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Full text of "An intermediate Japanese-English dictionary for assisting students in conversation & composition"

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;â– . tiSMEDiArii 

â–  -SI:SE-HNQLiS: 
i'lCTlONARY 

â–  ;;^^TTNG STUDENTS 

: uATlOH A COMPOSITiO 

BY 

hi SAKbMA 

OF 

T. b'lROSE 





1 



TOK YO 

fKUBUNSHA 



PREFACE. 



tjffie vie^eni wotk \6 an at feiiipt at 

Mtppfuttig ifie iicedd of ifie 6iudeiit6 ti4 

utcutettttg Sugfufi conveidaiioH and cotu> 

fTOdtttoti. 2f/ic ordtttatu Japaucde-Siigfidft 

dtcttcttatted wfiicfx fia^e Seen vu^lidfieb tt» 

ifiU couwtrt* ftarDfuj if cit aff, aftatii iftc 

oCicct III- quediioti. 2f/ieu Atitipfu dct^^c to 

i\ii)icaie XavaueAc ec^uwaieuU fot EuatiA^ 

wotdd, and ttot^ittg mote. Jne cfiatac^ 

(etiMtc feainte of tAe ptedettt cotuptfaltou 

« 
id quite uiticju^ ; and dfioaCd it lueet witH 

fawutafife icceplioti. iii. ifie fiaiidA of inoAc 

(ot wfioiu it 15 iuicnbed if\e &)itord' paiiid- 

taking ^aCourA fiav^e not aftogetfict 6eeu 



ill vatii. 



Sf^e Sditot^b 



juf^ 4, 49OI1. 



27756G 



PREFACE. 



I I 



TJfie vte.^eiii wotk ia an at feiiirt at 
Mippfuttia ifie \iced6 of ifie 6ixidetit6 ti4 
tttadtetttta Sttaft^fi convet&aiiou and coiii> 
ootiticn. ofie ctdinaixy Japatie^e-Sunftdft 
dtcttoitatted wntcu fia^e Seen vu^lldfied tt» 
ifiid coutitrn ftarDfu, if at a((y altatii ifie 
oCiect tii queMtoti. «7/ieu Atiiipfu 6cts^e (o 
tu()tcate Tapatic^ e^utca£siitd fot Stigfi^^ 
. wotDiJ, atic) noi^iiia moie, ofie cftatac- 
fetiMtc feainte of ifie vteAcnt cotitptfaltou 
td ^ut(e uittcju^ ; and dfioafd tt lueet wtiH 
jawutaCfc tecepltott' in ifie liatidd oF tfioAe 
jor \v/i(?iu it 15 tittetiDei) l/!e &)itotd' paiiid- 
<al»iii<^ faGourA fia^e not afloaelfict 6eeu 



til. oat II. 



Sf^e Sditot^b 



Juftj 4, 49OI1. 



277566 



^ m w s: 

^ M ^ M W 



A. fc V o L®] Ah! (^So l^-Mo S»o Sffto I^IA 
»)o Ol (j^So ffCA•i^»l^^). Oh! (^£o ^^«o 
»Wo»ffi^)o alasI(gfci:)o dear me I O my^ 

(1) JbN , ^:SfSlo Ah/ I see. 

(2)fev, t 5-JK^w*iiM jb'-fXe ^^'^ w«uld 
that I were young again. 

(3) fcv, ftSo Jtti»^ftlBlti:$w-o O mother, 
look at this picture ! C^e. 

(4) ib V » ^ i -ai^^ffltC S v-o do come with 

(5) fc \ , ±lt^l8o ^^> I beg your pawlon. 

(6) ;b V , ;fefii[-Ct 3&'o OA, indeed I 

(7) fc V , fcOAlt i -j^e^JOo ^^a«/ he is no 
more. 

(8) Jb V , ^^fX : i i)^^ \) J^-r ;&»o -Dear me, can 
it be possible? 

A» ^ V , [filJl Yes; Oh, yes; ah yes. 
W t> \ y $ •} TT Md ^<»> 80 it is, to be sure. 

(2) Jb \ , $9 Tt£ -J o -^^1 V^i I suppose so. 
▲bakarea/, g^^^^So sf^'H^o (»( /^ «©) 1*0 

be open ; to be broken open ; to be disclosed. 

(1) ^^ om.9b oi^Ban^ o & ib\i9 H'alio 

The graves of our fathers were broken open by 
them. Cjd^tsclosed. 

(2) ^t?)SffllIff J&'H»o His former crimes were 
^hnku, ft < o If < o LMDl To break* open ; to 

divulge ; to open ; to disclose ; to luy bare ; to make 

public* 

(1) ffl?SP^J^IIf4-IF< : ii: Lf:o He inam^^c;^ 
to laj/ bare (or open) their plots. 



(2) j^AOf^^^^ iUo Don't disclose any man's 
secrets. 

(3) iTfj^lt^-S^S^^t'o The rascal 6o'oI:e open the 
tomb. 

Abara, fj)j^ |[ig^ The side of the chest. 
Abara-boiie, ^jfro C^l A rib; the ribp. 
Abaftra-jiR,- |jt%r> L^l ^ dilapidated or ruined 

house. 
Abareinono, I^^q L^^ A violent person ; a riot- 
ous man ; a disorderly person. 
Abare;^, ^^l^o Lfii)!^l To be wild; to become 

unmanageable; to act in a violent manner. 

0) ©13 S?^ iMajp iS^riio He is always wild 
when intoxicated. 

(2) ^i)^j^U Lilo The horse became unmanag^ 
able. 
Abare-uina, ^.l^© L^3 -An unmanageable hoiB^ 

a spirited horse. 
Abatn, ?g3&o L^l Pock-marks. 

Cini^ Lno; Janko; Mogasa, 
Abata-snra, ^jfLMo L^l A pock-marked face; a 

â– pitted face. 

CM^ Janko-^mi-a; Imo'zura; Abaia-zura. 
Aba..Yo, Jbit ^ o llSJ Good-bye. (/h^ >^ /ll * *^ 

AbelKobe, JK.ito L^l Contrary. 

(1) jBiUX i Itiir < RMICo This is quite con^y 
to that. 

(2) t;£0A^:>5*l^ : i llR3^t/ro He is talking tc 
the coniranj, 

Abekobe ni, J^S^ilo l&O ^<^ a contrary m;uiner; 
upside down ; inside out. 

(1) t^U'^:Vfe'<^'<r-t$0'CJB^o You are 
holding the chop-sticks upside down. 

(2) nn9&^t>^t-<i'''^ a5-6o He has hU 
clothes on inside out. 

Abekobe n<»» ELUOo L^-l Contrary; reversed; 
opposite. 

X'f o The rainbow invariably appears id the cjirech 
tioa cppoal^ to Ihe buh. 






JX) ^CN i i: (tS2)*ftS^'l:o The wayea were loo 
, high to bathe* 

ipj mi%^it^^}^d^io Ue iaixi a bath In coW 
water eyery monung. 

Abisekakenx» JgC^-tf ASt 4 o Lfllttl '^^ P<^^ over. 

^3ii;aCJd^i:Slj»LOS4-?SC^i£i»sJT:o They 

poured a stream of bullets over the tiger. 

4biae/v, JSC^tl:6o LilMO To throw; towoali; to 
pour over. 

(1) iiJtlt^UTlt^i-^SJfttf.o He threw some water 
on me. 

(2) ^icU<hgi:8I^JS(>'tCt:o Bhe ttosM the 
baby in warm water. 

^^^f ifcto C^l -A^ hoase-fly. 

Abii-lmchl torAza, ti^^Lh'Po Ctil -^ complete 

loss; an absolute failure. 
Abfikn, ^^o [>gj Babble; froth; foam. 
Abnml, |go L^l -^ stirrup. 
Abami-xuro, IS'THo L^l •^ callosity from using 

the stirmpe. 

AbnnaiErnfU, jtt^io L&Wll To be afraid; to be 
apprehensive of danger. 

«ll^:fS^a^ : httieLt^OiZo He wu afraid of 
crossing that bridge. 

AboBRt, ^t*o D&l Dangerous; perilous; critical; 
precarious; risky; unsafe; doubtf^il. 
0) 1^^^ I i IttXV^o There is no danger. 

(2) few^lfttSo A preearious life. 

(3) ^i^Bjpfllo A crUioal moment 

(4) t' -5 i'«OAi**mt A w^ **«;t* I O f.'o I 
hope that he will come, but it is doubffuL 

AbnnnI, ^w*© Cff;l Take care! Look out I Be 
careful] 

AbnnnhluMblty jollj^Lw^o L^l Dangerous. 

CM") AbunaL 

Abanafcn, ft < o Cpl Ban^rously; almost; all 
but; nearly^ . -, 

0) ft < llTCV'i'o ^' it not dangerous? 
(2)>hft?fltftCK#^'^«fSiRr^Ot:o The 

tiovs alt imt fell into the welL , . 

• . • »■ 



: i 



Sfe$ h w*o|: ^ii\t''tlo ^^ i» Imposiible to say 

how dangerous it is. 
Abara, ffy^ flf^ Jg^ l^^ Oil; fat; grease. 
Abtira-€, ^)^o L^l -^" oil-painting. 
AbarRe-knkI, fftfilo L^l ^ oil-painter. 
Abara-sRinl, ^^^ |[>g^ Oil-paper. 
AbnrAffim* If^'ho LUWl To be oily or greasy. 

Il0f-It#^*0-C^*o His hands are greasy. 
AhnntgUiH, #^'0|:o C^l Greasj. 

W-yo/^So The ^reofly face. 
Abnriyimirtt, fAS|^;> i& o [111^^1 To be Stained with 

oil ; to be stained with grease. 

These clothes are stained toith ffrease verj mocli, 
aren't they? 

(2) yftl:-?^tf«-P•5l:«l4•OlJrX$^r*o Take car* 
not to stain it uiih oil. 

Abnm-kftsn, filitfio 1^1 Oilcake. 
Abiirak-ke, ^fyf^^ |[igj Oily; fatty; greasy. 

(3) ^-{^mm'^^^o That is very oiiy, 
(2) ;tltrll}ilLi)*ti:v^o This is not faUy, 

Abnrakkol, Jlgf^ir^o D^l Greasy. 

itnit]iri&<Xt-<^tliS.^yo This fish ig too 
. greasy to eat. 

'Abnra.iiii, flSjSj^ ^|^., j^-gj The fat. 
Abnra no yoiia, BJOfJ^/j;,. [^^ Greasy. 

1? < HK^^tll ^i: V A d^. • e) AMo The great greeo 

greasy Limpopo river. 
>Abara-sa»lil, j|bi±^-o L^3 -^°^ oil-can. 
Abiira-iBiisi, yl^jQlp |[ig]| An oil-can. 
Abnre-iiiono, B|^o C^J -"^ disorderly person; a 

ragamuflin ; a villain. 

CIhID Goro'^ki] Naraztimono, ^^^ Cfire. 
Abnrlkawaka«/, fg-ljg;i)»-f o Cf{|J*5j3 To dry at a 

■ diflBctilt to dry it a^ a "fire in one beiir: ' ' • 

Abiirikorpsareru, *5 ^J.l^. 5/1 « o. T^^.^liCJT ^ IS 
(J) To be burnt tq^,deajih, 

fi;Air|£i:)g»Jt)t-?fir:iJo. AVM the cViniinal 
•a?.? 6umi to death, 



Abort/, ^jSc" iS^o LiMSfl To warm; to roast: 
to heat. 

(1) ^T I U^ U o Warm your hands. 

(2) 3L^t^5 i^Mi)*ai<^X»J3i-fo ^«a^H 
for 6ve minates, an/^ it will acquire a rich brown 
colon r. 

Achi-k<>clii, dtj^jHiUf 3 L&} Up *od down ; to and 
fro; all about; all round. 

The ants were running so fast up and dowi the 
trunks of the trees. 

(2) «it«;LS3i-fcS ^SBiJ^i w^-c/Sio 

He is running basil/ to and fro. 

There was complaint against thie discipline of the 
school, all about town. 

«b *j Jt "Ci A/o I hsLve looked all round and round 
for the missing book, but oould not find it anj- 
where. CIrID Achira-koehira. 

Aelii-koclil, J!^ito L^l LM} Upside down ; inside 
out; in a contrary manner; the other way. 
ISOtiithh l^Uo ^ou are talking to thg 
contrary. C^D Abekobe, 
Aehl-koehi to, ^ ^ ; ^ ^ o LMl Achi-kocbl ^ 

Aehira, ignto StBo L^l [SO There; that place ; 
yonder; away. 

ri) ^:)^f»TU§««PH«T"fi'o Are they all 
well there? 

(2) fe ^ P»^fflTo Cro auwyl 

(3) f/:0 ^nr: f? It fe ^ ^Tto ^<wufer is the 
village where I was born. 

•ehim no, |K:^Oo tfiSOo D^l That; yonder. 

(1) fe S ^0:)Sii*Z l^) t ^'M o ^^^ one is better 
than this. 

(2) lUjg**#)^ h(D^\imt1lo The echoes died 
away in yonder sky. 

4ehlra.kvclilra, JJbS C» I ^ ^o Cwll ^^^'"^ *'^"*^ 
there; about. v 

^ooA-^r were scattered hete and ihtic. 



(2) ftftS^llife^^fc^o : ^e»J>^oi^t:o 

After dinner ire strolled about the town. 
tISD Achi-kochi* 
AchlrM-kocblrA ^9 ^^ b Z ^^ h o LiO ^c^^^ra* 

hocbirn ^^a© 
A<lH, ^o lio t^l D^3 Vain; useless; trifling- 
uselessly; worthless: showy. 

(1) ^ll4»tti"»'^j:o I^n'* waste even one penny 
uselesdy}' ". ' . -. â–  ; 

(2) AltMl^^i:^5.^aio^'a^^ff < totr^ 

Every man walketh in a vain show. 

Ada, JHjjf o |^^3 P^] Lovely ; charming ; beautiful. 

ibOicOJSRSltKit JHlS/:*o Her dress is very 

charming. 
Ada, fto So JRo L*l -A-n enemy; a foe; a rival; 

an opponent; an adversary; harm ;^ injury. 
• C1SD Kaiaki] Ata, 
Ada-baoa, ^^I^q L^l. -^ blossom that does not bear 

fruit; an abortive flower. 
Ada-sraf aki, fLJRo t*3 ^^* =^ ^ '^o 
Ada-ffoto, Sfo [ig^ Ad»grnctil f^^o 
Ada-ffachlf tl^Po [[^1 Foolish talk; useless con<» 

versation. ' ■ ^ • 

Cl^3 Mvda-gwM, 
Adakamo, t^o |[gl]]| Atakamo f-^a^ 
Ada-mono* )Htt#o T^] .A coquette; a fascinating. 

woman. 
Ada na, ^fi^ ^U^ Wl Ada ^^3o 
Ada na, JSfJBtCo LJ^J ^J*» ^^^o 
Adana, |$^o L^l -^ nickname. 

Ada ni, ^It© ttl^o Lsll I" vain; uselessly; un- 
gratefully. 

(1) ®ija^2i:jBo'Cll^i'J l:t£^io Don't be 
ungiaiefuL iot his favour. 

(2) >B ^ Jl 1^ ^ 3 ^Xo ^»'t waste time in 
ttiin. • - . . ■ 

Adappot, WfiSolJw^o t^l Showy; coquettish;; 

fascinating. 
Ada-ya, Jfiajo Ljfil -^.n glancing arrow." 
jkttoke tint, jtJf fr ^o D^li ChildiKh ; inuoceivl \ ^\u\v>l^- 



k. 



^*««» PBo L*l Pant/ng. 

^•<?w; "S ^o L^SSl To pam. ■ ' • ' 

«^ It *S ^'^X i)* f> it o 'C e ;5 o They are runnhig 
•pdniing. ^ • ■■ ' "- ' ' 

Ae-juonn, ^^Q-figl A salad. 

ti^iii l|9Sft o The atui end. 
AtaTBTu^ i^>l.:S;otgilI Ti» overflow. 

(1) BfflWlt:;^ffiOSj6aht:o In conseqnence jf 
the heayj rains, the Sumlda has overflowvi its 
banks. 

(2) e^^i:iSnr:«Jo The hall aeafiawtd with 
auditoS -^ ' -^ • . 

Aipamem, ^)6%o lIU^l To honour; to esteem* 
to revere; to adore. 

H*AI« ia^lt i^U5 i Oib »Jo Some Japan- 
ese adore a fox as a deitj. 

â–²gamerarerv, j^if) ^^^o (^>5) i& OglfSB) To be 
esteemed; to be honoured; to be exalted. 

«OAltfeaAi)*^0*&<X-CS5^7f.% He<i 
greatly caieemedf I believe. 

^sanau, IH^.o LilfcHl ' To mna'Hn ; to expiate. 

(1) &A9Utt^lHcAmt/:fo Hh friends ranaomtd 
him. 

(2) aitK»^T»i^irl^Ot:o He «/)ia/cd hit 
erime with' good oonduct. 

â–²eniinl-klii, B[<^o [i^J^ Ransom. 

4Kani«ii« ft-i-o LliSft] To buy; to purchase. 

C^') KatL 
A«arl, Ji ij o J^ifeJ Conclusion, 

t 7 _h 'J /* o I have come to the condtution, 
A«ari-ilakH, Jitj ^o [^>g]| Income. 

— n +H O Jl •! ?6 /i o The ineoTne is ten yen a day. 
Avarl-dan, JuJ go [_igj Steps. 

Affarl-komu, Ji*Jiitfo C^Kl "^'^^ f^''^® one's way 
into. ' * 

«»ft*WiElI±*J at'/.'o i'hey /orcerf their uny 
tnlo eating-houaea. 

Agnrt^iiaebJ, fc »/ O^ f^gj An entrance 



A«:;:ri-sneari. JLTo #S^o ftlffio L*l Riuing and 
fulling. 

Aga7'u, JiSo L&ISl To rise; to go up; to make 
progress in; to clear up. 

Jilli ifii a w- : i i*^l 3 Tt£ 5 o I' you should 

enter a balloon and rise into the air, how many 
interesting things would you see I 
(2) *0*BatlB<^-C^*i)'o Is the price of tea 
going upf 

clii has mculA a great progress in English. 

^) ^AT t a^ (> ii[i:±j&* ij 3^ L i 5 o stai, as it 

IS oiuy a thunder-shower, I suppose the sky will 
.?oon rJear up jiffnin. 

AffATtt, ±3o [j^fidl I'o come; to call on. 

(1) nOA{tmB^^^±^} Jt-fo He ii eomn§ 
to your house to-morrow. 

(2) BpBfei)*»J Jt Lf:imtHft!a*TLf:c. ^^ 

terday I caUed on you, hut you were out. 
jlkffatf arl sasrattarl* ^p^o SilSio L^l Kising and 
falling. 

*0ffi«?lt«§||±Ot:»JTOt:*jffo The price 
of rice is constantly rising and falling. 
§Lg9»nutkU ±lfJ£o L^l A slip of the tongue. 
jLCre-ba, ISH^o L^l A landing-place; a wharf. 
^ffe-bori, jgl^o [^] Relief. 
jLVeka, g^o [ig] [g^l In the end; at last; fin- 
ally ; when ; in consequence of ; as a result. 
<1) K«^«lta.3P^CAv^t:o F^naUy he caught 

cold. 
^2) :^SOglB;i|ltiaMt:© /» oonsequenoe of the 
heavy rains, the river overflowed. 

(3) «(t?sar4-f: ^i- < -POf:ejaft^ao^Ai: 

BlSlt^'^ftt'Jl^*V^fcl"or:o ^»^A«n he had 
had )iis fill of victuals and drink, he told the 
eaiing-house-keeper to come for payment to his 
house. 

A«eku 111. igJaHo UXl Airekn ^A«o 
AAre-mahn, ||||o L^l '^ curtain. 

roa ? 



9 



«^ig'^T±Cf *tf 3 D^o Sha'l /call a kuruma 
for you? 

Aeeyd to IM, ±tf^ 3 i -£^.^ [^lUlU] To ofler. 

I: o He oj?5sr«f me a hundred yen, but T would not 
lake it. 

i»ert/, ±if ^,o*tfao iitf^o CMW] To raise; 
to lift up; to hold up; to fold up; to fly. 

(1) ^^ftlifXo -Raise your hand! 

(2) l/:il&33^T«4-±trjt U:o I /'-^V^ «P niy 
bed myself. 

(3) 7 ^ ^ ^ itHil^^ffitrt:® i6 o Frank l^ fi/huf a 
kite. 

(4) JlSllW^tglfr.o The ship ibisted her sails. 

The Tohu, weighing her anchor, departed for Ran 
Francisco, 

Why don't you hang out your flag? Tt is our 
national holiday. 

(7J fig^-^tf-^o ^^^fi wp y^ur head. 

(8) rr < L'C»lt4J^*Cf»o Thus he madehim- 
self famous. 

(9) ^;^J>if-|l^^Jlb*r'C^/i>i^^f.'o The bad boy 
called for help in a /(ntcf voice. 

'0} SjO^I^^Sif/^o Tiikaiyi stired up a war.' 

U) f*lt^OAi:|/:<^^«t4-fc{ff:*»o Did you 
jrirc hhii my letter? 

i'^)i/:0^Mf«ibtri:uifc*j i-c£^o i -wt 

let you /tat;e mine. 
13) M;^fctf3i L^ 3 i)*o What can I serve you 

"f o The Tenth, Middle Scliool, which was be- 

' ■- ■ ' • . 

ing built, will hM its inauguration cerenaony 

to-morrow. 

(15) &|^;V/<^TIH/-CTSV^o Tleise/ry thia 
meat In btitt^r. ' 

Ht^o 3Plve'»rapane8e were a>Te8-'«rf *at Manila' 
on a chariTO of attempting to murder anolYier 
man. 



10 



07) « ^ «IO-C±tr Jtt£ 7 *V stall I cut it /or 
you? 

(18) Byi»nn:Ho-T:3fi'C±of£t£3o' iwiiibuy 

it /or you on my way home.. ^ i â–  

-A-d^e-sfiire, JLvff tfo C^l Raising and lowering 

i(®fiw); praising and reproaching (SE)- 
^setonrau, ffti,, |[f|fe|J!|J Bon zu.ru i-^^o 
Ab?.<??. us I«1 Gills. _ . , .^ 

Clqlj Ji!ra. . 
Ako, ^o L^l The chin; the jaws. 

(1) ±^o The uppeir jaw, 

(2) TSo The lower jaw. 

(3) ^[tA^U'Qt>..lh:^-o He only jerks hia 
chin by way of a reply. 

Affu, Ji Co OlilSftl Agei-u ^ I^ ^J^o 
Affumu, f&Ct'o tl^fitl To ,be tired of; to be 
weary of.. 

Asnra, Jj!;^ |[ifej. Sitting vith ihe legs crossed. 
Asrarakajtu, ]^^ ^* < o CSfill • To sit with the legb 
crossed. 

A«0«9TJ^^**< iOC^fe*J3it£^io You 

ought not to sit with your legs crossed before a 

gentleman. 
Aben, Mffo L^l Opium. 
Ahen-tabako, MfiUo fj^l Alien ^H^^o 
Ahlrii, ^flp I^^J A duck ; a tame duck* 
AM. ^ j^'o C^] -^ ^^ 9 ^ stupid fellow a slmplo- 

ton an idiot ; a dunce. 

Ahd, n^ 1 .^ Stnpid: foolish; aiUy; idiotic 

Cl^;] ^o^a na; Ibmma na; Mcmuke no* 
AU6-dorl, i^%^o L^l An albatross. 
JkUo r^^^'U W;%£»Lt^o Wl Stupid; foolish; 
silly; idiotic; meaningless ; nonsensical. 
C^J ^o/a rcuAit: !ZViiniammL 

Ai. Ho C*] Indigo. 

,AI, jto C^i Love; affection; attachment. 
AlbelMii» £^JSiJo.|[^l A. sad J^ting; a ctad separation. 
^f* 40 [^^S^ Togetter^;eiicR ofUer; iine another 

oiutu:i}lz\. 

I'. . . .. . ,. . . . .^ 



W PS AW rl C y o Tiie two men struck eacA other. 

(2) JBftit fflafc-r'<^4€>/ro Friends oughi lo 
love ons another. 

Albi-nl, j^O^^o t^l A compromise. 

Aibi-:ti^ i^6'^*'g^^>o t&ISJ To oomporraiao. 

::Wi]i£iP•CA•'&o-c^*r:l•lJi■ti^i;•o Can't you 

ccmpromise for 200 yen? 

Ai.boio, ta^SiSo L^l Mutual love. 

Aibo, +3i^o t^l A. partner J a companion; a fel- 
low. 

Aibn sui-Uy StflT i o CflllSll ^ o fondle ; to carc-«. 
W ^iS.llB:&*^4»S:tSto A mother /o/it//e>j her 
bale. 

(2) Wit|6ljlfc-T;^aiJlL?:o Every visiU^r ca- 
ressec^ the child. 

^da, r«1o t^l [aO Among (Htiai^±>' ;f?>' ) ; 
between (HfH y' ^V ) ; time ; during; while; space ; 
a distance ; as; for. 

fcvJo There i«i bad feeling between Japan and 
Russia. 

divided the apples anvmg thp six boys. 

{^)^Mi:SBit^r^r-^Pi>*i^io There is a 
well between the main house and the kitchen. 

(4) f|c^0[§li: I «5S^X $ * i)*wM o You onght to 
study even dvHng vai-axion. 

(5) :g-**ti:*T 5 laSUSfi^ L^ 5 o I «»^nll read 
while you work. 

(6) */:*KfeflBi^**'J it o There is siiU p!enly 
of time. 

iSl - iai-H®±JSo We abould like to know by 
the 25th inst. if you can come, o^ preparations 
have to be made. 
(8) *.v^rai^®?:-tf * LtLllo I have kept you 
waiting /or a Ipng time. 

Aida-srarti, PI^o |^>{^^ KeUitions; terms. 

iP-a ^^(t7 7 5/^ i r5<fii)*'Aiai- ^t^o John is 
on very geod tonna with Frank. 
Aidargrni, ^j^ X^] TakiA{( cake or fruit betweep 
meals. 



/ 



2 AIO A IK 

Rlft^L'Clt^^^lj' Ji tf^o You mu3t not taJse anj 
cake or fruit fte/toe^a meals. 

Al^eshl, fflH^^^o l^^ A fellow pupil; a fdlow 

apprentice. 
Ai-iriisari. jg^o t^l A specific. Cl^D 2<5^-«--ya^ 
AifTwan surUy SSR-f ;& © LMSl] To enjoy. 
ir,0ia««ltfl-SgaT,/i.aSt^X $ v-^.-To My grand- 
father enjoys all kinds of curios. 

Aigwrtii sunt, bM'TZo LU^l To entreat; to 
solicit earnestly. C(^3 Taiijwan miru. 

Ai-Iro, ^feo t^l Inilig); a deep blue colour. 

Al-Iro DO, jia^o tl^l Deep blue. 

Aljakti, g^o [;g;] P.ission. 

AU». ^fio t^Sl A dear child; a beloved child; 
a darling child, 

Aijo, giCo C^l A. dear daughter; a beloved 

daughter. 
Aljo, ^tfto t^l Love; affection; attachment. 
Aljd, K%o L^l Grief; sorrow. 
Ai-kniri, >g^^Q [ig^ A f;»ls?-key. 
Ai-kawarazii, tS^lb'To Csll As as ever. 

mffliritffiaf>T«I^Tt£7no Mr. Yamada is 

as diligent as ever, I tliink. 
Aiko, )[Bj$o Sfto t^l Even-handed; equal. 
Alkokii, JEgl^ [^'\ Patriotism. 
Alkokii-shn, ^^M^o t^l A pntriot. 
Alkokn-Bhin, f^^'C^o C^l Patriotism; patriotic 

feeling. 

?tcAlt ©SS'S»tM:|? fo Japanese people are aM 
rich in patriotic feeling. 

Aikoioba, Bg^o L^l A watchword. 

Aiknclii, b'S'o t^]| A dagger; a difk. 
Ai-kiirii8lii(, ft^SLv^oL^J Charming, lovely. 

^ Alrasil ^a^o 
Alkwan, gffiCo Df^J Sorrow arid joy. 
"SSk^ ^ £ ^ o There is an alternation of aomu 
and joy. 

Aikyd, Stjjio D^l Amiability; charm; smiles. 

^^mit^^ttpmiftVii)'m:tlh^l1tt, That 

A'ofv/ lady's fuce is always wrtathcd v\l\\ smile*. 



13 



Alley* »m, Sigfe^o t^l Amiable; charming; 
smiling. 

Alai.1 ™^ tmHof^'^^ ^''="*' °'^'"*' """*- 
uous; uncertain; doubtful. 

Waitovj - i^»-ClffiJ*^XK«iS^Lr:o He wai 
tempted to make amhifjwma stateraents. 

P) XEIfi: i i^.J.O t S^'C|g9jc^j:(Df.'o The ru. 
monr is a very vague one. 

(3) iA(o%{tmii^i^ na^h^ ^Wi LX\xu f»»o 

Yon must keep an eye. on him, he is a very 
doubtful fellow. 

Aimi tagrai, ♦g^So L^l Sympathy. 
Alnlkn, 4tto l^^ A pity. 

*lt^ttT-f fSo That is a pity. 
Alnlltn, ^tto [glQ I am sorry to say; I regret; 

unfortunately. 

(1) ^tSiAilS^Tr^-V-Jtto Tim sorry to 
say that he is out. 

(2) ftl^ttSlo â– '' ^9^^ I've sold oat. 

(3) ^tt^l^^¥Xf^JSi:t?&i)*«aSv^3t-tf^TL 

flo Unfortunalelyt it >Yas the country, and there 
was no inn anywhere. 

AyA nikn. Afett<> IsX] Alnlku := [^ t?'o 

Ai-no-ko, H a ^o L^l An offspring of mixed 
blood ; half caste ; ^n i^ira.si:in. 

Al-nori, IhI$o t^l Kiding in the same carriage 

Ital. rikishaw ; a double likishaw. 

Ainorl sum, I^|$T ^o LUBJi^ To take* a double- 
rikishaw; to ride in the same CHrriage. 

Airashl-t, ft f) Lw^o L^l Lovely (^l-H^) ; amia- 
ble (i&»tS^)> pretty; charming. 

(1) ft^ I ^**o An amiable little girl. 

(2) jl^ L''''^o A lovely flower. 

Ci^O A'aau; iTaioau. 

Alren, ]S9o |[^} ^^^^7 ! compassion. 
EB^tftWTl^T^jttitTo I cannot restrain nay 
ardent feeling of cortt/wwifm, 

AlMitfla, ^^o L^l h>aluiation; greeting; an an- 
swer. 



14 






h 



him, auu said: "Good morning i" Ho returned 
his salutation, and added : " Where are yoi> 
going?" 
AUiatau surUj $^{^'f 5 o LQ Kll To salute ; to greet ; 
to answer. 

ing the jx)rter, I passed ihe gate and went out to> 
the street. 

(2) ^BJ6?^JSi>'e,^B?w^nLJfro Iwill«cnJyou 
an artswer tliis evening. 
▲Lvckl sum, gt£T i o tflkai To regret. 
AiNlii, gT-ot^l Aljl ::i|5]i?'o 
Al«h6. Sr(g^ [^igj AU* ^JL3o 
AImIij, tfltio t^3 Congenial disi)osition ; the Bftnie 

disposition ; being born under the same star. 

Al&:^-SiX*ltSi)*feiI«^ 7 /:'o It teems Mr. and 
Mrs. A were not 60/71 unfta' the same star. 
Also, aifto [^1 AIfirw»n^£a^ 

Ai»o, 'gtSo t^l Hosphality; politeness; courtesy; 
compliments. 

(1) ffliC'JAltftfflOtil^A/:'© Hq is devoid ox 

hospitality, 

(2) fpj cr> l^ftffl Iftjffi w ^ Jl tf ^ o We have noth- 
ing to amuse you. 

(3) fe^Jt iJfttB:&'-T^'30i)*|>.|:o<o lam 
tired of his excessive cou tgay. 

A Mo no li, StBOvMa {01 Polite; courteous; 

sociable; warm. 
Also 110 nai, gjtj O ^X V ^o LJE^J Devoid of courtcfly ; 

uncivil; cold; indiflerent. 
Aitio nakn, ^ffl^X <o LMl Witli a bad grace. 

^llZL<?)tS^^^ftffl^X i^^Uo Mr. A declined 

Mr. B's invitation to dinner tr///i a bad grace. 
Also ra«hii, ^^ ^ L^'o Lf^li Also noli ^^a^ 
Abto yokn, gjrg i, { ^ ^filjj Hospitably; with open 

arms. 
Also snkaathi, S.K<^i>* Lo C^l Losing sympathy ; 

cold treatment. 
•LiMu-bekl, ift^^o Lf^l Amiable; lovely; 
, JovabJe. 



1& 



Ai svaru. ^^T Z> o [fAi&l To love; to like; to be 
fond of; to take a fancy to. 

(1) tk^M^ft'^i.o X^^tw your enemies. 

(2) ^llfc4»gt o I /^-^ a dog. 

(3) mtm^S.'To He is fond of K cat. 

Attn, ^v^flo P3w*f:o Ci^3 Vacant; unoccupied; 
disengaged ; eilipty ; open ; opened ; untenanted. 

(1) jK:?ff.^ll-^*'*T:SKlll^^v-i'o Is tJiere not a 
vacant room in the liolel? 

(2) B^v-^.gi*— ofeij i-f o There is one room 
disengaged. 

(3) M^Tt^^»r:fiBi:®a^'^i:3w-o You may 
tike any unoccupied seat. 

(4) ^v*r:^:fii^*'Ril0^iJ Jt-fo Here are foui 
empty bptiles. 

(5) rJr ^^ * T- P o A^^ o/icTi mouth. 

AI tasral ni, tO^Ll-o LfiO Each other; one an-. 
Other; miitually. 

a) 5L^.4B5:i:KllJ^o-ca^Jp«ffLf:o The broth- 
ers at work in the field assisted ea/ih other. 

Lt-o The (hree orphan children helped one 
another^ and all became well established in life. 
Aiini» tQUfo L^l Between; without the interven- 
tion of a third. 

(1) Jlk^ltaoA i © i ffll*T«: Lf::^i)H^ v Tt£ 
5 o You had better settle this dispute between 

you and he. 

(2) Sifclt=ffi-Â¥i:+BiiT^^5 tv^Ofio The po- 
1 iceman told them to decide the matter mihmU 
the inieineniion of a third. 

4ffa.lLn€liiiii-boli4mttchi« ^\,-tM{'-SJ^V^c CftJ 
A windfall which comes in the nick of time. 

di-eadfuUy "hard up" yeeterday, when I unex- 
pectedly got windfall in the shtpd of a remittance 
of money. 
Alte, ffl^o L^l -A. partner; A rival; & parly; a 
match ; an antagonist 

(Vm^SiL^^&OXJSl^ f am waitmg Sot » 



16 



(2) fflf-ffint'^a^b-ro The guests change bnt 
the host does not. 

(3) U Lffl^*'*S>: L^^l^Oi^o I want a comianion 
to talk with 

(4) ij&'<t^^V^U^'o I ^*^^® ^o mateA with 
whom to measure my strength. 

(5) tl%o ffi*lXitt±/:*o Yes'/the parlies to it 
are 'samnrai.' 

(6) «tO ffi^i>' aof f: *• f> RSf U B^^X *-3 !:• 
As his arUagonist ran away, it was impossible to 
have qnarrel. 

AUedoni, ffl^t'i&o Cffiiftl ^^ bring an action 
against; to bring suit against; to take one as an 
opponent. 

Â¥ It Zi 4- ffl^I&O'C'&Dftf vj o A hae hrcughi ok 
action against B. 

Alld, gf^ L^l Grief; monrning; sorrow ; lamen- 
tation ; reuior.^ for something lost. 

Ai tomo nl, j^Q^^IIq [will I«i company with; to 
keep company with; along with; together with; 
accompanying; 

(1) ^\hsk{t^i^hm^\:mt^tfViix}^^^o 

^Ir. Nakayama, in company uith his brother, is 
manufacturing cloth. 

Mr. Miyazawa /xpt company uiih his pupils on 
their journey to Ilakone- 

(3) ©c7)]5^B{KitiCK»itnJ';-i:«Oi^oia3t'fA 

tt ^J o ^^^s ^^ habits together tvilh liis great age 
caused his death. 

CI^J Tomo nu 

JJtO sum. SCt$*f So LflliM To regret; to lament; 
to bewail ; to mourn. 

ao^uW5ii^fse)ai«-rs9r-efc;so Hisiosi 

is mourned by the wiiole profe>sjon> 
CI^D â– Aihohu snru\ Kana-i/iimw, Nageku, 
Allan, ®$Co Li%} l^f Bhe; that; that follow; 

one. 
-*^**» Stfio L4il I-OTe and JiatreJ. 
Aixtt, ^I^Q [4i] A sigr.al. 
A^MucMUt -^^o fil .A hammer in liraeV<iV\w^. 



17 



'•; 



OiZo When Mr. Kurcxia came to my liouse, and 
abused Mr. Yamada, Mr. Nod& whc happeucd to 
be present chimed in and joined in the abuse. 
AJaa MO, ^UOo Ijt^l Signal. 

(1) ^H^tfo A signal bell. 

(2) ^e-B'^^fto A siffnat flag. 

Aimn suifi, ^M'f ^o LU^l To give a signal; to 

make a signal. 
All* l^o r^l Taste ; relish ; salt ; sea.soning ; flavour. 

I^T^^o Modest egoism is the salt of conver- 
sation. 
(2) i|Slt"H*v*i*i>*"f ^o Honey tastes sweet. 

AJil&a, ^MLo L^l A sca-Jion. 

Ajikl Biai, J^tS'^^o t^l Wearisome; irksome. 
<b V «b *>*^t£<?)1fr^o Ob, what a wear'inome world 
this is! 

AJifcl nnkn, ^fS < © Kd Irksomely. 

l/:ilfcV^/X<1fr^i2o'Cfe;-J^To I am living 

my weariwme life. C^l-^vonr 

AJi o tstikeitt, Ijc^VPI'UT o o LflS^'j] To season ; to 

*?Ka»So ^«Mon«i « nori.' 
Ajicm, iSlli-o LllilSftl To try or perceive by the 

month as to the flavour; to taste. 
AJiSTii, SSBgvfEo [*] Thp hylranfjea. 
AJIwal, 8*oC«] AJ» -ThI'^^o 

Alui« f^o jJBify |[;g3 Ked colour; a crimson colour. 
Aka, ij^o l^^ Dirt; lilth. 

gUAoXJfe/^a&L'Clfv-'Co Yon may take a 

bath and wash off dirt. 
Aka, ^o IC^l Ct^ppor. Q^:) Aka-<janQ ; Dj. 
Aka-bo»lii, {|q;^„ ii;.^o L^l Tho Morning btar; 

Venus. 
Aka-<1ai, ^^i^o 1^1 ^^^^ *"«>•• 
Akn-€laikoii, 1(SLMi&n [t^l lied ga'xlen ra'liih./ 
AkaHlarake, Jjjgf:* f, l^o t^l ^^^^ly > ^^^^'^ J ^*^'^^'* 

ed with dirt. 

Akaipane, jjgj, [:^] Copper C0D ^Aa; J>5 • .♦ 






18 



Ahasaoe-lro, t^^o l^^l Copper oolour. 
Akaffane-iro no; $g@,^o Lf^l Copper colonred. 
Ahftf^ire* |g„ |[^] Chaps; cracks. 
Aknfflre «ra.klre?tt, flS/)*^<a5o LtiWi '^^ ^ 
cracked by cold. * 

(1) Tic0^i:BS:it)*^m:o The servant's lijinds 
have been cracked by c(ld, 
• (2) ^CO J£i: US/;' ^Mlo Tve got crac/:.s on my feet 
Altiiso, #-^o r^l A baby. ([1^3 -^kantbo. 
Aka-iTOina, gg.j6to t^fel Flax. 
AKa^hadalca, |{;|!g 4r o [-^l Being entirely naked ; 

stark naked ; nudity. 

C|h13 SupLOclaJja ; Mappadaka. 
Akabadaka iil mcrtif fi\^iZ -f Z o L^Wil To take 

of all the clothes. '^ 

B^BftiiSai:iBo-C#gEi:tiC)nf:o I was robbed 
of all my dolhes OAd possessions by a highwayman 
last night. 
-Aka-linji, ^,^&o L^l Oi^q disgrace ; great infamy. 

Akn{, #<^^o CJ^I J^^cd; crimson. 

AknkI kokoi-o, ^, ^ iC^o T^l An honest hearU 

|/:(^)Iftt|^e)^,^,.,t»^JJ.^tiX•^*JT:V^o I should 
like him to sec ilie honest heart within my breast. 

CH3 Sekisliin. 

Akn.Jimila, ^tlk^tlolBl Dirty ; filthy ; stained 

with dirt. 

^ l:^>t:^%o Clothes stained with dirt. 
AUrx-Simu, ^tkVoLt^Wil To be stained with dirt. 

IfcH^lt^ ll/^Xf&ho These clothes cw-e stained 

with dirt, 
Akambo, ||;^o L^l -^ baby; an infant. 

Akainl fcnkalta, ^^D^ \ Oflo L^l Keddish; 

tinged with red. 
Aka no, XOo {Ml Perfect; complete; quite. 

ffilt fc3t)»^flfeAT:'o He is quite a stranger. 
Akappoi, JttolJv^o t^l Koddish. 

Akaraw?!., j£ ?> t^'© C SWl "^^ become red ; to rifien. 
^JkMrnjuaa, jf£ c, £,'/:'© Lf^li Beddish; ripo. 
^iTAitfi^AniA nh ^^&{Zo LSO Plainly; WuVi^iwV 



AICS: 19 



\ 



ought to speak the whole truth wiihanU cunoMJinemL 
Akarl, f^'/^ [^3 -^ ^ght ; a lan.p; a caudle. 

JEs^^^OXi^W^To Bring me a lamp. ClighL 
Akari-saki, ^ vj ^^ |[>gj f gQ The light; in one's 

A k Aral, mi^'o 101 [1] L'g^t ; b"ght ; dear. [2] 
Well acquainted with ; skilful ; clever. 

C|^3 Akiraka, 

(1) Wi i^S'^fi'^ 3t-cf 5o Let ufl go to a p'ace 
where (he light is broad; let U8 go to a plaM 
where it is lightsomfl. (JnighL 

(2) ^^ i^-f\tkM^h\i^o That lamp is verr 

(3) ^Alla'Igl-W^V-o He is e^et«r at mu^; 
he is well versed in musicr 

(4) fiiljltl^llU^^ 9 r :5v^l-fo lamtflcB 
acquainted witit this road. 

Akarnmi, ^ o ^o [^1 The public 
Akasu, §^ ii^'t O'lMWfl To make clear; to disclose; 
to confess; to spend all night. 

a) B$^Xv^Tfl*B^iar:JJi>^M io loa had 
better speaJs the whole ti^vih without concealment. 

(2) ifLitm^i ^ A iu^i.^/r it^i. J;^Mi>'Lr:o 

I discovered to him that my name is Tool 

(3) * ;^* T -^SL§9 X)' Lf :o We played at cardi 
all the night long. 

Akatekoketi*, JlCO t^-PtJtiotj^l Eeddish. . 

Cl^D Akappoi. 
AkaUinkl, ^^ |[^ J Dawn; daybreak; break of daj«( 

Jfain At daybreak r at the break of 

day; at the dawn. 

(1) ^imU Si S^fflR-tf \| o He left Tokyo M 
the dawn of <day. 

(2) ^ll^CeSto I get rtp at dawn. 

Fifty thousand soldiers are to be brought fropa 
Kuffiia in the event of w.ar. ' \ '•. 

(4) IS i)*ll ^ i)' I : W^U C f : o A cock a^noullC)e*. 
the dawn of day .with a Bhi*!!! crow- . . . . i/, 

Akebono. 0f figj Akatsukl - [^ i>o 



20 



Ake-kare, ^^r^ ag^ tig] [;gijj Morning and 

evening; day and night. 
AlK« oo iiiy4»J#* Ba<?^ WMo C^l The Morning star; 

Venus. 

To leave open. 

(1)^ iJonCr^^hl ite/flo I>on't leave the 
door op<!n. 

(2) f.-]Sc^. ^ M tr o:6it L i: 't S ;&*o Why do you 
Uaw the window open? 

AMeru. WlT^o Bl^lTAo [itlliai L^tUl To oi>en; 
to empty ; to take ofi'the lid ; to disclose ; to dawn; 
to be over ; to malve (a hole). 

Why don't you open the window ? tlie day haa 
dcMJned. 

(2) jftaitiUJ-C^^^lrSr JttC^i:o Don't take 
off the cover of this casket. 

(8) *ffiO;^^./<->'!J'i:fei;-CT$v-o Please <:mpfy 
the water of that vase into the jar. 

(4) i^!*Â¥W3b*fetT Jt"f 3t>'o When will your term 
expire? 

(5) ttiSlt^lTtlo The rainy season is oner. 

(6)iLi)*Mai)*3^*i:^;^B>lT-C®*o The rats 
ate graufing a hole somewhere in the ceiling. 
AlO, l^o |[>g] Autumn; fall. 
AIkI* S9 |[^] Emptiness ; vacancy ; room ; TBcant 

seat; blank. 
Aki, JKo Wto fto L^l Aversion ; weariness. 
Aki-bako. ^igfo |[;g]| An empty box. 
Aki-bln, ^Ho |[^1 An empty bottle. 
Akl-€hi, ^^^o L^l -A.n unoccupied ground. • 
Akl-dana, ^^Jt£o L4il An unoccupied shop. 
Aki hHteru, JRh^Xio JLUWili To bo tired of 

to be disgusted with. 

jlbt^^CU (. 7 A(^%n:f:o I am 9iide disffusted 

with this clothes. 

AkI-le, QQ^5^o [^J Akl-ya -Hl?'o Cbrecze. 

AkI-knxe, f^A„ C^l Autumn wind: autumn 

.AAi-oMM, Jg^^ £;g Jl A vacant room ; an unocuupitd 

looto. 



21 



AU-melKum, ^-g-^ [ig^ [1] One who snffora from 
amaurosis or glaucoma. [2] An ignoramus [%^ 

Akinal, ^^ [^J Trade; commerce. 

CK] Shogyd, 
Aklnati, ^Ji>o iMWtl To trade ; to sell ; to den! in. 

Viit^^M-f^-X^ho He tradts U rice. 
Akludo, ifSAo t^l ^ shopkeeper; a merchant ; a 

trader; a dealer. 
AklrafeR, 1^ C, i>*o [j^J Clear; distinct; apparent; 

evident ; obvious ; accounted for ; pronounced. 

tC ^J o ^^ ^ eMent that two t-traight lines caiiiiot 
inclose a space. 

P) ^BoSB3* ^ *J :^ti: * It ^ ;&*ri: y o it is 061/i. 

otw that the whole is greater than its part. 

(8) Mmfm%^^S^^U h : i it MAI- i If! ^ 3t>' 

"Cfc 3 o That this systematic atvidy is nccSBary 
win be apparent to any oQOf 

W «ttjtti*Kl-'K-^'CWf»d«Tfe*o Itwa.. 
wwnied for hy the fact that 

W«Elt51i>'^X2.M«a^fXyo He is a jL>ro- 
iiaiin6e<2 war advocate. 
Aklmka nl, ^ ^ }bM* o LfiO Clearly ; distinctly ; 
obviously; evidently; undoubtedly; expressly. 
I C^D Meiryo m\ 

(1) ^ It « ^ ir\Z RtX y o That IS uncbubtedly true. 



t P)i55PX«B^«^ltWf»J)N:0l5^fl«iMjo 

»-«U tt3£ fC fc * o The inte^ty of China 
and Korea is eatpretdy stipulated in the first article 
of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance treaty. 
Akinfta nl mirm fl^UbM-tC^o lUVil To be 
brought to light* 

MltatC < Hi>'*---*««-CW ^ iri: fx *> 3: L 

^ <3 e The troth froald 6s brought to Ught in the 

eoming trial. 
iiei\ Iklramerti, Ul^ho LSttl ^ ^ resigned; to 

^ve up the idea. 
ezel (l)«E|tiIi^i L-CBfJ^e^nii L^oo Hemay6<j 
imQi resigned to his fate. 

yied| (2) ItltR < i: j;4»<> * ^ *t:o I gave up the idea 
Vmg siooe. 



22 



Aki-ya, ^^o L^li -^^ unoccupied house; a de- 
serted cottage i a vacant house. 

AkktiEi, ^-iJiQ l_^^ A knave; a rafHan; a raecal ; 
a scoundrel; a shark. 

Ak.kvl, -^;|to [--Si A trick. 

Akke 111 lorai-em, ^^\,\lMhk^ho L&S&]I To 
be struck with astonishment or terror. 

Akke ni torareta, -^m'-^^Mlo iBl Terror- 
stricken ; astonished ; panic-stricken. 
J^M. i'^^hiZi: WMo The terror-stricken clerk. 

Akko, l^;Po C^l An insult; an insulting remark; 
an induUing word; a vile name; an uncompli- 
mentary remark. 

AZ;u, ^K o ;^ < o L^Wl [1] To be open; to open. 
£2] To do with ; to be done with. 

(1) W.if^^i^^^'^^i^^o The window is open. 

(2) ]^^{t\jlfli)''fl\i''o This door does not open, .• 

(3) fev-t: e)fi L^T 3 ^'^o Please lend it to m« 
when you have done vdth iU 

(4) jlfc$lt Jt /;*fe ^ Jt •t£^ i^'o Aren't you done toiih 
this pen yet? 

AA:". Sll<o LSi!!l To be tired of; to get tirei; 
to have enough ; to be satiated. 

(1) Hit i -5 ^HIlfiBv^tZo I am Hred of fish. - 

(2) /ha t«5Slt»i: ftl-ta <*^i: Lo Childi?« 
and animals seldom have enough food. 

Akn* lio L^l Evil;- vioe; wickedness; vileue^; 
malignance. 

Aim, f?cfto [i?il T^ye. 

Akii|>i, ^H$o [igj Yawning; a yawn; a gape; 

g'jping. . â–  

(1) m<^^{l^l'tZ> i^n^^U^trro Theclaw • 
^)ogan to show a tendency to yawning. 
AUn&ii auru, ^VJ^'f-^o L&WlJ To yawn; to gape. 

^31(1 L -t: II V - tT 4 1£ ^o I>>n -t S^otw- 
Akii-ro, ^xij^o r^l A bad custom; bad mannersi 
Aii.i<-»i. ^iliio L^3 A. trick; a mischief; an an- 

n< y.incc. CInjJ Ilazura. 

Akc:..v-«, lS€o't«J ^>i^ ^eeds; wicked action. 
Akd-sr.iO"! 

-<iAfr-;jjj'/ifart, ^-i^o t^3 Treachery; uiroc^ow^vn^sa. 



AKU AKU fs 



n-HeU Wfi^oL^Z Vicious haoiia; vile manncrg; 
bad practices. 

Akii-i, ^i^Q L^l Mfilioe; malevolence. 
Afcniarii, ^,^^ ^, ^ [?^1 Malicious; malevolent 

«.li ^:>o X OfrMo The malidous action. 
Aku-JI, U^o t^l A Sad action. 

CM'} Akugyo. 

Akn-jo, ^,:^o L^l An ugly woman. 

Akkftn, ^^o \ 

... -* ;=»:Ir-x* f^^^ feeling; dislike. 
Akka»Jd, 3^.^.1#o' 

Aka-ain, S^^fE^ [ig J A devil ; a demon ; an evil 
spirit; Satan. 

Akii-niade, ffi < J: To LMl To the end ; to the 
utmost; every. 

1 i ^*i? L 'C ^ 3 o They are detcrniiiied io use 
every effort to secure the government's t-anotioiu 

(2) Blt«< 3lT«at'i-f ;6i>*o DoesKii.'^a 
insist on war? fwonlA. 

(3) SI It fc < Jt T i ^ 5 V^i. ilc I «<a'»^ ^'/ ^y 
Akn-myOy S^o L^l -A. bad name; a disgnueful 

reputation; an ill fame (^-ic— ) 

CliJD Fumeiyo. 
4ko-iiieii, ]S^o L^l ^^^^ thoughts; wi^^ked 

thoughts. 
Ako-nin, iSAo L^l A bad man ; a wicked man 

Cf^jj Akkan; Ahito; Warumono. 
Aknro-iMifi, SDio t^l CfiO The next morning; 
the morning following. 

Akarn-ban, gj^^, [>gj [g^J The next evening; 

the eveninif; following. 

Cj^ID Yokuban. 
▲karo-hl, g»0o t^l LSUl The next ddy ; the 

day following; the day after. 

CI^D Yokujitsu, 
Akaraliliio, ggOo D^] The next 

SBOI^o Sf^ n«rt morning. 

SBO^o ^^ ^*^ evening. 
Aknni-toiilil, SÂ¥o L*l IMl The next year ; the 

ensuing year ; the jrear folio wing, ' CIS ^ Ybfcunisii. 



24 AICIJ A1V7A 

Akuru-tiinki, ^^^ |^^] [^SiJ] The next month; 

the following month. 

CIrID YokugeUfU. 
Aku-r.v6, ^;Sq [ig]| An evil spirit. 
Aknseka mru* SUK'f S © [^^1 To make much 

of; to be nice about. 

(1) ^ll^h^^i: SSE-f Z>^i)^$)^o J^e has a ten- 
dency to maJce too much of trifles. 

Yuu innst not be too nice about such a trifling 
matter. 
Akiiseka to. g|^ i^ {Ml Sedulously; assiduously. 

^Iti'^o iSiagi®Hr--C^^o He is always. work- 
ing sedufoudu. 

AUisNiiin, ^,iC»o L^^ -A. bad heart; a malevolence j 

ill will. 

Akn-Kho, Stto L^l 111 nature. 
AknKho-mono, S^l^^o Wl Ill-natured man. 
Akii-Mliii, |§^-o L^l Shakina; hands. 
Akn^iio, ^^^^ |[ig] A bad habit (®Jf); a bad 

cu.stoin (yS^I^) ; bad practices. * 

AkuNiiii €U}^i S^*^3o Ll^Sll To shake bands 

with. 

(1) V s^ * ^Ul/:^1tig?-Lt:o LincohxsMfc 
hau'Is with us all. 

(2) mt ^ k m^ L flo He shook me by the homd. 
Akuta* 5Fo [ifel Litter; dirt; filth; dust. 
Akn-to, ^j|^^ [^^ J A bad fellow ; a wicked person; 

a villain. 

X.^"} Akunin; Akkan. 

Ama, f^Q [^ig"] A nun. 

Amn, ^^Xo L^l A woman who fishes; a fisher- 
man. 

Ania, g£^o [ig] Flax. 

A...„..«,i. r»° ^«° t«i «»>■» <'™ps- 

Aina-dern, |jg,^o [^3 -A. convent; a nunnery. 
Aina-do, ^^q [ig^ -^ shutter; a rain-door. 
Amaeru, ffi'^OoLQfill [1] To coax; to wheedle. 
£<2J To be persuaded by; to be emboldened h^ 
^to be induced by. 



not ci\ax your mother. 

(2. cnJll8i:^-)J^^-C««t-t:L3t-ro 1 let my 

ticir to ht persuaded by yoiir kind words. 
CKD Amattareru, 
Ainn.e:aera. ^^o L^l A tree ffog. 
AniH-6r»i»l»n* ^^^o C^l A rain-coaU 
Ama-icivHa, M^o [^1 An umbrella. 
Amn^oi, Hg^o [::g]| Praying for rain; 
Aina-Kol swnu g^T JS© [6:i&3 'J?'© pray for rain; 

to hold a religions service of prajriug for rain. 
Amaipn, gg^© C^l ^JAid -jjear. 
Ama-griimorl, ^§to [iftj Cloudy weather. 
Amal, f)t^^o IMI [1] Sweet;. 9ugary ^-H•)^ [2] 

Slightly salted ; not salty enough (^)o L3] Loo«e; 

not tight (14)o [4] Indulgent; not strict (>J)«^ 

[5] Foolish («t)o 

(1) ja:|£^|fH*W'o This cake is meet. . 

(2) ^^fiSltS^^Sl^'o That salmon is salted nHghOy. 

(3) &^[t^^^o This wedge is not tight. 
W t>OX[t:k^Aj^^\l1l^^o He is ranch tfi- 

diligent toward his children. Cof insight. 

(5) ^Alffl*vH$t^i^o-c^5,o. Heisaman 
Amajiono, ^MO. Wli Slightly salted. 

RSO^o Slightly scUted fisk 
Ama-miBii, ^;ho L^l Plain- water. C^he roof/ 
Ama-niori. ^ijSo L^l Leaking of rnin through 
Ama-niojo sum, ^tt'f ^ o L3SI!ll To look lik«» 
>n, I rain. 

iffii^' fCJl^i Lt:o it looks like rain. 
Amanekii, ^ < © t&41 Everywhere ; all round ;' 
all over; all through. 

^o 1 have looked for it cdl ^^ound ; but I call' 
not find it anywhere. 

tlo He then oondncted the two ladies all through 
the garden. Cgalaxy. 

Aina.no.gawa, §gfBfo L^l The milky-way ; the 
^j - Amaiiaurtt, fc3l^T3o LSWl To be resigned to J 
. I to put up with; to be contented vith; to 
•atisfied with. - c ■ 



ler 



2» 



contented vrith your present position? 

Cf^iy Yamnzuru, 
Ama-of, ^9lo L^l -^ screen ; a covering. 
Amnri, ^^^ L^l The remainder; the Rnrf)lus; 

the rest ; things left ; leavings ; remains ; residue ; 

what is left. CI^D Nukori\ Zanyo. 
Amari, t^ vj ^ |^g|j^ Much; many; very; so; too; 

hardly; too much; too many; exceedingly. 

(1) M^ It fe 3: 'J I ^ t: L 3: t£ »o I don't have much 
headache. C^iaven't much. 

(2) fc J^ kj j* O-C,® It tf ^ i o I haven't many ; I 

(3) ^i*J3l*f:: iTitCw^o Itisnotai^ry 
praiseworthy a£Sur. 

(4.) ^^}ifmifiioup^mmr^fiot:o He 

worked so hard that he made himself sick. 

(5) fci^jf Oi'K-Ca^^Xv'o It is ioo diffi- 
cult to read. 

(6) AOv-i.^i:tfe*Jffit:^X$5tCo I^on't pay 
too mticA attention what otlicrs say. 

(7) ^OlS^^ft^Jft-CfXv^^U-^ Lv*o You'd 
hetter not to eat too many of those cakes. 

* (8) »vj n.fZ : I 3&*fc *J Jt•«i^o I l^^ve Aord/y 

ever seen any. 
Aninrl, ;^'^o CSSl More than; over. 

(1) «^--^<Oi:it-hP^.:&M g Jtto It takes 
us more than ten days to go there. 

(2) W{t^+&Lt>k^) Uo He is over sixty years 
old. CHD ^0. 

Aniari*inono, ^ ij If^Q L^l That which is left 
over; things left; leavings; what is left. 
CIhID Nbkori-mono, 
jiiarina, ^^)tl 
Ainai'lno* |j^ 
excessive. 

(1) S:>\,^Oitir}^^)UWLUo He is an egregeoua 
fellow. 

(2) : nil fe^ 3l 'J /r<» This is too bad. 
Amarl-ni, g^ijCo |[g4]| Auiari^^So t 

JtMMg^ru, ^^ Z>o £^n3 To be in excess ; to be left 
ewer; to oversow ; to be more thau.^ 



H CT) }^^^ '^^ ™"^^ » ^^^ ™^"^ » 



JKlMrHL AIMTB' 27 



0) fflLlli©t»Jto-Cl-||.51f,T/:-oH0ottM^twwith 
seutiment, but his language is cioficient. 

(2) t'Ott^ 3: ^J i t *'o How much will be left 
overf 

Amnstu iJ-f o tflfeKl To leave over. 

Amata, ft^o fi'4^o t^l Number; many; much; 

a great many ; a great deal. 
Amata no, fR^Oo D^l Many ; much ; nnmerons ; 

a great maoy. 

(1) Wi^^^h%o ^cLT^y children. 

(2) f^^O^o Much money. 

(3) ft^OSf^o ^'umerous waspe. 

(4) ft^Offi^o -^ fl^^fl^ wiany cherry-trees. 
Amatsn-sae, fHo [giQ Besides ; moreover ; in addi- 
tion to; still more. 

he never stays long in a place. 
Amattareru, fcJtOf:^l^otSKl Aniaeru ^ j^ 

Amattarefa, iJF) 3:Ot:JXf:o D^l Wheedling ; coax- 
ing. 

fcoaiti^oi;bJtr:nf:PO^^*^-r-6o The 

boy is always talking in a wheedling way. 
Ama-yadorl, p^^o L^l Temporary shelter from 
rain. 

Ama-yadori mru^ SS*JT&o Lf^Wl To get ft 
temporary shelter from the rain. 

KLltfeOSO^OKTSS'-J L3t U:o I got a 

temporary shelter from the rain under the shade of 
that oak. 
Amayakasu, JS §| i)^^ o L^Vli To indulge ; to 
fondle; to spoil. 

Si.ft^Alt/hW^^ttfti'l' lO/^To OJd men are 
apt to fondle their children. 

Amayo, S^^o t'^l A. rainy night. 

AmaxarashI Mi eitru, ^UffiU^^o tflbKl To ex- 
pose to the rain. 

Amlml, H^o tig] [1] Taste ; soasj^nhig [2] Con- 
dition ; state of health ; arrangotncnt. 

'1) -Tj-jlfcy i>':^offl*B;Va'CT5v^o Just tasu 

this soup. 



(2) UM » It V * *• •• TT i'o How are you 7 Xlt 
How do you feelf 

(3) |^it«pv^8l*T-f Ho You are yary fortunate^ 
Amo, (l^o [^J Bain. 

Ame, fgo [^^5 Wheat-glnten. 

Attie-furi* 9^o L^l Kainy weathe;iai»^ 

day. CIhID ^<««- 

AniefattelifcatainMru, jglS^O C JfiSI i ^S o t^l 

The ground hardens after tlie raiu; Good comes 

ot»t of evil. 

A.....lr„. t*e I Of bright Chestnut col- 

our; bright chestnut coloured. 
AinocH(53ii, ^i* So D^l Rainy. 

:^}] It V »o 'C (, ^i>* 5 /:'o '^'^e month of June is 

always rainy. 
Aniei'ikn, S£^|liJ!ino L^l America. 

Aui«rika-s««Hlni-kokii, g£:J{e^'ilja^5KuiA'o 
United States of America^ 

Ainciika.jin, _^*^yiinAo t^l An American. 
AiiiciisliS, =K-^o C^l A bright chestnut colunied 

cow or ox. (ame, 

Am^'^niUu, ^^Xq [^Sl Fancy objects made of 
A»»». $^o L^il A net. 

(1 S[|i44't>*;^To To lower a net. 

(^) i^].^\b^rOo To cast a net. 

(3) m^^\ < o To d'raw or pull a net. 

(4) ^:'il/fc.5S5o To stretch a net. 
(5} Ji^^l^'T < o To make a net. 

i.T";...s„.}'^^Peo ^^^^^^o [«] Buddha. 

Aml-^asn, ^j5fo L^l ^ braided Iiat. 

An.mn, |^i:;^:„ [^J [1] Mass-.ge; sh;ii>]p'.. .i-g. [2] 

A sliaiDpooer ; a blind ji^r.-fessionnl. 
AiKiitu.tiari, iiX.Z^m^jo [i$5l Shiimno .ijwj p.^I acii- 

]>nn(Uire. 
Ainniai-i. ^^Jtyo [SlJl Too; too much. 

it we;e only rain I should not mind, but rain 
and wind logethcr. are iiH) mucJi. 
(-) ^^ 3t *J IXXa-y^o Tbey are too gnudy. 

C^l Amrui. 



Am.miii, 3^aKo t^J Q«^«t sleep; peaceful fllamber. 
SW^iMI^'^ h-tio I>on't dlfltnrb oor ^id wfpt 
â–²m.inokn, igfJR^ figj Taciturnity. Q^^ Tacit, 
Ani-inon, ^^fco L*l ^ roog^ «>PJ ; » draft. 

CI^D Soke; ShUtigaki. 
Am-iM, 3^^o [igj Health; how to be; welfare. 

^iiftT35^^ISI^i:^Of:o I wrote to him t« 
know Aoio he is. 
Amtt, Jgt^o tfaWl To net; to braid; to knit, 
to bind ; to compile ; to oompoee. 

(1) m^S-S^lSt'o To knit fitockingB. 

(2) ^igmaT^Sat'o To hraid straw hati. 
(S) ffl^lSt'o To tfrtw or make a net. 
(4) ^^WiVo To compile or lartte a boo 

A"» ^o t^l Bean lam. 

A"' l^o t^l 0] Opinion; thought; idc?.. [2] A 

scheme; a proposal. [3] A bill; a moyement« 

[4] A desk ; a table. 

(1) It^STlto In my opinion, 

(2) SrfSo A new scheme, 

(3) ^JffilSo A fciV/ for increasing taxes. 

(4) ^^np < o To strike on a table with the fiflt 
Anm ibtCo tJKl Ah I Oh I Howl 

CIhID -4; Jtf2. 
Ana, ^o ^o fto C^l A pit; a hole; a cave, • 
mine ; fault. 
(l);^^®5o To dig a pit 

(2) ?L^fctJ *o To make a hole. 

(3) fS^I^ X 3 o To enter a cave. 

(4) J«if!l:Tl-^**fcv^-C3o There are holes in 
my stockings. 

(5) ftltM**AO^-fj:4-a-f A^'o He finds somf 
fault or other with others. 

'. Anadorl, fjj^ t^fel Disdain ; scorn ; contempt ; de- 
{ spite. 

Amidon*, ftt^o [fl!l®!l To despise; to make light 
of; to uet at naught; to !ook down upon. 

AiiRgraclii, a 1 Necessarily; reluctantly; 

compulsorlly ; indispensably. 
Aaa-amm, ^^ L^l A cellar. 
■A.hor4» S^Mo t^o Laai £1] One who dt^fis a plU 



^ 



JLJC^HL JSl'Z'^ 



[^2] A grave digger ; a sexton. 
[3] A miner; a colHen 

iLnn-miKMhisurtk, t>U&,L'Tio C^E/1 To find 
fault with. 

i o I^on't j^/id much /auZ< wi^A others. 
Jkiiaca, JETo Li^jl You; thou. 
AuaJa, ®j5o Ct^l L»0 There; yonder; the other 

side; over tliere. 
Auatn-ffata, ^f^o t^l You. 
Annta-STHla no, J^T^Oq Lf^l Your. 
Anata-konaita, #::$jIi:&o C&O Aclil-koclil sl^ 

Anal a no, JET^o D^l Your. 

AuciiaKn, 3cSo L^3 Arrival in safety; to reach 

in safety. 
Anciiakn mru* S'^'f bo LU101 To arrive safely. 

to reach in safety. 

>^^lt »P{^3c^v''T: LIKo The parcel reacfied in 

«a/Wy last night. 
Anc'Ui sujn4,^gt ^o CflllKl] To place; to set. 

Anciioku na, gcStio L^l Cheap; low. 

a^"} Yami. 
Ando, SyJo C^l ^'^• 

Ando 8urw, ^^'t ic LtlWil To be at ease. 

Ane, JI^Q C^l An elder sister; a sister. 

Ane-lnioto, Js^jj^Co L^il ^i^lers. 

Ane-iiiiiko, i($jgo L^l The husband of the elder 
sister. 

Ane-iiBiisniiie, i^^o C^l The eldest daughter. 

Ansro, ^i%o L^l A watchword ; a telegraph Cvda 

Ai>tr«>, nS'fro L^l Unintentional agreement; acci- 
dental coincidence. 

A»«;xo «'/m, 85^1*3 tSffill To coincide acci- 
.ifiUally; to agree unintentionally. 

Ji is very simnf^o that we have thus accidentaUjf 
offtxeU. 



'•.I 



^*J^}i:^l CSO Contrary to oneV 

expectation; unexpectedly; beyond one's expectation. 

(1) «A**#^-r h fc U«*r:'Ot:o It was beyond 
my expeUaiiom: tiiftt he would ever undertake a 
trip abroad. 

(2) 4*Hil*^«^«./ro This IB an ynexpeel^diy 
fine day. 

(3) IK^^^'^o I^ ^ colder than I expected, 

(4)^<«^fj:w n:uSAUIflt^^x**o.f:a 

Quite canirwry to oar expedaJtUm^ none of my friends 
was there. 

CR3 Zengai. 
ABffym liSlo L45l Pilgrimage. 
Ao»ya.ad, ffWW L45l A pilgrim priest. Cnge. 
Annra snru* tf W"T i o X&ttl To go on a pilgrira- 
*lil*^lt|l5H^^» Lr:o Hojo Tokiyori weni 
through the country on a pilgrimage, 
Am^^olMl How; why; what 

(1) #3(6 Jt y 5 '<tT^•^o ^y should we not re- 
gret it? 

(2) M^ L * BWi ^T ^o What a beautiful sun- 
set! 

(3) ^H f) ^•^ailS:tj: L/^Of:o To my great 
surprise, he was a penniless fellow. 

Ani, ^o [^3 An elder brother; a brother. 

Anl-deshl, ^^l&^o L^l An older pupil ; an older 
disciple. 

Ani-otOfo, >L^o L^l Brothers. 

An-itan, ^il^o L^l Idleness ; mirth ; ease. 

Anl-yonie,'tS^ [ig^ The wife of the elder brother. 

AiUnkn, flgj^o D^J Imbecile. 
iWl 5^0 An imbecile king. 

Ai^i da9u, ^ CSM' o tflfeSftl To make out ; to re- 
collect; to think of; to think ouL 

Anji kara^u, ^ C5l'o LfifeS&l To live in anxiety 
about; to pass the time in anxiety about. 

ttait^iiHo: t^i-seesL-ci^v^-e/ro youp 

mother is living in cuiriety about you. 
Anjl^ic iKC^o L^&l "To be anxious about. 
«[ltAl-^^*^*C-C^'Jtto He is very anx- 
iouB {^bout foiV/. 



]^Sio <SltCo D^) I>ark; gloomj. 



rfv A»r J — JBL wr wr 

Arji unznrni^ IK CJHi>o CilfcBll To be mcich con- 
cerned about; to be painfully anxious abontc 

All fe»n tOi ^f^ I Q L^il Leisorely. 

An-ki, gefeo [igj Welfwe. 
{l)^-'M^^^o My personal welfhFe. 
(2) gS^OScEo The weltanj of the state. " 

Ankl sttrw, flftB"f So t'WlM To oommit to memo- 
ry ; to learn by heart ; to leani by rote ; to memo- 
rize; to recite. 

(1) BifiE-f ;& : i It ^h*itc^T it:o i oouWoh 

commit it <Q memory, 
(2) mt^ =- y y^O 4 ^ 'Jf (T r ^ ryf^tfS.-t'TZo 

He has learned Tennyson'^ Enoch Arden by heart, 
Ankoka, 
Ankoka uii»j 

(l)«MBJf^o Bark Age. 

(2) VSmU^o A dark night. 

(3) ©Srj:^o The gloomy sky. Clings. 
Aiikoro-mochi, ^/O ^ >S fff o t^l A kind of dunipC» 
Anknu, l@^o [^^ J An imbecile king ; an ' in- 
capable prince. 

Aunat i:i/i,iio 10"^ That; each a; euch; like that. 

(1) t>A.umU'flAV:i>'hli^Bti.h <tC»J Jt-fo 
Siieh a clever fellow as he is, he will surely get bu 

(2) ^^fJ:?^c4•a^t'C'^w-lJJt1«^o yoo miut 

not read a book lihe ihcU, 
Annai, §g^o |[^J Gaidanoe ; a guide; an invi-^ 
tation; knocking at the door; being acquainted 
with. 

(1) Jt tm i I SRft It fc kj 3i -tf Wo I haven't got 
any invitation yet. 

(2) ®lt^^-fi: LXmom^it^i-OUo He entered 
my room without knocking at the door, 

(3) f«iiB^if-^i^;^^(xfi:S±^aof:o las- 

cended Mount Fuji last year without a guide. 
(4)aL<<!l5§g^T"tfS I think you ai-e well' 
acquainted with it. 

Annni-Ji»« %\m^o C^l A guide; a i^et-de-plaoe. 

^I^ ^-^fa^> k'^li)'o Shall we en-age a guide f 

Aiiiiai-J«^, ^f^JI^o t^l An invitation; a letter of 
invitation. 



m 



1 1 



A«Mi wru, *|^T*<» [Mttl To »l»ow; lo take; 
to conduct ; to guide. 

•tf •> jb*o J think I will stav here for a few dnvs. 
Might I ask you to shcno roe over the city ? 

(2) i^L9 ryv-Jit i (, :t«^^5rr-^ilAjt- 

f:L3t"tf ^o Ye«, with pleasure. J will /(i/« 
you to all the places of note in the city. 

(8) ait -AO »Ai: Hft ^ib Jt il< 181^ Lf:o 

He ecndueted the two ladies all through the gar- 
den. 
Alines 3f»^ l^^ Peace. 

^^•iSl^^o Peace and order. 
Aunoii, $@o t^l Peace; ease; tranquillity. 
Abbmi nH, ^Wlo 101 Peaceful; tranquil. 
A*©, <*)Oo IBI That; those. 

(1) t)0\o That man; he. 

(2) ^co*o Those books- 
Ane koto, ^(7)^o [>|^3 That. 

*)^^TT **o I"^ ^<^ what you mean? 
Aiio-yo, ^COi^o [i&l Paradise. 

IX*<ll^^ifr^Ai^j:*J lUhAjo The bullet 

lodged in my left shoulder a little lower and I 

ghonld liave been in Paradise king ago. 
Abo ya iii%, fcOBH^Xo iMl Such a; such. 

â–¼onldn't do tuch a foolish thing. 

CK3 Anna. 

iF)f:iJo He was spoiled by ease and luxury, mtl 
soon took lo a wild life. 
Anraku-lMii, 3cpfiWf"?^o t^l An eas3'-cliMir. 
. iDsau, Bgj^o L^l Mental arithmetic. 

ItAlt^lt3^*-t^/-o He is skilful in rmy^i'ai arilh- 
mefic. 
Amntstt, DSISfo L^l ABsafisinHtion. 
AmmtMii-nin, ig^Aolr^e,! a 

AuMiMii^iii, 8gia»^o' 



/ 






â–²nsntsn sum, B|fi3*f So Ciftttl '. Toasmssinate. ' 
®lt>B.moSi:igattie»M:''Jo Be was aMa/.^- 
sinaled by a rascal. 

To attempt on one's life. 

(1) t?lt2,4-a»l2ttf t^i Lf:o A attempted B's 
life. :-. 

(2) am JbSil ftffl J3^3^H!P^-c£ V i t£ vj o ^, the 
rougli, made aa aUempt on Mr. Shimada's ii/e. 

AiMhiii, ^ij^o [[4&1 Beassuring; peace of mind; 

composure; ea?e. 

K i I ^M^U hiOo It is far from rcogwtrin^r. 
Ansliln sliite, ^tt^LXo CSO ^ peace;, at ease; 

Ait #^;^ LT: B*lt ®*t^ L^ BR f>n&o When 
one has done right, one can sleep in peaoe, 
Aiisiiiu sui'th ^i&»*f ;So t&Wl To be -at ease; te' 
make oneself easy ; to set one^s mind at ease ; to 
compose oneself. 

(1) ^nr-Wt^'Xitm^iti^U^^^o You may Hi 
your mind at ease about, the matter. 

(^) lt^D|i$iC>^X )S w^o Yoci maj make youraelf 
easy. 
â–²nahUnu, HSf^o L^^ A dark room. 
Ansliltsii, ^^o L^^ A cloister; ia monastery; a 

hut; a retired cottage. 
Aushd, Rlf^o L^^ A hidden rock; a reef; a shoal. 

HHf^l-^''J-Lif io To run on a rocki to strike 

on a reef. 
AiiMh6, ItiSo C^l Reciting from memory; com- 
mitting to memory ; learning by heart ; recitation 
Ansho sum* ISIS"f ^ o Cilfettl To recite from mem 

ory ; to learn by heart ; to commit to memory 

to recite. 
Annokko, 3f,S>f?o t^l Benzoin. 
AiiNokii, 3c«i»o C^l Rest; repose; the Sabbath. 
AivMokii^Jitsu, g?,&0o Cifil The Sabbath day; a 

day of rest ; Sunday. 
Aiitnn frtru, BgJSt:*© V^l Lowering; gloomy. 

clouds hang over the diplomatic horizon. 
Afi..rf$, fjiji^^ l^J A dark night. 
j^itx'ti^nho, ^f^0fo C^l An Imperial eloppKti^ 



Vi 



\l01 Safe ; secure ; sure ; fre« 



place; an Imperial place of sojourn; a teixi|)onirr 
shelter for the Emperor. 

Anzan, gcj^o L^H An easy birth; ao easy deVv^ 
erj. 

Anaaiislil, ^gjlj^o L^l A scarecrow. 

C{^^ Kakashi. 
Ansau auru* S^lfi'T 3 o [ftfei!l]| To be easily deliver* 
ad of ; to give an easy birth to. 

that your wife uxu easily delivered qf a ciiild la^ 
night. 
Anzen, gj^^ C^fel Safety; security. 

Anxen na, ^^fio 

from danger ; of safety. 

(1) mt^tt^^USff^otlX^^llo I led hiiA 
to a place of safety, 

(2) Ml^^U:)$^^o The surest way. 

(3) «^i:i^a5ffll6±OfiJ^i: L-ca^^tt f^CR 

»J iI^aU« t' inl* ?i? i f^1» t -< Lo So long 
as her trade interests in Manchuria are secure^ 
English will put up with almost anything 
else. 

Anaen-kamlsorl, S^$97]o C^l A safety-raxor. 

Auaen ul, $^|lo HMH Securely; in safety. 

(1) «tita«^0^:^3?^i:|Btf**i:tti:r:o He 

invested his money securely in the banking busi- 
ness. 

am now, my dear mother, safely arrived at Kobe. 
AiiBen-16, S^iSo C^l A safety-lamp. 
Amu, ^^o tifel A apricoi. 
A»» #o Lifel [J^l Bine; green. 
A«Ma«s t^ -* o D^l Verdant. 
Ao-nba, fgito fig] A green gadfly. 
Ao-akas I, ^^o L^l Qoosefoot. 
Ao-aMtii-Nlifisri, #J£|So L^l A gl^en shank. 
Ao-aaeiikl, l^feSo L^l C>reen gram. 
Ao-bH. #|g, L^l Grreeu leaves. 
A*-bMi,^jlf|o 14^ J A blue bottlefly. 
Ao-biMia, ftffttxi^J Qreenieh muctts. 



S6 



^ a It V ^O t ItWi?^ ^ L t S* * o Oreeniah mVF 
cus is always running from his nose. 

Ao-bHto, l^filo 1:^1 A green pigeon. 
Ao-biikure, #flgo L^H Dropsical swell Jnpj. 
A<»-(lAi«bd, Jl^jfto L^l A. snake (A7a;jA/« tfr 

Ao-dMk«, iJtiTo L^l -^ green bamboo. 
Ao-js;n«rn, ^j^ |[^J A green frog; a tree frog. 
Ao-iTAif #9.0 L^3 Mother-of-i)earl. 
Ao-g:ni-saik«i, ^^i^Xo i^l Workrnansbip if 

mother-of-pearl. 
Ao-gerat iliJ^;^© C^l ^ green wQod]>ecker. 
Ao-KTiri, !^;tilo L^] Sterculia pUUaatfolia. 
Aoffi iieg^awakuwa, ^PP^yjilt < Uo LM'i ^ V^7 

you most humbly. 
AofiTitateru, JS^-it-C ;5o tMSftl Ul To fa:i. [2] 

To stir up ; to excite ; to agitate. 

(1) M.r^m^'lLX f^ tlXtki)'m<^t:o J^<inned by 
the wind, fire spread through it. 

(2) ® -^ It a ^ « -^* ft t r: o They agitafecl him ; 
they instigated him. CHOD Odaferu; Sendo sum, 

Ao-fiTOke, ^f g^o L^l Lichen. 

A^^S'W' Wi Co Lflfe®!)! To fun ; to winnow ; to use a 
fan. 

(1) gv-T±tr Jt-tf 3 ii'o ShaU I /a« you? 

(2) gv ^ T^J& i «8l i ^^C J 5 o We 8e|>arate chatf 
from grain by winnowing. 

Aogu, lip Co iMWll LUWll To look up; to look 
up to; to respect; to turn the face upwards; to 
rely on; to be supplied with. 

(1) fk^D^CAlfk^lPfii^Ahta-ich^to Have 

some friends to whom you look upj and some who 
look up to you. 

(2) ^¥ll«^-t® i mf^) o They respected him 
as their leader. 

(3) irp if iXn m^i)'U'')o Turning my face up* 
uardSf I saw the bright moon. 

(4) J|iJ5lTt3lt7K;^^©)l||:irpCo ThecityofTo. 
kyo is su.pj.>lieLl toifh water by the Tama. 

^^H-^^o IBI 11 J Blue; green. [2] Pale. [31 
Inexperienced ; £rreen ; immatHTei ?o\it\|^. " 



37 



(1) ^iir<*Slt#V>o The sky ig Uue, artd 
the leaves are green, tf^ 

(2) t' L 'C m^n^^mUL XmhOti^o what 
makes your face 'paUf 

(3) T.%{t k /:•# l»o He is stJH young. 

(4) ^O^tii£|t#g*o He is a green boy, 

^•J'' ^^o C^^il Japanese bunting. 
Ao-JIroi, 2^ 6 V *o D^l Pa^e ; wan ; pallid ; blood- 
less. 

Aofeii imnt, 1?<fX5o CSWl To become green* 
to turn pale- 

(1) if It T o i>» ij # < fj: o r:^ The whole field 
became green, 

(2) ^/i-riii^'C«tAil#<t£Of:o On hearing iU 
he turned pale, 

Aoknsai, #^v'o D^l Smelling like green graasi; 

tasting like uncooked bean. 
Ao-manie, Jji^So [igj Bean. 
Aonii, ^ |[>g]| Greenness; gr^en blade of grasa. 
Aomouo, #$i^o C^l Vegetables. 

Aomw, ff t'o tl^D^] To become gruen. 
5f lt#>b'l!Ji«6t:o The field begun to become green. 

komnka, fpitij < © tilfil To look up; to look up- 
wards; to be with the face upwards; to lie on the 
back. 

(1) «ltW|ttI«/--<:jg5]El^«?i)'feJ6o He hafia 
bad habit of lying down on the back. 

(2) llllWjv^'C^^#AO®;^n.r:o I ^^ 
up at the the face of that forcijijiior. 

li (3) ^tt W lAjv-'C^ ifi Jb'o ^^ yo» «^^'^"i «'^''* 
your /ac« upward ? 

Aominslii, Jglpo Ci^iJ A green ca(eri)»il:ir. 
Ao-na, ^^o C^l Greens. 

Ao-nn Hi i*hio, #^ll|2o Cftl To Hiorlify at once; 
to be mortified at once. ^ Choy. 

Ao.iilmi, ^r.-to L^l ^ gf^en uoy ; a hobble-de- 
Ao-iiori, #?S^o r^J Orcen Jarer; green sloUo." 
A»w, ;^*/^ f^J Flap; dipping. 
MOSo £^J ^apa of a saddle. 



ts 



Aoini iy Ji^ Jb o L^ttfi '^o flap ; to slam ; to swing 

in the wind. 

fS^'i>*^-^'''^XfSio The shutter is slamming, 
Aoru. ibZ^So Li^Wil To stir up; to instigate. 

ClrtI3 Odateiu; Aogitatenu 
Ao-MiRrl. Jl^fjlo C^] -A. heron. 
Ao-snjs, ^^nto [i^l ^I'Je veins. 
AosKji tati'7-u, #®ir-^ 3o CSHS] The blue veins 

stand out on one's forehead. 

«lt#«5i-C > W±i:f5*6^or:o a:7ie blue veins 

stand out on his forehead^ and he drew close to the 

gentleman. 
Ao»in, ^Po C^l A. green paddy field, 
Ao-iima, ^^i io C^l A white horse (fil^)© A 

black horse (If ,1$). 
Ao-xniiieru, ^$'J/>^o IlIJD!i1 To turn pallid; to 

become pale. CIkID Aoka nam, 
Ao-CAiueto, # o 16 f :o C^i ^an ; P^^e ; pallid. 
A|»|iaku, EiSo L^l A pressure. 

EMl-Stf ''] o ^^6, who had so uniformly opposed 
the system, had to give way at length to the pre*- 
sure of the public demands. 

Appaka suru, SlS'f ^ o CfOlSfil To press. 

Appnre, 

Appare na, 

eellent; praiseworthy; meritorious; glorious; 
splendid. 

(1) %^U^:^o Praiseworthy success. (2) ^^HffX 
RfOo A splendid victory. (3) 3^niTr$';So 
It is admiraWc of you. (4) ^Bj 3^^0)5 ^ EicclUnil 
excellent/ (d) ^J^Ji^lnU^mr-mni&^'^y^ 
•f i6 ^^ i)* 'J ^ o ^^e h»d a few assistants in 
this tneriioi'ious enterprise. (G) 3^BS;n"lt"ii*J^tt 
0^«t:^K5frViOAT1^c ^-^miol in you, 
I recognize a worthy descendant of our illustri- 
ous forefathers. 
Ara, 5fo \JB^ New; fresh; novel 
A»a, $:, C, l^-} Ah 1 01 Oh I O my I Oh dear I 
fiXlSo C^J The guts or entrails of fish. 
?r g/tJ&o [^] Defect ; fault ; blemiah. r^^r 
A.ltm'^L^^{tt>:f> LOUf. Every oneA> 



1^*0 ^Bn^Xo D^l Admirable; ex- 






â– &0 Cw91 Coarsely J roughly; sammarily ; 
briefly ; not minutely. 

Ara-ariMlilu J^-* Hf* D^l Kougli; stepi; fierce; 

Tiolent; harsh; rude. 

Cf^D -4roi; Arappoi, 
Ara-araabika, Jg-^f L ^ o Cfi'Jl Coarsely; roughly; 

sternly; harshly; violently; rudely- 

^lt*)f»*)f» L<^itEB*t:» He slammed th# 

door violenJdy* 
Awtblya, SiJMJtSSo C^l Arabia. 
Arablya-ero, giSlUtSl^o C^l Arabic. 
Arabiya-ffomii, g^JlJitSiS^o t^J Gum-arabic 
Arablya-JlD, S£JllJt?£Ab C^3 An Arabian; aiv 

Arabk 
Arablya uo, SUlJJtSiOo D^l Arabiun; Arabic, 
Arabiya-nina, "QM^^C^^o An Arabian horse; aH' 

Arab* 
Aradateru, JEA'C^o C(lllil!l3 To exasperate ;. to 

irritate ; to excite; to bring or expose to tlie notice 

0^ the public. 

^HT'-o The political feud was, as usual, era*- 
f-ei'dJed by a religious feud. 

(2) it^llfcJt^JSEA'C«:&t>Uv>o Xt would be 
better not to Mng the matter <o ike notice of th$ 

pMiem 

antdateu* JEiO© tSSl] ^ be ro»igh; to be 
Tiolent; to be exposed to the notice of the 
pablici' 

Ara-sane» ^^(o C^l Ore; unwroughi metal; 
erode metal. 

Ara^fTAwa, ^ft© [^J A «iW hide; nntanBCd ' 
leather. ' . . 

Am-80i»o» SiiJSd C^l A uew^C^Arse mat. ■ 

araipoto, Tic^'o t^] JPlaying brave partd in dram- 
atic performances. 

Ar.ig:ot»-Hbi. i'lE^gipo Ji^^ An actor- who plays 
aragoio^ •■■ * ''*• 

4raBiiiibi« jEl'.iJb t^J -^ CJparso comb. i 
iJ Arasr^'d, i.'^Yj'o T^J i?e/igiou3 austent'.ca. •-'■ ■ * 



i 



40 



Aral^pfiml, ft go [451 The hair waahed free from 

oil or pomaclo. 
Arai-ffTiisari* ft^o t^l -A. lotion. 
Artii-liari, ftj^;., U^^ Washing and ironing doth ; 

washing and fulling cloth. 
Arai-biirl*y», ftjgj^o ^ washerman; a wash-house; 

a fuller; a fuUeiy. 
Arai-ko, ft^© C^fil Washing powder. 
Arai-utoMi, ^ftT© |['flfeK]| To wash out 
Ara-iso, SE^o L^] A rough coast. 
Ara-Jotal, ^{Ub^o L^J '^^^ establishment; new 

housekeeping. 
Arn-kabe, IfH^o C^l ^^^ scratch-coat. 
Arakajiine, H^ UH Beforehand; preyiously*, 

before the time; by way of preparation; in antiei' 

pation. 
Ara.kaMffif JElRo C^S] Bobbery. 
Arakato, ;)^^o tMl ^^^ ^^^ ^^"^"^^ part; mostly; 

in the main; nearly. 

C^D OhcUa; TaiUi\ AramashL 

(1) «r-^«^5titfcf»j&»r:i5rs'fc-3tf^ Tbt 

toad to the city is good in the main. 

(2) jifc«0**iife f»j&»t:e*T»-rEn^jM*o-c 

J^'fo The farmers of this village are, /or (he 

mod pcuif the owners of the land which they tilL 

AraUda, K^Cfflo L^l ^^7 Q<9ed in plastering. 

Aramasbl, ;i^^o Wt^o IMl Summarily.; for the 

greatest part; mostly; in the main; rooghly; 

generally. 

TC^taoem^ h l t^Oin to The resnlte oi 
the Senior Statesmen's Conference may be summa- 
rized as follows: — C^3 Arakata] Jhiiei; Ohata. 

Anune* D^^o C4i] A sea-weed (EcklonUi vicyHs). 

Ara-mono, ft^o t^l Coarse wares. 

Arainono-ya, ]t£^Se (^) A shop where coam 
wares are for sale, 

Ara-naml, |£^o i^7 Angry waves; high waves; 
« rough sea 

Arn-iMiiva, ^^Mo C^l A coarse straw rope. 

Aran kafflrl no, ;|f f»^[3^<^)o Ci^l AH; mam 






â– &0 CwOl Coarsely; roughly; fmmmariljr; 
briefly ; not minutely. 

Ara-araslUi, JSt-* L'''* D^l Rough; stero; fierce; 

fiolent; harsh; rude. 

CI^ID Arcd'i Arappoi. 
Ara-araabikii, y^^ L < o Cfi'Jl Coarsely; roughly; 

Btemly; harshly; violently; rudely- 

^It^CiJb f» L<^ita*t:» He Bkmmed th# 
door vidlenJdym 

Awblya, SiflJJtSSo tifil Arabia. 
Arabiya-go, SiS'JJtS^o £^81 Arabic 
Arabiya-ffomu, giJlJJtSiaiflo t^3 Gupi-arabic • 
Arabiyatjiii, 5£$!lJ:i:?£Ao C^l An Arabian; aiv 

Arab. 
Arablya uo, SDjDjifcSiOo D^l Arabisin; Arabic, 
Arabiya-nina, SiSSJtSiJGSo An Arabian honie; u)' 

Arab* 
Aradaieru. ^A'Cio CiilllSll To exasperate; to 

irritate ; to excite; to bring or expose to tlie notice 

0^ the public. 

^HT'-o The j^Jiitical feud was, as usual, era*- 
pei^aJed by a religious feud. 

(2) jlt;^lt fc Jt ^J ffi i-C « :&t>* li v-o It would be 
better not to Mng the matter to the iwliee of ih^ 
jmbli€m 
Aradateu, 3£iOo tSSl] ^ be rough; to be 

Tiolent; to be exposed to the notice of the 

publw^ 
Ar»«aiie» ^g{o |[45j Ore; un wrought metal; 

crude metal. 
Ara-ffnwa, ^ft© t^l A «iw hide; nntanned ' 

leather. 
Am-80»>o» Titi^o [iSl A pew ^^rse mati 
Arngrofo, Tif^o t^]| -Playing brave jMirtd in dram- 
atic performances. 
Ar.igoto-.Hiii, SE^giprt C^3 An actor- who plays 

aragotou ••■ ' '"^ ' 

Arasiiiibii iE[3b t^l A figarse. comb. = ' 

Arasy6, j^ifjo t^S] Eeligloiis ausierit'cs. .J • 
Arai^ l£a^^ £^Jv Waahing^ . .>. :* W .., '.^ .- •• v i : \ 



4t IVRJX: — JHLr^. 



(1) % ^& tii^J^ME'to Sparrows and crowa Uiy 
waste a field. 

(2) t^if |g /j- }£ e» L'C E 5 o I am much troubled 
with the cocks, they gpoU mj garden. 

.(3) mmhmi&mhi)^i^-cD^wh:iLm'mi\sh 

^l£ L'C L 3t of:© Famine and sword and 
pestilence had devastated the fertile plains and 
stately cities of the Po. 

(4) m^oa*ii^s^-^5SojH:±T^f» $n-ca 

j&o Modern Japani has be^i infested with too 
many ^Boshi.' 
Iirata, ^^ [^ J New ; fresh ; novel. 

CI^D Atarashii, 
lira-ta, ^03o C^l -^ newly made paddy field. 
iLrniafeaiia, :^J^o D^l Miraculous. 
ArataDiani, ^^ Jbo C^M To be renewed; to be 
amended ; to be changed ; to be altered ; to be 
improved ; to be reformed. 

CI^D Kawaru. 
ikraiamorv, V^)^ Z> o Htliffll To amend ; to reform; 
to change; to improve; to examine; to reno- 
Tate. 

(1) ^{t^^kM h^^1:o ^Q changed hia name 
to *Taro.' 

(2) jifc'6L^^l'^l!&*'tT$''^o Please examine the 
contents of this bundle. 

<») ±mzm^m.m (*®)o what the Great 

Tjearning teaches is to renovate the people. 

(4) 6|lt^l-tr@^*>6i h&^Ulo I exhorted 
him to ^um over, a new leaf, 

CiS3 Kaeru, 
A^vatame te, ^^^Co KO Newly; again. 

^ ^ll^XX^O^t^ ^- I s^sdl conie again. 
â–²rata nl, ^|to OO Newly, v. new. 

J«:ll^i:f&U:** ^* n*tt, This is a new book 

from London. 
Arata ul surti, ffi: 1* S« [JU U' J Arair.mcra « 

Aiai«s Sf¥-o t*] A fresh n md; fVesh it66\y9^ 
Ain-io, ^;5o C^l -A coarse v?lietstoHe. ' 

Am//, ^j.o tiUlWfl To wash-;' to' cV(Vftrt-'e. 
^•^'j^7X ;//-s i rut: ?J^S8 ft TtlOH- \v^V\,T!ii 



43 



The old wife went down -to tlie river to tcmsh ilie 
dirt J clcthes. 

C^D Sentaku suru* 
Aranmit, tSfS^o t^l An untamed horse; an un- 
broken horse; a wild horse, 
i Ara-nml, 3£8fo t^l An ocean. 
I ArawM ul, RglC. {[glQ Openly; publicly; frankly; 
' plainly. 

Arawarerti, 3atXJ6o Slt^Xiot&BIll To appear; 
to come out; to come to light; to be known, to 
[ be visible; to be revealed; to show oneself. 

J. (1) t-<'Oi(r-<otSi)*fee>(inia*r:o Many 

a star began to appear, 

^ (2) ffi^S*lX3|^Â¥OiE.a^0-Cfc hit i \^lo 
His book will came out at the next New Year. 

(3) ^c7y;fjEU:^^i7&om^ni)'m\ht^ h Itnr:* 
Many new cases of his dishonest transactions 
have come to light. 

(4) |&?B:b*^ G>ll^Lf:o My secrets wert revealed. 
Arawa«u, ^{t^o SSlffo L^&l To reveal; to 

display ; to show ; to make known ; to express ; to 
diiclose; to publish; to write; to bring to light. 

(1) ^bAitE.tioj&^i9tax^ftM{t zv h-To 

The mean man tries to conceal his evil only and 
to display what is good. 

(2) ^U5^|5T7|c4.^lt Lr:o He wrote a book in 
English. 

(3) B:^A[tfe^i^tiiomiSi^st^mt t^ nio 

The Japanese have often proved themselves that 
they do not fear death. 
Arnynrt^ ^93© D^l Every; alL 

-^ i'i-^tlit'fl hiOo I must use every me;«n9 
to keep this rival from my door. 

<2) sAii fc e> tp I iwsfi i vj jifcnas^iTf^Ktf ?• i 

^^' ^To ^"^^^ must study the question froni 
all points of view. 

(3) t>^'P^>^^ht>h^9^1tWo -4K deliaacie* 
and a'l luxuries. 

Arncain to», |^"f ^lto C^l Unless: 

(1) ^ i. < M3&T 3 l:#-^^l1:«l8'f ^^ Lo .^'^.^^^ 

you study better, you will be dropped, ^ 



44 



(2) Tlt«^»St ^i-^^ynitfls Co l^tiW 

not do it unlesa he ask me. 
Ara-Knniorl, ilftjjof^l A ron^ or gross estimtite. 
Arf., Jj^o CSJ Look! Ilof 
Are, ^o Lf^l ^^^i ^*J that; that inam. 
Arf, JJE^ |[;g]| A storm; a texnp^st. Ipj3 Arw^hL 
Ar«>H;}ii, JKJfeo [«1 Wilds." 
Ar«l>o<lo, ^nSto tfflO All. 

fills X^^t-o Ij^ spite of a/i he had yaid, 1 
prei^ared myself for greeting him. 
4reiio, TiElIf o t^l Forest wilds. 

B *¥l« ^ It tit SE5f O ^J t: iS^;Vffl"«{tt£ U o 

The presence of Japanese troops shut them uj) in 

their /oresi wilds. C^D Arano. 
Xreru, StJXSo CSBl To he laid waste; to he 
stormy ; to be ferocious t to got rough. 

iS35)*3lt^'C^Jt Lt»o The £ea is gelling rougher, 
AH, iHo |[^]| An ant. 

f ^ ifj^l Having in hand; hap- 
Aii'Mtl MO, MJ^CDo' 

pened to be; on hand; in stock. 
.^SClSiano Goods in stock. 

Ari-ai, ^^q [[igj That which happens to be; that 
which one has about one; pot-luck. 

Ari atnaru, ."^ *J tS« ;& © C?^l Alorc than enough ; 
afBuent ; superabundant ; copious; overflowing ; sur- 
plus; ample. 

ArE-amaru, /^Tlfe'^o LSSAl To be copious; to 
Buperabound ; to overflow. 

Ari-amarl, ;gij^iJo [iigj Superabundance; sur- 
plus; things more than enough. Lvivilv. 

Ari-arl f o, jg^© CfiO DivStiuctly; clearly ; evidcii : iy ; 

memory of it is still fres)t in our minds. 
Arl-arl lo me iii iiilrtk y^ ntu f^^) i^^) t^Ufi 

j^^P^Uo D^l Vivid; as if actually prose nted 

before tlie eye. 
Ari-ati, ^^^^^ Li^Dl ^ hapj)en to be; to be on 

hand ; to have about. 
ArJawaae, J,^^ [vgj |[^;j [«,] ArLal - f^ ^^ 

AM-i'tiMM-etUf ib*/-« Hf:o D^l Common. 



^n 



ArkffMie, ^^o Csfel Honey actually poaseiisoil ; 

money on hand; ready money; oash. 
Arl«;als» s«r», O^lttir;^© tfiKJ To feel gnteful. 
▲H«atai, :3^|Bt*o [01 Tiiunkful; obli^^ing; 

grateful. 

(1) ^lt|ffil'W*J»l«r-o ^AanA yw very mncli. 

(2) tM iai^^*Jiai5 ryv^Jtto I «« very 
much obliged to yon. 

(3) fc V ;& ij ftfr >o Thanks to God I Cto < :ck1. 

Arieataikotoiilwm:]^||v^: ilCUoHO TLnnks 

Arisrata-melwakn, ;rr8KiS5o If^l To thank for 
nothing; to be too mueh of a good thing. 

(1) ^{tmVmW^o Tha^h you for nothing. 

(2) ®w^€)U»w^i»*aKT:^+7^ftivU.Oii;fira 

sSffiTT o ^ Uke warm weuther, but with the 

mercury at 96° in the shade ii is too much of a 

good thing, 
Ariipata ««, m, nl, :|| JS $ 5 o tTn 

l-o D^l Kill Appearing to be grateful; as if 

one were gratefbL 
Arii|%okii, Kl^^o L^l An ant-lion. 
Arlka, J^f ^o C^l A place where one is; where 

one is; whereabosit ; whereabonts; a «ite. 

(1) mitnLo^^o^f^^m^cxt i>^o i^o you 

know vokere my dietionary isf 

(2) «¥lxa^J9i *^ ^ ?» 5' kj *o They did n«t 
know his whereabouts. 

Ari-fcltarl, fft^o L^l Usage; custom. 



}[jgl Customary; old; from 



Ari-klfRri, :tL^o 

Aii-kJtarJ no, :£)KOol 
of old ; accustomed ; used ta 

Arikal, ftlSlto L^l An ant-eater. 

Ari mo aeuo, ;|^ ^J i t£)0o D^l Imaginary ; un- 
real 

^*J i-tfioSfo An imaginary rtory. 
Ari »i, :£^^ (>g J Stocks. 
irini-ch^ ^fp^tJlo C^l A 8l»i6k-4)00k. 
Arini-sblrabe^ ^ffiHo (^3 Stock-taking. 

CSjT TanaorothiL 
A«l M* MMUim. ^*) <D at \ o 1^1 tSfl Ju^ » »* 

is ; just so ; "plainly. 

(IJ ;g y ® It \ 4>^d -8x««'it« :f">« ««* it 'WW Mlli. 



46 JLI^X— -JHUR U 

(2) :^ vj Jt V i: tS^ Lflo He told me the story 
just as it vx». 

Ari-iio.id, ftSOf^o C^Sl An ant-hilL 

Arl-NHnii», ;|f ^o \^^'] Condition; state; about; 
news; attitude* posture; style; plight; circum- 
stances. 

(1) 5^*iA.<^^8So The state of the sick person. 

(2) lV:^S^^':>'^^^o The condition of the scliool. 

(3) ;llM0;Wt?o The n€ttw of Tokyo, 

(4) yK^O^^o A horizontal posture. 

(5) 'BM^'4iWo A sleeping posture. 

(^)) ^M'^^'4i^o An attitude of despair. 

(7) S^^^tSo An attitude of melancholy. 

(8) ^rS^;|f#o A 8/^6 of Uving. 

told me the news of the city. 

(10) mtmkn'^^m^i^i ix\^ i cd:^ yt tt j/m 

^itX ih'ilo He wrote to me from London 
and told me about the city. 

(11) f|^:fit'S"crr(ti^'iJSMi:2>:tao3tW^aL 

^ I'^l Lo ^^ ^^^^^ never seen such a mistrea 
in so pitiable a plight, 

Arl so, na, nl, fe *j 5 3 o U o 1 * o 

C^l tfiO Seeming to be; seeming to be true or 
real ; as if it were ; as if it were true or real. 

Aritei nl, ^^''flCo CfiO J^s^ as it is; plainly; 
without concealment. 

(1) /^Ki: W^o Speak just as it is. 

(2) ^a i: g'^^ltS'C.^ 5t)* ffi^ iOo To speak p!ak- 
ly, it is far from reassuring/ 

Arit^nkti, ;^t'J P(K o L^ttl To get^ to secure, to 
acquire, to obtain, to find something or a positioji 
after great exertions. 

Arittako, ;ftiJot:lTo Wl D^l AH; all that 
one hns; all that there is or are. 

f.T^^'^ A\l^')<>rAW^^^^l I Ulo I gave 

him all the money I had. 
Ari.Kiika, ^^^ 1^1 An ant-hilL 
Ar*/, ;fjf5o [tlKll To be; to exist; to have; to 

find; to be situated; to lie; to occur; to broiik 

out; to mea<^ure; to weigh; to extend; to stand; 
; to prove; to bear; to number; some. 



4T 



your room? (;j,rettv oiia. 

(2) Jt/c^S/xOt^y ifo Wo ;iawj soine 
(3J t^h Oil 18® ltd**; Tto I Aaw nioruing 

glories only. Ccharacter in either. 

W S^^^it t'B f»U 4^«J if « You'll fin<l that 
(5) 0*ll^flP0]e^i: fe *J o Japan w «t/my / to 

the east of China. Ceastern pan of 'J'ok vo. 

(^) lgiftlt^Se>«ai:;ftirJo Tsukiji //e< in (ha 

(7)i3B>KMi: ^B^^J:r:»;o An earthquake 
occurred the other day in Tokyo. 

(8) »l^^^ltraUA*3t)**or:.. A fira bro/ce mU in 
Kanda last night. Cf«it in heighL 

(9) ^- Sit 16 5 ^i+X* y o The tree fneamre.'^ fifty 
(lOj &Sltn+af^J5o This stone weighs twelya 

pounds. 

(n)^ifit*ft*^m3:Ti:+mib4o The plaia 

extends twenty ri from north to south. 
(12) ElLlt -k - jr jBf aiU ^ y o Pa"s «/«"'/« "a 
the Seine. Cle^ Mand^ six feet tiuvo. 

(W) WSIflite)ic«llt;^/5tHTt;b*n Taiho the wi«s«r 
(14)^Tr^«'^r:^aT^or:o I inquired after- 
wards and it proved to be k lie. 

(15) ifc^lCltfS^'^ftl&^feio This poera bear.'^ the 
mark of youth. 

(16) B*i:S:S^llAlt^-'Kmib;5^9/ro Th« 

foreigners living in Japan now ymmber about 

10,000, it is said. 

(17; m^^l hC06^^Zf^t)^)o -Siimc fi.-sh cm fly. 

(18j jltmi: |t^|ftOfc)i)*;S tOi)*^io ^Wt€ of 
these men understand English. 

^â– ""j ^o [f^l Some ; one ; certain. 

(1) ^Ai3'fl/^K&.A^mnXm3: l tie -S^i"" man 
called here last night. Cto Ueno park. 

(2)^a^ltJl©=4V®i:tbt;*Jo Ort(5 day r wont 

•f o A certain acquaintance of mine is Mejiir- 
ous to secure the position. Cperhaps ; tn\y. 

Ami wa, ^ilo [ft^ Or; either or; eiil<r; 

(1) a 11 ?S A -^X »; ^^ 11 * A tX y ^o !• »^e an 
Englishman or an American? 

(2) mmio^iz»mp*mumis^m^^^u^^^^ 



ARtJ JRL^A 



m^^rm^^mmmmmmmmmmmmt^t^^im^mmmmmtmmmitai^tmu^mmJm^t^^ 



ii^/sj t o ^o^^ uiast leara ei'-her Fi«nch or Ger- 
msM, besides English. 
■0"A ^^It^ f»^o That nmy be so. 

ii)* i L^ i 'tf'A/o Pej'fuips you will meet him 
if you go tliere. 
Arnfi« ^\ L-ST ^ miister ; an owner; a land- 

. lord ; a lotxL 
Ariikftri, T/^*'9jti8X Afkali. 
Aruki-kntn. i^f? ^>!lFo L^l Grslt; way or mamier 

of walking. 
Atfii kill awnru, ^ ^ JQ jg ^ [ ^Sli ^O walk aboal ; 

. to go round. 
Aniliorn, T rt' =» — j^q [^3 Alcohol. 
Arttiiorit cliQdokn, "^ ;v rt — /i^tfi^o L^l Being 

poisoned by alcohol-, alcoholism. 
jfirti loki, ^B$o [fi!ll Once npon a time; once on 
a time. 

. a; u5^H AO 4^ 4'«fo r: &^i5>*^ ^ L T: o Onc« on 

a time there was a rich man wlio had three song. 
Aru toiioro, hh^a [ifcl A site (iftOFf^Jo 
.. Tlicre (^Bff)o A. certain place. 

(1) JiliH IX ^^S^HI&m ^ fe i J§^ ;&; f> II a < ti: *^^o 

: Urngy. is not for from the present site of the docl^ 
yard at Yokosuka. 

• W ^^^-iai:«fl|i^^ii»**MiLf:o Once 

11 ; ion a time there lived an old mm and an old 
woman. 
AriiKr^ ip^J (, o LUW\ To walk; to go on foot. 

• (1) ^i>tf < i :i+3*i>* V ^] t-To -ft takes twenty 

minutes to go there on foot. 

(2) '^L[tht']m.^X i ^i^lJ-fXir*^ mt.o 
tired to xixi'k any farther, 

(3) tCciinHiillltffJ^^i^w^r:: i«^*ft5>o He 
lias /;<;e7i all over the world two or three times. 

Arriiliorya, ^ '-J -^ * 'j "^q tsO Contrary wLe. 

CI^D Abekobe. 
A-**"' SSo tifel Hemp. 
Asa, i^., \^^^ Morning; forenooBi. 
4Lsa-i*oriike. |9U}o [^3 Dawn ; early daws ; monir 
ing twilight. 



4« 



Awnpao, ^^^« l^^ Morning-glory. 
A«a-itrasnnil, 4p!|l|^ fig]. Momliig mijit. . 
A««ici, ai^o tff^l [^1 Bl e ; light Lhie; pttle blue. 

Slic^O±^^tf r.^l^c Ati li^iBrliBh 8okUer in* 

6/tt< CO- it. 
A«»«-8riri» l9Ko C^]| Morning fog, raigt, or baar. 
Aiitihaka* na, ai. ^]f [;j|^]| [ ij||] SImJ. 

low -brained ; shallow; griipjrhcial; mean; fooluiii; 
Asa-Han, ^gg^ [[ig-J Bre-,kfa^; a morning mod. 
A<ia-liaynkn, ^j^ < ^ [^] At sudtIm ; rery early 
I in the morning; with the lark. 

^l^ct John was nccastomed to be up with the iurk, 

and take a bath in oold water. 
A«i-hr\ fg^ |[>g]| The rbing sun. 
Asal, JJv»o Lf^^ Shallow; light; short; fhallow' 

brain eH ; not deep ; not long. 

that we can ford over. 

(2) S|ir*feO|?o Light- coloured cloud. 

(3) IK^lt?iDai^K/ro He is a shaUowbraimid 
fellow. 

(4) ifc^flitYSw^o TMh well is noC deep. 

^X ^'T'^o ^s it not too much ta expect tiiom 
to do such a thing on so short an acquaintance 
with English? 

It is voi long since my mother died. 

(7) ^^mttt^yf^^^^i^'^f&f'So The Sumida b « 
/i^a/?ot«?-dranght gunboat. 
Am.kaBe« fflRo L^l '^^® morning breeze. 
AsRkajut- 2iori, >}$^3f§o |[^] Luver. 
Aifa.mnf1i(kl. nj;3^o [mO A«i%-h«yiifcli ^|L*o 
AMatiiHHtsi/. vj* L-*o C'^l Mem; dishonourable- 
Ami-nioHiii. ^H^r, l[iSl Breakfast; a morning uicaL 
Asiim.'H^ai.iuaiS j^l^^fiflo L^l Easy. 

xafe'54B'J-^'*/:*o Jt i' only uneoftu work- 
Ajia-nt%wu. Jt||i|o L^l Hempen rope. 
AMaiia-y fk na, ^^ii^ilo XM\ Morning and -efeniii|^ 
Ann-ne, f^^o t^l Sleeping late; 
AMane.b6» I^J^l^o t^J ' -A iate^riseT. • . • * 



60 



AsHne mm, ftST ^o t&Kil '^^ sleep late. 

^^{-i ^m^UtOXiUHy i,^Ajo You must 

not sieep so lata, 
AMt-nano, fKi7[$o [^1 Hemp cloth. 
A»a.oki, ^ jBo 1^1 [1] Early rising. [2] An 

early riser. 
Atta-nafri, |9^-^*o [^1 Morning calm. 
Ammtu, HH^ h © tlUilftl To search for food ; to seek 
Am-Me, ^Mo C^l Shallow shoal. C^or food. 

A«i*sliiino» ^%o L^l ^^6 morning frust. 
Asa-shio, Dfg'o t^] The morning lido. 
AMCMiki, 0jSo L^l Chive. 
Afliftsiiya, iSSo L^l The morning dew. 
As.'iite, 5^ ^ fl o C^] tfi'll The day after to-morrow. 
Ai*H-iira-z6ri, Jf|t||^)So t^3 Slippers the soles of 

which are ^rengthened with hemp. 
Asa-yalce, jQi^o L^l Aurora; the dawn. 
Asa-ytt, jgg^'o ^ig] [glj] Morning and evening. 
A9e, fpQ [ig] Sweat; perspiration. 
Ase-bo, fetlli'o t^l Pricldy heat. 
AMe-ftikly ^JiSo t^l -^ hand ercliief. Cspire. 

Ase sra deru, H'*3t)*tbio L Sill J To swe;it; to per- 
A»e grnmu, fPCL'o t&i&l To be moistened with 

sweat; to sweat. 
Ase-Jiinlitt, t^tk^ho ttlEll To be moistened 

with sweat; to be stained with sweat. 
Ase kakii, fpj[^» (^ LSllIll To sweat. 
A»e«iiiisu iiaifBslilte, fp7|^f/ii L 'Cr [M\ ^'^ery liard. 

tflt it ?f 7Ki5fe L 'C ftl V * -C >^ 5 o He is labouring m y 
kii«-iiio^ <bt£ to t^l Prickly heat. C^*«/*''« 

ise o iiisrlri/, fT-'VSSo LUWil To be wi.h 

breathless interest 

^^JiXitm^f^&^X^m^^fiX^^Mlo All the 
spectators watched the match vriih bi-eu'hfess intercd, 

AseriA, ^ t£ ;6 o t NSIjI To be in a hurry ; to strive. 

ilAe-tori, ff ^o L^l An under-shirt. 

AhUI, J£o Ijjpo [ig] A foot; a leg. 

ArIiU ^^ ^ig] Hush; reed. 

A»hi-a4(f, J^Jfejio [igj A foot print; a foot-mark. 

Anlii-bn* Ji^ifto Lifel A scaffold; a footing. 

Mmhi-bajrn, nil, nl, J{£i^^ U ^ [Z ^ {^^ 

L&i] if'ieet of foot; fle^t-foot; swift-footed.*, snvVIxX^. 



01 



\ AsUi-bnmi. aurt^ jggt-^^ jr^j^j To stnmp. 

AHhf-bjdHl.l torti, ^t&l'k ho CfiMl To heat 
, time with tlie foot. Cw^enther. 

: A^v.ida, ;£ft^ [i^J Clogs which ai€ used in rainy 
I 



I 



Atihi-dniuarl. J^jg^ [^gj A Stand; a footlioM. 



j AHlil-iloine «uru, JESl^Tio [il£!9l]| To bid not 
to leave the place. 
4slii.f£akari, J^^vJ^ [igl A foothold. 
Ashi-srnrn. j^j^^ [>g]| Coiling one's leg around 

another'8. 
A*>hi.sase, ^jgjf^^ [>gj Fetters; stocks. 
I A!ibi.sa«eok*keru.^;^4.;J)»tJ;j^|[|^]| To put 
: the fetters o^; to put in the slocks. 
t Ashise, ^^„ [^] [1] Gray colour. [2] Gray- 
coloured horse. 
Ashiki, ^^^ [j^3 Bad; ill; wrong; wicked; 
evil; vile; corrupt. 

(1) ^O 1 iU: Sapait^S L:&**J ^o I have bewi 
badly treated. 

(2) ^ll^»3S L&A^»JtTo I do not like an 
i7/-disposed person. 

Ashiinoto, DJ-po [ig]| At one's feet. (Jeet, 

:;^3t)*0l^iWTl-l8o|;o The dog crouched at ray 

Ashi-iiae* ^q t^l A cripple; a lame person. 

Ashi-nanii, J£36o t^l Keeping step ; keeping pace. 

(1) J£3feJi3'^'Co Keeping step .with one another. 

(2) J£3fei)*l9 2 v*o Not to keep pace w^ll. 
Aflhi-n<ft-kO, J£0^o L^l The instep. 
A<«hl-uo-orikasanil, jg^ [i^]| The back of the 

knee. 
A«hi-no-oyayabi,J^}||o [>gj The great toe. 
A»hi.no-Dra, J£(?>Xo C^l The sole of a foot. 
Ashl-no-ynbl, J^fg^ l>^^ The toes. 
AAhi-oto, jgeTo C^l The sound of footsteps. 
ANhirai, f JSo L^l Treatment ; reception. 
A(»hirau, fJfii>o t^ttl To treat; to entertain; 

to dress; to decorate; to handle. 

(1) 3^mi-^WL^^^ t f> i^ 1-35 ^X h ^i^-C^i^ Lo 
Tamatsubaki is noted foi his skill in handling 

his antagonist. 

(2) ffi^UtStJ^S-Xfe L e»or:o She iume^J up het 
nose at him. 



• -■ f.T I 



52 



(3) mt d^^^Tft L ^ ^^o ^e jerks his diin only 
Ly way of a reply. Csalad. 

W ^i:Wi*^ib L f> Ji-o To iromwA fish with 
AHiiiiii, 5gPo [>g5 [1] To-morrow. [2] Morning. 
AKlii-ic-inaiol, J^^lgio t^] A family tie. 
Aslii aBuiiia nl, ^igS^lto IsAl Badly; ill. 

^AUM04^tfM.U\- Mo I: .. He spoke ill of you, 

AHhl.ziiri sum. JEgT ^ o tSSl^l To stamp forcibly. 

A»obM, -gj^Q Lfiift] To play (^h^); to amuse 

oneself {:^^JiJ ; to be at play ; to be enjoying a 

holiday. 

(1) '^!^^'BT5K^T>e';5o The children are ;:%- 
ing in the garden. 

(2).]lbi*^Ei^l|tfp]^t'C5S^f'i>*o How did you 
amuse yourself during the vacation? 

(3) kXl^^h L-citsSovo^^ii/h^iBa-s;: t 

Sj ''] n A grown person some times plays with 
children to armLse himsdf. 

W ^^5^L^lti8^'CM3o The children are at play. 

(5) ^lt±if-^iaCA'i:^^ Jl Lllo He has gone to 
Uneno on a Iioliday. 
A*.o:i, ^^£o H^H ^ vassal of the Emperor. 
A^;t»:»Ku suniy BSfi^'f ^o OlliiSl To press together; 

to push together. 
AhHJirl, toshlta, ^^Tq^* h L?'o iMl Sim 

p7e ; plain; neat; light. 
Av**>:«<su sunt. E5i(c!^-f 5o LllIlliD!?! To press to death. 
Ahhoj, ^3i'!o t^l Oj)prcssion ; tyranny. 
A»«M<-i-ia. EI^IJ^o L^H ^^ oppressor; a tyrant. 
AKMt'i-tcki Hi, BJifi-yii^llb {Ml ^^ a^ oppressive 

manner; with a liigh hand. 

3: (1 mm I : S ^i- ^^ t^ 2> : i fc *J o lyings have 
sometimes ruled their people vdlh a hiyh hand. 

A^Hvi sum, ggHilJT So LMMl To oppress. 

AmhIiI mnu BS^-f i o LtiS&l To be pressed to deatli. 

Am sn-v, 5|-f ^ o LftlLi&l To i^ress ; to push ; to pu.sh 
witli force. 

Aku, ^JQ„ [iSl IsAl To-morrow. Cf^'} Ashita. 

At^uhl-tnisnru, '^.V^"t:i>* l o [QSll To be fond ^f 

anuii-ement; to like to play; to like to enjoy a 

holiday; to like to have some {3Lmviaeiueu\» 

jA^uLu. iS^j:^ Lfi^l Ai»oi»u /tS-to 



53 



A«uko, ^Ao L^l Tliere; tliat place. Cyesterdaj. 

(1) lr^H««l:i^:<ti)*:i^of:^ Therewa-safii-e/Au/tf 

(2) ^aOHJi: a. < |&S■Ca^^/:•o when a littla 
boy, I used t<i play at /Ao/ jj/owe. 

Att» (JMI«), fLo Ho L^l [1] An enemy; a foe; an 
opponent; an invader. [2] Harm; ii\iury. [3 J 
Kevenge; avenge. Ctomultuons. 

Atakeru, fefilJjSo Cfittl To be noisy; to \)e 
Aiaeraru, H^&iJo Mill To be given; to le 
granted ; to be conferred upon ; to be delivered ; to 
be bestowed upon; to be afforded; to be accord- 
ed; to be awarded; to be passed on. 

Great care vxia bestowed upon his education. 

(2) h'^iim^ii'^'^^nt^i)*o ^Vhat advan- 
tages are conferred onf 

(3) S^jit/M-T-dK^^SfffO^-v f>nt^i iJBllM 

"J^e It is hard to believe this pamphlet of 
mine should he a/xoidid such honours. 

'^ ^^Lflo A sentence of 15 days' imprisonmeut 

with hard labour xcas passed on him. 

C^D Morau, 
itaern, H^ 5 ^ tflfelftl To give; to grant ; to bes- 
tow upon; to make a present of; to confer; to 
deliver ; to furnish ; to communicate ; to cede ; to 
impart; to supply; to present with. 

(1) r^i'il^Oii^t^^XLl^^ii'o May I give 
some to Ann? 

^^^1^^ J^-f^ In the C'hristmas live, Santa 
Claus makes a present of toys lo good children. 

(3) &o&M^^r-m-^Aji>'^^amu\^t^^ni^ h 

^(_o If you will but ijucmi me this luvour, 
I shall hold myself bound to you tlirougli lite. 

ifiTRtfo When you luivo lo le:;il unyihing to 
a friend, make up your njiiul to mok' him a 
present of it at once. 

(5) :^^i^)mb&i<^^ 'h?->'^ix A<^r-^n^ 

;ft^||^f:vJo A little stream which gushed 
from the rock, supplied them vith cool water. 



t4 



(6) f, I : jlfc;ic^||i> i ^fl^tio -Allow me to vreserA 
you «/i/A this book. C(SD ^on*. 

A(afiit:i, t>f:^^'fZo IMl [IJ Abundantly, amply; 
plentifully. [2] In a huiTy; in confusion; hurry- 
»kurry- C(]R1K); merit. 

^taU «o [«1 Price (>f^«); falue (ffifi^); worth 

(1) fP^lltlSd^tf L t1Sll3ISh5To Though the 
demand has diminished, prices have not given way. 

(2) fe^«1il[ii^]R«iltAvM:*^«i#ii^tSr- 

fM *J a^lt J&i: ^ Co The t«/tte of a thing may 
differ greatly from its worth ; the former depends 
upcii circumstance, whilst the latter is alwayb 
the same. 

(3) li)^i ilbT^it^^t lXl^^(Dmi>^h:^o 

And "• 'lis book is of no mean literary merit. 

(4) ?J^Jt^J^|:'|g1ii[^a^a^•f;o I estimaUd 
his credit too highly, 

Atiii Hr«, Ig^jSo W} W Valued; priced. [2] 
Valuable; worthy; precious. 

MOAlt^iaJ^±Olfife4^0e^«Jtnt:o He 
was robbed of a gold *tsuba* valued at over 1,000 

yen. CI^D ^aifoi^ 
Atnkamo, t& t o LmO As if; just; exactly; just 
the same as; almost like; just so; just as; just 
like ; as it were ; in a manner ; as though. 

Anclher time he carved a cock, which like- 
wise, as the story goes, was so exactly like a 
real rooster that it used to announce the dawn 
with a shrill crow. 
\^) tStiIt& i®Oj[n< ai*o He looks as if he 
were a monkey. 

(3) t& I ato ffb}b*:«ni: iB^ i>^cO'P 1 1: jffiorio 

Be c^uiig to it ow if his life depended upon it 

(4) f?-i^:5fe^tit&i>^M<^®a±os:^j(nLf:o A 

good teacher is as it were the intellectual f;\tlier 
of his pupils. 

h t^i-'P -5 I- SA^VISCjr:© Having become 
rich, he spurned Jiis friends a;s though \\e d\d. \\o\ 
know them. 



65 



A*»"««« IBo t^l T^e head; the brain; the top 
of anything. 

(1) ftltlS^'Jftv^fZo He scratched his head, 

(2) KilM i t * *J Jt tf ^**^S^tWMi)^;feor:^ 

T T"^© Nothing is the matter with the ftj-o*n; 
bat I fear I have got a * kakke ' this time. 
Alama-dekkaclii, BHTOj&^Bo D^l With an^ 

abnormally larg head, frfel An person with an 

atmormally large head. Cindlviduals. 

itaina-lcHza, 0d[o L^l Nnmber of heads or 
itama karA koffoto o ytt, J|i» f)/hW^^-S'o 

Lift®]! "^^ snub; to scold unreasonable. 

<i^f:'.^ffi*6 i0;&' ^/M*^^^>t:o He muhhel 

him with, * why ! foolish fellow 1 ' 

itama-kHra-tsama-fiMki-inade, f^ii* ^l^fy^ To- 

[s(l From head to foot. 

Vi\XMii^h1^%^'^^%L1:.o He was scalded 

from head to foot* 
Ataina-iifHiiachI, |g^o t^l The brain-case ; the 

brain pan; the skull; cranium. 
Atama-wari, Sll U o L^l Sharing each like â–º 

distributing according to the number of members. 
Atara, pJ1§o L^l Kegrettable; valuable; bewail- 

able; to feel sorry at the Joss of. 

AtaraMhit, ^ L ^ *o L?^] New ; fresh ; latest ; novel. 

1^\t^^ii* f»^r:|ti>'*J 0*f L\i-9t^1to He is a 
teacher /resA from America. 

Atari, tS ^j o C^O About ; whereabout ; on ; near ; 

neighbourhood; in the vicinity of; hereabout. 

(1) ^®a^J^tS:i^L^3o Let us stroll abmit 
the park. 

(2)5)C0g^»^jr.ltfiiai)*TSv'V TL^9o So 
I suppo:^e Mukojima will be at its best just 
about next Sunday. Ctree neao' my house. 

(8) «^5KO»i:j©S5^X7iC}&*fc^o There is a hue 

(4) -B^^iS^J^It^^L-C^no He went abroad 
oAou^ the year before last. 

(5) ita^J 1-19^ L^ 5 o I rfiall remove in this 
neif/hf)uurhood. ^about, 

(6) ibJ^'■J|:fi§i)*tt^T*o Beans are living /lere- 

(7) M:i§U I'M^iiM^^if^o ^ there no houae to 



Atari-3ft<i9!tire, ^'j'^lr^Xo L^l iaUOceBs.^jr failorOr '. 
AtHriiuno. ^f- "-J Jt "^o D^J Natural; proper; 

comi^ion: usual; of eoarse ;- taken for granted; 

reasonable ; riglit ; 9» it should be ; may well ; no 
. wonder. Cih&t. 

W ISi)' 3 7S•i^O ia«/:*o ^on may weU say 

(2) nXii'mA-r^SyOil^mf^o WeUnUglU heW 
proud. 

<3j ^^'^m^^^itU\,^o Nothing would seem 

more nalura^ 
<4> ^]& ij /4-5fi ^ O it ««^f:*o Q/' ««trw you most 

give him a receipt. 

(5) m^^^^n ^hS^if^mt^o It is quite 
propel' that one should be punished for wrong 
doing. 

<6) tS ^ Jnt: Alt^r: «J Jt ^OJttTlt w^a fi^'o 
The persona who have received invitaticHi ai-e not 
allowed to come in ordinary dnm* 

man deserves to lose, if he makes such a rash speo* 
ulation as that. 
(8) ^ *J ^m ^J ^U'lo I'll take it for granted. 
Atnrti, SytihoLUWll t^Sft] I^o deserve ; To oome 
true; to be worth; to be in tne way; to cut; to hit 
on; to strike; to touch; to get poisone<i ; to be 
affected; to succeed; to be punished; to be 
accused; to be; to fall to the lot of; to be, oi 
lies, in the direction of; to fall on ; to deserve ; ta 
overtake; to visit. O'^'un ay. 

(1) *B7liffii*0fflHi:;8y Jtto Kigenset8u/«//« on 
{2) ^LC0'^i)^'^Oi:o My dream hsa come true, 

(3) i^m^ik:^^ *J ^ 7 /:*o The rumour is mo«t 
likely to come true. 

(4) m^'^M.t)'i^ih^-^M.Ur^U<i:Zo As won 
the warm air toiidiea them, it becomes chillci*. 

(5) ^ It *tt 5- O m^^ r. 1 1^ f, To He liardly 
dcsei'i-es the appellation of * coward.' 

(C) ^i\iCr)-'^^OMitf^^cr>ILm'-'Bio A bi«i 
in the hand is xvorth two in the bush. 

(7) ^ 41 Ai/ ]()* ^> r h V - 1: ^ n ^) I LV.o The 

medal fell to tlie lot of IlaiUy. Cv^^ 



ST 



W UHlt )Blt S * ^-St^T o He does not wish (a 
he in the way* 

aO) ^^^ll^-P'aviT^lRiimono The snowball 
hit John rni the arm. 

(11) i/:it^i«^»^»j^ ^ ^0^jiifv;^] tifio I 

eu< myself when I was shaving this moniL'^. 

(12) a[(XSili:*t:Of:o He iwm affected by the 
excessive heat of the sun. 

(13) 132)^1^^0 -^ god's punishment visits '^•*'^; a 
a god's jndgraent falls on whoever d<f ing. 

(H) «[iclt^Offif9:i:S*o She M my aunt. 
(15> :fc|R|t ^S'^K l-S ^ o Osaka Ues to the west 
of Tokyo. 

(16; ®0^ltr /v^- /i/0#|:*Of:o His father 

^ poisoned by alcohol. Culation. 

(17) ffl%i)*1?S'^f*o The gentleman succcfti6<Mn sj)ec' 

(18.) m\t^lr±i&i''^tl^)o Tlie lot feU on Count 

Inouye. 

tf /. o He may part his kingdom among ihem in 

such proportions, as their affection for him sliould 

seem to deserve. Cwarm. 

kinni, K:it^o CSSll "To irarm one's self; to get 

? #)jSfc;^l^'^i^fcT: *J fX $ v*o Come, sit down and 

warm yourae^f by this bratier. 

A (a mm, ^flT ^SotSMl To revenge upon; to do 

mischief in tiim; to do harm; to be hostile. 

(1) «a^^3E^ti ift.^?HiTo Any person 
who disturbs what a pickpocket does is sure to 

be reviniged ujpon, 

(2) a t)* ff < fll ^fr T: H t:© The monkey was 
fairly avenged, for heated up. 

AtainftiHru, Bg Jt i o LStSl ^^ ^*^*" J ^ ^^ ^*^"' 
(1) ft ffif" ^ tt»t>K 3t So W^en frienas meet, 
hearts trarm. 

(2) 7 wvrJ^:fc)Mp?91t3«.«nr:^^l-^- 
look cold and tired, but you will soon yei ua. m 
by this tin^ 
Af«t«morit, |^/)jSo fMJ^^ To warm, 
/j; Id^r-^-ig?^'^*^ C^/JJ^^^-^' 1 I '^o The 
y2/r ^/ra/ uwms a monarch uam cv/ a hear. 



^ 



(2) ^^(Mt^om^u^om'^m^xm^ I i.'t 

A snake-charmer tames a serpent by warming its 
head in his bosom. 
Atanazu, ;f;^o j^gKlJ Dekinn 9 ^^ o 
Atchi, t)y^o LsAl Yonder; beyond; that place. 
JS^-jb L fe^ ^ l-^ i)^t>Z>o There is a houae s 
little beyond the bridge. Ci^!) Achira, 
Atclil-kotehi, tl^^iblSo [sO Here and there; 
about; backward and forward. 

"f ^Oi)'^^O^Sl'CfeOf:o It was his business to 
go witli caravans backwcwds and forwards^ across 
the desert to Suez. CHID Achira- kochii-a, 
Alchl-Iiotclil, j^fto [gl]3 [^gj Abe-kobe ^^So 
Atodo, g{)4o C^l -^^ object; an end; an aim. 
^)XK{.-flirr{ Oil iUfcT-To It won't do to 
go without a certain object. 
Ate 8:a hadznreru, ^i)'^|X 5 © [§i)!l]| To be fni9 
trated ; to be disappointed with. 

•pointed with my new servant. (trat&L 

(2) 3i/liD^*'Ci)*Jl*^tt:o ^^y bopes have been frus- 
Ategotiu fe'Cw io L^l Things dreamed of^ 

dreams. Ctraries. 

t>XV h[t)fi\^>i)^^9^}:iho Dreams go by con- 
Atc-liaiuari^, ^"Clt 3t 3o L&Kl]| To apply to; to 

allot; to assign; to be applicable to. 

(1) ifcmait Jlt^i: ;i < l^-Clt 3t io This argu- 
mcnt applies well to the case. 

(2) ^^imm'^'^xit)^ htniit^^fi-rii^fn 

?4c± i: g t*Ml^^Wl "J o We are the servtuii 
of the Deity, placed upon earth to perform our 
allotied task in his sight. ^ 

Atoko»t«irl, ;Sr)X ^ "f* J o t^3 -^ sly hint; an imp- 
lied censure; to give an indirect cut. 

sy<. : f 'J U J*i: ico ^lift Tfe So ^n ••/^^rf 

ce^jsurc is chiefly resorted to by women. 
Ateiia, %igo t^l An address; a direction. 
At«» III iiaraim, "^{Hl ^Klo i01i Unccrtiiin ; 

unreliable; untrustworthy. 
Ate til an in, S^Xi'^U^o if^l To be depcnjd 

y 



53 



8OAl<«0lCI-^4C &^XW.*o lleia not to be depend' 

Ate m wiTtt, ^UT i o tilfc®! To count on ; to rely 
on; to rely upon; to depend on; to dejKJud upon. 

(Ij iMjTll^t^a-CUL-CJgJtto They may be 
depending on you. 

(2) mtA^nr- Lr:«lt^j:v^o I have never 
depended upon others. 

(3) ifc«g£D3'catlfe'C|:ffi*iQQ One cannot rely 
upon this weather. 

Aren't you relying too much on api^earancea?. 

(5) mt}.^\'Z^^xr^ L^i-^^rro iJe ep- 

peiirs to cou/t^ a great deal on this. 
Aterarcrii, %X ^Hio tiiSftl ^'^ *^ ddaUed. 
ttti:^i)*jH:4SJ5»J^l^i:3tt-C 6Mt:o The bteajner 
'^ Suminoemaru " ha» been detailed for this particular 
service. 
Atei'u, ^'C 5o Cli^iZll To guess; to aimed at; to 
pal; to apply to 5 to use for. 
(1) teliaS6ti'^^5It^^ttUl^Xr:o He aimed his 
gun at ihe mark. 

(?) All US^J> .0>4-*8l t-CA<7)it>^m-C S i >r A 

^ iJ' ^ i)* 5 9 1:© " Every man," said Iralac, 
''may by examining his own mind gnesa what 
pa.ss in the minds of others." 

(3) ^ictt^ic0^i^^€»Bai-3'Ct:o Sheimther 
hand on my breast. 

(4) ^r*- A;^ffiC^SEi:3B'Ct:o Eadium u(v< 
applied to his forehead. 

AiciiappO» Jb^<Jo|i'5o twO D^l At random ^ 
by chance. 

X^^ii i O—^tX to See how she bluslies ! So 
my randiim shot. 
Al«N ^;^o L^] Behind; the back; ihe backward. 

(1) jS.:V:j3^^«*:t£tf ^AltS-i^l^iOo Aper^on 
stand //ocJk who does not wish to be in ilie way. 

(2) \k^^Mho Look iehiwlX 

Al«»f ^cH-f. L44 3 The ruins; the trace; Ihe track. 
i\) '^O^h'^Mo ^^^ ruiria of .in ancient town. 



60 



CRmo upon irh&t were evidently the- tmce» €if aa 
ancient town. 

^) o Soon as the rising tidle shall beat, all Ci^et:^ 
will' van-ish from the sancl. 

O&Jtiia'CHU'J-C Lior.o But the «ind had 
been so blown as to cover the beaten track, and 
thus all htsce of the road was lost. 
A to. ]S^o L^l The rest; the remainder. 

X^^} Jt "f o Kiyo put some in the book-c;u« and 
the rest are still in the box. 
Aio ashi, ^J^^ [>g;j Hind legs. 

7 Jy^i^ lt>^j^m'QiiXifi?n.lo See, Fmnk, 

how he stands upon his hind legfi. 
Aiobara %n yameru, ^ jg *« ^ i/) «o Cftl To 

incur soine future loss or expenditure; afterelap. 

ftSJ-ri^tf io Beware of aterdap. 
Ato de, ^ t Xo La'U Afterwards. ^aietvxir^ 

*) i T®iiSv»f: LI t£ •} o I'li send my answer 
Atoeiiio Mikiemo naranii, ^-^ I ^ '^ i Ti! ^Oo 

L^l^lll To be at fix ; to be at dilemma; to be in 

a state of predicament. 
Ala.s:<>(sit, t^^o *^o *>Bo r«l LS'il Last 

month; ultimo or ult. 
Ato-liiki, ^IJc^o t^l A lingerer over wine. 
Ato itawi, ^ i)» P) o £^3 Afterwards. 

^3&*^|5flJig^lr^:?: LJt'fo I will send my aaswer 

afteniards. 
AtoinanraMlii, |j&|HI|X Lot^l IMl Postponement J 

putting oft" till another time ; hereafter. 

(1) mi{V\kmX LCir^f: L Jt To I shall speak 
of this hereafter, (herea te'\ 

(2) Kit^^iV^na Li: LJt-f o I R^^li <lo 'hui 

Atoni«duii .«fM/t/, t^^'-j-f ;?,o [&®J3 To go cW 
move })ackward ; to rctrogrndo : to step lack. 

Sometimes a star appears to retrognide in iU 
motion. 

A/o-Mo-maisiirip yt^^o Too lale; V^eVmd vVrcMt 
ufier dentb liie doctor; after cast. 



at 

(1) f M ItaOSHl f.'a It 18 too /nftt 

(2) :^#^'^l•5/|t^cv^'sl^:^^:ti|RK:letf ij;^ 

nit^-»«OB*i:ant:-5r:>e»fX»fo Napole- 
on died In prison at St. Helena^ btHMSse one o« 
his marshals was behind time. 

plajelh an after cast, of all that he shall say or do. 
AU o knranuMtt, ||^B» * iTo lUVll To ah- 

8cond ; to hide oneself; to hide awaj- ; to escape ; 

to remove clandestinelj. 
Aio o iMifcartt, ytti^&i^J Z>e [Mttl To traoe; to 

seek after. 

a*l?*i«»oa^OlJf:o ^nie policeman taeed 
tlie thief. 
Ato o €iu9 WA^-o LUMl To pursue ; to follow ; to 
run after. 

n!!fr-i)*aLOfflt:O^A-C«4'ai-t:o ^Vhen 
Bover saw the fox start, he ran after him. 

AtoMki, ^^o C^l tl] Context; [2] What is 

first and what is last; the antecedent and the 

consequent; [3] circumstance. [4] fore and aft. 

(1) -X^^^tkXMf^^JUia We catch the mean- 
ing by the context. 

(2) j^m^nWm^^o To know v^ is fir^ dnd 
what is last will lead near to what is taught in 
the Great Learning. 

Atosakl mteii, ft5feAt*o D^l Thoughtless; fool- 
hardy; heedless; reckless; regardless; to go heels 
over head; to go it blind. 
(1) t*5feH.'f l-^i'^Xo I>on't ffo a ^ifttf. 

whatever he does, he is apt to S'** ^'* ^â– '^'' f'^" 
Atotari, ^K^jo C^l A successor; an heir. 
A.UUU fcow^o IB'} [1] Hot («v^ o [21 Thi.k 

Ol^V')o [3] fi^iud; warm; earnest. [B^*]© 
Ataa-lta, M^o t^l A thick board ; a p!iink. 
Attinkal, ^i§o {;>g j IVeatment ; fecepticn. 

^tD^xIRw^o Warm reception- 
AfsnlcNl, m^cAo C^l Transftoticm; dealing with. 
Af«iik»i, ^4fa r^J Peace itinkmg:; neROliatioii. 
AvmnMtHi'^jM, ^CAAa t^T fll A mediator > i 
n^oiiator; an arBitntor f2J A' mattiaseir: 



C2 JRLTS ATE 



AimnUMnnnhit^ l^.^l^\,^Q fjf^l Bold; hlamolBs»; 

shameless; impudent. 
AtMukamiisliii-liiio, ^j^f^o C^l -^^ unblushins; 

fellow ; an impudent fellow. 

AtMiikau, t5c-5'o Lltlii)!/1 To tront; lo manage; to 
undertake; to trans:ict; to arbitnite; to make 
peace; to rec-eivo. 
(1) ®WMn^:^X^1:>hmR^i>'1fB%^hinf:o 

The committee was summoned lo arbitrate the 
international case of dispute. 

&) nAf'^Lf^^^^^it^^o I :^^mT-fo This 

is the way in which he always Ircais me. 

ilQ Ali i«M kindly received by them, ami allow* 
ed to partake of their supper. 
A^iMiikiiriiHiiii, j^^ L ^'^o D^J Sultry J close; 
oppressively hot. 

m}iLamt9ci£XJE'f'cr^B{t:fcM^\zmt' I i^-^Uo 

The morning breeze died away, and the notni w:ls 
dose and sultry, 
Atsumari, |fe*)o H^J Assembly; congregation: 
meeting; group; party; gathering. 

(1) iffif^^^^Jo -A. reprosentalivo assembly. 

(2) "^^coy^"'} o A gathering for musical amcert 

(3) BftSO^iJo A dinner party. 
Afsninaru. ^ Jt ^o L^®1 To flock; to assemble; to 

collect; to meet; to come togetlier. CgetJuii 

0) IR^BX^tio Birds of a feather flock to- 
(2) :k^hmi e) md ^* .?« ^ r- m O 'C ^- r: o Large 
and small craft of all kinds were ajBHtsmblcd in 
the harbour. 
Atsiiiiiono, |go \j^'} Soup. 

Aummem, %^hol.^Wl To collect ; to summon ; 
to gather ; to accumulate ; to assemble ; to concent- 
rate; to compile. 

(1) «liWA4-»^-c«;^^fflni i^trwo ire 

eoilecled the villagers and told them to open the 
grave. 

(2>aU-TiaSa§J4'HCAl|)*r:o He has occKmtf- 
Ui/ed iron ware to the extent of over 1,000 toua. 

^aagembled hiB sona around him. 



(JR 



Atonme, g^^ [[^^ An order; a command. 
Aitinraeru, g^-^io CfifelftT To order. 

(1) mtUCi>m^--riO k ltai^o This is different 
from what I ordered, 

(2) ffltO„«oUg?ffl3|5^3tCiO/:*J5»'^'CBv 
flCDUt^ho It ought to bo ready by this time ; 
I ordered it last month. Crel; dispute. 

Atanrchl, $LHIo C^l CJollision; ill feeling; qoar- 

Atoireki suru, ILHIT 5o tSlft] To enter into 

a quarrel; to strive against; to act in opposition. 

m^imt^i^^miXmilo The farmers of the 
two villages have been entering into a quan'eL 

Atsn-ryokn, ^ijo L^l' Pressure. 

Atansi^, 3bO$o [«1 [1] The heat {^gOo [2] 

Thickness (^$)o 
Ai/, t)^^o L&Wf] [1] To meet; to see; to be cau.^t; 

to be exposed ; to experience. [2]- To keep time. 

[3] To fit; to suit; to become. [4] To pay. [5] 

To agree. 

(1) XLi ^Oj&lt ItffiCA Jit£fto I haven't seen 
him for an age. 

(2) ^COAU h'hh i*or:»ltfXi^o IVe never 
Viet either of them. 

(3) nOAit^m^SUHimr^f^lflo ^emetwith 
a great misfortune last month. 

(4) -^ttii±i;E^Si:a--*Jo The party was 
caught in a furious snow-storm on their way. 

(5) 1S0^|t ^^D^ iflWil^^^ f&Bt^- 
SKft^l^^KIl^t:© The father listened to the 
history of all the fears and dangers to which 
his young son had been exposed, 

(6j ^OBjItll i < 'frCA 3t-f *'o I>oe8 your watch 

keep good tinief 
(7) ai;$il:ltr^i:ffi< ^Z^a^o I>o those boots fit 

you well? Cme. 

(S: jifcllinTlllZl-ablttCi^o This hat does not JU 
(9) 3Ilf(inTT!(iot^ltfX(r*o tt wouldn't |3ay 

to sell it for less than five yen. 

Awrt, ^o L^xl Millet. 

Awi». f^Q l^^J BabJbles; foam; froth. 

Awn^tiniMu, Mjl^o T^ J^J To foam ; to 'buTjUe ', 
to frotb. â– â– â– â– â– â–  : \. -y ;. _ : /^ : > a^ 



•4 



Awn ki, ;b49<>fti>o L^WiJ T^ ^^>^ pr^seaoe of 
raind; to be flurried. CKD Awateru, 

An-al, l^o t^l [1] Interval; between; ^ace. [2] 

The Bftrrow paasaf e ; a ravine. 
Airithi* jR^otl^l Insipid; tasteless. 
Awn-uiesbf, MWLo L^l Boiled millet. 
AHauiochl, UliJfo [:^] JVfillet dough. 
Ai»n«»o-niie«iHine« IJlO^MSbC^l Millet jellj. 
Annre, g^ j^^J Sympathy; compassion; feeling; 

pity. 

(1) 0i:ai»ASt(iSiSli-o Gods and demons 

are touclied with syntpcUliy. 
<2) «(5>gSit pJB^^T^ < ^I V-o There is feeling 

in her poems, but little vigour. 
(3) ^iiAM.SL^9ini&<^tl0 Ue took conipasmn 

on this orphan. 
Aware fiika^. ^^L^V^o D^l Warm-hearted; 
tender; kindly disposed. 

mt^^^ Uf urn: *i-\t9^^^i)* to Hehas ter- 
rible countenance, but his heai't is in the rigid place, 
AwHrema bekl, Slt/'^^o C?^3 Pitiable; poor. 
^In V^h U^o -A- pitiable suicide. 

Aw»re o moyosti, ^ J5?lS'to' 

to oompaasion ; to be moved to the tender passions. 
Awa*e tia, «|<^ tto D^l [1] Pitiable; pitiful; 

touching. [2] Miserable; wretched looking. 

(1) WH^i^iftto -A. pitiable condition. 

A more touching trilxute was never engraved on 
a tombstone. 
A%%nKev7/, ^ \tx£So Cflkiftl To join; to connect; 
to amalgamate ; to unite ; to annex. 

(1) \im i^t iit 3t)*^ W 5 n ;S ^ 7 /:o The four 
railwHy companies are said to be amcdgamutfuL 

(2) SaaQTKlC^lt %Mlo The island Iulb Leea 
annexed to Jupan. 

AvrniMe, 1^^ L^l A lined garment. 
Afvnfadu^lifikii, ^ ^ L (, o tfiil3 Hurriedly; in s 
hurry; iMrry-skurry, Uiunu>% 

(V nitm^ i < ^^^ri^^llo l^e wavci^\u*\xwCV 



4)6 



1 



(2) ail«»L<a4-iar:o He opened the box 
in a hurrjf. 

Awnicru, f&lfLto L UVfl ^o be florried ; to be in a 
bnrry ; to loae preseAoe of miod; to be disoonouri- 
cd; to be hurry. 

ll)!ti\{tU^»m:-X^ii1i*hrmt^Xf:o The 
fogne wot not a little dineaneerted at hearing me 

laugh. 

(2) anrj: ^* 5 -rit^mim ^'X S^^^oflc 
Poor Jemima trotted off, exceed ingly hun-iod, 

(3) ^ /Jfi i:^*^: hUo I>on't be Awry. 
AwMloin, ^^"Cf:© t*^l Hurried; Hurried. 

f:o Pickwick in a few huiricd words explained 

the real state of the case. 
A If ay II. IJt^o [ffil OtJ Dreadful I 

fcll^o P3 V JprfX'J ^o Oh\ I was just about 

to be drowned. 
4wn-jroUabn, ib (t JL < \Xo ^^ ^^ ^ ^^ timed ; if 

it be a good chance. 
iwa-ynlKl, |ft1to L^ftl The sleet. 
Ajm, ^o C^l Damasks; patterns. 
Aya. #>^o Cifel The cat's cradle {fh%^^\ 
Ajra, Xo |[it5]| Design; stripes; decoration; figures; 

oraamGnt. 
Ayabninii, ft^t'o LUBl To be Jdraid of; to be 

fearful ; to feel dangerous ; to be timid. 
Ajadorm 3iio Llfcttl To make design o?' figure ; 

*il JR?-! - W^^^O t-o She macfo gay design on 

the woolen stafisu 
Aynftiia, ^t-^-^"^© D^l Unsettled; uncertain; 

ondetermined. 

The minds of men of this country wtre unaeuled 
by the first shock of tha revolution. 
Aynkaru, fc^i»ie tllfefirl To take after; to 
rasemble; to be Ilka 
(1) ^.iX«***»=Ft«GAtt'!Ct"ScAK*'-fe-^*- 

nirS;&'Ot:ilSli>o I wis^ she would ya.t« 

offer her mother^ kl lJC^ looka and dij^positioiu 

(2; ^nt:^j^jb*Uf:*''i€>t:o J should like to 

Af /.1.V VW7. 



46 



▲yamacbl, ^g^ L^l -^ mistake; a faalt; » failing. 

greatest wisdom is to know his failings, , 
â–²yHinariy f^^ ^^ L^l '^ error; a mistake; s 
bluuder. C^entehoe. 

(1) Jlt^OSf^S^iEtl,> Correct the erron in this 

(2) t^<1irJ&«>fe'^Jtyi:'Cffii i^.^OMUSS 
"^o Please excuse me for my mistaJee. 

Ajramarti, ^*o tl^tSl t^ftfettl To be mistaken; 
to be wrong; to mistake. 

(1) :ni*fftH*Jo You are mislaJcen, 

(2) i^ltSVi^MiJo I mi^ook the road. 

(3) jlt3fc^lt|ftH*Jo This character is wrong. 
AyaniHrtz, |m^5o|[g^]] To apologise; to ask aa 

excuse. 
Ay n matte, jfiO'Co tS^Jl Accidentally. 

^iti&O'CSffl^Lt^o He was aecidenlaUy wounded. 
Ay aiiiatte Irn, ^o X^Zo D^l Incorrect ; wrong; 

erroneous ; wide of the mark. 

•O'C/tii^o Your guess abont the reason of my 
late arrival last night, is quite wide of the mark. 
AyninaiNu, -^Oq tf4|ftl [MWl To make a mis- 
take; to fail. 

(1) -l^ili^o-crHmo?: i 0/^^-ln*r:o / rnad§ « 
vil stake and wrote on the wrong subject. 

fio lid failed lo serve the ball into the proper 
A.ya:»<*, gg{|o t^l ^''^ sihilica. Cphioe. 

A>iiiue-ffu»a« ^^'o [^1 Sweet flag. 
Ayaiaieru, ij^w) i© Lflllffill To hurt; to wound; 

to slay. CnUD J^orofnt. 
AynnaMu, ^vfj:"fo MSftl To sugar over; to dia* 

guise or render acceptable by honeyed worda. 
Aya.iilkii, /ttto C§0 AInIku n j^ >7o 
AyiiKlii ge na, gLVf^Xo LJI^I Questionable. 

■K L i^rU n *pf^^l»9 S vj Ji (t * o He jabbers «lon| 

in a most quesLvonalle kind of Japanese. 

(J»ijJ Ay(t:<Jui. 

A.vasiiit, f]^ (_ t ^o [t^l Doubtful ; PU'piolfMi ' ; signt 
/'cunt; ffnestionable; wovaUtCwA; mcv^-ulLVcv mar* 
vcUou^; T doubt. 



67 



jj hope it will be iikasant, but it looks doubifuf.. 

I .(2)ftL JS8A2)^^aaAi»aLr:o The i^ti-^pi- 
gj eioiis nicrcliant met a certain foreigner. 

(3) ft Lv^ • t IttiTW-o There is no i/oubt. 

(4) ^[tM^i)^^m'-U^i)'l^tlUi^i)'^iy-h 
"^Lw^'o ^ â„¢^y bo a rich man some day or 
other, but / doubt it. 

(5) ft L*'*tTS?o A significant move. 
Ayashiini nasi«ra, ft L^ ^i i)* ^ o |[fifll In wonder. 

«?ltSL-^^Xi)*^JB'inf:o They departed in 

Aya^ibiuit/, ft tVo tilllKl To wonder; to doubt; 
to marvel at; to suspect; to think strange. 

(1) ^ma^^o^m^ -^-uz t>'^miVo They 

woTulcr what nation I am from. 

(2) 313^^ ft LViiilrto Marvel not at the matter. 
iyashtmii beki. ftt"<^o D^l Wonderful; 

questionable. CI^D Ayaaliii. 
Aynsbiiisu ni taramii, ftfl-JE^'fo Lftl Little 

wonder; it is no wonder. 

oOitft (;i:J£^^;v''o LitlU wonder ihsLt the 
house was packed every evening long before the 
rise of the curtain. 
Aynsv, Jb^To Li^ilWll To amuse ('J-a^)o 

Aynixiirl-iiinaryd, ^A^o t^l A. puppet. 

AytttHuru, tfi S o tllfe®J [1] To move a puppet. 

[2] To pull or move an oar. 
Ayauu f^^'oLlf^l Abuiml ^^a© 
Ayti, 161^^3 [;>tj] Flattery. 

Aj-u, g^o [[>g3 A kind of trout. Cway (3>fit)o 
Ajrumi, 2Po r^l [1] Walking; pace. [2] Gan^ 
Ajiifttu. ipOo LU^l To walk; to go on foot. 
Am. tSo L4Ii3 Freckle; birthmark. Cderision. 

Axnk«jU RSQ^o C^l Sneer; jeer; scofT; mockery; 
4cAk«r«, iB|j6j, [-(ihSjlJl To deride; to ridicule; 

to laugh at; to laugh to scorn; to mock; to scoff 

st; to iosalt ; to j^er . 

(i) A«tKi'#^3b<fj:<'Ci«^: hi>'t>') ito 

A malt avij rtWimle withoaP any Dnkindnen c/ 
fceJins. 



68. 



(2) *)j ^:^rn^^m^x^< ^pr^mjiho 

Elijah mocked them, and said : " Cry aloud/' 

(3) B^t^&.X^MOJSkm»L^^m'^Ajh th l^}{t^ 
3^'S^'^lT 5 ^"l t *f o It is better to laugh at 
the fears of a child than to attempt to restrain 
them by violence. 

(4) A^^WLl^^^^y^^io I>o not deride any one 
for a personal deformity. 

(5) ntiitmm^ A ^ ^msimm^ ivhtvmi 

l®^-cC f)iaf: y o ^^© was so much ridiculed^ 
that the whole company burst into a loud laugh. 
Makeru ffofokn, ^hjfSA^o Ls41 »^'cornfuriy ; 
contemptuously ; disdainfully. 

«ltiiS8;6i)^'^<K^«;^^±i:acn:o He scom- 

f%dly threw the invitation on the table. 

Asnuii, JSo [iSl Thistle. 

Asainiikare yasut, ^3&*^^V*o [^1 Easily be- 
guiled; deceived, or cheated. 

«^Uie^ili:L^»C;!)*nS^*^^X''Jo They 
are innocent and eanly beguil-ed students. 
Cf^lD Azamuki yasui. 
Asainnkl yasnkl, %^^^o D^l Easily gulled. 

He has lately practised on many eaaily gulled 
people. CI^D Azamukare yasui. 
AKaninku, 8lt < o [ftfeSIll To deceive ; to impose 
upon; to cheat; to beguile; to tdl a lie to. 

What can escape the eye of God, or deceive his 
heart ? 

(2) AUMAi:»C3b*n-C i & £>*c< ^ c/ t' < ttv-o 

No man was ever so much deceived by another 
as by himself. 

(3) -iJI0|^3e:4i0lB;-TX-»|Ku^^lt& e>»c< 

* i /cfo The first and worst of all frands is to 
. cheat one's self. ' : . . •" * 

J(4) tr^1I(tibOA^»C^it Ufii^^fii)^^' Did y«* 
''■■ noi cheat the man-?' - ' ' •> . ^^ 

(5) «^ltffiSlli:»tJ&*M:o We.arfe Imposed x^h ^f 

, him. ^'- :.:.:?.'■•: ■ ;- v -^^.^ a (J' 

B nick-name. '^'' '^'^ 



«d 



AiAuan. j|^U>o TflfeWl To twist. 
8i4»Jfl-i-o To twist rope. 

kzn.wnrmu H^^^^o tilfetel To laugh; to scorn ; tO'. 
liugli at contemptuously ; to sneer; to jeer ; to scotf ; 
to muke derision of. 

â– ^ ^j t^Oilo Vincent made derision of Ilartl^, 
ond said: "Halloo, Jonathan!" ([(g) Aztkeru, 

Azayiika, iia, ^^ ^fXo L^l Clear; distinct; 

bright; plain; nimble. 
Asayakra iil, ft|| t o ts'll Clearly ; distinctly ; plain- 
ly; brightly; nimbly. 
^«^» Bfo r^l A ridge. 

Asachi, :^o |^>g;] A roound. Cdcpc-it 

Axnkari, f^iJo t^l Taking charge; anything on 

AxiiknW-uiouo, J^<-J ^^ t^S] Anything on iepout 

Ainkan/, gSo LflfeSIll To receive in tru^ : :. 

yike charge of; to receive on deposit ; to be entrust- 

I «l with ; to have one committed to the care of. 

' Asnkaru, ll3&**o L&fill To have with: to par- 

lioipate in; to be admitted; to take a part of; 

I lo partake in. . '^ 

Atukertt, ^\.J hotMWfl To deposit ; to trust withj 
iO commit to one's custody; to commit to r.ncf'a 
care : to entrust W^ith ; to put imder one^a rare ; to 
give in trust ; to have deposited. 
(I) «ltiRff^3C®*^^^in:o He hBa de^xjsitecr' 
the funds in the bank. ' â– * 

(2) fc5A***^-^lt::^a^i:^3^S ULf.o a 

person lately ti'usted me with a large sum of money 

(3) »lt#^g|5fc^|:«lS^T* L a Uio 1 J»ave pa, 

my son under the care cf Mr. Ito. 

W^|l*>0*i:®ffilj^i:5««)*iV'o You had 

better iiUnist hiqi v)ith your money. 
P)ff*if ^HlTi'f;&*o Are you going to havt 

yoar luggage ekeeked? 

tub one I l^t u'ii!A ' Komalcichi ? 
Aiirt&4<.BiinrlK#6 t^3 Deposits. 
Awkc-nin, SAo L^l A depositer. 
^ki,/hSo tifil Small 1^ bean. ''^'^ 

Atnniayn, |5JMo [^ J An arba!l^; a OOWei '^ 



**» {to t^l l^J when: unless; comtitionaL 

(1) 71^ tilXmmM.f^O'fl S 9 T t no r hear «AjI 
you have been ill. Cch:uigedl 

(2) ItilKi^nitai l^Tto now Tokyo has 

(3) ]8A i ^ MX ft A IS^Zo 'f here are good men 
as well as biul ineii. 

(4) W!Tt?i:i^i:v^i jcrmi^'S^r-ae^itt^^^ 

7>" (Jod be with us, who will be against us? 

(6) «tAt)*7|t*n L "''X t J n It^J I to *»o ^"^s*'^ he 

consents we can do nothing. Crccover, 

(C) fTt)*^^ C?SU(f t* V i)*o I wish you would soon 

We should alwfiys prefer duty to pleasure. 

i^* ^ /^*o ^ t^'^'^ obliged to stay at home all day 

yesterdjiy, for I had to prepare myself for the 

exiuuination. Cchair; room. 

Ba* 4iaFo L^l A place; a spot; a site; a seat; a 

(1) ai-^To On the spoL (2) |&i)*tV*-C5o The 

aea< is vacant, ^'^h ^^ t ho To take mach mom. 

(4) Z^k'^th^i}iii^ii\t-o There, is no ram to 
insert this. 

IM» fiSfo L^l '^^ ^^^ woman. (k circurastani'e. 

B*^'« ^u'o L^l -"^ '"^*^; an occasion; a conditioa; 

(1) Jlfc^^t'-itiliA^^ailiELwv Inthiacciwhia 

opinion is right. 

t:o The barbarous actions of Kussian ?oldien 
liave been rccogni/AHl on the occasion of the late 
emergency in Ivorth China. 

<3) !&,ota\bi&^i'^J^x imtMri^y^^WiA, 

/:'o Under such eircum^iiances he was upright 

in conduct. 

(4) 0SiX^l;b^ia^t:ilHlL:«'&^i:ao r:o I 

pi. cod under tlie same oonditiom jou had 
pciienccd. 
MBrniff, JJ^^a £^ } An arena; a race-groood; a gnxmi 
for Irahung hori«8. 



71 



B-»bn, i^^o L^l Filtli; (lung; excrement. 
I B^j^J^o ilLSo fLfSro L«l An oU wonian ; a 

I grandmother; a nurse; a lia^ (^^)o 

a » * ^ < nXlk^o You hag! Oct back to 
your bed. 
Bnbi-lid, JEM4So t^l A horse-tail l>ce. 
Bac!ii, ^o L^l A plectrum; u drumstick ; a pick. 
Bachi, gJo L^l Punishment. 

tto'^r^ II m con i>'r, ont v^o-c i v*o ii» 

ruin iiKiy he said to be a sort of punislimcnt in- 

tiic^eU upon him. 
Bi'.clii-Riari, l^^'-Jo L^] A dammxl fellow; an 

nceuscd fellow. 
B-fl.-il, ^i^^ (^i^/ ) Crftl The twrt of n seat. 
Bulumi, .l^ggo C^l A. horse trou^li. 
U;%-Jii* , JB^ISo L^l Ilorsc-dujig. 
B'»«r< *• i&SSo t^l Equestrian feats; horsemanship. 
Baffiuti, .(^jjco C^l A. hor9e-l)lanket. 
â– ^V"< Jt^T^o L^l Harness; hor-e tquipment. 

Yuur hoTise is especially handsome when he iH tn 
Uu ne«s, 

ments or luu-ncss. 
C.hiiu. s:j!{\}^^ C^l Croup. 
»'«». 4^io L4r.l A gag. 

ti^-fc'il/^'CM^i»ift6o ''^o across the river putting 

t;aj8 through the lips of iiorse. 
■^*^'« VSo L^%] Double; twice; treble; times; fold. 

(1) — ti/S(ffo One grain prcxluces a myriad fold, 

(2) ^ms.{t «:*; s t^K^^ mi^^U ') o Asia is 

four and a half Urnes as hirtie cls Europe. 

(3) fri)*:M;^^Htte4-'Pa iw^ono'Ci&itiU*;^ 
L^i*'*o If you offered him treble the money, 
he would not take it. 

(4) mtmi') I z:lft/:-a^< ;^^U^X}^&o 

He has tuice as many books as I have. 
Bal, H^iSo I^ J -^ king-born ahelL 
Bm-i, MSo L^] -A, hord&HioctoT I a farrier. 
jto/.»i>« IMf*. r^J Aij'JiJ^ and selling ; traf&r 



fL^l A. dealer in horse equip- 



72 



purchase and sale.; bargain; transaction. 

CI^3 Akinai', ShJdbai\ Unkai] Slidfid. 
^Viiibnl-keiyakii, ffglg^o C^l A term of a sale. 
Biiibnl-kwabafsii, XSlk^o L^l Goods on sale. 
Balbni-letenzuki, JtH^Hfio The process of selling.^ 
Baiibokii, )f \*^ t^l Fortune-telling; soothsaying 

CI^l Uranau 

JBaibokn-sha, ]{ b^'o C^l ^ fortune-teller; a 
diviner. C[rID Uranaisha. 

Balclokn, (jc^o L^l Syphilis; venereal disease. 
IM^ -Kcwa; Sodoku. 

Balclokti-bydiii, Sk%M^o L^l -^ prostitute hos- 
pital ; a hospital for syphilitic patients o»' venereal 
complaints. Csyphilis. 

Baidokii-kensa, 8S[%t|t£o L^l Examination for 

Bal-Ko s7A?'u, KSc'&'r^o L'flfeillll To make persons 
engaged; to unite a couple in marriage. 
Cl^D Torimochi; Nahadachi; Baishaku. 

Baiiii, j(^o L^l Secret prostitution; social eviL 

Balin-sha« X?£^'o L^l -^ street-walker ; a woman 

, of the town. 

Baija-ki, ^MSo L^l A multiplicator. 

Baljo, SfiCo C^l -^ harlot; a prostitute. 

Baijo .m/u, JSc&l'f h o LMMl To assist ; to act as a 
go-between; to intermeddle. 

Baijo ^m, |JJIK"f ^o [&®ll To ride in the same 
carriage with the Emperor. 

: Marquis Tokudaiji, Grand Chamberlain, rod/6 ffi 
(he same can-iage ivilh the Emperor as usual. 

Baija mru, pg^-f ;5o tMttl To follow; to attend; 
to accompany with. 

Baik%ia, i^^l^o T^l Plum-blossoms. 

Baikal, jg^^o L^l Mediation; good offices. 

Baikal-aba, |R^ :§© C^l -A. match maker, a middle- 
man; a go-between. 

Balka sum, p&ftn'f ^o LUW}^ To increase twice in 
number; to double; to be doubled. Ci^D -^^ 
ni naj-u; Bai ni suru, 
Balkyakn su»ii, R^t So OlIiBll To sell off; tO 
dispose of. Cl^3 Uri'harau. 
.AAikolcn.kJn, ffH^o 1*1 The pticft. ot \AiwA, 



Xf&^o ^'^^^ secret agents are revelling in luxury, 

freely sqaandering the * price of hlaodJ 
Bnimasbl turn, f^ift^o LUWH To donble. 
Bairitsa, fg^^o t^l The ratio of magnifying 

ix)wer; magnifying power. 
B)i»eki-liniiji, ^^^4^o L^l Associate judges. 
Baixeki s:iwu^ Pn,®"f h o V^Wil To be present as the 

associate judges; to be prexjnt as an attendant. 
Baisiliufcn, }S^^^^ L^l Match making; inteiTne- 

diution. 
Bniiihakn-iiin, j^cS'tAo L^l ^ match maker; a 

go-between ; a middle man. CFnlD ^oJcLjd>, 
1 BMi-shin, pggo fig] A rear vassal; the va.ssal of a 

vassal. CIkID ^l''«'cu7iono. 
Bnisliinkivan, I^'^'g'o C^l A jury. 
Baisiid, ISSto C^l Indemnity; compensation; 

recompense; satisfaction for. 
I B^iiMlid sunu ^StT S o L'flfeKl To compensate ; to 

make up for; to satisfy for. C^D Tmgu.nau. 

StJ^^^Jo He was awarded 3,000 yen damages 
to compensate for the loss of his fingers. 
I Baisbokii, pjfto £^5 ^ banquet in His oi Iler 
Majesty's honour. 

(1) ira^PElS'ff&ai^Tr.is^.icptc^ta hi^-W^& 

O^^RI ^] 1: »j o The Governor Gencml of Ca- 
nada was received in audience by H.I.M. the 
Empress, who gave a banquet in her hovour, 

(2) i^\um^Mmr^mtm9mr>nt!:^^^i^mi 

*) t : 'J o Field Marshal Oyama and other Stafl 
officers had the lienor of being present at the Im- 
perial tiffin. Cbuy off. 
BaUha swth M^^ ^o Li^^l To win over; to 

^m{tmuimh^-Ati,n^ ui Oo The oab- 

inet won over one of the leading members. 
Balsii, i^fi^o [^1 A multiple; double number. 
BKitokii, JIJI^o t^l ^ profit from trading. 
BAln, :^^o L^l The early summer rain; the 
raining season. (^^') Tsuyii] iS'amidare. Con sale. 

B)| B^iyakii, Xlgof^l A patent medicine; a medicine 
I BftlyAkn-tttod, JflSfflo [^1 ^ dealer m medicine ; 
1 j « droggii^t ; an iipotliecarv. 

) 

/ 






Baly# 8unu Jf-^ t i „ Li^^li To nourish; to feed ; to 
nurse; to fertilize; to cultivate. CIhID ^I^ntchtkau. 
B«|d, .f|_ho CsO ^ iiorse^Kick. Ctem. 

« »J6-i6cUlH, .l^^tS*:To [^1 A long handled lan- 
BJO'Jd, .tg_h^^ [ig] A carbine. 
BiiJiitHii, .%yf^Q L^l Ilorscmonthip. 

JBnJntiPin.kydkwHn, .Ur^^^'^o L^l An instructor 
in horsemanship. 

KaM^ono.)^^" ^^^ ^ '°°'^' » blockhead; . 

dunce; a simpleton; a silly fellow. 

^^iO ^ t Oti! *j o ^ ^00/ always finds a greater 
fool to admire him. Cl^D Aho; Manuke; l^omma, 
BakR-bnkashit, .%]^ ff * Lt*© Li^l Bj*karn«hl» 

^ .ft, a r 
Baka-bakaiililkfi, .R^ ffl ^ ^ L ^ o K'fl Bakara- 

Mil Ik n ^H^^o Cpcrformance. 

Baka-lmynski, l^l^lJt^o C^l A festival musical 
Baka-^ai, |trib*Ho L^l ^^O'Cl'd su'cataria, 
B:ika;;cla, ^j^f^flo \ji>\ looking foolish ; betray 

ing folly. 
Bakaiiu, BjMUo L?f^l Silly; absurd; foolisli. 

