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1968 

Annual 

Report 


BOSTON   PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


[Document  15  —  1969] 


ANNUAL  REPORT 


OF  THE 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


For  the  Year  Ending  December  31,  1968 


TRUSTEES   OF   THE   PUBLIC   LIBRARY 


ERWIN   D.   CANHAM 

President 
Term  expires  April  30,  1973 

SIDNEY   R.   RABB 

Vice  President 
Term  expires  April  30,  1974 

EDWARD   G.   MURRAY 
Term  expires  April  30,  1972 

LENAHAN   O'CONNELL 
Term  expires  April  30,  1971 

AUGUSTIN   H.   PARKER 
Term  expires  April  30,  1970 


PHILIP   J.    McNIFF 
Director,  and  Librarian 


Boston  Public  Library 


To  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Boston  Public  Library: 

As  Director,  and  Librarian,  I  have  the  honor  to  submit 
my  report  for  the  year  January  1  to  December  31,  1968. 

The  reopening  of  the  West  End  Branch  Library  on 
January  26  in  a  new  building  at  151  Cambridge  street 
marked  the  completion  of  the  first  unit  in  an  approved 
building  program  which  encompasses  a  major  addition 
to  the  Central  Library  and  eight  branch  libraries. 

Branch  library  service  was  first  established  by  the 
Trustees  in  the  West  End  in  1894,  when  they  converted 
the  Old  West  Church,  designed  by  Asher  Benjamin  in 
1806,  to  branch  library  uses.  Neighborhood  changes  due 
to  urban  renewal  resulted  in  the  suspension  of  service  in 
1960. 

The  new  building  was  designed  by  Maginnis  &  Walsh  & 
Kennedy  and  constructed  by  the  Charles  Logue  Building 
Company.  The  landscaping  was  done  by  Olmsted  As- 
sociates, Inc.  Plantings  are  by  Jay  M.  Berkson  Land- 
scaping, Inc.  The  building  cost  approximately  $320,000. 
Furnishings  and  equipment  cost  an  additional  $22,000. 
It  provides  approximately  10,600  square  feet  of  space, 
and  includes  open  shelving  for  more  than  22,000  volumes, 
seating  facilities  for  110  people,  and  an  all-purpose  room 
accommodating  75  persons. 

The  exterior  of  the  building  is  finished  in  red  brick, 
concrete,  and  glazed  aluminum  frames  of  light  color. 
The  building  is  completely  air-conditioned.  An  informal 
flagstone  path  leads  to  the  entrance  porch.  The  new 
library  building  looks  out  upon  the  historic  Harrison 
Gray  Otis  House  and  turns  its  back  to  the  modern  eight- 
story  office  building  that  abuts  it  to  the  west,  creating 
an  interlude  of  campus-like  quiet  in  the  New  West  End. 
Government  Center  workers  and  hospital  staff  members 
as  well  as  residents  of  Beacon  Hill  and  the  West  End 
have  made  good  use  of  the  services  provided  by  the  new 
library. 

The  year  1968  also  saw  groundbreaking  for  the  Brigh- 
ton, Fields  Corner,  and  Charlestown  branch  Hbraries. 
These  three  buildings,  which  will  replace  existing  units, 


4  City  Document  No.  15 

are  expected  to  be  completed  in  1969.  The  Brighton 
Branch  Library  has  been  planned,  not  as  a  neighborhood 
branch  library,  but  as  a  larger  facility  to  serve  the 
Brighton-Allston-Faneuil  district.  It  will  have  a  book 
collection  three  times  the  size  of  a  typical  neighborhood 
branch  and  will  provide  reference  service  in  correspond- 
ingly greater  depth.  An  extensive  book  selection  pro- 
gram is  mider  way  to  provide  the  enriched  resources. 

Last  year's  report  noted  that  cost  estimates  for  the 
South  End  Branch  indicated  the  need  for  a  restudy  of 
the  design.  This  redesign  has  been  pushed  forward  and 
construction  should  get  under  way  in  1969.  Working 
drawings  for  the  Grove  Hall  Branch  had  reached  the 
point  where  one  could  anticipate  a  construction  start 
early  in  1969.  However,  the  Dudley  Branch,  which  was 
ready  to  go  out  to  bid  in  the  spring  of  1968,  has  been 
held  up  pending  the  resolution  of  proposals  made  by  the 
Roxbury  Library  Committee  relative  to  incorporating 
in  the  library  project  educational,  community,  and  art 
components.  Action  is  awaited  on  the  selection  of  an 
architect  for  the  Lower  Mills  Branch. 

Preliminary  to  the  demolition  of  the  annex,  which 
completed  the  clearing  of  the  site  for  the  Central  Library 
addition,  a  contract  for  relocating  the  utilities  was  let 
and  arrangements  made  to  house  the  books  and  the 
service  units  which  had  to  be  displaced.  Temporary 
space  had  to  be  found  for  the  bindery  operations,  the 
duplicating  section,  the  shipping  and  stock  room  fa- 
cilities, book  receipts  and  preparation  units.  The 
officials  at  Emmanuel  College  and  Newton  College  of 
the  Sacred  Heart  have  made  available  in  their  new 
libraries  substantial  space  to  house  our  extensive  foreign 
and  domestic  patent  collections.  Arrangements  have 
been  made  for  the  recall  and  photocopying  of  patents 
and  a  program  of  reference  service  has  been  established. 

