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TABLE OF CONTENTS TO PLATES.
VOLUME IL
REPTILIA— PISCES.
REPTILIA. Vol. II. Page
Plate 1. Fig. 1. — Hemidactylus marginatus, Cuv. . . .36
Fig. 2. — Uropeltis Ceylanicus, Nob. , . .50
Fig. 3. — Dactylethra Capensis (The Thimble or Cape Frog) . 69
Plate 2. Fig. 1. — Testudo depressa, Cuv. . . .6
Fig. 2. — Head of the Testudo clausa . • • 6
Fig. 3. — Emys concinxa, Le Conte. Taken from a Young Specimen . q
Fig. 4. — Chelonxa virgata, Nob. . . . .8
Fig. 5, — Chelys FIMBRIA. Gm. (The Fringed Tortoise) . . 9
Fig. 6. — Tryonix Gangeticus, Duv. (The Tyrse of the Ganges) . lo
Fig. 7. — Tryonix yFGYPtiacus, Geoff. (The Soft-shelled Tortoise of
the Nile) . . . . .9
Plate 3. Fig. 1. — Crocodii-us biporcatus, Cuv. (The Double-crested Crocodile) I4
Fig. 2. — Head of Alligator sclerops, Cuv. (The Spectacle Alligator) 15
Fig. 3. — Head of Gavialis TENUiROSTRis, Cuv. . . 13
Plate 4. Fig. 1. — Testudo serrata, Daud. . . . . 6
Fig. 2. — Testvdo MYD AS, Lin. (The Commo7i Turtle) , , g
Fig. 3. — Testudo cepediana, Daud.* . . .8
Fig. 4. — Testudo caretta, Gm. . . • . 8
Fig. 5. — Testudo coriacea, Lin. (The Coriacous Turtle) , . g
Fig. 6. — Testudo ferox, Penn. (The Soft-shelled Tortoise of America) 9
Plate 5. Fig. 1. — Testudo fimbria, Gm. . . . . 9
Fig. 2. — Testudo serpentina, Lin. (The Snapper) . , y
Fig. 3. — Testudo luteola, Daud.f . . ,
Fig. 4. — Testudo sTELLATAjSchoepf. . . . . 6
Fig. 5. — Testudo geometrica, Lin. (The Geometrica) . , 5
Fig. 6. — Testudo imbricata, Lin, (The Hawk-billed Tortoise) . 8
Fig. 7. — Testudo radiata, Shaw. (TTic Coui) . . 5
Plate 6. Fig. 1. — AMmv a (The American Lizard) . . . 19
Fig. 2. — The Scales of the Belly of a Sauregrarde . . 13
Fig. 3. — Centropyx calcaratus (The Spurred Centropyx) . 19
2ad. Plate 6. Figs. 1, 2, 3.— Head of the Great Python of Java . . 53
Figs. 4, 5, ft. — Head of a Rattlesnake . . .5/
Plate 7. Fig. 1. — Monita crocodilinus, Merr. (The Great Dragon of Lacep.) 18
Fig. 2. — TuPiNAMEis albigularis, Daud. (The White-throated Mo-
nitor) . . . . ' 17
Fig. 3. — Lackrta magnificus, Seba, (The Beautiful Monitor) . ij
Plate 8. Fig. 1. — Lacerta ocellata, Daud. (The Ocellated Lizard) , 20
Fig. 2. — Lacerta viridis, Daud. (The Green Lizard) . . 20
Fig. 3. — Lacerta stirpium, Daud, . . .20
* This specieg figured by Daudin, closely approximates to the young of the Testudo
Imbricata.
t See Daudia Hist. Nat. des Rep., Tom. 2, p. 277.
b
fl TABLE OF THE PLATES.
REPTILIA. Vol. II. Page
Plate 9. Fig. 1. — Trapelus ^gyptius (The Mutable Agama) Young specimen 24
Fig. 2. — Trapelus ^gyptius, Geoff. N. S, . . .24
Fig. 3.— Lacerta calotes, Lin . . . .25
Plate 10. Fig. 1. — Monitor GEMMATUS,*Ia the collection of the French Mu-
seum . . . . . . 17
Fig. 2. — Drac^na bicarinata ; Lacerta Bicarinata . . 15
Plate 11. Fig. 1. — Lacerta agilis, Lin. (The Common European Lizard) . 20
Fig. 2. — Algyra BARBARicA, Cuv.; Lacerta algyra, Lin. . 20
Fig. 3. — Tachydhomus ocellatus, Daud. {The Ocellated Swift
Lizard) . . . .20
Plate 12. Fig. I.— Cordylus microlepidopus . . . .21
Fig. 2. — Head of the Stellio vulgaris, (The Common Stellio) . 22
Fig. 3. — DoRVPHORus brevicauuatus, (The Short-tailed Dorypho-
rus of Daud) . . . .22
Fig. 4. — Ubomastix reticulatus, (The Reticulated Stellio of , Ben-
gal) . . . . . 22
Plate 13. Fig. 1. — Lacerta vittata, Gm. (The White-handed Gecko) . 35
Fig. 2, — Stellio fimbriatus, Sch. (The Fringed Gecko) . . 37
Fig. 3. — SxEhhiO GECKO, Sch. (The Jmte.spotted Gecko) . 35
Fig. 4.— Gecko L^ VIS, D. (TAe S»joo/A GecA;o) . . . 36
Plate 14. Fig. 1.— Anolius velifer, Cuv. (The Great-crested Anolius) . 31
Fig. 2. — EcPHiMOTUS tuberculata, (The Tuberculated Ecphimo-
tes) . . . . . 30
Fig. 3. — Ophirus touquatus, Cuv. (The Black- collared Grey Quetz-
paleo) . . • . . .30
Plate 15. Fig. 1. — Anolius velifer, (T/ie Great-crested Anolius) Another view
see PI. 14. . , . . . 31
Fig. 2. — Anolius equestris, (TTie E^ues/n'an ^no^ius) . . 31
Fig. 3. — Gecko iNUNGius, (r/ie iVai7/ew GccAo) . . . 34
Fig. 4. — Gecko ocellatus, (The Ocellated Gecko) . . 34
Fig. 5. — Gecko cepedi anus, (r^e Cepedian GecAo) . . 34
Plate 16. Fig. 1. — Physignathus cocincinus. Nob. (The Physignaih) . 26
Fig. 2. — Sitanaponticeriana, Cuv. (TAe Sitoi) . . 28
Fig. 3. — Iguana cychlura, Cuv. (The Carolina or Arm-tailed Igu-
ana) . . . . . . 29
Plate 16. Fig. 1. — Agama Jacksoniensis, (The Bachelor) In the collection
of the French Museum . . .23
Fig. 2. — Leiopelis guttatus, Cuv. (The Striped Leiolepis) . 24
Fig. 3. — Calotes gutturosa (TAe Crested .(4 jrama) . . 25
Plate 18. Fig. 1. — Brachylophus fasciatus (The Banded Aguana) . 26
Fig. 2. — IsTiURus CocHiNSiNENSis, Vale. (The Istiurus or Lophura
of Cochin China) In the collection of the French Museum 27
Plate 19. Fig, 1. — Ophryessa superciliosa . . .29
Fig. 2. — Lyriocephalus margaritaceus, Mer. . . 26
* This is a species which approaches in its peculiarities of conformation the Lacerta
Bivittata of Kuhl.
TABLE OF THE PLATES. • 111
REPTILIA. Vol. II. Page
Plate 20. Figs. 1, 2, 3.— Head of a CECILIA . . . .65
Figs. 4, 5, 6. — Head of an Amphisb.ena (The Double-walker) . 48
Figs. 7. 8, 9.— Head.of anOPHisAURUS . . .46
Plate 21. Fig. 1. — Duaco fimbriatus (T/ie Dragon) . ... 27
Fig. 2. — SiTANA PONTicERiANA (The Sitan) . . .27
Plate 22. Fig. 1. — Iguana nudicollis, Cuv. (The Naked Aguana) . . 29
Fig. 2. — Basiliscus; Lacerta basiliscus, Lin. (The Basilisk) . 30
Fig. 3. — PoLYCHRUS MARMORATUR, Lin. (The Marbled Lizard) . . 30
Plate 23. Fig. 1. — Hemidactylus tuberculosis, Daud. (The Spotted Hemi-
dactylus) . . . . . 36
Plate 24. Fig. 1. — Phvllurus platurus, White. . . .38
Fig. 2 — Foot of the Platydactylls iNUNGUis • . .34
Fig. 3. — Foot of the Hemidactylus trihedrus , . . 36
Fig. 4. — Fool of the Thecadactylus . . . .36
Fig. 5. — Foot of the Ptyodactylus lobatus . . .37
Fig. 6. — Foot of the Spheroidactylus . . . .38
Fig. 7. — Foot of the Stenodactylus guttatus . . . 38
Plate 25. Fig. 1. — Tortuix maculat.\, Lin. (The Variegated Tmtrix of America) 50
Fig. 2. — Boa canina, Lin. (The Canine Boa) . . .52
Fig. 3. — Tail of the Uuopeltis Ceylanicus, Cuv. (The Uropeltis of
Ceylon) . . . . .50
Plate 25. bis. Fig. 1. — Cham^eleo Africanls (The Common Chameleon) . . 39
Fig. 2. — SciNcus C'ELESTiNus, Valenc. (The Blue Seine) In the
collection of the French Museum . , .41
Fig. 3.— Seps strl\ta (The Striped Seps) . . .42
Plate 2G. Fig. 1. — Erix bengalensis, Merr. (The Hairy Serpent of Bengal) 52
Fig. 2. — Head of the Scytale coronata, Merr. (The Crowned Syc-
tale or False Boa) . . . .52
Fig. 3. — Erpeton tentaculatis, Lacep. (The Tentaculated Serpent) 53
Plate 26. bis. Fig. 1. — Bipes lepidopodus, Lacep. (The Two-footed Lepidojx>dus)A3
Fig. 2. — Chalcis tetradactyla, Lacep. . . .44
Fig. 3. — Chirotes canaliculatus, Lacep. . . 44
Plate 27. Fig. l.—PsEUDOPUs DuRViLHi (77ie Fa/se-/oo< o/Durville) . . 46
Fig. 2. — Head of the Anguis fragilis, Lin. (The Common Blind
worm of Europe) . . . .47
Fig. 3. — AcoNTL-vs meleagris, Lin. (The Darting Serpent of the Cape
of Good Hope) . . . .47
Plate 23. Fig. 1. — Amphisb/ENa flliginosa, Lin. (The Double-walker) . 48
Fig. 2. — Typhlops cinerels, Schn. (The Blind Serpent o/'Schneider) 49
Plate 29. Fig. 1. — Viper a berus, Lin. (The common Viper) . . 59
Fig. 2. — CuoTALUS HORRiDUS, Lin. (The Diamond Rattle-snake) . 59
Plate 30. Fig. 1. — Trimereslrus tortor, Less. (The Winding Trimeresurus). 62
Fig. 2. — AcANTHOPHis cerastinus, Daud. (The Venomous Acan-
thophis) . . . . .62
Plate 31. Fig. 1. — Python Schneiderii, Merr. (T%e Great Python o/Schneider) 53
Fig. 2. — Dipsas cyanouon, Cuv. (The Fatal Thint-causing Serpent of
India) . . . . .54
IV Table of the plates.
REPTILIA. Vol. II. Page
Plate 31. Fig. 3.— Head of the Xenopeltu concoloR, Eeinwardt. {The Many-
coloured Xenopeltis)
Plate 32. Fig. 1. — Dendrophis ah-'ETIilla (Tlie Serpent of th6 Woods)
Fig. 2.— Dkyinus nasltls, Russel {The Hoy-nosed Dryimis or Co
luber) ....
Plate 33. Fig. I. — Bingarus annularis, Daud.
Fig. 2. — Anguis platurls, Lin.
Plate 34. Fig. 1. — Hyduophis cloris, Russel
Fig. 2. — C-EciLiA LOMBRicoiD/EA, Daud.
Fig. 3. — CJiciLiA ALBivENTUis, Daud.
Plate 35. Fig. 1. — Hydrophis Fasciatus, Russel (The Bengal Water Serpent)
Fig. 2. — CjEciha bivittata, Cuv.(r/te Blind Serpent or The Ccecilia
of America) . .
Plate 36. Fig. 1. — Rana palustris, Le Conte.
Fig. 2. — Ceratophris guanosa {Tlie American Horned Frog)
Fig. 3. — Hyla bicolor, Dauu. [The South American Tuo-coloured
Tree Frog) ....
Plate 37. Fig. I. — Bifo vulgaris (The Common Tnad)
Fig. 2. — OXYRHNXHIS liKOLOi!, Val. (The Angidar-muzzle Toad) I
the collection of the French Museum
Fig. 3. — Engystoma marmokaxim [The Marbled Toad)
Plate 38. Fig. 1. — Salamandra atra, Laurenti (The Black Salamander).
Fig. 2. — Triton vittatis, Valenc. (The Triton) lu the collection «
French Museum.
Fig. 3. — MoNoi'OMA GiGA.NTEA, Barton (Tlte Great Salamander <
North Atnerica)
Plate 39. Fig. 1.— Amphiima means, Gard. and Harl. of the French Museum
(The Two-toed Amphiama) . . .76
F'ig. 2. — Amphiima TRYDAf'TYLiM (The Three-toed Amphiuma) . 76
Fig. 3. — AxoLOTL pisciFORMis, Shaw (The Fish Serpent of Mexico) 76
Fig. 4. — Menobranchls lateralis, Harl. . . 77
Plate 40. Fig. l.—PiidTEis ANGLiNis, Laur. (r/je J5/i"h(/ Profei/i) . . 77
» • Fig. 2. — Siren striata, Le Conte (The Streaked Siren) . . 78
Fig. 3. — Siren intermedia, Le Conte (The Intermediate Siren of
Le Conte) . . . . . 77
PISCES.
Plate 1, Fig. 1.— Etklis carbincllis (The Etelis) . . . .87
Fig. 2. — DiPLopRioN BiFASCiATiM (The Bifasciate Diploprion) . 87
Fig. 3.— Head of the Hi ro nigricans (The Black Basse) . . 87
Fig. 4. — Head of the Niphon spinosus (The Spiny Niphon) . 87
Fig. 5. — Head of the Enoplosis aumails (The Enoplosus or Armed
Perch of Japan) . . . .87
Plate 2. Fig. 1.— Perca acuta, Cuv. and Val. . . . .85
Fig. 2. — Lates nobilis, Cuv. and Val. . . . .86
Fig. 3. — Centropomis indkcimalis, Cuv. (The Eleven-spined Cen'
trojmnns) . . . . .86
54
54
63
63
6.3
65
65
63
68
65
63
69
69
TABLE OF THE PLATES. y
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 3. Fig. 1,— Apogon trimach.atis (The Mediterranean Apogon) . 87
Fig. 2.— CiiEiLODiPTKuus Akabici's {The Arabian Cheilodiptertis) . 88
Fig. 3, — ^Ambassis Commeusonii (Commerson's Amhamis ; or, The
Du(jol) ..... .88
Plate 4. Fig. 1. — Licio-perca sandra, Cuv. (The Common Pike Perch) . 89
Fig. 2. — Licio-puncx Amerilana. (TheAmerican Perch) . . 89
Fig. 3. — HuRo NIGRICANS, Cuv. (The Black Basso of the Huron) . $7
Plate 5. Fig. 1. — Licio-perca Volgensis, Pallas (The Russian Perch) . 89
Fig. 2. — NiPHON spiNOsis, Cuv. (T/ie 5;)/7ie(/ A'j;;Aon) . . 87
Fig. 3. — Enoplosis armatls, Lacep. (The Armed Enoplosus) . 87
Plate 6. Fig. 1. — Serrams anthias (The Spined Serranus) . . 89
Fig. 2. — Serranus caurilla, Nob. (T/te Common Serranus) , 89
Fig. 3. — Serranis gigas, Nob. (The Merra of the Mediterranean) \ 90
Plate 7. Fig. 1.— Serranis phaeton, Nob. (The Long -tailed Serranus) . 91
Fig. 2. — Serkanls FAScicuLARis.Nob. (The Banded Serranus) . 89
Fig. 3. — Skreanl's ocllaTls, Nob. (The Large-eyed Serranus) , 90
Plate 8. Fig. 1. — Mesoprion ininotatus, Cuv. (The One-spotted Mesoprion) . 91
Fig. 2. — Mesoprion chry^uri s, Nob. ( The Golden-tailed Mesoprion) , 91
Fig. 3. — DiACOPE mvLLATA, Nob. (The Banded Diacope) , 91
Plate 8. bis. Fig. 1. — Labrax muoronatls, Cuv. and Val. . . 86
Fig. 2. — Labrax lipus, Cuv. (IVie Basse Perch) . . 85
Fig. 3. — Skiiranls scriba, Cuv. (The Mediterranean Sea Perch) 89
Plate 9. Fig. 1. — Sternoptyx diaphana, Herm. . . . 199
Fig. 2. — Sternoptyx olfqhsii, Cuv. . . . 199
Fig. 3. — Gymnauohus Senegalensis; orNiloticus, Cuv. . .226
Plate 10. bis. Fig. 1. — PlectRopoma leopahdinus, Cuv. (The Leopard-spotted
Plectropoma) . . . . .91
Fig.'2. — Plectropoma pueh a, Cuv. (The Beautiful Plectropoma) 91
Fig. 3. — Serranus altivelis, Cuv. (The Large-Jinned Serramu) 91
Plate II. Fig. 1. — Pentacuros Capens^s, Nob. . . . . 93
Fig. 2. — Grystes salmoiues, Nob. (The Salmon-formed Onnder) . 93
Fig. 3. — Centropistes nigricans, Nob. (The American Black Bate,
or Perch) . . . . .93
Plate 12. Fig. 1. — Perca serrato-grani lata, Cuv. (Tlie Granulated Perch) 85
Fig. 2. — GRAjifiMiTES orientalis, Cuv. (T/ie Or/enYai Grammist) . 86
Fig. 3. — AsPRo vulgaris, Cuv. (r/(e Cymmo/iyl.»7?ro) . .87
Fig. 4. — Head of the Labrax vulgaris ; Labrax lupus, Cuv. (The
Basse Perch) . . . . .85
Fig. 5. — Head of the-LATKs NOHiLis, Cuv. (TAe American Pike) . 86
Plate 12, bis. Fig. 1. — Heliases insolatus, Cuv. . . . 114
Fig. 2. — Pomacentrus fasciatus . . , 113
Fig. 3. — Gbyphisodon c^lestinus . . . IM
Plate 13. Fig. I. — Centropristes aurorubens, Nob. (The Golden Red Perch) 93
Fig. 2. — Grystes macouariensis (The Grouier of New South Wales) 93
Fig. 3. — Head of the Acerina vulgaris (The Common Gremille) . 92
Fig. 1. — Head of the Polyprion cbknjum (The Mediterranean Cer.
nier) . . . . . 92
VI TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 13. Fig. 5.--Head of theRvFTicus ARENATus, Cuv. (The Soap-uwt) . 92
Fig. 6. — Fin of the CiRRHiTEs FA8CIATU5 . . . . 93
Plate 13. bis. Fig. 1. — Dule»marginati3, Nob. (The Bordered Doule) . 94
Fig. 2. — Datnia argkntea . . , .94
Fig. 3. — Therapon theraps, Cuv. . , ,94
Plate 14. Fig. 1. — Apogon rex mullorum, Cuv. (The Red Surmullet) , 88
Fig. 2. — PoMATOMUs telescopium, Risso (The Telescope Pomato-
mus) . . . . . . 88
Fig. 3. — Lucio-PERCA SANDRA, Cuv. (The Common Sandte) . For
another view, see plate 4. fig. 1. . .89
Fig. 4. — Head of the Cheilodipterus Arabicus.Cuv. and Val.
