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in  2009  witii  funding  from 

Lyrasis  IVIembers  and  Sloan  Foundation 


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*^ 


1893 1894. 


Indiana  Normal  School 


of  PennsiJlvanici. 


Ninth  District. 


Twentieth  Annual  Catalogue 


OF   THE 


INDIANA 


NORMAL  SCHOOL 


OF  PENNSYLVANIA. 


Ninth    Normal    School    District. 


INDIANA,  INDIANA  COUNTY,  FENXSYLVAXIA. 


1893— 1S9-4. 


PITTSBURG,   PA.: 
PRESS    OF    MURDOCH,    KERR    4    CO. 

1894. 


1894-  i895- 

Calendar. 


FALL  TERM,  SL\TEE.\   WEEKS. 

Opens,  Tuesday,  September  4th,  1894. 

Huyghenian  Anniversary,  Monday,  October  29th,  1894. 

Closes,  Thursday,  December  20th,    1894. 

Holiday  Vacation. 

WINTER  TERM,  TWELVE  WEEKS. 

Opens,  Wednesday,  January  2d,    1895. 
Junior  Exhibition,  Monday,  March  i8th,  1895. 
Closes,  Thursday,  March   22d,  1895. 
Spring  Vacation. 

SPRING  AND  SUMMER  TERM.   FOURTEEN'  WEEKS. 

Opens,  Tuesday,  April  2d,  1895. 

COMMENCEMENT  WEEK. 

Baccalaureate  Sermon,  Sabbath,  June  30th,  1895'. 
Commencement  Concert,  Tuesday,  July  2d,  1895. 
Class  Day  Exercises,  Wednesda}',  July  3d,  1895. 
Commencement,  Thursday,  Jul}-  4th,  1895. 
Alumni  Anniversar}-,  Thursday  evening,  July  4th,  1895. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Boar^  of  ICrustees. 


KEPRESENTING  THE  STOCKHOLDERS. 


A.    T.    MOORHEAD,     . 

Samuel  A.  Smith, 
Thomas  Sutton, 
Edward   Rowe, 

J.  Wood  Clark, 

Rev.  W.  S.  Owens,  D.  D., 

John  P.  Elkin, 

A.  W.  Wilson,    . 

Hon.   Hakky  White, 
Geo.  W.  Hood,    . 
j.  m.  guthrik, 
Wm.  S.  Daugherty,     . 


Indiana.  1 


Term  expires  in  1895. 


Term  expires  in  1896. 


Term  expires  in  1897, 


REPRESENTINc;  THE  STATE. 


S.  M.  Jack, 

Rev.  a.  C.  Ehrenfeld, 


Indiana.)    ^^^.^  ^^^^-^.^^  -^^  ^,^c)5. 


A    W.  Ktmmell,  .         .        .         .         "         I  Tenn  expires  in  1896. 

Hon.  J.  G.  Mitchell,  Hamilton,  Jenerson  C<x    i  ^ 


W.  J.  Mitchell, 
John  W.  Sutton, 


Indiana.  |   ^^^.^^^  expires  in  1897. 


©tficers  of  tbe  36oar&. 


A.  W.  WILSON, 

President, 

THOMAS  SUTTON, 

Secretary. 


DR.  W.M.  S.  OWENS, 

Vice-Piesidenl. 

JAMES  M.  WATT, 

Treasurer. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


StanMno  Committees. 


I^^sTKUCTlu^'  and  discii'llnk. 

Harry  White,  William  8.  Owens,  J.  Wood  Clark, 

S.  M.  Jack,  W.  J.   .Mitchell. 

EMPLOYMENT  OF  TEACHERS— ADVERTl^^lNG  AND  PKINTIN(J. 

D.  J.  AValler,  Jr.,  A.  W.  AVilson,  Wm.  S.  Owens, 

ThonuLs  Sutton,  John  P.  Elkin. 

FINANCE. 

W.  J.  Mitchell,  J.  M.  Guthrie,  W.  S.  Dougherty, 

Jas.  G.  Mitchell,  Harry  White. 

ACCOUNTS  AND   CLAIMS. 
G.  W.  Hood,  Thomas  Sutton,  Sanuiel  A.  Smith. 

EXPENDITl'RES  AND  SUPPLIES. 
J.  P.  Elkin,  Thomas  Sutton,  A.  T.  Moorhead. 

APPARATUS,  HOUSE  AND  SCHOOL  FURNITURE. 

John  W.  Sutton,  W.  S.  Dougherty,  Edward  Rowe, 

A.  AV.  Kimmell,  Samuel  A.  Smith. 

BUILDINGS. 

Thomas  Sutton,  A.   T.  Moorhead,  (J.  W.  Hood, 

Edward  Rowe,  A.  W.  Kimmell. 

GROUNDS. 
J.  W.  Sutton,  J.  W.  Clark,  Thomas  Sutton. 

LIBRARY. 

William  S.  Owens,  A.  C.  Ehrenfeld,  S.  M.  Jack, 

J.  M.  Guthrie,  Jas.  G.  Mitchell. 

CARE  OF  HOSPITAL  AND  SICK. 
A.  T.  Moorhead,  John  P.  Elkin,  J.   Wood  Clark. 

AT'DITORS, 

A.  C.  Ehrenfeld,  Thomas  Sutton,  G.  W.  Hood, 

W.  J.  Mitchell. 


State  Normal  School,  Indl\na,  Pa. 


jfacult^?. 


DAVID  JEWETT  WALLER,  D.  D.,  Principal, 
Psychology  and  Pedagogics. 

JANE  E.  LEONARD,  M.  S.,  Preceptress, 
General  History,  Higher  English  and  School  Economy. 

ANNA  A.    KIMBER, 
Methods,  Principal  Model  School. 

EDITH  MANSFIELD, 
Critic  Teacher  in  Model  School. 

WM.  H.  8PR0ULL,  M.  S., 
Mathematics. 

SAML.  C.  SCHMUCKER,  M.  8.,  A.  M.,  Ph.  D.,  Preceptor, 

Natural  Sciences. 

EDITH  DUDLEY, 
English  Grammar. 

J.  LISLE  APPLE, 

Vocalis'.  ' 

ROSINA  B.  WEAVER,  M.  S., 
Assistant  in  Latin  and  Arithmetic. 

MELISSA  M.  McBRIDE,  M.  S., 
Associate  Professor  of  English. 

M.  C.  GORDON,  M.  S., 
Assistant  in  Mathematics. 


State  Normal  School,  Indl\na,  Pa. 


JfaciUtV.-ContinucO. 


CHAS.   II.    STEARNS,    B.  S., 
Manual  Traiving  and  Drawing. 

ISABKI.  KENNEDY, 
Piano 

ANNIE  A.  KENDIG, 
Elocution  and  Fhy<ical  Training 

MARY  SWIFT  WRKJHT,  A.  B., 
Geography,  History  and  Civil  Government. 

LEONARD  B.  McWHOOl),  A.  B., 
Latin  and  Grak. 

S.    S.   GRESSLY, 
Commercial  Department  and  Penmanship. 

LOTTIE  E.  DAYTON, 
Drawing. 

EMMA  E.  DAVIS,  M.  E., 
Algebra  and  Hi, story 

ALBERT  F.  CARTER,  M.  E., 
Geography  and  Arithmetic. 

MRS.  C.  M.  SCHMUCKER, 
Matroti. 

MRS.  ELT>EN  R.  DOT'THITT, 
Librarian 


McCLAlN    DAVIS, 
S  eward. 


8 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Cataloaue  of  Students. 


seiENTiFies. 

Name. 

Postoffice. 

County. 

State, 

Cunningham,  Gertrude 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Pa. 

Miller,  Lydia  D. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Tiffiiny,  Ruth 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

McComish,  Charles  D. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

1 

ELEMENTA-Rg     eOLJ"RSE. 


SENIORS. 

Name. 

Postoffice. 

County. 

state 

Barnes,  Agnes 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Pa. 

Barr\%  Mary  E. 

Pittsburg, 

Stockholm  Ave., 

i  i 

Bown,  NelHe  C. 

Pittsburg, 

]VIt.  Washington 

J 

(Bailey  Ave.) 

i  i 

Brimmer,  Jessie  G. 

Bavington, 

Washington, 

a 

Chase,  C.  Belle 

Hiawatha, 

Brown, 

Kan. 

Cheesman,  Bertha 

Library, 

Allegheny,, 

Pa. 

Chisholm,  Mary  G. 

Clinton, 

Allegheny, 

i  i 

Clawson,  Cora  A. 

E.  E.  Pittsburg, 

Clawson  St., 

i  i 

Dunham,  Carrie  L. 

Sharon, 

^Mercer, 

i( 

Edmonds,  Jennie 

Bruin, 

Butler, 

i  6 

Ellis,  Mary 

West  Newton, 

Westmoreland, 

I  i 

Englert,  Alice  E. 

E.  E.  Pittsburg, 

Lowell  St., 

ii 

Gallagher,  M.  Rose 

Apollo, 

Armstrong, 

a 

Grace,  Anna 

Sliaron, 

Mercer, 

a 

Grieb,  Anna  K. 

Kittanning, 

Armstrong, 

a 

Guffey,  Margaret 

Irwin, 

Westmoreland, 

a 

Harrison,  Mary  R. 

McKeesport, 

:]02  Ninth  Ave., 

li 

Hollo  way,  Edna  A. 

Allegheny  City, 

121  Irwin  Ave., 

i  I 

Hood,  Pearl  I. 

Johnstown, 

Stonycretik  St., 

a 

Hoon,  IVIargaret  J. 

Mercer, 

Mercer, 

n 

Huston,  L.  Agnes 

West  Fairfield, 

Westmoreland, 

a 

State  Normal  School,  Indiana,   I'a. 


Name. 

Postofflce. 

County.                     State 

Kallenbaufrh,  Marie 

Bellevue, 

Allegheny, 

Pa. 

Krnniuir,  Harriet  L. 

McKeesport, 

922  Ro.se  St.. 

•• 

Latshaw,  Kditii  J. 

New  Brighton, 

Beaver, 

■' 

Lewis,  B.  Hope 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i  i 

Lewis,  Mabel 

Turtle  Creek, 

Allegheny, 

<t 

Lockard,  Xora 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

K 

McBurney,  Jennie 

Primrose, 

Washington, 

ii 

McCune,  Martlia  Iv 

^McKeesport, 

918  Jenny  Lind  St. 

McKee,  Margie  C. 

Castle  Shannon, 

Allegheny, 

i( 

McMaster,  ^lartrarcte 

SI li Hand  P.  O., 

Allegheny. 

k  ( 

Plains,  Matilda  11. 

McKeesport, 

538  Hazel  St., 

" 

Miller,  Mae  B. 

Stewart, 

Westmoreland, 

( i 

Mitchell,  Mabel  C. 

Hamilton, 

Jefferson, 

a 

Morrow,  Nancy  C. 

Tionesta. 

Forest, 

4  i 

Noble,  Begs 

Homestead, 

124  Sixteenth  Ave. 

> 

Noble,  iSarah 

Homestead, 

124  Sixteenth  Ave., 

(1 

Nolan,  Ellen 

Indiana, 

I  diana. 

i  i 

Orr,  Marie  H. 

Allegheny  City. 

32  Buena  Vista  St.. 

ii 

Printer,  Anna 

Pittsburg, 

181  Home  St., 

•• 

Piirdy,  Mary  Alva 

Shoustown, 

Allegheny, 

n 

Rodkey,  Edith 

^lahatfey. 

Clearfield, 

n 

Roney,  Emma 

Hazelwood  (Pittsb'g) 

,  141  Flowers  Ave., 

i  i 

Sabin",  l^ibella  L. 

Wattsburg, 

Erie, 

Shaw,  Margaret  E. 

McKeesport, 

Versailles  Ave., 

'. 

Smitli,  Martha 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Soles,  Ella  M. 

Braddock, 

Allegheny. 

i  i 

Stewart,  Anabel 

Kittanning, 

Armstrong, 

u 

Sturgeon,  F^lla  ]M. 

Elderton, 

Armstrong, 

i  i 

Thompson,  K.  Hastings 

Allegheny  City, 

60  Poplar  St., 

•' 

Tomlinson,  Leora  A. 

Beaver, 

Beaver. 

Tucker,  Asenath  A. 

Tarentum, 

Allegheny, 

(  ( 

Wallace,  Minnie  J. 

Midway, 

Washington, 

Walsh,  Ora  E. 

McKeesport, 

509  Market  St.. 

•' 

AVhite,  J.osephine  W. 

Allegheny  City, 

82  Fremont  St.. 

Wilson,  R.  Sadie 

Oakland  N  Roads, 

Westmoreland, 

Woods,  Maud 

McKeesport, 

213  Sixth  Ave., 

i  i 

Bach,  J^dwin  E. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i  i 

Barnes,  Josepli  F.,  Jr. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

li 

Boyer,  B.  Frank 

Johnstown, 

(Coopersdale), 

121  Main  St., 

'  • 

Ott,  Franklin  B. 

Johnstown. 

129  Cedar  St., 

•' 

Sansom,  James  B. 

Indiana. 

Indiana, 

'• 

Wills,  James  F. 

Belleville, 

Mitiiin, 

'■ 

Wilson,  James  T. 

Menno, 

Mifflin, 

6 


H 


lO 


State  Normal  School,   Indl^na,  Pa. 


Name. 
Adam«,  Xora  B. 
Adair.  Ruth 
Akers,  Marie 
Anderson,  Alice  G. 
Andriessen,  Edith 
Anthony,  Lou  E. 
Armstrons;,  Irene  B. 
Arter,  Clara  V. 
Balling,  Hattie  G. 
Banks,  Annie 
Barker,  Maud 
Barnes,  Agnes 
Barnett,  Nan  E. 
Bariy,  ]\Iary  E. 
Barry,  Rose 
Bash,  Laura 
Beamer,  E.  Blanche 
Bennett,  Laura 
Biselow.  ]\Iaude  E. 
*Bing,  Pauline 
Bishop,  Leah  V. 
Black,  E.  Dora 
Blakelv.  Lulu '' 
Block,  Pauline 
Blose,  Helen  J." 

Books,  Mal)el 
Bothwell,  Bessie  ' 

Boucher,  Maud  M. 
Brimmer,  Jessie  G. 
Burtt,  3Iay  B. 
Butler,  Elzora  ■ 
Calvert,  Elizabeth 
Campbell,  Keturah'' 
Campney,  Sarah  L. 
Carothei-s,  Elizabeth 
Carson,  Nannie  H. 
Case,  Rose  - 
Chase,  C.  Belle 
Cheesman,  Bertha, 
Chisholm,  ^lary  G. 
Christy,  Marion  F.  , 


STUDENTS. 

Post  office. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Johnstown, 

Venice, 

Beaver, 

Indiana, 

E.  E.  Pittsburg, 

Allegheny  City, 

Tyrone, 

Indiana, 

Coalport, 

Indiana, 

Hillside, 

Pittsburg, 

Pittsburg, 

Indiana, 

Altoona, 

Indiana, 

Belleville, 

Allegheny  City, 

Wilkinsburg, 

Eldorado, 

Indiana, 

Allegheny  City, 

McKeesport, 

(.National  Hotel,) 
Indiana, 
Oakland, 

(  Pittsburg ), 
Glade, 
Bavington, 
S.  S.  Pittsburg, 
Blairsville, 
"West  Sunbury, 
Indiana, 
Sewickley, 
West  Newton, 
Saltsburg, 
East  Liberty, 
Hiawatha, 
Library, 
Clinton, 
Indiana. 


County.  State. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Indiana,  " 

Maple  Lane,  '' 

"Washington,  " 

Beaver,  " 

Indiana,  " 

731!)  Butler  St.,    '     " 

282  Western  Ave.,   " 

Blair, 

Indiana,  " 

Clearfield, 

Indiana,  " 

Westmoreland ,  ' ' 

Stockholm  Ave.,  " 

Stockholm  Ave., 

Indiana,  " 

1017  Lexington  Av. , ' ' 

Indiana,  " 

Mifflin, 

124  Locust  St., 

Allegheny, 

Blair. 

Indiana,  " 

75  Fayette  St.,  " 

Allegheny, 

Indiana,  " 

510  Bouquet  St., 

Somerset,  " 

Washington,  " 

1905  Sydney  St., 

Indian^,  " 

Butler, 

Indiana,  " 

Allegheny, 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana,  " 

357  River  Ave., 

Brown,  Kan. 

Allegheny,  Pa. 

Allegheny, 

Iniliana,  " 


Successful  in  Junior  contest. 


State  Normal  School.   In"dl\na.   Pa. 


II 


Name. 
Clark.  Charlotte 
Claw.>^n,  Cora  A.*^ 
Clawsrtn.  Helen 
Coho.  E.  Pearl  ^ 
Coleman.  J.  May 
Coleman.  Maria  Belle*^ 
Coyle.  Helen  M. 
Craig.  Alice  - 
Crawford.  Alice  J. 
Cro<^k*.  Fema  D.- 
Cross:.  Nellie  M. 
Cubbage.  Margsiret^ 
Culp,  Florence 
Cunningham.  Bessie ' 
Cunningham,  Gertrude 
Daugherty,  Helen 
Da^is,  Anna  B. 
Davis.  Emma  B.- 
Deemar.  Jennie  M. 
Delamater,  Olive  G'. 
DeWalt.  Elverda 
DcMids.  M.  MeU.<«i, 
Douthitt.  Zannibel 
Dutf.  Jennie  ► 
Dimcan,  Daisy  B. 
Dunham.  Carrie  L.'' 
Drenning.  L.  Esther 
Earhart.  Ida  E.; 
Edmonds.  Jennie 
Ellen  berger.  Jessie^ 
Ellis.  Mary 
Englert.  Alice  E- 
Euwer.  Nannie  F. 
Evans.  Mary  M. 
Ewing.  Bertie  M. 
Fams worth.  Louise  »■ 
Faiisold.  Grace 
Fiscus,  Ella  G.  ^ 
Fisher.  Nettie  M. 
Fleck.  Edith   -^ 
Fleisher,  Lottie  G. 
Fleming.  Ediths 
Fleming.  Ellen 
Fleming,  Mary  E.  ■ ' 
Floyd,  Arie 
Foster.  Maraaret  v^ 


PostofBce. 

Indiana. 

E.  E.  Pittsburg. 

Indiana. 

Indiana. 

Clarksburj;. 

Clarksburg. 

Cress*  jn, 

Marion  Centre. 

Pigeon,  P.  O., 

Imperial. 

East  Springfield. 

Allegheny  City. 

Edri. 

Indiana. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana. 

Hazel  wood, 

ManorWlle. 

Evans  City. 

Manor  Station. 

Beaver  Falls. 

McKeesport, 

Epton. 

Black  Lick, 

Sharon. 

Homer  City. 

Clarksburg. 

Bruin. 

Dayton. 

West  Newton. 

E.  E.  Pittsburg. 

Jeannette. 

Indiana, 

Elkm, 

Purchase  Line. 

Lycippus. 

"VMiitney. 

Lyo'ppus. 

Indiana. 

Newport. 

Indiana. 

Indiana. 

Belleville, 

Belle\ille, 

Rural  Vall^v. 


County.  State. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Claws<^>n  St.. 

Indiana,  '" 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Cambria.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Forest, 

Allegheny.  " 

Erie. 

101  Taylor  Ave.. 

Indiana.  '' 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana.  " 

Sylvan  Avenue,  " 

Armstrong.  ,     "  * 

Butler. 

"Westmoreland,  " 

2009  Sixth  Ave..  " 

536  Hazel  St.. 

Allegheny.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Mercer,  " 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana. 

Butler. 

Armstrong.  '• 

Westmoreland. 

Lowell  St.. 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana.  " 

Indiana.  " 

AVestmoreland,  " 

Westmoreland.  *' 

Westmoreland.  '' 

Indiana. 

Perr>.  " 

Indiana,  '" 

Indiana,  " 

MilHin. 

Mitflin. 

Armstrong.  " 


12 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Name. 
*Foulke,  Sunshine  G. 
Friesell.  Clara  E.  - 
Gallagher,  M.  Rose 
Gardner,  Blanche,. 
GaiTQan,  Tweet 
George,  Geneva 
Gessler,  Carrie 
Gibson,  Ada  C.- 
Gillespie, Bessie  E. 
Gilmore,  Minnie  G.' 
Glass,  Bella  A. 
Glass,  Mary  Si" 
Gollmar,  Sadie 
Goodwin,  Bertha 
Grace,  Anna 
Graff,  Anna  R"^ 
Graff,  Bertha, 
Graham,  Martha  M.*^ 
Graham,  Marr  ]\I. 
Gray,  Bessie  <^ 
Gray,  Mai-if)n 
Grieb,  Anna  Kr' 
Griffith,  Edith 
Giiffey,  Margaret^ 
Hamilton,  Bessie 
Hammers,  Mary  ^ 
Hammers,  Pearl 
Harrison,  Mary  E.' 
Hately,  Harriette 
Hazlett,  Pearl  L/ 
Hershberger,  ]\I.  Xe^a 
Highberger,  Lyda  M.-^ 
HoUoway,  Edna  A. 
Hood,  M.  Laura  f 
Hood,  Pearl  I. 
Hoon,  Margaret  J.' 
Hopkins,  Mary  K. 
Huffman,  :\Iary  Ey 
Huston,  L.  Agnes 
Hutchinson,  Queen  E.  >^ 
Johnson,  Virginia 
Johnston,  Ida  E.  y 
Johnston,  Laura  E. 
Jones,  Anna  Marv  y 


Postofflce. 

New  Castle, 

E.  E.  Pittsburg, 

Apollo, 

Pittsburg, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Bellevue, 

Bennett, 

L^niont(  )wn, 

Salina, 

Hulton, 

Allegheny  City, 

Odessa, 

Sharon, 

Blairsville, 

Indiana, 

Johnstown, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Kittanning, 

Grisemore, 

Irwin, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

McKeesport, 

Irondale, 

Grant, 

Pittsburg, 

Penn  Station, 

Allegheny  City, 

Zeller's  P.  ()., 

Johnstown, 

Mercer, 

Swissvale, 

Coal  Valley, 

West  Fairfield, 

McKeesport, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Indiaiui, 


County.  State. 

