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BOSTOISI 
PUBLIC 
LIBRARY 


[PUBLIC    DOCUMENT -NO.  49.1 

^i)t  Commontoealtt)  of  iflasisiacbusiEtts 


THJRTY-EIGHTH    ANNUAL    REPORT 


OF  THE 


Police  Commissioner 

FOR  THE 

CITY   OF    BOSTON 

FOR  THE 

YEAR  ENDING  NOVEMBER  30,  1943 


Printed  by  Order  of  the  Police  Commissioner 


D 


CONTENTS. 


Page 

Letter  to  Governor 7 

The  war  and  the  police 7 

Civilian  defense 8 

Personnel 8 

Juvenile  delinquency 11 

Conclusion 12 

The  Department 13 

Police  force 13 

Signal  service 13 

Employees  of  the  Department 13 

Recapitulation 14 

Distribution  and  changes 14 

Police  officers  injured  while  on  duty 14 

Work  of  the  Department 15 

Arrests 15 

Drunkenness 16 

Nativity  of  persons  arrested 16 

Uniform  crime  record  reporting 18 

Volunteer,  unpaid,  auxiliary  police 21 

Receipts 21 

Expenditures 22 

Personnel 22 

Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor 22 

Department  Medals  of  Honor 23 

Time  lost  by  officers  on  account  of  injuries 24 

Punishments  impo-sed  for  violation  of  rules  and  regulations  ...  24 

Organization 24 

Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation     .     - 31 

Automobile  division 31 

Used  car  dealers'  licenses  granted 31 

Lost  and  stolen  property  division 33 

Homicide  squad 33 

General 35 

Biological  chemist 36 

Bureau  of  Records 40 

Establishment,  purpose  and  equipment 40 

Multilith 41 

Output  of  daily  manifolds,  etc. 41 

C'irculars  drafted,  containing  photographs  and    fingerprints  of 

fugitives 42 

Photographic  division 42 

Record  files  of  assignments 43 

Identification  division 43 

Main  index  file 43 

Criminal  record  files 43 

Cabinets  of  segregated  photographs  of  criminals  arrested    .        .  43 


4  CONTENTS. 

Bureau  of  Records  —  Concluded:  Page 

Exhibiting  of  photographs  of  criminals  in  main  and  segregated 

files 44 

Members  of  Bureau  visited  scenes  of  homicides,  burglaries,  etc.,  44 

Ultra-violet  lamp 44 

Fluoroscope  and  White  drill 45 

Pantoscopic  camera 45 

Developing  and  printing  room 45 

Fihng  system  of  photographs  and  fingerprints  of  unidentified 

dead 46 

Single  fingerprint  files         .    _ 46 

Fingerprint  system  practically  eliminating  Bertillon  system     .  47 

Civilian  fingerprint  file 47 

Displacement  of  Conley-Flak  system  of  fingerprint  classification,  47 

Criminal  identification 48 

Miscellaneous  department  photography 49 

Requests  for  information  from  police  journals       ....  50 

Services  of  a  draftsman  from  the  personnel 50 

Criminal  records  for  the  Department  furnished  by  the  Bureau   .  50 

Identification  made  through  fingerprints 51 

Missing  persons 51 

Warrant  file 54 

Summons  file 55 

Traffic 56 

Activities 56 

Traffic  conditions 58 

Safety-educational  automobile 59 

Tagging 60 

Conclusion 61 

Bureau  of  Operations 62 

Creation 62 

Duties 62 

Accomplishments 62 

Ballistics  Unit 64 

Formation  and  duties 64 

Accomplishments 64 

Crime  Prevention  Bureau 68 

Plant  and  equipment 70 

Special  events 72 

Miscellaneous  business 78 

City  Prison 79 

House  of  Detention 80 

Adjustment  of  claims 80 

Police  Signal  Box  Service 81 

Signal  boxes         . 81 

Miscellaneous  work 81 

Communications  system 82 

Harbor  service 82 

Patrol  service 84 

Horses 84 


CONTENTS. 


ehicles 
carriage 


violations 


Vehicle  service 

Cost  of  running  automobiles 

Combination  ambulances 

List  of  vehicles  used  by  the  department 
Hackney  Carriages 

Limitation  of  hackney  carriage  licenses  .... 

Abolishing  special  and  public  hacknej'  carriage  stands 

Establishing  public  taxicab  stands  .... 

Hackney  carriage  licenses  granted 

Private  hackney  stands 

Sight-seeing  automobiles 

Sight-seeing  horse-drawn  v( 

Lssuing  of  tags  for  hacknej' 

Appeal  board 

Supervisor}-  force 
Wagon  licenses 
Listing  work  in  Boston 

Listing  expenses  . 

Number  of  policemen  emploj'ed  in  listing 

Police  work  on  jury  lists 
Special  police 
Musicians'  licenses 

Itinerant 

Collective 
Carrying  dangerous  weapons 
Public  lodging  hou.ses 
Miscellaneous  licenses 
Pensions  and  benefits 
Financial       .... 
Statistical  Tables 

Personnel,   salary  scale  and  distribution  of  the  police 
signal  service  and  employees 

Changes  in  authorized  and  actual  strength  of  police  department 

List  of  police  officers  in  active  service  who  died    . 

List  of  officers  retired 

Officers  promoted 

Number  of  men  in  active  service 

Men  on  the  police  force  and  year  born    .... 

Number  of  days'  absence  from  duty  by  reason  of  sickness 

Complaints  against  officers 

Number  of  arrests  by  police  divisions     .... 

Arrests  and  offenses 

Age  and  sex  of  persons  arrested 

Comparative  statement  of  police  criminal  work     . 

Licenses  of  all  classes  issued 

Dog  licenses 

Wagon  licenses 

Financial  statement 

Payment  on  account  of  signal  service      .... 

Accidents 

Male  and  female  residents  listed   .   .   . 


force 


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®fte  Commontuealti)  of  jWaggacfjusfetts. 


REPORT. 

Headquarters  of  the  Police  Department, 
Office  of  the  Police  Commissioner,   154  Berkeley  Street, 

'  Boston,  December  31,  1943. 

To  His  Excellency  Leverett  Saltonstall,  Governor. 

Your  ExcELLENcf , —  As  Police  Commissioner  for  the  City 
of  Boston,  I  have  the  honor  to  present  in  comphance  with  the 
provisions  of  Chapter  291  of  the  Acts  of  1906,  as  amended,  a 
report  of  the  work  of  the  Boston  PoHce  Department  for  the 
year  ending  November  30,  1943. 

I  was  appointed  PoHce  Commissioner  for  the  City  of  Boston 
on  November  26,  1943,  succeeding  Mr.  Joseph  F.  Timilty 
upon  the  expiration  of  his  term  of  office. 

The  War  and  the  Police. 

The  war  has  placed  a  great  additional  burden  upon  the 
police  department.  The  police  have  performed  a  great  number 
of  extra  hours  of  duty  for  exclusively  war  purposes  without 
taking  into  account  the  innumerable  daily  activities  created 
or  increased  by  war  conditions.  Thousands  of  cases  involving 
enemy  aliens,  draft  dodgers,  saboteurs  and  deserters  were 
referred  to  this  department  for  investigation  by  the  various 
Federal  agencies  and  military  authorities.  In  addition  thereto 
the  department  was  called  upon  to  furnish  police  details  at 
various  defense  plants  and  factories  producing  war  materials. 
From  time  to  time  protection  was  furnished  by  the  department 
for  the  transportation  of  convoys  of  war  materials  from  one 
location  to  another. 

The  Harbor  Police  in  addition  to  their  regular  duties  of 
patrolling  the  waterfront  were  called  upon  to  protect  the  many 
new  government  buildings  and  piers  that  have  been  erected 
along  the  upper  harbor  and  to  guard  as  well  the  many  wharves 
and  storehouses  w^here  war  materials  are  stored,  or  where 
vessels  are  being  loaded  or  unloaded,  in  order  to  prevent  any 
acts  of  sabotage  or  other  unlawful  acts  by  enemy  agents. 
Frequently  assistance  was  rendered  to  the  United  States  Navy 
and  the  United  States  Coast  Guard  by  the  Harbor  Police  in  the 


8  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

transportation  of  officers  from  various  points  in  the  upper 
harbor.  In  addition  to  these  activities,  the  Harbor  Police  were 
instrumental  in  enforcing  the  dimout  regulations  respecting  all 
lights  located  on  wharves,  docks  and  piers,  in  that  they  be  of  a 
particular  design  and  focus  and  be  operated  correctly  during 
all  blackout  tests. 

Civilian  Defense. 

The  Volunteer  Auxiliary  Police  was  established  in  the 
department  in  accordance  with  the  Acts  ©f  1941,  Chapter  719, 
Section  5.  The  members  volunteer  their  services  as  a  patriotic 
duty,  without  compeiLsation.  Men  classified  in  1-A  under  the 
Selective  Service  Act  are  not  eligible  for  membership  because 
they  are  subject  to  early  call  in  the  Armed  Forces.  The 
members  are  equipped  with  a  badge,  helmet,  night  stick  and  a 
flash  light.  They  are  photographed  and  fingerprinted  and 
given  the  oath  of  office.  Their  duties  are  restricted  to  pre- 
vention of  crime,  protection  of  life  and  property  and  such 
other  duties  as  may  be  assigned  to  them  in  an  emergency. 
There  are  3,075  men  enrolled  as  Auxihary  Policemen. 

The  Air  Raid  Wardens  carried  out  the  duties  assigned  to 
them  in  periodic  drills  and  exercises,  including  blackouts, 
during  the  second  year  of  the  war,  in  a  highly  successful  manner. 
Approximately  17,000  men  are  enrolled  as  Air  Raid  Wardens. 

New  members  of  these  protective  forces  are  constantly  being 
trained  to  replace  those  who  have  found  it  necessary  to  resign. 

The  members  of  these  units  are  deserving  of  the  highest 
praise  for  their  patriotism  and  unselfish  devotion  of  their  time 
to  the  important  war-time  responsibiUties  that  have  been 
entrusted  to  them,  and  their  efficiency  has  elicited  warm 
praise  from  Civilian  Defense  Officials. 

Personnel. 

The  morale  of  any  large  body  of  men  is  inspired  and  main- 
tained at  a  high  level  if  they  are  happy  in  their  work  and  aware 
that  indi\ddual  ability  and  ambition  will  be  rewarded.  So  far 
in  my  term  as  Police  Commissioner  I  have  come  in  contact 
with  officers  who  have  distinguished  themselves  in  the  perform- 
ance of  duty  through  intelligence,  initiative  and  courage. 
Each  year  such  officers  are  awarded  the  Walter  Scott  Medal 
for  Valor,  Department  Medals  of  Honor,  or  are  cited  in  General 
Orders  for  outstanding  achievement.     In  my  opinion,  many  of 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  9 

these  officers  because  of  such  proven  ability  are  quaUfied  to 
fulfill  assignments  of  greater  responsibility,  and  in  matters  of 
promotion  are  worthy  of  particular  consideration  in  so  far  as 
Civil  Service  Rules  and  Regulations  permit.  In  this  manner, 
officers  can  be  reassured  that  the  department  is  not  unaware 
of  those  who  perform  their  duties  in  keeping  with  the  highest 
traditions  of  the  service. 

Since  the  inception  of  the  war,  the  department  has  lost  the 
services  of  many  of  its  able  and  experienced  officers  who  have 
entered  the  Armed  Forces.  A  total  of  two  hundred  and  eighty- 
seven  (287)  officers  and  twenty-three  (23)  civilian  employees 
answered  the  call  to  the  colors.  A  further  depletion  of  the 
personnel  would  seriously  affect  the  efficient  functioning  of 
poHce  service. 

During  the  past  year,  deferments  had  been  claimed  by  the 
department  but  met  with  scant  approval  from  the  local  draft 
boards.  Recently,  however,  these  boards  have  been  satisfied 
that  the  claims  for  such  deferments  were  based  upon  well- 
founded  and  important  reasons  and  many  of  these  claims 
have  been  granted  in  the  interest  of  the  service.  It  is  also 
encouraging  to  report  that  the  draft  boards  have  shown  a 
greater  spirit  of  cooperation  by  granting  the  reopening  of 
certain  cases  for  the  purpose  of  reclassification. 

In  spite  of  the  inroads  made  upon  the  membership  of  the 
department  by  the  war,  the  personnel  has  been  able  to  carry 
out  all  its  duties  as  well  as  the  many  extra  calls  made  upon  them 
in  connection  with  the  war  in  a  highly  satisfactory  manner. 

In  the  absence  of  a  Civil  Service  eligible  list  for  military 
substitute  patrolmen  to  replace  permanent  patrolmen  who 
entered  the  Armed  Forces,  permission  was  requested  of  and 
granted  by  the  Civil  Service  Commission  to  appoint  properly 
qualified  men  from  civilian  lif^  as  provisional  temporary 
patrolmen.  On  October  11,  1943,  one  hundred  and  twelve 
(112)  men  were  appointed  provisional  temporary  patrolmen. 
On  June  2,  1943,  with  Civil  Service  authorization,  ten  (10) 
properly  qualified  women  were  appointed  provisional  temporary 
policewomen. 

The  emergency  battalion  of  the  department  was  reorganized 
on  July  7,  1943,  and  composed  of  five  hundred  (500)  officers 
for  services  in  time  of  unusual  stress.  These  officers  were 
given  an  intensive  course  of  training  in  riot  formations  and 
defense  tactics  with  special  training  given  in  the  use  of  firearms. 


10  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

A  Red  Cross  course  in  First  Aid  training  was  started  in  the 
Spring  of  1943  for  all  sergeants  and  patrolmen.  This  course 
was  taken  in  relays  so  that  at  the  present  writing  two-thirds  of 
the  officers  have  completed  their  training  and  the  remainder 
of  the  men  are  now  in  the  process  of  training,  so  that  all  of 
these  officers  will  be  enabled,  whenever  the  occasion  arises,  to 
handle  efficiently  those  cases  requiring  first  aid  attention. 

Governor  Leverett  Saltonstall  directed  John  F.  Stokes, 
Commissioner  of  Public  Safety,  on  October  19,  1943,  to  con- 
duct an  investigation  of  assaults,  insults,  and  cases  of  property 
damage  allegedly  resulting  from  anti-Semitism  in  the  Metro- 
politan and  Boston  areas.  Commissioner  John  F.  Stokes 
submitted  a  report  to  the  Governor  in  which  he  stated  that 
thirty-four  of  the  forty  alleged  incidents  occurred  in  Police 
Di\dsions  9  and  19  (Roxbury  and  Mattapan  districts)  and 
showed  evidence  of  neglect  of  duty  on  the  part  of  sergeants 
and  route  officers  to  make  a  proper  investigation.  The  for- 
tieth case  was  found  to  be  purely  fictitious.  He  also  reported 
that  he  had  found  a  widespread  dissemination  of  anti-Semitic 
hterature.  He  further  reported  that  he  could  find  no  evidence 
of  any  organization  of  an  anti-Semitic  nature.  The  indi\dduals 
reported  as  being  responsible  for  these  anti-Semitic  incidents 
were  found  to  be  boys  sixteen  years  of  age  and  under. 

Upon  direction  of  Governor  Saltonstall,  Commissioner 
Stokes  forwarded  a  copy  of  his  report  to  the  then  Police  Com- 
missioner who,  on  November  22,  1943,  instituted  an  investi- 
gation. Of  the  forty  (40)  cases  mentioned  in  the  report  of 
Commissioner  Stokes,  he  stated  that  sixteen  could  be  elimi- 
nated because  the  police  were  never  called  upon  to  take 
any  action  and  there  was  further  evidence  to  show  that  the 
police  were  never  given  any  information  whatever  about  them. 
Three  cases  were  found  to  he  outside  the  jurischction  of  the 
Boston  police  and  one  proved  to  be  purely  fictitious.  Two 
cases  involved  no  assaults  or  other  offenses  upon  which  the 
pofice  could  take  action.  In  fifteen  cases  the  police  took 
action  upon  complaint.  In  one  of  these,  the  complainant 
disappeared  and  no  trace  whatever  could  be  found  of  him. 
One  case  involving  no  complaint  consisted  of  derogatory 
remarks  that  had  been  overheard.  One  case  was  a  duplication. 
As  far  as  could  be  discovered,  there  was  no  evidence  of  any 
organized  anti-Semitism  in  this  city. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  — No.  49.  11 

Juvenile  Delinquency. 

Delinquency  among  juveniles  is  a  problem  that  has  always 
been  with  the  American  people.  It  is  only  natural  'that  it 
should  assume  greater  proportions  under  the  impact  of  a  world- 
wide war.  Some  of  the  causes  for  this  growth  are  the  lack  of 
proper  parental  supervision,  the  employment  of  both  parents 
in  defense  industries  to  the  neglect  of  the  children  at  home, 
the  ease  with  which  young  people  can  earn  high  wages,  thus 
affording  them  a  larger  amount  of  spending  money,  and  lack  of 
sufficient  recreational  facilities  in  the  average  large  city. 

Police  departments  are  usually  blamed  for  the  recent  in- 
crease in  juvenile  delinquency  as  they  were  blamed  in  the 
first  world  war.  However,  the  truth  is  that  lack  of  proper 
parental  supervision  is  the  primary  cause  of  any  increase  in 
juvenile  dehnquency  in  the  majority  of  cases.  In  addition  to 
this  lack  of  proper  parental  supervision  may  be  added  the 
avariciousness  of  some  parents  to  work  in  defense  plants  and 
leave  their  children  to  their  own  devices  for  eight  or  ten  hours 
a  day.  Under  these  circumstances,  a  great  many  children  fall 
in  with  bad  companions  who  are  instrumental  in  leading  them 
upon  wrong  paths  and  ultimately  into  the  hands  of  the  police. 

In  an  effort  to  cope  with  this  problem  at  the  present  time, 
and  in  the  years  to  come,  the  department  established  on 
August  9,  1943,  what  is  known  as  the  Crime  Prevention 
Bureau,  under  the  command  Qf  a  Deputy  Superintendent, 
and  which  is  staffed  as  follows:  two  lieutenants,  two  acting- 
sergeants  (policewomen),  nineteen  patrolmen  and  twelve 
policewomen. 

The  functions  of  this  Bureau  are: 

1.  To  develop  a  program  of  crime  prevention  intended 
to  eliminate  those  factors  that  induce  criminal  tendencies, 
especially  among  children. 

2.  To  enlist  in  this  program  the  aid  of  the  public  and 
all  interested  agencies  and  other  divisions  and  units  of  the 
police  department. 

3.  To  teach  good  citizenship  and  to  develop  the  proper 
mental  attitude  of  all  citizens  toward  law  enforcement 
agencies. 

4.  To  ascertain  persons  and  places  which  in  any  way 
contribute  to  delinquency  of  children  and  to  take  necessary 
steps  to  correct  such  conditions. 


12  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

5.  To  super\dse  the  inspection  of  all  places  of  public 
amusement. 

6.  To  promote  the  welfare  of  children  and  take  special 
care  to  locate  missmg  children. 

7.  To  investigate  all  complaints  concerning  boys  and 
girls  and  to  investigate  individuals  concerned  in  such 
cases. 

From  its  inception  up  to  November  30,  1943,  officers  of  the 
Bureau  arrested  55  juveniles  for  various  violations  of  the  law. 
In  addition  to  these  arrests  there  were  3,077  inspections  and 
1,530  cases  investigated.  In  every  case  the  Bureau  makes  an 
effort  to  deal  with  the  child  without  resorting  to  court  action 
in  so  far  as  possible  and  to  enlist  the  sincere  cooperation  of  the 
parents  to  the  end  that  the  child  may  be  spared  a  court  record. 

Conclusion. 

Durmg  my  official  capacity  as  Chief  Blackout  Officer  in 
Metropolitan  Boston,  I  had  frequent  occasion  to  work  with 
officials  and  members  of  the  Boston  Police  Department  in  the 
enforcement  of  blackout  regulations.  I  am  pleased  to  say  that 
I  have  always  found  the  rank  and  file  of  its  membership  ready 
and  willing  at  all  time  to  cooperate  to  the  fullest  degree  in  the 
public  interest.  As  Police  Commissioner,  I  am  happy  to  be 
associated  with  such  a  fine  body  of  men  and  I  look  forward  to 
many  years  of  fruitful  and  pleasant  relations.  I  also  wish  to 
express  my  appreciation  to  the  members  of  the  department 
for  the  fine  spirit  they  have  extended  to  me. 

In  conclusion,  I  wish  to  thank  Your  Excellency,  the  pubUc, 
and  the  press  for  the  splendid  cooperation  that  has  been 
accorded  me  upon  my  assumption  of  this  responsible  position. 

Respectfully  submitted, 

Thomas  F.  Sullivan, 
Police  Commissioner  for  the  City  of  Boston. 


1944.1 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


13 


THE   DEPARTMENT. 


The  Police  Department  is  at  present  constituted  as  follows; 


Police  Commissioner. 
Secretary.  Assistant  Secretary. 

Chief  Clerk. 


The  Police  Force. 


Superintendent  . 
Deputy  Superintendents 
Captains 
Lieutenants 
Lieutenant-Inspector 
Sergeants     . 
Patrolmen   . 

Patrolmen  (Military  Sub 
stitutes)   ... 


1 

5 

31 

66 

1 

*187 

1 1,968 

45 


Patrolmen        (Provisional 

Ternporary)     . 
Patrolwomen 
Patrolwomen  (Provisional 

Temporary)     . 

Total    .... 


Signal  Service. 


Director  .  .  .  . 
Foreman  .  .  .  . 
Chauffeur  .  .  .  . 
Chauffeur  (Military  Sub- 
stitute) .  .  .  . 
Laborer  .        .        .        . 

Employ 

Chauffeurs  . 

Chemist 

Cleaners 

Clerk,  Inventory 

Clerk,  Property 

Clerks 

Clerks    (Military    Substi 

tutes)       ... 
Clerks   (Provisional  Tem 

porary)     ... 
Diesel  Engine  Operator 
Elevator  Operators    . 
Firemen,  Marine 
Firemen,  Stationarj' 
Hostlers 
Janitors 
Laborers 
Matrons 
Mechanics 
Repairmen 


Linemen 
Mechanic 
Painter 
Signalmen 

Total 


EES 


OF  THE  Department. 

2  Signalman   .... 
1       Statisticians 

6      Steamfitter 
1       Stenographers     . 
1       Stenographers      (Military 
36  Substitutes)     . 

Stenographer    (Provisional 

3  Temporary)     . 
Shorthand  Reporters 
Superintendent   of  Build- 
ings   

Assistant  Superintendent 
of  Buildings    . 

Superintendent  of  Mainte- 
nance Shop      .        .        .^ 

Tailor 

Telephone  Operators 


2 
1 
9 
5 
4 
9 

29 
2 
9 

13 
3 


108 
5 


2,426 


*  As  of  November  30,  1943,  1  Sergeant  in  the  armed  service. 

t  As  of  November  30,  1943,  280  Patrolmen  in  the  armed  service. 


Total 


6 
1 
1 
6 

19 


1 
3 

1 
24 


1 
4 

1 

1 

1 
1 

7 

183 


14 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Recapitulation. 

Police  Commissioner 

Secretary,  Assistant  Secretary  and  Chief  Clerk 

Police  Force 

Signal  Service 

Employees 

Grand  Total 


1 
3 

2,426 

19 

183 

2,632 


Distribution  and  Changes. 

Distribution  of  the  Police  Force  is  shown  by  Table  I. 

During  the  year  99  Patrolmen,  60  Military  Substitute 
Patrolmen,  112  Provisional  Temporary  Patrolmen,  and  11 
Provisional  Temporary  Patrolwomen  were  appointed;  1  Patrol- 
man reinstated;  9  Patrolmen,  22  Military  Substitute  Patrol- 
men, 6  Provisional  Temporary  Patrolmen,  and  2  Provisional 
Temporary  Patrolwomen  resigned  (1  Patrolman  while  charges 
were  pending);  3  Patrolmen  were  dismissed;  2  Captains,  8 
Lieutenants,  15  Sergeants,  and  20  Patrolmen  were  promoted; 
2  Deputy  Superintendents,  2  Captains,  3  Lieutenants,  1  Ser- 
geant, and  64  Patrolmen  retired  on  pensions ;  1  Sergeant  and 
20  Patrolmen  died.     (See  Tables  III,  IV,  V.) 

Police  Officers  Injured  While  On  Duty. 
The  following  statement  shows  the  number  of  police  officers 
attached  to  the  various  divisions  and  units  who  were  injured 
while  on  duty  during  the  past  year,  the  number  of  duties 
lost  by  them  and  the  number  of  duties  lost  by  police  officers 
during  the  past  year  who  were  injured  previous  to  December  1, 
1942. 


How  Injured. 

Number  of  Men 

Injured  in 

Year  Ending 

Nov.  30,  1943. 

Number  of 

Duties  Lost 

by  Such  Men. 

Number  of  Duties 
Lost  this  Year  by 

Men  on  Account 

of  Injuries 
Received  Previous 

to  Dec.  1,  1942. 

In  arresting  prisoners  . 

In  pursuing  criminals  . 

By      cars      and      other 
vehicles 

Various  ©ther  causes    . 

115 

24 

62 
187 

1,870 
303 

741 
2,900 

768 

486 

1,888 
1,712 

Totals     .        . 

388 

5,814 

4,854 

1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  15 

WORK  OF  THE   DEPARTIVIENT. 

Arrests. 
The  total  niiinbor  of  arrests,  counting  each  arrest  as  that  of  a 
separate  person,  was  62,681,  as  against  85,956  the  preceding 
year,  being  a  decrease  of  23,275.     The  percentage  of  decrease 
and  increase  was  as  follows : 

Per  Cent 

1.  Offenses  against  the  person Increase     9.53 

2.  Offenses  against  property  committed  with  violence,      Decrease    7.02 

3.  Offenses  against  property  committed  without  vio- 

lence       Decrease    5.97 

4.  Malicious  offenses  against  property    ....  Increase   29 .  75 

5.  Forgery  and  offenses  against  the  currency  .  .  Increase    15 .  23 

6.  Offenses  against  the  license  laws         ....  Increase    12.54 

7.  Offenses  against  chastity,  morality,  etc.     .  .  Decrease  32.09 

8.  Offenses  not  included  in  the  fon'going        .        .  Decrease  28 .  25 

There  were  11,909  persons  arrested  on  warrants  and  32,248 
without  warrants;  18,524  persons  were  summoned  by  the 
court.  The  number  of  males  arrested  w^as  56,344;  of  females, 
6,337;  of  foreigners,  6,751  or  approximately  10.77  per  cent; 
of  minors,  7,748.  Of  the  total  number  arrested,  20,053,  or 
31.99  per  cent,  were  non-residents.     (See  Tables  X,  XI.) 

The  average  amount  of  fines  imposed  by  the  courts  for 
the  five  years  from  1939  to  1943,  inclusive,  was  $173,656.20; 
in  1943  it  was  $164,888,  or  $8,768.20  less  than  the  average. 
(See  Table  XIII.) 

The  average  number  of  days'  attendance  at  court  for 
the  five  years  from  1939  to  1943,  inclusive,  was  41,311;  in 
1943  it  was  34,681,  or  6,630  less  than  the  average.  (See  Table 
XIII.) 

The  average  amount  of  witness  fees  earned  for  the  five 
years  from  1939  to  1943,  inclusive,  was  $10,134.20;  in  1943  it 
was  $8,637,  or  $1,497.20  less  than  the  average.  (See  Table 
XIII.) 

The  number  of  arrests  for  all  offenses  for  the  year  was 
62,681,  being  a  decrease  of  23,275  from  last  year  and  22,945 
less  than  the  average  for  the  past  five  years.     (See  Table  XIII.) 

Of  the  total  number  of  arrests  for  the  year  (62,681)  98  were 
for  violation  of  city  ordinances,  that  is  to  .say,  that  one  arrest 
in  639  was  for  such  offense,  or  15  per  cent.     (See  Table  XI.) 


16 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Forty-eight  and  twenty-one  one-hundredths  per  cent  of 
the  persons  taken  into  custody  were  between  the  ages  of 
twenty-one  and  forty.     (See  Table  XII.) 

Drunkenness. 

In  the  arrests  for  drunkenness  the  average  per  day  was  64. 
There  were  12,101  less  persons  arrested  than  in  1942,  a  de- 
crease of  33.86  per  cent;  20.37  per  cent  of  the  arrested  persons 
were  non-residents  and  18.46  per  cent  of  foreign  birth.  (See 
Table  XL) 

There  were  23,627  persons  arrested  for  drunkenness,  being 
12,101  less  than  last  year  and  11,154  less  than  the  average  for 
the  past  five  years.  Of  the  arrests  for  drunkenness  this  year, 
there  was  a  decrease  of  35.71  per  cent  in  males  and  a  decrease 
of  8  per  cent  in  females  over  last  year.     (See  Tables  XI,  XIII.) 

Nativity  of  Persons  Arrested. 


United  States 

55,930 

France 

22 

Ireland 

1,835 

Turkey 

22 

British  Provinces 

1,438 

South  America    . 

17 

Italy     . 

853 

Syria    . 

17 

Russia 

527 

Spain    . 

16 

Lithuania 

300 

Belgium 

13 

England 

293 

Switzerland 

10 

Poland 

288 

Africa   . 

7 

Norway 

152 

Cuba    . 

6 

Scotland 

• 

138 

Philippine  Islands 

5 

Greece 

134 

Puerto  Rico 

5 

Portugal 

134 

Rumania 

4 

Sweden 

133 

Australia 

3 

China 

,    84 

Hawaii 

3 

Finland 

43 

Japan   . 

3 

Armenia 

41 

Iran 

2 

Germany 

40 

Wales  . 

2 

Denmark 

30 

Czechoslovakia  . 

1 

Austria 

27 

Hungary 

1 

West  Indies 

27 

Mexico 

1 

Latvia 

26 

Albania 

25 

Total 

.      62,681 

Holland 

23 

The  number  of  persons  punished  by  fine  was  16,217,  and  the 
fines  amounted  to  $164,888.     (See  Table  XIII.) 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  17 

One  hundred  and  sixty-five  persons  were  committed  to  the 
State  Prison;  2,282  to  tlie  House  of  Correction;  153  to  the 
Women's  Prison;  261  to  the  Reformatory  Prison,  and  2,107  to 
other  institutions. 

The  total  years  of  imprisonment  were:  2,892  years  (814 
sentences  were  indefinite);  the  total  number  of  days'  attend- 
ance at  coiu't  by  officers  was  34,681  and  the  witness  fees  earned 
by  them  amounted  to  $8,637.     (See  Table  XIII.) 

The  value  of  property  taken  from  prisoners  and  lodgers  was 
$160,612. 

Eight  witnesses  were  detained  at  station  houses;  22,575  were 
accommodated  with  lodgings,  an  increase  of  12,839  over  last 
year. 

There  was  an  increase  of  12.86  per  cent  in  the  number  of  sick 
and  injured  persons  assisted,  and  an  increase  of  about  .34  per 
cent  in  the  number  of  lost  children  cared  for. 

The  average  amount  of  property  stolen  each  year  in  the  city 
for  the  five  years  from  1939  to  1943,  inclusive,  was  $382,532.74; 
in  1943  it  was  $396,881  or  $14,348.26  more  than  the  average. 
The  amount  of  stolen  property  which  was  recovered  by  the 
Boston  police  this  year  was  $296,792  as  against  $219,655  last 
year.     (See  Table  XIII.) 

In  connection  with  arrests  recorded,  it  is  interesting  to  note 
that  20,053  persons,  or  31.99  per  cent  of  the  total  arrests  during 
the  past  year,  were  persons  residing  outside  the  city  limits  of 
Boston.  This  shows  clearly  the  extent  to  which  Boston  is 
called  on  to  perform  police  work  for  non-residents. 

The  Commissioner  has  attempted  to  find  out  what  per- 
centage of  arrests  in  other  cities  is  of  non-residents.  This  per- 
centage is  so  small  in  other  cities  that  statistics  are  not  kept  of 
this  class  of  arrests;  therefore,  it  should  be  borne  in  mind  in 
making  comparisons  of  Boston  with  other  cities,  either  of  the 
cost  of  policing  or  of  criminal  statistics,  that  31.99  per  cent  of 
the  arrests  in  Boston  is  of  non-residents,  whereas  other  cities 
have  but  a  negligible  percentage  of  arrests  of  non-residents. 

