact that Secretary Daniels "knows something
al» mt salt water, and what he has not learned yet will
shortly he acquired, if energetic taking hold of a sub-
ject means anything."
Attention has not, however, been called to the fact
that of the ti\c North Carolinians who have served
as Secretary of the Navy four have been alumni of
the University of North Carolina. University men
no
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
who have held this office are: John Branch, 1801,
from 1829-1831; William A. Graham, 1822. from
[850-1852; Tames C. Dobbin, [832, from 1853-1857;
[osephius Daniels, 1885-1886, 1913— I" addition to
these 1 Y .Mason, 1816, was twice Secretary of the
Navy, from [844-1845 and from 1846-1849. Mason
was appointed from \ irginia; and George E. Badger,
JOsEPHUS DANIELS
Secretary of the Navy during 1841, a member of the
Class of 1813 at Yale, was a trustee of the University
from 181 8 to 1844.
The University's list of cabinet officers is greater
than that of the State. J. Y. Mason, 1816, of Virginia,
held in addition to the position of Secretary of the
Navy the Attorney-Generalship of the United States
under Polk (1845-1846) ; J. H. Eaton, 1803, was Sec-
retary of War from 1829 to 1831, being appointed
when he was a resident of Tennessee; A. V. Brown,
1814, a!so of Tennessee, was Postmaster-General from
1857 to 1859; and Jacob Thompson, 1831, of Missis-
sippi, served as Secretary of the Interior from 1857
to 1861.
None of these cabinet officers was a more devoted
son of the University than is the new Secretary of the
Navy. Josephus Daniels was a student at the Uni-
versity in the year 1885-1886. In 1901 he was elected
a trustee. This is one of the few positions of "trust
and profit" Daniels has ever held. In 1904 he was
placed upon the executive committee of the trustees,
a position in which his knowledge of men and things
and his deep interest in everything educational have
given him an unusual opportunity to render great ser-
vice to his alma mater. He has taken advantage of
this opportunity.
A few weeks before he left North Carolina tem-
porarily, Secretary Daniels was made chairman of the
building committee of the new Commons Hall. This
plant is a part of the State's Chapel Hill property, in
which the new Secretary is especially interested through
his desire to see the man of average means have pro-
vided for him by the State a proper place in which to
eat his moderately-priced meals.
Those who know editor Daniels' plan of conduct-
ing what he himself likes to call, when he is in New
York, bis country paper at Raleigh, are not at all
surprised at the vigorous and intelligent way in which
the Tarheel Secretary has gone at his new job.
Although the Raleigh editor had a large staff on his
paper, he himse'f was as a matter of fact, managing
editor, business manager, chief editorial writer, and
sometimes reporter. He trusted his men, but he
always knew exactly what they were doing, and he
saw that they did their work as he wanted it done.
Thus he has built up a paper of personality, which
puts the seal of itself on even the most trivial piece
of news.
From the beginning it was seen that Daniels is going
to be managing editor of the Navy. He has already
seen a real battleship target practice. He has already
begun his tour of inspection of the nation's navy yards.
It would be impossible for Jo Daniels to be a figure-
head Secretary of anything. He wants to know how
the whole plant is run. He will come as near finding
out, too, as any man President Wilson could have
found. In other words, Jo is interested in his job.
He is interested in everything he comes into con-
tact with.
The ancient chart in the Registrar's office picturing
the number of high offices that have been filled by
University men will have to come down for a pleasant
revision.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
in
HANNIS TAYLOR, LL D.
Hannis Taylor was born at Newbern, N. C, Sep-
tember 12, 185 1. His father was Richard Vipon
Taylor, his mother, Susan Stevenson, representatives
of families settled at Newbern long prior to the Revo-
lution. The records show that Joseph Hannis made a
deed to Craven County as early as 1737. Mary Han-
nis, the paternal grandmother of Hannis Taylor, who
is buried in the cemetery at Chapel Hill, described to
him as an eye-witness the visit General Washington
made to Newbern just after the close of his second
term as President. The Stevensons were among the
settlers who came by way of Virginia; William
Taylor, who married Mary Hannis, was a Scotch lad
who came directly from Paisley with his brother
Isaac. An account of his Scotch ancestry was given
by the subject of this sketch in the speech made by
him at his laureation in the University of Edinburg.
After the evacuation of Newbern, early in the Civil
War, the Taylor family purchased a residence at
Chapel Hill, where Hannis began his classical educa-
tion, with Hoke Smith as a schoolfellow, under the
tutelage of Mrs. Cornelia Phillips Spencer, to whom
he was tenderly devoted down to the day of her death.
After further instruction at the then famous prepara-
tory schools of Dr. Wilson and Mr. Lovejoy, Hannis
Taylor entered the University of North Carolina,
where he remained during the freshman year. His
father's business reverses then forced him to begin
prematurely and without adequate preparation the
study of law at Newbern, in the office of the cultured
John N. Washington. Before his first year of study
was over the Taylor family removed to Mobile, Ala.,
where Hannis Taylor was admitted to practice in the
lower courts shortly after his eighteenth birthday. In
a few months he was appointed State's attorney of an
adjoining county, and before he was twenty-one he
was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of
Alabama, where he was engaged to argue an import-
ant case involving a grave question of Constitutional
law. His adversary was Robert H. Smith, the then
acknowledged leader of the Alabama bar, who was
born at Edenton, N. C. The youthful advocate lost
his case, but a few years later the court reversed its
decision in order to maintain the principle for which
he had contended.
Hannis Taylor says that his resolve to write the his-
tory of "The Origin and Groivth of the English Con-
stitution," a task to which he devoted himself for
thirty years, was the outcome of the intensely Englnsh
environment in which he was born — an environment
saturated with a knowledge of English history, Eng-
lish literature, and English law. After fifteen years
of work appeared his first volume, which was received
with acclamation throughout the English-speaking
world. The University of Dublin, by a formal vote
of its senate, adopted it as a text-book, and gave its
author its honorary IX. D. Montagu Burrows,
Chichele professor of modern history at < (xford, said:
"No other book exhibits so clear a view of the English
Constitution, broadening down from precedent to
precedent"; |ohn Fiske said it "is evidently a master-
piece"; the Boston Advertiser said: "The most thor
ough, the most scientific, and most readable work upon
the origin of our institutions which has yel appeared
or is likely to appear." It is now in the eighth edition.
I [2
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
Determined to live at Washington, in order to prac-
tice in the highest national tribunal, Mr. Taylor pub-
lished in 1905 his "Jurisdiction and Procedure of the
Supreme Court of the United States," upon which
Chief Justice Fuller, and Justices Harlan, Brewer,
Peckham, and Day have bestowed the highest praise.
Justice Harlan wrote : "It is most admirable in every
way, and will become a necessity to every lawyer who
practices in our court, or who prepares a case which
may come here for final determination." Then fol-
lowed in 1908 The Science of Jurisprudence, "a
treatise in which the growth of positive law is unfolded
As a recognition of bis fame thus won. President
Cleveland appointed I Iannis Taylor as .Minister to
Spain. There he completed his second volume, pub-
lished just after his return, of which the Review of
Reviews said: "The completion of the second volume
rounds out one of the most important recent achieve-
ments Of American scholarship." A large number of
American universities, including his alma mater, con-
ferred upon the successful author the LL.D. degree.
For four years and a half 1 Iannis Taylor was on
duty at Madrid, without a single leave of absence,
during the critical period of the war between Cuba and by the historical method, and its elements classified
Spain. So bitter was the feeling against this country an( j defined by the analytical." So marked was the
at that time that his house was guarded by Spanish impression made in Europe by this work that the
soldiers, night and day, for more than two years. His famous French jurist Rodolphe Dareste made a formal
reward was the unqualified thanks and approval of the presentation of it to the Institute of France, while in
Cleveland and MeKinley administrations. During Germany it was applauded by Dr. Rudolph Sohm and
those four years and a half of arduous diplomacy he
composed his now famous work on "International
I } ublic Law" characterized by the Harvard /.ate
Review as "the best American work since Wheaton."
The London Laze Quarterly Review has said that "this
book is, probably on the whole, the fullest treatise in
the language on its subject." It brought to its author
the honorary LL.D. of the University of Edinburg,
At his laureation there Sir Ludovic Grant, professor
of international law, in his speech, said: "I do not
hesitate to say that Dr. Hannis Taylor's Interna-
tional Public Law, replete with historical learning,
characterized by philosophical breadth of view, and
distinguished for the classical stateliness of its diction,
entitles its author to a conspicuous place in a galaxy
which includes the names of Wheaton and Kent and
Ilalleck, of Woolsey and Dudley Field." The new-
kind of reputation thus won induced the government
at Washington to employ Mr. Taylor to assist in the
argument of its cases before the Spanish Treaty Claims
Commission, and before the Alaskan Boundary Com-
mission at London. After his notable argument there,
the Iaizc Ti)ncs said: "Mr. Hannis Taylor,
who ha- just concluded his argument on behalf of the
United States before the Alaska Boundary Commis-
sion, is one of the most eminent jurists of the present
generation, and has not merely a theoretical but a
practical knowledge of international practice and
equity, lie is the author of a work of monumental
learning which is a standard hook of reference and
cited as an acknowledged authority before all inter-
national tribunals, The Treatise on International
Public Law."
Dr. von L. Mitteis, the most eminent jurists in the
University of Lcipsic. The latter wrote as follows:
"I began immediately with the reading of the book,
and am enthralled by it. The idea of representing the
operation of Roman and English law in universal his-
torical relations is as fruitful as it is splendid, and I
have found in your book a great deal of instruction and
inspiration. It is a work whose study appeals to the
heart of every man. I, as a Romanist, am particularly
delighted to find a comprehensive appreciation of the
lasting and immortal significance of the Roman law in
the most distant regions, and have found in it a mass
of facts with which 1 was unfamiliar. The combina-
tion of English and Roman elements of law which you
portray is most interesting, and only a scholar who
possesses an almost incomprehensible knowledge of
both systems of law could produce such a work. The
breadth of your view has at all times excited my won-
der."
The crowning work of Mr. Taylor's life, for which
all that preceded was a preparation, is "The Origin
and Growth of the American Constitution, an histori-
cal treatise in which the documentary evidence as to the
making of the entirely new plan of federal govern-
ment embodied in the existing constitution of the
United States is, for the first time, set forth as a com-
plete and consistent whole." Out of the mass of com-
mendations bestowed upon this work the following
estimate, made by the Boston Herald, may be accepted
as typical: ,111 as a whole, it is the most notable
work on the Constitution of the United States that has
yet been written. Long ago 'The Origin and Growth
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
113
of the English Constitution' won for itself a perma-
nent place in the literature of the world. The sequel to
that work, 'The Origin and Growth of the American
Constitution', promises to eclipse the reputation of its
predecessor." The Nation has said: "The story of
the origin of the Constitution must henceforth be told
in the light of what Mr. Taylor very properly regards
as a discovery, and for his own connection with that
discovery he is entitled to hearty praise." The
Journal of Commerce has said : "The distinctive value
of the present volume lies in the fact that the author
has discovered and here places in its true light, for the
first time, the document out of which our constitution
grew — the Pelatiah Webster pamphlet.'' The North
Carolina Review has said ; "A notable work present-
ing the story of our federal constitution in a wholly
new light which will probably revolutionize methods of
studying constitutional history." As a writer on gov-
ernment and law, .Mr. Taylor has bad no failures.
Each of his five works has taken its place among the
foremost in the sphere to which it belongs.
PLEASANT GARDEN WINS THE FINALS
Debating Union Brings Most Successful Movement to Climax
final were Pleasant Garden on the affirmative and
Sixty-four high-school debaters, representing six-
teen North Carolina high schools, gathered in Chapel
Hill Thursday and Friday, March 6 and 7, for
the first annual final contest of the High School
Debating Union of North Carolina. Out of
the ninety schools and 360 debaters who dis-
cussed the "Woman Suffrage for North Caro-
lina" question on February 21, there were nineteen
that succeeded in winning both sides of the debates,
and so were entitled to send their representatives to
Chapel Hill for the finals. Sixteen schools availed them-
selves of this privilege, and sent their teams here. The
coming of these boys to the University to contest for
the Aycock Memorial Cup was an event of signifi-
cance. It was significant of the larger life of the Uni-
versity in the State — of the interlacing of the upper
and lower parts of the State's educational system.
To Messrs. Grady Bowman and Samuel C. Hodgin,
the affirmative speakers for Pleasant Garden High
School, of Guilford County, belongs the proud honor
of winning out over the other sixty-two debaters who
were here. After they had won out in the two pre-
liminaries, Friday night in Chapel they were pitted
against Messrs. Henry Greenberg and David Brady, of
Durham, on the negative side, and were victorious.
Their names, together with the name of their school,
will be inscribed on the Aycock Cup.
Previous to this final debate, two preliminaries were
held. Thursday night the sixty-four debaters were
divided into four sections for the first preliminary.
From these sections four teams were chosen on either
side for the second preliminary Friday morning. These
four teams on either side were: affirmative, Pleasanl
Garden, Durham, Holly Springs, and Graham; nega-
tive, Durham, Holly Springs, Morganton, and II aw
fields. From these teams the two chosen for the
Durham on the negative.
THE FINAL
Rarely has there been seen in Gerrard Hall a larger
or more enthusiastic crowd than gathered there Friday
night to witness this final contest for the Aycock
Memorial Cup. Fully eight hundred people were
jammed into the building. As the teams entered the
Hall there came from one side a hearty Kali. Rah for
Durham, while from the other side there came a
resounding yell for Pleasant Garden.
Prof. E. K. Graham presided over the debate, and
E. R. Rankin acted as secretary. The debate itself
was of the inter-coregiate caliber. Kspecially effec-
tive was Mr. Samuel C. Hodgin. the second speaker
for Pleasant Garden. In native ability, and for
rough and ready power in debating it would be
difficult, if not indeed impossible, to find bis superior
in an_\' college in the State.
The query was the same that bad been discussed in
the triangular debates in the ninety high schools scat-
tered over North Carolina, "Resolved, That the C
StitUtion of North Carolina should be SO amended as
to allow women to vote under the same qualifications
as men.''
Pleasanl Garden had the affirmative, and Durham
the negative. Mr. Grad) Bowman was the first
speaker for the affirmative.
Mr. Bowman argued that the idea that women \-
inferior to nun was a relic of barbarism. The nation
which gives the most liberties to women is the mosl
civilized, lie showed that the ballot would not d<
women from the rare of the home and raising children.
Women can do many things without the ballot, hut
they could do more with it.
U4
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
Mr. Henry Greenberg was the first speaker on the
-live. He admitted that woman suffrage might
be right in some States, and in a small degree in
North Carolina, but not "under the same qualifications
men." He argued that woman would not better
conditions with the ballot, and he pleaded that she
lie kept out of the strife of politics.
Mr. S. C. Hodgin was the second speaker for the
affirmative. He was as much at home as a seasoned
stump speaker. 1 1c argued that woman represents the
sentimental and moral side of human nature, and
would be a good addition to the ballot. Physical force
shou'd not and does not prevail, and the ability to bear
arms should not count. If physical force prevailed,
■•lack Johnson," he declared, "would be President of
who were Dr. C. L, Raper, Dr. H. W. Chase, Prof.