226Croton  Ave.,     Pa. 
580S  MargarettaSt.," 

Armstrong,  " 
8  Reed  St., 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Allegheny,  ' ' 
Fayette, 

Westmoreland,  " 

Allegheny,  ' ' 
240  Arch  St., 
Russia, 
Mercer, 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Cambria,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  ' ' 

Armstrong,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Westmoreland,  ' 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  ' ' 

Indiana,  ' ' 
302  Ninth  Ave., 
Jefferson,             Ghio. 

Indiana,  Pa. 
LS8-190Main  St.,      " 

Westmoreland,  " 
121  Irwin  Ave., 

Beaver  Coimty,  ' ' 

Stonycreek  St.,  " 

Mercer,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Westmoreland,  • ' 
134  Ninth  Ave., 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana,  " 


*  Successful  in  Junior  contest. 


Statk  Normal  School,  Indl\xa,   Pa. 


13 


Name. 
Jones,  Fannie 
Jones,  Jennie  M.  "^ 
Jones,  Sar:i 

Kallenb;iu<j;li,  Marie  *^ 
Kearns,  Estlu'i-  V. 
Iveninuir,  lliirriet  L.*^- 
Kennedy,  Belle  J. 
Kirkendall,  Nann   ' 
Klingensmith,  Mary  A. 
Klin>,'ensniith,  Nannie  P>. 
Knai)penl)erger,  Vinnie 
Knox,  Mary  R.^ 
Kuhn,  Edna 
ivang,  Bessie 
Latslunv,  Edith  J. 
Langhlin,  Elizabeth 
Lear,  Bessie 
Lear,  Ethel  ^ 
Lee,  Aidah  E. 

Lewis,  B.  Hope* 
Lewis,  Etta  K. 
Lewis,  Mabel 
Lingenfelter,  Rachel  E. 
Lloyd,  Jean  . 
Lorkard,  Nora 
Long,  Blanche. 
Longwill,  Idella 
l^ongwill,  Leathie 
Loueks,  "Winifred 
Lowe,  Margaret  'Er 
Lowry,  Florence  P. 
Ludwick,  Josephine*^ 
Lydic,  Lavina  I.. 
Lytle,  Edna  B.  ^' 
Lytle,  Luella  M. 
Luke,  Josephine-/'' 
MeAdoo,  Blanche 
McAdoo,  Z.  :\Iaud  ' 
McBurney,  Jennie  G. 
McCallister,  Edna  May 
McConiish,  Jennie 
McC'orniick,  Cora  , 
McCormick,  Ella  S. 
^IcCracken,  Gertrude  / 
IVIcCracken,  Purrel 


Postofflce. 

County.                      State 

Worth  P.  ()., 

Mercer, 

Pa. 

Jeannette, 

Westmoreland, 

i  4 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(t 

Bellevue, 

Allegheny, 

( i 

Ingram, 

Allegheny, 

a 

McKeesport, 

922  Rose  St., 

li 

Belleville, 

Mifflin, 

a 

Saltslmrg, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Dime, 

Armstrong, 

11 

Dime, 

Armstrong, 

( ( 

Grecnst)urg, 

93  W.  OttermanSt., 

t  i 

Allegheny  City, 

P.00  Federal  St., 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Marion  Centre, 

Indiana, 

(( 

New  Brighton, 

Beaver. 

(( 

Kent, 

Indiana, 

,  it 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(t 

Pittsburgh, 

Lytle  and  Teeuni- 

seh  Sts., 

11 

Indiana, 

Indiana. 

(( 

Pittsburg, 

16:5  Forty-fourth  St 

( < 

Turtle  Creek, 

Allegheny, 

'I 

Claysbui'g, 

Blair, 

(( 

Johnstown, 

Cambria, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

^     Kenwood, 

Indiana, 

(f 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

1  ( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Scottdale, 

Westmoreland. 

a 

Mount  Pleasant, 

Westmoreland, 

a 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Manor  Station, 

Westmoreland, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

( ( 

Monongahela, 

Washington, 

i  fc 

Monongahela, 

Washington, 

a 

South  Fork, 

Cambria, 

11 

West  Lebanon, 

Indiana, 

a 

West  Leban(jn, 

Indiana, 

11 

Primrose, 

Washington, 

1 1 

Allegheny  City, 

100  Buena  Vista  St. 

Brush  Valley." 

Indiana, 

(1 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

iC 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

CI 

Iniliana, 

Indiana, 

<( 

14 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Name. 
McCreary,  Emma  F.*^ 
McCune,  Martha  B. 
McDonald,  Sus^anna'^ 
McElhoes,  Lucetta 
McFarland,  Minnie-^ 
McGee,  Jessie 
McGregor,  Anntv 
McGregor,  Maud  E. 
McHenry,  Clara  I.- 
]\IcKee,  Margie  C. 
McKinley,  Edna  B.-^ 
MclSIaster,  Margarete 
McMaster,  Margaret  T.- 
McMullen,  Ropena 
Mains,  :Matilda  Hr 
Mariin,  Helen 
Marshall,  Anna  E.'^' 
Marshall,  Mary  A. 
Maurer,  M.  Viola*^ 
Maus,  Nettie 
Menges,  Nellie  ^ 
Mikesell,  Maggie  C. 
Miller,  A.  Georgia- 

Miller,  Lydia  D. 

Miller,  Mae  B. ,      -' 

Miller,  Sara 

Mitchell,  ^label  - 

Mock,  Minna 

Montgomery,  Ruth  L.-- 

Moore,  Ella 

Moore,  Nellie  ^ 

Moorhead,  Cora 

Moorhead,  Jessie," 

Moorhead,  Philhs 

Morrow,  Nancy  C': 

Murphy,  Tillie  J. 

Mutzig,  Ida    - 

Nelson,  Hattie  B. 

Nesbit,  Cora  v 

Nesbitt,  Lida 

Newcomer,  Ina  E>/ 

Nichol,  Eda  B. 

Noble,  Bessie- 

Noble,  Sarah 

Noel,  Carrie,' 

Nolan,  Jjnogene, 


Postoffice. 

Graceton, 

McKeesport, 

Ross  P.  O., 

Indiana, 

Pittslmrg, 

Blairsville, 

Indiana, 

Wellsville, 

Indiana, 

Castle  Shannon, 

Beaver, 

Shirland  P.  O., 

Broughton, 

Pittsburg, 

McKeesport, 

Indiana, 

Elienezer, 

Leechburg, 

Duncansville, 

Hollidaysbui-g, 

Port  Perry, 

Homer  City, 

Graceton, 
Indiana, 

Stewart, 

Graceton, 

Hamilton, 

Penn  Run, 

Waynesburg, 

McKeesport, 

Homer  City, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Tionesta, 

Hillsview, 

Wilkinsburg, 

Indiana, 

Brush  Valley, 

Irwin, 

Highhouse, 

Indiana, 

Homestead, 

Homestead, 

Ligonier, 

Indiana, 


County.  State. 

Indiana,  Pa. 
913  Jenny  Lind  St.,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Indiana,  " 

321  Lehigh  Ave.,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 
Columbiana,        Ohio. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Allegheny,  " 

Beaver,  ' ' 

Allegheny,  '' 

Allegheny,  " 

157  Fourth  Ave.,  " 
538  Hazel  St., 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Armstrong,  " 
Blair, 
Blair, 

Alleglieny,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Jefferson,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Greene,  ' ' 
200  Market  St., 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Forrest,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 
502  Rebecca  St., 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 

Fayette,  " 

Indiana,  " 
124  Sixteenth  Ave.," 
124  Sixteenth  Ave.," 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana,  " 


State  Normal  School,  Indl\na,  Pa. 


15 


Name. 
Nolan,  M.  KllenJ-- 
Nolin,  Mai-}'  E. 
Nolin,  Nannie  H.  ^~ 
O'Connor,  Bertha  M. 
Oppenheitner,  Nannie- 
Orr,  Marie  II. 
Owens,  Elizal)eth. 
Owens,  Margaret 
Pariscn,  Bland uv 
Pa  risen,  Eva 
Pari  sen,  Olive 
Parker,  Lizzie 
Patterson,  Ro.se  May 
Patton,  Mary  ' 
Pearce,  Emma  C  v 
Pearsall,  Elizabeth 
Peelor,  Jennie  N.^''' 
Petty,  Anna  L. 
Phillips,  Ada  M.- 
Pierce, Flora  H. 
Pierce,  Gertrude  L.*-^ 
Pitts,  Bessie  F.   ■ 
Pringle,  Luella  M>^ 
Printer,  Anna,  ' 
Prothero,  Genevieve'^ 
Purdy,  Mary  Alva 
Purington,  LiUiv 
Rankin,  Laura 
Rankin,  Maude v 
Reed,  Mellie 
Reiter,  Sophia  E.  , 
Reno,  Stella 
Robbins,  Agnes  May<- 
Rodkey,  Edith 
Roney,  Emma'^ 
Rose,  Nannie  E. 
Roseberry,  Elsie  C. 
Ruff,  Edith 
Ruff,  Zilla  '^ 
Ruffner,  Huldah 
Rupert,  Belle    /' 
Russell,  Jessie  (t.  E. 
Sabin,  Isabella  L.  \/ 
Sampson,  Maggie  L. 
Sanford,  Virginia/ 
Sansoni,  M.  Edna 


Postoflice. 

Indiana, 

Broughton, 

Hi'oughton, 

Connor, 

Library  Place, 

Allegheny  City, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Tyrone, 

Williamsburg, 

Presfottville, 

Rankin  Station, 

Jeannette, 

Indiana, 

Braddock, 

McKeesport, 

Monongahela, 

Monongahela, 

Grant, 

Indiana, 

Pittsburg, 

Indiana, 

Shoustown, 

Indiana, 

Homer  City, 

Brockwayville, 

Homer  City, 

New  Texas, 

Allegheny  City, 

Robbins'  Station, 

Mahaffey, 

Hazelwood  (Pittsb'g), 

Indiana, 

Arch  Springs, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

McKeesport, 

Wattsburg, 

"West  Newton, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 


County.  State. 

Indiana,  Pa. 
Allegheny, 

Allegheny,  " 

Somerset,  " 
Allegheny, 
31'  P.uena  Vista  St.,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 
Blair, 
Blair. 

Jefferson,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Westmoreland,  '.' 

Indiana,  " 
Thirteenth  St., 

Allegheny,  " 

Washington,  " 

Washington,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 
181  Home  St., 

Indiana,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Jefferson,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Allegheny,  " 

53  Resaca  St.,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 
Clearfield, 

141  Flowers  Ave.,     " 

Indiana,  " 
Blair, 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 
53s  Madisoni  Ave.     "' 

Erie,  " 

Westmoreland,  " 

Indiana,  " 

Indiana,  " 


i6 


State  Normal  School,  Indl\na,  Pa. 


Name. 

Schrack,  Nellie^ 
Schnider,  Anna  E. 
Schwartz,  Belle  "^ 
Scott,  Lida 
Shane,  Lillian  B.- 
Shannon, Susanna 
Shaw,  Margaret  E.-' 
Sherrick,  Mollie 
Shields,  Carrie  M.^ 
Shields,  Ella  J. 
Shields,  Emily  Juniata  - 
Shields,  Mary  Bell 
Shupe,  Abbie  F.  -■ 
Sickman,  Elizabeth 
Simkins,  Alberta  ^ 
Sloan,  Anna  May 
Smith,  Julia  V., 
Smith,  Marie 
Smith,  Martha' 
Snider,  Ella  M. 
Snively,  Helen  G. 
Snodgrass,  Elizabeth  May 
Snodgrass,  Mattie  A.-^ 
Soles,  Ella  M. 
Spears,  Naomi  B. 
Spencer,  Alberta 
Stearns,  Mrs.  Chas.  H.' 
St.  Clair,  E.  Virginia 
Stephens,  011ie,i, 
Stewart,  Alva 
Stewart,  Annabel*^ 
Stewart,  Fannie 
Stumpf,  Violet  M.^  ^ 
Stuchell,  Dora 
Stuchell,  Edith -^ 
Sturgeon,  M.  Ella 
Stuyvesant,  Virginia*^ 
Sutton,  Agnes  M. 
Sutton,  Jennie  ^ 
Sweeney,  Carrie 
Sweeney,  Emma/^ 
Sweeny,  Lillian 
Sweeney,  Margaret  i/' 
Sweeney,  Mattie 
Sweeny,   Myrtle  -^ 
Sweeney,  Nannie 


Postoflice. 

County.                     State 

Diekerson  Run, 

Fayette,                    Pa 

Johnstown, 

Cambria.                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                      " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Braddock, 

446  Fifth  St., 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

McKeesport, 

Versailles  Ave.,        " 

Pennsville, 

Fayette,                     ' ' 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                      " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

E.  E.  Pittsburg, 

125  Auburn  St.,        " 

Gilpin, 

Indiana,                     " 

Saltsburg, 

Indiana,                      " 

Gill  Hall, 

Allegheny,                 " 

Corsiea, 

Jeft'erson,                   " 

Sloan, 

Westmoreland,         " 

Grant, 

Indiana,                      " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Uniontown, 

Fayette,                     ' ' 

E.  E.  Pittsbuig, 

347SpharSt., 

^      Bellevue, 

Allegheny,                 " 

Belle  vue. 

Allegheny,                " 

Braddock, 

Allegheny,                " 

Turtle  Creek, 

Allegheny,                 '• 

Manorville, 

Armstrong,                ' 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     '" 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     ' 

Kent, 

Indiana,                     " 

Kittanning, 

Armstrong,                ' ' 

Kittanning, 

Armstrong,                " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     '' 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Elderton, 

Armstrong,                 " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                      " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                      " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Imliana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                     " 

Indiana, 

Indiana,                      " 

INDIANA  SCENERY. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


17 


Name. 
Taylor,  Ciriice  G.      ^ 
Taylor,  Grace  Louise 
Taylor,  Martha     '- 
Thompson,  K.  Ha.sting.s 
Thoiiijjisoii,  Margaret  M; 
*Thorapson,  Rue  Cetta 
Tierny,  Lettie    ^ 
Titlany.  Emma  J. 
Tiliiiiiy,  Kuth    - 
Tomlinson,  Leora  A. 
Townsend,  Lida  ^' 
Trees,  Myrtle 
Trout,  :M.  Elizabeth- 
Tuck,  Gertrude 
Tucker,  Asenath  A, 
Uncapher,  Luella 
Vaughen,  Carrie  - 

AVachob,  Hallie  E. 
"Wallace,  ^Minnie  J^ 
AValler,  Elizabeth. 
AValler,  Harriet,  -' 
"'waller,  :Mabel    . 
Wnller,  ^Margaret  L.-' 
Walp,  Edith 
Wal.«h,  Ora  E. 
"Warnock  Elizabeth  ^I. 
"Watson,  Anna  M.- 
AVatson,  Helen 
Watson,  L.  Frederica*^ 
AVatson,  Maidie 
"Weaver,  Flora  I. 
AVeller,  Roberta  P. 
AVherry,  Margaret 
AVhite,'  Helen 
AVhite,  Josephine  ^^'. 
AVhite,  Lena 
AVhite,  [Margaret  L.  ^ 
AVilliams,  Nellie 
AVillson,  I'^leanor   ^ 
Wilson,  Agnes 
Wilson,  Bessie    ^ 
Wil.><on,  Flora 
AVilson,  Olive    -^ 


Fostofflce. 

County.                     S 

tate 

Irwin, 

AVestmoreland, 

Pa 

Rochester, 

Beaver, 

(( 

Iniliana, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Allegheny  City, 

fiO  Poplar  St., 

(( 

Pittsburg, 

9  Ninth  Ave., 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Altoona, 

170()  Eighth  Ave., 

(1 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Beaver, 

Beaver, 

K 

Apollo, 

Armstrong,  • 

(( 

New  Texas, 

Allegheny, 

(( 

Altoona, 

1224  Sixteenth  Av 

Homer  City, 

Indiana, 

1( 

Tarentum, 

Allegheny, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

U 

Coopersdale, 

149  Alain  Street, 

(( 

(Johnstown, ) 

Park  wood, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Midway, 

AVashingtoii, 

(C 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<t 

Jean  net  te, 

AA'estmoreland, 

u 

McKeesport, 

509  Alarket, 

(( 

]\Ianor  Station, 

AA^estmoreland, 

11. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

u 

Sharon, 

fiercer. 

1( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

u 

Grant, 

Indiana, 

u 

AVest  Elizabeth, 

Allegheny, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana. 

l( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Allegheny  City, 

S2  Fremont  St. , 

(1 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Beaver  Falls, 

Beaver, 

K 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Braddock, 

034  Lily  Ave., 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

If 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(  i 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

Successful  in  Junior  contest. 


y 


i8 


Name. 
Wilson,  Ruth  Sadie, 
AVineman,  Sadie  ■- 
"Withington,  Alice 
Woods,  Maud  -^ 
Woolsey,  Enid 
Woolsey,  Vivian 
Work,  Gretta  H. 
Young,  Blanche  0' 
Young,  Edith  M. 
Zimmerly,  Elizabeth  B: 
Ziminerly,  Martha  A. 
Anthony,  J.  Armou? 
Bach,    Edwin  E.  ^ 

Barnes,  Joseph  F. ,  Jr."- 
Barnhart,  Frank  P. 

Bath,  Claude - 
Bath,  Leonard      ^ 
Bell,  Charles  D.' 
Bennett,  William 
Berkey,  Leslie"/ 
Black,"  C.  F. 
Blakely,  Albert 
Bollman,  George  E. 
Boyd,  James  T.  ^ 
Boyer,  B.  Frank 

Brett,  Thomas  l/ 
Bryan,  George  N. 
Burket,  Charles  Y,/ 
Burket,  AVatson  E. 
Burns,  William  E-. 


Buterbaugh,  Earl 


,/ 


Caldwell,  Joseph  M: 
Campbell,  John  H. 
Campbell,  S.  E.^' 
*Carpenter,  Herbert  L. 
Carson,  H.  J./ 
Carson,  John  S. 
Chapman,  James  F; 
Clawson,  George 
Clawson,  Thomas'''^ 
Coleman,  Paul 
Coleman,  Will  S.  v 


ORMAL  School,  Ind 

[ANA,    Pa. 
County. 

Postofflce. 

State 

Oakland  X  Roads, 

AVestmoreland, 

Pa. 

Homer  City, 

lufliana. 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

McKeesport, 

213  Sixth  Ave., 

u 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

1( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Ambrose, 

Indiana, 

<< 

Bellevue, 

Allegheny, 

(( 

Clarksburg, 

Indiana, 

u 

New  Sheffield, 

Beaver, 

11. 

New  Sheffield, 

Beaver, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Johnstown, 

Cambria, 

u 

(Roxbuiy,) 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Salina, 

AVestmoreland, 

n 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

1( 

Bolivar, 

AVestmoreland, 

(1 

Claysburg, 

Blair, 

1,1. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Sinicksburg, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Cochran's  Mills, 

Armstrong, 

<( 

Johnstown, 

121  Alain  Street, 

u 

{ Coopersdale, ) 

Bolivar, 

AVestmoreland, 

u 

Indiana, 

.  Indiana, 

ii 

Claysburg, 

Blair, 

11 

Claysburg, 

Blair, 

(I 

Pitts))urg, 

Box  1386, 

11 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

il 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

u 

Crete, 

Indiana, 

il 

Shelocta, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Johnstown, 

13(i  AlneSt., 

i  I 

Canton, 

25  Dueber  Ave., 

Ohio. 

Canton, 

25  Dueber  Ave., 

'I 

George  ville. 

Indiana, 

Pa. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Clarksburg, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Clarksburg, 

Indiana, 

it 

*  Deceased. 


State  Normal  School,   Indiana,  Pa. 


19 


Name. 

I'ostofflce. 

County. 

State 

Covle,  Willis  S.      _, 
Craig,  H.  N.    ^  ^^ 

Cresson, 

C'amliria, 

Pa 

Park  wood, 

Indiana, 

i  ( 

Denning,  William  B. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Ik'twilcr,  Charles  "^ 

T'ciiiisville, 

Fayette, 

iL 

Dunsiuure.  Robert  J. 

I'hiilipsburg, 

Centre, 

a 

Durritt,  Douglass, 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Ewing,  William  ^\. 

Elkin, 

In<liana, 

(( 

Fleck,  J.  C.^ 

Culp, 

Blair, 

i  i 

Fleck,  J.  E.  H. 

Gulp, 

Blair, 

t  i 

Fleming,  C'laii>^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Fleming,  H.  A. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

u 

( iallagher,  J.  Ellis*^ 

Apollo, 

Armstrong, 

1.1, 

Gamble,  J.  Dow 

Brushton, 

Allegheny, 

'I 

George,  A.  H.' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

George,  Hiram  B. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

it. 

(ierhard,  Calvin  S<^ 

Black  Lick, 

Indiana, 

'( 

Gessler,  Charles  A. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

((. 

Cietty,  Charles ;<^ 

Chambersville, 

Indiana, 

((. 

Gourley,  J.  C. 

Covode, 

Indiana, 

I' 

Ciraham,  Kobert  .■W' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

(irannis,  Ira  A. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Gray,  Earl  " 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Hamill,  31.  W. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Hammers,  Charles"'^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<c 

Hammers,  (ieorge  M. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

iL 

Hammers,  John  Yy^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(L 

Hammers,  William 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Hammond,  Charles  C.-'' 

Bolivar, 

AVestmoreland, 

ii 

Hammond,  Charles  W. 

Bolivar, 

Westmoreland, 

:i 

Hammond,  Isaac  L^' 

Bolivar, 

Westmoreland, 

a 

Hammond,  William  B. 

Bolivar, 

Westmoreland, 

11 

Harmon,  J.  Len^ 

Davis, 

Indiana, 

Ik 

Henry,  J.  T. 

Park  wood. 

Indiana, 

11 

Hill,  Don  J.^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

it. 

Hill,  Jay  D. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Hodge,  Herbert  H< 

Blairsville, 

Indiana, 

1' 

Ho.sack,  Samuel  L. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i  i 

Hyskell,  William -^ 

Hmicksburg, 

Indiana, 

'I 

Jack,  James 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Jack,  William  •' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ti 

Johnston,  Frank  S.  C. 

Logan's  Ferry, 

Allegheny, 

'f 

Johnston,  T.  K.-^ 

:Markle, 

Westmoreland, 

(( 

Jones,  Evan  L. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Jones,  Roland  \y 

Wilmore, 

Cambria, 

<( 

Joy,  Lott 

McKeesport, 

Allegheny, 

u 

Keely,  Walter/ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

it 

20 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Name. 

