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ANNUAL   REPORT 


FIRE  DEPARTMENT 


CITY   OF    BOSTON 


YEAR  ENDING   31   JANUARY,    1014 


CITY   OF  BOSTON 

PRINTING  DEPARTMENT 

1914 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2010  with  funding  from 

Boston  Public  Library 


http://www.archive.org/details/annualreport1914bost 


ANNUAL    REPORT 

OP     THE 

FIRE    DEPARTMENT 

FOR   THE  YEAR   1913-14. 


Boston,  2  February,  1914. 
Hon.  James  M.  Ctjrley, 

Mayor  of  the  City  of  Boston: 

Dear  Sir, —  In  accordance  with  section  24,  Revised 
Ordinances,  1898,  City  of  Boston,  I  have  the  honor  to 
submit  herewith  report  of  this  department  for  the  year, 
1  February,  1913,  to  1  February,  1914. 

Appended  are  reports  of  the  Chief  of  Department, 
heads  of  the  different  branches  and  boards ;  tables  giving 
in  detail  the  organization,  work  and  cost  of  the  branches; 
fire  statistics  for  the  year;  location  and  valuation  of 
department  buildings;  valuation  of  property  in  charge 
of  the  department;  description  of  apparatus;  changes 
in  personnel,  miscellaneous  statistics,  and  treasurer's 
report  of  the  Boston  Firemen's  Relief  Fund. 

Finances. 

The  cost  of  maintenance,  including  all  branches,  was 
$1,924,913.84,  an  increase  over  1912-13  of  $198,797.31. 


2  City  Document  No.  13. 

In  round  figures  this  increase  was  accounted  for  as 
follows,  of  which  the  following  was  unavoidable,  because 
of  increase  in  department  strength  of  three  additional 
companies,  and  of  other  items  below: 

Increases  in  pay,  and  pay  of  addi- 
tional men $106,000  00 

Increase  in  pensions  ....  12,500  00 

Increased  cost  of  fuel         .        .        .  4,000  00 

Increased    amount    of    hose    pur- 
chased        3,000  00 

Increased  amount  of  supplies  pur- 
chased        3,000  00 

Increased  amount  of  furniture  and 

bedding 3,000  00 

Electric  lighting          ....  1,200  00 

$132,700  00 


Other  Increases. 

Fire  Alarm  Branch     ....  $47,000  00 

Rebuilding  station,  Ladder  24  .  .  8,000  00 
Installation  of  thirteen  shower 

baths    and    inside    and    outside 

painting  of  thirty-six  stations      .  13,000  00 

Purchase  of  new  apparatus       .        .  17,000  00 

Sundries 1,800  00 


86,800  00 
Total  increases    .        .        .        .        .        .        .     $219,500  00 

Less  decreases  in  the  following  items : 


Hay,  grain,  straw,  etc. 
Purchase  and  shoeing  of  horses 
Materials    and    hardware    used    in 

construction     .... 
Rent 

Total  decreases   . 

Balance  net  increase  for  the  year 


$12,000  00 
1,500  00 

4,500  00 
2,700  00 


20,700  00 
$198,800  00 


The  expenditures  for  permanent  improvements 

under  special  appropriation  was  .        .        .      $72,340  27 

The  total  amount  expended  for  maintenance  and     ^~ —^^~ 
permanent  improvements $1,997,254  11 


Fire  Department.  3 

Strength  of  Department. 

There  are  988  permanent  men  assigned  to  duty  in 
the  fire  fighting  force  as  compared  with  961  in  1913,  an 
increase  of  27. 

During  the  year  there  have  been  21  retirements  for 
age  and  disability. 

There  are  116  employees  in  all  other  branches,  the 
same  as  last  year. 

The  total  number  of  men  employed  is  1,104. 

New  Division. 

The  city  has  been  divided  into  three  divisions  instead 
of  two  as  formerly.  This  should  have  been  done  at  the 
time  Hyde  Park  was  annexed.  Formerly  the  deputy 
of  the  second  division  had  to.  cover  from  Park  square 
(in  the  heart  of  the  city)  to  Readville,  in  one  direction, 
and  from  Neponset  to  Newton  and  Watertown,  in 
another  — ■  ten  miles  one  way  and  eight  miles  the  other. 

Abolition  of  Marine  District. 

The  marine  district  has  been  abolished  and  the  boats 
attached  to  the  different  land  districts,  thus  saving  the 
salary  of  a  district  chief  without  impairing  the  efficiency 
of  the  department. 

Inspections. 

There  have  been  20,780  inspections  of  schoolhouses, 
theatres,  motion  picture  houses,  buildings,  etc. 

There  have  been  issued  2,768  permits  for  fires  in  the 
open  air,  blasting,  storage  and  transportation  of  dyna- 
mite, storage,  sale  and  discharge  of  fireworks,  under 
authority  given  by  statute,  ordinance  or  delegated  by 
the  district  police. 

There  have  been  500  inspections  for  gasolene  licenses 
and  for  permits  to  build  garages. 

Administration. 
Systems  of  Accounting. 
A  new  system  of  accounting  has  been  installed  in  the 
Construction  and  Repair  Branch,  and  is  in  process  of 
installation  in  the  Fire  Alarm  Branch  and  the  office  of 
the  commissioner,  under  the  direction  of  the  City 
Auditor,  in*accordance  with  the  law. 


4  City  Document  No.  13. 

Equipment  Book. 

A  book  has  been  compiled  by  Lieut.  T.  W.  Roose, 
with  the  assistance  of  many  of  the  officers  of  the  depart- 
ment, which  describes  the  equipment  of  a  steam  fire 
engine,  hose  wagon,  city  service  ladder  truck,  aerial 
ladder  truck,  chemical  engine,  water  tower  and  fire 
station.     This  will  shortly  be  issued. 

So  far  as  I  am  informed,  Boston  will  be  the  first  city 
to  compile  such  a  book  for  the  instruction  of  its  members. 
It  is  a  long  step  toward  simplicity,  standardization  and 
unity  of  action  in  the  science  of  fire  extinguishment. 

Consolidation  of  Orders. 
Many  orders  issued  to  the  department  in  past  years 
have  been  consolidated,  eliminating  conflicting  orders, 
thus  gathering  together  all  the  information  on  important 
subjects,  such  as  telephone  instructions,  regulation 
regarding  sickness  and  injury,  responding  and  covering 
regulations,  under  one  head. 

Vacations. 

A  uniform  method  of  drawing  vacations  was  instituted 
this  year  which  gives  to  all  members  of  the  department 
an  equal  opportunity  in  the  matter  of  selection  of 
vacations. 

Explosives  Permits. 

All  applications  for  permits  will  be  hereafter  made 
through  headquarters,  instead  of  through  the  head- 
quarters of  the  different  district  chiefs.  This  makes  for 
efficiency  and  convenience  of  the  business  interests. 

Forms. 
The  different  forms  issued  by  the  department  have 
been  revised  and  simplified,   thereby  saving  a  lot   of 
useless  writing. 

New  Charlestown  Station. 
Land  has  been  purchased  for  the  new  Charlestown 
station  at  the  corner  of  Park  and  Joiner  streets. 

Building  Limits. 
The  recommendation  made  in  the  report  last  year  to 
extend  the  building  limits  was   accepted  by  the  City 
Council  and  the  Mayor,   and  the  building  limits  cor- 
respondingly extended. 


Fire  Department.  5 

Civil  Service. 

I  reiterate  my  opinion  of  last  year  that  the  extension 
to  this  department  by  the  Civil  Service  Commission  of 
promotion  only  after  competitive  examination  is  the 
fairest  and  most  efficient  method  that  can  be  devised. 

Fire  Extinguishing  Branch. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  of  the  Chief  of  Depart- 
ment, herewith  appended,  for  various  details  connected 
with  this  branch  of  the  department,  such  as  the  purchase 
of  new  and  improvement  of  old  apparatus,  repairs  and 
changes  in  fire  stations,  establishment  of  new  companies, 
inspection  and  test  of  apparatus  and  equipment,  build- 
ing inspection,  and  schools  of  drill  and  instruction. 

I  would  call  your  attention  to  the  recommendations 
made  by  the  Chief  of  Department,  all  of  which  have 
my  approval,  particularly  those  relating  to  the  new 
station  at  Readville,  and  separate  rooms  for  the  officers 
in  the  different  stations,  and  new  motor  apparatus. 

Construction  and  Supply  Branch. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  of  the  Superintendent 
of  Construction  and  Supplies  for  details  of  the  work 
connected  with  this  branch. 

During  the  year  $64,896  has  been  expended  and 
$41,847  contracted  for  the  purchase  of  motor  apparatus. 

There  are  now  in  service,  or  contracted  for,  seven 
motor-driven  combination  chemical  and  hose  wagons; 
four  motor-driven  city  service  hook  and  ladder  trucks; 
two  motor-driven  pumping  engines;  two  motor-driven 
tractors  for  steam  fire  engines;  one  motor-driven  aerial 
ladder  truck;  twenty-eight  chiefs'  cars,  and  one  motor- 
driven  emergency  wagon. 

Many  steps  have  been  taken  looking  toward  the 
standardization  of  the  different  apparatus  in  the  depart- 
ment. The  chiefs'  cars  and  the  motor  apparatus  have 
been  standardized. 

Acetylene  searchlights  for  use  at  fires  have  been 
purchased  and  put  in  service. 

A  reserve  steam  engine  has  been  purchased. 

The  two  steam  propellers  have  been  equipped  with 
rubber  tires,  adding  80  per  cent  to  their  mobility  and 
their  speed. 

During  the  coming  year  boilers  of  four  engines  should 
be  renewed,  at  an  approximate  cost  of  $7,000. 


6  City  Document  No.  13. 

Veterinary  Branch. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  of  the  Veterinarian  for 
details  of  the  work  connected  with  this  branch. 

Paddocks  have  been  built  for  sick  horses  that  are 
convalescing,  and  new  sheds  have  been  put  up  to  house 
horses  sick  with  contagious  diseases  and  the  ambulance 
wagon. 

Medical  Examiner's  Branch. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  ofj^the  Medical  Exami- 
ner for  details  of  the  work  connected  with  this  branch. 

Board  on  Gasolene  Licenses. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  of  the  Board  on 
gasolene  licenses  for  details  of  the  work  connected 
with  this  branch.  Upon  request  of  the  Street  Com- 
missioners, this  department  approves  of  the  licensing  of 
the  storage  of  gasolene.  Heretofore  these  approvals 
had  been  made  by  the  district  chiefs.  This  was  very 
unsatisfactory.  The  business  interests  complained  that 
fifteen  district  chiefs  all  had  different  ideas,  and  that  a 
man  might  have  his  license  approved  in  one  district  and 
under  the  same  conditions  disapproved  in  the  next.  At 
the  request  of  the  business  interests,  in  order  to  obviate 
this,  a  Central  Board  was  organized  which  passes  upon 
all  gasolene  licenses,  thus  insuring  uniformity  throughout 
the  city.  They  have  been  in  existence  only  about  ten 
months,  but  have  established  a  system  of  regulations 
controlling  this  hazardous  business  which  is  not  sur- 
passed by  any  city  in  the  country. 

In  this  connection  the  figures  of  losses  in  Boston  from 
fires  in  garages  are  very  interesting. 

The  average  loss  in  1908  and  1909  and  1910 

was ■     .  $296,000 

The  loss  during  the  last  ten  months,  or  since 

the  organization  of  this  Board,  was      .        .  $45,000 

Which  is  at  the  rate  of  only       ....     $54,000  a  year 

Fire  Alarm  Branch. 

I  would  refer  you  to  the  report  of  the  Superintendent 
of  the  Fire  Alarm  Branch  for  details  of  the  work  con- 
nected with  this  branch.  The  recommendations  which 
he  makes  have  my  approval,   particularly  that  with 


Fire  Department.  7 

respect  to  the  installation  of  an  interchangeable  cable 
system,  which  was  recommended  last  year. 

During  the  past  two  years  there  have  been  more 
improvements  made  in  the  Fire  Alarm  Branch  of  this 
department  than  during  the  preceding  five  years. 

One  hundred  twenty-one  fire  alarm  boxes  have 
been  installed  on  streets  in  the  past  two  years,  as  against 
forty-six  in  the  preceding  eight  years. 

Fifteen  thousand  feet  of  underground  ducts  have 
been  laid  in  the  last  two  years,  as  against  11,200  feet 
in  the  preceding  six  years. 

One  hundred  forty  thousand  feet  of  cable  have  been 
laid,  as  against  132,000  feet  in  the  preceding  six  years. 

Three  hundred  thirteen  miles  of  conductor  cable  have 
been  laid  in  the  last  two  years,  as  against  283  in  the 
preceding  five  years. 

One  hundred  twenty-two  gas  lanterns  over  fire  alarm 
boxes  have  been  replaced  by  electric  lamps.  These 
lights  can  be  seen  much  further  at  night  and  are  of 
some  service  also  in  lighting  the  streets. 

There  were  420  less  alarms  in  1913  than  in  1912. 

Fire  Prevention. 

The  science  of  fire  prevention  is  the  most  important 
question  to-day  confronting  fire  departments.  The 
greatest  preventable  loss  in  our  city  is  the  fire  loss. 
Last  year  our  loss  was  $3,225,000,  80  per  cent  of  which 
was  preventable.  This  represents  the  property  loss 
alone;  the  loss  of  life  was  forty-one  human  beings,  and 
the  loss  from  interruption  to  business,  men  thrown  out 
of  work,  etc.,  was  easily  $1,000,000.  It  seems  incredible 
to  me,  as  a  business  man,  that  the  business  interests  of 
the  city  do  not  rise  en  masse  and  demand  the  simple 
remedies  which  the  law  could  easily  give  them.  For 
not  only  would  this  tremendous  loss  be  cut  down,  but 
with  the  loss  reduced  insurance  rates  must  be  reduced 
and  Fire  Department  costs  reduced. 

Europe  shows  what  can  be  done  in  the  matter  of  fire 
prevention.  Boston's  fire  loss  is  ten  times  greater  than 
that  of  a  dozen  leading  cities  of  Europe.  Glasgow  is  a 
city  with  the  same  population  as  Boston,  viz.,  735,000. 

Glasgow's  fire  loss  in  1913  was  $375,000. 

Boston's  fire  loss  in  1913  was  $3,225,000. 

Glasgow  had  789  fires  —  Boston  had  4,104. 

The  Glasgow  Fire  Department  cost  $150,000. 

The  Boston  Fire  Department  cost  $1,924,000. 


8  City  Document  No.  13. 

These  figures  demonstrate  the  immense  saving  that 
could  be  made  by  the  passage  of  proper  fire  prevention 
laws. 