^LU%Wi^M^t':i^\^t'<:iU^^c There is no 

need to hear such Hilly excuse. 
Bakauii, ShWio [iS^J Nonsense I 
Bakana-inaue sm?14, }}^Wl R ifil "T * o LQSI!}] To 

make an ass of one's self. 
Bitka Hi sunu .{^jffiHT i o [flliilS] To make u fool 

of; to triHe with ; to make fun of. 

H CM - ^ O f : o The wag made a fool of the foreign- 
er, in sending him to a drug-store to buy a coat 

(2) JF^Sei: LUthU i'£ -C i *y9^* i I: ^'o 

Don't irljie uiih w€, (oc let me tell you I am ft 
A. B. of an Americtui (Jollcgc. 

(3) .Baffin Lti-^t^l) ^i^"^o Ylu must not try 
to rwike fun of me. 

BukaraskU*. H^ f) L V'o L^^ Nonsensical; useless; 
idiotic; foolish; absurd; ridiculous. 

The lunatic's claim to be a king is ridieuUniM, 



75 



Bakarasliifeii,. J^ ft ^ L < o LMl Nonsenaicallj ; 
in yain; foolishly; exceedingly; very mach; ex- 
tremely; absurdly. 

Bakari, |Xi&**Jo tslll About; nearly; some; just 
as; more or less; as much; as; almost; alone; 
only; nothing but. 

il) nx^f:[ti)'^}0^?t^miS:^1:o I was 
stolen my watch just <a I bought it. 

(2) U5^i)'^i^^xm^tii\Xi)^^)Xibot:o It was 
08 much as I could do to keep myself afloat. 

(3) e^ it tirjft i g- It » It X>' *J T ^or:o The 
army was all but annihilated. 

(A) ^{tjeiOlXi)*^)\l'floXm^>o He is erf ^ 
point of death. 

(5) mUXii^^) {^Xicmi'lt^h-fl^^o He gave 
it only to me, not to my friend. 

(6) —^^Pl'^j^OfZo I waited about an hour. 

(7) ^iti)*-rod»iJ lXt>'^X^[imj iW'JX^ 
S ^ ^ i *f o The luggage is all packed, and has 
OTdy to be put on the horses. 

(8) mVf':{Xii'^ fto I've onfy read it. 

Offl3|5;6i!l^?^Si)'0'C^J^To Man alone of 
God's creatures is endowed with the faculty 
of speech. 

Z> o He is always up to those sort of jokes. 
(11) aOAIt«l:ff^^j1Ia^T«So He stops a/. 

ways within doors. C but. 

Bakari de M«Mn, (tJ&'kJ "Ctt < o ItHtBl Not only 
n^DAitW^fiiti)^^) TtX < X*|^,±^/ro He is 
not only kind but sociable. 

Bakasarerti, ^ $ H * o Lftfet/ll To be enchanted ; 

to be bewitched ; to be fascinated ; to be captivated. 

^v-^SltSfeH'HOIIlE^njiv-o Youngmenare 

liable to be captivated by the fair. 

Clfll3 Damasareru, , '. 
Bakamt, ffc-fo tMMl . To enchant ; to bewitch ; to 

fascinate; to captivate; to charm; to delude; to 

make a goose of 

W ^OXmmit9^^m^iJtf'S^ t c The m«gv 
cian has a power to eachant ns. » ■^'* 



76 



(2) BES 7 i,©0'C^ttSof;^Tt3J>*o I>id7«i 

say it to 'tvio^ a p([KMe' <2^ him? Ci^D i>ainastt. 

Bakn-wnrni, |^^o L^l -^ hon(e-lang1i ; a meaning* 

less laugh. ) 

BHha-ynrd, ^^!gfg!^o t^l ^ blockhead; a dunce; 

a fool; a dunce-poll; an idiot. 
Biibe-mono, ^ft^o C^l -^ ghost; a sprite; a speo. 

tre ; an apparition ; a demon ; a gohlm. 
Bakeinnno-yaHliikl, ffcl^Jf^S^^ \Jlx\ An enchanted 

palace; an enchanted house- 
BHkeniuno-baimslii, VcilS^^o C^l ^ ghost story; 

a fairy tale. Cl^l Yokwai-daii \ Knuidan; Obalx no 

hojiaahi. 
Baken-Jo, .l^^J^f© L^l ^ grand stand. 
Bakcru, 'Itio [^Kll To assume the shape of; 

to change into; to be metamorphosed. 

(1) 55L t'A i:^ l-J 5 O ;^j- ^t: : i jb* fe ^J * »J i)'o 

Have you ever seen a fox assume the shape of a 
man? 

(2) t^v l®i)«ici:ifc 0^O;^ai Lr:o No, 

but I have seen a badger change into a woman. 
B»kk:i, ^ Yo C^l A vassal; one who is under the 
commuijd or controL 

?3t.lv,5-ii->:)-^7l-JU'f o He ** under il^e command 

of Kiyomasa. 
BHkksii, f,\^f^ I^^J A fine; penalty in money. 
Bukk n Mi shuscraru, |^ :k Ufi t£ ?> 5© tfJiSl • 

To be fined ; to be sentenced to pay a fine. 

ij o ilo uwijincd one yen for smoking on tho 8tro<»t 
Bakkjn ul hUosu, g^^tl", ffiTo Lflkffifi] To fine; to 

sentence to pay a line. 
Bakko mrii^ U.JS.'T io Ltl^l To act in an over- 
bearing manner; to act in an imperious manner; 
to bave great inlluejice. 

\Wi:\:b'm^M'^%i^LXmho Yamada is acting 
in an overbeanng manner in our doss. 
Bnkkiin isa, J^pO© 0^1 Distinguished ; promi- 
nent ; preeminent, consummate ; of distinction. 

(1) l5tt1^^^J^f63to A prominent statesman. 

(2) %fl1^^V«(^o A ooosoraniate fftrategiat. ■ 
■•fc-. fto t«l A tapir. 



T7 



Baliii, jSq Ir- ,-« A%f 

«. . ^ . 5* iu^J Obsciire: dark: not clear. 

Bnknelii, t9^o L^l Gambling. 

ffi^- ^t-tr Oo To gamble. 
Bakii-cteikii, JSito t^l Fire-crackent 
Bnkiielii-iiclii, flj^^o C^3 -A gambler. Cv»it. 
Ciikiulai-Ko, 3S:^^o C^l Enormous; immense; 
BMkuru* l^fffo r^l The Shoganate. 
Baknfu, %:i(|$o L^I -^ ^1 1 & cataract ; a cascade ; 

a waterfall. CI13 Tdki. 
Bnkii-iirnf ^^o L^l The germ of wheat or barlej. 

Bakii{;ekl no, "i »- ,-• » . , 

„ , , r^aa^o LJ^J Intimate; bosom. 

^iSOfeo An intimate oi* bosom friend. C - IrI 5>o 
Baknsekl mid, JR^ "f ^& o LMflll llnkaj;:eki auru 
Baku-ban, ^^o L^l Boiled barlcj. 
BAknhatsu eurih JKS^T^o Cl^illl To explode. 

l*KUi^aSil«l«3i>'»a^t:o An engine boiler 

exploded in the Midori Coal Mine. 
BMknretsn, ^Sfo C^l Explosion. Cshell 

Baknrctsu-<lnu, iSt^Mo L^l A bomb; a bomh* 
B:iknr€(su8uru, J9|g*f 3o L^i)!ll BakuUiusii «u; u 

BAknreisn-yakii, MS!S!o L^l Dynamite; an 

explosive. 
BakLitrA, |9'9o C^l A jockey ; a horse-dealec. 
Bafcuro swrU9 ftST 6 o Ci&^l To expose. 

He had exvosed his family skeleton to the 
public view. 

(2) ^lt®|:«l/L3p;^»Btf^*;Vi^'C«M^*Jo 

He threatened him with the exposure of certain 

private matters. 
8aka«>ry6, 4S||(o L^l Personal staff. 
Bjkncen, gjjgo D^l Vague ; obscure ; -not clear. 

tall Vaguely; obscurely; not clearly. 
Baku mm, ^t So tilfettl To bind; to tie up. ' 
Bakv mrut R'f i o tflfeWl Hai^ws^W suru - [^1 5> ^ 
Bamban, K^f^ jBi/J Certainly; surely; very welV 

taotmnj^^^ T^J ^^^ things; everythmg. 



(S 



Baniinc, ^g^ [SM3 Ordinal. 

HSB^So The second bell.. 
Bain-ineslil, ^t^o C^l Supper ; an evening meal. 
Bani-pel, ^J^q L^^ A sentinel ; a guard. 
Bain-pa, S^JSio L^l -^ barbarous custom. 
Baiupaku, SHo [^1 Every blessing; all jjotxl 

fortune. 

t ^ < ^ L < JST OSiPa ^ff * o May you Hve long 

in the enjoyment of every blessing this world can 
BftiN Bfto r^l Evening; night. Cbestow. 

Ban, ^r?o [igj A moor-hen. 
Ban, ^o |^>g]| A checker-bbard ; a chess-board; 

stand; a board. 
Ban, f1lo [iSl Size. 

:^^J<^ir^o Large «26 ruled paper. 

^HO^'^o Middle friare *hanshi» 
Ban, ^o fig]} Guard; watch; a turn. 

(1) ^SltHOSTTo Now it is my ftim. 

(2) ^i)'X1SOW^U^) k^o It will soon come 
to your ium. Cguard. 

(3) S^'T j^o To watch ; to keep watch ; to keep 

(4) lfi:^t::5o To be on duly. 

Ban. lt^o tSMl Number (g); bell {^jg); 

(1) Qffio -Number four. C^wperaa've (— S)o 

(2) ^flfo f : U - o l1:^'C L f: i>' Ho It ^-C L 
f : 3&*o Was the fire-bell just struck a two-^ or 
a three? 

(3) ^P^UHttOii^-ST'to As to beef, that of 
Miyeda is the best. 

Biin-fhn, ^^q |[^1 Coarse tea. 

S5: I tfi^o Even if the tea of a poor grade^ the 

first infusion has an excellent taste. 
Banclii. ^^o C^l An address; JJ^umber oi* No. 

(1) ^OSifi;^7|tvJ r:t* ie)Tto WiU you 
kindly tell me your address? 

(2) Tis^^a^WT JlS^o No, 5, Masago-cho, Hongo. 
Bandiii, ^,f^o C^l All generation;^ * »*jrever. 
Banc, 5f SJo [*1 A spring. 

Banf^akii, ^i^^ {[^J Beginning to learn late io 
one's life. 

S[/^^^OAf:'c He began to learn late in Ki» \i(%, 
'Srntn, ^^ f g|J]| In the evening. 



79 



I 



Bans^s SlJto C^l Number; mark. 

(1) m^ 1 (fSair-ffl# /^) Count offi 

(2) S^?^OlJ;So To give the number. 
Ban-goya, S/hJ^o C^l -^ small watch-house. 
Banirwai, f|^o L^l -^ outside member ; an extra^ 
Ban-hodo, Q%|S.o LSlll ^ ^^^ evening; about 

nightfall. 

Baiijnku, Si^o L^l -^ ^<>^^* 
Baiiji, S^o LfiO In every respect. I[:ftJ AD 
things; everything. 

(1) gl^oS>^i:itS*4-«tti:«'r^*Tfe*o 

We should sacrifice everything for our country. 

(2) M9iS'^'^Uo I* is convenient in evay respect. 
Banjln no, jS^^o D^l Very lofty; very deep. 
Banka, ^IJfCo C45l An elegy. 
Banka, B^Xo C^l The latter part of summer. 
Banki, ||(9lo L^l All state affairs. 
Banko, ^^o L*l Bandal - Hg cjj'o, 
Ban-kokii, ^^ |[^} All countries, [j^^ Inter- 
national; Pan. 

(1) HH^^o The International Law. (2) |gKJH 
'ft^Hfio The International Postal Union. (3) 
•k >^ h ;i/ ^ SHBKS'o St. Louis's Pan Exposi- 
tion. (4) ^tt^fio Iniemational League. 
Baokwai surut tftl^T ^o C^t&Bl To restore; to 

recover; to bring back; to take back. 
Bannen, fSL^o |[^J The latter part of one's life. 

QiJJ Late in one's life ; of one's old age. 
Bnn-iiiti, ®Ao L^l A keeper. 

®S^!5Ao A light-house keeper 
Bau-Mtn, U^So L^l Supper; an evenmg nioai. 
Bansei, ^j^o L^l AH dynasties; all generatiotiH- 
Bail Shi, K^o L^U The jaw of death ; death's door. 
Ban^ho, SJ^o C^l A guard-house. 
Bnnslio, ^^o L^l The evening bell. 
Banskokn; f^^o L^l Nominal ; in name, but not 

in power. 

#^:feEi> A minister in namej bat not in power. 
Banska, Bft^© L^l The latter part of autunm. 
Banshnn, V§t^o L^Sl The latter part of spring. 
Baaad, #3*0 L^l An assistant pric %, 
Bana«k«, ^B^ffo [^J ^ piaster. 



80 



B:in(aii, jS^Jgo C^l '^^ things; everything. fKJ 

In every rc&pect. 
Bniit6, f^^o C^l ^'^^ latter part Ox winter. 
BantO^ ^JSo C^l ^ clerk ;a shopman. 
Banytt, ]|J^o L^l Nature; the universe. 
Bj«nytt.«liinkid, jK;^|tlS:<k C^&l Pantheiam. 
Bauzui, SS^o Li^l Hurrah I Live forever; Long 

live I 

(1) 5^^®TffiSgo I^ng iive the Etoperor! a# 
Hurrah for Ilis Majesty I C Japan I 

(2) Q;4cf^aijS$Sb6 Hurrah for the Empire of 

(3) Sa^n&i>o To cry ** Long live I " To cheer. 
Bansttke, SBto C^l A programme; a list. 
Bappai, |3;^o L^l A CQp drunk for a forfeit. 
Bapp6, fi^o C^l The withdrawing bf a salary.. 
»•«•». aF^o Cia^l Rode. 

Barn-barn, (Xf>lt5)o C&Jl Pitter-patter; scatter- 
ingly; in pieces; one by one. 

(1) It f. It f) Mi)^ I* 5o PUter-palfer, pHtgr^patier 
comes the rair. 

(2) Ai>* it C» It ?> tJt l:t:o The people disperse<! 
in various direolions, 

{3)fflf^i:it^*i:S;tlt f»ltf»»a^ Jtto At 

* Setsubun * beans are aoaHeied all through the 
roomfl. 

(4) J«;4cillt^lt^i:tCor:o The leaves of this 
book have fallen to pieeee. 

(5) jlB3t)*^^i:ffid^O'CltP)ltP)ltti:or:o The 
ship was dashed in piects on the rocks. 

(6) SOKi)*it e> It f>« 5 « o The acorns faU from 
the tree one by one, C-'^pota. 

Bara.fa, |t f^jfco L* J A tortoifie-shell with black- 
Bnra-inaki, ^i^o [^^^ Broadcast. 
Baraiiioii-kyo, j^^P^Ufo C^l Brahmanism. 
Baren/, IX iTi Z o LtiWl^ Rokeii suru ^fL^o 
Ban, S5go l^ijjj Abuse; rude reproacli; slander: 

reviling. 
BarikI, J^-fyo [ig] Horse- power. 
Barl mru* M'S't h o [filial To abuse ; to reproach ;â–  

to revile. 



-A/i«., /t3/t3o lnf\ PwUiitVm^; dry. ^^ 
^Vith a rustle. 



SI 



S^^o L^l A carriage; a cab (-JSiy 

itn^); a coach mik^anm^)^ 

Basbn^liin, .%^^a L^l Carriage fare. 
B*«»ho, i^gffo t^J A pljice; a site; a spot. 
^*»'»®» iSSSo [iSl Banana tree; banaiia. 
Ba&.seki, tJc^o C^l A lower seat. 

(1) *ffil-Sfc < o To take a lower seat. 

(2) TJe/Jfel^Si^a To be present. 

Ba>^li% tJcT'o L^l The youngeat child. Cabout. 
IbiMilio autu, ffitS'^ ioLi^Wfl To t=cbur; to travel 
Biw-soliu, 3^7,iJo [iSj Penal regulatioii:>. Ccessor. 
BnA-fiin, ^^o L^l A descendant ; a scion; a suc- 
Ba Villi, t^~^o [iSl An extract; a choice; a selection. 
BoMiii fjwru, Jg?^-f -5 o Dili^l To extract ; to nclort ; 

to cl loose out. 
Bas .<?wr», EiJT ^o Cfl^^fl To punish; to cha.^-.U-. 
Bafn, 7<^o r^l Butter. 
' Bafa-bnln, (ftHttlo KO With a flapping; with 

clatter; clattering. 

■^***» l&E&o t^l A hoof; a horse's hoof. 

Batd sMTTi, R®|T ;& o tflllKJl To cry or sneer down. 

ft|l:;^l-ffi^^fi?5!l Lflo He was loud in crying 
Bntin, f3o C^l Punishment. C^hem down. 

Jhifnubyd frrtrw, ^^S^ JSo tflfftl To weigh anclior. 
Batsnro, TJcilfo C^l The last days; the latter ]}art 

of one's life. 
^«^»» gtHfo [^il A grasshopper. (.edly. 

Bastai i, (t^o /: ij c [^gij] AVith a cra^^h ; uncxpoct- 

(1) ^ItltOT: ^J 1N^^.o He fell down uUi ,i cr"sh. 

(2) nKr- mr'ViXou^) w f^^fio i ni.t him 

quite uncxptdedl'f on the corridor. 
Baf Ccl&i sun/, l^^f ^ o Dtk^^] To .'^Icct ; to clioost^ 
na«-t«, (to i o i0\ Vagu-- [filj] Broadly. 
BiiKo, I^TJo C^l A drawn sword. [CiS^l To draw 

or unsht'ath a sword. 
Beeha-bechn, flj >* © l^igj Chattering. 
Belkoku, ^^o t^] America; the United States 

of America. 
1 Belkoko, ^Ko L^l Rice and other grains. 
iBekaraaeii, '^/j* ^"To LSl3 Must not; should no1i; 
ought not to; shall net; do not. . 

ih ^JCi$f:s^r-</f*^Tf:'o You ought noi Xxi \»\\ 
it year father. 



â– -x 



«2 



(2) XflrlKt I 0^1»t-:j&'f)To Yon should 
never keep any secret from your parents. 

(3) |Sc#i: X It Tie p§ ;Vffl^ * -<*• f»T o You 
wttsi 7?o< spe.ak Japane^o in the class-room. 

(4) Jtt: tJlt^-^JSSa^t-^i^'fjTo You shall not 
set foot in this house again. 

(5) )fiflf'^'<;i>* ^"f o -Do no< tell a lie. 

Gekl mono d«, 'vT ^ L €) fcTo [Kll Ought to; should. 

(1) Xnf^M^-t ^^ ^^'^sZ-< b iOX {tU\.^o 
One shonld never be afraid of making mistakes. 

(2) ^^i:(t t3£|i®i:-r ^ : i JteSt^--^^ i 0/.% 

Children ou^rAi to he taught obedience. 

(3) A It SK ^ W Z>^ * i O /:'o One ought to 
ppeak the truth. 
Bekkaitu, J^'Jt^o C^l Special; exceptional. 
Bcklio, jgiJ5^o L^l -A. branch house; a branch 

r;imilv. 
IS«kk<'ii, ?^^o L^l -A. glance; a cursory view. 
Bekkt-n swrw, ^M/t ^o LQl Ml To glance at 
Bekko Rwrw, iJiJ^-f;&o CSSll To secede from a 

family; to establish a family of one's own. 
Bek-k6, S^^o C^l Tortoise-shell. 
Bekk6-zBikR, Sl^iMXo L^l Tortoise-shell works. 
Bokk6, JSiJJ^o 1^^ J Another item ; another article. 
Bekko Dl klsal sum, JglJ:®|:|E|g-r ^ o LfikSftl To 

put down as a separate article; to mention in 

another column. 
Bekkoii, >ji]|^o Lf^^ Very intimate; very friendly. 
Beinbon, ^Aj^/^q [iSl Without consideration; 

slowly; idly; to no purpose. 
Bctcatien-tnrii, tfi '^f f: ;6 o IMH Swollen ; distended. 
BciiiboiMu sum, M^ij-t ;6o t^ffiKl To distinguish; 

to discrirainaie. 
B^mnici-<h<», ^^^q |[iS]| A written plea. 
ISciiiiiici swu, ^^-f ^>o tSSll To explain; to 

plead. ixUna. 

Scrsiiimkii-slio, ^©?|o L^l A written oonfuta- 
Boiniiakii mru, ^KT i6 o LUWH To refu:c or con- 
fute; to invalidate; to controvert. 
Beinpntfiii, 0ggo |[jgj A pig-tail. 
MSenaiH, Ml^o t^l Ooiistipat\0'.\. 



n 



Ben, HJo L^3 Dialect. 

V\MWfo Sendai dialect AMSto KyushS dialect. 
■e>»» Wo Cftl Valve. 

^c-^iRo Safety-valve. 
»'"» fi^o r^l A petal 
Ben, («j!o CiSl The intestinal discharge; excrement. 

Benden* ^$3to C^l ^^ Imperial room for rest 
Ben^Cfftkn* 9&$o L^l Study. 
Benirnlcu siirv^ ^$T Zo C^Sftl To study. 
Beiigl, tfitLTo L^l Advantage; benefit; conveni- 
ence; facility; favourable opportunity. 

i^S^Sff^o The Commodore has reaped the 
hen^t that he was favourably received when on 
Japanese toil. 

Den{irl-Jo« ^tt Jlo tsO For convenience' sake. 
tl!tC±&taL^3 l:^ti:v^*V Let ns do so > 
eoncenience' mke, 

Beiifiro-Blii» S^^io L^l -A. lawyer; an attorney 
at law ; the gentleman of the long robe ; an advo- 
cate; a barrister; a pleader. 

Benffo «urw, ^fS-f h o Ctofif/l To plead in favour 
of; to defend the cause of; to vindicate. 

eailtttA^A 5-^1 Um-t ho ^ advocate 
pleads in favour even of ah incendiary. 

BenJ, jTo C^fcl Kouge. 
Jt^ $ "T o To apply rouge. 

Beni-bnnn, H^q C^3 Saffron plant, Cspots. 

Benl-granol&o, ^j^T© C^l ^^<^ crape with white 

Bcnjirt<9 P C io Litllifil Tn make clear; to do; 
to get done; to discriminate. 
Ell nWrnHU^mnmho h^ -*^o I shall come 
back to-morrow, if I get my businpi<8 done, 

Beujo, tfiWo C^l -A. water-closet; W. C; a privy. 

Benkal, ^f^o C^l An explanation; an excuse. 

Benkal sut^t IgfUIT 60 LfiMl To explain; to ex- 
cuse ; to plead. 

(1) ^«i/'£r-»»tf c»n-t: iiitiC-3*: ft^l6cA*o 

f:© The nuitter had now hcen Ratisftvctorily eK- 
jrJiuaa^ and be laughixl off the whole matter. 

(2j m^mmAixm^amnof^jEi&iU f>i^ij£<- 



84 J^ISN BESVr 



^$l&r^M'^t>6il L i^J^t£H o The counsel 
for the defence pleaded that the defendant was 
not m his right mind at the time of the Ur ^ 
sault, and not responsible for his action. 
Benkei-jlma, ^ R *So L^l ^ checkered clothj : 
plaited stripes. .â–  

ISeiikei«s6, ^Aj^J^^^^q [igl Sedum alboi^oseum, 
Ben.ki» fififlo C^l ^ chamber; a chamberpot 
Beuko, ^Po t^l Eloquence; loquacity. 
Benkyd, fS?So L^l Diligence; industry; assidih •- 
ity; study. 

The assiduity with whicli Sanyo wrote the I^ihon- I 
gwaishi is far beyond our praise. 
Benkyo shite, fg^ IX o Cfi'Jl ^7 studying. 

studying hard, I will become a great man. 
Beiikyo suru, MSSi" *o \MW\ LUWH To work 
hard ; to study ; to apply one's self to. 

(1) «ltl^ffl'Cfco?:-/x him\'>-m%rrh : l\tii 

V*/<^/c'i&*o If I "WQTe clever, I should not ha?© 
to work 80 hdrd, 

(2) m L^s^^ «)*fenit ioirnkt hMt\)\^}^ 

to If i^ were necessary, I would study harder. 

myself with much diligence to my studies. 
Beiiiiei, f^^o [^J Flattery; adulation. 
Benkyd-ka, M ?S 5|to C^l A diligent boy; an 

assiduous person. 
BGiirei, %XliQ [ife^J BeiikyO» ^^3© 
Benri, tfi Jf'Jo C^l Convenience; facility \jSi\ 
Convenient. C'*&ke. 

Benri no tunie, ^g|fl|0@iff)o [glj^ For convcnieocrf 
Roiiri-kdMhi, ^3l^{£o L^l The Minister Resi- 
dent. 
Beiiron, ^fj^o [^]] Argument; debate; discusioik 
Bcuron sunit ^^'t ho L^Wl To argue; to debate; 

to discuss. 
B^n-sai, gf;fo C^l Eloquence; wit Cpesrson. 

Beii-alin, ]^;{fo C^l -^ eloquent or talkative 
Ucitmsthi, ^:to C^l A. speaker; wo. oraXxn. 



lEN 15I3S 85 



«w«» 8*RT * o Cfllilftl To repay ; to return ; 
to remunerate ; to pay ; to recompense. 

Bentatsn aurti, flltt'T * o MSIll To whip ; to ex- 
cite; to encourage. 

B«B<<^9 ^^o C^l Luocheon; lunch. 

«ffi 1 1 jg o .^. P I : -C m'^^ « '%-<i>' ^ "To The 

clerks should not take luncheon at tne office window. 
jBeuto-bafco, j^'^fio L^l The lunch-basket; a 

luncheon box. 
Bentoya, ^^Mo Wl A buttery. CSarasvatl. 

Benzaiten, ^ftt^^o C^l The goddess of wealth; 
Ben-zetsn, ^^q L^^ Eloquence; speaking. 

Ben zuru, p';*^,o CS®! BenJIrtt^aSo 
Bei>.pa, JBUaRo tJ^l Different, l^^ A different 

party; a different sect. 
Bep-ptt, JgiJJ^o fig J An accompanying envelope a** 

package; another envelope or package. 
BeshI, '<Lo L9f} Should; ought to, ahall; will; 

(1) ^|t:g-^^3 $tf rS^lo I ^^ not dis- 
appoint you. 

(2) ^'ItH-tf ^i'^Lo You ^all be punished. 

your best, or else you will fail. 

W990^ti?1$-r^i^U^)o It is time we 

should do it. 
(6) ^Itfpr-BCll^&^'iiJ'o Wliat colour ought I 

to paint this in? 
(6) ^0^^»i^-C»ltl;«^f:'o It is proper that 

you should pay for it. 
(7)»3fAO*(.i:»£)?'iS^5i:tJltt'<Lo You 

must be careful not to give offence. 
(«) ^ItM^-r^ J *'^*n f) To I donH know 
what to do. 

J5'J#o C^l Another copy or book. 
MflBo L^l Another room; a special 
chamber. 
Be^slil sum, SilT^o L^Dll To look down, on ; 
to make light of; to neglect. 
^mt »2A^ MfSrr h : l %^t)ho sometimes 
rich persons hoi down on the poor. 
/ Beth-ahh M^o [^1 Another paper or sheet; , an 
ttccompanyiag document; an enclosed paper. ,. 



86 



jB'MtcKo Riarj A ^ft2 M -- ^ a o life ^ /^ * 

L^^'J^o -^ tradesn^an of yoar town, who|ae 
name is written on lli« enefoscd pap Tj has just for- 
warded me a large or'ler for my goods. 
Besshiip, Pjil L-Co [&]} Especially. 

ja:#ltai0;fBi^H''JL'C#^<l^v-f:o This spring 
the cherry-blossoms have bloomed espedally early. 

Btes-slillsn, jgij^o C^l Another room. 

AcM-Ho, jgij^o L^l A villa; a country scat. 

BeiabciA, -<i:-<t:o ^sAl LBl Sticky; thick; CD 
quettish. ^ 

W f^{t-<i:-<f:<' h iOUo Paste is rfw^jy. '' 

(2) n'kCOm[ttimi>*^U-<r:^^^'XZ>o Her fate 
U covered with (hick powder. 

(3) i? ^ a ^ r: ^ n lil-k Uo O-Hana 18 • 
eigueilush girl. 

Bc(n.2clii.iiieii, ^f:-^f[2o IMI AH over. 
Betatsiiku, -<i:o { o K^Wil To be sticky; to be 

coquettish, 
Beto-beto, ^h^ho 10^ Sticky ; putrid. 
Bcffiii. >jiJo l^ifej Diirreiice; distinction. 

(1) R M i 1 # c OiJ'lkllHo What is the difertnce 
between the two sounds, r and /? 

(2) ±iH¥ROJB»J(t!#:f:'^0^>^j:vJo At present (A# 
distinction between the Shizoku and the Ileimiii 
is only nominal. 

Betsit, jgiJo 



}L?£^1 DiCerent; another. 



BftNii no, j^i)^o 

(1) ^:(lj«: iltJS'lT-fo That is different from this. 

(2) »Wf%W-'V^ klilo They came by anr^h£r 
train. Cbesides; another. 

Bot(%ii ni, jpij Ho tS91 St»paratcly; in particular; 

(1) ^ltK/^>;'Ji: L'CSflo I put them sr/>ara/<yy. 

(2) ^«t i ;;'] I : i"] i>\ii i r Jt L r: X>'o Did He give 

I 

you anything besides the letter? 

(3) t*5 (i'-taDiiimtj-et i'o 1 V ^xi:«']i: c* : ^ 

w^i^ I h t ^j *J Jt ttJOo Where are you going f 
Oh, nowhere in jHtrtieular, 

(4) JB"ii:j$0'C^Jito I liavo a/wtW one. 
JBeiMU'beian ul, ^fj^rlto ^^41 Separately; apart; 
eacA / cf iisfributively. 
Beimu^heinn no, ||f| « 0-^ T)^! &epara\«dL\ eacV, 



87 



Betsn-dan (nl), JglJgJo l&U Especially ; particularly j 

ezoeptionallj. 
Betaa-grl, jgijRo t*J I>ifferent matter. 
Betsnsyo, jgiJIgo C*l A villa; a country seat. 
Iletsa.lialt»i.ia, jglJgC^o [«! A special deliyery. 
Betan-J6 ua^hl, y^lj^f^ l^ [ff^] Well. 

9^9m^^m^:i a* h ^?P^«f ^J «o I hope you 
are all ueli (X-*^ suffered no damage) at home. 

Betaojo «urw, ]B|ftnT $o Cft&lfil Be««i"* «Mrti ^ 5, «o 

Beisia-moiio, jgiJ^J^o [igj A different thing ; except 

JK'iftl-'T^o To hoiu exceptional. Ction. 

Betan-mjrd, M^o L^l Anotiier name; appellation ; 

pseudonym* 
Beuari, Mtto [^1 Parting; separation. Cing. 
Beicarl (to), -<of : ij ( fc )o ffiO Thickly; stick- 
Bet-tei, jgijjgjo l^^ A villa; a country seal. 
Betid, -nto I: -5 o L45l The Chief or High Steward 

,CS»J^)o A groom or hostler (||T)o 
^'» So D^l Little ; slight ; trifling ; delicate. 
MtiloLifel Beauty, 

^ Ho D^l Beautiful; fine; nice; sweet; hand- 
some; delicious; splendid; good. 
(1) §fe«o F'^TM arts. (2) HJto i^'i^ scenery. (3) 
illSo <^ beauti/td sight; a beaufiftU view. (4) |% 
^o I^icious taste. (5) i|?go ^^u^ or nice 
wine. (6) ^^o * handsome man. (7) HAo A 
beauty; a beautiful woman; Ji fair woman. (8) 
H^o Oood name. (9) HJOLo ^^ne clothes. 

(10) iicSlo •'^teA garment; splendid garment. 

(11) H #0 ^n£, good, or «oee^ voice. (12) Hfto 
Delicious or Zustui-iotts food. (13) f||jio Virtue. 
(14) Hifto ^7<'^ custom or manners. (15) §|$o 
A praiseworthy thing. (16) ^iRo A praiaewoithy 
act. CfiHMo Three salmons. 

»»MoL««l ^''^- a) 11-^0 One wrp. (2) 
Bl-bi, ft « o i0i Slight; little; small; insignificant. 
BIbl sliiku, H '^ t < o L&U Beautifully ; gor- 
geoosly; splendidly. 

\ Blb«.Jln, *tAo im A Widow. 

^h^'roUn^ %1^l^^ [j^J A memorandom book; 

a jnemorandum. 



88 



Bichtt, ^^Q L^l Humble desire or wish. 
Bi-ffk, ^Sto L^fel Breeze; gentle wind. 
Bi2i»ti>hi, b* 7 7" #o t^l Beefriteak. 
Bifiikii Mhlte, Sfc^LTo CSI]] In disguise. 
Biho survf ^l^-f h o Mlfll To temporize ; to make 

shift. Cexclusively temporizing. 

P^jftllSa^^y itf iJo Their domestic policy is 
Bildoro, 3g^o [jgj Glass. 
BUru ^fflo [ig;j Beer.. Si^Mo Black beer. 
BUaku, gi^o [^;] Weak; delicate. 
BlJ*. CA' C^ 3 o C*l A buckle. 
BUntsn-kR, H^gCo C^l An artist. CSchooL 

Bijntsfi-eakko, H^^^g^o T^l The Fine Arts 
BIJutsti-kwan, §|^|to C^l The Fine Arts Museum. 
BIJatsn-teMran-kwal, Hfg^KWo T^l The Fine 

Arts Exhibition. 
BIkko, J|$Q ^>g^ A lame person; a cripple. 
Blkko liiku, Jftff<o CSiHl] To walk lamelj; 

to halt; to limp. 

fcO::^ltiK0H^'C^f<o That. dog is halting, 
Bikkiiri, O^l^o C^l Surprise; astonishment; 

wonder. 
Bikkiiri.«rydtcn sum, PgSgW^^t 5o C^Sftl To be 

dumb-founded ; to Imj astounded ; to be stinick dumb 

with . astonishment with a gaping mouth. 

Slin^RW^Lt:© H.e vm dumb-founded, 
Blkkiiri slii^e, Ofjjg L^o With surprise; with 

astonishment; with wonder. 

^^n^miXmit^l'^itiSiii^Otio They 
were speecliless for a while with aalontshment. 
Bikkiirl sum, B^SST i o C @il!/l To be astonished ; 
to be surprised ; to be startled ; to be alarmed. 

ished at the cleverness, of the child. 

(2) ^K^^V''<^)i:itQ!Sl8L?:o I ^ ^^tartledbr 
her ugliness. 

RLt-o I ^'^ startled as a bear came with a 
rustling sound -out of a thicket of bamboo graai' ' 

When the old woman ;comes Yvome s\v<i t»\V\ be 
greatly sngprised} ' ■ *• ■ •,*'•: '"' 



8» 



^6» fii#o L^J -^ reference; a remark. 
^d» fil^^o L^l -^ ^^^^^ merit. 
a^** M-Ko t*l The nostrils. Cfamine. 

***** 1i»3So t^l Famine relief; providing against 
ifkoKslioclilka, {ij^j^lfo C^l The famine relief 
fund. 

tlk6 suru» MffT * o MWl To shadow ; to follow 
and watch closely; to go after; to parsne; to 
dangle after. 

llHgi)n>oiaAU»ffL-Ct*«o A detective 

is always shadowing him. 
likOsuru, iSlft 5o Cllttl To go in disguise ; to 

travel incognito. 
Bikii, Jt£o L^l A bonze; a monk. 
^>*n> lilfllo L^l A fish basket 
Bikn-biku, CA*<C/^<o UHl Trembling; hesitating 

in fear. 
Bikublkn atti-u, CA' < CA' < T * o LSBl] To tremble ; 

to fear ; to be afraid ; to hesitate in fear. 
C^D Kowagaru ; Okkanagat'U. 
■*»»» ^Mo C^l Being slightly intoxicated. 
Hhu-iil, JtfiL/Eo L*l A nun. 

ItilKn^omo-iftenu, {j*^< iitfJOo LUVH Not to 
I turn a hair, 
fl^ii:^*^!! \f ^ i i Uxi>*Ot:oTheimper. 
I larbable Goemon did iMi turn a hair. 
IBlkatfinku, 0^<O<o LSttl Biku-biku guru 

ttttan suruj M^tT 3© CSitl To spread over ; to 
ertend all around; to prevail CHID Man-ensuru, 
Umbeti, SfQo |[>g]| Beuky6 ^^So Cwant. 

*■»>>*, ^^o L^l Destitution; poor; poverty; 
fZitm^^^JStkUOm^^U ') o i^rer/y is the 
test of civility and the touchstone of friendship. 
>inb«-iitii, ^^Ao L45l A poor person; a poor;; 
» destitute person. 
bd sum* 9^'f ho l^VH To become poor. 
yo nn, ^i^Uo D^l Delicate; subtle. 
W a» ti- ai* O *a*5 The d^^i^c . shades o^ 
maaning. . - 



90 



quality of our nature, like tlie bloom on fniitfly 
can be preserved onl^^ by the most ddiccUe hand- 

Bi"» %o L^l ^^ bottle; a pliiaL Cling- 

^"» tfio L^J Opix)rt«nity ; a maiL 

*fi!^a'C^A^:»>L*^;Sltt4i±«o I fl»d you 
herewith the samples of cotton by tliis mail. 

BlBjo surth tJi^T ho LUMl '^t) be on board'. 

181X5/+ h/Hlfftj-CtSa^aiilScLJfro Mr. 

Sagawa will leave Yokohama for Seattle on board thd 

N. Y. K. Stjeanier " Kagamaru " on the 11th inrt. 
BinroJI, ffigJT-o [«] Betel-nut. 
Blii-scn, tUd&o L^l -^ s^^^P jus^ bound to or fos. 
Biusiio i:a, g^l^^Xo Li^l Clevcr; quick; shaq>; 

shrewd; smart; witty; promp; cute. 

C ^ ^ Ilaahilikoi ; Satoki ; SuJbayiu 
Biiiitoku nJ, tStisEHo IM\ Quickly; swiftly. 
Binien, ^^q C^l T7-H4veii; the heavens. 
Biu-t««iikc, mjjja [ife^ Pui.-vtum. 
Binzen, ^^^ Ijj^l Miseru>i*S pitiable. CR) 

Binxiirii, S3M£3o L^l PiilMfoftl. C-^UIOMO HO. 

Bl-ou, ^l^'o £^J Nasal sound. Cii33 -Hanagoe, 
™<*n» ^iS.o [^] Lukewarm; tepid. 
Birn, JJiJio L^] A hand-bill; a placard. 
Blra-bira, CAbO^bo [liSl Fluttering; wavuig. 
Blrnii sum, gii^T ^n L^fiill To be inflamed. 

C|»iI3 Tadarera. Cvulgar. 

Biro nn, )ifS/j:o L^l Indecent; impolite; rude; 
Bird<lo, 5^g|ri(o L^l Velvet. 
Birokn 8uru% ISi^'f 5 © Lftl To be ruined. 

C^D Ochibureru. 
BiMii uf, ^j^Eli^o CaO Minutely; particalarly ; 

CPID KouiakG. ui. 
Bisen, IS^o C^l A lowly state; a humble rank. 
Bishainoii, ^.y^Ho L45l Vaicravana. 
BlMbo-niire, CA' L i^lSSo C*^l Drenched; wetthroughf 

wet to the skiu. 

BtobO fmru, fSI^-f 3o Cl^ttl To smile. 
BJmo, I^IIo ^>g]| The founder; the originaior. 
Bim^Un, JLjLo (^1 The pleasure ol «noX\ii«E. 
il^'J HancUkii KaoiriK 



i •< 



91 



I I â– â–  ^ 



•»» ««»o |[«3 The coccyx. 
L^l A late; a mandoline 

Ww^-iMMdU. S«i£Mo 14Q Alatist;s9irolJii« 
lutist; a minstreL 

StwA, fiUCo L^l Loqnat. 

Biwabon, (^i:)l?^o [*! Pandean pipei. 

Wy®* «lfeo [«1 A slight iUnew. 

■•» li 9 o L^3 A pole; a stick; a stuff; a rod; a 
dub; a beam {#)o A line; dash. (iR)o Zstiekl 
a> «lt»T*^fir^t:6 He beat a dog with a 

(2) ibrcr:OiSOttW!:»9Iw^-C {««IL)T«w-o 

Pledse cancel the entry in your book. 
(3) Xai:»4-9l^yX S«r-o I>raw a straight Hme, 
>•«* *So t*l [1] A small temple. [2] a little boy. 
B*» ^o 1^1 [1] So and so. [2] A certain. [3] 

(1) ^Sio SS"© Mr. 80 and so, COne; some. 

(2) ftffl^o A certain Morita. Cplace. 

(3) ^aatftltWU^Jo One day I went to hoowi 
Bo-fn, "tXo t^l The deceased father; the dead 

father. 
B^^^^o* 3^Sio C^l Violence; hardness; tyranny. 
Bdateii 8uru9 ^^'T io CMIftl To block np; to 

detain; to prevent; to stop; to keep from; to 

keep back. ' CI^D -P^^flru. 
B6.banii, #S.o C^l The end of a town. ^ 
^^^^ Kffio r^l Defence; protection; safeguard;. 

defensive orgivnization. C^^t; wild. 

B#l»^ ^^o [j^l BoundlesB ; endless ; extensive ; 

Man has mad^ tJie boundless ocean the theatre of 
his power. 

(2) tt«i.*J^^a<^iffi<rt:5aiiloSit«3*;i- 

^ 'J "C ffink't iU^}o The vast douds of vapour 

whiqli roll up from its bosom, float away to 

oicircle the glol»f. Cy*rd. 

. ^>*9 W^ L^y Cemetery ; grave-yard ; church- 

l^flbOlii&o Aoyama Cemetery, 
»»cnd. tffio C*l Listening. 
W ttiStt Charge for listening or admittance. (2) 
ttttfi^o No charge for listening ; admittance 
fifee^ (3j tSfifiSo The gallery ; an audience seat. 



(12 



(4) t&B[#o t&JBAo. Audience* (5) . ««*S 

A ticket of admittance. (6) HlBBiMo OeaenH 

invitation. ^ . . '" 

B*«liO» 0Ho Jii^'} Expansion; swc;Uing; disteosioo. 

B*ehO «Mrw, l^g r ;5 o [ilfeOT . To listen to. • 

B6eh6 mru^ 0HgT 5 o Littl ^o swell ; to expand ; 

to be puQed up ; to increase. . 

(1) ffltA^ « A It ^ * mAt * o Hfa income is iit^ 
creasing year by year.: " , 

(2) JlfnKi>*a:i:X:feOai:»tt-r So- The num. 
ber sold soon swells in an enormous ext^t. ; 

Bodal, gJlo L^l Salvation. ! 

Bodai-jii, ^IS^o C^l ^U^^^^i lime-tree. 
Bodai-flbin, ^JSiC^o L^l Fious mind. 
ikMlni-sho, StS9fo L^3 A family cemetery; ii 

family vault. 
Ji6d6, I^SIlo C^l A disturbance; a riot; a mutiny; 

an emergency ; a mob. Ctrade. 

BAeUJ, j{£o C^l Commerce; exchange; traffic* 
Bdeki'Ctt, g^Eo L^l Trade^wind. 
Bdeki-JImu-kwan, S^&^t^tf'ko 1^1 A. com- 
mercial agent. 
Il6eki-J«, %^i&o L^l A trading port; a trading 

post; a foreign market. 
B6eki-sakii, g^iRo t^fel A trade policy. 
B6eki-sb6, %^Mo L^l A trader. 
Boekl sum, g^-f i o CSttl C'llfeSlQ To exchange 

to carry on commerce; to trade. 
Boeii-ky6, 3SiSo L^l A telescope. 

EDSSi^ A reflecting telescope. JB^fSiUft A 

refracting telescope. 
nora i^Sio T^l A gale; a hurricane; a squall 
Bdr«irn, ff^ C^l The larva of the mosquito. 
Bofn-a, 3^M.pgo C^l A storm; a tempest 
Bdfii-zai, g^SSffio C^l Antiseptic. 
B^Sf«'. iJSI^o t^l Disturbance; hindrance;' inter' 

ruption. CI^D «^awwx. 
B6«al sum* JJ5?|T5o MW] To disturb; to ob 

struct; to interrupt; to hinder. Cdranoe. 

itoK»M>uts»ii» ilti'l^'^o C^l An obstacle; a hltaf 
Bo^vii, S^,Vo t^l Violent words; high'Woi*d». 

-f^-^-g^^'^i'flK ^Ho Don't use such violent 



93 



â– *CBl> Mitto C^l A stake; a mUe-posl. 
â– Nrwal^na, S^tCoC)^! Unexpected. 
â– ftjiryaicit, ft^o j[-gj Violence; tyranny; croehj. 
Mioro turtle KX-f J&o Llftttl To defend; to pr6- 

iect; to guard against Ci^lD i^^t^sw. 
J 8«m^o-«t»lrt»l, Blll^fcflo C^l A defensive torpeda 
BMia-tel, S8ftSo C^l Break-waters. 
-BMuiBy V^o L^l A counterfeit seaL 
Botal* Si'I'o X^l A tombstone; a monument. 
JMbyO, £if o Lm A violent criticism. Cpower. 
*^^9 Urifto L^l Arbitrary power; tyrannical 
Boln, tl^l^o L^l A signature sealed with the ball 

of the thumb.. 
«*lM surum IMct io C 3 till To drink excessively. 
A^alLii-bvUIn BO, W^t^XOo iMl I>efiant; au 

daciobs; ii^lent 

tl^SJIlA^filSo The defiant attitude. Ccious. 
â– ^J^ trtto L^l The state of being violent or auda- 
AokiMtf, lt:&*i*o lilfeiQ To make lighter; to 

melt; to make misty. , 

5 o The blue tints of the upland melt away into 

the fresh green of nearer landscape. 
■ok«, ;(cfllo t^l Pirua japoniea, 
JMkei, Ulto L^l A trick; a plot; an intrigue. 
Jl4beii9 H Ulto C^l An adventure; a bold enterprise. 
BdkeaHBba, ff|f|t:#o [ifel An adventurer. 
Bofcen guru, WBfcTio C&ttl To run a risk; to 

incur hazard. 
Bokerw, flg{J 5 © Clilill To fade; to turn childish. 
^•^^ SiEo C^l Book-keeping. 

(1) tt^ttlCa The bank book-keeping. 

(2) ffifflJilBo The commercial . 

(3) ir^JBiCo The governmental 
{4) 'fl'JlbJHi^io The corporation 
(5)*t«|iBo The domestic 

. <6) Xmtmo The industrial 

0)mMmKo The railway—. 
BoU-lufcta, JHG:J^o L^l A clerk ; a book-keeper, 
BolLkeiiy ;fc|Mo t^l A wooden sword. 

I AM*, if^o /^J I!&e bladder. 

/ B»M^^MB, jlf^Jlf^ £^] Cystitis 



^ ^E 

94 



B^ko, S^fo L^l Violent condact; YkileQV act ., 
BOkon, t^o tifil A ghost; a sprite. ^ 

B6ko.td, ^iSHSo L^l The PescadoieB. 
Bokn, Ho [^]| A servant; your servant (U5^^^ 

Boknchlka. ^^^ ^^^ Stock fatming; csttto* 

breeding. 
Bokncliikn-shn, ^S^'o L^l ^ stuck-fanner ; * 

cattle-breeder; a shepherd. C^rank; plain. 

Bokn-ciiokn iin, +|»g;fj:o t^l Simple; honesty 
Bokii-dd, ^So L^l -^ herd boy; a shepherd hof* 
BokiiJ6» ftJ^o t^l A pasture. 
Bokii-Jii, Hfl'o C^l Indian ink. 
Boktiiiietsn 8un/» ^ift'f ^ o LJllAftl "^o stamp qat^ 

to suppress ; to eradicate ; to beat down ; to diBtroy. 

^^ MlS^-tgSttfP^nr.o The pest has i«% 
tlamped out, 

B6.knii» tllSo t*l The deceased lord. ' 
Bd-kuit, ^Jj^Q []^J A tyrant . 
Bokni-i, TkSo L^l Tlip clogs. 
Bi>kn-siin, biS'o L^l ^ fortune-teller. 
B4ikii*»hi, i^CjiJJo C^l -'^ pastor; a clergyman. 
Bt»kiiNliu surut ^nft :&o tilfeSil To adhere to; to 
cling to; to keep to. . Cold, customs^ 

(1) ^^aVJW^W-^l^to They adhere to their 

(2) -^AU^ftB«4.a*T^«/ro Old folks 
arc apt to keep to old customs. 

Bokutotsii, :|:|'|p^o Li^l Simple; plain. C^r-on. 

Bok\van-»ii!t, 1i!^Wi>^'n L^l Aby-stander; a look- 
B6kwaii8i£ru, t^SS"^ ^o Lflllilll To look on; to fa» 

a looker-on or by-stander. 

^ZltG^-j^C^io-Ct&MLJttf 3o ru be a can- 
dle-holder, and look on. 

BokyHkii jsuru, l^.l^H't ho L^tfeWl To foiget 

B6kyo, ^t^o L^^ ^ violent conduct; insorreo- 

tiou; riot. 
Bdm»ii iiarn, S&tStil oo L^l Insolent; imper]Oiili> 
Bonibori, ^^q |[^J A candle shade. 
iSoiniMi, Ji^o [[^]| A mediocre man; a layman^ 
Boiiici-Hlin, Xl^^o [^1 ^ reftigee. 

JKummi poiitical refugee vraa 






IW 



<«•'•. a« 'Jo [ifel Bon ^^ So 
■•"» fto t^l A tray. CSoul's Day. 

: B*^ Sfllfto L-^l A festival of the dead ; AM 
j Bm-co, jKfSo t^l Sanscrit ot* Sanskrit. 

'i*» %^o C4Sl Sanskrit characters or letters. 
StSo [4Sl The passioas; the In.^rts. 
o-kiibo, iBSfo L^l The hollow at the nape. 
â– mm*S a^o t^l A plant in a pot 
â– onjmrl. li^^^Jo L45l A stupid fellow; a dull 

person. 
iMijarl (fo), liX-^»Jotail Looking bored; lost 
in thought ; with a vacant air ; with an air of 
ahstraction. ^ihoughL 

W9i{tmmiLoXm^>o He is standing ^8^ tn 

(2) n-- :^»vK^li•^^''J 1«^i::a»Ji>Mot:o 

Bonald leaned back in his chair, looking bored. 

^'flli^ihX^V'o She sat herself down on the 
steps, and was looking about for some time willi a 
vacant air. 

Watt|i:^^vJihSO*^^^^ov--CSt:o He 
was strolling through the room with an air (^ 
abatraetion. 

Jftnyarl shlto, |l^V^j tllo iJ^l ^^i vague; 
duU; vapid; vacant; abstracted. 
(1) lx^;^^J Lr:i!8o A dim light. (2) l^^^^) 
Lf: WcA:So a vague expression. (3) \i!Aj^ 
*J Lf:Ao A dull person.. (4) l?^\^^J L f : 
Slo A vapid face. 

■•■y*» ;ilfo C*3 Mediocrity. 
B— o fcn, Xf&o t^l Vulgarity; a bustling race; 
a crowd of comm(»i minds. 

^Mo L^l A thatched house; my house. 
2fefllo t4ij luigratitiide. 
^Bi^lfr VS'C^OfiJIe Ingratitude I ^bu marble 

hearted fiend ' 

■-■.".. » 

> L^l MuffU Japonicua, 
-•-ry*.}^*° C*l A lost soul; a ghost 

I Elttito* < i:*o-C^ot:o The wmd wai 
: BCKuning as though cFsry gust ware a Iqtt soul, 
! Bp^vw mm r^J ^iags. 



96 



J**"^** SWo t^l ^ watch-tower. 
Boro-boro (to), Ix ^Sli'^S ( i )o tSfl Cnunbling. 
Boro-boro no, \^' ^ ix ^SOoL^l Bagged; crambling^ 
B6-rou, 3bf£^o ^^]| An unieasonable or irratiolbiS' 

argument •-■■•. 

Bdrynkii, Wttp L^H -^ stratagem; a plcyt 
B6-««l, tl^o C^l My decease wife. 
Bo-fimki, #5)Sfo t^l -^ percentage in pnrchasing. 
#5ls^^ ^ o '^^ ^^6 A percentage in porchasingr' ' 
B^*«M"> S^o [^1 -^ ^is^t to ^^6 grave. 
Bosanmiru. S2 "f &o [j^ttl ^O ▼^t the ^T«^ 
Bosatfia^ SESio [^1 Bodhisaitya. 

BAaatan, j^igfo L^l Premeditated mnrdeir; al> 

• . ■ •. ■ ' • .' - 

tempted murder. 

was sentenced to death on a charge of premeditaied 

murder, 
Bo-sefcl, ItS'o L^Ji -^ tombstone. 
»*»«*^*» tS)Ko [451 SpinniAg. 
BdselU-ffwaislin, iSfft^jdio [45l .The Cottcm Gphk^ 

ning Company ; the Cotton MilL 
B*»ha, gj^o [igj Borax. 
B6shi, Jl|:f o [^J A hat; a cap. 
B«9hi mru* |jfelh"f 3 o t'llfeWl To check.; to preyent.' 

R*JO:H4'SLOvfeyo The school anthoritieB 

are doing everything in their po^er to check th0 

further spread of trachoma. 
Bdsh*, ^I^Q f ^J Grauber's salt. 
B6Nhoku surth 3tftt ;s o [SfUl Cttlli^ T6 eat if 

excess; to eat" vbracioaly. 
BoHha, K^^o [igj A ringleader. . . .- 

Boflha ww-u, a^t ;6 o [ilfettl To invite; tp'ooliect' 

Ifc-f ^'Lo The Tokyo Musical Sdiool wiH ini^ 

thirty studcnUi of both eexen^ at Oovammeiit ex* 

pense next month. Cv'A^ 

Bosha guru, K^'f 2o LldUMl To defend; to pre^ 

.Jltf ^ni: Lior:o The Greek ship* were 'ill 
dr&wn up to prevent the Persian vessels. '"^ 



n 



'IBOKtitm^tihtl^ UZo Your contributioD 
woB thrown into the vxutepaper-baaket. 
I flnrtitt,^j|$to [^]| Confiscation; forfeitare. 
I â– MMifi-buisa, JSJft^o L4Sl A thing confiscated ;. 
j forfeiture. . C^orfeit 

L WmM^ mni» JSVf io LiMl To confiscate; to 
(1) «nitaS^4-a«3*tf:o His pipe was «i^ 
Jueated. 

iJo He was sentenced to six jears^ imprison- 
' m^it, and his stock-in-trade forfeikd. Cczpirei 
>BMM« il'To [gni To set ; to sink; to die; t» 

(1) *»lta"f *J9f^X U o The sun is Ming. 
[ (2) «[|t5fe.«aL 31 Lr:o He died last month. 
4 Botfunochi, tt^ll^o L^l C13 A kind of coofbetioa 

done into a roundish form, consisting of a ioll 

mass of well-boiled mixture of ordinary and bo- 
- called mwM rice, with a coating of ground red 

beans, boiled and sugared C^D A windfall. 
'•te*'* flo [^1 A' btittoh ; a stud ; a link. 
■•^»» tt^o L^ 1 Peony ; tree-peony. 
^^9f 3^tlo [^1 A rioter; a mutineer; a nob^- 
l*i*» VS^o [^1 The beginning; the head'pan^ 
X ^^ mMo Lifel A boat. Cgraph. 

BMorelao, if- > «/-;^o C^l A boat-race; a^ 
' regatta. 

i et» ff -botwi» fl^o D^l Animated; spirited; 
. energetic. 

Vofanriifca swnu J5^'f ho \MV1 To be ruinod ; 
* to be destroyed. 

lotsnaen, ^^^ iJtSl In & burst of anger ; in aD. 
'â–  angry fit. 

■•■• 9^i9o t*1 HeaTy rain. 
i^*» <h^o L^l .An incipient or abortive fire. 
M«^ Kl^o L«l Booms. 

.JUHaiDi:»*r.»»«t5nnVo -B4»m» ha^e be» 
.-, placed acro^ the harbour at Port Arthur. 
l^irfMMl, tligi [^^] Beading in singsong tone.^ 
Bft«en tenudiiinti, ffi«f; ^ tt^o tfllW To mye- 

tify; to hold 8pell4)onnd. 

4nz>#^i/« Ctece on ihe «ti^, he seemei W* 



^ 



become inspired, holding the whole audience «/jiiB- 
hound* 

n <<*>^ JMBf : ^ o [^1 Mystified ; Bpell*booBd| 
Btapified; dmnb-stricken. 
**St: i B*c A mya<i/ijd audience. 
!**■*■» filo [4SlA priest; a monk; a shaYen hfbtA. - 
*oL««l ^(percent.) 
(l)Bi^o Daily interest {2)ti^\^^o Diflcoont. 
(») AS-Ott^XmAA^itnitU ^»o Yonha;fB 
to pay interest at the rate of S^. Chooki. 

iSBo [^1 DepiM^iment^ 8ecti<m; part; a aet of 
(1) ^UHL The Vr'mimg Department (2) sElfeflb 
The Traffic SBCtioh. (8) %90-^ A,/par« of 
them. (4) y a: - ^ -?^ \f T ^|fe— flJb* A seL of 

- Shakespeare's Works. â–  .\:.-.\ : : .â–  j.*-j 

Bu-Aiy ^>^o [^gj. Percentege.. ; -v. C^MBed. 

BB-AlMo na, JUiftWlo D^l Bra8qu«>unci?ilj^l«ig- 

a^AllSl-SL-C^ftffl/ro He i»' &ru*giie.:1U>- 

wards strangers. 

Bvben, ;^^o L^l A waxvkMr; a military retaiBMi 

Bnbl, ^ffio L^l Military preparation. 

Bnbiin, ^^o L^l A part; a portion; a peetioii: 

Bnchi, ^Q ij^J Mottled ; piebald ; spotted; speckled; 

brindled. ^x^O^o A. black 8/)oaee2 cat; a 6rMKtt*K 

grimalkin. Can assaoh npooL 

Bnchi-kakaru, fj^ i& o [ 3 Ml To attack ; to make 

B«ehi.koro«u, ^^'fo [fWl To beat to deatK 

(1) aSua^BIIStf ^Jo They beat him to dmtk 

(2) ^iHi--cii?iA^S»T«^.«-rs 5f;* 

In some countries, it is said, criminals are beotai 
to death with dubs. 
Bnchl-kowaMu, JTail-fo T^ttl To bmk 
down; to smash; to shatter;. to destroy. 

Bachi.fa«Mt(, fT^M'to Li^Wl} To knock down) 

to beat soundly. '• 

B««hdh6, fia, yf^pH^ii 10} Awkward; impolite; 

rude; inexperienced; not accustomed to. dBtnclkb. 

^.|IJa?lt^ai^T'fo 1 am not ataewlumed tb 
Budan, ^^o IB^ . Military. 

j^QfrlScfi&o The militaty government. 
Bnd»» IfEito D^l' Tyrailnical; arbitrioy; impiaAu; 
wicked; viciotMLr : 



iXJjr 99 



Bad4>, ff%o [^1 Grape; vine. 
Badd-fthH, iTJSao t^] Wine. Cbock. 

c (1) SUSlBo Claret. (2) effiffiSo White wine; 
Ba-enryo na, M&AUo [MJi Bold: rude; impu- 
dent; forward; 

Bv-farln na, tS^MiWio Wl Not refined; insipid. 
Bn-irel, ^Ho [ifel Military accomplishments. 
BvseB* jJ'RRo t^l -A. rich man ; a well-to-do per- 
son ; a man of wealth. 

Ba-igrn, ^^o L^l Arms; weapona; ammanitions. 
Bu'tar^f ^tfo C^l ^ governor; u conmiissioner, 
***» ^JSo t^l Military glory or prowess, 
*"*» M^o 101 Safe ; well ; in peace. 

1&*-^*^«i*1So We are aU wdl. 

CI3D ^^j^' Ced; clowaiah. 

Bo-lki HM, ^P^Uq {02 Unfashionable; unpolish- 
Bulii, il^o [igj IS^ot having written to inquire 

after one's health ; the negligence in not having 

written. 

Pray pardon my negligence in not having m-iUen 

before. Cf^D Busata. 

H"JN ft^o L^J Safety; peace. CIhID Anzm. 

Boji â– m.li^^/Xo D^] Well; safe. 

(1; ^a^+nA^it^fXiJo The survivors, 
twelve in all, are doing well, 

(2) U^m^m^')1^o I am quite weU. 

(3) ^^{l^m^i'Ollo They were all w/e. 
CM^ Anzenaa. (whole skin. 

Buji uu M^l-o t&ll csafe; in safety; with a 

few of the missing boats have since come safe. 

C^^ Aneen ni. 
Btt)J^lu, ^^Ao [ifel A soldier; a warrior. 
Biijokoy fl^#o L^l Abuse; contempt; insult; 

reviling ; . degradation. 

The nation is ready to bear that heavy burden, 
for this is far better than to submit to itisuU 
^m a foreign Power, fto Blander. 

BnjoMasuru, f^^-f ^ ^ f ^fjfj To inwilt ; to revV\e*. 



100 



>-*' 



. WC h AU \x^^1k-t : t It ftMi i tf »o I ca»-' 

not trust my money with a father who brings up 
-his son to ivjsviil strangers in the street. 
Bnka, SRTo \J(x\ A subordinate; an under-'oificer; a 

subaltern ; one under another's control or authority; 
Ba-kakk6 na, ^f&j^fXo L^3 Awkward; clumsy; 
. ^HItlSl-^t&»Tto It looks very ototewtl -. 
Ba-ke, ^Sto L^l Military caste. 
Ba-kl, ^ISo L^l Arms; weapons. 
Baki-ffiira, :^§|$o [^1 An arsenal; armory, . 
Bn-]clry6 na, j; ^ ij -^ 7 tto D^l ^l^i^^ > homely - 

ugly (SI). Awkward; clumsy; uncouth (^SS). 
Bu-kiy4» na, ;^S^fXo t?^! Awkward; wanting 

dexterity; unhandy. 
Bnk-ka, 2^iSo L^l Price; price of commodities; 

.the market-price. 

4ifiBi)*±i)*Ot:o The prioea have gone up. 
Biik-kakn, '^ffio C^l A Buddhist temple. 
Biik-k«ii, ^na^o [^1 A commodity; an article. 
Bakkira-b6, X^O ^ h\iL 1 o 101 Plain; simple; 

not roundabout. C^o mangle. 

Biik-klrt£, j;o^5o Mfill ^o hack; to chop; 
Bnkko, i^iko L^l I^eath. lUWfl To die. 
Bnkkwa, igjgo J^^J Goods; freight. 
Bnk-kyO, ^®o C^l Buddhism. Cdhism. 

Bak-ky6, ^Jt^o [^3 The sacred books of Bud- 
Btikkyd-shinja, i^Utta f^o C^fel A Buddhist 
Bqkkyd-to, ftlfc^o L^fe] A Buddhist 
Buko, ^$0 ^^]| An armory; an arsenal 
Biikd, ^:^Q t:jgj Military exploit. Oibel. 

Bnkokn, f^g'o [[igj False charge or accusation; 
BnUotLix surUf |$'&'T;6o Wfill To make false 

accusation; to bring wrong charges. Cnistia 

Btikoisii na, jt'B'^Xo Lf^l Clownish; coarse; 
Bn-kwan, ^*^^o L^l An oflaoer; a military 
, officer. 

Buina, Igp^o [[igj Blunder, [j^] Stupid; out- 

of-place ; awkward ; blundering. CafTront 

Biiiuaii, teSo C^fel Insult; indignity; insolence; 

^m»ta sum, f61ftT^>o \MVi\ To inaalt; to 

: B/lrontj to ir&mxih down. 



101 



Bum ben* g^JRo C^l Parturition. 
Bnuibeu st£i-u, S^ttT ^o LUW)'} To give a birth 
to ; to bring forth ; to be delivered of. 

f learu with much pleasure that jour wife hrcmght 
foith a boy last night. Cf»ID Umu, 

Bumbo, ^flio [igl A denominator (3J•tt>'^ 

BtimbA-ini* "^^Mo C^l Stationary. 

Biimb«sa-sh6, 3StS:H.S8o L^l A stationer. "^ 

Biiiii-bn* 3St^o C^3 Literary and military accom- 
plishments; Pen and Sword. 

Biim-biifsa, 3Jt4§Jo [^1 Science; arts; literature. 

Bimimnw«Ahl» :f ^-^^^/oC^l Compaascs. 

Bitmiiiei, ^^^o L^l Civilization ; culture; enllglit- 
enment. 

(1) M^ n^mo^ it* f :• h^ittlXfSZo Tokyo 
is said to be the centre of culture, 

(2) HjfO^Wo Western civilLzation. (3) jScWO 
>^So A factor of civilization. 

Bammei iia» jJtHfj:© i0J Civilized; cultured; 
enlightened. ' 

I^Hit 21^06*99 ^iHO-T^ 5 o England m 

one of the most enlightened or cultured countriet 

of the West. 
Bnm-men* ^^o L^l The wording. 

J&^aOXffil-ft^ i -o According to the 

wording of this letter 

Bum-pa, 3*}|lo C^3 An off-shoot; a branch. 

C^3 Bep-pa, 
Biim-pnl, 3*fiEo C45l Distribution; allotment. 
Bumiml 8unt9 S'SE't ^ o t jlfeSll To distribute i to 

divide; to allot; to deal. 

distributed those six apples among the six boys. 

(2) «tltW^^BAO^i:5^@BL^9 h^i^l^Llif, 

He made up his mind to divide liis property 
among his three sons. ^ 

(3) fttt * ;^ ^ ^JS^SBt/: "-J o He </ea/< the cards. 
Onmpi «ujn/, ^^"f ;So Lftli®! To secrete. 

Bum.p6, 3SC^o E^J Grammar. X5t?&^o -S. 
grammarian. ^xoXft* 

'* Jt<> /^J -4 sentence; a composition ; -writing? 



1Q2 



Ban, 33>o [[^J Apart; a share; a portion; a posi- 
tion; a condition; a state. 

(1) j«;tt»i:itraD*-Afe*J ^to *nTt*'^K 

a partner in this business, and he must have 

his share, "" Cyour paMon. 

(2) ^^jJ-Uffl^^lr-Clf^tJitfo ^ct according to 

(1) ^(D^'^WEi itt*3b*^XV^ As the matter 

stands, I shall have nothing to do .with it. . > 

^ona, ilj^jJJo [ig^l Beech. .«'.t,. "V 

Ba-nal, SKl^o i:*l Circles. lft;&8Rfto-3^ito Gov- 
ernment circles. .. .. . ■: •• * i^f^-i* 

Bniian na, ^)ilfXo D^l Safe; secure. â–  

Banan ni, iHSCo IMI ^Mj; in safety; 'in 
peace; in security. 

Bmi-cliiii, SlSlo [ifel -A. paper weight 

Biin-dorl, ^^^ f^igj Plunder; spoil; pillage. 

Bnn-doru, ^^ho iMWil To spoil; to plunder; 
to seize hj force; to pillage. ',i 

Bniidori-ffunkaii, ^Jfi^JEo |[*3 -A. pyize. 

Bniidori-hin, ^JJ&q L^l ^ booty; atrophy; a 
spoil Cpost, 

Bnii-ei, jd'tfo C^l -^ detached garrison; an ont- 

BnnKakii, XSo fifcl Literature. (1) }A^%9o 
Japanese literature. (2) ^B£9o English litera- 
ture. . 

Baii-sakiishi, ^$J:o |[^1 J?ttn-$kiiuaU ; Bachel- 
or of Arts (A. B.). 

Baii-grei, ^So L^^ -^^ ^^^ Literature. 

Ban-srwal no, j^^Oo {0^ Undeserved; too 
mach; excessive. 

Bnn-ffy6, S'Ho L^l Division of labour. 

Bn-nin na, jRAtCo I0i Short-handed. 

Ban.Jakn, 3Scgo [[igj Efleminacy; imbecility. 

Ben-kai, ^^o L^l Boundary; limit. 

Bvn-kal, ^f^^ [[^J Analysis; resolution. 
WteSLS^I^o Electrolysis. (2) jftjj-jjlo Ther- 
molysis. 

Bnnkai-aen, jj'lf |So [^1 -^ boundary line. 

Bnnkai isuru, ^j^-f ho \MVi\ To anaiyBe; to 
explain; to break up; to solve. Cdivision. 



tXJlSr IBTJMT 103 



i1Rf^9iViBd The question of dismemberment 

of China. fto diyidt. 

BaiikaiMii surth ^'Mt Zq IMWll To dismember; 
Biiii-ke,-5^9jto |[*1 A branch family. 
Bvuki, 59*lgo L^Sl A branch; a fork. 
Bunko, Sl$o C^l A library; a book-case. 
Bau-kwa, j^^o [jgj A branch of a burean. 
BnivkwA, ^fto L^l Civilization ; enlightenment ; 

culture. 
Bankwa^alsakiu S'l^ic^^o C453 The coUegt. 
Bunkwa-daiffaka, 3JCI^:^$o C-Sl The Literature 

College. 
Biiiikwa.(lnlffakn-cli«, ^l^j^S^^o L^l The 

Dean of the College. C^fficiaL 

Bniikwais "^^o L^l A civil service; a civil 
Biinkwnu.rutMfk^liiken, ^'g'^ijllid^o |[^J The 

Ordinary Civil Service Examination. 
Blink waia-rutua-sliikcii-i in, ^ Hf {| M lit llil £ Ao 

|[ig3 The Ordinary Civil Service Examination 

Conunittee. 
Bnnkwan.k616-idiikcn, X'SM^WI^.o L^l The 

Higher Civil Service Examination. 
Bnnkwan.kd(6*sklkeu.iln, Sl'TillSfaSt^Ao 

L^l The Commissioner of the Higher Civil 

Service Examination. 
BankwaiB-kdi4»-shiken.iin-ck«, ^*$tM $ It Kit S 

A&o L^l The Chief-Commissioner of the Higher 

Civil Service Examination. 
Bnnkwo-kl, ^^IfelSo L^l Spectroscope. 
Bnii-kjokn, jJ'J^o L^l A branch office. 
Ban-naipanf, ^>^tJ:<•5o CflfeBl To thrash; to 

drub ; to beat ; to cndgeL 
BnnretMi-ehiki. ^^J^o C^l Defilement. 
Banretsa atxru, 53'S'f ^o L^Wfl To be rent; to 

split; to be split; to be divided; to crack; to 

break up. f union. 

Bnnrl* 53* Ho [^3 Separation; dissolution; dis- 
Bunrl mtru, 3-181^ *o lUBl liMl To separate 

frcsn; to aet apart; to be dissolved. 

delicate Bhers were separated from the Wade of tVi« 



J04 



Biinriii, 5h^o C^3 ClasRxfication ; arrangement 
Btinrui 8uru, ^^^60 MBl To daarafy; ta 
arrange. Camonni 

BiiKiryo, 5)*So L^l Qnantity; bnlk; weight; 
Iiiiu-saS '^•fo a^^ Literary ability literary talent 
Buiisnf, 5}'^o C^] ^ social standing; a stata 
Bunsau, ^I^q L^^ Bankruptcy; dispersion. 
Bausnn suru^ ^tfc'f ^So Li^Wf] To scatter; tf» 
break up; to disperse. [[|^ij!}]| To make bank- 
rupt or insolvent. 

great losses he sufiered caused to make him banJtrupL 
Buii-sek?, ^tffo t^l Analysis; assay. 

(1) ;£fi:9'*ro Quantitative Analysis. (2) J^JCg- 
;^o Qualitative Analysis. 
Bausiekl sunt, ^igx"t h o CfifeKl To analyse ; to 

examine minutely. 
Bnnshi, ^^o l^^ tl] A__nnTnPr5it/.r (^ff > )^ 

[2] A molecule; a particle. 
Biiiislii, ^f^o C^l Participle. 

(1) a^S^l^o Present Participle. (2) Uk^J^mo 
Past or Imperfect Participle. 
Biin-sho, ^go C^3 ^ branch police station. 
Bun-Mho, ^:$o L^l ^ sentence; a composition. 
Bnniiko, 35C#o C^l -^ document; a record. 
Bnii»ho-iiwa, ^t^s^o t^3 The section of CJorres- 

pondence. 
Buu-»hokii, ^fi^o L^^ Embellishment. 
Buiishokii sum, ^tl^'f ^o Cli!lll!)3 To embellish; 

to beautify or adorn. 
Bnuso sum, S'SS'f *o C&S/l To make an excose; • 
Bun-so, ^Ko t^l Fraction. Cto plead. [ 

Ban-sni-kal, ^Tfcffo C^l A watershed. 
Bau-(ai, ^go [if,] Style. "\ 

Bnn-(al, ^jSjcq [^1 A squad. Ci^ant. ] 

Bniital-cho, ^^^o [i^l The Divisional Lieute- ! 
Bnutan surv, ^^"f Z o tflfeKll To take a portion \ 
Bnii-ten, 5Cfto C^l Grammar. Cto dividei 

Bnrnrl (to), «j; f, *J( t)o UAl Biira-bura' ^H^o \ 
Biiraiiia, jftJlg/Xo L^l Roguish; dissolqt^; Hber^ | 

tine. -Clibertina 1 



irs 



1 



BRvalLii, "Sfi^o [jfel A territbrj; & tribe. . 

Bwrnnko, ffjf^fio [[i^Sj A swing. 

BHfiuilii, r 9 i/o C^3 A brush. C^Qce. 

Baii-i»tt» 3fcifio t^l Communication; correspond- 

Bantsa sMJTi, SC3l'f 5© t&Bl To correspond ; to 
communicate. 

BiiM^an, jJtMo t^l Culture; enlightenment . 

Biippln, ^^j, |[>g]| An article; commodity; mer- 
chandise. C Budd *ia. 

Bi|»-pd, ffijio t^l Buddhism; the doetrin* '^f 

Biira^bnrit, i;P»j;*»o |[gljj Cy dangling^ idUny or 
scmntering. 

(1) J^ ^ ^c ^ ^o -^ disease characterised by in- 
activity and unrest. 

To-day, as the weather is fine, we will saunter 
through Shiba. 

(3) 3LmAm^^^h^>h ixn.'Pi n^u^^a-c 

Let us sit oil through the Chinese quartera. 

W afiJi>*Hi:x.f>j:f»T<)*o-c^f:o A bottle 

was dangling at his waist. 

(5) S^ja'^i b2^bri)^OXmio The lantern ii 
swinging suspended. 

ib< t> ii* i lO'XU\i^o I* ^ impossible to 
enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of 
work to do. 

(7) nWLWit^^^^ihlX^^'&lXmio Those 
fellows loaf their time away. 
Ban-tsaktc .i* ^O < q LQWl BiirB-bnrn ^^3© 
Barel, JHUo [^^J Impoliteness; rudeness; insult; 

bnisqaerie. 
Buret na, ^IBtCo Ll^l Insolent; impudent, rm- 

piolite; rude; insulting ^ brusque. 
.'W MfRUWio An impudent fellow. 

(2) Bit«0S«iifi:*a^i:j«^4i:*^^.^ffiT 

â– 4"^JIi>*Otio You have not been so foolish as 
' to take ofi^ce at aiiy little brusquerie of mine. 
^^^^ Wo [^1 Senokt quinqueradiata, 
Bnrlki^ jg^^^ [^J , Tinplate. 
Bnrtf, j:So r^MJ ^o put on airs ; to afisume; i 
manner; to make a ^how of; .to afifecU . . 



106 BTJXt BTJrr 

young miss is yerj conceited, and jmts on oox 
(2) ®0Alt**^O-C So He jKOifeea a sAowc^a 
scholar. Cshudderiqg. 

Bnra*bara, ^;:SJ^So HO Trembling; shakioi^; 

"C^-Ao ^'hat, Tell? You «Aajfeg yoor kiim» 

tremble. 
£n-rnl. SR^o C^l Genus; class; sort. 
Bn-rynkn, ^R^o C^l Military stratagem. 
Biiryd, J^jPo D^l CsO I>ull ,* wearisome; lonely; 

wearily. Cpolite; blnnt. 

Bn-sM»hd na, :^i^^T^Uo Lf&l I^ude; ofiensive; <m- 
Bii-saikii tin, ^f^^HXtio 101 Clumsy; uncouth. 
Bosntn »u7i/, M16>^'t ho LSIBl To be remiss; to 

remain silent. 

tSPMi^ttcSc LX^^) Ji't o I have been quite remim, 
BiiNlii, ^io L^l -A. warrior. 
Bii-Hhilsnko nn, -^ISt^o D^l Ill-mannered; un- 
polished. CI^D I^u-saJin na. Cslnggi#lL 
BiiMho M«, ^trt^Xo D^l Untidy; slovenly; indolent; 
BiimIio, fft'i^o C^»l -^ general; a commander. 
BiiMiio, %'^o L^li I^ivisional official quarter. 
KnMiio-iiioiio, ^!|^Xo C^l ^ sluggard; a sloven. 
Bii-sliiibi nil, T^'Q^KiUo \J&\ Disapproved. 
Bit>o iio, ^. flf Oo D^l Matchless; unequalled; 

jH erlcss; unique. 
Bii»»o, ji^^i:o Ctil Armament; equipment for war. 
BiiNo-Uyoso, ii^3r<¥5J£o L^^l ^^ armed race. 
BuM-iau 4^|t:o C^l Products; productions. 
BnM-shi, ^jlljio \Jt\l A. maker of Buddhist idolib 
BiiK-NhitNii, Jj^If C^ilo ^^iteriul ; substance. 
Bns-»liilsii-ka!, 4^HJ^o t^3 The material world. 
Biitt-Mlio, fJtJ^o L^J Sacred books of the Buddhbti. 
BnN-Mliokit sjt/t/, i|^g,-f j&o Wil!ll To hunt ap; 

to search for. 
BosMd nil, t^Jg^tCo 0^1 Disturbed; dangeroiM. 
Bu-sci, ^J;-Jj|ro |;>g]| The area. 

B«»<". Ro L^l ri] A pig; a hog. [2] Pork(||£pft 
Bnta-ffoyii, JKcd^So [ifel A pen (for pigs). 
BHtnt, 0fjfo l^^ A stagp. 
^nt^imi, ^m^ £>gj Object; mallet. 



107 

essgsggg 

Bvte-4io«lmi«» Ktto LUl Lard. CacrooB. 

B«t-elils»i Bl, j;ot,i>*(Mlo HO CrosBwifle; 

PM^ck^-ram, (kutBfo [^1 Sulky or morose conib 

tenanoe; s long fluie. 

'^â– ^ Wl^o L4il A kind of noxious Diptenu 

B"^** HXb C^J Dancing; danot. 

ii.tM.wiii, usto [«1 A ball. fgrnUKito A 

I>"<ra« 0lo [4ll Baddha. C&ncj ball. 

Bateu, ^^o [liUAI 'I'o knock; to beat; t&Btrike; 

to whip; to thrash; to drub. 

(1) i«:ita:T«*OBJ>MB|Ot:-o I knodked him on 
the head with my cftne. Cp^^^ion. 

(2)«rW»-5-C«^Jiot:o Herfmdbmeina 
BatMikVnMii,\2:o J^Oo [S4] Bubbling; grambling. 

'l&f^i^Sv^OTSi^^J-oj^OiKO-CJgSo All the 

men are grumjbling for bad pay. 
BiifMi^'^jRll^^ [>gj Buddha. 
tfiilMi-dAn, {^to [^Kl * A Biiddhist shrine. 
BBiMaffi* <^fl|o L^l Provocation; public discussion. 
Bntsii^ fflWo L^l Beliglous services performed 

in one's memory. 

4*3 it f»»4»t£n It in k\^^o I think 1 shall 

have relijpcos services performed in his memory, 

to-day. 
Bnton-moiiy jf^'Io C^l Pnesthood. 
Bntsn-ftiy^ ift'^o L4il ^^ Buddhist name of a 

deceased person. 
Bntou-oii* f^lKo [^1 ^h® grace of Buddhi. 
Bntaarl-jralciH ^^fj^o t^l Physics. 
BiiUiiirl-«akaMi»a, (^B^^^o L^l A physicist. 
Batso-rlfel, ^ /}^ [^^J The miracles oiT Buddha. 
BntMMt*, MAo C^} A Buddhist image. 
Bnt-tMfcam, flr$)g:t)*JSo XSl&l ^o collide with; 

to dash against 

(1) «$i)* W * lU^ O J* O t:o An electric car 
eoilUied voUh a waggon. 

<2) «* I v-i; O *• * «® # *« B0 ir:o She beard 
- the wfaives ^daMnp agairul the lighthouae. 
B«-tMilwn^ifl'Oftir*b tillW To throw ait; 

to nail on; to bump. 



108 



.1 . 



.. white, and bent it to thie {tfopcr 'Uxe. Then hif ' 

• ntiUsd it (m. .,-' ^- ■ ''. '* " ' " '• i-i-iij".' 

(2) Kv^^tti>*ic*tcS;Viii:j.-<>^T^:b Tb*hi4i 

hoy threw a large stone al thei.old frofg,*- : . -* 
Bn-tiii, ^^o L^l A fortunie.in militaj^ tfffiuii«'-x 
Bu-wake, g^j^o [^1 Claasificationj clasa 
Bnnrarl, ^Sp |[ifej Percentage. • HonsafiBk: 

Bn.y6jin na, tlffl ifi^tC o D^l Careless ;1mprujiontt^ 

Bnytt, ^Ho [igj Bravery; Qqnrage. 

^jrakadnn, j^jj^ [ig]| Sandal-Wood. . 

Byoi ^^ [45J A tack; a nail. : = . 

^^» IHo L^l -^ ancestral sepalchijd or Bhrine. 

(1) B^lRo The Ancestral Sepulchre .of Nikko. \ : 

(2) ^^OiztRo The Imperial Ancestral Shrio* 
of Ise. 

By*, jgjo L^Ml Second. +jLifto Fifteen 8ecoiid%. 

By*b* taru, »ffif:;6o D^3 Boundless; ▼aai;" 

• ■•■'■,.-»» 

endless; extensive. 

.."•'■• 

B|y6-bii, SFBLo ^4Sl A screen; a fotding-screeiL 

^PIBto -^ folding screen of gol^ paper. 
Byd-cha, ^Kfo [141 Being illj.^dariog one's Ul- 

ness; whilst one's sickness. ." "^" *' V": ' ' 
By«dd, IHSo [^1 The Cabinet ; tli^ Qovem^L 
Bydd«, ^9o L4i} Equality; jqs^. 
By6d6 na, ^9^Xo 10} Eqn^l {^ levto ;' impartial 
By*-gi, naio L«l Kakaci ^Jt«o 
Bydffo, ^yto tfiO After one's iUtoess. ""'*^' 

B3'o-hei, m^l^o L^l An invalid; a 'sick soldlter.' ^; 
By6-iii, M^o L^l A hospital ; an infirmary. 

(1) «+**!Ko The Red Cross Hospital. (2) « 
IR^J^o A Lunatic or Insahe -Asylutiil '(^^'ff 
iW3Ro A Field Hospital. (4) fta^lj^o"' 'A 

' Military Hospital. (5) XK M Ro A 'Oiarity' 

Hospital. (6) ftV^Ko A Proistitute' HcliSt^itaL 

By4-J0, ^IKo |[^1 Conditions of- decease; syHkp- 

toms. '^■•'^■"• 

]^«^iBa, mMo im A patient .C4ii^pobttiai. 

Byo-kl, ^jfto ([^l Hlness; disdue; malcdTtt^in* 
j^A-nlu, ^Xo [iiSl A patie9t; a.lickperaoa; 

invalid. 'i.-.i ^, 

JijroriHrakn, j^it^o L^l Nosology J pathologf.. 



idi^ 



mr«->liiMttMo^ Iflal^o [«1 A weakling. 
>^*-«"»»«^ Mt^£^l»l Weakly; sickly. ' 
«rMU swru, mfEt ho C&M Te die of a diseak 
^y » i rti #» Mjll^o fjftj Symptoms of diseafe. 
Bj«4dM^ *lflto 1^1 A eick-bed. " Crefoi^ 

VRo C4il A fiilse rumour ; a mistaken*' 



/ 



■», ^ 



C 






Cfc^aEo i:«l TeiL Wat^AH^o To make 
tea. (2) ^ ^ i'C iS o To make a ceremonial 
tea. (3)11*0 Green tea. (4) tit^^ Blick* 
tea. (6) SkU^o Oolong tea. (6) »3fo Coarie 
tea. (7)lftafo Powdered tea. ' 

^■^■►^•■'•^ 3tfto t*l A tea box; a tea chest. 

Cfc^b»«, 3Kl5o L^l A farce. Ctalk. 

dM-lmnaslii, jf^fg^ [jg J Talking oyer ' tea ; * table-' 

€lM4l»»i»lte, JlJJio [ifel A tea field ; a tea plantation:" 

Clra-Mis 3^0^ f >g]| A tea-pot 

ClM-i^toiitilin, ^m^o 1^1 A tea-ladle. 

CImbo, 4SSo [^1 A bantam fowL 

Chn-bON. 3Cfto CrSl A tea-tray. 

C hi i cfcii > ^ -V ^ i* o Cni III confusion ; in d isoVderJ 

ClM^lM • Irem, IF- V f; + 4- A M « o CiUlttl To 

' interrupt; to object; to prevent. ' 

CbM^liU, XSo C^] A tea-cup staxid. 

CiMi-rtali 'Kt^o C^J A tip; tea-money. 

4»ifi-diRiia9 *|ffo L4iJ A shelf for t6a utensil-. 

iiM^^ *iio C4S] The art of making tea. 

i.fi««rw. IliKSo^Ii&l "" Tea utensils. Ctioir: 

X^]^ 'A teii-^rden; a tea nlanta- 
XHoL^l A tea-kettle. 

"IsCtfi'ail^G^aiiOddeiip^t fdrtH the b«Ml and tail 

of a badger. 
«**HPM«.='*l|io t45l ' Tea-^ut^: 
ChiHrwAsl»^'^*4l "^o' X^l Sw^tmeats served 
t'v^tli t^ ^'.;!l '= ^ '"^ ' CGiiUd. 

ClMgf^^Mniilid^ Xfttt#o liftl The tea Trttde's 
'-*aafcH***#«rjr<^T^' Central ChamW tjf 



no 



(2ba.b«(Ji» %^o L^l A tea firer. 

Chn-lr* no, ^^Oo D^] Chestnut; keddi«hbfOfm; 

dark tawny. 
Chajm, 3KAo L«l [1] A gpod-hmA aX*^iMMmhaag^ 

aa aatiquarian ; an eooenti^ (etsML 

Ob»kiuitt« S'^^'f o [IMH "^ ^ni>>^ •?«" ^> ^ 

make fon of; to make a b»tt of; to turn into a 
Cha-kl, JI^So t^l Tea-utensiK (jest. 

Ctonkln, J^ilio |[45j Tear^kin. 
Chafcn-cliaka, ^^o LfiO Bteadily; step bj step. 

tt0^S6(»«* I L-C»»^i:j|inj« His study 

is deadUy appro^hhig to its end. 

Cteka-fiikn mnh ^flGL'f ho fffestl ^ embezzle; 

to appropriate fraudulently, . . 

Ckaka-san, ^Ho C^l Aiming^ an aiBL 
Chaka-ipnii mru^ ^f^^t ho LUwl €lMilLiMai*b«^ 

«*rtt tJLso 
CltalKnfiryo, ^$|lo L^] ArrivaL 
CtaakiiJIUin naru, fS%ilho D^l ^o ^ ciicu.. 

sx>ect; prudent; steady. 

Chakamoka mrut ^^"t ho L^ttl '^^ *^ *^i 

to pay attention to; to observe carefully; to fix 

one's eyes upon. 
Chakn-nan, iS|||o \JI^^ ^^ eldest sgn. Qmi. 

Cbakii-ryo, igjjJIEo [^^] The lineage of tlie eldest 
CbHkn-seki mi-u^ ^^'tho L^ttl ^^ take a 

seat; to sit down. 
Chaknshi, JS^^^ \J&i The eldest son; the heir. 
Chiikn-shoku simh ^fiT ho LUVil ^o colour; 

to paint. 
Chaka-siia mru^ ^^"t ho [j^ll!] ^ ^^ about; 

to put one's hand to; to take lb hand; to sbI. 

to work. {fimat* 

(1) aiC^^LJt LJ:->o I will sd-aftwrf it at 

bravely set to work. 
(3)ait8toai6i:«^LTr6 Bshasiaiwtki 
work of building the house ^ AandL 

(4) i 1 *»i:«* Lt: f)fi*?) f»n»o SMlhKm 
pfiJL my ilkuui to the ploog^ I cannot tom faftek. 
CkakH «ttru» ^^fiSo L^M To a«riV6 A; to 
reach; to come; to be; to get to^ U> \» 4x|tt« 



Ill 



a) Ii(«: (t3i «iS« LSll^o The train wiU 6e in 
about fire o'clock. 

tCe Bon't fail to drop me a line when jdu ^ 
io Oeal^ 

(S) iB*Wi:Rl3^«TS : iltt'-::5i»ai^o You 
can Ittzdlj gel there before five o'clock at the 
earliest. 

(4) «*lt#aciTfflL-C«i:if«*i:«Lf:o She 

ran on i^:n until she eame to the station. 

l!^L^->)o K<^^ crept along the beams on her 
hands and knees, till she reaohed the other side 
of the river. 

(6J <h»^a-*Blt^i:«tt^nt:»;o Mr. iv, 

mura arrived at Kobe the day before yesterday. 
ChalLn wrti, ^-f 3© CflfeKll To put on; to dress. 
AlXaficm^KL'ClgS^^tf *Jo I undressed my- 
^pelf and pui €n my night-clothes. 

Ctankn-flihlterti, ^ L'C&o Lftifilll To wear; to 
hare en; to be in; to be dressed. 

(1) r^i-v^Hffl^fxsJft^^-ceonpic&o 

"CJSfro ^6 day Disraeli, shabbily dresMc/, was 
standing at his garden gate. 

(2) aic^«ilK«liaOffv>8lIJiL^«'C*r:o Her 
papa came in his blue uniform with brass buttons. 

was a hard work to run, for I had my overcoat on. 

w m^^ommn^r^mws < u 7 n 5^ ^r .n - 

> ^fflO^o Cientlemen are requested to wear a 
Aa^ima and haarif or a frock-coat. CM^^o 

CImUiiyd fun(» ^/fl-f ;5o LllfeSll Cliaka suru t 
Chnk ura, %||o L^l Light refreshments. 

^ n i 'J ^Xl^SKOafU^ *J r: *J o ^x^fA^ re/res^ 
»>en<«..we then served to all those present. 
l^lMiiuiae, ^A^o C^l -^ tea-houfie; a booth. 
Cbae, iSifcyi;;^! Pitch; tar. 
<?k«i-no-aui, %£D.^^ [^ifej A dining-room. 
Cli«-Bonil*lMuiiu»hi, ^t^;^|$o €ha-banasbl f^ 
•o '1 Ctea-ceremoniaL 

X^fRo [^1 The ceremonial-lea*, t\i<& 
^^ ^^A/lo LWil Properly, perfectly; cox- 



112 



rectly; sarely; right; in good oider^ 
quietly; precisely. 

(1) ^•P^i4^&lt*jo Gi%pr9pedy. 

(2) S•P^ti:^»'^ti:5v^o Conntooffw*, 

(3) ^^^t L'Cg/j:*-PlnJJti£^o■ Yop 
be guiet. 

Clmrl* -f- -V- >j o L^l J^ii ; j^^e ; comical e: 
Gha-seki, ^RSq t^l -A. tea-room. 
Clin-seii, 3^^o L^l -A tea-stirrer. 
Gha-shnkii, $^^6 ^^]| A tea-ladle. 
Ctaa-shHsii, ^^o L^l -^ tea-room. 
Cha-f nkn, ^^o L^l -^ tea-cup stand* 
Gliil.taabo, ^^q C^l -^ tea-jar. 
Cha-tsnml, ^^o C^l Gathering of tea leaTea. 
Ciia-wan, ^liJlKo C^l A tea-cop ; a bowl. 
Cha-ya, ^Jg^ [^]J [1] A tea-house. [2] A re 
C««l. Jfilo [ia]| Blood. Ctanrani 

(1) jfilt)*tfi3o To bleed. 

(2) jfil?Jo -A. blood-stained sword. 
Ciii» lAo [ifel A loop. 

<-'>»*» i£o C^l I^a^rth ; the earth ; the ground ; land 

place; locality; region. 
Chi, §o L^l Wisdom; prudence; judgment. 
Chlan, ^$o L^l Public peace; public welfare, 

public order. Cp«ice 

Ciiiaii-b6eal, ^^^^^o L^l Dib^urbiug public 
Clii-baiiare, fLlS^o L^l Weaning. 
Oliibaiiaie surw, ^ISH'T ^o CSttl To wean. 
Gbl.ba»hlr?/, jfiLi^ £ o L^DIll To be bloodsliot; U, 

be bloody.. 

i^Olftlt^ifeO'C^^o Your eyes are blooJahaL 
ciiibi^iiibl (lo), BCA'BCA* ( i)o Kill In dtiblcto; 

little by little. 
€lilb(», flal^o £^] A pick-pocket. 
Chlbd no, ^|jf;0Q [^j Shrewd; clever. 
Chibnii-irakii, ^^^ £>g]| Physical geography. 
Clilbnsii, ^ftSfto [ife] Typhus; typhoid fever. 
ChibusnoictMii, g^^lffffto [ife] Typhoid fever. 

.':r!T": ^^.^*^}The teat. 
Chichi, ffL^ [^>g] I 

(j; 51^ ^.:5. < /) 3o To give tl» breast. (2) A 
^i>*3&^k TJie breast is dwoUoxk, 



113 



^^»^*f^^ 3lo L^l Milk ; ooVa milk. 

(l)?L4.»*o To milk. (2)ft^ttJtto To 

g^^e suck ta (3) ^j^tf j&o The milk flows. 

" (iyn^ikVo To sock. co»> 

Chiehi, ^o |[>gj A father,' a papa or daddj (ftH 

€hichl-oya, ^ij^o |[;:g]| A father; a parent 

^ehfehi-fciUA tao» i^-J^COo D^j On the father's side. 

^Mt ^:]iOfBl1&Uo He is a relation on my 
' ' fcXkerU siie,^ . 

Chlebi-kiibi, 3L0o C^l The nipple; the teats. 
Cliiebl-knsai, ^%\t ^o D^l Smelling of milk ; baby- 

uli; green. 
dUehl taru, M '^ f : 5 o D^l Slow ; duU ; tardy. 
CM^bakai, All^Slo [^1 The Mediterranean Sea. 
.Clil-a«n»reke no« Mllfe^^o D^l Bloody ; smeared 

with blood. Cagent. 

Chl-Aome, ifiijhi^o L453 Styptic; any haemostatic 
Cliidoii nn, iBf|/Xo D&] Dull; sluggish; stupid. 
.€bldorl, ^Ho f^j^J A plover. 
Cliidorl.]«Bbl, ^A^o C*3 Tottering. 

• «AltMolxe»cAe)aii:^AJei:i^i>'CJg;6o He 

. is ioUering along as a drunkard. 
^^®» 9 So C^l Wisdom; sagacity; ingenuity. 

7 ifXiB rtl ^^'^ io The young would tax their 

ingenuity in inventing fanciful devices to rouse 

the mirth of spectators. CofiT. 

Chten mm, M^^ ^o C^ttl To delay; to put 

jgtft^o What damages is done to the line is 

qvickly repaired, and the traffic is but little, if at 

.^delayed, Cmiss; to displace. 

CUcaeru* S'^^o Eillttl To make different; io 

«hl^ ^a^^oK®**^ Differently; m.«- 

takenly. 

W Ir^ift-i^o To go in opposite directions with- 
out meeting. (2) H ^ Sl^^o Te hear incor- 
rectly; to mishear. (3) JB CA S'^^o To mis- 
apprehend; to misconjecture. (4) 1® ^ aS*^ ^ o 
To make a false step, (5) ^tl^J^^o To graift 



/ ^ ^ JB paasing. 



114 

â–  â–  â–  ! !â–  I III 

€bi«rai, JScAoX^l -^ diflerence; a distinofeioa; a 
mistake; an error. ^^ 

£hiirni nai, ^ cA tC V'o t^Vfl ■ Most be; snnst 
have; certainly; to make no difierenoe; to be the 
same ; to be «ure. 

fXir^o Such industry must be rewarde4 Baw» 
time or other. 

(2) ^ai:>o\o>m»^^^juii*on bn/Ci:\tm 

O^U^^OUo I must have died, if I had QOt 
received liis treatment. 

(3) jl8ltMB^<i:acAti:v>o The ship certowftr 
will arrive tormorrow. 

(4) -^/ro-Cli-fiiacAltfXV^o Even a fin*- 
class car does not make any difference. 

(5) Ma**T^L?:i:acAtCl^o I'm ^ne I dropped 
it somewhere. 

(6) AO iC> It fpjsa t ait tC V *o In every nation the 
heart of man is the same. 

CbigHu, ^^,o L&ift] To differ from; to be dif- 
ferent from ; to fail; to be wrong; to be mistaken; 
to be at variance. 

(1) n*0^ltS£*fi]*nOSMtai-o The Japa- 
nese nightingale differs from that of Enrope. 

"t Q This is different from the one I told you to 
fetch. 

(3) t' OiS I ^^^Xmho The accounts an td 
variajice with one another. 

(4) ^0^lti^-o-CJg5o Your answer is wroa^ 
(5j iSc^ Jt LT^o I bave made a mistake. 

(6) ^ 'C i)*aS'^ t» o I ^ave ./aifed to obtain my end. 
ClilKutte In/, So-C /g So D^] Chl««u ^^Mo 
CbiffayM, l^^o L^l Imperata arundinaeea. 
Ch*lf»» i&Eo t^l The earthly gods and goddeoBflB. 
ciiit;ir«-ciiii;ir« no, ~^t}i^o IJ^H Bi'oken; tom; 

in pieces. 
Cliiffirvru, i^^\l I o o [ S Dl To be cut; to be brolm; 

to be torn. ..•, CpledgBu 

CliiKiri, ^o ^igl -^ engagement; friendship; a 
ciiiaririi, SXQfrSo Ciiiim To break off; to tear off; 

to plack off 
€;tBieirt,, ^So LHWil tttLBl '^o totui mts^M^ 



115 



â– Mnt; to be betrothed; to have friendship with; 
to pledge. ^ 

duel xuru, ilJa-f^o CiMl To hesitate; to be in 
doubt. Cl^IJ Quzn-gu2u 8va%j 

CW|fo» ?LSo C^l A baby; aa infant 

€hlcw«l-lft4^keu, fg^F^Wo [4^1 Extrarterritorial 
jurisdiction ; extra-territoriality. 

CliJffy*» ^Ifo L^3 -A.n estate. Cslacken. 

Chlhal «u7*u, ^ISStT hoLUWi} To get loose ; to be 

Chl-lmtan mru^ M&'T 5 o C^Kll ^o ^ve the head 

Chiiiei, ftL^o L^l The horizon. Cshaved. 

Cliih«i.«eu, ^^tgo [^1 A horizontal line. 

IMJilrs, ^^o L^l A thousand fathoms. 

51iWi«« ffl^'JSo L4^1 A locality ; a province ; a dis* 
trict; a vicinity. 

j«lilb4MKwaD, :te^'Hfo L4il A provincial Govern- 
or; a local oilicial. 

ChibO-kwancho, ^^^WBo C^l A Local or Prov 
incial Government. Cthe Govemoi*8. 

ChibAkwan-kwaigri, iftfe j&lT't'lSo C^l A Council of 

CJiili6-saibaiifi!io, ifi ;* ^ ^J J9f o 1^1 A Local 
Court; a District Court. 

aifb6.K«i, ife jJlSo L^l Local tax. 

Ckl-ly ilfctifco C^l Position; standing; footing. 

ClilliRl, /h5 w'o C^l Small; little; petty; insignif- 
icant; unimportant; one-horse; dwarfish. 
mtlit ^h^^M&iS ^-^ti vj o He keeps a one- 
horse grocery. 

Ghilsakii nnrw, /]%$ {fHo L^Wfl To crouch; to 
cringe; to become smaller; to be humble. 

(1) *it m^mr 1-4-5 < ^xo-c^r.o The dog 

was crouching at my feet. 

(2)^3tltDb e>n'C/h5 <^XOt^io The ap- 
prentice is very humble on account of his having 
been scolded. ^ 
Chitotk iia, /]>^fio l^/tij Chiisai = ^ ^J'^ 
CW-JI, ^*fo t^] A governor. 
Chlilkaivajru, |8 ;&» J ;So Wi^] To shrink; to 
•hnig up; to recoil; to dry up; to diminisli in 
â– ize; to be lessened; to be corrugated. 

iUifl % it m < X tSif* t <^f:6 The poor ebdW 
dna^ with cold, â–  ' 



116 



Clii-J«Xii> Mtfeo L^l T^^*^ axis of the earth. 
ChlJImart/, fk^^o LUWi Chljikamani, =|ff^o 
Chtflftieirti, IRS^ ^ o Cfi&ill ^o shrink ; to contrtcdt; 

to condense ; to abridge ; to shorten ; to lesaen' ; to 

corrugate; to wrinkle; to take. 
dtifiinf, ^;(|^o C^l -^ corrugated cloth. 
Cbljlmu, jgfo [&B1 ChUik*w»rtt ^Jt»6 
Cttlfln, ^Ao L^l -^ acquaintance. 
€lBiflrek-ke, |g(x^o L^l A curl; a ringlet 
Cbijirertf, ^|l«o CS®! To be curled; td be 

frizzled ; to be crisped ; to be wrinkled ; t6 bt 

corrugated; to be wreathed. 
Cbi-Jo, iSitHo C^l A blind passion. 
€li»j6-l£eii, jftjitt o r^l The superficies. 
€hU6keu-9ha, ;^±!|f|^o C^l A superficiary. 
diijokn, 9&9o C^l Disgrace; shame; infany; 

dishonour. 

(1) 9&9^ll'^ 5o To cause another to feel dis- 
graced. (2) W^Jgi^SlTio To be disgraced.- 

CJblkn, ^flto C^l '^*^® price or value of land. 
Chika-fBToro, jg^t^o KO Becently; lately; now; 
now-a-days; of late. 

has been recently found in Africa. 

(2) iSS ^n :^l- i^'&0< i-U ^) ^ U: i>*o Hai*- 
you seen Nakamura lajUlyf 

(3) iS®aaB2gi&4-^ffi?Sm«XtX)*o Areyw 
studying French nowf 

(4) 5aS^OAi:iti6ot:i:3att^j:v>o I seldom- 

see him now-a-daya. 
(6) ^ffljt)* ia S folio The prices of riot have 
gone down of late. 
ClilkRl, So C^l An oath. 

(Jbikai, i£v^o L?f^] Near; close by or to; approx- 
imate ; nigh ; not far ; at hand ; at the door ; hard 
by; short; a short distance ftom. 

(2) SAlt ^Oi£ i. ^ jR. ^Tt o He is one of my 
near relatives. 

(2) jpttllS^g^Sl-iav^T-fo The school is fcirir 
by the police-station. 

(3) #|t 1-5 jfiv^o Spring ia at the door, 

(4) &0 S^jt t 7 ?5 i^^o The end of the year it 
a/ Acmd. 



117 






h to the nearest village? (^akortcsif 

i^ i*Oai)*-SiE^r^**o Which way is the 

Lf-o While I was there, I iiscd to tak? sfntrt 
trips to the mountains near by. 

{S) |/:05K It f&M S Z)' f) i£ ir -o My house is shoH 
disiance jram Surugadai. 

W«Ai)*8iS['>tfO'C}E)'f> t ■5-¥l-iS''^o Itis 

almost a year since he went to Yokohama. 
Chlkal achl (nl), j£ V- ft (|:)o [sQ Within a 

Ahort time; soon; before long; in a few d;«ys; 

not long before. 
(1) iEv-*i:Xi^ai:3&M *Jf:i-o I hope I ^hall 

sofm see yon again. 

'{2)|MB'|tikv^4'l'*<T<t5o The steamer will 
be in in a few days. 

0) iai'4>it n *Ait fgx I K 1 2» tsr- -^x ^ /r h 

â– 5^ It won't be l<mg before the Japanese will 
nutke every thing. 

(4) Sv^^l^^/Oft'-jffiiEjb^a** $ 9/.^o They 
say there will be a railroad built to Maru-no- 
uchi before long, 
€lilfca-JilKa (nl), ^^ (\t)^ [gl]]! In the near fut- 
ure. CI^D Chikai'Uchi, 
â– liilkAfcn, ^J5o C^l Sense; feeling; consciousness. 
^iicakn (ill), jg < (i:)o \M\ Nearby; at hand; 
at tlie door; within call; in a short distance; in 
tfie vicinity; about. 
(1) IClt*«i£ < C tt ^Ta- Ji t o I live rtmr by 

j{^e school. 
-CJ) 2 < It It fSi ^ Jt-tf ^i)'0 f:o No one was 

there vnlhin ccdL 
-C^' UtAltfllOifi < i:^ <>t:o He sat cfose to me. 

/roifi that bridge there was an old house. 
0Hkii*npe, jgQIo D^l Short-sighted. 
^iika-iniclii, tjSSto C^l ^ short-cut. 
Cliikara, ^q [[^J "Strength ; power; force; energy; 

influence; capacity; ability; help; assistance. 
^i^nv^rppal, A-#o KO One's best; with all 

might; to exert one's self. 



lis 



(1) *-»'^<>'C^3ttf 5o I wiU do my fterf. 

Fritz dashed the wolf against the door with aU 
his might. 
ChikarA ul iiar», iji^^Ho L^Wii ^O ^<^ ^^ r 

to help ; to a^sl^t. 
Cblknrn nl «wru, :^ (t^f iSo L^Wil To depesid 

upon; to relv upon. C^fliSo 

Cbikam-no-kasriri, :l!}0|^^JoC&lll €hlkara-lppai 
Cliifcara o awasu, iJ^'^it'To CSlfil To 00-op- 

exate ; to join forces ; to unite together. 
Cliikara o otM:/, :fjtt^'To LU^l To feel cnzak- 

ed; to lose heart; to be discouraged; to be difr- 

hecrt^ned : to be depressed. 

0) ii^i-t^ I -C It . ^;; t^Ajo Pray don't lose heart. 

k-) ILi^iJ VrS L i Lr:o I fed completely crwAMd. 

IS; e:.U;;J j'^^ L C :* c ^ ^ ^ -tf 3 o You arc discour- 

(tyci/ I suppose. Cto aid; to assist. 

Chlkara o soon:, 'fj^i"^ '^io Lj^lAl To help f 

Can I Kcp him in anyway? 

rhlkur» o fsiikerK, ijfi*{^iy io LUWll To en- 
courage • to arouse ; to inspirit ; to strengthen. 

Cliiknra-mnkn, ^<J <© LsAH By dint of bodily or 
mental strength. 

CliikaNlii/, ifi L ^ "o LBl CbiUnl ^ ^ a q LtO VOW. 

Chlkau, S^>o TfiS&l To swear; to make an oath; 

Chika-yoru, 3£'M*f o o LCl$Jl]| Cliika-anku 9-A"o 

Chika-xnkcrts i5fj*it o o tllk®] To let come nev} 
to cause to become familiar; to keep near. 

The vast long legs of the spider serve to he^ 
every assailant at a distance. 
<:E:iiiaziiki, ^^q [^1 ^^ acquaintance; a state 
of being acquainted. 

bf/i long acquainted with him? 

{2} mco:»co^^[iil^)t:^^lOX'to IshooU.' 

like to make his acquaintance, 
ciiikazuhu* jff-cJ <o U^Wfl To draw near; to get 
ni>ar; to come near; to draw dose; to apprbflfOhf 
to !)ccy\ine iamib'ar with. . . 



* f 



110 



a) !Rlt'^^l:/r^f:•^i5?Fot:o The wolf drew 
doaer to the lamb. 

tJ3tTo The sailors go out in small boats, so 

as to 'get near the whale. Cm ffetting near, 

(3) ft*fk^ i 3!£<^; ^f:|lo The summer vacation 

(4) M^A t IjE ^ 2>*i£-::J i^-C ^;5ai: A^^o 

Everything sJiows that New- Year's day is drato- 
ing near. 
Chl-kel, fitJ^Q f 45l The topography of a country; 

the natural feature? of a place. 
dil-keiniirl, jfiiSo t^l -^ â„¢^st or vapour of blood. 
CUkl, jpiSlo C^l The mark of youth. 

ttAOBCltfftjR0*feSo His poems bear the mark 

of youth, 
Chlki, ^g,o C^l -^ acquaintance. Ccon found it ! 
Chiklsb^y S^o tS51 -A. curse I; the deuce!; zound! 

(1) S^ i»«^ « L-CK ^-N t* Oi;'^j ^^ fi>^ 
flQ He fell back into the seat with a curse. 

(2) S^I ;S < t£ : i It^j: l^o Zaunds/ Such things 
only happen to me! 

(3) S^ I -fUBj/ro Twelve o'clock <Ae dewmi 

CMlLlHdio, S4^o |[>fe]J LI] A beast ; a brute. [2] 

A deaced one. 

fe^tCS^It 3t /rAf:*«)*tCV-o I never did see 
Bach a deuced one. 

<Mkki, f- )y ^o Lm A check. 

fkikk^ IS^o L^l A harbour construction. 

Odkk* sunt, 31 ^-f 5 o CilfeiJ!!] To construct A 
harbonr. 

CUkkjro, ft^o C^l Home-confinement. 

<&ikkyo SMTM, Bt^'f 5o t&ifil To confine one- 
self to one's own house; to stay at home. 

Chlkokn mru^ MM^^o iUWlli To be late; to 
be behind time ; to be detained. 

W Wft^t£t:lt l/.:fu:mMlkUii)*o Why 
are yon so latef 

VtlO'^M.M^'fl Lk Lt:© !*«» ^^^^7 ^o have 
kept you waiting ; but I uus detauiecl by a friend 
who called on me. 

/ r^J mmamo ;g/i ^M o^ M^^ ^g\^ - h. 



1 



120 



Those wlio arrive at office behing tuiu aze jpadt 
to submit formal note stating that fact. 

€hiIcaba-no-fomo, HS^OiCo L^] ^ friend sillO» 
the d:iys of childhood ; an old chap. 

Chikiibl, fLSRo C^l '^he nipples; the teats. 

Chikn-chlka, ^ < B <o LMl Pricking; Btickiiig. 

Chikmlen guru, iESl" * o CQSl C^hiknt** 9«« 

rhikuden-ki, ^^So C^l -A. Leyden jar. 

Chikuliakii, ^^o L^l History; historical xecotid* 

Chlkii-iciii, 0§— o [fiQ Minutely; in detail; crit- 
ically; exactly; particularly; thoroughly; cioee- 
Iv: one and all. 

Chiknj;, ^3fco KO Successively; one by one; stop 
by step. 

Chiku-jo, ^d^^ [gij] Article by article ; in det#iL 

Chlkiijo-siiingl, S^SSo L4Q I>eliberatiDg artir 
cle by article. 

Chiknoii-kl, ^IgfSo L^l ^ phonograph. 

Chiku-rnI, ^^q L^^ Animal kingdom; beastfl. 

Clilknsekl suru^ ^9tt io LilSMl To accumulate; 
to save; to store; to amass. 

0^"*-^^ Lf^o ^y saving what little money he 
earned, he has mrviKSid a pretty large sum. 

cikikiisho, ^fto CiS] t^ai ciiikuh* s f^ ^^ 

Cliiknten 8Ui-u» jE^^f io CfJlftl To abscond; tQ 

run away. 

S ^^H Lflo Aiidroclus w:is treated so badly by 
Ills master that one day he ran avxty, uid tpo)^ 
refugo in a cavern in the desert some miles fnii0 
tlie eitv. 

(2) mti^±(0R^-xmB(D m'" wa -^ x>«k l 

-fl^ On account of his debts, he absconded to 
some place or (jtlier on the New Year's eve. 
Clilkia-zni, ^EHi'o C^l Money -saving. 
Chikuzai s:trn, 3f WT 5 o CfjBl To lay by, aSLy% 

or accunmlato, money. 
CJii-kj'd, Ji^lf^o l^^ An isthmus. 



121- 



Chllijm ^i^o 1^1 The Earth ; the gli.be. 
C9iimrtt«<» :%<Stto L^l A terrestrial globe. 
Chi-Diaiolre, iJLll^ao 101 Smeared with blood; 
â–  bloodj; blood-shedding. 
C^iinHNako, JJLlfto £^J Bloodshot-eyea. 

JillRl-tiO'Co ^'itt bloodshot eyes. 
CjMinata* ^^ [;:g]| A street; a fork; acroas-wax.- 
CJU-fuaiKiirf, jlji^ ij o [>g]| Inyokiog tlie war-gud. 
Chi-inayou» jfilj^i^o Llli&l ^^ ^^^ mBd. 
ChimbA, g^ C^] Limping; a lame person; a 

crippile. 

ailX:A;^T-i)*)i-8tCAi--C;6 0i:ili)*on,>f;o He 

noticed also that the lion limped with one of ltd-.* 

legs. C^ubmerged. 

CfOmbotan mrih ^{Jt io ItlWlli To sink; to Ul . 
Chlmbn suru, ^fllT io CflfeBl] To quiet; to supr 
Chiin.biin» ^(l^o |[^J News. Cpref0. 

Chi-nief, i^^o L^l ^ geographical name. 
Cbioiel uo, ijc^^o D^l Fatal ; vitaL 

SCibtto The fatal wound. 
Chlmei not j^^Oo D^jI Distinguished; provfe- 

ijiient; conspicuous; principal. 

to45^io Prominent personages. 
ChLini, ^8$o L^l The soil. 
CW«n'» ttJBo C^fel A hobgoblin. 
CUml-indryo, |J^I||Slo T^l Mischievous fuixioL 
fldmitan ua, fgcff^Xo L^l Elaborate; delicate; 
f nice; intricate. Cppcl* 

I Cillaiinarl sUlta, 5^3t*J L?:© D^l Snug; cook-: 
! Chlmmen surw, JjfcSt io CS^l To be given to; 

to be addicted to ; tp indulge in. 
Chlmml, ^^o L^T -^ dainty; a rare dish. 
€hlmnioby> ^iS)Sko t^l Silence; taciturnity; nr 

aerye. 
GIMnmoIi^P ««-«, JtSl-f *o CQWl To be siknl; 

to keep silent; to bb taciturn. 

cbiitt|»;i na, MtJBtXo D^l ^id ; ^^^ o^ ^^^ ' ^'^^ 

qnated; haokiseyed. 

cwn, B^ C^J We. 

***»», Wo £^J ^ Japm^ae pug; a pet dog. 

^^^^^ 9^o £^J -^ summer house; an avbcyaxw 



m 



**•»» Wo Cifel Fare; hire; earning; wages. 
(l)ailo Fare; freight. (2) ftRo Faw for m 
pack horse. (3) 1^9o ^^^ ^^^^^l passage; freight 
(4) m9o 'Rent. (5) $|to Cartage; fare. (6) 
^I§I«o Wages; hires. (7) n««o BiHway 
fares. (8) .11$ So Carriage hire. 
Cblnaml ^^ £>g J A connection ; a blood-relation. 
Chlnainl ni, ]j^^\Zq tgl]]| To add here; in con- 
nection with; by the way; by the bye 

H^l-W-J- o We may add here 

Cbin-afsii surUf ^SS'T^o CMS&l To suppress; to 

put down. 
Cblnclmkn nn, ^^f^o L^l Composed; settled; 

calm ; with presence of mind. 
Chln-cbiii sunt, ^/^^A/f io lUWH To sit up 
on one's hind legs and b^. 

Jifc:;felIS^^^«)*a^it**o Can your dog gU 
up 1 his hind legs and hegf 

Cblii-rho surui ^M'T ^o Li^Wfl To prize; to 

make much of; to set store by. Ccucios. 

(1) ^Alt#®HTi^3^Stio He makes much </ 

(2) mt ^ A.U I ^{t^mUl\^-o I do not ad 
store by such things. 

Cbin-dai, ^^^ L^l -^ giirrison. 

M^^Mo The Kumanioto Garrison. Cstory. 

Cbln-daii, i^^o l^^'} Curious news; a curious 

Chlndeki sum, vifci^t *o Ifi&li To be given up 
to; to be addicted to. 

GbiiMleii, yb^Ko [ig] [1] Precipitation. [2] A pre- 
cipitate; sediment; deposit. 

Gliiiulcn-clii, vtiSjlfeo C^l A setting pond. 

€biu-dokii, i%%o t^]| A poison. 

Cbiu-graNhi mm, UffT 7j o Li^Wil To let out for 

CUi'Sln, a^o I^] ^i'*" ^A^o ChiW. 

Gbinsin guru, yt^f^^o t&ifil To moan; to 
ponder on to muse; to consider. 

€bln.ii, ^:^o ^^]| An accident; a not-able event. 

€hiii-jo, f^tSo C^l A representation: a stated 
opinion. 

^ Lo Postmaster shtmld listen for themselves to 
sJJ represeniatioiu made by the pnbVvc 



m 






ppimon.. > 
Chlnjo, ^nj'o L^l Tiie guardian god of a plMt^ 
fll^OJS^o ^ festival in honour of the guardias 
god of the place. 

ClilDja-fki, tl^lfiFo C^l An Admiralty; Na^ 

Headquarters; Naval Station. ^'-j^jRf-^'^j&'Br* 

The Commandant of the Naval BtaUoo. 
Chinjntsn, ^(£0 L^l Statement; that which if 

related. Chelate; to UXL 

CaituinlMn 8unu WHi^'t &o 'ttttl To itate; U 
ChlnJaCsa-sbn, MU£#o L^l A writtm statexnenl 
Chinkel-anJ, JSMf^s L^l ^n antispasmodic 
Cbinkl, TlSlo C^l Tincture. Cthing. 

Chin-l£l, 3^||o L^} ^ rarity; a Qnnoi; a rasa 
Cni^kl na, i^^^Xo [?^1 Bare; vakwljle. 
Ctainkln-bori, ^I^il^o t^fel CliBsed gold-work. 
Chink wn w^rw, JSjI^-f^o tfiS] To go out;, to 

be put out; to be extinguished; to be subdued. 
Cblu'kjrnknt $$0 [^j| ^ ^^^^ S°^> <^ welooma 

visitor. C^ break in ufKm. 

ChiniiyQ s^^ru, K^^'t to tUWiX To break into; 

(1) «^^S2i)*li|n]9 0;^^aaA'Ltip; A. robber 
&ro.l*« into tlie hounc opposite to U8y.la9l|. night 

.(2) aoSit3t«i'^ilfc«-^ar-llXtt:« »■ 

wife ^ddenlj broke in upon ' th,e tranqilUtj, of 
tlie a^sembl^ig^. . . 

Chi-no-iQiclili^ jfllOsSo t^J Di;BziiQj^ 
.C)t>,iMO;!qi.6:a^ fL^i»'C^l <A sucklipg; a bAbyw; 
^*:"Jfff*».,ii;lij ti^l The geogrjy^hical a^vantaga. 
Chiimiaii-hiii/ ^^$^£« [^gj Exhibit!.. 
CJil^HiiotfliirKw^i^ ^Ml^lgg^ [ig^^ A ^llwy^ .... 

^, put ijri .order ji to exhibit; t0;.8hQ'Â¥ j to be en v j^w. 
*â– " A&iD ii%{t mJ^m^U Oo About 90 per.c^t 
of tbe exhibits ore now oji ,vicu>^ . ... 

(i) H^Jfiaio The' third c]asa >««. (2) -l^O 
chi88«|p0|i8eQj^r? 



' io mbside; to ifcom^'lwflgqil^ai^i,- „, . ;,^,....^ 



124 



Cblti-setsn, ^Slo t^3 News. Ctake bj^ lease. 

Obln^hakn mm^ KfaT^o CMill To hire;' to 
Oliiiishaka-nin, ^^Aa C^l ^ lessee. 
Otoiusim 8uru, l^att^o lUWil T- plead; to 

apologize. 
I^hlu-staigroto, Stt^o C^l Washing or sewing 
, dotfaea for others. 
Chinshi swru, JJJk.SrSo LUWlH To meditate; to 

i dwell on or upon ; to ponder. 
Cbln-6b<s i^#o [^1 -^ 1*3 1*3 book; a valuable 
diln-taly SIfo t^l Lease. , Cboot 

.€hlQtnl-iiln, 9ftAo C^l -^ lessor. 

Cbintel attru. il^-TSo IU&} MttJ Chlii»«l 

•MTU ^1^^ 

Cbintflfa-za*, fg^^lSo L^l ^° anodyne. 
Cbl-nnrtc» n-Jbol,UWCl To smear with blood. 
Cbin-yQ, *2j|[j|o [ig]| Presence of mind. 
CHilp-pafca eurUf 'SiVt't ^o L@M1 To winter; to 
hibernate. Cmotion; twinkling. 

Cbira-cbira, "h h ^ ^o LMH With a flickering 
• (1) Si>*B ^ ^ f> noX * Jt L^o The snoy 
b^gan t6 fall with a jHckering motion, 

â–  (2) hh^hf^^^ hi^h tUS.o ^ZWnWc, tmnkle, 

little star. 
Cliira-ctaira gubnh ^ ^ ^ B*t 5oL@ttl To flick- 
^" er ; to flutter ; to glitter : to twinkle ; to be dazzled. 

(1) AO|SH:av>««|^*^f,^f,L-CSf:o Her 
white dress was flickering among the foam. 

(2) lE^Cjg <«0Igli:M/r;&» 5 f» 5 &t i I Oi)« 

lb ho Near the cemetery, among the treea^ 
there is something glitUring^ 

(3) Itoaotti: W/.'i>'^ ^^ f>ti*i)*feio 

There's something mvimming before mine eyee. 

(4) «%0*aT ^^^h-tho The WfgbXflichn ia 
'â–  the- wind. v'^Jj 

(6) Rib* ^bih-tio My eyes ore doziled. ^ 
Cblra-bora,. S ^[i ^o LSQ Here and there; ia 

a dispersed manner. 

fcO»Ti:it**ft«i)« B f»li e»fe5o Iirthatcity 

there are cases of dysentery here and Hurt* 
^dilnduiW^ fahii'ho lUVil To be scatterSl 

Mboat; to he Iel oonftision. 



Chlrakaau, Ifc f»)&''to LUMl To acatter about; to 
. put in oonfiisiob. ' Cli^tle. 

Chirari-to* v,^%] l^ [gl]] With one glance; a 

(1) KH^^ hV ia*t:<i;f'o I merely glancBi 
ai the heading. 

I think I heard a ^itt^e about it before. 
f^lrnau^l^^'to LMUl To scatter; to disperse. 
Chira to, ^ ^ io [gll] ClilrarS to ^^Sq 
ChlratsalKU, ^^O<o [liil!il Chira^ilra mem 
. ^J|,a Cical featureik 

«il-rl, *blo C*l [1] Geography* [2] Geograph- 

Cbiri-abata, £^6 L^l Eubbish. 
Chlri-lmineru, 0j(>3o I^^IJlfJ To inlay^ 
Cbiri-iClkkn, f^M^o [^]| Geography. 
CblrlsalKa-Mlia, '^^$^'o C^l -^ geographer. 
Chlrl^ipaiiiJ, BiKo 1^1 ^^ ki^^l ^^ coarse paper. 
Gkirl-Jiri ■! ■art*, KciJSfcvJ|:fX3o t&Wl T» 
^ be scattered in all directions; to be dispersed. 
Chlrlinen, JgSo L^l Grape. 
dilrlmen-sraml, i|gD|8(a C^l Crape papetw 
Chlri-tori, gjc^ [igj A dust-pan. 
Ciiirw, tSciSo C&iftl To disperse; to be fallen; to 

scatter; to be off; to wander. 

(1) -RltSofZo Tiie mob dispened. 

cherry bloesoms must all be off now. 

(3) UMii^^^ o The maple leaves are aeotf ered. 

(4) ^2)' tic 2 o The mind uundera, 
(o) Bi^^tt^o . The ink runs, 

Chl.ryaka» ^fi^o [i:g]| An intelligent scheme. 
Chi-ry*, fftjgjlj, [;gj Medical treatment; medical 
operation. 

I$^#U gT?6ft4>^tC9o 'I'he yictim is now 
tmc^er medical trecUment at a hospital. 
^"i'yOf tifdjlo E^l Prudence; wisdom 

UftAJ v^Vi i 9A^^ tf *J o , Queen Elizabeth 

" showed great wisdom in ber ifihoice of peTaona to^^ 

' «iJ iter: ^tal capacity. 

Chi.ryuu^ ir*o T^J Intellectual power ; meifc- 



^1^ 



go late; to be late. 
flhi-Ml, ^ ^o |[>g3 Geosraphical poBhibna < 
CU-sel, fft^fro l^J Reign. Cfeatur 

ag^S«I^IS«t3'i'<3&'^To. Much of the su. 
•eess of the Queen's glorioos reiffn is due to tl 
wisdom of her able advisen. 
Mitolui, g^So [i:g]| lettuce. 

CHisha, ^^'o Ji^l A wise man; a gifted one; a 
'li%es&iou8 pfersoD.- C^o abdicat 

Chishl mru, Siit't bo CSSlQ '^^ ve^gn Be^ic< 
CiiiMhiki, j^'^o L^l Knowledge; learbring. 
Chi^taima, ^g^ [igj The -KutHefi. 
Cbistaio, jJL^o Kl Blood, tqnalitic 

diMblfaiii; JtKo E^l <jS«olo^<»ll or agricultur 
cmrtiiunM8«ds*j*, ifeHHSt^fo I«l The'<3^e6ioi 

ical Investigation Oi£oe ; the 'Geological ' !Laboi' 
CbUMiftan-amkif, '^JCJSPo'I^l Geology. Ctor. 
Clilsliltaa.irak :fibR, ||^|^;|;o 1^^) A geologist 
Cfcl-ao, jftfflo fijfe'J Land^tar. Ccrus 

€lilfl«, ^Jfo [^^] Stratum; etrata of the eaitfa 
HikfA, Hi^o Cr^"] A feast; a banquet; an ent« 

tainment; a good dinner; a treat. 

}l it ISHlltl ^ Thank you for your gooid dtjim 
flbla« sioti, fSillk't h o tlifeKl To entertain ; to gr 

a banquet ; to feast ; to give a 'i^BasC. 

(1) *ar.«)||it£ f,nt:o I was eiK^rtoifi^ vei 
pleasantly. 

(2) m^|t:;^ai:ffi«l*tf C,H?:o Xhe'fiAenm 
Aaci aTi exceUeni dinner set before him. 

Cbi-aokii, ^jSMo L^3 Soon or late; £M or doi 

siced; velocity. 
Cb:*«D,a^^ i:«3 Nitrogen. 
Chis-soku, g4o [^;;g]| Suffocation ; >fliqpfhysk. 
ChlMokii «un4, jaj|.t-&o t&iS3 
Chtaoka sasei tt, / IgJ, 3 -Cf 3 o CttlO ' T^ wOl 
tide; to stifle; to asphyxiate C^Spfemff 

' i; 4^ it ^ ^g^tf ij o The m^'ority of 4h4m ^ 



m 



Chlsnji, ^il^o L^l Descent; lineage; kin; birth. 

JfuKOi^lSo Blood relations ; a kinsman by birtb. 
Chllalk SSfflfo C^] Delay ; procrastiiration ; a defer* 

ring. 
Chiial nnkir, ^gijftil < o {M\ ^n dae time ; on tine r 

without delay. 

(1) H&ltaffi^X <JI»i:«ti»Jo The vessel reached 
Formosa' Ti»</'U6 Umt, 

tt Jt'^o ^^ ^^^ train should arrive in timet I 
should reach home before dark. 
€hlichol£u> tXS^o L^H Promoting or diemisaing: 
Chitchokn surus Jffig^'f 6© tflSSfl To promote or 

d^rade. 
<»>1 <«;' ^o:L341 A l»!t ; a little ; jus« ; a trifle ; a few. 

(1) ^ i^l*T*^^ ?: V *{)fj: 5 v>o Warm your 
Itands a 6ir:at'the brasier. 

(2) 5 i^^o Please ;tw« let me look. 
VHmtft -^o L^l 'A Iwok-oover. 
OhliMc^ Bo {;g] The vagina. 
ChiUu-Jo, f^lfTo [;;g]| Order. 

€hiila.4wk:fr^ -fkHo L^l The capitalised pension. 
Chit t©, ^OholMl €fcl'*o ^A«o 

cbHt» kiLo, ^o i 4>«» [g4l Koi any; not a Mt; 

never ; not at all ; ncme. 

(2) «t OAlt jito as i t ^«^*Pj8L*t£»o 
He fi«t«r writes to me now. 

(3) f,o ^ i#CA i'tf^o It rfofi8/4'A matter a bit 

(4) B^e tfiW^^'i? t Ir-^tXTt^ono I didn't eat 
any rice at all yesterday. CP^wedure. 

Chlsal-hO, f^^i^o X^^ The tk)de of Crkuinal 
Chl-sn, ^Ho X^l -^ map; an atlas; a chait. 
<»» *o 1*1 [1] A. billion (ft). [Ji] An-omen^ 
apffomiee; an^^hidication. 

<**» ato t*3 A butterfly. 

^^> Ifto E^S^l ^ItLte^iiies ; 6owel3. 

^Bli^» !lBXo-j[^3 A ;^reet ; A town. Cor. 

^*» ^o L^J Tbecliief; ihtf principal ; the-auperi- 

W ^TJ-Sio One knife, 
(2) 9-tMo rOm^yickshftw. . . 



128 



. (3) 9— So One bow. 

• (4) 81— IiS-> One dose. 

Cjid, To {0} Even, [igj An even number. 

Cli6, ^o [ig] Carbuncle. 

Cbd, ^o r^l A dynasty j a court, 

(1) MI«o The Ming Dynasty. 

(2) ffij^o The Southern Dynasty. 

Cli6-a% ^i^'^o C^l Balancing or auditing acoounta. 

Chift«*'» SB^o t^l I^ve; caress; parental aflfection. 

Clieai sum* SSftT^o LflfeiH/l To love; to fondle; 
to caress. CJ^ID Itsukushimu. 

ChO-nku, ^Igo t^l Chastening wrong. 

Cb6-ba, tg^fto L^l A. counter. 

Chdba-shJ, pMCif o t^l -^Ji equerry. 

CliO-batsn, ^f^o C^l Punishment ; discipline. 

ChObatsn-liii, S^|i]^^o C^l The Penalties Com- 
mittee ; the Disciplinary Committee ; the Punitiye 
Committee. CCommittee. 

SRIS^&K PBI^o To hand over to the Disciplinary. 

ChObatNu 8unL» M^'t ^o LUSUl To punish; to 
discipline. ' . . - 

Chdbo, iltg^o L^l -^ book; an account-book. 

Chdbo, PJfeHo [^3 A view, a prospect. 

(1) SSfflltlft3**ft''"o The Ryoun-kaku com- 
mands an excellent prospect* 

(2) St^<DmtmMl>' ^ ^ k-to The Atago Tower 
commands a fine view, 

€h«b6 sum, I^St ;So [Ullftl To get a view of. 

. A^lt«iSi:»o^]KMm*^lftaT5o People 
. go up to thftt tower to get a view of Tokyo. 
<'h6hon, %;^o Ji^^l The ringleader ; the head. 
€hO-biin, ^3^o [^4H A funeral address^ 
Cb6biin no, g3fcOo t^3 Long; lengthy. 
Cb«-bat«a, ^t^o C^l A worthless thing iir fellow. 
€h«ctaaka sum, fTHStio [fifeWll To beat; to 
give a thrashing. â–  Cphu& 

Cb6-chibnfin, IBSftWo 1^1 Typhoid fever; ty- 
Chochl-kan, S^fgjgo L^H A Reformatory; PrisQM. 
43liochilini fjflf o |[^]| Savings. 
Chochikii-srinkd, JI^JE^tf o 14Q A SavhigB Banln 
M Deposit Bank, ^ 

MtPBI^WMIf^ The Eanda Savings BaxiVi. V • 



m 



Choehikii mru, fiHt ^o tfifcWl To save; to lay 
by ; to amass ; to store, up. 

He 8ave8 what little money he earns. 

(1) aAltlSiJ^X *J ^^fft Lf:© He has am(MMrf 
. a pretty large sum. 
Chochin, ^jkXo [>g]| A lartem. 
Cli6«bln.ky*fi6, Jg^ffgito [^Sl A lantern race. 
Ch6«ltlr..nioelil, JS;l:T|$o [ig] A candle-holder. 

ll^Tit^'f 5o To be a candle-holder; to hold 

a candle. 
CliOchd (to), gi^o |[gil] Garrulously; at great 

length ; loquaciouly. 

il^XKfrO«^a'<e>nr:a*Jo As Mr. Kudo 

has jost explained to us at great length, 

CbAebd, BJSo [ig] A town headman. 

€h6cli6 mm, as * T * o tS Wl To talk much ; to 

be garrulous ; to be loquacious 
€li«4ai suru, ffi|R-f ^o [Hfefi/l To be given; to 

receive; to take; to be spared; to be presented 

with ; to accept. 

(1) — oijgjR^ilo Please give me one. 

(2) A^iTH*' — "^TRWio Call you aparc me some 
one of these? 

(3) mtkmmii'hA^mwii^ Uio i ««« pre- 

sfnied with this by Mr. Ota. 
ChA-datsn mm, 9i^'T io L^Vll To raise. 

«lfffH»a Lt:c He raised 100 yen. 
€h«do, Mlfito L^l Utensils; supply. 
^^'^^'l^^* Tflfo tfiO Just; exactly; precisely. 
<1) TSIHl-feCAi Lt:© I wasjtw^ in ime. 
{2) ttAltra^-^v-rifi/rTto He hBS Just ar- 
' rived. 

(3) T«Jlb i m Hmnmi)^^ *J Jt t *'o Have you 
. any silk- exae^j^ like this? 

(4) TK«a»J ifo J^ Jike it. 

ip) 4tAUTKH«Fi:S|v-T:o He arrived jjnjeiile/y 

^at three o'clock. Csuitable; fit. 

06«€lo jrol, TKiv*o t^l Jost; proper; right; 

(1) Jf^P^rftli^^o That is jtwi I want. 

(2) AffTft^* ».* * ^ //i, This is ;u«t larg* 
tnouffk â– â– â–  - * 



ilSO 



'.. (3> jHiltTSv^ V OU'o Thia is the right one. 

(4) jltlllBT'lt ill- Tift v> V o This hat fits me welL 
Ohddo-yol-foki (ill). TBSiV-» (i:)o 1-.-jp. ^ 

time of danger ; in the nick of time ; high tifiie. 

(1) ^itTSi v^flJi:«4»B&i;-Cftnt:o You 

proved n lielp to me in time 0} danger. 

(2) ^iiTKi^^a-^jK-c <tino i -jH+^n-o 

i tUif^cJ -5|S/:'o You hAve oome in the very 
nick of iime^ for I am to go out in half an hoar. 
(3) ^ttiSrt * UTilf l^ V Wf/:*o It is high time to 
start. 

.^hddo-kyokn, MJH^o L^l The Bureau of Im- 
perial Supplies. C^ahoor. 

Clio-eki, ^9:o C^l Imprisonment, with hard 

'Jhoeki-nin, ^^Ao t^l ^ convict; a criminat. 

â– Jhdcun fiurti, ^H-f ^^ L&Kl To be superior ta 

Ctaofnkii, gfgo [>g]| Repetition. 

Chdfiikn jwrif, ^ffi-f :5o tA©!/l To be repeated. 

llidgrd, M^o t^l Compoumiing. Cprepare. 

Clidfto surus pi'S^-f io LiMl To compound; to 

€ii6-imii, T^o t^J ^^^ ^^^ even; a gambling. 

Chdhaisn, {grj^o l^J Levy. 

ChOkniHu swjti, gfcf^-f 2>o Lllklftl To levy. 

Cho-kei, jSl^oI^l Enlisting soldiers; a CDns<jripL 

Choiiei-kciiHH, giL:E^t|£o L^l The ezaminatioo 
of conscript. 

€hdhei-rci, gi?,^^ [^>g]j The law of cotuKsriptioiL 

Chdkci-yQyo,^iQ^f^o [ift] The ei^en^tion from 
conscription.' 

CliOtad, ^2fo [^3 Precious tronsurcs. Câ–¼C'^ii(*lt. 

Chobd na, MX.Uo t^l . ^IsefuJ; .l^indy; iSto- 

(1) m'^&^^^n^xT: < oii'v^o ipiafx tot 

always handy to haVe things io tba l^OQity (ot 
some time they" may be needed; 

filffiv^JtttWo There are. many v#042 jthings 
i|L tHe world) but mpney is'^^bpnt Uie.mo^ asflil 
of thQm all. .... (sp^S>Pn^i%h^OfSl^ 



131 



<^1^^ 9!Bo L^l Condolence. 

Gboi-clioi, SiLV^^j:(r''o [fifll Occasionally ; little 

bj little ; just a little. 
ChMn mm, |[|l9*t ho L&Wll To sign; to afSz m 

seal 9llfiitf^S*t^^:^EiO|§li:m^t£f,n. 

t^^jo ^G contract has been n'^n«d between his 
representative and the Minister of the Imperial 
Household. 

<ai«i niru, 9St-f 5o [II6W1I '^o condole. 

ChA-Ja, &#o L^l -^ ^^^^ man; a wealthy person. 
«i*J*. T^o L*] The cloves (mil)o 
ChAJl, j^^jko L^l Forbiding; suspension. 
Cfa^JI-Awaseru, SEC'frtfjSo [j^lftl To consult. 
GhA-Ji-fcan, ff|f6Ko L^l A Eeformatory Prison. 
Ohojitau, iPiSoCifel Chojnton ^A«o 
Ci»*-J«t fi-JCo t^ftl The eldest daughter. 
€*^*» fiJlo t^l The summit; the top; acme. 
Cfc*J*. Sfto LSQ Sincerely ; heartily. 

S4BffiftRL*U«eo I congratulate you wt/A 

aU my hearL 
€li*J»* &tf o L^fel I>ong life ; longevity. 
Ch^O, MSto L^J ^ fowling-piece. 
€b«ja, J^Ko [^1 Birds and beasts. 
Ghojnteny ^i£o C^l Authorship ; writing ; work. 
€3ioJatoa*ka, ^^^o C^l An author; a writer. 
Ohojnten mini, ^f^^he LiMl To write; to 

make. 
CbftlKal, f^jSto L^l Beproof ; punishment ; rebuke ; 

discipline; reprimand. 

(tig;tK-^ i Ott *J o A reproof is intolerable when 

it is administered out of pride or hatred. 
OUMcal-meiilKwaii, JBl^jPg.'iro L^l Disciplinary 

dismissal. Croeasure. 

GhAkaMibobait, M^A^o L^J Disciplinary 
CbAkal 8wru9 SRlfiT ^o tflilM To reprove for; 

to censure; to rebuke; to discipline. 
€li«auftlLn, l[^^o [^^]| A vertical angle. 
CMelKcsbi, SItKLo L*l Cancelling; erasing an 

acdount . 
m^Meatit sunt, fg^ L^^o [M&l To cancel •, to 



i 



132 



eflfac^; to cross an aocoimt; to croasoQ' or out; to 
make void* . ' 

Oiokf-biine, ^if-l^o C^l A kind of ligHf IknK. 

Choliiu, f^^o L^l Savings J money hoarded op;' 
money stored iip; money laid up^ mojify spaned. 

(1) ll^^Wfl A savings hank. 

(2) M^^-^Ul Tbe postal savings system. 
Chokiii mm, fJf^T^o C^t&l "^^ spare money 

for; to save; to laid qp money; to deposit moiMy.' 
Chokin-tsQ€bo, Jjf^^MtSo L^l A deposit book; 

A pass-book of one's savings. 
Chok-kaku, j^^o [^J A right ^ngle. 

(1) iSftHft^o A right angled t|rwl^Je. 

(2) &MISLM0 Normal section. 
Cbokkakii, £^0 L^l Intuition; peroeptioo. 
Cbokkakii-skiiKl, jj^^^^o L^l Intuitknmllaiu 
Chok-katsii, u£^o L^l Under Olio's contrc^ 

^^^S.&S^&to A school undeF Ae conltvl 0/ ih» ^ 

Educational Department. 
Chok-kei, jj|^o L^l A diameter. 
€hok-kel, ^^^ [^J The direct line. 
Ctaokki, M^o L^l A waistcoat: 
Cliok-kur», S j: < ^o LM} ^^^ ^ womeut; form 

short time; just;. in an easy way; merely. 
Chokkiira-modii, f- 9 J>> i^ ^fto t^fel A pilftHer; 

a petty thief. 
Ckoko, {Jkl^o C^l A sign; symptoDu; :« bint; ft 

mark ; an omen. 
Choke, ItPo L^l A small wine cup. 
Cboko-choko, ^ i. I r, I ^ |;g||J (1) fluent; 

often. (2) With haste; in a hurry; quickly. (8) 

Like a dwarf. 
Ctaokoka, g^^ljo t^J Engraving; sculptnve. " 
Chokoka-JiiUiii, M^^M^o L^l Eugravijig; sculp- 
ture. 

Cta6kokii-slil, g$^J$o L^l A Hatnst^; •a •» 

graver ; a sculptor. 
Cbokoku 8uru, g^^lt^o ttoSS] To epgrave; to 
carve; to sculpture; to fasliion. Cmoosiu 

(1) mi^-QSk^^-V^mMUio He <mce.tar90im 
12) X^^Si^^-^S^ML^ Lf:o Another ti«e !!• 
faaiUun^U. a cock^ 



133 



ChokoMl na, 5 i : t\i^iio 10} PwcQCWis; 
smattering; peilantic; to use big words. 

Choka, {JTo L^l Imperial order. (1) JHrJg. 'Ch» 
Imperial speech or .words; the message from the 
Throne; the Imperial Bescript. (2) {trfiTo 'I'Ug 
Imperial order oi command. (3) $iiH:o '^l^^ I^"* 
perial appointment. (4) jft'ffr'Bro The Officials oi' 
Chokunij^ rank. (5) Wi'^o The Imperial Kdicu 
(6) fSi^o The Imperial Decision; Imperial Sane* 
tion. (7) JiSo The Imperial nojninalioii. (8) 
ttSISSo -^ member by Imperial Nominatiou. 
W tft^o -^^ Imperial amb^issador or mcs»!nger. 
(10) tft^p In^perial permission. 

Cboka, if[o t01 Honest ; straight ; upright. 

«hokn-cpid, ^Ho t^J The rectum. Cquenily. 

Cliobn-ehokn, ^ J: < r, l { ^ [gij] Often ; fi-e- 

Cbokn-ffakn, fSlff(^ £^]|. An Impermi tablet. 

Chokn nfi« 1^,$, {ii^ {j^} Friendly; simple; iin- 
ceremonioos; light-heiirted. 

CtiokiiHSr<?n» SWo £^1 -A. unreserved statement ^ 
. ap open advice ; a free remonstrance. 

C'taoknrltAn^ pl^jlJr^ 13^] Vertical; ) erpecdicular ; 
sliding. upright; bolt upright. Ci^ight. 

Cbokaritoii «ttn/, fift-f J5o C&lftl To stand up- 

Chokn-sen^ £ISp L^l ^ straight line. 

Choknsep-p«y %WSko t^l The indicative moml. 

GhoknsetoVy . jS.SIto D^l Direct ; personal ; im- 
mediate. 

Chokaseta^ (nl), g[ft(|:)o UO Directly; im- 
piediatelj; personally. 

Cboknyaka, ||[So L^l Literal translation ; trans* 
lation word hj word. 

Choka-yanyO, jIHftAo t^l Direct import. 

Chokn-yiisfailM, jlLlllAo L4il Direct expott. 

CJIipkarsei» ^fgLo C^fel Direct tax. 

CMkwa, 0^9 [^4sJ Excess; abundance. 

^$fiS/7 Oyer production. Cthe president. 

Cli«kwaii, ^*$[o tifej The head ; the chief ofticer ; 

cai^kw* flw^ HaT .* Q tSSSll To- exceed; to be 
mm thxai to pass over; to go be^ou4. 

CMiKjift p,^ jftA/iTa r^^J Etej-nai; peroao^nem: 



134 



Cboma, 9Mo C^l China grass;, hemp. 

Ch«inaii, Bg|^^ |[ig]| Ascitis. 

Choniel na, ^4^i£n D^l Well known; diilin- 

guished; noted for; famed for. 

did-inel, ^^^ [ifej Longevity. 

Chdnien, tiffio [^1 -^ note-book; m book. 
(1) TCilllo Ledger. (2) BIEtBo Day-book. (3) 9» 
^tgo Cash-book. (4) ^fi Ho Stock-book. (5) ff* 
^tgo Petty cash-book. (6) attSSo Register. 
(7) SERtIo Sales-book. 

Chdmon mrth fiMT 5o Cllbttl ^o attend to; to 
listen to. 

^^Oi^iS??t:*^#^o Unless we /tseentothe 

teachings of Buddha, how shall we be washed 

and purified? 
Cbona, ^^ C^l An adz or adxe. 
Ctadiini, IBT^o C^l ^^e whole street; s ward. 
Cbdnai, IBT^o Lfi'll Within the street 
€h6-nan, ^Ho [^1 The eldest son. Cmerchani. 
Cbd-nin, |9XAo [^1 ^^e of the trading class; a 
Chdiiin-fn, iSXASio C^l A calculating brow. 
Cbdrcn, p^to t^l Military drUl; military 

exercise. 
Choreii-bR, piJ6|fto t^l ^ parade ground. 
Chdren mm, Ulslit .!â– . o tifittl To drilL J^Rlt 
I ^ TUSK L Jti' }&*o Are the troops rfri//«<i beref 
Chori, g;^lJo [^1 Compound or double interest. 
rhori-ho, S^i^o C^l The compound interest. 
€iidrl guru, SHilT 3o Litbttl To arrange; to 

adjust; to cook. Ca© 

ChoriUii mru^ fflL't^o Ll^ttl Tadaanmu ^ f^ 
€h0r6, ^-^o t^l An elder; a reverend. 
Chdi6.ky6kwal, ;^^®^o t^fel The Presbyterian 

Cliurch. V,' Cchoke. 

€h6roftri, ^ ^ 9 ^^* (ti*S^)o C«l Chinese arti- 
Ci»6ro sum, l^#-rio tflllM To jeer at; to 

ridicule; to mock at; to sneer at; to laugh at. 

(1) *-^llQ*A^l«^t£9o Theyjeemf a< 
the Japanese. fproposaL 

(2) «:^/mOlS»^«» Lt:o She mocked ai his 
t^b^-rni, ,gj|go fig J BirdR-, fowAa. tjta^woa. 



185 



Ch^-ryo, ^^ |;>g] The tidal flow; current; 

<*•"*• HjEo t^3 -A.n investigation; an examina- 
tion. Ction. 

ChAM-ba, aSSKo tifej The Section of Investiga- 

Ch^sa-lin, p£SAo tifil The Committee of In- 
yestigaticm. 

CboMik-lteB, ^f^fllo tifil Copy-right. 

GiMMMku, ^f^o fig J A work; a book. 

Ghosnkn-sha, ^f^^'o t^fil An author; a writer. 

Ch^at^Uwm, M^tMo L^H The Section of Investiga- 
tion. Cexamine. 

Cktea suruf iB^-f ;5o [Slfll To investigate: to 

Cb«Mi MTU, :&i|['r;So [j^ai To die; to oeaM 
to live; to breath one's last. 

ChOMl aurti* IBJIT i o Li'SlWll To make; to prepare; 
to get ready; to draw up. 

Cli6«eki, 19 ^o LfiO Morning and evening. 

€bdseii, iB^o L^l Corea; Korea. 

€b#Mu-aMffa«, §tKW^o t^l Datura alba, 

Cb^flien-JIn, |8PAo 1^1 A Corean. 

€ho^lia, ^^'o t^l An author; a writer. 

Cbd<«Xi». ^^'o t^l An elder; a superior. 

€h«-Hlil, ^fo t^l An eldest son. CHumour. 

Ciid»hl, la^o L«] [IJ Tune. [2] Tone. L31 

(1) «t*^9SllTO;&Mj H^f ^n/:'o Her voice m 

quite oat of h(?i«. Cof <u7ie. 

P) tti#^lt|l|^i)*ffiO-C^3o This piano is out 
(S) B:4^^0MTo Japanese tone. iin welL 

(4) nWLi timi'^^it^Xm^^o Bieiachimmg 

(5) H^-^w^'Co HTl- H'^'Co In a 5f00i/-A«'«(mr. 

(6) aSUil^^nOAra/:'o He is an eccentric 
mail. Cdolence. 

Ch^-Abi* ^So t^l A letter or address of con- 
tetehi, H^o L^l A bottle. 
Cb*-«bln, fKSo C^l A favourite subject. 
Gh«-«binkel» |gj||i^ C^] The auditory nerve. 
Cfa«Bblii-ki» gl^So L^l A stethoscope. 
Ch^nliin mtru, ^^-f h o L^J To serve ; to supply ; 

to prepare^ 
<*«"'»^ ¥ffo [453 A work; a book. 
CdiAslio* AJ^o r^J A. strong point; a foile*, % 

epecisl exceilence. 



136 



fointj as a clcrki is his honestj. Cdflnoe. 

CbAslin, Cl^o [^1 The audience ; hearers; atten- 

CbOHhiin, ^#o C^l Indian or China rose. 

Cttdstan sum, ©Jftt^o iMWil To collect 

€h6s6, £po L^l The second accession' to the 
throne. 

Chd-sa, WrSo TIfto Ci$il [1] The number of eha, 
[2] The number of pages. 

Cbosul-ctaj, U7K^o L^H ^ reservoir. 

Ch* mnit iS-f ^o tilfeSll To refei:; to corrobo- 
rate; to authorise. 

<?fc* SU9 ^"f o ['flkill] To mourn or condole; to 
sympathise with you for the death of. C^tnotL 

(1) SI/^T'S'To Please accept my sincere condo' 

(2) m/uX-m^mom^m^^ l^^j^c i write 

to offer you my sincerest sympathy for the death 

of your wife. 
ChO-laisofcii, :^JkJ|.o t^l A deep sigh. 
€li«(aka suru^ fl^igcT 3o [flfeSll To polish, 
€h«fan mru^ :^^T^o tSSSl To sigh; to giTe 

sigh; to heave a deep sigh. 
€h6-lej, Iflj^o t^l The Imi)€rial Court; the CourL 
€hd-ieki, l^lifQ [^>g] A rebel; a traitor. 
Chd-tMnica^ US^ffio [ifel A hinge. 

You must put tlirce hinges on each door. 
Cbot to, — tJ*o CwO For a minute; for a few 
minutes ; just ; a minute ; n ; just about ; }u^ u 
moment; a little; a little wliile. 

(1) rav>-C* Jit i)^^ I' 1 ^•-7fi^±«JTS«i*o 
Please step in for a mintUe and I will go and 
ask him. 

(2) -"t : ^ -v^t I boXi^ < Ko Ask hun to 
come in here for a few minutes, 

(3) ^m'^ti h t^%mLX < no Will' yon >- 
look, and see whether it is going to clear. 

(4) -Tj-^^-ig-- Li:±':5r:^Xto I 3^ calkd 

to bring back tliis book. 

{5) ^\n\^W^-'m%o May I look 'at your 
watch cJmia a minuUf 






V^o l^^iise tzrke a look at these pens, and 
#het1ier they'll do, 

(7) -7r-¥tt.ai: «-3^ Lr:o I have been mi 
lioiidbn jiM about a year. 

(8) -iM?lcM:-ro »«^lt ^'9#;&OTtiro 

Exciide ine, fiir, but which '*'ny shall I go to be 
at Shimbasbif 

(9) — TtfllH^BT^'''*© Please wait o mom<jnf. 
<Woi<o-&1iltii, — TtLtio tJP^l Brief; easy; slight; 

trifling-; simple. 
C***-yft» <J||^o [>g3 The government and people. 
CMy^ iBo t45l The Chrysanthemum Diy. 
CM«Bai «urtt, fijli-f 5© C^ttl To prepare medi- 

dne. 
€hA-m wtrtt, fiftT *o [311^1 To stey long. 
€Msa, fL;jCo t*3 [1] Urine. [2] Washing the 

face and hands.- (^waier, 

(1) ISAltf-^M'fif * * tf:o He has gone to make 

(2) ^It i 1 ^*;V«CA 3t L?:*'o Have you 
voashed your face and hands f Caunt 

Ch4tan-ba, flj^o [ig"] A privy; a water-closet; my 
CMkn-bacbl, ^?Jc^o t^fel A wash-nand basin. 
««^««*ev IAIIfo Li&l Sausage. 
Ch6 2wrtt, fe-f 5o tSM To be expert at; to be 

aa adept at ; to be versed in ; to excel in ; to be 

> gdod hand at. 

(1) ttltBl-i^'tf'Jo He M expert at drawing. 

(2) ^&>^{t9i9t\-&llXBio John IS versed in 
mtftheinflftios. 

(3) ^-y^ -[tmm9^\-^l:X^ho Henry «»- 
edlcd in political economy. Cmoney. 

(4) IRi'^^H'ltJgrC'C^io He is aa acZepi a/ saviirg 
(6) ^{tS^Kl^&'To He M a good hand at base- 
ball, 

Cho, «fto [^J Loyalty; Hdelity; faithfulness. 

tto r^l -A.n annotation ; a comment ; a note. 
fflo C*] The ahr. 
Hi' 2^ h $**io To be dangling in the air. 
€ba; tjf^ [^^1 At; in the course of; during j 
nnder; in* while; within; of; among; in tVve 
'' tnidst of; prograttve, C^able- 

W''^Mif*Jk4^^tSo 2*e' coxnpAirjr are no^ h 



138 



(2) ^^^{t^^^i^o The studentear© at schooL 
(8) ^^{tf&Mt'^^^X^oUo The two nations 
were then cU war. 

(4) iS*ftll||5t*/:'o The ship is being hmlt {Xit 
is building ; is in the course of constraction). 

(5) $[^^0 In the coarse of an interview. 

(6) S$^4'l-^'Cltv^tJfj:v^o You must pot come 
during dinner. 

(7) S[^#ll!a^AKf&S*o The victim is nor 
under medical treatment at a hospital* 

(8) Ep«l*o !'»' the press. (9) -^a^o WUkm 
this week. (10) »A*Oft3^tCS#o The 
wont or criminJs. {11) ik»0>%m^^ Amm^ 
these books. (12) If^tr^^o While on a journey. 
(13) ffiM*o Engaged. 

Ibftbu, ifij^o [^1 Paralysis; palsj; hemiplegia^ 
Shftcho mru, ^fi^tho tUWfl To hesitate; to 
falter; to waver; to be irresolute. 

(1) W^^^Uo I>onH Acsitafc. 

(2) mt^oHmiLU D^o fio He did not 
toaver a moment. 

Cliabii, ({illEo C^l The middle part; the centre^ 
Cliaaokii surUf ijn^f ho l^USHJ To be or get 

poisoned by. - 

0) ® Alt M^ ^ 8J /:*o He got poisoned by alcohol. 

(2) ®Alt - =« f- >'^^^SX?E^/:•o Hedied poisoned 
by nicotine* 
CiiOfirakko, ifi$tS!o L^l A middlle fichooL 
Cliasren, ^Mo [^^1 An advice; a warning; m 

remonstrance. 
Cbairen* 't'lSo C^fel A retainer. 
Chttifl, ]£,||o [igj Loyalty; faithfuhiess. C^iL 
CliftKi na» £>i^fXoL^] Loyal; confidential; £uth- 

(1) @l-£t||^j;Ao A man who is loy<4 to hif 
country. 

(2) SMU^^Ao m A confidential employ^*. 
ChO-Koshl, ^3jg^ 10^ [ni]] Half sitting; wavwlag. 
Cba-fffiMi, i|i^Q [igj [g||] Home and abroacL 
Cba-iinn, SJKo L^l A noon meal; a dinner*. , 
Ciiai, tiJ^ot^] Lieutenant (B»**). , 

CJiaiy j^.^o [^1 Attention; heed; care; caatiaik 
ifchtuu, ^g^o £^]. l^he period o£ mwm»B|Lp ^\ 






On^licf, fifto fifil A noon meal; a dinner. 

Jitt»-B^ra^i*i)*fe*J3tto After dinner, we 
bave one hoar rt recess. 

CUfiiiiann, A'^UoLBI Honest; faithful; con- 
fidential; sincere. 

•^•J*» «t>)MFo [ifel Lieutenant General {f^'^) ; Vice 
Admiral (m^^ 

Cbttjan, 41-ljo |;>g]| The middle. 

3£jm'ftk5o About the middle of May. 
***fc«i» ^f|?o C^l A note; a commentary; an 
annotation. Ctralii^ed strength. 

<%A-lKen, tfiSo f^]! The main por!;; the cen- 
^***'*» ^iSSLo Lm Palsy; paralysis. 

» &WJo t^l Loyal or faithful service. 
*•• **o C^l The Middle Ages. 
4*^0 E^l Restoration. 
OittlcolLii, Jft^o [;:g] An advice; a suggestion; 

a connael; a warning. 
CShtftolia maru, jR-S-f 5o Li&W)l To advise; to 
give ooonael; to suggest; to warn. 

tto The. doctor has advised me to take a sliort 

walk every day. 
ClMkinltsd nara, iRJ^gtC j& © D^l I>en8e ; crowded. 
Caittmofen auru, ^g-f ;&o CSOT To watch; to 

attend; to observe; to keep. an eye on or upon. 

fi L < BSaU^a t -< Lo It is well to keep an sije 

mpon the opportunities for business. 
Gtafliniou, ^"JCo (^1 An order; ordering. 
CMbbou 8uru, tt^'f h o Cffllifil To order ; to give 

an order; to make order. 

P) flta^^SltC 3 ;&*«)* il^o You had better 
order them from Yokohama. 

(2) ^ 5/7^H + IHtt35Cw-r: 5 5 iJBcAi-fo a 
intend to give you a» order for thirty lamps. 

(3) ftAltft^^^CLT:© He mode ortier for m.k- 
ing the shoes. 

(4) tt3^ Ll-^&o To 8en(//or. 
CiiM,'4t;^o C^] The middle; the centre. 
dittft (uo), cf#i:(0)p D^l Middle; central. 

(i) ''^:^|j?4fe#i, Tjbe' (I^ro/ Sanitary AssociaCion. 
-|*/«iM*4r*M, ^ra^ Ck^iU Meteorological Ol)8^r- 



140 



vntory. (3) ^f^lffo ^^^ OsiUral QoTenntMB(L 

(4) i^^%^o The Centralisation of Power. 
CiiOrKsii. tHi^ [jg]| Neutrality. If^^ NeufarmL 
Chnriun-kokii, tJiiJiSo L^li A neutral Povrer 

or country. C^Uipni. 

Oioryaku, t\iVlj^Q [^] Abbreyiatllng the middle; 
Charyfi, i|Ji5Ko L^l The middle class or conrae. 
ChQsa, i|Ji&o [^1 Licutcnant-Colo;jcl (j^lp); Junior 

Captain (t$^). 
CliUH'ii, JtSo C^l Arbitratioft. 
C7iifi.Hal.li ill, ^t^Ao C^l -^^ arbitrattw. 
Clia«ini gum, ^tlfe^T 3o tilfeiftl To Mbitrat©. 
CliQ<ia<sn sum, SgJ-f ^o t&l&l ^^ reside. 

^mm^]0 B ;*^^<£o The resident Jripanen 

Minister in England. 

€liQ-sei, tJJifro C^l The Middle Ages. 
Chosen, mSo [^:^]| Drawing of lots; lotteiy. 
CliQsen sum, %|g-f ;&o C&Sll To draw lots. 

WMT ^ />'P 1 ll^U^^t'o Let "a <lecide U iif. 

drawing lots, 
ClinHlm, ^Ito [ifel Injection.^ 

^T^t'to Hypodermic injection. 
Cboslm-ki, tii*llo tifel A syringe.; 
Ch«i«iim ^ru, t^ltt ^o Lit&ttl To inject; iomalw 

an injection. 
ChttshRku, ^l|$o [::gj An annotation; a note; m 

commentary; an explanation. 
Ctanslinkii suru9 ttlSi'^c EflfeSIll ^o note; to 

annotate; to illustrate. 
Cba»hl, ^ijho Cifel Cessation; stoppage; nispen-, 

sion ; stopping ; a standstill ; a halt. 

fflfrilif*lta.i:H'Jk*'fX*Jo The coaaUl 8i*vke 

of vessels is practically at a stq/ndstilL 
ChQMhin, ^^o [^1 A hyat «tty«c«. 

ffl^Blt— :&Ktt'^To A loyal subject idoes in<:4 

serve two masters. •. 

ClittMliiu, t^,t*o [ig] The centre. . ■ •, 

ChQMbin, ifeslo L^^ A report; a warning. ,|^.. 
CliOMiiin fiuru, Jtjtt^o LlllliISi To »pori;"jj|^ 

CiiQHhi sunt, ifijkt^e LiMi ^o ^;,iOj>- 
tempt; to stop short j; toaaapcnd) W4i ' 



141 

;5^*lt*« < #^ltr: t ^iV.^ ^} o Feeling a 
person's footsteps as I advanced, the field-cricketa 
flopped thort in the midst of their song. 

(2) Wm^lt jt^t9T«a4-»t»lL Lr:o Mr. Hato^ 
yama was compelled to discontinue his speech. 

ChluilU sum, &fi'T Zo LUWfl "Po <lie for one^i 
sovereign; to sacrifice one's life for one's lord. 
«iE^lt»;i||tJ^-C,'&?Etf >Jo Ku8unoki Masa- 
shige died for the Emperor Godaigo vn the battle 
of the Minato-gawa. 

Cho-fthokti, S^o C^l -^ tiffin ; a dinner ; a lunch. 

CliOim, ^-fo C'flfeiftl 'To kill; to put to death; to 
punish witli death. 

Chtt-tai, mH^o [«1 A Company (f^^^X^^m 

# /I'); a Squadron (®j|j^); a Battery (C[iii^)o 

SSm'BIco An Instmctive Company. 
Cfetttei, ,^^o C^l Fidelity and chastity. 
Chlitei nn, ^^M,'^lo {0J^ Faithful and chaste. 
CtaQio, tfi^o |[ig]| Midway ; in the the course of; 

halfway. CclassL 

ChtttO, tfi^o [^>g] The middle class; the second 
ChtfiokyOibii, tfi^ftWo [^1 Secondary edocft- 

laon. 
€li«i*on*li«l» ft^^o [^3 Military presence. 
Chiifo Bliakwnl, tfi^jjtfc^o [^1 The middle-claat; 

well-to-do families. 
ChCiyn* S^^o C^l ^^7 and night. 

m^t iA^m»<XU^) k^Ajo I can got no 

peace either by day or night. 
Choyd, ttJjBo tifel The course of the mean; the 

middle course ; moderation ; the Doctrine of tlie 

Mean (||ife)o 

(1) <tfa0:H--T ^t> Wo ^'hA R t|» «o <^-ii"Ji said, 

'* The superior man enfbodies the Course of the 
Mean; the mean man acts contrary to tlie C Hras 
of the Mearu 

(2) fi* h^-^xn.'Xnit^JM^M') r: ^- iEU^o 

â–  Take it all in all, I prefer a middle course, 
Chorfn^ miSo l^J A French leave (|Rf«fimj^); 
8li|>I$ittg away from a meeting before its breaking. 
Ch^Ma mruj ip^'f J^q [^MWfl To take a Fvci\c\\ 



1:42 



leave (MW^ffi); to withdraw one's self from a 

meeting going on. 
csiusai mim. fi^T ;5o CSIftl To reside; to station. 
Cliticd-ba, gjit^o L^l A foundery. 
CbQis6 mm, git -r 3 o LUS^&i To cast ; to strike ; 

to coin; to mint. 

(1) *Rl5S»Jir.'Clt^flt|iT+il^SrW-t--» 

^^iSLflo The Osaka Mint struck 2,120,000 
yen worth of 10-yen gold coin at last month. 

(2) 3Bl^|t::^«afi|mOifr4-Tt£iJo B«kko ordered 
to cast cannons. 



■^■*»» Be .Ho C^] A pack-horsb. 

>*«*>'» ^ISio [^1 Cremation. 

AKbo-baze, /:'{x(lt£*o C^l ^ohvm brunnetu. 

DA-ebin, |ilc9o C^l A transportation fare; ftie. 

I»acb6, StSo C^] The ostrich. C"iesB.' 

■>»*«. /:* ^* o [ifel Fretfulness ; petulance ; peevish* 

f :' «• ^ * H ;& o To fret and cry ; to be peevish. 
»KdalK-iKo, f^Uo^o L^l Afretfol boy; a croHh 

patch. 
INMnkel (no)» tftB^ (0)o 101 Oval, ellipticaL 
Da-fa, W^o E^l A coward; a timid person; an 

effeminate man. 

«**» |:*i)* [Ml But; still; however; yet; at 

the same time; notwithstanding; condUionaL 

(1) mi>'m') ^ 1 ut'mti j^t^ i^tik tf yu i» 

looks like rain, htU it niay clear. 

(2) f.'4>*jh*Ti:5ti35<w>o '^ViVi, you'd better atkk 
to it 

(3) i:i>^^Ar^-omo1:^i>'t>ho Tberoisoiiii 
' nuisance about it however, 

VL^&^^>4^^LUi>'oi:o He listened to Mr. 
Shiniada's speech; yet he did not change hk 



14S 



(5) 3**USii)*#v-o /.^i^^OJHBiia^-C-^it ? 
M: ^ iO\ ^'<:u±mii lOX';h ho The 

book has xnanj errors ; nevertheless it is the best 
ever written on the snbject: 

(6) ^tCf:0Wtf f> h ^mi' imitlUJ^t)*^)^) k 

t o fri)*lt^O«A^ ISimik L Jt -f o There is 
mach point in what you say;: ai the t^aine lima 
we adhere to our own opinion. 

(7) «ft«0^ T l-fll t t' 7 i>'m-<h i v^ V A.p:i)'il 

t)o I wish I ec/M fly up like a kite. 

(8) m o^^mu f> I o i itit n-^sf ^ ^ f^a'o if 

it were necessary, I io(mZ(2 work harder. 
Da-flrwashi, Sfc^^o C^^l Cfearse kinds of oonfee- 

tionaries. C^i re«?t. 

Dal, ^o [>g]J [1] f;«it. [2] A stand; a huider; 

(1) ]$.lZ^o Two vehicles. 

(2) SSo A foot-stand. 

(3) ^HHo A dictionary-holder. 

W liliSSL) A music-rest. Ctim& 

'•^*» 'fio t^l Generation; age; reign; dynasty; 
laX'^'f^H^OSKllB'S-T Lf:ol>ownto^f*»i« 
of my grandfather my family professed medicine. 
Dal* JBo [:^1 Subject ; heading ; title ; question, 
^o [ifel Price; cost. 
:ko LsAl Very; great; large; big; gigantic. 

(1) tiO^hmtmOT^ii'-XIS'V'to That chUd k 
very fond of picture-books. 

(2) izUXo A flfreai poet. 

(3) ::fe3(iao A gigantic forgery. 

(4) :^jaSo A /ar^re scale, 
"^•^ fSo [S®1 Ordinal. 

j5_-g^fl^g^^ The Fiist High School. 

>*■*••»» HSp [^3 A fort ; a battery ; a fortifica- 
- tioDk C excrements, 

Dalbciiy :^Mo L^M Intestinal discliar^ ; feces; 
wru, X^'T ho [^ifi] To go to stool. 
i-nlii* -f^ifAo [^3 An attorney; an ageni^ 
-f^lS^o t^l A spokesman. 
«*rtt, fim^^o [&il!ll To act in behalf 
of aagUier. 
^^l^u, ^j^o [MfO Largely ; very ui'ich • v^t^y» 



14i 



(1) «BTll|%±4-::fc*« L^C^io They an in- 
creasing their army largely in Hussia. 

(2) ^B U:k^^^''o ^t is l>'*«^y Jio* to-day. 

(3) il£blffl3|iSt:*Si:U«S»fflmoi)^:^^^*o ^ 

900(2 man^ of the new ships were made at 
Yokosuka. 

(4) »^i: Itm^SM^t; 'C ^>Ati*X»^ 5 ^ 5 T ■ 

"^ o It seems to me a good many of the . stod^its 
wear glasses. 
Dal-butsn, ;:;^'^o E^l -^ large statue of Ruddha. 
I»fa-cli«, Mi&o L^l A ledger. 
I>ai-cbd, ;;^^o C^l The large intestines. 
â– ^**^*^ So C^3 ^ bitter orange. 
Hal-da i, f^ <« o C^l From generation to generation; 
for ages ; generations ; for generaticms; ' ■ • 

IMil-dd, :f^Mo C^3 -^ highway ; A maih road. 
Aniddko, :^|^iro C^l Ta-tong Hii'er. \ • 
I^al-dokoro, SWo L4^1 A kitchto. :' 

Dal-enshQ, :^cSi^o C^l -^ Gifahd Mlmoeuvre. 
I>aiAiliu-ch6, :^jpgtBo Cifel -A. day-book. 
I>alsakn, :^$o L^l Univerdity; college. 