Postofflce. 

County. 

State 

*Keener,  I.  AV. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Pa. 

Keim,  ^Nlahlon  W':' 

Johnstown, 

Cambria, 

i( 

Keslar,  John  Edward 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Kime,  Charles  l^y 

Grant, 

Indiana, 

(( 

King,  Clark,  W. 

Scottdale, 

Indiana, 

<< 

Kuhn.  Russell^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Lewis,  John  E. 

Parkwood, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Lewis,  John  Kf 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Loomis,  I.  K. 

Ritney\'ille, 

Armstrong, 

(( 

Love,  Frank -^ 

Bolivar, 

Westmoreland, 

i( 

Lutton,  Louis  F. 

Shoustown, 

Allegheny, 

i( 

Lydick,  Harry  Et^ 

Penn  Run, 

Indiana, 

(( 

McCartney,  B.  F. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

McComish,  Chas.  D^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

McCormick,  W.  D. 

Armagh, 

Indiana, 

a 

McCracken,  E.  C- 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(> 

McElhoes,  Harvey 

Home, 

Indiana, 

(( 

AIcGaughey,  Harvey'' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

McHenry,  Charles  C. 

Latrobe, 

Westmoreland, 

'( 

McKee,  Joseph  L.,.^' 

Kent, 

Indiana, 

i< 

McKown,  Robert  C. 

Oakland  X  Roads, 

Westmoreland, 

(( 

McClaren,  J.  Defoe 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

]\Iack,  James 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Malcom,  Walter  Yr' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Marlin,  Frank 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Marlin,  George' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Marshall,  Clark  W. 

Ebenezer, 

Indiana, 

ti 

Martin,  David  G. 

Horton, 

Indiana, 

i{ 

Matthews,  Harry 

Cramer, 

Indiana, 

it 

Meredith,  Ney  O.  ' 

Widnoon, 

Armstrong, 

(< 

Miller,  Charles  M. 

Frostburg, 

Jefferson, 

(( 

Miller,  Robert.^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i( 

Miller,  Royal  0. 

Stoyestown, 

Somerset, 

i  t 

!\Iiller,  T.  B.  - 

Kent, 

Indiana, 

li 

Mitchell,  J.  J. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Moore,  Burton  ^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(< 

Morgan,  Griffith 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Moorhead,  Harry  G. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Moorhead,  William  0. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

li 

Musick,  John  F.  ^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Mutzig,  Reppel 

Wilkinsburg, 

Allegheny, 

i  { 

Nichol,  Charles  Ar 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Noble,  Joseph  G. 

Homestead, 

Allegheny, 

(< 

( )'  Ranson,  David  W.-^ 

Blaii"sville, 

Indiana, 

(' 

Successful  in  Junior  contest. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


21 


Name. 

Postoffice. 

County. 

State 

Orr,  Wilbur  F. 

Putneyville, 

Armstrong, 

Pa. 

Ott,  Franklin  B. 

John.stown, 

129  Cedar  St., 

ii 

Parisen,  Rob-rt 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<( 

IMuinnior,  Clark  B. 

Summer  Hill, 

Cambria, 

C( 

Pounds,  J.  F. 

Crete, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Pounds,  ^Murray  E. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

tl 

Rankin,  Alonzo 

AVillet, 

Indiana, 

u 

Rankin,  Cliarles  F- 

WilU't, 

Indiana, 

11 

Ray,  \\'.  Burton 

Parkwood, 

Indiana, 

li 

Reed,  AVilliam  E^ 

Mendelssohn. 

Allegheny, 

'( 

Rcilly,  Thomas  W. 

Hollidaysburg, 

Blair, 

>l 

Ribbiet,  Daniel  L.jj. 

Jolmstown, 

(  Coopersdale,) 

200  Main  St., 

(< 

Rink,  Chas.  E. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Rose,  Xevin  G.-^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

il 

Rotzler,  Edward 

Apollo, 

Armstrong, 

<< 

Ruff,  Steel    ^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

t< 

Ruffner,  Edward 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Ruffner,  James  ■ 

Shelocta, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Ruffner,  Silas 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Ruffner,  Wilfred 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Rugh,  Charles  C. 

Wilmore, 

CamVjria, 

(( 

Rugh.  JohnT.. 

Penn  Run, 

Indiana, 

u 

Rugh,  Samuel 

^lechaniosburg. 

Indiana, 

l( 

Rupert,  Hazard 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

l-t 

Russell,  J.  Herbert 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Sadler,  Clark  ■ 

Punxsutawney, 

Jefferson, 

1( 

Sansom,  James  B. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Saylor,  Tillman  K. 

Johnstown, 

, 

(  Roxbury,) 

Cambria, 

a 

Schmucker,  Beale  M. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Sohoff,  E.  T.    ^ 

Johnstown, 

Cambria, 

Ii 

Scott,  James  F. 

Ursina, 

Somerset, 

a 

Seaton,  Leander  M!^ 

Bolivar, 

Westmoreland, 

ii 

Sebring,  Lawrence  M. 

Grant, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Seeley,  Carey  W."^ 

Reynolds  ville. 

Jefferson, 

ii 

Smith,  Irving 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i ' 

Smith,  Paul  " 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Snyder,  Albert 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Snyder,  Willis" 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

iC 

Spicher,  Clarence  C. 

Hillsdale, 

Indiana, 

it 

St.  Clair,  Frank  Dy 

Homer  City, 

Indiana, 

u 

St.  Clair,  Thomas 

Homer  City, 

Indiana, 

<( 

Stenger,  Robert  Cy 

Homestead, 

Allegheny, 

1  ( 

Stewart,  Charles  R. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

<i 

22 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Name, 

Postoffice. 

County. 

State 

Stewart,  Wallace  B. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

Pa. 

Storey,  John  E. 

Latrobe, 

Westmoreland, 

(( 

Streams,  William 

Georgeville, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Sutton,  Edward  H-T^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Sutton,  Gillis  D. 

Homer  City, 

Indiana, 

<< 

Sutton,  James  '^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Sutton,  John 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(f 

Sutton,  Kempeiv^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Sutton,  Stei^hen 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(( 

Swager,  George  ,-■' 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

t( 

Sweeney,  George  T. 

Pittsburg, 

2G(i  Fifth  Ave., 

(< 

Taylor,"RobertC/ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

u 

Taylor,  Roydeii  J. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

(1 

Thomas,  H.  Wr^ 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

Thomas,  T.  Darrell 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

li 

TifTany,  Herbert  Gr 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

a 

Updegraff,  Harry  C. 

Fort  Palmer, 

Westmoreland, 

11 

Walb,  James  B.-^ 

Grafton, 

Huntingdon, 

li 

Waller,  David  J.,  3d 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

it 

Waller,  Robert  Pr- 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i( 

Walter,  Kirk 

Clavsburg, 

Blair, 

ti 

Warfel,  B.  F.- 

Culp, 

Blair, 

ii 

Watson,  Herman 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

ii 

Weaver,  Joseph  E.'' 

North  Point, 

Indiana, 

(' 

Welsh,  Edward  H. 

Markle, 

Westmoreland, 

f  ( 

Welsh,  Howard  M.'- 

INIarkle, 

Westmoreland, 

II 

White,  Joseph  C 

Crete, 

Indiana, 

a 

Williams,  George  W.- 

Nicktown, 

Cambria, 

It 

Williams,  Herbert  J. 

Kimmel, 

Indiana, 

ti 

Williams,  J.  C.  - ' 

rtahville, 

Clearfield, 

a 

Wills,  James  F. 

Belleville, 

MifHin, 

ti 

Wilson,  Harry  N.- 

Richardsville, 

Jefferson, 

It 

Wilson,  James  T. 

Menno, 

Mifflin, 

II 

Wilson,  John  N. 

Menno, 

Mifflin, 

i  i 

Wilson,  John  Taylor,  Jr. 

Belleville, 

Mifflin, 

(( 

Wilson,  Max  '- 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

i< 

Winsheimer,  Frank  PI 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

II 

Wissell,  W.  C. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

II 

Wood,  Frank  A. 

Indiana, 

Indiana, 

li 

Work,  Charles  R^ 

'  Indiana, 

Indiana, 

11 

Wyse,  Joseph, 

Crenshaw, 

Jefferson, 

II 

Young,  TIarrv  H.  , 

Belleville, 

Mifflin, 

It 

State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  23 


Summari?  of  attendance. 


T«rm   Atten 

d 

ance. 

(tENTLE.MEN. 

Ladies. 

Total. 

Fall  Term,    - 

-     HI 

25S 

369 

Winter  Term.    - 

127 

25t) 

383 

Spring  Term, 

-     172 

331 

oO:', 

Total, 

- 

- 

. 

- 

1,255 

Number  of  different  students  dukinc  the  year,     -        -  659 


Courece  of  Stu^^. 


THE  law  prescribes  two  courses  of  study  for  the  Nor- 
mal Schools  of  Pennsylvania — an  Elementary  and  a 
Scientific  course.  Upon  the  completion  of  either,  an  exam- 
ination is  held  by  a  State  Committee  and  a  diploma  awarded. 
This  diploma  empowers  the  holder  to  teach  in  the  State  of 
Pennsylvania  without  further  examination. 


jElementarp  Course. 


The  object  of  the  Elementary  Course  is  to  prepare 
teachers  for  common  school  work.  It  includes  a  preparation 
in  the  common  branches,  together  with  other  subjects  closely 
related  to  them,  which  it  is  necessary  that  a  teacher  should 
know.  It  also  includes  professional  training — theoretical 
and  practical.  The  theoretical  embraces  Psychology,  His- 
tory of  Education,  School  Management,  and  Methods  of 
Teaching.  The  practical  includes,  at  least,  twenty-one  weeks 
of  teaching  in  the  Training  Department.  The  schedule  of 
studies  is  as  follows  : 


24 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa, 


Preparatory. 


F. 

E. 

D. 

Reading, 

Writing, 
Language, 

Elocution, 

Drawing, 

Language, 

Drawing, 
Grammar, 

Spelling, 
Arithmetic, 

Arithmetic, 
Phvsiologv, 

Composition, 
Arithm  tic. 

Geography. 

Geography. 

Geography, 
History. 

J  unior. 


c. 

B.                                       A. 

Elocution, 
Drawing,  28  weeks. 
School  Management, 
Book-keeping,  h, 
Composition, 
Manual  Training,  ^, 
Algebra, 
History  &Ci^dl  Gov't, 

Latin. 

Elocution,                           Vocal  Music, 

Rhetoi-ic,                          /  Psychology  and 

History  of  Education,    \     Observation, 

Arithmetic, 
Rhetoric, 

Arithmetic, 

Algebra,                              Geometry, 

Elementary  Science, 

Physical  Geography,         Grammar, 

Latin.                                  Latin. 

Senior. 


Fall. 


Psychology,  J, 
Methods, 
General  History, 


Winter. 


Methods, 
Psychology, 
English  classics. 


Algebra,  Geometry, 

Manual  Training,  h, 

Physics.  Physics, 

Practice  in  teaching,  at  least  twenty-one  weeks. 


Spring, 


Solid  Geometry,  ^     ■^ 
Cryptogamic         ^  ,  g 
Botany,  j  o^ 

Literature, 

History  of  Education, 
Manual  Training, 
Botany, 
Caesar. 


Special  certificates  given   for  optionals. 


State  Normal  School,   Indiana,  Pa. 


Examinations   in   the    Elementary  Course. 

1.  For  entrance  to  the  Junior  Class. — ^An  examination 
by  the  State  Committee  is  not  recjuired  ;  but  candidates 
recommended  to  this  committee  by  the  Faculty  in  Orthof^- 
raphy,  History,  Penmanship,  Geography,  Physiology  and 
Civdl  Government,  if  successful,  are  exempted  from  further 
examinations  in  these  branches.  Thus  the  work  of  the 
Junior  )'ear  may  be  made  easier. 

2.  F"or  entrance  to  the  Senior  Class. — An  examination 
of  all  candidates  by  the  State  Committee  is  required  in  all 
the  studies  of  the  Junior  year  excepting  Pedagogics.  Only 
those  may  be  examined  who  have  been  recommended  by 
the  Faculty.  The  certificate  issued  by  the  State  Committee 
to  the  successful  candidates  entitles  the  holder  to  admission  to 
the  Senior  class  of  any  State  Normal  School  in  Pennsylvania, 

3.  For  Graduation. — No  one  can  be  graduated  from  a 
State  Normal  School  in  Pennsylvania  who  has  not  attended 
at  least  half  a  school  year,  and  who  has  not  been  examined 
b}"  the  Faculty  and  recommended  to  the  State  Committee. 
A  thesis  of  not  less  than  six  folio  pages  of  manuscript  upon 
some  educational  subject  is  required  as  part  of  the  examina- 
tion. Especial  importance  is  attached  to  the  work  done  in 
the  Model  School,  which  must  be  continued  until  a  good 
degree  of  skill  has  been  attained. 

Certificate  and  Diploma. 

The  State  Normal  Certificate  is  issued  to  those  who 
are  graduated.  It  entitles  them  to  teach  in  the  public 
schools  of  the  State  for  two  years  without  further  examina- 
tion, and  constitutes  the  holder  "Bachelor  of  Elementary 
Didactics."  The  State  Normal  Diploma  is  issued  to  grad- 
uates, who  have  taught  in  the  common  schools  of  the  State 
for  two  full  annual  school  terms  of  not  less  than  six  months 
each  after  graduation,  and  who  present  certificates  of  suc- 
cessful teaching  from  each  of  the  school  boards,  counter- 
signed by  the  county  superintendent ;  the  holder  of  this 
diploma  is  declared  to  be  Master  in  Elementary  Didactics. 


26  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Examination  of  Practical  Teachers. 

The  Normal  School  law  makes  it  the  duty  of  the  State 
Board  of  Examiners  to  grant  Diplomas  or  State  Certificates 
to  actual  teachers  of  common  schools,  without  their  having 
attended  the  Normal  Schools  as  students,  upon  the  follow- 
ing conditions  : 

1.  The  applicant  must  be  twenty-one  years  of  age,  of 
good  moral  character,  and  must  have  taught  successfully  in 
common  schools  of  this  State  during  three  consecutive  an- 
nual terms  immediately  preceding  the  examination.  The 
proof  of  good  moral  character  and  satisfactory  teaching  for 
the  required  time,  must  be  a  certificate  from  the  proper 
Board  or  Boards  of  Directors,  signed  by  the  President  and 
Secretary,  and  countersigned  by  the  proper  Superintendent 
or  Superintendents. 

2.  The  examination  may  be  in  either  the  Elementary 
or  Scientific  Course,  as  the  applicant  may  select,  according 
to  the  list  of  studies  as  printed  in  the  circulars  of  the  State 
Normal  Schools  and  approved  by  the  State  Superintendent, 
or  in  such  other  studies  as  may,  by  the  Board  of  Examiners, 
be  deemed  equivalent. 

3.  Each  applicant  is  required  to  prepare  and  present 
to  the  State  Board  of  Examiners  an  original  thesis  of  not  less 
than  six  folio  pages  of  manuscript,  on  some  professional 
subject,  which  thesis  is  to  be  retained  at  the  school  where 
the  examination  takes  place. 

4.  The  examination  and  certificate  are  without  expense 
to  the  applicant,  and  the  certificate  is  full  evidence  of  quali- 
fication to  teach  the  branches  therein  named,  in  any  part  of 
the  State  without  further  examination. 

5.  Practical  teachers,  attending  examinations  at  the 
State  Normal  Schools  for  the  purpose  of  procuring  State 
Certificates,  are  examined  separately  from  the  regular  stu- 
dents, and  both  the  State  Board  of  Examiners  and  the 
Faculty  of  the  School  at  which  the  examination  is  held,  take 
part  in  the  examination,  all  being  required  to  sign  the  certi- 
ficate. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  27 


IPost=(Bra&uate  Course. 


[One   year.] 

Mathematics  : — 

Solid  Geometry,  Plane  Trigonometry  and  Surveying. 

Latin  : — 

Three  books  of  Csesar  and  three  books  of  Versfil's 
.-Eneid. 

Pedagogy : — 

Advanced  Psychology,  Moral  Philosophy,  Logic, 
Practice  in  Teaching,  a  careful  reading  of  Quick's 
Educational  Reformers,  Fitch's  Lectures  on  Teach- 
ing and  Payne's  Contributions  to  the  Science  of 
Education,  with  written  notes  and  criticisms. 

Natural  Science: — 

Chemistry,  Zoology  and  Astronomy. 

History  and  Literature  : — 

General  History,  History  of  English  and  American 
Literature,  with  written  notes  and  criticisms,  and  a 
course  of  general  reading. 

For  Schedule  see  Italics  in  Scientific  Conrse. 


28 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Ubc  Scientific  Course. 


The  Scientific  Course  is  intended  to  prepare  teachers 
for  higher  grades  of  work  in  the  common  schools, — for 
principalships,  chairs  in  high  schools,  etc.,  etc. 

Many  graduates  in  the  Elementary  Course  are  desirous 
of  obtaining  knowledge  of  some  of  the  higher  branches,  and 
of  deepening  and  intensifying  that  mental  culture  which 
they  appreciate  as  only  begun.  There  is  a  demand  for  those 
who  take  this  course. 


Higher  Algebra, 

Solid  Geometry, 
Comparative  Zoology, 
Caesar, 
Professional  Reading, 


Scientific  Schedule. 

FIRST   YEAR. 

Higher  Algebra, 

General  History, 
Anal.  Chemiiftry. 
Vergil, 

SECOND   YEAR. 


Analytical  Geometry  and  Calculus. 
Cicero,  Four  Orations,  Tacitus,  Germania, 

Phil,  of  Education,  Moral  Philosophy, 

Astronomy,  Advanced  Physics, 

Geology,  ^Mineralogy. 

Professional  Reading. 


Trigonometry   and    Sur- 
veying. 
General  History. 
Analytical  Chemistry. 
Vergil,  Six  books. 
Systemic  Zoology. 


Advanced  Literature. 

Logic. 

Advanced  Physics. 

Historical  Geology, 

(5  weeks.) 


An  equivalent  of  Greek,  French,  or  German  will  be  accepted  for  Spherical 
Trigonometry,  Analytical  Geometry,  Calculus,  Natural  Philosophy  and  Mathemati- 
cal Astronomy. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


29 


/iDoDel  Scbool  Course. 


This  comprises  the  following  branches  :  Reading,  Spell- 
ing, Writing,  Arithmetic,  Geography,  History,  Plant  and 
Animal  Lessons,  Language,  Form  and  Drawing,  Vocal  Music, 
Occupations  of  Kindergarten,  Manual  Training. 

These  are  outlined  in  eight  grades  corresponding  in  di- 
vision to  most  approved  city  grading. 


College  preparatory^  Course. 


Schedule. 


FIRST   YEAR. 


FALL. 


AVINTER. 


E  Arithmetic, 
F  Language, 
E  Geography, 
/  Reading, 


D  Arithmetic, 
E  Language, 
D  Geography, 
B  Latin, 


\  Spelling,  and  Writing,  Physiology, 
C  Latin. 


C  Composition, 
C  Algebra, 
Cfesar  (4  Bks.) 
Greek  or  German, 
U.  S.  History, 


SECOND     YEAR. 

B  Grammar, 
B  Algebra, 
Vergil  (2  Bks.) 
Greek  or  German, 
B  Elocution, 


SPRING. 

U.  S.  History, 

D  CJomposition, 

D  Grammar, 

A  Latin, 
Elocution. 


A  Composition, 
A  Algebra, 
Vergil  (4  Bks.) 
Greek  or  German, 
B  Aritlimetic. 


Rhetoric, 
Geometry,  Plane 


THIRD    YEAR. 


Rhetoric, 
Geometry,  Plane 


Anabasis  or  German,         Anabasis  or  German, 


Literature, 

Trigonometry  and  Sur- 
veying, 
Anabasis  or  German, 


Cicero  and  Prose(3orat.), Cicero  and  Prose  (3orat.)Sallust  and  Nepos, 


Goyernment, 


( Jeneral  History, 


(Jeneral  History. 


30  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


1ln&ustrial  lEraininG. 


I.      KINDERGARTEN. 

I.  For))i — Blocks — Clay.  2.  Shape — Tablets — Paper. 
3.  Designing — Stick  laying — Parquetry  Drawing.  4.  Color- 
Work — Experiments  with  liquids — Coloring  forms  and  de- 
signs. 5.  Size — inch,  foot,  yard,  etc.  6.  Seed Pla^iiing  and 
Observations.  7.  Preparing  Specimens.  8.  Sewing — Cards, 
Cloth. 

II.       MANUAL  TRAINING. 

The  course  in  Manual  Training  includes  a  few  short 
exercises  in  wood  working. 

Some  of  the  principal  joints  used  in  construction,  many 
useful  articles,  pieces  of  scientific  experimental  apparatus, 
geometrical  blocks,  etc.,  are  manufactured.  The  following 
is  a  list  of  the  required  and  a  few  supplemental  exercises 
illustrative  of  the  course  : 

Bench  ]Vork. — Squaring  and  sawing  exercise  ;  gauging, 
squaring,  sawing,  and  chiseling  exercise  ;  boring  exercise  ; 
planing  exercise  ;  whittling  exercise  ;  care  of  and  sharpen- 
ing of  tools  ;  the  making  of  sand  paper  block,  glue  joint, 
lap  joint,  mortise  and  tenon  joint,  mitre  joint,  dove  tail  joint, 
box,  stool,  botany  press,  butterfly  board,  dissecting  block, 
reflected  motion  board,  spoon,  scoop,  etc. 

Turning  Lathe. — Care  and  use  of  tools,  the  making  of 
cylinder,  cone,  face  plate  and  chuck  turning,  rolling  pin, 
mallet  head,  chisel  handle,  towel  ring,  napkin   ring,  etc. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  31 


/iDusical  Course. 


We  wish  to  call  attention  to  the  advantages  gained  by 
coming  to  Indiana  for  the  study  of  the  art  of  music. 

After  graduating  here  a  pupil  can  finish  in  one  or  two 
years  the  course  of  any  conservatory  in  the  country,  and 
thus  save  money. 

The  best  methods  of  instruction  are  used,  and  great 
care  is  taken  to  cultivate  the  musical  taste  of  each  pupil. 

There  is  another  advantage  in  the  opportunity  the  pupil 
has  to  study  other  subjects.  A  musical  education  alone 
does  not  give  the  culture  demanded  at  the  present  day. 