(The Tabah of the Arabs) . . .88
Fig. 5. — Head of the Ambassis CoMMERsoNii, (TAe Dm^o?) . 88
Plate 14. bis. Fig. 1. — Ddles auriga, Nob. . . . . . 94
Fig. 2.— PoMOTis VULGARIS, Nob. (The Common Pomatis or
American Pond Perch) . . . .93
Fig. 3.— Priacanthus Japonicus, Nob. (The Priacanth of
Japan) . . . .94
Plate 15. Fig. 1.— Skrranus hexagonatus, Cuv. (The Hexagon Sea Perch) 90
Fig. 2. — Mesoprion aya, Cuv. (The Garanha or Red Mesoprion) . 91
Fig. 3. — Head of the Plectropomus puella, Cuv. . . 91
Fig. 4. — Head of the Serranus anthius, Cuv. (The Mediterranean
Barber) . . . . .90
Fig. 5.— Head of the Diacope rivulata, Cuv. (The Coromandal
Orati) . . . . . . 91
Plate 16. Fig. 1. — Centrarchus sparoides, Lacep. . , 94
Fig. 2. — DuLES RUPESTRis, Cuv. (TTic Z)o«/e) . . . 94
Fig. 3.— Head of the Pomotis vulgaris (The American Pond Perch) 93
Fig. 4.— Head of the Priacanthus Japonicus, Nob. (The Priacan-
thus of Japan) . . . . .94
Plate 16. bis. Fig. 1. — Pelor filamentosum, Cuv. . ' . * 107
Fig. 2. — Platycephalus asper, Cuv. and Val. . ' '. 105
Fig. 3. — Dactylopterus orientalis, Cuv, (The Flying Gur-
""'■<^J • • . . . .103
Plate 17. Fig. 1.— Therapon puta, Cuv. (The Therapon) . . 94
Fig. 2.— Pelates quadri-lineatls (The Four-lined Pelates) . 94
Fig. 3.— Trichodon Stelleri, Cuv. (77(6 rncAodon) . , 95
Fig. 4.— Head of the Helotes sex-lineatus, Cuv. (The Six-lined
Helotes) . , . , .95
Plate 17. ter. Fig. 1.— Helotes sex-lineatus, Cuv.
Fig. 2.— Myripristis Japonicus, Cuv, and Val. . . „„
Fig, 3, — Holocentrum hastatum. . . . ! 96
Plate 18. Fig. 1._Thachinusaraneus Kiss. (TAe IFeei-er) , , 97
Fig. 2. — Percis cancellata, Cuv. . . ' . ! 98
Fig. 3.— Uranoscopus guttatus, Cuv. (TAe S/ar-'^aarer) * *. 97
*;g. 4.— Head of the PinguipesBkasilianus, Cuv. . \ 97
Fig. 5. — Head of the Percophis Brasilianus, Cuv. . \ 97
Plate 18, lis. Fig, 1,— Sillago erythr.ea, . . ^95
Fig, 2, — MVRIPRISTES seychellensjs, . . ! 96
Fjg, 3,— Beryx decaoactvlus, . . ' .' 96
95
. 96
tASLE OF THE PLaTES. vii
PISCES. Vol. II. Pag»
2nJ. Plate 18. bis. Fig. I.— Perci3 skmi fasciata, Cuv. and Val. (27ie Half-
handed Percis). . . . .97
Fig. 2. — Pkrcophis Brasilianus,(TAc Brazilian Percophis) 97
Fig. 3. — Uranoscopus inermis, Cuv. and Val. {The Un-
armed Star-gazer) . . . .98
Plate 18. ter. Fig. 1. — Beryx lineatus, Cuv. and Val. . . .96
Fig. 2. — Trachinls RADiATus, Cuv . . . .97
Fig. 3.— PiNGuiPEs brasiliams, Cuv. . . . . 97
Plate 19. Fig. 1. — Polynemus enneadactylls, Vahl. . . .99
Fig. 'i. — Spyhr^na vulgaris, Liu. . . .99
Fig. 3. — Paralepis coregonoides, Risso. . . . 99
Fig. 4. — Upenels LATEts Cuv. and Val. . . . 100
Fig. 5. — Head of the Mllli s barbatus, Lin. {The Red Surmullet) 100
Plate 19. bis. Fig. 1. — Polynemus quadri-filis {The Four-Jilimented Paradise
Fish) . . . . . 99
Fig. 2. — Paralepis sphyr.enoides, Risso . . 99
Fig. 3. — Sphyr.ena barracuda, Cuv. and Val. . . 99
Plate 20. Fig. 1.— Head of Gadus morrhua, Lin. {The Cod) . . 209
Plate 20. bis. Fig. 1. — Sillago domina, Cuv. . . .95
Fig. 2. — MuLLus BARBATUS, Lin. {The Red Surmullet) . 100
Fig. 3. — Upeneus Vlamingii, Cuv. and Val. . . 100
Plate 21. bis. Fig. 1. — Agriopus vkrrucosls . . . 107
Fig. 2. — Pelor Japonicum . . . . 107
Fig. 3. — Synancbia erosa, Cuv. .... 107
Plate 22. bis. Fig. 1. — ScorpjENa grandicorms . . . 105
Fig. 2. — Bembras Japonicls » . . . 105
Fig. 3. — Hemilepidotus Tii.ESk^ . , , . ]04
Plate 23. Fig. 1.— TrigLa p.eciloptera, Cuv. and Val. . . . 101
Fig. 2. — Cephalacanthus spinarella, Cuv. . . . 103
Fig. 3. — CoTTus poRosDS, Cuv. ..... 103
Fig. 4. — CoTTUs ocTODEciM sPiNosus, Cuv. . . . 103
Plate 2.3. bis. Fig. 1. — Prioxotus XRiBULts, Cuv. . . .102
Fig. 2. — Trigla lucerna, Bruno. , . . 102
Fig. 3. — Peristedion cataphracta, Laccp. . . 102
Plate 24. Fig. 1. — Aspidiphorus segaliensis, Cuv. ; Agonuslaevigatus, Tiles . 104
Fig. 2. — Head of the Aspidiphorus QUABRitoRNis, Cuv. . . 104
Fig. 3. — Hemitripteuus Americanus, Cuv. . . . 104
Fig. 4. — Hemilepidotus Tilesii, Cuv. . , . . I04
Fig. 5. — Head of the Platycephalus ASPER, Cuv. , . 105
Plate 24. bis. Fig. 1.— Trigla pa^ilio, Cuv. {The Butterfly Gurnard) . 102
Fig. 2. — CoTTUS BUBALis, Euphf. {The Bull Head) . . Iu3
Fig. 3. — Oplichthys L.angsdoefii, Cuv. and Val., Hist. Nat.
des Poissons, Vol. iv.
Plate 24. ter. Fig. 1. — Sci^na pama . . . . lOg
Fig. 2. — Otolithus ruber, Cuv. . ... 109
Fig. 3. — Otolithus tceroe, Cuv. and Vail. ; or Lutjan de
Cayenne, Lacep. . . .109
TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 25. Fig. 1. — Platycephalus grandispinis . . . 105
Fig. 2. ScORPiENA NESOGALLICA, CuV. . . . 105
Fig. 3. T^NIANOTUS TRIACANXHUS, Cuv. . . . 105
2ad. Plate 25. Fig. 1. — Cheilodactylus Antonii
Fig. 2 — Amphifrion chrysogaster
Fig. 3. — Heliases frenatus
Fig. 4. — Head of the Scolopsides lycogenis
Fig. 5. — Head of the Premnas semicinctus
Fig. 6. — Head of the Dascyllus marginatus
Fig. 7. — Head of the Pomacentris fasciatis
Fig. 8. — Head of the Glyphisodon CiELESTiNus
112
113
114
113
113
JJ4
113
114
Plate 25. bis. Fig. 1. — Sebastes norvegicus Cuv. . . . 106
Fig. 2. — Blepsias Villosus, Cuv. . . . 106
Fig. 3. — Pterois volitans, Cuv. . . . . 106
Plate 25. ter. Fig. 1. — Otolithus guatucupa, Marcg. . . 109
Fig. 2. — Ancylodon parvipinnis, Cuv. and Val. . . 110
Fig. 3. — Corvina semiluctuosa, Cuv. . • . 110
Plate 26. Fig. 1 . — Sebastes variabilis, Cuv. . . . 106
Fig. 2. — Blepsias trilobus, Cuv. . . . . 105
Fig. 3.— Apistes marmoratl's, Cuv. . . . 107
2ad. Plate 26. Fig. 1. — Pagellus centrodontis . . . 116
Fig. 2. — Boops salpa . . . .117
Fig. 3. — Head and teeth of the Sargus Rondeletii (The Sar-
gus of Rondelet) . . . .115
Fig. 4. — Head and Dentition of the ChrysophRys alrata, Lin.
(Thti Gulden Eye-brow) . . .115
Fig. 5. — Head and Dentition of the Pagellus erythrinus, Lin.
{The Paget) . . . .116
Plate 26. bis. Fig. 1. — Eques punctatis .... . Ill
Fig. 2. — Bqridia grossidens, Cuv. and Val.* . . Ill
Fig. 3. — Eleginls maclovinus, Cuv. and Val. f • • 111
Plate 26. ter. Fig. 1. — Hemulon quadrilineatum, Cuv. and Val. . Ill
Fig. 2. — H/EMLLON heterodon, Desm. . . . Ill
Fig. 3. — Pristipoma bilineatlm, Cuv. . . .112
Plate 26. quar. Fig. 1. — Premnas semicinctus . . . .113
Figs. 2, 3.— The Brain of the Sci«na Pama ; Bola Pama, Bu-
chanan ..... 109
Fig. 4. — Dascyllus marginatus, Ehr. . . . 114
Plate 27. Fig. 1. — Agriopus peruvianus, Cuv. .... 107
Fig. 2. — Pelor maculatum, Cuv. .... 107
Fig. 3. — ^Synanceya elongata, Cuv. J .... 107
* A new species of Scianoides with two dorsals, which possesses some of the cha-
racters of the Corvina, with the addition of numerous large teeth in both jaws.
t Another new species of Sciaonoides with two dorsals, slightly different from the
preceding, and not possessing those large teeth, vrhich is their chief characteristic.
I A new species described by Cuvier and Vail, in the fourth volume of their
Icthyolugy.
TABLE OF THE PLATES. IX
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 27. ter. Frg. 1. — Lobotes somnolentus, Cuv. , . . 112
Fig. 2. DiAGRAMMA ORIENTALE, CuV. . . . 112
,Fig. 3. UlAGKAMMA CARVIfRONS, CuV. . . . 112
2nd. Plate 27. ter. Fig. 1. — Glyphisodon koruschi, Cuv. . . .114
Fig. 2. — Amphiprion laticlavios, Cuv. . . . 113
Fig. 3. — Amphiprion TUNicATUs, Cuv. . • . 113
Plate 27. quar. Fig. 1. — Gasterosteus trachurus, Cuv. and Val. . 108
Fig. 2. — Gastero.stkus Gvmnurus, Cuv. (T/te Stickle-back) . 108
Fig. 3. — Gasterosteus noveboracensis, Cuv. and Val. . 108
Fig. 4. — Gasterosteus leiuros, Cuv. and Val. . . 108
Plate 28. Fig. 1. — Monocentris Japonica, Cuv. . . . 107
Fig. 2. — Gasterosteus brachycentrus, Cuv. (T/te Three-spined
Stickle-back). . . . .108
Fig. 3. — Oreosoma coniferum, Cuv. . . , 108
Plate 28. bis. Fig. 1.— Larimus breviceps, Cuv. (Tke Larime)*
• After all the groups that have been described, and which compose the regular
series of Sciaenoides with two dorsals, there still remains some fish of this family
which escape all the characters assigned to any of them, and which, should each be-
come the type of a peculiar group to which we ought to give a generic name, we will
call them if you please anomalous Scirenas ; but remembering that nature acknow-
ledges nothing anomalous in what exists, and that there is no anomaly, but rela-
tively to the incomplete abstractions of our mind. Cuvier has given the name of
Larimus to these fish. They are Scienoides with two dorsals, teeth as the pile on
velvet; the front of the cranium does not project fortvard, and the snout is very
short ; their pieopeuculum is slightly indented.
The L. breviceps, Cuv. resembles the Corvina in almost everything ; but far from
having the snout swelled and prominent, it has it flat and extremely short as in the
Barber, (Serranus anthias) ; so that its eye, which is large, is in the anterior half of
the length of the head ; nevertheless, the jaws are cavernous, and there are no teeth
in the palate. The length of the head measures nearly the fourth of the whole
length, and the height of the body slightly exceeds the length of the head. The
opening of the mouth descends backward ; the openings of the nostril are all near
the anterior edge of the eye. There is no pore to the lower jaw. The teeth are
soft, on a very narrow band. The under orbital is not more distinguished than in
the other Sciaenas, and gives the same shelter to a part of the maxillary ; all the
head except the lips, and the maxillary is scaly. There are scales even on
the lower jaw, but not on the membrane of the gills, which are well cut, and
have seven rays ; of which the upper are flat, and the under very small. The
preoperculum has the border wide and almost without any apparent indentations.
The bone of the operculum terminates in two points, but concealed, obtuse, and so
frail as scarcely to be felt. The first dorsal is triangular and is not half the height
of the body ; it has ten spiny rays disposed as usual. The second has one spiny and
twenty-eight soft rays. The scales ascend between the rays, even to the half of its
height. The pectorals are long and pointed; the ventrals wide, and almost equal
to the pectorals in length. The anal less in length thau in height, has only seven
soft rays, but its second spine is strong as in the corvines. This fin is placed under
the middle of the second dorsal, and much behind the anus, which is exactly between
the anal and the ventrals, under the commencement of the second dorsal. The caudal
is rhomboidal ; it has a line of scales on its middle. The scales on the body are very
large: there are about forty-five on a longitudinal line, and fifteen on a vertical.
There are some between the bases of the dorsal and the anal. The lateral line is
parallel to the back, and one third above, as in the greater part of the Sciaenas. The
X TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. 11. Page
Plate 28. bis. Fig. 2. — Lkpipterl's Fkancisci, Cut. (The Lepiptere of the
Island of St. Franch)* . . .111
Fig. 3. — C()RviNA ocELLATA, Ciiv. (The Spotted Corvina) . 1 10
Fig. 4. — Anatomical details of the Brain of the Anabas sennat.. 144
Fig. 5. — Anatomical details of the Brain of the Ophicephale. 146
2nd. Plate 28. bis. Fig. 1. — Fogonias fasciatus, Cuv. {The Banded Pogonias) 110
Fig. 2. — Umbrina coroides, Cuv. . . .110
Fig. 3. — MicuopoGON uneatus, Cuv. ; Umbrina fourneiri,
Desmar. . . . .111
whole of this fish is silvered; its back, tinted with grey brown, has brownish oblique
lines, which descend in advancing towards the tail; on the flank these lines become
longitudinal ; a little lower down they fade away ; and there are none on the lower
part. The membrane of the first dorsal is blackish, with a white triangular spot at
its base in each interval of the rays. The individual from which our drawing was
taken, is seven to eight inches in length. It was M. Delalande who brought the
first Larimes to Europe from Brazils, but there have been recently several received
from St. Domingo through M. Ricord. It is called in that island silver-fish, on account
of its colour, which in its fresh state is as brilliant (according to our traveller) as that
of the purest mercury. M. Ricord adds that this fish is a foot long, that its flesh is
bad, and only eaten by the poor.
' The name of Lepipterus designates Sciienoides with two dorsals, teeth as the
pile on velvet, prolonged snout, the front of the cranium rather concave, and the
vertical fins of which, are very scaly. We know only one — the Lepipterus Fran-
cisci. This fish seems also to resemble the Corvina, by its soft teeth and. its large
anal spine : but it is a Corvina with the front of the cranium lengthened, and even
a little concave ; besides, the scales which cover its second dorsal, and its caudal,
approximates it to the Eques and to the'Polynemes. Its general appearance is
•imilar to the Otolithus taroe, Cut. ; but, with a little attention, it is easily distin-
guished from it. It is a fish altogether of an elongated form, head long, front of
the cranium rather concave. Its height is only the sixth of its length, and its head
is almost the fourth ; but its head is a third less in height than in length. The under
orbital, covered by scales, which do not permit us to distinguish it from the cheek,
forms a border, under which the upper jaw retires, as in the Ombrinas ; the mouth is
very small,and it has very fine soft teeth, like the pile on velvet, in the two jaws only.