This  preventable  loss  is  due  to  two  causes: 

1.  The  lack  of  enforcement  of  existing  statutes, 
ordinances  and  regulations  with  respect  to  fire  hazards, 
owing  to  the  unscientific  scattering  of  authority  in  these 
matters  through  different  boards,  bureaus  and  depart- 
ments, instead  of  centralizing  all  of  it  in  one  department. 

2.  The  inadequacy  of  the  laws  with  respect  to  the 
material,  construction,  use  and  occupancy  of  buildings. 

The  remedy  is  simple : 

1.  Centralize  all  the  authority  under  the  statutes  or 
ordinances  with  respect  to  danger  or  hazard  from  fire 
due  to  use  and  occupancy  of  buildings  under  one  depart- 
ment created  for  this  purpose  only,  with  power  to 
delegate  their  authority  to  local  heads  of  Fire 
Departments. 

2.  Improve  the  laws  with  respect  to  the  construc- 
tion, alteration  and  maintenance  of  buildings. 

With  these  laws  on  the  statute  books,  Boston's  fire 
loss  would  be  reduced  two-thirds  at  the  end  of  ten  years 
and  her  Fire  Department  cost  cut  in  halves. 

Specifically  I  would  submit  the  following  recom- 
mendations : 

Construction,  Alteration  and  Maintenance  of  Buildings. 

1.  Within  the  building  limits  a  section  should  be 
set  off  where,  in  the  future,  only  construction  of  the  first 
class  should  be  allowed.  This  section  should  be  bounded 
as  follows: 

Starting  at  the  intersection  of  Berkeley  and  Boylston 
streets,  easterly  through  Boylston  street  on  both  sides, 
to  Tremont  street,  to  Park  street,  to  Beacon  street,  to 
Bowdoin  street,  to  Ashburton  place,  to  Somerset  street, 
to  Pemberton  square  all  sides,  to  Cornhill,  to  Adams 
square,  to  Exchange  street  both  sides,  to  State  street 
both  sides,  to  the  waterfront,  thence  southeasterly  along 
the  waterfront  to  the  easterly  extension  of  Kneeland 
street,  to  Eliot  street,  to  Columbus  avenue  both  sides, 
to  Berkeley  street  both  sides,  to  Boylston  street,  the 
point  of  beginning. 

Scattered  through  this  section  are  already  standing- 
many  first-class  buildings,  and  it  would  seem  that  the 
city  as  a  whole  would  derive  much  benefit  without 
working  any  great  hardship  on  the  individual. 


Fire  Department.  9 

2.  That  no  more  wooden  roofs  be  allowed  to  be  built 
anywhere  in  the  city. 

3.  That  in  all  dwellings  housing  more  than  one 
family  all  construction  below  the  first  floor  be  fire- 
proof. 

4.  That  in  all  tenement  houses  there  be  no  connection 
between  the  first  floor  and  basement. 

5.  That  all  buildings  of  five  stories  or  more  in  height 
be  of  fireproof  construction. 

6.  That  fire  escapes  run  to  roofs  when  so  ordered  by 
the  Central  Department. 

7.  That  all  window  openings  to  fire  escapes  be  cut 
down  to  the  level  of  the  floor. 

8.  That  all  signs  hereafter  erected  on  buildings  be 
subject  to  approval  by  this  Central  Department. 

9.  That  in  buildings  of  second  and  third  class  con- 
struction no  horses  be  allowed  to  be  kept  above  the  first 
floor  unless  there  are  two  means  of  egress,  or  unless  the 
building  is  equipped  with  automatic  sprinklers. 

10.  That  no  part  of  any  third-class  building  be 
allowed  nearer  than  12  feet  to  the  nearest  part  of  any 
other  third-class  building. 

11.  No  buildings  of  any  kind  should  be  allowed 
nearer  than  10  feet  of  each  other,  unless  all  openings 
in  walls  within  10  feet  of  another  wall  are  protected 
with  wired  glass,  metal  frames  and  sashes. 

12.  That  automatic  sprinklers  be  required  by  this 
Central  Department  in  all  buildings  in  the  city  used  for 
manufacturing  or  business  purposes  in  which  the  manu- 
facture, trade  or  business  may  be  dangerous  to  the  public 
safety  or  the  safety  of  the  persons  employed  or  living 
therein  as  a  fire  menace. 

13.  Equip  all  stairways  and  other  interior  vertical 
openings  in  second  and  third  class  buildings  more  than 
three  stories  in  height,  except  those  housing  three 
families  or  less,  with  interior  automatic  sprinklers,  as 
this  Central  Department  may  prescribe. 

14.  Equip  all  basements  of  buildings  in  the  city  with 
interior  automatic  sprinklers  or  with  such  dry  pipes 
with  outside  connections  as  this  Central  Department 
may  prescribe. 

Use  and  Occupancy  of  Buildings. 

1.  That  the  Fire  Commissioner  be  a  member  of  the 
Board  of  Appeal. 


10  City  Document  No.  13. 

2.  That  the  School  Committee  be  required  to  pro- 
vide a  course  for  the  study  of  fire  prevention  in  the 
schools,  for  fifteen  minutes  each  week.  This  is  done  in 
several  cities. 

3.  That  the  sale  of  stove  polish  containing  benzine, 
gasolene,  naphtha  or  inflammable  fluids  be  prohibited. 

4.  That  where  chimney  fires  occur,  owing  to  defec- 
tive chimneys,  the  owners  of  buildings  be  fined  a  reason- 
able amount,  and  that  amount  be  turned  into  the 
Firemen's  Relief  Fund. 

5.  That  the  causing  of  fire  through  carelessness  be 
made  a  misdemeanor  and  punished  as  such. 

6.  That  every  theatre  be  required  to  have  a  fire 
alarm  box  on  the  stage. 

7.  All  buildings,  other  than  single  dwelling  houses, 
should  be  equipped  with  gas  shut-offs,  either  auto- 
matic, or  manual  that  can  be  operated  from  the 
outside. 

8.  That  the  use  of  any  but  safety  matches  be  pro- 
hibited. 

If  the  Metropolitan  Fire  Prevention  Commission  Bill 
now  before  the  Legislature  does  not  pass,  I  would  recom- 
mend that  the  following  powers  be  given  the  Fire 
Commissioner  by  law : 

(a.)     To  inspect  all  building  plans. 

(6.)  To  cause  obstacles  which  may  interfere  with 
means  of  exit  to  be  removed  from  floors,  hallways, 
stairs,  fire  escapes,  etc. 

(c.)  To  require  and  regulate  fire  drills  in  theatres, 
public  places  of  amusement  and  public  and  private 
schools. 

(d.)  To  require  proper  safeguards  to  be  placed  on 
roof  skylights. 

(e.)  To  regulate  the  accumulation  and  require  the 
removal  of  all  combustible  rubbish,  etc. 

(/.)     To  regulate  the  use  of  salamander  stoves. 

(g.)  To  regulate  the  storage  of  combustible  articles, 
other  than  those  used  for  domestic  purposes. 

(h.)  To  prohibit  or  regulate  the  setting  or  burning 
of  fires  out  of  doors. 

Finally,  the  power  to  cause  to  be  made  public  all 
violations  of  fire  prevention  laws  by  posting  placards 
on  buildings  or  premises  and  by  publishing  in  the  daily 
newspapers  the  names  of  the  owners  and  specifying 
the  buildings  in  which  the  violations  occur. 


Fire  Department.  11 

Recommendations. 

Assuming  the  finances  of  the  city  will  allow,  I  make 
the  following  recommendations: 

To  build  a  new  fire  station  in  Charlestown  on  the 
site  recently  purchased.  Plans  and  specifications  for 
this  have  already  been  drawn  and  paid  for  by  the  city. 
Under  their  plans  a  motor  engine  and  a  motor  chemical 
were  to  be  installed  and  sufficient  room  was  allowed  for 
an  aerial  ladder,  which  will  be  needed  at  this  location 
in  the  near  future. 

The  station  of  Chemical  3  on  Winthrop  street  could 
be  sold  and  the  proceeds  applied  to  the  new  station. 

This  would  be  a  far  better  business  proposition  than 
the  rebuilding  of  Chemical  3's  station.  Rebuilding  an 
old  house  is  always  an  expensive  undertaking,  the  cost 
of  upkeep  would  be  high,  and  Winthrop  street  is  so 
narrow  that  an  aerial  ladder  could  not  get  in  or  out  of 
the  station  there. 

Readville. 

I  recommend  the  appropriation  of  $25,000  to  build  a 
new  station  in  Readville.  The  New  York,  New  Haven 
&  Hartford  Railroad  will  furnish  the  land  at  a  nominal 
rent. 

Isolated  Fire  Alarm  Headquarters. 

I  would  again  call  your  attention  to  the  hazardous 
location  of  the  fire  alarm  office  and  recommend  that  new 
quarters  be  erected  of  fireproof  construction  and  in  an 
isolated  location.  In  this  connection,  in  the  interests 
of  efficiency  and  economy,  I  would  recommend  that 
careful  consideration  be  given  to  the  subject  of  placing 
the  fire  alarm  headquarters  in  the  new  building  to  be 
designed  for  the  high  pressure  pumping  plant.  If  built 
in  conjunction  with  the  high  pressure  station,  it  would 
mean  a  saving  to  the  city  of  $50,000  to  $75,000  over  what 
they  would  cost  if  built  separately.  I  estimate  the  cost 
for  the  fire  alarm  headquarters  to  be  $225,000. 

If  the  finances  of  the  city  will  not  allow  this  to  be  done, 
I  strongly  recommend  that  very  little  money  be  spent 
on  the  present  headquarters  toward  fireproofing  it. 
The  danger  from  the  present  headquarters  is  the  poten- 
tial conflagration  hazard  and  no  amount  of  money  spent 
on  the  present  building  would  render  it  safe  in  case  of  a 
conflagration. 


12  City  Document  No.  13. 

This  matter  of  isolated  fire  headquarters  also  has  been 
recommended  by  the  National  Board  of  Fire  Under- 
writers and  a  special  study  of  the  situation  was  made  by 
a  Committee  on  Metropolitan  Affairs  of  the  Chamber  of 
Commerce.  They  indorse  my  position  in  the  matter 
and  this  indorsement  received  the  approval  of  the  Board 
of  Directors  of  the  Chamber  of  Commerce. 

Fire  Alaem  Underground  Construction. 

I  would  recommend  a  special  appropriation  of  $30,000 
to  establish  an  independent  interchangeable  under- 
ground cable  system  in  the  city. 

Cooperation  of  the  Departments. 

I  would  recommend  a  closer  cooperation  between  the 
Building  and  Fire  Departments  and  the  Board  of  Health. 

I  believe  that  a  copy  of  the  inspection  report  of  each 
department  should  be  sent  to  each  of  the  other  two 
departments  so  that  they  might  act  on  any  deficiency 
that  might  come  within  their  jurisdiction,  the  whole  city 
thereby  getting  the  benefit  of  the  inspection  of  each 
department,  instead  of  requiring  three  inspections  for 
possibly  the  same  building. 

An  example  of  the  cooperation  of  three  departments 
is  that  of  the  Street  Commissioners,  Building  Depart- 
ment and  Fire  Department  in  the  matter  of  permits 
for  garages  and  licenses  to  store  gasolene.  Heretofore 
the  citizens  had  to  go  to  the  Building  Department  to 
obtain  a  permit  to  build  a  garage.  After  the  garage  was 
built  he  had  to  go  to  the  Street  Commissioners  to  get  a 
license  to  keep  gasolene  in  the  building,  with  the  result 
that  while  he  might  conform  to  the  law  with  respect  to 
the  construction  of  the  building,  it  would  be  found  that 
after  his  building  was  finished  the  keeping  of  gasolene 
would  be  a  menace  to  surrounding  buildings.  This  has 
now  been  all  done  away  with,  and  when  the  citizen  gets 
his  permit  or  his  license  he  knows  that  he  has  then  done 
all  that  will  be  required  of  him  by  any  city  department. 

Motor  Apparatus. 
I  would  recommend  a  special  appropriation  of 
$300,000  for  motor  apparatus,  to  be  purchased  in 
accordance  with  the  recommendations  of  the  chief  of 
department;  $100,000  of  this  amount  to  be  expended 
this  year,  and  $200,000  to  be  expended  next  year. 


Fire  Department.  13 

Charity  and  Benefit  Funds  of  the  Fire  Department. 

I  find  that  there  are  many  different  charitable  and 
benefit  funds  from  which  injured  and  sick  firemen  draw 
money.  These  are  now  in  the  hands  of  different  boards 
of  trustees.  I  would  strongly  recommend  the  passage 
of  the  necessary  legislation  to  put  all  the  charitable 
funds  in  such  hands  as  they  may  now  be,  in  the  hands  of 
the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Boston  Firemen's  Relief 
Fund,  so  that  all  money  will  go  into  one  source  and  be 
paid  out  from  that  source. 

Winding,  Lighting  and  Repairing  Clocks. 

I  would  again  renew  my  recommendation  that  the 
expense  and  labor  of  winding,  lighting  and  repairing 
clocks  of  the  city  be  transferred  to  some  other  depart- 
ment. It  not  only  takes  firemen  away  from  their  duty, 
but  adds  to  the  expense  of  fire  fighting.  This  is  unfair, 
and  when  the  figures  go  out  to  the  country  it  makes 
the  cost  higher  in  comparison  with  the  other  cities.  It 
is  not  any  part  of  a  fireman's  business  to  wind,  light  and 
repair  clocks. 

One-way  Streets. 

I  would  again  renew  my  recommendation  that  Mason 
street  and  Howard  street  be  made  one-way  streets  for 
the  better  efficiency  of  the  fire  companies  stationed  in 
or  near  those  streets. 

Duplication  in  Names  of  Streets. 

I  would  again  renew  my  recommendation  that  the 
names  of  streets  be  changed  so  that  there  would  be  no 
two  streets  with  the  same  name  in  the  city.  The 
increased  number  of  notifications  of  fire  to  this  depart- 
ment by  means  of  the  telephone  and  the  confusion  that 
arises  in  locating  the  fire  due  to  duplication  in  the  names 
of  streets  calls  for  these  changes. 

Transfer  of  Parker  Hill  Appropriation. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  appropriation  of  approxi- 
mately $15,000  for  a  fire  station  on  Parker  Hill  be 
transferred  to  the  appropriation  for  motor  apparatus 
and  that  amount  of  money  be  used  in  equipping  Engine 
42  and  Engine  14  with  tractors  and  motorizing  Ladder 
26.    A  tractor  has  already  been  ordered  for  Engine  37. 


14  City  Document  No.  13. 

In  conclusion,  I  desire  to  express  my  appreciation 
for  the  hearty  cooperation  of  the  other  departments  of 
this  city  with  the  Fire  Department,  especially  the 
Public  Works  Department,  the  Police  Department, 
the  Building  Department,  the  Wire  Department  and 
the  Street  Commissioners.  I  desire  also  to  express  my 
appreciation  to  the  Boston  Board  of  Fire  Underwriters, 
with  whom  my  relations  have  been  most  cordial. 

