THE HOME FRONT
TWO YEARS OF WAR
^
***
ik * ~k
• * *
A REPORT TO THE
CITIZENS OF CONCORD
i
THE NINETY-FIRST
ANNUAL REPOR T
OF THE
CITY OF CONCORD
NEW HAMPSHIRE
FOR THE
TEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 1943
Capital of the State of New Hampshire
County Seat of Merrimack County
Area: 64 Square Miles. Population: 27,171 (1940)
Authorized and Published under t/ie supervision of the City
Planning Board by the Mayor and Board of Aldermen
^52. , O 7
C74-
I QA-2
FOREWORD
TO OUR CITIZENS AT HOME:
To you whose lot it is to "keep the home fires
burning," your City Government once again
presents for your consideration and investigation
this annual accounting of municipal activities. You
will note, as you did a year ago, that services and
activities have been curtailed to fit the pattern of
a war economy. However, your City Government
has spared no effort to provide you with every
service essential to your health and welfare. With
full knowledge that many of these municipal re-
sponsibilities have been cut to a bare minimum of
sufficiency, your City asks your continued tolerance
and cooperation during the trying days which lie
ahead.
TO OUR CITIZENS ALL OVER THE WORLD:
To each of the 2,900 of you who fight for the
cause of freedom and justice, wherever you may
be, the City of Concord sends its greetings and
wishes for the best that the fortunes of war have to
offer. In sending you this copy of the Annual City
Report, the Board of Aldermen hopes that it will
add to your information of happenings at home
and that it will serve to refresh your memory of
familiar scenes and faces. Your City Government
wants you to know that it is doing everything in its
power to keep the "home town'1 as you would have
it on your return. May that day be soon.
Annual Report * * 1 3
u
ROLL OF HONOR
& # '-&
Regular Employees
of the
City of Concord
SERVING IN THE ARMED FORCES
OF THE
UNITED STATES
Wts
Daniel C. Abbott
Donald G. Barton
Chester S. Blake
Walter H. Carlson
Winthrop L. Clark
Paul R. Colgan
LlBERO COLLETTI
Melvin G. Davis
Robert P. Drouin
Parker L. Hancock
Bryan E. Libby
Gordon S. Lord
William J. McFarland, Jr.
J. Francis McGuire
Dean C. Moran
Richard J. Morey
Arnold B. Murphy
James J. Ouilette
Cleon F. Perry
George E. Ruddy
John R. Selig
Vilho A. Skarp
Paul E. Welcome
Raymond A. York
4 1 1 f City of Concord
MAYOR McKEE'S MESSAGE
Along with the annual report to the citizens of Concord, it has been a
custom for the Mayor to transmit a few timely words about municipal
affairs of the past year and to prophesy achievements to come.
Whatever the City of Concord has done during the past year on the
home front, it has been with a keen appreciation of the greater contribu-
tion made by its 2,900 men and women who have donned the uniform of
the country's armed services.
The reports of the various city departments which are contained in the
following text need no perfunctory introduction from the Mayor. It
suffices to say that every municipal function has been carried out in a
manner that has been in complete accord with the spirit of a united war
effort and with the interest and welfare of the citizens of Concord.
As for the pattern of future events, the way may be obscured at' times
but the end to be gained is as clear as the cause of free men for which our
absent citizens fight. Your city government proposes to practice and
adhere to the wisdom of that homely Yankee adage "to hew to a straight
line and let the chips fall where they may" in striving for a better com-
munity in which to live.
Mayor
Annual Report / / / 5
A SYNOPSIS
OF
YOUR CITY AT WAR
1943
C A system of rents was established
to defray the cost of operating the
City's sanitary sewers.
CI Sunday afternoon movies were
legalized by a referendum vote.
C A uniform practice in relation to
attendance and leave of municipal
employees was adopted by the
Board of Aldermen.
CL Vital statistics records showed
575 births, 233 marriages and 650
deaths during the year.
d Receipts from auto permits
dropped to $19,215.04 as compared
with $27,969.48 in 1942 and $37,-
779.12 in 1941.
d A census by the Board of Asses-
sors showed 465 vacant dwelling
units in the City.
d The City's total assessed valua-
tion of $33,251,268.00 was only
$31,600.00 less than the total for
1942.
d A 979 loss in the number of
taxable polls was experienced dur-
ing the year.
6 * f 1 City of Concord
d The average tax rate dropped
from $38.40 to $31.80 per $1,000.00
of assessed valuation.
d The amount of back taxes bought
by the City was $32,329.23, the
smallest sum since 1934.
CI A financial improvement of $84,-
542.68 was effected in the City's
net debt status.
d The City closed its operations for
the year with an unappropriated
surplus of $187,211.29.
CI Bonds and notes totaling $169,-
000.00 were retired during the year
leaving the city with a total bonded
indebtedness of $830,000.00.
d The net increase in trust fund
balances during the year was $26,-
664.98.
CI A major street plan was adopted
by the Planning Board and the
Board of Aldermen established an
official map of covering the city
proper section of Concord.
C. As a part of the gasoline and rub-
ber conservation program, a 28.6
per cent reduction was effected in
the annual mileage of municipal
vehicles.
d The activities of the Health De-
partment were expanded to include
a smallpox clinic for children.
C Hue to war-related causes, a
noticeable decrease in playground
attendance occurred during the
summer recreation season.
d Several thousand books were
collected and shipped to the armed
forces by the Public Library.
C Nearly 1,000 new names were
added to the city honor roll during
the year.
d The library reference depart-
ment handled more than 4,500
reference questions during the year.
CI The Public Library circulated
162,063 books which represents a
20 per cent drop from the pre-war
total.
CI A sharp reduction occurred in
the number of families on relief; all
able-bodied persons were gainfully
employed.
d The total cost of relief was
$71,374.15 as against $106,972.76
in 1942.
d Police Department arrests de-
creased from 859 in 1942 to 571;
stolen property valued at $3,026.95
was recovered.
d The Police Department con-
ducted an average of three investi-
gations daily for government agen-
cies and war industries; about 4,000
sets of fingerprints were processed.
C. The Probation Department re-
ported a definite decrease in juve-
nile delinquency.
CI The total fire loss for the year
was $84,450.92; insurance pay-
ments brought the net loss down to
$7,602.02.
d Two-way radio communication
facilities were added to the city's
fire fighting equipment; the depart-
ment also acquired three trailer and
two skid pumps from the O.C.D.
for auxiliary use.
d Building, plumbing and zoning
activities hit an all-time low due to
war restrictions.
d The Public Works Department
used 131,739 gallons of tar for
road maintenance.
d The Engineering Department
surveyed 30.45 miles of existing
streets.
d New burial sections covering
about one acre of land were devel-
oped in three cemeteries.
d Construction of a blacksmith
shop and a three-car addition to
the garage at the City Sheds was
started during the year.
d A new hangar was added to the
facilities of the Municipal Airport.
d The W.T.S. program operating
at the airport ran up a total of
47,150 hours of student flying time.
d Zoning regulations was adopted
to protect the aerial approaches to
runways at the Municipal Airport.
d Due to curtailed construction,
water bills for one quarter of 1943
were abated by the Water Depart-
ment.
Annual Report * * i 7
GOVERNMENT
Hon. Charles J. McKee
Mayor
John C. Tilton
Substitute Mayor
ALDERMEN-AT-LARGE AND
MEMBERS BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
William A- Stevens
John W. Stanley
John C. Tilton
Robert W. Potter
John Swenson
Charles A. Bartlett
WARD ALDERMEN
Charles P. Coakley
Ralph L. Stearns
William J. Flynn
Winfield J. Phillips
Harry D. Challis
Clarence L. Clark
Raymond V. LaPointe
Clarence E. Huggins
Thomas B. Jennings
Ward 7
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8
Ward 9
STANDING COMMITTEES
OF THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN
Arbitration:
Aldermen Clark, Bartlett, Flynn,
Tilton.
Bills, Second Reading:
Aldermen Stevens, Coakley, LaPointe,
Stearns.
Elections and Returns:
Aldermen Tilton, Challis, Jennings,
LaPointe.
Engrossed Ordinances:
Aldermen Tilton, Jennings, Phillips,
Stanley.
Finance:
Mayor Charles J. McKee, Aldermen
Challis, Phillips, Stanley, Swenson.
Fire Department:
Aldermen Coakley, Clark, Flynn, Potter.
Lands and Buildings:
Aldermen Bartlett, Huggins, Jennings,
Stearns.
Playgrounds and Bath:
Aldermen LaPointe, Coakley, Flynn,
Huggins, Jennings.
Police and License:
Aldermen Stevens, Huggins, Potter,
Tilton.
Public Instruction:
Aldermen Flynn, Clark, Huggins, Jen-
nings.
Relief:
Aldermen Stearns, Phillips, Stanley.
CONCORD CITY
GOVERNMENT
1944-1945
Seated, left to right,
City Clerk Roby,
Mayor McKee, Sub-
stitute Mayor and Al-
derman Tilton;
standing, second row,
Aldermen Coakley,
Challis, LaPointe,
Potter, Bartlett, Phil-
lips; third row, Al-
dermen Jennings,
Swenson, Strong,
Moynihan; back row,
Aldermen Davis,
Flynn, Stevens and
Huggins
OFFICIALS
Edward E. Beane
Arthur E. Roby
Edward E. Beane
Henry W. Smith
Gordon S. Lord
Carl H. Foster
Building Inspector
City Clerk
City Engineer
City Messenger
City Solicitor
■ City Treasurer
Commissioner, Board of
Public Works Ervin E. Webber
Fire Chief Clarence H. Green
Judge, Municipal
Court William L. Stevens
Judge, Special,
Municipal Court Peter J. King
Librarian Marion F. Holt
Milk Inspector Austin B. Presby
Overseer of Poor Parker L. Hancock
Overseer of Poor,
Penacook Charles P. Coakley
Planning Director Gustaf H. Lehtinen
Police Chief Arthur W. McIsaac
Probation Officer Robert L. Colby
Registrar of
Vital Statistics Arthur E. Roby
Sanitary Officer Donald G. Barton
Scaler of Weights
and Measures George W. Wilde
Supt. of Parks
and Cemeteries Leslie C. Clark
Supt. of Streets Ervin E. Webber
Supt. of Water Works Percy R. Sanders
Supervisor of
Playgrounds Paul G. Crowell
Tax Collector Amos B. Morrison
Tree Warden Ervin E. Webber
BOARDS, COMMISSIONS AND TRUSTEES
Board of Adjustment:
Donald G. Matson, Chairman; John S.
Corbett, A. Clifford Hudson, Harold
E. Langley, Laurence M. Meyer.
Board of Airport Commissioners:
Charles J. McKee, Chairman; Charles
A. Bartlett, Samuel B. Dunsford, John
N. Engel, Charles W. Howard, Robert
W. Potter, John Swenson.
Board of Assessors:
Clarence O. Philbrick, Chairman;
Thomas A. Foley, Joseph E. Shepard.
City Planning Board:
James M. Langley, Chairman; Edward
E. Beane, Douglas N. Everett, Warren
H. Greene, John B. Jameson, Charles
J. McKee, Dudley W. Orr, Austin E.
Page, Robert W. Potter.
Board of Examiners of Plumbers:
William J. Bishop, Chairman; Edward
E. Beane, Arthur W. Sargent.
Board of Health:
Charles J. McKee, Chairman; Dr. Pierre
A. Boucher, Dr. Thomas M. Dudley,
Dr. Clinton R. Mullins.
Board of Hydrant Commissioners:
Edward E. Beane, Chairman; Clarence
H. Green, Percy R. Sanders.
Board of Library Trustees:
Oliver Jenkins, President; Harold W.
Bridge, Joseph J. Comi, Lela Y. John-
son, John F. MacEachran, William B.
Mclnnis, George W. Randall, Alex-
ander Rennie, Jr., Martha G. Upton.
Police Commission:
Daniel Shea, Chairman; George A. Hill,
Guy A. Swenson.
Recreation Commission:
J. Mitchell Ahern, Chairman; Gardner
G. Emmons, Leigh S. Hall, Charles J.
McKee, Carleton R. Metcalf.
Trustees of Trust Funds:
Harry H. Dudley, Carl H. Foster,
I. Reed Gourley.
Board of Water Commissioners:
James W. Jameson, President; Robert
W. Brown, Harry H. Dudley, Allen M.
Freeman, Charles P. Johnson, Donald
Knowlton, Charles J. McKee, Ben-
jamin H. Orr, Gardner Tilton.
Annual Report 1 -t -t 9
CITY CLERK
Arthur E. Roby City Clerk
Margaret A. Spencer. . .Deputy City Clerk.
1943 Expenditure $8,180.46
</////////////
BOARD OF ALDERMEN
During 1 943 the Board of Alder-
men passed 15 ordinances and 42
resolutions. The board met on 15
separate occasions holding 12 regu-
lar, one special and two adjourned
meetings.
The 1943 legislative activity of
the Board of Aldermen was high-
lighted by the enactment of ordi-
nances which established a system
of sewer rents, Sunday afternoon
movies, and a uniform practice in
relation to attendance and leave of
municipal employees.
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
The Board of Public Works held
20 meetings during the year. Of this
number, 12 were regular and eight
were special meetings.
VITAL STATISTICS
During 1943 the City Clerk's of-
fice recorded 575 births, 233 mar-
riages and 650 deaths. The total
number of births represented a
slight decrease from the 1942 all-
time high of 597. This was the first
break in the upward trend of births
in Concord in recent years, and
probably marks the beginning of a
downward trend which will con-
tinue until sometime after the war.
The 34 per cent increase in mar-
riages which occurred in 1942 was
more than offset by a 37 per cent
10 1 i i City of Concord
decrease during the past year; mar-
riages dropped from 37 1 to 233.
This reversal of trend was not un-
expected in light of the fact that
1942 was definitely a "war mar-
riage" year. The 1943 death total
indicated an increase of 24 over the
preceding year. Concord's abnor-
mally large annual death total
arises out of the fact that the State
Hospital and three institutions for
the aged are located in the city.
Because most war industries re-
quire new employees to furnish
proof of citizenship and age, the de-
mand for certified copies of vital
statistics continued unabated dur-
ing 1943. The total number of such
records issued by the City Clerk,
for which a 50-cent charge is made,
was 569. The practice of making no
charge for vital statistics records re-
quested by service men and minors
was continued.
MORTGAGES AND CONDITIONAL SALES
Receipts from the recording of
mortgages and conditional sales
dropped to a new low of $228.25.
War-time restrictions on time pur-
chases and the stoppage of new car
sales are directly responsible for the
drying up of this source of munici-
pal income.
LICENSES, FEES, ETC.
Revenue from auto permits to-
taled SI 9,21 5.04 as against $27,-
969.48 in 1942. In 1941 income
from this source amounted to
$37,779.12. The reduced receipts
from car registrations offers posi-
tive proof that war economy on the
home front is making itself felt in
the matter of private transporta-
tion. A further reduction in revenue
from auto permits is a certainty in
1 944 in light of the fact that no new-
cars are being manufactured for
private use while the permit rate on
old cars continues to decrease each
year.
The total amount of revenue col-
lected by the City Clerk from vari-
ous other sources such as taxi,
theatre, bowling alley, pool table
and circus licenses amounted to
$12,328.00, or $2,174.79 more than
the total for 1942.
. . . Elections
CITY PRIMARY
The biennial municipal primary
was held October 5, 1943. Mayor
Charles J. McKee was an unop-
posed candidate to succeed himself.