For  the  twelve  months  ending  November  30,  1943,  as  com- 
pared with  the  same  period  ending  with  November  30,  1942, 


18 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


a  brief  comparison  of  the  number  of  arrests  for  major  offenses 
may  be  of  interest  and  is  submitted  below : 


Year  Ending 

November  30, 

1942. 


Arrests. 


Year  Ending 

November  30, 

1943. 


Arrests. 


Offenses  Against  the  Person. 

Murder 

Manslaughter 

Rape  (including  attempts) 

Robbery  (including  attempts) 

Aggravated  assault 

Offenses  Against  Property  Committed 
With  Violence. 

Burglary,      breaking      and      entering      (including 
attempts) 

Offenses  Against  Propertt  Committed 
Without  Violence. 

Auto'  thefts  (including  attempts)       .... 

Larceny  (including  attempts) 

Offenses  Against  the  Liquor  L.^w. 

Liquor  law,  violation  of  (State)  .... 

Drunkenness 

Offenses  Not  Included  in  the  Foregoing. 

Auto',  operating  under  the  influence  of  liquor  . 

Auto',  operating  so  as  to  endanger     .... 

Totals 


14 

8 

71 

59 

112 

116 

180 

338 

149 

182 

1,091 


186 
1,830 


96 
35,728 


385 
915 


40,757 


1,011 


153 
2,035 


186 
23,627 


285 
607 


28,607 


The  balance  of  the  arrests  consisted  largely  of  so-called  minor 
offenses,  such  as  traffic  violations,  violations  of  city  ordinances, 
gaming  and  miscellaneous  offenses.  Arrests  for  the  year 
totaled  62,681,  of  which  56,344  were  males  and  6,337  were 
females.  This  total  compares  with  85,956  for  the  preceding 
year. 

Uniform   Crime    Record    Reporting. 

This  Department,  during  the  past  year,  has  continued  its 
cooperation  in  furnishing  returns  to  the  Federal  Bureau  of 
Investigation,  Washington,  D.  C,  of  the  following  serious 
offenses : 

1.     Felonious  homicide: 

(a)  Murder  and  non-negligent  manslaughter. 

(b)  Manslaughter  by  liegUgence. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  19 

2.  Rape. 

3.  Robbery. 

4.  Aggravated  assault. 

5.  Burglary  —  breaking  or  entering. 

6.  Larceny: 

(a)     $50  and  over  in  value. 
(6)     Under  S50  in  value. 

7.  Auto  theft. 

The  following  comparati\'e  tables  show  the  number  of 
certain  offenses  reported  and  cleared  for  the  period  December 
1,  1942,  to  November  30,  1943,  as  against  December  1,  1941, 
to  November  30,  1942. 


20 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan, 


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1944.]  PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  21 

A  recapitulation  of  tlu^  foregoing  shows  the  following: 

Cases  Per  Cent 

Reported.     Cleared.       Cleared. 

1942 ^     6,471        5,140         79.43 

1943 6,057       4,937        81.50 

A  comparison  shows  an  increase  in  clearance  over  1942  of 
2.07  per  cent. 

There  was  a  decrease  in  cases  reported  as  compared  with 
1942  of  414  or  6.39  per  cent. 

Volunteer,  Unpaid,  Auxiliary  Police. 

As  previously  stated,  there  has  been  established  in  the 
Department,  in  accordance  with  the  Acts  of  1941,  Chapter  719, 
Section  5,  an  organization  known  as  the  Volunteer  AuxiHary 
Police.  The  members  are  not  to  be  paid  for  their  services. 
Applicants,  classified  ''1-A"  under  the  Selective  Service  Act, 
are  not  accepted  for  this  duty  on  account  of  being  subject  to 
immediate  call  for  United  States  military  service. 

These  men  are  equipped  with  a  badge,  helmet,  night  stick 
and  a  flash  light.  They  are  also  photographed  and  finger- 
printed, and  given  the  oath  of  office. 

Duties  of  the  members  are  restricted  to  prevention  of  crime, 
protection  of  life  and  property,  and  such  other  duties  as  may 
be  assigned  to  them  during  an  emergency. 

At  the  present  time  there  are  3,075  men  enrolled  as  Auxiliary 
Policemen.  They  have  undergone  an  intensive  course  of 
training  to  fit  them  for  their  duties. 

Volunteer,   Unpaid,  Auxiliary  Police. 
December  13,  1941  (first  day  of  enrollment),  to  November 
30,   1943,  inclusive. 

Appointed  and  sworn 4,732 

Enrollments  cancelled 1,750 

2,982 

Cancellations  rescinded 93 

Total  number  of  members  in  good  standing     ....        3,075 

Receipts. 
In  the  past  police  year  ending  November  30,  1943,  receipts 
totaled  $86,609.31,  as  compared  with  $86,374.67  in  the  previous 
year.     The  increase  of  $234.64  was  due  to  the  fact  that  more 
had  been  received  for  licenses. 


22  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

Expenditures. 

During  the  twelve  months  ending  November  30,  1943,  the 
total  expenses  of  the  Boston  Police  Department  amounted 
to  $6,189,521.84.  This  included  the  pay  of  the  police  and 
employees,  pensions,  supplies,  expense  of  listing  ($63,639.21, — 
the  annual  listing  on  January  1  of  all  residents  twenty  years 
of  age  or  over),  and  the  maintenance  of  the  Police  Signal 
Service. 

During  the  same  period,  $1,091.09  was  expended  for  Work 
Relief  Materials  for  Police  Department  W.  P.  A.  Projects. 
This  amount  was  not  included  in  Pohce  Department  appro- 
priation. 

In  the  corresponding  period  of  1942,  expenditures  totalled 
$5,969,528.12. 

A  financial  statement  showing  expenditures  of  the  Depart- 
ment in  detail  is  included  in  this  report. 

Personnel. 

The  police  personnel  of  the  Department  on  November  30, 
1943,  consisted  of  1  Superintendent,  5  Deputy  Superintendents, 
31  Captains,  66  Lieutenants,  1  Lieutenant-Inspector,  187 
Sergeants,  1,973  Patrolmen,  45  Military-Substitute  Patrolmen, 
108  Provisional  Temporary  Patrolmen,  and  9  Provisional 
Temporary  Patrolwomen;  total,  2,426. 

On  November  30,  1943,  there  was  a  total  of  2,627  persons, 
including  civilian  employees,  on  the  rolls  of  the  Department. 

During  the  year  in  General  Orders,  officers  were  commended 
as  follows : 

Captains,  3;  Sergeants,  9;  Patrolmen,  61;  and  the  De- 
partment in  general,  1. 

The  Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor  for  1943  and  Department 
Medals  of  Honor  were  awarded,  as  recommended  by  the 
Superintendent  and  Deputy  Superintendents,  serving  as  a 
Board  of  Merit,  at  the  annual  ball  of  the  Boston  Police  Relief 
Association,  held  at  the  Boston  Garden,  December  1,  1943,  as 
follows : 

The  Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor  for  1943  and  a  De- 
partment Medal  of  Honor  to  Patrolman  James  A. 
Powers,   Formerly   of    the  Traffic    Division,   Now 
OF  the  Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation. 
Patrolman  James  A.  Powers,  formerly  of  the  Traffic  Division, 

is  hereby  awarded  the  Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor  for  1943^ 


1944.]  PUBLIC  DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  23 

and  a  Department  Medal  of  Honor  for  courageous  duty  per- 
formed on  February  5,  1943,  in  the  capture  of  a  notorious 
bandit,  who  a  short  time  before  had  shot  point-blank  at  a 
woman  in  an  automobile  at  a  stop-light  intersection  in  the 
Back  Bay.  Patrolman  Powers  was  informed  that  the  bandit 
had  entered  another  automobile,  whereupon  the  officer  pro- 
ceeded to  the  car  with  drawn  revolver,  ordered  the  bandit 
to  drop  the  gun  and  was  immediately  shot  at  by  the  gunman, 
the  bullet  ripping  off  the  officer's  badge. 

The  Commissioner  recognizes  and  commends  the  courageous 
and  fearless  action  of  Patrolman  Powers  who  imperiled  his 
life  in  the  capture  of  this  dangerous  criminal. 

Department  Medals  or  Honor. 

Sergeant  Charles  C.  Flaherty  and  Patrolmen  Daniel  F. 
Hooley,  Jr.,  and  Leo  H.  Neville,  all  attached  to  Division  13, 
are  each  awarded  a  Department  Medal  of  Honor  for  meri- 
torious service  rendered  in  the  early  morning  of  October  21, 
1943,  wherein  several  children  were  rescued  from  the  third 
floor  of  a  burning  dwelling. 

Patrolman  John  T.  Finnerty,  attached  to  Division  15,  is 
awarded  a  Department  Medal  of  Honor  for  heroic  conduct 
displayed  on  July  3,  1943,  in  diving  from  the  Alford  street 
bridge  to  rescue  a  woman  from  drowning. 

Patrolmen  Joseph  W.  Allen  and  Richard  H.  Hickey,  both 
attached  to  Di\'ision  4,  are  each  awarded  a  Department  Medal 
of  Honor  for  meritious  duty  performed  on  the  night  of  Febru- 
ary 23,  1943,  in  effecting  the  capture  of  three  men  who  were 
participating  in  an  armed  hold-up  in  the  South  End. 

Patrolman  Edmond  J.  Farrell,  Jr.,  of  Division  4,  is  awarded 
a  Department  Medal  of  Honor  for  meritorious  service  per- 
formed in  effecting  the  rescue  of  a  woman  from  drowning  on 
June  9,  1943,  by  diving  into  the  waters  of  Fort  Point  Channel. 

Patrolmen  Lawrence  P.  Daly  and  John  F.  Abraham,  both 
attached  to  Di^^sion  9,  are  each  awarded  a  Department  Medal 
of  Honor  for  meritorious  duty  performed  on  the  night  of 
October  28,  1943,  in  the  capture  of  an  armed  bandit,  who 
attempted  to  shoot  Patrolman  Daly,  and  who  was  one  of  a 
group  who  had  committed  a  series  of  armed  hold-ups. 

The  presentations  of  the  Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor 
and  the  Department  Medals  of  Honor  to  the  officers  mentioned 
herein  were  made  by  the  Commissioner  at  the  Concert  and 


24 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Ball  of  the  Boston  Police  Relief  Association  at  the  Boston 
Garden  on  the  evening  of  December  1,  1943. 

In  1943,  5,814  days  were  lost  by  officers  by  reason  of  injuries 
received  while  on  duty. 


1942. 
December 


During  the  year,  3  patrolmen  were  dismissed  from  the 
Department  for  violation  of  Pohce  Rules  and  Regulations;  9 
patrolmen  were  punished  by  suspension  with  loss  of  pay  or 
extra  duty,  or  both.  Complaints  against  2  patrolmen  were 
dismissed  after  hearing.  Complaint  against  one  patrolman 
w'as  dismissed  without  hearing  after  he  w'as  found  not  guilty 
in  the  Suffolk  Superior  Court.  One  patrolman  resigned  while 
charges  were  pending. 

Organization. 

General 
Order  No. 
14,      866     Plan  of  the  City  of  Boston  Committee  on 
Pubhc  Safety  for  "State  Wide  Black- 
out," to  be  held  between  Sunday  mid- 
night,   December    13,    and  Saturday 
midnight,  December  19,  1942. 
December    24,      875     Subject    of    "Protective    Lighting"  as 

presented  by  the  Massachusetts  Com- 
mittee on  Public  Safety. 
Communication  from  the  War  Produc- 
tion Board,  Lessing  J.  Rosenwald, 
Director,  concerning  survey  to  be 
made  in  this  city  regarding  certain 
items  made  of  copper,  brass  and 
bronze  metals. 


December    29,     876 


1943. 
January 


5,  880  Executive  Order  No.  45  of  the  Governor, 
regarding  provision  to  be  made  to  re- 
lieve and  assist  persons  unable  to  pro- 
vide adequate  shelter  and  care  for 
themselves  by  reason  of  shortage  of 
fuel  oil. 
January         5,      881     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  movement  of  military  per- 
sonnel during  "blackouts." 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


25 


January         5,     882 


Announcement  of  tlie  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  "Blackout  Regulations." 


January         5, 


January 


883  Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  "Dimout  Enforcement." 


January       14,      885 


884  Department  instructed  to  proceed  with 
registration  of  bicycles  in  accordance 
with  provisions  of  chapter  710,  Acts 
of  1941,  providing  for  such  registra- 
tion. 

Executive  Order  of  the  Governor  re- 
garding the  subject  of  fuel  oil,  avail- 
able for  heating  of  dwellings,  being 
diverted  to  other  uses. 

January       14,      886     Executive  Order  No.  48  of  the  Governor 

regarding  use  of  privately  owned 
motor  vehicles  for  carriage  of  addi- 
tional persons. 

January       19,      887     Executive  Order  No.  47  of  the  Governor 

regarding  adequate  care  and  custody 
at  centers  of  children  of  mothers  and 
other  women  charged  with  the  health 
and  welfare  of  such  children. 

January       28,      893     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety,  on  the 
subject  of  Lighting  of  Vehicles  from 
one-half  hour  after  sunset  to  one-half 
hour  before  sunrise,  except  during 
"blackouts." 

January       30,      894     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
movement  of  the  State  Guard  during 
"blackout." 

February       2,      895     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
movement  of  the  Civil  Air  Patrol  when 
on  duty  on  foot. 


26 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


February       3,     899 


February     16.     904 


February     16.     905 


February     26,      910 


March         22,     921 


March         27,     924 


April  2,     929 


Communication,  dated  February  1, 
1943,  from  the  Massachusetts  State 
Office  of  Price  Administration  by 
John  M.  Deely,  State  Rationing 
Officer,  concerning  a  "rescue  plan," 
to  cover  hardship  emergencies  arising 
through  inability  of  citizens  to  obtain 
kerosene  oil  through  regular  channels. 

Executive  Order  No.  52  of  the  Governor, 
regarding  compliance  with  rules  and 
regulations  governing  "blackout," 
control  of  lighting  and  radio,  move- 
ment of  A'Chicles  and  other  convey- 
ances and  activities  of  persons  during 
periods  of  blackout  and  air  raid. 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  con- 
cerning a  test  of  new  audible  air-raid 
signals. 

Announcement  of  the  City  of  Boston 
Committee  on  Public  Safety,  regard- 
ing a  test  blackout  for  the  entire  City 
of  Boston. 

Announcement  of  increase  in  basic  rates 
of  pay  for  grades  of  police  officers 
below  that  of  Captain,  effective  as  of 
January  1,  1943. 

During  absence  of  Police  Commissioner 
Joseph  F.  Timilty,  commencing  as  of 
Saturday,  March  27,  1943,  and  during 
period  of  time  Edward  W.  Fallon  is 
relieved  of  his  duties  as  Superin- 
tendent of  Police,  commencing  also, 
as  of  March  27,  1943,— Captain 
Thomas  S.  J.  Kavanagh,  of  the  Super- 
intendent's Office,  designated  to  serve 
as  Acting-Police  Commissioner  and 
Acting-Superintendent  of  Police. 

Deputy  Superintendent  Wilham  J.  Carey 
designated  to  serve  as  Acting-Inspec- 
tor of  Divisions. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  27 

April  26,     945    Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  PubUc  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  Extinguishing  Street  Lights 
During  Blackout. 

May  3,     956    Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  re-lighting  of  street  lights 
on  "All  Clear"  signal. 

May  10,     959    Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
a  Surprise  Test  Mobilization. 

May  19,      970     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
sounding  a  new  "All  Clear  Signal." 

May  21,     971     Announcement  of  the  Office  of  Price 

Administration,  Washington,  D.  C, 
on  the  subject  of  a  ban  on  non- 
essential automobile  driving. 

May  22,     975    Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  Guards  for  Report  Centers. 

May  25,      977     Attention  of  all  members  of  the  depart- 

ment directed  to  the  observance  of 
Policemen's  Memorial  Day,  Sunday, 
June  6,  1943. 

June  2,      984     Appointment  of  ten  Provisional  Tem- 

porary Policewomen. 

June  4,     988    Joseph    F.    Timilty,    PoUce    Commis- 

sioner, resumed  duties  of  his  office, 
and  Captain  Thomas  S.  J.  Kavanagh 
was  relieved  as  Acting-Police  Com- 
missioner. 

June  9,     993     Executive  Order  No.  55  of  the  Governor 

regarding  revision  and  modification  of 
the  rules  and  regulations  promulgated 
November  27,  1942,  in  Executive 
Order  on  control,  elimination  or  re- 
duction of  fights. 


28  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

June  10,      994     Announcement  of  the  Fifth  Annual 

Police  Memorial  Mass,  to  be  cele- 
brated Sunday,  June  20,  1943,  in  the 
Cathedral  of  the  Holy  Cross,  and  fol- 
lowed by  a  Communion  Breakfast. 

June  18,    1003     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  "Trial  Testing  of  Air-raid 
Warning  Signals." 

July  7,    1023     Deputy  Superintendent  William  J.  Carey 

relieved  of  duties  as  Acting-Inspector 
of  Divisions. 

July  7,    1024     Attention  of  the  Department  called  to 

importance  of  affording  proper  police 
protection  to  Victory  Gardens  located 
throughout  the  city  upon  private  and 
public  property. 

July  13,    1033     Announcement     of     reorganization     of 

Emergency  Battalion  of  the  Depart- 
ment, settmg  out  names  of  officers 
selected  to  comprise  the  new  Bat- 
talion. 

July  20,    1039     Announcement  of  the  City  of  Boston 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  "Duties  and  Responsibilities  of 
A.  R.  P.  Personnel  Under  New  Air- 
raid Warning  System." 

July  20,    1040     Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  the 
subject  of  "Industrial  Plants,  Facil- 
ities and  Utilities  During  Blackout 
and  Air  Raid." 

August  5,    1049     GeneralOrder  No.  370of  July  21,  1939, 

calling  for  daily  reports  of  offenses  and 
arrests  in  sectors  of  Divisions,  re- 
scinded. 

August  6,    1050     Establishment  of  a  Crime  Prevention 

Bureau  within  the  Department,  to  be 
located  at  Police  Headquarters. 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


2& 


August         25,    1062 
September     1,    1064 


September  13,    1069 


September  22,    1073 


October         9,    1092 


October        16.    1102 


October       20,    1105 


October       25,    1107 
October       26,    1108 

October       29,    1113 


Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  PubUc  Safety,  regard- 
ing "Dimout"  and  "Skyglow." 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
subject  of  "How  Civihans  May  Aid 
Themselves  if  War  Gas  is  Used 
Against  Them." 

Announcement  of  the  City  of  Bo.ston 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
Surprise  Test  Mobilization  for  entire 
City  of  Boston,  to  take  place  sometime 
between  midnight,  Sunday,  Septem- 
ber 12,  1943,  and  midnight,  Saturday, 
September  25,  1943. 

Announcing  appointment  of  106  Pro- 
visional Temporary  Patrolmen. 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  regarding 
subject,  "The  Time  has  not  come  for 
Demobilization  of  Civilian  Defense." 
(President  Roosevelt.) 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  "Manning  of  Report  Centers." 

Announcement  of  the  City  of  Boston 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  "Blackout  with  Field  Test 
Exercises"  on  evening  of  October  21, 
1943. 

Request  for  pledges  of  members  of  the 
Department  to  the  Greater  Boston 
United  War  Fund  Drive. 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  "Participation  of  Industry  in 
Practice  Air  Raid  Drills." 

Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  "Butterfly  Bombs." 


30 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


No  vembe  r     4 ,    11 20 


November     8,    1122 


November  24,    1132 


November  24,    1133 


Announcement  of  the  Massachusetts 
Committee  on  PubUc  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  suspension  of  ''dimout,"  as  of 
November  1,  1943. 

Communication  from  the  Governor  of 
the  Commonwealth,  Leverett  Salton- 
stall,  to  the  PoUce  Commissioner  on 
subject  of  maintaining  our  CiviUan 
Defense  and  Warning  System. 

Executive  Order  No.  63  of  the  Massa- 
chusetts Committee  on  Public  Safety 
regarding  suspension  of  "dimout"  re- 
quirements. 

Executive  Order  No.  64  of  the  Governor 
on  subject  of  scrap  materials  and  junk 
for  use  in  prosecution  of  existing  war. 


November  26,  1     Colonel  Thomas  F.  Sullivan  appointed 

Police  Commissioner  to  succeed  Hon. 
Joseph  F.  Timilty,  whose  term  of  ofl&ce 
had  expired. 

November  26,         3     Deputy  Superintendent  James  F.  Daley 

relieved  of  duties  as  Commanding 
Officer  of  the  Bureau  of  Records  and 
designated  to  serve  as  Acting-Super- 
intendent of  Police  in  place  of  Edward 
W.  Fallon,  Superintendent  of  Police, 
who  had  been  relieved  of  his  duties. 

November  26,         4     Captain  James  T.  Sheehan  detailed  to 

the  Superintendent's  Office  and  desig- 
nated to  serve  as  Acting-Inspector  of 
Divisions. 

November  30,         7    Announcement    of    the    Massachusetts 

Committee  on  Public  Safety  on  sub- 
ject of  a  Massachusetts  Test  Air-Raid 
Demonstration  Drill,  December  12, 
1943. 


1944.1  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  31 


BUREAU  OF  CRIMINAL   INVESTIGATION. 
Its  Organization  and  Duties. 

This  Bureau,  a  central  detective  agency  of  the  Department, 
consists  of  several  subdivisions,  and  is  operated  on  a  large 
scale  and  in  an  efficient  manner. 

In  addition  to  its  divisions  for  investigation  of  reports  of 
automobiles  stolen,  lost  and  stolen  property,  and  homicides, 
(as  well  as  supervision  of  the  line-up), —  squads  are  assigned 
to  cover  the  following  phases  of  police  work  and  investigation: 
arson,  banking,  express  thieves,  general  investigation,  hotels, 
narcotics,  pawnbrokers,  including  junk  shopkeepers  and 
dealers  in  second-hand  articles,  pickpocket,  radical,  shopping 
and  a  night  piotor-patrol  squad. 

Members  of  this  Bureau  investigate  felonies  committed 
within  the  jurisdiction  of  the  City  of  Boston.  They  also 
handle  cases  of  fugitives  from  justice  and  conduct  hundreds 
of  investigations  during  the  course  of  a  year  for  various  police 
departments  throughout  the  United  States  and  foreign  coun- 
tries. Further,  they  cooperate  in  every  possible  way  with 
outside  police  departments  in  investigation  of  crime  and 
prosecution  of  criminals. 

Automobile  Division. 

This  division  investigates  all  reports  of  automobiles  stolen 
and  is  in  daily  communication  with  police  authorities  of  the 
United  States  and  Canada.  Many  investigations  are  made 
in  cooperation  with  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation,  Post 
Office  Department  and  immigration  authorities  of  the  United 
States. 

The  automobile  division  index  contains  records  of  approxi- 
mately 700,000  automobiles,  consisting  of  cars  stolen  in  Boston, 
cars  stolen  in  other  places,  cars  reported  purchased  and  sold, 
cars  for  which  owners  are  wanted,  cars  used  by  missing  per- 
sons and  cars  whose  operators  are  wanted  for  various  offenses. 
Many  arrests  are  made  by  officers  of  the  Department  and  the 
Automobile  Division  through  information  obtained  from  this 
index. 

All  applications  for  U.sed  Car  Dealers'  Licenses  are  inves- 
tigated by  officers  of  this  division.  Frequent  examinations 
are  made  to  ascertain  if  used  car  dealers  are  conforming  to  the 
conditions  of  their  licenses. 


32 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Using  mechanical  appliances  and  chemicals,  members  of  this 
division  during  the  year  identified  a  number  of  automobiles 
which  were  recovered  or  found  abandoned  on  police  divisions, 
restoring  them  to  their  owners,  and  have  assisted  in  solving 
many  crimes  by  means  of  their  positive  identifications. 

Used  Car  Dealers^  Licenses  Granted. 

During  the  year  144  applications  for  such  licenses  were 
received.     Of  these  144  were  granted  (1  without  fee). 

Of,  the  licenses  granted,  4  were  surrendered  voluntarily  for 
cancellation,  and  5  transferred  to  new  locations.  (See  Table 
XIV.) 

Provision  for  Hearing  Before  Granting  License  as  Used  Car 
Dealer  of  the  Third  Class. 
Under  provisions  of  Chapter  96,  Acts  of  1938,  effective 
June  13,  1938,  no  license  shall  be  issued  to  a  person  as  a  Used 
Car  Dealer  of  the  Third  Class  (Motor  Vehicle  Junk  License) 
until  after  hearing,  of  which  seven  days'  notice  shall  have  been 
given  to  owners  of  property  abutting  on  premises  where  such, 
license  is  proposed  to  be  exercised. 

Hearings  to  the  number  of  25  were  held  under  this  provision 
of  law. 


Record  of  Purchases  and  Sales  of  Used  Cars  Reported  to  This 
Department  for  the  Year  Ending  November  30,  1943. 


Bought  by 

Sold  by 

Sold  by 

Dealers. 

Dealers. 

Individuals. 

1942. 

December 

1,120 

745 

1,416 

1943. 

January 

965 

639 

1,200 

Febioiary 

874 

659 

764 

March     . 

1,501 

1,078 

1,501 

April 

1,408 

1,152 

1,623 

May 

1,546 

1,282 

1,756 

June 

1,534 

1,155 

1,465 

July 

1,377 

1,304 

1,659 

August    . 

1,259 

1,223 

1,476 

September 

1,642 

1,199 

1,397 

October  . 

1,519 

1,160 

1,351 

November 

1,204 

932 

1,280 

Totals     . 

15,949 

12,528 

16,888 

1944. 


PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


33 


Record  of  A II  A  utomobiles  Reported  Stolen  in  Boston  for  the  Year 
Ending  November  30,  1943. 


Month. 

heported 
Stolen. 

Recovered 
During 
Month. 

Recovered 
Later. 

Not 
Recovered. 

December 

January 

February 

March 

April  . 

May  . 

June  . 

July    . 

August 

September 

October 

November 

1942. 
1943. 

212 

149 
145 
225 
241 
253 
215 
147 
193 
341 
299 
275 

211 

146 
142 
219 
238 
250 
208 
138 
189 
331 
292 
268 

3 

2 
4 
3 
3 

4 
9 
2 

4 
4 

1 

1 
2 

3 

2 
6 
3 

7 

Totals 

2,695 

2,632 

38 

25 

Lost  and  Stolen  Property  Division. 
A  description  of  all  articles  reported  lost,  stolen  or  found  in 
this  city  is  filed  in  this  division.  All  the  surrounding  cities 
and  towns  and  many  other  cities  forward  lists  of  property 
stolen  in  such  places  to  be  filed.  All  pawnbrokers  and  second- 
hand dealers  submit  daily  reports  of  all  articles  pawned  or 
purchased.  A  comparison  of  the  description  of  articles  lost  or 
stolen  and  those  articles  which  are  pawned  or  purchased  by 
dealers  resulted  in  the  recovery  of  thousands  of  dollars'  worth 
of  stolen  property  and  the  arrest  of  many  thieves.  Approxi- 
mately 150,000  cards  were  filed  in  the  stolen  property  index 
during  the  year. 

In  addition,  members  of  this  Bureau  visit  pawnshops  and 
secondhand  shops  daily  and  inspect  property  pawned  or  pur- 
chased, for  the  purpose  of  identifying  property  which  may  have 
been  stolen. 

Homicide  Squad. 
It  is  the  duty  of  officers  of  this  unit  to  investigate  and 
prosecute  all  homicide  cases.  They  are  required  to  interrogate 
all  persons  involved  in  or  who  have  knowledge  of  the  commis- 
sion of  crimes  of  murder,  manslaughter,  abortion  or  other 
crimes  of  \aolence.     Cases  assigned  to  inquest  are  prepared 


34 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan 


and  presented  by  officers  of  this  unit.  The  officers  assigned 
to  homicide  work,  with  poHce  stenographers,  are  subject  to 
call  throughout  the  day  and  night.  The  confessions  and 
statements  obtained  by  members  of  this  unit  have  proven  of 
inestimable  value  in  the  successful  prosecution  of  capital 
cases. 

The  homicide  files  contain  complete  reports  of  all  inquests 
and  deaths  by  violence  in  Boston  and  also  a  record  of  all 
accidents  reported  to  the  Police  Department. 

The  following  is  a  report  of  the  Homicide  Unit  of  the  Bureau 
of  Criminal  Investiga-tion  of  all  deaths  reported  to  this  unit 
for  the  period  of  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30,  1943, 
inclusive : 


Alcoholism  . 

45 

Horse  and  wagon 

1 

Asphyxiation 

18 

Machinery  . 

4 

Automobile 

73 

Natural  causes    . 

663 

Burns  . 

10 

Poison 

2 

Coasting 

1 

Railway  (steam) 

10 

Drowning 

29 

Railway  (street) 

18 

Elevator 

13 

Stillborn 

12 

Falls     . 

61 

Suicides 

48 

Falhng  objects 

2 

Fires    . 

17 

Total    . 

1,041 

Homicides  . 

14 

The  following  c 

ases  were  pre 

>secuted  in  the  courts: 

Abortions    . 

2 

Conspiracy  to  c  o  m  m  i 

Accessory  to  abortion 

2 

abortion  . 

2 

Assault  and  battery  . 

2 

Manslaughter     . 

4 

Assault  with  intent  to 

rape,               1 

Manslaughter  (auto' ) 

65 

Assault  to  murder 

4 

Murder        .        .        .        . 

4 

Assault  with  wea 

pon 

8 

— 

Total    .... 
The  following  inquests  were  held  during  the  year: 

by     police 


Assault  and  battery  . 
Auto'  fatality 
Fall       .        .        .        . 
Falling  objects    . 


Felon     killed 

officer 
Railway  (street) 

Total    . 


94 


Three  hundred  and  thirteen  cases  of  violent  deaths  were 
investigated  by  the  Homicide  Unit.  The  presiding  justices 
of  the  courts  deemed  it  unnecessary  to  conduct  inquests  in 
these  cases,  acting  under  authority  of  Section  8,  Chapter  38, 
General  Laws  (Ter.  Edit.),  as  amended. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  35 

Recapitulation  of  Homicides. 

Murders 4 

4  murderers  prosecuted. 

No  unsolved  murders. 
Manslaughters  (homicidal) 8 

4  prosecutions. 

4  unsolved  manslaughters;   of  these,  one  was  an  infanticide 
case   and   three   were   fatalities   resulting  from   simple 
assaults. 
Killed  by  police  officers 2 

(in  hue  of  duty.) 

Total 14 

General. 

Members  of  the  Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation  during 
the  year  made  investigations  on  4,865  cases.  Our  files  and 
assignment  books  now  contain  records  and  reports  on  72,636 
cases.  Complaints  are  received  from  many  sources,  includmg 
cases  referred  to  the  Bureau  by  justices  of  courts,  the  District 
Attorney,  Attorney-General,  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 
and  hundreds  of  outside  police  agencies. 

Statistics  of  the  work  of  the  Bureau  of  Criminal  Investi- 
gation are  included  in  the  general  work  of  the  Department, 
but  as  the  duties  of  the  Bureau  are  of  a  special  character,  the 
following  statement  will  be  found  to  be  of  interest: 

Number  of  persons  arrested 1,645 

Fugitives  from  justice  from  other  states  arrested  and  delivered 

to  officers  of  these  states 69 

Number  of  cases  investigated 4,865 

Number  of  extra  duties  performed 6,934 

Number  of  cases  of  abortion  investigated 2 

Number  of  days  spent  in  court  by  officers 2,014 

Number  of  years'  imprisonment:    169  years,  5  months,  2  days 

and  41  indefinite  periods. 
Amount  of  property  recovered    .        .        .        .        .        .        .      $76,801 .  34 


36 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


BIOLOGICAL   CHEMIST. 

Summary  of  the  Year's  Work. 