Yours  very  respectfully, 

Charles  H.  Cole, 

Fire  Commissioner. 


Fire  Department.  15 


REPORT  OF  CHIEF  OF  THE  DEPARTMENT. 


From:  The  Chief  of  the  Department,  Boston.     2  February,  1914. 
To:  The  Fire  Commissioner: 
Subject:  Annual  Report. 

The  following  is  the  report  of  the  Fire  Department 
for  the  year  ending  January  31,  1914. 

During  the  calendar  year  the  department  has 
responded  to  4,824  alarms.  The  fire  loss  was  $3,225,000, 
exclusive  of  the  loss  of  the  steamer  "Templemore," 
which  was  $1,025,000. 

Additions  and  Changes. 

February  24,  1913,  a  gasolene  combination  chemical 
engine  and  ladder  truck  was  installed  in  the  station  at 
Oak  square  and  a  new  company  known  as  Ladder 
Company  31  was  organized  to  man  this  apparatus. 

March  5,  1913,  a  gasolene  combination  chemical 
engine  and  ladder  truck  was  installed  in  the  quarters 
of  Engine  Company  42.  Chemical  Company  5  was 
temporarily  disbanded  and  a  new  company  known  as 
Ladder  Company  30  was  organized  to  man  this 
apparatus. 

April  18,  1913,  a  gasolene  combination  chemical 
engine  and  hose  wagon  was  placed  in  service  with 
Chemical  Company  11,  replacing  the  horse-drawn 
apparatus. 

May  14,  1913,  a  gasolene  combination  chemical 
engine  and  hose  wagon  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Ladder  Company  23  and  a  company  known  as  Chemical 
Company  5  was  organized  to  man  this  apparatus. 

December  10,  1913,  a  gasolene  combination  chemical 
engine  and  ladder  truck  was  placed  in  service  with 
Ladder  Company  21,  replacing  the  horse-drawn 
apparatus. 

The  steam  cars  used  by  the  Chief  of  Department 
and  the  deputy  chiefs  of  Divisions  1  and  2  were  re- 
placed by  gasolene  runabouts. 

The  acting  Deputy  Chief  of  Division  3  and  the 
district  chiefs  of  Districts  1,  9,  10,  11,  12  and  14  have 
been  furnished  with  gasolene  runabouts. 


16  City  Document  No.  13. 

Engines  35  and  38,  self-propelling  machines,  were 
equipped  with  rubber  tires,  replacing  the  steel  spur 
tires,  adding  80  per  cent  to  their  efficiency. 

Water  Towers  1,  2  and  3  were  equipped  with  rubber 
tires.  Every  piece  of  apparatus  in  the  department  is 
now  equipped  with  rubber  tires. 

Turret  nozzles  were  placed  on  seven  hose  wagons, 
making  a  total  of  thirty-seven  now  in  service,  leaving 
only  ten  hose  wagons  to  equip. 

Ladder  House  24  was  remodeled  and  a  captain  was 
assigned  to  this  company  and  its  numerical  strength 
increased. 

A  new  heating  plant  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Chemical  Company  8. 

A  new  heating  plant  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  16. 

November  14,  1913,  the  city  was  divided  into  three 
divisions  for  fire  fighting  purposes. 

A  district  chief  was  assigned  to  the  Hyde  Park  district. 

A  motor-driven  85-foot  aerial  truck  has  been  ordered 
for  service  in  the  quarters  of  Ladder  Company  4, 
replacing  the  horse-drawn  apparatus  now  in  service 
with  that  company. 

A  gasolene  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose 
wagon  has  been  ordered  for  service  in  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  11,  replacing  the  horse-drawn  appara- 
tus now  in  service  with  that  company.  This  is  for  the 
better  protection  of  the  Orient  Heights  section  of 
East  Boston. 

A  gasolene  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose 
wagon  has  been  ordered  and  should  be  installed  in  the 
Oak  Square  station  and  a  company  organized  to  man 
this  apparatus,  thus  replacing  the  motor-driven  ladder 
truck  now  in  service  with  Ladder  Company  31  at  that 
station,  which  should  be  transferred  to  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  41,  with  the  company  to  man  same. 
This  would  furnish  truck  service  in  the  Allston  district, 
which,  on  account  of  the  number  and  nature  of  the  new 
buildings  lately  erected,  is  much  needed.  Chemical 
Engine  Company  6  should  be  disbanded.  Two  tractors 
have  been  ordered  and  should  be  applied  to  the  apparatus 
in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Companies  10  and  37,  replacing 
the  horses  in  those  companies.  This  is  for  the  better 
protection  of  Parker  Hill  and  to  have  more  efficient 
service  in  the  hill  section  of  the  West  End,  also  adding 


Fiee  Department.  17 

celerity  in  the  response  of  Engine  Companies  10  and  37 
to  alarms  of  fire  in  Brighton. 

Two  gasolene  combination  chemical  engines  and  hose 
wagons  have  been  ordered  and  I  recommend  that  one 
be  installed  in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Company  48  to 
replace  the  horse-drawn  apparatus  now  in  service  with 
Chemical  Company  14,  and  one  in  the  quarters  of  Engine 
Company  10,  replacing  the  horse-drawn  hose  wagon 
now  in  service  with  that  company. 

Buildings. 

A  large  proportion  of  the  stations  occupied  by  this 
department  were  erected  years  ago  and  consequently 
are  lacking  in  modern  requisites  and,  moreover,  require 
constant  attention  to  keep  them  in  anything  like  good 
order. 

The  exterior  wood  and  metal  work  of  thirty-six 
houses  have  been  painted  since  the  last  report,  and  it  is 
planned  to  care  for  a  similar  number  the  coming  year. 

The  interiors  are  in  good  condition  as  regards  cleanli- 
ness. 

Shower  baths  have  been  installed  in  eleven  houses. 
In  four  houses  separate  rooms  have  been  built  for 
lieutenants. 

Apparatus  and  Equipment. 

The  annual  inspection  and  test  of  apparatus  and 
equipment,  including  hose,  was  made  and  defects 
repaired  to  bring  everything  up  to  the  proper  standard 
of  efficiency. 

Building  Inspection. 

Theatres,  motion  picture  houses  and  all  places  of 
public  assembly  in  this  city  were  inspected  by  this 
department  for  either  a  new  or  renewal  of  license. 

A  weekly  inspection  and  report  was  made  of  theatres 
and  motion  picture  houses. 

Inspections  were  made  and  reports  submitted  weekly 
of  buildings  which  were  visited,  and  when  conditions 
considered  a  menace  were  found  the  officials  under 
whose  supervision  they  came  were  promptly  notified. 

A  monthly  inspection  of  all  fire  appliances  in  schools, 
libraries  and  other  public  buildings  was  made  and  con- 
ditions reported. 


18  City  Document  No.  13. 

On  request  signs  erected  on  roofs  were  inspected  and 
reported  on. 

A  member  of  this  department  was  specially  detailed 
to  safeguard  the  transportation  of  explosives. 

Numerous  inspections  of  reported  hazardous  condi- 
tions were  made  by  request. 

In  order  to  secure  a  uniform  standard  throughout  the 
city,  a  Board  consisting  of  three  officers  of  this  depart- 
ment was  organized  to  pass  on  all  applications  to  store 
gasolene. 

Drills. 

During  the  year  all  companies  have  held  weekly 
drills  and  all  men  coming  into  the  department  have 
passed  through  the  regular  drill  school. 

During  the  year  thirteen  men  have  successfully  passed 
the  school  of  instruction  for  engineers. 

During  the  year  fifteen  men  have  received  instruction 
in  the  department  automobile  school. 

Mutual  Aid. 

The  cities  and  towns  adjacent  to  our  city  have  shown 
the  usual  fine  spirit  of  cooperation  that  has  always 
existed. 

The  system  of  responding  to  border  boxes  has  been 
extended  to  Newton. 

Fire  Hazard  and  Prevention. 

The  same  well  known  hazards  still  exist  and  remedial 
legislation  is  necessary  if  the  enormous  pecuniary  loss 
is  to  be  curtailed. 

Officers  from  this  department  were  detailed  to  address 
different  organizations  during  the  year  on  the  result  of 
carelessness  and  the  causes  of  fires. 

Civil  Service. 

Promotions  have  been  made  from  the  list  in  order. 

I  reiterate  my  recommendation  that  it  would  be  a 
great  help  to  this  department  to  have  the  appointees 
equipped  with  sufficient  knowledge  to  operate  motor- 
driven  apparatus,  thus  releasing  the  City  of  Boston 
from  the  expense  of  maintaining  an  automobile  school 
and  what  is  more  important  would  keep  more  men  in 
quarters  ready  for  fire  duty. 


Fire  Department. 


19 


Hydrants. 

The  following  is  the  number  and  type  of  hydrants  in 
use  for  fire  service  31  January,  1914: 


Ordinary  post 
Boston  post 
Lowry  . 
Boston  Lowry 
Boston 

Chapman  post 
Ludlow  post 
Coffin  post  . 

Total     . 


2,976 

2,926 

1,842 

733 

207 

164 

9 

1 

8,858 


Recommendations. 

In  my  last  annual  report  I  made  exhaustive  recom- 
mendations, the  carrying  out  of  which  will,  in  my 
opinion,  bring  this  department  up  to  a  more  modern 
standard  and  will  provide  for  a  long  way  into  the  future. 

Many  of  them  have  been  carried  out  and  in  this  report 
I  reiterate  my  request  for  those  items  remaining  that  I 
think  are  absolutely  necessary  to  make  this  department 
as  efficient  as  our  citizens  expect. 

Fire  Stations. 

The  present  quarters  of  Hose  Company  49  are  abso- 
lutely unfitted  for  the  purpose  and  a  site  should  be 
secured  in  the  Readville  section  of  Hyde  Park,  and  a 
house  built  to  accommodate  this  company. 

An  alternative  would  be  to  purchase  a  gasolene  com- 
bination hose  wagon  and  chemical  engine  and  locate  it 
in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Company  48,  Hyde  Park. 

The  present  quarters  of  Hose  Company  49  could  then 
be  abandoned  and  the  company  transferred  to  man  this 
apparatus,  which  would  replace  the  horse-drawn  appa- 
ratus.    This  would  be  a  measure  of  economy. 

A  new  station  should  be  built  in  Charlestown  for  an 
engine  company  and  if  possible  an  aerial  truck  should  be 
located  in  the  same  quarters. 

The  building  formerly  occupied  by  the  Municipal 
Court,  which  has  been  turned  over  to  the  Fire  Depart- 
ment, should  be  remodeled  at  once  for  Ladder  Company  5. 

A  new  building  on  the  same  site  for  Engine  Company 
26-35.     These  quarters  are  wholly  inadequate  for  the 


20  City  Document  No.  13. 

number  of  men  housed  there.     New  offices  for  the  Chief 
of  Department  should  be  included  in  this  plan. 

The  men  of  Engine  Company  4,  Chemical  Company  1 
and  Water  Tower  Company  1  are  in  cramped  quarters 
as  at  present  housed,  and  if  feasible  more  room  should 
be  secured  in  the  same  building. 

The  present  site  of  Engine  Company  17  and  Ladder 
7  should  be  disposed  of  and  a  new  site  secured  and  a 
station  built  for  these  companies,  or  a  new  house  built 
on  the  same  site. 

A  new  station  is  needed  to  replace  the  present  quarters 
of  Engine  Company  8. 

The  recommendations  made  in  the  last  annual  report 
for  the  substitution  of  shower  baths  for  bath  tubs  have 
been  carried  out  and  I  hope  that  this  necessary  change 
for  the  comfort  and  efficiency  of  the  men  will  continue 
to  be  made  as  far  as  financial  conditions  will  permit. 

I  would  also  recommend  that  where  possible  the  work 
of  providing  separate  rooms  for  all  officers  be  continued. 

Apparatus. 
Engines. 

A  gasolene  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose 
wagon  to  have  a  pump  capacity  of  at  least  700  gallons 
per  minute  for  the  proposed  station  in  Readville. 

A  tractor-drawn  steam  fire  engine  with  a  pump 
capacity  of  at  least  1,000  gallons  per  minute  for  the  new 
station  recommended  in  Charlestown.  This  apparatus 
will  replace  Chemical  Engine  3. 

Tractors  should  be  applied  to  the  horse-drawn  steam 
fire  engines  in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Companies  20,  41 
and  45. 

Also  gasolene  combination  pumping  engines  and  hose 
wagons  with  a  pump  capacity  of  at  least  700  gallons  per 
minute  to  replace  the  present  horse-drawn  steam  fire 
engines  in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Companies  2,  19,  30, 
32,  34  and  42. 

Chemical  and  Hose  Wagon  Combinations. 

Gasolene  combination  chemical  and  hose  wagons  to 
replace  the  present  horse-drawn  hose  wagons  in  the 
quarters  of  Engine  Companies  5,  16,  17,  20,  28,  41,  45, 
46  and  48. 

A  motor-driven  high  pressure  hose  wagon  for  the 
engine  company  recommended  in  Charlestown. 


Fire  Department.  21 

Chemical  Engines. 
The  horse-drawn  chemical  engines  at  present  located 
in  the  quarters  of  Chemical  Companies  1,  2,  4,  7,  8,  9, 
10,  12  and  14,  to  be  replaced  by  motor-driven  chemical 
engines  with  two  tanks  each,  of  at  least  80  gallons 
capacity. 

Ladder  Trucks. 

An  85-foot  aerial  truck,  motor  driven,  to  replace  the 
horse-drawn  truck  in  the  quarters  of  Ladder  Com- 
pany 12. 

An  85-foot  aerial  truck,  motor  driven,  to  replace  the 
horse-drawn  truck  now  in  service  with  Ladder  Com- 
pany 11. 

Motor-driven  combination  ladder  trucks  and  chemical 
engines  to  replace  the  horse-drawn  trucks  in  the  quarters 
of  Ladder  Companies  6,  7,  10,  16,  19,  20,  23,  24,  25,  26, 
27  and  28. 

Tractors  are  recommended  to  be  applied  to  the  present 
horse-drawn  trucks  in  the  quarters  of  Ladder  Com- 
panies 14  and  15. 

Water  Towers. 
As  a  measure  of  economy  the  present  horse-drawn 
Water  Towers  1,  2  and  3  should  have  tractors. 

Miscellaneous. 

Automobiles  are  now  in  the  hands  of  the  department 
which  will  fit  out  every  district  chief. 

It  would  be  a  great  advance  in  efficiency  and  a  measure 
of  economy  to  have  motor-driven  wagons  to  replace  the 
present  horse-drawn  in  service  in  the  fire  alarm  branch 
and  the  repair  shop. 

Men. 