For  terms,  see  "Expenses  at  Indiana." 

Piano. 

FIRST    VEAR. 

I — Preparatory  Exercises.  2 — Loeschorn,  Opus  65. 
3 — Sonatines  by  Clementi  and  Kuhlau.  4 — Twelve  Little 
Preludes  and  Fugues-Bach.  5 — -Practice  in  major  and  minor 
scales. 

SECOND    YEAR. 

I — Loeschorn,  Opus  66.  2 — ^Heller,  Opus  47.  3 — 
Krause — -Left  Hand  Studies.  4 — -Mozart,  Sonatas.  5 — 
Mendelssohn's  Songs  without  words.  6 — Easy  Classical 
Selections.  7 — An  easy  and  Comprehensive  Method  of 
Octave  playing,  by  A.  D.  Turner. 

THIRD    YEAR. 

I — Jensen's  Melodious  Studies.  2 — Bach's  Two-voiced 
Inventions.  3 — Cramer's  Studies.  Continuation  of  Octave 
Studies. 


32  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


FOURTH    YEAR. 


I — Moschels,  Opus  70.  2 — Beethoven  and  Schubert, 
Sonatas.  3 — Gradus  Clemen ti.  4 — Study  of  Chords  and 
Octave  Studies,  by  Kullak.  5 — A  careful  selection  of 
pieces  throughout  the  entire  course,  from  the  best  compos- 
ers of  the  Old  and  Modern  Schools. 

During  the  course  one  year  in  Harmony  is  required  ; 
also  one  year  in  Musical  History,  Biography  and  Form. 
Both  Class  and  Private  lessons  are  given  in  Harmony. 

Classes  for  beginners,  numbering  three  in  class,  will  be 
formed  in  piano  forte  work.  Attention  is  called  especially 
to  class  teaching,  because  it  very  much  lessens  the  expense, 
creates  interest  by  hearing  others  play,  and  gives  young 
pupils  confidence.  The  plan  is  to  meet  each  class  three 
times  a  week,  thus  giving  the  inexperienced  pupil  the  benefit 
of  the  teacher's  instruction  so  frequently  that  he  can  always 
practice  with  a  thorough  understanding  of  his  work. 

Vocal. 

FIRST    YEAR. 

I — Concone  50  Lecons,  parts  ist  and  2d.  2 — Con- 
cone  25  Lecons.  3 — Technical  Studies  from  Bonaldi  and 
Marchesi.  4 — Special  attention  given  to  the  formation  of 
tone  and  breathing. 

SECOND    YEAR. 

I — Exercises  from  Panofka  and  Bordogni  with  a  con- 
tinuation of  the  major  and  minor  scales.  2 — Stacato  and 
Legato  Singing. 

THIRD    YEAR.     . 

I — Eixercises  of  Bardomen.  2 — Study  of  the  Oratorio. 
3 — German  and  Italian  Songs.  4 — Advanced  Technical 
Studies  given  to  produce  various  timbre  of  the  voice. 

The  method  is  the  old  Italian  Method.  That  the  tones 
may  be  taken  with  ease,  there  must  be  a  thorough  develop- 
ment and  training  of  the  organs  which  produce  them. 


State  Normal  School,  Indlxna.  Pa.  33 


2)cpartmcnt9. 


protcssioual  IDcpartmcnt. 


TRADES  and  professions  are  distinguished  by  skill  and 
proficiency  in  definite  lines  of  work.  These  are  ac- 
quired only  by  thorough  training.  The  lawyer,  the  physi- 
cian, and  the  minister  each  prepares  for  his  work  by  a  special 
course  of  training.  The  business  of  the  country  is  carried 
on  by  those  who  by  special  training  have  been  molded  to 
fit  the  places  they  fill.  If  teaching  is  to  be  a  profession,  and 
no  one  now  doubts  it,  those  who  succeed  in  the  calling  must 
make  a  special  preparation  for  it.  Normal  Schools  are  es- 
tablished for  the  express  purpose  of  giving  this  professional 
training. 

The  Academic  work  is  outlined  with  a  view  to  the 
needs  of  the  elementary  teacher.  Each  branch  is  studied 
Irom  the  teacher's  standpoint. 

The  Pedagogical  work  includes  : 

I.  Iheory  of  Teaching,  a  study  of  the  relations  of 
knowledge  : 

1 .  The  relations  of  faculty  to  knowledge  and 
knowledge  to  the  development  of  faculty  ;  Applied  Psy- 
chology, Methods  of  Instruction  and  Elementary  Science. 

2.  Relations  of  feelings  to  activity,  motives  to  emo- 
tions ;  School  Management  and  Moral  Training. 

3.  Relations  of  natural  conditions  and  environ- 
ment to  results  ;  School  Equipment,  School  Hygiene, 
and  Physical  Culture. 

II.  History  of  Education. 


34  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


III.  Practice  of  Teaching.  This  means  the  teaching 
of  classes  in  the  Model  School,  a  school  composed  of  eight 
grades  of  such  pupils  as  are  ordinarily  found  in  graded  pub- 
lic schools.  The  students  first  observe  the  teaching  of  ex- 
pert teachers  for  one  term,  after  which  they  take  charge  of 
classes  for  whose  progress  they  are  held  responsible.  All 
the  work  is  under  the  supervision  of  four  efficient  training 
teachers.  To  this  feature  of  our  work  we  give  especial 
prominence.  In  order  to  receive  a  diploma  from  this  school, 
the  student  must  do  practice  work  of  high  character. 


EuQlisb  Department. 


E.       LANGUAGE. 

Review  of  sentence,  kinds  of  sentence.  Teaching  of 
participle  and  infinitive,  analysis  of  all  simple  sentences  ;  dia- 
gramming for  test  work.  Teaching  of  complex  sentences, 
also  of  compound  ;  thorough  analysis  and  test  work  in 
diagramming.  Original  sentences  required  and  much  appli- 
cation given. 

With  these  lessons,  reproductions  and  original  compo- 
sitions on  subjects  within  the  range  of  the  student's  personal 
observation  and  experience  are  required  every  week. 

D.      GRAMMAR. 

Discussion  of  the  elements  of  written  and  of  spoken 
language.  Technical  study  of  each  part  of  speech  with 
application  of  its  syntax.  Work  in  parsing  and  in  the 
analysis  of  difficult  sentences  and  constructions. 

Text  book,  Patterson's  Advanced  Grammar. 

D.      COMPOSITION. 

Principles  of  expression  ;  the  more  common  figures  of 
speech  ;  letter-writing  ;  paraphrasing  and  the  use  of  syno- 
nyms; abstracts  ;  amplification  ;  brief  original  compositions, 
mainly  narrative  and  descriptive. 


State  Normal  vSchool,  Indiana,  Pa.  35 


Junior   year. 

C.      COMPOSITION. 


Discussion  of  title,  subject,  and  theme  of  composition; 
brief  history  of  English  language;  full  discussions  of  figures 
of  speech  ;  original  compositions  on  narrative,  descriptive, 
and  abstract  subjects  ;  the  debate  ;  kinds  of  prose  composi- 
tion ;  special  properties  of  style. 

In  every  composition  class  a  judicious  use  of  classics  is 
made  for  the  purpose  of  acquainting  the  student  with  the 
works  of  the  best  writers  of  English.  Conversational  Eng- 
lish is  made  a  test  of  scholarship.  Punctuation  begins  with 
the  first  sentence  written  and  is  kept  up  continually. 

B.       RHETORIC. 

First  half  of  Genung's  Outlines  of  Rhetoric,  learning 
of  quotations,  reading  of  fine  passages  to  illustrate  different 
qualities  of  style. 

A.       RHETORIC. 

Organization  of  Materials.  Special  attention  is  given 
to  the  determination  of  the  theme,  and  the  construction  of 
the  plan  of  discourse. 

The  laws  of  Description,  Narration,  Exposition,  and 
Argumentation  are  studied. 

Formal  Essays,  and  outlines  of  debates  based  on  the 
inductive  and  deductixe  methods  of  reasoning  are  required. 
Each  candidate  for  Junior  is  required  to  give  an  essay  in 
public  during  the  year. 

A.      GRAMMAR. 

Work  designed  for  advanced  pupils  and  for  teachers. 
Review  of  technical  Grammar.  Special  study  of  mode  and 
tense  and  of  the  participle  and  infinitive.  Analysis  of  in- 
volved and  idiomatic  constructions.  Parsing  of  words  in 
peculiar  uses.  Suggestions  as  to  methods  of  teaching  lan- 
guage. 


36  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Senior   CJear. 

A  critical  study  and  interpretation  of  at  least  four  stand- 
ard English  writers  are  made  during  the  second  term  of  this 
year.  An  attempt  is  made  to  make  the  English  a  valuable 
mental  discipline  by  leading  the  student  to  discover  for  him- 
self from  models  of  good  writing  what  constitutes  clearness, 
purity,  strength,  or  felicity  of  style.  Through  the  year  his 
own  writing  is  kept  up  ;  thus  he  is  given  actual  practice  in 
subduing  the  detailed  requisites  of  expression  until  they  be- 
come ready  servants  of  his  own  thought. 

During  the  last  term  the  class  studies  biographies  of 
representative  authors  who  have  contributed  to  the  histor- 
ical development  of  our  language,  with  the  best  criticism 
upon  these  authors,  and  the  best  passages  from  their  works. 


/iDatbcmatical  department. 


ARITHMETIC. 

The  work  in  Arithmetic  is  divided  into  five  classes, 
suited  to  the  varied  degrees  of  advancement  of  those  who 
enter.  In  order  to  enter  one  of  the  higher  grades  the  stu- 
dent must  pass  satisfactory  examination  in  the  work  of  each 
lower  grade. 

The  work  of  the  grades  is  as  follows  : 

F  Grade.  Fundamental  Rules:  Elementary  Work  in 
Common  and  Decimal  Fractions;  Denominate  Numbers  and 
Measurements. 

E  Grade.  Practice  Problems  in  G.  C.  D.  and  L.  C.  M.; 
Common  and  Decimal  Fractions  ;  Denominate  Numbers 
and  Measurement  ;  Analysis  ;  Simple  Interest  ;  Discount  ; 
Longitude  and  Time. 

D  Grade.  Percentage  and  Applications  ;  Square  and 
Cube  Root. 

B  Grade.  Complete  Arithmetic  to  Percentage.  (Men- 
tal Arithmetic  half  term.) 

A  Grade.      Complete  Arithmetic. 


Statk  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  37 


ALGEKRA. 

Two  courses  in  Algebra  are  prescribed:  i,  that  re- 
quired in  the  I^^lementary  course  of  Study  ;  2,  that  required 
in  the  Scientific  Course  of  Study. 

The  Elementary  Course  completes  the  topics  usually 
taught  in  Elementary  Algebra. 

The  C  grade  gives  a  primar)-  course,  embracing  the 
subject  to  radicals.  It  is  its  purpose  to  lay  the  foundation 
for  a  more  philosophical  treatment  of  the  same  and  sub- 
sequent topics  in  the  more  advanced  grades.  It  aims  :  (i) 
to  be  an  easy  transition  from  the  notation  of  common 
arithmetic  to  the  literal  notation  of  algebra  by  the  inductive 
method  ;  (2)  to  develop  the  subject  with  sufficient  fullness 
to  be  a  practical  course  in  itself;  (3)  to  introduce  enough 
sight-drills,  and  practical  problems  to  insure  ease  and  ac- 
curacy in  methods  of  operation. 

Elementary  Algebra  is  completed  in  the  B  and  Senior 
grades.     The  work  is  as  follows  : 

B   Grade. — All  topics  as  far  as  Quadratic   Equations. 

Senior  Grade. — Quadratics,  Ratio,  Proportion,  Series, 
and   Logarithms. 

Thoroughness  is  demanded  at  each  step.  Students  are 
required  to  discuss  topics,  to  state  principles  and  definitions 
in  good  language,  and  to  demonstrate  and  illustrate  the 
most  important  propositions.  The  entire  course  aims  at 
the  development  of  the  reasoning  powers  rather  than  at 
mere  training  in  methods  of  operation. 

The  work  required  ^in  the  Scientific  Course  is  subtan- 
tially  the  same  as  that  outlined  in  Olney's  Universal  Algebra, 
Part  III. 

GEOMETR^'. 

The  work  required  in  the  Elementary  Course  covers  th<" 
ground  outlined  in  Wentworth's  Plain  Geometry. 

A  subtantial  part  of  the  class  work  consists  in  demon- 
strating   original    exercises.      Special   attention    is    given   to 


V 


38  State  Normal  School,  Indl^xa,  Pa. 


accuracy  of  statement  in  demonstrations.      The  aim  is  to  de- 
velop clear  and  rigorous  reasoning. 

One  term's  work  is  required  in  Solid  Geometry  and 
Conic  Sections  in  the  Scientific  Course. 

TRIGONOMETRY    AND    SURVEYING. 

These  subjects  constitute  one  term's  work  in  the  Scien- 
tific Course.  The  modern  methods  of  treating  these  subjects 
are  used.  The  latter  part  of  the  term  is  devoted  almost 
entirel}'  to  field  work  and  use  of  surveyors'  instruments. 

The  Senior  year's  work  in  Mathematics  of  the  Scientific 
Course  consists  of  three  terms.  The  subjects  taken  up  are 
Analytical  Geometry  and  Differential  and  Integral  Calculus, 
Spherical  Trigonometr)\      One  term  is  devoted  to  each. 


(3coorapbical  an^  llDtstorical  iDepartment. 

Geography  and  History  are  taught  in  their  relation  to 
each  other.  It  is  a  study  of  man  in  his  home.  In  geographic 
teaching  the  aim  is  to  build  up  in  the  mind  of  the  pupil 
clear  notions  of  the  earth  as  the  home  of  man.  Clear  no- 
tions of  the  objects  of  nature,  of  the  forces  of  nature,  of 
man,  and  the  relation  of  earth,  force  and  man  to  society. 
Historic  teaching  is  building  up  in  the  mind  of  pupils  clear 
pictures  or  notions  of  the  deeds  of  man — not  only  deeds  in 
reference  to  time  and  place,  but  in  their  relation  to  each 
other. 

Teaching  these  subjects  from  such  a  stand  point  results 
in  development  of  thought  power,  in  culture  and  practical 
information.  There  is  not  a  power  of  the  mind  that  is  not 
strengthened. 

There  are  two  classes  in  History  and  Government  : 

D  Grade.- — To  the  Civil  War. 

C  Grade. — Civil  War,  and  Civil  Government. 

There  are  three  classes  in  Geography  : 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  39 


E  Grade. — Detailed  study  of  North  America. 

D  Grade. — Detailed  study  of  South  America,  Europe, 
Asia,  Africa  and  Oceanica. 

C  Grade. — Physical  Geography.  See  Science  Depart- 
ment. 


Science  H)epartmcnt. 


It  is  the  object  of  this  department  to  secure  to  the 
pupil  the  distinctive  advantages  which  result  from  correct 
science  study.  These  we  believe  to  be  the  power  to  observe 
quickly,  clearly  and  comprehensively,  and  the  ability  to  de- 
duce legitimate  conclusions  from  the  observatio^ns  thus  made. 
With  these  ends  in  view,  it  is  the  aim  never  to  tell  the  pupil 
what  he  can  find  out  for  himself  by  observation  or  experi- 
ment.     Beginning  with 

PHYSIOLOGY 

the  student  is  taught  the  principal  facts  of  his  own  anatomy^ 
together  with  the  function  of  his  organs  and  the  circum- 
stances most  favorable  to  their  proper  action.  The  teaching 
is  enforced  here  by  means  of  skeletons,  both  human  and 
lower  mammalian  by  microscope  slides,  by  lantern  projec- 
tions, and  by  the  actual  dissection  of  portions  of  some  lower 
mammal.     The  student  is  now  read)-  to  begin 

PHYSICAL   GEOGRAPHY. 

In  this  work,  taking  for  granted  a  knowledge  of  general 
political  and  descriptive  geography,  our  great  aim  is  to  im- 
part broad  ideas  of  the  structure  of  the  globe,  and  the  rela- 
tion of  each  part  to  the  whole,  and,  after  working  down  to 
the  details,  to  return  again  and  end  with  the  whole  globe. 

In  addition  to  the  general  work  the  thorough  "intensive" 
stud}-  of  a  single  continent  is  pursued. 


40  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


ELEMENTARY    SCIENCE. 


The  work  in  this  branch  is  intended  to  teach  the  pupil 
how  to  study  nature  and  what  facts  are  best  adapted  to  be 
used  in  science  work  with  pupils  in  the  lower  grades  of  our 
public  schools.  No  attempt  at  classified  Botany,  Zoology 
or  Mineralogy  is  made  or  desired.  The  pupils,  seated  about 
work-tables  examine,  compare  and  describe  the  specimens 
placed  in  their  hands.  They  are  taught  to  see  accurately, 
and  to  infer  habit  from  structure.  Those  who  wish  to  do  so, 
may  substitute  Elementary  Chemistry  for  this  branch. 

In  the  senior  year  the  study  of 

PHYSICS. 

is  taken  up.  '  By  this  time  considerable  observational  power 
and  fair  maturity  of  mind  may  be  presupposed.  Accordingly 
the  aim  is  not  so  restricted  as  before.  The  endeavor  is  made 
to  have  each  deduction  founded  on  a  larger  number  and 
broader  range  of  experiments,  and  to  determine  in  many 
cases,  not  only  the  general  law,  but  to  decide  quantitively 
the  exact  result,  and  the  extent  of  the  limitations  by  sur- 
rounding circumstances. 

As  a  final  study  in  the  elementary  course  comes 

BOTANY. 

Here  an  amount  of  text-book  work  sufficient  to  acquire 
the  necessary  technical  terms  is  demanded.  But  the  greater 
part  of  the  work  consists  in  the  collection,  preparation,  dis- 
section and  mounting  of  a  large  number  of  plants.  Special 
attention  is  paid  to  structure  and  function  as  affected  by  en- 
vironment, and  to  the  inter-relations  of  the  animal  and  the 
plant  worlds. 

In   the  scientific  course  all   work  is  individual.      Each 

pupil  does  everything  himself  under  the  supervision  of  the 

teacher.      In 

ZOOLOGY 

each  pupil  makes  his  own  dissections,  mounts  his  own  micro- 


State  Normal  vSchool,  Indiana,  Pa.  41 


scope  slides  and  prepares  his  own  mounted  specimens.        In 

ADVANCED     CHEMISTRY 

each  pupil  has  his  own  stall;  with  its  equipment  of  apparatus 
and  reagents,  he  conducts  each  experiment  for  himself.  The 
work  here  is  chiefly  analytical,  and  such  attention  is  paid 
to  blow-piping  as  prepares  the  pupil  for  determinative 
Mineralogy  as  a  part  of  the  study  of 

GEOLOGY, 

which  is  carried  out  on  the  same  lines  as  have  been  already 
indicated — much  field  work  being  required. 

The  Science  department  is  provided  with  an  outfit  of 
excellent  apparatus.  Our  equipment  is  continually  being 
increased, — now  includes  many  pieces  of  great  value.  The 
Laboratory  has  been  completely  refurnished.  Work  tables 
with  room  for  each  pupil  have  been  introduced,  and  lecture 
chairs  with  tablet  arms  have  replaced  the  benches. 


JElocutionarv  department. 


The  natural  mediums  God  has  given  us  for  the  expres- 
sion of  thought  are  speech  and  gesture.  It  is  right  and 
proper,  therefore,  that  these  mediums  should  be  thoroughly 
cultivated  and  developed,  so  that  we  may  be  able  to  express 
our  thoughts,  or  those  of  the  author,  in  a  clear,  forcible  and 
intelligent  manner.  Along  with  the  acquisition  of  thought, 
or  knowledge,  should  be  cultivated  the   power  to  express  it. 

The  object  of  this  department  is  to  enable  students  to 
comprehend,  to  appreciate  and  communicate  thought  in  the 
most  natural  and  effective  manner. 

VOICE    CULTURE. 

The  first  thing  essential  for  a  good  and  pleasing  style 
of  reading  is  the  proper  cultivation  of  tlie  voice.      A  harsh 


42  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


tone  of  voice  not  only  grates  upon  the  sensitive  ear,  but  is 
not  susceptible  to  pleasant  changes  and  modulations  so 
necessary  to  the  correct  rendition  of  any  selection.  The 
gesture  may  be  perfect,  the  expression  of  the  face  faultless, 
and  the  conception  of  the  thought  correct  ;  yet  if  the  tones 
of  the  voice  be  harsh,  unnatural,  or  weak,  the  force  of  the 
production  is  in  a  measure  lost. 

Daily  drills,  exercises  especially  adapted  to  the  culti- 
vation of  the  voice  are  given,  embracing.  Breathing  exer- 
cises, Vocal  Gymnastics,  and  Physical  Culture ;  the  object  in 
view  being  to  develop  power,  flexibility,  resonance  and 
purity  of  tone. 

ARTICULATION   AND    PRONUNCIA    ION. 

Exercises  in  the  elementary  sounds  of  the  language, 
together  with  difficult  combinations,  for  the  purpose  of 
strengthening  the  organs  of  articulation,  and  giving  a  clear 
and  distinct  enunciation  and  a  correct  pronunciation,  are 
practiced.  Phonetic  Analysis,  Syllabication,  Accent,  etc., 
are  features  of  our  daily  work. 

GESTURE. 

The  first  effort  of  the  child  to  be  understood  is  not 
through  articulate  speech,  but  by  gesture.  It  is  the  univer- 
sal language  of  all  nations.  It  is  the  silent,  though  no  less 
powerful  medium  for  the  expression  of  thought.  By  gesture 
we  reveal  that  which  speech  is  powerless  to  express.  By  a 
wave  of  the  hand  we  command,  entreat,  invite,  repel,  etc. 

In  treating  this  most  important  subject,  we  avoid  any 
outlandish  mannerisms  which  tend  toward  artificiality,  thus 
making  the  pupil  unnatural,  and  detracting  from  the  true 
merits  of  the  selection.  Our  aim  is  to  teach  the  guiding 
principles,  with  extensive  practice,  so  that  the  movements 
will  be  natural,  easy  and  graceful. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  43 


Outline  of  Work. 

FIRST    TKKM. 


„   ,  .       .  ^    (  (a)  Breathing  Exercises. 

Cultivation  ot        ),;  ,.       1  it 

,  .  ■<  (o)  Vocal  Exercises, 

the  voice,  i  >  /  r-  r  .1 

(  u')  Lalisyienics. 


