NATURAL RESOURCES
ONTARIO
1973
ANNUAL REPORT
OF THE MINISTER
ANNUAL REPORT
OF THE MINISTER
OF NATURAL RESOURCES
OF THE PROVINCE
OF ONTARIO
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR
ENDING MARCH 31, 1973
PRICE: $0.50
TO HIS HONOUR,
The Lieutenant-Governor
of the Province of Ontario.
MAY IT PLEASE YOUR HONOUR
The undersigned begs respectfully to present to your Honour, the Annual
Report of the Ministry of Natural Resources for the fiscal year beginning
April 1, 1972, and ending March 31, 1973.
a
LEO BERNIER
Minister
br) Ministry of
Natural
Resources
Ontario
FOREWORD
The Ministry of Natural Resources was established within
the Resources Development policy field in the new organi-
zation of government which became effective on April 1,
1972.
In terms of the previous organization, the new Ministry
is composed principally of the Department of Lands and
Forests, the Department of Mines and Northern Affairs,
Conservation Authorities Branch from the Department of
the Environment, and Historic Sites Branch from the
Department of Tourism and Information.
Five ministerial agencies, Niagara Parks Commission, St.
Lawrence Parks Commission, St. Clair Parkway Commission,
the Mining Commissioner, and Ontario Energy Board, have
been designated to report to the Minister of Natural
Resources.
In its first year, the Ministry made significant advances
in decentralization to improve its service to the public.
The new organization is indicated below and on Page 14
under ‘Disposition of Senior Administration Staff, March 31,
1973’.
This is the first Annual Report of the Minister of
Natural Resources. Related detail of interest is reported in
The Mining Review 1972 and Statistics, 1973.
CONTENTS
RESOURCES AND RECREATION
DIVISION OF FORESTS
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DIVISION OF MINES
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CT OR TE lv ER PT ON EE D TEE TR EE
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DIVISION OF FISH AND WILDLIFE
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DIVISION OF PARKS
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CU UE I TONNES RER ee OSS EGE ES
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ADMINISTRATION
FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION DIVISION
A ICT AMOR LS Seas hs nu bh sr ce VGA WANS des nee Pele ds
a cn sam mate nn demie dates aie
Legal Service Branch ..... RE SES Se Sn ee RITES DAME Loewe
PC. sante na rene va tien a into delete à 9 8e LU eos
US Meet! BRANCH: ............................
LANDS AND WATERS
DIVISION OF LANDS
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DIE nn Ma Lieu le LU UE ao le pete
RE ROM Us OS Le AINE TT TE ST TP TE are RE are
FIELD SERVICES DIVISION
En dns da Ds née ae Su See ne CU es
D D Ses en nsc ss ds ss eva eo due ea
AGENCIES
AE MINING CONMVISSIONER 2.4... us.
CIFPARID'ENERGT BOARD 7...
PAGE
NS cree tart 24
Re ne ars 25
APS Pat rege 26
Folle 26
DIVISION OF FORESTS
FOREST RESEARCH BRANCH
The Branch provides scientific and technical knowledge
through research for the management of forest resources in
Ontario. In the year under review, the highlight was the
development of a number of fast-growing poplar clones
which are suitable for pulping. (A clone is a group of plants
which have originated by vegetative propagation from a
single individual.) Industry, particularly in southeastern
Ontario, is interested in this development.
FOREST MANAGEMENT BRANCH
The objective of the Branch is to produce optimum, con-
tinuous industrial, social and environmental benefits from
public forests and to encourage and assist similar production
on private forests in Ontario.
TREE SEED
Inventory, June'1,.1972 ..2,... 3,067,000,000 viable seeds
Distributed, 1972-3 ......... 608 ,000,000 viable seeds
Wonected IAE en he 5,864 hectolitres
TREE IMPROVEMENT
Phis:trees, conected.. Se ben ess 5,940 scions
planted: weg ea a mouse 2,015 grafted trees
Séed production areds 5 74 oe on eles 490.5 acres
Seed -orenaras RS Fon ee tee tae 137.5 acres
PLANTING STOCK
Distribution, conifers ......... 66,101,829
hardwoods ....... 2,059,210
Ota eee ona 68,161,039
Production targets seeded ...... 76,752,000
DEVELOPMENT
A prototype model of a new planting machine, designed for
use in Boreal Forest Regions of the Province, was tested in
Ontario during the summer and fall. By special arrangement
with Weyerhaeuser Company, the machine was tested in
four States during February and March. The tests have been
encouraging, and plans are being made to manufacture the
planter in Ontario under licence to the Minister.
A proto-type multi-row nursery stock harvester was
completed and successfully tested at Kemptville nursery.
Three planting machines and a scarification plow were
tested and evaluated under the joint Federal-Provincial
equipment testing program during the summer.
4
PRIVATE LANDS
The Woodlands No. of
Improvement Act Agreements Acres
19729. ace cen a ae 497 23,581
Total to March 31,1973 ........ 2,635 149,082
Management programs prepared. . . 482 18,146
Number of Trees Planted..: 55,54 4422 must 8,751,400
AGREEMENT FORESTS, 1972-3
Acres Acres
Agreements With Added Released Total
Government of Canada .. — 100.00 3,532.00
Conservation Authorities .2,094.78 103.10 91,018.97
Counties {Fs Tree 2,950.80 82.74 145,146.03
TOWnSHIDS 5. aces dean — — 3,229.24
Regional Municipalities . .1,450.00 — 7,435.08
Totals 6,495.58 285.84 250,361.32
ADVISORY SERVICES
1. Total number of enquiries. ........ 22,613
2. Number of field inspections made .. 4,865
3. No. of management programs prepared 485
4. Areas, management plans prepared . . 10,652 acres
DS EOCS DIANE! 5. oor, oo ee 3,191,555
6. Timber marked — Sawtimber ...... 1,325,164 cu. ft.
—Pulpwood ...... 5,818 cords
7. Activities with youth groups ...... 371 groups
8. Public education activities ........ 1,256 items
9. Days spent on forestry instruction
at schools, colleges, universities 250 days
PEST CONTROL
The most destructive of all the forest insects and diseases
in 1972 was the spruce budworm, which infested balsam
and white spruce trees on a gross forested area of almost
20 million acres. Most of this acreage was in the north-
central, north-eastern, and south-eastern portions of the
province. After a careful assessment of values to be pro-
tected, spraying operations to control the insect were con-
fined to approximately 47,000 acres of Crown land. The
insecticide used was Zectran, at arate of 1.2 ounces of active
material per acre.
Other pest problems requiring control treatments were
the white pine weevil, several species of sawflies of pines
and spruce, white grubs, the blister rust of white pine,
the annosus root rot, and mice. A total of 15,000 acres
were treated to control these problems.
REGENERATION AND TENDING, 1972-3
(Areas in Acres)
Other
Crown Agreement Patent
REGENERATION Lands Forests W.LA Sub-Total Lands Total
Planting
Nursery stock 69,443 2,843 10,661 82,947 6,177 89,124
Container stock 6,034 © — _— 6,034 — 6,034
Seeding 21,749 10 5 21,764 —. 21,764
Modified harvest cut 37,324 762 693 38,779 21355 60,134
Scarification 10,014 75 46 10,135 - 10,135
Seed trees 5,480 Le 60 5,540 500 6,040
Total 150,044 3,690 13,465 165,199 28,032 193,231
TENDING
Hand clearing 9,656 3,825 625 14,107 _— 14,107
Herbicide spraying 8,609 247 407 9,263 50 9,333
Thinning, improve-
ment cuts 17;202 4,085 6,850 28,137 825 28,962
Girdling, frilling
poisoning (included with herbicide spraying)
Marking 32,152 2,980 9,034 44,166 31241 47,297
Pruning 2,542 611 445 3,598 100 3,698
Fertilization
Drainage 896 35 30 961 100 1,061
Total 71,057 11,783 17,392 100,232 4,206 104,438
TOTAL AREA TREATED 221,101 15,473 28,857 265,431 32,238 297,669
Site preparation for
seeding, planting or
modified harvest cutting 57,765 778 252 61,066 100 61,166
TIMBER SALES BRANCH
SCALING
Scaling determines the volume of wood cut on Crown land
and Agreement Forests. It is the basis for revenue and
statistics related to primary wood-using industries. New
measurement techniques are being continuously developed.
The most promising at the moment is weight scaling.
LICENCES
Areas under Crown Timber Square
Licence, Mar. 31, 1973 Miles
A NT nat ns top à à ws 275.0
D 1, di soucis de 92,868.5
LR dessus os 100.1
RE ee OI ES VAE NE SE els 93,243.6
MANAGEMENT PLANS
These provide the broad framework within which forest
operations are carried out. More detailed operating plans
(for shorter time periods) identify the stands to be cut,
regenerated and tended, and the roads and other improve-
ments required.
STATUS OF PLANS Agreement
Crown Company Forests
Areas in square miles No. Area No. Area No. Area
Approved standard
plans 36 24,865 — - 23 181
Initial plans in force 13 21,323 33 40,115 — —
Under prep or revision 27 25,161 24 49,870 37 200
Not under plans 10 28,408 — = — —
Total 86100,757 57 89,985 60 381
5
ACCESS ROADS
A total of 89.5 miles of new roads was built, and 29.8 miles
of existing roads were improved during the fiscal year. Of
these totals, logging access roads (for which costs are re-
covered over a five-year period through increased stumpage)
amounted to 24.5 and 2.0 miles respectively. The remainder
are forest access roads built for a variety of uses.
FOREST RESOURCES INVENTORY
New aerial photography covered 35,730 square miles in
northeastern and southwestern Ontario during the fiscal
year. Forest stand maps and inventory tabulations were
completed for 7,100 miles.
Year
PHOTO Volume Volume in Dollars Ended
PROCESSING in Cash Ministry Mar.
SUMMARY Sq. Ft. Receipts Work Total 31
Contact Prints .141,080
Mosaics. 3.22 .\. 1,461
Enlargements . 5,755 $79,280 $53,497 $132,777 1970
Diapositives ... 697 67,342 36,082 103,424 1971
Copy Negatives 1,046 77,528 28,280 105,808 1972
Repro-positives 17,402 83,301 89,294 172,595 1973
PULP CHIPS
PRODUCTION CONSUMPTION
Ontario No. Quantity No. Quantity
1972 Mills b.d.t. Mills b.d.t
OBATWO saat sac 94 1,073,268 14 903,273
CHOC chee Se vee — — 6 106,564
CSA Rien. - - + 63,431
LUMBER PRODUCTION
Ontario Softwood— 828.0 millions of foot-board measure
1972 Hardwood— 231.1 millionsof foot-board measure
Total —1,059.1 millions of foot-board measure
VOLUME AND VALUE OF WOOD CUT FROM CROWN
LAND, 1972-3
Species
SOFTWOODS
Witte Piste: 2020
Spruce tay: aon he
Hemlock, 2.520440
Baisse
Cedar (al)... ....##
Tamara 2...