Work  at  the  Laboratory. 

The  chemical  laboratory  of  the  Boston  Police  Department 

is  located  at  the  Southern  Mortuary,  and  since  its  opening  in 

1934  has  worked  on  2,760  cases.     The  average  annual  number 

of  cases  for  the  last  five  years  was  326.     During  the  past  year 

330  cases  were  submitted  to  the  laboratory. 

The  number  of  individual  tests  per  case  varies  widely 
according  to  the  type  of  case,  but  during  the  course  of  the 
year  the  total  number  of  tests  will  range  from  3,000  to  3,500. 
A  partial  breakdown  of  the  cases  into  types  of  work  shows 
more  clearlv  the  nature  of  the  chemist's  work. 


No.  of 

No.  of 

Material  Sought. 

Cases. 

Material  Sought. 

Cases. 

Alcohol,  ethyl 

215 

General  toxicology  exam 

2 

Chloral 

10 

Misc.  clinical  analyses 

9 

Cyanides 

5 

Bloodstains 

38 

Phenols 

4 

Photographs 

20 

Phosphorus 

3 

Powder  residue,  hands 

11 

Other  volatile  poisons 

4 

Spermatozoa 

6 

Barbiturates 

16 

Tissue  .... 

5 

Sahcylates  . 

4 

Spectrographic  analyses 

4 

Other  synthetics 

6 

Glass    .... 

3 

Alkaloids 

5 

X-ray  .... 

3 

Arsenic 

4 

Hair  and  fiber     . 

3 

Mercury 

4 

Powder  residue,  cloth 

2 

Lead     .... 

2 

Dirt      .... 

2 

Other  metals 

2 

Paint    .... 

2 

Carbon  monoxide 

33 

Tire  prints  . 

2 

Fluorides     . 

19 

Inflammables 

1 

Chlorides  (drowning) 

A  Ai         7 /-   ti        n 

4 

7           ■      -  7     /n 

Miscellaneous 

7    'A      Ti  .f T 7-      •_? 

11 

71  -  _7  •     _ 

Attendance  of  the  Biological  Chemist  Before  Judicial  Bodies. 

In  addition  to  work  in  the  laboratory  on  case  material, 
the  chemist  has  been  in  attendance  on  courts  and  grand  juries 
on  98  days  during  the  past  twelve  months. 

Toxicological  Problems. 
The  bulk  of  the  routine  analytical  work  in  the  laboratory 
is  toxicological  in  nature.     Outstanding  is  the  number  of  cases 
examined  for  presence  of  alcohol,  analyses  being  made  in  65  per 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  37 

cent  of  the  cases.  That  this  is  not  unusual  may  be  seen  from 
the  average  vahie  for  the  five  years,  1939-1943,  where  analyses 
for  alcohol  were  made  in  64  per  cent  of  the  cases.  Alcohol  is 
found  present  in  a  high  percentage  of  cases  involving  accidental 
death  from  various  causes,  as  well  as  in  homicidal  cases. 

Carbon  monoxide  poisoning,  as  well  as  barbiturates,  have 
continued  their  usual  frequency.  The  slightly  higher  number 
of  monoxide  cases  this  year  has  arisen  from  several  fires  in 
which  there  were  multiple  deaths. 

In  more  recent  years  fluoride  has  been  commonly  used  as 
an  insect  poison  with  frequent  accidental  deaths  as  well  as 
some  suicides.  An  experimental  check  of  quantitative  analyti- 
cal methods  during  the  past  year  has  produced  an  abnormally 
high  percentage  of  fluoride  cases,  although  some  of  the  investi- 
gation was  an  outgrowth  of  the  "Cocoanut  Grove"  disaster. 

The  fact  that  most  of  the  cases  involving  toxicological  work 
do  not  enter  the  criminal  courts  tends  to  obscure  the  essential 
nature  of  the  work.  Sudden  deaths  must  be  investigated,  and 
in  such  deaths  by  poison  (accidental  or  suicidal)  knowledge 
of  the  poison  taken  and  of  its  amount  is  necessary  for  an 
opinion  as  to  the  cause  of  death,  as  well  as  to  circumstances 
surrounding  that  death.  Such  knowledge  may  forestall  or  be 
an  integral  part  of  a  civil  suit  or  of  a  claim  for  compensation. 

Technical  Work  on  Criminal  Cases. 

The  laboratory  serves  as  a  clearing  house  of  technical  work 
on  highly-varied  aspects  of  criminal  cases.  While  this  work 
has  developed  chiefly  from  investigation  of  homicides,  many 
phases  of  it  are  applicable  to  other  types  of  cases.  The  func- 
tion of  the  laboratory  is  to  examine  the  scene,  weapon,  defend- 
ant, clothing,  etc.,  selecting  concrete  physical  evidence  which 
is  examined,  analyzed,  etc.,  in  the  laboratory  for  such  informa- 
tion as  may  have  bearing  on  the  crime,  the  defendant's  partici- 
pation in  it,  etc. 

In  some  instances  the  case  is  purely  circumstantial  and 
based  solely  on  technical  evidence.  In  many  others,  the 
laboratory's  work  serves  to  check  or  modify  statements  made 
by  witnesses,  to  clear  points  of  confusion,  or  to  fill  a  minor  gap 
in  recollection.  In  others,  the  case  is  the  product  of  close 
cooperation  between  the  laboratory  and  investigating  ofl&cers, 
each  using  the  other's  information  as  it  is  developed. 


38  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

There  have  been  a  number  of  interesting  cases  in  the  past 
year,  of  which  two  are  excellent  examples  of  this  cooperation. 

In  one,  a  hit-and-run  car,  after  striking  the  deceased,  was 
involved  in  a  subsequent  accident  causing  property  damage. 
Officers  found  at  the  scene  of  the  fatal  accident  a  fragment  of 
headlamp  lens  which  matched  exactly  a  fragment  found  at  the 
scene  of  property  damage.  This  clearly  established  the  re- 
sponsibility of  one  car  for  both  accidents.  Witnesses  provided 
little  information,  but  investigation  by  the  officers  produced 
a  damaged  car  which  also  showed  a  new  headlamp  bulb  and 
lens.  The  new  bulb  and  lens  were  traced.  The  old  lens  was 
like  the  fragments  and  the  dimout  paint  appeared  similar.  At 
the  laboratory  the  lens  was  examined,  also  the  dimout  paint, 
and  compared  to  that  on  the  fragments  from  the  two  scenes. 
Examination  of  the  underparts  of  the  car  revealed  scratch- 
marks  in  the  adherent  dirt,  and  fragments  of  plant  material. 
These  fragments  were  taken  to  the  laboratory  and  compared 
to  parts  of  a  hedge  which  the  hit-and-run  car  passed  over  after 
jumping  a  curb  and  knocking  down  an  iron  fence.  From  these 
laboratory  data  a  circumstantial  case  was  prepared  for  prosecu- 
tion. However,  the  investigating  officers  continued  theirwork 
and  located  a  passenger  in  that  car  who  admitted  remembrance 
of  jumping  the  curb.  This  corroboration  of  the  laboratory 
evidence  made  the  case  complete. 

Similarly,  in  a  homicide  by  kicking,  investigation  produced 
a  suspect  whose  trousers  showed  blood  spatters  on  the  legs; 
whose  shoes  showed  a  tiny  bit  of  epidermis  (outer  layer  of  the 
skin),  a  minute  fragment  of  bone,  and  extensive  bloodstains; 
and  whose  hat  showed  some  dirt,  blood  spots,  and  a  small 
fragment  of  bone  adherent  in  a  blood  spot.  From  this  evi- 
dence a  circumstantial  case  was  prepared.  Further  investiga- 
tion by  the  officers  located  a  witness  who  saw  the  deceased 
kicked. 

These  cases  illustrate  the  variety  of  material  examined  at  the 
laboratory,  and  the  manner  in  which  physical  evidence  is  used 
to  develop  a  case,  fill  gaps  between  witnesses'  statements,  etc., 
to  produce  a  complete  case  for  trial. 

Cooperation  with  Other  Agencies. 
During  the  past  year  few  lectures  were  given.     The  chemist 
cooperated  in  the  Medico-Legal  Conference  sponsored  by  the 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT— No.  49.  39 

Massachusetts  Medico-Legal  Society  and  the  Department 
of  Legal  Medicine  of  Harvard  University  with  a  discussion  of 
hit-and-run  automobile  cases,  and  at  the  seminar  with  a 
discussion  of  barbiturates  and  narcotics. 

There  has  also  been  occasion  to  cooperate  with  law  enforce- 
ment agencies  in  other  New  England  states  with  suggestions 
or  work  on  evidence. 


40  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


BUREAU   OF   RECORDS. 
Establishment,  Purpose  and  Equipment. 

The  Bureau  of  Records  was  established  October  17,  1931,  as 
a  central  correspondence  and  filing  unit  in  the  Department. 
It  consists  of  several  separate  divisions,  namely:  criminal 
identification,  fingerprints  and  photographs,  missing  persons, 
warrants  and  summonses. 

It  is  one  of  the  outstanding  units  of  the  organization  and  its 
value  to  the  Department  is  indispensable.  It  stands  in  favor- 
able comparison  with  identification  units  of  the  most  advanced 
departments. 

Advancements  and  changes  are  constantly  bemg  made  to 
maintain  efficiency  and  to  increase  the  worth  of  the  unit  to  the 
Department  as  a  whole. 

To  bring  about  this  efficiency  of  service,  equipment  of  the 
Bureau  is  continually  being  augmented  by  addition  of  modern 
identification  apparatus. 

The  followmg  is  a  partial  list  of  such  machines  which  have 
constantly  proved  their  value  to  the  Department  and  which 
are  numbered  among  the  equipment  of  the  modern  police 
department : 

1  4x5  Speed  Graphic —  Graflex  back,  fitted  with  Kalart  Synchronized 
Range  Finder  5j"  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens  in  Compus  Shutter, 
No.  2049398  (ground  glass  back). 

1  4x5  Speed  Graphic,  fitted  with  Graphic  back  and  Kalart  Synchronized 
Range  Finder  5i"  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens,  No.  1504117  in  Compus 
Shutter. 

1  4x5  Speed  Graphic,  fitted  with  Graflex  back  and  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens 
in  barrel.  No.  797021,  6"  focal  lens,  ground  glass  back. 

1  Dexigraph  machine. 

1  4x5  revolving  back  Graflex  with  focusing  ground  glass  panel  on  back 
with  8"  Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens  in  barrel.  No.  595980. 

1  4x5  revolving  back  auto  Graflex,  fitted  with  a  Bausch  and  Lomb  con- 
vertible Frota  lens  16  3/16"  focus,  front  element.  No.  3232563. 

1  5x7  Speed  Graphic  fitted  with  Graflex  back  and  ground  glass  panel, 
Carl  Zeiss  Tessar  lens  in  sunk  mount  7"  focal- length.  No.  1124860. 

4  Fingerprint  cameras,  Folner  and  Schwing,  with  72  millimeter  Kodak 
anastigmatic  F  6.3  lens,  Nos.  2534,  585,  1806  and  14188. 

1  4x5  box  camera  Ilex  paragon  lens,  series  A  6^"  focus.  No.  41619  in  Uni- 
versal shutter. 

1  Lens  for  4x5  box  camera,  Ilex  Paragon,  series  A88608. 

1  16  Millimeter  Cine-Kodak  special  and  fitted  with  19-25  M.M.  lens,  also 
with  3"  telephoto  2.7  wide  angle  and  6"  telephoto. 


1944.]  PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  41 

1  Century  view  camera  8x10  and  lens,  1   12"  Kodak  anastigmatic  lens, 
No.  36465,  1  Bau.sch  and  Lomb  wide-angle  8x10  Prota,  No.  3234300. 
1  Goertz-Gotar  lens,  No.  755175  for  11x14  half-tone  camera. 
1  5x7  enlarging  camera  Kodak,  anastigmatic  lens,  No.  337770. 

1  SxlOenlarging-reducing  and  copying  camera. 

2  Hugo-Meyer  range  finders  4x5  Speed  Graphic  Carl  Zeiss  51"  lens  with 

13.5  focal  length. 
1  Rectigraph  camera  with  a  10"  Woolensock  lens  and  prism. 
1  8x10  Pantoscopic  Camera  with  a  Bausch  and  Lomb  50  M.M.  Tessar 

lens,  No.  2612072,  and  a  72  M.M.  Micro  Tessar  Bausch  and  Lomb 

lens,  No.  3234901. 
1  Campbell  combination  X-llay  and  Fluoroscope,  Serial  No.  7318. 

1  Spencer  lantern-slide  projector. 

2  Mimeograph  machines. 
1   19"  cutting  machine. 

1  Multilith  machine,  complete  with  equipment. 
1  High-Speed  electric  addressograph. 

Multilith. 

Installation  of  a  Multilith  machine,  January  31,  1934,  under 
direct  supervision  of  experienced  operators,  enables  this  De- 
partment to  prepare  and  complete  printing  of  circulars  con- 
taining photographs  and  fingerprints  of  persons  either  reported 
missing  or  wanted  for  criminal  offenses.  The  original  cost 
of  this  machine  has  been  saved  many  times  over  in  the  efficient 
method  of  printing  such  circulars  in  the  Bureau.  It  has 
proved  a  distinct  advantage  in  issuance  of  these  circulars 
which  play  so  important  a  part  in  apprehension  of  fugitives 
from  justice. 

The  Multilith  machine  is  completely  equipped  with  cameras 
for  preparation  of  half-tones  which  add  to  the  varied  output 
of  the  machine.  This  machine  is  capable  of  printing  in  approx- 
imately two  hours  descriptive  circulars  of  persons  wanted,  and 
in  some  cases  it  is  possible  to  complete  and  mail  such  circulars 
to  outside  cities  before  the  fugitive  arrives  at  his  destination. 

• 
Output  of  Daily  Manifolds,  Wan-ajit  Manifolds,  etc. 

There  were  499,275  impressions  turned  out  on  the  mimeo- 
graph machines,  comprising  daily  manifolds  for  the  Bureau 
of  Criminal  Investigation  and  other  units,  warrant  manifolds, 
bulletins  and  circular  letters. 

There  were  12  forms  and  circulars  photographed  and  12 
forms  printed  in  upon  a  zinc  plate.  There  were  approximately 
12  Multihth  plates  used  by  this  unit  in  the  past  year  and  6 
films  used. 


42  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

Circulars  Drafted,  Containing  Photographs  and  Fingerprints  of 

Fugitives. 
During  the  year  15,000  circulars,  containing  photographs 
and  fingerprints  of  fugitives,  were  drafted,  printed  and  mailed 
from  this  office  to  every  city  and  town  in  the  United  States 
with  a  population  of  5,000  or  more,  State  bureaus  of  identi- 
fication, all  Army  and  Navy  recruiting  stations,  and  a  number 
of  the  larger  cities  in  foreign  countries.  Circulars  requesting 
cooperation  in  the  return  of  seven  missing  persons  were  sent 
to  all  important  cities  in  the  East  and  practically  to  every  city 
in  Massachusetts. 

Multilith   Recapitulation. 
Impressions  printed  on  the  Multilith  machine     .        .    171,250 
Included  in  this  figure  are  the  following: 

Department  forms 34 

Letters 9 

Circulars 3 


Photographic  Division. 

The  Photographic  Division  of  the  Bureau  of  Records  is  one 
of  the  finest  and  most  modern  in  the  entire  country.  Its 
equipment  has  been  continually  added  to  and  renewed  with  a 
view  of  maintaining  a  high  standard  of  service. 

It  forms  an  important  adjunct  of  the  Medical  Examiners' 
offices  and  cooperates  with  those  offices  in  all  homicide  cases. 
The  Medical  Examiners'  offices  are  supplied  with  enlarged 
photographs  of  every  homicide  case.  The  efficient  operation 
of  the  Medical  Examiners'  offices  is  improved  by  the  coopera- 
tion of  this  Unit. 

Enlarged  photographs  are  filed  in  cabinets  especially  built 
to  accommodate  the  size.  The  enlarged  photographs  are 
principally  scenes  of  homicides,  hit-and-run  accidents,  and 
suspicious  fires,  and  have  proved  invaluable  for  court  purposes. 
Many  communications  have  been  received  as  a  result  of  the 
value  of  these  photographs,  particularly  in  arson  cases.  Juries 
have  been  greatly  assisted  in  determining  the  condition  of 
burnt  premises  by  introduction  and  exhibition  of  these  photo- 
graphs in  court.  This  same  excellent  effect  is  obtained  in 
homicide  and  hit-and-run  cases. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  43 

Record  Files  of  Assignments. 
Files  of  this  Bureau  contain  records  of  all  assignments  made 
in  the  Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation,  also  all  records  of 
arrests  made  throughout  the  Department.  There  are  also  on 
file  reports  of  all  felonies  committed  within  the  city  and  all 
reports  of  the  investigation  of  these  felonies. 

Identification  Division. 
In  the  Identification  Division  records  are  kept  of  all  persons 
committed  to  the  Massachusetts  State  Prison,  Massachusetts 
Reformatory  for  Women,  including  their  fingerprints  and 
photographs;  also  records  of  all  inmates  of  the  Suffolk  County 
House  of  Correction  and  their  fingerprints.  The  keepers  of 
jails  and  houses  of  correction  in  the  several  counties  of  the 
Commonwealth  have  been  requested  to  furnish  this  Bureau 
with  a  copy  of  the  fingerprints  of  every  inmate  and  they  have 
responded  favorably.  In  addition  to  the  foregoing,  the  files 
contain  many  thousands  of  photographs  and  fingerprints, 
correspondence,  records,  clippings  and  histories  of  criminals 
arrested  or  wanted  in  various  parts  of  the  United  States 
and  foreign  countries. 

Main  Index  File. 
The  Main  Index  File  forms  the  basis  on  which  all  other 
files  are  dependent.  It  is  at  all  times  being  checked  to  main- 
tain accuracy.  There  are  now  recorded  in  the  Main  Index 
File  796,700  persons.  These  include  all  persons  arrested  and 
fingerprinted  in  the  Bureau,  applicants  for  Hackney  Carriage 
Licenses  and  applicants  for  Special  Officers'  Licenses,  etc. 

Criminal  Record  Files. 
The  Criminal  Record  Files  contain  a  record  of  each  person 
whose  fingerprints  are  contained  in  the  fingerprint  files.  At 
the  present  time  there  are  in  the  Female  Record  Files  13,350 
records  and  in  the  Male  Record  Files  there  are  155,718  such 
records.  These  records  are  continually  being  brought  up  to 
date  by  cooperation  with  outside  departments  and  the  Federal 
Bureau  of  Investigation. 

Cabinets  of  Segregated  Photographs  of  Criminals  Arrested. 
Photographs  of  criminals  arrested  by  the  Boston  police  and 
photographs  received  from  other  sources  are  filed  in  segregated 


44  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

cabinets.  Photographs  received  from  outside  departments 
are  placed  in  the  "Foreign  Segregated"  file  and  those  taken  by 
this  Department  are  in  the  "Local  Segregated"  file.  Photo- 
graphs of  all  criminals  are  segregated  into  four  distinct  sections, 
namely,  white,  yellow,  negro  and  gypsy.  Each  of  these  groups 
is  subdivided  according  to  sex  and  also  classified  under  head  of 
the  crime  in  which  the  subjects  specialize.  The  "Local 
Segregated"  file  contains  41,092  photographs  and  the  "For- 
eign Segregated"  file,  17,988  photographs. 

Exhibiting  of  Photographs  of  Criminals  in  Main  and 
Segregated  Files. 

The  Identification  Division  has  rendered  efficient  and 
beneficial  service  to  officers  of  other  departments  in  exhibiting 
photographs  of  criminals  in  the  segregated  and  main  files  to 
victims  of  robberies,  confidence  games,  pickpockets,  etc. 

In  many  instances,  important  identifications  have  been 
made  which  have  resulted  in  arrests  and  convictions.  Valu- 
able assistance  has  also  been  rendered  to  government  officials 
of  the  following  branches:  Post  Office,  Treasury  and  Secret 
Service  Departments,  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  and 
other  government  agencies.  Similar  services  have  also  been 
rendered  to  railroad  and  express  companies. 

Members  of  Bureau  Visited  Scenes  of  Homicides, 
Burglaries,  etc. 
Members  of  this  Bureau  visited  scenes  of  homicides,  bur- 
glaries, robberies,  suspicious  fires  and  other  crimes  and  secured 
photographs  of  fingerprints,  in  many  instances  of  the  persons 
who  committed  these  crimes.  In  many  cases  photographs 
were  taken  of  the  scene  where  the  crime  was  committed.  The 
figures  and  other  data  in  connection  with  the  work  are  con- 
tained in  a  subsequent  part  of  this  report. 

Ultra-Violet  Lamp  {"Black  Light"). 
This  Bureau  has  successfully  continued  in  the  operation  of 
an  ultra-violet  lamp,  commonly  known  as  "black  hght." 
This  type  of  lamp  is  used  for  detection  of  forgeries  on  checks 
and  altered  documents,  fraudulent  paintings,  counterfeit  money, 
fake  antiques  and  also  for  photographing  of  bloodstained 
fabrics.  Fingerprints  that  formerly  could  not  be  photographed 
are  now  photographed  with  ease  through  the  use  of  luminous 


1944.]  PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  45 

powders  such  as  anthracene  or  luminous  zinc  sulphide,  due  to 
radiations  emitted  by  this  lamp. 

The  " Fluoroscope"  and  "White  Drill." 
There  have  been  acquired  by  this  Bureau  two  valuable  pieces 
of  scientific  equipment.  The  first  is  known  as  the  "Fluoro- 
scope."  When  the  rays  of  this  instrument  are  trained  on  the 
subject  before  it,  it  reveals  presence  of  any  foreign  substance 
concealed  cither  on  or  in  his  person,  for  instance,  jewelry, 
metal  or  glass.  The  finding  of  glass  in  clothing  on  a  person 
suspected  of  striking  and  killing  a  pedestrian  with  an  auto- 
mobile is  another  example  of  what  the  instrument  may  accom- 
plish in  detection  of  crime  and  criminals.  The  same  is  none 
the  less  true  of  inanimate  objects,  such  as  packages  contain- 
ing bombs,  or  concealed  defects  in  the  mechanism  of  an  auto- 
mobile or  other  object,  which  may  be  responsible  for  serious 
accidents  or  death  of  persons.  The  value  of  this  device  in 
thwarting  criminals  is  very  apparent  and  makes  an  important 
addition  to  the  scientific  equipment  contained  in  this  Bureau. 
The  second  piece  of  equipment  before  referred  to  is  the 
"White  Drill,"  purchased  for  the  purpose  of  repairing  photo- 
graphic equipment.  This  work  had  been  done  by  commercial 
concerns,  but  is  now  performed,  to  the  greatest  possible  extent, 
by  photographers  attached  to  this  Bureau,  resulting  in  a  large 
saving. 

Pantoscopic  Camera. 
One  of  the  most  valuable  pieces  of  equipment  in  the  Bureau 
is  the  Pantoscopic  camera,  used  for  the  purpose  of  taking 
photographs  of  bullets  connected  with  homicide  cases.  By 
means  of  this  camera  the  entire  circumference  of  the  bullet 
showing  cannelure  impressions  made  as  it  passes  through  the 
barrel  of  the  revolver  can  be  photographed.  Impressions 
shown  by  the  photograph  of  this  bullet  are  carefully  compared 
with  impressions  of  a  test  bullet  fired  from  a  revolver  believed 
to  have  been  used  in  the  homicide.  If  the  test  bullet  and  the 
real  bullet  disclose  the  same  cannelure  impressions,  there  is 
strong  presumption  created  that  the  revolver  under  examina- 
tion was  the  one  used  in  the  homicide. 

Developing  and  Printing  Room. 
Developing  and  printing  of  criminal  photographs  by  mem- 
bers of  this  Bureau  has,  since  its  existence,  saved  thousands 
of  dollars.     The  original  practice  of  having  this  work  done  by 


46  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

private  photographers  necessarily  led  to  great  expense  and 
delay.  A  staff  of  experienced  photographers  trained  in  every 
phase  of  police  photography  and  on  duty  twenty-four  hours  a 
day,  is  prepared  to  accomplish  any  photographic  need  of  the 
Department,  and  to  give  that  type  of  service  which  could  be 
rendered  only  by  the  most  modern  and  best  equipped 
photographer. 

In  conjunction  with  increased  demands  constantly  made 
on  this  staff  of  technicians,  and  in  order  that  their  work  might 
be  maintained  on  an  efficient  basis,  there  has  been  installed 
in  the  Bureau  a  developing  and  printing  room  which  compares 
favorably  with  that  of  any  in  this  locality. 

Installation  of  this  "dark  room"  has  many  favorable  advan- 
tages. It  is  located  on  the  same  floor  as  the  Bureau  where 
all  photographs  of  prisoners  are  taken,  thus  eliminating  necessity 
formerly  followed  of  developing  and  printing  in  a  separate  part 
of  the  building.  The  room  is  large,  containing  twice  the  floor 
space  of  the  old  room,  has  large  sinks  for  washing  films,  a 
Ferrotype  dryer  and  other  equipment  for  production  of  work  of 
high  standard.  This  has  been  one  of  the  major  changes  in 
recent  years  in  the  Bureau  and  represents  a  definite  forward 
step  in  the  photographic  division. 

Filing  System  of  Photographs  and  Fingerprints  of  Unidentified 

Dead. 
A  modern  development  of  the  photographic  division  was  the 
installation  of  a  filing  system  wherein  fingerprints  and  photo- 
graphs of  unidentified  dead  are  filed.  The  fingerprints  are 
first  sent  to  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  and  to  the 
Army,  Navy  and  Marine  Corps,  in  such  cases  where  the  persons 
are  of  enlistment  age,  in  an  effort  to  identify  these  dead.  Fail- 
ing in  this,  they  are  filed  in  the  Bureau  of  Records  for  future 
reference.  Through  this  method,  a  large  proportion  of  the 
tentatively  unidentified  dead  were  later  identified  and  their 
relatives  notified. 

Single-F^inger print  Files. 
The  single-fingerprint  files  have  great  potential  value  in 
making  identifications  of  persons  committing  crime.  Hereto- 
fore, single  fingerprints,  or  two  or  three,  as  the  case  might  be, 
taken  at  the  scene  of  the  crime,  were  valuable  only  for  com- 
parison with  the  ten  fingerprints  of  the  person  under  suspicion. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  47 

whether  his  prints  were  then  in  our  files  or  taken  later.  There 
was  no  method  of  filing  latent  fingerprints  taken  at  the  scene  of 
crime  up  to  comparatively  recent  origination  of  the  single- 
fingerprint  system  of  filing  by  Chief  Inspector  Battley  of  the 
Fingerprint  Di^'ision  of  Scotland  Yard,  England.  The  Battley 
system  of  single-fingerprints  is  installed  in  the  Bureau  of 
Records,  and  does  not  weaken  in  any  way  the  standard  system 
of  filing  fingerprints,  but  is  a  very  valuable  addition  thereto. 
There  are,  at  present,  on  file  in  this  Bureau,  20,100  Battley 
smgle  fingerprints  and  2,050  latent  fingerprints  which  are 
compared  with  all  in-coming  single  fingerprints. 

Fingerprint  System  Practically  Eliminating  Bertillon  System. 
The  fingerprint  system  has  practically  eliminated  the  Ber- 
tillon system  as  means  of  criminal  identification.  During  the 
year  identity  of  hundreds  of  criminals  was  established  for  this 
and  other  departments  through  the  fingerprint  files  of  this 
Bureau.  Identification  of  persons  wanted  for  murder  and 
robbery  while  armed  was  among  the  most  important  made. 

Civilia n-Fingerprint  File. 
Another  important  development  of  this  Bureau  was  institu- 
tion of  the  civilian-fingerprint  file,  wherein  are  kept  finger- 
prints of  certain  license  applicants  w'ith  suitable  index  attached. 

Its  Use  in  Connection  With  Applicants  for  Licenses. 
By  means  of  the  segregated  file,  it  is  impossible  for  a  person 
with  a  criminal  record,  whose  fingerprints  are  on  file,  to  obtain 
a  license  under  an  assumed  name,  because  by  comparing  his 
fingerprints  with  those  in  the  civilian-fingerprint  file,  it  is  a 
matter  of  only  a  minute  to  determine  whether  the  particular 
applicant  has  ever  had,  or  applied  for,  a  license  before.  There 
are  now  contained  in  the  civilian  files  fingerprints  and  criminal 
records,  if  any,  of  13,883  hackney  carriage  drivers,  641  sight- 
seeing automobile  drivers  and  4,586  special  police  officers. 

Displacement  of  Conley-Flak  System  of  Fingerprint 
Classificafion. 
The   Conley-Flak   system   of   fingerprint   classification   and 
filing,  in  operation  in  the  Boston  Police  Department  since  in- 
stallation of  fingerprints  in  1906,  has  been  entirely  displaced 
and  supplanted  by  the  Henry  Modified  and  Extended  System 


48  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

of  Fingerprint  Classification  and  Filing,  as  used  in  the  Federal 
Bureau  of  Investigation,  Washington,  D.  C. 

In  order  to  effect  the  change,  some  150,000  fingerprints  were 
carefully  checked  by  operatives,  the  formula  on  each  was  re- 
vised, and  a  new  type  of  filing  card  made  out  for  each  set  of 
fingerprints,  together  with  complete  criminal  record  of  each 
subject  typed  thereon,  showing  dealings  of  the  individual  with 
various  law  enforcement  agencies  throughout  the  country.  In 
such  cases  where  a  criminal  subject  used  one  or  more  aliases^ 
cross-reference  cards  were  made  and  filed  in  addition  to  the 
main  card. 

In  effecting  transformation  of  systems  from  the  Conley- 
Flak  to  the  Henry,  all  fingerprints  of  persons,  who  are  either 
now  dead  or  so  old  that  their  criminal  career  is  definitely  at  an 
end,  were  removed  from  the  active  file  and  placed  in  a  separate 
file  for  future  reference.  Hundreds  of  duplicates  were  taken 
from  the  files  and  placed  in  other  inactive  files.  A  final 
examination  was  then  made  to  insure  correct  filing  of  every 
fingerprint  and  record  card.  At  this  writing,  it  can  be  truth- 
fully said  that  the  fingerprint  system  of  the  Boston  Police 
Department,  including  method  of  filing,  quality  and  amount 
of  fingerprint  equipment  and  skilled  operators,  is  comparable 
to  the  practically  infallible  files  of  the  Federal  Bureau  of  In- 
vestigation at  Washington,  D.  C,  after  which  this  Depart- 
ment's new  system  was  fashioned. 

Criminal  Identification. 

This  table  gives  a  brief  outline  of  some  of  the  more  important 
accomplishments  of  the  Criminal  Identification  Division  of 
the  Bureau  of  Records. 

The  table  refers  to  the  number  of  individuals  photographed 
and  fingerprinted,  also  the  number  of  Copies  prepared. 