All the opercular pieces are scaly, like the cranium and the snout. The preoper-
culum has some indentations slightly marked towards its angle, which is rounded.
The bone of the operculum ends by a single flat point. The pectoral is moderate and
pointed ; the ventral proceeds a little further buck than it, and passes it. The first
dorsal rises in the middle of the pectoral; it has ten spiny rays, very weak and
little elevated, the first of which is very short ; the second dorsal has a spiny ray
and thirty-three soft ones; it is nearly of equal height everywhere. The caudal is
Dunded. They are both completely scaly, so that even in the caudal it is difficult to
count the rays. The anal only occupies a small space in length, under the middle
of the second dorsal. It is twice as high as it is long. Its first spine is very short ;
the second, compressed ana arched like a sabre, is wider and stronger than in any
other Scioena ; there are afterwards seven soft rays and some scales between them.
The scales of the body are smuoth, fine, and slightly striated on the edges. There
is one stout spine, rather free, but not scaly, formed by the coracoidien, in the middle
of the pectoral. The lateral line is nearly parallel to the back, and marked by simple
but continuous tubercles.
This fish is nineteen or twenty inches long, is entirely of silver colour, with
very numerous obli(iue, grey, or bluish lines throughout its entire length. There is
a continuation of brown lines in the intervals of the rays of the first dorsal, and
brown dots on those of the second. The other fius have only spots. This is one
of the numerous acquisitions to natural history, procured by JNI. Augustine St.
Hilaire. He took it ia the river of St. Francis, in Brazilsi.
TABLE OF THE PLATES. XI
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
3rd. Plate 2S. bis. Fig. 1. — M.kna vomkrina, Cuv. ; A new species from the
Mediterranean. . . . .118
Fig. 2. — Boops vuLGARts, Cuv. . . . . 117
Fig. 3.— Apharecs cbri-lkscens, Cuv.* . .119
Fig. 4. — Ajlragment of the intermaxillary jaw of a Daurades,
with the Molars detached ; Chrysophys auratus, Cuv. 1 15
Fig. 5. — The superior intermaxillary jaw of a Sar^uj. a. The
incisors; b. The germ of an incisor tooth ; c. The molars. 115
Plate 28. ter. Fig. I.—Latilus DonATUsf . . . .112
Fig. 2. — Cheilodactylus zonatus, Cuv. . . 112
Fig. 3.— M.tCQUARiA AusxBALASi£,:J Cuv. . . 112
2nd. Plate 28. ter. Fig. 1. — Apsills fuscus, Cuv. (The Brown Apsilui)^ . 93
Fig. 2. — Ch.etodon strigatus, Langsd. . . 120
Fig. 3. — Ch^etodon reticllatus . . . 120
Plate 28. quar. Fig. 1. — Centrarchus sparoides ; Labrus sparoides, Lacep. 94
Fig. 2 — Kypticls arenatus, Cuv. and Val. . . 92
Fig. 3. — Cirrhitks fasciatus (The Ba7ided Ctrrhite). A
new species very nearly allied to the Cirrh. aprinus. 93
2nd. Plate 28. quar. Fig. 1. — T;ENIanotus triacanthvs, Lacep, For another
view, see pi. 25, fig. 3 . . . 105
Fig. 2. — Apistus trachinoidesD . . . 136
• Labre fourche et Caranxomore Sacrestin of Lacep. A fish of the family Menides
but not classed by Cuvier; its place should be after the Gerries.
t A new species brought by MM. Quoy and Gaimard from the Isle of France.
It is a neighbouring species to the Cheilodactylus zonatus.
X A new species discovered in Macquarie River, New Holland. It approaches
closely to the Latilus doliatus and the Coryphene chinoise, Lacep.
^ It is a new species found by MM. Quoy and Gaimard during their second
voyage, and closely approximates to the Grystes Macquariensis.
II This is one of the most remarkable among all the little Apistes. It was sent
from Java by Messers Kuhl and Van Hasselt. The three first thorny rays of its
dorsal, placed on the neck, are so distant from the others, and the membrane that
unites them to the rest of the fin is so low, that they form, it may be said, a distinct
fin, so that at the first glance we are inclined to take the fish for a Trachinus ;
but we are quickly undeceived when we remark that the rays following are also
thorny, on almost the whole length of the dorsal; in short its figure is nearly that
of the Scorpeena scrofa. The head resembles that of a Scorpsena ; the profile scarcely
descending at all. The eyes of middling size, are separated by an interval of
double their diameter ; the lower jaw ascends obliquely to meet the other :
there are soft teeth in the jaws, before the vomer, and in the palate ; the orbit
and the cranium have only slight bones without points. The under anterior
orbital has two sharp points, of which the upper, rather longer than the other,
does not go beyond the under part of the middle of the orbit. The great sub-orbital
is only marked by some projecting wrinkles. The preoperculum is rounded, has a
very short spine, followed by three small flat teeth ; the operculum has two bones and
two little points : there are only six rays to the gills, the membrane of which is much
sloped. The first dorsal spine ascends above the edge of the preoperculum, and the
two following proceed almost from the same points; the fourth is on the anterior
third of the pectoral ; the fifth and last on the anterior third of the anal ; all are
straight, very .strong, and nearly uniform. The end ef the dorsal is only composed
of four branchial rays, of which the fourth is attached above the tail the whole of its
length, without, however, quite extending to the caudal. The anal has three spines,
and also four branchial rays, of which the last attaches itself like that of the dorsal,
Xii TABLE OF THE PLATES-
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
2nd. Plate 28. quar. Fig. 3. — Apistis monodactylls, Cuv. ; Scorpaena inono-
dactyla, Bl. and Schn. . . .106
Plate 29. Fig. 1. — Sci^na aquilla ; S. umbra, Cut. . . . 109
Fig. 2. — CoRviNA FuKC^EA, Cuv. . . . .110
Fig. 3. JOHNIUS SENEGALENSIS, CuV. . . , HO
Fig. 4. — Head of the Otolithls RUBEK, Cuv. . , . 109
Fig. 5.— Head of tiie Ancylodon pauvipinnis. A new species from
the Coast of Cayenne. . . . HO
Fig. 6. — Head of thellMBRiNA coroides. Anew species from Brazils 110
Fig. 7. — Head of the PoGONiAS fasciatus . . .111
2nd. Plate 29. Fig. 1.— Nomeus Peronii (The Shepherd Fish) . . 131
Fig. 2. — Caranx boops (The FaUe Mackerel or Carungul) . 132
Fig. 3. — Gallus iEoYPTiAcus (ihe Egyptian Gallus) . 133
Plate 29. bis. Fig. 1. — Otolithls tceroe, Cuv. . . . 109
Fig. 2. — Otolithls guatlcupa ; Otolithus striatus, Cuv. (The
Striped Otolithe) .... 109
Fig. 3. — CORVINA LOBATA, CuV. . . . 109
Plate 29. ter. Fig. 1. — Cheilodactylus carponennis, Cuv. . .112
Fig. 2. — Scolopsides lycogenis, Cuv. . . .113
Fig. 3. DiAGRAMMA GATERINA, Cuv. . . .112
2nd.^Plate 29. ter. Fig. 1. — Ch.ctodon strigangulus, Sol, , . 120
Fig. 2. — Ch.etodon lunula . . . ^ 120
Fig. 3. — Ch^todon EPHippiiM, Cuv.* . * 120
Plate 30. Fig, 1. — Equks balteatus • . . . Ill
Fig. 2. — LoBOTES erate . . . _ ! 112
Fig. 3. — Head of the Hhlmllion HETERODON . . m
Fig. 4. — Head of the Pkistipoma BiLiNEATUM , . 112
Fig. 5. — Head of the DiAGRAMMA orientale . . ! 112
Plate 30. bis. Fig. 1. — Leiostomus humeralis, ; or Johnius humeralis, Cuv,. 110
Fig. 2.— Nebris microps, Cuv, (The Small-eyed Nebris)f " HO
Fig. 3.— ComitiA VEKTEX (The Many-tooth Corvina) . ' HO
but remains rather further from the caudal : the latter is rounded and composed of
twelre entire rays, with some shorter ones above and below. The pectoral, very sharp
of less than a quarter of the total length, has twelve ravs, all branched. The ventral
composed as usual, and half attached, is one fourth shorter.
The body of this little fish when it begins to dry, shows some very small scales as
if absorbed m the skin; its epidermis forms very fine vertical wrinkles. The
lateral line is straight, and on the upper fifth, is marked by oblique tubercles. The
general colour appears to be a red brown, dotted with white on the sides of the head
and under the jaw, which changes to a silvery white under the throat and breast.
The dorsal is crossed almost vertically by four or five irregular blackish bands
among which are small grey lines. The anal has two or three of these bands and
the same lines between them. There is one at the base of the candal; on the rest
of which are lines of brown dots, slightly marked on a white ground. The
pecto-al IS also crossed by lines of do'.s or little brown spots; the ventral is whitish
and at the end black ; sometimes it has also a blackish spot crosswise. The indivi-
dual from which our figure is taken, measured two inches and a half long
• A new species found by W.M. Lesson and Garnot, near one of the Societv
Islands. ^
t A new species from the neighbourhood of Surinam, which differs in a few sim-
TABLE OF THE PLATES. Xiu
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
2nd Plate 30. bis. Fig. 1. — Sargus annularis. Cuv, . . .115
Fig. 2. — Sargus rhomboides, Cuv. . . . 115
Fig. 3. — Charax puntazzo, Cuv.; Sparus Puntazzo Gme-
lia, {The Common Puntazzo) . .115
Plate 30. ter. Fig. 1. — Zanclus cornutus ; Chaetodon cornutus, Lin. . 121
Fig. 2. — Heniochus monoceros, (Tfte Coachman) , . 121
2nd. Plate 30. ter. Fig. 1. — Chrysophrys gibbiceps, Cuv.* . . II5
Fig. 2. — Chrysophrys crassirostris, Cuv.f . II5
Fig. 3. — Chrysophrys aurata, Cuv. {The Golden eye.
brow) . . . . .115
Plate 30. quar. Fig. 1. — Scatophagus ornatus, Cuv.J . • . 121
Fig. 2. — Taurichthys VARius, (TAe Horseman o///jdia) , 121
Fig. 3. HOLACANTHUS TRIMACULATUS, . . 122
pie particulars from the Corvina. It forms the type of a new subdivision in the
Icthyology of our author.
* This is a new species of Dory, brought from the Cape by M. Delalande, and
is strikingly separated from the others, by the extreme elevation of the crest of the
cranium. A very excellently preserved specimen of this fish, may be seen among
the anatomical collection of the Royal College of Surgeons.
t Individuals of this species were taken in the Mediterranean on the coast of
Corsica, near Ajaccio, by M. Payraudeau, and on the coasts of the Peloponesus by
M. Bory St. Vincent We find a figure of them also among some plates engraved
in Spain, and which have not yet, we believe, been published; so that though more
rare than the Sparus Auratas, Lin., it seems to inhabit the same parts. It is
known by the thickness of its snout, as well as by the greater length of its body,
its height being contained three times and a half in its length ; the neck is much
more elevated in proportion ; the eyes are larger; the space between the eyes wider
and projects more; the lower edge of the under orbital is more arched; the'preoper-
culum more rounded ; its border straighter, but equally bare. The interoperculum
is much larger, and crosses under the throat with that of the opposite side ; the
jaws are much swelled; there are six large incisors, and four rows of grinders in
the upper jaw, and three in the under; they are larger and wider apart; the ovalar
tooth is more rounded; the dorsal is lower; the pectoral rather wider. The ventral
rays are very strong, and extend themselves in the form of a large fan. The
number of rays are as follows: D. 11—13; A. 3—11, C. 17 ; P. 15; V. 1—5. The
scales are close, higher than wide ; we have counted more than eighty, from the
gill to the end of the tail ; the lateral line is almost straight. The individual we
saw, was nearly as fresh as when taken out of the water ; the colour is deep blue
on the back with bright gold reflexions ; these reflexes proceeded from a golden
streak traced on each scale. On the shoulder, and on the top of the operculum, is
seen a large blaek spot, The front of the cranium is blue ; the face is bluish, with
copper reflexes. Between the eyes there is a crescent more arched than that of the
common Dory, and of the most beautiful colour of polished gold. On each temple
in front of the superscupular, is a very beautiful spot, as brilliant as the crescent.
The under part of the orbit is also gilt, as well as the border of the preoperculum.
The lower part of the operculum, and the lower jaw, are similar to the red of polished
and brilliant copper; the fins appear bluish grey. The individual obtained near
th« coast of Corsica, was about eighteen inches long ; that of the Morea only a foot,
and yet its large oval tooth was already out. None of the authors, we have con-
sulted, appear to have any knowledge of this beautiful Dory, which is equal to the
other in the brilliancy of its colours.
J A new species found by MM. Quoy and Gaimard near Amboyna, and figured
by Cuvier and Val., in their Icthyology under this name. It forms part of a new
subdivision, in which is embracefl the Chaetodon tetracanthus of Lacepede.
Xiv tABLE OF THE PLATfiS.
PISCES. Vol. II. Pdge
Plate 31. Fig. I. — Smaris alcedo, Riss. {The Blue-spotted Picarel) . . 118
Fig. 2. — C.si^io TILE, Cuv. .... 118
Fig. 3. — Head of the M^na vomerina, Cuv. (Vomerine Mendole)
A new species from the Mediterranean . .118
Fig. 4. — Head of the Gerres Plumieri, Cuv. . . 119
Plate 31. bis. Fig. 1. — Pagellus lithognathus, Cuv. ; Pagrus lithognathus 116
Fig. 2. — Pagellus erythrinus, Cuv. {The Paget) . .116
Fig. 3. — Pagellus CALAMUS, Cuv. . . . 116
Plate 31. ter. Fig. 1. — Lethrynus genivittatus, Cuv. . . 117
Fig. 2. — Cantharus vulgaris, Cuv. . . . 117
Fig. 3. — Boops vulgaris, Cuv. . . . . lljr
Plate 31. quar. Fig. 1. — Holacanthus semi-circulatus. Cut. . .122
Fig. 2. — Holacanthus Lamarckii, Lacep. . . . 122
Fig. 3. — Pomacanthus cingulatus, Cuv. . . 122
Plate 32. Fig. 1. — Ca^todon setifer, Cuv. . . .121
Fig. 2. — Ephippus ORBis, Cuv. (r?ie ^or«eman) . . . 121
Fig. 3. — Head of the Ephippus longirostris, . . 121
Plate 32. bis. Fig, 1.— Dentex Peronii, Cuv. (Peron's Dentex) . . 116
Fig. 2. — Dentex FiLAMENTOsus, Cuv. . . . 116
Fig. 3. — Dentex vulgaris, Cuv. (The Common Dentex) . 116
Plate 32. ter. Fig. 1. — Chelmon longirostris, Cuv. (The Long-mouthed
Chelmon) . . . .121
Fig. 2. — AspiDOPHORUS monopterygius; Cottus Monoptery-
giu3, Bl. {The Aspidophorua with a single Dorsal) . 104
Fig. 3.— Aprion virescens, Cuv.» . . . 104
2nd. Plate 32. ter. Fig. 1. — Spirobranchus capensis, Cuv. . . 145
Fig. 2. — Trichopus trichopterus, Lacep. . 145
Fig. 3. — Anatomy of the Brain of the Ephippus cigas,
(The Gigantic Horseman) . . . 121
Fig. 4-— Shoulder bone, . . . . 121
Figs. 5, 6. — Interspinal and Anal bones of the Ephippus
gigas . . . . .121
Plate 32. quar. FSg. 1. — Anabas scandens, Cuv.; Percis scandens, Dald. . 144
Fig. 2.— PsETTUs Seb^, Cuv. • . . . 122
Fig. 3. — The Labyrinthal Organ of the Ophicephalus stria-
Tus, Bl. .... 146
Fig. 4. — Anatomy of the Brain of the Osphromenus Gourami,
Lacep. . . . . . 145
Plate 33. Fig. 1. — Holacanthus ciliaris, Cuv. . . .122
Fig. 2. — Pomacanthus aureus, Cuv. . . . . 122
2nd. Plate 33. Fig. 1.— Scomber scombrus, (The Common Mackerel) . 124
Fig. 2. — Thynnus vulgaris, (TAe Ti/nn^) . . .125
Fig. 3.— AuxisPelei, (r/ie^uxts) . . .120
• This is a new species which combines several of the characteristics of the great
family of Perches with a single dorsal, with many of the peculiarities of the Spa-
roides. It is fully described by Cuvier and Val., ia their Icthyology, vol. vi, p. 544,
&c. Its place iu this arrangement, is immediately a!.ter Aspidophura.