Study  of  Elementary  Sounds. 

....  ... ,      Phonetic  Analysis. 

2.  Articulation,  >  (      y^.      ...     ,  -..     , 
'       1  (^)      Diacritical  Marks. 

Pronunciation. 

3.  Daily  Practice  in  Reading. 

SECOND    TERM. 

I.      Voice  Culture  continued. 

j^  .  \  {^^)      Analysis  of  Selections. 

"  '  I  {h)     Modulations  of  the  Voice. 

f  {a)      Position. 
Gesture,  -<  [b)      Movements  of  the  Body. 

\  {c)      Facial   P^xpression. 

Platform  Recitations  and  Sight  Reading. 

THIRD   TERM. 

[  (a)   Analysis  of  Shakesperian  Se- 

1.  Advanced  Read- j  lections  and  Reading  one  play, 
ings  &  Recitations.    ]  (b)   Humorous  and  Pathetic  Read- 

[  ings  and  Recitations. 

2.  Practical  Principles  of  Delsarte  System. 

3.  Rhetorical,  Platform  and  Sight  Reading. 


H)ra\vinQ. 


We  recognize  that  Drawing  is  an  invaluable  element  in 
general  education,  and  are  prepared  to  give  it  the  attention 
its  importance  deserves. 

The  value  of  Drawing  cannot  be  overestimated  on 
account  of  its  numberless  applications  in  every  art  and  trade, 
and  because  it  is  an  important  factor  in  the  training  of  the 
perceptive  faculties. 


44  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


The  course  covers  twenty-eight  weeks,  and  comprises 
tlie  following  branches  : 

Free  Hand  and  Instrumental  Perspective,  Mechanical 
Drawing,  Elementary  Design,  Drawing  from  Natural  Forms 
and  Casts,  Sketching,  Clay  Modeling,  Color. 


Classical  department. 


Latin. 

The  "Roman"  pronounciation  is  used. 

In  the  Junior  year  three  terms  are  spent  on  Harkness' 
First  Year  in  Latin. 

It  is  here  the  aim  thoroughly  to  ground  the  student  in 
the  Latin  forms  and  inflections,  and  in  the  general  principles 
of  Latin  Syntax.  It  is  desired  that  the  student  have  a  good 
knowledge  of  English  before  taking  up  this  branch,  since 
the    idioms  of  the  two  languages  are  constantly  compared. 

By  constant  practice,  oral  and  written,  from  English 
into  Latin,  and  from  Latin  into  English,  familiarity  with  the 
Latin  idioms  and  proficiency  in  translation  are  acquired. 

In  the  Senior  year  the  Helvetian  War  from  Caesar's 
Gallic  War  is  read.  Here,  in  addition  to  the  literal  and  free 
translation  of  the  text,  there  is  constant  drill  in  the  use  and 
force  of  the  cases,  of  the  moods  and  tenses,  of  the  principles 
of  indirect  discourse,  of  the  gerund  and  gerundive  construc- 
tions, of  the  ablative  absolute,  in  the  derivation  of  words,  and 
in  the  analysis  of  sentences. 

The  Scientific  course  continues  with  one  term  on  books 
II.  III.  and  IV.  of  Ca;sar,  two  terms  on  Vergil's  ^neid 
(Books  I — VI.),  one  term  on  the  Orations  of  Cicero,  and  one 
term  on  the  "Germania"  of  Tacitus.  In  connection,  Latin 
Composition  is  studied. 

In  reading  poetry,  sufficient  attention  is  given  to  the 
laws  of  versification  to  enable  the  student  to  scan  the  poetry 
he  reads. 


State  Normal  vSchool,  Indiana,  Ta.  45 


Opportunity  is  also  afforded  the  student  of  reading 
Latin  beyond  the  regular  courses. 

Greek. 

The  Inductive  Greek  method  by  Harper  and  Waters  is 
the  text  book  first  used  in  this  course.  It  is  the  aim  not 
only  to  implant  a  thorough  knowledge  of  the  forms  and 
principles  of  syntax,  but  also,  by  means  of  reading  at  sight 
and  other  exercises,  to  enable  the  student  to  use  the  lan- 
guage in  a  practical  way.  In  this  way  the  student  comes  to 
look  upon  Greek  not  as  a  "dead"  language,  made  up  of  a 
mass  of  forms  and  rules,  but  as  a  legacy  of  a  cultured  people. 
The  student  is  familiarized  with  the  idioms  of  the  language, 
and  at  the  same  time,  by  the  arrangement  of  the  book  be- 
comes acquainted  with  Greek  Literature  as  exemplified  in 
the  First  Book  of  Xenophon's  Anabasis. 

The  reading  of  the  Greek  authors  includes  Xenophon's 
Anabasis  and  Homer's  Iliad.  If  desired,  other  authors  may 
be  studied.  In  connection  with  these,  the  history  and  cus- 
toms of  the  Greek  people  are  taken  up.  Exercises  in  writing 
Greek  are  kept  up  by  the  use  of  Jones'  Greek  Prose  Compo- 
sition. 

Commercial  department. 


Successful  men  and  women  of  every  calling  in  life  rec- 
ognize  the  advantages  of  a  thorough  business  education. 
To  those  who  intend  pursuing  an  active  business  career,  this 
is  absolutely  necessary  ;  and  to  any  one  it  is  a  valuable  aid. 
For  this  reason  se\  eral  years  ago  the  Commercial  Depart- 
ment was  added  to  our  School.  Its  object  is  to  instruct 
young  men  and  women  in  the  laws,  customs  and  forms  of- 
business  ;  to  cultivate  in  them  habits  of  neatness,  accuracy 
and  thoroughness  of  work  ;  to  familiarize  them  with  practi- 
cal business  problems,  and  in  every  way  possible  to  prepare 
them  for  successful  business  lives.  The  teachers  are  of  the 
regular  School  Faculty,  and  are  specialists  in  their  several 
lines. 


46      •  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


3usiness  Practice. 

Part  of  each  term  is  spent  in  "Business  Practice." 
The  business  of  a  city,  on  a  small  scale,  is  here  carried 
on,  with  its  stores,  offices  and  banks.  Each  student  enters 
business  with  a  certain  capital  ;  buys  and  sells ;  draws 
drafts  and  checks  ;  writes  receipts,  notes  and  other  business 
papers,  and  at  last  retires  from  business  with  a  handsome 
profit  or  perhaps  insolvent,  as  the  case  may  be.  The  benefit 
of  this  work  is  great,  in  that  it  combines  theory  with  practice, 
■  and  thus  fixes  the  principles  of  book-keeping. 

In  addition  to  the  advantages  of  the  department,  Com- 
mercial students  have  all  the  privileges  of  the  large  library 
and  reading  room,  literary  societies  and  debating  clubs,  ath- 
letic association.  Christian  association,  socials,  lectures  and 
other  entertainments  of  the  school. 

The  time  required  to  complete  the  Commercial  Course 
varies  with  the  ability,  previous  training  and  application  of 
the  student.  Those  who  enter  "E"  classes  will  probably 
require  three  terms,  while  others  who  are  further  advanced 
can  finish  it  in  a  shorter  time.  As  the  instruction  is  largely 
individual,  each  student  may  progress  as  fast  as  he  is  able 
and  finish  the  work  as  soon  as  possible. 

Having  finished  the  prescribed  Course,  and  passed  the 
examinations  satisfactorily,  the  student  is  granted  a  diploma. 
The  charge  for  the  diploma  is  one  dollar. 

Course  of  Study. 
PREPARATORY. 

F  Writing — position,  movements,  principles,  special 
copies. 

F  Arithmetic — fundamental  principles,  fractions,  de- 
nominate numbers. 

E     Grammar — reproduction  work,  original  exercises. 

F  Spelling — orthography,  orthoepy,  diacritical  mark- 
ing. 

F     Reading — sound  finding,  articulation,  reading. 


State  Normal  School,  Inlmana,  Pa.  47 


D      Elocution — thought   getting,    vocal   culture,   recita- 
tions. 
li      Geography — from  beginning  to  South  America. 
D      History — from  beginning  to  Civil  War. 

FIRST  TERM. 

K  Writing — movement  exercises  and  "Business  Se- 
ries." 

D  Book-keeping — theory,  retailing,  and  business  prac- 
tice. 

General  Work — phonetics,  commercial  law,  economy, 
typewriting. 

Typewriting — first  fifty  lessons. 

E  Arithmetic — fractions,  denominate  numbers,  and 
simple  interest 

D  Grammar — technical  grammar  and  practical  appli- 
cations. 

SECOND  TERM. 

D  Writing — movement  exercises  and  first  fifty  ad- 
vanced lessons. 

C  Book-keeping — wholesale,  commission,  and  business 
practice. 

D     Shorthand — -a  short  course  in   business  shorthand. 

A     Typewriting — last  fifty  lessons. 

D     Arithmetic — percentage  and  applications. 

THIRD  TERM. 

C  Writing — movement  exercises  and  last  fift}-  ad- 
vanced lessons. 

B  Book-keeping — corporations,  banking,  and  business 
practice. 

D  Composition — sentences,  paragraphing,  punctua- 
tion, letter  writing. 

D     Geograph)- — from  South  America  to  end. 

C  History — from  Civil  War  to  end  including  ci\"il 
government. 


48  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Btbletic  iDepartmcnt. 


1.  A  Gymnasium,  thoroughly  equipped  with  all  mod- 
ern appliances,  is  in  charge  of  a  competent  instructor  in 
Physical  Culture,  and  will  be  open  at  different  parts  of  the 
day  to  each  of  the  sexes. 

2.  Parts  of  our  large  campus  are  given  up  to  field 
sports.  Croquet  grounds,  six  excellent  Tennis  courts,  a 
Foot  Ball  field,  a  Base  Ball  diamond,  and  two  Hand  Ball 
alleys  afford  excellent  inducements  to  exercise  out  of  doors. 


Xectures. 


It  has  become  a  part  of  the  settled  policy  of  the  institu- 
tion to  give  to  its  pupils  the  opportunity  to  hear,  in  their 
own  halls,  lecturers  of  eminent  ability  on  subjects  supple- 
mentary to  the  regular  work,  or  of  universal  interest.  In 
pursuance  of  this  plan,  Dr.  W.  Clark  Robinson,  of  the  staff 
of  the  Society  for  the  Extension  of  University  Teaching, 
during  the  fall  term  delivered  a  series  of  six  lectures  on — 
Shakspeare  :     The  Man  and  his  Mind. 

1.  The  Man. 

2.  The  Development  of  his  Genius. 

3.  "Mid-summer  Night's  Dream." 

4.  "Richard  II." 

5.  "Hamlet." 

6.  "The  Tempest." 

This  series  was  followed  during  the  spring  term,  by 
another  delivered  by  Mrs.  S.  T.  Rorer,  of  the  Philadelphia 
Cooking  School. 

These  lectures  consisted  of  a  running  commentary  on  a 
series  of  practical  operations  conducted  before  the  class. 
The  following  is  a  list  of  the  subjects  : 

I .     bleats  and  Soup.s.  2.     Breads — Salads. 

;i.     Desserts  and  Pastries.  4.     ]\Iade-over  Dishes. 

5.     Vegetables.  <5.     Coffee  and  Confections. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  49 


(3overnmcnt. 


SELF-GOVERNMENT  is  the  true  type  of  government. 
It  is  the  only  kind  capable  of  developing  that  high 
character  which  the  teacher  should  possess.  Hence  the 
constant  aim  of  this  school  is  to  develop  self-control,  and  to 
cultivate  such  a  sentiment  as  will  render  school  discipline 
unnecessary. 

There  are  but  few  regulations;  but  that  all  may  live 
happily  in  so  large  a  community,  it  is  necessary  that  there 
be  some.  A  printed  copy  of  them  may  be  had  on  applica- 
tion. 


BuUMngs,  Xocation,  Groun&s,  i£tc. 


3uildings. 

The  main  building  occupied  by  the  Indiana  Normal 
School  is  one  of  the  best  arranged  buildings  for  school  pur- 
poses in  this  or  any  other  State. 

Situated  on  a  gentle  eminence  with  a  lovely  outlook  and 

in  the  midst  of  delightful  grounds,  it  includes  a  liberal  share 

of  those  arrangements  which  go  to  render  student  life  pleas- 

,  ant  and  attractive.      The  entire  building  is  heated  by  steam 

and  lighted  by  artificial  gas. 

Every  floor  is  supplied  with  an  abundance  of  hot  and 
cold  water,  bath  rooms,  lavatories  and  water  closets  of  the 
most  approved  patterns. 

Danger  in  case  of  fire  is  reduced  to  a  minimum  by  our 
method  of  heating  and  lighting,  as  well  as  by  the  ample 
arrangements  for  extinguishing  a  fire  should  one  occur  ;  also 
by  fire  escapes  abundantly  provided  for  each  floor. 


50  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


In  brief,  this  immense  building  is  planned  and  furnished 
throughout  for  the  convenience,  safety  and  success  of  its 
inmates. 

Each  room  has  a  suit  of  oak  furniture.  It  comprises  a 
bedstead,  a  bureau,  a  washstand,  two  chairs,  a  study  table, 
and  a  neat  case  of  book  shelves.  The  rooms  are  all  carpeted. 
The  steam  laundry  does  very  fine  work.  All  cooking  is 
done  by  steam.  In  short,  the  building  is  fitted  up  with  the 
most  modern  machinery  and  appliances. 

A  fine  passenger  elevator  has  been  put  in  operation, 
which  takes  away  all  objections  to  the  fourth  floor  rooms, 
and  really  makes  them  the  most  desirable. 

A  new  brick  dormitory  for  young  men,  occupies  a 
beautiful  situation  upon  the  southern  edge  of  the  athletic 
field.  It  is  one  hundred  feet  by  forty,  three  stories  high, 
and  has  a  large  porch  in  front.  The  rooms  are  commodious. 
Each  is  furnished  with  two  single  beds.  No  expense  has 
been  spared  in  the  arrangements  for  heating  and  ventilation. 
Ever^'  room  is  thoroughly  ventilated  without  the  opening  of 
window  or  door,  thus  securing  to  the  occupants  an  abun- 
dance of  pure  air  without  exposure   to  cold  drafts. 

A  beautiful  new  Model  School  of  eight  rooms,  with 
play  rooms  in  the  basement  for  stormy  weather,  adorns  the 
campus  near  the  northern  entrance.  This  building  is  lighted; 
heated,  ventilated  and  furnished  in  the  most  approved  man- 
ner. 

Location. 

The  character  and  location  of  Indiana  are  such,  as  to 
render  it  especially  desirable  as  a  site  for  a  Normal  School. 

Near  the  mountains,  having  an  elevation  of  thirteen 
hundred  and  fifty  feet  above  the  sea,  it  is  entirely  removed 
from  all  malaria,  and  has  an  atmosphere  of  great  purity  and 
healthfulness.  The  health  record  of  the  school,  as  a  con- 
sequence, has  always  been  remarkably  good. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  51 


The  moral  and  intellectual  character  of  the  citizens,   an 
item  of  no  small  importance  to  students  awaj''  from  home  and 
among  strangers,  is  of  a  high  order,  as  has  been  shown  in  an 
unmistakable  manner  by  the  creation  and  liberal   support  of 
a  State  Normal  School. 

Indiana  is  almost  entirely  free  from  tramps  and  other 
rough  characters  so  abundant  in  railroad  towns. 

Another  fact  of  no  small  importance  is  the  entire 
absence  of  saloons.  There  is  no  place  within  the  county 
where  liquor  can  be  sold  by  the  drink  legally. 

But  Indiana,  with  its  high  moral  tone,  its  sobriety,  its 
beautiful  scenery  and  its  salubrious  climate,  is  far  from  being 
isolated  or  inconvenient  of  access. 

■Railroad  Accommodations. 

The  Indiana  Branch  connects  at  Blairsville  with  the 
West  Penn,  and  at  Blairsville  Intersection  with  the  Pennsyl- 
vania Central,  and  as  a  consequence,  Indiana  is  easily  reached 
from  any  portion  of  the  State.  The  school  is  within  five 
minutes  walk  of  the  station  ;  and  at  the  opening  of  each 
term  all  incoming  trains  stop  at  the  school  grounds. 

There  are  three  mails  each  way  every  day,  and  tele- 
graphic communication  with  all  the  leading  cities  and  towns. 

Taken  all  in  all,  it  would  be  hard  to  find  a  town  safer, 
or  more  convenient  for  the  citizens  of  Western  Pennsylvania. 

Grounds. 

The  grounds  contain  about  twenty-three  acres.  They 
contain  a  beautiful  grove  of  about  three  acres.  A  compe- 
tent gardener  is  employed  to  keep  the  grounds  about  the 
buildings  in  order.  The  buildings  are  surrounded  by  beauti- 
ful beds  of  foliage  plants  and  blooming  flowers. 

I  m  prove  me  nts. 

The  following  are  some  of  the  improvements  that  have 
been  made  during  the  last  year  : 

I.      Flag  stone  floors  in  the  basement. 


52 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


A  slate  roof  upon  the  main  building. 

Additional  tennis  courts. 

Large  and  carefully  selected  additions  to  the  library. 

A  new  Model  School  bulding. 

A  new  Boys'  Dormitory  building. 

Contemplated    Improvements. 


1 .  A  new  Kitchen  and  Laundry\ 

2.  Enlarged  facilities  for  the  Commercial  and  Scientific 
Departments. 

3.  Better  accommodations  for  day  students. 

4.  Enlarged  accommodations  for  young  ladies. 


Erpcnses  at  IfnMana. 


There  is  an  impression  in  the  minds  of  some  that  In- 
diana is  an  expensive  school.  Those  who  are  preparing  for 
attendance  at  some  school,  but  who  have  not  fully  made  up 
their  minds  as  to  the  school  of  their  cho-ice,  sometimes  say  : 

"We  would  prefer  to  go  to  Indiana,  but  it  costs  so 
much  that  we  cannot  afford  it." 

We  wish  to  reply  to  all  such  parties  that  when  our 
rates  are  FAIRLY  COMPARED  with  those  of  rival  schools, 
there  will  be  found  to  be  very  little  difference. 

Under  the  impression  that  it  would  be  the  fairest  course 
to  pursue  and  the  one  that  would  give  the  greatest  degree 
of  satisfaction  to  our  patrons,  we  have  been  accustomed  to 
aggregate  all  expenses  except  those  for  books  and  sta- 
tionery, thus  leaving  NO  EXTRA  BILLS  for  room  rent,  washing, 
light,  fuel,  etc.,  to  be  sent  when  unexpected. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


53 


Statement  of  expenses 


Boarding  Students. 

For  tuition,  board,  furnished 
room,  light,  heat  and  washing  .. 

Reduced  by  Slate  aid   to 

Senior  year,  when  reduced  by 
State  aid 

Dav  Students. 


For  tuition 

Reduced  by  State  aid  to. 


Model  School  Students. 

For  board,  furnished  room,  light. 

heat  and  washing  200  00 


Extras. 

For  Piano,  Organ,  Voice  Culture 
or  Private  Lessons  in  Harmony,' 
or  in  Elocution  for  two  lessons 
per  week 

For  one  lesson  per  week 

For  use  of  instruments  for  two 
practice  periods  per  day 


Type  Writing. 
Short  Hand ... 


Full 
Year. 

Fall  Term 
16  Weeks. 

Winter 

Term 
12  Weeks. 

0   ■        Less 

$200  GO 

$8c  00 

$6g  go 

$70  GO 

$5  25 

179  DO 

72  00 

54  00 

63  GO 

4  75 

129  GO 

50  GO 

22  00 

17  00 

19  GO 

'  50 

29  00 

14  00 

I  I  OG 

12  GO 

I  GO 

200  00 

80  GO 

6g  00 

70   00 

5  25 

l()  00 

12  go 

14  GO 

I  20 

9  60 

7  2G 

8  40 

60 

2  go 

2  00 

2  OG 

5  00 

4  OG 

4  50 

IG  GO 

8  00 

9  GO 

Vacation  board, 
Transient       " 


$3    50. 
75  cents  a  da}-,  or  4  00. 


"Ded  uctions. 


For  absence  two  consecutive  weeks  or  more,  on  account 
of  personal  sickness,  one-half  the  usual  charge  for  board 
and  tuition. 

No  deduction  is  made  for  absence  the  first  two  or  last 
two  weeks  of  the  term,  except  by  previous  arrangement  with 
the  Principal. 

Boarders  paying  by  the  term  and  who  have  been  in 
attendance  for  three  CONSECUTIVE  terms  will,  on  making 
their  last  payment,  receive  a  reduction  of  ten  dollars,  thus 


54  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


bringing  their  expenses  down  to  $200  per  year.  Day  stu- 
dents will  receive  a  reduction  of  eight  dollars,  making 
tuition  $50  per  year. 

State  appropriations  are  made  to  Normal  students  and 
Normal  graduates  in  accordance  with  the  following  statute  : 

1.  "For  each  student  over  seventeen  years  of  age 
who  shall  sign  a  written  declaration,  in  the  form  prescribed 
by  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  that  said  stu- 
dent intends  to  teach  in  the  common  schools  of  the  State, 
there  shall  be  paid  the  sum  of  fifty  cents  per  week  toward 
the  expense  of  said  student. 

2.  To  each  student  who  shall  have  graduated  at  any 
of  the  normal  schools  of  the  State,  and  who  shall  sign  an 
agreement,  binding  said  student  to  teach  in  the  common 
schools  of  the  State  two  full  years,  there  shall  be  paid  the 
sum  of  fifty  dollars  ; 

^'Provided,  That  each  student  in  a  normal  school, 
drawing  an  allowance  from  the  State,  must  receive  regular 
instruction  in  the  science  and  art  of  teaching  in  a  special 
class  devoted  to  that  object,  for  the  whole  time  such  an 
allowance  is  drawn."  Attendance  for  at  least  twelve  con- 
secutive weeks  is  necessary. 

Those  who  desire  to  practice  still  further  economy, 
will  find  opportunity  for  self-boarding  or  club-boarding  at  as 
low  rates  as  can  be  obtained   anywhere. 

"Payment  of  3ills. 

Bills  for  board  and  tuition  are  payable,  the  one-half  at 
the  opening  of  the  term  and  the  remainder  at  the  middle  o{ 
the  term. 

Payments  must  be  made,  or  satisfactorily  provided  for, 
before  students  are  assigned  to  classes. 