The  Trustees  acquired  from  the  Connnonwealth  of 
Massachusetts  the  Charlestown  Armory.  This  will  be 
used  as  a  Service  Building  to  relieve  overcrowded  condi- 
tions in  the  Central  Library  and  to  provide  additional 
book  storage  space.  Starting  in  October  the  Service 
Building  became  the  headquarters  for  the  receipt  and 


Boston  Public  Library  5 

processing  of  materials  for  the  General  Library,  the 
branch  libraries  and  the  Eastern  Massachusetts  Regional 
Library  System.  In  addition  both  the  Boston  and  the 
Eastern  Regional  bookmobiles  operate  from  here  and  the 
Service  Building  will  serve  as  a  staging  area  for  the  en- 
larged Brighton  Branch  book  collection. 

Plans  and  specifications  prepared  by  the  architects 
for  the  Central  Library  addition  were  ready  for  con- 
tractors to  pick  up  on  November  20,  1968.  The  opening 
of  bids  for  this  project  will  take  place  early  in  1969. 

General  Library  Services 

Two  major  additions  to  the  services  of  the  Library 
took  place  this  year.  The  first  was  the  opening,  on 
March  14,  of  the  Biblioteca  Latina,  and  the  second  was 
the  establishment  of  a  special  mobile  library  service 
for  the  Roxbury-North  Dorchester  area. 

The  Spanish-American  Center  was  set  up  under  a  grant 
from  the  Federal  Library  Services  and  Construction  Act 
to  serve  some  8,000  new  Spanish-speaking  residents  of  the 
area  who  came  mainly  from  Puerto  Rico  and  Cuba.  In 
planning  for  this  facility  other  agencies  in  the  community 
were  consulted  and  close  cooperation  with  tutoring  pro- 
grams has  been  established. 

The  collection  will  include  popular  books,  magazines, 
newspapers  as  well  as  Spanish  language  classics.  Audio- 
visual materials,  including  films,  recordings,  slides,  and 
tapes  will  be  used  to  further  understanding  between  those 
who  use  Spanish  as  their  first  language  and  those  who 
use  English.  Bilingual  story  hours  have  been  presented 
as  well  as  film  and  lecture  programs  for  children  and 
adults. 

Mrs.  Laura  Reyes,  who  had  been  serving  as  Branch 
Librarian,  Connolly  Branch  Library,  will  administer  both 
the  Biblioteca  Latina  and  the  South  End  Branch  Library. 
Mrs.  Reyes  had  lived  and  taught  school  for  a  number  of 
years  in  Puerto  Rico  prior  to  joining  the  Boston  Public 
Library  staff. 

The  Roxbury-North  Dorchester  bookmobile  service, 
funded  with  a  grant  from  the  Committee  of  the  Perma- 


6  City  Document  No.  15 

nent  Charity  Fund  Incorporated,  was  designed  to  provide 
intensive  neighborhood  coverage,  develop  innovative  pub- 
licity techniques,  utilize  close  consultation  with  com- 
munity organizations  and  to  explore  the  possibility  of 
placing  book  collections  in  a  variety  of  community  loca- 
tions. 

The  bookmobile  service  operates  under  the  Memorial- 
Mt.  Pleasant  Branch  Libraries.  Community  agencies 
were  invited  to  participate  in  the  selection  of  materials, 
to  identify  prospective  stops  and  to  discuss  programs.  It 
was  agreed  that  the  collection  should  be  heavily  Black- 
oriented  with  a  heavy  emphasis  on  juvenile  materials. 

In  our  request  for  funding  it  was  noted  that  "changing 
times  and  changing  needs  call  for  changing  techniques  in 
achieving  the  purposes  of  the  Library  in  serving  certain 
neighborhoods  and  age  groups. 

"In  some  areas  reluctance  to  allow  children  to  travel 
beyond  certain  boundaries  unless  under  parental  super- 
vision creates  new  limitations  on  access  to  normal  library 
resources.  In  other  neighborhoods  lack  of  awareness  of 
library  resources  creates  the  need  for  reducing  this  avail- 
ability gap.  In  certain  neighborhoods  lack  of  previous 
profitable  experience  in  the  use  of  libraries;  lack  of  in- 
come or  space  to  encourage  reading  habits;  and  lack  of 
meaningful  and  pleasurable  understanding  of  the  role  of 
the  informed  printed  or  spoken  word  as  a  key  to  indi- 
vidual and  comnmnity  growth  all  suggest  the  need  for 
establishing  a  service  technique  to  make  it  possible  to 
militate  against  these  lacks.  This  nmst  be  done  without 
emasculating  the  basic  services  and  resources  that  must 
serve  as  the  source  from  which  these  bridge  services  are 
developed  and  which  are  also  continuously  needed  for 
those  for  whom  the  distances  have  lessened,  the  lacks 
have  been  remedied,  and  the  acceptance  of  free  exchange 
of  ideas  in  a  free  society  has  become  operative." 

The  initial  success  of  these  two  programs  reflects  the 
need  for  improved  library  service  in  the  South  End, 
Roxbury,  and  North  Dorchester  areas.  It  is  our  hope 
that  these  special  programs  can  be  continued  at  least 
until  adequate  branch  library  facilities  can  be  provided. 
The  experience  gained  in  these  programs  has  been  of 


Boston  Public  Library  .   7 

assistance  in  identifying  special  requirements  for  the 
South  End,  Grove  Hall,  and  Dudley  libraries  which  are 
on  the  present  capital  budget  schedule. 

