Skip to main content

Full text of "Annual report"

See other formats


DOCUMENT  15  —  1975 


ANNUAL  REPORT 
of  the 
BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 
For  the  Year  Ending  December  31,  1972 


DOCUMENT  15  —  1975 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


EDWARD  G.  MURRAY 
President 


AUGUSTIN  H.  PARKER 
Vice  President 


ERWIN  D.  CANHAM 


SIDNEY  R.  RABB 


PATRICIA  H.  WHITE 


PHILIP  J.  McNIFF 
Director,  and  Librarian 


DOCUMENT  15  —  1975 

To  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Boston  Public  Library: 

As  Director,  and  Librarian,  I  have  the  honor  to  submit  my  report 
for  the  year  January  1  to  December  31,  1972. 

The  highlight  of  the  year  was  the  dedication  and  opening  of  the 
addition  to  the  Central  Library  in  December.  On  Monday,  December  11, 
a  group  of  distinguished  speakers  and  invited  guests  participated  in 
the  opening  ceremonies.  Archbishop  Humberto  Medeiros  led  off  the 
program  with  an  invocation.  After  welcoming  remarks  by  Philip  J. 
McNiff,  Sidney  R.  Rabb,  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees,  outlined 
some  of  the  history  of  the  Library's  plans  for  expansion,  including 
the  generosity  of  past  benefactors  and  the  untiring  efforts  of  those 
associated  with  the  present  building.  He  introduced  the  other  Library 
Trustees:  Monsignor  Edward  G.  Murray,  Erwin  D.  Canham,  Augustin  H. 
Parker  and  Patricia  H.  White,  concluding  that  the  completion  of  the 
new  Library  Addition  was  just  a  beginning:  "And  now  a  greater  task 
has  begun  ...  more  space,  more  books,  more  services,  more  activities. 
And  this,  of  course,  will  call  for  more  and  more  community  involve- 
ment." 

David  T.  W.  McCord,  poet  and  essayist,  spoke  of  the  important 
role  of  libraries  in  providing  for  the  many  and  diverse  needs  of  people 
of  all  ages  and  backgrounds.  He  also  praised  the  architectural  accom- 
plishment of  the  new  General  Library:  "A  building  which  massively 
and  modestly  honors  the  Florentine  palace  to  the  east  of  it;  that 
happy  marriage  of  the  old  and  the  new,  which  I,  for  one,  thought  could 
not  be  achieved." 

Rabbi  Mayer  Strassfeld  delivered  a  message  on  the  nature  of  books 
and  libraries,  followed  by  remarks  of  the  architect  of  the  new  Addition, 
Philip  C.  Johnson.  Mr.  Johnson  described  the  challenge  of  designing 
a  building  which' would  harmonize  with  the  magnificent  architecture  of 
the  McKim  Library,  and  praised  the  city  for  its  ability  to  present  this 
challenge:  "It's  only  Boston  that  would  want  to  add  to  already  the 
greatest  Library  in  the  world,  an  addition." 

The  final  speaker.  Mayor  Kevin  H.  White,  emphasized  the  signifi- 
cance of  the  new  Library  for  the  City  of  Boston:  "I  want  to  take  a 
moment  to  underscore  what  this  building  means  to  the  people  of  this 
city,  and  what  it  signifies  in  terms  of  the  struggle  of  one  city  to 
meet,  to  manage,  and  to  begin  to  overcome  the  challenge  of  urban  crisis. 

"Tonight  we  are  celebrating  the  opening  of  the  largest  modern 
library  facility  in  America.  The  vision  was  planted  120  years  ago 
when  this  city  took  the  bold  step  of  opening  the  first  free  public 
library  in  the  nation.  The  standard  was  to  be  and  remains  ... 
excellence.  The  method  ...  openness.  The  goal  ...  opportunity.  So 
tonight  we  stand  in  an  architectural  masterpiece  which  is  the  outgrowth 
of  this  century  long  dream,  and  the  fulfillment  of  its  promise." 

Reverend  Barnes,  Pastor  of  Trinity  Church,  concluded  the  speaking 
program  with  a  benediction. 

On  the  following  day  the  new  General  Library  was  opened  to  the 
public,  who  came  in  large  numbers  to  inspect  and  put  to  use  the  ex- 
panded facilities  available  to  them.  Several  Open  House  receptions 
were  held  during  the  opening  week,  to  welcome  all  members  of  the 
community.  Wednesday,  December  13  was  a  special  day  for  young  adults; 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 

on  Thursday,  December  14  there  was  a  reception  for  senior  adults;  and 
on  Friday,  December  15  children  were  invited  to  a  program  arranged  for 
them.  The  weeks  festivities  closed  on  Saturday,  December  16  with  a 
Christmas  caroling  concert  by  the  New  England  Conservatory's  Youth 
Singers  and  the  Children's  Chorus. 

The  opening  of  the  General  Library  begins  a  new  era  of  service 
for  the  Boston  Public  Library  and  marks  a  turning  point  in  its  develop- 
ment. It  symbolized  the  commitment  of  the  City  of  Boston  to  the  advance- 
ment of  learning  and  honors  the  generosity  of  private  citizens  whose 
gifts,  to  a  substantial  degree,  have  made  the  construction  of  the  new 
building  possible. 