TABLE OF THE PLATES. XV
PISCES. Vol. II. Pap:e
Pig. 4._The mouth with the teeth of the Auxis, . .126
Fig. 5. — The mouth of Pelamys SARDA, . . . 126
Plate 33. bis. Fig. 1. — Pentapus aurolineatus, Cuv. (The Golden-striped
Penfapode) . . . . . 117
Fig. 2. — Pentapus roROSus, Cuv. • . . 117
Fig. 3. — Lethrynus ESCULENTus, Cuv. . . . 117
Plate 33. ter. Fig. 1.— Ophicephalus limbatus ; or Marginatus, Cuv. . 146
Fig. 2. — Ophicephalus striatus, B1. . . . 146
Fig. 3. — Ophicephalus grandinosus, Cuv. . . 146
Plate 33. quar. Fig. 1. — Colisa vulgaris ; Trichopodu3 Colisa, Buchanan . 144
Fig. 2. — Macropodus venustus, Cuv. A newispecies, . 144
Fig. 3. — Platax guttulatus, Cuv. . . 122
Fig. 4. — Platax punctulatus, Cuv. . . . 122
Plate 34. Fig. 1.— Platax Gaimardi, Cuv. ; a new species found by M. Gai-
mard, near New Guinea, • . • 122
Fig. 2. — Psettus rhombeus, Cuv. . . . 122
Plate 34. bis. Fig. 1. — EphippusGoreensis, Cuv. Anew species nearly allied
to the Gigas . • . . 121
Fig. 2.— Drepane punctata. Cuv.; Chaetodon punctata, Lin. 121
Fig. 3. — Head of the Spirobranche, . . . 145
Fig. 4.— Head of the Macropode, . . .144
Fig. 5.~Head of the Common Colisa ; Trichopodus Colisa,
Buchanan, . • . , 144
Plate 34. ter. Fig. 1.— Thynnus pelamys, Cuv. (The Tropical Bonita, ox Ray.
bellied Tanny) . • . . 125
Fig. 2. — Pelamis SARDA, Cuv. (The Common Pelamis) . 126
Fig. 2 a. — Dentition of the Pelamis sarda, . . 125
Fig. 3. — Thynnus thunnina, Nob. (The Thonine) . . 125
Fig. 4. — Head of the Xiphias gladius, Lin. (The Sword-fish) a
young subject . . . . 127
Fig. 5.— The same as fig. 4., but taken from a full grown Fish, . 127
Plate 34. quar. Fig. 1. — Pimelepterus Bosch, Lacep. (Tlie Fat-fin) . 123
Fig. 2. — Polyacanthus Hasselti, Cuv. A new species dis-
vered by Van Hasselt, on the coast of Java. . 144
Fig. 3.— Brama Raii, B1. and Schn. (The Sea Bream) . 123
Plate 35. Fig. 1.— Pimelepterus altipinnis * .... 123
Fig. 2. — Diptergdon CAPF.NSis, (The Cape Dipterodon) . . 123
Fig. 3.— Head of the Pimelepterus Boscii ; Pimeleptere bosquier,
Lacep. 123
Plate 35, bis. Fig. I.—Thyrsites atun, Cuv.; Scomber atun, Euph. and
Lacep. . . ... .127
Fig. 2. — Cybium tritor, Cuv. A new species which approaches
near to the Cybium Commersoni, . . 127
Fig. 3.— Thyrsites lrpidopoides. Anew species from the
coast of Brazils ..... 127
* A new species discovered by MM. Quoy and Gaimard, near the coast of New
Guinea, which is remarkable for the height of the spines of the dorsal and anal tins ;
in other respects it is similar to the P. Boscii.
XVI TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 35. ter. Fig;. 1. — Gumpylus prometheus, Cuv, . . 12/
Fig. 2. — Lepidopus argyreus, Cuv. . . . 12/
Fig. 3. — Gempvlus coluber, Cuv. . . . 127
Plate 35. quar. Fitr. 1. — Helostoma Temminckii, Cuv. . . . 144
FIl'. 2. — Pempheris taitensis, Cuv. . . . 124
F,g. 2. — ToxoTES JACULATOR, Cuv, {The Archer Fish) . 125
Plate 36. Fig. 1.— Bra ma Raii, B1. {The Sea Bream). For auother view, see
PI. 34. quar. fig. 3. . . . 123
Fig. 2. — Pempheris Mexicana, Cuv. . . . 123
Fig. 3. — ToxoTES JACULATOR, Sch. {The Archer Fish). For another
view, see Pl. 35. quar. fig. 3. ... 125
Plate 36. ter. Fig. 1. — Gerres Plumiebl A new species discovered in the
Atlantic, by Plumier. . . . 119
Fig. 2. — C^sio erythrogaster,* . . . . 118
Fig. 3. — SmARIS CHRYSELlS,t . . • .118
Plate 37. ter. Fig. I. — Elacate atlantica ; Centronotus spinosus, Mitchell 129
Fig. 2. — LicniA glaycos ; or, L. gluaca, Cuv. . . 129
Fig. 3. — LiCHiA vadigo. Rondel . ... 129
Plate 37. quar. Fig. I. — Thynnus alalonga, {The Germon) . . 125
Fig. 2. — Thynnus ERACHYPTERus, Cuv. . . .125
Fig. 3.— TaYNNUS BREVlPINNIS.t .... 125
Plate 38. Fig. 1. — Cybium lineolatum, Cuv. (T/<e Zon^ Tifssarrf) . . 126
Fig. 2. — Thyrsites chilensis, {The White 'Ihi/rsi/es) . . 127
Fig. 3. — Gempylus prometheus, {The Gempyle)^. For another
view, see PI. 35. ter. fig. 1. ... 127
Plate 38. bis. Fig. 1. — Olistus Malabaricus, Cuv. and Val. . . 133
Fig. 2.— ScYRis iNDicA, Cuv. find Val. . . .133
Plate 38. ter. Fig. 1.— Apolectus stromateus, Cuv.ll . . .129
Fig. 2.— Chorinemus Sancti Petri, Cuv.^ . . 129
* A new species discovered by MM. Kuhl and Van Hasselt, in the Indian
Ocean. It is very similar to the C. smaris, but not the same.
t Another species, which has been found in the Mediterranean, near to the coast
of Sicily.
% The Mediterranean produces this new species of Tunny, which resembles the
common one in every respect, except that the pectorals are much shorter.
§ A new species found near St. Helena, by MM. Quoy and Gaimard. It
approaches closely to the G. serpens of Cuvier.
II A small fish, specimens of which have been brought from Pondicherry by
M. Sonnerat, and from the coast of Java by MM. Kuhl and Van Hasselt, which
very much resembles a Trichinotus ; except that the ventinls are attached to the
under part of the throat, a circumstance which Cuvier, in his work on fishes, has
thought sufficient to rank it as the type of a distinct genera. Its place should,
therefore, be immediately after the Trichinotus, page 129.
H M. de Lacepede has called by the name of Scomberoides, those I. ichia resembling
the rest in the greater part of their organs ; but of wiiich tlie rays of the second
dorsal or of the anal are either entirely detached, or uni'ed by a membrane so
fragile, that it often entirely disappears ; and they seem to form false fins, like those
we have observed in the Mackerel and Tunnies. Not being able to retain the
name of Scomberoides, since it would be so similar to that of the family, Cuvier has
affixed to them, that of Chorinemus; one of which, the— C. Sancti Petii.. a beau-
tiful and large fish, was brought by M. Uussumier from the coast of Malabar,
and is remarkable by a double range of spots on each flank. Its height is the
TABLE OF THE PLATES. Xvil
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 38. ler. Fig. 3. — Trachinotus pampaxus, Cuv.* , . . 129
Pate 38. quar. Fig. 1. — TETR.\PTERrs Indicus, Cuv. . . . 128
Fig. 2. — Skeleton of the Tetrapterls belone, Ra. . 128
Plate 39. Fig. 1. — Xiphias gladius, Lin. (The Commou Suord-F;f.h) . 127
Fig. 2. — Same Fish, but of a younger age^ . . . 127
Fig. 3. — Tetrapturus belone, Raf. ' . . . 128
Fig. 4. — Hi.sTiuPHORUs pllchellus .... 128
Plate 39. ter. Fig. 1. — Rhyinchichtys pelamidis, Cuv.f . . . 94
Fig. 2. — Nandus jiARMon.^Tvs, Cuv.J . . .94
Fig. .3. — Scomder colias, Gm. {The Mediterranean Mackerel) . 125
Plate 40. Fig. 1. — Naucrates Indicus. A new species, which aiiproaches
closely to the Scomber ductor, Lin. . . . 129
Fig. 2. — MAST-iCEMBEMs MACLLATis. It is RhyuchoLclella maculata
Reinvvaidt. ... . igQ
Fig. 3. — Seriola RivoLii § . . .... 13U
Fig. 4. — Head of the Elacate Ati.antica ; Centronutus spiuosus,
Mitchell . . . . . 129
Fig. 5. — Head of the Rhynchobdella ARAL , . . 130
Fig. 6. — Head of the Mastacembelvs armatis; Macroguathus
armatus, Lacep. . . . .130
Fig. 7.— Head of the NoTACANTHLs nasus, Rl. . . , I3(j
Plate 40. bis. Fig. 1. — Bovrhtls diacanthls, Cuv.|| . , .94
fifth of its length, its thickness one-third of its height. Its head one-fourth lets
high than long, is a fifth of the total length.
* A new species found near Brazils, and other parts of South America.
t It is to the researches of M. Dussuniier, thai we owe the knowledge of this
singular little fish, which he found in the stomach of a Tropical Bonita in the Indian
sea. It belongs to the group of Perches with eight rays to the gills and to the ven-
trals, consequently it is near the Holocentri ; but it constitutes a new genus, known
by a prolongation of the carrina of the cranium in a point which advances beyond
its mouth, almost the same as in the Lepidoleprus. The preoperculum has a
projecting spine towards its angle; but the angle of the operculum has only very
short spines, as in the Myripristis. We as yet only know one single species of this
genus, which we have named Rhynchichtys pelamidis.
+ There must be added to the division of^ Percoides with a single dorsal and six
branchial rays, a fish very common in the lakes of Bengal ; it is the Cuius uandus
of Buchanan. The description given by this author, however, leaves us too manv
doubts to be able to fix with correctness the place of this sjiecies; butM. Du.-suiuiei'
to whom science is so much indebted, has recently brought to Europe a nandus as
fresh as if it were just out of the water ; which enables us to give a detailed and exact
description of it. This fish we shall now make the type of a genus, to follow imme-
diately after the Doules, p. 91. It is characterised by a very protractile mouth
furnished with fine short toft teeth, like the pile on velvet, in the two jaws, the palate
and vomer. The preoperculum and interopcrculum have their edges finely
indented. The spine of the operculum is so small that it is difiicult to perceive ir.
The protractibility of the upper jaw of this fish gives it an appaaiance quite difierent
fiom the Doules, and makes it more resemble a Mendole with a shortened body.
This affinity is increased, as the Mendoles, like this fish, have some teeth in the
palate, but fewer in number, and very few in the vomer. However the Nandus
cannot be placed in the family of the Menides, on account of the indentations of the
operculum. We know but one kind of them — the Xandus marmoiatus.
§ A species which approaches closely the Sciiola cosmopolitaof Cuvier. It was
presented to the Cabinet Du Roi by the Duke of Rivoli.
II We sought for a long time to know what the jugular fish could be, ligureU in the
XVIU TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 40. bis. Fi-,'. 2. — ApaniTis Urvillii, Cuv.* . . . . 94
Fig. 3. — Aplodactylus PLNCTATUS, Cuv.f • • .94
Plate 41. bis. Fig. 1. — Notacanthus nasvs, Bi. . ... 130
Fig. 2. — Mastacembelis ahmatus, Cuv. ; Macrognathus anna-
tus, Lacep. . . . . . 130
Fig. 3. — Rhynchobdella aral, Cuv. . ... 131)
twelth volume of the Linneaen transactions by Captain Carmichael, under the name
of Callionymus diacanthus, for it was easy to perceive that it was not aCallionymus.
We have been fortunate enough to find it among the species collected at Valparaiso,
from Chili, by M. d'Orbigny. It is a particular genus, near the Trachinus, haviug
like them teeth as the pile on velvet in the jaws, in the palate and on the vomer,
but is distinguished not only from the Trachinus, but also from all the other jugular
Percoides, the Percophis excepted, by the seven rays of its branchiostegal membrane.
The colour appears to have been blackish. The length of the individual is eight
inches, the caudal not included. Captain Carmichael says his fish had the body olive
colour marbled with greenish spots, and marked with white dots, and the iris of the
eye brown. On his figure (pi. 26. vol. 12.) of the Linnaen transactions, twenty two
rays are marked to the second dorsal ; but in the te.Kt the author only enumerates
twenty rays. The characters of the penultimate and antepenultimate rays pro-
longed Irora the anal, is well expressed in the figure that we quote.
* Cuvier found in the lot of fishes brought to Europe by Messrs. Quoy and Gaimard
three small Percoides with jugular ventrals, originally from the soft waters of Van
Dieman's land, which are all three of the same species, but which must become the
type of a new genus, near that of the Percophis. (p. 94.) The name of Aphritis
has been given to the genus, and that of Aphritis Urvillii to the species figured by
us.
This species has a cylindric body, of which the diameter, in front of the anus, is
the si.xth of the total length ; the colour is reddish, shaded, and marbled with greenish
brown on the back. The fins are transparent. Ou the two dorsals, and on the cau-
dal, we see two or three rows of small red dots.
t This fish forms a new genus of the family of Percoides wth six branchial rays,
and free rays to the pectorals, consequently near the Cirrhiles ; but it is easily distin-
guished from them, by the form of the teeth, which resemble those of the Creuideus
Forsk., of the family of Sparoides. We give to this genus, the name of Aplodac-
tylus, to recall the simple form of some of the pectoral rays, and to the species we
liave figured that of Aplodactylus punctatus. Its height measures the fourth of its
total length. The thickness is contained twice and a half in the height ; the snout
is obtuse and rounded. The line of the profile of the head, ascends by an arched
curve, sustained even to the occiput, from whence it rises, and ascends obliquely,
following an almost straight direction, even to the base of the dorsal. The curve of
the back is slight; that of the belly is rather more so. The height of the tail is
only the third of that of the body, measured perpendicularly from the ventrals.
The head is short, and swelled in front. It has its length contained four times and
four-fifths in that of the body. Its height from thp neck downward, is a filth less
than its length. The eyes, of moderate size, are on the first half of the head, and
placed in the upper part of the cheek, without, however, the circle of the orbit
encroaching on the line of the profile.
The scales are very small ; there are more than a hundred and twenty between
the gill and the caudal — seen separately, and through a magnifying glass, each of
them presents a square surface, finely striated on the sides, and of which the radical
edge is finely indented. The lateral line is traced beneath the third of the height,
and forms slight undulations. On a white ground, brownish towards the back, the
body is spe.tted with an infinite number of little blackish dots, equally spread over the.
fins, which aie darker than those on the back.
M. Cay has likewise observed this fish ; for we have found a coloured drawing of
it among the drawings (f this naturalist, which leads us to hope that the species is
uot^very r^re, and that wemay receive other individuals.
TABLE OF THE PLATES. XIX
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 42, Fig. 1. — Zeis fabeh, Lin. {'Hie Common Dory) . . . 133
Fig. 2. — Lampris GLTTATLS, Retz. ('Ae Moon FiiA o/Lacepede) . 134
Fig. 3. — Stkomateus Fiatola, Lin. {2'lie Mediterranean I'omfret) . 13")
Piute 42. bis. Fig. 1. — Argykeyosis vomer, Larep. ; Zeus vomer, Lia. . 133
Fig. 2. — Cauanx TR4CHIHIS, Lacep. ; Scomber trachurus, Lin. 131
Fig. 3. — Cauanx chrysophrys, Cuv. A new species. . 132
Plate 42. ter. Fig. 1. — Blepharis sutor, Cuv.(r/(e Cordonnier of Marliuique') 133
Fig. 2. — Gallichtys jiajor. A new species of tiallus nearly
allied to the Zeus gallus, Lin. . . • 133
Plate 43. Fig. 1. — Coryph.-ena azorica, Cuv. and Val. . . . 137
Fig. 2. — Pteraclis TRicHiPTERus, Cuv. and Val. . . . . 139
Plate 44. Fig. 1. — Gymnetrus falx, Cuv. . ... 139
Plate 45. Fig. 1. — Siganus doliatvs, Cuv. and Val. . . . 142
Fig. 2. — AcANTHLRLS Delisianls . . . 142
F'ig. 3. — Nasels longicornis . ... 142
Plate 46. Fig. 1. — Anabas testudinels, B1. {The Tree Climber) . . 145
Fig. 2. — Poly ACANTHts coLiSA, Ham. . ... 144
Fig. 3. — Ophicephalis serpentinus. A new species found by Dr.