Total Softwoods
HARDWOODS
Maple (aies
Yellow Bitch... 2:27
White Rire. 0
Cake (ayn ee
Beech
Ea Se eo Et te
Black Cherry .......
Poplar (alls... cca
Hardwoods (all) .....
Total Hardwoods
Total Wood Cut
Cubic Feet
16,182,64426 §$
4,230,671.60
138,382,543.18
216,274,005.96
1,706,803.62
13,717,649.35
299,251.98
52,802.99
136,398.33
Stumpage
Value
979 900.45
273,219.62
3,511,479.54
7 312,698.78
63,674.18
301,246.44
19,838.23
1,329.84
3,825.20
390;982 771.27
12,467 ,212.28
6,739 667.56 398 386.51
5,191,681.58 473,404.73
2901177414 48,321.37
302,736.93 17,072.77
383,332.80 14,331.59
44,519.92 2,381.05
114,319.63 7,562.82
234,510.35 21,507.31
31,509.38 1,430.71
28,036,451.37 299,045 .49
9,278,341.97 147,421.77
52,858,248.60 1,430,866.12
443,841,019.87
VOLUME AND VALUE OF WOOD
CUT FROM AGREEMENT FORESTS, 1972-3
Sawlogs (cu. ft.).....
\. Poles, posts, etc. (cu. ft.)
Fuelwood (cords)... .
Pulpwood (cords)... .
Miscellaneous ......
Total, All Products
13,898 078.40
Volume Value
205,593.52 $ : 44,492.97
41,093.56 7,245.28
718.19 5,491.99
11,184.99 54,862.15
= 7,002.19
1,258 ,457.38 119,094.58
DIVISION OF MINES
GEOLOGICAL BRANCH
The Branch is responsible for the study of the geology and
mineral deposits in Ontario. Its most important function
is to give assistance to those engaged in the discovery and
development of mineral wealth and to provide information
for the planning of resource utilization for optimum benefit.
A Mineral Exploration Assistance Program now includes
the areas of Cobalt-Gowganda, Geraldton-Beardmore,
Kirkland Lake and Red Lake. Here the Government will
repay an individual or company for one-third of the cost
of approved expenditures up to $100,000. During the fiscal
year, reimbursements under this plan amounted to
$469,491.33.
GEOSCIENCE FIELD WORK
During the summer of 1972, the Branch had 29 geological
surveys, three geophysical survey parties, and two
geochemical surveys in the field; 37 projects were under-
taken by 160 persons.
GEOLOGICAL SURVEYS SECTION
Twenty-two detailed geological mapping projects were dis-
tributed throughout the Canadian Shield in northern
Ontario. Helicopter-supported reconnaissance covered
15,800 square miles in the District of Kenora (Patricia
portion).
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS SECTION
During 1972, eight field studies were in progress. Quaternary
geology surveys were carried out in four areas. The inventory
of sand and gravel deposits in southern Ontario was
continued.
RESIDENT GEOLOGISTS SECTION
Resident geologists were located at eight offices in Kenora,
Red Lake, Thunder Bay, Sault Ste. Marie, Sudbury, Timmins,
Kirkland Lake, and Toronto.
DATA RETRIEVAL AND EDUCATION SECTION
Some 210 Source Mineral Records for copper, nickel, lead
and zinc were completed. Basic Mineral Exploration Classes,
with 18 hours of instruction, were given at 14 places with
an average attendance of 78 persons.
SCIENTIFIC REVIEW SECTION
During the year, the Section produced 22 reports, 20 ‘open
file’ reports, 87 preliminary maps, one coloured brochure,
and several hundred illustrations, displays and transparencies.
CARTOGRAPHY SECTION
During the year, the Section produced 24 major maps, 323
base maps, 63 zinc etchings, 33 illustrations and a further
addition to the popular “geological guidebook” series. It
supplied miscellaneous graphic services for Branch programs.
MINES ENGINEERING BRANCH
The function of the Branch is primarily to ensure com-
pliance with the requirements of The Mining Act. It was
also responsible in 1972 for the administration and enforce-
ment of The Pits and Quarries Control Act which regulates
the siting, development and rehabilitation of pits and
quarries in designated areas. By March 31, 1973, seventy
geographic townships in southern Ontario had been
designated.
The Industrial Minerals Section and the Petroleum
Resources Section were transferred to the newly created
Mineral Resources Branch in 1973.
CABLE TESTING LABORATORY
The Laboratory examines all mine hoisting ropes and con-
ducts breaking tests. It completed 1,012 tests in 1972.
‘este tor Oniano Mines: 43.402, 250
SOCIAL miormation tests ose wes sin ee es 20
Tests for wire rope manufacturers .............. 241
Tests for mines outside Ontario ............... 482
Tests for industries other than mining ........... 17
a one uns MR TES ou Boh ale os ipsee GY Als 8 ee Fale se 2
ee Rees ee to PU eee ok bee ee are 1,012
MINING RESCUE TRAINING
Seven fully equipped and staffed mine rescue stations, and
16 sub-stations equipped with breathing apparatus and
supplies for emergency use, are in operation. Approximately
1,000 miners and supervisors receive training in the use of
breathing apparatus and in the techniques of underground
mine fire control for one full day every two months.
Sales of the Ontario Mine Rescue Handbook have
expanded to new countries such as the Philippines and
Norway. Throughout the world, several government agencies
have adopted Ontario’s system of mine rescue training.
During the year, 39 mine rescue teams entered district
mine rescue competitions, and seven competed in the
Provincial finals. The winner was the team representing
Rio Algom Mines Limited, Quirke Division.
MINERAL RESEARCH BRANCH
The Branch is organized in two groups: the laboratory in
Toronto and the Temiskaming Testing Laboratories in
Cobalt.
Toronto Laboratory
The Laboratory provides technical services for Geological
Branch in the form of rock analyses, mineralogical and
petrological examinations, assays, geochemical analyses,
studies of clays, soils and building stones, and special
investigations and research projects.
Examinations, analyses and studies of products and
raw materials are carried out for prospectors, geologists and
engineers who may be private individuals or companies.
Free work is done as a direct aid to exploration according
to a coupon system. Holders of miner’s licences, who have
recorded claims or carried out assessment work, are issued
free coupons which are redeemable in laboratory work.
for
for Geol.
WORK CARRIED OUT Public Branch Total
PUSSAVS: at nn de vs 1,498 2,794 4,292
30-element spectographic analyses. 268 649 917
Mineral Identifications ......... 197 76 233
Whole Rock Analyses .... 304
Geochemical Analyses .... 9,644
Special Analyses... 2,089
Soils, Sand, Gravels ..... 700
Temiskaming Testing Laboratories
The primary functions of this plant are the bulk sampling
of silver, cobalt ores and concentrates and the determination
of cobalt, nickel and copper so that the market value of
mines shipments can be established.
Shipments are sampled, assayed and weighed, and then
loaded and shipped on behalf of the producers.
Assay and analytical services also serve the public and
provide assay facilities for some mines for control work.
Since 1971, assay coupons have been accepted in payment
of analytical work.
Silver ore:sampled@ ©...) 20-08 oies 1,288,134 pounds
Silver bullion melted ...... 45... swiss 22,118 pounds
DIVISION OF FISH AND WILDLIFE
The Division of Fish and Wildlife was formed on September
1, 1972, from four branches: Wildlife and Sport Fisheries
from the former Outdoor Recreation Division; Commercial
Fish and Fur from the former Resource Products Division;
and Fish and Wildlife Research, newly formed from segments
COMMERCIAL FISH AND
FUR BRANCH
THE FRESHWATER FISH INDUSTRY
The 1972 harvest remained stable at 42.9 million pounds of
food-fish ($8 million) and 12 million pounds of bait-fish
($1.8 million). The industry employed 5,300 people. Some
of the major developments during the year were as follows.
The resumption of fishing for Lake Erie white bass
under 10% inches after mercury testing showed they were
marketable.
The establishment of quotas on Lake Superior herring
and Rainy Lake pickerel to ensure sustained harvest.
The continuation of experiments to find selective harvest-
ing techniques for whitefish in northern Ontario.
Exploratory fishing to locate exploitable quantities of
perch and coarse fish in Lake Erie, herring and chub in Lake
Superior, and coarse fish in northern inland lakes.
The development of domestic markets for smoked
sucker.
8
of the former Research Branch..
The objective of the Division is to provide and encourage
recreational and industrial opportunities based on the fish
wildlife resources of Ontario.
The investigation of new gear and holding facilities for
bait-fish.
The withdrawal of a portion of northwestern Ontario
from the jurisdiction of the Freshwater Fish Marketing
Corporation.
The settlement of six claims for redundancy resulting
from the operation of the Freshwater Fish Marketing
Corporation ($144,395).
The termination of the Fisheries Loans Act program with
the provision of loans at 50% of last year’s amount
($145,100).
The continuing availability of reasonable boat insurance
through federal-provincial co-operation in the Fishing Vessel
Insurance Plan.
THE WILD FUR INDUSTRY
The major effort in fur management has been directed
towards beaver. This involved aerial census of beaver
colonies and specimen collections by trappers. A computer
program was developed to analyze harvested beaver for
weight, age structure, family size and pelt quality by trap-
line or township, and physiographic units. From this
analysis, the habitat can be evaluated and harvests and
seasons set.
Continuing the emphasis on effective harvesting, the
Branch was engaged in programs such as trapper workshops,
Conibear trap exchange, financial and technical assistance
to trap inventors, and the testing of new traps.
A marten and fisher study was initiated in Parry Sound
District in co-operation with the University of Guelph.
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (Native People)
The following types of projects were carried out during
the fiscal year under the Federal-Provincial Resources
Development Agreement.
Fur. Trappers and their families from James Bay were
assisted in establishing themselves on vacant traplines in
central Ontario.
Commercial Fish. Lakes were surveyed to assess’ their
potential. Fishermen were instructed in the netting, cleaning
and packing of fish.
Tourism. Indian bands along the coast of Hudson and
James Bays were assisted in setting up and operating
tourist camps.
Hide Collection. 4,500 moose and deer hides were
collected from hunters in the Province and distributed at
tanning costs to Indian bands.
Timber. To assist Indians in managing reserve forests,
technical advice was provided on reforestation, logging and
lumber production.
Planning. Indians attended district meetings and took
an active part in the planning of projects.
SPORT FISHERIES BRANCH
LICENCES
The Canadian Resident Angling Licence was established in
1972 to enable residents of Canada, who are not residents
of Ontario, to angle in Ontario at a reduced cost of $3.00.
A total of 14,469 were sold the first year.