Another  event  of  major  importance  was  the  founding  of  the  Associates 
of  the  Boston  Public  Library.  The  Associates  were  established  to  share 
and  stimulate  the  work  of  the  Library  at  many  levels  of  education  and 
research.  With  the  Associates'  help,  the  Library  will  be  able  to  pur- 
chase special  materials  that  would  be  beyond  our  normal  budget  alloca- 
tions, ensure  the  repair  and  restoration  of  important  works  already  in 
the  collections,  and  by  stimulating  exhibitions,  publications  and 
lectures,  make  the  Library's  collection  and  services  more  visible  and 
useful . 

The  Associates  of  the  Boston  Public  Library  held  their  first 
meeting  on  March  10,  1972,  to  hear  Philip  Johnson  speak  about  his 
experiences  in  designing  the  new  General  Library  Building.  On  June  6, 
Mr.  Johnson  led  the  Associates  on  a  guided  tour  of  the  new  building 
and  the  Associates  were  also  among  the  invited  guests  at  the 
ceremonies  opening  the  building  on  December  11.  In  the  future  the 
Associates  will  meet  twice  annually,  and  will  also  receive  notices 
of  exhibitions  and  the  opportunity  to  buy  library  publications  at  a 
special  discount. 

The  South  Boston  Branch  of  the  Library  celebrated  its  100th 
anniversary  in  October.  The  centennial  program  on  October  19  included 
a  hymn  written  in  1872  for  the  original  dedication  ceremony  and  sung 
by  three  residents  of  South  Boston  who  are  students  at  St.  Paul's 
School,  Cambridge.  The  principal  address  was  delivered  by  Mr.  Francis 
W.  Sidlauskas,  Execytive  Director  of  the  Massachusetts  Revolutionary 
War  Bicentennial  Commission. 

BUILDINGS 

The  major  function  of  the  Library's  Addition  will  be  the  housing 
of  the  General  Library  Division,  v/liich  includes  a  450,000  volume  open 
shelf  circulating  collection;  expanded  childrens'  and  young  adult 
collections  and  services;  a  50,000  volume  foreign  language  collection 
in  a  dozen  or  more  languages;  a  comprehensive  modern  Audio  Visual 
Department;  and  large  circulating  collections  of  phonograph  recordings, 
films,  pictures,  and  fine  arts  materials.  Public  service  will  be 
provided  on  four  levels  of  the  new  building.  On  the  third  floor  will 
be  much  needed  room  for  the  Library's  processing  operations,  its  com- 
puter center,  and  its  business  and  administrative  offices.  The  four 
upper  floor  levels  are  designed  primarily  for  book  stacks  of  the 
Research  Library  division.  Among  the  special  facilities  of  the  Addition 
are  a  new  374-seat  Lecture  Hall,  conference  rooms,  and  new  staff  quarters. 
Noteworthy  also  is  the  inclusion  within  the  building  of  entirely  new 
quarters  for  the  Library's  distinguished  Rare  Book  Department,  including 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

offices,  book  stacks  and  a  display  area. 

The  new  building  is  a  monumental  structure,  simple  in  basic  plan, 
pure  in  line,  functional  in  design,  handsomely  and  lastingly  impressive. 
It  conforms  with  the  older  building  in  such  major  respects  as  the 
height  of  its  cornice  line,  its  rectangular  shape,  its  massive  pro- 
portions, and  the  use  in  its  exterior  walls  of  pink  Milford  granite. 

A  spectacular  Great  Hall,  or  inner  court,  faced  throughout  with 
the  same  granite  that  is  used  on  the  exterior  walls,  is  the  dominent 
architectural  feature  of  the  building's  interior;  it  soars  from  street 
level  to  roof  line,  where  a  square-shaped  skylight,  50  feet  by  50 
feet  in  area,  illumines  the  building's  whole  central  core  with  a  flood 
of  natural  daylight.  From  the  floor  of  the  Great  Hall  access  is  pro- 
vided to  the  mezzanine  and  second  floor  levels  by  a  graceful  double- 
branched  granite  staircase.  Despite  the  mass  of  its  great  structural 
piers  and  upper  facade,  the  building's  open,  well-defined  interior 
spaces  give  an  impression" of  amplitude,  clarity  and  light. 

The  total  cost  of  constructing  and  furnishing  the  Central  Library 
Addition  was  $24,100,000.  The  construction  cost  was  $22,700,000 
and  the  cost  of  furniture  and  equipment  was  $1,400,000.  By  extra- 
ordinary efficiency,  the  Vappi  &  Company,  Inc.  construction  firm  was 
able  to  keep  costs  below  the  original  contract  price.  This  achievement 
permitted  the  absorption,  within  the  original  contract  totals  of 
certain  additional  construction  costs  made  necessary  by  special 
requirements  of  the  City's  Building  Commissioner.  The  City  of  Boston 
contributed  $19,000,000  toward  the  cost  of  the  new  building  and  Library 
trust  funds  dedicated  to  building  purposes  contributed  $4,395,000. 
To  these  sums  was  added  a  grant  of  $605,000  from  the  Federal  government 
under  terms  of  the  Library  Services  and  Construction  Act. 