Students  desiring  to  leave  school  before  the  close  of  the 
term  must  report  to  the  Principal  and  settle  any  unpaid 
accounts  ;  and  in  all  cases  bills  for  board  and  tuition  will  be 


State  Normal  School,  Indiaxa,  Pa.  55 


made  out  for  the  entire  term  unless  notice  of  leaving  is 
given  at  the  time  of  leaving,  or,  in  case  this  is  impossible, 
immediately  thereafter. 

All  hills  are  payable  to  the  Principal. 

Outfit,  "Rooms,  ^^ashing. 

Students  are  expected  to  provide  themselves  with 
towels,  table  napkins,  soap  and  other  needful  toilet  articles. 

Since  in  case  of  sickness,  meals  are  sent  to  rooms,  each 
student  should  provide  himself  with  knife,  fork  and  spoon, 
as  silver  will  not  be  sent  out  of  the  dining  room. 

Rooms. — Students  in  actual  attendance  at  the  close  of 
one  term,  are  entitled  to  preference  in  the  choice  of  rooms 
for  the  next  term.  All  other  students  are  entitled  to  choice 
of  rooms  in  the  order  of  the  reception  of  their  applications. 

No  rooms,  selected  by  or  for  students,  will  be  held  for 
them  beyond  the  first  Thursday  of  the  term,  except  upon 
special  agreement  to  that  effect,  and  charge  will  in  all 
cases,  be  made  for  rooms  thus  held. 

P^ach  room  is  intended  to  accomodate  two  boarders, 
and  the  scale  of  prices,  given  above,  is  arranged  accordingly. 
An  exception  is  made  in  the  case  of  a  few  of  the  smaller 
rooms,  but  usually  where  a  student  occupies  a  room  alone, 
an  extra  charge  will  be  made,  and  must  be  prepaid  before 
taking  the  room. 

IVashing. — Each  student  is  entitled  to  the  washing  of 
ten  plain  pieces  in  addition  to  the  towels  and  napkins. 

All  articles  sent  to  the  laundry  must  be  plainly  marked, 
with  the  name  of  the  owner  in  some  indelible  form. 


56 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


TLcit  JSool^s. 


Stationery  and  text  books  used  in  the  Institution  can 
be  purchased  at  the  book  room  in  the  building  at  the  regular 
prices  ;  or  the  text  books  can  be  rented  at  reasonable  rates 
by  those  who  do  not  wish  to  purchase.  The  following  is 
the  list  in  use  : 


Geography — Potter. 
Geograj^y — Butler. 
Physical  Geography — Warren. 
History  of  the  United  States — Barnes. 
"   '        "  "  "       —  John- 

ston. 
History  of  the  United  States — ^Mont- 
gomery. 
General  History — Sheldon. 
Civid  Government — Thorpe. 
Lessons  in  English — Reed  &  Kellogg. 
English  Grammar — Patterson. 
Composition — Lockwood. 
Rhetoric — Genung. 
Outline  of  Rhetoric — Genung. 

Rhetorical  Analysis  — Genung. 

First  Year  in  Latin — Harkness. 

Latin  Grammar —  Allen  &Greenough. 

Caesar's    Commentaries — Harper    & 
Tollman. 

Vergil — Allen  &  Greenough. 

Cicero—     " 

Tacitus — Chase  &  Stewart. 

Horace—     " 

Latin  Prose — Collar. 

Greek  Grammar — Goodwin. 

Greek  Reader — Harper  &  Waters. 

Anabasis — Kelsey. 

Iliad— Keep. 

Greek  Prose — Jones. 

German  Grammar-  — JoynesMeissner. 

German  Reader  — Joynes. 

German    Object    Lessons — Wencke- 
bach. 


Arithmetic — Appleton. 
Arithmetic — Brooks. 
Algebra — Sensenig. 

"      — Bradbury  &  Emery. 
"      — Olney. 
(ieometry — Wentworth. 
Trigonometry — Lock. 
Surveying — Wentworth . 
Analytical  Geometry   and  Calculus — 

Ulney. 
Mechanics — Olmstead . 
Astronomy — Young. 
Natural  Philosophy — Avery. 
Chemistry — Shepard. 
Physiology  — Walker. 
Botany — Gray. 
Plant   Dissection — Arthur.    Brown   & 

Coulter. 
Mineral  Tables — Foye. 
Zoology  — Orton. 
Choral  Union — Palmer. 
Educational  Reformers — Quick. 
History  of  Education — Painter. 
Philosophy    of    Education  —  Rosen- 

kranz. 
Psychology  —  Sully. 

"  — McLellan. 

School  Management — Baldwin. 
Normal  Methods — Brooks. 

Logic — Jevon. 
Elements  ol  Morals — Janet. 
Book-keeping — Chase. 
Commercial  Law — Carhart. 


State  Normal  School,  Indl\xa,  Pa.  57 


3ooks  of  "Reference. 


While  the  student  will  find  many  books  of  reference 
here,  still  it  is  advisable  for  him  to  bring  such  as  he  may 
have,  that  he  may  make  personal  and  daily  use  of  them. 
TJic  Jiabit  of  such  use  is  of  incalculable  importance,  and 
school  life  should  ever  minister  to  the  formation  of  such 
habits  as  will  lead  to  a  successful  life.  Bring  your  books 
with  you  ;  place  them  where  you  can  conveniently  use  them, 
and  by  their  use  form  a  habit,  the  value  of  which  you  can 
never  overestimate. 

Library  and  "Reading  "Room. 

A  good  reference  library  is  accessible  every  day  to  all 
students.  In  this  are  found  the  leading  encyclopaedias,  dic- 
tionaries and  other  standard  reference  books,  historical 
charts,  maps  and  other  conveniences,  so  essential  to  success- 
ful student  life. 

There  is  also  a  large  library  of  choice  w'orks  of  history, 
biography  and  literature  free  to  all  students. 

It  is  not  the  aim  to  mass  books  merely  for  the  sake  of 
making  a  large  library;  but  we  do  aim  to  have  every  usable 
book  and  periodical. 

The  additions  to  the  library  during  the  year  aggregate 
over  three  hundred  volumes,  distributed  as  follows  : 

History  and  Biography,  32  ;  Art,  5  ;  Poetry,  13  ;  Essays 
and  Fiction,  96 ;  Scientific,  83  ;  Pedagogical,  54 ;  Other 
books  of  reference,  atlas,  dictionaries,  etc.,  20. 

In  connection  with  the  library  is  a  reading  room, 
supplied  with  newspapers  and  periodicals  as  follows  : 

Forum,  Popular  Educator, 

Public  Opinion,  Journal  of  Education  (Boston), 

Puck,  Geographical  Magazine, 

Scientific  American   and  Supplement,       Youth's  Companion, 

The  Contemporary  Review,  N.  Y.  Independent, 

Popular  Science  Monthly,  Christian  Statesman, 

Harper's  Magazine,  Sunday  School  Times, 


58 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Harper's  Bazaar, 

Harper's  Weekly, 

Century, 

St.  Nicholas, 

N.  A.  Review, 

Chautauquan, 

Ladies'  Home  Journal, 

Arena, 

Cosmopolitan, 

Book  News, 

Review  of  Reviews, 

Art  Amateur, 

Education, 

Educational  Review, 

N.  Y.  School  Journal, 

Journal  of  Education  (Toronto), 

Werner's  Voice, 

American  Teacher, 

Penman's  Art  Journal, 

Pittsburg  Post  (Daily), 


Golden  Rule, 

Philadelphia  Press  (Daily),  . 
Pittsburgh  Dispatch  (Daily), 
N.  Y.  Tribune  (Weekly), 
The  Musical  Record, 
Musical  Herald, 
Etude, 
Outlook, 

Presbyterian  Messenger, 
Primary  Education, 
Harper's  Young  People, 
■University  Extension, 
The  Music  Review, 
Educational  News, 
The  \'oice, 
Jeannette  Dispatch, 
Kittanning  Union  Free  Press. 
Patten  Courier, 
Altoona  Gazette  (Daily). 


We  thank  the  publishers   for    donating  the    following 
publications  : 


The  Alleghenian, 
Presbyterian   Banner, 
The  Indiana  Democrat, 
The  Ligonier  Echo, 
National  Educator, 
Indiana  Gazette, 
The  Gymnasium, 
Mt.  Pleasant  Journal, 
Western  School  Journal, 
Indiana  Messenger, 
Indiana  Progress, 
Armstrong  Republican, 
Indiana  Times, 

The  Public  Spirit  (Clearfield), 
Christian  Advocate, 
The  Latrobe  Advance, 
The  New  Casile  Courant, 
The  Westmoreland  Democrat, 
I^ancaster  Examiner, 
Raftsman's  Journal, 
Student's  Journal, 
School  Journal, 
Indiana  News, 


United  Presbyterian, 

Clearfield  Republican, 

Tribune  &  Herald  (Greensburg), 

The  Workman, 

Grant  Record, 

Beaver  Argus  and  Radical, 

Uniontown  Republican  Standard, 

y^ltoona  Tribune, 

Mahaffey  Gazette, 

Connellsville  Courier, 

DuBois  Courier, 

Somerset  Herald, 

Beaver  Star, 

Grant  Record, 

Johnstown  Democrat, 

Kiskiminetas  Valley  Press, 

Meyersdale  Commercial, 

Revnoldsville  Volunteer, 

Punxsutawney  News, 

Greensburg  Press, 

Kittanning  Free  Press, 

Somerset  Democrat, 

Irwin  Standard. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  59 


Societies. 

Two  literary  societies,  tlie  "  Erodelphian  "  and  "Huy- 
ghenian"  are  well  sustained,  each  having  its  library  and 
private  room. 

These  societies,  which  are  in  excellent  working  condi- 
tion, have  become  marked  features  of  school  life  at  Indiana. 

■Religious   Influences. 

Family  worship  is  held  daily.  All  students  are  required 
to  attend  church  on  Sabbath  morning.  The  "  Normal 
School  Christian  Association  "  aids  in  the  religious  culture 
of  .all  whose  homes  are  in  the  Institution.  It  includes  a 
large  proportion  of  the  students. 

Under  the  fostering  care  of  this  association,  Bible 
classes,  ample  in  number  for  all  who  attend,  meet  every 
Sabbath  morning.  Prayer-meetings  are  held  every  Sabbath 
and  Thursday  evenings,  and  an  endeavor  is  made  to  promote 
Sabbath  obsei-vance. 

Students  are  thus  encouraged  to  become  Christian 
workers,  and  school  life  is  made  to  minister  to  the  elevation 
of  Christian  life. 

Besides  this  association,  there  are  various  others  of  a 
practical  type  and  in  a  highly  prosperous  condition. 

The  churches  represented  by  congregations  at  Indiana 
are  Methodist  Episcopal,  Presbyterian,  United  Presbyterian, 
Catholic,  Lutheran,  Baptist,  Episcopal,  German  Lutheran. 


6o  State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


BDvicc  to  prospective  Stu^ent5. 


Come   Early. 

Success  demands  that  you  shall  be  here  early.  Tardi- 
ness in  the  commencement  of  a  term,  or  irregularity  of 
attendance  after  the  commencement  has  been  made,  are 
very  serious  hindrances  to  success.  Be  here  and  ready  for 
work  on  the  very  first  day  and  very  first  hour  of  the  term. 

Give   yourself  Time  for  Thiorough   Work. 

It  often  happens  that  an  ambitious  young  man  or 
woman,  limited  in  means,  and  desirous  of  commencing  life's 
active  labors,  as  soon  as  possible,  determines  to  try  to  do 
two  years'  work  in  one,  or  that  of  three  in  two. 

Such  a  course  is  scarcely  ever  advisable.  One  essential 
element  in  the  teacher's  preparation  is  tivie.  Solid  attain- 
ment is  never  a  mushroom  growth.  Two  years'  work  de- 
mands two  years  in  which  to  do  it  tuell ;  and  unless  work  is 
well  done,  the  result  will  prove  a  source  of  regret  through 
many  years  of  mistakes,  which  might  have  been  avoided 
had  more  thorough  preparation  been  made.  If  you  need 
more  than  a  year  for  your  work,  and  have  only  the  means  at 
command  for  one  year's  expense  at  school,  come  for  the 
year,  and  then  by  remaining  out  of  school  for  a  time,  make 
it  possible  to  return  and  complete  your  course.  It  is  not  an 
absolute  necessity  that  you  graduate  at  a  certain  fixed  time; 
it  is  absolutely  essential  to  your  true  success  that  you  make 
thorougJi  preparation. 

Make    Fe\A/   if  Any  Visits  A\A/ay   From   Scinool. 

Success  demands  concentration  of  thought.  This  is 
prevented  by  frequent  visits  at  home  or  elsewhere,  and 
usually  time  thus  spent  subtracts  materially  from  the  prog- 
ress of  the  student. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa.  6i 


TV  High   Standard. 

The  Indiana  Normal  School  proposes  to  maintain  a  high 
standard  of  excellence,  both  as  to  scholarship  and  as  to  at- 
tainment in  model  school  work. 

Our  inquiry  is,  and  will  remain,  not  how  many  can  we 
graduate,  but  how  many,  and  who.  are  thoroughly  prepared 
for  graduation  .-' 

For  the  sake  of  those  who  shall  employ  our  teachers, 
and  for  the  sake  of  the  teachers  themselves  we  desire  to 
make  our  diplomas  valuable  and  to  preserve  to  them  their 
value. 

Students  can  readily  appreciate  the  increased  value 
which  will  thus  come  to  them,  and  we  trust  they  will  also 
appreciate  the  fact  that  they  must  themselves  contribute  to 
so  desirable  an  end. 


62 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Blumni  ©fficers. 


W.   W.   Ui.ERICH, 

Q.  A.  Hamill,  . 
Mary  Swan, 
M.  C.  Gordon, 


President. 
Vice  President. 
Secretary. 
Treasurer. 


Blumni  H)irector^. 


So  far  as  the  addresses  of  our  Alumni  were  known,  or  could  be  obtained, 
they  are  given.  Our  friends  will  confer  a  favor  by  furnishing  any  information 
by  means  of  which  our  directory  may  be  made  more  complete  in  a  future  cata- 
logue.    In  almost  all  cases  the  home  address  has  been  given. 

We  often  have  calls  for  teachers  that  we  are  unable  to  supply.  We  re- 
quest our  alumni  who  are  desirous  of  obtaining  better  positions,  to  keep  us 
informed  of  their  addresses  and  desires. 

Class  of  1876, 
McCurdy,  Irwin  P.,  J).  D.   723  South  Twentieth  St.,  Pastor  of  Southwestern 


Litt.D.,Ph.  D.,Sc.D. 

Philadelphia,  Pa. 

Presbyterian  Church. 

Smith,  Hiram  R. 

Loveland,  Col. 

Teacher. 

Trent,  S.  U. 

6087    Walnut     St.,    Pitts- 

• 

burg,  Pa. 

Lawyer. 

Whitehill,  Stewart  H., 

Brookville,  Pa. 

Class  of  1877, 

SCIENTIFIC. 

Lawyer. 

Fair,  R.  Willis 

Saltsburg,  Pa., 

ELEMENTARY. 

Principal   Kiskiminetas 
Springs  College   Pre- 
paratory School. 

Christy,  Maud  A. 

Deceased. 

Gwynn,   Caroline  S.  (Mrs. 

H.  D.  Blatchley,) 

Grumbling,  Sarah. 

Martin,  Clara  (Mrs. Kelley) 

PoUuck,  Emma    M.  (  Mrs. 
Albert  Schupe,) 

McCreery,  James  W. 


Caldwell,  Idaho. 

Scott  Haven,  Pa. 

Lancaster,  Ohio. 
Greeley,  Col. 


Lawyer. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


63 


Mitchell,   Margaret  F. 

(Mrs.  S.  M.  Jack,) 
Andrews,  James  E. 

Berkey,  Jacob  M. 

Elrich,  Charles 
McCurdy,  Joseph  A. 
St.  Clair,  Robert  J. 

Tomb,  D.  Harbison 
Wenner,  Theo.  L. 


Class  of   1878, 

Indiana,  Pa. 

LaCrosse,  Kan.  Judge  of    33d    Judicial 

District. 
Berlin,  Pa.  County    Superintendent 

of  Public  Schools. 
Conemaugh,  Pa.  Agent. 

Greensburg,  Pa.  Lawyer. 

1435    South    Eighth    St., 

Atchison,  Kansas.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Lawyer. 

Deceased. 

Class  of  1  879, 


Brooks,  Eliza 

Christy,  Louisa  H.  (  Mrs. 

H.  H.  McCreery,) 
McDivitt.  Martha  M. 
Naley,  Sarah  L. 

Patterson,  Jennie  B.  (  Mrs. 

Monteith,) 
Pinkerton.  Augusta  C. 
Scott,    Jennie    M.     (Mrs. 

Wm.  Lapsley,) 
St.  Clair,  Jennie 
Uncapher,  Lizzie 

Woods,  Margaret  E.  (Mrs. 

D.  Heath,) 
Davis,  Samuel  M. 

Dill,  Anson  J. 

Hanna,  John  C. 
Johnson,  Edward  P. 

McGrew,  Butler 
Miller,  J.  J. 

Nissley,  Isaac  O. 
Shane,  Samuel 
Statler,  George  T. 


Deceased. 

Mount  Pleasant,  Utah. 

Deceased. 

2043    N.    College    Ave., 

Philadelphia,  Pa.  Stenographer. 

342    Third    Ave.,    Cedar 

Rapids,  Iowa. 
Blairsville,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Braddock,  Pa. 

Englewood  (Chicago,)  111.   Teacher. 

4306  Butler  St,  Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Phvsician. 

Piedmont,  Kansas. 

365  Temple  Court,  Minne- 
apolis,  Minn.  Lawyer. 

4  Osgood  St.,  Allegheny, 

Pa.  Agent. 

Fort  Collins,  Col.  Lawyer. 

93 FremontSt., Allegheny,  Principal  of  7th    Ward 

Pa.  School. 

Washington,  Pa.  Civil  Engineer. 

408  Grant  St.,  Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Lawyer. 

Middletown,  Pa.  Editor  and  Publisher. 

McDonald,  Pa.  Merchant. 

Greeley,  Col.  Merchant. 


64 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Hunter,  Annie  A. 
Loucks,  Amanda 
Morrison,  Alice 

Prestley,  Margaret  A. 
Sampson,  Emma  F.  (Mrs. 

Smith,) 
Brinkey,  Gasper  C. 
Brown,  Charles  J. 
Calder,  John  R. 

Cochran,  William  A. 
Doty,  Daniel  W. 

Duffey,  William  E. 

Elkin,  John  P. 
Keefer,  John  S. 

I^ewis,  Samuel  T. 
Maclay,  William  B. 
Newlon,  Homer 
Pierce,  David 


Class  of  1880, 

Greensburg,  Pa. 

Scottdale,  Pa.  Teacher. 

1845   Ogden  St.,  Denver, 

Col.  Teacher. 

Deceased. 


Butler,  Pa. 

Deceased. 

Deceased. 

i86t   Parkwood    Ave., 

Toledo,  Ohio, 
lohnstown,  Pa. 
1708     Marshall    Ave., 

St.  Paul,  Minn. 
576   Fifth   Ave.,   New 

York  City. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Braddock,  Pa. 


Osceola  Mills,  Pa. 
Belleville,  Pa. 
Horton,  Kas. 
4900  Penn  Ave., Pittsburg, 
Pa. 


Lawyer. 
Business. 

Lawyer. 

Teacher   in   Dr.  Lyon's 

Classical  School. 
Lawyer. 
Superintendent  of 

Schools. 
Teacher. 
Farmer. 
Lawyer. 

Physician. 


Cameron,  Martha  A.  ( Mrs. 

Roland  W.  Guss,) 
Green,  S.  Ella  D. 
Hamilton,  Ada  F. 
Harrison,  Jennie  B. 
Jones,  Harriet  E.  (  Mrs. 

Rev.  John  M.  Boggs,) 
Kemp,  Mrs.  Harriet, 
Martin,  Mary  Adda 
Taylor,    Alice    (  Mrs. 

George  Hart,) 
Allison,  J,  Lewis 
Fair,  George  H. 
Guss,  Roland  W. 

Hamil,  Franklin 
Musselman,  Harvey  C. 
Pierce,  John  H. 


Class  of  1881 , 

Greeley,  Col. 
Castle  Shannon,  Pa. 
Deceased. 
McKeesport,  Pa. 

Ft.  Wayne,  Ind. 
Allegheny,  Pa. 
Avalon,  Pa. 

Deceased. 
Punxsutawney,  Pa. 
Topeka,  Kansas. 
Greeley,  Col. 

Deceased. 
Deceased. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Editor  and  Teacher. 
Lawyef. 

Science  Teacher  in  Nor- 
mal School. 


Lawyer. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,   Pa. 


65 


Riddle,  Charles  A. 
Smith,  Alfred  L. 
Snodgrass,  John 

Strickler,  Hiram  B. 


Seattle,  Wash.  Lawyer. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Business. 

1 16  Federal  St., Allegheny 

City,  Pa.  Book-keeper. 

Scottdale.  Pa.  Editor. 


Class  of  1  882. 


Angney,  May  K. 

Esterline,  Anna  C. 

Ford,  Eva  B. 
Garnian,  Malvina 

(Mrs.  Charles  A. Riddle, 
Given,  Margaret  P. 

Hildebrand,  Gertrude 
(Mrs.  Dr.  Keepers,) 
Lewis,  Cornelia   P. 

McElwain,  Lizzie 

McFadden,  Annie  M. 

(Mrs.  D.  B.  Taylor,) 
Marshall,  Katherine 

Miller,  Alice  J- 

Pattison,  Margaret    [. 

Porter,  Ida  M. 

Rowe,  Sadie  ]\L 

(Mrs.  Harry  Christy,) 
Sandells.  Annie   E. 

(Mrs.  Reynolds,) 
Shaw,  Bethella 

Shonts,  Emma 
Simpson,  Nora  M. 

(Mrs.  Patton,) 
Smith,  Jessie  B. 
Stephenson,  Florence 

Wilkins,  Mary  B. 

(Mrs. ,) 


44  Eggers  St.,  .\llegheny. 

Pa.  Teacher. 

52  Franklin  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Deceased. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 

286  Sandusky  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

656     Ashland    Ave.,    St. 

Paul,  Minn.  Teacher. 

93  Jackson  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

83    Page    St.,    Allegheny, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

171    46th    St.,    Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Stenographer. 

