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ANNUAL    REPORT 


FIRE  DEPARTMENT 

AND    WIRE    DIVISION 


CITY    OF    BOSTON 


YEAR   E^TOWG   JANUARY    33,    1922 


CITY  OF  BOSTON 
PRINTING  DEPARTMENT 
1922 
0 


> 


ANNUAL   REPORT 

OF    THE 

FIRE    DEPARTMENT 

FOR    THE  YEAR   1921-22. 


February  1,  1922. 

Hon.  Andrew  J.  Peters, 

Mayor  of  the  City  of  Boston: 

Dear  Sir,—  In  accordance  with  section  24,  chapter 
3,  Revised  Ordinances  of  1914,  City  of  Boston,  I  have 
the  honor  to  submit  herewith  the  annual  report  of  the 
Fire  Department  for  the  year  ending  January  31,  1922. 

Finances. 

The  total  expenditure  for  the  department  was 
$3,312,983.40.  This  amount  includes  the  Wire  Division 
appropriation  and  $22,000  from  special  appropriations 
spent  in  effecting  alterations  in  the  quarters  of  Engine 
Company  26-35,  Mason  street,  and  Engine  Company 
28,  Ladder  Company  10,  Centre  street. 

The  revenue  of  the  department,  including  that  of  the 
Wire  Division,  was  $50,602.29. 

Fire  Loss. 

During  the  year  the  department  responded  to  5,247 
alarms,  of  which  2,399  were  box  alarms.  The  total 
number  of  alarms  was  not  as  high  as  in  some  previous 
years,  yet  the  resulting  loss  amounted  to  $4,010,201,  the 


2  City  Document  No.  11. 

greatest  since  1918.  While  this  loss  seems  excessive  it 
should  be  borne  in  mind  that  the  valuation  of  property 
and  merchandise  was  at  its  peak  during  the  past  year, 
and  this  high  valuation  is  naturally  reflected  in  the  fire 
loss.  Furthermore  the  city  was  visited  by  four  excep- 
tionally serious  fires  during  the  first  half  of  the  year,  as 
follows : 


January      1.     87-93  Albany  street,  loss  of 
February  21.     481-483    Neponset    avenue    (cai 

house),  loss  of 
March        4.     Amory  street  (car  house),  loss  of 
June         26.     67-71  South  street,  loss  of 


$113,136 

277,532 

369,864 
430,501 

1,191,033 


The  losses  accounted  for  above  contribute  substantially 
to  the  total  loss  for  the  year. 

High  Pressure. 

The  most  noteworthy  achievement  of  the  year  was 
the  placing  in  operation  of  the  high  pressure  fire  service. 
Pumping  station  No.  2,  located  at  the  Edison  Electric 
Illuminating  Company's  power  station  on  Atlantic  ave- 
nue near  Pearl  street,  was  completed,  accepted  by  the 
city,  and  put  into  operation  by  the  Fire  Department  at 
9  a.  m.,  Monday,  December  19,  1921.  This  date  marks 
an  epoch  in  the  history  of  fire  fighting  in  the  City  of 
Boston,  for  by  the  introduction  of  this  system  the  city 
is  provided  with  the  latest  type  of  fire  fighting  equip- 
ment, the  efficiency  of  the  Fire  Department  is  cor- 
respondingly increased,  and  added  protection  is  afforded 
the  lives  and  property  of  our  citizens. 

High  pressure  station  No.  1,  located  at  the  Lincoln 
power  station  of  the  Boston  Elevated  Railway  Company, 
at  Commercial  and  Battery  streets,  was  turned  over  to 
the  Fire  Department  and  put  in  service  on  January  23, 
1922. 

Each  of  the  stations  has  a  rated  capacity  of  9,000 
gallons  per  minute  at  200  pounds  pressure,  and  6,000 
gallons  per  minute  at  300  pounds  pressure.  Approx- 
imately twelve  miles  of  pipe  and  310  high  pressure 
hydrants  have  been  installed. 

The  system  is  yet  far  from  being  completed.  Accord- 
ing to  the  plans  there  is  considerable  work  to  be  done 


Fire  Department.  3 

to  extend  the  system  over  the  territory  it  is  proposed  to 
protect.  Miles  of  pipe  are  yet  to  be  laid  and  another 
pumping  station  must  be  built  and  equipped  before  the 
system  is  complete. 

Motorization. 

The  motorization  of  the  department  has  progressed 
gradually  and  consistently.  Today  ninety-four  pieces 
of  fire  fighting  apparatus  are  motorized  as  compared  with 
eighty-five  a  year  ago.  These  figures  do  not  include 
chiefs'  cars,  delivery  or  emergency  trucks,  or  apparatus 
in  reserve.  In  other  words  the  apparatus  of  the  depart- 
ment in  actual  service  is  approximately  76  per  cent 
motorized,  leaving  thirty  pieces  of  horse-drawn  apparatus 
to  be  displaced. 

Assignment  Cards. 

The  addition  of  the  high  pressure  system  together  with 
the  large  amount  of  motor  apparatus  in  service  made  it 
necessary  and  possible  to  revise  the  running  card  of  the 
department.  The  system  of  response  and  covering  of 
apparatus  on  multiple  alarms  was  antiquated  and 
obsolete,  having  been  adapted  for  horse-drawn  equip- 
ment. In  order  to  follow  the  assignments  outlined  on 
the  cards  on  multiple  alarms  an  exceedingly  large  and 
unnecessary  amount  of  apparatus  movement  resulted. 
The  new  system,  completed  after  months  of  study,  was 
put  into  effect  December  19,  1921,  coincident  with  the 
high  pressure  system,  and  by  its  adoption  the  movement 
of  apparatus  throughout  the  city  is  reduced  to  a  mini- 
mum. 

"Clean  up  Campaign"  Trophy. 

During  the  " Clean  up  Campaign"  the  Fire  Depart- 
ment made  a  special  effort  to  assist  the  committee  and 
co-operate  with  the  other  city  departments  in  carrying 
out  the  purposes  of  the  campaign.  Additional  firemen 
were  detailed  to  perform  inspection  work,  and  the 
department  spared  no  effort  to  make  the  campaign  a 
success.  The  City  of  Boston  was  awarded  the  trophy, 
a  silver  cup,  for  conducting  the  best  clean  up  campaign 
in  New  England,  and  the  committee  in  charge  of  the 
campaign  testified  that  the  work  of  the  Fire  Depart- 
ment was  an  essential  factor  in  having  the  award  come 
to  Boston. 


4  City  Document  No.  11. 

Fire  Prevention. 

The  Bureau  of  Fire  Prevention  has  performed  its 
duties  in  a  satisfactory  manner.  The  work  of  the  Bureau 
has  increased  greatly  on  account  of  the  new  billboard 
law,  so-called,  which  requires  an  inspection  and  report 
on  every  old  and  new  location  of  advertising  sign.  In- 
spections are  made  and  reports  submitted  to  the  Massa- 
chusetts Department  of  Public  Works,  Division  of 
Highways,  with  reference  to  the  signs  from  a  fire  menace 
point  of  view. 

All  complaints  and  reports  forwarded  to  the  Bureau, 
after  action  has  been  taken,  are  followed  up  until  the 
hazard  is  corrected,  and  the  number  of  hazards  corrected 
during  the  year  has  substantially  increased.  There 
were  approximately  97,000  inspections  and  reinspections 
during  the  year. 

Island  Institutions. 
Co-operating  with  the  Institutions  Commissioner  the 
Fire  Department  has  developed  definite  plans  for 
monthly  inspections  of  the  city  institutions  at  Deer  and 
Long  Islands.  At  each  visit  an  officer  of  the  department 
makes  a  thorough  inspection  of  the  premises,  equip- 
ment and  fire  appliances  on  the  islands,  and  gives  such 
instructions  to  the  employees  and  attendants  as  he 
thinks  proper.  Any  serious  defects  are  reported  to  the 
Fire  Commissioner  who,  in  turn,  calls  them  to  the 
attention  of  the  Institutions  Commissioner. 

Water  System  Maps. 
Plans  of  the  water  system  of  the  city  have  been  dis- 
tributed to  each  of  the  various  fire  stations  so  that  the 
officers  and  members  may  have  an  opportunity  to 
familiarize  themselves  with  the  location  of  hydrants  and 
sizes  of  water  mains,  etc.,  throughout  the  city. 

Department  Schools. 
The  Fire  College,  Drill  School,  Chauffeurs'  School, 
Engineers'  School,  School  for  Instruction  in  the  Care  of 
Motor  Apparatus  have  been  successfully  conducted  dur- 
ing the  year.  It  has  been  most  gratifying  to  extend  the 
courtesy  of  these  schools  to  representatives  of  the  fire 
departments  of  Beverly,  Fall  River,  Lynn,  Medford, 
Melrose,  Quincy,  Salem,  and  Lewiston,  Maine.  Not 
one,  but  repeated  requests  have  been  received  from  the 


Fire  Department.  5 

officials  of  these  cities  for  permission  to  send  representa- 
tives to  our  schools,  and  these  requests  reflect  in  a  great 
measure  the  good  work  being  conducted  by  the  schools. 

Recommendations. 

Hon.  John  R.  Murphy  resigned  as  Fire  Commissioner 
on  November  1,  1921,  and  on  that  date,  at  your  Honor's 
request,  I  assumed  charge  of  the  department  as  acting 
Fire  Commissioner.  I  wish  to  record  here  the  pleasure 
I  have  enjoyed  in  my  present  office.  Not  only  have  I 
received  the  co-operation  and  support  of  the  heads  of  the 
various  city  departments,  but  the  officials  and  employees 
of  the  Fire  Department  have  offered  every  assistance 
possible  to  me  in  the  administration  of  the  affairs  of  the 
department. 

While  my  term  in  the  office  of  Fire  Commissioner  has 
been  short,  yet  I  have  made  certain  observations  which 
in  my  opinion  are  worthy  of  serious  consideration.  The 
most  essential  of  these  are  noted  below. 

1.  The  telephone  system  used  in  the  department  at 
the  present  time  is  antiquated  and  inadequate.  It  has 
been  in  use  for  many  years,  the  circuits  are  overloaded, 
and  the  service  it  offers  for  a  department  of  such  size  and 
importance  as  the  Fire  Department  is  most  unsatis- 
factory. A  more  modern  and  up-to-date  telephone  sys- 
tem should  be  installed  as  soon  as  possible. 

2.  The  motorization  of  the  department  should  be 
completed  at  as  early  a  date  as  possible.  Enough  money 
should  be  set  aside  next  year  to  carry  out  this  recommen- 
dation. Provision  should  also  be  made  for  a  sufficient 
amount  of  reserve  equipment  so  that  there  will  be  in 
reserve  an  amount  equal  to  25  per  cent  of  the  apparatus 
in  service.  This  reserve  apparatus  should  consist  of 
first-class  equipment  equally  as  good  as  the  apparatus  in 
service,  and  ready  for  instantaneous  service. 

3.  The  motorization  of  the  department  has  brought 
about  a  condition  in  the  Repair  Shop  which  requires 
attention.  Larger  quarters  are  necessary.  The  present 
shop  is  overcrowded,  and  some  plan  should  be  devised  to 
relieve  the  condition  which  exists.  More  space  is  needed 
and  should  be  obtained  as  soon  as  possible.  There  is 
vacant  land  on  Albany  street,  opposite  the  present  shop, 
and  fronting  on  Fort  Point  channel.  An  addition  to 
the  present  shop  in  this  location  would  centralize  the 
repairing  and  storage  of  apparatus,  and  could  be  adapted 


6  City  Document  No.  11. 

to  take  care  of  our  fireboats,  so  that  considerable  repair 
work  on  these  boats  could  be  done  by  the  Fire  Depart- 
ment employees. 

4.  The  three  fireboats  are  coal-burning  vessels.  Oil 
burners  have  proven  a  success  in  boats  of  similar  type, 
and  from  the  viewpoint  of  economy  and  efficiency  con- 
sideration should  be  given  to  converting  the  fireboats 
into  oil  burners. 

5.  A  substantial  amount  should  be  set  aside  each 
year  to  provide  for  the  renovation  of  the  fire  stations  of 
the  department.  Many  of  the  houses  were  erected 
years  ago  when  the  department  was  on  a  "call"  basis, 
and  were  never  adapted  for  the  housing  of  permanent 
companies  of  from  twelve  to  fifteen  men.  As  a  result 
living  conditions  in  these  houses  are  not  of  the  best, 
and  some  effort  should  be  made  to  provide  pleasant  and 
adequate  accommodations  for  the  men  who  are  obliged 
to  five  in  the  fire  stations. 

Furthermore,  the  installation  of  motor  apparatus 
requires  certain  changes  in  houses  to  eliminate  the  fire 
hazard  which  accompanies  the  storage  of  gasoline  en- 
gines. Fireproofing  the  first  floor  is  the  most  essential 
change,  and  other  preventative  measures  should  be 
adopted.  Several  houses  require  immediate  attention, 
and  a  comprehensive  plan  to  remedy  these  conditions 
should  be  adopted  and  followed. 

Yours  very  truly, 

Joseph  P.  Manning, 

Acting  Fire  Commissioner. 


Fire  Department. 


Names  of  Chief  or  Chief  Engineers,  of  Department, 
Since  the  Fire  Department  was  Established 
January,  1826. 


Samuel  D.  Harris 
Thomas  C.  Amory 
William  Barnicoat 
Elisha  Smith,  Jr. 
George  W.  Bird    . 
John  S.  Damrell  . 
William  A.  Green* 
Lewis  P.  Webber 
William  T.  Cheswell 
John  A.  Mullen    . 
John  Grady*   . 
Peter  F.  McDonough 
Peter  E.  Walsh     . 


1826-28 
1829-35 
1836-53 
1854-55 
1856-65 
1866-74 
1874-84 
1884-1901 
1901-06 
1906-14 
1914 
1914-19 
1919 


:  Appointed  Fire  Commissioner. 


City  Document  No.  11. 


REPORT  OF  CHIEF  OF  DEPARTMENT. 


Boston  February  1,  1922. 
From:     The  Chief  of  Department. 

To:     The  Acting  Fire  Commissioner. 
Subject:     Annual  Report. 

The  following  is  the  report  of  the  Chief  of  Department 
for  the  year  ending  January  31,  1922: 

During  the  calendar  year  the  department  responded 
to  5,247  alarms.  The  fire  loss  was  $4,008,132,  with  a 
marine  loss  of  $2,069,  making  a  total  fire  loss  of 
$4,010,201. 

Additions  and  Changes. 
Apparatus. 

September  16,  1921,  Chemical  Company  1  was  dis- 
banded, the  horses  delivered  to  the  Department  Veteri- 
nary Hospital,  apparatus  placed  in  reserve  and  the 
members  of  the  company  reassigned. 

September  16,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  high  pressure  hose  wagon  was  placed  in  service 
with  Engine  Company  4.  This  high  pressure  hose 
wagon  is  equipped  with  two  Morse  guns.  There  are 
six  inlets  to  each  gun,  with  nozzle  tips  ranging  from  1^ 
to  2f  inches  in  diameter.  This  wagon  has  a  hose-carrying 
capacity  of  2,000  feet.  By  this  change  the  horse-drawn 
hose  wagon  and  two  horses  were  displaced. 

September  16,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon  was  placed 
in  service  with  Engine  Company  6,  replacing  a  horse- 
drawn  hose  wagon  and  two  horses. 

October  18,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon, 
750  gallons  capacity,  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  30,  replacing  the  horse-drawn  steam 
fire  engine  and  the  horse-drawn  hose  wagon.  The 
replaced  apparatus  was  put  in  reserve  and  the  horses, 
five  in  number,  delivered  to  the  Department  Veterinary 
Hospital. 

October  19,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon, 


Fire  Department.  9 

750  gallons  capacity,  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  16,  replacing  the  horse-drawn  steam 
fire  engine  and  a  horse-drawn  hose  wagon  and  five 
horses. 

October  28,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon, 
750  gallons  capacity,  was  installed  in  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Company  18,  replacing  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire 
engine  and  a  horse-drawn  hose  wagon  and  five  horses. 

October  29,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon  was 
installed  with  Engine  Company  20,  replacing  a  horse- 
drawn  steam  fire  engine  and  a  horse-drawn  hose  wagon 
and  five  horses. 

October  31,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  four-wheel  tractor  attached  to  a  Seagrave  85-foot 
aerial  ladder  truck  was  installed  in  the  quar'ers  of 
Ladder  Company  1,  replacing  an  American-LaFrance 
motor-driven  75-foot  aerial  ladder  truck.  The  replaced 
truck  was  placed  in  reserve. 

December  10,  1921,  Chemical  Company  11  was 
disbanded,  the  apparatus  placed  in  reserve  and  the 
members  of  the  company  reassigned. 

December  10,  1921,  Chemical  Company  13  was 
disbanded,  the  apparatus  placed  in  reserve  and  the 
members  of  the  company  reassigned. 

December  10,  1921,  a  new  engine  company,  known  as 
Engine  Company  52,  was  established  in  the  quarters 
formerly  occupied  by  Chemical  Company  11  with  an 
American-LaFrance  motor-driven  combination  pumping 
engine  and  hose  wagon,  750  gallons  capacity. 

December  10,  1921,  a  new  engine  company,  known 
as  Engine  Company  53,  was  established  in  the  quarters 
formerly  occupied  by  Chemical  Company  13  with  a 
Seagrave  triple  combination  pumping  engine,  750  gallons 
capacity. 

December  19,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon, 
1,000  gallons  capacity  and  an  American-LaFrance 
motor-driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon 
were  installed  in  the  quarters  of  Engine  Company  1, 
replacing  a  Seagrave  motor-driven  triple  combination 
pumping  engine,  which  was  placed  in  reserve. 

December  19,  1921,  a  Seagrave  motor-driven  triple 
combination  pumping  engine  was  installed  in  the 
quarters   of   Engine   Company   2.     This   engine  has   a 


10  City  Document  No.  11. 

rated  pump  capacity  of  750  gallons.  By  this  change 
a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine  and  horse-drawn  hose 
wagon  and  five  horses  were  displaced.  The  displaced 
apparatus  was  put  in  reserve  and  the  horses  delivered 
to  the  Department  Veterinary  Hospital. 