GENERAL  LIBRARY  SERVICES 

The  opening  of  the  General  Library  was  the  culmination  of  years  of 
cooperation  and  effort  by  all  levels  of  library  staff  to  make  the  new 
expanded  service  a  reality.  Preparation  for  the  move  to  the  new 
building  reached  its  height  during  1972,  but  at  the  same  time  the  ongoing 
activities  of  the  General  Library  Service  continued  without  interruption. 
School  visits  were  made  by  branch  library  staff.  Reading  lists  were 
prepared.  Meetings  of  Never  Too  Late  Groups,  film  programs,  etc.  were 
held. 

Some  changes  were  introduced.  For  the  first  time  films  were 
circulated  through  branch  libraries.  Registration  processes  and  bor- 
rowers' cards  were  made  bilingual.  Use  of  8mm  films  in  service  to 
nursing  homes  was  introduced.  The  circulation  techniques  in  the  Central 
Library  were  adapted  from  film  charging  to  a  punch  card  operation 
transitional  to  the  move  to  the  new  building  and  to  the  use  of  more 
sophisticated  equipment.  Changes  in  hours  of  opening  were  experimented 
with  in  branch  libraries  --  more  Saturday  hours,  fewer  evening  hours. 
At  the  same  time  the  imminence  of  transition  of  the  General  Library  to 
its  new  quarters,  where  it  could  properly  fulfill  the  role  of  a  robust 
resource  center  for  a  true  city-wid°  general  library  service  as  well  as 
become  a  prime  force  in  an  Eastern  Regional  Library  System,  permeated 
the  thinking,  the  decisions,  the  planning  and  daily  functions  of  the 
whole  General  Library  Services  Division. 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 

The  rallying  of  resources  for  the  expanded  General  Library  re- 
flected the  transitional  stages  preparatory  to  launching  service  itself 
in  the  new  building.  The  count  of  material  reported  in  the  units  of 
the  Division  grew  as  follows: 


Total 

Total 

Books 

Added 

Record i 

ings  Added 

Books 

Recordings 

GL 

Branch 

GL 

Branch 

1968 

856,787 

15,708 

28.848 

81,738 

2,490 

2,184 

1969 

876.061 

19,209 

19.850 

63,193 

3,342 

2,035 

1970 

925,881 

22,104 

34,726 

91,089 

3,137 

1,352 

1971 

1,020,757 

24,099 

79,424 

62,730 

2,328 

1,722 

1972 

*1, 112, 517 

*24,400 

132,641 

56,567 

1,917 

488 

The  registered  use  of  such  resources  offers  an  encouraging,  endor- 
sement of  the  fact  that  improved  resources  will  be  sought  out  by  waiting 
readers. 


Book 

Circulation 

Film 

Central 
535,492 

Branches 
2,270,277 

Total 
2,805,769 

Circulation  Attendance 

1968 

18,964 

567,403 

1969 

520,330 

2,027,854 

2,548,184 

22,156 

873,376 

1970 

502,795 

2,021,171 

2,523,966 

22,344 

695,595 

1971 

533,539 

1,956,488 

2,490,027 

27,990 

921,021 

1972 

558,217 

1,817,317 

2.375.534 

36,050 

1 

,563,593 

The  formally  registered  borrowers'  tally  can  be  reported  as  follows 
and  reflects  the  same  response  to  service  offered. 


Boston 

Non-Boston 

Total 

1968 

259.741 

48,602 

308,343 

1969 

289,000 

67,197 

356,197 

1970 

290,243 

68,739 

358,982 

1971 

**259,429 

67,990 

**327,419 

1972 

256,471 

73,158 

329,629 

These  figures,  while  showing  certain  positive  aspects  of  service 
such  as  more  registered  borrowers,  more  use  of  the  central  General 
Library,  also  reveal  the  diminution  of  borrowing  from  branch  libraries, 
a  phenomenon  that  occurred  in  other  metropolitan  libraries  five,  seven 
years  ago,  which  is  now  reflected  in  Boston's  figures.  Here  those  services 
that  cannot  be  measured  in  terms  of  home  borrowing  must  be  considered. 
During  the  year  1972  sampling  figures  show  that  as  many  as  1,250  people 
were  using  the  branches  at  a  3:30  p.m.  on  January  12,  that  7,700  came  and 
went  in  the  course  of  the  same  day.  Thirteen  thousand  seven  hundred 
and  thirty  questions  were  answered  in  the  week  between  January  10  and 
January  15.  Beyond  this  the  staff  maintained  specific  services. 

*These  figures  do  not  reflect  material  processed  and  not  fully  available. 
**Drop  reflects  change  in  method  of  keeping  statistics. 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

The  Children's  Services  provided  8,300  classroom  orientation 
meetings,  480  story  hours,  836  pre-school  story  hours,  59  listening 
programs.  One  hundred  eighty-two  agencies  were  visited.  Four  hundred 
thirteen  other  activities  (summer  reading  clubs,  puppet  shows)  were 
held.  In  all  60,000  children  participated  in  these  activities, 
exclusive  of  those  who  were  readers,  or  made  classroom  visits  or  who 
visited  the  libraries  only  to  browse,  do  homework,  or  borrow  without 
participating  in  a  group. 