Identification  of  criminals  arrested  locally  (gallery)      .        .        .  1,440 

Identification  of  criminals  arrested  elsewhere  (gallery)         .        .  140 

Scenes  of  crime  photographed 374 

Circulars  sent  out  by  identification  division 15,000 

Photograph  File: 

Number  on  file  November  30;  1942 180,048 

Made  and  filed  during  the  year 1,945 

Received  from  other  authorities 759 

Number  on  file  November  30,  1943 182,762 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


49 


Fingerprint  File: 

Number  on  file  XovembcM-  30.  1942 145,126 

Taken  and  filed  dining  the  year 1,951 

Received  from  other  authorities 1,317 

Number  on  file  November  30,  1943 148,394 

Photographs  sent  to: 

State  Bureau  of  Identification 5,742 

Other  cities  and  states 324 

Fingerprints  sent  to: 

Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 1,669 

State  Bureau  of  Identification 4,190 

Other  cities  and  states 85 

Supplementary: 

Number  of  scenes  of  crime  visited 1,230 

Number  of  exposures  (small  camera) 861 

Number  of  prints  (small  camera) 422 

Number  of  enlargements: 

11  by  14  inches 235 

8  by  10  inches 3,280 

M iscellaneous  Department  Photography: 

Films -380 

Prints  made  from  same 1,140 

Number  of  rectigraph  photographs 2,875 

Number  of  civilians  photographed 66 

Number  of  negatives  of  criminals 1,945 

Number  of  prints  from  same 9,725 

Number  of  fingerprint  investigations  (negative)    .        .        .  420 

Number  of  fingerprint  investigations  (positive)     .        .        .  535 

Number  of  latent  fingerprints  photographed  and  developed,  535 

Number  of  visitors  photographed 275 

Prints  made  from  same 825 

Number  of  exposures  of  Pantoscopic  camera         ...  4 

Number  of  re-orders  of  criminal  photographs        .        .        .  3,820 

Number  of  stand-up  photographs  made          ....  2 

Prints  made  from  same 10 

Number  of  photographs  of  police  officers        ....  234 

Number  of  auxiliary  police  officers  photographed         .        .  107 
Fingerprints  taken  other  than  of  criminals: 

Police  Officers 234 

Special  Police  Officers 380 

Hackney  carriage  drivers 2,490 

Civilian  employees 66 

Civilians  cooperating  in  defense  work 3,600 

Auxiliary  police  officers 107 

Civilians  fingerprinted  and  prints  filed            ....  2,000 

Total  number  of  fingerprints  on  file  (Civihan  file),  November  30, 

1942 37,243 

Total  number  of  fingerprints  on  file  (Civilian  file),  November  30, 

1943 42,413 


50  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

Requests  for  Information  from  Police  Journals. 
The  officer  attached  to  the  Bureau  of  Records,  detailed  to 
impart    information   from   police   journals   on   file   at   Head- 
quarters, reports  services  performed  as  follows : 

Number  of  requests  complied  with  for  information  from  the 

police  journal  in  regard  to  accidents  and  thefts       .        .        .        1,670 
Days  in  court 10 

Services  of  a  Draftsman  from  the  Personnel. 
A  modern  development  of  the  Bureau  of  Records  is  the 
service  of  an  expert  draftsman,  one  of  the  personnel,  who  drafts 
scenes  of  crimes  for  presentation  as  evidence  in  court,  to  aid 
the  government  in  prosecution  of  its  case  by  showing  the  jury 
the  exact  location  and  surroundings  at  the  scene.  During  the 
course  of  the  year,  the  draftsman  visited  scenes  of  various 
serious  crimes  where  he  took  measurements  and  later  drew  to 
scale  twenty-seven  individual  plans.  Twenty  of  these  have 
been  used  as  exhibits  in  the  following  courts  within  jurisdiction 
of  Boston: 

Municipal  Court 4  days. 

Grand  Jury  of  Suffolk  County 7  days. 

Superior  Court 30  days. 

In  addition,  ten  special  drawings  or  paintings  (miscellaneous) 
were  also  made  for  the  use  of  the  Police  Department. 

Some  of  these  drawings  have  not  as  yet  been  exhibited  in 
any  court,  but  will  be  presented  when  the  cases  to  which  they 
relate  come  to  trial. 

The  drafting  room  is  fully  equipped  with  all  necessary  instru- 
ments required  for  efficiently  handling  this  work. 

Criminal  Records  for  the  Department  Furnished  by  the  Bureau. 

All  criminal  records  for  the  entire  Department  are  furnished 
by  the  Bureau  of  Records,  as  well  as  certified  copies  of  con- 
victions for  presentation  in  courts,  both  here  and  in  other  cities : 

The  following  figures  represent  requests  received  for  these 
records  from  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30,  1943: 


Requests  received  by  telephone 
Requests  received  by  correspondence 
Requests  for  certified  records 
Requests  for  jury  records     . 


Total :        .        .        . 

Requests  in  connection  with  applicants  for  licenses 

Grand  Total 


2,080 

5,870 
1,560 
2,500 

12,010 
16,060 

28,070 


1944.]  PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  51 

The  following  figures  represent  requests  received  from 
various  public  agencies  for  records  required  due  to  the  war 
activity: 

U.  S.  Coast  Guard 4,600 

U.  S.  Marine  Corps 900 

U.  S.  Naval  Procurement  (Air  Corps  Cadets)          ....  600 

U.  S.  Merchant  Marine 1,800 

U.  S.  Army 500 

U.  S.  Navy 700 

Auxiliary  Police 107 

U.  S.  Civil  Service  applicants 600 

Selective  Service  delinquents 780 

Guards  and  special  officers  for  defense  purposes      ....  350 

Massachusetts  Women's  Defense  Corps            1,860 

Stragglers  and  deserters  (Army  and  Navy) 7,300 

Total ....      20,097 

Identification  Made  Through  Fingerprints. 

Our  fingerprint  men  are  often  called  on  to  testify  both  in 
our  courts  and  in  courts  of  other  jurisdictions,  when  identifica- 
tions are  made  in  our  files  through  fingerprints;  also,  where 
identifications  have  been  made  through  latent  prints. 

Photographers  of  the  Bureau  are  summoned  principally 
before  courts  of  this  city,  but  on  occasions  where  connections 
are  made  with  latent  fingerprints  for  outside  cities,  the  photog- 
rapher, who  enlarges  the  prints  for  purpose  of  charting  them 
for  presentation  as  evidence  in  court,  is  also  summoned  into 
court  to  enable  the  photographs  to  be  properly  introduced. 

There  have  been  many  occasions  in  the  past  when  chiefs  of 
police  of  outside  cites  and  towns  have  asked  for  services  of 
fingerprint  and  photography  experts,  in  consequence  of  crime 
committed  in  their  jurisdiction.  The  Department  cooperated 
by  sending  these  men,  properly  equipped,  to  survey  the  scene 
of  crime  and  reproduce  any  prints  available  for  evidence. 

Missing  Persons. 
The  Missing  Persons  Division,  a  branch  of  the  Bvu'eau  of 
Records,  is  performing  a  fine  type  of  service  to  citizens  of 
Boston  and  surrounding  cities  and  towns.  Its  chief  function 
necessarily  is  to  aid  families  in  the  location  of  their  relatives 
reported  lost  or  missing.  It  performs  valuable  service  in 
identification  of  luiknown  dead  persons  found  in  various 
sections  of  the  city  whose  relatives  had  been  located.     With- 


52 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


out  this  service,  such  dead  persons  might  have  been  interred 
with  those  unfortunates  in  potter's  field. 

During  the  course  of  the  year,  the  Missing  Persons  Division 
cooperated  with  various  State  institutions  in  the  location  and 
return  of  many  wards  who  had  left  these  institutions  without 
permission. 


Total  number  of  persons  reported  missing  in  Boston 
Total  number  found,  restored  to  relatives,  etc. 


Total  number  still  missing 

Age  and  Sex  of  Persons  Reported  Missing  in  Boston. 


2,390 
2,217 

173 


Missing. 

Found. 

Still  Missing. 

Males. 

Females. 

Males. 

Females. 

Males. 

Females. 

Under  15  years, 

720 

231 

693 

214 

27 

17 

Over  15  years, 
tinder  21  years, 

323 

341 

294 

316 

29 

25 

Over  21  years, 

472 

303 

406 

294 

66 

9 

Totals      . 

1,515 

875 

1,393 

824 

122 

51 

Not  included  in  the  foregoing  are  405  persons  reported 
missing  by  both  the  Division  of  Child  Guardianship  of  the 
Massachusetts  Department  of  Public  Welfare  and  the  Girls' 
and  Boys'  Parole  Division  of  the  Massachusetts  Training 
Schools. 

Not  included,  also,  in  the  foregoing  figures  are  numerous 
cases  of  children  reported  missing  to  this  Department,  who 
were  found  or  returned  within  a  few  hours  after  report  was 
made. 

There  was  reported  to  this  Department  from  outside  depart- 
ments a  total  of  4,730  missing  persons. 

Grand  total  of  number  of  persons  reported 

missing 7,525 

Persons  Reported  Missing,  by  Police  Divisions,  for  a  Twelve- 
Month  Period,  Commencing  December  1,  19J^2,  and  Ending 
November  30,  1943. 

Division  1  (North  End  section) 63 

Division  3  (West  End  section) 103 

Division  4  (South  End  section) 210 


1944.1 


PUBLIC    DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


53 


Division  6  (South  Boston  district) 

Division  7  (East  Boston  district)    . 

Division  9  (Dudley  street  section  of  Roxbury 

Division  10  (Roxbury  Crossing  section) 

Division  11  (Adams  street  section  of  Dorchester) 

Division  13  (Jamaica  Plain  district) 

Division  14  (Brighton  district) 

Division  15  (Charlestown  district) 

Division  16  (Back  Bay  district) 

Division  17  (West  Roxbury  district) 

Division  18  (Hyde  Park  district)    . 

Division  19  (Mattapan  district) 

Total 


182 

88 

350 

340 

257 

91 

116 

113 

62 

59 

70 

*286 

2,390 


*  (Includes  patients  missing  from  the  Boston  State  Hospital,  a  mental  institution.) 

During  the  past  j^ear  there  was  an  increase  in  the  total 
number  of  persons  reported  missing  of  353  cases  over  the 
previous  year.  This  was  due  in  the  main  to  the  number  of 
persons  reported  missing  to  this  Department  from  outside 
departments. 

In  connection  with  the  "teen-age"  girl  problem,  a  record  of 
individual  ages  was  kept  for  the  past  seven  months  of  girls 
reported  missing  in  the  City  of  Boston.  Other  than  those 
cases  where  the  girl  was  21  years  of  age  or  over,  it  clearly  shows 
that  females  of  15  and  16  years  of  age  were  the  most  frequent 
offenders,  and  those  between  13  and  17  years,  inclusive,  to  be 
the  "problem"  group.     See  the  following  table. 


City 

of  Boston  Ca 

ses. 

Ages. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

21  and 
Over. 

May        .... 

5 

4 

13 

6 

7 

3 

2 

2 

27 

June 

3 

5 

15 

11 

7 

1 

2 

3 

28 

July 

1 

9 

14 

4 

7 

3 

1 

1 

26 

August    . 

8 

2 

9 

13 

6 

6 

2 

38 

September 

4 

2 

10 

9 

6 

1 

2 

2 

30 

October  . 

6 

3 

6 

7 

2 

6 

3 

1 

26 

November 

8 

6 

10 

10 

3 

2 

4 

1 

14 

Totals     . 

35 

31 

77 

60 

38 

22 

16 

10 

189 

Persons    Interviewed. —  At    the    "Missing    Persoas"    office 
there  were  interviewed  about   700  persons  relative  to  cases 


54  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

handled.     This  does  not  inchide  the  number  interviewed  at 
other  units  and  divisions  of  the  Department. 

Correspondence. —  There  were  handled  by  the  unit  approx- 
imately 5,000  pieces  of  correspondence  relating  to  location  of 
friends  and  relatives. 

Circulars. — About  2,500  descriptive  circulars  on  missing 
persons  were  sent  out  from  the  unit. 

Tracers. — There  were  sent  out  approximately  1,100  tracers 
on  persons  reported  missing. 

Identification  of  Dead  Bodies.— In  43  cases  on  unknown 
white  men,  29  were  identified  through  fingerprints. 

Amnesia. —  Four  individuals  afflicted  with  amnesia  were 
identified. 

Warrant  File. 
Procedure  as  to  Warrants  Issued  to  or  Received  by  this  Department^ 

The  warrant  file  for  the  entire  Police  Department  is  kept  in 
the  Bureau  of  Records.  A  hst  of  all  warrants  issued  to  or 
received  by  this  Department  is  sent  out  each  day  on  the 
manifold  and  every  officer  in  the  Department  receives  a  copy 
of  this  fist.  Twenty-four  hours  after  issuance  of  a  warrant,  if 
the  person  named  therein  has  not  been  arrested,  a  form  card  is 
forwarded  to  the  Bureau  of  Records  by  the  station  house  with 
all  data  pertaining  to  the  warrant  and  the  case.  These  cards 
are  alphabetically  filed  so  that  almost  instantaneously  it  may 
be  ascertained  whether  a  warrant  exists  in  the  Department 
for  any  person  named.  On  service  of  the  warrant  another 
card  goes  forward  to  the  Bureau  of  Records  with  necessary 
information  of  service. 

Warrants  Received  from  Outside  Departments,  Etc. 
All  warrants  received  from  outside  departments  are  cleared 
through  the  warrant  files  of  the  Bureau  of  Records.  All 
correspondence  pertaining  to  movement  of  warrants  outside 
of  the  city  proper  is  handled  in  that  Bureau.  Commanding 
Officers  of  this  Department  are  required,  under  the  rules  and 
regulations,  to  notify  the  Warrant  Division  of  arrests  on  war- 
rants issued  to  the  Boston  Police  Department  and  on  warrants 
of  all  other  poHce  departments;  also  when  arrests  are  made 
without  a  warrant  involving  serious  crimes.  The  rule  applies 
to  this  procedure  every  hour  of  the  day  and  night.  The 
warrant  files  are  immediately  searched.  If  it  appears  that 
there  is  a  warrant  for  the  arrested  person  in  any  other  jurisdic- 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  55 

tion,  the  officer  in  command  of  the  arresting  division  or  unit 
is  immediately  notified  and  given  full  particulars,  and  such 
other  police  division  or  unit  in  Boston  or  outside  jurisdiction 
is  immediately  notified  that  the  person  is  under  arrest. 

Number  of  Warrants  Received  by  Bureau  of  Records  and  Their 

Disposition. 

Warrants  received  by  Bureau  of  Records 2,852 

Arrested  on  warrants 1,666 

Warrants  returned  without  service 1,065 

Warrants  sent  out  to  divisions  and  units  within    the    Depart- 
ment and  to   other  jurisdictions 2,057 

Active  warrant  cards  on  file  issued  to  Boston  Police  .  .  .  5,700 
Active  warrants  issued  to  Boston  Police  for  persons  now  out  of 

state 36 

Active  warrants  issued  to  Boston  Police,  forwarded  to  other 

cities  and  towns  in  this  State 95 

Active  warrants  received  from  other  cities  in  Massachusetts  for 

service  (cards  in  our  files) 166 

Active  warrants  lodged  at  institutions  as  detainers  ....  45 

Summons  File. 
Establishment  and  Purpose. 

On  December  14,  1936,  there  was  estabUshed  in  the  Bureau 
of  Records  a  summons  file  for  the  purpose  of  facilitatmg  service 
of  summonses.  All  summonses  for  service  outside  the  City  of 
Boston  obtained  by  the  several  divisions  and  units  are  for- 
warded to  this  Bureau  where  they  are  recorded  and  sent  to  the 
Chief  of  Police  of  the  city  or  town  where  a  defendant  resides- 
Summonses  received  from  other  police  departments  for  service 
in  this  city  are  in  the  same  manner  recorded  and  sent  to  the 
respective  divisions  and  units  for  service  and,  after  service  has 
been  made,  are  returned. 

The  following  figures  represent  summonses  received  from 
outside  cities  and  towns  for  service  in  Boston  from  December  1, 
1942,  to  November  30,  1943: 

Total  number  received 2,081 

Total  number  served 1,915 

Total  number  returned  (without  service) 166 

The  following  figures  represent  the  number  of  summonses 
sent  from  the  Bureau  of  Records  for  service  in  outside  cities 
and  towns: 

Received  from  local  divisions  and  units  and  sent  out      .        .        .        9,096 

Total  number  served 8,453 

Total  number  not  served 643 


56  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

TRAFFIC. 

The  Traffic  Division  consists  of  territory  within  boundaries 
of  Divisions  1,  2,  3,  4  and  16,  and  the  traffic  post  at  Cottage 
Farm  Bridge,  Division  14.  Primarily,  it  is  the  duty  of  the 
Traffic  Division  to  enforce  rules  and  regulations  established 
by  the  Boston  Traffic  Commission  and  to  provide  for  safety  of 
the  public  using  our  highways  within  this  territory.  Traffic 
officers  are  assigned  to  vital  traffic  control  points  as  well  as  to 
special  duty  of  tagging  automobiles  parked  on  our  streets  in 
violation  of  law. 

The  Traffic  Di^'ision  is  responsible  for  proper  control  of 
licensed  hackney  carriages  and  the  duty  of  carrying  on  a  pro- 
gram of  Safety  Educational  work. 

Activities. 

During  the  past  year  the  usual  traffic  problems  were  pre- 
sented to  the  Traffic  Division.  There  has  been  a  tremendous 
increase  in  pedestrian  traffic  arriving  each  day  by  the  Boston 
Elevated  System,  bus  lines  and  railroad  trains  in  addition  to 
thousands  of  employees  working  in  defense  plants,  who  go  to 
and  from  work  by  automobiles  passing  through  some  part  of 
the  city.  There  has  been  in  the  vicinity  of  the  North  and 
South  Stations  such  a  marked  increase  in  vehicular  traffic, 
such  as  buses,  trucks  and  convoys  of  soldiers,  that  additional 
traffic  officers  have  been  placed  at  vital  intersections  at  unusual 
hours  for  the  purpose  of  facilitating  traffic.  The  opening  of 
retail  stores  on  Monday  and  Wednesday  evenings  has  also 
necessitated  a  redistribution  of  traffic  officers. 

Tractor-trailers  and  other  large  commercial  vehicles,  many 
of  which  come  from  other  states,  have  been  the  cause  of  con- 
gestion in  the  market  district  as  well  as  in  other  sections  of  the 
city.  Such  conditions  have  necessitated  placing  of  officers  in 
the  market  area  as  early  as  6  a.  m.  to  control  traffic  conditions 
and  make  streets  passable,  so  that  serious  congestion  will  not 
result.  It  is  believed  this  business  has  attained  such  pro- 
portions that  terminals  should  be  required.  Trucks  almost  as 
long  and  as  wide  as  the  average  freight  car  now  drive  through 
the  city  streets.  No  doubt,  they  have  been  made  for  economic 
handling  of  goods,  but  congestion  caused  by  them  has  become 
almost  intolerable.  Their  economic  value  could  be  con- 
siderably increased  and  traffic  congestion  greatly  alleviated  by 
use  of  terminals.     Freight  and  express  coming  into  Boston 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  57 

could  be  unloaded  at  conveniently-placed  terniinaLs  and  goods 
could  be  sorted  for  smaller  trucks  to  deliver  to  various  stores 
and  warehouses.  It  is  believed  that  the  long-haul  cost  from 
terminal-to-terminal  would  thereby  be  reduced  and  a  good 
deal  of  useless  mileage  and  congestion  within  the  city  limits 
eliminated. 

Arrangements  were  made  for  the  control  of  traffic  in  connec- 
tion witli  the  following  events: 

1942. 

Dec.     7.  Coast  Guard  parade. 

Dec.   11.  Naval  Recruit  parade. 

Dec.   18.  Coast  Guard  parade. 

1943. 

Australian  Cadet  parade. 

Naval  Recruit  parade. 

WAC  parade. 

WAC  Caravan  parade. 

Naval  Construction  Battalion  "Seabees"  parade. 

"Waves"  and  "Spars"  parade. 

Patriots'  Day  parade. 

"I  am  an  American  Day"  parade. 

Maritime  Recruit  parade. 

Display  of  the  captured  Japanese  "suicide"  submarine. 

Schoolboys'  parade. 

Flag  Day  parade. 

Memorial  Mass  and  Communion  Breakfast. 

Naval  Construction  Battalion  parade. 

Naval  Construction  Battalion  parade. 

' '  Waves ' '  parade. 

Coast  Guard  parade. 

Visit  of  Prime  Minister  Winston  Churchill. 

Naval  parade. 

Hollywood  "Caravan"  parade. 

State  Guard  parade. 

Red  Mass. 

Columbus  Day  parade. 

Movie  Star  parade. 

"Winged  Victory"  cast  parade. 

Rodeo  parade. 

Armistice  Daj'  parade. 

The  Traffic  Division  has  also  worked  in  conjunction  with  the 
Boston  Street  Commissioners  in  mapping  out  programs  of  various 
streets  through  which  i)arades  are  to  pass,  so  that  the  automo- 
bile public  would  be  inconvenienced  as  little  as  possible. 
Recommendations  have  been  made  through  the  Superintendent 
of  Police  to  the  Boston  Traffic  Commission  for  procurement  of 


Feb. 

9. 

Mar. 

31. 

Apr. 

6. 

Apr. 

13. 

Apr. 

14. 

Apr. 

17. 

Apr. 

19. 

May 

16. 

May 

19. 

May 

21. 

June 

6. 

June 

14. 

June  20. 

July 

9. 

July 

23. 

July 

30. 

Aug. 

1. 

Sept. 

6. 

Sept. 

9. 

Sept. 

10. 

Sept. 

25. 

Oct. 

9. 

Oct. 

12. 

Oct. 

27. 

Oct. 

28. 

Nov. 

4. 

Nov. 

11. 

58  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

traffic-detour  signs  to  be  placed  in  streets  during  parades,  while 
streets  are  under  repair  and*  during  emergencies. 

The  Traffic  Division  has  always  exerted  every  effort  to  en- 
courage visitors  to  come  to  our  city  and  to  assist  them  in  every 
way  possible.  These  visitors  patronize  our  hotels,  places  of 
entertainment  and  business  establishments.  Every  courtesy 
is  extended  to  them  by  officers  of  the  Traffic  Division  in  rela- 
tion to  the  parking  of  their  automobiles  whenever  this  can  be 
done  without  hindering  free  movement  of  traffic.  Thus,  the 
Police  Department  gains  new  friends,  and  it  is  pleasing  to  know 
that  many  visitors  take  back  to  localities  from  which  they  came 
a  pleasant  thought  of  the  treatment  accorded  them  while  stop- 
ping in  Boston. 

Arrangements  were  made  for  the  most  advantageous  routes 
to  destinations  and  escorts  were  furnished  for  many  distin- 
guished visitors  and  organizations,  some  of  which  are  enum- 
erated as  follows:  Secretary  of  the  Navy  Frank  Knox;  Austra- 
lian Cadets;  Madame  Chiang  Kai-shek;  Mexican  Ambassador 
and  party ;  group  of  distinguished  Russian  women ;  Lieutenant- 
General  Ben  Lear;  Women's  Defense  Corps;  Guadalcanal  hero 
"Barney"  Ross;  heroes  of  the  "Memphis  Bell";  Major  General 
Ralph  Royce  and  party;  American  Federation  of  Labor  group; 
Archbishop  Karekin  Hovsepian,  and  Prime  Minister  Churchill. 

Traffic  Conditions. 

In  essence  the  Traffic  Division  is  making  e^Try  effort  to 
have  the  city  become  so  attractive  for  residence  and  business 
that  the  tendency  to  move  beyond  its  limits  will  be  stopped. 
Studies  in  automobile  traffic  have  uncovered  many  facts  bearing 
on  the  problem.  So  many  passenger  cars  are  coming  into  the 
"Inner  Cordon,"  the  portion  of  the  city  bounded  by  the  Basin, 
the  Charles  River,  the  Harbor,  and  Charles,  Stuart  and  Ejiee- 
land  streets,  that  occasionally  a  little  congestion  results. 

Parking  has  always  been  a  most  troublesome  problem  for  the 
traffic  police.  Traffic  rules  and  regulations  are  established  by 
authorities  other  than  the  police;  nevertheless,  it  is  the  duty  of 
the  police  department  to  enforce  these  regulations,  and  this  we 
try  to  do  in  an  intelligent  manner,  governed  by  our  years  of 
practical  experience.  The  police  know  the  difficulties  of  their 
task  and  have  knowledge  of  legal  and  other  limitations  affecting 
action  that  can  be  taken  or  even  attempted,  which  are  unknown 
to  critics  and  advisors. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  59 

Situated  as  Boston  is,  especially  in  the  crowded  section,  with 
its  narrow  and  crooked  streets  and  tlie  variety  and  extent  of 
uses  to  which  they  must  be  put,  tlie  business  section  of  Boston 
bears  not  the  remotest  resemblance  to  anything  that  can  be 
found  on  the  American  continent,  or,  perhaps,  in  the  whole 
world.  The  police  cannot  widen  or  straighten  the  streets  and 
neither  have  they  the  power  to  reduce  the  number  of  vehicles 
or  persons  using  them.  Their  task  is  to  enforce  the  rules  and 
regulations  which  have  been  made  for  the  common  good. 
Everyone  recognizes  and  has  recognized  for  years  the  increasing 
difficulties  of  the  street  situation.  The  police,  who  have  created 
none  of  these  difficulties,  are  constantly  doing  all  that  their 
numbers  and  authority  permit  for  relief  of  the  public.  In  the 
midst  of  conflicting  interests,  our  police  officers  have  been 
soundly  instructed  to  exercise  courtesy  and  act  patiently  upon 
all  occasions. 

New  problems  have  come  about  as  a  natural  consequence  of 
war.  A  boom  era,  such  as  we  are  now  experiencing,  affects  all 
in  some  way  or  other,  expecially  the  police.  During  the  past 
year  or  longer,  the  Traffic  Division  has  been  confronted  with 
the  serious  responsibility  of  assisting  and  escorting  convoys  and 
other  vehicles  of  the  United  States  Government  through  streets 
of  our  city  as  rapidly  as  possible,  consistent  with  safety,  in  order 
that  they  might  arrive  at  their  destinations  promptly  and 
without  difficulty.  Escorts,  in  all  instances,  have  been  pro- 
vided to  meet  at  various  parts  of  our  city  line,  such  convoys  of 
trucks,  containing  soldiers  and  equipment  from  the  different 
army  camps,  and  at  times  under  most  trying  conditions;  but 
there  was  never  an  occasion  where  such  duties  failed  to  come  to 
a  most  successful  close. 

Safety  Educational  Automobile. 

Our  Safety  Educational  automobile  has  been  in  continuous 
operation  on  the  highways  of  Boston  during  the  past  several 
years,  educating  motorists  as  to  the  proper  manner  in  which 
they  should  operate  their  automobiles  and  instructing  pedes- 
trians as  to  the  proper  place  and  manner  in  which  they  should 
cross  the  street.  Through  constant  and  persistent  short 
safety  talks  by  officers  assigned  to  this  automobile,  the  general 
pubhc  is  rapidly  becoming  more  accident  conscious. 

Each  Saturday,  between  the  hours  of  9  and  9.30  a.  m.,  broad- 
casts are  given  over  a  local  radio  network  by  members  of  the 


60  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

M-1  Safety  Squad.  It  has  a  membership  consisting  of  children 
of  school  age,  16  years  and  under. 

During  the  past  year  many  requests  have  been  received  for 
the  Safety  Educational  car  to  visit  other  cities  and  towns  to 
give  talks  along  safety  lines  to  various  groups  of  children  and 
adults,  and  in  particular,  to  auxiliary  police  officers  and  air- 
raid wardens. 

At  the  Park  Department  playgrounds,  during  the  summer 
months,  many  "Safety  Shows"  were  provided  for  children. 
The  Safety  car  may  be  seen  at  all  important  parades  and  at 
Park  Department  baseball  and  football  championsliip  games 
in  Fenway  Park.  The  car  has  also  been  used  in  cooperation 
with  the  Massachusetts  Public  Safety  Committee  on  Boston 
Common  and  at  various  other  locations  during  demonstration 
of  air-raid  precautions,  assisting  greatly  by  use  of  its  loud 
speaker  in  preventing  injury  to  spectators  and  impressing  on 
their  minds  need  for  greater  safety. 

The  car,  with  its  officers,  has  also  been  called  on  many  times 
to  appear  at  gatherings  of  employees  of  large  trucking  concerns, 
telegraph  offices,  theatres,  civic  and  fraternal  organizations, 
and  other  business  establishments,  where  safety  talks  have 
been  given  to  employees  of  these  various  concerns  or  to  persons 
in  attendance  at  the  meetings.  Many  schools  and  organizations 
outside  the  city  have  been  accommodated  in  like  manner,  upon 
request. 

As  a  result  of  this  program  conducted  by  the  Safety  Edu- 
cational car,  many  complimentary  letters  have  been  received 
from  persons  in  various  walks  of  life. 

Tagging. 

During  the  period  from  December  1,  1942,  up  to  and  in- 
cluding November  30,  1943,  the  Traffic  Division  issued  ap- 
proximately 52,000  notices  for  violations  of  the  "parking" 
rules  established  by  the  Boston  Traffic  Commission.  Such 
notices  were  forwarded  through  the  United  States  mail  to 
owners  of  offending  automobiles,  or  by  service  in  hand  to  the 
operators. 

The  decrease  in  the  number  of  violation  notices  issued  during 
1943,  in  comparison  with  last  year,  shows  a  better  spirit  of 
cooperation  on  the  part  of  automobile  owners. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  Xo.  49.  61 

Conclusion. 

It  is  pleasing  to  know  that  during  these  perilous  times,  when 
there  is  so  much  talk  about  invasion  to  our  shores,  that  officers 
of  the  Traffic  Division,  by  reason  of  training,  organization,  and 
intimacy  with  traffic  problems,  are  best  suited  to  direct  and 
control  traffic  in  an  emergency.  Their  competence  in  this 
respect  is  demonstrated  by  expertness  with  which  they  handle 
large  groups,  particularly  at  times  of  parades,  large  gatherings 
at  recreation  parks  and  other  groups  of  a  like  character.  Then, 
too,  they  are  familiar  with  the  highways.  Not  only  are  they 
aware  of  the  volume  of  traffic  in  evidence  on  any  particular 
roadway,  but  they  likewise  know  the  characteristics  of  such 
traffic.  With  these  gifted  qualities,  the  presence  of  the  uni- 
formed traffic  police  officer  in  the  street  brings  about  a  feeling 
of  security  to  the  general  public.  These  same  officers  have 
especially  proven  their  worth  during  recent  "blackout"  and 
"alert"  tests  in  our  city  and  their  conduct  under  these  con- 
ditions brought  favorable  comment  from  the  press  and  radio. 

The  value  of  the  uniformed  traffic  policeman  in  the  street 
was  never  more  graphically  emphasized  than  on  the  afternoon 
of  Friday,  February  5,  1943,  when  Patrolman  James  A.  Powers, 
then  of  the  Traffic  Division,  on  duty  at  the  intersection  of 
Massachusetts  avenue  and  Boylston  street,  performed  what  is 
believed  to  be  the  most  outstanding  act  of  valor  during  the 
current  police  year.  This  officer  fearlessly  intercepted  a 
dangerous  gunman  in  the  commission  of  a  serious  crime.  He 
was  fired  upon  by  the  gunman,  but  through  timely  preparation, 
the  officer  having  taken  his  revolver  from  his  pocket,  exercised 
the  good  judgment  that  comes  only  from  experience,  and  was 
instrumental  in  removing  from  society  a  very  dangerous 
criminal. 


62  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


BUREAU    OF    OPERATIONS. 
Creation. 
This  Bureau  was  created  on  July  11,  1934. 
The  Bureau  was  detached  from  the  Superintendent's  Office 
and  estabhshed  at  PoUce  Headquarters  as  a  separate  unit, 
April  2,  1937. 

Duties. 

This  Bureau  has  control  of  all  communications  equipment, 
consisting  of  telephone,  teletype,  radio  and  telegraph  and 
through  its  facilities  has  directed  movement  of  radio  cars, 
police  boats,  and  ambulances. 

The  vast  majority  of  all  telephoned  complaints,  reports  and 
requests  for  information  from  the  general  public  and  other 
police  departments,  military  organizations  and  organizations 
connected  with  the  Civilian  Defense  program  was  handled  by 
officers  of  this  unit. 

Accomplishments. 
During  this  period,  from  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30, 
1943,  personnel  of  the  Bureau  managed  transmission,  reception 
and  handling  of  : 

247,310  outgoing  telephone  messages  and  5,071  toll  calls 
made  by  the  Department  through  our  switchboard. 

Approximately  320,000  emergency  telephone  messages 
received  and  handled  at  the  turret  through  either  "Devon- 
shire 1212"  or  the  Department  inter-communicating 
system. 

Approximately  475,000  telephone  messages  received 
through  our  switchboard,  many  of  which  were  transferred 
■     to  the  turret  for  handling. 