H. H. Williams, Prof. M. H. Stacy, and Rev. W. T.
D. Moss, voted separately. The votes were taken by
Professor Graham, and were turned over to Prof. W.
S. Bernard, himself an old inter-collegiate Carolina
debater, to whom had been assigned the pleasant task
of awarding the Aycock Memorial Cup. Professor
Bernard announced that the decision of the judges
was for the affirmative. In presenting the cup, he
told of the splendid record for the Di and Phi, and
expressed the hope, which was the conviction of the
Hall, that in awarding it to Pleasant Garden the
judges had awarded it to worthy keepers.
After the awarding of the cup. a reception was ten-
dered all of the visitors in the V. M. C. A. building.
DEBATING UNIO
the United States." Morality and intelligence is the
real basis for suffrage.
Mr. David Brady was the last speaker on the nega-
tive. He contended that woman suffrage in the West-
ern States had been a complete failure. The condi-
tions in the suffrage States are no better than in those
adjoining. He cited quotations from Roosevelt, Bryce,
and others to prove this. He contended that North
Carolina had no business to take up sufferage for
women — that it didn't need it at all here.
The rejoinders were spirited on both sides. The
applause was frequent when the debaters dug into
their adversaries both in their first speeches and in
rejoinders.
After the speeches were over, Professor Graham
called on the judges for their decision. The judges,
i i INTESTANTS
Walter Stokes, Jr., president of the Senior Class, was
master of ceremonies. The reception was delightful
in its informality and in the spirit of common under-
standing which it expressed.
ENTERTAINMENT
No small part of the great success of this final con-
test is due to the County Clubs and the Greater Coun-
cil, which two organizations had complete charge of
entertaining the guests. The plan of having each
County Club entertain those who were from their
county was followed out. The high-school boys were
thus enabled to get a taste of college life, and the
principals who accompanied the boys were enabled to
get a glimpse of life that was a remembrance of their
old days. Baseball games, an auto ride, trips to the
Pickwick — these were among the pleasant features
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
1 1
provided for in the entertainment line. A picture of
the whole group was taken. This picture is seen in
The Tar Heel, The Alumni Review, and High School
Bulletin.
PERMANENCE OF THE UNION
The Debating Union, as provided for by the Di and
Phi Societies, is to be a permanent affair. This year
its success was phenomenal. Letters from superin-
tendents all over the State express approval of the
Societies' work in extending their aid to the high
schools. Every high school in the State is invited to
become a member of the Union next year. Already a
committee is planning for the enlarged usefulness of
the Union for next year. The great success this time
and the benefit to 360 high-school pupils are but fore-
runners of still larger achievements in the future.
NAMES OF SCHOOLS AND DEBATERS
The schools that were represented here, together
with the names of the representatives are: Pleasant
Garden, F. L. Foust and K. H. Mclntyre, principals,
with Grady Bowman and S. C. Hodgin, affirmative,
and D. Hodgin and John Rockett, negative; Graham,
S. G. Lindsay, superintendent, with Miss Julia Cooper
and Coy Williams, affirmative, and Chas. Jones and
Marvin Massey, negative; Oxford, William Mallonee
and Basil Horsfield, affirmative, and Henry Renn and
Paul Daniels, negative; Lumberton, R. E. Sentelle,
superintendent, with Lewis Sheldy and John Warwick,
affirmative, and Ertel Carlyle and Knok Proctor, neg-
ative; Hendersonville, H. G. Hunter and L. J. Pace,
affirmative, and R. C. Bennett and M. W. Edgerton,
negative; Mount Pleasant, G. F. McAllister, principal,
with J. D. Thomas and F. B. Lingle, affirmative, and
G. F. Davis and Z. L. Edwards, negative; Shelby,
I 'rice Hoey and Marion Ross, affirmative, and Craw-
ley Hughes and Julius Mull, negative; Concord, C. E.
Norman, principal, with Fred Dayvault and Huford
Blackwelder, affirmative, and J. Lee Crowell and Wal-
ter Purr, negative; Ilawficlds, J. If. Johnston, prin-
cipal, with W. K. Scott and A. E. Gibson, affirmative,
and H. E. Jones and Roy Barnett, negative; Holly
Springs, M._ L. Wright, superintendent, with C. 1..
Adams and William F. Scholl, affirmative, and Roy
Norris and Ernest Norris, negative; StonevilY.
Eugene Trivette, with Guy Stanford and Works Tri-
vette, affirmative, and Hamlin Stone and Thos. A.
Boaz, negative; Durham, C. E. Mcintosh, with Ben
Muse and James Patton, affirmative, and Henry
Greenberg and David Brady, negative; Cooleemec. |.
T. Cobb, principal, with Lawrence Zachary and Ray-
mond Smith, affirmative, and Wade Letter and Noah
Grimes, negative; Smithfield, A. Vermont, superin-
tendent, with A. Coats and Edward Woodall, affirma-
tive, and Miss Emma Wellons and Thos. Spence, neg-
ative; Stem contested by Creedmore, J. P. Vernon,
with L. B. McFarland and R. H. Stem, affirmative,
and F. P. Sherman and E. B. Hardee, negative.
The schools that won both sides but did not send
representatives for the final are Harmon) . Philadelphia,
Liberty, and North Wilkesboro.
— E. R. Rankin. '13.
THE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA
A Review
Some books are of interest to all ; some to only a
particular class or vocation; some especially to a par-
ticular class but, in a lesser degree, to everyone. Ut
this last class is Dr. Kemp P. Battle's History of the
University of North Carolina. To University men,
it is of especial interest and value. But to the public
mencement of 1912. The price is three dollars per
volume.
To alumni who have been in college since the reopen-
ing in 1875, these volumes have a peculiar interest,
apart from their historical matter, for in the style of
every page one sees the personality of the author. The
at large it will be of great worth, especially as deal- reader must pause from his reading every now and
ing with the history of the State and nation in which then, and say to himself, with a smile coupled with
the University has played so prominent a part. The some pleasant recollection: "Old Pres." Me feels
first volume, published in 1907 by Edwards & Brough-
ton Printing Company, Ra'cigh, 880 pages, tells the
story of the University from 1789 to 1868. The sec-
ond, 875 pages, printed by the same publishers within
the last few months, continues this story to the com-
tliat he is again sitting on the hard benches In tne
"( )ld West," listening to a lecture in I [istor) 6.
Dr. Battle, who for more than a half-century has
been so close' v associated with every movement, large
and small, in which his alma mater ha- been concerned,
n6
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
its only its own State but for many others as well. Stu-
L ,, of course, the one nun peculiarly fitted to tell it _ ^ ^
story The larger part comes first hand. But that
of Volume one which deals with events before
the author's association with the University indicates
a most thorough and comprehensive study of original
documents. As the compilation of the data has been
the labor of several years, a labor of love, the author
was enabled to gather a fund of information which
others would think did not exist.
The beginnings of the University are fully told. \/\ e
learn the spirit which impelled our people to require,
ir the Constitution of 1776. that "all useful learning
shall be duly encouraged and promoted in one or more
universities" ; the efforts of those pioneers who labored
PRES. K. P. BATTLE
with Davie for the charter of 1789 and for funds with
which to erect the Old East Building in 1793; tne
continuations of these efforts for funds to support the
infant institution. We are told of how the idea of
State education was then in its infancy, and how
problems had to be solved without precedent to guide.
A.s pioneers in education blazed the trail, others,
equally active and zealous, followed the path, some-
times with success, sometimes with failure, but on the
whole with decided advancement.
As the University of North Carolina was for many
years the only institution of its kind in the South, it
became the center of culture and scholarship for not
their training from scholars who ranked with the best
in the country. They left Chapel Hill to play their
parts in this and other States. All this is told in the
pleasing style so peculiar to the author. No little
detail of student life, no material fact concerning the
alumnus in his life's work, seems to have been over-
looked. Not only do we read the history of the Uni-
versity, from the larger concerns of its administration
and its relation to the State, but we read also the his-
tory of North Carolina and the other States in which
alumni played their part.
It is but natural that we find the ante-bellum Uni-
versity colored by the social conditions of the "Old
South." A large number of its students came from
the slave-holding and office-holding class. Chapel Hill
society therefore had an air of that genuine aristocracy
which was the best asset of what we call the "chival-
rous South." Likewise its graduates, of necessity,
became leaders in a society essentially political. As
he reads the first volume, the alumnus must feel pride
in hearing of how vitally the University influ-
enced the political and social conditions of the South
prior to the war.
But as those conditions were destined to change, and
undergo a reconstruction, through much tribulation,
so was the University. Trying heroically, but vainly,
to stem the merciless tide of opposition to all things
representing the society of the "Old South," the Uni-
versity was forced to close its doors. But as sleep is
necessary to an awakening, so the temporary suppres-
sion of scholarship was a necessary prerequisite to the
New University, the University of the "clearer air
and the larger view," the University representing not
the self-centered culture of the Old South, but the
active, busy, progressive spirit of the New South; not
the Greek and Latin of the ante-bellum statesman,
but the science and practical learning of the modern
man of affairs. The institution was merely changing
with the country and the times. And as a war marks
the sudden change of spirit of the one, so it does ot
the other. This is the story told in Volume two. And
as Dr. Battle, more than anyone else, has influenced
and directed the life of the New University, it is he
that can tell, and has told, it best.
Perhaps for the first time has been told in detail
the causes for closing the institution, and the untiring
efforts for its reopening, the political struggles which
had to be fought out, and the contests between oppos-
ing factions. While Dr. Battle tells this story in
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
117
full, lie tells it without harshness or unkind criticism.
A here he feels impelled to comment adversely on the
acts of some man, he frequently states the facts, but
does not give the name. It may be this is not the best
way to write a history, but it is the best way to avoid
wounding one's feelings, or perpetuating the errors
of the dead.
Another interesting feature of the second volume
is the recounting of the several efforts made to induce
the Legislature to cut off appropriations. The story
of these short-sighted policies of certain religious
denominations is told without acrimony, but often by
the printing in full of many original documents used
on both sides in the several contests.
The history is pleasingly interspersed with anec-
dotes and stories of student pranks and amusing inci-
dents at Chapel Hill. The history of the village and
its well-remembered characters is delightfully pre-
served. The college yells and songs are printed in
full, in so far as they have been preserved. We are
told of the many college publications and societies, of
changes in the curriculum, of the government of stu-
dent life, of the idiosyncracies of the faculty, of their
nicknames, of the summer schools, of other schools
not strictly a part of, but incident to, the University,
of the walks and woods around Chapel Hill, and of
the birds in Battle's Park. We can hardly think of
Dr. Battle without thinking of his birds.
Throughout the work we have abundant information
concerning those who have been the University's chief
supporters. As we read, our admiration increases
Davie, Caldwell. .Mitchell, the Philipses, Swain, the
I [oopers, Graham, Cameron, and a host of others, liv-
ing and dead. We get an acquaintance with these men
that cannot be obtained elsewhere. Those who know
Dr. Battle, know how he can tell of the little charac-
teristics of men, which escape the ordinary historian,
yet make a biography. His history is a library of
I Ihiversity biography.
The work will be read by University men with a
peculiar and increasing interest, and will furnish val-
uable aid to the student of State history. Neither can
afford to be without it. While it is not such a book
as will be read straight through, it is one which wilt
furnish abundant pleasure when read piecemeal, and
abundant information as a work of reference. Its
appendices a 1 one are worth the price, as they give in
tabulated form a short history of those who have
administered the University and those who have
received instruction. The article by Dr. Joel Whita-
ker on "University Athletics" will be of interest to the
students of recent years.
No book is complete without a good index, and in
this the history is very fortunate.
For this work every University man owes a debt
of gratitude to the author, who, after giving the besl
of his life to his alma mater, in active service, retired
to a labor of love in writing its history.
— J. K. Wilson, '05.
PEABODY EDUCATION BUILDING
The New Home of the School of Education Will be Opened in May
Peabody Hall, the most recently erected building on being completed, and a program of wide interest has
the campus, will be formally dedicated on May 2, and
the School of Education, with Prof. M. C. S. Noble
as its recently-elected Dean, will on that date begin
its larger career of usefulness to the State. In con-
nection with the dedication of the building, there will
be held a three days' conference for all workers in lot lying between Commons and the residence belong
been tentatively decided upon.
The wvw building, whose opening is t" he thus tit-
tingly celebrated, is the gift of the Peabody Educa-
tional Board, anil represents the expenditure of $40,-
000. It stands near Commons Hall, in the spacious
North Carolina secondary schools.
In addition to being the occasion on which the Uni-
versity opens the doors of its new educational build-
ing — the realization of a long-delayed and much-
desired wish — the event will mark the homecoming of
many alumni teachers, and will bring to the University
many distinguished visitors from other colleges and
universities. Final plans for the event are rapidly
ing to Mrs. Graves, li faces Cameron Wenue, and
has been so located that the proposed practice school
and any other additional buildings which it ma}
desirable to conned with it may be erected according
to a well conceived general plan. In exterior is highly
pleasing, and its interior is admirably adapted to the
general and special USeS to which it i< to he put.
The program for the occasion, with slight modifi
lolls, \\ ill In- ;is follows :
[i8
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
PROGRAM
High School Conference and Dedication of Pcabody Education
Building, Chapel Hill, May i, 2, 3, 1913
THURSDAY, MAY I
3.00 p. m.— General Session. Topic: The Place and Func-
tion of the Secondary School in a System of General
Education
1. The Rural High School Zebulon Judd
2. The City High School R. J. Tighe
3. The Non-Public School W. T. Whitsett
4. The Program of Studies in Relation to—
a. Preparation for College E. C. Brooks
h. Preparation for Vocational Activities,
J. E. Turlington
5. Modern Tendencies in the High School,
H. H. Home
6. Round-Table
8 00 p. m.— General Session Topic : Standards of Efficiency
for the Secondary School as Determined by
1. The School Plant: Its Equipment and Environ-
ment R. H. Latham
2. Organization and Administration of the Program
of Studies:
a. Required and Elective Subjects
b. The Time Element
c. The Requirements for Graduation
3. The Teachers: Their Preparation and their
Working Conditions J. A. Matheson
4. The Product: or Measured Results, Geo. W. Lay
5. Round-Table
FRIDAY, MAY 2.
9 45 a. m. — Departmental Conferences
i. English and History
2. Modern Languages
3. Latin and Greek
4. Mathematics
5. General Science: Physics, Chemistry, Botany,
Biology
6". Agriculture and Domestic Science
3.00 p. m. — Departmental Conferences Continued
8.00 p. m — Dedication of Peabody Education Building
1. A Word of Welcome Dr. F. P. Venable
2. Responses :
a. On Behalf of the Country Schools,
C. W. Massey
b. On Behalf of the City Schools, John J. Blair
c. On Behalf of the Private and Denominational
Schools and Colleges J. H. Highsmith
d. On Behalf of the State Schools and Colleges,
J. I. Foust
3. Address : The Need for a Broader and Deeper
Professional Training for Teachers and Super-
intendents J. Y. Joyner
4. Address: The Function of a School of Educa-
tion in a State University H. H. Home
5. A Word from the Dean M. C. S. Noble
6. Reception in the Peabody Building
SATURDAY, MAY 3
9.45 a. m. — General Session
1. Reports of Committees on Discussions and
Conclusions
2. Discussion of Reports
3. A Constructive Program
4. Adjournment
ATHLETICS
BASKET-BALL
From a season of eleven games, Carolina emerges
triumphant in only four, not a very satisfying record.