Finlayson, near the coast of Siam . .116
Plate 47. Fig. 1.— Mcgil cephalus, Cuv. {The Common Mullet) . . 146
Fig. 2. — Tetragonurus Clvieri, Risso. . . . 148
Fig. 3. — AtheriiNA presbyter, Cuv. .... 149
Plate 48. Fig. 1. — Blennivs palmicornis, Cuv. . . . 150
Fig. 2. — Clinls pectimfer ..... 151
F'ig. 3. ZoaRCES BLtiNNOIDES 152
Plate 49. Fig. 1.— Gobius capitc, Cuv. {The Great Goby or Sea Gudyeon) . 153
F'ig. 2. — GuBioiDES Brol'ssonnetii, Lacep. {The great Gobioides of
Broussonnet) ..... 154
Fig. 3.— Periophtalmls Freycixetii . . . 154
Plate 50. Fig. 1.— Eleotris dormitatrix, Cuv. {The Sleeper) . . 155
Fig. 2. — Callionvmus fasciatus, Cuv. and Val. {The Fusciated
Callionymus) . A new species. . . 156
Fig. 3.— Chirus decagrammus, Pall. {The Ten-striped Chines) . 157
Plate 51. Fig. 1. — Lophius piscatorius, Lin. {The Common Angler, or Frog -
Fish) . . . . .158
Fig. 2. — Antennarius nesogallicus. A new species. . 159
Fig. 3. — Batrachus surinamensis, B1. . . . 160
Plate 52. Fig. 1. — Labrus vittatus, Quoy and Gaym. A new species. . 161
Fig. 2. — JuLis trimaculata, Quoy and Gaym. A new species. . 162
Fig. 3. — Crenilabrus Chabrolii, Less. A new species. . 163
Plate 53. Fig. 1. — Chromis nilotica, Cuv. {The Egyptian Coracinus) . 165
Fig. 2. — Malacanthus furcatus. Cuv. A new species. . 166
Fig. 3. — ScARUs creiicds, Aldrov. and Cuv. {The Farrut,-Fish) . 167
Plate 54. Fig. 1. — Epibulus insidiator. Pall. , . . 164
Fig. 2. — GoMPHosus viRiDis, Cuv. . . . . 164
F'ig. 3. — XiuicHTHYS cyanirostris, Cuv. A new species • 16^
XX TABLE OF THE PLATES,
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate 55. Fig. 1. — Fistularia tabacaria, B1. {The Tobacco-pipe Fish, also
called Flute-mouth) . . ,168
Fig. 2. — Ckntriscus scoLOPAX, Lin. (TTie Sen-Swyje) . ,169
Fig, 3,— Amphisile scctatus, Liu, {The Shielded Sea-Snip) . 169
Plate 56, Fig, I.— Cyprinus amaras, (The Amarmcs Carp) . . I7I
Fig, 2, — GoBio VULGARIS, (The Common Gudgeon) . . 172
Fig. 3.— Labeo niloticus, GeofF. (The Mullet of the Nile) . 173
Plate 57, Fig. 1.— Leuciscus idus, Bloch. (The Albe, commonly called the While
Fish) , . . . . 173
Fig. 2. — CoBiTis barbatula, Lin. (The Common Bearded Loach) , 175
Fig, 3. — PcEciLiA UNIPUNCTATA, Val. (The One-dotted I'vecilia) . 176
Plate 58, Fig. 1,— Lebias fasciata, Val. (The Fasciated Lebias) , 176
Fig, 2. — FuNDULUs BRASiLiENSts, Val, (The Fundule of Brazil) . 176
Fig. 8. — Cyprinodon flavvlus, Val. , . , I77
Fig, 4, — Anatomical details of the Fundulus fasciatus, Val. (The
Fasciated Fundule) . . ,176
Fig, 5. — Dentition of (he Lebias rhomboid a lis, Val. (The Rhom-
boid Lebias) . , . , ,176
Plate 59, Fig. 1.— Esox lucius, Lin, (TTie Common Pike) . • 177
Fig, 2. — Microstoma mediterranea, Risso (The Mediterranean
Microstoma) . . . , , 178
Fig. 3.— Stomias barbatus, Risso (The Barbed Slomias) , 17S
Plate GO. Fig. I.—Salanx FVscrs.Cuv. and Val, . , .179
Fig. 2. SCOMBRESOX SAIRLS, Bl., . . . . 180
Fig. 3.— ExocETLS AciTis^( T/ie Sharp-snouted Fhjiuy-Fish), A new
species
Plate Gl. Fig. 1.— Mormyrus oxyrhinchis, Geoff. Cuv. (The True Mormyrus
oxyrhinchus of the Ancient Ec/yptiaiis) . 182
Fig, 2. — ScHILBE MYSTIS, Gcoff, (The Silure of the Nile) . 183
Fig, 3, — Synodontis scbeilan, Geoff. (The Schal of Eyypl) . 185
Plate G2. Fig. 1. — Bayard fitile, Cuv. and Val. A new species . . 185
Fig. 2. — Doras dorsalis, Cuv. and Val. A new species , , 186
.Fig. 3, — Hetebobranchis PL^•CTATA, Cuv, and Val. A new species 186
Plate G3. Fig. 1.— Porcls bayad, Geoff, and Cuv. . . .184
Fig. 2, — Mouth of thePiMELODES Bi.ochji, Cuv. and Val. . 185
Fig. 3. — Pi.oTos(8 albilabuis, Cuv. and Val. A new species . 187
Fig. 4. — Callichthys longimlis, Cuv. and Val. . . 187
Plate 64. Fig. 1. — Aspredo octociurus, Cuv. A new species , , 188
Fig- 2. — Hypostomis pleidtomus, Cuv. . . . 189
Fig. 3. — LoRiCARiA cataphracta, Lin. . • , 1S9
Plate 65. Fig. 1.— Salmo fafio, Lin. (The Common Trout) . . 191
Fig. 2.— Mallotus Gu.ELANDicis, Bl. Cuv. (The Capelan) , 192
Fig. 3,— CoREGONts OXYRHINCHIS, LiD. Cuv. (The Laveretty . 193
Plate 66. Fig. 1,— Myt.etes Hasselqiistii, Cuv. (The Salmon of the Nik) 196
Fig. 2. — CiHiMATA Gn.BBRTii, Quoy. and Gaym. . . 194
Fig. 3.— Salrcs meditekranevs, Cuv. (The Mediterranean Sum us) 197
Plate 67. Fig. 1.— Cllpea HARENGt;s, Lin, (The Common Herrimj) . 200
Fig. "2. — Gnatholobus mucuunatls, Lacep. ; or Odoiiluguathe
aiguillouue . . 202
180
TABLE OF THE PLATES. XXI
PISCES. Vol. II. Page
Plate G7. Fig. 3, — Pristig.ister Americanus, Cuv. and Val. (T/ie American
Pristiyaster) . ... '203
Plate 08. Fig. 1.—Ami.\ cALVA, Lin. (T/ie ^m!"«) . . . 20G
Fig. 2. — LKPisosTELS ossELS, Lin. {Tlie Lepisosteus) . . 2U7
Fig. 3.— PoLYPTERUs BiCHiR, GeofF. {The Birchir) . . 208
Plate G9. Fig. 1. — Megalops cyprinoides, B1. (Tlie Great Megalope) . 204
Fig. 2. — Chirocentri's dentex, Schn. (The Many- toothed Chirocen-
trus) . . . . .204
Fig. 3. — Erythrinus Malabaricus, B1. {The Erythrin of Malabar) 206
Plate 70. Fig. I. — Gadus merlangus, Lin. {The Whiliny) . . 210
Fig. 2. — Lota vulgaris {The Common Ling) . . ■ 210
Fig. 3. — LEPinoLEPRis c^ELORHYNCHUS, Risso, . . .212
Plate/]. Fig. I.—Platessa limanda, Lin. (T/ie Dai) ... .214
Fig. 2. — Rhombls; Platessa rhombus, Liu. {The Barbue or oval
Turbol) . , . . .215
Fig. 3. — AcHiRus marmoratus, Lacep. {The Marbled Achirus) . 217
Plate 72. Fig. 1. — Lepadogaster gouan, Lacep. . . . 217
Fig. 2. — Cyclopteris lumpvs, Lin. {The Lump Sucker) . . 218
Fig. 3. — Echeneis UEMOR.A, Lin. (TAe Remora) . . . 219
Plate 73. Fig. 1. — MuRiEXA anguilla, Lin. {The Common Eel) . . 221
Fig. 2. — GvMNOTt s ELECTRicrs, Lin. {The Gymnotus, also called the
Electrical Eel) . . . . .225
Plate 74, Fig. 1.— Ophidilm barbatlm, B1. {The Common Donzelle) . 227
Fig. 2. — Am.mooytes tobianis, B1. {The Lancon) . . 227
Fig. 3. — Ammodytes lancea, Penn. {The EquilU) . . 228
Plate 75. Fig. 1. — Syngnathus viridis, Risso {The Green Sea Eel) . 229
Fig. 2. — Hippocampus brevirostris, Cuv. {The Short-snouted Sea
Horse) . . . . . .229
Fig. 3. — Pegasus draco, Lin. . .... 230
Plate 76. Fig. 1. — Triodon bursarius, Reinw. . . .231
Fig. 2.— Balistes rectangulus, Schn. {The File-Fish) . . 235
Fig. 3. — OSTRACION TRIQUETER, Bl. .... 237
Plate 77. Fig. 1. — Acipenser sturio, Lin. {The Common Sturgeon) . . 239
Fig. 2. — Spatularia spatula, Maud. .... 240
Fig. 3. — Callorhynchus Antarcticus, Lin. {The Antarctic Chi-
mara). . . . . 241
Plate 78. Fig. 1. — Scyllium malaisianum. Lesson. . . .243
Fig. '2. — Squalls carcharias, Lin. {The While Shark) . 244
Fig. 3.— Zyg.ijna malleus, Val. . . . .247
Fig. 4. — Pristis axtiquorl'm, Lath. {The Common Saw-Fish) . 248
Plate 79. Fig. 1. — Rhinobatus l^vis {The Smooth Rhinobatus) . . 249
Pig. 2. — Torpedo narke, Riss. {The Ocellated Torpedo) . 250
Fig. 3.— Trygon Halgam, Less.* . . . '. . 2)1
Fig. 4. — Cephaloptera Giorna, Lacep. . . . 253
* A newly discovered species of Ray, nearly allied to the Raia Sephcn., For»k.
XXll TABLE OF THE PLATES.
PISCES. Vol. It. Page
Plate 80. Fig. 1. — Petromyzon marinis, Lin. (The Sea Lamprey) . 254
Fig. 2. — Anatomical details of the Petromyzon fluviath.is, Lin.
(The Rii-er Lamprey) .... 254
Fig. 3. — Ammoc;Etes branch ia lis, Lin. (The Common Pride) . 25G
Fig. 4. — Anatomical details of the Ammoc^iIes ruber, Lacep. {The
Red Pride) . . . . 25G
— C'C'C^^fO*—
PISCES, OSTEOLOGY.
Plate I.— Osteology of the Perc/i. The skeleton . . . 2G9
Plate 2. — The front and back of the skull, and the bones of the branchise . 2G9
Plate 3. — The bones of the face, the branchia;, the shoulder, cavity of the
stomach, and the vertebrae . . . 2G9
Plate 4. — Myology of the Perch. E.^hibiting the external appearance of the
nerves, when viewed in a lateral position . . . 310
Plate 5. — Exposing the whole depth of the lateral nerves • . 312
Plate G. — Details of the Myology of the Parch. Views of the neck, brain, and
Great sympathetic nerve .... 325
Plate 7. — Details of the Splanchnology and Aiigiology of the Perch . 3."p2
Plate 8.— Details of the Splanchnology and Angiology of the Perch . .352
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All i^'±(_^'i^^">J,^
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1. Trycniix n-yypHafus firo/^ / llie sn/tshe/ifj TaiiPisr t./t/,r Xilr:
iMidmi.li.IlaUrrson 2 OldBailf
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5 CcnlropiT. calcarafus t^t .Spuired Cecro/)ixJ
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3 Xac.CTtjx rr//iri,\( lin .
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S^-ptilia.Fl.M
Ic'tiJim^ti.Onulji-st.'n. Ix'lJMailey.
M^ptilra.Fl.Jl
■u/iii.r T/if ('i)iiinon Fuiopeiiii Li-iaril ' lAX^wty hiir/iartcu. Cuv. l.ncrt t^a Altfyra.Xiri.
3 . Tadnrdi-cninix orMithj^iJTIi,- On-Nuhd Swift lizard /
lo,u/o„: i;.Hrn.l,;sru. 1' l>M /Ini/r
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l^rpn/ia.MJX
nf Brinfaf /
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St.-llio (n-cA;,. .M. ' Tlic mii/r Sf>attr,{ Occ/o I V . Ceclto /,rv,s // 'nir Sinoirl/i i;<r/co J
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jieph/iu n.i^i.
eli/rr iTkeOrfaf frgstttl'lhaliusrmtTtArrvien' jrr JlJtJ I .UioUus •■t/i ■■■■■■//■(.< "Hir /^</u
.■i Gedm rr/'rJiunus '17te Cepedinn trf./f i
Zi^-njitt; oJiaiJeivan 2 . C'ldStaltv
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1 PUvsl>;u.illiU:i r.
l»aaua cvc/i/uiii /'/7ie(iirtUina or.Oiiitui/r.iJniuiiM
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I II I III III Kin 41 do in .
SepHlia.Pl.n.
I.m,l,<„. u.ll,„,l,r.-,n. ■.'.I'Ull.iUrv
Amnial Juiii/tlimi .
ReptiliaTLM.
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Animal M/iffdam
lii^nilia.FlM).
1. 0-plixvf s s a stiprre-ih'i'sit.
2. LTriocejjlLtLLii-S ininyiirittiirii^Mer.
2,>m?im: (rSmJ.-rs,;i. ,' I'l.l S.nlry.
•%:-•: i'/
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Afiitntil Xuiifihmi
Jit^iWial'l.-lL
l.Drac.j jhnhritiliis.jThf Jhn.jm I 2 . Sit;Lua /•niiiiiniinia . Tlu- Sitmt /
. liMn„lers,m . J. I >l,l B„iU v
^i imu I Kiniftiam .
S^ptilia.PJ .22 .
.■i.P..lv.J.ius n,.n„,.;„ln.,.I.flhe MjTrhle^ liy.,ir,1 ]
lon.f.m. <^MniJ.i\<,m. ?.('/i/ B,ii/rv
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I.m.l,m . i;M.-nJ^s„n. J I 'Id h.nler.
uiriitn/i? ^riffj/rni
Repfifitt.Fl. 24.
\Y\cvVi\irQ.splaturus.Wtiu. 'I.FortefHuVia.'^Anir^vVa.i r'nii/i
friJirAnu!. ^Tfiirt of Hie VoBvaHtiuc-i^'hi.s . riJFoirlrtf tiit-YivKiCi
Spheriodajctylas . l.Ftycr iif ^^ Steuojartvins uiitt,rt7t.s.
Ztmdim: /-.JiaiJejj
^l/llll/il/ luiltfj'
7;,/>/,/i,i J7.
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;;.7;«7, />///■ irr..i..-itis ,.y/„u,..,..- /m- . ri„ r,,r</>>.^ ,t r.v/.;,
lrl„l..„i: //,„,/, r..; ■„. i., 'I,t IluiUv
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J.iTnJtrn. fr.JIrnJt-rsiii. 'J.i^US<n^n-.
, I /I I III II / IS II III h '
/.•rp/l/lil J7 i d.
X.V.riTLf>r/ijj,i/,„.M.,..i/rrr ThelTarev Seif.-nti'fS^ufal I 2 JL^tiii ifHir 'sej^i\\i- r.i.ri.it.i.Mrr.
^Tfi^lr,»„..r . >-,•/„/,- ,.rf„h; Brttl .V Ea^i.+.m t,-„t.ictihiii,.<.l.u.;uJ- 111. rr„l.,.-„/.it. ,1 S,r/:-,>t^
/..■n,/,-i, i^.Um/.rs.t, ! I'l.l M,n/.■^
Jjiiv ml Juiuidi rill
lfn'iilui.F/.-2(i./n.
l.Bijif s 7ty>iih>p,T,hiy.Z,ir,y>./l7ir two fhfrtrii Irpiilt^fntihis ) 'I.l.'haXxs ti-lriiiliii-tvftt.l.uijt.
.H.diroti'S rttntiliriiltrhix Linyi.
l,->,J,;i:I^JL-iul.r..;,. J.l'U H.r,/ i
1!q>ii/ia.JPl. 27.
1 Psc-ndopns Vtin-illii. fXhrfalsr fi<ct r^ Vurx-ille I 2. Brarl pf rh'-Aixfi3as p'afftfis. Un ^T/ii- c'liinwii
B/iii,/ M/TWi if Kuri'pi-j 3. Acontias melraijns Ziit lTli£ dm-linq serpent of tin- / ii/>e ,■/ f,,;;/ Ut'pe I
Imdem^^XaiifT^.m 2 /r/J }l„,/e^
T<r,,1,/,o.I-/.If{.
1 ■ Am jTi-i sTta-ii a fulittinnxn . lin . (Thr IlfiJ-h- W'<ilkir I
Tvjihli.ps r,„rr,„s Srhn. ' D,. Hl,„.l Srr/.f,,/ ./ .^./.n.i./.r j
T..'n.l.'„.hTr,;„ln-^,m. .' rl,/ luuUi
Mutual J iuifjtliim
Iieptai<iJ'l.7!l
\ij>era liftriis.Iiri. ' 27u- rfHinwn Tiprr I 1 (hiitiilus hfrriiliis. f.in .1 Tin- I)iiir,i,->i.l /!,i/>/,- sHuAf I
l.,^„l.;..,U/..„l.,..n .'. , :'.//;.„/,:,
Ariiinal lLi/i<iehvn .
Kfpiihti.Fl.JV
l.Trni»-i<-siiriis tortnr.Xrs.t ' Ih,- winiiin;i T, ninrrsuriis I
...\.-mll...,.l.is ,-rr.,..t,„„..-.II,n„l.'TI,. V,;„.„<,-ns ,l,„>„/„;,/.is
L I.J.r,, /,: Hn„l,rsr„ . /. I 'UII.,,/,
.Ininiul Ki undo in
J{eptHlu.ri.:il.
l.iVLiiH S,/i„,i./.rii.M>rniri (llir /ir,;it Pylli,-n ,yS,/i„,-iJrr i 'l . Dip.vas .yii/i-'/,-ii.ti,i:/T7i,/,i/^>i/ f/iirs/
eatfsin,/ Srr/trn/ <y'/r////// /.?. ^v/// ,'////.- Xi-iiii|i.lt in ,;-n,;-t,'i . llfi/in-nnltl Thriti.my n-li'urrdXfilopfHis I
l.rii,ln„.li. lUiiilyrson , 2. Ol.l Itnile
Aiiiiiiiil hTfi'/iIiim
Iiijitih4i.Fl. 33.
1 . B<iii<;niiis iin7i>i/,m.t. fi,mJ . 2 .Xxt^ii^ /i/n/in-ris li/i
I,,,,,/,;,, i; If.n/.TM;, .' t'l./ Jt.nl,%
inmJ J£l/i<iJirrn
MeptUia,.I'l.34^
].Hv<li-..].lns r/irH-t Jiiifx,// . I'.loMilia r,„nfr,irm./„
3 r,»- cilia iilhivcittii.i M<m,/.
T,m^m:b BtmLrsim .'/'/,/ ff.n/ry
Aninuil IJuindom .
RenHtia.Pl.3A.
:'. ( a-tiliii f,ivm,>l.iJThf lUhi.l .<.rj>.„t
or tJtf tirciUii // fi-tVi'ii J
LonJon ClhuUrwr, ..\I'U I'-^tUy
.liiiiiiiil JmiiiIiIi'I'I ■
Ki-piUi,.ij'i.:,'b:
l.RiYiin/i,i/ii.<fri.-:r.r..;,i/,- . J . I Vm toj. In i s ,//,(«,...,/ , T/ir .I„,.r,,,iii ITorti.J Froi, I
.i.HvIa hi.i.lor. I>„u<iri„- S,.,„J, .l,n,;i,:,i, hv,. ,;>/.. „r,:/ Ir,;- Fr.,., /
Lmdim .C. IU,i,l,r.u.„ . .' . />U llmlfv
^-liui/idJ liiiit/i/i
li,f>Olui.J'l.:J7.
. Iiiti\>vi,/,„iris fr/ir l,-mt,i.'/i Toiul I Z.Oi vrlivurhas />i,i,/„r. Val J Tlif .liuiiil.ir Miiy.v.lf T,utJ,l
, Ih, ...ll^rh,.; , •,!/,.■ l-r^,.l, il„sr„i„ . .i . Kn<; v*l.... .:. n ,.,r, , ,.n;, I „ , , , Tl,,- M.nhlr.l T.,,,,1
ItftiiUn. i'.ll^iAri\^tiit. 2 .(^I/i BaiUy.