Due  to  the  war  and  other  emergencies  the  number  of 
telephone  calls  has  increased.  This  has  necessitated 
installation  of  another  panel  or  unit  on  the  switchboard, 
including  additional  lines,  and  has  also  required  additional 
operators,  four  on  day  duty  and  two  on  each  night  tour  of 
duty. 

Direct  lines  have  also  been  installed  connecting  this 
unit  with  report  centers,  telephone  exchanges,  utility 
companies,  etc. 

107,112  teletype  messages,  including  filing  of  same  and 
making  and  delivering  of  copies  of  such  messages,  as 
necessary  to  the  proper  bureau  or  unit. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  63 

1,053  telegrams,  including  the  filing  of  same  and  making 
and  delivering  of  copies  to  the  proper  bureau  or  unit. 

7,525  teletype  items  for  persons  re])orted  missing  by 
divisions  and  units  of  the  Department,  and  other  states, 
cities  and  towns.  Copies  of  these  were  delivered  to  the 
Bureau  of  Records,  and  cards  filled  out  for  our  files. 

271,644  radio  messages  sent,  including  dictaphone 
recording  of  same  and  transcription  from  records  to  the 
radio  log. 

9,310  lost  or  stolen  automobile  forms  filled  out  and 
delivered  to  the  automoble  division  of  the  Bureau  of  Crimi- 
nal Investigation,  2,695  of  which  were  reported  stolen 
in  Boston,  together  with  records  made  and  delivered  of  all 
recovered  cars,  copies  of  both  kept  in  the  files  of  this 
Bureau. 

A  daily  journal  has  been  kept  in  which  all  of  the  foregoing, 
together  with  reports  of  crimes,  deaths,  accidents  and  other 
matters  submitted  by  divisions  and  units  of  the  Department, 
were  recorded. 

Files  are  kept  in  the  unit  of: 

(1)  The  police  personnel  of  the  Department,  with 
name,  rank,  cap  and  badge  numbers,  together  with  the 
address,  telephone,  date  of  appointment  and  promotion, 
etc.,  as  well  as  a  file  of  former  officers. 

(2)  The  Police  Department  civilian  personnel,  includ- 
ing home  address  and  telephone  number. 

(3)  The  Fire  Department,  which  includes  the  name, 
rank  and  address  of  its  members,  and  the  radio  sector  in 
which  they  live. 

Two  main  radio  transmitters  (Station  "WQIP,"  Police 
Headquarters,  and  "WRAS,"  Suffolk  Comity  Court  House), 
78  car  and  four  boat  transmitters  and  receivers,  26  wired- 
broadcast  amplifiers  and  eight  pickup  receivers  were  maintained 
and  kept  in  repair  by  members  of  this  unit.  Two-way  radio 
installation  has  l)een  installed  in  15  combination  patrol  wagon 
and  ambulances. 

An  emergency  unit  has  been  created  in  Roxbury  where  a 
170-watt  transmitter  has  been  prepared.  This  emergency 
unit  is  equipped  with  most  of  the  facilities  now  in  use  in  the 
quarters  of  the  main  unit,  including  files,  telephone  and  teletype 
service. 


64  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


BALLISTICS   UNIT. 
Formation  and  Duties. 

The  activities  of  this  Unit,  with  its  personnel,  are  under 
the  supervision  of  the  Superintendent  of  PoHce. 

With  a  Sergeant-Balhstician  in  charge,  the  office  consists 
of  experts  in  balhstics,  moulage,  explosives  and  munitions, 
also  a  gunsmith. 

The  Sergeant-Ballistician,  under  the  direction  of  the  Super- 
intendent of  Police,  has  charge  of  the  care  and  custody  of 
all  firearms,  explosives  and  substances  of  explosives  coming 
into  possession  of  the  police. 

The  Sergeant-Ballistician  examines  all  evidence  found  at 
the  scene  of  a  crime  where  firearms  or  explosives  are  used 
and  sends  a  written  report  to  the  Superintendent  of  his  findings. 

The  Sergeant-Ballistician  prepares  cases  where  ballistic 
evidence  is  required  insofar  as  bullets,  shells,  firearms  or  explo- 
sives are  concerned  and  appears  before  the  courts  in  such  cases 
to  give  evidence. 

The  Sergeant-Ballistician  has  custody  of  emergency  equip- 
ment such  as  rifles,  shot-guns,  machine-guns,  gas  guns, 
revolvers,  pistols,  bullet-proof  vests  and  tear-gas  equipment 
and  maintenance  of  same. 

Accomplishments. 

During  the  year  members  of  this  Unit  responded  to  40 
emergency  calls  after  regular  working  hours  and  performed 
1,053  hours  of  extra  duty  in  this  manner.  Members  of  this 
Unit  spent  82  daj^s  in  court  on  ballistic  and  moulage  cases. 

For  efficiency  of  the  L^nit  the  following  material  was  added 
to  the  equipment:  100  Official  Police  Commando  type  .38- 
calibre  special  revolvers,  100  gas  ma.sks,  equipped  with  new  type 
canisters  for  all  military  gases,  200  hand-lights  and  2  large 
gun  baths  for  cleaning  rifles,  shotguns,  revolvers,  pistols, 
machine-guns  and  gas  guns. 

The  follo\ving  equipment  was  serviced  and  repaired:  500 
revolvers,  110  riot  guns,  20  gas  guns,  4  gas  masks,  110  gas 
billies  and  2  gas  projectors.  In  addition  to  the  foregoing, 
the  following  equipment  located  at  the  various  police  divisions 
and  units  was  serviced :  200  riot  guns,  20  gas  guns,  10  Thompson 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  65 

sub-machine  guns,  110  gas  billies,  145  gas  masks,  60  bullet- 
proof vests,  tear-gas  munitions  and  4  high-powered  rifles. 
Substantial  savings  were  made  by  repairing  our  own  equipment. 
All  firearms  held  as  evidence  pending  disposition  by  the 
courts,  and  those  held  for  ballistic  purposes,  are  kept  clean  and 
recorded. 

Stolen  firearms  received  at  this  office  are  traced  and  returned 
to  the  rightful  owners  and  a  file  maintained  of  same.  Any 
United  States  property  recovered  is  returned  to  the  Spring- 
field Armory,  United  States  Ordnance  Department. 

Fifteen  groups,  consisting  of  members  of  the  Army,  Navy, 
Coast  Guard  and  Marine  Corps,  have  visited  the  Unit  during 
the  year.  Between  three  and  five  hundred  servicemen  were 
shown  through  the  Unit.  Also,  members  lectured  to  military 
groups  in  metropolitan  Boston. 

During  formation  of  the  Auxiliary  Police  Force  this  office 
issued  5,000  riot  clubs,  5,000  flash  fights  and  20,000  batteries 
to  the  various  divisions  for  their  use,  and  5,000  white  helmets 
were  also  issued.  The  riot  clubs  were  numbered  at  this  Unit. 
Through  courtesy  of  the  Police  Commissioner,  the  Adjutant- 
General  of  the  Massachusetts  State  Guard  sent  the  following 
firearms  to  this  Unit  from  the  State  Guard  Supply  Depot: 
15,000  shotguns,  750  Thompson  sub-machine  guns,  300  Reising 
machine  guns  and  25  gas  guns.  These  weapons  were  stamped 
with  the  State  serial  number,  cleaned,  inspected  and  serviced. 
A  number  of  groups  of  State  Guard  officers  have  received 
instructions  in  assembling  and  disassembling  the  Thompson 
and  Reising  sub-machine  guns  and  nomenclature  of  same  and 
in  the  proper  means  of  handling  explosive  bombs  and  suspicious 
packages. 

During  the  year  members  of  this  Unit  attended  lectures  and 
demonstrations  given  by  the  Boston  Fire  Department  and 
various  military  groups  on  the  subjects  of  bombs,  firearms,  and 
civil  cooperation  with  Army  regulations.  A  course  in  Bomb 
Disposal  Reconnaissance  given  at  Fort  Devens  was  attended 
by  a  member  of  this  Unit  and  information  obtained  passed  on 
to  members  of  the  Department. 

This  office  has  worked  in  cooperation  with  the  Army,  Navy 
and  Coast  Guard  Intelligence  during  the  year. 

Members  of  the  Military  Police  were  instructed  in  the 
science  of  Ballistics  at  this  Unit. 


66  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

The  portable -lighting  equipment,  department  property- 
assigned  to  this  office,  was  used  at  various  times  throughout  the 
year. 

MOULAGE. 

Substance  known  as  moulage  was  utilized  to  good  advan- 
tage on  several  occasions.  Specimens  were  used  in  court  to 
establish  proof  in  breaking  and  entering  cases. 

Serial  Numbers  on  Firearms. 
There  were  a  number  of  cases  where  serial  numbers  on  fire- 
arms, locks,  instruments  and  other  objects  were  erased  and 
had  to  be  treated  with  chemicals  to  reveal  the  numbers  for 
identification,  resulting  in  tracing  ownership  of  most  of  these 
articles. 

Tear-Gas  Munitions. 

Members  of  the  Department  were  instructed  in  the  use  of 
tear-gas  munitions  during  drills  held  at  the  First  Corps  Cadets' 
armory,  and  at  the  West  Roxbury  revolver  range  during  the 
summer  months. 

Several  groups  of  State  Guard  officers  and  enlisted  men  were 
instructed  in  the  use  of  tear-gas  munitions  at  the  Camp  Curtis 
Guild  rifle  range,  Wakefield,  Mass. 

Disposition  of  Confiscated  Explosives. 
During  the  past  year  a  number  of  grenades,  projectiles. 
Mills  bombs,  fixed  ammunition,  dynamite  and  caps,  railroad 
torpedoes,  powders  and  war  souvenirs,  which  had  come  into 
possession  of  the  police  from  various  sections  of  metropolitan 
Boston,  were  delivered  to  the  Bomb  Disposal  Officer,  First 
Service  Command. 

Examination  of  Suspected  Bombs. 
The  portable  X-ray  equipment  assigned  to  this  office  was 
used  frequently  to  examine  suspected  bombs,  various  types  of 
explosives  and  all  packages  of  suspicious  nature.  The  danger 
of  injury  or  possible  death  in  removing  these  materials  was 
thereby  eliminated. 

Miscellaneous. 
An  interchange  of  evidence  is  carried  on  by  this  Unit  with 
all   Federal   agencies   and   police    departments.     Bullets   and 
shells  are  mailed  to  other  enforcement  agencies  to  aid  in  the 
arrest  of  criminals. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  67 

All  evidence  in  homicide  cases  is  properly  marked  and 
stored  in  the  vault  of  this  office  until  needed  by  the  courts. 

The  police  divisions  and  units  are  now  equipped  with  a 
sufficient  supply  of  emergency  equipment  to  handle  any  situa- 
tion. Periodic  inspections  are  made  and  equipment  replaced 
whenever  necessary. 

The  motor  truck  attached  to  this  Unit  has  been  equipped 
with  all  necessary  material  for  emergency  purposes. 


68  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


CRIME   PREVENTION   BUREAU. 
Creation. 
This  Bureau,  created  August  9,  1943,  is  established  as  a 
separate  unit  of  the  Department,  with  quarters  upon  the  fourth 
floor  of  Police  Headquarters  building. 

Formation. 

The  Bureau  is  under  command  of  a  Deputy  Superintendent 
(designated  as  Director),  who  is  assisted  by  the  following 
police  personnel:  2  Lieutenants,  2  Acting-Sergeants  (Patrol- 
women),  19  Patrolmen,  and  12  other  Patrolwomen. 

The  personnel  is  divided  into  two  divisions:  male  juveniles 
being  handled  by  Patrolmen,  and  female  juveniles  by  Patrol- 
women. 

Purpose. 

To  meet  the  pressing  problem  of  juvenile  delinquency  which 
faces  law-enforcement  agencies  today,  the  Bureau  was  formed. 

Law  enforcement  having  direct  contact  with  crime,  the 
police  are  obligated  to  take  an  aggressive  and  corrective  role  in 
aiding  and  establishing  programs  of  crime  prevention. 

Juvenile  delinquency,  if  left  unchecked,  tends  to  result  in  a 
national  calamity. 

Sworn  officers  of  the  law,  pledged  to  prevent  crime,  have  a 
grave  responsibility,  and  must  do  their  part  to  carry  out  their 
obligations  intelligently  and  effectively. 

The  Department,  recognizing  the  need  of  such  action, 
established  the  Bureau. 

Duties  in  General. 

1.  Develop  a  program  of  crime  prevention,  intended 
to  eliminate  factors  that  induce  criminal  tendencies  among 
children. 

2.  In  this  program,  enlist  aid  of  the  public,  interested 
agencies  and  divisions  and  units  of  this  Department. 

3.  Teach  good  citizenship,  develop  a  proper  mental 
attitude  of  citizens  toward  law-enforcement  agencies,  and 
especially  to  educate  the  public  and  the  police  in  the 
problem  of  crime  prevention  and  suppression. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  69 

4.  Determine  persons  and  places  which  in  any  way 
contribute  to  delinquency  of  children;  investigating  and 
taking  necessary  action  to  correct  such  conditions. 

5.  Supervise  and  inspect  places  of  public  amusement. 

6.  Promote  welfare  of  children,  the  sick,  the  aged  and 
the  needy;   taking  pains  to  locate  missing  persons. 

7.  Investigate  cases  concerning  boys  and  girls,  and 
assist  in  investigation  of  cases  where  women  are  involved. 

Summary  of  Work  Accomplished. 

(Period  covered:   August  9  to  November  30, — both  dates, 

inclusive, —  1943) 

Arrests. 


Assault  and  battery 

1 

Suspicious  person  . 

1 

Begetting  with  child 

5 

Stubborn  child 

5 

Drunkenness  .... 

4 

Vagrancy 

3 

Disturbing  public  assembly, 

1 

Violation  of  probation  . 

4 

Fugitive  from  justice     . 

1 

Violation  of  parole 

1 

Idle  and  disorderly  persons. 

6 

Violation  of  city  ordinance 

2 

Lewd  and  lascivious  cohabi- 

Wayward child 

2 

tation  

2 

Lewd  person   .... 

1 

Total  arrests  . 

55 

Runaway        .... 

15 

"— 

Safekeeping     .... 

1 

Inspections  and  Investigations. 
During  the  period  covered,  there  were  3,077  inspections  and 
1,530   cases  investigated   (total,   4,607)   by  personnel  of  the 
Bureau  in  connection  with  the  following  places: 

Bus  and  railroad  terminals.  Public  highways  and  property. 

Dance  halls.  Restaurants. 

Bowling  alleys.  Taverns. 

Hotels.  Theatres. 
Pool  rooms. 


70  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


PLANT  AND   EQUIPMENT. 

The  Property  Clerk's  Office  is  charged  with  the  care  of  all 
lost,  stolen  and  abandoned  property,  money  or  other  property 
alleged  to  have  been  illegally  obtained,  and  all  articles  and 
property  taken  from  persons  arrested  for  any  cause.  In  its 
custody  are  also  placed  all  seized  liquor  and  gaming  implements 
which  come  into  possession  of  the  Department. 

All  orders  for  supplies,  building  maintenance,  repair  work, 
plumbing,  steamfitting,  etc.,  uniforms  and  equipment  are 
issued  by  this  office.  Bills  therefor  are  checked  with  the  cross- 
record  system  maintained  for  the  purpose  of  comparing  prices 
before  such  bills  are  prepared  for  payment. 

During  the  year  46  motor  vehicles  came  into  custody  of  this 
office;  29  vehicles  were  returned  to  legitimate  claimants,  and  15 
vehicles  were  sold  at  public  auction.  There  are  now  17  motor 
vehicles  in  custody. 

This  office  is  responsible  for  the  receipt,  care  and  distribution 
of  uniforms  and  equipment  to  members  of  the  police  force,  and 
also  for  the  repairing  and  salvaging  of  reclaimed  garments  and 
equipment.  An  individual  record  of  items  of  uniform  and 
equipment  issued  to  police  officers  is  maintained. 

A  maintenance  shop  for  the  servicing  of  Department  auto- 
mobiles is  located  in  the  basement  of  Station  4.  The  shop  is 
operated  on  a  twenty-four-hour  basis.  During  the  year,  5,636 
Department  cars  were  repaired  at  the  repair  shop  in  Division  4, 
and  1,135  cars  were  serviced.  (Servicing  includes  greasing, 
changing  of  oil,  checking  of  battery  and  electrical  equipment, 
brakes,  cooling  systems,  tires,  steering  systems,  wear  of  clutch, 
etc.)  Also  92  Department  cars  and  49  privately-owned  cars 
were  towed  by  the  Department  wrecker.  A  radio-repair  shop 
is  attached  to  the  maintenance  shop  where  a  twenty-four-hour 
daily  .service  is  maintained.  The  Department  operates  a  motor- 
cycle repair  shop,  now  located  in  the  rear  of  Station  19,  where 
297  motorcycles  were  repaired  and  serviced  during  the  year. 

The  Supervisor  of  Automotive  Equipment  is  responsible  for 
the  inspection  of  all  Department  vehicles,  all  garages  in  the 
various  divisions  and  is  required  to  investigate  and  report  on  all 
accidents  involving  Department  vehicles. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  — No.  49.  71 

The  Lost  and  Found  branch  of  the  Department  has  been 
active  during  the  past  year,  as  shown  by  the  following  schedule : 

Articles  on  hand  December  1,  1942 3,661 

Articles  received  during  the  year  to  November  30,  1943,       2,253 

Total 5,914 

Disposed  of: 
To  owners  through  efforts  of  the  Property  Clerk's 

Office 979 

Dehvered  on  orders  from  divisions    ....  81 

Worthless 1,780 

Perishable  articles  delivered  to  Overseers  of  Public 

Welfare 14 

Perishable  articles  decayed 3 

Sold  at  public  auction 618 

Total  number  of  articles  disposed  of 3,475 

Total  number  of  articles  on  hand  November  30,  1943       .        2,439 


72  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


SPECIAL  EVENTS. 

The  following  is  a  list  of  the  special  events  which  occurred 
during  the  year,  giving  the  number  of  police  detailed  for  duty 
at  each : 

1942.  Men. 

Dec.    10.     Boston  Garden,   Boston  and  Maine  Railroad  U.  S. 

War  Bond  Victory  Ball  and  Entertainment  .  .  101 
Dec.    12.     Boston    Garden,    hockey   game   for    benefit   of   The 

American  Red  Cross 22 

Dec.    15.     City  of  Boston  "blackout"  test      .        .        .        .        .  975 

Dec.    24.     Boston  Common,  City  of  Boston  Christmas  exercises,  21 

Dec.  28.  Funeral  of  Patrolman  David  A.  McCarthy,  retired  .  10 
Dec.   30.     Boston  Garden,  U.  S.  War  Bond  Drive  under  auspices 

of  radio  station  "WBZ" 32 

Dec.    31.     New  Year's  Eve  celebration 825 

1943. 

Jan.     12.     Boston    Garden,    hockey   game   for    benefit   of   The 

American  Red  Cross 30 

Jan.    21.     Boston  Garden,   Greater  Boston  United  War  Fund 

Drive,  meeting  and  entertainment    ....  132 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  John  J.  Flynn,  1st      .        .        .  48 

Boston    Garden,    Boston    Evening    American   Silver 

Skate  Carnival 38 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Frank  Sacco        ....  48 
Boston  Garden,  President  Roosevelt's  Birthday  Ball,           150 
Boston  Garden,  ball  of  Boston  Police  Relief  Associa- 
tion             395 

Feb.      9.     Boston    Garden,    hockey   game    for    benefit    of   The 

American  Red  Cross 30 

Feb.    17.     Boston  Garden,  "Ice  Follies"  U.  S.  War  Bond  Drive 

under  auspices  of  radio  station  "  WBZ  "   ...  32 

Feb.    20.     Funeral  of  Patrolman  Joseph  S.  Desmond    ...  78 

Feb.    23.     Funeral  of  Patrolman  John  V.  Wedder,  retired  .        .  12 

Feb.    26.     Symphony  Hall,  American  Red  Cross  opening  event 

of  the  1943  War  Fund  Drive 22 

Feb.    28.     City  of  Boston  practice,  "blackout"  and  "air-raid" 

test 925 

Mar.     1.     Boston  Garden,  ball  of  Boston  Firemen's  Relief  Asso- 
ciation       147 

Mar.     5.     Boston    Garden,    induction    ceremonies    for     1,500 

WAGS,  SPARS,  WAVES  and  MARINES      .        .  95 

Mar.     6.     South  Station  arrival  of  Madame  Chiang  Kai-shek    .  145 

Mar.     8.     Funeral  of  Patrolman  Frank  L.  McNamara         .        .  76 

Mar.     8.     Symphony  Hall,  address  delivered  by  Madame  Chiang 

Kai-shek 247 

Mar.     8.     South  Station,  departure  of  Madame  Chiang  Kai-shek,  58 


Jan. 

23. 

Jan. 

24. 

Jan. 

27. 

Jan. 

29. 

Feb. 

3. 

1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  Xo.  49. 


73 


1945. 

Mar. 

13 

Mar. 

13 

Mar. 

14. 

Mar. 

16 

Mar. 

30. 

April 

4. 

April 

10. 

April 

18. 

April 

18. 

April 

19. 

April 

19. 

April 

21. 

April 

23. 

April 

25. 

April  29. 

April  30. 

May 

1. 

May 

2. 

May 

2. 

May  7. 

May  9. 

May  12. 

May  12. 

May  12. 

May  16. 

May  17. 


May  18. 
May  20. 
May  21. 

May  21. 


May   23. 

May  23. 
May  30. 
May  30. 


War 


Funeral  of  Patrolman  Herman  C.  Blake 
Funeral  of  Patrolman  Henry  F.  Hogan,  retired 
South  Boston  High  School,  historical  exercises 
Boston    Garden,    hockey    game    for    benefit    of    The 

American  Red  Cross  .... 
Funeral  of  Patrolman  Alphonse  Blondin 
Ro-xburj-,   William   F.    Reddish   Athletic  Association 

ten-mile  road  race 

Cathedral  Club  road  race 

Marathon  race 

Symphony  Hall,  "Minute  Man"  celebration  sponsore 

by  Massachusetts  U.  S.  War  Savings  Staflf 
Funeral  of  Sergeant  Leslie  B.  Bickford,  retired   . 
City  of  Boston  Patriots'  Day  Celebration    . 
Funeral  of  Patrolman  David  A.  Roche,  Jr.  . 
Funeral  of  Captain  Bradley  C.  Mason,  retired    . 
Easter  parade  on  Commonweath  avenue 
Boston  Common,  Treasury  Department  U.  S 

Bond  Victory  Rally 

Boston  Common,  United  Labor  rally  . 
Boston  Common,  various  May  Day  events 
Charlestown,  dedication  of  John  Harvard  Mall 
Boston  Garden,  Mass  demonstration  and  Memorial 
meeting  under  auspices  of  American  Jewish  Com- 
mittee       

Esquire  Theatre,  show  conducted  for  members  of  the 

Women's  .\rmy  Corps 

Roslindale,  parade  and  dedication  exercises  at  Adams 

Park 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Herbert  E.  Stockman 

Boston  Trade  School  parade  to  East  Newton  street 

Armory 

Boston  Common,  National  "Hospital  Day"  exercises, 

"I  Am  An  American  Day"  parade        .... 

Boston  Garden,  U.  S.  War  Bond  Drive  under  auspices 

of    Ringling    Brothers    and    Barnum    and    Bailey 

Circus 

City  of  Boston,  "Surprise  Test  Mobilization" 
City  of  Boston,  "Surprise  Test  Mobilization"     . 
Mechanic  Arts  High  School,  parade  to  East  Newton 

Street  Armory 

Boston  Common,  display  of  captured  Japanese  sub- 
marine under  auspices  of  U.  S.  Treasury  Depart- 
ment War  Bond  Drive 

Suffolk  County  Council,  American  Legion,  parade  and 

field  Mass  at  Fenway  Park 

Cemeteries  and  vicinity  on  Sunday,  May  23,  1943 
Boston  Common,  Memorial  exercises    .... 
Boston    Park    Department    cemeteries    on    Sunday, 
May  30,  1943 " . 


Men. 

48 
12 
15 

36 
75 

52 
121 
443 

19 
42 
125 
48 
18 
35 

15 
20 
45 
30 


89 
20 

25 

48 

26 
15 

992 


35 
750 

995 

17 


45 

34 

115 

35 

31 


74 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


1943. 

May  30. 

May  31. 

May  31. 

May  31. 


June  6. 

June  6. 

June  7. 

June  11. 

June  13. 

June  14. 

June  16. 

June  17. 

June  17. 

June  17. 


June  21. 

June  26. 

June  27. 

June  30. 

June  30. 


July 

July 

July 

July 
July 

July 


July  8. 

July  9. 

July  10. 

July  11. 


July    12. 


Men. 

Cemeteries  and  vicinity  on  Sunday,  May  30,  1943     .  177 

Boston   Park   Department   cemeteries  on   Memorial 

Day 31 

Cemeteries  and  vicinity  on  Memorial  Day  .        .        .  24Q 

Memorial  Day  Services  at  St.  Joseph's  Cemetery, 
under  auspices  of  Boston  Police  Post,  No.  251, 
American  Legion,  and  Boston  Police  Post  No.  1018, 

Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars 148 

Parade,  Boston  School  Cadets 620 

Dorchester,  John  B.  Kelly  Associates  ten-mile  road 

race 45 

Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery  Company  pai'ade     .  265 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Charles  L.  O'Connell         .        .  12 

Boston  Firemen's  Memorial  Sunday  exercises      .        .  28 

Flag  Day  parade  and  exercises  on  Boston  Common,  174 

Charlestown,  "Night  Before,"  Bunker  Hill  Day  cele- 
bration, concessions,  street  patrol  and  traffic  duty,  139 
Funeral  of  Sergeant  Charles  S.  Gordon         ...  12 
Charlestown,  Bunker  Hill  Day  parade  ....           425 
Charlestown,  Bunker  Hill  Day  celebrations,  conces- 
sions, street  patrol,  traffic  duty,  sports  and  band 

concerts 380 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  John  M.  Cole      ....  48 

West  Roxburj^  Holy  Name  Athletic  Association  road 

race 32 

Roxbury,  dedication  of  service  flag  at  Mission  Church,  38 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  John  J.  Babb      ....  12 

Fens    Stadium,    Boston    Park    Department    "Gay 

Nineties"  variety  show 32 

City   of   Boston   parade   in   observance   of  the   2nd 

Division  Post,  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars  .        .  56 

South   Boston,    South   Boston   Citizen's   Association 

parade  and  dedication  of  war  service  flag         .        .  82 

City  of  Boston  official  flag-raising  and  Independence 

Day  Parade 70 

Franklin  Field,  N.  E.  A.  A.  U.  meet      ....  18 

Independence  Day  celebration,  various  band  concerts, 

and  Community  Festival  on  Boston  Common         .  120 

Boston  Common,  United  States  Coast  Guard  Reserve 

review 15 

Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties "  variety  show         32 

United  States  Navy  recruit  parade        ....  35 

Boston  Common,  Boston  Traveler  "Punch  and  Judy" 

show 20 

Boston  Arena,  mass  meeting  under  auspices  of  the 
Boston  Branch  of  the  National  Association  for  the 
Advancement  of  Colored  People         ....  47 

Fenway  Park,  field   day   and   entertainment  of  the 

Mayor  of  Boston  Special  Welfare  Fund    ...  52 


1943. 

July 

14. 

July 

17. 

July 

19. 

July 

21. 

July 

21. 

July 

23. 

July 

24. 

July 

24. 

July 

24. 

July 

28. 

July 

30. 

July 

31. 

Aug. 

1. 

Aug. 

2. 

1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  — No.  49.  75 

Men. 

Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties" variety  show 32 

Boston  Common,  Boston  Traveler  "Punch  and  Judy" 

show 20 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  John  W.  Thoms          ...  78 
Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties"  variety  show         32 

City  of  Boston  "blackout"  test 985 

South  Boston,  presentation  of  Navy  "E  '  pennant  to 

the  Gillette  Safety  Razor  Company  ....  15 

Funeral  of  Lieutenant  James  F.  Blaney,  retired  .  12 

Boston  Common,  Boston  Traveler  "Punch  and  Judy" 

show 20 

Harvard  Stadium,  track  meet 18 

Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties" variety  show 32 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Martin  F.  Ford  ....  74 

Boston  Common,  Boston  Traveler  "Punch  and  Judy" 

show 20 

United  States  Coast  Guard  parade        ....  35 

Boston  Garden,  "Smokes  for  Buddies  '  show  under 

auspices  of  the  Boston  Daily  Record          ...  75 
Aug.     4.     Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties" variety  show 32 

Aug.     5.     United  States  Marine  Corps  parade       ....  35 
Aug.    11.     Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties"  variety  show         32 

Aug.   12.     Funeral  of  Patrolman  Thomas  W.  Noble      ...  74 

Aug.    17.     Dartmouth  street,  block  party 15 

Aug.    18.     Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  "Gay  Nine- 
ties "  variety  show         32 

Aug.   20.     Boston  Garden,  presentation  of  Navy  "E"  pennant 

to  the  Boston  Navy  Yard 76 

Aug.   25.     Fens  Stadium,  Boston  Park  Department  playground 

circus 32 

Aug.   30.     North  End,  block  party 18 

Sept.     1.     Funeral  of  Sergeant  Athanasius  MacGillivray,  retired,  12 

Sept.     1.     Boston  Common,  induction  ceremonies  for  members 

of  the  Women's  Army  Corps 20 

Sept.  10.     South  Station,  arrival  of  Hollywood  screen  stars  par- 
ticipating in  Third  U.  S.  War  Bond  Drive         .        .  125 
Sept.  10.     Parade  of  Hollywood  screen  stars  in  connection  with 

the  Third  U.  S.  War  Bond  Drive       ....  590 

Sept.  10.     Boston  Garden,  entertainment  by  Hollywood  Screen 
stars  in  connection  with  Third  U.  S.  War  Bond 

Drive 289 

Sept.  14.     City  of  Boston  "Surprise  Test  Mobihzation"     .        .  965 

Sept.  23.     Boston  Common,  Massachusetts  State  Guard  Motor 

Squadron  exercises 22 

Sept.  25.     Funeral  of  Patrolman  William  R.  Sutliff       ...  48 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


1943. 

Sept. 

27 

Oct. 

1 

Oct. 

3 

Oct. 

3 

Oct. 

9 

Oct. 

10 

Oct. 

11 

Oct. 

12 

Oct. 

12 

Oct. 

17 

Oct. 

21 

Oct. 

24 

Oct. 

24 

Oct. 

26 

Oct. 

28 

Oct. 

31. 

Oct. 

31. 

Nov. 

2. 

Nov. 

4. 

Nov. 

5. 

Nov. 

6. 

Nov. 

7. 

Nov. 

11. 

Nov. 

13. 

Nov. 

14. 

Nov. 

14. 

Nov. 

14. 

Nov. 

16. 

Nov. 

17. 

Nov. 

19. 

Nov. 

20. 

Nov. 

23. 

Nov. 

24. 

Note 

,_ 

Men. 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Andrew  R.  Smith       ...  48 
Funeral  of  Sergeant  Thomas  F.  Ryan,  retired     .        .  12 
Boston  Common,  Boston  Fire  Department  fire  pre- 
vention exercised 55 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games  16 
Harvard-Worcester    Polytechnic    Institute    football 

game 12 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games         .  16 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Peter  P.  Cloherty       ...  48 
City  of  Boston  Columbus  Day  parade  and  exercises 

on  Boston  Common 535 

Symphony  Hall,  City  of  Boston  AU-American  Colum- 
bian festival 20 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games       .  16 
City  of  Boston  "blackout"  test  and  Regional  Field 

exerci.ses 990 

Roxbury,  Norfolk  House  Centre  road  race           .        .  45 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games       .  14 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Patrick  A.  MacKinnon,  retired,  12 
City  of  Boston  parade  in  connection  with  the  U.  S. 