Parallel  to  this  Children's  Program  the  Young  Adult  Program  in 
branch  libraries  offered  school  contacts  (176  classroom  or  school 
assembly  visits),  film  programs  (116)  and  other  professional  library 
sponsored  programs  or  consultations  (3291).  This  program  is  supported 
essentially  in  14  of  the  26  branches. 

The  Adult  Services  maintained  its  Never  Too  Late  Groups,  Friends 
Groups,  film  showings,  Great  Books  contacts.  Great  Decisions  programs. 
The  Central  Library  Never  Too  Late  Group  continued  to  reach  from  200 
to  300  people  per  program.  The  Branch  Adult  work  included  active 
Friends  Groups  at  the  Adams  Street  and  the  Charlestown  Branches  with 
an  average  of  50  members  participating  in  each  of  the  11  meetings; 
active  Never  Too  Late  Groups  in  15  branches  with  an  average  attendance 
of  50  at  193  meetings;  Parents  Discussion  Groups  in  ten  branches  with 
programs  reaching  2,580  parents;  six  Book  Review,  Book  Discussion 
Groups  holding  50  meetings  with  581  members;  two  Great  Decisions 
Groups  holding  16  meetings  with  216  in  attendance;  and  some  75  general 
adult  programs  (films  plus  speakers)  with  2,600  in  attendance,  an 
average  of  35  people  per  meeting. 

Beyond  formal  programs,  not  registered  in  circulation  or  reading 
room  attendance,  the  needs  of  those  with  a  language  background  other 
than  English  continued  to  receive  major  attention  through  the  "Multi- 
lingual Library,"  as  well  as  through  more  foreign  language  deposits 
in  Branch  Libraries,  and  foreign  language  reading  lists  (Arabic  Chinese, 
Spanish,  Portguese).  The  activities  of  the  Jamaica  Plain/Connolly 
Branch  reflected  the  transition  of  the  neighborhood  from  a  black/white 
community  to  a  Spanish  speaking/black/white  community.  Both  Multilingual 
Library  and  Jamaica  Plain  Branch  were  strengthened  not  only  in  their 
book  collections  but  also  by  recruiting  staff  with  language  backgrounds 
invaluable  in  working  with  the  community  and  the  materials. 

Attention  to  the  shut-in  and  visually  handicapped  was  developed 
via  the  Homesmohile  Service  which  was  administratively  made  a  part  of 
the  Bookmobile  Service.  A  program  of  buying  books  in  larger  type  was 
continued.  Homesmobile  and  Bookmobile  Collections  were  merged  with 
the  expectation  that  both  would  be  enriched  and  staff  working  with  any 
potential  reader  would  be  able  to  draw  on  more  resources. 

Both  these  activities,  service  to  the  foreign-language  public  and 
to  the  shut-in,  enjoyed  substantial  but  not  total  support  via  Federal 
funds  allocated  by  the  Massachusetts  Library  Extension  Division. 

Discussion  that  would  hopefully  lead  to  prison  service  did  not 
result  in  formal  service  being  initiated,  but  individualized  and  in- 
direct services  continued.  Changes  in  the  youth  corrective  system  and 
creation  of  half-way  houses  and  youth  centers  led  to  new  conversations 
and  new  solutions.  Deposit  of  books  was  used  on  a  larger  scale  than 
before. 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 

It  must  be  mentioned  that  this  1972  year  was  a  discouraging  one 
as  far  as  disorder  within  libraries,  fear  of  visiting- branches  after 
dark,  vandalism  of  property  were  concerned.  Undoubtedly  these  are 
deterents  to  use  of  a  library  by  the  community. 

As  one  measure  of  community  service,  a  census  of  flyers  and  post- 
cards show  that  341  pieces  of  publicity  were  designed  and  executed  with 
the  General  Library  Services  Office  to  publicize  library  events  within 
Branch  Libraries.  These  were  preponderantly  for  adult  programs.  Copy 
for  24  reading  lists  and  12  bookmarks  was  prepared. 

A  major  undertaking  was  the  preparing  of  the  Young  Adult  Card 
Catalog  for  reproduction  as  a  book  catalog,  published  in  two  volumes 
by  G.  K.  Hall. 

A  notable  bibliography  of  Young  Adult  literature  resulted  from 
this  publication.  The  catalog  is  a  wonderful  key  to  material  of 
long-range  use  for  those  working  with  young  adults  in  any  library. 

The  Division  participated  in  five  neighborhood  street  fairs 
(Charlestown,  Brighton,  Uphams  Corner,  Mattapan,  West  End),  three 
art  shows  with  neighborhood  support  (Brighton,  South  Boston,  Charles- 
town).  Notably  the  Division  participated  in  the  Boston  Globe  Book 
Fair,  with  booths  on  Poetry,  Foreign  Language  Services,  World  Affairs, 
and  Children's  Services,  representing  the  joint  efforts  of  various 
departments,  divisions,  and  individual  members  of  both  the  Library"  and 
the  Eastern  Regional  Library  Service  staff. 