The team was erratic. Against Virginia Polytechnic
Institute it worked with the precision and accuracy
of a machine; but on foreign floors it seemed to lose
the greater part of its skill. It is a striking fact that
of the seven games lost, five were played away from
Chapel Hill. Not a single game was won on the road.
With the exception of the Guilford game, none ol
the defeats was by a large margin. Virginia and A.
and M. won, 30 to 19 and 26 to 18, respectively. Both
games were played in Rakigh. The first half of the
Virginia game ended with a tie score, 15 to 15. The
teams were pretty evenly matched, and it looked to
be anybody's game. In the first few minutes of the
second half, Redmon, one of the Carolina guards, was
put out of the game for roughness. Carolina imme-
diately went up in the air, and Virginia, taking advan-
tage of every miscue, ran away with the game.
The A. and M. contest, the first real meeting of the
two State institutions in seven years, proved conclu-
sively that basket-ball has come into its own in this
State. Nearly 2,500 people jammed into the Ra'eigh
Auditorium and cheered a contest that for speed and
excitement has rarely been equaled. Both teams
seemed to realize the significance of the game, and
each strove for first blood in the new era of athletics
between A. and M. and the University. Though hard
fought, the game was clean and sportsmanlike in every
respect. A. and M. played well, and deserved the
victory.
The two Wake Forest games were both close. The
one at Wake Forest, which was lost, 22 to 2T. was the
roughest of the year. At the end of the second half,
the score stood 20 to 20. A five-minute period of play
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
was added, and the Baptists snatched the victory. At
Chapel Hill, Carolina had her revenge, 19 to 15. Caro-
lina held the lead from the start, though in the sec-
ond half the score was dangerously close.
Elon won on her home floor, 23 to 19. Carolina dis-
played the poorest form of the season, and in addi-
tion was handicapped by an unusual floor. The first
Elon game was won easily.
The regular line-up of the team was Long and Til-
lett, forwards; Carrington, center; Redmon and Cap-
tain Chambers, guards. Homewood, Ranson, and
CAPTAIN CHAMBERS, 14
Parker substituted at various times. Tillett and Car-
rington, the two most valuable players, will be lost by
graduation, but Long, Redmon, and Chambers will be
back, and practically all the substitutes and second
team men.
The season's complete record is given below. It
will be noted that though only four games were won,
Carolina's total score exceeds that of her opponents,
271 to 228.
University
University
University
University
University
University
University
University
University
University
University
of
of
of
of
of
North
North
North
North
North
of North
of North
of North
of North
of North
of North
Carolina... .22
Carolina.. .42
Carolina.. .41
Carolina.... 17
Carolina.... 19
Carolina. ...21
Carolina... 18
Carolina ...29
Carolina.. ..21
Carolina....i9
Carolina.--.19
TRACK
119
Durham, Y. M. C A 23
Davidson 8
Elon ii
Emory and Henry 20
Virginia ..._ 30
Wake Forest ..._ 22
A. and M 26
V. P. I 9
Guilford 44
Elon 23
Wake Forest 15
Carolina's victory over the Carlisle Indians in a
two-mile relay race at the Georgetown Indoor Games,
March 1, was one of the most notable track events in
Carolina history. Whiting, Hazel Patterson, Spence,
and Captain Earl Patterson, composing the team,
showed up in splendid form, and reflected great credit
on the University and on Nat Cartmell, their coach.
Whiting led off for Carolina, and at the end of his
half-mile was a few yards behind his redskin oppon-
ent. Hazel Patterson, taking up the race, ran in great
style. He regained the distance, and touched off
Spence with a five-yard lead. Spence not only he'd
this lead, but picked up three yards more, and gave
Captain Patterson an eight-yard margin. "Pat" had
a hard struggle, but managed to hold the lead, and
crossed the line two yards a winner. The time. S:47,
is considered good for the track conditions, and was
only three seconds slower than Yale's time over
Princeton that same night.
The warm weather of February and March brought
out a host of track candidates, and Coach Cartmell is
kept busy every afternoon. Seven Varsity nun are on
the squad. Another veteran, Wakeley, the quarter-
miler, is being held off by his studies, but lie may <m>
later. The old men are well distributed over the dif-
ferent events, and there is every prospect of a well
balanced team. Sears in the sprints. Spence in the
half, Patterson in the mile, Cobb in the two-mile,
Strong in the pole vault. Woolcotl in the high jump
and hurdles, and I'.lalock in the broad jump and hur-
dles are all experienced men who have nol yel reached
the height of their development. < >n their shoulders
will fall the burden of the season's work.
Cose upon them arc three men who, barring acci-
dents, should make good: Whiting, Ranson. and Hazel
Patterson, all distance men. Whiting and Ranson
were nn lasl year's squad, but they have improved
until they are 'Varsity material. Patterson is a Fresh-
man, brother of Captain Patterson; he seems destined
1 JO
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
to extend the notable achievements of the family. All
three of these men ran on the cross-country team
inst A. and M. in the fall, and Whiting and Pat-
terson ran on the relay team against the Carlisle
Indians. The distance events, therefore, seem
unusually well taken care of. Ranson, in addition, is
a promising , aulter. and will make a capable
assistant to Strong.
From the large number of other candidates there
loom up many possibilities. Mebane, Tayloe, and
DeVane are leaders in the sprints; and Harrison,
Scott, and Robinson look promising in the mile.
Struthers and Blair have shown good form in the
hurdles. Parker from last year's squad and Cox are
BOWERS TRENCHARD CARTMELL
putting the shot, while Axley, Homewood, and Ervin
are throwing the hammer. Discus throwing, a new
feature, has attracted much attention, Parker and
flogan being the most promising men. The only weak
event is the quarter, and that may be remedied if
Wakeley comes out.
Thi ule calls for the following meets:
March 28 Inter-Class Meet, at Chapel Hill
April 5 A. and M., at Raleigh
April 12 Washington and Lee, at Chapel Hill
April 26 State Meet, at Raleigh
May 2-3 S A. I. A A. Meet, at Baltimore
— J. L. Chambers. '14
BASEBALL
With the coming of Bower- 11 for this season
started on the Hill. He looked over the sixty-odd
aspirants, shoved them through the preliminaries, and
annexed the "can" to all save thirty. Bowers handles
the men with an experienced hand, and he has our
confidence.
One marked feature of this season's workout is the
fight for jobs. There is a place for Captain Edwards,
and one for Leak at first. At every other corner, in
the box. -and out in the field, there is action. The
catchers are Stubbs, Long. G. M., Heart, and Knowles.
On the mound, Tom Craven, a veteran of Oak Ridge,
Foust, Graves, and Aycock are struggling. Xorris is
on Leak's trail for first. Field and Rousseau are after
second. Hussean, a youngster, handles himself with
ease and has a good hitting eye. Captain Edwards
has shifted to short this season, and there is a feeling
of satisfaction to watch him scoop 'em up and pull 'em
down around his territory. \Yil'iams. a Senior, and
Lewis, of the All-State prep, team, are having it out
at third. In the outfield, are Long, a class team star,
Johnson, a letter man of Gui'ford. Thompson of
Trinity. Zollicofter, of Warrenton High School, Nance,
and Bailey. Long, Johnson, and Thompson have
shown best form at the bat so far. In addition to
these, there are on the field Redmon, Hatcher. Ken-
nedy. Garrison. Williams, W. M. Bailey, the second
baseman of last year, bad bis suit on for the first time
Thursday. He has been laid up with a strained liga-
ment. The youngsters will find it hard to keep him
out of his old position. With such rivalry it is hard to
dope about the team. Everyone is anxious to see
whom Bowers will select to start the season of T'M.v
Friday, the fourteenth, was the appointed day. and
Earl Holt had journeyed down to start things off, but
he had to return with only a rain guarantee. So
the season commences in Greensboro, on Wednesday,
the nineteenth, with Princeton.
Robert Strange, Manager.
THE LAW CLASS WINS DISTINCTION
Carolina's Mock Trial of the ''Case of Jenny Brice" is
Awarded First Place in Nation-Wide Contest
Formal announcement by the Ridgeway Publishing
Company, of Xew York, X. Y.. that the Law Depart-
ment of the University of North Carolina was a suc-
cessful contestant for first State prize in the nation-
wide mock trial contest in "The Case of Jennie Bricc."
as instituted by Everybody's Magazine las! December,
scores a distinct triumph for the law school in a con-
test of such keen and capable competition throughout
the Union. So keen was the rivalry for the prizes
offered in the contest that the editor of the magazine
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
[21
in the March number makes the point that in some
places members of the Supreme Court presided, dis-
trict attorneys prosecuted, and newspaper men were
the alleged criminals. In awarding the prizes, the
judges considered points of comparative excellence on
this basis: (a) The way the mock trial was held; (b)
the way the verdict was arrived at; (c) the way the
report was made. Reports of the various trials were
submitted to a committee of lawyers, consisting of
Chas. S. Whitman, district attorney of New York;
Herbert Noble and J. B. Sheenan, attorneys for well-
known publishing firms, for the passing of judgment
as to the winners of the contest. .
The trial by the University law class began on
December 14, and embraced two days' time, and
throughout the trial marked interest was in evidence
by the five hundred hearers that followed the legal
battle from start to finish. The entire procedure of
the court assumed proportions of a real murder trial ;
the judge ruling with as firm decision as if a life were
at stake ; the array of counsel was sharply drawn, and
the clash between the attorneys in their final appeals
to the jury will be memorable in the moot proceedings
of the University law school. Thus the fitting recog-
nition of the northern magazine of the legal talent dis-
played in the mock trial by the awarding of the first
State prize is only in keeping with North Carolina's
record to lead the way in work of brain or hand.
This is one of the most successful contests in the
fifty or more years of the history of the law depart-
ment of the University, and there is general rejoicing
by members of the law class and members of the law
faculty over the gratifying announcement. Credit is
duly attached to the following members of the law
school : Horace E. Stacey, of Maxton ; James W. Mor-
ris, of Tampa, Fla. ; John W. Hester, of Hester ; W. L.
Warlick, of Newton; George H. Ward, of Waynes-
ville; L. A. Swicegood, of Salisbury; W. F. Taylor, of
Faison, and J. J. Henderson, of Mebane.
The presiding judge was Prof. P. H. Winston, of
the University law faculty; court reporter, S. R.
Winters.
— S. R. Winters.
UNIVERSITY MEN IN THE CONFEDERACY
The Daughters of the Confederacy Erect a Monument on
the Campus in Their Honor
On Monday, June 2, of Commencement week, the
North Carolina Division of the Daughters of the Con-
federacy will unveil a monument in memory of all the
University men who entered the service of the Con-
federacy from 1861 to 1865. Tbe monument will be
erected in the campus at a spot about half-way between
Alain Street and the Caldwell .Monument, and in a line
with the latter monument and the well — the median
line of the campus. It will commemorate the heroic
service of more than fifteen hundred University men,
living and dead, who left the l'nivcrsity prior to the
war and later entered service, or who went directly
from the l'nivcrsity into the field.
The monument has been designed by a Canadian
sculptor, John Wilson, and will be very beautiful. The
front die will bear a bronze tablet depicting a woman
— the country entreating a young student to take up
arms for his commonwealth. Books are falling from
the youth's arms as in evident agitation he listens to
her appeal. The figure surmounting the shaft, that of
a young soldier, the soft felt hat pushed back from
his brow, enthusiasm in every line of his face, repre-
sents the call answered. On the reverse side will be
another tablet reciting the number of University stu-
dents who from first to last enlisted in the cause.
Standing on the campus for all time the monument
will ever be to all future generations an object lesson
of service rendered and duty performed, and it wi'l
impress upon them their obligation to be faithful to
the record of the past.
The monument is being erected under the ausp:
of the North Carolina Division of the Daughters of
the Confederacy and will cost ten thousand dollars.
Preparations are being made for a large attendance of
veterans and University friends at the unveiling, and
Mrs. Henry A. London, of Pittsboro, chairman of the
committee on arrangements, announces that the
speaker for the occasion will be His Excellency, Gov.
Locke Craig. The monument is being placed
now and the Daughters of the Confederacy and the
University will honor themselves by doing this honor
to the boys who wore the gray.
The Student Council
The Student Council, the organ of student self-
government at the University, has taken two important
Steps this year in deciding to keep open to the student
body a record of its deliberations and by organizing
the Greater Council, which is composed of two rep-
resentatives from each of the academic clas^e<, one
horn e-uli of the professional Schools, one from tile
graduate school, and the regular council.
[n former years the council has held its nicer
and taken action in the cases coming before it
without the full knowledge of the -indent body,
1 22
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
frequently causing criticism by the students, who
could not find the grounds for the decisions
reached. When a student is brought before the council
now, he is given the name of his accuser, and the wit-
nesses for and against him. All of the evidence is
recorded, and is subject to investigation by the. stu-
dents, tints eliminating all possibility of unfairness on
the part of the council or of unjust criticism on the
part of the student body.
The Greater Council has been organized with twenty
members. The two representatives from each of the
four academic classes and one representative from each
of the other schools in the University meet with the
regular council on the first and third Monday nights
each month, or oftener if necessary, for the purpose
of discussing college problems and for devising means
for the betterment of existing college conditions. Com-
plaints and grievances are heard from anyone desiring
a hearing, and remedies are offered. The Greater
Council is the natural outgrowth of a long felt need in
college life, and serves as a strong tie between the
various classes. As a result the student body is more
unified and greatly strengthened.
The plan of electing the class officers and represen-
taatives who compose the regular council in the spring
preceding their term of office is being tried for the
first time this year and is proving beneficial. Under
this arrangement it is possible for the council to organ-
ize and take up its work early in the fall term when
there is special need of its service.
The members of the regular council for this year
are as follows : President, Walter Stokes, Jr., of
Nashville, Tenn., president of the senior class; Secre-
tary, D. H. Carlton, of Kernersville, president of the
junior class; Phillip Woolcott, of Raleigh, president
of the sophomore class; A. L. Hamilton, of Atlantic,
representative from the student body; W. G. Harry,
of Grover. senior elected by the council ; F. P. Graham,
of Charlotte, law representative; J. N. Tolar, of San-
ford, Fla., from the second year medical class; and
C. L. Cox, of Warsaw, from the second year phar-
macy class. The Greater Council is composed of the
students named above and .representatives from the
various classes as follows: senior class, G. B. Phillips,
of Trinity, and M. T. Spears, of Lillington ; junior
class, S. W. Whiting, of Raleigh, and J. L. Chambers,
of Charlotte; sophomore class. YV. P. Fuller, of
Bradentown, Fla., and T. C. Boushall, of Raleigh;
freshman class, B. P. Beard, of Salisbury, and C. W.
Beckwith, of Raleigh; medical school, J. S. Milliken,
of Pittsboro; school of pharmacy, J. H. Henderson,
of Hickory.