Arm}''  Air  Force  premiere  of  play, ' '  Winged  Victory  "  35 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games       .  12 

Halloween  celebration 898 

City  Election 1,958 

Rodeo  parade 52 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Ernest  Broadbent       ...  76 

Harvard-Camp  Edwards  football  game         ...  25 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games       .  12 

Parade,  Suffolk  County  Council,  American  Legion       .  640 

Harvard-Tufts  football  game 18 

Funeral  of  Patrolman  Henry  Meyers,  retired       .        .  12 

Various  Boston  Park  Department  football  games       .  12 
Fenway  Park,  Boston  Park  Department  final  football 

game 35 

Boston  Garden,  Bruins-Canadiens  hockey  game  for 

the  benefit  of  the  Greater  Boston  United  War  Fund,  37 
Boston  Garden,   Metropolitan  Police  Relief  As.soci- 

ation  ball 55 

Funeral  of  Captain  Thomas  F.  Gleavy,  retired    .        .  22 

Harvard-Boston  College  football  game          ...  45 
Boston  Common,  United  States  Coast  Guard  review 

and  parade 50 

Funeral  of  Sergeant  Frank  M.  Magee,  retired  .  .  12 
December  1,  1942,  to  February  12,  1943,  inclusive,  869  officers 
performed  a  total  of  869  duties  for  that  period  in  connection 
with  the  "Cocoanut  Grove  Restaurant"  fire  disaster. 
February  21  to  February  26,  inclusive,  1943,  44  officers  per- 
formed a  total  of  264  duties  for  that  period  at  various  schools 
selected  as  local  protected  depositories  in  connection  with  the 
"War  Ration  Book  Two"  registration. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  77 

March  13  to  March  20,  inclusive,  1943,  6  officers  performed  a 
total  of  48  duties  for  that  period  in  connection  with  the  Massa- 
chusetts Horticultural  Society  Flower  Show  at  Horticultural 
Hall. 

May  10  to  August  7,  inchisive,  1943  (Sundays  excepted),  8 
officers  performed  a  total  of  624  duties  for  that  period,  directing 
traffic;  during  the  horse  races  at  Suffolk  Downs  race  track  in 
East  Boston. 

May  24  to  May  28,  inclusive,  1943,  18  officers  performed  a  total 
of  90  duties  for  that  period  at  various  schools  selected  as  local 
protected  depositories  in  connection  with  the  "War  Ration 
Book  Three"  registration. 

September  29  to  October  13,  inclusive,  1943  (Sundays  excepted), 
22  officers  performed  a  total  of  286  duties  for  that  period  at 
various  registration  places  in  connection  with  the  registration 
of  voters  for  the  year  1943. 

October  24  to  October  29,  inclusive,  1943,  44  officers  performed 
a  total  of  264  duties  for  that  period  at  various  schools  selected 
as  local  protected  depositories  in  connection  with  the  "War 
Ration  Book  Four"  registration. 

October  26  to  November  5,  inclusive,  1943,  8  officers  performed 
a  total  of  80  duties  for  that  period  at  the  office  of  the  City 
Collector,  City  Hall  Annex,  in  connection  with  collection  of 
taxes. 

November  15  to  November  19,  inclusive,  1943,  12  officers  per- 
formed a  total  of  60  duties  for  that  period  at  the  office  of  the 
Board  of  Election  Commissioners,  City  Hall  Annex,  during 
recount  of  ballots  cast  at  the  City  Election. 


78 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 
MISCELLANEOUS  BUSINESS. 


[Jan. 


1940-41. 

1941=42. 

1942-43. 

Abandoned  children  cared  for  . 

12 

50 

23 

Accidents  reported 

8,062 

6,724 

4,344 

Buildings  found  open  and  made  secure  . 

2,957 

2,534 

2,399 

Cases  investigated 

66,497 

67,795 

76,563 

Dangerous  buildings  reported  . 

69 

91 

105 

Dangerous  chimneys  reported 

27 

39 

47 

Dead  bodies  recovered  and  cared  for 

574 

807 

691 

Defective  cesspools  reported    . 

19 

56 

71 

Defective  drains  and  vaults  reported 

16 

29 

36 

Defective  fire  alarms  and  clocks  reported, 

12 

21 

34 

Defective  gas  pipes  reported    . 

28 

30 

37 

Defective  hydrants  reported     . 

30 

51 

41 

Defective  lamps  reported 

3,834 

2,782 

3,098 

Defective  sewers  reported 

88 

120 

194 

Defective  streets  and  walks  reported 

3,247 

2,405 

2>707 

Defective  water  pipes  reported 

168 

56 

96 

Disturbances  suppressed  .... 

1,088 

1,077 

1,286 

Extra  duties  performed     .... 

45,520 

31,172 

37,105 

Fire  alarms  given 

6,480 

4,989 

6,763 

Fires  extinguished 

840 

741 

589 

Insane  persons  taken  in  charge 

562 

580 

637 

Intoxicated  persons  assisted     . 

377 

452 

395 

Lodgers  at  station  houses 

231 

9,736 

22,575 

Lost  children  restored        .... 

1,662 

1,764 

1,770 

Number  of  persons  committed  to  bail    . 

3,291 

2,714 

3,823 

Persons  rescued  from  drowning 

42 

37 

28 

Sick  and  injured  persons  assisted    . 

10,590 

11,255 

12,703 

Stray  teams  reported  and  put  up    . 

19 

28 

26 

Street  obstructions  removed     . 

83 

100 

117 

Water  running  to  waste  reported    . 

515 

572 

395 

Witnesses  detained 

2 

6 

8 

1944.1  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  Xo.  49.  79 


CITY   PRISON. 

The  City  Pri.son  is  located  in  the  new  Court  House  building, 
Somerset  street,  Boston. 

Males  arrested  in  the  city  for  offenses,  the  prosecution  of 
which  is  within  jurisdiction  of  the  Central  Municipal  Court 
(criminal  session),  new  Court  House  building,  are  conveyed,  if 
in  fit  condition,  to  the  City  Prison  and,  unless  otherwise  re- 
leased, are  held  in  charge  of  the  keeper  until  the  next  session  of 
the  court  before  which  they  are  to  appear. 

If  sentenced  to  imprisonment,  or  held  for  a  grand  jury,  they 
are  conveyed  by  county  authorities  to  the  jail  or  institution  to 
which  they  have  been  sentenced,  or  to  the  Charles  Street  Jail 
to  await  such  grand  jury  action. 

During  the  year,  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30,  1943, 
10,340  were  committed  to  the  City  Prison  for  the  following: 

Drunkenness 9,430 

Suspicious  persons 278 

For  safe  keeping 100 

Violation  of  Rules  and  Regulations  of  the  Park  Commission  .        .  98 

Assault  and  battery 55 

Larceny           .        .' 47 

Fornication 43 

Violation  of  probation 31 

Non-support 30 

Lewd  and  lascivious  cohabitation 28 

Default           24 

Adultery 23 

Violation  of  Massachusetts  automobile  law 16 

Vagrancy 8 

Violation  of  drug  law 6 

Illegal  gaming 3 

Lewdness 2 

Soliciting  alms 2 

Miscellaneous 116 

Total 10,340 

Lodgers  received  at  the  City  Prison  for  period  December  1, 
1942,  to  November  30,  1943,  numbered  to  306. 


80  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


HOUSE  OF   DETENTION. 

The  House  of  Detention  for  Women  is  located  in  the  new 
Court  House  building,  Somerset  street.  All  women  arrested 
in  the  city  are  conveyed  to  the  House  of  Detention.  They  are 
then  held  in  charge  of  the  matron  until  the  next  session  of  the 
court  before  which  they  are  to  appear. 

If  sentenced  to  imprisonment,  or  held  for  a  grand  jury,  they 
are  conveyed  by  county  authorities  to  the  jail  or  institution  to 
which  they  have  been  sentenced,  or  to  the  Charles  Street  Jail 
to  await  such  grand  jury  action. 

During  the  year  3,222  were  committed  for  the  following: 

Drunkenness 2,249 

Idle  and  disorderly 208 

Fornication 102 

Adultery 66 

Larceny 59 

Assault  and  battery 18 

Night  walking 1 

Keeping  house  of  ill  fame 12 

Violation  of  liquor  law 1 

Various  other  causes ' .        .        .  506 

Total 3,222 

Recommitments. 
From  municipal  court 55 

Grand  Total 3,277 


ADJUSTMENT  OF  CLAIMS,   ETC. 
For  damage  to  police  property,  for  telephone  commissions 
and  for  dog  fines,  there  was  received  by  the  City  Collector  and 
credited  to  this  Department,  $3,143.62. 


1944.1  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  81 


POLICE    SIGNAL    BOX    SERVICE. 
Signal  Boxes. 
The  total  number  of  boxes  in  use  is  565.     Of  these  479  are 
connected   with   the   underground   system   and   86   with   the 
overhead. 

Miscellaneous  Work. 
In  the  past  year  employees  of  this  service  responded  to  1,700 
trouble  calls;  inspected  565  signal  boxes;  16  signal  desks;  18 
motor  generator  sets;  400  storage  batteries.  Repairs  have 
been  made  on  104  box  movements;  18  registers;  82  locks;  18 
time  stamps;  16  vibrator  bells;  30  relays;  14  electric  fans. 
This  Unit  has  the  installing  and  maintenance  of  all  electric 
wiring  and  equipment  at  all  stations  and  Headquarters  building. 
There  have  been  made  112  plungers;  112  box  fittings;  80  line 
blocks;  6  automatic  hooks;  and  350  street-obstruction  horses. 

Connected  with  the  pohce  signal  boxes  are  64  signal,  584 
telephone,  and  68  blinker-light  circuits. 

The  Signal  Box  Service  Unit  supervises  all  telephone  and 
teletjrpe  installations  and  minor  teletype  repairs  throughout 
the  Department.  It  also  maintains  44  Headquarters-to- 
station-house  telephone  circuits,  18  teletype-writer  circuits, 
18  radio- wired  broadcast  circuits,  6  radio-car  response  circuits, 
a  circuit,  with  equipment,  at  the  Charlesbank  station  of  the 
MetropoHtan  District  Police;  also  a  circuit,  with  equipment,  in 
booth  at  the  East  Boston  end  of  the  Sumner  Tunnel,  and  the 
inter-communications  units  throughout  the  Department. 

All  patrol-box  telephone,  signal  and  blinker-light  repairs 
are  made  by  Signal  Box  Service  members. 

The  Unit  also  installs  and  maintains  all  police  traffic  booths, 
taxicab  signs  and  street-obstruction  signs. 

Signal  desks  and  P.B.X.  switchboards,  installed  at  all 
station  houses  in  connection  with  the  Police  Signal  System 
over  Department-owned  lines,  are  maintained  by  this  Unit. 

Fluorescent  lighting  fixtures  have  been  installed  in  the 
main  offices  at  all  the  division  station  houses  which  are  serviced 
by  alternating  current. 

There  are  assigned  to  the  Unit  1  GMC  truck,  2^  ton  capacity; 
2  utility  trucks,  ^  ton  capacity,  each;  1  four-door  Ford  sedan; 
and  1  GMC  service  truck,  |  ton  capacity. 


82  POLICE    COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

The  following  list  comprises  the  property  of  the  Signal 
Service  maintenance  at  the  present  time: 

16  open  circuit  blinker  type  sig-  17  battery-charging  units 

nal  P.B.X.  desks  777,500  feet  of  underground  cable 

716  circuits  182,000  feet  of  overhead  cable 

48  test  boxes  34,200  feet  of  duct 

400  cells  of  sulphuric  acid  storage  79  manholes 

type  battery  22  motor  generator  sets 

2,110  taxicab  signs  18  motor-driven  flashers 

50  traffic  booths  3  GMC  trucks 

565  poUce  signal  boxes  1  Ford  truck 

1  Ford  sedan 

Communications  System. 

The  Signal  Box  Service  Unit  is  responsible  for  the  main- 
tenance of  the  signal  system  of  the  Department. 

During  the  year,  one  signal  box  was  moved  to  a  new  location, 
several  miles  of  cable  w^ere  placed  underground  in  conformance 
with  law. 

Officers'  Recall  and  Citizen's  Alarm  features  are  now  installed 
in  all  police  divisions  and  patrol  boxes  in  the  city.  Individual 
line  telephone  service  for  each  patrol  box  has  been  found 
advantageous  and  now  all  signal  boxes  are  so  equipped. 

New  cable  and  cable  joints  were  installed  by  the  signal 
service  at  a  great  saving  in  cost  to  the  Department. 

Two  thousand  six  hundred  and  ninety  feet  of  cable  were 
installed,  replacing  some  of  the  old  cable  retained  in  the  new- 
system. 

Fourteen  signal  boxes,  struck  and  damaged  by  motor  vehicles, 
were  replaced  with  new  equipment. 

Nine  taxicab  signs,  struck  and  damaged  by  motor  vehicles, 
were  replaced  with  new  signs. 

HARBOR  SERVICE. 
The  special  duties  performed  by  the  harbor  police,  styled 
Division  8,   comprising  the  harbor  and   the  islands  therein, 
were  as  follows: 

Value  of  property  recovered,  consisting  of  boats,  riggings,  float 

stages,  etc $65,025 

Number  of  vessels  boarded  from  foreign  ports         ....  325 

Number  of  vessels  ordered  from  channel 45 

Number  of  cases  in  which  assistance  was  rendered  to  wharfinger,  19 
Number  of  permits  granted  to  vessels  to  discharge  cargoes  in 

stream 10 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


83 


Number  of  alarms  of  fire  attended  on  the  water  front 

Number  of  fires  extinguished  without  alarm 

Number  of  boats  challenged 

Number  of  boats  searched  for  contraband 

Number  of  sick  and  injured  persons  assisted 

Number  of  cases  investigated 

Number  of  dead  bodies  recovered 

Number  rescued  from  drowning 

Number  of  vessels  ordered  to  put  on  anchor 

Number  of  cases  where  assistance  was  rendered 

Number  of  obstructions  removed  from  channel 

Number  of  vessels  assigned  to  anchorage 

Number  of  fuel  oil  permits  granted  to  transport  and  deliver  oi 

in  harbor         

Number  of  coal  permits  granted'  to  bunker  or  discharge 
Number  of  dead  bodies  cared  for 
Number  of  hours  grapphng 


ights 


263 

4 

78 

71 

15 

3,576 

24 

11 

5 

697 

1,394 

954 

6 

10 

24 

210 


Information  as  to  the  number  of  vessels  arriving  in  this  port, 
usually  inserted  in  this  part  of  the  annual  report,  is  not  to  be 
included  this  year,  for  reasons  deemed  advisable. 


84  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


PATROL  SERVICE. 

A  patrol  service  was  maintained  by  the  patrol  boat  "Argus" 
in  Dorchester  Bay  and  harbor,  daily  and  nightly,  from  Castle 
Island  to  Neponset  Bridge,  from  May  30,  1943,  to  October  31, 
1943.  In  connection  with  this  service,  there  were  512  cases 
investigated,  17  boats  challenged  for  contraband,  350  cases 
where  assistance  was  rendered  to  boats  in  distress  by  reason  of 
disabled  engines,  stress  of  weather,  etc.,  7  dead  bodies  were 
recovered,  3  boats  were  ordered  to  put  out  sailing  Ughts,  52 
hours  were  spent  in  grappling,  3  persons  were  rescued  from 
drowning,  19  boats  were  warned  about  speeding  amongst  boats, 
375  obstructions  removed  from  channel,  21  fire  alarms  attended, 
and  3  arrests  for  various  violations. 

A  day  and  night  patrol  service  was  maintained  by  the 
police  patrol  boats,  "Michael  H.  Crowley,"  "William  H. 
Pierce,"  and  the  "William  H.  McShane,"  in  the  upper  and 
lower  harbors.  Mystic  river,  Chelsea  creek,  Fort  Point  channel, 
and  the  L  Street  channel. 

A  19-foot  speed  boat  acquired  by  the  Department  in  1938 
has  been  used  in  the  investigation  of  cases  and  in  special 
patrol  duty  in  the  Fort  Point  channel,  L  Street  channel,  and 
Chelsea  creek,  without  opening  the  drawbridges  at  any  tide. 

A  Dodge  Marine  Utility  speed  boat,  equipped  with  an 
inhalator,  stretcher  and  grappling  irons,  patrolled  the  Charles 
river  in  the  vicinity  of  the  Spring  street  bridge.  West  Roxbury, 
from  May  9,  1943,  to  October  14,  1943. 


HORSES. 

On  November  30,  1943,  there  were  22  saddle  horses  in 
the  service,  all  attached  to  Division  16. 

During  the  year  no  horses  were  purchased  nor  were  any 
retired  to  farms,  or  disposed  of  otherwise. 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


85 


VEHICLE  SERVICE. 
There  are  132  automobiles  in  the  service  at  the  present  time: 
42  attached  to  Headquarters;  5  attached  to  the  Traffic  Divi- 
sion ;  15  in  the  city  proper  and  attached  to  Divisions  1,  2,  3  and 
4;  6  in  the  South  Boston  district,  attached  to  Division  6; 
6  in  the  East  Boston  district,  attached  to  Division  7;  11  in  the 
Roxbury  district,  attached  to  Divisions  9  and  10;  5  in  the 
Dorchester  district,  attached  to  Division  11;  4  in  the  Jamaica 
Plain  district,  attached  to  Division  13;  6  in  the  Brighton  dis- 
trict, attached  to  Division  14;  4  in  the  Charlestown  district, 
attached  to  Division  15;  5  in  the  Back  Bay  and  the  Fenway, 
attached  to  Division  16;  5  in  the  West  Roxbury  district, 
attached  to  Division  17;  5  in  the  Hyde  Park  district,  attached 
to  Division  18 ;  6  in  the  Mattapan  district,  attached  to  Divi- 
sion 19,  and  7  unassigned.  (See  page  87  for  distribution  of 
automobiles.) 


Cost  of  Running  Automobiles. 

General  repairs  and  replacement  of  parts 

Storage    

Gasoline 

Oil  and  grease 

Anti-freeze,  brake  fluids,  patches,  polishing  cloths,  lenses 

etc 

Registration  fees 

Total 


$40,153  07 

154  00 

37,958  62 

1,939  06 

1,837  67 
66  00 

$82,108  42 


Combination  Ambulances. 

The  Department  is  equipped  with  combination  automo- 
biles (patrol  and  ambulance)  in  Divisions  1,  2,  3,  4,  6,  7,  9, 
10,  11,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18  and  19. 

During  the  year  ambulances  responded  to  calls  to  convey 
sick  and  injured  persons  to  the  following  places: 


City  Hospital 

Calls  where  services  were  not  required 
Southern  Mortuary 
Psychopathic  Hospital 
Massachusetts  General  Hospital 

Morgue 

Home 

Carried  forward 


9,034 
1,211 
532 
345 
281 
261 
259 


11,923 


86  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

Brought  forward 11,923 

Boston  State  Hospital 224 

Carney  Hospital 132 

Children's  Hospital 99 

Police  Station  Houses 97 

St.  Elizabeth's  Hospital 92 

City  Hospital  (East  Boston  Relief  Station) 81 

Peter  Bent  Brigham  Hospital 53 

United  States  Marine  Hospital 53 

Beth  Israel  Hospital 50 

Forest  Hills  Hospital 42 

United  States  Naval  Hospital 36 

New  England  Hospital  for  Women 32 

Faulkner  Hospital 22 

Boston  Lying-in  Hospital 16 

Chelsea  Memorial  Hospital 11 

Massachusetts  Memorial  Hospital 8 

Fort  Banks  Hospital 6 

Fargo  Barracks  Hospital 5 

Physicians'  offices 5 

Revere  General  Hospital 3 

St.  Margaret's  Hospital 3 

Whidden  Memorial  Hospital 3 

Winthrop  Community  Hospital 3 

Brooks  Hospital 2 

Deaconess  Hospital 2 

Evangeline  Booth  Hospital         ........  2 

Industrial  Building  Clinic 2 

Milton  Hospital 2 

Sullivan  Square  Emergency  Hospital 2 

Cambridge  Rehef  Hospital 

Glenside  Hospital 

Harley  Hospital 

Kenmore  Hospital 

Lahey  Chnic 

Maiden  Hospital 

Massachusetts  Eye  and  Ear  Infirmary 

Navy  Yard  Dispensary 

Osteopathic  Hospital  

Palmer  Memorial  Hospital 

Robert  B.  Brigham  Hospital 

Salem  Hospital 

Strong  Hospital 

Washingtonian  Home 


Total 13,025 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


87 


LIST  OF  VEHICLES  USED  BY  THE  DEPARTMENT. 


Divisions. 

Is 

.11 

6  ^ 

O 

«  a 
a)  3 

(5 

o 

3 

H 

1 
o 

o 

OS 

Headquarters 

- 

33 

9 

1 

43 

Division  1    . 

2 

2 

- 

- 

4 

Division  2    . 

1 

2 

- 

- 

3 

Division  3    . 

1 

2 

- 

- 

3 

Division  4    . 

2 

3 

- 

- 

5 

Division  6    . 

2 

4 

- 

3 

9 

Division  7    . 

2 

4 

- 

4 

10 

Division  9    . 

1 

4 

- 

- 

5 

Division  10  . 

.2 

4 

- 

- 

6 

Divisiort  11  . 

1 

4 

- 

- 

5 

Division  13  . 

1 

3 

- 

4 

8 

Division  14  . 

2 

4 

- 

4 

10 

Division  15  . 

1 

3 

- 

- 

4 

Division  16  . 

1 

4 

- 

- 

5 

Division  17  . 

1 

4 

- 

1 

6 

Division  18  . 

1 

4 

- 

1 

6 

Division  19  . 

1 

5 

- 

- 

6 

Traffic  Division  . 

- 

5 

- 

6 

11 

Unassigned  . 

4 

3 

- 

3 

10 

Totals  . 

26 

97 

9 

27 

159 

88  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


HACKNEY   CARRIAGES. 

During  the  police  year,  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30, 
1943,  there  were  1,723  *  licenses  to  set  up  and  use  hackney 
carriages  granted,  being  a  decrease  of  136  as  compared  with 
last  year. 

During  the  year  ending  November  30,  1943,  there  were 
7  horse-drawn  vehicles  granted;  5  of  these  were  subsequently 
regranted  to  motor-driven  hackney  carriages;  leaving  a  total 
of  2  horse-drawn  vehicles  licensed.  (These  jjgures  are  in- 
cluded in  the  table  of  "Hackney  Carriage  Licenses"  shown 
below.) 

There  were  249  articles,  consisting  of  umbrellas,  coats, 
handbags,  etc.,  found  in  carriages  during  the  year,  which  were 
turned  over  to  the  office  of  Inspector  of  Carriages.  One 
hundred  fifty-three  of  these  were  restored  to  the  owners  and 
the  balance  of  96  placed  in  the  custody  of  the  Lost  Property 
Division  of  the  Property  Clerk's  Office. 

Continuing  with  the  hackney  carriage  license  year  as  of 
February  1,  1943,  "new"  applicants  for  hackney  carriage 
drivers'  licenses  were  fingerprinted  by  the  Department,  as 
has  been  the  custom,  and  their  records,  if  any,  searched  for  in 
the  Bureau  of  Records. 

The  fingerprint  blank  with  any  record  thereon  was  made  a 
part  of  and  considered  with  the  application  to  drive. 

The  following  statement  gives  details  concerning  public 
hackney  carriages,  as  well  as  licenses  to  drive  the  same: 

Hackney  Carriage  Licenses.     (To  Set  Up  and  Use  the  Vehicle.) 
Applications  for  carriage  licenses  received 1,723 

Carriages  licensed    ("renewal"   applications  and 

"changes  of  ownership") 

Carriages  licensed  ("regrants") 


Carriage  licenses  canceled  (in  favor  of  "regrants"  and  "changes 

of  ownership") 356 

Carriages  licensed  ("changes  of  ownership")  .        .        .        .  171 

Carriage  licenses  revoked 5 

Carriage  license  revocations  rescinded 5 

Carriage  owners  stripped  of  credentials 6 

*  185  "regrants." 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  89 

Carriage  licenses  in  effect  at  end  of  police  year,  November  30, 
1943,  licensed  since  February  1,  1943  (beginning  of  hackney 
carriage  license  year)  —  (excludes  number  canceled  in  favor 
of  "changes  of  ownership") 1,367 

Carriages  inspected 1,293 

Hackney  Carriage  Drivers. 

Applications  for  drivers'  licenses  reported  on 4,419 

Applications  for  drivers'  licenses  withdrawn  after  inves- 
tigation      44 

Applications  for  drivers'  licenses  rejected         ...  70 

114 


Drivers'  licenses  granted 4,305 

Drivers'   licenses  revoked,   79;   of  which   revocations,   42  were 
rescinded  and  the  licenses  restored, —  leaving  the  net  figure 

shown  of  such  revocations  as 37 

Drivers'  licenses  in  effect    November  30,  1943  (at  end  of  police 
year), —  (licensed    since    February    1,    1943;    beginning    of 

hackney  carriage  driver  license  year) *3,951 

Drivers'  licenses  suspended  and  drivers  stripped  of  credentials    .  353 

Complaints  against  owners,  drivers  and  "set  ups"  investigated  .        2,552 

Days  spent  in  court 15 

Articles  found  in  carriages  reported  by  drivers        ....  249 

*  Includes  72  Female  Hackney  Carriage  Drivers. 

Limitation  of  Hackney  Carriage  Licenses. 

Under  provisions  of  Section  4,  Chapter  392,  Acts  of  1930, 
as  amended  by  Section  1,  Chapter  280,  Acts  of  1934,  the  Police 
Commissioner  was  required  to  fix  a  limit  for  the  number  of 
hackney  carriage  licenses  to  be  issued,  which  limit  shall  be 
based  upon  the  number  of  licenses  then  issued  and  outstanding 
but  shall  not  be  in  excess  of  1,525,  and  he  may  from  time  to 
time,  after  reasonable  notice  and  hearing,  decrease  the  number 
so  fixed,  but  in  no  event  to  number  less  than  900. 

In  accordance  therewith,  the  Police  Commissioner,  July  20, 
1934,  by  General  Order  to  the  Department,  set  the  number  of 
hackney  carriage  licenses  to  be  in  force  at  1,525, 

Subsequently,  the  Police  Commis.sioner,  after  publication 
of  reasonable  notice  in  the  Boston  daily  newspapers  and  after 
public  hearing,  November  28,  1939,  by  General  Order  to  the 
Department,  announced  (effective  as  of  January  6,  1940)  that 
the  limit  for  the  number  of  hackney  carriage  licenses  to  be 
issued  under  the  reference  in  law  herein  set  out  was  decreased 
to  1,200;  provided,  however,  that  the  announcement  shall  not 


90  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

affect,  in  any  way,  the  rights  of  any  existing  licensee  to  renewal 
of  his  license  under  provisions  of  said  amending  section. 

The  Police  Commissioner  further  announced  in  said  sub- 
sequent General  Order,  effectiye  as  of  January  6,  1940,  that 
hackney  carriage  licenses  may  be  granted  to  the  number 
heretofore  established  (1,525),  except  that  no  further  original 
licenses  shall  be  granted  until  the  number  of  hackney  carriage 
licenses  outstanding  shall  have  been  reduced  to  less  than  1,200 
by  cancellation  or  revocation  or  the  failure  of  holders  of  licenses 
to  apply  for  renewals,  and  thereafter  hackney  licenses  may 
be  granted  only  up  to  a  total  not  exceeding  1,200. 

If  a  hackney  carriage  license  applicant  is  refused  a  license 
by  reason  of  the  fact  that  the  maximum  number  of  licenses 
limited  under  the  Act,  with  amendment,  referred  to,  has  been 
issued,  the  Department  of  Public  Utilities,  on  petition  of  such 
applicant,  may  after  a  hearing  determine  that  public  con- 
venience and  necessity  require  a  higher  limit  than  that  fixed 
by  the  Police  Commissioner  or  previously  established  by  said 
Department,  and  shall  establish  the  limit  so  required,  in  which 
case  the  limit  set  by  said  Department  shall  be  considered  final 
until  change  as  herein  provided. 

Abolishing  Special  and  Public  Hackney  Carriage 

Stands. 
In  accordance  with  Chapter  508,  Acts  of  1938, — 

"An  Act  with  Relation  to  Pubhc  Stands  for  the 
Use  of  Taxicabs  and  Motor  Vehicles  for  Hire  in 
Cities     .     .     .     ," 

accepted  by  the  City  of  Boston,  the  Police  Commissioner  as  of 
February  11,  1939,  at  7.45  o'clock,  a.  m.,  abolished  all  special 
and  public  hackney  carriage  stands,  granted  in  accordance  with 
Chapter  392,  Acts  of  1930. 

Establishing  Public  Taxicab  Stands. 

In  accordance  with  Chapter  508,  Acts  of  1938,  referred  to, 
the  PoUce  Commissioner  as  of  February  11,  1939,  at  7.45 
o'clock,  a.  m.,  established  public  taxicab  stands  in  the  City  of 
Boston,  which  stands  are  free  and  accessible  to  all  taxicabs 
whose  owners  are  licensed  by  the  Police  Commissioner. 

(See  list  of  public  taxicab  stands  on  file  in  the  office  of 
Inspector  of  Carriages.) 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  91 

During  the  police  year,  December  1,  1942,  to  November  30, 
1943,  there  were  2  piibhc  taxicab  stands,  with  capacity  for  6 
cabs,  abolished. 

There  are  487  established  public  taxicab  stands,  with 
capacity  for  1,254  cabs,  at  the  present  time. 

There  are,  also,  8  established  public  stands  for  horse-drawn 
vehicles,  with  capacity  for  10  vehicles,  at  the  present  time. 

Hackney  Carriage  Licenses  Granted. 
The  total  number  of  licensed  hackney  carriages  at  present 
is  1,367  as  compared  with  1,369  in  the  previous  year;    this 
number  being  limited  in  accordance  with  Chapter  280,  Acts  of 
1934. 

Private  Hackney  Stands. 

Chapter  392  of  the  Acts  of  1930,  referred  to,  provides  for 
the  occupation  of  private  hackney  stands  (that  is,  upon  private 
property)  by  licensed  hackney  carriage  owners. 

During  the  year  20  applications  (capacity  355  carriages)  for 
such  private  hackney  stands  were  granted. 

Sight-Seeing  Automobiles. 
By  the  provisions  of  Section  1  of  Chapter  399  of  the  Acts  of 
1931,  which  went  into  effect  June  9,  1931,  the  term  "sight- 
seeing automobile"  was  defined  as  follows: 

"The  term  'sight-seeing  automobile'  as  used  in  this 
act,  shall  mean  an  automobile,  as  defined  in  section  one 
of  chapter  ninety  of  the  General  Laws,  used  for  the  carry- 
ing for  a  consideration  of  persons  for  sight-seeing  purposes 
in  or  from  the  city  of  Boston  and  in  or  on  which  auto- 
mobile guide  service  by  the  driver  or  other  person  is  offered 
or  furnished." 

Previous  to  this  enactment  a  sight-seeing  automobile  was 
held  to  mean  an  automobile  "which  was  capable  of  seating 
eight  or  more  persons  and  was  used  or  offered  for  the  transpor- 
tation of  persons  for  hire." 

It  is  further  provided  by  Chapter  399,  Acts  of  1931,  as 
amended  by  Chapter  93,  Acts  of  1933,  that  it  shall  be  unlawful 
for  a  person  or  corporation  to  offer  or  furnish  service  by  a 
sight-seeing  automobile  in  or  from  the  City  of  Boston,  unless 
said  automobile  is  first  licensed  by  the  Police  Commissioner, 


92  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

and  unless  thereafter  there  is  obtained  from  the  Department 
of  Pubhc  Utihties  a  certificate,  declaring  that  public  con- 
venience and  necessity  require  such  operation;  and  further, 
it  is  provided  that  it  shall  be  unlawful  for  a  person  to  operate 
said  automobile  as  a  driver  in  or  from  said  city  unless  he  is 
licensed  so  to  do. 


Suspension    of  Certificate    of    Convenience   and   Necessity  for 
Operation  of  Sight-Seeing  Automobiles. 