There were eight candidates for
alderman-at-large, fifteen for ward
alderman and five for assessor.
With nearly 17,000 names on the
checklists, only 1,689 ballots were
cast in what proved to be the light-
est primary vote in the recent his-
tory of the city.
CITY ELECTION
The municipal election was held
November 2, 1943. The total vote
cast was 4,943. Mayor McKee,
running unopposed, was elected
mayor and Aldermen Swenson,
Tilton and Stevens won re-election
for four year terms as aldermen-at-
large. Nelson Strong was elected
alderman-at-large for a two-year
term to fill the vacancy created in
the Board of Public Works by the
appointment of Mayor McKee to
succeed the late Mayor Storrs. The
aldermen elected for the nine wards
respectively were: Charles Coak-
ley, John Davis, William Flynn,
Winfield Phillips, Harry Challis,
Lawrence Moynihan, Raymond
LaPointe, Clarence Huggins and
Thomas Jennings. Clarence Phil-
brick was elected assessor and Clar-
ence Clark also won election to the
office of assessor to fill out the un-
expired term of the late Edward
Donovan.
Sunday afternoon movies re-
ceived the approval of the electo-
rate by a vote of 2,444 to 1,016.
77?^ State House
ASSESSMENT
BOARD OF ASSESSORS
Clarence O. Philbrick, Chairman
Joseph E. Shepard, Clerk
Thomas A. Foley
1943 Expenditure $11,642.16
f-ff-fYi-fi-fi-fiii
REAL PROPERTY
During 1943 real estate transac-
tions, insofar as they concern prop-
erty transfers, showed a reversal of
trend and returned to a more nor-
mal status. The total number of
deeds recorded in the city was 601
as against 467 for the previous year.
This transfer represented a 5 per
cent turnover of the city's 12,000
parcels of real estate. There are
definite indications that the real
estate market, set back by the ini-
tial impact of war, will continue to
improve due to increased earnings
and the relative stability of invest-
ments made in real property.
Only 36 building permits were
issued in 1943 as compared with 76
in 1942. Of the total number issued
during the past year, 25 were for
new buildings and garages, and 11
were for remodeling of existing
structures. Federal restrictions on
non-essential building have been
instrumental in reducing construc-
tion activity in Concord to a neg-
ligible item.
The number of vacant dwelling
units in the city hit an all-time high
during 1943. The results of a sur-
vey conducted in connection with
the April poll census showed that
Concord had a total of 465 vacan-
cies, 97 more than the 1942 total
and 277 more than the 1939 total.
Due to increased industrial em-
ployment in Concord since April,
1 943, every probability exists that
1944 will show a slackening trend
of increase in vacant dwellings.
ASSESSED VALUATIONS, POLLS, ETC.
Concord's total assessed valua-
tion for the year 1943 was $33,251,-
268.00. The fact that this total was
only $31,600.00 less than the total
for 1942 indicated that real prop-
erty values in the city were holding
their own without the benefit of
new construction and major repairs.
The total number of taxable polls
listed during 1943 was 12,205 as
against 13,184 for 1942. Most of
this 979 loss can be attributed to
the war effort by way of military
service and out-of-town war work.
An interesting aside is the fact that
women now outnumber men in
Concord by 2,587.
The number of shares of railroad
stock held by Concord citizens in
1943 was 2,759. This stock is taxed
by the State and credited to the
City.
TAX WARRANT
The 1943 tax warrant submitted
to the Tax Collector by the Board
of Assessors was $1,087,147.04.
This amount was, $225, 691. 18 less
than the 1942 warrant and, to a
certain degree, reflects war econ-
omies effected by the municipal,
school and county governments.
Reduced expenditures plus the ap-
plication of a substantial municipal
surplus against operating costs cut
the average tax rate for the city
from $38.40 to $31.80.
12 f / / City of Concord
TAX
COLLECTION
Amos B. Morrison Tax Collector
1943 Operating Expenditure. . . .$8, 152.65
1943 Equipment Expenditure $179.55
1943 COLLECTIONS
Tax collections continued to im-
prove in 1943. At the close of the
year, only $117,656.47 of the 1943
tax warrant of $1,087,147.04 re-
mained uncollected. This sum was
approximately $85,000.00 less than
the outstanding total at the end of
1942. In addition to the uncollected
total for 1943, $18,385.62 remained
unpaid on the warrants of 1939 to
1942 inclusive.
During the year, a part-time col-
lector was employed to assist the
Tax Collector in seeking payment
of outstanding poll and personal
property taxes. An intensified tax
collection program was carried out
and the results obtained indicated
that the effort expended was defi-
nitely worthwhile.
The amount of uncollected taxes
carried on the Tax Collector's
books as of December 31 for the
past three years is indicated in the
following tabulation:
Year
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
Total .
As of
As of
As of
Dec. 31, 1941
Dec. 31, 1942
Dec. 31, 1943
$ 4,883.53
5,924.65
6,405.61
6,311.56
$ 5,618.11
$ 3,109.55
8,081.76
6,944.88
3,851.79
206,860.62
8,371.10
4,126.86
203,057.14
6,297.42
117,656.47
$238,467.73
$223,991.23
$135,042.09
TAXES BOUGHT BY CITY
The general improvement in tax
collections is further indicated by
the fact that the amount of back
taxes bought by the City at the
Tax Collector's Sale in September
was $32,329.23, or $8,175.27 less
than the total of the previous year.
The amount of back taxes was the
smallest acquired by the City since
1934.
The status of delinquent taxes
on December 31, 1943 is shown
in summary form in the following
table.
OTHER ACTIVITY
During 1943, the Tax Collector
turned over to the City Treasurer
$5,199.06 received from rent and
sale of property deeded to the City
in non-payment of taxes.
Amount Bought Amount
Year by City Redeemed
1939 $41,755.52 $37,120.48
1940 51,089.47 46,423.91
1941 40,504.50 22,824.71
1942 32,329.23 8,244.84
Abated by
Assessors
$3,074.69
2,958.79
926.35
Deeded
to City
^1,560.35
1,267.62
363.57
Amount
Unredeemed
$ V;io9!i5
16,389.87
355.43 23,728.96
Annual Report
13
FINANCES
Carl H. Foster City Treasurer
1943 Expenditure $4,677.06
11111111111111
TRUSTEES OF TRUST FUNDS
Harry H. Dudley
Carl H. Foster
I. Reed Gourley
Carl H. Foster Custodian
1943 Expenditure SI 92.50
11111111111111
The financial status of the City
of Concord continued to improve
during 1943. The City's net debt
at the close of the year stood at
$645,788.71. This amount was
$84,542.68 less than the total out-
standing at the end of 1942 and
represented an 11.5 per cent im-
provement in the City's financial
condition. The reduction in net
debt resulted from the retirement
of bonds and notes.
GENERAL FUND
Total receipts for 1943 were
$1,421,248.94. After deductions by
transfer totaling $70,533.06, the
net balance for the year amounted
to $1,350,715.88. Actual net re-
ceipts during 1943 exceeded esti-
mated revenues by $29,567.62.
Appropriations for 1 943 amounted
to $1,321,148.26 which together
with $159,976.39 carried forward
from 1942, $38,515.25 in cash re-
ceipts, and $76,504.11 in transfers
brought the total amount available
to $1,596,144.01. Deductions and
expenditures for the year totaled
$1,421,953.76. Transfers and other
debits of $5,971.05 raised total
charges for 1943 to $1,427,924.81.
Of an unexpended balance of
$168,219.20, $165,858.38 were car-
ried to 1944, leaving a net unex-
pended balance after 1943 opera-
tions of $2,360.82.
At the beginning of the year,
the City's unappropriated surplus
amounted to $271,668.61. Of this
sum, $105,209.00 was applied to
the 1943 municipal budget. At the
close of operations on December
31, 1943, the unappropriated sur-
plus totaled $187,211.29.
BOND FUNDS
No new bonds were floated dur-
ing 1943. Bonds and notes retired
during the year amounted to $169,-
000.00. At the close of the year, the
City's bonded indebtedness, in-
cluding school and water bonds,
was $830,000.00. Of this total,
$331,000.00 represented municipal
bonds, $391,000.00 school district
bonds and notes, and $108,000.00
water precinct bonds.
At the end of the year, interest to
be paid on outstanding bonds and
notes until maturity amounted to
$206,201.25, of which three-fourths
or $155,092.50 represented interest
charges which will accrue against
the school debt.
TRUST FUNDS
The Trustees of Trust Funds re-
ported total assets in various trusts
as of December 31, 1943 of $444,-
295.89. Of this total, $347,926.22
represented cemetery trust funds.
During the year, cemetery trusts
showed a net increase of $8,330.41.
Over the same period, $21,334.57
14 111 City of Concord
were added to other trust funds and
a $3,000.00 fund was written off
as of no value. The net 1943 in-
crease in fund balances covering
all trusts held by the Trustees of
Trust Funds was $26,664.98.
Of the $444,295.89 of trust fund
assets, $5,428.35 represented cash
held in local banks, $349,836.91
savings bank deposits, $86,810.63
U. S. Treasury Bonds, and $2,-
220.00 sundry securities.
BONDED DEBT
LONG TERM BONDING
VS
PAY-AS-YOU-GO POLICY
AND
WAR-TIME DEBT RETIREMENT
LEGAL
SERVICE
11111111111111
Gordon S. Lord City Solicitor
Henry P. Callahan . . . Acting City Solicitor
{In the absence of Mr. Lord)
1943 Expenditure SI, 676.07
11111111111111
In the continued absence of City
Solicitor Gordon S. Lord, now serv-
ing in the United States Army, the
City's legal business has been con-
ducted by Henry P. Callahan, Esq.,
in the capacity of Acting City So-
licitor.
GENERAL ACTIVITY
There has been no appreciable
slackening in the amount and vari-
ety of legal duties which the City
Solicitor is required to perform. If
anything, the impact of the war has
created many unusual municipal
problems to which the solicitor has
Annual Report 1 1 1 15
had to devote an increasing amount
of time and effort.
In addition to work in connec-
tion with litigations to which the
City of Concord is a party, the ef-
forts of the City Solicitor during
the past year have fallen into three
main categories. These include the
making of many adjustments in re-
lation to the taking of property for
airport expansion purposes, the
drafting of several ordinances for
the Board of Aldermen, and the
rendering of numerous opinions
and legal advice to the Board of
Aldermen, boards and commissions
and department heads.
LITIGATIONS — SETTLED AND ADJUDICATED
Estate of Charles R. Corey. This
matter involved the legal question
of whether a will made in Vermont,
after a will had been made in Con-
cord, should govern the said estate.
After many hearings before the
court, the case was finally settled
with the City of Concord receiving
$25,000.00.
Alpheus M. Johnson vs. City of
Concord. This case for action on a
contract by Alpheus M. Johnson
was settled for the sum of $110.00.
LITIGATIONS — PENDING
City of Concord Petition to Discon-
tinue Sheep Road. This matter has
been referred to the Merrimack
County Commissioners for a hear-
ing, and arises out of the closing of
said road for the development of the
Concord Municipal Airport.
City of Concord Petition to Discon-
tinue dough's Mill Road. This mat-
ter has been referred to the Merri-
mack County Commissioners for a
hearing, and arises out of the
closing of said road for the develop-
ment of the Concord Municipal
Airport.
Maude L. Crowley vs. City of Con-
cord. This is an action which arises
out of the City's alleged taking of
land from Maude L. Crowley for
airport purposes.
Samuel C. Marden vs. City of Con-
cord. This claim arises out of an
alleged lease between the City and
Marden, furnishing a dwelling to a
relief recipient. There will be some
delay in litigating this matter as the
Overseer of the Poor is in the
United States Army.
Richard A. Morton vs. City of Con-
cord. This matter has been contin-
ued, with the petitioner preparing
to bring a new petition to the Zoning
Board of Adjustment.
Max Cohen vs. City of Concord.
This matter is to be heard before
the Supreme Court as to whether
the Cohens had a legal use of their
property as a junk yard before the
zoning ordinance was originally
adopted.
These training planes present a graphic picture of Con-
cord's participation in the nation' 's flight training program
PLANNING
CITY PLANNING BOARD
James M. Langley, Chairman
Dudley W. Orr, Secretary
Edward E. Beane
Douglas N. Everett
Warren H. Greene
John B. Jameson
Hon. Charles J. McKee
Austin E. Page
Robert W. Potter
Gustaf H. Lehtinen Director
1943 Expenditure $4,808.93
STREETS
Petitions for street acceptances
hit a new low during 1943 due to
war restrictions on private develop-
ment. Only two requests for the ac-
ceptance of streets were considered
by the City Planning Board. Both
of these involved existing private
ways and in both instances the
Planning Board recommended against
the acceptance of the proposed
streets.
The board recorded its disap-
proval of the relocation of Old
Turnpike or Dump Road by the
Department of Public Works. In a
communication to the Board of
Aldermen, the Planning Board
took the position that highway re-
locations were contrary to public
interest unless first approved by
the Board of Aldermen.
In developing its major street
plan, the board recommended that
Rockingham Street be widened at
its westerly end to bring the street
to an even width of 50 feet. The
Board of Aldermen adopted this
recommendation and the necessary
land was purchased to effect the
widening.
The abandonment of Aldrich
Street, a proposed street in the
South End, was considered at the
request of the Board of Aldermen.
The Planning Board established
the fact that the City had no inter-
est in the proposed street.
Work was started on a study in-
volving the construction of a traf-
fic rotary at the junction of Broad-
way, South, West and Clinton
Streets in order to solve the traffic
problem at this much-traveled in-
tersection. A preliminary plan of
the proposed traffic circle accom-
panies this report.
After two years of street survey
work by the Engineering Depart-
ment, the Planning Board, on
January 4, 1944, adopted a major
street plan covering the city proper
section of Concord. This map was
certified to the Board of Aldermen
and on January 20, 1944 the Board
of Aldermen established an official
map of the City based on the Plan-
ning Board's major street plan.
Work on the major street plan will
continue until it encompasses the
entire area of Concord.
The establishment of the official
map, a copy of which is on file with
the Merrimack Registry of Deeds,
gives the City a positive control
over subdivision development within
the area covered by the map.
SEWERS
At the request of the Board of
Public Works, consideration was
given to a proposed storm sewer in
the downtown business district. It
was recommended that this proj-
ect should be made a part of the
Annual Report
77
PROPOSED POST-WAR HIGHWAY DEVELOPMENT
TRAFMC ROTARY
BROADWAY- SOUTH-WEST-CLINTON STREETS
CITY PLANNING BOARD.CONCORD, NEW HAMPSHIRE
postwar public works program.
The study of a system of rents for
sanitary sewer service was con-
cluded and transmitted to the
Board of Aldermen. Operation of
the system was made a duty of the
Board of Public Works; billing and
collecting was delegated to the
Water Department as agent for the
Board of Public Works.
On request of the Mayor, the
board interested itself in a proposed
Merrimack River valley trunk line
sewer. This project is being spon-
sored by several Massachusetts
cities and calls for a trunk line
sewer paralleling the Merrimack
River to the ocean. Massachusetts is
studying the proposal as part of its
postwar program and the possibil-
ity exists that the project could be
made to serve the New Hampshire
cities of Nashua, Manchester and
Concord.