Sales of non-resident angling licences increased by small
percentages in 1972 to 425,001 seasonal and 233,333 three-
day.
WATER QUALITY STUDIES
In co-operation with the Ministry of Transportation and
Communications, a detailed three-year study was initiated
to assess the impact of highway construction on a small
watershed. Investigations were continued at Nanticoke
Generating Station on Lake Erie to determine the effects of
thermal discharge on the aquatic environment.
FISH HABITAT ENHANCEMENT
An experimental project was begun to restore the fish habitat
of Wilmot Creek. Knowledge gained here will be applied
to appropriate areas of the Province.
Other activities included construction of a fish ladder
on the Ganaraska River, and a study of the effects of the
controlled harvest of aquatic vegetation on fish production
in the Kawartha Lakes.
LAKE AND STREAM SURVEYS
During 1972, a total of 757 lakes and 46 streams were
examined to determine the capability of each water to
produce fish; 164 fishing maps were prepared for dis-
tribution to the public.
ANGLER SURVEYS
A province-wide creel census program, and a data processing
system for analyzing the results, was initiated during the
year.
Provincial Fish Hatcheries
Fourteen fish hatcheries were operated during the year.
These included eight trout rearing stations, five pond
stations, and one trough station.
The new sub-station at Chatsworth Hatchery was com-
pleted. The new rearing facility will be used primarily to
produce highly selected splake to rehabilitate Lake Huron.
Studies were undertaken for a new sub-station at Dorion
Hatchery. Further studies were made of the proposal to
locate a large hatchery complex adjacent to the Lennox
Power Generating Station in southeastern Ontario with
facilities for the supply of heated effluent water from the
Hydro plant.
Research was continued in fish nutrition and fish diseases
under a conjoint agreement with the University of Guelph.
WILDLIFE BRANCH
The Branch objective is to maintain wildlife populations
for the recreational and economic benefit of the people of
Ontario. Much effort is directed to the maintenance and
improvement of wildlife habitat as it is habitat which
determines the potential in wildlife numbers.
BIG GAME MANAGEMENT
The deer herd was favoured with a mild winter, the first
in five years. The number of deer had been declining
because of a series of unusually severe winters and because
of a long-term trend in forest maturation. Hunter success
remained at 20 per cent.
The moose herd is faring well. While the number of deer
hunters has decreased since 1968, the number of moose
hunters has been increasing. Therefore, more intensive
management measures for moose are being formulated.
Black bear numbers, though difficult to assess, are
believed to be holding constant. Nuisance bear are destroyed
or, where possible, trapped and released elsewhere. The
number of bear hunters is increasing.
Timber wolf numbers have held steady for 15 years, and
coyotes have increased in the past 10 years. The wolf
bounty was rescinded in 1972. The Wolf Damage to Live
Stock Compensation Act, 1972, authorizes the payment of
compensation to landowners who lose livestock to wolves
or coyotes.
UPLAND GAME MANAGEMENT
Of the species which are subject to cyclic fluctuations,
ruffed grouse are generally abundant, European hare are
recovering from a low, cottontail rabbits and Hungarian
partridge are still low, and sharp-tailed grouse are still
declining in numbers.
Several of these species are declining because of the
loss of habitat resulting from clean farming practices. The
ring-necked pheasant is especially affected. Released birds
9
supplement the wild stock, but only in the fall, and only to a
limited extent.
Woodcock, a migratory bird, breeds in large numbers in
Ontario. Raccoon are plentiful.
WATERFOWL MANAGEMENT
A program to establish a wild-breeding population of the
giant Canada goose has been underway since 1968, and wild
birds may be seen in many places.
Snow geese in the far north reproduced poorly in 1972,
resulting in low numbers in Ontario. The 1973 nesting
season was much more favourable.
The fall populations of ducks of various species were
similar to those in earlier years.
WILDLIFE EXTENSION AND PROVINCIAL WILDLIFE
AREAS
More viewing and hunting opportunities became available
during the year by an increase in managed properties from
18,000 to 35,000 acres. The program now includes inter-
pretive programs on some agreement areas and on Provincial
Wildlife Areas. Habitat is managed on the latter to provide
viewing and hunting where these activities are restricted.
FIELD SERVICES
Conservation officers are responsible for the enforcement
of laws and regulations under The Game and Fish Act, the
Ontario Fishery Regulations, and the Migratory Birds
Convention Act. Convictions totalled 5,103, about 100
more than in the previous year, and about 100 fewer than
the record number registered in 1969-70.
Ministry officers supervised 24,823 hunter examinations
in 1972, and 87 per cent of the candidates were successful,
CENTRAL LICENCE BUREAU
The Bureau records angling and hunting licences and obtains
statistics through mailed questionnaires.
FISH AND WILDLIFE RESEARCH
BRANCH
The Branch was formed within the new Division of Fish and
Wildlife to integrate the programs of the Fisheries and
Wildlife Sections of the former Research Branch more
closely with the management branches and field units.
We have been fortunate to have several excellent long-
term series of data collected by our research units on each
of the Great Lakes and in Algonquin Provincial Park. As a
consequence, our scientists have been in the forefront of
a major international effort. The initial synthesis of this
effort appeared in the June, 1972, issue of the Journal of
the Fisheries Research Board to which our scientists con-
tributed 11 of the 34 papers.
More recently, the Great Lakes Fishery Commission has
published major background reports by our scientists on
Lakes Ontario, Huron, Superior and Opeongo.
The use of our lake trout-brook trout hybrid, the
splake, as the preferred stock for the rehabilitation of Lake
Huron (and perhaps other depleted trout waters) has
attracted attention abroad and led to the request that our
scientists provide a chapter on the subject for the Com-
memorative Volume to be issued at the 19th Congress of
the International Association of Limnology.
A major effort, to immunize wildlife against rabies, is
near maturity. In co-operation with other agencies, an
oral vaccine has been developed, and _ preliminary
experiments on the delivery system have been conducted.
This program has elicited world-wide interest.
DIVISION OF PARKS
PARK PLANNING BRANCH
Work continued on the evaluation of future parkland for
Ontario residents with emphasis on increased recreation
facilities in southern Ontario.
In the implementation of the Niagara Escarpment Report,
7,773 acres were purchased during the year, making a total
of 27,592 acres acquired to date.
An additional 11,612 acres of beach properties on the
Great Lakes were purchased during the year.
A 1,700-acre property was purchased at Indian Point on
Balsam Lake, initiating the program recommended by the
Canada-Ontario Trent-Severn-Rideau Study (C.O.RT.S.).
MASTER PLANNING
Planning studies are now underway for more than 30
Provincial Parks. Planning was initiated and completed on
10
Fathom Five, Peche Island, and Credit Forks. Continuing
studies were made of Lake Superior, Killarney, and Ouimet
Canyon.
During the year, the Bronte Creek Provincial Park
Advisory Committee completed its recommendations, and a
master plan was finalized and published.
The Advisory Committee for Quetico Provincial Park
completed its report in June, 1972.
NEW PROJECTS
Silent Lake, ten miles north of Apsley on Highway 28, is
a proposed natural environment park with camping and day-
use programs. Master planning is completed, and the develop-
ment of roads, buildings and campsites is underway.
Petroglyph Park, 35 miles north-east of Peterborough,
near Nephton, is a proposed historical park which protects
Indian rock carvings.
Methodist Point, ten miles north of Midland, is a proposed
natural environment park with historical zones to preserve
significant remains of Indian encampments and unique
vegetative and geological features.
SKI STUDY
A special study was initiated during the year to assess the
existing skiing operations in southern Ontario. A second
stage will evaluate the potential of 200 possible new sites
within 18 months. .
NATURE RESERVES
Two new Nature Reserves were acquired during the year:
East Sister Island, a 36-acre island in Lake Erie; and six
properties totalling 338 acres on Pelee Island. Both contain
significant Carolinian forest resources and wildlife features.
PARK MANAGEMENT BRANCH
Park visitation declined during the 1972 season, reflecting
the bad weather on the majority of weekends. A total of
12,320,794 visitors (a 9.8 per cent decrease from the
previous year) were accommodated, including 1,498,474
campers (a 7.5 per cent decrease).
In southern Ontario, many families had to be turned
away on busy weekends despite the addition of nearly 1,000
more campsites to the system.
Facilities were improved at several parks.
Two new Provincial Parks were added to the system
during the year, increasing the number from 113 to 115:
Charleston Lake, a natural environment park of 2,066
acres, 17 miles north-east of Gananoque; and
Fushimi Lake, a 3,000-acre park west of Hearst and north
of Highway 11. Both parks provide camping facilities.
INTERPRETIVE .SERVICES
During the year, 796,709 park visitors attended exhibits,
conducted trips and lectures to learn more about Ontario
and its parks, environment, resources management and
history.
A Waterfowl Viewing Weekend was held at Long Point
Provincial Park in co-operation with the Federation of
Ontario Naturalists, and 18,000 visitors attended the event.
The number of parks offering interpretive programs
continued to expand. Several new audio-visual programs
were produced. A special logging exhibit was installed at
_Wakami Provincial Park.
PROVINCIAL PARK FEES
1971 1972
Vehicle and Campsite Permit $ 2.50 per day .... $ 3.50
with electricity......... 3.00 per day .... 4.00
Vehicle Entry Permit ...... 1.00 per day .... 1.50
10.00 per year.... 15.00
Bus Entry Permit ......... 6.00 per day .... 10.00
Interior Camping Permit... . 1.00 per day .... 2.00
5.00 for 16 days . 20.00
Group Camping Permit .... 0.10 per person
“per day .... 0.00
Snowmobile Permit ...... 0.00 per day .... 1.00
Skitow-Permit........... 1.00 per day .... 2.00
WINTER PARKS
During the winter of 1972-3, four parks were operated on
a winter basis: Arrowhead, near Huntsville; Sibbald Point,
on Lake Simcoe; Pinery, on Lake Huron; and Rondeau, on
Lake Erie. Winter facilities included snow-plowed roads and
campsites, heated washrooms with hot water, central drink-
ing water, fuelwood supply, garbage disposal, and electrical
outlets (except at Rondeau).
Ski-tows were operated at Pinery and Remi Lake
Provincial Parks. Many other parks were used informally for
activities such as snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and
tobogganing.
SNOWMOBILE TRAILS
Snowmobiling was permitted in Provincial Parks on approxi-
mately 200 miles of marked trails and 700 miles of park
roads during the winter of 1972-3. In addition, over 600
miles of cross-country snowmobile trails were operated on
public lands in Parry Sound, Lindsay and Tweed Districts.
ACCESS POINTS
During the year, over 675 access points with parking areas
and boat launch ramps were maintained to provide boaters
with access to lakes and rivers. The program is expanding
by 40 to 50 sites a year.
CANOE ROUTES
In 1972, more than 82,000 persons entered Algonquin and
Quetico Provincial Parks for interior canoe camping.