719   Western    Ave.,    To- 

peka,  Kan.  Teacher. 

State  Almshouse,  Tewks- 

bury,  Mass.  Physician. 

Indiana,  Pa. 


Greensburg,  Pa. 
80     Lincoln     Ave.,     Alle- 
gheny,   Pa. 
Evansburg,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 
Jeannette,  Pa. 

Ashville,  N.  C. 


Bellevue,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


,  Teacher. 

Principal    of  Home   In- 
dustrial School. 


66 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Allison,  R.  Wilson 
Barton,  Humphrey 
Harnish,  William  B. 
Hickman,  Edward  D. 

Langham,  Jonathan  N. 
McCartney,  John  W. 
McClay,  William  P. 
McGrew,  Nathan  N. 
Miller,  Lorenzo  D. 
Ralph,  J.  Lincoln 

Reese,  William  P. 
Shane,  John  P. 
Sutor,  Silas  A. 
Williams,  David 


Allen,  Annie  E. 
(Mrs.  Evans,) 
Bragdon,  Carrie  L. 

Brown,  Lizzie  M. 
Brown,  Marion  L. 

Cochran,  Etta  M. 

(Mrs.  Samuel  Ritchie,) 

Davis,  Emma  E. 

Davis,  Margaret  C. 
Ford,  Mary  E. 

Gregg,   Mary  J. 
Hamilton,  Margaret  C. 
Klingensmith,  Annie 
Knight,  Lulu  N. 

(Mrs.  John  Reeves,) 
Leslie,  Mary  E. 

McClaren.  IJirdie 

(Mrs.  Frank  Keener,) 
Moore,  Amy  E. 
Pierce,  Mary  J. 
Rowand,  Katherine  (Mrs. 

Edwin  Godfrey  Miller,) 


Wilkinsburg,  Pa. 

St.  Paul,  Minn. 

Lancaster,  Pa. 

728      Homewood 
Pittsburg,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Deceased. 

Cadet,  Mo. 

Scott  Haven,  Pa. 

Atwood,  Pa. 

no   Diamond    St.,    Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Johnstown,   Pa. 

McDonald,  Pa. 

Deceased. 

Milton,  Iowa. 

Class  of  1  88S. 


Physician. 
Lawyer. 
Law  Student. 
Ave.,  Principal      of      Home- 
wood  School. 
Postmaster. 


Merchant. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Lawyer. 
Lawyer. 
Merchant. 


Principal 
School. 


of       Public 


Ingram,  Pa. 

229  Juniata  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Seattle,  Washington.  Teacher. 

180  Irwin  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 


79  Hazelwood  Ave.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 
Denton,  Pa. 

India. 

49   Stockton    Ave.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 
Deceased. 
Deceased. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Beaver  Falls,  Pa. 

35   Ledlie  St.,  Allegheny, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 
Marlboro,  Pa. 


Member    of   Faculty   in 
State  Normal  School. 
Missionary. 

Teacher. 


1108    Park    St. 
port.  Pa. 


McKees- 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


67 


Ruff,  Elma  Greeley,  Col.  Teacher   in    State  Nor- 

mal School. 
Rugh,  Aggie 

(Mrs.   Richard  Epley,)     Altoona,  Pa. 
Sansom,  Bessie  G. 

(Mrs.  A.  W.  Wilson,  Jr.,)Saltsburg,  Ta. 
St.  Clair,  M.  Agnes  Englewood,  (Chicago, )I11.  Teacher. 

Barbor,  W.  W.  Ridgway,  Pa.  Lawyer. 

Harnish,  Lewis  C.  Clearville,  Pa.  Minister. 

Saxman,  S.   A.  Deceased. 


Allison,  Nannie  N. 

(Mrs.  Henry  Turk.) 
Bothell,  Clara  E. 

Brown,  M.  Jennie 


Class  of  1  884, 

Parker's  Landing,  Pa. 

228  Sheridan  Ave.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.  Nurse. 

106  Arch  St.,  Allegheny, 
Pa. 

Oakland  Terrace,  Fifth 
Ave.,  Pittsburg,  Pa. 

Beaver,  Pa.  Teacher. 


Eccles,  Lida  M. 

(Mrs.  John  W.  Grove, 
Edie,  M.  Leanna 
Empfield,  Ella  E. 

(Mrs.  Rev.  D.  C.  Pattee,)Cedar  Rapids,  Nebraska 
Galbraith,  M.  Marion  Tarentum,  Pa. 


Gallaher,  Sarah  M. 
Hays,  Flora  B. 

Jeffreys,  Jennie 
McElveen,  Jennie 

Painter,    Eva 

(Mrs.  Hellman,) 
Reel,  Belle  D. 

Reynolds,  Virginia 

Rigby,  Annie  E. 
Ritchie,  Lizzie 

Scott,  M.  Josephine 

Walker,  Florence  C. 
Ague,  lohn  B. 
McAllister,  Ralph  C. 

Matthews,  W.  Edgar 


New  Washington,  Pa.  Class  of  1888. 

117  Sheffield  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Deceased. 

179  Sheffield  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Irvona,  Pa. 

II  Church  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Farmville,  \'irginia.  Practice  Department  of 

S.  N.  S. 

New  Brighton,  Pa.  Teacher. 

210      Washington     Ave., 

Allegheny,  Pa.  Teacher. 

287  Robinson  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Beaver  Falls,  Pa.  Physician  and  Surgeon. 

81  Huron  St.,    Ann  Har- 
bor, Mich.  Agent. 
Johnstown,   Pa.  Physician. 


68 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Nesbitt,  Harry  N. 
Ulerich,  W.  VV. 

■Williams,  William 


Adair,  Jennie  M. 

(Mrs.  Rev.  Belsey,) 
Angus,  Mary  A. 

(Mrs.  Lyman   Walker,) 
Carney,  Alice  B. 

Cawley,  Nan  L. 

Cochran,  Laura  C. 
Cooper,  Blanche 
Davis,  Laura  Maud 


Elliott,  Adalene 

Fair,  May  C. 
Getty,  Mary 

Given,  Annie  F. 
Graham,  Annie  M. 
Hays,  Carrie  D. 
Hays,  Fannie  L. 
Horrocks,  Sallie 

Lemon,  Emma  R. 
Lytle,  Catherine  M. 
McCain,    Margaret   (  Mrs. 

E.  L.   Peterson,) 
McCall,  Agnes  M, 

McClatchey,  Rose  Z. 

McElhaney,  Jennie 
McFadden,  Jane  R. 
McGraw,  Josie, 
McMullen,  Jennie 
Marshall,  Adah  L. 
Marshall,  Anna  P.   (  Mrs. 

Wm.  McCracken,) 
Moon,  Lottie, 


Class  of  li 
Greensburg,  Pa. 

Johnstown,  Pa. 

Class  of  188S, 

Geneva,  Ohio. 

Deceased. 

97     Monterey    St.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 
17  Cabinet  St.,  Allegheny, 

Pa. 
Greensburg,  Pa. 
Salt  Lake  City,  Utah. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


County   Superintendent 
of  Westmoreland  Co. 
Lawyer. 


820    7th     Ave.,       Beaver 
Falls,  Pa. 

Black  Lick,  Pa. 

1335  Tenth  St.,  Philadel- 
phia, Pa. 

Rochester's  Mills,  Pa. 

New  Whatcom,  Wash. 

Maysville,  Kentucky.  Teacher. 

Maysville,  Kentucky.  Teacher. 

298    Cottage    Hill,  Johns- 
town, Pa.  Teacher. 

Kittanning,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Braddock,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Aljjine     Ave.,.  Allegheny, 
Pa. 

341  California  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  "     Teacher. 

168    Carver     St.,    E.    E., 

Pittsburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,   Pa.,  Teacher. 

Portland,  Oregon,  Teacher. 

McKeesport,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Brush  Valley,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Banksville,  Pa.  Teacher. 

709  Maryland  Ave.,  E.  E., 
Pittsburg,    Pa. 

145  FayetteSt., Allegheny, 

Pa.  Teacher 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher  in  Home  In- 
dustrial School,  Ash- 
ville,  N.  C. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Physician. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


69 


Muse,  Minnie    E.   (  Mrs. 

Jones,) 
Needy,  Annette 
Oliver.  A.  Mattie 

Richards,  Carrie  E.  (Mrs. 

Carrie  R.  Shouse,) 
Smith,  Minnie  E. 

Turner,  Jennie  P. 

N'anard,  Eva  U. 

Warren,  Jennie  S.    (Mrs, 

J.  R.  Copeland,) 
Angney,  Allen  B. 


Gordon,  M.  C. 
Hickman,  R.  L. 
Hutton,  Frank 
Itell,  Thomas  J. 
Mohney,  M.  J. 
Muse,  Frank  D. 
Robb,  J.  Irwin 

Shields,  W.  F. 
Simpson,  Roberts. 

Sproull,  W.  H. 
Warnock,  O.  H. 
Wilson,  James  M. 
Woodruff,  J.  B. 


Banfield,    Margaret    S. 

(  Mrs.  Frank  Parshall,) 
Barnes,  Blanche  A. 


McKeesport,  Pa. 
Deceased. 

36  N.  Diamond  St,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.,  Teacher. 

Bellevue,  Pa. 

1020  Bingham  St.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.  Teacher. 

4402  Butler  St., Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

Beaver  Falls,  Pa.  Teacher. 


Parnassus,  Fa. 

44  Eggers  St.,  Allegheny, 
Pa.  (  Business  address, 
161  5th  Ave.,  Pittsburg, 
Pa.) 

Class  of  1888. 

Bolivar,  Pa. 

DuBois,  Pa. 

Johnstown,   Pa. 

New  Maysville,  Pa. 

Buena  \'ista.  Pa. 

Bryn   Mawr,  Pa. 


Birkman,  Sarah 
Breniser,    Cynthia 

John  L.  Thomas,) 
Bruce,  Laura 
Calhoun,  Jennie  M. 

Cannon,  Mary  W. 


Siam, 

New  Whatcom,  Wash. 

Class  of  1888. 
Larimer  Station,  Pa. 
Belleville,  Pa. 
Pine  Flats,  Pa. 

Class  of   1886, 


Lawyer. 

Minister. 

Lawyer. 

Law  Student. 

Lawyer. 

Minister. 

Supt.  of  Schools  Lower 
Merion  Township. 

Missionary. 

Real  Estate  and  Insur- 
ance Agent. 

Business. 

Theological  Student. 
Medical  Student. 


Franklin,  Pa. 
114     Fremont 
gheny,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


St.,    Alle- 


Stenographer. 


Mrs. 


Whatcom,  Wash. 

Punxsutawney,  Pa.  Teacher. 

29  Sherman  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Cor.  Franklin  and   Fulton 

Sts.,  Allegheny,   Pa.         Teacher. 


70 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,   Pa. 


Case,  Gertrude  S. 

Crawford,    EUa    E.  (  Mrs. 

Clark,) 
Crider,  Annie  M. 

Fleming,  Lulu  S. 

Freeman,  Sarah  J. 
Gilfillan,  Sarah    A.   (  Mrs. 

John  L.  Ralph,) 
Hamill,  Jennie 
Hayden,  Margaret  B. 
Hazlett,  Annie  S. 
Henderson,  Mary 
Hodge,  M.  Grace 
Jones,  Mary  Margaret 
Laughry,  Anna    S.    (  Mrs. 

M.  L.  Imler,  J 
Leard,  Emma  L. 
McCormick,  Mary 
McCowan,  Ermine   (  Mrs. 

George  Small, ) 
McFadden,  Elizabeth  E. 
MoKee,  Annie  L. 
McKibbin,  Mary  C. 
McMunn,  Anna  M. 

Macrum,  Jessie  G. 
Marion,  Katherine  H. 

Marquis,  Elvira  E. 

Martin,   Elenor  V. 

Maxwell,  Mary  A. 

Morrow,  Agnes 

Murry,  Belle 

Muse,  Blanche 

Potts,  EmmaR. 

Purdy,    Stella    M.    (  Mrs. 

S.  \V.  Pringle,) 
RufFner,  Emma  J. 


357  River  Ave,  Pittsburg. 
Pa. 

Allegheny,  Pa. 

530   Julian    Ave.,   San 
Diego,  California. 

18    Palo   Alto    St.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Deceased. 

Crafton.  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Bellevue,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
McKeesport,  Pa. 
Greensburg,  Pa. 
Deceased. 

Cramer,  Pa. 
Livermore,  Pa. 
Blairsville,  Pa. 

Aspinwall,  Pa. 

Buena  Vista,  Pa. 

Deceased. 

Park  St., McKeesport,  Pa. 

109    Market  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

New  Rochelle,  N.  Y. 

177  Market  St., Allegheny, 
Pa. 

EUensburg,  Wash. 

Dayton,  Pa. 
Baldwin  City,  Pa. 
Class  of  1888. 
Murrysville,  Pa. 
McKeesport,  Pa. 
Natrona,  Pa. 


Teacher 

Teacher 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teachei. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Mt.    Pleasant,  Ohio. 
54    Palo    Alto    St.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 
Shaw,  Emily    (  Mrs.   Ried  Osgood     St.,    Allegheny, 
T.  Stewart,)  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 

Member  of  Faculty,  S. 

N.  S. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Principal  of  nth  Ward 
School. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


71 


Shaw,  Henrietta  S. 

Sholes,    Katherine    (  Mrs. 

A.  C.  Latimer,) 
Slater,  Emma  C. 
Startz,  Lou  E. 

Stevenson,  Sarah  L.  (  Mrs. 

Ralph  W.  Carroll,) 
Storey,  Ida   B.    (  Mrs.   O. 

H.  Warnock,) 
Tiffany,    Mary    L.    (Mrs. 

Elmer  Allison,) 
Cramer,  W.  Justin 
Fisher,  Harry  H. 
Fisher,  John  S. 
Jackson,  Walter  H. 
Smith,      .   Walker 
Wilson,  Robert  M. 


410   W.  13th  St.,  Pueblo. 
Col.  Teacher. 

55  Montgomery  Ave., 
Allegheny,  Pa. 

Canonsburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 

77     Sedgwick    St.,    Alle- 
gheny,  Pa. 

147  Grant  Ave.,  Pitts- 
burg,  Pa. 

Larimer  Station,  Pa. 


Indiana,  Pa. 
Deceased. 
Greensburg,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Class  of  1888. 


Law  Student. 

Lawyer. 

Editor  of  Gazette. 

Lawyer. 


Class  of  1  887, 


Bryan,  Minnie  J. 
Cameron,  Clara  (  Mrs.    J. 

Langham,) 
Campbell,  S.  Flora 
Clark,  Annie  M.  (  Mrs.  J. 

J.  Miller,) 
Chisholm,  Mary  L. 

Clingerman,  Mara  B. 


Dain,  Hannah  K. 
Dalby,  Lucy 

Day,  Ella  R. 

Eckman,  Rena  S. 
Edwards,  Ella  C. 
Ellis,  Sarah  E. 

Empfield,  Kate  E. 
Eraser,  Lizzie  C. 
Galbraith,  M.  Etta 
Goodell,  Nellie 


Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 


Indiana,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Kenmawr  Hotel,  Pittsburg, 

Pa. 
53    Palo     Alto    St.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 
Altoona,  Pa.                             Principal    of     Model 

School,  Calif  o  r  n  i  a. 

Pa. 
Bellevue,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Craig  St.,  Pittsburg,  Pa.     Teacher       in        Private 

School. 
Norfolk,  Virginia.  Teacher       in       Mission 

College. 
Denver,  Col.  Teacher. 

Johnstown,  Pa.  Teacher. 

34    Hemlock     St.,     Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 
Penn  Run,  Pa.  Teacher. 


Carnegie,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


72 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,   Pa. 


Griffith,  Alice  F. 

(Mrs.  A.  V.  Hulburt,) 
Hahn,  Edith 

Hutchinson,  Margaret  J- 

Kennedy,  Mary  R. 
Kimple,  Lottie  C. 
Knox,   Anna 

(Mrs.  E.  E.  Gary,) 
Krebs,  Jennie 
Lawrence,  Katherine 
Loucks,  Dortha  M. 
McConnell,  Jennie 

Martin,  Georgia 
Miller,  Jennie  M. 
Miller,  Winifred  W. 
Montgomery,  Anna  B. 

Perkins,  Anna  M. 

(Mrs.  Dr.  Hays,) 
Reineke,  Sophie  C. 

Rice,  Kare  J. 
Rummel,  Lida  E. 

(Mrs.  G.  A.   Helman,) 
Scanlon,  Mary  E. 
Storey,  Sarah  Georgia, 

(Mrs.  O    H.  Warnock,) 
Taylor,  Laura 
Welfer,  Kate  B. 

Williams,  Mary  L 

Work,  Mary  E. 

(Mrs.  Rev.   Hogg,) 
Blue,  John 

Carroll,  J.  G. 
Cramer,  John  W. 
Fiscus,  J.  J. 
Hamill,  Q.  A. 
Hammond,  James  B. 
Jack,  William  M. 
Johnson,  Harry  P. 


Fort  Collins,  Col. 

1408  Main  St.,  Sharps- 
burg,  Pa. 

246  Federal  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Rankin,  Pa. 

Chambersville,  Pa. 

147  Savin  Hill  Ave.,  Bos- 
ton, Mass. 

Deceased. 

tSi  Perry  St.,  Salem,  O. 

Scottdale,  Pa. 

356  Edwin  St.,  Pittsburg, 
Pa. 

Brookville,  Mass. 

Pennsville,  Pa. 

Swiss  vale,  Pa. 

Mt.  Washington,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Los  Angeles,  Cal. 
240    Beaver     Ave.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Principal  of  School. 

Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Book-keeper. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Manor  Station,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa, 

Larimer  Station,   Pa. 
Fort  Collins,  Col. 
Greenfield     Ave.,      Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 
Atlanta,  Georgia. 


Assiout,  Egypt. 
Cleveland,  Ohio. 

Johnstown,  Pa. 
Johnstown,   Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Bolivar,  Pa. 
Princeton,  N.  J. 
Johnstown,  Pa. 


'  Teacher. 


Teacher. 


Teacher. 

Teacher      in     Spellman 
Seminary. 


Assistant  Editor,  "He- 

biew  Observer." 
Morrell  Institute. 
Clerk  for  C.  &  I.  Co. 

Theological  Student. 
Reese,  Hammond  &  Co, 
Theological  Student. 
Principal  of  Schools. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


73 


Kuntz,  J.  S. 
Longwill,  A.    1 .. 
Parks,  E.  B. 

Rush,  J.   K. 

Scanlon,  Benjamin  F. 
Simpson,  James  A. 
Small,  George  G. 


Whit  ten,  Charles 


Johnstown,  Pa. 

Irvona,  Pa. 

1027  Good-fellow  Ave., 
St.  Louis,  Mo. 

1345  Arch  St.,  Philadel- 
phia, Pa. 

Hart,  Michigan. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Aspinwall,  Pa.  ( Business 
address,  Butler  &  6oth 
Sts.,  Pittsburg,   Pa.) 

Greensburg,  Pa. 


Physician. 
Clerk. 

Business. 

Publisher. 
Law  Student. 
Farmer. 


Book-keeper. 
Lawyer. 


Class  of  1888, 


SCIENTIFIC. 


(jallaher,  Sarah  M. 

Morrow,  Agnes  M. 

(Mrs.  R.  R.  Scandrett,) 
Gordon,  M.  C. 

Nasbitt,  Harry 
Sproull,  W.  H. 

Wilson,  Robert  M. 


New  W^ashington,  Pa. 

Imbre  Ave.,  Allegheny,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 

Burgettstown,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 

Blairsville,  Pa. 

ELEMENTARY. 


Student  at  Cornell  Uni- 
versity. 


Member  of  Faculty  in 
State  Normal  School. 

Minister. 

Member  of  Faculty  in 
State  Normal  School 

Bank  Cashier. 


Boyle,  Mary  C. 

Bradshaw,  Mattie 
Campbell,  Alice  L. 
Caulfield,  Mary  G. 
Chisholm,  Lillie  A. 

Cheesman,   Anna 
Christy,  Kate  S. 
Cluly,  Ivy 

Cooper,  Mary 

Cordier,  Anita 

(Mrs.  R.  A.  McDonald;) 
Ekas,  Agnes  E.  (  Mrs.  A. 

M.  Wier,) 


157  Market  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Deceased. 

Lincoln,  Nebraska.  Teacher. 

Enon  Valley,  Pa.  Teacher. 

31  Esplanade  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Library,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

18  Marion  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Johnstown,  Pa.  (West- 
mont,)  •  Teacher. 

Aspinwall,  Pa. 

Freeport,  Pa. 


74 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Evans,  Jessie 

(Mrs.  E.  D.  Wyckoff,) 
Fairley,  Lizzie  D. 

Fetzer,  Ella 

Fielding,  Fronie  S. 
Fix,  Rebecca 
Fiscus,  Blanche 
Gilmore,  Margery  Mary 

Grassel,  Anna  M. 
Hadley,  Edith  O. 

(Mrs.  Leslie,) 
Hamilton,  Lizzie  E. 
Harris,  Minnie  R. 

Harrington,  Beatrice 
(Mrs.  James  W.  Gray,) 

Harrison,  Elizabeth  M. 
(Mrs.  W.  E.  Newlin,) 

Hay,  Alberta 

Herriot,  Emma  J. 
Hine,  Nancy  J. 
Jones,  Esther  A. 

Jones,  Roberta  L. 
Jones,  S.  Mayes 
McFarland,  Mary 
McGarey,  Mollie  D. 

McKee,  Ella  P. 

(Mrs.  Samuel  Kraer,) 
Menke,  Emma  C. 
Miller,  Luella 
Myers,  Lillian   M. 

Price,  Frances  C. 
Riddle,  Rebecca  A. 
Robinson,  Arabel 

Rose,  Sophie  K. 

(Mrs.  Henry  F.   Carr,) 
Rowe,  M.  Etta 

Simpson,  L.  Belle 


San  Bernardino,  Cal. 

167  Jackson  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Main  &  Butler  Sts.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

McDonald,  Pa. 

Wilkinsburg,  Pa. 

Kittanning,  Pa. 

59  Western  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Ben  Avon,  Pa. 

76  Boyle  St.,  Allegheny, 
Pa. 

Sandy  Lake,  Pa. 

410  South  Ave.,  Wilkins- 
burg, Pa. 

39  Palo  Alto  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

McKeesport,  Pa. 