Commencement, 1913
The program for commencement, June i, 2, 3. and
4, 1913, as given by the President's office, is as follows:
SUNDAY, JUNE I.
11.00 a. m. Baccalaureate Sermon, Rev. E. Y. Mul-
lins, D.D., LL.D.. President of the Southern Baptist
Theological Seminary.
8.00 p. m. Sermon before the Young Men's Chris-
tian Association, Rev. Josiah Sibley.
MONDAY, JUNE 2.
9.30 a. m. Seniors form in front of Memorial Hall
and march to Chape! for prayer.
10.30 a. m. Senior Class-Day exercises in Gerrard
Hall. Orations by members of the graduating class
in the contest for the Mangum medal.
4.00 p. m. Unveiling of the Soldiers' Monument.
Address by His Excellency, Gov. Locke Craig.
5.30 p. m. Closing exercises of the Senior Class.
7.30 p. m. Annual joint banquet of the Dialectic
and Philanthropic Literary Societies in Commons Hall.
9.30 p. m. Anniversary meetings of the Literary
Societies in their respective Halls.
TUESDAY, JUNE 3.
10.30 a. m. Alumni Address, by the Right Rev.
Robert Strange, D.D., '79, Bishop of the Diocese of
Eastern North Carolina. Class reunion exercises of
the classes of 1863, 1888, 1893, 1903. 1908.
12.30 p. m. Business meeting of the Alumni Asso-
ciation.
1.30 p. m. Alumni luncheon, at Commons Hall.
8.00 p. m. Annual meeting of the Board of Trus-
tees, in Chemistry 1 [all.
8.30 p. m. Annual debate between representatives
of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Literary Societies.
10.00 p. m. Reception in the Library by the Presi-
dent and Faculty.
WEDNESDAV, JUNE 4
10.45 a - m - Academic procession forms in front of
Memorial Hall.
11.00 a. m. Commencement exercises in Memorial
Hal 1 . Commencement address, by the Hon. Thomas
R. Marshall, Vice-President of the United States.
Degrees conferred. Presentation of Bibles. Bene-
diction.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
The Rand Hazing Trial
The trial of R. W. Oldham, A. C. Hatch, W. L.
Merrimon, and A. H. Styron, the four former Uni-
versity students charged with manslaughter in con-
nection with the death of Isaac William Rand, while
he was being hazed on the night of September 12, was
held in Hillsboro, March 13, 14, and 15, Judge R. B.
Peebles presiding. After all the testimony was heard,
and before the speeches by the attorneys, A. H. Styron
was released on the ground that no testimony had
been introduced by the State connecting him with the
hazing, and a verdict of not guilty was ordered to be
returned by the jury and entered upon the records.
In the case of Oldham, Hatch, and Merrimon, after
testimony and speeches had been concluded, the State
received a verdict of guilty. In pronouncing sentence,
Judge Peebles made it clear that while he did not wish
to be severe, at the same time the demands of the law
should be met, and to that end imposed upon each of
the three defendants a sentence of four months' impris-
onment in the county jail, and costs, with the privilege
of allowing the County Commissioners to hire them
out for four months instead of serving the jail sen-
tence. After the conclusion of the trial, an agreement
was reached by the defendants and the commissioners
by which the former students were hired to their
parents, and the costs of the case were provided for.
The case consumed three days, and was participated
in by a large number of attorneys from many parts
of the State.
A New Commons
A new Commons Hall, built in keeping with the
most approved modern appointments, was decided on
recently by the Board of Trustees as the next building
to be erected on the campus. The committee named by
the Trustees to make plans for the new dining-hall
met in Chapel Hill on February 25, and made tenta-
tive arrangements for it. The committee is composed
of Josephus Daniels, chairman ; J. S. Carr and A. M.
Scales, from the trustees; F. P. Venable and A. H.
Patterson, from the faculty.
The site selected is the plot of ground lying back
of the University Inn and A. S. Barbee's residence.
The hall will face towards the New East Building.
It will be so placed that a driveway from the kitchen
to the street will pass over but very little of the
campus.
According to the plans, the new building will be an
ideal dining-hall, fitted with the most modern system
of cooking, baking, refrigerating, and cleaning. It
will be large enough for six hundred people on the
ground floor, with three hundred more in the balcony,
and it will be so constructed that it may he doubled
if the growth of the University demands it. The cost
will be $40,000, the funds coming from the sum of
$200,000 appropriated by the Legislature two years
ago, out of which Caldwell Hall and the Battle- Vance-
Pettigrew Dormitory have already come.
Mrs. Martha A. Battle "Falls on Sleep"
Mrs. Martha A. Battle, wife of Dr. K. P. Battle,
died at her home in Chapel Hill, at 5 o'clock, Sunday
morning, March 16, after a short illness of pneumonia
caused by a broken hip received in a fall several
weeks ago.
Mrs. Battle was a native of Edgecombe County, ami
on the fourteenth of February was eighty years of age.
She was a member of one of the State's most promi-
nent families, and was married to Dr. Battle over fifty
years ago. Her home in Chapel lli'l has been one
from which many fine influences have emanated, and
she was universally beloved in the community to which
she and Dr. Battle have contributed so largely for the
past forty years.
Mrs. Battle's long life of kindly thoughtfulness of
others and her beautiful simplicity made her death a
personal loss to everyone who knew her, and the
sympathy and love of the entire community go out to
her husband and family who survive her.
A simple service was conducted at the Battle home
in Chapel Hill Tuesday morning and the funeral
services were held in Christ Church in Raleigh Tues-
day afternoon, the interment being in Oakwood
Cemetery.
Mrs. Battle is survived by her husband and four
sons: Dr. K. P. Battle, Jr., of Raleigh; Thomas Battle,
of Rocky Mount; Herbert Battle, of Montgomery,
Ala., and Dr. \Y. I. Battle, of the University of Texas.
The Y. M. C. A. Extends Its Work
Since the first canvas for membership was made in
October by the V. M. C. V, the number of members
has increased from 210 to 325, and includes represen-
tatives from every part of the University.
(hie of the best services the Association is render-
ing is its work in the Sunday Schools around Chapel
Hill. Twenty students are engaged in this work, and
participate in the managemenl of seven outlying
schools. Their activities are nut confined merely to
teaching, but they help arrange entertainments, p
vide books and magazines for the pupils, aid in improv-
124
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
ing the singing, and strive in every way possible to
extend the helpful influences of the Association.
Special interest centers in the mission work of the
Association because of the representative in the mis-
sion field, Mr. E. E. Barnett, of Hangchow, China, to
whose support the Association contributes $500.00
annually. Mr. Barnett was General Secretary of the
Association at Chapel Hill from 1908 to 1910, helped
Carolina win a Pennsylvania debate, was deeply inter-
ested in everything affecting the University, and
touched the life of the University and of the students
associated with him in a way wholly good.
C.rantin- that the Y. M. C. A. building is too small
for the needs of the University, and in that particular
is inadequate, it is nevertheless the center of college
life, and has never been so much used by the students
as at present. The Magazine and the Tar Heel have
rooms in it ; the Yackety Yack uses it ; all county clubs,
the dramatic club, the athletic council, the senior class
meet in it; and the regular religious meetings of the
Association are held in it. Its reading-room and game-
room are always occupied, and the students find in it
more nearly than anywhere else in college the closest
approach to home life.
mark the site of the old observatory, while several
cedars cluster around the spot.
Dr. Caldwed erected the observatory out of his
own funds, the cost being $430.2oU. A few days
lie fore his death the trustees of the University reim-
bursed him for the amount he paid out. — Chapel Hill
News.
Only a Few Brickbats Remain
A good many of our people are not aware, perhaps,
that the first astronomical observatory connected with
an institution of learning in America was erected at
Chapel Hill, yet such is the case. This was built by
Dr. Joseph Caldwell, the first president of the Uni-
versity, and was finished in 1831. The second sim-
ilar observatory was that of Professor Hopkins, at
Williams College, in 1836. Dr. Caldwell's observa-
tory was on the summit of the hill, on the left side
of the Raleigh Road, just before reaching the ceme-
tery from the town. The structure was about twenty
feet square, without a portico or entrance hall, and
with a window in each of its eastern and western faces.
( )bservations were made there by Dr. Caldwell, Dr.
Elisha Mitchell, and Dr. James Phillips. Being oi
faulty materials, the building soon began to show
signs of decay, and in a few years the instruments
were removed to other quarters. In [838, the build-
ing was destroyed by fire, kindled by a student, so
tradition says. The sound bricks were used to erect a
kitchen for Pres. David L. Swain, on the lot next to the
Episcopal Church. Fragments of brickbats and a
depression in the ground where the basement was still
The Greater Council Arranges a Track Meet for the High
Schools
At the last meeting of the Greater Council, the prob-
lem of arranging for a state interscholastic track meet
for April 11, was taken up. Coach Trenchard, Earl
Patterson, and the committee who managed the high
school debate were present by invitation. It was
decided to make the meet into an annual affair, begin-
ning this year. A cup and medals will be given. All
high schools and preparatory schools are eligible to
enter. Entertainment will be provided by the County
Clubs and other organizations as in the debate. A
committee composed of Spears, Whiting, and Fuller
was appointed to draw up the rules and regulations 01
the meet, and attend to all preliminary arrangements.
This committee will be aided by Patterson, McKay,
and Rankin. While this meet will take place at the
same time as the district State High-School meet it will
in no way interfere with it or supersede it. It will be
managed by the same officials, however.
The athletic association, alumni, faculty, and student
body are expected to back up the project financially if
the admission charges fail to cover expenses. — Tar
Heel, March 13.
and
the
The Legislature Elects Trustees
In joint session, on February -'5. the Senate
House elected the following men trustees of
University :
Eight-year term: Thomas 11. Batt'e, of Nash;
George B. McLeod, of Robeson; W. E. Breese, of
Transylvania; W. R. Dalton, of Rockingham; F. J.
Cox. of Anson; Claudius Dockery, of Wake; R. A.
Doughton, of Alleghany; R. C. Ellis, of Cleveland;
W. N. Everett, of Richmond; Charles C. I.aughlin, of
Xew Hanover; Thomas J. Gold, of Guilford; J. S.
Hill, of Durham; J. A. Holt, of Guilford ; \. H. Price,
of Rowan; J. 1). Proctor, of Robeson; J. M. Morehead,
of Mecklenburg; Haywood Parker, of Buncombe; A.
M. Sca'es, of Guilford; J. M. Carson, of Rutherford;
A. M. Ferabee. of Granville; James V Gray, Jr., of
Forsyth.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
Six-year term: W. H. S. Burgwyn, Jr., of North-
ampton; John H. Dillard, of Cherokee; J. E. Swain,
of Buncombe; R. S. Hutchison, of Mecklenburg.
Four-year term : Eric A. Abernathy, of Orange ;
\V. R. Edmonds of Guilford; J. R. Williams, ol
Johnston.
Two-year term: Paul R. Capelle, of Nash; R. D.
W. Connor, of Wake; Jeter C. Pritchard, of Bun-
combe.
When Old Friends Meet
The long-desired has at last been consummated.
Carolina and A. & M., the State University and the
State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, have
at last met again in dual athletic contest. And nobody
was killed ! There was not even a riot ! And why
should there have been ? Nobody knows, but for many
years they have said that it was impossible otherwise,
all the same. The best of good spirit was manifested
throughout the game. There was only one regretable
feature about the contest. That was the score. We
should have preferred for it to have been otherwise;
but since it wasn't we can only wait until next time.
And we hope that the next times will come often, and
come and go with the same fine spirit of clean play
that attended this time. A. & M., we are glad to meet
you again! — Tar Heel.
Dr. William E. Dodd Lectures
Dr. William E. Dodd, Professor of History in the
University of Chicago, was a visitor in Chapel Hill
on Wednesday, February 26, and delivered a lecture
in Gerrard Hall, on Robert James Walker. This was
Dr. Dodd's first visit to the University since his con-
nection with the Summer School in 1904, and he was
heard with much pleasure in his discussion of what
he characterized as America's greatest imperialist. In
addition to being Senator from Mississippi, Walker
was Secretary of the Treasury under President Polk,
was the author of the Walker tariff of 1846, and was
the financial representative of the United States in
Europe during the Civil War.
Coming Lecturers
The faculty committee on lectures, concerning which
mention was made in the last number of Ttie Review,
announces the following speakers for the remainder of
the year:
March 28, Prof. Percy H. Boynton, of the Uni-
versity of Chicago; April 4, Rev. Samuel McChord
Crothers; April 25 and 26, Dr. Joseph A. Holmes,
director of the Bureau of Mines; May _'. Pres. I >. 11.
Hill, of the A. & M. College, of Raleij
Recent Fraternity Initiates
At various times recently the following men 1
been initiated into fraternities:
Kappa Sigma— R. E. Little and Zack Whitaker.
Beta Theta Pi— W. T. Ragland and W. E Carter.
Sigma Alpha Epsilon — F. D. Com
Alpha Tan Omega — W. Speight I learn.
Kappa Alpha— L. A. Blue, Jr.
Delta Kappa Epsilon — Evan Norwood.
Sigma Nu— T. M. Ramsaur. R. S. Houston, and
C. P. Mangum.
Chemists Discover Something
C. B. Carter, of the Department of Chemistry, has
succeeded in preparing ammonia from hydrogen and
air by the catalytic action of rubidium. This seems
to be another step in the utilization of the immense
store of nitrogen of the air for practical purpo
This is a problem that has been receiving the attention
of the chemical world for some time, and it the |
duction can he put on a practical hasis it should greatly
affect the production of ammonia. The experiment
has at least a great chemical value, in thai it ha- never
been done before. — 7'ar Heel.
The Mid-Year Lawyers
Twenty-one students of the University Law S
parsed the February examinations of the Supreme
Court. Seventeen of these had certificates from Dean
McGehee. Those passing were: VVm. B, Byrd, 1
boro, \. C; I.. A. Swicegood, Salisbury; J. I. lien
derson, Chapel Hill; Luke I. ami). Williamston ; \\". I..
War'.ick, Newton; II. I'.. Stacy, Chapel Hill: J. W.
Monis. Tampa, Fla.; W. I.. Daniels, Winston, X- C \
John Scott, Statesville; J. Shipp, Newton; E. F Mc
Culloch, Fayetteville ; P. T. Stiers, Reidsville; J W.
Mitchell, Winston; \V. < i. Burgin, Lexington; I. I'
Thompson, Faison; C. V York, High Point: J. T.
Johnston. Chapel Hill; J. W. Hester, Hester; 1
Ward, Waynesville; F. !•'.. Hines and C, W, Bn
foot, Fayetteville.
126
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
To be issued monthly except in July, August, Septem-
ber and January, by the General Alumni Association of the
University of North Carolina.
Board of Publication
The Review is edited by the following Board of Publication:
Louis R. Wilson, '99 Editor
Associate Editors: G. T. Winston, '66-'68; E. K. Graham,
'98; Archibald Henderson, '98; W. S. Bernard, '00;
J. K. Wilson, 05; Louis Graves, '02; F. P. Graham, '09;
Kenneth Tanner, '11.
Walter Murphy, '92 Managing Editor
Subscription Price
Single Copies — — $0.25
Per Year — I 00
Communications intended for the Editor should be
sent to Chapel Hill, X. C. ; for the Managing Editor, to
Salisbury, N. C. All communications intended for pub-
lication must be accompanied with signatures if they are
to receive consideration.