A booklet, Northern Ontario Canoe Routes, summarizes
125 routes representing 1 1,000 miles of canoeing waterways.
A program to document canoe waterways in southern
Ontario was started in 1972.
HISTORIC SITES BRANCH
The Branch provides archaeological and historical research
for historic sites and zones and is engaged in a survey of
historical sites throughout the Province. It operates three
Historic Parks.
Sainte-Marie Among the Hurons, Midland, is a recon-
structed Jesuit Mission of the early 1600s which functions
as a tourist attraction, educational resource, study centre
and archival repository. It had 133,000 visitors in 1972.
Museum of the Upper Lakes, Wasaga Beach, tells the
story of the schooner, Nancy, in the War of 1812. It had
14,121 visitors in 1972.
The Royal Navy and Military Establishments,
Penetanguishene, commemorates the British establishment,
1814-56. It was reconstructed in 1972.
A major project of the Branch is the co-ordination of the
reconstruction of Fort William, the North-West Company’s
fur-trading post and fort, Thunder Bay.
11
FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION DIVISION
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BRANCH
Financial Report for Year Ended March 31, 1973
Statement of Revenue
For Year Ended March 31, 1973
Ministry Administration
SHC OT Maps PUDHCAHONS LCR 47/25 RAS ian eee Um Ce AE NN eu
Rentals. Ministry OU 3 oa 5.90 pcan vio o eras ACP EN LUS RS AN Nr te
Land Management
Recovery of Prior Year’s Expenditures
Canoe Tl atid INVERONV. ¢ ccc ees RE AW oe cote es $ 16,221
PANGSACOUINEGW Ay crit TRS RE er en Sie eee 7,009
TSG WOU ADreeMmene IE Si ir de node de de oak Oe ea eee 12,821
AE ONE a eRe De D EW SESS USO M RAGE EE a ee eer 14,278
Conservaliol Authorities “oir cio AS he Le A AR RAA aes 322,251
NEISOCM SNE OIG NA te nb ne 6,986
Ha UOTE MANES: ACTCRDE< Pans coco TR NN ti ecg bap ins a eee
ROVAUES — Forest Protection: Cha ET NN aes eee ee
PEO PANCUL AGCON CEM re Mines LOR nrg sed a: cn ae ahaa dled elie re are Actes cay ns eee
Public Domain
Deassinesang Tacensing OF PARA cc7 iy sy oh ee ere ee $ 693,336
CAS an MARIN PASS LM ne hn ica Pom ne AAR eee 743,246
Sales
VAMC ANG D IR ES TR AT Ae oh eae Sakae eon ideas $ 265,804
ME Service cP lye els t ea eh ne pO TANG RRS OOD 83,581
Recovery. rite Feng Coste: rok vnc eet area te ay alee be 180,979
DUO aes rt ete Ceara ea avian bat cies wn Taig doe mt gas oe 30,741
Reimbursements of Expenditures — Government of Canada
DAS = CONSEIVACION AITINOLINGSe ner aceon nee Ook Le tie oe beat
Outdoor Recreation
Recovery of Prior Year’s Expenditures
PDAS Pare MDIOVENIENLS EAN A ov hk LR terne nn à $ 155,789
NRC ONE ATOME SUN en nel dit ee ed dut hate aoe: 15,179
Miscellancous: en nd AR ART aiken ee 11,124
Recreation Areas
Park Entrance-and Camping Perse 2 Le das cvanaean $ 3,974,725
LR URL (0 LE Me TL in RE OR TER PR Er 179,411
Par IS CARO crest as hoa bir Gai) Gage oes See Re rs 22,250
Historical Sites
alc os Oran ET LE en a Se DU PEN RE TS AOR OED PT $ 106,181
poy Col RS ON eat aD RRR RE Ea See ee REO ee Oe Ry 16,498
Fish and Wildlife
Hunting-and: Hishing RAcences Tan nd oh AT ne Re bre $ 9,517,071
PDT SO EPTO TAN UN. A nue tre emma oa openers 81,084
ROMANTIC Srl AR CE RS Er Re Ue ROM seh PE ks rays menace ea 188,984
MOUIISCATEH OAIUIC CS posed cuit itn viens es ache Gn eee ae 29,821
Miscellaneous Fishand Wildlife: 2.40 vase drame 96,569
St. Lawrence Parks
ÉCRAN Sr er MEN oe PAP tee nage AN 2e cf CA $ 1,289,360
AS DR ER UNS dive claires tee ARR ARE OR re Ce Sl 730,738
PAM OS eres ES oe SN A art, SNS ur, 59221
PHSCPHATISOUS cout ecu Pr ar nee, LA renee hr hos oe ae sae 11,072
Carried Forward
12
$ 266,594
260,394
$ 379,566
673,804
1,900,485
472,904
1,436,582
561,105
856,530
$ 182,092
4,176,386
122,679
9913929
2,086,391
Statement No. 7
$ 526,988
6,280,976
16,481,077
$23,289,041
Statement of Revenue (continued)
For Year Ended March 31, 1973
Brought Forward $23,289,041
Resource Development
Renewable Resource Development
Recovery of Prior Year’s Expenditures
Statement No. 7
foaustrial Development Agreëment........,.......:........,. $ 18,703
ARDA — Grants to Municipalities and Conservation Authorities .. 36,881
Pree NUE: PRIE MARRON ACE el cee eee te ee es 72,198
Bogeing Roads — construction costs 2.2.06... ec eee 237,716
Forest Access Roads — construction costs ................... 173,862
a de 5s te Cig mia es Me a es ce à 8,708 $ 548,068
Forest Management
LR AR sos cute are ane! à $13,189,265
A nn aus» Katee sue tone 146,230
id SEEN A Ate a GI a a aa Ee Doan ere ess 120,181
RIE Soh 5 DR OD D sn cnrs an a on eu ae 209,552
TT SR NPA EE 21,375 13,686,603
Reimbursements of Expenditures — Government of Canada
Forest Management
DR Private Land Forestry .................::......... $ 190,444
ARDA — Forest Stand Improvement ...................... 107,607
Commercial Fish and Fur
Resource Development Agreement ......................... 100,000 398,051 14,632,722
Non-Renewable Resource Development
Mineral Management
Recovery of Prior Year’s Expenditures
Mine Rescue Stations — Recovery of Operational Costs ......................... $ 75,598
SR Ad de dite ae ne oies dun cs ob 8 0% 16,344,101
I M EN Te nt ase dre eds on wea sale 61 720,645
NE A PR RE ET 85,186 17,225,530
Miscellaneous
ETI A on PU SPP I PT EP PC RS RE PR Te 14,570
Eu dd dé sn nr x a bé Sh ap ea aKa due nt di a peine ale $55,161,863
19
Total Expenditures
For Year Ende
Vote Activity
Total Total
Programs $ $
MEN ADI RON Sn Bachar ee eo es Oe ee 18,506,360
(Pro-rated by operating Activities)
AO MCE A ten ee Oe RE PP RS EE EM Re > 1,653,181
FSI Operational Services:..% .¢.5 seine See ASE be kia Meskp age oe Mak ee Et 3,834,861 .
Binalicial Managements theo ls eaten tic ph tana: Palen ou bleu 3 GET 1,521,683 4
POHIMINISUEALIVE SOLVICES: | Ss ed oS Reed Mace gah Gite a ee aa 1,588,152
INTORMATON SINISTRES De GE ee 885,758
JS REUTERS tacky ord yy Wicd eR ER pel eae ta RAS 255,154
POTS ON SE Soa tile RD rue CATO Ga) Coe ea es ee ee aaa 748,565
JUMOT AR ARRET PEDOTAIMEE LS Fas MR eae erg M ET ve dre aus LD leu ue 1,621,813
TOSCO ATCN a occas he ee Ae os ee hs odd Cae ney boa hy CARTE Eau 3,065,670
VOUVCOLDS CSA LT O0 LE 8 bee 7 pint es oe heh oma RO ap le ete aug NE a 3,331,028
18,506,360 18,506,360
Ean WaAnAGeMment: 066 6605 SR er at RS ck tS ks ee eae et 57,468 ,324
Program Administration (Pro-rated by activities). . ......................., 644,857
PAVIFOUINENT TIOTECHION a ON re ek ey eee ie kL RAR Ne aes en ne ee 13,554,192
PUOLECTION SELVIGE! Le an Ne nue ele ne Ae A ee ele ped er re
COMMUMGRUON SEIVIC’: ir Data Sa aie A din dons Sion eee wee eee
Pigite Wpcratine and RDA ST Re
SPOCK CE ONITOL ANG Ke pall: to 4 ned ee oa ee on Es NE ee ed NS ee
Aly pcavices=Cperatane ANG REDAIR nn aa aus DEN ak AE N Se e
xd DEN Wire sb TURN | NS ok ve arr cece es Luk TE APTE oe Ate PER ye ane Ze 2,999,965
An Tu ARS een nes BO ele ge eee ar yee Rage NAT ey ake Le Eu EE ONE LES 13,186,301
EMIS ELVICE. oa PR ewe oer RL ate one SE es Ee Os OR LOA oe ees
LA USCA Tipe eA teed sig hate Cit eo na a tpt ath, sacl ENS aaa hon eo
MIMICS Ane BONUSES EO-INGIANS oc uk ond car ety ae a Om NN EN eee eae
CONSIEUCTION OL SUMMER MeSOlt ROALS Sic Wc ye M Re a ee
ONATO PAR NVE DONNE Line ce wees sce ne «Ua Oe eee Ee
ATU ASSO ORTVAO EC LV D NS Seats RS LA R re eds pigs rs
DAT NCU ST LONE ie Ce weg Sas ar AA MR ON a a aa Rue eh aN aa
SINC YA ad EGSINGEIING 1) ois pap doer heey Su eee ee hea ED POG tT Lain 5,147,274
ENviniccnineariGsSuUrvey Ss Servicess acd AR VS we aide eta ean Uae seems
Constimiction of Dams;Docks and Dredging” 25.46 rise baboons oa ce
Maitnenance of ams: Docks: Socks 25. 3.00 bul ou On aes ee yates es
Maite Hance Oh ACCESS ROAUS bot pa, ease he gota RS INA Seca
PLATS CML ATA Sipe ch ET ED TR ate Oh Dit cs CRONE eet ee NRW rtd use a cel accu heen 990,491
NICS SELVICE te ete teeta Re teed dn. min aren Oy Rk ENS Ek Ce ae
ECORI File art mtn silt vhs Beh ene a eae tc eatery el gee ea orgies ae aie
ER RS TO LT oo tia ee oe NE ad ES 2