(1) ^^H:*;*o The Imperial University (2) |S 
^;^*o The Military College (3) mmX^o 
The Naval College. 
jMOKiikn-ln, X^^o C*l The University HalL 
I»al-8reiistii> j^Tt^^o [451 The Generalissimo. 
I»aisi-»eltai, ^f^^ggcfio C^l The Representative 

GU)vernment. 
»al8rl-Blil, 'f^^:t:o L^^l A Representative in Par- 
liament ; a Member of Parliament ; a Bepresenta- 
tjve; M. P. 
Sai-firynka» ;;^^o [^J Rebellion; revolt; treasoD. 
DalUcIil Hi, ^-Co [filJl Maan ^^^o 
SaHiadil-iTHriinia, X^^o C^l ^ cart; a draj* 
Dal-hon-ei, :^?l'^'go C^l The Headquarters. 
Dalliy«-Ja, ^|g;^-o (^H A delegate; a repressnt- 
ative. 

't h&^if ^inti ^J o ^^' Shida has been ocdend 
to attend as the Japanese delegate the Intenutioiui 
Jnsumnce Conference. 
Ilni.i#cliafcii nl, JR-1|\lo ISQ »**^ ****• 



145 



MMt<*«fc« to Hlilte, m-TS^h LXolmii ^Vi* 
the first step. 

l-M*!Slitt4•it/^^ ^-^'Lo -4a the first sl'p of 
cnooongiiig of the Maritime s-pirit, an excutnion 
will be made to Yladivostock. C^J Mata. 
icblryli no^ flJ— SE^o C^l One of the first 
; one of the greatest Cl^ador- writer. 

0) «U»-ift0!aatC«Tt o He is a first-ctas8 

P) mnitmfhm-mo mmm-ti *; o England la 

one of the greatest cominercial nations of the globe. 

P)«itm4^IB-»0«^T^^o He is one ef 
|A« leading artists of the day. 

■■iji» ;:^^o [4^1 An important afiUir; a scfiouc 

matter or af&ir. 
^iJiBt :^Eo t^l A Minister of State. 

0) f^fRiA^^&o Premier; Prime Minister; Min- 
ister President of State. C Affairs^ 

W ftK:^Eo Home Minister; Minister for Home 

(3) ^llFi^Eo Minister of Foreign Affairs. 

(4) lilV^So Minister of the Kavv. 

(5) W^:k&o Minister of War. 

W) wII^::^Eo Minister of Justice. (,merce, 

C^) JRBlW:^So Minister of Agriculture imd Com- 
(B) :fdKizS.o Minister of Finance. 
W ^SS^^Eo Minister of Education. 

(10) X^^Eo Minister of Communications. 

(11) ^ ft :fe Eo Minister of the Imperial Household. 
Z^SEo C^l A rich person; a millionaire. 

X^'^io C^l Important; expensive; 
l^recious ; dear ; beloved ; serious. 
(1) if:,TfiS:7^ An expensive book; a book highly 

IHrized by one. 
(8) #>;^^j:*'C"r P'o Is it anything very tm- 

porlantf 

(3) :^^^X4tfto A eerioua question. 

(4) ^WO>;*tCj|8.l3:fi|o Your dear grandmother. 
■Mi«» :^*tCV*o D^l Safe; no danger; secure; 

B»yi ■! sttTtf. ;^<Pi:r-5o [MWjI To take grea\ 
flue of; to love; to aet store by ; to valne ; io 
e^imate h^lf; io make much of ; to be jealous oi:. 



146 



(1) «Alt:fc)i*^:^^i- L3tto He sets gmt 
store by his books. 

(2) m-k{t^5i'^^m^^'dt^ :k^\' Ltcv-^i 

i^Q She does not seem to be jealous of her lineage. 

(3) i^Xm^i^U $ v^3t Lo Take good care of joxinelL 
DalJIn-kwRiibd, :kQ.*^Bo L^l '^^^ Ministei^S 

Secretariat. 
Daljirl, ^^o L^l '^^^ breech oi' butt of a gnn. 
»»'Jo, -j^^o L^l Mahayana. 

(1) :^^^o Mahayana sutra. 

(2) :^ISi^f^ffto Mahayana sraddhotpada-snstra. 
D»iJ6bn, ;;^^^o |[^] All right; safe and soand; 

I am sure; I assure you. 

(1) Jt /:'H;L-caa:tf^l?(^^:':A:**T"fo I 

haven't tried it yet, but it is oU right. 

(2) &^V:iJ{tX^^U^ I om gare of this one 
thing. 

Paif6-fii, :^^:^o C^3 A hero; a man of distin- 

. guished bravery. 

Daika, 'f^'Ro C^l P^<^i value; cost. 

I>al-kai, :^^o \Ji^^ The ocean ; the sea ; the w» 

ters; the main. 
Dal-kassai, ::^ilg7fco E^l The most enthusiastie 

applause ; thunders of applause. 

^^%[fK^9k^^Xm-^ hMlo TheEeply 

greeted with thunders of applause, 
Daikalsii, :kJ>^o |[i8l Loud cry; angry cry; 

ning: roaring; bluster. 
Oalklchi-uiciii, :^^f Q o [^J A very blissful day; 

a day of good omen ; a most auspicious day ; » dsf 

of very good fortune, 
Dalkatsa suru, i^JB^'t 6o l^Wf} To cry in fbrj; 

to cry loudly; to bluster. (jaeet, 

DaiklkwanHBhi, :^fiigSio Wl The First fiogi- 
Dal-kin, ^^^ f-^] Price; cost. 
Daikoka, ^I^SRo L^l The god of wealth. 
Daikokn-bashira, :^|Rtto L^li [U The Ul«B 

pillar in the centre of a liouse. [2] The liead.'fr 

support of a family, 
l>aikon, :^4fi„ [igj Radish. 
JDn£uit, ;^Xo t^Bl A carpenteac. 
JE>«#.if nu-f, :A:fiHiko L^fel Grtod Order ol ISsA^ 



147 



iMAjn^ :^^o t45j A bow. 
DalHieislil, ^^f^o [^1 A prononn. 
Dalnokn, JBSo L4il A heading; a title; 
DRlinjr«» ^ifeo t^l A feudal lord; J)aimio» 
JM-naabl ni «urM, ff t-ti! L U-f *o CilfcOT To 
epoil ; to mar ; to make ns'^less. 

^n3M*r:tf* hmuir^s.^'t lo n you let 

him have it, he will spoil it 
Dai.nllion, ::^Q;t:o L^l ^lie mainland of Japan 
with all its ontlTing islands. 

Dai-nibon-telkoka, ^^^Q^Cf^Ko E^l The Em- 
pire of Japan. 

Dal-nihontelkttl&aHMllta, ::^ ;i|; » H * »o C453 

The Government of His Majesty tlio Emperor of 

Japan ; the Imperial Government of Japan. 
Dai-niu, -f^Ao |[45l A substitute ; deputy ; a proxy. 
Il»i^, :^J|o £45] Rhubarb. 
»»*-*• ±!Eo C^l The Great. 

7 uT^ "^9 :^io Frederick ^ OreaL 
Dalrl, ^So [^1 The Imperial palace. 
JDalrl, -f^aSo C^l An agent; a substitate; a proxy - 

a deputy. ., 

a)ffl*f^3ac * -tinier Consul. (2) ::feEfiBB3^^ 

i^o Acting Minister, ad interim. (3) M^^f^^o 

Deputy Governor. Cney, 

Oairi-lnlnfA, ft3i^fL-)fc^o L^3 A power of attor- 

Dalrl-bdslil, -f^al^^j^o t^l A C^tar^rl d! Affairs. 

GS^F^il^H^o A Chargi ^Affairs ad interim. 
DairisekJ, ;^gi;So C^l Marble. 
Dnirl-clia, ^^^o L^l A substitute; a deputy; 

an agent. 
IHiIrl gara, ^3l-f 3© CSKl To act for. 

«A3t^«*«^^aLL-CeJt'fo He ia oc^nsir /or 

the consul. 
I>iUri«teii» ^3^ffio t^l An agency. 
Dal-iiaUitoa, :^550o [^1 A national holiday. 
Dat-^akn mru, ^f^-f i- LMB3 To write or com; 

pose for another. 
Oal-sMMi suru* 'f^ST ^o [j^lHll To visit, a temple 

or shrine as a substitute for another. 
Balflbln«in, :X9l^o L^l Tiie Sapreme Court ; ibe 

Chart of CaasatioD, 



148 



Dai^hliilii^ho, i;3^^^o C^l The President oi 

the Supreme C!ourt. Cswords. 

l»aiHii6, :^/ls^ [ig] [1] Size. [2] A pair oi 
Unislio-iiiu, 'f^^A.o E^l ^ DOtaiy; a scribe. 

iIfctftlt^*A<)*iK>6niOTto Thisdocument 

was written by a notary, 
l>ai.!«6J6, ::^fB'jEo L^l An aichiblshop. Cbold. 
Dai-M>retn, ;^ '^ ^f : o [?^3 Audacious ; impudent ; 
JDaifiQ.firaka, ^fft^o |[^3 Algebra. 
JDaiso.hOtelsliikI, i^Wi:J$^3Sio L^l An algebralo- 
â–  al equation. 

D»i»>Ci-xnliiislia, 'f^RJ^;^© C^fel -^.n algebraist 
Daisn-kaiisQ, 'f^R^fto L^l Algebraical function. 
I>alHik.iiif:d, ^©ffi^o L^J Algebraical symbol. 
J>aisft.klka}^akn, i^|S:g|M5o t^l Al*;ebraical 

geon.ctry. C«>i^n» 

DaiMii sliiki, f^ffir^Q [ig]| An algebraical cxpres- 
Daliai, X^^ 14^1 A battalion, 

^^:kSlio An Instruction Battalion. 
Oaitai, -j^^Q [^1 The main features ; the general 

outline; the principal features; the most part; 

the essential points. 
Daiiai, ;;^f2o [fiO ^^ o»' for the main; in principal 

features; for the most part; on the whole. 
Dallai iil olte, ::^tg|:}^'Co [fiO ^ the whole 

all things considered ; taking everything into con. 

sideration. 

Don't you think that Japan, on the whole, win 

happier at the time it was excluded from the 

outer world? 
Daifai-cho, ;:^StSo C^l An officer in commanci 

of a battalion. 
Daital-fiikkwaii, ::^B|cilJ'iro L^^ -^^ ^ «"»V 

attached to a battalion. 
Daitan, ;^||., {_^^ Boldness; audacity; impudence 

temerity; rashness. 
Ikaitaii na, 'XISUo Ll^^ Bold; audacious; ixa^ 

pudent; rash; fearless; dautless; daring; brsfft 
^^'-<«' XVto L^l The Imperial Throne. 



14§ 



nal-yofcn, :^i£Co LiSil Avarice; covetoosneas. 

-f^mtmBr^nUyJo Grasp aU, loee aU. 
IKii^ni, :fz9^o L^l A grave crime or offence; fel- 
ony; trearjn. 
Daizal-nln, :^PXo C^S]) A grave criminal; a 

great offender. 
Dftiaen-shoka, :^Jft(Bo [igj llie Services of tht 

Imperial Kitchen. 
DrJan, j^cSq |[;gj Bean. Ceffeminate. 

DiOAkn na, HlBfXo C^l Indolent; imbecile; 

ft0$*|t«aTai:4ntXv^o Mj present jin; 

rikisha-man is no good, — he is bo indecent. Cjoke. 
Da-Jare, ttJfiiSo [^1 A wretched joke; a stale 
Dii-lcnra, f :* /)• ^ o tttl Accordingly ; consequently- 

becanse of; as; so; therefore; that's why; on 

account of; so — ^that; such —that. 

(1) Ui>^ ?»*T^i)*SS i: ffl -C ^ ;6^ 9 i:^xof:o 

Accordingly, Mr. Elinoshita came to Tokyo. 

(2) 7MtS«li:Ufiw*i0/ri)'f,7KSIil0l«i:StH 

U|?J> : i<)* W*^J:v^o Water cannot float in 
the air as vapour does, because it is heavier 
than the air. 

(3) mi[t^ixmhmitii^hti«kii^iikx[xii^] 

^tf/Co -^9 the plant is a living thing, it 
must have food. 

//o I am not well to-day; so I cannot go to 
schooL 

(5) AKit^»^i:myfe5iOT*So HT.cf^ 

j6 o All men are. mortal ; all kiiirr-* are men ; 
ther^ore, all kings are mortal. ^ 

(6) i:ii^ht^om'-{inis.ii'^mi^^^:>no ThaCt 

why I can not agree to your proposal. 

(7) *aS/ri>'?>aJ£ltlifflT'ro On accmia of 
the storm, our excursion is to be postponed. 

(8) «Alt Jb J^ *J iS < L^-<h i ^f:•i>' f> W-J^ : I 

3t)*49;&*P>iQo He speaks wfast that I can not 
understand him... 

IR^iKLf^o ^^ pleaded with sttcA eloquence 
:^^-j7i^£ri;e!i^ ira»:x|(iared to t^ars^^ -n • • 



150 



Dnke, fcHJo L^^Ml Bj; but; only; one; except; 
no one else; as; as much as; as many as, as far 

as; as as; all; the eomparatite the eomparo' 

tive. 

(1) 4i^/:*lJ/J>3-f ^'5o It is too small 6y a half: 

(2) ^^^b L-C«tfitA+M/:'t?*tJtot---Lo As 
a result, the number of pages will be increased 
by eighty. 

(3) Slle^/:'lJ<^ iO/^o Oaths are btU words. 

(4) nAit^tH't^zmj-QU ifmi-Tio He 
is not only talented, bat also industrious. 

(5) ifc:Â¥/:*lJltffiX'To I am sure of this tme thing. 

(6) iiitfpjT t a«i)* a^i i>^^^^ n^ /rtr It 

^^i)^0\^iOo ^ <^an bear everything, exeepi 
that of being sneered at. 

(7) 1J i: /:• IT jL t£ Jt t£ -5 o rU let you see and 

nobody else. 

(S)-Amom VP: tmit M--^>o ^« civilisation 
advances, poetry declines. 

(9) tS-^UKiy^l^^Jo Eat as mwh as you like. 
• (10) ®A;B/:*t;il±tr Ji-fo I'H give you 01 

many as you need. 

(11) ^\cDmbR-<^ frtJXit«iiift»icjH:nr:o 

As far as we can learn, he escaped unhurt. 

(12) tH5K3/:Cj-?.<^^jt'C^lJo Ran to the 
house as fast 05 yon can. 

(13) fo^/:-a<?)«t^^<l!0'C LJ^Ofio Tve used 
up all the paper I had. 

(14) ^ali ItlU^J Tt i)^o Is this aU the tea 
there is? Cbetter. 

(15) i?. t; H It ■¥• i^ * /:' IT ^ I ^o The quicker the 

(10) ^ij tliX^^' f':^1iJ t L^^'n The more the 
merrier. 

Pakl-ut£, J6 ^ ^j ^.n Li^Wil To ta brace each other. 

Daki-knkiiei^, ffl^^fe^^^io MKl To hold in 

the arms ; to press to t)ie breast or bosom ; to 

embrace. 
Dakl-koniu, |g^ H;^ CllfclSll To gsiin or win 

over to one's sidej to buy off. 

iJiem were bought ojf. 



15J 



I>«kl.fihiniertt, J6 ^ L >6 5 o TUtWl To hug; to 
embrace tightly; to press to the breast or bosom. 

mother pressed me to her bosom, and told me 

Unkl-Uinku, Jfe->'0<o |[^iJ!ll To cling to; to 

hug up to. ^ 

DHkfeau surtt. K«^T3o U^Wil To break jail. 
I>ak.k0, KHo [^1 The prolapse of the anus. 
l»i%k.k« uuru, /Rffi-f 5 o ClifeSfil To finish writing. 
Oiik-kwal mtru, K'fi'i'^o CEiiJ!)! To leave a 

party; to sever the connection from a party. 
M^^Us J6 < o Li^Wfl [1] To hold ; to carry ; to 

embrace. [2] To brood. 

(1) IS^*8J^3 •? l6^*5'^t^;&*»o You mustn't 
AoW the baby so. 

(2) ftaitW^HOJ6t>-C«^o The hen is brood- 
ing three eggs. 

Oaka, iglBo L^l -A. canter; cantering. 
Dakn-clakn, fS ^ o CSQ -A.11 right; yes, yes. 
Daka-on, gf^po CS'Jl ^ voiced sound; a sonant. 
Baku suru9 |g-f 3o CMSjI To consent; to assent. 
Dakwan-ken, -^^^q [igj A note ; a bank-note 

a convertible papercurrency. 
BafcyO, SU^o [ig"] A compromise. 

mtgi1&^^<: Z\'^1S^t^^U') o He is racking 

his brain to efiect a compromise. 
Daky« mm, ©ta^f *o C&l&l To compromise. 
I>akyQ, fl-^o C^] Polo. 
Damaru, R;^© Ciltfil To be silent; to hold the 

tongue; to say nothing; to stop speaking ; to cease 

to speak. 

(1) RtX I Be nlent. 

(2) %U bt^XJ^U v^o ^f I were you I would 
not remain silent, 

(3) it k b^l^^ii*o Will you hold youi tongue f 
Damasff, S'fo tllfei&l To deceive; to imjiose on; 

to cheat; to delude; to take in; to hoax. 

(1) U^tvU^'^r- Ul 5 '^^o I>on't let yourself 
be cheated. 

(2) HUftOlSAl-JBJnrCo I f^ taken inh-^ 
the -merchiuit. C.of Bl^\ftX 



152 



Dame, jQ^go Lf^l Useless; impossible; all up 
with; in vain; no good; being given over; out 
of the question ; of no use 

(1) -0 •C*;5)'9 iv>or:o-c*nu/:'*^r:o 1^ 

is impossible to reach it in a day. 
(2) ^tliti'^Ul h f:'o That is quite useless. 
(^) ^ i > ! SJk S /:*o P=*haw : it's of no vm. 

rain we pursued the cat. 
(5) %L{t i 7 SJkS T'To It is al^' up wt^ me. 
(6} ^'rx^s/;^ll|/L|:t ofiktlTt, i3 5^^.«*» 

^ :v*& L:t)»^^'C^C)njttf^iv-cAJl trio 

Valence told me that he had been given over 

that he could not live more than six monttis 
or so. 
(7) mn^Wi^XWu^U : hUo "The exchange 
of Manchuria for Russia and Korea for Japan " if 
out of the que.^tion. 
J>aiui-soc, jH^o t^l ^ hoarse, or harsli, voici-. 
Dammnrl, flgSRo t^l [1] Silence. [2] A dumb 

show; pantomime. 
Darapnii, |$^o L^li Consideration; negotiatioa 

consultation; conference; deliberation. 

Dnmpan suru, gfe^^ 3 o Li^Wll To deliberate; to 

consult ; to negotiate ; to confer. Chair. 

Dam-paton 8uru, W^T^o CSIfil To cut I he 

Dam-pel, g|||go |[ig]I A subject of conversation; a 

topic of gossip. 
Dam-pen, 8l[>i*o C^l A piece ; a fragment. 
»«". So [«1 [1] A step. [2] Grade. [3] An 
act. [4] That. 

(1) ttT'^So A step of a staircase. 

(2) «tltKliiJ-BitJ:/:*o He is more advanced 
than I by one grade. 

(3) U^'^^(^^o The i4c< of the Suicide of 
Kanipci. 

(4) ^«^ie^lB0S^«)Sfi-1gei:>ftiteflSJB*± 
{Hiilo I ^% ^o inform you tlioi I r«iuioved somf 
days ago to the above address. 

Dan-an, WSio L^l A decision; a coudaeioii. 
lh»n'ei§4k no, JUU^o Cff>l Heart-rending. 
J^jtn^iaMi, gt^o LBAl GraduaWy; Vy ^eg^rcw, ito^ 



153 



by step ; more and more ; on and on ; comparative ; 
proffremive. 

3i*f o I *â„¢ '^cry much indebted to you for a/l 
yoar kind assistance on this occasion. 

(2)a*il<tcof:x>'P,^*ltl9^i:ov*t:o As 

it was getting late, we started for home. 

(S) *0««i)*e * T ij Jt t Ho The price of rico 
is going down, I see. 

"tZo They went on andoriy through vuHeys and 
oyer mountains. 

(8) jBi>Mait a <r E e <U^o This novel Rets 

more a»J woie interesting. 
''ftndol&n, (BJgo |[^3 Common Indian shot. 
DansaU 5|lS&o |[i83 ImpeachTnent. 
nmnvid suni^ 5iSST*oMK/l To impeach; to 
i charge with a crime. 

•*»-««"» 9r^o C^l -A. precipice; a steep hank 

or clift 
Danven «trw, BRWT ^ o tllMl To assert ; to make 

an assertion; to affirm positively. 
i^nrt R9to C^3 A speech ; a sermon ; a preach- 
ing; an advice. 
'>«»«o» H^o [^3 A dumpling. 
9aiiSd, yi'^o C^S J Consultation ; deliberation. 
Dans* ittrti, K^T ;S o tSfftl To take counsel. 
K h. tR'fro I^i ^^iG multitude of counsellors there 
is wisdom. 
Dau-Kwan, 5|[^o [_i8]I A bullet; a ball; a shot. 

»»■>*> f.^l-o C^l Sa« rij^-y 

Daiil, ^Bo [>g]I A dog-tick. 

Dan-JI, i^^o [^1 -^ t>oy; a male; a man. 

Dan-JikI* Wfto C^Sl Fasting. 

Danjiki «uns ©[ftt 5o [gllll To fast. 

DanJIrt/, ^kilio iMUl To speak; to tell ; to 

oonfef with. 

RC'ClLJt Li 7o I w^ll speoAf to him about it. 
Bmi-ka, ift^o [^3 A parishioner. 
Dan^kai, U^o [^J [1] A step. [2] Rank. 
Banfcefstr, /ff^o [i^] A combination ; an associa- 
(fon; s antoju 



154 



Danketaa maru, MiS'T ho LStt] "^o c<»nbine.: to 
associate; to be closely allied or united. 

Oanko to abitc, Qfr^ i Ltio \M1 Positively ; de- 
cidedly; resolutely. CdecisioiL 

Dankdsurti* WiVf^ ho OiilSfi] To carry out with 

Danna, QJSJ^o L^^ -^'-i ^^t IQ^^* Cabandon. 

Dannen mrih W^'t ho [Ullfill To give np; to 

L i 3 o Even tliougli I should read it I would 
not understand it at all; so I will ffive it up. 
Bano, â– f-:Oo VS} And ; or. 

'^W It ^tf T m pgs-|:*0 i)g^r:-^ SIS /:'0 i:ao 

flo This morning we met Mr. Yamadu, Mr. Han 

and Mr. Kaba on tlie way. 
I>anml£n, ^'ffto L^l A paragraph ; a section; a 

stopping-place. 
Daiiran, ffl^o L^l -^ happy circle. 
Dan ran sunin M&'T ho LUWl To sit in a circle; 

to sit around. 
Daii-ro, ^JiSo L^l A stove , a hearth ; a furnace. 
Daii-roii, gl^^o L^l An argument; a disoonise. 
i>:iii-ryoE£ii, ^jjo t^l Elasticity. 
l>Hiiryokn aru, ig^ij ijZ>o iMl Elastic ; springy, j 
Dau-sci, ^'l^o |[^ J The male sex ; the mascolini 
Daii-shakay ^Slo L^l Baron. Cg^^ 

DnnflbakD-ftaJin, ^B^Ao t^l Baroness. 
Dannbi, H^o L^l A boy; a mali ; a man. 
D;in-»bllau, ^^o L^l ^ conserval.)ry ; a greeD> 

houf-e; a hot-housC; 
i>iiii<oi, tfi&o L^l Conclusion; decision. 
DaiitGi SM7-M, BRa^'T ^o CMfifil To decide; to con^ 

elude ; to settle. 

^ Lilo ^ ^^ conduihd that the animal had 

lost one tooth. 
I>.'iiit6<4lai, BfiggSo L^l A guillotine; a Bcaffold* 
i> intMa, g|(ai,o L^l A carpet. 'Qogoe. 

i>:inwa, ^l^o L^l Conversation; talking; dia« 
l>(inynka, ^^o [^^J Ammunition. Caolotely. 

i>Hnseii9 (ffilfflo LfiSl Positively; decidedly; re- 
»Mnmctan suruf BKI&'T % o Ll^illl To beoemeex> 
n'nrt: to cease to exist. 



155 



u U hlZ^o [filj 3 Sluggishly ; slowly ; in 
DaMl-l»aD» jgJBo t^lSl A lathe. Cdrope. 

»w»fce. iZh\i1a tSSl All; full of; filled with; 
oovered with ; smeared with. *. 

a) «»i)*:^>r 7;5-^i:S^^*Ji: LI: i^^'*• h 

mi^b^Jr-iSOTlo He left the knife out of 
doors and it's aU rusty. 

(2) M.O^il&UhiJf^o My hands are iwwami 
otcr with ink. 

(3) jfiL/:' ^ IJo To be cowreci twYA blood ; bloody. 

(4) J^/:Vf»t;o I>usty. 

(5) UJ /:' ^ iTo Mountainous. 
(5) iSf:f»tJo Muddy. 

■terakerti, /:* £> Ij *« [gftl To be languid; to 
be dull ; to be lounging ; to be sluggish. 

The stove is so hot that Ifeel languid, 
Daraka suru, B^-fJ5o L^Kll ^o degenerate; 
to grow worse ; to fall ; to apostatise ; to go to tiie 
dogiJ; to be ruined. 

(1) «iKe)ai'^#¥it '»mommo%\z a»-f ^o 

Young men of weak mind degenerate through 
temptations. 

(2) ^W$^o An apostate priest 

(3) BISh LT^Ao An apostate; a ruined man. 

(4) fe^nittta/:' t Mta^ e> ^ <r m^^ ^ o ne 

IB SO dissipated that he is fast going to tlie dogs. 

INinHilii-iiai, /cT ^ LtC^^o L^^l Disordered; neg- 
ligent ; untidy ; slovenly ; careless. 

(1) mUiA^hltU h Ul^^^Uo He is a very 
tiovenly man. 

.- -f^^nUhL^^U^^^Ii^M^V^o Tiiere was a 

very careless little girl, who never kept anylliing 

r . in its place. Cloosely. 

Mursrllo, f :* ^ ^} ho [fiO ^^ ^ dangling mauner- 

..«*Ofe^v^m*^UROT3:Tr:'f>*J t TOT 
. JBt«o Her coarse, black hair hung loosely below 

lier waist. 
•■■•» Mo tf^l Who; whom ; whose ; every\)ody 
t,jtr.e^ery one; anybody or any one; nobody or no 
•^ noDOr 



166 

«BB= 



(1) «flf«4^«M LI:0|tt[§Tt »'o Who was m 
that invented the telegraph? 

(2) At-Vmr-^^XM:^ ^Uia^o whom hmi% 
you been taught by till now ? 

(3) &MtBnOi:o Whose is this? 

(4) Altlti:»L'C iirri«¥i:f'<^^Oiofro 

One ought to be polite to everybody. 

(5; Ml i^ ?>iQo -^o owe knows; Lord knows. 

(6) m l^f**tC;&*ot:o -ZVoTie o/ us (/Afm) went. 
Bare-dare, ^ -sr o Lf^l ^^* ^^ and bo. 
^are-deino, fg'X' i © L^l -^'^J o*^® J anybody. 

(i) fST tg Lv^o ^'ly one will do. 

(2) ^ItfftTl^no-CE-^^-^^/c'o That'sathiDg 
anybody ought to know. 
lN«r«kR, f|i»o l^'} Any one; anybody; some; 

somebody ; some one. 

any one should come inquiring for me, say, Ffis 
gone to Yokohama. 

(2) |» 'J O^l : IS a^m ^-tH'o la ^"^ere anyl)bdij in 
the next room? 

(3) fft^&'S^llSSMl^v-J^-f i)»o Are some of the 
students in tlieir rooms? 

(4)|ii»J^fcft|:Sg'CSf:^TItfiV>*•o Hasn't 
Homebody been sleeping here? 

(5) fS;&'*t:i' bmtm^niXfl ^»o Since ««i« 
one has come, I must get up. 

Darenio, fft i © L'f^l Everybody ; every erne ; no- 
body ; no one ; none. 

(1) lfti«S*i)*e-6f:"f> 3 iSot:o -EWy6o* 
expected war. 

(2) IS i 5?^l h U^J-^or^o £^very one did his btfi 

(3) til «> +n«P3a3^- k^m^ -c^-^(t i-tj/xw*. 

^'ob'/dy must sit up after twelve o'clock, 
pert child. 

(5) t'fit: t ftiisntc s y It L it£^jt»•o ib »»• 

of you wet ? ^Ibo^j. 

Oare-mo-kamo, Jft i }&• i ^ [f^] Every one ; eVwy* 

iDf c/iJJdren has the mettsks. . ijQiMlftl 



157 



9^r^ f cT ^ 7 o tWl To think ; to suppose ; to 
ftncy; to fieem; will; would; may; perhaps; 
probably. 

(1) fa\9! LfZ&f: ^ 5 o Why is tbas do you ihinkf 

(2) '^QUaiib^JiEv^/'f) 3o I mpose the waves 
are rough to-day. 

(3) *All 31 ^^a * f:* e» •} o He wUl accept it 

were on-ly mended, it icoiild be as go(.d as ever. 

(^) JS-S^^' i S i /w ^ 3 o There way be some who 
doubt it. 

(6) «it^<5tlcA-|:it>^i fj^-c^-ioirf^-jo It 

teems that he is wholly given up to pleasure. 

0) McA i S^ /^ ^ 7 o There aw perhaps also 
some Japanese. 

(8) ^ ni)*v- V T-tf -J o That wiU probably be ad- 

Tisahle. ^active. 

Oarot, /:*;5w*ot?^l Dull; languied; heavy; in- 

"tarakn naru, 7: ^ < f/ ;&o LUWll To feel or be 

dull ; to be or feel languid. 
Oariiiiia, ^So L^l Dharma. 
Dwnaseru, {h 1$ ^ 2 o LilhlNl To let, make, or cause 

one to produce ; to make one to bring out; to make 

one to pay. 
Dw***!* tStto [^1 Inertia. 
Da-sen, l^jjf^o L^l The salivary glund?. 
Daabi, llj$o L^l '^^ ornamental car. 
dasM, f;' Lo L^l -^.n excuse; a pretence; a pretext^ 
DiMbl-atf, ft L'fr^-o Mtt] To afibrd; to contri- 
bute; to collect together. 
DiMhi-unke ui, grgjsf^llo [Ml Suddenly; all of a 

sadden; unexpectedly; unawarea. 

All of a sudden, a black horse casie galloping 
from the woods. 

(2) JK^Slli'^o^ iljtDlpJi^' i JBcA 3: Lt:o I 

thought I wouldn't be quite right to take you 
unatuares. 
^i^m^iiku, ffl L|g < o tflfett] To outdo ; to out- 

wit; to cheat; to elude; to go ahead. 
mtfif^ ^ewm, MjHtJi, lUWO To run off t\x» 
track; to get derailed. 



158 



] 



(1) «$ ib^iaa L -C 5R^t>'®tA?e^r:•o The loi 
comotive ran off the trcuch mid several passe ngezi 
were killed. 

(2)M«lt1¥$«»^TSR:«Lt:o The train gd 
derailed in the station premises. 
I>asso, J^^o [^iS]| Gangrene; sphacelus. 
Haas* sunt, Rik't hoLUWl To give the dip; 

to get loose; to escape; to flight; to run awaj- 

to abscond ; to give leg-bail. 

(1) ^O^JftSfOTJIlX»^«iK*tf:o The sur- 
geon's servant gave him the dip last night. 

(2) KIA**Eife Lt:© The prisoner got loose, 

(3) ^$c^^l^0^Au^^3tyss<«caltnt:o 

T^HEjI: Lf:o The slave was treated eo 
badly by his master that one day he ran atin|^ 

(4) mtmnik^mm^Bxm]^ &Mt:tTn2ri 

J^^Lflo He was arrested for embezzlementi 

but be gave leg-bail. 
»M mi^ ET *o tflllM To get out; to get rid 
of; to omit; to take off; to leave out; .to escape; 
to retire. 

(1) —^^m^'t ;&o To ia/:e a line off. Cworld. 

(2) ^^^^ttJRrtZo To retire from this sinful 
ft&^M't *o To Kscape from danger. 

^ ltS$ Lo It is easier to get into a scrape 
than to get out of it. 

(5) j«20M^/i»JK-r * : illt'^Ji^'Lv^o It is 

very difficult to get rid of this trouble. 
^•***^ ffi'f o L'flfelfil To put out; to pay; to send; 
to mail; to take out of; to serve; to begin; to 
give ; to show ; to exhibit ', to drive out ; to divorce; 
to open. 

(1) 3t»^*3&' f) iiffl Lt£ ? v^o 3>o te^ the hen 
off from the nest. Chox. 

(2) m ** f»3£^J^fli t: Lo I ?'-' ^"^ egg oui of^the 

<3) jifc*i:v-< t,i^aUx 5 i'^ 3t LI:*'o How 
much did you pay for this book? 

<4) t ^«tO^-^^|ift;Va LJt Lt:o I have 
him a letter already. 

tluB post-card ? 



15» 

(6) jfcO*^«^Tffii^'^aj L-CK0f:v*o I warn 

these books all taken out of their boxes. 
(7) fKRiVfttf ifi§i:fc*0^i*< Mo Tell Ch5- 
kichi to serve breakfast 

(8J :?^«pi63K^ ^tU iXili^^o You needn't 
8ere« tea until six. 

W ttKtO«Pl-Jttira@4-ft 5nr:o At the exaoii- 
nation, I was given this question. 

(10) *i)*I^^ft L i LT:o The plums haye begun 
blossoming. 

(11) Al&^fi-t o To open a shop. 

(12) ai^^tti-f o To hang out a flag. 

(13) SiK'^ffi't o To «snd to schooL 
VMo, X- ^o LSMl A. dozen. 

Dfttai, 9JKo L^l Abortion. C^bortion. 

Data! mrth SAft'f Z>o LUWfi To abort; to cause 

Dtttep ^^9 XHo L^l Show; ornament; ostenta- 
tion; vanity; fop; finery. 

Daie na, ^9|?X o D^l Foppish ; showy ; dandyish ; 
ostentatious. 

Datoarl «tfru, JKlST^o L3M1 To separate; to 
get out; to disconnect; to disengage. 

DaUiarAt HSMo L^l An omission; an ellipsis. 

Datoaryahn 8uru* ^t^'f * o Cttttl '^■>»tt ^ 5i a c 

IlaUA «uru, ISX'f ;& o Lllttl To withdraw or leave 
a party. 

'^» To t^l ^7 5 with; in; at; on; of; from; 
for; on account of; that; the reason why; and. 

(1) jft^ltRTK^J 3tTo This cloth is sold 6.V 
the foot. •■^■' 

(2) 1SI^£?)n*Ti^»i:fX *j i-f *'o What train 
will you go 6y? 

(3) *ttll i i lt«TJt iZfl i O/cTo Letters were 
formerly sealed with wax. 

(4) Z-^^Wiii'm^^ itti:: Lf:vHoy:-o I hope 

he'll be satisfied fvUh this. .. 

(6) :nTvMo This will do. 

" W :W>lt tf T ii * L V *o What is on hand will do. 

(7) ^THi-— ;ff *J k-To There are thirty-two m 
•11. CEnglish. 

(8) 3£1^T»L L^5 t^fj:ii-i)'o Let oa talk in- 



«< 



wo 



! 



1 



3b*lTf:o I have jast now caught sight of 
going out 171 a rickshaw. Ccrf Hak 

(10) iB5ffiTHaiE9Lf:o I stayed three c 

(11) jlfc-^lX-03LiaTHcA3t UZo I bo! 
them at five yen apiece. 

TSSIXfeOf:© liemierre, the poet, who i: 
during tlie last century had, at the age of twci 
five, white hair. 

(13) jtTtJJS'J* LJttf 3o ^< this point I Willi 
my leave. 

(14) ^^T^Ci Lr:o He died abroad. 

(15) ^«lT?E^/:•o He died of a di.^ase. 

(16) -< X It jfiggj T iS \) 3: t o Pens are made 
stool. Ci»ra 

(17) fj^St^ltffifflTH L.Jt to Wine is made; 

(18) l/:itlU*«0miS'C^A^ffi6^3i LT:. 

employed him an the recommendation of 
Yamamoto. C 

(19) H+IST^^J -^ L^ 3 o I'll go /or tw< 

(20) -oT-'<-i:ScL-C»>J^to I will i 

vdii two /or a penny. 

(21) jfe^mxatf Jt Lt:o He is emaciated on 

count or' sickness. 

(22) ^^jfLTfe ^ lyti: l^o He is so ill thai he t 

not walk. 
(2n) ^nTiBfiLt:©i-o Was that «A« rwMon 
lie got ant^ry? 

(24) ^{t^mXt>n{tn»'V'to This is a 
and that is a wasp. 
Dc-nkliiiii, {HfSo fiMr. 1^1 A peddler; hawk: 

iiiiiorant trade. 
Oe^tiL, {iij^i^o IfiSll 'Ji'o meet; to meet with 

encounter ; to agree ; to coincide. 

(1) 'Pica'^cov\»fir'AoxrT<^\i:k^U'mr^l 

CA 5i Lf'o As the little girl was going thro 
the wood, she met luith a large wolf. 

neither of us has ever been abroad, we 
afraid that we shall encmiuter many difficul 



161 



W^lfiTo 1^1 A kitchen-knife. 
B».banit, {ftjfgo l^^ The first infusion. 

•36 d fll^ffio Even if the tea is of a poor grade, 
Ae fint infusion has an excellent tiL-^tc. 
»eli«rl.j<»» tfS3RJ9?o [iSl A branch office: an ont- 
lying station. 

{B!g%o [iOT To go; to ai»pear. 
ffiWo L^l A projecting navel. 
DecKke ni, (tii)^^!:^ IsA'} On the way; just as 
about to go out ; at the point nf going out. 

(1) ^l««i)n;i:s:ffl^i)«<f.n-cmr:o Mr. ivmo- 

da called on me tliis morning aJi I was J7ua 

about going out. 

(2) 9«4Wtfl3t)«lJi:itfJCAJtto I will call on you on 

my xcay to-morrow morning. Cdow. 

DesdHhi, {Hft^o [^1 A latticed bay- or bow-win- 

■^•^»» iM^o [4il The chance or opportunity of 

appearing or going out. 
Deltarau, ft^^^o LUWl To sell off; to go all out. 
Ooliodal na, Jj^WiWlo 10} At random; oil-hand; 
without reflection. 

(1) ttliiCll^XlSo An off-hand statement 

(2) ft>Kfil^^S3o To speak at random. 
JMnel, J/6Jfo.[^l Quaggy; boggy; muddy. 
B€>lri BO, ffiA'J^o [^1 Family; usually eitt- 

ployed ; to have the enir^. 

(1) W AOS^-o The famUy doctor. 

(2) {iiAO:^Xo The carpei-»cr usually employed 
. in the family. 

DAakeru, Ai^lt^o Lt^Sll To go; to be off; to 
itart; to go out; to take one's departure. 

dj ^ LT-o Mr. BYirukawa has taJcen his deparfuri 
far America, expecting to be abflont for five years. 

{2) m*i>^^ih^x^&^i)'e\m^yt.u:o ne 

went out somewhere on some business, I don't 
know what. 
(8) i^ti>•f,«i5'^±^ffl»'.JTt jt>*o Where ^e 
yoa ojf now? 

(4) 1 5i:i-ffl#e>35-v«i»il»iTU'^j:y *^-> Jlo 

YouH be off far the country soon, I suppose. 
fB) SJbam^f^'e^io Let us go. 



S2 



friend dropped in just as I was about to start. 

Aekaaeel* {tifi-^'ot^l Emigration ; immigrati(xi ; 

migration. Cindeedl 

Deluwlilta, Tj&'t^t:© L&l Well done! exoeHenkt 
Bekata, ftj^o L^l Ushers 
Dekl, th^o L^l Production; make; effect; ro> 

Milt; workmanship; success^ 

(1) W*i)*lSi5 V-o It is badly nujde. 

(2) SJ&ffi^o German make; made in G^ermanj. 
nekiasarti, {H^-L^o [Slftl ^o be accomplislied 

or finished. 
Deklal, {h^'3'CAo L^l Eeadj-made; on hand. 

i/:iia^>&0B:^MCA3i tr.o I bought reody- 

mac2e shoes. 
Beki-akJ^ tt^l^o L^l Crops; autumn harvesL 
JDeki-bae, ^^^Lo L^l Effect; result; success. 
Deki-sokoro. {h3tli^«o L^l -^ caprice; a whim; 

a freak; a sudden notion. 
Dekl-ffotOy ffi^^o L^l -^^ accident; an event. 
l>ekl-inouo, lS4^o L^l -^ boil ; a sore ; an ulcer. 
Dekinni-sodnD, {h^t^tC^^fBlltco C^l A disagreeable 

proposal. 
l>ekiin<, (ti^^o Ll^ttl ^^t ^^ be able; to I9e 

possible ; to make ; to be made of or from ; to be 

ready; to do; to be done; to be finished; to 

grow; to produce; to be produced; to get up; 

to have. 

(1) t^UMT i ffi^i^i)*S*|t9x«i>»c,o He 
can do anything, for he has money at command. " 

(2) ^moxrtti\tviWii&r-t^-x^»^^ ihifi 

tt^Jt'to I^ you will help me. I shall be ahle 
to finish my composition in time. 

(3) ^nilW*^ - t 'Ct*'o Is that po89ibUf 

(4) *lta*» : h i:o That is impoasihle, 

(5) aSilTlt:*:*t£*Kt*«^3i"ro They mak, 
a large man-of-war at Yokosuka. Cnce. 

(6) ait*T»^^ l.e)TTo 'S^ke* is made from 
(7)^OllfcltW^ailil^W^S^*o Willmyboot» 

be ready by the day after to-morrow? 
(8) fSi>*i < «3|5-CSy Jt-f o The youog ri<5B i» 
growing well. 



vu 



be done to-moxrow. . , : 

(10) ^(oKam'iku iTi:ffi3f5i-ri-o wm mj 

•lioes be finislied by the diy after, to-morrow? - 

(11) Cjl'il'Ca^tj&NHi^JfT i&'o Po persimnuTns 
5»>w in year country ? 

(12) qi'>H'Cltw^ V «^i)*iti^io Koshu produese 
excellent grapes. 

03) :^)f i < W^ Jt LT:o It's l^autifully 5«i »p. 
(14; JSICja^ia^&^tti^KX^io I Aaw a boil on 
my leg. 

»eUlrti-€lnke, ffi^JS 3t:(j'o Lfi^il As as possible; 

as as one can. 

(1) a*i^'?)3tai?-*«ino»£a^j?ia*^ i jo* 4;ifo 

It will Ije well to begin the study of Epglish 
ait early aa posaible, Zoan, 

B<>ki-«iiidni, ft^^feifTo LfiH Assoon as it is done or 
l>f*ki-«iki. ^>Co t^l L^rowning. Cfiniahed. 

DekiHhi «wtt, g^yET ^o [SWl To be drowned. 

himself into tlie rirer and drowned. ,. 
Aeki-nokoiiau, (i^3t(%i>A LU&l ^o ^ badly 

made; to be spoiled in making. 
Dekita-bRkari no» ffi^l^f:^ h) ^o t^l Bran-new ; 

newly made.. jltllft3|ir:ft=»j ^^T-fo Thifl.is 

a 6/art-rrfc'W ciirriage. 
Bek-kwu^, "Co < i9To L&M To meet with; to 

happen to meet; to encounter. 

(1) l/:iI^«liHlsg 5 ^l:'eo < b U-o I happened 
to meet Mr. Kuto this morning. 

l,ilc^ Mr. Kano «ncoii/*^crflfi^ many dangers .by 
the way. 
(3) ^j6B^z:A^a±i)*««^IS^'C^.:&l4'CX*o 
ik:>Li'0 0"ce on a time, two kpjightfi|{ w 
I - tfunttied each other at a jjla^eeiwiiere a bronie 
\ I statue was set up. C^D. .J?f<^' i 
I Dek«»-i>oko, ,[Ul(^o tJf^l Unerenjilot level j rong|^. 



164 



T^|t 7 o t*] A bully; dead-heads. 
Dembun, 0|^o L^^ Bumonr; report; what i» 

mmoared. 
Denibnn suru^ lSi9~f 5o l^ilMl To hear; t6 be 

infurmod of; to learn by hearsay. 
He-nilKO, 0\JSo C^l A branch shop (^@); a 

branch store (^0). 
I>eino, Xio [J^3 Would-be; pretending to be; 

pseudo-; quasi-. 

(1) X 1^5" o A would-be scholar. 

(2) "C t Wdbo A would-be gentleman. 

fteHDo, T i o t^l Sven ; also; either— or; wheth- 
er or; though; however; what; both and; 

not only but or but also; but; still; ever; 

. any. Cthat 

(1) 4^%T i ^ MIt J» a© ^^n a child understand* 

(2) %LX i ffl* JL -f o I a^«o can do it 

larger or smaller ones will do. 
(4) J^ftT IMi^yX i Alt AT* *o H^/i^Mct- f..ol. 
ish or wise, a man is a man. 

t£/Co Y*^ i^QUSt take it wheihet' joa like it tir not. 

(6) |g4-«CXiay it£^o a^cm^-A I took the 
medicine^ I have not recovered. 

(7) Alt i:^txU»2:Ti;f^iEii[X^bo-cltfx ^u 

i^o J however poor a man is, he need not be 
dishonesL 

(8) «tAll V* < &* LX iltcyf:i^lt »S L Jt-r . 

He BareB wbat little money he earns. 

W«Alt««XifcnitlSl#Xt^*o He b 
M& a fooly and a knave. 

(10) «Alt3^*X i ^nit»«l'C i ib ao He 5» 
no< on/y talented, but also industrious. 

(ll)«Alt9E"CijE|[/fo He is poor, M 
boneflt. 

(12) ifcit»i:oa*xia^its*/ro tihs u* 

fault on tlie right side ; stiH it is a funk. 

(13) ^^^Xl:^^>^•W^^X^r*Xt i:v-o Ycu tietKl 
no/ take so inoch pains. 

(14)*i>*«Lv*X-f<^*»X4 i:-^ Lv^o I w.nl 
iMy ^iil hot water will do. 



]n5 



PS) WBjpTlUJtt^i Jif^o Come wheiwitjr yoU 

chooBe. 
(16) HJltTimZy «»at« hn^to He ia wcl- 

eoBoe wherever he goes. 
(17)1SITio Whai6i«- 

1(18) irnTto Whichever J any. rfmft 

(19) I^B^TltfJ^Jf^o It can be done at my 
(20) aUlXlSH^T i5a^T;S-i to He is plavu.j 
atf the time. 

(21 aAltW^Ti^O-CjgSo He knows every- 
thing. C^3 3!^« WW. 
»wiipw*«4Pit, 19JS-ti^[^^fJJ ISo be propagaiM ; 

te h% diffiised. 
•rai-pata, ffljfflo [^igj Landed property. 

••"•-P** tE^o [^3 A telegram; a telegrapKic 
message or deafntclt. 

(1) lS§l*^o A eodtt or eypher telegram. 

(2) temSft^lRo- A telegraph message siirot ; a 
telegraph larar (|^); a telegraph blank (;fc^). 

(3) %^>S$o Telegiaphic traubfers or order. 
(4)««iRo TelegfimcoBL 
(5)»n««o AcaWegram. 
(6) »51-«^S'ffo Cable tranBiere. 

•em-pnn, ^j^^ [>g]| Starch. 

••mpy** WRo C*l A sheet 
Be^mkaerii, \AJS^ 6^ DlfcS&l To go and receive 
or meet. 
I Be-unlLii, ftSl< [&iJl To report oneself at. 

k «fflt««i:«ftl<-<^«r;^Si;f:^Jo The 

Ticeroy ha.s been ordered by the Emi^ror to reftort 

kmself at Tokyo. 
>^"» fSo L^l HI Tradition. [2] Life; biography. 

4 >i/y y'O^o The /i'c of Nelson. 
]>eii-ehl« mife,o C^l An electric battery. 
DpDdo, m^rt [i&l A temple. Cevangelism. 

•'■•*♦• ffPiSo L^l Mission; missionary work; 
D?ii(l«, fig^o [^^3 Conduction. 

D4'iid«-firwAAMb'** i^ii^Wo C^l A missionary 
ai>ciety ; a missionary ^hkiaI. Cist. 

l^eiNte-flilii. fll^iS VPo [45 ] A missionary ; an evangcl- 
l>«*iide*fi%i. l^'^fiSo Lti] A coiiductor. C'wwA*.^ 

beu-^4*ii» 10 ^^ l^J A verbal aicsauge. C^*) 



106 lyzzi^ — jy^i^ 



]>eiiu:nri.li»er7{, "X^/^^i' ^} t'^ ^ o UaWiI To turn 
wiili one's heels over one's le;»d; to letip in a 
somerset or somersault; to turn head over heei-^. 

DeiiK:iir|.kn<'siii, 'C^ C-J i)* ^ L o [^1 Somerset ; 
somcrsanlt; tnrning head over hee'n. 

»«'"J«» i^>'^o Ct>l Instruction; teaching. (,\L 

l>«oii,., ^f^ [;^3 His Imperial llighiuss; II. I. 

(1) .^.:k f MxTo ^^^ Imperial Higfinesa the Crowo 
Prince. 

(2) mi-^'^t^^^WtTo ^ /. ^. Prince YmM- 
mi Yorihito. 

(3) Xm^MW^To B. Z H. Princess Kuni. 
Deiiki, ($^(io [^igj A biography; a chronicle; a 

life; a memoir. 
Denlii, tg^o t*l Electricity. 
(1) P^-^-^o Negative electricity. 
(2= lyS'SMo Positive electricity. 

(3) l^tMo Thermo-electricity. 

(4) ii^SlJteSlo Galvanic electricity. 

(5) -^^^^o Electrolysis. 

(6) ^E:t^o Electro-opticfc 

(7) ^^^\.iJo Electric forces. 

(8) ^IL'MTTo Tourmalme. 

(9) '.t?:MSo Electric light 

(10) i^UMWi^o Electro-ldnematkfc 
W 1E*o A Hash of lightening. 
(1-^ ^^7Mgo The electric mine. 
(13) tf^jaiEiifio Electric railway. 
W 1^;\XXf^o Klectric engineering. 
Cloi t(?ilH:*}io Electro-chemistry. 
(!(•) "i^^m-Mrto Electro-gilding. 

.(17) V{^^.l?ft:i^«o Electro-mciallui-gy. 
(l'*^' '.tEa.1i'o Electro-nietre. 
(19.) ^.^?ft^«o Electropathy. 
<-0) ^r5.\!«?:!i;j{^o Electro-motor. 
(-»} '.«:i.f ift'^'ft-r^o '.k'^^.*l*ii:o Electro-therapeotica 
(-•--^ uy:'-.l'i!<o Electnuype. 
• •.:.;; -.Ji. i;*. '|t .'^ ^ Elect r • clan. 

-" ■ '.[1 '-.x -r f^'' o '■' 'i'ft «"^'<-'> 1 1 ion. 
D4^..rii4 *H,vr, f.^^if * n LillSft] To l»e inhoHtc^-: 
t • !'(' lvi:.d«<! down. »• ■■ • 



167 



Denr.rt|pk«*l» ^Y^lj-^ [jgj Eloctro-dyn:iinoni"ter. 
0eii-sen, ^^^ [^] K]octrlc or ttle^rnphic wires. 
^1&%. fSto 'J elemaph-ttible. 

ing; prevailing. 
]>eiiMen-by<^, f^fH^^o C^il Contai^ious disease; 
infections diaea^^e; Kn epidemic. 

Epidemic Disease Laboratory; tlie liacteriologic- 
a1 Laboratory. 
Deiiseii-shit^n «o, fi{^^^(?>^ |[^J Contagioua; 
infectious; epideinic. 

SenMen surut WSfeT *o LI^E)!J1 To catch; to be 

infected. 

&,^M\tHtikLk'to Tills diseas3 is calching. 
Drii.4i«t«u, ff |5to [iSl A tradition. 
Deii-Hha, ^%q [^ifej Au electric car. CtcUuram. 
Den-Mhin, ^jf © [^ife] Telegraphy ; telcgrapli : a 

(1) ^f^)^o A telef»raph-office. 

(2) ^f^B^o The telegraph corps. Ctr. 

(3) ^ f^tt^o An telegraph operator ; an telcgniph- 

(4) fe^lSSISo Wirele&B telegraphy. 

(5) ^faSlo A telegraph. 

(6) mmmo Telegraphy. 

DeiiAbi sTintt ^^*f io L^ffi^l To be electa r: ted. 
JBAt)*-Aa*ar-i^Sn-C'«£^EL-;o An eiupl..y<^ 
vou e2ecA*oci£to(i through touching tiie electric wire. 

DeiiAh€>-bat09 fffl^/ij&o t45l A cjirrier-pl.'j^v^on. 

Denshci, tlj^l^o L^l Instruction , tuition. 

DenRhlk-Jo, fij^^o L^ftl A school. 

Densha mm, 1^^ 't ho [1lll3l'll To learn ; to be 
trained: to study. 

DeuHhci-ry6, ^^i^o L^l Tuition-fee. 

Dentatsu gurit, flfj^i* ;& © tflfeK/1 To communiir:ite ; 

to transmit. t^itjltvfi-icOif>;^iti|iI^I- ft;iitc£ •) » 

He ecmmtanicaled the lady's intention to iMr. lOto. 
D€n-t6, Wi.o [^1 lilectric light. 
Denfd-KwaiOia, ftja^iifco L^^l An Ekctiic Li^ht 

Company. 
Den-wM, SH^o [^ig] Telephony; a teliphone. 

U) ^l5^';&''tJ^So To telephone; to speak bf 
telephone. 



ie8 

B5= 



(^ ^^iSl^lfo l^ong dUtauoe tekpliono. 
•' (H) 1!:3^l9ln A telephone. 

(•^) Utl^'Plfo Telephony. 

(5) lliai^^f^l^o The telephone Exchange Oflloej 
an Kxrliuiige; the Central. 

(ft) ^Ufffo A teIei)hotte office. 

0) UWl'^Mo An antomatic telephone. 

(8) tCIJ^t5l¥-o A telephone girl; an operator. 

(^) «ISi$ r o A telephonist. 

(H)) tlSSrvlA^o Telephone number. 

(11) TlCj^^nWOHSo Principal one two nought 

{V^) i?iS'fo Busy. Cthree. 

0*5) 'SbfiP'^'f^Tr 3vs P*««e call him npj 
tell him to conie^to the telephone. 
po'..cn, mg^ If,^ Fields; gardens. tJS] Rural 

illiSl^iiSo Kurallife. 
I»-]i|»H. {iil3o C^l Projecting teeth. 
pep i» !» r I. To -5> *j o [ Sil Fat ; •tout 

0) ^:)^Ait'e<>^*j L^^*6 HelH vcty pa. 

(2) t2 Ml T<^^ *J Lf:|»tbt:'o neis*«tow 

genileman. ' 

t^ru, li\bo [fi^l To rise, to be-WeaVto coAife; 
to come out; to appear; .to pftrt ^it; -in- go out; 
to leave; to sail; to depart; to be prdcUiced ; to 
be publislied ; to be issued ; to origixiute ; to start;' 
to be in; to get out or ofi* to show oneself. 

(1) U^*^ iio The sun has W^wi; the sim in «p. 

(2) }] (t Jt f:^-tl V 'o There is no moon to be wn,- 

(3) il *'{ti ;?.f&/:'o The sun is coming. 

(4) 51 a)* — o — o Iti j6 o E*ch single star cmnes xmt 
(^^x ap}H:ar9), 

(5 ^-^ I - !;5 i)* l\\ ho At last cotom the ears. 

(6; fi:';g'l»J&'l^?r)M:txa tSLi>*2lCA-|:aSo AVhen 
the house is still at night the rats ec/me mx^ and 
play. 

(7) t')Lll-aWH:|R<»-CS)«^''^X»'^ffir:o Hejml 
aai one day in a 'small boat on a calm sea. ' 

(8) tU7jBji:QA;^o4T-catw*-t: |twST3ttfX^- 

You muHtn't leave your light burning when 
you go ouf, 

the doctor allow you to leave the fatmse nowT 



im 



f 10) n«& nMr-mfA^-fo The steaniera mU iw ice 
a month. 

ill) n«i)*«4ttl:.lt9|lti^';^c>i•M-^itf^1f 

Lt:© 1 '"id not l»e:ud it ^fch«-n tlie s^cjiukt / ft, 

(12) Jti ^, t3|l i>*-t 'J Jt t c TJiere i» tlie Higiial; for 
depaiiure, , 

(13) S i^ ilPi t /ci)*ai JtT o AVIuMi sioiie umi 
metal are rubbed tpf^etlier, &ve ia p oht el. 

(U) T=i7.yqy r^, yv yi^-^j Il-T-Arti"irti 
Â¥l-ffii Lllo Tennyson's *The JVinw.Hi' *.'<^ 
published in 1847. 

(15) ^* {tm& a- ^ ft/: ^Tt i>*o where iiia 

the fire originate 
(16) #*BT.6*e>»r:^/rS -J t-Tp it «/a/Yp./ rmm 
: Haruki-clio, it is said. : 

(17) ^iiMllfWi: e\t tr.i^V.' Wku i>..iKT^!i.i 

it come out in? What paper u-q^t it inf 

(18) ffl^So G'c' ^^' X'^ P<^* <#/ 

(19) ?@0ai)*Bt:o Ti.e rice w in tl.c nur. 

(20) «[AI1«& ifiCM-^tfJ^So Ili^ ^"^-e' a* 
once «Aott)9 itself in his faiDe. 

(21) Jtt^lbho To We«i., 

(22) ^-i)*{tiSo The mucus runs from llie nose. 
- (23) Tfi)*ffi5o To sweat. 

(24) llgi)*{ti5o The pus is exuded (X'^ run<}. 

(25) 7t^i)*0Mo Tojbw. 

(26) A3^* iH S o '^O be crowded. 

Oe Mem«u TS*^ to L^l ■*« '•** ^51 3© 
Desakari, {HftkJo t^l Season; the l«est time. 

(1) *^f^lt^;t)*ttii&ij /:'o The apples are n<M? in 

sewfun. 

(2) it'-^WHitlt^A^to e ^J /ro This is llw, Uine 
the Ynsukuni Shrine is a^/wded wltli motjt people. 

De-snki, ^^5^^ L^^ The pltioe wiiere one luu^ gone 

to. 
JDe^1iFibar?(, g\ L-^ltTio Ll^lfll To slick out ; to 

obtrude; to meddle; to be ofKcious; lo intrude. 

(iW^ Sd^hideru. 
Deshi, ^i^o C^l A disciple; a pupil; a novice* 

an apprentice. 
>>«*» SS 5 3 o tJ^l To be likely to appear or to 

come out ; bein j; about to xo out. 



170 



o 



o 



(1) MAi>^^ ? ^ /:'o A ghost t« llk.h tn apfixii: 

(2) 7kO^:!>*m S 9 /'o The trees «/c 9)1/1.7 ^J bwL 
Be-M»rou* fflja^^o CiWi To appear or to come 

out fully or altogether; all to come out. 

fSi?)S|[i>*ftlBof:o The rioe w all-in the earsl 
Desnsri-nioiMs (U ^ ^* :^-o |[^]| A nieildler ; an 

obtruder; an intruder. 
De-fnifpiru, S 3-^*^0 CSlftl D>e-»linl>aru ^ f^a 
nv-mitgita, ffisffl^'t:© [^1 Meddlesome; onicioiis; 

obtrusive; intrusive. Ca 

I>«-faraiiic na, BBgtCo D^l !>«-**«*«* "»» ^ fi 
I>et€lil, TIfto £igj An apprentice; a boy; kn 

oflice boy; a shop boy. 
iH^iciiiru, Wihio'L^Wl To knead. 
I^ete ortt, WC^^o LS®1 To be at, on, in, by, 

or out ; to come out ; to be in display ; to be |)reseht; 

%o be exhibited ; to be exposed ; to be sh >wn ; to 

be seen; to be hanging out; to go; to go oyt; 

to attend. 

0) W^*'>f^l-ft'C>Si&o Achjiir»s/)ithesale. 

(2) iBO*)b*ft'C;^«o The rice is in the enr. 

(3) ffi <r fft t ft XmU i)* Olio ^<> o.K> h:!pi3eried 
to 1)6 by. 

(4) l^lSIHl-^^-^W-C^io The f.shing-b<»at8 are 
all on/ at sea. 

(5) ^{tnmmie\X^ k U:i)'o ^VhRt paper 
vxu it inf What paper did it o^yne out inf 

(6) ^B {t^&^X^k^i)*o As'c all pre!*ent t -day? 

(7) ^K\tJ^9t^^^Xmto He is cuten/ing his 
night-Bchool. 

Dewa, Tito L^l In; for; with; under; than. 

(1) nti#Tll»lt Ai: HlTtilv^o ^« a quarrel he 
is seldom beaten by any one. 

(2) *HTltaitai^T«BLJt'To In America 
tish is sold by the pound. 

(3) fX H Tit '"AffiS+^j t * L J^ to We nf 
that " the days of our years are fifty years." 

(4) JH;*Tlt^^fX*ltgcL Jttf^o Here we don't 
do anything like that. CnMving, 

(5) inTltfflkJ ^fo This sort uf thing u an- 

'r<^/^^:*JO-C5J9fTlt^Aam«IUX1lo For 
aught I knowy he may be a feaxleBR -rnvvTv. 



171 



•*«■«• ^ 



f^arm weather the ioe will probvblv melt. 

(8) t§-H^Tll t)- -i * L ii^o J« tlie ooUoquial they 
flay : 

(9) 5^Xito Under these circamstances ; /A«i; in 
that case. 

(10) «*ll TfttX It * i^-fX v-o That book luw 
more /^n a hundred pages. 

(11) ^«l^»t^OV^TllV' iTitiWo Y'ou nuist 
not put in so much charcoal. 

De-r^J* auru, ffiJIiTiSo LUSB] To take a trip 
for restoring one's health; to go to recruit onc'i 
health. 
■>«» flfo [45l Degree; extent; measure; quantity. 

(1) ftlSc^^iMio To count the degree if an jvngle. 

(2) S^SwTo To lake more than sufficient; to 
go to excess. 

(8) jSt^'&ho To graduate. 

(4) CBE^B'^^o To observe temperance. 

(5) ^/^9^Ji^o To lose presence of mind; to hm 
disconcerted. 

^^iStoin^ml Time. 

KllHttlh^f-o H« ^«^ down three tim€». 
»«. 9o [^1 A catapult 
»♦. Mo L«l The trunk. 

jztSiCOMo The hollowed cylinder of a drum. 

M, |to t*l -^ temple; a ghrine. 
W. ^QifiiJo [ai How; what. 

(1) fc^xr:ll5^^lt t' ^ acA 3:t *•• -^'ow <lo yoa 
like English? fF^ do you think of Englibii? 

(2) «JftO»«t* nXK 1^0^ f^-tH'o J^^» ^o 
you say *o-kinodoku' in English? 

(3) lii L^ 1 J^'o ^"^ ^"^^^ ^ ^^^ 

(4) ;t 11 1* 5 T*f 3^'o -^'>w ^^^^ *^'^* *"*^ y^^ ' 

our going to Omorl? 

iDould it be if we mMde an English- Japaneae 
dictionary' in Bomaji? 

m f7) 4!)f •♦ ^^C^ i /:2? ^J/i-a a Lf: ?> I' o !*• 

^ 3ippo9e each bear an equal share. 



172 



(8) E^i: f»fc^^;.^ffl^i:¥lt L>t^3b*^tcf:u i:? 

X "^ o ^ wouldn't dp such a foolish thing, tooM 

you? ' CIrI3 Jf^-<i9P" 
p6 »itciiio, ^' 7 feo 'C io CaO For one's life; 
{ox the world j by no means ; by all means ; be 
that as it may. 

(1) tV-) fc-^ -C t «« ir** ^J:ltt(l--f l^TS v-o 

'Don't say anything about it for y(mt\ life. 

(2) t' ^ ft o -C l $ jKl IX ^ ^XA^:V I don't likt 
him for the worlds 

(3) -T-«tf7fco'Cl«.^ff"5rt5 i iiiffi*«o 

I can hy "HO means' allow it. 

(4) n4K'^5^^tl\^x-rot:f,i*Tfto-c t 03^-^t^f> 

O L^^^o When ypu vigit. Japan, hy a'l meaia 
go to ^;ikI<o. 

(5) -^/iitj«]Wft o 1 1 silt I?';© itth^^o ^« 

■ '*-.« ■ 

â–  ^/ri/ as it may, r'cauiiot give my consent. -GRID 
J* y/tliern). 
p<>i>-. ^*!.\:jo t^i3 A worn-out horse; a pad. 
Po-tKuiAt, ±ifo.t^i Bumble bees. 
Po-b'tfi. :l:^o C^l Aborigines. 
I>6-s>ii. , Mfila C^l A copper plat«. 

(1) ^4?<i'Fo A copper plate sculptor. or engraver. 

(2) ^"V-^J5o Copp^-'r plate engravings or pictures. 
('V ^i". lyCrjIJo Trinting frora'cop'pcr-pLito*. 

Po-iia-i .-j;rw. FiOfl^l' ^o Dl!l®l ^^ S^ ^" company 
wiili ; to accoinpany; to be in company with; to 
take (/r liave one with j to bring. . .^ . 

(1) ^'>]i'r&Si^o I 8^»all have much pleasure in 
ac.ri yn.{.an;:ing you. 

(2T n'?: '^ ve"^'J> l < m^^i t o-m ^ m u r? 

^{:.^X\h^<^o ' iTou are requested t<) ft^ i'»// one or 
lw<i Tt'ho do a little in the iiuisioal \vjiy. 

(3) >[;z x: 5 ^lti5cA'.i isifp' l -c ^ ^'\ .^ 1 1: o lu 

uncle came in company xviih his friend. 
f>o iiMto, ^^ Ji^iJ A dovel 
l»(».i>ei. j:J^.^ 1.^1 (Jarden wall; eartl}en wall. 
|>».|>lii, :\;.^S\n L^jI An earthen tea-pot. 
f>oii0. lit^o [rfij "Brethren; brotliers; fellow 

1-. 'TTM VMUMl. 

Jf»i>».s»Uf JL' < A f ^J An cngincerin^LiroxV'fWW^ 



173 



(1) d:*33io The fiection 'of CivU Engineering or 
Public Works. CWcirka. 

(2) ±Atfl^1Mn The OfTice in Charge of Public 

(3) ±7|c^o Civil P^nginecring. 

(4) dh^lctt^o ^^ engineer-in-chief. 

(5) ±^^^fy An engineer. 

Dobn, Jjgo [ig^ A ditch; a drain; a trench; a gutter. 
Dobii-iral, c^^H^C/'o C^l Fresh-water mu^isel. 
DO.bnrnl suru, ^jRcAT ^o C&Ml To shiver; to 

chill 
nobiiisii, SA^o [^3 An animal. 
DdbnfHii-eii, fi!|4^Ho [^1 A Zoological Garden; 

a menagerie; a Zoo. 
DdbnUiii-Krftkii, fjljij^^o [^1 Zo6lo;?y. 
Ddbiitsn-^nknAhn, ^l^-^^o C^3 A zo61o;,'ist. 
Dochaku no, d:^Oo C^] Living in one's own 

birthplace. 
Doehakn, g^^ [igl Contradiction; inconsistency. 

fi^S^o Self-contradiction. 
DOcliakii sunt, SHJ "f i5» o L^Kll To contradict; 

to be inconsistent; to conflict with. 
Dochira, li^^oLK] Which; either; neither; 

whichever; both; one or the other; where; what 

direction ; which way. 

(1) zit t'5 bi>* i -5 mm^-^-rt'o ^♦^•i^A of 

these would you like? 
(2) i: ^ ^T I i i/^o ^'^'i'>^'' will do. 

t i ;5 L 7 r yv^ ^ t JO " r>'^n't ycm think we 
would better be going?" "1 am for either^ 

(4) ifcllhlt i' ^ ^ «> ^ < U^XU^i^o ^^citlur of 
these shoes is well sewed. 

(5) i'^ f»Ti«v^*4»HC/^^tf 5o - **J'«n l>»y 
Mohichever is chen^)er. 

(6) :(e«i^* t' ^ ^ I W i* b ?^ ^ i Lf: o -^o/A of n.y 
flower- vases fell off the shelf. 

(7) JSqgivh^Ol^ r^> ^i>'4|:n5|5&^j^^'f3cL ^-^^ 

The groom or the hut^'^r, om or the otlter, waits 

at table every day. . Cgoing^ 

(S) m:^^ i-^oi^\,'irf>*o W'/icre are yba^ 

h Jupiter seen ? ' "^ 



174 



ujoy do you go? 
DAcliii, sK4'o L^] Journey; traTelliug; while 

journeying or traTelling. 
DiKltil, ±So L^] Foundation; ground work; 
I>6<lul, 3tSo [^1 The Tao-tai. Cbasia. 

l>d<iM», I^Qflo ^^1 As before; the same; ditto. 
l*o finro, t' •) /r ^ 5 o Ltol What if? what will 

be tlie effect or result? 

Ht rm sliould come up? . 
D«iio^*'C>yoi, i;5 Ti iiV^o [ftl Any way will 

do ; all right ; do as you plea% ; not to make a 

hi I of difference. 

>ftT^O'Ci^X<-C i foTlXi^ It doesnU 

vKt/ce a hil of f^ifference whether it is a bamboo or not. 
PAfid inni, ^ * t: 5 o [Jf^] Grand ; splendid ; iflfeg- 

niicent; illuptrioiis ; solemn; majoritic. 
I^o U> mi-u. lal ii -f ;S o Mfflll I>dl»»n swru ^ A a o 
l>o-f;'aliu, ^M^o L^l Ethics; mor.tl philosophy. 
Bojr Kti ftiinu ±TlS^'Tio LU^l To sit down on 

tln! ground to bow. 
I>**r . iftfSo [iSl A motion. 

(1 5^t;i)!llio An urgency motion. 

C^ WlW^-W-^-r h o To bring in or forward a 
motion ; to offer or make a motion ; to move. 

(•') ilJ'ISISib^o The maker of h ni.tioii. 
I>6;: , M^o C^l An under-garment. 
IM.-iri III fsuriu M^ ^} Ht ^o LfM] To cut at 

tl.c side. 
I>o;:o. _i:'5^o C^l A rich firmer; a local grand<e. 

iwti... iiiUo L«l A tool (lBl.-fi:3 5£=afil'^it:>c 

X/r/r/H^^^): furniture (5fe^); a uteiwil (S/jTr 

I>6x-*-bak.., igL^Slo L*] A tool-chest 
I»o;f<.-4l»ie, ii:Ei'Co L^l Apparatus. 
I>uMr.»ni Wilt*. Si^-t ho [flfeWl To disr^giidf to 
yxw. out of consideration. 

dF-iXJ»»;i-»Jl>Lr:SBTIiaof:o Tne king 

outraged his subjects by diitregarding sanctuary. 
Mf^.yo-^hH^ ^M^^'o £^1 A colleague*, acx>n£xVB%\ 
MUt asooci^te; a contemporary (SfiKH'ftlfeV^lit^W 



175 



Dohiu, I^Ko I14j] An equal; a comrade; a eoin- 
panion. 

Bobi, J:So 1^1 A bandit: aborigines. 

l>oi»yo. ±So L^l An arena 

•>*'» ^ ^o L^ 1 Agreement ; concnrrenoa ; consent ; 

the same opinion. 
1>«I auTM. KStT io CSflBll To agree with; to be 

at one with ; to yield to ; to have the same opinion. 

ttlt^lClnlStT *o I can ai one with you. 
tMi-kakn, ^^f^o j[^J Corresponding angles. 
iMiu, U^o L^l MobilhsAtion. 
M IfashiniMilille. f^ liC LJt L-Co Lftl Do"'* 

mention it ; not at all ; n<A in the least. 

Jt L'C JO " I am much obliged to you." " Don't 
vuntitm iiJ' 

(2) Wy»7 JO ''V^l t'T V^t: LI L-Cjo "Thank 
you very much." **No, noi at ailJ* 
DA.ItMi (no), 1^— ((7))o [igj [J^] The same; al) 
the same; the very. 

yj:i: A Tt B -Ct^<l^-'CtMo Ay A 

or B all lite mme, you know. 

I>olfsii, J5J4o [ifel Germany. 

I>oltea-sri»» IBi&l&o C ^1 German; the German 

language. 
I>Altmi-b«, ^— So L^l The Law of Identity. 
INhilme, Ma»r)^ L^] A belt. 
l>oluia.Jfii, Soi&Ao L4i] A German. 
I^Ji^t dilAo L^l A native; aborigines. 
Mii-nl, ^^i: o [gl]] At the same time ; just then 

both; while; simultaneously; in the same bcatii. 

(1) wt-^»mu> inm^^G^^xznMtr^ 

i'^&^f&VUo He took a stone nnd threw ' 
into a well, ai the same nuie shrieking with au 
his might. 

. (2) «OAIt^S4-5i;: I i«^'^*tf^B*i:rc 

' L^'fo H® ^^ learns and teaches English. 
0«Jiru, iftC5o LUVi} To »e {ri^htened- to be 
afl^cted ; to be excited. C^ioii. 

HlLaiaiiKi, f^^^o [^J A homogeneous exprea- 
'%^itma, ^g^ [4Si] The same day; that day ; the 

. rerj day. 



I7r> 



f/ll^-I^Hit#^0 i ilT-fo I anv also thinking 

of going there on that day, 
Mojo, Igo [iS3 Loach. 
»'J*. ±a[o L^l The soil 
■>«J^ iH-Bro t^l -A. p:)ac6 for fenclru? exercise. 
l>d.*d, InJtSo L^l Sympathy; comaHsion; a bleeding 

heart. 
Odka, ^* 9 i)*^ L&Q Please; pray; nom liow. 

(1) t' 3 X)'ffi|t J -C^ y f: <rH 0/:'o I •^^"'^' '^ lil^f' to 

help hiro. Cy^ni ? 

(2) if 9 3&*ti: 5•<^t: 3&*o Doea «)>n<;thing trouble 

(3) i:3>ffl5K±*J 3 1 f:'o I think I cun fini.^h 
it in aome way, Cdone somehow. 

(4) l'i\Zt)*l1l\i^i(0f:o I W'e it may be 

(5) mmm^XittmU'h&ak l-flo I thought 
it ivovMiCt he quite right to take you unawares. 

Adka-kdI&ji. ^' -) jb^X)**} jb*o [sO Boniehow; some- 
how or other. 

(1) f -5 X)';&* 9 i>*S^±'Of:o I have smndww 
man:)ged to finish it. 

(2) t' ^t^a^i Jb'W^ZJ^m^ Jt-tf -5 o We shall be 
able to manage it somehow or other. 

l>okii-clokH, }ii)*}^i)*o UMl Taraulluonsly ; one 
after another. ffoitinir 

l>6kakii, l^tJo C^l The same rank; an equal 
f«ltS^l^o Noun in apposition. Cconcurrem-e. 

ltd .«ii, (^j^o [^1 The same sentiment or fi.eVns; 

Do kan^aele miteino, t' 9 ^'^X^X I o [«'1J In 
every sense of the word. 

indeed, ia eveiy senae of the toordj a good nnir?. 
IJSS^.-* jsKiie, t* 7 ;&• L-Co [SO [1] Accide- jOfj 

[2] Somehow. ' 

atly shot in the hand. 
(2) ^ ^ ii^LX^it^OXl^itmtfl f>/3o" Thii t 
must be done somehow. ' ) 



,t;^5^t 7*.tt:L3ti-nv*io/.'o i she 



M^luV-^"" n^ ,^ ^y ^.^^; . ,, -: 



houM 



"»••"«•« t«, ^. ^ ^.^ jj^ loWa OcttkaoiiSVi. 



\ 



177 . 



lornetimes; in some waj or other; it may recur 
«r. happen. 

(1) t' 1 i)-r a t 5B:ilJE<D^i)*^/^ f To I feel 
pain at tlie ends of my toes occani voJ >t. 

(2) t' 5 ;&"f ^» i HP«IJ03^i)*fl vU -f o There are 
.misprinte Bo^netirmi^ 

(3) i:-) i)'-r^ ift^^SO-Ctj&'i: -5 t Jto!;iii»^^ 

*j 3ttf /Co I^ ought to be made in aomc u:<iy or 
other, but we don't know how, to innke it. 

(4) if 5 :t)"f * ^ B i)*So -C^-rC 11 o* 1:1^ o $:x)* W ^j 

Jt'To -^^ ''*^2^ Ao^jMn to rain woile ihe sun 
shines. 

(5) K oiy^-t^h «0^i>*tt«^* Jt To /< ^rifuj occur 
that cherry-b]lo8aoms come out in antiinia. 

Mice, iMflSo Wl -A. buffoon; a ciowii ; ii harle- 
quin; a je«ter ? amerry-i8Hdrew; a wag. 

Doken, |pH®o L^l Equal rights; equality. 
^1Z^j¥to ^'^^® equality of boUi se xos. 

IMkeru, i^ft;&o [&K1 Tojolte; to jest; to freak 
1 jest ; to cmok ji joke. . • • 

Dokcru, 3iilT;6o [flfeiftj To take away; to pet 
aside; to move away; to set apart; to set by; to 

I put away ; to keep, offj to remove ; to dismiss ; to 
make wny for. 
, Mke-Mlkibtit fJi-SIStBo L^l ^ oomcdy; a farce, v 
M&l. di&c L^l . An earthen, wai^e ; an earthen . 

cnp. 
^»^^> &M.o1l^1 Aii^r; iAdlglaation ; resentment. . 
MkJ, ^^o E^l Palpitation. . . 

DokKloki sui-u, t*^ E^'T ip LUV}! To throb. 
B6ki 1(1% ««;i/, Bt¥**T*o t&ttl To palpitate- 
to throb; to ]>ulsate. 

knri, t'^^J^'yo Cftfl ^^^^^7 » much at oup 



' time- • J . 

•okkiri surw, ^O ^ >) T 5 o LllHlI To bent quick. 
tof>t£V5Z*tT'CHl**^'0^y UCd My he;ir. :/e.T/ 
^/<;/: at- the information. - 

DokUol, ^'o : v-o [!K1 <^l»'. 

»«kkl. SHip [jgj : Poifionou8 gas; roTiou-^ t:\p<mr, 
ftok«»« H ig o I /y Wheref what part ; w hat country 7 
in*me\% here ; everjrwhere; anywhere; wherever 
Difwitertf; io whatever- pJu(?e. 



178 



W h U 1: 57) ^ H It W ft Tt />*c ^f*ere is your 

native place? C holiest? 

(2) Mjai^^-SSv-Ti" i>*o WIuU pari is the 

(3J 7|cr0l^|l|SIftCD|||J&Tt*'o Of what CJuntry 

is Mr. Hoiiiina? 

The centre of the earthquake is believed to tie 
aofneuuhere in the vicinity of Kuniagai. 

be in whatever place left it. 

(6) i iMffi*-J«:ai:»*'fc*Ji Lr:o There nsc.l 
to lie a bridge somewhere here. 

(7) ^i:ittftMfid*T«Bi::^vor:: tt'hh 

ftTTo It seems that I once met you some- 
where, 

(^) yf^itWAXll&^lZOiiOUo Water ru» 
down hill anyithere. 

(9) 1^114^0 Ma'^3&'fi'<OTItfXV^*'o Arc you 
not going somewhere to-day? 

(10) m^{t:kt&nA'^ i ffl-6)ito Tobacco is 
used almost everywhere, (house. 

(11) ^{Z [t^AlZ i SfX l*o He 18 nowf»ere in tli« 

(12) 4^«|lfP[jai: i J|i|lfXV-*'o Is there no fisb 
anywhere tliis morning? 

DAkOy MSo C^l A copper boiler. 
DokA, ihTo C^l A oonstruction of an earthwork. 
DAkd, M^o L^l A copper mine. 
»*■*•• «)io i:«l C^de copper. 
Dofco e lUe mo, ^A'^^^X io [Ml Whereyer 
one may go or is; anywhere. 

(I)firja^tfot:o-ce^05lt0^7ti:ftll^iw*« 

Wherever you may go^ there is no place like hoine- 

(2) Mft-ffo-c i««. iH« i*a i^irfi > ^a 

l^AlltXv^o W^ewr we may go Uiore is no 
plnoe where there Is no sickness or trouble, no 
disappointment or loss by death. 

(3) «5SU{»»T«^ffoX ia¥;Vi>v*-CJB*o 1« 

smokes wherever he is. 

(4) «K*Wft-Nffor:o-t:i.jHsi9«w^Olt*») 

^ tf /Co You won't find iKem cheaper emyahei^ 
in Tokyo, 
OoJioiiii, fpjjf^ ^gj^ YfhereaVoat»« 



179 



Mlsoku «u/w,.1l||5^f ^o Lt^Wil To cry biUorly. 
■•ko mmle. fpj^ i Xo LiO How far. 7nH^\^\^ 

i T(33i A XT ;&'o ^ow Jar are you going ? 
Poko made mo, . fSflJJ i T t o Lifl] Implicitly ; 

erer so far. nLlt^ALi: i^'Ai'^ ^LMf io ^ 

trust him implifiiily. 
Pokoro ka, t* - 'S J&*6 tSll Why ; I should say ; 

I fljtsare yoa; Dot to speak. 

Wm^-mi^H'K^h^'to It is no case of 
. creeping, I can assure you, Wi^y / he walks 
beautifally. 

(2)»:'^3i:':-Si>*^^^X=g^««'C-fo Can he 
.^ fling? I should say. He is a famous mu-sician. 

(3) #'C-fXW- flJSC-^fc^J i1t^i U w%i 
there's nothing at all to prevent my waiting 

till iie comes. 

(4) tti? t' : ^ *U> f r ^0« L i)* ^ C ^^X I ^o He 
c-mnot afford the ordinary comforts of life, not 
to speak of lazuries. 

D6ko 8uru9 rafi^"f *o C&Sll Bd tort II swTi ^SO-o 
9okn, $o [[^J Poison. 

••ktt, iS ( o Cl^iftl To go away; to move aside,* 
.to leave; to go out of the way; to make way; 
to make room; to dear out. 

(1) A ii^^ll i>' ^ ii V " t:o I wtKie way for the man. 

(2) t'tjl t'tjl irlSt|©*ra'C/:'o -ftfo^ ^-oom 
' for the Viceroy 1 Csay I 

(3) i^*»iiv*f:I ii^'f:! CZ«w ou// cfear owi/ I 
I ^knduini, 1^ ^>g ] HouUuynia cordaia, 

B»kadnn, IS0fo C4^1 Despotiam; autocracy; nr- 
Utxary decision; dogmatism. f despotic 

P*ltii4nii »«• SiBfl^J^oLJ^l Arbitrary; d-'jinrnicv 
JlakiNdAle, ^jJg'Co L^l Abstaining from hiu-tful 
' food. 

••kn^lokn !«. t*< t'< io LsAli Gur^lingly. 
l^knd<»kn ahfri, ^^ L^^^oL?^! Venomous; hurt- 
fal ; excessive. Cstruction. 

»okit^Nkn, i^^o tifel Self education; sclf-iii- 
n-xln, JgJto [^1 Vocal solo. 
ii-Uoslii, %f^loL4Sj ^1 antidote. 
«/-«#/ mrv, ^$it-r 6o LtiWil To ta-ste and Bce 
jy // j» hnrtful 



i8U 



Dokn iin, tg^Xo [i^l Lijorious; PoiHOii>Mn; -niH 
hejiltliy; noxious. ' CeycB 

(1) iSiHRllST-To Sniokc i» mjiih^mt to tli« 

(3. i^l^jij^ < i'C«<oi|ii:|tv*o-c;/^^oua 

/fo It is unkfolthif to lie in bed too Umg. 

Dokiiriisn, fQ^r> L^^ Independence. 

DttkurliMii de^ tSilL'^o (Ml ^^ «"^ in*lrpendfot 
condition; on one's own li«H>k. 9Ji[M5ltlS|} fl[Tl9lW 
^ L'^^Oo I^^*' i" doing bnsinesju »n 4m fiwii hook, 

Hoknrifsii b«, S^Oq C^l I"dependint. 

Dokiirlisii mrtf, SillLf ^o L^SI!fl To be «r b^ 
come independent. 

Dokiiro. p3fo [^1 A sloill. 

DokiiMHi, flg^o [ig] Al>3.>lmism; desprtt'sm. 

(1) ^Sli:^tSo -'^'^ Mbsolule nimiaciij; a dc^poiw 
monarchy. 

(2) ffiS^fSo A de^p)tic gorcmment. 
Oeknsnfeu nuru* flIUT ^S© L^lfeSH '^^ p..isoil. 
Di»kii-«ea, ^^q L^l Monopolv. 
I»okasoii««ha, JBd^J^fot^fil A monopolist. 
I>okiiseii surVi ^^'T 5© Cffettl ^'" nionopoli«. 
Doku^lilii. iS^o fig! A Imclielor; celibucy. 
I»okii-she, SKtttQ [>g3 Reading; a(udy. 
nokii»»hii, j|gjg^^ [45] Self-taogKt. 
D6kwH.(iniiusiio, m^±^^o t«l The Oraod 

Cordon of the Paalownia. 
J>«kfva.say*, Rlfllft;^© L^l AflBimilation; ir 

similatiog process. 
D«kwa SUM*, ^it^ io IMttl To -^aBimilate. 
iKkkyo mirih l^^-f 4© [SKI To be or live niM 

the care of. C^isour* 

Dok.y6» ffiBSo L^J Boldness; courage; daring! 

(1) IgW^t)*|ifJ^*o Bold; conrageoiis. 

(2) i$afti)^3S«r^o Coward; timid; white-livered? 
pigeon-licarted. 

(3) ISftS^T;L3o To gather one's courage. 
D6kya. f^lJ^o [ig] The same clafw; the same gradiw 
D6kyu.Nel, nggS/to [^1 A claH*-mate; :i fellair. 

/.it 



13 OSS l>OW liU 



ItotHbnrK ^o [i&] A poroeUin bowl. 

•*»^*» i^flo L^l Alliance; confedenicf ; nttfon. 

(1) SSL^o Unions. 

(2)^aM The AUied Powers; the Allien 

(3) mfSi^Xo A strike. 

(4) :^Na[Kl^o Tlie Triple AUiaoce. 

(5) Q^Ii^Jio The Anglo-J«panese AHiancNt 
D«iit«l*M]u4, ^aifo C«3 The aRies. 
B^^uin, diRo [iSl A farmer; a peasant ; iurtlTes. 

0) ^^ii io Students. 
i^'iClLio Women. 
D6nic>, t'3 do LaW Very; maeh; very rooeh; 
what; how; remarkably; Indeed; really ^ 1 ^§A 
sore ; hardly ; I" am ^iraid ; pshaw I 

(1) h'l i>^mitVoii*L^-o The English lan- 
guage is very diffiouH. 

(2) t' n i JbOAl- It la *J i i^o I am much troub- 
led about him. 

(3) t' 1 i ^* *j HI "5 o Thank yon vny tmtch. 

(4) h'l i^m^i^Xf Ih^ W/uil a liear.t?M 
flower it is ! 

(5) t' 1 i ^ n 0:;KO«fia/X : fco Ah I *oa» lofely 
the water is to*day! 

(C) f 7 Iftl^'^o It's r^rnoiAo/i/y wcil Ci'^^i 

(7) ^'9 iffii:H-|!f«TLno Much obliged to you, 

(8) i:' 5 i 49;&**J Jt-tf ^o I donH r«a//v kiiow it. 
W t'9 ttt«l:&*//V'o I don't know n-Aa^ to do. 

(10) t' •> 1 1&- C 3i -tf ^o / am wre I don't know. 

(11) i'l tl^llil-bi)'«!J jLt£^o i can /mitc//// 
understand it. 

(12; I'l I ^ *j tt 5 UiJtilXU ^1 k-r i v-o /«« 

afraid you will have to do that «»vor Mi^iin. 

(13) ^' •) t 5l'!:i4HJo Thank you for your gijod 
dinner. 

(14) i:! i t':*hUo Pahaw! it's of no use. 
Doiiiori. V^^ci C^l A Stammer. 
Doniort/, V^ h o t^Wfl To stammer. 
Il«-myakii, ^^% [.^3 Astery. 
■H»n, ^Sfelo l4jj -Noo/2 gun. 

..Jbounru, B^^o C0lWll To efaout angrily; to 
f belk^w: to roar; to voeifernte. 



182 



Dick at last ? 
I><>iifitm %%')jo [^3 vV^ho; one; any one; ali 

(1) hO:)jaVi1Jo ^^0 is he? 

(2) IIIJS I V'O L I {'^^XiX^^ii'o ^V1i>m are 
jrou living wiUi ? 

(3) jlfc;*;(It{|^0"?T i)'o Whose book is this? 

"f o 1 sliould like to see OTM of the oHiciali. 
CIkID Dare. 

]»on-doii, t'/C i'/Co Lw'Jl Noisily; rub-a-dub; re- 
peatedly; rapidly; confusedly. 

IKiafiriirl, liS^'^Q |[^]| Acorn. 

I>«iiikn-l46nll4n, i* 9 U ;b* ^ 7 11 j&'o [fiO Some- 
how or otlier. 

f -5 1: i' : •) 1: *»^*j J^Xr:© He has done it 
Bomehow or other. 

I>on-knkii, ^f^o L^l -^^ obtuse angle. 
H^^fkf^o An obtuse-angled triangle. 

I>9iiii«, t'/OtXo C^l What; what kind or sort 

of; what like; how; whatever. Cwant? 

(1) t'^^i:*i)*laAAI'C'f }b'o ^V^ book do you 
(2; HtiltC ATI" i)*o ^^'«^ «ori 0/ a man is he? 

A-ind 0/' coat had Mn Mori on? 

(4) ip^ i II t*^ti:4aT t i)'o W^ is a lion /iA«? 

(5) l'AAl^'C{,B^U(Of^mM^)'fit^'o Take 
tcha'erer book you like. 

(6) jltSjSg O ^i^[t t' -5 V- Ji. : i TT X)-o Please 
tell me wholes the meaning of tliis word. 

Aomin iii» ^'^'fXl^o LbAH ^^^r Bo; how much; 
however; howsoevej. 

(1) l/:llt'^^i:l:Hv*STlSf^itf»o I ^i^^'t 

like tea eve** so good. 

(2) I'/uUil^t^n^X i lUl^ i <T^^Xv^o 

Jh.wevei' rich he may be, he cannot wi.'ll uOord 
that. C^flSD />on'> /.«mi. 
nmct, Jfto t^] AXister (Mr.); Mosbieurs (Messrs.); 

E-()uire (I'^sq.) 
i»o »»«• MiOo [{^1 Which; what; how. Coill? 
fiiJOAa: Vn?C^* JL L i •) o H^A*c/i carpenter sl.all I 



1S« 



Donokiirui, h'O^o iMl How; what; hoir 
much; how far; how long. â– ' : 

(1) h:(DJAm&ii^r>t:i)i^niOo I can't tcl) you 
how pleasant it was. 

(2) jfti»BiF iti'COi^^ll r i>*o Ifow mticA do yoa 
ask for thin hut? ' 

(3) ±#^|t t'^ttft.Sl^*$P#CTTiJ>'o I>" joa 
know how ri.ueh a luonth Mr. Doi |jet8? 

(4) ifc ^ >^yit h'^lti^^'o H'^of is the price of 
this lamp? 

(6) t'^'IflrOj^^^o Wfto/size? 

/on^ is that hex ? 

(7) ±if 'NltfMj^'ft^) y Jt-f X)'o How far i§ it 
from here to Ueno? 

i>*o â– '-'cw /on^ lias jour brother been away in 
America ? 

(9).fct!)i^lt t'^tt^jSi>«^#l:Tti)'o Do yon 

know /u.w long that rope is? C^R^D Vonna ni. 

I>oni> iiiiiriii, i'Oj^o [gjj]| Anyway; anyways; 

nnyliow; be it what it may. 
DooNii, jtg^ f-Q [>g] Silk damask; damask. 
I>«iu.fen, 3k3^o L*! Cloudy weather. 
l>ou to, v^ i o [aij] With a bang. 
Don.id, |i£77„ [^J A dtfll sword. 
l>on.yoku, g.^o L^^l Avarice; covetOiisnesB ; 

greediness. , . i^ent. 

Doppo iif», fi3lP<?>o D^l Independent; pre-emin- 
"^•wi' IR^o [iSl A gong. 
DOrakii, st^o L«j| [1] Profligacy; dJasipetiwi; 

prodigality. [2] A hobby. 'â–  (.abandoned. 
Dorniiu iiit» 'M.%iio IMI Profligate; prodigal^ 
**»»•«. t'Mo r^] Well; weU.tlienjnow. ' 

(1) t'n-opo-ca^^o T^'^a^, I will try. 

(2) i:ni8 "b â– } o -2NW, let us go.' ' â–  

Dore. >ffijno Cf^l "Which. -. â–  r i>.-oT. 

of these photographs wixa tiikeji first? '*' '" '* â–  
Duredemo, i' jaX t o [fil Aqyrfine; whioh»jVer. 

- 0) i«s ■> ^ ^x- e»- i*-n'(? I Ji ;(>} ^ .>dV I ttiink ttnyt 
on« of the/je will Jo.-V-''^"'" o-'*'^' • '*^^ *i '<ui 



184 



erer you like among these. 

1^/ - B»or<l, JtJljfo [«] A slave. 

JDt^re' Ut\9 ^\^fx ii*^ L'f^l 'A.ny one ; some one. 

(1) t'n}&*ffiimi-Aof:SE5t)*fetj kUit^o Waa 
there aiijf tme ot the pens that suited you? 

(2 it^t^ I'na^Ttn&^'fi v»T L^ 7 i)*o Can 

yoo dpare roe Dome (me of these ? Cstnother. 

l>ore iiM», t' It. i o C'f^l Any one ; none ; one 

(1> mil t'nk^'t) Jlt£^*•o won't a»y o/»« of 
tlie^ do? Cis very fast 

(2) t>cr>^\t fix i ^ < fX Ir^o -Nbn4! of these shipa 
W tSllWMt— SC*tf»o The accounts are not 

at one with one another, 
Diireine-fciutto., -fPJ^x t X)* t o L'f^l Every one. 

ifcOaimtHnii'tan'CjgSo Beery one <3i 

these bottles roken. 
^^i*^ itSo L^ 1 Beaaon ; justice ; principle, .right ; 

OMuse; troth. 
iMri* M^JoL^l As; jost as; according to; in 

accordance with. 

(1) AUttHta^J i: «>i- Lt£i- t tSJn^^cA Jt-f o 

One will lose his credit if he does not act as 
he promised. 

(2) »^S:ai *J i:»-N Jt Lf:o I have made h 
jfnti 00 you- ordered. 

(8) amai U 4- Q i)» f» »«it fk;b'T t o -4ccordinp 
<o tlie regulations the school closes tcMlay. 
D«»ro, {^o L^l Mud; carta 
|M«^s ytl^o £4&] A road ; a way ; a street ; a 

l^h; a lane; a higim-ay. 
n<Mni.«lor«N ^';S^';So ^] Thick; luu.Kly. 
Dorob«, y^lKo l^^ A thief; a rol>}>er. 

(l)Sl«lUaiOf: : ii>*^0 iti;-o Jlivoyou 
ever been robbed 7 (2) ^il/ti:ia*.5„ Ihrowinj 
good money after b:ul. 

Horn-Ill irM', Vl^^o C^] A miiddv kkvI. 

I»«»r4»-ytik4s f/ilfeo t45l A apUwli-bourd ; a spLislier. 

vltoi for iioldljig money. 



185 



f 



^■•rjr^ ^ B^ L^l Oenerosit J ; magiianiraity ; liber- 
ality. 

(^) ift 9:^13? ^*o Liberal ; geiurraiii; m.'igna4imous. 

&) &^^^^^^o ^&n:ow^iiinded; stmit-luocd. 
Bftry^t ^9to L^l A colleague; a fellow. 
Mr:i»i€if-airni4ii, nA9o T^ftjl Kinetics. '^ 

IClIml liA .^J So Mydrokinetics. 
IK»rjrt»iiis Ki/ri/, ^iJ'Tio L^&l ^^ •'^^ every 

e:)on ; to exert ; to try one's best ; to strive ; lo try 

barii. 
l»*<ia, Mi^o k^l Behaviour; action; conduct. 
l»9^k«iMN. ^' :$ ( So C-^1 Confusion; tumult; 

diHordcr. 
I>**««N ijjf.o £453 Movables; movable property; 

pernoiial ctiectd. 
[HMHri •«.. ^' 5 kj io tfi'Il With a heavy sound. 
I>««>a:nv, M^oC^l Insight; tliorough knowledge; 

ioirimpi^ci ion. 
IftAMi^aa mrv, f^'g^'f ^ o LUk^J '^'o Introspeet ; to 

percuive; to understand; to recognise. Ccourse. 
■•^t t* 7 tf o LM} After all ; at all ; anyhow ; of 

(1) i:7t<^JtT*»J JiT<>'f>fffftiTl^^W* 
L ^ "^ "3 o ^'°* going down to SShiba attyham; 
â– o I'll see yoa off to the station. 

diS- t«l The Saturn. 
0lf^o L^l Ckyndition; movement 
M». IHIilo t«l Copper wire. 
■^••>»"« ^ £'o C^l A devotee. 
i|wlia-i»uri« t'L-^M^^oL^l Raining cats and 

dc^; raining in torrents; raining heavily. 
»***• ©^^o C*l CompanionBhip. 
MMlBln-KiOiu, g^^Ao t4ll A ooBcentric angle. 
ft#««lilu-4'n, ^iC^Ho ^jg] A oonoentric circle. 

!•.,.* lo. (aifSJ fCo Lit] Why; ho^ir is it; what 
iD-^ktrs; how does it happen; to wJiai purpose. 

not !4iudy ? 
J/*M*- Joes he aukke a Uviog t 



186 



(3) MSiit t'-) IX hi iC0i)^^l:k-^i0o J Jon'1 
know hiiw photographs are taken. 

(4) }li L'C$K--v^C,ol^i^ 3l'tf^T mi^'p 
How is it that you haven't been to school ? 

(5) 'c 1 Lxmit^ ^a^^m-fii hft\.^^^of:o 

W'uit made you say such a foolish thing? 

(6) h'l lXS^ilfi0^^mi)^l^{Xm'^:<U')ii 
l^ f: i)*Q How did it happen that you have so 
white a head of nair and so bhick a beard ? 

a) :&±[l}:i lXmtS,^^l^Llio '^"owhai 
purpose shall I oflfer any further resistance? 
D6 HMte yoika. }i^ tXl^^ii'o L^l What to 
do; wliHt is best to do. 

At such a time one uoes'nt know what ic best U 
do. 
l>o shite wo, j.'3 L^ io [aOl Never; anyhow; 
anyway; by any means; by no means; for the 
^orld; at the slake; for the life of me; do what 
you will ' eibly. 

(1) ©^.V. I'izlXi^i IX i fio i)' ^ iOo YouTI 
nevei' t.n L it without a li^^ht. 

(2) yn M ^.iE[a:r£At)*fii^0i^f»i/i.^jjtf« 

An hopif man gains the final success anyJwvh 

(8)5K^13; i LX^nci L'Ct3L-|-|fflitA'JJl 
'To Supi^osin-^- that a family consists of fiw 
persons 50 yen is required auyaay every month. 

sickness is not cured hy any means,- 

(5) t'v L-Cii/:i:it^*^»J A■tf^o Ican,6yi» 
jiu^M make it out. 

I would not go CO Africa /or the world. 

Ji To 'Y^u may laiigh, but I say it ai M,j .sfnite. 

not, for the life af me, tell it to jon. 

<C.- t;fnl Lno't*^8iro>Klt i »J jb'^T : i 'ill* 

5> L ^*' '^V -Do W'^'**^ )^oi* tt*fl, you win !;c....- g^ 
vonr book Uick Mj^Jiin. 'â–  â– .â– â–  '^" 



187 






lft«A«kii.Jln,|ggXoL^]| Acopper-o^loaredman; 
an American Indian. 

•«■•• ±.f$o t^fel Inhumation; interment 

l-"t So To inter; to bnrj in the gronnd. 

H^o|[^l Aliimni; fellow students; school' 
mates; a chum. 

«>»^»fcn» ±JEo L453 Dirty or muddy feet. 
■•■■»*■• t**^ 3 'J o D^3 Much ; many ; very mucli ; 
a great many ; a great deal ; numoroas ; plenty ; 
abundant; copious: thick. 

»•♦ &9Co L^l The degree; times. 
i-8rorol, I'-rSh^^o Wli I>ark. 

ffH^l-fio CllfeKl What to do with. 

(1) « L^^^U-pnit jDfpIT i O *•<, mutt will 
â–¼oa <io toi^ it if I give it to you ? 

yon done with your dog? 

^» So L^3 -^ bank; an embankment; a dyke. 
ffi!6o C^]l -^ wadded outer-garment. 
£?So t^l Frantic wares; raging billows; 
the boiling sea. 

»lcii^ ^i^gjlo £igj Morality; virtue 

â–ºo Moral philosophy. Cinto. 

t'O i o CSO Pell-mell ; at once ; to burst 
(1) i:<> i**J U«y a>b-i Ulo Suddenly they 
leaped in, ftdl-^iHl. ^irUo laughter. 

C2) iSSt'O ilSOT:© The whole company 6Mrsr 
S^ot^l A temple. 
•^•'JIlKoC^l Back-lining3. 
.iJRji|(tf^}&*:|IH^ii»^T'f *•© What hack-linings do 

jou ITk^ sir? 
•iy»^Wy«» i*^'^ t'^o tiJl Tumultuoualy; sud- 
denly; confns^ly. 
•«•. ±ffioX*l Dog^ayp. 

itJBHa5a TJie Third Dog-day. 
^^^ riMfeo t4il Agitation ; motion ; excitement. 
9mw*^W^ ±IB H o C« 1 Saturday. 
IMjrolKii, HCo tig J Avarice; greedinefls; BelGsli- 
gtaspicgniBBfe.. 
lektt, #>^ ^£> Ll^WI'J To make loud no\s^; 

*i*if09^S6'tMO ^ « ID^iilar nmnur r ; »"in\v- 



rss 



or other. 

^fpI^^-t0;&'il*i)'»T-ro -SbmeAoiD or o*#i 
I ieel very strange. 

l»ox4^ .-tiJit^ [igl A go-down; a storerhotiip. 

1>6z6, H^^o L^l -^ bronze statue. 

Ddzo, ^I4Lo [St] Please ; if you i^lewe ; kmdly; 
to mind; I'd rather; do you mind? will i(-iH«U) 
you please? will (would) you? will ;(woiilii) yvNi 
mind? will (would) yoa kindly? will (wnokl) 
you let me? will (would) you ia.yovar roe? will 
(would) you be so good as? will (would) yoo be 
80 kind as? will, (would) you be goo'l enoagliT 
will (would) you be kind enough ? may (might) I 
ask you ? may (might) I trouble yoa? niiky.(inighi) 
I be allowed to ask you? 

don't light the light yet. 
<2) t* 7 ^'-Tf^'B^o J^incUy pass the vinegw, 

(3) if? i>*iJ^:^^-'*fSR^t:v^i(?>'C-ro « 

rather have a glass of water. 

(4) jmfnJi)»^,4-MtJt: < /:"$ ir*o Dot/m 

opening the window? 

(5) ir^^-Jifc^-^tSiiaTSv^o WUlycmmikii 
X>N step — 7^ i^ pj) this way, p/awe? 

(6)M4s.ilfc0Sa^JfT5w^^â– cf^**6 WiUycmmA 
be 80 good as to give me this photograph? • 

(7) t'7 X)'fc•^Xf:0^*4•RL-CT«v-Jt1£^*P• 
WUl you be so kind as to lend me your book? 

(8) t*7»«ianA'j i-r*'«^«wit.i *;»».•£ 

l^Q lilay I ask you to open the window.? 
I trouble you for the bread, phase J ., . 
Task you to take me with yoa? •" ' 

(11) -li-ft'^'C Ai ^Xt irf>,}fi f^'L iM^ 

^«o Would you let me Imve a 'vexj pmill |iiwi% 

just to try it? ; ,i ■ , ..;».••« : 

(li) t' 7 i)'3^*^^o-c cn»-^* -W^rW-^i-i 

miiui to pass the book? '•::■,. ..-. 



189 



. (14) ^'-3 ^•aWtt*;VW*r:wU€>'C"To WoM 

you kindly favour me with your address? 

05) Jlfeaiti»i»*-i:5 fMivL-t: <<ic> How o]« 
is this boy, for OocPs sake f 

Mmrot tft-^^o InWil To be ofitaUrd; to \m 
inflaenced ; to be moved ; to be outwitted. 

••«*«*. ^-pho [Sfi/3 To agree to (with); |» 
•|)|«of«| to eonaent. C^D I^oi muryu 



■• to \M\ Ehl Eh? Is it so? Yoa knowf 
Weill 

■.«o L^l Food; abite. 

^ ffio L^l -^ handle. Cdrawin^ 

"^ fto £^1 -^ picture; a paintmg; a sketch; % 

«»»«• ©o i:«l A bite. 

'^^ M^o C^l A. . lobster ; a prawn ; a shrimpL 
%%'QWi?Â¥^ho To catch a whale with asprak 

■M^a »^S*o [«3 Purplish red. 

Ebleha-bakama, ^^$^o [^]| An jE;6icAa akirk 

*M4m, W^fio C^l Beddish brown. 

BW-J*, »^«io L*! A padlock. 

Sblra, IKo C^S] A quiver. 

IBl^n* ^(l^o t^l Barbarians ; savagea 

■M"« Hlk^lo Ml The god of wealth; ihm spe- 
cial patron deity of m«nchants. 

VMra-ffMiftf; i.a^'tti^^o L^l a dog'»-earei mr 
dog-eared teaf. - 

SkoMi, 3L-J-t o LfitWl To smoke; 1» fumigateb 

Sflis :^o {^3 A branch ; a bough ; ^ limb. 

««or«, j|^5o t-ftfeSQ To colour; to pahit. 

£>rnde, S9^o L^l A paint-brash* 

'^•Mit « < o tUfetftl : To draw; to picture; to 
paint ; to sketch ; to delineate. 

c-fCHo, IfIKo t45l' A'= smiling fece; a merry look 

S^pkoir,: ^JBIv^^o [^5 Not eapily obtainable^ â– Hi 
easily to be got; not readily accessible. 

Cjfot, j^ r v^o: l!01 Acrid ; rancid in taste» 



190 



^ll^Kmh 9l^o LiMUl ^o ezcayate; to goagepto 
aooop; to bore. 

K-lMirftii:i. ftH^o C^^J An illustrated or pidkn 
postcard. 

^^^ S(!^o L^l ^ lucky cr blissful directidn: 

E-hon, f^yfto C^l -A^ picture-book. 

^* Ko L^l Intoxication. 

Elbiu na, |S:f|:?Xo C^l Clever; keen-witted; 
smart; intelligent; sagacious. 

EiboD, 3^5to L^3 -^ English sentence or com- 
position. ^3dCMo ^^^ English column. 

Ki-bnii, ^IQo L^3 Emperor's hearing or eai:. 
fiKl-^'f o To come to the Emperor's ear; to 
sabmit to the Emperor's hearing. 

Ki-dan, ^^To L^l Prompt decision; resolution; 
wise decision ; decisive judgment. 

Stel» i.^^t\t^o tSO Oh> yes; certainly. 
ftlt*ilffiJf6.T 5 ^'^o :iLir*llr*o I tope you will 
excuse my rudeness. OA, yea, certainly: 

Sl-el to fihite. {fp^r ): fCo C&41 Ardently; eagerly; 

- in earnest. 

Eien, tJcSo C^l Eternity ; permanency ; perpetuity. 

Bl.«akii, ^9lo C4Sl English; the sfody of Englisii. 

(1) yit^^o An English scholar. 

(2) ll^^o An English student. 

Bl-so, ^So L4f%l English; the EnglifOi li^nguage 
Bii^wa, ^^o L^l Luznrianca; opulenee; aompt- 

uousness; glory; prospersty. 
Ei«y*> HHo C^l BasineflB; ayocation; oocupatiuNK 
Eiffry«-Bei, <||8!fto t^l Business tax ; fee. 
Ei.jUi» 9^o [^^J An EqgUshman. 
EUtt MTV, ^^-f ho L^m To liye long in a plaoe. 
KUti-by*!-, «A«ie^ i:«3 The Military er 

Ghiarda HoapitaL 
JBUn-kaiiKOka* CftfiSto t«l The Military «r 

Quards Prison. 
W-kakn, H^o L^l An acute angle. 
BI.1UW, itlSo L«l The Emperor'i ^proyBl or 

admiration. 
Eiketatt, ^fH^ [^^J A gr6at man; a hBro. 
Kitti, i^MoL4il Ardour; courage? aniinat^d spiriU 



101 



Biko Mtani, 4fettftgo L^Sl Vicissitude of life; 

rise and fall ; prosperity and failure ; ups and 

downs. CAnglo-. 

fiM^okn, ISHo t«l England, f^] English; 
EULy4, 969 o £^1 ^T^ efiect ; an influence. 
SIky* sum* ^tf t 5q [giUl To affect; to maka 

a difierenoe; to influence; to hays an eflfect on; 

to act upon. 

*'^Ti^*Lf:*tC*'^Lo The outbreak of 
the pest at Honjo must hare affeded the trade 
at Tokyo not a little. 

(2) «iEi::WH^Jt^ltTj«iii#UJnfi9r^ LX'^)h 

(> ^ V i)^o How is this law which maku So 

much difference to all of us, fixed ? Ci^ene ^ 

Elkyfi, tJcAo L^l Eternity; perpetuity; permr 

Eikyft nly tJc^I^o LfiO Forever; forever ai4^ 

ever; for good; for good and all; permanently^ 

eternally. C/ww**^ 

(l)«lt^c^i:^^^i^-CT:'Jo He quitted mt 

(2) Afiits*r-atHi:t»j»it*M:*t'* 

The body of man decays in the grave ; but hit 
soul will exist /orcwer and ever, 

(3) Slt7jc^i:t*:ffi^et£ y o He gave up taking 

wine for good and all. Cpermanent. 

Elkya no, tJcA^Oo D^l Everlasting; perpetual; 

Eimal na, %3tC o D^l Clever ; gifted ; sagacious ; 

of parts. Cp^i'usai. 

El-ran, ^5Co C^l The Emperor's inspection or 

IRK 1 - ^"T o To submit to the Emperor's inspeciioflL 
E-lri no, HAOo L^l Illustrated. 

ftAOHIwo ^ illustrated magazine. 
EIrl na, ^Wu L^Sl Sharp; keen. 
Si-rjrtS ^^o C^l The Emperor's opinion «r 'mind» 
£isei, ^jclfro L^l -^^1 generations, ages, or time. 
£i-Mi, |^£o C^l A satellite. Chealth. 

Elsel, ft^o [ig J Sanitation ; the preservation of 

(1) C^9o Hygiene; sanitation. C Bureau. 

(2) IR^J^o The Boaixl of Health; the Sanitarj 

(3) ffi^fro The Sanitary Association; the Sani- 
tary* Assembly. 

<4) »i*'t-|io ///e Couucif of Health. 



192 



i^)^i^W^Bfo ^*8 Sanitary Luboralofy. 
:â–  (6) iSi^Mo The Ambulance Corps:' 
.Si8lm)c-kel^ 71^^18 C^l An empliyteusisf." "' 
EHen suru, ^^g^f. j^q I-gil.J To be promoted. ' 
Elwa-ji^ho^ ^^^;|lb C^J An: English- Japarieic 
..;:d^Gliionary;. All Ai^glo^J^apanese lexieon. * ' 
. 'f^yPf ^S* L^'3' vEame;. celebrity ; glory ; honour. 
Eiyo, ^^o till Nourishment; nulriipent 
^JWyttj-^^-XigJ ;A gi:oftt nian; a herq. 
.'fii^ibLu suf^iL, 7'kM't'^o ClliftJ To last long; to 
,.,., stand fore ver.. fe.i?);SU4^H Li W*o That shop 
may not last long. Ccompose. 

Ml sairu, |t;-f ^o LWiJl To sing; to make or 
.lEI zuru, l^-f ^ o LlJ^J To ireiiect ; to ehinc on oi- 
. upon. ^^y^iZfl^^c The moon is shining on 
the water. 

Wfc«. eSt^o [«] Prey. 

Ejlki nl mru, ©fijU-f JSo ["fllltSl To prey npoa 

IBiJ^^^i-t^ifel - -f ^ o Cats prey np.m birds. 
£-]&aki, ^Xo t^l A painter; an artist. 
Kkl, Jgo [>g] Flnid ; juice; liquid. 
**^ ^o C-^ 3 A station ; a post to vn. 
Kkl. ^^lo C^] Y-king; the Book of Clianges. 
*^fc*» ^o [^3 Divination. 
**J, 4go C^l A war. 

B^W^o The China- Japan War. Cgood 

^•''» ^o C^l Advantage; benefit; gain; proGt; 
Kkl-byo, Si^oC^l PJague; pestilence; epidemic. 
Ekl-cho, ^^o C^l A fttation-mafitcr. 
Bki.rir, lE^^^o l^^ A porter. 
Eki'Mli;:), ^;f-o £45 J A fortune-teller. 
Kkkeii, fg^o f^] Audience. 

(1) I^UJ'i?)lfa>Bi«fli:Kn:iSA1tp#tr ^ntt 

iJo Msyor-General Akiyama were received in 
audience by the Emperor on Monday. 

(2) erUSt^i: IS A^^ii^ '^ ^J o The Emperw 
gave them an audience. 
Kkd, |bJ[$Jo C^l Prayer for the dead , maas. 
£k«>iiUki» ftttASo [«] Favouritism ; partiality; 

inclination; bias; nepotism. 
Kkoliiiki mru. ^ttAH-f -So l&Bl To show 

l>arti:ility ; to iii:i!\e iinh of one and flesh of the 



IMZ' 



other; to extend favoucitLiti) towards; to luc^uc 

tofraurds ; to have, a bias far. 
».♦*#* Bo Li* I A dimple. «ici)'«-^i*:» 
iy Lw^JMB^^^^A^^o When she wniles, two 
.loarelj dimplei appear in her cheeks. 

•■*-*•"» tfBr)Ko t^l stereotype; a stereotype-plate. 
â– mbl-finlLu, HIMMo C^l A swallow-tailed coat; 
a dresB-coat. 

^^o L^l A smile 

irerm i^^t>tlSo C&Sft] To be opened; 

to split CPlato. 

!»»^ BXo L^l The King or Prmce of Hell; 

imnuui noru, BSH/X^e D^l Perfect; complete; 

without deficiencj. 

te* IwMrenu, # i S" 11 ^l »© 10} I^joi.d ezpres* 

sion; inexpressible; great. :t{l c '> L\^ l9itt^ 

ioH t. 3 Ifa This is indeed beyond expranxian 

Stto L45l Clothing. CbeiiutifuL 

-knlLe, ifictit^o C^l A rack ; a clothes-hor-cie. 

boQiy (^tS); good luck. 
* M» € J > ffiJ^o [iSl Ke-inforcement. 
â– HH^itsn, lEffF^ ^^]| A lead-pencil. ttdr, 

â– wp*. S::&o [iSl A long way; a great distance; 

Plea e excuse me to-day. I have a loncj wiy to go. 

(2) Bg ^Hj&«i' Cj-Alti^^Xt o Kumamoto is 
Toy /or from hereii 

(3) 5<:itaJSi:#o C;^'»] Jt-fo My father has 
moot far away. 

#8L*o Li)i)!}l To smile; to open or split open 
BoC^l A circle. am^ K). 

I* H^ L^l A veranda; a verandah. 
I, ^o C^l An entertainment; a banquet; a feast. 
\o L^l Connection; alBnity; relation; mar- 
ay HjVI^^Co To marry. Cria«o. 
(2) It^-^HiSo To divorce; to break oft* the 
•onjagal xelaticiL 
ft^o L*] The placenta. tSvX 
jL'^X^Wo D^l Inexpressible I wondei* 
«irt/, J£S-r ;5 o t'flllffill To lengthen : to> 
nake lonipei^. ' • • 



194 



iSn^lHi, gjglo [>g]| A subject. 

Gii-dal, tj^^o C^l ^ bench; a seat; a stooL 

£nflal no, ^:feOo 10} Great; grand; far-readiia^. 

Kn-(lfiit, iK^o [^ig]| A platform; a rostram. 

Cii-({aii, fgifJio C^l A marriage proposal or con- 
saltation. 

Endd, JSSo [^]| I>ea. 

£n-tlokii, ^§o t^l LeeA poisoning. 

En^ii taru9 'A^f-^o 101 Blazing. 

En-KTiin, ^^^ |[^^ The ooast; the eoast line 
?9#S^ Coast trade. 

En-Krawa, ^JHllo [^1 A veranda; a TerandalL 

JEngrei, gSo [jg]} Horticulture. 

Eusrel-ka, ^fg^o L^l ^ horticulturist. 

En-ffeki, gl[3DJo L^l A theatrical performanoet Hm 
stage. 

finsreki-i6« tSfJ^o C^l ^ theatre; a stage. 

Eiiffi* JBcSo L^l A history; an omen; a portcnb 

(1) )Blt^i)*<fc v*o It is a good omen. 

(2) j8^**^^*o It is a bad omen. 

(3) ^t^iDS^o Tlie history of the temple 

(4) :^fj: lt«FJ5'Ji:«^^i)*v^ ^ o Such a d«r ■ 
considered especially p/opiiious. CMixaol^ 

Engrumf, ^^Q [j^l A marriage; a union; ai 
Kngnmu, ^MVo I.HW1 T'o marry; to oontraiA s 

marriage; to make a match or alliance. 
EnishC, jgin |[^J Halation; affinity; tie. 
£nisliidn, ^'^^^ t^l Scotch broonu 
Eitja» iSi^io Ctil A relation, a kindred. 
EmJo, tS.K'}o L^l Assistance; support; Iielpu 
EjJo surw, i3|gl-f ;5o MSH/l To ass>t; to hdp) 

to support. ffiiii 

Eiyo .su/v„ ^±"f J&o CflSftl To be consDoaer; hf 
E«»Ja, filo J^^"} Scphora Japcmica, 
Knkai. i^^o L^l Along the coast; t. coaji LuHk 
EiiknkK, |3$o C^l Developmei:,^; hiatocte 

changes. 
Eiikci-hocini, Q^^So L^ J A roond nedoiiU. 
En k i, li ^c [ 'ft 1 Postponement ; adjoumoMfpt. . â–  . . 
Knkl «u7i/, Sij^i' 5o CMttl To poBtponer lo.^ 

oif; to defer. < ClKirfumwt 



105 



(2) «lljBl-C 0*;^3f5¥ {I ^m invito He is 
trying to put offeveryihrng till next year. 

B"!*®* Ittto C*l Chinaml ^^.g^ 
En-k*, HHIo tig J A salt quarry. 
Enkwai, ^^q [ig] An entertainment ; & banquet ; 
a dinner ; a feast. 

Ennetsn, ^#fto C^l Extreme lijftt. 

En-nlchi, jftBo C^l -^ flower-show, a ffete day; 

festival market. 
Ennin «*rtt, E^IT^o CfiKll To be delayed; to 

be put oflfl 

Enogii, |^;go L^l Pigments; paints; rouge. 
Enokf, i^Q t^l Cdiis sihensia. Cbandsome. 

Enrel na, ^M'^lo 0^1 Beautiful; charming; 
En-ro, iSlflPo [ig] A long way. 
En-roly SJgo C^l -^ remote or distant relation. 
^^nrof SMo L^l Beserve; diffidence; coyness; 

hesitation, Cshy. 

Enryo-ornetai, ^Sflo L^l Diffident; hesitating; 
Enryo naku, ^)J 'i < o tsO Without reserve; to Jielp 

oneself; out and out; boldly; without hesitation. 

(1) ^^i:o^3t L-CftiaS^i: <^oi5n#-*;^i^D8 

3t>*^ < f:'5».'*Jt Lo Would you please tell mt 
your idea on :lie subject wUIiout any reserve f 

(2) t' 5 -^'liSiattC < ^-^T-^^ftSscy T 3 w-o 

Please help yourseff to tlie cake. 

(3) mtmAU{nAMf^nh^^^X^<^fio . 

told him out. and out that I don't like him. 
Enryo mru, SiSi'T ^o LCi^l To be in reserve; 

to be diffident! to be unobtrusive; to stand lu 

ceremony; to hesitate. 

U) ftlifiS^X 5 o ?Xo Don't stctrid in ceremony, 

12) l^S O ^X I ^ f5o Unconstrained conversation. 
En-«mi, iSSIo [igj Muriatic acid; hydrochloric 

&cid. 
"EnaeU jRifto t^l Pessimism. 
Ensei, Jg^o C^l -^^ expedition. 
Eiiiei-fcfiy ]R-||%o C^l -^ pessiml^. Ction. 

Enaei «uru, flL^E^f 3 oI&Sll To go on an expedi- 
Bki ihln-ryokny 3S<Ci'Ao C^l Centriftig:^ force. ^, 
En-skoy HiCo £^1 -^ love-letter ; a sw^t note\ a 

biHet'doux, 



196 



IBn»l»*» iffll&o L^l Gunpowder. 
Eiish6-ffarii, J9l^i$o C^l -^ gunpowder magazine. 
Ensha, ^9o L^l -^ manoeuvre; a shamrfight; a 
military drill; an execise. 

(1) |^Â¥::^S[So Autumn manoeuvim 

(2) JKKSSo Fleet manoeuvre. 

(3) #^S[9o Stafi' manoeuvres 

(4) SBftSCWo Manoeuvres. 

(5) Si^SSo A sham-fight 
Enso. H^o Cifel Chlorine. 
Ems6» g|[#o t^l Performances. 

Eiisoka, SL&o C^]l A^ excursion ; a school picnie; 

a trip. SLJ£l»1f < o To go on an excursion. 
Ensokn-seii, ^figJKo C^J A. sounding-line. 
Ens4^kwai, g^Hf^o C^l A. concert 
Eniai, Itiiffo t^l Delay; arrear. 
Ental 8urtL9 HlST ^ o t S Ml To be delayed ; to Iw 

in arrears. lS1*gia[jST9^»|tfSJi«^^3t«-«* 

jBT^HSISo ^^ ^^le event of any delay in 

delivering, please communicate with the agents. 
En ten, ^^q [^5 ^o* weather. 
Enton kattoton, Q^Sf^^o [01 Flexible of wit. 
Eutd, ^So [^^ Exile; banishment. 
Entotsii, iB5^o [^3 A chimney. 
Enyd-sryoipyd, ^fi^ilS^lgo [^1 The deep-flea fiflhfiry. 
Enyft-kwAi, BlaS'S'o C^l -^ garden-party: 

picnic. 
En-zal, %^o L^l -^ ^^^^ charge. Cspeecli. 

Enseton, StRo C^l ^.n address; an oration; 
Enzetsn-kn, ^WL^o (^1 A speaker; an orator| 

a lecturer. 
Enxetsu-kwai, iSH^o L^l -^ lecture meeting. 
Enzetoa sunt, St^t^o CSttl To address; to 

deliver a speech or lecture; to speak. 

(1) «tlt«^0fSi:i*J*4i:a[a:t<*)o Bm ad- 
dressed the students at the request of the 
principal. 

(2) 3l5^^o^^Tti: <«sAa i^^aa Lfto Not 

only guests but guardians spoke also. 
Enankeruy |jfe(J I j" ;& © C'ffifil!!! To give in maniagci 

riago; to Ite married. 



197 



â– a tumu SI"!* 5 o Li&^H '^o ^ "^c*)' *o perform ; lo 
R play; to exercise. MltggfOaiii' • j3fc*lt!HFlC 
«Bi6»l^ ft-Ca^r f»n^ i -r ^ i)-o Wm a ter- 
rific scene of blood and thunder be enacted in the 
Korean water? 

â– "^â– otiftl The gills. 

Kimbti* ^Jk'o 3-^^o CMfiil To choose; to make a 

choice ; to select ; to elect ; to vote ; to assort ; to 

pick out. 

(1) «[^ltWS^^^^•|:S^fro ThejcAoscMr. 
W. to be their chairman. 

(2) X ^llH^fiiar.aiirntCo Mr. X. has been 
elected a M. P. (jchoice. 

(3) «tl 5 3t < ^5^l'o He wade a very wise 
Eral, ;L£»V'»o[^3 Great; eminent; remarkable; 

illnstrious ; famous ; very ; dear ; wonderful. 

(1) !tE3f Sll 1 f> i'^ ATfc *J Jt Lf.o Toyotomi 
Hideyoshi was a greaJt man. 

(2) ^/jflTt^^^^X-lL^\i^9i^^ ht^i^l^il 
l*o These words may cost you dear. 

(3) ^1 L-C1 >^*5/|H5(r^AI«ti:of:iJB6^iT 

;j&»o Why do you think Lincoln became such a 
famous man? 

(4) :*df ©*^ll 1 B tn Oo The influence of a 
great General is a unrnderful thing I 

Krefcif SSo L^feJ Electricity. CI^D /><J»^i. 

Krl, IKo C^l The collar. 

£rl-lKasari, |j|g$o C^l A bow; a cravat; necktie; 

a scarf; a band. 
Krl-kabl, m^ f^^ The nape of the neck. 
jEirUnkBUlf ^I^q ^^'. A comforter; a neckcloth. 
ErI-nnku, 3|g < ^ CilllSll To pick out ; to choose 

oat; to single out. 
Erl-waO&erv, g|'J S'JlT 5© MSill To pick out and 

separate; to pick and cull. 
Eru, iito LUlVjI To get; to do; to obtain; to 

receive; to gain; to secure; to procure; to escape. 

W S+«ttXi:v^iii)*8l e, n 3t L i: 3o You 
<x>uld get a good one for £fty sen. 

(2) iirmm<^&i^^omiitf^'i$o \ ;3b^)« 

If^amen doctors are gradually pecwing a xnox« 
egaaJ footing with the medical men. 



198 



(3) ^mr^xit^m^^^imuirnxm^^tiur- 

h fiSH^Sa L'fS.^^o la England, if a French- 
man Ciinnot b© procured t^ teach French, tljen 
French is not taught. 

(4) ^4cil::^»i: <ffi^'CSi L-CK06^i:*Ji 

it^^SlfflllMS'it o It is beautifully got up; 
it really does great credit, to the publisher. 

(5) ^ItA^E^tfl^-^^-fSrCo He «cop«i ahnost 

certain death. 
*^B, f5o [igj A bait. 

^^^* IKiln^o I0i False; false-faced. Capology. 
Kfthnkii, '^j^o C^l ^ bow; a salutation; an 
Esliaku mrUf 'ft'fij-f 5 © L^lftl To bow ; to salute ; 
to apologise. 

<**/i^ the porter, I passed the gate and went dut to 

the street. 
E-sliikl, '^^Q C^l -^ Buddhist meeting. 
E« «urw, IST ^ o CQffill To be given an audience; 

to present oneself to; to have an interview witli. 
E-sngrata, £||(o L^^ -^ likeness; a picture; a 

portrait. 
Eta, Sl^o L^l A pariah. 
Ete, ^l^o C^l Dexterity. 

'i^^r^f^^l^^fo To give safl to dexterity. 
Etekaite na, ;}|.^0^f; o |[j^]| Selfish ; self-willed. 
E-toki, [gljlppo |[^J An illustration; an ezplan*- 

tion by means of pictures or figures. 
Etokii sunt, '^i$"f Xo C^Kll To comprehend; to 

perceive; to understand. Camuaed. 

Etsabo ni Iru, ^^HA^o Lf^Wf} To be much 
Etsiirnn surw, SK'T^o U^&l To peruao; to 

read over. 
Ezo-ffiku, ^>go C^l China-aster. 
EE6stal, )^:^j^o L^l Illustrated books; pictnrei^ 
Ean, HIBo C^l A drawing; a pictare{ a map; • 

chart. 



â– ^K 



199 



'"» Wo L^J [11 Madca] notes. [2] A 

family record. 
'■'•• ifiPo t^l Mi; ti prefecture. 
*""' Ho t45l The v?9eera. 

^'"^ ^o [^1 -^ Icuid of food made of wheat g^Aiten* 
'^ ^o L^l -^^ envelope; a seal: an enclosure. 
^^» Ao L^l Custom; manner; style; a}r; deport^ 

Dient; behaviour; appearance. 

(1) B*El-»^L-CSJt-ro He is. Hying in 
Japanese style, 

(2) «0AltS-^e)E*«fe*o He has the air of 
a gentleman. 

Fn-nn, >jS$o L^l ^ suspense; to be anxious. 

«tOiafiri:|| L-CA* lt;f360 i&^^tfi v^ -C ^ «• 

They are in suapenae regarding his fate. 
Fa-annal, ^f^SS^o L^l Unacquainted ^ith; 
ignorant; stranger to. 

j|/:ltifc0HO*l-llT^^f^'?to I 2im not (UiqwufU- 

td wUh this country. 
Fnanshin, ^3ciCr»o C^l Uneasiness. 
Fobcn* ^^o L^H Inconvenience ; incommodlty. 

13^] Inconvenient; not congenial; not favourable 

to; unsuitable. 

a) *i9r ^^m LX it ^ffiXto It would be «i- 
eonvenient for me to move to Honjo. 

(2) »*Bmi:ii«a^ffi<?)ft*KS I vj j^|Bi:ff 

<l--'>'>^a±/)M *J i Lf:o In the feudal 
;imes, it took them more than a month to go 
to Bakwan from Tokyo on account of the 
diffieuUy in communication, 

AHt-o He was born in a place apparently not 
congeniai to the growth of literary talent. 

)»iiu ^tElo iM^ Piteous; pitiful ; pitiable ; mii- 

rable; wretched; poor. 

r ih.-b^^UKU^lHTT Iktlo I pity that 
' child. 



20(> 



Fiiliiii urarw, 'SVit* ^ o Li^Wll '^'o compassiona 
to feel compassion for; to feel pity for; to U 
pity on; to commiserate. 

(1) ®OAlt i < AOBI«J^T-rai)*5o He alw 
feels compassion for the afflictions of others. 

(2) K**it«9ii.^fll|*'ot- la it »J i L' 

The lady took pity on them, and gave them < 
yen. 
Fnbin, y[^^o 10J Not clever; not gifted; 

intelligent; without much ability. 

^^WlU *J i Si i fikXZn^U 8 ^o Though I 

not at all gifted^ I will try to do that. 
Fiibnki, li^^o [ig] A Bnow-storm. 
FabiiD, ^(^o L^l ^ report: a minopr; a he 

say ; a current story. 
FncliJ, Ho fjg]| A hordes*; a irnrj % brim; 

edge ; a margin ; the siu or banlc of a river. 
Fiichi, J^o [^ig] A deep poo!; a deep water. 

fl^^cr>m\'^'^^^MhU^o A deep p'td oi yes^ 

day may turn into a shallow atream to-day. 
FQchi, JMJCo C^l Taste. Df^l Tasteful. 
Fiicbij!, rtJ^^o t^3 The Governor of a JFli 

Prefecture. 
Fcschiii, J?^o C^l Vicissitudes; success or failr 

ups and downs of life. 
Fnch6, ^IHco C^l -^ price mark ; secret tnnrk 

symbols. 
Fucho, /fipBo C^l The Municipal Office; 

City Hall. 
FiichO, ^po t^l ^Jiihire; failing. 

Sff^^<i: L-ctn^it ;?^iii:«^n*jo Thus 

negotiations ended in failure. 
FihcbO, )S.?So C^l Tendency; fashion. 
Focbihf, ^^^c, C^] Careless; heedless. 
Fn-cha nn, ^,^»fXo C?^l Unfaithful; disloyal 
Fiidn* tHo [^^] A board; a card; a label; 

placard. 
Fndai no, fg^Oo \j^l Hereditary. 
Fndnii, ^^^ ^4© [J^l Usnial; common. [gQ . 

irajis'/ generally; every day; usually ; continuaj 

y ^*o I^ you generally drink \ca or cofi« 



201 



(2) «:il»pH^/fe«-e)fi6X^iU Li illo I went 

oat yesterday .'n every day cbthes. CWi') 

Jlswno no. CpenciL 

Fnde, ffo fifej A writing-brush; a pen; a liair- 

(1) WEJUtt^X Ao A man who is averse to writing. 

(2) tJE^i^^iAo A man who is ever ready to 
write. 

Fadek 1 na, >f^}S^^ilo 10} Unsuccessful ; clumsy j 
badly or awkwardly made; poor. 

(1) 4^Â¥lllBf^lt:f:ffl*7to The rice crop is 
jHxyr this year. 

(2) jlbO;tllit;f tt3»STTe This desk is badli/ made. 
Ft Mite, gEfgfo tiSl A pen-stand. 

Fnd<'.jA» fItSffio L^l A stationer; a stationer'n. 

P«^««o, JR±o l^} Qimate. 

'"d*. "^^o D^l UnefveD; irregular; varying; 

diverse; diversified. 
Vnd«ri nil, >^^^ilo D^l Absurd; anreason: Me ; 

irrational; a cock and bull {fS / ?[^^MM.- ^ * }H 

♦ O- 

f 'o That narrative of his fight with two lions k 
a cock and bull story. 

FRddsan, Pf^^f^^ [iS]| Immovable property; im- 
movable; real estate. 

Fne, ffio C^l A flute; a pipe. 

Fa-en, ^^^ L^^ Divorce; separation. 

Fnen suru^ ft^-f ^ o OdlSll To extend ; to enlarge 
upon; to develope. ^lid^SSta^^TW-cf L*^iS 
*!>l-^lft -^-liW-tfyo He enlarged upon tne 
pf^iiits of the argument in order to make them 
understand. 

Fneru, jgjL^o LlHll] To increase; to multiiiy; 

to spread. ^OAO^^it^* Jgl^o His debt 

is inereadng every year. 
Ftt-ffa, ^j^ \j^} Husband and wifc; a couple: 

baron and fame (^#±;SI§). 

(1) ^jgrOito Conjugal feUcity. 

(2) ?aiW>HfiRo Conjugal relation. 

&\itakii, ;f;j|Ko l^^l Dissatisfaction; dlsooni-ot 
ment; disapproval; complaiut. 
t" 3 4 ^^ T/X ?vR/:o Inmnol eontetd witii Ur.v> 



202 



■*IP«» J&fKo L^l Elegance; refinement. 

Pttsn na, MMUo D^l Elegant ; refined ; tastefU; 

genteel; in good taste. Jfe^ltjaii^XA/'o Mr. 

so and so is a man of refined taste 
rneM nnl, JHf^^/j;i,>o [j^]| Foolish; stupid. 

fe^tJ:^ftl:«^J^ iltw^gfj: i^ ^ n^ You 

must be &fooliah fellow to be defeated hy such h 
child. â–  ^/) 
FaaseD, gti|o [^ig]| A pecuniary resource. 

f^HOStSltXl^'ll^^Jo The jpeeuntary resaura 
of our country is in industry. 

*'«Bi» -T^iSo t^l Immorality; adultery; disloyi^ 
ty; injustice; unjastnes& 

FvKl na, ;f;^fXo D^l Unjust; unrighteous; Il- 
licit; illegal. 

I^x'» Ri^o C^l Habits; manners; custom; 
behaviour. 

4'0Jtt£V'»o As the ctLstom of that town id ex- 
ceedingly bud, I do not like logo there. 

Fiiffiri, y^^^^o t^l Injustice; ingratitude. 

Fiiffo, Sito t^l -^ wealthy family or house; the 
rich; a millionaire. 

Fugo, .^JSlSo C^gJ A mark; a sign. 

Fngfd sum, ^^t io LU&l To coincide; to com- 
port; to agree; to be consistent. 

Fngn, Jfil^o C^l Globe-fish. Cpled. 

Fuffu no, :^Ms^o 101 Maimed; deformed; crip- 
AU«i:;fll^J^-^®lt bU^miXU ?>iQo one 
must always feel compassion for deformed nieu. 

Fuipydafl, ;f trffio L^l J^^<i behaviour or conduct. 

FngyoRi na, ^^rUti: D^l Rude; impolite; un- 
mannerly; ill-bred. 

:B"lt Si- ^tfttt: A/:*no What an impolUe fellow 
you are I ^^ 

Fngrydsefci, Pfi^rgl;© [^1 Misconduct; debauch- 
ery; profligacy; dissolute or profligate conducu • 

Fiiffydseki nn, y^ffJg^Uo D^l Wicked; profli- 
gate; dissolute; abandoned. 

A/-'ir5Afilt^X«'*o There will be no piwiii* 
of your hecomm^ a great man, \\ 7Wi4o wox^w^ 
orer Bjich ' a profligcUe conduct 



203 



WmMuk^ BUAo L^l A storm. i&Oj&fto The stornui 

of life. Ccompoaitiaa. 

PnhaJ, Bt9ko L^l Gorraption, putrefaction; der 
FnUal irnru, jB^fc-r 5o t&tt] Knsarn ^^3© 
ralmlKn na, ??5i|^j:o D^l Light; frivolous; 

fickle. 
Fnharni* -^Sto k^Sl Non-payment. 

^t^X^M^f^o A dishonoured promissory note. 
Fnheiy -^^o [ifil Complaint; discontentment. 
Fnhel o nnrasii, ;f ^^ifl ^ T o L& fill To complain. 

a*lt:*;i:;f^¥^i« 6» Lt:o They oomplaSned 

bitterly. (^Fuffydaeki, 

rnhinkd, PfC^^o [^ifel Misdemeanour. CHD 
Ftthl mrtL, JPJST 5o tttlttll [©fill To carry all 

before one. 

t^^'i-AWSLSk^^) o Hjb earritd aU b^ore hinu 
Fab4», ;^|£o D^l Illegal: immoral; unlawful; 

vicious. 

(1) 3ift itcw^^DUA^oBl^ffo iu;f;a»Jta« 

It is exceedingly UiegaL to strike one^s head 
without any reason. 
(2) 'S^ilfbilpo The unlawful act. 
Fahd-kauklii, ^^£^o C^l False impriBomnent 
Fiihou-l nagrara, >^^MU f)* ho [Ml Beluctantly ; 
unwillingly; grudgingly. 

am re2ucton% obliged to decline your flattering 
Fulijrd, T^^o L^] A buoy. Cmvitation. 

Wuit yf^^S^ L01 Sudden; unexpected; accidentaL 

J^tiyCo As this event is quite unexpected, I do 
not know what to do. 

(2) ^.SOlh^^o Act of God; an accident; an 
incident; a chance. 

(3) yf^^flo To be taken aback. 

(4) -^jStr^fti^o To be taken by surpriae. 
roicbo 8uru9 \M&'t &o t-fifcfil] To proclaim; to 

publish; to make known; to inform; to announce; 
to tell; to promulgate. 

iifcAoa^^^itr ^ 0/X jr L < tC V -o It is W* 

£Ood far voa to pubiish other men's fault. 



204 

» • . ■ ; • • 



Ftt-m, ^epo [>g] A seal. 

trikinsuru, g-lfp-f ;&o L^Wil To p«aL 

Fnl lii, ;f^i:o [go Suddenly; unexpectedly; 

accidentally ; unawares j all of a sudden ; by sor- 

prise ; off one's guard ; in the night. 

(1) i/:it^mT^sti:*o^ t- K snfio. t wai 

suddenly called hoine on urgent business. 
(2) >F:l:i:Sltf!^CA*±Ot:o M of a sudden he 
sprang up to his feet. ' 

(3) «!«!fi)*^|ai L-c^^r-i!»5hB#;f,-^r-nA<?)ft 

H' *:?5* ^* H I - t Jt O t: o When the detectives 
came to a certain place on their rounds, sud- 
deniy their attention was 6anglit by two sospi- 
cious men. 

(4) ^%mf^m^^^m^'^.''Mr.o Mr. Nam 
^ dropped in on my house to-duy. 
"J«' E^Po L^l A cold. 

Bi.9PU'C^l^ai5o To be confined with a cold. 
»«^«» JSo [^3 Wistaria. 
FQJI-biikiiro, |t Cfflo C^i] -An envelope. 
Fnjl-koslitt, ^jSBjBf ^o t^l A turn-out. 

. sounded at 6 o'clock in the morning. 
Fa-Jinib<^ Tf^X^^ {0] Unpopular; not fayomed 

by the pub!l«^ 
Va-Jin, jgfAo t^l A woman; a lady; a female. 
Fa-Jlu, ^\o L^l A lady; Madanif ; Mistras 

(Mrs.). 

Ftojln na» ^tfXo D^l Inhuman ; unkind ; ofueL 
Fuji no, ^B^Oo CJI^I ^u* of time; casual; sadden; 

contingent; accidental; incidental; unlooked for; 

anezpected. 

(1) ^a^O 0^ ^$o An accidental afiair; an on- 
looked for event. 

(2) :^^(D^Mo Sudden disaster. 

(3) ^B^OARo Unexpected payments; contin- 
'*â–  gent expenses. 

FIU<-no>*>» itfflo C^l A scaling paste; a wafer. 

Fnjitsu, ^Qo [filJl ^^ A ^^^^ days; in a ahort 
time ; before' long ; shortly ; soon. Cdoys* 

^B WttraSC L ^to T will call on yea in a fern 



?«& 






inhmnaji; untrue. 
fiHjIjr^ '^j^ftoCl^l Inoonvenieiit; nncomfortablc; 
â– apfeasant; disagreeable; annojiiig^; restrained. 

:^tX^&*tl:ft^:Jgr:*il^X*-o I have never 

been in such an inconi^enimi place. 
»>M»t >5Wo L^l Defilement. 
F»Jo MTV, ftB9T 3 o [fife®] To support ; to assist; 

!• lie^; to aid. 
fvJalKn na, Pf>^ilo {01 Unskilful j unripe. 

^WiWik^ffi- hm^r-^L{ U^^o It is not 
'.irholesome to eat unripe, fruit. 
Fojao nnt ^M^£o D^3 Unfavourable; unseason- 

.«ble; irregular; contrary; adverse; ciiangeable. 

irp'^lt^il^llSXtn— o The weather is unaear 

mnM^ recentlj, isn't dt? 
rakn, do [^>g] A shark. 
Foka-dc^ £%o C^l ^ ^^^ ^ severe wound. 
Vtaka-calcu^ ^Imfflo L^l The additional sum. 
Fakat, ^w^o D^l Deep; profound. 

There k a deep valley between those two dioon- 
tains. 

(2) sgsw^^^^o-c^-^itTnitffiitnJt^itA^ Lv* 

/w ^ 9 o It will be difficult for liirn to succeed 
unless he has very profound thoughts. 

(B) «ltttK^^< L-C^fiS^XArro He is natn- 

rally an axaricious and cruel man. Cmaii. 

(4) ^BtOlSdKi: jgSJb^aiv^o l^e ifi a very worfoii* 

(6) ^i*fflSi^v^Jt/:'ira'!t Jt Lf:3t)*rftTT 

3^*^ I have heard that you and Mr. Ola are 

on «ery imiimaie terms, is it true? 

(6) ^Mi:5>i8*Af^lt5a5tt?5l<"aiTn(i:^j:^»^ 

Then the Jew must be merdfui, 

(7) ^ltSO*i:»*ja!<M1^t£»j?i)Uv-o You 

had better not have very much to do with it. 
rafca-lKel» HJliD5hJo C^l ^^Ji additional punishment. 
WmUuU^ry^u, :f^V^jgliJo 1^1 Force majeure 
PaluUKa, ;f;Jto tifel Loss; defeat; injury. 
:f^fR^8t*o T^o Baffee de/mt ^ 

Jt/W^^^^y^^*Jn Tills river is six feet deep^ 



206 



FiiUnHlii^i iia, :f&ijS^Vi'^lo If^l Wcndcrfnl; in- 
conceivable. 
t^iinr-^^M^mUIHto it is very wmdafitL 

Fi;kashl8ri-ron, ;fCnIJSSLS|fto L^l Agnosfcicisinu 

Cukiuiu, |C}()*-f o LiifeSll ^<> ^ engaged in till lata 
at night; to sit up late. 

iCS^±OU^LX^^KLr.o We talked about 
( n the subject of lileratore tUl late at nighL 

rnkasu, ^ To Cililffi!}! ^^^ steam ; to cook bj aieaBk- 
ing; to smoke. 

(1) Wtt^MSii'^f o To «toiin sweet-potato. 

(2) ^coxnm^^^^ii'lXm^>^ ne is emotmf 
tobacco. 

Fiilca suruf p^jdn t 6 o LjtUAl To add to; to duuqBt 

in addition ta 

i 1 mS,mi M Ui *i)* I V*« You»d better «U 

four or five more pages. 
Fake, |g^o L^l Dandruff; scurf on the head. 
Fnkeiy ;f\9Co L^H Irreverence towards His or Bn 

Majesty. 
Fakei, Ji^fto L^l Landscape; a scenery; a 

view. 
Fnkeikl, ^S:M»o C^l Inactivity of business ; the 

depressed state of trade; commercial depression; 

bad condition; hard times; the sluggishiieas of 

the trade. 

Fnkeikl na, Pf^JftE^Xo L?^3 3>u^l; bad; stiU; 
quiet; plain; coarse. 

(1) ^Kll^/^^-CT o Business is duiL 

(2) ^^ja/aTfel^i^i-To ^"ow the time is hard, 
we are under hard times, 

(3) jaiObaitKl-^JftftTt • Businees is in a 
6ac2 eondUion of late. 

(4) MB^t-fSWrit^JSa^Xa/ro such and sodi 
a town is sufTering from duU business. 

(5) a»ilitffl^a«l^^5 7 Tto They say thai 
there is little trade now doing in NiigatiL 

{^) mt?^&&UVkl'^LXmio ne were 
clothes. *..- 

'?^etJ@0€rSf^5ti::&'>:U A proeecatioa 
Ua&'mqieftli will follow. 



207 



tMceisni na, :^l^9ffio t^]| Uneconomical; ex- 

travagant; profuse; improTident. 

7lS89^o ^ spendthrift. 
rakeru* Jlfc^o tSW] To. spend too much time 

on; to be addicted to; to be given np to; to be 

absorbed in; to be fond of. 

W "^r^Vii I fcti:3&•<^« You must not addid 
to Tenery. 

(2) fc* '-Jtto-ClttnTitfJOo r)on't spend too 
much time on it. 
ruceru, KiJ io LtiVfl To get late; to advance: 
to grow late; to become late; to be late in the 
night 

(1) ^i)*fi!tSICtTt:o It is quite laie in the night 
P) ^i)^:k^'Eiy flo The evening is far (wfoonccoi 
VULem, ^CT^o [SWl To grow old; to grow 
aged ; to put on. 

(1) 1ft<^A(ti>in:o He is graum old, 

(2) nOA{t:k^Aj I. iJX 111 JtTo He look* 
mach older than he is, 

(3) aAit:^a-S« Lt:e)Traoi<5«iT-CI.l Jt 

*^« His bitter experiences have put on four or 
fiv^ years to his looks. 
Fnfcetau na, ;f^aR?Xo D^l Unclean; dirty; impure. 
Fa-ls«tandnn, T^^Vio L^l Indecision. 
ralil* jfo C^l -Peto^ites; Nardoemia Japonica, 
niti» RlCo L^l Discipline; public morality. 

AttfiBo Demoralisation. 
Fftlii. SJto C^l Wealth and honour; rich and 
noble; wealth, 
•nkl^ceru, l!*C^i5f5o t^llilftl To blow U|.- 
wards; to throw into the air; to throw np; to 
JieaTO np. 

(1) KltB!F55Li:»-5:a3p|tK!Ritfc^i:oe)ffKfL 

j&»f»*/iat*3i.!*^±*f ito When a whale 
ooxnes up to breathe, it throtos out a stream of 
water about tweu'ty fbet xRto the air, from two 
"blow-holes" in the top of its head. 

(2) «*'S*l'*Vlttr^'fLf:6 The paper was 
- ihrcwf^ tip into tW-sir VyJthe. wind. 
Wm^M-ammu, ^^fii'fo [Sf3l] ^o burst out laugh- 
/j3t§r/ <*> bunt into favgbier. 



908 



mnch for us, and we burst out laughing. 

(52) y^lt i.^BL-Cll-^i^J JLt£^io YoQ man 
not fturst ou^ loMghing, 

(3) ^i: W* L< t£ o -C ii* tt L 3t Lt:« Tfce 

ludicrousness of the thing suddenly struck ine 

and I burst into a fit of laughter, 
roki-fltuiu, B^^ffito MSdl To blow ©ut; to 

begin to blow. 
0) at?-'BJc ^ ffl L f :© The wind has begun to bloa. 
(2) :^ai*5fc^SJ LT:© The wind fteyon to ii»t ' 

gale. 
Fofcl-dnsu, irg^ffi-fo L'ftfeiill To emit; to spoat; 
to gush; to gush out; to send out; to put forth. 

(1) miajb* ?>&**« ^ a L, ^M>'^h)\\hfi^x^ 

i'^^tlf^X^j^o From the side of the mono- 
tain gushes out a spring, from which a rill flowi 
down into the vallej. 

The elephant alternately 4rank and spoukd the 
water in a shower. 

(3) i^m±Mh&, ^(fi±ii y a, ^, !k, 3i-«-> H 

"T ill fe *J o Iji various parts of the earth, there 
are mountains that send out from their bii^itA 
peaks, smoke, ashes, and fire. Cpioiplft 

Foklde-mono, sACtt4Jif o C^ 1 An eruption , eoeaii 
ra.klcem ;f;fl|Jio [4^1 L^l Oat of temper; bai 
humour ; being angrj ; displeasure ; not being in 
good spirits. 
Fnkl-liaratf* 5^^St-5'o LMffi&l To blow away; to 
blow off; to scatter by blowing. 
i/:0♦g^lt5fe^SBltl^l:o My hat was Wouw a«iy. 
Fnfclkitest^, ^X^'^^-to [fW] [1] To blow owr; 
|o upset by blowing. [2] To come to life a^un; 
to breathe again ; to resume respiration.; to rcsuf^ 
citate ; to revivify. 

(1) ai)*»a^*^a-^Lr:o Xhewind 6/«i« omr 
the screen. 

(2) «?> <7k»li|:fe'»i-«>TA*^»i:Hot:o'» 

C^^^tJC^aS*^ Lf:© After being in the wntcr 
% long time, he was in a &ticte of -tinp-i) d«(l 
animation, but finally came to life Odi'iin 



i 



'^flll 



r! 



V^pl0.kakerii, B^ ^ ;0*( J 2» o li^9Al Tu blow .up9B 

(l>. Tk^"^^ d i^rlj ho To sprinkle water fcy blowiB§ 

it from the mouth. C^^Bgo- 

(2) lii[iiS4»B>:^i)*tT^o To>»A;a jtionW; to chair 

FvU^Mtt, 11*:^^ To [flfefil] To blow out; .t# 
extinguish ; to put out 

lamp was hlovm out at an open window. 
Vqkl-koinu, jj^^i^t'o [flfeWD [1] To blow into; 
to be blown in by the wind. [2] To inspire. 

<1) ja**acOtM:^^at'o The wind blows into 
tbe house. 

(2) Bi)'*^*|:e*:^a^r:•o The dirt was 6^(;i«» 
in the house hy the wind. 

Vnki-kowast^ V^^^ift o\MMl To break by 
blowing; to be broken by the wind. 

Vokl-iimwaru, B^ ^ J® ll 3 o tftfclftl To blow round. 

Vnki-mawnsu, fJ^^Slffo [fifeKl To turn round 
by blowing. 

Vnkin, Pit So C^l The neighbourhood ; the vicitt- 
ity*; the suburb. 

Vnkin, ^[fo C^l -^ napkin; a cloth. 

Vttkln, ja^o [jg] An organ. 

â– Vtektryd na, Tf^^^Uo 10} [1] Wttrt of Aill; 
without' ability.; incompetent, dinquaKfiad. [2] 
U^; homely; disagreeable; inelegant 

ViiliisolEa na, :^^|!]fXb [Ml Irregular; disor- 
dered; nnpnnctual; fitful. 
'I^^MIBISIo -^n irregular verb. 

VUkMaoBu, Q^^liil'f o LfifeUl To blow down; to 
cwtise to fSetll by blowing. 

iz^um*ii>'i^Mm^i^^r-^^mt ti^o i*rge 

trees were &^«'n down in the fiftorm. 
»«kI,toteiBM»|jJc^4-C5oMl&l' Tobo9«t;toblow. 
"â– fekUeiH/. tt ^ ft a o LflfeM To' jFipfe off; tiepot. 

*a)?5«8i^«^ftO-CT 3 t^o Please tWjon #thi£ 
Vteki-tteu, liJc^M'f o Lflfettl To Wow. tbrwUgh. 

•fait- H *«***»* Lt:o The wijiA.to* ^l> 

day tJirouph yesterday, .. .. :i: ', 

Vta*kltMi^ Pfi» ;fC$ t{t» D^l Unlucky ; unfortunate ; 

ftU»^1^^$^j:#>i-At:o I. dreamed an tiafcia* 
dream last night/ ' -; â– â– :! 



/ 



iio 



Fnld-tsnkeru, |Jc * O I J 5 o tUfeS&l To blow 
ralci.wakertt» ^^^IJJbo tUfetti ^o refine; to 

separate the dross. 
Fnkiyay Efctfo L^l ^ blow-gun. 
Fnkl-yanit/, liJc^jht'o tSffi/1 To Mow OTcr;* to^ 

cease to blow ; to be over. ' 

a) lk^Xm^1:SLt'vXb±^^ Uio ThetHre?it- 
ening storm has blown over, 

(2) ^0MlJ^i:^.^^t^l:E;^)^pJc^Jh^^'^T»A[t» 

-^iRjtTXfflWLT:© Before daylight the 'stoim 
ttxis over^ and the keeper set sail for the island. 
Fokl-yari/., ^Xb'^^o [li^l To blow along. 

It is the wind that blown the clouds along from one 

part of the sky to another. 
Falci-yoKeru, ^X ^ ^"tf o o tflfe8Sl To blow together. 
f okko, ^â– fi'o C^l Restoration. 

iJSfS"fi"o The Restoration. Cs^^ncei 

rukkd, fgj^o [^{5] Revival. JCWHHo Benaifl. 
Fokkari Hhlln, i.O < *J Lt:o D^l Puffy; puP 

fed up; fat; plump. 
Fnkkwan, glUoTo L^l Aide-de-Oamp. 
Piikkwatsn^ ^fSo L^l Resurrection. CSunJay. 
FnkkwafauHMi, jj[ fg* g^o t^l Easter; Easter 
Fuki^ iia, ;f;^fj;o |[jf^] Unfilial; disobedient. 
Fak6, xf^o C^l A misfortune; an ill-luck; a 

calamity; a disaster; a death; a bereavement. 
Fa-kohel, /f^£^-^o ^|^J Unjust; unfair; nneqnaL 
Fnkd iiiiiifl, ;f:$(l io Lfilll Unfortunate! J ; obt 

luckily ; unhappily ; to one's misery; as luck would 

have it. 

hunger began to make itself painful ftlt. i 

vmUd haee U, I arrived half an hour too late 

fbr the train. 
Fak«kn, Tf^^o C^l Government notice; (irochttia- 

tion; decree; notification. 
Fttkokn, ®^o [^]| Bnkoka ^JL^o "' 

Fnkti, uJc < o lum LiMftl [1] To blow; to htMbm. 
[2] To play (on). . f 

W Ai>*BK<o The wind Woiwu • ^ 



JII 



ff) SliaS^lfe <i>*a Bo yoQ jMay (wi) tke flutof 
(8)*«>Hfe<o To foam. 
W l^d*t£:&o ^o 1®^ blow; to <iiuBe to blow. 
(5) «II5*C < o To boast; to blow. 
r«km«<« CHaa To wipe. 

tbe hands with his handkerchief. 
(2) K}E»*t£;&o To make wipe. 
fmUu, M<.o LUMl To roof; to oover; to be 
oorered; to thatch. 

(1) fc <2>M«lt STRi^^t fc-6o That roof tf 
eocvred with tiles. 

(2) 31 i>*-n: JS o To make 3moC 

'â– Au* A < o Lllfettl To spout out; to burst forth; 

to eject; to pot forth. CKD Fahidasv, 
rakn, jgo [^^]] Prosperity; good fortune; good 

lack ; happiness. 

S^lto -^ ^od of wealth, luck, or fortune: a 

fairy of prosperity. 
rakn, ^o L^l Clothes; costume. 

^fRo J3.panese costume. 
Faka1»e, gj^^ [^l A calabash ; a gourd. 
Pakn-bikl, JKSgio C*l -A. lottery. 
Falcadok u «uru» fSlHi' oo Cfl&SSl To review; to 

recite ; to reread ; to read over and over again. 
Pnfeti-okl, 3K8o C^3 Srarving; undergoing service. 
ral&»-.^ni3kt. W.i^o L^l A dog's-eared or dog-eared 

kaf 
rmlLa-Kioio, fiij^l:^© L^l The Vice-President 

rBfcn-b«l» IK Wo L^l The front and the rear. 

HWWiR^X *J o We are attacked by the enemy both 

in the front and in the rear. 
FnlKii-lici, fltHo t^l An ambush ; an ambuscade.' 
Tafcainy fSAo L^l Breadth ; extent ; ^idth ; arcn. 
PalKii-lii, JS# o C^l The Christian gospel ; ^hid 

tidings. OVction. 

|ftikuj«i, BRfl^o C^l Obedionco; submission; siib- 
'fnliajaso, TfS^HWo [^1 The a//oni.s -4r?oNJ5 .S'i- 

rafcnjtt avirUj HflST io tSI&J To be o1)odlcnt; 

to ol>cy; to fi>IIow; to submit to; tn pny lion^T\v;c. 

^iDmUMim rs IZ ^ij ^ -r^ THc vh-tue of a 
woman is lo de odadient, " ; .- ,.,...'*•• ♦•" ' 



2!t2 



Vafca-|^waIcb4K gt|#^o [^1 'ThB vice-chairman. 
Fafcn-makn-en. I^SSl^o L^lt Peritonitis. 
Fubumei «Ui^t« ^tgr-f i&o [gS2)J To report; to 

bring' back a reply. 
Fnfcn-inen, SMo t^J ^ veil; a mask. 
Fnkiinieru, jfi»r>j5o L^ft^l '^o feed with the 

month ; to pnt into the mouih. 
Fnkiiiiiertf, ^ j6 3 o Lfttlttl T<> â„¢ake keep in mind. 

A:eep this well in mind. 
FnUnmuw ^Vo L^Wfi To contain; to hold; to 
hold in the mouth ; to have in the month ; to keep 
in mind ; to bear in mind ; to tinderstand ; to com- 
prehend; to entertain; to imply, to include; to 
absorb. 

(1) ^e)^«ltal:*^^^T^^.^ That cmw 

Jiolds water in its mouth. 

' (2) *nit <.- < ^ **» aa *1•^^T^ 5o it Aow» 

some troth. 

(3) «nllfi|:»L'C3B^^^T^So He ca»- 
tains in his breast angry feeling against me. 

(4) «0*ll|^S^*^T^5o Shesmifes. 

Fukiira-hMisif Po L^Bl The calf. 

Fiikiiramu, Jfi f> t*o LSD!/! To swell; to be dis- 
tended ; to become inflated ; to expand ; to be 
swollen ; to be pafibd up. 

FnlKiirmiu, flg ^"f o CitfLlfil To inflate; to distend f 

to cause to swell; to blow up. 

mM.^itr ^^^BXVih t ho A balloon is hUm 

wp with gas. 
i^iibnrJ, fS^IJo L^l Compound interest. 
pnkiiro, go [i^Bl A bag; a pouch; a suck. 

(1) t^ifio A satchel. (2) ^XJlVLo A shoppiog 

bag. 
Fuknro, %q C^l An owL 
Fiikiiro-dana, flfflo [i83 A cupboard. 
Fills II ro-«laiabl, guPo L^O A sound tiiraahing. 
FiiliiirA-machl, gJTfo [ig]J A blind street. 
Fiikiitta, ^l^o \j^^ A silk wrapping-clotli. • 
Fakii-4»«fei miru, |2li-f hoLUWfl To be registers* 

again; to be re-reigistcred. 
WttUm^miklt £iJHo T^l An adverb. 



3 

19 



^1^ 



>• Sfl^o C^l -^ y ice-minister or viee-ambai- 

ador. 
rnkMHslBiliMiiiin, ©JiSEAo [iSl A 8ub-man:iRer. 
rakmriilM no, M'fr^o D^l Sincere; faitl>fal; 

devoted; obedient; confidential; tine, consfaDt; 

Vi{tWti)*VSL't^OS.U *J o He is one of my faUh/vi 



FnkashOy glj^o t^l A counter-signature. 

Fafcash*, gtJtfo L^l An adjutant general. 

FnlcnsliOy ^f|o L^l Vengeance; revenge; retal- 
iation. CavHiipe, 

Falcaaha guru^ {tLJU'T 5o [illitft] To revenge? to 

ftilMMiiia ««ni, ^^-f jSo L^M To review; to 
recite; to reread. 

riikii84», SBi^o L^l Costamew 
a) mm^no Drapery. 
(2) JKiSffio A draper. 

FbIkwi^ mint, IBfi|-f ;So C&K3 ^^ crowd; to be 
crowded ; to assemble ; to be assembled ; to 1)« 

R*-f *o L&Wil To have nn an 
; to ad-.l 

#Httt*B2SlH*W'fflltWri'^*«Vo Yesler. 

day Premier Count Katsura and Minister of the 

Kavy, Baron Yamamoto, had cm audience of H. I. 

M. tbe Emperor. 
VMfcvaa, HKo L^l PInral number. 
Vakil Burus J&t h o L&B3 FnlknJII auru ^ 5. « o 
■ «ttrtt» tJ-f j5o L3idl To return; to become 
formerly. Ciifeffll To recite; to repeat. 
VUknlecsn, SAto C^l A former failure; an old 

Unnder. 

«AOa«^K3t»tli:»SL)»'^c Be careful 

not to follow his failure, 
[ffniinteik, VSMo L^l A stomach-ache; pain in the 

abdomen; a colic; gastralgia. 
Plakii w« MChI, j)g(t^o tftl Uick in. 

Bfl-tDtti: It, «0 ±Alt ::)^ * i: H ^ i v>-C ^ i 

Lt. ISttf^, Ait^i^CAJt-fo On the evenmv 
of 8etsiil>un, the master of the /lon^scntters roast r«V 
btmns In everj direction and cays : " IjU':k in^ de-, 
aNxv oat,*' 



214 g^XJK FXJK 

Fnknjraku mr%» WMi hn CStt] To t&kd med- 
icine. 
:ill)!liaBL'C^Jt'ti>*o Arc you toAtn^ WMsdiciiM? 

in mind. 

1 will keep your advice in mind and will never 
forget it. 
Fnkuzd uaka, fSL^Sk^i < o {JbXI Frankly; withoat 
reservation; without reserve. 

m^mU^mi^^^^oL^oXy%\i^o Mease 

give me your opinion vnttioid rsaeit«.< 
FnlEwn, ^^o C^l Vanity; idle show; idle display. 
Fakwni, ;f;^o [ig^ [j^3 Not w«ll; illnees; sick; 

indisposition; displeasure out-of-sorts ; out of 

humour ; under the weather. 

V^OTT o Hearing that you are oitf-d^-Mrlt I 
am anxious to know how you are. 

(2) ^^fi:l:^L< la^ft/:•ot:^TtJt>'o You 

don't mean to say you've been HI so long is 
that? 

(3) J«;Oa>L«ll«l^1ftf:'S 1 "Ctno Your bro- 
ther's been UTtte^U; hasn't he? 

(4) KltB^j^i^J^^^^ttTftav-Jt-fo To tea 
the truth, I have been a little uaiidar the watkr 
since last night. 

(^) m^v^(om»t-m&m'^mm^^ how grieved 

I am to hear of your iUnaes I 

ailing for the last three montha. CSHD ^v* 
^julcwai. 

Fnkwai, ;|^^o L^l The prefectural aflaemb\y« 

Fakwnl, p(t#o t^l -A- forced analogy or compar- 
ison ; a shift. 

Fii-kwnuzen, yfs%^Q \jl&\ Imperfect; insufficient; 
(If'foctive; faulty; incomplete. 
'^>-^'k'fi^X:^o A defective constructknk 

Fii'knntnnj6, ^FSllSBo L^3 Non-cession. 
IIS;JH7$!l*lfo The non-cession of Manchuria. 

Fnk}o, "f ^if^ [:$i3 Displeasure; Ul w bad ^»'J" 






215 

t«l|jtt» ^ffo C^3 Etejnity; immoitality ; {^f^'} 

Indestructible; immarta}. 
HUju suru^ tf^-f *o l^Wll To be dimistd; to 

be prevailed; to be spread all over. 
paaiaiiu ^Hlo T^l Dissatisfaction; dLscontent; 

[J^J Dissatisfied ; discon tended,. 
tamlMru, Si!S3e [iHttl To stand up. 

ttltS^iS/CS'^/'o Heaioorfvp in hia stirnipx â–  
VuttbetAM, ^S'if'Jo [ifcl Diwrimiuation ; jndgineni; 

dLscemment; a plan. 

(h *tt a-^90 tlV-ATfo He is a man of no 

(«) 55- Wffi »j o Years of grace. 
FnnilMs ^So (^1 A tomb; a grave; a tumuloa. 

ftS^^&o One's nadve place. 
Vaaielt ^We L^^ ^^^ clear; vague; indistinct. 
PnmeJyOy ^^VoC^l Dishonour; disgrace; sliume. 

Fftml, JBj^o C^l Flavour; taste. 
rMoal^raau, 9^% ^ 'f o L^^l To tr:.m|>ie 
- down; to tread nodu to destroy by tread iiig on; 

to lay waste by treading on. 
Famlpdal, ^^^ [^1 A stool ; a step-ladder. 
FBaii-d«a» Sf9o (^1 -^ f^y ^ rundio; a .-tep- 

ping-block. 
Faini-lia>aaii, Kf^^tl^o HtB} To sli;.; to 

stumble; to make a mkstep ; to lose one'o r>o ing; 

to slip on. fLlt:»«3^»;>^L-C;l|'^^^|l-;^^^S 

i&yLf^o ^ dipped en the gunwale of t!.u I>oat, 

and fell Into the river. 
Poml-kainnieru, j8^E3^ ^o tflllf^l To linrdeu 

by treading on; to make hard hy \Y:ill\'m^ on. 
Famt-kirl, ^^tfl »j o C^l A railway cniHsing, 
Pnmi-klru, jR/^^JJ 3 o Mlftl To tre.-.d ovf»r. 
Panii-koern, j®;b'^l5o Dilii)]] To stt-p over; 

to walk across; to ticad over; to tre-sjnss. 
ramUkonoti, Jg/^j^Vo Lf^Wll To ntep in'o; to 

rush into; to assault. 
rvnii-koriwtt, JS/^lSff o LUiMl To tre;Hl to do'.'.'v\i. 

^i>^^^S^^ L f:o -An ox trod a fa>g <o f<e:i*;w 
nmu^wtuMu, jg^9ti(o [iih^l To treaa U> 
viefsee: to break by trea^ine on. 



218 ^ 

Vo».Mm.r^ SI*a-i-o CeSS] To go KsUmy 

wnnder aw9<^ ; lo vander from the way. 

i'iffi^Sl'Si'^iSi-.. To wander in the aton 

ihe f;illen clierrj- flowers. 
I'»4iit elil, ;f^4^a C4;l MucondDct; 

beliaviuuri pro'ligHcy. 
Fuiol-nnraou, Jg^l^&to [ffittl To level 
. trtading on. 
r..».|...nrMu. |fe*q»^i-„ tttBl To walk r 

ilj- ; to make a noise by walking on. 
Vnnil-iiUlm, KIR'&o [WUl To cnuh ; to g 

vith tho foot 1 to tread down ; to trample dc 
raiul-.nbu, JS*K < o [ItHfflll To rno into ( 

fooU 

»■' •■•••*, ;r;BEiffio C«l iiuDniiU. 

iril-PBRjg^'ifflElia"4»f:**o HeBsygyoal 

r>i...i.in«»», HJ^tH-fo [lltBlJ To overthro* 

Blcpping on. 
»»o.i..».l«m«o,. K/^atSofgBl Tortop 

hiilt; to muke a stand. C = l^ 

' -iMib™™. S!«.oi;-fo tlifctt] FBwIai. 

■r..,..|.r-..her„, K^OlTSo Clfitt] To tread 
. tit tnimplc on ; to oppreis ; to treat willi contei 

W K^SS^oiU-lxm io He i* act! 

(TOwp/inj on others. 

^ilt'-o I 'elt as much a sacrilege to tra 
vpun the faUcn crimson leaves. 
rn>i>», ;i:^-o [igj Barren; waste; wiW; stei 

um<iilliva1ed. 
Fnnlu■.^ 3t„ [«3 Foot. 