With  the  imminence  of  the  opening  of  the  General  Library  in  its 
new  quarters,  restaffing  was  in  order.  Miss  Rosalie  Lang,  Coordinator 
of  Humanities,  was  appointed  Supervisor  of  the  General  Library.  Miss 
Dorothy  Becker  was  appointed  Coordinator  of  the  General  Library.  Miss 
Louisa  Metcalf,  Miss  Ollie  Partridge,  and  Miss  Gladys  White  were  ap- 
pointed Senior  Reading  and  Information  Specialists.  Miss  Shirley 
Utudjian  was  appointed  Chief  of  the  Audio- Visual  Department,  releasing 
Mr.  Euclid  Peltier  to  give  his  full  time  to  his  duties  as  Coordinator 
of  Audio-Visual  Services.  Miss  Rose  Moorachian  was  appointed  Young 
Adult  Specialist. 

During  the  year,  Miss  Dorothy  Smith  was  appointed  Branch  Librarian, 
Mattapan  Branch  Library;  Miss  Carol  Coxe,  Branch  Librarian,  Fanueil 
Branch  Library;  Mrs.  Francina  Gelzer,  Branch  Librarian,  Egleston  Square 
Branch  Library. 

Miss  Pauline  Walker  retired  as  Branch  Librarian,  West  Roxbury 
Branch  Library;  Miss  Anne  Coleman  retired  as  Branch  Librarian  of  the 
Faneuil  Branch  Library;  and  Miss  Nura  Globus,  Branch  Librarian  of  the 
Egleston  Square  Branch  Library,  retired  as  of  December  31,  1971. 

RESEARCH  LIBRARY  SERVICES 

The  year  began  sadly  with  the  untimely  death  of  Macy  J.  Margolis, 
Coordinator  for  Research  Services,  on  January  28.  A  highly  esteemed 
and  much  loved  member  of  the  Boston  Public  Library  staff  since  1945, 
Mr.  Margolis  served  key  positions  and  played  important  parts  in  many 
recent  library  programs,  including  development  of  a  periodical  collec- 
tion and  reference  collection  for  the  new  General  Library  and  the 
pivotal  role  of  the  coordinator  for  collection  building  in  the  Research 
Library,  and  a  grievous  shock  to  all  his  friends  and  colleagues. 


10 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

With  the  generous  support  of  the  Research  Library  staff,  much  was 
accomplished  in  spite  of  this  loss.  Miss  Rosalie  Lang,  Coordinator  for 
the  Humanities,  took  over  and  finished  the  General  Library  Reference  col- 
lection project  and  assisted  in  general  much  of  the  collection  building 
coordination  both  within  the  Research  Library  and  between  the  General 
Library  and  the  Research  Library.  Mr.  Charles  Longley,  Curator  of 
Periodicals  and  Newspapers,  assumed  the  clearing  house  duties  for  all 
periodical  and  serial  subscription  recommendations  in  the  Research 
Library.  The  Assistant  Director  for  Research  Library  Services  worked 
closely  and  directly  with  the  curators  and  coordinators  in  the  overall 
development  of  library  resources. 

The  preservation  program  for  research  materials,  particularly 
early  American  newspapers,  continued  under  the  general  direction  of 
Mr.  B.  Joseph  O'Neil,  Supervisor  of  Readers  Services.  In  accordance 
with  the  consensus  decision  of  representatives  from  neighboring  libraries 
(Harvard,  Massachusetts  Historical  Society,  Boston  Athenaeum,  American 
Antiquarian  Society,  etc.)  priority  was  given  to  19th  century  newsprints, 
particularly  those  from  New  England  mill  towns  and/or  those  on  poor 
paper.  First  newspaper  to  be  selected  in  this  category  was  the  Lowell 
Sun,  which  was  being  put  on  microfilm  with  the  cooperation  of  the  Lowell 
Public  Library.  Other  filming  projects  included  the  special  events 
collection  and  the  documentation  and  report  on  the  2000  Commonwealth 
Avenue  building  collapse,  which  was  reproduced  by  the  library  at  the 
request  of  the  City  Law  Department,  The  Ultra-Security  Vault  (Hull, 
Massachusetts)  where  library  master  negatives  had  been  stored  ceased 
service  at  the  end  of  the  year.  Graphic  Microfilm  at  Waltham  generously 
offered  temporary  storage  facilities,  and  permanent  relocation  is  to  be 
established  in  the  new  General  Library  building  in  1973. 

The  consortium  of  Boston  College  Library,  Boston  University  Library, 
Brandeis  University  Library,  Tufts  University  Library,  and  the  Boston 
Public  Library  continued  to  develop.  A  union  list  of  microform  holdings 
V"/as  compiled,  and  a  printed  bibliography  was  expected  in  1973,  Re- 
ference and  acquisition  cooperation  was  furthered  with  joint  meetings 
among  the  Consortium  librarians,  and  inter-library  loans  were  much 
facilitated  by  the  daily  book  delivery  service  provided  by  the  Boston 
Public  Library. 