Pits a ATOS SE RL aes ene gh Ur Re eee ere AA Ne
Conservation: Authorities ee clots, faa: Se ARR ee hs AR 20,945 ,244
COOTIGEE VOI SONVICE i Me ne ADN Bates Dacca oe A ce ee AGE hey eee
EC NE cates Tce ee oe aes Oe eget ae Seco NET Bic ae re
57,468,324 57,468,324
14
\llocated to Main Services
rch 31, 1973
Environ- Parks &
Sub-Activity Land mental Historical Fish & Forest Mineral Conservation
Total Management Protection Sites Wildlife Management Management Authorities Others
$ $ S$ $ $ $ $ $ $
1,653,181 140,851 241,860 © 413,626 233,429 450,492 119,360 53,563
3,834,861 326,730 561,040 959,482 541,483 1,044,999 276,878 124,249
1,521,683 129,647 222,622 380,725 214,862 414,659 109,866 49,302
1,588,152 135,310 232,347 397,356 224,247 432,771 114,665 51,456
885,758 75,467 129,586 Pa oh 125,069 241,369 63,952 28,698
255,154 21,739 CUM Pa, 63,840 36,028 69,529 18,422 8,267
748,565 63,778 109,515 187,291 105,697 203,984 54,046 24,254
1,621,813 105,315 117,436 827,017 91,089 480,956
3,065,670 42,699 68,390 17,089 1,898,565 1,038,927
3,331,523 240,919 90,907 433,339 265,186 224,334 6,271 1,7317:991 "232410
18,506,360 1,282,455 1,811,032 3,901,382 3,735,655 4,602,020 763,466 2,077,780 332,570
644,857 169,081 320,042 31,212 38,047 46,172 7,480 32,823
8,011,608 8,011,608
706,821 61,776 100,510 187,096 88,282 200,595 57,394 11,168
1,275,811 111,506 181,420 337,707 159,349 362,075 103,596 20,158
945,050 82,597 134,386 250,155 118,037 268,205 76,738 14,932
2,614,902 180,213 1,357,224 170,805 667,146 223,053 4,276 12,183
2,999,965 2,999,965
2,015,004 2,015,004
314,714 314,714
42,600 42,600
37,383 37,389
433,827 433,827
293,278 293,278
10,049,495 31,832 8,956,678 697,268 363,717
2,527,543 1,973,727 553,816
885,683 411,842 177,57 296,704
316,580 147,210 63,316 106,054
1,417,468 95,342 136,217 128,463 167,959 889,487
487,626 487,626
333,000 333,000
97,323 97,323
72,542 72,542
1,323,435 1,323,435
19,621,809 19,621,809
57,468,324 7,319,881 13,795,188 10,302,569 2,338,846 2,353,304 322,026 21,036,510
15
Vote
Total
Programs $
Ode ROCTORUION No ne ur NAT SNS TD EN ES D OR ee AIT 30,882,337
Program Administration (Pro-rated by Activities); 52.452,44 see ees
General Ourdoor Recreation: ein NT nat Die bea aoe hee Cees
BOERS eo DE Le ar coc PE NET TR ES i ret Kar ite aa ee
PAKS POT AUN 9 te see Beye setae acleete kal Kin RENE CAG Poae Til pica RE nee ER EN
PATREAJEVCLO DEG bie ALES sy aires tsa ohne ee a ees al ance Seer ae
PIS ARE NON RE ET Sow hie FO CRE IEG te à Be Eee Teta
LISA WHO TS Sel VIE PR ota RER Re et Peed AE ces En AS gee
SOLE MA Se MORE ER ES Ne ne Dares re Li ere ere
HA CHATS CDCR AUION Yon 0h oes ees eg Pe ean oe pee UN ara eee eek OT
Midlife Managements” “gait secs ia a Ua de ie eue SSSR ENS
Game GR EOL CEINONG ET SE MN RES NS ee eR ae wa eo Se
St tawrence Patks Commission: er SA NUS ae NRA
PATES SOTVICE LS MS RE eh este oO ed Sak Ger GE Se DAS MES ies
IPC AU ag opener gn ph Re Re ae ON TT ST SA PR PORTE COUT RTS eR ee
AIST ORICAL ADK Sr cepts Re rae Ce Te RS eae SARS Ni ae te
PALMS SOUVICES OR DR EN ER RTE LR Aira OA ROR Une
COSTAL SENS TUE De re dE OS EE Ro D DS eee RS
RC OFISULUGHION PO PR rey Nb PE ee bine D ne Dir
Activity
Total
$
1,700,239
14,199,611
8,776,386
3,643,614
2,562,487
Resource Development 30,882,337
30,882,337
Renewable Resource Development D Red sl ees pe Ne
POSE A TS AO ER eos nes Sa ene asia dks der TES EU ES Nes
(Pro-rated by Activities)
IRESOUTCE TON ION UT 4334.6 dede a du sue Pad ren Enr MRC
DOUCE IV IDR er ina stare ton er Bo AS SIN Dit D As ote ne Re
RE 2 CO DT RTE dE RO te EUR AE RS AT ee AN LE RU ES ES
COnstrucuon Of -LOpeiny: ROAGS: Enr Sn Ne DIN Drama se Sarees
COMSIGUCTION-Gl FOTEST ACCESS RDAUS ART Ne WA wee AT ait
Grants to Municipalities and Conservation Authorities .....................
Conte RAST se PUL: wr gays nds en al ae Saeed D ee te Te dns
bndustry Mitormation, support and Ales. RTS RE RE Shin deu ae
eel BLY 2. SON AUS ES A EP Rear ire, NP RS EE et oe EU mo
LEE UT RE RE TP clr elt tax yey ECL AUT EGO EE ESS UE D
PA CUIR ENS AS PR RE D LR RU NU RE EN PTE no
He Pur DEV le EN a eee dati a CE ere
Statutory — Loans under The Fisheries Loan Act nce oo Re RSR ee
22,030,191
707,351
17,576,597
3,601,161
145,082
22,030,191
22,030,191
16
=.
Ef
{to Main Services (continued)
ch 31, 1973
Parks &
Land Environmental Historical Fish & Forest Mineral Conservation
Management Protection Sites Wildlife Management Management Authorities Others
$ <: $ $ $ $ $ $
1,188,807 511,432
a 4,003,171
5,856,713 5,856,713
4,339,727 4,339,727
2,397,845 2,397,845
1,404,811 1,404,811
1,007,358 1,007,358
1,480,402 1,480,402
2,485,970 2,485,970
1,207,247 1,207,247
2,436,367 2,436,367
| 33,479 33,479
. 614,557 614,557
1,914,451 1,914,451
30,882,337 21,594,519 9,287,818
707,351 1,273 565 354 18,321 686,838
13,703,096 13,703,096
2,354,373 2,354,373
© 273,875 273,875
_ 905,831 39,306 15,672 10,335 43,674 796,844
D 222,374 222,374
117,048 117,048
_1,989,624 5,037 1,984,587
327,154 327,154
_1,042,754 1,042,754
241,629 241,629
. 145,082 145,082
22,030,191 40,579 16,237 10,689 570,791 21,391,895
iy
Total Expenditure Allocated.
For Year Endec
Vote Activity
Total Total
Programs $ $
Non- Renewable Resource Developmenit ::112%0 sas ace orks od ee en Pa ns 9,219,064 ;
Program Administration (Pro-rated by Activities) ............... aie Gee 192,167 ©
ACCESS; EO RÉSOUI CESSE UT eh gS AE che) Te CN DR pe erage eae tw 3,782,970 2
Geological Services and Shared: Exploration Costs: 4.094.204.2064 35 2s hese hee es 3,691,919
(SOOM ICAL eT VICE «cost ee aah oc aa ep tad i Pd aa ase a AO EU ee Ten
SAREE ES DIR AICI ICONS ites ee trite on ie or even ina Bose rere Dr aa aM Aetna
CIEOIOBICAL SULVEVS, <2 ks pianos Os ell acy ete ee ara eee tick oR ek erty, MR
SOOLOLIC AL CAt DB DAV TS ach awa ued gags Ss 6 nine ele De han
NID SE NSINO RTT. ae ie tak hela ee ag ir ou Gat Sty A Gree te tt 774,112
PVIGUIGCTING SCT RON ae A teste at PR MES bal keer RON Riel CAR A a PENS Oe |
MARS ITS DEC DOM 7c) RAR D A heard Sarre pe Pere |
LATHONGLOEY. SOIN ICS CRT aren ne cd ao Gi IE Pa EN OG Ue es hae eee ee 463,832 |
HaBOPALO BY REINICE EE NU SN wee os Or eee aad ee eat Ee pe 4
TOI ANNE 1 CSUN ER: AVES wiht sees Saari | eae aed Wee ees hed À
Ontavier ENerey Ne DO RS SE RE hy eee ae PR PROS CRE RAR ee 232,180 2
Mine Res Ce Pen EN Seige oe NE Re ee ano Pet AU 81,884
9,219,064 9,219,064
pais, TE PAR EE VE LEE CCE SES MOI Ns et DAT tee D Mr REG Re D Tienes SPT rae UN RER Me Ra 836,192 836,192 É |
ROMAINE Ed Lie 10 AIT AP eek ees a oe es a le re Sas ee eee pe 138,942,468 138,942,468 4
À BRAUN LAON OM bord st pitas wre s ent RE A ares, nh wearer!
18
de
ÿ
L
#
“to Main Services (continued)
arch 31, 1973
by the Ministry of Environment
Parks &
b-Activity Land Environmental Historical Fish & Forest Mineral Conservation
Total Management Protection Sites Wildlife Management Management Authorities Other
$ $ $ $ a $ $ $ $
192,167 12,279 Bro at Se 2,844 30,324 143,203
3,782,970 562,652 159,991 130,478 — 1,388,473 1,541,376 —
| 1,589,928 1,589,928
_ 469,491 469,491
_ 1,089,867 1,089,867
542,633 542,633
= 78,272 18.272
= 695,840 695,840
FI
| 326,866 326,866
136,966 136,966
D 232,180 232,180
Ë 81,884 81,884
Ë 9,219,064 574,931 163,508 133,322 ~ 1,418,797 6,696,326 232,180
D 336,192 836,192
138,942,468 9,217,846 15,785,965 35,942,481 15,933,110 29,766,016 7,781,818 23,114,290 1,400,942
| 6.63% 11.36% 25.87% | 1.46% 21.42% 5.61% 16.64% 1.01%
19
NORTHERN AFFAIRS BRANCH
The Branch operates a small co-ordinating office in Toronto
and three regional and 23 “storefront’’ offices in northern
Ontario. Small communities in the north are served through
50 satellite offices manned on a voluntary basis by
employees of other government agencies.
Northern Affairs offices aid citizens with problems
related to all levels of government. They supply pamphlets
and forms for many agencies and provide information on
many programs.
Northern Affairs officers perform specific functions for
other agencies. They hold letters of authority under several
Acts administered by other Ministries.