OFFICE OF PUBLICATION, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Entered at the Postofflce at Charlotte, N. C, as second
class matter.
THE UNIVERSITY IN LETTERS
There has recently come to me a most interesting
and suggestive monograph, which had the power to
cause me to read it over carefully — twice. It is entitled
"The Real Authorship of the Constitution of the
United States Explained," with the sub-title, "James
Madison and Pelatiah Webster defended by Hannis
Taylor against attacks contained in Senate Document
No. 402, etc." This controversy has been projected
through the publication of Hannis Taylor's History of
the American Constitution. Attention is called to a
sketch of Dr. Taylor and his career found in another
part of this issue of The Review. Dr. Taylor's
elaborate address before the Literary and Historical
Association of North Carolina on the subject of
Pelatiah Webster, several years ago, is remembered
by many in North Carolina.
Dr. Taylor contends that Pelatiah Webster's pamph-
let entitled "A Dissertation on the Political Union
and Constitution of the Thirteen United States of
North America'' (reproduced in the present document,
being Senate Document No. 787), which was printed
February 16, 1783. contained the epoch-making pro-
posal for a new Federal system with the independent
power to tax— an indubitable fact. In furtherance of
this conception, Webster proposed (1) the division of
a Federal State into three departments — executive,
legislative, and judicial; (2) the organization of a
Federal assembly with two chambers; (3) the exist-
ing judicial system of the United States, based on the
supremacy of Federal law ; and (4) that the new Fed-
eral creation be one of delegated powers, the residu-
um of power remaining in the States. As early as
May, 1 78 1, according to James Madison, Webster in a
pamphlet pointed out the necessity for Congress to
call a Continental Convention "for the express purpose
of ascertaining, defining, enlarging, and limiting the
duties and powers of their Constitution." By a com-
parison of the 'plans" submitted to the Convention
of 1787 by Madison, Pinckney, and Hamilton respect-
ive! v, Dr. Taylor maintains, without confirmatory
positive evidence, that since all three embodied the
principal features of Webster's "plan, - ' advanced in
1783. that Madison, Pinckney, and Hamilton must
have been directly influenced by 'Webster's pamphlet.
He consequently pronounces Pelatiah Webster the
"architect of the Federal Constitution."
Dr. Taylor bases his contention upon the remarkable
coincidence of similarity in the four "plans." In
rebuttal, Mr. Gaillard Hunt, in the Nation (after-
wards republished as Senate Document No. 402),
asserts that "Madison's sketch, in which the error of
attributing the pamphlet to Webster occurred, was
written by him in extreme old age and was not one
of the papers which he prepared for posthumous pub-
lication." Furthermore, Mr. Hunt maintains that
Webster's pamphlet of 1783 "contains only two
features which also appear in the Constitution — the
power of Federal taxation and the bicameral legisla-
ture — and there were no two principles of government
better understood in the States at the time Webster
wrote than these." In Vol. Ill of his History of the
United States, just from the pros. Professor Chan-
ning, of Harvard, says: "Professor Farrard, of Yale
University, has well expressed the opinion of students
who have generally believed that the American Con-
stitution would have taken its present form if the
pamphlet in question had never been written, or indeed,
if Webster had never lived." It is true that Webster's
pamphlet appeared four years prior to 17N7; but Dr.
Taylor is forced to base his case upon a "remarkable
coincidence." and not upon direct contemporary testi-
mony to the effect that Webster's plan actually influ-
enced Madison. Pinckney. or Hamilton. On the docu-
mentary side, he is only able to adduce the fact that
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
127
Webster and Hamilton became acquainted as early as
1783. Professor Farrand, a close student of the
period, avers that he has found "not a scrap of evi-
dence that Webster's dissertation directly influenced a
single member of the convention. In fact I have found
practically no reference to it at that time."
It is not perfectly clear, then, as Professor Chan-
ning puts it, that "the framers of the Constitution were
acquainted with Webster or with his 'Dissertation', but
whether they were or no, and whether the Constitution
owed anything to him or not, this essay is one of the
most interesting dissertations ever printed in America."
Dr. Taylor has done an admirable piece of work in
calling attention, "virtually for the first time, to what
is undoubtedly the most important single documentary
anticipation of the Constitution, and places Webster,
hitherto known chiefly as a writer on finance, in the
front rank of early American publicists." The Nation
concludes the above review with the laudatory state-
ment : "The story of the origin of the Constitution
must henceforth be told in the light of what Mr. Tay-
lor very properly regards as a discovery, and for his
own connection with that discovery he is entitled to
hearty praise."
—A. H.
LETTERS
The Athletic Situation at the University
To the Friends of the University :
I take this opportunity of telling you I have been
at work here for the past month, that I can always be
found at No. 1 Battle Hall until we build an alumni
club-house, and that I want your earnest co-operation
in putting our athletics upon a permanent and pro-
gressive basis.
I find our college spirit is at low ebb; that there is
no systematic effort to get new athletic material here;
that the candidates for our football teams lack ele-
mentary knowledge of the game and preliminary train-
ing; that sufficient steps are not being taken to keep
our athletes in the University until graduation; and
that the co-operation between the students, alumni,
and faculty is very poor.
That our college spirit will improve when the stu-
dents fully realize each one must strive to put fool
ball upon a better basis, is shown by the fart that
seventy-five men have come out for spring football
practice, half of whom have not played on any but
class teams, and more will follow when the track.
gymnastic, and baseball seasons close. When l lux-
see the alumni thoroughly aroused and putting forth
their best efforts, the faculty sympathetic and
erating, and that we are working along lines that will
bring us lasting success, they will be 1 and
their enthusiasm will grow rapidly.
We arc getting in touch with men in the h
schools, the preparatory schools, smaller co and
with individual players outside of these institutii
wherever we may hear of them. We are asking the
students, alumni, and friends of the University to '
up men in their vicinity, and wherever they may I
of them, to see them, get full information about them,
and report them to me.
In order to have more football played in the State,
and thereby bring to the University better trained
players, we will offer to the members of the winning
preparatory school team of the State their transporta-
tion and admission to one of our big g;
We will also give the winning class team at the 1 'Di-
versity the same reward. \ 'p ( "i application from 1'
teams, we will furnish them with coaches and officials,
who will be drawn from local alumni pi
versity students. .Mr. DeWitl Kluttz, of David
College, has been secured to coach our cl tball
and baseball teams next year. Ow hour each -
will be devoted to a talk on football, and the rules will
be thoroughly discussed and studied. Spring football
practice will continue until June. The General Ath-
letic (Alumni) Committee has authorized me to secure
the services of two good coaches next Fall to help
coach the team and the alumni players in every |
sible way. The alumni players will return here in
force, have their knowledge of the game 1
help with the coaching here, and work with the pre-
paratory schools in their towns and vicinity.
Conservation of material in (lie University will
accomplished by keeping in close touch with the men.
by learning their needs, ami by having a report 1
month on their class work..
Ml these means will inn. lirit ami
the students and alumni. They will in
serve the material entering here. The men wil
better (rained, and the .ilnmiti. faculty, and students
will work as one.
I. T. Tki \> 11 w;n. Head < 'oach.
Commendation From Across the Seas
Ed • \i.iM \i Wei ku :
He. 1 pi my most cordial
the high quality of Tin \ir\txr Review,
issue of which 1 have received, li is II
[28
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
worthy of (lie incomparable University it represents.
It is destined, I am sure, to render a large service to
the University and to the cause of education in North
Carolina.
I Vrsonally, I welcome The Review as a coveted and
an effective means of keeping in touch with life and
progress at Chapel Hill. After reading the first copy,
and seeing what large improvements have been made
(in the campus there since I left it only a little over
two years ago, I realized very vividly how far behind
I had gotten in this short time, and appreciated thereby
the value which such a magazine will have for Caro-
lina and for her widely scattered sons.
With renewed congratulations, and best wishes.
Eugene E. Barrett.
Hangchow, China, January 18, 1913.
Preparatory Schools Will Compete at the Hill
At the meeting of the Teachers' Assembly, in
Greensboro, the high-school principals of the east cen-
tral district decided, upon the invitation of Professor
Walker, to ho'd their annual literary and athletic con-
tests at the University in April. The features of the
meet will be a declamation contest, track athletics, and
a baseball game.
This is the first step taken by the University in
bringing the representatives of the schools in the five
districts of the State to the Hill to engage in general
contests. Eventually a'l five of the districts are
expected to send contestants, and the meet will assume
large importance among all the secondary schools in
North Carolina.
The State University
(President Vincent, in the Yale News)
In fulfillment of its obligations to the State, the
university must not only give training to those who
resort to its teaching centers, but it must go to the
people in their communities and their homes. This
service can no longer be regarded as merely incidental,
as a kind of by-product of the main activity of the
institution. A special staff is needed for the general
extension work of the university, just as a corps is
engaged for agricultural extension. Among the many
forms which this extension movement may profitably
take are such activities as agricultural instruction,
demonstration farms, industrial contests among the
neighbors, evening courses in business and economics,
and the like. In the last named series of courses there
was a registration of 466 last year, which shows their
popularity and usefulness.
If a university is to realize the ideal of a campus
as wide as the commonwealth, it must know the nat-
ural resources, the people, the institutions, the needs
of the whole State, and that this might be true of
Minnesota, members'of the teaching staff during the
past year have addressed audiences throughout
Minnesota.
Every institution should seek not only to conform
to the best educational standards which prevail
throughout the country, but should also aim at foster-
ing an individuality of its own. For example, in the
case of the University of Minnesota, there is every
reason why we should seek to become the chief center
of Scandinavian studies in the United States. Here
should be co'lections, museums, libraries, and a staff
of investigators and teachers which would give dis-
tinction to the university. In this way, it should be
the conscious purpose of the institution to discover
its special aptitudes, sources of strength, opportunities
for service, and of these to make the most.
Lastly, back of all a university's activities, giving
significance and purpose to them, should be a deepen-
ing sense of obligation on the part of students and
staff conscientiously to utilize the opportunities
afforded by the commonwealth in order to make the
largest return of skill and efficiency.
The school-teacher, if properly qualified, is our most
important public official.
Those who teach the young are civilization's most
powerful agents, and society everywhere ought to set
apart and consecrate to its greatest work its bravest,
its best, its strongest men and women.
The teacher is the seed-corn of civilization, and
none hut the best is good enough to use.
Charles Duncan McIver, "Si.
The right of every child to a public school education
is no longer a subject of controversy, hut is acknowl-
edged by everyone.
Equal! That is the word! On that word 1 plant
myself and my party— the equal right of every child
horn on earth to have the opportunity "to bourgeon
out all that there is within him."
Ch \km.i s Br vntxey Aycock, '80.
WITH THE FACULTY
In the Charlotte Observer of March 9, announcemer
made of a forthcoming Carolina book b; rchibald Hen-
derson, entitled "Richard Henderson; His Life and Times."
The hook will deal with the settling of Tennessee and Ken
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
tucky, and will present fully the part which Richard Hender-
son, Daniel Boone, and other North Carolinians played in
the first winning of the West. Other activities by Dr. Hen-
derson recently have been the publication of "A Prop-
Memorial to O. Henry," in pamphlet form ; a contribution to
The University Magazine entitled "Real Conversations With
Bernard Shaw," and an address before the Contemporary Club
of Henderson on "The Literary Awakening," at a banquet
given by the club in his honor.
Mr. John N. Ware, instructor in French at the University
for two years, and at present head of the French Depart-
ment at the University of the South (Sewanee), will co;
the Sewanee baseball team this spring. Mr. Ware has had
wide experience in baseball. Last year he had charge of the
Freshman team here, and did well.
Dr. J. F. Royster will teach this summer at the summer
session of the University of Chicago, and Prof. Oliver Towlcs
at the University of Virginia.
Dr. H. W. Chase spent February 2 to 4 in Goldsboro, mak-
ing investigations concerning backward children in the various
grades of the city schools. On February 24, he addressed the
County Teachers' Association of Halifax, at Weldon, and on
the twenty-fourth attended the meeting of National Super-
intendents' Association of the National Educational Associa
tion, in Philadelphia.
The following note appeared in the columns of Nature for
January 9, 1913: "Prof. J. E. Duerden, Rhodes University
College, Grahamstown, South Africa, has been invited by
the Government of British East Africa to visit the Protec-
torate to lecture and advise upon ostrich farming."
Dr. T. P. Cross, of the Department of English, spoke before
the Gaelic Society of Washington, D. C, on Wednesday even-
ing, February 12, on "Irish Romance in English Literature."
Upon the special request of the Student Council, Drs. Mac-
Nider, Chase, and H. V. Wilson have recently given a course
of lectures on the subjects of Health, Eugenics, and Repro-
duction. ' The course has embraced six lectures, and has been
largely attended.
Mr E P. Hall, Secretary of the Y. M. C. A., was recently
called to his home at Lafayette, Ga., by the death of his
mother.
Prof. M. C. S. Noble attended the meeting of the Depart
ment of Superintendents of the National Educational Asso-
ciation, in Philadelphia, February 23 to 28.
Prof. Charles W. Bain contributes to volume ten of Studies
in Philology a study of "the Demonstrative in Sophocles."
In the same volume appears an article by Prof. George I
on "Recent Criticism of Latin Literature."
The ninth volume of Studies in Philology contains an
extended article on "the French Inchoative Suffix -iss and
the French -ir conjugation in Middle English" by Prof. John
M. Booker.
Prof J. F. Royster lectured on "Reading" before the Wake
County Teachers' Association, at Raleigh, on March the first.
Prof. George McKie gave a reading before the student
body of the A. & M. College on Friday night, Februarj
Prof. E. K. Graham spoke before the Charlotte Y. M. C. A .
on March 9, on the subject, "A Man's Religion." On Feb
ruary 18, he spoke on "The Study of Literature," before the
Woman's Club of Raleigh.
AROUND THE CAMPUS AND TOWN
Walter Sti>!. I ident of the Wei >1 Club,
receive. 1 a letter from W. R. >
nvitation to pa) a : 1 i ^ aim:
ddress tl
t<>r Webb is the head of the well known .
Buckle, Tenn. His visil lien.- will he
ward to.
The triangular debate between Johns Hopkins, Virginia,
and Carolina will be held on April 19. The query chosen is
"Resolved, That, withpt I to the Hay-Pauncefote tn
the tolls of the Panama Canal should lie the same to the
merchant ships of all nations." Carolina has the affirm::
against Johns Hopkins, and the ni nia.
The Hopkins-Carolina debate will be held at C" ille,
and the Virginia-Carolina debal Virginia and
Hopkins will debate at Chapel Hill.
Rev. W. 1'. Moss preached the University sermon
the students of the University of Virginia on Sund;
ruary 16.
The Glee Club and Orchestra toured the western •
the State during February, giving concerts at Morgan)
Lenoir, Hickory, Winston-Salem, Mount Airy. and Gr.
boro. Everywhere the clubs gave . 'ire, and the
tour was most successful.