December  19,  1921,  an  American-LaFrance  motor- 
driven  combination  pumping  engine  and  hose  wagon, 
750  gallons  capacity  and  a  Knox  motor-driven  combina- 
tion hose  and  chemical  wagon  were  installed  in  the 
quarters  of  Engine  Company  14,  replacing  a  Seagrave 
motor-driven  triple  combination  pumping  engine  and 
hose  wagon.  This  triple  combination  pumping  engine 
was  installed  with  Engine  Company  53. 

Chiefs1  Automobiles. 
During  the  year  six  new  automobiles  for  the  use  of  the 
chief  officers  were  placed  in  service,  displacing  old  ones. 

Tools  and  Appliances. 

The  following  new  appliances  were  placed  in  service 
in  the  department  as  follows: 

Portalites  were  furnished  the  following  companies, 
Ladders  1,  8,  13,  17.  The  portalite  is  a  portable  elec- 
tric spotlight  with  a  nickel  reflector  and  lamp  which  is 
attached  to  a  three-cell,  six-volt  battery.  This  light 
is  useful  in  illuminating  dark  alleys,  areaways,  etc. 

The  engine  companies  responding  to  alarms  in  the 
high  pressure  zone  were  furnished  with  pressure  gauges 
for  use  in  connection  with  the  high  pressure  hydrants. 
Engine  Companies  4,  6,  7,  8,  15,  25,  26,  35,  39  being 
supplied. 

Fastman  play-pipe  holders  for  3-inch  hose  were  fur- 
nished the  following  companies  which  respond  to 
alarms  in  the  high  pressure  zone,  Engine  Companies  4, 
6,  7,  8,  10,  25,  26,  35,  39. 

The  Ross  Hydrant  thawing  device,  an  appliance  for 
generating  steam  to  thaw  out  hydrants,  gates,  etc.,  was 
placed  in  service  with  the  following  companies:  Engines 
1,  5,  14,  18,  19,  26,  28,  30,  41,  46,  53.  These  companies 
are  equipped  with  gasolene  pumping  engines  and  hereto- 
fore had  no  means  of  thawing  frozen  hydrants. 

Buildings. 

During  the  year  work  of  remodeling  the  quarters  of 
Engine  Companies  26-35,  Mason  street,  was  continued. 


Fire  Department.  11 

This  work,  which  includes  the  addition  of  a  third  story, 
when  finished,  will  adequately  house  these  two  impor- 
tant intown  companies. 

The  quarters  of  Engine  Company  28  and  Ladder 
Company  10,  Centre  street,  Jamaica  Plain,  are  now 
being  remodeled,  a  third  story  being  added,  which, 
when  completed,  will  bring  this  station  up  to  the  regu- 
lations. 

During  the  year  considerable  work  has  been  done  in 
painting  the  interior  and  exterior  of  the  several  depart- 
ment houses.  As  regards  cleanliness  the  houses  are 
kept  in  good  condition. 

Many  houses  wherein  motor  apparatus  are  quartered 
should  be  altered  to  comply  with  the  regulations. 

Apparatus  and  Equipment. 

The  annual  inspection  of  apparatus  and  equipment, 
including  hose,  was  made,  and  the  necessary  repairs 
made  to  bring  same  up  to  the  proper  standard  of  effi- 
ciency. 

Building  Inspection. 

Weekly  building  inspections  were  made  by  all  the 
officers  of  the  fire-fighting  force.  These  inspections 
invariably  resulted  in  correcting  a  considerable  number 
of  hazardous  conditions  by  verbal  notice.  Where  it 
appeared  that  verbal  notice  was  not  sufficient  to  cause 
the  remedying  of  the  hazardous  conditions,  complaint 
in  writing  was  forwarded  to  headquarters,  from  whence 
copies  were  forwarded  to  the  responsible  parties.  This 
action  generally  produced  the  desired  results. 

Theaters  and  motion  picture  houses  were  inspected 
weekly  and  reports  forwarded  on  their  condition. 

All  public  buildings  and  schoolhouses  were  inspected 
monthly  and  conditions  reported. 

The  work  of  the  Fire  Prevention  Bureau  during  the 
past  year  has  been  carried  out  in  a  very  satisfactory 
manner.  The  work  of  the  inspectors  attached  to  this 
bureau,  by  the  rigid  inspections  made,  has,  no  doubt, 
tended  materially  to  lessen  the  fire  loss. 

Mutual  Aid. 

The  department  responded  to  thirty-three  (33)  alarms 
of  fire  outside  of  the  city.     The  usual  fine  spirit  of  co- 


12  City  Document  No.  11. 

operation  manifested  by  the  cities  and  towns  on  our 
border  or  adjacent  thereto  was  shown  during  the  past 
year. 

Schools. 

Forty-two  (42)  recruits  attended  and  passed  the 
department  drill  school. 

Twenty-two  (22)  members  received  instructions  in  the 
engineer's  school.  Five  members  of  the  Lynn  Fire 
Department,  and  one  from  the  Lewiston,  Me.,  depart- 
ment also  attended  and  passed  this  school. 

Two  hundred  twenty-seven  (227)  members  received 
instruction  in  the  use  and  operation  of  the  new  high 
pressure  hydrants. 

Fourteen  (14)  members  were  instructed  in  the  care  and 
operation  of  the  high  pressure  pumping  stations. 

One  hundred  seventeen  (117)  members  attended  and 
passed  the  motor  pump  school.  This  school  was  also 
attended  by  members  of  the  fire  departments  of  Lynn, 
Fall  River  and  Beverly. 

One  hundred  ninety-two  (192)  members  passed  the 
chauffeurs'  school. 

Ten  captains  attended  the  school  of  instruction  con- 
ducted by  the  Insurance  Library  Association  of  Boston. 

One  hundred  seventy-five  (175)  members  attended  the 
course  of  lectures  at  the  fire  college  of  our  department. 
This  course  was  also  attended  by  officers  representing 
the  fire  departments  of  Salem,  Quincy,  Medford, 
Melrose  and  Lynn. 

Company  Drills. 

1.  The  annual  company  drills  at  Headquarters  com- 
menced September  21,  1921,  and  finished  November 
22,  1921.  Accuracy  in  the  performance  of  each  evolu- 
tion was  the  outstanding  feature  in  these  drills,  hence 
the  increase  in  time  of  performance  over  that  of  pre- 
vious years.  The  drills  were,  on  the  whole,  very  satis- 
factorily performed,  the  evolutions  being  as  follows: 

1.  Connect  two  lines,  100  feet  each,  from  engine  to  deluge 
set. 

2.  Connect  two  lines,  100  feet  each,  from  engine  to  Morse 
gun. 

3.  Raise  50-foot  ladder  to  fourth  floor  window  and  dog 
same. 


Fire  Department.  13 

4.  Run  200  feet  2|-inch  line  over  50-foot  ladder,  up  stair- 
way and  show  pipe  out  fifth  floor  window. 

5.  Raise  30-foot  ladder  to  fire  escape,  carry  17-foot  roof 
ladder  over  same  to  story  above.     Dog  30-foot  ladder. 

6.  Run  250  feet  2^-inch  line  over  30-foot  ladder,  over  fire 
escape  to  roof,  75  feet  from  ground. 

7.  Take  life  line  and  haul  25-foot  ladder  to  roof  75  feet 
from  ground. 

8.  Take  life  line,  haul  200  feet  2|-inch  hose  to  roof. 

9.  Run  100  feet  2^-inch  hose  from  engine,  connect  Morse 
gate  and  Bresnan  nozzle. 

10.  Connect  chuck  to  hydrant  (flexible  suction)  water  to 
engine. 

2.  The  following  pages  show  the  result  of  the  drill 
in  which  all  companies  participated,  except  the  three 
fireboat  crews.  These  tables  show  the  list  of  com- 
panies drilling,  the  time  consumed  in  each  evolution, 
and  time  consumed  by  each  company  in  completing 
all  evolutions. 


14 


City  Document  No.  11. 


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20 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Fire  Prevention  Week. 

During  the  week  ending  October  8,  1921,  in  addition 
to  the  usual  inspections  by  district  and  company  officers, 
a  member  from  each  engine  and  ladder  company,  in  its 
subdistrict,  inspected  the  cellars  and  yards  of  stores, 
and  the  cellars,  stairways  and  roofs  of  dwelling  houses 
containing  three  or  more  families  with  a  view  of  causing 
the  removal  of  combustible  rubbish,  obstructions  to 
egress,  etc. 

The  inspectors  attached  to  the  Fire  Prevention  Bureau 
also  made  an  intensive  drive  throughout  the  "High 
Value  District"  for  the  purpose  of  causing  the  removal 
of  combustible  rubbish,  articles  blocking  egress  and 
other  simple  but  hazardous  conditions  tending  to  create 
a  fire  menace. 

Lectures  on  fire  prevention  were  delivered  by  the 
officers  of  the  department,  also  fire  drills  witnessed  in 
the  various  public  schools  throughout  the  city. 

On  Monday,  October  10,  1921,  Fire  Prevention  Day, 
at  various  intervals  throughout  the  day,  engine  and 
ladder  companies  gave  a  short  exhibition  drill,  after 
which  one  of  the  officers  addressed  the  gathering  on  the 
value  of  fire  prevention.  In  the  evening  an  exhibition 
of  the  flood  lights  used  by  the  department  at  night  fires 
and  a  demonstration  of  the  Magnavox  —  a  new  am- 
plifying device  —  was  given  at  fire  headquarters. 

Hydrants. 

The  following  is  the  number  and  type  of  hydrants  in 
use  for  fire  service  January  31,  1922: 


Ordinary  post 
Boston  post 
Lowry 

Boston  Lowry 
High  Pressure 
Boston  hydrant 
B.  &  F.  post 
Chapman  post 
Ludlow  post 
Matthews  post 
Coffin  post  . 

Total     . 


4,091 

3,326 

1,441 

595 

310 

275 

262 

193 

*20 

*  4 

*1 

10,518 


*  Hydrants  located  in  the  Hyde  Park  district. 


Fire  Department.  21 


High  Pressure  System. 

On  December  19,  1921,  the  high  pressure  system  was 
put  in  service,  with  one  pumping  station  completed, 
i.  e.,  station  No.  2,  located  in  the  substation  of  the 
Edison  Electric  Illuminating  Company,  Atlantic  avenue, 
opposite  Pearl  street. 

On  January  23,  1922,  station  No.  1,  located  in  the 
Lincoln  power  station  of  the  Boston  Elevated  Railway 
Company  at  Commercial  and  Battery  streets,  was 
completed  and  put  in  service. 

High  pressure  station  1  is  equipped  with  two  Worth- 
ington  3-stage  centrifugal  pumps,  each  directly  con- 
nected to  a  Westinghouse  steam  turbine,  1,165  revolu- 
tions per  minute,  175  pounds  steam  pressure.  Each 
pump  has  a  capacity  of  3,000  gallons  per  minute  at  300 
pounds  pressure  and  4,500  gallons  per  minute  at  200 
pounds  pressure. 

High  pressure  station  2  is  equipped  with  two  Worth- 
ington  4-stage  centrifugal  pumps,  each  directly  con- 
nected to  a  750  horse  power,  235-volt,  2,580-ampere, 
1,000  revolutions  per  minute,  direct-current  Westing- 
house  motor.  Pump  capacity  of  3,000  gallons  per 
minute  at  300  pounds  pressure  and  4,500  gallons  per 
minute  at  200  pdunds  pressure. 

The  stations  are  under  the  general  supervision  of  the 
deputy  chief  in  charge  of  the  Bureau  of  Supplies  and 
Repairs.  The  superintendent  of  repairs  has  direct 
charge  of  maintenance  and  operation.  Operation  is  in 
three  shifts,  with  an  engineer  and  an  assistant  on  duty 
in  each  station. 

The  system  now  has  about  twelve  miles  of  pipe  with 
three  hundred  ten  (310)  hydrants  in  service  in  the  "High 
Value  Section."  The  hydrants  connected  to  the  system 
are  of  a  specially  designed  post  type,  opening  against 
the  pressure,  with  6|-inch  valve  opening  and  8-inch 
gated  connection  to  main.  Hydrants  have  four  2\- 
inch  outlets  with  an  independent  gate  on  each.  They 
are  spaced  on  an  average  of  150  feet  apart. 

Rules  governing  the  operation  of  the  system  have  been 
issued  to  the  department  in  general  orders;  additional 
rules  will  be  made  as  situations  requiring  them  arise. 
Steam  fire  engines  and  motor  pumpers  respond  to  alarms 
from  the  high  pressure  district  as  formerly,  but  instruc- 
tions are  for  them  not  to  approach  within  300  feet  of  the 
building  on  fire  if  high  pressure  hydrants  are  available. 


22  City  Document  No.  11. 

Three  high  pressure  hose  wagons  respond  to  alarms  in 
the  district  but  do  not  go  outside  the  zone. 

On  the  evening  of  December  9,  1921,  after  the  comple- 
tion of  the  acceptance  tests  of  the  pumps,  a  trial  run  was 
conducted  to  demonstrate  the  speed  with  which  streams 
from  turret  nozzles  could  be  put  in  operation  on  the  fire 
grounds,  and  the  fact  that  the  system  was  ready  for  fire 
service.  Box  1257,  Atlantic  avenue  and  State  street, 
was  pulled  at  9.02.30.  Fifteen  seconds  later  the  alarm 
began  to  come  in  at  the  pumping  stations,  and  on  com- 
pletion of  the  first  round,  20  seconds  later,  one  of  the 
pumps  was  started  at  station  2.  A  pressure  of  125 
pounds  was  obtained  at  9.04,  and  at  9.05.45,  three 
minutes  and  fifteen  seconds  after  the  box  was  pulled, 
water  came  from  the  turret  nozzles  on  the  wagons  of 
Engine  8  and  high  pressure  hose  wagon  of  Fngine  25, 
which  had  responded  with  other  apparatus.  On  receipt 
of  orders,  pressures  at  the  station  were  successively 
raised  to  150  and  175  pounds. 

With  the  installation  of  the  high  pressure  system 
the  fire  protection  in  the  congested  value  district  has 
been  very  materially  improved. 

Recommendations. 

Apparatus. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  following  amount  of 
motor  apparatus  be  purchased  for  the  year  commencing 
February  1,  1922: 

Engine  Company  4,  Bulfinch  Street,  City  Proper. — One 
(1)  750-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine  to  replace 
a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine  and  three  (3)  horses. 

Engine  Company  6,  Leverett  Street,  City  Proper. —  One 
(1)  1,000-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine  to  replace 
a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine  and  three  (3)  horses. 

Engine  Company  7,  East  Street,  City  Proper.- —  One  (1) 
1,000-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine.  One  (1) 
combination  hose  and  chemical  —  motor-driven.  To 
replace  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  hose  wagon  and 
five  (5)  horses. 

Engine  Company  12,  Dudley  Street,  Roxbury.—  One  (1) 
750-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine.  One  motor- 
driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon.  To 
replace  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  hose  wagon 
and  five  (5)  horses. 

Engine  Company  13,  Cabot  Street,  Roxbury. —  One  (1) 
750-gallon    motor-driven    pumping    engine.     One    (1) 


Fire  Department.  23 

motor-driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon. 
To  replace  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  hose  wagon 
and  five  (5)  horses. 

Engine  Company  24,  Warren  Street,  Roxbury. —  One  (1) 
750-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine.  One  (1) 
motor-driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon.  To 
replace  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  hose  wagon  and 
five  (5)  horses. 

Engine  Company  29,  Chestnut  Hill  Avenue,  Brighton. — 
One  (1)  750-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine.  One 
(1)  motor-driven  combination  hose  and  chemical  wagon. 
To  replace  a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  hose  wagon 
and  five  (5)  horses. 

Engine  Company  34,  Western  Avenue,  Brighton. — One 
(1)  750-gallon  motor-driven  pumping  engine,  to  replace 
a  horse-drawn  steam  fire  engine,  horse-drawn  hose  wagon 
and  five  (5)  horses. 

Ladder  Company  2,  Paris  Street,  East  Boston. —  One  (1) 
tractor  drawn  75-foot  aerial  ladder  truck  to  replace  a 
horse-drawn  box  truck  and  three  (3)  horses. 

Ladder  Company  9,  Main  Street,  Charlestown. —  One  (1) 
tractor  drawn  75-foot  aerial  ladder  truck  to  replace  a 
horse-drawn   box   truck   and   three    (3)    horses. 

Ladder  Company  23,  Washington  Street,  Grove  Hall. — 
One  (1)  tractor  drawn  75-foot  aerial  ladder  truck  to 
replace  a  horse-drawn  city  service  ladder  truck  and 
three  (3)  horses. 

Ladder  Company  27,  Walnut  Street,  Nep onset. —  One 
(1)  motor-driven  city  service  ladder  truck  to  replace  a 
horse-drawn  city  service  ladder  truck  and  three  horses. 

Reserve  Apparatus. 
Two  (2)  motor-driven  pumping  engines. 
Three  (3)  motor-driven  combination  hose  and  chemical 
cars. 

One  (1)  tractor  drawn  75-foot  aerial  ladder  truck. 
One  (1)  motor-driven  city  service  ladder  truck. 

Fire  Stations. 
I  would  recommend  that  the  main  floors  of  the  fol- 
lowing fire  stations  wherein  motor  apparatus  is  quartered 
be  fireproof ed: 

District  No.    1.     Engine  Company  11,  Ladder  Company  21, 

one  house. 
District  No.    2.     Engine  Company  36,  Ladder  Company  22, 

one  house. 


District  No. 
District  No. 

District  No. 

5. 
6. 

7. 

District  No. 

8. 

District  No. 

9. 

District  No. 

10. 

District  No. 

12. 

District  No. 

13. 

District  No. 

15. 

24  City  Document  No.  11. 

Ladder  Company  17. 

Engine  Company  2. 

Engine  Company  22,  Ladder  Company  13, 

one  house. 
Ladder  Company  12. 
Engine  Company  37,   Ladder  Company  26, 

one  house. 
Engine  Company  21. 
Engine  Company  23. 
Engine  Company  17. 
Ladder  Company  7. 
Engine  Company  42,  Ladder  Company  30, 

one  house. 
Ladder  Company  23,  Chemical  Company  5, 

one  house. 
Engine  Company  45,  Ladder  Company  16, 

one  house. 
Engine  Company  19. 
Engine  Company  48,  Ladder  Company  28, 

one  house. 