As  of  June  3,  1942,  the  Department  of  Public  Utilities,  in 
accordance  with  an  Executive  Order  and,  also,  a  General 
Order  of  the  Office  of  Defense  Transportation,  voted  suspen- 
sion of  all  certificates  of  public  convenience  and  necessity 
issued  by  that  department  for  operation  of  sight-seeing  auto- 
mobiles carrying  persons  in  or  from  the  City  of  Boston  in 
accordance  mth  Chapter  399,  Acts  of  1931,  as  amended, — 
such  suspension  to  remain  in  full  force  and  effect  until  removed 
by  the  said  Department  of  Public  Utilities  or  unless  it  may 
become  null  and  void  by  operation  of  law. 

Providing  for  Licensing  of  Sight-Seeing  Horse-Drawn  Vehicles^ 
On  June  3,  1942,  the  Pohce  Commissioner  directed  that  in 
accordance  with  vote  referred  to,  of  the  Department  of  Public 
Utilities,  in  the  paragraph  immediately  precedmg,  it  shall  be 
lawful  for  the  owner  of  a  licensed  sight-seemg  automobile  to 
transfer  such  sight-seeing  automobile  license  to  the  class  of  a 
Sight-Seeing  Horse-Drawn  vehicle, —  the  fee  to  be  paid  therefor 
to  the  Police  Department  for  such  transfer  to  be  the  sum  of 
one  dollar. 

The  Police  Commissioner  further  stated  that  this  permission 
of  transfer,  from  the  type  of  a  motor  vehicle  sight-seemg  auto- 
mobile to  the  type  of  a  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicle,  is 
permissible,  notwithstanding  suspension  referred  to  of  June  3, 
1942,  of  sight-seeing  automobiles,  as  contained  in  the  notice  of 
the  Department  of  Public  Utilities. 

Accordingly,  insertion  was  made  in  the  Rules  and  Regula- 
tions of  this  Department  to  the  effect  that  Rule  66  of  said  Rules 
and  Regulations,  relating  to  Sight-Seeing  Automobiles,  shall  be 
inclusive  of  Sight-Seeing  Horse-Drawn  Vehicles  and  Drivers 
thereof,  insofar  as  they  are  applicable  to  meet  the  then  present 
conditions  of  the  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicle  business. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  93 

Fees  Therefor. 
The  fees  for  such  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicles,  com- 
parable to  those  for  sight-seeing  automobiles  of  similar  seating 
capacities,  were  established  as  follows: 

For  a  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicle  designed  to  carry 
not  more  than  twelve  persons,  $10. 

For  a  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicle  designed  to  carry 
more  than  twelve  but  not  more  than  eighteen  persons,  $15. 
For  a  sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicle  designed  to  carry 
more  than  twenty-four  persons,  $50. 
The   following   statement   gives   details    concerning   horse- 
drawn  sight-seeing  vehicles  and  stands: 

Sight-Seeing  Horse-Drawn  Vehicles  and  Stands. 

Horse-drawn  sight-seeing  vehicles  granted 7 

Sight-seeing  stands  for  horse-drawn  vehicles  granted         ...  6 

Continuing  with  .our  practice,  "new"  sight-seeing  drivers 
for  the  year  commencing  as  of  March  1,  1943,  were  fingerprinted 
as  in  the  case  of  "new"  hackney  carriage  drivers,  and  their 
records,  if  any,  searched  for  in  the  Bureau  of  Records. 

The  fingerprint  blank  with  any  record  thereon  was  made  a 
part  of  and  considered  with  the  application  to  drive. 

There  were  seven  sight-seeing  drivers'  licenses  granted. 

Issuing  of  Tags  for  Hackney  Carriage  Violations. 

The  system  of  issuing  tags  to  drivers  for  violation  of  rules  has 
continued  to  show  good  results.  During  the  past  year,  6,391 
tags  were  issued  to  taxicab  drivers  for  various  violations. 
Twelve  hundred  thirty-one  penalties  were  imposed,  and  79 
revocations  were  made,  the  remainder  being  reprimanded  and 
warned  and  a  record  filed  for  future  reference.  This  system  of 
discipline  has  continued  to  result  in  relieving  courts  of  many 
minor  cases  which  would  tend  to  congest  their  dockets. 

There  still  continues  to  be  a  minimum  of  crime  among  the 
3,951  drivers  licensed  by  the  Police  Commissioner. 

Appeal  Board. 
In  accordance  with  Hackney  Carriage  Rules  and  Regula- 
tions, hackney  carriage  drivers  and  owners  dissatisfied  with 
findings  of  the  Inspector  of  Carriages,  have  the  right  of  appeal 


94  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

to  the  Commissioner,  provided  appeal  is  made  in  writing  within 
forty-eight  hours  of  date  of  finding. 

Such  appeals  are  heard  by  an  Appeal  Board,  consisting  of 
a  Deputy  Superintendent  of  Police  and  two  Captains,  desig- 
nated by  the  Commissioner. 

Hearings  on  such  appeals  shall  be  public;  the  appellant  shall 
have  the  right  to  be  represented  by  counsel,  to  introduce  evi- 
dence and  to  cross-examine  witnesses. 

The  Board  shall  file  its  report  and  recommendations  with 
the  Commissioner  who  takes  such  action  thereon  as  he  deems 
advisable. 

In  accordance  with  such  provision,  many  matters  of  appeal 
from  imposition  of  penalties  (as  well  as  fitness  of  applicants  for 
hackney  carriage  drivers'  licenses  whose  applications  had  been 
rejected)  were  referred  by  the  Commissioner  to  the  Board. 

Supervisory  Force. 

Since  February  11,  1939,  when  public  taxicab  stands  were 
established  in  accordance  with  the  law,"  and  then  existing 
special  and  public  hackney  carriage  stands  abolished,  the  super- 
visory force  of  the  office  of  Inspector  of  Carriages  (now  con- 
solidated with  the  Traffic  Division)  enforced  rules  and  regula- 
tions of  this  Department  relating  to  conduct  at  and  occupancy 
of  public  taxicab  stands  by  licensed  hackney  carriage  drivers. 

In  addition,  during  the  past  year,  such  supervisory  force 
has  been  very  busy  in  the  Blue  Hill  avenue  section  of  Boston, 
suppressing  activities  of  taxicab  operators  who  engage  in 
illegal  practice  of  bringing  so-called  "loads"  to  the  intown 
section  of  the  city,  in  violation  of  Section  1,  Chapter  408,  Acts 
of  1931,  which  reads  as  follows: 

"No  person  shall,  except  as  otherwise  provided  in  this 
chapter,  operate  any  motor  vehicle  upon  any  pubHc  way 
in  any  city  or  town  for  the  carriage  of  passengers  for  hire 
in  such  a  manner  as  to  afford  a  means  of  transportation 
similar  to  that  afforded  by  a  railway  company,  by  indis- 
criminately receiving  and  discharging  passengers  along 
the  route  on  which  the  vehicle  is  operated  or  may  be 
running.     .     .     ." 

This  policy  has  resulted  in  reducing  these  activities  to  a 
minimum,  and  the  procedure  will  be  followed  continuously  until 
such  illegal  practice  has  ceased. 


1944.]  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  95 

WAGON   LICENSES. 

Licenses  are  granted  to  persons  or  corporations  to  set  up  and 
use  trucks,  wagons  or  other  vehicles  to  convey  merchandise 
from  place  to  place  within  the  city  for  hire. 

During  the  year,  59  applications  for  such  licenses  were  re- 
ceived, 57  were  granted,  one  was  cancelled  for  non-payment  and 
one  was  disapproved.    (See  Tables  XIV,  XVI.) 

Commencing  as  of  July  1,  1931,  two  kinds  of  wagon  licenses 
were  issued: 

1.  For  the  licensee  who  operated  from  an  office,  garage, 
stable  or  order  box,  the  license  stated  that  it  was  "Not  at  a 
designated  stand  in  the  highway." 

2.  For  the  licensee  who  required  a  definite  stand,  the 
license  stated  that  it  was  "For  a  designated  wagon  stand 
in  the  higliAvay." 

Applications  for  such  designated  stands  were  accompanied 
by  written  approval  of  owners,  lessees  or  official  representatives 
of  abutting  property. 

Of  the  57  granted,  38  were  for  licenses  from  offices,  garages, 
stables  or  order  boxes,  and  19  were  for  designated  stands  in  the 
highway. 

Note. 
Legislation  affecting  motor  vehicles  transporting  property 
for  hire : 

Chapter  122,  Acts  of  1937;  effective  June  21,  1937. 

"No  person  holding  a  certificate  (common  carrier)  or  a 
permit  (contract  carrier)  issued  under  the  provisions  of 
(Chapter  264,  Acts  of  1934,  by  the  Department  of  Public 
Utilities)  and  authorizing  the  transportation  of  property 
for  hire  by  motor  vehicle  within  the  City  of  Boston  shall 
be  required  to  obtain  a  license  from  the  Police  Commissioner 
for  said  city  on  account  of  such  transportation  or  the  use  of 
motor  vehicles  therein." 

The  legislation  referred  to  did  not  affect  customary  procedure 
of  this  Department  in  issuing  a  "wagon"  license  for  a  horse- 
drawn  vehicle  or  for  a  handcart  to  convey  merchandise  for  hire. 


96  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 

A  motor  vehicle  for  which  there  has  been  issued  a  certificate 
or  permit  by  the  Department  of  Pubhc  Utihties,  authorizing 
transportation  for  hire,  shall  not  be  required  to  be  also  licensed 
by  the  Police  Commissioner  on  account  of  such  transportation 
for  hire  in  this  city. 

However,  should  it  be  intended  to  locate  such  motor  vehicle 
at  a  designated  stand  in  the  highway  in  the  business  of  trans- 
portation for  hire,  the  owner  thereof,  to  lawfully  occupy  such 
designated  stand,  has  no  alternative  but  to  take  out  a  "wagon" 
license  to  be  granted  by  the  Police  Commissioner. 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


97 


LISTING  WORK   IN   BOSTON. 


Ye;ar. 

Canvass. 

Year. 

Canvass. 

1903*  .... 

181,045 

1923  .... 

477,547 

1904 

193,195 

1924 

485,677 

1905 

194,547 

1925 

489,478 

1906 

195,446 

1926 

493,415 

1907 

195,900 

1927 

495,767 

1908 

201,552 

1928 

491,277 

1909 

201,391 

1929 

493,250 

1910  t 

203,603 

1930 

502,101 

1911 

206,825 

1931 

500,986 

1912 

214,178 

1932 

499,758 

1913 

215,388 

1933 

501,175 

1914 

219,364 

1934 

502,936 

1915 

220,883 

1935  i 

509,703 

1916  t 

- 

1936 

514,312 

1917 

221,207 

1937 

520,838 

1918 

224,012 

1938 

529,905 

1919 

227,466 

1939 

534,230 

1920 

235,248 

1940 

531,010 

1921  § 

480,783 

1941 

541,335 

1922 

480,106 

1942 

539,408 

*  1903  to  1909,  both  inclusive,  listing  was  on  May  1. 

t  1910  listing  changed  to  .\pril  1. 

j  1916  listing  done  by  Board  of  .\ssessors. 

§  1921  law  changed  to  include  women  in  listing. 

n  193.5  first  year  of  listing  as  of  January  1,  instead  of  .\pril  1. 

The  following  shows  the  total  number  of  persons  listed  in 
January  of  the  present  year : 

Male 252,256 

Female 288,261 


Total 


540,517 


98 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Listing  Expenses. 

The  expenses  of  listing  residents,  both  male  and  female,  20 

years  of  age  or  more,  not  including  the  services  rendered  by 
members  of  the  police  force,  were  as  follows: 

Printing  police  list $44,087.75 

Clerical  service  and  material  used  in  preparing  list             .  17,970.00 

Newspaper  notices 1,240.15 

Circulars  and  pamphlets 210.00 

Telephone  rental       .        .               52.16 

Cartage 79.15 

Total '     .        .  $63,639.21 


Number  of  Policemen  Employed  in  Listing. 

January  2 353 

January  3 144 

January  4 338 

January  5 334 

January  6 335 

January  7 317 

January  8 320 

January  9 307 

January  10 113 

January  11 283 

January  12 269 

January  13 251 

January  14 235 

January  15 196 

January  16 141 

January  17 39 

January  18 76 

January  19 52 

January  20 53 

January  21 42 

January  22 5 


Police  Work  on  Jury  Lists. 

The  Police  Department  under  the  provisions  of  Chapter  348, 
Acts  of  1907,  assisted  the  Election  Commissioners  in  ascer- 
taining the  qualifications  of  persons  proposed  for  Jury  service. 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


99 


The  police  findiiijj;s  in  1943  may  be  summarized 

Dead  or  could  not  be  found  in  Boston 
Physically  incapacitated 
Convicted  of  crime        .... 
Unfit  for  various  reasons 
Apparently  fit 


Total 


IS  follows: 


2,158 

205 

370 

2,326 

9,862 

14,921 


In  addition  to  the  above,  the  Election  Commissioners  sent  to 
the  Police  Department  for  delivery  9,862  summonses  to  persons 
for  jury  service. 


100 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


SPECIAL  POLICE. 

Special  police  are  appointed  to  serve  Avithout  pay  from  the 
city,  on  a  written  application  of  any  officer  or  board  in  charge 
of  a  department  of  the  City  of  Boston,  or  on  the  application 
of  any  responsible  corporation  or  person,  to  be  liable  for  the 
official  miscondnct  of  the  person  appointed. 

"New"  applicants  for  appointment  as  special  policemen  for 
the  year  commencing  as  of  April  1,  1943,  were  fingerprinted  by 
the  Department,  as  has  been  the  custom,  and  their  records,  if 
any,  searched  for  by  the  Bureau  of  Records. 

During  the  year  ending  November  30,  1943,  there  were  1,880 
special  police  officers  appointed;  10  applications  for  appoint- 
ment were  refused  for  cause;  7  appointments  were  canceled  for 
nonpayment  of  license  fee;  225  appointments  Avere  canceled  for 
other  reasons;  and  there  were  23  applications  either  withdrawn 
or  on  which  no  action  was  taken. 

Appointments  were  made  on  applications  received  as  follows : 


From  corporations  and  associations  . 

From  theatres  and  other  places  of  amusement 

From  City  Departments 

From  United  States  Government 

From  State  Departments     . 

From  churches       .... 

From  private  institutions     . 

Total 


1,196 

289 

220 

107 

19 

28 

21 

1,880 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


101 


MUSICIANS'   LICENSES. 
Itinerant. 

During  the  year  there  were  15  applicatioMs  for  itinerant 
musicians'  licenses  received,  one  of  which  was  subsequently 
canceled  on  account  of  nonpayment  of  license  fee. 

All  of  the  instruments  in  use  by  the  itinerant  musicians  are 
inspected  before  the  license  is  granted,  and  it  is  arranged  with 
a  qualified  musician,  not  a  member  of  the  Department,  that 
such  instruments  shall  be  inspected  in  April  of  each  year. 

During  the  year  15  instruments  were  inspected  with  the 
following  results: 


Kind  of  Instrument. 

Xumber 
Inspected. 

Number 
Passed. 

Hand  organs 

Street  pianos 

Accordions 

Clarinet 

Guitar 

5 

4 
4 
1 
1 

5 

4 
4 

1 
1 

Totals 

15 

15 

Collective. 

Collective  musicians'  licenses  are  granted  to  bands  of  persons 
over  sixteen  years  of  age  to  play  on  musical  instruments  in 
company  with  designated  processions  at  stated  times  and  places. 

The  following  shows  the  number  of  applications  made  for 
these  licenses  during  the  past  five  years  and  the  action  taken 
thereon : 


Year. 

Applications. 

Granted. 

Rejected. 

1939 

161 

161 

1940 

137 

136 

1 

1941 

98 

98 

- 

1942 

65 

65 

- 

1943 

31 

31 

~ 

102 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


CARRYING  DANGEROUS  WEAPONS. 
The  following  return  shows  the  number  of  applications 
made  to  the  Police  Commissioner  for  licenses  to  carry  pistols 
or  revolvers  and  to  possess  machine  guns  in  the  Common- 
wealth during  the  past  &ye  years,  the  number  of  such  applica- 
tions granted,  the  number  refused  and  the  number  revoked. 


Year. 

Applications. 

Granted. 

Rejected. 

Licenses 
Revoked. 

1939        .... 

2,618 

2,520 

98 

4 

1940       .... 

2,611 

2,467 

144 

3 

1941       .... 

2,775 

2,632 

143 

5 

1942       .... 

4,030 

3,863 

167 

5 

1943       .... 

3,714 

*  3,615t 

99 

5 

*  1 10  canceled  for  nonpayment. 

t  23  licenses  to  possess  machine  guns. 


PUBLIC  LODGING  HOUSES. 
The  following  shows  the  number  of  public  lodging  houses 
licensed  by  the  Police  Commissioner  under  Sections  33  to  36, 
both  inclusive,  of  Chapter  140  of  the  General  Laws  (Tercen- 
tenary Edition),  and  the  location  of  each  house  and  the  number 
of  lodgers  accommodated: 


Location. 


Number 
Lodged. 


17  Davis  Street  . 

8  Pine  Street 

79  Shawmut  Avenue 


36,920 

66,750 

418 


Total 


104,088 


For  Accommodation  of  Service  Men. 

48  Boylston  street  (Boston  Young  Men's  Christian  Union)    .  1,969 

36  Commonwealth  avenue  (Columbus  Home  Corporation)    .  13,239 

287  Hanover  street  (Boston  Seamen's  Friend  Society,  Inc.)    .  4,336 

Sleeping  facilities  in  fifteen  police  stations        ....  41,745 

Grand  Total 165,377 


1944.1  PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49.  103 


MISCELLANEOUS  LICENSES. 

The  total  number  of  applications  for  miscellaneous  licenses 
received  was  44,291.  Of  these  188  were  rejected;  80  were 
withdrawn  or  no  action  taken,  leaving  a  balance  of  44,023 
which  Avere  granted. 

Of  the  granted  applications,  162  w^ere  canceled  for  non- 
payment, leaving  in  force  a  net  of  43,861,  granted  "with"  and 
"without"  fee. 

During  the  year  127  licenses  were  transferred,  1,074  canceled 
for  various  reasons  and  90  revoked  or  suspended. 

The  officers  investigated  3,105  complaints  arising  under 
these  licenses. 

The  fees  collected  and  paid  into  the  city  treasury  amounted 
to  $73,612.25.     (See  Tables  XIV  and  XVII.) 


PENSIONS  AND   BENEFITS. 

On  December  1,  1942,  there  were  341  persons  on  the  pension 
roll.  During  the  year  22  died,  viz. :  2  captains,  3  lieutenants, 
6  sergeants,  11  patrolmen.  One  annuitant  remarried  and  the 
annuity  thereby  canceled.  Fifty  were  added,  viz. :  2  deputy 
superintendents,  2  captains,  3  lieutenants,  1  sergeant,  41  patrol- 
men, and  the  widow  of  Patrolman  Felix  F.  Sharkey,  who  died 
from  disability  received  in  the  performance  of  duty,  leaving. 
368  on  the  roll  at  date,  323  pensioners  and  45  annuitants. 

The  payments  on  account  of  pensions  and  annuities  during 
the  past  year  amounted  to  $402,521.15,  and  it  is  estimated  that 
$458,835.83  will  be  required  for  pensions  and  annuities  in 
1944. 

The  invested  fund  of  the  Police  Charitable  Fund  amounted 
to  $207,550.  There  are  49  beneficiaries  of  the  Fund  at  the 
present  time,  and  there  has  been  paid  to  them  the  sum  of 
$7,634.00  during  the  past  year. 


104  POLICE   COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


FINANCIAL. 

The  total  expenditures  for  police  purposes  during  the  past 
year,  including  pensions  and  annuities,  listing  residents,  twenty 
years  of  age  or  more,  and  the  maintenance  of  the  police  signal 
.service  were  $6,189,521.84.     (See  Table  XVII.) 

The  cost  of  maintaining  the  police  signal  service  during  the 
year  was  $51,233.33.     (See  Table  XVIII.) 

In  addition  to  the  above  amount  there  was  expended 
$1,091.09  for  Work  Relief  Materials  for  Police  Department 
W.  P.  A.  Projects. 

The  total  revenue  paid  into  the  city  treasury  from  the  fees 
for  licenses  over  which  the  police  have  supervision,  for  the 
sale  of  unclaimed  and  condemned  property,  report  blanks, 
etc.,  was  $86,609.31.     (See  Tables  XIV  and  XVII.) 


STATISTICAL  TABLES. 


(105) 


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$8,000 
5,000 
3,000 
3,800 
7,000 
4,. 500 
4,000 
2,900 
2,900 
2,700 
2,500 
2,500 
1,800-2,300 
1,800 
1,800 
2,300 

1,800 

Z 

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O 

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Commissioner 

Secretary       

Assistant  Secretary      .... 

Superintendent 

Deputy  Superintendents     . 
Captains 

Lieutenant-Inspector  .... 

Sergeants 

Patrolman  (Aide)         .... 
Patrolman  and  Supervisor  of  Stable  . 
Patrolmen 

Patrolmen  (Provisional  Temporary), 

Patrolwomen     (Provisional     Tempo- 
,    rary)  

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3.150 

1,600-1,800 

1,600 

3,600 

1,200 
1,000-3,600 
1,000-1,100 

2,600 

3,350 
1,200-1,600 

2,000 

1,700 

1,600 

1,600 

1,000 
2,000-2,400 
1,500-1,800 
1,600  2,100 

1,900 

3,600 
1,800-2,100 
1,800-2,500 

2,100 
2,160-2,300 

1,700 

...... 

Biological  Chemist 
Chauffeurs 

Chauffeur-Laborer   (Military  Subst 

Chief  Inventory  Clerk 
Cleaners 

Clerks  (Military  Substitutes)     . 
Diesel  Engine  Operator 
Director,  Signal  Box  Service 

Firemen  (Marine) 

Hostlers 

Janitors 

Laborers 

Linemen  and  Foreman 

Matrons 

Mechanics 

Painter 

Property  Clerk     .... 

Repairmen 

Shorthand  Reporters  . 

Signalmen 

Statisticians          .... 
Steamfitter 

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1,600-1,800 

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Stenographer.s 

Superintendent  of  Buildings 

Assistant    Superintendent    of    Build- 
ings      

Superintendent  of  Repair  Shop 

Tailor 

Telephone  Operators  .... 

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1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  — No.  49. 


109 


Table  II. 
Changes  in  Authorized  and  Actual  Strength  oj Police  Department. 


.4lDTHORIZED 

Strength. 

.Actual  Strength. 

Kanks  and  Grades. 

Jan.  1, 
1943. 

Nov.  30. 
1943. 

Jan.  1, 
1943. 

Nov.  30, 
1943. 

Net  Gain 
or  Loss 
(Plus  or 
Minus). 

Police  Commissioner  . 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Secretary     .... 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Assistant  Secretary    . 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Superintendent   . 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Deputy  Superintendent 

5 

5 

5 

5 

- 

Captains      .... 

30 

30 

27 

31 

Plus     4 

Lieutenants 

69 

69 

62 

66 

Plus      4 

Lieutenant-Inspectoi- 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Sergeants     .... 

187 

187 

184 

187 

Plus     3 

Patrolmen    .... 

1,977 

1,977 

1,974 

1,968 

Minus  6 

Patrolwomen 

5 

5 

5 

5 

- 

Military  Substitute  Patrol- 
men   

- 

- 

91 

45 

Minus  46 

Provisional         Temporary 
Patrolmen 

- 

_ 

_ 

108 

Plus   108 

Provisional         Temporary 
Patrolwomen  . 

- 

- 

- 

9 

Plus     9 

Totals  .... 

2,278 

2,278 

2,353 

2,429 

Plus  76 

The  la.st  column  (net  gain  or  loss)  represents  the  difference  between  the 
actual  strength  on  January  1  and  on  November  30. 


no 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


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1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


HI 


Table  IV. 
List  of  Officers  Retired  During  the  Year  Ending  November  SO, 
IQJfS,  Giving  Age  at  the  Time  of  Retirement  and  the  Number 
of  Years'  Service  of  Each. 


Name. 


Cause  of 
Retirement. 


Age  at  Time 
of  Retirement. 


Years  of 
Service. 


Barrett,  John  G.,  Jr.    . 

Incapacitated 

48 

3-12  years 

23 

7-12  years 

Bickford,  Leslie  B.       .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

46 

7-12      " 

22 

10-12      " 

Bird,  George  H 

Incapacitated 

49 

10-12      " 

24 

« 

Blue,  James  L 

Incapacitated 

46 

8-12      " 

20 

5-12      " 

Bradbury,  Joshua  J.    . 

Incapacitated 

49 

" 

23 

8-12      " 

Brauneis,  Fred  C.         .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

48 

9-12      " 

23 

8-12      " 

Broderick,  James  W.   . 

Incapacitated 

49 

9-12      " 

23 

9-12      " 

Carey,  William  J.          ... 

Age 

67 

7-12      " 

37 

2-12      " 

Carney,  Bernard 

Incapacitated 

54 

11-12      " 

22 

7-12      " 

Chambers,  Harold  L.* 

Incapacitated 

39 

10-12      " 

12 

7-12      " 

Chatfield,  William  B. 

Incapacitated 

56 

10-12      " 

23 

11-12      " 

Cote,  Joseph  A 

Incapacitated 

45 

9-12      " 

22 

8-12      " 

Cowan.  Walter  J.*       .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

50 

5-12      " 

14 

4-12      " 

Crehan,  .\ugustine  F.* 

Incapacitated 

44 

10-12      " 

17 

8-12      " 

Creighton,  Patrick  J.  . 

Incapacitated 

50 

11-12      " 

22 

7-12      " 

Crossen,  Nicholas  C.    . 

Incapacitated 

48 

5-12      " 

23 

11-12      " 

Davenport,  Michael  J. 

Incapacitated 

53 

7-12      " 

23 

4-12      " 

Dooley,  James  L.          .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

48 

11-12      " 

23 

10-12      " 

Evans,  Charles  W.*     . 

Incapacitated 

45 

" 

18 

11-12      " 

Fahey,  Francis  J.* 

Incapacitated 

43 

9-12      " 

13 

6-12      " 

Goodwin,  Francis  V.    . 

Incapacitated 

50 

4-12      " 

23 

4-12      " 

Grace,  Herbert  A.* 

Incapacitated 

42 

8-12      " 

12 

11-12      " 

Hanley,  Joseph  A.        .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

54 

8-12      ■■ 

23 

4-12      " 

Hanlon,  Thomas  J.*    . 

Incapacitated 

46 

8-12      " 

19 

5-12      " 

Harvey,  Seward  T.       .        .        . 

Incapacitated 

47 

11-12      " 

21 

6-12      " 

Haskins,  Herbert  H.    . 

Incapacitated 

54 

5-12      " 

23 

8-12      " 

Hassey,  Thomas  J.*     . 

Incapacitated 

40 

" 

13 

9-12      " 

Hodgkinson,  William  J. 

Incapacitated 

53 

" 

22 

6-12      " 

HoUstein,  Gustav  F.    . 

Age 

65 

8-12      " 

39 

5-12      " 

Hoy,  Frederick  C*      . 

Incapacitated 

45 

10-12      " 

17 

" 

*  Retired  under  Boston  Retirement  Sj-stera. 


112 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan, 


Table  1Y. —  Continued. 
List  of  Officers  Retired  During  the  Year  Eliding  November  30, 
1943,  Giving  Age  at  the  Time  of  Retirement  and  the  Number 
of  Years^  Service  of  Each. 


Name. 

Cause  of 
Retirement. 

Age  at  Time 
of  Retirement. 

Years  of 
Service. 

Hurley,  Andrew  J. 

Age 

65 

6-12  years. 

35 

6-12  years. 

Hurley,  James  W'.' 

Incapacitated 

41 

7-12      ■■ 

14 

1-12      " 

Jackson,  Edward  S. 

Incapacitated 

52 

4-12      " 

23 

7-12      " 

Johnson,  Henry  W. 

Incapacitated 

54 

" 

22 

7-12      " 

Johnston,  Thomas  F.'* 

Incapacitated 

43 

" 

16 

9-12      " 

Kearns,  John  J.    . 

Incapacitated 

47 

2-12      " 

22 

9-12      " 

Keeney,  Francis  A.*    . 

Incapacitated 

40 

1-12      " 

12 

7-12      " 

Kelley,  John  J.     . 

Incapacitated 

51 

7-12      " 

22 

11-12      " 

LaCroix,  Henr>-  J. 

Incapacitated 

45 

.5-12      " 

21 

« 

Lawson,  Samuel  A. 

Incapacitated 

57 

6-12      " 

23 

11-12      " 

Lee,  William  B.  F. 

Incapacitated 

51 

5-12      •' 

23 

7-12      " 

Londergan,  Thomas  F.-* 

Incapacitated 

40 

11-12      " 

14 

10-12      " 

Lowney,  John 

Incapacitated 

53 

4-12      " 

22 

11-12      " 

Lucy,  Frank  D.*  . 

Incapacitated 

51 

7-12      " 

17 

3-12      " 

MacKinnon,  Patrick  A. 

Incapacitated 

54 

9-12      " 

29 

4-12      " 

Malcolm,  William  F.* 

Incapacitated 

52 

4-12      " 

18 

1-12      " 

Millett,  Reginald  C*  . 

Incapacitated 

45 

8-12      " 

19 

2-12      " 

Miner,  Carl  L. 

Incapacitated 

54 

11-12      " 

24 

" 

Mooney,  James  J.* 

Incapacitated 

43 

2-12      " 

15 

11-12      " 

Mulrey,  Thomas  F. 

Age 

.66 

10-12      " 

36 

8-12      " 

Murphy,  Patrick  J. 

Incapacitated 

51 

6-12      " 

21 

" 

McCarthy,  Patrick  J.* 

Incapacitated 

40 

7-12      " 

14 

7-12      " 

McKinnon,  Joseph 

Age 

67 

4-12      " 

40 

4-12      " 

McLaughlin,  Patrick  H.* 

Incapacitated 

43 

6-12      " 

19 

3-12      " 

O'Dea,  John  T.    . 

Age 

65 

3-12      " 

39 

9-12      " 

Parker,  Joseph  A. 

Incapacitated 

48 

8-12      " 

20 

9-12      " 

Richmond,  Harold  R.* 

Incapacitated 

45 

3-12      " 

19 

9-12      " 

Salvador,  John  S. 

Incapacitated 

53 

8-12      " 

23 

6-12      " 

Sawyer,  Arthur  H. 

Incapacitated 

47 

8-12      " 

23 

8-12      " 

Schicks,  Chester  A; 

Incapacitated 

47 

9-12      " 

23 

6-12      " 

Slack,  Hersey  D. 

Incapacitated 

50 

7-12      " 

23 

4-12      " 

Smith,  John  J.*    . 

Incapacitated 

47 

11-12      " 

18 

10-12      " 

Stone,  Thomas  F. "       . 

Incapacitated 

42 

9-12      " 

17 

2-12      " 

*  Retired  under  Boston  Retirement  System. 


1944.1 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


113 


Table  IV. —  Concluded. 
List  of  Officers  Retired  Durifig  the  Year  Ending  November  30, 
1943,  Giving  Age  at  the  Time  of  Retirement  and  the  Number 
of  Years'  Service  of  Each. 


Name. 

Cause  of 
Retirement. 

Age  at  Time 
of  Retirement. 

Years  of 
Service. 

Strange,  Clarence  C.    . 

Incapacitated 

50     9-12  years. 

23 

8-12  years. 

Sullivan,  Thomas  J.*  . 

Incapacitated 

44 

14 

10-12      " 

Sweeney,  John  C,  Jr.* 

Incapacitated 

42     7-12      " 

16 

3-12      " 

Tracy,  John  . 

Incapacitated 

56     5-12      " 

23 

9-12      " 

Tutela,  Felix 

Incapacitated 

47     2-12      " 

21 

8-12      " 

Wall,  Arthur  F.    . 

Incapacitated 

45     2-12      " 

21 

9-12      " 

Werner,  Harold    . 

Incapacitated 

45 

22 

8-12      " 

Williston,  Samuel  I.     . 

Incapacitated 

50     6-12      " 

23 

2-12      " 

Winn,  Edward  J. 

Incapacitated 

53     6-12      " 

22 

1-12      " 

*  Retired  under  Boston  Retirement  System. 