A  2,6  percent  increase  in  circulation  reflects  the  impetus 
given  to  library  use  by  the  opening  of  the  West  End 
Branch.  The  staff  of  the  General  Library  Services  con- 
tinues to  play  an  active  role  in  community  affairs.  The 
branch  library  programs  include  film,  lecture,  and  slide 
presentations  for  Never  Too  Late  Groups;  their  book 
discussion  groups;  young  adult  councils,  friends  of  the 
library  and  parents'  groups  all  made  good  use  of  the 
resources  and  services  of  the  Library.  The  staff  prepared 
a  third  edition  of  a  "Program  Resources  Directory"  to 
assist  library  and  group  program  planners.  The  directory 
contains  entries  from  some  sixty  organizations  which  offer 
assistance  in  this  field.  In  some  cases  an  organization 
provides  speakers,  in  others,  films,  discussion  leaders, 
exhibit  materials,  or  advice  on  how  to  plan  a  program. 

The  Central  Library's  1967-1968  special  series  for  the 
Never  Too  Late  Group  had  as  its  theme  "About  Boston." 
Among  the  speakers  were  the  poet  and  author  David 
McCord;  Walter  Whitehill,  Director  of  the  Boston 
Athenaeum;  John  Thompson,  Chairman  of  the  Finance 
Commission  of  the  City  of  Boston;  and  Robert  Sheehan, 
Acting  Dean,  College  of  Criminal  Justice,  Northeastern 
University. 

Programs  were  arranged  for  National  Library  Week, 
Jewish  Book  Month,  Catholic  Book  Week,  Negro  His- 
tory Week,  etc.  This  year  a  special  exhibit,  "Negro 
History  and  the  Fourteenth  Amendment,  1868-1898," 
was  prepared  by  Mr.  Marcus  Mitchell,  Curator  of  the 
American  Museum  of  Negro  History  and  Executive  Secre- 
tary, Boston  Negro  Artists  Association.  Dr.  Alvin 
Poussaint,  Professor  of  Psychiatry  at  Tufts  Medical 
School,  and  Thomas  Atkins,  Member  of  the  Boston  City 
Council,  were  the  speakers  at  the  Negro  History  Week 
program. 

Three  branch  libraries  cooperated  in  the  WGBH-TV 
High  School  Project.  This  was  an  experiment  in  TV 
education  designed  to  give  dropouts  a  chance  to  receive 
the  equivalent  of  a  high  school  diploma.    Other  branches 


8  City  Document  No.  15 

contributed  to  tutorial  programs  for  the  disadvantaged 
and  all  units  provided  regular  children's  preschool,  and 
young  adult  programs.  An  annual  feature  is  the  Li- 
brary's cosponsorship  with  the  Boston  Herald  Traveler 
and  the  Bureau  of  Library  Extension  of  the  Children's 
Book  Fair. 

The  first  New  England  Book  Festival,  held  at  Suffolk 
Downs  on  September  27,  28,  and  29,  was  sponsored  by  the 
Boston  Globe,  the  Boston  Public  Library,  the  Eastern 
Massachusetts  Regional  Library  System,  and  the  Bureau 
of  Library  Extension.  Some  40,000  visitors  swarmed 
through  the  Exhibition  Halls  and  the  Library's  film 
showings  and  story  hours  had  standing  room  only  signs 
out. 

Research  Library  Services 

The  demolition  of  the  annex  building  further  accentu- 
ated the  already  acute  space  shortage  in  the  Central 
Library.  More  books  had  to  be  moved  to  storage  and 
some  additional  service  curtailment  had  to  be  introduced. 
However,  out  of  the  necessity  for  maximum  use  of 
minimum  space,  several  relocations  of  subject  reference 
services  resulted  in  a  better  integration  of  the  total 
reference  system.  Science  Reference  was  relocated 
at  the  north  end  of  Bates  Hall  and  Government  Docu- 
ments in  the  Elliot  Room.  This  brought  these  units 
closer  to  other  subject  reference  areas,  thus  facilitating 
a  better  integrated  multifaceted  reference  service  to  the 
general  public. 

Microtext  services  have  been  greatly  expanded  with 
the  purchase  of  twelve  additional  microfilm  readers  and 
two  more  microprint  readers.  The  former  projection 
booth  space  in  the  Lecture  Hall  has  been  converted  into 
working  headquarters  for  the  Sound  Archives,  where  a 
rapidly  growing  collection  of  records  and  tapes  is  being 
systematically  inventoried  and  processed.  A  commit- 
ment was  made  to  acquire  aU  microfilm  publications 
issued   under   the   auspices   of  the   National   Historical 


Boston  Public  Library  9 

Publications  Commission,  thus  making  the  Boston  Public 
Library  a  central  repository  for  this  region.  In  addi- 
tion, a  long-term  program  has  been  initiated  to  micro- 
film and/or  acquire  on  microfilm  copies  of  all  Boston 
and  important  Massachusetts  newspapers.  This  latter 
program  is  for  preservation  as  well  as  reference  purposes. 

Expanded  coverage  of  current  publications  from  major 
United  States  publishers  was  supplemented  by  retrospec- 
tive purchases  of  serials  and  monographic  publications 
which  filled  in  lacunae  in  the  collections.  Significant 
current  publications  from  England,  France,  Germany, 
and  Latin  America  are  being  acquired.  It  is  expected 
that  comprehensive  coverage  of  Italian,  Spanish,  and 
Portuguese  materials  will  be  undertaken  in  the  near 
future. 