In  addition  to  the  above  I  would  recommend  that  the 
quarters  of  Engine  Company  4  be  remodeled  in  antici- 
pation of  motor  apparatus  being  installed  therein.  At 
present  the  high  pressure  hose  wagon  —  motor-driven  — 
is  quartered  there,  but  the  construction  of  the  quarters 
is  not  up  to  the  regulations. 

High  Pressure  Fire  Service. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  work  of  completing  the 
high  pressure  system  be  carried  on  as  rapidly  as  funds 
will  permit.  At  the  present  time  the  system  protects 
about  66 f  per  cent  of  the  congested  value  district.  With 
the  completion  of  the  remaining  33 f  per  cent  of  the  high 
pressure  service  this  section  should  be  adequately  pro- 
tected against  the  spread  of  fire. 

In  conclusion,  I  wish  to  extend  my  thanks  for  the 
co-operation  given  me  by  the  Boston  Police  Department, 
the  Boston  Protective  Department,  and  to  all  other 
departments  and  corporations  which  rendered  assistance 
at  various  times  during  the  past  year. 

To  the  members  of  the  department  I  wish  to  express 
my  appreciation  for  the  loyal  and  efficient  manner  in 
which  they  performed  their  several  duties. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Peter  E.  Walsh, 

Chief  of  Department. 


Fire  Department.  25 


FIRE   ALARM   BRANCH. 


From:     The  Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarm  Branch. 
To:     The  Fire  Commissioner. 
Subject:     Annual  Report  of  Fire  Alarm  Branch. 

I  respectfully  submit  the  following  report  of  the  Fire 
Alarm  Branch  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  January  31,  1922 : 

OPERATING  DIVISION. 

(Note. —  The   records    of    this    division    are  for  the 
calendar  year  1921.) 

Box  Alarms  Received  and  Transmitted. 

First  alarms 2,340 

Second  alarms 42 

Third  alarms 14 

Fourth  alarms 3 


2,399 


(Note. —  Including  six  alarms  dispatching  aid  to 
outside  cities  and  towns.) 

Box  Alarms  Received  and  Not  Transmitted. 

Same  box  received  two  or  more  times  for  same  fire   .  211 

Adjacent  boxes  received  for  same  fire     ....  219 


430 

Received  from  boxes  but  transmitted  as  stills      .        .  9 

Still  Alarms  Received  and  Transmitted. 

Received  from  citizens  (by  telephone)    ....  1,394 

Received  from  police  department  (by  telephone)     .  252 

Received  from  fire  department  stations  (by  telephone) ,  1 ,094 
Received  by  telephone  for  which  box  alarms  were 

later  transmitted 155 

Received  from  department  boxes,  transmitted  as  stills,  9 
Mutual  Aid  —  adjacent  cities  and  towns,  classed  as 

stills _ 28 

Emergency  services,  classed  as  stills       ....  53 

2,940 


26  City  Document  No.  11, 


Automatic  Alarms. 

Boston  Automatic  Company,  transmitted  by  company 

to   department  stations 142 

Department  box  alarms  transmitted  in  connections 
with  same;  before  automatic  alarm  5,  after  auto- 
matic, 7 .  12 

A.  D.  T.  Company  received  at  this  office       ...  46 

Department  boxes  transmitted  in  connection  with 
same,  before  the  A.  D.  T.  alarm,  9;  after  the 
A.  D.  T.  alarm,  6  ........  15 

A.  D.  T  alarms  transmitted  by  this  office    ...  37 

Summary  of  Alarms. 

Box  alarms,  including  multiples      .        .        .        .        .  2,829 

Still  alarms,  all  classes 2,940 

Boston  Automatic  Company,  alarms      ....  142 

A.  D.  T.  Company,  alarms 46 

Total  received  from  all  sources    ....        5,957 

Exclude  following  duplications: 

Box  alarms  received  and  not  transmitted  .        .        .  430 

Still  alarms  for  which  department  box  alarms  were 

transmitted 155 

Boston  Automatic  Company,  alarms  for  which  depart- 
ment box  alarms  were  transmitted    ....  12 

A.  D.  T.  Company,  alarms  for  which  department  box 

alarms  were  transmitted 15 

Total  duplications  eliminated 612 

Total  of  alarms  with  duplications  eliminated  and  to 

which  department  apparatus  responded  .        .        .        5,345 

Fire  Alarm  Box  Records. 

Boxes  from  which  no  alarms  were  received  .        .        .  513 

Box  test  and  inspections 10,310 

All  keyless  doors  are  tested  weekly. 


CONSTRUCTION  DIVISION. 

Exterior  Work. 

Fifty-five  thousand  three  hundred  and  fifty-five 
(55,355)  feet  of  cable  was  hauled  into  underground  ducts 
for  extension  of  service  and  to  make  possible  the  removal 


Fire  Department.  27 

of  overhead  wires,  and  about  thirty-six  hundred  (3,600) 
feet  of  cable  was  installed  to  replace  defective  cable. 

Thirty-three  (33)  new  box  posts;  four  (4)  large  cable 
test  posts;  two  (2)  small  test  posts  and  two  (2)  special 
combination  posts  for  traffic  bells  and  cable  terminals 
were  installed. 

Three  (3)  box  posts  were  moved  to  new  locations  and 
thirteen  (13)  box  posts  and  four  (4)  test  posts  were 
replaced  with  new  posts. 

Seven  thousand  three  hundred  and  forty-eight  (7,348) 
feet  of  ducts  were  laid  underground,  and  nine  (9)  man- 
holes and  one  (1)  handhole  were  built. 

About  eight  (8)  miles  of  new  wire  was  run,  principally 
to  replace  defective  wire.  Approximately  eighteen  (18) 
miles  of  old  line  wire  was  removed  from  poles. 

Twenty-one  (21)  new  fire  alarm  boxes  (additional) 
were  installed,  eighteen  (18)  of  which  are  public  boxes. 
All  fire  alarm  boxes  were  painted. 

High  Pressure  Signal  System. 

A  circuit  connecting  jack  has  been  placed  in  each  fire 
alarm  box  in  the  high  pressure  zone,  and  these  jacks  are 
connected  into  two  special  circuits  running  to  the  fire 
alarm  office.  Each  chief  officer  in  the  department  has 
been  equipped  with  portable  telephone  and  telegraph 
sets  by  which  they  may  communicate  with  headquarters. 

A  special  signal  circuit  connects  the  two  pumping 
stations  to  the  fire  alarm  office.  On  these  special 
circuits,  visual  and  audible  signals  are  transmitted  and 
all  signals  are  automatically  recorded. 

Interior  Construction. 

One  high  pressure  pumping  station  has  been  wired 
for  light,  heat  and  signals,  and  the  other  for  lights  and 
signals.  Three  department  stations  were  re-wired  com- 
pletely, and  many  changes  and  additions  have  been 
made  to  the  wiring  in  other  stations. 

Recommendations. 

It  is  recommended  that  about  the  usual  amount  of 
underground  construction  be  done  this  coming  year. 
Many  new  fire  alarm  boxes  are  needed  and  should  be 
installed.  The  red  light  system  should  be  considerably 
extended  —  at  least  one  hundred  additional  lights  were 


28  City  Document  No.  11. 

promised  by  the  Public  Works  Department  for  1921,  but 
only  a  few  of  the  promised  number  were  installed. 

Consideration  should  be  immediately  given  to  the 
construction  of  a  new  fire  alarm  office.  There  is  practi- 
cally no  spare  apparatus  in  the  present  office  equipment 
for  the  extension  of  the  system.  Requirements  of  the 
National  Board  of  Underwriters  cannot  be  complied 
with  because  there  is  no  room  for  expansion. 

Considerable  time  and  care  must  be  given  to  the  study 
and  investigation  of  such  a  project;  the  location  and 
type  of  building;  the  kind  of  apparatus  to  be  used;  the 
method  of  new  outside  connections,  etc.,  will  require 
serious  and  earnest  consideration,  and  preparations 
should  be  begun  at  the  earliest  possible  moment  to 
accomplish  this  object. 

I  recommend  that  a  new  telephone  system  be  installed 
to  replace  the  present  system.  There  is  no  question  but 
that  a  new  system  would  be  considerably  more  efficient 
than  the  present  one,  and  in  addition  to  this  fact,  more 
than  two  hundred  (200)  miles  of  wire  now  used  for  tele- 
phone service  would  be  available  for  fire  alarm  purposes. 

I  believe  that  the  use  of  wireless  telephones  would  be 
of  considerable  benefit  if  apparatus  were  installed  in  the 
fire  alarm  office  and  on  the  fire  boats.  With  this  outfit 
the  boats  could  always  be  communicated  with  irrespec- 
tive of  their  position. 

Undergeound  Cables  Installed. 
East  Boston. 
Bennington  street,  Breed  street  to  Blackin- 

ton  street         .        .        .        . 
Meridian  street,  Condor  street  to  bridge 

Charlestown. 
Warren    avenue    and    Rutherford    avenue, 

Front  street  to  Devens  street 
Rutherford  avenue  and  Cambridge  street, 

Chapman  street  to  railroad  bridge 
Chapman    street,     Rutherford    avenue    to 

Lynde  street 

Warren  Bridge,  submarine  cable     . 

City  Proper. 

Commercial  street,  Richmond  street  to  Bat- 
tery street       

State  street,  Commercial  street  to  Kilby 
street        .        .        .        


Cond. 

6 
4 

Feet. 

1,050 
1,800 

6 

1,466 

6 

5,385 

6 
19 

661 

280 

10 

2,040 

10 

850 

29 

Cond. 

Feet. 

10 

210 

10 

2,300 

10 

1,264 

6 

524 

4 
37 
20 
10 

440 

80 

235 

866 

Fire  Department. 


Tremont  street,  Eliot  street  to  Van  Rensse- 
laer place         

Providence  and  Berkeley  streets,  Park  square 
to  Newbury  street 

Atlantic  avenue,  Pearl  street  to  Congress 
street,  Congress  street,  Purchase  street  to 
Dorchester  Avenue        .        .        .        .    •    . 

West  and  Mason  streets,  Engine  house  26-35 
to  Washington  street 

Clarendon  street,  Stuart  street  to  Stanhope 
street        

Post  and  building  connections 

Post  and  building  connections 

Post  and  building  connections 

Post  and  building  connections         ...  6  419 

South  Boston. 
Post  connection  ......  10  25 

Dorchester. 

Fremont  street,  Blue  Hill  avenue  to  Babson 

street,  Babson  street,  Fremont  street  to 

Engine  house  19 

Roach  street,  Dorchester  avenue  to  Pleasant 

street        

River   street,   Blue   Hill   avenue   to   Malta 

street        

Neponset  avenue,  Victory  road  to  Walnut 

street        

Savin   Hill   avenue,    Dorchester   avenue   to 

Pleasant  street 

Post  and  pole  connections        .... 
Post  and  pole  connections        . 
Post  and  pole  connections        .... 
Post  and  pole  connections        .... 

Hyde  Park. 
Harvard  avenue  and  Maple  street,  Engine  48, 

house  to  Oak  street 6  450 

River    street,    Gordon    avenue    to    Perkins 

avenue 6  833 

Roxbury. 
Centre  and  Highland  streets,  Columbus  ave- 
nue to  Marcella  street 6  1,063 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  10  295 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  6  55 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  4  60 


37 

610 

10 

532 

10 

1,759 

10 

5,875 

4 

700 

19 

135 

10 

125 

6 

686 

4 

235 

30  City  Document  No.  11. 


Jamaica  Plain  and  West  Roxbury. 


Cond.  Feet. 


Washington     street,     Kittredge     street    to 

La  Grange  street 10  7,003 

Beech  street,  Washington  street  to  Orange 

street 6  1,463 

La  Grange  street,  Centre  street  to  Chapin 

avenue 6  786 

Centre  street,  Spring  street  to  Cass  street,  6  1,363 

Belgrade  avenue,  Walworth  street  to  Pine- 
hurst  street 6  1,330 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  10  320 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  6  252 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  4  554 

Brighton. 
Chestnut  Hill  avenue,  Wallingford  road  to 

Commonwealth  avenue        ....  10       2,711 

South   street    and  Commonwealth  avenue, 

Chestnut  Hill  avenue  to  Foster  street  .  6       1,246 

Wallingford  road,  Chestnut  Hill  avenue  to 

Commonwealth  avenue         ....  6        2,207 

Kilsyth  and  Lanark  roads,  Colliston  road  to 

Sutherland  road 4        1,140 

Brighton  avenue  and  St.  Luke's  road,  Chester 

street  to  Commonwealth  avenue         .        .  4        1,377 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  10  225 

Post  and  pole  connections        ....  4  70 

Fike  Alarm  Box  Posts  Installed  with  Duct  Lengths. 

East  Boston. 

Saratoga  and  Swift  streets 00 

City  Proper. 
Shawmut  avenue  and  Cobb  street  ....  14 

Berkeley  street  and  St.  James  avenue    ....  103 

South  Boston. 
Dorchester  avenue  near  Old  Colony  avenue         .        .  12 

Dorchester. 

Hancock  and  Jerome  streets.     (Two  ducts)         .        .  37 

Hancock  street  opposite  Bowdoin  street.     (Two  ducts) ,  34 

Hancock  street  opposite  Trull  street      ....  16 

Park  and  Marlowe  streets 123 

Washington  and  Normandy  streets        ....  20 

Blue  Hill  avenue  and  Almont  street       ....  36 

Babson  and  Tremont  streets 50 


Fire  Department. 


31 


River  and  Malta  streets    . 
Pleasant  and  Roach  streets 


Hyde  Park. 
River  street  and  Perkins  avenue 

Roxbury. 
Ruggles  and  Halleck  streets     . 
Sterling  street  at  Madison  square  . 
Brookline  avenue  and  Fullerton  street  . 
Huntington  and  Parker  Hill  avenues     . 
Huntington  and  South  Huntington  avenues 
South  Huntington  avenue  and  Heath  street 
South  Huntington  avenue,  opposite  No.  200 
South  Huntington  avenue  and  Bynner  street 
Highland  and  Marcella  streets        .        .        . 

Jamaica  Plain. 
Washington  street,  near  Arborway  . 
Hampstead  road,  opposite  No.  26  . 

West  Roxbury. 
Belgrade  avenue  and  Pinehurst  street    . 
Centre  and  Cass  streets 

Brighton. 
Chestnut  Hill  avenue  and  South  street 
Commonwealth  avenue  and  Foster  street 
Commonwealth  avenue  and  Wallingford  road 
Commonwealth  avenue  and  Allston  street    . 
Commonwealth  avenue  and  St.  Luke's  road 
Sutherland  and  Lanark  roads  .... 


Feet. 

19 
31 


28 


11 
44 
122 
23 
22 
16 
14 
22 
5 


6 
14 


29 
38 


5 

100 

37 

20 

138 

33 


Fire  Alarm  Box  Posts  Reset. 

Clarendon  and  Stuart  streets  (new  location)  ...  36 

Charles  and  Mt.  Vernon  streets  (new  location)       .        .  45 

Huntington  avenue  and  Louis  Prang  street  (new  loca- 
tion) . 
Commonwealth  avenue  and  Clarendon  street  (broken  by  auto) . 
Charter  and  Salem  streets  (broken  by  auto) . 
Boylston  and  Arlington  streets  (account  of  new  subway) . 
Franklin  and  Federal  streets  (broken  by  truck) . 
Cooper  and  Endicott  streets  (broken  by  truck) . 
Berkeley  and  Marlboro  streets  (broken  by  truck). 
Tremont  and  School  streets  (broken  by  truck) . 
North  and  Cross  streets  (broken  by  truck) . 
Brattle  street,  opposite  Quincy  House  (broken  by  truck). 
Dorchester  avenue  and  Adams  street  (broken  by  truck). 


32 


City  Document  No.  11, 


Park  and  Henley  streets  (broken  by  truck) . 

Columbus  avenue  and  New  Heath  street  (account  new  grade). 

Dorchester  and  Savin  Hill  avenues  (broken  by  auto). 


New  Cable  Test  Posts  Installed. 

Kneeland  street,  near  Washington  street,  5  ducts 
Brattle  street,  near  Washington  street,  5  ducts 
Pearl  and  Milk  streets,  5  ducts 
Atlantic  avenue  and  Edison  alley,  3  ducts    . 
Centre  and  Moraine  streets,  2  ducts 
Warren  avenue  and  Front  street,  1  duct 


Feet 

21 
31 
10 
65 
15 
30 


New  Combination  Cable  and  Bell  Posts  Installed. 

Washington  and  Summer  streets,  2  ducts      ...  29 

Court  street,  opposite  Hanover  street,  2  ducts     .        .  29 

New  Test  Posts  Replacing  Old  Posts. 

Richmond  and  Commercial  streets,  city  proper. 
Washington  and  Dale  streets,  Roxbury. 
Warren  and  Dudley  streets,  Roxbury. 
Leonard  and  Adams  streets,  Dorchester. 


New  Conduits. 

Bristol  street,   Harrison  avenue  to  headquarters,  4 

ducts 

Highland  street,  Centre  to  Marcella  street    . 
Fremont  street,  Blue  Hill  avenue  to  Babson  street 
Babson  street,  Fremont  street  to  Engine  19  house 
Chestnut  Hill  avenue,  South  street  to  Commonwealth 

avenue 

Wallingford  road,  Leamington  road  to  Commonwealth 
avenue     

Building  Connections. 


House  of  Good  Shepherd  . 
Engine  19  house 
High  Pressure  Station  No. 
High  Pressure  Station  No. 


1,  2  ducts  extended 
2 


New  Pole  Connections  with  Duct  Lengths. 

Bennington  street,  opposite  Blackinton  street 

Centre  street  and  Lochstead  avenue 

Centre  and  Eliot  streets    . 

Harris  avenue,  near  Centre  street  . 

Huntington  and  Parker  Hill  avenues 

River  and  Malta  streets    . 

Blue  Hill  avenue  and  Fremont  street 


352 
567 
364 
171 

804 

435 


126 
25 
74 

210 


74 

122 

145 

8 

156 

30 

10 


Fire  Department. 


33 


Kilsyth  and  Colliston  roads 

Union  street,  near  Winship  street  (extended) 
Homestead  street,  near  Walnut  avenue  (extended) 

Manholes  Rebuilt. 