3-±.UhEo The foot of Mount FujL 
FnmiMiiHii. Sffo [£1 Exertion; eagerness; 

tl.ii»i!iHin; zes>\. 
F.u..imw« sum, SSH-4o CSHS] To bet 

»r{|i'nt, eager, Zealous, or enthusiastic; ti> be 

ciU'd. 

^KiHiiuu. j^4o [Sn Confusedly; scattered 
and there; luller-skcller, 

Y/y*5r»* iL-cai'-wio Ti» !««« 

tealived by the wind. 



Z17 



(2) ;r6#» ^ i IXM-^O < o The fiagranoe of 
flowers are diffused all aroand ns. 
Foniu, SStTo LitUftl ^0 tread on; to step on; te> 
walk on; to trample on; to follow; to fbltil; to 
guess at the price of a thing. j 

(1) KK iK Uxi)* ?>1fot: i ona^ e»^Al:5tt^ 

T^ 5 T- (^OJ£3^a[^l:•c^ As I was going along 
the street talking with one of my friendsi 1 
trod en the toes of a child who was playing there. 

(2) ifc*oa[a^^L-C^*&'>o l^leauae 9Uf9s iU (he 

price of this book. Cmand. 

FnuiaUl, ^[^o D^l Unfashionable; not in da* 
Fan, So C^l I>ung; feces. 
Fona, tto L*3 A carp. 
FaDn-asiil, |^7)(o L^l Draught; draft; the speed 

of a vesseL 
rona-asobl, ^^Cf^o L4Sl A boating party; s 

boating excursion. 
rana-bashl, m^fo C^l A pontoon bridge ; a bridge 

of boats. 
Fnna-bntts jgo L^l A gunwale; a bulwark; th« 

side of a boat. 
rnna-beri, f^^^ [ife]| Funabnta iiRlsl^o 
FDua-bit<s 1^\o L^l A sailor; a seaman. 
Funa-eUiii, JB^o L^l Boat-fare;: passage money ; 

boat hire; freight. 
Foaa-dHikn. JlJicXo t^l A sliip-carpcnter ; a 

ship-builder; a shipwright 
Fiiandc, ^{tio t^Sj S:iiling out; starting; seltin« 

sail. 
J'anade sum, jfiffl'tio Wffl^l To set saiL 
Fuiia^lo;sii« ^^-iSflo t*l RfeingJ tackle. 
Ftiiin-doiiic, JdlJlho C^l Non-admittance of vessels; 

embargo. 
Fnna-doii.yn, Jftigjlo t^l A shipping merchant. 
Fnna-sTMMMCii, j^-frRo t*3 A naval battle. 
ruiin-;r4».) n, ^J/hJSo t^l A boat liousc. 
Fuiaii-Ji. ^{JKo tifej The route of a ship. 
F«i>n-Ko, jUJ^o (^453 A sailor; a Loatman. 
Fu»a-»i, JlUViSo [ifeJ Car^-o; frclfi^ht; load; lading, 
V.unM'uaMiMi, IKjf^o £4iJ A fihip-Qwner. 
runtforoMiMt, HHS^o CiH] X/auncIiing..- 



rW WXJ-M W7M 



'VitMM-icinlil, ti^o £^1 A harbour; a pore; an 

anchorage. 
^niM-t^M. ISJf^o C^J. A. trip Ky W84«r. 
ViAiatiAR, )KHRo C^l A^ '^^^^^ song; a sailor's song; 

a naval ballad. fsailors. 

l^nna-jrHdOf tSl^o C^7 -^ boat-keeper ; an iii» £>r 
Pvnii-yol, H4^o E^l SsarsickneflB ; nausea. 

FafiM-aaml, IftiBfo t4l3 Shippmg; loading cargo. 
r«»n>iiinl.«lEiirlJ*. (ftgl^JKo [453 Shipping 

invoice. 
t^nRznml-sasIilBaslio^ j|Sft%Bffo C^J Shippinjj 

order (s/o). Cluing;: 

FanRztiinl-sb6ah<H A&^JtSSo C^l -^ ^^1^ 9^ 
rtimlo, tttJSo [45 J Anger; wrath; indignation; 

resentment. 
Fnhao, ||±o fife J Black'^arth; dang; night-soUi 
Faiulo, ^jSio t;ft3 A weight. 
F«tii<loshl» f^ [4Sj A loin-clotK; drawer*). 
Pone, I^Q C^l A vessel ; a ship ; a boat. 
WwngHk 8uru9 tft^-f 3 o tUfeK^l '^o be indignnni 

at; to resent. 

K¥^*«:±Wlt»»OB*li»t sSJi^ti: lit -C 

tfiffiE'f * i W*** ^ So The younger ollicers of th» 

Army are said to 6« Au2i^ri;MN( cU the defiant al- 
titude of Bussia towards Japan. 
Fii«fir«kl «wm, tB2!c"f So [l^ttjl To be excited ;- 

to be indignant; to be inflaiDed by anger. 
Fuiiit»f, ^fs^'^o D^3 Unbecoming. 
Fuiiin inn-u, ^'^T^o CliSll To go to one's 

appointed ix)6t. 

^iXff^P&'tt Lf^o Yesterday he went to kU 

app.iuted po«L 
Fnn-i-ki, ^g|jg.o T^l The atmosphere. 
FuBlntld* ^Alfto L^l Unkiiidness ; onfbeliDgi 

inhumanity. 0^1 Cold; unkind; inhuman; 

unfeeling. 
Fo-iiinkn, >T^S^o [4ll Disallowance. 
Fnnf ite» muh, S)^*f ;& o LWSbl To lose ; to be lo0t 

if^i)*©^ LT:© I fort my purse. 
F'niijA, UJSo [4ll Troublea; distnrbanoe; di^Bml- 
tjr; agitatioa. 



219 



Fankl mm, V&t^o tSttl To rise up; to 
heave up. 

Fonkwa, Hgy^Co L^l Ernption. Cenipt. 

Funkwa wtrtt, tft^^T *o lU^l To emit fire; to 

FanlKWR-»«ii, iqt^AcUlo L^Sl A volcano. 

Fuuran mm, jiSgLt *o Cdi&] To be in confu- 
sion; to be disturbed; to be in disorder. 

Fanseii sum, ft«-f 5 © C tl i&3 To fight f u riously. 

FonAlil mm, ttj^t Z>o C&Sftl To die in a fit of 
indignation. 

Fonshltsn- mm^ * ffi t & o Mfil] To eject. 

a(SlUlt^«iftcPiiUr*g^i.||RW'tf*Jo Mount' 
Asama ejected lava from its crater. CI^D Fukidasu; 
PuJsu, 

Fnnsai, t^y^o f^^ Spouting; a jet of water. 

Fanyoi» ^PSlMo Lf^l Poor; indigent; not well 
off; not well to do ; being not to one*s mind ; 
difiicult of subsistence. 
®ll?-7t;^JtDifi^X*Jo He is not well off. Ctiose. 

Fiinya mm9 ^AT Zo [flfeSIll To inclose; tu en- 
fflt&j^ltAlkSl^o I enclosed herewith n price-list. 

Faiixer>> fijfilo CsQ Furiouslj ; passionately ; fierce- 
ly- 

rn«ont6, ^S^o D^l ItQ proper ; inappropri:ite. 

Farachi, ^i$o t?^l Vicious; bad; wicked; im- 
polite; profligate; immoral; doprared; audacious, 
^^'fiWif^o You are an audacious fellow. 

Fora-fura, .X> ^.i-. ^o CS'll Unsteadily ; tottorii;(jIy 

Foranneruy 7 ^ 5^4 '^o L^l FlanueL Cpuilic. . 

Foransu, ^JBMo C^3 France; the French Lle- 

Forausii-groy '^BB^Iwo L-?.l French; the French 
language; the language of the French people, or . 
Frenchmen. 

Fnrau8u-Jln, f^gBlSA* 1^3 -^ Freuchmau. 

Fnraii mm, BJBS'f ^o LfiM. To be rutten ; to 
be corrupt; to be purwlent. 

Fnrari to, .S-* ^ «J i © LwO Unexpectedly ; accident- 
ally; ramblingly; by chance; at random; in a 
thoughtless manner ; carelessly. 

Fnraanko, 7 ^ ^^ rto |[:fij A flask. '-y . »• . 

FuratsakiA, i^ C)0 < o LCi JSl To be unsteady; | ;t# 
be diz-'.y: to tremble; t) totter; to sbak^K .» 



220 



rare.clilrnsu, mig H ^ ^ ^'f o Cfifelft]! To spread 
about ; lo give out. w 

h^tiuk ^ M":© ^^ ^«* ^^i*'* '^"^ that the object 

of the association was to collect sabsoriptions for 

erecting a monament-. Cin<lisposed. 

Fnrc!, ;ff9fo [^^ Not usual; ill; sick; unwell, 

i^^r^Tj: itmr-M o&^^ ©^ai^ ^ tf ^n?: 

ij o li. I. M. the Empress, who has been tV 

disposed is now completely recovered f^^ -^^W^wt* 

Fiir^rw, )|j5H3oClffilll To touch ; 10 feel ; to Strike 

against; to break. Ci^lca 

(1) ^1 - ft5^ i o To 6rea^ the law ; to ac< mgairui 

(2) ||i:ft5K^o To get a glimpse of: to eatch a 
sifjht of, 

(3) AOIgSmSMiSo To AMr/tt«/fle/in5r« of others; 
to excite the anger of another; to offend, 

(4) IfO^CSBlT-io To twcizr the master's anger. 
(oj un^^l-^^JW^^^'To Bequeeted not to toucA 

Die articles; hands off; please donH handle. 
Faroru^ >ftj§i^5o Mlftl To make known; to 

promulgate ; to notify. 
Fui^iK, ^(LJ6o C&ibl To deviate; to go astray; 

to turn; to be bent; to go mad or crazy. 

(1) t'l^'^All^i^ffHT:* He has his head turned; 
lie went mad. 

(2) r&TiU'j^LM\-iEMlo The compass tutmed 
westward a little. 

Furl, ^^ [>gj Unit 

(1) TJ-lMo A sword. 

(2) m-mo A spear. 

Fill*, ^^ijo L^l Disadvantage; detriment, f^} 

Kot profitable; disadvarnageous ; detrimental. 

Fnri, )S,Q [^^3 Air; manner; appearance; behav- 

iCTir; deportment; carriage; style of dress; preten- 
sion. • V- 

Fnrl-til, iS<u*o L^3 Terms; an arrangement. 

FiiriiliiKhi, ^jlttio C^l Drawing. C^sue. 

F(irid..Nhf.ffi.ik*, m^MUo C«l Th- bank of 

Furi«iM*<lii.niii, jgflJ Ao C*l A remitter ; a drawer. 

drawer of the iAll 



22! 



^ 



rari-dastf, H^Uttt'^o [^ttl To set in; to begin 
to rain or snow, 
a) iii)* »y « Lt: # U * U « v> fZo We got 

home as it began to ttun. 
(2) S i)*!*^ » 5 » 3 5 U »« L t:o I reached 
home before the rain uA in. 
Farl-da«ii« IgA-fo (lIKll To draw on ; to remit; 
to value npon. 

(1) '^^m'-'m Lxmm^iti^\'-Wi tm c ft l* 

"f'^^^o We will drcuf a-* yon for I he a« 
monnt at short sight. 

(2) jEi**%^i:»l«^»x^^^o tt L*-r-< 

< ^o ^ '^^U wlut a note ^/?oit you for the net 
proceeds. 

rnrl-hanaMu, WWCt o [Mttl To shake off. 
FarlbHrau, ^9ti>o L^i^Sifl To shake off. 
Fnri-lsaeru» l^ffi^o [j^lJlll To tarn or look back. 
Fari-fcakaru, p%tj:2)* v JSo L^ldl To fall upun; 

to happen. 
Fari-kakem, ^ \) 2)Hl h o CMfidl To sprinkle. 
Fari-komerarer u> |^iJfli6f>M3o[&©] Tob# 

kept indoors by rain. 
Fari-koniti, ^'liit'o tSWl To rain into. 
FnrlmawaHu. SU|B]|t"fo C^fill To brandish; 

to wield. 
Fnrl-mnku, ^-Jlft^o TSKll To turn towards; 

to look or turn back; to face. 
Fttrlii, JRJJ'o [vgj A little belL 

Fariff6, [B|^*JtHo C?^l Threatening; looking like 
rain or snow. 

(1) *0lt!*y«TLt:no It ^ooM like rain 
yesterday, didn't it? 

(2) Hii)*»*J s 7 f.' i)' P) ¥ < tJUft ^"^x 5 ;s*S> v « 

You'd better go out at once because it is threat' 
ening io rain. 

Fori 8uru9 t^^j"f i5o CSBl^il To pretend; to act; 
to have an air; to set un for; to make as if; to 
pnt on an air. 

(1) ^\ififl\i^m^)tiflXm'} : Lt:o He passed 
. by acUng as if not to see me. 

"f io You pretend to have read thut book when 
joa do not even Irnow its title. 



«22 



(3) WltW±OS;ir-r &o ile seta up for a gentle- 
mnn. 

(4) fiJ;^^;S|t t^lt^t$CDi>*J;^Lr.c In aU 
his proceedings he. made as if he was rich. 

: {^)nA{x^ii'm^moi:^]^ii-fim^inn He 

put on a haughty air, when I approached him. 
JFiiritsuasnkti, p^vJU <o fijlljjj To oontiuiie U> 

ram 07 snow. 

f*iiri-uri-ninj ^RAo t^l -A- vender or vendor; 

. a hawker. 

Fnii-iiri .<?«?•«, MS!"f ^ o Cf !lS!ll To vend; to hawk, 
f iito. !l.fto []ig} A bath; a bath-tnb; a batli-room. 
^11 10, TfiJio K:^! Wandering; having no settled 

tilodo. 
ra-ro. ^J-§!9„ [igl Sealing-wax. 
rnro-b.^, ES-^o [^il ^ bath-room. 
FnaosRtil, 7^JH5Po C^l Wandering crimes. 
r«;roliii, pit^Jo C^l Supplementary sheets; extr» 

sheets; an appendix. 
ruroNhikv, ^Sfifo [ig^ A wrapping-cloth. 
FnM/, p^;?,o [^fj^ftl To fall; to come down; to 

r:!in; to snow; we have. 

(1) :4^^^^:)J:^^^ ^T-r^&'S^'P^i'P^M Jt-tf la 

The sky looks threatenii:^; Tm afraid it's either 
going- to snow or rain. 

â– (-^ P^n fi)b^pff.Ot:o ire 7;ad rain \esterday. 

(♦^) X^t>*[^^'^X^iZo ^'^^ ^^'« another snow. 
Fwru, ^^/jo [;fliJM [Cliyij To piiss; to lapse J to 

po along ; to sj)end. 

g?.*|!Jtili:'CÂ¥^^l* : ti&Â¥o Ten years were 

epi'M living in America. 
Fwi-a, i>5o Lflliil^l To rout. Cfaif- 

H^r-I^Al--^^ ^ ^o The brave teas rmted by the 
t'ur//, ^5;;6o [!ili^/i3 To >\avej to brandish; to 

flon: is]i; to wield; to shake; to nod. 

(1) tiJcIt 7J ^'l^ii-o 'C %m^ ij o He fo^ight furiously 
jl(Airliihimj liis sw(jrd. 

(-) ^il;&*.i;^j '^llUOf;© He sAooA- his head. 
• ■" W' ft'-'^^o [ f I$j?] To shak^-; to quake; to sliudder, 

i» tr«'n»hlo; to sluver. 

H///j O'/J. 



225 



(2) ^cr>^mt^<<>Xtt--Xm^o That boy is 
trembling witli fear. 

Vvni* ^^-^o Cflkiftl To become influential ; to ex- 
ercise Dower oyer others. 

. *ltfeO|ftT8E^So-C^^>o He has great vouer 
in that locality. 

fnruf f^^^o [^i&l To Bommon up coarage ; to be 
op and doing. 

(1) StWlt SM'-VWo-c «P^i: aiWot:o They 

summonecl up or/urage and went up to the lion. 

The spring has corner and it is time for the 
farmers to be up and doing. 

»«ni. flgi^o imai To sift. 

Wuru-U^n, 'A'sitt^o C4Sl Second-hand fumitnre. 

old articles, 
farnen/, ^^^o [QfJ Fartt=|Sj5;>o 
Pnra-ici, "S'^o C^l Second-hand clothing; Mon- 

mouth-street clothing. 
Faruffl-^a, "fi'^jgo [^1 -^ second-hand clotliier. 
Fnm-lion, -^j^q [^^^ A second-hand book. 
Fnrei, fi^^ £^^ A sieve. 
Farai» ig'w^o D^l Old; aged; ancient; antiqae ; 

former. 

XS^&^SitlS'£'V^]b*o Are the pictures on that 

screen very old! 
Farni-wakeru, 0b^j}*lT£o C^ffil/1 To sift; to 

separate by a sieve. 
Vamlcnsai, '£'#{:ir^o D^l Stale; musty; antiquat- 
ed ; obsolete ; trite ; out of fashion ; old-fashioned. 

S0W'i''^ltS'ft»''o What you say is obsolete, 
FanuuaJt j^ijjlo L^l Behaviour; conduct ; action ; 

manners; deportment. 
Farnmal, 9Mo L^l ^^ entertainment; a feast; 

a banquet; a dinner. Cinj ^<i 

Fiirainel&atthi* '£'^d*Lv^o Ll^l Fnralsusiki n 
Faro-mono, 'jfT'^o [^1 Old things; second-hand 

articles. Chonie. 

FBrii-wtto, tfc^ t^l NatiTe place; old homef 
Fnriiaii, •jf^'f o L'ftliiSl To make old. 
Foryo, ^Jjfo fJI^J Unexpected; nnlooked fotv 
^'jmddea; aocJdmztMj; ,contrarj to one*s expectation^ 



^<a'C^BtO»TLf:o ThiB happened ooiOttiri i! 

to my expectoition, ant- 
Faryo, fff^o (4Sl -^ oaptiTe; a prisoner. 
Faryo, ^Ho C?^l Bad; ill; wicked; evil. 

fi9 it '>fKOWl 4 o ^^^7 u» iU-^rvaiured fellowfc t 
Fn-ry6ken, ;fCjft^o [ig^ Erroneons Tiew; mif 

taken idea or opinion. 
Faryo, %^Q l0Ji Sentimental; tasteful; elegant; 

genteel; refined. 

mMitXV^RMU'OiZo The wife was of a «»- 

timmtal nature. 
Fasa, Ko [^"^ A tawel; a cluster; a bunch. 
Fasa-f asa-shlta, ^> ;$ ^^ t (, fi^^ 101 Bnshj. 
Wnuagtkru^ ^i>^io C^ttl To he closed; to 1« 

Bhut; to be obstructed: to be blocked; to \m 

stopped up; to be filled up; to be occupied. 
FasRffaru, ^j]^ £ o (j^ fi&l To fee! oppressed ; to 

be depressed. 
Fasafpu, |g Co CftfeSll To close ; to shut ; to obstruct ; 

to block; to stop up; to dam up; to ping; to 

occupy; to take up. 

^M^Liv^Otio The electric oars took up the 
middle part of the street, and the policemia 
ordered the passers-by to keep to the left. 
Fnsaffi^ 13 Co LilSll To be sad; to feel gkx>mj, 
to be in low spirit; to be glum. ighan. 

(1) tStOAltv^otiSv^TS^o He k always 

(2) 16 ^'» ^Uo Lugubrious. 
Fafial, ^flfo CiSl A debt 

Fusal, ;f;;j-o L^l Fabin -|al^o 

FQsitf, %t^o t^l Air; manner; appearanOOl 

demeanour; deportment; carriage. 
Fn-Nakti, ;f^f^o C^l ^'^ ^^V * short crop. 
FiuMn .mm, xfC^-f ^o L@i)!ll To absent one»el£ 
Fiisaa-io4lok«s ^^Jgo L^l «^Q excuse of nOD* 

attendance ; a notice of absence* 
Fnsawnsii, ;|tIK^. H'^c {0\ Becoming; raitable; 

fitting; appropriate. 
Fn»a3dji, gH^Jio [45l A iTOoden tooth*bnit«h. . 
^»*«*. **o C^l Alms; pttseat. 



229 







Rft Co llfeaH To defend ; to ward off; 
to guard against; to fend off; to shut out; to- 
keep off*; to keep from; to keep back; to protect 
ttom; to present from; to re{>el; U> oppose; to- 
dieck. 

0) VltX^f^ <'o To keep the wolt from the door; 
to ioar<l off starving; to ke^ ^tU liunger. 

<^ f : (j o A dike was constructed along the 
bank of the riyer to keep baek the water in 
the event of a flood. 

(3)ttOM5||;^«6C!:ilfii>*-»Tto Smoke is 
the best thing to keep ojf mosquitoes. 
ftM»'» ^iEo L?^l Unjust , immoral ; unfair ; iniq- 

1 nitons. f^J Iniquity; uiyiia-ioe. 
fa-Mi, xf^Xo C^l Irregular; uneven. 
i.rB-seik^, •^Ifjl^o D^l Unsuccesful. 
FancilLd, ^jffil^r DE^I Unskilful ; clumsy ; awkward. 
rk^elmltaii* ^j|tffo [4Sl Inaccuracy. 
riMl-MhiiUiii, ^tllUo 101 Matchless ; unequalled ; 

nnparalleled ; extraordinary. 
Fuseu. ffiHo L*l. AUonge. 
f^^en^ Jg.i|£o L^l A balloon. 
riMeru, Cl^tf £o [Sm To go to bed; to be con- 
fined ; to lie down; to be laid up. 
m ^n<0+BithfK<>Xm^) ^Ulo l have hem 

laid up since the tenth of last month. 
(2) «S-*iao-C6\t£'J Jt-CC^o ^ ^ant to go 
back to my chamber and lie down in the bed. 
Wmmmru^ ift^^^ tH&M To turn over; to put 
upside down ; to invert : to shut. 
(1) 4&^f^t£ :& o To shut or turn over a book. 
Wl^^fR"tf*o To ambush. 
— etou, jR^o [ifil Construction; laying-down. 
rtocten, g^^o [4Sl A rumour ; a report C^? 

FSbun, 
Wmtmimn-Utin, ^fBMo t*l The necessary right** 
of construction. 

X^ Japiiu wUJ betgin the ooustruction of the 
nilwnj line as aooa ma ake gets the rwreHsarj ri<jhU 



zca 



FnsetBu mifi, HcWt't i>o {MWfl '^o construoc; to -1 

build ; to lay down. 
Fnse-yo, f^So L^l ^ ^u^» ^ humble cottage. '« 
Fusiii» Hffio C^l -^ joint; a knuckle. 
FiiMhi, f^gfo L^l -A- joint; a knob; a knot. 
Fiihlii, j^Sio L^] ^ tune; a note ; a tone ; an air. 

^^ViU * Sf o A. merry iwn*. 
FushI, MfgTo C45l Gall-nut. 
FQBiii, ^T*o C^l -A^ teacher; a master; sir. 
Faiihi, lafiJc. [45 j Satire. 
Fllslli-aIlI^ IBfLo C^l -A. knot-hole. 
FiMblawase, ;^fi:^o C«] L^l JFuU6 ^ fl.Bo 
Fdshidarn, ^j@Ho L^l Misconduct ; miBdeme:ui- 

onr; carelessness; negligence. Croom. 

Fiisiil-<io, ^j^o C^l ^ ^^ chamber; a sleeping 
FiiMiiifiri, ;f^ ^ ^o [ifel -A wonder; a mystery; 

a miracle. 

1ltl?-b^*\5Slo Seven wonders of the world- 
Fu»h iKh ^^ 380 L?^l Wonderful f strange ; marvel- 
ous ; mysterious ; surprising ; supernatural ; mirac^ 

ulous. 

^ Ajii: ^^Wl^itU^'^o That's very strange. 
Fushi^i iiimo, ^,®b8|1 io CS41 Strange to say; 
curious to relate; for a wonder; curiously. 

grange to saijj when it got in the front 6f the 
oUl woman, it stopped III 

(2) T-^S.'.^Si: l^lt^^'C^Ot:o CSirumsioixlaU, 
he was found dead. 

(3) T^Bmu : iitit»^«^Si)*»*j 3t'ci^Tlno 

For a wonder^ it did not rain last night. 

flo Curionsljf enough, I saw the story in this 
morning's " Jiji." 

FiiNhiftiya. ;f; ,© §2 -^o ClBl Wonderful to tell; 

womle: ful to relate ; heaven and earth ! 

dcr'nl to teU, the rice field became part of a (rreat 
bomidless ocean. 

^ * L /."o VViion, wotiderfui to rciiUe, ^roitv m\v\Q \Yje 
pcurli tlicre came llic voice o£ a O.ww WnV* c\\\\v\v 



2S» 

I I •■ — 



(3) ;i<:ffi§i^ti:«if|tSf|[50»S:^af:« Hefn>en. 
erifi earth I she beheld the Spectre Bridegroom. 
rwbl-iio, JBJ^o [^1 <^o»^^ sillc ^ull o^ knots;. 

knotlT silk-thread* 
roshl-mnrobu, f^ LfS^^o LQWl] To throw one's 
- ttif down ; to fall and roll iwtr» 
hhttbiiiinUtn, >F^^o C45l Mismanagement; mis- 

demesnonr; irregularity; miieonducU 
rukliiu, ;?;fSo L45l Suspicwn; doubt; quertion. 

{J^"} Doobtfiil; sQflpiciona; questionable. 
rnahliw :f;^o [4^1 An unfavourable condition ; • 
bad state; inactivit/. 

(1) ISSFfl* ^ ^ HSo ^^ itf^atH}ura6Z6 comlition of 
' the money mjarkei. 

<2) ltift:^PM0t:*i: o Owijig to the ioa«fti't*y 

of the market 

N|Aii»» ViSo C4Sl Bepairing ; making repairs ; 
ooiLKtruction ; building. 

(1) S)Klttftt«ft«o This shop will be closed- 
for making repairtm 

(2) A. L < mwn^^»M^*Bmm^omkn t 

^ij^ I ooBgnitulate with all my heart that 

your new reeidenoe which took so long* to buUd, 

has this day been completed. 

AwhlM-nl-ovuMi, ;?;%(: JSli^o Li&Wfl To wonder; 

to doubt. C^Hf:© 

Wondering at her strange behaviour, he askod his 

wife what she was doiog. religions. 

FoAliiiiJio, :^igit>o Ll^l Pro&ne; impious; ir- 
Aulite suru^ tf Ift-f i o MBO To buUd ; to con- 

itruct; to repair. 
PftMbioKftiuu. iK^'Vo CliyHll To kneel and wor- 

bhip ; to bow down. 
Fiwbi-slil/.iiniu, iK^Vo L&Ml To faint; to be 

in grief. 
rtaki aui-u, WMI' * o L-llfettl To censure ot re- 

proach iu an indiieci ▼»cr ; to satirise ; to make 

Uie object of satire. Cinaubpioioua. 

rmii9^^fil^ol0i Vn]uGky; ominous ; portenioua; 
fmma^^^my£itjr0j If myae^U; ignoraul-, iu- 
mxpericontid ; unworthy: stupid. 



'228 



Fnsh«» Sffo IMl Hurt; wounded; injiirc<t. 

Ftislio, ^^o L^l -^ sealed letter. XuiiwiJlinglx. 

Fashi^'linshd Hi, >5ttil14l-o LfiO Reluctantly:' 
ffiil^tttetfei:J5pe^i:^o:r:o He went to school 
reluctantly. : 

FiiHli6-chi, :^jfij^o £^1 ^oi consenting; objection; 
non-acceptance. 

FnHho-hel, Xttl^o C4Sl A wounded soldier. 

FaataokOy jBtfto L^l Corrosion. 

Fnshoka mnh JfiiAt &o C'fttliUfl 'I'o corrode. 

Fvsb6kwa.l>y6, ;f;%>fk;$lo £^1 D/spcpsia. 

Fiishoson, ;f;M^o tifel Fary*-k«ii ^^a^ 

Fa-shtt» JBiSo C^J Habit; custom; manners; osaga 

Fnsoka, ;^JgQ |[^]| Want; lack; deficit; insuf- 
ficiency; inadequate; shortage; short'cooiing; 
discontent; dissatisfaction. 

nOAitm^^^^^litlXmio Heisawayf 
complaining of insufficiency. 

Fa«okii-zei, ^Jgi^o L^l Short paid ; due. 
^i^ffiT^^Ho Due 6 sen. 

Fasoii, ;fCSo D^] Haughty; proud; arrogant. 

Fiud-d, ^^So Cf^l Unsuitable; improper ; inap- 
propriate; incongruous; beyond; inconsistent with; 
out of keeping with. 

«OSL:*II«L^«Ai:;fffiffl[T*5o His style, 
of living \a out of keeping with his income. 
Fasoroi, ;^J|jo {j^^ Uneven; not equal; noi 
uniform. 

Fnsu, fiTo BM'o [j^Bll To throw one's sel/ 

down. C^3 JEiiseru. 
Fosabert^, JM^^o LflfeSI!/! To smoke; to ezpoie 

to smoke; to fumigate. 
Fnfiuboru, M^o C^SIll To be smoked; to be. 

fumigated; to fume. 
FnsainH, 0|o |[^]] Screen. 
Fan II ma, ^^ f>g]] A bed-qnilt 
Fii sunt, pftT * o CMDIll To follow ; to entrust - 

with ; to submit ; to h;md over ; to jmt. 

(1) i(;tti:i/:il^^i'12ri^^ai:WT2)«?)^lll^t8« 

Sc L Jff o ^ therefore ofler a motion that Mfc ' 
so and bo be AandeJ owr to the Dlsciplinax^ 

Cbmmittee, - .* 



B'O B'lJT 229 



(2) ^ni»(t«Mi:m«£ ^ilflo The mofcum.wa* 
piU to the meeting. "" , : > 

Vft mrti, n*f &o [HUU To allnde; to hint aU} 

to give hint. 
^ia, §Sto t453 A coyer; a lid. 
F«iA-lM», ziMo £45] Cotyledon. 

4KS(t UMl 'J # Lo Oenios shows itself in jonth. 
ratae, -fio T45l 0^1 Double; twofi.ld. 
Pntae-mftbnclil, Zlglfto L^l Double ejelida. 
Pwi»So, HSo figj Twins; twin brother. 
rata-sokora» Zlt(fo L^l Duplicity; unfaithful 

heart; insincerity; false heart Q^] Doublet 

&oed ; disloyal ; treacherous. 
IfittO^ SJ^o C4&J Tare. 

(1) ^^UiSo Average tare. 

(2) lE^ ASo Actual, particular, or real fare. . 
Falni-8elk3 Qy W^fff^^o [^1 An attendant claim. 
Fatal 8unh W^'tio LUBl To be joined; ta 

accompany. 
Fatako'««i» zi^tko t^l Threads of two strands- 
FntMka aurut Wft'f *o CftkttJ To oorfAmit;!to 

submit. J 

Pata-mata, zlj^o L45l A fork; a crotch. [Jil 

Forked; crotched. 
Fn-tame, Pf^Q /> ^ {0J Disadvantageons ; un profit-^. 

able; injurious. Cobligdtiofi. 

Fatally gJSo t^l Burden; responsibility ; charge; 
Fnian «urtt, gj|-f j6o t^di;] To bear; to be 

answerable for; to suffer; to be responsible for. 

^«[«lt1^*i:i^'CSit'ro We will i^o.- the 

commission-fee. 
Fnta-ojra, ff^f^ L^l Parents; father and root her. 
Fotarl, H Ao t^l Two persons ; two men ; both. 
Fntari-tomo^ -\ t (, « LMl Both. 

(I) HA i t#l«LTTo They are both iU. 

both Mr. a?K/ Mrs. Yaraada. 
Fota^taM, jgCA'o fgiQ Again; twice. 
FntatAti, nOo £45 1 Two. 
(1) iWknOo Two apples. (2) j«:i*«^»\»r.Oe 
Two of these apples. (S) JiB^gliir-O t l^ 
^Vfo J^otA the watches are iiiine. » « ' 



- ■■ ' — "^ ^ 

â– ^f-ceiriwat '>F^S9Eb 101 * Unskilful, awkward-, ^ 
clumsy; indexterous. Cnere, 

•^tot, J^flo [^igj' DejibrtBifiat; appearance; man*' * 

Fatel !!«>, -^^0© L?^l UnsubmiasiTe^ insubordi- 
nate; rebellious ; refractory ; contumacioiis. '*^ 

Fntel no, ^f^^O© 1^1 Undtttiful 5 unfaithful. 
â– ^JS^So -^n unfaUk''ui s]>onse. 

Fn-teisaA, ;j^f5||go D^l Disgraceful; unseemly; 
indecent; dishabillei. 

R^§g»^X3?^A ?> n *ffT Lf:o The only thing 
is you would have found me in great dishabille. 

Fnt^Jii, ;fiJKo D^l Bold; dauntli^^ fearless; 
audacious; matchle^si Cinappropriale. 

Fn-iekiid, ;f;j^^o L^l ^* o^ place; improper; 

Fateii, iS^o C^3 Lunacy; inshnity; mania. 

Fn«vii-by«£ti, AM^I^o L4^] The Lunatic Hos- 
pital; the Insane Aifylum. 

*^t*, -^Ho CSJJ Unexpectedly; suddenly; acci- 
dentally ; by chance ; by accident ; to happen ; 
involuntarily. Lvea suddenly paused. 

(1) ^- >-y3:^ii;f;H4B ItofZo Beetho- 

(2) — I^;fK^3^Lf-o All smiled involuntatily, 
(3);5|»^|!!^««"C5,3t Lf:o I Aa/,p«i«i to 
find it in this morning's * Yoroiu *. 
Fato i»hltn koto kftim, ^B Lt:^^:^* ^o [£l|l By - 
'â–  accident ; on the spur of the moment ; by chane 

(1) ls^^->^lH iii^tf* hmMr-'fa^no i m^e 

his acquaintance by mere aecidenL 

(2) *li Li: : i i)^hnt^\inM'fioi>*orio It 

was 6^' mere aocidetU that it was yesterday dis- 
covered. 

(8 fitAit^f^Min: i^*f>;fe«Lr:o-CTo He 

• did it on the spur of the tnnmint C>^bsurd. 

Fai6, >F'^uo L^l Uureasonable ; urjuwt; Improper; 
Fui*. *p.S[o L^3 A wliarf ; a pier. 
F«to, ||f^o[ifel An envelope. 
Fiito4loki, ;f.jgo [f^3 Fumctai ^j^w^ 
Fiito/, j(ct*o CJf^l Big; large; coarse; audacious; 

dnrinp:; bold. 
F^iiolioi-o» Bo |[4(1 Breast; bosom; a pooket. 
F'ff^olEoro-fle^ fli^o L^l Pocketing hui^; tht 
hftnda in ike pockets. 



281 



rirt«>hiu * < o HO Li a largo form; excceding- 
\j; thickly. 

'"*•■'■• •^•o C<5l Unworthiness ; want oi 
principle; demerit, {jgj Virtneless; immoral; 

Fn-fokn, Sfaio l4Stl FiBnrtB- Virtue. fheartleas. 

Fntoktii, ;f;{t|fltd D^l Inerpert; unskilful 

FntokfiabiM, ;^tSiC>o D^3 Not conse.jt; not 
agreeing; dissentient. 

Fui^uei, ;f;jaiWo [4S3 Opacity. D^l Opaque. 

Fato-moino, |E|o fig j The thigh. Cclntlis. 

Fato-RKMicH Afeo Kl Dry-goods; cotton gocds; 

Fatoiiio«».jr«. ^ttijio [jftj A dry-gt^oda gtore 
or ghopu 

Fafoii» ;feHo L453 A wadded bedquilt; a comfort- 
er ; a cushion $ a tnattresB. 

Fntoraserw, ^e,ti«o tilkKJ To fatten; to let 
grow lar"-;. Clarge or fat 

Fiitortt» }Ji6o LUWil To become fleshy; to grow 
FutoiiNt ^5o C^l Largeness; thickness; sise 
FiiitotR, ^o:f:o D^l Fleshy; stont; fut. 

ft*8C 'J It :^«SJlSo Xm t^o Wrestlers are 
usually fle^y. Cusual ; unirerHaL 

Fnikii, ^iHo [^5 Common; general; ordinary; 

Fniso, ^^^ |}^3 No communication; no inter- 
course; impassable. 

Fiiua-gakamii-kyohn, fl^ffi^l^^fJo [^J The 
Ordinary Education Bureau; the Common Ednca 
tional Affairs Bureau. 

tfM$$^)i:^o Tiie Director of the Common 
Educational A flairs Bureau. 

FatMiitd, ^SP'^o D^l Inconvenient; incommo- 
dious; unfavourable; imreftsonable. 

(1) ^ L«!!^i&*«¥i£i:ffl^ uiy n It ^815^/.;f» 

•5o It will be i»am«e«tcn<, if the clothes are 
not done by New- Year's day. 

(2) Ki:^aP^fj:WU/iKt:no What an ttnm5*o«- 
aUe time you 'come at, to be sure. 
Fataii-kn, riQol^l TwO days. ^ 

(1) —^r.^o The recbnd of JiVnuhry. (2)-^ 
ngo The second day. (3) T- n li .15- 1 - <s Kvfery 
other ^ay; 'etfiry second d;iy. (-l; -rjfli.* |»|''i 
Every thi«3 day; cTn^rv iJj,Vee !dfli*.'''J"i'' ■•»^«<^ 



^ ^^^ 

muvU^-yoU .^Kfo L*l Illne«8 resulting of fe ^~ 

toxication. 
PiMii«<fe>dika. VMftWo C^l Fa^ edacation. *;: 
mtnn III nan*, >RMi:^^So L&Kll To be U r 

â– tnicted : to be infterropted. . ,. 

th^t it may be interrupUd hj Boxne accidents floeb 

as storms, etc. 
Fn-CsHrlHl, ;?; ^ ^o D^l IncoDgmons ; dispro- 

portionable; irreconcilable. Cre>^t. 

Fii-i«ayd, ;fCi|i|So Ll^l Non-circulating; nncar* 
Fii(»a.xelrilMn, tfifiiK^o |[^1 General tariff. 
FniMiisKkn, 7j|to D^l Ignorant; rustic; stupid; 

ill-bred; silly. 
Fiiiiei, ^l^o D^l Scanty; scarce. 

(1) A^WiJfco ScareUy of labourers. (2) i|iSffl|t 

S T^j|£^X 'J Mf?idium qualities are now aoaree. 

Fiittenio iettemo, l^-c: (. B8 'C i o LsAH ^et or fine. 

I won't fail to come punctually at one, viei or 

fine- 
Wuu&3 ^Vto L^J Boiling up ; efieryescenoe. 
Fatt«HMnii» j^JSiiCo C^l Effervescing povder. 
FaAt6w§iit|, 9ft]S>^o £^1 Effervescing liquor. 
Fatt6 guru. i^lBT^o ClIUl EU ^o boil up; to 

effervesce. [2] To be animated (fUA ± Y /)> 
FaitA-leii, ^IgStiio C^l Boiling-point. 
Fn t isii ri. % 1^^ |[ gi] J Absolutely ; Entirely ; wholly ; 

completely. 
Fan, %Mo C^l A storm; weather. 

Si^tl;^ h %iC^1lo Weather-beaten; weather- 
worn ; weather-scathed. 
Fa-un« ^iSo lJI&\ Unlucky; unfortunate. 
Ffi-HM* ^SoL^l -^ floating cloud; a shifting cloud. 

S*llfl^i:i^'Ct?S^iDLo Wealth and honours 

are to me like a floating cloud. 
Fn-wfi, ^fQo C^l I^isoord ; quarrel ; feud, ^f^l 

To be on bad terms; unfriendly; discordant. 

FnwM-fnwm J^>t>^^ir>o L&Q ^^ « lig^* <>'' wry 
manner; spongy; buoyantly. 

taaonnd cheque (%) er cbecV C^V 



isaS 



Wuymmu* jfi^"fo tf&SU To increase ; to augment; 

to add to; to miiltiplj. 
Fiijr«» ^^o IMI Ufldess'; unnecessary ; of no c»e; 

not wanted. 
Fny^ ^9o r^l' iJibisctUMMtcLbiHs, ' 
ra^y^iy >5>USio t^l • Improvidence, [jf^] Un- 
prepared^ improvident; neglecting. Cprudent. 
Fu-y«Jin» >5^<&^o D^J Careless; unmindful; im- 
Fu-yojd, ;fCj|^o D^3 Unhygienic; not to take 

much care of oneself. 
Fayo surut KS^'f-So DtUBl] To give; to bestow; 

to ^raut. 
rayii, ^Q f jgj AVinter. Cwinter, 

(1) * ^ ^o Hard winter. (2) K ^ 4^o Careen 
t'ojftf S^o D^] Opulent; rich; wealthy. 
PayuHP<*"H»rl, ^f{o £^] Winter coniiiiement , 

liibernatiou. 
Wujuisi, ^^o t^l Winter wear. 
l'B-jriiii»i4»<loki, ^ffJBo £^] Kemiss; upgligent. 
FiiynUwuiy ^tlfitto Li'^l Uncomfortable ; disagree- 
able; unpleasant. (^^') IhiJ:uxLi, 
Fiuai, >f^^o D^l Absent; being from nome; not 

at home; being out. 

^[tV^'i'^^'Q'fo He t> now /row* home. 
FasAkeru, fPJAb^^o [31&1 To sport; to romp; 

to dally with ; to frolic ; to make fun of. 

WW I? ^ti^^o i^on't make./un of me. 
Faa0i» JSttito L^l Manner ; appearance ; air ; aspect 

ibahion ; taste. 
racokn, B.^o C^l Oustoro; manners; usuge^i; 

popular manners. 
rnwku-liiii, i^JS&o C^l Fittings; outfiitings. 
niMku.-kivairaii, Ji<f^^SLo D^l Imiuorul. 
Fezokii SU7-U* R^JRT^o LSi^l ^^^ belong to; to 

-)» attached to; to be possessed by. 
Wm zutum I'tT •& o LKIK) J To seal ; to seal up ; to 

shut up.; to enolose. 

^JA^ C b ill - — ■'tkn'C F S w *o Pieaae show 

.it u> uie a minute before you seal it up. 



t.f* . 



^«*» ^o C^l Ego; egc-ifimj self; selfishnesai 
<*»* ^o [^1 A moth. 

®'*' fHo L^l Classical ; gracefbl ; refined ; ^lolished. 
^•» 3t)*o L^J But; though J while; and; still; lit 
spite of; although; as; however. 

(1) W C i i v>)b*? < So-T:)KiaTo You may go, 
but come home early. 

am studying, wAiVe he is playing. 

(3) mt1i^W^i)'-iMi <MXv-o He won't give 
mo a 8cn though he is a rich man. 

(4) |««r|t^M•SI<aF^f.'0**^e't'ltM^L^•5o 
The examination is successfully finished, and the 

question is how I shall spend the vacation. 

(5) Hg < U<:>1li)m{tm^^Xho It is getting d;irk, 
still he is working. 

(6) <i? if:nv:oi:i>^-^i»i^r^m^^no He wu 

sliorlitly ill; nevefikeless he worked hard. 

(7) S2./:'^S«tlt9^Rr-^r< : t«)*»3|i5o Poor 
aa he is, he can afiTord to go to school. 

(8) imr-j^mu:, i)* n n &w^^ tx^r.o 

All men were against him; he kejit his courage, 

h'jurv'ir, to the last, 
Ga ar», 1)'*hho Lftl There be; to have; to find; 
to be found. Co»e there. 

(1) i;^lSl-U0SL^'^O)&*#)^o 2:fec/-e is a hc:mtiftil 

(2) 3Eogii:|tpJS^^v>fSi)*il!llUJb^J Jito lAow 

many pretty flowers in aiiy garden. 

(•'?) tliili^UW^IX*)* Jtv>o I douU whether 
you'll firul any fresh fish there. 

(4) r.omn^t H e i: i ;t *J Jtt£^o Your dic- 
tionary cannot he found anywhere. * 
Onhn lo, jb^lfio Cm'Jl Suddenly? rashly. 
fiiiti'hi. iffilJCo t^l Gk)od taste; elcMranoe; gr:<re. 
Oaciii. /j^- t^o [^5I41 To be apt to; lo be in Ihied 

to. 

tM i t^^J. I O It???'? f'c'l-y^] ^' T,cr, x^OiU Old 






«fi-oiiA, XAo C4&1 ^ ti^me gooee. 

Unrn «ur«, #^^0 tSSIfl To accept; to agi«; 

to allow ; to consent ; to be pleased. 
Oa-iren, 9k ^o t^l Classical language; refined 

diction ; book language. 

Ait»^T t m^V i ^X v*o This is neither col- 
loquial nor book language. 

^•*» Wo t^3 Damage; harm; hurt; injury. 
«**• f^iSio L*3 Self-will; one's own will; one'i 
own way; waywardness; obstinacy. 

«*ll i^i®4-m5 tOC-P^y Jtt£^o You 
mnst not have your own way in everything. 

***•• ^o DE^] The said; the; that; above; above- 
mentioned; this. 

(1) fli'&tto The said Company. 

(2) i^i^fto That affair. 

GaiRreii mireba, <Kg-f HIto twO To sum up; in 
short; briefly; in general. 

*l8l-W-*C>35AT'^ to ^0 sum upf make your 
best endeavours to build up a strong character of 
your own in the course of your j^tudies. 

fiaffin, mili^Q |[>g J Victorious campaign; triumph- 
al march. 

Ciai-kn« SUfflCo [^1 A. song of victory ; a pjcan. 

CiMkoiHii* ^S'B'o C^l -A. skeleton. 
StlXK'H'^&'^y o H© asked to he relieved from 
his services. 

Claikwatsa mru, #ltS"f *o C'ftfeifll To generalise; 
to sum up; to summarise. 

eai ni nnrt^ Wl-tC^o C 3 fill To injure; to ex- 
liaast ; to damage ; to hurt. 

(1) ^Wmw^^x V (tHo«i:tc«o It w.ii 

injure the country to pass such a law. 
?2) JaJt«^3liait«|ffXy IVo Over-exercise tx- 

haual8 one's strength. Chave. 

fia Irti, t*^So tftl There is; to be four.d ; to 

(1) gS^^I^ * ^ ^ +5t)*^5o 27iereis a canary in 

the cage. 

'Very large and £erce lions are found iu ihc sjouvVi 
of' Africa* 



236 



(3)*[gt*OJ5^i:|tSv>:^i)*SI^To Mr. Honda 
has a ^ood dog. 
Oni-i-yj(kti, ^vlf^Q L^l ^^6 esBential poinU; tho â–  

general outline. 
Oai-ryakii, 3||![B^o tfi'J] ^^ general; in tbe mair, 

generally ; for the most part. ftion. : 

Oiii-Muii, ^^o t^l Gross estimate ; rongh caleak- 
Oaisnii snirun i^J^-f Z © Cfliiiftl To estimate rough- . 

ly ; to cilculate grossly. 

mwmm^it 23,500,000 ea^x*) tttK^ie^xo - 

Ihc goveruiuent subsidy is roughly estimaled at 23, : 
500,000 yen. â–  

OnfMoii, gjlffio t^l Triumphal return. Cf§l) j 
Ot%iNlifii, ^iC»o L^l Malice. C^^y'** 

OhI Hhite, )tft L'Co tiO ^ ^^^ whole; as a rule,' 
usually; generally. 

*j > IfttfT f) 5 o The growth of the rice plants in 

Enshu is reported to he on the whole satisfactory 

thus far. CIhI] Oairyaku, 
GrIho, l^^o L^l Coughingi 
Gai sum, ^T ;5o Li^&l To kill; to injure. 
GaiiHii guru, ^^-^ ^ o MBll To resent; to be 

indignant at. C^^intlv; 

Galzesi, jgifj^Q ^gl)]} In an excited manner; iii(llg' 
Ctojin, HAo t^l -^ genteel person; a person wiUi 

sesthetical tat.;. 
Oakai, ^PoL^l Destruction; disorganisation; ruin. 
€lake» g^ L^^ -^ precipice; a steep. 
Oako, ^o t^Ml [1] In ; with on. [2] Per cenu 

(1) ^tti)*lTo ^"' straw sandals. 

(2) MI^I^Xj^Jo Wi^h gaiters on, 

(3) jlt e) Ticit ^ffl O A^ TH ^J i nr o We will .^U 
this book at eighty per cent of the fixed price. 

-OHkc-iiilelii, lifi.i^o L^l -^ rocky pa.ss. Cwhen. 

Oiike iii, i)*tTl-o t^^l As; on the way; while; 

a) If 'j**i;i: ^;i-7K'7» >i: An-c ^^ai&'^o 

please drop this into the post-box as you go 

home. Chome. 

(2) IS*ji)*iyiI?!P*J tft-^o I>rop in on your toay 

(8) KHPHW^lA^S^^Uo I la*t the way cowu/i^ 

• here. 



287 



(4) «*Ji)*tTl^*l»A3^JLf:o K^tte passing r saw 
a Chinese. ^ 

nkhiuri suru, ^n^f ^m LUWil To be dejected; 
to be crestfallen; to feel disappointed. 
ltit:^Si?SW LfZd I /«ft very much diaapjfnnied. 
KhlLari sum, 3&«o :&**] T * o CS ttl To be tired ; 
to be fatigned ; to be exhausted. 

f:^ As I have plajed tennis all day throiT'^li, I 
waa quite exhausted. CstniMient. 

lakhi, Dll^o C4il -^ instrument; a musirul in- 
tekkl* jp^o C^l -^ term; a school term. ^ 
aakkl-alBlfceii, igtH^^^o L^l The termuu. ex- 
amination. Corny. 
Bakkd, ^^o C^l A school; a college; an acad- 

(1) 1k^^&9^o The Higher Normal S<hooL 

(2) ^^S*Mffi*tto The GirW Hip:hcr Nor^ 
mal— . (3) iliifffi||J|HKo The Higher a>iiimer- 
cial— . (4) »-ft$jptgo The First HigJier-. 

(6) iS»XSI*Ro The Higher Technical— (6) 
«S§l«*Ro The Tokyo Fine Arts-. (7) 
*aW«*Ro The Tokyo Music-. (8) Jfijf 
^S^SRo The Tokyo Foreign Languages—. 

(9) *SWS»Ko The Tokyo Blind and Dumb^. 

(10) ra**«o Commercial-. (11) X^^iRo 
Technical—. (12) J^M^fRo Agricultural—. 
(13) SI||»«o The Sericultural (14) XfB» 
«o The Technical-. (15) Si«l»«o The 
I^eing— . (16) B^iKo The Medical—. (17) 
ȴ:fc*Ro The Naval Staff College, m) m 
m^*lRo The Naval Cadetr-. (19) m^^W6 
iPKo The Naval Engineering—. (20) r^T^X 
iP«o The Military Staff— . (21) ^^fifeX. 
The Artillery and Engineering School. (22 

d^±W*Ro The Military Cadet—. (23) P$5C 
ftaaSRo The Paymasters'— . (24) tf^t'j^* 
JjJc. The Central Military Preparatory — . (25) 
Jft:*tt¥*tto The Local Militaiy Prepara- 
tory—. (26) iaflCttB$«o The Veterinary-. 
(27) m^HlKfl^^Ko 'l't»e Cavaby Training Aci.l- 
emy. (28) iSjJ&gi^^o 'J'^e Nautical CoUijrei 
the Mercantne Marine SchhoJ—, (29) 4» J^.CS 
mtliSM^ The Tokyo Post and Telegr \Ai-^ 



(30) aa^gVKo Tlw Apprentice-. (31) XS 
■fc^tBo The Higher Girled— (32) «»«, 
The Middle-. (33) Wffi*Ho TheHoraisl-. 
(34) 'J.S«» Tiie Kleiiitulsry, Primi.ry, «r OtHO 
men-. (35) 9--R(. The Branch—. 

flnhkwn, JBf^Q t:g] Curricnlam ; ooursa of »l jdj; 

<jnko.«o. EPiffo C«l Aphtha of the mouth, 

Hnku, Ifjiao [«] A picture; » tftbLrt. 

Oaku, 5g„ [Si Sum; amoun*; 
tSffi^lSo \'-i<^ vahie, 

Onkii, J^^ [£] Lettrning; studyr Kawoa: U.a.'ataif. 

Onh"' »» [«] MmbIo. 

Onl(».boU.i, Sfflo C«l A school »«TiUir. 
a,,u« i,„,i.i. |att„ [«] Frame. 
0»h»-r.., ®a„ [«] Musical notes. 
(iiiknuel, ^\tSo [£] Science and uta; icienot. 
(:>i>u».tm. J^iEn [;g] A school. 
«j.i.«.i, ^ttr, C«] Degree. 
«aku-)iii«i> /;i(f(„ [J5] Science. 

eakn,„ «,.r,„...«.,k-«l. » « « R #. f «1 A 

GcieiitiGc meeting. 
Oahiimrn, fflfflo |[^] Face valoej p»R 

(1) iit*:ff=ilMa"OS9-?iTKor.a I sold the 
Bli:irc8 at .'i^o below jxir. 

(2) ffiWaSaiiHffln Tlie /aw wiue 500 yen. 
Qnitiimoii, l^imo [£} Science; learning, 
enkniiiun «;« uru, ^VHD'ttio [)S1 Learned. 

VjlI^l^fi'ibiA/'o He is a leanted man. 
««knm..u mm. ^HBlt 4o ISWi] To rtnJT; to 

devote one.=eir to learning. 
CI,.h..n.n-ll«, ^grSSn [«3 School-bowd. 
Ouk.m.-n..l.lkeii, *#:&!:«„ I«] TU annua.' 

G»kn.flu, gj^o [:85 Mn^cal soand. 
tinkn-rei, ^Bo [«3 School age. 
GnkM-ryokn, $;^„ |[4S} Literary ability ; IltenirT 
a'.iiiinments. Ceapacitj. 

r.n!i>i-w<l, ^ :}"o [^J Literary talent; Mterury 
erihneol, )^,^„ i;:g] A stndenl; a pupi 
«<>(.ii»ci, Jjlljilg [:(;] Sytrtcra of education. 
Oi>ki.»iM, gt^o |;«1 A scholar; a learned mm, 

tim^Stt ^J* lie ia a man of Uimi'n^' 



2ao 



ttaknahi. J|H:o L^l OcUeushi, Cedge. 

Chill o-sbilU, SiRo L^l Leatning; scientific knowl- 
«irtiiwlBi.kwiaiii, 4^:i:|tKo L«] The Scholars' 

Society. 
««kiwiia.in, JJI^glo [£] The Nobles' Scliool| 

the Peer.<' School, 
Gaka-tal, IglS^o L^l A band ; a music band. 
Qakn.y», |gMo t*! A greenpoom. 
Qnkn-ya, Jf^^o |[^]| A schoolmate; a classiniite* 
On k II sen, fgj^o [@1]| Aghast ; awe-struck : shocks 

ed ; amazed ; in en alarmed manner ; to be con- 

founded* 

t- *] o ^® ®'** confounded to hear that a family 
of our acquaintance haye been poisoned. 

OiuBairuchi, SHo C^l A purse; a pocket-boi)k. 
Oainnn, fj^JSo [^1 Perseverance; patience; en- 
durance; forbearance; fortitude. ^paticnc^ 
Qamaii aliikiresa, Wt^L^i^To KO I^sii.g 

nUL^ti-tr-Mit-A^^^U Cof:o I lost m^ 

fatience, and knocked one of tliem down. 
CUiiimn mrUf fit 15 "f io C&K/] To endure; to for* 
bear; to stand.; to persevere; to be patient; Ui 
put up with. 
(1) fle1fti>*tf^*J^t£^o I can't «tonci it 

(2) l:ll^^tx|scl:t)*3t^umiK»o i cau't put 

up wfUh such a fellow. 

QaroaHhii, i)< J^ Lv^o V^^li Some; like. 
HHlifeAJ^* ^ L^^^o You behave you rse.f /'/^ a 
ftrcUiger. (j\ spurious article^ 

(iaiiibutsa. ](!t%o t^l -^ counterfeit; a forgerj; 

diina-bydy ^jl^o C^l ^7^ disease; opiitliulioia. 

Chilli l-e:ainl io, jt)* ;5^ i)* >5^ i o CsO Snarliiiglj; 
giumblingly. 

Giiniin«»ku, ^go L^l The point; the moat im- 
portant point. 

Q«iii«ii« ^p»5o [igj The Yamens 

Q«n, Ijgo [ig] A wild goose. 

GaiiA, t)*fXo ClRl I wish; would that; may. 
(1) ^—Me>MJ^^ i if^-fJio Ah, wmLd thai lUodL 
^X7< ooev wore wert beside xue now. 



240 OA»r OAiN 

(2) t«iUO 5ni>*<^f» Ai:^?)^^***!,*^ 

f/o Jfay thy path as secret be to human eje 
as is the trace of Sanekads'ra 'mid Osaka-jama'i 
forests hid I 

Gniichikn awm, ^fif 4© Cilfefill To include; to 

imply; to involve; to comprise. 
Gaiido. Hlg^ {[45] A dark lantern. 
Ganfftann, /f^^Jp^ ^igj Eruption on the legs. 
Oanj<». ng^to {0^ Ktrong; solid; firm; robust. 
Ganka iil iiiiru, |^f |1 ^ ^ © tflfeD!^]! To look down 

upon ; to despise ; to treat with contempt. 

We went up Mount Fuji and looked down upon 

Lake Hakone. 
Gatikai, Bftffo L^l The circle or extent one'^ 

vision ; the range of vision. Cinsight 

Gaukd, q&-3feo t^3 Vision; sight; observation; 
Gankwa, f!^^o fig] Ophthalmology. 
Gaukwti'i, Q^f^^^o L^l -^^ ophthalmologist. 
Gan-kyo, \!^^^ l^^ The eye-ball. 
Gan-i-iki, 8ft:^o L^] Power of sight; strength o/ 

vision. C forgery. 

Gan-Miikii, flEf'^n C^] Counterfeiting; imitation; 
€}aiisiikii surUi Bff^'T io L^ftlilSl • To counterfeit; 

to imitate. Ccomplexion. 

Gan-shokii, gjfio C^l The countenance; the 
Gaii*^lit»kn iiakarashiintt, jSl'fi'^X i>* h L Vo LMSII] 

To in row into the shade; to out-shine: 

&<D>^{tm^^^MMLXm&-fi ^' ^ Lt*o This 
book throws the others into the Rhode, 
Ganiwhokii o iiNliiimu, Wi^^^^^^o CQSll To be 
. out of countenance. 

tftiI.e.^'^t7i:^i:iffl:V'Cffife^3^ot:o He was 

out of count ciiartGe. bj the child^s behaviour. 
GfiiiKO-xai, g-gji^-fflo L^3 Gargarism; a gargle. 
Gi>n-o mm. ^^-f ho Cf-lffll To gargle. 

!.'!l'i<T^5ft"^i: 5 w^o ('(iiyk your throat with salt 
Gi>iiH«^ki. ^;jJo [igj Rocks. Cwater. 

Gau24ii, IR^iJo LfiO Before one's eye; in one^i 

presence; at present. 
emnm6, gjSo [0\ Counterfeit; iorgeA. 
W JFiSWfffo Counterfeit papeiHDaon«i, 



241 



(2) Klt^h^fl^o Forged cheque. C'Vsii. 

CtauimA suru^ â– i3^ * o [fl'^lftl To forge ; to oonnter- 
Um, o oru, f^^^Jfio ItiWil To be crestfallen; to 

be dejected ; to yield up. 
€tepp«i, -g^^o t^l Amal'^malion; union; allianot. 

(1) '^(^ilSo '^^^^ Amalganiatlonisla. 

(2) ^"^^Mo The Anti-amalgamationigts. fwitk. 
«appel gurth "^^^ho t^Wll To aiualg:iuiat« 

Te»«.i1titlt«|L«-jid:i:'^W-f;5:«riUv»« Jt 

would be better to have the Street Railway P /Oi- 
panv amalgamaled with the Electric Car Coo*'janjr. 

«np-pefcl. >6»Sgo L^l Neighbours. 

'Onra» ]|^o [>gj Pattern; nppearance; lor'i; kind; 
sort; quality; rank. 

(1) e^a^3^«^atf-CT?W^o show me new 
fcUtei-na of Ito-orl. C'^nI;. 

(2) ^^ItSc'MOJiv-A/^o He is a man of high 
«ara sarn. jt)* ^t)* ^o [fiO Biittling; clattering. 

[igj A rattle. 

fiarakntn-ddgrn, 2)* ^ < f:UtSo L^l Wom-ont and 
useless articles; odds and end& 

Cfauran, {|||l£o C^l -^ Buddist temple. 

«arand6, *< f) ^ f 5 o D^l Empty ; hollow. 

lajkraan, J^^o ^^^ Glass. 

Garasn-biu, SS^HIo C^l ^ g^^^ b3ttle. 

€terRan-l t a, I© ^ ;K o C^S 1 Pane of glass ; glass-plate. 

Qarasn-fciri, i^ft^^ijdij q L^l A glass cutter. 

Ctarii, 5t)*^o CS^l To feel; to want; to be de- 
sirous; to desire. 

(1) ^11 ^ n^S^ Li)* 5 o lie ^^^''c* it. 

(2) Mllv^Vi)*5o He/ee/s reluctant. Cschool. 

(3) ^ll$Ki:itv*iJr:i)*io He wrmi to en:er 

(4) ^^3-iCll^;5i:^T^r:i)*io She is c«e«//aiw of 
going to the theatre. Cstyle nr nianncr- 

Chiryo, f^^ C^] Self-taught method; one's own 
5^S5c/:;&*irO*iia«/:*no I ti»ink, your writing 
IS after yc/wr own style. 

OMa-saiut, )&* 5 i)* 5 o tSO Bustling ; with a rustl- 
ing sound. 

l63fe*fiR04>i)'C>2)*$i)*$ai'C^f:o A bear came 
irt(A a rustling souTui out of a thicket of bamboo 

^i^MAi^ 0fj^a r^J StarvatioiL CgnM«» 



M2 



tiii^hi swru, (KJE'f 5o CSffift] I'o starve: to starve 

to death. 
CSAfiMtin g%aru% itM*T ^o L^Wfl To connt up; io 
find the total of; to sum up- Cgether. 

Ch«rali6 mru, ^^^T^o LSfi/l 1^') ^<'1<) hnnds to 
OtMsliOfcokn, ^$^Wlo L^l l^he United BtntcB oi 
Oii«R«, <^#o t^l Concert. C America. 

Oass6 fittm, 'd'HT *o Llifllll '^o P^*y '" concert. 
Oa» Mzru, 'fr'^^o CH&ttl To combine; to unite; 

to mix ; to add to ; to join together. 
«»■«>» JCWo t*l etas. 

(1) %^^o Gas'holder. (2) JCWCIo Gas-burn- 
er ; gJiB-jet. (8) JCSf't'tto Gas-Company. (4) 
%^^o Gas-pipe. (5) %Vt^ - h 'Vq Gas- 
metre ; gasometre. (6) JCl^$lig]ffo Gas-works. 
(7) ^>8 It *>g i ij i ^,imW>irttor:o liave 
6ttme(;{ more gas this nKmth than last. (8) % 
K^^-fho To turn on. (0) S;»i >if I * * ,, 
To turn off. 
Onaa-it«, %V\&io C^l Gassed yam. 
Oasii-t4>, ^IKSo L^l Gas-light; gas lamp. 
Oa sum, Kf S o tlltWl To congratulate ; to felici- 
tate; to celebrate. 

(1) Sl^T«f¥^S^t o A Happy New Year: I 
wish you a Happy and ProsiHjrous New Year. 

(2) ffil||.5ie)a$iiH8o I heartily eongratulaU 
you on your late promotion. 

(3) t;m t < ««!*«'- WAfKDB!:*: » L*»J «. 

1 congrcUukUe you vjTon your success in eutcrinj; 
the High School. 

Gain, i)<f:o CaS^O About; by. 

(1) ^Hii)*r:T?|tiyo It has shown a falling off 
of about one yen. 

(2) n4c^^rltfilTi^'fr^rK:#giTtft:»Jo The 

Bank of Japan lowered the rates of interest by 

2 rin. CCI^D (^afapihi. 
Onvt Kaia, i)^t:i)^1lo Lfi'Jl With a Tattling noise. 
Oaiarl to, J><t:vJ i^ [g^] With a bang w crash. 
Claien, '^Jio |[ig3 Understanding; consent; agree- 
' nient. 

^tnieu suru, ^â–ºfflff ho LSVll TJo trndctaXaCaei-, ^ 
• peteeiye; to see; to oonaent 



243 



vnderslcmd why he got so aDgrj. 
OMtero, i>*X ^o L&l While; as; by way of; at 
the same time. 

(1) WP i)*X & fi »r^ ft i: ai3B i: » fflT ^j: 5 v-o 

Please call on me in a few days by way ^ 
taking a walk. 

(2) fltltfff ViSL'ti'X h llJ ^J^f^tm Ulo I went 
oat yesterday to enjoy flower-viewing and cU th$ 
scone time to visit Mr. Yamad.i. 

Oatsn sratsiiy jt)*03t)*0o [Sj] Voraciously iven- 
ously; eagerly. fso n nialy, 

^ AjU i:t)*Oi)*0 A i> i ^ V -V -^ilir^o I>on't eat 

Q»J« g«y«*» ii^'^ti*^o CsO Noisily and confusedly. 

en yol, i)*iH/*o [ftj Had better; better; had 
rather ; had sooner ; would rather ; would be bet- 
ter; ought to. 

(1) 3C^«T-I1 fc 3t \J A ->: TC v^jbU . ^o You ha^ 
better not to eat ioo many of those cakes. 

(2) ^;a~f :6 ** t V *o You had beU&r be careful, sir. 

(3) H [t^ < IL 'J jfe * 3t)* i: V>o ^^od sooner run 
than walk. 

(4) ^lt&fti:jLJi f.»:»i)*jLV-o li wmld be 6««- 
ter for you not to remain here. 

(6) fcO:^liat L-CttJl 3 3b*V> V o That dog ov:;.'i< 

to be killed. Cunexpectedly. 

Gacen, g||j!^o [gljj Suddenly; aU of a tuddea; 

ij o ^'1// of a suddeUf he drew a large pist:)! 
from his belt. 

(2) «»*U4^Jiy*iit«^^i:C*;t2iJ-crvj^ 

Suddenly he sprang up and knocked down his 
*•• ^o [^Ml Appearance. Ceervant. 

(1) «ll^^CA*lt5nfPl i: I *£> ^ *J if /:*o Hia way 
of speaking is very thought/iU. 

(2) anit m « i ^i < ®» ^ A I- IS "f o He gives 
alms to another without any nppearw.,i of 
reluctance. Zjovf^ 

(3) :^llKi:fltLa.i:aiiP*no. You seem very 

(4) 4SSCAiRo Ajppearance o£ anxiety; care-worn 
(qjpearance, ^a linr:^e« 

«(9iM» mtrth TMTSo [MWjI To dismount from 



544 OEH C^rC 

O.-bH... TBKf-o fC-] Vulgar; base; ines 

fii^iiking is very n:}<j^,. 
C<>i'iit> yjHo t^l Cuiiimrtnt! ; order. 

m^f^iy^r. To ncoiT9 a cnmmima. 
Oeclil si,ra, TSatio [§Kl] To gifc a 

to cimini!mJ. 
Dp'ini. ?tBIo [al The title; the name; ll 
UPilnlsn, fHJ^o [jg;! Silvation; deliv 
C<«J6, Jf2„ [;Sl Heatiien; heteroJoiy. 
Cnlohii'snl, fRSSSc. 1*1 An antidote, 
GHiiii na, TBBfioCJfi] Vu]e--iri niean;basp: 
*â– *'â–  ISo t*l The atXe; polite ftccomplislin: 

eiitcitaiiiing perfoiiuiiiice. 
Oci-~; SW,-, [«] A sinsor; a cantiitrice. 
Gp1-Ji>ihi>, ^fjgo [:g5 Arts; toehnies. 
Gc^uin, S\o [iR] An Bctor; a Eohcmian 

8fci.nipli,-lipd niâ„¢. Cp'-iahr 

c:<-i-H<>. fliSgo [y,] Polite aceomplljhmcQts ; ai 
«■<■.!". T*.. C«3 A maid; a mnid-serTiuil. 
«''.i""-- TfiJo t«] The end of; tlie klter pa 

— JiTlflo 37(s /lurer jorf !)/■ January. 
Oi!<t. ;^], [a'] A pby; a drama. 

(I) S'Sil-i A comedy. (2) fflJlJo A trogcd; 

I"'. ^SSSIId An opeia. 
GPUi!^.-", I^Xr. C«] A miinifeElO. 

ed a moniftsio for the organisation of an Ei 

Society. 
erhl-do, iSKo C*l Indignation I wralh. 
CcKliI* jura, ifiiBitio [gMl To be ei( 

to be ro-jsod. Cell 

Cckl-licn, i^gn [£] Violent change; hi 
C:-ii:-J*. ffil^SVo [*] A theatre. 
(; I' It! -HI II, SlIBn t4(] Urgent duty; urgent bus 
«,..|.irrlsi,. ijig;^ [j^] Violent; severe; han 
<;rli:i-iii. i^St^^o r^-J Thu anger or wrath ol 

(icrv Jij(;m3 not lo incur IlKvralhi^At Em 
^fi-i-ift", iJi'SSo [*3 An angry dis^wVe-, c 



2^ 



CI«klroii suru, i&^'f i o JL$^Wil To dispute angril/; 

to altercate. 
Gebi.rya, ^fm.o C^l A violent stream; a tbrrent, 
G<'ki »S£d, gOfcfgo L^l A dangerous disease. 
eeki sum* SiTio LQKll To be provoked; to 

be excited; to be enraged. CI^D Gekko, 
G«Kl-ynkii, gljgo L^l A powerful, dangerous, or 

strong medicine. 
GekfcA, ^ To D^l In the moonlight. 
Gek-kau, f]^l\^ 10} Monthly. 

-STS^IISo Monthly magazine. 
Gek.k«'i, }]i^^o [;g]| The menses; catamenia; the 

monthly discharge. 

Gekkei-kn-aii, ^^^o [^J A crown of laurel; 

a crown of honours; a crown of glory. 
yek-ken, Jggijo l>^} Fencing. 

^iS?««j<^)5tH^Lr:v^iOf:-o I should like to 

play fencing matches with you. 
Gek-ko. ^^oL^l Moonlight. 
Gekko suru^ SiSI" ioLtM^ To be enraged; to 

be irritated; to be incensed; to be inHamcd to 

violent anger; to get very angry with. 

5^^lt^StOH'Jti:ffi[intiiJo The student! 

locre incensed at the suspension of the examination. 
Gek.kya, ^J^o [>g]| Monthly salary (JS^i£7 

^^ z^); monthly wages {^jj ^^7 ^^ n)^ 
Geko, f^o |[ig]l A water-drinker. 

^OAi'^TPt^o He has a sweet tooth. 
«ekira, ^^^ [ig j Surgery, 

(1) i^^iS^o A surgical instrument. (2) ^5pf 

Bo A surgeon. (3) ^|f rii^o Surgical operation*. 
Geni-ba, JB.go L^l The actual spot; tlie spot; 

the place in question; the scene. CIhID Genjd. 
Ctom-bnn, /g^^ [;fj]l Original text. 
Ctom-baiiy "^^o C^l Sicecl^ and wiiting; spoken 

and written languages. 
Gembnn-itclil. g"X— fJCo t^l Uniilcation of 

spoken and written langiuigos. 
Oem-batan, ^tjjo C^J The veiy thing; spot 

goods; stock. 

Hlfirjf^o Spot sale. 
Oem-MMuU, jg>j^^ /•;^7 nhcJe/ined ribe. 



245 GI^IMT OE2W 

^^— — — ~ 

C;ei»-oiej, £^o [^1 Btrict order; grave command. 
ijeiiiiuitsn nl, Jg^lto CSO Strictly; exactly; to 
the letter. 

(1) ^lt^^oja«i: Kfft£ ^>n^*^±5S^*Jo 

He insiH^ed on his order's being carried out to 
the letter. 

(2) jjfcili:-t:it»fS4'S1'a«#^B«i:ffiffL 

*CK'^o Iji this country the law against 

gambling is enforced to the letter. 
Oein-mon, jfef^o L^l -^ gangway. Cant. 

Ociii|>J-ry<^zd JM^Wj^oL^I Plaintiff and defend- 
Goin-|;«. Mfto L^l Subst faction. Cbook. 

0«ni-pnn, ^^^^ L^H Original copy; original 
Gon, 3Ego [jf^^ Actual: present; visible; now; this; 
©«"• Mo LJ^I OriginaL Cvery. 

<5«iN Sfeo L^l Efficacy; effects; virtue. 
w<*". Ko C^Sl Chord. 

Gcii-nii, i^lgo L^l '^^^ original bill or proposi- 
tion; the bill submitted. 

Ooiian, T5lo C^l -^ man-servant. 

Gon-clio, JSjt^o C^l Original work or authorship. 

(Uciiild-.-yoku, ^^^f^o [ig] Factor. 

G.n-okl, 35. So [45] Active service; commission- 

(1) 5l!Sdr*iro ^^11 olicer in active service. (2) 

=!5.S!JEo -A. vessel in active service or commission* 

G*". ;;fi&kii, tlSSo L^l Reduction; diminisliiuj;. 

Geiitfwal â– li, v".^i-o [SSl XJnder the words; be- 
tween two lines. 

G»iiKy<., elwo L^l Wonlr^; language; q^eccJi- 

GoiiKyo-ffaT.u, g|^$o L^l Philology. 

Oe ni, Kilo [SO Really; truly; indeed; in fact; 
it is true. 

Gcvii-ln, 5X00 C^l Cause; reason; oriuin. 

Goiiji no, J^Q^^o IMI Present; of the day; up 
to date. 

Gon-j6, 5.Sro L^l T^iG 6^1 >t ; the place; the scone. 

^^WXZMl^Jo H. T. M. the Emperor left 
Shinib.tshi Station on the list inst. for the soeneof 
thfi O raj id ^lanocuvrcs. C^^ OembcL 
Of Ml "Jo, =9i'Uo L^ J ^^^^ present or ajcXv)Li\ cntA^votv. 



OSM' 0£:X4' 217 

fltrit*a'g«>^Jimi'a**^j:»Jo The police « 

cUuety searching for the murderer. 
Gen-kit, KlBo C^fel Cost; basis price; cost price. 
CenUakit, ^t^o D^l Grave; serioQs; formal ; 

Btern_i_8trict ^ fjy ; st) k'iimlv. 

deuknkn ni, £[f^(Co CSO Gra veiv: sternly: strici- 

a) ffiltJB»i:W-C±trf)n>:o He was brought 
up very strictly. 

Mr. Ilewson looketl sternly at Joseph. 

Ckn-kaii, |S^^o C^l Severe cold. 

Qea-kci, iSJE^o t^l The original form ; the for- 
mer stiite. 

G«n-kei, ij£]H]o C^l Commutation (of the degret 
of punisiinient). 

CtenkU ytM.o C^l Energy; vigour; strength; viv.ic- 
ity* D^l Vigorous; vivacious; spirited; energetic; 
lively ; active. 

Your servant is a lively woman, isn't she ? 
(2) t5^AU:^S 5 7C«l^Xtt/:o He api)e;.r.^ to 
be very active^ 
Qenki gH iiaS, yt9J>*'^i^^o Lf^l Downcast ; down- 
hearted ; inactive ; unlively ; slow ; lifeless. 

His usually ruddy face was to-day pale and down- 
east. Cmoiiey. 
Cten-kiii, afS.^o t^l Cash; spot cash; ready 
(1) ^^Mo A aa-Book. (2) aa^Ro Cbw/i sale. 
(3) !B.^iU^lo OisA transact. (4) Jft^^o Oash^ 
paymenl. (5; ^^'^IRRO^o We sell for crt^-A 
only. (6) !9.^S5i^X Lo Goods are sold for 
ea:.h at the cheapest price. (money " policy. 

(7) ^Wia^{lfflBP:o He is a man of the "ready 

(8) 3i^ il iR'k T^O f : i)»o Did you pay ready money 

Genkin, ^gfo [^1 Strict prohibition. 

^Sll^ifll-lr < I- lt®3^T Lf-.o At that time, 

it was siriclly jrrohibited to go abroad. 
Gcnkl-snker», 7tM<^if^o f/ffe£&]| To set up; to 
encourage; to excite; to cheer up. C>Lp« 

P) ^^if*^<ft^JCM,<fiyflo It quite 8«e P-- 



248 



family is quite ael up by the lottery prize. 
€:«ii-kd, ^iffio L^l Manuscripts; ootes. 
Oeiiko, ^^o [^1 Words and action. 
Grnkd-tian, J^^T^ffiio [iSj Flagrante delicto; 

flagrant delict or offence. 
Gcn-kokii, M^o C^l -^ plaintiff; a demandant 
Oenkokn, figJo D^l Severe; harsh; strict. 
eeiikon, i^'^n L^H Now J at present; present 

time ; now-a-days. 
G«aKoi9u, ^'g'o 14^^ The fist. 
CSenkiin, tcUo L^l The veteran statesmen who 

have been principal figures in reinstating the 

Emperor to His absolute sovereignty, and in 

moulding the New Japan. 
Oenkwan, iggo [ifel The porch. 
Gen ni, 5,1 Co JisAH Actually; evidently; really; 

at this moment. Cphiys on plana 

(1) n^DAit^iZMr^ ^W^ ^To He acimlh 

{^)i^mt^{l^m^iltXmio The earth ia 
rushing through the space at this momenL 
Gcii ni, Si Co fgJIl Severely; strictly; sternly 

rigidly. 
Genri, /J^.d^o t^l -A. principle; an element. 
Grnro, tc^o C^l The senior or elder statesmen. 

TC^'&Slo The conference of the senior statesmen. 
Gen-ron, ^ffto t^Sl Speech. 

w'lft^ &fio Freedom of speech. 
Gen-ry6» J$Jp^o [^l Materials; raw materials; 

substances. CdigniHed. 

Gensel, jgiEo [^1 Solemn; majestic; grave; 

flIiEtl'So 'Sifric/ neutrality. 
Genshi, 15iJ§o L^3 The beginning; the source; 

the origin. 

Genslii, /g^o C^l -^ a*^'"- 
Gcnshi-sHJ, tc^So L^l Genshi-sai, Qstanoe. 

Gon>9!Bif9ii, KKo C^l Material; clement; sub 
Gen-shitMn, g-^to L^l Verbal contract. 
^tSt^HX^Hoffil-^liliSl^^Jo He was careful 

not 10 commit liimself to any definite statement. 
ae«-Bbo, JSiffo [iSl The orislnal; the origind 



24P 



OenshA, ^/JJq C^] Diminution; deci-cisc. 
OensbO sum, i|E'J?Tio tlliia] To decrease; to 
dinunisli; to fall off. 

«|g?t'''go?:(2)T««4tittac'J? Lt:o When the 
measles broke out the school attendance fe/l off. 
Clea»lin, ffWn C^tSl Tlie sovereign; the ruler; lh# 
Emperor. 

«""»»""'"• Uito [iSl Oenkafco ^£ao 

BlK±ISo Stoicism. 
Gesi»o» TciKo [ifil Element; the essence. Cc'ples, 
Ocn^okn, igfllJo l^J Fundamental laws; prin- 
Uen.8ou, ;$^o [igj A great-great-grand ihiM. 
6ei»ul, ^gijio [>gj The Marshal; the Ociieral- 

lissimo. CkytW^l Cseason. 

Geni6, fij^o t*3 Bigorona winter; the coldest 
««-n^*. iO^o Cifel A mngic lantern. 

*]iS^o A magic-lantern exhibition. 
Geii.jn, l^jgpQ [.gj A wiidemeBs; a field ; a moor. 
Oenxai, ^^^^ |[>g]| Present time; at present; 

prG.*nt tense. 
Geuze, ^^^ [^^J The present world ; this world. 
Gen-zci, \i^^o L^l deduction of taxes. 
Geii-xeii, igsg^o i;gij5 Sternly ; peremptorily ; grave- 
ly; solemnly; with an austere countenance. 

L ^' 4»IS fSJ tf ij o The porter peremytarily demand- 
ed an explanation of this unlawful act. 
Geiizcii, i^f^o fgQ In a melted mood; with a 
flooil of tears. 

Oeiisoko ifuru^ ilfS't^o LSfflll To return to the 
laity ; to become a layman. 

Gfia zuru, isSiTZo Lfi^WfJ To subtract; to dimin- 
ish; to lessen; to decrease; to take down; t^ 
make or give a reduction. CI^D Ifiku; Jlhh'i-u. 

Gep-2»df ^^o t^l A monthly report. CnifMii. 

Qep'i*»9 JIKo L^l Monthly instalment or | :iv. 
^Sfttl-'Ci$$-5>o To pay it oO' on the vk.iuJj 
iwuaJinint. 

Gcppii, g^o i;ig]l Belching. 

**«l»"l>y*» )\ Mo L^l A monthlj tahiilar rcpc.T . 

Uernt^n st/ru, T^-f^o LMWil To go aowu; t 
/i// in price. 



250 



(1) *«i)*ififcflmhLi Lf:<, The prioes nt rm 
have gone down of late. 

(2) -[[a;t)'r:T53h Lilo I* !»«« ahown % /ailing oj 
of about one jren. CRD Sagaru, 

«<*«-i, -f i^o [-g] Diarrhoea. 

''^T^ Lt-o I ^*^® 1^ diarrfuECL 
C .eii, f ISo t?^l Low; vulgar; mean; but, 
Ocslij, 12! Mo C^l "^^^ summer solstice. 
eeHliiikii, T^o L^l Lodging. flodfiring. 

tioMliiikii-ya, l^'^jMo L^l -^ boarding house; a 
4ii KUnUu mrv^ TST^o C&Wl '"fo lodge; to 

Loard. 

^^l-aTlt-aiirilS^'CT^T io In foreign p<^vn- 
Irii-.- they board by the week. Creal murderer. 

tii^Miin-niu, T^Ao L^J An actaal murderer; a 

<;c^oiiii, f'^n L^l Clogs or shoes. 

Ocs-siia, flidUo [^4^^ Monthly fee; tuition fee. 

Oos-sboku, ^t!)>o C^J An eclipse of the moon; 
a lunar eclipse. C& sloven. 

Oesu, f nJo t^J A low fellow; a vulgar person.. 

Ov-sui, nF7Ko tSl A drain; a sewer. 
T 7^ I?|Po Sewerage. 

Cietn, y^jsio L^l Wooden-clogs; clogs. 

CksfBii-iuatnii. ^tIco ([^1 ^be end of the month. 

€Sctsii-yn, ^^q L^l A moonlight night. 

Getsiiy6-bl, ^ ffl Q © t^fil Monday. 

Oo-sEni, fJHo L^l Purgative; laxative; cathartic. 

^^* 8So C^l [1] Propriety; justice; righteous- 
ness; fuith. [2] Meaning; sense; significatiuu. 
[3] Matter; afiair. Cpropoeitlon. 

^^9 ^o C^l Argument; discussion; consultation; 

(1) ^UU^JEOSIo The proposed amendmentj a/ 
the regulations. 

(2) JS'ftlBlt^HU The proposed abolition of rin, 

(3) ^m^^i^i nm{tvni)\m^=f'm^u')9 

The prefectures that are proposed to be amalga- 
mated are Kanagawa, Saitama, Chiba, etc 

Oi-nii* tSkfl^o L^l A bill; a proposition. 

Gi-biitNii, tS^o C^l A counterfeit; a fnlse thing 

Gi-cii6, pjgj^o [^1 The President, the chairman. 

ahiini, ^ilJiSa I-'fil The Fubjecl uute OAscusi^votc 
PiOf"p UIjBo t45j Doubt; dubUaVioxv\ wicv*ac\sm- 



251 



Hen*kln« ifk^^o L4^1 Subscription ; contributiciir 

J: la ij o Subscriptians in aid of the bereaved 
fiunilies amount to ^most one thousand jen. 

ai-K»n, St Oft o L^l An artificial eje; a false eye. 

i^lflreiy ttSo L^l Arts; polite arts; elegant arts. 

aihitNii, iB^^ [^J Forged writing. 

Bi-lii, VSifXo C^l A member. 
(1) ftfiHKaiao A member of the Hon* of 
Ix>rd8. (2)^£^IS^o A member of the I louse 
of Commons. (3) ^Slftlftlftflo A higi.eat 
tax-payer member of the House uf Lords. (4) 
miSiSMo A member of the House of Lords 
nominated bj the Emperor. (5) l^^il'HiAo A 
member of a prefectoral assembly. (6j 2Ei|'9l 
^o A member of a county assembly. (7; f^ 
^iXRo A member of a village council (8) 
fff^Vk^o A member of a city asseiiibly. (9) 
lli'S'iSt^o A member of a municipal council. 
(10) t£^2SI\o A member of the Diet. (11) 
l^fl^^aSll^Sio A member of the Chamber of 
Conuneroe. 

Oil to, ^'W^ i o rSO ^^'^^^ <^ creak. 

^fStUn i>*-^*v-iDav-t:o All Bt once the gate 

openrd with a ereak, 
G>i|i« lii$o r^l Debate; discussion. 
wyi» IwEflJo [JE^I Suspicious. 

BlHii&'So A mspidons case. 
Bi|i-4i4^< IS')^!So L^l An assembly hall; a hall*, 

a debate hall. 

Btf«-hol, Q^ttl^o [^1 A military escort ; a guard 

of honour. 
DiJfiiNii, tS.y^o C^l Thearts; technics; handicraft. 
BUu<aii-kwun» ^^"So [^1 An technical oflicial. 
Qlkkcl* |ft5lo C^3 Brother-in-law. C<h'Cide. 

DIkeisn auru, t&Vk'T io tMKl] To vote fi»r; to 

*03tfi^a*-tf*Jo The Prefectural Adsemly 
of Aichi-ken has voted for the scheme of converV- 
hig the birthplace of T&iko at Nakamura iiito ft 
pabiio park. 



252 



<3'^f< ^Mo C-S] A faithful heart; ohivnlrow 
spirit ; heroism, 

iJIkwni, m^o |[>g5 The Diet; the Imperial Diet; 
P:ni:anient (^13'; Congress OH/tW^ 
t^^\'AVk^o The eighteenth session of the Im- 
perial Diet. ^ 

OIkjo, f^ffco C^l Galltmtry; chivalrons sctioii. 

€}l-k.y6<inl, Ig^L^o C^] Broihers-in-law. 

«ime, ^^o QSJil iW. 

(1) ^te9Tit -3lt§l«i •^TTg-f ;5o In ^oieigo 
C(jun tries they board 6^^ the week. 

(2) lFitffit^^S^T«Of:o I have hired him 
by the month. 

Oi-mei, a^^Q C^l A false name. 

Gimml, ff^i^o C^l Trial; examination; inqnirj; 

investigation. 
-Gimml mru, B^^lST *o CflfeBl To examine; to 

try; to investigate. 
Gim-mnkii, jfif^^o C^l I^ure silT^r. 
Olmon, @^o L^l A question; an interrogation; 

a problem ; a nut to crack. 

• l^f^'^a^} o How can he exist in that condition? 

There is a nut to crack. 
Glm-pal, Ig^o JL^l A silver cup. 
Glm-pnl, ^ft^o C*l A silver medal. 
Gim-i)akii, ^fSo C^l Silver leaf or foiL 
Glmn, ^^o C^l Duty; obligation. 
O*". iBo [«] Snver. 
Gineii, @;|:o L^l Doubt; suspicion. 
Glncu-biikat, S^Jt^lr^o Wl Suspicious. 
Gliieii o l«laku, ^±^gii < o ClU&l To be SOt- 
picious; to be doubtful. 

na&JffOA^r^U^^ib^'Xmno Be teas w*- 
piciou.^ of all his neighbours. 

Ginsrn, ^fnJo [^] The Milky-way ; the galaxy. 
Glnko, lEctfo r^]! -^ bank. 

(1) EJ7|s;^ffo The Nippon Ginko; the Bank of 

Japan. (2) JE^^Ifo The Specie Bank. (3) A 

ILi&ffo The Agricultural and Industrial Bank. 

W mmmno The Hypothec Bauk. i^\ «-« 

^fo The Firet Bank. tG) E^m^o '^^wi 



25S 



RusBO-Cbina Bank. (7) Rlfliffo The Savings- 
bank. (8) mMttiffo Tbe credit mobilier. (9) 
ffll^fflfTo The commercial bunk. (19) §Rfjtt 
IS^ft^o Bank returns. 
Otnkoii-shlkl, ^ffl^o Ci€l Silver wedding. 
«ln.fcwn, aiSto L451 Silver coin. 
OlnbwA-honi, JSBt*ffc, Cifil The sUver standard 

fo coinage). ^^ 

Olannii. j&^^ [^g j Qingko. ® 
CUn guru. itT^o C^ttl To sing. 
Oirl, UlSo |[;gj Duty; obligation; justi;». 
Cllrl irirl, ^-Jj^'^Jo 101 As cheap as possible; 

lowest; cheapest. 
€Url nl baramaru, f^l-i*^ J^ *o [l^lll To 
be bound hj duty or obligation. 

1008 ^ou7u2 by obligaiion and couldnH have my own 

way. 
Glr|.iifiiiJ6, ijaAlto C^Sl Justice and humanity. 
Girl o laleru, ^^^HXho C&»1 To do duty. 

aAlt*J*0^i:»L-C«at;^A-cr:o She c/id 

her duty by her sister's children. 
CUroii, gilfto C^l Discussion; argument; debate. 
Qlron suru, Sfft-f hoLUWH To discuss ; to argue ; 

to debate. 

Giryo, -glSo [iSl Ability; capacity; skill. 
Glry* 8ra ant, ISfcfgjt)* fe * o D^l Able; capable; 

competent; qualified. 
Gfael, |M9feo C^l A sacrifice; a scape-goat 
GlshJ, B^Jipo C^3 An engineer-in-chief. 
Gl-slii, ^JBo L^l An artificial tooth; a falsA tooth. 
Gl-ahl, ^^o L^l An adopted son. C^ormality. 
flishiki, ^^o C^l 'Rile ; ceremony ; etiquette ; 
fil-«bln, )S'tv C^l Doubt; disbelief; suspicion. 

S'^^BS j&^^To A suapicioua man takes th« 

shadow for the reality. ^^ 

«lsh4^ tSigo C«l Perjury. ^ ^' 
dlNhd-sai, tSI23fo C«l Perjury. 
Gisbn, ft^o L^l An engineer. 
Gf^ku, ^^^ l^J A cork'leg. 

^A/^M&fCo He has a cork-leg, 
^^^'MIMoC^J EquipmenL 



254 GI8 



^ < O fiK llMI5S»l> U *) o Several sioainere are 
being equippe'l] severTil steamers are unfer equipment 

01s« guru. IJillt ho CtlHWJl T equip. 

Gl 8tt»u, J3"f i Cl^SilJ To model afur; to mimic; 
to imitite. 

(1) J&nitJ[illiJB$f^OiS«<?)lBH:l*- ftlLr: Wf91U 

This is a building mnddted after a resilience of 
the nobleman in the Ashika;::^ era. 

(2) ^^^^i: i^cT 3 1; < o qi &it i*^ «i: rj I 

X^y^o Many beetles in the tropic mimic wa^iis, 

bees and ants. 
Ol 8uru, ig-f 5o CflkSlll '^^^ discu^is; to debate; to 

sift; to examine; to consider. 
«*<««. SfSo [«1 Mimicry. 
Giiel-»li<), fg^So C^l Protocol. 
Glwakii, gj^o C^l OtoWU. GlMPit ^Jlao 
Olyo, fglP^o [jfel Chivalry; gallantry. 

(1) Sl^o Volunteers. (2) ISJiJSiao The 

Volunteer Fleet. 

ei2a.Si»i» b'^^"^o Wl Zigiag. 
Oisen, ®^o l;^^ Hypocrisy. 
Glseii-shn, JS^^'o C^J A hypocrite. 
Gixeii, ISffJ^o Cfi'D Grandly; prominently. 

««. 3io C^l Five. 

®®» ^-> C^l G'o; checkers. 

3 ft^^^T ^ Jt "li •) o Let OS play the game of ^ 
®**» '^o Ctli^l After; since; future. 

(1) ^-1*&OAl-xlCAJi•tf^o I have not met him 
siTice that time. 

(2) ffilt^O^S^:kll«iMiL-CS4o He is work, 
ing hard siitce his father's death. 

(3) jifcnilifca03|PTto This is a matter foi 
*•*• M<» L^l A country- dthc future. 

Ipg.lAO'^ltW-lt'^o When you are in li«iiiie, 

do as the Romans do. Cpseuflonym. 

^^9 SiKo t^l Title; number; a nom de plume \ a 

(1) ll*.!^liaSl3^0ia"^Xyo Soho is the fioirt df 
plume of Mr. TokutomL 

(2) »-t-i«7Kaiio No. 15 torpedo boat. 

G4k suru, Sir £o Clilhl '^^ ^^U to decUra; to 
pretend; to denominate. 



255 



(^) ^mmt^ia^^^mWhVt^o Marquis Ito 
ealis hia residence Sorokakiu 

(2) ^-tM 1 9i'to He deelarei his armj to be 
one hundred thousand. 

Go-ban, ^33?^ [ifil A checker-boarA 

«obi» BM:o 1^1 Termination. 

««»»•. ^If o C45l The burdock. 

wobn-arari, ]£39*){iJo [^1 A closely cropped hair. 

«obya, ^^o |[:jgj A mistake; an error. 

CkMshfno, ffilUj^o Cifil An entertainment 

tiochi»6 mm, ffiiajfe-f 5o I-flfeiJ!}! To entertain. 

i^tf^^lT:© Lately many missionaries were 
invited to the American Legation and entertained, 

(2) fflia4sniL-CKi:i6tfcSUt£tTto I 

have been enUriained at dinner and have had no 

GoehO, ffi^o [>gj Ck)rporaL Cend of fun. 

G6datoii mrth ^S^-f t o CMSQ To rob of; to de- 
prive of forcibly; to dispossess. 

^« ^ ?fi#-f ;6 o To blackmail 
«««•» Sl^^o [i^l Guard ; escort. 

^SiM^o A policeman on guard. 
Ctofufcii, ^JUlo [ifel Dry-goods; drapery, 
Qoftikn na, gjj^^fjlo D^l Obstinate; headstrong 

self willed. Cvery 8e(fv}Uled man. 

M?J3^llHlIlStCAT^Ot:o Mr. Hoshi was a 
fiofiika-ya, ^flUgo C^l A mercer's; a dry-goods 

store; a draper's. 
Oofiin, SJ»o t*l Chalk. 
Oo-flrnkn, ISJIq C^l Language; etymology. 
Goirnka-«l>»> W9^o C^l A linguist. 
Go-iralaii, i^o l^jigj May. 

Go-iron, g^^o [ig] Derivation of words; etymology. 
*»*^*» ^iHo CJ^] Wonderful ; great ; extraordinary. 

"Z 1 i)'^\i^O\tMSLffo Oh indeed, it's someth- 
ing vxmderful no doubt. ^ 

Gogrl 111, SMi-o LMl Wonderfully; enormously. 

-T^B ltSSli-^''^o I* 19 wonderfully cold to-day. 

Goxo, ^Ko L^] t&fl Afternoon. 

(1) ^t*U3HT:Jt'^o Please come to my house 
in the afU^moon, 

(2) Ami^^t^iCi 7 Z'$'if-Jtra I lia^e many 
things to do in the afiemoona now. 



9L9\-o L^H -^ extra; an express. 
eobitn, ^tllo L^l Meal; boiled rloe. Cp^ople. 
«aohei.|u»i«airi« Mff^^^-^'o C^l Superstitioof 

^Sllf f>»»X>'0^jt^4^w-o Even in Tokyo, 

there are man j mtpersHtuw^ people, 

C**> "^Mo C^l Agreement 

eoi-Ail, ittfio C^l -A night h»on. 

eojiisii, ti B o C^l LMl Another day ; the future; 

one of these days ; some day. 
Go-Jo, ifto C^] The five cardmal virtues. 
€>34J« im, e^tfttCo D^l ObstuMite; headstrong; 

strong self-willed; stubborn. 

(I) :^0^tSl-ltR< Ho I am surprised to find 
you so obstinate. Cand headslrong boy. 

(2 ffitlim^Ii^'ttWItS^Xa/^o He is a passionate 
e6jA o hnru, H|1ft/i.5S4o C6K1I To maintain 

obstinately ; to insist on or upon ; to stand by one's 

words; to be stubborn or obstinate. 

3 1 W^ 'V3& 5 I O V^U Ir ^o I>on't be so stubborn. 
C^kBt i^Q^o C^l "^ wealthy faiuily ; a rjc!i man. 
Go-kai, ^f^o ^^J Misunderstamling; misappre- 

hersion. 

irOtiaitAi:»J»Snfiv^o Your character t 
liable to be misunderstood by people. 
OoKakii, ^pio [^3 Equal; draw; balance. 

A i B hOiJitKf^'^'to The power is weD 

balanced between A and B. Coeed. 

G6kiiku «wr«, 'fr|^"f ;5o [301 To pass; to sue- 

it|tAS^lKtl^^*&Lf:o I have succesBfully 

passed t}ie entrance examinaticMi. 
Ook«>, t^i^'o C^l -A. widow. Call; som-total. 

Gohoi, ^^Sfo [^3 The sum; total; total sum; in 

JEinX'i^gfJ^'biBlll^Xio ^!ni<J ('^taZ mum of this 

amounts to seventeen yen. 

«.-6kofMn, 558^0 |[4il A hero; a great mnn. 
4i}o!<i, l^i^^ |[ig]| The manner of sp^-iking. 
U<k-UUu ^'ko t^i] Alloy. 
(j«»it6, y^-)to [^1 Nimbus; halo; glory 
<i«»li4ikH, li^o [fij|]| By and by ; in a few minutw; 
);»iiT on; in a little while. 

jou in a Jew minuUz f 



257 

Oo-kolca, SIBo C^l The five cereals. 
•W"'* Sfo [ifi] A jail; a prisou; a dungeon. 
Ookn, lio [gj] Eztremelj; exeeedin;zly; very; 
. eminently; most; only too; but too; thorovghly. 

(1) ^ US i t V It is fctrf too good. >. Cmon. 

(2) ^nitSfeij i^<X-C«5o It is fnUy Vjo com- 

(3) ^Itlija^^-C'ro I thoroughly enjoy it 

(4) it»««)*llfiilffl;E)'v*o The lotters of this 
dictionary are extremely small or fine. 

. (5) BpH It^Si'OfZo It was very hot yesterday. 

(r» A4(t«S<r:o'C^nt:iO/:o' Life is 

iTort at (he longest. ^. C6e»^ very short. 

(7) A^ltfi^a<r:o-Cfeinr:t0/:o Life is erf 

(8) ^O All ?E*0Â¥ifii: It ti i < tto^o -c (,;fe 

£^fi)L/c* ^ 3 o -^^ ^^1 ^o will be a c^iptaiu at 
our age. 

Cl(»l4n-i, @^o C^] The mystery; the secret. 

m^us^'^ami&o^^^^t^ii'} t^rMt^o Ya- 

gyu Tajimanokami is said to have mastered the 
I mj^eries of the art of fencing. 
ttttkii Jotd* S±IFoD^] Superfine; the very best ; 

the higliest. Cqunlity- 

itO;GiftllQ±lf T"f o This soap is 8upe<Jin€ in 
aoknro nama, |igi^^So C^l To thank for; to 

be oUiged for; to cause one trouble. 

HS^tJlTLlio W I tave caused you much 

trouble. (2) Thanks for your trouble. (3) I am 

much obliged for your kindness. 
«*ka isnbnshi, f^fj^ l^^ {^^^'J A drone ; an idler. 

m^ ^ It 3»^'cf^ *j jgo -c «tat l /:o ^<>^ i""^t 

be droplet to be so lazy. 
flo-knan, ^ilfo L^l The five senses. C^'dse. 

OMnakaailii no, I^JEft LO© Ij^l Whitewasliing; 

«a^U»Kffc LO^*4.^Xtl *J o The committee 

brought in a whitewasJung report. 
finmnkiistt, f^Sife'f o iMWl To delude ; to liood- 

wink; to make as if ; to impose on; to cheat; t« 

I lav one false. '<M^ 

7:© He was too irise to be impos&l w/xn by fa'A 
words spoken without sincerity. 



258 



OOIMC OOIMT 



] 



ed for some time that yoa yrert playing i/te fa 
in this business, and now I am sure of it. 

(3) «t^(tfPI8*i«;^«Sti>'S i L-C^-io 

is always trying to ehe€U me. 
Ooiniiii, (Sfio C^l Arrogance; pride. |[j^]| A 
rogant; proud; haughty; high and weighty. 
(1) mtmm^rMWl ^J o He is very high a 

wdghlij in his manner. . }l 

<%) f^iltlt^^ffi < o I^ride is a vicp which brir 
disadvantages upon man. 
<2«inei.;cwiiiBha, ^^^i±^ [igj The Ordina 
Partnership. 

Goiiien iMiclAsaf, ^jfeT?V^o Cft] Excuse n: 
please excuse me ; pardon me, sir ; beg pardon ; 
beg your pardon; I beg you will excuse me. 

m^i>'^') ^^t^^^WitU^yt^^o I hey I 
will excuse me to-day, as I have an engagement. 

Ooniiy ]g^Q [^1 Tfusi ; rubbish. 

Clomi-iorl, ^K5Co C^] A dust-pan. 

domi-dame, f^Mo C^l -^ dust-box; adust-he 

C»6 nio, ^ i o LMH Quite; not at all; not a b 
in the least ; not a whit ; not a jot. 

(1) nn ItlSirilJ^* lia^U ii'Ollo He was 5t 
ignorant of the prohibition. 

(2) :g-0*.^i>^ll«lft}STt£V^o Of what y 
say not a bit is true. 

(3) ttitiffiM^^r-fi^^fcv-T-f *\ VM 1, a 

At: < fe') ltt£^o Bo you wish to go to 1 

circus? NU a bit 
(4) glltjItTicTlt* l«J5^ LtCV-o I 9m not at 
satisfied with this book. 

(5) T-^iia« oiiy>{zmi^}-&kU *'o j 

The child did not have a wink ni sleep on \ 

count of toothache. 
C^inoti, ^^IfUo C^] Torture. 
tio-motfoino, ffil :^ i © Cs'Q Genuine; quite 
netfeclly right: yes; certainly; it is true; ifldt^ 

(1) $ 9^oL^5 i®:ftiTto You are / 
fectnt right to say so. 

(2) f^CDtaUH'ffiTltKllffll^tT'fo YoufbU; 
ippenr to bo very genuine. 



OOBOt — OOXt 2W 



.<, :k 



(3) **e»*u «fL$7ix m^i«^c 

bot we are not allowed to do sa 
(4) ^a I T-f o I do not deny that. 

»» ^t%o L«l Gum. 
a) ^maSSo Erasers. (2; SIR So Ela»t:iw 

(3) WiJk^o A rubber baU; a balloon. (4) ff 

l^tS^o A celluloid comb. (5) SXtto A cobIi- 

ion tire. 

Qons^s tSito r^l Incarnation. (^tanner. 

G«*uA, XjKo L^l A gentleman-fanner; a wcaltli/ 
CI*-iio-siiono, MO^o r^] A bold, strong, cr 
courageous man. CnienL 

GomiKu, j^DIo r^l Pleasure; enjoyment; amuse- 
€i«-r«l, l^'^'o L^l A command; an order. 

an order; to give a command. 

aW:eitSt4'^**lJ S Oi)*±^/:*o Mr. Kurokawa 

is skilful in giving eommands. 
««.riki, ^ijo [^]| A guide. 
G»rl-inacliu nl, 5iM.!B 4) U o CBO At fica ; in great 

perplexities; at a loss. 

(2) «.HO-iffl?^raitnt:B*i:ffe^?ltSi.*fi^ 
^ e»T3imS4'l-ifiSof:o When asked what 
were the capitals of the several slates, the scliool' 
>)oys were all al ae.i. 

TKi:"Ra8|t!>TLr.o Truly great were my 
perfiexUieAj being, as I was, without a comment- 
ary, wUliout a dictionary, and without a teacher. 
Qore» bjlo C^Ml About; toward; on and about. 
(Ij «IX JLBSSltmS U^lo He'll come at alaiU 
&ve o'clock. 

(2) fqn^kJlT L-^ 1 i*o '^^'*«* <^cloek is it now 7 

(3) A^Wlkit'^nOt^iWl h Vo The entrance 
examination will be held toward the middle of 
this month. ^ 

(4) 5is:«faiia^z:+0a#ai:'cs<§i^ i^-f A 

^^X4o Count Matsukata is to meet I>;irc.tk 
' IwHsaki in Londoa on or.abotU the 20tU ^oC 
. April ' • {to purr; to tlmude> 

€i»r^~K^ro mru, ^tJ^orZo t^lftl To Thw • 



200 



(1) rfa:<-wT AOUfpJT-f ;^•o What is th«| 

(2) |ffii)*rf p a' n -f ;6o A cat purrs, f,roaring^ 

(3) ^i)^ rf a :r a -t i o ^^ thunders, (.idling. 

(4) ^Altv^O t=f na-a L^^-5o He Is alwayt 
0o-r3-6, {ipSto r^l '^'*^ Imperial mausoleum. 
Ooro-tMiikJ, |ft<S(3lo [^jj A vngrant; a vag-.ibond* 
Cloryo, |l[pJ|J4o Ll^l Imperial. ^ix tramp. 

(1) IHj^ifeo "^^^^ imperial Estates or Preserves. 

(2) ^P^^o The Bureau of Iin}>erial Esl:ites. 

(3) ^Pi^Bto The Director of the Bureau of 
Imi^erial Est-ates. (4) Chll^l^^^^o Tlie Com 
missioner of the Bureau of Imperial Estates. (5) 
|Jll^^±"^o Tlie Manager of the Bureau of 
Imperial Estates. (6) t^iif>1i^5io An Imperial 
car. (7) t^f^.%^.o All Imperial carriage. 

€iofliei)y SiSo L^H Mutual election ; voting for 
each other, Cother, 

dofeieti sui-Uf 3LlS"f ^o LflliSIll To vote for each 

edshl-ftwntehn, >6»Kt»to [ifel The Liiuiied 
Partnership. 

€»o.i»»;iir, i^^o 14^^ Self-defence. 

j«;7JllF.t8;affl^Si:^0'C^-50Tto I carry 
this sword only fo provide agauist em/rrfenciea. 

dA-filid, ^^o L^l ^ gentleman-merchant ; a rich- 
merchant. 

Oo-Nlio, ^^\o [^3 The Imperial Palace. 

CloHtUokii, ^^o L^] Misprint. 

OoNd-seii, giiSilSo L^il A convoy sJiip. 

Closid sum, tgi^T ho CflfeBO To escort; to condnci 
tinder guard. 

(1) PHAdSitl-aiStf hho Crimmala are taken 
to the prison under </uard, 

(2) i<«^(I^4»5Ki:aittf *Jo A policeman ^scorfe(i 
}jim to his home. 

QoTH-HToitt, I^Ugo [i^J Trouble; quarrel. 

(1) '4ClNt:|5)fet)*]eo-f:o The family is now dia- 
tiactetl by d<»mwtic trnuble-t. 

(2) ^)05Ki:iilv)^i)*&of:f^./:o A yuarrW seema 
to have broken out in that house. 

jJo-ti-KToin, jSlflfo 1^1 Confusion: disorder. 

a^M[t^\]\t^9TZ'f:Vi:lxmoo My 
house, with some number of guests, is in a stat« 
0f eonfusion to-day. . t 



201 



O^tal, ifSo 1^1 The whole bodj. 
««tiiit, 815 Bgo t^l Bold; courageous; fearless. 
Cto-ten, ^fj^o C^l A Palace. 
«»i<K SaSESo 1^1 A robber. 

Goto, i^^ CtJ^l Kvery; each; apiece; everv lime. 
(1) 0#o Daily ; evei-y day. (2)r:0@#o ^'very 
other davo (3) H B B ft© Every third d - v. 

(4) SlllA*l-J&a^ll'^T:o I gave each of the 
men ten cents. Cits cu-^m ms. 

(5) S#i: X ti^'tlMJl§'f>*^io ^Eack countr. has 
(6; -h0«i:StOAIt«O*i:4|5io£W.vtonday8 

{etery tenth day) he comes to my house. C't,>^;o«. 
(7) A« I - 8l«a ^^o 'C ^ J5 o The men has a gun 

(8) mp ^ ^t %\'- n\tiE^o-^^^v< ni to 

Every time I visit Kobe the name of MHR.sIiige 
comes to my mind. 

IO«tolLu. jtP<o Cfi)!)l&]l Li^e; as; such as; «^ 
...as; as as; as if ; as though; to seem lobe 
similar; the same. 

i^tio Do not trust attch friends cls praise you 
to your face. Cha(i feared. 

(2) m fC^O^anf: ijD < U *J *. It was a« I 

(3) ^{t:kUi'k^<?>ialo The moon is Wx a 
great round ball of fire. 

(4) au*ii?^«** < *r-*r- iD$^^'>6r: 

»J o The crows began to say " caw, caw," as if 
they were laughing at Taro. 

W ail *!' fL^ ft tJ^ i !e*0 V ft * I O V jffl 
(,o He aeem» to be trying to make a hole in 
the tree. 

(«) ^^e>*Silt3^<DiD Lo My opinion is wi follows. 

(7) A0«it»o,««t 3 iD < Sfii: ^a f) o V t 

01- ft ^To The Hnsw^eif is not so easily found 

at you imagine. 
(8) ^{t^Ojia < fi Lo It is <w white cw sn( w. 
Uyd, IS^jridi C^l Favour; palronnge; serxice; 
business. 
(1) ^^t»15'Jftl^o Under the Distingui^b.ii 

Patronage of the Imperinl H"on.s/n)ld. 
fS) ^—0fiSS&^fS3Ao Contractois to tl»e F'lv.t 
lAirisioa of the Army. 



262 



(3) ]\ihi'^m;k^mmf$m,Mo Xallor to the Xck^ro 
Imperial Univeisity. 

(4) UBE.^T^^mmWM:l&o Perfumers by 

Appointment of H. I. H. the Prince 

(5) '^rl-^i&M^^P^o Under the Favour of tne 
llel Ooss Hospital. 

jQ) HtD^iTTi'o Wliat can i do for you? 

(7) ^PUH^/Tlltfey Jtti^Z>'e What can T sell 
to you, to-day? 

(8) fet^r:llffilll:tSl>^i)^i^fe^t£5iOo Have 
you anything to do there? 

(^ 4^ -f ^ ^ -JI^Q I beg to offer you my sei'vices for 
any purchases you may haye to make in this 
place. 
(10) VM 1. t* oik Lit L-C«fiv^fil«T-f o No, 

not at all, thoi^s easily done, 

(11) 0*i5«s^anii&^aA^ufti;8iifti l-c®« 

tf bMl^] o The Tokyo-Maru, a steamer of N. 
Y. K., has been chartered by the Navy 
Department for govenvnent service,^ 

(12) ®e)ifiWllffiIfflaTffilffiv^J^to That land 

belongs to the Oovemment, 
(IS) &^tJio A ship chartered bj tlie Govern- 
ment; a chartered ship. 
(14J WfiSlRo The Detached PaUce; the Besidenoe 
for Imperial Use. C^igly covetous. 

QO-yokn, gygfo Ll&l Greedy; ftyaiicious; ejceed- 
Oojd sum, IgkM-t -5o IHM To misofle^ 
«»«»» jiSo C«] A mat 

GoBiii, ^fifo |[gi|] In the morning; forenoon. 
iltbgll^BlIltM^T'to I've nothing to do in the 
forenoons now. Qto know. 

Oo-xoiiji, O^fifCo 13^1 To be acquainted with; 

t\\tViO\ri?^^\l'^'tt'o I>o you knau} him? 
Are you acqwiinied with him? 

**"» &o 10\ Foolish; stupid; unwise. 

«•«««, X^o C^S] Order; state; condition, iflrder. 
(1) jH:B3pltai^i)*J5v-o This, watch ia out of 
(^: tSll4-0 ltl#i>*ffivv I am not uj^ 'to-dnr. 

vems to be out of order, 

\ ■ • ■■■• V '.• I'll v'^1 



nr 



(4) «lt^HlI**i:X^;&Uw^« I fed liuiic wW 
to-day. 

(6) J*bB|St-|tI'&^t)*iv'o This watch twr/b veti " 
Gnbi sunu M:^'t ^o lUWl^ To be endowed with; 
to be equipped; to be furnished with; to bo 
fulfilled. 

endowed with all the qualifications necessary lor a 

teacher. 
OtiUn, -^$0 C^l Imperial suite or retinue. 
Giibn surth ^^i" ho CSWl To attend; to follow 

as a retinue. 

fi^mmit^stBrov^m^if^^if i)^of zo Marquis 

Ito was commanded to attend His Majesty in the 
present progress. 

Gii-biiieiu, Sjj^0 |[4Sj A dunce; a stupid fLr..)W. 
Oa«lil o kobosu, aiB;^:|tto LfiI3] To cry 
>| over spilt milk; to weep for the loss of niilk. 

-i faM^l[iUlOXit:^i>^flu-o But it's no us. 
crying cfcer spill milk. 

Qn-ebolca, A So Lf^l Simple but honest. 
^1 aadoii, ^|fJo [j^J Stupid ; foolish ; silly. 
fivi^f fS^SLo L^3 A typhoon; a hurricane. 
Oftipen, KSo C^J A fable; a parable. 
Qftfcyo, K^o L^l -A. temporary residenct*. 
Qamba, IpJUo [^1 A war-horse. 
Qa-miDy Af^o C^l Ignorant or foolish i>rople. 
Own-ma, !|E^o L^l Military afiairs. 

VE^JSo The War Bureau. 
tain-p^, Vl^o C^l Military law; Marti.'^l law; 
military tactics. 
V^ffBo The Court Martial. 
aooi-pnliif, ^A!o r^l Uniform. 
lOnn, ^Q |[>g]J An army; war. 
n^'-Ko The Jispanese army. 
6nn, gfo [^1 -A. district; a a>unty. 
(1) K^SiWo Toyotama district. (2) ^fKr^ro The 
chief of a district; the county chief. (-) M'.^ 
•^1 i&o A secretary of the District Office. 1,4 1 ?iR 
tI ^q a County w Pwtrict A«?sornbly (5) t'.jjt 
"^1 JFc -^ Coaopy ifr District Odice. 

Hmm-cbo, jftfpa l^J During war; in the Kalt\^, 



as 



204 GXJN- OXJM* 

Quii-ol, ^f^o [ig]J Military camp; cam^. 
Oiin-<^ki, !^?f5^ C^l Military service. 
Guiiifniiii.clsd, W-^^^o L^l The SiipeHntemlorr, 

of the Military Bind. j 

Giniptkii.tai, ^4{ig;iJjto L^l T'iie Military Ban**. 

Gtjii-uri, 'iI'^So L^l ^^ *^^ counsel. 
^Efil-ffi^o To lake part in a war counspi 

Gun-:, ^Bo L^3 -A. surgeon. 

(3) ^©,mSo Surg^on-General. (2) I^BS* 
Deputy Sergeon-Geueral. (3) — ^^BiHo J^>-'* 
geon-Colonel. (4) :i#5^BiEo Sergeon-Fiieuien- 
ant-Colonel. (5) H^^SJEo Surgeon -><ajor. 
(CJ — ^:^Bo Surgcon-Captaui. <7) z:;v'«^B« 
Sriirgeon-Lieutenant. (8) H ^ ''^* Bo •^urj^eon* 
Sub-Lieutenant. (9) t^^ ^ BI&So In.-p-ci.or- 
General of Fleets and Hospitals. (iOj i^»^ * © 
^Sio Deputy Inspector-Genera] of Fleets an«I 
Hospitals. (11) Ife^ArB^'So Fleet Surgeon. 
(12) ?S:^^B^^So Staff Surgeon. (1.3) ,^9 
^'r*' l:^- ^'- 4*) Naval Burgeon. 

Ganjc-kosni, ^^^|Ro L^H ^^^ ^^^^ bonds. 

Giin-2^11, I^Ao C^l A soldier; a military ofS^ 

Giiu-ii», ^^o C^l A war-song. 

Gitiiiiiti*, ^:ffi^ f^J A man-of-war: a warship. 
a) 51£EI9)^o Baitleship. (2) 5«#j|g« Cruiser. 
(3) WB'^n Iron-clad i'Jiip. (4) m^1&,. Ar- 
inou red ship. f5) ^|£§|Fpj^o Una rmouni! ship. 

(6) ^ li* /+C !lC S^o Iron-frame wood -caset: ship. 

(7) ^^CilMo Wooden warship. (8) ^ ^ «o 
I)es])atcli boat. (9) «t:tS^^« Turret-ship ?I0) 

; J&Ki^Jlgo Coast defence ship. (11) ^]^m^^o 
Gunnery trainuig vessel. (12) fc65jcASo Sisier 
ship. (1.",) mi^i(&n Training-ship. (14) M.lk 
^^o Surveying ship. (15j fiCJkBo FJaK-ghip. 

Onn-lii. I^ll-^o tt;! Arms. 

€5ii»li?, 5|i:j^5o [^] Military secret. 

Citn-Ui, 'if tip- o L^l A banner. 

Gttn-Ur, ■•fT^gQ ([^^J Alili'ary discipline. 

Gtiit-ko, tfTj^o L'fil Militiiry merits. 

We must distinguish ourselves by Home mHiiary 
merltSy so that we may obtain the Order of the 
.'Ck>]Jen Kite. 



OXJN^ OU'^ 205 



Gtin-k6, ^i§o L^l A military liarboar. 
(1) Wr^%o Tlie iMilitary Harbour Boahi (2) 
^ ?f ^ ♦ 3Bo The Military Harbour Head- 
qua i tern. 

Ottii-rf, yj^ij^o C^l A paymaster. 
finii.rl!f»ir, ^^^ l^^ The martial law. 
^litiu-rynlcn, ^f^Q |[ig5 Stratagems. 
Otiurynkn-UR* ^Bjgto L^l ^ strategigi. 
€Snn»sei, ^j^o T^l Military admin ist ration. 
Oon-sei, l|[{|IIo C^] Military organisation. 
diin^liln, 8Â¥Eo C^l -A.il the officers. 
OnnsO, ^Wo C^l -^ Sergeant. 
Oiiityd-kiii, ^;^^o [^3 Money for war expenses. 
Ouii-.2el, ^^o [ife] -A-n army; troop; force. 
Aura-^firii surUf {* Cy C ^"f i© T^fiftl To become 

niisienJy; to get loose. 
GnrR-tsiikti, C f> O < © CSM To totter ; to sliake. 

#a <7)i&SXfcOlKe>na C f»o»r^r:o The gate 

of that house iixw shaken by yesterday's earthquake. 
Giird «Mm, ffi^-f 3© MWl To jeer; to ridicule; 

to sneer at. 

^4»S#'t 5 Olt Jti6t: 3t -^o Don't «n««ra< him. 
Guru, :p^t^Q fig] Aooomplioe ; confederacy. Cskin. 
Gii^lKo imro, <* L ^^ WHo C^l To soak to the 

The rain fell in torrents and soaked us to the skin, 
GO«fli, ({11^ ^o L^3 Even number. 
Ga 8wru9 iS'f ^ o [ft&SlFl To treat ; to entertain. 
Gatai-telcif ^^tSA^o C^J Concrete. Cmuch more. 
GQttOy C"^ h o Cslil •^^ once ; in an instant ; very 

(1) Co i fifc^lx I1l k ^o I>rink it up ai anee^ 

(2) jfcMIt Co i±SOfl'Ctp This istWT/mMc* 
the. finer article. 

Gozen, ffij^o tSSJ Unexpectedly; accidentally; 

haply; fortuitously; by chance; to happen. 

(1) ffi^*'3fr-ai*^:X^^it£LBJ^Ri[»5l: t«^ 

'Rl- ^M^ *J o When the hunter was about to 
enter the forest, he liappened to meet his son. 
(2) ^[tf^m'-I^XllOUo It was by chance that 

I hit upon it. 
«tts«, {SIRo C*3 An idol 
i^Mita Idolatry, C*o linger; to delay. 



,«66 



r^mna icai: c<j c<^ lx js* ;i>*b why a« 

you linger iiig there? 

to grumble; to complain. 

The students murrMir at his procseeilinrrs. 
(2) <:':S<:^nift\l^.ik^^^Z>f)'m<i>n\ti.1f 
^ 9 o You had better do it without comptainin^f 

Own, 2Jo f^J Drawing; paiuitng; picture. 
(1) S^o Drawing ; painting. (2) Jt^^o A draw- 
ing pencil ; a painter's brush. (3) 2 ISo ^ 
picture book. (4) SMo An album. (5) tSvo 
A portrait; a picture; a likeness. Clock. 

dwnf-bd, ^^o C^Sl An appearance; an outward 

Clwt«i*bii, ^§So C^l ''^^^ outside; external surface. 

Cliviif-bii no, ^fSK^ D^l External. 

ClwiU-biin, ^fi^Q [ife] Keputation ; fiiine ; honour, 

(1) ^|^|lffi9ltio To afiect one's reputation. 

(2) ^W:t)*^5l»*o To bring into di^sropire. 
Clirttf*JI'*» ^Ao C^l -^ foreigner; a stmu^jcr. 
Clwai-kO, 51-^0 C^l Diplomacy. 

(1) ^XlTo A diplomatist. (2) ^51- ^ W-o The 
diplomatic circle. (3) ^5fc'k?f|fo An Attache? { 
f.,egation. {^)9^^7$^*^o ADIp]oni:itic \gont. 
(5) ^-^^^^io A Diplomatic otftciul pending 
Appointment. (6) ^^^-ff ^:$^ltg- H o Diplo- 
matic and Consular Service Examination Com- 
mittee. 

(7) ^^±o The external relation. (8) ^^Sa^So 
Diplomatic policy. 
tfirnilsolcii, ^fiflo t^l -^ foreign country. 

(1) ^aiAo A foreigner. (2) ^ffllffp Foreign 
languages. (3) ^W&o A foreign ship. (4) 
^HOo Foreign. (5) 51-H^-o Abroad. (6) 
^®a^o Exotic. (7) ^FStll^o Foreign 
trade. (8i ^^p*?!*6!o The Forei-n Ungnages 
School. (9) hOK\^9^W^^\- t It^o He died 
ahroad. (m h^^M^^^^^'-Vxi^Ulo He 
went abroad, 
9wi»ik(»iiii-kdsii!, ^(B^tifo C^l Foreign Le- 

vreseutatives. . 
'^!fi^ft'tto Tlie Foreign Legation. 



267 



«wai-1&wnii» ^JJo l^;^!. External look; outward 

show; outside appearance. 
Owal-mn, ^g?o ^^J Foreign Aflkira. 

(1) ^^:^Eo Minister for Foreign Affairs. (2) 
^B^'^o Vice-Minister for Foreion AfTairs. 
Owalmn-sh6, ^^^o L^H J^Iie Department of 
Foreign Affairs; The Foreign Office. 
(1) ^^^#*^lro The Councillor i r Forci.sp 
Office. (2) ^K^MI^'^o A Translator of 
Foreign Office; (3) ^iS^^S^to An Inter- 
preter of Foreign Office. 
Qirai-sa!, ^fRo C^^Sl A foreign debt or loan. 
Owal«i»eJ» ^5Eo C4il A foreign expedition. 
Girnl-»ekl» ^^o C^l Maternal relations. 
Qwai-setsu-eii, ^gflDo |[^J Circmnscribcd circle. 

Gwai-setaa sttru9 ^ISc^^o CflifiJ To be cir- 
cumscribed. 

Gwai-Mliin» ^go C^l -A. foreign subject. 

QwaiNhin-kafca, ^iCi^^o L^l -^'^ eccentric angle, 

Gwaislmtan suru^ ^ffl^f ^o [^lS!ll To go out; 
to be out. 

a pleasure to be cut on such a iine day. 

Gwa!-16, ^^o L^l An overcoat; a top-coat* 
^^©o A overcoat-rack. 

€Kva-ka, S^o C^l A painter; an artist. 

Gwakaly ^^o C^l Destruction; rain. 

Qwam-mliBy iHSio L^l Obstinate or bigoted p'^'^rlcb 

Gwamml suru^ R^'f io t'fifeliO To taste; to ap- 
preciate. 

<pn - r ^ i L-CH^lt^X i)'ii i'Br^Jfo -C "^ o 

*t5*i)*a*^X*'Of;i:i*/;"e»5o Fukui aa 

Polonius worked very hard, but did not show to 

advantage, perphaps because he failed to appreciate 

the part. 
- Gwam-md, liSo L^l Wish; desire; hope; request* 
. ftwan. So t*l Prayer; VOW, 

R^i)HTio To. make a prayer o/ vow to a god. 
«waii-|ltoit> 5tiHo C^l New Yearns Day; tlie 

First Day of the Year. 

— i^OltllTfeH i: fe vj o The plan of a year ia (9 

be formed on New Year's Daj". 



O-VfTR.^ — OYA 



0<T"n-kln, jt^„ [g] Piincipnl. 
ein.iihu, SfiKlo C^K] Sltibborq ; oUtirate; Lig,- 
B lioad nf the old school; panicular. [:â– â–  

Id te both siu/.iorn and fickle, 

flnnR-rat, tciRo [fii]] Originill/: naturally: 

the firat ; ffoia the beginning. Ciwi'.' 

mi7t^nmtBtl-ii\,'o I do not llk-e 

UHKti-rl, jc^iln [?.l Principal and interest, 

0«„-«[.,., glSo [8] A written petiticn; 

tj»'>ii-», jiiln [gj A forefather; a fyanilot 
C«,u-y«i.„. p^iii^ [A] A t,ill. 

J;'n W'litn I wns ticlt, I used to tilce this 

tlircc llrues a Jav. 
eM..»>o ..;>,. i4S;fj:(,-o [»1 Innocent. 

•TWiliirt.^'rt' t Of'o A oMld is Mnoo«H(. 

O" >'. nU,. [t.J DalO. 

Oy«l»". fUn [«] Intermittent fever. 
Cyiiln.. JiJn [^] Converse; conlrsf^; r;r( 

(1) ytJlo A contrary wind or adverae winil. 

V~l iSlfto -A" niivcrse uondilion; tlie r.v;- 

fortt'.ne. (3, iijita In7er;e or rcc;ijrov.il r 

(4) mRM. Inve.^or«:cipn««l;.r...K,nion. 

5MS3o ConTer«e tlieorem. 

CIrr.ldi-JO. ^±o [«3 Congeati6n w rush of t 

to tlie liead ; dizziness. Coi" ci 

OynhD-JA sure. Sfi±t So Cagj] To T.^.c- me ■ 

®IIi&!5Il®*i'JIS±tf'Jo He lias ?,£->«. . 

out of his over aniietj. [to l.iiii 

flTnlta-flxlati suâ„¢. fltfi-f Z^ [liSS|] To n.a.s.--. 
ejukii'Mi, fSlio IZl Tyrannical aJiuLnUiai 

oi>|.re*.ion. 
Oy«ii.i-~I.lM. i^igo [-8] A traitor; a rebel. 
(iji>kii-i'>l, afJo [«3 IlUreutment ; oppreiji 
UyiikL-lHt dui-u. a^t «n [(am To oppress 

ill -treat. 

t&ui /luii^c iltt.mlt Ilia bciviulUi 



0"yO — OY O 269 

•yO» iTo C^l -^ line; a row. 

«y«» ^'^o L^il Ocoiipaiion; business; calling. 

fijo-f«, i3g^:f^o 1>^J A fisherman 

6y«-s:-. ^T^o L^l J3chaviour; conduct; deport- 
ment; manners. 

(1) i -O t n IHi: < /* 3 J^^o Be more respectful or 
polite. ibekaviovr^ 

(2) n^[irrriOm\.^^f:'^ He is a hoy of bad 
Qyo'\iu, i^SLflo L^l Fishinsr implements. 
0.v«-a:3d, faSo r-^l Hshery. 
«3o-ff.vo^- , irp '.' Lv*oC/C^] Exaggerative; boast* 

fill; exai^gcraiingly ; boastfully. 

(1) ir^a^ Lis It fpi B3f t fP * L v-o Your way of 
spe:ilvijig n always a exftggeratiw, 

(2) a5^o■=T•4^1.V{qJ* L <pJC*:Qt-C J6;#|l^«i:» 

ti! •'c ^^^^ wlio speaks his own merit &oas(/u% 

must he foolish. 
Cjd-Jaa, ^r-tfo L^l -^ devotee. 
Oyo-j«, ^f nJo L^l ^^ umpire or judge. 
Gj^-Bko3, ^r^o C^l To proceed; t^) pay a visit. 

j^'^<l_o I^' !• ^-^' the Em])ress may 'proceed to tho 

Ilayama Detached Palace early in January. 
Oyokci-suirai, ^J^tKHo C^l -A. fish-torpedo. 
Gyo-3i.cisii, )^^o [ig J Congelation ; coagulation. 
Gyo-k'^tsa «tnA, lS:iini*J6o CQUll To freeze; to 

congeal; to coagulate. Cbecomes ice. 

Tfcil^aStmr * i tC 5o When water fieem it 
Gjd-ki, ^^o [i^l The degenerate age. 
eyAiKO, ^S*o t^3 -A. godsenJ ; a windfall; an 

unexpected luck; good fortune. 
«yO-Uo nioio, ^fi^i: to {Ml By chance; by the 

wheel of fortune; fortunately.) 

^#it itK^\'-RW*Lt L1:6 -5y cAancd I have 

paised tlie examination. 
Cy4^.1c4»» ff$o L^l To ])rnoeed ; to pny a visit. 

(1) -ic^-lh-bP ?^^ffiM:ii RE-^i:;?>l5iv^Ka» 

;K4^^i^l-t7#^3<bt£ q»Ut:iJo On the 27th. 
ult., H. T. M. the Emperor proceti'icd to the 
Cavalry Training' Acudemy at JVIesuro, to attend 
the gradasUion ceremony. 



srro 



y o His Majesty Ihe Emperor paid a tifdi to 
the Hama Detaclied Palace yesterday. 

(3) x.i.^i' r^ it ^n -fir ABm'mx^m^m^iW 

^t>^^tin'^^}c H. I. M. the Emperor was 
graciously pleased to aiiend the graduation cere- 
mony of the Military College on the 28th nit. 
Gyoka-sekl, ^^q L^l Crem and Btone; good and 
^^Hk^o Tiiread and thrum. Cl>a<^' 

Oyokn-tal, Biff o L^l ^^^ august person. 
0.voku-za, 3£iSo L^l T^® Imperial throne. 
fiyomei^yoji, |EP^$USo t^l l'^*® Imperial Signa- 
ture and Seal; Cacti ve partner. 
G:) 4ftinn.taiifto-slialii, SlgFjjf^itfto C«l An 
O o-nikii, ^^o [igj Flesh of fish. Crank. 
G;» d-ret.««ic, ^f^iJo [^]| Procession: train; parade; 
Ci.Toro.8:.yoro, ^' i ^ ^' i ;So tslll Glaring. 

lie sat silent, glaring at his enemy. 

Clyo-r?-6, ^JUo [:$j} Fishing; fishery, Cgrfr^t. 

Cb^Niin iin, 1ipilJ//o 101 Very many; amazingly 

(1) ^Bil|ulfeiHipUl^i:>rEI.«TLr:o Thenmn- 
ber of visitors to Mukojima for flowers \v»s 
amazingly greai to-day. Cpeopie * 

(2) t'^ iWlU-^XAr»Ttn WhlU a crowd of 
U} 6Hiei, tf i^o L^] The executive: administration. 

(1) ^flfttSo Adminiritrative authority. (2) ffJ^ 
{|^o Administrative reform o»* arrangement. 
(3) 4fl!iC&^9fo The Court of Adminislrati?* 
Litigaticm. (4) ^j*|g^)^:^o The President 
of the Court of Administrative Litigation. (5) 
#Tl*aWfffP3fe1jro Councillor of the Court &f 
Administrative Jjitigation. (6) ff jSlaTo Execu- 
tive officials. 

Cl.ro-»ttn» ©^'o C^l A driver; a coachman. 
f33«.isli«, IriSo L^l ^ peddler. 
0.i*-Mhft, ^^o t45] Cohesion; aggregation. 
dy^nUti 8uru, ^?S£t*o [SSftl To cohere; Ut 

aggregate. 
«:i^ iwt'tt, iJt'f ;?. « [ffi^l To drive. 
Oyot ii, suru, -y^o i f 6© ttiM] ATTe-struck, 

|«'itli gapinjK mouth; Uiken ijy sarprifle* 



271 



«jr«i.ba, ^.^o l^J Cattle. 
Clyft.iilkfi, ^g^o 1*3 >i-^^. 

^ftMo -A. dealer in beef. 
«70-ByO, ^fLo C^l Milk. 

^JLMo -A. milk dealer. 
dya-U^ ^fflo t€] Vaccinia; cow-pox. 



Hm (to tSO "^Tes; indeed; well. 

(1) It, S iltUlU'o i^ea? 

(2) It, 5 9 T-r *'o Indeed, is that so? 

H«, Ho [^1 A looth (iJlJ^); a cog or rim ($)• 
a blcclc (Tfifc); teeth (|y. 

(1) & i)^^ < o My teeth are set on ed;:e. r^ ^. 
*Bl : a i)*4fe ;(. r: ^-o tt^s the baby cut its (eetli ? 
(S) ®^^©<o To clean one's tee Ji- (-1) ^;&*if|^ 
t/o I ^a^e & toothadie. 
(6) fi4»iK < o To extitict or draw a tooth. 
(*) /h^ttTS^Ii l: < 5o To pick out some- 
thing in the teeth with a toothpick. (7) {34. 
< cA I It 6 c To gnaab ones'a teeth. 
H", 1^0 C*] A leaf; foliage. 
■»» ;BIo t«l The bhide; the edge. 
H»» JHo L^l A party; a branch ; a sect ; a sc^iool r 

a deiiomi nation. 
•*•» <<So C^l Odd numbei. 
Hft-a&'i, ^jigo ^45] A winged ant. 
Habn, ^@o \^^^ Breadth; width. 

(1) jfcltaSHfSIH-ia/c'o Tills ia three ken ii^ 
length and two ken in wldih. 

(2) ikJflOSlt t'mS^ « X>»o ^Vhat is llur 6ra^<//A 
of the river? 

(3) ^i^:>^TMta3egR$g3J^dS^^'^X^ v Jt 

•f o That table is 4 feet long, 3 feet ulie, ai.d 
2 feet high. 

(4) J&«[|t^ 5 i)'JE;^SHKJb So This b ard is 
5 feet bt D. Ct)\eibyur. 

(^) IBi>*Jf8 ^ o To hare iiiffuence ; to Kwny •. lo 



.-27.J 



IfaiHticari, Jgij„ [^J The water-closet (W. C); a 
privy; a necessary; my aunt; Mrs. Jones (1^.^). 

(1) ^-*f /flo Cfentlemcn; Gentlemen's Privy. 

(2) "ic-F/flo Ladies; Ludie^' Dressing-room. 
llabnknrl nasr»rR, fl|t£i>* ^o [filfl May I trouble 

you ? ; I'll tJiauk you ; kindly, please. '^ 

(1) mui)' ^ S:^ - ^^MoXT ;5 V- Jt t£^i)•o 

3!ay I trouble you for the sauce, please? 

^o I aDi very happy to say that we are all 
quite well. 

(3) tS'j^^^fll'^SjRo P^^ase remember me to 
your family; JPtedse give my compliments to 
your family. 

fiabnlsartt, fil^ o tfifelftl To befifraid of; to fear; 

to hesitate; to feel backward. 
0al»aki, JRrJJo [451 Leggings. 
liRbamu, ElL*o Cflfei&l To oppose; to prevent; to 

object; to thwart. 

nrnX^itm^O^^iZmt^fZ^lo The peti- 
tioners were pi'evented by the police. 
Habatakl sum, ^{Xfl *T «o LiWl To flap. 
s0abem£, #;5o C^Kll To attend; to wait upon; 

to serve. 
Hnbfkori/, 5)iJ6o CSttl tH To spread; to 

extend; to increase; to thrive; to be prevalent. 

[2] To be arrogant. 
Ha-Udki, ^jgo [>g;i A feather-brush. 
flnbotnn, "H'^o C^l Cabbage. 
Habn, ffi^ifeCSo L^] 2H»iere«*n« rivJchianua, 
eabnku, ^ < q [-lifcift]! To omit; to leave out; to 

diminish; to lessen; to reduce; to exclude; to 

abbreviate; to shorten; to curtaiL 

W A8t^# ^ o To reduce or diminish the num- 
ber of persons. (2) f+H ** ^ S" < o To exdiuie f oia 

^a party. (3) ^jBj^'S' < o To /e«s«n one's labour. 

('^) j^^''i»^< o To omit characters or letters. 

(5) S/114'3' < o To curtail tlie expense. 
Bn-bnri, ^^^) q [^J Influence. 

tftAO^miliE*:ki: I < tt-Ofio His iiiflueiiee 
increased considerably of late. ''' 
flabiitae, ^Hgo {^^J Habutae ; a. fine silk stufi; 
^Hffi^rtlo Cilosfiiy Ehirtiug. Cg^usey silk. 



t.7S 



UmIiI. ^^ [igj A bee. 

(1) m^n Bee. (2) K«fo Wa p. 
Ilnolif, ^o [;>g]| A bayin; a bowl; a pot 
n«i<lii, l^g^ [ig]! A skull. 

£1c o'ti "f ^ o '^0 bump or strike the htads to^^ther. 
li««i.S Ao [«1 Eight. 
(1) Affr'o Eight tiroes. (2) +Ao Ki^htoen. 
(3) A-f-o Eighty. 
KAclii-8:n»«^ AHo L^3 August (Aug.). 
Slnoliiinnn-zn, A^iB^o L^l The crown of a helmet. 
Ilacbi-iiiiisii, ^gfo [igl Honey. 
lfRehl-no4n, i^^l^o [igj A hive. 
Unchi-iic, |<J:|8o C^l In a pot ; a pottcu p'anf . 

t^^^tu^o A pine tree in a pot. 
IIfida» IJILo Sfo Ci^l The skin. thei-.k^J body. 
m^'/K Co (1) To expose the should.r.-^. (2) To 
be in ahirt-Bleeves. (3) To lend assist:mcc. 
rTn<1»-nl» ^ll'^ot^l Disposition; acquired j^ptitude. 
IlndR-srI, ^^o t^3 "^ under-garment ; an under- 
shirt ; a shirt 
Cfn-flni, Sf^o t^fel The hire of a vehicle. 
II«t«lnkn, miSo |[^3 Nakedness; nudity. 
Ilcftdnka no, UROq |3^J Naked ; bare ; nude ; strip- 
ped ; exposed. 

i^Af^'V^^^ii'h^X^ilo The insane man ciime 

out of his house in a stale o/ncUure. 
irMduUHi^. {tUH^io LUm To be wide open. 
IlA<inkeru» It /^Ij 5 © C<lfelfil To open ; to stretch ; 

to uncover, 
Hawaii sum, lSg(^ 4 o CflfeSll To brer.k promise. 
, Brn€laMtii» fljj^o C^l Barefoot. [jl^J Barefooted. 
IlA<Io, lp§|o D^l (Jandy; gay; showy; gorgeous. 
Une-sriwn, ^;LISo t^l The edge or border of 

the hair. 
nAe-i»Ae shit, itiLlt t Lv*o {01 Showy; bril- 
liant; splendid; bright. 
\.%crfi9 ^i^Zo t,^Wfl To grow; to come out; to 

8i>r(»ut ; to appear; to shoot, to spring up. 

(1) P»-?t>*^iLt:o Weeds have grown in the 
p.aildy-(;eld. 

{2J m^'h $ ^X^if^^t m L no The tiny sprout* 
of the onion be^an to appear. 



The field is usually Hooded witii -M'^r uulii 
the seeds ttprouL 
(4) tf^^lt Jt/:*a5t>*^lJ0o That baby hu m4 
yet CM< its teetli. 

ii«iii, tSEo [^Sl A gable. 

Ilti{;s;ii.s ig"8o L^l Post-card, postal card. 

Hn-s:ii»ii sitru, -^1 JST ^ o [llll!l!] To grind or gnash 
one's teeth. 

liii^jinc, gJ2|Ro [igj Steel. Coff; to flay. 

Il««:asw, f.5;&»-f o [WiSllo To strip off; to take 

llufiTiiOu/, U^t^^'t^^i/'o C^i&l To feel impatient of. 

Hngo, ^o |[iSj Baldness. 

HnKeituii-u, JUi Jt "f o LllfeSIll TSo encourage ; to ani- 
mate; to excite; to take courage; to stimulate; 
to strive at; to rouse; to urge on; to put one on 
one's mettle. 

(1) ^h^ltil^WJi IX »lOfc-t:ffot:o The 
boy plucked up courage, and followed him. 

(2) f^^o^i^/^^^xilM^^n^ LtJIJt L<«^ 
i^X^joflo When he thogght of his father 
«nd mother, he took courage again, and bore op 
bravely. 

(3) ff ifiit Wiimk tnx mmt «•« *j o The 

yoiitli, tlms encouraged, redoubled his eSbrts. 
rv.igGmt^, Stto [llEtl To be diligent; to striye, 

to apply one's self to. 
iingrort/, (XCf^o L^tH} To become bald; to peel 

or come off; to fade. 

(1) SI:D^^bf£o The head feoomes 6aU. 

(2) liiii^M^fio It cornea off io the skin. 

(3) fe i)* It 1/ 4 o The colour fadeB away. 
iiaifOMhii, ^1 L^'^'o D^3 Violent; furious; fierce; 

severe; strong; vehement; bitter; hard; deadly. 
(1) fJi 11^^*5 -CTo It iB biaerly cold. 
(2j ^!iLt'ffljlilo iSb«r hemorrhages. CRI^ A'i- 
hishii ; Hidoi, 

ifas:nMhikii, 3&R<o [&!ll VivilonUyj furiously; 
liercely; severely; strongly; bitterly; hanl. 

fiercely. 



27& 



(2) B^ a it Ai>*m L < I* * 3L Lr:o It blew very 
kwd yesterday. C^D KibUkUcH, 
Hatri, Ro C«l The leg. 
HAirl* ^o L^l Bash clorer; Leepedeza biccior, 
Ua-«lMblri auru* -^ftt £o (j^ttrj To gnash, or 

grind the teeth. 

BRKl-tortf. m^'SCoo ViVil To strip off; to de- 
prive of; to divest of; to rob of; to take awnj 
from bj force; to flay; to skin. Crank. 

(1) "trtk^JM^'ftC^o To deprive one of offidil 

(2) itOA^»^' h &0 To Bkin a dog. 

(3) aSclL^il^'fliCao To rob one of his clothes. 
I*«ic«» ^^o t^l -A. shnttle-cock. Cdore, 
irnsw-ila, ^T'^o C^l ^ battle-door or battle- 
Um^guUn~^tMf #8!t#o C^l •^ jail-breaker. 
H««M» la Co CilfeBl To strip off; to take oiV; to 

. flay ; to skin ; to peel. Cto vcnerr. 

ttnfsu^ ^ Co WSll To patch : to join togellicr ; 
liit-inifci* Ko L4il The gums. Cto bring np, 

HAtftikumtit litfo [mKll To nonrish; to feed; 
irnieiireniy It CH^o L^Ml To stray away; to 
stray ; to lose one's companion ; to go astray. 

) ^i-^^llSAi: It CtlXH^^moXf^'lio The 
little feUow^ had strayed away from his friends 
and was running about 

(2) 5E/:itar-ltCn-CMUS6CA3i Lf:o Ihave..?< 
my companions, and missed my way. 

(3) 3t4mit^^i:it <:ktiioK i ^u. : i ***9i»- 

-O f : o I knew that the camel had ttrayed from 

its owner. 
nmfCMMwru^ S C 4 o nifeiO To turn over; to uncover. 
|Rii.^nraiuii, j|9o C^l ^ toothed wheel. 
nMltn» fljo t^l Mother. Cnrnton^til. 

|lIaliff«-katR not ftj^O© D^l On the mother's si<le ; 

(1) 4lltA-|tQ:^<D|t«i:^''j Jtfo «e is n:T 
(K>ii «ion on my mrdhei^a side, 

(2) fg:>^i^ftS(o Jfalernoi relation. 

Iiil. fHr> C^l Ashes. 

«.-«•. **o L^^^l I>r>nk; cup; glass. Center, 

(]) :7N^—*^T3»«*o Please give me a dnnh of: 
(2; J§: /^ 0^^^ * :r*r|t /> it To I drink two 

^assea of mHk everj morning; 



-276 



(3) -TtoiSli:«AU3S^HBa*?:ttt^^^o ^^ S^ 

a little while he drank three or fonr eups of Vol 
H«l, iI|o |[igj A fly; a house fly. 
Hal, p^o [gij] Yes; well; aye. 
nnl, Jli^o fig J Lunga. Cmonia. 

(1) M^o Consumption ; phthisis. {2)^i)iQ Pneu- 
llMl.a;;aru, jgCA_Ll&*io L@ttl ^o creep up; lO 

creep upwards; to crawl up; to ascend by creeping. 

lli%^-;t)'l|;VSCA±3t)*J&o A SQ&il ercadi up on the 

wall, ri^ C failure. 

naibokii, JUcJlto L^H Defeat; discomfiture; loss, 
»Hiibokii suru, Kc^y ^o LUVil ^o be defeated; 

to lose the day. CJ»I]) MaJcem, 
HHl-biiiMii, g4^o [^3 Waste; useless things. 
Uiii-c.sahn mrut ®48^ 3o C'ftfiKl To disinhen ; 

to deprive of an inheritance. 

^^ltiJc8|Or:*i:®ffl5nf:o Itowasrfia.VUri^ 

ed in consequence of his dissolute conduct. 
Uaifhi, gBISo L^l Arrangement. 
Uaicttl mroj gfiS"^ ho Cflllttl To arranger to pil 

or set in order; to lay or place in rows. 
Oaichi sum* @JK^3o [^9!ll To be contrary to; 

to oppose; to go by contraries. 
Kai-Giio, iQiligo fig] A Kife from flies. 
Halclio mru, Kl^-fJ&o C^tt^l To saspend all 

goyemment or public, business. 

Oal-den, SFSSfo L45l A hall of worship. 
Haietsn, ^fSo [ig] An audience. 

Baron Komura was received in audience by iL 
1. M. the Emperor yesterday. XU H. I. M. the 
Emperor granted Earon Komura in atulienre year 

Ilai-rnbf, B^n^o figj A spittoon. Cterday. 

0ai-riiriii, ^g$o fig J An ash sieve. 

Haifii sw-u, @|l;<&-r5o CUkOT To distribute; to 
deal out; to allot. 

^ - ^ 'i^mn^stit utst i L-c ^^tiec ec^tf f^ 

^t-*Jo Mauser revolvers have been dxHtnitUcd 
experimentally among the warsliips. 
flai-ipH, ^flo t^l Conipliraents; congratulatioa* 

-C^K^Si; St£f»5o On New Year's Ifciy, 



HC AX — IM X :rr7 

henccforlh, II. I. H. the Crown Prince will recpivif 

the con^pliments of the season conjointly with II. J. 

M. ihe Itnij)eror, C^^iiily. 

Ilai-srakit sui w, ?2|J5^"f 3 ^ t^Vl^ '-To abandon oinj'f 
Unifso sunu SE o^'t 6 © LfifeSIl] To compound ; tc 

mix ; to coiitbino ; to put together. 
Haj^^o, i^i'^o C4Sl ^ match; a couple; a spouao. 
Haii^nii^ ^M^ [[^1 I>efeat; losing the day; dis- 

coDifilure. 

OftHpyo «ini, JS^f :^o LUWi} To give ao iyosi- 

uess; to close one'g business; to retire from occa|ia- 

tion ; to abandon one's calling, trade or occupai'* oo. 
nnihnn^lilkeu, S^M^^o t^l The Abolition 

of Clans and Establishment of Prefectures. 
nai-lro, ^fio Ji0} Gray ; ash-coloured. 
HaUo guru, P^-f h o Cftfettl To make away with ; 

to put out of the way ; to jv.move. 

fltit ^ f) t9> i Wtl^tl^K L"f:o He made aw^y wUh 

all the obstructions 
Hai-kn, ggTo L^] Subjects; followers; retainers; 

being under one's command. 
0al-kan. litlffo L4Sl Mind; heart 

(1) MM^fiWi^o To see through one's mhul. 

(2) Mfffl-iS'f To impress upon one's mind. 

(3) Bi^fff^fcH^^o To take pains; to labour under 
afHiction. 

flafkan suru^ Rfl*^ 5 o ClllStl To discontinue. 
m\mn%^mtl^n ii^^m\\\^Uho The Dai- 
Nippon, the monthly magazine, will be ctiscon- 
tinued from next month 

Kalken surtt, ^^"T h o \MVi\ To look at; to we. 
t>iir.0^m\^—4nfiilo Uay l looU at your 
gold watch a minute ? 

Maikl, J^^lto L^l Eenunciation ; rejection. 

Kaiki suru^ B^t 2» o CflfeMl To down with; to 
reject: io abandon 

K< lOlt^lffmt ia#|t«JKtij:o I^o'^ri with 

the law that binds iiim thus. 
Hai-komu. 'glj^t^o L6M1 To creep or crawl into. 
Haikwai guru, I^H'f ^ o LU&l To wander abot)t; 

to stroll about; to gx) to and fio; to saanter; to 

prowl aboat; to ramble. 



S78 



â–  Armed Russians nre prowling about Chin-chou an I 
Its vicinity, fij * Bnrabara '^^^3^ 

Hftl-mei mi'u, f^^'t ho DifeBl To be appointecl 
to. Cl^3 -^'trt znnL 

llai-iid, Uffio [^3 -A. knapsack. 

Hal-rcfteii mm* ^^l^ h o tflfeSllf To arrange ; to 
lay in a row; to place «• put in order. 

Hairu, igA'&o [iJil!^]| To come in; to go in or 
into ; to be imported ; to hold ; to contain ; to fall 
into; to get in; to take; to be or have in 

(I) *^|l*r-*Jtt^fc*«0/m«tnI (2) «ffllt*3 L-v 
JBtA^J Jb llli^c. How a thief got in? (?) |t 
w^O-C 1^1.7 r^^^i-f **o May I rnter^ 

ffotio He left the exhibition yesterday as 1 
was yoing inu> it. 

(6) n;*:ilia<4a:^*:A:IS5tHi>*batA*o lnJap.;n 

the niOKt of raw materials art imported I'r.iin 
::bri):ul 

(<>; ^v I '. SSfS A ^J i "f *'o How manj does it hoi • ? 

(7) }:^h(omi>'m\m.Mt'tti\ wi^icb box 

Ao/t/ij tlie more? 

(8) ;^^xl::^»•eitJIt8RMl:U v- •; ^ *, n ^^ 

This multitude is too large to 60 contai'ted in 
this room. 

(9) l/LiJ^JUft^A-CSn bmii'Q -2A*J i L tie 

Someting/etf iTifo my eyes when 1 was loo li::; 
up at the roof. 

(10) «^H:lt/h?a^*aoTS A c, U i>, ^ly 

shoes are so small that I can't get them on. 

(II) HlltlHni'ai:ttV*:5o I 'a^« a l>ath every 
other day. 

(12) ^0Â¥^gc7)4J|:Mi)'I2AO-CK-5o There ii 
sometliing in your trunk. 

Bal-rn» gg/jlfo L^l Banishment; exile. 
nal-ryo, 0C|So [^] Concern; caic; anxiety; at- 
tention; trouble; solicitude. 

(1) ^mi&y^nn^m7<m^. l f ank j.m for 
the trvhbfe you have taken. 

(2) Tl^f'HiRg LtWO^SEJK^ffliX Lffilfto 1 sh.-iV. 

- be Tory ha) py to be favoured with your pur- 
t'lenhr attentym to this matter. 



1:7 ;> 



It^lsoki iuru^ il^^"f i&o Li^Wll To rpjcct; to con- 
deDcin ; to refuse ; to expel ; to olject to ; to Llack- 
Lall. 

IMUXU ^^i^'^o As a pliygician, I must coR' 
denin the use of alcohoL 

(2) ^mA^m^it^mr.n^nki'mR:^ ^ i^ 

The ** A^mericiii spelling" is etrongly ol;jecUdto 
in England. 
anisetsn sum. ppit'f 5© liSlVfl To expel; to 
vumit; to purge, Ccxcrevion, 

llA.'iiofltiu-biitMii, gHlft;, [45"] The dischftrges; 
llii-Mli>i. fiS^o 1^1 A dentist 
Unt^Mliakii burv, SfBT *o Lflll®3 To borrow ; to 
have a loan of. 

(1) jHitt*H^**P>ff9Lt:*Tto This is the 
book that I borrowed of you the otlier day, 

(2) ^fxr:Ofii<t;VW«L-cii 9 rarv*3t-f *'o 

May I hace the loan of your umbrella ? 
llai-slil «u;"M, Sih'f 3 o t'flfeBIl To do away with ; 
to aboliiih ; to discontinue ; to repeal : to rescind ; 
to abrogate. 

(1) Jfiihtf f, &-:>lS«lit»S;iI«5»:0: *Jo The 

Prefectures to be abdishod are Kanagawa, Bai- 
tama, etc. 

(2) SLORcA±*m+3iQa«)Bihti hMlo The 

official market has been disesntintud sincv the 
15th. (M'^ Soi 'ftru. 
HsU^hlton, ^j^o L^l Disability ; cripple ; malm. 
mmWmUutmu miru, KUi^iSo [ittl To abound 

-with ; to come forth, in great numbers. 
HaIso eicru, fjiVft Z>e LUfH] To lose a suit 
Knlsd sum, |Jc£T io LUWi} To Ay away in de- 
feat ; to take to flight. / 
linkitil, ||^:fKo L4H PisplacemeuL 

(1) jft«i:itH^«10SI:^**)^Jo TWb ahip has 
a displaeemeni of 3,000 tons. 

(2) S^TKNifKo Ton of displacement. 

Uni «ttni, )6T 5o CUfeillll : To discontinue; ^lo. do 
away with; to put fui end to; to giye up; Ao 
./abandon; .to sifoJiah, . .•,,.. «. . . .\ t .: 



280 



)Rtf^>ftLf:yo The Government hat de- 
cided to discontiuvs the practice of giving to 
them reward at the end of the iiscal year. 
(2) AX OWii^^ ^ StR^K t -< I o All obnox- 
ious customs vrill be done atoay with, 

(?>) ilia.R?} /jf K t -6 : i i: «: ;^ L t: *j o The 
King has decided to giie up liorse-mcing. 

ij o The Nankai Silk Tiiread Co. aboluhcU nigl»t 
work several days ago. 

(5) m&mwr-ximmr-^^tt^ i^^vHai^i^in 

4»)B t ;& : i i: ^^-cf iJ© The German Navy 
has decided to abandon the use of Ik»lleville 
boilci's on warsliip^. CIrID //^'i-^/a* stiiv. 

Ifnl suitt^ f^-'T Zo Lii^WiH To bow; to worship. 

lIultafNii, gU^o C^] Delivery; distribution. 
(^) GlliiA'* A dellveryman; a distributer. (2) 
aeiillQeaio a post-man. (3) ^-fLiC^o ^ 
milk-boy. Cto deliver. 

llHiiafHii surw, EUai'f ^o CflfelftJ To distribute; 

ll^iiio, EfiS^o C^D Distribution; dividend; plare. 

(I) E^fSit-mcom^ r-x^ h S'<io The divi- 

dcnd will be declared at the ratio of 10 per c nt. 

(2) fiE'^^o Dividend ; dividend of profit. 
Hal-iorJ, %%][i^ 1^2 A fly-trap. 

iliif^'O sum, U^-T ^>o IWIi} To wear. 
llnijra, f^^filo |[jg]| An actor (^); an actress (ic) 
IlHi-xai, BfiMc, [^igj Prescription. 
llAl-xniniy }§3o C^l Lampblack. Ca border. 

JI«J*« ^o L^3 An end; an edge; an extremity; 
il<ll^ 9'C*o C^l Dishonour; disgruoe; shame. 

(1^ K>^^;b*<o To be disgfixuxd, 

(2 ff^^^ <!>Oo To be ahameUsjL 

(3) IC'V^Co To wipe away a tcUgmce. 

(4) mi'V i)* ^ "To To put to sktme. 

K:.JilrM, IfrASo [rjM To feel much disgrace; 

to l)e very niucli ashametl. 
Ili.j-.i.4.»u, 5^:1 io [r.l8;j] To burst; tQ split 

I piri) ; '>o p"p; lo snap. 
*//«> Ui, UltlJ,, [iftj A sprmg. 
srj>u,i, g$(^ LilkSSil To jerk; to&nn^; \o t«v^V^ 



£81 



ViUlmnrl, i^o^o^MoLi^l Biginn:n«; ca^jje 
oommencement : origin. Ci^D ^*\iimf. 

HnJIninru. ^ Jt 5 o t & 1^3 To begin ; to commeiice, 
to originate; to break out; to take ritie; to in- 
augurate. 

(1) SiKllAflpCi&i io Sclioola begin at eight. 
&) «f*JBll+ ** f)^ i «« The new term Mm 
menees on tbe tenth. 

(3) A Ki BHiO|BJ|:K^i)*i§iOf:o A war 
6/0^ out between A and B. 
UjUfme (ill), 15 (|:)o LSO First ; at tbe beglnnin-. 

knmcd English, and tiien German. 

(2; Uiiih{'^^t:0{l':&MBX^o The first umn thsii 
en me was Mr. Ando. 

(3) laslltlt;^.q0D!I#?>i:»^-cr*Jo The f^rst mim- 
ber came out at Hie hegirming of September. 

(•*) iSt^^l'\^^^\'-m.h]S^^i^y^ii'i^u\o The 

whole school, from the principal down to the 
8tu dents, came. 
Ilfij iinc kara, j^ i)* ^o L£0 ^^^ ^ ^^^i" ^^® first; 
£rom the beginning; uniformly. 

(1) tniJ^*-f>&aL-CfcaO-CTo That was 

takcii for granted for the first. (jirst, 

at) %L{ttkt^b^^XBt^o I knew it from the 

i3) ^ X)* hfl&k'Vo ^rom the beginning to the end. 

(4) J£; ** f> ftl-^ yJ tC 5 Ir'*© Begin a^ <^ beginning. 

(5) «fijb»e»ft3:Ti'^o<i«Alt^t L-C»L^/:*o 
^f:^ He was the same kind husband from jii t 
to last. 

flnjimoru, it^/)Z>o LttVfl To begin; to coiiijiionco; 
to start; ^to set up; to set about; to establDi; to 
open : to take to ; to put the liand to ; to enter ou ; 
to fall to. 

(1) ;rr/?lSLi*ft*t:f»<te*?>.*^o When you are 
ready, we shall be willing to start. 

bis son in business. 
(3) !«';Il^al'^^t£Si^•Ct3&•o When are you 

giting to set about it? 
(4; i$/XjM^>/:a'4f^i^i6f:o He vut Lib haiuX tu 
iiie work in eturaesL 



282 



(6) mtXncomCf&^kk^n *J o He again took 
to his favoarite pursuit of imposture. 

(6) «lt:ft*^J&* «».9?/'o He is going to fuU to 
his dinner. 

menee this work to-day. Cstore. 

(S) mt:^M^irii^^f:o He has opened a book- 
(9) tkf^\^ti{i)ibZo To enter upon negotiation. 
najinieie, i^i^Xo {Ml ^o' once; for the first 
time; never before. 

(1) ^iriXi^^Xn.k'ro I ^ve seen it/<w the 
iirsl time in my life. C^ver seen you. 

(2) $/? >^ Jt L^o This is the first time that I have 

(3) it{l/)X ®lK X"Ti>'o I>id you Twtcr see it before 7 
Uajimc to sbite, ia^ h fCo tftl To begin 

with; from. 

(1) 3&* < ^.5. *ftT-^^* i L-Co The pheisant, 
who now speaks, to begin wUkj 

(2) 'X&^iili^ h L-CM'ttlrCiiaiSc J^om th« 
Ministers dc^wn to ' hanninkwans.' 

Bajime wa, fir; ^ {to LMl -^^ ^u^ 

iS ^ It gila^^^j SO 1?-¥0fl|f:-o ?:«»* «'C*l«)««> 5 

*^/c* Lt:© •'^^ )?''*^ 1*0 seemed a promising youth, 
but soon afterwards his zeal began to slacken. 
V.njiru, M V ;& o I& V ;5 o [MBl To be asliamcd of; 
to feel ashamed of ; to be out of countenance; to 
be abashed. 

ik^tl^^^-Xmt:kr- n f>» Vf:o On hearing inia, 

he was much cLshamed of himself. 
Ilakn, D^o |[^] A grave; a tomb; sepuldire. 

S^^"^ 3o To visit a tomb. 
llfik»bR» 11% o L^l -^ graveyard; a cemetery. 
UnkH-lMtkanlili, fft^ Lv*o D^l Prompt; quick; 

expeditious; rapid; expedient; efficacious. 

*? \**i^ * L < 2L ^»o The patient di>es not re- 
cover quickly. 
Uakadoru, ^ftSo tSlft] To get on wtl!: lobe 

(lone quickly; to m:ike rapid ])rogress. 
iiaSisuiim ?^„ C^3 Pantaloons: sheath. 
Iiaha.nai, ^i^cYx V *© t^l Fleeting; trriuMent; 

-ftail; evanescent. . .. ^- 

JJ/;i4ai»i, |^ f) 0^« E $i3 .\raiwi:cmcr.t ; arYihisHien*. 



288 



fff b i^o [lUlttl ^o manage ; to arrange ; 
to transact. 
HMuMrasn, Uh'To CSH J Unexx)ectedly ; suddenly. 

&mtU h-r&^^L^ l^-To I fear I come to 
trouble you uiiei^pedtdly to-day. 

Hnfcarl, ff^ |[>g] A balance; scales; a steeWard. 

HaltJuri-»©to,K^|to [ifel A plan; a device; a 
scheme; a stratagem. 

Hidcaiti, [tt^holmiil ri] fflil^o fiio ffi-^o 
To measure; to weigh; to survey. [21 StJ&o fP 
9,'Tho To reckon; to count; to estimate. [3] 
113 o To pl^; to plot; to devise. [4] Wiho 
To deceive; to impose on; to play a trick. [5j 
ti&o To consult; to confer with. 

Bmkase, %±o t^Sl HaJewiki ; Doctor (Dr.> 
H^o t^l -^ hair-brush. 
fH^^o L^l Sale; demand; market. 
jftmUfliCT)t>*i:ir'o These goods sdl well; these 
are at brisk demand ; these have a wide markel. 

Bakea «uru, SST 3o LiMil To despatch; to 
flend oat. 

JBt£ ^ <T.t: *J o -A. party of garrison has been des- 

foUhed to scour the haunts of the bandits. 
Bhkfel-dame, JS^JSJ/io L^l -^ dirt-heap. 

SKgr*i:«lo "A jewel in a dunghill." 
Hialii-dami, It^fflTo t^ttl [1] ntfliTo To 

qnt ont; to vomit [2] JSSi* o To sweep out 
Hakl-taafci, it^lt^o [fiO Briskly; plainly; 

readily; lively. 

OXT o Peopl® obey more readily if one treats 

tliem kindly* 
â– alKi Mcru* fiUKT "& o C'lAlhl To quash ; to annul ; 

to break; to destroy. 

i[|S*!^*3lLt^yo The verdict of the lowor 

eoort was gvmhed. 
KalilEm W9io C^l Mint; peppermint; menthol. 
BMftb»bii-k«l, AfHl^o t*i An octagon. [j^3 

(VitagonaL 
MaklKHlKH 9urut 99tf ^o LUWH To be exposed 

n> lie detected ;- to be ^scovered ^ to be^fonnd out; 



I. 



to be revealed ; to come ti light; to bi 
to be brought to light. 

an astoundiog fiict teas bnmght 10 UghL 
Unkhan. 9tffa t«3 Perspiration. 

^iflSo -A- duphoretic medicine. 
■Inkhnii. $[f U^ ££] Public idon ; las 
niibknn suru, STfl-f So [^Ut] To. 

A new magazine for javeaile readers I 

mied hj Ikubuusha. 
nnUkeit, Jt^o [^3 DiscoTerj. 
■•khen to™, fJ^'TSo imtbj To. 

detect; to find out, 

hns been disaivered in Fu^moea. 

tj o This morniog ui old man was 
nnder the cheriy-tree. 

(3) ir-'ffv yoUffliSfiin-HiOiS 

tf kj o Twenty-seven new doable 
dtlesMd at Capetown- Obaerraterj. 

nnlikm, g^o t^] Platinmn. 

H.kklrl (t*), llyj.j {l)„ [60 
clearly ; plainly ; poaitively. 

not remember hia face duliaeil^. 

Epeak didmdly. 
(3) ait|lM«0-'J itI^o Idon't«i 

say positittly whether yon, will eonu 
niiklilrl4blli>, (to ^ Ij tt'-B 6^} Cl( 

pU>q; positive. 
BakkA, S^o [£} Fermeotation. 
■iBkkA, gfi^„ [^3 PnbliMtiim; inw 

(1) RireaSfo The amount of exc« 

(2) R^Slhs The prohiblUcHi ^f jm 
C) «tf *f Jfco The Bospenaktn of iMa 

n.kka luyu, jiff -r Z o Cttik] To iq 
lish; lo'cotneioat. 



28& 



number of the Kammon Shimpo was puJf^isJ^d 
yesterday. 

X SHfti h Ml y o 6,000, 000 yen of the 5 per 
cent. Bonds has been issued at 90 yen per 100 
yen face value. (,(mt last month. 

(3) ^^{t^HSt^rLllo The first numl)er txam 
flabknton svru, %XT io C^iHl To dig; to dig 

open ; to unearth ; to exhume. 

-«o*^^mi:is^£i:-c«a^p.nn*io An 

ancient sepulchre has been unearthed at a hill 
near E^ayama. 

IlakkwA-enslia* SASI^o £^1 A sham-fight; 

firing drilL CcaU;Ii fire. 

llAfckwa ffuru, f|^*f 3 o L^Kll To kiujle; to 
llakkyd-nln, f^^Ao L^l An insane pemon; 

lunatic; a crazyman. 
Rakky6 sunt* Sffi'T ^o L^Wfl To become crazy, 

mad, or insane; to go mad. 

«ll«ffL'C±A0l3^;&*>{>''Jo lie went woul^d 

bit his master's finger. 
Riiko, Ho L^l A chest; a box; a case 
Hakobera, |l*-^C)o t^l Celery. 
Ilakobn, JS^Cq [-ftfeiJdJ To convey; to carry to 

transport ; to bring over ; to move ; to walk ; to 

advance; to make progress; to settle; to arrange. 

Itltifc^r-ttv^'Ca^^^^O^ Ji Lr.o About 

this matter I took often the trouble of going to 
Bokn, fSo |[^] Foil; gilding; leaf. Cyours. 

11) ^ffio Gold leaf; gilding. (2) ^ffio Silvei 

foiL (3) IBMo A gold beater. Cdisgorge. 

HalLi^, t±{o Li^ttfl To vomit; to spit out; to 

Baku, S < o L'ftfefSil To sweep ; to brush. 

nukit, §f < o lliK o LilfeiM T^ wear; to put on, 

to gird. 

*ttTtt^*<'^'CS±lll'^S-^t:o He made an 
aacent of Fuji, waring the geta. 
.|i«i^a.a, alio L^l White chalk. 
HakiuU* IfjEo C^l Humanity; beneyolenoe; 
,4[»hib|iil\;ropy. 

ll«UBiinbolKflii:>ig||Q i4S] Chalk; crayon. 
«InfeiibatoifCaah.'n; t94if$o L^l Natiiral history. 



^6 



Hakubutsn-sakasha, 194^3^#o L^l A n^itan 

list. 
Ilaknbnton-kwan, tS^tto L^l -^ musenm. 
IInkii-eh6, ^q [>gj A swan. 
nakn-eha, g ^^ [>g]| Broad daylight. 
Ilakndd, fi^o C^l Nickel. Cve^catioi 

Uaku-jpai, i^^© L^3 Persecution; harassmeni 
Haen-sal surw, i[i^"f ^o ti&Kll To persecute 

to harass. Cvery leame 

Haku-saka, "l^^o D^l Erudite; well informed 
Uakofcekl surth KBT 5 o Mttl To criticise; i 

argue against; to contradict; to controvert. 
Hakojaku, 9|jgo C^l Feeble; weak; imbecili 

fragile. Ccold-hearte 

Ilakiij6» SilHo C^l Fickle ; changeable ; nnkinc 
If akaJ6 mru, fi }R t 5 o Mttl To confeas ; ' 

own; to make a clean breast of; to speak i) 

truth of. 

best way is to make a dean breast of the fact. 

(2) eiRt ^ tfmtffl;&»<-cvst Jltf^o tiu 

are too short, I confess. 
Haku-mai, jg^o C^l Cleaned rice. 
Haknmei, ^^o D^l Unfortunate; ill-^ted; ai 

blessed; wretched. Cperience 

Sakn-men no, fi®0o[j^l Green ; fresh ; nne: 
nakural» Jlg^o L0]i Foreign; imported. 
aakuran-kwal, i^J^'fi'o L^l '^ exposition; i 

exhibition. 