The  company  recommended  for  Readville  should 
consist  of  a  lieutenant  and  six  men,  as  two  men  are  at 
present  assigned  to  Hose  Company  49  which  would  be 
disbanded  and  the  men  transferred  to  the  new  company; 
this  would  require  the  appointment  of  but  five  men. 
The  services  of  the  call  men  attached  to  this  company 
could  be  dispensed  with. 

The  engine  company  recommended  for  Charlestown 
to  replace  Chemical  Company  3  would  require  but 
seven  men,  as  Chemical  Company  3  would  be  disbanded 
and  the  men  transferred  to  this  company. 


22  City  Document  No.  13. 

I  would  recommend  that  two  additional  men  be 
assigned  to  Ladder  Company  24. 

A  lieutenant  and  two  men  is  all  that  would  be 
required  to  man  the  apparatus  recommended  for  the 
Oak  square  station,  as  Chemical  Company  6  would  be 
disbanded  and  the.  men  transferred  to  this  station. 

As  soon  as  the  gasolene  pumping  engine  replaces  the 
horse-drawn  apparatus  in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Com- 
pany 11,  I  recommend  that  this  apparatus  be  installed 
in  the  quarters  of  Chemical  Company  7  and  an  engine 
company  be  organized  to  man  same.  This  would 
require  twelve  men. 

An  additional  man  should  be  assigned  to  each  of  the 
following  companies  to  bring  them  up  to  the  strength 
required,  viz.,  Engine  Companies  5,  16,  19,  29  and  30. 

The  men  of  the  department  have  as  always  worked 
with  a  commendable  spirit,  and  to  the  other  departments, 
who  have  always  assisted  cheerfully  when  called  on,  I 
give  my  appreciation. 

John  A.  Mullen. 


Fire  Department.  23 


FIRE   ALARM   BRANCH. 


From:  The  Superintendent  op  Fire  Alarm  Branch. 

Boston,  12  February,  1914. 
To:  The  Fire  Commissioner: 
Subject:  Annual  Report  for  Year  Ending  31  January,  1914. 

Improvements  in  Fire  Alarm  Office. 

The  tapper  transmitter  has  been  rebuilt  by  contract 
with  the  Frederick  Pearce  Company  of  New  York,  the 
makers,  and  is  now  in  first-class  condition.  A  new 
20-circuit  master  key,  a  new  time  stamp  which  auto- 
matically records  the  time  alarms  are  transmitted,  one 
more  4-pen  punch  register,  new  relays,  with  double 
contacts,  on  tapper  and  gong  circuits  and  new  portable 
testing  instruments  have  been  put  in  service.  A  new 
multiple  motor  generator  has  been  installed  and  a 
generator  for  supplying  current  to  the  dynamotors 
has  been  purchased.  Much  of  the  wooden  furniture  in 
the  office  has  been  replaced  by  steel. 

Improvements  in  Department  Houses. 

Punching  registers  which  record  the  alarms  received 
have  been  installed  in  fifteen  department  stations. 
Eleven  more  houses  have  been  equipped  with  test 
switches  for  locating  faults  on  fire  alarm  circuits.  The 
new  house  at  Oak  square  has  been  equipped,  and  appa- 
ratus has  been  installed  on  each  of  the  fireboats  which 
provides  means  of  receiving  alarms  on  the  boats,  thereby 
eliminating  the  double  patrol.  Many  changes  and 
additions  to  the  lighting  system  in  the  various  houses 
have  been  made  and  many  of  the  old  mechanical  house 
gongs  have  been  replaced  by  electric  gongs. 

Fire  Alarm  Boxes. 

Because  of  the  large  increase  in  the  number  of  fire 
alarm  boxes  it  became  necessary  to  start  a  new  system 
of  numbering.  The  city  has  been  divided  into  sections 
and  the  number  of  each  section  starts  with  a  particular 
numeral;  for  example,  in  the  city  proper  the  numbers 
start  with  1,  in  Roxbury  with  2,  in  Dorchester  with  3, 
etc. 


24  City  Document  No.  13. 

Until  the  past  year  the  plain  sector  box  has  been 
used  entirely  in  the  system,  because  of  its  simplicity 
and  reliability,  but  because  of  the  impossiblity  of 
properly  "interlacing"  boxes  on  different  circuits,  due 
to  the  increase  in  number,  it  was  found  advisable  to 
use  the  noninterfering  succession  type  of  boxes  in 
many  locations. 

This  type  of  box  when  pulled  causes  no  interference 
of  alarms  and  is  designed  if  pulled  with  another  box 
on  same  circuit  to  register  the  alarm  after  the  first 
box  has  stopped.  Sixty-three  of  this  type  of  boxes 
have  been  put  in  service. 

There  were  78  fire  alarm  boxes  established,  of  which 
38  were  placed  on  lamp-posts,  24  on  poles,  5  on  school- 
houses,  9  in  theatres,  1  in  an  academy  and  1  in  a  depart- 
ment store.  Twenty  boxes  were  removed  from  poles 
and  re-established  on  lamp-posts;  the  locations  of 
3  boxes  were  changed;  1  schoolhouse  box  was  removed 
from  the  building  and  placed  on  a  lamp-post  and  1  was 
placed  on  a  pole;  5  boxes  were  removed  from  service, 
and  1  box  was  re-established. 

During  the  past  year  a  change  has  been  made  in  the 
lights  over  fire  alarm  boxes;  115  gas  lanterns  over  boxes 
and  7  on  engine  houses  have  been  replaced  with  electric 
lamps  which  give  much  improved  lighting  service  for 
boxes  at  night.  This  work  has  been  done  by  the  Edison 
Company,  and  is  along  the  line  of  substituting  the 
electric  lamp  for  the  gas  lamp  in  our  streets. 

Underground  Work. 

A  contract  was  made  with  the  Standard  Underground 
Cable  Company  of  Pittsburgh,  Penn.,  to  furnish  94,104 
feet  of  lead-covered  cable  of  various  sizes  and  to  install 
74,191  feet  of  same.  The  contract  was  fulfilled  in  a 
satisfactory  manner.  The  remainder  of  the  uncom- 
pleted contract  of  1912  was  completed  and  2,404  feet 
were  installed  by  this  department,  making  a  total  of 
90,053  feet  of  cable,  containing  about  200  miles  of  con- 
ductors. Eight  thousand  and  one  feet  of  ducts  were 
laid  by  Contractor  John  T.  Shea,  Jr.,  59  lamp-posts 
were  set  up  and  36  pole  connections  were  made.  Eight 
new  test  posts  were  set  and  4  were  replaced  by  new  ones. 
Five  broken  lamp-posts  were  replaced  by  new  posts  and 
5  lamp-posts  were  reset. 


Fire  Department.  25 

Line  Construction. 

About  40,450  feet  of  new  wire  were  used  in  new  work 
and  in  replacing  old  wire  and  about  125,100  feet  of 
dead  wire  were  removed;  about  16,391  feet  of  aerial 
cable  of  various  sizes  were  used  and  3  poles  were  set. 

Recommendations. 
Outside  Construction. 
Recommendations  made  in  the  last  report  still  apply; 
although  a  large  amount  of  cable  was  installed  in  the 
past  year  there  are  still  many  places  where  the  system 
would  be  greatly  improved  by  removing  overhead  wires 
and  substituting  underground  cables.  The  cables  recom- 
mended to  relieve  the  present  cables,  particularly  in 
the  downtown  section,  should  be  bought  and  much  of 
the  wire  strung  on  poles  must  be  replaced. 

Boxes. 
Hyde  Park  boxes  should  be  replaced  by  new,  up-to- 
date  type,  and  a  few  boxes  should  be  bought  for  localities 
that  are  not  now  properly  protected. 

Office  Equipment. 
The  machine  which  transmits  gong  signals  should  be 
thoroughly  overhauled.  This  machine  has  been  in 
service  about  twenty  years.  The  woodwork  in  the 
dynamo  room  should  be  removed  and  the  room  fire- 
proofed. 

Recommendations. 
In  General. 
More  registers  should  be  bought  for  department 
houses;  more  circuits  must  be  made  for  boxes  and  tap- 
pers; the  work  of  wiring  for  electric  lights  in  the  depart- 
ment houses  in  Charlestown  has  been  authorized  and 
will  be  done  this  year  and  changes  in  wiring  in  other 
houses  are  planned;  test  switches  should  be  installed 
in  houses  where  there  are  none  at  present;  a  new  tele- 
phone system  should  be  installed;  a  small  auto  truck 
is  a  necessity  because  of  the  large  territory  the  system 
covers.  Work  in  the  department  done  by  the  machinists 
has  increased  to  such  an  extent  that  it  is  essential  that 


26  City  Document  No.   13. 

one  more  man  be  employed.  Changes  in  the  office 
equipment  has  been  delayed  for  months  because  of  the 
large  amount  of  other  work  that  has  employed  the 
men's  time.  The  renumbering  of  boxes  should  be  done 
as  quickly  as  possible,  work  which  will  require  the 
services  of  a  machinist  for  several  months.  Much  of 
the  line  work  in  the  system  is  in  poor  condition  and  I 
recommend  the  appointment  of  three  more  first-class 
linemen. 

George  L.  Fickett. 


Fire  Department.  27 


SUPERINTENDENT   OF   CONSTRUCTION. 


From:  The  Superintendent  of  Construction  and  Supplies. 

Boston,  2  February,  1914. 
To:  The  Fire  Commissioner: 
Subject:  Yearly  Report. 

Sir, —  I  respectfully  submit  the  following  table  giving 
the  number  of  repairs  made  on  apparatus  and  parts  of 
apparatus  in  the  Construction  and  Repair  Shop  Branch, 
and  the  cost  of  the  same;  also  the  number  of  repairs 
made  outside  the  shop  and  cost.  The  number  of  house 
repairs  made  by  department  mechanics  and  their  cost, 
amount  of  materials  furnished  different  companies  where 
the  work  was  done  by  company  members  and  the  repairs 
on  furniture  and  bedding  are  included. 

Apparatus  Repairs. 

Number  of  jobs  done  in  repair  shop  ....  -2,730 

Cost,  material  and  labor  for  the  same  ....  $29,617 

Number  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms  ....  448 

Cost  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms  ....  $6,675 

House  Repairs. 

Number  of  jobs  done  by  department  mechanics  .        .  441 

Cost  of  jobs  done  by  department  mechanics         .        .    $15,712 

Number  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms 239 

Cost  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms  ....      $3,777 

Furniture  Repairs. 

Number  of  jobs  done  in  repair  shop       ....  59 

Cost  of  jobs  done  in  repair  shop $277 

Number  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms    .....  33 

Cost  of  jobs  done  by  outside  firms          ....  $1,075 
Stock  furnished  to  different  companies,  work  done  by 

members 6,052 

Eugene  M.  Byington. 


28 


City  Document  No.  13. 


BOSTON    FIRE    DEPARTMENT    VETERINARY 
HOSPITAL. 


From:  The  Veterinarian.  Boston,  2  February,  1913. 

To:  The  Fire  Commissioner: 
Subject:  Annual  Report. 

Sir, —  I  respectfully  report  that  there  have  been 
improvements  made  at  the  Veterinary  Hospital  the 
past  year.  The  run  entering  the  hospital  has  been 
raised  and  rebuilt.  There  have  been  six  paddocks  laid 
out  on  department  land  adjoining  hospital  for  the 
exercising  of  convalescent  horses  and  a  shed  built  in 
rear  of  hospital  for  the  care  of  contagious  diseases 
among  department  horses  and  the  storage  of  ambulance 
and  exercising  wagon,  and  the  extension  of  the  building 
was  painted.  The  number  of  horses  purchased,  sold, 
died  and  destroyed  for  year  ending  31  January,  1914, 
is  as  follows : 


Total  number  on  hand  1  February,  1913 

415 

Total  number  on  hand  1  February,  1914 

407 

Horses  purchased 

46 

Horses  sold 

42 

Horses  died 

4 

Horses  destroyed 

7 

Horses  killed  in  service 

1 

The  general  condition  of  the  department  horses  is 
good. 

Daniel  P.  Keogh,  M.  D.  V. 


Fiee  Depaetment.  29 


HEADQUARTERS  FIRE  DEPARTMENT, BOSTON. 


From:  The  Medical  Examiner.  Boston,  2  February,  1914. 

To:  The  Chief  of  Department: 
Subject:  Annual  Report. 

I  have  the  honor  to  report  for  the  year  ending  1 
February,  1914,  as  follows: 

Number  of  cases  of  illness 325 

Number  of  cases  of  injury 434 

Examinations. 
For  appointment  as  probationary  firemen         ...         69 
General   examinations,    including   probationers   at   the 

expiration  of  their  terms 1,473 

House  and  hospital  visits .       113 

The  health  of  the  men  has  been  good  but  the  number 
of  injuries  larger  than  in  previous  years.  The  medicine 
chests  carried  on  the  different  apparatus  have  been 
inspected  regularly  and  found  in  good  condition,  owing 
to  the  excellent  care  taken  of  them  by  the  officers  in 
command. 

Probationers  have  been  instructed  in  first  aid  before 
becoming  members  of  the  permanent  force. 

Deaths. 

Ladderman  Dennis  J.  Begley,  Ladder  14,  12  February, 
1913,  phthisis. 

Assistant  Engineer  John  J.  Goff,  Engine  45,  19  July, 
1913,  cancer. 

Ladderman  Jeremiah  Feeley,  Ladder  13,  17  Novem- 
ber, chronic  Bright's  disease. 

Hoseman  William  J.  Fay,  Engine  36,  23  November, 
1913,  typhoid  fever. 

Ladderman  Joseph  A.  Hackett,  Ladder  13,  14  Jan- 
uary, 1914,  killed  by  a  falling  wall,  Box  218. 

In  closing  permit  me  to  thank  you  and  your  sub- 
ordinate officers  for  the  efficient  cooperation,  courtesy 
and  consideration  received  by  me  in  the  discharge  of 
my  duties. 

Rufus  W.  Sprague,  M.  D. 


30  City  Document  No.  13. 


GASOLENE  BOARD. 


From:  Gasolene  Board.  Boston,  2  February,  1914. 

To:  The  Fire  Commissioner: 
Subject:  Report  of  Gasolene  Board  for  Period  Between  April 
19,  1913,  to  February  1,  1914. 

This  Board  has  made  more  than  500  inspections  and 
passed  upon  plans  for  new  or  alterations  for  485  buildings 
in  which  gasolene  is  to  be  used. 

Six  hundred  eighteen  reports  have  been  made  to 
the  Fire  Commissioner  on  various  matters. 

Garage  regulations  have  been  formulated. 

Conferences  have  been  had  between  the  Board,  the 
Massachusetts  District  Police  and  the  Building  Depart- 
ment of  Boston. 

Demonstrations  have  been  witnessed  of  safety  devices, 
and  tests  of  materials  have  been  made. 

During  the  year  February  1,  1913,  to  February  1, 
1914,  this  department  has  passed  upon  286  applications 
for  the  storage  of  combustible  oils  and  moving  picture 
films. 