Chestnut  Hill  avenue,  two. 
Highland  street,  three. 
Fremont  street,  one 
Wallingford  road,  two. 
Babson  street,  two. 

Ducts  Abandoned. 

Pole  Connections 
Bennington  and  Breed  streets 
Rutherford  avenue  and  Chapman  street 
Front  street,  near  Warren  avenue  . 
Centre  street  and  Harris  avenue 
South  street,  near  Anson  street 
Centre  street  and  Columbus  avenue 
River  street,  near  Blue  Hill  avenue 
River  street  at  Everett  square 
River  street,  near  Gordon  avenue  . 
River  and  West  streets 
Chestnut  Hill  avenue  and  Wallingford  road 
Chestnut  Hill  avenue,  near  South  street,  2  connections, 

Post  Connections. 

River  and  Charles  streets 

Stanhope  street  and  Trinity  place 


Feet. 

105 
151 
134 


58 
23 
10 
92 
20 
10 

164 
55 
20 
67 
95 

174 


40 
160 


Public  Fire  Alarm  Boxes  Established. 

Box. 

1538.  Berkeley  street  and  St.  James  avenue. 

2335.  Ruggles  and  Halleck  streets. 

243.  Jamaicaway  and  Lochstead  avenue. 

2464.  Washington  street,  near  Arborway. 

2468.  Call  and  Boynton  streets. 

2476.  Eliot  and  Dane  streets. 

2611.  Belgrade  avenue  and  Pinehurst  street. 

3198.  Washington  and  Normandy  streets. 

3294.  Park  and  Waldeck  streets. 

3547.  Blue  Hill  avenue  and  Almont  street. 

438.  Bunker  Hill  and  Elm  streets. 

5115.  Commonwealth  avenue  and  St.  Lukes  road. 

5136.  Commonwealth  avenue  and  Allston  street. 

5142.  Allston  street  and  Boulevard  terrace. 

5176.  Commonwealth  avenue  and  Foster  street. 

5293.  Dunboy  and  Hardwick  streets. 


34 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Box. 


7231.     Dorchester  avenue,  near  Old  Colony  avenue. 
7417.     East  Eighth  and  Old  Harbor  streets. 


672. 


Public  School  Boxes  Established. 
Curtis  Guild  School,  Ashley  street. 


Private  Boxes  Established. 

375.     St.  Raphael's  Parochial  School,  Oak  street. 
2214.     Lenox  street  carhouse  —  Boston  Elevated  Railway  Co. 

Public  Boxes  Relocated. 

1547.     From  Stanhope  street  and  Trinity  place  to  Clarendon 
and  Stuart  streets. 

2336.     From  Parker  and  Louis  Prang  streets  to  Huntington 
avenue  and  Louis  Prang  street. 


Fire  Alarm  Boxes  in  Service. 

Total  number 

Owned  by  the  Fire  Department      .        .        .        . 
Owned  by  the  Schoolhouse  Department 
Owned  by  the  Auxiliary  Fire  Alarm  Company     . 
Privately  owned 


1,237 

872 

206 

64 

95 


Department  Boxes. 

On  fire  alarm  box  posts     .        .        .        .        .        .        .  466 

On  poles 383 

On  buildings 19 

Inside  buildings .  4 

Equipped  with  keyless  doors  (bell-ringing  attachment)  818 

Equipped  with  keyless  doors  (glass  guards) ...  47 

Equipped  with  key  doors         ......  7 

Equipped  with  auxiliary  attachments*  ....  14 

Designated  by  red  lights .  429 

Schoolhouse  Boxes. 

On  fire  alarm  box  posts 21 

On  poles 15 

On  buildings 101 

Inside  of  buildings 69 

Equipped  with  keyless  doors 149 

Equipped  with  key  doors 57 

Equipped  with  auxiliary  attachments    ....  160 

Designated  by  red  lights 20 

*  With  auxilary  connection  to  schoolhouses. 


Fiee  Depaetment.  35 

Auxiliary  Fire  Alarm  Company  Boxes. 

On  poles 6 

On  buildings 21 

Inside  of  buildings 37 

Equipped  with  keyless  doors 9 

Equipped  with  key  doors 55 

Private  Boxes. 

On  poles .  7 

On  buildings 24 

Inside  of  buildings 64 

Equipped  with  keyless  doors    .......  14 

Equipped  with  key  doors 81 

Equipped  with  auxiliary  attachments    ....  2 

Classification  of  Fire  Alarm  Boxes. 

Academies 4 

Armory 1 

Asylums 4 

Carhouses 5 

Cemetery 1 

Church 1 

City  Yard 2 

Homes  for  aged  people 19 

Hospitals 2 

Hotels 5 

Manufacturing  plants       .......  26 

Museum 1 

Navy  Yard 6 

Office  buildings 3 

Police  station 1 

Power  stations 5 

Prison 1 

Public  Hall         .       .        . 1 

Pumping  station        . 1 

Railroad  shops 4 

Railroad  stations 5 

Railroad  yards 12 

Retail  stores 5 

Restaurant 1 

Schoolhouses  (public) 206 

Schoolhouses  (parochial)  .......  2 

Stock  yards 2 

Street  boxes  (public)  * 863 

Theatres 28 

Warehouses 8 

Wharves 9 

Wholesale  houses       .       .       .       .        .       .     .  .       .  3 

*  About  one  hundred  schoolhouses  and  private  boxes  are  accessible  to  the  public  but 
are  not  counted  as  street  boxes. 


36 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Posts  and  Cable  Test  Boxes. 
Fire  alarm  box  posts  in  service 
Fire  alarm  box  posts  set,  not  in  service 
Test  posts  in  service  (large  size) 
Test  posts  in  service  (small  size) 
Pole  test  boxes  in  service 


487 

12 

69 

8 

207 


Circuits. 

Box  circuits 65 

Tapper  circuits 14 

Gong  circuits 13 

Special  signal  circuits .  3 

Telephone  circuits  in  department  system      ...  52 
Telephone  circuits  to  Beach  Exchange  —  New  Eng- 
land Telephone  and  Telegraph  Company         .        .  9 
Telephone  circuits  to  Back  Bay  Exchange  —  New 

England  Telephone  and  Telegraph  Company   .        .  1 

Telephone  circuits  — •  special  —  to  Police  Headquarters,  1 

Telephone  circuits  —  special  —  to  A.  D.  T.  Co.,  office,  1 
Telephone    circuits  —  special  —  to    Edison    Electric 

Illuminating  Company 1 

Telephone  circuits  —  special  —  to  Boston  Automatic 

Fire  Alarm  Company 1 

Telephone  connections  to  Boston  Protective  Company,  1 


Wires,  Cables  and  Conduits 

Line  wire  in  service        .... 

Aerial  cable  in  service   .... 

Conductors  in  the  same 

Aerial  cable  conductors  in  service 

Underground  cable  in  service 

Conductors  in  the  same 

Underground  conductors  in  service     . 

Conduits  owned  by  the  Fire  Department 

Ducts  in  Fire  Department  conduits    . 

Ducts  in  New  England  Telephone  and  Tele- 
graph Company,  system,  used  by  Fire  Depart 
ment 

Ducts  in  Postal  Telegraph  Company  system, 
used  by  Fire  Department 


224  miles 

26  miles 

154  miles 

106  miles 

160  miles 

2,322  miles 

1,246  miles 

65,938  feet 

83,311  feet 


584,378  feet 
5,717  feet 


Fire  Alarm  Apparatus. 

Tappers  in  service 

Boston  tappers  in  adjacent  cities  and  towns  . 
Tappers  connected  to  adjacent  city  and  town  systems 
in  Boston  Fire  Department  stations  .... 

Gongs  in  service 

Registers  in  service, —  other  than  fire  alarm  office 
Relays  in  service, —  other  than  fire  alarm  office  . 
Telephones  in  department  system 


149 
6 

5 

112 

30 

21 

151 


Fire  Department. 


37 


Public  Clocks. 

Because  of  a  serious  fire  in  the  Old  State  House  the 
clock  movement  in  that  building  had  to  be  removed 
and  thoroughly  overhauled  and  a  new  dial  installed. 

The  dials  of  the  tower  clocks  in  the  steeples  of  the 
Old  North  Church  (four  dials),  the  Old  South  Church 
(two  dials),  the  West  Roxbury  Congregational  Church 
(two  dials)  and  the  Baker  Memorial  Church,  Upham's 
Corner  (four  dials)  had  all  broken  parts  replaced  and 
were  painted  at  a  cost,  for  all  of  them,  of  $551.60, 
excluding  labor  of  our  own  force. 

The  tower  clock  in  the  Charles  Street  Church,  which 
was  out  of  service,  on  account  of  building  construction 
for  several  months,  was  overhauled  and  repaired  by  our 
own  force  and  again  put  in  service. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  fifty  reports  of  minor  troubles 
in  other  public  clocks  were  attended  by  our  force. 


Summary  of  Work  Done. 

New  line  used         . 43,870  feet 

Old  wire  removed  from  poles       ....  95,400  feet 

Aerial  cable  installed 8,240  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 37,710  feet 

Aerial  cable  removed  from  service      .        .        .  1,450  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 15,900  feet 

Underground  cable  installed  in  ducts  of  New 
England  Telephone  and  Telegraph  Com- 
pany       40,449  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 319,466  feet 

Underground  cable  installed  in  Fire  Department 

ducts .        .  12,726  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 120,539  feet 

Underground  cable  in  Postal  Telegraph  Com- 
pany ducts 1,364  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 8, 184  feet 

Submarine  cable  installed 816  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 7,464  feet 

Total  underground  cable  installed  (new  work)  55,355  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 455,  653  feet 

Cable  used  to  replace  defective  cable         .        .  3,613  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 135,078  feet 

Underground  cable  removed        ....  2,855  feet 

Conductors  in  the  same 15,610  feet 

Conduits  laid  by  the  department        .        .        .  5,596  feet 

Ducts  in  same 7,348  feet 

Ducts  abandoned 988  feet 

Manholes  built 9 

Handholes  built      ........  1 


38  City  Document  No.  11. 

Fire  alarm  boxes  installed  by  this  department,  18 
Fire  alarm  boxes  installed  by  Schoolhouse  De- 
partment       1 

Fire  alarm  boxes  installed  on  private  property,  2 

Fire  alarm  box  posts  set       ......  33 

Fire  alarm  box  posts  relocated    ....  3 

Fire  alarm  box  posts  reset  or  replaced  by  new,  13 

Fire  alarm  test  posts  set  —  large  type       .        .  4 

Fire  alarm  test  posts  set  —  small  type      .        .  4 

Fire  alarm  pole  test  boxes  installed    ...  17 

George  L.  Fickett, 
Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarm. 


Fiee  Department.  39 

BUREAU   OF   SUPPLIES   AND   REPAIRS. 

February  1,  1922. 
From:    The  First  Deputy  Chief. 

To:    The  Acting  Fire  Commissioner. 
Subject:    Annual  Report,  1921-22. 

The  following  presentation  of  the  activities  of  the 
various  branches  connected  with  the  Bureau  of  Supplies 
and  Repairs  for  the  fiscal  year  1921-1922  is  herewith 
submitted : 

Motor  Apparatus  Repairs  —  Bureau  Shops. 

Number  of  jobs  performed 4,606 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  .        .        .        $51,152 

This  work  consisted  of  all  character  of  repairs  on  all 
types  of  motor-driven  apparatus  in  the  department,  in 
many  cases  the  entire  mechanism  being  renewed  or 
completely  overhauled.  It  is  to  be  noted  here  that  in 
the  repair  of  motor  apparatus  possessed  by  this  depart- 
ment, for  the  most  part  very  complicated,  our  Bureau 
forces  handled  the  same  in  a  most  capable  manner. 

Motor  Apparatus  Repairs  —  Outside  Concerns. 

Number  of  jobs  performed 410 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  .        .        .  $4,202 

Not  possessing  adequate  facilities  for  the  proper 
maintenance  and  repair  of  certain  elements  which  go  to 
make  a  motor  vehicle,  it  was  found  necessary  to  resort 
to  outside  concerns  for  repairs,  this  work  consisting  of 
repairs  to  springs,  fenders,  windshields,  wheels,  magnetos, 
storage  batteries,  tires,  innertubes,  carburetors,  electric 
horns,  switches,  etc. 

Note. —  All  of  our  motor-driven  apparatus  has  been 
through  our  shops  for  repairs  or  general  overhauling  — 
in  some  instances  more  than  once. 

Emergency  Motor  Squads. 

We  have  assigned  from  our  fire-fighting  forces  some 
ten  members  who  render  night  and  day  service  and  are 
known  as  Squads  No.  1  and  No.  2.     These  men  have 


40  City  Document  No.  11. 

proven  their  ability  to  cope  with  most  any  condition 
which  might  exist  in  the  operation  and  re-establishment 
of  service  in  our  motor-driven  or  horse-drawn  apparatus. 
I  know  of  no  condition  existing  in  the  year  1921  in  which 
they  have  failed  to  accomplish  the  task  which  they  set 
out  to  perform. 

New  Motor  Equipment. 

The  following  new  motor  equipment  were  contracted 
for  and  received  during  the  fiscal  year  1921-1922: 

American  LaF ranee. 
Six    (6)  type  No.  75  750  gallons'  capacity  pump  and  hose  cars. 
Two  (2)  type  No.  12  1,000  gallons' capacity  pump  and  hose  cars. 
One  (1)  type  No.  17  four-wheel  tractor. 

Note. —  All  additions  are  placed  on  these  apparatus  by  our 
shop   forces   in   accordance    with   our   standards. 

Buick. 
Two  (2)  five-passenger  touring  cars  for  deputy  chiefs. 
Four  (4)  roadsters  for  district  chiefs. 

White. 
One    (1)  f-ton  truck  for  repair  shop  service.. 

Ford. 
Four  (4)   roadsters    for    emergency  motor    squad    and    shop 
service. 

To  my  mind,  the  major  principle  involved  in  obtaining 
maximum  efficiency  for  apparatus  and  equipment  is 
standardization  of  type  and  class. 

Motor  Pump  School. 

The  establishment  of  a  motor  pump  school  in  this 
department  is,  as  far  as  I  am  aware,  the  first  school  of 
its  type  in  the  country.  Many  members  of  the  depart- 
ment have  already  attended  in  small  groups,  as  it  was 
found  that  more  practical  training  could  be  given,  and 
more  individual  instruction  given  where  the  classes  were 
not  so  large.  In  addition  to  our  own  men,  we  have  had 
as  observers  many  members  of  outside  fire  departments. 

Classes  were  conducted  during  the  open  weather, 
and  will  be  resumed  as  soon  as  conditions  warrant. 

The  men  trained  in  this  art  have  proved  their  efficiency 
many  times  over  in  the  operation  of  our  motor  pumps, 


Fire  Department.  41 

especially  during  the  extremely  cold  weather,  which,  in 
itself,  is  a  most  severe  test.  This  being  an  innovation, 
the  men  under  instruction  have  grasped  the  most 
intricate  details  with  astonishing  ease,  and  it  tends  to 
give  confidence  to  the  timid,  and  develops  poise  in  the 
operator. 

Information  has  been  sought,  on  many  occasions,  by 
outside  sources,  who  have  come  to  realize  the  important 
part  to  be  played  by  motor  pumps  in  the  extinguish- 
ment of  fires.  It  is  gratifying  to  know  that,  with  this 
instruction  we  have  developed  a  method  by  which  a 
motor  pump  functions  on  all  of  its  cylinders,  rather 
than  only  a  few,  resulting  in  undeveloped  operation. 

Chauffeurs'  School. 

Under  the  direction  of  our  Instructor  of  Motor  Appar- 
atus about  two  hundred  officers  and  men  have  been 
given  a  thorough  course  of  training  in  the  care  and 
operation  of  motor-  vehicles.  Completing  their  course 
with  the  instructor,  the  men  are  turned  over  to  the 
Engineer  of  Motor  Apparatus  for  final  test  and  approval, 
thus  checking  up  their  qualifications.  In  a  vast  majority 
of  cases,  excellent  results  have  been  obtained  in  the 
adoption  of  this  practice. 

Motor  Vehicle  Inspection. 

Periodic  inspection  of  each  piece  of  motor  apparatus 
in  service  is  conducted  by  our  Engineer  of  Motor  Appar- 
atus, he  planning  the  time  for  inspection  from  the  chauf- 
feurs' reports  which  are  received  at  this  Bureau  from 
time  to  time.  Again,  more  frequent  inspection  is  made 
of  apparatus  which  have  been  subjected  to  exception- 
ally severe  service.  His  findings  are  submitted  to  the 
First  Deputy  Chief,  in  charge  of  this  bureau  who,  in 
turn  forwards  them  to  headquarters,  from  which  source 
orders  are  issued  for  the  correction  of  any  defects  which 
may  exist. 

In  connection  with  the  inspection  of  motor  apparatus, 
all  drive  chains  and  anti-skid  chains  were  inspected  by 
a  man  detailed  from  this  bureau  for  that  purpose. 

The  Engineer  of  Motor  Apparatus,  in  addition  to  his 
duties  specified  above,  responds  to  multiple  alarms  of 
fire,  at  which  time  he  notes  particularly  the  workings 
of  the  various  motor  pumps  in  action. 


42  City  Document  No.  11. 

Testing   of   New   Apparatus    Before    Acceptance. 

All  of  the  apparatus  purchased  during  the  year  was 
subjected  to  most  severe  tests  in  hill  climbing,  road 
work,  turning  radius  and  reverse  movements.  Cylinder 
compression  tests  by  means  of  a  gauge  were  made  on 
all  motors.  Representatives  of  the  makers,  members 
of  our  department,  and,  in  some  instances,  interested 
outside  fire  department  officials  have  been  present  at 
these  tests. 

Miscellaneous. 

.  With  a  view  towards  eliminating  unnecessary  delay 
by  our  apparatus  in  response  to  alarms  of  fire,  we  sub- 
mitted sample  of  gasoline  supplied  this  department  under 
contract,  to  the  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology, 
where  a  comparative  analysis  was  made  with  the  latest 
specifications  of  the  National  Committee  on  Standardiza- 
tion of  Petroleum  Specifications,  and  needless  to  say, 
resulted  favorably. 