ZONING
During the year, at the request of
the Airport Commission, the Plan-
ning Board prepared an amend-
ment to the zoning ordinance to
protect the aerial approaches to
the runways of the municipal air-
port. The amendment was passed
by the Board of Aldermen early in
1944.
RECREATION
A study involving the provision
of adult swimming facilities was re-
quested by the Board of Aldermen.
In this connection, the Planning
Board undertook to survey the
recreational and development pos-
sibilities of Penacook Lake. Work is
continuing on this survey.
TAX TITLE PROPERTY
For the purpose of developing a
more orderly procedure in relation
to the processing of property ac-
quired by the City by tax deed, the
board conducted an extensive sur-
vey of tax delinquent property.
The study culminated in the sub-
mission of a proposed ordinance to
the Board of Aldermen covering
the handling of tax sale property.
MUNICIPAL SALARIES
Acting as a fact-finding agency,
the Planning Board, at the request
of the Finance Committee, con-
ducted a survey of prevailing wages
paid to municipal employees in
New England cities of Concord's
population size. Subsequently, the
78
City of Concord
Planning Board's staff assisted the
Finance Committee in drafting a
classification and compensation plan
for adoption by the Board of Alder-
men.
FLOOD CONTROL
During the year, a New Hamp-
shire electric utility petitioned the
Federal Power Commission for per-
mission to convert the Franklin
Falls Flood Control Project into a
power development. The Planning
Board recommended to the Board
of Aldermen that it take recogni-
tion of this move so that no precipi-
tate action of a detrimental nature
to the city of Concord would result
therefrom. A committee was ap-
pointed to keep the Board of Alder-
men informed in respect to future
actions on this petition.
OTHER ACTIVITY
This city report is the fifth con-
secutive annual publication pre-
pared by the Planning Board at the
request of the Board of Aldermen.
Although the editing of the City
Report has required considerable
time and effort, the Planning
Board considers the work involved
well worthwhile because the publi-
cation has served as a medium to
bring nationwide recognition to
Concord.
The board has continued its work
of keeping up to date the Munici-
pal Honor Roll on which are listed
the names of Concord citizens serv-
ing in the armed forces of the United
States.
The board's director has doubled
in the capacity of Local Mileage
Administrator for the City of Con-
cord in the government gasoline
and rubber conservation program.
A municipal mileage reduction of
142,313 miles was effected during
1943.
Among studies requested of the
Planning Board during the past
year were two that originated out-
side the city government. The first
of these involved a consideration of
a revision of ward lines requested
by the Concord delegation of the
1943 Legislature; the other con-
cerned a determination of school
building needs in the south-end
section of the city and was re-
quested by the Board of Education.
These studies will be undertaken
during 1944.
The trading center of central New Hampshire — Concord's busy Alain Street
PUBLIC
HEALTH and
SANITATION
■ff-f-fiiii-t-f-f-f-fi
BOARD OF HEALTH
Hon. Charles J. McKee, Chairman
Pierre A. Boucher, M.D.
Thomas M. Dudley, M.D.
Clinton R. Mullins, M.D.
Donald G. Barton, M.D.. . .Sanitary Officer
Walter C. Rowe, M.D.
(In the absence of Dr. Barton)
Austin B. Presby Milk Inspector
1943 Expenditure $6,736.36
i i i i i -f 1
GENERAL CONDITIONS
f i i ■( -f i
Generally, health conditions in
Concord were normal during most
of 1 943. Toward the end of the
year, the city suffered from the epi-
demic of severe colds and grippe
which prevailed throughout the
country. In spite of the increased
illness due to pneumonia and influ-
enza, deaths were few. No small
amount of credit is due to the
city's reduced number of doctors for
their excellent care of the sick.
The department's sanitary in-
spection program was continued
without letup during the year. Res-
taurants, soda fountains, bakeries
and markets were advised relative
to the best methods of sterilizing
dishes and eating utensils. Estab-
lishments preparing and handling
food were also instructed how to
maintain proper cleanliness.
Routine inspections of public toi-
lets and alleyways were conducted
by the inspector and, on the whole,
conditions were found to be satis-
factory.
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE
During the past year, there were
fewer cases of scarlet fever than in
1942; the same was true of measles,
mumps, chicken pox and whoop-
ing cough.
Two cases of poliomyelitis, with
no paralysis, were reported; one
report of typhoid fever was also re-
ceived. A sailor and a Navy yard
worker were slightly ill and were
advised to return to their homes
here where their family physicians
diagnosed their sickness as menin-
gitis. One recovered very soon and
returned to work and the other
went to a government hospital for
further treatment.
CLINICS
Four toxoid clinics were held in
the Health Department offices at
City Hall. About forty young chil-
dren were immunized against diph-
theria.
For the first time in the depart-
ment's history, a smallpox clinic
was conducted. During the month
of August, 48 children were vacci-
nated to protect them from this
disease.
VITAL STATISTICS
The total number of deaths in
Concord reported to the Health
Department in 1943 was 638. Of
this number, 363 were non-resi-
dent and 275 were resident deaths.
It is an interesting fact that al-
though non-resident deaths in-
creased from a l 942 total of 308 to
20 i * * City of Concord
363, resident deaths decreased from
298 to 275 over the same period.
A comparative table of resident
deaths from seven common causes
covering the five-year period 1939
to 1943 is presented herewith:
. . . Milk Inspection
Milk is one of the most valuable
of all foods. There is no real substi-
tute for good milk in a well bal-
anced diet. To a large degree, the
1940
1941
1942
1943
97
102
117
113
42
27
36
32
14
21
19
14
10
7
12
15
15
8
7
11
7
7
12
8
2 '
9
5
1
1939
Diseases of the circulatory system 106
Cancer 32
Nephritis 20
Accidental deaths 18
Pneumonia 11
Diabetes 10
Tuberculosis 6
federal assistance general health of a city is affected by
Grants from the United States the quality and amount of its milk
Public Health Service have enabled supply. Most of Concord's milk
the department to employ a public producers are doing everything
health nurse and a public health they can to market a safe and whole-
engineer. The Health Department some supply of milk. No effort is
joins with the public in an expres- being spared by the Milk Inspec-
sion of appreciation for the health tion Division of the Board of Health
services rendered by these Federal to assure the citizens of Concord of
Government sponsored employees, the best in milk at all times.
Margaret Pillsbury General Hospital
:/-
feL,
itWi.
Annual Report i < / 2 7
WAR RESTRICTIONS
Federal regulation of the milk
business as a part of the war effort
came into being during the past
year with a bewildering sudden-
ness. In most part, these regulatory
orders were restrictive and effected
the disposition of milk, cream, ice
cream mix, skim milk, buttermilk
and flavored drinks. In spite of the
many inconveniences and changes
resulting from the milk control pro-
gram, local producers and dealers
complied wholeheartedly.
A big saving was effected by the
adoption of every-other-day milk
deliveries. This method worked out
well and no sour milk complaints
were received by the Milk Inspec-
tor.
PRODUCTION
The production of milk within
the natural boundaries of Con-
cord's milk shed showed a 7 per
cent decrease in 1943. Increased
labor costs and manpower short-
ages coupled with inferior quality
of feed at advanced prices were re-
sponsible for an over-all reduction
in the number of milch cows in
herds. To some degree, this de-
crease can be attributed to govern-
ment restrictions and to the ceiling
price of milk.
During the year, 162 dairy farms
produced milk and cream for the
Concord market. Three producers
discontinued business and three
new producers were permitted to
sell milk in the city. Sixteen pro-
ducers sold six quarts of milk or
less per day, 29 were retail dis-
tributors of milk and six sold cream
only. The herds of all producers
were tuberculin and Bang's disease
tested, and for the most part ac-
credited against these diseases. The
supply of three producers was ex-
cluded from the Concord market
during 1943 due to the lack of ade-
quate operating facilities and poor
quality of equipment. The City's
milk supply came from 18 towns,
all within a radius of 17 miles of
Concord.
CONSUMPTION
The consumption of milk in-
creased considerably over that of
1942. Although the fluid milk sup-
ply decreased during the year, dis-
tributors were able to supply the
increased demand from surplus
milk formerly available for use as
cream, cheese and other dairy
products. Except for coffee cream,
by-products of milk appear to be
out for the duration in the Concord
milk shed.
Approximately 13,000 quarts of
milk, representing a per capita use
of .478 quarts, were consumed daily
in Concord during 1943. The
amount of milk consumed com-
pared favorably with total use in
other cities of comparable size.
During the past year, 73 per cent of
all milk sold in Concord was pas-
teurized.
The daily output of cream was
30 per cent of normal. This de-
crease in demand resulted from
government restrictions on the sale
of heavy cream. The butterfat con-
tent of cream was cut to 1 9 per cent
and the sale of heavy cream was
permitted only on order of a physi-
cian. During the latter part of
1943, the quality of cream bought
and sold by Concord milk plants
fell off noticeably. Due to the lim-
22 1 1 i City of Concord
ited local supply, much of the
cream used in the city came from
the mid-western states.
SCHOOL MILK
During 1943, approximately 712
quarts of milk were consumed daily
in the City's 19 public and paro-
chial schools. Seventy-three per cent
of the school milk program was
government subsidized; the cost to
pupils was one cent for a half-pint
bottle. Free milk was provided for
those who were unable to pay this
small charge. All school milk was
pasteurized and periodic tests of
samples taken from schools indi-
cated that the quality of milk was
highly satisfactory in every respect.
INSPECTION AND TESTS
The fundamental requirement
for the production of quality milk is
cleanliness. The Milk Inspector
placed a great deal of emphasis
during the past year on sanitary
dairy practices. Methods used in
the handling and care of milk as
well as the condition and efficiency
of dairy equipment were checked
carefully.
Dairy farm samples of raw milk
were collected about once a month
for standard laboratory tests. The
results of these analyses are on rec-
ord in the office of the Board of
Health and are open to public in-
spection.
During the year, the Milk In-
spector collected and analyzed
2,370 samples of milk and milk
products. The inspector made 590
visits to dairy farms and 327 to milk
plants. Due to the lack of proper
production and cooling practices,
520 quarts of milk were rejected.
The Milk Inspector took an ac-
tive part in the Health Depart-
ment's restaurant inspection pro-
gram. By the collection and plating
of swab samples from restaurant
glasses, dishes, and utensils, satis-
factory sanitary standards were
maintained in public eating places.
JV. H. Memorial Hospital
Annual Report * ? * 23
u$.
RECREATION
PLAYGROUND COMMITTEE
Raymond V. LaPointe, Chairman
Charles P. Coakley
William J. Flynn
Clarence E. Huggins
Thomas B. Jennings
Paul G. Crowell Supervisor
1943 Expenditure $8,789.46
. . . Playgrounds and Bath
EFFECT OF WAR
During the past year, the munici-
pal playground program was af-
fected by many changing condi-
tions growing out of the continuing
war economy. In most part, these
war-wrought changes served to
restrict the scope of recreational ac-
tivities. In spite of numerous diffi-
culties, the Playground Commit-
tee's 1943 program achieved a
large measure of success in provid-
ing Concord children with ample
opportunity for wholesome play.
There was a noticeable decrease
in the number of children over 14
years of age in attendance at play
areas. This situation can be at-
tributed to the fact that vacation
jobs were plentiful and a large sec-
tion of the City's youth availed
themselves of the opportunity to
earn good wages while making a
definite contribution to the war
effort.
War jobs and military service
combined to make it increasingly
difficult to secure experienced play-
ground instructors and pool guards.
Fewer instructors were employed
and these, on the whole, were of a
younger-than-usual age group. De-
spite their youth and lack of experi-
ence, these "green'' instructors did
a fine job in carrying out the sum-
mer recreation program.
The old swimming hole at Broken Bridge
18H*
A number of regular playground
activities were dropped during 1943
due to war restrictions and labor
and material shortages.
PLAYGROUND AND POOL ATTENDANCE
From an all-time high of 112,535
in 1942, attendance at playgrounds
and pools dropped to 80,036 dur-
ing the past summer. Factors con-
tributing to this sharp reduction in
attendance include an abnormal
number of cold and rainy days, a
curtailment in playground activi-
ties, fewer older children with
leisure time, and unsettled condi-
tions in many homes due to war-
related causes.
SUMMER ACTIVITIES
As soon as ground conditions per-
mitted, tennis courts and baseball
fields in the various parks and play-
grounds were placed in order.
These facilities were used exten-
sively throughout the spring, sum-
mer and fall seasons.
The organized playground pro-
gram got under way soon after the
schools closed for the summer. Due
to the absence of older children,
the program was geared to meet the
recreation needs of the younger age
groups. Emphasis was placed on
midget and junior baseball, soft-
ball, volleyball, basketball, new-
comb and cricket. These activities
were very popular with the chil-
dren. Horseshoe pitching also at-
tracted a large following.
Inter-playground competitive
games, which for all practical pur-
poses ceased to exist in 1 942 due to
travel restrictions, came back strong
during the 1943 summer season as
the city's youth refused to be denied
competition in sport and displayed
their Yankee tenacity by taking to
bicycles as the means of transporta-
tion to the various playgrounds.
Although detailed plans were
made for a gala Fourth of July cele-
bration at White Park, the event
had to be called off due to bad
weather.
The wading pools continued to
attract a large number of users.
Attendance at the pools, which were
in operation from June 19 to Sep-
tember 4, was affected considerably
by the fact that there were 1 5 rainy
and 11 cold days during the 1943
swimming season.
WINTER ACTIVITY
The Playground Committee
maintained six skating areas in dif-
ferent sections of the city during
With restrictions on travel to more distant
winter sports areas, the pond at White Park
offers ideal conditions for "in-town" skating
Ready for use, Beaver Meadow Golf Course
and Memorial Athletic Field await the return
of Concord's sport-minded servicemen
the winter season. At the pond in
White Park, the skating area was
available for use a total of 71 days.
Ice conditions were satisfactory
although the manpower shortage
made it impossible to plane ice
surfaces as often as usual.
The provision of hockey facilities
was ruled out for the duration of
the war due to a lack of partici-
pants among older boys.
Protected street sliding areas
were maintained during the winter
in all sections of the city. Plenty of
snow, coupled with a uniformly
cold winter, provided ideal sliding
conditions which attracted many
coasting enthusiasts.
. . . Special Facilities
fi-fi-fii-f-f-fiii-f
RECREATION COMMISSION
J. Mitchell Ahern, Chairman
Gardner G. Emmons
Leigh S. Hall
Hon. Charles J. McKee
Carleton R. Metcalf
1943 Expenditure $5,089.92
1943 Receipts $2,230.27
Net Cost to City $2,859.65
BEAVER MEADOW GOLF COURSE
The 1943 season at Beaver
Meadow Golf Course was satisfac-
tory in consideration of wartime
conditions. This recreational activ-
ity, patronized principally by adults,
has been affected adversely because
so many devotees of golf and tennis
are now serving in the armed
forces. Curtailed transportation also
affected public use of the course.
The no-pleasure-driving ban to
conserve gasoline and tires for the
war effort was in effect during the
major part of the playing season
covering the period from May 20 to
September 1 . Public bus service
was also reduced during part of the
golf season.
Notwithstanding travel restric-
tions, 62 regular members used the
course during the 1943 season. In
addition. 1,355 tickets were sold on
a pay-as-you-play basis. Many for-
mer players home on furlough
availed themselves of the privilege
to use the facilities of the course
free of charge.