(1) »+rafta©mifM*o The Tenth Nation 
Industrial Exhibition. (2) 3RH;^tS5Mto Intc 
national Exposition. 
Dakii-«liakn, fgSo C^l Count. 
Bakiistaakn-rnJIn, ffill^Ao t*l Countess. 
Hakn-Bliiki, i9 Hn C^l Erudition; profonr 

knowledge. 
0akii8lil-kwai, flj i^o L^l The Bakushi Count 
Hakn-«lia Miru, Jfl^T So tSfiO To clap Ott 

hands. Cobtain; to oommaii 

Uakii sunt^ W"f *o tMIHll To win; to gain; 

(1) ^lt*ftOigff4-15Lf:o Hehastt-oftonen 
. mous repntatiQn; " •. ' / . ._ 



287 



(2) ib^-PSAo«gi^^iStf $'^^t't h ir:t-^t^ 

Cf'f^'o '^^^ conduct cannot but communii otir 

admiration. C jL ^ o 

Hakn miru, &L'tZo L'WLWII llaku^eki swu i- 

IfaiiLlLwai-sliilKi, f^^a^o £^1 ^^ inauguration 

meetiDg; an opening ceremony. 

^n-vxjixm'^ 9ct^ 4. * tr^o it teia its 

inaugturation meeting at Ueno on the 19th inst. 
â– Akwal suru* ^^"t 6 o Lfll^ffill ^^ break down ; 
to cnimble down ; to destroy ; to demolish. 
MLya guru, iA^'t io LUWil To extend; to 
spread; to afTect. 
_fi«iim, gfo |[>g3 Beach; shore; coast. 
â– Rma-vhidork Sf^^go [igj A plover. 
:Aianir«i>'l» 4ao L^l ^ clam; cytheria mereirix. 
ntnru, J* Jt io LgK/] [1] To fit; to fall into; 
io be plunged into. [2] To devote to; to be 
pyea up ; to be addicted ; to be entrapped. 
Mftntbal, IKKo £^1 Sale; selling. 
Batnbal guru^ BSff'f 5© t'fdlillll To deal in; to 
Bell; to retail. 

EKui-bMtsu, K^o [^] Clan; clannism. 
SBBl^/fifo The Clan Government. 
tombeten sum, ^jglj-f 3o M*3 To judge; to 
discriminate; to distinguish; to tell from. 
SStfro D^3 Busy; occupied. 
baa» 4^3-0 t*3 Hal^; one half. 
(l)*3-fc)llo Going halves. (2) 4^3-1 1|:) IT So 
To go halves. (3) #M.e)itS04^a^Tm4^* 
To buy at half the ordinary price. 

(4) ^niti^'Q^^^^Lt LCLn: m^^i. 

t*j> I never do thing by halves. 
iiuiibaii-JolKarei, JK^fVlSo L^l Bed-tape. 

•-It a, 3|3gjKo £^1 Clap-board; wainscot; 
weather-board. . . 

ertf, ||i<> ;&o LiifeWl To put into; to fit into; 
to set; to insert. 

eru, Vi)hho \MM1 To impose on ; to entrap ; 
to play, a trick. 

fill ^OiJi*^)[t>hhH /:© -» ^as really iwipoaed on. 
^Uto C4il Buin; destruction. , 
f'Ommf, iXf^a-to [MUl To be forced out. 



288 

_ —a 

Bainiiical£i. fi®o L^l Toofh-powder (j|E^) ; tootli- 

wash (yjC)] dentifrice; tooth-paste. 
Bamlffaki-ydji, SiSStto t^l ^ tooth-bnish. 
Hammon euru, SR^-f ZoL^&ll To be worried; 

to be in an agony. Cto grow exubei-anU 

Hanimo mm, ^K/jg-f ZoLUWfl To grow thick; 
Hammyo, ^^o t^l Spanish fly; a blister fly. 
Haiuo, IJq C^l Conycr hamo. Cnienk 

Ba-inono, JJi^iiSo [^^^ Cutlery; a catting instni- 
Hainono-Hlii, JlL^&fiiPo L^l ^ cutler. 
HLiiinon sum, ^^^i" ho Cfl&iftl To excommunicate, 

to put out; to expel. 
Ham pa, ^^tSo C^l ^ P^^* 5 '"^ fiagmeni; a fractioiL 
Hainpei, |3*f^.o [^1 A Dulwark, a wall; a ienoe. 
Hom-pi, ]x.^Q \j^k\ Inverse or reciprocal ratio. 

(1) RJ:l:;^Jo Inverse or reciprocal proportion. ^ 

^"fj: "tf *J o The notion of their capabilities is J 
in inverse ratio to their knowledge. 
Anni-pon, );^7|s:o C^J 1 liiitcd lc(k. Ctriln 

Hanipii, '^i^Q tig! Diritribution. MKl To dis- 
Uain-piikii, 4^^o L^l Half way up ; the side. 
Hampnkn mm, ]%JScK h © tJlfelUll To repeat ; to 

do over and over again; to reiterate. 
HiiniKt %\Jo \MW1 [1] To eat; to live upon. 

[2] To break. 

^It l"^ft 3t 5* ^J ^o lie did not &red* his word. 
Saiiiii kHu, Igi-tn: -i o t & iSl To oppose ; to gainsay ; 
Ita-mitslil, ^^Q [^3 The louse. C^ reslBt 

Han, 45^ [>g3 Half; odd. 
Hail, ^o |[>g3 A seal; a stamp. 

JttiM^#i:itJtf:*?«^*fPL'CfXir^o Thii recwpt 

is not signed yet. Cpl^^ 

Ban, ){Ko L^l -^ block fOr printing; an engraved 
Han, ^o L^l ^ feudal clan. CPride; glory, 

Hana, j{^q L^l CU ^ flower; a blossom. [2] 
Hana, |Sggo |[^]| A tip ; a gratoity. Cg|3 iSKi^ 
Sana, ^^ [ig^J The nose. 

(1) *.^»L'o To blow the nose. (2) J|.*««V*. 

To be proud. (3) J|i^5f;So ^o P^Ui dniw, «^ 
baal in one's Koms one's nds6'lias 1i)st the bri" 
dge. (4) 0.^9ii)*'^o T(S go «aie«ud* of \ to aur- 



I </ hia eicemve courtesy. 
Uo t«3 Muaons; snot. 

II f>-to To ran M one's nose. (2) j^^. 
To anifi: 

«B» sUl, ^» L i,.„ [ig] Brilliant: 

us; illustrious; epleudid. 

iMiilra. j^lS„[;«] ThebncIge(oftlieitose>. 

alakc, ffiBo t*] A fluiver-g-.irden. 

'f- 9/c|So C4;] Fireworks; a display of 

â– irm, .{EKo 11^} A put;il. Cfireworka. 

'■rt". ffiElo C«3 Tiie cilyi; corolla. 

•^ »-«o C«3 A amffling voice; nasal. 

•— . KMo [«1 A figured mat; a fiiner 

"•«"', ftSg„ [«3 A bril^. Ooat. 

â–  ^. o I Ho aelleiB hare to reckon aUh tiie 
Jsha moi atlnidiDS eligible cuBtomers. 
••^ fltf'o fHl Very; Tery much; ever »■ 
; pasBing; moEtly; exceedingly; extremely; 
f, meet; traOBaaUy. 



n 

Li 



290 



0ana-mefraii«, g.5RjKo L^l Pince-neas. 
aaiiami, jI^^^ J^^^ Flower viewing. 

>?tHil*ff (o To go to see the chenry-bloflspnis; 

to go on an excursion to see the bloasoms. J 

nanamafce, ^jgiJo tifel A present ; a gift. 
Ifana-iniiko, ^$o L^l A. bridegroom. 
Hana-miiMliiro, tfc^o L^l Fancy matting. 
fl[fina-iio-aua, jJ.JLo t^fel The nostrils. 
Hann-tio-slioji, 5-^K^o t^l The eepiom 

(separating the nose). 
Ilana-o, ^fto L^l The strap &r thong of a dog. 
Banare-baiiare, jg(a >* * o Lfi'Q Separately ; apart 

from each other; in a scattered manner., 

the bag was very old, they fell apart. 
Hanare-Jinia, Ig/aJ^^ [^g^J An isolated island- 

Uannreru, f^lTii o lUWil To part with; lobe 
separated from ; to leuve ; to be apart ; to be far 
from; to be free from; to be deprived of; to 
come off; to get loose, f 

(1) nWtm-Wk^ V U^.C/^S-y ^o The mothef 
could not bear to part with him. 

(2) w-^^ggnnfcai: it b it 1 9 ig < i^ o -c « n« 

When he left the village, the sun luul risea 
higher. 

(^)^mU^<^tli^i:mMtlXmio They on 
all the same distance apart, 

â– (4) jifcai^f^t'OtflrKn-CS^J JtT^'o How flur 
18 it from here ? 

(6) ffiltffiAO^^!8in5v«^«*'f»filC/fBL 

f:o As soon as he was free from the craif 
man's grasp, he fled from the building. 

flo Depriv&l of a mother's loving care, he .wm 
put under the care of his uncle. 

; (7) ^.^ItK^^^T fcof:0/:-lJ H f I -^tt ^-C JB 

j&o The horse was tied, but he was now gU 

(8) ja<l8inf:^»ilo The far-off land. . ■ ilom. 

flanare-uiiia, JS^^lJ^o L^l A runaway horse; • 

loose horse; a stray horse. ; . •/ 

pliBbmei^i; a remarkable feat- 



291 



H«n«-«akl, l^^feo [?^H&]] ITndor the nose: clo« 
to. 

aitOi^*.*0^m3'^#<JiJf5^X v>o He coaWL 
not catch so mnch as the smallest iisli uwJer hb 

very nose. (^ove says. 

Hanasfai, g^^ fig] A rtory ; a tale; a talk; what 

(1) ^U1io^^Wi^)ri!^^x W, i: S (r L •) r $\^ t 

•f o I am very glad to hear what you my. 
(2) StAOtSlt ^O i i5^ f»«o I cannot under- 
stand at all whaJt he says, 
Hana-sfaibe, ^Mo t^l The pistils and stamens. 
Hanasbi-iniai. |^ Lfi'fro L^l Manner, of speak- 
ing; way of talking. 
JlaiMialii.Ua, ff^Ui'^o t^l A story-teller. 
Hana«hl-sEuki, 1$ ;_$^^o [[>g3 A gossip; a fond 

talker. 
nanaau, g-f o It^Wll To speak; to tell (f^ IX 
M ^'"CC 5) ; to talk (S LfeiO ; to relate ; to men- 
tion. C English? 

(1) t>UrAt^mii'U^k'r i)^o Can you npeok 

(2) f-5^*^i)*K6aT89!'!?'X'rot:3(r;^iSL'Criat£ 

j^^'^o I^lease tell us what you saw in that land,. 

(3) fe0Alt».^oTiffr«»i:tSL1^3A/^^o Bb 

always talks politely. 

(4) J^«5oi&5le;i.'ro;b»^jSs^l:SLt:o She 

related to the old man nil the previous details. 
(5) 0|S^-f 5o To speak of. 
W iS.Li>HT^o To address. 
Kaitnsu, JSC"f o Cffil&l To set free; to let loose; 
to let. go;. to separate; to discharge; to shoot; IQ 
fire; to release; to send forth. 

(1) A^A It nLX -90-C USLm^o -C ^ 1 "T.o 
This bird, cvj^n though you set it free, comes 
back again. 

(2^ ^[t:f:tM L.'C.a < o Ilfi lets the dog /oo«!. 

Ezckiel) Ez9kiel,^yoa let that woodchuck gof 
n[an«t-snji J^JKo E^X '^^ contour of 4,}ie nose. . 

Hiui«*l#ii|£arJ, il^nio L^l ^ florist; a flow«» 

gatdeDer. . . 
MTtBUM^ari, ^ffijo [^J ..-^A, A>Tver,\tendor..i 



192 



IfAna-wa, ^fS^o L^l -A. garland. 
liAnn-yakn, ^^i)*^ 10^ Graudy; gay; gorgeotir.; 
]Iaiia-yome, Ipj^o t^l A bride. Cshowy. 

Pana-asakarl, ;f^|S'Jo L^l ^"^^^ bloom. 
IffAna-zoiio, >fS^o |[ig]| A garden. 
Knita-zura, SLBHo L^l Tlie tip ^^f fcbe no«e). 
Jlniidn, >^i^^*oL^l Pewter. Cprctation. 

llaiidaii, ^Igfio C^l I>ecision; j'igment; intc-- 
Ifandau ^7«, ^IJUff-f ^^, tifef&l To decide; to 
conclude; to judge; to interpret. 

mtxu^\tmti'-i^u\^^ inmLiio laiso con. 

' eluded tbat tbe animal had lost one tooth. 

HaiHlo, J^i^o L^l Reaction. 

Uai.cs ^o 1^1 [1] A wing (S) ; a feather (^ ti^ 
[2] A Phuttlecock (3^^). 

lluiio, }f*^o t^3 Spattered mud; a splash. 
^{'-^Vii)^±i>^^X Z o Your pantaloon 48 i^pai'.r. 

Haiie-asrarit, jfel^jt)*^© CSWl To bound np; &# 
leap up: to spring up. 

Baiie-basbi, IgUlfto t^fel A draw-bridge. 

jlKnc.ka«r?£, ^hMio tSlftl To rebound; to 

Ban-en, ^^gjo [^1 A semi-circle. Cspring bock. 

0an-eri, 4^g|o C^l Kerchiefs. 

Uouc^ru, ^|J5„ glJJo t'Wiift] To cut off; to be- 
head ; to decapitate. 

you ever see a man's head cut offf 
Saneru, gt^o Li^Wfl To Bet aside; to leave off* 

to leave out; to exclude. 
Haneru, j^^o LUWI To spring; to romp' to 

bound; to leap. 
Haneru, fj: 5 o L^®! To be over; to be di^wrwd. 
Ban-saku, ^^l^o L^l ^^^ the sum; half the 

price ; half the fare ; half-price. 
Jianetoakeru. Mit^l io tttM To reject; to 

repel; t6 refuse. Ci^^est 

laa^Om^^tAif^yno He has rejaded my 
Van-sseten-kei, ^^J^^ D^l Crescent; like the 
Vanxro, R^o C^l Irooy. Ciiow moon. 

liaitffrntea, ^fto C^l Low shoes; shallow shoes. 
irait-«:jr«feN9 ^^o C^l InsoTxectiQii; vdbelli^B; 



EKM.N HANT M 

Uan-i, JJIHo t*l Limits; tplierei .scope. 

SSa?to Beyuiid the Bpiiore. 
II,.ni-k«mu, Mi't-o C&ttl To be timid, slij^ 

coy, or baahfal. 
Hnnjl. .^Iigto [«] A Judge. 

.i-ffi^J^o The preaidiDg Judge. Ca rebia 

Hanji-uioiio, ^llC'&o C«] A riddle; a puzile; 
>1>D-Jlka, ^ifiSo De] Half-cooked ; Ua.lf ripeoedi 

H»nJ*. jKSo [*] Prosperity; flouriahing; thriT- 
nni>j«,XffioDS] Prosperous; Ho urisiiiog; bust ling, 
m»nib mra, SEfi-f^o CSEIl] To prosper; I* 

flourisli; to be prosperous; to thrive; to b* 

Bucceasful. 
Uufkfll. 4iggo [jB] Semi-civilised ; half in blooM. 
HHu-kon, sr^o [*] Perfidy; treason; tteach- 

Era^iHS-CStOZimT^iBtt'Jo He iMk 
two princes prisoners, by ezciling treason amon( 
his enemy. 

UiLnUcehl, ^Hf^ [^] Ilaud kerchief. 

Hnu-kcl, ^^„ [£] Radius. 

■iKOken, Kfflo t«] Copyrigiit. 

(1) KWaSo Infriii-ement o copyright. 

(2) =fAa'Eli|=mtSaa„ Coiyriglit, 1904, .bf 
. All rigJits res^rvwl. 

lI«nke»J|.t*j4*l,iUe„, !^l| ^ * 3 Am Ro [«3 
The OfBcial Eiammaiions for Judge* and Piiblio 
Procurators the Judicial Service E. laminations, 

IlBnketBu, ^^o L'k'i Verdict ; decision ; judge- 

(1) J^ft^T'fo To give verdict; to sentence. 

(2) Wftl^S-f 4o To accept the verdict. 
HtwkeisD suru, M^t S o LtHWil To give â–  

decision or verdict; to sentence. 
naibkl, ^^o [«J Half year. 

<1) ±*¥o The first half of the year. 

(2) T*Â¥o The last half of the year. 
Bsykirp, 4:mQ t£] Letter paper. Cdiwbedieni* 
Hnk*. t^lfto C£l Insubordination; opposition) 
. H«»k4««Ti. Sttt So tSSll To oppose; 10 b" 

diaabedient; to be imuburdinate ; to. rise nf^inA 



JN 



who rise against the tuusters should be dealt with 
rigorously. CI^D I^an^i sui-u. 

HaiiUwa nn, ^'^Uq {Ml Flourishiug; prosper- 
ous; thriving; bustling; busy. 

nnii-fcwaiupd, ^^ll'^o L^l Semi-Official Gazette. 

iinnkyd, )l^^ l^j Echo. 

UAu-kyti, ^^o t^l The hemisphere. 

Uan-iic, 4if||;o l^^ Half-price. 

â– '4^1ET5!o'CIXjCDMTtf 9';&'o How would it be 
lo Bell it at half-price? 

JlRii-iiln-kvvair, ms-.'fCo [^1 The Junior OfficiaL;. 
nnniiirhi-sraliko, ^ ^t5Jo L^l A half-day 

Uaiiiio, J!^gio L^3 Keactiun. Csch ul. 

JDniiiiyn, ^^o t^l -^ female demon. 

tt^l.co ^ii'vana sutra. Catory remark. 

naii-rei, /Lf9!lo L^l Treface; introduction; ]>ref- 
Ban-ro, fiSSuo L^l Demand 07* market (for goods). 
'Kiinr6, 0^0 L^3 Trouble; pains. 
BAnsci sw/v., J^iS't Z oLUWll To examine oneself; 
niui-siia, JlJci'lo L^l Reflection. C^o reconsider. 

0) KS'tiSto A reflecting mirror. (2) JKWSia 
^o A reflecting telescope. 
JBaii-sha iniru» j^Qll" Zo Li^^l To reflect. 
BansbMiaiiNlio, ^f^^f^i^ {0} Half dead; half 

unconscious. 
niui-shiir, ^^^ |[ig] Half the body; head and 

shoulders ; half length. Calysed. 

ii) ^liAlt^^^ f«f:'o JM 0/ his body is par- 

(2) JppSRit-iiJ^llJJCLJttf 5 /)'o Do you wish 
bead and sliouUlcrs only (Xll haff length), or* full 

length? ('5) -tilSJo A bust. 
Baustiiii-fiiziif, 42||;f;gJ^ [^>g] Ilcmiplegia. 
Banfcbo, ^^o L^l A firebell ; an alarm-bell. 
BauHliokii im/T/, K^t^o [n©] To thrive; to 

increase; to multiply. (jun oflenoe. 

Ban-Muiiii, ^UlJo [if, 3 A violation of regulations; 
â– iiiiHo-Mnlral, Jyi^^i^'So L^3 A counter mine. 
Ban sttru, Jg.'t Oo fflT io Lfilll] To le oppoifed 

to : to be contrary to ; to rebel ; lo -turn traitor. 
MmmtM, j^Sfo £igj Opposition-, o\>iec*ion:; eoni#ft» 
dktioh; fcpashKQcei adTerdeti^te. » 



295 



DaulaJ ul, RfJICo tMl On the contrary: In 
op][>06ition to; on the other hand. 

tC *J o ^ ^^ ^ot admire that man ; ok the contrary^ 
I have a great contempt for him, C^D Abekofic ni. 
Haulal no, jKftOo D^l Opi)Osite ; contrary; 
repugnant; adverse; being against; to the con- 
trary. CImID Abekobe no Cs^iry. 
ilantal-alia, RS4fo C^3 An opponent; an adver- 
naiital shite, Sit Lto IMl In defiance of; 
opposing; against, in opposition to. 

L'Caifi&^ft^ >^ f:© The Osaka Chamber of Com- 
merce has started a movement in opposition to the 
Government's plan to raise the railvray fares. 
.Santnl sarus SSJT ho tSWl To oppose ; to rise 
or stand against ; to object ; to raise a cry against. 

(1) ft*:^lt *8» at: jaa L r.o The Seiyakal 
stood against the motion. 

(2) ttSltSttttl-icl'RtRno They rai<^d a 
loud cry agaiast the plan. 

(3) «|t*&fJ:Ai:«l«^^^ : ir-JEStSo X 

o^'ec< to tipping waiters. 

Stnntal-to, j£,$tJJSo L^l The opposition; the op- 
position party; the antagonists. Copposition. 

Santal-ando, I^^tsSiUlo L^l A movement in 
i-to> 4^^o t453 Half-way ; midway ; half-done^ 
^^iSfCi fCltw^lTtCv^o You must not give up 
your work koUf'doTte. Cdominion. 

>-^» JKIHo L^l Domain ; possesdion ; territory ; 

Bant A, 4^ffio C^l A pettinsula. 

9aB-t«mel, ^^JS^o L^l Translucent. 

ttantori-cbA»^^|go f,'S]| A chit-book. 

-Vansalt ^9$o L^l â– '^n ofTence ; a crime. 

llMiaainim iSQ|||Ao L^l -^ convict ; a criminal ; 
a calprit. 

Banaai-lKdl. ?li||ffSo C^l A culpable act. 

nktmwMtmu MA, HJlffXo Df^] Confusing; perplex- 
ing; embarrassing. (^interpret. 

Han xurih WT^o tl&VfJ To judge; to solve: lo 

usudttf-fadSmU bf tm 'frietda. 



296 



SInorl, 3giKKo L^l -^ coat; haori. 
Baortc, It trio Mttl To put on; to wear. 
Happl. ftil^o t^l ^ livery coat. 
HappO, AJSo t^l Every side; all directions. 
(1) A i& ilAo Every body's friend ; Jack-of-aH- 
trades. (2) 3f-f « UAj&HAiS^-^iOT* 
ItfSlC i ^IttliOo In short, by courting event 
body, he has managed to please no body. 
H»p|i 6 suru, S?ST*o C&illll To fire; to dis- 
charge. 
JSappn, $^;(tjo C^l Promulgation; proclamation. 
Hnpim sunt, S;IBT3o ClllLlftl To proclaim, to 
promulgate; to publish; to issue. 

f»^L?:*Jo Onr constitution was promulgcUed oo 

the 11th Feb., 1889. 

Happy o sum, R^-f &o C#8ftl To express; to 

announce; to make public; to manifest; to make 

known. Copinion. 

(1) tSlia£>if«S-tf''Jo He has erproMti hii 

(2) ®ltlL[iij;V»^Lf:o He has amwuneed hit 
intention. 

(3) m]g*HA*Offl|iaE*lt*^-bBr^»1TOS 

g^tf f) H f : y o The regatta of the Tokyo 
Imperial University is announced to take place 
on the 7th inst. 
JSara, Jg^ |[>g]| A plain; a field; a prairie. 
Kara, |^o [^1 [1] The abdomen; the beUy [J] 
Mind; heart. [3] The mother. 
(l))»3t)*l^io To be hungry. (2)Mi)*l«*« The 
appetite Is satisfied. (3) K^4b^XlK^^ JH^ 
i.ho To shake one's sides. (4) K<D4>Tlti«o 
To laugh in one's sleeve. (5) "Uii^m iTo ^ 
have stomach-ache. X)t One's stomach acheii 
(6) Ki^^ ^ o To commit suicide by diaembov* 
ehnent. (7) ^ii^fho To have diarrhcv^ 
Xll Tlie bowels are loose. 
nara-chlflrai, ^)[go L^Sl Born of a d'.flerentniotha 

*Ke)>L*o Half-brothers.. 
Hara-daiau, KAOoCSMl BJppaka«ini ^ JL^o 
JBaral, $|^o L^l Payment: c^^a:^^ anacooaoL 
JIarai.Jkomii, JBCAiit'o lifiLiW "3^0 p«i Va. 



297 



Kiuml-iiiodostt, a^CAR-f o tfl&i&l To pay back. 
KMNuUe 8U-ni9 M!8t£"f io C&iftl To vent one's 
flbkra-ltaml, KiSo t^l Stomach-ache. Canjsjer. 

Haml-watiM.% flJcAat-foCMKl To pay; to paj 

oyer; to paj out. 
â– ara^lcndarl, TIfilo t^fel Diarrhoea. 
Aarai^nialil, JK^^o C^Sl A belly band. 
■avaml-oniia, |£j^o [[igj A pregnant w<man. 
Darnmu, ^tfo Mlfil tS®] To conceive; to be 

pregnant with ; to be with child ; to be in an 

Interesting condition; to be in the family way. 
Haniii, aSJHo C^] [1] Waves; surge. [2] Di»- 
Harara-sTO, ^^o [^1 Fish-roe; milt. C^urbanoe. 
eanuw, Bjjf)-^ o [fi^fdl To cleai off; to drive 

away ; fir dispej. 

(1) ^.^-RS h'^o To fuiai one's vengeance. (2) ift 
4»Hh '^'f o To refresh one's self. (3) $|>i-BS ^ 
*f o To clear a doubt. 

Varau, gji.^ ^^-o Sc^-o [fllliftl [1] To pay; 
to discharge ; to defray ; to give. [2] To sweep ; 
to brush; to clear off; to drive away. [3] To 
purify; to dispel; to exorcise. 

(1) K«ifii«isit A jt)*B iM^ia^-acAj-isisx* 

^VSB CA X ll^^ l'^lVl^]o The breach of promise 
fluit has been settled out of court, A. paying B., 
1,000 yen and defraying the costs of the legal 
proceedings. 

(2) ifc^lt i < ItflSof: jlo I 9<voe you this money 
long ago, didn't T? Cyou? 

(3) v^ < ?»Stot: ^t^ i :&»o How much do I owe 

(4) ffi\il!5.1kT»:A^ Lf:it»'o Did he pay ready 
money. 

(6) Si)* Si 1-^ It ^l f:© The clouds were driven 
atwy by the wind. 

(6; M^S^^o To sweep or dust 

(7) t^^lSi-o To brush off 

(8) Waft^Si^o To purify. 

(9) ^-l*'<^o To owe; to be due. 

•^'Ci^^J ih LT^o He waa for a time plunged 
in grle/^ but presently, tc^tng away his ieaxfli 
iie ftarted 



288 

â– â–  â–  . ' ' â–  " 'â– ''â– â– '-â–  

nnra-wAta, KWo C^l Intestines ;. bowefak 
Uoro-Ki, Bjjjco t^l Holiday . clothes. 
Ilarc-mono, M^o C^l -^ ^0^1 1 * swelling- 

J£l-114^-&*vl**t:o I have a boil on my Iqjj. 
ITnrcncbi, ^^,^0 C^fel Ignominy; dislipHOur; 

disgrace. 0^ swoUen. 

Harej-tt, HH^ o C&ttl '^^ ^^^^^ ? *0 swell up; to 
narerti, BbH^o CElffil] To clear; to clear up; 

to clear oOl 

(1) ^il35)^*l3f <f Btn i o It w rfflarirt5» gradually. 

(2) ^^^3&* fe Jt *J »n "C V ^ t£ V ^o The sky is not 
very dear to-niglit. 

(3) ^itfiko-C<ib^55>'»i:ilSnitf -Jo Now it 
is cloudy, but later it may clear off. 

(4) Bsn?: f»^m"aaal:^^3lt£^*•o won't 

you go to see the wrestling in the afternoon if 

it clears vp, Cdispellcd all doubt. 

(5) ^0^^nTJaJt)*:^<BSnf:c The news has 

Ilaro (e, /k^o [filj] Openly; publicly. 

fTatroi!«n, ijgSSo t^fel Explosion ; rup.lure ; burslina:. 

Ilarcfsa fiurt/, ^ST^o LU^li To explode; 10 

break; to burst. 

A boiler exploded in the Sea Products S.-Iiooi, and 

three students were badly hurt. 
Hari. ^lo l^'y A needle ; a pin ; a sting ; a prickle; 

a s])ine; a thorn. 

(l)iH-OQo The eye of a needle. (2) jlflfo A 
lady's work-box; a needle-box. (3). iiii* Vo 
Needle-work ; sewing. (4) IVii-^jp-f h iCo A 
seamstre-s. (5) i\t!lo A pin-cushion. 

««i I, ftSfS^ [ifej Acupuncture. 
Iinri-aerenz, 5SiJ±tf io tUfeHftl To raise. 

linjSilK!Sg-Lif-t:««i:tS:iT*Jo -R«w»\<f his 

voice, Kato address©;! the assembly. 
ffari-iii, JJtpo Ji^^ Contending; striving; compe- 
tition; rivnlry, Ccn^} to be dispirited. 
S&fi'i^^^-(T ^ o To be discouraged ; to be dlabearfc* 
If a •!-«?/, SgiJ 6»i^ LU&y To compete with; to 

cn;ifend. wjth; to strive; to rival. 
UntlhHn, JS'J?!?© t^l A wa\cV\Tn».T\j;.«i Vfiftv«' 



299 



Harl-dHsu, ftjf {ft t © tflfe® ] To placard ; to post up. 
aari-fada, fft^cLo L^l A placard. 
narl-Sane, i\^^ [^g] Wire. 
Harlgpane-maslii, ^Hgio |[^] A hair-worm. 
HarIko» JR^q [^] Papier-mache. 
Hari-nezami, j^q |[>g]I A hedge-hog. 
0arl-taof»u, gjij gij-f ^ [-ftfelfil To knock down. 

Bti»n»:ia'JffilLf:o Being out of temper, I 

knocked him down. 
HCarl-toiike, (JljfiJo |[^^ S/rucifizion. Cto paper. 
Harl-toakeru, "Sk^J^lJ io Mttl To paste over ; 
Harv, #o [^J Spring. 

(1) #Sio Spring wind. (2) #^o Spring rain. 

(3) $5!so Spring time; early spring. Cto p.-tpcr. 
Haru, 14 j6 o tlife®!! To put on ; to paste ; to Libel ; 

(1) S«?)^lftl-Ha0^*4— t5co* V lAo'Cdii L-c 
^ ^ ^o Put a three sen stamp on each of 
those letters and mail them. 

(2) J»i*»i:it^f-}&*ISo-C^XV^o On this letter 
there were no stamps. 

(3) M«i;?c*'N7K;5-Anft4-g< LXJEmtU'Vi 
mt ii'^mo^ - ^ "ttW).U t Si^o Fill half 
a dozen bottles with water, seal them up good, 
and label them as ' masamune ' or ' Sekitori/ 

(4) B^lt -gaSo-C L3tof:3&*o "a^fe you fin- 
ished papering all the sliding-screens ? 

Baru, ^J&o [il&SIll To spread; to stretch; to get 

up ; to display ; to persist. 

(1) •l^J-Sano Spread the sail. (2) «^3Rio 
To stretch a curtain. {S) i^ft%Zo To stretch 
a rope. (4).^^|ft&c, To bend a bow. (5) 
JS^m^o To keep a shop. (6) S^4-3Rof:o 
Ho got up an entertainmcni. (7) f^i^^jfi^o 
l^o stand face to face. (8) ^^ 4-3^^0 To be 
obstinate. (9) flt^il ^fiX I tt Jt 3 t S^^A 
l-55S^!R*0'Cto They pitch their tents 
whatever place they choose to live. 
flaru, tt5o [@tt!)l To spread; to stretch; to 

distend ; to be swallen ; to be frozen. 

0) i 7JBLp*-t5^9l<^f:o My appetite has Xm&Ol 
quite jBatMecL (2J ^if^^JSo One's mind be 
ap, (SJJka^Bk^o To be frozen over. (4).gl 



800 



tFytto TKe price is higher. (6) $LBi>*a5. 
The breast is swollen. 
Hinra-bara, ^^o CSO Frcm a distance; all 
way. 

have come cUl the way from Tokyo to see you. 
flTartika (nl,) ^\lo [Ml Far; very far; fur-off; 
by far ; far away ; from afar ; by a long way ; bj 
all or long odds ; in a distance ; very much. 

(1) jifc:l&i)*^l-Kv^o This is by far the better rf 
the two. Cdisidmce^ 

(2) aii:tt:&*-«iaif:o We saw a ship in Oe 

(3) «e)^Jt)*aii:*rai)*WJ|e5o He is the better 
scholar of the two by a long way. 

(4) «lliSi: B|»^ 'J 5i^X^'^o He 18 ahead 
of his age by all odds, 

(^)^omc^'{tm\'^A-&^Xm:o HIs exnltn- 
tion far exceeded his fear. 

nArawmektt, #j6 < o tSttl To be springlike. 

weather is a little more springlike than last month. 

Hafaml, (tS^o C^l [1] Scissors (Mjjjo [2J 

Nippers (gt)o 
Unsninl-nchI, Jj^^o |[igj A double attack. 
Uawmu, ifiVo MSftl [1] To put in; to phu» 

between. [2] To pinch; to hold between. [3] 

To cut 

(1) JHiU^i)*^tt4•Jfc^Xa^tj:tOt:*Tll«) 
^J J^i£/C}D*o Ii^i^'fc this the book yoa pitf t]i» 
letter in? 

(2)«|lKOTl:*0^^«^T^';5o He Am 
bundle of books wnder his arm. 

(3) il4•JS^XKd^f:v-o I want my haii' evC 
'**■«'"» fltiio t^l Bankruptcy, 
(l^ iltjS#o A bankrupt 

(2) StjSS^MAo A bankruptc> administrate*. 
Vasnn guru, ^gft i o C S Sft] To jail in bosineai ; 

tt) become insolvent or bankrupt. 
Slasen, flllUo t^l ^ shipwreck. 
»&*©»• w/T<, ^iWT *o te»l To be Wre«k6d. 

i^aittda ictis kicked off tlie ffys&X of l^V^^ ' 



301 



UMMhi^. it L-^Co [&i&] To be dried up; to 
J9itKlii» Ifff, L^l ^ bridge. Cbe parched. 

(1) SMtfo Beams. (2) fll^o Paes supporting m 
bridge. (3) Sfto Floor or planks. (4) j9^ 
31 (T 5 o To bu ild a bridge across. (5) fS ^ Zft 3 o 
To cross over a bridge. (6) J^fSo TJie foot of 
a bridge. (7) Rff o Bridge-toll. 

Sashl, ^o |[>gj Chopsticks, 
(i) S—tfAjo A pair of chopsticks. 

(2) ^f^o A box for chopsticks. 

(3) 4\zim\'-im^ionx}: i litmi^'-fz^^^ 

He is a perfectly incorrigible and irreformable 
ftriow, and T don't know what to do with hinu 
fliishi, idto [>g3 The bill ; the beak. 
Ha»!tlbainl, ^^ |[>g]| Hazel. 

R^^Ko Hazelnut. 
Haslilxro, ;^^-o C^l A ladder; a flight of stairs. 

(1) Wf^^^J^o To set up a ladder. (2) ;»:? 
i::g5o To clhnb a ladder. (3) tt^^jRO^ 
A round or step. 
Hnsliigro-dno, i^^^o L^l A staircase. 
U^hlfcA, ffji^Q C^l Measles ; morbilli. 

^(OH.^itm^^lXJfsl'To My brother ha» 

measles. C& tender. 

nnAliike, j^ll^o L^H A boat ; a sampan ; a lighter; 
iTrtKhlke-cIilii, ^tfJlfl-So [^1 Lighterage. 
SlaMiiikkoi, ^Sfi^v'o [01 ^niart; sharp ; shrewd 

quick-witted; acute. 
Uaslii' naka, jgfX < o [bO Unexpectedly; all of 

a sudd^ ; accidentally ; suddenly ; by chance. 
BTfMhira, igco t^J ^ pillar; a post; a column. 

(1) .aotto The Ugament. (2) l^Hllto A clock. 
Kastiirf-ffitki; i^vjjg^ [ig^J A running hand. 
IBftukniHkko, Sti^o C^l ^ foot-raCe. 

Jtt^T ^o To have a foot-iaoe. 
»*»IHirB. jfeio C&iS] To run; to g6 fadt; to 

sail : tb ride ; to flee ; tb gush. 
BBMlMia» Ho |[^]| [1] A fragment; odds and' ends. 

[21 Petty coins. [3] A maidservatit. 
Kashlta nai, [tltJl^^o D^l Meat! ; base"; loWr 
JBTask^Mkl ^flfrlSio IMl Ldck-jaw ; tetanus. 
HiMiiorK, jiBJf JS'o r^/ifi^ftj' 1^0 tuck up ; tb sYvotUhdu 



302 



H^^il^'^ir-^^i&m^J^^o TucA «,t) the skirt 
so that it may not be spoiled. 

Hashatso-Joy iUffi^o C^l ^ police stand or box. 

fliaslintsa sum, \B•0^'i' bo [ftfefilll "^^ ^^<^ ^^^ 

Hasou, ^tio t^] Damage injury. 

Bason surut J^^Hf} '^^ ^ damaged ; to be injured ; 
to be broken ; to be destroyed. [iifeEll To dam- 
age; to injure; to break; to destroy. 
jHill*K±*mt5 : ill^iir^o This is practical- 
ly indestructible, Cgermination. 

Sassei, $^^o C^l -^^ outbreak; occurrenoe; 
^^ \'CD9t^o The outbreak of the pest. 

CTassel sarxh S^"f So [&iJ!ll To break out; to 
occur, to germinate. Cat Honjo. 

(1) ^<7. Yii^7^J^\'i^^'LV^o Pest has broken oui 

(2) ||?Ei^t.#+H^^mr-fr^t£ vj^ Thirteen 

cases of plagne occurred in Tainan. 
«assha mru, f|$-f Zo CSKll To start; to leave. 

(1) S$0flSRo The signal for departure. 

(2) n$lt I 1 «$ Lf:a/;*-5r.o The trmin had 

started, 

(3) ^|«;^^^Sr®»^$K^«r*i: m«tt«o I 

left Shimbashi at 6 this morning, and atTived 

here just now. C fever or typhus. 

Bk&sj^bln-chlbasn, Si^S^^I^o L^l Eruptive 

Hasso mruf g^f 5© LilfeWl To send oat cr 

forth; to forward. 
«ias m-u. frt So [fl!l!l»] [ilkl [1] To depart; 
to start ; to leave ; to set out [2] To grow ; to 
break out; to occur; to originate. [3] To send 
out; to issue; to raise; to emit; to utter. 
Hasii, ^o l^^ The lotus. ;. • Cdirectioo. 

JUL'asii ni, ^Ho [gij]| Obliquely; in an oblique 
Sata, tto Ci&3 A flag; an ensign; a standard; • 
banner. . . . 

(1) tt^a-f o To hang a flag. (2) tt^»tf So 
To hoist a flag. (3) K^T^-f o To unfurl a 
flag. (4) « ^o A flag-pole. (5) ft »Jtt^o 
Flag-catching race. 
Sata, Ho t^l A loom. 
IS^WiSo '^o weave; to work wiiki % Vmegou 
V/i//», ^^ f^J Or; besides; agaVn. 



tm> 



#tlt3EAtC « *»»t:*AtC h *V is He an Eng- 
lishman or an American? Cl>cside. 

Bbita, fgo [ig]| The side; near; near by; by; 

HatobalKO-seinbatolio, HJS^HKj^^ [^J Tbe 
Leaf Tobacco Monopoly Office. 

Hntaehl, n+^o t^l Twenty years old. 

Hfiiaso» KUo [^3 The fare (for lodging). 

KaCaffo-ya, ftl&o t^l -^^^ inn ; a hotel ; a tavern. 

Sbitalce, $ko L^l A field; a garden. 

Btotaki, StUo L^l A duster. Cup- 

HatHlcti, ^ < o t'f&t&l To dust ; to beat ; to use 

Please don't dust my desk. 
BalMikyo, ClL^o C^l Ahnond. 
Hata^ri, Uf:;^iJo C*] [1] A weaver («««)o 

[2] A grasshopper (JS4B)o 
natamlcl, Uo t^3 [1] Action; achievement r 

exertion; work: doing; function [2] Talent: 

sagacity; ability. 
HatnnilKu, M < o Llin] To work ; to exert one's 

self; to labour; to do; to act. (vork, 

(1) •<*lt|t Ji <iH;o Work hard while yoo 

(2) A* ltM^*"CS*o The men are at work, 
i4n(»rtt« %ho LK&m To demand the payment of. 
lIatiMlil.«l, ^Ho [^1 A duel. 

H^taablte, HISo \M1 As might have been ex- 
-. pected; just as I thought ; really; just. 
Hainan, ^-fo [flfegj;] [1] To fulfil; to realise; 
to finish ; to accomplish. [2] To put an end to ; 

to kill. 
Bam to. Ij i o f gj|3 Suddenly ; all of a sudden. 
H«u>, It-Co tS83 I>«ar mel Woel CI do?" 

It 1 1 t* 1 Lt: i OlZhlo -D<»r me I what shall 
lBLmt»i WISko C^l [1] Limit ; extremity ; the end ;. 

bound. [2] The result; conclusion. 
Hat« wa, HXito CS41 In ^^® ^n^- 

^'Clt*i)*fti:^^«5 ie>lt0O:kAli:i>**J i- 

U^] kL t:© /n <A« CTki the only survivor on. 
Ogres' island was their Chief, the Giant Ogre. 
iffUo, il£oX^l ^ dove; a pigeon. 
fl^af<»bii» ^jtSto [^1 A wharf; a pier. 
MittO'muKif h$0o [^] Pearl barley ; JobW '^ 



504 



aato-innue» /ij|8fto D^l Chicken-breaarf^. 
Hal fill, lifjo [^]| The first; first; jthe begiimiog. 

(1) la^o The first snowfall. 

(2) |'J#o The begiuning of spring. 
flatsiibal sum, ftRT 6 o Cflfelftl To sell ; .tq iesae. 

The Jinrikisha tickets fit reduced price will be 
iasucd at a ticket-ofii.ce ia the house. 
0a(sii-g:en, ®^o t^ ] To speak; the right to speak. 

(1) aJlil-^i:it*/:*»Witft^L-Cfc»J JttfWo Mn 

Yamada has not yet been given the right to apei^ 

(2) ilt:gtl ^n^-^»bl^o Mr. Preeident, I ask 

to be allowed to sp&jJc 
DatHii-ffi, ^pgo L^l -A. proposal ; a proposition. 

(l)«^tSo To propose. (2) fflg-^-o A pr(K 

l-o^cr. C^^^rdly ;. rarely. 

ifatHii-iiatHii ni, (t o (t O Uo L&O Scarcely; 

llatMii-l, f^;^o |[^3 A plan; a design; a device; 

a proposal. 
UaisiiilLu, ^"^o C^l Growth ; development 
Hatsiiika mru^ Vt^^ho LQi&] To grow; to 

develop. CTwenty days. 

naisiikn, zl+Ho t^J [1] The twentieth. [2] 
Hatsuku-nesBuml, ^£.0 L^l A moose (J|Lflt); 

mice iWk)' 
Batsainel, ^§^0 L^l Invention; contrivanoe. 
Hatsnniel na^ %§^ti!o [l^l rntelligent; clever; 

ingenious. Coontrive. 

HRtsiimel suru^ ^^'t ho LMUl To invent; to 
llMtMn-nelHn, fff^© t^l Fever. 
aJatMiiiietoii 8U7*u, ^f^^ 5 o [3M]| To have fever. 
Iiatsn-on, fl'so L^l Pronunciation. 
lEiitMiiou mru9 fl'a'T 2o Ciiilffi!)! To pronounce. 
iiiiKatsD, fl^o t^3 Development; growth; pro- 
gress. 
linitafsn mi'Ut f^ii'f ;&o CSStJ To ^develc^; to, 

grow ; to improve. 
"**"• ftlfiJ^-o C&Bll To creep; to crawl. 
nu-iiehtwa, ^liSBo [4Sl A f^otherrfkn. 
iiaya, (t-^o [ftO Unawares; alre&4y ; tquick. 

!HElf it 11^ » # 1:* L 1lo They h^ tiiiMimi 

reachted the coast. 



JH1I.Y 'S» 



Hp.ior«^MliI, iKJSo D^l Swiftfooted ; fleet. 
MH^Abasa, j^o L^^ '^ falcon. 
f|«]M»-ftuM», ^iBo [^1 -A clipper. 
Hay^Cake, j^Oo t^l Scamper. 
HnyspJirane ^|to [^]| '^i^ alarm-be]}. 
Bnyat, -f-i/^o iK^'^o L^] 1 Quick ; fast; Bwift; 
nnjraku, J^ < © 50? < o [Mi ^ rapid ; early ; swiftly 

rapidly ; qaicklj ; in haste ; hasty ; hastily ; speedy ; 

soon; rash; headlong. ^ 

(1) «lt^Hm4-M^«Sli€)**f'V>o Heis^uu:* 
at picking words of a foreign language. 

<2;/ffiOAit#-<K'to He speaks /cwi. [moming. 

<3) mt'^m^<&^ ^ L?:« I ff>t up early Uiia 

(4) '&±n\amii)'^-\.>i)*b^mi>'^^^o As tlie 
Fuji runs in swift currents, it has many rapid.-i. 

^5) SWi>*3i&*'*o The clouds are moving r.tfU'-,. 

(6) ^H^iiv^: iUjlfcia:iai«lEi:i^l^a^3^J 

Jtt£/;o ^7^ ^^^ months £ly as gwy'Uy in the 
Pragon Palace as in this sublunary world. 
(7)«&<LJ^'^o Get on I (S) 5^ < iK < I Bt 
quicklquickl (9) ^fj^^ltEOit-P^r^a/ro He 
U a Aeoc^on^ boy. (10) tfj ^ i /c'tJi* < jK/: 3^ 
^o Come as aoan as you can. 

'• tifi^o L^l The breach of promise. 

k>^ tt^ 5 o E3i&l To hasten ; to be rash. 

■¥-^ ^ o ntyni To hasten; to accelerate. 

Imjm^vUet.^^Q [4i^ A coffin. Ccarly-rlser. 

raynMilcl, Rgo L^l [1] Early rising. [2] An 

£arly to bed, and early to rise- makes a mau 
healthy, wealthy, and wise. 

0i) tlitmJSt^.^LXk^a^U^^o I want you to 

be ^ with the lark every morning. 
lay aH no, Jfcff Oo [01 Fashionable ; prevailing ; 

styiish; popular; in fashion; in VQgue. 

(l)Jft1fRo A iw/nt/ar song. (2) jSfcfi^-CDSRJ^r. 
A new Btyleo/ZasWow. (3) iJfetrjSo A^ epi- 
demic. (4) ZD'nVm^ O ft ^ T t o Thie 
./oolour.is.tn vogue at present. 
Eayaru, ift^^^o [UMl To prevail; ^ be prev- 

sJefit; to .be in vogrue; to have ft ran; to Vm vYm^ 

emgei.to.Jbe in fg^oa. 



306 



(1) &tl^a-C(»«^iJ it 3b-o I>oe8 this 
io England? 

(2) i^9immi)^±mr^mfoxmso The chokn 

%8 raging aboui at Shanghai. 

(3) &^4 ^V ii':«^5^-ri)*«]Rl-«L1f*J iTo The 
inQaenza m dow preoaUfnt in Tokyo. 

(4) ;ti)*A*Tt o t^<JntP|l^i)feffOiaTfo 

Here are some patterns, thej are all this scr^i^s. 

(5) j»;^0ti^i)*i;»icOi^attJ&i:atff y Jtto 

This kind of hat is the rage with young girls now. 
Hayaru, A^5o tMfill To be hasty; to hurry. 
Bayaaa, S$^Jo C^l Speed; quickness: velocity. 
Haya-se, ^^o L^l Bapids; torrents. 
llHynsiii, j^Q [^]| A forest; a wood; the treeai 
Mnytxmt, i?fe-^To Mffll To let grow long. 
HayoNu, |^-f ^ [Hfel&l To accompany; to mock mU 
Hayate, gj^ £>g]J A gale; a hurricane. 
Jiayaiori-sliasliiii, ^M%^o L^l ^ snap-shot. 
Hayatori^baahinkl, f^^^R^o C^l A snap- 

shot-camera. Clegerdemain. 

Bfaya-wasa, J|L|||o C^l Sleight; sleight-of-hand j 
Haae, Jf ^ [igj Govim virgo. 
Hasoy Ifo [453 The reason why; ought to; must 

be or have ; to be to ; to expect ; to be expected. 

(1) Bl^^<)*a*»®i)*tCl'-o There is no reamm 
«o^ you cannot do it. 

(2) «»ll2Li:»iJfc.i^'>:*«^j:oi:|glTirt«L 

"CJS^o They ought to help one another, tiai 
they are constantly quarrelling. 

(3) «OAe>«i>f:o/r ie>]8i)' ^ ilSt^U^-o ^ 

iMghi not to be bad, it was written by him. 

(4)^ajttiai-«<»/:*o He ought to be hen 
to-day. (5) -frrHlllt^r^r.ir/^o HemurfAow 
arrived on the 22nd. (6) 1R|t*3Sf'o H« 
it to come. (7) »i?lt;k*'^A*^fl'3n*ff 
f 'o They are to be admitted to the University. 

(8) (lj;4c^{t3t(3l9igO||o Mr. Yamamoto «xpec<i 
to proceed next we^. (9) tt(lH4^|SI)IMi*l« 
^^cO^U^Jo J^ » eipee^ tAo^ hd Will be 
away from Japan for three years. 

(10) -!f(oBE«^iafti:''Jo ^ « «ip«cf«« a dir- 

Idend of 10 per cent. will\» decVateA. • 



307 



aMnfeMital »apu, ^i)*li)^ Zo lUWil To feel 
aflbamed ; to be bashful or shy. Cashamed of. 

iliiij Ifr i)* Lv^o D^3 Shameful; to be 
ihJme, ^^o L^l Insult ; disgrace ; abuse. 
HaanfeaalMliiiertt* ^ i6 i o Lltfeift] To disgrace ; to 
insalt; to abuse; to put to shame. C^ut of. 

Hiwiuiil, ^jHq £ig] Bj chance ; in the attempt of; 
nasamii, BLViVo LUtHl To rebound; to spring; 
to bounce. Coutside. 

Ciio t^3 The extremity; the end; 
^n^oEnao LS»] To be or go 
oat of; to fail; to miss; to go by contraries; 
to go off; to be dislocated. 

(1) iSit-mWM^ii* b^ilflo The ship sfo< about 
a mile out of her course. 

(2) «$***aK3^Ent:o The electric car ran off 
the track. (3) ^{ttl^^^Mlo The shot JUw 
wide of the mark, (4) g^ltlRj 7 i)» e> ^ ^ 5<> 
Dreams go by conirariea. (jviolaiwn of grammar. 

(6) jftSLlti^lI^n-C^io This sentence is a 
(fi) TBli>*^nt«o My lower jaw toas dislocated, 

HMiuKi, ^-f o RTo IMIll To put out of; dis- 
locate; to miss; to fail; to avoid; to slip out of; 

■•» fto Wl Fart. Cto loose; to unbutton. 

R^CA ho To break wind ; to fart. C.to stick to. 

Helmrl-tonku, fA ^J % < o ClI Ml To adhere to ; 

â– tebi* 1^0 L^l -^ snake; a serpent. 

tivbi-iaaluU, ^i^o L^l -^ snake-charmer. 

H«bo* ^/Lo D^l Unexperienced; green; raw; 

Hcdilana, jHHS^o C^l Snake gourd. Cbnngling. 

H«dataru, fSiiho LUVll To be separated; to be 
£ur from, off) or away ; to be apart. 

«l«ll3Ua/>*f>i'Ofa[Pao'C®3t-f i)'o How far 
it it to Yokohama from Tokyo ? 
HedAto, |lj|o L^^ Separation ; distinction ; differ- 
ence; partition. - Cfrom; to alienate* 
Hedateru, BSX 5© L^Vfi To separate or part 
0c<l<h m\±o [igl Vomit. BISBto < <» To vorait- 
a««i4. *ICo LllfeBll To tear off; to take off; to 
iSel, Mot^l A wall ; a fence. Cp^el off. 
0ei, ff(o L4il ^vils; bad customs or habits; carae. 
90CfM^Mfo ^^^ ^orae of red-tapism. 



308 



Hei, -^o l^^ij A soldier; an army; troops. 
(1) — ¥iSS^o The One-year Volunteer. (2) Ji 
^:^o The First Private. (3) -5*0 The 
Second Private. (4) r.W^o The Third Private. 

Heiba, :^.^o L^l Military affairs; war. 

Hcibiy :^ilio C^l Military preparations. 

Belbon» ^K.o t?^l Common ; mediocre ; ordinary. 

Heibnn suru^ ^^ t to [ft!:SJ!l3 To divide equally. 

llei-clil, ^^o C^l Level ground. Cconqder. 

Heidon sum, H^^-f h o MM To subjugate ; tb 

Hei-pi, J^^So r^l -A. military camp; a barradt. 

fflci<»eiii, :^{5o L^l Military service. 

Hei-fQ, fJfEo C^3 An evil custom. Ccostuine. 

Hei-rnhii, ^®o C^l Everyday clothes; civilian 

Heifiikii mrui ^(^"f ;& © [QM To prostrate one's 
self; to crouch at another's feet; to bow humbly. 

«tll¥3*li*e)tai:TfltLf:o He prorfrafed ^ifiwtf 
like a spider. Cpnctioes. 

JS^lffai, f^^o L^l Evils; a nuisance; vicioas 
KielffalKlcO, :^J|L>^ (»Wo C^ftl The Naval Cadet 
Helnran, ^igo C^il A plain; a pndrie. CScfiool 
Hel-taatsn, -pff^o t^l A complication. 

«ltil^SUl|I1^0^?f»T??L^TS5o He is 
suffering from a complication of bronchiai tn^bfe 
and pneumonia. 

nei-hd, J^So r^l Military tactics; strategy. 

Heihd, 2j^j^o l^ig] Square. 
(1) ^:Si8o &]uare root. {2)^*l*RI<o To 
find the square of. (3) 3l ^ ^ j>o Five feet 

ITei-l na, ^g,ilo Lf&l Easy; simple. Csquar*. 
^fitC^Ttf^ti: $1^*0 Write it in simple lan- 
guage. 

Hel-lii-sliikl, ffly^-^o L^l The Closing Ceremony 
of the Imperial Diet. 

Hcl|6 sum, r^^t ^o CSiftl To be c'osed. 

Helka, ®To t^fel His o?' Her (Imji>enal) ^r:\5«y . 
H. I. M. 

(1) 3^ S I* To His Majesty (X(t H. I. M.) tte 
Emperor. (2) S^^llTo Her Majesty (5llt 
H. I. M.) lli« Empress. 

nel-kl, J^fS^a C^il Arm.?; weapons. 

Hei'hi, pig,o [iR] Martial spmU 



.'i09 



•bltii» THo iMl Indiflerent ; unconcerned ; calm ; 
accustomed ; imperturbable. 
<1) mt^ < ^ilTTo I am quite indifsrent. 

(2) ttR^iRTS3o He is unconcerned. Cwet 

(3) atn^Olt^i&Tf o I am accmtomed to get 
Vclkfii, ^i%o C^3 Tlie average; balance. 

iX) ^*&— 0^<ttAo The aiarnye dail/ income. 

<22) ^l& fC S'-^ ir^ * 0E1*ii i < ^j: V ^o On an 

cveragcj our physique is not good. (3) flli/O 
^l%o The balance of power. 
ttrelkln sun/, ^i^T ^ © C^Sfil To tjike an aver:i^e; 

to inake equal; to egualise. [|!!j®!l5 To be c<i:ial. 
Hclkd, tjiffo L^l Parallel. 

W 9ft^«o I'arallel lines. (2) ffi ^ ffl x£ J[$^ 

Parallelogram. 
ilelkd surUf Mtl'f i o L&Kll To go side by f-idii ; 

to be parallel. 
VcifcA «uni, fflPT 3o L&Wl To be dumhfoMnd- 

ed ; to feel embarrassed ; to be greatly conf a- » d ; 

to be annoyed. 

(1) «lt :kU h IfflS CAO fij6 1: PJin § if hM\o 

He low dumbfounded by the serious oversight. 

(2) ttoAoMTs^jjb^sa^-cmPLno i./"-^« 

embarrassed in his presence. 
Btelkwal sum, Fflt'Tio CfiSHll To be closed. 
#(tiBf Urat" L i It^o The meeting vxis dc-^ 
mt five. Cment or scclnslijo. 

tiejkyo 8ttrtt, S®t 5o LSM To live in uii/e- 
JHeiincn, ^^fo L^3 Plane. 

(I) ¥Wfto A plane angle. (2) ^uStf'-I^^o 
Plane geometry. (3) ^ffi^o Plane figures. (4) 
^ilHftjSo Plane trigonometry. (5) ^ffiflSlo 
Plane chart or figures. 
tfeimliif -^p^o L^l J^elmin; a commoner; com- 
mon people; the mass. Cpulse. 
iiel-niya]ca» ^BRo C^^l The hcallliy state of t!ie 
iHeion na, ^S^Xo LJ^I Peaceful; tranquil; culm. 
fliel-ryoka, ^;|[;o [^S] Military povrer or streiii^lli. 
acl-»eki, ^Uo t^l A military register. 
fl«iMlil, ^io t^l A soldier; a private. 
Itci-slitk, fjt^o 1-^3 ^^j'^ custom ; bad lia?.A\a. 
JUeJ04^ ^J^o [m] LMl WeJzoi t^ a a o 



810 



Helsd, ^^ (a^^)o [ig] Warrant (X^ Petty) 

Officer ; Sergeant of Marines. 
Belfloten, J^zflLo L^l -^ soldier; a private ; a troop. 
Mei mru. lj|-f Z o L^Wll To engage ; to inyite. 
SEeltal, ^S^o C^i Troops; a soldier. 
SEeitaD, ^^o [Ml Level; even; smooth. 
Beitan o lilraku, ^i&f^Mio [.iltllll To enter 

into war. Ced; to restore order. 

Beitek mru^ ^^ t ^ o L & i&l Mlftl To be quefl- 
Kiel ten mrru fRJS't io LUWlJ To close one's bus- 
Befwn, ^^o t^3 Peace. Cincss. 

(1) ^^^aio The Peace Conference. (2) JpJW 
OI&Mo The peaceful settlement. 
Helyu mnh ^ffiTio LSKl To recover; to 

convalesce; to be quite well. C'JuUe well, 

nH0 T^ffi L iTo Ii^ a few days you will 6c 
SEeJzei, ^^o L«0 Usually ; ordinarily ; as osaal ; 

every day. 
JBIeizel no, ^^0)^ {0^ Usual; habitual 

-T^^OMo As usual. Ccaimly. 

Selsen to Rtaite, -zfj^ i L'Co Ull Placidly; 

0*U¥Bi L-Tt^Sfflt'<i)'f»To Japan 
should not look on this placidly. 

Keki, go f >g]| Habit ; bias ; propensity ; tendency; 
inclination ; disposition. 

Beklekl sui-u, H^^^f 3© L&8B3 To be daunted; 
to be intimidated to shrink back. 

Seki-reki, jQSo L^l -^ thunderclap; a sudden 
peal of thunder. 

Hck-ken, fl$fl.o [^3 Prejudice; bigoted view. 

Heki guruf ^-f ^o LUWil To be partial to; to 
have a bias; to be in favour of. 

nekbinu, 's * (;© C&lftl To be indented; to col- 
lapse ; to be humiliated ; to laugh on the wroqg 
side of one's face. Con the wrong side (f yoarface, 
^i:^:jt§niti:o By-and-by you'll tef^A 

Heinpa, jglgo L^l Partiality ; unfairness ; &TOiir- 

Hem pa na, i^t^i^o \J^1 Partial; unfair. Citiink 

Uonipl iia, figgjtj:© [03 Out-of-the-way; remote. 

^ii-Haaiu i: ^ui& ^j:^«« i: *o«o :i 

came away to this cvi-of-therway fishing village a 
few weeks nzo. 






311 



Henip«, ISMo t^l Beward ; recompense ; a replj; 

an answer. 
HMnpnkii, j§|go t^Sl I^ress and appearance. 

SUsftfB^M b'To ^6 ^ indifTerent to dress and 
■•■■» jfto t^l A side. Zflpfjearanee' 

^IPSIo Unequal sides. Cbourhood; locality ; part. 
H«n» Jfto L^Ml About; near; vicinity; neigh- 

0) ifciio Hereabout ; in this vicinity. (2) ^jjjt. 
In that neighbourhood. (3) if O j|o Where- 
about? 
■•By 5|q 13^] Strange ; peculiar; funny ; suspicious. 

(1) if 9 'r" ^- I ^ i»* *l^ i>* ST-f o Bomehow or 
other, I feel very strange, C^^oe. 

(2) ^MtWiW^^L^^o He makes a peevdiaM 

(3) feOatC A^ftlK^i: ? v^o See that/uniiy man! 

(4) ^nitt&»i)*ffif:*o It is (w< 0/ shape. 

(5) fltllltSltCl0t/:*o He is a suspicious fellow. 
Hendd, SKfo E^l Change; alternation. 
Hensahn, Hfio t^l A tablet. 
Hensen-a^dkn, ^^Jlfeo t^l A brief sentence. 
HeiUi» SVo E^l An incident; an accident. 
H«Ult iS4^o D^3 A reply; an answer. 
BeB-JlB» SAo C^l An eccentric man. 

«Alt*L»Ar'i5a>*TTo He has th* 
reputation of being rather eccentric Chack. 

■enj* «ttni, JKiT 5o Mttl To return; to send 
Venkelt Sl^o C^l Transformation; metamor- 
â– enlKCii* fi^ |[^]| Prejudice ; bias. Cphosis. 

WMmwAA mni» SS^T £ o L'fi^l ^^ change; to con- 
Yert; to turn; to alter. 

(1) »tnxi^^ ^nr- «Hf 3 o tf-iB^vafttf 

*J o The Prefectural Assembly has voted for the 
scheme of converting the place into a public park. 

(2) ^^^^mm'^m-t iotfmmn^u^ja 

There is a project afoot of tnwning the place 
into a pleasure resort. 
HcKfcatsa iia, tHiSS^Xo C?^l Biased; narrow- 
minded ; obstinate ; headstrong. 
■•BlLwa, fifto C^l [1] Change; alteration*, 
Tiriation. [23 Conjugation; inflection; declenaion. 
m^mUjrmMKu surth xS^Tio [M&l To reium; ttt 
mad back* 



312 

into; to include; to assign; to appoint. 

ijo The Italian language has been included Vfi 
the curriculum of the Tokyo Academy of M'Qfii& 

Scnref suru^ agi2~f to \J^W1 To retam a com- 
pliment; to make return for. 

Heurekl suru^ SMT h o IMM^ To travel aboii|» 

Sensni mrut IgiJSfT 5o L'fifci&l To repay; to pay; 
to pay back; to return; to rebound; to Kettle an 
account. 

ncnsnii surut SM't to \MVil To compile. 

A'i'iH^^tf ijo Last year the War Department 

appointed a committee to compile a history of tht 

Japan-China War. 
JIcn^ci swrt^, j^J&T t o MSSl To form; to organi»; 

to compose; to compile. 
HcisNen, f^SJo L^l Changes; yicissitudes. 
Scn-shi sui^» @JET5o CSSll *^o ^ ^Jnxa aa. 

accident. 

ffiltXCnP^yogSi^SSyEtiyo He dW ./Vow am 

accident on his way back from Kyoto. Cmind. 
Scnstiici tiiru^ |SiC(>~r ^o t^SJl To cl.uuige one'* 
IleEi<bbj, agtijo L^l -'^ (wirtteu) answer cr regiy. 
Jleuslit^ka fiwnt, ffl^fe-T^o tSSSl To cliange 

colour; to lose colou-; to fade. 
Jlen»ha.iiin, SHAo [ul An editor. Cpite- 

nciisZici su7n£, g$5t ^o IMMI To edit; to com- 
Ilc]iNol£ii, ^RlJo Lil^l Abnormal; queer. 
nenieko, ^/jX ^o 0^3 Odd; strange; funny; 

ridiculous. 
Ilciito, iii^o [^3 An answer; reply. 
Hcnid suru^ ig 2:-f 3 o L Cl ©I To answer ; to reply. 
Veu zuru, St* ^o [flfeifil L 6 Hill To change; to 

turn, to alter. Cf^D Henkq mru, 
Hera, go l^igj A spatura. 
Hcrost/, iiSf)-fo tflfeil)] To lessen; to dimimsh; 

to reduce; to curtail; tc abate; to put in Jeaa 

iOi 7(cJ^ilS5>-f i)HM o You'd better pul m 

less waiter. t^3 Om auru. 
Vert, ff^^ f^ J Edge; margin; "botdct. 



313 



Herlkndaru, JiiSo CSffif] To humble or humili- 
ate one's self. 

Heri£« Tt&ho IMVi^ To be lessened; to be dimin- 
ished ; to be less. CHD Oen, zuru. 

HfMmki, jlftf-Q [>g5 The bow ; the prow. 

UwM^Uowut '^ LJfio [flfeK/3 To break by force. 

H€«o, 8fo [i$5]| The navel. 

HcM-kari-srane, WlSife^o L^l Pin-money. 

Heao-»o-o, Wflffo L^3 The navel-string. 

DIeta, ^o [>g]| The calyx. 

Beta, -f ^o JBo [J^] Unskilful ; poor ; bad hand ; 
dnmsy ; awkward ; bungling. 

(1) f^ii^±Q A poor speaker. 

(2) fc0tg4^Mlt}ai/:'o That joiner is unskilfvl 

(3) fcOttiMllfii <T*/:'o That tailor is very 
had hand. 

(4) 4fiit»JSi)^T^f:'o He is poor m mathematics. 

(5) T^^feifeSio BungWa are apt to talk more 
than the occastion requires. 

Het<^, g-Co Cllllfflr] Through; by way of; via, 

(1) ^lt«l«^4&;^i|5'CS±i:g'J»o I made the 
ascent hy way of Goteniba. 

(2) lfeHttSO^Jta'f.r:i5^ltli^f>ffia4-l5'C«»« 
"tf ^ 5 o Tea, the iiiipurtunt product of our 
country, is chiefly exported through Yokoliama. 

(3)ttaiyillS2IM?^il5'CD/Ki:M^o From 

London to Japan, via the Suez CanaL 
Beteiiml, IKJ^o Utxl Flattery; adulation; bland- 
ishment; cajolery; compliment; wheedling. 
Hetsurnu, jSi-o CTJEIjI To flatter; to fawn upon; 

to cajole ; to cringe ; to blandish. 
SeUHQl, 2o L^3 ^ kitched oven; a hearth. 
Bejra, ^^o C^l A room; a chamber; an a part- 
H*» B o L^l The sun Cment 

(1) POfflo The sunrise. (2) O Ac The sun- 
set; sundown. (3) ^o Sunbeam; sunlight; 
sunshine. (4) ffi ^ ij O A 3t To i^'rom 
sun to sun. (5) |1 JtS IT f:© Sunburnt or 
son-burned ; sun-beaten. 
^'* 9o L^l Scarlet; carmine; vermilion. 
WV;^ /';^J /i7 i^iVe. f2J Light. 
(V /c^Mto To make, kindle, or build, a Ikitb 



^14 



(2) ^4-0 IJ JSo To set fire (^ :^ K :::); to 
light (Sri)o (3) ^i)*0 <o To catch fire (8t 
^ K); to be lighted (ffi)o (4) ^5b*m 1 *o 
To go out; to be extinguished. (6) ih^fU'^o 
To put out; to extinguish. (6) ^ ^ i t *f o 
To light; to ignite. (7) j^tc© The origin of 

Stl* So [^1 A waterpipe; a ppout. Ca fire- 

JSl, )if.o [^]| A monument ;' a tombstone. 

"*» Ifo D^l Wrong; un-; anti-; non-. 

(1) ^lt»fX*Jo Itistironflf. (2)^mt±8»#o 
^nf{-socialist (3) ^ S| ^ j!So Un-armoured 
ship. (4) f^Vit&^o I^eace advocate. (5) AS 
BBAo Kon-combatant. (6) ^j^^ljRo Non-metaL 

«*» Ito [iSl The shuttle. 

B'» ^o L4H Batio ; comparison ; an equal. 

Their speed toas far beyond that of oar sailing 
ship and steamers nowadays. 
fiTI-abnrl, ^JflJ© [^1 Burning to death. 

the time of feudalism, an incendiary was execute 

ed by burning to deaih. 
ai^saini. T±i)**o lUWil To dry up; to be 

parched. Cwill soon dry up. 

a«H* It t CT±3b* S f :• e» 9 o The washed clothes 
«IbI,"^So L^l Grief; sorrow; lamentation. 
HI-bRclil, ^fffiQ f^]J A brazier. 
Sl-ban, ^So fj^3 Off duty ; not on duty. 
Hl-bnna, ^Ac^o [^1 Sparks. 
Slbari, H^o [^1 A skylark; a lark. 
Hl.bftslii, ^^o [^^ Tongs. 
M>W»ao»ot«3 Chaps. 

HO^it CA «• ***|lt:o My hands are chapped. 
»■'»»'» tlfo t*l A crack. 

l|Jit)*A3o To be cracked. 
Hibl, H ^o [gQ Every day; daily; day by, §r 

after, day. 
Sibikf, ^o [>gj Sound; an echo; a report. 
Bibiku. ^fio U^Wil To resound; to echo; to 

reverberate; to sound. 
JHTib^, Sf§§o |^>g] Eepro\)ation\ a\safii^\ %\KadQr« . 
miibo, ;^i^3fo C^Jj An inordinate axxAAxVoiu 



*■■■■■ ■ — -.-» 



** ff^Ko D^l Ivemarkable ; extraordinary ; uh- 
Hl-boshl, J2o L^l Drying in the son. CcommoiL 

QICUTSo ^o dry in the snn. 
■rtfc* fittru. Bfgit *o tM»l To reprobate; to 

fdander; to abuse; to speak ill of; to revile. 
HCiba, Bi^o L^l Daily interest. 
Mibuliiire, .^fflo [ifel The blistex* from a bariL 
Hlbnn, $f.Jto C^l Inscription?. 
HiUnlaoltlru, 5/y:g^{^j5o[SiSl To fife (a gtm). 
Hiby«lii, ili^l^o [«1 An Epidemic Hospital; 

an Isolation Hospital. 
■IMai» Jlo |[^;] Folds; plaits; tucks. 

K^9C5o To plait; to fold; to inck. 
KMaH, :feo [ig] The left. 

(1) 8tit»0;feDI!!T-f o The house is ob ffte li^ 
hand fide of the street. 

w^o ^eep straight on, and take the third tam- 
ing to the left. 

(3) -hH 1: O^O ioo^OjaXTo The first 
window to your /c//, Sir. 

(4) &c?>j^i:it¥iPi)*^i6o There stretches on 
the left a large plain. 

(5) felMM^f o Keep to iU left. 
JIl€lart.|piki, -j^^o 10} Left-handed. 

H W # (X tEM /- r. Mr. Nishida is a lef^handed man. 
BldRtAu, JEitOo CSM To do well; to go or get 
on well 

(1) *i:^^^i:«if ^ 1: <«o I am happy to 
say that my wifb and the baby are goin^ sn 

(2) ffii4-lll«li-ltta«4i:;sL^A/»Soi\J4ll 

ftllBi^®±1So GUve my kind regards to ltr& 
— , wlio I am glad to hear is doing loelL 
BLI-deii, JifelSo L^l A secret formula; secrets; 
Biderl, J^.^ f^gj A drought. Clyster ie4 

md6, ^^i^o t^l injustice; cruelty; outrageous- 
' tiess ; [j^^ Unjrist ; cruel ; outrageous ; tyrannical; 

Inhuman. 
fildol, ^ t*g 'o {0} Cruel ; severe; excessive, hftijf; 
awful; ill , perilous; selfish; bad; great; too motilL 
(J) ^mtfe^3^yCAi:w^o it is too Atfrd oti 



$IQ. 



.a(2) CA i:*v^^MTitt)''J Jttf^}&v Isn't it an oi^/irf 
; weather? 

(3) fcOAOgftC^iS i«cltcAt%^Bi:a^./ri 

,.) -Jo He will use you iZ/, if he gets yoo into hit 
power. C Repeat those words at your periL 

'(5) !Jg«lBffit ;S i It gj^ y CA f l^o That you 

should resign without giving notice is too selfish. 

/ (6) Je nTSSv^Sl^tCHot: Ck)ns«|uently I got 

; • a bad attack of fever. Cof people I 

(7) :y-^CAt'v^A-^/:*o What a flTccrfcrowd 

(8) lA^U^^nrn'-'MVOim^'^o It iatoomuck 
to expect from them such a thing. 

Sldokn, gj < o [Mi Violently ; severely ; cruelly,; 

.. very ; very much ; louder ; with a vengeance. 

(1) 7lc«i^©lt Uico-Vr-kitm < nb btifio She 
scolded her servant uith a vengeance, for break- 
ing the pitcher. 

(2) ^^ltff1^B«0iailT BS < m ^^1:0 That house 
has leaned over very mttch on account of last 
night's earthquake. 

(3) ^0 {mt^n-ox^ i>* f»^iiat)>\^o i * \jbs < 

tS^^V-o As it is raining to-day, the noon signal 

sounded louder than usual. 
Hi-dofcei, B3pfto C^l A sun-dial. 
Biefci-kau, l^^j^o [igj A vessel in out-of-con** 
.mission. Cl>ene£u 

Uleki sum, ^S-f^o Li^^l To do good to; to 

enterprise will do good to our country. 
Hleru, ^^Z>o LUWil To get cool or cold; to 
. become cool or cold. (if you put it hera 

jltrfri:,^ < it C^^-^J^to It will ^^e^ coW soon 
mf"* A^o l^^l 'Jt'lie skin. 
Jdifii-byO, ;J£[j!5'jfr*.]o [.<&! The skin disease. 
ITIfiiki-iliiko. i^w):V[o t^l A blow-pipe. 
If ifiin, f^,\S.o [ig]| Extreme indignation. . . 

jiiHr"i-siia, ^'£n^o C^l An injured pereoD; • 

victim; a sufferer. Cments. 

Ml^jsnUe^ Pf^tTo C^l I^aily paymnts or instal- 
jafigHtni, /^^JJJo [^3 Envy ; iei'.Lmsy ; crossmind ; 
,,.,pervertie heart 



aifr 



HlffMn, ffi^o L^l [1] ^^^i-vana; paradise. [2] 
Vernal equinox (#y^); Autumnal equinox (flt^5» 
mvkUHUin jg^tbo L^l Turkey red cloth. » 
HUgRWHf Qi|So [^^ A parasol. ' ''- 

HiKaalii, ^o 1^1 The east. '* 

(1) «clt^WrOKi:fe*Jo The castle is situiAed 
€05/ of the town. (2) }fIi:|tS';^|S:r 5 AUigfcj^,, 
To ike east rises the snow-oapp^d heights of Mt. A. 
»i«<*» CAtfo L^3 The beard (SlJ*) ; the moustache 
(pg); the whiskers (ffiU). 

(1) H^'jfe'Cao ^"^To To let the moustacl^ 
grow. (2) ^tfM 3 o To shave. 
niceki, ^JSlJo [^;] A tragedy. 
SUge suru^ ^T^f i o [fi&^l To humiliate oiie'i 

self; to behave humbly. 
Hic6» ^Mlo D^l Unnatural; unfortunate. 

PmAiUl^f^Oje^mrtlo Mr. ToJa died ak 

unnatural death. C^D JItnshi, 
HI-KOl, S^0o [^1 Golden carp. 
Hl-fforo, feSo [glj;] 13^;] Of late ; from a long 

time; hitherto; usual; ciistomnry; habitual. 

(1) 0S^3^o I-ong sought-for desire. (2) ^ 
S^KCAo Cherished wi.-h. (3) ptgo^SiCMt 

^<ml^(i^i^^•Al-;A*J Jt Lr:o AlUhe 
malice which he had hitherto cherished in his 
heart vanished entirely and he becjime a reallly 
good man. 

Hi-eiiniR, 1^^ [^J A brown bear. Ci^ightfalt. 

Hi«irnre, BSlXo t^l Sunset; evening; twiligtit; 

f^^iti^wiTr-fflfri. 0Snr^?fv^t:o We 

started at daybreak, an/1 arrived at mghtfdL 
Hl-«wA8hl, ^Jg^'o f>gj Dry confectionary. 
Hiffoto nl, HHUo [gj] Daily; every day ; day 

after day; day by day. 
niliMD mm, #i:MT5o LUfeiftl To criticise; to 

.animadvert upon; to point out the defects; to 

find fault with. " . 

A3^rttM•tf^i'r;S l<0\t%<^Uh^% ^ ^f^^ 
•f o One ought to think of one's self first before 
one proceeds to ipoini out the defects of another, 
miicl sum, &^t io C^SlJ To decline; to b^ 
eome poor;! to be rained. 



u« 



Vfkl, 96 « o l^^ A balioon. 

Vi-lb«ic*-kolcii. gcflitgiHS^o (4^1 A dependency. 

UMiokcB-iiniMM, |lS[(llic|%^o L4il Insored goods. 

â– i-iioken-crnkn. fjlti|c||tSo [^3 Anoonnt ingmed. 

BS^oken^bn. m^f^ii^o L4Sl ^^e insured. 

Why*. %|7o L^l CriticisiD ; oritiqne. 

MUtjrdkR, itif *o [*1 A critic. 

Hlhy* «tru, iJtlf t i o [fifelU To criUome. ' 

eriticute him too severely. 

|Ul-bai»m Sl&filo [4Sl Great-groodiQQtbor. 

BlMertt, 5^X2o C3M1 To surpasi ; to exod ; to 
stand high. 

(1) ttl^5?-^o To WifjMBS all others. 

want to stami high in mj profeasiop, 

]fllde-«arn, ^'QU^o D^l Distingai^h^d ; em- 
inent ; excellent 

HII.JIJJ, igiaSJo t*l Great-grandfather. 

Bllkl, AHo [«1 [1] Favour; patrow^ge; pAvti^U 
tj. [2] An admirer; the wasmest patror 

Vilkl suru, AS^T io li^WH To Uraar, to pat- 
ronise; to take one's part; to be jMiFiiel io; to 
show partiality to; to be in the books or good 
books; to sympathise with. 

(1) ^*»Aa^^®±1*o I trust to Acws the 
honour of your patronage. C^ ^ books, 

(2) i/:it:^»^i:jRHi:tf f,n-C«:5o lommneh 
{Z)9tm^AM.'t SA\»t>lo a«>me peqple Vii- 

pcUhise tcith England. 

Hli.mnso, ^^o L^l Great-grandson. 

Hiji, j&, C^] An elbow. 
P) K^o An elbow cushion, (fi) JK»«^* 
An arm-chair. (3) ^(t Hk L < SUHK^lfctX 2 tl 
tZo He was repuhed (X^^ rejecUd) most vigour* 

Hiji. |fi;$o L^l A secret. Coiuly- 

Hijo, ^^^o L^l An unexpected event; ernvrgpnej. 
0) ^^«?«^^3S4o To make cordon, (2) j^lRino 
An ezira-ezit to let out people in caae of acci- 
dents, as in a theatre. (3) #fti:ft^ To 
provide for emergencies. 



319 



imconiTnoiily ; unusually ; badly ; by nil odds ; to 
ft degree; great. 

(1) ^Qlt*«:i:Si>0/:-o This is the warmest 
day by all odds. Chadly. 

(2>3|tit#^>|:?Si*»C/^r:^r^o I wish to drink 
(3) Ull^^ftr.v^-^tCSl/c'o He is obnoxious to a 
degree. 

A great many merchants have made a great 

deal of money this year. 
HU«, it^o t45l Specifie gravity. 
HIJiin, Jtjfo l>^^ EatijGcation. 

4b1l5l!8lo The change of ratification. 
H«iin suru, ffl;}ftt io TfMl To ratify. 

m^mt tei: mm&^ h^^^n^Jo The new 

ti»aty ios been ratified by the Emperor. 
HIkne, ^Q C^l Note; memorandum; a duplicate. 
Hlli%e-iaci, ^0o L^l Moderation; modesty; tem- 
perance. 

W fiS I'^^^o To say the least of something. 
(2) 1$Si^ft.S^o To eat in moderation; to be 
temperate. 
Hlkaerit, g^s^o [gU] To keep back; to re- 
frain ; to restrain ; to be backward ; to wait 

Ul'^tlo I intended to ask the speaker various 
questions, but I refrained, C^hing. 

(2) ® 11 1%$1$ ^X^ho He w backward in every- 

(3) H ^ < ll^'^T 5 l^o Please wail a moment. 
Hllf iMrtt, ^ -^ ^ o ['ft&fill To write down ; to make 

a note of; to put down. (of it. 

^^L^^'^'Cfiv^'C <<a$&'^o Please to^ a note 

HIlKtteru* t^'^ho ['flilfiJl To be backed by ; have. 

(1) J«*lllX--?SB10S*^f«'^'C^;&o Tlienew 

enterprise m backed by a capital of 10,000 yen. 

(a)*0«Ii:|t/Wl|^^'N'C;gao We have a 
OBall hill in front of the house. 
Hi|Kae-iel, ^fiJo [ig^ A retreat; a gpare-palaoe. 
m-fcMipe, ggo [igj The shade. 

Bff4lo ^ person under the ban. 
pjUs^kiit ytSto [^J Comparison. 
BUMmUa sum, ^Vt't 6 o TMSS J To compare v^VV^ 



^== ^^^-^'- 




«!*«. *^«**'=^-j' -i/f'-' -^^ L -C It ffl 'J i 

«T '^ I'tf" '"■ €:th that of the Iwasaki 
»** To , /IWI""' 



fl^ ^; ^^'^ff^h the prececdiiig year's figures, it 
9 ^-^y*^'* ^^^.gase of over 1,000,000 yen. 

I «*''"'' "^r-gj [I] Light; radiance. [2] Bril- 

***'* ^ [3] Power ; influence. 

^^^ glory of oar country. (3) ^«03feo The 
-wjfl-er or influence of money. 
0,unrfh M o lU^l To shine; to glisten; to 
ojitfer; to sparkle; to gleam; to twinkle; to be 
Ifpjliant, to be bright. 

(l)S.^ti$KUbR^^io The stars shiw and 
tttdnkle all niglit long. 

{S) jftO^I'l- H;&' 3t^ t <^i)* fe 3o Among the 
trees, there is something glittering, 

(8) ffiicltaj&i:S^0 3t^J4-I2.*^t:o She saw 
in tlie distance tlie glimmering of light. 

(4) ^Jc0 Hn U .Tc -> lYlH ->> iUJ < ^U ^J o His eyes 
sparlded like a black gtm. 

H*kc<«"» Ei'-ufto L^l A secret ; mystery. 

Hi-kelNii s?i;'M, ^t^t ^.q LtllllL'll To reject. 
*Sr/fi')Elli^lt^»it£ hnU ^) o The I ill for the 
abolition of the Educational Department i«m 
r^ected. 

Hl-kctsu sum, jg.^^-T :b o CfiSJl To constipate. 

Hlki-Hscru, 91 ^ ±if 5 o Lfiii 1)1 To raise ; to with- 
draw ; to pull or draw up ; to promote ; to nd- 
yance. 

(1) -jmj3i!S'^^i^±C3 «ll5&^ }-m^u lo- 

Tlierc is little hope of the sunken ship bang 
raisecU 

• (2) iKP-sj^-Uti LJ<-±|t^< 1l^±tff:»Jo The 
troo|)rt (.k'.-pat('lied to Corea ua'c all withdrawn. 

'3) 'i&^:>ii:Ann^k^'y'^^j\b±^rUo His 

friends palUd him up in great haste. 

(4) ^Jt.i^.v^T;ic^:)«J'i:7K>Dttii)*f,A*^»o«« 

4S'^^I ^J^^fUo He hastened to drag the in-' 
sensible victim from the icy Nfaler. 



322 



(6) j&/1lfttSSiEja^;^g|Jli/r:o The Government 

raised the railway fares. Creferenoe. 

H3kl-ai, m^Q L^^ A conference; a witness; a 

Hlfcl^mi, ifj^o [/g] A seine. 

Hlkl^ti, gi^i^o lUWll To pay; to be profitahle. 

£liIi^Ti:«o-cil5I^>&^|tti:v>o It wouldn't 
pay to sell it for less than 5 yen. 
JHiki-awawu, Hl^ltfo Cfife®!/! To compare with ; 
to introduce. Coriglnal copy. 

(1) D^tIc i. gi>frlt L'C^*&'^o Compare it viih the 

(2) ^M^r-ME'^^ L Jt ti -5 o I want to intro- 
duce you to Mr. Ito. Cinto p-jwder. 

Hiki-clin, g||^o C^l Powdered tea; tea ground 
flikl^hlji;:irt^ giM^o [fllliai To twist. 

nm^^t^^m^x < n ^ ^-o i win ^»m< your 

head ofl' your necklX-*'* P^ pull your head out 

of your neck I CpuH out. 

Bikl-dAstt, gi^ffl-fo CflllOT To draw out; to 

(1) ^^'VBI ^ ffi*to To (/raw ow< the deposit. 

(2) n^iCK{t±^b"^^^^\& UZo His friends 
pulled him out in great haste. 

Hlkl-dashl, i^i\.^ l^J A drawer. 
Slkide-niono, ^|Si$^o C^l -A. present. 

MJ^O^\m^M'^ji{t ^J -Cffi*; Wo He was sent ofl 

with a handsome present 
fllki-fndn, ^H:Lo L^l A hand-bill; a circular. 
nikl-fiine,' ^^l^o [igj A tow-boat; a tug. 
Hlkl-Kaerii, jg^ [;$',J A bullfrog; a toad. 
Viki-arane, »}|^o [^1 The trigger. 
DIkl-haei-nlkkl, gilJHfCo C^] I^'^^e ^^'^t'^- 
Hlfcl-bannw, gii^To [fJi!9] To pull apnrl ; t4i 

pull off ; to separate by pulling. fotely. 

"fiCl-ffi^^^I^tttfo ^^^ ^liern apart immedi- 

iiiUi'lreru, ^\ ^ A^ oo tMM To pull in or 

into; to lead in; to entice; to persuade; to win 

over. Ci^oom. 

n) SSMl'?!^ AK io ^o r-uU one inh the 

(2) 'ftlSll-gi^Ai't^o To entice one to lecMufe 

partner. Cmahd. 

ff'ikl-Irt/, $ 5 o CflllSll To lead ; to head ; to com- 

If7»«/ m«:3 s/;/?!/ we choose to lead our arTV\y*l 



S22 

■^■*— — — ^— ^■^— — — ■— "i— — — i— ■— **1aJB 



(2) 88 a^nW^^^ h «2>* A ffl Ito There is a Call 
for somebody to hood them. 
Hlki-kMC, gi^-so [giJl On the contrary; irhite. 

(1) ^nC^i^r-^ffiltfd^KT^^/.'o 0» <fa, <«». 
<rary, he is healthy and wealthy. 

The dwarf was now without an arm, a kfc 

and an eye, wlxHe the giant was without a sitilgle 
wound. Cto get exchanged for. 

Hlkl-fcaeru, SI^'^JJo LflfeWl To exchange fbr; 
'BEI^?-?i^^SI.^I-3l§^t:o I ^ a bank note 
for one hundred yen exchanged for cash. 

Hikl-kaefim, giigto tllfeSftl To draw back; to 
turn back; to go back; to retrace; to be with- 
drawn. Con my way to Rchofol. 

(1) J?f«t'^fi^<5*»^*'P»1I^^Lf:o ItumedlHiek 

(2) ^^ItgiigLf:© The troops were wUkdram. 
Hikl-komoru, 3 1 ffi 5 o L& ^1 To be confined f to 

be laid up. C bouse on account of my illneB. 

(1) i^^mi-'C^I^tS^yo I «w« ^<^fi^ in th« 

(2) mit^n^mm^xfsiio'^i^A^ int^ti^ 

t? AyT Lt-o I ^'^ ^^^'^ **? all Mayi and w« 

not able to go anywhere. 
Ulki-mnkn, ^|;|^o [^>f,^ A stage cuHain. Cdi^^t. 
Biki-innwnjm, ^IMlti" © CflfeSl To conduct; tb 

(1) HS^SL<«^5IJ@L^eiCAJito Iprayyoato 
eondttci me at your will. 

(2) l^|tB^Pffi[i:^r^tnvgi^fflll3Mt:o i wi» 

conducted by him yesterday all through the city, 
Illki-niodostt, ^l^-f o [flgSJ}^ To pull back; to 

draw back. Ceztend. 

Blkl-uobnsti, ^1 ^glffo Mttl To stretch; to 

9I^H{tt£ir5I^31lt-ffiii <'^Xio The mow 

it is stretched the better it becomes. 
BLIkl-nnkT^ 31^ < ^ LMIfl To draw out ; to pull 

up by the roots ; to extract ; to pick out ; to select- 
Bl-klnaokn, ^^^fio [^1 Metalloid ; non-meUd. 

ic elements. Cup; to give riae to. 

JKlkiH>kosu« 5Rfe"fo LMUl To rouse; to 

P)ti^o&m\.^>n^omt^w&^^)o Hi. 

ioOf roused their admiration. 



32S 



ooiidiiion gave rise to great anxiety. 
^*>***«w*» 313ST o tlifcWl To subtract ; to deduct. 
4tlt ^8 1 ^) ttBl9l% t£ \j o He subtracted one jen 
from the whole sum. 

91 T tf * o [#iSl To lower ; to cheap- 
to reduce; to put down. 

(1) fr^HH::i^3I^Tt/3o To fowcr the rate.^ of 
interest by 3 ric 

(2)«itflK;^*KLS.iaa^gi^Ttft:o He 

improved its quality and reflv>ced its price. 
Hikl-MilKu, 3lS<o CUfeilll To tear asunder; to 
tear out ; to rend ; to tear piecemeal. 

(1) *$»«i:^^a3t nx ^J£ t)'m S i)^ title 

His limbs toere torn asunderj by being caught in 
the machinery of the mill. 

(2) JRltHA^^i' * I' 3IUl J U o The bear tore the 
hunter piecemeal 

HlklHibio» SKo [^3 Low tide ; ebb-tid. 
HlkWateitfogii-C^oMS!!! To favour; to patron- 
ise; to stimnlate; to inspire. 

BIlLl-tatott, gi^irOo [giW To be excited; to 
be roused. Chope. 

(1) Kli>*9l^40o To be inspired with spirit ot 

(2) ffiK ti^^m.'Oo Trade improves or revives. 
BIlLlte, gi^Q f >g5 A knob ; a catch. 
BiUI-tomerv, 9IS>?)3o Li^Wll To detain; to 

keep back; to hold by the button. 

(1) mtm^mS'f>xnmi^in^fi^imL^^u 

hAjo He will hold you by the bviton and talk 

for hours together. 
(2) >k«-|t«$nt:<)*>Jc^SO— if±0ST7N±» 

m^m^D'^Smi <mih/)i:o The boat was 

swept down to a point just above Eitai Bridge* 

where the Marine Police succeeded in securing iti 
BIbl-tortt, mUlho Li^Wil To receive; to take; 
to expire ; to pass away. 
(1) ^2^i)^&?^^ttriM^l^^J^^m^\Myt\''e 

Plase take the goods »a soon as you can. 
{t)W^'V^\''M>^~01MZ<ff:o He breathed his la^ 

at ten o'clock Jast night. 
^iur''imnrBtih^flgtL;So [M&jJ To take in com- 



824 



pany ; to take along with ; to be attended by ; to be 
accompanied by. 

Asakusa taking along the child with n^e. 

(2) ^,i.nr:-j[^(tz:Ao»i^^3l'^nffP^»i» 

1-^'^^ ij o Accompanied by two assistants, Mr» 
Marconi arrived here last night. 
Hlbl-isurw, f{j55o ^.UWfl To be cramped; U> 

be contracted. 
01ki-t«)iisEiiki, ^tj^^o [s4l Continually; in suc- 
cession; one after another. 
SUkl-lNnasakt(, 5I;JS < e LfiiSl To continue; t0 
follow one after another ; to be in succession ; to 
last ; to remain. 

(1) ®o xo -Mt mmi m'- k uio His dogs 

died quickly one after another- 

(2) ^^%^m\mbfiz>^mimv-^^ikm'u»o 

^lt^btl^)o With loss upon loss, and a eor^ 
Hnual succession of losses, the poor specuUtorVi 
hand trembled. 

(3) ^^5i#lt ^>^ H+- Q5£1l«^ PB*^ ff« 

ij o The exhibition is to remain open till May 
31st. Crun at full spe^. 

(4) ^^U?IJg(^^i£:tlTIEttt:o ^^ continued ^U^ 
Hifcl-uk€i^, 3l^tT hoVliSiWl To accept; to take; 
to receive; to undertake; to engage in; to take- 
the responsibility upon oneV self; to be rcapqn* 
Bible for. 

(1) «tAit*H*o^*&Ta^iiatr ^^ i n^o 

Will he accept the appointment on that salary ? 

(2) â– j^t''^(D^f^^\^^^ix < n%^\xmr-h^m 

7 w ;$^ I ^ Jt "t o ^^ yo^ will undertake the afiii||r, 
I shall be very grateful. 

(3) K-^U-ar-BiatT-CScLJittio I will da 
that, taking all the responsilrility vpon myseHf, 

(4) :B-|fll3t-^'i-3I55iJ'C^f>nirti: ^ »o yoi- 

are all rcfponsihle for doing that. 
Blkl-nHii, ^(Ho L^l -^ mill-stone. 
Hikl-wake, ^\^o L^] -^ drawn mOttcb. 
Hlki-wakciu, 31 J3*l7 5 o CHUft] To part ; to aepf- - 
iTito; /o pull apart. C^rom fiKhUngi 



326 



■nil.w»r«, tfttfo 1^1 Cracked barley. 
Vlfclwftru, (gSj5o [flllSl] To saw in two. 
Hlkl.w«tA0u, giffltto IM&I To hand over; to 

deliTer; to trfmsfer. 

(IJ W4*4'gi»to To deliver goods. 

(2) VtM^^im^o To transfer pr<^perty. 

(3) mt ffl:«^«»^-4- Bwi: gi ^ attf *j o h« 

promptly handed over the miscreant to the police. 
Hlkl-yi»baru, 51 «![ 5 o MiHJ To rend ; to split ; to 

tear away ; to tear asunder with force ; to tear off 
Hnil-yoMru, ^Ifftf ^ o Li^Wil To draw ; to draw 

near; to pull near; to attract. 

31 d'iSti ?> jXf:© ^en and women were drawn 

there by the report that Danjuro would act the 

part of Yuranoeake. 
nip&i-sRii, gigio [ig;] Subtraction. 
nikl-zarte, 31"^ So LiWfl To drag or pull along 

iiie ground; to tug. 

(1) «0*lt^^Olg-^gi^To -C i{? 5 <o She 
walks with the skirt of her dress dragging along 
the ground. 

(2) ^tt^n-Cflf^MCJe^a^-fo-C^T^^fio The 
horse could only drag one leg wearily after the 
other. Qo be hooked. 

Itikfcnkaru, g|0;bM io [ftSll To be caught; 
Klkkflkeni. 5| o jO» ij io Li&Bl To hook; to 

hitch; to defer payment intentionally. 
BULfcfOcii, 31% < o Milftl To scratch; to scrape, 
BTilckl, Siflio 1 --^^ A note; a note-book; 

Hlkkl-chd, fEEiCtio' a memorandum. 



Will you be kind enough to lend mo your notes 
on physics this evening? 
Hil£kl sum, flEIE-f * o LiWfl To take or make 
note of; to write down. 

«^»S^*iEti0|tfflSI/:'o It is very dif- 
ficult for us to iaJce notes of your lectures. 

XIlklc4^ 4^o [^1 A copyist; a scribe. 

mickoineni, ^\^^ho Lilk&J To put into. 

m^ifM&i^nc/^SS^Sf^&^lio The snail Kqm 
^mf its head mio the shell again. 



326 



Hlkkomti, gio^fo tSfflll To draw back; to 
withdraw ; to sink ; to be confined ; to be retired ; 
to be sequestered ; to disappear. 

(1) ^ffii>*CAoa^f:•o The groand has sunk m. 

(2) «OAlt^ll:gloii^fro He htu retire io m 
mountain ; he lives seqaesixred in a mountain. 

(3) ^m\VM.ti^ e> 91 a t^ T Jg 3t To The hoa-« 
stands hack from the road. 

(4) -Srair i'Vj 91 ^5i^T mtLllo I have 
been in the house for almost a week. 

Blkkoshi, ^IISLo L^l Kemoval. 

0lkkom£, 51^'To [^ifil To renKyve; to move. 

(1) n^Ait^m-^mmtl it:© Uehasremomi 
to Hongo. Cto mote to Yokosaka. 

(2) S^S -^ »n tiliJh ItU y Jl tf JQo We have 
Blkkiiri-kaeru, W)l&^io L&lO To be opaet ; 

to be overturned; to tumble down; to torn about; 

to be capsized. 

(1) »E'^S'?>^MI&lt«^Jfflor:o A boat WM 

capsized by the storm. 
llikknrl-kResiA, S U M ^ *f o LHUM To upset ; to 
turn over; to tumble off; to overturn; to torn 
upside down. 

You'll upset the lamp if jou don't take care. 

(2) mt^ -y ^m^mmix^^f^ uzo i *»▼• 

spoiled the book by upsetting the inkstand. 

(3) r^TM-lt^SCSJw^-CCtt^tt^HaL 

f:o Andy was so astonished that he tumblei 
off the flower-pot. 

(4) :^^^Xffv^»^cAo < y i>^^ 111 Ui&r^fLi. 

jS o I^ looks like a big blue basin placed upsidt 
down. 
Hikkiiriimeru, CAO { Z> >h ho tllMSll To fiimi- 

marjse; to generalise; to sum up. 
]llkky6, ^%o [gij] After all; in the end; in 
the long run; finally; merely; only. 

jgof:0/:*o After all it is his own mLsconduct ' 
that has brought misery upon him. 

priced articles are the cheapen iiitke looyi 



327 



1r h TT o The reason why he failed to pan 
the ezaminaiion was owing only to his own 

Hik*. Ht^o C45l Great-grandson. Cdissipation. 

Hilu^-lMM, Ko L4iJ OfT-shoots; sprouts. 

Hlh^ten, ^j^o im The defendant ; the defender ; 
Ihe aociued. 

muu, ig < o [gttl ([Dbi&l To leare ; to leave off: 
to retire; to retire from; to retreat; to recede; 
u> withdraw from; to ebb; to fall back. 

i})MtLf(fm^i[foni>H^»(.yxmiio i went 

to the Tokjo Fii, but thej had UfU 

(2) «|li5*it?>»*()a^3lw-r:o He reUrerlfr<m 
his office on account of Wis frequent illness. 

(3) ^i)*»^/;^^T»¥itJffi«t;i.iiv>no Having 
finuihed the business, thej all withdrew from the 
halL Cls the tide receding f 

W Mltaw-i: mk-r d'o Is the tide ebbing f X ^ 
Hlfcm St < o CttS&l To play ; to play on. 

(1) :Ki Kyfrj^^w^'i^^^^-T $3Tt 

Ho I hmTB been told that you play piano very 

well. Iplayed on the harp. 

(2) JbOftilt 3»^«iai in ^\i-^L llo She 

IliiLif, ^i^ Lttlttl To reduce; to lower; to 

cheapen; to deduct; to diminish; to subtract; to 

eut down ; to discount. t^^J sen for you only. 

(1) 2^1- tC^3i^filidK^Jttf 7o I sliall reduce 

(2) ili^*h Hilft(7 [t^^^ h o Three aubtraeted from 
nine leaTes six (%*^ 3 iVom 9, 6). 

(3) jaA^ilJ&»4ri:ffli*i)'nf:o The employees 
]uul their wages cut clown by twenty per cent. 

(4) ^^tC ^■W^&'SliJt: V-3t)»o I>o you allow any 
itunoiMl for cash? 

UllMU tt<o*<oA<ngi<oM«l] To draw; 
•o pall ; to lead ; to haul ; to grind ; to tow ; to 
•aw; to <»te; to run {JL^ go) oyer; to attract 
il) iJm\tA9if^^iy^>i>'o Canyon draw {^j^ 

fmli) thia cart? 
^ HtltH^A <o Hi« jnM8 al the rope. 

JbfofDOtarie at puce bound ibis Giant Ogre with 
$ih0 Axndf Mad made the monkej iead him. 



828 



rtWb— — I II II I I -ii-irmfc 



(4) ^TitW^J^^v^-Caof:,. ITe passed by 
hauling a cart 

miller griruis wheat into very, very small powdef. 

(6) n&'-Aii'ki:f>^hJl^ I feij 3^to Some boafa 
are towed by a steamer. 

(7) mmitw^mxo^ ^^xm^itb^^o a 

joiner sattw the trees into boards. 

was mistaken for a tliief and was taken ttp to m 
police" station. 

(9) Wi'iA^'Xm^tt'^/) 3ltt 5 o Let us bcttle 
the oi^der by drawing lots. ^drawing lines. 

(10) t«ilt ^;^S < : i t>'±^f:o He is skilful in 

(11) ;k*f: i ,®i>ail*«8^5!^^t: a<i)*j:w^o 

You had better UTiderline in red ink the parts 
you deem to be important. 

(12) mf^m^^\ < /n»i)'»^ /:*o Se w fond of 
diing old precedents. 

(13) ^&4»BK o To constt/i a dictionafy. 

(14) ^^91 ( o '^ofind out a word in a dictionary. 

05) mi)*^AJVcA^'CJ£i:®f64.aitLt:o A 

cart went (or rw») over an old man, seriously in- 
juring his foot. 

(16) ^S^Vgi < o To furnish with electric lighlSL 

(17) UJ^iVCA < o To lay telegraph lines 

(18) fl|ltE^9lv^t:o I ^«^« toA«» cold'. 

(19) fliiiffp^ffi^a^^gi^ jt Lr:o i kwi coia 

very often last wintei. 

(20) ^nm^^limt^UmU t^iOii^c Are you 
still suffering from the cold that yon caugfil hurt 
month. 

(21) S^ it^^ V<^^X^'^'ti>*o Are the bayew 
holding back from doing anything** Cto litaip, 

(22) KS'VlS. < o To walk M-ith a limp; to halt; 
HJkiii. -(gir^o C^l Low; short; humble; mean. 

(1) m^:>ifAt1Si.') I toiffiu^ai:,^S3tt, Uf 
brother is in a lower class than voiirs. 

• 

(2) ^A{t%i)^1&^^o He is short. 
Ilikui-dorl^ */^^Sto C^l The cassowaiy. 
lilkiikii suru, 'l£<Tio tMM To lower; to 

make low ; to humble ; to humiliate. 



33i 



flttknVkn, J^-JHo Lf^l Servile; obsequious; mean. 
0) J^JBtClRo Amean(X>^ servile) fellow. CducU 

(2) ^l&flffo A sLivish act; an obscqnions c<m- 
ITlkyMkn, ftkWo [^1 A courier; a postman. 
Hiky A, Jf-fto C?^l Coward ; timid ; craven ; sneaking. 
iil-fcy*. WjLo C^l Distress. 

fcoAi)*^^^'o•c-*?Jial:|gor:o nis death 

tDent heard with his familv. 
niliDii, BflflSo [^3 Tim?; leisure; leave; ftee. 

(l)^a&lt l-OTiftlMlSTti)'o Are you /f^ 
every afternoon? 

(1) ASlt^ft It HI«T-ro I have nothing to do 
in the afternoons now. 

(3) $^^^i>^il\/^o I ^ave no <iW to play. 

(4) S"lt4'^TT 3t>'o Are you at leisure just now 7 
(6) ff < CA l:3&* * *J 3t "tf Wo I cannot spare the 

time to go. 

{6)-HTi^'>*a:&BSi>*^'-J Jtt£^o I can never 
get away even for a day. 

(7) munr-^m^ L-c±trif o i win ten you 

the story wlien I am at leimre. 

(8) V-o9lS^fXS^ie**^*J JttX>»o How do 
you find time to prepare all your lessons? 

•f o 3t should like very much to get a day's 
lealWy sir. 

(10) %^^ P lt^^» CA i J^« I J ^ t *»o Plcace 
sir, may I have this afternoon free 7 

(11) ifc^a n-c : ^ tc : i**^* tBRj^^5^-« 

If you do it again I shall dismiss you. 
(12) igSi: Bg^^ hlU't&^^o I've half a mind 
to discharge Seikichi. 
Blmltii* j|>^o [^1 I^'ftt. ; plump ; corpulent ; stout. 
tfl-miMliI nl. H ^ L I : o IMl I>ay by ihy ; daily ; 
more and more. 

^ ^} ^ LV*o The prince now began to think 

more and more of his home. 
ttlinaMlii no abiirn, 3^:181^-^0 [*1 Castor oa 
fln-^t*^"'^ fnilB?So [^3 The s.;n -/lower. 
â– Hiue-iiriuBl, J5g^o [j^] A princess. 
MiMBef, ffMo C^J A sepulchral inscnx^tioti. 



830 



Hlincnorl, ^^Hflo [4^3 -^ riceHStarch. Coat from. 
Himeii svru, Hfgii* 5 o Lilblill ^o dismisB ; to tpn 
Hlineru, }it)hZo Li^Wll "^o l^^P secret ; to hi^ ; 

to conceal; to keep in. 
Klnie-ynrl, fg^'^'^o [^J LiUum eoneohr. 
HimJtMn, j6?go LBl Secret; hidden; [[451 A 
fleciet; a mystery. 

(l)»«iaSo Secret aUiance. (2) jfc^RtaSo A 
secret meeting ; a junto. (3) jK^^^^o A secret 
document (4) fS^^^^o A secret order.. , (5) 
IftSaiilo A secret agent. (6) jtfflf^iilo 
Indiscretion. (7) jAft^i^STo ^^ divalge a 
secret. 
Klmltan-iil-8uru, fHft^il-t h o LWSi} "^^ ^^P ^m 
others; to keep in ; to keep 'dark iCbout. . 

mtn^oi\fif^ms\i l-ckv^^.o ne te ^pi 

any knowledge of his plans from others. 
Hlm-mln, ^^o L^l "^'^^ poor; poor pec^le* 

paupers; the needy. 

(1) ftftKo Poor men's quarters. (2) ffR^^lk 
gKj-f oo To aid the poor. 
JBIui-moku, Sa^o |[^]| A list of articles; an item. 
Hlmo, jjSLo C^l A cord; a ribbon; a string. 

(1) KffilSo A braid. (2) ^fio A thong. 
Hloiojii, ^^v^o [^1 Hungry; feeling hunger. 

(1) ^ItCAiC-J rS-V-J^to l^hvngry. 

(2) CA i Cv^ttl- 3t<^v* i OfX Lo ii't»nfl»- ifl the 
best sauce. 

Kioiokn, S g o L^l Expenditure. 
Jlinionot $£4^o L^l Dried fish. Cm* a fin. 

HI-inoto» ^TCo l[^l The origin of a conflagration 
Biniimii, fiXo C^l Busy ; urgent ; bustliiig. 
Bim-pii, S'H^o C^J The poor and the rich. 
KiMipyo, ^l^o C^l A critical ftTamination ol 

articles. 

f 

Bimpyo-kwaJ, Sa^-'^o L^l^ An exhibitioiu. 
Bliniiyd guru, iolPt ;5 o LflliMl To critlciai 
Bl-miiro, tJc^o [453 -^^ ice-cellar. 
Bin, ff^Q [>g]| Quality; kind; sort; demeanoor. 
0) ±&iio Refined; fine-looking. (2) TfitCi 
Vulgar; bad-looking. 

-W^'"' ffo f « J L»l Poverty •, v«w- 



:»1 



Htaui, SSo C^l [1] ^ chicken ; a young bird. [2] 

JUJRo The girls' feslival-^j. CA dolL 

Ulna, jIKo [igj Tho country; {j^l Rural; rustic 

lilna-srntfi, If^j^o [^1 A model ; a pattern ; a 

draft; a plan. Ction; criiicirin. 

HlBan, j^^i^o C4Sl Blame; censure; di^approba- 

UlBan sura, ^^jffiT^So LMilil 'J^o hlamc; to 

censure ; to accuse ; to denounce ; to set down. 

Mr. Nishimura denounces the polygamic customs 

still prevailing in our country. 
niuaHlii, p f^Q t^l Daily instalments or payment. 
UinatH, Q [rJo C4S1 Sunny place; sunshine. 
Uiiiata.bokorl suru» (MlVAi I ^) 't i oLfl^l To 

bask in the sun. 
ninawn-xataa, ^@^o L^l ^ niatcli-loclc. 
Uiuekuru, C^|l< i© MMl 1'° P^^X witli ; to 

handle. Cday long; the wIkIo day. 

lIlBeniusuy I^Qo [filll AH day (luiig) ; all the 
HlBcru, CAil3o [liUl To twist; to rotate ; to 

turn; to screw. Cmalicioua. 

Hlnikn-nn, ^f^ f/ ^ Lf^l Cynical ; critical ; harsh ; 
ni-niii, ^^Ao L*l Beggars. 

Illailii 8uni9 ^^iST iS o Lil^irn To disown ; to deny. 
Illu-kukii, ii^tjf'o C^l Character; personal cha- 
lliiikctMii-KbA. H'jJiSSo C^l Amcmia. Cracter. 
iliaito, po^foC^]! Conduct; behaviour; deportment.- 
1) na ir >^iE<DAo A person of good conduct. 

!2; nflfrOH^^OAo A person of lof>se conduct. 

\J^) miirSAo The conduct-mark; the deport nicnt- 
inurk. 
Iliiikoit, fil^o) r^-y Poverty; privation; indi- 
Uliikyfi, fJSJo' gence; poverty strivkcn; 

hard life; short purse. 
lll-Bo-baii, <^08?o t^l A nighi-watch. Ctime. 
lltuobc, Q jlio L^l Postpcocment ; extension of 
niuobe n/ru, PJS"r3o L&SI!ll To postp ) le ; to 

prolong time; to put off. fpayments. 

Jbe)»lTlXi»0 n E^ LIZo That bank pul off 
III-Bo-dc, g fto [jg] Sunrise- 
if:.n(Ulrl, fliXo [^1 Sunset; sundown. 
<3fii'>ki, f0^ [4il. The Japanese cypress. 



332 



Hl-no-koy ^OiK^o I^^l Sparks. (fiag of Japan. 
Hlnomaru-no-liata, Q^^lo [^1 '^^ national 
Hlnomi-yaffura, S^tto C^l -^ ^^ tourer or 

lookout; a watch-tower. 
Kliioslily ^^'o [^1 A smoothing iron ; an iron. 

iron these clothes better. 
Hi-note, 5^c|^o L^l ^^^ flames. 

5M8'U^'^fil^^X ''Jo 2V jfames are raging now. 
ninneKi 8uru9 St^TSo L'ftllWl To reject; to 

expel; to slight; to disregard; to defy; to snap 

one's fingers at. 
llln-sen, ^fSto [l^l P<>0' A"^ mean ; low in rank. 
Hln-sbitAii, aito t^Sl Quality. 
Hlu-sd iia, g'tflfj:© \J&1 Poor in appearance. 

JD^UStB^XATTo H© is a person poor in ap- 

pearance, 
Hl-ol, BSo C^l -^ sun-screen; an awning; a 

sun-shade; a havelock. Ccap. 

MT^l' B9(4*Ol^ "^o "To affix a havelock on one's 
Hlppakii, iMiSo D^l Destitude ; wanting ; scarce ; 

tight. Cscarcitj of money; 

^isliMMo The tightness of the money market . 
Hlpparu, ^\^:So Li^M To stretch; to makf 

tense; to make tight; to pull; to lug. 

atlt-.^!IR^T3imO'C^rOr:o He was iuygin^ 
it after him by main force. 
Blppfty ^i$o C^l The rules of penmanship; a 
mode or style of writing ; lines. C^x(*clleni. 

(1) Be)iE}i|t J;v*o Your style of hanfluriiing is 

(2) ^ttio--«/:-|::r-ri:Rll»4-^-f /j^j>«r:fei: 

X%b1lh i OtC Lo Not one among them U 
written on pro-Boer lines. 
nirn, j^Q [>g]| A leaf; a sheet; a flake; a |)etal 
^0*0 The pahn of the hand. C(l6»)o 

JHIra.e1il» ^jffeo [^J Level ground ; flat place. 
Bira-liira to, V'hUhlo [Sill In a wary man- 
ner; in an undulating manner. 

■Si^(tCAe»CA^ ^EilR^o The national flag u 
watinff in the wind. 



333 



KliJU^^fl^^o A back country. 

Blrak«ru» BBtJ^o t&lftl To be opened; to b« 
ciTilised. ijnivUised. 

Q;^(t^4ffi(t ho. Japan becomes more and more 

Birnku, m <o C^^l [ggft] [l]To open; to 
unfold ; to unclofie. [2] To hold ; to be held ; to 
convene ; to give ; to be prepared. [3] To be out j 
to bloom. [4] To establish ; to set up ; to com- 
mence. [5] To unseal ; to uncover. [6] To be 
cleared of; to be dispelled. 

(1) ^^IBlTo Open the door. 

(2) t*±a#^Pfl < o To hold the general meeting 
of share-holders. 

(3) — S^J-Sffil - i! < o A banquet wan one daj, 
hdd, (prepared Xlt given) in a certain place. 

(4)i!il8Jfi^iltt±i»#;V-Hi:rain;o The 

Industrial Bank eomen^i its general meeting on 
the Ist. 

honour of Mr. Ishii, they gave a farewell ban- 
quet. 

(«) Iffl I -^i < «i)*IH * 3^ L ii -5 o The cherries will 

soon he cfui (%[t bloom) Cflutfish. 

JSIramfi, JifcBJSto L^l Plaice; turbot; flounder; 

Heniinekftau, CA f» J6 J&'l" o CflfeKl [1] To glisten ; 

to flash. [2] To brandish ; to flourish. [3] To 

wave. 

(1) ?J 4-CA f) * ** L-CIR ^ H t'^ft »J o He threat, 
ened his enemy bnmdiahing the sword. 

(2) ftJ^CA P) i6 3&'To To vxive a flag. 
Hlramekv, CAf»i6<o[Silll To glitter ; to glis- 
ten ; to gleam ; to flash ; to wave. 

(1) «^W < o The lightning flashes. 

(2) H0|(t El- CA ^ * < o The national flag waiea 
in the wind. i^ 

HIrarl to, CA ^ \) ho LMl Nimbly; by a suddeo 

start; quickly; like a flash. 
HirMial, ^v^o D^l Flat; level. 
Hiratakn, ^ < o CsO Plainly ; simply. Chouse 
HIra-ya, -^JBo L^l A bungalow; • one-storied 
H<r«t tto L^l The fins. 
Hlrel» JtMo L^J Proportion ; ratio. 



834 



(1) iEJ:l:i9!lo Common o- direct proportion. (2) 

Ri^^o Inverse or reciprocal proportion. (3) 

S^'Mo Compound proportion. (4) W-itiflo 

Simple proportion. (5) Jii^Jt^JJlo Meanpropor- 

tionai. (6) Sli^ifc'CPjo Continued proportion. 

^ Hiretsn nn, !^^1i^ C^^ Mean ; base ; yile ; 

miserly; cslose-fisted. 

liiri-hlri, c/ *) CA 'J o LMH I" * thrilling manner ; 

with a smarting pain ; tingingly. 

Hiro, 5o [ifel A fathom. C^xtensive. 

niro-biro, J^ 4r © [j^l Spacious; roomy; wide; 

Blrog^aru, 8ji)**o [@il!ll To spread; to spread 

over ; to extend over ; to be abroad ; to gain ground. 

(1) fe^^JS < 0**l-Sii)^or:o The branches spread 
far and wide. Ceverywhere. 

(2) flj^i: %toXJ^iio It is gaining groitmd 

i)*Ot:o An alarming report is nbroad thai a 
band of Russian soldiers will shortly march 
into Corea. 
KIrogcru, ^{lifZo Li^W To spread; to unfold; 
to widen ; to extend ; to enlax^. 

(1) ^-It^mitti^K* i: IK trr:o The oW oak 
tree sj^reatl its branches around. 

(2) mt iC m. ^CA;5ifr:o He un/oWod the sheet 
of the paper. Capacious; largo in extent. 

Hlroi, ]^-, ^o [f^l Extensive ; largo ; broad ; wid<- ; 

(1) rtS h '^^m m ^ e> «)* «5 V > T r i?*o Which 
is larger in exienly Wasliington Tokyo? 

(2) ^0*^ffil(t^lIJS?T^a5v^ J: t i»^o Is his 
honse large? 

width ()f i^akc Biwa at the broadest plape is 

seven tL Ctinst^class cabin. 

(4) ±-^^ltgtM.^o There Is plenty of room in the 

Ulroloiiouo, J&^|it^o [^1 A find ; things picked np^ 

Kirokii, 95 < o [fiO At large; largely; widely. 

Hlroinaru, 52» 3^ *© Cl^ttl To spread; to be 

propagated ; to get wind ; to be diffused. 

eei?5*'il^rai' 3i»3t ^} k lllo The story ^^ vind. 

mulgHte. 



235 



IIlr«HM, lfi$o t^l ^Vidth; extent; areii. 
Hlr6 .^uru, gJ^T^o [itilffl!/] To be fatigued; to 
be exhausted; to be tired. Cadveriise. 

HirA 8uru» I^S'f ^o (li^l To anuouuoe ; to 
nirou, fei.Q Miftl To pick up ; to gather. 

|Ciff^^~fo ^^ Tokyo^ when the tide is in 
its ebb, people often go to Susaki to gatlier claius. 

. (2) l^(t^^4'»o'C«t^tt'4-ar:o I Pici'cd tip 

the parcel and looked inside the paper. 
Iliru, ^5o LUVf} To be dried up; to be ebbed; 
. to recede. 

^i)*^/:o The tide has receded {X*^ ebbetl). 
â– Wi-H, 4go [^] A leech. CnveaL 

Uiru, go [ig;i [1] Noon; daytime. [2] A noon 
nirnsraeru, H'NiS^ ['\^^ To wave ; to flutter; 

to hover ; to turn ; to change. 

i c> I liope the pennon Peace fluttering on the 

mast will be left flying forever. 
iiiriiftsiesiM, SR'N-fo [JifeKll To wave; to flutter; 

to turn; to change. 
Illriii, ib^o L^l Match; equal; parallel. 
lilriii-imkl, Jit^tC^o C^H Matcliless; unpar.\)* 

leled ; peerless. 
Ii2ru-k»r:i, ^^o LMl Afternoon. Cdaylight. 

lliru-mn» $|^o LS91 ^ the day-time; in broad 
lllruMuiic, ^^o iMl Forenoon. 
Uirii-iuMlii, StSo L^^ Til&n; lunch ; luncheon ; 

dinner ; the noon mcaL 
lUrumii, git;© [&D!ll To wince; to flinch; to 

slirink or start back ; to be discouraged. 
llirii-iie» SMo L^l A nap; a midday nap. 

fiS^4'L'Cltv*CJI:tfA^ You must not take • 
llirn^MiKi, Sigo [141 P^ noon. Cnap. 

JIArjrd. X,^o life] Manure ; fertiliser. 
If l»n-blMa-de, ^ ^ Xo Cfi'll Since long ; a long time 

«ace; after a long time. 

(1) X * X<»H U *M '•J l-f o This ia abmg tim^ 
since I saw jou. 

to mj ntktiya provinoe qfter so long a time. 



836 



niMashi, ttio [[igj Eaves. 

KisMhlt, Xf'^o Lf^l Long; old; long aga 

^L^f^-b il-W^t:OTf o It was made &m^ fl^ 
Blsashl-karaan-slille, XLii^^'TLXo LSO ^^ 

long; before long; soon. 

fon^r, the suburbs of the city will be thickly in- 
habited. 
Bifiasliikii, ^ L ^ o C£4l ^'or a long time ; for an 
age; for so long; a good while. 

(1) ^ L < i^ a I - :&' V ij 31 ^T Lf :tf o I haven't 
seen you for a long time. Chim for an agt. 

(2) ^L<feO:i5l-ltjacAJt"tf»o I haven't seen 

(3) ^ L< tPte8>*ir^r: 1 31 Lt:*s i r ?ir^ iti 

>Do I have been very rude in not coming to 
see you for so long. 

(4) A^mtXK^m IX Si T It tc V- *•• 

HavenH the coolies been resting a good vhiUf 
Hisen, Jf-^o 101 ^^ ^^e; low; mean. 
BI-Mukyo-fean, USt^Wo C^l '^^^ right of 

being elected. 
Blsen-ron, ^^Kffto [^1 Peaoe-advocating. 
Hlseu-ronfR, ^ll|%;S'o [^1 -^ peace advocator. 
Hl-nenio-in, ^fS^^o [^1 ^^ non-combatant 
Kl-8hnkn, ff^^ff^o |[^J A ladle; a dipper. Ccmsh. 
BlAhlsu, !$Co Cflbiftl ^o ^I'CA^ ^n^o pieces; to 
Bitihiiiicku, ^1^ < o [ 3 SUll 'I'o ^oasike a loud noise. 
BiMbo, iSSo [^1 Avoiding the heat of summer. 

fitliaS^SJ^H^-^ai^'iTf:© He started for 

Kikko in order to ca.'oid ffie heat of summer. 
Xliiilio-kwan, j^^'^o L^l -^ private secretary. 

^08*3t:^e»eiro The Private Secretary to 

the Minister President. 
Hi«^» IftUlo L^l Arsenic. 

HtaiA, dCtSo C^] D^l Outward look; superficial. 
KiiiokH ni, l{K;b*ilo Hi'] Secretly; priratd/i 

stealthily. 

XoX^flo It happened one nigbt, that some 

feUow that I did not know came sit^tkity into 

' juj ro*>m. ^V> \cni«t. 



337 



(1) 1ft* It Kl : ^ ^m^ r:o They hUl themselves 
among the bushes. 

(2) «|ig?^»/)-CWi-^-5 o He said In 

a lower tone, 

nteomu, fBfo CSffill To be concealed; to hide 
one's self; to lurk. 

:^*^J:a«3t»*«MO|«l:«^TJgno A large 

black cat was lurking in a corner of the room. 
UlMm^geruj l|lf 3 © Cflk®/1 To take in ene'a handi 

to carry. Csums. 

flL<MRn, l|E|to [^1 Arithmetic ; calculation ; doing 
iiUkoi no, *^0o CJ^] Lifelong; whole ; alL 

(i; #/i£0*||o Lifelong work. (2) *^0:ft^ 
^.i>o To do one's best; to exert one's utmost; 
to do all in one's power. 
aia>«eki, IfEJSfo [^]| Handwriting; penmanship; 

calligraphy or caligraphy. 
lliMbi, ^ato C45l Description. 

(1) ^ftOHtC 5 : i««ti:^ LISlo Its colour 
is beautiful beyond description, 

(2)«ftfeOftv>: iiE«fti^;&M:*lt»o The 
scenery is so fine that it is far beyond descrip' 

turn. 
lliftshi wiU #SlIo [Sill Desperately; very hard; 
recklessly ; extremely. 

(1) ifiS^l-f&^LI:© He studied very hard, 

(2) &4*ifi^^i:M5St aaXto I'm going to try 
to be more dUigent in future. Cdeath. 

flUMbi no» ij^%(Oo 10^ Very hard; desperate; 

(1) jl^^E^SAo A desperate effort. 

(2) ifi^Jt€>S-?^o A rfeo^A struggle. 
HfuU, jgo [;^]| The forehead. 

Bitartz, g3o L3S()1 To be immersed; to be 

dipped ; to be soaked ; to be steeped. 
a«a»tt, gto tlifciftj To immerse; to dip; to 

soak; to steep. C intently. 

•JIIUuiiira« ^ §Q \JsX\ Earnestly ; strenuously ; 

S[^ltfAi:K^ii|4':ScAJt Lf:© He thanked me 
Jlito, — o 0^] A ; an ; one. Ueai-nes^. 

(1) --^o A line. (2) -^o A cluster. (3) -^ 
^^ A stitch. (4) — ^o An armful, (5) — 
iSfc ^ fflicc a: piece, (6) — Pe A moulUCni, 



338 



(7) -^o A line. (8) -go A handful. (9) 
•""Bo A glance. (10) — JEo ^^^e step. 
HIto, Ao ^Ao ^Ao Aifto [«1 [1] A man; ■ 

person ; one. [2] People ; they. [3] Anothei 

man or person; others. [4] Nature. 

0) A i^ L'C/Sf:© I was speaking with some- 
body. (2) ^AltS"^* o ^^y say t^at 

(3) ^ll'fillA0:^-T"f o Tills belongs to anotiier 
person. (4) A^3^*SR*'*o He is ill natured; he 
is a cyntcaZ man. (5) ^^Jctl^'lllt tt ilS 3 1£ 
V^Aife^S 5 i^o Thej say ««nne of the 
Buddhists won't kill even a moeqaito. 

(fi) A'^HB.It ^* y^nOo A curse faUa not onlj on 
him againt wliom it is pronounced, but also on 
him who pronounces it. (7) A^*© l"b"t*3i0o 
A scanderous report of a person will no more 
be remembered after seventy-£ve days (being in 
its nature a nine days' wonder). 
Hito. E^o [igj Bandits; insurgents. 
nitocbi;;}!! .swm, A^V^'f ;So LUSll To have the 

wrong sow by llie ear. 

^W^V^o He thought he had caught me, but 

he ha 1 got the wrong sow by the ear. 
mto-tlaina, A^o "t^o t^3 -^ Jack-with-a-lan- 

tern; a "'^ack-o-laulem ; a will-o'-the wisp; the 

spirit of the dead. 
Hlloflo. UnW-o C^O Starfish. 
liiiodo, A-^o [^] Another pei-son; the help or 

assistance of anoUicr. 

(1) A^4»fH &o To be helped by another. 

h) A^ii^cS^^^o To be short-handed. 

(3j X^i: i,* , j5^ To be killed. 
Hitoc, Ho £>g3 A single layer or row. 
JHltoc-niono, ||£o L^l Unlined clothes. 
Hitoe Hi, ISllo [fiij;] Earnestly; entirely. 
KItoe no, |p.e)o L^l Single; tinlined; having 

single petals (rr iiower-leaves. 
0ilo-gonil, S^^o l[^l -^ crowd; a throng. 
HKo-goroBbl, JBtAo L45l [1] Murder. [2] A 
murderer. Cdztugjit. 



£U9 



• a) 3Klt-Ai:HH«fiaj|KtT'C«<o Iworkthree 
or four hours at a stretch, (^at a di^aughl, 

(2) ®lt -AlCtt^tetf tj o He emptied the glass 
Dito-JIclii, AKo L^l A hostage. 
Hlto-Jini, X^o Wl LoM of life; fatality. 

^ f : 5> 5 o If t^€7 ^ad Jiot stopped the train at 
' that time, these might have been considerable /oss 

of life. Csimg little. 

Dlfo-kndo no, — HE^o Lf^l Tolerable; pretty; 

— HEO jj ^o ^ »»**p /i/tfe fortune. 
BLlio*lKa|, l^^^'o t^l -^ kidnapper ; an abductor. 
BUo-katM namra, —':^Uh'Po {Ml [^1 No 

bounds ; greatly ; very much. 

lliraOSJ^— :1S"^j: b^Po The astonishment of 

Yamada knom no hounds. 
0ito-fcasu, XRo C^l The number of people. 
Illto-kiwn, — gl^o cm More; still more; pre- 
eminently. Ca mouthful ; in a word. 
HKo-kuem nl, -^iW'-o LMl ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^ 
Hito-mane «(ru> AJUfHT io LSSl To mimic 

or imitate others. Cpresent. 

mto-mnjEti, — 3feo CsO ^ow ; for a time ; for the 
Hito-me, X0O L^l Public notice; others: Uio 

world. Cateiy. 

0lto-iiie de, — To CSO At- a glance ; iinmcfli- 

(1) llli?»f)Wr4--0i:|ftTto To take a view of 
the town from a rnonntjiin. 

(2) --HTI:>:&*Of:o I perceived it im-nieliaicbj. 
Ilitorni, Ifo |[>g^ The pupil. Cin coinpniy. 
Hito-naka ac, A^l'To [&!! Among a crowd; 
HKo-iiami, A3fto D^l K'l] T^'^e the conminii 

run of men ; like others. 

ASfett^l'So Te excel others. 
Ilito-omol III, — Jglto Lsdl "^Vith nioment-try 

impulse ; with courage summoned up cnce for all. 
HKorl, 9So — Ao r^l KH O^ie person ; alone ; 

mngle; only; one's self; by one's self. 

(1) l/:-AT#M i-fo i will go 6y wny.s<j//. 

<2) :if JfiiJ Tyttf^i t'<to I doubt \vheUier you 
ean do it yourself, (3) i^— AI5:X't Ho "^'^^^ 
«n9 affa&ffgJ 



M^) HCIT BCi'-T 



spontaneously ; on its own accord. 

4*i)*CAiiJ-ei:il<^X « l:S^.*|i:fiW^p Tiling? 

never get lost on their cwu aeeofd. 
IIitori-8:o, 15 %o C^l An only child. 
Hltori-ffoto surt^ fg ^-f * o [ & W3 To soliloquise ; 

to say to one's self. 
Hifori-tni, HS^o L^l ^uig alone; a bacheloi 

(H) ; an unmarried man or woman; a widow; a 

widower. 
Hito-saslii-yttbl, f^^o L^l The index-finger. 
IlltoshI/, ^{^w^o ^Lv^o 10} Equal; similar; 

alike; equivalent. 
lli(o.>«liikn. -^ (^ < o |[gj]] Equally; similarly; in 

the srime manner; as; like. 

have as good a right to the money as yon have^ 
mto-shio, — Ao KO More; much more; still 

more. Cand soul ; earnest ly. 

Hito.snJI 111. — ^iCo 10] Heartily; with heart 
Ilito-fabl» ^Ifi^o LsAl Once; a single time. 
Uito-tc ni, — ^llo Laill Exclusively; all by one 

l)erson. Cway; once. 

Iiuo-tori, — 3|o LMl ^^ 1^0 main; in a general 

^;>07K(1— M^^Jt Lf:o I have read the book 

in a general uxty (^j^ once tlirough). Cordlnary. 
llit«-(dri no, — M Oo 10] Common; usual; 
Illtotsu, -Oo L^l Df^] [1] One; single. [2] 

Once. [3] SoQje. [4] The same. [6] Solitary. 

(1) 4 9— O^iJ i^o There is one more. 

(2) -Olt LXm%U 3 V-o Try it once. 

(3) Jt^i^SK" Oo Come, have some tea. 

(4) fZ-'$(t-o®Mi:|flor:o We stopped at tU 
same hotel. (5) JKSo -^ solitarj house. 

SIKotHii-hlfofBn, 3 — Oo [SO ^« hy one ; 

every one; each single. 

(1) '^i*'c»s^|lH«)«^^'^AH'C*tae>i^-o 

— o^tW Lt:© Tlien she took out of it, onehy 
one, the things she had brought in it to wash. 
f2) S;&< — 5-035,11^-60 JKoc^ wflSfc rtar comes 

out, ^QURSLHUt.7. 

Mito-znUi, ^Jfo f >g]| 8oc\aViU\y ; v^ftiSbWiii.^ >^ 



341 



' (1) A.£F^ i^^'*o AlTable ; sociable ; accessible. 
(2) AfiF^S,^*o Exclusive; haughty. 

BKo^uteiii, Affi-o LMl Through another 
person ; at second hand. 

l/:UA»i:Mw-'Cf .i./:*) Uo I »pe«k of it only 
at second hand, Cwriting. 

niton-dan sutrut ^Wi^ ho iUVll To talk by 

HJtsiiflTi, ffe'o ij/i L^l A coffin. 

Hltonsi-surnmn, f|f$o L^l A hearse. 

HititiUi, ^o [^] A sheep; a lamb (#:%). 

lli-tonke, JJc^^Co L^l An incendiary; incendia- 
rism; arson. 

nitou-ryokif, IfEji/o L^l I^g^^^e of skill or forcn 
displayed in writing or drawing. 

Hi tony «9 jfiM^o L^l Necessary; useful; needed; 
essential ; required ; rcquisit ; indispensable. 
Aft^U'S*^) 'CifiMf tX >J o A complete rerolutiun 
is very sorely needed. 

DItotiyd, jl^^o C^l Necessity: need; indis])en3- 
ability. r.necess:)ries. 

nitonyd-hlii, i^^^o [^^J indispensable articles; 

nitMiKen, i^xJI^Q 10} [gljj Certain ; fare ; inevit- 
able ; necessarily ; absolutely. Cto snatch. 

nittaknru, CAof: < io IMW To take by force ; 
1^84»CA-9T: ^ bM^o The money was sjuxtched 
from my hand. 

Hlttatotz, giiOo Ll^®3 To look better. 

Hitteki &uru, ©Sft'T ^o LiiWl To match with; 
to make equal. i^ra), 

Hi-nehl-Kaue, Afl*"^© L^l A steel (for striking 

ni-nelil-toliJ, j^:Qq |[igj A flint (for striking fire). 

niwa, g^o L^l Siskin. 

niwaiy ^|go D^l Indecent; obscene; unchaste. 

ni-warl, g ftlo |[ig J Daily rate. 

Hlya, J^'^JCq |[ig J Water ; cold water. Quxtter. 

i^^^lc^—lfT^ V^o I*lease give me a drink of 
niya-ase o kakn, ^H'*^d*<o Ll^fil!}! To have 

cold sweat (through fear, shame, etc.). 
ajyakasu. r^ii^-fo fk^-fo OifeSllJ Tolxmtcr; to 

rally on; to make a fool of; to tease; to vV*v\ 

tihope without any intention of buying, but for 
4>i)fy handling articles und for asking their yrlob 



842 



(1) «LllgW$*2: L-COfli^t^tS^^frjb'L/.'L 
f :o He began rally Ing on my skill as a cyclist. 

(2) ^l^HALUfi'^ll-tf 9o Let us go to wsf^ 
book-stores only to have a look al books. 

IIly«st^, ^^-f o IMUl To cool. 

IlijrayakR, ^i)*Q D^J ^^^J <»1<^- 

H*y*» R;^o L^l Expense; costj outlay. 

Iiiyo, 0)go ^^1 Day-libour; day-work. 

Hlyo-dori, ^g^ ^>g]J The brown-ettred bulbat. 

Hl-yoke, ^^ |[>g]J A san-scieen ; an awningk 

Hlyoko, jflo |[>g]] A chicken; a brood. 

Hlyori, ^i^o L^l The weather; fine weather. 

HiyorJ-inlf JfiJ^© [^1 ^ trimmer ; a time-serrer. 

Xfiyo-torJ, ^ftto C451 ^ day-labouper. 

Hiyu, Jrhoifo [^1 A comparison, an allegory; a 

iiita, J^Q [^^ The knee. Cparable. 

(1) i^^'fflt'o To sit in taaor-like fashion. (2) 
^ t I ^ 'fro ^^ t^e multitude of ooonsellors 
there is safety. 

JlizR-grasUira, ^Ho L^l The knee. 

HJaa-kake, j^^o L^l '^^ apron. 

XXizaninBuku, ^ < o [SHI To fall on one's knees; 
to kneel down. 
^ a -fe 7 ItQlv^tio Joseph fell on hts knees. 

0iBa-inoto, 857^0 |[^]| The aide. 

Hlzcn, ^^^ [ig] The itch. 

Hlz6 (no), fgsig^ {0)o D^l Precious; highly-valned ; 
much-priced; cherished. 

(1) l^&'-^i^^o ^ precious fishing-rod. (2) jj^ 
S^jSSo A cherished sword. (3) »i8lO*o A 
txilued book* W HJSk&o A mueh-prited trea- 
sure; the apple of one's eye. (6) ^it^Og^ 
I- L"t:^0JttJKoatC y o fie was to me as the 
eldest son, <^c apple of my eye. 

Hico su;ni, iJlJKt&o Mfill To keep in high 
estimation ; to set great store by* 

ni-zako, Q fH^Q l>fQ Date. Idaled the 10th. 

+ 0WO|S|l^*ftSf^f±1fto I received your letter 
nixame, J^^ [jg]] The hoof. 
Ho. Wo L*l Sail. (1) ti^hhfio To hoiiit or 
spread a sail. (2) tfL^tti' o To Vy^«K or foil a 
^•^ Wo f ^ J The ear ; the Vie*A. ;»Sl 



d4d 

^*» %o L4il -^ ^^> A ^^e> lui ordinance; an 
enactment ; a wa j ; means. 

A^S-'CS4»RlTo Cleave the log accordinij lo 
the grain. 
l*^ ^o L^l Direction ; aide ; region ; eomparcUive. 

(1) JlbltiS*":*'Ct6 This is ttiiAer expensive. 

(2) i-O^JfiX,/:*:*i>*pIv^d ?t were 6eifar to die. 
Ho, ilgo L^l The cheek. 

«^i- < ^"f o To be or get angry. 
K^ ifto L^l E^l -^^ information; a report; a 
despatch. [2] An angvrer ; a reply. [3] A reward. 

m^i., aSBo [«1 A bill. 

^^^^o Beligions BUI, Ction Begulations. 

Hlmu^Orel, ^$^t^.;» |[4il The Peace Preserva- 
H«biti« JID Slo C^ J A friend ; a companion ; a 

comrade; a mate. 
HobAfcn eurUf lAtfT^o LUllM]! To arrest; to 

seize; to take into custody; to apprehend. 

(1) a'MSIlUcB WW» -^htlHo Nezumi Kozo 
was anefied by a police several days ago. 

(2) SR3EU«^lfi«lL'^7 i Lf:o The constable 
was about to take him into euBtady, 

HA-baru, |||g!ft5o CitMAl To fill the month with. 
flobaaliira* ^^ [^} A mast 
H«beit, ^fto L4il An expedient ; a means. 
H*bj, Silo [4^3 A reward ; a prize. 
Kobe, l^^o |[ft|5 Almost ; nearly ; for the most part. 
flobo. i*»6 Ml A nurse. 

Hi^bft, ^l^'^oLSil Every direction; everywhciv 
various directions; in several quarfci-s. 

(1) a*i:iliS®3!f*r-«ii<)*ai*r:o in Japan 
they have recently built riilrouds /;i aery 
direetionm 
(1) :^ ♦ feO A^i-Sl L Jt Lf : o 1 I»avo searched for 
him «»i^ oi«r. (3) JS-^SL/^o I *i«vo looked 
for it everywhere. (4) J5 ^ ^^ L<^ ^ o JI^*^*^ * 
little and there a little in several quar'.crn. 
ao-bon^, MH'o [^1 The cheek-bones. C^^t^'^i* 
KAcUl, Ift^o L^l An information ; a report ; de- 
K*chl-ki%iii 1(9ijfaMo L^l A Pespatcli Baal. 
jBi^ithiUn 9uru, ^jg -y^ ^o tflfeiSl To expel*, lo 
Jr/Ve ou#; to €ijeet; to banish. 



344 



»rt*lt^A^iK^tfyo The *'Bakufii^' expelfed 

loreigners. C^otea of; to inform. 

Bftctal mm, |R^"T S o Li'&Wfl To report ; to take 
UdctaA, IfiTo t^l ^ kitchen-knife. 
II«dal, CgfKo i;^] A battery ; a fortress. 
0odnanr«ru, jj^;$H3o C@ttl To be bound; to 
Hodnslilt fd^Q |[^]] Ties. Cbe encumbered. 

Hodo, igo C^Ml L^l Quantity ; enough ; to the 

extent of ; some ; about ; say ; so— as ; so ^that ; 

till ; until ; by ; even ; in the name of everything ; 

the best part of; so much as or that 

(1) ffi:*oafii'si3ceAn'Ci*Rno i>ut the 

same qtMiUity in both bottles. 

(2) ^*tti: »« ^^^i)' h'} k-f ii^o Hava 
you ejiough stamps to put on that letter? 

(3) j*ftlt*^>&«JSffiHWSIIim4'««'r -: Lo 

The Government will redeem the public loans 
(o the extent of 3,000,000 yen in face value next 
month. (4) SHS^OX ® *J 3t "To I bave 
about five yen. (6) W A @ ^ & o There are 
aomem. (6) «:tttlt«aS«Affl'C"f i>*o Bow 
many apples do you want? (7) SSSTi^*<^o 
Well, my five, will do. (8) ibOAOiJUULO 
@^ ^ tC V ^o S^s sword is not so long cm mine 

(9) ¥^*^ttM S i@S H^fZo It was $0 hot that the 
grass withered. Cmuch that it breaks. 

(10) JfMi 5gfflif/X S^tCo I>oii't bend it so 

(11) #0#0i«i IWai^WH h w'i^e«lot:o 
We shot snipe and plover by hundreds everyday. 

(12) JCaUlt tSi)<fej5o You ought not to say 
such a thing even for a joke. Caome limit 

(13) S^c; ;S i: i igj^^ ^o -^c«» idleness must have 
(H) .!§££ ^ L ^ i: (. @i>* ^ £ f^ttaUfi^^ «I& Jt 

tC i)'0 1l O i)*o Why, tn the name of everything 
foolish, didn't you apply for a position as aa« 
ooimtnnt. 

(15) -^v^ifli v*o The quicker the better. 

(16) ^w'f^^'d^^o The more the merrier. 

(17) ?Zii->qs t »fti:jg^J i U: /)• f» ttUcMC 

n^kHi^ti'^tLtio I wasthereAiAealiaorl 
o/ II month so that I got quite \vn^ olthi^ V^eoe 
MMono, //?_i:o £;{53 A country-, a ailale, l.«.S\uX. 



:;46 

III !■ — — _ 






H«d<N iiflfo C^l A law; a statute; an edict 
B«d«, ^iSo L^l An information; a report. 
Bodolmshini, ^In l^WlH To spkah about; to 

gash out. Zfff^es out a spring. 

tflR^ ^JJllS^o 1^'i'oin the side of the mountain 
Hodo.|iet«, Jgig-Co tSO After a while. 
HodolKosu, jft-f o C^ttl To carry out; to do; to^ 

give ; to perform ; to give. 

(1) ^^^t&'to To perform operation. (2) flfo 

9^f£^Z>BiZtt^i&LAi'-1ti'ktlo I>o to other* 

as you would have them do to you. (8) fjij^ 

U^^jffi'f o To giv9 money to the |)oor. 

Hodokt^ fl? < ^j [;>fifeiJ!i3 To untie ; to loosen, fly. 

Hft-doUii .<urut ftS["T h o CUfeiil To read respe^'ful- 

Hodo nnkti, fg^X < o LB41 Shortly; in a few 

minutes ; very soon ; in no time ; immedijitcly. 

(1) f^^ [tWl < ft 3^-tf 3 o The train will "leave 
in a few minutes, Ccame along. 

(2) StC <J^$i)*^l.'o ^ a minute more the cars 

(3) StX <5Klff 3&**J At>*ov-f:o y^ soon the 
whole house was in flames* 

BAd* mni» l^M^ h o [i&Ml ^^ inform ; to report ; 

to apprise ; to make known ; to tell. 

jftSffllSiSt^Jl'ftJlo I am delighted or sorry to te'i 

(X^"* inform) you that 

Hodo-yol, jlgttV^o CJ^I Good; proper; pleasant; 

suitable; befitting; agreeable. 

The old woman soon got to the river and set her 

litte washimg-tnb in a good place. Ctime ; well. 
H«do-3'okii, fiL ^ < o tHl Moderately ; in good 
Boertt. ^Lho «il3o Lg»l To bark (;;^i; to 

howl («); to roar (SPXIUft). fpcoplc. 

A:fcUAU5fcl*»'Jf:'o The dog only fcor/ts at 
B«liot8a» t&^o D^l Kesembling closely; much 

alike; as if. 
B6fti» BVo [^1 Eich; opulent; ftfUuent. 
Ii<^ft*9 J6So [^1 Cherished desire; ambition. 
tfoftaM««vrtt,|n^*f iSotliftl To creep ; to creei^ 

oki obe^ hands and knees; to cueep on all fourH» 

B»ii>ir«^'^M w^ mmmmt ho cesii to 

e/ia^e one^B sides; to burst into sl loud laugh. 



346 



(1) A4*Ait®^K«g«iJLt:o AH the audienct 

shook their sides, 
(I) tiSlftl&Klg®] <1 "J o 'i^e -Thok oompany &«r# 
into a loud laugh CniRssacre 

9f.oturui M^o tteiftl To butcher; to slay; to 
Ho-srak n, ^ ^^ £>g ]J Science of law ; jur ispradenc*. 
nagrakii, ^f^^ [ig]| Direction; qnarter. 

does Tsukuba lie? 
Hditrakn.liaknsliL fj; l^j^dbo L^l /fo^/»-^X;iM/u'; 

LL. D. (Doctor of Laws). 
DOgrakasha, ^J^^o L^l ^ lawyer; a jarist. 
UOsrnkustai, )£ Jf^ tbo L^l Hogakushi; LU B. 

(Buchelor of Laws), 
â– Id era yol, jji)* i J<''o [fill To prefer to; had better; 

would rather — than; to be better. 

(1) ?llttr< j^i)*iV^o You had bcUer go. 
. (2) fcni 'J iJibj^^^pJv^o I pnsTer this one ^0 that. 

(3) 5iCit jifccD:j^i)*v^ V jO* #ff It i -5 —oo ar ;^* i: 

v^o This house is good, bnt I prefer the dte 
of the other one. 

(4) mf^^HUhl^) i|fi^t-CJg3*3b*Jnr-» 

I vrould rathe)' bs contented than rich. 
lld-KTekJ, isdyfo L^l Bombardment. 
lS6s:oki mm, SfiSITio C'ftfeiill To bombard; to 
attack with bombs. CcialuDU. 

iro'^oei, "Jj^^ L^^ Dialect; vernacular; piovin- 
IIoRen surih 1^%'i' S © [ 9 Ml To boost ; to brag ; 

to bluster: to swagger. 
ITo;;o, i^^o [^3 Protection; guarding; defenoe. 
(l)i^^ffio Safety deposit. (2) flfeafS^ffto Tke 
protective trade policy. (3) ^KAo The fvo- 
tected birds. (4) fj^Sfto Protective tariff. (6) 
iJfctS^3^(J5o To bs under one's protootion. 
Mo«o, J^tSfo [ifel Waste-paper. 
(1) Jxaffio A waste-paper basket. (2) RSki^-f 
5 c« To break, as a promise ; to make void or 
null. etc take can oL 

noyo «u»-u. i5fe|4 1 5 p ['flM|!l]l To protect ; t» good; 
Hogo yurv, Hi^'t ht, Ciittl To oomUne with. 

untwiHt; to iint'-ai 



347 



H^ewai, x%9\-n ClE^l Kxtraordiiiary ; exhorbitaut i 

abi^ormal. 
BA^wan, ijfi^o C^fil A caunon-ball. 
UAc^'o, ^GfSo L^J Demise; death; decease. 
Ho-lief, i^J^o C^J Infantry; a foot-soldier. 
H«-ltei, i&K-o L^l Artillery. 
H«liei.ktehd, BiillT.iiKo L^l The Army A^^:onaL 
H6Eiel.kwni0f, V!d^^l&o 1^1 The Artilleiy Con- 
HOben, 5Slio L^l IVaisc or censure. Ciercnce. 
H^hiffc, ^{^o t4i3 Wliiskers; side-whiskors. 
II«bd« "^^o [jfej Means; method; system; plan; 
H*h4»-eant(, ^^Vo LUWil To smile. [way. 

BLoi, KS^o t^3 *^ sui)i)lement Con all sides. 

.H61-koirolci, ^H^iifilo t^l Cesetting; an attack 
Hoi iiaku, 4^?£/i: < o Lslll Against one^s will; 

unwillhigly ; reluctantly. 
Hoiro, JSato Lifil A tea-heater. 
HAIJ, ^3^0 C^l Bntsn-JI ^^a^ 
Hdjiiiy Jt Ao L^l Juridical person. 
04-Jiro, JS3IM0 L45l Bunting. 
Uojiru, a^^o MSl] To dig out; to pick out. 

m^il H :6 o To jyick the teeth. 
e* jirm Jg C 3 o [fllli!l] To heat ; to roast ; to fir©. 
Hoj€>, ffiHio t^l Aid; help; assibtance. 
H«J«, :Sio L^l LI] A monastery. [21 A bishop. 
M«J*» ft)Ro t^l A certificate of merit. CliCc. 
Hojd, !B^o R^l Rich; fertile; productive; pro- 
H«J«-kJn, ffigl^o L^l Subsidy; grant. 
H«Jo-k\%ahel, iSBftSffl^o L^l Auxiliary coins. 
Hccfo WATU, liBi)!|-f 3o tfdlSll To aid; to help; *.o 

assist; to subsidise; to supplenu^nt. 

(1) ffiltiit4-L-C*«l«^?i^t£ libV hmiJ L 

f:^ He endeavoured to get the Parliament to 
wheididc the opera-house. 

(2) ^ll!itL<«r*ftr-«-Cffi8!lt£f,i/i.Sto 

It needs to be supplemented by the new system. 

Soja^hei, if$3/&S^o 1^1 Becruit. 

IbilO surup ^5fe*r -So LftfeWJ To recruit; to sup- 
ply ; to provide for; to supplement. 

H*-Jnf0ii» SKfBo L4i3 Qnnnery. 
(I) »WiS0MlWMo The JVaval Gunnery School. 
{^) ^MfSfWjKa A gunners training vessel. 



348 



(3) fifi^^o The aiief Gunner. 
HoKa, jifco fgljj [>g]| [1] Other; besides; but; 

except; beyond. [2] Another place. 

(1) ^m^-^W^MO^^X^tt^^l^o Persons wear- 
ing oihei' than shoes or "zori" are not admitted 
into this room. (2) siltZlH^J^fO^Ht^J&'T 
â– f o The roads are level except in two or three 

places. (3) :tnti:&ii:siBa\LJ^tC7o ^ni 

*j ^Itffl-tf/XV^o I offer you then 5 yen for 
it. I can't go beyond that {4) ^hXl •H^lt 
< #MOAiai-51'ti: ?»To I am nothing but an 
ordinary man with a thirst. (5) i£€>^Mfll'^ 
l1f^3tt£^TLt:o I did not go anywhere 
but to Shiba. (6) i&i)'' i^ ^fl Ao A gentleman 
from another place. 

Ho-kakeru, tHi)' I J i o LSWl To sail ; to 9ci sail. 

lloknkn, |^^o L^l Supplement; supplementary 
angle. Cdown. 

Hdkan, ^[^o |[2gJ A buffoon; a harlequin; a 

noka nl, ^ (Co LMl Otherwise; except; bat; 
besides; in addition to; else; another; other. 

(1) flfei:ffli)*^Xtmit^y ^to I shu,n be very 
glad to go if I am not otherwise occupied. 

(2) ±^^l^)m'-ik^\^r^n^^ii)^U^^o Except in 
the first class, there is no spore room in thik 
train. (3) jft^H {t7^{t Jb *! 3tt£^o I haven't 
any book besides these. (4) 'ftfeUftTio Any 
one else? (5) flfei: JKl* i)< fe U Jt To I have 
another engagement. 

Hoka no, ^Oo Lf&l Another; other; rest; fe- 
HO-k€i, j^J^o {0J Square. Cnuiningi 

Hokcn, ^i^o L^l Insurance. 

(1) ^*»Mto Life insurance. (2) AX^Mto Fiie 
insurance. (3) % J: ^ Mto Marine insoranoe. 

W H^iScSfto Endowment insurance. (5) ffiSil^ 

itt^l^Mlo Mutual life insurance. Ctnct 

Uokon-keiyakii, j^fti^t^o Ml Inraranoe OQQ- 

BokeiLK^WRlnhn, (% Rfc -fi" tto [^] An insajmioa 

company or office. Cqueat note. 

aokoii-iii«f»Uikonti.Aho, \i^^}^1^o L4(l A te- 

aaUcMt^ryo, f*|Ht#to 14^1 Pwminm. Cpolicy. 

Jf okou-Alitelio, 1% Nl H ^o L^^ ^ \lUKaVDRA 



849 



(1) *ft»«ta»o A life policy. (2) yiC'Xl*!ti« 
^o A fire policy. Csu ranee broker. 

■«ken-toritea«i.nln« i^^lEtl^ Ao L^l An in- 
M^ken tenkerv, fij^BtWcT^o Wifl] To insure. 

It was insured at tbe Meiji Fire'Insuranoe Co. for 

2,000 yen. 
Boken-tanlKl, ^MtPSo IMI Insured. 
H«lKen, ^}£o L^l Feudalism. [0^ Feudal. 

SSIHISo Feudal system. 
■okeUia, IfiS^o Cifel Supply ; supplcm«ttt. 
â– oketMi-Benkyo* fSttSVo C^l ^ supplement- 
ary election ; a by-election. 
K«kl. Ho t^l ^ broom. 

■•kl-boski, S5.0 L^l -^ comet. Crection. 

■«ki «uni« M^j^T £o L^ttl To Bwarm in insur- 
B«ki wni, JS: 3S *r 3 o LitfeSll To renounce ; to 

disclaim ; to abandoc ; to put off; to waive ; to 

reject. 

(1) mtmmtirnmL^'fo r^l ^^ve my author- 
Hj. (2) ^*||l|tlftt-¥ia«^Lt:fe;6oThe 
business has been pui off for about one year. 
Hokki-Biiit S£Ao L^l ^ projector ; a promoter ; 

an organiser; an originator. 
mmMUi stem, 9J&t io Mlfi] To project; to 

promote ; to originate ; to organise. 

A8t«ltffllf^O«gi:»;6o This scheme was 

promoted by Mr. Tano. 
HokkO, ditfto t^l Aurora Borealis; Aurora. 
Hokkwffi-Hhiki, ^^^o L^l ^" inauguration 

ceremony. 
Hokkjrokn, JtSo L^l The north pole. 
HokkjrokaHMl, ^ISS.o L^l The pole-star. 
H«ko, ^o 1.4H -^ halberd. 

H«k«, £!t4Ko L^l Expulsion. Cin life. 

HftkA, 3J^I^o tigl Direction; one's aim or object 
H«k«, Jl^^o L4Sl Servioe. Cmunication. 

B«koka, H^o^ |[^]| A report ; a return ; a com- 
D«kokii-iriio, S^fto L^l ^ written report. 
U«kokii aunt, Mlt^r So [MWlJ To report; V> 

retam; to give an account of. 



Sell BtOK HCOIC 

Kishiiiioto hsa reported tlia result of his iii' 
tiouH to tlie Minister of Education. 
Di-kA-iiln, $iiAo [*1 A Bervant; aiifiii 
Iioko.., J*.„ [aW -Now; now-a-Jajs; at j 
II«U..rt, ^„ l^-} DosL 

(2) tfe;i.lir:<<, To dust. (3)tgfflo At 
llolcurubl. ^ft [*J A rip; a rent; an of 
llitkorabv. ^.Co [gSft] To be ripped; l« 

to bloom. 

(1) fiiD*iafi'iKIC/''-C fi 4r. The BlL-cve o 
clothes i^ ripptd. (2) «#^Ott{e<tt£ 
T:o The plum-bloBHoms of Kameido b< 

Uokoru. i^ig [f^UIJ To boast of; to be 
of; lo glorj in; to be vaiu of. 
{i) mii&^'ifnio He ioiMft 0/ hiB anc. 

(2) *iia©s:f:i^S'J it= I «™ i« 

jour friendship. 

(3) fc©AIIBJfiT-*ifti.'i**XO^Se 
So Tiiat roan glorita in being the si 
person in town. 

H«ica.viki, j$%o |[=&1 An assault; an ■(,! 

Jj5fefi'J6%'o The oaaci ia very fierce. 
nakA IB.â„¢. Vi^^-tio t&W] ToBtroll; tc 

to ramble ; to wandfr. 
HokA mm, Sft-f So CClBl] To be n serr 

Ml.iiv Ui.it vi.Hed to ie o termTU of OUra. 
H..k...l.y«y«. ;|t*ffo C«3 The Arctic O 
llukii-l, il^^ [:g] Northern klitudea. 

Tokyo ia aiiuated in laUHide 36" 45" Nor 

ill lonsiiiido HO" Eta. 
n«kiiro, SF, f D [«3 A mole. 
lEoknto. Jlt^il-^ [£] The great Bear. 
H^kkwit, itAo Cd InceudiarisDi ; arsoD. 
HAkwa, ^Jtg [;j|] L^pl tender. 
ii<tkw..-iini)p.hu. i£f^A*o [«] The Co 

Jaw or Jm isprudeacc. 

of tiic Coll^u of Law. 



351 



» i^*AVlo f ^3 In corn! i risra ; arwm : ao 
incendiary. Vlseize. 

HftlLWAlcii sunt, fflj !5 t oo l^Wll To catch; to 

n«Kwan, SrlTo [«! A judge. 

H^Kwnn auru, ttl-|f T 3o [fii-Sft] To take charge 
of; to have in charge. 

f:© Poiiu'body had left his purse hohind him, 
BO I took it in ckuVQe, 

(2) ^i:«Pi)*ai.-C^jon;&*e.Tici:«ff3tf-C 

E w "* /:© I found a pnrsc in the room so I gave 
it to my servant in charge, 
IffAkwa sum, Wif<rt ho LiWf\ To set fire. 

^litU^^^^Wi^LV^o ne 5*1/ hia own house 

on fire ; he set fire to his own house. 
n6kwat8ii mnu ^t^t io WM To inchide ; to 

com]>rise ; to contain. 
Ilokya, ffi$^o l^^ Salary. 

HoDiai-acii, !JH,S^j|8'o [^J A sailing ship; a sailer. 
Homarc, |Pq |[>g]J Fame; reputation; praise; 

renown; celebrity. 
Hombako, ;|C?go [^1 A book-case. 
Hombii, ;4cSgo t^l The head office. 

#a^*SSo The Ilcjid Quarter Staff 
nombun, t^^q £ifel One's duty ; one's station in 
Hd-iiiel, 5!/^o C^l A good name ; a fame. Clife. 
ITdmen, j^ffi© L^l A source; a bearing; aside; 

a direction; a quarter. 

(1) af*OJ!rffii»J«S*>fiP>Hf:'';o it was re- 
ported from various quarters. 

(2) ^-^m-^oMMv^i^itm.^r^^v-vi^m 

»Hi:»lT«a»0iSfl^;^i?feLr:»Jo Private 
advices to certain quarters state that Viceroy 
AlexiefT has issued orders for the mobilisation of 
the troops in Manchuria. 
n6men, JJcft© t^l Acquittal; releiLse; liberation. 

iftPifcfto Acquittal. 
HOmen surth Utfit^f 5o IM&I To liberate; to 
release; to set f^; to let go or off. 

&/tf:. i/o -He was released on the ground U\a.V 
he i»TM (70/fe Ignorant of the prohibit ion. 



552 



(2) ^"SiXntttCn.^ 5t(i:«r C/;o The Judge 
commanded him to let him off. 
Homeru, %)^ho [fllliSI To praise; to applaud ; 

to extol; to commend. 
Homc-soyasu, USto Ol&S!ll To speak highlj. 

of; to applaud. 
Homeia, ^*5)|:o LJ^J Praiseworthy; oommcsnd- 

able; approvable. Zyoorthy affiiir. 

^Jt*jai)^f:: iTIt^XV^o It is not a prawB- 
Sloin-mei46, ;3^f6.}Ro t^l A permiment charter 
Sloiniiid, ifMo L^l A cherished desire. 
nonimon, i^%^ [45 J The text the body (^^ 

:^ hV ) Cone. 

Bommono, JI'Bfo L^l A trae, real, or genuine, 
B«ino, ^fpio |^ig]| The clutches of the law. 

(1) i^ 1 : 8 3 o To be caught the clutches of the 
law. (2) |^»|;i.< <:ho To keep out of the 

clutches of the law. 
Jlo-moiiioii, l|fL;t:liifio t^3 Canvas. 
nomoii. {gf^ [[>g]] A port-hole; embrasure. 
HOnion, UPOo [igj A call; a visit. 
Hoinoii mru, tSP4J-f ij© \MW To call on; lo 
visit ; to pay a visit to ; to give a call on. 

(1) «it A m^n^ L^i hj&^xmho i «« 

thinking of calling on Mr. A. 

day Matsumoto Jun visited Katsu Awa at hii 
residence in Hikawa. Ctreasure. 

H6inot9ii, 9(^o L^l Anything much valued; 
jaomnru, tj^ho \MW1 To bury; to inter. 
Bon, if,^ £^5 A book. 

«•"» *o D^l [1] This ; present L2] The chief; 
the main; the hciid. [3] True; real; genuine. 
(l);iC^o ThisjQ^T. (2);ttBo To^y, (3)* 
/So The head office. (4) ;tctSo The main line. 
(6)*Ao Oneself. , 

Hon-an, fRfgo L^l Keduplication ; remodelling. 
Hon-danm f^^o [^J A book-shelf. 
Hone, #0 [«1 [1] A bone. [2] A stick (H^ / ) 
(V ^^fSL^ho To dislocate a bone. (2) -B-V 
If ^o To break a bone. ^^^ *tfe<L<.o To 
sprain a Lone. (4) llri^^^o 1o«ft.%V«i>M» 



353 



bone. (5) •3-^Jig^|:ir'C«o To got a bone stuck* 

in one's throat. C^rame-worlL 

Bone-irnmi, •R'tSo ^^o L^l Constitution; frame; 

Hon-el, 4>^@o r^]l The headquarters. 

:fo(cgo The Imperial Headquarters. 

HA-ueo» 9^0 r^]l ^ fruitful year; a good crop; 

a rich harvest. 
Houe-no-orern, ^ O ff H Z> o {0} Difficult ; hard ; 
pains-taking; painful; uphill. 

(1) fi^OJSfl8a*J-P5 i« Ar#OtfH^ tt»/.'o 
It is too much uphill work to keep on as I started- 

(2) ^^^iat^i:'fi>*^n*Tt£To You found 
it difficult to pass the time, I suppose? 

Hone-ori, ^ ^^ |[ig]l Effort ; exertion ; pains ; 
â–  struggle. 

Hone-on£, #Jf5o LUWli To exert oneself; to 
take pains; to work hard. 

You needn't take so much pairis to write that letter. 
Hone-oAiml surUf ^tS^^ ^o LMWfl To be re- 
luctant to work hard; to spare one's self. 

ttll'B'tS'^'tf ^H/^'o He is a man who never 

tpares himidf, 
KoneM»Ue, fl'JfO-Co IMl ^i^h an effort; pain- 
fully; exerting oneself. C<t great effort, 

:^'frSfO"CaHfflll t Lt:© He tried to escape miK 
Bone-iauirl, ^'H*o L^l Bone-setting ; a bone-setter 
Bon-ffen, ;^^o |[4(]| Origin ; source ; fountain 

head; cause. 
Hou-irlff P|C$o C^l The true, or real meaning. 
HoB-ffOkn* ^fC^o C^l Native country; nativity. 
Hon-l. i^JSLo C4Sl Standard. 

^St^fC^o Oold Atondar(2. Cmotive. 

Hon-ic tJcjIlo r^l One's will; one's object; one's 
HoB.ln, ;jHMo [f^l I. 
H6nlii* "t^^o L^] Nonintervention; laisaez fairt, 

tSC'^d^go The principle of laissez /aire, 
Udulii «uru, JJcffiT^^o LUWil To leave to tekt 

one's own course; not to interfere. 
Hon-fcl, 7iiM.o L^l KarnestnesB; sobriety. 

(1) ^iM/'^'CSo T^ become earnest. 

(2 J ;4s:M C^tC^^'o J^^e w not sober. 



S'yi 



Hoiikolcn, |8l$!Jo [iSl A reprint. 
Honlcokii suru, MMt ^o LflllOT '^^ reprinv. 
flonkwni, ;fc12o L^l Cherishetl wish or desirOi 
nonno o Isaltti, 4c=^^ni:<o LCiWil To disclose; 
to throw oflf the mask. ' C^ut. 

llou no, \tAjOo {0^ Mere; only; but; nothing 

(1) ?rli^Oit^|:Tto No, only for pleasure. 

(2) 2:(t(i/..Oft:U3S/:*o This is a mere g«)t-up 
aflfair. Cobjection to it. 

(3) li^^-oaF4i)*fc*J 3t-ro There is hiU one 

(4) aEltli^e>f^»&/;flJT«t-C5o He has nrAh- 
ing hut his salary to live on. 

nonno, :^^Q |[ig]| Instinct. Cf^JJjbed. 

nounorl, |i^0vJo IMl Faintly bright; slightly 
irono, /.^o \^^1 A llame. 
Uonokn ni, :^;bM-o LS'l] Indislinctly ; faintly; 

dimly; obscurely. C&llude la 

nononiekasii, li^>i)i)"'fo LQOT To hint at; to 

4fl[a:fA4-ES'^ 4 h {^O'^ii' Uio He Ain/eJ at his 

intention of bringing an action against me. 
iLiMirai, ;^C^o [S'JA Originally; from tho first; 

I)r?iJiariIy. 

llozi-sfki, ;^c|5o L^l Original domicile ; tho place 

where one's personal register is permanently de- 
Hon-Hcn, ;^^o L^Sl The main line. Cpo-»iteJ. 
llon-slia, ^Jl:o Lifcl The main building; the head 
Hou-M3-.iUi, ;/^^^ [45l A formal way. Collice. 

iron-Kliin, TJCit^o L^l Conscience; motive; mind. 
lIou-»lid, TJCtto L^l One's true character. 
Uon-sliokn, T^^o L^l One's principal calling, 

vocation, trade, or occupation. Ccmay. 

Iio.'i-shokii, ?i»:tlo L^l Cliaracteriatic; idiosyn- 
iroeiKd sui-u, ^ife'f ^o L3SI!ll To exert oneself 

for another; to busy oneself. 
Ilon-lai, ;^^Q C^l Tho main hoily. 
Hoii-miLci, >f;l-So L^l One's principal resideiioe. 
Ilou-icn, ;^}^o L^il The head oflicc; the main 

shop or store. Cg^'uuinc; a fact. 

nouto, ji^'il^o 10^ True; real; regular; right; â–  

m liO^^ot: : i Itii^RWTto All I iiaie â–  
Just said is a Jac.L (Vvaa gone al)rai'1. * 

(2) mt'f^rf Lt'-oit^-ffiKo ^^' '^ »^^ ^'^» ^^'^ * 



.•^5 



• (3) «ltaafO«K^a/ro He is a rejTufet- Tokyo 
folk. Cfact; indeed; in good earnest. 

HMt« nl, ;^^{to [Ml BeaUy; it is true; in 
lltlt*«i:±¥'ti:»^ ^Tlt^^y Jt•tf^o He is 
rsa% not a good plajer. Ca book-store. 

■oai-7a» HJSo [4^1 A book-seller's shop (^); 

Hon-yafeu, tUS^ [4^1 Translation. 

Bon-yalcii-kwaii, HWhTo t^]| -A. translator. 

HoB-jrafeu «urtt, BSi* 5o LWttll To translate 
into; to translate; to render into. 

(l)*03fc*4-35Ki:ii»tfi:o Translate the 
following into English. 

&)mtv:^^ir\f^r^mPnxmio He is 

tranalaiing Shakespeare. 

Koaytt-ddbatsa, Ijlftn^o [^3 A mammal. 

Honaon, jlfiWo L4il The chief idoL 

»•-*> El&o L4il The phoenix. 

Hora, jtflo t45l [1] A canch; a trumpet-shell 

(M)« [2} A blaster; a brag; boasting language 
Hora-ana, ^$to C*l A cove; a cavern. C(:^W). 
Kora-fiB]ki, j£||[li^o [% 1 -^ braggart; a vain boaster. 
Hora-ftiktc, jiUBfe^o CSBl To boast; to blus- 
ter; to bragger; to talk big; to blow one's own 

tttunpet; to draw the long bow. Cbimself. 

a) «U V-O t aa^-* < IS/ro He UUh big about 

(2) aitSAiaiitftii^s-efc^A'c v ;gr:o He was 

blowing kis own trumpet among his friends. 

(3) «i^Ji+A» Lt: h <r^i^Oilftaf:-or:o He 

was drawing the long bow when he said he killed 

Bftj men. C^ig^te. 

■•ratea» ;K^o D^l Dissolute ; dissipated ; pro- 

K^ral, j£'^o [^1 Law; regulation; ordinance; 

decree* Cbe enamoured of. 

Boreru, fEfliSo [iiftl To fall in love with; to 
Horl, 3(o ^^1 A moat; a canal; a dith. 
H^ri^Keru, ay±*f«o iMUl To throw up. 
Korl-dashl-mono, IBth4^o [4^1 An acquisition; 

a find; a finding. 
JKori-dtmu, iBt&To WXll To dig out. Cout. 

B6rl-dAau, SUH^f o [iifeiftl To throw out; to cas\ 
BLpwl'VAono^JfU^o L^] Tattooing. Cscalpiure. 
Mori'Mamte, Jl^0[§^t, [^J An engraving; acarvmg*, 



S56 



]forlmon€H»bi, ]^$HWo L^l -^^ engraver; a 

carver; a sculptor. 
0orl-naHi-l<l<s M&^o L^l ^^ artesian welL 
HOrlisn, ^sWo L^l lAyr; regulation. 
B«ritsii-ba, jS#Sco C^l A. lawyer ; a jurist 
H6rltJia-1coinoii, )£#|R|IOo C^l ^ ^^&^ adviser. 
Horl-warl, JB9fl|o {^^^ A canal. Ca vehida. 

noro, ^ico |[^ J A horo ; an awning ; a hood for 
Horoblrtf, tC^^o LUWll To be ruined; U) be 
destroyed; to be overthrown. Cto overthnow. 