54  Fremont  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Federal,  Pa. 

Fairmount,  Minn. 

810  W.  Park  Way,  Mc- 
Keesport, Pa. 

Emsworth,  Pa. 

Washington,  Pa. 

Bangkok,  Siam. 

1908  Sidney  St.,  S.  S., 
Pittsburg,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Reading  Medicine. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Literary. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Missionary. 

Teacher. 


Sheffield,  Pa. 

Homestead,  Pa. 

McDonald,  Pa.  Teacher. 

7  Marquis  St.,  Allegheny, 


Pa. 

Chicago,  111. 
Allegheny,  Pa. 
Jumonville,  Pa. 


Alle- 


102  Buena  Vista  St. 
gheny,  Pa. 

4319  Lawrence  St.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher  in  Soldiers'  Or- 
phan School. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Statk  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


75 


Stevenson,  Bessie  W. 


Stout,  Olive  A. 
Swan,  Mary  A. 


147  Grant  St.,  Allegheny, 

Pa. 
Class  of  1 89 1. 
256  Allegheny  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny. Pa.  Teacher. 
Swartwood,  Margaret  (Mrs. 

Rev.  R.  T.  Campbell,)      Hanover,  111. 
Trimble,  Martha  Harvard,  Nebraska.  Teacher. 

Van ard.  Flora  M.  781  Doan   St.,   Cleveland, 

(Mrs.  D.  W.  Keister.)  Ohio. 

Walker,  Eva  V. 
Allison,  D.  B. 


Biter,  R.  H. 
Durling,  Willis  T. 

Ely.  Seldcn  M. 


Gibson,  Frank  Z. 

Ramaley,  M.  C. 

Shupe,  George  B. 

Stewart,  J.  T. 
Wachob,  John  H. 
Weddell,  F.  N. 

W^iley,  J.  P. 


Blairsville,  Pa.  Real  Estate  and  Insur- 

ance Agent. 

PorLnge,  Pa.  Teacher. 

1814  Linden   Ave.,   Balti- 
more, Md. 

116    Mass.    Ave.,    N.    E.,   Law  Student  and  Prin- 
Washington,  D.  C.  cipal  Van  Buren   An- 

nex School. 

Penn  Ave.  (near  Negley), 
Pittsburg,  Pa.  Physician. 

1615     Broadway,     Cleve- 
land, Ohio.  Dentist. 

Scottdale,  Pa.  News  Editor  of  "Inde- 

pendent." 

Brush  Valley,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Croft,  Pa.  Teacher. 

134  5th  Ave.,    Pittsburg, 
Pa.  Lawyer. 

Irwin,  Pa.  Principal  of  Schools. 


Allen,  Janney 

(Mrs.  T.  A.  Keer,) 
Anderson,  Vina 

Andrews,  Mary  A. 
Booth,  Tillie  M. 

Bradt,  Jennie 
Brownlee,  Mabel 
Caldwell,  Olive 


Cameron,  Christina 
Carnahan,    Thetta    (Mrs. 

E.  G.  Orr,)  Deceased. 


Class  of  1  889, 

31  Monterey  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

41 14  Grant  Ave.,  Omaha, 

Neb.  Teacher. 

East  Liverpool,  Ohio.  Teacher. 

163  River  Avenue,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

Parnassus,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 

1905  Sidney  Street,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.  Teacher. 

Houtzdale,  Pa.  Teacher. 


76 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Chester,   Delia   M.   (Mrs. 

Rev.  Chas.  Smith,) 
Clark,  Mary  Bodine 
Cullers,  Lettie  B. 

Ewing,  Annie  M. 
Fiscus,  Clara 
Hamill,  M.  Josephine 
Hardie,  Jessie 

Harr,  Charlotte  P. 
Hemphill,  Gertrude  (Mrs. 

Byam,) 
Hill,  Margaret 

Hutchison,  Kate  M. 

Lyons,  Anna 

McFeaters,  Calista 
McPherson,    Anna     (Mrs. 

Edward  Mullan,) 
Morrow,  Alice 

North,  Emma 

Ray,    Jennie    (Mrs.    John 

Banks,) 
Slater,  Ella 
Sloan,  Ada 
Turner,  Minnie 

Wetherell,  Carolyn 

DeVinney,  W.  M. 

Dickson,  W.  J. 
Fleck,  F.  Earl 
Gordon,  A.  C. 
Grimm,  P.  H. 
Jack,  J.  R. 
Johnson,  Joe  E. 
Keener,  J.  A. 
Keener,  J.  B. 
Lukehard,  W.  D. 
Minteer,  W.  A.  D. 
Rowe,  Irwin  D. 


Brownsville,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

64  Western  Avenue,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Oakdale  Station,  Pa. 

Indiana,   Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

726  McKee  Place,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Latrobe,  Pa. 

Sandusky  St., 
Allegheny,  Pa. 

156  North  Avenue,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

134  Ninth  Ave.,  McKees- 
port,  Pa. 

243  Western  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Harmarsville,  Pa. 

719  Filbert  St., 
Pittsburg,   Pa. 

130  Irwin  Avenue,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Irwin,  Pa. 

Irwin,  Pa. 

Canonsburg,  Pa. 

Beaver,  Pa. 

4402  Butler  Street,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Chronicle  Telegraph, 
Pittsburg,  Pa. 

921  Walnut  St..  McKees- 
port,  Pa. 

Barnes,  Pa. 

Madison,  Pa. 

nth  Ward,  Allegheny,  Pa. 

Turtle  Creek,  Pa. 

New  Alexandria,  Pa. 

Logan's  Ferry,  Fa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

DuBois,  Pa. 

Wilkinsburg,    Pa. 

New  Castle,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Reporter. 

Teacher. 

Principal. 

Clerk. 

Principal. 

Principal. 

Medical  Student. 

Medical  Student. 

Law  Student. 
Lawyer. 

Builder  and  Contractor. 
Teacher  in  Business 
College. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


11 


Whitfield,  William  II. 


Ansley,  Mabel 
Barry,  Mary  L. 

Blair,  Emma  1>. 
Bowman,  Agnes  S. 
Carter,  Blanche  M. 
Caven,  Agnes 
Chalfant,  Martha 
Chalfant,  Mary  I. 
Corey,  Maude  E. 
Coffin,  Edith  N. 

Davis,  Annie  S.  (Mrs.    R. 

M.   Ewing.) 
Delamater,  Lillian 
Duncan,  Mary  O. 

Elder,  Maude  W. 
Ferguson,  Lydia 
Fullerton,  Ella 
Gilmore,  Etta 
Hawthorne,   Martha 

Hoskinson,  Delia 
Jack,  Anna  M. 
Johnson,  Kate  W. 

Johnson,  Mary 
Leezer,  Tillie  (Mrs.  Mac- 
cabee,) 

McGarvey,  Lizzie  S. 
McHattie.  Lyde 
Murdock,  Estelle 

North,  Maud 
Owens,  Sarah 


473  Cypress  Ave.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.  Real  Estate  Agent. 

Class  of  1890. 

Saltsburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 
Prospect  Hill,  Johnstown, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

Blair  Station,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Kittanning,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Carnegie,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Bottsville,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Turtle  Creek,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Turtle  Creek,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Dravosburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 
1514N.  Highland  Avenue, 

Pittsburg,  Pa. 

Wilkinsburg,  Pa. 
Barnhart's  Mills,  Pa.  Teacher. 

44  Resaca  Street,  Alle- 
gheny,.Pa.  Teacher. 

Elder's  Ridge,  Pa.  Teacher    in    Blairsville 

Seminary. 

66  Jackson  Street,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

433  Ringgold  -St.,  McKees- 

port.  Pa.  Teacher. 

59  Western  Avenue,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 

45  Walker  St.,  .\llegheny, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

Bolivar,  Pa.  Teacher. 

New  Alexandria,  Pa.  Medical  Student. 
257    Fisk     St.,    Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Taacher. 

Edri,  Pa.  Teacher. 


Faragut  St.,  E.  t:.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Camden,  Pa. 

New  Brighton,  Pa. 

31  Adams  Street,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Covode,  Pa.. 

Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher  in  Model  De- 
partment of  State 
Normal  School. 


78 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Piper,  Mary 
Stevenson,  Mae  E. 

Stitt,  Lelia 
Stoner,  Mame 

VanEman,  Hattie 
Vogel,  Ella  King 
Weaver,  Rosina  B. 
Elkin,  W.  F. 
Freed,  B.  F. 
Feit,  George  J- 
Gibson,  T.  L. 
Mahan,  W.  M. 
Radcliffe,  J.  N. 
Thompson,  Guy 
Weamer,  Frank 
Wiggins,  Hubert  P. 

Work,  C.  T. 


Stout,  Olive  A. 
Feit,  George  J. 


Amberg,  Nora 

Ayers,  Clara 
Baird,  Mary  M. 
Barnes,  Blanche  A. 

Black,  Sarah 
Boardman,  Lidie  M. 

Books,  Mabel 
Brown,  Hattie  G. 
Cameron,  Annie  R. 
Cameron,  Katherine 
Chester,  Edna  F. 

Coleman,  Ada 
Crosier,  Mary 

Ferguson,  Ada 


Beaver  Falls,  Pa. 

147    Grant    Ave.,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Wilkinsburg,  Pa. 

72  Beech  St..  Allegheny, 
Pa. 

Canonsburg,  Pa. 

Somerset,  Pa. 

Class  of  1892. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Jeannette,  Pa. 

Class  of  1 89 1. 

Ebensburg,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

West  Elizabeth,  Pa. 

Deceased, 

Avonmore,  Pa. 

Homestead,  Pa. 


Greeley,  Col. 


Class  of   1891  , 


SCIENTIFIC. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Law  Student. 
Principal  of  Schools. 

Principal  of  School. 
Law  Student. 
Teacher. 

Merchant. 

Foreman  Job  Printing 
Office. 

Teacher  of  Manual 
Training  in  State  Nor- 
mal School. 


Brush  ton.  Pa. 

Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Law  Student, 

ELEMENTARY 

190    Chartiers    St. 

,    Alle- 

gheny,    Pa. 

Teacher. 

Sharpsburg,  Pa. 

Teacher. 

Urey,  Pa. 

Teacher. 

114     Fremont  St. 

,     Alle- 

gheny.  Pa. 

235  E. Pearl  St.,Hu 

tler,Pa. 

Teacher. 

372    Ridge    Ave., 

Alle- 

gheny.  Pa. 

Teacher. 

Indiana,   Pa. 

Teacher. 

Perrysville,  Pa. 

Teacher. 

Houtzdale,  Pa. 

Tea:cher. 

Houtzdale,  Pa. 

Teacher, 

321  9th  Ave.,McKeesport, 

Pa. 

Teacher. 

Clarksburg,  Pa. 

Teacher. 

230  Shetland  Are 

.,  Pitts- 

burg.  Pa. 

Teacher. 

Youngstown,  Pa. 

Teacher. 

State  Normal  School,  Indlvna,  Pa. 


79 


Gallaher,  Sue  H. 

Goodell,  Jennie 
Gorman,   Ida  (  Mrs.   I. 

Palmer,) 
Hamilton,  Delia 
Hartley,  Margaret  M. 

Hazlett,    P'rances 
Hood,  Ida  M. 
Jenkins,  Mary 
Johnston,  Anna  Bird 
Kendig,  Mary 
Knox,  Mary  P. 

McCormick,  Martha  E. 
McNall,  Blanche 
Matthews,  Annie  P. 

Moorhead,  Margaret 
Porter,  Madge 

Reesman,  Mary  C. 
Russell,   Minnie 
Shane.  Jennie  M. 
Steinmetz,  Dillie 
Warren,  Annie  M. 

Wyse,  Lettie 
Ayers,  J.  Douglas 
Fiscus,  N.  S. 
Hall,  Loyal  Freeman 
Hershey,  Harry  D. 

Mabon,  Alexander  S. 
Rush,  Simeon  A. 
Urey,  John 
Vorlage,  William 


I. 


156 North  Ave., Allegheny, 

Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Emlenton,  Pa. 

5506  Margaretta  St.,  E.  E. 
Pittsburg,  Pa. 

Bellevue.  Pa. 

Kittanning,  Pa. 

Saltsburg,  Pa. 

Apollo,   Pa. 

Irwin.  Pa. 

Nunnery  Hill,  Allegheny, 
Pa. 

Mt.  Lebanon,  Pa. 

Imperial,  Pa. 

2525  Perrysville  Ave., 
Allegheny,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Perrysville  Ave.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Curwensville,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Braddock,  Pa. 

Braddock,  Pa. 

376  Rebecca  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

McKee's  Rocks.  Pa. 

Sharpsburg,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

North  Hope,  Pa. 

Irwin,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Bank  Clerk. 


Indiana,  Pa. 

DuBois,  Pa. 
Blairsville,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Supt.      Irwin     Electric 
Light  and  Power  Co. 
Principal. 

Teacher. 
Busin'tss. 


Weaver,  Rosina  B. 


Bash,  Pearl 


Class  of  1  892, 

SCIENTIFIC. 
Indiana,  Pa. 

ELEMENT.\RY. 

Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher  in   State    Nor- 
mal School. 

Teacher. 


8o 


State  Normal  School,   Indiana,  Pa. 


Carter,  Lucille 
Clark,  Charlotte 
Coder,  Ada  C. 
Cooper,  Ella 

Dickie,  Loretta 

Dunwiddie,    Mame   (Mrs. 

,} 
Dyer,  Eleanor 


Dyess,  Mertwyn 
Elder,  Marguerite 
Foster,  Mollie 
Gesslei ,  Carrie 
Gibson,  Rosanna  H.  (Mrs. 

James  H.  Taylor,) 
Hammond,  Jennie 
Haney,  Alberta 
Hay,  Minnie 

Hazlett,  Anna  M. 
Hile,   Cornelia   E.    (Mrs. 
H.  S.  Bender,) 

Hill,  Jennie  A. 
Hurst,  Emma  E. 
Krebs,  Matilda 
Lee,  Anna 


Lupton,  Clara 
Lynn,  Emma 
Lytle,  Verde 
McCormick,  Jennie 
McMullen,  Eliza 
Mitchell,  Jennie 
Moorhead,  Margaret 
Nelson,  Evelyn 
Nugent,  Sarah 
Parsons,  Martha 
Patterson,  Elvira 
Payne,  Almyra 
Purington,  Margarette 


Ingram,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Mount  Pleasant,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Johnstown,     (VVestmont,) 

Pa.  Teacher. 

103  Jackson  St.,  .\lle- 

gheny.   Pa.  Teacher. 


McCuUy  Street  and  High- 
land Avenue,  Pittsburg, 
Pa.  Teacher. 

Leechburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Apollo,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Hillside,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Bellevue,  Pa. 

Allegheny,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Deceased. 

54  Fremont    Street,    Alle- 
gheny, Pa.  Teacher. 
Latrobe,  Pa.  Teacher. 


4  Cypress  Avenue,  Johns- 
town, Pa. 
New  Kensington,  Pa. 
Allegheny,  Pa. 
Johnstown,  Pa. 
Hulton,  Pa. 


Tipton,  Iowa. 
McKeesport,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Beaver  Falls,  Pa. 
Apollo,  Pa. 
New  Washington,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Ford  City,  Pa. 
Mount  Pleasant,  Pa. 
Ingram,  Pa. 
Beaver  Falls,  Pa. 
Duquesne,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher    in    Home   In- 

d.ustrial  School,  Ashe- 

ville,  N.  C. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Student     in     Wellesley 
College. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


8i 


Smith,  Marie  E. 

Smith,  N'ehiia  B. 
Taylor,  Grace 
Tiffany,  Ruth 

Trimble,  Flora  M. 
Walker,  Idella 
Watkins,  Lucy, 
Williams,    Fannie    (  Mrs. 

Charles  H.  Iru  in,) 
Wilson,  Helen  C. 
Work,  Mary   A. 

Carter,  Albert  F. 
Condron,  Harry  D. 
Fiscus,  I.  L. 
McDermott,  Joseph 
Tarr,  Harry  M. 
Thomas,  D.  A. 
Trees,  [oe  C. 


297     Fisk     Street.     Pitts- 
burg, Pa.  Teacher. 
Locust  St.,  Allegheny,  Pa.  Teacher. 
Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 
Indiana,  Pa.  Scientific     Student      in 

S.  N.  S. 

Allegheny,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Allegheny,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Pieaver.  Pa.  Teacher. 

Big  Run,  Pa. 

Greensburg,  Pa.  Teacher. 

165  Reiter  St.,  Pittsburg, 

Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher  in  S.  N.  S. 

Homer,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa 

Knox  School, Pittsburg,  Pa.  Principal. 
HoUiday's  Cove,  W.  Va".     Teacher. 
Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher. 

204  Perrysville  Ave.,  Student    of     Engineer- 

Pittsburg,  Pa.  ing. 


Class  of    1  89S, 


SCIENTIFIC. 


Cowley,  Bessie  B. 


10  Marshall  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 


Teacher. 


ELEMENTARY. 


■'  Adair,  Margie 

-  Andrews,  Dora  B. 

'   Barnes,  Blanche 

Brass,  Anna  B. 

Bryan,  Lottie  B. 
I  Calhoun,  Clara 

Clement,  Bertha  B. 
\  Cowley,  Bessie  B. 

'iCunningham.  Gertrude 

•Duff,  Millie  S. 
\  Fisher,  Effie  J. 
G 


Indiana,  Pa.  Teacher, 

loi  7th  St., E.Liverpool, O.  Teacher. 


Johnstown,   Pa. 
llulton.  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Bentleyville,  Pa. 
Verona,  *Pa. 
10  Marshall  St., 

gheny,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 

Rodi,  Pa. 
Irwin,  Pa. 


Alle- 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Scientific 
S.  N.S. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Student     in 


82 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


Foulke,  Katharyne  M. 

Harper,  Carrie 

— '   Hawthorne,   Camille 
.  Johnston,  Jennie  K. 

_^    Kendig,  Jen 
1    Lifshitz,  Rose 

_^       Linton,  Ella 

s  Lydic,  Edna 

1  Ludwick,  Florence 

_^  McKibbin,  Janet  M. 

jMiller,  Lydia 

^-^    Moorhead,  Clara 
"^l^orrow,  Eleanor 

^-'    Murry,  Mintie  M. 
)  Porter,  Florence  B. 

-'   Rowe,  Jean  D. 
Scott,  Ida  B. 
Sickman,  Rachel  J.  E. 
(Mrs.  O.  G.  Irving,) 
— '  Sloan,  Anna 

Smeltzer,  Jessie  L. 

Smith,  Edith  M. 

.1    Smith,  Margaret   II. 

^     Srader,  Ella  M. 
j>   Stewart,  Hope 
Stevenson,  Luella 

-'   Weis,  Katherine 
Wilson,  Maude 
Woods,  Jeannette  B. 

-^    Arbaugh,  F.  N. 
Archibald,  J.  P. 

Beistel,  H.  C. 
Bender,  H.  S. 

Douds,  D.  W. 


226  Croton  Ave.,New  Cas- 
tle, Pa. 

243  Franklin  St.,  Alle- 
gheny, Pa. 

Braddock,  Pa. 

5906  Centei  Ave.,  Pitts- 
burg, Pa. 

Irwin,  Pa. 

222  Sandford  St., 
Brooklyn. 

McConnellsburg,  Pa. 

Indiana,  Pa. 

Manor  Station,  Pa. 

loi     Park    St.,     McKees- 

port.  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 


Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Teacher   in    Allegheny, 

Pa. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Scientific  Student  in  S. 
N.  S. 


Indiana,  Pa. 


Alle- 


California      Ave. 

gheny.  Pa. 
Murrysville,  Pa. 
Edgerton  Ave.,  Pittsburg, 

Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Ursina,  Pa. 

Gill  Hall,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Reynoldsville,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
Freeport,  Pa. 
Indiana,  Pa. 
631       Margaret  ta 


Braddock,  Pa. 
Latrobe,  Pa. 
Rodi,  Pa. 
Allegheny,  Pa. . 
Johnstown,   Pa. 
Livermore,  Pa. 

Armbrust,   Pa. 
4    Cypress    Ave. 

town.  Pa. 
Plumville,  Pa. 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 


Ave., 


Johns- 


Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 

Principal    of    Saltsburg 

School. 
Teacher. 

Teacher. 
Teacher. 


State  Normal  School,  Indiana,  Pa. 


83 


-Dyer,  William  J. 

Glasgow,  J.  T. 
Hoeh.  D.  U. 
Johnston,  [.  C.  Reed 

Lee,  Alfred  McC. 
McComish,  Charles  D. 


Pittsburg,     (Belt/.hoover,) 

Pa.  Clerk. 

Glasgow.  Pa.  Teacher. 

Punxsiitawney,  Pa.  Teacher. 

Bennett,  Pa.  Principal      of       Manor 

Schools. 
Oakmont.Pa.  Teacher. 

Indiana,  Pa.  Scientific  Student  in  S. 

N.  S. 


Contents. 


PAGE. 

Calendar 3 

Board  of  Trustees  and  OflRcers 4 

Standing  Committees 5 

Faculty 6 

Catalogue  of  Students : 

Scientific 8 

Elementary  Course  8 

Summary  of  Attendance 23 

Courses  of  Study  : 

Elementary  Course 23 

Schedule  of  Studies 24 

Post-Graduate  Course 27 

Scientific  Course 28 

Model  School  Course 29 

College  Preparatory  Course , 29 

Industrial  Training 30 

Musical  Course 31 

Departments: 

Professional  Department 33 

English  Department  34 

Mathematical  Department 36 

Geographical  and  flistorical  Department 38 

Science  Department 39 

Elocutionary  Department 41 

Drawing 43 

Classical  Department 44 

Commercial  Department 46 

Athletic  Department 48 

Lectures 48 

Government „„.  , , ,......, , 49 


ContentS.-ContinucD. 


BriLDiNGS,  Location,  Grounds,  Etc.:  page. 

Buildings 49 

Location   50 

Kailroad  Accommodations 51 

Grounds ' 51 

Improvements 51 

Expenses  at  Indiana  : 

Deductions  i 53 

Payment  of  Bills 54 

Outfit,  Rooms,  Washing 55 

Text  Books    '. 56 

Books  of  Reference 57 

Library  and  Reading  Room ..-.  57 

Societies 59 

Religious  Influences 59 

Advice  to  Prospective  Students 60 

Alumni  Officers  and  Directory 62