Thomas  W.  Roose, 

Lieutenant  and  Recorder. 


Fire  Department. 


31 


THE   DEPARTMENT   ORGANIZATION. 


Commissioner,  Charles  H.  Cole. 

Chief  Clerk,  Benjamin  F.  Underhill. 

Chief  of  Department,  John  A.  Mullen. 

Superintendent    of    Construction    and    Repairs,    Eugene  M. 

Byington. 
Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarms,  George  L.  Fickett. 
Chief  Operator  and  Assistant  Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarms, 

Richard  Donahue. 
Veterinarian,  Daniel  P.  Keogh. 
Medical  Examiner,  Rufus  W.  Sprague. 


STRENGTH  AND   PAY. 

Headquarters. 


1  Commissioner 

1  Chief  clerk 

1  Medical  examiner 

1  Bookkeeper 

2  Clerks 
1  Clerk 
1  Clerk 

1  Assistant  engineer  (messenger)  : 
1  Private  (inspector  explosives)  * 


Per  annum. 

$5,000 
2,500 
1,300 
1,850 
1,600 
1,400 
1,200 
1,400 
1,400 


10 


Fire  Fighting  Branch. 


1  Chief  of  department 

$4,500 

2  Deputy  chiefs 

3,500 

15  District  chiefs 

3,000 

61  Captains   . 

2,000 

95  Lieutenants 

1,800 

1  Lieutenant,  aide  to  chief 

1,800 

1  Private,  orderly  to  chief 

1,400 

2  Engineers 

1,700 

46  Engineers 

1,500 

2  Engineers 

1,400 

4  Engineers 

1,200 

5  Engineers 

1,100 

43  Assistant  engineers 

1,400 

1  Assistant  engineer  . 

1,300 

2  Assistant  engineers 

1,200 

1  Assistant  engineer  . 

900 

*  Detailed  from  fire  fighting  branch. 


32 


City  Document  No.  13. 


701  Privates: 
413 
28 
55 
47 
47 
90 
21 


Per  annum. 

$1,400 
1,300 
1,200 
1,100 
1,000 
900 
720 


983 


Call  Men. 
3  Temporary  call  men  in  District  15  (Hyde  Park), 


$100 


Repair  Shop  Branch. 

1  Superintendent $3,000 

1  Captain,  assistant  superintendent  *     .        .        .            2,000 

1  Lieutenant,  foreman  of  hose  and  harness  shop  *,            1,800 

1  Engineer  *                                                                           1,500 

1  Assistant  engineer  *' 

1,400 

1  Foreman  plumber  * 

1,600 

1  Foreman  carpenter  * 

1,600 

1  Foreman  painter  *  . 

1,600 

6  Privates  * . 

1,400 

Employees. 

1  Clerk         .        .        .                                                         $1,300 

1  Clerk 

1,100 

Per  day. 

1  Engineer   . 

$3  50 

3  Firemen 

3  25 

2  Plumbers 

4  40 

1  Steamfitter 

4  00 

1  Painter 

3  75 

6  Painters    . 

3  50 

1  Wheelwright     . 

3  75 

1  Wheelwright     . 

3  25 

1  Machinist 

4  00 

5  Machinists 

3  75 

1  Foreman  blacksmith 

4  00 

3  Blacksmiths 

3  75 

5  Blacksmith's  helpers 

2  75 

3  Carpenters 

3  50 

1  Vulcanizer 

3  00 

2  Hose  and  harness  repairers 

3  50 

1  Hose  and  harness  repairer 

2  50 

4  Laborers   .... 

2  50 

58 

*  Detailed  from  fire  fighting  branch. 


Fire  Department. 


33 


Fire  Alarm  Branch. 

1  Superintendent 

1  Chief  operator  and  assistant  superintendent 

Operating  Force. 
4  Principal  operators 

3  Operators 

4  Assistant  operators  * 

2  Assistant  operators 

Construction  Force. 

1  Foreman 

1  Assistant  foreman 

1  Clerk 

1  Repairer  *         . 

1  Machinist 

1  Machinist 

20  Repairers,  linemen  and  wiremen  (average) 
1  Hostler 


Per  annum. 

$3,000 
2,500 


$1,800 
1,600 
1,400 
1,400 


$2,200 
1,600 
1,050 
1,400 

Per  day. 

$4  25 
3  75 
3  65 
2  50 


42 


Veterinary  Hospital  Branch. 


1  Veterinarian 

1  Captain,  assistant  to  veterinarian  * 

3  Hostlers  (average)  .... 
1  Horseshoer 


Per  annum. 

$3,000 
2,000 

Per  day. 

$2  50 
3  50 


1,102 


CHIEF   OF   DEPARTMENT. 


John  A.  Mullen. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  26-35,  Mason  Street. 

The  Chief  is  in  charge  of  the  fire  protection  of  the 
city,  which  is  divided  into  three  divisions,  each  com- 
manded by  a  deputy  chief,  which  are  subdivided  into 
fourteen  districts,  each  commanded  by  a  district  chief. 

Division  1. 
Deputy  Chief,  John  Grady. 
Headquarters,  Ladder  House  8,  Fort  Hill  Square. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  1,  2,  3,  4  and  5. 

*  Detailed  from  fire  fighting  branch. 


34  City  Document  No.  13. 

District  1. 
District  Chief,  John  W.  Godbold. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  2,  Paris  Street, 
East  Boston. 
All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 
the  district  known  as  East  Boston. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. — -Engines  5,  9,  11, 
40,  47  (fireboat),  Ladders  2,  21,  Chemical  7. 

District  2. 
District  Chief,  Charles  H.  W.  Pope. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  9,  Main  Street, 
Charlestown. 
All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 
the  district  known  as  Charlestown. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  27,  32, 
36,  Ladders  9,  22,  Chemicals  3,  9. 

District  3. 
District  Chief,  John  0.  Taber. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  18,  Pittsburgh  Street. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 
a  line  beginning  at  the  intersection  of  State  and  Devon- 
shire streets,  thence  easterly  through  State  street  to  the 
waterfront,  thence  southeasterly  across  the  harbor  to 
the  extension  of  C  street,  South  Boston,  thence  southerly 
through  C  street  to  Cypher  street,  thence  northwesterly 
through  Cypher  street  to  B  street,  thence  southwesterly 
through  B  street  to  West  First  street,  thence  westerly 
through  West  First  street  to  Atlantic  Avenue  Bridge, 
thence  through  Atlantic  Avenue  Bridge  and  Atlantic 
avenue  to  Summer  street,  thence  westerly  through  Sum- 
mer street  to  Devonshire  street,  thence  through  Devon- 
shire street  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  25,  38, 
39,  44  (fireboat),  Ladders  8,  14,  18,  Water  Tower  3. 

District  4- 

District  Chief,  Henry  A.  Fox. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  4,  Bulfinch  Street. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 

a  line  beginning  at  the  intersection  of  State  and  Devon- 


Fire  Department.  35 

shire  streets,  thence  southerly  through  Devonshire  street 
to  Water  street,  thence  westerly  through  Water  street 
to  Washington  street,  thence  southerly  through  Wash- 
ington street  to  School  street,  thence  through  School 
street  and  Beacon  street  to  Charles  street,  thence  north- 
erly through  Charles  street  to  Pinckney  street,  thence 
westerly  through  Pinckney  street  to  the  Cambridge 
boundary  line,  thence  northerly  along  said  Cambridge 
boundary  line  to  its  intersection  with  the  tracks  of  the 
Eastern  Division  of  the  Boston  &  Maine  Railroad, 
thence  northeasterly  to  the  Warren  Avenue  Drawbridge, 
thence  easterly  to  the  Charlestown  Drawbridge,  thence 
northeasterly  and  then  southerly  around  the  waterfront 
to  the  extension  of  State  street,  thence  through  State 
street  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  4,  6,  8, 
31  (fireboat),  Ladders  1,  24,  Chemical  1,  Water  Tower  1. 

District  5. 
District  Chief,  Daniel  F.  Sennott. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  26-35,  Mason  Street. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within  a 
line  beginning  at  the  intersection  of  Devonshire  and 
Water  streets,  thence  running  westerly  through  Water 
street  to  Washington  street,  thence  southerly  through 
Washington  street  to  School  street,  thence  through  School 
street  and  Beacon  street  to  Charles  street,  thence 
northerly  through  Charles  street  to  Pinckney  street, 
thence  westerly  through  Pinckney  street  to  the  Cam- 
bridge boundary  line,  thence  southerly  along  said 
boundary  line  to  the  extension  of  Otter  street,  thence 
through  Otter  street  to  Beacon  street,  thence  easterly 
through  Beacon  street  to  Arlington  street,  thence  through 
Arlington  street  to  Boylston  street,  thence  easterly 
through  Boylston  street  to  Church  street,  thence  through 
Church  street  to  Providence  street,  thence  through 
Providence  street  to  Columbus  avenue,  thence  through 
Columbus  avenue  to  Church  street,  thence  through 
Church  street  to  Tremont  street,  thence  northerly 
through  Tremont  street  to  Pleasant  street,  thence  south- 
easterly through  Pleasant  street  and  Broadway  extension 
to  Fort  Point  channel,  thence  northerly  through  Fort 
Point  channel  to  Atlantic  Avenue  Bridge,  thence 
through  Atlantic  Avenue  Bridge  and  Atlantic  avenue  to 
Summer  street,  thence  westerly  through  Summer  street 


36  City  Document  No.  13. 

to  Devonshire  street,  thence  through  Devonshire  street 
to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  7,  10,  26, 
35,  Ladder  17,  Chemical  2. 


Division  2. 
Deputy  Chief,  Peter  F.  McDonough. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  22,  Warren  Avenue. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  6,  7,  8  and  11. 

District  6. 

District  Chief,  Edward  J.  Shallow. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  1,  Dorchester  Street, 
South  Boston. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 
a  line  beginning  at  the  intersection  of  Atlantic  Avenue 
Bridge  and  Fort  Point  channel,  thence  southerly  through 
Atlantic  Avenue  Bridge  to  West  First  street,  thence 
through  West  First  street  to  B  street,  thence  northerly 
through  B  street  to  Cypher  street,  thence  through 
Cypher  street  to  C  street,  thence  northerly  through  C 
street  to  the  waterfront,  thence  by  the  waterfront 
southeasterly,  then  westerly  to  the  extension  of  Columbia 
road,  thence  through  Columbia  road  to  Mt.  Vernon 
street,  thence  through  Mt.  Vernon  street  to  Willow 
court,  thence  through  Willow  court  to  Massachusetts 
avenue,  •  thence  through  Massachusetts  avenue  to  the 
New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad  tracks 
(inclusive),  thence  northerly  along  said  tracks  (inclusive), 
to  the  South  bay,  thence  northerly  to  Fort  Point  channel, 
thence  through  Fort  Point  channel  to  the  point  of 
beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  1,  2,  15, 
43,  Ladders  5,  19,  20,  Chemical  8. 

District  7. 

District  Chief,  Peter  E.  Walsh. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  22,  Warren  Avenue. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  which  is  included  within 

a  line  beginning  at  the  intersection  of  Beacon  and  Otter 

streets,  thence  easterly  through  Beacon  street  to  Arling- 


Fire  Department.  37 

ton  street,  thence  through  Arlington  street  to  Bo3dston 
street,  thence  easterly  through  Boylston  street  to 
Church  street,  thence  through  Church  street  to  Provi- 
dence street,  thence  through  Providence  street  to 
Columbus  avenue,  thence  through  Columbus  avenue 
to  Church  street,  thence  through  Church  street  to 
Tremont  street,  thence  northerly  through  Tremont 
street  to  Pleasant  street,  thence  easterly  through  Pleas- 
ant street  and  Broadway  extension  to  Fort  Point 
channel,  thence  southerly  through  Fort  Point  channel 
to  the  Roxbury  canal,  thence  southerly  through  the 
Roxbury  canal  to  Massachusetts  avenue,  thence  north- 
westerly through  Massachusetts  avenue  to  the  Cam- 
bridge boundary  line,  thence  northeasterly  along  said 
boundary  line  to  a  point  opposite  the  extension  of 
Otter  street,  thence  through  Otter  street  to  the  point 
of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  3,  22, 
33,  Ladders  3,  13,  15,  Chemical  4,  Water  Tower  2. 

District  8. 

District  Chief,  Stephen  J.  Ryder. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  12,  Tremont  Street. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  within  a  line  beginning  at 
the  intersection  of  Massachusetts  avenue  and  the  Cam- 
bridge boundary  line,  thence  through  Massachusetts 
avenue  to  Washington  street,  thence  southerly  through 
Washington  street  to  Atherton  street,  thence  westerly 
through  Atherton  and  Mozart  streets  to  Chestnut  ave- 
nue, thence  southerly  through  Chestnut  avenue  to 
Sheridan  street,  thence  through  Sheridan  street  to  Centre 
street,  thence  through  Centre  street  to  Perkins  street, 
thence  through  Perkins  street  to  South  Huntington 
avenue,  thence  northerly  through  South  Huntington 
avenue  to  Castleton  street,  thence  through  Castleton 
street  across  Jamaicaway  to  the  Brookline  line,  thence 
northerly  and  westerly  along  the  Brookline  boundary 
line  to  the  Cottage  Farm  Bridge  (inclusive),  thence 
northerly  through  Essex  street  to  the  Cambridge 
boundary  line,  thence  easterly  by  said  Cambridge 
boundary  line  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  13,  14, 
37,  Ladders  12,  26,  Chemical  12. 


38  City  Document  No.  13. 

Distinct  11. 
District  Chief,  John  E.  Madison. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  41,  Harvard  Avenue, 
Brighton. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  included  within  the  dis- 
trict known  as  Brighton  which  is  west  of  the  Cottage 
Farm  Bridge  and  Essex  street. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  29,  34, 
41,  Ladders  11,  31,  Chemical  6. 

Division  3. 
Acting  Deputy  Chief,  Michael  J.  Kennedy. 

Headquarters,   Ladder  House  23,   Washington  Street, 

Dorchester. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  9,  10,  12,  14  and  15. 