Horobofiu, iftli-f o tIMKll To ruin; to destroy; 

llorw, IB 5 o [^i&3 To dig; to excavate ; to scoop. 

Iloru, U^o ^'WlMl To carve; to engrave. 

Ii«rtt, ti^ ;5 o Lflllttl To throw ; to oast Ca sdieme. 

HAryakii, ^^Â¥(^0 ^^1 A poUqy ; a plan ; a design ; 

Horyo, J|||o ^^^ A prisoner; a captive. 

ll«Nakn, IBf^o C^l ^ g^ <^^Pi a rich haxveflt 

Htoei, {£|iJo L4Sl Legislation; laws; enactment 

HOnei-fcyokn, j^^Jgo L^l The Bureau of Legis- 
lation. ^ 

(1) ^l^m^&'So The President of-. (2) j^4Mt 
#$*iro -A- Councillor of—. f jewel 

li«-seki, ||;Ho C^l -^ precious stone; a gem; a 

Ildnenkwn, ]B.tilj;f^o C^l Balsam; lady's slipper. 

IIOMha, flii^o L^l Borax. 

Uosliaka, fl^o |:>g3 BaU. 

(1) mtWSttf^ 5 Mr: *J o He was permitted to 
leave prison on baiL (2) fiM9i^o ^il rH)ney. 
(3) ^mXo The bail. 

IIOMbl, g^o [igl [1] A star. [2] A dot ; a speck. 

lloMlii-awabl^ ?lfio C^l Drieid seaoear. 

lloNiil.bnd6, fgij^^o ^^1 R:tisih3 ; dried' graiiea 

i^oMhigaru, Sc L i>* ^ o ^lAlftl To wisli ; to desire ; 
to crave for. • " . ' (ing* wanting. 

Iloshit, g(f ^i,^q' f^] Desiring: desirable; wish- 

ll<mh!l-inama 111, ^ICo [glQ Selfishly; arbitra- 
rily ; as one lists. 

IldKbiki, ^^o [ig] Form; usage. 

.iioMiii.i2iiar9 ttfSo r^l ^^ open-air shop ; a bootk 

iiuMiii-moiio, ^S^o C45l Clothes for drying. 

U4^Mn, ;35fH-o [>g3 A line of policy j a 
Dient; an object in view* 




"(l) SASM5e):»H-o Our future movement. 
(2) r v ^ y - 7 O j&fl-o AkxieiPs /t«« of poUe^. 
nMbi «ttru, JJtSft 5o tS^l To lay out 8omi 

- IDoney (on); to invest. 

Uo8h6, fll^gfo [ig] Guaranty; secdrity; warrtnW 
a<kih6. giKo r^ftl I'rize ; reward ; praise. 
nosSiA-kiu, -Pl^a^o r^l Security money. 
Ddflliokn «Mn^ $Wt«o C-ft&OTI&ia Tb 

serve; to occupy an ofBoe. 
Ho»li4-iiiii, -ft^^o [ifel A guarantor ; a witn«»j 

a security ; a surety. 
06aliO, IttgHo L^l Reward; coinpenaation; pay. 
Boshn-Mliifffi. iHi^iJ^^go [45l Conservatism. 
IIi>«ltu-4eki, ^i^rWo LBl Conservative; preserving. 
ao«»lia-t6»tS:^^'o ![^3 Conservative Party. 
II«m6, igKfo [ig] The small-pox. 

(1) fSi^^'t io To have the small-pox. 

(2) €*J^S 1 3o To vaccinate. (3) Mlft, 
Vaccination. 

n4iiM»i, iOlw^o [?^1 Thin; fine; narrow. 
fl««4ikii, ^^Jo [^^]| A law ; a rule; a regulation. 
HiMio-iifMrfu, ^n^i^o [/E53 iilender ;. narrow ; slim 
UoHo-no-a, 6Y tffo L^3 The navel-string ;^ tbt 

â–  umbilical cord. 

IT«Mn, gf^o [^5 A fit ; the paroxysm. 
UwKiin suruf f^jt*-f 5o T&Wl Te become pioui; 

â–  to be converted. (jstaoct ; to leave. 
lioMokii surUf 9)^'tZ>o Lfittl To set out; to 
tlMsm IJ^o l^^l The Lord Abott. 

lI««iru,StTio lUVll tilfe«l To wish; to 
"deiirejto want; to intend; will; would; to be 
going to ; to care ; to care for. 

- (i; W® Sfet hSiZ^mXr^ W^^o I>o what you 

would be done by. (2) ^It^lTCRIlt t kISX 
•f o 1 tt"* poing to ask you a question. — 

core to be intimate with him. 

(4) «:it±If^tf < : i^U«Lti:v^o I don't car» 
/or going to Ueno. Coff the water 

B«flm ISTo CiiSm To diT : to exhaust ; to draw 

(1) m^ X»lt HHii: 4K L -C ab « o My c\oi\i» 

Mre drying in the sun,' 



3^ 

err- 



(2) a»lt feOa^i^ LXM^OU'o They are 
drawing off the water of the pond. 
.06tal, tl^o t«l A bandage. 

1li9^'f ho To apply a bandage to ; to bondage. 
Hotorn, Jfo l^J A fire-fly. 

SHtl-lfO-ClljtoWTTo What do you say to 

onr going hunting fire-flies? 
0o-tAfe*frRj, (ftftMo t*l Scallop. 
BO-tei, S^o C^l The court of justice ; tiie bar. 
K6tel-shlfel, :l&ig^o L^l Equation. 

(1) — ^IJ$@Ao Equation of the first degree. 

(2) H^'JS^^o Equation of the second degree. 

(3) S5*>SfS^o Equation of the higher degrees. 
HOiefcl 8uru9 ItST^o LHOMil To throw away; 

to abandon ; to discard ; to give up ; to scatter to 
the winds. 

to the win'is all sense of shame. 

(2) Q4:(t$t»«£«i2^t^«o^«lki«;VttilL 

t:o Japan has discarded her customary foreign 
policy of merely entering profiers. Cpris^ 

(S) %(t ^ik^tScStf \j o He gam up the enter- 
K6ien. t^^q l^^ Code. 

i£ft«S9i^Wo The Code Investigation Commission. 
Hoieru, [i,Xho L^Wi^ To be hot; to foe warm. 
U*<^ IJtSlo D^l Profligate; dissipated; disBolate. 
U6t6, StUo [^1 Profligacy ; dissipation ; dissolote 

conduct 
irotoborl, ^fK^o C^l The heat; the impressioD. 
iioi6.baii, ^S^Xo L^l The Beply to the Thrmw. 
iioto-hoio, jiiliio KO [1] Nearly; almost 

[2] Very; extremely; deeply; much. 

ill dfep despair. 
iioiokc, ^o ^>g]] Buddha; the dead. 

(1) «Alt t -J «i:fX f»M:o He has died. 

(2) ^^ISiQi-Bfto The crushed wonod will 

(3) ^ &«i)*#fo Ignorance is bliss. CtOJm* 
ilAiid-knii, igi^ikSo L^l A turret-ship. 
Bot«>n<io, Jifto XMl [1.1 Nearly; almpetj oexl, 

iJCTt cfoor (o ; well-nigh, [2] Little ; few ; hardly f 
rrntcely ? seldom ffUfi -^ %y ^ V 



ssii 



(1) * It «^ t*«T->: ar f» s- -6 : i Uo it is «^jrf 

to impossible. Cdoor to a bankrupt. 

(2) SIS A It « l*«jtx£ t^ i To The trader ia iuu< 

(8)a«|tJi&^t'SnlB:-t:t:yo They were wdl^ 
fUgh exhausted. 

(4) «nt't 3ta:a«v9iJi* <--6 : ilt«^^ 

8f<?^tC Lo There is, however, /itf^ hope of the 
sunken ship being raised. 

(6) «<'C»lt«^i•AltCi>•of:o Itwassodark 
that we cpuld hardiy see the road. 
Hotori, s§o {>g]| The neighbourhood ; the yicin* 

itj; about; around; on. 
Hototofflsu, ;mio ^>g]| The cuckoQw 
Hoitnn, ^^^ [>g j The beginning; 
Hott*-otii, -gBL\.o ^453 A ringleader; an orig 
'^^ uttetbr ; a prqjocior ; a pron^oter. 
Hoya, 5Mo L^l -A. chimney ; a globe (^ 5^ ^Â¥). 
H6y*» ^So X%} The recrjut or benefit of one'i 
' 'health; plej^sure. 

(l>il*^««i:^ft'7 t»C^JtTo I am going 
; to' Kamakura to reeruU my health. (2) {JtltfijcH 
OS^bffitt^ ^Ot:© He has gone to Hakone 
for the benefit of kis health. (3) -R^^io The 
pUasure rieaort^ 
Hdytfc, J!l|:^o L^l A friend; a companion. 
Hto^o, -ft^o [[453 Integrity. 

S^^fife^o The integrUy of China. 
Hobo, Hfo [^3 The ilayeL . ^ 

tttt^Vo To regret deeply. Ckeep up; 

floaon «ttr«, i5fc# T io tilllWl To preserve; to 
H*->ne- laukii, W^i^O <o Lg 1U]I To rest the 
cheek on one's arms. Cchefry. 

HOsakl, SSIo L^l The chewing guin ; the winter 
H4> guru, ^'P &e> tUfeOT To obey; to be iir 

obedience to; to follow. ^ 

H» furu, HT * o tilfeWl [1] To inform ; to report ; 

* lo idl; te amiooi^, [2] Toviepay; to rewardf 

vfdL^ainswer ; to reply. [3] To revenge; to take 

T^ciigeance Off. ' â–  :''- !\ J - .' . ' Cev<ei^ 



• • u 



am 



than mawf -hearty?. 
C[yaHti«»li6, If j^Q .{[^3 A,pe.tsant; a i%uriperS- 
IlyapimH ikh IfjRlSDo D^l Every; a1); varioiis; 
of all kinds. Celery quarter, 

nynppio, fg^jfc, tSj J Every means ;r every ittgr; 

means to send him away. 
Hy*, ^o XiB 1 A table"; Si list 

(1) BJpPaiHo. A f^chednle.- (2). -MJ^o A table 
. or list •. (3) jKltAd A table of . statLiiicsa. (4) 

BEft^o A bUl of fare. : 
".v*» So [^1 Hail. 
".yo» l^o r^l A leopard. 
Hyd, |?o L^3 Criticism; ^ ramoar; a roport. 
Uj-«biin, Ip^Jo t45l Popajarity; repu^tioa; a 
. rtunour. 

(1) *o.«lSiti^tlPW^I& i:«a^j: v-o That 

book is sure to be popiUar, (2) 2SMli&^;^iM(T 
^o The play is getting mnch talked nbouf. . 

. ir^o Mr. Ota has opetned /a dry-goods alore in 

Tokyo, mdcarries all before. hinu (4) (SOiBHf 

Iti^^Ji)* Jll^o His new book, ia held in high 

repute. 

Uy«chnkn sum, g|^t jSq tSlSJ To be.wa^Jiftl 

ashore ; to Arrive at 
nyAdai, ^^^ [^gj The title of a book. 
lly^hKM* ^^o |[:!g]] A glacier. Ca oonsaltatiorv 
Py^'» iftfo C^l A conference; a. diacuasUmr 
W fFHtSAo A counsellor; a councillor. 

(2) »a*o A council. (3) /hWJg»aU Ei4M 
talk ix^ulting in nothing. 

9IyOflrl sttT-K*|!faiT *o tQSW To ccyifor; jKt 

discuss ; to consult. 
Ilardffii suriu^SL^ h o C'flllill To moant a pidoit,. 
llyAlMkn sum, Mib'f it> [^12)]! To ipsim; to 

Wander :about. Ccliao^e. 

^y«l to, cAJil^io rSi]] All of A sadden; by 
Wy.AJtv.n* ffit9b^L4i]I CifiYerion; standard; proesdwk 



fc. 



361 

t-"^ • •■ • - 

Hy6kiii, gij^^ L^l Merry; witty; humourous. 
Hyd-kwal, ^JcJ^^ [ig;] An ic-eberg; a floe. 
Hydmen, 0,'^^ {[ig] The surface; the face. 
Hy6-rl, |g2^ [ig]| Bdth sides. 
Hy«r6, ^^fg^ [^g] Provisions; fooJ. 
Var^ron, f|S|ko L^J Discussion; review. CreeL 
Hyor<».taBlcii, cA I h^ < o CSlftl To stagger; to 

BM3b*a^^CA J:;^CAi:;5 L'C^r<o A drunken 

man is staggering along tlie strcct- 
Hy«rryO sfwru^ aJiST^o V\W1 To drift about; 

itr arrive at a coast. 
Hy«toUrn, ^;fLo L^l A tablet ; a door-plate. 
HyOsctsn auru, SfiJQT^o L'HIii&l To plagiarise; 

to steal; to purloin. 
Iiy6fthl, ^jfKo [igj A cover. Cportunity, 

HyAshi, Jfl^o [rgl [1] Time. [2] Chance; op- 

** sang a song, beating Htm with one of his feet. 

V*o I^i dancing, you must eep time with 
the music. (6) ^j^Jft^ICo In the -dd of 

• leaping. 
HyOsA wru, |Rig^ * o CllMS]! tlJ**" »Mru ri |3 ^J'© 
Hy6 »urtt» fp"f ^q LUfeK/l To criticise; to discuss. 
Hy6 aurti, |ft-f 5 ^ ClftiO To represent ; to mani- 
HyOtan, giWo lAl^ A gourd ; a calabash. Cfeit. 
Uj^tem ^%Q t*l The freezing-point. Cpoint. 

JMSarSStTto It fa 6° below the frcezing- 
0yo« to, CAiOio tfiO Should; may; might; 

^haps; supposing; by change. 

"C I ft ;0HJ J^-f 6 I think it will not rain. Btit 
I shall start even if it fihould rain. 

If hy any ehunce I «^(m/(i fail, I would fry again 
Hiszt year. CI may meet him to-day. 

'(8) CAJ:oiL?:«r^g^(D*i:3Si>3b't^n«o 
(4) cAJioi Lt:^*S4-J§ ^;5 0;&» t^ ^LjttJ 

A/6 He Hr t^tig to siart a school perhdpt, 

"â–  ^eo Skiji^am^ you W^re to spoil % -w^iat 
excuse would you make to the owner ? 



^2 



f» ^ L^l Dignity; authority; power; inflaenoa. 

'* Mo t^l Thought ; mind ; Till ; meaning. 

^ Wo L^l The stomach. 

^ Mo L*l Rush. 

iHiwasu, ^'g'il'fo Ll^lkl To happen to be. 

flltXftlt^'frlttffZo I happened to be there. 
Ibnm, ^Itko C^l -^ bramble ; a thorny bosli 

i,homs. 
Ibarn, g£3g;&o LUWfl To boast; to be saucy; to 

be haughty; to be arrogant; to give one's self 

airs; to carry with a high hand. 

^^ < e>lK»or:o-CSI I- a .iU O it'o However 

you may boast you are not equal to me. ^ 

Ibiki, Jff o [^3 Snoring. .. -^ 

If ;b* < o To snore. Ctonnent 

Ibiru, I'CA'^o CUfcttl To maltreat; to tease; to 
Ibl suru» S^T jSo LUiO To be inert; to decllse. 
Ibltau, ^o 10J Crooked; oval; warped. 
^"mn ato C^l A wart 
1^1^' iSSo C^l Influence and popularity. 
J"KK.ii, JiJt^o [;>g;j Blind piles. 
Ibo-^r«ern, igl^o L^l The common toad. 
Ibnkartt, iff-^o CitfeM]] To doubt; to snqpeoft; 

to wonder. 
Ibaknshit, |f ]b* L ^^ ^o D^^ Doubtful ; inGredalons; 

suspicious ; questionable. 
Ibnknro, ^Jlo [ig]| The stomach, 
Ibnn^ tiJSo L&W]! To smoke. 

iT? LXl/^ilnmhOUb^o What makM It 
^mo^ thns much. 

Ibnaekl. v ^ JC-tf ^ o D^l Gloomy ; lonely ; humble. 

^n*u, jlf-f o LiMbl To smoke; to smoke out; te 

fumigate. ^ 

(1) -arn'mSt^m^^tio Omatso has lel the 

lamp emoA«. (2) «^fl| L-C3bv6©»|.Ctf Jv^o 

You may do it after yoa tmofca vvt tba.i 

^uitoeM. 



IBU XCH 368 

Ikauiti, sBflfo C4S] ikiquest; legmej; relics. 
Ibntnti-ron, PH^Ifto C^l Materialism. 

lBllllft4ro Materialist 
U^y«* I^Mo L^l Disorder of the stomach; dyf- 

pe|)sin ; indigestion. 
Ictai* tdLffo i.^1 Position; rank; sitaation. 
lebi, i\$Q l^^l A market; a fair. 

Tt^tllT c To be crowded with people. 
lehi, oL^JLl^l [1] ^'^^J *J mono-; single. 

[2] Whole ; all. [3] Superlative. 

(1) A^lt-Biti:o-c*il»i:ft«Lt:o They 

came to the celebration in a bodj. (2) —Jt^c 
J/onotheism. (3) — |i^o A mono-chord. 
(4) — X>'li: ^ J&'^O X a^ 1 o rU run a risk ; I'll 
run the hasard» (5) -**ffi^j|$^ AU the details; 
the to/i^« particalars. 

Icbl-lN«« T^^o |[^] A. market; a market-place. 

Icbi-lNii, — Uo 10} Wfl Double ; twice as much. 

lehl-itHii, — So Cfitl L^l Superlative ; number one. 
(1) ttlX-»>firfflti:*ll/:'o Iron is the most use- 
ful metal. (2) a(t«flF-»3L ?» i^::^)lfF/ror:o 

He was Ihe rpreaiest general of the age. 

(8) -«±»©lt^3|-«l-**J J^To Theies^ones 

are all in the $;odown. 
f4) ttll'^IWO-STaftLIt U:o He stiirtcd 

by the first train this morning. 

(5) atllB*AT-»*^i:*ia'^1fot:o He 

was the first Japanese that went to America. 
(6) -Sttl-fi^f^o He got up with the lark, 
(7)-»tLm: A:»|l4t^-C8'it^itf^Jo Last 

of all, Mr. A rose to speak. 
lehlbeton-lrMl, — J9(j£l^o LM} Since I saw you 
last; since we parted. 

suppose you havci been studying as hard as usual 

sinee J aaw you last. Cmemoir ; a biography. 

IdHdaUkl, — ^lEo [^1 A life; a personal 

lehklaii, — gf© t^l "^^till; still more; particularly. 

■ifiii-a»f^»»j±tr-c*§3ft:^MiiLr:o The 

President read the Beply> lifting his voice stiU 

lebMo^ -^Mo [Si J Onoe; one time. O^^g^^^* 

AsJkiirf^ — i^„ £4i1 All; all together. 



304 



lebido. iiJ» -:-g|4»o MQ ^^ ^ time; at ono&; i^ 
at once. (.ihh^, at a. timA 

—ft 1 1 no 0^;^T h ^tlo Do-not attend to Imo 

leURHi Hi, — ittUoTftlJ In general; generally: 
at once; altogether; wholly. 

lebl-fpatmi, -^RoL^J January (Jan.). 

Ichi«:efcl.no-inoto Hi, -^||IOTl«o UU At a blaw. 
«Klt-||0Tl'^'^aii?>nf:*Jo The fleet was 
annihilated at a ^/oto. 

Icliiffo, Hft-T'ot^l Strawberry ; raspberry. 

HlU^ffo, .-JBIo l4^Ji The limit of one's life; oi^i 
whole life; lifetime. 

leiii-ffoir, —rffo C^]]. One word; a word. 

Ielii«iiayMhii, tt$<o LSQ Nimbly; keen-witted; 
quickly; sharply; smartly; promptly. 

Iclii-iclii, — -^o LMi One by one; thoroqghly; 
throughout ; eveiy particular ta 

leiUi, TfclSo Cifcl Yew; a yew-iree. 

lehUi. — i^o. two [1] J^r the present ; for a while 
for a time; at a certain time; at first [2] One 
o'clock. Cwith astonishment 

(1) Ui—^ltM^^flo ^ /Sr8< I was overcome 

(2) feo * t -Wf« at: I h i fc o f:o That 

family flourished for a while, 

(8) aaaujfc»e>to< HBKti & i v : i i *n t*x 

*ISOjn< ^|1*-«pO;?^o Truth, like the 
. 8un, submits to be obscured, but, like the aoni 
only /or a time, 
lebUiiin, m^^o I4il A fig; a fig-tree. 
lebi-Jlu, ^ff^ ij^J A gust 
-|Â¥^S.o -^ Sr^ o^ wind. . 

Icliiji no, — B^Oo D^l Temporary; momentaiy; 

transient. 
Edii-JIrnabii, ^ Lv*o iMl Conspicuous: eflka- 

clous; ilki^rious; marked; plain; i^markabk; 

notorious; celebrated; distinguished; welL-known; 

striking. Caffior. 

Itiii-Je, ^Ho l^^ An article; the matter; th« 

(1) »-«o Art (artide) L (2) «^-»ltolr«a 
jHlii'^o ^w is the moitor ^eUingvOn? Cwiteh. 
iciMiiio, Skfo £41 A conjurer v^^^vettottkawwt^ak 



m 



Mi»-niei, —4io C^l [1] Another name. [2] One 

IdHoien nl, — ffillo CHl All over. 

letalmeiialilkl, -^KIKa ^^1 A slight acquaintance. 
HAIt— MlRi'^XW^Af'o He is quite a stranger 
to me. Can ejc 

lehlmolcu, — g^ {J/g} At a glance; with half 

fttJUM^o One can see with haif an eyt that the 
burdens and yezations of public office are many 
and grent.' Cwhole day. 

Icbl.Hfehl« )K^Bo ISSI All day; all day long; the 
(l)^B-a«J^L-CSJ^Lf:**o Whathaveyou 
been doing ail dayf CaU day long. 

(2) 4" a It - a h^mm t^O^o rw had no fire 
lehlnichi-oki, —QS^o [gf^ Every other day. 
tehtain stirit, --^^ ;&^ LiMl To place in one's 

hand ; to rely upon one for. 

quanintine at Ninchnang shall be placed in the 
RiisRian hand* Chim for that. 

(2) 5C<?)*ltai:— B&Lt:w*o I want to r<j/jr wfiwi 
letaM, — Ko iUl Onoe for all; one. 

(1) ai: -!»«;& 1:1*^3* n*Lt:i^o For this 
reason, my desire is, cneefar oily to get an answer 

from him. Cask. 

(2) -KWIft^ LT 5 nj»«o One trial is all we 
lehiran, — K© t^l One glance; a sight; a lock. 

*»»Ait -Ka^3£»B tt » >ff ;2: a « Ao 

Y. 50. At 8it;htj pay to Isamtt Mori, or bearer 
Fifty Yen, for value received. 
P) — MWo 'S^*fl'^* tlraftl Ceipe^diture. 

(8) #i^!IB6o The statement of the income and 
Idilrei, —Wo til An eiample; sn instance.' 
Wblrl^lcbiffai, —j^ij-^o ^^J No fire without 
MiklwitHt — *Ho C*! Ten per cent (^). Csmoke. 
(1) «**aT--«2)*t:±*) i Lf:« THe price has 
"risen by 10 p^ *vnL (X> 10^). 

c^jf hujr ih& retvBHme goods ten per cenL cli^i^: 
ki the 'otiv6rttar&. 



866 



lehiynkii (slilie), — H ( L'C)o IMl At a lioiind. 

ttlt-ML-Cftartlttltgn^Jo Heroeetotlie 
highest position al a boti/nd, 
IchiyO, — tto Lf^H Same; alike; aimilar. {jUl 
. Similarly; alike; equally. ^ 

Ichi-sf», —8^0 C4Sl A troupe : the whole company* 

iHJt^'ffio Kawakami's troupe. 
ichisokR* —j^o L^l Kinship; a kinsman. 
Ichlsn ni, — HjIq LMl Heart and soul; anx- 
iously. 

(l).«tU-Bi:*^0«-^^**IJ^Lr:a He 
obeyed teacher's commands, heart and soul, 

(2) />a»lt-^i:^OA©«^^M^r:)t>*o.n, 

The boys were armous to learn of his fata 

Idai, flt;A:o {Ml Great; brilliant 
XdakiA, % < o 8I( o Cllfcil!!]] ^0 embrace; to hold, 
to cherish ; to harbour ; to entertain. CSID ^^cJbu, 

Ide, v*To tf81 Come; now; welL 

V^Tj«5ai»€)!*;^Aio Ci)n»« and try the taat* 

of this iron club I 
Men. JtlSo [ifil Heredity. D^J Hereditary. 

ififf^o -^n hereditary disease. 
fden sunu iSIÂ¥T^o [imi ^0 be hezeditAry; 

to be transmitted from one>'s parents. 
Idetacbi, m^o ^>g]| Oostume; accoutrements. 
Idelatoti, jj^ jrOo [lliAl To act. 

'Of':o I>ai\juro was at his best when he ad&d 

Benkei in the play of " Kanjincho." 
■-«>o. ^o [^1 A well 
l-do, Hfto L^ Latitude. 

I^okoro, ^JKo X^l Besidenoe; dwelling; addren. 
Idointt, llt^o Li^J To challenge a %ht; to pick 

a quarrel. CJapan.* 

BHitQ^KUKVil^^Jo Russia gatfe battle ia 
'^f ^o [^1 A house; a building; home; family. 

(1) StOrto Indoor(8> (2) SRo^o OutdoorfsX 

le^e..suru, StttT 60 [lIMl ^^ fu^ away (ram 

^ hone. Cin spite of; but; jeL 

ieitomo, iltio Ltfl Though; «l\}iQin|^\ !) 



S6i 



TimmD'h'to Though it did not hit 

) mark, it is not far from it. 

^ %#lo C^l Lineage; descent; family; 

rical renown. 

Wtto C^l The gastric juice. 

Wilo t*l J«SU8. 

^* WMo L^ -^ present to one's family, 
iifto C^l Majestic air* dignified poRtiire; 
mce. Cgenerations. 

Ao C^l Belies ; a cnstom left by preceding 

SJKo i:«3 Clothes. 

^'^^ JIfiJSLT oo C3lkl To be sabjngated; 
bmit ont of fear. 
\^o C^ifel A bur or burr. 
£Ko C^l The remains; the corpse, 
u B4l^o C^l Medical science; medicinit; 
ic 

•bakiiBhi, B919:to t^T^ Igahi^hakwh\\ 
Dr of Medicine (M. D.)- 
isbi» SJS^±o L^l Igahuhi; Bachelor 9 
^cine (M. B.). Cverse; to be ttosk 

> St'o t^m To be crooked; to be per* 
^4So r^l Cancer in the stomach. 
««o t^l Dignity. 

*«o i:«] A curb, 
cfto L^l Dignified posture. 
\Wio r^l Objection; dissent. C^^o'k 

fl Lo I ^*VG J^*^ objection there is no o^'e^ 
». n^Mo [«I England. 
i-JIn, ^gJpHAo C*] An Euglishman. 
.fto [Ml After this; hereafter^ henceforth; 
; henceforwards ; afterwards. 
» ^^o D^l r^l Unexpected ; beyond one's 
station ; a great surprise ; an accident. 

mm^^mtHr^iei^Uo The failure of ' 
•. Takata is reieilly beyond our expectation, 
%{tM^Uo I* is <* ff^'^^ surprise to me. 
» fit^oLScMl Besides; beyond; above; othef 
; else. 

S^W o L4^1 A tablet with a BCiddhist poBthtt- 
\ name inaeribed. 



868 



^Bh»n» JS%o E^l Violation; infriilgeiiient. -^ 
If Si^S^o '^^ pioUUion of- the shooting regula- 
tions. CIUegaL 

»>*• Sti^o C^l Illegality ; tran^groiioo. Cfl] 
Sfttt9*o -^^^ measures. 

Ifcy*» JtSo t*l Surprising. 
A©StiKl-Bi<Jo To wrpriM anothfr. 

1^ tf^'^o 1^1 ^ood; excellent; well; fine; will 
do; had hetter; I wbh; would; ought to; may; 
all right; for. 

(I) ^w^Ao o A ffood. man. (2> v* i 3^Ho A^ 
yin6 weather. (3) ^"Cv* \ o That twtt do. (4> 
ft##i-Affilli^i: S ^«^^ V o You Aod &ea«r- 
eonsult with your mother about it 

(5) ^nU f>>fea[S-i>0*1^w^6 Then you <mghl to 
say 80. (6) Tfttti^^-V^ K B /^OfZo It WM- 
just the sort of day /or a ramble. (7) ili3ft*i# 
H ^ IX''* ^ 3t)*o ^/ only i< wnUd clear off! 

(8) i8i>* Jh t* i pI I* 0* tCo ■''««* *< wnUd stop 
raining. (9) />«i)*^J> L* * fc IrM im Ko ^ 
vfish Ihad A little change. (10) i 7 <b L A^ft*- 
ffiw^ i w^ V l^^^'o i* tr»A J toare a little taller. 

(II) mO^Q *J -C i» VM 3&'o -Miiy J have the low 
of yours? (12) J^ V , V* v h io Yes, ce rtain h^ 

(IB) mimm^U toil ^*»: W> i Tt£ 7 o It 

would do you a great deal of good if you could' 

go somewhere for a change. (14) libW^OJBI^Q^ 

^k^Hltk^ V t^o It would be tceK fbr him to 

give up tobacco. CagiM* 

U^wRJiert/, ^>g*itGt:&o C3ttl To arrange; to 

U.bnn, ^cAJl'o C^l Firetefice; pretext. 

IlMinam 1-ft to t&ttl To belhi to tell; to sajj 

to utter. 

TVcu he the author of that story, or were 3^00 f 

Il«^ $0 CHI ^o? ^^7) ^^ <^t alL G>eft>re-haiid. 

Il.fiikamerti, Sft^&o LVMl To give a coortsel 

li.rnraaw, 9cA.i> ^"f o C^UMl To spread a ramoart 

to give currency to. CchMgti 

Uirnknrl, ffCAll^^v ^J o C^l Imputation; a 

''^f*^ aSo r^Sl One's will. 

Ximnmtu SttHo C^l An excuse', » ipwnA 



ill|tlv*Oit>tij&*-) Jtw^n© You have aliviiyg 
-a good 43Bcuae. to nake ; liavexi't you ? Cto dianvow, 

Il-Uaem. l-CAfl|'N5oCtoa] [&I0 To retract; 

WcASl'^Hlt o '-l^^at is to say. fto auy. 

M-kaueru. fCA3&*n*oCatt] Cl&l*] To hesitate 
II-lctttA, W CA :;&o C^fil Tlie way tfr mauner of Bixjak- 
ing ; phraseology. Cins^ruct. 

Il.lKlkiuiertt. W CA HB A» -tf * o C^ W] To teU ; to 
li-lKomeru, "S ^ I )d io CMU] To ooufute; to 
.refbte; to pat an end to. Csophistry. 

U-fcaromeru, ]g*CA|!k»!>;&o CMB] To blacken by 
U-niawashl, WcAJHU lo C^] Showing; circum- 
locution; periphrase. Cgood allowing, 
5 3tw>WcA«|UL4»Lntto You have made a 
"*>» £Ao C^l ^ committee-man; a committee. 

(1) £A#a The meeting of a committee. 

(2) SA&o The chairman (of a committee). 

(3)K!Rll*ftW«iYi:n»Jo The bill was en- 
trusted to a committee. 
Ikaauike, ft^ |go |[4Sl [1] A betrothed 8(mi or 

daughter. [2] Betrothal. 
I^e ScAlfio C^l The price demanded. 

V^CAli[i*J*Lt9l^*^T«lo We can abate 

nothing of the priee demanded, 
IkBlknl, gcAlw < l^p {0} Sorry to say. 
U-nnUerut ^O^iOiJ ioL^Vll To excuse one's 

•elf; to plead. 
n-olcu, ^c/S < o tttm To l^ve word. 

HtllJtfci'^fty Jtt i-SCAav^r:o He Im /e/< 

vord that he will be here again this evening. 
U-Mkonati, WCAtK^^o LllUM} To misstate; to 

speak wrongly. 
U^iiffoati, ^jg V^oLiMllil To speak of too much. 
U-tateru^ WCAS'C *o C'ft&tt] To state; to make 

I~ a statement or report Cstruction. 

11-tiiBiKe, ^o Ji^^ A command ; an order ; mi in- 
U-tenlceru, ifl'Uftio tflfeWl To tell; to oonmiand; 
to order; to bid. 
(1) «|lT*i: '9 s^r^o IJ I h miUJUo He 
told the servant to light tiie lam^i. 
TJie master ordered the over^tmt to llo^ i)i;5 'lO^. 






rro 



Il-walKe, ^cAS^o C^l -^^ ezcose; an Apology, 
Il-wake mruf W9^ ^o LSttl '^^ make an ez- 
case or apology; to get out of. • • 

a) « L5^4-a Cf: C»«P±i:fPl i WCAflIt «o Sap- 
posing you were to npoil it, what excuse woa^d 
you make to the owner? ^of it? 

(2) 15lia"0^a!Lr:f)V> V /^JSio How to ^ on 
I-Jaku, g^o ^>g] Dyspepsia. 

0'» St^o C^] Nature; tetnper; will. 

(1) StMfeOffiv^o Cross; ill-tempered. Cborn. 

(2) ^^0!&i^o Strong-willed; obstinate; stab- 

(3) ^ifflOf^i^o Clluttonous. 

M3U ^Ho L^l Maintenance ; preservation; sapport 
Qimeru, v^ «,*)(> 5^ LflkHl To tease; to pick at; 

to vex; to oppress. 
lUi sum, li^-f 3 o CitfeSill To maintain ; to pre- 
serve; to support. 
(1) H^fto The cost of mairUaininy, 

{2)^#0f63e4'7iciai:*ft»r*o To maintam 
enduring peace in the extreme East. Cpeaoe. 

(3) ^m^UXi'-m^-T Z o To aeeure permanent 

(4) -fHftm^'t ^ o To support one's family. " * 
U*» H-ho CS91 Above; over; more than. 

(1) *OAlt3£¥i^±^ffli:jgJiLr:o He was 
in England for over Sve years. C^-ld. 

(2) «tAlt;^i-ifea±/.'6 Ho 18 above sixty years 

(3) \^±]U It B 5 - mR^±t> »J o Mount Fuji U 
more than 10,000 feet high. 

Qa.iiiln, ;g^{£|^o C^l An emigrant. 
Ija mru, i^^i* So Cilftl To emigrate. 
miiiHii, B'^o C^l Medical practice. 

©t«fDS*ltttt*Ao A Medical Practitionem Ex- 

amination Committee. 
I>^A« J&fi£o C4i] Cuttle-fish. 
Ifcn, l^fo [;gl|]J LcsB than; nader; below. 

(1) iffl^Ti: ItK ^j i tf X.3 I won't sell it for 
les8 than five yen. 

(3) i/:'+a£aTe;<l?¥o A young man noi yet 
(m< of his tens. 
Ifea-baknrl, jtoMff^o t®J] What; how. 

a) 5»0«^ It JlDl5Itt*J U ^) L^'o ^»^ waa my 
astonishment I 



37i 



(2) *n4'Mir-r:«€>i6c/^u*Df»rff'j Tfeon ^ 

•1 o •^ou' great was his delight on hearing itf 
n^mO^ flEo C^l A raft. 

■*■«*• in Wo Cfill How; what; why; would you 
like? how do you like? what do you say to? 
will (X-** won't) you? what do you think of ? 

(1) jDWa L 3t tf -5 o WhatshaUTdo? 

(2) ^SMiDMl-fie^o ^ow is it with your health? 

(3) 4*ftOfi^|tinfpl-eto Sow do you like yow 
new hat? 

Would you like to take a walk towards HongO? 

(6) mn^Hk IX It ftjMTt o Sow would you like 
to go hunting fireflies ?1 

W MHeT:Mlb-^«*J^T3ft*St*JWTfo 

IF%a/ do you aay to our going to Omori to-morrow? 

(7) fyilll i— ojDJPlTto l^o»'< J/OM have one, 
nw-hodo, jtDMSo CSU nwra ^H^o Ctoo? 

n^fltMoC*! Rank. 

IkAbe-ya, fljijHJMo C^fi] A tinker. 
Ikaiiicabli, JB/) L(r^ C?^l Grave; stem; majestic â–  
W«*»» iStSo IBI Regretful ; sorry. 

Jtl-StB^XVCT ^Xo What a diaappoinlmeiUX 
OM-iifira, iDM^X ho {Ml What? how I 
Ika-nl, inHl-o CSfll How; however; what. 

mf(o^ikLiih%mtkm}: i Liii^»#i:« 

of:© He is driven to the wall in consequence 

of the failure of the bank. 
IkA-nlmo, ^^\Zio IM\ Indeed; certainly; it 

18 true; I should say. ^Narurhodo, 

W-J&M: i«K/ro It is beautiful indeed. caWD 
Iluin-t<»-narelm, jjjjpj iY^HIto Ltfl Because; for; 

nnoe; the reason is. 
IkMrMem, fi^tfiSo LWtfl ^o oflend; to make 

angry; to cause anger, in; to afiront CI33 Oko- 



>rn, JK^io C^l Enraged; angry; excited. 
1uir>» flio C^l An anchor. 

(1) ISk^JLkfho To weigh (Xj>s heave), anckox. 

W m^TSto To cast {X^> drop) anchor, 

(8)mmo AcMm 



^2 

Ml r.ri 



•llui'ri, fio-t^l Anger; indigDation; wratlu 
Ihani, ft56 teWTHftiftl To ^ artgry; lo gtt 

angry ; to lose one's temper ; to be oat of tem|9er 7 

to fly into it tage ; to fall into a passion ; to 'bm^ 

into anger ; to blaxe into fury; one's blood to b^^np. 

(1) l&hi^ilo I^on't U angry. Cingly. 

(2; =ft#*i:Sof:6 He lost his ianj^ exceed- 

(3) mu-1l < jRM'Jo His hlodd U up. 

{4) nit-}s»1&0 'C«5 ** P»^ef^a*^tf o I>on»t 
speak to him now, he is very much out ^ femj^er. 

(5) SltffiO'CI/L4»fl'Ot:o He struck me (n a 
paasiofi. 
Iktuiiiintr, V*i*$Ji60^] Questionable. 

<f^3&*S 3»tCS8?S®o A 5«e8<i*onaW« liquor bnflet 
WUnauf ^ 3t)»-f o CflMJ [1] To revive; to resiisciiate; 

to keep alive. [2] To make the mr-si of. 

(1) »f«4 i^it 'Sfi h \t^^ *' L 'C iSi?- n »»l 

â– Such a cur would have been given short shrift 
in old Japan. 

(2) jlt^ 3b* joiffn^ l^ It -»^ <)• L-C ffi^ ;S *^o 

How can I mahe the inaH of my money 7 
Ibay6, jtlJ^tto [B'Jl Anyhow; whatsoever; in 
what way or manner; how. 

(1) ftiHtti: L -C i *« i U JB^»o ilwyAow I 

don't think so. 

(2) inWAHtfot to Howsoefoer I may argoi 

liiMmehl, So [45] Thunder. 

I*«s ^o C^l A pond. 

Ikc-btinn, f^^Q J^^l The art cf Ooral arrangement 

Ike-cTorJy ^^^ [ig]J A prisoner; a eaptiye. 

Ike^lbrM, Hi© C^lttl To take prisoner ; to di|>- 

livate; to catch alive. 
Ike.ftftkl, /fe^o [>g] A. hedge. 
Ikei-KAi, atSl?o [ifil Contraventions; delietfli 
Ik«»n, J^^o [ig] Counsel; advice; reproof. 
Iken, ^Ho 1^1 An opinion; a view. 

S*i:Kfc'CRffil/:i|tfli;Li)«at-5>o You iiiid I 
have diflerent opinions on that subject 
ikeiiAi, i^^l^^xv'o C^Cirl Mu6t not; won't di»i 
don't ; I am sorry ; to be spoiled. 
(1) HifXS.XityiHl'fi^^o "iovi wiwlifcof qpeii It. 



37n 



•1tS)&§IV*.^^ llir-i.t/Xt*o y>»^i miss thin 
ispporttihity. â–  

.W ^H-ftV^eJ itf^o li^yii iorry to hear that 
W i&^it i* Cv\CttX <ti:ot:„ This flower im- 
mediately ispoi/af. 

AkeiiEe,- H^o ^igj A sacrifice; a victim. 

Dken wrw, Jft g."^ * p \MVfi To reprove ; to warn ; 
to «drl<;p. 

' $^ h I'o ^^ WC.^M him good odviees at homo, 
he might come to his sense again. 

^ wit! taorh him not to do such a thing again. 
Ikeru* fSlT^o C'dUAl To put into a vnse. 

' Lf-o The flowers which you /?«< wito the vmt 

imiTiedintely spoiled. 
^UM.$u,l^l The breath. 

(1) «itJl»5i-'-^ ^ L-CWo^o lie ssLid out 0/ breath. 

(2) ijffl:»iifpia(:®^oL'Pi***af),tj:v^i)»ia 

Itiit^tf i^'CSnf:© "I^ you know where is 
my mother?" He aske<l out of breath. 

(3) +-«t**ia*J if itftOA^,&i)*f:l Ji If:* 

He breathed his last as the clock struck twelve. 

W) M^S S i)* i A3^«l L'C£'C«r:o He watch- 
ed them breathlmly to see what they would do. 

ff) AVl-tf-TU mt^^X miio Breaihtm hm 
was waiting. 
**, ftiio C*l Spirit; mind; temper. 
*«. -ftlEo [:«] Rank. 
'ttffiJKJl< 4 o To resign one's rank. 
"^ V^o iMl Stylifih ; elegant ; fashionable ; up to 

the mark; ehie. 

m trO«lttty««lrxiBTItfXi^o That girl has 
not 8 Very elegant figure* Ceffflish, 

(2) mO«^ lt*«V*^^'6 Your hat i* very 
Ikl^lilffiil, ff ^SCAo C^l Misunderstandings 

-Ibtti th^ misfsmdafitanding was put fight? 

li««*He.flBR^rS«Jr««J To rwent; t^>t 
iadigBBnt at. 
IUKmM„^1t^fft<,:^ijlllJ ft, the ^^ ^. ... 



a74 



Mr. Honda on my way to school thb morning. 
Ifclfpomi, jftHiio C^S] Alacrity; intentness. . 
lUiKomu, Stiiat^o lUW To be in high spirit 
Ikl-iki lo, ^-^ io |[gij] Vividly; Uvely. 
Iki-kneru, Wi^o Cilftl To restore one's life; ft» 

revive; to be refreshed. 
Ikiki suru^ ^^^ Zo LUVll To come and off 

8t¥lt K «/ft*'f « o They come and o/very often. 
I]kl-naffaraeru, ^^ ^ ^ iSo CSSIll BTavMraerv 

Ikinnri. ^|$o LMl Abruptly; all at once; sad- 
denly ; without any reference; on the spur of the 
moment. 

^B^ AjU^^^onoxm^) it Ifl v-o Thit" 
couldn't possibly be understood without some n* 
ference to the subject. 
tUi-nolLori, ft^^o L4i\ A svrvivor. 
Ikioi, ^o [^45 J [1] Force; power; influientoe; 
strength. [2] Bate; consequence. 
a)»<^<o To take hearL (2) ^»T3ft>6tfit 
U^S^i^lS-tf « -^ ^ i: U »J It tf 7 q H he keeps 
on at that rate, he will soon become a^le to 
speak English. ^ . 

Ikiru, tS^ ho Lilitl To live; to survive. 
(1) B *Alt ;fctt*Tffi iXmio Most Japanese 
^ - live on rice. (2) ;5 t>JiiOif'&bh i>*/:'o IM» 
or /i/e now I 
Ikl-ntsnshl, ^^^ [>gj Dra;siring to the life; ttj 
exact picture; a facsimile. /. g .-'- 

(1) ifc^lRll^S L/:'o The portrait Uidrami^ 
.; ihel^e, (2) «icit.fl:i:^»L/.'o .She> i^j . 

jnrfure of her mother. (3) JKltSRi V.^CA^^t 
. w > CA 19: 1 : /k Jl L f :'o The daughter w«a the esM 
. ' picture of her mother both in body a^c^- ^i^d. 
Ikl-wakare^ ^jJiJo l^^ Parting forever. :. 

Iki-BRkid, AitcAo r^l Respiration.. --.-i 

Ikka, — gto C^fe] One's family. / I 

vl)o ' He Iws now returned tp spend hit old ugli 
in the bosom of his family, > '.^^: \ 

iitUnm^btiH, rr^fli^ [*1 ^.Pfpfer jnjph4,.. i - :» 



-'I 



375 



Ikkei; — jRo t*] One family line. 

•Itaima-fj: 5 ^>ir* i: « To We, by the 
Gnoe of Heaven, Emperor of Japan, seated on 
the Throne occupied by the same Dynasfy from 
Ume immemoricUy do hereby make Proclamation to 

an Oar loyal and braye subjects as follows 

Iliketi» — g,o L^H -A. glance; one look; the first 
Bght. 

(1) -AL-CfltltiHi^r^i.: ti)'Jt?iJ'olio At 

first Bight I knew that he was the King. 

(2)1^lt-llL-C«Ot!*l»^W«t£ ^Jo I saw 
through his design at a glance. Cf^D ^chiran. 
Bdien* — ffo [;^] An aflPair; a matter. 
Iklilf — ^o L^l A riot ; a mob ; an insurrection* 
Bdil-aelil» -r-Ufl"© C^l A single combat 
B**, — 'fifo C^l The party; the company; the 

flaite. 

tk^ibR^'^ffo Count Matsokata and his party. 
IkbA, — IJIo [gij] At all; wholly; slightly; ever. 

(1) — lftl^*J Jt'tf^o I haven't the slightest idea. 

(2) t^tC»lt-fiIHv>f: : tii^U V>o I have 
iwoer heard about such a thing. 

Mr. Oka doesn't play lawn tennis at aU now-a- 
days. 
Iklioka, —^o L^H A minute; an instant. 
Ikkwai* — |B|o [ig] Once; one time. 
Ikkjro, —fto L^H A single or one blow, effort, 
Itrike, isBue, charge, etc. 

(1) R4— »i:acAtlBot:o We dispersed the 
enemy's troops at one charge. 

I (IK) — fllffit^o Killing two birds with one stone, 
*•» tft3fco L^fil Virtue of one's authority. 

*«feO|fi*4-i^-C 3t A^affl ^ "tf Ji Lf:o By 
tktue of his authority as Colonel he .had the man 
Oift, ^flfo C^l A posthumous work. Carrested. 
**•• ft^o t^l Meritorious deed ; glorious ex- 
*•» Sllfto C^l Intention. Cploits. 

Ik«k|l, {(t^ilirito D^l Cross ; morose ; obstinate ; too 
I earnest. Cspite. 

[ikon, sJltfto C4Sl Hatred; resentment ; enmity ; 



^76 



Ik<w, la^.Q [^®] To rest. ^ C^8^> rowiwu., . 
Wsu, fr < q Cfifftl To go; Mye been tor to. take; 

to do. ■ ■ _ •.; . 

(1) ma m^tmr^ no t: * i>' U. ^: ^ TT Vo 

Uave you never been to Kyoto l^efor©?, ; • 

(2) t'0»;^tfor:t»v^ iTt£io Which ip^d 
shall I take f ^without hiin. 

(3) t«lI^rx<-Ci^O-C/ffaiSo We.0Mir<fe 
Ikn, JJq f^J Many; how many; several; some; 

what. CfX'"' ^^xepai): pencils. 

(1) ltit»*;^»*iMK>X^5o I We tnof^ 
(2)^ail5ttT««itA*l'-a-^f^ We piet 

sei'cra^ jinriki on. the road. 
(3) — ^ ^ 1 1 JS ^ T T 3&'o -How many months are 

there, in a year ? 

(4) SB^.ff < i:««rRIi>* » ^ it n ^^w momr 

hours (X-^ ^ Ipng) doep it take you to gO: 
there ? 

(6) M H lt«I»i:jB L 3i Ltf *^o At fpft^, tiine 
. shall I call you to-morrow? 
Iknban 1ia» |||5)*i^*o {Ml ^Qie; after a fashion. 
(1) JttilSr. it«53- ;&'»3tsb y o This, proverb con- 
tains some truth. 

,{2) «t« 11 H* *'»».^^ o -C « * o He. knows 
English ajtet afaahion* C^D Ikaraka., 

Ibti^6.on (nl), *qra|f(i:)oKO Withonevoic^ 
unanimously. ddisserUing jVQJoft 

a) -gJ^^^Pi^IlfU* L3t Lf:o There was not a 

(2) nmtmu^mr-n^m^j i^ ma^iOo xhey 

shouted with one loice, "Let him liyel" 
Ikno iiiino» ]KS(t io LMl Earnestly; urgently. 
«*«Ui, it«l*o 1^1 Spirit ; -courage. .^^. 

(1) 7a«(iiA<2>^j:*'^ll/:*o He is a iwa*-min<W perscwi 

(2) ig;^it;^lt^ i« L J^ L-c««l«i^x < i HM^Sc 

L 3t LT^o With the tears streaming down in 

heavy drops he surrendered abjectly, 

ikuji.iiniiiii« SSia^iLp L*] A coward; a 

dastard. C^ver; some. 

Ikiim, ||;g^ 14Q I^BlQ What; how much; how- 

«haU he hava? 



377 



C8) v*< ^^p.L'^in^yn^itnmLk^o He 

faveB whai little money he earns. 

(3) I V^o|t1f|lig;b*o -^^'t^ ''^^ do 70a aak for 
. QdB one ? TFAa/ is the prioe of this one ? 

Hbwettr rich one maj be, one will never be 
oontented. 

(5) fCv^ < b 3&'i*o-Cjg3tT o I have «wi«. 

(6) ^\i-OU & v-< ^ t^»J Jtf o There are a 
jfrecrf many of round ones. 

IlKnwt, 3|to [^] A war; a battle; an army. 

(1) Ifif^i^'t o To cause a war. 

(2) ^ci*i§ 3t «o A war breaks out (3) 1|Ci)*jtt 
£ p A war comM to its end. (4) Jf^tt't h o 
To fight; to fight a battle. (5) ^{Z'ghOo To 
ifin or gain the daj ; to gain t^ victory. (6) 1$. 
\*VL^y ho To lose the day; to be defeated. 

Ika-tnbl, Hfto C^l LaQ Many times; several 
times; over and over; over again. 

(1) ill-ttftittWLfCo I'^e always explained 
it several times. 

(2) .ait US hUi f^^ilo Over and aver he re- 
. peatcd his attempts. 

(3) ilfti«SilSL-C«l**tif:€)-etO*i fiiB>l 

3B<a o O "CT o I've told him oi-er and over again^ 
but he always forgets. 

(4). m cv^nsi^n-c^uafxA/^'n-o how 

curious it is for 70a to ask me the same* ques- 
tion a^inl 
Ikn-I6rl, JISo t^] How many sorts, or kinils? 

HA ^1 ^^) Si'T P*o ^^^' ^^'f^ ^^^ ^^6 there ? 
|k?iCBu, Sfijo SiSo. t^l [U How many ? several; 
lome. [2] How old? 

He did Qot know<^oz«; many the package contained. 

W » as i. A «/:**> i:n(i«i:A^:^Xi>'of:o 

lie showed me severalf but none of them i^ited 

me. (^8ome of these. 

AS) it^«iK'a^1Sr-±hr^to I will give you 

(4, ftflfTiV^ v3tlT«lft*JfX3v^o Takeasman^i 

OH you please, Cyour. agft^ 

fS ^^^TT^'o ^(^ old are you? irW \^ 



878 



IkWB^InMr^Uku, W^i<9^o C^l ^^ Medical Col- 
'>*yd9 flWo lAl ^ foreign land. Clege. 

f nia. f/j^o^ [jgj A sitting room. 
liain, 4"-^ [^ig] fgij] [1] Now; just now; at pre- 
sent ; now-a-dajB ; fitill ; present ; soon. [2] More. 

DonH the steamers sail twice a month now? 

(2) mi^^'^nLO A^ H^no X liHii i>'0 n H'o 
Didn't some one bring a parcel for me just now? 

(3) Sffl^|t^««i:«5o Mr. Tomita is in 
Corea at present. 

(4) ^TIX P*A t 7J4» 5 V fxw-o The Japanese 
don't wear swords nouHi'days, 

(5) -^T (. Jltai '-Mfi^^k't t>*o Are there any 
deer about here now-a-^ys. 

(6) ^Ti$f^±5f'^fi'^3tt *•« l>o you 8tiU go 
to Ueno sometimes? 

(7) ^\/''^ ^'fo rU conie «»»• 

(8) ^^itrHfeiiTnt't^oi :;s-i»T3fiU 

/:*o I have two tables, bat one is enouc;Ji for 
the present. 

(9) '^Tv^'^llTo According to present usage. 

(10) '^{Zil'OXo Under the present circumstances. 

(11) 4*^ LAIK^Xo Please, give me a little man. 

(12) ^4^— TtfelTHItl* % o I wish it were one 
inch longer. 

Imnda, ^^ VSSl Yet; still; as yet; even now; 
even at present; eyai; never. 

(1) mmit^fm^^ro The buUding is not s^ 
finished. Cys^ 

(2) fltit V • Jt /C'mjtf To He has not arrived a» 

(8) »i-(D4-v*3t/:*l^^o-c;g5o The old one 
is stUl in use. 

(4) */;i:fce)5|tlt*X>* f»»o That house to lei 
still remains untenanted etfen ai present. 

(5) ^/^W-Cit^M^'To IVe necer heard of it 
Cia:) Mada. 

fnia^fforo, 4^o LMl This time ; about this timet 

(1) MH0^«ai:ittt±*f f>HJito I shall be 
able to finish it by this time to-morrow^ 

(2) pf^O-^SaWlI^^CJ&^feofio Thintimlvt 
vear a fir« broke out in -New York. 



37d 






{9)^^'^m[tmii%m^il'\^'o The weather 
is always fine at thU time of the year. ^ 
Ima-lma-sliii, t^Jtt^JtLl'o D^l Confounded; 
' horrid; ofFcnsive; abominable. 

Oov^ound ity that d<«g always barks at the moon. 
Ima-Jlban, ^^^o LMl At this time of day {or 
night). ^^ 

ftlt-^Hj^M^ -^^f < O i)':^ f) ^o Where can he 
be going at this time of nijhtf CI3D Ima-goro. 

Ima kara, '^^ ;&♦ ?> q |[a']3 From this time ; here- 
after; henceforth. 

fina-mnde, -^ifco [^J] In one's time or life; up 
to this day. 

known many great men iv my time. 
Ima nlmo, '^II t o LaiYl Evon while; threaneting. 

m ^r- imxt' &j^m^ M^] ? i tto The 

sick man may expire even whi'e we are talking. 
(2) -^l- i pg]&*P$''J 5 9 "T"f o I^ain is Hireatening to 
come down. Clonger. 

Ima^ai^ '^Ho LMl After so long a time; no 

iBuiHiliisain, '^Li^^'f^o CSO Just now; a few 
minutes ago;- a little while ago. 
(1) ftlt-T* L:S5»]1I L^Tlo JfTe arrived jtts< now. 

Hara and Mori were here a few minutes ago. 

(8) ^ Li)'1imU^ Lt:a»J o As I told 

you a little while ago 

fauwlilme, ^o [ig]J Instmction; warning. 
teashlmeru, jSL^ho L\^%1 To give a warning; 

to instruct. i^ 
Imbanesti, >f A /< 4 .^o C^l Invemess-capeii 
Imban-ya, Ep^Jgo C^fil A block-cutter. 
^'â– W, BSio C^l Secret; abstruse; hidden. 
Uib*» Ri^o C^l An intrigue; a private scheme. 
bibnf B&SKo C^l The secrets; the private part; 

the pabes. ^ 

'â– â– ^ Ifi^o L^l Faine; glorious n&me. 
'"â– ^r A4^o C^l Meaning; sense. Csive. 

»»l-arl«*. Jtl**ytfoDel Significant; cxpw^ 



880 




«lt««*fe*J tri:iC^)lf:o He cast a 

look at me. sa^ 

Iml-lialmkaru, ,flff h o [l&Sftl To be difSdeni at, 
Iml-kirat^, ,gttti^o IMWI ^o abhore; to loathe; 

to detest. 
InUD, jgtRo C«l Emigration (gHaYiftBa); 

immigration ('flkSa ^ 1^9-); migration. 

Immon, l^f^o C^l 'T*^® vulva. 

Imo, ^o |[ig^ Taro; potato. 

rino. ^jfto C^l Pock-marks. 

Imono, gjgfo f^] A casting. 

Imouo-shi, Vi^W>o C^l ^ caster; a fonnder. 

Imon surxh JKM'T h © t^ttl To enquire after the 

health of; to condole with. 
IinomaAhl, ^jflo t^] A green caterpillar. 
Imori, KI(go [[^]| A water lizard. 
ImOto, ^^ |[>g] A younger sister; a sister. 
Imtt, Jlit/o C^ift] To be averse to; to shun; tc 
In, l^Q |[>gj A seal; a stamp. favoid. 

(1) fpJ^aeto To seal; to fix a seal. (2) ^ftw» 
Wlt^^ffv^-C fP^aeLtC^t-o Write your 
name on that blank part and sUxmp it wiA yovr 

'"t Slo C*l Rhyme. fwo/. 

tll;^i>L"o To rhyme. 
It^t l^o C^l Darkness; gloominess. Cthe dawn. 

"^K^OXVb^^o The (2arA»8t moment is befon 
Ina, 5o CBO No; nay. 
laa, Ilio C^l The grey mullet 
InabUkarJ, %%^ |[>g] Lightning. 
I.naffara, SkU 1i^ ho USl Without travelliqgf 
Inngro, jg[o XJi^ A locust Cwithont any effiirL 
inaJ, £l^o |[gO Within; in the reach of; ao^ 

more or farther than. 

must be back within a week. 
Inaka, EQ^o C^l The country. 

(1) ^0>Lllffl^-^tfO-C^*J Jifo Ky brothwi 
has. gone into the country 

(2) ffl#Ci«?f:o Rustic. 

laaka, p9^o D^l Country; rustta 
W BS^i'o -^ counlryman; a ruiCic (9 H^il* 
:£ro -^ country gentleman. 



381 



I>u, JSttJCo CiSft] ^o sit in a row. 
S^o [BO ^o sooner than; as soon as; 
•earoely before or when; hardly before or when; 
M the instant. 

(l)a-*:lt«*a^!W<^^^afflt£iJo She had 

fio tocncr heard the newp, than she wept aloud ; 
«ihe wept aload. a9 soon as she heard the news ; 
she had scarcely (or hardly) heard the news, before 
ahe wept aloud ; she had scarcely (or hardly) 
Heard the news, when she wept. 
<2) ttlt^^A*^^-^5l(r^t:o ^i ^ instant he 
saw me, he retired. C."^t<^ custody. 

Indai surut BIScT^So MUl To arrest; to take 
iB-denkl, f^^M»o L^l Negative electricity. 
^^fSol^Sii Rice. 
(1) m^nio To harvest rice. (2) 5© >i. : < « 
To thrash rice. 
iMMBrl suruf ^ffi-fiSo C&Sftl To doze; to be 
half-asleep; to lose one's self; to fall asleep. 

(1) «ll««rT I aa* ^- BR ^J t « o He always 
falls adeep at church. 

(2) *lt«i>*lS^f * |SI^5I L-CSflo I '05/ my^ 
9^/ a short time, while he was speaking. 

■^»«»» S^Mo L^l Kidney-bean. 

teffln* SKKo I0i PoUte; courteous; civil; 

humble; kind. Chumbly; kindly. 

iBfflit ni, JRJBlto BQ Politely; courteously; 
**•» MfSo t^l Private mark ; jargon. 

fS9to fj^l Unmerciful; hard-hearted. 
S%o C^l Retribution ; cause and eflbct. 

"#rOH*•C:^t£Sll:a.J^0i>•o what have I 

d<me to deserve this punishment? 
lklM«J*, SI^tKo C^l -^ power of attorney; a 

letter warrant. Cin trust. 

liila murtLp ^^'f ho IMW} To entrust ; to give 

'''ll*^ B^o C^l -^ reduse ; a hermit. 

Ml*^ BlCo C^l A secret 

*S»«i Bilo C^l Slow; tardy; sluggish. 

^■"»"f fPMo JT^Sr J A legal seal ; a paas. 

faM^u, g^glto LBl Subtle : crafty ; treacheronA • 



382 



^lil!Sl8Ctj:A<2>^ 9 TTo He seems to be so 
trecuJieroua, ^., Ccarriages* 

Inken-lioza, gt ^ fiS ]^o C^l Disappearing gun 
InUi, Hvto [^fe] Ink. Ccholy. 

Jnki, [T^^o iMl Dark; gloomy; dismal; melan- 
Inki-t»nbo, ^^q f^^gj An iukstand. 
Jnko, ^^^ [^g] A parrot. 

Inko, ngu^o C^l The throat. Cthroat 

Inko-katarti, Dg B^ Jn ^ ^o L^l Catarrh of the 
Inkyd, ^^-o t^l -A. retired person. CbusinesB. 
Inkyo su?T/, K>S'f ^o C&^l To retire from the 
Xniieii, gJSco L^l Belation; cause; reason. 
lu-nlku, pp0^o [;:;g] Stamp ink. 
Xnochj, ^^o Cifel Life. 

XuociAi-£;;ake, ^ i)^ Ij o ^J^^ Desperate; perilous; 
of life or death ; risking one's life. 

(1) 'Sirii^ljO^o A matter of life or death, 

(2) ^JbHT^^o -^ dcsperode struggle 
Jnoclii-karagara, -^jb* f)3{)^ f)o [^gl]^ Barely with 

one's life; -with bare life; narrowly. 

(1) ^^it^;&* f) }t)^' f> 5i tf ffl L ?:o They harel^ 
escaped with ilieir lives, 

(2) 'i&imr-&ii'bi)'^m^ri : ii)*ffl^?:o He 

hiin^clf was only just able to escape with bare lift* 

luociii-jiliirazu, ^ ^ f> *J*o L^l Fool-hardy; 

luoko, ^o [[ig] A pig. Cfoolishly boM. 

Inori^, llfSo C'fililfi]! To pray; to hope; may. 

(1) »*i:J8lf^o To pray to a deity. (2) fx f»t 

IJO^lftOtSlff ^J ^ *J ^o I ^iope that in a short 

time you will be quite well. 

(3j UWI^tS^^U^'Si h o ^ay you have a pJeas- 
ant voyage I 

(4) '^^iO ^m U f> ^* ^ ilff io ^ay you be 
Inos3iis»hl, ^^ fig J A wild boar. Chappy t 

liH>Nhi»hi-iiiut»lia, ^^^'^ [ig] A fool-hardy 

warrior. Ciewd; laaciyiou^ 

III ran, )$SLo D^l Lustful; lecherous; salacic^; 
lit-rcki, f^;go C^l The lunar or old calendar. 
Inryo, 0cJ|4o C^l Drinks; drinkables; beveragei^ 
laryo^ni. tk«*o C*l Water to drink, j 

III ly Oku, 31 A o L^] Attraction. . ^ 

jMiauimii, ^IpJo t>gj Printmg 



383 



lantsa-Jo, ^MBTo L^l A printing-office. 
TBMUaa-kyolLii, epjgtJ^o I^^J The Printing Bu- 
JbMataa aunt, Pp^BljT^o [flllS&l To print. Creaa. 

a) A*-U 55^a: T PPfiJ L r: OT To This book 

was jurmted by the Shuyei-sha. 
(2) *«ISltep«!|tt»/:-o The book is being privied. 
)1k1, SGo C^l ASrolite; a meteoric stone, 
^ijfto [ifel A stamp. Cstamp. 

(1) *A^«^o Revenue stamp. (2) *EP«^o "CTsed 
Xnflbln, ^flfo [^1 Communication; news. 

0) ^0^a3|5^<2)Ailttf^:f^ail:'o Sincethen, 
I haye no communication. 

(2) ^ L < Jb O A 3&* f> H^fS** ^X V ^o I bavenH heard 
anything from him for a long time. 

(8) ^IS^MT i o To communicate with ; to have 
a oommnnication with. 

lBali*9 ^#o [^1 ^ ^^) ^ stamp. 
l^fto L^l Impression. 
9ISo C^l A quotation; a reference. 
Imdiokn, tJC&o L^l Eating and drinking; eating. 
tkJk^ff'Ci^o Be temperate in drinking and 
eating. C^^estaurant. 

iBflliolKa^eii, tfcft0o L451 An eatu^g-house ; a 
Inalia* iJicSo L^l Brinking; drunkenness. 
@Bo L^l Following a custom. 
«M*T*« 91$^" oo [flfeiUll To lead; to com- 
mand; to head. 

(1) *JW^X ^ A>^S 0^ -C ^ !¥ ^ 91 $t£ L >?> t'jb'o 
What man shall we choose to lead our armies? 

(2) It i>'«-3^^9l *T h i§ jb* A 3 o There is a call 
for somebody to head them. 

Hl^o L^Sl A retijed dwelling. 

li^So L^l Secret or private charity. 
Irt^kn wrtA, BSt ;5o LfliiOT Kakiuw ^sRIsJ'o 
Alton mnh WtT^ to C&Kl To retire from the 
world. 

«■". ffto :*o t^Sl A dog ; a hound (Jg;^) ; a car. 
'a)>hSt>*^a*l-:^^lTLi)Hr"t:^r:o Theboyg 
were setting the dog on the beggar. 

(2) aitftT^^o fll^T^;5o He is a cur-, \i% 
is s Suasjnn secret agent. 
.Aia-Uaro^ 0J^a f^J A pnp ; a puppy. 



S84 rWTY- 



Jtn-y* mru9 ^Hg-f i o LiMlfl ^o quote ; to o^MOsnU. 
0-) 9l^#go ^st of the works consult^ in the 
preparation of this hook. 

PU quote a few lines from Kipling. 
In-zei, j^jfto [;>g]| Stamp duty. 
■•• iSKo L45l Sulphur. Cbring down. 

E-oto»u, ffl-JJ-f o L-flMSl To shoot ; to shoot and 
Ippa, — Jgo L45l A sect; a party; a faction. 
JppaJ, — $^o Wl [1] A glass; a cup; a drink. 
[2] Full of; compactly; the best; the utmost. 

(1) IS^m^-Uik^^^AjD^o Won't you have 
a glass of wine? 

(2) ma^H^^fli)' ^A^^-Utk^ll^-o I want to 
take a drink of water. I am so thirsty. 

(3) l|l)|l#^— I^T t^^o Crive me a cup of cojQee. 

(4) mt^X-Uf^o The river iafuU of ships. 
(6) »K(X§Kjt)*-*W^a-C :^Tjg«o Kanda i» 

eompacUy built. 

(6) * -^^o-ca Jt tf 7 o I'll try to do my JcA 
fppaka «zn^ — fflT^S© L^lftl To lodge (for a 

night). Cin general ; at large ; most and end* 

Ippan nl, — jRl^o [fiO Generally; universally; 

Jg i&o It is universally acknowledged to be i^ 

first-class paper. 
Ippatsn, — fto L^i -^ single shot 

ffi(tK-»T^ffi^*S*t:o He killed the bear 

by only a angle shot. Cpletely. 

Ippeu sum, —ST ;5 o CStfll To be changed oom- 
Ippd. — ;ISo C^l ^'i® flide; one hand. 

i: lt3iLS&i>**lE Lt^o His famUy came to a criaia. 
On 0716 hand, the father died ; on tlte other tlie ions 
went mad. 
Ippo-lppo, — :?J?— J>o LSO Step by step ; by steps. 

*J f-o We hope to keep going on by atqps, noi 

by bounds. Cs^nd words. 

Mpp^ sunt, — ai *o L&Ull To drop a Une; to 

Aii to rfrojj me a line when Ton s^X Vo 0«a». 



S85 



ViB^sterv, \t^bUXto Lflfeiftl To irritate; to 

excite; to arouse. Cot 

lnU« gl3|So LBQ Since; henceforth; after the time 

Iral, ^1^0 tifel Bequest ; application ; solicitation ; 

dependence; trust. 

fti)flia^fli^L?:o At the request of Mr. 
Samuel, Mr. Yamasliita, teacher of *jujutsu/ left 
Yokohama for America. 

Iral 8unh {feffiT^o [ftfeSIl] To request; to ask; 

to depend on; to rely upon. 
IraflKliaru, St^^Ot^to [S®! [1] To come i 

to go. [2] To be. 

(1) -?.<(,» ^O L-^ir^o Cbme quickl/. 

(2) ^ll#a$R'M-f>ot'^ir>J^tX>'o Do you 
po to school every day? 

(3) ^lljftai)*feSfl|«IL<-Cv^ P^oL^io 

You know this neighbourhood wonderfully weiL 

Ire-ba, ^(8^ L^l Artificial teeth. 
9M^~^^ L?-o I have an artificial tooth put in. 

lre-s<^f AH^o L^3 False hair. 

Irejie, A^tSsSo L^l Borrowed wisdom. 

iK-feaeru, A j^Sl "^ i o Lflllil!)! To replace ; to sub- 
stitute. 

«oAlt«l^An»'-st£^lml1:at 1 01:11 

fX *J Jt'tf ^o Unless he turns over a new leaf, he 
will never come to anything. 

Ire-hake, Affi'lJo L^l Suspension. 
*ffiSjtSOr: i^A^i; i ^X »J o The grand wrest- 
ling matches vxre suspended on account of the rain. 

Ire-me, ^|Ro L^3 Artificial eye. 

IrerUf Al^ ^ o [ilfeK] To put in ai' into ; to in- 
sert; to let in; to take in; to get in; to make. 

.{!) ±m^i^ h^^XnXiJi^o i^ some 
more hot water in the teapot. 

(2) ^O iiJ?tt^trAHiio ^' ^n more sugar. 
P) i 7S^^AH*&-i>"^Xo Don't iw« on any 
more coal. C^iy wooden clogs. 

(4) T^kOa|^A^LXir < n© JHscW tlie blocks oir 

(5) m^xnz>n^^paiJxL ii r^^-v-j^tti^ 

Jklar I open the window to lei the frcs\\ air int 

(9 i?;*:/^ r/rj6/goifi'N^^^4.A«x 2>i^a%\i 



S86 



^H^C^io III Japan it is forbidden to taJ» 
horses and vehicles within the portal of a shrine- 

(7) M^3bt£r:llS2-'AniLt:;J>'o What did 

you get irUo Your pocket? 

(8)^^v^M;Si^i:l-0'Cir<Mo TeU Hana 
to make some tea. 
Ire te oku, An-^ffi < o Cfiili!ll To keep in. 

Which is the drawer you keep your lead-pencils inf 
Ire-anml, "JCMo L^l Tattooing; tattoo-marks. 
Irl, A'J o L^l Income; receipts; audienoe; attend- 
Irl, X'-Jo LSf^l Containing. C^noe. 

"HISIA'J OSPo -A. purse containtnejr 100 yen. 
Irial, XtBo L^l Sunset; evening. 
Irle, AJXo L^l An inlet; a small bay. 
Iri-koni7i, X *J ^Vo LtXWfl To enter ; to get into. 
Iri-knchl, APo [^1 -^n entrance; a way in. 
Iri-kumu, Afilt'o Lfi^l To be complicatetl ; to 
be confused. Cbe mingled. 

Iri-majiru, A^^o CS^] To mix together; to 
Iri-niame, |H)So L^l Parchod peas or beans. 
Irl-inldareirt^ ASLiT- ^ o CTlilll To be confused or 
Iri-innffi, jgj^o C^l Parched barley. Cjumbled 
Iri-iiabe, j^)^© C^l -^ hie^^ or roasting pan. 
Irl-anii, ASo L^»l -A- bay; an inlet. 
Irly6, A/flo L^l L?f^l Use; need; want; requi- 
sition ; requirement. 

(1) &L[tXWi ^^©ti: ^J o Iron is a useful metaL 

(2) A/nJIMM-l- ^^It-IU^^Xo I)o not take mor» 
than you want. 

(3) ^Affl^i f>ffili* B'^i S i^^ 3t Lo I'lease take it 
if you require it. 

Iro, feo [^1 [1] Colour; tint; hue. [2J Lu»t; 
love ; venery. 

(1) itb0^;na*<€.^oimirilL<t£vj ^^^^ 

Thi« cloth will be beautiful if you colour it red. 

(2) aC'A'i 53 ^' "t fi ^i-IS '^T:© The man grew 
alarmed and changed colour. Cooloar. 

lro-ae:e suru, fi_ttf -f ^^ [flfe®l To heighten the 
Iro-ai, 'S.p'o L^l Colour; colouring. 
gjo-aori, fift(o L^l Colouring; painting. 
^Moaoru, "Q^JJil^ otIlllMl To co\o\xt; Vo vwn^» 



IRXJ 3S7 



B*AltS^fe*« : hif±^f:o The Japanc 
Yerj eleyer at colouring plasters. 

♦o D^l TwO Much; many; several | 
all ; misoellaneous ; a yarietj of; difierent sorti 
mr kinds of; all kinds of; what not; sundry. 

(X)m^ 1^^^ L-CffiW^-o » W L r.o After 
wnck trouble I have invented a machine. 

After many trials I invented a machine last year. 

(8) fi*oj5g/i.5ni Liia^^i iA^*lJtt£^^ 

I inquired ievoxd shops bnt I could not find any. 
(4) afiUlt|lLv>;fSi)«fi«:Wy Jt-fo You htttv 
aeocral beautiful flowers in your gard«2^ 

"f )lo Then, you have to see all the curiositiai 
there. (6) 8t^li'»At£'C i tlo Show me the 
digkreni sorts of paper. (7) £JiSi^tOt|>l- lift 
fiOAi)*Sito You will find all binds rf 
people in a tram-car. (8) ^-f :i:it*/roR 

liO^jikM^U^^It^X&io He sells rioib 
charcoal, and what noL 
Iro-luh ftl^o 1^1 Loveliness; beauty. 
Iro-ke, tSiMo L^l Quality or the colour ; veneiy. 
Iro»me, i^idto L^l ^^^^ grances; Zes cleuK yftms; 
amourous looks. 

mtrntrnf-: i^m^x ^^mtrn'-^^in^oii^n 

\f 0^ I dislike him because hemade eyesalmj sisteE. 
Iro-mek «, ^}^ ( ^ C@il!}J To b^gin to awaken. 

^*JHtfi*^ft6*^t:o The diplomatic cirdee 

kas Betjiwi to avoaken, 
^f^»9 Hlfto L4S3 An objection ; a difierent opinioib 

Wrm-anim^ tftj^o [^1 A sweetheart; a lover. 
If»«tolKo, tH^o L^l A paramour; a gallant. 
^tmeK Hltfiio t^l A fii«plaoe; a hearth. 

«w^ K<'"f 5 o Liltllll To acknowledge aao- " 
ftKo C^l Complexion. C^her^s services, 
(1) HLkitmmU'&mt^o she has a pretty torn- 
Simian. (2) ^OftRit^Q lt»i3iiw«o Yqkb 
eomplexioH is verjr bright to-day. 
Insr JET^o fSJtJ ^o irant; to need; to tex^iacM 
io be in want or need of; to eare tai. 



888 



(1) ;ti)*-3c*J i-f }&'o I>o yoa v}ant this? Ctoo. 

(2) /^ 5 i^O 11? 'J iTo I »»««^ some little ones 
. (3) I? ^ /:% J I »j t^ltl t © :& f; o I>oa't take more 

. th^n you need. .^ 

(4) jH;«HttISia;&*3f ?>«^MllKT^^o The fact 
is so clear as not to require proof. 

(5) atittSi:iti:Aia±OA;&*V^3o Hrequires 
â–  ;more than two persons to run a race. 

(6) mf^^A I ix^n t'7 IX ti+HitAO i 

: ."to Supposing that a family consists of five 

* . persons, 50 yen is required any -way every month. 

'<7) *Ltt0;f!®(tS^«o I donH ccar4 for a 

little gain. Cyen- 

(8) ^i)*"B'BIl/*5o I a^ ^^ ^"^''^ ^J 0^6 hundred 

Irtc jg;5o LS^l To be; to live; to stay; to pres- 
ent; to be found. 

(1) a-^O^Rirlt-At^AU^'-^Xl^o There 
• ii no Englishman in our schooL 

(2) B*r.^-5^®Alt4^|t-KAm/:'5 7 Tto 

The foreigners living in Japan now number 
about 10,000, it is said. 

(3) n^^m^^i i,®CA3t-fo I think of stoytn^) 
four or five days. 

â–  H4) HB^^^ 1 i 1 0IU ^- 3 o Whenever you may 

come, you will find me in. Cin Kyoto. 

/.(5) :ga5lt|t|/:0^t>*®5o I Aave an elder brother 

(6) Wffl^it'4ti:/£-^*'o /«Mr.Murataathome? 
.(7) tStOAlt^^Xt-i.®CAJt-fo I think he is 

almid. Croof a swallow ? 

(8) tftOMttl-S3.Ritiii>V Is that bird on the 
â– ^ Aio L&fift] To go in or into; to get in or 
into; to enter; to set* 

(1) iiftMS CA A h^h^o Waste-paper-pickers are 
not permitted to enlet, Cenclosore^ 

(2) ^f^yiXh^lX'h^o No one shall enitr thia 

■ . (3) il>^ O ^' A * "^ *• ^ "f o No aidmiiUinu exo^t 
. . on business. 

'. . .the moon is full, she rises as the sun 
^ru, fj^ho MBO To parch; to roast 
#rwi, ^^o C*l aothing; d6lV«5. 



389' 



Iry^ g^Q f^] Medical treatment. 

■•Hjfclyol, ggv.^ 15^] Brave ; manly. i\'. 

I»«4,.^^Q t^3 Particularsi minute; details; a^ 

minute account. C^icularly. 

««»» "*t «*IBi:.o CsO In detail; minutely; par^ 

(l)^aSaii:iSL*&'^o Please tell us about it ti^ 

^^' (2) SJllI^^ltflo I consent to yoar 
request. 

VMakni, gf^ f^J Dispute; quanel; wrangling. • 
iMiiiinHlii/; H Jt ^ ^.^ [j^j Brave; courigeous; 

valiant; heroic; manly; gallant. Cto warn. 

Immert/, ^/)Zo l^Bl To advise ; to admonkh ;• 
ftxamu, Ht'o CflSl] To be elated; to be coat-' 

ageduoy or bold ; to be brisk ; to be excited ; to b* 

inspired. 

•C ft T «P l)" *J o Hearing this, the soldier uwa ' 

greatly elated and took liLs father's leave, x^^ ' 
*•*"» ^JCo [^1 Miscalculation; overlooking. 
*■■'■» S&jSo L^l -A.n inheritance; property; assets. 

(1) Jfij^fflJBto Succession to property. (2) Jg^ 
WiBtAo -A.n inheritor ; a successor to property. ' 

(3) aS'VS^fiET^o To divide one's property 
among one's sons or daughters. â–  

*■■•» Sl^o L^l Merit ; exploit ; meritorious deed. 
basaha, jp^ [gi]J A little ; a bit ; little ; not at alL^ 

(1) mtm^mt^^ ti^>&s^^yo hc is a mu of a 

debater. (2) v»^Oi)'t ? i llSo^Jit£^o No, 
that is rurf my opinion ai aU. (3) li/LO^Il]^- 
O^'C'fo Iv is only a trifling matter. 
*■**» f&9S^o L^l Influence; power; authority. 
Iiekl» Sltflo' [ifel Consolation; solace; comfort.- 
befcl «wru, IKIgt i&o tlllirJ?! To console; to giips 
solace or comfort. 

â– m({tm^(?>m^yix^^m'^^^.rs^ ^j o The 

pastor consoled the convicted with the assurances 

of the gospeL 
l<met»nt jKKo L^l -^ different opinion. 
leluh B:#o L^l '^ doctor; a physician. • 

'â– W, ;jJo f jgj A stone. 
"ErM; ifijg^o r^J Will; thought ; motive ; intenllon. 



2o ^® strong willed man hsB both many friende 

«nd many foes. Cp^non- 

to*i'» ^Jt^o L^l Desire or intention of a dead 
IMiLbAl, :g^o [ig]! Lime. 
lAl^akoMui, SrSlBo t^l Stony, 
iBhl-daiit ^g^o [^1 St(xie steps; stepping stone. 
Ialil-d6r6, j^^flo L^l -^ stone lamp-poSt 
Ishi.«aki, ;gJgo L^l -^ stone wall. 
labMcerl, :BWi'S!io L^l Hopscotch. 
IjphikI, ^^o [ig]| The buttocks. 
■**■*"» JlftSfo L^l Restoration. 
lahin, Kfto tifil Prestige. 
Irtil*naire, IfJt^o [ig]! A sling. 
laliiiaa-bntaii, i(2^^o L^l 'HimgB lost or left. 
Istaiisa sMrti, Jt^"r^o Lflllift] To lose; to leaf*. 
lalil-nna, ^^ L^l -^ stone mill. 
I'tbl-wain, ^SK&o L4Stl Asbestos. 
Isbi-yn, :5Xo D^l A stone-mason ; a stones-eatter. 
labl-ynml, ^^ |[ig3 A catapult. 
Isbixne, ^^ |^>gj Foundation; basis; groundwork. 
'■*«»» aal^o L^l -^ posthumous work. 
lalKO, jgtISo C^] Design; a decoratiye design; an 

inventive design. 
I*bd, j^So C^l Clothes; olothix^ig; oostiuac^ 

J&Tfri^ i i^So Clo^e» Biake the nxui. 
'*■• HMoL^^ Hatred; enmity; antipathy. 

%&iM, L^-t 4o To revenge one's self. 

9io [^1 Coast; shore; beach. Cpresdng. 

la^gaahii, \bL^^o [^1 Busy ; engaged ; occapied ; 

(1) i^ofi^O-Cl aAllttLS 7/.'o He seems 
always busy when I call. CnowT 

(2) -^irtfrLo rS'v^i-Tjb'o Are you tngag^ 

(8) •o^>tt3&a<0'Cffl*a:•tf^TLr:o Having 
been so much occapied I was unable to do it. 

(4) fpJi'ilftttL<'C«?»otiPv*Jt'tf 9o Yon 
must have many Ihings to altead to, 

(5) fe O Alt tt L '^ ^ A /:'o He 18 always tn a Aurry. 
UoKMu* ^i>*-f o [HfeMl To press; to urge forwad. 
Jbo«ri »o, ^^*0 0^1 Pressing; urgent; hasty. 

(1) M:'y(^::>I\]4^o An ur^cn* business. (2() **"*. 
IJady steps. 



391 



ft Co t&Bl To make haste; to be in a 
bnrry; to be in haste; to hasten; to hurry; to 
wge on; to get on; to be quick; to be hot-foot 

(IJ fiJtt ^ ^^X i: ^ CO TT :&'o ^^^7 do you 
makt 80 haste f 

(2) &fl|i:fti)*tC < i iS Uv^o You nted not 6« 
tn SQch a hurry, Ci^ren't yoa? 

(3) :k9iJ^^'^'tllo You are in great Aoate, 

(4) itkfl Gat an/ 
ill m, — ifi^ICo [Sll Intently; with on«'s 

whole mind; ardently; heart and souL 

He watclied inLmUy^ expecting soon to get a bite. 
UaMlnmrut •HR'f 5© \MSIfl To renews to re- 
novate. Cwhole life. 
iMbO, — ^o t^l One's life. CfiO For one'i 
â– wide, jfti^Ts iiXl lu haste ; in a hurry; hastily; 
/hurriedly; hot-foot. 

(1) S^WBv^tffltll .^a^ir^TSSono On hearing 
that, he went home in has^U, 

(2) Iftiljkir^'CffiatJ/:© He made off Ao«-/oo<. 
Iioaso, I'i^i'*^^ LSX^ In high spirits. 

fltltV*^''*^ t L'CS^Lt:© He came back tn 
high spirits, 

liir^ Jk^o C^l "^ hanger-on; a parasite. 
¥»*f —Wo D^l Um All ; any ; every. 

(1) *«^oaLiirit — eisa^^^s^a^fe^Bt' 

i^ l,^ ^U conmmunications to this |)aper must 
he authenticated by the name and address of 
the sender. 

(2) »j(-^tt f»T«eo Positively m credit. 
(8) %m<0 &^\X -^aSliaift f»T «o We make 
no discount on any of our goods. 
iMaMa, — B^Q \J&\ Before last. 
(I) — B^Qo The day before yesterday. (2) — 
|f[|^o The night before last. (3) — 9^^o The 
year before last. (4) — B^ ^ o Three days ago. 
■"•n*** — iBteo L*] One century. Cfiring, 

faeei-flluicekiy-^jyii^ljQ^^^g^ Volley ; simultaneoui 
'••too, — IR*, [ifej Anot/ier yiew, opinion, or re- 



892 

— ^— ^-* - 

According to another report^ the sunken BoaBian 
warships ore miie in all. 
lMli6.keniniel, — ^!B^o KO ^or^-^oeJu^ life; 
with despei^tion; with might andj^^iy l^eat; 
utmost. 
(1) -^Z.^\'^m\^o Hold on /or your life. 

TKlC^Jt Lflo ^'i'tJ Ogres fought with deapem- 
Hon to dri^e them out and slay them. 

(3) ffilt-^!B^i:flBw^r:o He worked withmiffht 
arid main. 

Whilst I was speaking he was all attention. 
(6) ~^]S1^1-^*J Jt-tf 3 o I will do my hesA. 

(6) 5?'-y)V^it-/{i!S^i:^-^Kof:o Jackmade 
the hcfit of his way home. 

(7) ^it^La'^^i)-9 it^i>:;fc.«3r-fTm:o 1% ; 

O^C — ^!S^i:flS/>r:o I did my vtmoti, to 
conquer the great desire I had for going abroad. 

(8) tS^ltMnl-^efirl::ft0;ft?>^R^J tt-^ 

fZo Each of them tried to the utmoA of his 

strength. 
lasho ni, — IJlto [w'll With; along; with one 
[ accord ; together ; in company. Ctoo. 

(1) Si -fifl-fJX^th'Co Bring a spoon along 

(2) % i ~lti:tkiP \J\\o I took a walk with my 
brother. Ccried out. 

(3) — »i:t^TP|tPJH!firo TFif^ OM accord they 

(4) — |g- 1 1 ti: 5 o 'J^o accciinpany ; to mingle with ; 
to unite; to blend. 

i V ^ vj JSa: L i> ;^ fil T I ?:o 'I heir war 

shouts miufjHng with roar of the waves, was as 

though heaven and earth were crumbling into 

Isshtt, — 5^0 C^l One week. CAragments. 

IsHha-kl, — iS.^Eio L^l '^^^ first anniversary^ (of 

tlie death.) 
Issha-iien, — iQ^o [^ig] The first anniveiterj. 
Uslia fiurw, -iat So [flk©] Togo, walk, travel, 
or Bail round ; to circumnavigate. 

' iibw long do you suppooe V\ VeSkM \a >SQ)k rowsMi 



893 



««<■ 



the pond? (2) «lt|a*-X:i««Tift!f3^-^ 
l^iio ^® ^ ^'^^ fii^ nian that travelled round 
.the world by bicycle. 
Vo LnO Bather; more 

(1) fRa J:''J*it^v-n:#i)*pIl-o i'd rti«^?r walk 
than ride. (2) t ^o ^ ^AjU:^i>*flS ^ ^o It were 

>«»•» — IBo Lfilll More. C6««cr to die. 

^^-mmS^LU^^hmj^lzmtfl^^lo If you 
were not be more diligent, you would fail in the 
tamoULUf — JEo L^l -A. pair. C^xamination. 

â–  (1) It^-'JSSC L^'^o I want a pair of shoes. 

(2) HT""-®© -^ F'*'' of stockings. Oenp. 
■■•olKii-tobi nl, — J^^lto [giJl At a bound or 
Vflinii, -^Tfo [^1 ^0 82£n; an inch. 

(1) — Tfe) Al- t i39-Oi*o Even a fly has its 
spleen. (2) — TfSfiifo A dwarf. 
Isiiy tft^o L^3 A chair; a seat; a bench, 
fl) SSIft^o An easy-chair. (2) J&^tS^o An 
arm-chair. (3) :g.«^o A bench. (4) 1t*5^o 
A rocking-chair, 
toobortt, |63o LUfeSDl To shake. 
UniSti* )3 Co LUfelfil To wash ; to cleanse. 
Iinnt, ®tS^o Miftl To extort; to gain or dran 

from by compulsion. 
«». So C^l A board; a plate. 
Jta-lMMaml, jgHfio L^l A dilemma; a fix; a 
difficulty. Ca fix. 

j^ltfltJfclltXOf:© I am in a dilemma; I am in 
Ifiiclii, Bio l^^] A weaael. (,or cresl, 

Hadakl, Kgo [igj The top, peak, summit, head, 
iCiidaliti, IS < o Mill [1] To put on the liead ; 
to be capped with. [2] To respect. 
(1) fcOUllt^^S^lR^'^'CSio That mountain 
is -capped with snow all year round. (2) tft^ltft 
^"S"®l-^tJ''Jo They respected him as their 
leader. 
If adKkv, R < o CMfill To take ; to get ; to receive ; 
to be. paid. , 

(1) mt6^^(0ttmin^»&^) ^to I want to 
.take the white one. (2) jSJBjffilS^VlS^r.i.^^ 
k'^ 7 j^'o When shall 1 cnll on you to (tel 
. Mnypay? (8) mtl$Bm^«.f^9L^ ^ ttVp, ^ 



8D4 



reeewd your letter yesterday. (4) t>Ol^{ 

< l-W* i Lt:o I ««w P«i*<^ for it l^»g ag« 
Itade» Sffio L^l ^ serious wound. 

fltltMS^H CA »o He was badly (X^ serioa 
wounded. 
Ito-ffAlt^i* 4tHo r^l -^ board enclosure. 
Ita-ffami, iRHto L^l Pasteboard. 
lla-ivane, T^^o L^l A sheet metal; a metal pi 
Itol, ^w*o C?^l Sore; painful; ached; bad. 
(1) ilirtliKi)*5ffiv'o I have sore throat. (2) | 
UJ£^»'^©/^o He has had feet; (3) i) 
V^o ^ haye a j^tn in my head ; My head oa 
I have a hcadaeA«. 

(4) (8i)*ifSt"*0;J)*o Have you a toothache? 
Ita.Jikl, ?R|Jto [tj A board floor. 
ItRkn,^ < o |[gl]J Very much; exceedingly; sever 
Itakn-hambal, ^ttWHo L^l Consignment ; c 

mission sale; consignment sale. Cconsigi 

Ilaba-hiti, St^nno L^l Articles entrusted 
Itakn suru» ^ftt ;&© [flfelSl To entrust w; 

to consign to 

ItnmaBlill, ^ J^ ^ V ^o [if^l ^^ > moumful ; lam* 

j»>ble; painful; distressing; pitious. 
Itaiueri^ !lS >6 i o tflfeD!)! To give pain to ; to inj 
(1) it>^5fSfj6 5o To be anxious; to worry o 
self. (2) V^^^/)^o To take to heart. 
K^ffi!*^ 5o To trouble one's self. (4) J£^ 
jA j6 o To injure the foot. 
Ilaui^ 5lS^o [*1 [1] A pain. [2] Injury; h 
ftami-lru, S^A^o LUWil To be too much 
me; to feel much obliged. 

'^Efto'Cffil|aTlt«^^A*J Jt-fo To offer e 

thanks in this formal way is too much for me. 

Itamvy ^tTo LQSftl [1] To ache; to feel ps 

to be in pain. [2] To mourn for; to lament 

(1) H5b**fTB 3o I am troubled with 
headache. ^^ 

(2) J£03fci)*St'o I fed pain at the end of 

(5) fl|Jt>*At'o My tooth «<•/*«. 

(4) tM^hU ttmt t'nXt 3&'o Which is 

tooih that paina you 7 
ft) t&llA^ Jt T **• -4r« you always tn jwifi 




395 



(6) tLM\iiAO fEft'^Vo I mourn for the death 
of KoyS-sanjin. 

IterU» ^JkflJo l^^ Italy. Clangnage. 

Uarlya-BO, t^Jk^f'JUfo t^] Italian; the Italian 
Sterlya-JIn, ^jkfllAo L«l An Italian. 
Itaru, ill^o tSifil To reach; to arrive at? to 
extend; to go; to come. 

(1) ±lt^AJ:*JTItT*TSi:ii5 JtTo From 
the master to the servants. 

C2) Alt*«i:iil*^i:'C5^va*t£vJo iiostit 

on the way to school from my house. 
(3) ^WMMOI^f^io A news readied, reporting 
that our army had won a great victory. 
Ttam-toboro, fllifto Lfi'Il Throughout; every- 
where; anywhere; high and low. 

hh'^S^o To-day railroads and telegraph 
lines are being rapidly extended throughout the 
empire. 

(2) Aai? [t^mn ;& e l : a ^ ^ o This custom 11 
observed throughout the country. 

(3)«;^t£5:R±(ta^ei:SPffitivJo Armed 
soldiers mounted guard al every place. 
Itasa* jK ;$ o L^l Pain ; painful sensation. 
Iteabi-kaynshl, jfH J^^ {^^ £>6j] It is impossible 

to eat cake and to have it; one can't both have 

(JSL^ keep) one's cake and eat it. 
**•»«*» iScTo tflfeSil To do; to muke; to perform. 
.M#l-iJC Li-tf 7 i>'o When shall we make it? 
Itetie, Mo-Co L©J1 Klwainele - [^ ^jj^o 
Itewaru* ^^^o Lllfeiftl To treat kindly; to take 

care ot, Cwould giv3 him fire or water 

Hl-A i L-Ca^ia»i5 t Olt^X i)*or:o No one 
Itaxara, "Sdio [^1 A trick; a mi^^chief. 

(1) feOgltw-'OiWi>'MttVL-C^-;5o He is 
always doing some mischief or other. 

P) jHsO^^SfltSSS^ L -C ?ic ^ « v^ r:o The 
children have been doing mischief and torn the 

book. 

one bas been playing (ricks on me by putting my 
watcb ahead. 



d96 



f taxnra na, ^^iio C^l Naughty ; useless ; boot- 
less; mischievous; indecent. 
(1) S JS'Wto A mischkwm boy. (2) m^Wto An 

indecent girl. (3) ^^o A naughty matter. 
(4) StOife It ti ^ hU^) iOo His expectations 
turned out bootless, Cnothing. 

Itasarn nl, ^^(Cq LiO Uselessly; in Tain; for 
ICchi, — gf^ C^3 Union; unification; agi-eement. 
W^t— Sto Th© unification of spoken and written 
languages. 
ICchi-bankal, --j^^^o L^l Halfness. 
ttcbi surti, — |JC"f *o CSifil To be at one; to 
unite; to get a head; to act up to; to be with 
one shoulder; to agreew 

(1) Rtt L*i^i— iiCtiWo The accounts are not a« 

one with one another. (2) W^i)*— SCl-WTIt 

f^Hi3?^]!SO*|tlralt3l:i6f»^o If you uni^c 

and work together, our country will be easily 

one of the Powers. (3) 9i9itfr < I il*— St 

Lt:o They got a head U> go. (4) ftOltflt 

— IScLJttfWo He does not act up to hia pro- 

ICcb6, — lHo LSlIl Once; one time. Cft^ssion. 

— HI ^BT:S;fflflil^/)*o Onte Japan crosses 

swords with Bussia,..,... Cbee line. 

Itchoku^en, — ffi ^o L^l A straight line; a 

(1) aitK h-^miU ^»«i: * *V H It L t:o 

He stretched out his left hand in a line vnih it 

(2) :t^tj:^.^aE#US»»a:iy^lgi:«t»J-t 

»: L-C/L^-ni^fli:^ ^Jo The renowndl 
"" ' temple of Tennoji stand about a mile as Ike enm 
flies J from the Kodzu shrine, to the aoatU-cait 
"«"• ^fSo L^l Kemoval. CHID JKUoiAL 
Itetttn, BlKo L^] Cast iron. 
!*«» *3i^o Lifel Thread ; string. 
(1) mUo Silk. (2) ^Sio Baw silk. (3) dV 
JS Co To spin thread. (4) ^UtUo The ftring 
of a kite. 

Ko» fio So [I'll Very; much; exceedingly; most 
Ito-ffiivhl, Ho £^] [1] The end of a thread. .[2) 
Tlie cause or beginning. 
Ida-aritrnmn, JJ^^ ([ig-J A spumiii8-nVn»U 



«»7 



ItMkirl.bA, ISi-tJIB^ l^^ The eyetooth. 
ItoUo, |e5ll&o Life] A cousion. 
VU».lKn>n, JBi^^ [>g]| Waste silk. 
»•■»•• flio [igl [11 Time; leisure time. [2] Di». 
missal. [3] Leave. Ca trip. 

(1) ^Itjgfif-f ^>^fl Lo I have no time to take 

(2) ^:*|:flS^Oi)MtTo ril ^^wmia yon. 

(3) i im^Ui^JixitU^) a:t£^o I must take 
leave now ; I must really be saying good-bye now. 

As for the injured, it is innumefnlle (X-*^ count- 

less). Ctaking; good-bye; farewell. 

KtoniK-iroi, f^^Q [ig]| A parting call; a leave 

(1) &(D»M'mos^\imt^r^^xici{ iw* 

OXti h ti kL1lo This gentleman having 

come in your absence for a parting oaUy returned 

asking to be remembered to you. Cgood-bye, 

(2) ftll6£l-Bi LT^o I liave come to say you 

Ito-mnki, j^^o [45] A spool; a' bobbin. 

Itonainti, ^ i;^ [ftllBjl "^o do ; to make ; to 

perform; to work. 
Itoa, jRi^o [Mifil To be tired of; to be weary 
of; to mind; to care for. 

0) ^J^^OitlRU^o I <lon't mind a little loss, 
(2) ^[tfSimi 3#Jf^ i«lt»o Tm willing to 
toil in any manner. 

Itoa, ^fpjBfo LsAl When? At what time? 
(1) W^r>^ I iJ^id±h'Q'Ti)*o When are you 
leaving for America? 

yoQ going to Yokohama? 

did you write this letter? 
Iten d«aiOb M#T i o LfiO Whenever ; any time ; 
always; ever; all tbe time. Cyou like. 

(1) W#T i» * ti: BJ i: Mife-No Come whenever 

(2) <PI«T i«l»'&0 i i^ Wr i: Jit: ^{ti T < it S 

^«o TF7teneper you find it convenient, please 
oome again. Cdo anytime, 

(3) WttTi i-S Lir-o ^ny/tme will do; it mW 

ibird cbsBL 



S98 



ride first class. 
Iton fforo, fpJB^Igo tsCI "When; aboat what time? 

(1) mm^mm xm&^ ^t t^^o when shaii 

you be at leisure? 
(2) ^ It fpjBtklO^CT'f J&'o -^ftow^ wW Hmti was it? 
Itsii-fporo made, ^Bjpgigo L@ll ^^ow long ? about 
how long? Che about it? 

(1) fPlB#fc5^T** \ vj Jtt 3&*o -How ^i^ will you 

(2) iSJH^aigE ** 5^ ^ 3t L n «>'o ^^«< Aow ^^ 
did the wind blow? 

Itanji, JU^o [^]| An anecdote; a short storj. 

Iten.ka, 3£ao [*1 [1] The fifth (day). [2] 

Five days. 
Iteaka, fpJ^}&*o IMl Someday; some time ; somt 

day or other; some time or other. 

a)Mai>-^^t:v^iSo-C^*J Jt-To I am in 
hopes of going some day. 

(2) M^i^'^Si)*lStiitti:Lt:v^iOTto I 

hope I'll be able to talk Englidi some day. 

(S)mm'^^mtix^^^x±tifkfo rn take 

you there some day. 

jfe^^|X\Jo He is looking forward to aome 
brighter day. 

(5) JPI^}&*X'^CA Iff o I'll coine agwn aometime, 

(6) M^ i)'^ ^ I'- It1»t9> 3 OBJM * -< Lo ^meday 
or o/Aer you will have to repent of it. 

Itsii-made, ^^ Jt "Co tsQ How long ? how much 

longer? until what time? Cwaii? 

(I) inI^3^Tf#Ot: f,v- V i»«o -How ^ should I 

(2) H^i:^*JtT«irff«Ott*JTf *'o I?i^ 

u;Aat (t'me do you intend to be at Nikk57 
Itsn-made ni, MBjp Jt Tl-o t©Jl When? by what 
time? 

(1) Ma*JtTi:ffi3|5JttX)*o TF»«ii wi.r it be done? 

(2) >(plB|JtTl'Af)OL'^w^Jii'**o jBywhaitime 
will you conkS ? Cday ; never. 

f Isn-made mo, fSJ^ 3t T i o Wl Forever and a 
(1) JbOffi-N/h^;^^* tf5I«pJiTi »»J JtttX/o 
If I send this boy to the store, he will be gone 

/orever and a day. 



399 



(2) mai'i im^i&fi-^xi^mitsttbki^<D 

3b»iJScAJi-fo ^ am afraid I shall never U 
able to learn English. 

«no, fpf h3p 4 LMl Always; as ever; usually; 
for ever; every time; all the time. ^^ 

(1) StltMHl I fet?a/:'o He is as diligent aa ever. 

(2) fcoaUMB$li4ir--C(r;b'U>^So That child 

is always crying. fat five. 

(S) Itllw^O taLBjllS^J^-fo I tisuxxily get up 

^^ii*b fe'iigO -C L i 3 o When the child 
wants to seize an apple, the branch springs o\A 
of his hand every time, 

(5) ^0ltiii*P$o'CJ^t}&'f> ''i•^J i)*Ma*i^ 

y CA t' < HaiJ^ Lf:o As it is raining to-day, 
the noon signal sounded louder than ustuil, 

(6) jpIB3FtOM*)a[ltAB$i:5K^Wf:o He left 

liis house at eight as usual. 

itt£ J&'Of:© None, as on former occasions. 

aspired to have the honour of walking by his side. 
{8j ^Si)*^O.Bl^ti:v>o The dictionary is 9*U 

of place. 
Itnn-no-aikA, M^^ISIo CfiO When? in an incred- 
' ibly short time; soon; in an instant; unawares. 

In an incredibly slwrt ilme^ Ogres' Island appeared . 

on the horizon. 
Itvntsii, io C^l [1] Five. [2] Fives years old. 
' feOSltiS/cTo That child is five years old. 
ftsn wnri, g^ C^l A falsehooi ; a lie ; a perjury ; 

deceptloin. 
ItsuwAru, iRjSo CUbiftl [j^iftl To tell a lie; to 

q^eak a falHehood ; to deceive ; to pretend to be ; 

to feign. ^ 

' Is he ieUing a fali^ehood^ or are you ? 

C2) 49)>f)fiBtJ ^o onCRSC'-VI&no Never teU 

a He; d{)e»k always the truth. 
'i^/&itt&OX^»^fj: »; <t ir ' 6^ ^o He pretended 
to be the cwner of it Cago ; . the other da^ . 

B^o LSO Some time ago; uo\ \otvg 



400 



(l; e^fiHSLO^O^t-CtJ&'o You don't mean 
the book you spoke of some time ago* 

(2) B^li«lia4i:S>;!i;ffftii9*±«o I wa. 

much obliged to you for your excellent dinner 
with which I was entertaind the other day. 
ICtol, — Ko [10 Without any long story; in 

short; as a rule; on earth; in the world; pray; 

now. 

4^aTKo'C^r:^/:•o OhI Oh I this is a 
wonderful peach! Now wUhout any long story^ 
where did you buy such a peach as this? 

(2)4ttt-'B;^^Tlttfi^^i:vHO/.'o Bamboos 
do not, 08 a rtUef grow in wet land. (3) — H 
Jtffl[|tM#f-'o What 171 the world are you? 
(4) -fiSft*ltM#/:*o Who, pray, are you? 
ntan, — H.O [glQ I(cli6 =i[a>:?'o 
litel surui {^^VH ^o unify; to make into one. 

We must unify the method of spelling in the 

Komanised Japanese. 
Ittefel, — ^o t^l -A. single drop. 
ICte.knrt^ ^OX^i&o tSKll [1] To say good* 

bye; to go. [2 J To have been. 

(1) BiOiffo-C^ito Good-fcjw for a while. 

(^)nL^oxmt^io rii go. (3) mA^no 

X^tlOo Where have you been! (4) ^H^ 
tJti^i:ff^'C^t:^'C-fo I Aatc just 6ecn for 
a stroll in tlie park. (5) ^^i:ffO'C3fef:OT 
•f i)\ Have you 6ee/i to see the chrysanthe- 
mums? (6) }fyl^^^^^[l^oX^tlo I A«w 
fcccn to Mukojima to see the cherry-blossoms. 
IUe-yaru9 ^O'CfiSo [SW] To send word; to 
write to the effect. 

(1) filffl«-X:fet8to^aij Jttf 9 a^o Shall I 

send word again to Mr. Yokota? (2) ^^OSf 

to my uncle to the effect that I would leayv 

Tokyo in a few days. Csuperlaiive. 

Ut6, --$o 1^1 D^l The first rank or clan; 

(V iS9t-Wo The Krat Jlaajk of the Highir 

dvil Seryloe. (2) — g^f^llLo TVie W cUi^ ««. 



401 



(8)— «^Lv*o -Miwi beautiful. (4) -^f 0« 

Lowest Ca thorn. 

BttoUa Issbitoa, ^f^^^^ ^^^ No rose without 

Ctteafceru, 1*00 lJj5o L^Wl To tell; lo speak. 

i^*ai I : #0 O I J i -f i o I'U tell your mother. 
XUaiil, — fto [^J A pair; a set. 

It*, ^-l^o lUmi CMW] Ytt ^^ao 
Xw«9. ijgo t^] A rock; a reef; a stone. 
X^sba, W It «* o tfii] -^s it were ; so to speak. 

(1) "Sit^mtAf^^A^moll^^'C'to Heis, 
«t> to speak, a brute in human form. (2) Kfi$lt 

SU »• ^tt0SA±O^Tfe ^o A good teacher 
IB cut U were the iDtellectual father of his pupils. 

Xwaiy jHo L^^ Congratulation; celebration; a 
ibast; a festivaL 

Xiimiia.1»akarl.no» ^ |t iQfjs ij (T)^ [fiO As if to say. 

He looks aa if to aay, " Behold, here is a hero." 
MwMM'jmt ta/^^o IMH ^ot speak of; still morec 

(1) fi4*IIA«'itXMilAU^^H4>Rt : l»l 

M^^i&ftAl:;fe-Ci^^o it is hard fora 
Scotchman or an Irishman to disguise his nation- 
alitj, not to apeak of a Londoner. 

(2) «»4»»*J«vJt;&4t^*JHI-ffiir>*Mt»Lr: 

-Pn ii* 5 llSiE /^o You will see how 
wrong it is to try and evade or break the law, 
stiU more how wrong it is to try and alter it by 
force. Cit is. 

Iwwre, JJIfAo L^l Beason; ground; cause; how 

*X^ni-ltJ9fft5t)*rS'<r-JL'ro There are some 
gnmnd for you to think that I have been de- 
ceiving you. 

W *I»it&ttaiV»^Tfttt3b*8Rl:'^^oal:3S 

3fiIi:fXOt:g?fti^iS'>:i tu-Ot:o The govern- 
9r called on the slave to explain ^010 it was that 
A savage beast had suddenly become as gentle 

IwiMhU flio [^1 The sardine. Cas a lamh 

Iini*ttiniM»nie, ^Hf^o J^^J Black-chinned mailm. 
Imm^tiimM ^§§Ho L4il Atalea. Cto VAfifiB. 

MJ^o CUtilf] To cehbrAie; to congraluAale ; 



408 



"f o We go to Bchool to celebrate thvi lutppj 
• occasion. 

Ji LT-o ^r school celebrates the 10th anniyer- 
savy of its foundation on the 15th ult, 
(3) ^^^U^^ L±lif^'To I congratulate you. 

JllSo I congraliilate you u/7o/j your success in 
entering the High School. 

(6) SI^TItJfLO ^;5iS ;^j? m to It is with the 
greatest pleasure that I have the honour of 
offering you my most sincere congratulationa upon 
the happy return of your birthday. 
Iwa-yn, JgJ^o C^il -A. grotto; a cave; a cavern. 
Iwnj'urn, j^^j^o L01 So-called; alleged; what 
is called. 

IRfX *J o To be much given to what is called the 
pleasures of the tiible is justly held as a vice. 
Iy»» IffilKo [J^3[^il Unwilling; dislike; disagree* 
able; disgusting; nasty; ill-favoured; tired; weary. 

(1) u{t}ii Lxi^mm^ffioiu-^pxrt^ 

I would not go to Africa for the world. 

(2) dlSct S Olt^Tto I Aa*'« no dislre to com- 
mit suicide. ^disagreeable thing. 

(3) 5E i 5 i. : i U (r- -P ti: t O fU I>eath is a 

J^t 5 O f :'o Why do you always make sudi 
a disagreeable face when you're told to do any-"* 
thing? ^^ 

(5) ®lt t^^fX^;^ L i Lf:« He smiled 90wriy. 

(6) JbOMlti«ti:ffi/:'o She is a nasty girL 

(7) Wl glfto Ai)* HHA^a e>>V 5 50W--C « 
T-o Two or three ill-favoured beings were loiter- 
ing about the place. 

(8) ij^it li^Z mr-Uof'.o am weary of 
the sight of jon. 

w m^(^m9ti)^mr^fiofio i •» ured at th^ 

study of iCuglish. - 

m i^(t^^)iAoxmtYihc>^''m^^. I tar 
q'fia/ci of loaHng mufkaV^ and beinnlttnigoniif^ 



403 



(11) V^-^TTo No, I won't. 

(13) W*"^tC * -Oflo (>et along with you I ^js 
JXaoe of your impudence ! 

in) U^ U ±^-^rT < O [tmUo I <iouV ca;« fcr 
to go to Ueno to-day. 

•"«o» MtTtffiTlo CS81 H'V^'kjt 

fi^ i< or no<; by force. 

«OAIl|fCltt'C4#^^i:i'TIIt£*»tCVV rie 
shall go whether he Wees it or not. 

^ mWlt'ho [fiW Keluctanlly; 
illingly; against one's will. Quciaiuly. 

(1) «ilV^^v»-^;fefltLf:o He did it sore rc- 

(2) mtmWli)' h^^m^ Lt:o ne paid against 
iUt wiU, 

l^jftka, jkffo L^l ^''^^ translation. Ctract 

^»l&N, SJiS^o L^l ^h® breach of promise or con- 
Ijfftkn-klu, aitt^o C^l Indemnity. 
Ijraku auru, JSifl^'f £ o Cftfettl ^o break a promise; 
to break word. 

W »*» mmU Ll-o tSUl Iyade.no.d- 

Vsr«sl>U» Jftv^o D^l -^^ ^ rank: mean; yulgsir; 

VjTMbUku mo, ;tS < i o L4II1 [gO £^en if; if; at all. 
«< i9^fm^m^^OUbLoD^*}^')i^^o Be 
ihoroQgh, if you study a foreign language ai all. 

VjMliiiaerM, |S L^ 2o LH&ill To set at naugiit; 
to set light by; to make light of; to scorn; to 
di^t; to despise; to disdain; to look down u[yy.\, 
(1) a»^iaLt'*rno I>on't aet light by them. 
W «U«icO#-^^ttLt'/'o He made Ught of 
all her notions. 

Despise not any man, ami do not spurn anything. 

Urmtm, t.^P'to tUfeW] To cure; to heal; to restore. 

a) m^lkAjXm^m^o T© «ur« a disease by 

taking medicine. 
m H^^tkA.'^IH^V^'r iOiti^)k^o Some 
of tliein qwneh their hunger with water. 
|j*>ljr«, iK^o UQ ^iU more; more and more; 
all the more; at last; eyer. 
(1) it^tSttt^T-fo PlaesB him aHU more uttiWt 



404 iI5BA XZW 

:'â–  â–  â– â– â– â– '! 

(2) ffititia^-Ciai*S'<iJo He became more ami 
Tiiore pleased as he listened. 

(3) iJbHt)' ^ < *<Xlt ft * fi L V**> If he oonw 
early, aU Uie better, 

(4) ft * a 3t L t:o We are off now. 

(5) t«fltft*;*:0^tt«SC4.*n'Jo Efe left 

Tokyo this morning cU list, 

(6) go -aimit 9»* ^t-X ^Tlt ii^it tt^j *o 

The Prince reigned in ever increasing prosperitj 

and as long as he lived the Empire had pcsioa. 

tsn, v^i^o |[j^^ Now; come; come now. Cattract. 

ffftnnau, ^Z^o [MKll ^o invite; to induce; te 

iSjftOffiaClSltm:^© I wa3 tniiterf to go on 

an excursion to see tho cherry blossoms of Muko- 

jlma. 

l7Ayol-uo-tanki9 ^;^^O^o t^l '^^^ mooa M 

seen on the 16tli of the. month ; tfc» full moon. 
iBon, I^SJo [®11 Before; ago; formerly ; used to; 
of old ; previously. 

<1) 3|/:ill^«9-Kt«OAUilt:»ltiby *t£X^ 
I did not met with him before even onoa. 

(2) n nUft¥ £IW U ^ ^ ^'« He died » Air 
years ago, 

(3) |^l!lll*$5t)*illi)'Or:o There was no flectaiB 
car formerly. 

(4) £l«[itjasfti:*i)*feOt:o There iwed to be • 
temple here. 

(5) j«;E"^tt^«ltfeJiytrltnti:3b*ot:ie>Kp 

The practice was of old uncommon.. 
fscii, iiiJl^Q KO Still; as before; as it wasL 

P;ifllt{fe«(^i«iWi:fi»ttyo Russia is «(*Hoccapr 
ing Manchuria. , •, 

t/okn, iSJ^o C^J The bereayed iamilj; Oe 

family of tlie deceased. 

(1) a»mHlo«m^K.^n=pBi:at£iJo S^b- 

Bcriptions in aid of the bereaved fSunilies aiqoDni 
to alipoet 2,000 yen.. 

(2) Hm^Si'l^o Allowance for tbe mjppcgi ol 
the family of the deceased* 
Icon, K^o t^l Objection. 
I«ika. AAo UO «^* = 9 ?'o 
Ixnml, Jg^o [ifel A ipring; a foimta||t 



405 

â– "â– ** SU Wo t^] CSO [1] An7 ; each ; every ; 
all; which. [2] Sometime; some day; iu any 
way or case; anyhow. 

V^o The lioness is smaller in evsry wo.]i than 
the male. Ci'S own parents. 

(2) ^ftll t^-r^M i Jta^ftt o ^'aoA child lovoi 

(3) If-^^H^ttCC i» Rj^Xyo ^ny time will do. 

(4) t^-^n^ftl-i^'C io In o^ respects. Cihat? 
(6) ifc i ^ i ftn *• i ^ o T^Aic/* is l)etter, this or 
(6) V^-^KtSQCA Jt^To -I'll come agjiin sometime^ 
<7) I ^ -^ ^ ^ #2 J /^fo We are mortal a/iyAoat 

C2^D Dochira ; Z><7re ; iZjni^a. 



J 



tto L^l -^ serpent; a snake. 
JTaIhmi, ^^o L^l Slmddock. 
jraebi» ^tfo L^l Cunning; craft. 
MmA'^ JilSaiSo C^l ireretical doctrines; heterodoxy 
JTasM-lno, jili^Â¥o L^l The potato. 
JTakea, ^^o D^J Ill-naiared ; cross-minded 
cmel; cold-hearted. 

(1) MfL^ii/Co An ill-natured woman. (2) ^tl{t 
fc3tV)S|55ii'vU^iO/:*o You are too crow: 

. (3) «oait»«^*e)iro^-ciife5JiVN sitx 

*?n(Xfev]}I5ai:|ttJHr^5t)*o That cannot be 
her own child ; if it wercj she would not treat 
laketon, t^-Y^^^o L^l Jacket. Cit so crudhf. 
f^kl, JfjSAo L^l Poisonous air; miusma. 
•«ll «S|1U 9 :J nf:o He has been taken by 
miaflxoa. 
JaUK»D« ^^o C^l Seme; Aow much or many. 
^I&^ BSo C45] Musk. 
«afc«.iieluh ffffSfo t«l A musk-crt. 
4Ak«HiaJ, Bf|:4io L^l Mnsk-water. t&l^ovl. 

J^ka, H^ iy0J [I] Weak; feeble. [2] A \\\S\m\ 
/(JJ 04i^ A wmk aoldier. 



406 



(2) B^^^'TUa^^X Lo Like master, like man. 

(3) %(t— nilS$V'7:o I walked a short mila 
^laknro, if^UBo C^l Pom^rantae. 

JTAkn-tea, f^^o |[ig]| A weak poiDj in one's 

character; one's blind point, or side; a foible. 

JTama, 9ISXo C^l Hindrance; obstacle; nnisauoa 

JTama aMnt, JfPJI'f * o LWUBfl To hinder; to bother; 

to stand in one's light; to interrupt; to cause 

inconvenience; to trouble; to throw obstacles in 

the way; to be in the way; to be a nuisance ta 

(1) Sl-3fI55KLfei>tCo I>on't hinder one another. 

(2) ^9tt hilo I^on't ^0^^ me- 

(8) SPIK Ul <{tt>^} k tf ^o I don't want to 
stand in your light, Zierrupied yoo. 

(4) t'7 t^PSEv^f: Lk UZo Tm sorry Tve m- 
(6) :: ^ II |13I^5E L t: © Oh ! excuse me for haying 

caused inconvenience to you. 

(6) fflSKLnoitfeOATTo It is he that has 
been throwing ol stacks in the way, 

(7) tP^SKw^t: Lk Lt:o I hope I've not emusd 
you any trouble, 

JTahIko, ;g5fto |[>g^ Pock-marks. Cto flirt 

M*r»'tHnUu, C'P ^<5<ot&B!ll To be frolicaome; 
M*rl, ;|f}|i|o [^«;|t]| Gravel; pebbles. 

ft^iio A gravel walk. Ctention. 

JTiislilnt mSi^^o L4&1 Black heart; a malicious in- 
JTasal, JJPfllo fig]| Suspicion; doubt; coi^jectore. 

(1) ^a^^^tlUUo You are too suspieioua. 

(2) ^nit^O^}ft/:*o That is only yoop coji- 
j^Oure. (3) JfPJftt * It J^ltWo You need not 
be BO dovbtftd. 

Jl» ^o l^^l A character; a letter; a word. 
^^ «Fo C«M] Time; hour. 

(1) 4^SJfl*Tt ;b*o What (/dock is it now/ What 
time is it now? (2) ^SL^X'to I* i^ five o'efor.t 

(3) :^I^Oft*Xffi»LJti'o I am going to sun 
J^*. tto [45] Tho bridge. Cby 6 train. 
'«. ^o C«l Mes Clove. 
Jlai, ^jto C^l Benevolence; mercy; aflectioii: 

jrial sum, gXt :&o Cl^i&l To take care forone'a 
^Wnchh Afetto L45l A wasp. &elf» 

^ihen ae, gJt'Co L©Q At on«?a oim ^v^tdsb^ 



407 



llben 8uru» gj^^-f i© t^ttl To pay one's own 
expense. Cthesaiiraa. 

JI-bliKi, ^5|o t^ftj A dictionary; a lexicon* a 
jriblkl^ml, ^-^IJHo 1^2 A seine. 
Jibo, ^fgio L^l Printing types. Cnegligcnce. 

JIM-Jlki, gftt|3|o 1^2 Self-abandonment; sclf- 
Jlban, gjj-o [f^;] One's self; I, myself. 

(1) a^Ttto-CiJl-'Co Go yout'iieff. (2) ft5^lt 
^ i JB'i'^tJH t'o -'I myac//" take it for grantetl^ 

but (3) eS-^i)*** C'^tCW>}b'o Have 

yon not your ownf 
Jlbno, fl^'^Q C^l The time; about the time. 
(1) ^5^itK Lo It is (he time. (2) ^Bj 53-^^2^ 
ff i ^i)*o Where are yon going about this time f 
<3) M«ft*3*^!i''JTt X)'o ^f>o^ ^^^ time will 
you be back? Cioterested. 

JTIbnu-ffatte na, U5i-V^Uo W2 Selfish; self- 
Jibntsn, j$^o L^l The idol reverenced bj one. 
J'lbyAy ^jfpJo |[^J A chronic disease. 
JSefal, |^f6o [^3 Self-government. 

6 f6Na A system of self-government. 
JicbA, g£o [^1 Self-respect; self-esteem. 
Xl«lnl» Bjpf^o |[^^ Time; period; age; epoch; era. 

(1) *«lt*T^OB*^i:it^ir:o The school 
flourished in Mr. Kinoshita's time. 

Bi^Ql-M^o The Roman era lasted froia 

753 B. C. until the birth of Chirst 
(3) je5f3B*f^o Ashikaga M-a, (4) It « » ^o 

Feadal age. (5) B^ f^ If^o Historical drama or 

novel; an epic poem. 
ticlAl, A^o L^l (around or land rent. 
Vidati, jl^^o [^1 Mutual accommodation. 

Ktfftlffiaila^lfet^Xn^Jo The breach of pro. 
mise suit has been settled out of cortrt, 
llilAtMlA-nimu, ;fifeS;fca[t"o tSKll To «tamp up 
and down the sands. 

sKiXi^sy r.Sqio-cSEil^fei < Mai:8S^no i 

uttered a wild cry of impotent anger, and statnped 
tip ani duwn ih^ sands like a maniac. Cg^^^. 

^i^nn^ar 0Eff^ [01 Untidy; slovenly; nc^U- 
:00a r^J Antohiosrax^hy, 



408 



*W6, J^ito j[>g]| A child: a boy or girL 
Jrkl6, gSJdo [j^l Automatic; self-rnoving. 

(1) &i)!l1StSo The automatic telephone. (2) & 
i)!l$o '^J^ automobile. 

Jl-ddHhi, g^JIJil^o [^1 -A^n intransitive verb. 
jrifa Kjrw, hHT^So CSWl To speak highly of 

one's self, 
yifuterln, H^fgi^lio L^l Diphtheria. 
Ylsni sum, tW^-'t io [©®!/3 To commit saicide. 
I^gnne-o^itsu, ife^^fi-f o tSKl To throw off 

the mask; to disclose one's tme character. 

Ife^^tfi lX^mn\'}yLfi^ *J o Before his elec- 
tion Mr. so-and-so professed to be in favour of 
the tariff; but afterwards he threw off (he moAf 
and showed himself opposed to the tariff. 
"If*» ^Ko C^3 Children's sport or play. 

*•«*• ^Ko C^3 The next number. 

HT^^SSo To be continued. 
9ls6.jitokii, g |g g t$o L^J One's own deeds 

bring their own rewards; one mast reap what 

one sowed. 
yisroo, ^ISo C^l Natural tone ©»• voice. 
JlfiTokn, ^fto 1>^J Hell; hades. 

*fe!l^^a>fikl^*»o Money is the key that 
opens all doors ; money answereth all things. 

Jiffo mn*, Ulg^t io imWil [eSl] To whisper. 
^isrnclil, UllPo [^J A pun; a play on words. 
J*8ryd, ^|go C^l A work; a deed; an enterprisBk 
jrihnkn mru, gfl-f 5© [flfeKl] To confess; ID 

own ; to make a clean breast of. 

ilSM^^ffiM^fiS/Oo Provided he eonfem his 

fault, I will pardon him. 

(2) H+^dl^a^tft^-Ct oi)Mj asR;5t£r:o I 

urged him for half an hour, before he made • 
clean breart of the matter. 
Jlhei, tf^o L^l A pretence; an excnse. 
^ihei, Bfff^ l^-} The existing «^iAa; \\m «?& itf 
t/ic times. Cin mcdBfldt: 



4irJ 



J^ihCB, 4^0 t45l 'An emergency, an incitlent; 
"*'•• XftoC^J Mercy; benevolence; love; kindness. 
JUa4»akaI, aSiSS^r-o Df^l Merciful; benov(.l».-ut ; 

kind; kind-hearted. 

(1) AlSiSllv ^'^JXo A kind- hearted young lady. 
â–  (2) ftSlttgfe^SSv-o She is very kind, 
JOftl de, &SXo tfiO -A.t one's own expense. 
nbiteii, ggPEo [>R]| Autograph. 
MW^y^ tf^o C^l A (written) resignation. 

tti/H^^tt LfCo ^e presented or offered hLs 

iJenjgnfttion. CKiuperor. 

MLJif ^Wo L^l '^ physician in ordinary t«> the 
MUKyoMa, ^BRo V&l The Medical Bureau. 
^M^ ^So L^l A Buddhist temple. 
Jl||akv, iS^o D^l Calm; composed; collected; 



If* 4f4^o C^l News and notes; current events. 
JI%|1» 19 'to LBfl From time to time; at interv.'ils; 
*U*» WLSto t^l Grand-father. Cfroiutntly. 

'W* ^Sto L4H ^^ old OT* ^^ ^an- 

jnttlUn* l$Qo [^1 Time; days; hours. C^lo it. 
Jt^'f 31- ItHJlilZi^tCV^o I h*ive enough /i'me ta 
jrOritoo, il^^o [;>g]| a fact; a real fact. 

^OfRlt*-Hte1S^X*Jo The report has no found- 
»tiod in fact. 
J](|#» ?|(fllo L^l Circamstances ; conditions. 

(1) jBWti:i&3jf'ttJb*J i lo Under any circMdi- 



C*) ♦tl^*rWtJ3t'tt7o rW let you know the 
whole eondition of the afl^ir. 

■. 6*lilo t«l The square. 
U *T -6 o tiibiai To square ; to multi ply 
hf itself. 

#tto L^l The Chamberlain. 
pL) ^iK^'iro Tte Army or Naval Aide-de-Can>p 
to ihe Emperor. (2) ^m^t^o The Oh 
Aide-de-Camp to the Emperor. (3) f$ ^ iiS^o 
Theidara Chamberhun. (4) ^^^o The 
Gmdd Cbamb^riain. 
Iftflto ti5 TAe Miiig price ; the current 
la&aMkais ihe m^keft price. 

K^tf^Mlto r^J J Sel f^-^contradldiotw 



410 



jrifeokn surUi Uft'f ^o LinMl ^^o ^ conacions ot 

^mm^^UMl S : i ^ & « L f: y o We 
were conscious of being cast loose from the land. 
Jlknn, B$|^o L^l Time; hour. 

(I) -^^B^prBTSTTi)'© What 13 the iiamber of 
this hmr? (3) HB^FHB'C'fo It is the third 
hour. (3) J^rJ^-aipHo The time for lesson. (4) 
^m^^^o The recess time. (5) « ft I* Bio 
The recreation time or hour, (6) BjpSII&llf^^ 
^S^Jltf ^"f o I^^ finish my composition t» 
Hm^ (7) g It «P El a ^n:3|5 Ji UZo All the 
guests were m time. (8) B$BIIt i 5 I^U ^ ^»n» 

is up. (9) ^\]{tiPii'ri>^p^mi)*^r^oxm 

RK i >rl>f}: i Ta$r«14»iSof:o Having nothing to 
do yesterday, I killed time by sleeping and 
reading novels. (10) ff $ # "CnS^S S^lt 

The men waiting for the train at the station 
whiled auay the time^ by reading a novel. 

(II) ^Uv-oiBj^i:anio You are alwayi 
hehirid time. (12) i> < h^\i-noX^WA\'-^ 
^t&i:!-^ : ilXaj^tifXi'^io However much 
you may hasten, you will not be able to nnuA 
the station in time, 

Jibnn-wari, HjprplMo C^] Schedule. Cfirst hand. 
jrikB nl, i£^ jlo tslJl In person; directly; al 

\i) mt\m^^'h(^mL^^m'- wv>t:o i f» 

ceived an account of the great fire in Yoko- 
hama ai first hand, (2) 5i/:itif[#Ji:HCA i Lt^a 
I bought it al first hand, 
JifeRtsn sum, 1^ i^S -f ho LUWi\ To sastain if 
support by one's self. CtaL 

Jlkei-by6in, ^MMUo C^l The Cliarity Hospi- 
Jlkeii, ^fto [^1 An affair; an event; a matter. 

(1) ^$$fto A mineral pollution q^Zttr. 

(2) 3tnitKi:S<^5*#T'fo That isqaite 
an astonishing event, 

Jikeshi, ^^o C^l An eraser; India robber. 
jriki, BjpJSo t^l Opportunity; time; stage.. 
(1) WFS|/i,*ti-ro To lose no tunB, (2) «jB|U 
S^'Po To seize an opportuml)|. \%^ VftVltU* 
IStf t/o I '^^ come to a msi^Mxe iknit.* . 



4U 



#ilKl, Ito DE$] Direct; immediate. 

(1) iCHlAo ^red importation. (2) i[<fitlio 

JHred exportation. (3) gtl/po Birect petition 

to Hia Majesty. (1) gtS^o The Immediate 

Colleagnes. (^just. 

MOih ttio KO Near by ; close upon ; nigh upon ; 

(1) lt©T«U*«e)il:*1M/:*o My k)dging-houae 
k fMor by (close by) the school. (2) t 7 g ^"h 
Zt^t/cTo I' la close upon twelve o'clock. 

(3J 4ftU £ * K+Z^o He is nigh upon forty. 

(4) 4-mm<D V*^«i:;^ JSOitW i i> i. }\\ -c f 

j&^o What do they call the river jusi this side 
Jikl, iSSo [«! Porcelain. ,; Cof Odawara? 
J^fl^n tt«o t«l Magnetism. '^•^ 
#lki â– !, it^Uo Lai] On the nail; soon; easily; 
mt once; directly; presently; in half a jifl'; in- 
stantly; immediately. 

(1) i 5i[*i:«i)'^X»i:fl4Jtt£3o I thmk we 
shall be soon in smooth water. (2) T I i£ -> H 
fliHJtTo Bnt you will soon get used to it. 
(3) :e)9ltig:»|:tf</i:2o it gets dark very 
soon now. (4) irj ^ llg^U^a ;5o Gliiss 
breaks tfcwi^y. {^) ^^{Z^/t&^J^kUlo Heg ot 
angry with me at once. (6) J|L < ftl^Ay ^/ ? 
V*i[*i:ftJtT i*^o Get into the train quickly. 
It is going to start ai onee. (7) i 7 E^U^ 
t 5UlOUo They ought to be here directly 
now. (8) itKiRo-CalSJtTo I will be back 
imhaffajig: {6) a[*i:*y JtTo I shall go 
pnsMiiify, Cborn. 

jriliM«« K^o C^l The family in which one was 
MiMUm» iEMo t*] Beal price; true value. 
^IliLlial, -h)Ae L^] Thr^ ten commandment. 
^lUlieJ, KJKol4ll The picture ; the exact picture. 
jilKkeii, Kllto t^l -Aja experiment 
JIlilMiii^dUtan, Kdta^o L^l A ha>oratory. 
Ylkhra wnt, Hatt 4o tMaj To experience. 
JlkliA «uru, KfrT 5 o t-ftfettl To put into practice, 
or exftutlon;. to accomplish; to bring to a sue- 
cesaful issue; to carry ;out; to practice; to act up. 
te mtiiSm^ »M^M^ Ula The getvexaX 
^arrimir.0a ilie plan.of, lu9 csunp^ig^., ... 



«12 



(2) SHIB S jHs*^K1ft 5 ^atC *J o iThere if 
the reason for putting tHe matter into pmctiee, 

jfe LXK^ LJ8M y -^o Is Turkey acting up to 
the engagements which she made in the Treaty 
of Berlin ? 

Jikk6 suru, fft^i" J5 o tUfeWl To turn or revolve in 
one's mind ; to consider; to ponder; to reconsider 

Jikkyd, KJ3io L^l True state; real condition. 

Jlkoy l$^o L^^ lleason; ground; cause. 

Jrik6, BjJifo [igj Prescription. Cthe timei 

MiU&f ^fJlo t^l Season; weather; temperature; 

(1) ifc®llWplKi)*^!®Tto The ti^o/A^r is change- 
able in this time of year. 

(2) jffir- BjRl^tC y i Lt: : io What a good 
season we have now ! 

(3) 58»r^fl^1B|f:'o The temperature is in these days 
extremely unsteady. (.the time. 

(4) ^0*OflmtH*ISan/wo Her garb is behind 
JUkokii, BJF^o [^1 Jikan ri|^5;^o Chenceforth. 
Jlkou, g^o [341 ^om the present; in future; 

a-T^il^*^ i ^?fi L Jt-tf 5 o Tm going to try to be 

more dUigent in frUure, 
Jiku, ^o |[ig]| A private school. 
Jlkii, tAo t^l The holder ; the axis. 

(1) iEOtlSo Pen-holder. (2) l$.Otio The axle 
JJkit, f^-fejo [igj Wording. Cofawhcel. 
Jlkiiclil gurw, Jgt^-f 3o rWiffi/l To be familiar 

with ; to be acquainted with ; to have the thorough 
knowledge of ; to be at home on ; to have «t one^c 
finger's ends. 
(V mt^^ttfk^'ft y o He M faniUiar with that 

(2) mttSA'P^W' :^«^X^ll ^J»fei L-CS5o 

I have made myself ^arniliar with all its placet 
famous in liistory or fable. 

(3) t!5llJ«:a0^ait»^L-CS3o He ii wti 
acquainted with the geographical features of thii 
locality. 

(4) m'Xtt,^^ LXhlh i^tyti'ho He shows 
tJiat he is ai home vn it. 

to hnt'e those wonU cU i/'****' firtgei** ««^ 



fikaipo, JBS.^0 [^]| A phrase J an idiom. 
fikarau au/t*, Jftjg-f 3 o Li^Ml To look at ailent- 

ively; to peruse on. Cdexterous. 

rncnren na, JftK^Xo D^]| Skiirul ; experienced, 
riknren guru, SJJR-f-So [&Sll ^o l>e sklUeti, or 

skilful in; to be at liome in. Cconversiition. 

(1) «tlt tiS i: itt « L-C jg i6o He 18 akUful in 

{^)mtt\:mi'WfklXmio He is at home in 

' calculating. Cto star? at, 

rUiashl fsaru, SiSSt 5o L'flfeK)]! To gaze nt, cr oii^ 

eiR4.«t * t oit ^ A.-C a^fe o §fe :^i. !ftm to 

The lover of nature gaze9 with deliglit on bc:uitie3 

of the landscape. 
nknsai surv^ jR-Bl't ^o t©S!l]| Tp s^^ep soundly. 

ttUlKiff L'C^^o lie in deeping 80U7id/y. 
riko «un/, JiSt^o ta.S;]| [1] To be rii.)e, or 

ripen. [2] To be skilful in; to be at home in; 

to get the hang of. [3] To reach a mature stage, 

(1) *i)*Jft L r: *' h jR^i)^)liJ JDco X}&:^o The com 

is ripe and reapers are cutting it down. 

(2)^gi:3»-f 3 : tit jMAi: li«lv>o n ii 

difficult for a foreigner to get the hang of Eng- 
lish language. 

(3) c'^-yff^ovt&iimi^mtWiiL^tfmiii^ 

f^o The scheme, promoted by Mr. John, to 
organise an English Society, having readied a 
mature stagCf the inauguration ceremony will be 
held on the 4th inst. at the lecture hall. 

ihataton sum, JJ^t So CSOT To be well up; 

to be at home in. 

(1) f^O^Lmimmr-mmiX^&^o The te^tcher 
%8 at home in English. C.up in English. 

(2) K. ^It JEg|:!K^ miX;j^bo Mr. K. is u:eU 
DKwaa, sJcfo L^l The Vice-lVIinister. 
^flR^lTo The Vice-Minister for Education. 
OkxoIcii^ R|)Bo C^l The political situation. 

inuui mrth gift t 3 © CSKll L^Wll To be boast- 
ful of; to be proud of; to be vain of; to be q( 
l^a L; to be vain-gloriouB ; to be self-concerted.., 
§i/XMi/0tlLMl&'^ To He thinks too much o( 

«&. /: 

>■ •''' ■ . . ■ • ■ - ■ , ■ <. ■ 



414 



Jim bo, A2o C^l Popularity. Cleacher. 

(1) ®HltAS^**tWC*to He is a very popiifaf • 

(2) fe0*±it ASt§K/:*o He is a popular man of 
letters. Cindividuality. 

Ximbnfsii, A 4ifo r^Sl CSiaracter; personality; 

Jlniei, £i15)io [j^] Self-evident 

Jimcn, jife^o t^3 Ground; land; faim. 

jriiiify ijfe^o [J^J Sombre; plain; simple. 

Jiinmin, ARo t^l Peopl©; subjects. 

Jiinniokti, A So t^3 ^he public; the public 
nttention. Ceuquire inta 

Ximmon mrUf ffUSJ^T 5o C^Sll To examine; to 

Xlminatcnnd sai, Jt^^'^SSo t^l The anniver- 
sary of the Decease of the Emperor Jimmu. 

Ylinpiaa, Abpo C^l The appearance of a persou; 
per.^nality; idiosyncrasy of a person. 

Jiiiin, ^j^o r^l Business; afiair. 
(1) *K^o An office-room. (2) 3jf ?^ Ao An 
officer. (3) 99^^&o The chief officer; tlie 
purser. (4) ^SF/jrft So To transact or manage 
business. 

Jin, ^t^o [ig] Benevolence; humanity kindness. 

'*"» So t^l The kidneys. 

JIn-al, eSo r^l 'â– " ^la^o 

Xln-ai, IgJ^o C^l ^^i*t; dust; refuse; rubbish. 

Jl.nai, ^f^o r^l Within one's ground; within 
an enclosure; in a pracinct. 

ji-nnii, ^%o L^l Th^ second son. Cground. 

jl-iiaiaslii mm, ifi*^ LT So TMSll To level the 

Jin-ell i, A©o t^Sl Human intellect; our knowl- 

Jiii-<lalk<v, p^^iiJo [^1 A war drum. Cedg& 

jin-i!aio, p^-fto [ig] A battle array. Cwalk. 

Jlndo, Ai^o [«! [1] Humanity. [2] A aidr 

Jlii-don/, PSKltSo CSKl To encamp. 

Jin*ei, pjCgPo t^l A camp; encampment. 

Jinffi. tifgo C^l Humanity and justice 

Jlii-i, A6o t^l iJ&l Human action or work) 
done by man. 

Jin-ill, A So t^l Number of people. 
JiMBjn, #jfj:o C*l A Shinto shrine. 
^'"Ji. A^o C45l I^eraonaV affAic*. tf^VufMA. 



416 



^lMr}t-ftn«^l, A'V^tfo I01i Insensible; suflpcndeH 

animation. 

tt) mt^ < A*^ * i tC O r.o He was quiic 
tnsefwii/e. (2) ^ L < •^'It^'C A^T^S'-^^^^ft 
r;'Of:5b* » i: « 4 L f:o After l)eing in the 
water a long time, he was in a state of suspend- 
ed animatioiif but finally came to life again. 
JTinJi-kwA, A^l^o t^l The Section of Personal 
JfinJA, 9^o L?^l Common; ordinary. CAflairs. 

SSt4*$Ro An ordinary primary school. 
liului, ASto [^1 Human abode; houses; dwell- 
Jinkel, f^J^o C^3 Cliarity ; grace ; mercy. Cings. 
Jiukly /sMo L^l Favour; popularity; the public 

sentiment. 

^W^mtAM.^'i^XM') ^-To American petro- 
leum is growing in favour, 
Jlnkd, APo L^l Population. C Artificial 

jrink6, AXo C^l Artifice; human work. {0} 
jrinrifcislia, A:ft$o t'fel A jinrikisha ; a ncA^• 

shaw ; a A;uruma man. 
Jinriki-shafki, AiifjS^o t^3 A jinrikisha man; 

a rickshaw man; a kuruna 
JTlnrin. Ai&o t^l Human duly; moral principlec 
Jinrni, A^o C^l Mankind ; human race. 
Jlnrni-ipakn, ASI$o t^l Anthropology. 
jrinrni-f^aknstaa, A^$^'o C^l An antliropolc 
Jlnryokn, XiJo L^l Human power. Cgis» 

Jtaryokn, ^ijo £^]| Exertion; endeavour. 
Jlnryokn suru^ ^iJ't^o tUWf} To do one's 

best; to exert one's self; to do one's utmost; to 

endeavour; to lay one's self out. 

(i)l/:itj«i»fH:»l:'C3feJ3^i:ffi:fJL3ttf oo I ^iW 

do my best in the matter. 

(2) fe0»S±ltKIS^x:&tSa*#r.ov^t»fa± 

^S'Jl^$:ii Lflo In the important legal case, 
the lawyer laid himself out in argument. 

Jiiifliil* A>J*o 1^81 A man of talent. 

Jinsel, A^o C^fel ^*^*^- 

jrinsekJ, AlSto r^ 1 Human footsteps. 

^HfOin, ^J^o /^J -A phiianthropist. 

jnmMa XMo [4i] Human body ; peraofk. 
^im»Min, ^^^ [4; J Hamnn mind 



416 aitt — jia 

Jl...hln.kAcekl. AS:*^o [«] I'ersoi 

Epenking af another's person. 
Jlnslin, Aa« C«] Human race. 
Xlnohn-araku, ASSto [«] Ethnology. 
Jlii-lnl, AKo C*] Hnman body. 
XIniflku, tliSa [€] Benevolence; eri'^a. 
n»>*.>el, Agifflo [«3 Poll-llUC. 
Jl»i»hi, a±„ [ig} A landlonl ; an owner o 
"~-*. Am. im Artifidal. 

AiSflGJil-D Artificial fertiliser; aH^fisial ma 
»lppi. SESo [«i The truth. 

S=Q3-CirHS6'S?S'*<. We shall K-a 

(i-ulh, if we wait a few days. 
lii'i'!. HRo t^] At^tual eipensc. 
*lrnl, »*„ [K] Ever sinee; since then ; he. 

bad it on my mind etei- since. 
JImfkirn, JflLffiAo [SI Mine. 

KSfflS^'Co Counter mine. 
Jir«,u, t,- f,f o [m»l] To vcs ; to tease; to : 
Jlrel. l^-^o [4^3 A government order; an 
Jlrciif, i'h.Xo [SSft] To bo veied, teasi 

annoyed. Cann 

Jlrdlnl, ytXOU^'a V&'^ Vexatious; te 
Jlrl-JI<-I> VI] VJoUO Little by little; by d 
Jlro-Jlro, LSCiolBi]] Staringly. 

K'^W^^hlZh^hUo Donotstorsati 
Jl«ii>.kl», iig^o [*] Dowry; dowery; i 
jri.,.i.-..i.., WSAo [«] A bearer. 

mi5e to pay the beartr of thia cheque on di 

ten yen in gold. Clc 

JI.HO mm. JS^t i D [flfiS6!l To carry ; to 

jruaWnsuTO, aai'SoC&W!] To commit su 
to make away with oneself; to take onese 
to kill oneself. 

JR LJ^o The idea of mo^mj ouoj with . 
lind flitted through his mind a doien tin 

9 La To hold such an idea, is cqfisX 1j 
Kilting a fipiritnal suiouk. 



417 



(3) mhlXH^Uf^lk^Aj i)*o Why then do 
you not kill yourself f 
JJmI, B$^, [>gj The times; date. Ohe times, 

(1) jlfcWltHS^O^^tXiJo These are signs of 

(2) Wp^ano Out of date. 
jri»el, IBifro l^^ Farewell words. 
JInetiia, RfgfQ [ig] Season; times; due time 

I shall advise you of it in due time, 
(2) R^ffif^Ko ^^t such a time. 
Jtehnkii, ^^o t^3 A magnet; a loadstone. 
JflMliin, ^go [igj An earthquake. 

(1) «feg»o Seismology. (2) iilig^^o A seis- 
mologist, (3) P^IIfe 0^ t\> :^g i>« fcor:o We 
had a violent earthquake lust night; there w.'is 
a severe earthquake last night; a great earth- 
quake took place last night. 

Jtetiln, gfgo [;>g]| Self-confidence. 

etg^X < -CIt :fe H a i It ^X *J H Lo No nation 
without self'confidence can become great. Cperson 
#iibin de^ gSTo KO Oneself; by oneself; in 

shall wait on you and thank you in person. 

(2) V'y^>>^[t&$XZt^^^)mLU h^^ ^ 
Lt'o Washington answered that he him^df 

cat down the tree. 
jrislio, ilfej^^o [igj A lot of ground. Cthesaurus. 
J'lsho. f^ %Q [>gj A dictionary ; a lexicon ; a 
#lsli«, gfllo 0^]| Named by oneself. 
Jlnliobii, tSll|5go [^1 Resignation. 
jTlidiokii aunt, 8Jl36-f io LUWi To resign; to 
resign one's appointment. 

iX) mtU^ftmt hH'o Why do you revgn 

ycur appointnicnt? (2) TJctJi^ltl^Kti *Jo Mr. 

Klmura Aas reiigned. Cto the authorities. 

#teliu «wrM, gtf't ^o CSSll To give up oneself 

Jtoon. Q^o t^il Self-respect. 

Oar countrymen should develop in their mindA 
ft high sense of sclf-respecl. 
MMmmnt, JfiR, f^J The truth ; the fact ; y^haX it la. 
0aMiSfJ^^J*0/^o I talk of w^ it. 



418 



Jlaaal, KtSo L91I ^'^ ^^> really; actaalljr; in 
reality; to all intents and purposes. 

(l)«tlt«U»#^xntHK^^f»-ro He is a 
scholar in name, but not in fact. (2) S^t^^ 

Bi ^l Lo Jw fo^ almost nothing is done to 
lighten their hardship and to encourage them. 
(3) KSiHsOftTltW & 4 :S -^ i tf JOo I really 
cannot say anything now. (4) ^ItKKSi^ L 
X^to He U prosperous to all irUerUs and 
purposes. 
flflsal no, KES^o 101 True; real; actuaL 

(1) ^WtUKT-f **o Is all that trw7 

(2) ^hllKlST-f o That's only too tj-ue. 
Jlssal tekl, KfSMo D^I Practical ; matter-of-fact. 

(1) KlR«|0«Ao A practiced view. (2) K^^fi^j 
A4^o A matter'of'fact man. 
JlMhi, K^o tifcj One's own child. 
JFlMhi sunif ItM't h o Lftiliftl To oome into force ; 

to take efiSsct; to carry into practice. 

(1) #o#^it^»^3tTUK»^ ^ n y ^) ^o 

The regulation in question did not come into 
force till the following year. 

(2)jH;«iE|tH^-B i: *J3C»i^-<U This 
alteration is to take effect on and after April IsL 
Jl fluru, l^-f jSo [Mi&l [1] To dedine; to refuse. 
[2] To resign. 

(1) «lt *^« * ^» Lf: y o He (id(rf*n€d my in- 
yitation. Ooaent, 

(2) %itK4*IK L f^o He has resigned his appoint^ 
Jital Airm t^li-f 5 o LttikI To decline ; to reAiae. 
JitchI, JK^o l^^'J Praotioe; actuality. 

(1) KlftiUIto A trial practiee. (2) KJtES.fUo 
A praetioal application. 

Jltchoko, Xito 101 Upright; honest; fiOthful 

Jltenolui, ||fi$o L^l Acyde; a bicycle (n|^); 
a tricycle. (H|ft). v^, 

JUohn sufu^ a^T^o [i&tt]| To be self-taught. 

XltoB, JKo D^J True; real; actual; practical; au- 
thentic , . 

Jium JKo {>g]| The troth; sinoeritj. ;. 
(V SP^f^S'^ftro To speak the truth -^ t^ ^ti^-iB. 



(2) JKOfe^Ao ^ «ncere man. 
jritan-bo, JfflTo [ifej One's own mother. 
JHtaa-bnton, Kigf^ [igj The real thing; object 

K*«go Object lesson. 
Jltensyd XIHo L^3 Busineas; industry. 
(1) KKI^o A businesa man. (2) JfUffo The 
industrial world. (3) )f H^^gFjg^ The Businew 
and Technical Education Bureau. (4) )H6ll 
Jit < o To engage in business. 
JUaa-i, )f,1go t^3 A golden heart; sincerity. 
jR-iJ-- o X t AO S it X -f o A packet of matches 
may betoken a golden Jieart. 
If tan nl, Ullo [«!ll Truly; to be true; I asoure 
you; in fact; really; indeed; perfect. 

(1) fe V Ki-sLWl^M^'Qi' o Ah, a noble am- 
bition, truly I 

(2) JK I : :^U'^U ^r^^hVlo What an unreason- 
able time you come at, to he sure. 

(5) 3Cl-©lHlffiT'f o I feel for you, / a^isure ycfjt. 

(4) ^ltKi:¥3C)*±^/:'o You are a p«/ec< expert 
in writing. Cman. 

(5) «ltiCi:aBS^XA/:'o He is » perfect cruel 
JitMi-rel, K^Jo t^^l An instance. Cinstancef 

Jtfll^ffll^ L^Utt n. i -ct 7 **o Can you cite an 
JTItMi-rolKn, flt^o [igj Authentic records. 
JiSaa-ryokn, K:fJo C^l B«al ability or power. 
ritsu wa, Kilo [^3 To tell or speak the truth,' 

realZy; the truth is; in fact. 

ike truth f J have been a little under the 
weather since last night. 

(2) Klt1f<Bi)^;S'Ji:;tOT:0/:o He realty had 
another reason for going. 
jritoa-y«, ft Mo t^l Practical purpose or use. 
Jit t«, VO i o CaO Patiently ; still. 

(1) Bb 5>n-C lmlhi^Xlh'o iffiii^ft L^CS 

^:o He suffered patiently his rebukes and curse& 

(2) atsit vo i L'Cffl'^f>ni^9t/:: iltScL 

3tt£A/o They do not stand s^tiU to be caught 
Jlyd» SfiHo C^J Nourif^ment; nutrition; alimenta- 

iion. ,' Cidiment.' 

- ■• ' .. .J 

JWy<^.fcnf»«?ijl63R^o r^J Kourisbment-, nutninfciA\ 



arr — JO 



IJTb, & rto [*] t'bertj; freedom; conn 
win. 

Give me Hberly, or give me deslh. 
l2) aAltaBSlSlilitfl-f. W« .re at 

to sppak on any subject we choose. 
(3) «£lflieftOfi»^[:K"->)« They roug 

be at ills uiVi. (S) mt±1)'ti\iir-1iaif' 
i lb !{{ % o He can do anytbing, for I 
money at command. (6) fr< t±i4 t:i 
E^f^o You are at liberty to go or Stay, 
(7) t'^rffl&thr-a L±OXTS i-o 
lielp yourself. 
Jlya. flftoCi^] Free; anresrtained ; at lib 
W il^ffir-eiEU^Xo Aa free aa the Bir. (2] 
^g,^ Free trade. (3) g t& ± So 1 

tiri at, aaUo ceil Freely; with eie 
command ; at liberty. 

k'o At the west in many places, swine ai 

fered to go al targe CL'be: 

JIIttrfA, atblSo C«3 The Liberal Party 

day before yesterday, tbe late Liberaliats I 
grand social meeting at Shizaoka. 

Jlaeit, Sftgo t«] Philanthropy; charilj. 

JtlECn-ba, Si9>i^o [£l -^ philanthropbt ; i 
liable person. C^bjoc 

JImen.liwnl. iSSfTo t^l ^ charity BOcIi 

SiaS^ftllB^BKOM^^rB'Ty The ' 

Cliarity Association held its usual meeting; 

day. Co 

Jl»ii.rjuiia, ifiJt|gfi=o [«] A charily . 
'o, ;f:o [«] A preface; an introdaction. 
J'>- tSo [£1 Affection; feeling; pamion; en 
". t&o [«] A lock. 

(1) fi^VfaS-fo To lock np. 

fgj ie*(I<J-f o To unlock. 
*•• tto rSf^fli} ArUclc. tConiu 

jKij£«~-f-^«. The AiWe «J ** fl* 1 



4» 



*•* ♦&• VS^M:! Qnire. Cguire. 

A^tlt— KHSTTo This paper is four sen a 
jr*-til, jf Jto t^l Aflfection; love. 
Jftbi-vnn, JRli^o 1^1 The Standing Army. 

Mbl-lu»iital, *iliJl2Slco r^] The Stanrl-'ng Squad- 
ron. 
Jftbn, 3t;^o [j^]| Strong; healthy; well; robust 

(1) ffit5t:^^X;t:/'o The oak is a strong tree. 

(2) ^1 i i^at^'W J2o You are quite well (X^ 
*«*%). (3) ^^USIto A «<rort5r horse. 

l«l»iiiraro» J^fio C^l An enrelopc. 
MdiUUii, ftiE^flo C^l The standing committee. 
JAeliA* 5C;^o D^]| Kedundant; too long. 
M-ehAkwan, i^llfo [^3 A higher officer or 

official. Cwaitreas. 

*•*••■» ^'I'o t^Sl A maid; a maid-servant; a 
f«dan, SJ^o [igj A joke; a jest; a fun. 

(1) fi«PllKffejViqJL^;5o Oh, you ^re joking^ 
«r« (2) i&lSk^J^^'fl^^o I^on't make fun of me. 

(3) J8lfeTlt^/V^i)*^nitCO® l-Sv^o «^oA:m^ 
opor^ it is as hard as a stone. Cgood. 

J^-deki, Jitfi^o D^3 Splendid; well done; very 

(1) jLiM^f ^ ^ 1 Wdl done/ X^ Veiy good/ 

(2) Wit^C0^Ui±6^^'VUlo All the speeches 
were spleTidid. 

JAdo, S>±o [i^fel Skuhavati; the holy land. 
JTo-ddslii, Ifiiftl^o t^3 An auxiliary verb. 
J#ra, ffc^o C^l A manly man; a hero. 
iC$Ko L^l A girl's school. 
-tTo L^l ^'P ^°<l down; to and back; 
JtTJlT''^^ f) i'o How much io Asakoia 
and back? 
#«sent fflMo C^l An advice; a suggestion. 

^m^Om-nit^r^m^r-U^Jt-To The adtna 
of a veteran man of the world is always profitable. 

jr«Kea surut Sl^'f to C^fifettl To advise; to sag- 

*•»•» >£7|Co L^l A ruler; a rule. Cgeet. 

jr«ff<s ±>^o t^3 -^ drunkard; a sot; a bibber. 

jr«Co, fl^o t^3 A funnel. 

jr«Kwai.rei, ^^Wo L^l An exception. 

JMIbaklKl, ^ftHko C^3 Vapour; evaporation. 

Jdbatsn surUf ^g-f ^o TSKJ To evaporate; to 
fly o^ in yapomv 



422 



JTdlii, 5CSo t^l Superfluous expenditare. 
Jdliiii, Jifio 101 Befined; elegant; graoeful. 
JToho, ^iio L^] Division. 
Jolio, fgjio [^g]! Multiplication. 
Jdbo, tS^o L^3 -Aji advice. 

jSS'^^lt^l- iHlto According to an advice 

in certain quarter, 

JAho, 31 ^o t^3 CJoncession. Cto yield ta 

jr6ho mrus |gi^ "f 5 o L & i&l To concede ; to admit ; 

Japan cannot and must not now concede one 
hair's breadth of her rights. 

(2) «i?0PB^0^|ftlltSL< lX&i>^^) lt>m^^i 

Sl-Ili^â– ct^ k I tf $' vj ^o ^ud and long was 
the dispute between them, but neither was 
disposed to yield to the other, 

Jfdiii, %Ro C^l Supernumeracy. 

Jd.i«, Jil^o [ig] The Upper House (of the Diet). 

Jojl, igt^o t^l Narrative; description. 

Jojitsn, '[ijljfo [;gj Predicament; conditions; ciF 
cumstances. 

Jd.jitn, JilJo C^l The first decade; the first part. 

Jojii sum, ^sSl-f ;5o CflfeiUll To finish; to com- 
plete; to have done. 

Jokcn, -ic^o H^^ Woman's right. 

JAkcn, \^^Q L^l Condition; pre-requisite. 
IScftPfto Conditional; on condition. 

Jf****' M^o L^l Steam; vapour. 

(1) MM.^Sto Steam engine, boiler, or locomotivv. 

(2) ^i'^lfi'o A steamer; a steam vessel ; a stoMii 
boat; a steam sliip. 

J&'Uits^n, ±JS^o C^l Crood humour; good natare. 
r.AO]^^Ji[t±mM'^^oX min Two farmers 
came with perfect good nature. Cgiddy. 

J«ki surv, ±^-t Z>o lUWil To be dizzy; to be 

JM-ko, J: "4*0 L^3 Primitive ages. 

jr^kokn, Ji-g-Q C^3 An appeaL 

JTdkokn surUf Ji-S-T ^o CSlfrl To appeaL 

anit^ :T;^»K'^±^ Lt:o He then 1^ 
pecUed to the Supreme Court. 
J^aMtnchU ^j^o L^l One's A\ono\iTed tmivBL 



423 



Mkwan, Ji'gfo L^l ^ higher officer or official. 
Jokwan, ic^^o L^l ^^^ Maids of Honour. 
jrAfeyaka, JL^o C^l -^^ eligible customer. 
J*MymUu9 3||$o Ml -^ passenger. Cthings* 

jr«]cyA» St Wo C^l State; condition, matters; 

(1) BT0iKt5iTlt^W!|O3lt^iJfXi.^o There 
IB not mnch hope of success, as the matters stand. 

(2) jlfcStieit^<2)1fttR. i: ^J t nir ^ V ^o As //*mi7t 
go now, this rent is dear. 

^o-lKydJo, 9!)$Sll9o L^l An assistant professor. 
jr«kx* auru, ±S"f ;5o L&M To come to the 

capita]. 
Jo-kyAyo, Bd^SKo t^J An assistant teacher. 
JAkyttsei, JijR^o C^l A senior student. 
Jomstkn-flkikl, fi^H^o L^l The ceremony of 

nnyeiling. 
JTomel surut fi^^ f 3 o [li&ibl To take off; to remove. 

(1) nin{tzi^n^^iRtt»f$uiu^».^^ e>n 

f: *J o As he was absent from the school for iwo 
months, his name wcbs taken off from the list. 

(2) uiTitrHSfaa«r.*iifBj{)'^^^-tf t>n 

fio Yamashita tww removed from the list of pu- 
pils, a few weeks ago. 
j^moii, ^|j|[o C^l Family crest or badge. 
J^Dln-lIn, fgf'^r^Mo L^l The standing committee. 
J^uin-akokl, ft'^SlEo L^l A permanent clerk. 
Jdno «Mru, ±|ft-f 3o MKll To pay (to the 

government). 
J»rei» )KMo C^l An establislied practice. 
Jdrei, l^fl^o L^l Regulations; rules. 
jr^ri, U3io C^3 Reason; principle. 
J^rikn attru, jL^-f So CSi&l To go ashore; to- 
land; to disembark; to be ashore. 

If yon go ashore be good enough to buy for nie 
some posts^-stamps. Con the coast. 

(2) fiCi:±Bi^*T^3tti'5o We can soon la>id 

(3) ffil|iT±^-f ^^Tf Jb'o I>o we disembark 
iu boats? 

jiro, JtofltqXig J A water-pot. 

jo*yi>*ii wrupgij^-^ z>o [Htm To help ; to a'uV : 
<o asBiat, 



^4 

J*r>Q, JigSo [^]| [1] The upper course or reaches. 
[2] The upper olafs. 

ij o The regatta of the Imperial XTniveraity 
will he held on the upper course of the Snmida. 

{2) :^*:»MO ±as i; *J MP i: «Sn Tn '(J o A 

large iceberg floates down from the upper reaches 
toward its mouth. Cof rank. 

(3) Ji?Ji&H:^o ^^''^ upper doss of society ; a man 
JT^rya-ki, ^rfSHo L^l An alembic; a still. 
l«ryik-«iii, ^'Sf7Ko C^l Distilled water; aqua 
J«ryfii st«^, glfflfT ^ o [ilfeiil To distil. {jiisiUda, 
Josui-nal, ^^i^il^t^o i0J Clever; smart; hail- 
fellow well-met. 

mtmi-mtX i iDtOU\^^ %1^o He is haU- 

fellaio well-met with every one. 
jTo-sei, ictto L^3 [1] A woman; a female. [2] 

Feminine gender. 
JAsekJ, Jilgo L^3 The upper seat. 
JTAfitii, JKgfo C^3 A barristejc; a lawyer. 
#oBtii, :fc^o L^l A daughter; a girl; a lady; » 

woman ; a female. 

(1) •ic^;^JSo The Ladies' University. (2) ic^ 
ig^65iE*«o The Girls' Higher Normal 
School; the Female Higher Normal SchooL 
JAHliiki, ^Ifl^ [igj Common sense. 

all his learningi he lacks common sense, 
JTAstiln suru, Jl^'T io CMS!)]! To state ; to report 
Joflliokii, ic&o C^l Venery; lust. 
J*s*» JlVo L^jI The upper layer or stratum. 
Joson-dampi, icftlS^o tftl The grey mare it 

the better horse. 
JTAfliO mrUf Jl^'T h o L^S&J To report or submit 

to the Emperor. Cto confer on. 

Jo aurtt, ^-f 3 o Cflfeilll To promote ; to decorate ; 

(1) ia»&iittg^a-CI£-'fti:t!L<i f^ixniJo 

Prince Konoe has been specially promaM to 
the Junior I^^rst Grade. 

(2) AitViH9i:ttL«B.*^Hit»jn4o Bb 

has been deooraied with the Third Class Qidtt 
of ihe Bising Sun* 



-jroZ 425 



W AitiEH^HtlLtf (yMlo The Emperor wa- 
fared on him the Senior Third Grade. 
^ RBXo C^l DisbaDdment. 
R^BtiltC^o To be disbanded. 
^f^t»^9 JKflSoI^l State; condition; aspect; plight; 
•ttitade; posture; features. 

(1) aits L ^ Wffill : ^ ij o lie is in a bad plighL 

(2) aSO^ < 11:^Jl0!KJSi: ^j vJ o Most peopl* 
are in an aiiUude of despair. 

(3) auH K ^M^X 5 W^i: 'C fe *J L t jhL'4- 

AlS^£ilA<^o lie was forced to remain for 
three days in a most inconvenient posHtre, 

(4) Bn&i>*f>5'4H^ffio Unfavourable /cafiwes. 
^Mtatan sum. Ji^-f j& o fflfefflj] To get on : to 

make progress; to improve; to advance. 

(1) ^It i 1 ^niM Lt: no You have madb 
great progress already. 

(2) mWl t kl\Xm±M Li T io n you are 
diligent, you will get on still more. 

(3) m i i&Slt35^5b* ic»±iS Lt: ^ ■) ^o You 
iirast have recently improved a good deal in En- 

^•tel, Jifl^o [;>g]| God; Lord; Almighty. Cgl«h 
*^to'» iCl^o C^l An Empress. 
JTAt*, Ji^Eq L^3 First class ; tip-top ; A I. ; very 
good; best; superior. Cgives up tip-top food- 

(1) fiMO^«flt±*Oft4if;^«to Our landlady 

(2) : I V- f>|t±*Tl^av^iTo These are very 
mice ones. (3) Ji^jdrS'O Ao A man of rank ; a 
man of family, (4) Ji^J^o The /^Iraf Private. 

^•-Cokai, ^lH?o L^l A regular customer. 
Rl^o tifel New- Years eve. 
kyahii, mi>|o tifel Treaty; convention. 
(1) 1**^?KiEo Revision of treaty. (2) ««>)Ho 
Treaty powers. (3) «jft^»^-r:5o To oon- 
dode a treaty. 
Mm^a^^ WBLo C^I An assistant offiiclal. 

■» tItlBo C^I Sensual desires ; the passions, 
"v*^ SHi* ^Q CiiMill To transfer; to con- 



«vni» Bllt'f ^ o Eitim To brew ; to mak^ 
WLi^^Taiiir&iOXtr, "Sake" is brewed 



426 jro2S — aixj 

u - ~ 

JAmo, Ji^o D^3 L^l Skilful; good at; an ex- 
pert ; a good hand. 

(1) mWMi>'±^i^o He is skillful in engravmg 

(2) 5fc^ 4: *J t ^^O *i)* m^X ±*/:*o The 
pupil is more skilful than the teacher. 

(3) «|tfe*Oa4S5b*±*/:'o He h good at »I) 
sorts of games. C^t talking. 

(3) M{tUi>^±^1*o You are a very good hand 

(4) fi i JL^fj: 3 ItftTt *'o "Who is the heat haml 
at it ? Cof piano. 

(5) ^JS It ^T y 5b*±^jlo She is a good player 
Jftzn Hi, _h^llo [glJJ Skillfully; to some purpose. 

Wmt:k-^Aj±^iii:r/ ^»^ k-To He 

plays on piano very skilfully, 

(2) ^0j*3jf^|t±^i:|SCT:**f»3i+S^m:o 

The politician talked to some purpose; for be 
gained fifty votes. 
M «tni, IR-fio Dlfeiftl [1] To multiply; time& 
[2] To take; to take advantage of; to be under 
the favour of; to avail oneself of. 

(1) :^i:raJ^||ITMltr:+ego 6 Hmea {X^ mud- 
iiplied by) 4 are 24; six fours are 24. 

(2) «gE It ^^i: m CX m^ iOo They advanced, 
under the favour of night. 

(3) it^it«»^» ^ ^-s i ^i: IX ^11 miiu 

^Ji^lX'fl ^Wo We must take occasion by the 
forelock. 
!«• + D^l tifel Ten; every; all; the tenth. 
(1) +Ao Tea men. (2) +Ai)*+Ao J^very one 
of them. (3) — ;i.Mv'C+^^5o Know afi 
by hearing a part. (4) jK#Tit*^it+f^-C« 
iH'f j&o I^ ^^6 ^^21^ g^^ marry <fhen thej 
are t» their teens, (5) Uo ^ *J 3* J&' 5>ti: W^i>*+ 

*©AA-bWa*"iTe*f>ni-d:5p I can't 
say, but ten to one I shall be detained till past 
seven. 
Jn, ijSo [^M]| AH ; all over ; whole ; throaghoot 
0) iftJff|>o ^tt ewer the world. (2) fJitilCSSh; 
— Ai^t/:}&'0/:o There was no man in off 
the vHlage. (3) ^^M^i'mn^'iOUH^a \{ 
hope to be in Tokyo atf Autumn. (4) JH ^ 41' 

month I»h%ye to go to ^oVoYi«cm^'^'Hi^-'^\ 



*-*jm J — 



aXX jrUG 427 

^â– * __^ 

'.(5) ii:itffi^-ai|ilg3J«9i:/»»^i ^liio I wouM 

often gpend a w/io.'d d:»y in the lil>rAry. 
•■(5) -^0 4*1-0 *^ome time to-<l;iy; in t'e coiirfie of 
l£o 101 Junior. fto-day. 

l£-tto The ./umor Fir.st CJr.ule. 

Sto C^l '^ musket; :i rill:>. 
(1) 'MJo A musket. (2) n^::to A rifh'. .:V 
aiSl^o A repenting lillo. (4) 2^J a l/?o An 
air-gun. (5) iJjRiJo A bayDnct. 
Mwihmn^ ISII^o [^1 A sliirt; an iindor-slurt. 
Xttlmn, -{-^ 
Jr^bna III, i-^i: 
plenty of; full; at largo; all iKVj-^ii'Ie ; all ; as 
can; as possible; coniplotciy; outri^jlit ; to a t 
perfectly. Calrc- 

(1) I 9^-5^3S^JtLf:o I li'-^^e had inourjk 

(2) *iK^^jfilitft^o'CiIff b i-f i)' Jt /:'t5>'C 

It ft 'J Jt'<i/Co The condition of :he sciioul i< 
improving but it is not s(UiH\vt'jnj ytt. 

(3) -tnj-t-S'iiriiig^f: f>'h5M:::'.ii:'fr To if w.3 

get up about ten minutes to sevc:*, I slia'l havi' 
pieniy of time for it. 

(4) «it K 55^-1 li^-C +53^ fi*r- U ^ X 'i^ C f-o 

In bis recent work he has treated of liberty nl 
forge. 

(5) i£gEit+5H^jHiOKis^it^tt ^ i -f o v/e 

are going to discuss the sui ject ai l'irr/'\ (]t)\v, 
(6) -HM:.-^*ja*'C-Dof:o I beat l.ini fUlhv\- 

(7) ifca:^fx : 4o^i»r^«i:-h$hivtL»':>cT3t -fo 

I will take all jxussible care that it shall nnt 

Kappen again. Cis done to a (uni. 

(8) JftBcftUi-a-i <^n'C«-;&o This roast |.-.- 

do not answer; but I understand you all the Knmt: 

(10) mtKi l+^r-^^J I^Ajo 1 <io"'t ti' '< 

I am perfectly familiar with it. fwiglr v. 

^•«fnl, fi::fco t?^3 S^erious; great; iniportai.t j 
jrtt<lo, SiMo C^] Judo; a kind of wrestling. 
itt^^utMn, +^o t453 October (Oct.). 
^Mtf*H +£o 101 1^1 Fifteen ; the fifteenth. 
^JrtiB jmru, ^^rSo L(4B1 '^'o go to war; W 
aerre /o the armyJ â–  



128 



(1) «*«»o War medaL (2) ^IC-b+ft^)* 
AT^3p;VIScAftt:#«.feSo For exanq^le an 
old man, 70 years of age, applied for penmWon 
to serve in the army, ^ 
J'niryA, ^^o C^l LesBsons; sehool; teaching. 
(1) ^0 ltg*i>*tCv^o We have no leseans (X^ 
s(Aool) to-Klaj. (2) iSHtio Teaching method ; 
how to teach, (3) ^fl^P^o Tuition fee. 
ja-hncbi, -f- Ao IBl Ci^l Eighteen ; the eighi- 
^a-haanin, |9£9|QAo L^l An acoeasorj. Coenih, 
^^ aBBo C:«l Besieging. tjr'um. 