In  an  experimental  test  we  ascertained  the  relative 
superiority  of  the  cord  constructed  pneumatic  auto- 
mobile tire  over  that  of  the  fabric  constructed  type.  In 
order  that  we  might  arrive  at  a  proper  basis  for  compar- 
ison, we  equipped  six  of  our  passenger  type  cars  with 
cord  tires  of  the  most  standard  makes  —  five  tires  and 
innertubes  for  each  car.  A  complete  record  of  gasoline 
consumption,  oil  used,  mileage  made,  and  other  data 
incidental  to  proper  conclusions,  were  kept  by  the 
drivers.  It  is  our  desire  to  eliminate,  so  far  as  it  is 
possible,  the  time  lost  in  changing  tires  brought  about 
through  punctures,  blowouts  and  imperfect  construction. 

We  also  equipped  one  of  our  motor  combination  hose 
and  chemical  cars  with  cord  pneumatic  tires  in  order  to 
establish  a  comparision  in  the  maintenance  between 
that  type  and  the  solid  tire  equipment. 

Repairs  to  Horse-drawn  Equipment  and  Apparatus 
(Our  Shops). 

Number  of  jobs  performed 619 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  ....  $4,983 

Included  in  the  above  cost  were  the  overhauling  and 
repairing  of  steam  fire  engines,  replacing  of  band  brakes, 
repairing  and  replacing  of  springs,  the  renewal  of  channel 
irons  and  solid  butt  end  tires,  and  repairs  to  service 
ladders. 


Fire  Department.  43 

Among  the  minor  renewals  and  repairs  coming  within 
the  scope  of  the  above  figures  were  the  following :  ladder 
rungs,  axe  handles,  sledge  hammer  and  rake  handles, 
sharpening  axes,  repairs  to  harnesses,  life  belts,  hose 
lines  and  fire  hats. 


Repairs    to     Horse-drawn     Equipment     (Outside 

Concerns). 

Number  of  jobs  performed 187 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  ....  $3,899 

The  above  expenditure  covers  the  repair  and  renewal 
of  shutoff  nozzles,  chucks,  suctions,  extinguishers,  coup- 
lings, etc.,  due  to  the  fact  that  our  shop  does  not  contain 
the  proper  facilities  for  handling  the  same. 

The  upkeep  of  various  department  buildings  was 
cared  for  by  our  corps  of  carpenters,  painters,  plumbers 
and  steamfitters.  Among  other  things,  about  two 
hundred  twenty-seven  lights  of  glass  were  reset,  and  worn 
sashes  replaced  with  new  ones.  The  necessary  stock 
used  in  this  work  was  obtained  from  reliable  outside 
sources. 

The  cost  of  the  above  work  is  indicated  in  the  follow- 
ing: 

Number  of  jobs  performed 1,260 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  .        .        .        .        $31,511 

When  it  was  found  that  a  repair  job  could  not  be 
handled  by  members  of  our  force,  the  work  was  done 
by  outside  concerns. 

The  cost  of  this  work  follows: 

Number  of  jobs  performed 77 

Cost  of  labor  and  material  on  above  ....  $4,933 

During  the  year  material  to  the  amount  of  $641  was 
supplied  to  various  fire  companies  in  the  department  for 
minor  repairs  to  quarters  to  be  performed  by  members 
of  those  companies  who  were  particularly  qualified  to  do 
the  work. 

At  a  cost  of  $3,540,  mattresses  and  pillows  were 
renovated  and  remade,  chairs  recaned,  and  new  window 
shades  furnished  by  outside  concerns.  Repairs  to 
furniture  is  also  included  in  this  figure. 


44 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Furnishings  Purchased. 


726  yards  roller  towelling. 
56  dozen  linen  sheets. 
14  pillows. 
21  bedsteads. 


50  dozen  linen  pillow  slips. 
100  bedspreads. 
14  mattresses. 
189  chairs. 


50  pairs  blankets. 


Hose  Data. 
Hose  Purchased  and  Condemned  During  Year. 


Purchased. 

Feet. 

Condemned. 

Feet. 

Leading  cotton  . 
Chemical     . 
1-inch  deck 
4-inch  rubber  suction 

20,900 
500 
225 
40^ 

Leading  cotton  . 
Leading  rubber  . 
Chemical     . 
1-inch  deck 
Deluge         .        .        . 
3-inch  flexible  suction 
4-inch  rubber  suction 

Total    . 

11,650 
250 
450 
225 

25 
200 

62 

Total    . 

21,665| 

12,862 

Hose  in  Use  and  in 

Store  During  Year. 

In  Use. 

Feet. 

In  Store. 

Feet. 

Leading  cotton  . 

Leading  rubber  . 

Chemical     . 

1-inch  deck 

4-inch  rubber  suction 

3-inch  flexible  suction 

Deluge 

127,966 

1,750 

18,800 

900 

1,428 

612| 

662| 

Leading  cotton  . 

Chemical 

3-inch  flexible  suction 

25-inch  rubber  suction 

4-inch  rubber  suctipn 

Deluge 

Total    . 

7,700 

400 

25 

40 

112 

25 

8,302 

Total    . 

152,119 

Paint 

Shop. 

In  order  that  we  might  guard  against  the  rapid  depre- 
ciation of  our  fire-fighting  apparatus,  we  have  inaugu- 
rated in  our  paint  shop  an  "endless-chain"  system  of 
apparatus  painting.  By  this  method  we  are  enabled  at 
all  times  to  display,  aside  from  a  rugged,  workable  piece 
of  apparatus,  an  attractive  piece  of  apparatus. 

Our  house-painting  forces  have  done  much  to  prolong 
the  life  of  our  many  department  quarters,  as  it  has  been 
found  more  economical  to  apply  an  additional  coat  of 
paint  here  and  there  than  to  allow  the  property  in 
question  disintegrate  to  such  a  degree  as  to  require 
complete  rebuilding.  In  this  manner  a  great  saving 
has  been  effected. 


Fire  Department.  45 

Clothing  Division. 

In  addition  to  the  regular  duties  incumbent  upon  the 
members  of  the  hose  and  harness  shop  of  this  Bureau, 
certain  of  these  individuals  are  now  engaged  in  the 
marking  and  distribution  of  uniform  clothing  which  is 
furnished  gratis  to  the  members  of  this  department. 

Uniform  parts  of  clothing  are  carefully  examined,  and 
if  the  same  are  found  to  be  completely  worn,  orders  are 
issued  to  the  manufacturer  holding  the  contract  to 
furnish  new  parts.  In  this  manner  the  men  always 
appear  neat,  as  the  clothing  and  parts  must  conform  to 
the  provisions  of  specifications  laid  down  in  General 
Orders,  thus  making  all  uniform  standard. 

In  due  course  the  uniform  overcoats  are  concentrated 
at  District  Headquarters,  where  they  are  examined 
preparatory  to  cold  storage  in  accordance  with  a  schedule 
established  by  the  Committee  on  Clothing,  composed 
of  officers  of  the  department. 

Storeroom. 

The  installation  of  metal  bins  and  compartments  has 
done  much  to  eliminate  the  loss  of  time  in  the  selection 
of  material  located  in  the  said  bins.  This  is  particularly 
true  in  emergencies  when  goods  must  be  obtained  at  a 
moment's  notice.  Incidental  to  the  installation  of  the 
said  bins  and  compartments,  much  useless  material  has 
been  disposed  of  and  also  much  material  has  been  sal- 
vaged for  future  use. 

In  connection  with  the  metal  bins  and  compartments 
above  mentioned,  stock  cards  are  attached  to  each  bin, 
from  which  one  may  readily  ascertain  the  contents  of 
each  bin,  thus  assuring  us  of  an  ample  stock  on  hand  at 
all  times,  and  eliminating  the  possibility  of  a  shortage 
of   any   one   commodity. 

Machine  Shop. 
The  purchase  of  a  Brown  &  Sharpe  Universal  Milling 
Machine,  a  bench  drill  and  a  motor-driven  valve-grinding 
machine,  has  not  alone  reduced  our  operating  costs  to  an 
appreciable  extent,  but  has  resulted  in  the  turning  out  of 
a  finer  grade  of  work.  With  the  use  of  the  machines 
above  mentioned,  we  have  attained  accuracy  to  the 
one-thousandth  of  an  inch,  which  feature  is  so  all- 
important  when  the  high  cost  of  our  major  fire-fighting 
apparatus  is  taken  into  consideration. 


46  City  Document  No.  11. 

Furthermore,  we  are  not  compelled  to  resort  to  outside 
repair  concerns  for  much  of  our  emergency  jobs,  as  our 
repair  forces  have  adapted  themselves  most  efficiently 
in  the  use  of  the  machines  mentioned  previously. 

Tool  Room. 

The  establishment  of  a  new  tool  room  on  the  machine 
shop  floor  in  charge  of  a  competent  individual  has  done 
much  towards  eliminating  a  good  deal  of  carelessness  on 
the  part  of  our  shop  forces  in  the  care  of  tools  used  by 
them  in  the  repair  of  apparatus,  etc. 

By  means  of  a  metal  check  system,  each  man  who 
borrows  an  article  from  the  tool  room  is  held  strictly 
responsible  for  its  return. 

Main  Flooe. 

In  order  to  accomplish  repairs  on  apparatus  in  the  least 
possible  time,  we  have  had  erected  on  the  main  apparatus 
floor  a  number  of  wooden  bins  in  which  have  been  lo- 
cated standard  sizes  of  bolts,  nuts,  screws,  washers,  etc. 
Thus  it  may  be  seen  that  these  articles  are  readily 
accessible,  and  the  men  are  not  obliged  to  climb  two 
flights  of  stairs  to  the  stock  room  for  material. 

Conclusion. 

Due  to  the  systematic  and  efficient  conduct  of  our 
repair  shops,  the  present  structure  is  gradually  proving 
inadequate  in  so  far  as  space  is  concerned.  Looking  into 
the  future,  it  is  my  belief  that  means  should  be  taken  to 
provide  for  a  larger  shop,  thus  insuring  more  efficient 
maintenance  which  is  necessary  to  care  for  the  annual 
growth  of  our  department,  brought  on  by  increased 
motorization  and  additional  quarters. 

What  we  lack  in  this  department  are  proper  storage 
facilities.  Much  of  our  material  is  distributed  in  differ- 
ent sections  of  the  city,  some  times  difficult  of  access, 
which  means  that  we  are  using  every  available  place 
under  our  jurisdiction  to  store  material  which  must  be 
used  at  a  moment's  notice. 

Respectfully, 

John  O.  Taber, 

First  Deputy  Chief. 


Fire  Department. 


47 


BOSTON    FIRE    DEPARTMENT,    VETERINARY 
HOSPITAL. 


Boston,  February  1,  1922. 

From:    Veterinary  and  Supervisor  of  Buildings. 
To:    The  Fire  Commissioner. 

Subject:    Annual  Report. 

Sir, —  The  following  is  a  statement  of  the  whole  num- 
ber of  horses  in  the  service;  those  that  were  sold,  trans- 
ferred, died,  destroyed,  killed,  pensioned,  during  the 
year  ending  January  31,  1922: 


Total  number  on  hand  February  1,  1921 
Total  number  on  hand  February  1,  1922 

Horses  sold 
Horses  transferred 
Horses  died 
Horses  destroyed 
Horses  killed 
Horses  pensioned 


147 
112 

17 
4 
1 

7 
4 
2 


Respectfully  submitted, 

Daniel  P.  Keogh,  M.  D.  V., 

Veterinary  and  Supervisor  of  Buildings. 


35 


48  City  Document  No.  11. 

REPORT     OF    MEDICAL   EXAMINER. 

Boston,  February  1,  1922. 
From:     The  Medical  Examiner. 
To:     The  Fire  Commissioner. 
Subject:     Annual  Report. 

Sir, —  I  respectfully  submit  the  following  report  for 
the  year  ending  January  31,  1922: 

Number  of  cases  of  illness 384 

Number  of  cases  of  injury 1,022 

Number  injured  but  remained  on  duty         .        .        .  760 

Examinations. 

And  inspections  at  office  headquarters  ....        1,053 
For  appointment  as  provisional  firemen  (civil  service)  48 

For  reappointment  (as  from  war  service)      ...  1 

Re-examination  of  old  pensioners  and  medical  report 

submitted 35 

For  appointment  of  men  on  probation  ....  42 

At  homes  of  citizens  injured  by  fire  apparatus  and 

medical  report  submitted 4 

At  engine  houses  of  firemen,  pulmotors  and  medicine 
chests  and  including  visits  at  homes  of  firemen  and 
to  hospitals  and  examination  of  citizens  and  others 
injured  by  fire  apparatus  or  other  property  con- 
trolled by  the  Fire  Department 250 

During  the  past  year  the  general  health  of  the  men  has 
been  very  good,  as  about  the  average  number  of  cases  of 
illness  and  injury  have  been  reported  and  on  file  at  this 
office. 

The  officers  and  men  have  been  prompt  in  offering  and 
performing  " first  aid"  services  to  citizens  as  well  as  to 
firemen  and  should  therefore  be  encouraged  and  com- 
mended. 

It  is  pleasing  and  also  praiseworthy  to  note  that  out  of 
a  record  of  1,022  cases  of  injury  on  file,  760  men  remained 
on  duty  and  had  injuries  treated  in  quarters.  The 
above  clearly  proves  the  faithful  spirit  of  officers  and 
men. 


Fire  Department. 


49 


Deaths. 


Name. 

Date. 

Cause. 

Charles  C.  Shepard 

June  21, 1921. 

Cardio-vascular  disease. 

Francis  E.  Merrill 

Aug.    S,  1921. 

Strangulation. 

Daniel  B.  McAlvin 

Sept.  23,  1921. 

Fractured  skull  and  pelvis. 

Eespectfully  submitted, 

William  J.  McNally,  M.  D., 

Medical  Examiner. 


50  City  Document  No.  11. 

REPORT   OF   WIRE   DIVISION. 


From:     Superintendent,  Wire  Division. 
To:     The  Acting  Fire  Commissioner. 
Subject:     Annual  Report. 

I  herewith  submit  annual  report  of  the  Wire  Division 
of  the  Fire  Department  for  the  year  1921-1922. 

The  underground  district  for  1922  has  been  prescribed 
and  advertised  in  accordance  with  the  law,  and  is  as 
follows : 

Brighton. 

Washington  street,  from  Commonwealth  avenue  to  Corey 
road. 

Corey  road,  from  Washington  street  to  the  Brookline  line. 

Wallingford  road,  from  Chestnut  Hill  avenue  to  Common- 
wealth avenue. 

East  Boston. 

Border  street,  from  the  North  Ferry  to  Condor  street. 

Sumner  street,  from  Maverick  square  to  Border  street. 

Roxbury. 

Zeigler  street,  from  Warren  street  to  Dearborn  street. 

Dorchester. 
Dorchester  avenue,  from  Peabody  square  to  Pierce  square. 
Fuller  street,  from  Dorchester  avenue  to  Washington  street. 
West  Cottage  street,  from  Dudley  street  to  Blue  Hill  avenue. 

Back  Bay. 
Brookline  avenue,  from  Commonwealth  avenue,  a  distance 
of  1,890  feet  to  a  point  150  feet  south  of  the  south  line  of  Fuller- 
ton  street. 

Making  a  total  distance  of  four  miles  of  streets  as 
provided  by  law. 

The  above  streets  were  prescribed  in  accordance  with 
chapter  196  of  the  Acts  of  1921,  which  reads  as  follows: 

[CHAPTER   196.] 

An  Act  to  Provide  for  Removing  or  Placing  Under- 
ground Certain  Wires  and  Electrical  Appliances 
in  the  City  of  Boston. 

Be  it  enacted,  etc.,  as  follows: 

Section  1.  In  the  month  of  January,  in  the  year  1922, 
and  in  said  month  of  each  year  thereafter,  to  and  including 


Fire  Department.  51 

the  year  1926,  the  Fire  Commissioner  of  the  City  of  Boston 
shall  prescribe  and  give  public  notice  thereof  in  at  least  two 
daily  newspapers  in  said  city,  by  advertisement  therein,  twice 
a  week  for  two  weeks  in  succession,  of  not  more  than  four 
miles  of  streets  in  any  one  year,  from  which  poles  shall  be 
removed  and  the  wires  buried  underground,  except  such  poles 
and  wires  as  are  excepted  in  chapter  364  of  the  Acts  of  1911. 

Sect.  2.  The  work  for  the  years  1920  and  1921  heretofore 
prescribed  under  existing  statutes  need  not  be  done,  but  any 
street  or  streets  formerly  included  in  the  work  prescribed 
for  said  years  may  be  included  by  the  Fire  Commissioner  in 
the  future  work  to  be  done  under  this  Act.  The  obligation  to 
do  any  work  prescribed  under  existing  laws  to  be  done  in  years 
before  1920,  shall  not  be  affected  by  anything  in  this  Act 
contained. 

Sect.  3.  The  powers  conferred  and  the  duties  imposed 
upon  the  officer  mentioned  in  said  chapter  364,  and  other 
acts  mentioned  in  said  chapter,  are  hereby  extended  and  said 
powers  shall  be  exercised  and  said  duties  performed  by  said 
Fire  Commissioner  in  each  of  the  years  1922  to  1926  inclusive. 

[Approved  March  20,  1921. 

The  following  data  gives  the  details  of  the  work  done 
by  this  division : 

During  the  year  there  were  fifty-five  fires  and  four 
manhole  explosions  due  to  electrical  causes,  the  total 
loss  being  $744,725.60.  Of  this  amount  two  car  barn 
fires  caused  a  loss  of  $669,514,82,  and  three  other  fires 
caused  a  loss  of  $71,835.30,  leaving  $3,375.48  for  the 
other  fifty  fires.  These  fires  have  received  the  atten- 
tion of  this  division. 

All  electrical  construction  which  comes  under  the 
supervision  of  this  Division  has  received  attention. 

No  violation  of  the  law  relating  to  electrical  con- 
struction has  necessitated  court  action  during  the  year. 

The  total  income  was  $36,51 1 .82. 

Owing  to  the  fact  that  the  force  of  the  Interior  Divi- 
sion has  been  increased  during  the  year  by  the  appoint- 
ment of  three  new  inspectors,  we  have  been  able  to 
detail  two  inspectors  who  will  devote  all  their  time  to 
the  inspection  of  old  electrical  installation  in  buildings, 
commencing  with  the  work  in  the  city  proper. 