A total of 80,958 transactions was handled in 1972, an
increase of 22,466 on the year.
LEGAL SERVICES BRANCH
During the fiscal year commencing with April Ist, 1972,
and ending with March 31st, 1973, Legal Services Branch
prepared and processed amendments to The Crown Timber
Act (by Statutes of Ontario 1972, Chapter 26); to The
Provincial Parks Act (by Statutes of Ontario 1972, Chapter
27); to The Public Lands Act (by Statutes of Ontario 1972,
Chapter 29); to The Surveyor’s Act (by Statutes of Ontario
1972, Chapter 30); and to The Mining Act (by Statutes of
Ontario 1972, Chapter 116).
The Wolf and Bear Bounty Act was repealed by Statutes
of Ontario 1972, Chapter 144, and The Water Powers
Regulation Act was repealed by Statutes of Ontario 1972,
Chapter 28.
The Mining Tax Act was rewritten and updated by
Statutes of Ontario 1972, Chapter 140, and The Wolf
Damage to Live Stock Compensation Act, 1972, Statutes
of Ontario 1972, Chapter 145 was enacted.
Sixty-seven regulations made under the authority of
Acts administered by the Ministry and 426 orders-in-
council were prepared and processed through the Branch
during the fiscal year.
Two Federal-Provincial co-operative agreements dated
February 8, 1972, and March 29, 1973, which provided
for a two-year renewal of the co-operative agreement
relating to resource management and, for the performance
of a high resolution aeromagnetic survey in the Kirkland
Lake area, respectively, were entered into by the Ministry
during the fiscal year.
The Patents Office, which is responsible for maintenance
of records of Crown land and transactions respecting, and
legal dispositions of Crown land, other than dispositions
under The Mining Act, processed a total of 1,526 docu-
ments during the fiscal year ending with March 31st, 1973.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES BRANCH
The branch is a support group offering those administrative
type services that lie outside the personnel and financial
fields.
The branch is divided into two sections —
Operations and Services
Operations consists of Office Management, Purchasing and
Central Supply.
Services consists of the Map Office, the Mines Publications
Office, the Aerial Photo Library and the Accommodation
Office.
20
OFFICE MANAGEMENT
This unit is responsible for the design, standardization,
issuance and replacement of any of the twenty-three (23)
different uniform items issued to the 1,100 regular staff,
and 900 summer casual staff — (mainly parks).
The unit is also responsible for the continual updating
of the Ministry’s listing in telephone directories across the
Province, as well as preparing input information for the
Government Telephone Directory. A total of 1,400 tele-
phone credit cards and over 3,500 identification cards were
issued to the Ministry staff.
Other responsibilities include:
1. All branch personnel and accounting functions.
2. The distribution of all Government manuals and
their revisions, as well as all the Ministry’s policy
and procedure directives and key personnel directory.
3. The Ministry equipment inventory control.
4. The reproduction facilities: (Photo-copy and Mimeo-
graph machines)
Approximately 160,000 photo copies and 25,000
mimeograph copies per month.
5. The management of over 200,000 active Crown
_land files and the several incoming documents that
necessitate the recording of over 140 entries on the
cross-reference index system and the retrieval of over
255 files daily.
PURCHASING
With the continuing expansion and re-organization within
the Ministry, procurement activity was more varied and
widespread. Over 20,000 requisitions were received and
they were the basis for the issuance of 8,893 Purchase
Orders, 6,739 Central Stationery Requisitions, 1,049
Printing Requisitions, 494 Government Service Requisitions,
703 Telephone Requisitions and 1,701 Central Duplicating
Requisitions. Underlying these orders and requisitions
were the many and varied details which are part of the
purchasing function, such as searching, consulting, inter-
viewing, telephone usage, correspondence, quotation calls
customs clearance. Basically, it is a matter of supply and
demand with the Purchasing Section ensuring that the
Ministry’s requirements are met immediately, economically,
with the best quality available, and overall best value obtained
for money expended.
Direction and supervision were maintained on leases and
property for the Ministry throughout the Province in
conjunction with the Ministry of Government Services.
CENTRAL SUPPLY WAREHOUSE
During the fiscal year, the Section received a total of 710
tons of supplies and equipment and shipped a total of 413
tons, excluding mail. Shipments were made by express,
freight, transport and mail, and by internal supply to
Ministry offices.
Thirty types of licences were distributed to District
Offices and approximately 17,133 licence issuers on in-
voices. The 2,188,505 licences included hunting, angling
bait fish, roll net, dip net, frog, guide, trapping, trap-line, and
dog. A total of 1,278,640 Provincial Park Permits were
distributed.
ACCOMMODATION OFFICE
The accommodation office is responsible for the directing
and coordinating of the approval of all leasing transactions,
land purchases for the erection of buildings as well as their
construction and maintenance; the preparation of the
Ministry master accommodation plan, the establishment of
immediate, medium and long range accommodation ob-
jectives; the coordination of the funding requirements for
all general and special purpose facilities involving major
and minor capital improvements; the planned program for
the inspection of Ministry facilities in order to promote
and improve communication between field and Head
Office; the maintenance of official liason with the Ministry
of Government Services in all matters pertaining to
accommodation.
MINES PUBLICATIONS OFFICE
This office is responsible for the sale and distribution of
geological maps and reports, circulars, industrial mineral
reports, bulletins and other technical publications prepared
in the Ministry.
MAP OFFICE
This office serves the public through the sale of printed
maps produced by the Ministry of Transportation and
Communications, lake contour map series produced
by the Sport Fisheries Branch, the National Topographic
Series and the Provincial Topographic Series.
AIR PHOTO LIBRARY
This library has samples of all air photographs available
for the Province of Ontario. Orders may be placed at the
Library for contact prints (10” by 10’’) enlargements made
from the negatives of contact prints, and mosaics which
may also be enlarged. The Air Photo Library also sells
Forest Resources Inventory Maps.
PERSONNEL BRANCH
DISPOSITION OF SENIOR ADMINISTRATION STAFF
MARCH 31, 1973
DEPUTY MINISTER
W. Q. Macnee
ASSISTANT DEPUTY MINISTERS
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RECORDS MANAGEMENT (New Section)
The Ministry is currently undertaking a study of all forms
used and this study will result in an ongoing Central Forms
Management Program. Initial steps were taken to create
this new section.
This section will be responsible for maintaining appro-
priate control over the initiation, maintenance, protection,
retention and disposition of all Ministry records in accor-
dance with the policies of the Ministry and the Records
Management Committee of Management Board. Submits to
the committee, for approval, all proposals for microfilming
Ministry records and the installation of microrecord systems.
Monitors requests from Ministry offices for new or used
filing equipment by investigating and justifying each request
on merit and current policies.
Forms management is an activity within the records
management program and a study is currently being made
of all the forms used in the Ministry. This study will result
in an ongoing Ministry forms management program. The
aim is:
1. to contain the growth of forms and the printing and
clerical costs relating to forms.
2. to simplify the flow of each form in use in a system
and to simplify the preparation and handling of the
form by removing all superfluous and redundant data
and
3. to maintain controls over design, procurement and an
inventory of forms with special emphasis on the
supervision and regulation of all forms used by the
Ministry staff in all locations. This Central Program
will be supplemented by the establishment of Branch
coordinators for the forms management program.
PL Po SN Wie 5s MN PA yee oe (for Northern Ontario)
8 Aa ERA ere eam as oR Par (for Southern Ontario)
RE Dee nets de (for Resources and Recreation)
Pe it <x ca, Ses chee AV OI NE (for Lands and Waters)
Be eds Uk Met Eis dh Shes y Sve SANS ne RSS RR UE Chairman
TO CR ATG SEAS Oe Oa Ora het Northwestern (Kenora)
5 Fic tg acta a Fave tala PE arta nae North-Central (Thunder Bay)
Northern (Cochrane)
LS RE dun ds reves Su IOs OF POTERIE
Division of Mines
Division of Parks
Division of Lands
21
PERSONNEL BRANCH (Continued)
DISPOSITION OF SENIOR ADMINISTRATION STAFF (Continued)
MARCH 31, 1973
DIRECTORS
RM DOM AR ELU ee em Ce a ane eee RCN a pars rape ee eer eee brit Tai Se he Forest Management Branch
DOM à Sr 0) os os Fa a sak ew ew eC sw ae ar A MUR PRE ee ae Timber Sales Branch
DE BOL Pe eee ee tie ae ee UE Forest Research Branch
eye ee we ec SR RE ET Peer re ee Cen eee ny ee a tien bee NE Geological Branch
DAs Modi ta se eee Feo ee ie Re Mee eG tn rope Be erence eee eet eae EE EE Mineral Research Branch
PEER D TR PR es ee er Sec iy a A ane do Mines Engineering Branch
DR. Johnston... eh Se 2 FS oe 505 5 rags oe nome nine Bias ST RE Wildlife Branch
RS ae SO eek ern ON tee eee een a Mai Ee Ny AL Ter An et OR SE EEE Sport Fisheries Branch
MT BIUDAC NE vss mica es: salaire de ein abe arts or tae tee ae Commercial Fish and_Fur Branch
Vos ROseDOrOUg OR Fa oye PART Reha SR etn eae Den ee RER on ci Fish and Wildlife Research Branch
Rev M 2 Pt 0 SP La hte tote oe ae kere AS er Se DE oy, ae LE er Park Management Branch
fica OS) aa recy eae eR er Rs rE Cae rte tear Geen ey ere M Ee ache PE CPR Te LA RMT ELL un à Park Planning Branch
HB Cohen! LOT à RAR PAR PEN eigen Mie Dee Tato Pe ET et PP pce See Reece TE 4 ie de ac! Historical Sites Branch (Midland)