The  Calouste  Gulbenkian  Foundation  presented  the 
Library  with  six  hundred  volumes  for  the  Portuguese 
collection.  In  addition  to  major  reference  tools  such  as 
the  40-volume  Grande  Enciclopedia  Liiso  Brasileira,  the 
collection  included  representative  works  by  19th  and 
20th  century  writers,  including  Almeida  Garrett,  Eca  de 
Queiros,  Augusto  Gil,  Antonio  Correla  de  Oliveira,  and 
Aquilino  Ribeiro. 

Gifts  play  an  important  role  in  the  development  of 
resources.  This  year  the  contributions  to  the  music 
holdings  were  largely  in  the  field  of  sheet  music  and 
recordings.  Operatic  recordings  were  received  from  Mr. 
Frank  Bruno,  a  library  staff  member;  classical  albums 
were  donated  by  Mr.  Israel  Shindler;  Yiddish  and 
Roumanian  recordings  were  given  by  Mr.  Samuel  New- 
man; other  recordings  were  contributed  by  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Alec  Breed,  Mr.  Freeman  Towers,  Professor  Francis 
Worrel  of  Tufts  University,  and  Professor  Richard  Koch 
of  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology.  Miss  Mabel 
Daniels,  Boston  composer,  presented  to  the  Library 
her  music  library  which  included  standard  textbooks 
and  musical  scores,  her  own  compositions  and  those  of 
her  colleagues,  her  manuscripts,  notebooks  and  memora- 
bilia. 

Radio  Station  WRKO  has  contributed  420  sixteen- 
inch    platters    representing    programs    covering    some 


10  City  Document  No.  15 

historical  events  between  the  years  1941  and  1960. 
Speeches  by  world  leaders,  Mutual  News  broadcasts 
during  the  days  immediately  following  Pearl  Harbor, 
the  celebration  of  YE-Day  and  YJ-Day  and  the  UN 
special  sessions  in  the  Hungarian  crisis  of  1956  are  of 
particular  note.  Station  WHDH's  recordings  of  its 
"Profile"  program  on  prominent  Bostonians  are  useful 
additions  to  the  local  history  resources. 

The  National  Commemorative  Society's  39th  com- 
memorative medal,  honoring  the  Boston  Tea  Party,  was 
designed  by  Boston  sculptor  Joseph  Coletti.  The  first 
of  the  three  proofs  in  platinum  struck  by  the  Society 
was  presented  to  the  Library;  the  other  two  are  for  the 
Society's  own  collection  and  the  Smithsonian  Institution. 

The  Keeper  of  Rare  Books  reports  the  addition  of  a 
number  of  very  scarce  or  unique  broadsides  in  the  Defoe 
period,  as  well  as  a  dozen  items  by  him,  including  three 
first  editions.  Some  hundreds  of  books  and  manu- 
scripts pertaining  to  the  West  Indies,  including  works  by 
Francisco  Lopez  de  Gomara,  Charles  de  Rochefort, 
Nicolas  Monardes,  Eric  Williams,  and  four  letters  of 
Toussaint  Louverture  strengthened  the  Caribbean  col- 
lections. Substantial  additions  were  made  to  the  Bow- 
ditch  Collection  of  astronomy,  mathematics  and  naviga- 
tion and  to  the  Codman  Collection  of  landscape  archi- 
tecture. Among  the  useful  additions  to  special  collec- 
tions in  the  Rare  Book  Department  were  the  first  edition 
of  Lope  de  Yega's  La  Dorolea  (Madrid,  1632),  King 
James  the  First's  scarce  1603  Proclamation  for  the  Au- 
tliorizing  and  Uniformitie  of  the  Booke  of  Common  Prayer, 
and  an  illustrated  edition  of  Aesop's  fables  printed  at 
Lyons,  France,  in  1540. 

Publications  and  Exhibits 

Exhibits,  both  general  and  special,  play  an  important 
role  in  publicizing  tlie  Library's  resources,  in  furthering 
the  cultural  interests  of  the  comnmnity,  and  in  com- 
memorating significant  events.  The  Central  Library's 
general  exhibits  included  the  New  England  Book  Show, 
sponsored  by  The  Book  Builders  of  Boston;  the  American 
Institute  of  Graphic  Arts"  Fifty  Books  of  Typographical 


Boston  Public  Library  11 

Excellence  Published  in  1967;  Tobacciana,  an  exhibit  of 
tobacco  jars  and  pipes  from  the  David  P.  Ehrlich  Com- 
pany in  celebration  of  its  centennial  year;  and  The 
Golden  Age  of  Ragtime,  1897-1917. 

Among  the  special  rare  book  exhibitions  were  "Books  as 
Gifts:  A  Selection  of  Presentation  Copies";  "Irish  The- 
atrical Heritage";  "Birds  for  Spring";  and  "The  Sins  of 
Our  Fathers,  early  books  and  manuscripts  on  crime  and 
misbehavior  in  Colonial  New  England". 