The policy of maintaining the
course in good condition was con-
tinued during the year. The com-
26 f * * City of Concord
mission proposes to adhere to this
policy in order that the boys and
girls now away on war activities
will find the course in tip-top shape
and ready for use when they return
to Concord.
MEMORIAL FIELD
In line with past practices. Me-
morial Field was used during the
1943 spring and fall seasons by the
city schools for track meets, base-
ball, football, field hockey and
other sports. Due to difficulties in
obtaining portable lighting equip-
ment, only one night football game
was played during the football sea-
son. This game was successful and
largely attended.
The six tennis courts at the field
were used a great deal during the
tennis season.
RUSSELL POND AREA
During the 1943 fall season the
Russell Pond winter-sports area was_
cleared of brush. Due to plenty of
snow, excellent conditions prevailed
throughout the winter at the trails
and the ski jump. However, it was
not considered advisable to main-
tain a caretaker at the area because
so many young people were away
at war and because restrictions on
travel made it difficult for those
who remained to reach the area.
Nevertheless, a far greater number
than was anticipated traveled to
the "snow bowr' and made good
use of the facilities. There is very
little doubt that as soon as times
return to normal, the Russell Pond
area will regain its former popular-
ity as the center of Concord's all-
around winter recreation program.
This group of children at Fletcher-Murphy Park is typical of
eight other neighborhood groups which participate in the Play-
ground Committee's supervised summer recreation program
Annual Report * 1 i 27
PUBLIC
LIBRARY
i-fiiii-fi-f-f-f-f-f-f
BOARD OF LIBRARY TRUSTEES
Oliver Jenkins, President
Harold W. Bridge
Joseph J. Comi
Lela Y. Johnson
John F. MacEachran
William B. McInnis
George W. Randall
Alexander Rennie, Jr.
Martha G. Upton
Marion F. Holt Librarian
1943 Expenditure $27,670.47
ADMINISTRATION CHANGES
A definite improvement was ef-
fected during 1943 in the financial
administration of the Library. For
the first time, the Library was op-
erated on an exact budget. Income
received in 1943 from trust funds
was allowed to accumulate instead
of being applied against current
operating costs. At the close of the
year, $10,360.00 was turned over
to the City for 1944 library appro-
priation use. Under this procedure,
the need for an annual estimate of
library income is eliminated.
War conditions were largely re-
sponsible for several resignations
from the staff during 1943. Quali-
fied replacements were secured to
fill all vacancies.
WAR SERVICE
The Victory Book Campaign
started in 1942 was continued in
1943. Several thousand books were
received, sorted, packed and shipped
to the armed forces. In addition to
these, several cartons of books con-
tributed by the Daughters of the
American Revolution were sent to
the men in the Merchant Marine.
The Library has continued its
work of listing the names of Con-
cord citizens who have joined the
armed forces. Nearly a thousand
new names were added to the City
Honor Roll during the past year.
Many letters have been received
from Concord citizens in the armed
services telling of their experiences
in far off lands. There has been a
marked trend toward the use of the
library as a meeting place by serv-
icemen on leave and by those sta-
tioned in the city.
CHILDREN'S WORK
The children's department com-
pleted a very active year. The
weekly "story hours" for small chil-
dren were well attended through-
out the year. Special attractions
included narrations by members
of the Junior Service League and
the Monday Review Club, Girl
Scout shadowgraphs and illustrated
talks by Jesse Blackstone.
Children's library service was
continued at Gonant and Garrison
Schools, where 9,621 books were
circulated during 1943. Collections
of books were also sent to most of
Concord's schools. In a number of
instances, the Children's Librarian
has participated actively in class-
room instruction of children in
reading.
The Children's Room celebrated
the Spring Book Festival with spe-
cial exhibits and many new books.
28 i * t City of Concord
Seventh-grade pupils are shown preparing examination papers on library
practices in the Young People's Room of the Concord Public Library
Book Week in 1943 was centered
around the theme "build the future
with books" and appropriate post-
ers and books were used to carry
out the idea.
During 1943, the children's de-
partment purchased 495 new books
and 165 replacements. The de-
partment circulated 27,790 books
of which 21,743 were fiction and
6,047 were non-fiction.
YOUNG PEOPLE'S WORK
In addition to its routine book
service to the older youth of the
city, the young people's department
conducted a library school for all
seventh grade public school pupils.
Over a three-week period, seventh
grade students, accompanied by their
teachers, came to the Library dur-
ing regular class periods to receive
instructions in the use of the Li-
brary. After touring the building,
during which tour they were told
of the work of the various depart-
ments, the students were taught
how books are arranged in a li-
brary, how to find material for
themselves and how to use the ref-
erence room and the catalog. Seven
divisions averaging 25 pupils each
participated in this program.
REFERENCE WORK
In many ways, the work of the
reference department reflects the
thinking of the community. The
Annual Report * * * 29
year 1943 has indicated a definite
change from the pursuits of leisure
to serious participation in the ac-
tivities of a country at war. In-
quiries have primarily touched the
sciences and practical arts, with
requests for material on victory
gardening, navigation, mathemat-
ics, tool-making, etc. On the other
hand, there have been many indi-
cations that the public is striving
to keep abreast of current affairs.
Questions on geography, diplomacy
and similar subjects have been
numerous.
In the purchase of new material,
the reference department has en-
deavored to supply the public with
the latest information on current
events by adding new yearbooks,
biographical services, dictionaries
of war words and place names and
an atlas to its collection.
A marked increase in reference
service to adults and students was
noted in 1943. With gasoline re-
strictions curtailing travel, tele-
phone reference service increased
noticeably. Summary statistics show
that 4,691 questions were handled
during the past year.
EXHIBITS
During the year several interest-
ing exhibits were arranged by the
library staff. Displays included ar-
ticles from Africa, Australia, Alaska
and the Latin American countries.
Of particular note was a historical
exhibit shown in the Concord Room
during the month of March.
CIRCULATION
The total number of books cir-
culated by the Library during 1943
was 162,063. This figure is about
20 per cent less than the pre-war
total and reflects the extent that
library use has been affected by
war conditions, chiefly population
loss and reduced leisure time.
Governor Robert 0. Blood speaks at the
dedication of Concord's Roll of Honor on the
State House Plaza
1941 MP* 19+
3F CONCORD ROM f\tr i,a»,
- OF HONOR newhamps!
RELIEF
CITY RELIEF BOARD
Ralph L. Stearns, Chairman
Winfield J. Phillips
John W. Stanley
Parker L. Hancock Overseer of Poor
Charles P. Coakley Overseer of Poor
Ward 1
1943 Expenditures:
City $34,456.79
Penacook $4,815.89
The year 1943 brought a sharp de-
cline in the number of families re-
ceiving aid from the City; relief
costs were reduced commensu-
rately. Due to expanded employ-
ment opportunities, especially in
war industries, anyone capable of
working was able to secure a full- or
part-time job. It is a safe assump-
tion that at the present time, all
employable members of families on
relief are working.
A policy of encouraging students
to secure jobs after school hours
was adopted by school authorities
during 1943. As the result of the
operation of this program, many
dependent children were able to
provide for their own clothing and
incidentals.
The allotment plan for members
of the armed services has been a
definite help in connection with a
number of relief cases. The Relief
Department, cooperating with the
Red Cross, has arranged for allot-
ments which have made it possible
for several relief families to become
self-supporting.
ADMINISTRATION
In addition to the overseers, the
personnel of the department con-
sists of two investigators, two book-
keepers and a stenographer. In
December, 1943 Overseer Parker L.
Hancock entered the U. S. Army;
John W. Stanley was appointed
Acting Overseer on a part-time
basis to administer the depart-
ment in the absence of Mr. Han-
cock. During the year, two mem-
bers of the staff left the employ
of the department and were not
replaced. The department contin-
ued its handling of county relief
cases; administrative costs were di-
vided between the city and county
on about an equal basis.
RELIEF LOAD
In January, 1943 there were 154
active relief cases divided between
the county and city — 91 and 63
respectively. By the end of the year
the number of families on relief
dropped to 118, of which 72 were
county and 46 were city cases. A
study of the present case load re-
veals that of the approximate 1 1 8
families receiving relief, only about
22 include children of school age.
The remainder of the cases involve
adults who are unable to work due
to age or health difficulties. Of the
relief families with children, some
receive only a small supplementa-
tion to their own income or to aid
granted by the State.
RELIEF COSTS
The total cost of relief in Concord
during 1943 was $71,374.15. Of
this sum, $34,456.79 represented
the cost of city relief and $36,917.36
Annual Report
31
the cost of county relief. A $35,-
598.61 reduction in total relief costs
was effected during 1943.
OLD AGE ASSISTANCE
The City of Concord is respon-
sible for 25 per cent of the cost of
old age assistance granted to people
who have a Concord settlement.
In recent years there has been a
steady increase in the cost of relief
to the aged. During 1943 Con-
cord's contribution for this purpose
amounted to about $1,253.50
monthly.
OTHER ACTIVITIES
Less time was spent by the Over-
seer and the investigators in locat-
ing jobs for persons on relief and
greater attention was given to assist-
ing relief families in planning their
budgets and living conditions in
order to enable them to be self-
supporting. A few cases of non-
support were tried in court so that
families would be assured of weekly
or monthly contributions from the
family wage earner.
Through constant contacts and
planning by the department's in-
vestigators, several families were
kept together and means were de-
vised to make them self-supporting.
In carrying out its social work pro-
gram, the department investigated
boarding homes for children. In a
few instances where unsatisfactory
environments were found, children
were removed to more suitable
foster homes.
Getting in the scrap to throw at Hitler and Tojo
Z2 * * * Ciiy of Concord
POLICE
PROTECTION
POLIGE COMMISSION
Daniel Shea, Chairman
George A. Hill
Guy A. Swenson
Arthur W. McIsaac Chief of Police
J. Edward Silva Deputy Chief of Police
1943 Operating Expenditure. . .$72,516.73
1943 Equipment Expenditure $2,700.00
PERSONNEL
During 1943, three regular po-
licemen left the department to join
the armed forces. The vacancies
thereby created were filled for the
duration from the ranks of special
officers. Only one permanent ap-
pointment was made during the
year. Nine special officers also
joined the armed forces. Due to this
reduction in personnel, some tem-
porary readjustment in working
hours and schedules was necessary
to maintain regular police protec-
tion standards.
COST TO THE CITY
The total cost of operating the
Police Department for the year
1943 was $75,216.73, which in-
cluded a $2,700.00 capital budget
item for cruiser purchases. At the
close of the year, $1,532.22 re-
mained unexpended which, to-
gether with department earnings of
$956.61, were turned back to the
City. Operating costs for 1943 were
$2,729.03 less than 1942 costs.
CRIME DATA
A marked decrease in arrests
occurred in 1943; 571 arrests were
made as against 859 in 1942. Most
of this reduction resulted from fewer
parking and driving violations. Fel-
onies increased 26 per cent; 125
were reported during the year. Of
this number, 80 were cleared by
arrest.
The reward of an all-night vigil — bicycle license plate No. 7
Annual Report * y * 33
The following tabulation shows cidents. A summary of reports filed
the number and type of felonies on these accidents showed that 289
and misdemeanors handled by the autos, 27 pedestrians, 11 bicycles,
Police Department during the past five motorcycles, three horse drawn
year. vehicles, two trains and one mis-
Classification of Offenses Reported Cleared
Felonies
Manslaughter by Negligence 2 2
Rape 0 0
Robbery 1 1
Burglary — Breaking and Entering 39 21
Larceny 60 36
Auto Theft 3 2
Other Assaults 16 16
Forgery and Counterfeiting 0 0
Embezzlement and Fraud 4 2
Total 125 80
Misdemeanors
Offenses against the Family and Children 8 8
Drunkenness 231 231
Liquor Laws 2 2
Disorderly Conduct 11 11
Driving while Intoxicated 15 15
Violation of Road and Driving Laws 53 53
Parking Violations 101 101
Traffic and Motor Vehicle Laws 38 38
All Other Offenses 31 31
Suspicion 1 1
Total 491 491
Grand Total 616 571
Property valued at $4,809.47 was
reported stolen during 1943. The
department effected the recovery
of $3,026.95 worth of this property.
Juvenile delinquency increased
only slightly over that of the pre-
vious year — 4.2 per cent to be
exact.
INVESTIGATIONS
During 1943 the department con-
ducted an average of three investi-
gations daily for government agen-
cies and for industries hiring per-
sonnel for war work.
Police investigations were made
in connection with 188 traffic ac-
cellaneous vehicle were involved.
During the year, auto accidents
were responsible for three deaths
and the injury of 63 persons.
AMBULANCE SERVICE
The city ambulance operated by
the Police Department averaged
four runs a day during 1943. Runs
were made to all sections of the city
in response to emergency calls and
calls of doctors to move patients.
WAR-RELATED ACTIVITIES
During 1943 the entire personnel
of the department, including regu-
34 f -f 1 City of Concord
lar, special and auxiliary police,
was mobilized on nine occasions
for test blackouts. Each officer was
given an assignment for which he
was prepared as the result of an
intensive training program con-
ducted by the department.
In cooperation with federal de-
fense authorities, a special radio
is kept tuned on a 24-hour-a-day
basis to a war emergency station.
Alert signals are received daily at
varying intervals. These signals are
recorded and the remitting station
is notified immediately of the re-
ceipt of the message.
During the year, approximately
4,000 sets of fingerprints were taken
of persons entering the armed serv-
ices and war employment.
FIREARMS INSTRUCTION
A three-week course in the use of
all types of firearms was conducted
during the fall season under the
supervision of an instructor from
the Federal Bureau of Investiga
tion. All officers were given in-
dividual three-day examinations on
completion of the course of study.
For the first time since the de-
partment acquired the Thompson
Sub-Machine Gun, all members of
the police force were instructed in
its use. Scores were kept on all
firing and were made a part of
the final record of the training
program.
IMPROVEMENTS
At Penacook, the police station
was completely renovated during
1943. Floors were sanded and re-
finished, several ceilings were re-
placed and the station interior was
given a thorough washing and paint-
ing. At police headquarters, new
fluorescent light fixtures were in-
stalled and extensive repainting
operations were started to brighten
the interior of the building.
RECOMMENDATIONS
It is recommended that, as soon
as conditions will permit, a new
heating system should be installed
at the Concord station. The present
heating equipment is old and in-
efficient and consumption of fuel
is out of line with ordinary needs
for the space to be heated.
The department reiterates its ap-
peal for more space. At present,
a major inconvenience is effected
by the lack of a juvenile detention
room. Also hindering the efficient
operation of the department is the
fact that for the lack of proper
space, police records must be kept
in several sections of the building.
The clinic quarters, if made avail-
able to the Police Department,
would go a long way toward al-
leviating the urgent need for added
space.
A reminder of Concord's proud past
Annual Report 1 1 1 35
PROBATION
MUNICIPAL COURT
Judge William L. Stevens
Robert L. Colby Probation Officer
1943 Expenditure $1,599.99
11111111111111
As far as the Probation Depart-
ment was concerned, there was a
definite decrease in juvenile de-
linquency in Concord during the
year 1943. This conclusion is based
on the actual number of cases which
came before the Juvenile Court and
not on cases handled unofficially or
otherwise.
The decrease in juvenile delin-
quency can be attributed to a num-
ber of reasons. Outstanding fac-
tors contributing to this improved
condition are a more comprehen-
sive and systematic program of
check-ups by local police, an ex-
panded program of activities for
younger boys, a growing citizen
interest in the welfare of boys and
girls who are not in the armed
forces, and a removal of problem
families from the city to areas of
war industry.