Rev. D. H. Ralston, pastor of the I rian Church,
of Charlotte, preached the University sermon for Fel
in Gerrard Hall, on the morning of the sixteenth. The
111011 for March was preached by Rev. I )r Caldwell, Pi
dent of Atlantic Christian College, of Wilson, X. C
I. R. Williams was elected Chief Ball Manager I
on February 11. M. T. Spears, Robi
Stokes, F. 11. Kennedy, seniors, ami Frank Drew and Lei
Chambers, juniors, were elect. I nts.
In keeping with former custom, class banquets have '
held by the three upper classes during the past two
The class smokers, which were so popular in the fall. '
in no way minimized the desire I ty and pi
festivity on the part of tl in.
Under the direction of F. 1. Euless, Managing
Tar Heel, thirty University students attended tl e inaugun
and marched in the line with re] from .
1 illi
Although the trolley to Durham is still a thing
of, hut not iv. iii ed, Sun. I had on t:
at an early hour on Sunday morning, as the result
the grocer's, enti pi
The old Pickard livery -table, rrn
I lunter stable, on the corner ■
been toi n down to m for new buildinj
Work forward on the new depot
Station. Considerabli
station to provide for additional si
waitii
v ci -I dini to information b
bill i
to have a $6 e buildin
Vnnouncemi nl is 1
DeWitl F, Kluttz, the former David
130
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
will be a member of the University next year, but will not
be allowed to take part in athletic contests
B. II. Mebane, winner of the Carr medal in 1912, repre-
sents .1 the I 'Diversity in the Intercollegiate Peace Contest,
held in Raleigh on February 28. The prizes were won by
A. \V. Boyd, of Trinity, and Horace Settle, of Atlantic Chris-
tian Coll
Judge Walter Clark, '64, was the guest of honor and prin-
cipal speaker at the banquet given by the Law Class on the
night of February 6.
WHAT OTHER COLLEGES ARE DOING
The University of Wisconsin received $72,000 in 1912 for
tin work of university extension.
Universitj of Michigan men in New York have a com-
mittee to help introduce the younger graduates who come here
to such volunteer civic and social work as they may find con-
genial. This is in line with the movement among University
of Michigan men everywhere to take a leading part in the
work being done for the welfare of the community. The
committee in New York is affiliated with similar committees
from Yale, Harvard, Cornell, Pennsylvania, Princeton, Am-
herst, and Williams.
The University of Pennsylvania now has an endowment in
money, buildings, books, collections, etc., of nearly $18,000,000.
Large as this may appear, it is small as compared to Harvard,
Columbia, Chicago, and the great and growing State univer-
sities of the West. Many of the Western States provide a
percentage from revenue for their State universities, so that
they are independent of Legislature or the need of seeking
personal benefactions.
Eighteen members of the faculty of Williams College,
chosen from those who teach freshman courses, have been
appointed by President Garfield to take a group of eight or
nine freshmen each and act as their advisers. It has been
left to each adviser to determine his course with relation to
the students under him. This arrangement will in no way
affect the present regulations governing the relations of stu-
dents with the dean's office. It is desiged to have the
system of advisers quite informal.
An innovation has recently been started at Haverford
College, Haverford, Pa., in having a night school for
Italians. This movement is carried on by undergraduates and
is one of the activities of the Civics Club. At present about
fifty Italians are enrolled and some of them are making good
progress in learning English.
Arrangements have been made with a Yale graduate in
each of the 250 cities of the country with 25,000 inhabitants or
more, fur the distribution of the official volume "Life at Yale"
among the public high schools and other preparatory insti-
tutions.
With the appointment of Frank B. Moody, assistant State
forester of the Wisconsin Forest Service, to its staff, the
University of Wisconsin has taken the first steps toward the
formation of a course in forestry. Mr. Moody's main work
will be to organize a school for forest rangers, and to give
courses on woodlot management in the University. The forest
rangers' course will consist of two sessions, of six months
each, extending over a period of two years. The new courses
began January 1, i9 r 3-
That one Wisconsin citizen in every ten has received direct
instruction from the University of Wisconsin, is shown by
statistics just compiled by the Alumni Association of the
University. This estimate of the results of the University's
teaching is figured on the basis of a population in the State
of 2,333,860, and takes into consideration 10,000 graduates
and regular students of the University scattered over the
State ; 2,000 farm boys who have attended the short course
in agriculture ; 3,000 dairy school students ; 8,000 correspon-
dence course students who have been enrolled in the exten-
sion division; 155,000 who take part in the annual Farmers'
Courses and Farmers' Institutes conducted by the University
in various parts of the State; 125,000 persons who have
attended the lectures delivered by University men in all
parts of the State; and 7,000 citizens who have made use of
the "package libraries" sent out by the University upon
request.
The gifts and bequests to Yale University for the last
fiscal year were returned officially as $1,164,715, but legacies,
with life interests attached and sure to come in ultimately,
represent an additional amount probably larger than the
total sums received. They include the Hotchkiss, McPherson,
and Bacon legacies, which alone total probably $1,000,000.
Since the Christmas vacation the class football games
have been played off at Davidson. By this means Davidson
keeps her prospective Varsity material in constant training.
An interesting portion of a recent Bulletin of the United
States Bureau of Education shows the "professional distri-
bution of college and university graduates," and a large part
of this is devoted to Harvard University. The following list
shows the number of Harvard graduates who have entered
each of the professions considered : Law, 6,805 ; medicine,
5,118; commercial pursuits, 3,672; ministry, 2,410; education,
2,276; public service, 498; dentistry, 446; literature and
journalism, 431 ; engineering, 341 ; agriculture, 241 ; veterinary
medicine, no.
For the purpose of bringing Princeton University into closer
touch with the high schools of the State, arrangements have
been made for lectures of a semi-popular nature to be given
from time to time by members of the University faculty,
before the high schools and under auspices of local Princeton
Alumni Associations. The interest in this plan has been very
marked, and a large number of requests for information con-
cerning the lectures have been received. Several lectures
have already been arranged for the near future, and the prin-
cipals of a number of private schools have also asked if they,
as well as the high schools, may not draw upon this program
Greater co-operation between educational activities of
Brown University and the State of Rhode Island is indicated
in plans for a credit system now under consideration, whereby
graduates of the Rhode Island State Normal School will be
entitled to obtain degrees at Brown after two years of study in
the College, their normal school training being regarded as
equivalent to the first two years of a college course.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
131
THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
of tha
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA
THE ALUMNI
W. S. BERNARD, '00, Alumni Editor
Officers of the Association
Julian S. Carr, '66 President
Walter Murphy, '92 Secretary
Members of the Council
Term expires 1913: Robert Bingham, '57; Hayden
Clement, '02; W. J. Andrews, '91; J. C. B. Ehringhaus, '01;
A. S. Barnard, '93.
Term expires 1914: D. B. Teague, '10; J. K. Wilson,
'05; P. D. Gold, '98; T. D. Warren, '91-'93; J. O. Carr, '95.
Term expires 1915: J. Y. Joyner, '81; R. H. Sykes, '95-
'97; George Stephens, '96; W. H. Swift, '01; W. S. Ber-
nard, '00.
Officers of the Council
Robert Bingham, '57 Chairman
Walter Murphy, '92 Secretary
J. Y. Joyner. '81 Treasurer
LOCAL ASSOCIATIONS
Alamance County E. S. W. Dameron, Secretary
Anson County J. E. Hart, Secretary
Bertie County Francis Gillam, Secretary
Buncombe County L. M. Bourne, Secretary
Cabarrus County J. W. Cannon, Jr., Secretary
Caldwell County E. C. Ruffin, Secretary
Catawba County.... B. B. Blackwelder, Secretary
Chatham County I. S. London, Secretary
Craven County Wm. Dunn, Jr., Secretary
Cumberland County C. G. Rose, Secretary
Davidson County J. P. Spruill, Secretary
Durham County James S. Manning, Jr., Secretary
Edgecombe County — ■
Tarbcro George Howard, Secretary
Rocky Mount R. M. Wilson, Secretary
Forsyth County J. A. Gray, Jr., Secretary
Granville County F. M. Pinnix, Secretary
Guilford County—
Greensboro .Marmaduke Robins, Secretary
High Point T. J. Gold, Secretary
Henderson County Louis Hesterley, Secretary
Iredell County A. C. Kerley, Secretary
Johnston County H. P. Stevens, Secretary
Lincoln County K. B. Nixon, Secretary
Martin County H. A. Biggs, Secretary
Mecklenburg County Paul C. Whitlock, Secretary
New Hanover County Louis Goodman, Secretary
Orange County —
Hillsboro S. P. Lockhart, Secretary
Chapel Hill P. H. Winston, Secretary
Pasquotank and Perquimans Counties.. J. K. Wilson, Sec.
Pitt County A. T. Moore, Secretary
Randolph County H. B. Hiatt, Secretary
Robeson County Hamilton McMillan, Secretary
Rowan County A. T. Allen, Secretary
Richmond County H. C. Dockery, Secretary
Sampson County L. C. Kerr, Secretary
Surry County D. C. Absher, Secretary
Union County J. C. M. Vann, Secretary
Wake County J. B. Cheshire, Jr., Secretary
Wayne County S. F. Teague, Secretary
Wilson County F. C. Archer, Secretary
Atlanta, Ga T. B. Higdon, Secretary
Birmingham, Ala W. II. Oldham, Secretary
New York, N. Y F. A. Gudger, Secretary
Norfolk, Va G. B. Berkely, Secretary
It is the purpose of this department m publish
all timely facts of interest about alumni— changes oi
and occupation, marriages, deaths, meetings, achiever;
but also to trace alumni of whom the University and their
mates have no record since their leaving college, thus bringing
the class histories up to date. Therefore items of information
are solicited from all alumni and their frienC ccially are
the secretaries of tin- associations and the secretaries of the ■
requested to keep the editor informed. Notes on a few alumni
in each city or county and class contributed every month v.
greatly appreciated.
RALEIGH
The alumni council of the University Alumni
held its regular annual meeting here January 15. The council
was largely attended, and the following men elected to have
charge of University athletics this year: Geo-
of Charlotte, C. G. Wright, of Greensboro, Alberl I. I
of Raleigh, James A. Cray, Jr., of Winston-Salem.
For Memorial Day, .May 10, the Southern I
Memorial Association has I Bryan Grin
retary of State, as orator. Colonel Grimes 1 an
untouched subject for his address. It will lie "Raleigh
in the Confederate Army," a subject of
because it gives a side of local history not before ht
Xot all details have been made public, but tin-
will be Prof. \V. C Riddick, '85, and m
Claude I'.. Denson, '00 R ge W I
School, is chaplain, and the Raleigh D
federacy will serve the dinner on the S
Judge Stephen ( ' Bragaw, '90, made the memorial
In a piece that calls f< >r a 1
tie University Dramatic Club metamorphosi 1 ll - into
girls almost as pretty as those who made the bulk ol
audience last night at St Mary's. "What Happened I
was the number that held the load of femininity 1
college boys In the exub> if girlish
was this persistent tribute: "The pretti'
played at St. Mary's." They weren't that Bui tl
supn nl 1 imitations. The cast i*
dozen of brighl young men. The playing isn'l 1
if the women, hut is r, dy in which I
find exercise of their abilities. The training of tl
has been unquestionably good. Tl
the amateuri them. The polish I
The audience filled St. Mary's, more than filled it.
pla) paid at the box office, that shibboleth of tl
pro '"' "on. ll w
climax it w as a hit.
Immediately after f Dramatic Cli up
town, and ed the tribute of the Wakl C ■• alumni.
a delightful dance The hie auditorium
and the dancing COnttl
The V and M, German Club was given a
and many members of it joined the d
1 • 'i pies danced with genrr. iUS chapi
alumni. Girls from Durham, Chapel Mill,
■ Is. made up with ll
132
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
chiefly from the schools. Nearly all the University visitors
icipated. The music was a real delight, and the ten
, and German, with generous extras, gave nearly
three hours of as much joy as the college hoys have had.
i recent meeting of the Wake County Medical Society,
that organization, composed of the first men in the county
on record an appreciation of the signal service rendered
I ir. Richard H. Lewis, '70, of Raleigh, in the securing of
health legislation and the enforcement of laws that have
lg ht North Carolina's State Board of Health into the
position of leadership among such boards in the South The
resolutions are as follows, and will be endorsed by the lay-
men as well as the legal profession not only in Wake County
but in all North Carolina:
"Whereas, the Wake County Medical Society in regular
session wishes to put on record its appreciation of the services
of Dr. R. H. Lewis in behalf of public health and high stand-
ards for the medical profession in North Carolina; Therefore,
be it resolved that the following statement be put upon our
minutes, and published in the city papers:
"Feeling that we should honor while they are alive the
nun who best serve society and their fellows, the members
of the Wake County Medical Society hereby wish to extend
their thanks to Dr. R. H. Lewis for the great services he
has rendered during the last twenty-five years in improving
medical laws of the State and putting North Carolina well
to the front of all the States of the Union in the results
obtained through the State Board of Health, of which he was
secretary until June. 10x19, when Dr. W. S. Rankin, whom
he selected, was placed in charge, and the State Board of
Medical Examiners of which he was a member from 1880
to 1884.
"The State Board of Health was created by the Legis-
lature of 1877, with an appropriation of $100, and this was
increased to $200 in 1881, to $2,000 in 1893, $4,000 in 1899,
$10,500 in 1909, and $22,500 in 1911, With meager support,
Dr. Lewis rendered splendid service, and finally brought the
people to see what a State Board of Health could accom-
plish if adequately cared for.
"The State laboratory of hygiene has been an object of Dr.
Lewis' special nurture, and especially since it has been under
the management of Dr. C A. Shore, '01, has become one of
the most useful branches of public service.
"The medical laws and rules prescribed for the State Board
of Medical Examiners have been of an advanced character,
and have had great influence in raising the standard of grad-
uation in all the medical colleges receiving students from
this State.
"To have been the main factor in bringing these things to
pass is sufficient to put Dr. Lewis in history as a benefactor
to his day and generation. It is high testimony to the char-
acter of the man that he was able to accomplish these things,
while at the same time raising himself in the esteem of all
lawmakers and public officials with whom he came in con-
tact. A fine illustration of this fact is found in the tribute
paid Dr. Lewis by the late Governor Aycock, who was four
years chief executive of the State while Dr. Lewis was -
tary of the Board of Health. Governor Aycock declared that
Dr. Lewis was distinguished for prudence in dealing with
legislative committees, persuasive in speech, always in thorough
control of himself, always dependable, careful in framing
his laws and explaining them, and withal a great patriot and
a wise counselor.
"Dr. Lewis accomplished this and more as an incidental
feature to his very large practice as an optician. His ability
and his true worth as a man have been recognized in the
State and Nation. He was president of the State Medical
Society in 1891 ; president of the National Conference of
State Provincial (United States and Canada) Boards of
Health in 1906; and president of the American Public Health
Association (United States, Canada, Mexico, and Cuba) in
1908.
"These are some of the qualities which have enabled Dr.
Lewis to obtain for North Carolina the best medical laws
of any State in the Union; and the physicians of this county
and this State honor themselves in paying tribute to his
worth."