Exhibitions  in  the  Wiggin  Gallery  feature  both  the  old 
masters  and  outstanding  young  artists.  This  year  shows 
included  Albrecht  Durer  prints  from  the  Wiggin  Col- 
lection; drawings  and  prints  by  Barbara  Westman;  prints 
by  Bernard  Childs,  a  contemporary  master;  Print  Col- 
lecting Today,  a  six-year  survey  of  the  Library's  print 
collecting;  "Working  Drawings",  made  by  a  group  of 
twentieth-century  British  artists;  and  "Books  from 
Czechoslovakia"  commemorating  the  fiftieth  anniversary 
of  Czech  independence. 

Among  the  reading  lists  prepared  for  General  Library 
and  Eastern  Regional  use  were  Books  Current,  Books  for 
Christmas  Giving,  Books  for  Business,  Cities  in  Crisis, 
Law  and  Order,  Negro  in  America,  White  House  Fever, 
and  Youthquake. 

The  year  saw  the  publication  of  Etched  in  Sunlight: 
Fifty  Years  in  the  Graphic  Arts  by  Samuel  Chamberlain; 
an  exhibition  catalog  Working  Drawings  prepared  by 
Ian  Lowe,  Assistant  Keeper  of  Western  Art  at  the 
Ashmolean  Museum  and  first  participant  in  the  Print 
Department's  Visiting  Scholar  Program;  Bibliotheca 
Barhadiensis:  A  Catalog  of  Material  Relating  to  Barbados, 
1650-1860  in  the  Boston  Public  Library;  and  Books  as 
Gifts,  an  exhibition  catalog. 

As  a  byproduct  of  a  review  of  the  Library's  holdings  in 
philosophy  and  theology  Richard  Tetreau  compiled  a 
preliminary  list  of  the  theological  and  philosophical  serials 
currently  received  by  theological  schools  in  the  Boston 
area.  This  work  will  serve  as  the  basis  for  a  union  list 
of  serials  in  the  institutions  comprising  the  Boston  Theo- 
logical Institute. 


12  City  Document  No.  15 

Eastern  Massachusetts  Regional  Library  System 

There  are  208  independent  hbraries  in  the  180  cities 
and  towns  which  make  up  the  Eastern  Regional  Library 
System.  Fifteen  more  hbraries  joined  the  system  in  1968; 
there  are  now  191  members  or  92  percent  participation. 

Seminars  were  held  in  twelve  different  centers.  The 
twenty-eight  programs  drew  an  attendance  of  1,025  li- 
brarians and  covered  such  topics  as  business  reference 
services,  audio- visual  programs,  genealogy  and  heraldry, 
programs  for  the  new  leisured  adults,  evaluating  and  im- 
proving book  collections  and  children's  and  young  adult 
services. 

Advisory  services  were  provided  to  more  than  35  li- 
braries and  plans  were  drawn  up  for  a  book  deposit 
service  to  43  public  libraries  in  towns  in  the  metropolitan 
Boston  area  with  a  population  of  under  25,000  inhabitants. 
Some  30,000  volumes  were  selected  and  processed  to  serve 
as  the  nucleus  for  this  service  which  is  to  begin  in  January 
of  1969. 

Interlibrary  loan  activity  in  the  subregional  centers  and 
at  the  headquarters  library  increased  substantially  over 
the  previous  year.  In  cooperation  with  the  Bureau  of 
Library  Extension  a  manual  of  instructions  for  the  use  of 
teletypewriters  was  prepared.  The  teletype  service  which 
had  connected  the  three  state  regional  headquarters  in 
Boston,  Worcester,  and  Springfield  is  to  be  expanded  to 
the  ten  subregional  centers.  The  film  loans  increased 
over  50  percent  with  one  half  of  the  circulation  going  to 
communities  outside  Boston. 

Personnel 

The  year  1968  saw  the  retirement  of  a  nmnber  of  long- 
term  members  of  the  Library  Staff.  In  June,  Mr.  Milton 
E.  Lord,  Director-Emeritus  of  the  Library,  reached  his 
seventieth  birthday.  Mr.  Lord  had  served  as  Director, 
and  Librarian,  from  February  1,  1932,  to  September  30, 
1965. 


Boston  Public  Library  13 

Staff  retirements  include : 

Mrs.  Mary  D.  Farrell,  Chief  Cataloger. 

Dorothy  P.  Shaw,  Reference  Librarian,  Periodical  and 
Newspaper  Department. 

Kathleen  M.  Wood  worth,  Reference  Librarian,  Fine 
Arts. 

Tynne  Saari,  Children's  Librarian,  AUston  Branch. 

Mrs.  Elinor  D.  Conley,  Branch  Librarian,  Charlestown 
Branch. 

Mary  F.  Daley,  Curator  of  Government  Documents. 

Catherine  E.  Flannery,  Branch  Librarian,  Orient 
Heights  Branch. 

Sarah  M.  Usher,  Chief  of  Records,  Files  and  Statistics. 

Mrs.  Alice  M.  Cray,  Junior  Library  Assistant,  Proc- 
essing. 

Mrs,  Lydia  A.  Palladino,  Professional  Library  As- 
sistant, General  Library  Services. 

Warren  Madden,  Electrician,  Buildings  Department. 

Helen  Kellett,  Bindery  Sewer,  Bindery  Department. 

William  P.  Murray,  Senior  Building  Custodian,  Parker 
Hill. 

Catherine  M.  Baxter,  Senior  Library  Assistant,  Mt. 
Bowdoin. 

Lillian  M.  Belzer,  Adults  Assistant,  Roslindale. 

Charles  D.  Povah,  Special  Library  Assistant  I,  Peri- 
odicals and  Newspaper  Department. 