SUMMARY OF ACTIVITY
On January l, 1 943, 26 active
probation cases were brought for-
ward from the previous year. Of
this number, 20 completed their
terms of probation during 1943.
Six of these old cases continued
active as the year closed.
During the past year, the Juve-
nile Court considered the cases of
20 juvenile delinquent boys and
36 1 1 1 City of Concord
two girls, three dependent and neg-
lected boys and two <j,irls. In the
cases of the dependent and neg-
lected juveniles, each was placed in
a foster home under the custody of
the State Department of Welfare.
Of the 20 juvenile delinquent
boys who came before the court, ten
were placed on probation, four
were committed to the State In-
dustrial School at Manchester and
six were dismissed by the court
because the offense was of such a
minor nature that it did not war-
rant further action. It is gratifying
to note that none of the six juveniles
dismissed by the court reappeared
for further law violations.
POSTWAR PROBLEM
The Probation Department an-
ticipates a sharp increase in juvenile
delinquency in Concord in the post-
war period. With the return of
migrant families from areas of war
industry, there can be little doubt
that many family units will undergo
environmental changes which will
affect the emotional stability of
children in these units and in-
directly the stability of a large
number of juveniles who come in
contact with these returning fam-
ilies.
It seems most important to rec-
ommend that the city take steps
now to meet the very real probabil-
ity of a postwar increase in juvenile
delinquency. This can best be ac-
complished by the combined efforts
of social agencies at all government
levels working in close cooperation
with such private agencies as the
Scout organizations, the churches,
the Y.M.C.A. and Y.W.C.A., the
fraternal organizations, etc.
MUNICIPAL
COURT
fi-f-f-fiii-fiii-fi
William L. Stevens Judge
Peter J. King Special Judge
John W. Stanley Clerk
1943 Expenditure $2,960.00
ii-fi-fiiii-fif-f-f
CASES TRIED
Lawlessness continued to de-
crease during the past year. This
favorable situation is the outgrowth
of a number of contributing factors
including a population loss in the
younger adult age groups due to the
demands of the armed forces and
migration to out-of-town war in-
dustries, increased local employ-
ment at good wages, and war re-
strictions on the use of automobiles,
especially with regard to speed.
Improved police protection meth-
ods also have contributed noticea-
bly in discouraging crime.
The total number of criminal
cases to come before the court dur-
ing 1943 was 701 as compared with
910 in 1942 and 1,601 in 1941. In
most part, the reduction in criminal
cases resulted from fewer violations
of motor vehicle laws and parking
regulations.
The number of civil actions tried
by the court dropped from 131 in
1942 to 80. The court also ruled on
10 small claims cases. This number
was 55 less than the 1942 total and
reflects a general improvement in
the financial status of the average
Concord wage earner.
According to the report of the
Probation Officer, 27 juvenile cases
were handled by the court during
the past year.
REVENUE AND COSTS
With the reduction in crime,
there was a marked decrease in
court receipts. Total 1943 court
revenue from fines, costs and sundry
fees amounted to $2,913.27 as
against $5,437.54 for the previous
year. Funds received from fines
totaling $1,596.10 were turned over
to various state departments as pre-
scribed by law. Miscellaneous ex-
penditures amounted to $110.88.
After deducting transfers and ex-
penditures, the sum of $1,206.29
was turned over to the City Treas-
urer. The cost of operating the
court was borne by a budget ap-
propriation of $2,960.00.
Concord' 's railroad station — "home port" of our 3,000 servicemen
1 1 1
FIRE
PROTECTION
iif-fiiii-fiif-f-f
FIRE BOARD
Charles P. Coakley, Chairman
Clarence L. Clark
William J. Flynn
Robert W. Potter
William T. Happny Fire Chief
Michael T. Martin 1 _, _,, . ,
J > Deputy Chiefs
Milan R. Piper I
Fred M. Dodge District Chief
1943 Expenditure $79,086.70
WILLIAM T. HAPPNY
Fire Chief
1901-1943
FIRES AND FIRE LOSS
During 1943 the Fire Depart-
ment answered 559 alarms of which
497 were still alarms and 62 were
box calls. The total number of
alarms was 39 less than the total for
the previous year. Box or bell
alarms increased by five over the
same period.
Although the number of fires was
less than the total for 1942, fire loss
was the largest suffered by the city
since 1935, the year of the North
Church fire. The 1943 fire loss
amounted to $84,450.98 as against
$25,728.32 for 1942. The sharp in-
crease in loss was due, in most part,
to four fires involving Proctor's
Men's Shop on North Main Street,
the Lee Block on South Main
Street, the Bartemus grain elevator
and the Wilson meat storage plant.
Insurance payments amounting
to $76,848.90 were made on the
1943 fire loss leaving a net loss by
fire of $7,602.02. Of the net loss,
$3,334.15 represented buildings and
$4,267.87 contents.
FIRE PREVENTION
During 1943, the Fire Depart-
ment continued without let-up its
fire prevention program. Public and
private buildings were inspected
regularly and many fire hazards
were cleaned up.
Under the supervision of depart-
ment personnel, periodic fire drills
were conducted in city schools. Spe-
cial instructions in fire prevention
were also a part of all school pro-
grams.
APPARATUS, EQUIPMENT AND
PERSONNEL
No major changes were made
during 1943 in the regular depart-
ment apparatus, which includes 14
fire trucks, two official cars and a
service truck. Engine One, which
was replaced by a new pumper pur-
chased in 1942, was renumbered
Engine Nine. This pumper, al-
though outmoded, will be held in
reserve for the duration.
Seven hundred fiftv feet of two
Value Loss Insurance Insurance Paid Net Loss
Buildings $ 707,017.05 $45,085.34 $ 577,075.00 $41,751.19 $3,334.15
Contents 1,779,356.09 39,365 58 1,431,915.96 35,097.71 4,267.87
Total $2,486,373.14 $84,450.92 $2,008,990.96 $76,848.90 $7,602.02
40 ' * 1 City of Concord
and one-half inch hose was added
to the department's supply during
the year making a total of 19,200
feet. The department's trucks are
equipped with a total of 2,350 feet
of three-quarter inch booster hose.
The Fire Department's perma-
nent personnel was increased from
26 to 30. The regular staff was
supplemented by 174 call men. At
the close of the year, eight perma-
nent and 29 call men were serving
with the armed forces.
RADIO EQUIPMENT
During 1943, two-way radio was
made a part of the city's fire fighting
equipment. Short wave radios were
installed in the department's two
official cars. Constant communica-
tion can be maintained between
these radio cars and fire headquar-
ters, as well as with the State For-
estry Department and fire compa-
nies in several near-by communities.
In the short time that the depart-
ment has used two-way radio, the
equipment has more than proved
its value. When additional fire
equipment is needed, it can be
called on a moment's notice saving
much valuable time formerly re-
quired to hunt up a telephone or a
fire alarm box. This is especially
true of farm and forest fires where
the nearest telephone may be at
some distance from the scene of the
fire.
WORKING HOURS
During the year, the Board of
Aldermen, on the recommendation
of the Fire Board, changed the work-
ing hours of regular firemen from
72 hours on duty and 24 hours off
duty to 48 on and 24 off. The Con-
cord Fire Department operates on a
single platoon system.
CIVILIAN DEFENSE ACTIVITY
The Fire Department's person-
nel was augmented by three auxil-
iary fire companies with a total
membership of about 100. Organ-
ized under the civilian defense pro-
gram, these citizen firemen were
given a thorough training in the
various aspects of fighting fires.
Concord's auxiliary fire force demonstrates its O.C.D. fire-fightmg
equipment at public inspection exercises at the pond in White Park
Today, with enemy air raids more
and more an improbability, the
anxiliar.y fire foree stands ready to
perform a further service to the
community by throwing the weight
of its trained manpower into any
emergency that may tax the war-
depleted ranks of regular and call
firemen.
Early in the year, the Office of
Civilian Defense equipped the Fire
Department and its auxiliaries with
three trailer and two skid pumps.
In addition, the O.C.D. allocated
2,000 feet of two and one-half inch
hose and 1,000 feet of one and one-
quarter inch hose to the city to be
used in connection with the opera-
tion of these motor-driven pumps.
The Concord Fire Department
wishes to take this opportunity to ex-
press its appreciation to the O.C.D.
for its cooperation in granting the
city the use of this valuable fire
fighting equipment.
RECOMMENDATIONS
To further increase the value of
the department's radio communica-
tion system, it is recommended that
immediate steps should be taken to
install radio units on Engine Three
and Engine Four.
The No. 10 Fire Alarm Circuit in
Penacook is overloaded. As soon
as materials and labor are available,
this situation should be remedied.
The fire truck replacement pro-
gram, which was held up by the
war, should be resumed at the ear-
liest possible date in order that the
efficiency of the department may
not be impaired. Unless this pro-
cedure is adopted, the city will be
faced with mass replacement in the
near future.
NEW CHIEF
Tn the sudden death of Fire Chief
William T. Happny on November
21, 1943, the City of Concord lost a
capable and faithful servant. Mr.
Happny was appointed a member
of the Concord Fire Department in
1901 and served as chief of the
department from November 14,
1932 until the time of his death.
On December 8, 1943, the Fire
Board appointed Clarence H. Green
to the position of Fire Chief. This
appointment was unanimously con-
firmed by the Board of Aldermen
on December 13, 1943.
. . . Fire Hydrants
BOARD OF
HYDRANT COMMISSIONERS
Edward E. Beane, Chairman
William T. Happny
Percy R. Sanders
1943 Expenditure None
■fififfi-ffi-f-fi-f
The municipal hydrant situation
remained unchanged during the
past year. This static condition was
due to the fact that the physical
growth of the city, particularly as
it relates to building development
and new street layouts, was brought
to an abrupt stop by federal restric-
tions on construction. All existing
hydrant services were maintained
in perfect working order by the
Board of Hydrant Commissioners.
The number of hydrants in use
during 1943 was 798. Of this num-
ber, 687 were public and 111 were
private outlets.
42 y 1 1 City of Concord
WEIGHTS and
MEASURES
t 11111 '111111 -if
George W. Wilde City Sealer
1943 Expenditure $1,218.88
1111111111111-f
The year 1943 was marked by
a growing scarcity in many food
products and fuels. As the result of
this war-created trend, it became
necessary for merchants to divide
commodities in smaller quantities
to effect a more even distribution
of available stocks among customers.
The increase in small-lot sales ne-
cessitated a step-up in the inspection
activities of the City Sealer. Al-
though the possibilities for misun-
derstanding were many, good re-
sults were obtained due to a high
degree of cooperation between bus-
iness establishments and the sealer.
SPECIAL ACTIVITY
Many of the war restrictions
placed on the sale of merchandise
presented problems of weight and
measure. The sealer was called on
numerous occasions to assist in the
solution of perplexing questions and
situations.
In many instances, the man-
power shortage created difficulties
in relation to the proper packaging
of goods. This was particularly true
in connection with the employment
of inexperienced clerks. In order
to overcome this troublesome situa-
tion, inspections were increased in
establishments where a turnover in
help was noted.
During the year, the department
was instrumental in effecting a num-
ber of needed changes in the method
of delivery of fuel. In most part, these
changes affected the sale of wood.
COOPERATION WITH STATE
The City Sealer has worked in
close cooperation with the New
Hampshire State Department of
Weights and Measures. In this con-
nection, the city has had the bene-
fit of the State's experience in the
solution of a wide variety of prob-
lems relating to proper weight and
measure. The use of state-owned
equipment, such as the fuel delivery
testing truck, has been of great
assistance to the City Sealer in
carrying out the work of the de-
partment.
Correct
Scales 378
Weights 620
Liquid Measures 86
Gas Pumps 114
Kerosene Pumps 34
Grease Dispensers 67
Oil Bottles 464
3
5
74
2
19
4
Tank Trucks
Tank & Truck Meters .
Package Re-weigh
Coal Re-weigh
Cart Bodies
Yardsticks
Adjusted Condemned Incorrect Cautioned
179 2 23
21
1
1
2
1,494 '
1
21
1
12
1
2
48
3
Idle
5
3
12
Underweight — 1,206; overweight — 288.
Annual Report
43
ZONING
BUILDING
PLUMBING
Zoning, building and plumbing ac-
tivities hit an all-time low during
the past year as the result of con-
tinued government-imposed restric-
tions on building construction and
repairs. There is very little prospect
that the ban on the use of materials
on non-essential building : activity
will be removed until after the war.
. . . Zoning
iii-f-fii-fii-fiYf
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
Donald G. Matson, Chairman
John S. Corbett
A. Clifford Hudson
Harold E. Langlev
Laurence M. Meyer
Mrs. Frances A. Richardson Clerk
1943 Expenditure $106.83
iiii-fififi-fy-ff
During 1943 only two appeals
were heard by the Zoning Board of
Adjustment. Both of these appeals
were granted conditionally. One
was a request by New England
Houses, Inc., a corporation per-
forming war work, for permission
to erect a woodworking plant and
to store lumber on property leased
from the State of New Hampshire
located opposite the State Prison
and immediately north of the com-
pany's existing plant. The other
appeal was for a tire vulcanizing
plant in a public garage.
. . . Building
ifiiff-ff-fi-f-fii
Edward E. Beane Building Inspector
1943 Expenditure None
iiii-ff-fi-fi-fiii
With the issuance of only 36
permits for all types of construction,
building activity reached an un-
precedented low during 1943. The
low ebb of building construction is
further indicated by the fact that
the number of permits issued during
the past year was only ten per cent
of the total issued in 1941. Of the
36 permits issued, 28 were for new
construction and eight were for re-
pairs and alterations. The total
valuation of all permits was $25,-
840.00 as compared with $124,-
295.00 in 1942 and $394,105.00 in
1941.
Three permits were issued for
new dwelling units during 1943.
. . . Plumbing
y-ti-f-f-f-fY-ff-f-f-f-f
BOARD OF EXAMINERS OF
PLUMBERS
William J. Bishop, Chairman
Edward E. Beane
Arthur W. Sargent
Edward E. Beane Plumbing Inspector
1943 Expenditure None
1943 Receipts $23.00
As in the case of building per-
mits, 1943 plumbing permits hit
a record low. Only 20 permits were
issued. Forty plumbing inspections
were made during the year.
No applications were received
by the Board of Examiners of
Plumbers for plumber's licenses.
44 i 1 i City of Concord
PUBLIC
WORKS
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
Hon. Charles J. MgKee, Chairman
William A. Stevens
John W. Stanley
John C. Tilton
Robert W. Potter
Charles A. Bartlett
John Swenson
Ervin E. Webber Commissioner
Ervin E. Webber, Supt. of Streets
Ervin E. Webber, Tree Warden
Edward E. Beane, City Engineer
Leslie C. Clark, Supt. of Parks
and Cemeteries
1943 Expenditure $313,687.19
The year 1 943 marked the first full
year of operation of the reorganized
Department of Public Works. The
construction and maintenance of
highways and sewers, the main-
tenance of parks, cemeteries and
trees, and the collection of refuse
were under the direction of a single
administrative head, the Commis-
sioner of Public Works.
PERSONNEL
The department's permanent per-
sonnel consisted of 111 full-time
workers and 1 1 seasonal workers
employed by the Parks and Cem-
eteries Division. Sixty-eight tempo-
rary employees were hired to clean
streets and catch basins during the
spring and fall seasons.