/u„/,//,'./7.:iA'.
1 Siilamaiifh « irtra.ltiHmi/i . TDn- {ilti,-/i- suftitn,
ifln) >. Ti-Hi>ii vitttHiis.Val,!,, /.'„ irit,;. i/i f/i^
Jn if/ 1 'I I Riv adorn
n,'ptuin.ri.:ifl.
I AnijihiniiLst riifni->-. inirJ.i: ILrrlmnns tfthf FrfnJi Misevm.flhf two-tvfd^tniphiiim'i I l /Aiiip-
liiiiiiin tryJitrtybjniJni,- ihrif -ti'r,} Ainfihhini a i 3 .A^alirtl /nsfrfiTmti\>: SAy/«: /T/,,- t'i.-/i Ser-
/ftit .■/Mr.ii,;- 1 4 . M<'Ji.iTniuiiIi ii s J.iUr.ili.'-. ILirl .
Lniidon .Cr.lleiiil/rjfi'ti ,2 . Old Bailey
ih^
7 1 Juiujd/^m
/!f/>fi/i,/ /'/ ///
1 rrotens toi^uitnislaur. flhr S7in3 JPrdteuj ) i. Siic-ii .Uii„l., /,v,'«A .///./- Sirr.dcJ Syr
3. Siim. i/irt-r,,,, ,//,/. laavntr I The mtfrr,n<li,i/r ■\\ , <„ <-f Zn',it,f:.- ■'
I>mJtrn:ti^.tit-mlrrs,y„. : I'/./ Jiii/.i
/liLitiud Jiuu/iJiJiit.
' mil r I
W^
Ktelis rajhiiiie>ilu.t. /Uie EUUjI 2 . Siplopriou bifaseiaium. [The b^ascuUe. Dipleporion j
Ifrtnl Iff tlir Hiiro nitfricnns. I'Clte Blofk Bajsej ■\^I{euJ <f tlu' Xi^jhon j-pitt'OJus.fTh.r Spiny yiphem,'
S.IIead of die Euoplosus armatii.'. t'Clu Enoploms or armxd ^erch ef Japan j
ZtmJori C.BenJyr.rtiri . i Old Bailey
J/ll//luJ /l//l////i>f//
I'uccs n 2.
Peaxa ncuta iu,- etToL.-l V\.^\p^ T,../.,/is ,„, ., I,,/ ;v( .nt..,
! ■■iiil.ti.-i: M,7„l.-,y,m :.',■/,/ /I,,,/,;,
Jni/iuiJ lii/ufdc'in..
.\[>ogon tiimunil'ilUM ii.i'TIi, Ar,;]ili'ninii-,inApi'Oi'>i I 2.CheilofJr|>U.>i-us aruJ'ui/.'i n./ ./ly/'uin
'liril,;iiftini.t : .'> Aiiib.issis irmmrrsonii n.i Cemmcrscns Anibdssii-r.
/.■•/i./.n.i.://,7u/.-/v.v, '>.i'/.l l)<n'l.ii.
/hiirnal /I'liinili'in
I'l^ms. PI -i.
Un,.„. Tlu- ('.■>„„„■„ J-'.krl^-r,/,. .' 1^ Lnoi
T/<r Jn.rn,,,,, h;,/,
r/u/J/.„/.JJ.,..., ,.t thr Hin;.,
Ii.tuj,-ls,-r,, ,' ,//,/ lUlil.i/.
.//,///„// /luu/.l.un
] Ln. loppi fa V..l;-pn SIS /•-///«.>- Thr h;,s.-.u,nP.-,cli I; N iplioii .,/•/.„•.//..• T/ir S/.i,u:/ ffi/'/wn
3. Cl>0|ilosiis iiiiiuiliisii. r/ii.hliir.l E/ii'flrsiis
Loii.icit.1... //ciij/Lixrn, .', I'l.J /i,ii/.i/
J/rimn/ Jun/f/Joni .
I'i.u-rs. 77. /A
1 li«TTiiniis ft/i//u//.T. iThr .r/tinrti SfrniliuJi J 2. S«TrEiiuii5 rahriilil.yol).! Tlif nmnrimi Sirrimus)
A. Sm-rami* flii/a*. Jfnb. fThf Mrrmi afthj' Mt/literrarhean I
J^wi/im. 6 J/fii/lrr.um It'/il flmUv.
.In I III III /ill nil/ I'll I
PiMis T/. 7
\ SvintUMf, ///ifii'/nii. ,\i>/>.: /.mill fni/n/ .\rrriniiis ' :.'. .Si'irimiis /iisii rii/iiris. .Vi>/i.l'Uic Ban-
'tfil .sWiiiini.K.I .1 S.Ti .i.ms ,;„/ei«ii.i.,\,>l>.iT/,r hirflr ,y,;l Sinmiil.il
l);u/fii,fiJtrmlrr.M>il. J {>/,/ /iill/rv.
^inimaUnntjdmn
Tisce^.Zid
3 . Uiaiojif riviilatii Joh flTte SanJfd Diartrpe I
AivimaL Kzn^dbyn. .
1 P LaLaJc jruurcniatus.n . -'P. Laljax Zty);<j-.7i. 3. Scrranus scriba
^ hii/iial Jiim^dom .
I II
J?^
' n
1. Stenioptva- diaphami - 2 . ■'^'teinn/itwv fil/rr.yii.
.7. i:viiiiinri/tii.f vfiififii/e/i ft.i'.
lu/iJoii. e ITeniter.s-oii . '1 . 1'td ISailft
Animal Jiirufdom
ri.ir> his.
1 . Plectr<jpam.a le0i?ardinjUS.nJXe4fpard,SpottedFh-ifi'paTinx I 2.Plectropojna pi-iella-.n. i Seauti/iil
/'/i-iircpftna I 3 Srrraiiiis njtifelis- J.inri^r Fi'tncJ SfriYuius. I
l.ondi'ri.(^. Haui^vson.. ?. OU JiaiUy
^nanaJ Mntfdmn
Tisces.Fl.ll
i TpjiliiiMTos rrtpi-nsis. Ji'/> Z Crrystes. sidnuTLiies.Jfoh. : T/if StilnwrifiTmicd f^mw/rrj
3. Ciiiiti(i|)ris<ps nit/rii-iiiis. Si'/i. Lhnrrinm 71/ar/c Stifr i
Itrmli'ii . O.HaidjTsim. i'. I'/J MaiU-
AnunAi -Kirn/ do
I I'l Lia sri I atv-ui amil/itti. Il'he /}> miu/oietl I'l-rrh / I iVrjiUiiiiishs orifntit/LrlTlif /hienful Crjinitiiiist ,
.". .Vs|.rii vuJ^arUime rommimAjproj X.Haul of tlir l.alnax. v„l,i„ri.< lllie lln.tse PnrJij C)./le<U ,■/ tJi,-
L.ilrs nehilu fllif AinerU/iii J}ike f
Ltiulan. &. JfmJrri,,,!. >. t>/J //////•■
^4ni7iial Kingdom
1 Heliascs utsolaa^ n. 2 Pomaceutrus fasc^Mus n 3. %pLisodon ,^sU,ucs ;
Lmdm.G.Hendcrini.2. Old Bailev .
^Ininiiit Kin
J'f.u-.s.J'/./.i.
,,Mi»i.-s,////v.,7,/..v/... //„• ,:.././.■„ Il.;l IVr.l, I I'.Crisl.-s /,„/, ■,///,»■/•-•,,.,/.• . //,-• /.;-../,■,■ ,./M>.r
;,/,•-• ' .;. /l,,„/../i/„.\ -ill.! r -//./"/'.. ////-■ i,.„,,.„-ii i.r.nii//,- I I. //,•,/,/ ,.////,■ I'.il v|.ii..ii ,.r-
,'/,. \l.-.l,l,rn,n.:,„ f.nu,;- ' .',. Il.;,.l .-r ihr Uvnii.-.is ,//•,//,////.. //„■ S,.,,,, \V.;I C.lh, .■III,,-
k
l.,<i„l,l, .l,.Jl.'l,.hr.-;.l,.:', 111,1 li,„l,-^
AiudulI KiiufJdiitv.
1. Etrlis (■uihiiiicii/ux. /Tlif EtflL'i > . I)i|.[..|>i I.., I /,,/„.,,,„/„„, , //« oif..:,,i,:/r Uipl.'pflnoiiJ
3 llr,i,l o/thr riiiTo nujricins. /T/ur Utarlc Basse I 'V.Uetid if the ^Tijphon spim^suj./l7if S//ijiy Nip/umJ
J fis-ad o/fhf Euojplosiis aiiinilu.'.fVu Enoplcsns or .irmclFnrk of Japan j
u^i 'm alJ Sritjdimi
Tisrrs.FI.l-' 7>,s
IDnlfS i>i,rrfri/„rt„^-.S,-/>.TJir3,y7;leTr.lS,n,l,- , l'.D;,tiiin <n<initra .
.1 • TTiei-apon. Thrnifx.
Itmi/iii: (iJJfiiifrrsi'ji. :'.(.>7,l ari/ry
Jnhmi/ Juii/iili'
^^
X.Apa-^t^arejr tuiil/i>runi.,'27ie lied StirniiiUetj ;J.Piuii;il<ijiiUS f,-li:ri;ipiiuit. J7n'2Wfj-ci'/)t-I'<'m<tti>nu;.>i
3.Liu-iajiHrea xtiit<lr€t.fT/ir Coniitioit Sotiilrr I 'V.Jlead pfllir ("Jii-ilorlijitfnis arahiciisJ Tahali of t/ie
^Irab.rJ .■> //riiti it/^'tlif \nxhmi.i.i coiiiiiu-rj-onii.' T/ic Hu</t>/./
l.oii.l.ni t; n,,„l<r.-,;i. ? Cl.l S.ii/rx
^"bihrtAl Mnt/dtT/n .
Fisccsf/.U. firs.
-^^
Duli-s inin'iiii.Xiih. L'. Pniu-olis \niloirris.i'i'b. I'l'hf riiiiimi'ii J't'iiii'tis i-rjlmrrirtni I'tniil Pi-rrfi i
'.■i.'Ccinviruihus /(//>tr/n/-t/.i-. AW'. Tin- I'ri,ir,iiit/i rf Jafntri J
L'r,,/,;,:/; //rri,/,r.u-n.J t'/./Ji,ii/n
Jinnuil K„„„/<'
'^MMM^^-
yi'rw Anns. Iie.va,f, mil tu.'-. (ii\: s.t/.Merou.'The JTr-itit/oii .'\;i frtrh.l 1. "Mi- ioyyrioa. ay,). i'uv J Ute tia-
rojiha orEf.lMr^o/trion.l ^. liemlo/rhc PL-.-ti(iyo"i'is pu,U,i. Cuv. i The Wliif^Lady ifMartiinqxie I
A.I/r^ul.ft/u- S.iT;ums ,,„lliii,.r s.n.Barbier. fuv.mit iIr<UU,rnn,;m Jiarh^r.l 'Uifad'or th(^ Dia-cjie
riviilata.ruv. Tht /hr,<ii,,>t,.l,l OraliJ
/.o,i,/n„. /,■ rrr,i,lfr.-;y
AnunalMtKfJo
Fisccs.ri.16.
1 .CeniraiciMs .yi/irof//r.f. 2 Dules rtif>rstrij:f'nif Daule j ^..Sfvid rftAfTofm.a'tis vu/fltiris
lTheAni^>i,;i>i F.>,ul Prrrh j -1..&W <-/>/.' Pilar a iithiis jnponicus.i llif FHa4-aialui,-.,fJ,ipniil
T.ONlL^nrh: UffoUr.tOlt . ''. I'tii Jliiil4-\' .
Aninixii Jiin{]tlom .
Puces FLM bis
1. Pelor fiiamtntosum.n . 2. FLttvcppkalus asper. 3.Dactvlopterus orimtalis. nab.
C. Sftulmcn. 2 Old Btrileii .
AninLiLL Ebiffdoni
Tj icI.odoiL Sfe//rH."l7ir TrirluMliu) j \.}/,,i,l n/t/,,' \\c\»\e s xv.diii ,.,i(„.<'. Tlte M.r U>u;l llr/rf.-x I
Zuruicn &' JienJerxc'7, :', l>l.,l HaiU v.
^-liix/ruvL jrnii3(L'Tn
FllJter
Jl^mv^i^^j^jj^i ''%^^^
-fVAA
1 Heloles s&i- /i/t,attcs noh. 2 Mvripristis /ty'cff?/>«/j « 3 HolocentiTim liastattini.n .
Lan.ilt^O.I{endersptL,3,Oljt BaUey.
Jnintal Kiiujdcnii
Pisres.riM:
l.Tractiiiiis araiii-us Biyn. -'.IVrris cinfrlhita. o . Driuioscopus r/i/ZAz/T/.i
\.Ke,ul of the Piiijj.tiin-s Tinisilmiiiis. 5 Jlc<u1 //>/;r PcrcopLis- Urasili.iniis
ZimtUm. &.JIniJn:-vn. I OU Bailev
I II ill I III Knuiih
/'/..-, v.r. /•/.//!.!.>
I Silh.o,, r,yt/,r.r.,. 2 ?r.-i-i,.iis I.-.-; ...v.Ii.l/,:
:->. H«-x-VJC ./.■i:i,/,ir/\/ii.,-.
I.on.h.n r.Hclul,;:-,.,, J .I'l.l i:,„l.-x
*,
Aninvcd. Kuujdonv.
n 18 te?:
l.Bervx lineatZLS.n. 2. Traclmms ritdiabis.n . S.Pin^nipes hrasiluz/tzts. n.
Zcrui/m.OJiendenr,.-n 2. 07J.Ji,Li/.\
Anuntil Jfui/ii/t
ThcrsFLU).
ailaif-\/us. Z. Sjiliyi-iviiii \nilifaiis J Par-alepis cfi-rr/oi/'ulfx Mi.rso.
4 Ppeneus /„ti-i,s. ri.JIiail I'f'HiilinWxxii hiirhiiH,.'-.
j:o,ul,„.u.l{ni,l,>,,;, .' ///</ //////,->-.
, itiimal Jfinadein
rLJ.^'ln,'
.lvi,.-i,ius .nuulritd,, 77.. r-.iurili^iuut.JPanuhserbh , 2.Paralepis ^yhro;„v.l.:s- Ki.
3 Sphvi-ff^ia 7i£//r<;,v///d I'ui:,/ I'.il.
XmJ.cn, O. Hm,ier.,rn , J. Old Raii43/
Am n 1(1 / Jfi/f/jdom .
^s-res.Fi.Jt'.
liJM
r
y/zv/r/ "/' // Cn,/ r:^,u/u.v itirn/t//a.J.in.
I.,nt,lrl,.i: /fnlJrivrli 2 .1'l.ni.ilU
iMa.pp- di>niina.7v. 2.MuTlus i'liria^ics.Jirn/i.S.Vfeneas JTaminpii.!
LLitdc;,.i..llniJ,rs,-n ? iVJ Ji,///r„
ImeLt Ifinadom
n. 21 bis.
l.Amopns verrucams.n. 2.YAot j'aponicu/n^iv.'i.Syxi.aii.cf^a. croscunob.
I.imdi^L C IJ i/i d^rscm.. ? OU Jiailcu.
.hu„i.,/ /i,H, /,:.■„.
1 S, uipfpiia ,i/anJ,M7,is. n 2 \icn\\>\-s.% i,i^:;u,:u.<. n.?>. HeiuUopidolus />
■UvL<;mnJr,s.;. , ?.,'U ri.riJ.i,
Jill in al ]uii<jcl<iiii .
l'isrrs.T/.-j:i.
L;,./..„- //. ii,„.u,.u;,. :' /'/,/ i;.„i.x
^ I nun., I Inin/,!,'
il;,li,xnrh. 2.'[-i-
i.Tnj^h. III,,;,,., lii-U'in '. 1". iistoJioi. ,:,/,i/,/ii;i,-/i,ii,.l.,„;-r.
',/. ■nli H.„,l,r.^r>, ?. Ohl h,iil,;i
.bmmil HuiiiiLnii .
l'isr,s.ri.ll.
\ .jiiiI^Ikitiis st'ifiiJt't'rfsis.Otv. 'l.Jlffi/i irf'th^ A&ya^\^kvor'\i.s tfutuirUonns . lay. .'» . _
l,„„l,„.i: nrn,l.-rsnn S. Old Jl.uley
'Ini/iiid JiiiioiU^
.hiuual Kuujclor
Fl.y-i ter
-^
S<-ia?na ju,in„ rL.2 OtolrLlui.s- /■«/.,-//' .'^.OtoJIllul^
/. . n,/,r,. C H^nlj-rsrn ? OlJ. JiaUi-y.
. tniniitl Eitiiiihiin .
ris.vs.ri.
iiuJ.IJ,- >. :M<.rj,.i-u:w«..vv/«//„v/.rt„ ,i . Tivuijiiiol us 1ri.i,wa/i„.< fiir.
1,'HdL't,. li]]^/lJ^r.<,'l, .' t'/JJiM/,V
(lI Juruido
l.nii-ilnaa.tvliis^///
/. ?. Aiiii*3iijiX*iiiu rhr-\'xtMftisf'r7\ .^\ .HviiiiSfs //'/rfr/7ti/.i\ hj/^a^t'/i
r>.J/r,„/ u/- f/m Fieiauan .reniirintNi.t. C^.Bnul o/ titf Diiivllns in
iiyuirVLS ftisrMlus. ^.Urutloftlie (iTvpJiiiixJiiii rtr/es^iiiii.^.
/..„ /,.„ ,. '/,■„./... ..■„^ '. ,'I.IJ>,n/.
Anun nl Jtirwa
i. S.linslHS ,ior>;yuiix.i^. 2. W.-psjas I i//,v,is n, .V I'terois i:-'i/,i
J.,^„irii.r: llrii.l.is.-n \' I'l.l Jl.til.-u
ATii'yzaL Ifvigdoin .
PL. 26
OtolitliTis guatuatpa n.l Aiicvlodoii parti f^imus n. 3. Corvina senaluctn/tsa^TV.
l.onii.yi. o. Jleiuh'is, 'ir , l', t Hd Jioi/^'i) .