A  major  publication  for  the  Research  Library  in  1972  was  the  book 
catalog  of  the  Music  Collection,  published  by  G.  K,  Hall  of  Boston.  This 
catalog  represents  not  only  a  significant  reference  tool  for  all  students 
of  music  research,  but  also  provides  the  Library  with  additional  biblio- 
graphical facilities  and  makes  possible  the  interfiling  of  the  existing 
Music  card  catalog  in  the  Research  Library  Public  Catalog  at  a  later  date. 

The  Afro-American  Artists  Bio-Bibliographical  Directory,  initiated 
by  Mrs,  Theresa  Cederholm,  Reference  Librarian  in  Fine  Arts,  received 
financial  support  from  both  the  Massachusetts  Council  on  the  Arts  and 
Humanities  ($3,000)  and  the  National  Endowment  for  the  Arts  ($10,000). 
Under  the  general  direction  of  William  Lewis,  Coordinator  for  Afro- 
American  Programs  and  Services,  the  project  progressed  apace  and  the 
printed  Directory  is  expected  to  be  published  at  the  conclusion  of  the 


project  in  June  1973 


11 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 

The  single  most  important  event  in  1972  was  cf  course  the  completion 
of  the  General  Library  building  and  the  December  opening  of  the  new 
General  Library.  Personnel  changes  in  the  Research  Library  include  the 
promotion  of  Miss  Rosalie  Lang  as  Supervisor  of  the  General  Library,  the 
appointment  of  Mr.  Raymond  Agler  as  Coordinator  for  the  Humanities, 
and  the  transfer  of  Mrs.  Margot  Sullivan,  Reference  Librarian  in  Social 
Science,  to  the  General  Library.  In  November  1972,  800,000  volumes  of 
Research  Library  books  hitherto  housed  on  Long  Island  were  moved  to 
the  new  stacks  on  the  upper  floors  of  the  General  Library  building,  with 
more  volumes  in  the  old  stacks  in  the  Research  Library  building  to 
follow.  Following  the  official  opening  of  the  expanded  General  Library, 
the  Research  Library  ceased  to  circulate  its  books  and  thus  became 
strictly  a  reference  collection  for  on-site  consultation  and  research. 

Some  programs  and  plans,  however  desirable  and  important,  had 
perforce  to  be  postponed.  The  useful  and  successful  in-depth  profile 
study  of  the  Research  Library  collections  was  not  continued  in  1972. 
Collection  building  progressed  along  established  lines  and  curators  and 
coordinators  actively  participated  in  the  selection  and  addition  of 
reference  and  research  materials.  New  comprehensive  book  acquisition 
arrangements  were  made  with  Casalini  of  Florence,  Italy  for  current 
Italian  publications,  and  further  expansion  to  cover  other  major 
cultural  areas  was  explored. 

The  first  five  years  (19C8-1972)  in  the  existence  of  the  Sound 
Archives  saw  a  rapid  accumulation  of  a  vast  collection  of  recordings 
in  a  variety  of  fields.  Through  gifts  and  purchase,  the  Library's 
archival  collection  continued  to  grow  and  at  year's  end  numbered  more 
than  130,000.  Contents  include  the  entire  range  of  classical  music, 
literature,  drama,  public  addresses,  jazz  and  folk  music,  and  ethnic 
and  language  recordings. 

Another  rapidly  growing  collection  in  the  Research  Library  is  that 
of  Microtext.  With  substantial  federal  and  state  funding,  the  Library 
houses  one  of  the  most  comprehensive  microtext  collections  in  the  area. 
Again,  the  last  five  years  represent  significant  expansion,  and  the 
total  collection  at  the  end  of  1972  consisted  of:  47,257  microfilm 
reels;  3,516  boxes  (approximately  800,000  sheets)  of  microprint;  174,568 
microfiches;  and  11,357  microcards.  Main  categories  in  the  collection 
are  newspapers  and  government  documents,  local,  national  and  international, 
and  these  serve  as  important  resource  materials  in  the  Boston  Public 
Library  in  its  role  as  the  bibliographical  and  reference  center  of  the 
entire  region. 

The  Government  Document  program  anci  service  at  the  Boston  Public 
Library  continued  to  grow.  In  addition  to  its  unique  responsibility 
for  local  documents,  it  has  also  increasingly  built  up  its  strength  in 
international  documentation.  Following  its  designation  as  an  official 
United  Nations  Depository,  the  Library  systematically  sought  to  acquire 
important  source  material  on  other  international  organizations,  including 
the  League  of  Nations. 

In  1972  members  of  various  subject  reference  areas  jointly  partici- 
pated in  several  highly  successful  exhibits,  among  which  were  those  on 
Science  Projects;  Mass  Transportation;  Consumer  Education;  Services  to 
the  Disadvantaged;  Resources  in  Microform;  Books  and  Recordings  in  Many 
Tongues;  and  Travelling  through  New  England.  The  Rare  Books  &  Manuscript 


12 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

Department  presented  a  series  of  exhibits  in  the  Sargeant  Gallery 
including:  For  the  Philatelist;  Fire!  Fire!  Fire!;  The  World  of  James 
Arnold;  U.S.  Politics  and  Government;  and  "A  Splendid  Misery"  -  Cam- 
paigning for  the  U.S.  Presidency.  In  the  Wiggin  Gallery,  the  Print 
Department  mounted  the  following  exhibits:  Ind^'a:  Photographs  by  Steven 
Trefonides;  Cityscapes  and  Landscapes  by  Susan  Shatter;  Across  America: 
The  Art  of  a  New  Nation;  Copper:  Etchings  and  Engravings  by  Contemporary 
Artists;  Houses  of  Boston's  South  End;  Thomas  Waterman  Wood  and  19th 
Century  American  Drawings;  and  La  Lithographie  Originale  En  Couleur. 