STREET IMPROVEMENTS
Due in the main to continuing
war restrictions on highway ma-
terials, the Highway Division's con-
struction program was cut to ap-
proximately one-third of normal
capacity. The chief project of the
year was the rebuilding and tarring
of Bow Street southerly from Stone
Street a distance of 870 feet. The
relocation of Old Turnpike Road
Concord's elm-shaded North Main Street
m
j«i
y
«
-*a
''.'.«
•■^1
3~
Beauty in nature is where one looks for it — close at home, try White Park
was completed with the surface
treating of the traveled way.
Two and three-tenths miles of
gravel road were tarred during
1943. Roads so tarred included
Portsmouth Street, Sugar Ball Road
and Penacook Street in Penacook.
In order to prevent the washing
away of a section of sidewalk, the
Highway Division set 75 feet of new
curbing on Prospect Street in Fos-
terville. No new sidewalk work was
undertaken during the year.
HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE
Highway maintenance continued
to feel the pinch of restricted use
of materials. Only 131,739 gallons
of tar were applied to roads in
1943. This amount, which was cer-
tified for use by the Public Roads
Administration, was slightly less
than the quantity used in 1942 and
less than one-half of the total used
in 1941.
The Highway Division used 1,064
tons of cold patch for street patch-
ing purposes. This represented a
226-ton reduction from the 1942
total.
SNOW AND ICE
The United States Weather Bu-
reau recorded a total snowfall of
58 inches during 1943. The heaviest
snowstorms occurred in January
46 1 * * City of Concord
and November. Fourteen depart-
ment trucks, five private trucks, two
graders and two tractors were used
to clear the streets of snow. A
rotary plow was used to remove
20,370 cubic yards of snow from
downtown streets.
Because the 1943 winter season
was abnormally cold with the tem-
perature falling as low as 37 de-
grees below zero, icy street condi-
tions due to thaw were not preva-
lent. Only 7,174 cubic yards of
sand were used for street sanding
purposes as compared with 10,099
cubic yards in 1942.
Snow removal and plowing cost
the City $12,671.08 during 1943
while street and sidewalk sanding
cost $9,536.85. Sanding costs were
$3,000.00 less than in 1942. This
fact is noteworthy in that it serves
to illustrate to what extent weather
can affect public service costs.
REFUSE AND GARBAGE SERVICE
During the year, 49,189 cubic
yards of trash were collected and
transported to dumps. The cubic
yard cost of refuse collection was
64 cents or nine cents more than
that of the previous year.
The municipal garbage service,
which is operated on a contract
basis, cost the City $5,531.88 dur-
ing 1943. The extension of garbage
collection service to the Plains
area was partly responsible for a
$1,631.88 increase in the cost of
this service during the past year.
ENGINEERING
Continuing its program of re-
establishing exisiting street lines,
the Engineering Division surveyed
30.45 miles of street and set 280
street bounds. This work, added to
that of 1942, served as the basis for
the adoption of a major street plan
by the City Planning Board and the
establishment of an official city
map by the Board of Aldermen.
No new streets were laid out and
no grade stakes were set for the
Highway Division. The engineering
staff staked out 445 new lots for
the Cemetery Division.
The division made 1,065 prints
and maps and recorded 601 trans-
fers of real property.
During the year, the Sewer Divi-
sion was furnished grades for 3,988
feet of sewer lines. All sewer plans
and profiles were brought up to
date.
In cooperation with the Board of
Assessors, buildings between Pleas-
ant Street and the Bow line were
checked for location on lots. All
changes were noted and the asses-
sors' maps were corrected accord-
ingly.
SEWERS
Only two sanitary sewer con-
struction projects were authorized
during 1943. These sewer extensions
were located in the Fernlawn sec-
tion of Concord Plains and at
Princeton Street Extension in the
South End. The main line sewer
in Walnut Street, Penacook, was
replaced with 24-inch concrete pipe.
In addition to the foregoing, the
Sewer Division built four catch
basins and 11 manholes. Twenty-
three catch basins and three man-
holes were repaired. Nineteen new
house connections were installed
and 1 1 old connections were relaid.
Sewer Division maintenance crews
cleaned main line sewers on about
Annual Report r f r 47
With manpower at a premium, the Highway
Division'' s rotary snowplow provides an effective
means of clearing downtown streets
50 streets and removed 112 lateral
pipe plugs.
As of December 31, 1943, the
City operated 80.552 miles of sew-
ers. The per mile cost of 1943
sewer maintenance amounted to
$158.62.
STREET LIGHTING
No new street lights were in-
stalled during 1943; the total num-
ber of street lights remained at
1,603. This was in line with a policy
of the Board of Public Works to
grant no petition for additional
street lighting for the duration of
the war. The 1943 cost of lighting
city streets was $40,539.60.
TREES
During the year, 46 rock maples
were set out along streets in all sec-
tions of the city. In most instances
these new trees replaced old ones
removed by the Tree Division.
Due to an extremely cold winter,
gypsy and brown tail moths were
not as prevalent as usual. However,
the division carried out its routine
measures in the control of these
pests.
PARKS
Except for the hard-surfacing of
the road running through White
Park from High Street to White
Street, no major improvements
were made in the city parks during
1943.
In addition to ordinary park
maintenance, Park Division em-
ployees were kept busy applying
fertilizer to lawns, shrubs and flower
beds. This program covered the
entire areas of Eastman Park, Park
Ridge Park and the West Street
Playground as well as large sections
of Rollins and White Parks.
CEMETERIES
During the year, new burial sec-
tions were developed in Blossom
Hill, Pine Grove and Woodlawn
Cemeteries. The land area devel-
oped totaled about one acre. At the
Maple Grove Cemetery, approxi-
mately one-fourth of an acre was
cleared for development.
In Penacook at the Woodlawn
Cemetery, three acres of the older
section of the burial ground was
regraded. This work necessitated
the cutting down of some lots and
the filling of others in order to
bring all lots to an even grade.
Routine maintenance, especially
mowing, will be greatly facilitated
as the result of this leveling opera-
tion.
A tree planting program, in-
volving about 50 trees, was carried
out in Blossom Hill, Woodlawn and
Maple Grove Cemeteries. At the
Blossom Hill Cemetery, 75 shrubs
were planted to add to the beauty
of this area.
As a part of the soil improvement
program in cemeteries, top-dressing
48
City of Concord
was applied to about 32 acres of
Blossom Hill, Pine Grove and Maple
Grove Cemeteries.
At Blossom Hill Cemetery, 3,400
feet of gravel roads were surface
treated with tar. In addition, 5,320
feet of cemetery drives were re-
coated with tar during 1943.
There were 208 burials in the city
cemeteries during the year. Rev-
enue received from the sale of 36
cemetery lots amounted to $1,517.00.
WAR RELATED ACTIVITY
During the year, the department
continued its participation in the
tin salvage program by making
regular weekly collections at gro-
cery store deposit centers. The sal-
vage material was transported to a
railroad loading point.
The department took an active
part in all air raid drills held during
1943. The department's personnel
and equipment were held in readi-
ness to answer all emergency calls
from civilian defense headquarters.
OTHER ACTIVITY
The Public Works Department
was of service to several city depart-
ments during the year. Tasks per-
formed by the department included
the plowing, sanding, mowing and
grading at the airport; the erection
of the municipal honor roll; the
razing of unsafe houses acquired by
the City on Sawyer Street; rolling
Memorial Athletic Field; clearing
ski trails at the Russell Pond Winter
Sports Area; and transporting the
municipal band stand to the locale
of open-air concerts, bond rallies
and other civic gatherings.
Construction of an addition to
the garage at the city yards was
started during the year. This work
will be completed in 1944 and will
provide much needed space for
three trucks and the department
blacksmith shop.
On North Spring Street, the
stairways leading from the street to
the terraced sidewalk were re-
paired and made safe for use.
The industrial community of Penacook on the Contoocook River is
playing an important part in Concord's production for war
MUNICIPAL
AIRPORT
BOARD OF AIRPORT
COMMISSIONERS
Hon. Charles J. MgKee, Chairman
Robert W. Potter, Clerk
Charles A. Bartlett
Samuel B. Dunsford
John N. Engel
Charles W. Howard
John Swenson
1943 Expenditure $8,226.72
1943 Earnings $5,520.19
During 1943, the Concord Munici-
pal Airport continued to play an
important role in the Nation's war
effort. This was particularly true
in connection with the pilot train-
ing program of the War Training
Service. The year 1943 also marked
the first full year of airport opera-
tions following the extensive expan-
sion program initiated in 1941 and
brought to a successful conclusion
in 1942.
Due to the progressiveness and
foresight of the Airport Commission
and the Board of Aldermen, Con-
cord can lay claim to a civilian air-
port second to none in New Hamp-
shire and one which ranks among
the best in the New England states.
There can be little doubt that Con-
cord's municipal airport facilities,
developed to meet a war emergency,
will bring many advantages to the
city in the postwar period of air
transport development.
NEW HANGAR
The construction of a modern
hangar highlighted the airport
plant development program for
1 943. Constructed at a cost of about
$40,000.00, the new hangar re-
placed the 15-year-old Hangar No.
2 which had outlived its usefulness.
In addition to the main storage
space, facilities in the new hangar
include an office, a classroom, a
locker room, a stock room, a ma-
chine shop, a "dope" room, a lava-
tory and a heating plant.
Upon its completion, the hangar
was put into immediate use to house
many of the activities of the pri-
Coricord's latest addition to the facilities of its expanded airport — a new hangar
The training of flying cadets of the War Training Service program at the
Municipal Airport was carried out by this group of experienced pilot-instructors
vately-operated pilot training pro-
gram. Cost of constructing the han-
gar will be offset by rentals re-
ceived over a period of years under
a contract with private operators.
CIVIL AERONAUTICS AGENCIES
Due to army limitations on sea-
board civilian flying, the adminis-
trative offices of the New England
branch of the Civil Aeronautics Ad-
ministration, which were moved to
Concord in 1942, continued to op-
erate out of the airport adminis-
tration building. In particular,
Concord served as the regional
headquarters for the C.A.A. in-
spection and war training services.
The agency also continued the op-
eration of its regular two-way radio
communication, teletype interphone
and radio beam services.
U. S. WEATHER BUREAU
The greatly enlarged technical
facilities and personnel of the U. S.
Weather Bureau continued to op-
erate on a 24-hour-a-day basis at
the airport. The agency occupies
quarters on the second floor of the
administration building.
PILOT TRAINING PROGRAM
An intensive program of ele-
mentary, secondary and cross coun-
try flying in connection with the
Army's pilot training activities was
conducted at the airport under
contract arrangement by the E. W.
Wiggin Flying Service, the Denni-
son Airport Operating Company
and the Bayside Flying Service.
Students came from various New
England colleges and were mem-
bers of the Army Enlisted Reserve
Corps. The training program was
sponsored by St. Paul's School un-
der the supervision of the C.A.A.
War Training Service.
Trainees were under strict mili-
tary discipline administered by regu-
lar army personnel and were quar-
tered in the city-owned N.Y.A.
building on East Side Drive.
Due to changes in army training
policies, the W.T.S. program came
Annual Report
51
The Administration Building with its new traffic control
tower is the center of operations at the Concord Airport
to an abrupt end early in 1944. A
recapitulation of accomplishments
showed that 270 students partici-
pated in three elementary courses
for a total of 9,450 flying hours, 250
students took part in five secondary
courses with 12,500 hours of flying
time, and 630 trainees assigned to
seven cross country training courses
ran up a total of 25,200 flying
hours.
AIRPORT ZONING
In order to protect the aerial ap-
proaches to the runways of the ex-
panded airport, the Airport Com-
mission requested the Planning
Board to prepare an amendment to
the zoning ordinance which would
establish necessary safety regula-
tions in relation to the height of
buildings and trees in the vicinity
of the airport. An approach zone
plan approved by the N. H. Aero-
nautics Commission and the Civil
Aeronautics Administration was
made a part of the airport height
zoning amendment which was
adopted by the Board of Aldermen
early in 1944.
52 i t * City of Concord
WAT E R
SUPPLY
BOARD OF
WATER COMMISSIONERS
James W. Jameson, President
Robert W. Brown
Harry H. Dudley
Allen M. Freeman
Charles P. Johnson
Donald Knowlton
Hon. Charles J. McKee
Benjamin H. Orr
Gardner Tilton
Percy R. Sanders Superintendent
1943 Expenditures $72,855.75
1943 Receipts $84,988.13
The Water Department's 1943 ac-
tivities were confined wholly to
maintenance. While it was possible
to obtain cast iron pipe and some
other critical materials, the short-
age of manpower made it inadvisa-
ble to attempt any major construc-
tion. This situation will in all prob-
ability prevail in Concord until the
close of the war. Restrictions on the
use of copper tubing held in stock
were removed and this material can
be used for services as needed.
INSPECTION PROGRAM
During the year, all hydrants
were given a thorough inspection.
This work was done in the spring
and fall and was in addition to rou-
tine weekly tests made during the
winter.
The five year program on the in-
spection, removal and repair of
meters was continued during 1943.
Whenever possible, defective meters
were reconditioned and returned to
use.
CONSUMPTION
Water consumption continued
relatively normal. During the year,
the department supplied 1,020,-
988,400 gallons of water or approxi-
mately 2,800,000 gallons daily.
Total consumption for 1943 fell
16,850,000 gallons short of the
total for the previous year.
Because the supply at Penacook
Lake was ample to meet the city's
needs, the driven well system was
not used in 1943. The mean height
Rowing on Penacook Lake is a part of St. Paul's School's war-time student physical fitness program
«~t ^^r^S'
Apple blossom time on the Penacook Lake water shed
of water at the lake was 183.36 feet
or 1.62 feet higher than the 1942
level. The overflow level of the lake
is 185 feet; this point was reached
May 18. On December 31, 1943,
the water level stood at 182.10 feet.
As a safeguard against contami-
nation and in order to provide a
disinfecting action throughout the
distribution system, chlorine was
applied at the rate of .52 pounds
per 1,000,000 pounds of water or
4.3 pounds per 1,000,000 gallons.
FINANCES
Due to curtailed construction,
the Board of Water Commission-
ers, for the second year in succes-
sion, abated meter bills for the
three-month period ending October
1, 1943, and one-half of the six
months schedule bills from October
1, 1943 to April 1, 1944. Water
charges for hose use during the 1 943
summer season were also written
off as paid. The total abatement for
the year amounted to $29,090.20.
The 1943 receipts of the Water
Department totaled $84,988.13. Ex-
penditures included $51,100.42 for
operations, $17,000 for bond retire-
ment and $4,755.33 for bond inter-
est. During the year, $20,000.00
were transferred to the Investment
Account to be used to purchase
U. S. Treasury Bonds.
COLLECTION OF SEWER RENTS
During 1943 the Board of Alder-
men adopted a system of rental
charges for the use of City sewers.
The Board of Public Works was
vested with the responsibility of op-
erating the sanitary sewers under the
sewer rent ordinance. The board,
in turn, requested and received the
cooperation of the Water Depart-
ment in the matter of billing and
collecting rents for sewer use. Coop-
erative effort in this respect is par-
ticularly desirable in light of the
fact that sewer charges are based on
metered water consumption and
schedule water rates. The sewer
rental system became effective
January 1, 1944, and bills for the
first quarter of 1944 were sent out
April 1.