District  9. 
District  Chief,  William  Coulter. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  12,  Dudley  Street. 
All  that  portion  of  the  city  within  a  line  beginning  at 
the  intersection  of  the  extension  of  Columbia  road  and 
the  Old  Harbor,  thence  running  westerly  through  Colum- 
bia road  to  Mt.  Vernon  street,  thence  through  Mt. 
Vernon  street  to  Willow  court,  thence  through  Willow 
court  to  Massachusetts  avenue,  thence  through  Massa- 
chusetts avenue  to  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hart- 
ford Railroad  tracks  (exclusive),  thence  northerly  along 
said  tracks  (exclusive)  to  the  South  bay,  thence  westerly 
along  said  South  bay  to  the  Roxbury  canal,  thence 
southerly  through  the  Roxbury  canal  to  Massachusetts 
avenue,  thence  northwesterly  through  Massachusetts 
avenue  to  Washington  street,  thence  southerly  through 
Washington  street  to  Columbus  avenue,  thence  easterly 
through  Columbus  avenue  to  Seaver  street,  thence 
through  Seaver  street  to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence 
northerly  through  Blue  Hill  avenue  to  Geneva  avenue, 
thence  through  Geneva  avenue  to  Columbia  road, 
thence  northeasterly  through  Columbia  road  to  Stough- 
ton  street,  thence  easterly  through  Stoughton  street 
to  Pleasant  street,  thence  through  Pleasant  street  to 
Savin  Hill  avenue,  thence  easterly  and  northerly  through 
Savin  Hill  avenue  to  Evandale  terrace,  thence  through 


Fire  Department.  39 

Evandale  terrace  to  the  waterfront,  thence  northerly 
along  the  waterfront  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  12,  21, 
23,  24,  Ladder  4,  Chemical  10. 

District  10. 

District  Chief,  John  W.  Murphy. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  18,  Harvard  Street, 
Dorchester. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  within  a  line  beginning  at 
the  intersection  of  the  extension  of  Evandale  terrace  and 
Dorchester  bay,  thence  through  Evandale  terrace  to 
Savin  Hill  avenue,  thence  northerly  and  westerly  through 
Savin  Hill  avenue  to  Pleasant  street,  thence  northerly 
through  Pleasant  and  Stoughton  streets  to  Columbia 
road,  thence  southerly  through  Columbia  road  to 
Geneva  avenue,  thence  westerly  through  Geneva  avenue 
to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence  southerly  through  Blue 
Hill  avenue  to  Canterbury  street,  thence  through 
Canterbury  street  to  Morton  street,  thence  southerly 
through  Morton  street  to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence 
northerly  through  Blue  Hill  avenue  to  Woodrow  avenue, 
thence  through  Woodrow  avenue  to  Norfolk  street, 
thence  through  Norfolk  street  to  Centre  street,  thence 
through  Centre  street  to  Adams  street,  thence  northerly 
through  Adams  street  to  Mill  street,  thence  through 
Mill  street  to  Preston  street,  thence  through  Preston 
street  to  Freeport  street,  thence  southerly  through 
Freeport  street  to  Dorchester  bay,  thence  northerly 
along  the  waterfront  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  17,  18, 
Ladders  7,  23,  29,  Chemicals  5,  11. 

District  12. 
District  Chief,  Michael  J.  Mulligan. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  28,  Centre  Street. 
Jamaica  Plain. 
All  that  portion  of  the  city  known  as  West  Roxbury 
and  Jamaica  Plain  within  a  line  beginning  at  the  inter- 
section of  the  extension  of  Castleton  street  and  the 
Brookline  boundary  line,  thence  through  Castleton 
street  to  South  Huntington  avenue,  thence  southerly 
through  South  Huntington  avenue  to  Perkins  street, 
thence  easterly  through  Perkins  street  to  Centre  street. 


40  City  Document  No.   13. 

thence  easterly  through  Centre  street  to  Sheridan 
street,  thence  through  Sheridan  street  to  Chestnut 
avenue,  thence  northeasterly  through  Chestnut  avenue 
to  Mozart  street,  thence  through  Mozart  street  to 
Atherton  street,  thence  through  Atherton  street  to 
Columbus  avenue,  thence  easterly  through  Columbus 
avenue  to  Seaver  street,  thence  through  Seaver  street 
to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence  southerly  through  Blue  Hill 
avenue  to  Canterbury  street,  thence  through  Canter- 
bury street  to  Morton  street,  thence  southerly  through 
Morton  street  to  Harvard  street,  thence  southerly 
through  Harvard  street  to  Ashland  street,  thence 
westerly  through  Ashland  street  to  the  New  York,  New 
Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad  tracks  (exclusive),  thence 
southerly  along  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railroad  tracks  to  the  Hyde  Park  boundary  line, 
thence  southwesterly  along  the  Hyde  Park  boundary 
line  to  the  Dedham  boundary  line,  thence  northwest- 
erly along  the  Dedham  boundary  line  to  the  Newton 
boundary  line,  thence  northeasterly  by  the  Newton 
boundary  line  to  the  Brookline  boundary  line,  thence 
southeasterly  and  then  northerly  along  said  Brookline 
boundary  line  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  28,  30, 
42,  45,  Ladders  10,  16,  25,  30,  Chemical  13. 

District  14- 
District  Chief,  Maurice  Heffernan. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  46,  Peabody  Square, 
Dorchester. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  within  a  line  beginning 
at  the  intersection  of  Dorchester  bay  and  Freeport 
street  (Commercial  Point),  thence  northerly  through 
Freeport  street  to  Preston  street,  thence  through  Preston 
street  to  Mill  street,  thence  through  Mill  street  to 
Adams  street,  thence  southerly  through  Adams  street 
to  Centre  street,  thence  through  Centre  street  to  Nor- 
folk street,  thence  through  Norfolk  street  to  Woodrow 
avenue,  thence  through  Woodrow  avenue  to  Blue  Hill 
avenue,  thence  southerly  through  Blue  Hill  avenue  to 
Morton  street,  thence  northwesterly  through  Morton 
street  to  Harvard  street,  thence  southerly  through  Har- 
vard street  to  Oakland  street,  thence  through  Oakland 
street  to  Rexford  street,  thence  through  Rexford  street 
to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence  northerly  through  Blue  Hill 


Fire  Department.  41 

avenue  to  Fremont  street,  thence  through  Fremont 
street  to  the  Neponset  river,  thence  along  the  Neponset 
river  and  Dorchester  bay  northwesterly  to  the  point  of 
beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  16,  20, 
46,  Ladders  6,  27. 

District  15. 

District  Chief,  Walter  M.  McLean. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  48,  Corner  Harvard 
Avenue  and  Winthrop  Street,  Hyde  Park. 

All  that  portion  of  the  city  within  a  line  beginning 
at  the  intersection  of  the  extension  of  Fremont  street 
and  the  Milton  boundary  line,  thence  through  Fremont 
street  to  Blue  Hill  avenue,  thence  southerly  through 
Blue  Hill  avenue  to  Rexford  street,  thence  through  Rex- 
ford  street  to  Oakland  street,  thence  westerly  through 
Oakland  street  to  Ashland  street,  thence  through  Ash- 
land street  to  the  New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railroad  tracks  (inclusive),  thence  southerly  along  the 
New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford  Railroad  tracks 
(inclusive)  to  the  boundary  line  of  Hyde  Park,  thence 
along  the  Hyde  Park  boundary  line  to  the  Dedham 
boundary  line,  thence  southeasterly  along  the  Dedham 
boundary  line  to  the  Milton  boundary  line,  thence 
along  the  Milton  boundary  line  to  the  point  of  beginning. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  19,  48, 
Ladder  28,  Chemical  14,  Hose  49. 

Note. —  Wherever  a  street,  channel  or  bridge  is  named  the  center  line  of  each  will  be 
the  line  used.  Inspections  of  the  following  named  islands  will  be  made  under  special 
orders  issued  by  the  Chief  of  Department:  Apple,  Castle,  Gallop's,  George's,  Governor's, 
Long,  Lovell's,  Rainsford,  Deer,  Thompson's  and  Spectacle. 


42 


City  Document  No.  13. 


FIRE   STATIONS. 


Location  and  Valuation. 


Location. 

Number 
of  Feet 
in  Lot. 

Assessed 
Valuation. 

Occupied  by 

Dorchester  and  Fourth  streets 

8,169 

$25,800 

Engine  1  and  Ladder  5. 

Corner  of  0  and  Fourth  streets 

4,000 

16,200 

Engine  2. 

Bristol  street  and  Harrison  avenue. . . 

4,000 

30,000 

Engine  3  and  Ladder  3. 

6,098 
1,647 

96,000 
9,000 

Engine  4,  Chemical  1   and 

Marion  street,  East  Boston 

Tower  1. 
Engine  5. 

2,269 

40,000 

Engine  6. 

1,893 
2,568 

39,200 
26,500 

Engine  7. 

Salem  street 

Engine  8. 

4,720 

1,886 

10,000 

33,300 
20,500 
40,000 

Engine  9  and  Ladder  2. 

Engine  10. 

Saratoga  and  Byron  sts.,  East  Boston, 

Engine  11  and  Ladder  21. 

7,320 

25,000 

Engine  12. 

4,832 

16,000 

Engine  13. 

5.713 
2,803 

14,600 
18,600 

Engine  14. 

Dorchester  avenue 

Engine  15. 

Corner  River  and  Temple  streets .... 

12,736 

19,200 

Engine  16  and  Ladder  6. 

Meeting  House  Hill,  Dorchester 

9,450 

17,300 

Engine  17  and  Ladder  7. 

9,440 

18,800 

Engine  18. 

7,683 
9,000 
10,341 
7,500 
3,445 

14,200 
17,300 
17.100 
62,500 
11,200 

Engine  19. 

Engine  20  and  Ladder  27. 

Engine  21. 

Engine  22  and  Ladder  13. 

Northampton  street 

Engine  23. 

Corner  Warren  and  Quincy  streets . .  . 

4,186 

18,100 

Engine  24. 

Fort  Hill  square 

4,175 
5,623 
2,600 

100,600 

196,000 

18,000 

Engine   25,   Ladder   8   and 

Ladder  14. 
Engines  26  and  35. 

Elm  street,  Charlestown 

Engine  27. 

Centre  street,  Jamaica  Plain 

10,377 

28,300 

Engine  28  and  Ladder  10. 

14,358 

37,200 

Engine  29  and  Ladder  11. 

Centre  street,  West  Roxbury 

12,251 

25,000 

Engine  30  and  Ladder  25. 

Fire  Department. 

Fire  Stations. —  Concluded. 


43 


Location. 


Nfu™ber  Assessed 
°fFeet  Valuation, 
in  Lot. 


Occupied  by 


521   Commercial   street,    on  land   of 

Public  Works  Department; 
Bunker  Hill  street,  Charlestown 


Corner  Boylston  and  Hereford  streets, 

Western  avenue,  Brighton 

Monument  street,  Charlestown 

Corner  Longwood  and  Brookline  aves., 

Congress  street 

Sumner  street,  East  Boston 


Harvard    avenue,    near    Cambridge 

street,  Brighton. 
Washington  street,  at  Egleston  square, 


Andrew  square 

Northern  Avenue  Bridge. 


Washington    street,     corner    Poplar 

street,  Rwslindale. 
Dorchester  avenue,  Ashmont 


Adjoining  South  Ferry,  East  Boston.  . 

Harvard  avenue  and  Winthrop  street, 

Hyde  Park. 
Church  street 


Winthrop  and  Soley  streets 

Shawmut  avenue 

Saratoga  street,  East  Boston 

B  street 

Eustis  street 

Corner  Callender  and  Lyons  streets.  .  . 
Corner  Walk  Hill  and  Wenham  streets, 

Friend  street 

Dudley  street 

Main  street,  Charlestown 

Tremont  street 

Harrison  avenue 

Pittsburgh  street,  South  Boston 

Fourth  Street 

Washington  street,  Dorchester 

North  Grove  street 

Oak  square,  Brighton 


Sprague  and  Milton  streets,  Hyde 
Park  district,  on  land  owned  by  the 
New  York,  New  Haven  &  Hartford 
Railroad. 


8,188 
5,646 
4,637 
5,668 
5,231 
4,000 
4,010 
6,112 
3,848 
5,133 


14,729 
4,875 

11,950 
9,450 
3,412 
5,230 
889 
9,300 
1,800 
1,790 
7,200 

11,253 
1,676 
3,923 
4,290 
4,311 
2,134 
8,964 
3,101 
6,875 
3,918 
9,889 


15,700 
25,000 
108,000 
17,800 
21,000 
14,300 
39,000 
18,000 
25,500 
22,900 
19,600 
30,000 
22,400 
22,900 
31,600 
40,100 
23,600 
15,400 
4,300 
40,600 
7,800 
8,000 
13,200 
17,800 
37,200 
26,000 
16,400 
25,600 
22,900 
35,400 
10,700 
21,400 
19,800 
42,000 


Engine  31,  fireboat. 

Engine  32. 

Engine  33  and  Ladder  15. 

Engine  34. 

Engine  36  and  Ladder  22. 

Engine  37  and  Ladder  26. 

Engines  38  and  39. 

Engine  40. 

Engine  41  and  Chemical  6. 

Engine  42  and  Ladder  30. 

Engine  43  and  Ladder  20. 

Engine  44,  fireboat. 

Engine  45  and  Ladder  16. 

Engine  46. 

Engine  47,  fireboat. 

Engine  48,  Ladder  28  and 

Chemical  14. 
Chemical  Engine  2. 

Chemical  3. 

Chemical  Engine  4. 

Chemical  Engine  7. 

Chemical  Engine  8. 

Chemical  Engine  10. 

Chemical  11  and  Ladder  29  . 

Chemical  13. 

Ladder  1. 

Ladder  4. 

Ladder  9  and  Chemical  9. 

Ladder  12  and  Chemical  12. 

Ladder  17. 

Ladder  18  and  Tower  3. 

Ladder  19. 

Ladder  23  and  Chemical  5. 

Ladder  24. 

Ladder  31. 

Hose  49. 


Building  of  little  value  and  belongs  to  city. 


44  City  Document  No.  13. 

Headquarters   Building,   corner   of   Albany   and 

Bristol  streets,  15,679  feet  of  land       .        .        .  $113,000 

Water  Tower  No.  2  and  wrecking  wagon  are  in 
Headquarters  Building. 

OTHER   BUILDINGS. 

Repair  Shop,  363  Albany  street,  8,000  feet   of 

land  .  $68,000 

Veterinary  Hospital,  Atkinson  street,  64,442  feet 

of  land ...  75,000 

Coal  station,  Dorchester  street,  1,610  feet  of  land,  3,100 

Coal  station,  Salem  street,  417  feet  of  land      .        .  4,400 

Coal  station,  Main  street,  Charlestown,  2,430  feet 

of  land 6,500 

Total  value  of  land,  wharves  and  buildings     .        .         2,183,400 

LEASED   BUILDINGS. 

Building  No.  50  Bristol  street  used  by  the  Fire  Alarm 
Branch  as  workshop,  storeroom  and  stable. 

Part  of  building  240-256  Dover  street  used  as  store- 
house for  spare  apparatus. 

About  800  square  feet  of  shed  on  Sleeper  street  (New 
Haven  Terminal  Stores)  used  as  a  coal  station. 

Part  of  building  11  Atherton  street  used  for  storage. 


Fire  Department. 


45 


CANNEL   COAL   STATIONS. 


Division  1. 


District. 

Location. 

Capacity. 
(Tons.) 

Wagons. 