114 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Table  V. 

Officers  Who  Were  Promoted  During  the  Year  Ending  November 

30, 1943. 


Date. 


Rank  and  Name. 


1943. 


June 

24 

October 

4 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

October 

4 

October 

4 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

June 

24 

Captain  Thomas  S.  J.  Kavanagh  to  rank  of  Deputy  Superintendent. 

Captain  James  J.  Hinchey  to  rank  of  Deputy  Superintendent. 

Lieutenant  Carleton  B.  Perry  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Edward  B.  Cain  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Leo  C.  J.  Masuret  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Frank  H.  Sliney  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Thomas  E.  McMurray  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Louis  DiSessa  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  Maurice  F.  Murphy  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Lieutenant  James  F.  O'Neil  to  rank  of  Captain. 

Sergeant  Donald  F.  MacKinnon  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Edward  T.  Leary  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  John  J.  Danehy  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Daniel  F.  Burns  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Francis  W.  Russell  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  John  F.  McElhinney  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  John  F.  Petitti  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Joseph  B.  Fallon  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Thomas  F.  Friel  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Joseph  B-  Dawson  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Frank  E.  Shaw  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Chester  A.  Henchey  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Walter  J.  Wilson  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  Edwin  P.  Murphy  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Sergeant  George  F.  Weckbacher  to  rank  of  Lieutenant. 

Patrolman  John  J.  Moynihan  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrolman  Charles  J.  Masuret  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrolman  Martin  P.  Kelly  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrolman  Arthur  V.  Fraher  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrolman  Arthur  F.  McDermott  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrolman  William  J.  Creedon  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


115 


Table  V. —  Concluded. 
Officers  Who  Were  Promoted  During  the  Year  Ending  November 

30,  1943. 


Date. 


Rank  and  Name. 


1943. 


June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

Jiine 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

June 

24 

Patrolman 

Patrick  J.  Gaflfey  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Frederick  G.  Kahler  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 
.  James  W.  McAllister  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 
.  John  J.  Cunniffe  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Douglas  McLeod  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

James  F.  McGrath  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 
.  John  B.  Glawson,  Jr.,  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

William  H.  Costin  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Thomas  F.  Flaherty  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

William  F.  Fullerton  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

John  J.  Byrne  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Patrick  J.  Mulvey  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

John  J.  Foley  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 

Bartholomew  J.  Adiey  to  rank  of  Sergeant. 


116 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Table  VI. 

Number  of  Men  in  Active  Service  at  the  End  of  the  Present  Year 
Who  Were  Appointed  on  the  Force  in  the  Year  Stated. 


Date  Appointed. 

T3 

c 
a 

3 

a 
o 
■a 
d 
S 
a 

II 

D 

i 

a 
O 

a 

03 
0 
<a 

3 
a) 

3 

ii 

ajM 
3 

i 

a 

03 
a 

1 

d 
£ 

1 

Totals. 

1903  . 

1904  . 

1905  . 

1906  . 

1907  . 

1908  . 

1909  . 

1910  . 

1911  . 

1912  . 

1913  . 

1914  . 

1916  . 

1917  . 

1919  . 

1920  . 

1921  . 

1922  . 

1923  . 

1924  . 

1925  . 

1926  . 

1927  . 

1928  . 

1929  . 

1930  . 

1931  . 

1937  . 

1938  . 

1940  . 

1941  . 

1942  . 

1943  . 

1 

1 

_ 

1 
1 

2 

1 

1 

2 
1 

1 

1 

1 

17 
3 

2 

1 

2 

2 
3 

3 

1 

1 
1 
16 
5 
6 
5 
3 
2 
1 
7 
5 
1 
2 

1 

1 
1 

2 

1 

3 

1 

1 
1 

1 

66 

27 

16 

12 

11 

5 

9 

13 

5 

4 

6 

1 

1 

3 
3 
2 

1 
1 
1 
1 
2 

350 

106 

75 

40 

77 
48 
72 

232 
94 
70 

165 
34 
14 

183 
2 

133 
58 

100 

105 

2 

2 

3 

2 

7 

12 

5 

2 

2 

6 

2 

1 

4 

2 

452 

141 

97 

57 

93 

55 

82 

253 

104 

75 

173 

35 

14 

183 

2 

133 

58 

100 

105 

Totals 

1 

5 

31 

66 

1 

187 

1,973 

2,264 

■  Note. —  45  Military  Substitute  Patrolmen,  not  included.     108  Provisional  Temporary 
Patrolmen  and  9  Provisional  Temporary  Patrolwomen,  not  included. 


Table  VII. 

Men  on  Police  Force  on  November  30,  1943,  Who  Were  Born  in 
the  Year  Indicated  on  the  Table  Below. 


a 

a 

q 

Date  of  Birth. 

1 

01 
C 

II 

Q 

i 

o 

OS  o 
OJI-l 

a 

s 

a 
1 

Totals. 

1873  .... 

1 

1 

1876  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

1877  . 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

3 

1878  . 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

4 

2 

8 

1879  . 

- 

- 

2 

- 

- 

3 

6 

1880  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

3 

1881  . 

- 

- 

- 

2 

1 

3 

- 

6 

1882  . 

- 

2 

2 

3 

- 

- 

- 

7 

1883  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

- 

2 

1884  . 

- 

- 

1 

- 

2 

1 

5 

1885  . 

- 

- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

12 

13 

1886  . 

- 

- 

2 

- 

2 

21 

26 

1887  . 

- 

1 

- 

- 

3 

28 

33 

1888  . 

- 

- 

2 

2 

- 

1 

36 

41 

1889  . 

- 

- 

2 

1 

- 

5 

51 

59 

1890  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

36 

40 

1891  . 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

7 

70 

79 

1892  . 

- 

- 

2 

3 

- 

11 

85 

101 

1893  . 

- 

- 

4 

6 

- 

19 

104 

133 

1894  . 

- 

- 

2 

5 

- 

20 

112 

139 

1895  . 

- 

- 

1 

6 

- 

16 

116 

139 

1896  . 

- 

1 

3 

3 

- 

24 

128 

159 

1897  . 

1 

- 

5 

6 

- 

24 

120 

156 

1898  . 

- 

- 

2 

4 

- 

17 

HI 

134 

1899  . 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

6 

76 

87 

1900  . 

- 

- 

- 

4 

- 

11 

109 

124 

1901  . 

- 

- 

- 

4 

- 

2 

95 

101 

1902  . 

- 

- 

- 

1 

- 

3 

47 

51 

1903  . 

- 

- 

- 

1 

- 

1 

45 

47 

1904  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

32 

32 

1905  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 

30 

1906  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33 

33 

1907  . 

- 

- 

_ 

- 

- 

- 

48 

48 

1908  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

39 

39 

1909  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

51 

51 

1910  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

56 

56 

1911  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33 

33 

1912  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

44 

44 

1913  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

38 

38 

1914  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

29 

29 

1915  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

40 

40 

1916  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36 

36 

1917  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

_ 

22 

22 

1918  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

16 

16 

1919  . 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

13 

13 

Totals 

1 

5 

31 

66 

1 

187 

1,973 

2,264 

The  average  age  of  the  members  of  the  force  on  November  30,   1943, 

was  44.04  years. 

N'oTE. —  45  Military  Substitute  Patrolmen,  not  included.     108  Provisional  Temporary 
Patrolmen  and  9  Provisional  Temporary  Patrolwomen,  not  included. 

(117) 


118 


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POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


Jan . 


1944.1 


PUBLIC  DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


121 


Table  X. 

Number  of  Arrests  by  Police  Divisions  During  the  Year  Ending 
November  30,  1943. 


Divisions. 

Males. 

Females. 

Total. 

Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation 

1,341 

306 

1,647 

Division  1      .        .        .        . 

2,573 

104 

2,677 

Division  2 

2,081 

141 

2,222 

Division  3 

4,386 

717 

5,103 

Division  4 

7,927 

1,234 

9,161 

Division  6 

6,468 

357 

6,825 

Division  7 

3,218 

219 

3,437 

Division  8 

20 

- 

20 

Division  9 

3,475 

462 

3,937 

Division  10 

3,911 

546 

4,457 

Division  11    . 

2,201 

138 

2,339 

Division  13    . 

1,047 

75 

1,122 

Division  14 

1,478 

93 

1,571 

Division  15 

3,722 

254 

3,976 

Division  16    . 

■  3,866 

320 

4,186 

Division  17    . 

867 

66 

933 

Division  18    . 

624 

30 

654 

Division  19 

1,683 

83 

1,766 

Traffic     . 

5,456 

1,192 

6,648 

Totals     . 

56,344 

6,337 

62,681 

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PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


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and  starter. 

142 


POLICE   COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


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1944.1 


PUBLIC  document  —  No.  49. 


14:^ 


Table  XV. 

Number  of  Dog  Licenses  Issued  During  Year  Ending 

November  SO,  1943. 


Divisions. 

Males. 

Females. 

Spayed. 

Kennels. 

Transfers. 

Total. 

1    .          . 

39 

6 

2 

47 

2 

3 

1 

- 

- 

- 

4 

3 

210 

57 

41 

1 

2 

311 

4 

420 

102 

67 

*2 

- 

591 

6 

846 

114 

94 

- 

1 

1,055 

7 

700 

105 

78 

- 

- 

883 

8 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

9 

742 

95 

112 

- 

- 

949 

10 

ol5 

81 

78 

- 

- 

674 

11 

1,655 

201 

407 

- 

1 

2,264 

13 

596 

75 

184 

2 

2 

859 

14 

631 

54 

213 

1 

2 

901 

15 

274 

38 

27 

- 

- 

339 

16 

560 

126 

161 

- 

847 

17 

1,351 

1.50 

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- 

1,990 

18 

t808 

62 

240 

- 

- 

1,110 

19 

261 

18 

48 

- 

- 

327 

Tot 

als 

9,615 

1,285 

2,241 

6 

8 

13,155 

*  2  kennels,  no  fee. 

t  2  seeing-eye  dogs,  no  fee. 


Table  XVI. 

Total  Number  of  Wagon  Licenses  Granted  in  the  City, 
by  Police  Divisions. 


Division  1  * 
Division  2 
Division  4 


18 
12 
18 


Division  6 
Division  7 

Total 


57 


*  Includes  18  handcart  common  carriers. 


144 


POLICE  COMMISSIONER. 


[Jan. 


Table  XVII. 

Financial  Statement  for  the  Year  Ending  November  30,  1943. 


Expenditures 

A.     Personal  Service: 

1. 

Permanent  employees 

$5,204,254  39 

2. 

Temporary  employees 

29,416  43 

$5,233,670  82 

B.     Contractual  Services: 

1. 

Printing  and  binding 

$875  20 

3. 

Advertising  and  posting    . 

487 

05 

4. 

Transportation  of  persons 

18,552 

47 

5. 

Express  charges 

83 

82 

8. 

Light,  heat  and  power 

34,208 

68 

10. 

Rent,  taxes  and  water 

727 

55 

12. 

Bond  and  insurance  premiums 

295 

00 

13. 

Communication 

35,105 

87 

14. 

Motor  vehicle  repairs  and  care 

27,231 

44 

16. 

Care  of  animals  . 

2,508 

50 

18. 

Cleaning       .... 

2,375 

60 

22. 

Medical        .... 

13,759 

52 

28. 

Expert          .... 

60 

00 

29. 

Stenographic,  copying,  etc. 

— 

30. 

Listing          .... 

63,639 

21 

35. 

Fees,  service  of  venires,  etc. 

884 

77 

37. 

Photographic  and  blueprinting 

— 

39. 

General  repairs   . 

61,214 

62 

262,009  30 

C.     Eqtji 

PMENT : 

3. 

Electrical     .... 

$424 

64 

4. 

Motor  vehicles    . 

28,566 

11 

6. 

Stable 

226 

45 

7. 

Furniture  and  furnishings 

1,202 

73 

9. 

Office    ..... 

3,004 

85 

10. 

Library         .... 

267 

00 

11. 

Marine         .... 

231 

63 

12. 

Medical,  surgical,  laboratory 

72 

00 

13. 

Tools  and  instruments 

3,476 

58 

14. 

Live  stock    .... 

— 

15. 

Tires,  tubes,  accessories     . 

10,367 

04 

16. 

Wearing  apparel 

72,620 

76 

17. 

Miscellaneous  equipment 
Brought  forward 

3,395 

88 

123,855  67 

$5,619,535  79 

1944.1 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


145 


Carried  forward 

$5,619,535  79 

D. 

Supplies: 

1. 

Office 

$35,955  72 

2. 

Food  and  ice       .        .        . 

8,387  07 

3. 

Fuel 

26,961   10 

4. 

Forage  and  animal     . 

5,545  73 

5. 

Medical,  surgical,  laboratory 

520  41 

8. 

Laundry,  cleaning,  toilet  . 

5,855  77 

11. 

Gasoline,  oil  and  grease     . 

43,857  96 

13. 

Chemicals  and  disinfectants 

3,120  65 

16. 

Miscellaneous 

16,156  84 

146,361  25 

E. 

Materials: 

1. 

Building       .... 

$1,479  72 

10. 

Electrical     .... 

13.019  59 

13. 

Miscellaneous 

6,028  68 

20,527  99 

F. 

Spec 

ial  Items: 

7. 

Pensions  and  annuities 

$402,521   15 

11. 

Workmen's  compensation 

187  14 

402,708  29 

H. 

Emergency  Relief  Project  Materials 

Total    .        .        .        .- 

388  52 

$6,189,521  84 

Special  Items:  (Not  included  in  Police  Department  appropriation)' 
Work  Relief  materials  for  Police  W.  P.  A.  Project,  $1,091  09 

Civilian  Precautionary  Assistance      ....  $1,374  72 

Emergency  Compensation  Allotment        .        .        .  $90,092  68 


Receipts. 
For  licenses  issued  by  the  Police  Commissioner  . 
For  dog  licenses  (credited  to  the  School  Department) 
Sale  of  condemned,  lost,  stolen  and  abandoned  property, 
For  licen.se  badges,  replacement  dog  tags,  copies  of  license.s, 

sale  of  report  blanks,  use  of  police  property 
For  damage  to  police  property  (received  at  Headquarters) 

Refund,  automobile  trade  discount 

Refunds  and  reimbursements 

Refunds,  miscellaneous 

Total ... 


$43,377  25 

30,235 

00 

2,303 

44 

1,406 

60 

160  54 

1,593 

42 

4.227 

12 

162 

32 

Credit  by  the  City  Collector  for  money  received  for  damage 
to  police  propert}',  commis.sions  on  telephones  and  for 
dog  fines . 

Grand  Total 


J,465  69 


3,143  62 

$86,609  31 


146  POLICE  COMMISSIONER.  [Jan. 


Table  XVIII. 
Payments  on  Account  of  the  Signal  Service  During  the  Year 
Ending  November  30,  1943. 
(Included  in  Table  XVII.) 

Pay  rolls     ...........  $33,360  77 

Signal  and  traffic  upkeep,  repairs  and  supplies  therefor      .  17,872  56 

Total $51,233  33 


1944. 


PUBLIC   DOCUMENT  —  No.  49. 


147 


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INDEX 


A. 


Page 


Accidents    .  34,  78,  147,  148 

caused  by  automobiles 147,  148 

number  of,  reported 78 

persons  killed  or  injured  by,  in  streets,  parks  and  squares,       147,  148 

Acting  Police  Commissioner,  Acting  Superintendent,  Acting  In- 
spector of  Divisions 26,  27,  28,  30 


Adjustment  of  claims 

Air-raid  test 

Air-raid  wardens 

Ambulance  service 

Anti-semitism,    investigation  of  assaults,  etc., 

from 

Arrests 

age  and  sex  of 

comparative  statement  of 

decrease  in  number   .... 

for  drunkenness  .... 

foreigners 

for  offenses  against  chastity,  morality, 

minors 

nativity  of 

nonresidents 

number  of,  by  divisions    . 

number  of,  punished  by  fine    . 

on  warrants 

summoned  by  court  .... 

total  number  of  .... 

violation  of  city  ordinances 

without  warrants       .... 


etc 


Articles  lost  and  found     .... 

Auctioneers 

Automobiles       .        .        .   18,20,31-34,71, 

accidents  due  to         .... 

cost  of  running  police 

deaths  caused  by       ...        . 

non-e.ssential  driving  of    . 

operating  while  under  influence  of  liquor 

police 

public 

safety-educational     .... 

sight-seeing 

stolen  and  recovered 

used,  dealers  in 


26. 


80 
27,  28,  29,  30 


.        .         85 
allegedly  resulting 

10 

12,  15-19,  35,  79,  121-140 

139 

140 

15,  16 

16,  18,  79,  80,  130 

16,  122-138 

15,  129,  138 

12,  15,  122-138 

16 

15,  16,  17,  122-138 

121 

.   15,  16 

15,  122-138 

15,  122-138 

15,  18,  122-138 

15,  133 

15,  122-138 

71 

141 

85,  125,  126,  132,  133,  147,  148 

147,  148 

85 

34,  147,  148 

26 

18,  132 

.     70,  85-87 

88,  141 

59 

91,  141 

.  18,  31,  126 

.   31-33,  141 


B. 

Ballistics  unit 

accomplishments 

bombs,  suspected,  examination  of 

formation  and  duties 
Benefits  and  pensions 

(151) 


64-66 

64 

66 

64 

103 


152 


P.  D.  49. 


Bicycles,  registration  of    . 
Biological  chemist 
"Blackout"  tests 
Buildings 

dangerous,  reported  . 
Bureau  of  Crime  Prevention   . 

creation       .... 

formation 

purpose        .... 

duties  in  general 

summary  of  work  accomplished 

inspections  and  investigations 
Bureau  of  Criminal  Investigation  . 

automobile  division  . 

biological  chemist 

homicide  squad 

lost  and  stolen  property  division 

used  cars  dealers'  licenses  granted 
Bureau  of  Operations 

creation,  accomplishments 

recording  of  radio  messages 
Bureau  of  Records 

criminal  identification 

missing  persons 

multihth      .... 

photography,  fingerprinting 

summons  file 

warrant  file 
"Butterfly"  bombs    . 


24,  25, 


Page 

25 

.   36-38 

26,  27,  29 

78,  125 

78 

11,  28,  68 

68 

68 

68 

68 

69 

69 

31-38 

31 

36 

33 

33 

32,  141 

62-63 

62 

63 

40-55 

43,48 

51-54 

41 

42-47,  49 
55 
54 
29 


c. 

Carriages,  public 

articles  left  in 

number  licensed 

public  and  special  hackney  carriage  stands  abolished 

public  stands  for  taxicabs  established 
Cases  investigated     .... 
Children 17 

abandoned,  cared  for 

lost,  restored       .... 
City  ordinances,  arrests  for  violation  of 

City  Prison 

Civil  Air  Patrol  .... 

Civilian  Defense        .... 
Claims,  adjustment  of      .        .        . 
Cocoanut  Grove  disaster 
Collective  musicians 

Commitments 

Communications  system  . 
Complaints 

against  miscellaneous  licenses 

against  pohce  officers 
Confiscated  explosives,  disposition  of 
Courts 15,  16,  17,  34, 

fines  imposed  by        .        .        . 

number  of  days'  attendance  at,  by  officers 

number  of  persons  summoned  by 

prosecutions  in   . 
Criminal  identification 
Criminal  work 

comparative  statement  of 


52, 


15, 


88,  141 

89 

88,  141 

90 

90 

35,  78 

78,  122,  123 

78 

52,  78 

18,  133 

79 

25 

8,29 

80 

37 

101,  141 

17,  80 

82 

103,  119,  141 

103,  141 

24,  119,  120 

66 

36,  122-138,  140 

15,  16,  140 

15,  17,  36,  140 

15,  122-138 

34 

.  42-48 

140 

140 


p.  D.  49. 


153 


D. 


Page 


Dangerous  weapons  . 

102,  122 

Dead  bodies 

.     54,  83,  84 

recovered     

.  83.  84 

Deaths 1 

4,  34',  37, 

54,  110,  147.  148 

by  accident,  suicide,  etc. 

of  police  officers 

34,  147,  148 

14,  110 

Defense  preparations 

24 

Department  medals  of  honor  .... 

.     8,  23 

Dictaphone  for  recording  radio  messages 

63 

"Dimout,  "  ehmination  of        .... 

.     27,  29,  30 

"Dimout"  enforcement 

.     8,  25 

Distribution  of  force 

14,  106-108 

Disturbances  suppressed          .... 

78 

Dogs            

141,  143,  145 

amount  received  for  licenses  for     . 

141,145 

number  h  censed 

145 

Draftsman,  services  of 

50 

Drivers 

89,  92,  93,  141 

hackne}'  carriage 

89,  141 

sight-seeing    automobile    and    sight-seeing 

horse-drawn 

vehicle 

92,  93,  141 

Drowning,  persons  rescued  from     . 

.   78,83 

Drunkenness 

1 

6, 

18,  78,  80,  130 

arrests  for,  per  day 

16 

decrease  in  number  of  arrrests  for 

16 

foreigners  arrested  for       .... 

16,  130 

men  committed  to  City  Prison 

78 

nonresidents  arrested  for 

16,  130 

total  number  of  arrests  for 

16,  18,  130 

women  committed  to  the  House  of  Detention 

80 

E. 

Emergency  Battalion  reorganized 

.     9,  28 

Employees  of  the  Department 

13,  106-108 

Events,  special  .... 

72 

Executive  orders  of  the  Governor 

•        24, 

25,  26,  27,  30 

Expenditures      .... 

22,  104,  144 

Extra  duties  performed  by  officers 

.   35,  78 

F. 

Financial 21,  22,  103 

104.  141,  144 

expenditures 

22,  104,  144 

miscellaneous  license  fees 

104,  141,  145 

pensions 

103,  145 

receipts 

21 

103,  141,  145 

signal  service 

104.  146 

Fines            .... 

15,  16,  140 

amount  of   .    -    . 

15,  16,  140 

average  amount  of    . 

15,  140 

number  punished  by 

16 

Fingerprint 

.    41-51 

Fire  alarms 

78,  83 

defective,  reported 

78 

number  given     . 

-  78 

Fires             .... 

.   78,83 

extinguished 

.   78,83 

on  waterfront,  attended 

83 

First  aid  course,  Red  Cross 

10 

Foreigneis,  number  arrested   . 

15,  122-138 

Fuel  oil  shortage 

.   24,25 

Fugitives  from  justice 

35,  135 

154 


P.  D.  49. 


Q. 

Gaming,  illegal 

General  conditions  of  the  Department 

General  orders 

Guards  for  Report  Centers 


Page 
135 

7 

8,  24 

27 


H. 


Hackney  carriage  drivers 
Hackney  carriages     . 
Halloween  parties 
Handcarts  . 
Harbor  service   . 
Homicide  squad 
Horses 

House  of  Detention  . 
Houses  of  ill  fame,  keeping 


89,  141 

;8-94,141 

76 

95,  141 

7,  82,  84 

33 

84 

80 

80,  130 


I. 

Imprisonment    .... 

persons  sentenced  to 

total  years  of 

Income 

Information  from  police  journals,  requests  for 
Inquests  held      .... 
Insane  persons  taken  in  charge 
Intoxicated  persons  assisted.   . 
Itinerant  musicians 


21,  103, 


17,  35,  140 

17 

17,  35,  140 

104,  141,  145 

50 

34 

78 

78 

101,  141 


J. 

Junk  collectors 141 

Junk  shopkeepers 141 

Juvenile  delinquency 11 

Jury  lists,  pohce  work  on 98 


K. 

Kerosene  oil,  Executive  Order  pertaining  to 


26 


L. 

Lamps,  defective,  reported 
Licenses,  miscellaneous 
Line-up  of  prisoners 
Listing,  police    . 

expenses  of 

number  Usted 

number  of  policemen  employed 
Lodgers  at  station  houses 
Lodging  houses,  pubhc     . 

applications  for  licenses 

authority  to  license  . 

for  accommodation  of  Service  Men 

location  of  . 

number  of  persons  lodged  in 
Lost  and  found  articles    . 
Lost  and  stolen  property  division 
Lost  children      .... 


23, 


78 

103,  141 

31 

97,  144,  149,  150 

23,  98,  144 

97,  149,  150 

98 

17,  102 

102,  141 

102,  141 

102 

102 

102 

102 

17,71 

33,  71 

17,  52,  78 


p.  D.  49. 


155 


M. 


Maintenance  shop     . 
Men  committed  to  City  Prison 
Military  substitute  patrolmen 
Minors,  number  arrested 
Miscellaneous  business     . 
Miscellaneous  licenses 

amount  of  fees  collected  for 

complaints  investigated    . 

number  canceled  and  revoked 

number  issued    . 

number  transferred    . 
Missing  persons 

age  and  sex  of    . 

number  found    ... 

number  reported 

reported  by  Police  Divisions 
Musicians 

collective     .... 

itinerant      .... 


Nativity  of  persons  arrested 
Nonresident  offenders 


N. 


Page 

70 

79 

106 

15,  122-138 

78 

103,  141 

103,  141 

103,  141 

103,  141 

103,  141 

103,  141 

.   51-54 

52 

52 

.   52,  53 

.   52,53 

101,  141 

101,  141 

101,  141 


16 


15,  16,  19,  122-138 


o. 

Offenses 

against  chastity,  morality,  etc 

against  license  laws  . 

against  liquor  law 

against  the  person 

against  property,  malicious 

against  property*,  with  violence 

against  property,  without  violence 

daily  reports  of  in  division  sectors,  rescinded 

forgery  and  against  currency 

miscellaneous 

recapitulation     . 
Organization       .... 


15,  18,  28,  122-138 

15,  129,  138 

15,  128,  138 

18,  128 

15,  18,  122,  138 

15.  127.  138 

15,  18.  125,  138 

15,  18,  125,  138 

28 

15,  127,  138 

15,  18,  132,  138 

138 

24 


P. 

Parks,  public      .... 
accidents  reported  in 

Pawnbrokers      .... 

Pensions  and  benefits 

estimates  for  pensions 
number  of  persons  on  rolls 
payments  on  account  of  . 

Personnel     . 

Photographic,  etc. 

Plant  and  equipment 

Police,  special     . 

Police  buildings,  use  of 

Police  charitable  fund 

Police  Commissioner,  appointment  of 

Police  Department    .... 

authorized  and  actual  strength  of 
commendation  of  officers 
distribution  of  personnel 
horses  in  use  in  ... 

how  constituted 


147,  148 

147,  148 

33,  141 

103,  145 

103 

103 

103,  145 

13,  22,  106 

42-46,  48 

70 

100 

102 

103 

30 

13,  14,  103,  106,  109,  110 
111,  114,  116,  119,  140 
109 
.  8,  22 
14,  106 
84 
13 


156 

P.  D.  49. 

Police  Department  (concluded)                                                               Page 

Memorial  Day  observance 27 

Memorial  Mass 

28 

officers: 

absent,  sick 

118 

active  service,  number  of  officers  in 

116 

allowances  for  pay,  Department  rule  or 

I 

108 

appointed 

14 

arrests  by 

15,  1 

21,  122-140 

average  age  of 

117 

complaints  against    .... 

24,  119 

date  appointed 

116 

deferred 

9 

detailed,  special  events     . 

.   72-77 

died 

14,  110 

dismissed 

14,  119 

in  armed  service         .... 

9 

injured         

.   14,  24 

medals  of  honor         .... 

.     8,22 

military  substitute  patrolmen  appointe 

d 

106 

nativity  of 

117 

pay  allowances,  Department  rule  on 

.       108 

pay,  increase  of          .... 

26 

pensioned 

14,  111-113 

promoted 

14,  114 

provisional  temporary  policewomen 

.  27,  29 

punishments  imposed 

24 

reinstated  after  public  hearing 

14 

resigned 

14,  119 

retired 

14,  111-113 

suspended   .        .        •.-..• 

119 

time  lost  on  account  of  injuries 

.   14,  24 

Walter  Scott  Medal  for  Valor 

22 

vehicles  in  use  in 

.  85,  87 

work  of        .        .        . 

15 

Police  li.sting 

22,  97,  144,  149,  150 

Police  signal  box  service  . 

.    13,  81,  82,  104,  146 

miscellaneous  work    . 

81 

payments  on  account  of 

104,  146 

property  assigned  to 

82 

signal  boxes 

81 

Prisoners,  nativity  of 

16 

Promotion  of  police  . 

14,  114 

Property     .... 

'.    17 

,  32-33,  142,  145 

lost,  abandoned  and  stolen 

32-33,  142,  145 

recovered     

.  17,  32,  140 

sale  of  condemned,  unclaimed,  etc 

142,  145 

stolen 

17,  140 

taken  from  prisoners  and  lodgers 

17 

Prosecution  of  homicide  cases 

33 

Protective  lighting     .... 

24 

Provisional  temporary  patrolmen  . 

9 

Provisional  temporary  patrolwomen 

9,  27,  29 

Public  carriages         .... 

88,  141 

Public  lodging  houses 

102,  141 

R. 


Radio,  two-way 

dictaphone  for  recording  messages 
Receipts,  financial 


63 

63 

21,  104,  141,  145 


p.  D.  49. 


157 


Report  Centers,  manning  of    . 

Requests  for  information  from  police  journals 

Revolvers 

licenses  to  carrv 


Page 

29 

50 

102,  141 

102,  141 


s. 

Safety-educational  automobile 

Salaries 

Scrap  materials  and  junk,  executive  order  on 
Second-hand  articles 
Second-hand  motor  vehicle  dealers 
Sergeant  Ballistician 

Servicemen 

Sick  and  injured  persons  assisted    . 
Sickness,  absence  on  account  of 
Sight-seeing  automobiles 
Sight-seeing  horse-drawn  vehicles 
Signal  service,  police 

Special  events 

Special  police 

State  wards 

Station  houses 

lodgers  at 

w'itnesses  detained  at 
Stolen  property  .... 

recovered 

value  of 

Street  railway  conductors,  motormen  and  starter 
Streets 

accidents  reported  in 

defective,  reported     . 

obstructions  removed 
Summons  file 


13 


81- 


17 


59 

106 

30 

141 

31,  141 

64 

102 

17,  78,  83 

118 

91,  141 

93,  141 

82,  104,  146 

72 

100 

52 

17 

17,  102 

17 

,  31-33,  140 

17,  31,  140 

17,  33,  140 

141 

78,  147,  148 

147,  148 

147,  148 

78 

55 


T. 


Tagging       .        . 
"Teen-age"'  girl  problem 
Theatrical  —  booking  agencies 
Traffic  Divi.sion          ... 
activities     .... 
safety-educational  automobile 
tagging        


60.  93 

53 

141 

56-61 
56 
59 
60 


u. 

Uniform  crime  record  reporting 18 

United  War  Fund  Drive  for  Greater  Boston 29 

Used  cars 31-33,  141 

licensed  dealers 31,  141 

provisions  for  hearing  before  granting  third-class  license    .        .  32 

purchases  and  sales  reported 33 


V. 


Vehicles 

ambulances,  combination 

automobiles 

in  use  in  Police  Department 

l)ublic  carriages 

wagons  and  handcarts 


85-87,  88.  141,  143 
85 
.   85-87 
.   85-87 
88 
95,  141,  143 


158 


P.  D.  49. 


Page 

Vessels 7,  82 

Victory  Gardens,  protection  of 28 

Volunteer,  unpaid,  Auxiliary  Police 8,  21 


w. 

Wagons 95,  141,  143 

legislation  affecting  motor  vehicles  transporting  property  for 


hire 

number  licensed  bj'  divisions 

total  number  licensed 
Walter  Scott  iNIedal  for  Valor 

War 

Warrant  file        .... 
Water  pipes,  defective,  reported 
Water  running  to  waste,  reported 
Weapons,  dangerous 
Witnesses 

fees  earned  by  officers  as 

number  of  days'  attendance  at  court  by 

number  of,  detained  at  station  houses 
Women  committed  to  House  of  Deten  ion 
Work  of  the  Department 


officers 


15 


95 

143 

95,  141,  143 

.     8,  22 

7,  24,  51 

54 

78 

78 

102 

17,  78,  140 

15,  17,  140 

15,  17,  140 

.  17,78 

80 

15 


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