J^U KBo L^l -A veterinary suigeon ; a veteriBft- 
jraichl, -jr—o 101 L^l Eleven; the eleventh. 
Joichl-araisn, +—^0 C^l November (Nov.), 
JfkjHkn, mHo [j^l Effeminate; imbecile; weak; 
jciji.ka, -t^ago- [>g3 A cross. Cfeeble. 

Jtujft-kei, +$J^o D^J Cross; cruciform. 
JftJI sunt, ^^^f %o To engage in; to w<Mrk at; 
to prosecute ; to be about. 

h I /OT"f i)'o Ho can a man engage m any 
trade with which he is not perfectly familiar T 

<2) m^it^ij^»i.rx^n<o:knm'^m*^^ 

The entire energies of the nation are devoted 
to the prosecution of the great war. 

(3) ^tt -tSMi: |i£» L-C mtli^'o What h«m 

you been about f CperfecL 

X^itan 8uru, ^Ht3o CMBl To fill ap; to 

IKil4*%K'f "^o To ]9er/0c< war preparatiooa. 
jrojuB, Hcjlgo L^l Gkntle; meek ; obedient; amirahla. 
jrajiiiau, ^^^ |[>gj Judo; jiu-jiutsu. 
Jttkasei, ^iR^o [4Sl Ad'VJloren duty. 
JTaketsa mm* SfejfJL^ ^o [@ttj To beeonsBrtfld; 

to be blood shot. 

Pfi«i i5fejfilL-CJg«o Both eyes o« 4/a«l dfcA 
jraki, ^3o C^l Equipmenta; fumitim; honshnld 

ulensils. Clabour; msqot eonfinemcni. 

xa.kinko, £#[flo (j^l Impristmoaent wkh liard 

$llfl-:^^« A mionth's tiHiVMOWMMl Witt Aonl 

/oAoitr. 



Jttlijr^ (£jgo Cifel Dwelling; abode; residence: 

address. 

i^^^&^So T^^ take up one's abode. 
Jttkjro guru, (t^-f^o lU&il To reside; to 

dwell; to live. 
Jamaa niru, 3t«ISlt « o [fiM To be /ull of. 
Innliaii, )g[So C^l "^"urn ; order. 

l8Wl^S£<5t;o The turn wac clianged. 
JTumbau nl, )®S|Io LsAl ^'7 turns; turn and 

tnm about; alternately; one after another. 

«»lt««|:|ftlIf^lt^f:•o AVe read llie Kongo 

turn and turn about. 
Jnmbl, IfliiSo [^5 Preparation; a step towards. 

(1) KR^iSo -^ *'<P towards the commenoetiicnt 
of hostilities. (2) KH^fiRo ^Var freparHfioniL 

(3) if^Wl LTSlDt Lr:o He spoke off hand, 
JamblplLlu, ip<B:^o C^3 Reserve fund ; roj«dj 

money. 

^Yttinbl mru, tp|jg-f ^,o TSfi/l ['flfeSft] To prepare 

(for) ; to make ready (for). 
JTttmlfli, Q^Q |[^J An inhabitant 
JTamoka, ^tICo C^3 Trees. [worship. 

JTanimi went, ^^-f *o Li^Wil To go round for 
jrnmpii, )lKS,o C^3 A favouring breeze; a fair 

wind. 

18 in favour; the sliip goes swiftly. 
Jnmyd. ^^^ [>g] Life. 

'»■» Jto D^l I'ure. 

(1) ttfiOo JVe white. (2) Jft^^ Putb ^M. 
JTnn, Jgo [>g] Jtimban =l ^ 0f^ 
Jannn, ^|^o C^l Soft; pliable; malleable. 
JniKl6 no, J'fijiitOo LJ^I Martyred. 

M^OUd: X ij^o ^^- ^M ft mar^j/red hero. 
Jnn-ekl, H^o L^l ^^t profit or gain. 
^«B«en fittru. )(g IS "f i6 o Lifttt^ To postpone er 

pot off till the next-day. 

SlSHl^'lt ffi ^ M ISo In case of rain, the «portft 

are* to be postponed tiU the next day, 
jeunen, -fH^o [j:gl Ten years; a decade. 
JlniiCerH, ffifgko LMl ^^ ^^^ another; one l^" 

oot'f l)y tt»ns. 



430 



Jia-ui, -j-Zlo D^l Lifel Twelve ; the twelfth. 
Jfkiii-firaisn, -j-Hj^o [igj December (Dec.)- 
Janiii, {£^0 L^l •'^ dweller; an inhabitant; a 
^raniii-nauiS, -f^AMo C^] Ordlnarj^. Treoident. 
J&oiNlii-cho, +z:taHgo [^1 Duodcnnm. 
Jnnjo, fl^ffa C^] Older; arrangement. 
JnuUwai sui-u, i^M't ^o [flliffl To go round. 
JTaukwan, ^ ^Q fig J Kevolution ; circulation; 

recurrency. 

(1) ^S^hSJCo Eecurring decimal. (2)^e)^]go 
The revolution of the moon. (3) jfiL}S^ffi3go 
The cirt'ulation of blood. (4) 27.034. Twenty 
ueven decimal naught three four, vhree four 
recurring. 
JTonkwau funif {SSTio C&Ul] ^^ revolve; to 

turn round ; to circulate ; to recur. 
JOno, i^H-o C^l ^ fireshovel. 
Junrcl, )It"u5o L^l A pilgrim. Cgrimage. 

Janrel sum, ^fSft io LUWQ To make a pil-. 
Jonro, f^ilt^o [ig]| The right way ; a route. 

would you select? 
^nniia, j^^o C^3 ^ policeman; a constable. 
JTmiNal, jgt^o L^l Watersliield. 
JTansbl su/'u, jWj^'f i © CftfeSll To go about for 

an inspection. 
jransbokn sum, JSftT 60 [jlk^l To colour; to 

adoi^; to ornament. 
Jnnsai, fiP^o Lfi^H Pure ; unmixed ; undcfiled. 
JTuD-yd-kaii, ^;^j)So C4Sl A cruiser. 
Jnnsen, j^iJilo C?^l tui Utter ; utterly ; entirely ; 

evefy inch ; in every part. 

(1) «ilt «Br: ^iSa^j: y o He is an niter fooL 

(2) «tlt*tiSt:i¥A^j: *Jo He is every inch a 
soldier. 

Jan guru* )ftT J& • CH&Skl To follow ; to be the same. 
Van 2unjh HT ^o C&ltll To die a martyr; to 

sacrifice oneself; to die for one's belief. 

Jiaral, ^j|$o [j^] [aiJJ Past; heretofore ; hitherto. 

VLi^(^m}^^^mMl^Z>o I beg to thank yo«> 

-for your paat kindness to me. Cf^ading-roonv 

JOraai-Mlio, j^ JJ Bio C^l ^^ exhibition ; i- 



431 



Jarnn surv^ ^US"^ ^o Li'SlWH To visit; to pay m 
visit to. 

visit to the muHcum at Ujeno a few days ago. 
JQriii .9urv, UM-t Zo Li^Wf] To overrun; to 
trnmple down. 

"^^'J ^o Xerxes was gathering such myriads 

of man as would overrun Greece. 
Ja-rokn, +;;?<o {01 L^l Sixteen; the sixteenth. 
Jttrni, g^Jffio L^l Animals; beasta. 
JOry*, ^J8o l^J Shooting; game. 

KIttSil'Jo The Game Laws. 
Jttrjokn, ^ij^ [>g]| Gravity. 

Jnry* sum, B^^gi" 5© CflIlK/1 To receive. 

Jfk-«nn» -f-Ho D^l C^l Thirteen ; the thirteenth. 

Ja<intsii guru, Si^'T h o CM®]] To shoot. 

*'0:R.±(tSl2E?I?i:-C|^$Jktf f,Ht: ij o The soldier 
was sliol on a charge of tlieft. 

JnMhn, <||;g-o fig] A Confiicianist. 

JfUikfi, ^i^Q C^l -^1^ attendant; a retainer. 

Jtt-Khl, -^-00 [^Jf^J f ^,J Fourteen ; tlie fourteenth, 

JQ-HhSchf, ~f--t:o C?E^] C^l ''Seventeen ; the seven- 
teenth. 

jra-sliln, S*Cv [45] The centre of gravity. 

jrasbo, ttJjjffo \JCx\ -A. dwelling; an abode; a re- 
sidence; an address. 

JOfibd, ^%o [iS] Severe wound ; serious hurt. 

(1) tBtltlE'^^S'^ yJo I^e was severely wounded. 

(2) AAt^-^^l^ ffi ® 4- H -^ ^J o i^iglit miners 
were injured badly, (3) mo^'tfi L f:1l5Ti:SA 
^^^ll^lS^^fl? ?:© In tli<^ stampede liYt 
boys were seriously hurt. 

jra«tiokii, (i?8to [45] An incumbent; a rector. 
Jik^d. SSl&o [^] -A. bayonet. 
ja-MOt&m. ii(3£2JS.o [^] An orderly. 
Ja-ftNliinho, -hiiSo [^] The decimal syBtcm. 
Ja sunt, tt'T^o [&S83 To dwell ; to reside; to 
live. Choviae. 

Jtt-<afcn, flt^o [^J A dwelling; a reBidencc-, « 
JTaima, f^^ f^^J Art ; ruJes ; way ; means. 
^mtmrn-jga, ^^^ [4sJ A technical term ; tec\i«*'' 



432 <JU^V ICAB 

^ajrahM, £^o L^l -^ board of directors; a 
fiS^SIo Director's meeting. Cdirector. 

'"2F*» fll3?o C^fc] Demand ; want. 

(1) mmi>'^»^i^^ ^ H t:o rhe demaii.1 are 
(dUy supplied. (2) jH;-^(t^^)B^^ I a These 
are now in demand. (3) ^ 5c ^ Ifto -Demand 
and supply. Cindispensable. 

J|fky6, gl?o tl^l Important; weighty f essential; 
JTnyo-Hhiki, S|%^o C^l A ceremony of con- 
ferring anything. 
JTnyo MA?-!*, tSI^'T S o CMffill To give ; to confer 
on; to bestow on; to award. 

Msgor-Gcneral Fukushima has been avoarded a 
Oerman war medal. Cfelony. 

jra-zal, ^pgo C^3 ^ grave or capital crime; a 

JttBal-iiin, g^Ao [iS]| ^V felon. 

jraaen, ij^fijo [ig] [gj] l^fore ; heretofore. 

Jrnau, ^^ [jg j A rosary. 



E. 



*■» Ko r^l -^ mosquito. 

(1) UtU^ § fxT'o I was bitten by the mon^fwiUm. 

(2) JstW^'-CSR f>n^/i^^o I can't get to deep for 
Ka, $o C^l ^>o^ =^P9^o Ctbe mofgiidoti. 

Kn, ^o [^7^]| Or; whetlier or. 

(1) fflJRii't'o *M:>d'y Jt'tf^o I don't know 
whether it is possible or not. 

(2) ^PltH0;&»0Hfrf)3o This mast be the 
third or the fourth. 

(3) *BT-r /^'axai-et *>•# i: Ji t^^- i don't kaow 

wliether it is silk or crnpe. 
Rani, pJSto C^l Kawhl ^^3^ 
Kaal-saru, pJ jti!>^ ^ o LftJItt j Knwal-«Mrtt 9^JL«« 
Kaba, MiHo C^l The hippopotamus. 

JCa*a, J^^ l^'} The birch. 

&Bfra-lr«» /^^o ^;] Hedd\al\ \vroiiu. 



4i^ 



'^« f o L^l ^ caicass; a corpse. 

« KtSn L^l -^ great number of mos- 
qaitoes whirling aHout 

>»**»«• JBEM^o CUfeWl To protect; to shield; 
to defend. 

*•• So t45l A walL 
IC^^tJo Walls have ears. 
Mitl»«>-timcbl, l|±o C^^l Plaster. 
Knbl, (to L^l Mould; mildew. 

*«• ^lllo Lifel A pumpkin. 
tto L*l [1] The stump ; the stabble. [2] 
Ho C^l A turnip. CStocks; shares. 

i-kea, ||#o C45l Stocks; shares. 
■"^i* a*o C«] A Imtcl. 
K«l^nlci-moii, ^^a [^1 An outer great gate. 
"****• tic^o C^l A shareholder. 
Kt^Jfl'ft'o The general meeting of sbareholdera. 
■««v, i)»j:^3o niSAl To be influenced by. 
Kttl^artt, a So ilt*o LffiHSl To wear; to have 
put on. 

P)-#HaO#lt«^^a*^Lo You must wear 
your hat when joa go out. 

P) B*0*ltMi8t^t£i^T^^^35 <o J'P-i- 

nese ladies go out without iveaing onything 
on Ihiir hwdt. 
(3) frmi>'Kiyt::^\Z&\i^^^&f'^^d:r:o The 
otBpirc put a white handkerchief on the liead 
of tlie defeated. 

Ikl, 435^0 L^l Stocks; shares. 
(1) tl^'t'ito A joint stock company. (2) ^^ 
liff o A joint stock bank. (3) « ^ f !> H Ao 
A broker. (4) tjcj^ttc^l^o Stock-exchange; 
boareB. (6) |*^ft(1IAo A stock-jobber. 
••» 5Bo C45l A helmet 
itoffikn, 5t|go t:^^ Aconite. 
^lbato-niiMhl» tpflo [^^J A beetle. 

tti^o L453 Ooing on foot; walking. 
<t*':Wfi&' 9 C^ fc ^J Jt t£^ j&'o Let us go onfooL 
"tfffltol^l Worth; value. 
*» Bo [4Sl A victory; a triumph; a ooiu» 
,,^««if; a gain; winning. 

*^^ JR9R» fiftj Tile sJdout of vlcVory. 




434 



Kaclii-ikusa, Jj^fo |[:^J A triumph; a saooen- 

ful battle. 
Kachikn, ^^q [^ J Domestic animals ; live-eioct 
Kaclii-wAtnrt^ ^ip-^;&o Olfelllll To wade tfcroML 
Kaclid, Ktio C^] A mosqusto net. 
Kaden no, ^fS^o L?^l Transmitted in a family. 
Kado, f% f/g] [l] A gate; a door; an entranoe. 

[2] A house. 

(1) f^tSo New Year's pines in front of hooseiL 

(2) i^F^STT o You are knocking at a wrong 
door; you are addressing to a wrong man. 

Kado, ^o L^l -A. corner; a point. 

(1) *ft;^ ii)*o-CXii[i:i^«X^X5v^o Keep 
straight after turning the comer to the left- 

(2) ^j^Oo To be too formal. 

Ka<lo-de, f^^o fig J Departure; leaye-taking. 
Kado-a^nchl, HPo L^l ^^^ entrance; a door. 
Kada-naml, P'^^feo LMl Each or every hooae. 
Kadowakasi£, -fijifl-f o Mlftl To kidnap; to abdncL 
Kaedc, H.^ [ig]| Maple-tree. 
Kacrl, gg^o [ig] [1] Return. [2] Reply ; answer. 
Kactri-bana, ^>{^o C^3 Flowers blooming for the 
second time. Cback or home. 

Kacij-srake Hi, ^^)i)Uy\Zo [filQ On the way 

(1) m')ii'^U'^n^X^Xibl,rt^io Iwmhay 
it for you on my vxiy bacL 

(2) ^^)i)HJ\imUl(Di)^i,^tlU^^o May be 
some were dropped on the vuay home. 

Kaerl-niichi, f^l^^o L^l The way home or badL 

(1) m 1 18»^*00 Xh^itU^'CD i)*o Isn't there 
any one who knows the uay home f Cmet him. 

(2) SSi^T^OAr-iSono On my yjMLy hadt, \ 
Kaeri-mir^t, St o o ^ ^ o Lfifefiftl U] To look beck ; 

to retrospect. [2] To reflect on; to congider; Vk 

examine. 
Kacri 111, l^^jl'o LfiO Ou one's return. 

^^ti: b^^JltSdr'-WtfiX'^XSv^o Go, then, to 

Mount Fuji 071 your return. C^]) JEoen'-j^oie mL 
Kaeri/, ^^ h o ^^ho LffiWl To chaqge; to 

al^er; to exchange; to substitute for. • 

would, pjeaae eAon^ plar** wiUimsfe. 



435 

^^. 

(2) 3fa^|:t*'^'CT5v-o Cash it, please. 
Kaertt, fj-s^^ 3|^ Zo KVUll ao return; to 
be, come, go, or get back ; to be, come, go, get, '/ 
reach home ; to go ; to be off. 

(1) MBJiiSS^J Tl* i)'o AVhen will you be bachf 

(2) ftlUpjgK^Ttf 9 ;&*o JC)o y^»u know when 
he will come hack f (3) ^^fcjj (t StfO 'C 7^1 5 I : ^B 
aitCV^o He must have C07?2c back by this time. 

(4) » f> 9 o let us go back. (5) KJo'Ca?: ^^ (. 
•5 ©ISi)*i'^T LiO'Crio ^Vhcn he get back, 
lie found that dinner was over. (C) ^^Aj'^i^ 
*J Ji Lt:o They all ueixt fumi,, (7) (i; nK 'C 5^ 
llRO'C^^o Wg 18 /tome for the holiday. 

(8) WB^Lttit^li^J ^X $ ^^T-f *'o When is 
your elder brother coming home? 

(9) n^ hh-t Cl-i^3^ ^i- ufe ^ /:*o As floon fw 
I ffvac/ieci heme, I drank a cup of tea. 

(10) I 3 l^fcR y ti: 5 i Oo Are you going alrc:ul y ? 

t^'o Surely you are not g-nng yet. IX) slay a 
little longer. (12) i o (3 "-J Jt t£ -; o I'tl hitttr 
2»e off, now. 
Ki»«ri», Iff ;& o C ©fill To be hatched. 
Knera, Jio C^l A frog. 
K»«»tt» ig '^ T o S ^- "f o CjlfeSJ] To return ; to 

bring back; to give back; to send back; to upsci ; 

to turn over; to hatch. 

(1) fl^^^^^^ L3ttf^*'o Why, don't yoic 
return it? (2) t^AU^^fi Lt&^^-^XiS-^ LU L 
Jttf/^jLo I^n't lend him any lK)ok, he wifi 
never re^ni it. (2) — Tf^fc^-^f^ Lr:;*^4l^iM 
•^ L^ Ll-.hy i Lt:© I just called lo bring 
back that book I borrowed of you the other d:iy 

(4) &^IU\'^IA y^fi,i)^^ L Jt-r ^'o Take 
care, or you will upset the ink. (5) ~t* "b -^ — 
^ttP"^ Lt£ 5v^o Turn over the page 17. 

(6)fc»i)**0*TSB^»-^L'C;S^o A hen is 
hoicking some eggs. 
Kae* le, ^O'Co Kll ^^ ^^® contrary; oil the 

otlier band y and yet ; rather ; only too. 

(1) fyX!',ijS;iyir^OXo One is tcin^Ved 

to think so, and ye/,,... y .«v* ..;»• 



436 



(2) jpo-TIgJi^T-f o I shall he only too glad. 

(3) ^1 im')miV'^^^^^i>*m^^iimiSiL 

U^^:JSi>^i> 7 w 5^1^ Jt "fo I am very much 

obliged to you, but I would really, inther not 

take anything more, thank you. 
fiafB, ^Jfto C^3 A family custom. (Jbo deliver. 
Kara mm, TW'f ^o LMS&l To grant; to give; 
(l) mS.9^i>^^&'^rm\-UO llo An imperial 

ph6tograph was given to the school. 

(2) iSf6.}K««5^*J BgEsi^jaicTPfttf f>nf:''Jo 

A provisional charter has been granted by tlie 
authorities to the B Railway Company. 

Kajpameru, J9i6 So LflJiSft] To bend; to curve. 

KaBrnmf, fJo [>g]| A mirror; a looking glass. 

Hagraini, jgo t^l An example. 

Kasranito « 19 L*o JS L*o L^OT To be croiiched ; to 
bend ; to bow ; to stoop. 

(1) tat(1^0|5ffi|:ffi^'e^r:o He sat crcmcked in 
the corner of the room. (2) ^t>iS.^iii*^J^t^ 
A ^ "^ L"^ i ^ • ^ T"f o Because you are stoop- 
ing at this moment. 

Ha§:arl-bi, %tko C^l A watching fire. 

HagrashI, ^UJ^qL^I A scarecrow. 

Kagriiyafcl, 3fe«?o t^^l Hikari ^^hIq Ctwinkle. 

Hasayakti, 3W<o [Q^l To shine; to glitter; to 

(1) •kMt*U^^X}^ho The sun is diining. 

(2) Rt^M < o Stars twinkle, 

(3) li < 1*^^i: It ^ f) To All is not gold that 
glitters, CI^D Jlikaru. 

KftSfe, J^o m o C^] Light ; shade ; shadow. 
W Mt^^^h^^^U^) ^o It was a bright moon 
light night. 

(2) )|SO§^5t)*«fei:i*0'C^*o The shadow of the 
pjne-tree is reflected on the groutid. 

(3) i«^ t mr ^ t ^ e> o " Tilk of the devil and 
lieMi appear," you ktio^. 

W ^^9o Captain Bobivdil ; « ifnggart ; lions 

in time of peace deer in "War. 

(6) ait«i ^n^aijt tnuhirt-^fei 

;l^iiti4tf^TLt:o He was stfll unlirii^ 
m ilia i^estch for it tvut "he to^Wi^'^ti^ tlyt 
Madffiff of a true* of tl. 



O nULO 437 



«••• H^To [fiO Behind o: e's Iwick ; i^ secret; 
in one's absence. 

(1) BlTA0^4*»< fi.tjlo I>on't speak ill of 
a man behind his bach. 

{2)mi:^m:uric^n.x^'<:-^oxmio He 

is laughing in hit sleeves at the awkward servant. 
KaK« n«sara, ^Ui)* ^^ [glJJ Fervently; warmly. 

lBeflii*b^Ofii:^ttm^) t^To I can only say 

that 1 feneptly pray for your success. 
Knee-boshl, g^^^ {JH^,^ Dried in the shade. 
Knse-bAslii, ^^f,ipo L^l "I'l^^ ^^J«<le of a person. 
K«*Be-Bnclii, [g-po C^l Backbiting. Cface. 

KaKe-biiintn, ^0 liiJo[iS]| Double-dealing; double- 
Kneeii» Jnijio t^3 Health ; condition. (^di^^oaed 

(1) ^^ LlinilEi*^.? r^'^j Jtt o I am a little tV 

(2) Jhljffi;b*-St^o I </oa'f /tc/ u-e//. 

Ka-|iren» TSo L^l The waning moon ; the moon 

in the last quarter. 
Kaeeii sum, W&'t h o lMW\ To moderate. 
Kaserd, j^Jf^ [rg] A day-fly. 
■t»««» So [iSl A key. 
KAsi> i^o L^l A hook. 
Knsfirl, gl^Q [^igj End; limit; so long or far as; 

a.«j much o?' many as. 

(1) '^B /^^'J l^o Today Ui> the cTwi of that I 

(2) ito Ao 2i.i;R*J U luS^a^J i: L-C^3tf i 

*f o I ''''^il^ '^o what you want, so far as depends 

on me. Cstrict; to con line. 

KAflTini* KK 3 o C'ft^Vll To limit ; to bound ; to re- 

B *»SO«ffi|t SSfUl : RR h o Tl)e jurisdiction 

of the Police Courts is cm fined to delicts. 
Kaffi-tabako, V^^^o 1^1 ^^^uff. 
Kaffi-tflnkeru* Ijft-^'OC) ^o WM To snuff out; 

to scent out; to get wind of. Cthe affair. 

fll1rit*ft4-iylt^'id'at:o The police got wind of 
KaS<H XRo L^l A palajiquiB. 
Kaffo, Joa^, [igj Providence. Ca *' kago "). 

Kaffo-kakl, !BIS#o L^l A carrier or bearer (of 
IfAar,a> ^Ao 1.4H Household furniture. 
Ut^aru, l^Co [MM6J To smell; to scent. 
umgr^ €^4K> [41 J Occupation j bvislnieaB; oaWVn^^ 

TOOMtifW, 



438 



Kabi, 'f'lto L^l ^ maid ; a maid-servant ; • 

servant. 
Hnki, pI^o C^l Good or not; a qaestion. 
Knho, ^]£o C^l Houaehold regulations ; a costom 
Kalsd, liniio L^3 Addition. (jof a family. 

Kal, ^o [iS3 Divine commandment. 
KmI, ^q [>gj An oar; a paddle. 
Krti, Hlo [>gj An explaDation; a coimnent; mm 

illustration (|SJ^)o 
K«'» ffio [^] [iJ A step ; stairs. [2] A story. 

(1) Upgo The first story (^); the second story 
(*). (2) HKo The second story (31); th* 
K««. ^o C^l A shell. Cthird story (^), 

Kai, g^o f^J Use; advantage; response; effect. 
Kai-agre, RcA-t^fo L^l -Aji official market. 

iL^HC/^±tfo The official market in rats. 
Kniba, ^.l^o [:^] AVabus. 
Kaiba, |^^o L^l Fodder, provender ; hay. 
Kaiba»oke, .HjQo L^l -^ manger. Canalysia. 

Kailio, j^ ^]o C^l Anatomisation ; dissection 
Kaibo, ^B§o C^l Coast defence. 

(1) ?I^B§So The expense for coast defence. 

(2) tgpJ^iSo A coast defence ship, 
Kaibo-Hrnku, f^^^o L^l Anatomy. Cdissect 
Kaiii6 sum, f^M'i' i o Lillll^l To analyse ; to 

(l)xtl*l-ft*J^H^)BglJLr:o His corpse wom 
dissected after his will. (2) ^03C¥4» iP 91 1£ 
jLo Analyse the following. 
Ka-lbusbl, JBgi^Ao C^l Smudge. 
Kal-byakii, g^^o [^^3 The creation; the begin- 
ning of the world. 
KaicJio, PfjifcSo L^l Opening of the curtain. 
Kai4;ba ni, ^tt>l'o ISH ^^ ^^^ ^^^^ the sea or 

deep. 
Kaidai,^^o £ig] Throughout the Empire; home. 
Kaidnii, IggjTo [^>g] Staircase ; stairs. 
Haldasbi, K{I4 Lo C^l Wholesale purchase. 
Knidasu, iSW'to tflfettl To clear of water, to 
bail or bale. 

®3f IHST».0*^JS{H Lt.® io They are ctor- 
f/?y ^Ae pond of water with p&Wa. 
Xntaen^ ^fff^[^'} A certificate-, tVx^ coTsn^Ve^cia 
of the whole coarse. 



439 



Kald«» ^ato [ifil A highway. 

KaidA, ^^ [^^1 Pyrus specfahilis. f.fieal of. 

Kaim w/rtt, pgit-r I o [tofftl To break open a 

Kt)*J«;^«/i»BHItLt:^i>-o Who iroAc open a 
seal of tills letter? 

KnlnraiHPihiku, i» CA i)^ CA L < o tfi'll Gallantly ; 

like a man; manly. 
Sai-ffati, ^^o [^>g5 Scacoast; seashore; seaside. 
Kal-iPA-iini, tJiii^ii\t^o Ll^l To no purpose; to no 

eflect; in vain; in spite of; meeting with no re- 

i^onse; with no avail. 

(1) mS'fJ KSf ^i^ ^ o -^^ ^P^^^ 9f utmost medical care. 

i>*'J -^o I advised him, but to no purpose, to 
leave the city during the hot weather. 
(3) «^2* i^i^»i>'ilD^^t:o All hh 

eflbrts met with no response, 
KniiranHien, $^t9o C^l A. seaboard ; coast-line. 
Kai-sara, ^jj^o L^l An empty shell. 
Kalfpcn-rel, ^fiift-^o L^l The T.aw of Seige. 
Kaiorea auru, jfiJ8"f ;6o CElSll To guard against 

danger. 
Kalfr«n sum, ^yft i o Ltl^l To begin a new era. 
Kal-iroroMhi, -gjjgt Lo C^l Keeping one until death. 
Kal-iral> Hfto L4H Buying and eating. 
Kaiffnn, flf^^ [>g] The Navy. Cpital. 

Kalffnu.by6in, «|¥jlS|go L^l The Naval Hos- 
Kaiffon-daiffakkA, ^^:^$Ro C^il The Naval 

Stafi* College ; the Naval University. Cthc Navy. 
Kaisiiu-daijlii, S5C:^Eo L^l The Minister of 
Kalffun-heiffakkA, ft^J^^^igto t^il Tlie Naval 

College or Academy; the Naval Cadet School. 
Kalflran-Jikwan, ^'^^to 1^1 The Vice- Minister 

of the Navy. 
Kalirnii.kikwaii.fp%kk6, »^fflBB*tKo C^l The 

Naval Engineering College. 
Kalcnn^hikwan, St^ifHro [^1 A naval officer. 

(1) :fc»o Admiral. (2) x^iH^o Vice-Adm\ta\. 

(S) d?»o Bear-Admiral (4) ;^feo Captain. 

(5) ipiSio Janlor Captain. rC) >'J;feo C^ «^ 
iii«£»fer. (TJ jt^o -Lien tenant. (8) iV*BJo 

IJeateaMnt (9) 4?^^ Siib-Li€u tenant. (10) 



440 



'i^mmM':iLo Midshipman. (11) aMMUSo Li- 
spector-General of Machinery. (12) fflHicSfo 
First Chief Engineer. (13) «iH*So Second 
Chief Engineer. (14) ISH^>So Third Chief 
Engineer. (15) ^cfflMio First Engineer. (16) 
*KM±o Second Engmeer. (17) >j?HH±o 
Third Engineer. (18) I^BaiSo Inspector- 
General of Fleets and Hospitals. (19) ^9X 



•3- 



Deputy Inspector-General of Fleets and 
Ho^^pitals. (20) ^rSt^J^o FJeet Snrgeon. 
(21) ^^-i-lgo Staff Surgeon. (22) :f^WVo 
First Naval Surgeon. (23) tfJ^So Second 
Naval Surgeon. (24) (j^^^o Third Naval 
Surgeon. (25) ia^lS'^So Inspector-General of 
Naval Construction. (26) stilft/cSo First 
Chief Naval Constructor. (27) Sffi^Eo Second 
Cliief Naval Constructor. (28) iS j|& ^' So 
Third Chief Naval Constructor. (29) :kik±o 
First Naval Constructor. (30) t^iftio Second 
Naval Constructor. (31) <I?ffi±o Third Naval 
Constructor. (32) jtltHS^o Paymaster Gen- 
eral. (33) ±if)<i^o Fleet Paymaster. (34) 
±tf^ ('J?) So Staff Paymaster. (35) :};, r»ti) 
±lfo Naval Payma.^er. (36) d?±^'l'o. As- 
sistant Paymaster. (37) iR?^^o Navigat.nij 
Lieutenant. (38) ififfi^o Chief Gunner. (39> 
9*feS:^o Divisional Lieutenant (-10) SJ-^fi. 
'Ufo Commonder-in-Chicf. 
Kaif;iin-sh«, ^IfCg^o 1^1 The Naval D^artmenL 
(1) ^^SBo The Bureau of Naval AflEiira. (2> 
^KJlPSfKo The Naval Hypographical Bureau. (G) 
^'ip:iiJ^;l?Ko The Naval Staff; the Naval Com- 
manding Department. 
KalKrnii.ydkd, tj^^l^^o L^l The Naval SUtioQ. 
Hai-srwai, ^^q C^l Beyond tlifi eei^; Ibreign 
countries; abroad. 

(1) m^ltno P^eiifn t^legraphB. (2) VC.itnM' 
l^5Blt^ t*f o Ife is R«»ng to go abroad, 
JBalffynUu, JgJio [^jgj Good-humoqred banter; 

fun ; Joke ; jest. Ong busineaa 

anift:yo, QUI^o tift^ "N^w eaV«)A\*^Mactv\ \ ^wqnuecib- 



441 



KiUimii, ftIRo r^Sl Revised edition. 
RfOhiftii mm, ^)Rt ^o [flfel/?] To reviae. 
Kalbatsn, §B So C^l Evolution; inducement; 

development findnce. 

Kiilliatoii guru, P3 fT "f 5o MM] To evolve ; to 

fflSUcSSo Inductive teaching method. 
Kftihel, pgiqi^ [>g] Evolution. 
Uui-hel* PIPIBq |[/g]| Opening and closing. 
Kn^Iief^an, ^£^Mo 1^1 The Marines Division. 
l^tlheu, tVsio [^] Seaside; seashore; near the 

sea. 
Knlhin, ^JJo L^] Seashore; beach; strand. 
Knlhd-iiiD, ^IfeXo Ci^] A nurse; a tender. 
KalbO «wn£, ^ife-f 3o [flfeS^l To nurse; to tend. 
Kaili* sum, ff^iicf Zo liWil To set free; to let 

go; to libtrate; to emancipate; to disenthrall. 
Kailio sum, ffl JJtj" ^ o CMSft] To leave open ; t;> 

open to the world. 

■rct«»H4-Mtttf y i-^/^'f, To Russia shou M 

open Manchuria to the world. 
Kaibjro, ^ffy^ [>gj The sea-leopard. 
Kal-in, ^Ao L^l A. seaman; a sailor; a crew. 
Hallii-«bilL!, §^{^.^o L^H -A.n opening cercUK ii v 

of the Diet '^ 

opening ceremony of the Imperial Diet was lu'hl 

in the House of Peers. 
Kal-lnm ^:;^o [;jg] One's own dog. 
Kal-lreru, KcAAI^^o tJlfeUll To buy up. 
KaUa, ^i(^o C^l A. sea-serpent. 
KaiJi-bO, ^^So C^l The marine code. 

KafJI^hisO, fS^Sffio [*] Maritime spiiit; 
seafaring spirit. 

llR^»*®ffi^!|i> It T0^ !J^ T ^ i o To 

foster seafaring spirit among the nation is ilie 

argent necessity at present. 
JK"U** W±o Wl Marine. 

(1) »±»|»o Marine Insurance. (2) U±mX 
'titto The Marine Insurance Company. 
Kayo, WJlo [Sdl On the sea; on a voyage. 
teatfo MTE^ H^^tio iM&f} To rescind ; lo 
discharge; to take awRy or off. 
^i^^MfRti^ To neacind a contrxet^ 



442 



Knijo-siiikl, P^f^o L^l ^^ opening ceremony 

of an exhibition. Oooence. 

Kaijo suru^ P3#T ^ o L^WiH To open; to com- 

W^n^M UB^ i *J D3Stf vj o Since yester-day, 

the Kabukiza has been ojpened. 
fiaija, ^SCo C^l Marine animals. 
Kai-knbnru, Hffi^o Lflfeilill '^o estimate too 

liiglily ; to overestimate. 

I8i A'VH IS<5 tlo Jf estimated his credit too Ai(/Wj|^ 
fialknku, ^ ij^^ |[>gj Keform; reformation; 

reorganisation. 

(1) ^^^^o Religious reformation. (2) #7|cW 
EJc^o Radical or fundamental reform. 
Haiki, ^^„ [ig] A total eclipse. 
Kaiki, P^So C^3 -A. founder; an originator; 
Kal-kin, -gg^o [ig J Nonabsence. Cestablishment 
Kaiko, go £>g]| A silkworm. 
Kaikojo, ^*^;^o L^^ -^^ *^P^^ ^ treaty port. 
lialkokn, nnii^Oo t^l Foreign trade and inler- 

cou rse. Csead* 

Uai-kokii, t^l^o L^J -^ country surrounded by 
Kai-komti, ^^i^t'o Li^^l '^'^ W ^p. 
Kaikon, P^lgo C4Sl Breaking up of the soil. 
Kaikon-chf, P^^l&o C^l Newly reclaimed land. 
Kaikon surv, ^i|"f *o WKl To break up; to 

prepare for cultivation. 
Kaiko-sba, ^^jjjto t^l The military club. 
Halko-shikl, §3K^o L^3 The opening ceremony 

of a school. 
Kaiko 8uru, MM't ^o Li^Wfl To dismiss; to 

discard ; to discharge. (.theie. 

IH^K-STfPSLf:© 1 dismisMci liim then and 
liaikwa, Pg'fto C^l Civilisation; enlightenment 
Kaikwai, gg^o C^l The opening of a meeting. 
Kalkwal suru^ P3'&'T Z o IM^I To open a meeting. 
Kaikwan-xei, ^HJi^o C^l C:istoms; custom duty; 

^MK^o Tariff rates. Ctariff 

liaikwa «Mru, g3fl:Tio Cfiiftl To be civilised: 

to be enlightened. Copen ; free. 

MfjtiUwntmMif BfiMo D^l Frank; .opcn-hearled; 

KniUyn, fgjgta [jfel Class ; ratvV ;. wwV i. ^^ *,• . 



443 



Vnlinnki, ^^^ [ig] Night-clothes. 

Kalmei, 03^^ [ig] Civilisation; enlightenment. 
Knirnel si/rw, &ig-f J&o Cf^Sfi] To change one's 
KRimeii, f5^% |[>g]| Sea-level. Cname. 

Kalinen, f|||go [>g] Sponge. 
Kai.m<Mlost/., RMTo [fifeSi] To bay back. 
Kal-mono, ^ jj^^ L^i^ Purchases; shopping; 

market. 

W ^LH4*i>* L?:v-o I wish to make a few 

purduues, (2) flJr^ltH*:^^ 3: L^o Mother 

has gone to market., (3) S^l-^r < o To go a 

shopping. fpiircliaHC ; to get 

KRl-motomeru, H^>^ 3o li^Bl To buy; to 

Kalmyd, J^ig© t^] A posthumous name- 

Ka-ln, "f iSo t^l The Lower House of itie Diet 

Kalna, ^^ |[jg]| The arm. Cticate. 

Kal-narasn, f^fP^f o Mffilll To tame; to domes- 

Kiil-iBiishl, ^io L^l The master or owner (of 

Ka:6-Nel, tgEEM.o [^1 Neptune. C^n animal). 

Kairaii wtnt, MSJT *« OlliSlft) To weigh anchor; 

to sail away from. 

Kalrl, ^PHo L^l A knot; a nautical mile. 

Valrl, tJ^ffio |[^] A beaver. 

Kal-rikn, igj^o t^l LsO Land and sea. 

Kairjtsn, 09 Ao t^l Extraction of the cube root 

Kiilr4», 8f?2Fo Lfi'Jl ^^ *^ voyage; by «ea-route. 

Kalr.f-6, EJcl^o L^l Improvement; reformation. 

Kalr.Td swrw, BJcKTio [ttift] To improve; to 
reform ; to remodel. 

CAi'fo I think we shall have to remodd our 
graphic system before long. Cconstruct 

BalMMku mru* ^M't So li^l^l To excavate; to 
Balaiuii-bniMii, ^j^lf^o L^l Marine products. 
SaiaAn, fj^fjICo L^l Dispersion; dissolution. 
Kalaan «Mrii, Ji?^-f ;&o LtlliM To dissolve; to 
disperse; to break up. 

a) aiPllffitt^iWSi L 3: Lt:o Tliey ..avo . V 
9olved tlie, firm. (2) Ig&Un^P jl?Sit£ f,nr:o 
The Diet teas dissolved yesterday. (3) '^^U.:Ju 
^\*'^^<t»f^tHf:o The chairman broke up tlie 
BweiJi^ at Dine. (4) f /t ;^ B* C »|jc tl >.) ^ 
The meeting ^droJ^ up Rt nine. 



444 



Kaisel. $j£o ^^] Amendment ; revision ; chax^; 

rectification. 
Kaisel surtt, ftiE'f :5o LiWll To ehaaige; lo 

amend ; to rectify ; to revise. (jot hostilities. 

Halsen, §^^o |[^]| Outbreak or oommencement 
Kai-sea. ^^^ L^l ^ naval battle or engagemoit 
Kalaen, ftiSo [ifel Re-election; new election. 
Kaisen 9uru, Pfl^'T ^o L^tlill ^o eomiDeno» 

hostilities; to begin war. 
Kaisen guini^ ^jST S © LflfeMl ^o elect anevr. 
Kaisetsn, j^^^ L4il ^^ explanation; ezplanatorj 

remarks. 
Kaisetoii «unf, ^ISff ho \MW\ To establish; to 

found. CiicMi. 

Katohaku, f^^o \JtK\ An explanation; a defini- 
Kaisbikj, ^'^^ L^l A solution. CforesialL 

Kal-shlinerti, ;gtS*^o Miftl To buy up; to 
KalHliiii «4rw, ftiC^^T 3o LUfflll To be converted; 

to turn over a new leaf. C<i new /eqf*. 

ft*Ci* L t£ < 'Cll <^ * t J ^X ^^ * i o You must ft*r/i owr 
Kaishi sttru, 03^-f 3o t<lfei)!/l To commence; to 

open; to begin. Con the tenth imL 

(1) A*Llt^+0iIi6to Tenders will be o^mA 

(2) ii«etgc?)|t«tit»:p±lri:«'C§aftStt f,nT: 

ij o Experiments with wireless telegraphy wen- 
wmmeMxd, by naval officers. 
Kalshokii, ^^^ [>gj Reproof. 
KalHha mru^ ^^T^o [Stol To be coovcrted. 
Kaiao, ^^o [ig] Seaweed. 
KaiB« fiWM, ftlp-f h o [flftWl To reinter. 
Kal-aml, ^;JCo t^l Seawater; brine. 
Katoui-yokii, i^yhf^o L^fe] Sea-Uithiug ; 8e»4«th. 
Kaital mrv, S^T^o Mttl To kidnap; to 
abduct. Ci'cclaim; to pionHB. 

Kaitahn Mini. BH«T ^ o [jlfeill] To ezpkm; to 
Mniie, RXo t^l A buyer; a purchaser. 
Kaltei, 1^;^^ [>g] Staircase; ladder; a guide. 
Kaitoi, fJli^o [^] The bottom of the sea. 

Kaltel-denaliiii, ^i£%f^o C^l The salmmriiw 

cable; the cable. 
JBmUou MTU, ffilSt So L&fi&l To set up a riiop; 
to atari in busineas. ^\jwni i qw> 

«HflJJff^ft*fei 1 am gouig to itof* inW* 



445 



[altOTilK« no, SKfllTOo ll^l Used to make a 

parchase at. 
Cftllsm Ruru, PHift'T ioLtlWll To be opened ; to 

be inaugurated ; to come to communication ; to be 

opened for traffic. 

a) ^AflEiiit ^j' >r j&fflraai Lr:o xheKobn 

railway has just been inaugurated. 

(2) KK«$^«t0^SU:5fc;]i^*f,n3MLt:o The 

entire route on tlie Tokyo Densha KwaLsha's 

line has been opened for traffic since last month. 

EiilwiU* IfKo t^l Neighbonrhood ; vicinity; 

the part. 

^l»OJHi^HRltt•^'^J:^»T•f;J)•o What is the 

ooantry in this jxir/ of Korea ? 
bUyRka «urw, fPftt 3o [SlftJ To disengage. 
tiily« wru, #P(iT *o IMWI To dismiss; to dis- 

cbttrge. 

Eal4iillifi, MjWXo [*1 Workmanship in shells. 
ImimA mirth Rgt-f 5 o ['flfeKll To reconstruct ; to 

lebtiild. 

Ilttit JimtftffllteSCjStf f>*-v-Lio There is 

â–  tamoar that the Cabinet will be reconstructed, 
KAtaokn, ^Ql(o ^^] A pirate; a freebooter; a 
K<^^"* HMo C^l '^ chart. C^uccaneer. 

KiUI* tEo [^1 The helm ; a rudder. 
^'IM* 8tVo [^1 Household affairs or matters ; do- 

mesiic affairs or matters; family employments or 

oonoems. 

^J'' tStT&o [^1 ^ blacksmith; a smith. 
Ei^i-ba, iSiY^^c L^l ^^ ^^^^ foundry or found- 

ery ; a Works ; a smithy w smithery. 
C^||.]»d, 4|#o [^1 Shafts. Cso high. 

^^tCl-W*^lS<'f 3^Xo Don't hold the sAa/te 
Eflllllsa, fUlffio tig] A singing frog. 
ia^iUntuH, i)^lZi)*Vo LUVfl To be benumbed. 
byi-mtilKl, ^y (ftjo [^1 For domestic employment. 
CnJlii. iltA.o Lifil ^ poet (IB) ; a poetess (ic). 
Ei^ln, ^Ao L^l ^ beautiful woman; a beauty. 
Cnllri-teukti, fii^<o Liml To cling to. 
(Altft-deokn, if^^fo 1^1 The- hen-pecked slate; 

a petticoat government; the act of wearing ihj» 
Imvecbm; gynefiocner* 



44H 



KalcRe, j^^ iJiSl -^^ armful. 

iR~*}6o -^^ firmfnl of fire-wood. 
Kahnert/, jfel S o [fjlffl!/! [1] To embrace (in the 

arms) ; to take, hold, or carry (under one's arm). 

[2] To employ; to keep. 

(1) i^mt^f-Wi^^jm-^X m tr f:o The mother 
escaped carrying the cliiLl under her arm. 

Why do you employ such an old man as that? 

Do you l:eep all those prardeners? 
Sal€ae:cri(, i^l^f^^o Lit^l To lift up; to nise; 

to hold up ; to hoirft ; to hang out 
Kalcakir, -(wjf^o [^1 Value; price; cost. 

0<&- *52i?io l^^i^t of prices. Cengagement 

Kakari, JJ'^J o T^il HI l^^cpenscs. [2] Concems; 
(3) ^com^)i)'i^^=f'm:i±r^U^'t^o TheannoaJ 
household expenses amount to over 1,000 yen. 

(2) h'un'v im^) cDTj['mnr- 1^ ^ ^j nu-o i 

should like to sec one of the officials eonetmed. 
KakarJE-ai^, |^ij ^z^n lUBl To be implicated or 

involved in. 
Kakari-Sn, ^Xlo L^] An official concerned. 
Kakarl-kint, JJj. ij ^ 2»o lUt^l To be always 

getting into; to spend much time on. 

3o Son)e bovrf are always (jetting into miachief. 
Kakarl-lsiiko, ji^ijotjo Df^l JJegiilar. 

S ij O a CD E?^o A rcgw.u.r physician. 
Kakaru, Jfgoo [fJal&l To suller from; to be taken 
with; to be attacked; to be taken by. 

(1) mn!im'M\'^^^] mi: hU^] ^o nehaHbeen 

unjjer'iug fro,n lunacy. 

has been suJfeHng from a nervous disease for some 
time. 

(3) ffiOAUjli|Ii>^i:aof:o Ue has hem tatm 

with consum])ti()n. 

(4) -JHOiCAr.^ v7 »v:c5/in:BiJ LtO*<«>. 

^J L ;&*o Were many of your fiends laid tqi 
m't/i influenza? ^ 



4-i; 



(6) fll[ll5lB®llPil-B^l'0o He has been aitatk-d inj 
a depilatory disease. (7) ^^IHl-^^^o ^''^ g<?* 
ill; to become ill ; to l)e tukcn ill. 

(8) «iltjSi0^i:^0'C5Snr:o He fell fcy ihc 
hand of his enemy. 
Kakaru, M^olU&] LU ^t takes. [2] To r;.si r 
to be required; to be put to cxpcjise; lo pny. 

(1) WW-^^f^ oi:Mfl^iaU* V ^J i i t>^o How 

many hours does it lake you to go to Kain^i"* 
(2) 3tS'^!T< Oi: t'Oifc />» V *J Jt -f i)'o Ho-.v 
long does ii ^a/;c you to g«j tliore? 

â– f'o /^ will take about 12 days in trav oiling 
from Yokohajn.1 to San Francisco. 
(4) Jtti St It 3l BS a f.^ ;5 o This house costi fifty 
thonsand yen> 

(5) *yun^m'i'{t\i- < b iM ij i Ln;t)*o now 

much did your hat cod^ 
(«) aOSIS/irffllSTir.itlLTTIlJl ;{)• V io To 
publish the book 500 yen are rajuircd. 

O ti 5» 7 o Ne must have 6een put to groat 
expense, what with buying torches and liii-ing 
men. (8) JKS iTn^SKilH?!** v vj Jtt;&'o 
How much ought I to pa?/ for the railway foe 
to Tokyo? 

[â– akiuru, jgj&o LfiiHil [1] To be liun-jc up; lo 
be suspended. [2] To fall on. [3] To dope n.l 
on; to rely on or upon. [4] To attack ; to sprriu.u' 
1' ftt; to rush on. [5] To be at work ; to be getting 
•.to.. [6] -Past Partioip'e, [7] To begin; to oiu- 
inence;to be on the point of; to be about to; to 
bo ptogrestuvCm 

W ilHitXSi: :&* ^ •) t: y o Some suspicion j'e/l 
tm his wife. (2) •jaL=^<{t^.^X}A^] k^t t^o 
Art the carpenters ai uorkl (3,i A Q^ ii^S ->'/:* ^* 

^ I 5 ¥ <tt3jPi: i)^\ i * :&* V* V o You luui 

better itf getting to work, it's past ciglit. 

If dyKW^. r<?^ ^it,ji.^i)* i O/Co lie i/ai a/ t>K< 
4r «r/ Ae -Mff on this poini^ pf cfrjjina. - - 



(1) SAltSSK^i*!: l^f>T*Si:]av^'C< 

(tlffil-^ Lo ^^^ have a meagre knowle< 
ships, in spiie of our being isLindersL 

(») Jibjfti: iie f»f«lt{ti*nTf:o He set 
spi/e 0/ the storm. (3) ^ffiJW^j: 3 |:}&U 

ltKi:=ffiS[rfi#i:!EUM:*Jo The snip. 

already in the Yokohama market, despi 
being the close season. (4) SI* itft^"?*^ 

*^j: ajk-cit-itlS'O^j: *J ^o ^<w «^^ th 

persisted in his mad attempts. (4) t^lXi 

<dl his learning, he lacks common sense. 
«i:liftllP>1^»«i:«ir:o He was ill; 
ihelesa he went to school. (7) fe IX^^OX' 

i: i*irltP»Tatt^.ai:«:o-cs6o ^ 

standing all the advice that I gave him, h 
to the practice of smoking. 
«akawar«, %it h o HtSfl K j '^o ^©ncei 
relate; to affect; to be at stake. [2J To i 
with. 

<l) ^nU:fei:«A01gffli: j&m it So It 

creditor! Mr. Hara. (2) fl|^:«fft:^lt 2 

honour u atalake. (3) ^O^IUXflUt ^i 

v^o ^^^ ^^ better not iTieeU^ «n(A 

l£alKe, BU;j*o [ifel A fragment ; a pieoe. 1 

Kafce, Ho L4B1 a bet; a wager. 

Knke, ^^ £:^ j Credit. 

ffl'TK i o To sdl for or on cpedit. 
Kake-asaru* fi^JiSo LdH] To ma ij^ 
'l* SJ^ C^l Baia; quittk st^pw 
»*in> Ce«l' To ^ontote wtl 
trtat wilh. 



JKAJK 449 



firfHT o TNiAl To run out or away. 
V^Vin C^l ^ Bubstitute; anything 
tliAt replaces another. 

lECliaiinreru, ffi» PS H 4o [f-lSBl To be far 
^Wnb; to be far apart; to be separated from; to 
be at a distance. 

««lil, tto So [*1 A bri'lge. 
••hi* ^o L^l -^ water pipe. 
e-liikl, JS^lo L^l Bargaining; two prices. 
W *OAU!B9l5b*±^Tto He's a great hand 
mt bargaining. (2) ^(Jtf t* i TUmiJI HIJC L Jttt 
X^ We never quote two prices. 
kel, Sjt^o C^l Family line ; lineage. 

^Sto t^l Living. rkecping. 

el-lMkl, gcItfSlEo [igl The domestic bcok- 
ek-kavn, KSfo [^1 Race. (,ride roaiid. 

e-mawaiti, firJH^o [CUftl To run about; to 
e-naono, ^Jftf^ [^] A scroll. 
Kake-makal, {|i> [uJo ^^J Being face to face; 
wtting opposite eacli other. 

«iokiu mmmo i^i Paii. 

ke»f ScJKo Cifel Family regulations. 

•• ^^o L^l Overcharge; excessive price ; 
tiro prices; fancy price-}. 

(1) ftlt^fi^eOT^o He made an ot'erchdrge. 

<2) aSd » IK 4- e i^o They overcharge their 

customers. (3) ife Lt:mifi(l* L±tr 3ttf ^o I 

never ask (wo jjrires. (4) ^ ^fj: | : t&1S[^8"0 ^ 

•VW^J'tilV^o You must not put ou such /ancy 

prkes as that (5) ^ICvLill'fflti: Lo We sell for 

eadi and cmly one price. Celope. 

ffilSo [^1 Elopement [gWl To 

•■tu fiiTio [S^l To run; to wish on; to 

liaaten; to ride; to gallop. 

•rm JHtT :& o ^tT 4 o lW&i\ l1] To hang ; 

to saqpend. [2] To put on ; to wear. [3] To 
-spend. [4] To send. [5] To sit down <w on; to 

lake a seat; to be seated. [6] To bet; to stake; 

to aager. (73 To lock up. [8] To bnild ; to con- 
«tract; to lay. [8] To wind up. [10] To rauUip\y. 
<1) fdl'i^W^mi^Mio To hang a bat on a. 



450 



a clock hang up on a pillar. (3) ^^i: it 5&^^ 
jbHj'CS i»03t)*>;^^ir'o It seems to me a good 
many of the students wear (X-*"" I^^ ^^) g^'asses. 

^'o Did you spend much money on this build- 
ing? (5) 2qff^rMli'5S.a^i?nT5£*fiJija-^««Li)'*' 

Ij" ^H^o ^^'© can send a telegram to America 
in four or five hours. (6) jltffiHRt^i)*^ *J Jt 
*f % 3t>* tj Jt -tf 3 o Hero is a bench, let us nt 

<;oMw. (7) f^^it^^^iiSiJTi:*/^^^^ L Jt L 

t:^ We played at cards without staking money. 

(8) WBllHircfloi$i:?l-or>o;i\^w: t;^? l 

'C^'tf io I'^^ ^^ you one hundred yen, that 
T will make my horse do what yours won't da 
(9) ;ii:|i^^Cj^j: < ^^i^;&'Wo You must lock 
the dnor up. (Wj m'^ Iti^^-^^'.J i o To huU't 
a )>rid.<^e ovsr {^J^ acrua^) a' river. 

(11) £IS.\it V ;&* IT *o 'i'<^ ^w'^'^ coTis^ruc^, or toy 
dou:n railway track. 

(12) B3F||*c^JJi1^V3t>Hj;5o To wind up a clock. 

(13) tAi : i->'<: /i?3ili J ^ i :i ITA+A I -^i: & o l» 

miUlieplied by {^^^ twici) IG are 288. 

(14) IS lii^iy i o To acitZre...,^ one. (15) ai5^jb•ly 

;So To fte^rift reading. (16) |fi7lc|:7jc/jr*»(T 4o 

To water plants. (17) ® ^i: jb»lj ^ o To coM.*ii/< 

a doctor. (18) ^JljC jj/'ij" ;So To vaunt; to be 

proud of. (19) iME^j&UTio To if/w anxiety 

(20) ^iCi^'iy^o To be anxious about. 
Ifnkerti, Sftlj^^o LSD^l To be wanted; to mLis, 

to be lost ; to wane. 

(1) i 1 —A^iJXJ^ho One more is warUe<L 

(2) jj|i)*— ;<C;&*tj'T:o One of my teeth uxu lod. 

(3) ^t)*KlT^-o The moon has waned, . : 
Kx^kc-tori, ^JJHo [igj A bill collector. 
KHke-tNukeru, S^i^iJ h o LtlWl To run . up tp ; . 

to hurry to. 

.U) *iisa^na^^'cai:ffiftijr:o ^^ aionc« 

responded to the alarm, and ran up to the places 
(2) «f.^U !E* -^ l£ W a f:o The enjimeeB^ 
.. harried to the scene. . 

fijtkptHSi snru^ HlSt't' i o CMSl To paas; to oar^ 
■ (^} S^T. ; < nJifk t£ y o The motiotxA^, cojr^ i«l. ....\ 



451 



P) tt^ il »»«^ i-m L f : o The Diet has paaml 
le-urU a-Ko tifel Credit Cthe Budget. 

(1) a«-«^1±«c We sell positivel/ for no 
cndU. (2) ^Bf ^Bff U ^ti felo I>on't ask for creclU. 
Hhk«yA, :^tgo [igj A mall; a large mallet. 
Kflk«.4mit, fgjjto [>g] Multiplication. 
KMkI, ftUQ [ig] An oyster. 
â– aIkI, t^q C^l Persiinnious or persimona. 
KakI, jgo 1^^] A fence; a Iiedge; an enclosure. 
***t*» Xl^o t^] Summer; summer season. 

Sn^l^'o Summer vacation. 
KukKiitiinmeru, ffit^^^i&o [lliiSft] To collect; to 

gather up; to scrape together. 
K»kl-f»yAinan/, ^f^ ^ j& ^ [flli Ha] To mistake. 
K»klHlMliJ, ®ffi Lo [^] A bill. 

So L^l A. staple; a catch. 
^■■». W^o [45] Oyster-shell. Ci>odge. 

Kakliroshl ni, jgj»;S ^C^ [^Ij] Across a fence or 
KnkMrera, ftAn^.o [Hli'D] To write notes in. 
MAkt-Ira, j^fio [j^] Yellowish brown. 
BHki-kacrtf, ||g|'s ^o LflkllL!;] To rewrite; to 

write anew. C"p. 

Mahl-mnwfistt, ajBlff o [#®l] To stir; to stir 

thfl^W^MLXWillo I kept stirring it all the 
KakfHBioiia, fiigjo [ig] Writing. Ctitne. 

â– aki-inouo mru^ ^ ->4^t io [niDi] To write. 

K^'STSd^BJ L'C fj^t: O T It ti: v>}b»o Husn't 

somebody been wniiiKj here? Cdown. 

Knkl.«ionMRt, $i|8-f o CMS!/] To forget to write 
Kakl-muahin/, ^t'L^o U&ll To strip o(i; 
Nak|.na««u, ^??iff^o Cfi&Uft] To i-ewrite. Cit. 

■¥'<lfS[C'C3K'CT5l*o ^lake haste and rewi ite 
Kakia«, jgjRo [^ 1 A fence ; a hedge ; an enclo :U i o. 
â– Cwki-nikal, ^\z < ^^q [^] Hard or difficult to 

write or draw. 
Makl-uoiieru, tS^^tf ^o [#®ll To write or set 

down. Cltl't. 

HakUokl* $S^ [^]| A written will ; a writing 
KnUl-awnru, %fi^ho {MM\ To finish writing. 
«» ftS < o LiikWll To scratch ; to I^^ay. 
^»^^ :S LXo LMl Leaving lm\f w vW 



452 



KakiHshirnsn, ^fEto Li^Wil To write down; 

to take or make notes of. C^cript; to add tou 

KakiiiSfkeint, §^^io l^Wil To write a posi- 
KRbi<«okoiiBu, #S-5-o [ilfeK] To miswrite. 
Kaki-tome, :ggfo |[>g] Kegistry. 

(1) «@^1S!o A registered letter. (2) mStta 

Kegistering fee. (2) j«s^«t4-«Si: LXT^^-^ 

Begister this letter, please; I want to ha^e this 

letter registered. 

KakLtoinertt, $^j^>6 ^ Li^Wfl To make or take 

a note of; to write or put down. Cnofe of it. 

i^ll-oS^a^-Ca^itf 7o I will mal» a 
flCitki-torl, §$(o L^l Dictation. 
Knki-toru, # ^^5 o [flilKll To put or write down; 

to or take make a note of. 

l/:it)^'^-^.tf 3t>*f»t'3t'«^ftCo-CTSw>o I win 

read it. Please, put it doum. 
fiakltanbalR, ^^^o [^1 -^'**« laeviffaia. 
V Kakl-tenke, ^p[to C^fel A bUl. 

»4»-r ^i)' ?>«mi^»0'C*.^ftTo Bring n« tli-. 

/>i'/, I will pay you. 
Kaki.iit8iifii£, #Sto [MMl To copy. 
Kaki-wakeru, If^J'tj'^o DtUlft] To make oiM^ 

way through. 
Kaki-yoseru, ^f}i£ h o Tftilil!}! To scrape together. 
Kakka, HTo t^l Excellency. Cqoia ItQb 

(F««IBIBBTo Your a>> His) Excellency Mar- 
Kakkakii, |^ '^ o' L^l '^"ch and such; such a. 

«rr^O©]©XI»^02M?i.af:o I saw »ttcA«Ml 

«u/;A a play at $\Ach a theatre. Cgnnd. 

Uakkakii» |g| « o D^l Bright ; brilliant ; gloriomi 
Kakke, MM.O L^l Beri-beri. 
Kakko, <ii^o {J&\ Firm; poBitive, oertain. 
Knkko, t£^o L^l Brackets; parenthfieifl. . 
Kakke, t&$fo [>g3 Shape; form. 

. tnilt6»:t)*a/:*o It is out of shape. 
Kakk6 nn, ^^1Iq \J&^ Cheap; reasonable. 

fe*0 JB^t&«F^/ 0}t)* fe *J i -f *»o Have you any 
cheap ivory fans? 

MinHUjo surv, gfHttt BoL^M To estatUsh oiie% 

se//* apart from another. 

HitU4k, ffiTHo r^iJ The moul^i (of a li-rotV 



4fiS 



Kakol* gOo U&l ^^ enclosure; a fence. 

Kakoml, Bo [^>g]| A siege; a blockade. 
Kakomti, g^/^ Llifem To besiege; to blockade; 

to snrround; to enclose. 
Kalcotfim ii^lOo [flfeilll To complala of. 
KAkotoalieru, K t J * © [ & Kll To make an excuM 

or a pretext. 
Kakotf, Bai>o Cilfeiftl Kafcomu ^^So 
Kaka, ifro [^8] Rank; case. 
Kaka, ^^ 10} Each; every. 
Kakn, fto L^l An angle. 
Kaku, # < o [MSftl To write ; to draw ; to paint. 

wrote verses by the yard. (2) j^lt^i* # <(^ f« 

l^ tSSl^X v^o This must have been written by hun. 

(3) «tAltjlfc»ai:»^«v--C <nt:o HejwiiWerf 
me the picture on this screen. 

«•■*«» tt<o R<o MBl To lack; to want; ta 
be in want or need of; to neglect. 

"C^^o ^O' ^ ^ learning, he lacks ooiuixm>ii 
sense. (2) fSlt^^^fk^tTK^ift < o The city la 
now in need of water to drink. Crakew 

Kaku, S < o Lit&Kll To scratch ; to scrape ; to 

Kaku, X)* < o L'ftbidl To suffer from ; to be put to^ 
(1) «*0#O*|l>#it|&e)±i:|& ^t)^ <o Tha 
thoughtless have to suffsrfrom perpetual humilia- 
tion. (2) «|tiCi:»^3&M Ulo He put me 
to the blush. 

Kaka, I^To L&O Thus; so; like this. 

Kaka-ban, H5 Mo IMI Every other night or 
evening. 

Kaknbetox, ;(^pJo IsX} Particularly; especially; 
over and ebove; really. 

(1) Anumm <U^^& Uo This is not a fxirw 
tieulady good article. (2) ♦J^JgiJKi^^-fX^jt'fx v^o 
It is not over and above warm. (3) ;(2^JSiJv^ v ft 
C^fc*) iti^o (3) I mi^Zy can't say I like 
the place. 

Kaica-efr^ #^ ir;^J Various quarters. 



454 



Kakadnn, fflj^^o (3111 Particularly ; espedally ; by 
long odds; over and above. C^ long odds, 

&TN&itill^^\'-^^^o This steamier is the fastest 

KalKtt-cl<s AMa L^l T^® degree of deviation; 
an angle. 

Makn-gen, i^^o t^l A. maxim; a saw, an 
aphorism; a wise saying. 

Kakn-gretsn, fi^^o tfiOl Every other month. 

Kakn-si, ^Uto L^^ -^ cabinet conference. 

Kakng^, KtSo [ifel Readiness; preparation. 

«ltlil^0S*i:ft;^»o5«1S/:*o He w rwdy 

to do anything to lay down his life for his conn- 
try. 
Kaknffo sunh ftfS^ i o lUWfl '^^ ^^^ ui mind ; 
to be ready; to make up one's mind. 

i)*h^o You must bear in mind that the bourse 

of human life depends on the power of man. 
â– akn^l, pgSto [^1 Reserve ; unfriendliness. 

ffiSt^i^ < o Without reserve. Cself. 

Kakujl, ^go Li/Q Every or each one; for one's 
Kaka-JUsn, ffiBo IMI Every other day; every 

second day. Zoiher day. 

(1) FSni-fltAltilfcft'^^J&o He comes heare CTgry 

(2) IBBl^*i)*-OlHMf:o ^ery second day a 
grave was dug. 

â– aka<Jltsn, t^f^Q 101 Beliable; sound; sure; 
oertain; trustworthy; good. 

(1) t&nUAo A reliable man. (2) m'KUft».> 
A sound corporation. (3) ^OBf < ^i^ltlSW''X 
^^Ijl^HllTtCUo I b&^e good authority for 
this statement. 
Kaknmau, B't^o LllbSIll '^^ shelter; to harbour. 
â– aksmel, 1f,ijto [[^J Revolution. 
â– akn-nen, f^tf.^ [gl]J Every other year. 
Kaka-oa-cot^ka, jibOjbl < o LUl Thus; SQch as; 

like this. 
Kakare«M»4» |£S[Ro L^l Blindman's bo£ 
■akttr«-«B, K^o tjfcj A shelter; a refiige. 
JVakurertt, milJSo C^fi&l '^o hide or conceal 
one';? sei^ CW Vtm ekiflSL 

*/t»»:|5mf:a He iceuriwl (.51'- WAW«««\ 



465 



^Wto LUl ^ pocket. 
>» ffl^o L^l Cabinet ministers. 
Kaknfllin, ^i@o Lf^"} Various; several; variona 

sorts of; several kinds of; a great variety of. 
KaI&iuu, BTo Sf o [#B!j1 To hide; to conceal; 
to shut out ; to keep from ; to keep in the lack 
groond; to draw a veil over. 

(1) EO,¥>^IBt Aitf*lxj6;^«<o He who 

hides the wrong he did does the wrong still. 
(2)«0«0«Ti:filLr:o It was hidden nnder 

the roots of a pine tree. 
(^)Si>*^ l&httl&UZf, The clouds tthut out 
the moon and stars. 

(4) War.lt i^i^Bt-^* tOT^Xl^o Yoa 
should never keep any pecret from jour parents. 

(6) mimisinjixh'i ^r-mmtf^Lxmo^ 

He is a learned man, but he always keeps his 
knowledge in the back ground. Cover it. 

(6) JB < it S^R-f ^Ho Please, don't draw a veU 
Kakn *e, JJf < 'Co [8:1 Thus; then; after that. 
Knkntei sui'u, Sg^t 4o UiWfl To be decided; 

to be fixed; to be settled. 
KA|ia*t«, ^jg f^] A lantern. tflnswer, 

Kakut6 guru, US^t 5© [j^Wl To gi>e a definite 

-MlS^t ^» i lllffi^it£^o I cannot give you 

a definite answer, 
Ktikjr*, fti^o [ifel Interesting part. 
KakyokD, HfCffio [^1 [1] 3ong; ballad. [2] Music 
Ka-kyfi, fSto C^l Lower class. 
Kauia* l^o [>g]| A kettle ; an iron pot. 
Kahm, ^q [;g3 A sickle. Cframe. 

Kamachl, ;go [^J A door frame; a window 
Kamado, Qq |[^] A furnace; a hetirth. 
Kaniae« j0|; $Jlo L^l ^ construction; the state 

of being well laid out; appearance; attitude. 

*»|tKi:]»<»t)Ul^o The streets are broad 

and well laid oui. C^o keep. 

BamaertCy J0| /L £ o CMiHl] To construct ; to frame ; 

ULit^it-P ^»i. :5 1 : 3t^ U *J o He is nw 

wealthy enough to keep a house. 
MmmatU, jf$^ [^J Mind ; care ; ceremony. 
$MU <^^*^o PJease go first without ccremowji. 



456 JKHlUK KLfiLJMi: 

Kamakeru, }()* Jt IT 5o LlllSIll ^^ ^ addicted to; 
to be abborbed ia; to be taken op with; to b# 
wholly occupied with. 
Kamakirl, Igjgj^io [^1 A mantis. (fir pot. 

Kama-shlkf, Hfto L^l A seat or stand for kettle 
Kamasu, ^o L^l A straw bag. 
Kamau, 4li>o C^lft] To mind; to trouble one- 
self; to care; to leave oneself. 
(1) ^ LiSL(DWti>*k{tiOo I don't miTid a UUo 

loss. (2) |/;itfllCAJtt£^o I won't mind it. 
(3) *r»CATS*tXo Never mind. (4) fc v WT 
i fli CA 3t tf A/o Oh, anything ; I don't mind. (5) 
fltA^ : i It i)* Jt It )Qo I wiU /<»w him (a 
himself, (6) irib'Jt C)^T 5 ^^ ^ -f tfo Don't 
^rouWe yourself. (7) jg||i>* f 7 T i »CA i if ^o 
I don't care what the consequences are* 

(8) jHs ft i: M A:J>' 3t It ^j: i- t 0}&*^j ^J Jtt X>-o 

How many among you who don't care ? (9) \ 

I don't know what others think, and I don't 
eare. 
Kamawanai de, j^tt ^X V ^ To IMl Notwithstand- 
ing; at the expense; careless of; in the face ot 

(1) ^OWof: i *'3LltTi:ffli>' tJ 3t L Ho He 
would go out notwithatanding what I said to him. 

(2)«tltiifeA^*lt»itfj:i^Te^^>^a Jtto 

He enriches himself at the expense of others. 

(3) aicliftOScA?^. t *»iitT »» t* i: « f:o 

She attended the ball in Hie fa/se cf her mother's 

Kamban* $4(o L^l A signboard. Cwishei. 

Kambastalki, S ^ o L^l Fragrant ; swcct-ecenied. 

Kamben, ffi^o L^l Simple; easy; convenient; 
handy. 

Kamben «uni. ©l»t 5o C&lfil Lflfefift] To for- 
bear; to forgive; to pardon. 

.Kambetaa auruy I^JSlJ-f ho \MVil To inspect mi 
jadge; to discriminate; to distinguislu 

Kamb«, le^go £>g] Ck)ld. CUteimtom. 

Bambaut 9l^o L^l Chinese composition ; duneio 

Kambatiia, fg^Q \J^^ Dried vegetables. 
^anfboten, JS^fto |[^3 A rascal \ «k Vx)a.v^; » vilr 

lua; A scoundrel. 



467 



■y«» J£4*Mo 1^1 A grocer's. 
*y*» 9Mo L^l Tending a patient; uursing. 
Kmntejr^-niiB, ifSlAo L^l A sick-nurse. 
JKMMteyd mm, MM'T io liSLWfl To nurae or 
lend; to attend on. 

kc» tto X^J A tortoise, 
fio t*l Ajar; a jug. 

[•■■el aiiru, j^nfl-f 3o t&i&l To league with; 
to beoome of a member of. 
Cwnen, ^^o C^feJ A mask. 
CMne-ne-ko, |K^c> C^l Tortoise-shell. Cbooks. 
AOVX^JÂ¥flt^^o Years know more than- 
^•■■*» Wo L4il A god J a deity; Holly father; 
flopematural being. 

hp {0^ Upper; above; first. 
iio 14^1 The hair. 
(1) St^M^Xi^itlo I want to have my hair 
cat. (2) S^^tt^o To comb the hair. (3) i^ 
«^^Uv-oTt'^•ffl:al:^^©.i^•o MissHana 
always wears her hair in the latest style. 

■•■^•tot*! Paper. 

iml, ij||f.?fco C^l A paper-holder. 

S 0tAo L^l A pocket-book; a wallet; 

purse. < CofiT with teeth. 

ft^3l 5 o CiftiS] To bite off; to cut 

tdaku, (|j?jl <o {MWll To crunch or 

orannch ; to crush with the teeth. 

'■"» %ffo Cifel Waste paper. Cpicker. 

-blrol, iftM^o C^l A waste-paper 

LWiB.]Kas<s itt A flio C45l A waste-paper 

basket Cbuyer. 

ilkoMi-luU, ^ ^ So [>g]] A waste-paper 

kri, ^o [ifel Thunder; lightning. 

(1) U1f4kio ^^ thunders; the thunder roHs. 

(2) S^% ^ ^ o The lightning strikes. 

(3) MSiho A %A/nm^rod ; a %tom^-cunductor. 
^«ot«l The hair. 

•tlf o C«l A paper-weight. 
kMru, jfr£tC/^£o LUVil To feel awe and 
icvciCQoe. 

-i:7o r^J ^P and down; abo^e- 
ami behw; high and low. 



458 



Kaml-sori, jjiliJJo [^1 A razor. 
Kami-saki, (H^Ttlo L^l -^ paper-maker. 
Haitii-siifci-ba, ' H^ Ift So l^^J A paper-mill; 

paper manufactory. Cent to. 

Kami sum, tn^'f ^o HlIlSlll ^^ *^^ *^ ingradi- 
Kninl-tonkn, Hgfij' < ^ |[|^Sll To bite. 

6i< Mr. Hirota at his leg yesterday. 
Kami-ya, jf^Jg^ [^]| A shop where paper k sold; 

a dealer in paper. 
Kaini-ynl, ^f^o [^1 A. hair-dress^; a baiber. 
2aini-yai>dok<s StiS^o C^l '^ barbcr'a ahopu 
Karamnri, ^^ [45 J A comet 
Kaino, Ho [>g]| A wild duck. 
Kamol, igl^o [^1 -^ lintel; the upf>er greofe. 
Kanioji, jg^ [^1 False hair; toupet. 
Kamonie, gl^ £>g]| A sea gull. 
Knmo-no-baslii, f|l(j||0to |[^1 -^ duokbilL 
Kaiiiostaika, f^^o [^1 An antelope. 
Kamo-shirenn, jt)'t^n#Do CBSl Ma^*; might; 

may be; perhaps. 

(1) n^xt><^ x^ n.fi h iB-5.i)*iBacAT*of.- 

i)* t ^n"^Xv*o I believe I saw him there, but 

may be I was mistaken. 

(2) «0Altv*^i)*ijb-i.^ntCirV He «^ 
not like it. 

(3) m^^&r- ^of: A«)*3m»»v^i L'T.ln'i 
•3MaA*'^fi'<5t:3b«t^jati:^*o I nsed to hm 

aquainted with a g^reat many people thero, faoC 
many of them may have left by this time. 

(4) ra*O;f;*«.06*«l*in»o May fte il k 
dne to the depressed state of trade. 

(5) '^0ltSi)*l*^3&*(»^<xfXV*o It may te II 
snows to-day. 

(6) «:ti0 ^ I ': ^i)' ;g * *• i ^ntc v-o -ifty i» 

there are some moeqnitoes in the nel 
You might get well if yon went to AtamL 

(8) 3t^'n30it»;£L^xv*o-i^n»o 

lie won't start for a day or two. 
hapR he has caught eold BgaVou 



459 

(10) ftij?cA^j:$*;&«t^n»t>*iDfplL'C (,*±cf 

t^o You Tmzj/ laugh, but I would saj it 
at the stake. 
Kamosu, Sf-f^ l^mi [1] To brew; lo make. 
[2] To excite. Cimpn ssed. 

Kampal sum, ^^'f^o lUWll To be dcvply 
Kampan, ^;Rq [>g]| The deck. Cto perceive. 

Kampa suru, ^:gj-f ^ ^ CflfeKl] To see through ; 

^it-^L'^ffiOSfBj^l-gS-cCiJo I saw tlirough 

his design at glance. 
Kainpeki, ^^^ [^] Peevish; fretful. 
Kaanpii, jif^^ ^jg|p^ [^] An adulterer (^); an 

adulteress {f^). 
Kaanpnkii «iru, ^MT ^o CSSll To wonder at; 

to admire; to appreciate. O^S- 

(1) ^0$^\l ItSKt io I tiww^f?- a^ liis learn- 

(2) «t0H!lS8ltHi:fS/7it£$'^/^^5«o I c:mnot 
bat admire his bravery. Cto gnaw. 

ffaiiiTi. Wt'o ['flfci&l To bile; to chew; to masticate ; 

(1) ^llffii:iBint:o 11^' «'a-^ ^^'^'i ^7 Si shark. 

(2) i <eaL'Tffil±*j io Take it down the throat 
after masticating it well. 

Kamti, jat'o Ma&l To blow. 

He took out his handkerchief from his pocket, 

and blew his nose with it. 
•^'*» rtPo C^l Marasmus; peevishness. 
Kan, ^o [ig]| The rising tone or inllcction. 
â– ^"> (Slo t^Ml For; betweeu. 

(1) Jl^^o -^ five years. Car.:i Vokohama. 

(2) :^SS!Sra^ffiJffio The distance 6c/u^?i Tokyo 
Kama, fg^o t^l i^awa; Japanese characters. 
Kaua-ADii, ^3Hlo [^J A wire-netting. ([bar. 
Kana-bA, flj^o t^l -^ii iro" rod or club ; a crow- 
Kana-daral, ^g|o [^gj A metal basin. 
Kanaderv, HTSo L^ftfeffi/l To play; to play on. 
Kanae, ^ft© C^l A tripod metallic or earthen ware. 
Kana-ffo, flj^o t^l Metallic ornaments. 
Kama^^lsh, gS8Ro t^Sl A horse-shoe. 
Kauai, g?^^ f;^J The /amiJy; the wife. 

^ajM-lr«v gl$^^ [i^J The quality of being im- 
pregnated with iroiu 



460 



KanakiD, ^ ffto Wl Shirting; cotton cloth; 

calico. 
Kana-klrl-iroe, ^^JJSo L^l ^ shrill, thrilling 

or piercing voice. 
Kana-Iciiffi, ^^q C^fel An iron nail. 
Kana-knso, jgcJ^o t^l Slag; dross. 
KaiiHme, ^^^ [>g]| [I] Tlie rivet (g/? ). [2] The 

most important point ; tlie gist or pith of a matter. 
Kana-niono, ^45Jo C^l Hardware ; metal works. 
Kanamono-ya, ^!!^^J§^q L^l ^ liardware shop. 
Kaiiarazn, ij^^ [sO Surely; undoubtedly; no 

doubt; without fail; not fail. 

If I did, I sliould surelif get lionie-sick. 
(2) •]^^t*#.t3TT o Undoubtedly it in. 
(3j t]-lti^*T;i^:d|jfj: § ;& Ttf 3 o I l^ave no drnibt 

that you will succeed. iout fail. 

(4) ijgfv-f ^fj ^ tfJ L ^ tt 5 o I'll lo^k for you wUh- 

(5) :=6'gl -3 iJg^TISl C/ 3; To Thank you, I will not 
fail to give you a call. 

Kannrazii shicno, ij^^T L I o tsO ^^^ ^H* 

3^Mfe ^ t Oij^^t* L <> ^i: il ^ f> '^o ^« that 
glitters is not gold. 

RCaiiari, Jijii ij j, |[g'Jl Moderately; tolerably; pretty; 
fairly; passably. O^oderately level? 

(1) itlt ^U^)^^i)'Xlli i)'o Are the road-* 

(2) n\il ij njw'o It is ;.r»% good. (3) ^t iiJ^X 

'J i < ^lT\^M'to He speaks English tderuUj 

well. (4) Pjfx ^J i3 < ^t:o ^Ve have walked a 

fairly long distance. (5) nj^j! "-J H*''o I^ ^^ pretty 

Kanariya, ^^^o C^l A canary. Cg«^- 

Kaiiaslili, ^^ (_i,»Q \j\^^ Sad; sorrowful; sorry; 
woeful; woe-begone; lamentable; mo'.rnful; mel- 
ancholy. 

(1) ^0®|l:^cSI?J L^l 1- Al 3t to Your fkce 
does look so voe-begone, 

(2) gSLffl^XAlt-AlJgtCA'Ofio There w.is 
liardly a Icmy face to be seen. Cover tlicr.'. 

Kaiiata, ft^jJo LsAl There; tliat place or side; 
Kai:ata-konata, tfJt^t/llt JSo [Sll I^®'"® ^"^ there; 

to and fro; all about. 
Knna^toUo^ flitto C^fel An nnviL 



OKJLN 461 



Kannu, ^i^o [NK/1 To suit; to fit; to be suita- 
ble; to be. proper; to be a matcli of; to bo in 
accordance with; to be up to. Cyou? 

(1) Jib T It mM. I - IS ''> Jt t? ^ i'o Doesn't this mit 

(2) ^1 - it Iff 0^ J^ tf ^o I «w not your m'lichy I see. 

(3) fltll hXl W' Itgilt .Oo You are more than 
a match for me. 

(4) ^Wt0*oaftM:il1O^3:cf/v..o That is not 
in accordance vith J;i])anesc custom. 

(5) atit+S-^OI^ffliintit-fo Hois not quite 
up to iny st:»ndiir(I. C^ii^nmier. 

Kana-znchi, j^ ^^ L^J An iron Jiammcr; a 

Kanehf, Jf§o C^l Treaclicry ; subtle design; 

conning plan. Cagent. 

KaucliO, l^gjlo C^il A spy ; an emissary; a secret 
KancbO, jg^^^ l^J A captain. 
Kaii-eho, ^t^i^ [gij] In the coldest season. 
Kandan-Icel, IgCggto L^H A thermometer; the 

mercury. 

'^Q It^ESIf It Bl^T;^+;^ffiT'ro The mercury 

stands 96° in the shade, to-day. 
Kandd, OsS,, [^]| A secret road, way, or path. 
nnnd« guru^ iSSiT ^ o C fiM To be struck with ; 

to be moved with ; to be excited. 

«lt B*3fcM(D m^pr- ^ift L r:o He has been 

struck vrith the progress of the civilisation of Japan. 
Kane, ^o t45l [1] MetaL [2] I^loney. 
Kane, g[o [igj A bell. 
Kane, ffio C^l A gong. 
Kane-liori, ^tHo C^l A miner. 
Kane-iro, ^Ao C^l A purse. 
Kane-Jakii, ^/Jo C^l A carpenter's square. 
Kane-fcaslii, ^ff „ L^l A usurer ; a money-lender. 
Kane-mawari, -^^q L^^ Tlie state of trade; 

pecuniary condition. 
Kane-moclii, ^}$o t^l A richman; a wealthy 

person ; a man of wealth ; wealthy people ; one 

who has a long purse. 

He has a long purse and can gratify his every desire. 
Kaiie-iii4^Ice, ^Stlj"© t^l Earning money; hon 
-to make money. 



4fi2 



(1) ailiH»l70»^*IO'CSi Lt:p He knew 
7u)w to make money. (jnakiing money. 

(2) SAIlv^O t^Hii;^- L-C^5o He is always 
Kanei^, SlUSo ['WlSIl] To retain; to do both. 

fell'C&tirf) jxT: kJo On tlie 12th inst., Baron 
Kodama was appointed Assistant-Chief of the 
General Staff Office, retaining at the same time the 
Governor-Generalship of Formosa. 
Kaneru, X»*il5o UftlSl To be hard or difficult; 
can not dare. . Cfor me. 

(1) XU^i:ilffl*A'nii'o It w rather difficuti 

(2) itltMH^CAi>*nJtto J* don'^ ^^«^* ^ COM 
come to-morrow. 

(3) S i $ L ii^ln, 3^ "f o I can'< d5c(re say. 
Kftiiete, SIXo tfiO Before; beforehand; previously; 

some time ago ; the other day ; so often. 
(1) a'Cftlg*±1^i^iD<o As I informed you 
the other day. 

Can this be Lord Momotaro of whom I have so 
often heard? 
Kane-tsakl-do, ^^o C^l A bell-tower ; a belfry. 
Kaue*zuka, -^^ ( ^ t^l ^^^ the sake of money; 

at any cost; for love or money. 

^-C^ < i: i HSO- < i i:ai)*^i: V-o There is no 
fish to be had for love or money. 
KnnK^ie, ^^ [>g]| [1] Idea; thought; apprehen- 
sion. [2] Advice ; aim. (.aiming at. 

(1) :S"Offil#'Nit)<^vJ 3t liio I see whiit you're 

(2) 5fe^0#;^ra<i)*^i'f)9o It may be well 
to seek the advice of the teacher. 

(3) ^tlitt^^'^^f^o That's a capital idea. 

(4) 9 3t v^^'^t)*/?/^/:*© A good idea struck rae, 

(5) t>0^[t^^CDU\i^9lt':o He is a thcmghUex 
boy. f^ 

Kansrae-chisalv ^jj^o L^l Misapprci'ieasion ; mis- 
understanding. 
Kaiiipaeru, ^^5o [ftfeHJ [^m] To think; to 

consider; to ponder; to take into consideration 

or accoant Cfiiderati^ 

a) ^^xmik^io I wm, «9*!, it t«(9 mr 



463 



(2) X < Z^%^Xt»Ko Consider this I 

(3) li/'Of:3&«^^Oi*»o I can't viake oui who 
it was. 

(4) «^lt5itS^#'^txi)«ot:i'f,n«^iaii:fei- 

aii:flt$»'^ifZ)»n^Xi'Ot:o They failed to 
reach to station in time for the cars, becaaae 
thej did not take into account the distance. 

(5) # ^ -C a 5 i «lt ^9tWS. I O Ito Taking cm 
thing with anotlier, he is much to be pitied. 

(6) ^^XfL^b iMOi>^JE L V^O *• ^ntiv'o 
Come to think of it, perhape you're right. 

Kmi-sraka* 9|$o [^1 Chinese classics or literature. 

KiiD|BAlKU-sbm 9|j|;#o JL^l A Chinese savant or 
scholar. 

KanfFamlru, JE^o [flbSIll To take warning. 

Knnffartk, jj i/if nu"^ |[^]| Kangaroo. 

Kiunselcl sura, ^fR-f 5© LUW\ To be deeply 
moved to; to admire at; to be inspired with. 

KauKen, "8*^0 C^l Honeyed or coaxing words. 

Kanico* 9Mo C^l Chinese words or language. 

Kanffo-fiiy j^lSi^o [^1 A (female) sick-nurse. 

KimsolKn, gglfo t^l A prison; a jail. 

KanffolKn-l, g^JltSfo C^l A prison doctor or phy- 
sician. COffioe. 

KanffolKHsho, ggJtlSo [^1 The Police Prison 

Kanso «uru, SUT 3 o tlifeiSl Hambyd mru n 
gl ^o CArmy. 

Kansnii, g^o t^l The Inspector-General of the 

Kanl, So C^l A crab. 

Kan-I. SIfilSo D^l Daring; indomitable. 

Kan-l, JBSo D^l Simple; easy; elementary. 

Van-fny jg^j^o Wl Adultery; unchastity; in- 
continence. Ctery. 

Kan-in omit SS'T^o [j^fH/l To commit adul- 

Kai^a, IS^'o t^l A spy; jm emis-sary; a secret 

Kanji, ^^o C^l Chinese characters. Cagcnt. 

Bnidit #^0 C^l A manager; a director; a 

KajU*» £0 t^fel Feeling ; sense. [secretary. 

KaiOUkU SWo [4Sl Snow-shoes. CesscntiaL 

Kanjta* Bfit*o D^J Principal; important; vila\\ 

9SMm§i'r»»^'^ §S CM ^*o fi^J Sensitive; eaaiVy 



«64 



There is no country in the Far ICast which is so 
susceptible to Western ideas as Japan. 
Knnjln.yori, ^HtBo 1^1 Paper-string. 

kaii jini, ^ C ;s o LSKll ""» «*»'" = RI '^o 

Knetjo. Jgil^o l^J A certificate of merit. 

KHiifd, ,^t9o [^1 Feelino: ; sentiments; passion. 
n?|cAlt^1t05jav^AM/:o Tho Japanese are 
si.nsitive I'ace. 

Kanj6, gS^o t^l [1] Ciilculatiou ; reckoning; 
computation ; counting. [2] Pay ; a bill ; an ac- 
count; the return. 

(1) HWtW^^i^^^i'.ii'o i^id you pay the bUll 
P) ll»jr^llMR.3F|54>oi;'CT5^i*o ^Vhen .shall 
you Bottlo onr accounts? 

KunJO-^aliS, KT^flJo C^l A bill ; an account. 

Kanjo ywn/, fi/l'^'f ;S o [1] To number; to count; 
to reckon. [2] To pay ; to aicount ; to take the 
nccount. Cthcm now. 

(1) ^ /uU ^tm l^ 1 o Then I will pay f«p 

(2) ^mtWj^-t Z : i:b^ffl3i^/3o I can't take the 
account to-night. 

(3) mt&^l^V<^l^ Ulo I have miscauTUt^L 
Kunkii, f^jljfio [ig] Ilima; Itoina ^JL'Se 
KanknCiu, pj)p,5o [iSl Distance; space. 
KniikHkii, jgjgo t^l Sense; sensibility. 
KaiikakiT, ^^^ |[:JS]| The spectators; the audi- 
ence; the readers. 

Knciketsa-ne<su, R3®:*Ao C^l Intermittent fever. 

Kniikclsn-sen, ^f[ ^ ^^ [^]| An intermittent 

Hniiki, ^^o L^l The cold. Cfountain. 

Kanklir, g^g^o [^1 Imprisonment; confinement; 

detention. Cconsider. 

Kaiiko swM, JDj#-f ;So Cflfe®! To think over; to 

Kaiikn-a, ^Ji^o [ig]| Weapons; arms; sworda 

(1) T:^V^'5>o To cross them)r</«. (2) =fX^ 

tt;So To take arms. (3) HSAItT^SlCgg'^-C 

SM9i' A ^j iOo The Spaniards entered Mexiop 

at the point of the sword. (4) ^SCK^^o To 

appeal to arms. 

JffMiiIcirii, j^ff^o |[>g3 InAncncQ-, e{[QcX. ^5kn. 



465 



KankwA aurtf. ^fc't Z)o [flkilJl To correct; to 

infloenee. 
Kanlcyo sunt, f^^'t i o [PKl] To be all alon«; 

to be by oneself; to liv;e in t-cclusion. 
Kankya sum, ^fft^^o tfil/l] To be inovi-a to 
Kaniia, ^^ L^H -^^ plane. Ctcar* 

J&jRll*/:*l&^i)*lJ'C^i: V-o This board is mt yet 
Kaana-kuBii, §g^., [^]| Shavings. CplanecL 

■annRnie.«af, H^'^^o L^l The Harvest Thanks- 

giving to the Deities at the Shrine of Ise. 
Knnnan, RISo [4!il Hard limes; adversity. 

RKf^^3&l-"To I^'^ <^he bridle and spur that 
make a good liorFc. Cbeannce. 

Kanniii, JBl,^»o C^l l^itience ; perseverance; f.r- 
Knnnlii siwu^ g/']^'»T h o [fill'Bl To forbear; to per- 
severe; to endure; to bu patient; to keep one'w Wm- 
Kimnnkf, {[tKo L^] ^^ clieck; a bar. ( p;M\ 

Kaiio, :gto li^l That. 

Kaiioko-niadnra, |I5 Y'l^o L?^] White spotted. 
Kanrakn, ^^.g^j, |[i^]I Cheese. 
Kanrakif, pgi^^ [>£;;] Fall: downfall. 

IfcSiaP^IB ?:o '^lie fall of Port Arthur. 
Kaiiraku g'^n.; Mf^'r^^o lUWll [H To tall 

down; to crumble down. [2] Ti) be surrendered. 
Kan ran, J^tKo L«] ^1^'^^- 
liaiirei, V^^^i 101 Ct>l J ; chilly. 
Kanrei-Ahn, ^^S'|$o L^] Cauze. Csynipatliy. 

Kanriil, ^jli^ [i^"] Tears of gratitude, joy, or 

JBJR^tS'To To be deeply Moved to tears. 
Kanrynkii, {(['â– So 10\ >Short; brief; conci.se. 
Kauaateii, jgi^Lo [^] A license ticket; a lietri^^'. 

WWUiEtL^aSani^o Jl-ive yo;i got a licai^e/i 
Kaiuw-yakii, S£3£i3:o [<»■',] An j-uditor. 
KanaeJ, ^^^ [01 (iiiii.'t; secUiaod. Csics 

Kan-aekli g^ltfo [^>g3 Chine.?e buoks; Chinese cIms- 
Kanseii. au7K, ^ifet io CfiiUll To be afftft»a 

with; to be infected with. 

the boys have been infected witli the alopa}cii». 
KhbmIsu, ISigo [jl^J Indireci. {^^W Indirc.ox\y ; 
br second hand. 

KWo [^J Thanks ; gratitad© 



466 



Knnslia-J^, jg|i}JKo l^H A letter 6Jf thanks. 
Kanshafca, ^|So L^l Passion; 4>iick temper; 

spleen; irritability; irascibility 

(1) ®ll««l«^Tto He is very peppery; he 
is a quick-tempered man. 

(2) ^ L^r- L-C i 7 ^J? L ¥16a-?> ^X ^ Ate »j t£ 
Iti^ < r-mWi^m imU f>^o If I Had less 
patience I would have lost my temper long ago. 

(3) mm^m ix ait ^i^^ atrr:o i-o^ng his 

tempeTj he threw the box. 
Kansha sum, ffiiST^o WSft] To thank; to 
offer or express one's gratitude. 

I don't know how to express my sincere gratitude 
for your kindness* 

JKansbl, g^o C^l Police surveillance. 

ftlt£S9H>Jr^i:fit£ f>nf:o He was sentenced 
to be put under j3o/tc6 surveillance for three months. 

Kniishiii, jS*t^o C?^l Admirable ; estimable ; excel- 
lent; goo'l. (iiiAt is admit ab!e, 
i}<:{t^^M^o ^Vell that is good] that is exctleni; 

Manshlu surM, j^*t*T io Cd^l To admire at. 

K a iish In «unt, ^it»^ i o Lf^J®!/l To be horror- 
stricken ; to shudder at. 

liuiishi mrut g jg T i6 o [jlfeiftl To put under 
police surveillance; to keep an eye on; to oversee. 

(1) fe0^lIgJs9L-C®tX<-Clt^^lJfX''^o Yoa 
must keep an eye on him. 

mmA^&mixs^ttzuhiEm^boo if you 

will oversee the workmen I will pay you 5 yen 
iiuiiBli6, "=p^o L^l Interference; intervention. 
liunsho^ "ffJISo C^^Sl Sugar-cane. 
Kiftii-silio, #S!o t^l A disiionest merchanl 
lianHhoku, IgJHo C^l Feeling. 
Kau-shokH, HKIo [^1 A leisurely post 
Knu!«ho surut TJ$T *o CQi&l To interfere; to 
meddle. 

'i^ A i <b <^ t^o Some thought that Japan injared 
the interest of their country by inierfering in the 

Kanfthn, S*3*o t^fel A jailer. Cconvention. 

KitnHUu't^ finftto C^fel Embezzlement 



467 



Kaib«*, tetl^ [^] Dry. 

Kiinmon, ^ffo [^]| > poor village; an oat-of- 
Uie-way place. Cbe dried. 

WLmnn^ sum, ffc^t oc im^l LaSftl To dry; to 
Kansai-aekl, 3|p^;B'o L^l Calcareous spar. 
intal, Ije^o t^l The frigid zone. 
i4al, JKSIco [ig]| A squadron; a fleet. 

(1) «1B«»o A standing squadron. (2) *jB»o 
The main squadron. (3) M9^1&Slio A flying 
squadron. (4) Ift^JSMo A volunteer fleet. 

intjiii, fl[^o Lf^H Simple ; brief; short. 
Kiintan, J(^o [^1 Brevity; shortness; simplicity. 
0) flBttltWSOWK^X^Jo ^'•«'i<y is the sGQl 
of wit. 

(2) a ^ it Doctor tv*.i.*;i.fl|«i:t*Sl- I>r. 
t fj:^ 3t-f o For shorinesf^ sake we write i)ortof 

thus, Dr. 

fKmitnii guru, iRBcT 3 o tflllfil!!! To admire. 

■aiiiel, JB;£o Cifil Judgment; appraisal. 

Mnntof-kwrni, JH'^^o L4jJ ^i^ appraiser. 

Kiuiiel-iiln, j£>£Ao L^l A connoisseur; a sur- 
veyor; a critical judge. Cpraise. 

Kainlel surih fi^-f 4 o MM] To judge ; to ap- 

KnuteBi-Imn, Slf^fHo £^]] An autocopyist. 

â– Allien, :SIESo L*l Agar-agar. 

Kantem, i»/^-C ^o C^l A hjuid lamp. 

â– itntolKa, S^o t^l [1] Superintendence; charge. 
[2] An Intendant; a Paymaster. [3] A lishop. 

(1) [SlpSffSSo The Section of Supcrintondonce. 

(2) flt«fiiPME*SBo The In^perial Guard ray- 
master's Department. (3) ^^g£{fo Intcnd.nit. 

Mnntofce suru, g'If'f i6o MiH/l To oversee; to 
take charge of; to supervise ; to 8U[)criutend. 

(1) «AU+r AOKA^i-E-B L'C ;.*: ^ o He tak€$ 
charge of a dozen workmen. 

(2) **** fi*J 'fr O -C ^til /i- Eff t &• The 
teachers supervise the pupils hy turns. 

WLmmt^^Hk^ lSA§3o C^l -^^ interjection. Cmerct. 

itstt, JB^Ifio C^l Adultery; liaison ; illicit com- 

lO suTtf, S^ttT & o [ftkHll To ooiiimit adultery. 

[any** If So Cl^l Important ; essential ; prineipaL 

•y«. lff*o l[i«] Cod liver oil. 



468 



Kauyn-kin, JUnA^o t^l Entrance fee. 

Kanyo surUf JWAT^o CSOT To enter; to join. 

Kan-marashi, ^Rgo C^l Esposed in the oold 

Kaosashi, ^^ [^1 A hairpin. Cweather. 

Kan-ael, Hffto t^l Indirect taxes. 

KanzA, 'H*^o Kl Liquorice root. 

Kaii-««, IfKo [ifel The liver. Coi the liver. 

KansA-en, ffJ||||^o L^l Hepatitis; inflammatioD 
ktt-anikii, l^fj* < o C^fill To espy; to smell oat. 
«*"*» iSt* ^ o LSS&] To feel ; to be a£fected ; 
to be infected ; to be touched by ; to be brought 
home; to admire. (touched by his kindness. 

(1) ^lt»«i:®AOS.tJIl-S5C?:o I was deeply 

(2) jIfc|S^Pgv>tHiC^.€C-^i:5»r>iti)»o How 
do you feci on hearing this ? 

(3) -bn3t)*^^T*•f)i^*'C:feA^lli>»L5 4•fi 

iZiZo The death of my friend brings home ia 
me the sorrow of losing friend. 

to t^l [1] T^® ^*^J countenance. [2} 
Appearance; look. 

(1) mt:iL&')xu^i)^ um^^cDm^m'hno 

He paused and looked tenderly at the/oes of 
the boy. 

(2) mt^mom^^^X^I: e>WATfeot:o As 

he looked in the girl's facet he saw that she wm 
blind. 

(3) 4fetlit*^Oja^W^*5.i : hi>'6\^iiP^ 

fZo The boys could not look his teacher in the 

face, Che was put to the Umtk, 

W ISltfi^iK Lr:o He coloured; he 6<«dM; 

iLo You must not ^ive ycmtsdf huch airs. 

(6) *be>/h^it«»i)*^-C^/xw*t|g/^S*-C«Jl 

I* L'CSf-o The boy moc/e /ac«« at the lemchcr 
when he was not observed. 
[ao-lr<s ISl^o [4^1 C!ountenance ; the coloor of 
the face; complexion. Cdark campUaAMk, 

(1) Q*AIIfiOfii)*Sv»o The Japanese li«Te 

(2) ftJCltlS'St^)*^^ V o Her cawnkmanee is good. 
(8) ^^Mv^-C «it JHfii)* SlofZo On heerinc 

thii^ he was put out of eountenonoe (X^H^ 
pat out). 



469 



W «lt3S(>^-?Sj6i:Mfii>*ffilt ^Kio He puts a 
good face against fortune. 
-iKateebl, §05^ [;>g]| Countenance; form. 
SaoMa, gtMo [451 A house; building. 
KaolKo-ael, gCMlfto [ifil The house-tax. 
tLmorU Ho C^l Smell; odour; fragrance; perfume. 
(1) tt0^lH|t)*i^^o The plum-blossoms snieU 
8weet. (2) SSKlt||t)*SLt^o The rose is a 
ftvgrani flower. 

KM»rtt, Wt^oLUWll To smell; to have odour. 
JKM-lsnkl, Sf*3 [ig]} The look; the face; the 
visage. 

ft : ^molten i fitw If *j o Ktr^. L-c S'io 

He (oo^ as if to say, " Behold, here is a hero." 
Kappa, ^^Q [[igj A raincoat; a water-proof. 
iiappa, Mlto t^l A river monster. 
Kappan, mfRo C^fe} Printing. 
Kappaii-J<i, gjRj^fo C^fel A printing-oflace. 
Kappaisa, ffi S^ [j^J Lively; active; brisk; 

prompt. 
Kapp*, H^^Q |[>gj Cookery; cuisine. 
Kara, ^^ |[^]| Empty; vacant; void; blank; 

untenanted. 

(1) ^^SltSjaTi"**© Js tiiat botttle empty 7 

(2) fe0*|t^fe^/ro That is a vacant house; 
thai house is untenanted. 

(3)*<OAllS^J:All^a^r^«^^Jo Most 

people are apt to esteem an empty title. 
«o [;«} A shell. 

ii*bo t^l From; out of; off; through; 
by; at; in; with; on; on and after; down; of; 
siiioe. 

(1) P* i)'h^^) hh^hi)'i j^tliOo Perhaps you 
tta borrow one from next door. 

(2)«:S0»ffi^Uja;ft;&«f»3B:*'Ct* He live* 
fax from here. 

(8) *ltS*' ^ ft "C 3|5f :© He came <mt of the room. 

(4)**X>«f»a*tj:i&jb*ffl^Jtto Ott« 0/ its bones, 

they make many things. Coff my note-book. 

(6) *«[}&• C,|ft^-tta^55tor:o I tore a leaf 
(«) fenit««J&« f»» B n:^XTt }&•• Is he th« 
carpenter that felJ of the roof? 



470 



(7) ggti»*f)3iA?>-? C^fXv^J&'o Let U8 go in 
through the window? (Jby a secret door, 

{^)mt¥^Wi^ii'hm.XoXmio He came m 
(9) mt ^/fei&P^ *» f) a At ;S o He oHually goes in 
and out cd this gate. 

(10) 'mc[tm''t^vimph^^'9Bi^xmho she 

is looking out aJi a window which opens to the 

^street, Coing. 

{^^)^^i)'^U^^U%\i^o Begin (rf the begin- 

(12) ]g«;t)'f,A*ti:iilo-C*f:o I took • 

jinriki ai Kyobashi. Csong. 

<13) jit»:A'^tl6>^Jttf 7o Let us begin kAA this 
(14) ffiit^H i)* ^Wi0fflS:iii)M y Jt Lt:o He 
began to prepare to set out on that very day. 

(15) ik^jEitmn-Bn^h'^m't h o^ ito This 

alteration is to take effect on find after April Isl. 

(16) |fO'CA'f>cD*i: Litf 9o I «^11 l«ave k 
till afUr my return. 

<17) /i-ftlt1§Ta6-f> » 5 r:o The ehiM feH 

down the stairs. C^^nce I came here. 

(18) jIfcft'^^'C}&«^H¥l-^i:5o It is three years 

<1«) B^B}&'e»fHrUir.^•i'tf^o I l»»ve taken 

nothing awice yesterday 

been learning German aince last year. 
Kara, i)* l^^ {M\ For ; because ; as ; so ; since ; 
so — that; for as much; now that; in view of; 
on account of; by reason of. 

(1) ':&m-kmr^^n i o na^ b m'^Mzo Tb« 

river has risen, hscause it has rained much of late. 

(2) ^|t^;^|ftt^< ^J.>i)^h tv'O-c»Lt'0 

ii*Q Do you despise him because he is talked 
aganist by everybody? 

(3) ^i)^;fet8g■i.Z)»e»*l^fX^Ttflo ^S&ioe yoo 
say so, I suppose it is true. 

(4) mi^lLUH'hmVL-^^klU^i^o Poor as he 
i.s, ]ic cannot afford to go to school. 

(6)^Hlta«i)U<ti:^^i>'C,gitt-.ffi>'H»o 1 

am not well to-day, «o I cannot go to schooL 

(6) ffltilfcJt ^J5a<«;5 X>'f» t-Cl Ipii'hU^^o 
lie speaks m fast ^hal I can hardly Qoderstand 

him. 



A7T 



(7) »R|lf|c^/:'i)'f»«i:^-i'to ^s there is no 
school, I shall be at home ; I shall be at home^ 
for there is no school. 

(S) i 1 ^i)'^ 1 iT i)» ?> i ? ig<''C ^fl < i i 

i, 3 C'S'^^Ji'fo And noiw ^Acrf I see the house, 
I can do without your furthc^r escort. 

Jbr (u miLch a3 he is seventy years old, he oujjjht 
not to seek a re-election. 

(10) ^mi>'iBigii)^^um^rx B^io t ^^M m <>• 

f)fgtt btl'fSiii^^'tlo ^n-view of the child'n pi.v 

mise not to repeat the oflencc of running .iwiiy 

from school, he was not punished. 

tfmnMbi, ^tSo C^l '^^^^ body. Ccartridge. 

Kura-deptiO, ^IgfiBo C^l ^^^ empty gun ; a blank 

Kiirafireru, jj)»e)tf So CflHiSJl [1] To bind; to tie 

np. [2] To gird up. C^old front. 

Kara-ibarl, ^JlJ^So C^l Empty threaten injyj; 

KnnOMi^ <S#-^'o [fit©} To tease ; to banter ; to 

make fun ; to rally. C/"i of their teaclier. 

(1) ^yt^if^^J'-^n^llo The students mofle 

(2) ik{tU^'^m'^m^^^X&i)'^^(Di)^o Why 
do you iea:^e Jiro, and make it cry ? 

Kara-ffuramti, ^$o [^1 -^i^ unloaded cart; an 
empty carriage. 

KAra-fcaaa, ^o [>gj An umbrella. 

Karal, ^v^oKi**© D^l [1] Acrid; harsh; hard; 
severe; strict. [2] Salty; briny. 

Karn-kami, j^jg^o [4il A sliding-screen. 

Kxirakari, g|8So t-tt} [1] ^lachinery; devici^s. 
[2] A Showbox. Ctwisted; to be entangled. 

Karamaru, j|S§ i S © LfJiilll To be twined; to lie 

Uarf^matiia, ^H^^o [^1 Lard-trec. 

Knniioe-Coruf ^Ift^o LMi^J} To arrest; to bind. 

Kifmwni^tmnUUi U^ < © [^OiilJl To twine; to coil 
itself around ; to cling to. 

Kara-momo, ^^ L^H Apricot. Utself aroiir.<l. 

liarainu* JSti*o [S^l To twine around; to coil 

Uarnri to, j^* f> ij fc © [1] LM] Forthwith; sud- 
denly; immediately. [2] Completely; entirely. 

Whereupon, the aforesaid Giant C^re Mnn-Uii 
threw Bwav his iron-olnh. 



472 



KarnaSfti, ^FT^o L^l Mustard. Cniustard. 

KHi*}i<»lii-sEiike, ^^Jgo [^1 Things pickled in 
liurasii, J^o [igj A crow; a raven. 
ICnrnHi^, I® "To [JlfeiUl To make hoarse. 

nU^^miX^Ollo He laughed till one :. 

hoarse. Cdry. 

Karasw, ^-f q OlfelSl To draw off water ; to leave 
KnrjiRM, tt^To LMIftl To leave withered; to 

let wither. Climbs. 

Karasn-saeri, jb» f> -f i)* ^ ^j o [^1 Cramp of the 
Karaiin.g-iichi, J^Po [fll A ruling-pen. 
Karasnki, ^^Jo [ifel A plough. 
Karnsii-niiigri* StiS^o C^l ^^ts. 
Kara-te de, ^^To LsO With em|)ty liiind;}. 
liara-usu, ^Qq t^} A mortar for hulling. 
Kara-seao, sli;^^ l^^ A flail. 

««'<^' ®o [f^l He. 

Kare-ba, ^tfiHo [^Sl I^ad or dried leaves. 
Kare-cKla, jfSBco Life! A dead or dried branch 
Karei, fflJo ^>gj A turbot; a flat-fish; a sole. 
Karei, ^^^ [ig] An Assistant Steward (J^Ki^S 

>^ ) ; the steward (I^Jgl >> ). 
Kare-ki, ;te7fCo [i&l A dead tree. 
Kare.kore, ^^jlfcHo Kill This or that; about; 

best part of. (,ah(ml enough. 

(1) nni^n^^) Jt Lt 90 I t>»ink U wm be 

(2) ;&»n:n^®i:-^^ t^^J ktto I was 

there 6es< part of a month. 
Karen, pJ^q [^J Pretty; lovely; pitiful. 
Kare-no, ^tfilfo C^fel Barren or withered field. 
Kareru* i^l^Vio Cl^Wl To wither; to die; to 
be up ; to be burnt up. 

(1) :^;t)*ttn«5S*6'Ot:o It was so hot that 
the grass withered. Cnuiat be dmuL 

(2) jlfcOTfcllttM'C^iliacAfXv'o This tree 

(3) *^U#.TIS:&*f:^-i tt^ 3i Lfit^o Was 
much of the rice hurnt up by the drought lasjt 
year? 

Kareru, S^L^o [QMI To be husky or hoarse. ' 
^^ii^fSLtlXS^) ii'tilo Your voice tt A»4f. 

Kareru, mtl^o lUVil To dry up. 

««ri. aWo tifel [1] Hunting; shooting; the 
chtise, [2] An excursion. 



478 



(1) MSo Wild ducks shooting. 

(2) ttlBo '^^^ c^^^^ of deer. Cleaves. 

(3) itClSF^o -^ excursion for enojoying autumn 

(4) irf 0«»i: m -^^ro t^ Jt Lilo We went 
a-Attn^7i^ /o»' mushrooms in the mountain yester- 
day. 

ICiSI-^o What do you say to our going orfiuntr 
itigfor hares to-morrow in Kura-ga-take? 
««•«. «o [ife] A debt. 

%L{tM\'^^iy*ioio I owe YOU. Gary; transient. 

S*rl, fgo 10^ Temporary ; provisional or provision- 

(1) <S»o A temporary bridge. (2) iS % IW^ A 

temporarg{^^ provisional) charter. (3) -fSQ:^© 

One's temporary lodging. (4) f^j^o Basting. 

(5) fSiRo ^mpofary binding. (6) ^Rq Tran«t- 
«n< slumber; a short nap. 

■»rl-l»R, 8I-&0 [i^l A hunting-ground ; a presorve* 
-©.^$0 L^l A hackney-coach. 
Ko[:«] [1] A wild goose. [2] The 

cackling of wild goose. 
WLmri^l, ©jSco [ifel Borrowed clothes. 
K«rl.lnn, ffi:J^o [=^3 A hound. Goan of. 

K»ri-lrertt, QXtHo Li^Vfll To borrow; to have 
KArMrertt, )(lJA(^ao Cftfelll] To harvest. 
Kari-komu, JSi^t^o WBl To trim; to clip; to 

cut short. Crented article. 

K»ri-ni«iio, ^^o L^l A borrowed thing; a 
Karl nl, fgHo LS'Jl [H Temporarily; for the time 

being; for the present. [2] Supposing; aubjunaiae. 
Mnriruf ^ ^) io LftfeBl To borrow; to have a 

loan of; to rent; to hire. 

(1) ^^^ LIb 'J f*^'*© I wa°t *o have a loan <^ 
some money. Cyour ruler? 

(2) SOEa^-i&^iJ -C i i /5 L'r* ;b'o May I 6onw 

i>*o ^^ I fcorrou; your dictionary whenever 
I send for it ? 
W iClt*«USt^-|F1t*J t:o I rented a hoose 
at Hongo. 

<6) X«4L4-1t«J iSOltgt^^'o How much mnat 
I pay for htrinp this carriage? 



474 



Karlsome nlmo, >I5|C (, © [filll Even temporarily; 
even in a little while; even in a slight d^;ree; 
even in a sport; at all. 

(1) ^ll I *:A^»: < : tU f>'t^ ^ no* deceive 
friends even in sport. 

O^S^Wi Lil\i ^Ho When there is once formed 
a relation of parent and child, even temporarily, 
there ought not to be anything very strange in 
«i child receiving kindness from its parenta 

(S)>gfi:tM?aT :5ffetj:f>*:a*i:^no Be tho. 
rough, if you study at ali^ 

Karlte, -fgAo C^l A renter; a borrower. 

Karitoji* ^gJo [>g] Temporary binding. 

KmrJtido, JSA^o C^l A hunter. 

Kari-ya, fg^^ |[;gj A temporary residence. 

Kai-6, ^^o [ig] A principal retainer; a coun- 
cillor. C^>etter; will do- 

ttaid, i)»f)-5o L^l VVill le; would be; had 

$'t*<>(>i)*?)3o I*^ "^"^'^ ^* ^^^y \i2LT^ to have 
nothing to eat but bread and uiilk. CcareAil 

(2) M ^O tT 5 *< i 3b' f> 7 o You had beUer Imf^ 
(4) ^ nT t i)* f> 5 o That wt« do. 

KarogaroHlili, f ^ -^ (^v^o C?^l Imprudent; in- 
considerate; heedless. 

Kar«Jit<-, ^- ^ ^ ^^ [glJJ Hardly; scarcely; burdy; 
will) great difliailty ; with or by the akin of onie^» 
teelli. 

W L t^o The workmen in the room Mn^ 

escaped with their lives. 
(2) ^^[t^^ C'C-PO ii^tffio They etoq^ 

only 6y ^g skin of their teeth. 
Karoiistini, l5^T^ro [Mlfil To slight; to mska 
light of; to leave out of consideration; to deapiae. 
(1) fffitT•^l5^tIry o He made light (^ me. 

(2) /^5i/i•l^'5^^■^:5 «wit 5fio«wu* ^i*o 

T!>cre is no true education when -the oiiiMl ie 
left end of consideration. 

meat. 



475 



KarnJ, ^v^^ [^]| Light; not heavy; slight; 
not serious; unimportant. 

(1) iH50fe|t^i''o This package is not heavy. 
P) ^^-^»$Iv^^tgTLr:o No, it was a tligh 

wound. ^. 

(3) ®^^> a v^o A slight touch of cholera. 
Karu, ){|j 5 o [-ftliilll To cut ; to mow ; to reap ; to- 
weed out; to trim. 

. (1) MM HtiS-Cll ^m^ XlJO-C mZo They are 
reaping the rice about Tokyo now. 

(2) A^itfiEt^#^)«ljgo< $^t L-C^io Mr. 
A. is trying to weed out those who are impotent, 

(3) ^^M £o To trim the hair; to have the hair 

Karu, |B3o C'ftfei)!)! To drive; to urge onward. 

^{t'^Mf^&bAjh.'to I am going to drive my 

horse. Gight. 

Kara-srnrn-to, ^ <r fc © KO Easily ; as if it were 

Ititm^f t ^H^S5C±i/f:o He took it up as if 

it were light. 
Kamko, JR^q [^1 A porter. 
Karakn mru^ fl < "f ;6 o tilfeiSl To lighten ; to 

make light; to alleviate. ; 

(^o In our society there is nothing done to lighten 
the hardship of the poor. 
Harnmern, :fe H^^ ^o L^l Calomel. 
KarntR, f- Uf, f^] Cards. 

frffiBCJo "^ card-party; a card-playing. 
KaruwaaEa, j^^© [^;gj Acrobatic performance; 
acrohatic feats. 

fp An acrobat. 
^So IMI F-yourable. 
jgaSfilSo rmgrcssing favourably. Qower dasEL 
Karyo, TiJSo L^l The lower part of a stream; 
Kasn, 3£o L^l ^ broad-rimmed hat. 
K«w«» 3&0 [^1 iSyphilis. ^ 

iSo L^l Bulk; volume; size, 
^o L^l -A.n umbreUa. 
JEanbari^ Sslt^o [SW] To be bulky"; to h& 
lEoluminous ; to be of great bulk. ., 

AOli(&n^ltoXJSi&^ These good» ore h^ 



470 



Kasakii, §^{^0 C^l Buildings; hoases. 
Kasanii^ ffit'o CQi&l To increase; to augment; 

to become large in amount. 
Kasnnaru, ^tj: 3© CSfill '^^ augment; to be 

heaped up ; to be piled up ; to accumulate. 
Sasnii«, go t^l "^ pile; a suit. 

^h||l|29®o Four suitii of kosode. 
Kasane-srasane, ^ YVS^YXo [Sill Agaiii vind again ; 

over and over ; over and over again ; several 

times; repeatedly. 

finan^'Ji)*f:5 r^'v^Jtto I teg to offer 

my thanks again and again. 
Kasaneru, ffiH^o CfMl To pile up; to heap 

up ; to place one upon another. 
Kasaiiete, gH'Co Cfi'Jl Again; over again. 
. ^klW.Y\X%V' t't o I will call on you again, 
Kasasayi, ®o [^1 The magpie. 
Kasesci, ^ [;>g] Work; labour. 

5RA0 Al workman; a labourer. 
Ka»eg:l-daka, jgciSo [^1 Earning. 

^>^0®iSlI^^j:i)»ot:o My earnings for tJ* 

last month were small. Cbe industrious. 

Knsegu, J^gCo [P|]!/l To work diligently at; to 
Uasel, Jjtjfto L^} Domestic training; household 

management; house-keeping. Ctioiu 

Kasel, ^jfto [=^3 Tyranny ; oppressive ndniinistrtr 
Kanei, Jpf^o C^l Help; assistance; aid. 
Kasei-karl, ^14lfn^o [^} Caustic potash. 
Kasei-sAda, ^fiW^o [^1 Caustic soda. 
Kasel mrus JmS'T 3o L&Wl To help; to assist 

to aid. 

^ni-ini|*La:ti7o rU ^i> you on with it 
Kasetsn, ft jgjo [ig] Festival ; a happy occassion. 

go to school to celebrate this happy occasion, 
Kasetsn mi-u, ?i||t5-f io M®]| To put op AftiJ 

-^^); to lay across (8l^4-)o 
KaNliakn, W|fto ['Si Torture; tormenting. 
Kashakii si/ru, ^fft io Lflfellll To torment; to 
Kastai, go [>gj Qiiercus. Ctorturc 

JZasbi, ^J^o [igj Kiver-bank ; shore. Oeaaeil. 
^nmbichi, J^m^ {^^^ The \o\ to let ; the iand 



477 



KMhisu, JDcCo Li&Ml To cook. Clean over, 

Kastaliru* fiCo [l^SJ!ll To incline; to decline; to 
BMihlblm fi^o [^1 A loan; money lent. 
Kashlko, ffifto Ls'Jl There; yonder; thither 
that place* 

This is the kingdom of procrastination, and yonder 

comes the king. 
Kaaliiko-doboro, ftBlo [^1 luf^perial House. 
-KashilLolt Jfv*© C?^l Wise; clever; intellij^Mit 

sagacious. (^clever man. 

ft^AlttfeyR^r^A'Clt'fX^'^o He in not a very 
Kaabikoinarl-mmiblta, gij Jt LT^o C^^l ^Vith 

much pleasure ; all riglit, sir I C^flicer. 

Kiudilliwan, Ti'^To t^l -^ non-commLisioned 
Kaahln, ^g^ ^ig]| A joyous occasion. 
Kasblma, JflRIo [j^l A room to let. 
Sastalra, gg^ [^]| The head; the chief. 
Kaabl mrut TIST ^ o MWl To be plea.^^d to 

contribute. 

=f H^TJH'Ci ^ iT.f: *J o His Majesty the Emperor 

Acw been pleased to eontrUmie 1,000 yen towards the 

Welcome Society'^ funds in appreciation of the 

laudable object. * 
Kashite, JJAo L^l Lender; renter; creditor. 
KastalnrI, $f]lo [i^g^ Selling on credit 

Jtllltl5cL3tt£/L>o I never sell on credit, 
fiaabl-ya, Sifto t^l ^ house to let. 

Jf 5Cit JfSco House to let or for sale. 
KashlxashUKl, Jfj^Sfco t^l A brothel; a ba^io; 

ft stew; a prostitute house; a house of ill-fame. 
WLmiOkimnUu^ fll < o t&Wll To nurse; to attend; to 

wait upon. 
â– ^l^*!'*^* W^$ko C^l Collection of poems. 
KaiiA, ^$fo t^fcl Cremation. Ctorium. 

-Kaadba, 5^fm^o t^l A crematory or crema- 
JKaa6.bat«, JBSSlMSo t*] Fancy ball. 
Siiaobada* jtaSfiSo [ifel Acceleration. 
«■•* mnc ^Ml-f h o li^Wll To cremate. 
Ka — a ly lK5Ro t^fel Applause; cheer; encoro. 

I^JI(tC4^o 2!fi© per^ct roar of applause. 



478 



Kassai «ttrt^ flgSict^o LWSbl To applaud; to 
cheer. 

•of:© Almost on that day year the House of 

Commons had been cheering Pitt. 
Kasseki, f^:^^ [ig] Steatite. 
Kassen, .g.^^ [igj War; battle; fighting. 
Hossen, f|||go [;>g} A secant. 
Kaasbokii, H^o L^l Brown. Cdry. 

Kassuru, ®-f ^o [Sift] To feel thirsty; to be 
Kasts, ;g-fo [lifeilll To lend; to rent; to let. 

(1) I'l't'^OmY^Ml^-^o Please knd me 
your watch. 

(2) mX^^nOAil^f^mmno l lem Inm & 
thousand yen last spring. 

(3) |/litJen^mH^l-fiLf:L?:o I have Usni 
it to Mr. Yamada. 

(4) IftOAllMfiTt^^'RL'CH^^ to He 
can get credU anywhere. 

(5) jlfcmtK^Tto This is a house to leL 
Hasiiy l^o L^]| l^i'egs; sediment; residuum; drain* 
Kasug^ai, ii*'fi)^(^o £^]| An iron clamp. Cioga^ 
Kasuka, ^ i)*^ ijf^H Dim; faint; obscure; in-^ 

distinct; minute. Cdistinctly. 

SiwkHulLH^ui, ^i)* {Iq £glj]| Dimly; faintly; in- 

S»rit*Sfeaffiig<Dr:3 vr*-^;^j^aiL-ciiii)ni 

I^Cj* ^J o The gas shone dimly through the streaked 

and dripping glass. Cto pillage. 

Kasnmeru, £S^^o [^tkUll To plunder; to lob;. 
HaHumJ, Sq L^^ -^^ t haze. 
UaauMnu* St'o LU^l To be hazy; to be dim.- 
Katmri, ^^\\o [^J Commission. Cwound. 

Kasuri-klBu, i)»-f ij ^"Po L^H -^ graze; a slight 
KaHiirti, i)*'f Zo Cflfe3i!ll To graze ; to touch slight^ 

ly ; to scrape a little. 
I£»s II ru« JST ^o tSiUll To be married. 
^aAiitera, ij :^ T "? o L^l SDonj;e cake. 
Ji»i«, }3o L^l The shoulder.- - 

(1) M^HOo To take part with; ta side witli. 

jO'o What Tower do you Wuxik -iiVil\ taki forC 
iTtM .Japan, in case of a wax ^i^^ 'Bnanikl 



470 



(3) «OAiM^9t^^':5;SMtjHP^i:|tfj:v>o There 
is no one who can match him in this prefecture. 

•'•**» f^o C^l Form; shape; model; capy. 
KatA, ifKSio t^l Mould; pattern; matrix. 
WLatm, "^o fig J Direction; side; manner; mode; 

way; party; how to. 

(1) 3fl<^:fro The eastern direction. (2) ;fe^:#o 
The left side. (3) t50ftcA:So Table manners. 
(4) ^g*o The Takyo parOj. (5) :?r(t 1:: T / 
Of|[^:SiV^O-CSJiTi)*o Do you know Aour 
to play the piano? 
Ibita, ^jgo L^H ^^y; ^^^) lake; marsh. 
KatfiMwIil, ;5-J£o [ig] One log. 
Kataate, ^^o C^l -A. slioulder-pad. 
Kaiabami, i)*t:\t^o 1^1 Wood sorrel. 
Katabfrn, (4^^ [^igj A summer garment. 
'Katachi, ^^ [ig J J'orm ; shape : figure. 
Katadoru. $^io Li'^Wl To imitate; to copy; 

to make after. 

^ H It ^aiEl : fto 'C iS ^ ^L t: o It was madt 

after the English style. 
Kataxata, i)*f it)* fZo UAl «««««•» f^^o 
ttatfa-ira-tonlKu, iSi)*0 < o LQffi/l To get out 

:8-O«0 K#lt JSj&* «^ 5 •) Tt jJ^'o Are you 

getting out of your diflSculty ? 
Katag:i, ^Ho L^l Turn of mind ; character. 

KS S ^lt**«lK/:•o Mr. Saito is of a scholarly 

turn of mind, Cfirm character. 

ICatagi-na, S^fXo [^1 Upright; rigliteous; oT 

•fti^SJl(i"^Xffi/c*io IIo is a righteous old man. 
Katataara-ltni, /|*flg^''^o C?^l Kidiculous; laugh- 
able; it gives me a pain in mv side. 

L^/>R Lv^/M*IRi)*S^ttnl^il ^J }\'^^^^o What 

nonsense ! a shallow little- fellow calling out about 
subjugating I IIoI hoi hoi it ^iV:^ mc a pain in my 
aide. 

KalahashI, >5*iSo L^l One end; one side. 

Katiibisa, ^fHfo [>g5 One knee. 

Katnbd, ;}-;;^o [^gj The other; one side. 
fir1iitf!i<^1$il!&^'o One side is red, tlio i>lW 
Is black C^im. 

Kmimi, S^r^o LBl Hard; solid; rigid; stroY\g; 



480 



(1) ^^ltSv^H/:*o Crranite is a hard stone. 

(2) M.C0MteRSOmr-&^-o My heart is as <ru« 
as a Meel. 

(3) tli^O^tigUS^r^o His will is strong, 
Kata-itiakn, K*R3'&o L^l -^^ out-of-the-way place; 

a remote district. Co^liged. 

Katajikenal, '^il\t^o Ll^l Grateful; thankfVil; 

(1) ^ Hlt^ 9 r $' w * 3: -fo I aw* "^^^ obliged to you, 

(2) ^J^KLtT^v-JttiJ'^nitfilt i.-mU(i^o 

If you would lend me the money, I should be 
much obliged. 
Katakatn, /i"^© L^3 One. CnoLissing, 

HTi>*fr ^^'^tCV^o One of the stockings k 
Katakawa, )T*flfo L^l ^i^® side. 
Kataki, gj^^ [ig J An enemy ; a foe ; an opponent. 
Kataklnclil, fjf^o [^1 Avenge; revenge. 
Katakii, g < o CHJ] [J^l Tight ; tightly; firmly ; 
strictly ; severely ; positively. 

(1) S<JiO'CaiTo Tie it up tight. 

(2) SOa^S< iSi:^* i^^o You'd better tie 
that parcel tighter, 

(3) m.il f,M<WrU Jt-f 3t)*o If it was I, I would 
refuse positively, 

Kataknna, ^gj^ [^J Gwanko ^^Sq 
KataknrusbU, |g^Lv^o D^l Severe; formal; 

overstrict; too severe. 
Katakii-sblnnyfii, ^^gAo [45 1 Trespass. 
Kataku-a68aku,^^^^o[>g]| Dormiciliay search 

or visit. 
Katamari, ^^ ^^ |[>g]| Mass; lump; clod; » 

group; an incarnation. 

The camel has a curious lump of fat on the 
top of its back. 

(2) ^^cDz:t$^J3t)«Jg|:5i^T^*o There are 
two groups of children playing in the garden. 

(3) ^OKitBf^mk *J Uo He is Pn womiafuw 
of avarice. 

Katamaru, J^k^oLUWH To become stiflened ; 

to be engrossed; to become hardened. 

®lt5RII-®iO-C/5ao lie is engrossed in tindf^ 
Katonae, ^Ko [^1 One eye; angle e^e. 



I â–  â–  

1- 



481 



Kntamerit, m/>io L'^Wll To harden; to make 
Bolid ; to fortify ; to strengthen ; to confirm. 

Kntmnl, |B^o [^1 Remembrance; memorial; 
commemoration; a kccpsake< 

mOi^£\inSLOX^^ k-fo IwouW keep it in 
rwiembrance of yoii. 

HLntaml.nl, 51 U a [a'J] Together; each other; 
one another; mutually. 

KAtAmnkeru, MlJ i o LMffill To make incline ; 

to bend ; to turn to ; to ruin ; to drink. 
Kafamiiki, J^IrJq [^ J Inclination ; turn of mind ; 
aptneas; prone. Ca lie. 

(1) T-ftltlffi'a*T5*ai>*fc;5o Boys are a/)Uo tell 

(2) ® UfgiT ^>Plx^h^)o He is prone to idleness. 
Katamnku. iia<o [filgft] [filj5U!|] To incline; to 

tarn to one side ; to lean over ; to bend ; to ruin ; 

to bring to ruin. 

^AO—^^^M < o Beauty's smile may bring a 

princely castle to ruin. 
Kataua, JJ^ [igj A sword. 
Kataiia-kaji, 7JSg}§o C^l -^ sword-smith. 
Katana-kake, TJj^o C^l -^ sword-rack. 
Kalaua-kizii, JJ^q f^J A sword cut. 
Kataoa-toffi, 7}i?fo [^3 -A. sword-sharpener. 
Kata-o-tsnkert/, :J^ ^o IT i o [illliS!!] To get rid of. 

the goods in retail to get rid o/ them more quickly. 
Katari, |9q [^1 Fraud ; imposition ; a swindler ; 

an imposter. 
JUntnriu S8 ^ © [Mtftl To defraud ; to impa^ on ; 

to dupe. C^lfifD Damasu ; Azamuku. 
Hatanc ^ 5 ^ LUlW] To speak ; to talk ; to tell ; 

fo sing. C#llf[D Hanasu. 
Kasftrn, iJ ^ " A^o L^l Catarrh. 

S ij 9^ " fi^o Intestinal catarrh. 
Hatatr, fl'^© t^l ^^® hand. 
Kalawa, ?f^^Q Lf^l Deformity ; maim ; a cripple. 
Kalawara, ^^ [^] |[gljj The side; aside. 
Katawara-nl, t^i:^ |[gl]J By the side; beside; 

near. 
Kataj-oru, M^o LtiWll Kalaniuku ^^^o 
Kataaii, Ull^n C^l Spittle ,* saUva. 



482 



Kataziikeru, ^^-Rt^J 3o CilJliill To put in order; 
to put away; to lay aside; to settle; to disDose 
of; to make an end of; to make short work of; 
to close ; to gather together ; to put up. 

He hid aside his books and was engaged in 
making a kite. 

(2) f 3 ** t: <? tTt: 5> pJ *' ^ 3 3&'o How can I 
selUe the matter? 

(3) ^{t'^ic^mnm'^r-)imiyilo Ihavedispased 
of her to a man of business. 

mafce short work of this grammar. 

(6) X* >i- a Mt hfcm IT UtSi-o When you 
have read the book, put it up, 

(6) mtA.\t^^r^mm^fim^iio she hur- 

riedly gathered together her washing. 
KataBuktt, ;f*PB"<o [gDllJ To be put in order; 

to be settled; to get married. 
Katoha, ^flo [^1 Armour. 
Kate, JJq [45 J Food ; provision. 
Katel. Stgo [^1 Home. 

SCjSfJtWo Home education, 
Katel suruj (SS"f ^o LUWfl To suppose; to 

presume ; to take for granted. 

:?itfiLifS:£t£ir4S:'^(tinMr-* Ln^hljo 

How dreary would the meadow be, suppose the 
grass was white. 
Katctc-knwapte, i)^XX < It '^t!© [fill! Moreover; 
besides; in addition to this. 

Moreowi'i there was still another consideration. 

(1) 'b^XXin^xm'-'f&^X'T f>* if'Oflo B^ 
sideSf it was very cold even at home. 
Kato-Jidai, jgiiltB^'f^o L^l -^ transition stage. 
Kato, T^o Lf^l Low; mean; inferior; lower. 
Katoku, ^'go L^l Inheritance; an heir. 

5Sc*ffia[Ao The son and heir. 
Ka-to-oiiMM/, jb»t,®^o [S^] To be inclined to 

think; to iiave liulf a mind; I should think that 

would. 

(I) Z1)^li)'^iii'h}S^rj<t'ro I am%ndinedi6 
think that this one will do. 



JKlLrr 483 



. (2) **i)*«AO^r-tC hii)'h&a<kto I'haM 
&dnk thai to do so would be better for him. 

(«) «Sl' BRJ^'P hii)*h Si^o J*ve half a mimi 
to discharge Seikichi. 
K»tori]Kkn.ky4»» ii Y ^ i^ irf&^o t^l Catholic rdi- 

gion; Boman catholic church. 
Kat«Hihitoa, [^g] T^^o (IS) A steerage. 

r9mO iflPA-* »«i:a<>r:o in the sUeragi 

of the steamer was found a Chinese sick with fever. 
Katau» ROo [3ttl To win ; to conquer ; to defeat; 

to overcome; to get the way; to have the beat 

of; to carry the day; to be in favour of; to gaia 

victory; to win or gain the day. 

(1) #Jb*tt4Ullot:o The red won the race. 

(2) 16«gno «T nmW-it Ai: »of:o In Om 

naval engagement at Port Arther, oar navy «oi| 

a great victory. Cthing. 

(3) 3KBtltffi<PI-tt^o Patience conquers eveiy- 

W SE'&OH itXOfio It has been decided in 

favour of the defendant. 

The republicans carried the day in the presidential 
election. 

(6) > 5/ 5 - II j^i: Br:H f: i J®ot:o Tomnqr 

felt that the crow had the best of it. 

ttE7&^ft0^i>JSi)*»oO/:-o As they g« 
out they are counted, and majority, that is to 
say, the greater number got their way. 

(8) llo-C5C^Sf^tt* io He conquers a secondl 
time, who controls himself in victory. 

(9) HtT^ltB'^OKo To stoop to conquer; he 
that returns good for evil obtains the victory. . 

Katan* J.^ [gljj [^J Moreover; still more; besides; 

in addition to this ; at the same time ; both ; also ; 

â–  and ; while. Cwalked, and rode. 

• (1) «* It n U ^/^ Ko SH "J o She danced, 

(2) ait#*»W^5lTf:2>t)*±i:JLo3^;r^X»J« 

He has had a good education ; moreover, he if 

m g^ics. Creading a book. 

W ftit»JVg[^SLo^>i,S-f o He writes aUi 

KateabA, |ftSo T^Sj F.ai;er desire; urgent nifljb* 

-* ' * A. 



484 Ji^JPL T VLRXJ 

liave an earnest desire for. 
Katsngtz, J| {*^ [filiD^l To carry ; to tafe 
Katsno, gg^ C^l Bonito. 
Kalamrii, fPJgfo [;gj A wig. 
liatsura-uo-ki, i^O^o [ifel Cassia tree. 
Katsiirelsn, jj ^ i^j^^ [^^J Cutlet. Cone time. 
Katsnte, §'Co [fi'l] Once; ever; formerly; at 

(1) tt"CM^;&*TtPai:3&***or:tR'Cto Ttseems 
that I OTice met you somewhere. 

(2) mit t'C g£*|iliini: fi^fflXT Lt: lt)*o Have 

you ever been in America ? 
Knttan, ||gio [^J Lignite. 
Katte, I^^o [ig] Kitchen. 

B^Po Kitchen door. 
lEatteiiiiiki, H^IpUo L^l Means; circumstances. 

A. has married a man who is well to do. 

(2) B 4^iti5fc51»f•Ifti)*Bi''^o Mr. B. knot 
in good circumstances recently. 

fiafte-nl, R^Cq |[glj]| At one's ease; as tattt^i 

likes; to have one's own way; conveniently. 

0) B^I-I^H^X 5 i^^o Look at your «mc C'i^-* 

(2j ^ « 105^|t thi|5 JiTo Each one can do <m A« 

(3) ? •)M*ll»^i:f 3 : hitU^) Jttf^o You 
can't Aare your own toay in everything. 

(4) IJfPif^l : fj: 3 I *o Consult your own eonoenfenofr 

(5) Rf-i: 5 Lti* <t)U(r>o Let l>im ^«»^« i* 
alone. Cplication; discord* 

Katfd, XHo r^l A trouble; difficulties; com- 
atSaO^i^J^-J^-v-^ltftll-CSKt-To I can 
presume that some difficulties will spring up out of it. 

Katx, S'5>o L'flfcKll To get; to buy; to engage; to 
purchase. C&d<1 b^**' 

iV SflW4-Ho-ca^5o I will flra< the paper 

(2) ^f^r^flt'JTHcA 3t Lf:o I ffot this at a 
bargain. Cyour ticket ? 

(3) ^8ff4-filHi:^X»]i IflP'o Have yoa fo< 

(4) It It « i:«/if.Ho-c^ Ci ^ t L-CJ&3tt6 ' 

am getting the boat for my brother. 

^A/ ifc/XA'A^JMlRonO-^to This wia 6<wf*l 
ibr a friend. ^^ W«.^ 



485 



«««• H-J^o MiW To keep; to feed. 

S'fctH^'fiO-C^JtTi'o 1^0 you keep a korse? 
Kawa, ^o L^l Skin J fur; hide; bark; peel. 

mS^A^Vio To peel. 

awa, tfo |[igj Leather. Cheat French? 

jHi¥ll-«S»'^PtaH¥Tti'o Is the leather 
Kawa, j||o f igj A river. 

a);j|H*o The river fdte. (2) )\\i£^ The river 
bank. (3) jl|<So A river-boat. 
Kawa, (Ho |[>g} Side; row; hand. 

(1) ^ffllo The outside. (2) |?^(ftiIo The inside. 

(3) &Sllo The left side. (4) y^Mo The right 
hand. 
KawaiTuclilf jIlP© [ifel The mouth (of a river.) 
Kawaipnton, jfillto L^l Leather shoes. 
Kawaiffarareru, pj X i)* f) H -6o C&Kl To be 

made much of; to be loved. 

The lad hca always been made 'more of by his uncle. 
^Awalsaru, ?J3t'»^i)*So L'ftfeS&l To love; to feel 
kindly towards; to make much of; to lavish the 
care on. 

The name of " Peach boy " was given to him, 
and the tUmosi care which love could bestow wom 
lavished upon him. 
Kawail, pj Jtg > \ o {J^'} Pretty ; lovely ; sweet ; 
darling; charming; beloved. 

(1) ftiCit pHtv^9f/:*o She has a siveet voice. 

(2) pJSIv M ^ II its 3 ti i o Send the child you 
love most on a journey ; spare the rod and 
spoil the child. 

Vawairashli, pJS f> tv^o iJ^l Lovely; darling; 
charming; pretty; comely; beloved. 

AOvJSt ^ Lt-A?^^ffilK^X $ i^o Look at this 
preity doll. 

KawaiitO, Pjft^o D^l Pity; pitiable. 

(1) '^9tM\-o Whatajniyl 

(2) Hr-vJftUUo It is a great pity for him. 

(3) PlftMt>''^ti:if'if*o Is it not pUiahM 
MmwM-JJrM, JiJ^^ j^gj The lower part of a m«r. 

MMwm-MiMmJ, JQ±oC:i^2 The upper part of a tW^R 



4B6 JX^ILVSr- 



Kawakaau, $Ei)*To MSll To dry. 

S:it±«;^JRi*Tj^i:}£i>'Lf:o I took off my 

ooat and dried it at the fire. 
KawakI, JJq ^q C^l Dryness; thirst 
Kawaku, JE < o » < o TgM To dry ; to be dry; 

to he thirsty. 

(1) ^^»i:t£v>?:(j|$)o As dry 33 n bone. 

(2) tt$)&*t£^±n(t^4'mt -r ;5o When the 
hay is dry^ it is made into a hay-stack. 

JCawamakai, ;i|[^o C^l The opposite bank. 
Kawaobl, l^^o C^l -^ leather belt. 
Kawara, ^^ [^jj Kiver beach. 
Kawara, ^^ [^igj A tile. 

(1) JCJBo A tile-maker. (2) RMtto A tile-root 
Kawnrake, ihSo C^l -^^ earthen cap. 
Kawari, -f^iJo [^1 One's place; 

(1) « L «, ftt)*;tO^'J Uh^i It LfX v>t»*fXo I^ 
I were in your p/oee I would not do so. 

(2) ^lt^»ao^ kj <)*3t L t> O T t Mo You 
want a man to take Mr. Ito^s place. 

Kawari, ||iJo [4Sl Difference; change; yariation. 

-**Tl-iaa*Jltfc ^J 3tt£^o Even a first- 
- class car does not make any difference* 
^Eawariban-ni, ^f^l^o [SO ^7 turns. 

(1) $!f^l-S^"f4o To keep watch 6y (ttnw; 

(2) ^IP-Alt Xfir.«A^»aitf nit t<: e»tto 

Yon two must watch with the sick person iy 
turns, 
Kaivarl-nly ^ ij (C o [^^] For ; instead : instead of; 

oh behalf of; in behalf of; in the place of; in 
' return. 

(1) irao^'j I'-n^ffio X it ^^ u tc «.*o yoo 

must not a chisel /or a pincers. 

there any one who can go irixtead^ 

(3) fc0Ae)^kji:ffait»i)'or:o I. wish Td 
gone instead of him. 

(4) **4-[^0fi*Ji:o CM fttf^oy^ the graduate. 

(5) «ltia«i:«'J'C-«0««:4''^Xtf Uo He 
made an address in hehaJf of his colleagues. 

(6) r?>'5->/O^0llttl.CDlW««^mi^i»#C 
^-5o Some physicians pteBCtV\i% oVYi«t fA3na^ 

hinta in plac€ oj brandj. 



487 



iriyaani, Igy^v^o IMI Changeable alter- 
d>le. 

(1) A i ^ -i^^ It H ^J ^ V ^o Men are changeahle. 

(2) |fc<2>5^«lUicJt» *J *<.^o The weather is 
Tery changeable in autumn. 

Kawiirtt, giio [&lll3 To be different; to be 
changed; to change; not to be the same. 
0) JRfii'^S'^f^o His countenance Aaa changed, 
(2) AOitMtMfiOHia^Wo In every nation 
the heart of man is the same, 

Kaw»ru» ^jJo [SlAl For; to be on or in behalf 
of ; to be changed ; to take the place of another ; 
to be in the place of. 

«HXi^USA-[^i:^'J'CM#oB^«^-t:o Mr. 

Sakata delivered an opening address on behalf cf 
the Committee. 
Kawaru-sawarw, ^jSf^j&o [gl|J By turns; one 
after the other; alternately. 

(1) ^ i f^ S *3[^ti S t *o Please, read by turns, 

(2) S^lt^^f^affl^-^V^/Co We worked at 
the oars by turns. 

(3) mtm^^^h ^hmrt uio n* lifted 

one of his hands after the other. 

W mt^&tif{^6^i^\l^Ulo He put forth 
one of his legs after the other, 
Mawnse, ^^q [igj Money orders; exchange. 

(1) K«S1»o Postal orders. 

(2) 9L1SS^o Telegraphic transfers or orders. 
Kawase-ndbn.Q^tB-feoL^] The rate of exchange. 
Kawase-tefpaAa, S ft ^ ?^o C^Sl A draft or 

draught ; a bill of exchange. 
Kawatot $)j£o t^] A. leal her strop. 
KawaoHOk WURo L^l An otter. 
Kawaya, Jgo |[>g]| Ilenjo =i^i^o 
Kawasalkn, ^^I© L^l Lentlier work. 
Kawaso, fto t45l A frog. 

J^O^HtKo Pouring water on a duck's back. 
Kaya, ijC^iko C^l A net; a mosquito net. 
Kajra» |jpQ |[>gj A species of Arundo. 
KayarLbi, i0[St/Co [^] A smudge. 

Mf £uLer makes a smudge to keep mosquito ofl 



488 



KayolchA, 3146© L^l The pass-book. 
Kmyo-na, VtW'^lo t?^! Such; of this kind. 

is when such a thing happenes that ho shows his 

great ability. 
KayO-ni-sbite, UftJi: fCo Clll Thus; so; in 

this way; in such a manner. Cschool. 

l»ai: lXmWm'-^^i^)o Thus he went lo 
Kaycm, 3,i»o LSSll To go; to pass; to come and go. 

(1) *jKI-M^>o To go to school. 

(2) tSt#l-M-5-o To go to church. Cbelplesfl. 
Kayowni, jb'Sfv^o [?l^l Weak; delicate; feeble; 

^Oiclt ;&*S''*o She is a delicate woman. 
Kayo, 5go [iSj Gruel. Cday. 

l/:U#F1*4>ft'<'C^^J 3t-f o I t^e gruel every- 
Kayni, ;^^o [^l Itchy. 
Kaza-aiia, ^^q C^l -^ vent; an airhole. 
Kasaffoe, J9,So [^]| A hoarse voice. 
Kaxagiirnma, JSi$o C^l ^ wind mill. 
Kazai, gCftto t^J Family effects; furniture. 
Kazakaini, ^Jiq [^J Windward; weather-side. 
Kazainado, ^fLo L^l '^^ ^^^ hole; a vent. 
Kasaniiiki, %]^o [^J Leeward. 
Hasan, ^jlJo [ifel Volcano. 

(1) JS^UJo Active volcano. (2) fg^Ul Quies- 
cent volcano. (3) llft^^P Crater. Cthe wind. 
Kazaore sum, J9,5f"f 3© Cfllfil To bo broken by 
Kazarl, flj^ [>gj A decoration; ornament; embel- 
lishment. 
Kaznri-botaii, f^jIKg [4^] An ornamental button. 
Haznrisbi, fJIJipo C^l A jeweler. 
Kaznritsiike, |$fto C^l Decoration; 'rnameni; 

adorning ; embellishing. 
Kazant, fii^5o CMSAl To adorn; to decorate; to 

ornament; to furnish; to dress. 

(1) «^1t T n L' :^ O X ;g Jt -f o They are decarcd- 
ing their gates with pines and bamboos. 

{2)mt:^m'-^^^J>XWbnXhOllo Thegate 
was adorned nicely with flowers. 

(3) mit:itmr-&^^M:o The room wm nicdy 
MfnxnxhiMno, JftT^o L^l LecwatA.. C/umuAfrl. 



489 



Kamyoke, J^^^ [igj A wind screen, 
tfnme, Ho L^l The wind. 
*ti»e. R?Po [^1 A cold. 

Knsei, =af^o [ig] A heavy tax. Ctat. 

ftasel wnr, gftiffi-f 60 [&Sftl To levy duty; to 
Knae^hikt^, S,^;^^! < o [Qffi^l To take cold; 
to catch cold ; to have cold. 

(1) i!lltXE?I5^3K"T:o I ^t« to^«« co^«^ again. 
.- (2) m^S.%^m] ^ -^X 5 (r> 3t Lt: J&'o When did 
you co/cA cold ? Cc»W 

(3) «:itMtt^a31S^1l*3tLr:o I Aaw a bad 
Kasoerv, Jt^i© C'ftfelllll To count; to calculate; 

to reckon ; to enumerate ; to number. 

(1) i£**tl*tfS/Ro^^**tf'C«:i>pJf»To The 

recent publications of periodicals is so large that 
ont^can hardly count. 

(2) 3c**«lt» < -^^li ffS^iili: n tS^-tt-v n h 

ii »J o Astronomers are able to calculate eclipses 

with astonishing precision. Ccountable. 

KaBoerarenit, JJ-^ btliOo {0^ Innumerable; un- 

*)^JlUl-lt«fc'^ ^^KiWnti^h^o There are in- 

numerable stones in that mountain. 
Kaaoka, ^j^o [>gj Family; members of a family. 
Kaxn, JJq L^H Number; a large number. 

RT^'^X'fo Small profits and quick returns. 
Kasu-nnrann, ft f X ^ Wo [^1 Insignificant ; 

unimportant. 
KNsnnoko, ft^© [ig] Dried roe of herrings. 
Kaznra, ^ [^J A vine. 
kasiira, flgo figj A wing. 
K«» ^o 1^1 Hair. C^o Fur. 

(1) iMl^o Down. (2) ^0^0 Wool. (3) KO 
'**• Sco C^l Line; family. 

(1) li;iISCHf^OWÂ¥o The third 8h5gun of the 
Tokugawa line. (2) U W. ^o The Fujiwara 
family. (3) ^^o The military class. 
He-ana« ^JLo [^1 The pores (of the skin). 
Keba, tJlto L«] Nap. 

(1) lJlt4»SSi-o To brush off the nap. 

(2) lyilTjStOo To be napp7; to be fuzzy. 
ire^ir/, .^4^0 r^ J A hair bnish ; a feather \)Tud[k. 

Sebu, XK, f;«J Smoke. 



490 

6=; 



Kebnn/, JH^o LUVH To smoke. 

Vebyd, f^^o L^l Feigned sickness; pretended 

i^M^Oii^^^o To pretend to be ill. Cillna^ 
Keelii, ^^®o D^l Sordid; stingy; niggardly. 
Kecbl-kechl wru, IJ B IJ Si' So tSWl To be 

stingy ; to be niggardly. 

IJ S IJ" S "f i tCo I^on't be so niggardly. 
KeebimbA, ^SFfilfto L^H ^ miser; a stingy man. 
Ke-cbirasu, fRfi: £» to [iilftl To kick and scatter 

about. Cfied ; highminded. 

Kedakaiy ^|g (^ ^^ Q^J Noble ; honourable ; digni- 
Kedainoiioy fg^^ [>gj Animal; beast. 
Kedasbi, ^^ |[gj]| Perhaps; probably; may be; 

likely; most likely. 

31 IH^ h/jo Prdbahly it may be so. 
Kegra, g^o [>g]| [1] A wound; an injury. [2] 

An accident; a chance. 
Keva-nln, ||$^Ao L^l -^ wounded person; the 

wounded; the injured. 
Kesarawasbil, jglt H'^o D^l Filthy; dirty; qih 

clean; polluted; stained. Cpurity; stain. 

Keffare, |Ko [^1 Uncleanliness ; pollution; im- 

f^k^'^l ^SAo The stainless history. Cdefiled. 
Keirarertf, iR^i;5o C&iSl To be polluted; to be 
Keffastf, ^i)*-f o [llfettl To defile; to make un- 
clean; to stain; to bring reproach on; to mark 

with infamy. 

(1) mi^^lftl' LJ|&i>t£o You must be carefol 
not to bring disgrace upon your name. 

(2) ^^-teai: ixs.^^xfm'Q^ii* Lx{t\i-i,jii 

v^o Keep it neatly; do not stain it with bolts. 
Ke^a surUf <g^^t2o LU&l To get hurt; to gei 
a wound; to be injured; to be wounded. 
(1) *^<>IT^XV- i ^n^-f h ^'o Look out or 
you will get hurt, 

(2) fs h I ftisai fts hu imit iSi-Vo r 

hope neither of you is wnrnded, 
KevAwa, ^^^ [ig j A for. 

Keven» S|fo D^l Dubious; wondered. 

Me-iroramOf ^Ho L^l Fur-robe; fur-coat 

MmhMe^nmurip ^SlMo L4&1 'Ma|^eW\iTeitonr( 



491 



KM* B^o L^l -^ ruled line; a line. 

(1) ff JIfto Ruled paper. 

(2) I^^SI ^o '^o draw lines; to rule lines. 
S«lt filo [>g]| Punishment; penalty. 

Self jHo [^J Scene; scenery; view; landscape. 

««■# *o t*3 [1] System. [2] Corollary. 

(1) JltjB*o The nervous system. (2) jk»^o 
The solar system. 
KellMiy jKJUo [ifel Horse-race. 

jRJI#o -^ ^^^^<^ course. Cment, 

Kellbatsn, ^]fi|o [^1 Capital punishment ; punish* 
Keibeny f^^io [j^J Convenient; handy. 
Reibefsu, ]^]8|o C^l Disrespect; slights; disdain; 

contempt. 
Kelbetoa surth ®St*o Cflfeffirl To slight; to 

insult; to look down upon; to set or make light 

of; to despise; to set little by; to set at naught; 

to beard ; to disdain ; to set at defiance ; to makt 

little account of. Cniy good advice. 

(1) ®lt^Oa-&^S]8|t£ *J o He «ci at naught all 

(2) aSO <Clt mSL^ pI f> To Serious things 
should not be made light of, 

(3) ^[t^^CDmSL-fiSfi i U^^) o I have been 
set at d^ianee by boys. I have been bearded by 
boys. 

(4) ®|taO]&-&^tSS'tf»Jo He made little ao- 
count of his brother's advices. 

(6) Alt SEare) I O;^^^^ :5«^ ^^» i e)^X 

*J o We are apt to despise those who are below us. 

(6) «[^ltat4-®BI Lf:o They set little by him. 

(7) ffi[^lt'^f*4'®9|t£ y o He looked down upon me. 
Seibi, SfBo L^l Defence; guard. 

(1) »1i«o The ^uard-ship. 

(2) SJ^OSfliSlo '^lie de/ence of Tsushima. 
Selbl mru^ Vffi'f & o \MW\ To guard ; to mount 

guard; to defend. 

RS80:J^±lti«^ia!:fiflliatl*Jo Armed soldiers 
" mounted guard at every place. 
ftel-bo, |B%o [^1 The step-mother. 
Selbo «ttru, gcSk-f 3© CflfeM To long after; to 

yearn after; to think {ondly of. 

ikitK^BcKto I ^onp aftci' him. 



492 



Keibii, V$Ko L^l ^* Police Sergeant; a Police 

Inspector. 
Keibiiclio, SSESo C4il A Chief of Police; a 

High Constable. (M^o 

Keibii mruj ]@f$*f h o C^lAl Keibetsii mm a 
Keibufsu, jp;4^o [^3 An extra; a premium. 
Keicb6, ®^o [?^3 Versatile; frivolous. 
Keicbd sum, jlg|g-r h o Cffllilll To listen to ; to 

give attention to; to be attentive. 
Keicbd sum, ©CSt t o [^Iftl To set by. 

You have been a good frieu^l to uie, and I stL 
very much by you. Cthe preuiises» 

Keidai, f^L^^o L^l One's ground; the enclosure;. 

Keido, ^?]go |[ig J Longitude ; degrees of longitude. 

Keiei, |l*|fo fig] [1] Undertaking; plan; con- 
struction ; project. [2] Administration ; governing. 

(1) iS^SWo Indefatigable efforts. 

(2) «|||i:;5^CT h 0*OggPo The undertakings of 
Japan in Manchuria and Corea. 

(^) IS^OiSfto AdminUiraiian. after war. 
Helel mru, jgfip-f 3© CflfeiSl W To construct; 
to lay out ; to plan. (2) To govern ; to rule. 

(1) IgBaitatKCjEgptf £»nr:*Jo The garden b 
beautifully laid out, 

(2) 5?SUa^ffl810iai:eL"C^T^*l»t£yo 

Hideyoshi was born of farm-folk, and governed 

the whole empire. 
Keifti, ^^o D^l Frivolous; rash; inconsiderate 
Kel-fki, igl^o tifil The step- father. Ca zephyr. 
Keinh, tlJSio C^l A gentle breeze; a soft wind; 

Kelfaku awru, 5J[JE"f io LSilll To admire; to 

yield to with respect. 
Kc^isrnii, jgQRo [igj A long head; keen eyes. 

requires a iong head to manage successfully the 

affairs of the state. Ction ; alleviation. 

Kciipeii, ^i]£o |[4s] Lessening; abatement; mitiga- 

Keifiren mm, ^ilST^o [ftfelKl] To abate; to al* 

leviate; to mitigate; to lessen. 
Mcigo, SJI:^o |[:^] Honorific language; rcspectfiil' 
ierai. 



4d» 



KeilimlKii, ]@^ Ll^l Insincere ; perfidious ; frivo- 
lous; yersatilc. 
Kelhatan suru^ B^ST^o MMl To reveal; to 
disclose; to develop; to unveil. Cpenses. 

KeibI, jgRo [igj An outlay; the ordinary ex- 
Mellid, V^ L^^ '^^ alarming report; an alarm. 
KefbO, ^ii^o L^l Criminal law; penal code. 
K«iho.kyokn, flP f^ J^q [ig] The Bureau of 

Police AflSiirs. 
Kel-J, ^^Q L^2 Reverence; respect. 
Kc4Ji, K^o C^l -^ matter for congratulation; a 

fortunato event. 
KeUi. M^o 1^1 Criminal cases. 
(1) *»i* «o A detective. (2) « * IS ]Eo A 
police man in a citizen's clothes. (3) ^1 $ SS 
Ko A criminal action. (4) M^^E^ISiio The 
code of criminal procedure. (5) M9'&9iSio 
A criminal court. 
KeUl, ^^o C^l A notice; notification. 

(1) JS^3b*ai'C@io There is a notice up. 

(2) S5g>fio A placard ; a bulletin board. 
KeUl fittru, SS^ t 3 o IW^I To notify ; to paste 

op a notice. 
KeU6» J^JKo t^] Shape; form; appearance. 
KeU«. ^J£^ [^J Place of execution. 
KeUkai, ijljfo [^3 Frontier; border; boundary, 
KellKMl, ffjgto [igj Warning; being on one's 

guard; cautioning; mounting guard. 
Keikal ntrup Hjft^T 3 o L'tMl To be on the side. 

of caution; to be on one's guard; to caution 

against; to mount guard. 

(1) «i:ffl*fi>««f ;5i:iD < ItfX U ^t is always 
well io be <jn the side of caution, 

(2) H*ltBHi:itL-C:*:^^^»jfiL'C;g5o 

Japan is mcmniing guard in the Pacific Ocean 
against Bnssia. 
KeilKnkii, fftllo L^l '^Scheme; plan; project; 
design; contrivance. 

(1) ffSl^o To be on the carpet; to be under 
the scheme or contemplation. 

(2) afe0tf*I/:»5o Projected by Mr. 8o-atvd-«w 
0) MtM'fiOMiio The coniemplaled railway. 



494 



Keikakn suru^ ftfllT^o L'ftfeifil '^o scheme; to 
plan; to project; to dosigu. 

Kelkan, J(So C451 Sodomy. 

Kelkel nl, ® ^l^o [|lj]| Carelessly; raahly; in- 
considerately; heedlessly. Cheedfessfy. 
fltltM^^(.^*l-^XTo He does every thing 

fieiken, |^|^o C^3 Experience; practice. 

(1) ^i7^:^ltS8tl:*^T^*o Mr. Yamaki is 
rich in experience, (.pe'-Unoe, 

(2) tft^Altif^ati:3LLv>o He is wanting in ex- 

^\^^l^^o He was too o\d a hand to make light 

of anything. Ctry ; to undergo. 

Kelkeu suru^ Slit"f 3o IM&I To experience; to 

Keiki, ^JJIfo [ifel The term of imprisonment. 

Keiki, S:Mo L^l Trade; condition; state of 

business; appearance; look; times. 

(1) iS^[tt3'9:M*U *J o The market is in a favour- 
able condiiion. Cpopular. 

(2) 9:Mii^ ^ ^''o jl^'ines ar^ good; It is very 

(3) %LCDicAn^K'<:^^m^m^^ni>':kms:M,i)' 

J;i,>o One of my friends has opened a dry- 
goods store in Osaka, and carries aU before him, 
Keiklkyo, t^fSUHo L^l -^ balloon. Cconfineuient. 
Keikinko, ^^^q [^1 Minor imprisonment or 
Keiko, ig'S'o C^l Excercise; drill; practice; study 
KelkO, f^fiilo C^l Turn of mind; inclination; 

tendency. 
Keik6, UPo l^J The beak of a fowl. 

tkUlUi h l^WhUS^tlo It is better to 
be first in a village than second in £ome ; bettet 
be the head of a dog than the tail of a li(m. 
Kdkokn suru9 V'&'f ^o C^ttll To warn; to 
cauti<^n against. 

i i9r>l-tt n"t£ '•J o Mr. Uchida, Japanese Minister 

at Pekin, has warned China against her compliance 

with Russia's terms. 

Seiko gurUf iS'i'T ^ o LKMl To learn ; to train ; to 

study; to do; to drill; to practice; to take leaBonflL 

W^/XS¥iaim«^«*^*Jo I trained *ia^Un^ 

for £ve jeara. 



495 



' (2) nLitBÂ¥l^S^^^1: LJt ir.o I liave tote* 
2es8o;iS for three years. 

(3) itCDMit^^m^ L-C^^J if o This girl is 
Uarmng to play the A;oto. {rs&h. conduct. 

K«i]Ky<»» @S(o C^l '^1^ inconsiderate action; a 
Keiky6, StJlo [ifil OuMook ; prospect ; state ; 
KeikyolKa» jjijjgto [^igj Brambles. Ccondition. 

Keinlkn, jSl^o [^1 ^eat of fowls. 
Keirel, 53l[^o |[ig]| Salutation; courteous bow. 
Kelrel mrv^ fijlcJ@f ^ o L@ iJ!)l ^o make obeisance ; 

to salute; to bow humbly. 

*J o The already assembled officials and officers 

invitid to be present made obeisance, 
Kelrel&l, j^^g^ [igj Experience. 
Kelren, ^$o L^l Convulsions; spasms. 
Ke-lro^ ^^-feo C^l The colour of hair or fur. 
Kclriil, ^Ho C^l Implication; burden; tie. 

StjBl^ASo Family implication or tie. 
Kelryakn, ffl^t^o C^l Stratagem ; artifice scheme. 
Ketoal guru, ^©f * o L'ML'Sil To publish ; to 

appear; to come out. 

An alarming piece of news appeared (X-^ ^^^ 
mii) in the yesterday's paper. 
Kelaan, ftH^o C^l Counting; calculation; account 

computation; reckoning. 
KelflMin eunh tfM^'TZo MWl To count; to 

calculate; to number; to compute; to reckon. 
lieteatHn, ^^o C^l Police. 
a) ««ao A police station. (2) » « 'S' «o 
Police authorities; polico officials. (3) '^^^ 
^^ The head of police station. (4) ®|Sttlo 
Police Jiuthority. 
Hel««l9 j^l^o C^l State; condition ; features. 
Jleteei a«rm i||S"f h o [flfelftl To warn. 
Kelselkl, J^j^o C<^1 Trace; indications. 
JKeiie»Ks KKJ^To L«J A wharf 
KeJUbfiy fi Ao C^l Inclination ; slope. 
JH«lAl>l» SiSo t4Sl A Police Inspector. 
KcJriiJ-cM^ gj^gSo [^] T]ie MetropoVilan Po\kft 
i^ffikv/ i&^ CfelOr/ii Police OSce. 



496 



Keishi-sokan, Vf^lA^o C^l '''Ve Inspector 

General of Metropolitan Police OflBce; the Chief 

of the Metropolitan Police Office. 
KciMhi 8uru, $5iST5o nifelftl K«*»>e*»« nam 
Kel«li6, gl^o [^] Slight touch. C^ABo 

^$£ -^ u '^ Q Slight touch of cholera. 
Keiiihd, ^f^^ [^1 Figure; form; shape. 

J^S^^'^o The ideographs; the hierographs. 
Keisbo, ^j^o Cff^l Excellent; picturesque. 
Kelsli^, ^kMo t^l -^^ honourable title. 
Ketehokii, :f:^o [>g] K<^8hiki ^£3^ 
Keifl6 sunt, ^S"f ^o [SD!?! To dress lightlj. 
Kelsofsu, ^^o C?^! Careless ; heedless ; rash j 
Keistk, ^IJi^o L^l ^ coefficient. Cimpetuous. 

Kel sum, fJcT i © [Kfei&l To respect ; to honour. 

Sic LXS^'tJ ;6o To respect but look cool upon. 
Keltai, ^Ho C^l Form; shape; substance; the 

body. Cto carry along witK 

Keltal «urtt, Sl^^^T 3 o [^S&l To carry ; to takej 

^mtnmm^tm^m^'t o The infantry carriei 

the Murata repeating rifle. 
Keitai-kdryo, tS^f T^o C^l The field ration. 
Keltel, }il^o [ig] Brothers. 
Keiteii, If ^o L^fel Chinese classics; a bible. 
Kello, ISBtl^o [iftl Cockscomb. Csystenk 

KelM, .^iHSo tifel Genealogy ; lineage ; family line; 

(1) mi^tto The nervous system. (2) ;i:R§^ Jfc, 
The solar system. 
K«-W®» ^Mo [45l Woolen threads; worsted. 
Kelyakn, %lfyo t^l Contract; promise. 

(1) I^J^^R^o The term of contract. (2) SftSC 
^o Black and white; a written document. 

(3) m^^'IBfi'-f So To fulfil a contract ; lo keep 
a promise. Cto eat words. 

(4) 9^lfyt^^^o To break a contract or promise; 

(5) HW^K^o Dissolution of contract. 

(6) |^Jfte)Stfo Fulfihnent of contract. 
Kelyo, ^^o Liftl [1] Appearance; figure. 12] 

A uietaphor; a metapiiorical ezpressiou. 
Kei> 6 surus J^qjT 6 o liftWl To use a fignnitiv« 
expression. 



497 



«««3r"* «*o 1^1 By ; via. 

(1) nitniS.mim^Ommo The maa by tht 
Siberian Kail way. 

(2) ttfllt^Ao Vid Yokohama. 
Mfflani, j^Po L^l Minor crime or ofTences. 

B»JSWJ9fo A Court of Minor OffeiiceB. 
Relmai, jggfo [ig]| Economy. {0J Economical. 
''KeiBiU.cnfca, jg^JJio L^l Economics; political 
Keljwkii, JgjHfo L^l Continuation. C^^-conomy. 

(1) SAIto Cbn<twum(7 expenditure. Crelation. 

(2) ^SlSifiR<^IESIo The cmUinuation of diplomatie 
Kelxokn awru, jRHt-f S© MM! To continue; to 

sacceed; to inherit; to proceed with. 

Japan shall proceed with her sundry undertakings 

in Manchuria and Corea. 
Keimn, ^Ho L^H Family line; lineage ; genealogy. 
Ke-Jmn, ^fi|^o L^l A kind of satin. 
K«kkBfca, IgjjSo C^l Scrofulous deposits. 
Kekbl, jfil^o L^H Animal spirits ; bodily vigour. 

JfilSL^ Mo Animal courage ; physical courage. 
Kekkf-nl-hayaru, jflLil 1 1 JS i ,x D^l Impatient; 

rash. 

JfiLftl-tSiff^iUfo An impatient young oflBcer. 
Kekkln auru^ iRBlT^o t&Wl To be absent; to 

absent oneself. 
£[ekk«, JSfllo [j^] [glfl [1] Excellent; splendid; 

capital; delicious; pleasant; fine. [2] Easily. 

[3] Structure; architecture. 

0) HmU^o ExceUent beef in taste. (2) i^m^l 
^o A ffplendid. room. (3) ifcgfIP*lt*J^Ti^o 
The coffee is excellent (4) :g'|tiKfll^XS^l#0 
X^^'O L'^*'^3t"fc You have a capital pic- 
ture. (5) e^^XK^o A rfe/icious cake. (6) ^ 
it? gj^o Bean paste? Delicious I (7) jJta^ . 
llfc^t SOU«^«Tto It is very p/casani to 
walk here. (8) J&BlTeWflf'^'CKltnii^o 
We can eaaiiy get it done for ten yen. (9) i* 

•5iftI*i:(iTig»Tffllffiv^^fo l^mdelighted 
to see 70U always bo well. (10) ^O'C.ife^'^ 
'fo I shall be only too glad. 
0£€MUon, iSjg^ [^j Marriage ; wedding •, ii\ip\\fl? 



498 



Kekkon svru, 1Si§i' ^o L^tbl ^o marry; to be 
jDarried; to contract marriage; to gain her Hand. 

(1) ^^Tltic^il+STg® L 3t i^o In the 
East girls marry when they are in their teens. 

(2) «tlt^|:eJ@e)^|g^!§r:yo He at length 
succeeded in gaining her lumd. Clong ran. 

Kekkn, jf^^o Cfill After all; in the end; in the 

e*I^9t*i)*fiLl^o 4/"^- ofl it is better to do 

80. 

K«kkw», j^^o [^ J Besult ; consequence ; effect. 

xem i L-c^Rtt t A+m^km im t -: i o a. 

a reatift, the number of pages will be increased by 
K«kkwan, jfiL^o L^^ Blood vessels. Ceighty. 

Kekkyo, JtMo L^l Living in caves. 
Kekkyoka, ^^o ^;g]| End; result; conclusion | 

consequence. IMH ^ t^® ®^^> *^®^ *^> finally. 

(1) )ft^lS^i:.ti:vJ 3t Lt:o We are nearmg the 
end at last. 

(2) SJSffltOMi l-*lta*i)'Ot:o FinaUy he wae 
proved to be wrong. 