Chester  R.  Walsh,  Bindery  Foreman,  Binding  De- 
partment. 

Ruth  M.  Wall,  Principal  Library  Assistant,  Mt. 
Bowdoin. 

The  following  staff  promotions  were  made: 

Katherine  K.  Dibble,  from  Adults  Librarian  to  Branch 
Librarian,  Hyde  Park  Branch. 

Pasquale  A.  Vacca,  from  Adults  Librarian  to  Book- 
mobile Librarian. 


14  City  Document  No.  15 

William  A.  Lewis,  from  Curator  of  Periodicals  and 
Newspapers  to  Research  Library  Specialist  responsible  for 
the  development  of  the  Afro-American  collection. 

Charles  Longley,  from  Reference  Librarian  to  Curator 
of  Periodicals  and  Newspapers. 

Dorothy  J.  Flood,  from  Adults  Librarian  to  Branch 
Librarian,  Washington  Village. 

Appointment  to  Officer  Rank 

James  Lawton,  Curator  of  Manuscripts,  Rare  Books 
and   Manuscripts. 

On  May  24,  1968,  the  Trustees  held  the  first  of  what  is 
to  be  an  annual  awards  ceremony  honoring  employees 
with  twenty-five  years  of  service.  The  presentation 
ceremony  was  held  in  the  Wiggin  Gallery  and  was  fol- 
lowed by  a  collation  for  the  participants.  Each  long-term 
employee  was  presented  a  certificate  from  the  Trustees 
which  reads  "with  their  respect  and  appreciation  for 
twenty-five  years  of  service  in  the  Boston  Public  Library," 
and  each  one  had  the  choice  of  a  Nantucket  armchair  or 
a  Paul  Revere  bowl.    Each  gift  bears  the  seal  of  Library. 

Staff  members  honored  this  year  were: 

52  Years  of  Service 
Palmira  Piciulo,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 

^.9  Years 
Mary  A.  Brennan,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 

^8  Years 
Catherine  E.  Flannery,  Branch  Librarian. 

46  Years 
Ruth  M.  Hayes,  Coordinator  of  Children's  Services. 
Helen  L.  Lambert,  Adults  Assistant. 
Grace  B.  Loughlin,  Chief. 
Mary  M.  McDonough,  Chief. 

45  Years 
Lillian  M.  Belzer,  Adults  Assistant. 
Elizabeth  R.  Cosgrove,  Bindery  Sewer. 
Mary  F.  Daly,  Curator  of  Government  Documents. 


Boston  Public  Library  15 

hh  Years 
Kenneth  C.  Barnes,  Reference  Assistant. 
Julia  J.  Miller,  Bookmobile  Librarian. 

4.?  Years 
Christiana  P.  Jordan,  Branch  Librarian. 

42  Years 
Geraldine  Altman,  Branch  Librarian. 
Mary  L.  Dennison,  Adults  Librarian. 
Thomas  J.  Manning,  Chief. 

Michel  Pappoutsakis,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Russell  A.  Scully,  Coordinator  of  Book  Selection. 
Minna  Steinberg,  Reference  Librarian. 
Sarah  M.  Usher,  Chief. 

4f   Years 
Anne  F.  Coleman,  Branch  Librarian. 
John  J.  Connolly,  Associate  Director. 
Bertha  S.  Keswick,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
John  J.  Mealey,  Junior  Building  Custodian. 
Francis  G.  Myers,  Special  Library  Assistant  L 
Sarah  Richman,  Branch  Librarian. 
Pauline  A.  Walker,  Branch  Librarian. 

40  Years 
Mary  G.  Chipman,  Special  Library  Assistant  L 
Helen  A.  Council,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Henry  A.  Fahey,  Chief. 
Madalene  D.  Holt,  Branch  Librarian. 
Etta  Kessell,  Adults  Assistant. 
OUie  J.  Partridge,  Adults  Librarian. 
Pauline  R.  Murphy,  Special  Library  Assistant  H. 

39  Years 
Francis  W.  Fichter,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Harry  C.  Fletcher,  Special  Library  Assistant  HL 
Alice  E.  Hackett,  Coordinator  of  Processing. 
Grace  M.  Marvin,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Patrick  0.  Murtagh,  Special  Library  Assistant  IV. 
Dorothy  P.  Shaw,  Reference  Librarian. 
Alice  M.  Waters,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Kathleen  M.  Woodworth,  Reference  Librarian. 
Elizabeth  L.  Wright,  Assistant  to  the  Director  (for 
Library  Matters). 


16  City  Document  No.  15 

38  Years 

Max  Anapolle,  Reference  Assistant. 

Mary  C.  Aylward,  Working  Forelady  of  Bindery 
Sewers. 

Gerald  L.  Ball,  Curator  of  Engineering  Sciences. 

Elizabeth  B.  Brockunier,  Assistant  to  the  Director  and 
Secretary  to  the  Trustees. 

Margaret  Donovan,  Children's  Librarian. 

Etta  Lasker,  Adults  Assistant. 

Veronica  C.  Lehane,  Children's  Librarian. 

37  Years 

Harry  Andrews,  Adults  Librarian. 
Mary  O'G.  Cahill,  Cataloger  and  Classifier. 
Mary  E.  Connor,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Charlotte  R.  Cooper,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Frances  G.  Lepie,  Branch  Librarian. 
Margaret  A.  Morgan,  Branch  Librarian. 
Mary  A.  Rea,  Catalog  Information  Officer. 
Chester  R.  Walsh,  Bindery  Foreman. 