EASTERN  REGIONAL  LIBRARY  SERVICE 

The  delivery  service  for  libraries  in  the  Boston  Metropolitan  Region 
was  expanded  to  daily  service  in  March.  A  new  Eastern  Region  Extension 
Center  opened  at  Yarmouth  Port  in  April.  Two  new  bookmobiles  purchased 
for  the  North  Reading  and  Taunton  areas  were  put  into  service  in  August. 

Media  Package  programs  which  contain  books,  pamphlets,  pesters, 
films,  filmstrips,  tape  cassettes  and  exhibit  material  were  purchased 
and  made  available  for  loan  to  regional  libraries.  It  is  planned  to 
make  more  of  these  package  programs  available  next  year.  Circulation 
of  films  from  the  Boston  Public  Library  continued  to  increase.  Some 
changes  were  made  in  the  circulation  procedures  for  films  to  improve 
public  service. 

Mary  A.  Heneghan,  formerly  Senior  Supervisor  of  Public  Library 
Development  witfi  the  Bureau  of  Library  Extension,  was  appointed  Regional 
Administrator  for  the  Eastern  Regional  Public  Library  System  in  August, 
1972.  The  Region  was  saddened  by  the  sudden  death  of  A.  William  Kunkel , 
retired  administrator  of  the  Eastern  Region  in  January,  1972. 

PERSONNEL 

Appointments  to  the  Library  staff  during  the  year  included  the 
following:  Joseph  Quinton  was  appointed  Library  Personnel  Officer; 
Joseph  J.  Gelly  was  appointed  Chief  of  Duplicating;  Rosalie  A.  Lang 
was  appointed  Supervisor  of  the  General  Library;  Dorothy  K.  Becker  was 
appointed  Coordinator  of  Reader's  Services,  General  Library;  and 
John  J.  Doherty  was  appointed  Assistant  Director. 

At  the  annual  recognition  ceremony  for  Library  employees  with  25 
years  of  service,  the  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  presented 
citations  and  BPL  chairs  to  the  following:  Rhoda  Blacker,  Patricia 
Harrington,  Helen  McDonouah  and  flelen  Sevagian. 

Professional  activities  and  publications  of  Library  staff  members 
during  1972  included  the  following:  Jane  Hanthorne,  Coordinator  of 
Young  Adult  Services  served  as  President  of  the  Young  Adult  Division  of 
the  American  Library  Association,  and  edited  Jane  Manthorne's  Choice 
of  Current  Books  for  Young  Adults  (Second  Edition).  Kay  Hegarty, 
Coordinator  of  Adult  Services  served  on  the  NCCJ  Awards  Committee,  on 
the  Mayor's  Inter-departmental  Committee  on  Senior  Affairs,  as  a  Board 
Director  for  the  Boston  Center  for  Older  Americans,  and  as  Treasurer 
of  the  Adult  Education  Association  in  Massachusetts.  Ruth  Hayes,  the 
Coordinator  of  Children's  Services  served  as  convenor  of  the  Annual  Meeting 
of  Supervisors  of  Children's  Services  at  the  American  Library  Association 
Convention. 


13 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 

Mrs.  Suzanne  Gray,  Coordinator  of  Science  Reference,  published  "A 
Guide  to  Resources:  Science  Projects  for  Young  People"  in  Wilson  Library 
Bulletin  (March,  1972).  John  Alden,  Keeper  of  Rare  Books  and  Manuscripts 
published  "Manuscripts  and  the  Philatelist"  Manuscripts  (Spring,  1972). 

The  Library  was  saddened  by  the  death  of  three  staff  members  during 
1972:  Macy  J.  Margolis,  Coordinator  for  Research  Services;  Ann  E. 
Armstrong,  Professional  Library  Assistant,  Children's  Room,  and  Frederick 
Rodenmacher,  Special  Library  Assistant,  Central  Charging  Records.  A 
number  of  staff  members  retired  during  the  year,  many  after  long  years 
of  service.  Among  those  retiring  were  four  branch  librarians:  Anne 
F.  Coleman  of  Faneuil,  flura  Globus  of  Egleston  Square,  Christina  P. 
Jordan  of  Allston  and  Pauline  A.  Walker  of  West  Roxbury. 