Kemarl, WiWho [^1 A foot-ball. 

Kembetsu-iil, $fi7ii(lo [^gi)]| House by house; to 

each house; from door to door. 
Kembi-kyd, jK^SiSo [^1 A microscope. 
Kembo, ^fJIJ^o \Ji^l^ A crafty policy; a stratagem. 

tt^^o An artful person. 
Kembnn, ^[I^q [^]| Experience; observation. 

(1) :^JI|^ll Jir^iJ'jR^'^o Mr. Okawa possesBes 
wide experience, 

(2) K^jffit&ea^a^i-es^itsoi i^^fx 

t* tOTfc^o Animals have no knowled^ of 

anything that happens octside of their own 

observation. Cexamine. 

Kembiiii surw, t8t53*'^5o tflfeSftl To inspect; to 

Kemban sum, MM't t o [fllllft] To see and hear; 

to observe; to notice; to exi>erience. 

hli^'^ii^^o Animals do not think much about 
what they see and hear, 
Meiuhui»n, ^igfo t^l Sight-seeing. . 

stander; a spectator. â–  : =v. 



499 



ibotoa «uru, ^lgj*f 5 o [fljllft]! To visit; to 
the sights of; to look on ; to he a hy-stander. 

a) ui^Am h isKt 4- A4* L 3^ uio I w«^ 

the exposition with my friends. 

5o You ^iU do well to stay for some time 
and see the sighls of the city. 

^iNlSITiffiUHiatttUEMScLiTo Gen- 
tlemen, if yoa are going to see the town, let me 
be your guides I'll explain everything to your 
satisfaction. 

W iiMlRT a4»l' frii^U tmit U ^ 3t t£« i)*o 

Are vidtora required to go in full dress? 

(5) fi:Ul«A4^ LXmi /riT Xt o I t«M there only 
08 a looker-on. 
KmbI tfuru, BBT^o L^Kll To examine; to ir 

spect; to look over; to review. Ccountenance. 

Keammka, lJ'^3t<o C^l Look; apj)earance; 

fcOCT^ 3^ < ItHl-CA t'*'"© His cxmntenance k 

â–¼ery fierce. 
Keaninei narn, ^^ U^o D^l Wise ; intelligent. 
Kemmoii, AP^o [ifel Men in power. 
Kemono, ff^^ [^1 An animal; a beast. 
Kempakn' «uru, M&'t ho Lilfefi^l To address a 

memorial to. Ca written memoriaL 

KttinpakoHiho, ^^-^o L^l -^ written petition; 
Kenpel, Jt^o [ifel A gendarme. 

(1) X:^BIco Gendarmery; a troop of gendarmes. 

(2) Bi:l|pJ^8Ko The Office of the Commanding 
Officer of the Gendarmery. (3) M^^Sfo A 
station for gendarmes. (4) l[^;t;SBo The 
Ileadquarters of the Gendarmery. 

Keiiip6, ^^o l^^ Constitution. Ction. 

0) K^atMo The Pwmulgation of the Constitu- 
(2) Si£$1J^o The Constitutional ragime. 
Kcmpa, 1^7(5o 1^1 Silk; silk stuff. 
Kenm^aiibi, ftj tfi L o [^1 Chimney ; smoke stack; 
'wi. JH^r-o IBI Smoky. 
*ftl- IJ t' VCtt 9 tilo It must be very siaokii. 

'"■•'• So L4il Smoke, 
W 0Mio Tfytdaat blown up by the wind. 



soo 



(2) 7WS4 5 Wo A mist lias ari^en from the water. 

(3) jgOfeaiai-^fe^Jo Where there is mm^ 
there is fire. 

Kemaru, jg^o [Sfilll To smoke. 
Ke-mnslii, ^fto ^ig]| A larva of Lepidoptera. 
JKen, jjgo [igj A sword. 
Ken, H^o |[^J A prefecture. 
Ken, Ifo L^^l Door; house. 

'^+lfo Twenty doora Cdctails. 

Ken, ^Q L^H An item; matter; case; afiair, 

(1) *BO*a^it|^¥3l®^i:Mt ^ft^at-N- 

Lo The meeting of the comraitee will deal 
with the item relating to the coming Athletic 
(2) f^ ^ 0#o Such and such affairs. CSports. 
Ken, ^o L^^H Right; authority; power. 

(1) }l*ffio The right to elect. 

(2) :^.^Otf o Military authority. 

Kenastt, ItJU'to LfifetOl To undervalue ; to depre- 
ciate ; to look down upon ; to slight ; to underrata 
Kenetalkn* S^o L^l Building; construction; 
architecture. 

(1) aHfiSo An architect. (2) 3i0g«o Carpent- 
ry, (3) mm^o Architecture. (4) g » Ro 
The cost of construction. 

(5) BTasm>^K-»**«ltiJ|5^2ii:«l*0»/x 

vJo The High School for Girls, now being 
treded is expected to be completed by next 
month. 
(6) SJSit a rail* i:^ig«o our office is now 
being built; our office is now building] oar office 
is now being erected; our office is now tn tJie 
couree of eomtruction, CLo<»l Goyemment. 

Kenchl-kyokn, ^ f^ J^q |[^1 The Bureau of 

Kenclid, JI^Ko [ig] A Prefectural Office. 

Kencho, JBA^o Lf^l Distinguished ; distinct ; evid- 

Kenchii, BMo [^1 Pongee. Cent; compicaoua 

Kendal, ^Jl^ |[>gj A book-rest. 

Kendon, Slto L^l Stingy; covetooi; eruel; 

Ken-ekl, fttiSEo [^1 Quarantine. Chough; harslk 
(V tk&SfXo A. quarantine station. 
C^J ik&0l^o A quarantine hoe^Uial, 

(^J Ift&i^Mo The qnAxanline TC«ai\i\.v 



501 



(4) « 1 1 tfeSilSR I : iS f> n ?: "J o He was transfer- 
red to the quarantine hospiUd. 
JB»«en, JH,^o [45 1 Care; anxiety ; concern; fears. 
Ve-ncn sum, Ig^-f ^ ti nifeSfil To be apprehensive 

of; to feel solicitade for ; to feel anxious for ; to 

be concerned a>K)ut; to fear. 

(1) ait^OSi:*!:!^^:^^ o A parent /cc/^ con- 
Btant solicilv/Ie for his children's welfare. 

(2) «|t W P OXSif^B^-^ y o He is apprehensive 
flf to-niorrow*8 weather. 

Sen-efsa, ij^^^ L^iH Inspection; review. 
'BeB^lsn atriu ♦t^'^^o ti^&l To inspect; to 
exmmine; to review. Chis troopp. 

(1) J|fVlt^:^^tferat£*Jo The general iVpe,'!/flrf 

(2) «lt5CK/i,«trat£^i)*^*l: :k E i: ^r i^ ^Jo 

He went to Osaka to review the troops. 
Kenireii, ffi|$o [igj Competency; authority; the 

limit of rights. 
KcBffii SI^So L^l Suspicion; charge. 

He was arrentt'd <m the charge of having black- 
mailed. 

He /etf ttnd«r suspicion by suddenly growing rich. 
Kcasl awnft, MVi't h o Lflllfflll To move ; to state 

one's view; to propose. 

^'fl^'tt^SwS'f o To move the want of confidence. 
Keniee, £ISIo £j^J Firm; rigid; strong; solid; 

iftttSSo Cf r^id morals. Cunyielding. 

Ken-Usai* till Mo [^1 A peptic medicine. 
Kenjl, |Jt3|fo L^fcl Public Procurator. 

(1> JMCiEo Chief Public Procurator. 

(2) tlt4M&o Public Procurator-General. 
Ko^Ji* ^%o C^l ' strong youth; a vigorous 

yoath* Coflcsr. 

KmU* mru, R ± T * o LiifeM To present ; to 

Will yoa come and take a glass of wine this 

evening? 
«C«nJnl««» WMo C^l The art of fencing. 
IKoHfcal* JL/HTo r^J View; opinion; Jnd9;mc\\\.^ 

M aiand -point; point of view. 



502 



Kenkakn, IRPSo [^1 Difference. 

SS^SKStS/'Lo The difference between the 
rich and the poor is becoming greater and greater. 

ICcukln, IR^o L^l Contribution. 

Kenkln suru, JR^'T^o [Sift J To contribute. 

Keiik6, liiSo L^l Health. 
@%^0fo A health examination. 

Kenko, |iKo [^1 Healthy; sound. Creoently. 

(1) i/:ilififcI«i^Tto I am very «ottnd »/i Aeo/^ 

i^)^itmM^'MLkUli)'o Have you injured 

your heaUkf C^ion. 

Kenko, JglWo [^1 Balance; equilibrium; propor- 
tt^^^i^o To lose equilibrium. Ccountry. 

Kenkoka, jj^gjo [r^l The establishment of a 
gagl^kn^ilff^o It is twenty five hundred 
years since the establishment of the country. 

Keukwa, igl^o [igj Quarrel; fight. 

(1) lli[#JSF"^^XAo -A quarrelsome person. 

(2) {^^f^ LX)*lJio To pick a quarrel 
Eenkwa suruj lig#'T h o t^Wl To quarrel ; to 

fight ; to fall out. Cand fell otd with her. 

(1) ^AtniC^^^X&M Ulo I <lid upbraid her 

(2) S^O'J'mmt&L^^Vt^^lno The boys Aoi 
a hard fight, 

Keiikwai, ^^^ £>g] The Prefectural Aaaembly. 

I^^mflo A member of a Prefe<jtural Assembly. 
Keiikwnn, J^^q L4H High officials; dignitaries. 

M'ftfe^Sl^S'©'?© Other court-dignitaries. 
Kenkya, ^^lo L^l Investigation; study; inquiry. 
llenUyn sum, :fi^5£*T3o [IlIlMl To investigate; 

to study; to work upon. 

^mt^am^m^lX^io They are wrKu^ 

upon the hints every day. C^efatigable. 

Henuiu, ^/gj, fj^] Persevering; patient; in- 
•Kennon, ^j^o i0li Dangerous; risky. 
Hen lid suruf IKfflT So ['ftfeSftl To contribute. 

mt-mUO^^Sm^&O'OMlo He offered to 

contribute 10,000 yen towards the war ezpeoLset. 
Keii-oBi-ki, JKtaSo L^l ^ tliermometer. 
Jii'itrcu sunu ^JSST hoLUSil To set one's afieo- 
tioa on; to think fondly of-, lo bear love tOw 



503 



(1) nmt Vii^i «l>l^ &,x -o 4^9 h Ui^o 

They regard the right to do so an honour. 

(2;)mmn»o Redress. 
irltsn, H^ifeo {0i PrefecturaL 

H jr^Ko -^ prefectural school. 
Keiir«, M^o D^l Solid; hard; strong. 
K«iiry«» 5iffo L^l -A. fee. 
Kenryokn, ^-fjo £^1 Power; authority. 

fll^T^o Balance of powers. Cvestigation. 

Kensny t(t£o t^l Examination; inspection; in- 

0") tftSlTo -^ inspector; an examiner. 

(2) tt£9fo -^^ inspecting office. 
S«Bfla surti» tjt 3£ ^ ^ o [llfelKll To examine ; to 

inspect; to investigate. 

aA«>*a* ^n^tjtas t Jt Lf:o The officials 

eaEomtneti it many times. 
SeB-aalf il'Ko [^1 Prefectural loan. 
KensMtsa-kwan, lft|S*iro t^l Prosecutor; pro- 
secuting officiaL C^uight. 
SeiMel* ttl^o t^l Influence ; power ; authority ; 
Kennel mru^ ^ |ij T Z>o Li^Wil To distract ; to 

hold the reins; to preside over. 

A^^B^^^S^IT io To distract one's attention. 
Sensekl, SI^Ro L^l Reprimand; blame ; censure ; 

reproof. C^ reprimand. 

«lta«0;y.Tf6.3&*M:o He was left off with 
menmeUk 8uru9 ^ft^ ^ o LfStWll To blame; to 

reprove; to censure; to take to task. 

(1) «Wlt^!il03S1«;^ISft L r:o The teacher 
reproved the idleness of the pupils. 

(2) «Mi|lStBtCir:>^r-«r^^aft Lr:o His 
teacher took him to Uisk for his idleness. 

Kenselsn, jg fjJo C^l Establishing; liulMing; 
construction. 

;^W[Sl^Si^iiR^^Xyo A pier meaRiring 
600 ken is also in course of construction. 

Senseton su?*u, MWt'^io Li^Wl To e^tabliJi ; 
to construct; to build; to be constructed ; to bo 
built. Cstation is being eonsiriLcted now. 

fta8i*B)Bit4*SaSI:«l'^j:'Jo a wireless lelestam 

SeuBtai, HtMo [4iJ Examining a corpse ii\ caae^ 
of Buspiciotts deaths. 



504 



Konshikl, ^|8o L^l Opinion; views; knowledge; 

learning. 
KeaiMbin-fcki, JR^ d^Io Lff^l Self-sacrificing. 

^^^c^^m^Xr-^Mmi^] o Their work wa» 

most 8elf-sac7'ificing, 
Kensho, t^^o L^l Verification. 
KeiiNhd, Iggo L^l The prize. 

W^iKi'Xo -A. prize essay. 
JKciibSiO swrw, W^'t ho lAWfl To display; to 

make evident; to make known. 
Kcnso, j5§[|B.o L^3 -^ steep; a precipioe. 

g±lll-^g3';tll«/:»liffl./riia The path up 

Fuji is very ste&p, 
Kenwo, x^^q LJ^I Noisy ; tumultuous ; clamoroiu» 
JlQMHoUn mrUf 1/j[^^ Z> o LUWil To constraiii; 

to restrain* 
jKcnsoii, SKlSoL^l C^l Humility; oondesoeo* 

siou ; modesty ; humble ; iowly ; modest. 

(1) ^ Kit ^mWMP:o He is very humble. 

(2) ^m O^ OiJ^ !>' 3 ^ H> « KS«^^ That 
fallier of Ito's is very humble. 

Keiison sum, HfJS'T&o t&Kl] To humiliate; U> 

de[)reciate one's self; to be humble. 
JKcnsni, ^'Mq [ig]| A pendulum. 
Kentun, ^H^^ [jg] Gluttony. 

W9i^to ^ gormand or gormandiser. 
JKcntef, i[^^o L^H Official sanction. 

Lt^o The Educational Department has aaruUioned 
tlie use of this book in the Middle Schools. 
Hentd, ji?!^o L^l Aim; ma/k; object; direction. 

Mr. L. /j-3r.-hSSfn®^^^lt^«acAfr*o Yoa 

are wide of the mark^ in supposing Mr. B. to be 

fifty years old. 
IZeiitN'.iU«iy lJ'/Co<o [^1 Reprimand; scold; 

scolding. 

6?itlJ/v^o < ^nJkOf:© I have caught Ateolding, 
KGiiyaliii, ^i'^Q [;S] Frugality; economy; thrift- 

iness. [jf^J Frugal; economical; thrifty. 
Xeu'jrnUn mru, fftJC^t^o lUVf} To be frugal; 
#o fee ihriiTty; to cconomiE^. 



f,05 



(2) i'Ohm^LU^-hianixi^^ir.iink 

tiA»^'o You'll never be a rich man, if you 
are not more thrifly, 
Keiizcn, ^^q lSX\ Distinctly; clearly; evidently. 
Kenison, ^^q ^^J Healthy; sound; vigorous. 
Keiizoliii, ^^o C^l The members of a family. 
Ken zaru^ WC^^o \MWf\ To present; to make • 

present of; to offer. 
Ko-ori, ^ISIq [^J Woolen stuff. Ced. 

Ke-osarert^, Jg|[|ip 3 M :& o C SSftl To be overwhelm* 
Keppaku, ?gQo LJ^I Pure; unstained; upright; 

honest; righteous. Cp^rson. 

<!t?>AUiS&"^X ATtC^^^o He is not a righteom 
K«ppnii surw, jfiL^J'f jb o UllSftl To seal with blood. 
Herai, ^^^ ^;gj A retainer; a vassal. 
Keredomo, IjntHo LSI Though; although- 

nevertlieless ; notwithstanding; but; still; ye< . 

whereas; while. 

(1) 3i/:--S3vnTni:i ^S^ffi^J ^^lo Ht'lJ 

probably get well, though he is still very sick. 

(2) mm^\z^nt^.\,j ti I'im^ix^u ^^o 

He is very rich, still he is not contented. 
He was defeated indeed, biU not disgraced. 

(4) i?^txi)^ffltl:J[^STfcor:. imiH«lt$jft 

i^fZo All men were against him; nevertheleat 
he persevered. 

(5) SAltutJS^^St.imtHjRAll;t^StV 

Wise men l«ve truth; whereas (X-*"* while) fook-' 
Kcrtf, ®t a o nifeM] To kick. Cshun it 

Mi)^^^WiO't:o The horse kicked me. 
KefiM%, ^f^^ [igj [glj] This morning. 
Kesbi, ffiljgo l^^ Poppy. 
Kesbi-kakeru, IjJJe L 5t>*lT * o CllfeWll To set at or OB. 

ffiOAIlft^^A^Al^lR L Jb* CJ -C S 3o Ht ta.- 

always setting his dog at people. 
Kesliikaraiiif , S L ** ?> »o D^l KIkwal ^ 5, « « 
Ke«hlki, ^fto |[ig]| Scene; scenery; view; land- 
-scape; sight; look. 

(1) 5tJRti:S^o -A. fine scenery. 

(2) Ai^^ffli-^^-c^isftft It : n T-f o TM».- 

is the j<!i0;z<? that people praise so mnch.. 



506 



(3) Ki: i/uummiu^^^mujk^ti.tt'fmitt^ 

*J i -tit Wo Indeed, we have no words to 
describe a scene of such overpowering grandeur. 

ti^ido ^ yriBh. I could sit and watch the scene 
for hours. 

*fo There are severa] things worth seeing, 
especially the Hudson, of which we could not 
miss the beautiful sight, 

<6) ^TlfflrtttiJRftTto Even now, it baa a 
brisk, cheerful look. (.^uL 

(7) ^ i ^r^i^jftfiTtt 1 o The scene is most wonder- 

(8) ^H0glJ«€>»KO*felt4«TtX)*o lathe 
stage scenery in English theatres verj fine? 

Kesliln, 4tSo [^1 -^ incarnation. 

ttU.^Oft5 ivU>->:^Tfcio He is an incorrk*. 

iian of avarice. CcontroL 

Keshl-tomeru, ^ L jti6 5o tlifettl To get under 

/C* It K Ci: «l L It >?> r: o The fire was soon got 

under control, C#R^D Kesu. 
Keahl-tSDba, ^F^Jgto L^l ^ POPP/ seed. 
Kch*. >ft:«o [igl Toilet. 

(l)'tt:tt;5ilo Toilet-soap. (2) >fctt«o A dress- 
ing-table; a toilet-stand; a toilet. (3) ibttl&o 
A toilet-box. (4) ^fcttSKJBo A dressing-room. 
(5) 'fkSKsiSo A toilet set. 
Keasaka, fHf^o L^l A masterpiece. 
Kessan, ^Jf^ [>g]| Closing. 
Kessekl, f^^o L^l Non-attendance; absence. 

(ft^JSo An excuse for non-attendance. 
Kesttekl sum, ^If^'t ho LUW\ To absent one'i 
self; to fail to attend; to be absent. 

iD.Ko C^l Bloody or desperate battle. 
>n suru^ jfili^T ^o tiifil To fight a bloody 
â– battle; to fight desperately. <*. 

Keaslia, l^jjifco [igl A company ; a guild ; a club. 
KesBiia sura, ©jjUi'Tio CQift] To form compa- 
ny; to club together. 
K«Mhln, ^it«o ^fg] Determination; resolntioo. 
tbi'UOp 9kfiOo D^l Desperate; daring. 



rm 



(2) (.oiit^L^^j: v-i jD(pIL-ct ^*$i:^xnJt 

"ftAj^'o You'll never be a rich man, if you 
are not more thrifty, 
Kenzen, f^^o Kill Distinctly; clearly; evidently. 
Kensoii, {J-^o L?^l Healthy; sound; vigorous. 
Keiizokii, ^J^Q ^^J The members of a family. 
Ken aurtt, JRT^»o [flfeifil To present; to make • 

present of; to offer. 
Ke^ri, ^gJo [^J Woolen stuff. Ced. 

Ke-osareru, g^flP 3 H o o C SSftl To be overwhelm- 
Keppaku, gJQo L^l Pure; unstained; upright; 

honest; righteous. Cp^rson. 

HOAit^^&UK'V'^l^^o He is not a righfeow 
K«ppan 8uru, jfiL^JT ;& o 116 Ml To seal with blood. 
Serai, ^l^o L^^ -^ retainer; a vassal. 
Keredomo, CjntHo [SI Though; although- 

nevertheless; notwithstanding; but; still; ye< . 

whereas; while. 

(1) 3i/:--^,3tnTnt'i ^S^ffi^J 3it£5o Hc'lJ 

probably get well, though he is still very sick. 

(2) mmis\i^nt^.\,j ti tH ^JE L -c s^i: v-o 

He is very rich, still he is not contented. 
He was defeated indeed, but not disgraced. 

(4) i?^txi)^ffil:J!g;STfcor:. l^ntHffiU^Jft 

t^fio All men were against him; neverthdeaa 
he persevered. 

(5) SAltKJl4.a-f.ijn tH jRAii ;t ^IR t^a 

Wise men love truth; whereas (X>^ while) fook- 
Keri/, IR ;5 o Lllfetfil To kick. Cshun it 

JI|i*^^KO"f:o The horse kicked me. 
Kesa, ^p^^ l^J [HJ This morning. 
KeUil, agio C^l Poppy. 
Kesbi-kaUeru, fg^ [^ i)*\,J ;& ^ ['ftfeSill To set at or on. 

always setting hiB dog a/ people. 
Keitaikaranii, -g L ** ?> »o Lf^l KIkwal '^ ^ « « 
Kcahiki, JJ^o L^l Scene; scenery; view; land- 
-ficape; sight; look. 

(1) :SLWiS:^o a fine scenery, 

JB ibe scene that people praise so nauch. 



508 KI3S — :k£:*jl 

(1) ^^^TiitiH^ irnmM'om'-±^ : ir^^^ 

vj Q Baron ICoUuiia A.w decided to make a topr 
round the world at no distant dite. 

(2) J«:$#;^ iS: C ^ L^ -5 C^ ^X ».^ *'o Let us 
decide tJie matter at once. 

(3) Sttf It^^^k L'CK'OnOTto They ver« 
all prepared to die. ^^ 

(4) i^¥iti£i:^ *»$•;?, pJf,Ti?^tfvj ^ It «:« 

8e(^c2 that we slionld go at once. 

V^o Will yOu please deeidA by this evening 
whether you buy or not? 
Kessnru, jg"f io LQ^lil To be constipated. 
Keav, JgT o DM] To put out; to extinguish ; to 
bring under control ; to rub out ; to erase ; to can- 
cel ; to counteract; to turn off. 

(1) fe t^^) ^-m L -C fe* < Ho P^ OMi the light 

(2) t 7 * L m'hf^ m^U^^ TiJ i^-C T 3 t^o 
Please don't put out the light for a minute. 

(3) iS^M L'CT 5 v^o Please extinguish the liglii. 

(4) tkiti^t'^m-rr^^bT ixmijttbu^io 

The flames were hri/ught under control before they 
had done any serious damage. 

(5) r^f- iv Kj <0^f^m'tUo Don't rvbout{X^ 
erase) the words on the board. 

(6) flf^JHTo To counteract a poison. 

(7) 1i*J"/i:i)«f>S»fiS^fSL'CTSv-fj:o Mind 

to turn off the gas-light, please. 
Ke.taoMc BM'to [flll^] To kick down. 
Ketchakii, ^^o [&0 ^^ the lowest price; at 
the cheapest ; at the best ; at the most or least. 

we can reduce the price to less than thirty sen. 
Reton, ^o [ifil A vote, 

^^flSo To take a vote. 
Ketsa-betMu, tJiiSI'Jo t^l Farewell; leave-taking. 
UetMo-betsii «ttJTi, lR5'J"f 3o LSKll To take leave; 

to part; to say farewell. 
K^tsnb^, j^ ^o [>gj Want; need; de^i^noe; 

scarcity ; hick. 

Meimnh^ ifuru, fUt^t h o Lt^Wll To want; to 
lack; to be dcCicieni in ; Vo \)e Vn ^upl ot. 



50^ 

ttLCtendnn, ^jpfo C^]| Decision; determination; 
tesolution; judgment. t (judge. 

-B^tBiidaii mru^ i^W-f iSo [fifelBll To decide; to 

Ketsuelcl, jfii^o [ig] Blood. 

Ketoiran, jfiiJBco [^1 Blood-relation. 

Ketsngrl, yj:|go L^3 A. resolution; an arrange- 
ment; settlement; decision. 

Ketauffl sum, ^t II t i o [flfciSl To decide ; to 
resolve; to settle. 

i fc^^il"t£*Jo The Yamagatti G.ty Assembly 
Aos decided to establish a library with a capital 
of 10.000 yen. CI3D OUcetm sum. 

Keisagpd, ©'fro t^l Combination; union. 

JK«isaff« wiru, g^frT i© LHUSl]! To combine J' to 
unite together. 

Ketsal» ^^^ |[>gj Kcwiliin ^JLao 

KetonJn, (JtSo t^l The vacancy. 

KetBu-matsa, i^^o L^l The end; termination; 
result; conclusion. 

KetMn-y* «iirM, gy-f 5o Dl&S&l To finish; to 
completeT 

KetanBen, ^jgf^o LMl In a decided manner; in a 
determined manner. 

Ketoa-zokn, jfllS^o t^l Blood-relation; progeny. 

KeAtel sum, i^^t ;&© Cflii^] K<*«»nrti ^^a^ 

Ketten, ftlfco C^fel A defect; a weak point. 

Retto, ^;(^o L^H -A. blanket; a brown rug. 

Ke(t«, j^Ho [^J A duel. 
WiWt^o A. challenge. 

KettA, iU0to L^l Lineage; progeny; blood-rela- 
tion; consanguinity. 

Kett* SMrw, iJtlSI'f t o L-fW] To fight a duel. 

Ken6 8urtt, igjRt *o [flliift] To form a party. 

Ken-no, ^/^0o [?^]| Uncommon ; ujiusual ; rare"; 
fjtrange; peculiar. 

(1) fS:^0jt||o An unusualy grand sight. 

(2) ff^€>A^¥o ^n vncommon affair. 
Kewaabit, Ift L t ^o [^1 Steep ; precipitous ; mfr 

ged; dallgerous. 
Jnyr»ftf, H^ fijgfj Pianera japonica. 
Memame, gtMo [^] The spur of a cock. 



SIO 



Meunru, ^<J Z ^ IMttfl W To sharpen ; to shave ; 
to plane. (2) To erase; to rub oflf. 

i\ JS'&o I^ looked like a rock sharpened with an 
^ axe, and on it, was an iron fence with an iron 
gate. 

(2) EllfflSE^lMo-C Jg 3t To I am sharpening my 
pencil. Ca board. 

(3) :kX[tiSi ^IWo X^^o -^ carpenter is planing 
™» 8fo L*l Tree; wood. 

'^ IRo L4il -^ term; the usual date; section. 

(1) 9--$ffiRl^o The first terminal examination. 

(2) f^—Mf&o The first section line. 

(3) ffill^Oo To be previous to the tuiual date. 
IKly ^o [^J Temper; humour; disposition; turn 

of mind ; heart. 
Klfl filo [^1 Opportunity; occasion. 

(1) WiiT'^X>*&'ro I^on't miss this opportunity. 
• (2) fliUJRTo To turn the oeoowioA to account; 
to take advantage of. 

(3) mox^r-^»$k^r: £»>* yaitiBu«c-c^3^ 

-PSS^4-JfotfiJVf5f:o There was a large 
concourse of people in the grove, and the baker 
turned the occasion to account, by selUng bread 
and cake. 

(4) ^(DXitM^t^&^^o He has a good temper, 

(5) fl|t^i>*^V*o I ^ve a quick temper, 

(6) ili>*S^ L < UOHo I felt l^eavy at hearL 

(7) /:-i)*ill^:fe^ <ffiH* ^tx s v>«^j«;«a*»c L 

But be \}( good Aear^; though you have failed 
this time, you may fare better next time. 

(3) :^tl:^ill:|lfpIia^ff<iLlttC^l*o I do not 
care to go anywhere in such wet weather as this. 
VIaI, fii^Q ^^]| Feelings; spirits; situation. 

il^^A^W'^di^iAo Any one who can grasp 

the situation, 
Blaton, ^^o L^l Atmospheric pressore. Coome. 
KlBHAseru, ^'g'lt'tfiSo LUVH To happen to 

^ ^ i fZo He happened to eome \u g|0(A Xvme and 
/ H'ent to Ueno with him. 



611 



■U»^ *o L«l Tusk ivory. 
■^**»» HJ^o L^l -A. horseman. 

Mll^#o A horseman; a cayaller. 
MMhmmu, Kltt^o [61)11 To turn yellow. 
***•■*»■■>*» ^Bf Lo Life 1 Diversion,* recreation; 

pastime* 

KllmyaJ, ^^v^o IMH Quick-tempered; quick- 
witted; irritable; easily excited; thm-skinned. 
:k\UmtM.^'\^^mf^o Mr. Oyama is a quieh- 

KJb«n, Ifegfo Life! Sophistry. (tempered man. 

■"*'» So Life] Sorghum; millet 

KlMsbii, ^Lv^o [0] Bitter; severe; strict; 
stringent; vigilant; rlgorons; harsh. 

(1) K H'^S 3 T-f o The heat is severe. 

(2) « Lv*3S 3 TTo It is bitterly cold. 
=Klbtohika, aL<o LSO Strictly; stringently; 

vigilantly; harshly; severely; rigorously. 

J*;flPlt«[4«JBL<W Lf:o The government pun- 
ished him teverely. 

Kibialio, ^go [>g]| A tea-pot 

Kllbtoa, H^ [ig] The heel. 

KJiMi, ^iKo L^l Scale; project; plan; scheme. 
::Adfitto A large scale. 

KlbA, IgrHo [ifel Hope; wish; desire; request. 

KIM Burth sat ^o MOT To hope; to wish; 
to dedre; to request. 

Klban, f[.*o C^l Feeling. 
(1)4^0 It ilia-i)*Sv^o IfeelduU to-day; I am 
ill ; I'm out of sorts ; I'm under the weather. 

(2) ^nr-^M.H'ii^'Jf LSlv^o Besides that I am 
feeUr^ rather unwell, Cthis morning. 

(3) 4*llllliia-**:fea-i: ^^o I /ee/ much bettet 
KIbiutaly 3£fg^o L^H Japanese gallnut. 
UUhtOLu mtnh tS^t io LUWfl To arrive at; 

to come back. 

WLtlO:Sm\t I ^> il^-0Smi:!Stto By both 

methods, we arrive at the same result. 
Klehl, «8o C*l Wit; acumen. 
Kldily B^o L?^l Known; already known. 

Gtetto A: known quantity. 
Kj€Mbr/«9/, i^fi^ [4i] [0J A lunatic ; insatvvVy \ 
craxjr; oai of mind. .^ 



612 k:ic — ms 

(1) mm^^o A lunatic asylum. (2) »0AiI 
«l$E/:'o He is crazy. (3) tfliil ATMffiOiHI/ro 
He seems quite out of mind, (4) ^iI^Bc^S 
UEfii:"^j;<5'C&^Lt:o He wms deranged by 
liis losses, and made away with liimself. 

Kichijl, fs^o L^l A lucky e^ent; good luck. 
Kichl-nielil, ^^^ ^^^ A lucky day. 
Kictao, ^^o \01^ Precious; costly; inyalu^^le; 
important. Cstone. 

(1) ^Hl]?ilt^S"^XS/:*o Diamond is a precujwi 

(2) j«i;1s;itl/:i:aSS^XlOTto This book in 
invduabU for me. 

Klcliomen-iia, ^ ^^ i ^ Ajilo 101 Precise; 
accurate; exact; punctual ; scrupulous. 

fe^*UcfiipiX*fti: ^ B^ 9 >6^/c•o The aohool 
mistress is preciaCf to a degree, in her manner. 
KIchd 8uru9 Hf^-f ;&o L3l/l]l To return to Japan ; 
to come back to Japan. 

^lt±»K«o'CK.«*i:li«'r ^ Lo I will 

visit Shanghai and return to Japan during next 
ApriL 

KichO, .gi^Jo JL^l Mourning. 

Kidalinshi, ggKo |[;ft]| Stairs; steps. 

Kldan, $^o £^^ A curious story; an interest- 
ing anecdote. C^x^ind. 

KIdate, ^4o L^l Disposition; temper; turn of 

Kido, $45to 1^1 The orbit. 

Kido, pIc^o L^]| An entrance. 
A^P0to An entrance-fee. 

Kidoka, ^3^^ l^^^ [^;] Kind; benevolent. 

Kidortt, ^5Cio L^®]! To aflect the character 
of; to imitate ; to give airs; to put on the airs of. 

(1) ®il^*4»«l«CO'C;S^o He seems to affact 
the character of a great man. 

(2) M.^&'flo Don't give yourself omtb. 

(3) m ffl 15 It m^' ^M,^^Xmho Mr. Yamada 
put on the airs of a learneil man. 

^^^t^u* tU t h o LUVll To disappear; to vanish; 
to go out; to be out; to melt away to be ex- 
tinguiahed; io be put out. 

W miciti&tllo The fairy wn%«ML\ Wi^ U^ 
^rU out of sight; the fairy disappedJ-A 



513 



(2) 3*;&3&*j8tetnif^ffloa;u«ri io The 

wealth of a countrv disappears when its govem- 
raent is corrupt. Oike llie dew. 

(3) AOi^ltS0fi|i:?ei^ir-o Man^s life r.'mVtfis 

(4) fl|;b«0W^a^O^i:?91t:o His small for- 
tune vanished like a dream. 

(5) fS.M'tStHo The light wen/ (mt. CouL 

(6) 5/^:)&*?& t -C ® ;S "P 5 /:*o The fire seems to be 

(7) I 3Slttt!lt:o The snow melted away. 
Klfii, ^Bto C^] A donation; contribution. 

WUrRt&o Subscriptions. (2) ff PR ^S Jfe i|>o 
Subscriptions are being collected. (3) St (1 — 

SB10^?S4-:k^i:4'a>^ *Jo He offered a 
donation of 10,000 yen to the univer.jity. 
KiAly ^J&o C^l Disposition ; temper ; character 

of the mind. 
Kirarnshita, ^-SLt:© L^l Old worn-out. 

2|f"jf Lt'^S-SlSo An oW toorn-OM/ unlined gown. 
Kifki 8uru* ^JHt^f ;6o t&Sfll To subscribe; to 
contribute; to present. 

W Lt'^o Andrew Carnegie Aaa presented the sum 
of 82,500,000 to his native town of DunftTinline. 
Scotland. Cwant of food. 

Kiffa, Jflfllo t^l Hunger; starvation; extreme 
Ki-|fB.chl»«w, f(.i)^JEi,o [gJifi] Togo m:ul; to 
go out of one's mind ; to be out of mind ; to 
lose wits* Zgone mad 1 

(1) ibil*4S:6f U«li)* Bi)*Ot:<Z>/Co Our parson to 

(2) atOAll Jt h T«li)^3lO -CttHorZo He iient 
right out of his mind, {jof mind. 

(3) aUjEL<«li)*'ai^o-t:^;&o He is right out 

(4) : *J ^EMSli)^ Eof: ia;L;&o What's? 

Fellow, youVe lost your wUs\ 
Kl^nenCf IH£^ ;&o L'flfefill To change one's clolhei*- 
K^i^iiJ&nrif |9L%U o L^l Anzietj; solicitmie ; 
conoqpTEL Ccliangcd. 

Ki«|pi-knwRrui iKtl^^Sl^o L-3SI}]| One's mind i» 

(W feJXUiB.3b*ffi^ JS-/:*o He is a man o£ moo^a. 
{2).XUJt|'»ofMiS^'^5o I think we wo\\V\ 
/»o^/r eQ/07 ^Ae novelty of iU 



bU 



Ki.»a.klktt, ^jt)^^lj < o IhWll To bj smart or 
clever; to have one's wit. ^• 

(1) ^cor-kUm'^^^Xmht^^lE&'Xt'to Our 
maid-servant is smarts but dishonest. 

(2) feOAUili)*fJi*^j:i*o He had not his wiU 
about him. (fid, 

Ki-ica-nioiiieru, ^i)*SE* i © L&Sll To be haraas- 

^ltSMi:t/:*^r-m<)*«* So i taw much 

harassed as if I were going crazy. 
Kliparii, ^^o tJ^l Cheerful; light-hearted. 
Kl-sa-tsakti, ^i)*0 < o L&IS] To come to one's 

sense; to observe; to notice. 

If we gave him good advice, he might come to 
his sense again. 

(2) mtKii'^^xmb^H' iiiii^\:^\i^>Lxmh 

O|I^i)*Oi»iQ0i)'o Have you not observed 
that he is always looking first on one side, 
then on the other, to see if any one is noticing 
him? 

(3) Al- io-CitjHiUiLiJ^oi^^tCt-Tai tOi>«^ 

Z>o Some people would pass by these thin^ 

without Tiotice. Cstant. 

Kiffawarl sum, ^g 'J 'T S o D^l Fickle ; incoo- 

^\tMM^) ^ S ^/:*o He is a fickle person. 
Kiffeki, §9]o f>g] A comedy. 

Kiv«»> ^Mo L^l Humour; temper; how 

(1) #|ll9j£(tj(Dno ^^^^ ^^ y^^ ^i B^^ How art 
you'i (2) ^tl®«i>U <tCV^o He is not in 
a good Aumoun ^3) ® (1(8^8 «fc < S^f:© He 
answered in better Aumtmr. (4) ^It^jS'AHiK 
i> < ti: V^IST-PO-C*?:© He came op looking 
quite OVA of humour. (6) ;fetl^j: 5>ftllttliii 5 L 
3 o Good-bye ! and happy journey to yoa. 
Kiffen, IBtCo [^1 An era; the founding of the 
Klffen, m|S|^o [^1 Time; term. C^^pu^^ 

SSR:S'ltfflRR;Vfc^3t f» yattUttST-^Lo The 
candidates should be careful not to mias time. 
Klgen» jgjgo [^J Origin; commenoement ; rise. 
JKIgensefsa, j^TCSo C^l The anniyenai/of tli# 
founding of the Empire ; the commemiQiiiion daj 
«/ tiie aooession of the Empetox 3\xmmi*, dgsMdyMU 



515 



^» lEfSo L^l -A. mark; symbol; sign; badge. 
KIsoya, TJC/hJlo L^l A hut. 
^^^E^» ^-^o C^l '^ implement; utensils; ap* 

paratus; instrument; tool. 
KJ«flrnclil» TfcWo C^l Timber; lumber. 

SS»*lt*'*JTtC<*«t«L<S^'^o Not only 

the design but also the timhigr is exceedingly bad. 
Klffnsarl-ya, ^ |g Mo [^1 A druggist ; an 

apothecary; a druggist's shop. Ca prqject. 

KlvyO« j^IKo t^l An enterprise; an undertaking; 
BUialsn, ^^q {0} Dilute; thin; rare. 
Blhnn» 1J^ifl^Q ^^] A yoke; a fetter; a shackle; 

control; restraint; a tie. 
KlhRtea surth ^ST 5o LUSIfl To volatilise; to 

be volatile. 
Kihaton-ya, ^9i^o [^1 A volatile oiL 
Klhei* Hl^o C^l Cavalry; a horseman; a troopei 
Klhin, H5(o f ^5 An honourable guest. 
KJhi 8wru» l^iM't io Li&lWf} To shun; to avoid. 
B(lhon» ^;^o ^ig] Foundation; base; basis. 
KUy ^^o L01 Strange; wonderful: singular; 

mysterious; whimsical; odd. 

^H^Xi&flfBo A whimsical direction. 
KIpielilKO, ^kHjatKo t^l Raspberry. 
KJ-I*^. Ktlo D^l Yellow. 
Ki-Millml, ^;HRo [ifel Quicklime. 
Kll(a-fa» 5f!|(,^t:H,o LBl Pedantic 
■U-lto, ^3Ko [«1 Kaw silk; silk. 

^5Rt|t]£J9ro A silk conditioning house. 
KUtoiib*, Ci--ito L^l Bednction to unity. 
Klflf fiE4^o C^l Description ; notes ; reports. 
>m*» *l^o [iSl A pheasant. 
K4|l-baii» g&4^^o L^l A (written) description. 
K||iii» UXo t^l Nobility; a noble person; a 

person of high rank. 
KQlBy $Ao [4^1 An eccentric person; a crank. 

Al^*-J'*'^i bAjo He might have been called a 
arank in countries where the making of money is 
the sole end of life. 
KUan sum, fSlG'f -5 o TSS&J To pledge aV\eg\aTtf»* 

m»±mm&. ^^ a - ^ >f a. ^ j tt]&«$ v^war 



516 



*Jo Cho-tai-yu, the banditti leader of Formosa. 
has pledged allegiance to the Japanese Government 
of the Island. 
Kikagraiin, Sjpjj&o L^l Geometry. 

(1) ^M^fpJflPo Plane geometry. 

(2) iffijSlpJ*o Solid geometry. 

(3). SiSJfitio Descriptive geometry. 

(4) SMS^'o -A. geometer or geometrician. 
Klkal, ISi^o |[^J An instrument; a tool; «a 

implement. 
Kikal, SttSo C^l A machine; engine; machinery. 

(1) KI^ISKo Steam engine. 

(2) mm^o Machine oil. 

Klknigrnka, Wi^^o [ifel Meclianics ; engineering, 
Klkalteki, IgSt'^^^o L?^l Mechanical. 
Kikakaruf l^i)* \ ho LSSIll To happen to pa» 
by; to happen to come np. 

J6^^X— A^*^3&'3&*^T-o Just at that moment 

another man happened to come up, 
Kikan, igfjgo C^l A flag-ship. Cemplar. 

Klkaii, £igo t^l -A. good model; a good ex- 
Hlkast^ ra^^-fo \MWi To tell; to let hear; to 

give a tune. Cdon't tell him anything. 

(1) fi^'I^I^UM ira^a-CT^^tCo Please 

(2) :B^O3lt'04'Ea;t)*LI&'^o LeimeA^oryouread. 

^'— fiira ii'lXy $ v^o I liave been told that 
you play piano very weD . will you please jw 
us a tune? 
Kikatsn, fH^o C^l Starvation; hunger and thirst. 

^[tS^VlW-M^^)o ^ot unfrequently aatva- 

tion stared liim in the face. 
Klken, ^j^^ {0} [^^ Dangerous; periloas; 

risky; a danger; peril; risk. Cblind horse. 

5^BVl ^MU&f^U »J o Mettle is dangerous in a 
Klken mru, SUfi'f ;6o [l^Ul To renounce; to 

disclaim; to reject. 
KIketsu, Ufto tj^] Convicted, settled; decided. 

RftlSo -^ convict. 
JBJki, j&lfto |[^1 A crisib; a critical moment ; im- 
portant moment; important jundux^ 
(V MSl~'Slo The narroweat escape. 



517 



-. â– * 



death is doubly to be regretted at this momenioua 
juncture of our external relation. 

Kilti-awaserw, Kf^'&^itti^o [ilfei&l To inquire 
about; to make an inquiry. 

The address was insufficient and inquiries had to 

be mads. 
ICJiKl-nyainartt, M^tkZo tftfefidl To hear wrong. 
Klkichig^ai, ^ig^ [ig] Mishearing. CHsteu to. 
Klfcl-lrerti, K ^ A n :& o [&fill To hear; to 

a(t^0jL>?>;5 0;ttf *ra^An^x **ot:o He 

would not lisien to my remonstrance. 
.fillcline, Uto tig 3 Effect; benefit; going for. 

(1) *LTtSt**fenitSg^0^iti)*o I would 

take medicine, if it had the least effecL 

(2) «^>0«|ffi»i|$a-iUf^e)|^ i //v^o All 
his compliments and flatteries in the letter go 
for nothing. 

(3) ^Witn^c^a^^m^^oiiy. fii?ie)¥it« 

ft^l-:^S-Kti)*feOf;o We moved to Oiso for 
a change of climate. The first year, both fcther 
and motlier were much benefited, 
Kifcin, ^Ho [>g]| Famine; dearth. 

f^¥^&r-:km^i>'t> *J 3^ Lr:o There was » 

great fdmine in India last year. 
KIlil-nnriBm, Kl ^ ^i>o L^Wfl To learn by hearing. 
HUcl-narent, J^^Ult^oLtlWfl To be accustomed 

to hear. 
Kiki-otMu. JSH^^-to [Itfeffill To miss to hear. 
Hifcl-oyobtt, KS.-i'o L^&l To hear of; to know 

by name. 

CSan this be Lord Momotaro of whom I have so 

often heard? 
Kikltoru, H8(;5 o Mfftl To catch what one says. 
Klfcifsalibrtt, M^OlTio L&iUll To get wind. 

S^BR^M^Oljatr-CttJIorCo Tie got wind 

qf the exposure of his crime in time to escape. 

Kikkake, ^Oirl^o l4il Anything to go b^. 

myihing (o ffo by, 1 should remember \\. 



518 



HIkkarl, ^Oi^'V© LSAl Panctaally; precisely; 
jnst. 

#-f^O;&'iJ-^|tS±i-t:tJ^i^o I won't fail 

to come panctuaUy at one. 
Klkkwa-dalJusbO, i|S^:Jt^9o L^l ^^^ Grand 

Cordon of the Chrysanthemum. 
Klkkyo, §^o f>g] Fortune. 
KJkd, ^flo [ig] aimate ; weather. 
■**'*» IBtfo L^l -Aji account of traveL 
KIkd, ^^Q f igj A signal success. 

^Hlt^:^^^ Lt^o ^^ achieved a signal mooen. 
Klkoe, ISo [^1 Fame. 
Kikoeru, 153^^ Jo L&S!ll To sound; to hear. 

sovmda strange if jou translate it literally into 
English. Cyou can hear. 

(2) JH^5fti:«aS'l)'^X $<^^o Sit down where 
Klkokn suru^ IggST iSo Li^il!)! ^o go home; to 

come back to the native province. 
Klkori, tll^o t4il A wood-cutter; a woodman. 
KJkdshi, H^^o t45l A young noble; a young 

prince. Cvoyage. 

Klk6 surut IS^^ Jo [312)1 ^o make homeward 
KIkd mm, ^jKT Jo L&Wl To call 

j!t«Sii*0r--|Biaffiiii:««tlk L Jt-fo tmb 

vessel wiU ootf once in every twenty days at Chin- 

Klkn, £o [^]| The chrysanthemum. Cnampho. 

Hiku, 1^ < o Lfllii!}! To hear; to listen to; to 

inquire; to know; to learn; to ask; to grant; to 

give ear; to have the account of; to mind. 

(1) ^ T ra V ^ r: ^ a i:o T: o I inquired afterwardfs 
and it proved to be a lie. 

(2) nm' ^Q*3HI*f J *• t Mv^t: h *A»ll ^ 

id^^fipO'C;® J iO^o On inquiring when 
the ship would arrive, I was answered that they 
were waiting for her arrival. 

(3) ^&K^^nii*Ajo We will learn the truth 

at once. "'" 

What then ? I am al! oagerneflB to kmm I 

fiJ:^L^om^lSS\i-xyt blto. It y«^ w«ild 

yran/ mj request. 



K:IIC ISillX. 519 

2L^o I wish you prosper and ask yon give ear 
to my advice. ^ 

(7) ftlftaiOiqj^* : i?if'M;&''fx<-C(tinTJlt£w 

Xo You must min(2 what your mother says. 
Kiktu )^ < o lUWi To have or take eifect ; to feel. 

(1) ||i)*SjbM^}H<'^t:o The medicine soon took 
effecL 

(2) mUtAmm^tM'i * V ito I fed this 
cold greatly. 

Klfcnl-iiiiuihl, pjcftAo t^ J A borer. 
Klkwa, nibo C^l Naturalisation. 
R'fkSKo A naturalised subject. 
KIkwal, ISiffo L^l Opportunity; occasion. 

(1) JtAlt *Jt^« A t « i U it -»^ < O «♦ 
4*f^ £ o A wise man will make more opportuniiif 
than he finds. 

(2) *4i:it«»Hi::fir;&'« i. ^|t*«lf^fy^ L 

-C^A^Vaai^^JS : i V If ^o The professor is 
going to Europe, and I shall avail myself of the 
cppotiuniUy to send my son to Germany. 

Blkwaa^ J^^o 1^1 A boiler. 

KJkwnn, IfHlo C^] An engine; machinery: a 
mechanism; an instrument; an organ; agency. 

(1) MfVSMo A steam engine. 

(2) SSffMHo A gas engine. 

(3) (9IIB$o A locomotive or engine. 

(4) fiSndbo An engineer. 

(6) 9M^o The Section of Naval Engineering. 

. (6) ^.^nnVtfio The Naval Engineering GoUege. 

(7) mmttUmmSSio The Naval Engineering 
School. 

(^) MKtt£o The Inspector-General Machinery. 
W an (i;, *, <h) Eo The Chief Engmeer 
(Ist., 2nd., 3rd.) 

(10)»*Jbi5©*fetk4'i*^iT *©«Mo An 
aj^eiKy for securing the dominant position. 

KlkwiiM, g[So t^]| The windpipe: tracfiea. . 

AlF^ti^o The catarrh of the trachea. 
KIkwan» ^Xo [4Sl A grand sight ; a &ne acenerf i 

a wonder. â–  ' ' i 

MJF-tiFMo The cevea wonders of the ^orW. 



€20 



HIkvra sum, {gifc-f ho L&iS] To be naturalised. 

He is an American by birth, but has been naturoiw- 
td in Japan. 
Hikyakn awrw, 3lSI"f *o Hlliiftl To reject; to 
refuse; to deny; to deny a hearing. 

He appealed to the Tokyo Court of Appeal, but 

nxi8 denied a hearing, 
KIkyo, g^^ [ig]| Health. 

ftlS>®i(UMl-18i>"^o How is it with your hecMI 
Klkyo, j^^o t^l Crisis; hazard; peril. 

ft^^t^l^c -A- critical moment. 
Klmae, ^fJo f^J Temper; disposition. Cman. 

^\t:k^M.tfil LT'fo He is a very open-lianded 
Klmasrnre, ^ Jt CHo D^l AVhimsical ; capricious. 
Klman-menjoy £Q{S$S.S^o L^J Time-exemption. 
»*» « 3t C W^^ o CSW With capricious- 



^^Zo She b^fan, wUh capridoumesSy to warble a 

little plaintive air. C<it large. 

KImakase bI, ^"^itHo Ls4J -^^ ^^^^ pleasure; 

|t^j&o The lawyer comes to town by the car 
or in his own carriage, ai bis plecumre. 
Blmama, ^gi^ fj^^ Wilful ; selfwilled ; selfish ; 
notjto be one's own man. 

His son is in the employ of the railway compimy, 

and ie not hiB own man, 
Klmari, ^ Jt ^J o C^l Order; regulation; re^ 

ularity ; decision ; arranging ; usual ; aocostomed. 
Klmarl-sa-warai, ^ ^k) ]E)«jKv'o lUWil To led 

embarrassed ; to be confused. 

rassed in his presence. 

Kimaru, ^ Jt 3o LUVll To be settled ; to be de- 
termined; to become sure, to be certain. 

JKlBMuiai, ^Jt<^V«oCX$]i Unpleasant; disagreeable. 

MJMub4k, iS&o £^J The Yicinity; the neigh- 
bburbood;, aboat. . . 



521 

0) iiai^C i i #i>*feor:« There used to be ft 
temple ahout here. 

(2) J«ii5»i:ilj»Ssg*J O^lttCv^o There is no 
house to let hereabout. 

(3) *Sig*Mi^$#i£®i: -c ^mnn.^h nt: 

*j o A gold mine has lately been discovered in 
ike vicinity of Nagoya Station. 
Kimbo nirut Ik^T S o [Mllll To admire greatly ; 

to esteem highly. 
Kimbnchi, ^^^ £^] Qilt borders; gUt frame. 
KJme, jJlLaio L^l Texture. 

W.31 ^ J i)»o Fine in texture. 
Ml imertt, ^^ j6 i6 o L S ttl To decide ; to determine ; 

to settle; to resolve. fnot to go. 

(I) ^\tffi>'fl\>^ : i U »^* i LfZo ^ve decided 

(2) ^ :Tii:it±*irr. ^»:^* l± ca : ii: « 

i^ 3i L T: o Thereupon I determined to report the 
matter to the authorities. 
Klml, ^^ [^>g] Xhe Emperor; king; sovereign; 

monarch. {J^ You. 
Un«*il4coL«l Feeling. 

V*V^ittl^/:*o It serves you right. 
Bimi, U^o [45] The yolk. Cirritable; irascible, 
KlmQIkaf ^^^ U^^ Quick-tempered; impatiewt; 
Kliiilt«n» ^fl}o [ifel A secret ; secrecy. 

(1) ISttiM^o An important instruction. 

y o Yesterday Baron Kodama, Vice-Chief oi 
the General Staff, sent a letter containing an 
importuit instruction to all the Commanders of 
the Army Division in di0erent parts X)f tW 

Empire. 
Kimniafcle, ^3$Ko L^l ^^^^ lacquer. 
Klmniftnka, ^||[%o C^l A rich man; a man 

m 

of great wealth; a millionaire. 
liJniiiiekkl, ^Ji^'O^o L^l ^rold plating. 
Klntmdrny -^ "e — ^o L4il Oolden doth or ribbon. 
KlBiinot ibUPo L^l Service. 

filBfit'o I^iuring one's service. Cduty. 

Klmiiia miru, WlV^'T ^ o LMVil To serye*, lo^)^ crbl 
UimmaMano^ ^M^O O^J Of pure gold. 
^M^O00 A cham of pure gold. 



622 



Kimo, Jjfo tSoL^l The liver; courage; spirit: 
yalour; bravery; mind. , 

(1) l^|tWit)*Jki^o He is a brave fellow. 

(2) Jifl:a;CftL'C:^.n3:ti^o I will fix it deep- 
ly in my mind and never forget it. 
Kimone, jScffio [^1 Clothes; clothing; dress; 
Mtoip«**» ^3£o C^l -A. gold cup. Cgarments. 

Klmpafen, ^fS^ [ife] Gold leaf or foil. 
Klmpan» ^f^^ l[>g] Gold dust. 
KlmiisukasbU, M* V <^ t* L<'^o D^l Harsh; 

irritable; irascible; hard to please. 
Klmyaka, f^]S}ko C^l Connection ; communication. 
MMMMkj&t $^o Lf^li Curious; strange; peculiar; 

singular; wonderful; a pretty go. 

(1) ^tlit'&iifU^^X'l' o Thaf s a cuiious ideiu 

(2) ::nit^m^^mm'mo1lo There's a pre% 
gOf the pump's frozen. 

Kin, ^o [*1 Gold. 

Kin, ^Q £^J A prohibition; interdict 

Kina, Jftjjp^ [^5 Quinine. 

KJnafira ni, ^;^|:o LiO Patiently; delibetatelj. 

I listened pcUientlyj but did not understand a single 
Kluako, ^iMo C^l Bean flour. Cword. 

Slnao, ^Ko L^3 Danger ; peril ; jeopardy. 
Klncbafeu, ifj^o C^l -^ purse; a pouch. 
Kindiakn-kirl, j/^^W^) o C^] -^ pick-pocket 
Kinchaka-o-klru, t^fitt^io [ttttl To pick 

one's pocket 

Somebody picked my pocket when I wis standing 

in the street. 

Klnch6, Sljgo |[|g3 Heart heart or egeakl 
Kinetad auru, Hfi-f iS o CH^ttl To hear ; to listflil. 

Pupils should listen to their teacher. 
Kineiia, ^ip^ C^l The imperial Palace; \hi$ 

Imperial Household. 
KUKiai, ^f^o |[^] Modern age ; xeoent ' 

ittf^Ao Modem history. 
Jff/ifciiikn, ^^o L^l Sum*, amount 
M£luaoUei^ lS^fl*ltoL*l' A: ©Ad; :««.\((Jfc, 



< '.. 



523 




fro [i&] A pedtle. 
Klo-en, ^^rj C^l '^^^^ Imperial Garden. 
Sln-eit, ^jgo L^l Abstaining from the use of 

tobacco ; no smoking. 
Klnen, |C^o L^l Commemoration ; remembrance ; 

memory ; keepsake ; token of farewell. 

^^hiOiO-Qtii'iZ^h L'C3l±iri:to Per- 
mlt me to present you with these trifles in tolcen 
of farewell. 
Hlacn-bl, lEi^do t^jl The commemoration da-^ 
BUnem-batsa, ili;^^lJo [^1 A souvenir; a re- 
membrancer; keepsake; a memento. 
HlneAhi, fS,^^o L^l A monument _ 

conmiem9 »'n.tp- tlm ^|^nf.h ^f onr patriots w ith mon- 

Kinen-kwal* tC'Jt^o C^l A conim gmorative meet" 
Kinen-sni, fJH^J'Sko [^1 An anniversary.^ 
Kinen.yttkeu, |E.'t:*l^#o C^tal Memorial .^.mpsL 
Klneznini, |j5Jg.o |[>g] A squirrel. ' 
KlnptBii, ^jQlto ^;g]| Gold-coloured paper. 
Hlasan» j^jg^ ^ig] Myopia, [j^] Short-sighted; 
myopic. Csigbted persons. • 

iSKtto Spectacles for myopic persons or short- 
Mlmgen^ ^^o L4^1i Wise saying; maxim 
]CliiS«, iSCIIo L^l Environs; neighbouring districts. 
Kinsoka, jgglo £^^ Neighbouring provinces. 
Klii»yo. itfko [«] A gold-fish. 

AlllBo A gold-fish vender. 
Sialirl, JJIfjto [^1 A favonrite; a pet 

KI«l-l«i, i(.|:X*o [Sttll To suit; to like; ta 
^-fond of; to please; to be pleased at; to be to 
tme^s liking; to be to one's taste; to get mto 
ikvoor of; to take a fancy. 

(1) «li: A bUi^JtilXU^m L 3t "tf ^ 3&'o Why, 

•- don't you return it, if it doesn't mU yon? * 
(2> *,-^^«.|: A *J Jt UZo It 9tiU» me very welL 
(8) i^ili:Aatt^XOJt)*«ffiv^Jti^o Wehaveone 
- ihftt will probably suit you. 

• tiiefle uio 70a A>^ ? 
1^?; J/tT««/:A*/*Tr;&V Will tliia tuit y oiit 



524 



(G) ^HTfflliLl'^A^J ^ t^'o t>oes that pUa$i 
you? 

^ •) o Any one of those toys would please a 
child. 

th k'T o ^lue one of this number will pleaai 
you, I fancy. 

(9) fcO/h^ltlS^^llioe>i)*ili:Aot:o wa$ 

pleased at the truthfulness of the boy. 

(10) ^it^ft0.i|ltiRi:A*J Jtt ;J>*o Doyou/O* 

your new horse? 

- (11) filJll'-A'J i LTi^X f)f5i*^Uj|:g±o-cT 

5 I *o If it is to ycMtr likingy pray don't spare it. 

(12) jIfc.o8iiP»t)^*«^mi:AnitSL7l5iJffii^iti)*o 

I hope this cofiee is to your taste, 

.. (13) atnitt»±Oili:Anyo He 5«rf into favour 
of his employer. 

(14) *)J^ra-|lili*JIL^5t)^«.l*-Aof:o Cudga 
Aac2 toAen a fancy to this amusement. 

(16) ^u^HoB^PBl^ans'^ : ii&'«ll^Aotu 

I am pleased at the punctuality of my servant. 
Kl-ni.feakeru, Slir. X»'lJio MM To mind; to 
take to heart ; to be concerned about ; tp take 
trouble; to have feeling about; to notice; to care 
about. 

(1) f;r;&'f»«li:i)HT-CT?V^JtTti:o Soyoumurt 
not mind it 

(2)3fi^;V»or:<z>-C«€>AU«ll-;&Htr: h Lv-o 

I blamed him for some fault, and he seemed to 
have taken it to heart 

(3)«titt£^i)«-Cr:Oi:|li:;&»iJfX3&'ot:3&»^ I 5 

i 1 ^M^ i Uollo He had a cough, but ba 
fnade light of it until it was too late for him ta 
be cured. 

(4) «tltA^ oaiLt i o t «i: *uJjQ li T «) o 

fZo He appeared not to no^ic6 commotion of Una 
people about him. 

(5) « i ^)m- tf^^JXr $ ^tCo Bon't tak$ much 

trouble; never mtiKi. 

8»ito tt oam to havt iw/«<lMgalboHtV|. 



525 



•SUni-nnrtt, ^|:"fj:>5o tU&l To find in one's 
heart. 

The miser could not find it in his heart to open 
the board. i^f 

Kin-ltsii, *I^— o [^1 Uniform; equality ; similar- 
ity; evenness. 

(1) etl^-o Uniform fare. (2)38^ -©Jo 
Three sen uniform £are system. 
«£ii>jii5ia, iS o ^Sj] In a few days. 

^lti£0JSai:fi^<Sg -Cfo I am going to 
Yokohama in a few days. 
JKlnJoiif, i£J5?|to LfiO Near; about; in the 
neighbourhood ; in the vicinity ; by. 

0) <l-0^-$U^^i£;ffl:3S^T^'io The boys are 
playing near the pond. 

(2) }S»Oi£J5^i:ii^^lSmo I ^^mti'hho 

There arw forae very pretty views cibovi Numiizu. 
(3) Jifc iS '9r i : fH^^ ^ h Ai)^^ h o There's a man 
in this neighbourhood that makes basket. 
Wiijo, ^^Q [>g;j Animals. 
•Sinkal» jg^o L^l Adjoining seas. 
fitliifcei-no.ina-shlkd, ISSir^lSISo L^fel A Lofid- 

in- Waiting of the Kinkei Hall. 
«Ilnki, IfSJgo |[^] The Imperial standard. 
4KUBkl. jc^l^o [^;] Joy; rejoicing. 

4'««»TTto'CKi:/BfeSi:ia4Jtt£jQo law 

really overwhelmed by your kindness in coming here 
to-night. 
IKInkln, |S * q [glJ5 Shortly ; very shortly ; about ; 
in a short time; before long; at no distant date; 
in one of these days. 

<1) aitiS^ 0*i: I^JIT i^P^ ffl«t^ Lo He 

will leave China for Japan shortly, 
<2J mV^^m9[»mOi^r-±hU hVo He win 

start on a foreign tour shortly. 

<8) fi^JI*^ partite *^-Lo Traffic will 
sJiorUy be opened. 

<4) iE^aiff XSEAifi ^ Bl80®o The manager of 
Yokohama Specie Bank is expected home shortljf, 

4P) «ltig^i:i8;VK9 0Tto HeisofcotUtoW 

I married. 



626 



(6) ^lti£>*a»O^a^^j:0o He is expected 
to leave this country at no distant date, 

W ^mtit iS ^ ^J i: M ** ^ ^' Lo The Englisli 
Speaking Society will be held in one of these days. 

Kink ill, ^^o Lfi'JJ Little; few; trifling. Cciest. 

Klnko, ^i$o f ^] A safe; a money-safe; a money- 

Klnko, @gSo L^^ Imprisonment; confinement 

Klnk6, ^g|o [45] Gold mines. 

Klnko, ^Xo L^l Metal work. Cconfine. 

Klnko sum, ^^T 5 o L^fUl To imprison *> to 

Klnkotsn, ^^q L^^ Physical constitution ; phj- 

Kiukwa, ^^q L^l Gk)ld coin. C^ical strength. 

Kln]£wa, i£^o t^l ^ ^^e in one's neighboorhood. 

Kinkwal, ^J^q ([ig]| An ingot of gold. 

Klnkwan-sliokn, :^Stto [^1 Annular eclipse. 

Kinkyd, ^^q |[^5 Present condition; recent state. 

Kiukyo, SlJSto t^l Urgency • importance ; emer- 
gency. 

(1) ^/§:fi^o -Alu emergency measure (2) RiSt 
SJC-^-o The emergency Imperial Ordinance (3) 
^^Wli&o An urgency motion. 

Kiniicn, ^^q Ci41 Recently; late years. 

KIniio, iiiBEo L^l Loyalty; royalism. 
I&BESto -A- loyalist; a royalist. 

Kind, pf B o [^] Yesterday. 

Kinodokn, ^0$o LT^I To be sorry; to griem 

(1) ^apntl* L'Ciai«.^»TLt:o I wk Sony 
for taking you so long. 

(2) ^iLO# t i:o 1 am sorry for you. 

indeed I I am very sorry. • -^CtHaJk* 

(4; ^nU(Sl^O*TtMo I am norry •tb' lifear 

grieves me to hear your pitiful story. ' 
Hlnoko, Ho [ig]] A mushroom. • - ^ • 

Kluomt v|clKo L^l Nuts; berries ; Wit of a'treet 1 
KiniaJ, jg^l^o £gij]| Of late; lately; woeirtly/ i 
^O^rSUi£3|5«JTfeio The praistidb iatf lai$ 






jiuoommon. 



Minry^uu SUSUSo Cnll The cloae soaaon. ' 
Xhe power of money. 



527( 



Klnrjrokn, ^;fj^ [ig] Muscular strength. 
KlueJ, ^Mo 1^1 The Venus. 
SJnaei, jft-J^^ [ig] Modern age. 

ISftAo Modern history. Chidding. 

KlBMi, ^lOo [j^;] Prohibition; interdict; for- 
Slnsekl, ;^;jJo [;g] A minerai 

^H$o Mineralogy. 

^^$#0 A. mineralogist. 
«lnseti, ^IIq [ig;] Money; coin. 

W '^ULLOo Fiscal; pecuniary. (2;^ai:a 
t£ ^o Mercenary. (3) ^^M^\o A fiscal 
transaction. (4) ^StfiAtgo A cash-book. 
Kinshin, jfifio C^l A near relative. 
Klmhln sum, HtST^o [&K1I To be prudent; 

to be circumspect. 
KlnshO, JRSo C^l Inflammation. 

JKS^&'To To cause inflammation. 
Slnshd, ^^o |;^;i Little; few; trifling. 
KJBshoku, ^'g.o Lj=fel Golden colour. 
â–  Jilnshuy ^^o C^l Temperance ; abstaining from 

the use of wine. 

0-) mSllco A teetotaler; a temperate person. 

''2) ^WiMS.^o A total abstainence league, 

(3) ^fS^o A temperance society. 
Klnshu, ^^o L^l A capitalist. 
Klasou, jg^o C^l Neighbouring villages, 
KJniama, ^%o J^^^ Testicles. 
«•«"» »8o L^l Silk. 
iLinnbarl, m^o {01 Silk. 

lifSOS^Si^o A silk umbrella. 
Klun-Uo, JaJHio [igl Silk thread. 
KiniUl. Igl&o [^1 Silk stufls. 
Klna^ra, JUS^ [ig] Silk lining. 

<iSO±S^^t£"t;^^Lo Let me see some of 

your coats with silk linings. 
Kln.yd, 5l5f o D^l Important; serious; necessary. 
KJn.y6bl, ^1® o [ig^j Friday. 
Klu-ya, ^gj[o [ig]| Circulation of money; trade. 
"^ ^Jttff o The money market. 
Kl-nya suru, IGA'f * o Li&W)! To reglsWi *, \o 

note doirn. 
cr/n4»ff, ^///o r^J Gold mine. 



523 



jKliixei, ^i^Jo tifej Prohibition; interdict; forbids 
^ffiSSllo Prohibiting hunting. Wing. 

Mluaseiu ff^j^o [|0 Cheerfully; merrily; gladly; 

Kiiizdku, ^)Bo L^l Meials. Cjoj^tt^- 

Kliizuru, ^"Pho Cflfeiftl To prohibit; to forbid; 
to interdict; not to be admitted; do not; to 
restrain; to help. 

(1) S^it«i:^*t i^ISC Jt Ulo My doctor 
^forbade me going out at night. 

(2) it^I?^ ^WiW-S^iO^K h ttm-fo Persons wear- 
ing other than shoes or zori are not admitted 
into this room. Cand carriages. 

(3) llL.HMtf^^'To ^0 thoroughfare for horses 

(4) l^a^STo ^0 smoking. 

(5) stmo^m-f^Aj y^-r h lat ^ffiitto My 

patriotic spirit cannot pos.;ibly be restrained. 

(6) «irL$i:ai^^t3]|llt?''J*o I could 
not help dancing for joy. 

Kid, (56ft o L^l The past; time past. 

Kloka, IBtSo L^l Memory; remembrance; re- 
collection. 

(1) ?i;ittEtg;** i^ ''"o I have a good memory. 

(2) fE1fi0j^;^^A/:*o He has a short memory, 
Kioku-Miibcki, tBttT'^^o V^l Momorable. 

^PUKCftltt-cdPT^jiJ Jtto To-day i» 
really a memorable day. 
Kiokii mru, fEtt"^ ^ o L^Wfl To remember ; to 
memorise; to commit to memory; to get or learn 
by heart; to bear in mind. 

(1) mjs i^mit^xo^mm^m-fsii^^^vt 

•c£ Jio Gentlemen, you must retnember that 
English is the best of all the foreign languages. 

(2) : n^n'm-m-r i s^^u ^j^fButatKZ 

^lEtS'tf i o This is my advice to you, tof 
boy, and I wish you to hear it in mind, 

(3) ^ n^lEta Lf: 3t '^o Please get it by heart. ' 
Hl-o-tsakenz, ^^olTSo C&Wl To be careful; 

to give heed; to beware of; to take care of; to 
keep an eye on ; to take point : to be on the alert. 

^ ^fr^/C/Co I^ yo^ '»<^^^ ^^^ ^ ^^^^*i lucre 
yW, it would never have come lo VUia. 



52» 



(2) :|/:ogi.: iiim^Rttmir. n>'Fj/i:tro 
t:MF.T«a;^aPltcr^i:||Sf;: iltfe^J J^t 

3tl''c GtVe Aced to what I say, and yon wiU 
have no difficulty in finding your lodging^ 
when you arrive in London. Cp^dler. 

(3) t>COnmA{'{tM.^m^J lo Beware of that 
W mfk^m^Vl % f>^ il^tT Jtâ– tf^o You must 
take good care of yourself. 

(5) «e)Ai:iti <«.JVPffiJt£imiti>i; t^u 

You must Iceep a watchful eye on him, 

think you took much pam« with your writing. 
(7) «l^Ot^ io N. B. (Nota Beae). 
Klppari-to, ^o|f k) hplW Podtiyely; definit»i 
ly; decidedly; distinctly. 

positively whether you will come or not. 
KIPP", ^^o 14^1 A ticket. 

(1) -tjfi^-oT-A L:&'Aia 3t 1 3t i^^o I suppost 

the ficA^te issued are to admit one person only. 

(2) ;t5S^^ffo Single ticket. 

(3) ^m^V^o Beturn ticket. 

Klrai, jjj^Q L^H Dislike; abhorrence; repugnance. 

JEiO I kitBi M(M^o Every body didikes death. 
Klraklra te, jg^r ^o LIO Brightly; brilliantly; 

glitteringly. Chome; easy-going. 

BlrAka, ^*go D^l [S»Q Easy ; comfortably ; al 

(1) «All«*i:ifr^So-CS*o He is leading 
an easy life of it. dhonu, 

(2) ftJUSI r^nt\i-kito Pray make yourself ol 

(3) ibAjiifSkmU A i v>Of: f, fx v>o I've never 
seen such an easy-going person. 

Klran, j^i.^ LilkiJIll ^<> dislike; not to like; to 
abhor: to abominate; to be disgusted with. 

(1) Wttlt:HO^V^ifM^JtO^^To Farmersrfu- 
like stony fields. ^dislike him. 

(2) intk^it^^mV^t^/^ Of course I do not 

(3) «* < S* * It HT t j«i> t O/'o Every 
body dislikes getting up early in the inorning,. 

Klve, "Q* I4ij Cloth; a piece; a fragment; ab\t\ 

KMretrire-nt, -^^iZ^ [sAl ^n pieces. Ca sViOft 

MMit^ fP'&^tl fio The body was cut in ifA 



530 



Klrei, ^g^ [^] Beautiful; handsome; finej 
splendid; clean; clear; pure; pretty; fair. 
(I) nOAomnf^mUmPCo That bird has pre«y 
plumage. 

(^)nOAUmi.Wm^n<^XJBZo He has* 
very handsome house. 

(8) ^f!»at£*Ii>*.i>^ Ji Ulo There appeared 
a beautiful rainbow this morning. 
filrel-nl, f^KCo [gj] Handsomely; splendidly; 
beautifully; clearly; purely. 
A»K»ltg»Bi:a*-C^«o These albums 
are handeomdy got up. 

KIrert*, ^|X5«((H*oL&ill] To cut; to break; 
to be broken ; to be less ; to be out of breath ; to 
be worn off. 

(1) jlfcOjIBJl I <^H*o This sword cuts welL 

(2) |IS**BfrH3t-ro The rope will 6reaAj. 

(3) :5^J|cr-C t fti:ilP|i)*tJinf:o The rope hrola 
while they were raising the stone. 

(4) 7Clifi**«intj:ljy^«o-ClSLv-o We may 
sell, if there is no lose on first cost. 

Kin, J8o [igj A fog ; mist. 
K*'^ aio L^l A gunlet; drilL 

Kirl, -t^o |[j^3 ^nd; limit; termination; stopb 

^ti^^t^^o There is no /imi<. 
Klrlame, j^pgo C^l Drizzling rain. 
Kiribati, •^J^o [4Sl A cutting-block. 
Klr%lrisa, $ ^J ^'^j "To [4S] A cricket 
Kirlishi* ^;So C^l A hewn stone. Cchangei 

Klrlkaeru, -^^^i© Cilfett] To change; to ex- 
Kirlklzn, -t^jSo [^1 A cat; a wound. 
«*-•*»» ttMo C^l The giraffe. 
Klrlnnkl, -t^JJ^o [::g]| An extract; a scrap. 
Klriniikn, ^^ < ^ [^ftfefij)] To get oat of; to col 

.out; to extract. 
Klrlsto, a? V ^ >o Cj=fe] Christ. 
KirUUkyO, a^ ^ P^ h%o [^1 Christianity. 
Klrlisiiy %#*« [^J Discipline; order; rules. 
Kiritmn sum, j&irf ho LUVH To be on oDtf§ 
foot ; to stand up ; to riai. 
VHt&iL LtZo He i« on Ki« /eclf Vi«i il<»4 >»iP» 



631 



Klrofcoramn, # cr ^'^ A© [ife] Killogram. 
Kirofeo, fCHo C^l Becord; register; chronicles; 
wdiiyefl. 

(1) WaSko '^he Section of ArchiveB. Ccbiyei. 

(2) SEIftHfio The Chief of the Section of Ar- 
KJromeltoru, 3f n ^ - > /i/q Ltt^l Kilometre. 
KJronl, Kj^llo [gill ^OT home; on the way homa 

getting late, we started for home. 
Klr«, ^^o MKl To cut; to he cat; to kill; to 
carve; to pick. 

(1) Jifc It /hTJ T ^^ti Ot^MUX^onO )&•« 
Was this cut with a knife or with scissors? 

(2) fXtffeOAti^i:^^43J»j'fKOTt£-$o Why 
they are cutting down those fine trees, I wonder I 

(8) Jtti0^^<8(Io-CTS i'3tti)»o You carve thit 
meat, will you? 

(4) f^BUi>mr^lLoxmiiAt'mi>'%Oiti^^ 

■^ *] Jt L t • o Somebody picked my pocket while 
I was standing in the street yesterday. 

(5) H|;i.<;Df)fXlJnii:^i:^»o it is necessary to 
ciU off the leg. Cou ; to be dressed in. 

Klrv, i^^o CMttl To put on; to wear; to have 

(1) ^mm^^ii'^^ii'^^^^Zo They jmt on 

their overcoats, for it is very cold this morning. 

(2) B3AUI6Ttir>^'^*4*^«ti:tm(i:^x*J 3Lt£» 

;b*o Does every prisoner have to toear red clothes? 

(3) ^m^m It t' ^^x ±s^ « -cjg 3t 1 1: *v 

What kind of coat did Mr Mori have on this 
morning ? 

(4) :R»lt# ^M-^t'^H^^-C/gy 3i Lf:o Each 

soldier had on a different uniform. 

(5) ^itmWi^^^X^io He is drcsarrf in Japan- 
ese costume. 

Klrjrd, ISSo C^] Talent; capacity; ability. 
Klrjrofcn, M.iJo L^l Energy; mental vigour. 
KIrytt, «go [^1 Sojourn 
kClrytt sttTM, SS'T *o L&iUll To sojourn; to live 

oat of one's native place. 
KlryttaAn, fS:giK@o L^l Dilute sulphuxio ac\d. 
MM»»i, KKo r^J Description. C^ibe; \o recoTd^ 
MMmS Mr», gBKt i 9 fMSSJ To irriie; Vo ^«»- 



532 



KiMakI, jgo jEq [;g]I The Empress; queen. 
Ki»el noy 'fJtg:^© Cl^3 Uncommon; extraordinarj. 
Kinei swrtt, ISS"f 5© CAl&l To return home. 

soon as the annual examination was oyer. I 
Kisekl, ^g[o L^l Miracle. ^returned home. 

Klsekl, |4^»o [ig] Locus. 
Kisen, f^^g-Q |[i8l A steamer; a steamship. 
KiHcrn, gg'g^o C^l ^ tobacco-pipe. 

@^^o Tho sheath for a tobacco-pij)e. 
KIserti, itftf io CflfeS/l To put on; to make oi?^ 

wear; to cover. 
Kisetfia, ^Bo [ifel Season; time. 

^imtO^iB l^) i 9^^-MttfVo 1 like autumn 

better than any other season. ' Ctrain. 

Kl«h«, n$o [ifel Railway (^); railroad (;*); 

(1) {pTBjpOnSTfi'^ i t i>*o What imin will 

you go by? 

(2)+«peg+Ji*On*'Cfi^>3tto I will take 
the ten forty-five train, 

(3) J!^$B||3^o A railway timetable. 
Klsha, IE §o Cife] '^'^ editor; a writer. 
Klttha, §^o C^l Alms; contributing. 
KJshl, ^o [>gj A bank; a Rhore. 
Klalil, ^:f o [ig] The youngest child. 
KiHhi, U^to [ife] A horseman; a cavalry-man. 
KUihin, ^f^Q L^^ Gods; divinity; deities. 
KIsliiisa, ^IKo C^l Character; temper; dispoei- 

tion ; turn of mind. (jturn of mind 

«tOAO«Utlt*#W/'o He is ftf a acholary 
Klsho, ^^o L^l ^ contribution. 

^ll5Ko A contributor. Cphere. 

IUsti4^, ^fts [^1 The phenomena of the atmos 

(1) «.ft*o Me^teorology J «rology. (2) i(.Afl 

^-Q Meteorologist. (3) ilftSo MeteoroL>gical 

observatory. (4) M.MSiM^o An observatory. 

K(-Mho, fjt^ Q l^^^ \m insignia; a badge; a sign; 

an embldTii. tJ? Canother for support 

Kinhokv. guru, Wft"f *o LUVH To depend on 
Ki«ii6 .ritppm j^f^m^o C«] Eeveille. 
^t^'j^ suru, IJfit io L&llll To contribnt*. 



'533 



Klsfaiikiisha, ^®^o C^] A dormitory ; a board- 
iDg house. (rnitory^ 

:^it^.^'^r^^JS'V ^* ^ i)'o Are you in the dor- 

KIsd, ^Igo [;g]| Benefaction ; donation. 

SjcfX *J o Mr. Carnegie is prominent as a phi- 
lanthropist for liis benefactions for literary and 
educational purposes. ^ 

Kteo, ^^o [ig] Foundation; basis. 

Kiaio-iin, Hl^t^flo L^l A draft committee. 

Ktooku, ^^1]^, [>g] Rule; law; regulations. 
Sfi'J'^o Regulations. Ctribute. 

KJsO mru, ^|»t ^ ^ [flfeKl]! To donate ; to coh- 

±^i]^UI^i:#|:^WBl^^!ttt£tJo Mr.Doihas 

donited a sum of 100 yen to the Dojinkai. 
Kiso CTtrw, ]gS^^ ;S o C'teWl To commence a suit 
Kisot^ SE-i-o [flfeillj] To compete; to emulate. 
Kissui, Ilg7!Co [ife] Draft or draught. 
KkiBiiru, llg-f^o \MW1 To take; to cat; to 

(1) JS^^'^'f^o To swioZre tobacco. fsn oke. 

(2; fi:&^^i»Mt *o To tahe dinner. 
Kfhtt, §^o Li^l Ocid number; uneven number. 
Kl!!iik, ^^o L^lk Cardinal number. 
Kl mm, Ig-f ;&o LQ1^]I To be reduced; to come 

to conclusion; to rest with; to Jse due. 

(1) aOS:ft|t*Ei:Jf Lr:»Je His efibrts have 
resulted in a failure. 

(2) ^mm < tai'^P^)^l'-8S ir: y o The whole 
house was quickly reduced to ashes. 

(3) m'-V^9^9L^U:^ S^lt^J^B*:fg-f 

'<ii* f>-r L'c pssia^^a-i^-^^ o^o The 

responsibility of having provoked war, therefore, 
does not rest uith Japan, and surely with Russia. 

Kisnru, J^^ Zo Mi!)]| To wait until. 

"^"«» *o C^l North. Cpractise. 

Kitaertt, ® '^ 5 o Cllfetft] To forge ; to temper ; to 

Kltal, ^fiSo L^li ^^ow strange I how wonderful ! 

who could it have been, I wonder. 
KItAl-nlnio, ^g||t ^o [fiO Strange to say. 

io sap;-he is a very powerful man. 



134 xcxrr- 



(2) tm i: i w^it ^la^ife c o i L -c miio 

strange to say^ the lion remained qaiet all the 
time. 
Kltafcn sttrtt, B^'Tio L^^l To return home: 
to come home; to go home or back. 

^Either will return home from his journey on next 
Tuesday. 

(3) i)'7tUx*5lTT+-l*Si:B^i^f: L3t Lf:o 

Such being the case, we came home at about 
eleven o'clock. 
Kllanal, f^ V * o Ll&l Dirty ; filthy ; shabby ; vulgar ; 
unattractive; unclean; impure. 

(1) Jifeftltff l^o These mats are dirty, 

(2) Jlfc0ftltiri:?ffxv-o The room is very A'rty. 

(3) rB\^-nVtUo It is a filthj death. 

(4) ftO^V^Ao That aAa^fty man. 

(5) jifcoHit «*j ?f i.^0T -tit ;fl ^Dfx < fx or.o 

This word has gone out of use, because it ii 
too vulgar. 

(6) ^{tfd^-^ 3 frtm t' i ft lt:kli»«/ro Out- 
side it looks uncUtraeiivej but inside it is very fine. 
Kltara, ^^ ^]| Next; coming. 

(l)««lt«tlt*a+^i:«.tf^iro Preliminary 
examination is to be held in October next, 

(2) is^&mnr^[tnmtBÂ¥mh'rti-<u ^ea 

April we shall be in the third year class. 
Kiiaru, ^Zq [3 Ml To come; to arrive. 

9i{^WB1Sf&\^^tl^) o He came here yesterday. 
MIH. jl^o Cifel Emulation. 

(HUfttfTo Except in two or three districts 
where the standard is low, the regulation comple- 
ment of the stafi* b everywhere lacking. 
Klte-lru, ^XBio [flfettl To have on; to be 
dressed in; to wear. 

(1) ^mmn It t* ^fx ±s^ « -c s 3t L n *'o 

What kind of coat did Mr. Mori hem on, thii 
morning ? 

f2) mm^lf -CS t Lt:o He fw« drensti in Japan- 
ese costume; he had on Z^Li^VDam oVoOiim, 



585 



KltelLi. fl®^ [ig] Whistle. 
Klton, 3Etto 1^1 Cardinal points. 
*Wteii, «|g^ [>fc]I Quick-wit. 
*"♦» ffJBfo L^Sl Prayer; supplication. 

)»l»lt^^li^^iq30±:gSK/j:vJ^ iVaycr is a chief 

part of religious worship. 
Kit6.ja, nJrfm'o L^l A prayer ; a supplicant. 
Kiiokn, ^Uo [j^]| Critical; critical condition. 

Ult'^feS^j: *J He now lies in a eritieal condition. 
KUd-kwal, JB/j^lgf-o L^l A prayer meeting. 
Kllsiien, ^jgo [ig;! Smoking (tobacco). 

(1) ^&Mo A smoking room. (2) ggo N© 
smoking. 

Kitfiaeii sun/, l^@t io C61ftl To smoke. 
Ktisiike, ^pfto [i^]| A stimulant. 
Kitniine, ^^ l^'} A fox. 

(1) %i^o Friar's-lantern. (2) %J/^o One who 
is possessed by a fox. 
Kltsuisukl, ^^,%Q l^^^ A woodpecker. 
JClil*, ^^Q l^^li A stamp; a ticket; a passport; 

a bank-note. 

(1) «ffi«*o A (postage) stamp. (2) ;R:f.«ti: 
lli^^?-;£)*fe*J i1^*'o Have you enough 
stamps to put on that letter? 

HlUckakaru, ^OXi>' \ 6o L^Wi} To cut at. 

K^lt/hTJ^So-cni: -tfl o -c ;£)• ^ o iio W« 

began cutting at the panther with our knives. 
Slttc, tigiKo LMl I^oubtless; there is no doubt; 
to have no doubt; positive; positively; surely; 
certainly; to be sure; not to fail; so sure at 
all events ; beyond doubt ; regular : on the face of 
It; ten to one; without fail. 

(1) W^it^rfeSffijf-oAr^^i: e» 3 i JB ^^ o T ti 

5 o You doubdesa wish to become the best of 
men. "^^ C^eep mj promise to you. 

(2) ^ItttSfilJftm^-^^J ito 1 will certainly 

(3) *gK«i»-CTSSti:e>t^f#B*LJtto If you 

am mre you will come, I will wait for you. 

(4) ttSi^*-^I^R 5 ^X ;t)*of:^Ti' H'o Are you 
mre you haven't lent it to Mr. Suzuki? 

(5) HtMt^Mi^^M^tf^o To he sure, it Vi\\V>^\>«A 
weather, ^m 



036 



(6) ^'SS^^'f & o ^ <^^ ^''^^ ^o lose money. 

you sure there are no mosquitoes in the net? 

(8) teS®6 -5 ^ii^'^ 3t "tf 3 o ^ ^aie no dmbt it 
would be very pleasant. 

(9) ^'il -5 HifeSUfPfiSna L 3: t o Thank you, I wUl 
not fail to give you a call. 

/Sb sure as I ^o to Yokohama the weather is bad. 
(11) JO * I : teS©)t& nSc L I: t o ^tall events, 
I will visit you during the summer. 

(12) *gS^HJ^Lt:O|tt50Ai:ffliifey Jtt£^o 

Beyond doubt, it is he that did it. 

(13) ffiltft$#i: ^o i ?04— *^lkt'o He ha« 

his regvlar bottle at each meal. 

(14) mt^^n I tU>0lliItgS^|jli-/:'o His state- 
ment that he is a hundred years old is, on the 

face of it, false. C^ sick. 

(15) h^imiMMA'-Uho Ten to om he will 

(16) tests *'^*9ot:|:ja<,>'fxv-o I am pontiv9 

somebody has told it. 

Kl>uii, ^j£o L^l Fortune; prosperity. 

Klari» ^^^ |[^]| Cucumber. 

KluUiii, ^{fo D^l C^l Oloomy; melancholy. 

Klwamaru, HJt ^ o KO Very ; extremely ; ex- 
ceedingly. 
®ii5llt ^ik® th^Ho He is exceedingly impolite. 

KIwnmerti, JS|j»F)^o [-fl^fjd] To investigate. 
9M.^^9Lt ^ o To imesligaie the tmth. 

Mlwameie, S )6 'C o CS'll l^xceedlngly , extremely ; 
very; positively. 

Klyakn, ^l^oC^l Contract ; agreement; covenant. 

Kiynkn swru, Ji.^T * © LS Bll To make oontract ; 

to agree together. 
Klyo, ISfflo D^l P^xpert ; handy ; skilled ; handily. 

(1) fe O :k I It 2S;n I : ^ I' *T 5 o That carpenter 
works handily. 

(2) JhOAUS^UAUo He io a *anrfy man. 
Kiyo-hdyen, SffSlSo L^l Blame or praise; 

either blame or praise. C^'ght. 

Kff!!lEltf&^jfS^>'C»aLJt 5o Praise a fiur at 
Miyoki, ^^o [^3 Pure; ckai. 
iS d HtHo A pure stream. 



537 

Lii-UM 



Klyoiiicrt^, ^i6 ^o Li^Wil To clean; to purify. 

■?• i ^^Xy ^ ^^o ^e quick and dean it. 
Klyoraka na, ^^it'tio C^l Pure; clear; pure 

iS ^X)*'?'X;ho JPtire clear Ymier, Cclear. 

KlyQ, JfijEo L^l Unnecessary anxiety; absurd 
Kljnru, fgtp^o [Sift] Ki>«"-w ;VAio Cfear. 
Klasa na, ^^f^o Lf^l Disgusted; disagreeable. 
Klsainl-liibako, ^Ijgfio [ig] Tobacco cut fine. 
Kbsam?^, ^J(;o [-ftfelft]! To cut; to engrave; to 

carve; to sculpture. 
KisaahJ, jj} to L^l Sign; being threatened with. 
. ISMOt^ It)^ t> i i@^•U^i^o The doctor says 

I am threatened with a disease of the brain. 
KIsQstz, UTo LS ifil To begin ; to sprout ; to bud. 
Klseisn sunu M.^'t h o Ll^ iftl To faint ; to swoon. 
Kizokn, ^j^o [i^] A noble; nobility; a peer. 
Kicokn.lN, ftjg^l^o [ig] The House of Lords 

{9t) ; the House of Peers {IJ^)\ the Senate (^). 

(1) ftjK^^fto Members of the House of Peers. 

(2) KSlKlS^o The President of the House of 
Kiaokntekly ftj^^^Jo D^] Aristocratic. CPeers. 
Klsn, %Q iSo E^] A cut; a wound. 
Kixnkalt ^Jto L^l Anxiety; concern; care. 
Klsnkawasbii^ M'lSU Lv^o D^l To feel anxious; 

to be concerned for; to be afraid. 

Bl-^i-'C L^ 1 i)'W&\-^ Lt^o I'm, a/raic? I shall 

not get there in time. Cconstruct. 

Klsuku, 0£ < o IMWI To build ; to heap up ; to 

(1) *^>-/^TltW7lc^»<•S*|:S^I8<ilS^^O 
fe^J9fj^*fc^o I^ some part of Holland, the 
people have to huikl dykes to keep out the sea. 

(2) «i:it«loJSi«r>o'C«^l6 < loa^hho 

Some ants heap up mounds which we call ant- 
hills. 

troops have occupied Heij5 and constructed bat- 
teries there. Cless. 
KJasnyoi, Mt^^^o C?^]| Brave ; cold-hearted ; heart- 

tiO^itMJ^^^o 11^ is ^ ^''^^ ^^tl® fellow. 
^^ Ko L^l Flour ; powder. 
Ko» ^o Mo. r^J ^ child; a boy or g\r\-, ^w 
infant; a son or daughter; a young. — 



538 



K<>» Wo C^l Arc. 
K®» 4ko D^l Late. 

4kfl*^^llo The late Viscount Ito. 
Ko, Ko [j^J Solitary; lonelj; friendleak 
KO, ^o [ig]| Prince; Lord. 

filJll^o Prince Tokugawa. 
K*, ^o C^l Marquis. 

^•^^0 Marquis Ito. 
Kd, >2ro L?f^l Public. 

^So Public law. 
*^*» 25l!lo [ifel Merit; meritorious deeds; exploits 

virtue; service; success. 

(1) tSltBS?l^0*i:«^J^jRi:^Jt£ f>M:*Jo 

He was created a noble on account of his 
meritorious deeds during the Russo-Japanese War. 

(2) ^jlil^Ti:it^O®*i:;fc:*^/j^JBa$H» 

H^ffiQ *^tStJ f>nf: *J o H. I. M. the Em- 
peror decorate I him with the Third Grade of 
the Rising Sun in recognition of his signal 
Bervice^i to the State. 

(3) mt^^tt^ HZo It achieved a signal 

success. 
*^** So C^l Result; effect; purpose; fruit 
(1) SgTT^ft^i: Lo The medicine took no effect 

(2) SgSil^*aiii:|ii]o-c»«&ti L i «fx i>'^) 

^Q The Russian warships fired upon oar 
torpedo boats, but with no effect. Cfruiiless. 

(3) tm^^^l i>'^) ^o The negotiations were 

(4) ^^ifOX i»i)*fli>'Ollo I worked hard 
Kd, ^o L^l Filial piety. Cto no purpose. 

(1) ##ffJa*^Ao There is filial purfy .—-there- 
with the sovereign should be served. 

(2) ^^•S'f o To be filial to one's parents. 
K*» ®« C^] Incense. 

S^5S ^ o To burn incense. 
^»Vilo CSO Thus; this; in this way. 
(l)l|t>*^0-Ci»r7^<lta*fXv-c No ODe 
can do thtu well. 

(2) :5t^CA'fX0*f»«ltft>^4of:o With Am he 
left the room. 

(3) Pfj-Vltflii^ilo Thn nu not Um 
it was not tii this loay. 



I' 



539 



W JW5 ^Ot::lj3b*4: V^o I* will be better to do 
iikethia. 
K4kkii, ^SKo [4S]| An idea; a thought; a plan; 
a design. Caction. 

K4AteiiHdindaii, X B^ ^ gto 1^1 High-handed 

K*lM»» Jlijko Cifel A factory ; a workshop ; workii 

K6bai» it^Q [4Sl ^^^ plum-blossoms. 

K6bal, -^gg^ l^Jl The slope; the gradient; thi 

incline; the bent. Csteep* 

. 0) jH:«lt^gEO*^/:'o The dope of this hill ii 

(2) J«5M«^^iElt«*'Tft;5o The roof is of 

KAlMil, ^Jfo l^^ Public sale. CbIow 8/#pe. 

aA05Ki5iS:t^«r-Pltt«f,nt:. His house 
and furniture were put up for public sale, Cguild, 
KAbal-fcamlni, K'M.I&'^o L^l A purchasing 
KdbAlHia, ^^fj^^o [;fe]| A common multiple. 

KAbAintif |gf o CUfe®! To refuse; to deny; to 
resist. 

0) *^■AltittO$»CA>^ffi^/:•o The foreigners 
refwed to pay their taxes. 

(2) AOa^^lB < ^i&Vi^no Don't <um a deq/ 
ear to my advice. Cstand; a police-boXi 

K^lmn, ^3o L^l A sub-police station; a police- 
KolMUD-iiArl» Ji^J^o 102 Oval; elliptical. 
Kobamto, tj /< ;i/ > g [ig^ Cobalt. 

KAlMMbll, Jfl\i^o S Lt^o C?^l Fragrant ; swee^ 

scented; odorous; flavouring. 

^ - "b - [ti^mWiX L^^ i OTt • The coffee is 
B«be, -tf o L^l The head. Chighly flavoured. 

WL^hen 8uru9 JtSf"T So [Sttl To oppose; to 

argue against ; to refute. Cadhere ta 

Koberl-tanku, |6* < o C&K] To stick at; to 
Kdbl-gnn, ft ffi^o L^l Second reserve ; territorial 
Koblkl, Tfcjfto C^l A sawyer. Carmy. 

KAbiDy^lHo |[ig]| A good opportunity. - 

♦«i:ft-tf-e;^^ Lflo I write herewith to 

yon, availing myself of this good opportunity. 
K«blip, ftiHo [^j The next mail. (inext mail 

tfeltK * ft«^JB LISo I shall put off here untU 
Koblrti, SiCA**o tSWl To flatter; to 80oV\ve-, Itk 

coax; to fawn upon. 
K*M sunt, ^^-f :S o liSLni To copulate-, lo XreaA* 



540 



Ko-bito, /hAo C^l -A. dwarf; a pygmy or pigmy. 
K6bo, l^to C^l ^^® ^'^^ ^^^f prosperity or 

decline. ^> 
Ko-bonnd, ^^^o \J&\ Doting upon children f 

excessively fond of children. C^nt. 

Koboreruy ^^l^o [3 Ml To overflow; to spill 

aH'I^^i^M-Cffl^O^^Hf:© The bottle broke, and 

the wine ran out, 
Kobosu, 52 -fo LflfeBll To spill; to shed. 
Mobosu, :(i-t (^mi- K)o M»l To oomplaio 

about; to grumble of. 
KoboUni, ROo [ftfeWl To break down ; to destroy ; 

to bring to ruin. 
Koba, ft:f6o L^l ^^ edible seaweed. 
Moba, ^Q |[>gj A wen; a lump. 
Kdbn» yfcMo L^l Barren; waste; uncultivated. 
K^^bnmboy •^^j^'-Qio L^l Common denominator. 
Kobnn, "^^q L^H ^^^ archaic classics. 
Kobnn, ^jj'o L^l One's Jinderhands ; a prot^gil 
Kd-bfin, ^%o C^l -^^ official document. 
K<»-l>nne, /h;A'o L^l -^ boat; a small vessel 
Kobnn-sraten, SX^o L^3 Palaeography. 

Ko-bnrl, /J^^f o L^l -^ ^^^^^^ ^^ ^ snow. 

Kobnshl, 1^^ [^]| The fist. 

Kobn fluru, SJ|||9T5o [itfettl To stir op; to 

«xeite; to animate; to instigate. Ctimeib 

Kobutouy "^i^Q L^l Antiquities ; relics of ancient 
M<^batsu, iff^o C^l -A thing to which one takes 
KAbntsii, iQ|4^o C^l Minerals. Ca &ncy. 

Kftbaton-ffakH, iQl^^o []^1 Mineralogy. 
KdbatoaHraknshn, iQ|^$:#o C^l A mineralogist. 
Mo-cha, t^^o [^1 Tea dust. 
KA-€ha, Ic^o [i^] Black tea. 
Kochi, ^J^o [>g] East wind. 
K6ehi, If^o [^g;] A field; a farm. 
Kochira, ik'JSo iMl Here; this place; this side; 

this way; we; I. 

(1) Bllltjlfc^O i Oo Victory rests with ui. 

(2) l^b It^ttliTto >^« are doing well 
' (3) ifc*i)'C)^CA3tto J" will come. 

(^J L'7 ^'^-Jj^o This u-ai/, p\eaafe. 



541 



Wi^^Jtfel f9fA:*^o Ohl l8 it your 

Please come in, Cof this place, 

ff) «itAltifcJSOATti:v^o He is not a native 

^) iKmrno t»-^j«;*0|t t'fi:f:T-f J&'o Who is 

he just on this side of Mr. Takata ? 

Where are you going in this direction? 

(10) : 5 e>^ltfe3:*J*r:: fc**tCV>o Ihaven't 
been here very often. «f* 
Koelid. M«o C*] A butterfly. 
iEAehd, iKSo L^l "^^e principal; the master. 

K&f^^o The acting principal. Cyore. 

KtMliU, "O^Q L^li Ancient times; time of old or 

iS^'ftlfeo Ancient history. 
K6dal, 3!^o C?^l Great; mighty; magnificent; 

vast; extensive; grand. 

?cH0 2!;fclfta t£ i tt ^» ;^ 1»» ti L t'o The 

taai expanse of the heavens fills us with wonder. 

K6dal» ft-f^o [ig]I Future generations ; after ages; 

' future ages. 

Kodakal, /hjgv^ 10} Pretty high; somewhat tall. 

Kodama, TJcgo L«] [1] Echo. [2] The spirit 

of trees ; hamadryads ; wood nymph. 
KMan, ^f^^ [ig] Discourse; preaching; lecture. 

m^SSo A story-teller of historical narratives. 
Kodate, ^Icfflo L^l A tree used as a shield; 

making a shield of a tree. 
Kodawaru* }^J&o [3 fill To prevent; to hinder; 

to persist; to obstruct; to object. Cstick to. 

UAdei tttru, Jftifg-f io CSIfi] To adhere to; to 

(1) ^^tJ:*:«Ii^L'C^3 0lti»/:•o it is fool- 
ish to stick io such a thing. 

(2) m^) aiwi- ibut-t i ioxitu v-o You 

should not adhere to a rule too strictly. 
K4ftdeii, 9){o [^1 Presents sent to the family o/ 

a deceased person. 
KddA, IrS&o L^l Action; movement; operation, 

SAtflbo An independent action. 
K«d6, S^^ IJ^I A lecture-hall. 
KMe, ^a^o [i£j Altitude; height 
j£4Kia^ iMTo f^ J J5rass. 
iMMoUeh ^MtSto L4il Photometer. 



542 



Kodoka, J(fflo {jf^"} Solitary ; lonely ; alone ; liv 
ing alone. Cpoisoning. 

K^dokii, fl(1So Lm Mineral pollution; copper- 

K^dofcabi, JSaSto C^l Subscription fee. 

K«doka sum, BJ|T o© [-ftfeKl To subs tribe to; 
to take. C.^8eribe to this paper. 

(1) iiiomx^mm uz v-o tto i wish to 

Jiji. Cboy; infant. 

Kodonioy -^fl^o L^J -A. child; children; baby; 
^1S^b Lv^o Childish; childlike; silly; trifling; 
puerile. 

Koe» ggfo l^ig J Voice ; sound ; cry. Cof his voice. 
•f^R*) |:a:*BI^^/^o He cried out at the top 

Koe, J^^Q L^l Manure; nightsoil; fertilisers. 

Ho-eda, /J^i^o t^l -^ small branch; a twig. 

Koc^aka, SKUg^ [jjjQ With a loud yoioe; loudly; 
loud; aloud. Cexcellency. 

KAei, 311^0 C^3 Honour; fame; glory; renown; 

KAeki, ^^o [^3 Commerce; trade; barter; ex- 
change of conmiodities. 

KOeiii sum, ^^^ h o ti&Kl To trade ; to ex- 
change; to traffic with. Ccommon benefit* 

KOeki, ^Sco [^1 Public benefit; public interest ; 

KOeii, pjg[o [^1 Cral information; verbal message. 

K^en, ^Bo [4il -^ park; a public garden. 

KOea, ^Sto C^l X^eoture; speech; sermon; dis- 
course. Cto lecture; to preach. 

KOen «4ru, y^Sitho C&ttl To give a lecture; 

Koerw, ^gj^o C&M d] To grow fat; to grow 
fleshly ; to grow plump. [2] To become fertile 
or productive. 

Kueru, ^f^ho Clittl [U To pass oyer; to cross. 
[2] To excel; to surpass; to exceed; to be over 
or above. 

(1) i"»\^ic>^\t^±.'^rfi^^:^firi&L1lo Na- 
poleon passed over the Alps on horseback. 

(2) -fra^filtUOitd^ttv^o Few are above 
twenty. 
Koeta, JlS'NfCo 10^ Stout; fat; corpulent; plompw 
Mac'torS, f^/^o t^l ^ cleanet of jprlTles; ft 



543 



KAetsn, I/^J^q [4^1 Revision; re-ezamination. 

IR^^o -A- reviser. C^xanune; to review. 

BAetsit sum, RgBT i6o Cilfefill To revise; to re- 
Koftk, ifrSi.o L^H ^^d fashion; ancient custom; 

old maimer ; old style ; antiquated style 
K^fii, ^7(iSq L^H Proclamation. 
KOfn, jy|5^o t^l -^ miner. Cworking-manu 

ILofii, X^o C^l -A. labourer; a workman; a . 
Kofnkn, ^i^q [^]| Happiness; bliss; good fortune. 

appeared to have seen betfer days. 

(2) JtS'^#l3^|lr ^ o I wish you every Aoppinew, 
KAfinkn, |{^f|(o C^l Surrender; capitulant; cap. 

itulation. -^ 

KOfafeo «int, H^t^-f io C3ttl To surrender; to 

submit ; to yield ; to deliver over. 
KAfii 8urTt» ^^ftT^o ClIfeBl To proclaim; to 

annonnce officially; to make proclamation. 

K'^*^{tjetSt'^^^M'^^)o The Commander-fn* 

Chief proclaim^ martial law. C^^edicihe. 

KOftin-xf^l, flilB^lo L^l -A. stimulant; stimulant 
Kofa mru, ^Rtt ;So CllliKll To deliver; to hand 

over ; to give. 
Kofn«9 "^rfllo D^l Antique and refined. 
K4ft:wi. ^o [^ 1 A hair-})in (made of tortoise shell)» 
KAirnl. Dgi^o [Jf^] Public-spirited. 
KArakn, 3^$^ [^J Optics. 
KAgrnkn, Iflfo C^Rl Engineering; mechanios. . 
Kosnlicn* -j^^^ £jg^ Ancient learning; ancient 

fwhool, ([ful countenance. 

KOflrnn, ^ilgo [ig^ Bosy face; ruddy face; youAn 
K«i(Hn, ^/ISo D^3 L^l Brazen-face; impudent; 

fldiameless ; shanieless countenance ; immodest -'= 
Kosrnne-mu^lii, ^fl^o C^l ^^7 beetle. 
lioirt«ri%Miii, ^i^a C^l Autumn or winter wind* 
Korwreru, ,ftH^o LSBl To lo.Tg for or after; 

to pine for; to love ardently 4 .: 

parents had been waiting and pinin^f for my retijrn. 
Hoffii»», ift-f ^ tttft] [1] To clMLt; \.o «coT<aa.\ 
tabam; to bJaokea with fire. . Ull To \x^«^tda; 
to excite with passion. 



044 



KofirataiiR, /J^TJo [igj A knife; a pocket-knife; 

a whittle; a pen-knife. 

'hJJ^Io Temporising measure. 
KogAwa, /hjllo C^l ^ brook; a rivulet; a small 

stream or river. 
Ko-8:nwase, <h^^o t^l " Petty " money orders. 
KofiTccha, ,'Kl^o Lf^l Darlc brown. 
K*ffei» XSo t^l Industrial arts; technology. 

XSSRo School of technology. 
K^srefcl, j^l|lo C^l "^^ attack; an assault; an 

attempt. 

(1) »:kmo A general attack. (2) ^m^ScVo 
An attack on all sides; an attack in siege. (3) 
IS^dHJ^Wo -^^ attack from behind. 
KOfsreki sum, :S*T*o [flfeMl To attack; Ui 

assault ; to assail ; to attempt. 

0*¥ltK^|:i^*4-*»tf»lo The Japanese 

army aasaulied the fortress. 
K«ffen Mrus ffl'T 5o [ittl To boast; to talk 

largely; to vaunt. 
Koitren, S^Q L^l Ancient language; old sayings. 
Kdffcn, ^JKo [^]| A suburban field; a field ; a plain. 
K6«reii, Jjjg-Q ([ig]! Boasting; talking largely; 

vaunting ; bombast ; proud language ; gasconade. 
KAyen atMrth ^'S'f io LUWfl To make no seoret 

of; to tell plainly; to say openly. 

h o The editor makea no stcrd of his purpose to 
defeat the candidate for mayor. Cbighland. 

K*«eu, XIKo C^l -^ tableland; a plateau; 

IUff«Bf 'fS'So C^l Flattery; honeyed words; iUse 
praise. 

Kofperu, ,1|| 3 o L 1^ HI To be charred ; to be scorch- 
ed; to be burnt. ^ 

Ko«l, SLISo ![«] [1] Sospicion; doubt. [2] 
Hesitation; wavering; stammering; indecision. 

Koffl mrn^ SSJSt 3o [iUl [U To suspect; to 
doubt. [2] To hesitate; to waver; to remain 
undecided. 

One ought not to hnUaiA when one's friend i* 
in danger. 



r 



545 



Jftf/LT Lt-o I^angerous as it was, he did 
not hesitate for a moment. Ction. 

K*IC>» $ttto C^l Protest ; remonstrance; expostula* 
(1) ig-HOlnCaio The protests of the Powers. 

(2)J|EHit0*o4*a'^*g«Lt:*Jo Russia r*. 

Jected Japan's remonstrance, 
K*»*f BISo t^l Lecture; preaching; sermon, 
■•«'f ^aio C^l Justice; equity. 
K*IPi. !S!Eo 1^1 Friendship. 
Ko^itte, /h^SJf-o [«1 Cheque (^); check (*). 

(1) Mlfi^^'h^^Of-o Cheque to bearer. (2) tBB 
5^<h^^o Cheque to order. 
Kofflwataru, Sf-^*ft;6o [iftl To row across, to 

sail across. 
KAir6, l^^o [Sill Hereafter; after some future 

time; for the future; henceforward. 
K*»*» MlSo [«1 The Empress. 

SSftTo B[er Majesty the Empress (H. I. M, 

the Empress). 
Koffoede, >MPTo H'Jl With a low voice; in a 

hissing sound ; under the breath. 

«3i«lt>M»Tli:i:S LiHttCo The nurse spoke 
to me under the breath, 
KoRoen/, ail3o [ggi] To be stiff with cold ; 
to be frozen ; to be benumbed ; to be chilled with 
cold. 

Her little hands were quite benumbed with«cdld. 
Ko«oeJlBl «uru, ^^-f 5o [gfj] To be frozen 

to death. ideath, 

fllt«l5El-f 7 T-fo Tm nearly frozen to 
B^K^irn-fihoka, ^ ^ g Ko C^l Her majesty's 

Services; the Services to Her Imperial Majesty 

the Empress. 
KMAffo-taJfti, ^Jigjk^^, [^1 Her Majesty's 

Lord High Steward; the Lord Steward to the 

Services to Her Imperial Majesty the Empress. 
Koffomu, JBt'o [^llrl To stoop; to bend over; 

to bow ; to bend the bo(]fy ; to lean forward. 

(1) l&VVlM'^»OXicm-^mS^/o1to He stooped, 
phsked it np, and thrust it into his pocket. 



546 



(2) ffiltHOig^.^ATS^a-^yTO^UUJBt'- h 

It 3^ L'C LtilV^o He is ever too high to aioop 
to those who were lower than he. 

(3) ^L<ffl^T^'^^lt^Lv-o It makes me 

painful to keep leaning forward a long tisie. 

Ko-fiToshJ, /hHo C^l A slight bow. 
<hK4»® >5> 5 o To make a slight bow. 

Kog:oto, nb^o C^l Scolding; rebuke; chiding. 
Bbw'4'V^i>o To scold; to chide; to rebuke; to 
find fault with. 

Koffu, fS <*^ LUIli&l To wo?k at oars ; to row ; 
to scull. 0*7 turo 

^^lt^i^iiB^Sf^"/:'o 'We fDorked ai the oan 

Kosachi, tIcPo L^l The cut end of a tret; the 
cut end of anything. 

JKoga-keisatsusho, ^ g ISS^So L^l The Im- 
perial Police Station. Cx^^an. 

^Afffh-keishn, S§?|^o C^l -A.n .^perial police- 

K4H?iin» ^^o C^l ^ march; an expedition. 
9^^^o A marth tiirough the snow. 

Koffurakari^, f^i)*io JLt^^l To be entangled: 
to be intricate. 

Ko^g^nsnri, j|^|go [4Sj i-^owdered medicine. 

Kdicfh sui-u, j^iST 5o C'ftfeS/l To treat kindly ; to 
give warm reception ; to receive with kindness. 

Boffwa, i^So |[^J Ancient painting; old paint- 
ing; old drawing. Ctown. 

K^Kwai, %^o (^ J Suburb ; the outskjr taL of » 

Koffwai, ^^o l^^^ Outdoor; out of doon; open 

(1) ®ll^^l-S'*o He is out of doors. Cair. 

(2) ^^aBJfio Outdoor sports. 

kOffwai mm, P ^^ h o Eit&ttl To ^peak publidj ; 

to utter; to give out words out of one's mouth; 

to give vent to what is in one's mind. 
U^gy^f ^ffo L^l Performances. 
,K08>.v6« :^ If^o L^l Achievement ; meritorious 

deeds; glorious action. 
koffyO, XHIo C^l Industry; industrial enterprise. 
jcojcyo-irinko, RHaR^o [ifil A <?redit jnobili6i> 

koffyo sum, Rfir'tio CflUBl To p^Smih; io 

• »■•»■ • 

^t up performanoes. , y .-•.. 



547 



K««r«fcn» ^^o C^l R'lby; jade. 

Kdyjrokn-seki. M^:So [^] Topaz 

ri«liiil mm, JEST 4o [D^] To he desolate; -o 

lay waste; to ruin; to be dilapidated; to be. 

decaved; to go to ruin. (3^1SD' 

Kiptakit, ^Jfi^ [ig] [1] Amber (;fi). [2] TailL-t:! 
HiUHUin, /Iffjgo [^1 Tliick and thin; d^rees. 
KAIiAlcn, jjiQo [ig] Red and white. 
K6bRii, ^^J„ [^g] A imblic trial. 

^?!l'j*B3 ^ o To bring up for a public trial. 
Koluin«lofci. /hi^B^o C^] Nearly half an hour. 
BLobartiy /j>^o L^l -^^^ Indian summer; mild 

October; little spring. 
Kohase, l^-^ |[ig]| A clasp; a locket. 
KdlieJy ^^o Lf^^ J^^* > 6ven ; fair ; impartial ; 

on the square. Con '^'C square. 

(1) iatSO^®ll>Z^^tj:iJ ^o Their conduct was 

(2) -^^^XftSo -^ /^^'' measure. 

Kdliciy X^o t^l Engineers; sappers. Ctroop. 

K6liei-tai. X-^@Ko L^l ^^ engineering corps 'or. 

K«lil, Prto C^l Tradition. 

K*hJ, ^jJEo [;>g] The Empress. 

Kdhli, gnp^o C^'M Coffee. 

Ko-lillBn.|i, /J>.^o [;>g] A lamb. 

KohiBn, /M^o C^l The knee. 

His brother on hearing this, clapped his hand 

on Ills knee esclaiming 

HMi*, ^^o C^l ^^ ojQicial report or despatch. 
KM«, ^^o [453 Public law. 

(1) SH^fto ®B?.^^o International (public) 
law; law of nations. (2) ^^J^^'o A publicist. 

KMio-seJ, ISH^o C^l A cadet. 
0) drlrfieli^o A military cadet. 

(2) |»flt/J?iJ«|S^o A midshipman. 
K*li€K9hn, i^^^o r^J A candidate. 
Kobjrd, /J^^o C^l Small stature; a little man. 

9LA,it^h!S^'^lA,i^o He is a little man; he 5s a 

man of smaU stature. p 
K«bjr«r -fi^fpo t^l Public opinion. 
Kdliy6, JJiiPo C^l ^0^ opinion; popuVaxWy. 
' V§f^^^o To Jiaye popularity; to \\av<i ?tJv^^ 



648 



K«*» Mo [^1 A carp. CracC 

ftllliffil-S^ tOTto The carp gees tip a cata- 

•**'• feo tSo C45l Keqnest; entreaty; being adced.; 
besecchment. 

dressed tlje students at the reqites* of the principal. 
*^**^* fflo [^1 I-ove. Ctlon. 

"«*• Sciito [^1 One's will or intention; (Hliber^ 

Sfe^^^T^o A deliberate conduct. 
tlOl, KBo L^l A school physician. 
KdJ, ^ffto [>g] An action. 

^J 'J o Wisdom consists in knowing how to ad 

wisely und how to live wisely. 
Kof, ^"^o [^1 nigh rank; distinction. 

ifiitti^^iTOAo A man of high rank; a persor ^f 

distinction; a distinguished personage. 
fi6f, ^-Mo C^l Kindness; favour. 

tSir^St^^iJi*f o Many thanks for yoar /tindntn, 
K*it tSi^'^o D^l Deep; strong; thick. 

(1) m^^mo ^^p green. (2) jifc^uaa*' *.» 

/ViS fCTS^^o ^"S *®^ ^ to^ strong. Please 
put in some hot water« 
KoJn, 5fe:^^o C^l Time. 

â– ^R^^cDftn Lo Time flics like an arrow. 
Kof-Keg«ti, jgri^o Sl-i-o C^M To pray for; to 

beg for; to beseech for; to entreat for; to ask 

tor earnestly. 
K6in-J0, fiS^IH^o C^l Warrant for arrest. 
Ko^n 8urv9 Ja/^IT 5o MBl To nrrest ; to take 

into custody. 

^t^>}Sof:i :;^;^ttg|t£P,Mf:o He was also 

ta/cen irtto custody on his return. 
Ko-inn. /Jx^^o Jf^^o |^45J A pup; a puppy. 
ICo-isiii, /\>'^Q [^J A small stone; a pebble. 
Koisliii, jUBI L ^f^o L?£^l Beloved ; much 16ved ; very 

dear. 
KoiHhi-jEnru, JHLi)**© iMVfl ^^ loiig after; 

to think much of* 
Koi-aliitatt, ^1S,X-o \MMl To pine for. 
^^J^f ik4^o L4il The origin ot a «ay\n^\ old 
^o/i, M^o C4il An orpliau. C.VTii«*c^«a. 



LV--- 



-K:0«J 54» 



K^i» X4^o L^l Works; construction; building. 

(1) *aX4fo Water-uwib. (2) ajstX^o Th* 
eonarudion of the railway. (3) ±?|cX^o PubUo 
works, 

V4JI» /Jvgpo [ifel -A. narrow street; a by-street, 
■^♦J** So C^l Yeast; barm. Corphaniige. 

££oJl.iD, Bt^ESo [^1 An orp]ion-:«syluui; an 
Kojilcent, iV^JZo lt\Wll To be perverse; to 

grow worse. 
Kojiki, fej^o C^l A beggar; a piuipcr. 
2<6Jifcl, iiSiLoC^l Dear; higli in price. 
K«-Jlkl, »B$Wo »0*^*o [«! Good time; riirht 

time ; the opportunity ; the season In time; in ir^Kci 
season^ 

<1) i. < Jtfe»B*»]i: 315 -C < n T:o ^n^^oed, von 
have come here in good season, 

(2) ^^^m^(^^^Wio It is really ihc opp.^ 
tuniiy for us to fight. 

Ko-Jiiun. ^l^Sio [^1 An islet; a small islaiv* 

KO-JImbiilNit, lif Al^Jffo [^1 A Rood-natured person. 

««J*"> flilAo [^] An individual. 

Kojin, "ft'Xo [ifel An ancient. 

Kojin* ikAo C^l A deceased person. 

KoJin, fi^Ao t^l A passenger; a passer-by. 

KoJIru, llZio lUWil To pry; to gouge. 

K* jim, 3b»5 C4o t&®l To be more severe; to 

become more intense. 
KoJI surw, miJ-f ^ o L filial To decline positively; 

to refuse decidedly. 
Kojlisn, iiff^o [ife^l Old practices. 
Kdjitsn, PKo Wl An excuse; a pretext; a 

pretence; a plcii. 

':'■) «0AltiiiOifei:Co'Co'L-C^;5'<^nKM 

:fi^*o He has no further exeufie for li;i;oring 
at this pla6e. 

f2) ;f;:&/:*ot: tv-i^nXT • On the/.n.Yc'rf 

of his absence 

(3) JKfiSr-i PKfe *Jo The wrong does never 
}\ck a pretext, 

4>f/.'o He.js reported to have uudcnd ViVo \ . "* 
fi.'/ia*iV7iT t)7i the plea of illncnjH. 



m) 



KiUitsa.biKya (no> l»03BX(O)n 1^1 Prolong- 

• QSB^ORo K p'olonged war. Ced; delaying. 
Kojlisnken^, ^BRl^^o 5,^ill] To shift; to give 

distorted meanings. 

Sit«5aiT 5 : I ^* ? Ji i,>o He is clever at qivmt, 

(liiitorted meanings of things. 
Kojo, ^-^o C^l A Princess of the Blood. 
â– iojo, XiCo C^l A factory girl. 

Kdjd, ^tf o t^l Friendship ; intimacy. 
Kdjo, n_ho C^l Verbal message- 
■t*J*» X#o C^l A workshop; works; a factory. 
KAJnii, ^]iI3o 10} Obedient; filial. Ction. 

KOjntsii-Hhjkeii, P^|l(li^o L^l ^^^ ^^^ examina- 
Kojato. /hgo C^l The husband's brother. 
Kojato-iiie, />ifSo C^l The liusband's sister. 
Koka, I^JSo [^ife]| Nominal price. 
Ko-fcnfpo, i^j^o [^] The shade of a tree. 
KcluU, iKl^o C^l Voyage; navigation. 
(1) :BiiSO«i«i:itPHnScLI:to The long wyof^^ 
disagrees with me. 

(2; K^^JU±«i:»0^^i:**tfyo After 8 
voyage of more than four months, we at length 
arrived safe. 

^o The warship Kongo is said to be now on 
a voyage with some students of the Nava) 
Oollege on board. 
(4) MM&o Navigating Lieutenant. (6) iR^B 
jjo A log-book. (6) «i:»BSMo Navigation 
act. (7) «i^«|||to Voyage poUcy. 
KOkai-Jd, ^ffllKo L^l An open letter. 
K«kal guru, #L^T5o LUWll To sail across; to 

go on a voyage; to navigate. 
K«kal «uru, ^Mt io MWl To open to the 
public; to open doors. 

K^-kanshoko, XIRfio Lf^l Yellowish brown. 

Koknsa-Jlnsliii, %1in^A3o [4^1 The Gancaslun 
race. Cway. 

M£^ha~ieUua4^ ig%{ftiioC^'l The eleyated rail- 
v^^iiumn, mto D^l Cunning*, cxu^.^^; «sltu\. 



551 



MmUe, ^o [ig]| Moss. 

Koke, Bto [45] Scales. 

•^•'**» BMo L^l A fool; a axmce; a simpleton; 

an idiot. l0^ Foolish; stupid; idiotic 
KAlKeJ, ^3co [^1 ^ fine scenery; a beautiful 
KOkcl, ^So L*] The back-ground, Cscene. 

Kofeei.tAi, il^flo [ig] A solid body. CValue. 
Koken, fft^Q i;^] [1] A deed of sale. [2] 
iKdkeii. at^o C^l Guardianship. 
K6kem >2.;go [jg] Civil rights. 

(1) '^ttlilt^o Deprivation of civic rights. 

(2) ^<S1?ito Suspension of civil rights. 
K6keii-iiiu, ^SiAo t^l -A. guardian. 

H^keii «4rM, ^^-f J5o lUlVll To act as « 
guardian; to look after. 

ffi|t^<r***f»Stfl.3&*l^* lo He is so young and 
wants looking after, 

Udken mru, SJR'T *• CilfeKll To contribute; to 
make a contribution. 

h't ^\'t)^} o It is my intention to make a eon- 

tribittion io the industry of Japan. 
Kokert£« ^if-io Lfi&fl ^o ^^ emaciated. 
JKokelsa, ^^o C^l ^ tiger's den. 

j«^|:Ae>■^^lXJ*T^tH^o If you do not 

enter the tiger's deriy you cannot get her cub; 

nothing venture, nothing have. 
Kokl, "S^o C^l Three-score and ten (of age); 

seventy years old. 
SAkiy ^M,o L^H Fragrance; cdour; perfume. 
. K6-kikwai, 0j|j|^o L^l ^ ^^^^ chance; a good 

opportunity; a favourable occasion. 
. Kokin, ^^o C^l Government funds. 
KOktahIn, JJ^it>o [^1 Curiosity. 

SFSP'tM-H^^'Co Out of curiosity. 
K«ki.tetoudd, atlJlRiio [ifel Broad gaugje. 
Kok-kA, H^o L^l ^ national anthem. C^ation. 
Kokka, HS^o [ig] The state; the country; the 

H»t©ft i: It g^^ai14i: ^f -< lo We ahoMld 

saerifioe eyerytbhig for our eoun^ri/. 
MokbmMa, f-^^ f^gj [1] The frame-, ihe cotL- 
stitntion. [2] A skeleton. 



552 



KoklceJ, f^^o [ig]! Humour; wit; joke ; pun. 

[J^]| Humor uous ; witty ; full of joke. 
Kofcken, gj^'^ l^J The const i tiHion ; the laws 

of a country. 
Kolckl, Si^o [>g]| The national Hag. Cflag. 

\^K^^^fio ^o hoist or hang out the natioual 
Bokfci, JgSo 1^1 Self-denial; self-control. 
Kokkln, H^o |[^]| The prohibition of a country 
Kokko, H0O [>g5 The national treasury. 
Kokko, E^^o l^^ The glory of the Empire. 
Kokkwai, ^^o [>g]I Oikwai -I^s^Vq 
Bokkuai-griiei, ig^Miflo [«1 ^ Member of 

the Diet 
BokkyO, ^igo |[ig^ The boundaries of a country. 
Kokkyd, [Sll^^o L^J The established reli^on. 
Koko, jlfcgo If^J This; this place. 

(1) ilfcait fiScTlt ^X «r*o ^^^8 Aottse is not to let 

(2) ifcBlt^lST^ro This is Tokyo. 

Kok«, KJISo r^l The most confidential or reliable 

Beryant. 

KJteOEo The most loyal subject. 
KokO, iSHPo tifel Knckl-susl = 1^ sJ^o 
K6ko, ^4^o C^l Pickled vegetables. 

K6ko, ^tro Cifel '^^ ^ra^::^o Ca pen 

JK*k«, ^Po [^J The entrance of a harbour or 
KokoetaJ, ttt^fl^o [^1 Feelings. Caeason. 

(1) #tlt j£.>^# ^ ^ft^ ^X *J o Autumn is an agreeable 

(2) ait? IVkkfUnoW L^^-^llo He gaT« 
his consent so very gracioudy. 

(3) it>»fc L i'CB^*l: A0»o He retired to 
bed on the plea that he felt oiU-qf-aorts, CH3 
Kibun, 

Kokoira, * i V ^ ^ o C'f^l These. Cnice qdm^ 

: V v-c,lt±ST«jffit^ Jtfo ^2[^««« are wy 

Kokoira, jJfcJJo [©Jl Konoheo ri H ^o 
Koko«kaidiiko, j^AViAo Cfitl Here and Uwm; 

all about; all around; everywhere. 
BAkokn* i^^o C^l Advertisement; noiiot. 

SI'&ffo Advertisement cost 
BMoko mru, J||$T &o CitfcttJ To adveriiae. 

4kiveni8e» a runaway. 



5.V 



K^kon, ^^o IsJi} Ever, Cthat etcr lived. 

fl^it'A''^teSt^55^^i: ^J o He is the greatest hero 
Kofco Hi, ii,lZ^ gllo [fiJj] Here; hereby. 

(1) S4:S ^ffiS v*;t:}b*^3 io ^Jfti'^ w II very 
amusing book. (2) ^OfifcHilfcl^i: ^Oo Your 
. boots are Acre. (3) Jfei:^>LO^il3-5lfel-S L-CUl 

tt^'S-'f o Hereby I offer you »jiy congraUiU- 

tjons on your ])romotion. 

KoiKO niolte, J^Cj^.'Co LsAl Hence; ihcreupon; 
upon this. 

|iolKon99im.;:^go L^l ^iiie days; tlie nhith \l,iy. 
KokoiBolva, Jiq £i^] ^]| Nine; tlic ninth. 
Koltoro, jjio £i^]| Mind; wil?.; heart; pity; feel- 
ing; dispjQsal; pleasure; thought; idea. 

(1) :f;^L^^^\t o If the dog can £ee\piiy... 

(2) ASO^ft t »jS I mOiSO i V /:-o He Jiaf 
the property and the lives of his people entirely 
at hia own duposaJ, 

(3) SJB^IlSLOar-SiSi^^t-^io A diplomatist. 
can be courteous at will. 

(4) Mittfi i.Si tSlOffii: L-CfiHr^o You 
may go. or stay at your ykaswrc. 

(5) «lt4T-i)'^-Cf:'0T.t>^fS>^f:c He ttM.k 
his son's death to heart, 

(6) ifrfc'Ni^Q A 6o5om friend. 
K«koro-ncarl, ^'^ ij ^ £>gj Knowing of; hapicn- 

ing to know; a clew. 

*J ItH^v^ Jt t£^;0•o I should like to get rid 
of my horse ; do you know of anyone who is in 
want of one? 

pose you don't know of any cook T 
(3) ft?)T*lt^iEii:'CLr:ib*e>BS^^*Ji U:f8 

^•jEe/j:«r-C»l^y jb^rS'w^ Jttf^^)•o As our 
aeryant was dishonest I dismissed her; don'i 
you hcippcn ^ ^tiow some honi-st one? 
Kolioro-bo9(ul,^^«|P^ ^01 Uneasy; dispiriting;. 

sad ; lonely. 
.KQkoracw iC>^o L^J fH Understanding*, couwiV" 
/ ;• 4i1gfi/ ivyP^'ensicii] ; koowleUg^ tW Order • feoin« 
flii»^ to be understood. 



•554 



(1) ffilt^d?^l^e).t>#3&* t>ho He has some 
knowledge of English. 

(2) SHAiCi^tSo Orders for visitors. 
Kokoroe-chiirni, i£i«fSa£o T^l Misunderstanduig; 

misapprehension; mistaken idea. 
Kokoroerti, i^^^l- h © [jlfeSjl To know ; to have 

knowledge of; to understand. 
Kokoro-ffHke, jC>^o C^J Mind; cave; aim. 
Kokoro-sakeru, iC^^lJ io [f-^^l To try; to 

care about; to aim at. 

i^'6>To We, young men of Japan, must try 

to make ourselvs more familiar with the sea. 
JKokoro-ffRwarl, iti^Ho L^l '^ tumcoac. 
Kokoro-srumi. ttl^^o C^l Tuoinorl ^^sio 
Kokoro-ffuriishii, i^^^ L''*© C?l^l Uneasy : afraid • 

ashamed ot 
fiokoro-kara, j^^ i)*^o USl From one's heart ; 

with all one's heart; heartily. 

*• ^ StIStf kj o They both repented from their 
hearts the evil they had done to their (younger) 
sister in their youth. 

(2) ffi^lt.£.>;&* f>Wi:^5lt L ilo They thanked 
God voith all their hearts, 

Sokorti-iuakase iil, "^jg^i^o CStl -^^ one's dis- 
posal ; at one's pleasure ; at will ; as one likes. 

Kokoro-mirt^, H ;^ „ M9!/l TamMiu ^ I^ $?'«, 

Kokoro-mijikak, it^^^o \3^^ O^ick-tempered ; 
impatient ; hasty ; headlciig. Ctempcr. 

Kokoro-inochi, iCi>^o C^l Feeling; sensation: 

(1) fe0AOiC>*$|ttXti:f'onTtl-5o Howda 
you su}>pose he felt? 

(2) fl*vH04':fei>iiC»lli)Uv>o A good meal 
generally puts the eater in a good tetuper. 

(3) A:^ltJlil^vJ58o-c®'C*t^»i)*v* io Th« 

jinriki is more comfortable than the kago. ' C^bU- 

(4) it»^0Sv^5^IS./:ro The wuither is disagr^ 

Sokoro-inochi, iC'^BoCfiO A thought ; a Utile. 

^c UnJeas you raise the back a tfumghil, \1 n vVL 
not he perfectly leveL • 



555 



l^«lKoroyasiiJy ^ti^^ir^o D^l Intimate; familiar; 
friendly. 

«|tig^ilt;^5S-filit>3cV>«TTno You seem 
to be very inlimale with Mr. Ilara. (^ It you 
aeem to be on very friendly terms with Mr. Hara.) 
Kokoro-jasnkn, it*3c ^ o {Ml -At peace; at c:ise. 

Alt#*i^ Lt:B*lt*C^3c < 8En 5 i 0/:'o AVhen 

one has done right, one can sleep in peace iind 

whole skin. 
Kokoro-yasnka sum^ iC(>3c < i" ^ oLUM} To make 

one's acquaintance; to become intimate. 

i^*t*3c ^KCA Jt"f o I ^^ very glad to make your 

acquaiTUance, 
Kokoroyoi, 1^i''o L?^l Pleasant; agreeable; com- 
fortable; refreshing. 

#ltRv^^fflf/:'o Spring is & pleasant season. 
KokoroyokOy ft < © C&Jl Willingly ; pleasantly ; 

agreeably; refreshingly. 

Slt*t*i (BE<>t'o l^e slept a Threshing sleep. 
Kokorosasbi, ^^ T^J Intention; aim; view.^ 

aspiration. 

(1) «tlt#4.?||l S t' i f ;6 i£ Jb y o He has 
in view the writing of a book. 

(2) tti:ffi«^^ Limi ^S^#¥r^iK^«tr L* 

S* 5 'StR^'^X 5 It ^i Lo There are many things 
to be regretted in this world, but none is more 
so than not to give an opportunity to promis- 
ing yonths for realising their aspirations. 

Kokoro-zastit i(^'^''to LliiMil To intend; to aim 
at; to have in view. 

Kokoro-znkai, ^t^f^o [^ J Trouble ; care ; anxiety. 

Kokoro-xuke, ,C>^o C^l Tip. 

Kokoro-xakti, i^\'|i)' < o [j^l&l To come or occur 

to one's mind; to notice; to have an idea. 

«tAi>* l^U 18* J^t J5 i It ^- L i »t-ii ^ 3t t£^ 

T Lilo I ^^ no *c?«a that he would do such a 

wroDg. Cbearied. 

Kokoro-snyol, i^^^i^^'o I0i Being at ease; stony- 
KAlLotsii-tiHihite, ytV& h LXo L^Vi Ip ecstasy; 

with muck delight; with rapture. 

Wttmt L'^M.iCMlo He gazed dpi \ite«.uaaH 
rapfUfie, ..â– â– â– *â– . W.- 



556 



UoUu^ ft<o ([jifcltl To thresh; to hackle; to 
strip off. 

fSltSKS^Ci <*£;&' 5txtjnii:v*lTtCv*o The 
rice must be dry, before we can thresh it. Csky. 
Koka, jS^o C^l The air; vacuum; space; the 
Kokiian, ffl^Co t^l The peace of a country. 

#^*ritil3c^i*«P'f 5 i: J^5? ^X vj o The police 

is needed to preserve the peace of the country. 
Koknban, |^;Ro L^l -^ black board. 
Kokiiban-fuki, ^J^^o C^l ^.^ eraser; a rubber; 

a wiper. 
K«knb6, ^giJo [ig]| The defence of a country. 
Koknbnn-sraku, |9 iSC $o C^l The Japanese 

classics; Japanese literature. 
Kokuchi saru, -g'^'f io CilfeKl To inform; to 

put in possession of knowledge, 

ffi)b*2«Si:^*a Lr: OT SEA (t %olio "e >>«? 

the policeman in possession of the knowledge whicli 

led to the arrest of the thief. 
Kokii-cho, Htj^o LfiO Throughout the country. 
Kokiido, |9f^o L^l National fund. 
Kokutio, l^l^o C^l ^ negro; a coloured man 
KokudO, giio [igj A highway. 
Kokuekl, IQ^q |^^J l^ational benefits or interests. 
KokafQ, HU^o C^l National custom; the custom 

of a country. 
Kokaffakn» B9$o T^l Jap^inese literature. 
KokaBraku-shfi, |9$^o [^1 Japanese literati. 
Kokoffo, SHo L^^ Language; mother tongue. 
Koknhaka, Bg^o {3^1 Unfeeling; stony-hearted; 

inhuman. Ciuform. 

Kokiihakn svru» -^fl-f *o L&fill To state; to 
Koknhatsa, ^^o C4Sl Accusation; [;iv>secntion ; 

indictment. 
Koknhatoa-nln, ^9tAo L^l -^^ accuser; an 

indictor; a prosecutor; an informer. 
Koknhatoa guru^ ^9t^ ho LWlf} To inform 

against; to indict; to accuse; to prosecnte. 

He waa indicttd for practising without a license. 
MKoUnhU SIto C^l National ex^n^XAtt, 



657 



Koknhd, H5SEo C^l Treasures of a country. 
BokuliyO, 6Si?o C^l Severe (;iiticism, 
Koknl, JSj^o C^l The prestige of tlie Empire. 
Koknji, @$o L^lo The afiairs of a c >untry. 
Kobnjihan, B$3ffi.o [*1 Political offence. 
Koknjokn, i99o L^l I^isgracc of a country 

national dishonour.. 
Kokumin, S^o £^1 Tiie nation; the people. 
Kokiiniin-firiiii, Hl^^o [^1 The militia. 
Koknmots«i,;g^o [[>gj Grains; cereals. 
Kokiimn, S9|i!Fq'L^1 State affairs. 

HBFicEo A Minister of State (Affairs). 
Kokiinan, gSjgo L^li Th6 danger or trouble of 

a country. 
Kokno, HSEo L^l A king; ji monarch; a ruler. 
Koknoii, 69So [^1 The l<le?sings conferred on 

one by one's country. Coountry. 

KoknrI, g 5pi]o 1^1 The vital interests of a 
Kokitrltaa, ^:&o L^l National. 

HJ)tl&^o A national bank. Cnation. 

Koknron, Sffto L^l The view of the whole 
Koknrni, HSUgo L^l Grains; cereals. 
Kokaryokn, ^"fJo [[^J National resources. 
Ii(»kiisai, H'ffio C^l National debt; public loan; 

national bond ; national loan bond. Cof nation& 
Kokasal-li6, Sj^j^o t^fel International law ; law 

mtSi^it-m^A'J^xkU *Jo The interncUloml .>.io 

is an artificial law. Ccountr; 

Kokascl, Sf^o C^l Tlie condition or state of a 
Kokasel, ^l^o [^igj State :(ffairs. 
JSokiMlii, Hl^o L^l History. 
Kokashl-by6» ^f^Mo C^l Black-death ; bubonic 

plague; the pest; the plague. 
Koknsho, Bl^o C^l Credentials. (prosecution. 
Koknso, ^ gf^o L^li Accusation; indictment; 
Koknso-nin, §|SAo L^l An accuser; an indictorj 

a prosecutor; an appellant. Cindict; to prosecute. 
jKoknso mru, ^pf.'T h o LMDIll To accuse : to 
kokosnl, HJff o [jg]! Nationalism. 
Kokn guru, 5IT 3o LUWl LitfeKl To moutu iw 
Uo^nM, BSJBo [^] Nationality. 
UoUaimn, g^fg^ [^J Ebony. 



558 



Kokiinn, ^jSo L^l ^^^ ^^^ ^^ ^ fXMintrj 

national destiny. 
Koki:y6-$(ekl, ^^IfHo [ifel Obsidian. 
Uoliuya. iS^o L^l C^l Nationalisation; state. 

(1) Jg^Mit®^*o The nationalisation of thtf 
manufacture of tobacco. 

(2) S^lliWo The state forest. 

Koki93'n, -§^0 L^l Official notice or announce" 
moiit. C policy. 

Kokiixr, ^J^o [^3 The national principle of 

Kokiizei, i^f^o C^l Direct national tax. 

Koknsokii, @g£o C^l Traitors; rebels; insurgent?. 

KokwH, J5[||j, [^igj Effect; result; consequence. 

K6kwn-dalfi:aka, XÂ¥^:k$o t^l The Engineer- 
in<ij College. 

KokwRl, ^t$o L^l Repentance; regret; remorse- 

KOkivRl sui-u, ^tST^o LUlilBl To repent; to 
regret. 

(1) TMAt^Rr-M^l&i ir.h : t^«t»tf *;« 

The son repented tlie evil he had done to his 
old father. C'a««« came too late. 

(2) ^O'^tS-tf ^ allies I- a 3^'^ ^o My r«;xj»- 

(3) ^tSLf:0'CKB'Cto There's no use eruiny 
over spilled milk. 

fiftkwRii, ^^o L^H Exchange; barter. 

K6kwRii-shii, ^ft^o L^l -^^ operator; a tele- 
phone girl. Cto barter ; to chop. 

HOkunii mm, ^^-f So MW To exchange; 

Kokyo, ttfllo C^l One's native or birth place. 

Kdkyo, ^^o [^3 The Imperial Besidenee; or 

H6kyo, gllgo C^l Canals; ditches. CP»laoe. 

KOkyo, ^If o [ig]! The Book of Filial IXity. 

K6kyo, H^o L^^ Demise ; decease ; death. Ctrj'i. 

K6ky0, 4V^o D^l Public; common; one's oouft- 
^dh^m^ An undertaking for puhfic interest. 

K6ky6, p^o [ig] Testimony. 

K«ky6, JJ^o [J^l Healthy; popular. {heaUlmer, 

(1) ^H3b*ff»l^«HtTTo Things ere looking 

(2) ttJftJt-fxy i^^^-o It is said to Vs very 
Kokyti, ijtg^o [^1 ^ fiddle; a violin, {jpopilar. 

Mokya, afgi^ f j(53 Breath ;'\)iek\ii\mg; isi!l!MAiti6ii; 
4f«;{ro The inhalShg i»pwil|r. 



559 

iiokytt» ttSo C^l "^^ o^<^ acquaintance. 
k«Icyft su»t£, iq^® t ^ o Cfi ift] [MKl To breath ; 
to inhale. 

^tSiUKl9^®t*Oi6^i:|^-fo Life is not mere 

breathing. 
fiOkyil sunt, ISJgT ;& o L^fifeWl To investigate. 
SOkyil suru, BI^T i o tilfeOT To buy; to purcliase. 
Konia, fSUSo L^l A top. 

,:?'a>^ic?':i:A^ il5j*«|j|^lHlt L-C^^o John 
and James are spinning tops^ 

Soma, KJElo [^1 A chessman. 

Somtl, jgo [i!g]| The bridge (of a samisen). 

Komadorl, I^J^q t^l A robin. Clarly ; in detail. 

Homa-sroHiR to, JU * i o LsAli Minutely ; particu- 

Kointikal, J|IJ}&«t*o [j^l Fine; minute; small; 

trifling • particalur. 

W iSliii*UMo i^n«rain. (2) ||J|}&»fj:tSo A mmuid 
detaD. (3) f^ii^fl^o A small character. (4) 
?Bl;&*^j:*o A trifling thing. 
Komaka nl, |H;&M-o K'il Minutely; in detail; 

particularly; into small pieces. 
Komaka, gjijglo t^l The tympanum. 
Koma-mono, /h O 4^o t^l Small-wares; fancy 

goods; toilet articles. 
Komanioiio-yii, /hK4^JMo C^l A fancy goods 

shop ; a haberdasher. Cboastful ; precocious. 

KAman, jl^tio C?^l Proud; haughty; arrogant; 
Bdmaii, SHo C^l Pride; haughtiness; boast; 

vaunt; high temper. 
Kdniaii sum, iStST^o LU&^ To be proud of; 

to pride oneself on; to boast; to talk big. 

himself on his learning; he is proud of his learning. 
Soinannku, g^ < © tflfeilll To fold (the arms). 
WM^5^<o To fold one's arms. (2) ^;^tJtw 

"C A'C J^ h ^"fl V *o I ^^^ do nothing but remain 

a looker-on. 

V^maru, g^o Ltltftl To be vexed; to be an- 
iibyed"; to fee troubled; to be embarrassed; V.o\je 
distressed ; to be at a Joss ; to be in a ftx \ to V>e 
la a dilemma ; to be ih a. box ; not to know wVtA 
fo tlo; to he- Id need 



560 



(1) lfAi>*tt^*0-CBO'CM^-. The Wind man 
15 lexed by losing his stick. ^annoyed, 

(2) &mmM y T LT: e> 5 p Youll be very much 
• (3) $&||^;V®ti i:5i>0T®io He annoys me 

with constant application to have my money lent. 

(4) nLoM i^^^f^^o litmixitm^) t-t^ 

You would embarrass me if you should compare 
my fortune to that of tlie Iwasaki family. 

(5) ^(IM iif^3t)•iB'JT:lJ«, I was quite at a 
loss what to do. (am quiie in a dilemma. 

(6) ^HEofZo What an awful fix I am in/ I 

(7) tSltJiOJO^^iS* Lr:OT0l<l;ki: Eo r^ 3t 

O f : o He demanded me a great sum of money 
and I was in a box, t4o witli my servant. 

(8) p^OTiC I- It S 'J i'to I d(^'i ^^M' ifl^ai to 

(9) ®itBo-c^;&*:^^A^t^.attATit fC 

i^o He is not the man to desert a friend in 
need. 
Honaatf a, O f : o D^]| Vexing ; annoying ; troubl- 
ed ; distressed ; bitter ; hard ; in need. 

^^tltfflot:ig^TTo That was a 6i«er reply. 
Koinnyakn, Jg^ 101 Deep; thick: intimate: 

friendly. 
Koma.ziikni, /M^is^o C^fel A maid; a servant. 
Koinbaii, -^S&o tSO L^^Sl This evening; to-night. 
Koinbaii wa, ^^U© tffil Good evening I 
KoinbO, tgj^o L^l A club; an Indian club. 
Konibn, ^:^o L^l An edible sea-weed. 
Kome, ^o Lifel Rice. 
(1) «««0^*«ft ^ ip* 4t «)* ^ 4. i Co Gombei 
pounds rice, and 0-Tak« cleans it (2) M^tto 
A rice box. (3) ^So ^ '^oe bag or sack* 
(4) *«o A straw rice bag. (5) *RJMo A 
rice factor. (6) ^$^o A rice granary. (7) 
^Mo A dealer in rice. 
Kftmel, ^513 o D^l Open; above-board. 
lPl*l^MjE:^i)*m-f:'o It is best to be 06099- 
board in everything. 
K6inei(enii6.sal, ^QQ^^^^o C^l '^h® Anniver- 
sary of the Decease of the Emperor KomeL 
MomeUami, fURo L4il V^^ tempVe, 



561 



Komeru, ^)bio L^Ml 'To exert; to devote* 

to put into; to load. 
Koml^if, 5|i|gi>o MWl To be crowded; to 

throng. 
Kotnlchi, ^o t^l liBne ; path ; by-road ; by-way. 
Koinl-iit^, fKXZo Lt^Wil To be complicated. 
U6iniu-keM, {^^^o L^l Citizenship. 
jKomi-ya, ISBt^o C^l -A. ramrod. 
Sonn-iin, ra >/-?o C^l Comma. 
Komin6, f^^Q L^l Earnest wish; eager desire. 
Konmiorl, * ^ i ij o LfilJl Thickly; densely. 
Koinnid sum, JBM'f o © LflkKl To desire eagerly ; 

to ask for earnestly. 
Xomo, Igo f>gj Straw mats. 
Komo-iKoino, ^ -* © fglJJ Alternately ; in tnrn. 

&9($i ^ IS S o Sorrow and joy come in tui n 
Kftinoku, fSlQe* C^l Classification; division ot 

subdivision. Cexpert; a councillor. 

Konion, HI ^o C^l ^^ adviser; an advisrjrv 
Koinon, JOif^o C^l The anus. 
Komon-kwan, )Hf»(lWo C^l -^ councillor. 

'S^M^*iCo A Court Councillor. Cscript 

Komonjo, 'fi'^StS^o C^l Ancient or old manu- 
Koinorl, -^^q L^l -^ nurse girl. 
KOniori, jgjgo [jg] A bat. 

H6mori-grasa, jjg^^o C^l -^^ umbrella. Csong. 
Komori-nta, -^^^o L^l A lullaby; a cradle- 
Hoinorv» f|^o [Sil/l To shut up or sequeMcr 

oneself; to be closed; to be confined; U> hp^ 

comprised in. 
Komo-zutsiiml, ^^q []:^1 A bundle of straw mat. 
Kompakti, zJI^q L^^ The eoul; the spirit. 
Kompaii, ^l^o [glQ Koudo 9^'^o. 
Konipasn, n 5/ >%• ;^ q t^l Compasses. 
Koiiipeito, ^^Wo Cjfel Sugar plum; a candy. 
Konipon, S^o t^l The source; the cause; thr 

origin; the fundamentaL 
Kompon-tekl, ;|^;4>^^o |[^3 Kadical; fundamenut: 

tt^WftJ?"© Radical reform or change. 
Ueuku, ^ to [S&J To be crowded ; to OMCOnvt.- 

iS^e/ &^VM6 ;&• £» jIt* 1: L !• -} o ^^ « ^^- 

erowded; ht us wait for th nexte one. 



562 

' 

0) aA^jatV To get in (^^ into), 
. (2) ^at'o To thrush into. (3) Jfiifo To 
put into; to insert in. (4) ^^'a^tTo To ponr 
mfo, (5) flp3^L*o To press irUo. 
K6IUU, -^H^o C^l Public service. 
Koiiingrl, /J^o L^l Wheat. 
KomnrR, gj^ [ifil The calf (of the leg). 

f&JZ^lo Cramp in the calf. 
Kdinuru, ^So IS ^ o Cfjffl To get; to^ liav e; 

to receive; to suffer; to be subjected to; to ]\e 

covered; to bo excused; to beg pardon. 

(1) iR;i)^:kLi)'^n^'^o1:h^J>^OX^io The 

fict is that you got a first-closs scolding, I sup- 
pose. CI 6^2/ yo'ir pardon. 

(2) '^^Lit'fil55.^^3o ^ 'iMi^Q you will excuse rae; 

(3) ^|SII1=0!a^4-^i '^ Lo It will sujer a loss 
of about 1,000 yen. 

(4) m'^L-tm^ Liim%i mi^h^^^r-^ 

l&?5i < &^- V>^] L io How patiently she 
endured all the slights and insults he constantly 
mbjected her to I 

Japan Pias been subjected to the sligots and 
insults of Bussia for a very, very long time. 
Ko-iniiznkashil, j\^V^ i^^L^^o L^l Particular; 
fastidious. 

feOj&lt'J>L^ht'<^i*L^*>&Tt^Xo He is a little 

particular J isn't he? 
Kdiiiynkii, ifljjlj^o L^l Tlie vein of rocks. 
Uoinyo, ;^^o D^l Skilful; adept; expert; adroit. 
Kot»yd, ^^o £^5 Light; rays; glo?y; splendour. 

Kdmyd-shin, ;^igiL«o C^l Ambition. 

ano3*i8*t>itano-£iiVsftf>L*^$-o it was 

his ambition that made his whole life a failure. 
K""' Sfo C^l I^ark blye. 
««"• «o L^l Boot. 
(1) ^:)$^o Square rotrf. (2) ftJ&fiU Cube rotX. 
(3) Sffio The rooi of a word. Croot. 

Koa, ^Q f ^ J Euergy ;. nervous vo^« \ ^a.V.\<iTice; 
^A/X<goav>A/:'o ile is ;a maik ot cnergv. 



5«3 



Koitii, j(K^Q ti^l Flour; meal; powder. 

1>mi)*^(^io ^ tlt'^^c^m'Qt o The corn is 

ground into powder between the millstone. The 

miller calls it meal' He sifs it through sieves. 

The fine white powder passes through the sieves. 

It is flour. Ciwto fiiie powder. 

Kona-ffouift ul, 1^^\Zq £g(Q Into small pieces; 

fj?" * I- T ^o To break into small pieces. 
JBLdiiai, ij^^o L^l The premises; t!ie precincts; 

the enclosure. 

hUlSi^Bi^^^^^} U^)o The new stalls 
recently constructed in the precincis of the Ueno 
station of the Nippon Railway Company cover an 
area of about 100 tsubo. 
Konaiua, Z'fi^'^iCo [nO Eecently ; lately; the 
other day; a few days ago. 

:fj:i>/fJtTj«;f|i:.St)*HWi-Ji Uio in this 

cage there were three birds until recently. 
Koiia-inijin ni, {^fSMlCo LMl ^^to small pieces ; 

into small fragments. 
KOitan, {kW.o L^l Future trouble. 
Konare, fft^fco C^l Digestion. 
Konareru, fft'ffc^lio LUWfl To be digested. 
Kouaau, mftto t^Sft] To digest. 
Kouatn, jlb^o Lsill This side; here; hither. 
JKona«yA» j^jSo L^l -^ miller; a meal store; 

flour dealer. 
Ki9knch6, '^l^o C&41 This morning. 
Koiicba, ^So C^l Insects. 
JKoncba-ffakii, ^fi$o C^l Entomology. 
.Kondatc, (Rio X^l -^ ^^^ °^ fare; a menu. 

nkit. m^mtmoniaihynx^^^o waiter, 

bring me a menu and a wine- list. 
Kondo, "^Qto t^l Next time; this time; thisj 
the present. 

"CTS^^o I iope you will give me a \oiv|gfii 
call when you come next time,. 

(2) ^mit^&LfZo I iiave failed tAis Hm^ 



664 



(3) '^jffiK'JailiLT5v^o Pfay forgive me for 
this once. 

(4) ^Sto : ^M&v^2^/:-f» -5 hmr^ Lxmii h 

%ftMlto After repeated disappointments, I 
expected with pleasure that the present perfor- 
mance must be interesting; but I was again 
deceived. 

K(ftnd6 sttru, ^l^'TSo L^WH \MWfl To be 

confounded ; to confound. 
Ko-neko, jg^o t^l A kitten; a young cat. 
Hdnen, ^^q LsO ti'Sl After years ; in future. 
Koneru» ^ho \MMi\ To knead; to mix. 
Koiigreuy ^T^o [i:8]| The origin ; the source. 
Kongretsn, ^^ q CiO This month ; inst. (inst- 
Konfi^o, '^^o £gl]^ After this ; henceforth. Cant). 

^->^l»*i:«iai-^X$3:»ibUl>o You will 
henceforth never have a better opportunity of 
learning English, so you had better work hard now. 

Koiifl^bnlsn, ^^%o t^l A mixture; a com- 
pound. 

Kongrd-tiekl, :^H!lS'o t^l Diamond. 

Kongo-shn, ^Rljigjjo t^l Emery. 

KoiiKo su?-!*, Jgi^-f 3 o L'flfeiftl To mix op ; to 
blend; to compound. 

Kong^-Eoe, ^Pjljfto [ig] A staff. 

Kotiswan mrus ffilKt *o \MW\ To requeal 
earnestly; to beseech. 

Konffy«, '^l^o LSO Early in this morning; at 
the dawn of this morning. 

Kon-1, jRSio K^l Intimate; friendly; familiar. 

Kon-iti, Jfjgo C^l Marriage; wedding; matri- 
mony. Cthe handkerchief. 
JffiH^#5it;o To propose marriage; to throw 

KAulD, ft^o t^l A BQCoessor. 

K6iiln, ^IKo [j^]| Approved *»y the authority; 
sanctioned ; authorised, 

Koiijikf. ^-a^ i;^] Golden. C^Hil^o 

Hon ji«^ laCio L^ttJ CilfeB] KondA «tini 

^<oiU<>« ^&o t«l The life. 
KoMiio, lifto t45l l>i»po«KVou; Vrem^T*, ^a^Wx^ 



â– feV.^ 



Xonkl, ttJUo tm Energy; sustained power; 
patience; root. CeroWMker, 

«tAlt«mOfe*KL^Tabio He is an tnvel- 

lj[oitKon» jR -* o CSlJl Earnestly ; repeatedly. 

Koiilcwai, -^l^o LSO t^l Kondo r: (^ .JJ^^ 

Konkyakti sun/, H fll T ^ o tflfeKll Koniam 
c:^ H il^o Cauthority. 

Konfcyo, ^^o C^l Ground; basis; foundation; 

KonkyO'Chi, ^iStfJto [4^1 -^ t>ase. 

Konkyft, g^o C^l Poverty; want; need ; misery. 

Konna, * /ji^ „ {j^Ji Such ; such as this ; like this- 

(1) lAjilX^Ui)' P>o ^^^ being the case. 

(2) :^tC*^^0|:|tJtt;O^Bffilt«l^•ffw>^^f,3a 
On mtch a hot day a» thisj these ripe grapes 
will be very nice. Coccasionally. 

(3) }f ^ : ^tC*^<^CA 3t t o I nse a pen like this 
Konnan, QKo L^l C^l Embarrassment; diffi- 
culty; hardship; trouble; difficult; hard up; in 
need; thick and thin. 

(1} lUl^Stto Pecuniary or fiscal embctrrctssment. 
(2) liifi^^ i it MHU \J o I^ 18 dt^£cu/( to acquire 
knowledge. 

(8) ttnii ^/oiMmo^^^-Q t ja^^ft-c-r::* 

lJ"Cft^if:o He stood by me through thick 
and thin. 
Konna nl, :.^fXi-o LMl ^> ^i^e ^is* 

/:*jt)*o If I were clever, I should not have ta 

work 90 hard. 
jEonpen, ^^^^ [Ml t^fe] This year. 
Konnlehl, 4-Bo [45l IsX] KJ* =^mt^o 
Konnlehl-Jft, -^ Q t|l ^ [gl]]! Ky d-ja - ^ s:?'o 
Koamlclil^wa, ^^Qlto LlSl Good morning; good 

^^7t good afternoon. 
Konpyaknbaii, Jgffifito L^l A papyrograph. 
Kono^ j|fc(7>o i;>f^3 This; these. Cbookf 

J&0*ltlll1SIX*f X)'o What is ths price of iWt 
K6nd» JSteo t^l Effect; virtue; merit. 

1tmi{t»mr-l\>^»mi>'t^^>o Qiiinine haa _ 

good effect in fever. 
lff^fmhf44Mh AMo it Bo Cafl Lately; T^cen^^ 
«7iiia dajTB ago; the other day ; not long agiOb 



me 



jD'o Didn't the fan I sent yen lafdy suit you, 
sir? 

(2) ik!SimU L ^ Alt k /: **T;5- U i T *-o Is 

the man you spoke to me about recently still 
alive? 

(3) jifcra:^^^^ Lt K o r: .1111 ^ o ^-' L /:'o 

That horse I paid such s high price for not 
long ago isn't worth his oats. 

Konoe, jgfKo [jfel The Imperial Guards. 

KoBoe-liel, jSffl^o C^l The Imperial Guards. 

Konoe-shidan, jS Sf fiip l8o Cjfel The Imperial 
Guard Division. 

Koiioe-shJilnn-clio, jg^fjI^M^n [jfel The Com- 
mander of tlie rniperial Guard Division. 

Konoe-shikiin, i[iSfi-'B*o C^l An officer of the 
Im[)crial Guards. 

Bonogro, jlfcO^o [gij] Again; after this: here- 
after; henceforth; for the future. 

(1) Jlfc«:^^;: i^i-t^ iflR^WL-c L3t 3 ^'c 

If you do it again, I sliall dismiss you. 

(2) jIt^M)g*^^i:«.^t8i:+S-«l^oiT 3tTo 1 

will take all possible care that it shall not 
happen again, 

L3t Lf-o ^^e promised /ar the future to do 

homage to the prii.ca as the 8.'>vereign lord of 

Japan. 

KoiioKoro, jlfcbBo [giJJ Now; about now; of late; 

latey ; recently ; now-a-days ; at present ; this; for 

the present; for the time being; for sometime 

back ; for this time of season. 

(1) jHikIIX»t*li;H***'J tHiOo Ihavenothin- 
to do in tjje afternoons woic. 

(2) jlfcfcj(:^J5-«***^'^o There are a good many 

mad dof^ aJbotU now. 

(3) ifel^UlfflUr-^aiC^-^i: 3 v^ l m i>*^ Have 
you seen Mr. Yamada lately? 

(4) jlfc^RAf'l.f:*Jll>Jffio /?«^n//»/ pureliased coon- 
try seat. 

^^; ;*tfr;&'jlfc«Tof:o Tim vtVow ol tm h^v« 

gone </oivn of /<i/«» 



56T 



IB 



W Jaifcllt#K$^l:^E0^T1'A*o I>o you see 
much of Mr. Terada Tioiv^-days? 

(7) jttifcirr-5Si^flU-I«lL'*Jtt£»o There i» 
no demand for such things at present. 

(8) jlfc®03^«Lltfe-CU*^i: C»»o One cannot rely 
upon this weather. 

(9) «Uj«;®ffl^0^i:[nISL'C^;5o tHeis stay- 
ing with his uncle for ilie time being. 

(10) ^OAUiltk^^MT Lf:o He has been ill/or 
Bometime back. 

(11) ^Aa^&mt^mUmirC^^o That is a nice 
place for this time of season. 

Kono-snral, iti^o LlO So far; so much. 

Ko-no-lia, :^OMo L^l -A. leaf of a tree. 

Kono-hen, jltjjlo LsAl Here; about here; here- 
about; somewhere here; in this neighbourhood;. 
this point. 

(1) ilfclll-^^5tt0^'^aoTUfc ij k^^i)*o 

Don't they have a flower-show hej-e to-niglit? 

(2) ^Tljifcar.ffi5t)^*>/giTj&'o Are there any 
deer about here now-a-duys? 

(3) jltai:5ca^S?^3;t3b^;g*J ito There is» 
man in this neighbourhood that makes toys. 

(4) Jtti0ai:ttlt;5|l L Ji t£« i)^o Are there no 
snake aboui here 7 

(5) I h&m'^m' ^ o f: TU ft *J i t£ /, x>«o 
Didn't there used to be a bridge somewhere here t 

(6) i.- { i/c^^^^^X r ^^o Consider this po- 
int very carefully. fl^]} Kokoira. 

Kono-ba^ jifc JSo ^^•:»o C^l This ; tliis one ; I. 
(1) t>^hO>i>^) ijifc#jb*plT^^o I prefer Mts- to 
that one. ^. Cto-morrow. 

(2).M0ja::»i^jailnl^*t'<<1!^o /win come 
B ono-lKido, iti^o [Ifl Some days ago ; recent ly ; 

lately; of late. 
' t&O^IIItJ&mi^BUibM vj Ji Lf:o I saw him- 
I eome days dgo. Cf^D Kono^ida; Kono-goro. 

KoucHhoka, jtl^O^o LUl Besides: besides tliis,. 
in addition to this. \,th'.s.. 

jHj£7)^— "O 4 ti^"*© There is not another bcsu.i^ 
UaiBobnin, ^^o [^fJJ Since; oincp that VVu-ia-. 
siaoe v>ma-; ever since. 



1»68 



(1) fitltS^i^^ffltOAI^ait^Xt^o It is At^ 
years since I saw him last. 

(2) m{th^l^)l>mnr-mtfi\^^n I have not 
met him atrice that time. 

(3) fZlt^0B3Fel^J«;el:tt^T>Sot:o I have 
lived here ewr since. Cthia persou. 

fiono.kaf», jlb;;jfo jifcXo Cftl This; he; she; 

jIfc:*ltfZ^SATTo -f^e 13 a friend of mine. 
Konomae, jlfc0]|ilo fgl]]! Last; last time. 

(3) jifcSmoAl- 3lof: B^lt il^T Lr:e Wken 

I saw liim lastj he was quite well. 

<2) fZltJ«i«rfc7)^ffl|:|t^f^Jttf^•CL^o I did 
not go last Monday. 

(3) jit*it &mm/^i^o I vj it «**Lv^o This 

book is more difficult than tliat we read last time. 

t:^ When I was in Kyoto last iimey I stayed 
at Mr. Matsuoka's. 
Koiiomnslill, j^J^ L^^oLJ^l Agreeable; desirable ; 
pleasant. 

*J Jttf /jo Of all desirable things, there is noth- 
ing so desirable as a journey. 
HLo-iio-mo, 7[c0^o t^l Bud. 
Ko-no-inl, ;4cOKo C^l Nuts; fruit 
Konoml, jJ;^o ^jg^ Taste; like; desire, 
Konomu, i^Vo {MW\ To like; to be fond of; 
to take taste for ; to take a fancy to. 

wmit-kom-n^i^^t'tii^o ^ cats uu 

snow as much as dogs? Camnsement? 

(2) mt^m^t^^ Jt -cf ^ jb'o ^re ym not fwid of 

(3) tti: L-CaivtaSaS^S^to In his boyhood he 
was taciturn and had no fcwte /or juvenile plays. 

(4) ffiOATt ^&Otl^1f/fk Ulo Btwi Kf 
/ia(2 taken a facy to this amusement. 

Kotion.de, jiJ^'eo [&11 Willingly. 

ff^TikL3tto I do it i«tfma/yj I m wiiHng 

to do it. 
Koiio-nochl, Igyto HlQ KOBOKO yJL«o 
JTofio-Aetan, ibflfo K41 Now; now^-dayis; at 
present 
(V Jtt?»;ri#4ltKv-o Oil » Tery Ug\i «¥». 



569 

\m\ \ ' ' =g 

(2) amnmit -lao-^^T^-^^-^y it^^n«^ 

Mr. Oka doesn't plaj lawn-tennis at all now-a^ 
do^ does he? 
(8) J&iB* I : ¥«l5b^e?fl -C X ^ i T *»o Are thew 
any men-of-war at anchor in harbour at present T 
K^rni-ifibl, ihfto IMI This time, 

jfcSfltlf LS { o I will overlook it tJiis time, 
Konotanio nl, jifcO@J6l'o [sO ^^^ this reason. 

this reason he came to be cailed Yamasachi-Hiko. 
KoncMforl, jHiJU^Jo CfilJl As you see; like this. 

(1) ifcaij ^ma^-u-vmr- mm^m^ ^ tt« 

We are, as you ses^ so full that I am sorry to say 
T cannot accommodate you with one yet. 

(2) jftiOa^J ^a^brn^ U ^D^ » 3:to several 
things come out of it, like this. 
KoncHtosbl-de, jlt^Xo tfiO At this time of day. 

Jtti¥■C^^^J:M*^X^4•T3 i^J&'o I am not 
such a fool at this time of day. 

Kono-tsagri. jlfc^o D^l Next ; next time. 

(13 ifcait *» L i UiH' J&^-^-i: it *a L i 5 

tiBCAJtTo -^ have failed this time, but I 
mean to succeed next time. 

(2) i:itja;03^^-(?)0!8i:#c^®i:a»cAJt1^o I 

shall see him again next Monday. 
fiono-Unkl, jJfc^Q [ig^ This month. 
Kaiio-iM, jlb_ho CSfll Besides; moreover; in addition 
to this; any more. 

ifc±l/:it»!t«:'^5 : ilta^ttV-o I can not 
teach you any more, 

Sono-ne-Biai, AAJl^'^o D^l First-class or -rate; 

most excellent; nothing higher; superlative. 

(1) iii±fi^^:kt;o The biggest appetite. 

(2) ib±'fl^^&^o The first-rate article. 

flfono-yo, 3f|,^j^o S[>g3 This world ; this life. 

Bonmn* jftfH/o L^3 Confusion; disorder; dis- 
turbance; trouble. Cto be disturbed. 

Koiiran suru* zSfll"f 2o Lj^SAl To be confused; 
Konrei* JS9o C^l Wedding; nuptial; marriage 

ceremony. 
KoiiBel-«nii, JlgJ^KVo l4il The compoaite fotce; 
mtommei suru, fBM'T io rffiWl To requwt «8X- 
nestly: to beaeecb* 



570 



Konscki, 5KH»o C^l Trace; mark. 

Konshln, ^^^.0 [«1 Friendship. 

Konwbfn-kwni, ^M^o L^l A social meeting. 

Kousni-byo, -gBliS^o C^l Lethargy ; coma. 

K on tan, i^tjgo f^^ A secret tfriendije 

Kontokn na, ffi .'R "fi!© [?^1 Blind ; cordial ; 

Konfon, ^^^ [>g3 Chaos. 

Konnka, Jjgo [[ig^ Ilice-bran. 

Konnka-nme, ^^q [^^^ A drizzling rain; a 

fine rain. C^ho head of a house. 

Honnalil, ^ ^o C^fel The master of a honse; 
K<m-yn, '^^^o tfiO To-night; this evening. 
Koiisentsn, Jftj^© t^fel Confusion; disorder; distnr- 

bance. Cto be disturbed. 

Konzntoii sum, ^j^-f i o LUWfl To be confused; 

tSJ^ LXJSZo To be at sixes and sevens. 
Hon zuru, ^"fBo LMWi^ To mix together; to" 

blend together; to confound. Ctimes. 

KoO-konral, 'ft'tfe'^^l^o LsAl 1° all ages; in all 

We have never heard tliat such things liave liap- 

pened in all ages, 
H6-on, ^JSo t^l Imperial favours. 
Kd-on, Jgj^o L^l Great favours. 
Ko-otoko, /J^^o L^l -A^ small man; a midget. 
KO-oton, VpZuo L^H Difference. 

ikrA^rai-^Zilt^X^^^o There is no digeraic€ 

between the two. 
Ko|>pn, n )j» "/o [igj -^ cup; a wine glass. 
Korne-kancru, jS^^J^'il*© [fifeWll To be hard 

to endure ; to be unable to bear ; to be more than 

flesli and blood can bear. CWood cctn bear. 

(1) Kl-tt^3&'^3 ^ti*© It w »»^« '^» fi^ <WKi 

(2) t'9 l^^i)*ilk'To It 18 hard to bear for me. 
Horaeru. ij"^ 5© OlbKll To bear; to bear with; 

to endure ; to Btand ; to keep ; to keep back ; not 
to give way to. - 

Even a philosopher couldn't bear the toothache 
calmly. 

"eould not bear tcith bim, on accoant of l\i& high' 
temper. 



571 



^^^X )&'Oi:o The little boy was out in 
this severe cold, but he stojd it bravely. 
â–  (4) fltaitt-N-CfJo-C/S-noI ^rP' waiting all day. 

'.(!Si)mLiX^fi?&3,-roi^^bliUi)*of:o He 
could not keep back an exclamation of the 

greatest delight. 

(6) mU MO fiStS f^i^-^n IX U h »o You -nusi 
not give way to your feelings. 
Korai, â– fi'3|So CfiO From ancient times. 
K^rni, yt^o [^lj]l Konoffo ; KononochI 5^ ^ a ©^ 
Korashkne, ^o [^^^ Puniiih