36   Years 

Henry  F.  Barry,  Special  Library  Assistant  IV. 

Geraldine  T.  Beck,  Branch  Librarian. 

Helen  A.  Brennan,  Adults  Librarian. 

Laurelle  W.  Cole,  Adults  Librarian. 

Dorothy  J.  Flood,  Adults  Librarian. 

Margaret  W.  Haverty,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 

Ethel  E.  Lindquist,  Children's  Librarian. 

35   Years 

Beatrice  P.  Frederick.  Children's  Librarian. 
Geraldine  S.  Herrick,  Branch  Librarian. 
Milton   E.   Lord,   Special  Assistant  for  Library   and 
Regional  Development. 

Leonard  J.  Macmillan,  Special  Library  Assistant  IV. 
Grace  G.  McCarthy,  Principal  Library  Assistant. 
Bridie  P.  Stotz,  Branch  Librarian. 
Gladys  R.  White,  Inter-Library  Loan  Officer. 


Boston  Public  Library  17 

3^   Years 

Frank  P.  Bruno,  Chief. 

Elinor  D.  Conley,  Branch  Librarian. 

Mary  D.  Farrell,  Chief  Cataloger. 

Ruth  Michelson,  Book  Selection  Assistant. 

Frances  R.  O'Hare,  Principal  Accountant. 

Mildred  E.  Presente,  Children's  Librarian. 

33  Years 

Anne  E.  Armstrong,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Ruth  S.  Cannell,  Chief. 

John    M.    Carroll,    Assistant    Director    (for    General 
Library  Services). 

Alice  M.  Cray,  Junior  Library  Assistant. 
Rose  Karaian,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 

32  Years 

Esther  J.  Leonard,  Reference  Librarian. 
Mary  B.  Bennett,  Adults  Assistant. 
Evelyn  C.  Billman,  Branch  Librarian. 
Mildred  Kaufman,  Branch  Librarian. 
Mildred    C.    O'Connor,    Coordinator    of    the    Social 
Sciences  and  Curator  of  the  Social  Sciences. 

31   Years 

Eleanora  N.  Chaplik,  Branch  Librarian. 
Nura  Globus,  Branch  Librarian. 
Marcella  G.  McConville,  Cataloger  and  Classifier. 
Louis    Polishook,    Assistant    Supervisor    of    Readers 
Services. 

30  Years 

Mildred  R.  Adelson,  Children's  Librarian. 

Martha  C.  Engler,  Children's  Librarian. 

Rosalie  A.  Lang,  Coordinator  for  Humanities. 

Louisa  S.  Metcalf,  Readers  Advisor  for  Adults. 

Mary  J.  Obear,  Book  Selection  Librarian. 

B.  Joseph  O'Neil,  Supervisor  of  Readers  Services. 

Mary  C.  Robbins,  Chief. 

Martin  F.  Waters,  Curator  of  Geography  and  Maps. 


18  City  Document  No.  15 

29  Years 

Lillian  E.  Gallagher,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Eleanor  F.  Halligan,  Reference  Librarian. 
Elvira  G.  Lavorgna,  Reference  Assistant. 
Paul  E.  Nagle,  Special  Library  Assistant  I. 

28  Years 
Miriam  P.  Hannon,  Principal  Library  Assistant. 

26  Years 
Claire  P.  O'Toole,  Senior  Library  Assistant. 

25   Years 

Helen  E.  Colgan,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Anne  P.  Crowley,  Professional  Library  Assistant. 
Bernard  F.  Doherty,  Bindery  Forwarder. 
Catherine  M.  MacDonald,  Library  Personnel  Officer. 
Beryl  Y.  Robinson,  Readers  Advisor  for  Children. 
Gilda  0.  Rossetti,  Reference  Librarian. 
Gertrude  E.  Stuhl,  Special  Library  Assistant  I. 
Dorothy  K.  Becker,  Branch  Librarian. 
Marjorie  M.  Gibbons,  Branch  Librarian. 
Rita  M.  Dinneen,  Business  Branch  Librarian. 
Florence  Connolly,  Curator  of  Fine  Arts. 

Professional  Activities 

This  year  members  of  the  professional  staff  took  an 
active  role  in  the  work  of  national,  regional,  and  state 
library  organizations.  In  addition  the  Library  was 
represented  at  the  meetings  of  learned  societies.  Mrs. 
Ruth  Bleecker  attended  the  combined  congress  of  the 
International  Music  Council  and  the  International 
Association  of  Music  Libraries;  Sinclair  Hitchings  served 
on  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Print  Council  of  America; 
Euclid  Peltier  served  on  a  Special  Advisory  Committee 
to  Study  Film  Services  in  the  Commonwealth;  Carolyn 
Kirkham  and  Michelina  Vaccaro  attended  the  High 
John  Workshop  at  the  University  of  Maryland  Library 
School — a  program  designed  to  explore  library  services 
to  disadvantaged  communities;  Edward  J.  Montana 
served  on  the  Executive  Board  of  the  Massachusetts 


Boston  Public  Library  19 

Library  Association  and  was  Executive  Director  of 
National  Library  Week;  James  Ford  continued  to  serve 
as  compiler  of  the  Eire  Society's  booklist. 