^■Im/nu/ Kintidtnn
riscfs T/.20-.
Zvn,i>ri.(^.jl{.n,/,r^.m. '.' t'lJD.nhv
I'lscesJ'l. 'Jo.
I l'i>v-.-Ilii.< rfutrur/ontu,' Ihaoyts saljuj, :\.7{r,ul ^U-cH) nfthe ^va-pis Jt/>nrOlftii. Ute Sa?,/ii.r
7h„fiti,.„ ffthr ra<;eJl«s rrytlutnii.t. fXlutFa^frJ I
XvnJtJit: ^Hhi.lfisrn :' il/,IJi,i,/fv.
^Iiuiiial Kuutdom
1 Et|Ties pimctahislil 2 BoriAui /7/WjvVr/(.>-. //. 3. Klegimis m,?//*^
•//-/. v/ i:j/r/id,9:i,'n.? ilU /Uiiln/.
y^tumul Jfi/ti/dom,
FL.26.Cer.
1 Ha-iuuloii cjuajhiliniuaiiiLn. 2 Ila-mulou/^Ar.vAvL't. SvPrisUpoiriij Hhiii-.rtiuiL.
Mi
LwiJU/ri^aiUiLderj,,,, Z l>/oLF.,u/ju,
. In I in a I Jii/u/dct
n.26.qiucr.
1. dpinuas seini^uutiis. 2 <S- 2) TlieBrain cfthi'Scia'naPama. iDascvWnsm^yinatiLsJ^/u
/.auiUm. ft Henderson, ?, CldJiaiJei/.
Allium/ Jumi'l""!
J ,.,,,:./ 7 7/
Avrjujnis firiiivitiiiii.x-.i'ut. l.Fvlor ni,iru/,ituni^Onf.
."5. SvjJiil»tev:l rit^tujiiltt fay.
\
l.;Uv,i.:j/.„./,rs.-N J I 'I.IBa,/,y
l.oljotes joniiii-'/rntii.K.n li . Diapramiua cvutiUiii-.ii. 3 Diaorainma canAoiis.n.
Zi iidcii. i- Haijpr.u'n . ?. t VJ Hailn/ .
Jitiimil JiuiadoTii
1 '.Ivpliisndou koi-iutchi.ri . 2. Anifiiiprioii l,jtii-imuisn 3.\tiipliipi-ioii liiiu'nitii.t
ZcnJtnAT.Ucnderscn Z O/d Jiiiiro
AnimaLICuuidoTrv.
n. 27. guar.
CasterostcTis </vM;%i</7tf. <^2/*^£:/^ /2i/. 2.Gasterosteus Gymniaiis.Cvw.e.t]'ixL. 3. Casterostei:
i^'i-l'craccntiUt. Uii:<'/ IIU 4 Castcrostpus ^,i/int.t. iiiret Tal
Lt^tdtvi.t: /{.-/uii^vn, >,Old Uailc
Jbunml Jufuid/Tn
I'l.yrrs.J'l. SA.
ris Japirriii-tt . I'm: 'I. I'miitrvitaUTiii /iriij-fiviflilrii.i
l,;,.l.;r lU/.i.J.r...,, . !''/./ Il,n/.v.
^■IjaindlliirwdiTrit
Tisces.TLL^S. hi
1J.;ti ] iims hrrvicj-ps Jfi^h. flh^Xarin,,- 1 2.Xepiptei:a.s- Fr<mr<sci Sob. 'T/uIepiptererf thr Jx/ai,,^
,f S* Fr.m,-is I ?, , (..x-vinn o,rl/„t,i.X,-l: 'Ht.: Spo1h:l C'rvuial
, liiunaZ Iliruidxjm .
Fl.2d.iu.
lias iijscuuus.iL.'Thifiaiitii-dPi\]i^idiis.l'l.Vxahr\\\a. i-ctotdi\r n 3 Micixipopon JiJu-ulus.
Lrndm. G.rfind/Tsvn .'i. Oil/iiUa/.
Atiimal KiiuiiioTn
/'isrr.^. r/ J,'f. ///...
1 "Sy^vna Vi'iiifririii Xi'h. 2.B(>f>]is jal/nt.Xi'li. .i. AjiJi;ixtiis nmilf.-rtn.--. St'/t. J. .1 /'r.iiiiimit
rl' III,- m/rriiiit.n7/<>rvi,i\f ,if,i Dtiiu-itJrx with tfii- iii,>/,nv i/i-iur/ir,/ . :t.Thr .^ii/xrim iiUriiiiii.v
il/,iiy jitw )>f a Sitrfliis. ii.Thf iiici.firf.i . fi. Tlifjmii ef an in risor troth, r. I'hi- ni,>/,i/s.
l..'ii.loi, ,(•■. Il,i„lfi:u'n:2.l>l,l lUihy.
///umo/ /finadijnt.
Fl,28.
I.ntilus <//;'//«2^ij /J, 2.CliPilodact\'lus ^twd/vyj- /^j. 3. Macq^oai-ia /ouTralo
J..iidoii. Mc/uicrji-TL. 3. Old, Hajley.
Ammal Urnqdont.
Hsc^ PI 28 ter.
L_\psiln<r t'usru.!. n. 2,(lase\DAxni. stTigatics liaioJ^ 3.Clia^ocloiL rcdadaUij.
Ximdc^. £: BenJer.nm. J f/dfiailai
^■inifnal liingdom
fl /S .pr
1 ( (jiiUaxclius spwtyije J 2. );i\y\ims arenai/is 3. CiiTliitfs Tascjoens
Ximdon, C HeruLcrscn. . 2, CliSaiUy .
ii/uil h'uujJi'ni
I 'I. L'S Quar
\ "Xfenxunaxwslriiicantliiis.t.ai-rp 2. wVpistns //-(//-^//jtviAvS Apistus m.-'noday/y7us.n.
L.vu/.'n.oJf.ii.J.r^n'l -'''/,/ &,i/.:
^luiiial Kiui/ihiin .
Tljr,uiTi. J^.
i.Sci:viia ,///;///« V, (-...viii;. t\iir,t;i . A ^^AxixniA .rn,r,i„!,},sis. ifffaiJ of the Otnlit liu .^/7/^■7■
{^JIm,/ ,frf„ AnvyUAiaifiirvi/^iitTil,: G J/,:u/ ,>f t/i^ Tnihrinn n>r-i<ifj^. J.J/m,/ .f//„r„^„ni:is /,i..r,,if7tj:
t.,.i,J.<n: I. U^,../.rx,.N . -.'. 1>U IlaiU
tisccs.ri.Zfl.
Xoni.ii < /'.
.! r..ili.
■ 'The .<hc[ihcrJ / '1. Or.-iiix hntrp.r. fThf TnJsc TShclcrrrl nr Tiininonl '
v/'/i.i,ii..: Til,- /uir/iliiiii tinlhi.^- 1 I'livicr's lrlhvoh<ii\:V,'l .'.' fiinf Jli'.
I..m.l.'i, >: ll.u.l»:^.;,.:' 1II.I lUih
^nifnal JLin tfduTn..
i-.SiScej.-fl.di^. bis.
J. ()^o]i^^ul.s brri'i'.Xt't. 2 . Oia\iX\i\i^ cfuaiiLOifni. yoh. ^Tfi^ St/-iprJ (itolitfu
ZiTu/uri; bJioiJi'rsim. I. ilJ Bail^v
Amiruub ii'tncidjorrv
I\.2J.i
rlirlvlus rtuponenois n, 2 Scdopsides Ivc/ytfcms n. SDia^raiuma qathenrva.'
J^yndyOn. r-jiendj^joa-, 2. Old Maiicti.
Anima ZJfvn^dff rrt
2'ijccs IL. Z'y ,'.
li^rolrii srr^Aruy/il/u.Jc-L 2 C]ia.>to<loa hifuj/a.n. ?> MufXnAan.
Londan.G. Mcndj!rsan.:i t/lithailai-
JlMHtll Eiut/ehmi
Fisi-cs.TLJd
l,^„J.v.:l,Jl.;„l,-,.u.n. ■!- 1>U M.nh'
^-tiniihal inrujtiinn .
Fisre^.Fr.W.his.
IXeiostniriTLS TtumeraKs . JToh. ' cr JpTmiits fainLeraHs.liiv.l 2.;Jfebris niicraps.lFoi. /The small
e'ved ^ebri^/ 3 . Corviii a dentiur .J?oh. ^The mariY troth Orrvina/
JjjiuLm.^JIenJa-si-n. J ITIiI&ilU^-
^rhtiiuiil lUjuJihnii
3. l'iii)iiiii./>7//,iuzy.„. M/,h.ll7ii- O/ni 1,111,1 J'li/i lit/,/.,, I
J^fulffri, fr.i/f/i,lrrj,;i /. /'/,/ //,„/^
^ifiunal Ifingdcin .
FUces jfL30. (,:r.
l.Zn.nfliiK mmitlus . 2. Id'nioclius tni'iwri'ro.r n
An una/ lLLrhi;ehnn
r
Fi^cAs.Fl.3/).Irr.
^-dtxy^ajpnj-s ffHAicrps.Jfob. 2.Clrry-s(rjjli3^s crassirostris.Jbb.
S.dnrvsuplirvs aunitii. 'y'oh-
JlimJim. S^JHauierjim.'J. iUBaUjty.
liuii^donv.
l''L. 3c' t/iuu\
1 Scatophagus omcaus.u. 2. TaurirlitTivs varius.n. 3. TloIacaiitlJiis tiunan/hiCus.i
^tiriKi/ Kill, I, I. 'HI .
ris,..<.Fi.:u.
I.,-l„/.;,;b.Uni<lr,x,;,. .' (lhlJl,nhM.
.iriu/iiJ? JunoiJjnii.
Tiscfj.FL3l.7ris.
■'HJm>^MmMsMi. tiK*^' *sA*V:
Anhn/il Mii^flirm .
fisr.es.I'!.31.Trr.
3.Bocrps vitl^ ari^r . JTob .
Zon^/m.- 6JHaidfrsini. 3. (Hd ffailev.
Aru.rnai JiinffcUiJit .
^&-
IHolacanthus srmieiradatus.n, ZJisA^.Q9ca.ih^xs LamarclciCLacep.7>^<sia3Cjai!ihjis cmffvlatus.-n..
r..-n.i.'„ i: H.ii.i. ■'■.-.•„ ■> ,'/./ n,.
Allium I Eliui'li ni i
I'is.M./'/..
l.(lui-t.>a..ai y,/fr,: im: V.Epliij.jnis ,■,■/.,... lav. 17,.- l[,'-r.<,m„n I
LiiJ.m: t^JIniJfij,;,. ?, c'l.lllwlrr.
,rial E utgdoTt v
.Fiscej.T/.. 32. bis.
1 Oim.f t'X Pi'/ir/iii. i'f'i. fj^rroriji TJetitr^- j I . 'Rii^Y\.U-^-Ji//Tfiioi/v.<u.f.jro1>
:t n.-,i1..x v„ /,/,„■,:,. S„i./ 77,^ r,.rn„,nn iJ.riir.i/
I,/,'/, o//,„,/.-ri,iti. i iVilJiaiJri
Animal liiiigdorrv.
I'lJ2.ta
I niflmon Iciujirirslris. rh ' TheZi.nupiu-'UtJted C/idmiviJ 2..\s\AAo^oWiS i/wrwptaj-^uis.bL.
I'll,- .l..-/'i,/.-/,/„-ii,.< i,i//i asinffle JMt.suI. ;5 A prion n'jc.unu.n.
/..-„l,f,. i.H,->„lrrs,m J.Otd B,iiJci^.
^Tu'niii 7 IRruidin/ / .
TiSL-rs.ri.rd.Te
ISjiivobratu-Jins r/y/r/?.rr>. J Ti-irJunmx trii-hnptrftis '^ Anttfimty t^ftheBrirmtf^ie
Y.\An\r\n\s ififfits . ^.Slionlilr-r fn'tif . 'i ^ K>.Tntrr.\-fnntil A- .hull htrurs (jf t]ic^u(t\x\yY>x\.&ifi(]as.
J^.m,/,',.. f^.J/n<./,-,s,m 2 CLiUHih-
AtUtHMl /it
PIJ2.
■^
iMi^i'
4 jirutti/rnY i>f Hie Brnui pfthf- Ospttfofncnuf Ofyuru/ni .
J^mdtJiLl''. ff'-niler.mn., ?XHjlJi/iileu.
il Mn.<)dom
Fisces.Fl.33
2
1
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i...„.i.,„:hJ[,„./.;s.;, y ,'U r:.„/.-,
' /un^do.
2 .'f'liVTinii^ rid,'artyiAe2ifnn}y
/. Ulc /,U' ulk !,M the lee/hsfthduxis .
Zentdcn CJ/enJerson Z OldJjailcy
. fDiTtiML Jiiru/dinro.
J'lscej. fl. 33. //L^
Zaii///'7i.CJhi,/>r.n>i, / /l/ilJJ,ii /.■\
^Jjdjrtal Mrujdoin.
Flscr,v.l'1.33. Ter.
l.Upliicejilialiis IhnJnrtitJ . '1 .\.'\y\hxcir^vi\ixis slH/Ttii.\
3. (>pliice]>liiilTisyr/27<^&>/^jT/.i-. ^oh.
Xondtnii (^-.Senderstm, 2. OM Bailey
AnonaL JfirLffdcmv.
I-UJ, qruMT.
^
J.mditi,aHetid0-suh ? OlAiiftiley.
Anifnai Suifvlfnu
Fisces.IW.S'l.
IPliitiuc (:<,i„u,r,U lu, i. Ps.-lli.s ,lu.„,h.
l,m,l.n,lr]I,n,l.;,<..„. It'llHml. y.
Animtil JInathmi
I'isi:,-s.TI.3'f-.7>,.,
] .Kjiliippus CoreeruCs. Jffh. -. Jlrt'panio piinrintn. Voh.
AJltiii/ if till SpirtilniiiLiaLO. ^TTfiiil if tin' ."^riuiopcde. 'y.JOiiJ if tJii- fi'nuiii'ii ("lOis
J.,-n,/,ii. i;^^7ihiJns,ii . :' lUJnailfv.
ubiirniilJnn^ iLirin
JPijces.Tl.34.Ter.
l.niTirujis/^r//y^//i'j-. JT'A Hu Tioiiicul Hi'iiitu it rur l>,//i ,<l litiiiiy / .' rclMiiLi.s .x,iri/,/.jr<'f>. Tfu-
ctmmttrii Fcltntri.i / ■i.a.Diirtitton irflAftflanvis.taitftt. 'A.Timnaxs tliunnhm.ii'ohJlhc Unnn/ifl
'i:^.£aii/i/fthe'Si-jt1a.asi/?tithti.r.IJT7ii- Swtn-i? FLs/i <i yinuio siJ/jii-tl 'j.Ihf simu- us Jttf. 4.lruf
f/iAi-ri fiyrni ,1 fill/ //rtni-n ?'ixh
!,»„/,'
•/'/,/ M,n7r\
Aiiinui] IGn<]di-in
['L3't qiULf
axiLhus llu.ssr/li „. 3. liivuim liaii.hl
l..ruL».0.,HLH,i<->:rn.:>, OU B.-i/^i/.
Anima l Mnqdi
Fisce>s.Pl,33.
r.onJ.;i. liM.„Jr, >,•!,. / I'/./Ji,,,/,-
. Iiiinitil JSn/fd/nrh .
Fisces. Fl 35. bis.
l.Tkvrsites usfiin.M'b. 2 . C-\^\rxi3VL tri'tvr . yrh.
.-i Tln-x- s it.- s lrfritlof„r,,}rs .
Itmd'ii:ti:Jii-r/,/,-ts<'fi.'J.f'/,/M<i77,_y.
J^uxxJCJiJer
l.C^THjivliis ftrmnrthms JW'. li.X^pjelojjivs /ni/vriit.v 2'i'/>.
;-5.("rtnitprrlus rohihcr. ITcb
liyn.i,',,: f^WnuIrrs^t. J lllj:B,n7f
Animal Kuiijdj
I'/ 3j (/IIlW
r.-lnn,l.la, Ji.lVlL 2 \',-myU,
J.i'Ht/,n lUlei, ,i,rM ■„,
AiiuiialJiuyfdi
Fisces.Pl 36.
1. Bxama JfaU. Bl. 1. PeairpTiCTlJ!
.'i. TdXotrs jiiiiihiior . Sh
lcruli>ni;M,-,„l,r.<,n,. :' I'l.l Il.iil.-x
An itnal limifJf'rn
I'l. 3ii. In
1 K\prvi'S plunii/-ji II 2. ( ;vsio ^/■/r^'V'//,yjf<v, /?. 3. Siuaiis afi/yselis.ru
J.,ii,/,wr,: H.;,,/.iu;i :>. ul.iJiiiJ.:
^Anirnal liituidorti.
Tl J 7 ter.
l.Elacate acliirLtita 'i. 2 LicTiia rflaiccs n i lAohia- laditfo
ZciidcrL & HetuLci-.icn . 2. Old-BcUlei).
1^137 q-u.a-
1. Thjunus ala--loHifa. 2 . Urmims h-a^-hj-ptei-us Ti.T^i^mras. Invixpi^uiis .
Zetuicii. O. ffendosotL, 2. CU^JiaUa/.
u7 Wnijiloin
FL^ce^^.Fl. :n\
L UneolatiLni.l TTw hmp Tasstaitl / 2 . Xtyxsitcs cAiZen^s. /The Wliite 'niyrsiitw I
.H . t;ea..|. vJ.i s f,r..n„tl,.'U.v. / 77,.- Oruif.yUj
Icmden: H. llni./.rs.m. J. I 'U iJ„iJ,^
■Jiiimal JUn^dcmL.
I'l.JS I'u,
\ 0\xsxa.s Atalal'oricus. Ctiy.etVal. 2.Scyris indic-a. Cuv.etVal .
£mJcn & /fmdemmt 2. Old liaUe)^.
An anal Iiifuidorn.
