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FIFTH    ANNUAL    REPORT 


OK    THE 


PEABODY   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

INCORPORATED   AUGUST    15th,    1896. 


OFFICERS,    1900 — 1901. 

President,  .         .  .  Gen'l  Fkancis  H.  Appleton 

Vice  Presidents,       .  (  Hon.  Benj.  F.  Southwick 

Thomas  Carholl 
Syi.vanus  L.  Newhali- 
Mary  A.  Forness 
Mrs.  Lyman  P.  Osbokn 


Treasurer, 

Recording  Secretary, 
Corresponding  Secretary, 


Nancy'  J.  Moui.ton, 
Adeline  A.  Little, 
Daniel  II.  Felton, 


DIRECTORS. 

Abraham  C.  Osborne, 
Richards  B.  Mackintosh, 
Robert  H.  Gowing, 

MEETINGS,   1900-1901. 


Mary'  a.  Osborn, 
Helen  C.  Allen, 
RuFUS  H.  Brown. 


May    2.     Annual  Meeting. 

"Revolutionary  Privateersmen,"  by  Hon.  Sam'l  Roads. 

Sept.  5.     Field  meeting  at  Sylvanus  L.  Newball's,  South  Peabody. 

"  Grants  of  Laud  in  the  Vicinity,  and  the  History  and  Traditions 
of  the  Families  which  settled  upon  them,"  by  Sylvanus  L.  New- 
hall. 

Nov.  14.     "The  Early  Houses  of  the  Puritans,"  by  the  Rev.  T.  Frank  Waters. 

Mr.  Thomas  Carroll,  Chairman  of  the  Committee  on  Copying  the 

Town  Records  of  Old  Dan  vers  — 1752-1855 — stated  that  the  book 

had  been  completed  by  Mrs.  L.  J.  Thomas,  and  might  be  seeu'at 

any  time  at  our  Town  House. 

Feb.  15.    "  How  to  Study  Local  History,"  by  Sidney  Perley. 

Apr.  19.  In  response  to  an  invitation  of  Committee  on  History,  a  joint  meet- 
ing was  held  with  the  Peabody  Woman's  Club — the  President, 
Mrs.  Richard  Ward,  presiding— with  the  following  program : — 

Music,  Battle  Hymn  of  the  Republic,  directed  by  Mrs.  S.  L.  Fer- 
guson. 

Addresses,  "  Historical  Anniversaries,"  by  Prof.  W.  P.  Beckwith. 

"Women  of  the  Revolution,"  by  Mrs.  Mary  A.  Livermore. 

"  Historic  Tablets  and  Stones,"  by  Gen'l  Francis  H.  Appleton. 

"  The  Pine  Tree  Flag,"  by  Miss  H.  S.  Thacher. 

Music.  "America." 

"  The  North  Bridge  of  Salem,"  by  Hon.  Robert  S.  Rantoul. 

Note— The  following  correction  in  the  Fourth  Annual  Report  should  be  made: 
(Jwinf?  to  a  necessary  chancre  of  program  on  date  of  May  3d,  1899,  a  i)aper  was  pre- 
sented by  Dr.  Safforil  on  "The  Witclicraft  Delusion  and  its  Outcome." 


Ul^'^^'^ 


NEW    MEMBERS.  -gi 

Sept.  5th,  1900.  Nov.  14tli,  1900.  Eliza  W.  Clerk, 

Ellen  Becket,  Lilian  Tudbury  Emma  I.  Rice, 

Samuel  Stimpson,  John  E.  Herrick,  Anna  A.  Poor, 

Mary  H.  Reed,  Mary  F.  Herrick,  Sam'l  Walter  Nourse, 

Sally  R.  Wilkinson,  Harriet  E.  Perkins,  Hannah  R.  Osboru, 

Eva  D.  Raddiu,  Jane  Miller,  Hannah  E.  Poor, 

Huldah  G.  Buxton,  Sallie  C.  Quint,  Sallie  S.  P.  Washburn, 

William  E.  Reed,  Feb.  1.5th,  1901.  Chelsea. 

Annie  Reed,  Sarah  B.  Spauldin^f,  Sarah  P.  Hall, 

May  1st,  1901.  Jefferson  K.  Cole, 

Amos  Merrill,  Peter  J.  Frye. 

NECROLOGY. 

Walter  Scott  Lovejoy,  August  31st,  1831 ;  March  8th,  1901. 


STATEMENT   OF   TREASURER   OF    PEABODY  HISTORICAL 
SOCIETY   FOR   YEAR    ENDING   MAY    i,   1901. 