During  the  year  .a  new  edition  of  the  Rules  and 
Requirements  of  the  Fire  Commissioner  (Wire  Division) 
has  been  issued. 


52  City  Document  No.  11. 


EXTERIOR  DIVISION. 


The  underground  district  for  the  year  1921  as  pre- 
scribed under  authority  of  chapter  196  of  the  Special 
Acts  of  1916,  comprised  the  following  main  and  side 
streets : 

Main  Streets. 

Washington  street,  Brighton,  from  Commonwealth  avenue  to 

Corey  road. 
Bunker  Hill  street,  Charlestown,  from  Monument  street  to 

Auburn  street. 
Warren  street,  Charlestown,  from  Thompson  square  to  Park 

street. 
Washington  street,   West   Roxbury,   from   Corinth  street  to 

Beech  street. 
Columbus  avenue,  Roxbury,  from  Centre  street  to  Washington 

street. 
Huntington  avenue,  Roxbury,  from  South  Huntington  avenue, 

northeasterly  to  a  point  100  feet  east  of  the  easterly  line  of 

Vancouver  street. 

Making  a  total  distance  of  three  miles  as  provided  by 
law. 

Side  Streets. 

Corey  road,  Brighton,  from  Washington  street  to  the  Brookline 

line. 
Wallingford  road,  Brighton,  from   Chestnut  Hill  avenue  to 

Commonwealth  avenue. 
Zeigler  street,  Roxbury,  from  Warren  street  to  Dearborn  street. 
Soley  street,  Charlestown,  from  Warren  street,  a  distance  of 

200  feet. 
Belgrade  avenue,  West  Roxbury,  from  South  street  to  Aldrich 

street. 
Maverick  street,  East  Boston,  from  Meridian  street  to  Border 

street. 
Chelsea  street,  East  Boston,  from  Maverick  square  to  a  point 

105  feet  west  of  the  westerly  line  of  Brooks  street. 

Making  a  total  distance  of  two  miles  as  provided  by 
law. 

The  above  streets  were  prescribed  for  underground 


Fire  Department.  53 

construction  on  January  18,  1921,  but  chapter  196  of 
the  Legislative  Acts  of  1921  approved  March  30,  pro- 
vided that  the  underground  work  for  the  years  1920  and 
1921  heretofore  prescribed  need  not  be  done. 

This  gave  the  companies  a  chance  to  devote  their 
energies  to  certain  streets  in  the  1917,  1918,  and  1919 
underground  districts  where  underground  work  had  not 
been  completed  and  in  which  poles  and  overhead  wires 
were  still  maintained. 

With  a  few  exceptions,  where  work  is  now  in  progress, 
all  streets  in  the  1917,  1918,  and  1919  underground  dis- 
tricts have  been  cleared  of  poles  and  overhead  wires. 

In  the  selection  of  new  pole  locations  our  engineers 
have  accompanied  the  engineers  of  the  various  companies 
for  the  purpose  of  passing  on  such  locations.  All 
carrying  poles  standing  in  the  streets  are  stencilled  by 
this  department  for  purpose  of  identification,  and  are 
plotted  in  atlases  on  file  in  our  office.  All  poles  standing 
in  the  city  are  inspected  and  tested  yearly  by  the  inspec- 
tors of  this  division  and  at  the  same  time  a  general  inspec- 
tion is  made  of  all  overhead  construction.  This  work 
is  in  addition  to  the  regular  inspection  work  necessary 
on  account  of  new  construction.  Poles  found  to  be 
leaning  or  in  process  of  decay  are  reported  to  companies 
owning  same  and  where  conditions  warrant  it  poles  are 
condemned.  During  the  past  year  the  inspectors  of 
this  division  reported  one  hundred  and  seventy  (170) 
poles  decayed  at  base  and  thirty-nine  (39)  poles  leaning, 
or  a  total  of  two  hundred  and  nine  (209)  poles,  which 
were  replaced  by  new  poles  or  reset  by  the  various  com- 
panies at  the  request  of  this  department. 

Twenty-six  (26)  abandoned  poles  were  also  reported 
by  our  inspectors  and  were  removed  by  the  various 
companies  at  our  request. 

The  following  table  shows  the  overhead  work  for  the 
year  from  February  1,  1921,  to  January  31,  1922, 
inclusive : 

Number  of  new  poles  set  in  new  locations        .        .  245 

Number  of  poles  replaced,  reset  or  straightened       .  505 

Number  of  poles  removed 367 

Number  of  poles  now  standing  in  the  public  streets,  15,620 

Number  of  defects  reported 1,703 

Number  of  defects  corrected 1,445 

(Other  defects  in  process  of  correction.) 


54 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Number  of  notices  of  overhead  construction    .        .  23,239 

Number  of  overhead  inspections 46,066 

Number  of  overhead  reports 22,156 

Amount   of   overhead   wires  removed  by   owners 

(in  feet) 1,529,780 

Undergkound  Construction. 

The  ducts  used  this  year  for  the  underground  conduits 
of  the  drawing  in  system  are  of  the  following  type : 

1.  Vitrified  clay  (laid  in  concrete). 

2.  Fiber  (laid  in  concrete) . 

3.  Iron. 

4.  Wood. 

In  side  or  residential  streets,  a  small  amount  of  special 
underground  construction  for  electric  light  and  power 
purposes  of  a  type  known  as  the  "Split  Fiber  Solid 
Main  System,"  has  been  installed  during  the  year. 

The  electrical  approvals  for  underground  electrical 
construction  numbered  two  thousand  four  hundred  and 
sixty-three  (2,463). 

Number  of  inspections  of  underground  electrical  con- 
struction, seven  thousand  four  hundred  and  twenty- 
nine  (7,429). 

Number  of  reports  of  underground  electrical  construc- 
tion, two  thousand  five  hundred  and  fifty-six  (2,556). 


Character  of  Cable  Used  by  the  Various  Companies. 


Company. 

Kind  of  Insulation. 

Size. 

Boston  Elevated  Railway  Company..  . 

Rubber  and  paper . 

No.  4-0  and  500,000,  1,000- 
000  and 2,000,000 CM. 

Charlestown  Gas  and  Electric  Com- 
pany. 

Varnished  cambric 
and  paper. 

Nos.  4,  2,  1-0,  2-0  and  4-0. 

Edison    Electric     Illuminating     Com- 

Rubber and  paper. . 

Nos.  8  to  1,000,000  C.  M. 

pany. 

4,  6, 10, 19,  37  conductor. 

New   England    Telephone    and    Tele- 
graph Company. 

16  to  1212  pair. 

Police  Signal  Service  (B.  P.  D.) 

Postal  Telegraph  Cable  Company 

Paper 

15  and  25  pair. 

Schoolhouse     Commission     (City     of 
Boston) . 

Rubber 

4  conductor. 

Western  Union  Telegraph  Company.  . . 

Rubber  and  paper. 

2  to  25  conductors. 
6  to  75  pair. 

Fire  Department. 


55 


Table  Showing  Underground  Work  for  the  Year  1921. 


Company. 

43 

"3 

a 
o 
O 

0 

a 

P 

o 

o 

o 

+2 

0) 

© 

+j 

NS 

3  S 

pq 

fn 

fe 

% 

£ 

Boston  Elevated  Railway  Company, 

9,055 

50,311 

97,708 

31 

15 

72 

184 

1 

1 

tion. 

Charlestown  Gas  and  Electric  Com- 

5,410 

30,912 

43,173 

29 

8 

pany. 

Edison  Electric  Illuminating  Com- 

43,382 

237,558 

977,127 

169 

1,414 

pany. 

Fire  Alarm  Branch  (B.  F.  D.) 

1,865 

5,210 

55,355 

4 

56 

New  England  Telephone  and  Tele- 
graph Company. 

4,670 

58,909 

175,756 

16 

121 

Police  Signal  Service  (B.  P.  D.) 

585 

10,000 

9 

6,655 

247 

1,950 

2 

Western  Union  Telegraph  Company, 

7,058 

41,957 

15,311 

23 

5 

Totals 

71,512 

425,873 

1,383,035 

273 

1,631 

Note. —  "Split  Fiber  Solid  Main  System"  of  the  Edison  Electric  Illuminating  Company 
is  included  in  the  above  figures,  comprising  11,581  feet  of  conduit  and  22,780  feet  of  single 
duct;  the  main  and  feeder  tube  or  armored  cable  of  the  same  company  are  not  included; 
100  feet  of  main  three-wire  tube  and  5,889  feet  of  three-wire  armored  service  cable  were 
laid  during  the  year. 


Table  Showing  the  Amount  and  Distribution  of  Boston's  Electrical  Power, 

January  31,   1922. 


Company. 

-its 

Capacity  of 
Incandescent 
Lamps  in 
Kilowatts. 

03  "^ 

°3  is 
>-°$£, 

•sJS 

5    **    ri 

$<& 
o 

o 

ii  £ 
"3.2 

■so 

w 

-d 
o 

•S.S 

m   ° 

Boston  Elevated  Railway  Company  .... 
Edison  Electric  Illuminating  Company.  . 

43,772 

48,592 

207,970 
235,400 

300 
400 
150 
363 

3,400 
93,057 

60 
105 

25 
209 

5 

2,896 

163 

33 

334,710 

85,777 

7,100 

30 

106 

32 

153 

74,110 
71,373 

85 
395 

17 

43 

1 

Block  Plant  Electric  Light  Company .  .  . 
A.  W.  Barnes  Steam  Specialty  Company, 

350 
620 
200 
500 

1 
1 
1 

1 

Totals 

94,034 

444,583 

96,856 

3,067 

427,908 

145,963 

65 

*  Unknown. 


5G 


City  Document  No.  11 


INTERIOR  DIVISION. 


As  provided  by  law  there  have  been  twelve  hundred 
fifty-four  (1,254)  inspections  made  of  theatres,  places  of 
amusement  and  public  halls.  Where  defects  are  found 
the  parties  interested  are  notified.  When  not  corrected 
within  a  reasonable  time  the  company  supplying  current 
is  notified  to  discontinue  same. 

During  the  year  there  were  seven  persons  injured  by 
electricity,  three  of  the  cases  proving  to  be  fatal. 


Fires  in  interior  of  buildings 

Fires  on  poles 

Manhole  explosions    . 

Injuries  to  persons     . 

Notices  of  new  work  received 

Number  of  permits  to  turn  on  current  . 

Number  of  incandescent  lamps  inspected 

Number  of  motors  inspected    . 

Number  of  buildings  in  which  wiring  was 

pletely  examined 

Number  of  inspections  made    . 

Defects  reported 

Defects  corrected 

(Other  defects  in  process  of  correction.) 


com 


47 

8 

4 

7 

14,438 

10,275 

1,432,715 

9,634 

1,532 

35,653 

877 

411 


Fire  Department. 


57 


LIST  OF  WIRE  DIVISION  EMPLOYEES, 
JANUARY  31,  1922. 


Salary 

per  Annum. 

1  Superintendent        .        .        .                                       $3,000  00 

1  Chief  inspector 

2,500  00 

4  Inspectors 

2,000  00 

8  Inspectors 

1,900  00 

8  Inspectors 

1,800  00 

6  Inspectors 

1,700  00 

3  Inspectors 

1,600  00 

1  Inspector 

1,500  00 

1  Inspector 

1,400  00 

1  Permit  clerk  and  inspector 

1,800  00 

1  Engineer  .... 

2,000  00 

1  Chief  clerk 

2,000  00 

1  Assistant  chief  clerk 

1,900  00 

1  Clerk  and  stenographer 

1,600  00 

1  Clerk         .... 

1,240  00 

1  Clerk  and  stenographer 

1,200  00 

1  Clerk         .... 

1,200  00 

2  Stenographers 

1,200  00 

1  Chauffeur 

1,400  00 

1  Stenciller  . 

1,300  00 

1  Driver       .        .        .        . 

1,300  00 

46 


58  City  Document  No.  11. 


STATEMENT  OF  APPROPRIATION  AND  EXPEN- 
DITURES OF  THE  WIRE  DIVISION  FROM 
FEBRUARY  1,  1921,  TO  JANUARY  31,  1922, 
INCLUSIVE. 


$89,076  88 


Appropriation         .... 

Expenditures. 

Salaries 

and  wages : 

A-l. 

Employees     . 

$75,486  53 

F-7. 

Pension  roll  . 

1,500  00 

B-l. 

Printing         .        . 

883  50 

B-2. 

Postage  . 

100  00 

B-3. 

Advertising    . 

126  70 

B-4. 

Car  fares,  etc. 

2,281  55 

B-12. 

Premium     on     surety 

bond  .... 

6  00 

B-13. 

Telephones    . 

352  03 

B-14. 

Repairs,  radiator 

7  75 

B-35. 

Fees  for  chauffeur's  li- 

cense .... 

2  00 

B-37. 

Photo  and  blueprinting 

2  05 

B-39. 

Repairs  to  instruments, 

224  67 

C-4. 

Tires,  etc. 

281  35 

C-13. 

Tools      .... 

29  21 

D-l. 

Office  forms   and    sta- 

tionery 

1,813  26 

D-lt. 

Gasolene,  etc. 

453  15 

D-16. 

Photographic  material, 

6  46 

E-10. 

Testing  wire 

4  97 

E-13. 

Auto  parts  and  paint, 

92  10 

Total  expenditures 

$83,653  28 

Balance 

in  treasury 

5,423  60 

$89,076  88 


Fire  Department.  59 


LIST  OF  PROPERTY.—  WIRE  DIVISION. 


1  1,500-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Voltmeter. 

5  300-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Voltmeters. 

2  300-volt  Weston  Alternating  Current  and  Direct  Current 

Voltmeters. 

1  15-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Voltmeter. 

2  300-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Double  Reading  Voltmeter. 
1  1,20-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Minature  Type  Voltmeter. 
1  150-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Minature  Type  Voltmeter. 
1  500-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Ammeter. 

1  200-volt  Weston  Alternating  Current  Ammeter. 

1  50-volt  Weston  Direct  Current  Ammeter. 

1  15-volt  Weston  Alternating  Current  Ammeter. 

1  1,500-volt  Milamperes  Weston  Direct  Current  Mil-ammeter. 

6  Bichloride  of  silver  batteries,  each  60  cells. 
1  Queen  testing  set. 

1  Touring  car. 
1  Runabout. 

1  Ford  truck. 

2  Robes. 

1  Blanket: 

2  Cameras,  complete. 

Miscellaneous  tools  used  in  connection  with  overhead  con- 
struction. 
Draughting  instruments. 

Respectfully  yours, 

Walter  J.  Burke, 

Superintendent,  Wire  Division. 


60  City  Document  No.  11. 


THE  DEPARTMENT  ORGANIZATION. 


Acting  Commissioner,  Joseph  P.  Manning. 

Chief  Clerk,  Benjamin  F.  Underhill. 

Chief  of  Department,  Peter  E.  Walsh. 

First  Deputy  Chief,  John  O.  Taber,  in  charge  of  Bureau  of 

Supplies  and  Repairs. 
Superintendent  of  Repairs,  Eugene  M.  Byington. 
Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarms,  George  L.  Fickett. 
Superintendent  of  Wire  Division,  Walter  J.  Burke. 
Chief  Operator  and  Assistant  Superintendent  of  Fire  Alarms, 

Richard  Donahue. 
Chief  Clerk,  Wire  Division,  Frank  H.  Rice. 
Veterinary  Surgeon,  Daniel  P.  Keogh. 
Medical  Examiner,  William  J.  McNally. 

Clerks. 
(Fire  Department.) 
James  P.  Maloney,  Assistant  Chief  Clerk  and  Supervisor  of 
Pay  Accounts,  Edward  L.  Tierney,  Chief  of  License  Division  — 
Bureau  of  Fire  Prevention,  George  F.  Murphy,  Daniel  J. 
Quinn,  Herbert  J.  Hickey,  John  J.  Coholan,  William  J.  Hurley, 
Nathan  Cohen,  Frank  M.  Fogarty,  Charles  S.  Carroll,  Thomas 
J.  Murphy. 

(Wire  Division.) 
William    McSweeney,    Timothy    A.    Connolly,    Selina    A. 
O'Brien,  Mary  E.  Fleming,  Mary  Moran,  Martin  P.  Cummings. 


STRENGTH  AND  PAY  JANUARY  31,  1922. 


Headquarters. 


1  Commissioner 
1  Chief  clerk 


1  Assistant  chief  clerk  and  supervisor  pay  accounts,  2,500 


1  Medical  examiner 

1  Secretary  and  stenographer    . 

1  Clerk 

1  Clerk 

1  Clerk 

1  Assistant  engineer  (messenger)* 

2  Hosemen  (clerks)*    . 


Per  Annum. 

$7,500 
2,500 


2,100 
2,000 
2,300 
2,000 
1,200 
1,800 
1,800 


11 


*  Detailed  from  Fire-fighting  Branch. 


Fire  Department. 


61 


Fire  Prevention  Bureau. 

1  Chief  License  Bureau 

1  Chief  inspector  (lieutenant) 

1  Clerk 

1  Clerk 

1  Constable     .... 

14  Hosemen  and  laddermen  (inspectors)* 

19 

Fire  Fighting  Branch. 

1  Chief  of  Department 
3  Deputy  chiefs 

15  District  chiefs 
66  Captains 
95  Lieutenants 

1  Aid-to-chief  (lieutenant) 
1  Aid-to-Commissioner  (private) 
3  Engineers  (marine) 
52  Engineers 
42  Assistant  engineers 
11  Assistant  engineers 
3  Assistant  engineers 
900  Privates: 
621 
206 
26 
47 


1,193 


Bureau  of  Supplies  and  Repairs. 
1  Deputy  chief  in  charge*  .... 

1  Superintendent 

1  Shop  foreman 

1  Lieutenant,  foreman  of  hose  and  harness  shop* 
1  Auto  engineer  (engineer)*       .... 
1  Master  plumber  (engineer)*  .... 
1  Master  carpenter  (hoseman)* 

1  Master  painter 

1  Foreman  auto  mechanics        .... 
1  Machinist  (engineer)*      .        .        .        .        . 
1  Inspector  steam  fire  engines  (engineer)* 
1  Instructor  high  pressure  system  (engineer)* 
12  Privates*    . 
3  Privates*   . 
1  Clerk  in  charge 
1  Clerk  . 

1  Clerk  . 

2  Clerks  (hoseman)* 
1  Storekeeper* 


Per  Annum. 