1 

12 

20 

85 

35 

15 

45 

6 

1 

5 

16 

20 

35 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

2 

Ladder  9 

1 

2 

1 

3 

Sleeper  street .  .  r 

Engines  38  and  39 

3 

3 

1 

3 

4 

1 

4 

Ladder  24 

2 

5 

Engine  26 

1 

3 

Division  2. 

Engine  2 

Dorchester  street,  330 

Engine  33 

Engine  13 

Engine  14 

Engine  37 

Engine  29 

Engine  34 

Engine  41 

Ladder  31 


20 
20 
25 
40 
1.0 
20 
7 
7 
10 
10 


46 


City  Document  No.  13. 


Cannel  Coal  Stations. —  Concluded. 

Division  3. 


District. 


Location. 


Capacity. 
(Tons.) 


Wagons. 


9 
9 
9 
9 
10 
10 
12 
12 
12 
12 
14 
14 
14 
15 
15 
15 


Engine  12 
Engine  21 
Engine  23 
Engine  24 
Engine  17 
Engine  18 
Engine  28 
Engine  30 
Engine  42 
Engine  45 
Engine  16 
Engine  20 
Engine  46 
Engine  19 
Engine  48 
Hose  49 .  . 


5 
6 
5 
7 
3 
5 

20 
9 
9 
9 
5 
7 
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8 

10 
1 


APPARATUS. 


Steam  Engines.—  45  in  service,  7  in 
reserve. 

Ladder  Trucks. —  31  in  service,  9  in 
reserve. 

Chemical  Engines. —  14  in  service,  6  in 
reserve. 

Water  Towers. —  3  in  service,  1  in 
reserve. 

Fireboats. —  3  in  service. 

Hose  Wagons. — ■  45  in  service,  5  in 
reserve. 


Chief's  Wagons. —  16  in  service,  1  in 
reserve. 

Motor  Cars. —  8  in  service. 

Motor  Combination  Wagons. —  2  in  serv- 
ice. 

Miscellaneous.—  41  fuel  wagons,  6  re- 
pair wagons,  2  supply  wagons,  3  manure 
wagons,  1  caravan,  39  hose  pungs,  3  job- 
bing pungs,  4  fire  alarm  pungs,  3  hydrant 
pungs. 


Fiee  Department. 


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City  Document  No.  13. 


NUMBER  OF  RUNS  EACH  COMPANY  HAD  FROM 
FEBRUARY  1,  1913,  TO  FEBRUARY  1,   1914. 


Company. 


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23 

14 

9 

17 

9 

7 

8 

10 

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21 

24 

31 

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15 

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31 

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13 

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19 

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35 

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26 

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18 

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30 

30 

30 

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35 

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18 

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Engine  1 
Engine  2 
Engine  3 
Engine  4 
Engine  5 
Engine  6 
Engine  7 
Engine  8 
Engine  9 
Engine  10 
Engine  11 
Engine  12 
Engine  13 
Engine  14 
Engine  15 
Engine  16 
Engine  17 
Engine  18 
Engine  19 
Engine  20 
Engine  21 
Engine  22 
Engine  23 
Engine  24 
Engine  25 
Engine  26 
Engine  27 
Engine  28 
Engine  29 
Engine  30 
Engine  31 
Engine  32 


24 

38 

6 

22 

30 

60 

50 

43 

33 

34 

51 

44 

14 

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28 

37 

36 

36 

28 

24 

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42 

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40 

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34 

52 

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11 

14 

10 

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39 

49 

26 

20 

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17 

27 

43 

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25 

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2 

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7 

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3 

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344 
536 
249 
513 
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305 
226 
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358 
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224 
373 
339 
232 
224 
403 
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183 
165 
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165 


Fire  Department. 


57 


Number  of  Runs  of  Each  Company. —  Continued. 


Company. 


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3 

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Engine  34 
Engine  35 
Engine  36 
Engine  37 
Engine  38 
Engine  39 
Engine  40 
Engine  41 
Engine  42 
Engine  43 
Engine  44 
Engine  45 
Engine  46 
Engine  47 
Engine  48 
Hose  49.. 
Ladder  1 
Ladder  2 
Ladder  3 
Ladder  4 
Ladder  5 
Ladder  6 
Ladder  7. 
Ladder  8. 
Ladder  9. 
Ladder  10. 
Ladder  11. 
Ladder  12. 
Ladder  13 . 
Ladder  14. 
Ladder  15. 
Ladder  16. 
Ladder  17. 
Ladder  18. 
Ladder  19. 


25 

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3 

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11 

35 

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15 

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4 

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32 

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3 

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37 

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32 

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11 

4 

46 

51 

35 

34 

38 

46 

67 

32 

16 

12 

11 

14 

23 

27 

55 

18 

17 

12 

18 

31 

30 

41 

18 

27 

10 

19 

26 

37 

40 

19 

18 

13 

7 

21 

21 

10 

5 

4 

3 

5 

16 

7 

39 

22 

13 

13 

18 

26 

25 

39 

41 

30 

25 

30 

45 

56 

20 

16 

8 

7 

11 

24 

18 

22 

13 

8 

5 

14 

16 

12 

14 

8 

8 

2 

11 

7 

17 

55 

18 

30 

14 

17 

34 

40 

50 

23 

28 

11 

31 

35 

36 

19 

22 

17 

13 

15 

26 

35 

19 

15 

12 

15 

18 

12 

24 

9 

3 

3 

2 

4 

10 

4 

25 

15 

19 

12 

23 

35 

33 

13 

11 

7 

6 

6 

7 

11 

24 

13 

14 

7 

6 

11 

13 

273 
139 

26 
165 
255 

18 
188 
241 
193 
224 
260 
142 
114 
250 
100 

72 

73 
537 
241 
308 
320 
219 
103 
263 
415 
179 
158 
137 
379 
380 
231 
205 
60 
276 
65 
146 


58  City  Document  No.  13. 

Number  of  Runs  of  Each  Company. —  Concluded. 


Company. 


>, 

u 
c3 
3 

a 

03 

1-3 

13 

19 

23 

21 

20 

11 

24 

31 

37 

25 

3 

6 

14 

16 

9 

15 

4 

2 

11 

24 

22 

21 

3 

28 

74 

45 

38 

34 

23 

13 

28 

20 

13 

20 

27 

24 

18 

15 

23 

13 

20 

20 

8 

18 

30 

25 

17 

11 

4 

7 

5 

5 

5 

4 

4 

3 

>> 

a 

3 

1-5 

23 

32 

27 

27 

14 

19 

26 

33 

31 

22 

4 

4 

14 

16 

10 

18 

8 

7 

16 

21 

21 

36 

13 

11 

57 

54 

31 

52 

15 

18 

27 

42 

23 

30 

15 

17 

35 

35 

33 

41 

17 

21 

33 

38 

10 

21 

33 

38 

11 

16 

10 

9 

1 

S 

10 

9 

7 

6 

3 
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3 

< 

1 

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© 

02 

0) 

o 

O 

> 
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U 
Xi 

S 

03 

a 

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Q 

16 

11 

10 

19 

22 

11 

9 

12 

15 

16 

9 

5 

11 

28 

13 

9 

12 

23 

34 

20 

14 

20 

23 

24 

34 

3 

2 

1 

4 

1 

9 

5 

6 

12 

13 

7 

9 

9 

12 

10 

3 

3 

8 

6 

8 

9 

10 

11 

31 

19 

8 

7 

25 

19 

20 

6 

3 

9 

11 

17 

41 

37 

53 

67 

82 

29 

22 

42 

42 

53 

5 

6 

5 

15 

14 

23 

13 

28 

23 

33 

8 

11 

25 

34 

18 

10 

3 

9 

9 

20 

12 

12 

13 

21 

24 

16 

13 

6 

23 

19 

7 

5 

8 

17 

13 

27 

9 

16 

19 

34 

6 

7 

11 

25 

13 

26 

10 

18 

22 

35 

6 

3 

7 

11 

11 

3 

4 

11 

9 

10 

8 

4 

4 

5 

13 

4 

3 

1 

9 

7 

7 

2 

6 

7 

6 

Ladder  20... 
Ladder  21... 
Ladder  22 . . . 
Ladder  23 . .  . 
Ladder  24..  . 
Ladder  25. . . 
Ladder  26..  . 
Ladder  27..  . 
Ladder  28.. . 
Ladder  29 . .  . 
Ladder  30. . . 
Ladder  31. . . 
Chemical  1 . 
Chemical  2 . 
Chemical  3 . 
Chemical  4 . 
Chemical  5. 
Chemical  6 . 
Chemical  7. 
Chemical  8. 
Chemical  9. 
Chemical  10. 
Chemical  1 1 . 
Chemical  12. 
Chemical  13. 
Chemical  14. 

Tower  1 

Tower  2 

Tower  3 


196 
195 
172 
260 
297 
33 
138 
126 
70 
196 
224 
138 
660 
432 
147 
317 
178 
162 
250 
228 
160 
274 
152 
294 
122 
101 
68 
67 
65 


Fire  Department. 


59 


Expenditures  for 

the  Year. 

Headquarters. 

Salaries 

$14,677  42 

Printing 

3,772  67 

Stationery          ..... 

1,521  93 

Expert  accountant  services     . 

1,072  50 

Care  of  headquarters 

617  40 

Books,  papers  and  office  expenses, 

384  25 

Traveling  expenses  .... 

311  53 

Postage      ...... 

127  00 

Expert  services         .... 

125  00 

•$ZiZi}\JVJv     1  u 

Fire  Fighting  i 

Force. 

Salaries $1,274,653  97 

Horses : 

Hay,     grain     and 

■    straw  .        .        .      $49,477  06 

Shoeing  .        .        .        20,266  36 

Purchase  and    ex- 

change       .        .        11,844  97 

Harnesses  and  re- 

pairs   .        .        .         3,775  75 

Horse  hire      .        .             165  50 

85,529  64 

Fuel  for  engines  and  houses    . 

51,265  81 

Hose,  pipes  and  repairs   . 

17,386  66 

Supplies 

15,247  97 

Furniture    and   bed- 

ding       .        .        .      $11,234  96 

Washing     .        .        .          1,440  19 

12,675  15 

Electric  lighting 

12,433  04 

Uniform  cloth 

3,768  32 

Rents 

2,525  39 

Medical  services       .... 

1,666  29 

Hats,  badges  and  buttons 

1,496  75 

Gas 

1,121  05 

Chemicals  ...... 

940  04 

Ice       ...        .        . 

517  16 

Expenses  detailed  men    . 

205  85 

Removing  ashes  from  fireboat 

158  40 

Advertising        .        .        .        . 

152  55 

Sundries 

106  75 

Carried  forward        .        .         $1,481,850  79       $22,609  70 

60 


City  Document  No.  13. 


Brought  forward       .       .         $1,481,850  79 
Medical  supplies       ....  103  93 

Freight 78  50 

Refreshments  for  men  at  fires        .  24  10 


$22,609  70 


1,482,057  32 


Veterinary  Hospital. 
Attendants,  medicines,  etc.     . 


9,025  33 


Repair  S 

hop. 

Pay  rolls     ..... 

$66,947  27 

Materials,  etc 

31,345  46 

Hardware  and  tools 

5,082  65 

Electric  power  .... 

237  80 

103,613 

18 

Fire  Alarm  Branch. 

Salaries 

$57,833  63 

Wire,  cables  and  conduits 

26,970  74 

Instruments,  tools  and  repairs 

16,990  03 

Repairs,  alterations  and  extensions 

9,212  48 

Rent 

1,843  50 

Telephone  service     . 

1,714  47 

Electric  power  .... 

950  64 

Maps  and  plans 

753  76 

Use  of  duct  in  East  Boston  Tunnel 

450  36 

Electric  light  for  clocks  . 

336  42 

Car  fares  and  traveling  expenses 

310  17 

Repairing  clocks 

241  96 

Time  service      .... 

17  00 

117,625 

16 

Repairs  of  1 

louses. 

Repairs  and  alterations  . 

39,757 

21 

124,299 

44 

New  Apparatus. 
14  Buick  roadsters   and  3   Buick 

touring  cars       ....      $19,722  50 

4  Special  roadsters         .        .        .  6,000  00 

12  Fire  extinguishers        .        .        .  204  00 


25,926  50 
,924,913  84 


Fire  Department. 


61 


Special  Appropriations. 
Automobile  Apparatus. 

4  Ladder  trucks 

2  Combination  chemical  and  hose  cars 

6  Chief's  automobiles 

Expert's  services       .        .        .        . 


$22,650  00 
10,750  00 

5,774  16 
941  80 


115  96 


Fire  Alarm  Branch,  Improvements 
Payments  on  account: 

Cables,  wires,  conduits,  etc. 
Boxes,  doors,  etc. 

Posts 

Registers,  time  stamp,  etc. 

Reels 

Expert  services  •    . 


,342  16 

4,977  25 

1,440  00 

1,150  00 

500  00 

57  00 

2,466  41 


Fireboat  Quarters  and  Pier,  Northern  Avenue. 
Continuation  of  payments: 

Building  contractor,  Christopher  F.  Brown 

Gate 

Architects,  Maginnis  &  Walsh   .        . 

Awnings 

Changes  in  water  pipe         .... 


!,778  18 

140  00 

85  83 

62  00 

25  00 

5,091  01 


Fire  Department  Repair  Shop,  Construction. 
Continuation  of  payments: 

Building  new  vault $937  50 

Architects,  Thomas,  Parker  &  Rice  ...  56  25 


75 


Fire  Station,  Oak  Square  and  Faneuil  Section. 
Continuation  of  payments: 

Contractors,  McGahey  &  O'Connor         .        .  $5,364  71 

Architects,  Maginnis  &  Walsh    .        .        .  220  93 

Awnings 45  50 

Fire  alarm  conduit 42  00 


1,673  14 


62 


City  Document  No.  13. 


Recapitulation  . 

Fire  Department  (including  headquarters,  Vet 

erinary  Hospital  and  repair  shop  expenses)* 
Fire  alarm  branch    . 
Repairs  of  houses 
Pensions     . 
New  apparatus 
Automobile  apparatus 
Fire  alarm  branch,  improvements 
Fireboat  quarters  and  pier,  Northern  avenue 
Fire  Department  repair  shop,  construction 
Fire  station,  Oak  square  and  Faneuil  section 


,617,305  53 

117,625  16 

39,757  21 

124,299  44 

25,926  50 

40,115  96 

22,466  41 

3,091  01 

993  75 

5,673  14 

L,997,254  11 


Income. 

Juvenile  court  fees   . 

Overpayment  of  salary    . 

Rebate  in  water  tax 

Services  of  employees 

Damage  to  fire  alarm  box 

Sale  of  old  material 

Underground  changes,  Winter  street 

Sale  of  manure 

Sale  of  badges  . 