NL Due CELL Fa iy ac andl TE PE estes at ice ok eerie, pS ade pee OM eae Lands Administration Branch
Ree UB TRS eens TT crete Poa dn ak es each her etek aoe AGE Auten An eager Land Use Co-Ordination Branch
AG COUR TR PRES D arty Mc aera Etre Men Fes Fiat yeaa URI pee an gids eR, DT STE ES Surveys and Mapping Branch
Wise PA CIE 24 Thy ese eats A PETER RER ONE CRUE Mea OR CPR PRET WE eS AA See Forest Fire Control Branch
Sipe OR cs |< SE Re re ar ery Sra omer ear een PON Ef) tn en te lan er Rae ete ee Matte AS EST RIRE Air Service Branch
St à A NEO LL ER ES ES PRE LS SR NT nish ere vee apd are RS M on DU | Engineering Services Branch
SR ASS NE I RE DE PR cee RE RE D ne Northern Affairs Branch
Gila Perguson 22 Se ee PT Soe AGRO BIN Reine Ha, She RCE GT I crabs ee A nde heat a ae Legal Services Branch
Va Oat CORN E7274 (a rei ds MPR earn Ren rae, Saar ar eee ee Barnes UE erin OE gies NI re RAR mah Financial Management Branch
BU." ON ENT RE ae a RU a SPE PO Pantera een ar ATE i arte a LENS Ne el Sr iPad PAP un an, 5 2e à Personnel Branch
TPO R Te che ste ESE UE herd eA RE A MAT By cP a aN, Grate agree ONL ie pean er sar Administrative Services Branch
CARO SUN Se ee ORS RS. ae CASS EOE LS CORR ALOR DURS ee ee Information Branch
PEE WTR SITES Oasys prego 5k wk ah PE ee TE OO EC Aa as Policy Research Branch
ND Pgh 72) Age tra RNY Rea Ree Br 8 SPE RROD RNR CRE cc eRe Ries COREE cr Bin D TROP RUMI DO Conservation Authorities Branch
DISTRICT FORESTERS
Cs 100) ROE age epee ah ae are NN aye te wr er A RS ad Ma ner qi Chapleau
AS SSUES sc) TPN ele ie a na BER ers org eA nly tee MN aT ce FA ee one Sa RN TS Soraya ats ted ieee TAA ES Cochrane (Acting)
RAR Pra QIIE ere à ste un wrens Ala TND ola TAN SO? eI She ei ne an PO eee eet ek con es eee RSS Se Fort Frances
WV PROTO DERN TT nant ha IE Due NT SORE a Oe a al APE ee me ee DÈRSS Geraldton
DCA We tae ears Wate a he pees as a paras Oar are Mie a Oa ane oe os kG WOU RR Ey eut Kapuskasing
PISO W Set asa ass sn eas tee ned LS eae eds een 2e Der TUE RL enh eee, Oe te A at Bee SA Kemptville (Acting)
UBS LG GEC! (ER Beane Vel ov te IOP rare athe, | Mees remit BAG BOHR A AUN we PU TN MR AG yf. ns |. Kenora
ss PRLS SAE ES MRR Coplay ge Mn ee gt ot Pe Met HAA Reap ear rae Mini DO MR ere SC RL eee nthe CES Lake Erie (Aylmer)
SIM RIDO NN oie, cess oa gre rte dd Sat As a ae ela neces ed Se MOR RS head Gua er ATA NA eae Lake Huron (Hespeler)
Bet cet crc SE RER rete ia her eo OR GUE ES ET HES RG TC ASE oe be BL an Ee Lake Simcoe (Maple)
PE Wh AIRE ek SRO Ty RE Nae re GIG CES AT IHR Rg Sk EN On oth SL aL SE rd i ee Oe ee NS Lindsay
WDE DUNE bane RL sn ogee ess be on, en Oat ri Ee oe aac eres North Bay
(Ge POTTER Soa ec ie Ai ar papier ATs Sera en ao ORR Ud OREN RS EN ET Soe eee ie We CSN EN à Parry Sound (Acting)
LA CS LEO eh vee ook is ee Rats ery ene EE = Recs UG PNR oe A nega tind tens cages AeA pose OR ponte Pembroke
LE QE CORRE RAR ee sted BOC ROLE SSUES WLP eae ON AE Ba aT Sault Ste. Marie (Acting)
Bee Aye oe eet TT PS A Al esha aly Jom ST A OR leh gael digs en Tae Oe ave aE Sioux Lookout
oe Se MO Rane ee ee a AE mele ET ARP gr Pola nL ere rye aos Pda Te PPE Ee tee de US A DES te NR Tar Ts Sudbury
Pe EU Al ER a Ah ee Meee NON aA ue Mas Gone AEA ie ht ees Zu A Rene ae Swastika
Je ROLE RE SE iets Ui Aw gst oye hoe ube TS A Tee nts lege Ve TU A eae ae Thunder Bay
DEN AE CAMES PR te ed MER NT EE tele PORT ARMES M M NL EE hn Tweed
Pap SEAOPOGL. ote PR ede he ha ities are Beh Braud CR eee ay al Ee Sie ay EE ES ray, ae A LU ene aes White River
ONTARIO FOREST TECHNICAL SCHOOL
DA RO IT CAE OR a Eg PEN Se TT EE ON TU Te Acting Director
TOTAL STAGE Probat- Unclass
March 31, 1973 Regular ionary ified Total
BLS TIL) 9 eee a ee ry eee yo ae eR Te ey ae 1237 135 PAT 1,788
STE DR PE Re Er onde Wit ec io tig tine LT RE SRE CR 2,395 121 Liss 3,549
HNN CN ETS Le 3,132 256 1,349 5,337
RO APE OMPIe menor FUSIONS. pe Van cack a nae eu onic stax coe wale eke en aa dee LA PACS eee 4,113
WACANCICR CODE MEN bap creeks ce Sa er MR a ae kyle WU we cain ere Laie oe as re ee 186
Rest ad ELODANGNOLY mlaltes Mat DS iy ORS aes Be Se INA EL SLD Mo aed aa ata OE enn hak eae 3,927
MeV HATTON COS ne 10777 elk hla ce Godda eek Ave eee A TT Craie PAL ee 318
22
PROFESSIONAL STAFF
March 31, 1973
Lie aies eus, 92
un in uen 9
ne di din sy can 22
noi Bey igiiiusiai ie, 214
I ere oe NU ns lin ic: 48
a nn eee di cie 5
ME TOROS GL ied ok es. Sed PAGE ss 23
OL an de va RE ms 84
ne PR Ta pu nu 497
Resource Technicians
ns ii... 1,491
5e rene vie 989
INFORMATION BRANCH
CONSERVATION INFORMATION SECTION
The first issue of Aski, a small eight-page monthly for the
information of staff, appeared in June, 1972. Aski means
“land” in Cree.
A newsletter was mailed weekly to 3,800 news outlets
and special interest groups. The French translation went
to 180 outlets. Urgent news was supplied directly to
important outlets.
Ontario Outdoors, a radio series, was used by 47
stations in the Province. Program material was supplied to
television stations.
During the year, information was mailed to 39,600
persons who requested assistance. The Photograph Library
supplied material from a stock of 39,600 negatives and >
11,000 colour transparencies.
Editorial service included the supply of information
and statements to outside agencies and work on Ministry
publications. New Ministry releases included the following:
GEOLOGY AND SCENERY — North Shore of Lake Huron and
Region ($2.50).
THE FISHERIES OF LAKE OF THE WOODS ($1.00)
RAINBOW TROUT IN THE GREAT LAKES ($1.00)
BIRDS OF ALGONQUIN PROVINCIAL PARK ($0.75)
BOW HUNTING FOR DEER
WINTER RECREATION ON PUBLIC LANDS
PLANTATION MANAGEMENT ($0.50)
OUT OF THE WOODS (folder)
FORESTRY IN ONTARIO (Series of 10 booklets)
FOREST FIRE CONTROL IN ONTARIO
STAFF TURNOVER*
March 31, 1973
PIRCGASEE Hee teins head a ek ele ook Le ee 6
PUPAE: cas eee ek oak ee ae 64
PE RO Ie NE ee eS 101
Un LE es a) Vedi pebcce el has eC Lee 143
DESO Ra Et EN EE DR PET ES Ss 6
A Fe D AN DATENT ee 13
Die CS MN Ne RS D NE EU à 333
*Ratio of separations to total regular and probationary
staff at March 31, 1973, was 8.10 per cent.
CONSERVATION EDUCATION SECTION
The Section prepared exhibits for 70 fairs and shows
where the Ministry area was staffed by Districts. It pre-
pared and managed Ministry exhibits at the Canadian
National Exhibition in Toronto, Central Canada Exhibition
in Ottawa, Western Fair in London, Canadian Lakehead
Exhibition in Thunder Bay, International Plowing Match
in Sebringville, Royal Winter Fair in Toronto, and Canadian
National Sportsmen’s Show in Toronto.
The Film Library added 20 films to head office and
field office film libraries to bring the library’s total to
330 titles with two or more prints of many of the titles.
During the year, approximately 1,500 films were loaned to
field offices.
Illustrated lectures were given on many aspects of the
Ministry’s activities to schools and youth organizations,
church and service groups, and conservation associations.
ACCIDENT CONTROL SECTION
During the year, driver improvement training and testing
was extended to staff in all districts.
Employees were given the safety training applicable to
their particular working hazards.
North Bay District won the Safety Trophy with an
injury frequency rate of 5.6.
The number of certified Hunter Safety Training in-
structors increased by 20 to 1,373.
In Algonquin and Killarney Provincial Parks, 62 canoeing-
camping demonstrations were given by the Ontario Safety
League under the Ministry’s sponsorship.
Workmen’s Compensation costs were $330,231.59, in-
cluding pensions and administrative charges. Compensable
claims number 1,065.
POLICY RESEARCH BRANCH
Policy Research is a new Branch, established in September,
1972, from elements of former Branches. It reports
directly to the Deputy Minister. Its responsibilities are as
follows.
1. Ministry liaison with other Ministries and the central
agencies of Government.
2. Co-ordination and regulation of activities related
to environmental quality. Ministry responsibilities
toward Environmental Impact Review Board.
3. Conduct and co-ordination of research basic to
policy formulation in fields such as proposed water
diversion areas, proposed industrial development,
unorganized areas in north, resource prices, resource
transportation, resource allocation, and recreation
demand and supply.
4. General supervision of research and development.
5. Development of a modern information system, and
the operation of Ministry libraries.
6. Technical background support in biometrics, econo-
mics and various biological disciplines.
7. Study of experience elsewhere, notably in Soviets.
23
DIVISION
LANDS ADMINISTRATION BRANCH
The Branch is responsible for policy and objectives in the
administration of Crown lands (public and mining) in
Ontario, and for acquiring private lands for Ministry
purposes.
LAND ACQUISITION SECTION
The Section is responsible for acquiring private lands
in support of programs such as public recreation and
timber management. Since 1962, some 500,000 acres of
land have been purchased, and some 15,000 acres have
been transferred to the Ministry from other Provincial
agencies. Recent purchases related to Niagara Escarpment
lands, the Wasaga Beach area, and Bronte Creek Provincial
Park.
TITLE SECTION
The Section prepares and engrosses the title documents
required to dispose of Crown lands under The Public Lands
Act and The Mining Act. In addition, the Section levies
mining acreage tax and carries out the procedures required
to effect forfeiture to the Crown of alienated mining lands
when the owners of such lands default.
Mining Lands Section
Under The Mining Act, the Section prepares rulings for
leases and Exploratory Licences of Occupation; disposes
of land for sand and gravel purposes, and collects royalties
for salt and sand and gravel removals; withdraws lands
from disposition; and collects and assesses all geophysical,
geological, geochemical and other technical reports. With
a budget of $50,000 in 1972-3 for the rehabilitation of
depleted pits and quarries, approximately 26 pits were
rehabilitated.