Philip  J.  McNiff 
Director,  and  Librarian 


14 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

Table  1.  Circulation 

BOOK  CIRCULATION 


1971 


1972 


Central  Library 
Kirstein  Business  Branch 

Adams  Street 

Allston 

Bookmobile  Service 

Brighton 

Charlestown 

Codman  Square 

Connolly 

East  Boston 

Egleston  Square 

Faneuil 

Fields  Corner 

Grove  Hall 

Hyde  Park 

Jamaica  Plain 

Lower  Mills 

Mattapan 

Mt.  Pleasant 

North  End 

Orient  Heights 

Parker  Hill 

Roslindale 

South  Boston 

South  End 

Uphams  Corner 

Washington  Village 

West  End 

West  Roxbury 

Hospital  Library  Service 

Multilingual 

Total,  Branch  Libraries 

Total,  Entire  Library 


533,539 

558,217 

9,557 

9,591 

108,422 

99,185 

41,965 

38,827 

247,087 

221,096 

143,039 

123,984 

48,524 

48,555 

54,467 

52,341 

46,242 

43,193 

39,552 

39,857 

38,096 

28,888 

37,977 

39,902 

110,246 

103,221 

42,029 

41,630 

114,695 

107,397 

64,508 

60,153 

53,109 

48.432 

50,036 

39,319 

24,686 

16,000* 

32,727 

30,743 

33,789 

33,894 

37,655 

34,780 

130,687 

124,849 

79,789 

78,749 

27,340 

31,863 

51,218 

55,948 

33,750 

17,911** 

68,990 

65,608 

154,145 

143,688 

28,278 

27,289 

13,440 

20,065 

1,709,401 

1,596,221 

2,499,584 

2,385,125 

*Estimated 
**Branch  closed  due  to  fire  August  12. 


1972. 


15 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 
NON-BOOK  CIRCULATION 


1971        1972 


Films  and  Film  Strips  27,990      36,050 

Recordings  42,841       40,361 

Totals  70,831       76,411 


VOLUMES  SENT  ON  INTERLIBRARY  LOAN 


1971 1972 

Interlibrary  loans  14,389      23,926* 

Table  2.  Growth  of  the  Library 
BOOKS 


1971         1972 


General  Library 
Volumes  Added 
Volumes  Withdrawn 

Total  on  hand  December  31 

Research  Library: 
Volumes  Added 
Volumes  Withdrawn 

Total  on  hand  December  31 


156,757 
61,881 

233,359 
33,743 

1,020,757 

1,220,373 

106,943 
5,541 

96,048 
437 

1,981,191 

2,076,802 

Total  Book  Stock  3,001,948    3,297,175 


^Fiscal  year  1972. 


16 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 
NON-BOOK  MATERIALS 


1971 


197: 


Films 

Filmstrips 

Recordings 

Lantern  Slides 

Negatives 

Pictures 

Postcards 

Prints  and  Drawings 

Projected  Books 

Microcards 

Microfiche  (sheets) 

Microfilm  (reels) 

Microprints  (boxes) 


3,560 

4,345 

150 

280 

24,099 

160,176 

14,884 

14,884 

2,130 

2,130 

426,426 

426,426 

133,805 

133,805 

53,264 

54,744 

178 

178 

11,283 

11,488 

128,338 

174,568 

42,040 

47,257 

3,237 

3,516 

Table  3.  Cataloging  Statistics 


1971 


1972 


Volumes  processed 
New  titles  cataloged 

Original  cataloging 
NUC  cataloging 
LC  cataloging 
Rare  Book  cataloging 

Films 

Recordings  (titles) 
Recordings  (volumes) 
Microcards  (boxes) 
Microfiche  (sheets) 
Microfilm  (reels) 
Microprints  (boxes) 


278,003 

329,407 

62,868 

68,997 

13,373 

12,184 

10.286 

48,119 

44,693 

1,376 

1,834 

518 

785 

6,474 

5,563 

15,902 

74 

46,230 

5,217 

279 

17 


CITY  DOCUMENT  NO.  15 
Table  4.  Binding 


1971 

1972 

Volumes  Bound 

58,338 

60,283 

Table  5. 

Library  Expenditures 

1971 

1972 

Salaries  and  Wages: 

City  Appropriation  $4,821,322.16  $5,347,811.00 
Eastern  Regional  Public  Library 

System  260,264.07  323,596.82 

Trust  Funds  Income  2,304.82  90.86 

Total  $5,084,257.63  $5,671,498.68 

Books  and  Other  Library  Materials: 

City  Appropriation  $764,603.33  $909,791.00 
Eastern  Regional  Public  Library 

System  435,051.10  858,028.97 

Trust  Funds  Income  54,609.74  83,388.44 

Gifts  for  Current  Use  23,931.27 

Library  Services  and  Construction  Act    183,461.27  298,352.37 

Library  of  Last  Recourse           142,228.96 

Total  $1,471,656.71  $2,291,789.74 

All  Other  Expenses: 

City  Appropriation  $610,539.96  $857,380.00 
Eastern  Regional  Public  Library 

System  101,297.98  194,301.17 

Trust  Funds  Income  12,020.84  20,190.43 

Library  Services  and  Construction  Act  30,612.62  71 ,232.68 

Total  $754,471.40  $1,143,104.28 


GRAND  TOTAL  $7,310,385.74  $9,106,392.70 


,^°^TON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 

3      illflillillllflli 

3  9999  06315  047  6