ASHEVILLE
The annual banquet of the Asheville bar, held in The
Langren, January 4, seems to have been a great success. Of
course, Gov. Locke Craig was the guest of honor, although
there were others, Federal Judge J. C. Pritchard, the mayor,
Hon. J K. Rankin and Hon. Francis B. Carter, Ex-Supreme
Court Judge of Florida. Thomas S. Rollins, '94, presided as
toastmaster. Mere are some of the toasts and toasters: "The
Lawyer in Politics," C. A. Webb, '89; "All Revoir, but not
Good-bye," Locke Craig, 'So; "Law Reform," J. C Martin,
Ex-'89; "G 1 Citizenship," Zeb Curtis, '99; " Suffragettes,"
A. S. Barnard, '93; "The Bachelor Lawyer," J. E. Swain, '02;
"Tribulations of a Judge," J. G. Adams; "Reminiscences of
the Past," V. S. Lusk; "The Lawyer as a Banker," J. G.
Merrimon; and others. The "penalty of death" was imposed
frequently for exceeding the time limit of five minutes on
speeches. Judging from the menu, their was equal plenitude
of good things to eat and to omitted from card by way of
nt.
LENOIR
The Musical Association of the University of North C
lina gave one of their high-class entertainments here the
night of February 7. in the graded school auditorium, to one
of the largest audiences ever assembled for a similar occa-
sion in Lenoir. The entire assembly was delighted with the
program rendered. The advance seat sale for this attraction
was the largest ever known in our town. The local alumni
association the matter of entertainment for the young
men in hand as soon as it was learned they would visit our
town, and no pains were spared to make the young men enjoy
their short stay in Lenoir.
During the afternoon the young men of the University were
given a reception at Davenport College by the members of
the Junior and Senior classes, during which time light refresh-
ments were served. After the evening's performance the local
alumni association tendered the young men an informal recep-
tion at the school building. During the reception light refresh-
ments were served.
Class Reunions for Commencement 1913
The classes scheduled to hold reunions during commence-
ment 1913 are those of 1908, 1903, 1893, 1888, 1863, the five-,
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
[33
ten-, twenty-, twenty-five-, and fifty-year graduates. Members
of these classes will facilitate preparations for these reunions
if they will place themselves at once in communication with
their respective class secretaries, and with \V. S. Bernard,
chairman of Committee on Class Reunions, Chapel Hill, N. C.
WITH THE CLASSES
1867
Under the heading "North Carolinians in The Metropolis,"
the News and Observer, February 8, Mr. R. h. Carraway
writes entertainingly of Sen. William R. Webb, of Tennes -
as follows :
New York, February 8. — A veteran of the Confederate
Army took the oath of office as a United States Senator when
the Senate assembled on Monday, and this may be the last
occasion when a man who served in the Civil War becomes a
member of that body. He is William R. Webb, of Tennessee,
and a native of North Carolina. He succeeds Newell San-
ders, Republican, who served by appointment in place of the
late "Bob" Taylor, better known for his ability as a public
entertainer than as a legislator and political executive.
Senator Webb, at the outbreak of the Civil War, was a
student in a North Carolina school. He left his studies to
serve as a soldier of the Fifteenth North Carolina Infantry.
He was shot three times during the battle of Malvern Hill,
being so severely wounded that he had to go home. While
convalescing, he studied at the State University at Chapel
Hill, and when he was well again heard the call to arms.
Unable to march on account of his injuries, he joined a cav-
alry contingent, was captured three days before General Lee's
surrender at Appomattox, and brought as a prisoner of war to
Battery Park, in this city.
While in the Battery Park prison, Senator Webb made his
escape by diving into the bay, and, wearing a wet and ragged
Confederate uniform, went ashore and walked the streel oi
New York north of the Battery in desperation. He likes to
tell the story of how, when asked who he was by people on
Broadway, he replied: "I'm just an escaped Confederate sol-
dier." But this, he says, was not believed, and the persons
to whom he told the truth only laughed and jeered. They
thought he was insane.
He managed to get back to North Carolina, finished his
studies, took all the degrees which could be obtained at tin-
University of North Carolina, and in 1870 went to Tennessee,
where he opened the Webb School, and became famous
throughout the State as a teacher. Senator Webb also bean
the title of "Professor." With his brother, John M. Webb,
he founded the school at Culleoka, Tenn., and it was there
that the late Senator Carmack, of Tennessee, and Willi. mi
F. McCombs, who managed the last Democratic national
political campaign, were educated
Senator Webb is a regular visitor to New York, and hi
always enjoys his trips here, lie loves to tell of his experi
ences here during the war, especially of his tramp up Broad
way after his escape from prison. And he is a true blooded
North Carolinian— proud of the Slate, proud of the
versity, and proud of being a Tarheel.
1883
Charles Watts Smedes died in Washington, D. C, January
25
1896
Robert P.. Coker, a former n
a candidate for Fish Commissioner und
istration. Mr. Coker is now in ch:
fish station at Muscatine, Iowa I
charge of the station at Beaufort
direct the experiment work thi
Me is a relative of Dr. W. C Coker, of t!
Botany in the University of North Carolina.
Mr. Coker's friends will ask that he
commissionership, because of his ability as a and
not through any political influen
meeting of the American Society of ,
land, Ohio, a resolution was passed urgin
elect Woodrow Wilson to appoint as Fish Commis
man of scientific training. As a member of a
press their claim on President Wilson, relative to the
ment of a scientist to this office. Dr. II. V. Wilson, professor
of Zoology in the University of North Carolina, was c!
along with Prof. E. C. Conklin, of Princeton Ul , and
Dr. A. C. Nayer, of the Tortugas 1 and
Observer, February 1.
1897
I) P.. Smith, Esq., who has been recorder of the court-
Charlotte, N. C, for the past four years, n that posi-
tion on February 10. The Board of Aldermen extended him a
"vote of thanks for his efficient services."
Dr. W. T. Parrott, of Kinston, is the author of an article
in the current number of the Virginia I
on intubation in children. Intubation is the introduction of
a tube into an organ to keep it open, the larynx in
croup, and Doctor Parroti's treatise on the subject desc-
his success in the use of it and includ which arc ten
invaluable to the medical fraternity by leaders in thi
sion. A marked compliment to the author is a request from
the International Abstract of Surgery to republish the paper
in America, Great Britain, France, and Germany. The ■
received a meat deal of attention in the North.
Dr. Parrott was at the l T ni\ersity during the 1
lie received the if Ph.G. from Maryland C
Pharmacy in [897 gree of M.D. from Tulane in 1
attended the Polytechnic, London. England, in 1
1898
State Superintendent Joyner I
of E. E. Sams, for the past eighteen monl rk in
the department of education, to the p
of Rural Scho osition made vacant bj J A
Bivins. Mr. a native of Madison coui duate
the University, and is well known in ed
1899
J I r y
Friends in Rah i 'day w< re grati
Mr and Mrs Julian S. Carr, Jr.
parenl - and one Kirk The ■
Julian S Can- the third. There cam
Carrs in North Carolin
I lied, Thursday, April 3, Loui
second child of I >r and Mrs. I.. R. Wil
1900
W. S. Bernard, Secret™ l Hill, N. C.
William Frank Bryan, who I
lish in Northwestern IV
134
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
was recently granted the degree of doctor of philosophy by
the University of Chicago, magna aim laude.
J. A. Cheatham is a resident 'minister of the Episcopal
Church at Pinehurst, N. C.
Dr Ira M. Hardy, superintendent of the North Carolina
vSchool for the Feeble-minded, is attending the annual con-
vention of the American Breeders' Association, which is
being held in conjunction with the Fifth National Corn Expo-
sition in Columbia, S. C. Dr. Hardy addressed the body at
today''- session on "Work with the Feeble-minded in North
Carolina." Leading authorities on eugenics from all over
the country are in attendance.— News and Observer.
X. C. Curtis, professor of Architecture at Tulane University,
is a contributor to the Tulane Graduates' Magazine for Jan-
uary on the subject "Architectural Education at Tulane."
1901
F. B. Rankin, Secretary, Hamlet, N. C.
Dr. Albert S. Root, medical inspector of the Raleigh graded
schools, delivered a lecture January 28 before the civic club
of Rocky Mount. His subject was "Health and Medical
Inspection in the Public Schools "
The following card is self explanatory: "J. C. B. Ehring-
haus, I'm] and W. L. Small, ['11], beg to announce the forma-
tion of a partnership under the firm name of Ehringhaus &
Small for the general practice of law. Offices, 229-230 Kramer
Building, Main Street, Elizabeth City, N. C."
1902
R. A. Merritt, Secretary, Greensboro, N. C.
Robert L. Godwin of I hum, N C, verifies the recent
announcement that he will be married on February 27 to
Miss Frances Jeanette Rudisell. The bride to-be is the daugh-
ter of Mrs. A. R Rudisell, of King's Mountain, N. C, and
is a graduate of the State Normal College of the class of
[908. Mr. Godwin is a prominent lawyer of Dunn, where he
located for the practice of his profession immediately after
obtaining his license in 1903. He has served twice as mayor
of Dunn.
Hamilton C. Jones, Jr., was elected recorder of the city
courts of Charlotte on February 10.
Rev. George P. Stevens, A.B. '02, A.M. '02, is a missionary
in Lucien, China. He was in the famine district last year, and
did much to relieve sufferers. Mr. Stevens prepared for the
ministry at the Princeton Theological Seminary and Louisville
Presbyterian Seminary in i903-'o5. In 1908 he resigned his
pastorate of the Presbyterian Church at Marshville, N. C, to
go to the foreign field.
Dr. E. P. Gray has been elected Superintendent of Health
of Forsyth County to succeed Dr. John Bynum. Dr. Gray
received his degree of M.D. from Johns Hopkins, 1906. From
June, 1906, to June, 1907, he was an interne at the James Wal-
ker Memorial Hospital, Wilmington, N. C. He has since prac-
ticed medicine in Winston-Salem, N. C
The class of '02 is the standard bearer of the Anti-Race
Suicide League; it has produced babies to the astonishing
number of sixty. Under the family name of Exum are noted
six; Burgess, four; Brown, Champion, Ford, Jonas, McGhee,
and Winston, thn while the pairs and singles are too
numerous for mention in a brief notice.
Louis Graves is Secretary to Wilson McAneny, President
of the Borough of Manhattan, N. Y. Since graduation, Mr.
Graves, who is one of the most popular men ever graduated
from the University, has had remarkable success. As a
reporter on the New York Times, a writer of short stories in
The Atlantic Monthly, Saturday Evening Post, and other well-
known publications, and now as an important official in the
city government, Mr. Graves has made a brilliant record in
New York.
1903
N. W. Walker, Secretary, Chapel Hill, N. C.
Dr. G. R. Berkeley's address is 209 Dickson Building, Nor-
folk, Va.
A farewell banquet was tendered the outgoing third assist-
ant postmaster-general, James J. Britt, Law, '03, in the Oak
Room of the Raleigh Hotel on the night of March 1, by the
officers and employees of his bureau. After a sumptuous repast,
several vocal numbers were rendered by the Columbia Male
Quartet. Mr. Britt, in addressing the gathering, acknowledged
his indebtedness and extended his thanks to the officers and
employees of his bureau for their earnest co-operation and
hearty support during his incumbency as third assistant. Uni-
versal regret was expressed over Mr. Britt's leaving the ser-
vice A unique feature of the occasion was the presentation
to Mr. Britt by the toastmaster, Clarence B. Hurrey. chief
clerk of the bureau, of the pens with which Mr. Britt first
signed his name as special counsel for the postoffice depart-
ment, special assistant to the attorney-general, third assist-
ant postmaster-general, and acting postmaster-general. These
pens had been carefully preserved in anticipation of such an
-ion as this. Mr. and Mrs. Britt will leave for Asheville
.Monday morning. Immediately upon his arrival in Asheville,
Air Britt will again take up the practice of law.
1904
T. F. Hickerson, Secretary, Chapel Hill, N. C
L. B Lockhart has recently established an office and
laboratory in Atlanta, Ga., for work as analytical chemist.
His address is 35V2 Auburn Avenue.
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Lenoir Chambers request the honor
of your company at the marriage reception of their daughter,
Elisabeth Lacy, and Mr. Lawrence Shackleford Holt, Jr., on
tin evening of Wednesday, the second of April, at half after
eight o'clock, at Two Hundred Tenth Avenue, Charlotte, N. C.
1905
J, K. Wilson, Secretary, Elizabeth City, N. C.
Charles W. Tillett was elected recorder pro tempore of
the city, of Charlotte, N. C , February 10.
J. C. Clifford and N. A. Townsend, '05, announce the for-
mation of a partnership for the general practice of law under
tin firm name of Clifford & Town-end. Offices in the First
National Bank Building, Dunn, N. C.
I >r. R. P. Noble is a surgeon of the Southern Railway and
medical examiner of the Cherokee Life Insurance Company,
at Ensley, Ala. Mr. Noble received the degree of M.D.
in 1907.
Announcement has been recently received at the University
of a series of lectures which Mrs. James Romnel Smith (Mrs
Pelton), assistant editor of the Chatauquan, is making in the
cities of the United States. The lectures cover the following
general subjects: "Twenty Centuries of Paris," "Paris Past
.and Present," "Dickens— The Man in his Work," "Six Great
Novels." Mrs. Pelton received an A.M. degree from the
University of North Carolina in 1905.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
1907
C. L. Weil, Secretary, Greensboro, N C.
Julian K. Warren, Law '07, is practicing law at Trenton,
N. C.
Luther Wood Parker, A.M., '08, assistant in French in the
University of Chicago last year, has accepted a position in
the Faculty of Romance Languages of the University of
Minnesota.
Hampden Hill, S.B. '07, S.M. 'n, has accepted a position
as manager of a large fruit farm in the Coachella Valley,
to be developed by Los Angeles capital. His address is still
Thermal, Cal.
O. V. Hicks has been teaching since his graduation. He
is at present principal of the Public High School at Ruffin,
N. C.
At a recent meeting of the Board of Aldermen of Thomas
ville, the resignation of Mr. L. A. Martin as judge of the
recorder's court of Thomasville was accepted. In a few days
he will move to Lexington for the practice of his profession,
having formed a partnership with Mr. W ; . O. Burgin, who
recently obtained his license to practice law from the Supreme
Court. Mr. Martin has practiced law in Thomasville for five
years and is well known here. Mr. Burgin until a year ago
was closely associated with the affairs of Thomasville, hav-
ing once been mayor of the town. Mr. D. C. MacRae ['07], of
the local bar was elected the successor to Mr. Martin as
recorder. — News and Observer, February 28.
1908
Jas. A. Gray, Secretary, Winston-Salem, N. C.
S. R. Logan is president of the Flathead Stock Growers'
Association of Arlee, Mont. He was manager of a ranch in
Stevensville, Mont., the first year after graduating, and became
(elected or appointed?) State Water Commissioner in 1909.
From 1909 to 1912 he was proprietor of a horse ranch.
Manlius Orr is engaged in the dyestuff business in Char-
lotte, N. C. He was for awhile chemist for the Southern
Cotton Oil Company, of Charlotte, and from 1909 to 191 1
Assistant State Chemist, Division of Oil Inspection
J. B. Palmer held an instructorship in Latin in the Uni-
versity of North Carolina in icjo8-'o9; was elected principal of
the graded schools of Reidsville, N. C. ; became a graduate
student in Columbia University, N. Y., in 1910; and is now
an instructor in the High Schools of Warrenton, N. C.