To  maintain  and  expand  programs  of  library  service  in 
light  of  the  present  severe  space  limitations  is  possible 
only  with  the  cooperation  of  the  staff.  I  wish  to  express 
my  appreciation  to  the  staff  for  their  assistance  and  to 
thank  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  for  their 
continuing  support. 

Philip  J.  McNiff, 
Director,  and  Librarian. 


20  City  Document  No.  15 

Table  1.     Circulation 
BOOK   CIRCULATION 

1967  1968 

Central  Library 521,346  535,492 

Kirstein  Business  Branch 7,884  8,512 

Adams  Street 130,918  124,571 

AUston 49,040  48,505 

Bookmobile  Service 287,581  351,577 

Brighton 66,758  55,929 

Charlestown 57,362  54,980 

Codman  Square 122,207  102,541 

Connolly 71,193  58,757 

Dorchester 62,280  64,034 

East  Boston 50,168  50,050 

Egleston  Square 62,318  57,929 

Faneuil 51,683  50,228 

Hyde  Park 116,771  119,648 

Jamaica  Plain 77,572  74,863 

Lower  Mills 62,932  63,011 

Mattapan 96,426  91,246 

Memorial 28,452  19,522 

Memorial  Bookmobile —  13,893 

Mt.  Bowdoin 34.863  28,866 

Mt.  Pleasant 27,834  25.830 

North  End 42,048  56,151 

Orient  Heights 38,059  37,664 

Parker  Hill 40,078  40,119 

Boslindale 174,897  173,453 

South  Boston 99,694  94,310 

South  End 35,256  34,126 

Uphams  Corner 70,409  61,882 

Washington  Village 64,439  53,211 

West  End —  58,290 

WestRoxbury 164,473  173,847 

Hospital  Library  Service 27,270  29,585 

Biblioteca  Latina —  1,659 


Total,  Branch  Libraries 2,212.981     2,270,277 


Total,  Entire  Library 2,742,211     2,814,281 


NON-BOOK   CIRCULATION 


1967  1968 


Film  and  Film  Strips 12,923  18,954 

Recordings 65,041  54,505 

Pictures 24,588  22,172 


Totals 102,552         95,631 


Boston  Public  Library  21 
volumes  sent  on  interlibrary  loan 

1967  1968 

Interlibrary  loans 6,407  9,584 


Table  2.     Growth  of  the  Library 
BOOKS 


1967  1968 


General  Library: 

Volumes  added 69,525  116,426 

Volumes  withdrawn 53,674  61,735 

Total  on  hand  December  31        ...        .  802,096  856,787 

Research  Library: 

Volumes  added 49,958  58,197 

Volumes  withdrawn 2,654  511 

Total  on  hand  December  31        ...        .  1,613,045  1,670,713 

Total  Book  Stock 2,415,141  2,527,518 


22  City  Document  No.  15 

nonbook  materials 


1967  1968 


Films 1,787  2,355 

Filmstrips 113  113 

Recordings 17,411  21,389 

Lantern  Slides 14,884  14,884 

Negatives 2,130  2,130 

Pictures 405,068  407,188 

Postcards 133,805  133,805 

Prints  and  Drawings 38,779  39,836 

Projected  Books 178  178 

Microcards 5,456  11,283 

Microfiche  (sheets) 16,158  38,991 

Microfilms  (reels) 20,317  25,664 

Microprints  (boxes) 1,851  2,428 


Table  3.     Cataloging  Statistics 


1967  1968 


Volumes  processed 128,550  235,236 

New  Titles  cataloged 50,330  50,209 

Original  cataloging            8,977  7,347 

LC  cataloging 36,069  41,182 

Rare  Book  cataloging 1,715  1,680 

Films 326  568 

Recordings 3,329  3,978 

Microprint  —  Titles 5  19 

—  Boxes —  49 

Microfilm    —Titles 154  31 

—  Reels 3,525  3,110 

Microfiche  —  Titles 4  — 

—  Sheets  (in  boxes)           ....  12  — 


Boston  Public  Library  23 

Table  4.     Binding 

1967  1968 

Volumes  bound 36,429  40,823 


TABLE   5.     LIBRARY   EXPENDITURES 


1967  1968 


Salaries  and  Wages: 

City  Appropriation $3,439,055  06  $3,714,147  13 

Eastern  Regional  Public  Library  System    .        .        .  87,374  82        144,442  78* 

Trust  Funds  Income 2,174  50           2,916  65 

Total $3,528,604  38  $3,861,506  56 

Books  and  Other  Library  Materials: 

City  Appropriation $478,190  07      $601,405  00 

Eastern  Regional  Public  Library  System    .        .        .  171,258  61        456.493  94* 

Trust  Funds  Income 87,685  58         74,214  27 

Gifts  for  Current  Use 2,847  57          15,657  35 

Library  Services  and  Construction  Act  Book  Credits  274,961  33       312,498  84 

Total $1,014,943  16  $1,460,269  40 

All  Other  Expenses: 

City  Appropriation $550,496  62      $597,104  75 

Eastern  Regional  Public  Library  System    .        .        .  38,430  37        119,097  75* 

Trust  Funds  Income 18,222  86          15,428  02 

Total $607,149  85      $731,630  52 

GRAND  TOTAL $5,150,697  39  $6,053,406  48 


*  Increase  due  to  full  state  funding  of  the  Eastern  Regional  Library  System. 


City  of  Boston  "i^S»»'  Printing  Section 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  9999  06315  043  5