Under The Beach Protection Act, all commercial removals
of sand and gravel (except by municipalities) from beaches,
banks or waters of lakes and streams are licensed by the
Section following consultation with Fish and Wildlife
field offices, Ministry of the Environment and the Federal
Department of Transport. Regular inspections are made of
licensed areas to ensure that operations cause no significant
erosion or damage to the ecology.
Public Lands Section
In the administration of public lands, other than mining
lands, the emphasis is changing from land disposition to
management. Land management includes:
Allowing the public to use and enjoy public lands and
waters wherever possible;
Minimizing conflicts between user groups;
Reserving areas for future public or government purposes
to protect unique or sensitive features or to preserve the
natural wilderness; :
Zoning areas for or against certain uses;
Controlling garbage, litter, dumping and dredging; and
Removing unauthorized occupations of public land.
24
OF LANDS
In territory that is not municipaily organized, control is
exercised over uses and development of privately owned land
through the designation of Restricted Areas under Section
17 of The Public Lands Act. Twenty-two areas, comprising
more than 12,000 square miles, have so far been designated.
When land is to be disposed of, the Section prescribes
terms and conditions in accord with land-use plans for the
area. In unorganized territory, leasehold tenure is usually
prescribed.
Price is based on the appraised market value of the land.
Annual rent is derived from the Regulations or based on
seven per cent of the land’s value.
Improvement requirements are imposed to ensure quality
development, for the purpose for which the land was
granted, within a specified time.
Land is disposed of by sale, lease, easement, licence of
occupation, or land use permit, or by vesting order when
transferred to another agency of government.
In the case of cottage lots for private use, tenure is
by lease only. These lots are available only in registered
subdivisions and may not be leased to non-Canadians until
they have been available for lease to Canadians and landed
immigrants for one full year.
LAND USE CO-ORDINATION BRANCH
The Branch was established in 1972 to give added emphasis
to the Ministry’s concern with land use and land-use
planning.
LAND USE PLANNING SECTION
In the first phase of land-use planning, the Ministry is
preparing, or assisting other Ministries to prepare, land-use
plans for specific areas. In 1972, the Ministry was involved
in planning at Ignace, Sault Ste. Marie North, Maple
Mountain, Lake Temagami, and the Regional Municipality
of Muskoka, with public hearings on power line locations
most notably the Nanticoke-Pickering line.
During the year, the Section was assigned the responsi-
bility of ensuring that comprehensive Provincial and Regional
land-use plans were prepared by 1975. This led to the
second phase of land-use planning. A document, Guidelines
for Land Use Planning, was prepared and published in
1972. Throughout the year, field staff gathered data
relevant to planning.
LAND USE LIAISON SECTION
Many meetings and training sessions were held in 1972 with
head office and field staff and with the staff of all other
eq ee
Ministries interested in land use. The purpose was to
explain in detail the need for comprehensive land-use
planning and the methods of planning, and to co-ordinate
the policies of individual agencies.
MUNICIPAL PLAN REVIEW SECTION
In 1972, the Section was assigned the responsibilities of
the previous Conservation Planning Section in Conservation
Authorities Branch. Staff were obtained and trained.
A total of 698 subdivision, 60 severance and 20
condominium proposals were reviewed, and recommen-
dations concerning conditions of draft approval were pre-
pared. In addition, 113 draft municipal official plans, and/
or amendments to approved official plans, were reviewed
and conditions of approval recommended.
SURVEYS AND MAPPING BRANCH
The Surveys Section performed, or obtained through
private surveyors, surveys of a variety of Crown lands prior
to their disposal under The Public Lands Act and The
Mining Act. Township boundaries resurveyed totalled 300
miles, and restored under OSEP, 174 miles.
The Cartography and Inventory Sections produced
geological, planimetric and thematic maps as a result of
field surveys undertaken in various Ministry programs.
The naming of geographical features was performed
by the Ontario Geographical Names Board.
In connection with the interpretation of space and
airborne pictures, a Federal-Provincial link was established,
and provision was made for an Ontario centre for remote
sensing within the Ministry.
FIELD SERVICES DIVISION
FOREST FIRE CONTROL BRANCH
A total of 1,573 forest fires burned over 65,458 acres in
Ontario during the 1972 fire season. An additional 31 fires
occurred within the fire district but outside the area of
intensive protection. These fires burned 13,284 acres.
Two high fire loads were experienced. The first, from
the middle of May to the first week in June, saw province-
wide fire occurence and accounted for 64 per cent of the
season’s fires and 91 per cent of the acres burned. Twenty-
three large fires were experienced, and some equipment
and manpower shortages occurred. The peak was reached
on May 28 when 60 new fires made a total of 156 fires
burning on that day.
A more localized situation occurred during the first
week of July in Geraldton and Sioux Lookout Districts when
approximately 280 fires were experienced.
The remainder of the fire season was exceptionally
quiet.
Lightning was again the major source of fire ignition. It
accounted for 33 per cent of 1972 fires and 78 per cent
of the area burned.
Again in 1972, three Avenger fire bombers were con-
tracted and positioned at the Dryden Fire Centre
Northwestern Region to perform initial attack and support
functions with long-term fire retardants. This land-based
operation was meshed with the over-all fire attack system
and worked well.
On the basis of two year’s experienced with the Tracker
fire bomber, this aircraft was selected to be the land-based
air attack aircraft in the Ministry fleet. Five more were
acquired for the 1973 fire season.
FIRE PREVENTION
Five fire prevention pamphlets, Debris Burning, Fire
Prevention, Children and Fire, Smoking, and Campfires,
were published and distributed to the public.
TRAINING
Two four-week courses were given in basic fire suppression
(Fire Suppression 1). A total of 41 staff and two National
Park personnel completed the course.
The third annual advanced fire management course (Fire
Suppression II) was given to 24 staff.
DEVELOPMENT WORK
Field evaluations of various items of forest fire control
equipment were made during the 1972 fire season. These
included: field test of synthetic fire hose; operational
evaluation of the Gorman-Rupp pump; modification of fire-
line camp gear; and modification of fire hose laying
technique and packaging methods.
AIR SERVICE BRANCH
The purchase of five Grumman Tracker aircraft increased
the Ministry fleet to 48 aircraft, operated out of 20 bases
of which eleven were open the year round.
During the year, Ministry aircraft flew a total of
14,551:15 hours and delivered loads that totalled 27,137,880
pounds.
Leased helicopters flew a total of 3,032:10 hours.
Twenty-eight mercy and emergency flights were made to
rescue ill and injured persons from isolated locations. These
flights accounted for 42:25 flying hours.
ENGINEERING SERVICES BRANCH
Engineering Services is a new Branch formed from elements
of the former Surveys and Engineering Branch in the
Ministry reorganization which became effective on Sep -
tember 1, 1972.
The Branch supplied support in the aspects of Ministry
programs requiring professional engineering, engineering
technology, and construction expertise.
The engineering projects related to water use and
management were carried out by means of pre-engineering
surveys, feasibility studies, designs, plans, specifications,
consultation, reports, employment of engineering con-
sultants, and the construction of dams, docks, navigation
locks and other hydraulic structures and facilities.
The Branch carried out a program of inspection and
maintenance on some of the 265 Ministry-owned dams along
with improvements to flow channels, dredging and removal
of floatwood.
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An extension service to the public on erosion control
was expanded to cope with the increased erosion and
flooding resulting from a combination of high water levels
on the Great Lakes and several severe storms, notably those
of November 13-14, 1972, and March 17, 1973.
Co-ordination of the Ministry sign program was imple-
mented in accordance with the policy established by the
Sign Committee.
Consultation was provided for the construction and
maintenance of forest access roads, and assistance is given
to the Northern Ontario Resource Transportation Committee
secretariat.
The administration of The Lakes and Rivers Improve-
ment Act required the examination and approval of all
proposed dams in the Province, the investigation of com-
plaints, and special studies of water levels and shorelines.
Under the Major Capital construction program, the
Branch provided liaison between the Ministry of Government
Services, Management Board and the appropriate branches,
districts and regions.
Maintenance and minor construction of buildings and
other facilities was carried out under the Minor Capital
works program.
CONSERVATION AUTHORITIES BRANCH
The Branch co-ordinates assistance to Conservation
Authorities which include grants (for capital projects and
administration of Authority programs), technical advice,
watershed studies and reports. The Branch reports to the
Assistant Deputy Minister for lands and waters.
Funds contributed through the Branch in 1972-3 were
$23,071,983, made up of $19,516,402 for capital projects
and administration, $1,900,740 in winter works transfer
payments, and $1,654,841 in SWEEP transfer payments,
and an additional $378,246 in Parks Assistance Act pay-
ments made directly to the municipalities.
Some of the more important dams, reservoirs and channel
improvements either in process of construction or com-
pleted in 1972-3 were at Binbrook (Niagara), High Finch
(Metro Toronto), Woolwich (Grand River), Third Depot
(Napanee), Hilton Falls and Fourteen Mile Creek (Halton),
Head Street (Sydenham Valley), and East Davignon (Sault
Ste. Marie).
Both Toronto Metro and Hamilton Region Authorities
began waterfront development plans during the year.
Large conservation areas undergoing development in
1972-3 were at Christie (Hamilton), Brantford (Grand River),
Lake Whittaker (Kettle), and the Mill of Kentail(Mississippi).
THE MINING COMMISSIONER
The Mining Commissioner presides over a tribunal which
exercises the judicial and administrative functions conferred
upon it under The Mining Act, The Mining Tax Act and
The Beach Protection Act. During the past fiscal year, the
following matters were determined and disposed of.
Orders extending time for performing work
or applying and paying for leases .............. 874
Orders extending tine-for tagging. ee he a 6
Orders authorizing special renewal of licences ....... 52
Miscellaneous orders and judgements ............. Dae
DO AE Nomber of Orders. eee Oe tees A eee 997.
REVENUE DERIVED FROM No. of
FILING EXTENSION ORDERS Claims Revenue
PHOTO DE Ault ac eee 9,609 $48,045.00
Relief from Forfeiture ........... 1,203 12,030.00
POY Lagging isd tn Miwa eee 6 30.00
Total ee oak be oe ctr ee re Se 10,818 60,105.00
During the year, sittings were held at Toronto, Kirkland
Lake, Thunder Bay, Sioux Lookout and Timmins.
ONTARIO ENERGY BOARD
During the past year, the Board held more than one hundred
public hearings, usually in Toronto. Hearings were also held
at Mount Forest, Cayuga, Sarnia, Windsor, Chatham,
Woodstock and Guelph.
Board activities during the year included the granting
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of leave to construct pipe lines, authority to expropriate
pipe line rights-of-way when easements could not be
negotiated, certificates of public convenience and necessity
for the distribution of gas, and approval of the drilling of
wells for oil or gas in designated gas storage areas.