Amount  in  hands  of  Treasurer  at  last  report,    .             .  $  189.44 

Received  Admissions  and  Dues,         ....  148.00 

Interest  on  deposit  in  Savings  Bank,      .             .  2.84 

Special  contribution  for  small  room,           .             .  3.00 

Gift  from  S.  E.  Stimpson,              .             .             .  1.00 

From  entertainment  given  by  ladies  of  the  Society,  21.75 

Rebate  on  bill  paid  in  previous  report,         .             .  3.63 


$309. GO 


Paid  1  year's  rent  to  April  1,  1901,            .            .             .  $150.00 

Electric  Light,         ......  3.25 

Expenses  of  Secretaries  and   Treasurers — stationery, 

postals,  circulars,  labels  and  ballots,  etc.,     .  18.37 

Letters  on  tablet  at  door,              ....  1.20 

Electric  supplies,           .....  4.00 

Flags  for  Revolutionary  Soldiers,             .             .             .  2.70 

Rent  of  chairs,                .....  4.50 


$184.02 


Amount  in  hands  of  treasurer,  $185.64 

S.  L.  NEWHALL,  Treas. 
Peabouy,  May  1,  1901. 

The  Donations  to  the  Society  as  registered  in  the  Accession  Book  now 
number  1,365,  an  increase  during  the  past  year  of  329.  These  have  been 
presented  by  seventy-two  persons,  thirty  of  whom  are  members  of  the  Soci- 
ety. These  gifts  include  75  additions  to  the  Cabinet  and  Room,  225  bound 
volumes,  121  pamphlets,  2  manuscript  books,  several  autograph  letters,  29 
broadsheet  posters,  etc.,  10  single  newspapers,  a  file  of  "the  News"  for 
1898,  9  pictures,  maps,  etc.,  and  19  coins  and  pieces  of  money. 

An  increase  is  desired  of  those  articles  which  would  be  necessary  for  fur- 
nishing the  loom-room,  chamber  or  kitchen  in  an  ancient  house.  Also  such 
bygone  implements  as  were  used  in  the  field,  the  pottery,  or  tannery. 

A  special  interest  has  been  shown  in  the  Old  School  collection  this  past  year, 
resulting  in  a  form  and  settle  and  many  school  books  which  have  been  used 
by  the  young  people  of  our  town  from  time  to  time  for  more  than  a  century. 
Cannot  this  collection  be  completed  by  the  addition  of  all  the  well  known 
ancient  books  of  this  class? 


MEETINGS  OF   LOCAL  HISTORY    CLASS. 

May    23rd,  1900.         "Geology  of  our  town,"  Rev.  J.  W.  Hudson. 

July   nth,  1900.         "Hannah  Cook's  School,"  Miss  Martha  Osborne  Barrett. 

Aug.  27th,  1900.         An  afternoon  at  the  Bowditch  House,  and  a  paper  on 

"Nathaniel  Bowditch,"  Miss  Martha  O.  Barrett. 
Oct.      9th,  1900.         A  tramp  in  woods  back  of  Brown's  Pond  with  a  visit  to 

Wild  Cat  Ledge   Rocking  Stone,   Phaeton   Rock   and 

Bald  Rock,  with  Mr.  Jacob  Osborn. 
Dec.     5th,  1900.         "  Samuel  Mackintire,  Carpenter  and  Architect  of  Salem 

in  1800,"  Miss  Mary  M.  Farley. 
Jan.     6th,  1901.         "School  District  No.  6  in  the  18th  Century,"  Mr.  D.  H. 

Felton. 
Mar.     5th,  1901.         "A   Danvers     Heroine — Rebecca  Nurse,"     Mrs.   Sarah 

Proctor  Joslin. 


SOME    PLACES  OF   HISTORIC   INTEREST  WITHIN 
THE   LIIVIITS   OF  PEABODY. 


COLONIAL    PERIOD. 

Site  of  Qiles  Corey's  House.  In  the  triangle  west  of  the  West  Peabody  Sta- 
tion and  north  of  Pine  Street.     Giles  Corey  died  Sept.  19th,  1092. 

He  was  the  only  victim  of  the  Witchcraft  delusion  who  was  pressed  to 
death. 

Site  of  John  Procter's  House.  348  Lowell  Street.  A  victim  of  the  Witch- 
craft delusion.     Hanged,  Aug.  19th,  1692. 

This  house  was  built  by  Emanuel  Downing  and  occupied  by  him  1638- 
1652.     Occupied  by  Flint  family  and  Roger  Preston,  1652-1666. 

Site  occupied  by  Proctor  family  1666-1890. 