$2,500 
2,300 
1,700 
1,200 
1,400 
1,800 


$5,000 
4,000 
3,500 
2,500 
2,300 
2,300 
1,800 
2,000 
1,900 
1,800 
1,600 
1,500 

1,800 
1,600 
1,500 
1,400 


$4,000 
3,500 
2,000 
2,300 
2,200 
1,900 
1,800 
1,800 
1,800 
1,900 
1,900 
1,900 
1,800 
1,600 
1,900 
1,500 
1,200 
1,800 
2,000 


*  Detailed  from  Fire-fighting  Branch. 


62 


City  Document  No.  11. 


1  Engineer 


3  Firemen  . 
2  Plumbers  . 
1  Steamfitter 

1  Leading  painter 
7  Painters 

2  Wheelwrights    . 
1  Leading  machinist   . 

3  Machinists 
10  Auto  repairers  . 

1  Leading  blacksmith 

4  Blacksmiths 

5  Blacksmith's  helpers 
3  Carpenters 

2  Auto  trimmers  and  harness  repairers 
1  Hose  and  harness  repairer 
1  Boiler  repairer,  iron  worker  and  steamfitter 
1  Vulcanker 

1  Chauffeur  . 

2  Teamsters  (7  days) 
1  Laborer 
1  Steamfitter  (temporary) 

87 

Fire  Alarm  Branch. 


1  Superintendent 

1  Chief  operator  and  assistant  superintendent 

1  Supervising  operator 
3  Principal  operators  . 

2  Operators  . 
6  Assistant  operators  . 
1  Assistant  operator    . 


15 

1 
1 

1 


Construction  Force. 

Foreman 

Assistant  foreman    .        .        . 
Stockman 


1  Machinist  (7  days)  . 

2  Machinists  (7  days) 
18  Cable    splicers    and 

repairers 


wiremen,    linemen    and 


Per  Week. 

$40  00 

Per  Day. 

$5  50 


40 
00 
25 
00 
00 
25 
00 
00 
25 
00 
25 
00 
00 
50 
00 
50 
50 
00 
00 
00 


Per  Annum. 

$3,500 
3,000 
2,300 
2,300 
2,200 
1,800 
1,600 


$2,700 
2,200 
1,800 

Per  Day. 

$5  25 
5  00 


5  45 


Fire  Department.  63 

Per  Day. 

1  Laborer .  $4  00 

1  Inside  wireman  (temporary) 5  60 

41 

Veterinary  Hospital  Branch. 

Per  Annum, 

1  Veterinarian  and  supervisor  of  buildings  and 

horses $3,000 

Per  Day. 

3  Hostlers  (average),  7  days $4  00 


64  City  Document  No.  11. 


CHIEF    OF   DEPARTMENT. 

Peter  E.  Walsh. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  26-35,  Mason  Street. 

The  Chief  is  in  charge  of  the  fire  protection  of  the 
city,  which  is  divided  into  three  divisions,  each  com- 
manded by  a  deputy  chief,  which  are  subdivided  into 
fifteen  districts,  each  commanded  by  a  district  chief. 

Division  1. 
Deputy  Chief,  Henry  A.  Fox. 
Headquarters,  Ladder  House  8,  Fort  Hill  Square. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  1,  2,  3,  4,  5. 

District  1. 

District  Chief,  Fitzgerald  M.  O'Lalor. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  2,  Paris  Street, 

East  Boston. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  5,  9,  11, 

31  (fireboat),  40,  47  (fireboat),  Ladders  2,  21,  Chemical  7. 

District  2. 
District  Chief,  William  E.  Riley. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  50,  Winthrop  Street, 

Charlestown. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  27,  32,  36, 
50,  Ladders  9,  22. 

District  3. 

District  Chief,  Cornelius  J.  O'Brien. 

Headquarters,  Ladder  House  18,  Pittsburgh  Street. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  25,  38, 

39,  44  (fireboat),  Ladders  8, 18,  Water  Tower  3,  Rescue  1. 

District  4- 
District  Chief,  Edward  J.  Shallow. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House,  4  Bulfinch  Street. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  4,  6,  8, 
Ladders  1,  24,  Water  Tower  1. 


Fire  Department.  65 

District  5. 
District  Chief,  Albert  J.  Caulfield. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  26-35,  Mason  Street. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  7,  10,  26? 
35,  Ladder  17. 

Division  2. 

Deputy  Chief,  Walter  M.  McLean. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  22,  Warren  Avenue. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  6,  7,  8,  11. 

District  6. 

District  Chief,  James  J.  Caine. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  1,  Dorchester  Street, 

South  Boston. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District —  Engines  1,  2,  15, 
43,  Ladders  5,  19,  20. 

District  7. 
District  Chief,  Frank  A.  Sweeney. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  22,  Warren  Avenue. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  3,  22,  33, 
Ladders  3,  13,  15,  Water  Tower  2. 

District  8. 
District  Chief,  Frank  J.  Sheeran. 
Headquarters,  Ladder  House  12,  Tremont  Street. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  13,   14, 
37,  Ladders  12,  26. 

District  11. 
District  Chief,  James  F.  McMahon. 
Headquarters,   Engine  House  41,   Harvard   Avenue, 

Brighton. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. — Engines  29,  34,  41, 
51,  Ladders  11,  14. 

Division  3. 
Deputy  Chief,  Daniel  F.  Sennott. 
Headquarters,  Ladder  House  4,  Dudley  Street. 
This  division  comprises  Districts  9,  10,  12,  13,  14,  15. 


66  City  Document  No.  11. 

District  9. 
District  Chief,  Joseph  H.  Kenney. 
Headquarters,  Engine  House  12,  Dudley  Street. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  12,  21,  23, 
24,  Ladder  4,  Chemical  10. 

District  10. 
District  Chief,  Francis  J.  Jordan. 

Headquarters,    Engine    House    18,    Harvard    Street, 

Dorchester. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  17,  18,  52, 
Ladders  7,  29. 

District  12. 
District  Chief,  John  N.  Lally. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  28,  Centre  Street, 
Jamaica  Plain. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  28,  24, 
Ladders  10,  23,  30,  Chemical  5. 

District  13. 
District  Chief,  Michael  J.  Kennedy. 

Headquarters,   Engine  House  45,   Corner  Washington 
and  Poplar  Streets,  Roslindale. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  30,  45,  53, 
Ladders  16,  25. 

District  lJf-. 

District  Chief,  Allan  J.  Macdonald. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  46,  Peabody  Square, 
Dorchester. 

Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  16,  20, 
46,  Ladders  6,  27. 

District  15. 

District  Chief,  Joseph  A.  Dolan. 

Headquarters,  Engine  House  48,  Corner  Harvard 

Avenue    and    Winthrop    Street,    Hyde    Park. 
Apparatus  Located  in  the  District. —  Engines  19,  48,  49, 
Ladder  28. 


Fire  Department. 


67 


FIRE   STATIONS. 
Location. 


Location. 


Number 
of  Feet . 
in  Lot. 


Occupied  by 


Dorchester  and  Fourth  streets 

Corner  of  O  and  Fourth  streets 

Bristol  street  and  Harrison  avenue 

Bulnneh  street 

Marion  street,  East  Boston 

Leverett  street 

East  street 

Salem  street 

Paris  street,  East  Boston 

River  street 

Saratoga  and  Byron  streets,  East  Boston.  . 

Dudley  street 

Cabot  street 

Centre  street 

Dorchester  avenue 

Corner  River  and  Temple  streets 

Meeting  House  Hill,  Dorchester 

Harvard  street,  Dorchester 

Norfolk  street,  Dorchester 

Walnut  street,  Dorchester 

Columbia  road,  Dorchester 

Warren  avenue 

Northampton  street 

Corner  Warren  and  Quincy  streets 

Fort  Hill  square 

Mason  street 

Elm  street,  Charlestown 

Centre  street,  Jamaica  Plain 

Chestnut  Hill  avenue,  Brighton 

Centre  street,  West  Roxbury 

521  Commercial  street,  on  land  of  Public 
Works  Department. 


8,167 
4,000 
4,000 
6,098 
3,265 
2,269 
1,893 
2,568 
4,720 
1,886 
10,000 
7,320 
4,832 
5,713 
2,803 
12,736 
9,450 
9,440 
7,683 
9,000 
10,341 
7,500 
3,445 
4,186 
4,175 
5,623 
2,600 
10,377 
14,358 
12,251 


Engine  1  and  Ladder  5. 

Engine  2. 

Engine  3  and  Ladder  3. 

Engine  4  and  Tower  1 . 

Engine  5. 

Engine  6. 

Engine  7. 

Engine  8. 

Engine  9  and  Ladder  2. 

Engine  10. 

Engine  11  and  Ladder  21. 

Engine  12. 

Engine  13. 

Engine  14. 

Engine  15. 

Engine  16  and  Ladder  6. 

Engine  17  and  Ladder  7. 

Engine  18. 

Engine  19. 

Engine  20  and  Ladder  27. 

Engine  21. 

Engine  22  and  Ladder  13. 

Engine  23. 

Engine  24. 

Engine  25,  Ladder  8  and  Rescue  1. 

Engines  26  and  35. 

Engine  27. 

Engine  28  and  Ladder  10. 

Engine  29  and  Ladder  11. 

Engine  30  and  Ladder  25. 


68 


City  Document  No.  11. 

Fire  Stations. — Concluded. 


LOGATION. 

Number 
of  Feet 
in  Lot. 

Occupied  by 

Bunker  Hill  street,  Charlestown 

8,188 

Engine  32. 

5,646 

Engine  33  and  Ladder  15. 

4,637 

5,668 

Corner  Longwood  and  Brookline  avenues. . 

5,231 

Engine  37  and  Ladder  26. 

4,000 

4,010 

Harvard  avenue,  near  Cambridge   street, 
Brighton. 

6,112 

Engine  41  and  Ladder  14. 

Washington  street,  at  Egleston  square  .... 

3,848 

Engine  42  and  Ladder  30. 

5,133 

Washington  and  Poplar  streets,  Roslindale, 

14,729 

Engine  45  and  Ladder  16. 

4,875 

Adioining  South  Ferry,  East  Boston 

11,950 

Engines  31  and  47,  fireboats. 

Harvard  avenue  and  Winthrop  street,  Hyde 
Park. 

9,450 

Engine  48  and  Ladder  28. 

3,412 

14,475 

5,230 

Engine  50. 

9,889 

Corner  Callender  and  Lyford  streets 

7,200 

Engine  52  and  Ladder  29. 

Corner  Walk  Hill  and  Wenham  streets .... 

11,253 

Engine  53. 

9,300 

1,676 
3,923 

Ladder  4  and  Chemical  10. 

4,290 

Ladder  9. 

4,311 
2,134 
8,964 

Ladder  12. 

3,101 
6,875 

Ladder  19. 

Ladder  23  and  Chemical  5. 

3,918 

Ladder  24. 

Headquarters  Building,  Bristol  street,  15,679  feet  of 
land. 

Water  Tower  No.  2  is  in  Headquarters  Building. 


Fire  Department.  69 


OTHER   BUILDINGS. 

Repair  Shop,  363  Albany  street,  8,000  feet  of  land. 

Veterinary  Hospital,  Atkinson  street,  64,442  feet  of 
land. 

Coal  station,  Main  street,  Charlestown,  2,430  feet  of 
land. 

Coal  station,  old  Charles  River  Bridge,  on  land  of 
Public  Works  Department. 

Building  No.  11  Wareham  street,  used  by  the  Fire 
Alarm  Branch  as  workshop  and  storeroom,  8,500  feet  of 
land. 

Building  No.  618  Harrison  avenue,  used  as  a  depart- 
ment garage  and  repair  shop  and  a  school  for  chauffeurs 
and  officers,  3,816  feet  of  land. 

LEASED   BUILDING. 

About  800  square  feet  of  shed  on  Sleeper  street  (New 
Haven  Terminal  Stores)  used  as  a  coal  station. 


70 


City  Document  No.  11. 


CANNEL   COAL  STATIONS. 


Division  1. 


District. 

Location. 

Capacity. 

(Tons.) 

Wagons. 

1 

12 
20 
35 
35 
45 

1 
16 
50 
20 

1 

1 

Engine  40 : 

Engine  36 

2 

2 

-2--     ...            

1 
2 

3 

3 

3 

Engine  38-39  (motor  driven) 

Ladder  18 

1 

3    . 

4 

Ladder  24 

2 

4 

Charles  River  avenue 

Engine  26 

2 

5 

Total 

14 

Division  2. 


11. 
11. 
n. 


Total . 


Chemical  2 .  . 
Engine  2  .  .  .  . 
Fourth  street . 
Engine  33  .  .  . 
Engine  13 .  .  . 
Engine  14  .  .  . 
Ladder  12  .  .  . 
Engine  37 .  .  . 
Engine  29  .  .  . 
Engine  34 .  .  . 
Engine  41 .  .  . 


35 
20 
40 
25 
40 
10 
10 
20 
7 
7 
10 


Fire  Department. 
Division  3. 


71 


District. 

Location. 

Capacity. 
(Tons.) 

Wagons. 

9 

5 

6 
5 
7 
3 
5 
20 
9 
9 
9 

7 
4 
8 
19 
1 

9 

9 

Engine  23 

9 

10 

10 

12 

13 

12 

13 

14 

14 

Engine  20 

14 

15 

15 

15 

Engine  48 

Hose  49 

Total 

14 

1 

Apparatus  in  Reserve. 


Motor-Driven. 
9  Engines. 
4  Hose  cars. 
6  Ladder  trucks. 
1  Water  tower. 
9  Automobiles. 
]  Steam  propelled  engine. 

30 


Horse-Drawn. 

8  Engines. 
1 1  Hose  wagons. 

5  Ladder  trucks. 

3  Chemicals. 
41  Fuel  wagons. 

3  Manure  wagons. 

71 


Miscellaneous  Apparatus. 

1  Old  Velie  roadster  (unfit  for  service)  at  Department  Auto- 

mobile School,  being  used  for  instruction  purposes. 

2  Old  Ford  delivery  trucks  (unfit  for  service)  at  Department 

Automobile  School,  being  used  for  instruction  purposes. 

1  Old  Robinson  hose  car  being  dismantled  and  parts  being 

used  for  replacements  on  this  type  apparatus  now  in 
service  in  the  department. 

2  Old  Buick  roadsters  (unfit  for  service) .     (Four-cylinder  type.) 


72 


City  Document  No.  11. 


3  Fireboats. 


Marine  Apparatus. 


Apparatus  in  Service. 


Motor-Driven. 

36  Engines. 

36  Motor  ladder  trucks. 

1  Steam  propelled  truck. 
26  Hose  cars. 

3  High  pressure  cars. 

3  Chemicals. 

3  Water  towers. 

1  Rescue  car. 

1  Fuel  car. 

1  Wrecker. 

1  School  car. 
11  Delivery  trucks. 
33  Automobiles. 

142 


Horse-Drawn. 

12  Engines. 
10  Hose  wagons. 
8  Ladder  trucks. 


30 


Fire  Department. 


73 


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City  Document  No.  11. 


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85 


EXPENDITURES   FOR   THE   YEAR. 

Personal  service : 

Permanent  employees       .         $2,404,600  10 
Temporary  employees       .        .  1,021  35 

Unassigned  ....  4,357  32 


Service  other  than  Personal : 
Printing  and  binding 
Postage  .... 
Advertising  and  posting  . 
Transportation  of  persons 
Cartage  and  freight  . 
Hire  of  teams  and  auto  trucks 
Light  and  power 
Rent,  taxes  and  water 
Premium  on  surety  bond 
Communication 
Motor  vehicle  repairs  and  care 
Motorless  vehicle  repairs  . 
Cleaning  .... 
Examinations 
Expert  and  architect 
Stenographic,  copying  and  in 

dexing      .... 
Towing        .... 
Fees,  service  of  venires,  etc. 
Boiler  inspection 
Photographic  and  blueprinting 
General  plant 
Horseshoeing  and  clipping 


Equipment: 
Cable,  wire,  etc. 
Machinery  . 
Electrical     . 
Motor  vehicles    . 
Motorless  vehicles 
Stable  . 

Furniture  and  fitting 
Office    . 
Library 
Marine 

Tools  and  instruments 
Wearing  apparel 
General  plant 


$132  06 

607  80 

87  15 

1,499  69 

546  69 

1,065  00 

15,374  09 

934  36 

15  00 

2,578  58 

9,726  29 

433  00 

9,889  65 

325  00 

833  00 

25  00 

828  00 

1,340  00 

169  00 

113  58 

41,410  86 

10,976  70 


,803  47 

2,386  90 

5,982  48 

133,151  91 

940  00 

2,757  61 

5,879  39 

780  42 

66  45 

203  00 

37,389  64 

23,398  70 

2,869  72 


!,409,978  77 


98,910  50 


236,609  69 


Carried  forward $2,745,498  96 


86. 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Brought  forward 
Supplies: 

Office 

Food  and  ice 

Fuel 

Forage  and  animal     . 
Medical,  surgical,  laboratory 
Veterinary  .... 
Laundry,  cleaning,  toilet  . 
Motor  vehicle     . 
Chemicals  and  disinfectants 
General  plant 
Cloth 

Materials : 

Building  .... 
Electrical  .... 
General  plant 

Special  items : 
Pensions  and  annuities 
Workingmen's  compensation 


5,745,498  96 


$11,604  33 

899  21 

98,816  45 

22,413  78 

294  46 

140  71 

3,371  35 

23,881  67 

2,343  72 

4,921  58 

6,172  13 


$15,274  39 

2,994  72 

31,662  61 


$234,636  49 
1,585  15 


174,859  39 


49,931  72 


236,221  64 

$3,206,511  71 

Wire  Division: 

Personal  service: 

Permanent  employees 

$75,486  53 

Service  other  than  personal: 

Printing  and  binding, 

$883  50 

Postage 

100  00 

Advertising  and  post- 

ing . 

126  70 

Transportation       of 

persons  . 

2,281  55 

Premium   on   surety 

bond 

6  00 

Communication 

352  03 

Motor  vehicle  repairs 

and  care 

7  75 

Fees,  service  of  ve- 

nires, etc. 

2  00 

Photographic       and 

blueprinting  . 

2  05 

General  plant    . 