I'l 33 te^
Apolcctus strortx^^teus n. 2. Chonnemus ScuuUiPetn.rv^Xv^L<ii\vatas p(uii^.uLus n
1. 1' nJ.cn. r-. fr.n^tcrson- .?. Old .Haiieu.
^7iiaial Iiin<^do7ii
Pi. 38 quar
ri-u;i|jti-i-iii; InduiLi nob. 2. S/celetvn. cf' tji.e TctrajL^terus. JBdoneJia/^'.
L.^nd.-n. C.Jieru]rrso„ ,?. O/d liaii^l
Anitnal Miti f/donr
I'Lfrcs.-FLJfl.
\.Jifhxfis qLuIUls.X. 1. Stmie tlsh hut i>fyvufi^fr aqe.. .'i. Tetraptums telone-. Saf.
4. IKsHoplioi-.is i>„l.h.llus
l,;,J.„,i: l{r,„lr,-x,'>,.:' !•/./ /i.uiry
AnunMl IfiyLgdcrri'.
rUt?ter
1 Kliviuiiclitvs /■,/,,/../,/ .f // 'i >Janttus tnujiihLircUus.ii.i So^vnaSxy coUiis I',,
JtcntU'it, O.TlenJ'^rsorv ? Old,3aJZey .
Anir) i<il Jiinfidimi'.
I'Lstu-s.Fl. III.
' 'y(*itt^«^'-^^^' ^?^*'
1. Kaii<i:it<-s in<tict4^. 2. jytishicejixliliis „uictiltitus. 3. SeriiilTi Sivohl. 4 .&«^/ o/ </M;Eliii;it.-
,,t/,n,ti,.i. .>.//<^v/,/ ,'/•//..■ Pl.vii<li..l.a<-ll;i „r.>l. O.TUaJ cf th,-^ln%Aaivm\Axxs. arni.Hxs. 7. Ilr.i,/
of til f .VoliK-anthus »/;.,■/,..- ///.
Anirnal, Ifingdvm .
Jfl. 40 bis
IBovirhtus duicanthits n. 2 .Aphrms Urt'UliC.rL. iAplodactylus pvnctatus..
XcfuUn, C SoLderson., 2. Old Jiajjei/ .
, IniTrxaJj KmxfdorrL
n. -H bis.
1 NoTac^atkus nasus£L. 2. MastaccmWus armaiusn.. 2t . hlivnchobdella oral.i
Xmd/vt. ff. HirruJUrsorv. 2. 07/1 j
An ill III I IlI/u/iIi'iii
j'Licf^-.r/.ri.
^
///.
m -^^
^m^^
s. I
^%^
1 . Z cTxs ftihcr. 1. /.'ITu-
t.-i..^ Ih,/,./., J..' lJ,rM.:lu.rr.ii„<,„r,„„,-/
J^;„l,;i:i,.li.>,.li-rsrn:: i'!,lll,ii/.\
^■inirnoL Jfifiadvm.
Pisces I'L. 42. bis.
J.AfpYTeyosus vomer. L/uep. I.Cacrajsx tracJtjuiLS. La£cp. 'h.Qajiscax.chtysoplvys.iL:
f.ondaL.O.JIsndersc^t^.2. Old liaiLeif.
AnimoLKuigdcTn
Fiscesl'l.'f2.tet:
1 -Blephaxis sutar k. 2 (iallicliljs major, n
li'rulm.C.TIendcrjcn. i' 0/d£uil.-ij.
A7Z2ma7^Tj
Tisr^sJY.-fJ.
LCotyplixaA . arart'ca Cuv li VaL 2.\\et&.<:\\s .t?~icAipUrus Cuv&yal.
Lon^cn e J7a,</erso7, 2 OMA'.nl,,
Gymnetrus Jaljc Cur
J. ondon (? //endersi'ri 2 (?/d Bail(}
,il'l/ Jillh/ill'
F.sr.s.l'l. to.
l. ».h„ fr //,„./,,:,. „ ■>. , i/,/B.li/,\
.■iiiiiiiii/ Juiii/./i'iii .
rhr,:W/. //,
'M,'
Aiuil.a s h:il„,l, „,■„.< /}/
;i.()l.lii<.i.l,.iJiis .,,•;■,.,■,
LtU;, t-J{^n,lfis,n 'J lUJiii/n
Ill liuitidtnn
lrn.l,;,- fr. ffrm/rrs.;, Z. I'l.l 11,,, h
Fi.u;:^.r/.4.\'.
J- Bli-nirhis p,i/rnii;<rni.y . 2 nimis ftfttitufcr
.; Z..ar..-.s l.l.„,uu.lrs
lcmJ.n,:hJL;iJrr.'rri i'. ('UBaiJev.
,Liuii'tf Jujiijihiiii.
I'Lurs.r/.I.O.
,'/,, rl„- ,,n-''f
Zandun.t^.Uefiiierson. l M1J B,nJj-v
^rdit nal Eijuf/hrm .
Fij.-c(us.Fl.5a.
l.Eleoti-is ,/rrt„il,iti-u-. (nv. /ihr Slrrpi-rl 2. rallioirvaiins f.ixfi.itit.s-.l'nirf.i.ui.it,;! (all,;
:i.(-liii:iis ,!>Tt,,Tr,i7i,:„,ii.i.R,Jl.rn,,Z;i Stt-i/u'l Cliirr,.^ j
lanJtm: f^.Ilr,„!,iv,'i, . J. t^^ Ji.jllrv.
ylniuuil ]uii<///i'"
Fisres.ri.51
L;,./..„.h.J/.«./,r..:.n.lt>/J£.,i/.^
JinniaJ Iirju/dimi
4- mm
l.Ial>Tii,< vittiiiji.t ('iii-y mil/ Iniyni. ,'. Jiilis Ijiiiui- iihiln (',i,'v iiinl i
.J. Ir.-jnlal.iiis Ih,, hr I, , . L..~ .
Lo„.l,;i:ii.If,n.l,r.rn. ! .'U Ilu/,-
Jniniul Eiii/iliiiii .
}'i.<,rx.ri.S3.
f..;„/.;, „//.„./.,,..„.:,■/./ /:.„/,,
Aniiuiif Jniti/t/i'in
Pis.t's.Fl.6-f.
/.,■„,/.;, I. //.„./., .,.„ ; fi.i r...,i.^
j-lu/J>'<'/ J\i//i/i/<'r/i .
JVsr,:..J'/..K\
LKsiuhui., f„.'..,..u,',< /■/-,• r.i.,i, ... ,.!,..■ yisi, ,//../.,>///,-,/ /■////,• .i/,v//// :.T.-..i.-..-<.=<.^ ...,•/.'/../
iJri,.- X-.i Si,,,:- '-'. A...I.I.; sil,. ,.„l.,l„.< /.. Th,- S/„,/./.:/ S.;, S,,,,.,- I
l,;„l,;, /:.Hr,„l.r.>.„. I'./'/// //,///,-,
All ill III/ Ju/iiiili
Fisr.\s-.ri.:>n.
Till- Aii:,ir,'ii.'! I'liiyi I 'I S--o\>\xi vutif iiri s ./ The mflnii'ii Sea Uiiili)i-
Z,-ii./->i. i;.H.i,.!,-,s.i, ■>. I'l.l JJ.iil,-
L„..'.;.: l,.7f.„.f,T..,-t,. .'.. '/.Jjiii/.-^
.Iiiiiii,'/ Jihiiiii.
2',s.;-sr/.:>S.
t:,... i.,/., .}:,/.'17,. ,K,.^, ,.,i. ./ l,fu>i..- 1 :'.Ri...hilTi>/vv/../7/.v/../.. T,>/. lli.Tnn.hh.fBr.nili
i...liniA'./i///«..- I,-//. \.Ji,.ttrun.-,,tJ.l.n/c,ftI,.r-»nyU\\nsl\K<n.Th,sy.ir nuT.is.i.iU-.iFi.it-
JKn/ili.ii .-/tf.:- L<-I.i.i.i rh,>nih,i.l,,li...T.il. 77/- JUiintil: i.l Lfhr.ts /
l..;,.l.;, li II. „.!.,. ..n, : I'/.fKli/.y
. Uiiiiiiil Ji'iihi.h'iii
. „.l. •// . liUnii/.r: -ii. .' ( '/./ Kiihy
ri.u:.:.l-l.
I- .;r(.. MX /,'..•,•/,,. :.,•,,„, I. ■■••..v <.,„,„.. i:;.;::^
.-.. I- -,., -.•n, s ,/,•////,.-•. 'Tin- .■/„„■/■ .:„ri,l.;l r!v,n.i I1..I, I
J.. ■„,/.■„:,;//.„./,,■.,„. ■: . '/.,' i!,„i.-y
Aiiiituil liiiii/'ft'Vi
n.urs I'l.OO.
',il..tl,,l
,rus Jhlr.y. t uv
T..n„l.;, (^Il,;„l.rs.;, .' /■/,/JU,/,;
.JmmalMrufdiTm.
Tisi>es.Fl.60.
ILPflpliimis t7rc£L,Zac€p. fT}i£ GrcotifjLLS ! li.X)eIpliiii"us caperuris.IhtssJThe, Oipe
IJriiiii &• vtpper /tiw of the Beljjliiinis en-cei . -l.lTte Ifwer jaw c^the'iielyiai3:as
nns dlcthieep.t. (iiv. /The rt'iuul headetJ Cramfnuf I
I 3.T?te
5. Delphi -
Xonduri: trMauierso
Fi^ces.Tl.dl.
:'.S,l,ill.e „,y.'tiis. (;,:.■ ff. '17„-.Uf„r,- .r/' ,J,.- ,1V/,/ .'V Svjm.J.nLti s srhri/,171 .l»;'/f. ' T!,,- Th,,/ ,'fEoypfl
J^,ui',i:0.//. „,/, , .. ,n,. : l^J Jl,nf,
.-biij/ml JRn adi-nt i
Ti.sccs.FI,
1. Barai<ly!j!i/^. (Jiv i TuL J . D ora s ihnsalis. fur. A' Td/.
3. HetcTobraiiclius ptuirtatus . t'uv. Sc Veil.
Iirjulim , (iJlhuI^SLin >. llJ BalUr.
Aramal Jilruidtriti.
Fisce-y. PI. 6-.
l.PorcTLS buyud. b^vjff. S: Uiv. 'IMcruZli of the limelodes ^i'f^-Ji- Luv. &Tal.
\S.Y\sxtosa.s.aU,ilulrris Cuyi-Xil. 4. CaTHclLflnrs Um^i/lUs. City. .{- (T//
AiiiTnaJ,IBMtfd(ntz
PiJCfs.Fl.64
l.Aspri'do oi-torimis . I'uv. 2. Hvpost-omxis plnoj-trrniLS . &y.
3. loritaxia (trtiif>hra/ira. Im. I'uv.
l. ^n./.n, /,■ }f,„./.-rs, ■// , .' / 'U BaiLy.
Ai/ntial JIinqJi.^7n
FiJCfs.ri.6:>
l.Saliu.o fario 1. Oiv. 'Tlie Cimutiim B-aut I 2. MaHotas ^roenZantHcus. SI. t'uv /The CapeZaiil
3. roreAoinxs oxyrhdihctais . 1 . Ikv. iTke laverettl
JtTndini: tr.HtTZilerscn 2.1/ld IftzHty
yJtufiitj/ Kuu)th>iii
j'/:<<rs.j'/./,y;.
l.Epilnilni uuM,h,a„r r.ill.iny
i. Xin.J.rtirs rs.,„ir,...-1ri.x. (in
l.;,J.,„. oMm/r.M.,. .' I'/./ Kl./.-y
.■/ji77/i/i/ Ji'irn/titriii .
i WJi'h-s Wuseltfitlstii.Cin: l^Simietiiiii-ji i/i/Zft/ r7ii- .(ribnmi eftAr 2^/r / 2 CuriuiahL GiUiert. ^>rlttiftym.
3 . Sti-nms rni-cbtiTriineiis. I'm: i77if ilediii-rrc
^.Ilnul.-rsini. i'. C'/d J/,dlrv
I. ("Iniicii linrptu/iis . Im. T?i/' tfrnTTtimi Hi-rrifiij ' 2. (rtjnfliohohis iiinrri'rifi/iij. /jIi
3.Pi-is(i'iii xtm- ^£?//*77/v/7///.v. /vv. "Hie Ajiii-riititi Pn.sti[t/ns/vr J
V;i,/<ni:lr}fcruln:<,ii ':. CU BiiiU
Ini/nnl lEf/t;ff/r//t
J^isrf^^.T^.OcV.
ihii.Iiri jy/i, .hniirl li. l.ctnsistcns iissru.sJ./'l'/uXrf/ixi'Stiiis J
3.P..h£,f ,iiis /nr/iir. t^yT/j . ^I7„- IBirhir /
,//.« /; ff,„J,'i.<,.n. :.llhl Ji.nlev.
^1117/ ui I luni/di
-P/.UTA.TLd.'l
JJde^ahrys rvjiTiiitiii7r.f.S/fI7iriirt-rrt-M-(iaIfrpel I?. (lrixorrai±i-TL.s i/nrti:r. Sc/in . f Tht
niiuiy ti'i'tJi (7n/ryrf7/t7i/j I .H.Exitlianimxs 7iia7ah,T77nis Ji/ 'Thr Ti^TJnnn i>f2I^7ah,n
Iim/7m:/r7r.7,J/T.^,n, .' {'7,7 :Bm7c
.JniTnal M/ujJtmv.
l'/srrs.T7.7a
l.(i;iiliLs iiirrl/m/nts- I.I/ir WJiili/ii/.l :,'.Xola \Tilf/in-is. il^ir ii'^iiinnm lirujl
.i .XtT^)i<lc)lr|>i-n."i nr/iirJnii/Jiti.r. Sissr.
L.-mhm: ^^.ff,r„/,T.',T, 'J I'M 7J,„/,-
^dttinial inn(fdi/Tn .
Tisce.v.I'Lll
\ .'?h\\^c%^i\. /im//!i/7,i. IJT?ir I?,tJ> j :;'.iaiiuiava..s fYhi^^s^-ArhnTnJnis.T.fni- Sin/mi- .r i'v,i/ Tiirb,>ll
3. Ai-himis .itaTni/rryra/.i Iiir./I7i/- iiuirMi'i! JrJiirus /
Ii'myirn:&JInul,rsim. :'.!'/,/ M,ii/,
^ujrmlSingdmn^
Tiscfs.Pl. 72.
. J.c|i;i ili>v>;is1ei //(77//777. J^/-. I?. Ov"cl<Tp1"Prn_s lumfrus.I.fXheXumpXinJcfrl
;l.j:<]i.-]ioiN r,7n,'r,i.r 'The lin,u'i;i I
l.'/iJ.;,, t;.7r.m/.-rj,u,. .' t 'U Jf.,i/r^■.
Animal Kingdoin.
1.3Jjnxkraaa ajtffuiUa.Xin. 'The tfrmmtrji £'rf /
r.Tni-aolits /■/fcfrints.X. IThe C^'rnntttus also called the lElerti-iewil lEel)
X,n,.hm, Ul,,„lnsim. J (IJ BmUy
.■I nirnal XJJi i f doni
^^^^^^^^
n lljilnilnnii hiirlu
II Jil llu- dmiiiii-n DimziiU- / :;. J iiiiixo li'ti' s tt<huoius HI. ''Dielanf/rji i
'i All niio Ayie s Irni rftt . fii-rm ■ fTh r Eipi illr I
Zinuhui. (j; JfaiJrrsrli. '.' (1,1 Sjile
yinifnal 2uni)(?irrn .
F!Ac^'s.F7.73.
1. S-pxi<liiath.us viriihx.Hisso./Ilie tp-eenSm e-r7 1 2. Hipjiocaiiijiiis /mrirostfix (in: T7if shcrt
sTunttntl SeaHtn^seJ 3. PegasiLS Jrarr'.l.
• I limtiirTiUr.HaiiJi-rscr/i.'I.f^
^■hn'/ii t// Jii/i/iifi'/ii .
r,.u,:.r/.7r;.
l.Tiiiidiiii /•la.viniiis AW/iiv J.Balistes rertjmtmlusSfJni
i O strat-uni tri^HfTir. ff/
■ irmrvai I'Gn^do rrv
Pisces ri.77.
\ \cifeiiser seun'c /^. The Ccmnxiv^Sturgacn. p 379. 2. S'pa.tulaTia. s/'uOtla Jfui.cd. 3. CallorhTiichus
. Iruarcdcus C. Ciw 1.2 p.382. The /IrUurciic Chance^a. .
Lcndcn G [{m.iers.^n. 2 Old liaU,-
-Jnirruil Mn^d^ }
F,.u>s.J'lJ7,
^>:£l^
1. S IV II HUM ,„„/,nx,
A:,„w 1 .Squ-ihis ,,ur/„irKt.<. Im Th, IVhit, Sh.irlci .i. Ly
u/iiiTiiiii l.,il/i Till (iiinni'n \i»- J'ish i
l.rn.l.;nl, Jfni.l.-,.uni 1 i'/,/ //.„/,,
^hihuiil ITiniiih'rn
1 Si'vlliiiiii itiiiiiii.<iiiiiiiitt . lt.>.u'ii l ■ Si|iuilii5i iiin-!iiiiiit.i. Zi/i llir Wliilr i/i,:j ,'.
i,iii/l.)i.i.V,il . X Vvi^ijs ,ui/i,p/,/ii/n /..liJi Til, tiiini)i-n S,in Ii\fi
1.-U.L;,. I, l/.H.t.iu;, .' iV,///m/,
. 47urrutl^i^tL >;
T/.urs rt 70
.■<.TrTS"ini Ililhtiaii .Ifss . LCt-jiluilopti-iii (iiimtii . /</<■
I.-nJi'n i;am,l.-7.um. > (1J ff.ri/,
.^dnzrruiLJS/i^ dairy.
Fiscr.i. I'l J//
1--
1-:
jTuvtati/ij,- ZJThe Birer /HijiifTt-y I 3 . Atiawm: ivte s hraiifJii-JxjU. ZJ Xiu: tiitiaru-rn J'riJt: J
/.,mJ„n.i.Jf,„.l,,
"/.//'.,,(,.
..^^Vo^^
^o^-k-^a
9-
^s