South  Meeting  House.  Peabody  Square,  opposite  Railroad  Station.  Fourth 
building  on  site  of  the  first  and  only  church  in  town  from  1711  to  1825.  Par- 
sonage 34  Main  Street.  First  minister.  Rev.  Beuj.  Prescott,  1712-1756,  who 
built  the  "  Prescott  house,"  so  called,  92  Central  Street,  about  1750. 

Prescott  burial  lot  opposite  7  Tremont  Street. 

Old  South  Burying  Ground.  Main  Street,  next  to  the  Salem  line.  Burial 
place  of  Revolutionary  Soldiers  and  many  prominent  citizens  of  the  town. 
Among  these  are  Rev.  Nathan  Holt,  Rev.  Samuel  Walker,  Major  Caleb 
Lowe,  Denuison  Wallis,  Roger  Derby,  Jones  Very. 


REVOLUTIONARY    PERIOD. 

Lexington  Monument.  Main  Street  at  junction  of  Washington  Street. 
Dedicated  April  19th,  1835,  in  memory  of  the  Danvers  Soldiers  who  died  in 
the  Battle  of  Lexington.  Opposite  monument  at  84  and  86  Main  Street,  is 
site  of  the  home  of  "  Bethiah  Southvvick,"  whose  heart  outran  her  creed" 
when  she  fed  the  soldiers  of  the  Revolution. 


Site  of  "Bell  Tavern."  S.  E.  corner  of  Main  and  Washington  Streets.  "At 
the  crotch  of  the  Road  near  Francis  Symonds'  "  (landlord  of  the  Bell  Tav- 
ern), was  the  official  meeting  place  of  the  soldiers  of  1775.  A  watch,  also, 
of  13  men,  was  stationed  here  "every  night." 

"In"  "next"  and  "near  the  Bell  Tavern"  was  E.  Russell's  Printing 
Press,  the  first  in  town,  1777-1781. 

Gen.  Gideon  Foster.  Leader  of  the  Danvers  men  in  Battle  of  Lexington. 
Was  born  in  a  house  "  on  S.  W.  corner  of  Foster  and  Lowell." 

His  "chocolate  mill"  was  "over  the  brook  in  Foster  street,"  near  Little's 
mill.     He  died  at  142  Lynnfield  Street. 

"Wallis  House.    66  Main  Street.     Built  by  Dennison  Wallis  about  1810. 
He  was  one  of  those  wounded  in  the  Battle  of  Lexington,  and  founder  of 
the  Wallis  School  fund. 

Bowditch  House.  121  Central  Street.  Nathaniel  Bowditch,  the  "  Naviga- 
tor,'" came  here  to  live  in  1775  and  spent  several  years  of  his  life,  receiving 
from  the  Misses  Osborne,  in  a  house  opposite,  his  first  schooling. 

Born  Mar.  26,  1773— Died  Mar.  16,  1838. 

Benedict  Arnold.  Route  of  Benedict  Arnold's  army  through  this  town 
Sept.  13tli  and  14th,  1775,  was  along  the  old  "Ipswich  Road,"  now  Lynn, 
County,  Summit,  Lowell,  Prospect  and  Sylvan  Streets. 


NINETEENTH  CENTURY. 

George  Peabody's  Birthplace.  205  Washington  Street.  Born  here  Feb.  18th, 
1795.     Died  in  Loudon,  Nov.  4,  1869. 

Site  of  Sylvester  Procter's  Drug  Store.  33  Main  Street.  Where  George 
Peabody  first  worked  as  a  boy. 

Peabody  Institute.    Main  Street.     Gift  of  George  Peabody,    June  16,    1852. 
Opened  to  public,  Oct.,  1854. 
Sutton  Library,  founded  by  Mrs.  Eliza  Sutton,  Oct.  15,  1866. 

Rufus  Choate.  65  Main  Street.  Rufus  Choate  first  went  to  housekeeping 
here.     At  37  Main  Street  was  his  First  Law  OlHce. 

Soldiers'  Monument.  Peabody  Square.  Dedicated  1881  in  memory  of  our 
soldiers  who  were  killed  in  the  war  of  the  Rebellion. 

"The  Green  in  front  of  the  Old  South  Meeting  House"  has  been  the 
meeting  place  of  various  military  organizations  of  this  town. 

Gen.  Grenville  M.  Dodge.  34  Main  Street.  Gen'l  Dodge  lived  here  about 
1850. 

Room  of  Peabody  Historical  Society.  Warren  Bank  Building.  Peabody 
Square.     Open  every  Monday  afternoon  from  2.30  to  5  o'clock. 


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