54 i i * City of Concord
PUBLIC
SCHOOLS
BOARD OF EDUCATION
Franklin Hollis, President
Charles F. Cook
Gerard L. Gaudrault
Lela Y. Johnson
Violet L. McIvor
Edwina L. Roundy
Donald W. Saltmarsh
Osmond R. Strong
Dixon H. Turcott
Natt B. Burbank Superintendent
H. Raymond Danforth
{Supt. in the absence of Mr. Burbank)
Cost of Operation:
For the Fiscal Tear Ending June 30, 7943:
$340,884.02
. . . Concord School District
The total number of pupils en-
rolled in Concord public schools
during the year ending June 30,
1943 was 3,157. This represented a
loss of 157 from the total of the
previous year. The daily average
membership was 3,024 and the
daily average attendance was
2,807. The monthly attendance re-
port of February, 1 944 showed a 1 .4
per cent decrease when compared
with the same report for 1943.
COST OF OPERATION
The total operating cost for the
school year 1942-1943, exclusive
of payments on bonded debt and
cafeteria charges, was $340,884.02.
The per-pupil cost of operating the
Concord schools was $107.94 as
compared with $106.93 for the pre-
ceding school year. Payments on
school bonds and notes amounted to
$45,000.00 during 1943. This re-
duced the district's bonded indebt-
edness to $391,000.00.
SCHOOL HOURS
One of the principal changes of
the past school year was the short-
ening of the school day introduced
in the High School and the Junior
High School in September for the
purpose of enabling students to
work during after-school hours, and
in the elementary schools in Decem-
With fathers, brothers, relatives and friends in the armed forces in all parts
of the world, school children are showing an eager interest in geography
Annual Report 1 * i 55
The Concord High School Honor Society poses for its group picture
ber for the purpose of adjusting bus
schedules. On the whole, the revi-
sion of hours worked well. The ex-
perience gained will be useful to the
School Board in laying plans for the
postwar period.
CAFETERIA PROGRAM
During the past year, the cafe-
teria program was expanded con-
siderably. The district operated
nine cafeterias and offered hot
lunches in every school building.
The size of the cafeteria program
and its popular acceptance is in-
dicated by the fact that more than
1 5,000 noonday meals and more
than 8,500 mid-morning crackers
and milk were served each month.
The increase in the demands on
school food program brought into
sharp focus the inadequacy of exist-
ing cafeteria facilities.
POSTWAR PLANNING
Realizing that peace will bring
not only problems of reconversion
but also many new problems, the
school board and the superintend-
ent initiated a survey of the entire
school system for the purpose of for-
mulating long range plans for the
future. This is to be a cooperative
venture of the entire school staff, the
56 i * * City of Concord
school board and the citizens of
Concord. It is proposed to analyze
the courses and the curriculum to
see what needs to be done to make
Concord schools serve the city's
youth to the best possible advan-
tage now and in the future. Long
range plans will be laid for modern-
izing the school plant and adding
necessary equipment. The problem
as stated by President Hollis is as
follows: "We need to review our
policies and practices. We will make
it possible and easy in various ways
for Concord to criticize the present
and make suggestions for the future.
Since it is obvious that readjust-
ments will have to be made when
the war is over, now is the time to
plan for them. We ask everybody's
cooperation that we may plan
soundly."
TEACHERS
Concord lost very few teachers
during the past year. The district
was particularly fortunate in secur-
ing duration teachers of a high
caliber as replacement.
Penacook School District
BOARD OF EDUCATION
Frank Beede, Chairman
Francis E. Beer
Claire V. Breckell
Katherine C. Butt
James J. Hayes
Alfred J. York
George W. Summer Superintendent
Cost of Operation:
For the Fiscal Tear Ending June 30, 1943:
$47,050.66
Although the Board of Education
of the Penacook Union School Dis-
trict practiced every economy dur-
ing the past year, the cost of operat-
ing the Penacook schools was
$41,050.66 or $2,624.98 more than
the total for 1942. The board attrib-
uted the increase in over-all operat-
ing charges to advanced costs of
materials and labor. This statement
is substantiated by the fact that
teacher salaries showed an increase
of $3,036.88 over the previous year.
Hot noon lunches served in school cafeterias are an
important part of the wartime school health program
Annual Report r r * 57
Due to higher living costs, the dis-
trict voted $2, 540.00 as a bonus to
school employees for the 1942-1943
school year.
The district's bonded debt was
reduced to $30,000.00 as the result
of a $2,000.00 payment on the prin-
cipal. Interest payments and service
charges on the outstanding debt
amounted to $961.00.
The district raised $31,669.00
toward school costs by direct taxa-
tion. The school tax rate was
$16.72 per $1,000.00 of assessed
valuation. Income from sources
other than taxation amounted to
$6,121.99.
MEMBERSHIP
The average membership of the
student body of the Penacook pub-
lic schools was 346, or 24 less than
the average for the preceding school
year. Most of this loss occurred in
the high school where students left
to accept employment at high
wages and to enter the armed
forces. Many of the remaining
older students are working during
out-of-school hours assisting farm-
ers, storekeepers, householders and
others who are affected by the cur-
rent shortage of manpower.
TEACHER PROBLEM
The district has not been without
its teacher problem. During the
past school year, it was necessary to
make replacements on short notice
of a number of teachers who re-
signed to take other work or left for
military service. The district was
fortunate in obtaining capable
teachers to fill its vacancies.
CHANGES IN POLICY
Due to increased costs, the
Board of Education voted to raise
the high school tuition from $75.00
to $96.55. The board also voted
to sponsor a school milk program
which it feels will provide added
health insurance for school children
in these abnormal times.
The School Board also decided
to allow a diploma to be presented
to any student leaving high school
who earned the required credits for
graduation through a correspond-
ence course approved by the Army
Institute. This plan has the approval
of the State Board of Education.
Conant School is located in quiet and spacious surroundings in the South End
1
'i***MM
58 1 1 1 City of Concord
APPENDIX
-ft- ft &
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND STATISTICS
PAGE
General Fund — Balance Sheet 60
General Fund — Reconciliation of Unappropriated Surplus 61
General Fund — Analysis of Change in Net Debt 61
General Fund — Statement of Appropriations and Expenditures 62
General Fund — Statement of Estimated and Actual Revenues 64
Bonded Indebtedness of the City 65
Bond Funds — Comparative Balance Sheets 66
Bond Funds — Balance Sheet of Non-Revenue Accounts 66
Trust Funds — Balance Sheet 67
Trust Funds — Statement of Receipts and Disbursements 68
Trust Funds — Reconciliation of Fund Balances 68
Concord Water Works — Balance Sheet 69
Concord Water Works — Income-Investment Account 69
Concord Water Works - — Statement of Operations 70
Concord Water Works — Cash Receipts and Expenditures 70
Assessors' Statement for 1943 71
Reconciliation of Tax Levies, 1939-1943 72
Comparative Table of the Number of Polls and Veterans, Assessed Valuations,
Tax Levies and Average Rates in Concord, 1934-1943 72
City Relief Department — General Classification of Relief Expenditures 73
Municipal Court — Statement of Receipts and Expenditures 74
Board of Public Works — Financial Statement 74
GENERAL FUND
Balance Sheet — December 31, 1943
ASSETS
Cash:
Cash in Bank— Regular $202,563 . 23
Cash in Bank — Bond and Coupon Account 1,148.75
Cash in Office— Tax Collector 948 . 55
Cash in Office— City Clerk 362 . 49
Total Cash $205,023 . 02
Reimbursements Receivable:
Merrimack County $ 4,281 .18
Other Municipalities 146.33 $ 4,427.51
Less Reserve for Doubtful Accounts 1,221 .48 3,206.03
Taxes Receivable:
1939 Levy $ 3,109.55
1940 Levy 3,851 .79
1941 Levy 4,126.86
1942 Levy 6,297.42
1943 Levy 117,656.47 $135,042.09
Less Reserve for Doubtful Accounts 35,042.09 100,000.00
Unredeemed Taxes Bought by City 41 ,227 . 98
Property Acquired by Tax Collector'' s Deeds 4,761 . 39
Total Assets $354,218 . 42
LIABILITIES
Matured Bonds Payable $ 1 ,000 . 00
Bond Coupons Payable 148 . 75
Unexpended Balances of Appropriations:
Airport Commission $ 5,050 84
Public Library 10,362 . 44
School District — Bond Interest 7,553.09
Union School District 134,705.85
Penacook School District 8,186.16 165,858.38
Total Liabilities $167,007.13
Current Surplus 187,211 .29
Total Liabilities and Surplus $354,21 8 . 42
60 1 1 t City of Concord
GENERAL FUND
Reconciliation of Unappropriated Surplus
Unappropriated Surplus, January 1, 1943 $ 271,668.61
Add:
Estimated Revenues $1,321,148.26
Excess of Actual Revenues over Estimated 29,567.62 1,350,715.88
Deduct:
Appropriations $1,321,148.26
Less Net Unexpended Balances 2,360 .82 $1 ,31 8,787 . 44
$1,622,384.49
Net Decreases in Receivables and Tax Deeds 81,343.67
Increase in Reserve for Uncollectible Taxes 35,042.09 1,435,173.20
Unappropriated Surplus— December 31, 1943 $ 187,211 .29
GENERAL FUND
Analysis of Change in Net Debt for the Year
Ending December 31, 1943
Net Debt, December 31, 1942 $727,331 .39
Deductions:
Bonds and Notes Retired During 1943:
Municipal Bonds $ 77,000 . 00
Municipal Notes — Airport 30,000.00
School Bonds 25,000.00
School Notes 20,000 . 00
$152,000.00
Water Bonds 17,000.00
Reduction for Bonds and Notes Retired 169,000.00
$558,331.39
Deduction for Amount Carried to Surplus, representing the results of
operations for the year 1 943 and transactions affecting prior years .... 84,457 . 32
Net Debt, December 31, 1943 $642,788.71
SUMMARY
Net Debt, December 31, 1942 $727,331 .39
Net Debt, December 31, 1943 642,788.71
Improvement in Financial Condition $ 84,542.68
Annual Report * * * 61
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BOND FUNDS
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 1942— December 31, 1943
1942 1943 Decrease
ASSETS
Net Bonded Debt:
Balancing Account $909,000.00 $790,000.00 $119,000.00
Notes Payable:
Balancing Account 90,000.00 40,000.00 50,000.00
Total $999,000.00 $830,000.00 $169,000.00
LIABILITIES
Serial Bonds:
Central Fire Station $12,000.00 $11,000.00 $ 1,000.00
City Hall and Auditorium 25,000.00 20,000.00 5,000.00
Departmental Equipment 16,000.00 12,000.00 4,000.00
Highways 20,000.00 15,000.00 5,000.00
Public Improvements 1 22,000 . 00 79,000 . 00 43,000 . 00
Sewers 173,000.00 158,000.00 15,000.00
Union School District 376,000.00 351,000.00 25,000.00
Water Department 125,000.00 108,000.00 17,000.00
Municipal Airport 40,000.00 36,000.00 4,000.00
Serial Notes:
Union School District 60,000.00 40,000.00 20,000.00
Municipal Airport 30,000 .00 30,000 . 00
Total $999,000.00 $830,000.00 $169,000.00
BOND FUNDS
Balance Sheet of Non-Revenue Accounts
December 31, 1943
ASSETS
Cash with Depositary:
First National Bank, Concord $7,906 . 47
LIABILITIES
Concord Airport:
Land Account $1,624.85
Concord Airport:
New Hangar Account 930 . 28
Concord Auditorium:
Construction and Repairs 5,351 . 34
Total $7,906 . 47
66 * * 1 City of Concord
TRUST FUNDS
Balance Sheet — December 31, 1943
ASSETS
Cash:
Unexpended Balances of Income deposited
at interest in:
Loan and Trust Savings Bank
Merrimack County Savings Bank
New Hampshire Savings Bank
Union Trust Company
Total Income Cash
Permanent Funds:
Savings Bank Deposits:
Loan and Trust Savings Bank
Merrimack County Savings Bank
New Hampshire Savings Bank
Union Trust Company
Securities:
United States Treasury Bonds
Great Northern R. R. Pfd. (1 sh.)
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe R. R. (3) . .
Northern R. R. of N. H. (1 sh.)
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy R. R. (1) . .
Boston & Maine R. R. 1st Pfd. C (6 sh.) . .
Concord Gas Co. Com. (12 sh.)
Jackson Construction Tract Co. Bonds
$3,000
Total Permanent Funds
Total Assets
Total
All Funds
Cemetery
Trust Funds
Other
Trust Funds
$ 616.51
2,724.24
617.63
1,469.97
$ 478 . 68
2,631.76
617.63
1,045.12
$ 137.83
92.48
424.85
$ 5,428.35
$ 4,773.19
$ 655.16
$ 87,048.84
84,212.37
85,867.43
92,708.27
$ 77,759.15
67,881.55
71,205.97
72,756.36
$ 9,289.69
16,330.82
14,661.46
19,951.91
86,810.63
100.00
300.00
100.00
100.00
600.00
1,020.00
52,850.00
100. 00
300.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
33,960.63
500.00
1,020.00
(no value)
(no value)
$438,867.54
$343,153.03
$95,714.51
$444,295.89
$347,926.22
$96,369.67
LIABILITIES
Unexpended Income Balances:
Cemeteries $ 4,773 .19 $ 4,773 . 19
Schools 424.85
Parks and Playgrounds 230 .31
Permanent Funds:
Cemetery Trusts $343,153.03 $343,153.03
School Trusts 1,200.00
Parks and Playgrounds Trusts 1,961 .73
Library Trusts 90,552 .78
Other 2,000.00
424.85
230.31
Total Unexpended Income $ 5,428.35 $ 4,773.19 $ 655.16
1,200.00
1,961.73
90,552.78
2,000.00
Total Permanent Funds .
,867.54 $343,153.03 $95,714.51
Total Liabilities '. . . $444,295.89 $347,926.22 $96,369.67
Annual Report f i * 67
TRUST FUNDS
Statement of Receipts
for the Year Ending
Cash Balances of Unexpended Income,
January 1 , 1 943
Receipts:
Income from Interest and Dividends:
School Trust
Park and Playground Trusts
Library Trusts
Other
Cemeteries
One-third Receipts from Sale of Lots .
and Disburse:
ments
December 31,
1943
Cemetery
Other
Total
Trust
Trust
All Funds
Funds
Funds
$ 5,421.77
$
3,654.44
$ 1,767.33
$ 32.23
$
$ 32.23
42.96
42.96
13,036.90
13,036.90
40.00
40.00
7,018.87
7,018.87
660.67
660.67
Total Receipts $20,831.63 $ 7,679.54 $13,152.09
$ 26,253.40 $ 11,333.98 $14,919.42
Disbursements:
School Trusts *
Park and Playground Trusts .
Library Trusts
Other .'
Cemeteries
Transfer — Seth K.Jones. . . .
20 . 00 $ $ 20 . 00
14,204.26
40 . 00
6,544.04 6,544.04
16.75 16.75
14,204.26
40.00
Total Disbursements $20,825.05 $ 6,560.79 $14,264.26
Cash Balances of Unexpended Income,
December 31, 1943
5,428.35 $ 4,773.19 $ 655.16
TRUST FUNDS
Reconciliation of Fund Balances
Fund Balances January 1, 1943
Less: Horace B. Bartlett Fund — No value.