Marmaduke Robins is a member of the insurance firm of
Miller, Robins & Weil, local and general agents, Greeu-
boro, N. C In 1908 and 1909 he was with the Southern Life
and Trust Company, and afterwards assistant secretary of
the North Carolina Trust Company. In 1911, he was with
Miller & Mcbane, general insurance
L. M. Ross is Assistant City Engineer for Charlotte, N. C,
which position he has held since 1908.
0. R. Rand, Jr., won the North Carolina Rhodes Scholar
ship for 1908 and following. He was assigned to Oriel Col-
lege, graduating in July 8, 1911, with the B.A. degree in the
Honor School of Jurisprudence. In 191 1, Mr. Rand was
assistant professor of Latin in the University of Alabama
Since he has been and is now professor of Latin in tin S
Lanier High School, Montgomery, Ala.
Luther Preston Matthews issues
withdrawn from the linn of Bragg 8
tinue the practice of law
merce Building, Norfolk,
Announcement was made yesterd
Herbert B. Gunter of the editorship of the
Greensboro, N. C, a trade publication recentl)
local people, and which made its initial appearance in Jan-
uary. Mr. Gunter succeeds W A.
lias just been tendered, and assumes direction 01"
department of the publication March 1. up the
editorship of the Winston-Salem Join
field. The Insurance Forum is published bj
and numbers as officers such men as Joseph J.
dent ; Winder Liles, > T. Wyrick,
ami treasurer; and Isliam Kil rtising n
January issue was a splendid number, and the February num-
ber, just off the press< ures up to the standat
first in every phase, surpassing it in many departments. In
its salutatory the purposes were di be the I
of legitimate insurance concerns located in this territory; an
avenue for the discussion of questions common to all; the
urging of conservation as applying to lit''-, health and pi
erty; the directing of attention to vita!
semination of knowledge in regard to tin- employers' li
and workingman's insurance The publication I
field and it gives promises of becoming a potent and useful
instrument in the development of thi rn insui
business. In securing the accepi an invil
become editor by Mr. Gunter the publishers have rem
from the ranks of daily journalism
successful young men. Mr. Guntei of the S
University, ranking high as a scholar and writer whil
college. His firsi per work was with t'
Observer and four years ago he went with the \\
Journal, serving as edi ce that time. Under
direction the Journal lias made rapii
ranking ti iday as 1 me of tin
This, in large measure, li
tin-less energies of its young editor, a man
ability and a genial and likeable personal'
In Greensboro. Editor I ling wife
bride of .1 few months, will find a wan
They will make their home temporaril
street.
I'.. T. Gn lome coached the I* m for t'
High School last fall, and this team won till
championship of Virginia. He will
Virginia Christian G
1909
MuNRO G M'i>-' - Win-'' ill Sail ii'
! '. iii (' McRae has ' elect
court, at Thomasville,
Pro! C. I 'urliam
made chief 1 let k to tl
member of the administration, Mr. M
ition, immediately in
ml will Starl in at 01
former Chief Clerk, 1'".. I'!. San
136
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
by the death of Prof. J. A. Bivins, made another vacancy,
and Superintendent Joyner looked well before he chose his
man. Mr Mcintosh is a graduate of the University in the
class of 1909, and has spent three years in the Durham schools,
among the best in the State. lie has had considerable experi-
ence in the count 1 Is. In that respect, he will prove a
valuable man to Mr. Joyner. Mr. Mcintosh hasn't been content
to be merely a teacher. The recent high-school debates over the
were inspired by him, and he worked out the plan by
which so many of the schools sent their bright young men
to contest with one another.
1910
W. II. Ramsaur, Secretary, 2631 Wharton Street, Philiadel-
phia, Pa.
L. Ames Brown, formerly Washington correspondent for
the Raleigh News and Observer, has accepted a position with
the New York Sun. This recent graduate of the University is
rapidly making good in the newspaper world, and his career
is being watched by his friends with much interest.
1911
I. C. MosfiR, Secretary, Oak Ridge, N. C.
H. R. Leary, ex-08, Law '11, is engaged in the practice of
law in Atlanta, Ga , 1004-1007 Atlanta National Bank Building.
J. P. (Jere) Zollicoffer is junior member of the firm of
A. C. & J. P. Zollicoffer, attorneys and counselors-at-law,
Henderson, N. C.
"J. C. B Ehringhaus, '01, and W. L. Small. '09, beg to
announce the formation of a partnership under the firm name
of Ehringhaus & Small, for the general practice of law.
Offices, 229 and 230 Kramer Building, Main Street, Elizabeth
City, N. C.
Joseph Raymond Lee is to be with Coach Clancy on the
Winston-Salem team during the 1913 season.
1912
C. E. Norman, Secretary, Concord, N. C.
Cyrus D. Hogue, Law i9io-'i2, Instructor in German dur-
ing the last academic year, has been appointed deputy clerk
of the Superior Court of New Hanover County, N. C.
W. B. Clinard, ex-'i2, author of the Summer School Song
of 1912, has recently issued a booklet entitled "Stray Poems."
The introduction is written by Rev Plato Durham, and the
volume is dedicated to the University.
NECROLOGY
1858
GEORGE H. GREGORY
After an illness extending over several months Mr. George
H. Gregory died on the afternoon of December 13, at 3.30
o'clock, at his home on West Market Street, Greensboro, N. C.
Mr. : for many years was a prominent figure in the
public affairs of Greensboro and this section. He was a
lawyer of distinction, and a man well known in this and other
sections of the State.
He was born in Washington, N. C, 77 years ago. He was
twice a member of the North Carolina General Assembly—
in 1868 and 1870. During President Cleveland's administra-
tion he was postmaster in Greensboro. He graduated from
the University of North Carolina in 1858, and studied law
under the late Judge Dick. He was a law partner of the late
Judge Tourgee.— Charlotte Observer.
1868
WILLIAM HYSLOP SUMNER BURGWYN
Col. William Hyslop Sumner Burgwyn, of Weldon, N. C,
died suddenly of heart trouble in the morning of January 3, at
the home of his nephew, Dr. Harry B. Baker, on East Grace
Street, Richmond, Va. He went to Richmond December 21
in quest of medical treatment. He had been suffering from
an organic affection of the heart for some time.
Colonel Burgwyn was a native of Northampton County, and
was 67 years old. He was reared in Raleigh, his parents living
on Newbcrn Avenue. He belonged to a family which had been
prominent in North Carolina since colonial days, and his
ancestor, John Burgwyn, held important offices under the
royal government, and resided at a handsome country seat
called "The Hermitage." He was a brother of Col. Harry
Burgwyn, of the Twenty-sixth North Carolina Regiment, who
was killed at the battle of Gettysburg, and also had several
other brothers.
In the War between the States he left school at the L T ni-
versity and entered the service as lieutenant in the Thirty-
fifth North Carolina Regiment, Ransom's Brigade, and later
was promoted to rank of captain, which position he held until
transferred in January, 1864, to General Clingman's staff,
where he acted as assistant adjutant-general and assistant
inspector-general, lie was engaged in numerous battles, was
wounded at the assault of Fort Harrison, and also severely
wounded at Cold Harbor.
After the close of the War he studied law and located in
Baltimore, where he became colonel of the famous Fifth
Maryland regiment. While practicing law in Baltimore he
also wrote a digest of decisions of the Maryland Court of
Appeals. Later he returned to North Carolina and engaged
in the manufacture of tobacco at Henderson.
When the War with Spain came on he was commissioned
colonel oi ond North Carolina Volunteers on May 7,
[898, and was mustered in the United States service at Ra-
. serving until November 15, 1898. This regiment ol
which he was colonel was officered by many other veterans of
\rniy of Northern Virginia, among them being Majors
B. F. Dixon, John W. Cotton. Captain Edwin A. Osborne,
and Captains Davis, Bell, Jones, Smith, and Cobb. Several
he close of the Spanish- American War Colonel
.vyn removed to Weldon, and was engaged in the bank-
ing business there up to the time of his death.
He was intensely interested in North Carolina history and
made many valuable contributions to the historical literature
" ; ,,: He was chosen by Chief Justice Clark to pre-
pare sketches in the Regimental Histories of the Thirty-fifth
ncnt and the Clingman Brigade. He was
author of an address delivered at the University
of North Carolina on June 4. [890, entitled "The
Necessity of Preserving the Memorials of the Past and of
Transmitting to Posterity a Just and Impartial History of
North Carolina." He also, on May 10. 7906, by invitation of
the Ladies' Memorial Association of Raleigh, delivered an
address on the military and civil services of Gen Matt W.
om.
He was married to Miss Margaret Dunlop, of Richmond,
who survives him. He left no children, but is survived by a
brother, Col. C. P. E. Burgwyn, of Richmond ; four nephews.
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
l.v
Dr. H. P. Baker, Richmond, Harry K., George P., and W. H.
S Burgwyn, of Northampton County; and one niece, Mrs. W.
T. M. Long, of Roanoke Rapids. One of Mrs. Burgwyn's
sisters is the wife of Rev. Julian E. Ingle, of Raleigh.
The funeral of the late Col. William II. S. Burgwyn, held
from Christ Church the afternoon of January 5, was marked
by simplicity, and the only reminder of his military life was
the presence of a Confederate flag, which covered the casket,
and Confederate uniforms worn by Gen. Julian S. Carr, Col.
Ashley Home, Maj. Henry A. London, and other officers of the
State division, and by members of the local camp.
The body was taken from the home of Col. John W.
Hinsdale to the church and there met by Archdeacon Hughes,
Rectors Milton A. Barber and I. McK. Pittinger of the
Raleigh parishes, Assistant Rector Swann of Raleigh, and
Rector New of the Church at Weldon.
A special train on the Seaboard Air Line from Weldon,
brought many prominent people, including Mrs. Junius Daniels,
widow of the noted Confederate general, Capt. Thomas W.
Mason, Mr. Matt W. Ransom and Mr. D. Y. Cooper. There
was a large representation of the Burgwyn family.
Colonel Burgwyn's body was interred in the Confederate
Cemetery beside that of his brother, Col. Harvey Burgwyn,
who was killed at Gettysburg, aged 22, the youngest colonel in
the Confederate service. The grave was covered and sur-
rounded with flowers and at its head a large cross of these
in white and purple with the three words, "citizen, soldier,
gentleman." The monument of North Carolina granite which
marks the brother's grave bears the family coat-of-arms and
the motto, which was the mainspring of the lives of both —
semper fidelis.
Colonel Burgwyn rec< from thi
versify of North Carolina in 1868, an
in 1875 ; fn in Harvard I niversity thi
[869, ami M.I), from Washington Medical I
Baltimore, 1875.
1893
ROBERT HENRY MITCHELL
A telegram was received in ;
11, announcing the death of Prof. RoL
San Francisco, Cal. Professor Mitchell rccciv
of M.A. from Vanderbilt University in the y and
continued his studies in the University <.f North I
during academic year 1892-1S93. I i wards v.
and taught in San Francisco, and in Carson Ci
awhile. lie was later Superintendent of Ed
for California, Professor Mitchell leaves a wife an
children. His father and mother are still living near Hen-
derson. N. C.
1909
HAL F. BOATWRIGHT
Hal F. Boatwright, son of Mrs. Mary L. Boatwright and
J. Hal Boatwright of Wilmington, X. C, died in Baltin
Md., on the sixteenth of January, after a brief ill
ing an operation which was performed in the hope that his
life would be saved. Air. Boatwright had been studying n
cine at Johns Hopkins University fur several years, and v.
have graduated the coming commencement. He gradu
from the University with high honors, and is still ren
in faculty and town circles for his s of temperament
and high character. He was twenty -fi.
FOLLOW YOUR NEIGHBOR YACKETY YACK ANNUAL
ONE THING HE DOES
If on the first day of
one of the States named
patron of this bank.
Alabama
California
Connecticut
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
January, 19L5, you lived in
below, your neighbor was a
New York
New Jersey
New Mexico
North Carolina
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Paying four per cent, on time deposits, serving in
every capacity in the handling of your checking account
and in trust or investment matters, we want you to
follow the example of your neighbor, and use this
strong bank.
WACHOVIA BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
CAPITAL, $1,250,000.00
WINSTON-SALEM, N. C.
The University of North Carolina
Published by the Literary Societies and Fraternities
Keep up with your Alma Mater by purchasing
a 1913 Yackety Yack. Don't wait. Send check
today.
Business Managers
Yackety lack
Sirs:
Enclosed please find check or money
order for $2.50, for which please Bend me a
copy of the 1913 Yackety Yack.
Yours very truly
Strenuous work, old man, but that pure,
wholesome Fatima will help.
With each package of Fatima you get a
pennant coupon, 25 of which secure a hand-
some felt pennant — Colleges, Universities and
Fraternal Orders{ 12x32) — selection of 1 15.
oQffj£Z?<&2%uAAA/ i/otaa&o Cot,
Distinctively
Individual"
for
15'
YOU
ARE A LOYAL ALUMNUS
BUT
HAVE YOU SENT IN YOUR SUBSCRIPTION
TO
The Alumni Review?
This Magazine is For You — it is The Official Organ of The General Alumni
Association
THIS ISSUE APPEALS TO YOU, DOES IT NOT?
It strikes a responsive chord and somehow you can seem to see the dear old place; old
"Pres.," the old South, the team, some cherished college chum, memories of happy days. They all
come back to you and in spirit once more you are on "the Hill."
Old fellow, you will help us make it a success; you are a "Carolina Man" and that is
enough. The cost is only one dollar per year, just make out your check for that amount payable to
the Manager of the Review, and send to WALTER MURPHY, Salisbury, N. C.
DO IT NOW
AND
Fill out the blank below and send it in so your name can have proper insertion in the
catalog of all the students of the University of North Carolina.
TEAR OFF ON DOTTED LINE
Name
Class of Degree
Years at U. N. C.
Matriculated from
State County
City or Town
Degrees from the Institution
Honorary Degrees
Institution Conferring
Offices Held
Other Information
Occupation Address
II
WHY CAROLINA BUSINESS MEN SHOULD USE
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
AS AN
ADVERTISING MEDIUM
1 . It is READ by thousands where most periodicals are just looked at,
and it is read from back to back and KEPT.
2. The advantage of regular and dignified publicity, among one's friends,
is greater than an occasional circular announcement.
3. Its paid circulation is steadily on the increase, and it reaches the
highest type of citizenship.
4. It reaches more professional men than any one magazine of its class
in North Carolina.
Advertising rates will be furnished on request.
WHY EVERY ALUMNUS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH
CAROLINA SHOULD SUBSCRIBE TO
THE ALUMNI REVIEW
1 . It is published by the alumni, for the alumni, and is the official organ
of the General Alumni Association.
2. It keeps you in touch with affairs at the University, it keeps you posted
as to your classmates and what they are doing.
3. It tells what the University is doing, what it is accomplishing.
4. It only costs one dollar per year, and is in the reach of every alumnus.
Subscribe at once, and show your loyalty to your alma mater.
Send your dollar to
WALTER MURPHY
Salisbury, N. C.
OBSERVER PRINTING HOUSE, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
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