224  67 

3,986  25 

Carried  forward 

$79,472  78 

$3,206,511  71 

Fire  Department.  87 

Brought  forward      .  .      $79;472  78     $3,206,511  71 

Equipment : 

Motor  vehicles  .      $281  35 


Tools     and     instru- 
ments    ...  29  21 


310  56 


$79,783  34 
Supplies : 

Office  ....  $1,813  26 

Motor  vehicle   .        .       453  15 

General  plant    .  6  46 

2,272  87 
Materials : 

General  plant      ....  97  07 

Special  items: 

Pensions  and  annuities      .        .  1,500  00 

83,653  28 

$3,290,164  99 

Remodeling  House,  Engine  26  and  35. 

Payments  on  account: 

Building  partitions  and  replac- 
ing  lockers;    Contractor, 
Joseph  Rugo   .        .        .        .      $17,762  25 

Blueprinting  specifications        .  47  71 

Advertising         .        .        .        .  10  45 

$17,820  41 

Remodeling  House,  Engine  28  and  Ladder  10. 

Payments  on  account : 

Contractor,  Burton  M.  Gwinn        .        .        .  $4,998  00 

Recapitulation. 

Fire  Department $3,290,164  99 

Remodeling  House,  Engine  26  and  35        .        .  17,820  41 

Remodeling  House,  Engine  28  and  Ladder  10     .  4,998  00 


1,312,983  40 


Income. 
Permits  for  fires  in  open  spaces,  fireworks,  blast- 
ing, transportation  and  storage  of  explosives  .  $11,073  25 
Sale  of  old  material 863  71 


Carried  forward $11,936  96 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Brought  forward 

$11,936  96 

Sale  of  apparatus   .        . 

322  50 

Sale  of  badges         .        .        .        .     •  . 

222  60 

Changing  wires,  etc 

43  75 

Damage  to  fire  alarm  posts  and  boxes 

254  82 

Sale  of  horses 

835  00 

Damage  to  apparatus 

50  27 

Sale  of  manure 

81  75 

Labor  and  material 

194  52 

Services  of  electrician 

33  60 

Coal  penalty 

1  32 

$13,977  09 

Wire  Division: 

36,625  20 

$50,602  29 

Fire  Department. 


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90 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Causes  of  Fires  and  Alarms  from  January  1,  1921, 
to  January  1,  1922. 

Alarms,  false,  needless,  bell 
and  still     .        . 

Alarms  out  of  city 

Automatic  alarms,  false  and 
accidental 

Automobiles 

Brush,  rubbish,  etc.     . 

Careless  use  lamp,  candle, 

Careless  use  matches  and 
set  by  rats        .  _     . 

Careless  use  pipe,  cigar  and 
cigarettes  .... 

Chimneys,  soot  burning 

Clothes  near  stove 

Defective  chimney,  stove- 
pipe, boiler 

Electric  wires,  motors 

Fireworks  and  firecrackers, 

Gas  jet  and  gas  stove 

Gasolene,  naphtha,  benzine, 


Grease  in  ventilator    . 

47 

738 

Hot  ashes  in   wooden  re- 

33 

ceptacle     .... 

66 

Incendiary  and  supposed    . 

33 

101 

Lamp  upsetting,  explosion, 

24 

233 

Miscellaneous 

227 

,117 

Oil  stove,  careless  use  and 

81 

explosion   .... 
Overheated  furnace,  stove 

50 

433 

boiler          .... 

94 

Set  by  boys  .... 

129 

450 

Spark  from  chimneys,  stove, 

123 

207 

Sparks  from  locomotive  en- 

18 

gine    

57 

Spontaneous  combustion    . 

113 

73 

Thawing  water  pipes  . 

17 

139 

Unknown       .... 

503 

57 
74 

Total         .... 

5,247 

10 

Fihe  Extinguished  bt 

U 

CD 

a 

03 

ci 

1921. 

Fh 

£ 

a 

£ 

^ 

JS 

B 

M 

a 

a 

c3 

0 

03 

s 

H 

73 

o 

>> 

W 

§ 

o 

90 

34 

76 

29 

49 

118 

35 

59 

22 

49 

23 

29 

35 

20 

63 

68 

50 
33 

89 
53 

66 
34 

21 
32 

152 
75 

39 

26 

78 
162 
79 
86 
99 

30 
75 
31 
33 
39 

52 

120 

45 

55 

47 

35 

108 
48 
40 
60 

23 
31 
19 
21 
30 

37 
50 
34 
35 
34 

31 

44 

33 

32 

32 

90 

68 

23 
24 

85 
69 

61 
21 

34 
20 

56 
41 

28 

34 

100 

45 

77 

44 

36 

99 

43 

Totals        

1,042 

439 

817 

569 

345 

766 

397 

Fire  Department. 


91 


Fires  Where  Losses  Exceeded  $15,000. 


Date. 

Location  and  Owner. 

Loss. 

1921. 

Jan. 

1 

87-93  Albany  street  and  73  Harvard  street,  Standard  Bottling 
and  Extract  Company  et  al 

1113,136 

Jan. 

o 

332  A  street,  Crown  Cork  and  Seal  Company  et  ah.  .  . 

75,602 

Jan. 

3 

80-86  Washington  street,  Wadsworth  Rowland  et  al...  . 

16,170 

Jan. 

12 

208  and  210  Milk  street  and  105  Central  street,  M.  F.  Driscoll 

22,669 
41,696 

Jan. 

16 

16 

48-54  Canal  street,  C.  C.  Bailey  et  al 

Jan. 

400  Washington  street,  Brighton  Congregational  Church.  .  . 

88,418 

Jan. 

18 

41  and  43  Fulton  street,  Italian  Importing  Company  et  al.  .  . 

42,585 

Jan. 

24 

8 

8 
20 

128-134  Harvard  avenue,  H.  G.  Anthony  et  al 

38,506 

Feb. 

102-108  Massachusetts  avenue,    Newbury    Shoe   Company 

32,454 

Feb. 

190  and  192  Lincoln  street,  Max  Orlick 

49,350 

Feb. 

Off  Damon  street,  B.  F.  Sturtevant  Company 

39,017 

Feb. 

20 

1  and  2  Blackstone  street,  Cuddihy  Packing  Company  etal.  . 

37,914 

Feb. 

21 

481  and  483  Neponset  avenue,  Boston  Elevated  Railway  et  al. 

277,532 

Feb. 

21 

935  Washington  street,  M.  Zeit  and  J.  Masesco  et  al. .. 

17,916 

Feb. 

22 

Rear  1250  Columbus  avenue,  Roessle  Brewing  Company  et  al. 

25,953 

Feb. 

26 
4 

12  Brookledge  street,  G.  Morton 

15,537 

March 

Amory  street,  Boston  Elevated  Railway  et  al 

369,864 

March 

4 
19 

2148-2156  Washington  street,  Zonis  Brothers  et  al.  .  .  . 

17,697 

March 

82  North  street,  Mohawk  Packing  Company 

18,074 

March  20 

64  Endicott  street,  Zest  Chocolate  Company  et  al 

39,401 

April 

11 

13 

361  Massachusetts  avenue,  Dr.  C.  Darlem  et  al 

25,243 

April 

114-122  South  street,  W.  B.  Jones  Leather  Company  et  al.  . 

59,650 

April 

14 

145-149  Kingston  street  and  30  and  32  Edinboro  street,  S. 
Goldstein  et  al 

93,829 
57,528 

April 

15 

124-128  Summer  street,  Chandler  &  Barber  Company  etal.  . 

May 

5 

5 

257-261  Maverick  street,  G.  R.  Hobbs  etal 

29  786 

May 

356  and  358  Atlantic  avenue,  Foster's  Wharf  Corporation  et 
al 

20,695 
51  717 

May 

18 

20 

82-86  Fulton  street,  D.  Goodnow  et  al 

May 

Deer  Island,  City  of  Boston 

20,000 

June 

1 
26 

Dover  Street  Bridge,  City  of  Boston 

40  086 

June 

21  and  23  Stanhope  street,  Tower,  Talbot  &  Hifer  et  al     . 

17,481 

June 

28 

67-71  South  street,  A.  C.  Ratchesky  et  al 

430,501 

92 


City  Document  No.  11. 

Fire  Losses. —  Concluded. 


Date. 


Location  and  Owner. 


Loss. 


1921 

July  9 

July  18 

Aug.  15 

Aug.  23 

Aug.  28 

Sept.  19 

Oct.  15 

Oct.  31 

Oct.  31 

Dec.  2 

Dec.  29 

Dec  29 

Dec.  31 


60-68  Chauncy  street  and  51  and  53  Bedford  street,  Weeks 
Real  Estate  Trust  et  al 

Off  Hamblin  street,  Charlestown  Gas  and  Electric  Company, 

10  and  12  Farnham  street,  R.  J.  L.  Snyder  et  al 

280-292   Commercial  street,  311-319   North  street,  C.  E. 
Cotting  Estate  et  al 

68  Hudson  street,  St.  John  of  Damascus  Society  et  al 

113-117  Causeway  street,  New  England  Trust  et  al 

New  Allen  street  and  1415  Hyde  Park  avenue,  City  of  Boston, 

25-31  Essex  street,  Cosmopolitan  Trust  Company,   Storage, 

10  Hampden  street,  Roxbury,  Chadwick  Boston  Lead  Com- 
pany   

498-506  Commercial  street,  Bloom  Wool  Stock  Company 
et  al 

332  Washington  street,  F.  L.  Dunne  et  al 

114-122  South  street,  Burke  Brothers,  Inc.,  et  al 

200  Hanover  street,  Daniels  &  Wilson  et  al 


$57,553 
29,258 
18,411 

19,628 
20,148 
60,722 
21,000 
15,569 

18,508 

27,607 
16,141 
23,345 
27,830 


Statistics. 
Population,  January  1,  1922    . 
Area  square  miles 
Number  brick,  etc.,  buildings  . 
Number  wooden  buildings 
Fires  in  brick  and  stone  buildings 
Fires  in  wooden  buildings 

Out  of  city 

Not  in  buildings,  false  and  needless 

Total  alarms       .... 


Est. 

821,907 
47.81 
32,731 
76,436 

1,569 

1,127 

33 

2,518 

5,247 


Fire  Loss  for  the  Year  Ending  December  31,  1921. 


Buildings,  loss  insured 
Contents,  loss  insured 


Buildings,  loss  not  insured 
Contents,  loss  not  insured 


Total  loss  buildings  and  contents 
Marine  loss 


$162,577 
94,693 


$1,251,780 
2,499,082 

$3,750,862 


257,270 

$4,008,132 

$2,069 


Fire  Department. 


93 


Yearly  Loss  for  the  Last  Fifteen  Years. 


Year  ending  February  1,  1908 

"  "         1,  1909 

"         1,  1910 

1,  1911  (11  months) 

"  "      January     1,  1912 

1,  1913 

"         1,  1914 

"  "  "         1,  1915 

1,  1916 

"  "  "         1,  1917 

1,  1918 

"  "  "         1,  1919 

1,  1920 

1,  1921 

1,  1922 


$2,268,074 
3,610,000 
1,680,245 
3,159,989 
2,232,267 
2,531,017 

*  3,138,373 
3,013,269 
3,004,600 

t  2,372,489 

J  3,981,227 
2,822,109 
2,557,584 
3,139,566 
4,010,201 


*  Does  not  include  marine  loss  of  $1,116,475,  steamship  ''Templemore. " 
t  Does  not  include  marine  loss  of  $101,312,  steamship  ''City  of  Naples"  et  al. 
j  Does  not  include  marine  loss  of  $75,660. 

Note. —  January  loss,  1911,  amounting  to  $165,001,  deducted  from  previous  year  and 
included  in  calendar  year  January  1,  1911,  to  January  1,  1912. 


Alarms  for  the  Past  Ten  Years.* 


Yeaes. 

Bell. 

Still  and 
Automatic. 

Totals. 

1921 

2,359 
2,029 
2,733 
2,413 
2,252 
2,350 
2,847 
2,945 
2,594 
2,812 

2,888 
2,456 
2,690 
2,649 
2,526 
2,128 
2,590 
2,589 
2,322 
2,432 

5,247 

1920 

4,485 

1919 

5,423 

1918 

5,062 

1917 

4,778 

1916 

4,531 

1915 

5,437 

1914 

5,534 

1913... 

4,916 

1912 

5,244 

*  Each  fire  is  treated  as  having  only  one  alarm. 


Roll  of  Merit,  Boston  Fire  Department. 

James  F.  McMahon,  District  Chief. 
Thomas  J.  Muldoon,  Captain,  Engine  Company  16. 
Thomas  H.  Downey,  Captain,  Engine  Company  22. 
Michael  J.  Teehan,  Captain,  Engine  Company  24. 
Edward     McDonough,    Captain,    Engine    Company 
26-35. 


94 


City  Document  No.  11, 


Joseph  P.  Hanton,  Captain,  Engine  Company  33. 
Dennis  Driscoll,  Captain,  Engine  Company  37. 
Frederick  F.  Leary,  Captain,  Ladder  Company  3. 
Henry  J.  Kelly,  Lieutenant,  Engine  Company  32. 
Timothy  J.  Heffron,  Lieutenant,  Ladder  Company  9. 
Michael  J.  Dacey,  Lieutenant,  Ladder  Company  20. 
John  J.  Kennedy,  Ladderman,  Ladder  Company  13. 
Martin  A.  Kenealy,  Captain,  Retired. 
James  E.  Downey,  Hoseman,  Retired. 


Changes  from  February  1,  1921,  to  February  1,  1922. 

Number  of  men  appointed  to  fire  force         ...  47 

All  others 4 

Resigned 7 

Pensioned 12 

Deaths 3 

Pensioners  died 17 


Members  Pensioned  prom  February  1,  1921,  to 
February  1,  1922. 


Edward  A.  Burbank. 
John  W.  S.  Crossman. 
Gustavus  H.  Nichols. 
George  H.  Acres. 
Philip  P.  Leahy. 
James  H.  Meehan. 
John  B.  McKay. 


Garfield  R.  LaPlante. 
Daniel  F.  McGillicuddy. 
James  P.  Rose. 
Francis  W.  Sweeney. 
Jonathan     M.     Morris,     fire 
alarm. 


Death  of  Members  from  February  1,  1921,  to 
February  1,  1922. 

Charles  C.  Shepard.  |  Daniel  B.  McAlvin. 

Patrick  Crilley,  Wire  Division. 


Death  of  Pensioners  prom  February  1,  1921, 
to  February  1,  1922. 


William  F.  Seaver. 
William  A.  Rathburn. 
Michael  J.  Mulligan. 
Dennis  J.  Hedrington. 
Warren  C.  Stevens. 
William  J.  Toomey. 
John  W.  Gale. 
George  H.  Acres. 


Frank  E.  Merrill. 
Andrew  C.  Scott. 
John  J.  O'Neill. 
James  E.  Griffin. 
Stephen  J.  Ryder. 
John  H.  Wright. 
John  R.  Chapman. 
Daniel  F.  Buckley. 
John  W.  Murphy. 


Fire  Department.  95 


BOSTON  FIREMEN'S  RELIEF  FUND. 


September  20,  1921. 

To  the  Members  of  the  Body  Corporate  of  the  Boston  Firemen's 
Relief  Fund,  Boston,  Massachusetts. 

Dear  Sirs, —  We  hereby  certify  that  we  have  audited  the 
accounts  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Boston  Firemen's  Relief 
Fund  to  the  close  of  business  August  31,  1921,  and  find  them 
correct. 

The  deposits  in  the  banks  and  the  checks  drawn  thereon 
have  been  compared  with  the  accounts  received  from  the 
banks,  and  have  been  found  to  agree  therewith,  and  are  all 
properly  entered  on  the  books  of  the  treasurer. 

Income  from  all  sources  is  accounted  for.  Payments  are 
supported  by  proper  vouchers  or  by  paid  checks,  and  the  bal- 
ance on  hand  at  close  of  business  August  31,  1921,  is  correct. 

We  examined  the  securities  belonging  to  the  fund,  consist- 
ing of  $167,000  City  of  Boston  registered  bonds;  $8,000  Chicago, 
Burlington  &  Quincy  coupon  bonds;  $54,100  Liberty  Loan; 
$7,000  City  of  San  Francisco  Hospital;  $13,000  City  of  New 
Bedford  bonds,  and  certificates  of  stocks  received  from  the 
estates  of  Anne  Sargent  and  Franklin  P.  Hyde,  also  $1,000 
war  savings  stamps. 

We  have  seen  a  bond  issued  by  the  American  Surety  Com- 
pany of  New  York  to  Henry  J.  McNealy,  treasurer,  for  $25,000. 

A  summary  of  receipts  and  disbursements  for  the  year  end- 
ing August  31,  1921,  is  appended  hereto. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Amos  D.  Albee  Son  &  Co., 

Certified  Public  Accountants. 


96 


City  Document  No.  11. 


Receipts  and  Disbursements  from  September  1,  1920,  to 

August  31,  1921. 

Receipts. 

Balance  September  1,  1920 $7,280  01 

Amount  received  from  ball  fund     ....        22,412  15 
Interest  on  bonds       ....        $7,273  75 
Less  accrued  interest  paid    .        .  151  35 


Interest  on  Liberty  Loan  bonds 
Dividends  on  stocks  . 
Interest  on  deposits  . 

Donations 

City  of  Boston  bonds  matured 

Sale  of  American  Telephone  and  Telegraph  rights, 

Sale  of  typewriter 


7,122  40 

2,372  12 

226  25 

207  22 

1,052  50 

10,000  00 

4  46 

12  50 


,689  61 


Disbursements. 
Death  and  sick  benefits,  gratuities, 
medical  attendance  and  medicine, 
Less  refunds 


$22,392  25 
327  85 


Salaries 

Treasurer's  bond 

Box  at  International  Trust  Company's  vaults, 

Auditing,  twelve  months 

Expenses,  stationery,  printing,  etc. 

Typewriter  purchased 

Legal  services 

Bonds  purchased 


Balance,  Exchange  Trust  Company 
Balance,  American  Trust  Company 


,064  40 

675  00 

62  50 

10  00 

180  00 

684  25 

75  00 

2,227  20 

19,437  90 


,416  25 

5,230  55 

42  81 

,689  61 


Respectfully  submitted, 

Henry  J.  McNealy,  Treasurer. 


CITY   OF   BOSTON 
'HINTING    DEPARTMENT 


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