Add:
New Trusts — Sundry Cemetery
New Trusts — Special
Sale of Lots — One-third to Permanent
Fund
Sale of Graves
Seth K. Jones
$412,202.56 $334,822.62
3,000.00
$77,379.94
3,000 . 00
$409,202.56 $334,822.62 $74,379.94
$ 7,083.00 $ 7,083.00
21,834.57 500.00
21,334.57
660.66 660.66
120.00 120.00
16.75 16.75
Total Additions $29,714.98 $ 8,380.41 $21,334.57
Deduct:
Arthur R. Griffin Trust withdrawn .
Fund Balances December 31, 1943.
68 * 1 -f City of Concord
$438,917.54 $343,203.03
50.00 50.00
$95,714.51
$438,867.54 $343,153.03 $95,714.51
CONCORD WATER WORKS
Balance Sheet — December 31, 1943
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash % 9,152.03
Accounts Receivable 42 . 34
Material and Supplies 1 7,002 . 64
Total Current Assets $ 26,197.01
Fixed Assets:
Water and Flowage Rights $167,688 . 1 1
Engineering and Superintendence Construction Cost. . . 63,383.63
Land 129,386.35
Structures (less depreciation reserves) 200,686 . 85
Equipment (less depreciation reserves) 14,579.20
Distribution System (less depreciation reserves) 684,397 . 56
Other Equipment (less depreciation reserves) 4,867.44
Total Fixed Assets 1,264,989. 14
Other Assets:
Income — Investment Fund 69,714.39
Total Assets $1,360,900.54
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Interest Coupons Payable $ 146.00
Funded Debt:
Bonds Payable 108,000.00
Total Liabilities $ 108,146.00
Capital:
Municipal Investment $963,194.74
Federal Grants in Aid of Construction 61,915.08 1,025,109.82
Surplus:
Balance January 1, 1943 $219,104.26
Net Profit for the Year 8,540.46 227,644. 72
Total Liabilities $1,360,900.54
CONCORD WATER WORKS
Income — Investment Account
CAPITAL AND INCOME
Balance, January 1, 1943 $48,488.89
Transferred from Cash Balance 20,000 . 00
Income Received during year 1,225 . 50
$69,714.39
INVESTMENTS
U. S. Treasury Bonds, 2^-64/69 $30,000.00
Deposited in:
Loan and Trust Savings Bank 9,750. 18
Merrimack County Savings Bank 10,257.24
New Hampshire Savings Bank 9,861 . 1 5
Union Trust Company 9,845.82
Balance, December 31 , 1 943 $69,714.39
Annual Report 1 1 / 69
CONCORD WATER WORKS
Statement of Operations for the Year Ending December 31, 1943
RECEIPTS
Water Sales:
Commercial— Flat Rate $ 2,669 . 32
Commercial — Metered 65,875 . 27
Industrial— Metered 1 5,306 . 88
Miscellaneous Water Revenue 271 . 68
Total Operating Revenue $84,123.15
EXPENDITURES
Operating Expenses:
Water Supply Expense $21,146.52
Distribution Expense 1 8,283 . 23
General and Miscellaneous Undistributed Expense 9,654.57
Depreciation 23,337 . 18
Total Operating Expenses 72,421 . 50
Net Operating Income $11,701.65
Other Income 1,590.06
$13,291.71
Other Expenses — Interest Paid 4,751 .25
Net Profit for Year ' $ 8,540.46
CONCORD WATER WORKS
Cash Receipts and Expenditures
for the Year Ending December 31, 1943
RECEIPTS
Balance, January 1, 1943 $ 17,019.65
Receipts:
For Water at Fixed Rates, General $ 2,650. 54
For Water at Meter Rates, General 65,664.38
For Water at Meter Rates, Industrial 15,306. 88
For Water from Accounts Prior to 1 943 72.23
For Water for Building Purposes 17.40
For Water for Miscellaneous Uses 100. 13
For Water for Boscawen and Penacook Water Precinct .... 1 56 . 1 5
Miscellaneous Receipts 1,020. 42
Total Receipts 84,988.13
$102,007.78
EXPENDITURES
Orders Paid:
Operation and Maintenance $49,380.16
Plant Account 1,720.26 $ 51,100.42
Bonds and Interest Paid:
Bonds. .- $17,000.00
Interest on Bonds 4,751 . 25
Accrued Interest on Bonds 4.08 21,755.33
Total Expenditures $ 72,855.75
Transferred to Investment Account and for Purchase of U. S
Treasury Bonds 20,000.00
Balance in City Treasury, December 31, 1943 9,152.03
$102,007.78
70 r 1 f City of Concord
ASSESSORS' STATEMENT FOR 1943
Assessed
Valuation of
City and Precincts
Money raised for the:
County $33,251,268.00
City Budget 33,251,268.00
Schools:
* City Union . .'. 31 ,248,439 . 00
f Penacook Union 2,015,529.00
Total
Allowed for Errors and Corrections
Warrants Submitted to Tax Collector
Raised by Supplementary Taxes
City Rate
Penacook Rate
Average Rate for City
* Includes property located in Loudon.
f Includes property located in Canterbury.
Amount of
Appropriation
I 98,098.66
512,653.00
411,590.21
33,691.21
51,056,033.08
31,113.96
;i,087,147.04
1,289.69
Men . . .
Women .
Poll Taxes
No.
4,809
7,396
Total 12,205
Exemptions
Veterans
Property Valuation
Polls (797)
Blind
Property Valuation
Polls (7)
Total Exemptions
Bank Stock
Bank Stock
Assessed Valuations of Various Types of Property
Type No.
Improved and Unimproved Land and Buildings
Electric Plants
Horses 168
Asses and Mules 2
Oxen 0
Cows 1 ,083
Neat Stock 225
Sheep (including Goats) 83
Hogs 22
Fowls 28,675
Fur-bearing Animals 110
Vehicles 0
Portable Mills 0
Boats and Launches
Wood and Lumber
Gas Tanks and Pumps
Stock in Trade
Machinery
Total
Tax Rate
per SI, 000
2.95
15.42
13.17
16.72
31.54
35.09
31 80
Amount
$ 9,618.00
14,792.00
$ 24,410.00
$271,450.00
1,594.00
2,000.00
14.00
$275,058.00
$ 6,213.16
Valuation
$29,080,080.00
1,700,580.00
17,850.00
150.00
0.00
154,800.00
18,635.00
762.00
625 . 00
36,096.00
222.00
0.00
0.00
1,500.00
33,183.00
19,910.00
1,748,635.00
438,240.00
$33,251,268.00
Annual Report
71
RECONCILIATION OF TAX LEVIES, 1939-1943
As of December 31, 1943
1943 1942 1941 1940 1939
Tax Levy:
Resident List $1,056,152.33 $1,279,935.91 $1,229,917.73 $1,245,507.74 $1,141,546.57
Poll Tax List 24,410.00 26,368.00 27,748.00 28,664.00 27,754.00
Non-Resident List 371.55 480.15 481.67 571.00 546.05
Bank Stock 6,213.16 6,054.16 6,168.16 1,684.16 6,183.16
Total Tax Levy $1,087,147.04 $1,312,838.22 $1,264,315.56 $1,280,926.90 $1,176,029.78
Additions:
Additions and Corrections. . $ 1,289.69$ 1,269.46$ 1,512.36$ 1,705.84$ 2,018.15
Interest 40.01 8,837.71 10,289.25 12,612.17 12,836.27
Costs 160.40 1,602.15 2,029.71 2,279.61 2.384.25
Total Additions $ 1,490.10$ 11,709.32$ 13,831.32$ 16,597.62$ 17,238.67
Total $1,088,637.14 $1,324,547.54 $1,278,146.88 $1,297,524.52 $1,193,268.45
Deductions:
Discounts $ $ $ $ $
Abatements 5,931.19 9,034.84 9,312.79 9,629.22 8,783.75
Total Deductions $ 5,931.19$ 9,034.84$ 9,312.79$ 9,629.22$ 8,783.75
Totals $1,082,705.95 $1,315,512.70 $1,268,834.09 $1,287,895.30 $1,184,484.70
Collections:
Paid to Treasurer $ 964,100.93 $1,309,215.28 $1,264,707 .23 $1,284,043.51 $1,181,375.15
Cash on Hand 948 . 55
Total Collected $ 965,049.48 $1,309,215.28 $1,264,707.25 $1,284,043.51 $1,181,375.15
Balance Uncollected $ 117,656.47$ 6,297.42$ 4,126.86$ 3,851.79$ 3,109.55
Summary of Uncollected Taxes December 31, 1943
Non-Resident $ 14.99$ $ $ $
Property TaxeV^ } 108,949.48 796.02 727.06 836.89 504.25
Poll Taxes 8,692.00 5,501.40 3,399.80 3,014.90 2,605.30
Total Uncollected. . $ 117,656.47 $ 6,297.42$ 4,126.86$ 3,851.79$ 3,109.55
COMPARATIVE TABLE
Of the Number of Polls and Veterans, Assessed Valuations,
Tax Levies and Average Rates in Concord 1934-1943
Polls Veterans I 'a/ nations Tax Levies Av. Rates
1934 13,523 1,319 31,969,987 981,805.50 29.98
1935 13,338 1,116 31,910,830 1,193,828.43 36 48
1936 13,166 1,030 32,039,851 1,245,352.87 37.86
1937 13,612 919 32,195,052 1,290,330.81 39.04
1938 13,490 936 32,201,370 1,282,689.02 38.82
1939 13,877 958 32,365,017 1,176,029.78 35.30
1940 14,334 925 32,791,790 1,280,926.90 38.00
1941 13,874 896 33,068,487 1,264,315.56 37.20
1942 13,184 897 33,282,876 1,312,838.22 38.40
1943 12,205 797 33,251,268 1,087,147.04 31.80
72 f * * City of Concord
CITY RELIEF DEPARTMENT
General Classification of Relief Expenditures for 1943
Direct Expenditures for Relief: City County Total
Cash Allowances $ 3,060 . 98 $ 5,931 . 40 $ 8,992 . 38
Groceries 2,214 . 36 5,431 . 06 7,645 . 42
Milk 428.71 2,427.14 2,855.85
Fuel 1,079.54 2,422.29 3,501.83
Rent 1,068 . 50 3,075 . 25 4,143 . 75
Board and Care— Adults 3,220.61 1,522.79 4,743.40
Board and Care— Children 1,661 .06 1,661 .06
Medical 1,001.12 4,501.14 5,502.26
Clothing 195.40 877.87 1,073.27
Miscellaneous 688.02 1,331.35 2,019.37
Total City and County Poor $14,618.30 $27,520.29 $42,138.59
Other Towns 611.21 611.21
Hospitalization 1,726.41 1,726.41
$16,955.92 $27,520.29 $44,476.21
Dependent Soldiers:
Cash Allowances $ 192.00 $1,870.50 $2,062.50
Groceries 88 . 00 289 . 48 377 . 48
Milk 40 . 80 40 . 80
Fuel 70.80 244.90 315.70
Rent 294.00 294.00
Medical 4.50 689.04 693.54
Clothing 49 . 39 49 . 39
$ 355.30 $ 3,478.11 $ 3,833.41
Administration:
Salaries— Overseers $ 1,614.24 $ 1,263.18 $ 2,877.42
Salaries— Office and Case Workers 3,786 . 06 3,783 . 95 7,570 . 01
Mileage 173.03 276.09 449.12
Auto Use and Auto Hire 7.70 9.40 17.10
Office Supplies 84.41 98.11 182.52
Telephone 123.75 123.77 247.52
Lights 80 . 61 80 . 61
Heat 60.00 60.00 120.00
Janitor Service 159.00 159.00
Withholding and Victory Taxes (Wages) 250.44 231 . 32 481 .76
Auto Maintenance 200 . 00 200 . 00
Miscellaneous 385.00 73.14 458.14
Total Administration $6,924.24 $5,918.96 $12,843.20
Old Age Assistance 15,037.22 15,037.22
Grand Totals $39,272.68 $36,917.36 $76,190.04
Annual Report * 1 * 73
MUNICIPAL COURT
Statement of Receipts and Expenditures
for the Year Ending December 31, 1943
Receipts:
Received from fines, costs and sundry fees
Expenditures:
Paid for officers' fees $ 3 . 40
Special justices 6 . 00
Clerk's bond 5 . 00
Bank charges for new check book 1 . 83
State Treasurer — fine, State vs. Burgess 5.00
Counsel fees in juvenile case 20 . 00
Paid for cleaning court room flag , 1.25
W. A. Colby, County Solicitor — costs/ State vs. Hannaford 2 . 00
Postage and supplies 6.65
Printing warrants and dockets 64 . 75
Department of Agriculture — fine, State vs. Poultry Mart 25 . 00
State of New Hampshire Motor Vehicle Dept 1,566. 10
Balance
Paid City Treasurer
>,913.27
1,706.98
$1,206.29
$1,206.29
BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS
Financial Statement for the Year Ending December 31, 1943
Unexpended
Total
Balance or
Appropriation
Receipts
Available
Expended
Overdraft *
Roads and Bridges. .
. $134,942.00
$17,133.33
$152,075.33
$146,025.77
$6,049.56
Office
4,550.00
4,550.00
4,464.87
85.13
Refuse Collection. . .
32,400 . 00
60.00
32,460.00
31,544.35
915.65
Table Garbage
5,400.00
5,400.00
5,531.88
131.88*
Sewers
19,280.00
856.55
20,136.55
20,949.74
813.19*
Engineering
8,180.00
4.55
8,184.55
8,182.14
2.41
Lighting Streets. . . .
40,650.00
4.26
40,654.26
40,539.60
114.66
Clerk of Board
200.00
200.00
200.00
Sub-Total . . .
. $245,602.00
$18,058.69
$263,660.69
$257,438.35
$6,222.34
Trees
6,100.00
215.09
6,315.09
5,753.45
561.64
Parks
12,445.00
30.50
12,475.50
12,138.49
337.01
Cemeteries
27.320.40
12,000.00
$30,304.28
39,320.40
38,356.90
$313,687.19
963.50
Grand Total .
. $291,467.40
$321,771.68
$8,084.49
74
City of Concord
t1-f1i-f1111-t1f1-t-f1-t1-t1111-*-t11
INDEX
fii-tiii-ff-ti-fi-t-t-tiiiiiii-'-f*i
PAGE
Activiies in 1943 6
Assessment 12
Appendix 59
Bond Funds 14
Building Activity 44
Cemeteries 48
City Clerk 10
City Government 8
City Officials 9
Elections 11
Engineering 47
Examination of Plumbers 44
Finances 14
Financial Statements and Statistics. 60
Fire Protection 40
Garbage Disposal 47
General Fund 14
Health and Sanitation 20
Hydrants 42
Legal Service 15
Library 28
Mayor's Message 5
Milk Inspection 21
Municipal Airport 50
Municipal Court 37
Parks 48
Planning 17
Playgrounds and Bath 24
Plumbing Inspection 44
Police Protection 33
Probation 36
Public Works 45
Recreation 24
Refuse Collection 47
Relief 31
Schools 55
Sewers 47
Snow Plowing and Sanding 46
Special Recreational Facilities 26
Street Lighting 48
Tax Collection 13
Trees 48
Trust Funds 14
Vital Statistics 10
Water Supply 53
Weights and Measures 43
Zoning Appeals 44
■f-f-fii-fiiiii-fi-fi-ffii-f-f-f^-f''ii'f
Annual Report * i * 75
RUMFORD PRESS
CONCORD. N. H.