Permits  for  keeping,  use  and  transportation  of 

fireworks  and  explosives ;  fires  in  open  air 
Park   and   Recreation   Department,   steam  for 

Dover  Street  Bath  House 


$3 

33 

5 

49 

7 

50 

28  41 

57 

57 

124 

77 

145 

03 

227  00 

577 

00 

848  00 

,354  36 

',378  46 


*  Of  this  amount  $5,354.36  is  expended  for  coal  used  for  the  Bath  Department,  and  is 
credited  to  the  appropriation  for  the  Fire  Department. 


Fire  Department. 


63 


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64 


City  Document  No.  13. 


Causes  of  Fires  and  Alarms  from  1  January,  1913, 
to  1  January,  1914. 


Alarms,  false,  needless,  bell 

and  still . 678 

Alarms  out  of  city .  . 23 

Automatic  alarms,  false  and 

accidental 109 

Ashes  in  wooden  receptacle. .  63 

Automobiles 101 

Boiling  over  fat,  tar,  wax.  .  .  12 
Bonfires,  rubbish,  brush, 

grass 978 

Careless  use  lamp,    candle, 

lantern 73 

Careless  use  matches,    and 

set  by  rats 463 

Careless     use     cigar,    pipe, 

cigarette = 156 

Chimneys,  soot  burning ....  218 

Clothes  near  stove 33 

Defective  chimney,  stove- 
pipe, boiler,  furnace,  fire- 
place   51 

Electric  wires,  motors,  cars . .  83 

Fireworks  and  firecrackers .  .  57 

Friction,  shafting,  journals. .  11 

Gas  jet,  heaters,  iron 116 

Grease  in  ventilator,  oven.  .  65 


Lightning 7 

Incendiary  and  supposed ...  38 

Lamp  upsetting,  explosion .  .  63 
Naphtha,  gasolene,  benzine, 

chemicals 37 

Oil  stove,  careless  use  of,  and 

explosion 30 

Overheated   stove,    furnace, 

boiler 78 

Plumber's,  roofer's,  painter's 

stove  or  torch 6 

Rekindling 4 

Slacking  of  lime 3 

Set  by  boys 121 

Sparks  from   chimney,   fur- 
nace, stove,  boiler,  forge, 

grate 127 

Sparks  from  locomotive,  en- 
gine   33 

Spontaneous  combustion ...  63 

Unknown 991 

Water,  gas  pipe,  thawing  out,  25 

Total 4,916 


Fiee  Extinguished  By 

a 

a 

1913. 

u 

£ 

tu 

a 

C3 

P 

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H 

m 

o 

3 

M 

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M 

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X 

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W 

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§ 

O 

77 
92 

28 
34 

72 
97 

17 
23 

37 
50 

53 

47 

37 

39 

March 

88 

36 

90 

50 

26 

98 

30 

61 
64 
94 
117 
69 

38 
26 
54 
66 

27 

62 

61 

107 

110 

6S 

22 
32 
76 
100 
34 

26 
46 
37 
47 
16 

63 
49 
26 
62 
30 

33 

May 

36 

51 

Julv 

60 

40 

48 

25 

48 

30 

31 

16 

28 

47 
71 
93 

17 
18 
35 

32 

64 

77 

12 
20 
25 

14 
29 
45 

16 
43 
60 

26 

51 

52 

Totals 

921 

404 

888 

441 

404 

563 

483 

Fire  Department.  65 

Fires  Where  Loss  Exceeded  $15,000. 


Date. 


Location  and  Owner. 


Loss. 


1913 

Jan.  1. 

Jan.  14, 

Feb.  19. 

Feb.  20. 

Feb.  26. 
March    8. 

March    9. 
March  27. 

April  6 . 

May  0. 

May  6. 

May  8. 

May  10. 

May  11. 

May  23. 

June  10. 

June  12. 

June  19. 

June  20. 

June  23 . 

July  4 . 

July  8 . 

July  9. 

July  14. 

Aug.  5. 

Aug.  7. 

Sept.  0. 

Sept.  10. 

Sept.  11. 

Sept.  13 . 

Oct.  30. 

Nov.  11. 

Dec.  2. 

Dec.  3. 

Dec.  3. 

Dec.  13. 

Dec.  27. 


4  Northampton  street,  Walker-Longfellow  Company 

245-249  Atlantic  avenue,  Whittemore-Wright  Company. .  . 

Rear  752  Albany  street,  City  of  Boston 

239-249  Causeway  street,  Braman,  Dow  &  Co 

Off  Beverly  street,  Boston  &  Maine  Railroad 

46-56  St.    Botolph    street,  Boston  Musicians'  Protective 
Association 

40-40  Summer  street,  D.  Banash  &  Son 

159  Tremont  street,  H.  H.  Tuttle  &  Co 

66-70  Stanhope  street,  L.  Basil 

322-324  Congress  street,  Prescott  &  Co 

Rear  81-89  Medford  street,  Palmer  &  Parker  Company .  .  . 

46-50  Warren  street,  H.  B.  Cook  et  al 

Mystic  Wharf,  Export  Lumber  Company 

Mystic  Wharf,  Boston  &  Maine  Railroad 

D  and  Fargo  streets,  New  England  Iron  Works  Company.  . 

7S1  Commonwealth  avenue,  Cousens  Coal  Company 

5SS  East  First  street,  F.  A.  Howard 

40-44  Summer  street,  Sullivan  Brothers ■ 

161-171  Albany  street,  American  Paper  Stock  Company... 

72  Northampton  street,  M.  A.  Norwood 

25  Leroy  street,  A.  Klein  et  al 

77  Washington  street,  Simon  Manufacturing  Company. . .  . 

158-160  Portland  street,  Boston  Nickel  Plating  Company.  . 

161-171  Hampden  street,  C.  C.  Raincoat  Company 

81-85  Wareham  street,  Gordon  Supply  Company 

575  Albany  street,  Henry  Siegel  Company 

99  Bedford  street,  May  Manufacturing  Company 

61-67  Commercial  street,  Swain,  Earle  &  Co 

140-144  Lincoln  street,  W.  H.  Holbrooke  Company 

SO  Farnham  street,  Atlantic  Decorating  Company 

Boston  Harbor,  "  S.  S.  Templemore  " 

80-90  Kingston  street,  Blodgett,  Ordway  &  Webber 

107-117  Kingston  street,  Davis,  Frank  Company. 

1202-1206  Washington  street,  J.  C.  Lyons 

365  Washington  street,  H.  H.  Aronson 

42-44  Chauncy  street,  R.  H.  Watts 

22-26  Kingston  street,  King  &  Goldberg 


$65,810 

30,628 

27,870 

280,644 

131,033 

33,561 
159,618 
73,289 
17,395 
50,733 
26,606 
84,978 
194,364 
15,722 
25,759 
16,500 
114,151 
18,298 
16,206 
19,493 
39,760 
30,468 
18,446 
54,997 
38,928 
24,663 
18,045 
18,482 
21,022 
27,422 
1,025,000 
82,582 
22,302 
19,151 
40,192 
15,892 
45,436 


66 


City  Document  No.  13. 


STATISTICS. 


Population,  1  January,  1914     . 

Area,  square  miles 

Number  of  brick,  etc.,  buildings 

Number  of  wooden  buildings   . 

Fires  in  brick  and  stone  buildings 

Fires  in  wooden  buildings 

Out  of  city  . 

Not  in  building,  false  and  needless 

Total  alarms 


Fire  Loss  for  the  Year  Ending  31 


Buildings,  loss  insured 
Contents,  loss  insured 


Buildings,  loss  not  insured 
Contents,  loss  not  insured 

Total' loss,  buildings  and  contents 
Marine  loss 


733,562 

47.34 

28,742 

71,793 

1,469 

1,409 

23 

2,015 

4,916 

December,  1913. 

$1,098,607 

1,861,978 

$2,960,585 

$60,223 

117,565 

177,788 

$3,138,373 

$1,116,475 

YEARLY   LOSS   FOR   THE    PAST   FIFTEEN 
YEARS. 


Year  ending  February 


January 


1,  1900   .... 

$1,630,149 

1,1901   .... 

1,702,217 

1,1902   .... 

1,830,719 

1,1903   .... 

1,762,619 

1,1904   .... 

1,674,333 

1,1905   .... 

2,473,980 

1,1906                   ."      . 

2,130,146 

1,1907   .... 

1,130,334 

1,1908   .... 

2,268,074 

1,1909   .... 

3,610,000 

1,1910   .... 

1,680,245 

1,1911  (11  months) 

3,159,989 

1,1912   .... 

2,232,267 

1,1913   .... 

2,531,017 

1,1914  .... 

*3,138,373 

*  Does  not  include  marine  loss  of  $1,116,475. 
Note. —  January  loss,  1911,  amounting  to  $165,001,  deducted  from  previous  year  and 
included  in  calendar  year  1  January,  1911,  to  1  January,  1912. 


Fire  Department. 


67 


ALARMS   FOR   THE    PAST   TEN   YEARS.* 


Year. 

Bell. 

Still  and 
Automatic. 

Totals. 

1913 

1912 

2,594 
2,812 
2,291 
1,864 
2,101 
2,210 
2,441 
1,687 
1,905 
1,580 

2,322 
2,432 
2,142 
1,801 
1,677 
1,700 
1,600 
1,262 
1,210 
1,159 

4,916 

5,244 

1911 

4,433 

1910  (11  months)! 

3,665 

1909 

1908 

1907 

1906 

1905 

1904 

3,778 
3,910 
4,041 
2,949 
3,115 
2,739 

*  Each  fire  is  treated  as  having  only  one  alarm. 

t  202  bell  and  196  still  alarms  deducted  from  year  1910-11  and  included  in  calendar  year 
1  January,  1911,  to  1  January,  1912. 


68 


City  Document  No.  13. 


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Fire  Department. 


69 


ROLL   OF   MERIT,   BOSTON   FIRE 
DEPARTMENT. 


Frederick  F.  Leary,  Captain,  Ladder  Company  3. 
James  F.  McMahon,  Captain,  Ladder  Company  1. 
Martin  A.  Kenealy,  Captain,  Engine  Company  43. 
Charles  W.  Conway,  Captain,  Engine  Company  37. 
Denis  Driscoll,  Captain,  Engine  Company  37. 
Thomas  J.  Muldoon,  Captain,  Engine  Company  20. 
Michael  J.  Teehan,  Captain,  Engine  Company  24. 
Timothy  J.  Heffron,  Lieutenant,  Engine  Company  27. 
William  H.  Magner,  Lieutenant,  Ladder  Company  26. 
Joseph  P.  Hanton,  Lieutenant,  Chemical  Company  4. 
Michael  J.  Dacey,  Lieutenant,  Ladder  Company  20. 
Thomas  H.  Downey,  Lieutenant,  Engine  Company  4. 
Florence  Donoghue,  Ladderman,  Ladder  Company  15. 
Patrick  E.  Keyes,  District  Chief,  retired. 
James  E.  Downey,  Hoseman,  retired. 

Changes  from  1   February,   1913,   to   1    February,   1914. 


Number  of  men  appointed  to  fire  force 

68 

Number  of  men  reappointed    . 

4 

All  others 

1 

Number  of  men  dishonorably  discharged 

5 

Number  of  men  dropped  . 

0 

Number  of  men  honorably  discharged 

1 

Number  of  men  resigned 

20 

Number  of  men  pensioned 

22 

Number  of  men  who  have  died 

4 

Number  of  pensioners  who  have  died     . 

11 

Members  Pensioned  from  1  February,  1913,  to 

1  February,  1914. 

James  E.  Downey. 

William  F.  Seaver.* 

George  H.  Twiss. 

William  J.  Toomey. 

William  Lalley. 

William  R.  Bachelder. 

William  H.  McDonald. 

John  Bickford 

Dennis  J.  Hedrington. 

Edward  J.  Hogan  (U.  S.) 

Jeremiah  A.  Feeley. 

Patrick  F.  Garrity. 

Joseph  Murphy. 

Andrew  McAuliffe. 

William  F.  Bryan. 

Isaac  B.  Noble. 

George  R.  Donnelly. 

George  H.  Bridge. 

Edward  J.  Egan. 

Edwin  A.  Perkins. 

William  Condry. 

John  T.  Byron. 

*  Pensioned  by  special  act  of  Legislature. 


70 


City  Document  No.  13. 


Deaths  from  1  February,  1913,  to  1  February,  1914. 
Active  Force. 


Dennis  J.  Begley  . 
John  J.  Goff  . 
William  J.  Fay 
Joseph  A.  Hackett 


Ladder  14 
Engine  45 
Engine  36 
Ladder  13 


Pensioners. 


George  H.  Kincaid. 
Martin  Moore. 
Calvin  C.  Wilson. 
Daniel  Ruby. 
Thomas  Nannery. 
George  A.  Brown. 


Nathaniel  H.  Bird. 
Jeremiah  A.  Feeley. 
George  S.  Blaisdell. 
John  G.  Phillips. 
Hiram  D.  Smith. 


Fire  Department. 


71 


BOSTON   FIREMEN'S   RELIEF   FUND. 


Boston,  31  January,  1914. 

Report  of  Boston  Firemen's  Relief  Fund  from  1  Feb- 
ruary, 1913,  to  31  January,  1914,  as  submitted  to  City 
Auditor  J.  Alfred  Mitchell. 

Bonds    Owned    by   Boston    Firemen's   Relief   Fund. 

City  of  Boston  3^  per  cent  bonds            .        .        .  $150,000  00 

City  of  Boston  4  per  cent  bonds      ....  79,000  00 
Chicago,  Burlington  &  Quincy  R.  R.  4  per  cent 

bonds 8,000  00 

Cash  on  hand  January  31,  1914      ....  69871 

Total $237,698  71 


Receipts  from   1   February,   1913,    to   31   January,    1914. 


Cash  on  hand  1  February,  1913 

$251  07 

Received  from  department  ball 

$14,767  30 

Interest  on  bonds 

8,827  50 

• 

Interests  on  deposits 

69  38 

Donations            .... 

180  00 

Bonds  matured   .... 

15,000  00 

Check  returned  .... 

225  00 

Payment  of  one  ticket 

2  00 

39,071  18 

Total     .        . 

$39,322  25 

Disbursements  from  1  February,  1913,  to  31  January, 

1914. 


To  members  and  gratuities 

.      $19,528  24 

Bonds  purchased 

17,794  27 

Salaries 

400  00 

Printing,  stationery,  etc.  . 

218  23 

Treasurer's  bond 

65  10 

Carried  forward  . 

.      $38,005  84 

72  City  Document  No.  13. 


Brought  forward  .... 
Auditing  books  for  one  year     . 
Box,  International  Trust  Company, 
Isaac  Gordon,  for  legal  services 

Total 

Cash  on  hand  1  February,  1914 


$38,005  84 

50  00 

10  00 

557  70 

$38,623  54 
698  71 

$39,322  25 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Francis  C.  Shannon, 

Treasurer.